The  Builder 


5) 


- 

HARVARD  COLLEGE 
LIBRARY 


From,  the 

Fine  Arts  Library 

Fogg  Art  Museum 
Harvard  University 


LJ 


Digitized  by  Google 


AN 


ILLUSTRATED  WEEKLY  MAGAZINE, 


FOR  THE 


AECHITECT,  ENGINEER,  ARCHAEOLOGIST,  CONSTRUCTOR, 
SANITARY  REFORMER,  AND  ART-LOVER. 


CONDUCTED  BY 


GEORGE  GODWIN,   F.R.S.,  F.S.A. 


LATE 


Honorary  Mtnbcr  of 


OF  THE  ROYAL  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 

;  Author  0/  "Hilary  in  Ruini,"  "  Totcn 
•'Amlhtr  filvu  fur  Lift,"  ie. 


"  Every  man's  proper  maumon-house,  and  home,  being  the  theater  of  bis  hoopiUlity,  the  seats  of  selfe-fruition,  the  comfurtablest  \*tt 
of  his  own  life,  the  noble*  of  bis  Sonne's  inheritance,  a  kinde  of  private  princedom*,  nay,  to  the  possessors  thereof,  an  epitome  of  the 
whole  world,  may  well  doerve,  by  these  attribute  according  to  the  degree  of  the  master,  to  be  decently  and  delightfully  1 

there  are  rwble  men,  or  noblo  mindes."  StB  Hxsbt  Wottos. 


"Our  Engliah  word  To  BciLD  is  the  Anglo  Saxon  Bylian,  to  con6rm,  to  establinh,  to  make  firm  and  sure  and  fast,  to 
to  strengthen ;  and  is  applicable  to  all  other  things  as  well  as  to  dwelling-places."  Divkbsioss  or  PUBUY. 

"Art 


us  man  as  he  can  by  no 
of  which  we  are  taught  and 


Art  gives  us  'nobler  loves  and  nobler  care*,'-! 

led  to  seek  beauty  in  iU  highest  form,  which  is 


VOLUME  FOR  1870. 
LONDON: 

PUBLISHING  OFFICE,  No.  1,  YORK  STltEET,  COVENT  GARDEN,  AV.G. 


Digitized  by  Google 


IAIVARD  FINE  ARTS  LIBKABT 
FOGG  MUSEUM 

NOV  23  1938 

a  1  *  ii, 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXVIII. 


K  V  MILLS  pumping  alaHon,  I '51 

csitlee,   ud  halls,  English  anil 

ileh,  irrjo 

,  John, — Saruetteld  church,  SNS 
Urit  i  fail  of  cornios  in  Newcastle,  M2, 
;  'all  of  a  grand  vtausd  at  Cas'iial*,  670  : 
of  ho  dm  asar  Glasgow,  771 ;  fall  of 
it  ing*  at  Bristol,  '£LH ;  fall  of  new  covered 
rkei  at  Prealon,  843 ;  fall  ol  a  weeviog- 
d  ■  Manchester,  740 ,  fatal,  at  tbe  saw 
at  re,  Briatol,  17;  fatal  panic  at  Liver- 
•1,  !«,  100,  UU 

louts,  1»,  I6J.  22,  321,  410.  510,  004,  KIP, 

,  071,7]],  S!l 

leuts,  praraatibla  fatal,  USA 

anl,  an  architect's,  wanting  details,  20O 

•tic  i  of  a  criminal  court,  trapronng.  51 

■n  :  against  an  architect  for  alleged  neath- 

ice,  19;  an  architects  630;  for  archi- 

t'a  drawing*,— Bhdy  a.  M'Gowau.  011 

hi  :  architects'.  411.  4au.  453:  architects', 

equal  of  a  oamperiHou,  40 ;  ace  also 

Come  areata' " 

tcretion,  the  prevention  of,  Hi 
•t  Bridge,  Battereea  Park,  lil 
't  Hall  of  Aria  and  Seisoeee,  Royal,  441. 
;  roof  of,  4131  ;  and  International  Kxbi- 
on  building*,  1044  .  music  at,  10S> 
in  ■i  ris, — art  and  despotism,  III 
d.  King,  hoaonr  to,  910 
taint*',  Cambridge,  oooipletloa  of,  891 
'a  College,  Dalwtch,  treat  hall  or,  .■■<: 
nee,  the  Architectural,  fti'i 
houses,  the  Printers',  Wood-green,  429 
e  tanlrai,  3214 

,  high,  in  th*  church  of  St.  CatuUus, 

oshnrg, 094 

iea,  from,  153,  lil 

lea,  tbe  labouring  claaees  in,  16 

*ican  :  Institute  of  Arehitacte, — eaa  "  In- 

ate  "  ;  pro  fee*  tonal  papera,  Sfil;  ship. 

g.    N'-n-aw,  710 

iotio,  710 

ee  memorial,  Madaler,  US 
ilogis  Technic*,  IS.  AM 
rtxtteee  in  the  building  trade,  lull 
rnticew,  negleotad,  JUg 
Hum,  an,  710 
an  .lesign  and  art,  ^ 
c  architecture  in  Egypt  and  Syria,  on  the 
■mental  f oat  area  ol;  121 
ration  aa  to  ground  at  Croydon,  HA 
ration  caae  at  Sainton,  73U 
ration  e.  Strikes,  Mil 
.  the  fallen,  at  Blackfrian,  111 
eologioal  ;    Association,   Urltlab,  970 ; 
•ociation  of  Ireland,  the  Royal,  820 ;  e  t  • 
alone,  063  ;  Inatitnta,  Leicester  congress 
017  ;  meeting*,  091,  794 ;  Socio  T,  Essex, 
;  Society,  Kent,  040:  Society,  Sussex, — 
irth  Chord,  661;  societies,  7wJ 
s-obigists  in  Herefordshire,  737,  758 
apology  in  Uereford,  710 
ra  :  uader  pnblie  way  a, — TuramiU-etrewt, 
' ;  nader  public  w*ya,  004  ;  the  tbnut  of, 

itect  at   llouaea  of  Parliament  :  aae 

lomeaof  Parliament" 

•bileet,  Dakar,  and  dealer  in  chaff,"  214 

itect  :   of  St.    Botolpb'e,  BleU.ipagat*. 

eet,  5H9;  the  positliu  ol  the,  71<> 

itaarte  i  a  professions!  gathering  of,  524  ; 

i  Guterrtnaant,4ill;  and  Board  of  Works, 

;  and  Olllce  of  Works,  KJi ;  nnder  the 
ice  of  Works,  903;  and  the  Government, 

aUo  "  House*  of  Farliamrnt " ;  and  the 
•lie,  907;  and  their  critics,  ICvW  ;  bribes 

971  ;  builders,  and  the  public,  Ia59  ; 
ly,  in  Bath,  4211 :  in  respect  of  science, 

itect  a,  Manoheeier  Society  of,— Archi- 
lural  preet  ee,  3M 

Ixects  of  buildings  and  designs  Ulna* 

ted  :  — 

dereon,  J.  M,— Sailors'  Home,  Bombay, 

try,  Charles,— Dnlwich  College,  107 
tadgette,— Lamp  Standard  and  Lamp, 
Ti.:iici  tCmbauknirot,  2211 
reham.    P., —  Aged  Pilgrims'  Home, 
loruaey  Rise,  907 

rc-?,    Dav.d,  —  New   Royal  Inflrroarr, 

iiiiuliurgh.  1007 

ckeri  Jg«,  C,— Anglican  Convent,  Oxford, 

07 

ampoer,  Baail,— St.  Luke's  Church,  Sea 
fcuf-sh  Town,  767 

Isholm.  B.  W„— Kerenaa  Board  Build- 
aag-,  Mediae,  1047 

arke,     T.  Chatfeild,— Offices,  Tlirog- 
ootton-  street  and  Austin  Friars,  122 
<g g  .k  Kauarlcs,— W  ar>;  house,  Manchester, 

B. 

rkeretl.    r.   P.,  —  Carlisle  Memorial 
-olumn,  Caetle  Howard,  IAZ 
eherell,  P.  P.,— Mansion  in  Surrey,  626 
Itias,  U.  II.,— Synagogue,  Cbslhaea,  7X7 
Wi-r,  W,, — Aeatae  Courts,  Durham,  aZ 
yp-n,  — ,  St.  Barbara's  Church,  Breda, 

1.  1,1111  1,  si 

rare  A  I'oaUm,— Philoeophics!  Institution 

■n<i  Library,  Bristol,  li7 

wka,  the  lata  Captain l— Central  Portion 

il  >t,uth  Kefiaiitgaoa  Museum,  |i-7 

lla  r  A  Laser, — Capitol  for  State  of  Kaw 

i    ■   .   .  ' ,  ±JU 

« '  A  B  iten,— Church   for  Korwegiaa 
lailora,  Bolhrrhlthe,  ]j£ 
nil  -1,  >V.  B  ,— Bnelol  unices  of  Liverpool 
ii. '.  L<j&don  Inauraooe  Co.,  ill 


Oodwio,  George   A   Henry,— St.  .Inda's 

Church,  on  tba  Karl's  Court  Batata, 

South  Kensington,  447, 10  U 
Guldoupfonning.  Mr.,— Modern  House  in 

Paderhorn,  Westphalia,  347 
Hardwiak,  P.  0.,— Charterhouse  Schools, 

Godalnung,  5e7 
Hugall,  J,  W„ — Stanmore,  near  Bridgnorth, 

7H7 

Jackson.  A.  T..— ToanhaU,  Belfast.  2b2 
Jones,  Horace,— Ctly  Library  and  Uuaeum, 
687 

Joyce,  Bieolaa,— Wcaleysn  Chapel,  Aabby 

||  Is  Ziinah.  140 
Horton  A  BndgfDrd,— Ballia,  Southport, 
NT 

Ilorton  A  Bndgfoni.-Uie  "  Kcliglous  lusti. 

tat*,"  Msaoilesler,  027 
Howell,  C.  U.,— Lunatic  Aeylan,  Berkshire, 

w 

Lander.  Alexander,— Earle's  Retreat,  Fal- 
mouth, tm 

Lasider,  A.,— Wealeyan  Chapel,  Yeosil,  lid 

Mills  A  Murgatroyd,— Royal  Eichange, 
Manchester,  8*7 

Moore,  R.  n.,— Easiness  Premises  in  the 
Poultry,  1UI 

Norton,  John,— Christ  Church,  Finchley, 

Ut 

Paul    A  Robmson. — Corporation  Public 

Hatha,  AehUm-undar-Lyne.  AM 
Pinchbeck,  Henry,— Barnes  s  Home,  Ac., 

near  Ardwick,  707 
Salomons  A  Jnnes.—  Kenwowl  Tower,  High- 
-  gata^ial. 


SaLinuint  A  Jonaa,— propoaeJ  building  lot  i 

Refo'm  Clnb,  Msuobe-un-,  ill 
Scott,  G.  O.,— Church  of  St.  Mary  Abbots, 

Kensington,  1 1 
Slater  A  Carpenter,— Reredoe,  Chichester 

Cathedral.  0*7 
Binirke,  Sydaey,— Bear  Hall  of  tbe  lunar 

Temple,  29 
Smith,   Alfred,— Residence,  Wilderwick, 

East  llr.natnad.  027 
Street,  O.  K., — St.  Peter's,  Bournemouth, 

1017 

Talbort,  Mr.,— a  Cabinet,  8S6 
Tarring  A  Son,— Weslcyan  Chapel,  Mostyn- 

road.  Urn  too.  lifl 
Truelltt,        Brooks's  Bank,  Manchastar, 

887 

Wilkinson,  W.,— Laboratorr,  Eton  College, 

m 

WiUlama,  HerbaH.— Hall  of  Drapers'  Com- 
pany, Loiidon,  47 

\Vonnacott,  Mr.,— Faamlanda  Villa,  Chert- 
sey,  biailt  of  concrete,  Lil 

Wyatt,  T.  H.,— house  of  Sir  D.  C.  Marjori- 
batika,  Park-iarse,  587 

Zillcr,  Mr.,—  proposed  monument  in  Athena, 
807 

Architects  St.  Louis  Institute  of,  Missouri, 
U.S.A.,  Ill 

Architects:  State,  Ml  :  the  dignity  of.  So;  to 

wh-m  are  ihey  to  lock  for  payment,  o2)> ; 

treatment  of,  J7t>;  who  keep  things  to  them. 

saalrrs,  kii. 
Architects'  actions,  aaa  "  Actions" 
Architects'  U<  tie*  olent  Society,  31A 
Architects':  bail,  sn, — Peck  r.  Lincolnshire  and 

Nottinghamshire  Union  Schools,  372.  410. 

470:  obargas.    Cat ;    and  terms,   lull ; 

American,  38*1 ;    department.   Board  of 

Works,  sea~™Bo*rd  of  Works"',  rigku, 

ISO.  i  rights  and  charge*,  489:  apecificatious, 

msnufscturers'  names  in,  ttlst 
irchitectural  and  Historical  Society,  Oxford, 

ill 

ircbitectaral  art  classes,  211 
Architecture!  Aasociation,  57l>,  NHS,  WO 
Architecture!  Aeaociatlon,  Northern — Archi- 
tectural education  and  tbe  diploma  ques- 
tion, 3i;  professional  qnwstiona,  1033; 
oamerafaip  of  architects'  drawings,  iiil 
Architectural  :  criticism,  newspapers  and, 
4iH  i  draeriega,— see  "Drawings";  draw- 
ings in  tbe  Boyal  Scottish  Academy,  181  | 
education  and  tbe  dipaoma  ooestion.  85  j 
education, — as*  also  nndor  "  Education  ; 
effects  of  detsils,  109  j  'engiiieenng,  15 , 
excursion  in  Lincoln,  681,  013, 878  ;  instruc- 
tion at  the  Royal  Academy,  1031  ;  inatrne. 
tion,  the  want  of,  in  Manchester,  V71,  992  ; 
Mutant,  the,— see  "Museniu";  ootUne, 
lot;  papers,  American,  2£7_ ;  practice, — 
Maucheeter  Society  of  Architects,  3mV; 
practice,  rules  of,  MJti ;  professional  ques. 
lions,  1022  ;  progreo,  a  reeiaw  of,  mif ; 
Publacalion  Society's  Dictiotiary  of  Archi- 
tecture, £3.  |  sermon,  800  ;  sketching,  1(99 
Architectural  Society,  Glasgow, —  I  be  Com- 
missioner of  Works  and  Mr.  K.  M.  Barry, 

in 

Architectaral  Society,  Lirerpool,  142,  3sn, 
830,  882;  architectural  rlTnta  ofdetai.a, 
103 1  the  drawings  of  tba  basse**  of  Parlia- 
ment, 323  l  architecture!  drawiags,  44x1 : 
excursion  of,  543 

Architectural  Soetsty,  Worcester  Dioeeaan, 
BM 

Architectural  societies,  tba  purpose  and  pro- 
gress of,  3 

Architectural  Stodents'  Society,  the  Northern, 

top.  909 

Architectural  t  studies,  480.;  styles,  the  multi- 
plication of,  443  :  t**chaog  at  Royal  Aesv 
demy,  371  ;  terra- cat  la,  liik 
Architectural  Union  Comcany,  971 
Architectural  Tagarics  in  Ea.a'-uig«i,  TAf 


Arcbileoture  i  a  rudimentary  manual  of,  831 ; 
a  school  of,  wanted,  181;  asxbV  gardening, 
1043;  aad  legislation,  SI;  and  national 
polity.  701 ;  and  poetry,  211 ;  Arabia,  in 
Rgrpt  and  Syria,  on  tbe  ornamental  feature* 
t  !,  1  ~  at  th*  Royal  Academy,— sa*  14  Royal 
Academy"  ;  ehorcb,  of  )9th  oenlury,  Ul: 
colour  aad,  621,  8BJ,  74* ;  for  India,  722  ; 
geometrical  proportions  in,  >i2£ 

44  Architecture  gifen  in,"  970 

Architeerore :  II ntnarie,— palace  of  Ulysaes, 
498  ;  in  Glasgow  :  see  "  (ilssgow  "  ;  la  tba 
Royal  Acavieoax  Ribibitioa.— sea  "  Rihibi- 
tion "  ;  is  distortion  of  th*  style  of  the 
period,  491,  6C9 ;  modern,  in  Iaoiu,  080  ; 
philosophy  of, — a  sketch,  803 ;  school  of,  hi ; 
school  of,*  CootineataJ,  01 ;  science  in,  531 ; 
sculpture  and,  321 1  stage,  Corent-garden , 
359 :  III*  great  masters  of,  autograph  draw- 
ings of,  2a>9 1  the  useful,  structural,  anal 
beautiful  in,  911 

Art  :  and  Brigandage,  Sen  ;  and  design, 
Arabian,  ;  and  Science,  981 ;  and  dcepct- 
Ism,  HI;  and  war,  800 

Art,  Female  School  of,  prlas  meeting  of, 
UK  942 

Art,  line,  the  workman  and  hie,  V'2 

Art,  pleasing  tbe  eye  in,  889 

Art,  school  of,Cirenc*st*r ;  work  t  work '.  1023 

Art,  school  of,  Lambeth,  373 

Art,  school  of.  West  Louaoa,  19M 

Art,  schools  of.  Sooth  Kensington,  10A 

Art,  schools  of,  iiu,  ^il,  jui_  Building 

grants  for,  1031 
Art,  schools  of :  aee  also  nnder  "  South  Ken- 


sington," aad  in  contents  of  veeekly  Numbers 
Art:  th*  Bldiop  of  Lincoln  about,  14;  th* 
Oxford  Blade  professor  of,  LfcL.  ITi^  222; 
the  spirit  of,  25 ) ;  truth  to  nature  is,  97  . 
what  is  f  'Ml 
Art :  action,  th*  true  system  of,  703  ;  classes, 
architectural,  74,  Hi  j  education,  —  see 
"Education";  gallery,  free,  Birmingham, 
23 1 :  inrentory,  uniTarsal,  278 1  hie,  high, 
"  Lothair  "  and,  42?3:  masterpiece,  iieatruc- 
lion  of  an,  VTO ;  movement*  in  New  Tork, 
321;  pritei,  disinbutiou  of,  at  oju'.ti  keu- 
singtou  Museum,  1033 
Art-union  of  London,  8A  Ml ;  annual  meeting 

of,  ili!;  picture*  for,  &43  ,  exhibition,  639 
Art-workmanship   competition,   Society  of 

Arts,  lag,  141,  163.119 
Art- workmanship,  great  priaes  for,  48A 
Artissa,  grey  ha  r  in,  i*  no  eclipse,  19 
Artisan,   technical  education  of  tba;  see 

*'  Education" 
Artists,  Society  of  British, Ji> 
Art*  in  Franc*,  aid  to  the,  79i) 
Arts,  Sociacy  of,  oonraraasione,  3CH:  see  also 

"  Art-workmanship  " 
Arts  in  tba  Middle  Ages  and  the  Renaiaaance, 
-^l 

Art-,  the,  and  tbe  International  Extilutioa 

of  1871,  Jsi 
Asbmoleau  Museum,  Oxford,  HA 
Asia  Minor,  recent  trarala  in,  297,  X& 
Asphalts  roadways,  871 
Assessments,  parochial,  311.  ML  983 
Assise  Courts,  new,  DurUsm,  lii 
Asylum,  Idiot,  Midland  middle-eJaaa,  I2I 
Aay  Ion,  lunatic,  Berkshire,  Ao  ,  14 
Athena,  propossid  monument  in,  to  comme- 
morate Greek  Independence,  81H 
Auctioneera,  caution  to,  144 
Aurora  boreaha,  882,  891 
Australaasa  (From),  »ir2.  015,  765 
Australia  (From).  U, 731 
In  to  biography  of  an  oetcgenaiian  uchitect, 
1178 

Aylesbury,  surTey  of,  751,  "71 ;  and  surveys 
generally,  791 

BANK,  Brooks's,  Manchester,  888,  060 
Hsfik,  new,  in  NcwesaUe-up.iD-Tvuc,  ^ 
Bark  at  Barking,  11 
Barnes's  Home, — se*  "  Hoax*" 
Bsrnsley,  now  public  buildings  in,  719 
Barrack  arrangement*,  ao 
Barracks  ill  V>  iisdeor,  442 
BsrrscKs,  Knight ilimlge,  and  Hyde  l'irk,  Jrfn 
j  Barry,  Mr.  E.  M.,  aad  the  Ooremnsenl,— 

see  under  "  Houses  of  Parlismsmt" 
I  Bathing  in  tbe  drinking-plac*,  1X04,  10*0 
Baths  and  reservoirs,  new,  Harrogate,  830 
Baths,  corporation,  Ashton-under-Ljne,  Lan- 
cashire, 524 
Baths,  new,  in  Bath,  the  opening  of,  IAS 
Baths,  opening  of  new  public,  Brighton,  939 
Baths,  public,  The  Stelj  bridge,  in! 
It. 11  .,  S  iuth|  irt,  'H.i 
Bayltam  Abbey,  Zl 

Beams,  tbe  strength  of,  and  oCouluiAna  of 

wood,  iron,  and  -'.cel.  517 
Bldehooae,  Brown's,  at  Stamford,  22tl 
Beer,  maddening,  ill 

Belfast,  the  borough  of,  43.  309;  towa.haU 

aad  municipal  buildings, 
Belgian  Slat*  railways  ana  telegraphs,  201 

Bell  legends,  322 

*'  Bells,"  llli  at  St.  Paul's  Cathedral,  »L 
390.  i-it,  blessing,  61 1  ;  church  and  change, 
ringing,  81;  Lisernool,  829;  lower  chimes 
with  kcTsTCs  Carillon  a  Clsaier,  629;  of  St 
Michael's,  Corabill,  Bill;  of  the  Church  of 
St.  Nicholas,  Lirerpool,  851 ;  and  quarter 
chimes  of  th*  New  Palace  at  Westminster, 
1010 ;  of  St.  Clemen  a  Church,  Sandwich,  51 
Bench-ends  in  chapel,  Hatfield  House,  ■!'  'J 
Benefit  bnitding  societi**,  884 
Berlin,  lb*  sanitary  stale  of,  hie) 


Bethlehem,  *  visit  to.  118. 
Bill.  Architects",  aee  ••  Architects'  Hi  1  ~ 
Bills,  priis'.e,  lil 
Bin,  tbe  Street  Orderly,  993 
Biography  :  Your  Life, — Obacure,  7il 
Birmingham.  Old,  883 
Blseifnars  Brldae  to  Probate  Oluce,  910 
Bland,  the  late  Mr.  William,  11 
Blind,  1  he,  an  appeal  for,  880 
Block  b»ke,  the, -a  challenge,  919,  **»,  9*1, 
I'll 

Bloomsburr,  lnll 

Board  of  Works,  Me'ropnlitan,  HI;  Abbey 
Mill  primping  elation  of,  I  51  ;  election  of 
District  Surrcyor  by,  810 1  Arahitect'a 
Bureeyor—  Assistant  Engineer— Municipal 
Government,  138;  Report  of,  881  ;  SI.  Pan- 
craa  parish  acd,  27 P 

B .-anl  u!  Works,  architorl's  department,  JffA 

Board  of  Work*,  Govanmenl,  arehitacte,  and 
the.  781  :  sea  also  under  "  Archil*0ls" 

Board  of  Works,  Metropolitan,  ehainnaruaup, 
710,  7».\  »"9,  9U 

Board  of  Works,  Metropolitan :  aee  also 
"  Sewers  not  rateable  " 

Board,  Metroj.olitsn  School:  see  ••School 
Bosrd" 

Boata,  Man  the,  831,  871.  730,  789,  810,  831 

Boilee,  Weeks*  s  duple v,  ill 

Bombay,  a  memorial  lor,  823 

Bombay,  Sailors'  Home,  "s24 

Bombay,  Statu*  of  her  Majesty  for  the 

Viotorta  Gardens,  tiAi 
Books,  paxnphlete,  esgraringa,  Ac. ;  notices, 
review*,  and  articles,  aa  to  :— 
Aikin-Konright'a  Pro  Arts  at  Poaris,  11 
American  ProiVaaional  Papers,  ML 
Armfleld  on  Chriatiao  Art,  98 
Arte  Inatitute  Papers,  2t> 
Baker  on  If  cams,  Ac  ,  417 
Baomer  aad  Others  on  tbe  Workshep,  5Z 
Bians  on  Orthographic  Projection,  1  si 
Bourn*  on  Indian  Works,  Ac,  52 
Brunei's  Life  of  Brunei,  loltt 
Burchett  on  Firopfool  Hci.dings.  *e,,  8(2 
Burlington  Fine  Arts  Clnb,—  BaliaeUe  aad 

Michelangelo,  4B1 
Campio  on  Msjhmery,  IA 
Caasick  on  Epitaphs,  211 
Charnock  on  Cornish  Hurnasnea,  813 
Cnrfleld  on  Sewage,  858 
Crao*  on  Art-training,  ill 
Croobes,  Ac.,  on  Me-alluegy,  41 
Cruikahanks's  lilusiratioas,  418 
Dickens's  Edwin  Drood,  AUi 
Diet  I  iraary  of  Architecture,— Architectural 

PuMioaiioa  ttoexety,  582 
Din  ks  on  tba  Perpetausn  Mobile,  831 
Donald  on  Marvels   ot    Architecture  of 

Lefobre,  1X1 
Bilaoation  and  Status  of  Civil  Engineers,  9*7 
Edwards  on  Fireplace*,  HI 
Etosriasx  on  Eton,  Ml 
Fairhairn  on  Iron  for  Bulling,  573 
Fairy  Tale,  20 

Fergiiseon  on  I.lanereost  Priory,  H34 

Ferrey  on  South  Wiufleld  Manor,  874 

Findei  on  Freemasonry,  2181 

Fry's  fluid*  to  Lon-lon  Charitiea,  674 

tlell*Tl  on  IIoS|iitala,  sTJ 

George's  bketcbes,  HH. 

(iili'j's  8taidie-.  481 

Grant  on  Church  Seaaon*,  35 

Guy  on  Public  Health,  Hi 

H«  I  Mr*.  8.  t'.'a,  Midaumm*r  F.»»,  20 

Hail's  Book  of  Memoriae,  1015 

Handbook  fir  Shropshire,  971 

Hul  on  Ardfert  Cathedral,  853 

Holyoake  on  Pictures,  74 

Uowill  on  Hlgbgat',  mx 

Index  to  Remcmbrancia,  1)3 

Jennings  on  the  RosicrnciawL  213 

Justin*  on  Ibe  Sewage  Question,  8VJ 

Kiikler's  Polychromatic  Maeurpseces 

Monumentsl  Art,  853 
Lacroix  on  tbe  Arte  or  the  Middl*  Ages,  HI 
Lancaster  on  Physiology  In  Schools,  £1 
Leanep  on  Asia  Minor,  "SL 
Milasxea*  Art  and  Engineering  Journal,  410 
Mitcbd  s  Manual  of  Areluwaatur*,  838 
Noble  on  Temple  Bar,  Ac.,  132 
Ogle  on  tba  Earth,  Lll 
Organists'  Quarterly  Journal,  All 
Overall's  Dictionary  of  Cbroaology,  iii 
Paget  ou  Steam  Rollers,  ATI 
Paper*  read  before  lb*  Associated  Art*' 

Inst- tut*,  20 
Parueli  s  Uuld*  to  Purchare  of  Houses,  Ac., 

88(3 

Phillips  on  Architectural  Iron  Structure*, 
744 

Post-office  Directory  of  B  uiUing  Tradss,  914 
Post-olHce  Directory  of  Eaginsatrs,  Ao., 

MM 

Price  on  a  Teaselated  Pavement,  432 

Prints  and  their  Production,  32H 
Prometheus  Vinctus,  772 
Proverbs  of  Solomon,  914 
Report  on  Tottenham  r»ew*g*,  813 
Rtchsrdson's  Demgns  for  Mansions,  Ac, 
222 

Biddesl  on  Hand  railing,  740 

Rock  on  No  Be-b  jil  ling  Lane*  in  C.ty,  7A 

Sauilarien  011  Ssnuarr  Keforni.  iU 

SUxter  on  Colours  and  Dye  Wares,  5trl 

Hnxlth  on  Shakspeare,  Itl 

Smith  on  Workhouaea),  itl 

Stables,  893 

Stanley  on  Westminster  Abhery,  Uli 
Stun*  vb  Licbde!d  Calixedral,  111 


Digitized  by  Google 


IV 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXVIII. 


fTh*  Builder.  Jan.  14, 1871. 


Nuaeex  Arcr-niuloglcal  Collections,  010 

Tarn  on  Building, 

In  lor' b  Autobsogrsphv,  978 

Thomson  on  Hdinburgb.,  112 

Tirahs's  Abbeys,  Caetles,  Ac,  1"20 

Irsneaotioue  of  Architectural  Inttituteol 

Scotland,  VIS 
Tredgold  os  Carpentry,  221 
Twinmg'a  Science  for  the  People, 
Variorum  :  fee  Contents  of  weekly  Num- 
bers 

Vinrdot'a  Wonder*  of  Art,  1064 

Victoria  Patent  Office  Publications,  111 

Victoria  Patents,  Ac,  1014 

Waring  on  Stone  Monuments,  Ac,  407 

Warns  on  Art  Studies,  321 

W  beslley  os  Piccadilly  asd  PaU  UaU.  231 

Wilkinson  on  Country  House*,  it-'*'- 

Y'oung  Mtrbenir,  1054 

Young's    Guide  to    BiHding  Artificers' 
Work,  Ml 
Bower,  the  lady'a,  704 
Breenver  church,  091 
Bf a«>,  alactro  deposition  of,  feel 
break  osier,  Holyhead,  810,  630 
Bribe*,  971 
Brickmakiog,  910 

Brick  making  by  machinery,  604,HI1 

Bricks,  faring,  concrete  and,  at  Margate, 

Brick*,  strength  of,  143.  983 

Bhckrarda,  children  is,  ■'■<* 

Bnd*-*,  safe  for  a  year,  ill 

Bridge,  Albert,  Batterara  Park,  313 

Bridge,  concrete  and  iron,  803 

Bridge,  new,  over  the  Severn  at  Stoarport, 

the  opening  of,  946 
Bridge*,  railway  :  see  nadev  "  Bailwsj  '* 
Bridport,  sanitary  inquiry,  963 
Brigsndage  and  art,  jim 
Brigb'on:  and  ita  possible  future,  igg,  144:  ' 

draisaf a  worka,  tender*  for,  lili 
Bristol  ,  Exchange  Quadrangle,  the  enclosure 

of,  IdSLi  Hi  sewers,  aanilarj  regulations, 

and  death. rate,  084 
Briiiib  Aseociatioa,  "09;  Cheater  Cathedral 

and  the,  ?H3 
British  Institution,  new,  7l.M0.dM 
Britiah  Mama,  3»\  4*1.  "71 :  reatoration 

at,  f*X>,  941  871 .  waafeof,  HI 
Braae*,  Iaambard  Kingdom.  1019 
Baenua  Arras,  drainage  and  water-supply ,  SA 
"  Bn.Her'a  "  lifeboat,  the  i  tea  "  Lifeboat" 
B mirier,  charge  of  defrauding  a,  Sill 
Builder,  ye  dreaming.  2a1 
Buildere:  asd  others,  caution  to,  as  toerecting 

irregular  building*,  1AA;  and  the  pablie, 

important  to, — career  of  an  impostor,  960 ; 

and  workmen,  190;  architect!,  and  the 

publ-c,  960 

Builder*'  Ataociation,  Maater,  Liverpool,  909 
Bmldeia'  Benevolent  Institution,  462,  014, 

750 ;  dinner,  990 ;  petitioners,  938 
Builders'  billa ,  toe  poetry  of,  111 
Buildcr't  charge,  for  making  aatimata,  1013 
Buildera'  Clerks'  Benevolent  Iattilatloo,  191 
Buildere  payiag  coromleaton,  question  of,— 

Haddon  r.  Morton  A  Co.,  871 
Buildera'  Society,  London,  831 
Builders'  tender*,  250 
Bull  'en,  treatment  of,  7S1 
Building:  appliance*,  9*4;  bad,  49 
Bomic,  the  materials  for,  182 ;  in  a 
820;  teatce,  stamps  on,— important  one*. 
lion,  23,  103 ;  societies,  benefit,  884  j  Society, 
Halifax  Benefit,  323.;  trade  epprenlicee, 
Ihl;  trade,  the,  an  appeal  for,  1/9  :  trade, 
Derby,  751 

Building  trade* :  agitation  in  the,  183 1  de- 
pressed atate  of,  JJ0,  l«u  i  condition  of, 
-IL-lil! 

Building  Act,  the  Metropolitan,  371,  410 ; 
■  see*  cader,  109 ;  caaea  under.— Dtitrtct 
M otteror  of  Whltcchape]  a.  Hoi  and  A 
11  annen,  Zl ;  caaea  under,  —  feea,  730 ; 
>-u*a  nnder,— fee  for  archer,  791  ;  caaea 
uuder,— liability  for  feea  of  Dittrict  gnr- 
tetor*,  111;  caaea  under,  Detriet  Snrreyor 
of  He.  Jarace'i  e.  Strode  A  Co-,  a*  to  atin 
bnrncra,  33,  XI;  caae* nailer, — Diatrict  Sur ■ 
•  »  '"»'  fee*— Tub*  r.  (loud,  M»;  <-»iei 
under, — notion  to  Burreyora,  18 ;  caaea 
it Ti'ler, —  rainon*  building;*,  ZXU;  caae*  un* 
■l.'r.  -the  groond  atory,  H31  ;  ca*e*  under, — 
net  i*ioa*,  180;  Chelae*  olfichala  aad,  (91 ; 
d»i>grroua  atlucture*  uni'er,  1C4):  line  of 
troot,  32 1  ■  notieea  onder,— warning  to 
buildera,  ftn4 ;  reeponaibilily  of  aeparated 
ciecstanta  under, — Diatrict  Surrayor  of 
M.  Jaaaee'a  r.  Htnxle  A  Co.,  a*  to  ntn 
humeri,  33,  21 ;  retarna  of  metropolitan 
itntriot  aurreyora,  784;  ruiaooa  building* 
aod,  :utii ;  timber  atacka  and  the  propo»ed 
new.  .160:  wimlow  frame*,  463 

Hu  '.ling*  Act,  New, — ancient  liichla,  ASS 

Bu  I  tine*  and  Management  Bill,  Metropolia, 
I  -■■  J  I".  384.  443 

BuiMinga,  Coleahill,  Piralico,  1011 

Bu  ldinga,  BlbibiUon  ;  ae*  under  "Eihibi- 

tiiMI " 

Bmldingi  for  educational  purpotea,  and  the 

International  F.ihitiuoe.  093 
Bu.  Iiillflelda  Burlal  gmuad,  31a 
Burglar*,— aound  aa  alarm,    ■ ' 
Bur  ai,  aa  Indiaa,  1001 
Burliecton  Hon**,  1021;  new  building*  for 

the  I  Direraity  of  London,  SZZ 
Burlington  Uoaaei  aee  alao  "Royal  Academy" 
Bum.  the  late  Mr.  William,  1S9.  231 
Bury  Sr.  Edmund*,  Restoration  :  see  41  Be> 

at^ralioB  M 

CABINET,  a,  986 

Calwnen  asd  cab-atanda,  19 

Cairo,  Grand  ;  ae*  "  Grand  Cairo'* 

Caisaoa  for  Baal  Hirer  Bruise,  New  Tork, 

eia*  ing  of*,  644 
Cains  College,  Cambridge,  41  s 
Cambridge,  a  not*  at,  ilk 
t'siuens,  abonl,  71,  111 
Can  via,  the  lumber  trade  of,  999 
Caual.  Kaataro  Ganges,  the  pr.  jeeted,  663 
Canal,  th*  Dariaa,  Z(t 

C.puol,  new,  for  Stat*  of  New  York,  428,  AM 


"Captaia,"  the.  910 

Card-table,  John  of  Lex  den's,  Munltar,  MA 

Carey. street  drains  anii  ceaspoola,  Zl 

Carlisle  Bridge,  Dublin  :  aee  "  Dublin  " 

Carlisle  Column.  Caatle  Howard,  3AB 

Carpentera  aad  joinera,  drawing  for,  60S 

Carved  stalls  in  German  churcbea,  alfl 

Caning,  irory,  319 

Caaemrata,  frencb,  911 

Cattle,  BletchiBgley,  Surrey,  7P3 

Caatle  Nonbwick,  ,29 

Castle  of  Cobourg,  Germany,  32H 

Caatlea,  Bnglish  sad  Welsh,  10M 

Cathedral  sate  reatoration,  Briatol,  122 

Cathedral,  Cheater,  rest.- rat  inn  of,  t:._'.  691 

Cathedral,  P.ieter,  reatoration  of,  Xkl 

Cathedral,  Gloucetter,  restoration-,  703 

Cathedral,  Slraibourg,  744 

Cathedral,  Wella,  proposed  reatoration  of 

west  frost  of.  LAI ;  ns  west  front  of,  942 
Cathedral,  Well*,  the  iconngt apby  or. 
Cathedral,  Worceater,  restoralions,  641 
Cathedral  organa,  623  662,  5*U,  611 
Cathedral  proposed,  Britiah  Columbia,  S3A 
Cathedral  Reatoration*,  Mi 
Cathedral*,  our  ancient,  the  adaptation  of  lo 

the  uraget  aad  acrrtee*  of  the  Church  of 

Enslanrl,  L3H 
Cattle-trough*,  619 

Candeliec  lady  chapel,  1010,  UK,  1011 
Calling*  and  their  conalruction,  930 
Cellar  trap*,  S31 

Cement  construction, — modeit !  412. 
Cement  from  caa  lime,  970 
Cement,  Portland,  on  the  manufacture  of,  51, 
423.  612 

Ccmetcrr,  new,  at  Biagley,  611 
Ccespoofa,  Wella  and,  760 
Ceylon,  A9Z 
Chancel  galea,  223. 

Chancel  galea  in  St.  Mary 'a  ,  Taunton,  910 
Channel,  the  Britiah,  bridging,  41 
Channel  tunnel:  aee  "Tunnel" 
Chapel,  Caudebec  lady,  1010,  1031,  104! 
Chapel,  domestic,  Baiidback  Park,  10S2 
Chapels  and  school*,  new  Wetleyaa,  I  it 
Chapter-hou*e,  Sahabary,  JflA 
Charade,  apropoa,  931 
Chaegea,  architecu'  :  aee  "Architect*" 
Charitable-  diners,  lil 
Chateau  of  Wdliam  th*  Conqueror,  2fiL 
Chatham  dockyard,  667,  *03 
Cheeewrtng,  aafety  or  the,  629,  643,  691 
Chenaletry  of  potable  water*,  on  the,  AH 
Chester  Cathedral  and  the  Britiah  Aaaocl*- 
tion,  783 


College  achool  building*,  Taunton,  671 
College,  Working  men  a  ;  new  rooms,  60 

Colonies,  li  ime  ;         '   H   -lie  Colon  ea  " 

Colour  aad  architecture,  611,  690,  741 
Colour  in  churcbea,  on,  980 
Colour  is  stained  glaaa,  7Ht,  611,  850 
Colour*  and  dyea  in  early  time*,  731 
Colston  window.  Red.  bT  Church,  683 
Column,  Carlisle  memorial,  SJtt 
Columbia,  British,  proposed  cathedral,  2*1 
Columns  aad  beama  of  wood,  iron,  ana  tteel, 

the  etreucth  of,  617 
Columns,  failure  of,  St.  Swithin't,  Lincoln, 

442.  409. 643  , 
Coanmiaaton,  qtuattion  of  bsildere  payisg,  671 
Commission,  the  liner*  Pollution,  and  irri- 
gation, Jo] 

Common,  Wandsworth,  preaerration  of,  581 
Commona  and  foraata,  the  proteclioaof,  from 

encroachment,  £79 
Common*,  footpaths,  and  bridleways,  630 
Commons,  Lord  Bacon  and  enclosure  of,16A 
Commons,  our,  171 

Compeaaetioa  caaea  in  Nottingham,  h'-t 
Compenaatton  cases, — the  llouae  of  Dcten- 

t  Ion.  — Bennett  a.  J  uaticea  of  Middleaex ,  771 
Compensation  queationa,* Sir  R.  Peel,  hart,, 

e.  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  llll 
Compenaation*,  railway, — Todd  r.  the  Metro- 
politan Diatrict  Railway  Company,  1011 
Competition :  boya'  achool  for  Royal  Com. 
miaaionof  Patriotic  Fusd,  934;  CamberweU 
Charity  KtUtae,  4*1,  4&L.  tilt.  I9H :  Cam- 
bridge corn  exchange,  50;  new  church, 
Beiley  lleath,  112,  129:  City  of  London 
Union  new  oflloea,  1032;  corn  exchange, 
Mark-lane,  IMW  ;  "  Criterion  "  Tarern,  1023  | 
Gateshead,  lojrt;  Halifax  Permanent  Bene- 
•t  Building  Society'*,  390,  671.  861,  930, 
992,  1012;  Isle  of  Man  public  office*. 
1H1;  Kensington  workhouaa  infirmary, 
112:  Lambeth  workhouae,  111,  lbi,  u:u' : 
rSed*  Bridge,  18,  S3;  Leerls  UnTos  ln- 
flrmsry,  750;  London  Corn  Kxohsage,  91. 
210 :  Madeley,  Ac,  263.  334:  Mancbesier 
Abattoir,  Ml!  ;  Margate  Jetty,  Hit 4,  9P3 ; 
memorial  fouotaiu,  Glasgow,  929;  Metro- 
politan railway  ailee,  991,  1011;  Midland 
Counties  Idiot  Aayhim,  33,  51,  911;  Newark 
Church,  030;  Newton  Market,  309.  330 1 
Todcester  Workhouae,  671;  Wedneshurr 
Town-hall,  870,  950;  YaotU  Cottage  Hoepi- 
tal,  1041 
Competition,  a  new  phaaa  in,  691 
Competition,  a  novel,  Mil 
Competition,  an  international,  51 


ChealorCalh*dr*l,lectureon,byMr.Scott,ial  Competition,  architects'.  In  1709,  Zhl 
Chiaro-acuro  in  architecture,  343  I  Competition,  aequtl  of  a,— architects'  aMiont, 

Chichealer,  1A3  49 


Chi  mes :  en*  under  "  Bella 
Chimneys,  smoky,  ItahlUty  of  landlord*  for, 
1061 

Chins  Worka,  Minton'a,  it 
Choir-atall*  in  German  church**,  46 
Chriatchurch,  ffinchlay,  149. 
Chrittehurch,  Newgate-street,  the  new  eaat 
window  la, 

Church  i  the  Danish- Lutheran  of  St.  Nieo'aji, 
In  Hull,  6tl ;  granite,  in  Aberdeen,  AOS ; 
Greek,  at  Liverpool,  101 1  of  the  Holy 
Innocent*.  PalloaBeld,  Mancheater,  48.1 : 
Holy  Trinity,  Barnstaple,  lil ;  Holy  Trinltv, 
Guildford.  71:  Kensington,  new  parish,  R; 
Kirby  hill,  HUl;  memorial,  at  Sebattopol 
Rossiao.lU;  new,  Notting.hill.Bt.  Micba-1 


Competition  in  trade,  on,  am 
Competlttos-derigiu.  the  Newton  Market,  201 
Competitiona,  t>,  73,  131.  231,  1*7-'.  J'H,  710, 
731,  810 

Competitiona  :  delayed  decisions,  689 
Competitions,  management  of,— the  Msdeley 

workhimse,  2«3,  ±U 
Compo  frosta,  painted,  diacoloratton  of,  1033 
Conor,  te,  a  rills  of,— Feralaada.  Cherteey,  115 
Concrete  and  facing  bricka  at  Margate,  ttil 
Concrete  sad  iron  bridge,  863 
Concrete  budding*  and  th*  "  Indoaur*  Com- 

miasion,"  19 
Concrete  from  gsa  lim*,  3A4 
Concrete,  "  petrtflad,'*  124 
Coningahy  Arms,  the,  789 


and  AH  Saints,  909;  new,  at  Roath.  South   Coelngshy't  hospital.  Hereford,  771 


Wale*.  664 :  St.  Barbara' a,  Breda,  Holland, 
66 :  Bt.  John's  Bethoal-green,  dnatruetion 
5TT  191  i  St.  John'*,  Schwabiaeh  Gunind, 
Germany, f. ' I :  ht  .1  ide'a,Si  uthKeatington, 
its,  1012;  StTMargaret  s  (it.  C.I,  Dunferm- 
line, 860 ;  St.  Mary's,  Mistier,  Bear  1, 71;  St. 
Mary  RedclilT,  and  the  Freetnasons.iUl ;  St. 
Nicbolaa'a,  Great  Yarmouth,  reatoration  of 
the  aouth  aisle  of,  421;  of  St.  Ouen,  Jersey, 
and  it*  reatoration,  080 ;  Saxon,  Whittisg- 
hain,  1033  ;  Saxon,  Worth,— aee  "  Worth ;  ' 
ckandinavian,  Rotberhitbe,  'ji'ip  :  Semprlne. 
ham  Abbey,  13a;  Ship  "  Helen*,"  Ipewich, 
2211;  Silloth, MO  ;H..i.ib  Warnborough, 989 ; 
Wedn*»fleld,  AH;  Windsor  parish,  restora- 
tion of,  931  |  Worth, — aee  "Worth" 

Cburch  :  architecture  of  19th  century,  13J2  ; 
architecture,  atudy  of,  941  ;  belle, — aee 
"  Bella  f  buihlir.g"  and  llttlnga,  hints  on, 
1121;  bnllding  at  Leiceater.  4M> :  building  at 
the  present  time,  930  ;  building  in  the  Ork. 
Tiers,  Ac,  A&2. ;  building  newa, — tee  Ciwitentt 
of  weekly  Number! ;  building  newt,  Diseent- 
ing,— a**  Contents  of  weekly  Number* 

Cburchet:  nrar  London,  583,  611,  740:  of 
Italian  title,-  »ee  Italien ;"  on  colonr 
in.- see  "Colour;"  the  Lincolnshire,  099, 
719;  the,  of  SiKileto,  Italy, 24 

City  Towere.  971 

Civil  Engineers  in  Scotland,  Institution  of,  8(1 
Civil  Engineer*,  Institution  of,  18 ;  statistics 
of  rail  wave.  111 ;  conatruotion  of  the  Wolf 
Rock  Lightbouee, '.'"' ,  Ibe  atrength  of  iron. 
All ;  the  maaurecture  of  Portland  cement, 
122:  premiums  awarded  by,  670,861  ;  the 
coff  erdams  for  lb*  I  names  Embankment, 
923  ;  general  meeting,  1041 
Clril  Bsgiseers,  the,  is  the  Indian  Public 

Worka  Department,  610 
Ciril  Engineers,  Indian  Government  snd,  fiQ 
Clarendon  Printing  Office,  Oxford,  121 
Clause*  of  contract :  aee  under  "  Contract'* 
Clerk  of  worka,  bribing  a,  429 
Club,  another  London,  600 
Club,  Reform,  Manchester.  2J£ 
Club,  th*  new  Yorkahire-YoTk,  804 
Club,  workmen'a:  aee  "  Workmen's  Club" 
Clubs,  London,  623 
Coal-cellar  plate*,  130 
Cobourg,  caatle  of,  lil 

Cufl'erdame,  the,  for  the  Thames  Embank- 
'  ment,  923 

Coin  depocita,  look  to  the,  984 
Coincidences,  curioae,  forobaenration,  231,470 
"  Coleahill  Building*,"  Pimlico,  963,  lrfTT^ — 
Collage,  Keble.  Oiford,  opening  of,  629 
College,  Owen'e,  Mancheater,  Kl  791 


Construction  of  new  gsa  and  water  worka  la 

Yorkshire,  431 
Conat ruction,  timber  and,  796 
Continent,  the,  our  communication  with,  211 
Contract  and  fall  of  a  buildiog,  an  alleged,  660 
Contract,  clsutct  of,  651 
Contract,  Battled  clause*  of,  801 
Contract,    buildera', — Jons*  a.  Bt.  John's 

College.  Oxford,  939 
Contract*  for  rosdmsking,  aewsrage,  Ac,  18 
Contracts,  general  conditions  for,  914,  1'  29 
Convent,  Anglican,  of  the  Holy  Trinity, 

Oxford,  104 
Conrlct  labour,  419. 
Conway  Caatle,  about,  783 
Co-operative  Store*,  Edenfleld,  Bury,  5 
Copper  and  braes,  electro-drpoaitiou  of,  800 
Copyholds  of  inheritance,  on  the  enfrenehiee- 

ment  of,  40 
Conine,  fall  of,  582,  051 
Cornier*,  projecting,  Jul 
Corn  Exchange  snd  Kreeanaeont'  Hall,  Wim- 

borne.  opening  of.  15A 
Corn  Exchange  sad  market  improvements, 

Doocaater,  524,  784 
Corn  Exchange,  new,  and  Cast l«  Gardens, 

Roe  beater,  864 
Col  stab  telegraph,  kind  worda  from,  |£2 
Corp*  dee  Ponla  et  Chauaaeee,  the,  ttl 
Cotuge  Hoapiul,  th*  Oswestry  asd  R n ea- 
rn* re,  77| 
Cottage  hospital*,  704 

Cottages,  labourers',— architeots  who  keep 

things  to  themselvee,  aAA 
Couneal  Chamber  in  the  Townhall  at  Dettel- 

bach,  Bavaria,  926 
Court*,  th*  ClrrksBwell,  37J1 
Crewe  Hall  reetored,  814 
I  Crewkerne  UolU  1  1041 
Criticism,  architectural :  see  "  Architectural 

Criticism  " 
Criticism,  mistaken,  610 
Croydon  new  Church,  the  consecration  of,  lil 
Crypt,  the,  at  Aldgsie,  629 
Crypt,  the  deatroyed  LesdeebaU-atreet,  834 
Crystal  Palace  Company,  1099 
Crystal  Palace,  Pompeii  at  the.  Ml 
Culrota,  62  J 

Cup  maiking*.  Sinai  and,  lf> 

Curious  ojtucidencee  for  obeervattoa,  131,  Aid 

DA  LB,  the  late  Mr.,  architect,  1013 
Damp,  heal  and,  1031 
Damp  wall*,  aaterted  remedy  for,  3*10 
Danish  Lutheran  Church  of  St.  Nicolai,  in 
Hull,  Oil 
j  D*rl*a  canal,  th*,  H 


De  MortoJa,  44 

Death  by  tulfocation  aad  its  rrapoatibilitiri, 
„lli 

Death  of  an  American  roasitnsn,  12ft 
Death  of  an  architect  from  overwork,  9c"0 
D**ih-rate,  Ac,  Bristol,  084 
De*th-r*te,  live,  how  is  it  kept  op,  ABQ 
Death-rate,  the  abnormal,  in  Edinburgh,  Dj 
Death-rates,  town,  in  Boring,  1970,  657 
Deceased  :  Mr  Jamea  Wylaon,  architect,  It 

Mr.  William  Bland,  42;  Mr.  William  Bun 

189.  131 1  Mr.  Peterson,  of  New  7.  •*_. 
'-  ,  "STrT  Henry  GarKng,  architect,  c>t, 

Mr.  HaBdraide  Bitckie,  aculptor,  LI; 

Air  Jamea  Y.  Simpson,  hart,,  441 1  Mr. 

John  Wood,  painter,  lil;  Mr.  J7V>.  Pip 

worth,  559;  Sir  John  Thwaltet,  of  tv 

Metropolitan  Board  or  Works,  639;  Mr. 

D.  Maehee,  R.A..  701;  Mr.  Dale,  arch- 

tect,  1013;  Mr.  Patrick  M'DoaaU.  B_A. 

aculptor,  1032  :  ta*  also  '"  Obituary 
Decoration,  Church,  prises  for,  —  Crvr , 

Palace,  (45 
Decoration  of  St.  Paul's,  730 
Decoration,  overdone,  —  St.  Croat  and  St. 

Panl'ay  670 
Decoration,  surface,  211 
Decorations,  incomplete,  at  the  Palace  cf 

Westminster,  l.T 
Decorations,  mural,  opaque  glass  for,  943 
Decorative  art  of  Japan,  329. 
Defoe,  monument  to,  771,  793 
Dcrbv  aad  ita  hulldieg  trade,  "51 
Desideratum  for  painters,  121 
Design,  pirating  a  Rotberham  firm's,  All! 
Designs,  pictureaque,  222 
Details,  architectural  •  flecta  of,  103 
Diaeaae,  registration  of,  ISA 
D'fliafectanta  and  doctor*,  43,  111 
Distorted  atyle  :  see  "  Style  " 
District  Surteyor,  election  of  by  th*  Metre 

putiUn  Board  of  Works,  Sill 
Diatrict  Surveyors'  Aaaociatioa,  61 
Diatrict  Surveyors  i  aee  "  Bawling*  Art" 
Dock,  Trafalgar.  Woolwich,  1010. 1031 
Dockyard,  Chatham  :  ta*  "  Chatham" 
DolgeBy  market  ball  sad  public  rooms,  691 
Doneaater:  new  corn  exchange  and  market 
improvements,  524 ;  progress  of  In  1809,  2  li 
Doors  snd  partitiona,  on,  by  s  joiner,  8H9 
Dork,  ng  s  day  St,  lOtt,  161 
Doune  Caatle  aad  village,  664 
Drainag* ;  and  water  supply  of  Boeno*  Ayres 
64;  and  water  supply  of  Cirencester,  8*2 
Ban  sad,  971 ;  of  Doblin,  th*  mala,  g&> 
863 ;  of  Liverpool,  IBS ;    of  Liverpoo, 
words  on  the,  932 ;  of  town*,  430:  of  towni, 

th*  proper,  613;  of  Westminster,  defec- 
tive, 1031 1  works,  Brighton,  tender*  fen 

mi  .  without  eelenee,  601,  629,  589 
Drains  and  c*«Bpoole,  Carey-street,  71 
Draper*'  Hall,  Throgniorton-street,  36 
Drawing*.  937:  aee  also  under  "Architec- 
tural** 

Drawings  for  cat-pent  art  and  joiners,  599 
Drawing*,  a  fixative  for,  1  u> 
Drawings,  architects',  ilS^  371,  l' 
(18,929 

Drawing*,  autograph,  of  th*  great  matters  ai 

srehitectare,  'ILtL 
Drawing*  of  Howes  of  Parliament,  744 ;  aee 

also  "  Hooses  of  Parliament" 
Drawings,  the,  who  should  keep,  JZL  1Z1 
Drill-hall,  aew,  aad  gymnasium,  Newcastle 

upon-Tyne.  44 
Drinking.fountain,  Bedford,  K'20 
Drinking-focintain  movement,  721 
Drtuktag-fonnUina  and  cattle. troughs,  629 
Drlnking-fountaineend  pure  spring  water,  till 
Drinking. place,  bathing  in  the,  1004, 1040 
Dublin :  n  new  pianoforte  and  music  esta- 
blishment, 52j  Carlisle  bridge,  50,  4t2 1 
improvement*  in  the  port  of,  969  ;  lit*  by 
the  Liffey,  504;  the  condition  or,  479,  59S>, 
633,  091 ;  the  aew  sewerage  schema  for, 
814 ;  the  main  drainage  of,  660,  863 
Dadbry  gallery,  the  water-colour  drawing*  at 
the,  UiX 

Doleep  Singh's  new  residence,  105] 
Dulwich  College,— ea*  "  Allen'a  Collage  " 
Durham,  worka  for  the  oounly  of,  924 
Dustyard  Cinderellas,  709 
Darlling.houses,  economic,  materials  for,  HA 
Dwelling*  Act,  Artiiane  and  Labourers',  uwl 
Dwelling*  Company,  re  The  Klag's  Cross,  9ul 
Dwelling*  Company,  the  improved  Indus- 
trial, 613 

Dwelling,  for  farm  labonrera,  Wiltahire.  563 
Dwellings,  improvement*  in,  and  babita  of 

life,  is  education  essential  to  ?  861 
Dwellings  of  the  poor,  993 
Dyes  sad  colours  in  early  time*,  721 

SABLE'S  retreat,  Falmouth,  848 
Earthquakes,  on,  6 

Earthwork*  and  round  pita,  ancient,  719 

Easter  Island,  2JiLi  the  aletnas  of,  A  84:  or 
Raps  Nui  (Great  Rape),  Hi 

Ecclesiastical  architecture,  the  revival  of,  in 
Holland,  767,  71(7 

Edinburgh:  a  glance  at  part  of,  1004;  flati 
and  water-closets,  Ah);  improvement  of 
common  stairs  in.  144  :  In  1870,  the  sanitary 
condition  of,  317  :  infirmary  new  building*. 
811,  1009;  prospects  461:  the  abnormal 
death.rale  in,  119:  lite  poor  of,  Mil  set 
alao  "  Railway  it  alios  at,  rail  of" 

Education  :  a  working  man  on,  49 1  and  ftjs 
working  classes,  Lil ;  architectural,  1004,— 
see  slio  "  Architectural  Instruction  ** ;  art, 
1102:  Board,  Metropolitan,— see  ••School 
Board " ;  compulsory,  hi  flntitlaarl.  715  ; 
engineering,  957 ;  in  the  great  towns,  state 
of,  170;  Is  it  eaaential  to  improvement*  is 
dwellings  and  habits  of  life  F  6*31  ;  purposes, 
building*  for,  and  the  International  Kxhibi- 
tion.Otll;  question,  national,  lull ;  technical 
of  the  artisan,  6M2 ;  the  meaning  of,  8*1 
ttnt,  of  Rnglsad,  177;  war  sad,  "SO ;  what 
do  w*  psy  for  P  717 

Educational  Board  :  aee  "  School  Board  " 

Bdaeatloeal :  purpose*,  buildings  for,— see 
"  Building*,  **;  slat*  of  Battetaea,  703 


Digitized  by  Google 


TT»*  Builder,  Jaa.  14,  1-71 . 7 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXVIII. 


**  *  Mn  hundred  and  **vrnty,  1,  11137 
>t  ncity  la  Um>  drawing-room,  12U 
>t  to  Jepoaitioo  of  copper  and  br**«,  HO 
bnnkmeDt,  Thame*  ;  *oc  "  Thame*  Km- 
talnnl" 
^ration,  123 

«C  ratios  Society,  Cowcroe*  Canadian,  231 
tsiol  painting  on  porcelua.  Ml 
inrennj,  architectural.  1ft 
*ir»*>ering  education,  1122 

infrnr-c.  Prvnch,  before  th*  w*r,  kTt 
:viae«T»,  civil.:  **e  •■  Civil  Engineer*" 
rivieer*  in  Indie,  IB 
•4  rasters,  Society  of,  111 
T«'»fi  of  oruimt,  liJ 
tesph*  in  All  Saint*'  Church,  Leicester,  530 
>>z>«  Por*et,  630 

ax  A  rch.vojoric*]  S  x/iety  i  »**  •<  Atvhvo- 
K'cal  Society,  Emu" 
•rx,  William.  HQ 

imiU,  a  builder'*,  chart*  t"'  making,  1013 
ImtlH,  quantities  and,  10*1 
isranting ,  erroneous,  ss*,  OtJl 
n  CuUegr  laboratory,  181 
.ruination,  the  vohaatary,  CM 
'Hang*  building*,  Liverpool,  HQ 
h-int*  (juadrangLe,  Bristol,  enclosure  of, 
M> 

bu(«,  Royal,  Manebeeter,  869 
•urM..n!  »ee  "  Arrbe  jlotK-al "  aad  "  Ar. 

bUertoral" 

•lor  Cathedral,  propo**d  restoration  of,  tW 
u  t'rtioo,  Art-Uaum  of  London,  630 
nt.itioo,  Belfast,  421 
ubitiou,  Birmingham  Spring,  architecture 

bibttioa,  Bond-etreet,  813 

raibiiicm.  Darby,  111 

hi  bit  Km,  Dudley  Oallerv.  M* 

'n  lot  ion  ia  aid  of  French  peasantry.  1024 

b>l>itioB,  Greet  Morton  Boa  art  aad  indut- 

rial,  Bradford,  691 

hi  bit  ion,  Hull  working  men's  art  and 
ndaatrial,  604 

bibttioa,  tbe  approaching  international,  of 
«71,  343.  680:  tba  arM  aad,  1*4;  tha  Inati- 
uta  of  Architect!  aad  tba,  493 ;  boilding* 
or  adttaattooal  purpoaat  and,  OBI  ;  fan*, 

■  t  ;  tender  for  the  rappty  of  glass  cam* 
md  plate-fleas  to  be  used  at,  M0;  eew 
•mMing*  for.  aad  tba  Royal  Albert  Hall, 

:  t.  ''77,  1040 

hibitioa  of  Photographic  Society,  the  thir- 
•ootb  annoal,  8W 

AiMtkm,  the  Royal  Academy,  architecture 
a.  lli. ;  aaa  alto  "  Royal  Academy  " 
bihi'ton  of  Riyal  Beottieh  Academy,  IA 
biMtioo,  St.  Petersburg,  18 
bibitioa  Society,  the  Architectural,  80, 
*>».  W3,  JJSj  aad  of,  878,  809,  808 
-htbitiua  of  the  Society  of  Painter*  in 
Water  Colour*,  the  Hity-aixtb.  Ill 
teibttioa,  winter:  Inttltat*  of  Painter*  la 
Water  Colour*.  4 

tbibitioa,  the  thirty»iith,  of  the  Iattitnte 
>f  Paint***  ia  Water  Colour*,  J«i  1041 
Jaibititro,  winter,  for  the  French  <  iallery.  879 
hi tuti oo, winter, — Society  of  Britiah  Artuat', 

M 

hibrtion,  tba  workmen'*  International,  83, 
tin.  OLH  :  the  Qaeea'a  vurit  to,  6*8,  884,  691 
tutMUoo*,  anoaal  international,  884  i  the 
ttulding*  for,  523 ;  appointment  of  judge*  ia 

art,  un 

bibitioa*  of  palatine*  In  water  coin  ir»,  Ac, 
8tt 

plosion*,  steam  boiler,  791 
e,  pleeetag  the,  ia  art,  890 

ILL  of  baiidiag*:  aa*  aadar  "  AccideaU  " 


«*.  12' V  843 

if'    r  !  imi 


window*,  the,  Ut 

.rming  covenant*,  lal 

near  Palace,  eel*  of  the,  1001 

ether*  in  mahogany  and  other  wood*,  131 

rer  aad  peetlleace,  83 

rrr  dens,  £83 

err  neat*  la  Poplar,  104 

T*r,  ralapaing,  in  Ltrerpool,  989 

ler,  tba  coat  of,  at  Waitebaeea,  HI 

nibary  Park  Act,  Ltt 

r»  at  a  build**'*,  870 

r»  engine*,  ataam,  competitir*  tri*l  of,  at 
■  ■  ■  -  " . 

re*  ia  Constantinople, — tWsnMll  begianiag* 

-'■  great  eadtag*.  ir_k 

re,  limitation  of  loan**  by,  180 

re,  rewtelanoa  to,  in 

r*  warnlag*  and  forewaraiaga,  802 

re*  ia  London  aad  Pari*,  883 

re*,  ladder*  for,  83 

re*,  tb*  life  ha*  for,  731 

•h  aad  drainage,  871 

*et-»'reet,  tb*  blocked*  of,— income  of  th* 
aliddl*T*mpl»,  lie 
ret  1  inch,  [2 
*•»,  I**,  il 

ood,  (84 

oort,  atam  for  781 

orence,  from,  ion,  1043 

nes,  not  pargatting.  bnoklayer  fined  for.  111 

»t.  Bead  mm,  870 

xitway*,  derated,  for  orercrowded  Iho- 
f    k-t  ttf*,  UL1 

irre  aad  motion,  on,  730,  731,  770 
w  jn  Ciallnry,  ihe.  Pall  Mall,  2a3 
Jm<.n  work.  U3 

wanea,  baa,  48*  iaflaenee  of,  7H9 

°r**t*  and  common* ,  the  protect  ion  of,  from 

eaaroatbataat,  878 

art,  a  new,  off  PI)  mouth,  883 

•a]  gaae*  aad  abaorbeat  walu,  787 

-cDtatn,  memorial,  Oleegow  :  ace  "Com])*. 

utwa" 

r>*ce, 

••  »'  1,4b*  an  r  wed  union  of,  I] 

r»=c*.  tx.minuniceUon  with,  3" » 
rant*,  to,  883 

re*  library  aneetioa,  a  workman  oa  tba,  SCO. 
tM  ",t.  iprj , 

reeeueon'  Ball,  Wiro borne,  and  Corn  Kt- 
chang*,  epeniag  of,  1A3 
i-,Wgl|la*tar,8a«i  Syiag  buttr*****,  704 


French  caeemente,  911 

French  eogtne*ring  b*for*  th*  war,  t-73 

French  Gallery,  the.  Pall  Mall, 

French  mind,  the,  387 

French  suburban  nil**,  2£3 

OAFF  ramie  aad  tb*  opera,  889,  009 
Gaffs  i  aaa  aader  "Theatre* " 
Clailery  of  llltntration,  UM 
Usllery,  Old  Bond-street,  35 
Gallery,  th*  Foreign,  Psll  Mall,  £i2 
Oallery,  the  French,  Pall  11  all,  tVU 
Usllery,  tbe  National  Portrait,  3L3 
Gaol,  a  self-supporting,  749 
(tardeaioff,  architecture  and,  1043 
Oarliag.  the  late  Mr.  Henry,  architect,  Jfil 
Gas  supply.  Metropolitan  ttatUlic*  of,  884 
OM-wort*,  the  eoastructioa  of  new,  ia  York- 
shire, 333 
Gate*,  chancel,  323. 

Gate*,  tb*  Ohlbertl,  in  tbe  South  Kensington 

Museum,  tin. 
Gentlemsn,  can  a  joiner  b*  a  ?  870,  883 
Gentlemo,  can  an  architect'*  young  man  be 

a?  931 

Gentleman,  what  is  a  ?  8*3 
ideographical  Society,  tbe  Bnei  Canal  and 
lb*.  41 

Geometrtcal  proportions  in  architecture,  232 
German  church**,  stall*  ia,  48,  3JA 
Giant'*  C*u*ew*y,  an  architect'*  account  of 
tbe,  Ufi 

Gibraltar  water- work*.  Inauguration  of  the,  33 
Girder*,  caet-iroa.  King'*  College,  London, 

128,1441 
Girders,  iron,  03 \  0S0 

Glasgow:  aaaitary  aad  aoeial, — a  brief  gtasce, 
21^*.  2m :  aaaitary  aspect*  of  architecture 
in,  ,1    ,  something  more  of,  463 :  Uoi- 
rer«!ty7*>*3 
Glass  and  putty,  889 
Olet*  making  in  the  Midlands.  810 
Ola**,  opaque,  for  mural  decoratioa*,  843 
Gla**,  old  ataiaed,  in  Bngliah  oburobea,  4VB 
IZi 

Glaat  wall*,  832 

Glam  works  Messrs.  Powell's,  fig 
Glaatonbury,  gleaning*  in,  21.  78  j  a  glimpse 

of,  783,  *il 
Glued  surface*  for  "  water  corner*,"  180 
Giasiog  material,  a  new,  311 
Glaring  walk,  JJi  110 
Glemlalouf  h.  813 
Government  works,  170 
Grand  Cairo,  £7. 

Graait*  rhnrrb  la  Aberdeen,  603 
Granite*,  further  report  upon,  1037 ;  Leices- 
tershire, 90S,  980 
Or* at  men.  th*  great  nes i  of,  333 
Greek  church  at  Liverpool,  101 
Grey  hair  in  artiaaa*  no  eclipse,  19 
Ground-rent*,  Loadoa,  value  of,  c2 
Ground  *4ory  of  a  house,  which  is  tba,  4789, 
711 

Gymnasium,  drill  ball  aad,  Newcastle- upon- 
Tyne,  44 

H1BBRDASIIRK8'  COMPANY,  tbe,  813 

llell,  a  co-operative  at  Boston,  800 

H.U,  Albert :  *e*  "  Albert  Ball" 

Halt,  new  Masonic,  Richmond,  Yorkshire, 

831 

Ball,  new,  of  the  Inner  Temple,  28 
Halls,  English  and  Welsh.  1030 
Hempstead.  943 

Hampstead  ilealh  pur.-hase,  Ml 

HsnJrailing  haad*,  171 
Handrailing,  acieoee  and  workmanship,  740 
Harrogate,  17_2  ,  progree*  of,  ilil 
Harrow-road  improvement,  870 
llnussmaaa,  tbe  dismiaaal  of  Baron,  41 
Head  r.  Foot,  870 

Health  :  aad  bouse  building,  801  ;  aad  eoeiel 
progress,  778 ;  statiatscs  of  Liverpool,  18>i 
tba  public,  ia  tbe  flrat  quarter  of  1870,  381  j 
tba  public,  profit  aad  lose  accouat  of,  1031 

Hearth,  the,  in  our  home,  130.  171 

Heat  aad  damp,  IC31 

Heat,  oa  tbe  utilisation  of,  that  usually  paste* 

awftv  in  chimney*,  LH 
Herefi  rd,  archorology  in,  730,  737,  788 
Harae  Church,  Kent,  90- 
Highgate,  *omeibing  ahout,  484,  4tt> 
UoarOing,  licence  fee*  Ibr,—  The  l/ueen  e.  The 

CommiMsoner*  of  Sewers  for  th*  City  of 

London,  4VI 
Hoardings,  Lkl 

Holbora  aad  tb*  Bt'and,  tb*  pro  posted  tho- 
roughfare between.  623 
Holborn  district  improvement*,  projected,  42 
Holborn,  etymology  of  tbe  word.  19 
Hoi  Horn  Viadaet:  *e*  "  Vtaducl" 
Hole-Bourne,  the,  44 
Holland,  S.  Barbara'*  Church,  Breda,  88 
Holland,  the  reateal  of  eocsoaiaatioal  archi- 
tecture in,  717,  797 
Holy  Trinity  Cmreh,  BarnatapV,  93 
Hole  Trinity  Church,  Guildford,  re-opening 

of.  n 

Home,  Barnet'*,  Heat  on.  (31 


Home,  Barnes's,  and  Indnatrial  School,  Ard- 

wick.  Mam  heater,  786 
Home  colonie*  for  our  workmen,  9e78 
Home  UlOce,  the,  water  supply  and,  nil 
Home,  Sailor*',  Bombay,  944 
11  .me,  tb*  Aged  Pilgrim*',  Hornaey  Kise, 

904 

Homeric  architect  are,— Tb*  Palace  of  Clysses, 
4-W.  41*8 

Homes  of  the  poor,  the,  and  tbe  Great 

Eastern  Hallway  eitansaoa*,  »»9 
Hon*  peril*,  831 

Horticultural  Society,  tba  Royal,— work*  at 

South  Kensington,  83 
Hospital,  Brown*'*,  Stamford.  284 
Hospital,  the  Stanley,  Liverpool,  laying  th* 

founda'ion-stoa*  of,  fam 
Hosptula,  collage  i  are  "  Cottage  Uo*pitaIa " 
Hothouse,  an  imp*rsshable,  &t<3 
Hotel  at  HeaUy,  new  proprietary,  33 
Hotel-building,  131 

Hotel,  larg*.  for  Contains,  Redcar,  934 
Hotel*,  1013 


House  1  ancient,  ia  Treves,  646  ;  building,— 
health  aad.  Mil .  quality  of  materials  in, 
1069 ;  for  tbe  learned  aoesetie*,  939 ;  modern, 
Pederhorn,  Westphalia,  3-*  ,  aew,  Park- 
lane.  Sir  D.  C.  Marjonbanka'*,  686,  811 1 
new,  tbe  poet  laureate's,  43 

Hons*  of  Commons,  860,  821 ,  proposed  sl- 
teralioa*  In,  809 :  see  also  "  Ho**e*  of 
Parliament 

House;  ground  story  of,  see  "Ground  Story"; 
•gent*    actio**, — Swaioe  and  Aaotbar  e. 
P*ulet,    689 ;    agents'    r**pon*ibttitiee, — 
Stnrton  a.  Curtis,  J7J  ;  maid'*  knee,  N81  ; 
owner*,  middle  men,  741* 
Houses,  good,  sanitary  condition  of,  33 
House*  tn  town  district*,  ideatiAcattoa  of,  10(0 
Hon***,  "  Lifting,''  831 
House*,  — more  them  bodily,  772 
House*  of  Parliament,  28",  660.  013;  work* 
at  tba,  69 1  incomplete  decoratioa*  at,  137: 
proposed  addition*  and  alteration*  for  new 
refreshment-rooms,  4(8,  634,  671,  809  j  th* 
architect  at  tbe,  14TT110,  331.  121 ;  tb* 
drawing!  or,  3>J   I-  i,  in.  KB.  74J-  810. 880 1 
architect*  and  th*  Governm*nt.  1*H-  IrTe 
1  Commissioner  of  Work*  tad  Mr,  h,.  M. 
Barry,  Institute  of  Architect*  of  Ireland, 
the  Glasgow  Society,  1731 1  **•  also  under 
"  Architect*;" 11  Architectural  Aaaociatioo;" 
"  Arcbiteetural  Society,  Glasgow,  "  "Ar- 
chitectural Society,  Liverpool;"  "Inati- 
f-ite  ;  "  "  Barn-,"  Ac,  in  "  Lettet*  :  "  aad 
under  11  Office  of  Work*,"  "  Drawing*  j  " 
"  PUo*,"  Ac. 
Hot)*et,  Poet  and  Pan,  311 
lloases,  small,  in  the  enbarb*-  884 
Houae*,  tbe  planning  of  small,  10X9 
Hull,  the  progree*  aed  building  trad*  of,  821 
Human  Stature  :  see  "  Man  " 
Hungerford,  a  hint  to,  32,  40 
Hustings,  f*U  of :  see  under  "'Accidents  " 
Hyde  Park,  441,  UKl;  tb*  road*  ia,  110. 

IC0NOORAPHY  of  Well*  Cathedral,  331 
Idiot  Asylum,  the  Royal  Albert,  791 
Improvement*,  43 1 

lncloeure  Act*,  note*  oa  Ihe,  aad  their  re- 
sults, 481 

Incioaur*  CofBmwioa,  lb*  coacret*  build- 
ing* and,  19 

India  t  architecture  for,  723 ;  engineers  in, 
183:  modern  architecture  ia,  trP ;  water 
supply  and  otbtr  queatiou*  in,  4'  3 

Indian  :  buildings,  age  of,  1042;  burial,  aa, 
1"01;  Public  Work*.  '••-);  Pttblio  Work* 
Departmeat  and  tbe  Civil  Ragiaaar*  in  it, 
810 ;  railway,  Kut,  871 

Infirmary :  Baaford  I'nion,  972;  Edlaborgb, 
823,  1009;  Kensington  Workhouse,  871) 
Kiddennine'er,  644;  Preetoa  and  Man  - 
cheater,  83^  Taabridge  Well*,  112 

Ingress  and  egress  1  see  "  Accident  at  Liver- 
pool" 

Inheritance,  on  tbe  eafranchinment  of  copy- 

bold*  or.  40 
Inigo  Jones's  "  York  Stair*,"  749 
Instilut*,  Mechani--*1,  new,  at  Bradford.  104 
Institute  of  Architects,  American, — schedule 

of  charges  adopted  by,  ' t- ' 

Institute  of  Architect*  of  Ireland,— th*  Com 

misetoaer  of  Work*  nad  Mr.  Barry,  318 
Institute,  Roral,  of  British  Architect*.  Is  1  Toll, 
344.  39),  601,  884,  Ntr>>;  medal*  and  prise* 
bTllO.  lilt  and  lb*  1871  Rihibition,  Ml  ; 
management  of.  929  ;  en  the  west  front  of 
Walls  Cathedral,  943 ;  member*  of  tbe,  and 
tb*  profession,  971,  1013,  1033 ;  member* 
of,  aad  builder*.  992  ;  arcbiteetural  educa- 
tion, 1004 :  Mowing  hot  and  cold,  10(1 

Inititutioa  of  Surveyor*  :  tee  "  Sarveyom" 

Invention*,  some  useful,  31 

loos.  *t*'*  of  th*  atoa*  relics  oa,  I'll 

"  Ireland,"  derivation  of  word,  TJ^  1  l_v} 

Ireland,  from ;  see  Content*  of  weekly  Bum- 
l.era  ;  *l*o  ••  Dabba,"  ••  Belfast,"  Ar, 

Irish  Lead  BilL  tlauaci  of  utereM  to  th* 
builder,  1(9 

Iri*h  Bill*  la  Parliament,— aew  work*,  93t 

Iron  aad  Steel  lailitate,  744 

Iron  beam*  aad  cnlumaa,  the  strength  of,  (17 

I  eon  bridge,  concrete  aod,  stva 

Iron  girder*,  830,  843 

Iron  *caffoldlng,  710 

Iroaatone  in  Oxfordshire,  (41 

Iron,  tbe  preservati  m  and  parity  of,  877 

Iron,  the  atreogtb  of,  131 

Iron,  tbe  structural  utility  of,  ZD 

Irrigation,  sowag*:  **•  "gewsge  Irrigation]" 

Islington,  (44 

Italian  style  of  architeetnre,  churches  of,  on 

the  de»tr*btlity  of  reatonrg,  i  t 
Italy,  the  ihurche*  of  Spoleto,  34 
Ivory  carriag,  318. 

JAPAN,  deooralirsart  of,  379 
Join*r,  a  g*otlrm«n,  eaa  be  be,  870,  8*3 
Journal,  lh<  Art  and  Ragineering,  of  Ihe 
M  ilanea*,  (3) 


Kh'KL  and  Rudder.  313 
Kensington  Gorv-ro*d,  Hall  of  Art*,  aad  tb* 

park.  Ill 
Kens  ngtoo  road,  tb*.  saw 
Kensington  Improvement*,  Sail 
Kensington  n**w  paniU  church,  8 
Kenwood  Tower.  Uigbgaie,  481 
Key*,  address  for.  tr71 
K  t.  b*n  boiler  «pla*ioe*,  f9,  3jfl 
Kits-ben  boiler*,  danger*  of,  2tai 
[  Kite'*-ar*t  farm  estate,  Hastings, — TecJers.'.ei 


LABORATORY,  tbe.  Eton  College,  Is! 

Labour,  aa  organisation  of,— Saltalre,  812 

Labour  a  d  strtkes,  oa, 

Labour,  science  and,  on  union  between,  823 

Labour,  the  organisation  of,  t'2  I 

Labuaring  claase*  10  Arnenc*,  18 

Lady's  Bower,  the,  764 

Lamp  standard  for  Thame*  Raabankment,  2  |o. 

Lancaster,  stray  note*  in,  8.17 

Land,  tenure  of,— Inat  itutii  in  of  Snr  veyors,  919 

Land,  valae  of,  971 .  see  alio  "  Property  " 


Landlord  and  tenant,  17, 12U 

Land*  tbal  waat  hand*,  (37 

Land*,  waste  and  unproductive,  la  City,  973 

Latchkey*  with  safety,  233 

Law  Court*,  proponed.  1*2.  623. 1!  40, 88 1,1003 ; 

and  north,— metropolitan  approach**,  661 
LeMherhead,  Xe,  Its  i,  lo&o 
Lecture  by  Mr.  Soott  oa  Cheater  Cathedral, 

480 ;  on  tba  study  of  physical  sciseice  ,by 

Profs* *or  Klngsley,  1049 1  theatre  buildings 

at  South  Keeftiogton,  4*78 
Lecture*  for  workmen,  129.  Hi 
Lertar**  of  Pro  feasor  Scott  oa  architecture 

at  lb*  Royal  Academy,— Lecture,  1st,  180, 

184;  2ad,  199,224  ;  3rd,  on  vaulting,  2411,284 
Lecture*  of  lb*  Cambridge  Slmi*  Profeuor  of 

>:r.e  Art,  333 
Legialatioa  aad  architecture,  i,*7 
Letib,  tbe  port  of,  1311 
Lease p«.  If.  de,  (70 
Lettering  oa  stone,  1013 
Letter*,  srriter*  of: — 

Aitcbuon,  G-,  00  hot-air  stove*.  830 

Allen,  It.,  on  CoWahiU-building*,  1011 

Ambrose,  H.,  oa  iron  girders,  660;  on 
fore*  aad  motion,  770 1  man  lb*  boat*, 
73),  789,  81  il;  on  sashes,  749 

Appleby,  Wright,  A  Crowtber  on  ***** 
under  tbe  Building  Act,  188 :  00  District 
Surveyors'  fees,  129 

Austin,  C.K.,  on  "  Recent  Travel*  ia  Asia 
M  itior,  '  iti    01  the        ■••  '  I  t.  BMLsW 

Baksr,  H.,  on  Burlington  Home,  1034;  on 
cement  from  ga*  lime,  970 

Barber,  B.  J.,  oa  deterioration  of  load 
PT«*>  (I 

Barry,  Edward  M.,  on  tbe  proposed  new 
work*  at  Ik*  Host***  of  Parliament,  671 

Barry,  Tboma*  D.,  oa  contract*  for  road- 
making,  aaw*rage,  Ac,  18 

Batetnan,  J.  F.  ami  J.  J.  K.-vy  on  tb*  pro- 
jected  Channel  railway,  183) 

Bate,  T.  L.,  oa  Aylrabury  survey,  771 

Bat**,  B„  on  dettractloa  of  St.  John's 
Church,  Betbnal  green,  I  'l 

Baylia,  B-,  00  lha  Darien  canal,  70 1  on 
emigration,  303 

BelL,  K.  J.,  on  your  neighboer**  mtule,  971 

Bentinck,  G.  C,  on  Wren  and  restoration, 
413 

Rentier,  John  P.,  on  window-frame*  and 

lb*  Building  Act,  141 
Blateb,  W.  U.,  oa  the  Midland  Connti** 

Idiot  Asylum,  (1,  93 
Blofield,  J.,  on  Newton'*  observatory,  711 
Braby,  Alfred,  oa  •treagth  of  slate,  1"  il 
Brierley,  Joaeph,   on   diuafectant*  and 

doctor*,  43 
Broeniog,  T.  G  ,  00  steam-roller,  870 
Buckenham,  W.,  on  breakage  of  (laas  in 

bleak  wiadow*,  17 
Burchett,  George,  on  the  Chiaeee  utihaa* 

tson  of  sewage,  1041 
Burton,  8.  B-,  on  removal  of  paint  from 

stone,  1012 
Cell  ha,  William,  on  Cowcraw  Canadian 

Emigration  Society,  191 
Chubb  A  Son,  on  address  for  key*,  871 
Chudleigh.  Jobn,  on  N*wtoa  Market  com- 

petitioa,  2^1 
Clarke.  J  ,  oa  Arehitectaral  Eihibltion  and 

Museum.  Vt» 

Cobea,  J.  B  ,  oa  Mediaeval  plans,  943  ;  on 

Caudebec  lady  chapel,  1031 
Collins,  K„   oa  bathiag  ia  th*  drinking- 

place,  10V4 

Cotinollr,  T  ,   oa  tb*  lumber  trade  of 

Canada,  988 
Conetable,  Clifford  II..  on  call-Iron  girder* 

at  Riag'*  College.  1*9 
Cook,  C,  oa  country  eetha,  931 
Cormack,  U.,  on  good  road-making,  321 
Coraoa,  W.  R,,  oa  coaiaiMeat  tender*,  HQ 
Cult*,  K.  L„  00  colour  an-i  architecture,  890 
Dale,  Joha,  on  tbe  "  leader"  subject,  970 
Dale,  Heebert  W.,  on  lb*  manufacture  of 

Portland  re  in  eat,  (I 
Dawson,  Henry,  oa  glased  surfaces  for 

water  corner*.  Kit 
Dasrar,  Andrew,  oa  tb*  dignity  of  archi- 
tect*, 31 

Donaldson,  Thomee  L  ,  on  Roaao  Antico 
marble,  33  :  00  colour  aad  architecture, 
821  ;  on  Inetitute  and  profeaa'on,  1033 
Dove,  Joha  R.,  on  Sir  J  .  Y.  Simpaon,  ill 
Daahi*.  B.  H.  W  ,  oa  Meduesal  tripod 

cooking-pots  or  marmtlee,  3dll 
Dysoa,  Bacaard,  cn  Uarrowgate,  LTJ 
Kdmaadt,  P.,  on  Cunlegaby  Arma,  784) 
P.Uacombe,  II.  T-,  00  bell*  of  St.  Paul'*,  3U 
KUaott,  Robert,  on  ventilation  of  sewer*,  14 
Kve,  W  ,  on  Ike  incident*  of  rating,  2311 
Fergaraon-Jamrs.oti  Sanchi  Tope,  10M,  1043 
Pogerty,  na.,  03  architect*'  right*.  3*0; 

on  rule*  of  pr  <fea*lonal  practice,  4113 
Fowler,  James,  oa  aolsuan*  in  St.  Ssrithia'6 

l*ae,  Lincoln,  afiR 
Freeman,  J .  A  Son,  on  the  Cheswewriag,  892 
Gearing,  Arthur,  on  curioul  caincideace* 
for  obaervstton,  251.  470:  oa  th*  storm 
la  London,  611 
Gent,  A.  H.,  on  Salisbury  Chapter-house, 
481 :  on  Defoe  monument,  793;  on  defec- 
tive drainage  ia  Westminster,  1031 
Oilliert,   F.liubath,  —  an  appeal  for  tb* 

Wired.  11*0 
Godwin,  George,  on  1870,  1037 
Goldiag,  Wil  iam,  on  glaring  wall*.  110 
Oougfa,  G.j  on  t'amberwcB  chanty  estate 

c  impetilioo,  IM 
Griffith.  W.  P..  on  pleasing  tb*  eye,  680; 

oa  the  aurora  boreaba,  871 
Guadry,  Horace,  on  the  building  Act,3H 
Hagea,    F.    W.,    on    Halifat  botldiog 

•■H'lely'*  offic**  competition,  1013 
Hall,  A  .  on  etymology  of  the  word  "  Hoi. 
bora,"  H;  on  tbe  derivation  of  tba 
word  "  Ireland,"  ISO 
Harvey,  Lawrence,  oa  Continental  schools 
of  architect  tire,  83  ;  on  Paris  atadios  and 
th*  grand  prii  de  Rome,  183 1  on  tb* 
French  miad,  21 ' ;  on  new  opera-boute, 
P*iU,  mi 


3d  by  Google 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXVIII. 


[The  Builder,  Ju.  II.  1«71. 


Hay  ward,  P«»r»oo  B.,  on  proposed  retto- 

ration  of  Ruler  Cathedral,  3ilfl 
Hkbwi,  O.  W„  on  main  drainage  of  Dub. 

IB.  nil 

Hill,  A.  a.,  on  free  libraries,  530 
Holt,  Ilrnnr  P.,  on  the  block  books, — a 
challenge,  940,  !lll! 

Bowil,  John  T.,— a  not*  from  Toroato,  Oil 
Howlrtt,  W.  F.,  on  wells  end  oettpooU,  750 
Ingram,  H  8.,  on  architects'  drawings,  221 
Jenuing*,  rt.,  on  enebee,  861 
Jet«e,  5.  K  ,  on  commons,  Ac  ,  630 
Johnson,  B.,  on  treatment  of  ttwtgs  wll!' 

carbon,  70j  111 
lower*.  Alfred,  on  the  lift-line  for  Oreo,  12 
Kelly,  K  W„  on  the  "  tender  "  subject,  970 
Kipling,  J.  od  force  sad  motion,  £2*1 
Knigbtley,  T.  K.,  on  the  ground  story  of  a 

house.' 609;  on  ceilings  and  their  con- 

•I  ruction,  711,  *3» 
Lenidown    and    Pollard,   on  turvtyor't 

chsrge,    Kensington    Workhouse  Iu- 

liruisry,  910 
Lawsoe,  J.,  jam.,  on  treatment  of  bailden, 

761 

leviVioe,  A.,  oa  trchileots'  rights  and 

charge.,  Jilll 
Lower,  hi.  A.,  on  history  of  Susses,  700 
Maraden,  O.  W.,  on  Ctmbeiwell  charitr 

eetate  eoenpetitloa,  AuZ 
Hater,  P.  R  ,  on  a  proposal  f  ir  w  idtniog 

London  rtreett,  10 
Mean  A  Staiabank,  on  St.  Paul's  bell,  30£ 
Methveu,  T.  H.,  oa  tar  pavement,  Kit,  »71 
Mooekcoa  A  Co.,  oa  an  architect'  •  bill,  ALU 
Voir,  O.  W.,  on  the  granite  oolonuu  of 

Hulbora  Viaduct,  17 
Mullet  t,  F.  T.,— Men  the  boats,  671,  961 
Murgatroyd,  J.,  on  the  want  of  ereuit*c- 

taral  inslrnctlou  in  Menoheeter,  993 
Muter,  John,  on  doctors  and  disinrecltuts, 

m 

19  ash,  F.  W.  J.t  on  foul  gates  scd  abiorheut 
walls,  720 

VobLe,  T.  C.  on  "  M*mortalt  of  Temple 
Bar,"  HI 

Osborne,  Wd.  O.,  on  Browne's  Hospital, 

Stamford,  MA 
Fatce,  Wm.,  on  Peebody's  gift.  IStt 
Palmer,  W.,  on  railway. bridges  st  LuJgnte- 

hlll.eVl 

Fapwortb,  Wyett,  on  school  of  architrc. 

tare,  Hi;  oa  Caodrbeo  Lady  Chapel,  1010 
Farkrr,"John,  oa  school  for  1ft  /.,  1033 
Ferry,     1>  •  aneedolic.  71') 
Pears,  Rdwin,  on  legislation  as  to  trade. 

onions,  !M1 

Penrose,  F.  C,  on  Bt.  Psul's  Cathedral,  620  i 
PfciftVr,  Carl,  oa  wattr-glaat  for  walls,  A52  I 
Phillips,  John,  on  the  proper  drainage  of 
towts,  6*0 

Phipson,  B.  M.,  on  the  round  towers  of 

East  Angtie,  730 
P>no"t  John,  Jnn.,  on  earthquakes,  S 
Pttaiali,  W.,oa  decoration  of  At.  Paul's,  730 
Plteclie,  J.  R.(  oa  early  wood  engraving,  in 

connexion  with  playing-oerde,  !l|> 
Powell,  H.  A  R-,  oa  ancient  liable,  All 
Power,  lldward,  oa  ruinous  buildings  and 
the  Building  Act.  MP:  en  Building  Act.*ll> 
Bedford,  J.  C,  on  convict  labour,  fial 
Bawltason,  Robert,  on  the  value*  of  sewage, 

2At:  SBHWaiUMWl'-' 

B 

Woolwich,  1  "10 
Isedsdale,  U.  II.,  on  softening  putty,  611 
Remington,   George,   on  communication 

wilb  France,  ana 
Bohtrttou,  Arthur,  oa  projecting  cornices, 1 
ItJ 

Bow,  I'.  N.,  oa  esphelte  roadways,  N<1 
Bowe,  U-  It.,  on  grsaites,  1031 
Bo»a,  John,  oa  Braemar  church,  601 
Bueliforb,  James,  on  the  St.  Fetrrthr.rg 

Eihibition,  18 
Scott,  George  Gilbert,  on  the  proposed 

restoration  of  the  west  float  ul  Wells 

Cathedral,  m 
fkoti,  Colonel,  on  tenders  for  glass  cases 

anil  plate  glass  for  1871  Eihibition,  tin 
Eescombe,  Thomas  H.,  on  gluing  walls, 

131 

Bfalells,  W.  O.,  on  the  nine-hoars  mora. 
Bent,  '<  I 

Belvey,  W.  C,  on  strike  at  Hulloway.  BA1 
Bbarpe,  B.,  oa  colour  and  arcliiiactare. 
Ail,  7*3;  on  colour  in  stained  glass,  7»1, 

kn 

Smith,  A.  ft  Co.,  on  sashes  and  frames,  701 
Smith,  fJugh,  on  sewsga  farming.  Ant) 
Spiers,  R.  Pawns,  on  the  Moral  Academy, 

Adfii    oa   architectural   instruction  at 

Bojsl  Academy,  loai 
Btanhsm,  Q.,  on  new  iaurmsry,  Keusicgton 

workhouse,  H71 
BUiniu,  0.,  oa  the  boose  is  Park-laae. ' 

611 

Tarbuck,  E.  L.,  on  Isadlord  and  tenaat,  17 , 
on  who  should  keep  the  drawings,  :i?s 

Tarn,  E.  W„  oa  the  thrust  ofsrehes,  iiu 

Tate,  C,  on  derated  footware,  1£1 

Tobio,  If.,  can  an  architect's  roaag  maa  be 
a  gentleman  ?  091 

Trurfltt.Ueorge,  oa  Brooks's  bank,  GO) 

Tyler  A  Co.  on  sine  roofe,  M 

Tallcncey,  G.  P.,  on  Talleacr?  the  Irish 
anttqusrv,  6n 

Wagner,  It.  K.,  «a  I  he  Isle  Mr.  Dale,  1013. 

Walesby,  Thouia-,  on  tbe  bells  of  St. 
Clcmrnt's  chorch,  Sandwich,  61 1  on 
bells.  HI;  on  bella  of  Hi  Allcliael's,  Corn* 
bill.  3»l>:  on  belli  of  si.  Pnul'a,  Ki":  on 
tower  chimea  with  keys.  USD:  on  sWW  of 
St.  Nicholas,  Liverpool,  1161:  on  balls, 
Ac,  at  Wcsiminster  Palace,  1010 

WsUen,  W.  H  .,  on  electronic  position  of 
copper  and  brass.  &»>) 

Wallen,  J.  O.,  on  tbe  "  Hole  Bourne,"  41 ; 
on  the  del.  2a 

West,  W.  B  ,  gsometrical  proportions  in 
arcbitortors,  Ha 

Wrstniacott,  Kicbaid,  on  the  sculpture  in 
the  British  Museum,  090 


iUt:  oa  Swanaea  waterworks,  SM 
edeaan,  J.  B.,  on  TrafaJgsr  O raring  D 


White.  W.  n.,  on  Urea  in  London  sad 

Paris,  5*3 
Whiting,  John,  on  waste  heat,  501 
Lenses  in  Busses,  701 

Libraries  and  museums,  free,  til).  661 ;  in 

London,  620 
Library  and  Museum  of  tbe  Corporation  of 

Londoa,  lev* 
Librarr  question,  tbe  free,  a  workman  on,  USl 
Lifeboat,  the  "  Bull  ler,"  071, 1013 
Li  IT'j,  life  bjr  the,  SUk :  tut  also  1 '  Dublin  " 
Light  and  sir  case  in  Chancery,  1033 
Light  and  air  cases,—  Tbs  Dysrs'  Compsay  t*. 

King,  Ul 

Light  and  air  question, — Adaraaoo  e.  Gattr, 

661 

"  Light  and  Darkness,  1061 
Light,  adrasssnremnnt  of  skv  in  esses  of,  £60 
I  iglitboaae.  Wolf  Rock,  cotiatractioii  of,  1BO 
Lightning,  daager  of,  QIU 
Lightning  rods,  on.  Abb 
Lights,  ancient,— new  Building  Act,  Ai3 
Linoila,  architectural  excursioa  la,  6A1,  613, 
678 

Lincoln,  condition  of,  ML  a£l,  Newport  aroh, 

7i  <  s  slsgnant,  All 
Lincolnahira  churchea,  among  the,  600,  719 
Liamore  Circus,  suggestions  for,  001 
Liverpool  i  drainage,  AOA;  rdepsiug  ferer  in, 
060  ;  the  fatal  panic  at,— see  under  "  Acci. 
dents  "  j  the  health  ataustics  of,  US 
I^iaoa.  foreign, — a  mistake,  HQ 
Local  hoards,  th  ■  bnsiaeaa  or,  660 
Local  Government  Acta,  magistralea  and,  651 
Lo  si  Government,  London,  m  >h  ;  sea  also 

'*  Board  "  sad  **  Buihliag  Act " 
Lodging. house.  Improved,  Birmingham, 760 
London  :  1  sco,  hil ;  a  suggested  new  road,  61  j 
bridge  traffic,  A*  i  corporaiiaa's  bbrarr  and 
museum,  t>>* ;  ground  rents,  value  of,  ; 
improvement  wsnud,  710;   street  arcTiT- 
tscinre,— otllcea,  Tbrogmorton.straet  and 
Aeatin  Friars,  2JU;  the  atorm  in, — warning,  ' 
611;  works  and  improvements  for  city  ol, 
Ul 

"  Lot  hair  "  and  high  art  life,  *jr) 
Ltulgate-hlll  to  Cheapelde,  couliu nation  of, 

aortli  or  Bt.  Paul'a,  1"61 
Lumlier  trade,  the  of  Canada,  903 
Lunatic  asylums,  concerning,  *Q0 

MACHINERY  in  motion,  a  trial  shop  for,  0*0 
M'Duaall  laic  Mr.  Patrick,  sculptor,  1032 
Msclise,  the  late  Daniel,  B.A.,  7«3 
Maddsvitug  leer,  1 1 1 

Madras,  the  Revenue  B'Wrd  buildiag*.  1010 
Malogany  and  other  wooda,  loath  era  in, 

X0A 

Man,  early.— the  etnna  period, 

Man,  in  the  British  Isle*,  the  stature  and 

bulk  of,  677, 631 
Man,  aon-hieloric,  tbe  works  of,  in  various 

pans  of  the  globe,  607 
Manchester  :  Royal  kscbaage,  SW;  terrorism 

•a,  an 

Mansion:  In  Surrey,  611;  new,  at  Barnard 
Caalle,  610 

Maustoo  llouse,  the  space  at  the,  IB 

Map  of  thn  world,  the  ssctent,  in  Hereford 
Cathedral,  'iH 

Marble,  K»aeo  Aulico,  13,  33 

"  '.argste,  701 ;  and  its  cesspools,  SI0 ;  jetty 
job,  see  "  Compe'itioB  " 

Market:  and  town  ba'l,  Abergavenny,  10*0; 
Aberystwitb,  70A ;  ball,  Chsster,  the  state  ' 
of,  70i  h«ll  and  public  rooms,  DolgaHy, 
601  ;  ball,  the  new,  Kewtowa,  10*3 ;  the 
new  covered  at  Preston,  fad  of,  6*3,  671 

Mermitea  I  see  M  Tripod 

Msrylsbone  vde  house*  la,  130 

Maeoary, — design  and  oonstrnclion,— thick* 
nevs  of  mortar  joints  in  masonry  and  brick* 
work,  1AA ;  aee  sl*o    Mortar  Jotals  " 

Msster  and  maa,— the  hoar  ay  item,  111 

Masters  and  maa,  Identity  of  interceta  be- 
tween, til 

Masters  and  men  in  Lirerpaol,  660 

Materials:  for  economic  bnildmg,  183 ;  la 
bouae-buildiag,  quality  of,  1060 

Maaaoleum,  the  Royal,  Frogmore,  507 

Mc: buuica'  Institute,  new,  at  Bradford,  10* 

Mechanics'  Institute,  new,  sad  Institute  aad 
Bcboo:s  of  Science  and  Art,  Keigbley,  BOA 

Medals  and  prises  at  Institute  of  Architects : 
see  under  *'  Institute  " 

Melton  Mowbray,  1  33 

Memorial  for  Bomber,  623 

Memorial  tablets  III  London,  lil 

Mf  murisl  window,  Colslon,  BedclifT  Church,  i 
6*3 

Memorial  windows  in  the  City.  9.1 
Menaton-in-H  harrdale,  Yorkshire,  6*1 
Mertoa,  Surrey,  671 

Metropolitan  :  approaches,  Lsw  Courts  and 
nortn,  661 ;  improvamenis,  1  tl ;  Board  or 
Worts,— aee  "  Board;"  Buildings  Act,—  i 
nee  "  lluildings  Act ."  Management  Act, 
the  Chelsea  oilictala  and  the,  BJl ;  School 
Board, — see  under  "School" 
Michelangelo,  siii 
Middis-men  house  owners,  740 
Middleeel,  pro|ina*d  works  ror,  H* 
"  Midsummer   Bight's   Dream,"  Msudels. 

sohn's.  01)1 
M.Ik,  ait 

Milton's  china  works,  **) 
Miacellane*,— see  each  weekly  number 
Model  Prison,  Wakrlleld.  ** 
Mont  Caais,  lout);  completion  of  Tunnel, 
10*0 

Montacute,  Somerset,  7*4 

M. moment,  votive,  in  Holy  Cross  Church, 

Scbaabitch  Gmuud,  7i.** 
Monumental,  41o,  riW.  ill,  031 
M  .mar  Joiuu  lu  brickwork,  sire  of.  72.  SO. 

UK 

Mortusriea,  public,  for  Urge  towns,  100 
Mortusry  :  at  Bviw,  su  ;  buildings,  the  pro- 
posed, City  of  London,  ul;  cbapel.  Liver- 
pool,  700 
Motion,  f  rce  and,  730, 731,  SI 
Uunicipnl  Asiocistton,  Metiopobtan,  010 
Museum,  library  and :  see     Library  " 


Muaetim,  new,  of  comparative  anatomy,  Cam- 
bridge, 63> 

Museum,  Royal  Architect  oral,  Westminster, 

bO,  410,  861.  Vt> 
Museum,  South  Kensiagton,  664 
Museum,  the  natural  history,  Bromploe,  6*3 
Music,  AU  ;  at  the  Albert  Ha  l.  1  30 ;  lectures 
on,  311,  3X1 ;  stage,  Mendelssohn  and,  >•*»  ; 
it  ate,— see  also  "  Opera"  and  "  Tbaatres ;' 
telrgrsphio,  611 

KATIOXAL  GALLBRY,  the,  Ul 
National  polity,  srchitsctur*  and,  761 
National  strength,  Ibe  :  tee  "  Maa 11 
Nature,  tbe  vain*  of  the  study  of,  All 
Newcasils.upoQ.Tyne,  lU*i  11  Canny."  817; 
lha  Social   Science   Aetooiatiou  in,— ate 
"S<>riaJ  Seieaca" 
Newgate  market,  appropriation  of  sit*  of,  23D 
Newhsven  :  and  its p  .ssibilitita,  lZd;  improve- 
ment!, 746 
Nee  '.ju .  a  plac*  called,  743 
Newport  arch,  Lincoln,  750 
New  York :  art  movement  in,  321  :  central 
park,  works  done  at,  063 ;  new  capital  for 
a  Stste  of,  ill;  new  poet-office  for,  Ul; 

workmen  in,  IDA 
Newton's  observatory.  All,  711 
Nile,  Father,  U7. 

Nine-hours  movement:  at*  under  "Trades 

M  Dement " 
Noa-bistoric  maa,  the  works  of,  in  various 

parts  of  the  globe,  «r7 
Northern  nooks  :  Donne,  66* ;  Culrots,  61); 

Rothesay,  613 
Norwood,  a  note  from,  6Q 

OBITl'ARY,  630:  see  also  "  Deo  eased  " 
Office  of  Worka  :  a  place  open  lo  merit,  43*; 
aa  appointment  vscant,  larj;  her  Majesty  a, 
ild:  the,  end  arrhilecte,  633;  architects 
under,  V  3:  see  also  under  "Houses  of 

Parliament  " 

Offioes:  Austin  Friara,  330  :  atw,  City  of 
London  Cnion,  Kt  ■  nsw  Poor-law,  Gstes- 
hssd,  Ge» ;  of  the  Liverpool,  London,  and 
Olobe  Insurance  Company,  the  Brutol,AH; 
Tbrogmorton-street,  23H 
Official  architecture  and  spelling,  550 
Olympic  gsmes  ia  Londoa,  664 
Omnibus,  a  new,  633 
Open  spaces,  88* 

Opera  Comique,  with  entrance   from  the 

Strand,  B81 
Opeia,  gaff  music  and  the,  859, 909 
Opera-house,  the  new,  Paris,  Ul.  Ai& 
Opera-bousee.  the,  270 
Organs,  calhed.al,  623,  652,  689,  611 

Ornament,  engr*v*rt  of,  LoJ 
Orphau  houre*  on  Ashley  Down,  Bristol,  740 
Orphanage,  Test's,  St.  Peter* a,  Thaaet,  17 
Outhne,  architectural,  30) 
Ovens,  construction  of,  764 
Overture,  an,— "Let  deus  Chevaui  de  Bronte." 
1013 

Oi'ord,  130:  a  bit  of,  260;  notes  from  the 

shows  at,  697 
Oiford-streti,  Piccadilly  to,  8.'* 

PAINT  for  porous  stoat,  win 
l'ei hi,  new,— the  ••  Paiater't  Desideratum," 
111 

Paint  on  stone,  911 
Pa  nt,  lo  remove,  from  atone,  1013 
"  Psintrr's  Desideratum,"  the,  ill 
Painters  la  \V ale r  colours  :  at*  "Ktbibitioa" 
Paiatixig,  enamel,  on  porrelaia,  661 
Paintiag,  maral,  durable,  on  a  aew  mod*  of 

pruducing,  by  tlctile  vitrineatioa,  1033 
Paintings,  the,  ia  th*  Tnilerita,  9>  9 
Palace  of  WeMmtntttr :  see  "  Houses  of 

Parliament  " 
Palaot,  the  Faroest,  tale  of,  1004 
Pe  ace,  the,  of  L'lyaaea,  Uj,  Aim 
Palestine  Biploratioo  Punal,  tint 
Palestine,  the  volunteers  for,  66* 
Palestine,  who  •olunletra  for,  6in) 
Pall  Mall,  221 

Fapwortb.  the  Isle  Mr.  J.  W.  AW 
Paris,    modern,  3UA;    op*ra- house.    131 : 
studios  and  th*  "  Oraad  Pru  de  Koiue,'rEil 
Park,  Hyde,  AM 
Park,  Southward,  613 
Park,  the  new  Men  lev.  Liverpool,  AID 
Parliament  ;  see  "  Hoist**  of" 
Psvliameat-streel,  231 
Pari  amentaiy.  143.  iird.  **2.  603.  641 
Fartilions  and  doors,  on,  by  a  joiner,  Sea) 
Patent,  infringement,— Newton  r.  Uatbard, 
660 

Peters™,  the  late  Mr,  Thomas,  of  New 

Zealand,  J_l 
Paths,  country,  010,  031 
Psrement  brigade,  a.  111 
1'  vv entente,  laying,  791 
Pavcmrola,  tar.  Kid,  H61,  871,  Sill,  971 
Peahody'e  gift,  Mr.,  laa 
Peat,  tbe  utilieetlon  of,  9^3 
Phiu.it tphlcal  luslltutioaaud  Library,  Bristol, 

lsa 

Philosophy  of  architecture, — a  sketch,  633 
Phosphoric  psste,  33 

Photographic  Kshibition:  tee  "Bxhibilioa" 
Photo,' raphe,  Roman,  614 
Physics!  comn.otiona,  the,  thrrughout  the 

globe.  1*3.  AID :  tee  alto  "  Earthquakss  " 
Pby»ica)  rVieuoe,  oa  the  study  of,  by  Protestor 

kingtlev,  ln*9 
PiccsdiUy  and  Pall  Mall,  317 
Piccadilly-hill,  iisi 
Pnvs.li.  y  to  Oif  ird  street,  «>| 
Ficturra  for  the  Art-Vnion  of  London,  6*3 
Pier,  Blackpool,  H63 
Pier,  Rastbiiurne,  5  '* 

Pier,  low  vv  ster,  at  CerditT,  completion  of,  630 
Pipe-laying  rat,  the,  Ul 
Pipes,  feed,  detsriorstioo  of,  51 
Pits,  ancient  round,  7*9 
P-taa,  architects'  charges  and  property  ia,  670 
Plsns,  architects'  :  see  also  under  "  Houtev 

of  Farltament " 
Plsns  in  lil,  ck  letlert,— printed  or  wrirtrn,  »* 
Flam,  mediwrtl,  V13 


Flaying-tBrat,  on  early  wood  to  graving  i 
ciianexion  with,  930 

Poetry  and  architecture,  221 

Pol'oe  atatsoa,  new,  Ipswich,  HI 

Police  s'etion,  Pretcot,  663 

Pompeii  at  Sydenham.  (SI 

Poor,  the  unemployed,  611 

Poor- Law  Offioes:  ate  "  Office*" 

Porcelain,  enamel  painting  on,  661 

Portrait  Gallery,  the  National  i  tea  "  Gal- 
lery" 

Post  end  pan  homes,  ±1,    '■■ 1 

Post-office,  new  buildi  ig  l  .r,  St.  Martin  a-ie- 

Grand,  1021 
Posi^lBce,  new,  for  Nsw  York.  13* 
Pottery,  the,  of  Derbyshire,  844 
Prints  and  their  product  ion,  illl 
Prison,  model,  Wekeield,  4A 
Priaoas,  Eagltsh  coeviots',  311 
Promenade,  a  new,  for  Blackpool,  ifiO 
Property,  tale  of,  Brighton, 
Property,  value  oV,  703,  76* .  see  also  11  Lsni 
Pr  ivincial  atwt  i  tea  Coatenlt  of  wcakli 

Nutnbert 

Puhlic  building*,  new,  in  Bamalay,  710 
Fublic-bous*  builders,  i:u 
Pulpits,  wo  -den,  33jH 
Putty,  glass  and,  5*» 
Pally,  to  softea,  611 

Pyramid,  the  Great,  a  recent  peep  at,  161 
Pyramid,  tbe  Great,  lertart  oa,  by  Sir  U. 
James,  'i 

QUADRANGLE  of  th*  Royal  Eichaoge 

aee    Royal  Esohaage  " 
Quakers'  new  meeting-house  it  OMhaat,  *3 
Quantities  and  tenders,  1009 
Quantities,  architectural,  and  estimates,  1051 
Quiatitita,  th*  queetioa  or,  1011 

RAFFASLLB  aad  afichalangelo,  Mil 
Railroads,  metro polttso,  sad'streeta,  1,0  ') 
Hailwsy:  abandonmeaU,  1*1;  bills.  UttsMj 
bridge*  at  Ludgate-bitl,  671 ;  ChsnneJ,  I  a* 
projected,     390 :     oompaaaationa,  —  tew 
"  Compensations    ;  Has.  Indian,  el71  ;  ex- 
Uasioae,  th*  Ureal  Raatera  and  th*  homes 
of  the  poor,  980 :  matters,  36*.  lea).  AH. 
671.  709,  734,  Btlt;  me^pofTiarj . ~TT;  ar- 
t  re  poll  tan  district,  3A1 ;  tlte*  competiuor.. 
—tee  "Competition";  South- Haatem,— 
workmen's  trains,  690;  tlttato  at  Eatus- 
burgh,  fall  of,— Dana  uT  Qaild  Court.  19 
station,  Bt.  Pancraa,  aad  roof,  th. 
inner  circle.  Alii ;  trains,  workman'  a,  uLU 
Railways  i  movement  in,  34* ;  ttaiittica  of.— 
Institution  of  Civil  Engineer*, Ul ;  the  lie i- 
aa  State,  2>*;  the  easly  years  of, — Air. 
ig ool»s's  sddrsts,  Hi 
Bsmjgste,  701 
Rating,  IneidruU  of,  210. 
Ratt'inog  in  Sheffield  still,  II 
Resiling,  the  so-called  "  cnaritiea  "  of,  01 A 
Refreshment  rooms,  Hon***  of  Parliament 

see    Houatt  of  Parliament " 
Rei'ugeea'  BeacrolcBt  Fund,  1020 
Refuse  of  towat,  801 
Religiose  Institute,  Ms    heater,  65* 
Reports,  vestry,  81* 

Reredne:  Chichester  Cathedral,  666:  in  S«. 

Beott,  Liskeard,  141 :  the  asw,  at  Uoni> 

castle,  opeaiug  of,  8)9 
Reservoirs,  Harrogate,  83-1 
Restoration,  Bury  St.  Edmuads,  691,  711 
Restoration,  moderation  in,  3Lt5 
Hestviration,  the  theory  of,  6*0 
Retreat,  Rerle't,  Falmouth,  846 
Revenne  Board  Building*,  Madras,  1040 
Riclimond-hiU,  bouta  oa.  111 
Richmond,  Surrey,  AUDI 
Richmond,  Virginia,  the  disaster  at.  Hi 
Ritchie,  Ui*  late  Mr.  Haadyside,  sculptor,  ill 
River,  the,  Isgii,  031 
Road,  a  suggeated  new, — London,  61 
Road-making :  oontraoit  for,  18  ;  go  ~d,  *»» 

SZ1;  la  the  metropolis.  (SB 
R  iada  iu  Hyde  park,  the,  11U 
Roails  iu  the  parish  of  St,  P snores  ILL 
Roadways,  aipbslte,  H71 
Boadwayt,  vaults  under,  870 
Rockwork  and  Alpine  gardens,  3BA 
Roller,  steam  road:   for  Maitatoae,  jr. ■ 

Marylsbone,  970 
Roller-work,  steam,  853 
Romaa  photographs,  614 
Boms,  s«2  i  gossip  from,  jg,  641  ;  October. 

1870,  862 ;  the  trohwilogy  of,  photograipha 

illuatrative  of.  49Q 
Roof-liles,  pervious,  891 
H..i  I.,  Bat,  810 
Roofs,  wiiid-pretsiir*  on,  All 
Roofs,  s  no,  1*.  33,  1J2.4  3 
Roihetty.iHI 

Boabiliac,  worka  of,  in  terra-cotta,  51,1 

Royal  Academy,  Bntliogt-ia  Hoatt;  new  and 
old  masters,  37;  architecture  at,  v> 
picking*  at,  439;  mhllvctural  teaching  at, 
571,  1USI  ;  see  tleo  under  4'ExhibitioB  ;  " 
students,  619;  iastructioBt  for  atjmivescn 
of  students  in  architecture,  930;  leeturea,— 
tea  "  Lecture*  ;"  medals,  the.  1013 

Boysl  Scittiah  Academy :  exhibition  of  tbe. 
163 ;  architectural  drawing*  in,  Lai 

Royal  Eichangt.  the.  1««,  130 

Rudder,  keel  and.  33J 

Rulee,  handy.  111 


HuIm  of  |iri>f*>M-uinaU  pn^tici*.  ItCQ. 
Uiusiu  ui9 tsortaJ  cbureh  »t  S^MtopoJ,  171 

safe:  us 

S.i'i-  ftir  a  Ta-pir.  8ii 

?*t.  ;  Aod.'f'i  church,  Hfrtfnrd,  r»it  of,  131  ; 
Ab-ir**'*,  Wt*IU.»treet,  WK4,  tHi  ;  Angii*. 
tm<>  f,  H'Khlmnr  now  park*  tful  ;  It*»rb«r*'«, 
Bre<U,  H«>  laml,  Mri.  Gt^rg*  i  hull,  U*«-r 
pool,  tb«  •ttUum  ftt,  I0IJ;  Jsm-rt'if,  Bar*-. 
— r-f«-tcr>tionr  070  ■  Johu'#,  Bf'KfiaJ.pr^y 
<!t«t(n«oCi(Hi  «f,  nil  -.  J.-hn'i,  Wick,  ,\nr^ 
Bnlaia,  jVLi;  Jurl«>'*,  Srmth  K^fitinf^aB,  S  l*.. 
1012;  L-.1U1*  lD*tiiutt?  of  s&rc\.(«oti,  M.* 
M.iin,  U.S.aV.,  Ul  -  Luhp*  ,  K?nti.h  Town, 

Jj«m'i<-.n,  "t)|;  Luli-'t,  «wr.hi>U*#,  Wt :  Mitr- 

guti't  (B.C.)  cUurcIi,  UunftrnlJlMep  BtO] 


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The  Builder,  J.»  14,  1971.1 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXVIII. 


vn 


Msry's.  Mirtley,  H;  Mut  Rclcliffckarch, 
end  the  Froduom,  3sl) ,  Nicholas  church, 
Port  Loot*,  990 ;  Pucru  churchyard,  old, 
th*  atate  of,  913 ;  Pucru  nutfb  ud  the 
Metropol  ten  Boar  I  of  Work*,  170;  Peal't 
cathedral.  81* ;  Paul't  MHBM  and 
Ludgate-bil],  proposed  improvement  of, 
tU  i  Paul'i  church yard,  10CM  i  Paul'*,  com. 
pieTion  tod  p-eservatinn  of,  4H*.  oil  ;  Paul's, 
decoration  of,  73<> ;  Paul's,  Biatmt  Chapel 
end,  741 ;  PaurtNetsoael  School, Tottenham, 
unl;  Peter't,  Bournemouth,  10W ;  Saviour's 
Church  for  tho  deef  aad  dumb,  Oxford, 
•mot,  London,  542  ;  Saviour'*,  Soathwerk, 
damage  to,  634 ,  Thoraa*'*  Hutpltal,  n*«, 
709 

Salisbury  Chiptrr-honae,  Jdl 

Sa'isteury,  Serum,  and  surroundings,  437,  437 

s  alt  aire.— ee*  "  Labour" 

Sanatorium  for  Durham  School,  811 

Sencbl  Top*,  the,  1004;  etat*  of,  1033;  and 
_  a»»  of  Indian  building*,  |D43 

^asutarr :  agent*,  planla  at,  HI;  appliances 
in  imr  of  Tar,  for  troop*  in  the  Held,  and 
for  th»  car*  or  lick  and  wounded,  617,  63W ; 
condition  of  good  hotue*,  91 ;  condition  of 
Taunton.  7S4;  coadiilou  of  Wakefield,  SO  ; 
defects  of  Pruuua  army  at  the  tent  or  war, 
W»:  di.tr Ida,  540;  dual,  670 ;  inquiry, 
Bridport,  963 

Sanitary  matters,  101,  SW;  frrer  and  ptati- 

•'rice,   "',     "«    a,' so  "Few       mutes  of 

Biiaehief, — Tyndal  on  duet  and  diaeaae,  BJ 
-Sanitary:  rerrulation*,  Briatol,  sell;  science 

aad  mtdietl  profession,  ?'•;  Sherborne, 

9*3  j  lessening*  of  hulory,  iii 
Sarcophagus,  791 

Sarnes  field  Church.-John  Abcll,  &81 

Saab**,  730,  749,  »W.  Hoi 

Sashes  aad  frame*,  Till ;  Bulliranl's,  971 

Sasbee  and  cash  hiagtngi,  Bolea  oa,  770,  823 

Saw,  i  t  ,  7«| 

Scaffolding,  iron,  710 

S<  atadtnevien  Church,  Rothernitbe,  BOB 

-Sraveaging,  parochial,  Jjtl 

School ;  a  saw,  for  Brtgbtaide,  Sheffield,  i>jj  ; 
and  reaidence,  a  cheap,  vlo 

School  Board,  Matrop.  litan,  843,  862, 884 :  ace 
also  under    Ed'.i  'ation 

School :  building  news,  aee  Content*  of  weekly 
Number* ;  for  flfry  children  and  reaidence 
lor  teacher  for  lt^^■, .  Ira) ;  for  West 
London,  Aahford,  Middle**!,  (90;  Oram, 
mar.  Beading,  542  \  Uraol  Memorial,  Litch- 
lorough,  1061 1  new,  at  Birmingham  Work- 
hone*,  129;  Ardingley,  opening  of,  gni ; 
of  Art, — aee  "Art;-1  aad  Coatnnteor 
wee  Li  j  Number* 

School* :  Royal,  for  officer*'  daughter*,  882 
for  seameo**  children,  opening  of,  &31  :  new, 
at  Cottyhurtt,  784;  the  new  Charterhouse, 
566 

•Scharabiah  Ground,  _idl 

■icianra  and  Art  Depart. -neat,  714:  tee  alto 

"  Art"  aad  "  Beseneo" 
Science  i  and  labour,  oa  union  between,  S'J3  ; 

c'.aaaaa  for  workmen,  existing,  aiAg.;  claaers. 

Royal  Arttaal,  I*  9 ;  fur  the  people  4th  . 

in  architecture,  til  ;  relation  of  the  htaw 

to,  29SL;  school*,  the,  6>uj;  State  aid  to,  L2Z 
-     •!»-..),  from,  vi,  WJ,  MS,  Ml,  611,64;, 

744,  1063:  see  *i»oCiMiteut*  of  weekly  Nutu 

bera 

Scotland,  compultorr  education  in,  7So 
Soott,  Profeaaor,  oa  architecture,—  tea  "  Lee. 
tu  rca  " 

:>!pt ar*  :  and  architecture,  314:  aad  learn- 

fntT.  1691 1  and  arulptora  in  the  British 

M  uaeum,  981 ;  in  EogLaad,  1017 ;  the,  in  th» 

Britith  Muteum,  I0U 
Sempnngham  Abbey  Church,  130 
Serpentina,  the,  371.  39 ',  483 ;  the  improTc- 

mentt  of  the,  443 
Sewaefe  :  and  atrataarr,  II ;  aad  the  land,  lit! ; 

fare:  Chettanham,  6H4;  Romford,  661; 

taminCa  9IB 
Sewage  XrrintiOB,  837,  KOI;  at  Aberdeen, 

AR!  ;  aad  dry  eewace  man  ore, 
Sewaf*  manor*,  dry,  irrigation  and,  211 
Sewage   qatataoc,   the,    4i,  lit,    oM,  619. 

SJS,  4e»,  670,  843.  1010 :  a*>eala<iTontenta 

of  weaklv  Number* 
Sewaaw  qaeation,  •etttrraeat  of  the,  847 
Sawaaxa  :  the  atiliaatii>n  of,  79U  ;  town,  tV.t ra- 
tion of,  4w3  :  tieatment  of,  with  oarbon,  70. 

lo'>.  ill  ,  util'aataon,  Chineae  aystem  ol, 

toll  ;  Taiue  of,  144:  Weat  Ham,  970 
Sawwr,  the  phantom  of  the,  211 
'(■rrarr :  aad  ttrategr,  61  ;  contract*,  18 ; 

it  heme,  the  Bindley,  lull ;  aahaaaa,  the  new, 

for  Dublin,  824 
Saw  era :  Brongkton,  tender*,  883  ,  Briatol,  6Ht 
Seweranot  raia,ble, —  the  Metropolitan  Board 

of  Work*,  appeUetil*,  »,  The  Panah  of  Weat 

Baa,  raaooadeata,  960 
Sawwra  ;  oa  the  comtmelicn  of,  in  running 

•and,  763 ;  the,  ta  Reg eat-ttreet,  791  ,  taw 

rrataUtioa  of,  1 4,  610 
-'.aJtij  earr'-  p'aj  h  uaet :  tea  "  Thealrea  " 
shrrraaej*  nuh.ic  roc  ma,  Li 
Sbeffiald,  7X3,  Ml 
Sherborne,  SanUry,  0  3 
Shown  at  Oif.  rd,  note*  from  the,  497 
Ship  built  to  sink,  819 


Ship-church,  Btltiu,  Ipawich,  22U 
Hhippins,  American, — Zlemeaia,  719 

SiUoth  Church,  863 

aimpaon,  tha  lata  Sir  Jamr*  V.,  but.,  All 
Siaai  and  cup  marking!,  1^9 
|  Biitlne  chapel,  and  St.  Paul" a  Cathedral,  713 
Sketching,  architectural,  1U39 
Slate,  the  strength  of,  991,  1004,  1"2I,  1061 
Slaug htar-hotuet,  corporation,  Satlord,  9jJ 
SttKike  conaumptkin,  771 
Smoke  prerentjon,  671 

Smoky  chiniaeya,  liability  of  landtnrda  for, 
1061 

Boap  aad  alum  proceaa  for  brick  or  iton* 
'     walla,  341 
Social  prograaa,  health  and,  778 
Social  Hcianca  Aatociailon,  3«H ;  aa  to  the 

identity  of  kntercata  between  arjiptoycra  and 

employed,  2M 
Si^cial  Science  Contra ea  in  Xowcaatle-npoo- 

Trne  KU,  743,  777,  803 
Sueial  Science,— •■  Canny  Newenttle,"  817 
Social  Scieoee  Aaaociation,  —  a  few  notaa 

thereon  by  a  working  man,  814) 
Socletr  of  Art*  :  a*a  uoder  ■  Art*  " 
Society    of  Arta,— art  workmaaahip :  ate 

"  Art- workmanship  " 
Bourn  ant,  a  note  in,  783 
South  Kensington  achoolt  of  art,— atat  under 

"  Art "  ;  diatnbution  of  prlaaa,  1*113 
South  Ktaaiogton  lecture  theatre  buUd:nga, 

ga 

Spec  fteetioo*,  coropreheaaiTe,  631 

S^ire  tana  at  Hereford,  real  ■ration  of,  201 

Spire,  St.  Aadrew'e,  Worcetter,  repair  of,  ill 

spolelo,  Italy,  the  churche*  of,  34 

Apoa'a  Dictionary  of  Engineering,  170 

Square,  maaona*,  in  Gloucester  Cathedral,  31 

Stab:*  attiugaaod  fitting  tlablet,  84 

Kl«,-,.        Itectnre,  Cotent-gardaw, 

Sl»  n  for  flion,  741 

Stained  glaaa,  colour  in,  781,  811,  KiO 

StaineJ  Glatt :   aee  Content*  of  weekly 

Number* 
Staircaae  hand*,  833 

Stair*,  common,  ia  Kd'nbur;*h,  imprjTement 
of,  iM 

Statni-s  on  buliding  Itasee,— important  rraet- 

tion,  »,  104,  I  no 
Stand,  a  grand,  at  Carlialt,  fall  of,  S74 
Stan  mo  re,  781 

State  architeott :  ere  under  "  Arcbttecta" 
Station,  railway  :  tee  undar  "  Railway  ** 
Statue  of  her  Majesty  Queen  Vn-t  >ria,  fi  r 

tba  Royal  Victoria  Garden*,  Bombay,  640 
Statu*  of  the  Dean  of  Blpon,  .WU 
Statue,  the  H'ratmintter,  at  Chester,  Zjl 
Statue*,  the   Batter  Island,  11:    tee  alai 

"  Reater  Island  " 
Steam  culture,  filKl 
1  Steal,  beams  aad  column*  of,  ttrength  of,  517 
Stinton  r.  Cttrtit,— huutu  agenta'  reaponai. 
i     biliUea,  lH 
Stone,  lettering  oa,  1011 
Htoae  period,  the, — Karly  Man,  839 
Stone,  the  traatrerae  strength  of,  10.33 
Stone,  to  remore  paint  from  :  see  11  Paint " 
Stone- working  machinery,  963 
Store*,  co-operative,  Rdenfleld,  Bury,  6 
storm  peogaottsratort,  7ii'j 
Store,  ancient  caalorou,  Cohurg,  668 
Store*,  hot-air,  830 

Strabd  and  llolhora,  tba  proposed  tharough- 
fare  between,  1123 

Straalsoarg  catheitrat,  744 

Straaboarg, — Honneur  nux  Buiatea  !  809 

Street:  architecture  in  llradf-ir  v  .' ' ' ;  archi- 
tectar*x  London,  Poultry,  Aim ;  improve, 
nient,  a  ready,  Cotentry-ttrcet  and  Ox  for,!, 
•treet,  530;  new  traterte,  from  the  Muatid, 
llolborn,  to  tba  >"orth  Western  R*i>*7, 
400.  AW ;  open  central,— Tottenham-court- 
road  to  Cbaring-croat,  1C03;  the  ptopoael 
tew  from  tha  new  Meat  Market  to  Uld- 
street, IAD;  watering.  430.  469- 

Street*  :  London,  propoaal  lor  widening,  19  ; 
metropolitan,  and  railroads,  loot) ;  off,  and 
open  apaeet,  8HI;  puriaeation  of  by  J.  li- 
quescent chloride*,  43] 

Strike  :  at  Raton  Hall,  831 ;  at  Uulloway,  5:0 

Strike*,  arbitration  *  ,  5tiu  _ 

Mrtke*,  labonr  aad,  rS4 

Stniegle,  a  lung,  933 

Student*,  architectural,  an  opportunity  for, 
464 

Studtata,  Royal  Academy,  —  tee  "  Royal 
Academy  " 

Style  of  the  period, — la  distortion  of  axchi- 

tectnre  thef  4»l.  tt& 
Subwny,  Tower,  mt ;  oreraigbt  in,  tnl 
Sttei    canal,    the,  aad   the  Geographic) 

Society,  41 
Sara  canal, — M.  de  Lcssep*,  670 
Surveyor,  a  plea  for  culture  in  the  profess iou 

of,  lffi 

Surveyor-aaaietant,  new,  440 

Surveyor*'  ebargee,— blenaington  workhonae 

laErnaary,  871,  910 
Snrreyors'  chargat  on  tha  teat  Gi:vert,m«»t 

contra.  !,  881 
Surveyor*,   district  t     aee   "  Dietrict  "  and 

"  Balldiac  Act" 
Surveyor*,  Inktitution  of,  tjt*itf  I  the  tenure 

<il  land,  919;  part  chial  aisaasnioals,  9*3 


BtUTeyorahip,  thr  town,  Leamlsgton.  31 
Survey*  of  town*  and  district*,  and  how  they 

i    are  made,  848 

;  Sutaai,  a  history  of,  70S 
Synagogue,  new,  in  Bristol,  864 
Srnagogue,  Edgware-road,  788 
Synagogue,  Biemnrial,  Cliatham,  723 
Srnagogue,  iVeeleru,  St.  Jam**'*,  Loadon, 
788 

TABLE  decoratioca,  669 

Taj  Mahal  at  Agra,  860 

Taamaninn  limber,  durabilitr  of,  111 

Taunton,  23J;    HaproramtBU,  1043;  lb* 

unitary  condition  of,  734 
Telegraphic  arrangement*,  tba  aew,  24 
Telegraphic  malic,  611 
Telegraph*,  the  Belgian  State,  204 
Temp:*  Bar,  mamoriaia  of,  li'T,  ^il 
Temple,  Inner,  London,  new  hall  of,  26 
Temple,  Moldle,  income  of,  19 
Temple  of  Minerva  Folia* Priest,  Asia  Minor, 

Tender  for  glaaa  cat's  and  plate-gins*  for 
Hihibition  of  1971.850 

"  Tendar"  subject,  the,  970,  993 

Tendering,  251,  3VU,  430.  462,  671,  843 

Tioder* :  and  quantities,  10  9;  consistent, 
aSH;  Kite's  Neat  ParmRstate,  tla*tinga,9jl; 
on  aevcra1  anbject*,  some  or  them  sertoat, 
937 ;  something  prepoiterout.  4112 ;  start, 
ling,  483 

Tennyson's  new  house,  43 

Tarra-cotta,  architectural,  ion 

Terra-eotta,  »  orke  of  Roubillar  In,  118 

Thaniet  Embankmtnt.  420;  lamp  aundand 
lamp  for,  210,  24T;  planting  the,  851 ;  aile, 
57U;  taste  on  10*7  324;  the  Aibert,  792; 
th*  Victoria,  562  ;  wofka,  US,  221 

Thame*,  south  side  of  the,  05l 

Thtmea  Subwar,  tht,  HI 

Theatre  :  Drury  I^ae.  Ul ;  llaymarkct,  943 ; 
Hull,  tha  late,  Vtl,  the,  17;  tha  last  new, 
in  tht  Stmnd,  803;  tht  nee,  Briatol,  fatal 
accident  at,— tea  '•  Accident ,"  the  Ljqsen'a, 
Manchester,  Ir  v;  Vaodenlle,  8tr,uil,  Hi 

Theatros,  Shkk.peare's  and  our  own  Oatfi, 
660,  781 1  see  also  "  Gaff  Musio  " 

Theatrical  matter*,  80V 

"  Tlsoaaand,"  th*  word,  V9 

Three- branch  haml,  Kl") 

Thwaitea,  tha  late  Sir  John,  of  th*  Metro, 
pjlitan  Board  of  Workt,  039 

Tilbury  Port,  Ml 

Tile*,  r.of,  p-rrioas,  891 

Timber  :  asol  l  onttruction,  ZSL2  ;  etprrimtntt 
on,  111;  imporll  and  pneet  and  trade  re- 
turns, ritl,  t'aoka  and  tha  propoecd  aew 
building  Act,  iiJ. 

Timber,  Taamaiaan,  dnrahility  of,  1 1 1 

Toronto,  n  note  from,  22 

Torquay  new  harbour,  tit  4 

Touting,  1  11 

Towera,  Round,  or  Rut  Anglla,  730 
'IJown  drainage,  430 

lown-hall ;  Atiervavenny,  1049 ;  Belfast,  2iai; 
B  afford,  laying  the  foundation-clone  of, 
670;  Urtnthtm,  47 J;  Plymouth,  ttnden, 
SSI;  Poplar,  LIU 

Town-nails,  £11 

Town  structures,  provincial  imprestiont  of. 

Trade,  on  competition  In,  ran 
Trade  returns,  tint 

Trade-union*,  legitlation  concerning,  LSI 
T ratios  tnnveiuent,  2tlt>.  223.  2tl »,  zn,        3'  3. 


221^.411^6611. 
rajas  ii  ovi 


Trades  it  ovement,  th*  nine-boars,  by  a  work- 
man, tul 

Trafalgar  graving  dock,  Woolwich,  1010,  V3\ 

Traiat,  railway  :  aee  "  Railway  " 

Trarow.y  :  Bdi,  21U;  Bill.,  INTO,  Is,  Bill*,  the, 

lull 

Tramway*,  the,  322 

Tract  ia  Park  ud  Kenatn{ton-gardena,  681 
Tripod  cook  ng-uota,  or  marnsitea,  oa  Medi- 

reral,  3r» 
Tuileries,  the  pai  .tioga  in  tht,  909 
Tunnel,  a  Chaonrl,  Mr.  Paga'a  scheme,  ii! 
Tunnel,  Mvnl  Cenis,  lOoO;  comnletloa  of, 

l'HO 

Tunnel  under  tha  Mersey,  tbe  proposed,  969 

Tuinmill-atreet,  JttJ 

Turnmi  l-ttreet  court*,  Clerkenwell,  mil) 

L'LVSSKS,  the  Palace  of,—  Homeric  archi- 
tecture, ills.  Afla 

University  vl  Loudon,  the  new  buildings  for 
tba,  377 

VALLANCBY,  the  Irish  antiquary,  40 
Valuation,  Heme  of.  lt<33 
Vaulting,  Profeaaor  Scott  on  t  tea  "  lector*  " 
V*olt*  BBder  roadway,,  870 
Vellum,  graaa*  from,' 931 
Vermin  in  aew  house*.  871,  601 
V'atry.hall,  propoeed  aew,  for  Bromley,  1060 
Viaduct,  th*  llolhora,  tho  grauile  columa*of, 
17,88 

Vutorsa  embankment :  see  "  Thame*  Embank. 


Vieiovia.  from,  311,  612  ■  at*  alto  "  Aoi- 

tralia"  and  "  Anatralaaia  " 
Victoria  Patent  Office  publication*.  Hi 


Vienna  waterworks,  inauguration  of,  3H1 
Villa  and  hotel  building.  All 
Villa  of  concrete,  12A 

Villa,  th*  semi-detached,  weaknesses  in,  300 
Villa*,  French  suburban,  2111 

WAGES  in  Manchester,— a  joker's  claim  for 

wsgea,  lTJ 
Wakefield,  the  unitary  condition  of,  54 
Wakehnrat,  Ardiogln,  630 
Walea,  from.  911 

Walls,  ahtorbeat,  foul  gave*  and,  T40 

Wall*,  brack  aad  alone,  tbe  soap  and  alum 
proeeea  for,  Sad 

V>  alia,  damp  I  aee  "  Damp  " 

Walls,  glass,  661 

Walls,  water  g'ata  for,  4  ,3 

Wants,  another  man's,  900 

Wants,  some  of  my,  sll 

War :  a  word  on  the,  ftvl ;  aid  to  sufferer*, 
from,— a  protest,  82(1 ;  art  and.  689;  and 
educatioa,  783  ;  before  i  he,  French  engi- 
neering, 878;  aanitarr  appfsaBtca  ia,— tea) 
w  Sanitary ;"  aeat  of.  Prase***  *anit*rv  da* 
feet*  at,  tVBi  tbe,  and  Briiiab  ndastry,  877; 
the  wounded  in,  084 

Wareboute,  Portlaud-itreet,  M«nch*8ter,  S18 

Warfare,  eiectnc,  610 

Watt*  aud  unp'tHiuctiv*  land*  ia  tb*  City,  971 

Waste  Land,  reclamation  o',  4*U 

Waate  ,.f  public  rooaer,  0-3, 709 

Wa-te,  tbe  item,  63|,  'itJ'J 

Wast*  water,  751 

Watch**,  Char  lea  L't,  33,63,111 

Water-colour  drawings,  the,  at  tha  Dudley 

Gallery,  120 
"  Water  coram,"  glatad  surface*  for,  L3£ 
Water  At  to  drink,  IAJ 

Water:  gate,  tbe,  791,  870;  g'aas  lor  walls, 
433 :  pipe*,  preaer ration  of  cast-iron,  651  : 
•  -ft,  e.  hard,  623  ;  *U]q>ly,  630 .  supply  and 
drainage  of  Ciranceater,  rerj ;  *'ipplr  and 
other  queatioa*  in  India,  4112;  aoppty  and 
the  Home  Office,  l*fl 

Water  supply :  or  Buenn*  Arrea,  S4j  Lin. 
cola,  671  ;  Metropolitan,  6->,  IU\  Lit  1342; 
of  the  country,  917 

Waterworks,  682 ;  at  Kiddrrtnina'er,  864 ;  new, 
Canterbury,  119.  tecs  ;  a«w,  tb*  construc- 
tion of,  in  Yorkshire,  Ail;  the  Gibraltar, 
inauguration  of,  33  ;  tbe  Swansea  new,  410, 
463.  jjgl;  Vlcnna,inai>i:uratioa  or,  JBJ, 

W  alering  alreets,  43  '  n  il 

Waters,  potable,  on  the  chemistry  of.  All 

Wellington  monument  fir  St.  Paul**,  837,  6S9 

Wells  and  cesspools,  740 

Wells  Cathedral,  proposed  restoration  of  th* 

west  froi  I  of.  141 
Weatgate  Bay, 1*1*  of  Tlieatl  — *  new  watering- 

place,  930 
West  Ham  ttwage,  970 
Weetminater  Ahbev,  1*8 
Weatward  ho  !  32A 
Weymoqtb,  a  wad  fr  tni,  1*11 
Whiaehall  aad  vicinage,  aj 
WhittkaTMi:  the  coat  offerer  at,  612;  tho 

sanitary  state  of,  244 
Whitewash,  removal  of,  530 
lVilderwtrk,  Bast  Gnnsteed,  Buteex,  r>*9 
W  tad  prasasjre  on  roofs,  484 
Wiadow  frames  aad  tse  Building  Act,  AH 
Window,  memorial,  Bleckley,  3aA 
Window,  the  n-w  east,  m  Christ  Cliurcb, 

Neegate  street,  -jl 
M'induws,  blank,  breakage  of  glaaa  in,  17 
Windows,  memorial,  in  the  Clly,  1)  '1 
Window*,  th*  Fairl  .nt,  aUS 
Wood  aograriag,  on  early,  in  eonnexoon  with 

flaying  cards.  910 
U  ood,  the  late  Mr.  John,  painter,  420 
Wooden  beam*  and  column*,  strength  of, 
■  617 

t  Wooden  buildings,  991 
Worceater,  684 

Worcester  Cathedral,  discovers  in,  791 
Work  !  work  !  1  iresn-etter  Schoul  of  Art,  1323 
Work  with  a  will,  864 

Woilliooac:  new,  atBt.  Erniin's  hi  1,  for  Went 
miastcr,  1:  31  ;  the  erection  of  a  new,  for 
Penkridge,  All ;  tbe  new,  tor  Darliogton 
nnKn,  Atia;  the  new  Hartley  Wilnev,  Old- 
bam,  891 

Workman,  the,  and  hia  fine  art,  4  3 

Workman  »  a  rngrie,  931 

Workman  in  New  York.  214 

Workman'* Club  aad  lnatitate  Union,  883 

Workmen'*  International  ExnibiUoa ;  sea 
*'  Exhibition  " 

Work  men's  acsence  clasaes,  2151 

Workshop :  the,  example*  for,  AZ.;  tyranny  ia 
tbe,  809 

Worth  Church,  the  Sarom.  3mi  ■  and  Suitex 

Archaeological  Society,  6tK2  ,  ratU 
Wren,  Sir  Chnatopher,  t>72 
Wren,  aad  real  or  at  son  of  work*  of,  123. 
Wyleon,  the  Late  Mr.  James,  architect,  41 

XVLOTECHNIOBAPHV,  640 

YEOVIL,  t*  re,— iype*  of  eiiiliaatioa,  1011 

Yeon),  wake  up '  wv 

"  York  stairs,"  latgo  Joatt's,  T48 

UVO  ROOFS,  18,  33, 113,  mm 


gftized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


ALBERT  HAIL  OK  ARTS  AND  SCIENCES,  Kit.', 
at  South  Kensington,  987 

Albert  Hall,  Flan  of  the,  ■bowing  Connexion  with  the 
Buildings  for  International  Kshibitiona,  end  the  Horti- 
cultural Gardens,  S-  tit  h  Kensington.  I041 

Alter,  Hi<b,  in  lb*  Church  of  St.  Catullus,  Mootborg, 
Bavaria;  A.D.  1I42,  0*7 

Anglican  ConTcnt  of  the  Holt  Trinity,  Oxford,  107;  PI»o. 
108 

Arcbet  of  Nrne,  Hereford  Cathedral,  718 
Ateiie  Courtt,  Durham,— Crown  Court,  Central  11*11,  07  : 
l'luu,  fill 

AiTlam,  Lunatic,  Be rktblre,  Rei  !iTjk-,  tail  Newbury,— 

Mr.  C.  H.  Howell,  Architect,  2uX 
Athens,  Monument  io,  to  commemorate  Greek  InJeuenJ. 

nice,  907 

BASK.  Brooks's,  Manchester.*— Mr.  George  True  flu, 
Architect,  897 

Barnes's  Home  and  Industrial  School,  near  Ardwick, 
Manchester,  7o7  ;  Plan  of  Ground  Floor,  7M 

Barry,  Mr.  Charles,  Ar.bitcet  of  Dulwkh  College," Por- 
trait of,  1C« 

Bath  House  and  Summer  Room,  Design  for, 

Bathi,  Corporation  Public,  Aebton.uuder*  Lyne, — Mosnra.  | 
Paul!  *  Robititon,  Architecte,  617 

Bathe,  Curriuratioo  Public,  Ashlou-*jnder-I.yoe,  Exterior 
View  anil  Plana,  5i"J 

Baths,  SouthrMrt.-M-aar*.  H  irton  A  BrldgforJ,  Archi-  , 
teeU,  047  ;  Plan  of  Ground  Floor.  040 

Bey  of  North  Transept,  Hereford  Cathedral,  7*3 

Belfast  Town  llatl,  227. ,  I'  an,  2*Mi 

Bench  Endi,  Carted,  la  Cbap<.-1  of  Hatfield  House,  , 

Hertfordshire,  -  -u 
Brooke'i  Baak.  Manchester,  8i7 
Buildings,  Esbibtiioo, — tee  "  Exbihi  ion" 
Buildings  for  Revenue  B  lard,  Madras,  —  Mr.  B.  F. 

Chiaholm.  Architect,  1>H7 
Buildings,  University,  Glasgow,  067;   P. an  ol  Ground 

Floor,  0*3 

Buunoae  Premiaee  in  the  Poultry,— Mr.  R,  II,  Moore, 

Architect,  ;  7 
Bultreaeee,  Firing.  Freiburg  Minuter,  708 

CABINET,  designed  by  Mr.  Talbert  ;  eiecnted  by  Mr. 
Forty  tb,  89» 

Cautilupe,  Shrine  of  Biahop,  Hereford  Cathedral,  711 
Capitol  for  the  State  of  New  York,  L"  .8.,— Messrs.  Fuller  j 

6  Laser,  Architects,  121;  P.an  of  Ground  Floor,  42A;  I 

Plan  of  First  Floor,  AM 
Card  Table,  John  of  Leydeu' a,— Mediaeval  Furniture,  Sou 
Carlisle  Memorial  Column.  Castle  Howard.  '1 17 
Csrved  Bench  Ends  Hatfield  House,  Herts,  2M 
Carted  Stalk,  Hildeshrits,  Germany,  14th  Ceuiurv,  44 
Cast. iron  Store,  Ancient,— 16lh  Ceatury,  S<M 
Castle  of  Cobourg, — loner  Court ;  Ancient  Timber.Con-  1 

ttructsun,  227. 

Cathedral,  Hereford,— Arcbet  of  Neve,— Bsy  of  North 

Transept,— Shnne  ofCantilupe,  760 
Cathedral.  Mnyenoe,— Utb  and  Utb  Centuries,  Hi 
Cathedral,  Strasbourg ;  View  in  Transept, 767 
Chamber,  Council,  in  lownbali,  Dettelbaeh,  Bavaria.  021 
Chapel,  Newton  Abbot  Wrtaleyan  eat  Sobuul,  Torquay 

Circuit,  115 

Chapel,  Wealeyaa,  Aahby  de  la  Zjucb,— Mr.  Nicolas 

Joyce,  Architect,  LM1 
Chapel,  Wealeyaa,  Mostya-road,  Brixton,— Mr.  rr.  J. 

Tarring  A  Son,  Arcbitooto,  lad 
Chapel,  Wealeyaa,  Veosil,  —  Mr.  Alexander  Lander, 

Architect,  I  lei 
Charterhouse  Schools,  New,  Godalxuing,  Surrey,  M7 
Christ  Cburoh,  Fiochley,  liZ 

Christian,  Mr.  Ewao,  Architect  of  Cast  Leslagton  Manor 

House,  Portrait  of,  A2A 
Church,  Canal,  Funcbley,— Mr.  John  Nortoa,  Architect, 

Church  of  the  II  ly  Cross,  SchwaMeeb-Orailid,  1112 
Church  for  Norwegian  Sailors,  Bvtberhiihe,— Meters. 

Gtlee  At  Birea,  Architects,  ml 
Church  of  Notre  Dame,  P.ntters,  Prance,  -'>;-' 
Cboxch,  Bt.  Barbara's,  Breda,  Holland,  al  j  Plaa,  ad 
Church,  St.  JuJe's,  on  the  Earl'e  Court  Estate,  South 
Kensington, — Messrs.  George  A  Usury  Godwio,  Archi- 
tects, 447 

Church,  St.  Luke's,  New  Kentish  Town,-M-.  Basil 

Champaayt,  Architect,  707 
Church  of  St.  Mary  Abbott.  Kensington,  —  Frofeisor 

G.  O.  Scott,  K.A.,  Architect,  11 ;  Flan.  • 
Church,  St.  Peter's,  Bournemouth,— Mr.  G.  E.  Street, 

A.B.A.,  Architect,  1027 
Cborcb,  The  Ship,  ••  Helena,"  Ipswich,- Mr.  U.  M.  Eyloa, 

Architect,  OH 

City  Library  aad  Museum,  Guildhall,  London,  697  j  Plan, 

M 

Club.  Reform.  Proposed  Building  for,  at  Manchester, — 
Messrs.  Salotnoaa  A  Joaea,  Architect,  142 

Cobourg  Castle,  Inner  Court  .  Ancient  Timber  Construc- 
tion, 311 

College,  Dulwich,— Mr.  Charles  Barry,  Architect :  Inte- 
rior of  the  Great  Hall,  Hi 
Column,  Carlisle  Memorial,  Castle- Howard, -Mr.  F.  P. 

Cockerell,  Architect,  111 
Concrete)  VUle,  Fernttnrft,  Cbartscy,  HI ;  Plat,  121 
Consent  of  the  Uoly  Trinite,  Anglican.  Oxfotd,— Mr.  C. 

Uuckeiidge,  ArcbltJ7t,  M;  Plan,  I  ml 
Council  Chamber  in  Towabntl,  Dettelback,  Btraria,  020 
Courts.  Aar.ie.  Durham.— Crown  Court,  Central  Hall,— 

Mr.  W.  Crosier,  Architect,  til ;  Plans,  uti 
Count  of  Justice,  Strand.  Plan  of  Court  Floor, — Mr.  O. 

E.  Street,  A  K.A.,  Archied.  Odd 
Crypt,  the  d-elrorej,  Leedouhall  street,  London,  808 
Cubtlt,  Mr.  Joseph,  Jotut  Engineer  of  Itiacktriars  Bridge, 

Portrait  of,  us. 
Carrey,  Mr.  Henry.  Architect  of  St.  Thomas' t  Uaty  tal, 

Portrait  of,  5.6 
Cuypert,  Mr  ,  Architect  of  many  Cburthea  in  Holland, 

Purtrait  of,  »C« 

DRAPERS'  HALL,  Throgmorton-street.  London,  47 
Dulwich  College,  Interior  of  Great  Hall,  301 

EAHLE'S  RETREAT,  Falmouth,  Mo;  Plan  of  Gronod 
Floor,  040 


Esater  Island,  Sculptured  Imagra  In,  10 
;  Eton  College  Laboratory,  1S7.  j  Plan,  liHl 
Exchange,  New  Hoyal,  Manrbetter,— Mettrs.  Mills  A 
j    Murgatroyd,  Architects,  807  j  Plea,  808 
Exhibition  Buildings,  International,  at  teen  from  Horti- 
l     cultural  Gardens,  «H6 
Ethlbiiiou  Buildings,  Internaliona',  Ptaa'of  Albert  Hall, 
showing   Connexion   with,  aad   with  Horticultural 
Gardens,  Bouth  Kensington,  1040 

FEHN'L tNDS,  CHBRTSBY,  a  Concrete  TiUa,  187: 
Plan.US 

Ferrey,  Mr.  Benjamin,  F.9.A.,  Architect,  Architect  of 
8*.  Stephen's  Church  and  Schools,  Kochoster-row, 
WeetmlntUr,  Porfait  of,  ia 
Flying  Buttresses,  Freiburg  Cathedral,  700 
Freiburg  Minster,  Germeae,  617 
Freiburg  Mlnater,  Flying  Buttreasee.  700 
Frogra  -re,  the  Royal  Maaaoleana,  Windsor,  AOS 
Furniture,  Medie-iel,  John  of  Leydcn't  Card-table,  506  . 

GARDEN  SKAT,  Kssratiou  aad  FUa  of  a,  334 
Gardea  L  dee,  on  Triangular  Plot  of  Ground,  mil 
Gateway,  Tilbury  Fort,  861 
Geometrical  Proportions  in  Architecture,  222 
G.bson,  Mr.  John,  Architect  or  Dobroyd  Castle,  Tod- 

m  irden,  Portrait  of,  San 
Girders,  Caat-iroa,  Kmg'a  College,  London,  UP 

HALL,  new,  of  Inner  Temple,  London,— Mr.  Sydney 

Smirke.  B.  A..  Architect.  39;  Plaa,  Sit 
Hall,  new,  of  Inner  Temple,  Interior  of,  30 
Hall  of  Aru  aud  Sciences,  Royal  Albert,  8. nth  Ken- 
tington,  Will 

Halt  of  the  Drapers'   Company,  Tbrogmortoa-ttrect, 

London,— Mr.  Herbert  Williams,  Architect,  47 
Hall,  the  Great,  Dulwich  College,  Interior  of,  i_£ 
Hardwick,  Mr.  P.  C,  Architect  of  Lineou'a-inn  Hall, 

Port  re  t  of,  *tfl 
Uarwa  d.  Mr.  William,  Engineer  of  the  Holborn  Viaduct, 

Portrait  of,  Ull 
"  Helena,"  the  Ship  Church,  Ipswich,  22i 
8ereford  Cathedral,  Arobea  of  Nave;  Bay  of  North 

Transept ;  Hlinue  of  Bishop  Canttlope,  740 
High  Altar  in  Church  of  S:.  Catullus,  Mooiburg,  Bararia, 
0^7 

H  ily  CroM  Chur.-h,  SchwiiSisch  Ground,  ml 
H uly  Trinity  Coareal,  Ux'ord,  Anglican,  107  ;  Plan,  106 
Borne,  Barnes's,  and  Industrial  6eh-n>l,  near  Afilwick, 
Maocbeatcr,  —  Mr.  Henry  Pinchbeck,  Architect,  767 ; 
Plan  oT  Ground  floor,  760 
Home,  Sailors* ;   B  jmbay.— Mr.  J.  Macricar  Andereoa, 

Architect,  817  j  Plan.  816 
Home,  the  Aged    P-lgriau',  Horn sey. rise,  —  Mr.  F. 

Borcham,  Architect,  -W7:  Block  Plan.  908 
Hope,  Mr.  A.  J.  B'retford,  M.P.,  pset  President  of  the 

hoyal  Institute  of  British  Architects,  Portrait  of,  aOA 
Hospital,  Medical,  Royal  Ialrmary,  Edinburgh,  Plan  of 

P.  laeipal  Fb>or  of,  l'KT? 
Hospital,  Surgical,  Ntw  Royal  Intlrmarr,  Edinburgh, 

Plan  of  Baaemrnt  Floor  of,  1007 
House,  Ancient,  in  Treces,  &a6 

House,  M.vlern,  in  Paderborn,  Westphalia,— Mr.  Qui- 

deapfeanlag,  Architect,  947]  Detssla,  lad 
Uiuae.  Sir  Dudley  C.  Meri»nb*ake'a,  Park-lane,— Mr. 
T.  U.  Wyalt,  Architect,  iij ;  Plaa  of  Ground  Floor, 
Ml 

1MAOE9,  Bcu'plured,  in  Eas-er  Island,  10 
Industrial  School.  Harare's  Home  and,  near  Ardnick, 

Man 'heater.  767  j  Plan  of  O  round  Floor,  780 
Infirmary,  New  Rural,  Eiieburgh,— -Mr.  Darid  Bryco, 
.  Architect,  ltX'7  :  Plan  of  Principal  Ward  Floor  of  the 
"  Med'cal  Hospital,  and  Basement  Floor  of  the  Surgical 

noapital,  l  it  7 
timer  Temple,  Hall  or,  New,  19;  FUa,  » j  Interior,  29 
Institute,  the  l»lig<out,  MaackMter,  -Messrs.  Uorten  A 

BriJgrord,  Architects,  6*7 
Irutitauon  and  Library,  Philosophical,  BrittoL— Messrs. 
Foster  A  Pontoa,  Architects,  197 :  Plan  of  Ground 
Fluor,  Lid 

I  on  Store,  Ancient  Cast,— Fifteenth  Century,  541 

KENWOOD  TOWER,  Uigbgate,  687i  Plaa  of  0 round 
Floor,  mi 

LABORATORY.  BTON  COLLEGE,— Mr.  W.  Wilkinson, 

Architect,  InZ  i  Flan,  12a 
Lamp  Standard  and  Lamp,  Thames   Kmbankmaat, — 
|    deeigued  by  Mr.  Baxalgetta:  modelled  and  manufao- 
tured  by  Mrtara.  Turner  A  Allen,  1122 
Law  Coaila,  Plan  of  Court  Floor  of,  846 
Lewis,  Mr.  Thomas  Hester,  Professor  of  Architecture, 
I     1'nlrertiiy  College,  LonHoa,  Portrait  of,  660 
,  Library  and  Museum,  City,  GuJdhall,  London,— Mr. 
Horace  J  ones,  Architect,  tM7 ;  Plan,  090 
Liverpool  and  London  Insurance  Company's  OJIScee, 
,    Bnetol,  ill 

Londoa  Architecture:    Sir  Dudley  C.  Merjori banks* i 

II  us-.  Park-lane,  587  i  Plan  of  Ground  Floor,  59t 
Luaatic  Asylum  i  see  under  "  Asylam  " 

MACHINERY  IN  MOTION,  a  Trial  Shop  for,  »I0 
I  Manaion  in  8arrer.-Mr.  F.  P.  Cockerel),  Architect,  026; 

Plaa  of  Ground  Floor,  010 
I  Maoaloa,  Btanniure,  Bridgnorth,  Mr.  I.  W.  Uugall, 
Architect,  787  .  Plan,  790 
Mausoleum,  the  R  >yal,  Frogmore.  Wlndenr,  806 
j  Mst-racr  Cathedral :  12th  aad  13th  Centuries,  Zld 
Medivsal  Furniture  :  Joha  of  I^ydeo's  Card  Table,  fijjA 
Memorial  Sraagogue,  Chatham,  727;  Plan,  728 
Minster,  Freiburg,  Germany,  647 

Moniitneut,  Proposed,  in  Athens.  tJ  commemorate  Greek 

ludepea trace,— Mr.  ZiUer.  Arcbitect,Sj7 
Mooutrnenl,  Votive,  Wurtemberc,  7'*e) 
Museum,  City  L.brary  aud,  Guildhall,  London,  037; 
Plan,  tio-J 

Museum.  Sou'h  Kensington,— Ceatral  Portion, — designed 
I    by  the  late  Captain  Fow ke,  K.E..407 

NAVE  ARCH  IN,  Hereford  Cathedral,  7 60 
Newton  Abbot  Chspel  and  School,  Hi 


Nurwrgia  i  Sail  tra'  Church  Rotherhtthe,  JOZ 
Notre  Dane  Chircb,  Poitsers,  France,  Aud 

OFFICES,  Bristol,  oflhe  Lirerpool  and  Londoa  Insurance 

Company,— Mr.  W.  Bruce  Gtagell,  Architect,  aUZ 
Otll-ee,  Throgmorton-etreet  aad  Austin  Friars,  I.oadoa,— 

Mr.  T.  Chatfelld  Clarke.  Architect,  X2Z 
Opera  House.  Paris,  the  New,  Plaa  of,— M.  Garnier. 
Architect,  ltM 

PHILOSOPHICAL  INSTITUTION  and  Library,  Bristol. 

US;  Plan,  IM 
Picturesque  Arcbitoetnre  :  Design  for  a  Villa  in  the  014 
Engliah  Wooden  Btyle;  Design  for  a  Bath-buuee  ant 
Summer-room,  2cal 
Picturesqia  Architecture:  Elevation  and  Plaa  of  a 
Garden-seat;  a  Gardea  Lodge,  on  triangular  Plot  cl 
Ground,  X£d 

Ptlgriai'  Home,  the  Aged,  Ho/ntry-riae,  007 ;  Block 
Plan,  s-00 

Portrait  of  Mr.  Charles  Barry,  Architect  of  Dalwxh 
College,  106 

Portrait  of  Mr.  Ewan  Christian,  Architect  of  East 

Levingtoa  Manor  House,  ant 
Portrait  of  Mr.  Joseph  Cuh.it,  Engioeer  of  BlsKkfrisrs 
Itr  I.:-.  Jill 

Portrait  of  Mr.  Henry  Carrey,  Architect  of  Bt.  Thomas's 
Hospital,  504. 

Portrait  of  Mr.  Cuypert,  Architect  of  many  Churches  in 
Holland.  806 

Portrait  of  Mr.  Benjamin  Ferrey,  F.S.A  ,  Architect  u( 
St.  Stephen's   Church  aad  Schools,  Rochestcr-rov, 
Westminster,  28 
Portrait  of  Mr.  Juhn  Gibton,  Architect  of  Dubroid 

Castle,  Todmorden,  £41 
Portrait  of  Mr.  P.  C.  Hardwirk,  Architect  of  Lincoln's. 
inn  Hall,  tv>9 

Portrait  of  Mr.  William  Haywood,  Eogioeer  of  the 

Holborn  Viaduct,  101 
Portrait  or  Mr,  A,  J.  Btretford  Hope,  M.P.,  Past  Presi- 
dent of  the  Royal  Institute  or  Britiah  Architects,  2Utt 
Portrait  of  Mr.  Thomas  Uayter  Lewat,  Professor  of 

Architecture,  University  College.  London,  841 
Portrait  of  Mr.  Edmund  Sharp*,  M.A.,  Author  of 

"  Archtteclural  Parallels, '  logo 
Portrait  of  Mr.  Charles  B.  Vignolet,  F.R.8.,  President  ol 
the  Institution  of  Civil  Engineers,  Sitf 

REFORM  CLfJB,  Manchester,  Propwed  Building  fcr, 
lit 

Religions  Institute,  the,  Manchester,  627 
Keredos,  Chichester  Cathedral,  Sussex, -Messrs.  Slater  A 

Carpenter,  Architecte;  Mr.  Forsyth,  Bonlptor,  667 
Residence,  Wilderwick,  East  Gnaetead,  Sussex,—  Mr. 
Alfred  Smith,  Architect,  027;  Plan  of  Ground  F.oor, 
M7 

Retreat,  Barle't,  Falmouth,— Mr.  Alexander  Lander, 

Architect,  860  ;  Flan  or  Ground  Floor,  866 
Rsveoue  Board  Buildings,  Madras,  1067 
Ruck  Work,  several  Engravings,  Sufi 
Royal  Exchange,  New,  Martoheater,  807 ;  Plaa,  800 

SAILORS'  HOME,  Bombay,  827:  Plaa,  820 
St.  Barbara's  Cbarch,  Breda,  Holland.  H7j  Plaa.  ad 
St.  John's  Church,  Bchwabisob  Guuad,  Germany,  Ro- 
manesque Tower  of,  Alia. 
Bt.  Jude  t  Church,  on  the  Barle't  Court  Etta's,  Bouth 

Kensington,  467 
St.  Luke't  Church,  New  Kent  ah  Tows,  707 
I  St.  Mary  Abbot'a  Church,  Keaaington,  II ,  Plan,  S 
St.  Peter's,  Bournemouth,  1017 

School,  ludustnal,  Baraee't  Home  and,  near  Ardwick, 

Mauc heater,  707 ;  Plau  of  Ground  Floor,  7 rut 
Schools,  the  New  Charter  House,  Godalming,  Surrey,— 

Mr.  P.  0.  Uardw  ck,  Architect.  567 
Sculptured  Imagwe,  F.uler  Itlano,  10 
Sharp*,  Mr.  Edmund,  M  A  ,  Author  ef  Archiircturai 

Parallels,  Portrait  of,  lCIS 
Shop,  a  Trial,  for  Machinery  io  Motion.  06) 
Shrine  of  Bishop  Caatilape,  Hereford  Cathedral.  768 
South  Kensington  Museum. — Central  Portion,  AnZ 
s.tuthport  Balht,  017  ;  P.aa  or  Ground  Floor,  04 1 
Stalls,  Carved,  Uudesheia,  Germany,  Fourteenth  Cen- 
tury, M 

Stalls  in  the  Cbarch  of  St.  Catullus.  Moorburg,  llti 
Stanmore,  near  Bridgnorth,  797  j  Plan,  791 
Strasbourg  Cathedral,-— View  in  the  Transep',  717 
Street  Architecture :— Offices,  Throgmorton.,treet  and 

Austin  Knars,  122. 
h treat  Architecture,  London:  Buaineet  Premises  in  the 
Poultry,  IS. 

Srnaa-ogne,  Chatham   Memorial,— Mr.  U.  H.  Collins. 
Architect,  7X7  ,  Plaa,  720 

TEMPLE,  Ancient,  al  Kuyuk,  33Hj.  Plaa  and  Carving, 
2MZ 

Tilbury  Port,  Gateway,  861 

Tomb  of  Dagobert,  executed  br  order  of  St.  Louis,  in 

Abbey  Chusch  of  St.  Denis.— Th'rteeath  Century,  -tea. 
Tower,  Kenwood,  Htgbgate, — Messrs.  baluin  >ni  A  Jones, 

Archltaett,  497:  Flan  of  Orouod  Flo  r.  i±i 
Tower,  Romaoeeque,  of  St.  John's  Church,  BchwaUierh 

Gmiind,  Germany,  fcS 
Town-Hall,  Beluat,— Mr.  A  T.  Jackson,  Architect,  ttC ; 
Plaa,  lid 

Transept,  Bay  of  North,  Hereford  Cathedral,  7H 
Trial  Shop  for  aLsohinery  in  Motion,  1111 

L'NIVERSIT  V  BUILDINGS,  Glasgow,— Profei-or  0.  G. 
I    Boott,  Architect,  »97 ;  Plan  of  Ground  Floor,  "  .  I 

VIGNOLES,  Mr.  Charles  11  ,  President  r.f  Institution  of 

Civil  Engineers  and  F  R.S..  Portrait  ol,  n  el 
Villa,  FernUnds,  Chelsea,  bu  ll  ol  Concrete,— Mr.  W.mn». 

cult,  Architect,  121;  Plan,  120 
Villa  in  the  Old  Engliah  Wo  -dm  Style,  Design  for,  2il 
Votive  Monument,  Wurteuberg,  "t.<s 

\  WAREHOUSE.  Manchester,    Mettre.  Clegg  A  Kuow>>. 
Architecte,  817 
Wealeyati  Chapel :  tee  under  "  Chapel " 
Wilderwick,  East  Grinatesd,  VI',  ;  Pian  of  Gruuid  FUur, 
I  027 


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Tb*  »ubj.«i  wlU  tM-<  Rnct-ld  *' 

J  DOVOIAM  MATHEWS.  )  Hia. 
 JOMFt  fi  qiJILTl".    J  «•««. 


CftWIItfT. 


DUIL  D  K  K  S. 
cmitf KArnwjfi  fca  wokica 


Pcreom  cieairou'  of 

to  h,  »«nlaa<  ant  a«  111  CAM. 


m  AaA  I  UartrwH  hfwpa  Af 


Hanraa  ..... 


Haw  Brl:bh  Iaa4StnU4tt   

Al»«l  CaatAaa   

Anbtaaataral  Art  n    

T: .  LuVUaw  nar  rina.  

Ia*ai*lr|  a  IhalwaM  aUII  

Km  af  »<«Ui  Jaanta  la  aMckwarB 


ta  apaatt.!  at  llolr  Trlall;  rhartU,  OllUrard 

Cbajaa-haiVlAai  Niai  

laW  laUlaUac  H»»i  


•a*  (Warratlan  a*  Fl.Ofn  (U.  |oa  a  Idal)  I 
rra  ArU  at  tVata  ;  Prratlplaa  ud  0>a>l'«aU»a  of  Macajaarr 
UUUii) ;  Ma  atabalUUa  laaaa  la  tba  (Mr  (WUaa>|   74 


^UlLDFRR'  IVBNFVOLKNT  INSTITU- 


1. -A..L 


•  la- '  i»ih.ii.  t  V- 


1  J- ii.iT.  UCi! 


A    l)    nAliklf  Vtfr-.l. 


"1  li  rtl  aTl**— -   '  I  .oat  aaa.tr. 

T  •(  1 1  a  Afl  HilHlMBOy. 


\T  0  T  I  O  B  of  ADDRESS.— 

L \  II  baataf  man  la  aar  haaalrJt*  laal  aarlaaa  analian  lo 
Uaa.il  far  aaaaaa  aml.<ania4  «a>aa.k  a  CUNrValoK  of  KAMIa. 
»•  avail  oanalraa  a<  iota  m.an*  of  nabiMil't  tba  tmci  ikat  aar  gal  j 
OSatmil  TII  WUD>«r, 

»rtt»T>oB.D,  m. 
J.  PBRRY  A  CO. 

b.  liCO  B«lMtn  »od  C4»*r«t 


QKLF-AOTINO  8 A8H-FASTENEU, 
O  amitst  rATS«r-r«f  vi^TiLu.Tio2r  us  B«ctriiTT. 

Ci» •  |>>ajtMi  Mtrti  »«w  it.*  Mfi  H-h  bi  M»r  lurtflii ;  Is  lu«m> 

tWVtira,   tVaVai    nnHj    fltbW  ta>    AMJ  «*rjl0»r7    »»1  •■inW  J    flaKQ-TC  b«tb 

**  t.*-.  Bfli  ffWMMkt  «f  f*V<Mft ,  •*•>  i  iix.-t-,--*  with  **iir  •rw*,-*iiU« 
fMMlMi,        A*  t'ttv**»t»-"  t*m  ii»>riita  en  j.ppH(tv'ltii  la 

J.  f  MK.AK!}..  U«eun.i>*,S^  64,  fUktbT-ttrv-i,  Pvt«ta.»Q  ».i.i>r*. 


T  ITHOORAPHY.— ArchiUctnral,  Enp- 

1  J  baarlal.  aa4  »« haril-J  Di.r  n*>.  HajK.  r  m.  aa.  II  .Hi..  I 
tlaairawa).  aad  Utbaar*  bMl,  aa  aantaaatr  aud  faaajliaMr,  ajr 
VairUA>  *  BAaa,  TM.  Bl(b  H-  -aai 

Haaaw  aaa  K-Uavaaaa  Iraa. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  _  Architect*' 
prstrtoga  r.»»H^Utb".Taapwi«.  frnni  m*Mztk  to  <*n»  Uirrl  th« 

•  ib     fa-  r.ii  n-,,,  1 1  wmi ran  \  s  a  i' ah^,  U ilt»«€i»i»i>»r> 


PBOFRSSOR  TENN  ANT,  F.G.S.  will 
COKHNUB  *  0>VUB  »r  I.BCrtTBB«  on  Ml>E«4LOOY 
•pplUO  ia  (JKULUOV  «0.!  Hm  A  •  TB,  *l  hainf  'a  C  •Ua>f*,  Loi4lM,M 
WkUKIWIIAT  Md  r«ID*T  M*v  .«  Hum  u'«lu«k.  Jonu. 

IhbtwwMf  —ai  lt*»cti,  twtwwnif  Jivniwii  SS.».    ■>*•«  If  K 

A  OuarM  at  I/mru  •«  MImoJ  acr  «m#«1  u  ,.!..f  •  .1  a.i.  ,  1m 
d«4lT«r«<l  an  TtkorwUr  ImUfi  »t  Klf-it  *4*l^tL  Thm*  iMfta 
;.nui-r  r«hr  nua  *»  I  U  «t>»U»a-<l  «a  Sn*rWT.  ti  u 

'  '■**■.  i.  *   '"1'    ■■atii'Jwf    -'   H  /ocl » ItlJ .   ■-.    .-.1.  Hal,. 


fif.-i  ilii  lint  llii.l  rinimln.  t    a,vi,  ; 


•nSJAatKaSBKC-^VSa^BE. 


ii  i-.ii.n.l,  w  r 


JOHN  BOUKNE  ft  OO.  ENGINEERS, 
eUIPHUlt.DKK^.  M.aOJNrBArioKrt  M  M.rk -L«.,  Lcoi.-*., 
fcuO.  Ibtla»-UM  „i,<i  pew.  <m  -rf1'— t'fr  It/.  Xft*nra>'«  W  jr »»  uu 
•  h«  BlH.ru  Kuf  Im.  M  ■iHaiftaHM. 


RROWN  ft    GREEN'S  KITCHEN 
BAM.«»..ltb.loa..I  -taa  t„  TyU:. 
faaajaa  lar  .aaaaaar.  etaaaliaaa..  — aafal  ana 


TO  BUILDERS. — TENDERS  arn  required 
li  ■  li  r  f  lSi'nrt-l".t  i-'  -i  liWlL-IXU-Uitfel  la  1'aik 
■M«V  Bllit  .1.  lata  alMIWIWt  PrtAAtaAa.  v  ia  fltabllai.  la 
tba laf,  Flaaa  and  aa  ifln.tlian  aaaf  ha  ,aaaa  abaa  aaf  llc.ttia  la 
aba  till  TFTnBartAY,  tba  17 lb  laal.  Tt*  laaraat  —  a.  j  Taudar  oat 
n— ..h:.  ^.wptxl  mux  nilV^M,  Ar.tliiL 

j  ,        .u^t,  ivi^-. 


rpo  BUILDERS.— Personn  fle«iro««  of  TKN- 

J.  DlatlJCO  far  tba  ■■•OTIOir  of  a  Wlbtt.lt  A  R  I'Htril  at 
aaaafail.  OI'Miaralaf.  ai.raiw  tba  at*T»  aad  fbac*  ft  a'kaa  at  tba 

A     W.    .lllBll.f    t'.V.;l.    I       fini    ».|.  ^.•aTT- 

t  iri 


« 1,1.-1,.^ 


J^-^ar,  U.K.  Is- 


III  U 


f  Twllilt 


JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-w»ter  Engineer), 


IP 

I)  I  »wC 


ROYDON  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH. 


"     -T   '■■  ■"n-aj-  ' -;  ""fr^  ■•irnb.Mi«A 

i.v..,.ii.^.  .  ,ii,  i;,n^ryti.''i«  I,'     I'l.n.         K  I  Hint.         .;,|,  ■ 


J   J.HH  A  biM,  ■  K 


I.-'    ITiaaaalda.  LaaaaoTITT 


INTON,    H0LLIN8.    &  (10. 


F..W',|..L.--  l-wi 
r.lUir  CI-AWI  ASD  <.(>Lt»  M-tliAl*  AVaIXDED. 
Ill  '  i.  1S31— L^d.u,  la%iX 
rntnt.  ISM-r-bitt,  1SS7 
MMa  MIWTO?*.  KOLUK4.  •%  CO.  O-f  %•  tatw-m  Ank|Uf^, 
Bui iilwr*,  wa>3  utlwn  l(a«t,  la  «<jUjwq>>a4Vw  of  Um  tsjSaWSS-B<  •l*m%nd 
tmx  thutr  |K»k,  tn«r  w*r*  oy-intd  »4A,»i  riB.nl  Sr>*w  r>>au  Db  Lao  t>4»n, 
M-l        mj  BVt*'i>lwdktnMi  tn  M«aeh«s^«>r.  tU  wklott  p-'Bs-w,  oc  iU  tlh* 
J4Av»uf.tvu.r-T  4v*  bJUit-a,  Ort.-i.fr.  tvu<1  li<)U«M<W  Bif  t-J  ubUltlwd,  tvu  J 
uf  %h'ir  Til—  -nwn,  wd>Sjprtgi)wj<— 

smcaUITIO  AS"  Mo-*r;  p^vrMnxrn, 

fat  CbimtatM,  V*»»lfnil.«.  H  «L«,  CnOMt-'-^MM*,  *4W 

M AaVULIClA  A.fD  UUAZKU  TlLBtt, 
■IUM«  f  i  W  .11.,  n.i  hi.  Mo.  I*.,  fl..  A*.  ;  and 

71LXS  fw  I'LI NTH*.  •TBIHO  CXlC^IUiS-.  riLAirTKIU,  tfM.  :  ti»» 
MBMUKIAL  TABLKTV.  .-vt  L-tTrftt  T1LU.  fm  Ttllfl, 
IwaWiMltttu.         1  NaUMrm.  A  a. 
L-'-w:  :>  .    ■  A0T'.''i  L^T.l^gT.  RbAiKNl- atalSCT,  W_ 
A  i\n 

MA-Vi-Hg-TttE:  BBlDOBWAffB  I'LCa  L'-Iilhi..^  ILk.  KIMJ 


_  TaWa.  iawdwl  OwyUW*.    IawaMaI    B  »f    W wJaVtll.      »r»    ptwp »r»>d  Is 

MM*?*  TBNDBM  r^wai  ff9*vm  d^tf-m  or  WJfTRi^nfn  -|t% 
labfnx  far  th»  i'ON*Ttl  iTihn  mi  BABfUBM WaBB  und  IIHirK 
oBWEBS,  la  tab*  r>v*b  of  Cfwfd«o.  diMBjj  iAm  •oio't.i  tw*l*« 

mOaSlha     Wptbrt.0d-»taWOt  bab*w  ha.  rq  pww4{>*#«  1  by  Mr,  ■aMataflX,  UBIMMB  | 

CI  of  No.  S,  Wtilaliwttf^bamWri,  WfM-inl »«•*»*,  I  ff.  B.  irla-*r 
far  tb«  LacaI  B>>uM.  mu4  %  mwpf  -t  •ot*  MKMiwBBBBBI  Aod  f  ■•»*-  of 
T»«b«Wr  mvf  bo  bvl  oo  t«pfiic«>  iou  W  I*!*  Iuif1tv'«>«,  or  mX  mr  OtHmt, 
—  th*  .taj-moat  of  forty  i*un*««,  vbtaB  will  bo  to  torn*-*  •*  tba 
tnwN'AidMof  »  Tw»d«r  to  oil  larAUTM  omMm   ■  b  10A  64o  TOvdor. 

StoioJ  r pd Oifty m4mn*A ** Too-i »» fur  »io  t«  t*  <i«i1t»to4  »t 

tor  DfllrA,  |a  i-rf.jdi.n,  an  or  bwf«r»  K  .!'  M.  I'tinrk  t»  lb*  *'■•*<■■>■  n 
(4  MONDAY,  lb*  SU<  JAN'/akv.    Tbo  LonrJ  H  w»«il  will  not  bo 
botsnd  t » aMroo*  lb*  l4«r«nt  *T  tuir  T*A»4*r,  -  Bf  «»«**- r  **  Lb*  B-v.*nl. 
TvVkboll, Onf-MM.  K  ruiHrt  k:  li  r.  .  .. 

C1HI0HE3TER  CATTLE  MARKET. 
J  nr.wT»aifrr  ma  i -tv.  nnii.UKojt  ^\  .tiSTHAfrobJi - 


MAWKBr.t.  - 
abaOwaSlW  -FPlMu  bwatl  notafaaOIQ 


V  II  la  DartJaaiallT  1 


iMw«l  tnnl 


aft 


at  Cblabaalar : 
laWnLaW; 


abdl  TmAT 


r  j  <  vi' aiiv 


353 


COMPETITIONS. 


PARISH  of  ST.  GILES,  CAMBRRWRLL. 


I  f  ,.T!'I  Ms 


"  /  hi    -i  ~  l.iurj.  ■-«   .a.-i,  I'jti.i  a.. 


T7TT- 


.  i      [..i,i  i,.,  in.  n„. 


32 


wablfT.     till  l.fl 


□BE 


f.r.    M.IVII  ,Y  th. 


CONTRACTS. 


^  -i  -  'mm    ;  i»V .-.  -<n.-;  j  1 1.  ^ 

;iwn-  Tta.-Jt  w,:|  not  4>»OtiMf  tlj  BO  AWw^ttwvl. 


ML*  A  BY.  tho 


pHlrH  KST  KR    rATTI.K  MARKK.T. 

OFHBBm, — Tb*  Cjbrw-irotrM.  uf  to*  till*  of  Cbtobrot  r  mrm  m nmxuml 
bi  rMlfi  TKNOKB.)  to-  lb-  KUPPlY  oirtl  BAML'TIOH  of  tb* 
Wnrncnt  »-.d  i  »!■.  Iiioft  WOBK  >  f  ib-  PK.KH  for  bn«M|»ouil  ri#.  »  ■  i 
tb*  riiAHi-iM  f*  f^r  C*l'  »,  l<*>tb«t  with  Ibo  Wroonht  iron  TwtdVwrtbg- 
nng*  ft**  HoiwM  avnd  f,n,iil»,  r— .m  r»J  fur  o  M*.rbat  btvTii.f  nn  ttrat  of 
•btrnt  ila  ■erom.  I>r>*V(id}«  u*o]r  bo  nod  MJBSI Be  tdlSBB  u>A  f  rrtu 
of  food'r  m*|  bn  b»J  (ju  ■■•mobt  «<f  oiow  of  Ito.)  wu  •(,,>!  ■  *  !■  n 
mA  tA>*  ITauucil  auaMf  in  tb*  of  I'blihantnr  Or  ot  lb-  ufDc-  of 
Brv(«.TBO.ffAi  ■  OMAi.LBa  II  **•  KSLBY,  Otril  Bn|in-r«.  M, 
Pr«-nt  Utar.av-tir-ol,  w*ai  j,i».t-r,  W.  ou  nn4  nftn*  MO  "DAT,  tb- 
SOt%  dny  of  JAMCABY.  )B7w  .  oud  I  nu  t-r*  lun-t  bn  >»iUr«rol  nt  top 
Offlf-mtb*  •tbto  at*/  nf  c«t**«b.Ur.  on  or  bajcoo  TI/KaDaY,  it* 
lSbdayof  FEbKL'AltY  urt«-  Tb»  « Wp  >r|tlau  «r  KM  |wMBjl  IMSSB* 
•ilfoi  to  ore*  Pi  ibo  l-«tot  vt  o  o*r  Tondo  .-Br  ord-r, 

BUWAkO  AB-SOLD.  Tuva  OMk. 

Ctvti^ootar.Mb  J*o«-rr.ura. 

<^>t-.M  *f  QiMitiUM  «r  to-  nNoro  moy  **-  bvl  ■>*»  npp>  e*1l««  lo 
M.^.tv  FOHP  A  NaN''H,  tf  ir»-j  U-  .r-.r  i      lit,  I' 


[For  rdtrtainder  oj  Control*  tec  nddU  pa^-s. 


by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jaw.  22,  1870. 


TO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  -  Notice  i» 
h*r»*j  f1*#«  that  n»«»*  at>d  Kr**'fl.r«t!  — •  f  *  <h*  TABIN  1 

ix>«r>  mi  warn  r>  v«  tna  r.%m«it  rurnni.  at  ii-rr-iJ  *, 
-.  ....  •  n  ■'■  -i  wii  i>*  ifi-r  »t  i-..Tf!-T,!..Bf».  n«»r.r.» 

f>  ».  vri>n* V  **«  >!•«  "f  '*•«   rr-»**.i    ni"».*h,  ..rrli  i»AlTItlnT. 

'J.    i'ay  of  AlTfe'l'  Mi»n'iif,b"lh  tacit.  *a<t ;  aa><l  all 

(••••  -a*  Jr. Iran*  o*  mlI-VIi  «  *ar  th*  «i>ik*  tu'J-t  •*<■■»  in  *.! 
t.ivWn,  ,,'r~B#.1  inW  L  BlKI'll.  tUyfor-lbrtr  r,  llaiifanl,  no 

or  b-rar*  MATTTRDaY,  tW  ll'h  -bay  at  tk*  •  M  I  tit.  Ill-  WB> 
IriMtor  mvt  )>•  fpu«J  Ui  *«ii-f  lot*  ih*  o»a*i  W*  hmd  f-*  ih- 
du»  HMHH  *f  bl«  *  u'ra/"t  ?f-i(K*r  tb-  iovm*  iitr  «oy  Tmilr# 
wt'.l  ar*«-  .*t.i  f  be  mwK"I.    <Jna»li»l*B  •  .11  b*  fu»  ■>  i»i»*-L 


THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE. 






B 


FABBRICOTTI,  CARRARA 

•JUu  ""'iv  "j>' 


— 


mo  BUILDERS.  —  WANTED,  ESTI- 
I    jutiw  ....i  ntKDRK.  <«r  bvmu'o  »>ii>m.  »•.  x»  ski. 

*t..»il.  tttit'uriii  with  wwi  ili-p  V"  »*.  Th«  Pi-orlrln.  »|I1  »•! 
W  'V.I.  to  rii-n-i  w.io.'  •.  »n  I  >!  •**  «"t  M»»  klwlft- 
»t--.r.t  tk.  lnw«.l  o*  an*  noV  off**-.,  tfv  t ' ->«  wllVn  w*i*.|» 
-  -.  u  i-  -  ■t.v»i.  -  »l-r  ...  D  J.  B.  Ml.-.  !•  »»». 
K  -  *uw.  Ill,  I'^rH.niMQl  *  I  rw4,  wMlui'n*t«c.  

T08EWER  CONTRACTORS.-Tlie  Board 
nf  W"k'  for  tli*  H'ilbi#*.  fM'UVI  *l  th*  Board  rmm, 

V.i.  »»  fll|)i  H  i-.M.  *n  VON'mV  r.vr.MMi.  IaNPaRY  si  ■  *. 
„l  RWVKN  .'/Mk>  m<it«  TKVriEHA  f~  llit  ALYRR4Y10aT*«« 

nrrAin  «'  ih*  rkwrr*  in  qwh  i»-»>»»hi»» «•?»•*. 

I't^ha-atrW.  bt.1  R*d  l**n-*iaar».  la  rt.n'*nalt*  with  tk*  i*a%«. 
»v1l«M.ana.hviflrk'|i»i.t.>  |i4r»IV|  «'   1  It    I't*1*'1    I  II 

Meli  aa«t  b»  •  *t  An  »Tl'li*"*',,,r'  »<  iIb* 
s  »h*  h»un  nf  T1TX  -OtJRrt.Ur 
»'*r  th*a  OKIE  -Mvk  mi  th*  St«t  1m1. 

Mt   (IB law  .  SOI  B*"k  Of  n  -t* 

.«tt,  «klc%  vl'l  H«  T*tirn*4  rm  tk«  SV»bm 
Tb»  1uw<Mt  »f  »ny  «tb«r  T«o>Uf  no*  imw- wly  *J- 
n.  w.  iinrwiw>n,  n«ik. 
nack'<  Offl:«.  C  Ousoiff'U'M)  W.f.  UU  Jut>7,  HCM 


— 


-    :    1  ■  . 



Hi-  ^tir»n  t  *..  1 1  .  H 

T.ml«n  U  l»  4«h«*«t 
•  1,1  brt  TrW^r  -Ml 


AI-TKK  »TloN  UK  writrgl   NAM  W.  I'IMI.MO 

ICTORIA  MAltlil.K  WORKS, 





.  


:.  -  .'  H.vlllT> 


M.i l.i»  u»:  tii..-«  w«th. 


n  f.  r:i;  a  nit  v.   r,n  l    M  \  K  li  I.  K 


NOA8TER  STONE  QUARRIES  COM- 


1  :  1 — .  

~  :  



• 

•  Mr.  J.  BUjIOIT.  Am 

I7E5TISH  RAO 


8  T  O  N 


w  n.  bi 

■ 


QAEN  and  AUBIGNY  3T0NE. 


 ^  1   

i:  -  i  i.  i:    POJ  QAM, 

Lnnfen  onto  ;  I  Tn«BB  PMWlligllAI  »UIHW>»g.  -» 

T  ITTLE    CASTE RTON  FBBESTONB. 

1  J  Apr'T,  tnr  prloM.  A*  Id 

C.  B.  8IMP80S,  STAMFORD, 

V ■ . .  . »  iW  Bumiaac  In  tb«  UU  O.  N.  Uap*M  ;  «»t  M*  Ri>kI««b 

Till  •Ion*  I w  1.1-  b  U  ft  pvrf«4  cnhul  It  himI  nt  U «f  mv 

 ■ 


i.t  rii«»vri.i.m  m 


^,^,^tt  .  „  ,  n„\  T  T,nk  titT-^r  \f  ARBLE  WORK  eiecnted  by  PATENT 
TWICKENHAM    I/'PAL    BOARD. — To  ilJ   ii*.»  '  


 ;  

•  1.  t.  .1    t      t  T.ii-I.r.  "*  M 


rPWICKENHAM  t.OO*L  BOARD.— To 
 , 

ORANITI,  »i|  W>A«a  to  a  t  "t-h  *l  •  \<1U*  p«r  t 

df  'tr*r*d  la  h»#t»  •U>iic*nA*>  *l  RkIi  t>«..J  IUi  1|»  »n  l  I  boni  ilfML 
Full  p%rtlrtil«n.  «IH<  f-i'in  «f      -U-r,  ■>.?  (x  h.t.1  .>«         *4tJ  -n  t* 

n  .  .n-wi-v  faU  inft-w  IUft'«  UJ*  ,Q-i**>n^t**-t.T»lfk»«tiMii 

TViMlrf*  mn  UU  ^•li**f«>1  «n  or  l-f.r^  MnNHU    lh«  7th  Flo- 

BP  ART  ti«Kl    Th*  lt**nl  do  oV.  Ll»J  U.*u-l*-«  l^'P*  to» 

i  -  •  r  v,.t  ...    ,  wm.  nr«ru». n-rk. 

T*hk«ulhiua.  J»*UkfT  13.  1ST? 


a 


REEXWICH  DISTRICT. 

1111  "i 


To 


r;>.  'X.  aw  .lt>  I 


—  11  1   


rpo  CONTRACTORS,  B ARO  K  M  ASTER S, 
J  ,  ,  _  _ 

VmU|  oflU.B^I-uiaif.'  lh«M1n»l»4  WOrK-.:.!  M  A  I  t.Ul  AL."», 
ful  Ufi*  Vru.  hom  U»  l»h  A*y  .  f  MAKCII,  1970,  Til.  3- 
Htif^r  of  IH Iftta  ttavt  . 

j  j  L.t  Unnu*t  (Jraulla,  of  ulkar  au.t>ltl*i  OfftttlU  ur  rite**, 

I'll  Ml:  -M  tti*  Ulllil  Will  A  ■»!«■, 

IsirtlM  BM  tba  Rlop  %ud  -•■<;...■  »t  "  .  HtmU, 

F  .:::!.-  i  I'UU  Mil   H       ..  >  f.l  ii.^,!., 

Imm)  irj  MUui-  u>  ih*  «tf**y, 

»i  i,.  Work*, 
Fb*<*iY  W«ik«. 

<  i  Bi  .ii.'  M.i  r  V.. 
Muj  i.tjr  of  Th«M>ra  BUI*>a.  »*od,  a»»l  l.atj,.nf, 
R  t>plr  "f  Woiiwu'i  TecAa  mud  Haii.iiw.B  fur  BAdfM  Brt*klOf 


i- 





Mar  AtllTfr  Is  rROru<AU9.a«M»in?.  U  Ik*  <MB>«  «*t  (k« 
tAntti,  Mouki^lrwat  (K«>>Dara^ii«n  ;nf  M  Ik*  H  »»«.l-»         1.  Kto**rj 
B.H.»-i,^l,  riiu'hvts       ♦*  »4f rilHAi.  \h*  IMA   day  t 

FhrtRt'ARV.  l"7ll  Finaaji  T»bU^n|  ar*  4>*lt«4  U  taka  DOttf* 
thai  ail  F.-l>  <**»!•  uaoal  b*  •»*>••  ai»)  »UV»Uf  la  mankaa*  *>lb 

HW  |trUU.I  Mm<<  T»«4*r.  to  ■>•  ulitate-4  ai  tltiiaf  ul  th*  »(*»<• 
OlDoo  — r«r  k*»  c«rtlemi>.H  way  l»  »kv«taW  a*  a^tkilmtUn  to  Mr, 
II    r.  rt/MKlNf.  "amirw,  »t  1.  K'^ry  ntulf*- «r 

u.^bJa«.  UiMMi  iW*t:«ii.i).  KlNa  aad  RLKVRN  •<l**k.  On- 
tmb  t«  W  pw»»Wil  Lt  th*  r*n»h  RoJio  tBra,  «t  u»*>  »s  >*m*  *<  th* 
«»titr««t*n  ;  a-  d  tb*  V*alry  ■! .  iu.t  biatJ  Ibauaaalva*  lu  *e*»i>l  Ih* 
, .  -  .  ■:  of  kiit  r«ud«f.  -  By  -  rb*', 

>0>RfH  HKXkT  rtlillll.  V**irj  Clwk 


fPHOM/YS  BEAR.    MICA,  TALC,  and 

I      ABBKfeTUa  MFEI  H  AM.  133,  11      vtct  BuffoDfk  Loo <lf*. 

FncajB  ft»r  M»i»fla*  tlat*fa,  Btma*f*  paid  to  aar  (att  of  K^<UbJ, 
It*Uiiil.  fciitl  ttttiiloiatl.  A  fttwHuaaw  aait  kx  sms*uy  all  otdtw. 


r  rk  »kb  0«»  OoTiw   Ma  prr  fTaot. 



  ,  PJV  Oaa'owert ..."  VM.  ^ 

Itlltn,  f<f  ParmAti*  Ump    Bk\  M 

P  A- Ka*  ia*a  than  utr*  fTOaa  mmiIw!  K<r»aroa4. 


MPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

nmrANT  y   ' 





♦rrry 

..In  - 


 : 


fhlp  iMutn 


M.UIII  K  .,,,1  STHNH  TI  H 
MAHHI  H  rilM  PIl   ~A  W 


"C*  The  aLor'e'w  E  AT  It  E  F 


'■  ■! 


■ai 


MAURI  1  RT.ARS  PM.Ij 


"If- 


T^IKE  A    liRT^TON.  Stone  Merchanta. 


iff 


mo  U.«-  f  wharf 
■(■■-.  -nl  —  tl- 

RTbajf.  Baahi 


1^    •.  ■  ra-  : 


;>  ■  Tons  of  SLAB**,  in  one  or 

In  ft":  IH<*OHf*J>  nr.  ^  TtVU^  rBia'tia: 


.4 


OSKPH  s.  n 


MER-    PAWN  PORTT.A  WT>3I.a  R  — rfTKW  a  RT>3 


-~-r-      l'"l''H~  -    1.     "I.T-llllll  IMM  I 

  .  :  ;  


TO  ABcnrrvcTa. 


K>RTLAND  STONE— WESTON  QCAK- 


.'  i     '  ..      .  i  "  f^i  REEN  SLATES  aw  now  being  supplied 
j_j  

/KUTYlN  (H'AP.    a;..     1  . 


  PLATES  ;      SLATES!      SLATES  ! 

  11    lull  K.-.HVll  ai.ATI-  KMtfiFlt  Hl.AJWJtTTBftJt^fc.. 

T>0 RT I. AND  "  ^Tn^B>  iifj^^^  ,?A^  a' 


■  


M 


OUNTSORREL  C.  R  A  N  I  T  E 


K  (1  B  I  H  S  ()  N    Ar  fT  O 


A: 


 : 


BCKV 


 !  


— r 


f:  »  A  N  T  T  K 


LTS1TED 


RED,  and 


A 


Mloataa^aaL 


 a  tf  Wfita 

R T I I  ICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  COM- 


1>.  11.  A  J.  N  K  W  A  It  T,, 




— — : 


 . 


UUtUitji.  lMI»fttf.rt 


W.  A  E.  UKKBERT.  Ar 





■al  MadeUara,  Ao. 


n 


ALRKATTIB  GRANITE.— SHEARER 


 i_ 

7r<v/  c>  Mttal  Merchants, 

/••••••'  1,  /.  •    '  -'.../.■  i;t),/  .;o  J-  .H,  .\*.-.. 

c  .S.'r,y/,  .V.artai^,  London,  S  H. 


A 


BERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS. — 
H 


\\r  &  J.  R  FREEMAN,  Merchanu  in  all 

>V  .  Hn.l.  -f  fHl«  .-I  n«AMtT^  !>«■»».■  >!■  Iii.n.  Ih. 
1  .   ^  


-r— : — tt— ; — r 


(,  g  A  N  1  T  E. 

JOHN    FREEMAN    &  SONS. 
PKNKYN.  CORNWALU 


LBiMaA*a»a*t  *  tad 
i.ljTTWT.irrr  


MANSFIELD    STONE. —The  beautiful 


A  l,if;r  T-.an  Mn.k  ■  -f  i  ai  nl-.     S.C.,  S:.ilT.  >n.l- 
•r.  .iik!  W..-..I  i'u  -,  ll'iil.  I'-i'ili-r,  <  h  -'i.j/n '!. 






i: 'i 1 ; ■  .  1      i -  ii.  i      :-.  t »  ,0  v..-!.  riitch 

I ' "  ■ ' ■  -  i  ■  f:v:.  t  '.inirr.ri.tr. '  K.iil.,  1:i.m1  H..op.' 
i  rnLiD.l  » no,  mifuw  I'ialo.  lioHv  ,in.j  ,Nul>.' 
Kim'..    Ai:....,    \        ,    \c.       Ki..-11'j'l  (..itint 

■  '  It 

1  ;  '   .'  

OLLED  IRON  JOISTS'  and  GIltDEIlS' 


-H"r-*~'-J  ^aajila*. 


U1HDK 


,UW9  I.TOCK  .tf  All  M tlln.ry  Hiu:ri0li*  a  oUAj«1l»m. 


  CAR. 

an  A  X  T  T  K  M  F.  R  C  II  A  N  T. 
The  1)K  LAXK  BRANITI  IE3. 

_     ~~n           ;                       r-:i ,  Im.iyl  V  i  .ii:t  w.\  I.L. 
Often  I  fj  


liKlo  ml  JAI.IUi^.pKU'nq^tiAdUIial 
.1  uu—  J.i aoUva. 
wat  rnin  iin  im- ia...^  Mil-.t  AJtit-.  rn.-itfwH. 

B-VU«AD.  B. 


BEOOKK'S  l'J 

II  VKSTII 


T  E  R  S  B  Y  Q 


— 


O  R  A  N  I  T  B 
i  »ua»niuii.  

U.HHI,  .L  1  R>  J'.l.M'lITTrarti. 


ATE  NT    SE  W  B  R 

ATiim  ^  ih.  «»««»-»«  »»<  ■"**.**!"'■*" 
UHMh  Oik 


:  

.  tl.J  Ktcl  — >I1  .Ig-.i. 


i  "  1..  JAk.  Vkmb. 

<. u  .,  .Ml  v.  .  .. .i  .it, :  Twp  lor  !  t.  *  i.  wk 

Kill  A.  <ttr.ll.  1  I    ii. i .  . i  1  . |    kh  «••». 
tuv  I..  Li  .  |.....ni  Tttx.h  iVif.   kaulm  Pipn  »»  U  i  M 
,1  .!:.  -■..    -   1.1  ..  r.-.i  .-.i-    mt   pow  fitk.  —  AMr 

a  Uttuvk.li  a  ow.ss.  r«iJk.  jA«  rj»  1 '^r  work»,  umi  i.n^.n. 


Digitized  by  GooqI 


Jaw.  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

YIEILLE  MOOTAGNE  SITEBT  ZTNC,  of  the  BooBng  Onngga.  it  gqppliod  by  Mwrt,  C.  DKYAUX  A  CO.  of  ft*.  King  WMIiam-Btrept,  London 
Bridgg.  with  dm  a<lvnntn«p  of  a  apecial  diaoomit,  if  oertilioil  by  Mr.  Kilmoatun.  uf  5,  Orown-f ;jurt,  OiJ  Hrundotrvg;,  K.L'.  the  Vuilk-  Mmf.-.^ihj 
Cotp*oy'»  Arointed,  U>  bo  properly  laid. 

Tim  N«w  Zl  M'  BLATB6.  Cart,  at»i  «ompl«t»,  mm  WW  fejfejji  jjMg  to  bro»k  or  h\nw  jC  jji 
<:.  pro  ;  X  tin   r-yi-V         FTn-i.        ^1  ...f  .m.:,  1 1  .-.r,  M  I  S  II  K  A  HIM  I  HI  >  F  .  =t .  fhy  .l~lr>  i  .  fumi.!.  the  .1  :1  li  .V  V  I'  i-iT,  to  ihy  jr-od  injUnltiiii:  »'rk 

miT  tl'jnt  '»  ciff-jlcil  -ilh  their  tiaf.     Utah  Hli»*'.  r-r  Hi>ilin-  /mi;  ii  w.lii         i:.'np»n;>  M.rli,  »ii  I  »l<i.  vruli  m»  JWiiii.  .~f  L'.  UHVAt'X  A  CO.  g^nn  il. 

J.  W.   TYLER  A  CO,  " 

fiflNTR  A  flTORH  VClR 

V1EILLE   MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,    AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

TYLKU  A  CO,  S  Z1MJ  hoorlXG  hu  b— ci  »iUb«t»1t  wd  In  inowt  of  h»r  Mmjntj'i  Daclrrwdi  «t  Hmw  *ai  Abroad,  rod  alro  npon  the  Prtncinil  55twM  StaHowad 

f»AM4JU  HMW  Utaiimfk  to  iilTrta  <A  ihm  U-oHmi  Kh^jtrm.  »  

'-'■''»      *"B»-      <h»  «orki  rwotd  l.v  T\  I,KK  A  CO  .  gj  full  r^riicul.n.  -ill  h*  fjnrmr.1-11  upon  .priiclion.  

I'.uin.ial*.  iriT^r,  i,'t  UTrrT  n»fHpllf(H  nl  /,mr  ^  Tk.  nr..!  ri^frKnr*,[  wiitkurn  ..:it  'o  ...  ntrli, 

Arrii;l>gH  Knmni-'r,,  HiiiMrw,  Ac,  r.«  itirin «  'I  Y  LK  li  k  CO  wllh  itirir  Order.,  mn  ri-ir  w>.m  thn  Work  h.me  rx»<-nt».3  in  thg  tttt  br«l  mmmr.  H»«int  anclnarry 
i pm*uy  «d.pi»a  lar  ***ry  d— cri|iiion  of  7.inc  Wcirlt,  tlxy  *rc  «»n.»,l*ri  to  p]^  tL^tr  rq.ti-iniT,  uy  n  ih»  l>»t  hum. 

12,   ABINGDON   STREET,   WESTMINSTER,   LONDON,  S.W. 

Citt  OrricM:  60,  Ujg  61,  OBAOEOHUitCH  BTBEKT, 


mill  I  1MB  ua         ma  mm 

I  BTrTTIT        COUXiSH.       DIMM7IX.  VIK.-SA, 


FTRST-CLASS  WOOTJ.WORglNft  MACTmiTRY 
CHARLES  POWIS  1  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  HILL  WALL  PIEH,  LONDON,  E. 


;lj»l!H    |iJllL««n    ..I  i' 


T>i.  UNLY  -IILVKIt  MK.I'At^  r.rii.  IIW7:  OOM>  MKI.  A  I..  H.r.r,  fnt:.,  I       ;  lh.  I'llir.K  M  IUHL.  LotnlOD.  IMS. 

SAMUEL  WQRS8AM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY      WUUKS.     KlNU'd-KUAU.      C  U  E  L  H  K  A.  LONDON. 


PATENT   GENERAL  JOINER. 


■    ■ :  ■ 

-r«tmna  .ro  ddc^mtt  m  p^Min^  from  one  cp-r^i:  ,n  '           1  > 

■ 

W  llATAUMimc  at  «ann.vnirnra  u  ii  hivkh  t\TL  MfAMPA. 




ALLEN    RANSOME   &  CO. 

B«g  to  annoQnoe  that  they  h»Ta  raoantly  brooght  ont  an  entirely  raw  tot  of  IMi'ltOVKD  L ABOUK-8 AYINO  MACHINES  for  BnildwV  and 
CotiLnwiorj'  pnrprvtM,  cimpriaini^  a  new  PiwIx-nL  "  Onncrnl  Jiiianr,"  l'af<-nt  Pulf-ivrt.'njrr  s;iTr-li.'r.oHi>n.  I',it..<nt.  D  .nh'ti  Df«l.fram<>B,  l'oruhln  ComMiDO'l 
limber  anJ  Uiinl  framne,  1'atent  1'lttninR  M'tohinns,  Palant,  Combinwl  Pinning  mid  Moaliiinif  MurHirn-ii,  ImiiniTtfd  Say-phn-pi-inin^  MitcUiues,  Ac. 
In  lh«  reprtrnetinn  of  H^-hiar»  ftll  of  wh-ch  hmro  Inn  broairbt  aat  uttM  tt«  pablin»rion  of  thfir  Ornrr»l  C»l»ln|pi«  in  8>pt>nib»r.  1HWI  A.  B.  A  Co.  h»T»  nJ  wniirM 

To  MmMm  »miU.«ilr  wiir,  la«  irotwt  mum  of  •OUuntr.  UJ  >».«  «u  f>r  iucv»^l«-l  .1  10  t>f  »li,»  i.j  oBai  Che  gem  M^cluoul  »1  »  <r»tt  riKlatUjo  upon  m»  )ini«« 

urmwir  agr«nu*  1  *it  trina.  - 


a,  mm  1  cd.'s 
NEW  PATENT  GENERAL  JOINEB. 


TM»  Matala*  Pf*!***  «T»«»         tag—  otot  »11  olarri,      Thw«  «rr  »l  wiw  »t» 
■  ■   ■'-  '.  -  i    :M»->      l1.  ■         s.i.  ■ 


ft.  tt—  t  nn.'s  m  PATHff 

SELF-ACTING  SAW-BENCH. 


 ;  .  ■■  

-.  hd  rmtm  of  H  f :  -,  ; :     .  -  ■  • .  1 1  »■  i 


 ;  

u  Mortu-  11  will 

».UTOKBt,ii.  Prio»ll5C" 


  ■  ■'.[  . 


A.  RANSOME  IL  CD.'S  PATEMI 

ROLLER  PLANING  MACHINE 


■-  -  .• 


■  i  ■  i 


FOR  PR 




APPLY  T(l 


A,  RANSOME  &  CO.  SAW-BULL  ENGINEERS  AND  WftflTl  MA(!TrnnaTS, 

804.  KINO'S   ROAD,   CHELSEA,  S.W. 

BOT.T!    A  q-R-WTH    VQR    PBRIW'S    PATENT    FRUITTnTT    BAWn.HAW  HT.ATlBfl. 

ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  BEAMS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, " 


11 


Of  all  SizoB,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  doepT 


MANUFACTURERS  Of  WROUGHT-IROW  BIRDERS, 

nr.mnxttn  Attn  imiimm  n  rn  BMMML 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
Bridge  BuilderB. 


ROLLED  WROUGHT-IROH  FLITCH  PLATES,  v 

RAILWAY  STATIOy  HOOriNG. 


EH 


nil 


Tanllfl  In  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron.  SL, 

mW 

ETtn-  Dcacription  of  BiiilJern'  CaittDgj.  |g 

CAST-IBOM  U  ILWAY  0HAIB8,  WB0U0HT  CHAIR  BPICT8,  Fr8H  BOLTS,  AND  BAILWAY  STORES. 
f/ATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  |  CO..  141.  C/  NNON-STREET.  LONDON  BRIDGE.  E-fia 


!» 


.WW  IL 


.oo< 


IV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jar.  22,  1870. 


SNOXELL'S    PATENT    IRON  AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2a.  per  Foot.— 3fi,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.O.    Reference*  to  30  yeart'  daily  nw. 

CLARK  &  CO/S   PATENT   SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 

FROM  la.  fid.  PVR  RtTPKR.  FOOT.  

LONDON:  RATIIBONE  PLACE,  OXFORD  8TREET;  and  »t  PARIS,  MANCHESTER,  LIVERPOOL,  and  DUBLIN. 

IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 


H«rlnf  "'»^»  tr*«t  iMpwmwti  In  tb»  H»naf«^tBr«  of  Wood  or  Iron  B«ToMot  BIhUUti,  *r*  »n«bl«i  to  Mpply  th»  pnMic  it  t.S»  follo»Hnt  B*lna«d  Pri< 
MTO)Tm#llbortJTT.  with  til  rrqamtj  _Q«4nt|  ovroplWe.  from Ji.  6J.  par  foot.  lro»  jtrTolnnt  ghlttw.  wilbjtll  rMaiMU  OlttlM  «o«u>1»Ul  fro  IB  t*.B*t  foot, 
MMiu.ru  How,  1^°''°  Budding*.  OffloM,  Bhxip  FrooU.  «ad  Prrr»u  H°n»««.   Brwi  Prawn  f"^  ^t* .B      t'**t°«  at  »  fr— t  fdatitm  ta rrlaa.  I 


ioamj  mi  bt roar,  oa  apptwatioo  .t  1,-4,  ttttAVH  inn  aiuu,  uumua>,  i/j.iuOJ 

REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9t  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.C., 


Ht(i  to  »r  that  h.  hu  HKTIHEU  fr.-m  lh«  ltrm  of  BKOXBLL  s  HPE.VCKH.  91,  0M-.tr** ,  and  hM  OPISBD  a  CRNTBAI.  OrFICB  u  abora.  ud  b«  h.pr.v 
««M«Kl,  hiring  yn?tt  fuihtic.  for  tin  m«nqf»glar«.  to  aSrr  tie  DEBT  AKTlCLBa  lit  the  LOffBHT  r.'illg  comment  with  th»  ate  of  tood  ax».ttn«lj  md  workmujhlp. 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PlTFlELD  STREET,  E0XT0N. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRABS.  AND  ZINC.    MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.    OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 

RICKETS'  VETTTTLATTTfft  GLOBE  LIGHT 

■       •    ■  ■■■■■■         1    '       ■  ■ 1  ,■  •  :  ■  '"    M I      -    -   ■  ■  ■  ■  i  ■ '  ■    !  '■  1    '     '.  7 1 :        ■"■  -v  : 

vontil.-itwl  ftpartriiopta,  ha:  also  introdttoaa  a  current  uf  FRESH  AI  R  in'.n  tin;  n»mi,  thereby  cjtubmiJig  all  the adTaflUgaaoT 
»  nearly  Perfect  System  of  Voptilatiop,  with  aa  agreeable,  weU-difJaaod,  and  economical  lightT 

IN     PICTURE     GALLERIES.      LIBRARIES.  &C„ 

Thia  system  will  be  found  of  the  greateat  adrajitngo  in  rodncing  tho  hwt  from  the  (ru,  apd  ptoTenting  a  fniitfal  aourx 
of  mjnry  to  Jt'aiaUnga,  jnctnre-lramea,  u tiding  on  iKwki,  sc. 

Thia  ayateni  baa  been  carried  ont  daring  tho  lajt  three  or  fonr  yev«  in  Mapaiona  and  Honaoa  nf  erery  daaoriptiort, 


■ 


■ 

HfirHE. 

Architecta  aotl  others  doatricg  to  carry  out  thia  arrangement,  m»j  obtain  OTtry  iufurmtUoo  from  tha 

ilatititnct.ar'-ri«,'. 

amr  mpi^ij  workers 

IS  Rro\vnix>w  Street  HflLBfflffi  .W^. 


PATENT  SLOW-BURNING  SMOKELESS  WARMING  APPARATUS 

fcMlMiMMMagMala^aMaaamiaM 


8T.  PANCUAS  IUONWOUK  COMPANY 


Bqitdiog*  npop  ■  ri  mplo  avad  i»fp  plan 


MANTJFACTTJHED  t 




A  LABQE  MODEL. 

--  ,  ...  ;,  ■  .  lj  !  

: 

BOCTH  KRNSINtlTQ.N  MraKrM. 
KTIMtTFCj  ntVFN 
B^B^BMB   m»  nt.nwiM.nT  hi  u.niNni 

OUNDHY  COMPANY.  DERBY. 


WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIRCASES,  VERANDAHS,  fa. 


CENERAr.  SUTTTTR' 

WORK. 
Builders'  Ironwork, 


Doort.  Windows 

RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 
Ac. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgato-street.  London.  E.C. 

GENERAL  SMITHS,  FITTERS.  Ac. 

fl  H  17  "R  TV  S 

WROUGHT  IRON   FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

or  ▼xaiopa  Mir. Kg  run  iukimil 

AND  ALL  8BCUBKD  BY  CHUBB'8  QUKPOWDKR- PROOF  LOCKS,  out  U  aaan  at 
 67.  SI.  PAUL'S  fJUUkfJHVAltr) 


Ai';  'v  f  ir  I  '!i:it*rated  l'rice-li»t, 
OLD  SAINT  TANCKAS  ti.1V  Lt 'N' DOS'.  N.W. 


ENTILATION 


boVLE's  PaTCnTT  


J.  t«»  | 


___  


COMYN,  CUING.  4  CO. 
w  uj  tt.  ca«ti.k  ir«MT.  lomo  ackx.      u,  umi 

rr  AMIHKW  «rR««T.  »0. 

:  am  mat  i*m>  mm, 
ihwliiikwk 


annua,  itiiiimmm,  mm  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  22, 1870.] 


THE  IHTILI)KR. 


v 


MTJSGRAVE'S  PATENT  STABLE  FITTIN03  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES. 

§31 


IKU#Pt^*nJ  —i.Ur-  - 


nuuuT,  kii'i  niisr  nlMui 


Nt|\SI    A  PPLEBY'S  SOVEREIGN 

J  \    rv*r  .1  ■.  Mmi  i.:rt  ruttx 

Wlt->.  f-»i»x.l  Lha.jJ  \  *.T»,  AT.  ■lfait'lp.  llO»t.U.  «^ 

*  a*"*-  applbbtT^eothkrh, 

im  rju*i.v  truer. «.«.  t 


■s.  m 


MTTSORAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVES 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  fto. 
>  u>ruiti|a..„  »i  i«-  mm.  Mm.   I*  w  win- 

bW  MUnnHMniinn    fcj-Uk    1**.     «•!«.  — .  N*. 

UUOvtlai   4  lA.    114.   44-1*.  U  0*4. 

A_h  Wttahti   U.  M.  Mr  m 

BT,  PANCRA8  mON  WORK  COMPANY, 

tf r-  KT.ti    TnKir  antn   grNti-  <mio*|,,  N 


q     owens    &  oa 

~V  a*u  CUKTON  *  OW ABM. 

nvntii  !  i-  ....I  ..fm-iu:.  i-mmmkmiii 

WHiTr-fKiAK.s  rn.-.KT,  London,  K.a 


1.  l'»tr»'»i  t  .-'.*! m;.—,  will,  J'r!  --.  or         I  m  *14»«,  port  gf— .  ft— 

MU8GRAYE  DROrn^iia,  AN'.'?  STREET  TRuNWORKB,  BELFAST. 


BEST  SELF-ACTfNO  COTTABE  RASS[S, 


J2-!Sa  »*'». 


BEST  SELF-ACTING  WROUGHT  BAR 
BAMfilS. 

-10.  1LUL- 


■  J  I... 


1 


87:.  .  

Brick  BackB.  >t  4d.  i  t  . 


T»»  Abo»  1 


■  iubjfrct  lo  a  Trttdo  . 


DitulrMod  Kn  co  Linen  forwarded  on  rtxwipt  of  ft  lump.   P.  O.  Order*  pAjtbl*  »t  (7,  Shoroditeh. 

CLARK  &  HTJNT,  Wholesale  and  Builders'  Ironmongers, 

160.  BHORIDITCH,  LONDON. 


PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 


l  wm  >-»ra»i    '  n  »jonm,  .1  ib.  t>,»  1  nn  mi  ... 


MQLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 

lUti  wUh  "~ff~  <i— 4  inliWy  ■  — i  «f  jug       Ifctut  m  b»  n»-  ^ 


,M-)'lr  ^  G0«HU  <ti  \h*  flJJVkA5f  FAITl  Rr . 


IQHTNING    CONDUCT O  K ^ 


OSBB 


KHJ  KAMVtjUjTMlMMM.  


THE  GENERAL  IKON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

 XJsIkL  

lioicr  muir.  «*fl  43.  urriK  thakm  min,  lohdojl 
iMruBTSU  ash  HAirurAcnrsEU  or 

M^*^.  (1i!mn>-,<*«.  o'  ».TT  Tfcf1.tr   ■  M>ortJ»^t  of  which  M  b« 


PATTHT  CLIMAX  DOOR  SPIUHGS. 

T«IR  HIVl.tM  AMI  l«H-hTJl  1C11Q.S  UmjllA 


PATENT  CA8EMEST  STAYS,  FASTEmGS, 
ASP  CUPBOARD  TURNS. 

«UII11C.  DJK'I',  AM*  <.~Ht.il  tfJi'S  ElA.VDLEfi, 


PATENT  BARREL  BOLTS.  NORFOLK 
SUFFOLK,  AND  GOTHIC  LATCHES, 

Builder.',  Cabinet,  and  Ship  Braas  Founder*, 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &.  CO. 

M  AN  CfACTU  REttd.  B I H    1 X  Ul  I A  M  ■ 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1867,  AWARDS. 

HM.«r  M^aI  fr,r  ftT H A M  OHANI-.S. 

M«Ja1  l.,r  1  >l  J  N  k  H  Y  F(iKI>  fi:MPH 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

KMKR80N  STRFKT,  SOUTH WARK, 
LONDON. 

li^^QI^H^-■H.■^  mi  p.n-^t>««  <.?  hth»m  chawr^. 


fjl  kindj  of  LLninr  t>sd  Pu 


FATaHI  BTHAM  DON1LST  PUMP8  trom  CIO. 
■Price*  oc  -F~^ic*^CIi- 


■  a**st  rr.ir.n  rikam  .  m 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power. 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  aad  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Pi.t,-m  Rolled  Steel  Ueater  Platea,  tad  all  other 

recent  lm;ittivi:m--ti'.a, 

CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLE  WORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN; 
Ain>  78.  LOMBARD   STREET.  LONDON. 

CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION.   FREE   BY  POST. 


Manufactory.  l'JO,  llyh  Uolboni,  Umilun. 
lltlTW  'M  MillniilMfwIMilMir 


IRE -  PROOF  CONSTRUCTION.— 

x  «  iur.Kin-i-j  rAT»yr. 


MR.  BARRE1T. 


by  Google 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jam.  22,  1870. 


CUN  DY'S 

PATENT  BRICK  OVEN  DOUBLE  FAIL-DOWN  BAR  KITCHEN  BANGE. 

This  Range,  alio 

OUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK.  OVEN 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 


PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER ; 
Alio  CUNDY'S  Patent  Original  FIREBRICK 
Warm-Air  VentiUtin*  STOVE, 
rui  table  for  CHURCHES,  HAULS,  SCHOOLS, 
and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  aeen  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW- ROOMS  of  tho  MANUFACTURER, 
Wm.  ADDI8,  Wholesalo  and  Hotail  Ironmonger,  Stovo  Grate  and  Range 

Manufacturer, 
6,  7,  A  15.  LEICESTER  STRKF.T,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  Prospectus,  with  full  Description  and  Price  of  tho  aboro.  will  !*■  mcui  i»-r  1'oai  un 


ESTABLISHED— JOHN  T ANN— 1795. 
NEW  PATENT  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  IRON  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4- LEVER  LOOKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,    30,    WALBROOK,  LONDON". 


CAUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  and 

\J   BtnLDEfta— IB  pan— M  MMkUfe  aflata*  tYaaa  U  * 

•abau»iu..n  «r  ixraaioR  ao.i  »prHion«  aa-riir 

BMtTHTI  PATRJfT  IRMtUIJC-AC-noN  ixx>a 

■Mrm  r atkj»t  wuuu  mmi  vats* 


IfJARTgONpEn! 


PRIZE 
MEDAL  MXSkSM 
i  BM 


STRODE  *  C? 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 
urn 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'8  CHURCHYARD,  E.G.; 
32.  OOOKSPUR  STREET.  8.W.  t 
10.O8NABURUH  ST.  REGENTS  PARK.N.W 

PATENTEES  AND  1IANUPACTCRKR8  OF 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajtd  SELP-ACTING  VALVE 
FOR  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Kaumatea  (riven  for  Oaa-fittings  of  er**ry  Kind. 


WfLMTf  K'Tl  KEh{S  Of 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    <fc  CO. 

MAN  l  KAtTCaUUiS  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 
ktut  Duciimm  or  lao*  woax  iui.v«»i«b. 
OFFICES  AND  WORKS— 87,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


THE  LEAMINGTON  PRIZE  KITCHENER, 


!:©^S®  LONDON 


|Qy>S\-KM)K  ANORHS :  lUKMLNQHjIMI 

]  RON  RAILINGS,  for  enclosing 

TOMBS  and  GRAVES.         f  *  W\ 


COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORKS. 
2,  WINSLEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


C ORAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 
■•I  HAJLKiaa  aaACKurg, 


WIWI  nMta  |Uim  HMMI I 
i  w  ■mujEiw  iauano!iuaaT..iWk«i 

AS  Oaa  aatltani  fna  wltbia  Fir,  bttlaa. 

BURT  &  POTTS, 

WHOLMALB  AM)  MANCFACTCRINO  IHOSMOS  OSES, 
SS  and  86, 


riasr  cuuia  rniza  mkkal.  dtdustbial  exhibiiiun.  ism. 

GENERAL  J0INER°AN0  MOULDING  MACHINE. 

REDUCED   PRICE,  £60. 

SWE  E  T °S  E  R  T  &  WAD  MAN, 


No. 


ror.rx.M*  AMD  WOOI1  MAI  IIIM«T», 

(P.rwir  o.  »wKtrcaa,  ua»  wuu  a  woa-ix*  a  coj, 
>,    ESSEX    ROAD,  ISLINGTON. 


i  to  aaabltaabi  la  that, 

ii.  ma>,  . aciokv,  a.  wu>l> ■ 


VENTILATION — PURK  A  IK. 


THaoouH  rat  umutAL  wall. 


ir  ta«  an*  muw«  of  an  ax 
bMna  am  a.  law  aa 
luAaod  ta  tba  •aAatuaI  wall,  Ib-l,  him.  la  aaA 
boUM  to  eloata  tor  tb.  fatal...  at  a-aiob  Urn.  . 
fiaah  au  U  aacat  laaalna.— HaVWaHii. 
,  10  Ml  m  gala  Ill  aaai 


EDMUND'S  P ATP. NT  HINGE  MANU 


TJEDMI 

IV  rar-ir. 

OnAiUa^Uaafc, 


rAiTnny  mi  WARKHnrma,  w.ubvt»-  r. 

■  Cltraaao,  au  aaar  ta.  lavaalbaaia. 

BENJAMIN  SLATER 

Oat.  R  OOLLOn,  SOI.K  PROPRIKTOR- 

A  la  ana  frwic  »r  u,.  patemt  iiiNun  b.pt  r-i,r«  «.u- 

oOAk.ua,  tt  rW-oprtaja,  Oato  blaaaa,  RlAloa-bLoa— ,  Klala. 
-ainaM.Nvt-nAtac  aialna  hlnc*a.  IK'QblaacUa.  i|«Tu4  btuav* 
aad  >'eA  rlAtu.  Door  Hat.  A^rla.,.aa. 

rUaa-Lut  aaai  Daaarlan  an  aHaJaaUaa  aa  akaaav 

A  SECOND-HAND  18-horse  power 
A   Dorai.acru!>oaa  portable  enolhr,  aiu,  A>|ia» 

MM, anal  im  aval  II iiiaja.  raw. TO  ni  «OLl>  aba*p.  —  Af> Hr 
U  ALULH.  fcAXaOMR,  a  00.  SW  a.Ul  Sa«laaan,  *K  Klaf  Vcaaaf, 


"TKRRr.  OXP  i III'  WTP. r.KT.  w.  wb.ra  a  Uip  npalr  to  tlnnti 
-,A.d.  ».l  iac«lAT  .t»  k,ft  lo  M«k.  Aa4  .bar.  PalUbai  atalla  aaai 
—  W.a.  <TArt  aatlr  arrataral.  "llh  a  ...  ta  taa  aaoaoax  W 


COTTAM  a  COHPATr, 
ana  PAtAOIa..  Mi  Ih.  rrlna  of  lfll,  IBM  (Tart 
aaul  Lftaa,  (or  tbaa.  I'liAtaaa. 
*.a  Sr«aT  tm  Ka.  llaWmi.  u  la  bad  traa  at 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
2,  Winsley-streot  (opposite  tho  Pantheon), 
Oxford  -*tre«L,  London,  W. 


ARYOOLD'S    PATENT  OOUNTEK- 

BALAMtTB  RACK  RUTH, 
TaU  ytaaatloa  Sfcl  i.i  I  with  lb.  aa.  af  i 


M 


>  Waif  baa-  Par  oarUcalAn.  a 

ARCHIBALD 


SMITH  A  00. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  22, 1870:] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vii 


JO    n  N  BELLAMY, 
ItlO  STBKr.  HILLWALL.  I 

wrought  iron  tanks  and  cisterns 

run  WArts.  oir,  axp  T»Rr«"Ti;i«. 
caTTu;  r*0r«Ji|».  uikiii  r*.  -  u.i  boulk^. 


I -.If  ITWT  B—lll  aT  aa  h—  Wart  lmtf  Uaak  Atal— . 


-ITTBOUOnT-IKON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 
\ V  onDU%  ft>n  r  i  i.i  -  w  pjfMLitfci  i  cattlc- 
rMOtu,  ISO*  ca»t  auuie.%  u. 


W>lM  ur  OIL 
ratata*.  U.HH..I  .«rai  umjw,  u 

M.  tar  n*Uu« 
tlalMMMl.  ILKUK  Ua. 


BURNEY  4  COMPANY,  MillwaU,  Lomluji, 
cu>«»  to  tn ■  »«•  uorun. 

kwn-telf  fr  In  U-'ilun  H"<la.  aalj  .-ai  lb*  FMtarr. 
Call  4Ad  4*4  aar  RriLDEKA*  lIPTKKIA.rl.— parU»"  mi)  albar. 


CROUCH       &  JAY 
ITIOrOU.  mja.1  !>n  ata»a«a*  or  Ik*  Wurk>,  Llaakaoaa. 
f,  i  rricl  K  *  CO) 
UgOTl  wiiABr,  catihhink  «rtnt,  unreotM*. 

WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 
fob  wuu.  oil.  n  urnrnNt.  Ac 
,  rtiMux.  iiatti.ii  rioiNiua,  cahi  boouu.  a  . 


REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

„  IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES. 

W.Lh  Wrought-Inm 
Piniona. 

From  2  in.  to  18  in 
pn'on  9».  to  12a.  per 
inch  diameter. 
\  LbaWpiii^«iihf«iTai»M.- 

|  il^iw  U  all  *tM  «pU*SH,W 

W  bad  ill)  i    (  :  L  i  a  Ll .  ]  rv. 

Tfe*a*  Valval  an  all  MPVBj]  nn 

1    l»th  tLllrM  Wl  aUlb.Ml(lMl>|OMr* 

J'  I  tar»  baaar«  Uartu  Mi»  vrartu 
■M  «a  arw  aJvayt  kayl  La  Block. 

Va.Ya»  u.       ■  •'  Ul         a  .    .  Eutkj 

W  ■  ■ '  1 »f 

Alm  trraw  W*U.  VbJt**,  wTtt 
UvA-aMlAl  Fa«. 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

t>aiHIII.<.  IRnR  WMUM.  A*l>  ATBAlt  RN01.1B 
HA.M  rAITI.  KKkA.  HULMi.-SDaKV.  LuNOON  S  K. 


c 


I  r01WARI>*l>  »V  AmjCATTOS. 


TYLOB  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATB 

ArTARATTB. 


OX       &        8      O     N  8 
CATALOGUE  of  CHURCH  FURNITURE, 

WHb  190  Aralroa  for  rttarrh  ramltara,  rluUIr  Mate]  Work,  DraKf 
u.  ..,>..!■  1 Uaaatauj*.  aa.1  Bin  'aaalarp. 

CATAl.OOUE  of  STAINED  GLASS, 

CoaUlalrVA]  W  IkwtfM.  rrtcai  itnl  a  lift  uf  unrlj  I  JO  Caarcaal  la 
a-mlaa  HUUmU  Oib>b*  WluAuWi  tu*t  ha»*  af-'iafl  M  tafa, 

CATALOGUE  of  MONUMKXTS, 

Tomb-ralla.  Ilaal.lnoaa.  M—'il  brinn.  Ac  BMkJkBl  u>  — 
Ajatllarrtk 

Ellkra  4f  lha  tk>rr  IfctaJ.^o-  famnW  rhr  rati  atarapa. 

i.  rriiir  /ulNRKi.'  Willi  1M1  mivin'Rl 
OOTIIK'  MKTaL  WOKE  ibBJI.VRB,  MAM  Ml  IKON. 

SHOW-ROOMS,  SUUL'HAllPrON  ST. 

STAINED  GLASS  WORK8, 

•  ml  14.  MaAi.a  kJH  i»:j.-.n  m  •«•  I   I  I 

WO0I*  id  IrTOKB  CAKVi.VQ.  cnrruic  ME  tax.  uu  Morrr- 
vim  ,l.  vrrrKKM, 
COLLBOB  Will  HI".  TIK1VIDKAK-HOAD.  LHIimi,". 

SIR D £HS •  COLUMNS  ■  AN 0  •  CEN E  R AL- CASHNCt 


^ HO  MAS     MILLINGTON    &  CO. 

87,  BI8HOPSaATE-8TREr!T  VTITHOUT. 
LONDON,  E.G. 


ESTADLIHH1D  120  TBABB. 

KOYEMBER  LIST  Tur  811 KET  and  CRYSTAL 
CLASS.  Ac.  ,<tr. 
In  CAM!  for  raiting  up,  ATnrAftar.  »  f**t  wprr. 
•00  feat  CAM,  IS  01.  or  100  fort,  11  Ok.  ithk  Mk. 

Do.  do.  or     do.      do.   Irdi  41i 

Do.  do,  or     do,      do.    Indi  6^1. 

Do.         do.  or     do.     do.  Baal 

A  vmriBtj  of  9mAU  BiiM  in  bniei  m  Ithk  qaajilr  At 
ltd,  par  root,  and  Jrda  qnAliij  at  Id.  par  foot. 

CRYSTAL  8HEBT  GLASS, 

T017  rop^fior  for  Ptetarei  and  txtat  Otaiiof . 


Tm  ywrnymmmmi  or  laa  waaar  u  naai  mm  mm*  wn  ii»w  run*. 
Um  I aajraw  la  W  aHantaM,  m  «h»l  la*  U««bU  of  aavUaf  to  Ut  la 
a*rt  vatar  awrtaa  (a*  a  thU»r.L.j 

TW  aata  aad  W>4l*>r  may  »■#  la  la«  •am*.  «t  •ormraU  mom. 

m)  »mam  Mt*  ta*  laval  c*f  BvnM- « nw  cMbttti.   Ou-a  uf  d«M  An  ml 
-    V«Wlni«vf«  MMCag  ft*  MM  f*|0Ua«. 

laj  grraa  tnm  afaaiUMto*  an.wua»,  -»»  by  laapaaUan  ot 

aatatac  Mt  m«atn>tiaBi  of  rtiflWaat  a*-*h«*m  ot 

it  am  aaplMaUMa  I*  lb*  Mtauftfliarvn,  >.  TY LOR 
~*   ami  Waia-Wfc*a|aara,  |f«  I . 


QANNON 


IKON  FOUNDRY. 


IBB,  OOBWmU.  BOAD.  L0!(I>nv.  nr. 
J 05 KB  A  no.  Mao  «r»  u  at  Mr  J»hn  »L.iUji), 
B"ana«l>  JOMXA  <  jl.UM" 
MBkCraM  AHOmoKKuiti.rirrrrnr-K  at  rATTKRrin. 
taiBbrr.  lAaWaA.  kkal  Ikay  oaa  aw*  tmyfAf  linn  •  IA  P^lb 
OrarAMAIal  Irak  Oahnaaa,  OiH»r».  rAiUadlaf.  W-.no.iw  us^rA,. 
'  uraiUar.  klrnrarai.  Tuaili  Biillini  I  in  I  I  run.  Oa,  rUjAA,  Caaur- 
kr»t,Bnkii.  fma.li.  1UJ»«'.r..  s...  .  »»...,■  ...i  i  ia.  «fj  I'art 
■f  mrr  lniii.<laa. 

~\rm,  mAjiuia.  bais  watkb  ooona.  r*«u  wuoutb, 

AjrO  rUBKAPB  WORK   »  .. 


VTAILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

.aadl  iiUMarv  b  vita  Mailt,  Iraa,  aaJ 

t-wry  «af  *»-iy  tlB^ftyUta.  ■>(  UM 

Luwnir  maw ix.iiah  riiiw, 

A  atidih  t_w«  *sf  vtMb  w  il  b»  l.ffu  .al  aDfti  -poUMttim. 

FRANC  IB  HI  ASCII  I  (Into  Blyih  A  Hiauchi), 

B-ffl   H     lit  rwrlar,  Ri  MM  I N  Li  ti  avM. 

aad  U.  UrwkkiAnan  Mrm*.  LC 


PATENT  WBOUOHT  NAILS, 
MaaarkiiMit  kr  1.  J.  iiokubb  a  lunrAirr. 
THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

rjara la  1A*U  ■>>■  tBa  kalkalaa/a  miw|iaii<laB  ta 
Tkar  an  A-a^ikrAit  kr  a  aaw  *>  m  kaa  aaad,  aaa 
I  ran  laa*  Mb  w>  ta>u  wamw  rti,u.  BrM  bj  all 
.  AMaakat  Bkn  u  Baa  or  la.  *raB*j. 
UIUGB  A  GEOROaT 

Iim^iihb^I,  Ikjaw  fiaa  lry.  .oil  Hall  WarakaaaM, 
tkOAatNl  ATmBaT.  UONIXIN.  B.U 


DILLINO'S 

JL>  TMUTOALB. 
fkvTk-Ta.  r«,im 

at  IBa  AfU 


PATENTS.  —  CHIMNEY 

Tit  Bo  AT  TALVBB  -  N.ITK  K  la  ABTH1 
■a  at  ikjaa  r»'mu  ka«a  firao  Lk»  w  .4.  • 
I,  aaB  Ban  a«n aaWantr  mlaaaa   Ika  pnoa 
Art.ii Martial  >Aa*  ar  aa  .lulaa  ibwa  BMful  lairullta* 
^  aa  MnM  pmla  la  all  aaa  liulillnfa-ror  j.rlt~. 

»r  w  ika  ktaaa*>'.  Mr.TlfL*B.  Ik.  Almrkaa ami,  rmuium- 
Mil  aba  aBkaa  — T  lararraartaa.  n«  a. 'la.  hmfK  tii.uy  ,,ui 
MBk  Ika  lata  Hr.  BUXLKq  la  Ika  paawln  I  cttid,  « t»At 


WO  faat  tnda  U  ci. 

71k. 

In  khask 

I  ltd-  par  fooL 

Do.    Brwt  „ 

S7k.  «d. 

do. 

S|d.  „ 

KM  1 tat  lad*  U  Ok. 

7*4. 

do. 

4rd.  a 

Do.     Boat  „ 

17a.  fti. 

do. 

H.  „ 

Do,    tada  M  ok. 

S0k. 

do. 

«d».  ., 

Do.    Baal  n 

103a. 

do. 

•id.  ., 

Do.    Indi  31  or. 

Mb, 

da. 

Bid.  ., 

Do.    Bart  „ 

111*. 

do. 

Tld.  „ 

PLATE,  PATBHT  1'LATK.  AMI  COLOCKED  OLtB". 

KILLKD  LEAD  in  iWta   Ha.  par  owt. 

PfPB   tlk.dd,  „ 

BITEKT  ZLNC    17a.  „ 

OSVOrNB  WL11TB  LBAD         !(ra.  „ 

SBCOMDS    I7t.  „ 

LTN8KBU  OIL.   la.  tr4.  per  (>V», 

BOLLSD  DITTO   1$.  Sit  „ 

TDBI'iUfTlKB   t*.«d.  „ 

WHITE  ZHsTC,  ANTI-CO RR03I0N,  AND 

STUCCO  I'AINTS, 
COLOURS.  VARNISHES,  RKI7KHES,  Ar. 


TREE 

1  AND  121 JDRURY- LANE.  ^ 
IVCKV  0ESORIPTI0N-0F  WROUGHT  I ROH  WORK 


s 


H 


EWETT'S  EXIIAUSTOR 


cowu 

TbaM  Cr>*b  4P>  amngly  ianaauiw»->«»i  a*  Mpt»r* 
laa  ■>  ftaat  *»■•_  Ta«  }jrja-ial«  t>  •■■  -no  i-t-.  m  ttia> 
•  S act  mi  jiotr.it  n1.  that  ta#j  !»*»»•  aaajaaiai  what*  av«nr 
Mftaf  Oo«-»  baJ  >->»ra  triad,  auJ  U-IN.»I  Hr  t-**liif 
na*  taaa  taaiaa  aniAa^r  %m\m.  laa  lat>*r  aaa  b-m*  -aa 
itajiil  [t>i— igf.  la*  anail  la  natdla  la*  OiiilIT*  t«  *-r, 
ib*1!!.i  *  kit..  (  it-l- la  it.-  imi.f  I  Qua.  »t.  •  ,,r»- 
vralltig  4li>aiMl**iuht,  Th#T  an  n~wi!  fet  Caiuiftr-ft. 
II. <p  «ji1  Malt  ft II m.  ft-0  fur  all  parana..  af  Miana<a 
TauiiUliiML.    *J»  ii'*»"t or»ri  —  UkkMtB.  TiLKOJuV   A  Ct>. 

1e»   :,  I.  i     I  ■  .  LkUlllluU. 


BWTHORRQil 

iOrtalrBti 


r'«KftRT  M€Ti^L  WORK 
J\6.  Lon  g  Acre,  LONDON.. 

DC8KM18  »CgnigtTg  on  rWitcATiony 


8 


MOKY  CUIMNKYS.— The 

watt  aara  b»  <a«  TATKIVT  AL»K»T  (11 1 W MKT 
i  aP.  Sao  cm  BMkiuiuun  PvJmx  ;  (W  aa  WludabT 
Cm*Hl  imaaM.  ; mmmf*  fmlaa* :  Ifnaa  CWwinunl 
I*bUmb>  ,  f-»  aa  lb*  Wateni  lln-fbU  ii.rr-.  tiB. 
Data!  ;  aa4  aMUitHtl*  ftJ»u  aa  tii»  halb  aiwl  -aaa 
flont  uf  Uift  aaatlltj,  r>atil|n  hulbllitf-,  Aa 
rytca.  in.lt  t*»d  «Ttiti|LL  \T-jm,  tita  ■ub  ; 
A.U,  Ma.  aaelw 

JAdUXS  BABTONa 

Lrat.  Watha  aftJ  Falaal  lUlli  K ;!Um 


I^HE   GENUINE   BRaMAU  PATENT 

1  LOCaCE,  EaPLU,  tlt'»M  DO .1  EJt,  TtrafC  -MI,M,  fTlafWHTfn, 
««.  v»  bj  abc*taa '  -*>r  of  la*  aitiiuf  ba|  iaaaa4a«lar«rt  J. T.  MattatM  , 

M,   Blnibo  laalnat.  Hmm  W.  (latft  il  «  IX  U«i 

rv^atklill/J.  a*  borina;  r«a«atanUd  tn--ui  ia«.*  Air  a>r-ral  ya«n  pyi 


rpo  ENGINEERS.— MR.  R.  BROTH EK- 

I_  Hi"  II  i.p  la  mm  lit.  fna al b)  ikal  k»  ha> CaA>nak>u 
tb-  HAIAOBMaNT  af  Ika  BIITX  IBOH  W mil  CABIil fl". 
aaath  W.i— ,  abn  ka  all)  ka  la  >  uailuua  tu  BXCt'OTB  WunKa 

of  4  itUiHar  Awaln  la  IA.aa  r  ,1.  1  tj  1 1 A  ht  1 04  BaUfftJ 

Wtirkl.t.'blpiaDkA*.  Wliukiia. 


TAIN  ED  GLASS  and  WALL 
fAirriMU. 
MESSRS.  CLAYTON  A  BELL, 

111,  RBOKYT  4THBCT.  W. 
AJj.ilaloa  tba  ra'ri*.  i.nv.  Ia.iitauaa. 


!  s 


T Al NED    GLASS  WINDOWS 

AW)  CIH'ltrH  liWHI  ■»» 

nEATON,  BUTLER.  A  U  vYNE, 
OABBtrK  antKXT.  norswr  rardbv  Losiros. 

IlhaaralMl  1'aal.aja.  u  4 L  p— 1  rr.-. 
mil  MBliAI..  LOrTDON  aaa  r.M.U 


8 


TRIZK  mm',  r«BIA  KXHtrlino*.  n  • 

TAIN  ED  OlASfi  WINDOWS, 

A5D  rttriuril   v  i  ■ .  ■ 

R.  B.  EDMUND30N  A  SON, 

Kaa  WakaflaUatmi.  Oif-a4.tr rat  BtaMkatlar. 


QOHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  OLASE 

O  WARRklonkB,  M.  Ml  ii  i  B—Bi  W.  arj.l  Oaorra  r4r4.  Uraaa. 
■IraM,  BlBl.  W.C. 

A.  0O4I.BJTT  A  OO.  baa  la  la**—  AreAl ia.il.la-.  ar.4  Ika 
Trai.  r"««r»llr.  Ikal  IWr  tatnH  KVKIIT  BMMUVRM of  llf-ABI 
rvjgll"!  Air  1.41141a.  paru.ua..  ailkar  La  alacA  Ala—  AT  Oat  ta  OldM, 
Ut.  Ina— 1  r,iaal  ralM. 

BiXlR  TAnirT»'jrTOja4aaa|rjUiaW— .  aa4  B»n W ATM ftW 
K  A.  4  OH—LBTT  *  OO.  laat'a  laa— »41aa      ra.ir  r .....  —  k. 


ri  lass.  —  w.  h.  Jackson  nippiios 
X  BBITIrin  rLATB.  PATB!TT  PL  1TB.  BOLUtD  PLATA, 
CR.lWS.aUKia.  HORntrltLTl'  MkCkM  A  «  KM  tAI.  lUlAlilBKO. 
rHtlTlxlBArilU  .a— 1  nary  II— 1|<l  —  af  OA«— .  -I  IA.  I— *  U4AA4 ■ 
farlurv.  4l  Ika  I  144  — . 

UM  af  prti—  auil  m'.i  m.l—  fara^4ila4  on  apn  laaUja  al  kk 
WaiakuM.  Ilk.  MMMMat,  w. 


PURE  SILVER  LOOKING  GLASSES 
■MBM trrrad  bp  MSW  PBocm^  rtaaqaatlrt!  la  arlLltairrr. 
fnt  lUi.1.  la  mjorf  flu—  Jam  )>.  k—l,  44  >■«.!>  rin«.  HJ  ■  "A4BI  k 
ORNAMBirTAL.  al  BKJTT  oLuta.  Al LV KBrUl.  al  ktOUBBAlB 

KAl  ka. 

PATBirr  aiLVKBtna  >-onr\*r  it.imrktA, 

M.i.t  II,  LOWKtt  KBVNINnnil  LANE. 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLA^S.  — 
VUOLJLrUlJI  mim-*!!  aal  rVtltr.hi V  WlNL-oVf  OLAibi 
W.lltErJ'fL'NB. 

a-it>h  aa.1  r*t<a>l  fTata,  (V«rw».  MaatH,  llarttaaKafaJ.  flUlnaJ. 
OavlotiraiJ.  OrnkinaaBtaJ,  Oman...  flalo-l.  K.  Plata, 


rtiul-ajTBtiali^anU  •win  TJa-rrrii  rO  of  Ola*a. 
BTktllmilT*  aail  I":'-  4  lull  farvairilMl  fr*M  aa  ndb  nl  if  tiiul^raM 

B.  MBTTAN  A  00. 
n aaA ii.  rataoM  bt>bkt,  boiio,  lommh.  w 


carJ, 


LEAD  GLAZING  Tor  CHURCHES  tart 
atkar  BtriLDlNOS,  Plata  MkBTM ,  OauaaUllAi  Pallaraa.  wt 
fM  Wark.  BnJVSrri  and  Iba  Trad*  aaa  aopiil'al  MU.  a*.rr  da— rlj- 
llaa  af  Um d  Lujbu  aail  WtuOa*  L— .1.  4A  Ika  ikaalkil  aaU—  aail 
laa— 1144— 4.  kp  P.  OUKI.L  nai  4H4  <>ra.ia.nl.l  Laal  UUal—  la 
14a  Trada.  k.  rK  i  .1—  <.  (11,  r-.vl.  la  Batra  .-,  •■.  LaaJ  lol 
CbaRk— ,  Aa.  *  '-i  'p-  ■*  p — "  


pILT       ROOM  BORDERING.— 

VX  1  talk  oo,fc.  p—  too  r— 1 1  |4aak  oo,  r. :  Mat*  oa.  10.  .1. 
BWPj  liniii  Uua  uf  Plrlara  P.aia—  aa.1        Jlaaa  kapt  i—  Blalk  at 
tba  l.iaait  Pnni.    kajttUa,  U  Ika  TtaAa. 

At  GEORGE  RBES'S,  67.  DRURY  LANE. 


G 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

X    OaU  "  -—-j-  of  ika  taakajaalttp  MaaarartarM  aal  kapt  la 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  80NS, 

Ha.  m,  KATURONK  rmx  W. 
BattllM  of  KnJatBy  and  L.i  al  rfla—  caa  la  kad  4B 
BiglMMa 


Digitized 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jak.  22. 1870. 


THF    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 


Art  dow  well  opened,  ud  UT  quantity  of  the  8(op.«  run  t>.  resdilr  .applied  »t  Terr  modrrst*  prlMK. 
Walli  Cthedrei  «nd  Glsrunibnrr  Abber  were  hopt  of  this  materia),  and  It  U  sow  being  seed  for  the  sew  Nae.  of  Bri.tol  Cathedral,  under  Mr.  Street,  tie  srekitcct. 
THIS  8TOHB  CAN  BE  WORKED  IN  TUB  WINTER  WITHOUT  FKAK  OP  INJURY  FROM  FROST. 


CHARLES 

LONDON,  MB.  W.'J. 


Pro* port ai*i  ud  Batimatr.  for  Worked  Htooe  rirra  on  eprjliosMon  to  the  Lmm, 

TRASK,    NORTON-SUB-H  AMDON,     NEAR     I  L  MINSTER. 

HAM3TONB  BUPPLIHD  AS  HERETOFORE. 


H.  LEDBUBY  ROAD,  BAY3WATEH,  W. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited.  Qnarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants.  Bath. 

List  of  Prices  at  tke  Qwrios  and  Depots,  also  Coat  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  tarnished  on  application  to 
 BATH  8T0NB  OFFICE,  CORBUAM,  WILTS.  

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  WABDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

arjFPLT  lk«  -wll  kni>»ti  I  sons*  f»  H*—*—  mrspks.  FU-rr,  t»  8tM.tilnf«,  »i  WWk«4  m  AsAHr,  K'.u'tflo.i.  Lu.r1.ftfa,  8Up»,  Bl  la.  TTAOfftM.  BwIMobm,  AW.  •«  an?  -Ut.->*y  "Uf  '*  nT  r*~x  ln  1 

K  .['iJt.nt.    I*lU»  BouAj,  ai«eltti«a*,  ami  EaLimjit**  fnrvartlMl  mi  *n»l|osi««t.  U  Urn  H  AN  AOEK,  at  ft,  OLD  JIWRf,  LOPtUGpt.  slC.  «*7  Lb*  If  AM  AO  SR.  at  TltfBUBT  WILTS, 

LONDON    DEPOT :    NINE   ELMS   LANS,  8.W. 

A  Caw  of  Uis  BbIUIbeb  e*ralrwi»*1  rrf  rwitwfc  an*  Tbbnry  Mod*  w«  -fellktrarr  OattinlnJ,  11H  ■  TWl.urr  »  bur- n,  Twtifili,  TliLrWMlh .  a  ad  PnrWntl.  f*ntuHM  ;  O'J  C*^U.  W.vrdo 
HavIL  M»Jmn  Uoi.  IWft  |  i^icl»a.t«r  CaUwdtil,  ..Bttsiiad  IMS  ;  CWftw  Uoqs*,  W»1mtn«t*T  AMsty,  MitW  1817  1  Tawn-tuUI,  ■UMftW.  Lmi,  ISGS, 


THE  CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

ESTABLISHED  ISM, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FTNSBTJRY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MAHBLK  BOX  OUIMNKY-PTECE    M   8  O 

ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE  ......  .....    17  0 

GOOD  STONE  THU88  CHIMNEY-PIECE   ...........................   ......  0  8  6 

Ditto      Ditto     BOX                  ,,   -  ............  ,          0  6  O 

A  LIBERAL  COMMISSION  ALLOWED  TO 


The  Largest  and 


MARBLE  WORKS. 


Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Pitted  with  Marble  Fender,  ud  TO*  Hsartbe  eomplete,  with  Store  eoitabl.  to  the  Deei»n,  U  at 

G.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD, 


ST  ATP  ART 

BLANC  P. 


JaRPHK 
BBBCHE 

ITALIAN  ORiOTTB 


In  th.  Fr>lLowin 
JAUfTR  I.AMARTJ 
JAUKK  FLKl'HI 


MttfblMt— 

8ABAN0L1W 
LABOCBDOO 
BLACK  AITD  GOLD 


BABDILLA 
NAPOLBON 
MALPLAC"- 


BLACK 
8T.  ANNE 
BLUB  BRLOI 
ROYAL 


i  Is  nrtottt  CoUmr.,  DEVONSHIRE,  amd  th.  rariou.  BRITISH  ud  otl 

OVBB  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  5s.  to  £240 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DBSIOMB  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THE  ORBATB8T  ACCURACY  AND  PRO  HPT  If  ESS, 
Th.  sreateet  .timnto.  hea  been  siren  br  th.  shore  Firm  to  the  Importation  of  Pore  i  in  hLvble  Work,  which  own  be  mppUed  at  1m*  thss  the  Mil  of  Bo('i.h  ltkoor. 

A  number  of  OLl>  CHIMNRY-PtRORS  oo  View.   B.t»Wi.h*d  nrwilr  JO  y«n. 

For  the  Mlreot.ire  of  eotutrr  Architect.,  Builder.,  end  Mereheat.,  br  their  »friB»  «  description  or  rooms  for  which  Chimner-Piopee  sr.  reonlred,  eUtiaf  sboal  pries,  *». 

rhotofrraplii  e.d  Perticalsn  will  be  forwirded,  totether  with  Price*  t.r  uaie,  *nd  lunple*  of  the  Muhlee,  if  required  j  tko  k  .hMl  of  Deeipu  of  Chlniii.j-piecce  end  MonumenV, 

ESTIMATES  will  bo  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Blocks.  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Scantlings,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Rail. 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


THE  EMPORITJM  (J.  W-  BIRD  &  CO.),  143i  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  lit  for  10a.  6(L ;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
Begistor  Stove  to  fit,  £L  6s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  auit,  £2. 12s.  6d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE,; 
fa 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 

CL5t 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 

PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Various  others,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF 
from  £2. 10s.  to  i 


11 


BIZB. 

Uhobi  will  BsJwftyi  find  i 
larpe  quantity  of 

STATUARY  8HELYBS 


DEVOXSUIRE,  IRISH, 


PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMB7ET  PIECE, 


MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.  ESTIMATES 
COPING,  SILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ac.,  Ao. 


A  STATUARY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 


Prom  £1.  5s. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
From  3d.  per  inoh. 


for  all  kinds  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Tow 
Onions  promptly  executed* 


pARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac- 

V  OBOSOS  SIX  *  00.  Bulleet.  *r  Out,,  Teee,  «Nuu. 
TrwJha.Tvi>ltn^  *«.   CVjawe.tew'  mad  BatldMs  MjuiL 

b4tlt)KIU.,  IUKKOWM,  T.ntTt.K   ffTSPS.  POttTABLB 


BCArroLi.a.'  pick ■  hilvba.  ha.s»  StNinw,  »., 

A  iJS'Zl'.T*  L'li'^lir^lr'w^-k'k.p" ntEa 
Vmn,  IUKi  end  ethn  CWU.  lau^M  he  ■vmia,  in 


tC  Brleh  fkru.  IS  ..n,  SlkUl  HjHS, 
Wdm,  B.rr.^™.  Tr-u».  »<^^  ««.  Unt  ew  Sire. 
Ttum  Ucto  »•  BJSJMSwISSj 

OKORGB  ELL  A  CO. 
BrrroN  wor.cs.sw,     ssx  srirmw  saadi.  tojrDox,  s  w. 

Vf\AR Q U K E S,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

O*  BtLS  OS  HISS 

PI000TT.  BR0TI1 


)gle 


Jan.  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


57 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1407. 


Example*  for  the  Workshop. 


E  hare  before  us  a  dozen 
number*  of   a  monthly 


a  centrepiece,  a 
sideboard,  a  seal  and  paper-cutter*,  a 

"  Moreaqao  "  carpet,  a  modern  ceiling  in  stucco, 
wrought-iron  grille*,  specimens  of  simple  wood 
•awings,  modern  articles  of  jewelry  j  and  after 
theso  illustrations  come  a  quotation  from  the 
Builder  relating  to  archtcologioal  excavations  in 
Homo ;  a  recipe  for  a  coat  of  oil  on  cement,  a 
note  of  experiment*  made  by  the  French 
Gorcrnment  retailing  in  the  knowledge  that 
xino  when  used  in  outers*  ia  apt  to  dissolve, 
and  recommendation  that  a) 
board  *hip*  should  be  lined  with  tin, 
of  urn  teams  for  art  aud  industry  oootemplAted 
fn  Dresden  and  Cologne ;  and  finally  a  great  sheet 
of  details  opening  out  wide  enough  to  cover  a 


opolitan  building  and  art  new*  are  not  of  suf- 
ficient general  interest  to  warrant  translation  into 
the  tonguts  of  nations  having  different  sympa- 
thies i  consequently  these  do  not  enter  into  the 
scheme.  Hence  this  foreign  journal  deals  with 
generalities  and  principles,  leaving  its  claim  to 
recognition  to  be  founded  mainly  on  it*  illustra- 
tion*, which  need  no  translation.  This  is,  of 
courae,  a  wise  proceeding,  otherwise  endlei 


formation  of  a  sense  of  the  beautiful  i  and  4. 
The  improvement  of  the  artisan 
into  artists  by  school*  of  art  in  a* 

He  says  "tho  actual  condition  of 
connected  with  industrial  art  to  so 
critical  that  extraordinary  measures  must  be 
resorted   to  for  its   regeneration."    He  corn- 
known  in  all 

continental  as  well  as  insular  circles,  and 
declares,  in  tho  words  of  our  own  poet,  that 
there  is  something  rotten  in  the  state  of  Den- 1 
mark,  thereby  implying  degeneracy  in  art,  and 
no  offence  to  the  descendants  of  tho  old  sea- 
kings.   What  ha* 

concerning  the  hideousnees  of  the 
furniture  in  tho  houses  of  the  middle  and 
working  classes  in  this  country,  also  applies,  it 
seems,  to  that  of  all  the  lands  in  which  the 
Workshop's  four  languages  are  spoken.  Ex- 

ud  art, 

the  writer  remarks  | — 

"  la  ordinary  niiddle-e!aa*  boat**,  whsro  tha  appliances 
of  luxury  ud  art  arc  oflaa  unknown,  an  obsolete  Roooc> 
rtuu  «  ft,  through  all  three  production*,  in  a  tort  of  oncoa- 
totems  way,  as  if  it  war*  a  thing  of  coarse.  Is  tables, 
chairs,  and  all  am  He*  of  furniture  m  wood,  irregular.* 
1  Qi'wuig  Jnif*  umrpthr  line*  of  beauty  ;  and  where  corners 
tho  wemlUl  in  question.  Agaio,  no  foreigner  ,  and  panels  are  to  be  ornamented,  a  few  ktoIIi  are  in  tro- 
op pears  ablo  to  master  tho  difficulties:  of  techni-  !  tlt«»dt  ""d  that  is  thought  sufficient.  On  th«  ether  hand, 

  -     .*_  i*  «_  ■  .  in  p*perfci*jigu:g<,  curtains,  furniture,  stuffs,  flower* 

CCUlUOw  in  tho  Engliah  tOOgne.  and  WO  are,  OOn.  |  and  taatea  of  natural  form  and  colour  axe  preferred.  It 

ia  different  when  rdaoation  and  luxury,  or  at  least  comfort, 
bear  rule.  Here,  indeed,  the  Rococo  style  is  also  seen, 
and  espeeialtr  of  late :  not,  bowe*er,  in  Bare  uncouecitmt 
aiiattQca,  but  aa  a  style  taken  up  again,  aad  imitated 

K  as  rt  i  a  siys  ihlAnlinn  " 


largo  space  on  a  joiner's  bench.  Looking  care-  j  generalities  as  will  be  understood  and  appre- 
fully  down  the  leading  columns  to  discover  what  elated  by  the  agile  smiling  Alpbonse  in  tho 
"  our  present  need  "  is  supposed  to  be,  wa  find  {  atelier  of  a  French  manufacturer,  as  well  aa  by 
tho  writer  divide*  it  iuto  four  branches  : — 1.  The  the  broad-shouldered,  long-haired  Ludwig  who 
repudiation  of  naturalism;  2.  The  extertnina-  ',  labours  in  a  Gorman  workshop;  the  oliv 
tion  of  all  extravagances  and  folliea ;  3.  Tho  black -eyed  Pippo  of  an  Italian  studio ;  i 


Tht 

concerning  which 
we  will  give  our 
readers  a  few  par- 
ticulars.* The 
leading  peculi- 
arity of  this  work 
is  it*  foreign  and 
international 
character ;  for  it 
ia  issued  in  four 
languages,  with 
a  view  to  it*  cir- 
eolation  in  dif. 
ferent  countries 

in  Europe  and  the  j  pare*  taste  to  the  "siok  man 
United  States. 
Local  and  even 


of  I 

of  art.  Tho  term  "  fancy  article*"  applied  to 
such  items  as  miniature  hats,  or  jockeys'  caps, 
serving  for  inkstands,  candlesticks,  and  match- 
boxes, he  concludes  must  have  arisen  from  the 
fact  that  such  devices  were  the  decrepit  fancy  of 
some  brainless  head."  And  the  substitution  of 
one  material  for  another,  or  the  treating  one 
material  in  snoh  a  manner  that  it  resemble* 
another,  as  when  a  porcelain  vessel  is  made  to 
look  like  a  wooden  tub,  brings  down  equally 


years  we  hare  taught  tho  m 
selves;  but  here  we  have  it 


couched  in  such 


ruddy,  fresh-coloured  English  workman. 

Having  drawn  about  him  the  difficulties  to  bo 
encountered  in  developing  or  originating  a  new 

after  another,  in  this  fashion  :— 

"  Pint,  we  have  to  contend  with  that  naturalism  which 
nnw  appeare  oar  most  dangerous  nra;.  Art  must  b*  cut 
off  from  I  be  umbilical  cord  uf  nature  in  order  to  feel  her 
freedom.  Ban  nut  become  the  mistress,  nature  the 
aervant  who  prepares  the  materials,  while  at  present  the 
reverse;  is  the  ease.  Wa  mast  arrive  at  the  persuasion 
that  vegetable  or  animal  types  are  not  la  be  employed  juet 
aa  nature  produce,  them;  hot,  that  the  genius  of  Art 
must  take  up  hia  position  aa  absolute  master,  and  dispose 
and  trsnsfornj  at  bis  discretion.  * 
S». 


■no  at  bis  discretion.  Hence  the  necessity  for 
lism,  from  which,  howerer,  does  nut  ensue  the 
any  diattactira  past  style  " 


fu«ion  would  ensue  A*  it  i.  when  we  come  upon  I  plalniofj'the  Vo-ont'^osition  of 
in  the  English  edition  aa  "  This 1 
the  most  superb  examples  of 
I  jewelry  in  the  world,"  the  reader*  of  the 
different  translations  must  disentangle  for  them- 
solve*  the  kingdom  or  republic  accredited  with 


utly,  disconcerted  with  tho  intrusion  of 
i  words  as  sto/  for  staff,  porcsHaiia./jurniturs, 
Apart  from  short- 
of  these  kinds,  arising  from  its  inter- 
national  character,  we  must  pronounce  the  work  ' 
worthy,  and  likely  to  be  useful.  The  French 
decimal  system  of  measurement  is  adopted  for 
the  scale  of  the  illustrations.  The  aim  of  The 
Workshop  is  admirable.  Artificers  of  all  kinds,  1 
and  of  all  the  lands  in  which  the  four  loading 
languages  are  understood,  are  exhorted,  from  ' 


consciously  with  artistic  intention. 

But  it  is  this  continuous  return  to  old  styles 
and  imitations  of  them  that  ha*  been  tho  ruin  of 


with  hia  cap,  i 
is  thus  presented  to  him,  wishing,  wistfully, 
doubtless,  for  more  light.  Ieudwig  will  lead  a 
thought  or  two  roaming  through  the  nearest 
museum  of  art-treasures,  to  ascertain  whether, 
what  he  remembers  of  its  beauties,  tallies  with 
this  assertion.  May  be,  aa  the  Italian  faces  the 
conclusion,  the  gay  remembrance  will  dart  into 
his  mind  that  he  ha*  seen  it  somewhere  before, 
and  honest  John  Brown,  with  a  sigh  or  a  laugh  ( 
according  to  his  humour,  will  admit  there  ia 

elevate  our  pursuit*  tl 
sure  to  find  in  them ;  and  i 
sure,  it  cannot  be  otherwise  than  pleasant  to 


work,  and  a  large  piece  of  the  sting  is  taken  out 
of  our  doom  to  toil.  If  all  produoors  in  the 
various  branches  of  art-industry  come  in  time  to 
understand  the  principles  npon  which  they 


taste,  the  author  urge*.  The  artistically  educated  should  work,  the  why  and  wherefore,  as  they  are 

part  of  the  world  is  divided  Into  cliques,  and  one  familiarly  called,  the  aspect  of 

sot  does  homage  to  Paganism,  another  to  Modi-  will  bo  thoroughly  i 

of  the  golf  which 


to 

not  like  dumb  drive 


[•point,  aa  they  have  often  ,  \wt  j,ave  most  charms  aod  oapacitie*  for  him  ;  ceedingly  picturesque  object  that  is  almost  Un- 
'  for  in  these  alone,  he  believes,  is  progress  pas- 1  known  in  this  country ;    far  the  melancholy 
I  sible.    Instead,  however,  of  pursuing  the  road  i  alcove*  that  are  our  nearest  approach  to  it  give 
bat  veritable  artist*  in  the  crafts  they  practise. '  opened  out  by  the  great  change  in  art  indicated 
The  £mUfr   is  put  under  contribution  fre-  [  by  the  term  Renaissance,  we  have  wandered 


quently  for  information  of  cosmopolitan  interest, 
we  perceive,  always  with  due  acknowledgment. 
Each  article  contains  one  upon  a  topic  of 
general  interest,  and  no  more,  and  this,  contrary 

This  is  followed  by  about  a  dost 
objects  of  art  industry,  and  supplemented  with 
a  Urge  folded  sheet  of  details.  Tho  objects 
depicted  are  of  the  most  varied  assortment  a 
furnishing  warehouse  could  produce,  ranging 
from  a  punch-howl  to  a  pulpit;  aa  well  as  of 
structural  use,  such  aa  ceilings,  chimnrypieces, 
parapet*,  and  summer-houses.  We  will  take 
the  contents  of  the  first  number  as  a  specimen. 
The  opening  article  is  entitled  "  Our  present 
Need  ; "  then  follow  design*  for  ornamentation, 


no  equivalent  for  the  fresh  charm  suggestive  of 
Swiss  forest*  and  chalet*  those  structures  import 


from  it  and  got  back  again  to  the  styles  of  to  a  landscape.   The  plan  of  it  is  cruciform,  i 


the  entrance  is  formed  by  leaving  the  end  of  one 
of  the  arm*  of  the  cross  open.  The  enclosure  is 
but  lattice-work,  though  the  roof  is  of  state. 
Details  of  tho  ornamental  woodwork  of  the 
spandrels,  Ac.,  are  given  an  eighth  of  tho  full 

We  are  attracted  by  a  garden -door.   It  is  a 

simple  piece  of  woodwork  formed  of  laths,  or- 

jawd  ranged  at  regular  intervals,  crossings  so  cleverly 

nation  of  the  world,  are  grasping  niter  shadows,  which  notched,  with  equal  precision,  a*  to  form  a  very 
constantly  elude  us,  tin-  result  Wing  a  confusion  »f  stvlvi  .  ,    .         _L .  ,  ,  , 

badly  copied  or  imitated,  their  characteristic  features  fre-  petty  open-work  design.    This  IS  a  garden-door  in 

ouentlj  misconstrued,  and  adopted  more  aa  a  matter  of  tho  »U1|k  of  JoMef  B  Ctin>  designed  by  M. 
feshiun,  than  as  a  true  and  living  utterance  o(  the  ueccs*  *■  * 

silies  and  feelings  of  the  age.   Their  detain  are  often  ao  Stadlor,  of  Zurich,  with  a  mixture  of  Moorish 

and  Swiss  sentiment.  Ornamental  woodwork 
generally,  we  perceive,  received  at  the  hands  of 


Louis  XIV.,  XV.,  and  XVI.  of  France,  which  are 
all  more  or  lea*  u  neons  tractive  and  confused. 
Moreover,  we  have  gone  astray  after  the  art  of 
the  Eastern  world,  With,  however, 

to  which  hi  mighTha"?'*  added,'  If  oi 
tribute  to  the  insular  popularity  of  tho  willow, 
pattern  plate,  ooramio  ware*.   He  continue*,— 
11  In  forsaking  (be  true  path,  we,  the  moat  civili 


mixed  together  that  we  sometimes  see,  illustrated  ia  one 
and  the  same  object,  a  conglomeration  of  th«  wot  id' 
of  centuries  between  it*  bead  aud  fool.' 


ofTns  Workshop 
it  behove*  dwellers  in  the 
great  continental  forest*  to  give. 


Digitized  by  Google 


58 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22, 1870. 


woodwork  parapets  arr  shown,  and  finlals,  orna- 
mental gable-ends,  and  creating*  in  wood  axe 
given,  as  wall  aa  many  speoimens  of  furniture. 
Jewelry,  too,  ia  aomowhat  profusely  illustrated, 
and,  in  conjunction  with  errata!  manufacture,  U 
at  length  in  the  letterpress  of  several 
f  and  fancy  leather  good*, 
also 


tanity  of  seeing  this  marvellous  product  of  the  I  which  wo  cannot  (ail  to 
skill  of  Ghiberti.  Owing  to  waut  of  space  for  I  which  it  ia  designed, 
their  fit  display,  these  noble  electro- Cos  tings  have 
hitherto  boon  inconveniently  lodged, and  not  only 
hidden  from  the  world,  bat  subject  to  the  hostile 
action  of  the  damp,  which  baa  written  its  name 
in  unseemly  streaks  of  verdigris  over  more  than 


one  panel.  This  damage  will  be  removed  forth- 
with,  by  the  nae  of  dilute  sulphurio  aoid  which 
will  be  carefully  washed  off,  the  moment  that 


The  varied  nationality  of  tho  work  results,  a*  wju  be  carefully  washed  off, 

might  be  expected,  In  some  contradictions,  the  copper  begins  to  show  a  bright  surface.  We 

Whilst  one  writer  deplores  tho  low  ebb  or  the  recommend  the  results  of  the  ezperienoe  of 

utter  absence  or  taste  at  the  present  day  in  the  8ignor  French!,  whloh  is  adverse  to  the  use  of 

industrial  arts,  another  congratulates  the  world  the  sulphate  of  ammonia,  to  those  who  are 

upon  the  fact  that  the  sobriety  of  trade  has  pre-  engaged  in  the  purification  of  Torregiaoo'a 


vented  manufacturers  in  some,  branches  from 
being  guilty  of  the  extravagances  that  have 
brought  high  art  low.  The  chameleon  looks  blue 
to  one  and  green  to  another,  whilst  a  third  will 
it  is  black 
>  in 

to  eqnal  diversity  of  opinion  on  other  matters. 
Bat  there  can  be  but  one  mind  about  the  pro- 
priety of  bringing  beauty  into  the  workshop. 
Alehouse,  Ludwig,  Pippo,  and  John  Brown 
will  each,  doubtless,  have  his  own  standard  of 
loveliness,  aa  surely  aa  he  knows  the  secrets  of 
his  own  heart;  but  when  he  has  looked  upon 
i  of  his  neighbours,  it  is  tolerably  certain  he 


will  set  to  work  to  make  his  own  higher.  As  a 
work  that  has  this  end  in  view,  we  most  com- 
mend tho  journal  before  us ;  and  we  shall  beat 


VIL's 


woodwork  of 


GATES  IN  THE  SOUTH 
KENSINGTON  MUSEUM. 
The  Southern  Court  of  the  Booth  Kensington 
Museum  has  been  temporarily  reduced  in  length 
in  order  to  allow  space  for  the  workmen  engaged 
in  the  prolongation  of  toe  building.  A  screen 
forms  the  present  barrier,  and  tho  occasion  of  tho 
Chang*  in  distribution  of  »°rao^  tho  contents 

has  been  seized  for  bringing  together  in  one 
comprehensive  group  the  unrivalled  collection 
of  electrotypes,  copies  of  famous  works  of  art,  in 
gold-plate,  silver,  bronze,  aud  other  metals,  of 
which  the  Museum  has  so  good  a  right  to  boast. 

Chief  among  tbeae  products  of  an  art  which 
must  be  called  yet  in  its  infancy, — though  an 
infancy  like  that  of  Hercules, — is  the  noble 
reproduction,  by  Messrs.  Franchi  &  Son,  of  th 

ery  of 
■MO 
cnth 

oantary.  Permission  to  take  gutta 
moulds  of  the  entire  composition  was  given  to 
the  agents  of  tho  Museum  by  the  Tuscan  Go- 
vernment, when  that  rule  was  Grand  Daoal. 
The  popular  indignation  appears  to  have  been 
roused  by  the  operations  of  Signer  Franchi ; 
opinions  being  divided  as  to  whether  the  noble 
bronzes  were  being  destroyed,  or  only  being  pre. 
pared  for  deportation.  Those  whomight  have  been 
reassured  by  the  tender  c*ro  shown  by  the  work- 
men  engaged  in  the  ted 


rsprouucuon,  oy  fliessrs.  r  rancm  >z  oon,  oi  i 
famous  central  eastern  gates  of  the>aptiaterj 
Ban  Giovanni  at  Florence,  executed  by  Lorei 
Ghiberti,  during  the  first  half  of  the  flfteei 
century.      Permission    to   take   gutta  •  pen 


of  moulding,  yet  took  the  practical  and  thoroughly 
Italian  view,  that  if  copies  were  sent  to  England, 
Englishmen  would  no  longer  come  to  Florence 
to  ase  the  gates.  The  time-honoured  argument 
"  Sirs,  ye  know  that  by  this  orsft  we  have  onr 
wealth  prevailed,  and  the  operation  was  sus- 
pended by  order  of  the  Government. 

Fortunately  for  us,  and  fortunately  for  art 
in  general,  there  existed  in  Florence  a  copy  of 
the  galea,  in  plaster,  taken  some  seventy  years 
ago.  Signer  Franchi  obtained  permission  to 
mould  this  set  of  casts,  undertaking  to  furnish 
the  Italian  Government  with  a  new  copy,  aa  that 
from  which  he  took  the  moulds  would  be  dis- 
coloured by  the  oil  used  in  the  process.  The 
gates  have  been  thus  reproduced.  The  archi- 
trave baa  been  moulded  from  the  actual  struc- 
ture. It  is  the  opinion  of  those  who  are  well 
acquainted  with  the  gates,  that  the  copy  pro- 
duced from  the  plaster  cast  Is  superior  to  any 
which  could  have  been  taken  from  the  actual 

are  to  the  wea- 
pro- 

of  sharpness 
of  outline  which  was  very  perceptible  on  com- 
paring the  copy  with  the  original.  It  is  oertaiu 
that  incipient  decay  has  made  its  mark  on  some 
of  the  wonderfully  rich  ornamentation  of  the 
architrave,  which  is  faithfully  represented  by 
the  electrotype, 


famous  gr\Ut,  in 
Westminster. 

The  frame  of  the  gates,  somewhat  meagre 
and  poor  in  Its  architectural  proportions  as 
ia  generally  the  case  with  the 
Italy,- (it  U ^design  taken  from  a 

mezso  and  alio  relievo,  of  the  moat  consummate 
workmanship.  The  forms  are  taken  from  the 
actual  fauna  and  flora  of  Italy,  and  their  dis- 
position recalls  (and  perhaps  suggested)  that  of 
tho  pilaster*  of  tho  Loggie,  designed  by  Rsffaelle, 
of  which  there  are  good  copies  in  the  Museum. 
Grapes,  apples,  nuts,  plums,  and  other  fruit, 
trailing  shoots  of  the  vine,  aud  graceful  forms  of 
mingled  vegetation,  are  interspersed  with  sharp- 
billed  birds,  with  the  little  Athenian  owl  in  tho 
midst,  and  an  eagle  in  the  centre. 

The  doors  themselves  consist  of  two 
each  of  which  is  divided  into  six  panels, 
■enting  scenes  in  Old  Testament  history. 
Around  the  panel*  the  border  ia  enriched  by 
alternate  busts  and  whole-length  figures,  twelve 
of  each  to  each  lee/.  The  former,  and  the 
features  of  the  latter,  are  aaid  to  be  contem- 
porary portraits.  The  likeness  of  the  artist 
himself,  and  of  his  father-in-law,  the  youngest 
and  tie  oldest  heads  represented,  are  admirable 
for  their  force  and  life,  and  prove  that,  if  the 
is.  had  not  in  the  art  of  Ghiberti 
to  the  purity  of  Greek  taste,  it  yet  fully 
rivalled  the  skill  of  the  noble  portrait  sculptors 
of  imperial  Borne. 

Tho  treatment  of  the  panels  is  essentially 
that,  not  of  bronze  casting,  but  of  repoum1  gold- 
smith's work.  It  requires  no  small  acquaint- 
ance with  the  tleight  of  hand  which  may  be 
attained  by  the  cunning  bronxist,  in  tho  sue- 
oessive  or  alternate  use  of  wax,  and  of  sand 
and  plaster,  in  moulding,  to  allow  tbe  imagina- 
tion to  realise  the  fact  that  these  bold  and  com- 
plicated groups,  containing  in  nearly  every  in- 
detached  from  the  surface,  together  with  others, 
of  which  the  outlines  are  barely  indicated  by 
the  extreme  delicacy  of  the  relief,  are  really 
oast,  and  not  hammered  or  chased. 

The  pictorial  grouping  of  the  designs  of  Ghi- 
berti diners  no  leas  widely  from  that  of  work 
produced  under  the  canons  that  regulate  the 
art  of  the  draughtsman,  aa  now  fixed, 
the  ezocution  exceeds 
the  capacity  of  the 


Tho  same  irreooncileable  harmony,  for  such 
it  must  bo  considered,  is  displayed,  with  varying, 
but  almost  always  admirable,  result,  in  each  of 
tho  two  panels.  In  each  ia  to  be  seen  the  same 
charming  combination  of  a  full  relief  of  some 
principal  figure,  approaching  to  the  character  of 
sculpture  in  the  round,  with  a  faint  and  fairy, 
like  tracery  of  landscape,  or  of  figures  dying  into 
the  background  of  tho  composition.  This  com- 
bination of  the  graceful  and  the  hold,  of  th* 
female  and  male  elements  of  beauty,  may  be 
found  in  the  works  of  some  of  tho  greatest 
artists  of  tho  immortal  period  of  Greek  art,  such 
as  Pyrgotelos.  It  ia  originally,  and  perhaps  essen- 
tially, the  stylo  of  intaglio;  but  its  application 
to  cameo  or  relief  is  natural  and  appropriate. 
Wo  could  cite  Greek  gems  in  which  the  effect 
of  this  mode  of  contrast  is  most  masterly,  but 
we  can  remember  no  instance  of  Mediaeval  work, 
of  elaborate  gr.ruping  of  any  age,  in 


would  be  grotesque, 
in  its  audacity  and  finish '  the  altar  of  tbaukagivi 
moulders  of  the  present  panel  i  and  the  mind 


admirable  success.  Combined  with 
have  called  tho  anachronism  of  the  i 
representation  of  nuecossive  incidents, this  unison 
between  two  opposite  methods  of  treatment  give* 
to  the  great  work  of  Ghiberti  a  charm  that  is 
magic  and  unique 

Tbe  seoond  panel  gives  the  story  of  Cain.  We 
see  the  first-born  infant  hanging  on  the  bosom  of 
bis  mother,  while  tho  grand  parent  of  tho  Hebrew 
race  tills  tbe  earth  by  the  sweat  of  his  brow.  We 
see  the  boys  at  play,  tho  young  men  parting  to 
their  several  occupations,  pastoral  and  agricul- 
tural. Wo  see  each  bring  an  offering  of  the  fruit 
of  his  toil,  while  the  Lord  has  respect  unto  Abel 
and  his  offering,  although  unto  Cain  and  bit 
offering  he  had  not  respect.  We  see  the  very 
fall  of  tho  fatal  blow,  from  tho  club  wielded  by  s 
figure  of  wonderful  vigour  and  life,  on  tbe  tossed 
and  twisted  limbs  of  the  first  slain  shepherd.  We 
aee  the  questioning  aa  to  tbe  murder,  and  tbe 
esit  of  Cain  to  wander  to  and  fro  on  tbe  earth. 
Again,  in  the  magic  grouping  of  the  scenes,  we 
trace  the  continuity  of  tho  story  aa  if  told  by  » 
series  of  dissolving  views,  the  rich  effect  of  tbe 
entire  panel  starting  into  actual  life  from  this 
wildly  blended  detail. 

Tbe  story  of  Noah  is  no  loss  fully  told.  A  wee- 
derfui  air  of  my  thologio  antiquity  is  given  to  toil 
composition  by  tho  presentation  of  tho  ark  under 
the  unwonted  form  of  an  Egyptian  pyramid. 
The  window  of  tho  sacred  legend  is  open  near  the 
summit,  and  a  long  wisp  of  birds  streams  out, 
until  it  is  lost  in  tho  distant  clouds.  Below  is 
the  no  less  duly  recorded  door,  by  which  stead 
the  four  human  pairs,  while  a  lion  and  a  camel 
swell  out  into  an  attractive  relief  from  the  mass 
of  their  fellow  boasts  and  fellow  cattle.  Under 
a  shed  that  might  almost  be  a  piece  of  appliipU 
work,  bat  yet  is  redeemed  from  the  poverty  of 
|  loan  an  effect  by  the  truth  of  the  moulding,  lies 
the  father  of  the  vine  in  sorry  plight,  his  rovereat 
and  irreverent  offspring  lending  dignity  and 
passion  to  n  scene  that,  loss  nobli 
Tho  e 


rts  to  tbe  signal  of 
t  from  the  sterner  mart! 


of  the  ten  scenes  represents,  not  a  promise  and  of 
single  incident  of  the  life,  bnt  a  summary  of  the  of  the  baeoooal 
entire  history,  of  the  patriarch,  or  sacred  hero,  I  Abraham  bow*  to  meet  tbe  majestic  three, 
whom  it  commemorates.  Thus  the  first  panel,  while  Sarah  laughs  her  welcomo  from  the  door 
in  the  upper  part  of  the  loaf  facing  the  left  hand  of  the  tent.  Tbe  sacrifice  of  the  promised  ax, 
of  the  spectator,  tells  the  story  of  Adam.  A  cloud  I  bound  and  kneeling,  in  striking  relief,  on  the 


of  angels,  traced  with  the  most  delicate  touch 


wuicu  uouiu  uare  uuen  ibkud  ii 
bronze,  as  seventy  years*  ex  pom 
tker,  even  in  the  climate  of  Flo 
dnoed  an  effect  in  the  diminuUa 


scarcely  perceptible  relief, 
the  song  of  the  morning  stars, — 

'  \Then  the  Creator  £rr.t, 


forth 


The  same  figure,  majestic  in  its  dignity 
(although  grateful  to  none  but  the  sensuous 
southern  people  in  any  material  presentation),  in 
another  part  of  the  composition  is  raising  Adam 
from  the  dust.  Yet  again  HE  appears  lifting  the 
graceful  womanly  figure  of  Ere  from  the  sido  of 
her  slumbering  helpmeet.  Yet  again  HE  watches 
the  angel  who  is  expelling  the  fallen  pair  from 
the  Romanesque  gate  of  their  lost  terrestrial 
Paradise.  Full  as  this  wonderful  sculpture  is  of 
repetitious  of  the  same  figures,  of 
pair,  the  angelio  ministers, 
form  of  the  Creator, 
incidents  of  the  story  are  combined  in  a  glorious 
anachronism,  and  the  magic  oummond  over  the 
arrangement  of  the  various  subordinate  incidents 
into  one  harmonious  composition  is  a  triumph  all 


It  may  almost  be  said  that  it  is  now  for  tho  the  more  wonderful  insomuch  as  it 
first  time  that  the  English  public  has  the  oppor- 1  to  yield  tho  highest  admiration  to  a 


altar,  is  arrested  by  the  hand  of  the  angel. 
Other  scenes  in  the  patriarch's  history  are  inter- 
posed, and  force  and  richness  are  given  to  the 
composition  by  the  figures  of  two  young  men, 
reclining,  in  conversation,  on  the  ground,  who 
appear  to  be  the  servants  loft  behind  by  the 
obedient  and  faithful  patriarch  when  ho  laded 
his  son  with  the  wood  for  tho  altar. 

Jacob,  again,  appears  in  every  best-retnrm. 
bored  incident  of  bis  somewhat  shifty  aad 
ambiguous  career.  But  Ghiberti  has  removed 
tho  stigma  from  the  memory  of  his  mother, 
Rebecca,  by  representing  a  scene,  omitted  in  oci 
present  copies  of  tbe  Book  of  Genesis,  though 
hinted  at  elsewhere,  in  which  the  Almighty 
appears  to  her  in  a  dream,  and  tolls  her  bow  to 
obtain  tho  birthright  for  tho  son  to  whom  it  wee 
given  by  promise  and  by  gift.  The  fair,  lithe 
forms  or  tho  daughters  of  lleth  are  suoh  ss  to 
lead  any  ono  whose  blood  runs  with  any  ho: 
ripple  through  tho  veins  to 
with  Esau  than  with 
of  by  Rebecca. 
Joseph  is  illustrated  by,  perhaps,  tho 


satisfactory  of  the  entire  series  of  designs. 


i 


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Jak.  22,  1870Q 


THE  BUILDER 


59 


the  lower  portion  of  the  panel,  the  crap  being 
found  in  Benjamin's  sack  affording  a  theme  for 
jrrarjd  pathognomioal  treatment,  both  of  counte- 
iiBXioe  and  of  pantomimic  gesture.  Jacob  ia  kiss- 
ing Pharaoh  on  a  data  to  the  left ;  bat  the  least 


admissible  part  of  the  composition  ia  an  elliptical 


plenty. 

Beneath  the  panels  last  described  ia  •cratehed, 
rather  than  cat,  on  the  cross  moulding,  in  rode 
Latin  characters, 


Joshua,  David  and  Solomon,  form 
whose  history  ia  illustrated  by  the 
•  panels.    In  the  last,  the  reception  of 
the  Queen  of  Bheba  by  the  wise  king  gives  occa- 


sion fur  another  of  thoso  processional  or  rather 
theatric,  groups  of  which  we  cited  an  example  in 
the  atory  of  Joseph.  The  group  compassing  the 
the  walls  of  the  devoted  city  is  interesting,  from 
the  key  which  it  affords,  in  the  attitude,  and 
Roman  hoi  mot  and  armour,  of  the  captain  of  the 
ho.t  of  Israel,  to  the  personality  of  one  of  the 


It  ia  difficult  to 
mirable  figure*.  Betide*  the  Joshua  thus  indi- 
cated there  ia  a  very  noble  shield-bearing 
draped  figure,  which  probably  represents  Gideon. 
As  to  Samson,  powerfully  treated  in  the  node, 
there  can  be  no  mis'.ake,  though  the  pillar  by 
which  he  stands  is  conventionalised  into  a  mere 
symbol.  Moses  ia  always  to  be  recognised  ; 
David,  and  probably  Ezra,  the  latter  holding  a 
Bcroll,  are  intelligible  j  but  there  ia  one  figure,  a 
young  man,  in  Koman  armour,  with  his  hands 
lifted  in  prayer,  who  haa  periled  even  the  copy- 
i*U  of  the  gate.  *Hia  eyea  are  fixed  on  a  small 
disc,  by  the  aide  of  the  coved  niche  in  which  he 
■tands,  on  which  a  face,  and  the  indioationa  of 
wings,  seem  to  denote  a  cherub.  The  only 
explanation  that  wo  can  offer  ia  that  the  youth 
ia  intended  for  Samuel,  and  the  disc  introduced 
as  a  symbol  of  the  Bath  Col,  or  voice  which  ho 
heard  audible  in  the  darkness  of  the  Tabor- 
reclining  figures,  niched  in  the  upper 
dor  cross  mouldings  of  the  gate,  rivet  the 

the  awful  Morning  and  Evening  of  Michel- 
angelo in  the  Medicean  Chapel.  The  original 
idea  very  likely  was  taken  from  the  ordinary 
pose  of  a  classio  river  god,  but  the  marvellous 
grandeur  of  these  little  unexplained  statuettes 
must  have  sunk  into  tho  very  soul  of  the  mighty 
Florentine,  who  exolaimed  that  this  masterpiece 
of  Uhiberti  was  worthy  to  be  the  Gate  of 
Paradise. 

pair  executed  by  Ghiberti  for  the  baptistery. 
The  earlier  pair  were  divided  into  panels  of 
u  very  ancient  form,— a  losenge  intersected  by 
four  arc*  of  a  circle, — which  had  been  introduced 
by  Pisano  into  the  pair  which  he  had  previously 
executed.  These  were  subsequently  removed  from 
the  centre  doorway  to  make  room  for  this  second 
work  of  Ghiberti,  and  the  three  noble  gates 
were  thus  symmetrically  arranged.  The  date  of 
the  work  of  Pisano  it  A.D.  1390.  Gbiberti,  who 
lived  from  1378  to  1155,  was  occupied  on  hit 
own  gates  from  hit  twentieth  to  his  sixtieth 
year.  The  earlier  pair  represents  scenes  from  the 

the  Evangelists',  the  four  great  doctors  of  the 
Bomish  Church,  the  prophets,  and  the  sybils. 
They  aro  described  in  some  detail,  although  not 
without  errors  of  considerable  magnitude,  by 
Vasari,  who  does  not  give  any  description  of  the 
second  and  more  beautiful  pair. 

A  similar  combination  of  the  circle  and  the 
triangle,  or  rather  the  lozenge,  is,  however,  as 
old  as  the  year  1180,  which  is  the  date  or  the 
execution,  by  Bunanno,  of  the  Porta  di  San 
Baincro,  or  gate  of  Saint  Reignier  (Benatns)  in 
the  cathedral  of  Pita,  an  electrotype  copy  of 
which  ia  most  instructively  placed  close  by  the 
glorious  inspiration  of  Ghiberti.  It  will  not  do 
to  describe,  or  even  to  examine,  the  earlier  and 
more  archaic  work,  after  feasting  the  taste  on 
the  exquisite  forms  wrought  oat  into  such  life- 
like beauty  by  Ghiberti.  Let  the  visitor  have 
the  self-command  to  examine  Bonanno's  work 
first.  It  will  well  repay  minute  attention, 
and  the  interest  which  attaches  to  it  in 
consequence  of  the  precuo  determination  of 
date,  is  of  the  highest  order.  The 


conventionalism  of  this  twelfth-century  model- 
ling is  surprising,  and  yet  a  sort  of  vigorous 
treatment  underlies  it  all.  The  devil  in  the  temp- 
tation, with  triad,  bird-like  feet,  and  a  tufud  tail, 
the  figure  being  ahoat  half  the  site  of  that  of 
Christ,  ia  a  marvel  of  impotent  monkish  fancy. 
The  baptism  is  conventionalised  into  an  immer- 
sion in  a  sort  of  bath.  In  the  triumphal  entrance 
into  Jerusalem,  human  figures  grow  out  of  the 
gates  of  the  city  and  the  palm-trees  in  an 
Arabesque  impossibility,  that  contrasts  very 
quaintly  with  the  formality  of  the  little  figure 
who  is  spreading  a  thirt,  sleeves  and  all,  for  the 
ass  to  walk  over.  The  soenes,  twenty-eight  in 
number,  all  illustrate  the  life  of  Christ.  Rude 
letters  supplement  the  efforts  of  the  artist  to  tell 
of  the  cruelty  of  "  Erode "  or  the  raising  "  di 
Latere."  On  the  frieze  at  the 
the  "  trissgion"  of  the  Te 
quaint  angels ;  and  the  c 

This  gate  would  be  much  improved  in  effect 
if  it  were  surrounded  by  a  copy  of  the  rude 
frame,  stolon  and  transformed  from  a  heathen 
temple,  within  which  the  original  actually 
stands. 

The  gates  of  Ghiberti  have  been  repeatedly 
engraved.  They  are  also  represented  by  a  photo- 
graph in  the  portfolios  of  the  Art  Library.  But 
the  most  exquisite  record  of  their  beauty  it  from 
the  well-known  burin  of  the  Cavalier*  Ijuinio, 
in  a  scries  of  engravings  of  the  panels,  published 
at  Florence.  Curiously  enough  one  or  two  of 
the  details  of  these  engravings  are  incorrect,  a 
helmed  figure,  in  one  of  the  niehes,  being 
drawn  in  a  sort  of  turban;  but  the  general 
fidelity  is  remarkable,  and  tho  series  of  prints 
gives  a  clearer  idea  of  tho  work,  not  only  than  the 
photograph,  but  than  can  be  obtained  even  by 
actual  view,  without  prolonged  study. 

From  the.quaint,  monkish  figures  of  Bonanno, 
down  to  the  admirebto  repmml  work  of  the 
famous  Milton  shield,  almost  every  stage  of  ex- 
cellence in  metal  work  it  represented  by  the 
olootrotypers  that  are  grouped  near  the  gates  of 
Paradise.  There  it  chased  and  beaten  armour 
from  the  ateliers  of  the  famous  Milanese 
armourers  of  tho  sixteenth  century,  a  suit  worn 
by  Francis  I.,  adorned  by  masks  of  lions,  and 
another  still  more  elaborately  wrought  suit  be- 
longing to  the  unw  gallant  monarch.  There 
are  massive  tables,  lamps,  gueridona,  and  mirror 
frames  of  silver,  or  of  silver  and  ebony,  wrought 
by  English  goldsmiths  for  the  teignoral  halls  of 
Knole.  There,  in  partially  oxidised  silver,  is  a 
portrait  statue  of  Henry  IT.  of  France,  in  his 
twelfth  year,  an  exquisite  work  of  art.  There  are 
the  Coronation  Plate  of  the  English  sovereigns,  the 
relics  of  ancient  Roman  goldsmith's  work,  known 
as  tho  treasure  of  Pctroaaa,  and  a  silver  table, 
epergne,  and  fire-dogs  from  Windsor  Castle. 
Copies,  indeed,  they  all  are,  but  copies  so  true  to 
the  original,  owing  to  the  wonderful  portraiture 
effected  by  electrotypy,  that  the  difference  oould 
hardly  be  detected  by  any  but  the  mot  t  skilful 
expert.  Let  those  who  would  know  how  the 
arts  of  the  sculptor,  the  founder,  the  modeller, 
the  medallist,  and  the  goldsmith,  are  but  portions 
of  tho  aame  plastic  craft,  pay  a  speedy  and  a 
careful  visit  to  this  scene  of  motellurgie  triumph. 


WORKS  AT  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT 

8i!»cb  last  session    several    alteratlcnt  of 

importance  have  been  made  in  the  interior  of 
tho  Houses  of  Parliament,  under  the  direction 
of  tho  architect,  Mr.  B.  M.  Barry,  B.A. s  and 
various  works,  to  which  allusion  has  before  been 
made  in  the  pages  of  the  Builder,  have  been 
carried  on  to  completion.  The  most  striking 
chsnges  eflVcted  are  in  the  central  hall,  the 
witness-hall,  and  the  three  corridors  leading 
from  tho  central  ball  to  the  Commons  lobby,  the 
Peers'  lobby,  and  the  river-front  committee- 
rooms  respectively.  Our  readers  will,  doubtless, 
remeimber  the  discussions  in  the  House  of  Com- 
it  session,  on  the  proposals  brought 
by  Mr.  Leyard,  the  late  First  Com- 
missioner  or  Workt,  for  the  decoration  of 
tho  central  hall,  and  its  embellishment  with 
mosaics.  The  result  wss  the  reduction  of  the 
vote  by  no  less  than  2,5001.,  and  the  effect  of 
this  reduction  on  the  design  is  very  evident  now 
that  the  work  is  to  far  completed. 

The  dull  brown-coloured  paint  has  been 
removed  from  the  stonework  of  the  central  hall 
and  its  corridors.  The  stone  has  been  covered 
with  a  preservative  composition  which  will 
enable  it  to  bo  washed  ;  and  as  the  composition 
has  in  no  way  " 


of  the  stonework  is  now  clean,  and  alio  vs  th* 
natural  colour  of  the  material.  The  earring 
has  been  Bbssssssb  stooe-ooiocu*,  as  it  was  not 
possible,  without  greet  expense,  to  remove  the 
brown  paint  from  it.  The  stone  archways  leading 
to  the  Peers'  and  Commons  lobbies,  and  to  the 
river  front,  bavebeen  enlarged^and^igiit  glased 

toted  for  the  stonework,  in  order  to  admit  more 
light  into  the  lobbies.  The  windows  in  the 
corridor  to  the  river  front  have  been  enlarged, 
and  skylights  have  been  introduced  into  the 
rooms  st  the  angles  of  the  ball,  where  gas  was 
formerly  necessary  in  tho  day-time.  In  tho 
centre  of  the  groining  of  tbo  hall  an  opening 
has  bean  formed  for  the  admission  of  light 
from  the  lantern  above,  and  in  tho  witness- 
hall,  at  the  foot  of  tho  committee- roo: 

made  in  tho  walla  for  the  same  purpose, 
colour  baa  also  been  removed  from  the  sti 
glass  here  and  in  the  Peers'  and  Commons'  cor- 
riders,  and  tho  effect  of  the  changes  generally 
will  bo  greatly  to  increase  the  light  in  the 
interior  or  the  budding.  None  of  the  mosaic 
pictures  are  yet  completed  in  the  panels  allotted 
to  them  over  tho  four  great  archways  of  the 
central  hall.  Mr.  E.  J.  Poynter,  A.E.A.,  ia  the 
artist  emploved  for  the  cartoons  of  those  works 
of  art,  which  are  to  be  executed  at  Venice  by 
Messrs.  Salriati.  One  picture,  the  St.  George, 
is  completed,  and  ia  now  being  fixed.  The  whole 
of  the  panels  of  the  groined  roof  or  tho  hall  are 
filled  with  mosaics  on  a  gold  ground.  They 
represent  scrolls  of  roses,  thistles,  and  sham- 
rocks, interspersed  with  the  royal  cypher, 
crowns,  Ac.  The  ribs  or  the  groining  have  been 
gilded  and  decorated  to  correspond  with  the 
mosaics,  and  as  the  lower  part  of  the  hall  ia 
quite  white  and  undeoorated,  the  work  at  this 
point  appears  to  be  incomplete,  as.  indeed  it  is, 
for  the  reason  we  havo  before  explained.  The 
architect  has  already  stated  publicly  that  the 
diminution  of  the  moneys  at  bis  disposal  was 
not  decided  on  until  after  the  work  of  decoration 
had  been  commenced,  according  to  his  official 
instructions,  at  tho  higher  estimate,  and  he  ha* 
therefore  evidently  been  obliged  to  finish  the 
mosaic  ceiling,  and  to  leavo  to  a  future  day  the 
decoration  of  tho  rest  of  the  hall  to  harmonise 
with  it.  No  alterations  have  been  made  in 
either  House  of  Parliament  or  their  respective 
In  the  Royal  Gallery  the  eight  niche* 
filled  with  statues.  Mr.  B.  Philip  is  the 
and  the  sUtuea  are  wholly  gilt, 
a  very  satisfactory  effect.  The  statue* 
tbo  following  monarcha  : — Alfred, 
William  I.,  Edward  IIL,  Richard  II.,  Henry 
HI.,  Henry  V.,  Queen  Elixabetb,  and  Queen 
Anne.  In  the  Queen'a  robing- room,  Mr. 
Arm  stead  is  proceeding  with  a  series  of  bas- 
reliefs  of  oak,  representing  scenes  from  the 
"  Morte  <V Arthur."  This  fin*  room,  with  it* 
frescoes  by  the  late  Mr.  Dyce,  ia  now  nearly  com- 
pleted,  and  will,  we  believe,  be  added  to  the 
of  the  palace  to  which  the  public  is 


-en  completed,  and  mciueeo  wur.  eiaooraw 
;ht-iron  gate*  by  Messrs.  Hard  man,  and 
thia  work  the  restoration  of  the  crypt  ia 
finished.     The  painted  decoration  of  the 


Works  are  still  proceeding  In  the  Royal  atair- 
Tho  stained  glass  has  been  altered  to 
admit  more  light,  portions  of  the  doors  have 
been  pierced  and  glased,  and  the  four  groins  at 
the  top  of  tbe  staircase  are  being  decorated  with 
mosaics.  In  St-  Stephen's  crypt,  tho  baptistery 
has  been  completed,  and  inclosed  with  elaborate 
wrougbt-f 
with 

now  finished.  The  . 
baptistery  lis*  been  done  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A 
Bell.  Outside  the  palace,  a  work  of  some  pecu- 
lierity  and  importance  has  been  carried  out  at 
tbe  north-east  corner  of  New  Palace-yard,  by 
tbe  construction  of  a  subway  passing  under 
Bridge-street  to  the  north -east  angle  of  the 
street,  close  to  tbe  Underground  Railway  Station 
on  the  Thames  Embankment.  The  subway  it 
intended  not  only  to  afford  a  safe  and  convenient 
meant  of  crossing  the  crowded  street,  but  is  also 
meant  to  give  access  to  tho  Westminster  Bridge 
8t*tion  oT  the  Metropolitan  District  Railway, 
and  aim  to  the  steamboat  pier.  Tho  Metro- 
politan Board  of  Works  is  taking  active  measures 
to  prolong  tho  subway  to  the  pier,  and  this  work 
it  is  expected  will  bo  completed  before  Easter. 
Nothing,  however,  appears  as  yet  to  have  been 
done  by  the  railway  company  to  connect  their 
station  with  the  new  approach.  The  subway  is  a 
continuation  of  the  cloister  or  arcade  recently 
constructed  on  the  east  tide  of  New  Palace-yard. 
It  paste*  under  Bridge-street,  at  a  level  i " 
below  the  surface  or  the  paving  or  the  t 
It  is  in  form  a  passage  about  12  ft,  ^ 


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60 


TITE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22, 1870. 


a  tegmental  arched  roof,  terminating  at  each 
end  in  a  rquare  space  corerod  by  a  stone  groin. 
One  of  these  spaces,  viz.,  that  at  the  north 
end,  will  form  the  entrance  to  the  steamboat 
In  the  middle  of  the  length  of  tho 
'  the  subway,  an  opening  it  made  for  light 
1  at  to  exclude  the  rain,  and 
in  the  middle  of  the  road 
shore,  for  persons  crossing  Bridge-street.  By 
night  the  subway  it  lighted  by  gas  lamps,  Axed 
to  the  arched  roof  after  the  manner  of  those 
used  in  railway  carriages.  The  interior  of  the 
subway  presents  a  glased  white  surface  through, 
out.  Tbit  to  not  formed  of  white  tilet,  which, 
in  such  a  situation,  might  fall  off,  or  be  liable  to 
accident ,  but  the  bricks  of  the  walls  at  " 
roof  are  themselves  glazed  so  that  the 
lining  of  the  work  forms  a  part  of  its  construc- 
tion. The  subway  it  perfectly  light,  and  well 
ventilated,  and  will  doubtless  be  found  a  great 
convenience  by  members  of  Parliament  and 
i  who,  by  its  use,  and  that  of  tho  steam- 
:  subway,  will  bo  ablo  to  past  between  the 
Houset  of  Parliament,  tho  railway  station,  and 
the  Thames  Embankment,  without  encountering 
the  risk  and  inconvenience  attendant  on  crowing 


the  north  end  of  the  subway  to  I 
lerel  of  Bridge-street  and  tho  Embankment.  The 
whole  work  it  completed,  but  no  arrangement* 
hare  aa  yet  been  made  to  give  the  public  the 
benefit  of  itt  use.  Messrs.  Field  A  Co.  were  the 
contractors  for  the  tnbway,  and  for  tho  miaou's 
work  generally.  The  decoration  of  the  central 
hall  has  been  intrusted  by  the  architect  to 
Messrs.  Grace,  and  Mr.  E.  C.  Preasiand  it  the 
Clerk  of  Works.    It  it  intended  to  have  every  - 

)  pictures 
on  the  8th 


dreary  and  jagged  look  to  the  approaches  to 
the  Palace.  But  we  suppose  tbit  cannot  be 
helped  at  present,  as  it  would  take  more  funds 
there  is  a  possibility  of  obtaining  to 
with  a  dwarf  wall  with  a /»«•«, 
railing.  In  justice  to  the  direo- 
it  must  be  said  they  are,  and  hare  been, 


id  energetio  efforts  to  render 
attractive  to  the  public,  and 
expected  to  do  much  exter- 


the  Crystal 
they 
nally. 

Not  to  with  the  Croydon  authoritiea  of  Nor- 
wood. They  might  do  much,  for  there  it  a  large 
amount  of  property  and  wealth  concentrated  in 
the  town.  Buildings  are  still  on  the  increase 
on  all  tides,  though  there  seems  to  be  a  large 
number  of  houses  to  let  or  to  be  sold. 

On  the  Anerley-road,  which,  by-tho-bye,  it 
wretchedly  sludgy  and  broken,  houses  are  being 
erected,  and  the  carcasses  of  others  are  under 
the  auctioneer's  hammer. 

Opposite  Westow-terraot  there  it  a  plot  of 
ground  whioh  can  well  bear  the  appellation  of 
nobody's  land,"  and  seems  to  bo  designed 
for  no  other  purpose  than  that  "  rubbish  may  be 
shot  here."  Mark  ye,  thit  "dead  dog"  lmd 
facet  the  centre  of  a  fine  row  of  shops  in  a  popu- 
lous and  otherwise  respectable  thorougbfore,  a 
stone's  throw  from  the  entrance  to  the  Palace, 
and  about  fifty  yards  from  the  Royal  Hotel. 
Thia  "nobody's  land"  It  partly  paled  in  about 
breast  high,  and  it  a  receptacle  for  every 
conceivable  refuse  and  offal — canine,  feline,  and 
human.  Is  it  in  Chancery,  we  wonder,  or  does 
it  belong  to  some  gipsy  squatters  ?  But  let  us 
pass  this  plsgue-spot, — this  half  garden  and 
whole  link,  and  leave  it  to  the  tender  keeping  of 
tho  sanitary  magnates  of 


hornet  for  our  poor  and  working  classes  ;  to  see 
their  hornet  properly  constructed  and  ve re- 
lated, with  a  plentiful  supply  of  pure  water  and 
the  free  air  and  sun  of  heaven  flashed  in  upon 
the  walla  and  floors  of  the  poor  man's  horn*. 
No  labour  spent  by  ua  in  thia  direction  will  be 
misspent  or  distasteful. 

In  taking  a  brief  surrey  of  Norwood  diatrL-. 
it  strikes  us  that  the  field  of  building  operations 
has  been  overrun,  not  only  in  the  town  bat  ia 
and  near  the  adjacent  districts  of  Forest-hill  ar.  i 
Sydenham.  A  lull  must  naturally  intervene  for 
a  short  while ;  but  it  teems  certain  that  all  the 
placet  enumerated  will  again  rapidly  extend 
themselves  in  area  and  population,  on  account 
or  their  situation. 

The  railway  accommodation  betwoen  London 
and  Norwood  ia  pretty  good.  Complaints,  how- 
ever, are  not  unheard  on  the  score  of  the 
fares.  Redactions  ore  now  taking  plavoe;  and 
facilities  enough  exist  for  sightseers  visiting  th- 
Crystal  Palace  from  either  the  West  or  1 


A  NOTE  FROM  NORWOOD. 

In  the  rioinity  of  the  Crystal  Palace,  where 
everything  is  supposed  to  be  in  undeniably  good 
order  and  good  taste,  we  are  lorry  to  tay 
that  there  are  many  thingt  which  are  out  of 
and  in  bad  teste.  Norwood,  Upper  and 
if,  south  and  north,  the  New  Town  and  the 
Old,  wants  the  soavenger  and  the  gutter-cart, 
tho  pavior  and  the  drain-maker;  but  first  it 
requires  a  few  proper  road- makers ;  and  last, 
though  not  losst,  it  wants  a  sanitary  inspector, 
who  will  do  hit  duty  (supposing  it  hat  one). 
It  it  all  very  well  to  walk  throogh  a  few  leading 
terraces  or  thoroughfares,  and  express  one's  ad- 
miral ion  of  sundry  detached  villas  of  a  nonde- 
script ttyle  of  architecture,  with  garden-plots 
and  borders  to  match  |  but  when  we  enter  a 
town  in  pnnnit  of  our  miwion,  it  it  not  to  lounge 
along  its  pleasant  broadways,  bnt  to  plunge  into 
its  corrugated  defiles  and  back-Blums,  where 
nature  and  hnmsn  nature  are  at  strife. 

Norwood  was  once  on  insignificant  locality, 
known  mostly  throogh  itt  tales  of  gipsy  life  and 
adventure.  Norwood  it  destitute  of  monumental 
interest  of  the  past.  It  has  no  crumbling  castle- 
wall,  or  ivyed  ruin,  or  memorial  rookeries.  Its 
hills  atd  undulating  valet  and  stream",  and  the 
rettigea  of  itt  ancient  wood,  sacred  to  gipsy 
life,  alone  remain.  But  acres  and  ocrot  of  fallow 


have  for  the  last  fifteen  or  twenty  years 
peared,  and  the  once  gorso-crowned  and  , 
steeps  are  now  crested  with  the  babitatk 
man.  Wandering  tribes  and  flocks  and  herds 
have  given  place  to  the  practical  and  more  do- 
mesticated bipeds.  Norwood,  proper  or  strag- 
gling, to-day,  taken  at  a  whole,  ia  a  populous 
district  of  country ;  and  this  growth  of  prosperity 
and  humanity  is  owing  to  the  erection  and 
existence  of  the  Crystal  Palace. 

We  do  not  like  to  find  fault  if  no  fault  exist ; 
bat  we  would  calmly  ask  of  Not  wood  folk, 
are  they  satisfied  that  their  rood 
i  are  in  anything  like  proper 
rian  condition  P  Enter  the 
the  High  Lerel  or  Low  Level  Railway 
Station,  and  take  the  rake  of  the  road  from 
the  lower  to  the  higher,  or  rice  vtrti,  and  the 
picture  along  the  line  of  route,  under- foot  or  in 
sight,  is  not  sanitary  or  socially  pleasant.  The 
road  is  in  rote,  and  the  side-channels  or  water- 1 
courses  owe  more  to  nature  and  tho  elements 
than  to  man,  fur  fulfilling  their  requirements. 
On  the  high  level  thoroughfare  the  road,  it  would 
appear,  is  making  rapid  advance  to  annexing 
the  footpath  aa  part  of  itself,  and  both  teem 
thoroughly  agreed  as  to  the  desirability  of  the 
union.  The  ugly  and  wretched  weather-beaten 
boarding  that  encloses  the  Palace  Grounds  along 
the  high  road,  front  and  flank,  give*  a 


All  the  facilities  exist  in  abundance  for  making 
Norwood,  Upper  and  Lower,  a  healthy  place,  but 
whilst  the  leading  thoroughfares  are  pleasant 
in  dry  weather,  the  lower  quarters  of  the  town, 
and  the  dwellings  of  tbe  humbler  inhabitants, 
are  altogether  overlooked. 

In  Norwood  New  Town, a  quarter  lately  sprung 
into  existence,  tho  street*  and  lanes  show  perfect 
sludge  of  from  6  in.  to  I  ft.  in  depth.  We  assert 
this  without  the  least  exaggeration.  There  ia 
hardly  any  attempt  here  at  a  pathway,  and 
where  there  is,  a  wooden  edging,  with  plugging 
or  stays  of  the  same  material  driven  into  tho 
earth,  keeps  the  footway  and  the  street  from 
amalgamating.  Not  a  flag  or  a  paving-stone  is 
to  be  soeo  in  tbit  primitive  region,  although  in 
one  of  itt  lowest  depths,  SO  ft.  below  the  level  of 
the  high  road,  a  "Mission  House"  of  tome 
religious  sect  broke  in  upon  our  view. 

Down  in  this  dell,  dinglo,  or  defile,  with  an 
incline  of  nearly  45  degrees,  the  brewer's  cart 
U  not  unknown,  and  tho  signboard  is  con- 
.>eakt  of  the  brush,  though  the 
and  footpetba  do  not. 
Without  enumerating  the  street!  or  lanes  by 
name  in  Norwood  New  Town,  we  may  simply 
and  truly  say  that  every  thorough  faro  in  it  shows 
perfect  mud  and  aludge,  ashes,  offal,  and  every- 
thing nasty  besides.  It  has  some  lamps,  "  few 
and  far  between,"  and  we  suppose  when  the  drain 
takes  the  place  of  the  open  pool,  and  the  ploughed 
street  it  flanked  by  the  flagged  path,  the  ap- 
parition of  tho  taxman  will  not  be  altogether  an 
agreeable  tight  to  the  pioneer  inhabitants  in  thit 
quarter. 

Norwood  with  itt  surroundings  is  pleasantly 
situated :  it  it  easy,  and  it  not  overburdened 
with  poor.  Its  labouring  population  are  mostly 
connected  with  the  building  ttadea. 

If  Croydon  Local  Board  wishes  to  do  its  duty, 
it  should  pay  a  little  more  attention  to  the 
roads,  footpaths,  and  drains  in  Norwood  and 
Anerley ;  for  we  believe  it  hat  the  local  govern- 
ment of  a  portion  of  thia  latter  diet  tic;  in  itt 
hands  also. 

Apropos,  we  tee  that  there  ia  an  announce- 
ment that  tenders  will  be  received  for  the  con- 
atruction  of  sowers  by  the  Croydon  Local  Board. 
It  is  to  be  hoped  that  some  of  the  first  con- 
•tructed  will  be  in  tbe  Norwood  and  Anerley 
district. 

Crossing- sweepers  in  tender  years,  of  both 
sexes,  are  in  abundance  in  every  quarter  of 
Norwood,  and  tbo  visitor  ia  sure  to  be  impor- 
tuned to  a  degree  that  may  either  soften  his 
heart  or  stiffen  his  knuckles  to  a  demonstration. 
This,  after  all,  is  hot  tho  winter  result  of  gipsy 


WILLIAM 

Trtt  arte  of  enamelling  i 
to  much  skill  and  judgment  in 
applications,  that  men  who  hare  that 
fully  applied  them  have  alwayt  been  accorded 
artistic  honours,  and  by  none  were  these  over 
more  folly  deserved  than  by  the  subject  of  the 
present  memoir,  for  tbe  art  of  enamel-painting 
never  attained  a  higher  degree  of  perfection  than 
at  hit  bands.  William  Essex  was  born  in  Lon- 
don, August  I,  1785.  Hit  father  wot  a  watch- 
dial  painter  and  bookseller,  in  Clerkeowell,  and 
in  the  former  capacity  gave  that  direction  to  his 
son's  talents  which  grew  to  an  ambitious  desire 
to  extend  the  application  of  enamel,  and  to  tran- 
scribe tbe  great  maiter-pieoea  of  art  in  thia  im- 
perishable material,  so  that  faithful  records  of 
them  should  be  preserved,  long  after  tho  more. 
fragile  oil-colour,  canvas,  and  panel  should  have 
succumbed  to  tbe  injurious  hand  of  time.  The 
book  department  of  his  father's  business  enabled 
him  to  gratify  hit  love  of  reading,  and  to  enrioh 
hit  mind  with  poetio  and  artistic  lore,  and  was 
also  the  meant  of  introducing  the  young  aspirant 
to  Flaxman,  Brayloy,  Britten,  and  others,  w 


raged  his  early  < 
fast  friends. 

At  a  child,  William  Essex  was  delicate 
and  sensitive,  and  this  delicate  and  nervous 
temperament  was  hit  through  Ufa  It  ia  not 
surprising,  therefore,  that  he  exhibited  a  taste 
and  talent  for  music,  playing  both  violin  and 
flute  extremely  well)  nor  that,  at  ono  time, 
music  at  a  profession  should  have  almost  shaken 
hit  allegiance  to  painting.  Aa  a  youth,  he  had  very 
ion  in  art;  ho  was,  I 


placed  for  a  brief  period  with  a  very  excellent 
enamel  and  glass  painter  of  the  name  of  Moss, 
but  his  success  and  skill  were  more  due  to  hu 


\s  us  ti- 


the 


that  cannot  work 


or  pilfer  must  need  respectfully  beg,  with  a 
broom  half-mast  high,  and  a  curtaey  fcr  "ye 
lady  and  gentleman." 

Oar  desire  hat  alwayt  been  to  see 


his 

own  talent,  industry,  and  perseverance.  The 
tecAnital  excellence  of  hit  work  at  tbe  com- 
mencement of  hit  career  may  in  a  great 
measure  be  ascribed  to  tbe  chemical  know- 
lodge  of  his  brother,  Mr.  Alfred  Essex,  who 
prepared  tbe  plates,  compounded  the  wonder, 
fully  ohoice  colours,  and  firtd  the  paintings  ;  but 
his  brother's  health  unfortunately  failing,  tbe 

aitiatical,  latterly  devolved  upon  him.  He  had 
furnaces  built  at  the  hack  of  hit  house  in  Osna- 
burgh-street,  Regent's  Park,  and  henceforward 
attended  to  tbe  firing  and  the  entire  chemistry  of 
enamelling  himsilf.  Hit  earliest  enamels  of 
importance  wore  amall  and  delicately-finished 
portraits  of  George  IV.,  executed  for  Messrs. 
Rondt-U  A  Bridge,  jewellers  to  hit  Majesty. 
These  brought  him  Court  notice.  He  afterwards 
painted  for  William  IV.  and  Queen  Adelaide, 
and  continued  to  exhibit  from  year  to  year  at 
the  Royal  Academy  and  elsewhere.  Thut  he 
gradually  geinrd  many  kind  and  influential 
friends  and  patroni  among  the  nobility,  and  was 
introduced  by  the  Duchett  of  Gordon  to  paint 
for  the  Princess,  who,  on  becoming 
Victoria,  made  him  her  enamel-painter  I 
nary. 

Hit  portraits  of  th*  Queen,  hit  Royal 
Highness  the  late  Prince  Consort,  and  other 
members  of  the  Royal  family,  are  very  nume- 
rous, and  ho  executed  very  many  of  the  onameU 
for  that  regal  and  interesting  hilt  ' 
of  portraits  from  Henry  VIL  to  the  \ 
which  adorn  tbe  chambers  of  Windsor  Castle. 
He  also  painted  many  works  for  Samuel  Rogers, 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  22, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


61 


attention  from  the  poet.    It  is  in  such  worki  m 

nre  exhibited  in  the  Plumley  Collection  at  South 
Konsington  that  hie  wonderful  skill  ia  moit 
Apparent,— in  the  "  Ecoe  Homo."  "  The  Cottage 
Toilet,"  Pack,  Ger-ratiu*,  the  Virgin,  Ac— tran- 
script*  in  which  the  rery  touch  and  impaste  of 
tho  original*  are  faithfully  rendered.  Sir  Darid 
Wilkie  wai  so  pleased  with  the  rendering  of 
"  The  Cottage  Toilet"  that  he  painted  a  picture 
of  Sancho  Panxa  on  purpose  for  our  enamellcr, 
whose  copy  of  it  was  purchased  by  the  Duke  of 
Buccleogb.  "  Tho  Yoang  Lambton,"  after  Law- 
rence, and  "  The  Strawberry  Girl,"  after  Rey- 
nolds, also  show  hi*  consummate  mastery 
of  the  material.  Thus  he  worked  on  in  this  cxqul- 
ante  jewelry  of  art,  hi*  sight  holding  out  in  a 
wonderful  manner,  and  enabling  him  to 
npliah  the  most  minute  work  till  nearly 
y  years  of  age,  then  a  few  year*  of  inevitable 
decay,  his  labour*  not  forgotten  by  the  Crown, 
and  hi*  good,  talented,  peaceful,  and  laborious 
life  closed  in  the  arms  of  hi*  children,  at  Brighton, 
December  2Uth,  1869. 

Hi*  eldest  son,  of  the  same  name,  a  young 


CONTINENTAL  SCHOOLS  OP 
ARCHITECTURE. 

Thi  artistic  education  of  England  is  allowed 
on  all  hands  to  be  insufficient.  Many  English- 
men hare  been  abroad  to  investigate  the  method* 
of  art-training  now  followed  on  the  Continent. 
Very  few  Englishmen  have  undergone  oomplete 
training  in  German  and  French  art-aohoola ;  so  j 
that  the  evidence  concerning  these  school*  ia 
t  of  English  outsiders,  who  are  as  ignorant  of 
nportant  facta  as  the  public  they 
i  to  enlighten.  The  evidence  we  offer  is 
that  of  an  Englishman,  a  graduate  of  the  Poly- 
technicum of  Zurich,  and  a  medallist  of  the 
£colo  des  Beaux  Arts,  Paris. 

We  shall  here  sketch  the  life  of  a  student  of 
architecture  In  Zurich  and  Pari*. 

In  Zurich  the  Polytechnicum  cam-so  last*  three 
year*.  The  student  qualiBe*  himself  for  matri- 
eolation  in  the  following  subject*  : — L  Algebra  j 
II.  Geometry;  III.  Descriptive  and  Analytical 
Geometry ;  IV.  Natural  Philosophy  ;  V.  Che- 
mistry. 

In  the  fint  year  he  attends  lectures  on : — I. 
Differential  and  Integral  Calculus  ;  II.  Technical 
Chemistry ;  III.  Construction ;  IV.  Descriptive 
Geometry  ;  V.  History  of  Art. 

The  rest  of  his  time  ia  devoted  to — 1.  Drawing 
pieces  of  architecture ;  first  from  Greek  monu- 
ments, and  then  from  Italian  Renaissance.  Lo 
Tarouilly's  plate*  are  much  used  for  the  pur 


law-court  (Tribunal 
allowed,  one  day. 

If  approved  in  the  above,  the 
on  with  examination*  ia  : — IIL  jiatbemauos ; 

IV.  General  history  of  art. 

The  successful  candidate  is  then  named  SUve 
d*s  2'"  Clous  de  T&coU  de*  Beau*  Arts,  and 
works  up  for  hi*  title  of  &Uvt  d»  I"  Claue, 
which  he  secure*  by  obtaining, —  I.  Three 
honourable  mention*  in  architecture ;  II.  One 
honourable  mention  in  mathematics  ;  III.  One  in 
construction  j  IV.  One  in  descriptive  geometry  j 

V.  One  in  sternotomy  ;  VI.  One  in  perspective  j 
VIL  One  in  drawing  from  the  oast. 

The  /Mus  de  I"  class*  may  then  compete  for 
the  largest  designs,  such  as  public  buildings  and 

the  school  offer*  medal*  as  well  as  honourable 
mentions.  When  the  £Uv*  de  1"  etosss  has 
obtained  twelve  honourable  mentions,  ho  can 
oompete  for  the  diploma  of  the  ficole  des  Beaux 
Art*,  whioh  bring*  hi*  studies  to  a  closo  in  that 
school. 

No  candidate  has  yet  taken  leas  than  two 
year*  passing  from  the  second  class  to  tho  first. 
Pew  have  been  leas  than  three  year*  Moor- 
ing the  twelve  honourable  mention*  which 
qualify  them  for  the  diploma  competition.  So, 
reckoning  one  year's  preparatory  studies,  a  young 
Frenchman  is  seven  year*  completing  his  archi- 
tectural studies. 

The  studentship  of  the  "  Grand  Prix  de  Borne  " 
is  a  contest  apart  from  the  ordinary  business  of 
the  school.  Every  Frenchman  under  twenty  .fire 
years  of  age  is  allowed  to  compete  for  iu 

This  competition  is  divided  into  three  stages. 
In  tho  jUtt  stage  a  small  and  easy  design— say 

allowed,  twelve  hour*. 
The  sixty  beat  candidate*  are  chosen  by  the 

jury. 

In  the  icemd  stage,  the  sixty  candidate*  oom- 
pete for  a  large  design.  Last  year  tho  subject 
was  a  manufactory  of  carpets,  such  a*  the  Gobe- 
lins.   Time  allowed,  twenty-four  hour*. 

The  first  ten  candidates  in  tho  second  trial  are 
admitted  for  the  third  and  final  trial,  which  last* 
three  month*.  The  candidates,  abut  up  in  sepa- 
rate rooms  during  four  days,  hare  to  sketch  the 


great  highway*  (and 
repairs  been  hitherto 
suited  for  the  rapid  trs 


"0ORP8  DE8  PONT8  ET 
CHAU8EES." 

Mt.  C.  Viokoles,  P.R.8.,  in  the  course  of 
bis  weighty  and  important  address  aa  President 
of  tbe  Institution  of  Civil  Engineer*,  said, — It 
was  Louis  XI.  who  first  established  post-house* 
*nd  relay*  of  horses  along  certain  chiot  road*. 
In  1550  tho  first  road  guidebook  for  France  waa 
published,  describing  about  100  routes.  In  1556 
a  regular  chautst'e  from  Paris  to  Orleans  waa 
but  for  more  than  a  century  later  the 
■  only  bad  any 

tbe  rapid  tranait  of  borieir4enTthough 
wagon*  or  other  covered  or  uncovered  vehicles, 
like  the  araba  of  Eastern  countries,  or  the 
tarantatt  of  Russia,  travelled  in  good  weather 
over  the  wild  tracks.  It  was  in  1060  that  the 
celebrated  statesman  Colbert  was  appointed  by 
Louis  XIV.  Comptroller-General  of  Finance,  and 
for  many  years  ho  exercised  powerful  and  efficient 
rule  over  all  the  way*' of  communication,  em- 
ploying independent  architect*  and  engineer*, 
civil  and  military  (moat  of  whom  ha  appear*  to 
hare  mistrusted,  and  paid  all  badly  and  irregu- 
larly). Much  of  their  time  and  large  sum 
devoted  to  keeping  passable  the  chief 
from  Pari*  to  tho  seats  of  war,  for  the  | 
of  the  Grand  Hunarqu*  to  enjoy  I 
gained  fur  him  by  hi*  armies. 

At  tbe  death  of  Louia  XIV.,  after  several 
abortive  attempts,  tbe  charge  of  tbe  internal 
communications  was  taken  ont  of  the  hands  of 
the  Fiscal  Department,  and  the  decree  of  the 
1st  of  February,  1716,  marked  the  date  of  tho 
actual  establishment  and  definite  organisation  of 


four  hours  a  week. 


In  the  second  year  tho  student  attends  lectures 
on,— I.  Statical  Pressures ;  II.  Construction  of 
Bead*  and  Bridge*. 

H*  fill*  up  hi*  time  with — 1.  Composing  Archi- 
tectural design* ;  2.  Landscape  Painting;  3. 
Modelling';  t.  Drawing  ornament*  from  the 
cast. 

The  third  year  consists  of, — L  Semper**  third 
l|  II. 


are  monthly  and  yearly  e: 
Thus  the  student  I*  ever  kept  alire  to  hi*  work. 
If  *noc«**ful  in  all  these  examination*,  the  can- 
didate is  entitled  to  tbe  degree  of  architect. 

In  the  opinion  of  many  competent  judge*,  the 
mental  discipline  of  tho  Polytechnicum  is  too 
rigid,  and  tend*  to  cramp  the  originality  of 
pupils.  Again,  the  Polytechnicum  teaches  a 
great  deal  more  high  mathematics  than  neces- 
sary for  practical  purposes. 

Now  for  the  Eoote  des  Beaux  Art*. 


I  in  the  Boole  de*  Beans  Art*  is  left 
entirely  to  hi*  own  initiative,  and  that  of  private 
institutions  named  ateliers,  where  ho  i*  taught 
by  his  cider  comrades,  and  by  a  professor,  who 
is  geoorally  a  "  Grand  Prix  do  Rome." 

Not  unlike  the  University  of  London,  the 
F.colo  drs  Beaux  Arts  in  mainly  an  examining 
prize-conferring  Board.  It  also  appoint*  a  staff 
of  salaried  professor*,  who  lectnre  pnbholy  and 
gratuitously  on  all  architectural  subject*. 

The  candidate  for  matriculation  in  tbe  Eoole 
de*  Beaux  Art*  must  submit  to  a  competitive 
examination  open  twice  a  year. 

The  matriculation  subject*  are  :— I.  Drawing 
from  the  cast  an  antique  monument,  as  a  tripod 
or  can' at  idea.  Time  allowed,  eighteen  hour*. 
IL  Composing  a  small  architectural  design,  such 
as  tbe  middle  pavilion  of  a  town-hall,  or  a  small 


during  four  days,  h 
general  outlines  of  their  plans, 
sketches  are  handed  over  to  tbe  commission  of 
the  school.  In  the  three  remaining  months  the 
candidate*  have  to  work  out  those  sketches, 
without  introducing  any  material  changes,  and 
the  drawing*  are  to  be  finished  by  the  candidate 
himself  in  cluaed  quarter*. 

Thi*  system  of  isolation  need  in  alt  tbe  com- 
petitions of  tbe  school  stimulates  and  insure*  tbe 
originality  of  the  candidate.] 

Tbe  training  given  by  the  fioolo  de*  Beaux 
Arts.  Pari*,  is,  ia  our  opinion,  superior  to  that  of 
the  Zurich  Polytechnicum. 

One  thing,  however,  is  wanting  ia  Pari*,  and 
that  is,  a  searching  course  of  lectures  oo  the 
History  of  Art,  accompanied  by  competitive 
examinations  in  that  subject. 

"Art  Umja,  vita  brtvi*,"  is  a  maxim  well 
understood  on  tho  Continent.  The  English  con- 
viction strike*  us  as :  vita  brevit :  ergo,  art 
brevior.  To  mistake  art  for  a  knack  whioh  may 
be  picked  up  in  a  year  or  two,  la  to  mistake  mind 
for  body. 

aa  exuberant  a*  an  nn weeded  garden.  Brimful 
of  idea*  and  conception,  the  English  architect 
ha*  never  Isarnt  how  to  marshal  them  ;  in  other 
word*,  ho  creates,  but  does  not  compote,  using 
tbe  word  in  it*  high  sense  of  harmoniously 
setting  together  thing*  that  will  harmonise. 
The  Continental  student  learns  to  tread  his  way 
through  history,  and  to  give  a  reason  for  his 
every  step. 

A  great  architect  ought  to  bo  a  sound  his- 
rian  and  scsthetist,  aa  welt  a*  a  fair  mathe- 
matician. It  is  hopeless  to  expeot  substantial 
grounding  in  these  department*  of  human 
knowledge  without  long  and  systematic  school- 
ing. Whether  parent*  in  England  can  keep 
their  children  in  statu  pupillari  a*  long  as  on 
the  Continent  is  a  question  for  political  econo- 
mists, not  for  artist*.  The  art*  are  wayward 
muses,  *nd  only  yield  acquiescence  after  assi- 
duous wooing.  We  hail  with  joy  tho  English  ait 
movement,  and  firmly  believe  that,  with  Conti- 
nental advantage*.  English  Undent*  would 
quickly  come  to  the  front  and  stand  unrivalled, 
thanks  to  their  indomitable  energy  and  sinew. 

Lawxxxc*  Habvkt, 
Graduate  of  the  Zurich  Polytechnicum,  and 
Medallitt  of  the  £cole  dee  Beaux  Art,, 
lant. 


Of 

the  Corps  des  Pon.lt  et  Chauttict ,-  a  hierarchy  of 
engineers  waa  then  created,  which,  though  tho 
duties  first  attributed  to  them  havo  since  been 
vastly  extended,  still  exist*  in  it*  leading  feature*. 

A*  now  constituted,  thi*  Corp*  det  Pont*  et 
Chauttiee  form*  tho  most  important  branch 
of  the  Government  Department  in  France, 
designated  a*  tho  "  Ministry  of  Agriculture, 
Commerce,  and  Public  Work*."  It  is  impossible, 

give  more  than  a  faint  idea  of  the  importance 
end  many  ramifications  of  this  ministry,  which 
include*  tho  direction,  inspection,  and  in  many 
oases  tbe  carrying  ont  of  what,  in  this  country, 
are  assigned  to  various  and  generally  independent 
bodies,  or  ore  not  looked  after  at  all,  at  least 
systematically. 

The  engineering  branch  inspect*  and  control* 
every  rail  way,  canal,  and  navigable  river,  whether 
completed  and  in  operation  or  only  in  progros*. 
It  bring*  every  mill  and  manufacturing  establish- 
ment, worked  either  by  water  or  by  steam,  under 
iu  direction ;  mine*,  sunk  or  open,  beds  of 
mineral*,  quarries  and  collieries,  come  under  it* 
regulation*,  and,  of  course,  all  steam  engines, 
stationary  or  locomotive.  Also  all  establish- 
ment* for  electric  telegraph*,  water,  or  sewage, 
and  the  streets  and  improvement  of  town*.  A 
special  office  is  devoted  to  the  management  of  all 
the  lighthouses,  channels,  and  buoy*  on  the 
const*,  estuaries,  and  harbour*.  The  con- 
struction and  repair  of  highways  and  carriage- 
able roads  of  every  class  co-mo  under  its  control. 
Further,  it  establishes  the  minute  regulations  for 
the  preparations,  on  fixed  scales,  of 
and  section  intended  for  the  purpos 
a  concession,  and  for  every  stage  of  the 
subsequently  executed. 

Thus  thi*  ministry  combine*  in  itself,  and 
become*,  theoretically,  responsible  for  many  of 
the  duties  performed  in  this  country  by 
the  "  Standing  order "  and  other  oomm  ittcoa 
of  both  Houses  of  Parliament,  by  some  de- 
partment or  other  of  the  Board  of  Trade, 
the  Custom  House,  the  Ordnance  Surrey 
Office,  tho  hydrographioal  branch  of  tbo  Ad- 
miralty, the  Trinity  Board,  the  Wood*  and 
Forest*,  the  Board  of  Health,  and  other  public 
board*  and  commissioners,  by  tbe  county,  city, 
and  borough  survey  ors,  by  the  waywarden*,  and 
by  innumerable  local  officers  throughout  the 
United  Kingdom;  beside*  many  other  dntie* 
and  function*  whioh  in  thi*  country  we  hare  had 
no  thought  of  creating  for  tbo  purpose  of  control, 
but  which  are  rested  in  tbis  ministry  by  their 
perfect  system  of  centralisation. 

To  keep  thi*  enormous  machine  in  good  work- 
ing order  tho  lubdirisiou  of  labour  and  responsi- 
bility baa  been  carried  to  an  extant  which  is  a 
striking  proof  of  the  organising  faculties  of  the 
French.  There  are  in  Paris  about  thirty-two 
bureaux,  each  with  it*  staff  of  chief,  deputy,  and 
clerks,  of  which  fully  one-half  hare  their  atten- 
tion devoted  exclusively  to  public  work*.   So  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Jan.  22, 1870. 


tribntions  from  engineers  to  • 

publication,  by  tbo  department. 
Annals  of  the  Camps,  commenced  about  forty  years 
ago,  and  still  regularly  continued.  These  Annals 
contain  papers  of  the  same  character  aa  those 
which  appear  in  onr  own  printed  minutes  ;  bnt 
i hey  set  forth,  in  addition,  every  decree  and 
ministerial  decision  opon  points  of  engineering 
practice,  especially  in  the  working  of  the  condi- 
tions in  concessions  granted.  Those  can  only  be 
compared  to  a  collection  of  reported  law  cases  on 
i,  which  in  fact  they  really  chiefly 


The  system  of  interference  and  control  in  all 
matters  of  engineering  baa  been  adopted  more 
or  less  stringently  by  erery  Government  in 
Europe.  It  has  been  introduced  into  moat  of  the  | 
States  in  Sooth  America.  I  hare  had  to  en- 
ennn  tor  it  in  France,  Spain,  Switzerland,  Holland, 
North  and  Booth  Germany,  Rossis,  Austria,  and 
Italy,  and  in  its  most 
chievoos  form  to  BnStil. 


ME: 
A  vt 


5SRS.  POWELL'S  GLASS  WORKS. 
it  to  the  old  glass-house  in  Whitefriara 


thy  almost  as 

sitting  in  Paris. 

Kor  tbo  public  works,  the  corps  has  877  engi- 
neers  in  eight  classes,  of  which  131  belong  to  the 
division  of  mines,  and  1,3 13  conductors,  in  fivo 
classes,  of  which  119  are  mining  gesrds.  In 
addition,  there  nro  275  harbour-masters  and 
otber  port  officers.  In  the  whole,  5,493  employ/', 
at  the  present  time  nominally  available,  and  150 
officers  ate  invalided  with  retiring  allowances, 
thete  being  nearly  200  widows  of  deceased 
r*  in  receipt  of  pensions.  The  P.tnle  des 
t  el  Chaussi'es  has  fifteen  professors,  mostly 
from  the  oorps,  eight  teachers,  and  thirty  other 
persons  on  the  staff  for  regulation  purposes;  at 
present,  however,  there  are  only  fifty-fivo  pnpils 
at  the  school.  The  ficole.  des  Mines  has  sixteen 
professors  (mostly  engineers),  eight  teachers, 
and  a  large  staff  besides.  There  are  only  nino 
pnpils.  The  two  working  mining  schools  at  St. 
Etienne  and  at  St.  Alaia  havo  thirteen  professors 
and  teachers.  We  have  often  heard  of  the  ad- 
mirable modern  management  of  the  streets  of 
Parts.  To  effect  this  there  are  specially  ap- 
pointed sixteen  engineers  of  all  classes,  and  152 
conductors,  who  have  charge  of  the  public 
streets,  roads,  foot  pavements,  promenades,  plan- 
tations, water  supplies,  and  sewerage,  all  ap- 
pointed by  the  minister,  bat  paid  for  by  the 

municipality  of  Paris.  I  am  not  now  consider-  between  tho  principals  and  tbo  art-workmen, 
ing  tbo  cost,  bnt  merely  tbo  organisation,  which  and  illustrates  very  satisfactorily  the  progress 
is  certainly  moat  complete  and  effective  in  its  of  the  art  of  glass-blowing  in  this  country.  It 

is  seen  that  by  the  introduction  of  pattorns  of 
the  ancient  Italian  work,  or  fresh  designs  of  the 
same  character,  the  art-workman  can  obtain 
remunerative  wages,  without  necessitating  great 
charges  for  the  objects  made ;  for  the  vase  and 
tazza,  delicate  and  elegant  though  they  be,  do  not 
need  any  additionally  skilled  hand:  the  materials 
from  which  they  may  be  made  are  of  the  sim- 
plest kind,  and  the  cost  therefore  is  in  great 
part  the  glaaablowers'  wages.  In  the  specimens 
of  tbe  purest  glaBB,  the  materials  of  which  are 
necessarily  tho  most  costly,  additional  expense 
is  often  incurred  hy  the  employment  of  a  skilled 
ticnl  men.  These  are  found  in  the  class  of  engraver  j  but  where  the  patterns  are  simple 
CVrnducteur*  des  Trarotix  et  Gardes-Mines',  and  though  elegant,  the  cost  is  still  very  moderate, 
the  young  engineers  are  usually  wise  enough,  The  specimens  in  opal  glass  are  particularly 
till  they  acquire  their  own  experience,  to  rely  on  satisfactory. 

them,  tbey  being  generally  really  workmen.  In  another  department  of  these  works  it  is 

Thete  conductors  of  the  Corps  des  Fonts  cl  difficult  to  recognise  the  same  material  when 


of  tbe  Royal  Albert  1 
Society  hope  to  obtain 
access  to  tbo  garden,  and  hotter  accommodation 
for  their  shows,  meetings,  library,  and  reading- 
The  prosperity  of  the  society  will,  in 
fact,  be  materially  influenced  by  tho  success> 
which  may  attend  this  and  tbe  otber  under- 
takings which  hor  Majesty's  Commissioners* 
have  entered  upon  on  their  estate.  The  building 
is  proceeding  with  rapidity,  and  will  be  finished, 
it  is  thought,  and  ready  for  opening  by  tbe  same 
time  as  the  new  exhibition  building*  on  tbe 
annexes.  There  are  still  sitting*  is  tbo  hall  that 
msy  be  subscribed  for. 


serves  to  show  the  advantage  of  personal  super- 
intendence and    the  kindly  feeling  oxisting 


Tbe  late  Mr.  Hoe  king,  Professor  of  Engineering 
and  Architecture  at  Sing's  College,  laid  it  down 
as  a  maxim  that  it  i*  "  tho  combination  of  tbe 
workman  and  the  man  of  science  that  forms  tbe 
civil  engineer;"  and  1  adopt  tbe  definition,  aa  wo 
all  must.  But  the  engineer  of  the  Corps  des 
.Fonts  et  Chamie'c*  is  a  highly  educated  scientific 
gentleman,  and  as  our  esteemed  member,  Mr. 
Calcott  Beilly,  said  in  a  debate  a  few  weeks 
since, — and  there  can  be  no  better  judge, — 
*'  These  engineers  are  all  mathematicians."  No 
doubt ;  but  very  few  probably  nro  at  first  proc 


THE  DI8TEICT  SURVEYORS* 
ASSOCIATION. 

At  a  goo  oral  meeting  of  the  District  Sur- 
veyors' Association,  held  at  tho  house  its 
Conduit-street,  on  Friday  in  last  week,  a  testi- 
monial was  presented  to  Mr.  Cues.  Fowler,  tbe 
honorary  secretary  of  the  Association,  an  office 
which  hss  been  held  at  different  times  by  Mr. 
George  Pownall,  Mr.  Henry  Baker,  Mr.  Robert 
Heaketh,  and  otber  esteemed  members  of  the 
profession.  The  present  took  the  shape  of  a 
handsome  silver  salver  appropriately  ornamented, 
tbo  result  of  a  guinea  subscription  from  some 
fifty  of  the  district  surveyors,  and  is  thus  In- 
scribed:— 

To 

CHABLES  FOWLER,  Ex).,  M.l.U.A 
From  his  colleagues, 
Members  of  the  Diainct  SurvsTorV 
la  mweattioa  of  bU  vary  «4Bei*Dl  i 
For  9  years,  at  thoir 
Hojronir  Sscsstist, 
Aadassmarkof  tboirc 
1*70. 


Cliaussfes  are  a  most  valuable,  and,  in  tho  main, 
trustworthy  body.  They  are  entered,  first,  into 
tbe  lowest  of  tbe  six  classes  into  which  they  are 
divided  at  tbe  average  age  of  about  twenty-five, 
after  having  served  an  apprenticeship  to  some 
master  workman.  By  the  time  they  are  fifty 
they  get  to  rank  as  principal  conductors,*  and 
after  a  further  service  in  that  rank,  varying  from 
three  to  thirteen  years,  they  obtain  appoint- 
ments a*  sub-engineers,  but  rise  no  further  from 
want  of  sufficient  previous  education ;  they  may 
be  considered  as  the  corporals,  sergeants,  and 
sergeants-major  of  the  corps. 

Those  of  higher  grade  (the  commissioned 
officers,  as  it  were,  of  the  corps)  outer  the  £mU 
des  Fonts  et  Chaust/ei  at  about  twenty-one,  and 
at  the  end  of  three,  four,  or  five  years,  ere  usually 
qualified  for,  and  pass  their  examination,  being 
then  appointed  as  ordinary  engineers  of  the  third 
class,  at  which  period  they  are  not  far  from  five- 
•nd-twenty.  They  then  rise  throogb  all  the 
ranks  of  tbe  hierarchy,  until  they  attain  the 

l^i  Wr!it -^rld^  B0YAL  HORTICULTURAL  SOCIETY 

(the  highest  grado),  after  a  Bcrvice  of  thirty  -six  wnnKfi  AT  south  k'k»jrik«T(i»j 
years,  on  tbe  average.  I  havo  not  been  able  to  "  oaKS  AT  S°U1H  K&N81NGTON. 
ascertain  the  rules  of  promotion,  but  I  infer  that  We  understand  that  tho  1 951  Commissioners 
the  promotion  is  sot  altogether  by  seniority,  (in  connexion  with  tbe  proposed  annual  inter- 
Neither  can  I  get  any  reliable  information  about '  national  exhibitions  tobe  held  by  the  Commission) 
tbeir  pay,  except  that  the  first  forty  engineers-  havo  arranged  for  the  completion  of  tbe  gardens 
in-chief  of  tbe  first-class,  each  having  served  and  arcades,  without  entailing  any  liability  on 
about  thirty- five  years  in  tho  corps,  on  the  J  the  Horticultural  Society.  They  will  also  con 
lear  to  be  entitled  (under  what  cir-  struct  conservatories  on  tbo 
1  know  not)  to  a  salary  of  3201.  a  |  which  tbe  first  floor  of  their 

;  tion  buildings,  to  be  erected  on  tbe  annexes 
adjoining  tbe  central  arcades,  will  be  put  into 
direct  communication  with  tbe  society's  con- 
servatory. 

These  works  will  bo  completed  before  tbe  1st 
of  May,  1871,  the  date  fixed  for  the  first  of  tbe 
scries  of  international  exhibitions. 

The  exhibitions  will  consist  solely  of  objects 
which  have  some  special  interest  or  recommend- 
ation ;  snd  while  pictures  and  other  attractive 
works  of  art  will  form  part  of  escb  exhibition, 
selected  manufactured  objects,  of  a  few  classes 
only,  will  be  admitted  in  any  one  of  the  series, 
so  as  to  extend  this  branch  of  the  exhibition 
over  a  sufficient  number  of  years  to  allow  time 
have  given  you,  "but  there  is  no  record  of  works  I  for  improvement,  before  the  same  class  of  objects 


Professor  Donaldson,  who  was  in  the 
with  that  warmth  of  feeling  which  make, 
always  ready  to  take  prominent  part  in  a  kindly 
act,  descanted  on  the  good  services  that  Mr. 
Fowler  had  done,  and  thoir  often-time*  onerous 
character,  and  presented  tbe  salver  to  him  ixt 
the  name  of  all  his  associates,  and  with  their 
hearty  applause.  Mr.  Joseph  H.  Good,  tho 
excellent  treasurer  of  tho  Association ;  Mr.  God- 
win ;  Mr.  Geo,  Gatch,  probably  the  oldest 
member  of  tbe  body ;  and  Mr.  Charles  May  hew, 
who,  though  now  retired  from  tbe  profession, 
claimed  his  right  aa  honorary  member  to  contri- 
bute,— all  boro  hearty  testimony  to  tbe  ability 
and  courtesy  with  which  the  duties  of  the  office 
had  been  discharged.  Mr.  Fowler,  who  was  alto- 
gether ignorant  of  what  bad  bean  done,  expressed 
feelingly  his  surpriso  as  well  as  his  gratitude  and 


it  is  seen  in  tbe  form  of  wall  tiles  and  pavements 
of  peculiarly  quiet  tones  of  colour  and  unglszed 
surface.  These  tiles,  when  cut  into  leaves  or 
scrolls,  form  elaborate  pavements  of  most  agree- 
able tone,  and  with  tho  same  opaqne  glass,  cut 
in  shapes  in  the  same  way  that  transparent  glass 
is  out  for  lead  lights,  pictures  are  formed,  which 

may  bo  finished  in  outline,  or  elaborately  shaded,  pleasure;  and  tho  meeting  again  quietly  settled 
In  tbe  same  show-room  there  is  tbe  cartoon  down  to  its  ordinary  business, — mutual  advice  and 
painted  by  Mr.  Moody,  of  South  Kensington,  for 
tbe  east  window  in  Bishopsgate  Church,  lately 
executed  at  these  works,  and  it  is  an  open  ques- 
tion bow  far  the  depth  and  beauty  of  tho  English 
colours  surpass  in  effect  the  more  delicate  finish 
of  tbe  Munich  work  at  St.  Paul's,  tbe  cost  and 
expenses  of  tbe  English  work  being  at  tbe  same 
time  much  lower. 

The  Messrs.  Powell  were  tbe  first  to  produce 
an  improved  material  for  tbe  use  of  glass-painters, 
and  they  seem  determined  not  to  rest  under  their 


of  timo  which  many  of  tbe  district  i 
holding  office  under  tbe  Metropolitan 
Board  of  Works  give,  beyond  tbe  work  of  their 
several  districts,  with  a  view  to  the  rightful  01  " 
uniform  discharge  of  tho  very  responsible  dutfi 
of  the  offlo*.   


are  tbe  arrangements  in  the  celebrated 
Corys  det  Fonts  el  Chauste"es  of  France.  In 
theory  the  system  is  perfect,  but  it  drags  along 
terribly  slowly  according  to  our  ideas — and  we 
must  oome  to  the  conclusion  that,  however  pow- 
erful to  control,  it  is  ill  adapted  to  originate. 

This  complete  organisation  is  kept  np  by  the 
strictest  supervision.  Among  other  regulation* 
is  tho  preparation  annually  of  a  volume  or  direc- 
tory of  600  closely-printed  pages,  chiefly  tabular 
— bulky  as  tbe  annual  list  of  our  army.  It  is 
interesting  to  turn  over  the  leaves,  aad  I  shall 
place  in  the  library  a  copy  of  tbo  last  publication 
for  1869,  by  way  of  voucher  for  the  analysis  I 


orxa  Tor  imprc 
con- 1  is  again  I 


THE  PRESTON  AND 

INFIRMARY. 

The  new  Preston  and  County  of 
Infirmary,  built  from  the  designs  of  Mr. 
architect,  is  now  open  to  a  certain 
pendent  on  funds  available)  Tor  tho 
patients. 

Tho  western  pavilion  forma  one-half  of  tho 
complete  plan.  Tbe  erection  of  tho  eastern  ouo 
is  left  to  the  future.  Until  that  is  accomplished, 
tbe  classification  of  sexes  and  of  cases  will  be 
comparatively  imperfect.  The  males  will  occupy 
tbe  ground  floor,  and  the  females  tbe  uppor  floor 
of  the  pavilion.  The  building,  formerly  known 
as  the  House  of  Recovery,  has  boon  enlarged, 
and  ro  arranged  to  form  tbe  administrative 
department,  as  well  a*  the  dispensary  and  out- 
patients' department  of  the  institution.  Tbtvfc 
building  and  the  former  limits  of  tho  site,  north 
and  south,  determined  tho  disposition  of  the  new 
pavilion.  First,  a  corridor,  12  ft.  wide  and  1E>  ft- 
long,  with  windows  on  both  sides,  extends  west- 
ward from  the  corridor  of  the  old  structure,  and 
affords  due  separation  from  and  access  to  the 
pavilion.  Sliding  valves,  for  Cross  ventilation, 
are  over  each  window,  worked  by  a  simple 
arrangement  below.  Tbo  warming  here  is  by 
casod  mils  of  hot-water  piping.  The  corridors 
will  form  a  lounge  for  convalescent  patients.  At 
tbe  end  of  the  corridor  is  tbe  pavilion,  extending 
from  the  former  at  right  angles  to  what  were  the 
limits  of  the  site,  north  and  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


63 


It  is  a  lofty  building,  of 
in  height  above  ground,  and  tho 
U  on  each  floor  are  identical.  Wo 
by  describing  tho  largo  south  ward* , 
erne  above  tho  othor.  These  are  each  110  ft. 
long,  2f>  ft.  wide,  and  a  little  orer  16  ft.  in 
height,  arrangtd  for  twenty-four  beds,  two  beds 
between  each  window.  When  tiros  are  not  re- 
paired four  beds  additional  can  be  placed. 
Taking  the  maximam  number  at  twenty-oight 
boda,  there  are  upwards  of  100  rqaare  feet  of 
floor  area  to  each  patient,  and  1,700  cubic  feet  of 
air  spnno.  The  large  windows  on  each  aide  are 
(rinsed  with  plate-glass  in  order  to  economise 
warmth,  and  open  as  sashes  in  three  divisions, 
the  lower  sashes  in  the  ordinary  manner,  the 
upper  sashes  being  worked  np  and  down  by  a 
hook  at  the  end  of  a  rod.  Valves,  sliding  hit 
nnd  miss,  3  ft.  long,  are  over  each  window, 
worked  easily  from  below.  There  are  also  small 
sliding  valves  below  each  window  on  opposite 
i  to  cleanse  the  lower  stratum  of  air  when 
At  the  ceiling  level  are  Sheringham's 
In  conjunction  with 


The  wanning  is  by  two  large  stoves  with  open 
prates,  of  a  construction  that  has  been  specially 
devised.  They  project  from  the  aide  walla,  and 
form  a  large  hollow  mass,  built  of  brickwork, 
and  entirely  within  the  room.  Fresh  air  is 
admitted  from  the  outside,  is  warmed  by  con. 
I  with  the  firebrick  back  and  sides  of  tho 
sn  grates,  and  delivered  through  gratings  at 
i  top  of  the  stoves  into  tho  ward*.   The  rude 

coloured  glazed  tiles,  and  covered  over  with  a 
moulded  alone.    Fresh  air  is  admitted  within 
the  stone  fenders  to  supply  tho  fire  and  increase 
tho  draught.    Provision  is  made  by  descending 
shafts  for  sweeping  the  smoke-flues  in  the  base- 
ment below.    The  arrangements  fur  lighting  are 
by  gas  pendants,  enclosed  in  ventilating  tubs*, 
terminating  in  largo  ground-glass  globes,  that 
serve  to  soften  the  light.   The  products  of  com- 
bustion are  carried  off  from  the  tube*  by  shafts 
delivering  out  above  the  roofs.    At  the  sooth 
■end  on  each  floor  are  glass  doors,  leading  to  a 
loggia  below  and  balcony  above,  where  patient* 
may  be  wbeelod  out  in  their  beds,  if  necessary, 
for  the  benefit  of  the  sun  and  air.   Adjacent  are 
the  entrances  to  the  bath-rooms,  lavatories, 
•inks,  water-closets   and  other  convenience*, 
screened  off  from  the  wards,  and  separated  there- 
from by  passages,  with  windows  and  ventilators 
sides,  and  doors,  so  as  to  prevent 
i  of  air  between  these  places  and  the 
?  the  wards  are  the  bath, 
ries,  and  portable 
on  wheels,  to  briDg  to  the  patients'  bed- 
side,  with  provision  for  filling  und  emptying, 
and  supplied  with  hot  and  cold  water.   On  tho 
other  side  are  the  water-closets  and  slop-sinks, 
for  emptying  and  getting  rid  of  fcooal  matter 
from  the  bed-pans,  and  other  liquid  waste ;  also 
a  urinal  in  tho  men's  department.  Dust-shaft* 
are  also  provided  herein,  for  the  floor-sweep- 
ing*.   Those  places  are  warmed  with  hot-water 
pipes,  and  have  the  aamo  arrangements  for 
ventilation  and  gas  lighting  as  the  wards. 
AU  tho  waste  and  soil  pipes,  together  with  the 
gas  pendants,  are  ventilated  by  shafts  and  trunks 
connected  therewith,  and  deliver  out  of  the  high 
msnssrd  roofs  above.    At  the  entrance  of  the 
large  wards  are  the  nurses'  rooms  and  the  ward 
sculleries,  with  small  glased  openings  between 
them  and  tho  wards,  to  allow  of  inspection  of 
the  latter  at  all  times.    In  the  ward  sculleries 
are  small  ranges  with  oven,  hot  hearth,  and 
plate-shelf,  for  keeping  the  diets  warm ;  also  hot 
closet  for  airing  the  ward  liaen,  sinks  with  hot 
and  cold  water  laid  on,  plate-racks  over  and  clip- 
boards for  crockery,  Ac.    Near  at  hand  are 
separate  shafts  for  the  descent  of  fool  linen  and 
ashes  to  the  basement,  ventilated  and  delivered 
cut  above  the  roof;  also  a  hoist  from  the  base- 
men', to  the  several  floors  above  for  coals  and 
food.    Here  also  are  tho  bell  and  speaking  tube 
arrangements,  by  means  of  which  the  nurses  on 
each  floor  can  oommunicato  by  signal  and  word 
of  mouth  with  the  porter  and  kitchen  servants, 
comparatively  remoto  in   the  administrative 
department. 

Northwards  of  tho  staircase  are  wards  for 
special  cases,  two  on  each  floor;  and  beyond 
those  a  ward  of  eight  beds  on  each  floor,  37  ft. 
by  26  ft.,  by  16  ft.  6  in.  high,  all  with  the  same 
provisions  for  warming,  ventilating,  and  gas 
lighting  as  have  been  already  described,  and 
having  the  same  arrangements  of  baths,  portable 
baths,  lavatories,  water-closets,  slop-sinks,  with 


intercepting  passages,  as  have  been  described  in 
conjunction  with  the  large  wards,  but  on  a 

"a^n^L^ubioTeet  ofsjl  ■plce'to' eaeh^ient, 
and  150  square  feat  of  floor  space.  The  north 
wards,  of  eight  beds  each,  contain  1,900  cubic 
feet  of  air  space  to  each  patient,  and  120  square 
feet  of  floor  space.  Altogether  the  maximum  1 
accommodation  in  the  pavilion  is  for  seventy -six 
beds. 

In  the  roof  space  above  the  top  floor  are  the 
cisterns  for  the  hot  and  cold  wa>er  supply,  and 
the  ramifications  of  service  piping.  Here  also 
all  the  fool. air  shafts  from  the  wards,  gas- 
pendants,  waste  and  soil  pipes,  converge  in  air- 
tight trunks  before  delivering  into  the  onter  air 
above  tho  roof.  Trays  of  charcoal  for  purifying 
tho  foul  air  before  exit  are  placed  in  these  trunks, 
in  situations  easily  accessible  for  replacing.  All 
tho  water-pipes  are  lapped  with  felt,  and  gas  is 
laid  on  to  all  the  spaces  in  the  basement  and 
aboro  tho  roof  whore  they  traverse,  so  that  with 
proper  care  ou  the  part  of  tho  administration, 
no  bursting  of  pipes  from  frost  ought  to  ensue. 

The  contract  for  the  erection  of  the  building, 
independent  of  furniture,  was  9,2801.  Extra 
cellaring  under  the  pavilion,  additional  build, 
ings  in  the  rear  of  the  old  structure  for  tho  bettor 
accommodation  of  out-patients  and  accident 
cases,  a  ward  after  operation,  together  with  con- 
siderable extension  of  the  original  plan  of  the 
washhouse  department,  owing  to  the  introduc- 
tion of  ateam-maohinery,  not  originally  contem- 
plated, and  tho  unforeseen  extent  of  repairs 
required  by  the  old  building,  bring  up  the  build- 
ing  account  to  11,7001.  Tho  engineering  depart- 
ments,  fittings,  and  furniture,  the  laying  out  of 
the  grounds,  the  purchase  of  tho  land  cn  the 
north  side  from  tho  ovorteors,  and  the  enclosure 
of  the  site,  payment  uf  architect  and  clerk  of 
works,  together  with  the  maintenance  of  tho  insti- 
tution np  to  the  present  time,  bring  up  the  total 
expenditure  to  something  between  17,0001.  and 
18,0001.     


THE  CONSECRATION  OP  CROYDON 
NEW  CHURCH. 


id  of  Croydon  pariah  church, 
which  ha*  token  place,  is  regarded  as  a  groat 
event,  and  rightly  so. 

We  gave  an  account  of  the  new  structure  on 
the  16th  of  October,  in  our  Church  Building 

particulars. 

The  stained-glass  windows  are  at  present  five 
in  number,  and  comprise  some  specimens  of  both 
English  and  Foreign  workmanship,  those  of  the 
former  being  decidedly  preferable.  That  in  the 
east,  over  the  communion,  is  a  rich  piece  of 
colouring :  in  the  twelve  aperture*  between  tho 
stone-work  are  sonnes  from  the  life  of  our 
Saviour.  This  was  purchased  by  special  sub- 
scription, tho  principal  part  of  which  was  col- 
lected by  Miss  Hodgson  and  the  ladies  of  the 
congregation.  The  west  window,  under  the 
tower,  was  presented  by  Mr.  K.  A.  Heath,  and 
is  of  foreign  workmanship.  The  window  in  the 
south  chapel  is  the  gift  of  Mr.  C.  8.  Robinson, 
Duppos-hill.  In  the  south  side  of  the  chancel, 
over  the  vestry  door,  is  a  memorial  window, 
given  by  Mr.  W.  J.  Blake,  of  Duppaa-hill.  The 
fifth  window,  which  is  in  the  south  side  of  the 
church,  near  the  once  beautiful  monument  of 
Archbishop  Sholdon,  has  also  been  orocted  by 
private  liberality. 

Most  of  tho  historical  monuments  are  for  over 
destroyed,  and  suggestions  for  their  restoration 
havo  been  mode.  *  Those  monuments  which  re- 
main  in  their  mutilated  state  are,  perhaps,  best 
kept  as  they  are,  as  relies,  not  only  of  tho  pri- 
mate* whose  tffigica  they  bear,  but  also  of  the 
great  calamity  which  disfigured  their  artistic 
beauty.  At  present  they  are  protected  from 
injury  by  iron  railings,  and  strangers  would  lose 
one  chief  item  of  interest  in  the  church  and  its 
associations  if  all  traces  of  the  fire  were  oblite- 
rated. 

The  new  organ  is  one  of  Messrs.  Hill  &  Son's. 
It  is  placed  in  and  completely  fills  the  north- 
eastern recess  at  the  side  of  the  chancel,  and  is 
worked,  as  the  former  one  before  the  fire,  by 
hydraulic  power  in  the  basement. 

The  clock  is  placed  on  tho  second  floor  of  the 
■,  one  story  above  the  dials.  It  is  fixed 
stout  oak  framing,  and  enclosed  in  a  large 
gloss  case  to  protect  tho  delicate  works  from  the 
dust.  Messrs.  Qillstt  A  Bland,  in  order  to  pro- 
duce as  perfect  work  of  its  kind  us  possible, 
have  introduced  all  their  latest  improvements. 
The  clock  strikes  the  hours  upon  tho  largo  tenor 


bell,  of  31 J  owt.,  with  a  hammer-head  weigh' tig 
90  lb.,  and  chimes  the  quarters  on  the  2nd.  3rd, 
4th,  and  7th  bells,  the  some  as  at  the  West- 
minster  Palace  clock.  The  time  is  shown  upon 
three  dials,  each  S  ft.  in  diameter,  which  are 
fixed  in  the  north,  west,  and  south  sides  of  the 
tower  (tho  walla  of  which  are  G  ft.  thick).  The 
figures  and  minutes  are  of  cast  iron,  raised  and 
gilded,  as  is  also  the  ornamental  rim  round  the  edge 
of  each  dial ;  and  the  background  is  of  copper, 
painted  black.  The  three  pairs  of  hands  are  of 
stout  copper,  with  brass  backs,  to  give  them 
extra  strength,  and,  of  course,  are  gilded  to 
correspond  with  the  figures.  The  hands  alto- 
gether weigh  1 10  lb.  The  machinery  for  work, 
ing  the  hands  is  below  the  clock,  the  centre  of 
the  dials  being  in  the  ringers'  room  on  the  first 
floor  ;  tho  haads  are  driven  from  tho  clock  by  a 
perpendicular  rod,  at  the  top  of  which  is  a 
bevilled  wheel,  running  in  gear  with  another 
on  the  clock,  and  at  the  bottom  of  this  is  another 
bevil  wheel  which  turns  three  others,  all  fixed  in 
the  same  frame,  each  having  a  connecting  rod, 
9  ft.  long.,  which  drives  the  motion- wheels  at  the 
back  of  each  dial,  and  thus  moves  all  the  hands 
simultaneously.  Messrs.  Oillett  A  Bland  bare 
improved  upon  their  original  pa  tout  chiming, 
machine,  in  the  Boston  chimes. 

Mr.  Scott's  design,  we  may  say  in  conclusion, 
is  very  similar  to  that  of  the  old,  and  is  in  the 
Early  Perpendicular  style.  The  edinoe  is  now 
lengthened  to  123  ft.  by  80  ft.  wide.  The  length, 
oniug  is  in  the  cbancnl,  which,  by  the  way.  is 
now  tho  property  of  tho  churchwarden',  having 
been  purchased  by  them  (for  the  parish)  from 
those  who  had  a  prescriptive  title  to  it  in  the 
old  building.  The  sum  put  down  for  this  right 
is  l.tOOL 

The  works  have  necessarily  been  of  an 
extensive  character.  The  contract  of  Messrs. 
Dove  Brothers,  the  builders,  it  upwards  of 
25,5001. ;  Mr.  Boott's  commission  as  architect, 
1,2001  |  and  the  total  cost  is  near  npon 
35,0001.  The  liberality  of  several  of  the  parish. 
iooer*,  who  have  supplied  various  embellisomonta 
and  appointments,  has,  however,  lightened  the 


A  work,  titled  "Croydon  Church,  Post  and 
Present,"  by  Mr.  J.  C.  Anderson,  is  being  got  up 
in  imperial  quarto,  with  illustrations  on  steel, 
wood,  and  photolithography.  Tho  price  named 
by  Messrs.  gotheran  A  Co.,  of  the  Strand,  is 
31.  13s.  fid. 


FEVER  AND  PESTILENCE. 
Bearlaiina  in   Dundee. — A  meeting  of  tho 

been  held,  for  the  purpose  of  considering  what 
steps  should  be  devised  Tor  checking  the  spread 
of  scarlatina  in  the  town.  Pravoxt  Veaman  pre- 
sided ;  and  there  were  also  present  other  mom. 
hers  of  the  town  council,  and  Drs.  Pine  and 
Alexander,  medical  officers  of  health.  Drs. 
Christie  and  Maclaggan  also  attended.  Tho 
clerk  read  a  letter  as  to  the  sanitary  measures 
adopted  in  Bristol ;  and  tho  superintendent  of 
police,  Mr.  D.  Mackay,  reported  the  results  of 
,n  of  lodging-bouses,  Ac  A  long 
ion  was  also  sent  from  the  townsur- 


upon  i 
class  I 


veyor's  office  by  .Mr.  William  Mackisun,  the 
sanitary  inspector,  on  tho  state  of  the  town, 
with  suggestions.  Dr.  Maclaggan,  Or.  Christie, 
and  Dr.  Pirie  addressed  the  meeting ;  and  a  draft 
circular  and  queries  to  be  sent  to  teachers  was 
road  and  considered,  and  amendments  suggested 
upon  it.  The  whole  subject  having  been  dis- 
cussed, tho  meeting  resolved  that  Dr.  Pirio  bo 
requested,  with  the  assistance  of  the  othor 
medical  gentlemen  present,  to  prepare  in  the 
form  of  a  handbill,  for  circulation  among  the 
a  memorandum  of  tho  measures 
to  he  observed  by  the  community  to 
re  cleanliness  aud  prevent  scarlatina.  The 
meeting  instructed  the  sanitary  committee  to 
continue  their  exertions  for  the  purpose  of  en. 
forcing  cleanliness,  and  securing  as  far  as  possible 
the  health  of  the  inhabitants.  The  medical 
gentlemen  preseiit  concurred  in  stating  that  the 
disease  was  now  not  only  milder  in  type,  but  that 
the  number  of  cases  was  on  the  decrease.  The 
sanitary  committee,  on  the  7th  inst.,  having  con- 
sidered the  remit  to  them  by  the  Board,  and 
having  heard  the  medical  officer  and  inspectors, 
resolved  that  tho  following  in 
with  the  view  of  improving 
tion  of  the  burgh  ; — The  surveyor  was  in- 
structed to  make  an  inspection  of  closes  and 
within  tho  burgh,  and  report  as  to  such  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


64 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22,  1870. 


to  be  paved  with  flags,  or  other- 
;  improved,  commencing  with  tbe  more  dent© 
parts  of  the  town.  The  inspector  of  cleansing 
was  instructed  to  flash  with  water  the  closes  and 
courts  in  tbe  most  thickly  populated  parts  of  the 
town,  and  to  spread  disinfectants  npon  them, 
and  Inspector  Kinnear  was  instructed  to  cause 
such  of  these  closes  and  courts  as  require  it  to  be 
whitewashed.  It  was  considered  advisable  that 
a  circular  be  addressed  to  tho  schoolmasters  in 
town,  recommending  them  to  prevent  the  attend- 
an co  at  school  of  children  in  whose  families  fever 
is  known  to  be. 

Pestilence  in  Calcutta.— The  Times'  corre- 
spondent, writing  from  Calcutta  on  the  11th 
December,  says  !  — ■ 

n  Walls  CaVu-i.L  U  prspwtof  for  r#jolctD*s,  tb«  petti. 
leitcs  of  tti*Wum*  fsrtr  Is  «Io«lr  twpit  up  to  its 
astirs  qasrt«r.  At  pre»*ot  lbs  ferer  Is  wasting  tbe 
municipal  Iowm  of  Burawao  with  id  40,000,  and  Spran- 
pore  with  iU  90,000  inhabitants.  Tfca  Tery  eon  liable*  are 
so  proatraLed  that  they  cannot  make  tb>  araal  nwrtnarr 
rstorDa.  In  soma  village*  tbs  whole  pnpuletioo  hai  been 
earrisd  oeT,  or  baa  fled  till  the  taoilboMsrs  cry  oat  to 
Goferoment  to  help  lb  em,  •nice  their  rents  are  goee. 
Yet  tbe  fseer  is  curable,  and  is  not  infections  ;  but  tbe 
po«>r  people  lie  on  the  damp  soil,  I  Rbtlj  clad,  bailj  fed, 
aod  nneble  to  cook  or  go  far  the  filthy  weter  at  their  door, 
or  help  themaelTae.  Cute  prrrentj  them  from  helping 
each  other.  But  a  apeeial  Rngtitb  doctor  is  wan  tea  to 
■uprrintsnd  tbe  native  apothecaries ;  and  drsinass — above 
all  tbioes,  drainsse.  After  statins;  that  ia  aoma  tuUb«* 
near  tbe  mar* bee  00  per  cent,  of  the  people  bars  di«d, 
and  in  othsrs  M.  Mr.  Adiey  tobmtti  eaomataa  thowing 
that  the  wont  parte  can  be  imniediatalr  draiaed,  at  a  00*1 
of  only  31.00O/.,  eo  a*  to  yield  new  rental  of  15,000/.  a  year  j 
and  that  if  tbe  whole  coaatry  were  drained  land  weald  be 
reclaimed  to  tbe  value  of  103,0001.  a  year.  But  tegialatioa 
j*  neoeevery  to  override  tbe  ri«fale  of  private  property, 
for  the  landlords  will  not  combine." 


PUBLI0  BOOMS,  S1IBBRNBS8. 

Public  too  me,  and  a  concert- hall,  100  ft.  by 
50  ft.,  have  been  built  in  Sbeernoas,  by  a  limited 
company,  and  will  be  opened,  with  a  dinner,  on 
Wednesday,  the  2Clb.  Tbe  style  of  tbe  building 
ia  the  pseudo-Italian  Gothic  of  the  day.  Meter*. 
Jeffrey  A  Skillor,  of  Hastings,  were  the  archi- 
tecU,  and  tbe  ooat  ia  stated  at  about  4,6001. 
Bheerneas  now  poaaeatea  a  railway  terminus,  it 
two  hours'  jon  rney  from  the  metropolis,  and  avail- 
able  from  all  the  large  Kentiah  towns  and  oitiea. 
Tho  pier  ia  need  at  any  height  of  the  tide  by 
steam-peokete  plying  daily  up  and  down  the 
Thamea  and  Modwuy.  The  population  ia  not 
lees  than  18,000. 

We  agree  with  thoae  who  think  it  eomcwhat 
strange  that  while  English  capitaliata  are 
actively  engaged  in  dovoloping  the  attractions 
and  conveniences  of  various  foreign  watering 
placet,  only  available  by  EuglUh  visitors  of  largo 
moant,  their  attention  should  not  have  been 
t  urr.f  i,  before  now,  to  a  position  lying  to  close 
to  the  metropolis,  immediately  on  the  water 
highway  of  the  world'*  traffic,  and  thus  to  be 
'  thousands  whose 

i  in  aearch  of  pleaaure  or  health 


NEW  ASBIZB  COUBTS,  until  AM. 

Thk  Durham  AsbIjo  Courta  have  undergone 
complete  revision  nnder  tho  direction  of  Mr.  W. 
Crosier,  the  county  architect,  and  may  be  con- 
aidercd  new.  Tbey  appear  to  have  elicited  the 
warm  commendation  of  those  who  have  had  to  uao 
them.  Wo  give  a  view  of  the  Crown  Court,  a 
view  in  tbe  Central  Hall,  and  plans  of  the  various 
stories,  specifying  the  oflioos  and  roams. 

Entering  the  building  by  one  of  tho  three 
largo  ontrance-doors  from  a  raised  terrace  on  the 
main  front,  a  veatibule  ia  found,  40  ft.  by  11  ft, 
running  right  and  left.  Out  of  thia  veatibule 
accost  is  obtained  to  gentlemen's  waiting-rooms, 
and  the  chief  constable's  and  county  surveyor's 
office*.  Patting  on  through  three  glazed  donblo 
doors,  a  corridor  ia  entered,  V)  ft.  by  11 !  ft.  wide, 
running  parallel  with  the  veatibule.  At  the  end 
of  thia  corridor  acoeta  ia  gained  to  tho  ladiea' 
waiting-room.  After  passing  across  this  corridor 
tbe  central  hall  ia  round,  one  or  the  main 
featuree  of  tho  new  arrangements.  The  hall  ia  in 
the  centre  of  a  square  formed  by  tbe  two  court*, 
tbegrand  jury- room  and  the  magistrates'  meeting, 
room.  On  tbe  south  sideia  the  main  staircase,  lead- 
ing on  the  first  landing  to  the  grand  jury-room, 
waiting-room  for  grand  jury  witnesses,  and  indict- 
ment office.  Turning  to  tho  right  and  left  you 
ascend  to  a  balcony  extending  round  the  four  aides 
of  the  hall,  and  from  this  access  is  obtained  to  the 
magistrates'  meeting-room  (formerly  the  grand 
jury-room).  The  hall  ia  52  ft.  by  29  ft,  and  30ft. 
in  height,  lighted  from  tbe  ceiling  by  three  largo 
ceiling-lights,  in  a  deeply-suok,  beam- panelled. 


level  ceiling.  The  floor  is  laid  in  panela  in 
granite  cement,  intersected  by  borders  of  Maw 
A  Cc's  enoanatio  ti  lea.  Tho  main  stairs  and  the 
hall  balcony  are  bath  fitted  with  bronzed  hand, 
rails,  tbe  newela  having  terminals  formed  of  tbe 
aceptre,  and  tbe  letters  V ,  It, ,  and  tbe  crown  in 
relief  are  on  bosses  on  their  aides,  tbe  ornaments 
being  relieved  in  gold.  The  effect  of  the  polished 
stono  columns,  in  two  heights,  surmounted  with 
arches  over  the  main  stairs,  and  tbe  oolnmna  on 
the  north  aide  of  tbe  ball  ia  agreeable.  The  new 
grand  jury-room,  grand  jury  witness's  room,  and 
indictment  office,  are  well  lighted  i  and  over 
these,  approached  by  a  tide  staircase,  are  bar 
spare  rooms,  which  may  be  used  for  reference*, 
grand  jury  retiring-room,  solicitors'  room,  or 
other  purpose*.  Betraoing  our  step*  to  the  foot 
of  tbe  main  staircase.,  and  passing  under  the 
first  landing,  we  enter  a  room  to  be  used  as  a 
barristers'  robing-room,  with  lavatories,  ward- 
rubes,  Ac.  The  judgea'  retiring,  room  a  (fitted 
with  nooessary  convenience)  are  to  tho  right 
and  left  of  tho  barrister*'  robing-room.  The 
judges  can  either  enter  at  the  rear  of  the 
building,  oat  of  tbe  gaol  yard,  or  by  tbe  main 
front  entrance. 

Tbe  court*  are  entered  by  three  entrances  from 
the  central  kali ; — one  for  tbe  general  public  | 
one  for  prosecutors,  suitors,  and  witnesses ;  and 
tbe  third  for  professional  men.  Tbeaelatter,  before 
entering  into  the  courts,  pass  through  an  inter- 
mediate lobby  adjoining  each  court.  Tbe  courta 
are  moch  the  same  in  appearance  and  similar  in 
arrangement,  except  that  in  the  Crown  Court 
the  dock  it  a  permanent  one,  and  in  the  Civil 
Court  temporary  ;  tbe  apace  ao  temporarily  occu- 
pied when  used  for  the  trial  of  prisoners,  giving, 
by  a  simple  arrangement,  extra  apace  and  aeat* 
for  tho  bar  when  used  as  a  Civil  Court.  The 
oourta  are  60  ft.  ia  length,  42  ft.  wide,  and  30  ft. 
in  height,  and  are  each  lighted  duricg  the  day 
by  two  large  ceiling. lights,  and  after  dark  by 
large  sunlight  with  eighty-one  burners.  Tbe 
ceilings  or  the  oourta  are  panelled,  coved  from 
all  sides  of  the  room,  and  tho  walls  are  relieved 
by  main  pilasters  with  imposed  pilaster*  between 
and  arches  resting  on  them,  all  aupporting  a 
cornice  from  which  tho  coves  of  tbe  oe 
apring.  The  architectural  features  in  the 
tibule,  corridor,  hall,  and  court*  havo 
carried  out  in  tho  Tuscan  order,  to  correspond 
with  tbe  original  design  of  the  exterior  of  tbe 
building.! 

The  fittings  to  the  interior  of  the  courts  are  in 
Dantzio  oak  and  American  aah,  with  red  and 
yellow  pine  lining*  ;  the  woodwork  of  the  old 
courts  haying  been  used  at  the  framing  or  heart 
to  the  new,  tbe  whole  being  atained  and  var- 
nished. Across  the  entire  sooth  end  of  each 
court  it  the  bench  (including  a  lobby  at  each 
end,  one  for  the  judge  as  an  access  to  bia  room, 
and  tbe  other  for  tbe  jurors,  changing  from 
waiting  jurors  to  the  jury-box).  Tbe  bench  has 
a  wooden-panelled  canopy,  ceiling,  back,  and 
aides  j  a  pediment  behind  the  judge  aupporta 
the  royal  arm* ;  the  judgea  are  near  to  each 
other,  and  have  ready  access  for  consultations 
when  necessary.  To  the  left  of  tbo  judge,  in 
the  Crown  Court,  tbe  higher  box  ia  for  the  graud 
jury,  and  tbe  lower  for  reporters  of  the  press. 
To  the  right  of  tbe  judge  are  corresponding 
boxes  for  jurors,  the  higher  box  for  those  in 
wait  ing,  and  the  lower  one  for  the  jury  engaged 
on  the  trial.  The  jurors  have  a  separate  passage 
from  these  bore*  to  their  retiring. rooma,  which 
are  neatly  furnished  and  fitted  with  all  necessary 
conveniences.  In  front  of  and  below  tho  judge 
are  desks  and  seats  for  the  officials.  The  witness 
ia  placed  in  the  angle  formed  by  the  reportora" 
box  and  the  bench,  and  facing  the  jury.  In 
front  of  the  00 art  ofliciul*  ia  a  large  table,  having 
in  it  a  moveable  circular  disc,  ao  constructed  as 
to  be  raited  at  pleasure  to  enable  models  to  be 
shown  and  described.  Bound  tbe  table  are  tbe 
seats  for  solicitors.  Behind  tho  solicitors'  seats 
are  three  tiers  or  sliding  teats  and  desks,  each  | 
slightly  elevated  one  over  tbe  other  for  tbo  use 
of  the  barriatera.  The  second  row  or  theeo  tier* 
ia  divided  by  the  interpoeition  of  tbe  prisoners' 
dock,  which  ia  fitted  with  seats  for  the  gaol 
officials.  The  dock  baa  direct  nocefs  from  tbe 
male  and  female  prisoners'  waiting-rooms,  which 
are  built  in  tbe  prison  yard  to  tho  rear  of  tho 
Crown  Court.  A  curved  pataige,  which  gives 
its  form  to  the  seat*,  passes  round  the  dock  on 
tho  court  level,  giving  access  from  sido  to  side  of 
the  court.  An  entrance  it  provided  on  the 
court  level  for  the  governor  of  the  gaol  and  tor- 
rendering  prisoner*,  out  on  bail,  to  got  into  the 
dock  ;  steps  also  ascend  to  the  prosecutors'  and 


at  the  back  of  the  dock, 
tbo  witnesses'  seats,  and  dividsd  from  tbe  latter 
by  an  iron  railing  similar  to  tbe  hall  baloony 
railing,  are  tiers  of  aeata  for  the  accommodation 
of  tbe  public  j  these  extend  backward  to  the 
north  wall,  each  tier  rising  6  in.  one  over 
another.  The  floors  of  the  courta  are  covered 
with  kamptulioon,  to  prevent  noise. 

With  reference  to  ventilation,  fresh  air  is  ad* 
mitted  to  each  court  through  au  air  grating  under 
the  raised  steps  in  front  of  the  north  elevation, 
and  passes  along  an  air  course  (10  square  feet  in 
area)  till  it  reaches  the  north  side  of  tbe  base- 
ment story  (which  extend*  under  tho  whole  floor 
of  the  central  hall) ;  it  i*  here  net  by  a  water 
amotizer,  which  conatantly  gives  out  (extending 
over  the  whole  sectional  area  of  tbe  air  course) 
a  mist  or  spray  that  wasboa  and  cools  the  sir 
and  regulates  its  bygrometrio  state,  tbe  waste 
wster  railing  back  into  a  o  it  tern,  and  being  used 
in  the  boilers ;  tbe  air  than  passes  to  a  fan,  G  ft. 
in  diameter,  which  is  driven  by  a  small  steam 
engine  at  a  rapid  rate,  and  is  then  forced 
either  through  tbo  oold.air  chamber  or  tbe  hot- 
sir  chamber,  or  partly  through  one  and  partly 
through  tbe  other,  according  to  the  heat  re- 
quired in  the  courts,  and  which  is  regulated 
in  tbe  court  as  easily  as  hot  and  cold  water- 
one  or  both— are  admitted  into  a  bath.  The  hot- 
air  chamber  it  completely  filled  with  hot-water 
pipes,  heated  from  a  low-pressure  boiler.  The 
air,  after  passing  through  one  or  both  of  the 
:  chambers,  aa  may  be  necessary,  then  passss 
I  into  a  mixing  chamber,  and  is  distributed  by 
brick,  flag-covered,  air  oondaite  to  all  part*  of  the 
courts.  Tbe  air  it  extracted  by  means  of  bugs 
air  flues,  constructed  in  tbe  roof  above  the 
ceiling-level,  and  connected  to  a  shaft  DO  ft.  ia 

tion  is  assisted  in  the  abaft  by  two  coila  of  steam 
pipes,  one  at  tbe  public  gallery,  and  tbe  other  at 
tbe  ceiling-level ;  these  ooils  are  heated  with 
steam  from  a  steam  boiler,  the  same  boiler  sup- 
plying power  for  the  engine  which  drives  the 
fans ;  the  outer  skin  of  tbo  two  boilers  gives  off 
the  necessary  beat  for  warming  the  central  hall. 
Tbe  cost  of  tbe  works  will  be  about  6,0001.  Mr. 
C.  Turnbull  has  been  clerk  of  the  works,  and  hat 
carried  out  the  mason  work,  which  was  prin- 
cipally in  alterations,  with  daily  workmen  ;  and 
tbe  following  tradesmen  have  been  oon tractors 
for  the  different  departments  of  the  work:— 
Joiner  and  carpenter's  work,  G.  Gradoo, 
Durham;  slater,  H.  Bale  A  8on,  Durham; 
plastering,  and  cement,  and  tile  flooring,  W.  B. 
Wilkinson,  Nowoastle-oo-Tyne ;  painter  and 
glazier,  W.  Hodgson,  Durham ;  plumber  and  gas- 
fittings,  James  Laidler,  Durham ;  beating  and 


;  formatting,  W. 
Observations  that  have 
times  since  the  courts  were  io  usi 
that  tbe  ventilation  is  well  under 


KKFKBENCK8. 
Asnal  Ms* 

1.  Fre»h-elr  Conduits. 

2.  Spray*  or  Ansotisere  for  washing  and  cleaning;  Air. 

3.  Fu- rooms,  cuntaiainir  Puif 


Koora  containing  Socio*  for 
•nil  Steam  Boiler. 


4.  Koala*  sad  B 
dr-.Ttajr  Fur,  hot  W* 
IS.  Cold-air  Chamber*. 

e.  C<nl  Cneoibere,  containing  not-weter  Pipes. 


7.  Air-miiing  Cl»a 
S.  Coaasel*  for  Fresh  Air,  cold  or  hot,  to 
under  Coarta. 


».  Vestibule. 

10.  Corridor. 

11.  Ceatral  Hall. 

12.  Main  Stairs. 

13.  Barristers'  Lobbies  to  each  Court. 

14.  Ditto  Bohlng-room. 

15.  Judges'  Ketiring  rooms. 

1«.  Ditto  Weter.cl.jiet*  and  Laeatorl**. 

17.  Porch  for  Judaea'  private  Kumar*  (root  0*ol  YarJ. 

18.  Female  Prisoners'  Waiting-room, 
lit.  Mala  ditto 

30.  Jortgea'  Bench**. 
11.  Crown. court. , 
11.  Civil  Coart. 

23.  Extracting  Shaft*,  wit*  Sites.  Coils  at  F".oot  tad 
Ceiling  Lesele. 

14.  PabHc  C 

24.  Juries'! 
Mi  Ladies'  fftj 
S7.  Court  Papers,  f 

»>..  Gaol  Portar1*  C 
2t».  Katrueo  to  ( 

so.  r 


fW  Ftoer  JVirav 
SI.  Balcony  round  Central  HalL 
33.  Grand  J  art  .room. 

33.  Grand  Jury  Witnesses'  Boom. 

34.  Indictment  Office. 

3*.  Upper  Part  of  Courts. 

m,  Magistrates'  Meeting. room. 

37.  County  Police  OlDoes. 

38.  Ditto  Stores. 

3».  County  Sorreyor's  Offices. 

40,  O  *Vol  a.  Off^eWl    BwsUroOtXei* , 


uigiiizea  Dy  VjUU 


Digitized  by  Google 


66  THE  BUILDER.   Jan.  22,  1870. 


MR,  JOSEPH  CUBITT,  Joint  E,iyitieir  of  Black/nan  UritU/e. 


»li    it    ti    Jo    n    n    ts  tj 


«c»lc    or  rccr 


uigmz 


Jan.  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


67 


Digitized  by  Google 


AN. 


THE  BUILDER. 


69 


SCHOOLS  OF  SCIENCE  AND  ART. 

Manchester  Academy  of  Art.  —  The  annual 
meeting  of  tho  members  and  council  of  this 
Academy  boa  been  hold  in  the  Eoyal  Insti- 
tution, Moeley  •  atreet,  Mr.  W.  K.  Kooling, 
the  president,  In  the  chair.  The  chairman, 
in  opening  the  proceedings,  aaid  they  would  be 
glad  to  bear  that  the  finanoea  of  the  society 
were  in  a  more  healthy  and  proaperoaa  atate 
than  at  any  other  period  ainoe  the  forma* 
tion  of  the  academy  ;  that  additions  bad  been 
made  to  the  wardrobe  and  other  properties  •  and 
that  other  coatnmea  were  in  tbe  course  of  being 
made,  and  that  they  hoped  there  would  be  no 
longer  a  necessity  of  hiring  from  their  London 
costumier.  Some  time  ago  it  waa  suggested 
m  of  the  rulea  or  constitution  of  the 
J  were  on  too  extensive  a  scale,  and  re- 
I  considerable  curtailments  and  simplicity. 
1  rulea  would  be  aubmitted,  and,  if  ap- 
proved, would  be  forwarded  at  once  to  Mr.  Tidd 
Pratt  for  hit  approval.  A  subject  of  more  than 
ordinary  importance  would  probably  bo  brought 
boforo  the  same  meeting,  viz. ,  the  desirableness 
of  admitting  ladles  aa  students  io  tbe  life  clans 
for  the  draped  figure.  Selitn  Roth  well  (honorary 
■ecretery)  read  the  oounoil'a  report  for  the  past 
▼car,  which  stated  that  in  the  life  claseee  lust 
■csaioa  there  were^ghty-four  nights  of  study, 

models.  The  academy  at  the  present  time  con- 
of  twenty-throo  members,  twelve  aaso- 
and  nine  students.  The  latter  were 
steadily  increasing  in  number.  It  waa  the 
intention  of  the  council  to  hold  another  ronrer- 
saiions  in  tho  early  part  of  the  ensuing  year. 
The  limited  space  of  tho  room  for  study  did  not 
allow  of  the  academy  forming  a  collection  of 
books  of  reference,  models,  wardrobe,  and  furai- 


given  by  the 
blished  for  instruction  in  acienoe  and  art.  The 
inaugural  meeting  baa  since  been  held  in  the 
I,-  cture-hall.  There  waa  a  good  attendance  of 
young  men.  Mr.  Bnckmatter  addressed  the 
meeting  at  considerable  length,  and  a  brief 
discussion  followed. 

TA«  Stoke  and  Feu  (on  School  of  Art— A.  public 
meeting  of  tho  friends  and  supporters  of  this 
institution  haa  been  held  in  the  Town-hall, 
Stoke-upou-Trent,  under  the  presidency  of  Sir 
C.  B.  Adderley,  M  P.  There  waa  not  a  large 
attendance.    According  to  the  report : — 

I    "  Tbe  sverag*  attendance  of  the  students  has  beta,  is 

1N08,  on  ths  books,  101 ;  II  S  monthly.  In  lsefl,  oa  lbs 
book*.  05 ;  53  7  monthly.  Although  Ins  somber*  on  tbs 
bonks  were  greater  in  inns,  tbs  monthlr  attendance  hat 
been  higher  during  tbs  present  jeer.  Under  tbs  *rstem 
adopted  bjr  the  Department  of  Science  sad  Art,  lbs  Ss> 
amlnatsons  in  March  srs  conducted  by  members  of  tbs 
committee,  and  include  freehand  geometry,  per*r*ecti»e 
and  model  drawing.  In  ls-W,  S7  •Indents  were  examined, 
17  tif  whom  passed  aucceaafollr,  and  7  obtained  prise*,  la 
Is*)1.*,  2e  students  w«re  rismined.  12  paaaa.1  aitrceaafullr, 
and  1  obtained  a  prise.  Tbe  April  eiaminetion*  are  brio 
in  London,  sad  cossset  of  all  the  drawings  atecuted  by  tho 
•tudenla  during  the  year.  In  iKtw,  the  workt  of  81  eta- 
dsnts  were  sent  up.  51  were  astlsfsetory,  sad  5  prises 
!  wars  swarded.  In  IMS,  tbs  works  of  07  students  wers  sent 
np.  61  were  satisfactory,  sad  9  prises  wars  swardtd. 
TSe  pritss  for  tbs  shoes  eiaiamatiou*  srs  ta  tbs  form  of 
books.  A  national  oompstition  then  takes  plaoe,  of  all  lbs 
works  which  ha?e  obtained  pris**,  from  ajl  the  sehools  in 
tbs  kingdom.  101  sehools  of  art  compete  for  10  gold.  10 
•ilier,  and  SO  bronse  meJsls.  queen's  priies  of  books  are 
not  limited.  In  1SS8,  1  si  Iver  medal,  4  Dross*  medal.,  and 
1  Queens  prise  wars  swarded  to  tbs  school.  In  ISM,  1 
brume  medal  and  1  Queen's  prise,  were  awarded.  There 
arealaofreettudeoteh.ps  offered  bjr  the  Department  of 
Science  and  Art  to  tbs  moat  sdraneed  deterring  students, 
to  indues  tham  to  eoelinne  their  stadsss.  Is  lmw,  »  stu- 
dent* were  elected  to 
ware  also  elected," 


in  detail, 

I  think  the  result  Is  disappointment.  I  see  no 
modern  building  new  from  the  ground  which 
will  take  rank  with  the  old  masterpieces.  The 
great  achievements  of  tho  Second  Empire  are 
the  completed  Tuileries  and  Louvre  and  the 
renovated  Hotel  de  Vtlle,  and  very  noble  works 
they  are ;  but,  grand  as  they  are,  they  are 
nothing  more  than  m  skilful  repetition  of  notes 
struck  out  in  the  sixteenth  and  seventeenth 
In  which  toe  ideas  of  olden  architects 
the  H.  and  L.  of  tbe  old 
French  sovereigns  replaced  by  tha  N.  of  the 
Coraioan.  In  the  chaos  of  ill-regulated  boroughs 
called  London,  architecture  haa  still  lees  to  boast 
of.  Some  fine  private  edifices  in  the  City  and 
West -end,  always  copied  from  old  models,  and 
a  few  colossal  railway-stations,  impressive  by 
their  vaatnew,  are  almost  all  the  modern  works 
we  have  to  show  to  strangers.  In  my  own  time, 
the  only  national  work  that,  in  my  opinion,  may 

the  noble  river-wall  < 
bank  of  the  Thames  from  Westminster  to  tho 
Temple. 

The  Dublin  School  of  Art— The  pupils  bavo 
presented  an  address,  with  aa  accompanying 
gift,  to  Mr.  R.  E.  Lyne,  the  bead  master,  as  an 
expression  of  their  grateful  sense  of  all  he  haa 
done  for  their  Instruction,  for  tbe  welfare  of  the 
school,  and  for  the  advancement  of  art  in  Ireland. 
In  his  reply  Mr.  Lyne  said, — 

"  Tbs  pleasure  you  have  experienced  in  a  pursuit  re- 
s  decree  a  nies  combination  of  tbs 


il  work  that,  in  my  opinio 

iiwlTlis- mm  iwssiii 


"The  pleasure  you 
quiring  in  so  high  s 
menial  and  practical,  s 


of  an  academy  of  art.  The  report  was 
adopted.  Mr.  W.  K.  Keeling  was  reappointed 
president;  Mr.  Botbwell,  honorary  secretary;  Mr. 
Bobert  Crosier,  treasurer!  and  Mr.  II.  H.  Had- 
field,  literary  secretary. 

Tht  proposed  Gallery  of  Art  for  Liverpool. — 
This  subject  has  been  again  ventilated  a  little 
in  the  town  council  •  but  Mr.  Pic  ton  did  not 
thibk  the  present  time  a  propitious  ono  to  urge 
the  question,  as  ho  bad  so  often  done  cm  pre- 


The  Nottingham  School  of  Art.  —  Tho 
distribution  of  priies  hss  been  made  by  Mr. 
Justice  Mellor.  There  was  a  large  attendance, 
and  on  the  platform  were  Lord  and  Lady  Bel  per, 
Lady  Mellor,  Vice-Chancellor  James,  Mr.  Mun- 
dclls,  M.P. ;  the  Mayor,  the  headmaster  (Mr. 
Kawle),  the  secretary  (Mr.  Goody er),  and  various 
others.  We  have  so  often  noted  tbe  good  pro. 
trrvss  thst  is  being  made  at  the  Nottingham 
School,  that  we  need  not  enter  more  particu- 
larly at  present  into  details;  but  we  may  re. 
mark  that  in  the  annual  report  of  the  Govern. 

,  just  published,  tbe  Netting- 
1  of  Art  has  received  special  notice,  as 

follows!— 

"  ••  Imt«  tfttn  to  fTpnm  rtsr*.  th.»t  ih»  •tody  of 
rierotisUrjr  damgu,  br  th«  fll.tnc  of  j^ttm-tric  form*  with 
oruinnul  d«t*ia  darned  from  the  muivm  of  flower, 
and  !*■  •..»£■»,  haa  h**n  atl>tti,..«*d  in  bat  few  school*.  It 
may  b«  ob#t»rTs*d  that  lb#  I .■*-*[  School  of  Art  of  Jf ottiof- 
ham,  ia  which  this  u  be»t  dona,  it  also  the  tin  at  (  iacc«naful 
In  applaud  dwijjnf.  Ia  an  •itsMiaiTa  competition  of  food 
d«wi"m  for  hwv,  4r ,  w«  found  t>n  opportanitj  fo>r 
BssBDstrova  awards,  which  were  callod  tvt  by  th*  aacoefsfal 
suBiwr  of  tr^atm*.*  tha  floral  forms,  judicvoflsl*  ■wLwc.ed  aa 
ths  material*  for  m*M  of  th«  d-aiigns  for  tb***e  dclkat« 
f*Sr.c*.  (Sirawd.)  Sir  FrmneU  Grant,  P.RA.;  J.  0. 
H^f,  » 

The  Leicester  Scliool  of  AH. — Tho  committee  of 
this  school  havo  unanimously  appointed  Mr.  Wil- 
mot  Pilsbury,  ono  of  tho  masters  of  the  West 
London  School  of  Art,  as  bead-master  of  the 


Cain*.— A  pro- 
of 


The  Bev.  Sir  Lovelace  T.  Stamer,  bart.,  had 
offered  two  prises  for  the  best  and  aecond-beat 
oVsfgna  suitable  for  oarthenware,  value  31.  and  21. 
These  prizes  have  not  yet  been  awarded.  The 
treasurer,  Mr.  M.D.  Hollins,  offered  two  prises  for 
the  modelling  clsss.  Tbe  first  prise,  of  31.,  WHS 
awarded  to  John  Honk,  for  birds  modelled  from 
nature;  the  second  prise,  22.,  was  awarded  to 
Thomas  Longmore,  for  a  modelled  design  for  a 
vase.  Prizes  are  again  offered  by  Mr.  Hulling  to 
the  same  amount.  Tbe  Department  of  Science 
and  Art,  in  order  to  afford  some  slight  encou- 
ragement to  exertions  on  the  part  of  the  masters 
of  schools,  offer  bonuses  to  the  following  amount, 
namely,— one  of  GO!.,  three  of  402.,  five  of  301., 
ton  of  201.,  twenty  of  101,  In  1868,  the  master 
received  as  bonus  the  sum  of  402.,  thus  ranking 
tho  Stoke  School  aa  one  of  the  best  in  the  king- 


lily  I.,  combine  in  a  (rr»ter  or  leas  degree  tSo 
or  nature  with  the  teachings  of  the  ssstbstio  pro- 
•  of  all  sgea  snd  countries  :  by  sorb  study  only  can 
you  hope  ia  ths  future  to  indicate  tbe  refinements  snd 
|ierfc-tions  of  the  sge.  < 
in  favour  of  our  own  tii 


thst  may  testify 


THE  BE  WAGE  QUESTION. 

The  Tfcatnst  Sewaye  — The  Board  of  Conser- 
vators  of  the  Biver  Thames,  it  is  reported,  in< 
tend  to  apply  to  Parliament  next  aesaion  for 
power,  amongst  other  things,  to  prohibit  the 
discharge  of  solid  matter  into  the  Biver  Thames 
from  thie  sewers  and  drains  of  the  Metropolitan 
Board  of  Works,  at  Barking  and  at  Crossness, 
and  from  any  other  sewers  or  drains  belonging 
to  them  or  any  other  body  of  persons ;  and  to 
compel  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  to 
dom.  In  1869,  however,  the  committee  regret  deodorise  or  otherwise  render  innocuous  the 
that  the  master  only  received  a  bonus  of  101.  effluent  waters  or  other  liquid  matters  allowed  to 
The  diminution  of  the  bonus  they  can  only  attri-  flow  into  tbe  river. 

bute  to  the  fact  that,  early  io  the  year,  tbe  com-  h'tddermirixCeT  mid  tramt'iwl  m. — A  few  tnem- 
mittee  of  the  Wedgwood  Institute,  Barslem,  ]  berg  of  tbe  Kidderminster  town  council  have 
being  anxious  to  get  up  an  exhibition  of  works  of  visited  the  Leamington  ABC  works,  which  are 
art  for  the  inauguration  of  that  institute,  pre- 1  now  dealing  with  the  aewageof  that  town.  The 

ed  upon 
the  head  mi 
in 


tor  (who  had  had  some  experience! 
i),  to  assist  in  getting  up  this 


h-dintmrsA  School  o/irls.— 8ir  William  Stirling. 
Maxwell  presided  at  the  annual  distribution  of 
prizes  to  students  of  the  Edinburgh  School  of 
Arts,  and  delivered  an  interesting  address  on 
art  education.  From  a  report  read  on  tho  occa- 
sion by  Mr.  Bouverie  Primrose,  it  appeared  that 
tho  number  of  students  taught  in  the  central 
school  duriog  the  year  1868-9,  was  681,  being 
the  largest  number  on  record.  Io  addition  there 
had  been  1,261  students  taught  in  various  public 
schools  of  tbe  city,  being  2U4  more  than  in  tho 


h-sseea  have  only  got  twelve  months'  liberty  at 
Leamlngton^so  do  not  fe«l  j^usUfiod  in  erecting 

process  by  which  the  sewage  of  a 
is  restored  into  its  component  parts  of 
guano,  dried  mud,  and  clear  water.  A  goblet 
full  of  the  clarified  sewage  water  was  quaffed  by 
the  visitors.  No  unpleasant  sights  or  smells,  it 
is  said,  were  discovered.  A  farmer  named  Gil- 
bert, informed  them  that  he  had  dressed  3  acres 
of  land— ono  with  a  ton  of  the  native  guano  (or 
eowsge  deposit,  after  undergoing  the  ABC  pro- 
cess)-, another  with  a  ton  of  Proctor  &  Rylsnd's 
manure,  and  another'  with  30  tans  of  stable 
•  crop  of  18  tons  to 


preceding  year.  Among  the  prises  distributed  the  acre,  Proctor  A  By  land  s  15  bona,  the  stable 
were  ono  silver  and  five  bronze  medals,  out  of  manure  20  tons ;  but  while  the  coat  of  the  stable 


and  irl 

for  the 


liBimary  meeting  for  the  purpose  o 
the  desirability  of  establishing  a 
Art  School  has  been  held  at  thi 


the  institution, 
Lord  E.  Fitxmanrioe,  M.P.,  presided  j 
and  after  considerable  discussion  it  was  agreed 
to  start  (in  the  first  instance)  with  night-olasses 
for  drawing,  and  day -classes  for  such  persons  tut 
were  desirous  of  receiving  instruction  in  art,  but 
for  whom  the  Government  would  not  make  any 
payment.  A  subscription  list  waa  opened  to 
meet  the  preliminary  expenses, 


twenty  of  the  former  and  fifty  of  the  latter, 
distributed  among  103  Government  schools.  In 
the  course  of  his  address,  on  tbe  subject  of  art 
education,  Sir  William  Maxwell  said, — Look  at 
the  state  of  architecture — that  art  by  which  a 
stranger  first  measures  tbe  artistic  taste  and 
capacity  of  a  nation.    In  Edinburgh  wo  may 


manure  waa  162.,  tbe  cost  of  the  native  gnano 
was  only  31.  10s. ;  the  cost  per  ton  of  tbe  guano 
at  the  works  about  m  guioea,  and  it  finds 
ready  market  at  32.  10s.  It  is  hoped  that  by 
means  of  tha  A  B  C,  or  some  kindred  process, 
the  sewage  of  the  town  of  Kidderminster  may 
be  diverted  from  the  pollution  of  the  river  to 


point  with  complacency  to  some  of  our  public  Home  usoful  purpose.  Some  gentlemen  « 
buildings,  the  works  of  Playfnir  and  Bryoe.  guine  enough  to  think  that  the  projected 
Our  western  capital  haa  its  noble  University,  works  and  drainage  schema  may  bo  n 


capital  haa  its  noble  University,  ■ 
now  rising  in  renewed  splendour  by  the  Clyde,  unnecessary  by  these  means,  and  two  of  the 
But  glance  over  to  Paris,  that  great  old  town  j  gentlemen  connected  with  the  Leamington  works 
which  within  a  few  years  has  been  turned  into  a 
huge  new  town,  and  is  now  supposed  to  bo  the 
modern  Vanity  Fair  of  ths  world.    New  Paris, 
no  doubt,  can  boast  of  that  noble  breadth  of 
snnco  and  carelessness  of  cost  in  which  archi- 
tecture dolighte,  which  a  military  despotism  can 
command,  and  a  municipal  debt  of  30  millions 


bavo  paid  Kidderminster  a  visit  to  sco  what 
chance  there  was  of  their  doing  any  good  by 
offering  to  utilise  what  is  at  present  a  curse  to 

the  town. 

The  PolltttUm  of  the  Trent. — A  conference)  of 
the  local  governing  bodies  of  the  Potteries,  con- 
vened by  the  Mayor  of  Hanley,  has  been  held  at 
Stoke-upon-Trent,  for  the  purpose  of  considering 

the  subject  of  tho  p 


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70 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22,  1870. 


Longton,TnnstaIl,  and  FenUm.    Mr.  Loch,  Q.C.,  | 
M.P.,  attended  on  behalf  of  the  Duke  of  Bather- 
land,  and  stated  that  the  condition  of  the  river 
at  Trentham  had  become  perfectly  intolerable. 
After  a  discussion,  Mr.  Loch  tubmitted  the 
following  heads  of  a  Bill,  the  expense  of 
paring  which,  he  said,  the  Dnko  of 
would  be  willing  to  undertake  :— 


1.  Prohibit*  draining  into  running  stresms. 
S.  Constitute*  hosrd  representing  all  board*  of  health 
prohibition.  S.  Powers  tor  board  to  dari** 
«  of  Mine*  hr  (a)  coatract  with  p*r- 
,  or  by  (M  parcbaetol  lacd  and  erection 
kri.iag ,  sc.  i.  »und»  to  be  pnmdrd 
i  of  health  ia  proportion  to  dietnel  ret*, 
r  to  board*  of  health  to  borrow  oo  rales  or  extension 
Of  thair  present  power*  if  nec.asary.  Separate  penalty 
«Uuh*  for  board*  or  loditidaals." 

The  meeting  unanimously  adopted  the  suggestion 
of  Mr.  Loch,  and  resolved  to  consider  the  draft 
Bill  at  a  future  meeting. 

at  South  Molten. -In  a 
Mr.  ii.  Ley,  Mayor  of 


"  About  tor**  weak*  afo  a  paragraph  appeared  in  your 
paper,  •(alias  thai  a  complete  system  of  drainage  works 
had  been  carried  oat  ia  Sooth  Molton  which  had  proved 
sslf-iapgiorliofi;.  From  that  time  until  bow  I  hare  been  la 
constant  receipt  of  letter*  from  all  part*  of  the  kingdom, 
numbering  nearly  a  hundred,  asking  for  information  on 
the  subject.  Z  ha**,  in  fact,  been  ao  peetered  that  it  ha* 
become  quite  s  troublesome  all  sir  to  an*.  Will  joe, 
therefore,  kindle  allow  me  to  state  is  Tour  oolama*  bow 
we  hare  acted  and  how  far  we  hare  *uec«ed«d.  .... 
Our  town  is  situated  at  the  top  of  a  hill,  aad  we  are  sur- 
rounded by  land  in  pasture  well  adapted  for  irrigation. 
We  epsat  something  over  2,000/,  la  oar  dramsg.  work* 
and  ia  tanks  for  the  reception  of  lb*  sewage.  We  hare 
•old  one  lot  in  perpetuity  for  irrigation  at  a  distance  from 
the  town  for  Km.  per  year  i  another  lot  for  the  earns  pur* 
Does,  for  a  term  of  At*  yean,  for  KW.  per  year ;  and  the 
aoil  from  tanks  erected  for  catching  the  eeune,  for  a  term 
of  At*  years,  for  the  stun  of  3W.  10s,  per  year.  We  are 
about  to  carry  oat  a  water  supply  for  the  town,  which 
will  doubtless  dilate  the  e*wage,  and  make  it  more  veto, 
able  as  s  manure  for  pasture  Isad.  i  bar*  eery  Utile 
doubt  but  st  the  end  of  fir*  years  ws  •hall  gel  a  larger 
interest  for  oar  outlay,  but  sren  st  preseat  I  think  we 
I  to  complain  of." 


country  possessing  one  of  the  finest  climates  in 
the  world  and  a  most  productive  aoil,  that  will 
support  the  wants  of  man  with  little  labour,  and 
thus  spread  the  bleaainga  of  commerce  and 
civilisation  westerly  as  the  8nez  Canal  does 
wards  the  cast. 

Allow  me  to  add,  that  it  behoves  the  engineers 
of  this  country  to  look  better  after  their  interests 
and  their  laurels.  Are  not  the  leading  great 
undertakings  of  the  world  falling  into  foreign 
hands  ?  And  our  own  Government  are  calling  in 
Americans  to  carry  out  the  Indian  railways, 
and  they  havo  actually  already  employed  an 
American  engineer  in  one  of  our  colonics ;  this, 
too,  at  a  time  when  there  is  a  dearth  of  em- 
ployment at  home,  and  men,  the  pioneers  of 
civilisation,  who  have  administered  largely  to 
the  accumulation  of  wealth  in  this  and  other 
countries,  are  allowed  to  miserably  decay,  and 
capital  is  now  lavishly  embarked  and  frittered 
away  in  petty  and  unsubstantial  telegraph 
(anti-Britiah)  loans. 

B.  Baths. 


antagonistic  to  health,  and  so  obnoxious  to  oar 
nasal  organisation,  might  be  brought  entirely 
under  control,  and  if  possible  be  utilised,  bat 
certainly  destroyed.  This  project  I  believe  to 
be  very  old ;  but,  for  the  welfare  of  the  public,  I 


W.  F.  C. 


THE  WESTMINSTER  STATUE  AT 
CHESTER. 

Some  months  ago,  as  we  mentioned,  it  was 
reported  that  a  defect  had  been  discovered  in  the 
statue,  by  Tborneycroft,  of  the  Marquis  of  West- 
minster, whioh  occupies  a  prominent  position  in 
the  Grosvenor  Park,  Cheater,  and  which  was  pro- 


THE  STATE  OF  THE  MARKET-HALL, 


THE  DABIKN  CANAL. 

of  the  opening  of  the  Saez 
with  such  unusual  splendour, 


splvndoui 
and  cost,  and  witnessed  by  the 
of  tho  nationalities  of  Europe, 
having  now  passed  away,  and  becomo  a  matter 
of  history,  allow  me  to  observe  that  I  think 
Great  Britain— one  of  the  first  commercial 
nations  of  tho  world — did  not  figure  in  a  very 
high  or  dignified  position  on  that  occasion.  It 
is  true  H.M.'s  representative  was  .here,  and  a 
few  of  our  distinguished  scientific  and  mercan- 
tile men,  but  we  had  no  high  or  especial  repre- 
sentative like  many  other  nations,  although  it 
must  be  known  to  tho  wide  world  that  the  suc- 
cess of  that  great  work  will  confer  far  greater 
advantages  on  us  than  on  any  other  people,  in 
forming  a  shorter  and  direct  route  for  shipping 
to  our  vast  East- Indian  possessions. 

As  onr  enterprising  neighbours  have  shown  us 
the  way  for  a  shorter  route  to  the  East,  I  was 
curious  to  see  whether  we  should  follow  again  to 
tho  wake  in  tho  canalisation  of  another  isthmus, 
that  of  Darien,  and  I  find  they  are  again  in  the 
field  with  a  project  for  that  purpose ;  and  the 
President  of  the  United  States,  in  bis  last  address 
to  Congress,  made  some  allusion  to  it,  although 
tho  Americans  cannot  now  ao  much  require  it, 
since  the  opening  of  tho  railway  from  New  York 
to  San  Francisco.  The  canalisation  of  tho  Isthmus 

of  tho  Emperor  Napoleon  III.,  who 
lines,  more  than  once,  surveyed ;  bat  it  has  also 
been  surveyed  by  othor  parties,  and  its  expense 
estimated  at  about  four  millions  sterling,  or  leas 
i  one  third  of  the  present  cost  of  tho  Suez 


Fuoh  the  minutes  of  the 
Committee,  the  town -  clerk,  at  a 
of  tho  council,  read  that  Messrs.  Johnson  and 
Ellington,  engineers,  bad  made  a  careful  ex 
amiuation  of  the  market-hall  roof,  and  in  their 
opinion  the  breakages  resulted  fro 
causes : — 

1.  The  want  of  diagnsial  *tav*  ia  th*  roof,  which  allowed 
the  principals  to  move  laterally,  the*  disturbing  the  gleee 
and  slate*.  3,  Th*  want  of  strength  in  th*  T  iroa  eaah- 
bars  aad  th*  ridge  p*oes,  a*  evidenced  by  the  present 
•tat*  of  th*  skylight ,  3.  The  too  gnat  width  of  the  glass 
in  proportion  to  the  strength  of  tb*  eaah-bars.  4.  Th* 
want  of  more  or  else  stronger  clips  at  the  bi  tt-  ia  of  lbs 
equare*  of  glass,  which  had  given  way,  eliding  downwards 
from  the  rabbet  on  th*  ndge  piece.  6.  Tb*  slating  also 
wanted  attention,  aad  there  are  a  good  nanny  tooee  slate*. 
The  woodwork  of  the  lourre  also  wanted  painting  badly. 
There  wss  also  a  quantity  of  dirt  in  the  lower  gutter, 
which,  if  not  periodically  cleared  out,  would  get  tato  th* 
column*  which  formed  the  dowa-spout*. 

Messrs.  Johnson  and  Ellington  said  they  calcu- 
lated the  cost  of  the  alterations  and  additions  to 
the  market-hall  roof  at  Slot.  In  this  estimate 
they  bad  not  sdded  anything  for  the  risk  of 
breaking  in  catting  the  squares  of  glass,  bat 
that  with  care  they  believed  would  be  small. 
They  also  bad  not  taken  the  slating  and  painting 
into  consideration,  with  the  exception  of  painting 
the  whole  of  the  new  ironwork  and  tho  old  sash- 
bars.  Surprise  was  expressed  at  the  sum 
required  to  repair  a  building  only  Ave  years  old. 
After  some  discussion,  it  was  resolved  to  refer 
the  matter  back  to  tho  committee,  with  instrno- 
tiona  to  oommunicato  with  the  architect.  Alder- 
man French  said  that  though  they  might  get  the 
opinion  of  the  architect,  they 
any  blame  to  him. 


.  from  one  block,  in  the  kingdom.  It 
seems  from  what  transpired  at  a  recent  meeting 
of  the  Cheater  Town  Council,  that  with  the  excep- 
tion of  a  piece  which  had  been  lot  in  to  the  left 
shoulder  of  the  figure,  tho  statue  is  oat  of  a  solid 
block  of  Sicilian  marble.  Tho  late  frost  had 
rendered  tho  piecing  distinctly  visible,  and  very 
much  marred  the  sculptor's  workmanship.  Mr. 


of  the  piece  in  the  left  shoulder  was  < 
by  tho  discovery  of  a  flaw  when  the 
being  worked  ;  that  such  an  inse 
mon  ;  and  that  he  was  engaged  on  several  i 
for  the  Prince  Albert  memorial  whioh 
have  to  be  cotnpletod  in  the  same  way. 
sidering  that  the  block  was  excellent,  with  this 
exception,  he  thought  it  would  not  be  judicious 
to  obtain  another  block  from  the  quarry,  which 
his  contract  with  the  merchant  would  have  per- 
mitted him  to  have  done  without  additional 
oostj  and  ho  therefore  proceeded  with  tho  work, 
especially  as  the  committee  urged  him  to  get  it 
finished  daring  his  lordship's  lifetime.  An 
arrangement  has  been  come  to  between  the 
committee  of  the  subscribers  and  Mr.  Thorn  ey- 
croft  for  the  latter  to  make  good  any  damage 
arising  from  the  insertion  of  the  piece  in  the 
shoulder.  One  or  two  of  the  members  of  the 
council  expressed  tho  disappoints 
felt  by  the  public  at  learning  that  the 
was  not,  after  all,  as  they  had  boon  led  to  believe, 
oat  of  a  single  solid  block  of  marble. 

The  present  Lord  Westminster,  in  a  letter, 
admitted  there  was  a  difficulty,  but  said  some- 
how or  other  the  Greeks  and  Romans  got  large 
blocks  two  thousand  years  ago,  and  perhaps  in 
a  thousand  years  hence  wo  might  be  able  to  do 
the  same.  Ho  did  not  consider  the  I" 
a  matter  as  was  endeavoured  to  bo  i 


THE  PHANTOM  OP  THE  8EWER. 
In  your  first  impression  for  the  new  year, 


Canal 

There  are  several  routes  proposed  for  tho  canal 
across  the  Isthmus  at  Tehuautepto,  Nicaragua, 
and  through  tho  Lakes,  Chiriqui  Lagoon,  and 
Rio  David  ;  the  Gulf  of  Darinn,  Caledonia  Bay, 
to  San  Miguel,  a  distance  of  only  48  miles 
(mentioned  in  tho  Builder,  p.  35,  ante),  and 
tho  Rio  Atrata,  over  which  a  canoe  has  already 
passed  from  sea  to  sou,  and  a  favourite  line  of 
Baron  Humboldt's ;  bat  I  do  not  think  the 
surveys  have  been  made  with  that  care  and 
accuracy  to  enable  any  party  to  compare  their 
relative  merits  and  advantages,  to  select  the 
best  and  cheapest  routes,  and  therefore  new  and 

In  addition  to  forming  a  better  and  nearer 
route  to  onr  western  colonies,  tho  Pacific,  Japan, 
China,  Ac,  the  line  of  canal  would  open  up  tho 
coasting  of  Central  America,  through  which  it 
would  pass,  afford  ample  room  and  verge  enough 
for  unlimited  emigration  to  a  thinly  populated 


Mr.  Elliott  has  given  us  much  sound  advice  on 
the  ventilation  of  sewers,  which,  if  carried  out, 
would,  ere  the  close  of  the  year,  drive  many  of 
our  medical  men  into  the  Bankruptcy  Court. 
But  while  wo  admit  that  our  poisoned  houses 
kill  their  thousands,  let  us  not  forget  that  our 
poisoned  streets  swell  still  more  the  under- 
takers' gains.  There  ia  a  phenomenon  ecca- 
aioually  produced  ia  our  streets,  which  (while 
the  causes  are  allowed  to  exist)  I  would  wore 
more  often  apparent.  I  allude  to  the  steam 
which  any  one  may  sometimes  soe,  especially  in 
November,  issuing  from  many  of  oar  street 
gullies.  What  is  this  steam  ?  whence  comes  U  c 
and  whither  does  it  go  ?  It  is  nothing  Isas  than 
relapsing  and  othor  fevers,  in  vapoury  forms, 
seldom  seen  because  tho  state  of  the  atmosphere 
rarely  is  favourable  bo  its  appearance,  but  still 
always  hovering  about  us.  If  it  were  to  be  seen 
every  day,  abler  pens  than  mine  would,  ere  this, 
perhaps  altogether  have  stopped  the  evil ;  but  it 
is  not  so  :  this  phantom  fever  rises  up  unseon 
(though  not  nnsmelt)  among  us,  spreading  in- 
fection, disease,  and  death.  There  is  tittle  doubt 
whence  it  ooniea.  Direct  from  our  sowers  and 
drains  this  concentrated  essence  of  disease  arises, 
polluting  the  air  with  its  poison,  and  freely 
entering  tho  lungs  and  blood  of  its  victims.  The 
task  of  preventing  this  is  not  beset  by  any  very 
serious  difficulties.  We  have  only  by  a  suitable 
system  of  exhaust  to  turn  the  almost  general 
updraught  from  our  traps  and  gullies  into  a 
steady  downdraught  into  them,  and  the 
"  in  both  our 


"THE  FLEET." 
Ia  answer  to  your  correspondent  "  Camden," 
'  the  "  Fleet  Ditch,"  or  rather  let  as  call  it  by  its 
true  namo,  the  "  Holebourne,"  is  carried  beneath 
the  Regent's  Canal  a  little  to  the  east  c  '  ' 
den-street,  between  it  and  Caindon-roac 
Highgate  branch  has  its  main  sources  by  Ken- 
wood, forming  the  five  large  ponds  in  that  locality. 
The  rillet  from  the  vicinity  of  the  cemetery  it 
very  unimportant.  J.  0.  Waller. 


THE  TREATMENT  OF  SEWAGE  WITH 
CARBON. 

8 is, — As  the  sewage  question  very  properly 
occupies  a  prominent  place  in  your  columns, 
may  I  be  allowed  to  call  attention  to  a  very 
simple  process,  which  for  several  months  past 
has  been  in  operation  in  this  district  (New- 
castle). 

Having  carefully  watched  the  working  of  this 
plan  for  nearly  three  mouths,  and  tested  the 
results  in  various  ways,  I  am  sanguine  enough 
to  believe  that  it  will  prove  very  valuable.  It  if 
the  subject  of  letters  patent,  and  proceeds  mainly 
on  the  well-known  properties  of  charcoal.  Coarse 
carbons  in  the  shape  of  coke  or  waste  cinders 
are  so  disposed  in  a  preliminary  tank  as  to  retain 
all  solid  matter  contained  in  the  sewage,  the 
crHaent  water  from  which  it  conveyed  through 
a  series  of  smaller  tanks  charged  with  finer 
carbons  j  tho  last  of  the  series  containing  chiefly 
vegetable  or  animal  charcoal,  or  a  mixture  of 
both.  All  the  tanks  are  closely  covered  in,  and 
the  contents  of  the  smaller  tauka  are  from  time 
to  time  emptied  into  the  large  preliminary  tank, 
until  the  same  is  full ;  which,  after  being  drained 
off,  may  be  emptied,  and  the  contents  carted 
away  as  a  valuable  manure.  I  hare  been  present 
this  week  daring  the  emptying  process,  and  can 
that  so  completely  has  this  cart 


uigmzea  Dy  VjUU 


Jait.  23,  1870.] 


TIIE  BUILDER 


71 


Ah  regard*  tho  Tain  i  of  the  manure,  T  may 
mention  that  it  was  carefully  tested  this  last 
aummer  in  the  growth  of  swedes,  cautifl  jwers, 
Ac,  side  by  side  with  tho  best  Peruvian  guano, 
with  results  which  surprised  every  one.  The 
crop  yielded  at  leaat  20  per  cent,  more  weight 
than  that  from  the  guauo. 

Tli-  plan  ia  now  in  operation  at  the  Stoke 
Pariah  Workhouse,  and  tho  guardians  of  tho  said 
parish,  after  prolonged  and  careful  testing  of  the 
plan,  have  shown  their  confidence  in  the  same  by 
entering  into  a  thirteen  years'  contract  with  the 

E.  Jounsox. 


i  and  the  Irieh  are  "  gwyddyl "  -  ■avagea. 
This  laat  term  must  be  deemed  an  expletive, 
indicating  national  animosity;  as  the  English 
are  the  hated  Seimatg,  or  SoiunnaWi,  to  both 

A.  II. 


statement .  He  mvs  that  th.  invention,  tit*  eun- 
bun*,  hu  come  Mn  use  altogether  sin**  th*  date  of  lb* 
Aot,  sad  that  lb*  clsns*  which  n  supposed  to  apply  (as  to 
pipes  for  cours-ring  hasted  sir)  "  was  rraJy  directed  at 
Dot  bine  Df  the  kind." 

We  fixed  th*  first  snn-bnrner  evar  eeen  ia  London  at 
th*  Reform  Club.  In  September,  IMS,  under  lit*  di notion 
of  Sir  Cberlei  Harry,  and  man?  others  war*  filed  La  ths 


Tba  Building  Act  bears  data  and  tb*  elans,  which 
is  supposed  to  applr  state*—"  No  pipa  ci 

STfeeJ 


supposed  to  applr 

or  other  products  of  combustion,  •ball 
»  in.  to  any  ir.flammal.le  milntaooct." 

IftberHstnctSurveyorthinVs  tfaia  cl 
at  .....barest*,  whan  S  hi.  authority 
at  all? 


>  fired 


ST.  MART'S  CHURCH,  MISTLET,  ESSEX. 
Tut:  old  pariah  church  of  MisUey,  in  tho  Italian 


w.  Holland  .j 


■tyle,  with  a  tower  at  each  end,  having  been 
found  to  be  in  a  dilapidated  condition,  involving 
tbe  necessity  of  reconstruction,  the  Her.  C. 
J.  Norman,  of  Mistley-plaoo,  gave  a  site  in  the 
park  on  tbe  new  road  receutly  opened  by  him 
from  MisUey  to  Manningtree,  and  a  now  church 
was  commenced  in  December,  l&GS.  It  is  in  the 
Early  Decorated  style,  and  has  a  total  length 
insido  of  llJO  ft.  6  in.,  of  which  tho  chancel 
oooupiee  27  ft.  C  in.,  and  a  total  width,  including 
tbe  nave  and  the  north  and  south  aisles,  of 
61  ft.  C  in. 

At  tho  north-west  angle  stands  the  tower, 
vaulted  inside  with  stone  ribs  and  groined 
ceiling,  forming  the  principal  entrance.  The 
chancel  and  organ-chamber  are  both  terminated  | 
with  a  Bemicircular  apse,  and  the  former 
pierced  with  seven  windows,  three  of  which  are 
filled  with  stained  glass. 

The  church  is  constructed  with  Kentish  rag- 
atone  walls  and  Bath  stone  dressings  j  tbe  roof* 
are  slated ;  those  over  the  nave  and  aisles  are 
open  timber-work,  while  the  chancel  has  a 
panelled  oeiliog,  divided  with  arched  ribs, 
springing  from  carved  atone  caps  and  Fur- 
beck  marble  ahafta.  The  cbanoel  arch  is  orna- 
mented with  carved  stone  corbels  and  Lizard 
serpentine  shafts,  and  the  columns  on  which  the 
arches  for  tho  clearstory  rest  aro  of  Manslietd 
red  stone.  Tho  body  of  tbo  church  is  seated 
with  open  benches,  the  passages  between  the 
sittings  being  paved  with  Buraleni  tile*,  and  the 
chancel  with  Maw's  encaustic  tiles.  The  struc- 
ture  is  heated  throughout  with  hot-water  pipes, 
fitted  by  Messrs.  Dennis  A  Co.,  of  Chelmsford. 
The  stone  pulpit  was  the  gift  of  Mr.  Muon,  of 
Manningtree,  and  the  font  was  presented  by 
Mrs.  Norman. 

Accommodation  is  provided  for  640 adults  and 
60  children,  500  of  tho  sittings  being  free. 

uluiurft  Baker,  of  London,  an-  the 
;  and  Mr.  Hawkins,  of  Monks  Eleigh,  is 
the  contractor.  The  amount  of  contract,  allow- 
ing for  tho  materials  of  the  old  ohurch,  U 
4,367 1. ;  and  for  tbe  completion  of  the  spire,  7ix.il. 
The  latter  feature  will  have  a  total  height  of 
142  ft. 


DRAINS  AND  C  ESS  POOLS,  CAREY- 
STREET. 

Sib,— In  the  matter  of  the  Uv  Courts  site, 
may  I  suggest  ono  cause  for  complaint  on  tbo 
part  of  its  surrounding  inhabitants,  and  which,  I 
believe,  is  the  creator  of  a  deal  of  the  * 
illness  that  have  prevailed,  an 
that  spot  ? 

beneath  the  present  waste  ground  are  drains 
and  sewers  innumerable,  which,  from  tbo  mass 
of  people  that  lived  over  them  (of  the  poorest 
kind),  hoi  tho  incrustation  of  years  and  years  of 
use  j  and,  I  have  not  a  doubt,  the  soil  surround- 
tog  the  said  drains  in  many  places  ia  like  aoeas- 
pool.  We  all  know  the  effect  of  opening  disused 
cesspools,  in  regard  to  the  danger  that  arises  to 
health,  and  taking  into  cotisiduratiou  that  the 
air  is  constantly  flawing  through  these  sewers  and 
drains,  absorbing  the  fro'.id  and  putrid  matter, 
and  thence  percolating  into  the  surrounding., 

houses,  there,  in  my  belief,  is  tbe  causa  of  fever ,  s*  to  ooaU'n  three  compartment*,  each  of  thera  sosnewbst 
and  death.    Tho  whole  or  last  summer  tbe  •"•♦'J.™  The  b*a,rnratraoning  under 

stench  round  this  spot  woe  a  caution.   I  had  boU?i"»'  »««»^.»>«  - 

my  own  family  stricken  with  fe 
street  there  havo  been  several  so... 

If  this  takes  place  amongst  well-to-do  people,  j  "^n^  *w  bavin,  regsrd  to  th.  definition 

bow  must  it  fare  with  the  poor  that  inhabit  ofth*  word*  "party  wall"  ctrsa  in  sections  I  and  17  of 
and  other  thoroughfares  and  courts  i  th*  Act,  tb*  basement  wa*  sot  divided  from  ths  n  riper 


DUtrict 


Police-court,  by  the  District  Surveyor  of 
chapel  against  Messrs.  Holland  A  Hannen, 
builders,  for  erecting  a  warehouse  in  Lemon- 
street,  Whitechspel,  contrary  to  tbe  provisions 
of  rule  4,  section  27,  of  the  Building  Aot. 

Mr  Reginald  Ward,  Aaslstaat  Solicitor  to  th*  Metro- 
politan Board  of  Works,  appeared  to  support  tb*  sum- 
mon* ;  Mr.  Serjeant  Sleigh  appeared  a*  oounael  for  tb* 
defendant*. 

Th*  fact*  of  tb*  ess*  were  that  Measra,  Holland  & 
Hannen  had  erected  extensive  warehoneee  ia  Lemee-atr***, 
which  were  .divided  above  tbe  basement  by  party  wait*, 


1  nan  j„ jd^j  f„jm  ,(,,,  npper  floors  by  horaootal  arches  on  iroa 
in  this  girder*,  and  had  n,.  communication  therewitb,  tb*  only 
IS  since.  ,  *«"•*»  to  th*  ba**m*ul  being  from  tb*  eit*rwr  of  th* 


is  adjoining  ? 


BAY HAM  ABBEY. 

>n  'was  laid  at  Bayham  Abbey,  near 
to  Tunbridge  Wells,  by  tbo  Marchioness  Camden. 
The  workmen,  to  tho  nu  nber  of  eighty,  wore 

afterwards  given  a  half-day's  holiday,  and  were  ;  ment  should  be  etcladed,  the  division  bet 


Boor*,  a*  required  by  th*  4th  rule,  and  it*  oonteeu  would 
therefore,  hare  to  be  added  to  each  of  the  upper  division*, 
eo  that  aaeh  would  contain  considerably  in  etc***  of 
SIH.OOO  cable  feet.  It  wae  further  argued  that  rule  3  of 
the  #7ih  eection  wae  not  intended  to  limit  tbe  application 


of  nils  4,  but  that  it  applied 
iaga  occupied 


i»l  more  particularly  to  build- 
•g^hoawi  »™\"ha,m,ner.,'wi!'h 


Mr*  8  "rj /."'""ich  argued  that  in  calculating  ths 
cubical  ooatents  of  each  division  ofth*  building,  the  baae- 


trea'.cd  by  tbo  Marquis  Camden  to  a  supper, 
under  the  chairmanship  of  Mr.  French,  tbe  clerk 
of  the  works,  and  Messrs.  Trollope  A  Sons'  fore- 
man. 

The  building,  designed  by  Mr.  David  Bran- 
don,  will  bo  completed  in  aboot  two  years.  A 
detached  chapel  will  also  bs  erected  in  tbe  park, 
between  the  ruins  of  the  abbey  and  tho  site  of 
the  new  mansion.  Those  ruins,  which  are  of 
Early  English  period,  and  of  much  interest,  may 
bo  soon  two  days  in  the  week,  and  are  visited 
by  many  persons  from  Tunbridge  Wells  and  the 
neighbourhood,  the  distance  from  tho  wells 
being  a  pleasant  drive  or  walk  of  Ave 


CASES  UNDER  METROPOLITAN 
BUILDING  ACT. 
District  Surveyor  of  St.  James's  T.  Strode  Co. 
(hi,— As  you  bar*  allowed  tb*  supplementary  state- 
Bad*  by  tba  Diatrist  Surveyor  of  St-  Jamaa'a  to 


DERIVATION  OP  THE  WORD  IRELAND. 

Kim.  Alfoed's  word,  Jra-iund,  being  a  trans- 
lation, carries  us  back  to  Greece  and  Rome  for 
oar  derivation  of  the  word  "Ireland."  Onoma- 
,  an  early  Greek  writer,  who  occupies,  witb 
to  tho  fabulous  Orpheus,  the  same 
position  that  Mncphenaun  occupies  with  respect 
to  the  mythical  Oaaiau,  has  the  word  'lipi'to-ty  : 
archaic  Greek  for  tho  western  islands  of  the 
blessed.  This  was  Latinised  as  term,  and  ap- 
i  so  in  Claudiati :  unquestionably  applied  to 


The  Greek  root  iipoc  means  "holy,"  as  in 
hieratic,  Aa. ;  it  is  identical  with  the  Hebrew, 
and  has  also  formed  tho  Latin  ir*,  whence  our 
words  "  ire,"  "  irate,"  —  "  wrathful."  I  do  not, 
however,  at  all  suppose  that  Ireland  was  really 
the  "  bleated  or  sacred  isle  "  at  any  time ;  but 
Homer  and  other  early  poets  always  fabled  the 
existence  of  such  a  place,  longed  to  discover  it, 
and  located  it  just  outside  tho  boundary  of  real 
knowledge.  Thus  early  Mediterranean  voyagers, 

previous  knowledge  by  means  of  more  extended 
excursions,  failing  to  reach  tbe  reality,  but  still 
pursuing  tbo  ideal,  ended  lastly  at  Ireland  ;  that 
place,  as  latest  inheritor  of  the  name,  has  re- 
tained it  longest.  The  native  Irish  word  is 
"Eire"  or  "Kirinn":  apparently  without  sny 
definite  etymon,  except  that  tVtr  is  "  west" ;  but 
that  is  not  the  word. 

To  tbe  Welsh,  Ireland  is  "  Gwerddon,"  or 
isle)  :  a  mere  poetical 


appear  in  your  columns,  wa  trust,  with  your  usual  tra< 
partiality,  you  will  allow  us  a  few  words  on  tbe  saute 
subject ;  aa  elthooch  generally,  and  in  moat  ofth*  impor- 
tant laartienlars,  it  agress  •  itb  your  former  report  end  with 
the  facts  of  th*  cue,  ther*  are  torn*  remarks  which  a* 
cannot  allow  to  go  unchallenged. 

In  th*  flrst  pusee,  w*  are  dcecribed  a*  « I 
prttMiy  refnaim  to  l'*  srul'-ooBtrsVtHoTa^,  ud 
••  absolutely  declining,  for  prirat*  reasons  to  .urrender 
our  indi-peDilsBce  s  "  the  real  facts  or  the  case  being  that 
we  were  not  asked  to  b*  sub  contractors  ;  but,  as  Is  tb* 
ease  generally,  w*  were  eiraply  ordered  by  the  architect 
tu  proTide  and  flt  the  tun-burners  in  conjunction  with  tb* 
builders,  who  were  ordered  t  •  cut  away  and  trim  th* 
joists,  flooring,  and  other  woodwork,  and  to  make  good 
the  asms  after  oor  apperatm  was  Died. 

The  report  says  that  on  Mr.  Knoi  dumming  the  sum- 
mons, our  counsel,  Mr.  Warnrr  Sleigh,  applied  for  coete. 
TbUwa*  not  eo.  Mr.  Kii"«  simply  aaid  the  summons 
must  be  dismissed,  but  without  costs,  and  Mr.  Warner 
Sleigh  immediately  aipresaed  oar  aalitfaotloti  with  tb* 


irate,  Mr.  tusbingtoa,  decided  that  the  bete- 
t  .Imded  by  a  party  wall,  and  must,  tnsrwfore, 

ng  the  cubical  contents  of  the  building,  bo 

.  The 


it  and  lbs 

upper  floor  being  complete, 
case  fell  under  rule  3  ;  and  as  the  basemetit  bail  a  separate 
entrance  fti  m  without,  it  was  a  building  separated  ss  re- 
quired by  section  27. 

Th*  Magistrate, 
ment  waa  aot  il 
in  ascertaining  I 

considered  part  of  each  est  of  I 
Msgistrste  also  decided  that  rule  J  did  not  i 
ilfrrnrlanti  from  o.impllanCs  with  rule  4.    An  order 
*  uimb  the  defendants  to  divide  the  I 
walls  in 


NEW  BRITISH  INSTITUTION. 

Tiiibb  appears  to  have  been  a  split  amongst 
the  artists  who  opened  the  first  exhibition  InBond- 
street.  So  now,  instead  of  one,  two  societioit  are 
to  be  formed.  This  is  greatly  to  be  regretted, 
and  should  be  avoided  if  possible.  One,  of  course, 
will  have  to  yield  ultimately,  and  it  may  as  well 
be  done  first  as  last.  Two  cannot  flourish  ;  one 
may  and  should.  The  title  "  New  British  Insti- 
tution" is  wisely  adopted  by  those  who  hare 
engaged  ths  Gallery  at  39,  Old  Bond-street, 
seven  doors  from  Piccadilly,  and  they  propose 
the  following  rules  :— 

1.  An  acting  committee  of  selection  and  arrangement 
will  be  elected  by  the  artiste  promising  contributions  from, 
a  list  of  candidates  to  be  forwarded  by  letter. 
'£.  Th*  claims  of  every  contributor's  work  will  tie  decided 
ind  of  merit  alone.   No  rights  a 


drci 

It  is  quite  true  coal 
Itefor*  tb*  case  had 
circunstlaaoee,  Mr.  Wi 
inform  the  magistrate 
importance,  and  that  in 
decitsoa  his  client*  bad  i 
appeal.  After  hearing  t 
would  withdraw  the  sunt 
us  again  for  tb*  fee*  oul; 
the  magistrate's  decision 


on  tha  grnurr 

the  Exhibition  can  therefore  o*  allowed  I 
tbe  committee,  guarantors,  or  other*. 

a.  No  more  than  two  works  by  any  contributor  will  b* 
placed,  and  no  greater  number  will  be  received. 

4.  A  financial  committee  will  have  control  over  expend!* 
ture  sad  receipts. 

A  guarantee  fund  is  being  raised,  and  a  strong 
list  of  supporters  is  published.  Mr.  Gullies: 
acts  as  honorary  secretary. 


Hleigh  then  said,  a*i  his  clients  hsd  itx 
'ipense  and  leas  of  time,  he  thought 


era  asked  for,  but  it  was ' 
nmenced  ;  sad  undrr  three  1 
'  Sleigh  thought  it  right  to ; 

tbe  esse  waa  one  of  some  i 
•Tent  of  his  ginng  an  adverse 
toted  him  to  ask  for  a  caa*  for 
tbe  District  Surveyor  said  be 
i  fur  the  penalty,  and  -unnnon 
Here  being  no  appeal  against 
regards  fse*.    Mr.  ft  erner 


red  conaiderable 
only  just  to  ask 

that,  in  the  event  of  the  summons  being  withdrawn,  their 
costs  should  be  allowed.  Mr.  Knoi  intimated  be  should 
certainly  allow  them  :  and  that  moreover,  although  there 
wss  no  appeal  against  bis  decision  as  regard*  fees,  be 
could,  and  certainly  eboulit  if  aaksd  to  do  so.  sUte  a  caae 
on  tbe  point  of  ls»  wlmli  governed  his  decision,  to  be 


.Now  ..-.o  tb.  "impressions'-  left  on  tb.  rated  of  tba 
District  Surveyor  *>  tct  forth  in  the  not*  at  lbs  cadet  tb. 


ABOUT  CAMEOS. 

Tut:  name  of  Ronoa  is  known  in  part  of  the  aro 
world,  and  his  work*  have  been  admired  ant 
praised  by  eome  of  tbe  best  judges  in  Englsudd 
A  few  years  ago  he  obtaineda  prize  of  fivo  guineas 
from  tbe  Society  of  Arts,  for  a  cameo  of  the 
(joeea  and  Prince  Consort,  and  was  mentioned 
in  terms  of  high  commendation  in  tbe  Art- 
Journal,  of  September,  1566.  Her  Majesty  also 
expressed  her  approval  of  his  work,  and  gave 
him  an  order,  wbioh  was  very  gratifying  to  htm. 
Yet,  M.  Rones  remains  comparatively  unnoticed, 
bat  few  of  the  public  being  aware  that  we  have 
us  on  artist  in  cameos  of  superior 
His  designs  and  workmanship  are  ex. 
1  feel  sure  that,  could  his  name  bo 
before  tbo  world,  ho 


72 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22, 1870. 


would  obtain  many  patrons.  By  kindly  giving 
this  liulo  notice  a  place  in  your  widely  circu- 
lated jmrnal,  yon  will  confer  a  great  favour,  and 
do  more  to  promote  tho  desired  end  than  any 
other  means  that  could  be  suggested.  K.  Rooca 


resides  at  42,  Blontyre-street,  W< 
a  v to  bim  would  repay  any  art-lover  for  the 


trouble.  It  is  surely  a  mlatake  to  allow  such  a 
man  to  itroggle  through  the  beet  year*  of  hie 
life  in  obscurity,  and  only  to  Snd  out  his  merit* 
whim  the  fioger.of  fashion  may  point  the  way  ; 
when  bia  band  may  bare  lost  its  conning ;  and, 
ao  far  aa  the  artist  U  oonoorned,  it  may  be  "too 
late."    E.  S.  P. 

ARCHITECTURAL  ART  CLASSES. 

Tnz  arrangements  for  establishing  drawing, 
colouring,  and  modelling  ol&ases  for  architectural 
students  are  miking  progress.  A  joint  com- 
mittee of  the  Koynl  Institute  of  British  Archi- 
tects, the  Architectural  Association,  and  the 
Architectural  Museum,  hare  held  meotiogs,  and 
the  outlines  of  a  scheme  have  been  prepared  and 
discussed.  Tho  classes  will  meet  in  the  Archi- 
tectural Museum,  and  bare  the  advantage  of  the 
collection  there.  Such  of  oar  renders  as  may 
be  disposed  to  join  the  classes,  would  do  well  by 
at  once  sending  their  names  to  tbe  Mu»oum,  as 
willing  to  look  to  the  terms  when  published. 


•re  thus  set  down  so  summarily  by  one  of  their 
own  number ;  but  engineers  are  generally  sap- 
posed  to  know  something  of  good  building  at 
least,  and  Professor  Rankiuo  is  the  latest  autho- 
rity in  the  engineering  world.  What,  then,  are 
we  to  think  of  extracts  snob  as  this,  which  is 
from  Rankine's  "  Civil  Engineering,"  p.  393  ? 

"  The  fouowiag  principle j  are  to  be  observed  ia  build- 
fBsc  with  brick*:—  ....  To  HI  every  joiat  thoroughly 
with  mortar,  taking  rare,  at  th«  tain*  time,  that  th*  thick- 
nr**  of  aiortar  shall  not  exceed  aboat  t  ia. 

la  order  to  pretent  the  ui*  ot  too  »re»t  a  lliickaett  of 
mortar,  it  it  <uoal  in  tpeciucatiotsi  to  prescribe  a  certaia 
deplh  which  a  certaia  number  of  car.**  of  brickwork 
.hall  not  .MMd." 

The  qnestion  at  issue  is  of  considerable  im- 
portance, and,  if  it  involves  the  relative  merit  of 
Medircval  and  modern  brickwork,  is  also  of  some 
I  therefore  hope  that  some  of  your 


throw  further  light  on  the 
W.  W.  R. 

•„•  Tho  question  was  treated  of  in  tho  Builder 
long  ego,  with  some  strong  opinions  in  faronr  of 
large  mortar  joints :  it  may  be  usefully  re-oponed. 


placed  outside  the  communion  recess  near  the 
organ.  The  reading-desk,  pulpit,  and  clerk's 
desk  have  both  boon  lowered.  "  Old  Weston**" 
Chapel,  which  was  nothing  but  a  mortuary,  has, 
with  the  consent  of  the  owners,  been  floored  and 
converted  into  a  vestry.  The  two  old  chan- 
deliers, which  were  formorly  used  for  lighting 
the  ohurch,  have  been  converted  into  gaseliers 
which  afford  an  improved  light.  Tho  western 
gallory  has  been  reseated,  and  contains  150  free 
sittings,  thus  making  tbe  building  capable  of 
containing  650  persons.  The  whole  of  the  works 
brve  been  executed  by  Mr.  William  Pimm,  of 
Guildford,  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  Woodyer, 


THE  LIFE-LIKE  FOR  FIRES. 

Sis,— I  would  beg  to  ask,  through  the 
medium  of  your  journal,  whether  tho  life-liue 
rocket  apparatus,  now  in  nse  for  saving  lives 
from  shipwreck,  might  not  be  rqually  applicable 
to  tho  rescue  of  lives  from  fire  ? 

It  appears  to  me  that  a  portable  apparatus  of 
the  kind,  which  would  practically  be  able  to 
convey  a  line  to  any  height  of  story  or  roof  that 
could  possibly  be  required,  might,  in  the  absence 
of  fire  engines,  or,  as  is  more  frequently  the 
case,  of  wator  and  fire-escapes  or  ladders,  bo  the 
means  of  preserving  many  lives  now  lamentably 
lost  ?  Aliseb  Jowess. 


only  Sheffield,  but  all 
their  nefarious  work 
of 

In 


RATTENING  IN  8HEFFIELD  STILL. 
The  villanous  scoundrels  who  disgrace,  not 
England,  are  still  at 
Several   houses  have 
eked   and   the    contents  1 
In  one  instance,  the  assailants 
tho  wrong  house,  and  did  not  dis- 
mistako  until  they  had  broken  up 
within   their  power.     As  soon  as 
omits  to  make  bis  weekly  payments  to 
trade  secretary  be  is  rattened.    A  young 
i  in  the  employment  of  Messrs.  Sorby  has 
had  a  nut  stolen,  to  prevent  him  from  working, 
becnoae,  having  spent  tbe  whole  of  his  ready- 
money  doring  the  week  of  his  honeymoon,  ho 
was  not  ablo  to  pay  his  "  natty  |"  and  another  : 
man,  working  for  the  same  firm,  has  been  threat- 
ened with  rattening  because  he  engaged  one  of  I 
hie  five  children  to  help  hira  at  bis  trade  with.  | 
oat  having  first  obtained  permission  of  the 1 
union.    To  be  secretary  to  snch  a  union  ought  I 
itself  to  be  punishable.    The  cat  would  be  the 
beet  rooter  ont  of  those  raft,  could  she  only  get 
nt  them  to  claw  their  backs  well.    Every  honest 
workman  should  raise  his  voice  against 


COMPETITIONS. 

Keut  Infirmary,  E/utry,  Kent. — The  Guardians 
of  the  Eastry  Union  in  November  last  invited 
four  or  flvo  architects  to  prepare  designs  for  a 
new  infirmary,  capable  of  accommodating  100 
patients,  to  be  bnilt  on  a  portion  of  tho  present 
wot  kbonse  grounds.  The  designs  of  Mr.  T.  E. 
Knightloy,  of  Cannon-street,  City,  were  selected 
by  the  Guardians  on  the  12th  inst.  The  draw- 
ings are  now  before  the  Poor  Law  Board  for 
their  approval. 

Plymouth  QuiUhaV.— At  a  meeting  of  the 
town  council,  on  the  12th,  a  letter  was  read  from 
Mr.  0.  F.  Hayward,  to  whom  tbe  second  pre- 
mium was  awarded,  arguing,  on  tbo  ground  of 
admissions  made  by  the  referee,  that  his  design 
should  be  carried  out  instead  of  that  of  Messrs. 
Norman  A  Hine.  Tbe  council  then  proceeded 
to  consider  tbo  general  question,  the  proposal  to 
erect  a  new  guildhall.  After  a  very  long  dis- 
cussion, it  was  resolved  :— "  That  the  council  do 
proceed  to  carry  into  execution  the  erection  or 
a  new  guildhall,  and  that  a  committee  be 
appointed,  with  the  necessary  powers  to  give 
effect  to  this  resolution,  subject  to  tbe  further 
approval  of  tbe  council."  This  remits  the 
question  to  the  committee  as  to  the  plans,  the 
mode,  and  the  time,  subject  to  the  approval  of 


RE  OPENING  OF  HOLY  TRINITY 
CHURCH,  GUILDFORD. 
Tub  church  of  the  Holy  Trinity,  Guildford, 
has  been  ro-opened  for  divine  service,  having  in 
that  time  undorgoce  much  internal  alteration, 
improvement,  and  embellishment.  Since  tho 
opening  of  the  ohurch  in  1763,  nothing,  except 
perhaps  a  littlo  painting  and  varnishing,  has 
been  done  to  tho  building  ;  and,  of  coarse,  in  so 
long  a  period  the  place  bad  got  dirty  and  out  of 
order.  The  galleries,  too,  were  inconvenient,  and 
the  pews  nnsigbtly  and  much  too  high.  Measures 
were  taken  to  obtain  the  necessary  funds  for 
carrying  out  the  object  sought.  Designs  were 
submitted  by  Mr.  Woodyer,  of  Graffhain,  archi- 
tect; these  were  approved,  and  tho  cburch  was 
closed  for  tbe  work  of  restoration  to  commence 


the  spring  of  I860. 

The  old  galleries  on  tbe  north  and 


SIZE  OF  MORTAR  JOINTS  IN  BRICKWORK- 

Will  yon  allow  me  to  ask  tho  following  ques- 
tions through  your  columns  ? 

1.  What  is  the  best  thickness  for  the  mortar 
joints  in  brickwork 

2.  What  are  tho  distinctive  qualities  of  thick 
and  thin  joints  respectively  ? 

Mr.  Street  read  a  paper  at  the  Institute  a  few 
weeks  ego,  of  which  a  summary  appears  at  page 
959  of  your  last  volume.  With  reference  to 
Mediaeval  brick  architecture  as  it  appeared  in 
various  distriote,  that  gentleman  is  reported  to 
bsvo  said : — 

"Th*  d*T*]opmeat  of  esch  was  different  Bat 

they,  it  teemed,  all  agreed  that  if  brickwork  it  to  b»  ttr.mg 
it  matt  be  bo-It  with  tn  eaormom  quantity  of  mortar; 

aoit  to,  initead  of  tpeeifyias;,  at  enliglm  j  nineleeolh- 

ceniurr  architect*  do.  that  •  ao  mortar  joist  it  to  be  mor* 
than  \  ia.  thick,'  he  thought,  if  w*  could  find  a  Mediaral 
tpeciftcaUim,  we  tbould  nod  it  raa  ia  tail  form,  •  Xo  mortar 
joiat  to  be  le»  tbaa  t  la.  thick.' " 

We  might,  perhaps,  accept  Mr.  Street's  dictum 
as  to  whot  is  good  brickwork  without  hesitation, ' 
if  it  only  ran  counter  to  the  practice,  of  those  ' 
"enlightened  nineteenth-century  architects"  who 


south  have  and 


been  altered,  and  glazed  with  slightly  tinted 
glass  arranged  in  geometrical  pattern.  The 
pews  have  been  lowered  6  in.,  and  revarnished. 
The  organ  has  been  removed  from  the  gallery 
and  placed  in  the  north  aisle  close  to  the  choir. 
It  bos  been  reconstructed  by  Messrs.  Bevington 
A  Son,  of  Soho.  Tho  chancel  portion  of  the 
church  has  undergone  a  renovation.  Tbe  arch 
is  ornamented  with  an  artistio  bordering  in  eccle- 
siastical design,  with  blended  colours,  by  Mr. 
Gray,  of  London;  while  the  dome  is  painted 
deep  blue,  with  stars  of  gold.  Tbe  psnels  of 
tbo  chancrl  recess  were  also  decorated  by  the 
same  gentleman.  Each  panel  boars  in  its  centre 
a  double  triangle,  surmounted  by  a  cross,  gilded 
and  shadowed,  tho  edges  of  the  panels  being 
similarly  coloured.  The  chancel  and  aisles  are 
paved  with  glazed  tiles,  after  the  design  of  Mr. 
Woodyer,  those  in  the  aisles  being  arranged  in 
geometrical  pattern.  Tbe  communion  recces  is 
enclosed  with  a  light  railing  of  blue  and  gold, 
with  a  crimson  velvet  rim.  Two  new  windows 
have  been  added  on  each  side  of  the  groat  window 
in  tho  chancel;  and  tbe  cboir  stall  bas 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 

Caunton  ((tofts.)  —  St.  Andrew's  Church 
Cannton,  has  been  restored  and  re-opened.  Tbe 
church  is  situated  in  tho  centre  of  the  village. 
The  edifice  consists  of  nave,  chancel,  north  and 
south  aisles,  and  a  small  obanoel  aisle,  of  some- 
what ancient  appearance.  The  edifice  ia  de- 
scribed as  having  been  in  a  deplorable  condition 
before  the  present  restoration.  It  was  filled 
with  old  pews ;  there  was  a  gallery  at  the  east 
end ;  tbe  roofs  were  flat ;  and  tbe  whole  sadly 
needed  the  hand  of  tbe  restorer.  The  chancel 
has  been  entirety  rebuilt  at  the  cost  of  the 
Ecclesiastical  Commissioners.  The  north  wall 
has  also  been  considerably  altered  and 
strengthened.  Tho  interior  walls  have  bees 
scraped  and  renovated,  the  belfry  arch  brought 
out  to  view ;  the  old  pews  have 
by  new  and  open  d  eal  aeats-the  old-f. 
pulpit  and  reading-desks  replaced  by  a 
lectern  and  pulpit.  Inside  tbe  communion-mil* 
tiles  bsvo  been  laid,  and  the  altar  is  a 
Accommodation  is  provided  for  above 
300  persona.  It  is  intended,  we  believe,  to  make 
the  seats  free  and  unappropriated,  and  to  depend 
on  the  c  flertory  for  support.  The  architect  of 
the  work  bas  been  Mr.  Christian,  of  London ;  and 
tbe  builder  Mr.  Clipaham,  of  Norwell.  The  coat 
of  the  restoration  will  be  about  2,0001. 

Toller  Whelme.—  la  the  hamlet  of  Toller 
Whelmo  has  just  been  opened  a  new  ohurcb, 
constructed  at  tho  sole  expense  of  Mr.  William 
Pope.  He  has  endowed  as  well  as  erected  it  for 
the  benefit  of  the  labourers  in  his  employ.  St. 
John's  atauds  on  an  elevated  piece  of  ground, 
near  the  residence  of  Mr.  Pope.  It  has  nave  and 
chancel,  with  a  vestry  on  the  north  side,  and  a 
tower  at  the  sooth-west  oorner.  Its  dimensions, 
excluding  tbe  tower,  are  50  ft.  by  20  ft.  Local 
stone  has  been  used  in  its  construction,  and  there 
are  Ham  hill  stone  dressings.  Crosses  of  Ham 
stone  ornament  the  slated  roofs.  The  windows 
in  tbe  nave  have  foliated  headings.  The  east 
window  has  three  lights,  and  the  west  window 
has  two,  with  foliated  heading*.  The  porch  is 
lighted  by  means  of  a  couple  of  small  lancet 
windows  with  stained-glass  borders.  In  the 
nave  aro  open  benches  of  stained  deal.  Tbe 
chancel  i*  paved  with  encaustic  tiles.  The  altar, 
constructed  of  oak,  and  so  para  ted  by  oak  rail*,  is 
the  gift  of  the  Corscombe  parishioner*.  On  the 
stained. glose  east  window  is  represented  "  The 
Crucifixion."  Surmounting  it  is  a  foliated  circle, 
within  which  is  the  fiiruro  of  an  angel,  with  a 
"  crown  of  glory."  Of  angels  bearing  scrolls 
there  are  representations  in  two  other  circles. 
A  representation  of  Christ  on  tho  cross  appear* 
in  the  centre,  and  there  are  figures  on  each  side, 
weeping  angels  above.  The  nave  has  an 
open  stained  deal  roof,  the  plans  for  I 
prepared  by  Mr.  Warr,  formerly  of  I 
Mr.  W.  Holland,  Warwick,  supplied  the  east  and 
nave  windows;  Me*ar».  Cox  A  Son,  of  London, 
the  west  window.  There  is  but  one  bell  in  the 
tower ;  bnt  Mr.  Pope  hopes  to  see  the  belfry 
furnished  with  a  peat.  Mr.  K.  Chedd,  of  Ramp, 
iaham,  did  the  masonry,  and  Mr.  Saunders,  of 
Beatutaater,  tbe  carpentering;  Mr.  Chick,  of 
Beaminster,  constructing  the  pnlpit.  The  entire 
work  has  gone  on  under  the  personal  super!  titer  - 
tendence  of  Mr.  Pope. 

Silton  (Xtorift).  — The  parish  church  of  St. 
Nicholas  has  been  ro-opened,  after  having  under- 
gone a  restoration  and  repair.  As  it  now  stands, 
the  church  is  without  any  enlargement,  which  is 
unnecessary.  All  tbe  original  architecture  has 
been  reproduced.  The  open  oak  roofs,  with  their 
carved  bosses,  have  been  exhumed  from  their 
plaster  obscurity,  the  principals  cleansed  and 
divested  of  their  whitewash  coats,  and  the  whole 
restored.  The  pews  have  been  superseded  by 
open  benches  of  oak,  and  the  floor*  re  paved.  Tbo 
obancel  i*;divided  from  the  nave  by  an  arch  whose 
to  view  the  east  window.   There  is  a 


uigiiizea  Dy  VjUU 


Jan.  22, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


73 


op  osjcending  to  the chancel,  and  another  at  the 
r  *»v-- rails,  whilst  around  the  communion-table  ia 
footpace,  to  that  the  aeoent  from  the  naTe  to 
l«  «»ltar  place*  it  within  view  of  all  the  oongre- 
&tioD.    The  floor  of  the  ohancel  hat  been  laid 
1  >    tiloa,  (applied  by  Mr.  Godwin,  of  Lugwar- 
ine,  who  also  .applied  the  plain  red  tile*  with 
•  tx»oh  tho  floor*  of  the  nave  and  aula  are  paved, 
-ra    iDaprorement  to  this  part  of  the  oh  arch  wet 
bo    removal  of  the  massive  monument  to  .lodge 
Vyndham,  which  formerly  ooonpied  the  south 
nd    of  the  chancol.     By  the  removal  of  this 
look  of  masmry  some  featnrei  of  the  architec- 
«»r-«a  havo  been  "  unearthed  ;"  and  the  monument 
taol  f  ia  soen  to  greater  advantage  in  the  rececB 
rhich  baa  been  prepared  for  it  in  the  north  wall, 
mrnodiatcly  opposite  the  main  entrance  to  the 
ihnroh.    By  the  removal  of  this  block  an  old 
»indow  was  foond  in  the  south  wall,  which  has 
Loom  restored  and  filled  with  stained  glass.  In 
dio  comer  was  also  discovered  an  old  sod  ilia  and 
&  piscina  with  credence-table,  whilst  a  hagio- 
scope, looking  into  the  south  aisle,  has  also  been 
found,  and  the  obstruction  removed.    Tho  addi- 
tional light  thus  obtained,  as  well  as  the  finding 
of  these  old  features  of  interest,  have  repaid  the 
labour  and  expense  of  removing  the  monument. 
On  the  north  side  of  the  obanoel  is  a  chantry, 
which  contains  a  fan-traoeried  roof,  and  this  ha* 
been  reproduced  after  the  original  style.  This 
apartment,  which  is  used  as  a  vestry,  is  lighted 
from  the  chancel  by  a  Perpendionlar  window 


with  four  compartments,  filled  with  figures  of 
Panl,  Timothy,  Barnabas,  and  Luke,  in  very  old 
etainod  glass.    In  the  corner  of  the  chantry  Is  a 
piscina  and  credence  table,   somewhat  similar 
(though  not  so  largo)  to  those  in  the  chanoel. 
The  old  stalls  in  the  chancol  have  been  removed, 
and  their  plaoes  supplied  by  benches  of  oak, 
pierced  with  Perpendicular  tracery,  and  carved 
The  "pariah  pounds"  have  also  been 
r  open  seat*  of  oak.  The  ■pace  under 
tower  was  formerly  filled  by  the 
organ  and  chamber,  over  which  there  was  a  small 
gallery  j  but  these  have  all  been  removed,  and 
the  large  west  window  is  now  seen  to  advantage, 
while  the  school  children  have  seats  provided  for 
them,  and  the  ringers  h*  ve  ample  room  for  their 
work.    There  is  a  Perpendicular  font  near  the 
entrance,  which  is  by  the  south  porch,  and  this  J 
baa  been  furbished  np  «o  as  to  present  a  uniform 
appearance  with  the  rest  of  the  building.  The 
windows  in  the  north  wall  are  filled  with  plain 
cathedral  glae*,  but  all  the  others  are  specimens 
of  window-staining.    Beveral  piece*  of  stained 
glass  were  found  daring  the  restoration,  very 
much,  it  is  said,  of  the  colour  of  those  recently 
■applied  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell.   The  deco- 
ration of  the  chancel  roof  was  carried  oat  by 
Mr.  Daniel  Bell,  by  whom  the  carving  and 
stencil-work  has  been  restored.    A  quantity  of 
old  coins,  including  a  Queen  Anne's  sixpence, 
have  been  found  daring  the  restoration,  as  well 
aa  a  stone  coffin,  which  was  discovered  about 
1  ft.  under  the  door  of  the  church,  and  contained 
,  with  the  head  turned  aside,  suggest- 
that  the  body  had  been  interred 
alive.   Some  tcaselated  pavement,  in  a  perfect 
state  of  preservation,  with  the  royal  arms  quar- 
tered on  it,  was  also  dug  out ;  but  the  ooffin 
alluded  to  baa  not  been  disturbed.   The  church  is 
to  be  warmed  by  hot- water  apparatus,  supplied  by 
Mr.  Richardson,  of  Wincanton  ;  and  every  appli- 
ance fur  rrntilation  has  been  provided.  Mr.  Alfred 
Bell,  of  the  firm  of  Claytoo  A  Bell,  contributed 
five  windows,  including  that  in  the  chanoel, 
which  contains  three  subjects — the  Crucifixion, 
the  Transfiguration,  and  the  Ascension  ;  Mrs. 
Martin  and  Mrs.  Percy  (the  rector'*  mother)  each 
gave  a  window  on  the  north  side  of  tho  chancel ; 
Miss  drove  placed  a  stained-glass  window  in  the 
western  end,  the  subject  being  the  Last  Judg- 
ment ;  and  the  rector  ono  in  the  south  wall  of 
the  chancel.   The  whole  restoration  has  been 
carried  oat  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  C.  Bucke- 
ridge,  of  London  and  Oxford,  architect.  The 
ooatrset  for  the  building  was  taken  by  Messrs. 
Farthing  A  Doddington,  of  Mere,  by  whom  the 
work  hi*  been  executed.    Tha  organ  formerly 
need  ia  the  church  had  becon 
feeble  in  its  tone,  and,  to  add  to  the' 
of  the  work  of  restoration,  a  new  instrument  has 
been  procured  from  the  well-known  firm  of 
Sweetlaod,  of  Bath.    Tho  organ  cost  1601. 

RiU)\to»htaiI  (Cumberland). — The  new  church 
of  St.  Jade's,  Galesgill,  has  been  consecrated  by 
the  Bishop  of  Carlisle,  aa  a  chapel  of  ease  to  the 
parish  church  of  Raughtonhead.  The  lite  was 
presented  by  Colonel  Salkeld,  or  Holm  Hill,  who, 
together  with  Miss  Silkold,  was  one  of  the  prin- 1  was  found  to 
cipal  promoters  of  the  new  church,  and  in  addi- 1  to  be  made 


tion  to  other  gift*,  subscribed  liberally.  The  new 
chnrch  is  situated  upon  tbe  descent  of  the  hill, 
beforo  entering  the  village.  The  style  of  archi- 
tecture adopted  is  Early  English.  The  plan 
comprises  nave,  45  fL  6  in.  by  M  ft.  8  in. ;  with 
chanoel,  22  ft.  by  14  ft.  6  in.  The  vestry 
and  aide  chapel  adjoin  the  church,  and  are  roofed 
trausverscly.  Tho  side  elevations  are  divided 
Into  bays  by  buttresses,  with  lancet  coupled 
windows.  On  the  south  elevation  is  an  entrance 
porch.  The  lower  part  of  the  west  elevation  is 
pierced  with  three  lancet  windows,  with  large 
circular  window  in  ths  gable ;  and  rising  from 
the  south-west  angle  is  an  open  belfry,  with 
slated  roof,  terminating  with  a  gilt  cross.  The 
east  elevation  ha*  three  lancet  coupled  windows, 
filled  In  with  stained  glass.  All  the  external 
walls  are  built  with  the  local  •tones,  quarry- 
faoed,  relieved  with  tooled  bands.  All  tho  gables 

terior  walls  are  plastered.  The  roofs  are  high- 
pitched, open,  and  with  framed  principals,  stained 
and  varnished,  and  covered  with  slate*  of  two 
colours,  with  enriched  creating.  The  seats  are 
of  pitch-pine,  fitted  with  book  and  kneeling 
boards.  The  stalls  in  the  chancel  are  moulded, 
also  of  pitch-pice.  The  chancol  is  laid  with 
encaustic  tiles,  and  the  windows  filled  in  with 
stained  glass  by  Mr.  Wailea,  of  Newcastle. 
opon-Tyne.  Tho  heating  apparatus  is  sup. 
'  by  Haden  A  Son,  of  Trowbridge.  All  the 
are  free  and  unappropriated,  affording 
accommodation  for  150  persons.  The  site  is  sur- 
rounded with  a  stone  wall,  crested  with  wrought- 
iron  railing.  The  stained -glass  window  in  tbo 
chancel  is  a  memorial  window,  placed  there  by 
Mr. Thomas  Salkeld  Bramwell,  in  remembrance  of 
bis  parents.  The  subject  ia  the  Birth,  Death, 
and  Ascension  of  Christ,  each  incident  occupy- 
ing one  of  the  large  lancet  panels.  The  large 
circular  window  at  tbe  west  end  of  the  church  was 
presented  by  Miss  8alkeld,  of  Holm  Hill.  The 
contractors  for  the  building  were  Messrs.  Bragg, 
Wilson,  A  Baty,  of  Gateegill;  for  the  carpenter 
and  joiner  work,  Mr.  T.  Ward,'  of  Baughton- 
head ;  slating,  Mr.  Naneon,  Carlisle  ;  plambing 
and  glazing,  Messrs.  Thomson  A  Sons,  Carlisle  ; 
plastering,  Messrs.  Johnston,  Bros.)  ironwoik, 
Mr.  Thomas  Corbett,  Carlisle.  Mr.  John  Lowe, 
of  Manchester,  architect,  supplied  the  design  for 
the  building.  Tbe  church  was  built  of  stone 
from  the  quarries  In  the  neighbourhood.  The 
outlay,  including  boundary-wall,  Ao.,  lias  boen 
1 ,2801. 

DrofyUfca.— After  extenstvo  alteration*  8t. 
Mary'*  Church  has  recently  been  again  opened 
for  divine  service.  The  south  entrance  has  been 
closed,  and.tho  porch  contorted  into  a  baptistery, 
and  laid  with  encaustic  tile*.  Two  new  entrances 
have  been  made  at  the  west  end  of  the  north 
and  south  aisles  respectively.  The  seats  under 
tho  gallery  havo  been  brought  forward,  thus 
doing  away  with  the  passage  which  led  across 
the  shurch  from  tbe  south  entrance.  The  old 
reading-desk  ba*  been  removed,  and  the  scats 

in  the  8unday  School  extended.  Tbe  capitals  of 
the  columns  and  other  stonework  which  had 
been  left  uuoarved,  have  been  carved,  and  tbe 
whole  of  the  church  relighted  by  coronio,  manu- 
factured by  Messrs.  Hart,  Son,  Peard,  A  Co.,  of 
London.  The  chancol  ha*  been  tiled  with  Min- 
ton's  encaustic  tiles,  and  re-seated,  and  tho 
whole  building  re-coloured  and  cleaned.  The 
entire  cost  of  the  works  will  be  aboot  8001. 
They  were  done  under  the  superintendence  of 
Mr.  Q.  J.  Redmayne,  Manchester,  architect. 
Adisham.— The  parish  charch  has  recently 
restored  and  re-opened.  The  cost  of  tho 
done  I*  about  2,0001.  Fands  are  wanted 
for  the  completion  of  the  decoration.  The  archi- 
tect was  Mr.  Wm.  White,  of  London ;  and  tbe 
work  was  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Deone,  of 
Walmer. 

Btyth,  Norffiutubsrland. — The  prosperous  littlo 
port  of  Blyth,  celebrated  for  Its  steam  coal,  is 
about  to  erect  a  new  Presbyterian  Church.  The 
Bt rupture  will  be  built  of  brick,  with  terra  cotta 
dressings,  and  will  have  a  tower  and  spire  at  the 
south-west  angle.  Mr.  Thomas  Oliver  has  been 
appointed  the  architect. 

CrvsfhilU. — The  new  church  of  St  Thomas, 
Sutton,  Crossbills,  has  been  consecrated  by  tbe 
Bishop  of  Ripon.  Situated  in  the  extensive 
parish  of  Kildwlck,  tbe  township  of  Sutton, 
embracing  a  population  of  2,200,  has  hitherto 
been  without  a  place  of  worship  in  connexion 
with  the  Charch  of  England,  other  than  the 
school-room.  The  parish  chnrch  of  Kildwick 
wa*  found  to  be  situated  at  too  remote  a  distance 


the  scattered  district  of  which  Sutton  is  the 
centre.  The  late  Mr.  T.  B.  Bairatow,  of  Button 
Mill,  made  a  bequest  of  upwards  of  3,0001.,  for 
the  purpose  of  erecting  tho  new  church  of  St. 
Thomas,  beside*  leaving  a  farther  sum  of  1,0001. 
for  the  endowment  of  the  living.  The  intention 
of  her  deceased  hatband  has  been  carried  out 
by  Mr*.  Bairatow,  and  hence  tho  new  build, 
ing.     Built  in  the  Geometric*!  style  of  I 


and  south  aisle*,  organ  chamber,  north  ohapcl 
for  vestry,  and  south  chapel  for  school  children. 
A  tower,  60  ft.  high  and  14)  ft.  square,  is  placed 
at  the  west  end  of  the  building.  It  is  sur- 
mounted with  embattled  parapet,  with  carved 
and  crocheted  pinnacles,  and  provision  is  made 
to  carry  up  a  spire  to  the  additional  height  of 
GO  ft.  at  aomo  future  time.  The  extreme  length 
of  the  church  is  81  ft. ;  the  breadth,  42  ft. ;  and 
tho  height  to  the  ridge,  36  ft.    It  is  intended  to 


.80 


roof  ia  open-timbered.   The  pews  are  open,  and 
made  of  deal  stained  and  varnished.  The  chapels 
are  separated  from  the  ohancel  and  aisles  by  open 
;  traceried  pitch-pine  screen*,  and  the  latter  ma- 
'  terial  is  made  use  of  in  the  construction  of  the 
choir  stalls  and  altar  rail.   A  stained-glass  win- 
dow has  been  introduced  into  the  east  end  of 
'  tho  charch.    It  has  been  furnished  by  Messrs. 
Clayton  A  Bell,  and  is  intended  as  a  memorial  of 
the  late  Mr.  Thomas  Bairatow.     The  tower  is 
intended  to  conta 
(the  tenor)  ha* 
The  entrance  porch 

of  tbe  church,  and  the  heating  chamber  ia  < 
■tructed  under  tho  voitry,  the  pipes  being  of  the 
D  pattern,  and  manufactured  by  tho  Messrs. 
Clapham,  of  Keighiey.  The  windows  are  en- 
riched with  tracery,  and  the  apexes  of  gable* 
with  carving.  Tbe  pulpit  and  font,  which  are 
executed  in  Monkton  Moor  atone,  are  specimens 
of  what  can  be  done  in  this  limestone  (olosely 
resembling  Caen  stone),  and  are  riohly  worked 
and  carved.  The  caps  and  arcades,  and  the 
carving  throughout,  havo  been  executed  by  Messrs. 
Farmer  A  Brindley,  of  London.  The  wholo  of 
the  work  has  been  carried  out  from  the  designs 
of  Mr.  W.  H.  Crossland,  of  Lwds  and  London, 
a*  architect;  and  Messrs.  John  Chambers  /.  Son, 
of  Bishop  Monkton,  are  the  contractor*.  The 
ooit  of  the  chnrch,  with  boundary  wall*  and 
gates,  Ac,  1*  about  4,0001. 

Kemal  Nttr  Town  (London).— A  now  church, 
which  will  be  known  aa  the  Church  of  8t.  Andrew, 
at  Kensal  New  town,  Upper  Wcstbouroe  Park, 
has  been  oonseerated.  Tbo  new  building  [« 
■ituatod  in  the  centre  of  a  densely-populated 
district,  of  comparatively  recent  formation,  in 
the  extreme  west  end  of  London.  This  district 
has  formed  part  of  the  parish  of  All  Saints, 
Notting  Hill ;  but  henceforward  it  may  be  looked 
upon  as  a  district  pariah  iu  itself.  The  style  is 
a  combination  of  tho  Early  Gothic  and  Italian. 
The  aisles  are  separated  from  tbe  nave  by  twelvo 
arches,  supported  by  columns  of  Devonshire 
marble  and  carved  stone  capitals.  Ths  transept 
is  covered  by  a  groined  arch,  which  is  carried 
by  mullioned  windows  and  marble  pillars  of  tbo 
Ionic  order,  and  the  ground  is  of  teeselated  pave- 
ment. The  pulpit,  reading-desks,  and  choir 
are  of  stained  deal.  The  building  ha*  already 
cost  8,0001.  of  which  5,0001.  havo  been  sub- 
scribed by  a  benevolent  lady  who  does  not  wish 
her  name  to  be  known,  and  3,0001.  from  the 
Bishop  of  London's  Fund.  There  are  8  W  a 
in  the  chnrch,  all  of  which  will  be  free. 

DroiUcieh.— The  Church  of  St.  Nicholas 
been  consecrated.  It  ia  built  in  the  Decora 
fourteenth-century  style,  and  const* ta  of  a  nave 
and  south  aisle,  with  provision  for  a  north  aiale 
in  future.  At  the  south-west  angle  there  are 
a  tower  and  entrance  to  the  church.  Tbe  edifice 
contains  250  sittings,  all  free.  The  seats,  which 
are  of  dial  and  open,  are  stained  and  varnished. 
Tbe  roof  is  open,  and  composed  of  the  same 
material,  varnished.  The  pulpit  is  of  stone,  and 
is  not  yet  finished  as  to  its  carving.  The  only 
carvings  that  are  completed  are  tbe  capita'*  of 
ths  chanoel  arch,  tho  capitals  of  the  other  pillars 
being  left  for  future  carving.  The  ohancel  east 
window  i*  of  stained  glass,  and  wa*  presented 
by  Mr*.  Miller,  of  London,  who  also  garo  tho 
■am  of  50O(.  toward*  tbo  erection  of  the  church. 
"The  Ascension"  is  the  subject  of  the  east 
window,  and  was  presented  by  Mr*.  Miller  in 
memory  of  her  late  husband,  and  the  foir 
smaller  windows,  the  subjects  of  which  are— 
"  The  Nativity,"  "  Tho  Crucifixion,"  "  Tho  Be 
surrection,"  and  "  The  Descent  of  tbe  Holy 
Ghost,"  were  also  presented  by  Mrs.  Miller  iu 


.mas  Bairatow.  Tbo  tower  ia 
in  a  peal  of  bells,  one  of  which 
already  been  oast  and  hung, 
ch  is  placed  on  tbe  north  side 


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74 


THE  BUILDER. 


[J as.  22,  1870. 


parent*.  The  windows  are  by  Prcedy,  of  London. 
Mr.  John  Smith,  of  Weetacre,  tho  architect,  who 
baa  rendered  hia  services  gratuitously,  gave 
the  teeaelated  pavement  of  the  altar,  aa  well  aa  | 
an  iron  chest  for  keeping  the  registers  of  the 
chnrch.  The  altar-rail  is  of  polished  oak,  with 
gilt  and  painted  iron  standards;  the  ohanoel  ia 
fitted  with  alalia,  and  the  prayer-desk  and  lec- 
tern are  of  polished  oak.  On  the  north  aide  of 
the  chnrch  there  ia  a  small  vestry.  The  tower 
ia  designed  for  a  epirc,  which  it  is  hoped  will 
ere  long  be  erected.  The  church  is  heated  with 
hot  air,  the  apparatus  having  been  constructed 
by  Bimington,  of  Skipton.  The  burial-ground 
adjoins  tho  main  road,  and  contains  an  acre  of 
land  ;  it  baa  boon  purchased  by  the  parish,  and 
ia  fenced  in  with  paliaadea  and  iron  rails.  The 
chnrch  ia  situated  on  a  gentle  eminence  near 
the  railway  station.  Itia  built  of  atone  obtained 
from  Iladley,  in  thai  pariah  of  Omboraley.  The 
builders  are  Messrs  Usborn  &  Inward,  of  Mai- 
Tern.  The  cost  of  erection  ia  1,7001.,  inde- 
pendently  of  gifts. 

Hat  day  a. — The  Chnrch  of  St.  Andrew,  Apostlo 
and  Martyr,  in  St.  Andrew'a-aquare,  baa  been 
opened  fer  divine  service.  Tho  now  church  is  a 
temporary  structure,  formed  of  corrugated  iron 
plates  flied  to  a  timber  framework,  and  lined 
internally  with  deal.  It  has  a  chancel,  organ, 
Mdvoatry  room,  and  will  Beat  550  persona.  Tbo 
open  sittings  and  the  whole  interior  timberwork 
are  stained.  On  entering  the  chnrch  a  atone 
font,  carved,  and  supported  on  marble  pillars,  ia 
Been  at  the  west  end  of  the  aisle.  The  organ 
(by  Holdicb,  London)  ia  placed  on  tbo  floor  level, 
in  the  north-east  corner.  A  Gothio  arch  separates 
the  nave  from  the  chancel. 

Cotehill  (near  Carlisle). — A  new  church  for 
the  district  of  Cotehill  and  Cumwhinton  has  hern 
consecrated  by  tho  Bishop  of  Carlisle.  The 
edifice,  which  ia  oulled  tho  Church  of  St.  John 
the  Evangelist,  is  situated  at  Cotehill,  upon  an 
eligible  aite,  presented  by  Mr.  Peaseod,  of  Cum- 
whintoo,  ana  is  a  light  structure  in  tho  Early 
English  stylo  of  architecture.  Tbo  building  is 
constructed  of  the  white  and  red  freestone  of 
tho  district,  and  comprises  a  nave  50  ft.  by  30  ft., 
and  a  chancel  20  ft.  square.  The  east  end  is 
ornamented  with  a  tower  surmounted  by  a  steeple 
or  lantern,  and  the  chanoel  is  lighted  by  a  lancet 
window,  surmounted  by  a  rose  exhibiting  some 
simple  tracery.  The  interior  arrangements  are 
of  tho  simplest.  Mr.  Norman,  of  Carlisle,  who 
had  the  slating  of  tho  edifice,  has  contributed  to 
the  appearance  of  tbo  church  by  an  ornamental 
rendering  of  the  slates  not  specified  in  his  con- 
tract. The  church  has  been  erected  at  a  cost  of 
1 1.2601. 


Ofterton  (near  Budleujh  SalterUm).  —  Some ! 
infant  schools  have  recently  been  built  by  Lady  ] 
Bolle,  of  Bloton,  at  Ottorton,  and  contiguous  to 
the  pariah  chnrah  of  St.  Michael.    Mr.  Ferrey 
was  tbo  architect  employed.    The  designs  for  a 
church  bare  also  been  prepared  by  tbo  same 
architect.    This  bnilding,  which  is  to  bo  com- 
menced immediately,  will  be  entirely  new,  with 
the  exception  of  the  lower    portion  of  the  j 
nncieot  tower.     The  chnrch  wilt  consist  of  a 
nave,  chancel,  and  two  com  pass- roofed  aialea,  I 
with  a  north  and  a  south  porch.    The  walls  will ' 
be  constructed  of  Berriheed  atone,  the  quoins  and  j 
dressings  being  of  Ham-hill  stone.    The  nave  J 
will  have  an  open  roof,  and  the  chancel  a  panelled 
and  ribbed  ceiling,  both  of  oak.    The  internal 
arcades  are  to  be  formed  of  Caen  atone,  and  tho 
walla  ashlared  with   Beer  atone.  Devonshire 
marble  cylindrical  shafts  will  carry  the  moulded 

dittos  D0  between  700  "atd^SOO  *p^rso1n^The 
total  cost  will  amount  to  about  8,0001.,  which 
will  be  defrayed  by  Lady  Bolle.  The  atyls  em- 
ployed is  the  Geometric  Decorated.  Mr.  Bur- 
ridge,  of  Exmouth,  ia  the  builder  of  the  schools, 
and  will  also  carry  oat  the  church. 


SCHOOL-BUILDING  NEWS. 

GlauceAfT.—  St.  Aldate's  School  baa  been 
opened.  The  main  apartment  forms  a  parallel- 
ogram over  40  ft.  long  and  more  than  18  ft.  wide 
in  its  interior.  There  are  also  a  class-room  and  la- 
vatories. A  movable  partition, — so  framed  that, 
with  trestles,  tables  msy  be  formed  on  any  festive 
occasion,— divides  tho  room  into  two  schools  j 
and,  including  the  class-room,  apace  is  given  for 
about  150  children.  The  walla  are  of  red  brick, 
with  black  bands,  the  heada  and  sills  of  the  doors 
and  windows  of  Bath  atone.  The  style  is  of  an 
Early  Geometrical  type.  Tho  south  front  has 
fonr  small  lancet  and  two  large  throe-light  win- 
dows, with  circles  in  the  heads,  the  latter  carried 
up  above  tho  caves  and  dormered  in  the,  roof. 
The  roof  is  covered  with  tiles,  and  fonr  trefoiled 
ventilators  rise  from  it.  At  the  north  end  there 
is  a  porch,  and  the  uatuil  offices  are  under  a 
lean-to  roof.  Internally,  the  roof-timbers  appear 
and  are  varnished ;  the  ceiling  is  on  top  of  the 
rafters  and  collars.  The  floor  ia  of  deal,  and  at 
each  end  there  is  an  ornamental  l'ainswick-atone 
fireplace.  The  architvet  was  Mr.  J.  W.  liugall, 
of  Oxford  ;  the  bnilder, Mr.  King,  of  Gloucester. 
The  aite  waa  provided  by  tho  taking  down  of 
some  old  houses  almost  in  front  of  the  chnrch. 

Stamford.— Tbo  Roman  Catholics  of  thia  town 
are  erecting  a  school  on  the  aite,  in  Broad-street, 
where  for  many  years  waa  held  the  publio  pig- 
Market,  but  which  waa  purchased  about  twelve 
months  since  for  the  purpose  to  which  it  ia  in 
future  to  be  devoted.  The  general  etjlc  of  tbo 
building  will  be  Gothic,  in  keeping  with  the 
church  adjoining.  Messrs.  Goldie  A  Child,  of 
London,  are  the  architects  of  the  new  school , 
•nd  its  erection  ia  undertaken  by  Messrs.  Halli- 
day  A  Cave,  of  Greetham,  tho  builders  of  the 
i  presbytery.   The  works  are  pro- 


FROM  AUSTRALIA. 

Melbourne. — A  new  Wealeyan  ohurch  baa  lately 
been  erected  in  Ilotham-atreet,  East  Melbourne, 
and  was  opened  for  divine  service  for  the  first 
time  on  12th  September.  Tho  building  has  been 
erected  at  a  coat  of  about  6501.,  with  the  inten- 
tion, at  acme  futnre  period,  to  erect  a  more  com- 
modious church,  and  use  the  present  building  aa 

a  Bchool-room.  A  new  Presbyterian  Chnrch 

has  been  opened  at  Pleasant  Creek, 
tho  odifioe  is  Gothic,  built  on  granit 
tions,  which  have  been  put  down  to  the 
rock  that  forma  the  principal  featuro  of  the 
eminence  on  which  the  structure  has  been  raised. 
In  the  clear,  the  bnilding  is  67  ft.  long,  by  a 
breadth  of  34  ft.,  the  aide  walla  baring  an  eleva- 
tion of  24  ft.,  with  tho  ridge  rising  to  the  height 
of  40  ft.  The  building  ia  lighted  by  a  double 
row  of  windowa  containing  diamond  lights,  with 
variously  coloured  borders ;  of  these  there  are 
fourteen  on  either  aide,  in  addition  to  one  stained 
window/inserted  in  tho  apse  immediately  behind 
the  minister's  platform,  which  ia  placed  in  a  re- 
cess, at  the  extreme  end  of  the  edifioe,  and 
which  falls  back  from  the  main  structure  a  dis- 
tance of  8  ft.  Sitting  accommodation  haa  been 
provided  for  350  persons.  The  material  need 
throughout  is  Kauri  pine  (varnished),  and  book- 
boards  and  bat-raila  are  provided  in  every  in- 
atance.  In  lien  of  an  ordinary  pulpit,  ia  a  raised 
platform  for  the  preacher,  2  ft.  C  in.  above  the 
floor  level,  on  the  front  of  which,  below  the  book, 
board,  are  ornamental  Gothio  panel  enrichments 
in  cedar.  In  front  of  tho  reading-desk  the  choir 
haa  been  placed  at  an  elevation  of  6  in.  or  8  in. 
above  tho  congregation,  and  tho  aingera  are 
surrounded  by  a  low  railing  in  keeping  with 
other  portions  of  cathedral  woodwork.  The 

architect  was  Mr.  R.  A.  Love.  It  ia  reported 

that  a  process  for  etching  on  metals  by  the 
medium  of  photography  has  been  discovered  by 
a  Melbourne  photographer.  The  matter,  how- 
ever,  is  kept  as  secret  as  possible,  with  a  view 
of  securing  patents  simultaneously  in  Europe 
and  America.  It  ia  believed  that  the  discovery, 
if  it  ia  what  it  is  represented  as  being,  will 
cause  a  revolution  in  the  engraver's  art. 

Adelaide — The  fonndalion-atODe  of  St.  Peter*a 
Cathedral,  at  North  Adelaide,  was  laid  on  the ' 
29th  of  June  last.  The  ground  upon  which  the 
cathedral  is  to  be  erected  occupies  a  very 
prominent  place  at  tbo  intersection  of  Penning- 
ton-terrace  weat  with  tho  City  Bridge- road.  It 
includes  a  trifle  in  excess  of  an  acre,  and  has 
been  inclosed  on  one  side  by  a  atone  wall,  with 
brick  facings  i»nd  oopings.  The  bnilding  itself 
ia  to  faoe  the  angles,  standing  north-west  and 
sonth-eaat,  and  the  probable  cost  when  com- 
pleted will  be  from  20,0001.  to  25,0001.  The  de- 
sign ia  by  Mr.  Butterfleld,  of  England,  bat  it 
hss  been  somewhat  modified  by  Mr.  Woods,  of 
tho  firm  of  Wright,  Wooda,  A  Hamilton,  to  whom 
the  anperinteiidenoe  of  the  work  has  been  en- 
trusted.  The  principal  alterations  made  consist 
in  heightening  the  tower,  putting  in  windows, 
and  so  forth.  The  style  of  the  edifice  ia  de* 
scribed  as  Transition  and  Decorated,  presenting 
a  general  resemblance  to  the  Gothic.  The  total 
length  internally  will  be  168  ft.,  by  a  total  width 
I  of  68  ft.,  and  a  height  of  70  ft.  to  the  ridge. 
The  centre  ia  divided  by  transepts  into  nave, 
|  choir,  and  chancel.   Tho  nave,  which  ia  for  the 


congregation,  is  divided  by  two  rows  of  column* 
or  piers,  the  space  between  from  centre  to  oeny' 
being  32  ft.  From  these  will  i 
to  the  roof,  which  will  be  open,  with 
timber  stained  and  varnished.  In  the  choir, 
thero  will  be  benches  fitted  op  for  the  singers, 
and  in  the  aide  aisles  of  the  chanoel  wilt  be  the 
usual  cathedral  conon-etalla.  The  first  transept 
projects  very  slightly  on  either  aide.  Beyond 
tho  choir  ia  to  bo  a  secondary  transept  separating 
tbo  chancel  from  tho  choir,  one  end  of  which  is 

will  have  two  ornamental  tracery  windows,  which 
will  probably  eventually,  if  not  at  once,  lie  fitted 
with  Btained  glaas,  and  it  will  also  be  lighted 
by  windows  at  the  aide,  aa  well  as  at  either 
end  of  each  of  the  transepts.  The  front  con- 
aists  of  two  towers  with  buttresses,  decorated 
windows,  and  minarets,  spires  to  be  executed 
in  cut  atone  banded,  to  rise  from  tho  centre  to  a 
height  of  140  ft.  Each  tower  will  be  divided 
into  belfry  and  ringing  chamber,  besides  which 
there  will  be  an  entrance  through  it  to  the 
interior  of  the  cathedral.  The  main  entrance  ia 
between  the  towers  by  a  deeply-recessed  arched 
doorway  through  a  narthex,  or  porch,  and  above 
it  will  be  a  largo  ornamental  window.  The  sidea 
of  the  budding  are  to  be  supported  by  bnti 
i  which  will  be 


of  cot 

plex  lights  in  tbo  nave ;  and  in  the  < 
npper  part  thero  will  also  be  two-light  tracery 
windows  in  each  bay.  Above  the  smaller  tran- 
sept  will  be  a  lantern  springing  from  tho  centra 
to  the  height  of  about  110  fu  The  whole  of 
the  dressings,  internal  and  external,  are  to  be  of 
freestone,  and  effect  will  be  produced  by  the  use 
of  white  and  brown  stones  in  bands.  The  other 
portion  of  the  building  will  bo  of  Glen  Osmond 
atone,  and  the  roof  of  elate,  which  ia  also  to  be 
the  floor  of  the  interior.  The  bunding, 
completed,  ia  expected  to  accommodate 
1,000  or  1,200  persons.  The  nave  is  to  be  for- 
nished  with  chairs,  not  benches.  It  is  thought 
probable  that  at  some  future  time  •  peel  of  belli 
will  be  placed  in  the  tower.  No  contract  haa  as 
yot  been  token  for  any  part  of  the  bnilding ;  but 
it  ia  expected  that  the  work  will  be  prosecuted 
without  farther  delay.  The  cost  of  the  portion 
to  be  first  erected  is  a 
or  13,0001. 

Atutralian  Diatnon<I*.— According  to 
accounts,  ao  extensive  area  of  ground  has  been 
taken  up  for  diamond  mining  on  the  Cudgegoog 
River,  New  Sooth  Wales,  tbo  only  locality  is 
that  colony  where  diamond  mining  haa  as  yet 
been  prosecuted  on  a  largo  scale.  The  Australian 
Diamond  Company  have  provided  themselves 
with  a  steam-engine  for  working  their  gem 
machinery.     Fresh  discoveries  are  continually 


of  tho  Reedy  Creek,  at  I 
I,  Woolahed,  and  higher  up  at  Woors- 
gee.  A  gem  fonnd  in  the  Epsom  district  was 
recently  forwarded  to  Mr.  Crisp,  of  Melbourne, 
who  pronounced  it  to  be  a  diamond  :  this  ia  the 
first  Bendigo  diamond  that  has  been  heard  of. 
A  Lyttleton  (New  Zealand)  journal  states  that  a 
miner  baa  brought  a  number  of  coloured  crystals 
into  Christ t  Lurch,  and  on  inspection  one  atone, 
about  half  the  size  of  a  pea,  waa  found  to  be  a 


$00 lis  gjmbeb. 

Tas   Coniereaf ioa  af  Pictures.  By 

Holtoasb.  London  :  Dalton  A  Lacy.  1870. 
Thk  objects  Mr.  Ilolyoako  haa  in  view  in  Uus 
little  work  are  to  urge  the  importance  of  pre- 
serving flue  pictures  that  remain  to  ua,  and  to 
show  that  the  conservation  of  pictures  (not  to 
aay  restoration)  is  practicable  and  indeed  necav 
It  is  a  protest  in  fact,  with  reservations, 
"  by  abuses  that  the 


aery.    It  ia  a 


so-called  piotnro-reslorer  ia  to  be  uniformly 
avoided.    The  observation  are  very  eensible, 
marked  by  a  right  reverence  for  great  I 
own  work,  and  calculated  to  have  a  good  < 


Pro  Arit  tt  Feei$.    By  Fasny 

Printed  for  private  circulation  by  Yates  * 
Alexander,  Bymond's  Inn. 
Tuk  author  of  thia  oloqnent  appeal  to  women 
against  the  teachings  of  the  strong- minded  of 
their  aex  is  better  known  as  "  The  Dean,"  or  iht 

I  author  of  "The  Dean,"  than  by  her  own  asms. 
She  ia  herself  strong  ■  minded  nevertlielrsi, 

I  though  womanly  still.  Her  arguments  w3 
powerfully  influence  those  of  her  sex  who  art 

I  not  "  strong-minded,"  though  some  of  these 


uigiiizea  oy  VjOO 


Jan.  22, 1870.] 


THE  BUIL1 


75 


argument*  will  be  easily  demolished  by  her 
opponents.  Much  may  be  Mid  on  both  sides  of 
the  question;  which  goes  to  show  that  neither 
can  be  right,— more  especially  the 
g-minded  "  extreme.  That  womin'i  men- 
tal nature  differs  from  man's,  thoro  can  be  no 
rational  doubt.  It  is  more  ipiritnal  and  leu 
self-asserting, — more  intuitive  and  lees  reason- 
ing,— more  ideal  and  less  matter-of-fact, — more 
radiative  or  lew  con oentra tire  than  man's.  It 


The  value  of  (he  whole  i*  oallod  190,0001., 
forced  to  consider  the  ways 
we  shall  be  amongst  the 
if  they  screw  np  courage  to 
do  the  right  thing.  They  will  find  hereafter  that 
it  is  to  snob  an  act  as  this  would  be  that  people 
by  and  by  will  appeal  when  they  are  esti- 
mating the  value  or  otherwise  of  the  Board. 


intended, 
from    man's.  His 

the 

ma  it  were)  for  facin 
of  outward  nature,  an 
i  requisite  to  "  make  way  in  the  world." 
Hers  are  the  mind  and  the  natnre  best  adapted 
fur  internal  life  for  domestio  duties.  She  is  the 
ty^o  of  tho  ministering  spirit  of  counsel  and  com- 
fort  to  the  man,  and  hence  of  tho  angel,  even  if 
she  be  a  devil,  since  the  deril  was  an  angel.  For 
woman  to  set  herself  np  as  a  rival  to  man, 
therefore,  must  be  radically  wrong.  Bat  if  "  the 
times  are  out  of  joint"  as  regards  woman's 
mission  as  man's  counsellor  and  comforter,— if 
there  be  too  little  "  marrying  and  giving  in 
marriage,"  what  is  she  to  do  ?  She  is  compelled 
by  ungallant  maa  to  provide  for  herself,  to  walk 
out  into  tho  external  life  and  strive  as  man  him- 
self does  for  a  livelihood.  Tho  cause  of  the 
movement  is  a  deep-seated  one,  t  hero  fore ;  and 
until  that  cause,  or  those  causes,  whatever  they 
be,  which  hinder  and  obstruct  the  universal  law 
of  marriage  among  mankind,  be  removed,  the 
higher  their  civilisation,  the  more  potent  will  the 
movement  of  the  strong-minded  women  on  their 
own  behalf  become. 

Still  there  is  a  great  deal  of  truth  and  force 
in  "  The  Dean's "  arguments,  and  we  can  only 
hope  that  their  ultimate  tendency  may  be  to 
turn  the  attention  of  her  sex  upon  their  own 
shortcomings,  as 


The  Public  Health  ta  1MB.— Under  tho 
title  of  "The  Weather  and  the  Pnblio  Health  in 
IStly,"  an  elaborate  paper  has  been  ia*n<d 
by  Mr.  Plant.  From  this  paper  we  extract 
a  few  statistical  details.  The  population  of 
Manchester  in  18  years  1851-69 — with  a  high 
death-rate,  increased  at  the  rate  of  only  11 
per  cent,  per  annum  i  whereas  the  population 
of  Liverpool,  with  a  still  higher  mortality,  ad- 
vanced in  tho  same  period  2  per  cent,  per 
annum.  The  towns  which  have  increased  the 
most  in  population  are  Sheffield  and  Binning, 
ham  |  the  former,  in  the  18  years,  at  the  rate 
of  3},  and  the  latter  2  j  per  cent,  per  annum. 
Bhouiold,  however,  with  105  inhabitants  per 
acre,  has  a  prevailing  high  death-rate,  and  Bir- 
mingham, with  46*1  persons  per  sore,  onjoys  the 
lowest  mortality  of  all  the  large  town*.  The  towns 
whioh  have  increased  the  least  in 


to  Jewish  Workmen  on 
»r«aments.— On  the  9th 

delivered  by  Mr.  Ellis  A. 
on  this  subject  at  the  Jews'  Infant  School,  SpitaJ- 
fir-lds.  The  nudieuoo  wore  mostly  working  people 
and  their  families.  The  lecturer  depicted  the 
first  habitation  of  man  from  the  time  of  his 
banishment  from  Eden,  which  habitation,  he 
•aid,  was  afforded  by  a  tree,  with  a  few  skins  of 
animals  for  cover.  He  next  proceeded  to  show 
or  two  unoivutsea  aweinngs,  one  or  wnictt 


i  designated  the  "  Unman  Nest." 
ion  of  this  i 


ing  the  permanent  regards  of  the  man  i  for,  Clthies,  and  London  and  Bristol 
doubtless  *  those    shortcomings    exist   among  salubrious  of  all  these  porta.    Birmingham  still 
women  no  lees  than  among  men ;  and  especially  melts  the  highest  for  health  : — 
in  the  early  teachings  and  the  general  "  bringing 
np  "  of  girlhood.  Is  she  properly  taught  to  fulfil 
her  manifest  destiny  ?  Does  woman,  who  is  also 
the  man's  early  teacher,  rightly  fulfil  even  that 
duty  as  regards  tho  end  in  view  ?    The  influence 
or  early  training,  both  on  boys  and  girls,  is  all- 
powerful  to  any  social  end;  and  mnoh  might  be 
done  even  in  a  single  generation  to  restore  that 
balance  which  is  evidently  lost.    A  despicable 
money  worship  on  both  sides  has  much  to  do 
with  the  present  state  of  affairs  between  the 
aexes.    So  has  the  neglect  of  useful  accomplish- 
ments on  the  part  of  the  woman,  and  the  desire 
to  make  her  as  frivolous  and  useless  as  poaaibl 
to  the  man,  as  a 


population  are 
Bristol  and  Manchester;  the  former,  with  a 
uniform  low  death-rate,  and  36  1  inhabitants  to 
each  acre  of  ground,  and  the  latter,  with  a  high 
mortality,  and  82  7  persona  per  acre.  Taking 
the  five  sen-ports  in  England,  we  find  that  during 
the  last  18  years  population  has  increased  us 
follows : — London,  2  per  cent,  per  annum ; 
Liverpool,  2  per  ceut.i  Hull,  2,'  per  oent. ; 
N'owcastlo-on -Tyue,  2 J  per  oent. ;  and  Bristol,  1  i 
Liverpool  is  the  un- 


Prineivlet  and  Construction  of  Machinery 
Practical  Treatise  Jar  Student*,  ~ 


and 


C.E. 


By  Fiuncis  Camimx, 
A  Co.,  Great  Bussoll- 


If  tbs  aothoriues  ol  (hit  town  wnuM 
unitary  condition  of  certain  district.,  tba  bo-raw*  of 
Uirminghain  might  be  mad*  eras  mors  healtby.  Tbar* 
ii  a  high  da*tn-rata,  frwn  *im.  iu~  ud 
St.  0-M>rrVn,  HI.  Mary'a,  and  otaar  disu 
sua  mortality  go»«  uo  year  after  Tear, 
ofllcers  do  out  appear  in  Hi  Icaat  concerned.  Tbe  larger 
number  of  deaths  are  Mended  with  the  mailer  of  the 
f  Kilgbuton,  4<i„  and  fan 
10  wiser,  because  tb»  -moral  roault  appear, 
■■■■iiaaiiiij  It  ii  a  deception,  and  lbs  aooasr  tti«  real 
fasts  are  mealed,  and  tbe  health  of  Birmingham  proper 
is  pvbliehsd,  tho  better  tor  our  sanitary  guidance." 

ow  City  and  County 

•The  architect 

of  this  edifice  reports  "  satisfactory  progress. 
With  tbe  exception  of  tho  superintendent's 
house,  the  whole  of  the  foundations  are  in,  and 
the  walls  plinth  high.  The  administration  block 
is  nearly  covered  in  j  the  dining  hall  and  chapel 
ready  for  the  roof.  The  men's  workshop  block 
is  covered  in,  ami  groat  portions  of  men's  No.  1 
ward  also.  The  brewbouse  building  is  roof  high, 
and  men's  infirmary  building  nearly  so."  Tbe 
desirability  is  suggested  of  heating  by  steam  or 


A  rasT  president  of  the  Civil  and  Meohariieal  hot  water  the  single  rooms  of  the  males'  and  t0 
Engineers'  Society,  as  Mr.  Campin  is,  cannot  females'  infirmaries,  in  addition  to  the  open  fire-  »_bobble  made 


females'  infirmaries,  in  addition  to  the  open  fire- 


but  be  a  fitting  and  competent  writer  on  tbe  places  therein.  The  architect  has  directed  tho 
principles  and  construction  of  machinery.    Mr. ,  contractor  to  complete  the  more  advanced  build- 

Campin  here  treats  of  tbe  laws  of  tbe  trans-  lags,  the  laundry  and  washhonae,  and  auperio- 

mission  of  power,  and  of  the  strength  and  pro-  tendent's  house,  as  quickly  as  possible,  so  that  a 

portions  of  the  various  elements  of  prime  movers,  portion  of  tho  building  may  be  in  a  fit  state  for 
mill  work,  and  machinery  generally.    The  work 
is  the  substance  of  a  carefully  revised 
the  author's  oral 


fully 


as  a  teacher  in 
:  pupils.  He  has  aimed  at  setting  forth 
laws  of  construction  in  reference  to 
i  of  parts,  while  stripping  the  subject  of 
much  cumbrous  matter  with  whioh  it  has  hereto- 
fore been  loaded.  He  teaches  not  only  why  a 
given  machine  produces  a  certain  effect,  but 
also  how  practically  to  make  it. 


reception  of  palieuts  by  August  or  September 
uoxt.    The  visiting  justices  superintending  tho 
erection  have  recommended 
110  acres  of  adjoining 
ind  for 

to  at 


ended  .the  purchase  of 
land,  for  cultivation  by 
[  grounds,  is.j  and  this 


ts  tor 


No  Rebuilding  Lanes  in  the  City.    By  William 
F.  Bock.   London :  Effingham  Wilson. 

This  is  an  appeal  against  the  threatened  re- 
building of  Bucklersbnry,  and  the  covering  of 
the  rest  of  the  triangular  plot  now  cleared  next 
tho  Mansion  House.  The  feeling  is  strong  in 
flavour  of  preserving  this  open  space.  At  any 
rate,  Charlotte-row  must  bo  greatly  widened, 
and  Bucklersbnry  must  be  greatly  widened, 
which  would  make  the  plot  very  small,  and  we 
do  hope  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  and 
the  Corporation  together,  will  see  what  can  bo  done 
in  order  to  keep  the  wbolo  plot  open.  We  shall 
not  be  amongst  thoae  who  will  abuse  the  Board 


ent  of  the  West  Briton  writes:— I 
of  many  very  important  oontraota 
being  given  to  the  French  and  other 
which,  with  a  little  concession  on  the  part  of 
working  men,  might  bavo  been  obtained  for 
Cornwall.  The  eonatquence  is  that  a  large 
amuunt  of  capital  is  lying  idle,  and  many  men 
are  out  of  employ,  the  masters'  works  being 
comparatively  idle.  Tbe  granite  masons  for- 
merly had  4m.  to.  a  day  ;  they  then  insisted  on 
having  6s.,  with  the  additional  privilege  of  having 
all  their  tools  sharpened  at  tho  exponas  of  their 
employers.  But  even  this  concession  was  not 
sufficient,  and  nothing  less  than  os.  6d.  a  day 
would  satisfy  somo  of  the  men.  Tho  masters 
found  this  far  beyond  even  what  would  give  them 
a  now  shilling  for  an  old  one,  and  consequently  I 
ecline  to  take  orders  which  would  involve  them  i 


rd  d 

of  Works  if,  after  all,  they  should  utilise  part  of  1  in  a  loss  instead  of  a  profit. 


dation  of  this  was  a  straight  pole  stack  in  the 
ground,  with  a  few  skins  of  animals  for  a  roof,  at 
the  top  of  which  the  children  slept  while  the 
parents  were  out  hunting.  The  lecturer  ex. 
hibited  a  model  cottage,  the  usefulness  of  which 
was  explained  by  showing  that  the  projecting 
points  of  the  roof  were  not  so  much  wanted  for 
rain  or  bad  weather  as  for  protection  from  heat  j 
so  that  the  more  it  projected  the  more  wo  got 

Say.    Having  given  a  rapid  sketch  of  the  history 
of  building,  the  lecturer  proceeded  to  describe  a 
few  ornaments,  commencing  with  tbe  1 
as  the  most  ancient.    The  lecture 
tively  illustrated. 

pointed  attention  to  the  sad  and  serious  fact  that 
of  late  years  the  infuriating  effects  of  drink,  and 
the  dreadful  crimes  resulting  from  it,  were 

greatly  on  the  increase, — a  fact  whioh  could  only 
be  attributed  to  the  adulteration  of  the  drink  by 
poisonous  agencies,  producing  effects  simulative 
of  intoxication,  but  really  of  a  different  and  far 
worse  character.  We  observe  that  a  Liverpool 
a  Poor-law  guardian,  not  only  eorrobo- 
this,  but  states  that  in  lately  visiting  the 
paupor  lunatic  asylums  in  Lancashire,  and  asking 
as  to  the  causes  of  the  increase  of  lunacy  in  such 
asylums,  he  was  told  that  drink  waa  tbe  chief 
cause  of  the  madness  of  paupers.  Tea,  and 
drink  is  the  chief  cause  of  pauperism  itself.  The 
guardian  urged  the  appointment  of  inspectors 
of  drinks,  such  as  those  of  food.  "  There  was  a 
law,"  as  he  observed,  "  which,  if  put  in  force, 
punished  people  for  using  poisonous  ingredients; 
in  the  making  of  beer,— preventing  them  from 
using  grains  tf  paradise,  nms  vomica,  oil  of 
"id  ml,  ammonia,  and  other  things  that  teereusmi 
in  making  beer,  in  addition  to  malt  and  hops." 
So  said  the  brewer.  Another  guardian  remarked 
on  this,  that  after  such  an  eipo$4  of  the  secrets 
of  the  beer  trade,  anybody  who  drinks  it  must 
be  mad  already. 

Cbrlstmos  Lectures  at  tbe  moysd  In- 
stitution.— A  serins  of  six  lectures  adapted  to 
a  javenile  auditory  has  as  nsual  been  given  at 
the  Koyal  Institution.  This  time  Professor  Tyn- 
dall  chose  "  Light "  for  his  subject.  "  Faraday 
and  Newton  himself,"  says  Scientific  Opinion,  in 
reporting  the  lectures,  "  would  have  been  de- 
lighted had  they  witnessed  the  brilliancy  of 
colours  produced  by  a  transparent  film,  such  as 
waa  shown  in  one  of  the  lectures.  We  are  re- 
to  the  enormous  soap-bubble  (or  rather 
by  meana  of  glycerine  and  oleato 
of  soda),  on  which  the  lecturer  himself  had 
experimented  bat  the  day  previous  for  the  first 
time.  This  bubble,  when  in  contact  with  a  beam 
of  monochromatic  light,  produced  effects  not 
unlike  the  fiery  flashes  of  an  Aurora  borealis  at 
times ;  while  at  other  moments  tbe  softest  hues 
of  spectral  colours  were  thrown  on  the  screen." 
His  experiments  with  tbe  invisible  rays  of  heat 
alone,  obtained  by  intercepting  tho  luminous, 
rays,  were  remarkahle,  though  not  new.  Daring 
one  of  the  lectures  be  produced  a  little  stove,  a 
kind  of  miniature  kitohen-range,  with  a  fire  all 
properly  laid,  according  to  the  established  craft 
of  our  housemaids,  but  of  course  not  lighted. 
Ho  brought  it  near  that  dork,  pitch-dark  focus, 
and  behold,  it  was  lighted,  as  if  by  magic! 

I.H.B. — A  church  in  Hampshire,  which  haa 
been  restored,  haa  very  recently  been  re-opened. 
An  altar  •  cloth  was  given  by  a  lady  well 
known  for  the  specimens  she  has  worked  for 
numerous  churches  on  such  occasions.  The 
letters  "  I.  H.  8."  were,  as  is  usual,  very  pro- 
minently  worked  on  the  sacred  vestment.  The 
initials  of  a  parishioner,  whose  family  restored 
the  ohanoel,  happen  also  to  be  L  H.  8.  On  the 
day  tho  church  was  re-opened,  says  the  Bristol 
Tints,  a  person  from  the  neighbouring  parish,  at 
first  sight  of  the  altar-cloth,  exclaimed  to  a 
friend, — "  Oh  !  I  know  who  gave  that.    It  most 

be  Mr.  John  Henry  S  .    It  is  very  good  of 

him  to  contribute  in  more  ways  than  one." 


76 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  22,  1870. 


i  Little  Girl  who  made  San  Francisco 
Populous  and  Famous — Captain  SoUar,  an 
ex -officer  of  Charles  X 's  Swiss  Guards,  who  had 
been  furoed  to  emigrate  in  1830,  had  settled  in 
California  and  founded  a  little  oolony,  which  be 
called  "New  Helvetia."  In  the  year  1817  he 
entered  into  a  contract  with  a  Mr.  Marshall  to 
have  a  saw-mill  built  for  him  on  a  branch  of  the 
Sacramento  river.  Daring  the  progress  of  the 
work,  a  little  girl,  the  millwright's  daughter, 
picked  op  •  shining  yellow  lamp  under  the 
mill-race,  and  showed  it  to  her  father  as 
a  pretty  stone.  Marshall  brought  it  to 
Captain  Sutter,  who  at  once  reoognised  the 
precious  metal,  made  careful  investigations,  and 
soon  found  that  the  wholo  country  watered  by 
the  Sacramento  river  and  its  numerous  tribu- 
iQuded  in  gold.  Sao  Francisco  was 
a  wretched  village,  containing  some  400 
inhabitants ;  in  a  few  years  the  population  rose 
to  40,000 ;  and  it  is  now  a  mogniuoent  city,  the 
capital  of  the  western  world,  the  terminus  of 
the  loogost  line  of  railway  ever  planned  or 
executed,  and  the  rival  of  New  York  in  the  great 
conteat  of  cities  for  tho  Beat  of  the  government 
of  America.  And  all  this  has  boon  bronght 
about  in  twenty  years  by  a  Tew  toot  of  gold  ! 

A  Sew  (T)  Application  of  Water  rower. 

"  H.  J.  W.,"  in  the  Vail  Mali  Qaxette,  notes  the 
discovery  of  a  new  store  of  force  for  modern 
engineers  : — "It  oertainly  seema  strange  enough 
to  spesk  of  the  power  of  falling  water  as  a  new 
force,  but  though  water  has  been  at  work  taming 
mills  since,  probably,  the  time  of  Moses,  if  not 
before,  this  seema  to  be  the  first  time  that  it  bos 
been  used  in  works  of  such  magnitude  as  the 
Mont  Ceois  tunnel.  If  the  aspirations  of  the 
French  engineers  are  carried  out,  Switzerland, 
as  being  the  most  mountainous  country  in 
Europe,  is  likely  to  cut  us  out  entirely.  Iler 
waterfalls  will  render  our  ooalminea  ueolcss. 
However,  we  have  Wales  and  the  Highlands  to 
fall  back  on,  to  aay  nothing  of  all  the  lake  dis- 
triot :  Stock  Gill  Force  may  come  to  merit  its 

some  consolation  to  us  to  consider  that  water- 
falls  are  not  usually  in  the  meat  accessible  parts 
of  tho  world.  The  ooalminea  are  in  etie,  and 
the  waterfalls,  as  motive  powers,  only  in  potse  j 
so  oar  manufacturers  need  not  yet  harry  them 
selves  to  migrate  to  Switzerland*  or  the  banks  of 
Niagara." 


Churches  of  Madlsfarne."  —  A 

volume  under  this  title  is  announced  to  be  pub- 
lished by  subscription,  containing  plans  and 
views  of  the  seventy. six  churches  in  tho  districts 
of  Glendalc,  Coqnetdale,  Reedsdale,  Bamhargh, 
Morpeth,  North  Durham.  Holy  Island,  Berwick- 
on-Tweed,  Tweedmouth,  and  Alnwick ,  the  whole 
comprising,  illustrating,  and  contrasting  the 
fabrics  in  the  archdeaconry  of  Lindisfame ;  made 
from  actual  surveys,  by  F.  K.  Wilson,  architect. 
It  is  said  this  survey  will  bo  found  fall  of  his- 
torical, archaeological,  and  parochial  interest ; 
and  it  is  also  novel,  as  most  of  the  churches  in 
it  have  not  been  illustrated  or  described  before. 
The  author  has  been  collecting  the  materials  for 
the  last  ten  years,  with  a  great  expenditure  of 
labour,  time,  and  money,  in  order  to  make  the 
Battered  aa  some  of  the  fabrics 
i  by  the  8coU  and  freebooters,  they  aU 
possess  features  of  great  interest. 

Punic  in  a  Theatre.  —  In  the  American 
Theatre,  Welnut-street,  above  Eighth,  Phils- 
delphia,  while  crowded  with  people,  a  cry  of  fire 

breaking  off  or  derangement  of  one  of  the 
brackets  on  tho  east  side  of  tho  theatre  under 
tho  gallery,  which  caused  the  gas  to  poor  out 
in  a  large  volume,  and  this,  communicating  with 
one  of  tho  lights,  soon  took  fire.  The  (lame  was 
about  as  largo  as  a  man's  arm,  and  when  ob- 
served by  the  dense  mass  of  people,  tho  excite- 
met  it  can  be  more  readily  imagined  (ban  de- 
scribed. At  length  a  gentleman  came  forward, 
by  a  number  of  the  attaches 
with  buckets,  fire-hose,  Ac,  and 
twenty  minutes  had  elapsed,  suc- 
ceeded in  assuring  tho  people  that  there  was  not 
the  slightest  danger,  as  tho  accident  had  been 
repaired.  This  hod  the  desired  effect,  and  tho 
•  Iwilh. 


of  the 


-The  roof  and  part  of  the  walls 
of  extensive  dye-works,  in  Titohborne  •  row, 
Edgwsre-road,  Haddington,  have  fallen  in.  The 
large  number  of  workpeople  employed  00  the 
premises  had  not  began  their  day's  operations. 
It  is  supposed  that  t  hero  moat  have  been  some 

defect  in  the  joists.  Throe  persona  have  met 

with  their  death  at  Penniford,  in  North  Devon, 
by  the  falUng  of  a  chimney.  A  boose  near  the 
chimney  was  in  a  dilapidated  state,  and  in  con- 
sequence  of  tho  chimney  falling  the  premises 
were  entirely  demolished,  tho  three  inmates  being 
buried  in  the  ruins  j  others  escaped.  The  chimney 

which  fell  was  a  stone  one.  In  a  circus  at  Don- 

kerque,  in  tbo  north  of  France,  the  public  were 
leaving  after  the  performance,  when  a  part  of 
the  flooring  gave  way,  and  precipitated  150  per- 
sons to  the  ground  beneath.  Maoy  received 
contusions  more  or  less  serious,  but  no  lives 
were  lost. 

The  Folkestone  Bathing  Establishment 

The  result  of  tho  working  of  the  Bathing  Kits- 
blisbment  at  Folkestone  has  realised  the  antici- 
pations of  its  promoters.  The  report  of  tho 
directors  for  the  first  half-year  of  the  existence 
of  tbo  establishment  shows  that  "  notwith- 
standing the  drawbacks  of  a  short  unfavourable 
season,  and  the  disadvantages  necessarily  flowing 
from  many  details  in  the  arrangements  being  in 
an  incomplete  state  at  the  opening,  and  which 
required  much  time  to  make  perfect,"  the 
balance-sheet  to  November  30th  shows  a  net 
profit  enabling  the  directors  to  pay  a  dividend  of 
S  per  cent,  per  annum  on  the  paid-up  capital, 
and  carry  forward  a  balance  of  nearly  2001.  to 
the  next  half-year's  account. 


the  Surrey  side  of  Westminster  Bridge  a  lood 
explosion  occurred  tho  other  evening  in  the  gas- 
meter  house,  a  small  cell  formed  in  the  abutment 
of  the  bridge,  on  the  Surrey  side,  access  to  which 
is  obtained  by  the  steps  immediately  in  front  of 
the  Coronet  public-boose.  The  explosion  furoed 
out  the  doors  of  the  meter-house.    A  number  of 


was  uninjured, 
mainly  caused  by  a  defective  cock,  which  had 
been  temporarily  plugged  with  a  piece  of  wood. 
When  the  gas  was  turned  on  to  light  the  bridge, 
the  plug  was  inadvertently  withdrawn,  thus 
allowing  the  gas  to  escape  and  accumulate  in 
the  house.  The  explosion  occurred  when  the 
lamp  adjacent  to  the  boose  was  being  lighted. 


Iron  Church  and  School,  Crmmaa. — A 

galvanized  corrugated  iron  building  to  be  used 
on  Saodaye  as  a  church,  and  on  week-days  as  a 
school,  has  just  been  completed  on  the  side  of 
Hope  Mountain.  It  is  capable  of  seating  about 
200  persona,  and  is  lighted  by  six  wiodowa  on 
the  sides,  and  a  large  window  similarly 
end.  The  entrance  is  on  the  south  side  I 
a  porch.  This,  in  a  mountainous  district ,  1 
very  bad  roods,  prevented  tbo  greater  part  of 
tho  children  from  attending  school ;  therefore, 
we  may  presume  the  building  will  be  a  boon  to 
the  inhabitants.    Mr.  S.  Sothern,  of  Wrexham, 


STew  Process  or  Photo-rithosrraphy. — 

Mr.  Francis,  of  the  Athenaoum  Press,  having 
secured  tho  invention  from  Mr.  Griggs,  has  in. 
traduced  an  entirely  new  method  of  producing 
copies  of  prints  and  pictures  to  the  publishing 
world.  The  combination  of  photography  with 
lithography  waa  first  attained  by  Sir  Henry 
James,  of  tho  Topographical  Department,  but 
the  process  of  Mr.  Griggs  claims  to  be  a  con- 
siderable advance  on  the  original  invention. 
Mr.  Griggs  takes  a  photograph  of  a  print  or 
picture  in  tho  ordinary  way,  but  upon  paper 
prepared  in  a  manner  only  known  to  himself. 
The  photograph  thus  taken  is  laid  upon  tho 
in  simple  lithography, 
it  produces  copies  of  the  original  picture 


of  Brooke.— Mr.  W.  B.  Uotton, 
of  Glasgow,  proposes  that  coal,  before  being  con- 
sumed in  ordinary  furnaces,  stoves,  or  n  replace*, 
should  be  distilled  in  close  vessels.  The  heat 
should  be  continued  not  long  enough  to  prod  ooo 
the  ordinary  deoso  coke — which  can  only  with 
difficulty  be  burned— but  to  form  a  soft  coke, 

coa^buTwi^onTbU^  M?. 
Button's  calculations,  1,000  tons  of  cool  will 
yield  as  much  gas  and  soft  Coke  as  would  be 
sufficient  to  realise  a  profit  of  711.,  of  which  a 
large  proportion  would  be  derivable  from  the 
■ale  of  the  oil  and  the  ammonia  aa  a  manure. 


io 

the  City  Press,  says :— "  Tho  possession  of  the 
Fiosbury  estate  by  the  oorporatioo  dates  from 
the  year  l :.:.;».  The  lease  was  renewed  from 
time  to  time.  In  1769  au  Act  was  passed  by 
Parliament,  enabling  the  prebendary  of  Fins- 
bury  and  his  successors  to  grant  a  ninety-nine 
years'  lease  to  the  City,  commencing  from  the 
year  1763,  to  be  subsequently  renewable  every 
foar.een  yeara.  In  1769  Dr.  Wilson,  the  then 
prebendary  of  St.  Paul's,  prooorod  the  passing 
of  a  private  Act,  apparently  with  the  view  of 
furthering  tho  matter,  but  differing  from  the 
former  one  in  having  no  renewal  clause  in- 
serted. The  result  has  been  that  the  corpora- 
tion has  now  no  interest  ia  this  valuable  pro- 
perty. 

A  creek  Church  In   Liverpool.  —  Oa 

Pundsy,  the  ceremony  of  consecrating  the  new 
Greek  Chorch  of  St.  Nicholas,  at  Liverpool,  was 
performed  by  tho  Archbishop  of  Syra  and  Teuos, 
assisted  by  several  priests  from  London,  Man- 
chester, and  Liverpool.  The  new  church,  which 
is  situated  on  the  Prince's  Park  road,  is  built  of 
ornamental  brick,  and  is  surmounted  by  four 
domes.  The  Interior  is  divided  into  throe  sec 
lions— a  large  vestibule,  tbo  body  of  tho  church, 
which  is  intended  to  oocommudate  600  wor- 
shippers, and  the  sanctuary,  which  is  separated 
from  thj  body  by  an  elaborate  screen.  We  are 
compelled  to  deter  a  description  of  the  building. 
Tho  authorship  of  it  is  in  dispote. 


Independent  Society  of  Engineers, 
Manchester. — The  members  of  the  Indepen- 
dent Society  of  Engineers,  which  has  recently 
been  formed  in  Manchester,  have  inaugurated 
the  formation  of  the  society  by  a  dinner,  which 
took  place  at  the  Clarendon  Hotel.  Tho  objects 
of  the  association  are  to  afford  assistance  to 
those  of  it*  members  who  may  happen  to  be  out 
of  employment,  or  who  may  be  incapacitated 
from  work  by  sickness.  At  present  the  society 
numbers  forty  members.    The  society  baa  no 


been  directed  to  some  specimens  of  I 
limestone,  exhibited  at  the  Institute  of  Archi- 
tects, by  M.  Paul  de  Tiuseau,  proprietor  of  the 
qoarriea  at  St.  Ylie,  Jura,  France.  The  stone  ia 
described  as  very  bard,  and  capable  of  receiving 
a  floe  polish,  which  renders  it  suitable  for  the 
shafts  of  columns,  staircase  balusters,  mantel- 
pieces, and  other  decorative  details,  aa  well  aa 

Tho  cost  "of  stone  delivered  in  Loudon  would  be 


ab. 


per  cubic  foot. 


then  injected 
in  working  in 


A   Kow  right.  — A  new  artificial  light, 
specially  applicable  to  photography,  has  been 
W*u»_ It  »  said,  with  much  success.    It  is  pro- 
inders,  composed  of 
icandescent  by  the 


duccd  by  rendering  cylindei 
magnesia  and  titanic  acid,  inc 
oxybjdrogen  flame. 


Builders'  Benevolent  Insti- 
tution.—Wo  desire  to  draw  attention  to  tho 
circumstance  that  this  annual  festival  in  aid  of 
a  deserving  charity  will  take  place  at  Willis's 
Rooms,  on  Thursday  next,  the  27th.  We  have 
made  this  notification  under  similar  circum- 
stances many  and  many  a  time  before.  Whether 
or  not  it  has  effect  j  whether  or  not  it  leads  any 
of  our  reader*  to  aid  tbo  institution  ;  whether 
or  not  the  committee  think  tho  act  obliging,  w» 
do  Dot  know.  Anyhow,  wo  fulfil  what  we  con 
eider  a  right  prompting,  and  matt  loni 
The  lostitatiou  needs  f. 


Cos  tin  z;s. — We  have  an  account  of  a 
method  of  making  castings.  The  mould  ia 
made  of  fine  potter's  clay,  giving  great  smooth, 
ness  of  surface.  The  metal  ia 
from  below  by  moans  of  a 
a  cylinder,  and  as  some  pressure  is  applied, 
every  part  of  the  m  >uld  is  reached  by  molten 
metal  in  a  state  of  compression,  so  that  the 
oasting  is  a*  smooth  aa  if  worked  by  band. 
Messrs.  Smith,  of  Philadelphia,  who  have  made 
castings  in  this  way,  claim  to  be  able  to  pro- 
duce screws  at  the  same  expense  aa  that  for* 
roorly  incurred  io  merely  manufacturing  the 
wire. 

The  Chureh  of  AU  saints,  Dresden.  — 

Thia  chorch,  which  haa  been  erected  to  the 
memory  of  the  late  Mr.  W.  U.  Goscheo,  waa  con- 
secrated, on  the  27th  of  November,  by  tho  Bishop 
of  British  Colombia,  acting  under  a  commission 
from  the  Bishop  of  London.  Illustrations  of  the 
building  will  bs  found  in  our  last  volume.*  The 
site  has  been  given  by  the  town  council  of  Dres- 
den, in  one  of  the  best  parts  of  tbo  town.  Tbo 
whole  of  the  windows,  except  those  in  the  clear- 
story, have  been  filled  with  painted  glass  by 
Ilardman,  of  Birmingham,  and  Preedy,  of 
London.    Tho  organ  is  by  Walker,  of  Loudon. 


'  Pp.  C<M,  067. 


t-riyiutt 


>g' 


Jah.  22, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


Cylindrical  Iron  Railway  Carriage*. — 
A  now  carriage  for  passenger*  has  just  been 
patented  by  Mr.  W.  N.  Macartney,  of  Glasgow. 
It  if  made  of  wrought-iroa  firmly  rireted  in  the 
form  of  a  cylinder,  partaking  more  or  leas  of  a 
complete  circle  in  its  cross  section,  as  the  strongest 
shape  into  which  a  given  weight  of  metal  oao 
bo  pat.  The  doors  may  be  made  in  the  side,  bot 
they  are  arranged,  as  most  ■  tillable,  in  each  end, 
opening  oat  into  s  platform,  whioh,  when  the 
train  is  in  motion,  serves  as  a  means  of  com. 
mnnication  through  all  the  carriages.  Tho 
openings  for  the  windows  are  in  tho  tame 
position  •«  in  ordinary  carriage*,  and  the  seats 
can  either  be  made  across  or  along  the  carriage. 
In  either  case,  owing  to  the  (lightly  increased 
breadth,  a  passage  is  left  from  one  end  of  the 
carriage  to  the  other.  The  iron  plates  of  the 
carriage,  owing  to  the  circular  shape,  require 
little  if  any  framework,  and  the  few  ribs  neces- 
sary are  utilised  for  ventilation.  All  the  interior 
ii  cushioned,  excepting  the  floor,  with  non-oon- 
dncting  and  non -combustible  material.  Stores 
arejprovided  for  gating. ^he  platform  ^  Is 

extended  orer  the  platform,  and  while  serring  as 
•  oorsr,  k  also  a  buffer,  on  the  same  principle  as 
For  his  " 


Brlckmaklng 
cester. — At  the 

established  by  Mi 
side  at  Wc 
locality  is,  with 


by  Machinery  at  Wor- 

new  Patent   Brick  Works,  J 
.  D.  W.  Barker,  on  the  canal 
marl  found  in  that 
aid  of  powerfal  grinding 


l  of  the  railways  in  the 
as  compared  with  1864,  show  an  increase  of 
more  than  2,000,0001.  per  quarter.  The  increase 
is  1621.  per  mile.  The  increase  io  the  traffic 
receipts  amounted  to  2V8  per  cent.,  and  in  the 
mileage  to  15  -15  per  cent.,  showing  an  increase 
in  farcer  of  the  receipts  of  9  35  per  cent.  We 
have  in  the  United  Kingdom  14,223  miles  of 
railway  open  for  traffic,  on  whioh  we  hare  ex- 
pended 491,000.0001.  Last  year  the  gross  re- 
ceipts of  the  various  companies  were  40,000,0001., 
giving  an  average  of  2,9001.  a  mile.  Less  than 
half  this  sum  was  required  for  working  expenses, 
»o  that  upwards  of  20,000,0002.  remained  avail- 
able in  the  form  of  profit.  Putting  the  results 
in  another  shape,  we  may  say  that  the  gross 
return  upon  capital  was  nearly  8}  per  oent.,  and 
the  net  return  close  upon  4*.  For  the  last 
twenty  years  do  such  report  has  been  known. 


apparatus,  readily  converted  into  go  xl  sound 
bricks.  Twenty-four  bricks  are  made  in  a  minute, 
according  to  the  local  Herald.  The  marl  is  cast 
into  a  grinding-mill,  and,  when  tit,  receives 
there  a  certain  quantity  of  water.  Converted 
into  a  soft,  well-amalgamated  mass,  it  is  then 
oonveyed  to  the  press,  where  it  is  moulded  and 
pressed.  A  creeper  receives  the  soft  bricks  at 
this  stage,  and  carries  them  direct  to  the  top  of 
the  kiln,  where  the  hand  touches  them  for  the 
first  time.  The  bricks  are  then  removed  from 
the  creeper,  placed  in  barrows,  and  stacked  in 
the  drying-sheds  erected  at  the  top  of  the 
building,  in  order  that  the  waste  heat  may  be 
utilised  in  the  first  prooees  of  drying.  In  that 
way  the  heat  from  the  burning  bricks  beneath 
dries  the  green  ones,  until  they  are  ready  for  the 
hot  chambers  below.  The  machinery  in  nse  is 
n  by  a  compact  engine.  Mr.  Barker,  it  is 
finds  a  very  ready 


TENDERS. 

For  ni-fk  m>«  or  factory,  and  chimney  •Halt,  for  Mr. 
C.  Kinrafird.  Mr.  William  Pnioe,  architect  ■.— 


(Jim 

Sherman 

Upaon  a  - ' .» ' ■ ' 

Cols  

Wersl  

Abrahams 

Ho1m««  M  

J.4T.J.  Wood 

Host  a 
Woodl 


a. — The  sulphate  of  baryta  is  said 
to  possess  many  advantages  over  lime  as  a  mate- 

ynrs  in  tepid  water, 
Dg,  in  a  tin  vessel 
with  a  quart  of  water.  The  vessel  being  placed  in 


vaw,  mm  in  the  usual  prooees  of  melting  glae, 
the  whole  is  then  stirred  until  dissolved.  Six  or 
eight  pounds  of  sulphate  of  baryta,  reduced  to  an 
impalpable  powder,  are  pot  into  another  vessel ; 
hot  water  is  added,  and  the  whole  stirred  until  it 
» of  milk  of  lime.   The  sixing 


Egyptian 
elxoni,  it 


Kled^... 

TuUsy  ... 

Boyee   

Wbitby   

Crocks*   

Bleokmore  a  1 
George.. 
Taylor  t  Jania  . 
Dabba  . 


Ilanop  a  Golds*   , 

Brown  . 
Pudney 
Furgeeoa.... 

Brcnty.,  

MerriM 


£1,W5 

;  ;h5 

2, 170 
3,1 

2,110 
1.W7 
1,99") 
1.B7J 
1.M6 
1,6*1 
l.Ml 
1.W5 
1.801 
1,858 
1,81* 
1.800 
l,77tt 
1,787 
1.7*7 
1.7*8 
1.7*4 
1.7*0 
1.700 

i.ew 

1.S8S 
l.*7» 


Wood*.  Co  


.....  I,1 


Fori 


WeU.-Tho  Artesian  Well  at  La 
ChapeUe.  for  the  city  of  Paris,  is  being  executed 
by  MM.  Degosee,  Laurent,  A  Co.  It  is  intended 
that  this  well  shall  not  only  strike  the  water- 
bearing stratum, — at  a  depth  of  about  2,000  ft, — 
into  whioh  the  great  well  at  Passy  penetrates,  but 
shall  extend  through  the  stratum  to  a  total  depth 
of  2,950  ft.  The  work  was  at  first  oommecoed 
by  the  ordinary  method  of  sinking  a  masonry 
shaft  2  metres  in  diameter  to  a  depth  of  445  ft. 
through  the  tertiary  strata  which  lie  above  tho 

"  of  "a h^or^UiTshaft  haT  bat' renob J^l 
,  of  113  ft.    New  machinery  is  no 


-The  Parks 

I  of  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works 
has  recommended  that  Mr.  M'Kenxie,  as  sug- 
gested last  week,  be  employed  to  assist  in  the 
preparation  of  the  plans  for  planting  on  the 
pints  of  ground  on  tho  Thames  Embankment, 
North,  to  purchase  the  necessary  trees  and 
shrubs,  and  to  superintend  the  works  of  laying 
oat  nod  planting,  and  that  the  sum  of  200 
guineas  bo  paid  to  him  for  performing  those 
services,  such  sum  to  ioolodo  all  travelling  and 

I  the  last  meeting  of 
the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  it  was  stated 
that  the  present  lord  of  the  manor  of  Hempstead 
wis  willing  to  negotiate  for  the  sale  of  his  inte- 
rest in  tho  Death.  The  General  Purposes  Com- 
mittee  were  empowered  to  treat  for  it*  purchase, 
and  to  report  the  result  of  their  negotiations  to 
the  Board. 


In  electric 

telegraphy  is  now  given  at  a  school  opened  for 
the  purpose  in  the  City-road.  Ladiei  are  taught 
as  well  at  gentlemen,  who  can  thus  prepare 
themselves,  at  a  cost  of  three  guineas  for  ladies 
and  five  to  ten  for  gentlemen,  to  undertake  the 
duties  of  situations  as  telegraphists.  The 
Government  propose  to  open  some  hundreds  of 
new  telegraph  stations,  it  seems,  so  that  a  good 
many  will  be  wanted  in  this  country  alone. 

The  Relict  of  Belaonl.— The  obituary  of  the 
Times,  on  Tuesday,  announces  the  death,  on  tho 
12th  January,  at  Bell 
Sarah,  widow  of  the 
Bolzoni,  the  well-known  explorer  of 
antiquities,  in  her  S8th  year.  Belxoni 
may  be  remembered,  was  a  noted  strong  man 
who  broke  pokers  over  his  arm  at  Greenwich 
Fair,  and  worked  his  wsy  from  that  position  to 
Fame.   He  himself  died  as  long  ago  as  1823. 

The  Tnnbridsr e  Wells  proposed  Vunllc 
Hail — At  a  mooting  of  the  Tunbridge  Wells  , 
Publio  Hall  Company  a  report  was  road,  from 
whioh  it  appears  that  8,G30t.  oat  of  the  required 
10,0001.  have  already  been  subscribed.  The 
in  the  hands  of  the  architect  for 
by  the  dii 

report  was 
tioot 

Society  for  toe  Encouragement  of  the 
Fine  Arts.— The  first  meeting  of  the  present  I 
session  was  held  in  Conduit-street,  on  Thursday, 
tho  13th  inst.,  when,  after  the  reading  of  the  I 
annual  balance-sheet  and  report,  showing  the 
society  had  made  considerable  progress  daring ! 
the  past  twelve  months,  Mr.  Wyke  Bayliss  gave 
a  lecture  on  "  Landscape  Art  in  Poetry." 

The  st.  John  Hirer. — A  Florida  paper . 
reports  that  a  steamer  with  an  exploring  party 
has  ascended  the  St.  John  River  375  miles,  150 
miles  farther  than  ever  boforo  accomplished. 
The  lakes  through  which  they  passed  are  said  to 

d^vewift^Ttha^lower  ^ioiin^etiym^^7  """^ 

Value  or  iand,  Olasgew.— A  plot  of 
buildinggronnd at  ths south-west  corner  n!  Baoba- 
nan  and  St.  Vincent  streets,  facing  the  Western 
Club,  has  been  sold  for  somewhere  about  30,0001., 
or  upwards  of  501.  the  cqaare  yard.  This  is,  we 
believe,  the  highest  price  yet  paid  for  ground  in 
Glasgow. 

Sewing;  Women  In  America. —  A  New 
York  paper  says  there  are  sixty  thousand  sowing 
women  in  the  cities  of  Now  York  and  Brooklyn, 
whoso  average  earnings  are  not  more  than  three 
and  a  half  dollars  per  week,  with  which  they 
have  to  find  bread,  lodging,  and  dross. 

Another  Tbames  Sub-wuy. — It  is  slated 

that  Parliament  will  be  asked  next  session  to 
sanction  the  construction  of  another  Thames 
•ubwsy,  stretching  from  St.  George's  Church, 
Southwark,  underneath  the  river  to  Arthur- 
street,  in  the  City. 

Boor  of  the  Chapter  Boose,  Tor k.— It 
may  be  worth  noting  that  the  Engineer  of 
January  14th  contains  plans 
tion  of  the  timber  rr»f  over 
at  York. 

liberality.—  Messrs.  Glyn,  Mills,  Carrie,  A 
Co.,  in  honour  of  tho  elevation  of  Mr.  Glyn  to 
the  povrsgo  «s  Lord  Wolverton,  have  distributed 
5,000l.  among  the  persons  employed  by  then,  j 


Goerdien/of  Tljllwrn  Union.  Mr.  H.  Saxon  "oastC 
architect : — 

Lorett  &  Brown  .......,„.».,....  sMSO  0  0 

Babey  S  Son  „   680  0  0 

Fatman  k  FotWInghem   478  0  0 

Hltlr  a  Drown    410  0  0 

Bridgmsa   880  0  0 

Ferry  (accepted)   317  0  0 


For  decorator's  work 
Bnrroy,  for  Mr.  F. 


Hall, 
Mr.  O. 

...£I,0SS 


For  Uirs*  new  )i  ia»ee  and  shops.  L-in-W.Kreel,  Basing- 
stoke, for  Mr.  Jobs  Owao.    Mr.  O.  B.  MnaaeDwbits. 
architect,    (juantitiea  supplied. 
I  (rials  of  properties  pulled  down 

For  genera!  trades. 
Plomber.  Painter, 
and  Olasiee 
sxoeptwd. 

Jennings  „.  „£I,M9   6   6  . 

Hodden   1 .2*1   0  o  . 

Piatel   _    1,737  IS   0  . 

Mo'sellwhlt*  A«oos  ...  1.2*3  0  0  . 
Pelbam  k  Oo.  (aooepKd)   1,191  110  . 

Oloeer  

Watson  .... 


ExeJosire  of  old  ma. 


Plnmher, 
Olarisr, 

and 
Faintar. 

em  o  o 


161  10  o 


188  0 
ISO  18 

...     1S7  10 

.„  iso  » 

«    111  10 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


k-g).  a  r.— *.  w.  ■ 
.  a— w.  c.  r.-a  a— 


A  (aWtlber. -An  OH  Ssk-D  a- J.  C 

— b.  n  -  vr  a— a  r.  n.-a  u-o.  r.-u 

A,  «.— It— W.'.W.  .  - 1 1  A  e  —  C»ia«en,— a  «.  S-J.  1 
—J.  a-ll.  O.— O,— J,  IK  r.-M   r.  T.-T.  J.  O  -MeMn 

rtmetkr-  f.  c— j  c— t.  a— a  r.  r.— a,  l— a.  a— n.  n 

leak  back.   The  Ha»  ens  alaai  p-eeaea  kaa  keea  weasels' 
Uaa  In  ear  VuJaaawf  .  — A  Sebeerleer  Ipovae  «f  ike  Corporation  to 
ekerfe  fee  leere  te  keep  ne  tbe  eeaff^U  pro>jeb'»  d.peadt  an  tjeei 
Acq .-01 1  Sabestlbtr  (-loa vIm  eeerett ,  bat  we  kere  we  wUk  at  Iks 
BSSSSSBt  te  etem  te  epprees). 
We  are  eceaprQea  te  decline  peta!Les  eat  keeka  ana  rlrter 


All  atateni.iit* 
hT  Ike    awe  ■ 


pf  Ru 


Uta  of  T.i.'.ri  mc 
MtHnm   at    ike  eesita] 


m  -.1  1 
net 


□  led 


K<rrs.-Tbe  nepeaMMIItj  el  ettwed  eetlele>.  en*  l 
iobll>  aaretlixa.  reale,  rf  cearae.  wttk  tka  a 


IMPROVED  MACHINERY,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN. 
SON  in  the  Manufacture  of  Church,  Turret, 
Stable,  and  Tnll-tal«  Clocks,  Sao  and  Wind 
Dials,  Perpetual  Calendars,  and  every  description 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Architects,  Builders, 
Committees,  Ac.  can  be  promptly  supplied  with 
estimates.  A  descriptive  Pamphlet  on  Church 
and  other  Clocks,  post-free,  2d.  J.  W.  BENSON, 
by  special  appointment,  r~ 
to  11  is  Royal  Highness  tbe  Prince  of 
Steam  Factory  for  Clocks  l 
60,  Ludgate-hill  i  Showrooms,  25,  Old 
street,  T 


TO  SUBSCRIBERS. 
The  PtiMuner  cannot  be  retponribU  for  TxSTI- 
moicials  Irft  at  ths  Ofict  in  reply  io  Advertise- 
ments,    and  stronyly  recommends  that  Copies 
only  should  he  sent. 

Advertisements  cannot be  received  for  the  current 
week's  issue  later  than  THREE  o'c" 
en  THURSDAY. 

giST  NOTICE. — All  CommunicaWons  r-.rj-v. 
inj  Advertisements,  Subscriptions,  A'c,  should  be 
addressed  to  "The  Puhlishtr  of  the  fiutldsr," 
iYo.  1,  Tork-ftvesl,  Cotssnt  Oardsn.  All  other 
CommantVatioiM  should  be  addressed  to  the 
"Sditor,"  and  hot  to  the  M  Publithtr." 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


[Jajt.  22, 1870. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


TURNER 

NEW 


&  ALLEN'S 

DESIGNS 

For  Plain  A  Oraunrnttl 

LAMP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
OAS  PILLARS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

CAJCDH  LAURA. 
Broniad  Gu  ¥\gnrtp, 
Cta-  I.uit.|'i.  i.aiitttrM.Ac. 
Gitnlrii  unJ  Drinking 

Fountains, 
BRONZED    STATUE  3, 

TASKS,  Ar\ 
Otta*,  Railitiit,  BAlcinr 

PAIWlt,  )U. 
C'>Tn|->lr1ft    Palttrn  and 
Pri.:*  Bi-o*  tt.  fld.  til 


TmNEH  k  \LLT.y. 
1HOS  MBRCUAM8, 
Foooiitra, 


V         »Iiit  ManutVlliraTA, 
_^nl.  t  PFKH  THAMES 
 STREET,  UijiDoa,  K.C. 


LKimti  I>  t  atihuibal. 

In  Frri.  41*  .Ilk  1  Ft  .*u4r...b,-  lllaattaUana,  pais.  IS* 

ISTOKY  of  LICHFIELD  CATHEDRAL 

boar  Ik  rOUXHATIOX  lo  II,.  1- It  Kit  F  ST  TIMS  ; 
!>-!ll't  ..'>«    '         t'   I-  i'  »■.•!  >l      Hi  :...'tl  I -. 

J,  A  (TOMB,  f  u  n.  Ac  a»h  or  llih<Mrir  All 

A  OO.  F.l<..Ui»l.t  -aaa. 


;  U>>t,MAS3,  UREAVX. 


K«w  r«adj,  «Hk  lit  ll1u.tr.1Ua.  aad  •  I'.-rHatl  at 

OUR  DOMESTIC FIR  ^PLACES  :  a  New 

n*w..i»f,  ttv*  ttWitl4i»  i*tiiip'*«l»**  tJb*  Awtbort  wtltlHrtl—  ■  tfe* 
dcount  u  tus>  t/fort  t>  d  uu  T»iiliU;l».4v 

Br  FKKDBRiriC  El) WARDS.  Ju. 

*,*  Tilt*  TVlBBW  OiBiAvlaa  bo    falMorln.^  ■kCcrmal  of  U«  up«  Am- 

t  niauu  -f  itt.tU.t-Uu ' 


NEW  EDITION  OF  TBEDGOLD'8  CARPENTRY. 
Mi  6t  Putin  (11  of  whir*  bow  flnt  appear  in  tBia  a 
Urga  Ato.  rotum,  ritra  oloib,  22.  Si. 

TIIE  ELEMENTARY  PRINCIPLES  OF  CARPENTRY. 

A  Tf*all»»  OB 
of  Plonrf, 


libriam  of  Tunbf  r  Fraan  nr,  lha  RridaUona  of  Tlmhar. 
and  Btoaewllb  Tiir..*-,  Ac-. ,  tofxtAWr  with  1 


Iron 


Will ! 


By  THOMAS  TREDGOLD 
•re  Boofi,  t.r  PETER  BARLOW, 
with  Atuitiooi  aad  1 1  near  P 

:  LOCKWOOD  A  CO.  7, 


C.E. 
F.B.B. 


B.C. 


LOCKWOOD  A  CO.*  A««t1AL  FOBUCATtuM*. 

W BALE'S  ENOIN,E'ER,3,  AROHI- 
TR-TH.  *H'I  roSTKTHiJiH  POCKET  BOOK  f«r  1STU  Will. 
right  tx  t  ,  *r  -)p!»l««.  titftaa  lack.  (1H  «4ff*».  0*.  1  [«MtaBf*.  44. 

2.  WEALIFB  BUILDER'S  and  CONTRAC- 
tub1*  rBui.  BiK>B  i.»  two.  onrioaUr  adttad  kr  tka  lata  a.  a. 

EL'RNEI.I..  BW  CA   ltatt.   CkHk,  aa.  i  |.«u«.,  41  I 

3.  LOCKWOOD'8  ENGINEER'S  and  CON- 
thactoa-b  ornt-B  alba'aca  a..d  rocwBT  eoAtrAinort  tor 

«i  i  U..l.lk,  ..Ik  ralad  papa.  tM  »—■<■,  u. : 


4.  TUB  YBAR-BO'Tk  of  FACTS  in  BCIBNOB 

aaadlABT  taa  UN    Br  JOBS  TIHBS,  Aattat  ad  ~  l»ri««la  •< 

Maoa.  -  A.:  With  flM  it»l  p -.»tr.n  rt  B  J.  B..1,  :.  Obtulrtiatw 
-»  h..  B.j..') '.  r.  au<  rt<MU  uf  taa  HoUmh.  n>u«.  rj.?. 
Sr..   Clolb.04.  i  r*>*ta4*.  Al. 

LoiiJ..  :  UK  K.uuU  A  CO.  7.  lullwn'  HUlovirt,  KC. 


THINGS  WORTH  KNOWING  ;  or,  the 
B r>  h  orr>twal   111'  If  -Jafrlll  Ojlatilatnl,  MaVttttJk*]- 

(ivibm,  MiiwrmlA,  V*f  L*>b '-«■■.  A.i.Ibb>w,  Ac 

•f  ■  A  r  U  **n-..f  nawka  *#tit  I>m 
UftaUtn  i  W II  LI  AM  TIC  GO,  Paotrn*  I»m,  CkMpalit*. 


T  lEWET.^ON  &  THEXTON  gend  Free 

dtvocM.  HfdNain  P*rul**n  lu  pomldn  o  lunn,  Ac  —  HKWKrsoN 
A  TatXTOIV,  MuiMinn^  >X".  »,  «vim)  »M.  TM4MkM»-t  e«rt- 
r«->ij,    N  HL  (N'Vlr  •pfB^rAU  liM  CIma***],  LammJoi..  W. 


1 


pltei,  AtvJ  ft  Nil  d*-«rl  pit*  of  Ui*-  incwt  «aki(>ni 
ii(  »  tvfiply  »f  p«Jiw  nm  »»r  lto  rfwwOt»|'bt^a*ai 
laatwIaTB:  LONOHANtt,  OEKEN.At-O.P 


Bl*njiw'.ct  ; 


KKULA  MKTA  LI.UBOT,  BY  rBOOKM  AVD  ROHRIO. 
Oil! 'Ill  10  1  TOU  vtUi  «U  WnolPAtaH  part**  4'.  19a. 

ERACTICAL    TREATISE  on  MKTAL- 
LruoT,  ul.pUO  rm  Uw  U*t  lluau  KJIUoa  af  rtMftam 
•  M.l^lurij. 

Br  W1LL1AW  CKOOKBB.  F  BI  A'.  »n  I  KR58T  10111110, 

iUafa  Vt' '! m»  taay  4.  baA  »»Jm*.i.l J 
Vol.  I.  OMapritlu  Ual.  8tiT.».  Btco.  naA«lnta,  Tin.  M«rr.rr, 
BlOBata.  AaUmi  or.  Nljkrt.  Ananic.  Quid.  Fi.Ainlti.,  auA  Hu^pttttT, 
wtlAt"7  Ww^-lctiU  int.-  )  I  *  61 
Vol.  IL  O-ix-r  —I  Irrni.  >i-.h  r:l  BralnH  prto.  ja» 
V.I  IIL  IbBirrWan  «M  aul  Faal.  .«U>  .  a-fiawt  <k>n.l.ia .at 
■BAlaf  WiiatoaU.  a>fc»  >U  (A 

LaaaVia:  LOXOBAM3.  tiBEEX,  A  CO.  F»Urn.«i.r  t.,w 


JERFKCTION  in  BOOKKEEPING. — 

BUILDBBJ*.  tU'l  OLhM*  dMinua  •  rwif  m«4  «rt4*ra,  aaa 
KBJ>'  BouKh,  hT  lJOItHI.1 
1  la  -Toa  B«11J«." 
JaMBI  Artnt    AIM  a 


Era  a  BBT  at  BOltBlAI  r..r  anil 
KM  kV.  '..       nfa  ...  ....  ...I  '1.-  |.m 

Ko.  IJM,  ...I  .hua  Baa  tat*,  aaafaal  Br 

■  ■•Il4rt  ImupniMH  Ir,  M.itl.  B..'iT."i  l.W'l-i  arn.Il  bolJJ.ra.- 
AAlna.  B.  A.  t.  at.  aaoq.'.ul.  a^.mi  IWt,  UaaAaa. 


8 


CII00L  FITITNG8.  —MESSRS.  BANKS 


1  FAACTH'AI.  BBTTAItnATIOM  A!fD  LAMO 

aUHVITIXU. 

A  iaoraTAjfclj  rartaad  lallt...,  .ngiu.uwd  hj  a  TrttiAtaoa  Lav«IUag. 


A  TREATISE  on  PRACTICAL  MENSU- 


attottiTtUoo  of 
1  .r.  a  Pii jr..  1nf. 
MaaawaU.a  *<  Aollifa. 
Taa  Uaa  of  tk.  (Arpaalai 
Tltauar  Biaaua,  la  .Altai  a. 
VaMai 


uBjH 

l  tvialul  Fiolilaau 
I  .I  aVravaa 

miry,  Mtk  Ua 

Htlatit.AA^  Ir|.tAa»a«. 
TrlctAUMtctcal  HotT.j. 

A  L.lrt£a»a«T  u»  tka  Tiriw  vac  lu  Atrfcllartma. 

Br  ABTIln.T  NBVBlr. 
BJJtluO.  .nl*r. ..1  xu.l  in i>; ti  itupraTwl.   To  artdloa  ha  adAas  a 
TtwtlM  oa  t>r<0uBf.    Taa  T.o  TTatU  aa  tllaatntad  br  abota  790 
Frc!ic»l  BAamidaa  a4ad  .Ik.uI  »»>  Va^ta. 

KEY  U.  NESRrrs  PBAOTICAL  MENBU 

BATIOB.  caataAr.U>r  Balaltaaaa  In  all  «MUu  .kloa  an  u.l 
inal  la  thai  ..Ik  ;  .lit  t.l.nu  1.  lb.  rtsbl.iaii.  BaWa.  >n.l 

kr  afcvak  tka  BVJnttott.  .'.  aktalaaaL    Oaaraetad  la 
i4  tltraaak.iit  ..lb  tlu  Iaa.ax.Ta4  BAtliaa  «4  Iba  TTtavuaa. 
latkmA 


r  mm  b.  bad.  with  noanaroaa  I'l.taa,  rot 
■bKraraa  Plan*,  ta  Svta.  ptlra  ISa.  rMA 

NESBITS    PRACTICAL  LAND-8URVEY- 


fear  tka  Uaa  a»  It  katU  aaa1 
a.  rtTraaA  bad  Ttt'.T  .-a-l 
BT  WIU.IAM  BlIBxaaa,  FB.A.B.  I 


loodaa:  LOSOBAM.  ORBaCS.  A  CO 


A  IX.  •»  l-ATBSr. 
RrVIBKD  IU.I1BTB 
01  nary  ArtBIa  raqoarad  in  a  -a 

ALBjTltlJf 


rVaECORATIVR  ART8.-R  YARROW 

YJ  n»U  VABBOW  A  aOJft,  ARTI«T.  INIBBIOB  IJBniBATOK 
aad  DBfllOtKB.  BaUblt  hrf  1914  Uaa.t» Itaba  canM  uu-_  Da. 
alcna  tiaa  ar.xbtaaj  tr-a.u.f.  r.f.t*r  J  Ua  aaT  taila  at  ih.  atanrtaat 
ao'laaul  ou  lh.  tool  rr.Mai.iaa  lamaa.  -  A  JdrMA,  47,  HtlbUHll.l 
BTBBBT.  Ma.  K.Tib  Mad.  K. 


TO  BtTILDBRS.  DacO&ATORd,  , 


GILDERS,  thoroughly  experienced  in  House 
Wart.  DaaaMin  Fantliana.  uad  tKldlat  la  all  Ik)  kraarkaa, 


r  haOBTAIXBIl  .It 


rpO  THOSE  contempUtinf?  BUILDING  in 

1      LAWIIOK  »  lb.  OOCWTBT  -A  mull  HITB  T  tad  aVIV 

w.v.i it.  ,  r 


WANTED,  a  competAsnt  Man,  in  a  Houac- 
daaaratlra)  BaUkHaAia-nt  la  tba  W««  «f  Btarlaaal.   Ha  aaaal 

.ra|.»li 
lit'..  ..I. 


to  a  bob  irarta,  a.. 

EMP0RARY  ASSISTANCE.  — ! 

OamraUtlaa.  AnJaluj.  and  WarfclAvr  Dra^ntt.  FBBfABBIai 
al  r.wt.  raarTara  aa»l..  uad  Baa.aaa  lallaal:  ataa  pl.tta,  apa- 
ftva.  anJ  loaauiua  fw  kallda  a,  br  u  A  L.  37.  Uiafatbank- 

a\c.   


J 


UNIOR  CLERK  WANTED, 

TrilUR  MP. 


pARTNE 


RSH  IP.  —  WANTED,  by  • 

s»t*l ,  vH.  r*t4i»i.*  PARrHaTHAHlP  la  a>  ««U- 
A  ialrtsM,  C.  A,  B>  184,  Vypm 


\  N  ARCHITECT  and  SURVEYOR,  in 

I  \  Wtxnalat,  kaa  a  V  ACANflT  la  hla  Odtta  tax  a  ..'.laJal 
VOPTH  at  ABTI'TJBO  FCFTL.- AAdra^.  Z.  a  X.  aara  af  1. 
raartaala,  aaa.  Albart  Valla,  Mr«a-raavt.lBAtan.ia..  B»r—i  M  ■ 


TO  FABBJIT*  AVD  OTJABIJIAKA 

FIRM  of  AR<:HITKCTt,  and  8UR- 


i  V  VBT 
bata  a  VAI 


^A.'^B.'  ta*a*  "c"  Mouik  ^Itar'^^C..  O^'SkatoT^tllavwk. 


Jly  FIB       i:  I'V'ilNKKiM 


.VI CM   Of  *  tSBMpaMlt  Hsvn 
mu<i  t.i  Tstkdj  'L.I  IaWsm>!«>I 


ml  T  l-tt-r.  SlAaUlIC  Ak«T. 
ifstr- 


t  rn.    K    •   --tl'A-.tA,  - 


La5%.l.S 


WANTED,  a  WORKING  SHOP  * 
MA!f  t.f  JoiNBBB    Maaa  ka  a  read  draaihuaata , 
aattlar  aat.  aad  «  .aaaatant  ta  aaakaaa  A  akait^Aaaarrt  aaalu 

lr<i«lr.4,  ta  J  a.  tVaal^lBc",  Wol »»' ri .n. ,">'■•>• .  au>AU.a.bir. 


WANTED,  a  firat  -  o) 

TT    ■ThUssBdsltaT  nVfU'ltAA  K.>»MIAS.  % 

out  fatotf  irfsTfwutww  fr-rfc.  tsjntir«e(jtr*  ihe-miil 
I^walsarv,  to  ft.  JC.  OCaM  .*  -  Tt*«  lIulMsV.** 


TO  ft  rx  "  KIti 


r ANTED,  in  the  cowntry,  a  thoroughly 


WANTED,  by  a  Loodoa  Firm,  aa  «x- 
IMilsiue*!  tkW  ttwiT^Ur  nOT  PORK MAM^o'  JOlXXftS  fjr 
s>  d>riaAta.n(7.  f  stil^v.av.  Am  ifa*  at^«ld>sn  Lars>-t^aAw  s  *  il  V-  mA*, 
luirum  n-Uul  tan  awst)  Ml  a^!>.-AddM,  iiattaf  *ifti|  riwr-l'«d, 
.Jul  i*r.r*t^a>r.  i-j  iA>*(  tmyttrfrnt,        iP,  Ot&tm»(  **  That  0tliUl*«.~ 

EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Young 
Uaa.  aa  a  I'ABFBNTBB,  Far-fkaaaaax.  aaad    Flala  WtUa*. 
Tuva  or  auuut'i  wintaa.u.  -Artdiwa,  B.  JOAaTAaS,  St.  11. 

Clifa  iliaat,  StAriktkaajt  laal,  W. 

to  AJtcatrvoTs. 

THE  AdTertuer  roquirts  an  ENGAOE- 
BtC<T  aa  AaarxTANT.  Can  t^puaaiid  foloar  paaavlttaj. 


TO  AB  MiraX.Ta  AMU  unit 


'PUE  Ativcn  i!»er,  who  has  been  in  pi-.tctioe 

I  f«atr~aa.  la  J-.,..a.  o(  Uklnitka  MAN  AO  KB  E>  r  af  aa 
OFFII-K,  arltk  a  .U.  ta  a  FAiirN KB41II F.  or  .1WM-.  at  Uaa 
..,<!..).«  .,(  PU.  at  la.  )a«ra     A  (aaatlaro   al  l  1.  pud    tat  aa 

a.|a)Ttl.at  abaxa  r-r  an  ^Uhllakad  praattua—  A4dtaat,  0  W.  L 
Maaata.  l^alaaa  Ukraar.  Fkllaatl  ItAAV  CltJ.  

lO  A   CUUBCT8.  Aa.  ' 

AN  ASSISTANT,  thoroufrhly  eipericnced, 
la  .atlU  u  B«l<UOrlaia-vr.    Draaataxa.  .pwAtaUaaa.aaA 


OSWaid  "  Tka  Baaldar." 


10  M  AAT  Ail  BaUrm.1 

GOOD  SMITH,  from  the  Obi 


4UCTI0NEER  and  VALUER. — A 
tkataaalklr^ioaliaad  VAUtTEB  trt  HOI'SEU  Akd  LAXD 
IBBP.  kj  tb.  l-a'W  Utad  t  »„r— ,r  (Oaalwl.  aajd  .tka  ttaa- 
oart.Ur.  IUu.il  Ball  la,  BWIatr.  oo  aklcb  Lu-lJ.n,  aad  slb.r  ad- 
taa.  m't  aaada  a.  tk.  aurba  urufraw.  ou.)  w.ba  ttja  la  aat  at 

pariraltaal  .ala.  lu  lawn  aa*d  noua  ry.   br    l«l'lw  attlle.,  a.  auo 

iiimi.  r  " 


Itar.tTkaaa  will  ba  raqalr^  at  Laeaaap  ilatarjr 


.Jii  liar.tai 


luf  ■rniatl  in. 

AlBfki.N  A  00.  tuUoo.r.'xmi.t.  Unli*  i  arad  mar  ba  hat  of 
all  Beukaallara. 

Xta  raadr,  tka  Wax  a,,  iti.au  (ftftr  tamaitl),  pttra  ta  • 

T  AXT0NT3  bCiLDKRs'  PRICE  BOOK, 
■M-txTOJrB  arrLt^'VR'^B7^1^-  t.  >«  r>  u'i  . 

MaltUT  tka  ackaaralada^rl  tutkom,  u,  tk.  BaildUr  Tr ulaa  at  lo 


a"d  apatt  ail  at.  oioat  ba  bd'raaaad  ta  tba  a^aaatarr.  at  tka  OUtcaa. 
S3,  NaafMh'-traat,  p.ua',  nut  laux  tb.u  Bat'trttr.  tb.  SAth  lata. 

CHAIU  LBWI4  UBCaKlltA.1,  Baorataxr. 
Off) rat.  u,  Narf.lk  atraal,  acnnd.  taaidaa.  w  C. 
Jtaaaarr  ar,  l^.i. 


Prlrat 

Tka  taaant  tUltl.,0 
rkdtxi.     II  hi  ■ 
faatat.  hart  bt 
tba  lataat  data 

laaaduo  :  MOROAK  A  CnAAB.  »  l.uAtaU 
>  la  tka  I 


Atd  may  b*>  «>rt{«r*<I  *t  svaj 


tf^ASSELL'S  TECHNICAL 

\J      OaAlalauH  all  a.  a 

FrKa  • 

1.  L1NRAB  DBAWIMl.  .I.pt-I  u  Ti^l.  oud 
r.  F1UW  aVnoK  U  P1^a>B  K  aT.tlon  of  akal 
A  BLULDINO  tVAarBttrriON  aad  Ana 
A  BtuTEBAriC  DBA  WISH        ml  1.11IV0 
A  DBA  W1BI1  Kt  I^ABrKNTBRat  aad  J' 
DtlAllad  Calais  aaa  uf  tka  atw.a  ."u 


ARCHITECT  and  ENGINKKRING 
bvbvbtob.  and  itorsB   vALrrnt.-WAirntD,  a 

tbatttaaaralr  tiaaltSaal  ABl'kt tTK.  f,  .ka  rau.t  ml»a  b.  Ut  Bon laa-noa 


at  tb.  aat.nat'a  l.aata.  1  id  Ik.  t'aitad  tax. 
Uaillad,  aad  ta  tka  rattaata.  laa  B.u.Hl  B.I  d  Ul  aVxMr.  A|...ll- 
auikwaailltt  a»f.rauaaa  ant  taaataaaaiakt.  and  .IBard  uaaivaiar, 
i.l  I  .i in. r  ,u,aa.iu.uu.  Ve  ptuptxala  .Hi  l.a  .utMtaload  •  in -pt 
frtta  fntlaman  *ka  ka.a  bad  •^•id.rabla  aaa*r.t[~iitua  knd  tob- 
Ba  paiataial  a|iult.aaloa.  .111  La  aAiaadad  In, 
addiaaaal  tatba  aaafTtaTf.  At  tk- 0111  taa.  Bu.  St. 
act.    Bo  aaXAtlaatlataa  .ill  ba  faoalaad  lataa-  Ib.a 

iT,  tba  At  k  in. t.   

I'HABt.CA  UTWIA  OBI'N-KtlBX.I 


STAIRS.- WANTED,  by  a  Practical  HAnd, 

lO   «t  •*  V  qttMatdljr  of  kloltMr'a  w«»k,  bf  .W  ploc* 
t.  B        P.wt-r  sU»wt.  Naw-dTvktkd,  B*ltAtr-»»  PavtA. 


TO  CIVIL  A.nl.VBRU,  a^BVXT0B^  ABl>  0TI1BBA 

URVEYOR,  ft&  -  EMPLOYMENT 


A 

A 

aTV  waitct.  a,,  i 

rT;.«..OA.«a  u(-Tka« 


luntry,  re- 

t»a>r.  Btr.  A, 


GOOD,    experienced    OR  AINRR, 

Warrim.  a,.  WaSTT  a  alTTATIOll,   oa  JOB—  Addnai. 


A  a 


JTARCHHECrS  ASSISTANT 


l'j;.m .....  an  .n.u.  df 
Addttaa,  It.  O.  A  t».  Baal 

TO 


A   GENERAL  ASSISTANT  requires  an 

I\  BX.aatBBKr.  W.U up  In  aaaa^aon. datail.  Aa.  Hat 
aUo.  lair  kaaxlad,.  of  porap^Ur.  -Adalraa..  l«t.  OBV.  o-  "  tka 


TVJ  ABCH1TEOTA.  At 

A   THOROUGHLY  pnetical  01 

Xjt     WOBXM  nq^raa  a  BF.  ESQ AU UCiT.  la 
to  Ala  da II..   rtiit^laai  taatUnanlala.  Aa- Addnaa.  AT, 
"  lb.  ilaiaaar." 


A YOUTH,  aged  1H  having  some  know- 
lad«a  .<  Harrati  Ian  aat,  la  dMlr.ua  at  auaxaaxA  bBJ  klaaaalf  for 
tkaa.  rraa  ta  a  CABFAaTtmA  or  BU1UIMUL  A  aAMAI  ptaalaa 
Ct.artl  L'.-mtty  rxalXTTad.—  AAdreoa,  A.  B.  181,  B«w*aarkaar-aljact, 
LaaaVaa,  AS  

TO  lt0B1.«tlS3>  AND  OEltTtArtTSK 

A SURVEYOR,  of   thoroughly  practical 
,    nfirllWl,  aVATtrtf  aptnt  >t.  r*"  *ltA  a    prr,w,i*rtsJ  Arckl 
lAHt  4vca1  atntrr-wjur.  .uadl|dt«j  yt>Avr.  wit  A  ot»i>  *4  Vke  Cut  ba  MIbbaJ  Ursm. 

Allr^^W^r^ 
aad  AUKrT.aa.  at  BAlAAa    M  at  .atlAaaatxr, 
dw.ut.aat1  ta  a  taaatk.-AaVdlaaa,  F.  A  A. 


Urdaoltuaarjaara,  AC. 

A  BUI 

A    a  In 


TO  BrriLDBAA  ABO  SOAVBTOAA 

BUILDER'S  CLEItK,  who  hta  just  left 

Hi  of  B«ll<l>-n  suwl  I'^tsTtvst^rm,  wi»»rw   fa*   fadsv*  tis.B 

BIIbwISIIM  ftttaa-  mUn**Lo*  tut  If/O    f  ttsft),  BaOai  ajsw  arssdj  «ta<t»J  I SJ  a **S\9  f 

ant  «ttxM  MtA  T — ^ -1'.  svo-1  fFtM«r«.l  •>A>WAr>aaif>>  to  tiWrvas  at  sfAttMl- 
^  t^^^Jtk.  ;urrjsd  tb._ 


L-nyuid-t 


>8l 


Jan  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


  to  KrtLt.Esa.  ru'MBitrts,  and 

TD'ANTRD,  by  •  rwpecUble  Young  Man,  a 

TT    nrrxTiON  «  M.r v usm    i*»d  rwr.ran<aa.-Ad.irr«, 

r.  R.  1.  hlU  atroat  Fwataarllta. 


TO  MABTBB  MAAOVA  AND  OTItaHS. 

WANTKD,  by  a  ■  toady  Young  Man,  a 
BfTTATIOrr,    la  word  Umt'lMfe  laBw^tr,  u4  w 
do  l.lt«r-»o.lL-Ai!r.o».  C  U   Piwt ->*■»,  I,tvm,  »„rr,j. 


WANTKD.  by  a  Builder's  Son,  need  21,  a 
htvatiosc  m  •  bi:iu>br-8  «.  t\>Tr»Acron  «  nrm, 

W«l  »P  In  o.UmoJia<.ra.a«nrtn<.  k-AUlH  B.  T.  SU.  Etnralnnd- 


TO  BITT1.DERJ  AM)  CONTRAI-TOBA. 

WANTKD.    by  the  Advertiser,    a  RE- 
EM.iill»«yt   -   Tt.KKRRPRR,      T.wn   or  rwoatrr. 
IL.rn.no>  to  .atplorrr.  O.  W.  BL,  n.  - 

Plm-lbso.  p.  w. 


WANTKD,  by  a  PLUMBER,  in  Town  or 
Opoortrr,  A  OONrTTA-OY  AA  PUTHIWl  Will  „„,  mind 
Mht|  <p  kd.  now  Al  n.ln-'nr  -t  aw  Ittlaa  Pi.,  r*".'  ml  ,hA. 
rrort«r  -AAdrow.  J.  W  D.  «.  B«our-rar,  Crawford -.Irwrt,  W. 


  TO  JOBRTorj  Bm.riRiw, 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  JOBBING 
banii  PAnrBfrrKs  ,0a  /ontn  br  trvto.  wail  ap  i„ 

blind-.  A  UK  RVOAOBMRNT  tloo.1  rrfaranto.  CVrnatrp  not  00- 
twtod  In,—  A^ddrtAfl,  A.  B.  48,  BtaaVry-aAroal.  Br  JDAfAAS,  LT. 


To  mm.ninw.  *>. 


WANTED.  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  Oar- 

Vp       pai  vr  and  J  i'  ...   naad  «oJ  ,b>iiAg.  T^rrai  at  oAtraUv— 


o  JAM.*. 

.  UtU.  Oarlbdo-atroot,  «.lc»i«  r  »     N  *P. 


Ulm  n  w 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  a  thorough 
faistrr.  wmtin,  and  on.D'r.    AawAoto-od  to  lb. 

a>anaf.nion'     Add rr>a.O.  K  od.A.7wr«ar"tro«t.  kaito*.ora«ra,  N  W. 

to  ■urtbi'riAi  Aitp  ornata. 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  EMPLOY- 
MRJCTAtQBAININa.  MABRt.fNO.ar  I*  .  p  K  R 1 1  I V  il !  N 13 
Addrraa.  t  H  «\  CArtton-atraot,  Kwall>b-kown,  N  W. 


TO  nt'll.llRRA  A!TD  t"  immnto. 


WANTKD,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  a  Oon- 


WANTED,  by  a  STATRCASE  HAND, 
ATtlRA.  KAILS,  or  JOrWtllH  WORK,  hp  ri— .  or  Do* 
T.wo  or  crwntrr.— AddfAAt,  T.  a  S.  St.  ThooAa.'.  pLao.,  IJo.w.  .1. 


TO  l'|  r-HIIAP.P.  OAAPITTBan,.  AMf>  It  Y<  *n  ■.  ^  t  n  r,  | 

W"ANTKD,  a  Constant  SITUATION,  by  a 

M      IMoV  .toadr  TURKS  BRANCH  II A  on.    W«|»  atadarato. 

.J    II-  Id,  Hldowotrw«t  Wrt 


Til  (V»JTlurTOR»,  BriLI>EM,  Ar- 

TTT  ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

VV  QINKRAI.  PriBRMtV.  a  R» BSaAOBMRXr.  TVrrontt'p 
Tip^to  h'l  Ju'  I—  Jn  „t   >  r.n  -.-<     Ptrnt-aUat  P»l 


Pi/K>nr.  If  m 
rArATATA  PASS,  BWiuburr.  N 


A'lilci 


w 


-Addrww .  SJ,  OOiOA  of  -  Tbo  BoOdor,- 
TO  A RTHTTIOT* . 

ANTED,  a  RKENGAOKMENT,  by  a 

Rrtt-rAtortolhk  nit  irnilTAMAN.  .|,o  U  tborowoklr w.u 
— *Z  rafuAAawa-Adddao..  BOA.  roii- 

■aw.  aw. 


JO  BCTLDBRH,  FMIMBBBA.  Aa. 


WANTED,  a  Constant  SI'IUATION  as 

fLrJIAKA.  or  Tlmilt  BHAKCH  HAKTA  Oaa  <f» 
plolo  outillot  ooA  ilitmthi  If  rorralnol.— A4ITOAA,  W.  W. 
II.  A'MovnlJAo,        woot-mvl ,  rXlobmo«>4.AiIl,  bVirroy, 


  to  ABPHrraoTB. 

\XT ANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  in 

fr*rU*«  atttJ  ronatmril'm.  ■*T**>Tiiaji*na  b.o4  r*tVr«nna«.  feltf  y 
mo*Wr»1#—  Addnas,  X  Y  44,  (lra»t  l-.n-y  .  W.r 

WANTED,  a  RK-ENGAOEMENT  in  a 
urn  nwi  or  sp»t«too.h  ,«„    Tniroukir  „oj.r- 
2**?'"j**-  *■>■'•  k-plnr.  A>*.  ood  ilw  «aU  pon- 

U»o,   O-oJ  roforouoa  -AJdro-.  0,  a  A.  OAro  of  Mj-  OlbU.  H«ton, 


WANTED,  by  a  M«p>acUble  YOUTH,  a 
PorauMi  SrrrUTfO*  la  <ho|PI.rTMBIXO     Wl'llnt  lo 
B.A.  If  ii.  r.iv   T^.„  ..,  CMt„trr.-AA4n»4,  O  It.OiUiq 

r»i4.  Holfuo)  I  ood,  P»4dtr.jlOA. 


WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

.J,  .  .VT™*-  °««™*«- •*T««.  And  rAPIBHAJIOATB. 
AM.  lo  Lkoohorro  of  OMfAj  .nl  ■  ,  k„.    ^ ,ooU  -Adjr~>,  It  T. 


TO  M-!M.K*a  AXO  OOWTBACrOBJI. 

YVANT^D,  by  a  thoroughly  practicil  Man, 

»»  «  Cm-olor  hrtrvU  t  KXaAflKMINT  ■  OoMStiX 
POHR>fAX.  Plftorn  pAora  .ImlUnr  rmt'rf.1.  Town  or  coustrr, 
Ou»l  U.L|030«,H1(  -  AAlrro*.  O.  N.  1.  V,  HI»rAf'*-wr-ro*l. ' 


WANTED,  a  8ITUATT0N  in  an  Archi- 

'■>.  p-t  *4  tr»--'lro.l  cipsprlMtO*  U  raqfriNkrl.  Ospod  ftmrmw  - 
A'ldrMa,  C  W.  (U,  IM.  Juba>*i  " 


■t-rna4.  CVrk«n«rrl1,  R.C. 


TO  ARCHITaWTn  AN!)  nmiU. 

ANTED,     an    ENGAGBMBNT,  by 

■ool.l.  -AAdr— .  I  A.  At  Aolh.  itod  .4~ol   P.mtlwo.  a«T. 


TO  PtrXBPEA.  BriLIiKIUI.  A!fn  OTFTlRn. 

ANTED,  by  a  good  THREK-BRANCH 

BU"»,oS!TOATIO*MWOa«ri»a  rOBIHAN.  or  otkor- 
wlAA.  Coo  Jo  rWHtloc,  *n<1  Ap  tn>,bb4nf.  Town  *»  r-o.  try 
A.-dr»M,  W.  a  na_brr.  t.  llantrcotlAtpa.  TotA-jtot.,  BolUmo- 
Pa»«. 


Wto  mi'  i  i.KBiui  «xo  oo«p«jirrot«. 
ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 
A  IB  BVOAOUISAT  A.  rOBSMAV  or»llIn*I.AT«M  or' 
ri.r«Kof  »o«Kl,.»U,  T.A.  CA.rr.  of  •  JoS.    Oool  r.f.r^ 
U.       R      old  1«T*"  US1U-  a»lA»f.-klll. 


to  AROHmwrra. 
iNTED,  by  an  ASSISTANT,  of  eight 

po*™-  .iporlo-At.  A  BX-  RlrG  AORH  KffT.  Con  proPAra 
•orblru.  ArUII  dr..l.„.  ood  I.  .oil  op  I.  iA.t»»«.J 
t  ofAr*       •*     PiotrrrtojoAt  ponpooUro.   Oaorl  rofwonooi 


»  of  ofllor         t  nnA*r>« 
■■  71.  PIB..  „t  -  lb.  BrtloWr.- 


"f"  ARCHtTT  TR  A*D  BUILOBRS. 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

>  BR.BXOAORMR.NT.  or  A  RltAAtlon 
'  ■  of  propofiM  T-  .■: .    wttklor  Aovd 
and  Ukloa  act  qAutltot-.- 
■  orlb  BM.  Palru.ro.  5.W. 


WANTED,  by  a  Carpenter  and  Joiner,  an 
BTOAOBVRItT  N>  *n>(  AO.ITAKB  Oil  AkQR  of  SHOP  or 
JOB,   or  lb.   M.n.rriuaut  ol  a  .oull  JobbloR  RaatlMM.  W.«M 
Poor  row  rofprrorw.'  Adinaa,  E-  M  1 1 ,  Stan  lor  Pli..  L 
,  a  or  *  * 


TO  BPH.tiBRft-  CLRRKU, 

W"ANTED,  a  steady  Man,  in  a  small 

*"  nu'l^Mfi  0*f?r»,  bu  who  lharvafh'y  »t  1m>>l  to  bd>ilt - 
ktcjslug.  Irkkini  ntit^«Til|*'*«.tMtini*t(-.  '.  fc  -A^4-»>ssi,  with  r»(*r- 
•»»*#•  s.8»l  MUrr  r^ntrtBrJ,  Z  X  Y  0«m  «f  "Th<*  Ml  l«  * 


QITUATION  WANTED^by  a  Young  Man, 

p   AArrf  ft.    PrAAittAl  Lu  i.l.'p  of  I  A.  IrAt.  I'U.oluA. 


drawropv    Oood  At 
iVojanp  p  _ 
OlratnO,  1 


,  W.  L.  ».  I 


OITITATION  WANTED,  by  a  prictical 

V.  1    AAd  rtpariauad  aaa,  m  CLBRK  of  W0BK4.    Oan  taaka  oat 
•portAratlont.  f.p,r.  pl.-=«.  oodoratonl,  opit'nr  ont  mi  I  n 
op  All  braaxnaa  ofta.  balbUnc  trado.  r 
f^l-rp.     Plnr-elara  ' 


■MP. 

Aall.ilb  rllU.  H..loa»dalr  r.ovl,  .Vorrr^.l.R  B 


rorto.ball.lloc 
.-lulJlraa.  W. 


ELASTERING  WANTED, 
Town  or  nonntrr      PrArtttU  Man. 
■am.  TT.  OOn  t"  IW  BrAlblor  - 


Hltb 


TO  rUTUBBBA  ABO  OTH BBA. 

A THOROUGHLY  good  practical 
rLCVBIB  !•  In  nal  of  RMrLOTMRXT  aa  a  THRRB- 
RRAM  II  HAND.  Car  do  •ardltlot  ood  r.o.rh.ntln«.  And  la 
-1L1IW  n.  .d.  blnwlf  rrorallr  O-Pol      W.f-  par    boar.  If 

>-"»•"-•"  ,  »»dr»«.  A_B  tar.  of  Mr  MJU,  P.  L   Wrr-..tb- 

ttia.t,  Purtland-plaai.  W, 

TO  ABCHTTBrjrs. 

A SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN, 
DRAKlNSa.  and  npodltlaiu  ORNRRAL  ArMMTAMT  U  At 

nooolodlnr  an  Kntw.mool  In  Torra.  TAonxublp  ona. 
rvruat  with  iwminwUrr,  oolooriar,  i- -ai  .(ill  :n  wart,  aad  All 
"riiai  dAlioa  of  th.  pmfroalnn.  Tor  in.  roodorota.  Town  or 
o^i.trr  -  vldroot,   xxcBLdloa  AR,  BtanArfwlpaal.  Bodaitaa- 

To  BciLDaaa. 

A WELL  -  EDUCATED  Builder's  YARD 
n.PBK,  with  a  «*od  RoawlMf.  of  book  koaplnp.  U  opaa  Is 
UrTM    i"bbiI.wbnLt  W**"1  "'•™"PA-Rdlrw».  0.  A.  «.tlc»n- 


ARnHrTrOTB.  BTTBVKTOBR,  Ar. 


A  »  ASSISTANT,  aged  22,  who  is  about 

*  V    loariroj  bl.  praaaAl  illniiuo.  U  doolron.  ,.f  an  BNQAOB- 


TO  BrH.DP.lul  AND  Ol  lllll. 

A  N  ASSISTANT  U  open  to  an  ENGAGE- 

A  MINT.  WJ1  ap  la  tb.  ofllro  dallaa  and  wault  UBS  and 
■  ow'wrtiT  r.r.r.Do.  tn  i  r.  o.m  ouip'..r«ra_  A. lory  an.  par  wtak.— 
Add'.-.  Z.  7.Ua:ilforJ  Urrar..  omr.-r  oal.  Vi.t  irla-pa.k,  H.B. 

A THOROUGHLY  aocomplUhed  AROHI- 
TKCTR*  A8R1STANT,  wbn  to  too  aord  to  tbr  maaacorttrnt 
■>f  An  nfflnr,  lo  do.bro.1of,  and  to  at  •kln«|mrupwt.  mi.  ■'.  w-rktni  and 
l.ta.1  drawinft,  la  apoa  lo  a  Inonor.ry  BNOAQBMKNT.  Plrat- 
etoM  i- r.n*r  Inn  In  prowll.  pan  And  tuk.  or  rilurr  Iddrint  rTBj 
Olt.w  of  "  TAW  Bdlldax. 


TO  PLfJHBBBA  AMD  BlflLOBBB. 

WANTED,  by  a  stead  v  Yonng  Man.aged  23, 

*  J  a  PrTPATION  „  ,o~d  Pl.trvmCB  or  Tkro.  br.ooh  n.nd. 
W.llbtA  to  lorn  hi.  band.    loo  Oii-UraU.  lv.or.lrTpr.ror.wl.- 


dpvrm.  PLTMBBB,  'oani  Z"*r 
Ullnr'oa.f  .o«n. 


w 


ANTED,  on  an  Estate,  a  SITUATION 

aarABPBjrrSR.  BTJILDBR.  ud  DBCoBATOB,  In  all  !•• 


WA  N  T  E  D,BBa  "sTtUATION,  or  as 
WORm«0    POBRMAN,  bp    a    food  TIIURK  BR  AN.  II 


BANTJ 

fwnd  rratn.f,  An'  Oood 
■  tiori,  Bo.o.Mrr,  N. 


TO  BTJTUJBBS  AMD  (YlXTRAnoBB. 

ANTKD,  by  a  practical  CARPENTER, 

of  Pood  .rj.Oaaoi,  PI  RPR- WORK.  In  Howaa,  Ruoba,  or 
!  iMkUprwrliol  If  r-ialrwd.  Plr.1 
■ljran,-A»Jrr».,  B.  a  II.  LoordW 

U>0  BOTLDBSUL 

ughly  competent  Man, 

-lAOBBKirT  a.  POBBMAH  a/ 


w 


■fJIT  ANTED, 
yy   >o«  bp  u_ . 

HJtSOXB,  Mto'.k.  'nun 
Addnoa.  W.  B.  B^tUnd 


Wanted!  T^itltation,  by  an 
OTpirlir.il  I  MAI  IIIRB  WOBBRB.  Qwalltal  to  work  AA  p 
■  UA»  cfaarpo  of  Bfl  IAo  aaudala^  oood  la  propArlAg  Joloar*.  work  ; 
•karpoa  row, ;  root.  uaJ  <ompor  tod. ;  wood  ramlof,  A<  — 
Addroor.  W.  D.  1.  MiltoA  Arm,,  MllloTj-pla*.,  Old,  Pord.  Nortk 


TO  ABrBrTBTTO.  rjTTTI.DBBS,  Ar. 

r  ANTED,   a    RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 

CIBBJI  of  WOBBR.  RBOP.  or  OBNBBAt.  POKRHAN,  or 
jrgtwt^JIr^Utaf  WZ£l  "f&'Z&ZtLALSi 


W 


ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  of  Christian 

.JS?"**-  •**■'  *  "TrJATlow  aa  TTMBXBSPSB.  Jonlar 
taUortor.  Ac.    Al  prr...  t -I wroaaaod.    Tw.lro  moptbt  Lb  Ual 


O  od  biotlni.ol^o  ood  ndoWMM  r/lTOb  a,  lo  h  in  Mir  ard 
Aidr.a.,  U,  B.   »>,  WblUlatd.Lraat.  Toltrnkani^warl. 


WANTED,  BRICKWORK,  by  the  Rod  or 

TV  olborwuw.  bp  a  Voua,  Mia.  wk*  fbr  lb.  Tool  Rpo  prooa  boo 
doo.  a  lor,,  an.oo.it  uf  work  ill  UoJin  ami  MB'inr->,  >.r  cntrarl. 
Will  do  aat  wwrtb  of  work  Udora  An  Adl 
iranlop.Tl  la.  Dlorarll  raul,  Pniaap,  rVurrop. 


WANTED,  by  a  thoronghly  practical,  ener- 

':?"-">*•  ENOAOBMRXT  aa  ORNRRAL  or  WORK  IN !) 

POBRMAN  W.l|  ap  In  MAIIbf  lOtl  w  rk, 
lar.  *f.  TToald  uot  ohjon  to  a  mnnlrr  Job 
loaJllwa^b^    C,.  ta-  bp  UwJ.    Oo-l  '  . 

W.  A.  TJ.  Hollin,lon  .traol.  ArauAomwl.  CaroSorw^l 


TO  ABCHI TBITA  AND  R*'RVRTOIL< 

WANTED,  EVKNING  or  OCCA- 
RIONAI.  WUBK.  bp  A  toad  rwantoal  DBAUaltTAWAM  and 
DPRIONER  ARodkt  Wall  ap  In  abarrb.  rLII*.  and  pomj  work , 
PorapaeUro.  o^mniii.  Ai.    Dntwina,  worked  bp  tbo  art  a.  par  boar. 

Plr.1  of  U.ll^ool.1, :   rrwelmoa.,    Trrwr*   OI.r*at.lp   mcd.rato  ' 

Addtwo.,  AL.IHA.  r  A-mLboiloo-raad,  Huarnoroanlih.  W. 


"'O  INVENTORS. — The  Inventors'  Patent- 

^  liaaltod  |M  a  R.1IRW  LAPH  A  M.  B>,.  BrB> 
~>  fop  INVBNTi  ON*  al  R<^  and  rAodarAt* 
,  Awl  wlrlaM  on  loroatloaa,  llant* 
Ml.  Cloak«pqratraot.  Irimton. 


w 


ANTED,  to  work  by  ateim,  a  imaU 


1HE  EA.ST  and  WEST  METltOPOLITAN 

rrtNCTIOS  ■Bald  If  AM«lln!(  MnirAK  mAlLWAY  C ) M PANY 
(Th.  lubtlli*  «f  f  Mb  «(ittMf  ib.tr      bw  UuUt*id  ta       a-to-  noi  «f  tot,-. 

tMuiraMtL.—Jamm  Ilrtri I •»>< , 

!■»»  l».  «K|.         P.ihI  Lry.  l>inJ:.n,  K,  r. 

m.  .lihdjArt-*.  Lr»r,i.^k_  4  r,>  U>m^tl-»%rwtU 
Pw%¥tahi  (pro  Untl,- R.  ft.  <>«■«*.,  mn. 
TtoBT.tw>«.d.ay  Orr»  t»  -  <•>.  PwabJ'  ry. 
■  .Dwrliyahliw  mn,  l^Wf  l.ii«wtA.c  of  tb.  Ba ftltMaf 
CU*.rtw  ii  us*.  l^bwl-ilrttA 


It  It  UWftiBtB.il  to  rtrulm.'.  t»o  iwJt<rs.a-«  M  abovvi  hy  tt>*  rwj  Uaw 
ot.  tdW  map  MiitapM>|tR»i  tbo  eMnp-claa.  Ova  r»ft-a-»>nOr?  U  'tM  ib*|> 
11  »y:ll       «-  c  Udat  tit.  V:  ralt»tr.  w|']  n,t  utiir  f,inipj,|«  tt,# 

inavApy  \nU  IaOiI  mntt*  Lb*  vbuU  Mart  an  l  w*-t  „T  l^Utk  1*  UU0  ffrwl 
•r*l«m,   hut  m»mt  e.imp'rt«ly  ttDil  f«lliT  p  that  mttrw  UitlVl  of 

rb«  irrytf-'OuIlUn  r&ilvay  try^djTsjo  of  tv.n4.ri  ;  **4  ot  tb*  %%mm  tirao 

rtnlwny  BadBTrJirTJ NBbOaJ  wtd 4NO  "nil  bo  p»»>d*-l  fat  th*>  WttdStaHTt*  *>I>1  ILWTpM*- 

U4  't*mt  al  'b*j  KdMlHRX*-!  of  Untl.ni.  Th-  «rj  U',f-  UaJfi:  from  tto 
Jf^rtt  Lcb»<Jo«,  Lutxloa  oud  Sr-rtr,  Vre**ofo,  «i»i  lb. 
r.  4V»4  Hoalbood  -Ujlway*  fail  b*  t-onnabrUj  *)U  tbo 
lltsrA  raularay  aj*x»m  of  ldrt.o<1qo.  *i..f  ai...  -iLb  tbo 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 
a  HITUATIOJf  M  roKSXAK  of  CA*P lUrrttM  otvt 
JOINftnil.  or  to  Ukt  ib»«nUr«  Obar,-  *f  a  J**  (noaotrf  ^wwr.rr.o-11. 
I  ■  •  ft f»t  neJbbbb  ftc-r,  .  f.ir4r.04bt'MM,nia  Ntotttu.1  n->unr«  tvp 

•Jld  tV    .prt,.,.|.  f  yyajfk  CaWllMtdMl  With  th«  k>albll..a>.  Uld  «V=0.  tttm-rd 

U'twr-a-r.l  rrrotlo-inf  «  Moll.)**-'.  «fleo.  Ci-~<i  t..t<«  .fldvU  M  to 
,bUlty-AMr«.,.L  M.  Tb*  Wrch*..  ntwt.  yTLookftoU.  Uu.li. 


<Vy.t«vl  IVbvm.  Rrtiktoa.  onJ  vHve-  r*ilw»y»  tooLfa  onh.Tlnnjn 
(tot*  loticr  ui.jm*.  vlU  bo  oUoloanl  tir  tbo  tumMlUn  ofo  juuA,a*« 
<*n<h  ibo  IUbV-  •>T«'ik4  KoUwm  nl  Mil*  *tUl. 

Ti-*  IBM  arw  QSRmtir  A>V  nL<ot  lo  lonotb,  ond  from  tmr»r*Jly  prr- 
PMM  *rMld»iptOj>  OdBB*  roloollaiio  It  lo  boai-T-4  that  tak*  toUl  omI  of 
comp^tlBf  lv.Ui  tlitM  will  bo  attdfar  IJOtX'Woi  TfcU  U.  «t -»oto 
!■  atirlKutobl*  m.iti:r  to  tbo  tBrt^tt  b»*t^  to  bmt  Ito  ooa  i-mti- 

raau  »ii..t|to4  roily,  to  tbo   eoiulrajitaa  of  ttv.  rmii  way.  *i  »r.rt  .q- 

li.—  'y  utu|»r  uuUic  ro.VA-1,  kOil  to  tb«  j>-<'i  Urly  bmnWiabl  Urya* 
OS  »bt*h  'Ii*  bOklk  of  Um  ur>«rtr  rtviu.r**!  rir  Um  aollvor  No,  1 

con  tw  obU«W. 

Tt>*r-  vlll  bo  toAHdRt  tdatml  intn*  to  loatlr>  tfbj  m ■isloMon  of 
•  wyry  1jltws>  r* tarn  od  lb*  prouoMd  «tia«vl  .  wliil.L.  with  tbo  ir*rD.] 
frum  »ib«r  1  law*,  lb*  rwtwrn*  a»n»t  otjnol.  If  oit  Meted.  tb«*M>  of  oar 
*ila*l»Af  M*)U-,f>  .ittdtA   aoilwar;  ud  tbwiw«or«  uo  iwTirjwMod  aador* 

tak  n«  as  awl  u*Um.Wlr  prvr*  OB*  of   <ko  |roMtd**t    -f[  #»« 

-  ■'woroal.rprU.. 

I  railway  bto  b*M  i 


Wto  urir  iiKEJ*.  rLvitftsaa.  ash  pb<^iutor«. 
ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  sober, 
•Aaadp  Man.  v-l  AO,  aa  a  PAJKTBBB  LABOUBBB. 
Tb.ronrbl,  uorVntawra  robVnf  down  dutouiporlor,  ran  di-  il.r  nr. 
aod  wlhlraj  ta  m«k.  blrawrlf  fanarallp  uaofal  la  tb.  trado.  Ha.  bora 
la  tbo  tnda  oo*r  iw.tr  Toar.  —  Addrroi,  It.  VT  a,  aUpr.ru-.  ...I , 
LU.on-frt.ro.  MarrUjlNWit. 


TO  BI'ILDBBB.  OONTBArrPORB.  AND  OTltSRS. 

rANTBD,  by  a  Man  who  has  had  the 

— '■".'rf'.?''.!*  ""A1  kut'  *>bA  In  Loadwa.  Wall  M- 
wlia  tl  UVf  branch..  Lo  Ox  toildlnf  t»da.  and  lhr.-o.iah  IT 
"JP'll*''  "•«hlo«TlM,  BXO AP) BMSJfT  o.  t'l.RRK  ..f  WORKd, 
rtoSarr^™""  '   0~drril,f*—*-"*'  '  ■ »»,  QifBo.  of  -  Tno 


WANTKD,  a  permanent  SITUATION 
tiRAfOIITAMAN    Jlpwl  11     Aoro.to.ad  I,  prrparlo,  . 
of  worktop  and  d.lall  drawtop.    Oood  daatpnar  and  r»Wr^t,..ul 
aod  alw.  ha.  a  f.lr  kniwlrdf.  of  par.  too  lira.    Balar.  Tnl.  Rr.1  lw.tr. 
monrha    nporAmowa  of  drawtaa  wan  bo  ,h  iwo  — Ad.lrraa,  THOMAS 
10,  Mb.rhawrnaairo.1.  ruaodorrd-ata.ro  N.W. 


TO  HUILDIB9,  B1TRVRT0RR,  An 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAORMENT,  as 
rioCKK  W*ll  np  la  pr%mm  «o  t,  miuir  nt,  oat  all  •  ill  * 
work .  Kb|b'  yydw«'*ip»ri«-Avav.  4l.»#,1  r«f  -nmm.  Towa  «r  ombUw 
dlftwd  tJ. -Addr«MM>.  T.  V  Sk  Vttlwwrtk  roo.1.  E.I. 


w   TO  ft  .TO  ft  A  TOILS,  IiUILDRft8,  do, 

X\TA  N  T  E  D,    by   a    thoroughly  good 

  pi.ritBftn.    taikhk.   whitbr.    gitAtiiBR,   — • 

0  E  N  KRAL  T'BOOBJtTOB.  alUTt;  ATlO  *   or  JOK    Bt.  ody , 


Tb.  pnpxmmi  railway  Ba.  bOM  •utvoyj  by  If,.  Bfwloo*.  tkt 
oaotat^r:  *+4  p\u»,  wti*  hoc*,  of  twg.,  ■*....  wt  mtU^  «ml  tko 
wortooa  cAkar  <U^»-  U  tw.Qljwl  by  tb*  •tatSNdiaBf  awatoi*  of  Porlta- 
bmmL,  baro  bo*iu  maitU  far  tko  prwoat  *o**tva.  Tko  BUI  ,uaJ*r 
wbi«h,  to  paaod  k*  U>*  IdBr1r>j*tar*,  tk«  Cam pmt  wlJ  b*  alfi- 
autaRly  e«rj.lliDla»lJ  ha*  Imm  July  l^dfwf  la  bxU  Huomo  of  r*rtto- 
BMot,  aod  a  o*vt  tkoroof  can  bo  \mpmeU4  at  th*  offlM  of  Ua 
MMMa 


lutorwtAi  fiAT  bo  optloa  af  f-irvbaotti*  .librw-,  \'  tbo  Act  ^iH*j 
tb*  Kujol  Air><ut  ;  and  artwrr  prrnnri  b-it Mug  tko  bwak<r**  r-k»#,tit 
asiooxad  la  tko  ptw»ptr4tBni  ikaB  kaVT*)  th*  *o*u  a  of  oloimLiif,  wiibia 
two  asMta  a/tar  tko  |M*rinc  *f  tko  AM,  on  aLiO'oatnt  of  oa*  51  paw 
•k*rt  foe  avoty  taaa  of  la  set  paid.  Tko  •karoo  will  ba  aJlutud. 
with  a  f.mr  tuouih*  Ultt  th*  A»t  rot*4Too  tko  Royal  Aa**Bt,  U  tk'too 
prraot ft  obu  aiidViJ  pr^oo*  tvbw  tB*»k«r'a  rot^ipt.  trBl  r*,a«*t  tkat  tb* 
-rVdv-vo  h*  ailnttoii  ;  *ad  tb*  antrfltiit  aow  paid  will  w  otvlitod  a*  a 
tba  aharo*  aw  -:U«tA>1.  |„  tn.  «**«Bl  U  €U  Act  fr»t 
MMr-kdtrlf  a*  tbo  roa-rnt  pa>mroit  wM\  k*  appl  ad  La 
t  or  tko  *j#OT<JMtd  *ipr»o««,  *iM  tb.  >< .lamiw  (if  4vny|  wUI. 

M  i^BMiui.  f  bakif  or  K  «j.  .f  tkd.  r^^Mttt  ftrm.bt,  b.  n- 

tWTHwl  tO  U.*  •«l-KT-h»ri.    To  fit* or*  tt**  iwtam  r*f  »ueb  ooo  bair. 


kaw*  baaoj  OB*/to  w11k  tk*  tktu-k.'*  f><r  J-*  tv  li)r.  ta*  rwy- 
nioiiu  iffl  Lb«  U»Juai  vf  a  raapioiisl  Itt*  UaaL**  »f  Lkaar  own  aoUoUc-^, 
wpo  will  »UnJ  t*-  aa— ad  tkaooof  U(>jQ  b*  Waaa*  uf  *  tu*tuora.i^uaB, 
whteb  cau  bw  la.jw  t*l  at  tka  tJt-.  p.  of  lb.  ttoli.ltor,  of  a  copy  alii 
tw  Nrwarttod  to  **f  ptwoaa  .pplylBi  '«  lb*  iwis. 

ArT*u.fm.Dri  will  ba  oud*  Ba-wy  ..r.l|v*!y  pald-ap  or  CU*B 
"A"  -half «.  kj  th*  audraut  t-f  14*'  r-r  ih»rrA«a,b..a*o,  anil  b*  takaa 
op  by  tka  kaBftBtwr,  C«*j trad? ton,  *»d  *ott«1t  r,  *ad  for  a  aortt'ra  of 
tk«  ,v*r«hd»d>w  ujr..,py  tot  autB*  of  Ibo  l*ad  rw.ailrwJ  f.,r  tb.  kU.lw.y 
1  ;  vblUt  U-»  •badTw*  to  bo  aliottod  to  Lb.  pa  bite  an.]  rank  M 
i'rptVri-arpe.  m  Cbaa*  "  b  '  aliaraw,  which  will  racvlvo  O  miniscum 

ai-M*o4  *f  I  par  otat.  b*for*  aay  lUrtdaad  if  paid  on  CUm  "  A" 


uigmz 


Q  Dy*  vjUU 


xii 


THE  BUILDER 


[Jan.  22,  1870. 


DEALS!    MAHOGANY!  FLOORING! 

YELLOW  DEALS,  £15;  BATTENS,  £8.  MOULDINGS  12*  per 


MOULDINGS! 


of  DEALS,  BATTENS,  FLOORING,  and  PATTERN  SHEETS  of  MOULDINGS 

J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

109,  BOROUGH   ROAD,   S.BL   AND   BATH   STREET,   CURTAIN   ROAD,  EC. 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.G. 


ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  IV.  JOINER'S  PRIOR  BOOK, 


for  8ii 


•  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!  DEALS!   MAHOGANY ! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  Bs  per  SQUARE. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNGTON: 
And  at  ELM  8TREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  B.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  12,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EO. 

Dry  Hand-rail  PLanka,  Praparad  Flaoriag,  «V«.  Country  oMen  promptly  nmM, 

_____  ^   ^  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  1T10. 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  larm  Awortmnt  of  Dry  Wmtanmt,  Walnut.  MaWaiir.  C«d*r,  Birch.  Oak  si.. ...  t  -  . 

law  r  iptieo  of  Material  •T.iUtiU  for  Builder*'  aad  Manufacturi*.  IMrpo»M. 
K.B. — Ord*ri  receiyed  at  a  ho  re  i 


SMITH  it  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charin across  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prioa-llrta  forward*!  oo  raeaipt  of  on* 


UMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac. 

«  rtJinwcn   ...  mm  l«  «  •  I—  annaaa, 
VKLLOW  ..   H  •  tpautwua 

W»F«  IIIAU..     „     11  1*  (  „ 
BATTBVW  .    .      HI  1 

T.  W.  ELL8TON. 
*i!»o ctiht, aoaoro g.  aa«. botpoir mtyi t  rtatuix  ** 


FLOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS. 
*r  -ri/mr.i  vo.  9m i  IQa  p*r  •qq«r«.  kmo  r.,m-.  <tm 

IK  i*f  »-|M,'f.  :  Wt.ll.  Bat cw.  frtwm  M.  ot  IV  .1  fkxt ;  V-  - 
tu,  frntn  inf.  MM»I  r>T,-fi««  BUb4  Lttfc*.  *V-t**  »*.  pw  1»>  «wt 
f  CKARUU  CU  rUML  i  TUabw  Cllvrob^Mt,  Km- 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS 
JOHN  WALDKN 

CU*,  Baa*  Pondnna  la  X*.  w.  BABTaJ  nt!n4, 

u,  »aii>R!«  lake,  oovirjrr  oarok». 
a>i  ip.    "»i  w^nwai 


SUPERIOR   DRY  FLOORING.  —  FOR 
«ALR,  aaoat  TO  nwarf  Man*  Yatl.LOW.  -t 
1-t  A'tbaaaal  haltona.  la  Ifenaab-..  w.  i,l<«  at  "»«.,  a  L»i 

tuara.  X—  K.at.™«t.  a.    aba.  im  »m»r—  j  wnm.  *•*- 
,«,.!  aat  *l  l«t  «a,lllr  r  ' 
B.nrUB  a  CV'a  Baais'tta,  , 
and   fnrthnr  laillnlv^  a|pl,  la 
at.  Laa'an  fill  'fa 


RY 

n~t 


INCH    YKLT/)W   FLOORING : 

rat  Ona'llp.  a  la™,  m*  Rat.  n-~*-i  ~n>pa»»dl . 

V.«atnaplnna. 


REAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIME 

It.  aonTB  wharf,  ra tinmnrw,  w 
ONLY  WHABP  I!f  LOtfDOir  WE 
OFH"B  LIMB  IB  KBTT. 


Dalivarad  to  aa,  pari  of 
rail,  at  aart  I  aoa  to  t»aj  V 


Ordara  to  a,  «Um»l  to 

GREAVES  A  OO.  WARWICK, 
Or.  14,  SOUTH  WHABP.  PADDITfQTO-. 


COLBBjSHADBOLT,   &  OO. 
CDCKNT  Marmramruu, 
Lim  Biraima, 
slats,  tils,  DKAOr-riri.  mi.  latii.  ..d  ru 
mkbohaxtb. 

•T  JA.RWH  and  TMORXHIU.  WHAKPB, 
CALKDONLAB  BOAD,  L0.HDOM. 


F 


&  G.  ROSHER, 


L'HB,  < 


,  »»trx,  akt>  ai.ari  1 

— abpri- 


BATTENS,  DEALS.  FLOORING, 

From  £3  per  130.  From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5|d.    Wainscot,  7Jd.       Laths,  28s.  ^Jl""* 

ANY  GOODS,  PER  DOCK  ORDER,  AT  WHOLESALE  RATES. 

ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E.  opposite  Elizabeth-street, 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

*8,  GRAYS  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

■my  daaerlptsoB  of  JOIKKKS*  WOHX  lad  FITTINGS  for 
HOUSES,  SHOPB,  01TI0I8,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
MATERIALS,  and  8UPERIO] 
On  tha  ■hortatt  notloa,  aod  at  tha  towaat  Pricaa, 


i  iLLuimi 


j  Aim. 

OLD  JAMAICA  WH  A  BP,  I'Pi-BB  GBOCIf  D-BTtt»«T, 

BLtCKFBIAHB,  8. 
KISG8LAND  BASIN,  KINOSLAND-ROAD.  H.B. 
OI.D  SWAN  WHABP.  QPKRM'8-BOAD,  CHELSEA. 
LIMKK1I.N-H  I  (.1.,  LI»?BHOC8R,  B. 

wv,,r— 1  rmn  a>  aMala^l.  of       t—«  ooalllT  !— 
OR«Y  arlKNU.  CHALK,  »LA«R.  a«l  BLrt  Ll*«  MMal 

bo.an.  rn8rL.«P,ii«iwr<..»jraii«  r»««vr*.  ai. 

.^NXaTTIK  rAT»Xr  IJiDl'ILAH.S'U  aaal  QOriKSSIXQ  BOLC 

Tins  r«r  mtm 

m»t.«  anil  KOTT  .Mr**,  b,  fVrl  ar  Kwa. 

WHIT,  and  BAD  BDrfOLK  fAClBQ  BA1CK1,  8ri-AT9,  •>< 
DOOH  JAMBA. 

and  d'.Hn  WALL  rOPIXO  BRICKS  a*-l  TTLKB. 

TBXXOW  a  ad  PAL.  BTALV  CCrrrinta,  rtrKinn*,  rAVIOM 
mraia  aun  mrlKa.  ana  BLACK  OLaXKD  HtAOBBa. 

WRITE.  BLAr  K.  aad  HBH  RPBB.RA 

»TArroKP»itiR«  oBiAMiwrAt,  rAvneo  til.ii.  la  in. 

BI.I  B.  and  BUKP  ;  aJao  OA»IIBV  FDOISO*. 

TBRRO-MBTAU.IC  OBOOVBO  "T«at,«  RRI'  Kit.  (  KAItBIL 
BRICKA.  aa4  CLINKRIU*  :  alto  I>ITri  R  CL1KK<R4. 

LM I  la  d  111,  OB^AMKNTAI.  BiVirLXO  aavl  UDII  TtUCS  aHlA 
CXRRTR.  Bl.ht,  KKt>.  and  DRRtK 

OOTl'H  and  K.fOLMH  WHITB  OLAZRD  TILR*.  f-r  WALL 
UHIXda,  ol  Bala..  I^M.ra.  Itoln-,  ah-na.  Kltolwa  Ra«»»,  aV- 

WKLCB,   aiWCABTLB.    and    BTODiuiDOI   T\  R  K  BRICKS 
Lm  m.  and  ni  ",  .f  ...rr  »a»r*ito«  aaal  «aa. 
OI.Af.Rrj  «TOSItWABE  tlRAI!(  PlfKA.  TRAPS,  At. 
RRli  DRAIH  P1PM.  TILra.  aa4  C«1««I«T  POTa, 
TBRR.A   OOTTA   and   CSMaAT   CHIMBBT  POP*.  OARD171 
TABBt.  TB  IT  BR  KB.  and  BA  LtJBTRAniPfl.  I*  4nifl««U  RAnaa. 
HAIR.  PLARPRR,  J.ATIIII,  BLATRM   RHtTUIl,  RAJIn,  BAL- 
BniLDIWIJ  UArRBIAUV 
Bw-wapaad  bv  Ma'lvap  anta  i 
CHALK.  BUST,  ana  BAL 

■oarrari  bbt.  avrr. 

CKUKMT  WOBU-CBOWM  QOAT.  BtTTl!t(lBOrtBX»\  KBIT, 


J.  MILLS. 

WATIaIILOO  STEAM  JOINERY  WORKS,  5 9,  BR04DWAU,STAlaTORI)  STREET,  S.E. 

ptarABLTamn  1851.1 

Por  Ua  M*aafBct«ra  of  arary  daarriutloo  of  JOIKBBfl'  W'OKK,  SA9HB?  and  FBAkOIS.  DOOBS.  SHOP.PBOKTS, 
I  aa^OBUC  HOOSB  PnTIWOS.  *o.  ortlv,  b»t  Uatawial  aad  Workmaaxahip. 


Ve  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s- 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  KAT0U  and  FLOOR  BOABDS  of  the  nanal  ThioknauM. 
Cartage  to  all  HetropoUtdvo  Raiiwa*-i(ations  free. 
ROBERT  KING,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KINGSLAND  BOAT. 


Priiw 
Medai, 

1861. 


J.    0.    PART,  Mannfacturer  of 

MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT, 

BEST  A  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL,  8TUCCO, 
FOR  WALLS,  SKIRTINGS,  FLOORS,  Ao. 

CAX  BE  rAIHTKI)  lH  TWBLTB  HOUKS. 

181,  DRURT  LANE,  LONDON ;  and  DBRBT. 


Honourable 
Mention, 
1861. 


VKLSON^S    BLUB    LIAS  LIMF, 

A.^1         la,  Borrm  wiiarp.  PADDnfOTOR*.  w.   

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE, 

HKLnOB  a  OO.  aa  now  aMt.w.  ap  nil  ar  aaaal   TO  ALL 
parth  oa  tub  arNrtrwiar 


po 


RTLAND  and  ROMAN  CBMENT3. 
TATHAK,  KATE,  A  00. 
10,  SOUTH  WHARF.  PADDINGTON,  W. 

iXtoiar^a  hf  VR1 

 M  CKJ»BKTB,A,l1r. 

Canal  aad  Ball,  to  all  naru 


BORGE  ALLEN'S 

©BBT  RTOXB  AH!.  CHALK  l.laTK  WHABP. 
JUAN  AXD  PORILAXD  CBHaWT.  PLARTRB  " 
UaTHB.  RKICK6  AM«Tll.a»,  RTOKRWAKB  1 

CHlaWBf-rtrra.  wklah  AMD  rrorBRRi 

BB1CKR.  TTLAW  AND  IJIalPa. 
DAKVKB'd  W.ABP.  tocA  at  BATTKUBA  BBICV8B.  (Waa. 


a 

ROM. 


HYDRAULIC  LIME  and  ROMAN 
CBaKNT.asaaanatand  bp  LLOTD,  JOtBR.  a  OO.  Hal»  a 
WoaBa. BatpVail,  Pllnlahlra.  Taa  Kaiata  Hrdraolln  Urn.  a,  b»ln« 
aaflaalralp  aval  la  In.  aaaatranUaa  of  taa  Uran-iol  [kx*a,  aa  I 
rarli.9  waUrantka,  anlllartaa.  rallaapa,  aalaaa,  Aa.  Ikraa(a«til  Ua 
aaanUT,  harlaa  baa*  toa«  aalaaaatod  far  lla  alma,  enaaaaltttoaa 
novMa  fur  aaaannrp  ta  vator.  Oaa  aa  aapptlad  Bp  rail  ar  waiar  a. 
aar  Pari  a/  ln«  alncdam.  althar  In  lamp  (um»»|.  af  rrvand,  naaRal 
I  n  haja  and  barraav  TTi.  UaiMtna,  can  b.  bal  la  fnll  aaiwaaa  I  aa, 
laatrBaaaaa  Oaaaaat.  Laalaa  Partlaad  Oaaaant,  and  Plai-i  o'  Parla, 
'   al  tka  Wnrka.  ar  to  WILUAH  AAROS, 


uigiiizeo  oy  VjUO 


Jan.  22,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


•  • » 

xm 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR     DECORATION , 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  OAFS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MA0H8,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

id  26,  NEWMAN  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERERS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  8UPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


J^OfrTAN,  ^RTLAND,caJPARIAN, 

JAMES  R.  BLA8HFIELD, 

IMci.Ita,  Hair  Lataa,eaad.  an.**.  Tltoa,  Plra  Soada. Tw r. 
Mkt««rn,  Twallu,  OhlwaaT'Baam.  Tin  I.  Aa,  aad  all 

Ho.  i  wharf  rum  nun,  riranrmn 


B 


LUE  LIA8  HYDRAULIC  LIME 

WORKR.  *>.■•  »n4  Ai«tn*tor,  m  |M  B«fU. 
M  *rv  DrKR,  E V  iS>  H,  *  CO. 
Oflcw,  tl.  C»ait«MT  ■  itr**t,  nrm«n*t*. 

J* I I»*rmi  In  trocka  to  all  p*. u ,  or  fTM  r. n 


baud,    L.1.  r  ■»!  b r mi  tuUtwl  Into  with  OiaOMwn. 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENT. 
i  wobka, 

mOOD  DOTKII,  ON  THE  RIVRR  HEDV1T,  KENT. 

LARK  A  WHITE 

rfcrritJT  tWr  OaiM  af  th.  b~t  no.:!!,.  .Hilar  IV  Miiiml.t 
Mini  TWal  Worta.  ar  «W.I».  for  bona,  and  I.r.1,0  ma, 
Hlta  frota  tb.tr  Wo.ha.  of  haw.  MRDWAT  WHAM.  LaAk, 


pORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

Th.  PORTLAND  CEMENT  k  af  Uta  tort  oaalltr.  m.l  taW  W>n 


laaTtai  Ih. 
MKXT  WO 


Tk.  n>Rn.A?fii  cement  »   <ka  aaa  mM  ai 

■  tk.  WORKS  ;  la  t»oo«  .oppllad  cat  tit  THfcHB  EMBANK 
VOH1H,  aun«   DKAlNAOB  af  MBTROPOI.IB.  a»d  nth.r 
PUBLIC  aad  QO  VKRNMENT  WORKS,  la  Laedoa_ aad  lbs  GBMRArf . 
BBM 


FRANCIS  ft  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  CLIFFE  CREEK,  near  GR  AVE8END.— Beta blisrbd  1810. 
•owAH.ni  Portland  — —  Ml  BMW  MUM  cbmbwt.  «w  i»n»  ijjfc  —I  WmGtjt  m  Wtrnm  ■>fmu««i, 

OTT...I  PMara.  Ai  toha.  paint  ar  r-f  l«  RMT-^U  boar.,  .no  »—  aat  .WMaMbB.  FATRNf  PORTLAND  BTPCOO,  HUMnl,  .1 
tit.  IUni«  Hualnt.  Plaaltoa,  and  .Uaa-bar..  a-ta  aom.»h.t  alaa-r  Utao  ardDurT  hnUM  U  Raw  aad  topartor  In  «Utr.  ui  BMh 
j MBit.   Rial,  BOLB  LONDON  MAN  11  PAW REA*  a!  MRuUfA  CEMENT. 

PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 


WORKS :  BONNEH-HOAB,  VICTORIA  PARK. 

l.l  r*r  r.K,',    tltfK.,  from  Ik.  Mti.    TAME*.  CM TX  H.N-".  »<!  CrTClK  TKOt'i.  tltt  fr*m41,  pn-|*ltM. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

Snpplla.  diract  from  it*  Qau-rtM  PORTLAND  BLOCK  8TOXK.  of  Pis*  m.l  Bra  Tartar*,  Boond,  sad  DorabU, 
ta  BUxri  of  rot  dittMosloat,  or  B*wn  ia  Slab,  of  rarioaA  TtuokavaaM. 
PORTLAND  kOACH  8T0NK,  siUotrralj  aawd  for  Doe*  Ra4  So*  WaUt,  Maoblaarr  Bad*,  Foudatiooa,  A*. 
In  Bloat*  of  all  tiaaa,  at  a  Low  Prtoa. 
can  be  fbrwardad  oithir  par  raaMl,  Loadoo  and  Bonth-Waalaro,  or  C 

eoaaaziona. 
riotbaVlaiu.««r,lIr.J.*. 
)TO10, 


LONDON  OmDBBH  MAT  1 


r  rwt,  u4  Shi  ftps*  Iba-  Baar  rfi 

—  »  plied. 


merchant*  and  anirrBBa  eopri 
plabter  w  pari*  itini  kkrxk-b,  a  Parian,  caatorra 
ARciirrarrcRAL  DacoaATinNa. 
,nm  and  rkd  aorvoLK  aaioaa.  trixow  valiul 

 1  TTLRB,  AND  T1KS  OOODfl. 


A.  H.  LA  VERS, 
Depot.  LAVER8  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS.  8.W. 


TO  DOCR  CONTRACTOR*.  KNalNlRRa.  Ra. 

rpnE  BLUB  LIAS  LIMESTONE,  from 


h.rt«t' 
woaxa. 


PI  VKOttTM.    OrdOT  fur  UtDaimt  of  tit.  DntuifUr 

q  ulltr  of  oil  tod.  n»w  r»uj  «i%>i  u  m.  Di4h..t 


B 


ALTIO    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  RW. 
ROBERT  ATI88  A  00. 

CSHKNT.  Pt-tSTIR.  AND  BAND  HKRCHANTS, 

TIhw.  awlii  Chlaiavr-atiw.  Waawtrum,  Dr.iti  , 

lal>.  Ptn  (lwb,  ud  ^1  kind,  of  BalldUa  lbun.lt 


For  full 


CONCRETE 

with 


SEE 


cone: 


BUILDING. 

Sjatem  of  Bo.iU.iog, 

THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED  BOOK 

To  be  obtained  gratia  on  application  to 

DRAKE,   BROS.  &  REID, 

ETE     MACHINISTS  AND 

208,  NEW  KENT  B0AD,  LONDON,  S.E. 


LIME, 


CEMENT,  PLASTER,  BRICKS. 
J.  A  J.  GOODMAN, 


riJAKF.  E-HT FINAL  QUI 
rrlar*  Liata  •parat  avppi'oatloa. 

Jtf.B.— OtMdl  LaVbdwd. 


JOHN  C.  OOSTLING 
27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH.  8.E. 

PnaTLAMD.    ROHAN.    KEKNTC.    PARIAH,    and  RURTT 
CmijrraOnpMaaaaadl  HpdrMtlle  UnMt  PbataaraT   rwtt.  Etlt, 
llrttl.  aad  Ttla.  «f  atl  kU»d^ 


B 


LUE      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAM.  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  8outh  Wharf,  Paddington. 
Work.,  —  SOUTHAM.  Warwiokihire. 


D.a.at.1  tfUlua  SoUtaTATflAK.  KATK,  A  CO.'d  m 
Troth,  Mid  Ml  to  all  (tana  al  Iba  kUu  l  -tu. 


B 


LUE  LIAS  LIME. — Tha  BLUE  LIAS 

Llair  tnm  trwa  Bnrai  U  atraawlr  MaaaMaaVA  far  It. 


1HE    BURHAM    BRICK,    LIMB,  and 
caw  Err  oohpaht. 

L«>doti  DopM — KURHAH  WHARP.  BKLTEDIRR  ROAD, 

aa  ■  rrt  ii  ,_a  a 

,  CbUana,  p«ht 


■uMUM)  CRNRNr  Wutt'l 

TH      &  COMPANY, 

.     D0RBTAL-ON  MRDWAT.  NEAR  RlK  HR^TKB,  Kllfr 
Hu«rM'oronorrt.io.i>l  of  taa  ba.«  t|«al|tr.    Th«  Ota-at  ha. 
baaa  at,,  r  M.I  as  all  taa  ptlaclpal  M.tfwtolltan  WtatRa. 


T>  0  0  1 

It    DO  RRT  A 


aa  maaafaatarad  al  that  Caaopanpo  t 
aw  Hat  haaha  o(  Ifea  Blfar  AUdaap,  aad  at  Muaun.  a 

-  M. 

Tltoa.  Aa.  at-  aar  «aalf«,  w~la  to  arte. 
LAND  CLIFF  IITDBAI  LIO  LIW1I. 


•<  ,nal 


PAEB  AID  BTHOh-Q-S  PATK.N'T  OOMBLNAriO^ . 

paat  aaaapWt  Ma,  14,  1WA ) 
Tti  Ruttu.  Br'jefc.  Lltaa,  ajtd  Cm.ol  Otuantnr.  barlaa  baaa 

"  alwi 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
TUB  BOARD  OP  WORKA  PORTLAND  CK M RNT, 

MESSRS.  PETERS,  BR08. 

0a  lAatrWOUI.naAN  RIU  WTATR.  aa  Ik.  MRDWAT, 

N~»  RlJCURaTEK.  RRKT. 
I.  .m»,l.olUllr  m.a.ao.u.ta.1  a.  a  ..t,  ao|»rt«  MaUrlal.  Btaja 
traaa    taail  AtrRlr   tVto-olltl'ta.  Of.,    a  Wo*    aaj   fnr^t  Cta, 
Itl.nlaM,  tfcara.,  j- 
Uo  lamMl  I.  of 
I  Land  ttoltu-lrf 
»_n  PBIRR.' 
on   Um  *"d^»"'  , 
Ik.  liaaaftataar. 


t  («lta  vf  a-fcttb  d,t  nnthar,  l^tu^.ftat.'lr. 
r»rtn  rtrntfth  anil  oAm'U,  auil  luatazitaad  t) 
■*t .  tool, 

iom  n.,  to  nail  attositlmt  to  Mr.  araot'. 
tvoiwit*.  hal  at   Uta  Iit.tilalino   af  Ct.U 
It.  1M;.,  at>d  to  it.t.  taa  to.  Or.,  rt  .ti.  f  j* 
It  w#  »nt.dMfu:ir  .trottt  Nla.  B(ta.l(*4  and 


TklrtT-tiaiTkaaaaM  Tit-  Hoo  ltrJ  and   T.ao.r  t»  •  fci^.  .  »• 
Portlaad  C.....O.   totud   br  ti.  »m -^ar.  .f  ta.  D...rt  ..f 
W,.,k..and  oaa*  b,  Mr.  W.UHar,  »«  wopl,.!  from  tba.t  (H-u^ 


BA  TCH  BLAB'S    PATENT  KILNS 
bcrnino  aairiR,  ttlm,  pottbrt,  LiMK.aa.-ra. 

■Iballta  of  BrUAuatMa.  C<n<fv-iora,  and  Otitan.  u  aaiUH  t>  taaa. 
IILNR  Tba,  ar.  tba  .baatt-t.  a.1  .(Brtaot.  aad  aaaautJ  aaar 
'.titndasad.  Brlrka  mat.  af  Altai?  ra'raatttT  un  war  a. 
ta«.oaabl,  borat  .HA  ft.n  Una  to  fbar  «wV  at  eaala  par  l.aWl.  and 
tAa  toada  ara  aooodar  and  ctoatiMlban  nan  b.  ptalg^d  t>T  aa,  aobaa 
otatbad  ft  t.arolof  rat  Uaa4.-P^  taU  parUealan  aad  torts',  aaatp 
In  Mr.  ARTHUR  BATCH  BLAR.  Bntbbaw.  Bar™,:  ar  to 
PuTrtBAUILL,    BACK.   B  CO. 


apootalaal  aala  aaaaarartorar.. 

Cattail  I  WaOa.B-.   Pttoat  aad  , 
PBTIIKK'8  PATB 


rpHE  WALLSEND  CRMENT  COMPANY 
X  ruMiran, 

NEWCASTLEON.TYNE. 
Maoafaotnrera  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

Saltabl.  r.ir  Oarrata  BalMlaat,  far  wRAtb  U  baa  baaa  larfal,  Bart  ] 
a.'.t  l.r  >r..t..'»^  Rtnacntor,  uad  rtb.r  t^if  \?  a*a. 
W0  A  KM — AT  POINT  PLBABANT  AND  WALIRRND. 
0PTtCaW—l,  LOMBARD  SrRiat   SRWCAfTLR-ON  TTNK. 


WORKS, 


»0RTLAND  CEMENT 

NORTH  TLB KT  XXNT. 

KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  k  8TURGE, 

BLarwAwtaaw.  aatlj  of  t r.t -£a«ju»"t7 ,  Bw  tba  B .aa.  aad 

ad  Oaw 

.to  Dad 
raaA watora,  ttAal  .orb,  ar  ot 
LONDON  WHABP    BBT.TBDRRR  ROAtt,  LAM 


-yy-    a  hawker, 

LIME,  CEMENT,  A  PLASTER  MERCHANT, 

BBUIOST  LIRA  WHARF, 
TORK  ROAD.  to.  Iba  Caaal  Brtdtal,  RINUW  CRtJaW,  N 
»■■»►,  il.iaHa  aawaatt  taabaa'a  auuon.araat  MarUbwa  Ball  .a,  . 
BL0?  ORUOVRD  AND  PLAIN  ATA  BLR  TAVINO  BRIOSB, 

CORRDGi 

'OAlim, 


HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 
btAfftklaafl  Bt-akB,  TUah,  f^n*ttT,  Um*.  Oaamaml.  gaW  !.>•->•  1,14 
I  k  MYltaaT  ft  TWO  THtMLMI  mi  tha   r U BL.  —  f»r  p»»r».lonUr« 

it  mU  ftl-Miw  wMiciro.  i.  - 


OI'XSLO  W    B  R  I  C  KF  I  ELDS. 

T.  ■MOOCC  baa.   to  OPPBB    FOB    BALK,   Brat  daa, 
BRICKd,  aa  oa^r.  'p-  oa  t™ob.  at  Houaalt  •  Btallno 
TRIXOW  MAI  M  CCTTBT- 

palk  Drrro 

BRBT  BRIOHT  TKLUJW 

PALK  TRLLOWA   

MALM  PA  -lORa  

MAI.M  Pica  lata*   

arraaaaa  *... 

Dirro  

DB  DITTO  


......  ~y~ 

mSTwa'A 


T71CT0R1A  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 

draw.dock.'ntnb  elms,  a 

Mllt  <l.  TllJrl  ALATBM. 
LIMB,  CRM  RNT, 
1LAIR.  LATMR.  PLAHTKa, 
BAND.  BALLABT, 
0I.A1KII  DaAIN  PIPBt  AND  RAD  OOOIW 
TKRRA  OOTTA  ! 
KPt. AT,  JAMB,  AND  OOPINO  BRICKB  1 
rtrrCOUt  AMD  0THKR  PAfloBB, 
RRD  AND  WHIT  I  PA  CI  NOB, 
BTtPI'ORrwIIIRR  AND  FIRR  OOODM, 

MALM  CCTTKRB,  PIOKINOB, 
AND  BUILDQK)  OOOIW  ORNRRALM 
A  (o*d  BUcA  aa  Iba  Wbarf.    BreRa,  Band.  BaUaat.  AW.  br  barfa. 
al-iaaaaAa,  .Ami  raqatrad. 
JOVN  DCWNBT.  Victoria  Wbarf.  Mia.  Baaa.  B 
Alaa  llnwtart  llaAlilwn  of  11,  MlUbaab  row.  IW.  j  aad  I 
Lui  i':  .  4  A  Wbar-flaaw.  af  T 


A  row.  AW-  aad  Lilian 

Atoam  Wharf,  W«dM.  I 


THE  ASTON    HALL  COLLIERY  00. 
LIB  l!  ED. 

HAWARDEM,  BTEAB  CMBTRW. 
Pr^a'..l«-.anJlblI.p.r.of  BTR AM  «td  HUlMK  OOALa. 


BRICKS 
Of  Every  Kind  and  QoalRr, 
IN  AST  QDAjmil,  BI  BAkOB  ALONQSIDB. 

STAFFORDSniRERIDOING 
l.ao  TILBW.  Plala  aad 

PATINOTIlJallrtr^- 
B3aaTUrtflatl  Oravrad 


i.  Tartar-  BrrjLOTWQ  and  EBWKE  ] 
fbjablaff'  W  aa  ap^taaDoa. 

3.  A  W.  EASTWOOD, 

BalraAraa-rart.  Laaauatk  aad  East-road  BrUara. 
a  u.omi  Oumtaaaloa  alloaad  ta  Miiabutto  af  Iba  Trada. 

Rtott  Deaanptan  of  the^BuWiiig  Gooda 


uigmz 


O  Dy  vjUU 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jin.  22,  1870. 


RR  T  C  K  8.  —  To  CONTRACTORS, 
nntMtKRM,  and  otiikhs — ni>rvr  t -"hlb.kmi*.  b  boh. 

OHLKfcNB  HBTCK  WOK  KB,  ttttlBfto«rn>,  at*  pnporad  to  uk* 
oiiliriw  to  ft.tlTLY  an  oitMrntiad  ontatlcy  of  BKfT  aTO^E 
8RJ   KH  — Fur  {arlea.  Be.  xwldrsau  la  iWir  U>adoa  OtBoa,  JO,  Chmd 

itTMtv  EC 

BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
ill  OTHKU.— fW  Dm  fmr  lam,  ITOTi  HBJCEd  «u.  « t 
l.r»>'  ;  crWtoubd  r^ihi,  KK  Id,  j  j>Ib-*,  0E  «d.  •  Wt  Suffolk 
whit*  Wtfl.  BR  J  WWik  «bK  t  baa*  tad  ktlna,  M«  ;  h»t»,  1M  p*i 
19,00ft  Quality  to  pam  ui  0uv*for.  D*H*«m)  tr—>  aionj^ida  *■ 
ur  J«xt  •/  tb«  Th*»«,  LtaCsar  hd.1i.rtM.  a  BrfAfo,  ar  or  OaoalB,  aau 
;U**-r.  Jam.     Tina*.  Cai*.H   oa  aiLTVttT^HIw. 

OlOBOOMmTP).  ttitboqw,  Moat 

DRIOKB    AND  FLINTS 

I  3  «TT*l*i  U»  MY  qmtttlM,  ottBar  at  thai,  fl.i.i.  and  |rito,  m 
•lonp&to  ta  Loadan.   Ctoatrarto  far  larro  qsuUU*  t&kac  for  twarta 

W  A  RELET,  BEOTHItlLfl,  RaIii^ah,  Muti«taMn«,  Kwt, 

Uadm  oAm,  |,  Uir  MmmMMIiiii,  Ifctmnrh.  B.B. 
H.B.— Bvtok*  d*llr*r«d  le  Mr  ■aaliaa  aa  Ik*  Londoa  Hutkaa,  ud 
  Do*-*.  Railway. 

WHITE  GLAZED   FACING  BRICKS 
or  Hour  mrxtiitit  oru  rrr 

MAJOLICA  ud  TERRA  tvitTA  OOODi, 

oaE^n  ain  *  ton.  woicri.rv.  n«u  leeds. 
MARCUS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  Airent, 
wharp  n.  t.  naini  imoncsow  oooos  station.  N. 


BRICKS  !  BRICKS  !  !  BRICKS  !  !  I 
BrRtNO-nROTEBEICKPrEI  l>*.  "at  norxnLOW,  MIDDLR 
ID.  •. W.  H.  nODI  taala  ft  i  la  A.  R,  Aonaatu  bau  u 
afurrri  Rnllatn  tod  CrjRtautot.  U>at  o.  >>u  *.|>i>lr  tk.cu  .lib  uj 
laulit*  of  teat  bright  BTDrB  ud  ota*t  RRIt'KH  .1  taaatlf  r»t.-*l 
prlaaa.  TA.  AlM.ll taHttilli  In  Hiitwl,  Rata.  iniMn  Fhv 
(hut,  To  rob.  ■  RttBBa  RAUbe,  rtraatfatd,  Ul.aailb,  naautalov, 
rvldiukiu  Haaaptam,  TaddllbTtu.  Eltttabn.,  An  < V»t  Mirutw 
u>  th.  fl>Mt  «f*tt]r  oppaall.  tba  Ultwartb  ItMht  of  Boalb- 
ff.u«  hllnr.-ollM,  OaAantllrattara.naartr  oppaalta  tb.  nlata 
id.  Honntlt. 


OAULT  BRICKS. 
if\TF0RD  WORKS, SEVENOAKR.  KENT. 

"    *  wmi#  Mm  Ba*«r  tin  k*.  ala*  -».*n- ■• 

LOJTDON  OFFICE,  IB,  01.  OEOBUE  hll;Ki.r.  Wti  I If  [  N*rr  ll 


ORICK8.— To  BUTIJ)ERS  and  OTHERS. 
I)  awd  aionca,     Arfntmi  »tiu»i.i..  m  i«r,«.  n,  nn, 

thunM,  oual*,  sad  ta  trachb,  Ob  I n ' I ■■  n.  <~V*' bus  ud  ll .T.r ,  Ar. 
U.ilt- Addim,  A.  K.  sTAOBT,  »ml«d Vranu.  Kttti. 


BRICKS.— To  BUTLDRRS  and  OTHERS. 
Ounl  bud.borat  DTOCK  BHOK»  >n  tb.  k  lu  9U.  t—  I.  m  I  n 
tub.  -  B.  A  r.  CntUB,  WMIaBiim  Bttoka.ln.  Bmlli  .Vur.i»l, 


-pLUE    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

OBJIAKSXTAL  BTDOB  Tll.Bfl.  PATIWO  BBICX*. 

ru)ORiMJ  tu.au.  wr'iinnf  r a  v « « hn  n.  Bt-im.  rbu.  aso 

■DBB"  WABBia*. 
CILAMrXBBO  BTABLB  BBICI8.  «b>l  AUAMANTITB  CLIN S (Jul 

CLIFF'S  Frnk^BUICK  WHARF, 

■  mini  OB  RAT  NORTH  KH N  OOODD  RTATtOR. 


rriu: 

j  14  lib" 


HE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH 

br  bU  1.U  Blfboui  tb.  r  ino.  CuMft, 

•uMAy  «f  ArU,  Orul  JUblbtUoa.  ut  lnt'ru.Uov.1 
BlblMUu  M.I.I.. 
Bktb  Pttiust.  Hol-M*.  Appantna  PniwUIn  AtDU. 
n«j  BaMm  uJ  w.ur  nuitt   OIubI  ItrlUA. 
W.U  ud  FbMir  TlU..  A*.    BrtlaMl*.  tint, 
■    rtNCII.rATKNTBB.  11.  ADAM  NTKt.Kr,  ADRLPHT. 


BELLMAN  &  IVEY, 

eUTSBAL  AJfD  ORTf  AMBMTAL  PLA8TEHKH8. 
If  taOatatVNn  af 
BCAQLIUI. i  UABBL8 

9UFKBIOB  FLA9TKH  OF  PABI8. 
'  Tbbt  PIamat .  Btbd.  upmbtjr  for  IamAt  on  I  ■Iiiii.  la  or  ouaDu*. 
ujatju ,  ud  Ita  tttnaw  ll|httMa>  la  vlabt  tiiabroa  am.ioa  «f  B)  tai 
-t)L  lat  OAB,  ttm  1U  o.r.rla<  OOA-Lbtrd  MR  iBparfloa  Utu  tb. 


niR  MRU  ALU 
«r«r»  ■vBfdoa  Maam.  Balrm.n  A        fttr  tb,T  Wfrti  .t  il, 
BahtUtlon  af  IWI  Mil  AfAin  In  1991. 
rLABTBAl  WORKS,  lu.  VINE  BTRRRT,   UgDuRPO.M)  BTRRJCT 
LONDON.  B.C. 
  show  booms  and  orrit-R 

14,  BITOT  HQ  BAB  imtRAT.  rORTUAND  ROAD.  LONDON.  W. 


pATENT 


ROOFING  TILES.— 


t»j»l.  auL  amaaianlAl.  aad  aanlr  And  Amtr  Ml.  la  n.lltd) 

Sfi   "r1?",  PSffft  S  n  K.t.«.ib.»,  ym 

llttdf.  tar  CatL  1a  M.  to  la.  AJ.  ;  b[p.  la.  to  U  IdJ  ;  abn  In  Ola* 
HJ  raralml  par  In.)  fatt  ,ataffl--i*i.    WMfht  pa*  ]  i>«i  .i,-.ni  I*,, 
taaa.  aallADlA  fat  uj  atyl.  af  raof.   rajliarad  frua  Ian  la 
Raaat.  lAaaaaaaMia.  RaMtaaluln.  AlatTaMUIr..  or  L  «J.m  Wbarf. 
liIliX.N!lAU.  Tl[.«  Hal  BrtiCK  mlfnv  BaaalBMl 
OOXB   WBABT.    Daat  Ot.udOaut,    Ktaabrnaia.  M.R. 
•at  pt.tl.a.  adnrUautuU  far  raual  Uafap.or«af  Oaaraa.  and 
Had  or  Wblto  Bl^ba  lor  Caala«0.iiaiaia,  — .  ~" 

flMT  OLdtBB  MBIIAIdl  TO  MAW  a  ou   BXBUBTTION  Of 

IlAtt;  DUBLIN  IBM  |  AND  afnRTO. 
M  PERISHABLE  TERSELATEL 
rATBMBHTI,  aoinbtslTAl  a  abjal*  aaaoraalta  and  aaoanta 
utatltau  Tar  aKUturT  Aoan  aad  ll  ill  |lllBA ilili  I  i  ii  BAV 
A  00. H  P.lUra-boak,  tb.  t«l  of  laa  Aral  lalrni  of  tb.  day  rot 
— hL  Utatbat  trllb  taaalal  daabnu  aad  atlavata.  rot  klod  . 

aad  .all  Ullu.    Buclaaaa.  aaar  ba  taaa  at   MAW  A  TO  T 
baa1ar  Afanla,  T  DA1.R  A  BON.  *).  Job.  Ihlua^uaM:  aa. 
■  ■«l«B»«y-W.  B.  ITMPBON  A  B0BB.4BI,  WavA  BUmBjA. 
tKNTHALL  WOUP.  RBOaBLRT. 

(1  EOIVTETRICAL  and  BNCAD8TIC 
~X  Tll.rjt  —  IIAIteRRAVEB  A  CKAVRN.  JACTtBIRLD  WORKB 
ntat  BBOdBLKT,  RALOr  —  r.aanutal..  Ro^tuaaUaAl  aad  Dataaatbr! 
<gj»  n»aA  tb.  aaltbrbbtd  Flu  Uaja  <1  BraaalaT.  laiaatlabAbl.  la 
•A.IT  Datura  and  oT  ftaat  twantjr  ID  dmra  Pattam  Blirala  frio. 
Lad.  BBialallbiBlRBa.aBd  R.llaaaUa  .a  aultoaltu  at  Wortnk 


  RILVKR  MRDAL.  BAA  lb  RlHlrtlTlub.  1TA7 

pEAKBS    TERRO- METALLIC  TTLBiS 

^ 1  ~ ^-t^  A^f1.*, '  F1  i'  ^  W,D-  f<    tn4l.,  ti-u  u,»  tnd. 

ITT^^^.^AH-10    y  ^••»^ rt*Tb«  °tU>4  Pl^-prtator 

tththiuoRj,  lau,  autta*  um  rr**t  of  *  rwnxu*-.  SBi  «td  nak  u« 

-KMlteM«.-T.kBAu«  U 


A  RROWrS.MITITS  paroukt  floors. 

•  80U13J-  f»M  V*DtMf«d>  «  ?A7  BJfTI.0 ,*■ 


Tbb*>  Bxatt  ni»,iin*Aailnr^l. 
MOW  BOO  MB,  BO,  NEW  BOND  *TM*W*.  lyOhPOlV, 

p  nmmW  lo  ^lavx  Solid  Incd.  TLirA,  itmtm 
Md  lnnf  c-l  tr-jwltirr, 

"J  M.»F»-  *tl.--t.  M 

» I.I--L  Prl»  lUdaV 
!■»"  bras  ATtiMad, 
"SOLID  OAE  I* A H 

yrL-T.-iLyi'A-j  in  a> 

lac.  Bv  mt  fna»4,  t> 
Bardtn  Vo  l^rpartAV,  r, 
Ha.li,  Uhf^rtw.  mi 

UbbT«I  aMdi  kWiai 
B4wiiia.  AtUr  Flour* 
B«L       fWfcrajABT     ttm  i 

lUwfartMB  to  wB. 
bb>  ai>>FUla>lrlar(abfl  it:. 
■Aut  •lilA*aa  vmi*  f.j 
too    •tn.lnnl  u 

"  w .....  w  Dart. 
I>.  Hit:  lUvnki  ' 

Butt,  p.  a  id. 
victt,  A.  n«b.'vu  .  hrl 
b«f    BuiLrka,    O.  O 
•WrlV.  T    u.  W/otk 


OWARD'S   patent   parquet.  — 

Tlla  raly  MM  fMnu'N,  «.«  tund  Mrfaxillf,  auJ  IBMbbMI 
Hi  an  <h*  MB*4    I  AOM         i  "  1 


TMPORTANT    to  BUILDERS 

1  r"" 


rwL   Tin  1. 1 


rAINTTRS.  Walla  Laad  (WARRANTED  URN  (TIN  a.  Bra.  fat 

'  ' -i—pd  OU,  ta.  A|.  |-r  OalW.    Ik.uj.ili.la.  uWJoa. 
Tbrpn.Uaa.  a..  M.  aarOaBaa. 
Oak  ITarUA.  7a  par  Sajtort. 
Bin.  PalaOak  ▼arBlak.  Aa.  rata  Oallo, 

i  —  —  ■-— -  -  ■  riBBTnl  mi 

1H.  Rl.nrt^t rati,  and  4S,  lVI«km^braat.  Pltoxloa,  AW. 
Bvary  Artlrd.  for  tb.  Trato  at  tb.  laaal  aataaa. 


THE  Attention  of  Architects  is  inrited  to 
 ft  OAT  A  COL't<  PaTRNT  INVIStBLI  WATERrBOOPtNn 

PROCXBS  fr»  .  I  kla.l.  f.  B.I  linra,  l,T  .bub  tb.  rala  I-  ~ 

Pra^abad  ftata  |  rati.,  w.i|.  tb  la*  aal  n  ' 

Ud  Iba  to  on  var  all.r  d  la  Iff  "..at 

aa.it.  m  ktaab  ,r  .1  a.,  Ai  aar,i  laAnblta-ta  iflt.ai.  mil 

rAtraU.o  ta  BOAT  A  IM.  n  «k  atraal.  AllAb.  Mula.  " 

HPBIRR  MIDAU  IBS*. 
AMILTON      k      0  0. 
>  A  »4  M.  ORKRK  ATBERT.  8OH0  SQUARS.  LONDON.  W 

a  A.  WATDBTPR  PATIENT  WIAB-ROFND  BOtTBD  AND  0TA1 

PAINTING  BHGSUES. 

Dkru.p.r  Bnukat.  Baak  Tula, BliaaAta*  B  »>■. « 

OraloaafTa^a 
Tbaaa  randa  an  tAada  af  laa  fatal  atalartalt  mat  .at If 


»»»«  "«.t«an-!  a  Mr*  raMttUtoo  WOuag  UW»  < 
kiafl-^n.  V .faith  and  Ctolirajr  M ±q if a**taia*a 
Bo.  *fw  Mpvltwd  «o  «Vt  lowwt  tdtraaa. 

Pritaa-UaU  IwmHI  «w  tvtMloallos.. 

KENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 
tvra  l#A,',tifd*t-!arw.]  i  J«f  bj 

Q.    B.    KENT   A  00. 

At  Mo.  II.  •  ft  BRAT  MABLBOBOUGQ 

BIRKKT,  LOMUON,  W. 
aBti  harp  btteo  rs.  la  brat  ad  for  tbatr  6ap«rior 
i,i  iini  (or  lh»  ladt  ir.n.i  r-lwj  TAtvri,  tad  , 
Itiaf  al.avt  Dr>  itfpfatltHl  opon  AA  (Jul  OMt  J 

Iktl  eta  t.p  max].. 


M  A  XT,  RyUUIBM  BTRRRT.  OX  BO  Hit  BTREET. 


BT  II  KB 
ALAJkMlV  1 


RO>  «• 
LBTTRUN  PATRNT 


RBTAR1  tuiIRn  Alb  I77A 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
■DPEBPINI  FLAX  SABU  L1NB. 
Th.  altera,  artbjla  la  tat  badtuj  aaunbartarad  ud  aald  In  lata* 
raaUUa  fur  Omn-boaaa  Aaaaaa,  Paldlf  Aottaa  BhatUra.  Ud  otbaa 
Ian  trait.    Tb.  Mwafaartartta   voald  im.ihI  It  f'.r  lb 
ttrtoftb,  and  tha  laatja  atnotUAl  af  ttaar  Lb  II,  auu.|.at  a.  It.  laaru 

Lkat  tauglaalaii 

I0<tl»»  IMPCBIAL  PATENT  PLAX  BAMH  AND  BLIND 
LINES  It..,  I' i  -  «-  ■  •.'udadt,  Tb.  Mannfaatarrra  of  tb.  ab.t»« 
.rtltiaa  iattl,-al.rlr  *nab  to  draw  tba  atbaaUu  of  tba  brad.  In  tbal, 
laittaattJ  p.taut  Plat  Baab  Uaaat.  *t  .blab  th.t  ara  aaoa  aaaklaaj  raai 
quallUaa  [  ud  tbt.  atrnt,clr  Mt  taioaaad  th.t  la  all  Mat*  tbtraaaald 
ka  uaiibaai,!  lo  urwf.rvtua  ta  tb.  uataur  Uaaa  Mad.  fro  to  tola,  atbAtb 
artlptt  aa.  a«itb.r  th.  atraiurtb  aat  tba  darabtllt*  af  Aaa,  BBS 
wti  U ,  (auauot  ft  to  ta  uiuab  aattafbatloti  to  Oka  attaatAtaa*. 

TV* J  alt.  totlta  tb.  aartlralar  aftantlon  af  tba  trada  ba  thall 
IBBRBjAL  l-ATRNT  BUND  Ll>  AM.  .talak  art  aarj  ttatarrbar  t. 
aATtAtUb)  r«A  .Otrad. 

Tb.f  mm  b.  tMBtMaBl  af  all  rlatajraabart*  IratatoiHiaati,  Mtaob.abt, 
Paotora,  aaal  Wbilatili  H« ai  ■  In  tatru  or  ttatttabrp. 

pATENT    FLAX    SASH    LIN  ES. 

NBA  I         4        S         S         7  at 

at, 44.  tatd.    Ta.     ta  AJ.  Aa.  I0L  li.  1. 1    Ik.  ad.  par  Uroaa 
Nat  l»        ll  it 

11..      IS.  Ad,   14,.  tad,  rarr  Orata 
SAbfAttd  Uardt,  baat  HarUb  Pall*.  Tarn.ollna,  Ac. ;  Vaaatlao 
mi.'  Lluaaaod  W.ha. 

BUCKINGRAM,  BROS. 

BIB  BROAD-aTRIBT,  BLOOMBIII' RT,  LONDON.  WjC. 
PtkAt  Lilt  Ob  amdleatloa. 


V0TIOE  toBlHLDERS,  DECORATORS, 

.  >     ao.l  OTICBSBk-rmlal  Mpcnadad  by  a  ajpja^aajj 
-\ I  >I  '  ^  I'   U.  r  r  i.iii    i  i- •  ..     si  .iiAj.  watranttM  to  tvtmd  I 
laa  a*  ah  at  tmt  fv%rih  ib«  eaai  af  nlai 

•4MB 1 1  ai  (h«  Ffp'.'h  A  in      > 1 1  •■  a,  A'li-d    (ftia  i 
Mi'"-M  'ii  to  u.  POX.  Ildj  kn'i-  -«**-«t,  irri  n. 
^  f  laiat-riavf  ami  ccOniitidj  ( '--  ttlraaJtaaT, 

DAMP  WALLS  en"ectu»ll»  rjp*Tcnt«d  by 
BANAOtJR'A    PATANT  BOU'riiAKA   fat   T  i    ll  1.1.  u- 
diir.lti,f .  aad  W.tctajf.MAua  btua..  Ba-^ba,  '    ui.'.  Baaa. Aa. 

PI'Bt*.  *A  ATS.  abtalMd  In  tb.  lira,,)  uaaiiUtr  at  tba  a 
f^l.  At  BANai^BR'B  L'Nl V  RK. tL  nRLP  AUflN-i  PLLfSBl 
alii,  for  anr  Cuaara  or  W.tar  Bttt 

III.    1A1R.M    , ....  .itUIA   aJl'ONB  WMaVtJiT. 
U  Ql'IKN  at  Itr.Rf. PLACE,  LONDON,  aa 


1U  atUILDRRA.  ITINTBALTOR*,  AND 


.50  000   YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  van 

'  aaaWlaat  qatAlltp,  BOB  SaLR.  at   (aaa  Aa.:::  -14 

Mai  Bli|«w*  pat  fard  ;  atftad.  T.a  aai|!la.t  par  r.r  I  ,  at  BBBBBB 
(•r.ral  Plu,  OlMuaU.- rtaal,  Old  Rant  toad,  .itata  lata  atlAaa  af  tb* 
lltr -Baairlaaral  fraa  u  aprdloatlna  ta  RltMrND  HK..DI>'.  at  tba 
n ia  or  mattpalOaBa*  Orot.,  AV:i..Ba-a-.trwt  AN 


DECOR  ATORaS,  BL'1LI>EHS,  &o.  —  H. 
MOBBXU  Uiaf  a  «*V«xt  lop>rtor  of  l-ia  W  rirwtfe 
WtoBaMa  Oilt  aud  ulfaai  MOULUlNilH  aaMt  avav  wfTar  Bu  aflbUarva. 
•mai^atdBra  I'Uta  aad  Ora»aaaiaUl  Koaoa  Burdttlac*  at  a  sTb*: 
twi  iit-iinu  ;  aitva  Plctora  Pram  a  MaaldLafa  ,f  trrary  imu  puiai 
■  "lata  ff#m  I  I ik a  U>  11  ls«»aa,  D|BBtU»f  r.aca.  (taaa.  *U.  A— 
art^taa  ratrutrad  In  la*  tcaaja  k-pt  la  aV-th.  r*»*  travU  Uat  aaad 
itraaupad  aaralofa.— IL  MOBALL,  1*.  <Jr*a*  fH.  A**»mw  aMaa.. 
Bloaftntriurw 


P0R  SALE,  PORTABLE  ENGINES,  SO, 

I  ir..  ai.il  ti  liorai  aowtr.  —  l«Vb«r«»  atBfaj  tf'iriiwiU'  Mtti^mwn 
VTl  ttlad  Biicit.*.  and  Uiairtnf  vitkj  BMW;  t»j  l*i  h-*aw  fa»**' 
tt-r  ■  t.t*l  Mtjlttaa  1  laro  »>  ctfrt.  m  Kmt  C%%%mmt  f:latBA>V«  aad 
Pm  tor*a  Brirk-axxaAvlB*  Mat^fMM,  Britk  Ftaati.  l>rf  Hsaarlac  and 
r  aadnif  Barrttsp,.  Wka»liag  PlaLa*,  Piif  Milla. '  laF-o "UiH  1  *«  ffXiika, 
ud  i|<aaatitr  of  TaaaolUnc  laaplasaMi*.  Tt.  ■  »•.  t  in-  t  . 
t  bo  ■  'd  caaabp.  Lu  Ottlar  to  rlaar  Ibm  fraajtidp  1<i  <<«aat  |'l*»ij«>«  at  1Bt 
rr>«apf«t1oa  i.f  ta-  Midland  Rd,ll«a>r  -Pnr  oarttP  i  a  1,  M>p>r  u  S 

FlKltANK.  Hoilvaw  Cjaitr trior.  It ar-rat \  l  M ,  N.W 


BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS 

BtaxoM   H  BMXjX  B  HON  l-f  U  aail  aajfttaadar  add 
'pppar  flr  iat     c  .kr  aui)  Van  hA**a»M,  sratartBto 
■r»4  dankaiitr.    H         aad  '^j- trari * n  to  uh  aon 
railway  aaaj  oiwa  ihtu  crttj .BtLitta  |  a  Bnc>and,    a>iw"il  aik 
LIMaf  taTBtai  font  apoct  aupUaalRxaa.  M>aafRa-Ba>rT.  aaa  ' 
MtVdyadJBBA 


l^i)R  SALE,  aSccjua-iiiiua,  uue  XuiuroTca 

|_     4i  litckltotf-aiUag  It*'  B«N1I,  a*l 

HKHra,  baia  a>|«*l  la  awa-  —  a^MUBL  WaKlUl  *  LU.  CAttlrr 
Woika,  Staa>M«d,  C'kalaM,  9.  W. 


B>olaaal  UM  of  Pr>/aa:-R«tl  U<  it-:h  Dnaapy  Ural    wilh  ao.'W 

T^^ll  '-Lfflalaa'aT  ^  M  ^  •  **••**  I  '*  l**b  Oil  la. 

'  01.  Ida-  ami  114.  IIale  TBaratoUtaa  aaaally  low.  A>  loanMfaUi.  *  ,1 
praao  iko  PBWlB|aBg>  -»oa>at  W  •arf-MiBat  to  qaalttr,  metutmct  at 


prioa,    lUiivtratod  prtaad  eataloro*'  fsKwarfa  1  aa  ratEfioc  of  taroo 
MA— Idpraala  a„J  T\vtbadadlli<*  aa  blra.    a>Ublaaliad  IT  Br. 


TO  ARCniTEClU  BUILDERS,  and 
OTHBBB-CHATWOOI/d  PATRNr  -  f  > YlltOl  dC«  •  V*. 
PICRABUK  l/KXn  Bar*  alibi,  .aj  tb-  Brat  t»  «t^-ra  |B  tk* 
■  '<i  Id  TB>at  La  ka  ara  autdo  f  .-r  arory  j^ratta*  *>,-«a!  ta  a»uiltr  to 
tha—  TTt>a>|  .hi  (Viaiwl  i  Bank  Safaa  aa>i  Hutu  >a  MT«ti-*aBf  Aajr*. 
fntm  Ita's  oa  apfttoaHaa.— 1».  CaaB«n»  air«a«,  Loaatan;  14.  0r«a> 
•tratl,  kUMkastor ,  aaal  L*a»n>ir»  battw  aad  l*>o*  w**t...  bmbml 


STANLEY,  MiuiufaaCturvT  of  MATBE- 
MATIRAb  IW-TFDBKSTH1,.  ||.  M  Oaaaamm-ol,  Pali  ail  Hal 
AM  D»|>ar«OMfit,  Otroncil  af  .  n  1  *.  AilaUrallF,  Ba,  Ooly  rria-  «-  Ia 
aararU-d  at  Una  Bablbf  BtB.  lacs,  far  iliilhaii  af  oia-tfrtu-u  —  * 
kULbaBanatUtaRl  Inalrnmarntav  Urawtac  aad  »aarr«yiatf  Inilrmavaiita 
of  rrary  daatctU  *■-■•«  «f  tb-  baat  («»- ■  i.|n  a,itin.i>is.p  ami  '.ir-i—i 
m  or  l»(*oruot  itapi~-aYnia*u.  attka  mfataaalarata 
B*M  IW.  Tk-a  rwh  aaao  la*  Bui  by  arUarlat 
M  Tarustluj  ||  ,:n.hli  Ltn.liui, 


Aaiafa.  arllb  1 


AVINO      IN     0    A  a 

_  D.  HTJLBTT,  l>  V  Bvroit  -and  rATrt«*TmB.  Tao  aawaauavlO*' 
Ha-ajulatov  w  tbooaiy  oAV.-laiit  lataiLruaiAmi  r*r  | n «irla«  vBaaBaaavjaj aad 
ax.  if  .ran  lt«aUa«.  *>iaaJiainf  tbo  yraaaaUl  aad  taaa  aaa  Uaa  au»  inora 
laitty  in  IB*  batobl  af  tao  bboboo. 

1*.  ifrtaTTT  *  CO.  BS  aad  M.  Rtjjb  M^t-ar*. 


-  A  ll" 


DENT,  Chrooometcr,  Watch.  mtxd  Clock 
Mak-ra  to  Bar  Nayii,,  II.  ft  II.  a.  rHb«  of  W.Ira,  4-4 
H  LM.  tb*  kampavor  of  lto*b*la,  ajlj  Makara  of  tba  Oiaat  Clock  of 
tko  HoaaM  of  I*a.f .lautauL  —61 ,  sUmml.  W.O.  aaal  M  aad  U  Boya 


—  vilii  ar  aitboDt  a  kay, 

lI'HU   ,,  

Ooid  btaauac  aa*a  tivt  J  , 

trol-1  Oauaaa  v>icJadaa,  asarni tbad  aaj  t^An.,l^ii  tn>m  ... 


,  H4  IB 


I foil  SALE,  a  very  superior  Secoad-hanii 
t  B^aat  mmn  FORTABLiK  I)  KA  a-B.N.-UXB.  arUh  aa  «aovl- 
'adWBaor  MV«I  «*A.H  MDRTA It  Mil  L,  al*.>  a  BA*  TABLE 
K««  ri»HTA"L«  tfTEAM  R>LJi>tU  «f  tba  blftUMl  ardor  M 
liBti'Bi-  laraaa. 

Aa-aiy  to  BABBOWfl  k  BTMVABT,  Eaclooara,  B^hary. 


•  •0 
7  7  0 
«  *  0 


M  I 

t7  < 
Bf  » 


Bllror  HabU^VramaoRoUn,  vliidlaf  •*lb  or  witlv.ii,  a  ka/, 

iToaB    at  It............   

811  aar  1U1M  'li: 
Maiioa  Cbrati laaatora,  t r-01 

Ould  Cbolaa,  IS  aMbd  19  oarai.  Craot  

Drawilic-tmai  aad  Ubwy  Clurlu  La  unata1a>.  ai aralr,  j>C.  wl^itaa 
wttk  or  aiUxrai  a  kay  .  I>kdOa,  BraokM  »/vi  AaUixaaanaaaJ  *r*T-tt  of 
•Tory  tCagtodkaMfc    Tarrat  Ooeka  raado  La  ordar. 

I.  l>aWT*  00  4J.dUa*i.  raad  to  ami  A»,  tUokbataAra, 


TO  BCI  LIjIRh  AXI»  COXTHACTiiPJ. 

SECOND  HAND  CKNTKRINO 
WtNIFJD,    1«  Btl.  fur  Q  taal  aptblut.    Blba  U00I4  ba  bbar, 
t   tndba.  tAittT    Wu«ld  hat.  to  a.  lUllt-nad   at  MlllbuA.-btta* 
-  ,.oata*.— Aaadf.  alaUot  prim,  to  Mi.  J.  MAAjN.  IT.  Biauauk 


a1r**t,  W«ataalBa1ar. 


M 


ONEY  on  MORTGAGE 


upon  FKEE- 

BOLD,  LRABRBOLO.  ar  COPTHuLD  PHOPRRrr.  fur  ur 
Uraa  not  .lowdltif  alaa  raaat,    Prtortpal  aad  !nb.ra*t  rapafaaat  tr 

Rtaitklrln.talaia.tA    '  ■  r—  ■ — ■  1  lo—     rtli  a.rkla.1  »i  1 

.«•  Mr    H0LO0MBB.   «.  t*r~l  JaAAoaaAaW.    BWIbrturVt,  tlX 

oavpi  Btaa*  Tab  b>  Bbt  MHaaa 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  22, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


JENNINGS'S  r 

VALVE- CLOSETS  ^11 


AM 

Closets  &  Traps  Complete. 

NO  THAI'S  TO  BUY  OR  TO  FIX ; 

NO  CUTTING  AWAY  FOR  "D"  OR 
OTHER  TRAPS. 

THESE  CLOSET8  ARB  8IMPLB  IN 
CONSTRUCTION  AND  FREE  FROM  ALL 
COMPLICATION. 

The  VALVE-CL03ET  and  TRAP,  in  One  Pieoe  of  Earthen  ware,  can  be  had  from  GOa.   Tbo  CLOSET  and  TRAP  for  the  MILLION,  from  4S». 

JENNINQS'S  PATENT  TIP-UP  LAVATORIES  laave  no  filthy  deposit  on  the  basins  j  no  plugs  or  chains  to  lose  or  to  break.  They  are  every 
way  to  be  preferred  to  basins  drained  through  a  plnK-hoIe. 

Want  of  space  this  week  prevents  the  illustration  and  description  of  MANSERGII'S  PATENT  VENTILATING  TRAP  asd  several  other 
Appliances,  Building  and  Sanitary,  which  at  this  timo  are  giving  employment  to  upwards  of  a  thousand  men. 

JENNINQS'S  BRICK  AND  POTTERY  WORKS,  POOLE,  DORSET,  have  been  visited  by  many  Men  interested  in  Sanitary  Progress  and  too 
Employment  of  the  Masses.    The  Works,  the  Cottages  of  the  Men,  and  the  arrangements  generally,  hare  met  with  universal  approval. 

Professional  Men  visiting  London  are  respectfully  invited  to  inspect  the  London  Works,  where  may  be  seen  Appliances  for  every  Class  of 

Building,  Complete  or  in  Progress. 

GEORGE  JENNINGS,  HYDRAULIC  AND  SANITARY 

PALACE  WHARF,  STANGATE,  LAMBETH. 


JOHN   WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  C RIPPLE 0 ATE,  LONDON, 

BRASS  AID  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC 


No.  lift). 
FATK2IT  FAX  CLOSET. 


HIOH-PRRS.su  HB  COCKS  AND  OENERAL 
PLUMBERS'  BKASSWOHK. 
Th*  attention  of  the  Trade  u  particularly  rc;naat*d  to 

WARNERS  NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


FBAMB9  AND  prMPS 
For  Deep  or  shallow  Walla. 


CHOHCH  OR  BOHOOL 
BELLS. 


BRASS  OR  IRON 
PC  MPS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Matnrials  and  Pi  i mnseee  for  Civil  Engineering  and 
Publio  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  DOULTON  ft   CO.  LAMBETH. 

sfonsni.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
various  Matin  Crtotoros. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

E.  D.  ft  OO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 
ROWLEY  REOIB,  STAFFORDSHIRE  i  and  8METHWICE.  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


DRAIN 


PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY, 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  SUPERIOR  OLAZID 

DRAIN-PIPES  of  Every  Description. 

FRIHCRS  STRRBT,  LAMBBTH. 


A  I.\>>araJ  Dlaooanl  allowed 
WORKS  ;  KlUSOy,  pear  FOOLB,  1X)HS8T.       LOKDOX  DEPOT 


RAIYISAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 


JAMES  PRICE  *  CO. 

VAENISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR  MAOTFACTTOEES, 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


TYLOR  &  SON'S  PATEN I  BRASS 


YALV1  CLOaST. 


ran  cuwrr. 


fvrf^t  flattta.  «nnma.  twrw  asaall  tfca  IkU  at  wmtm  |  aaU. 
law  In  aau,.  ;  a*  ana  «f  .Slovtaai  j  a*  tahrtaatta.  ou  taaaliaa  ; 
tint  *TT»a  *4  \rj  4\m p  «f  lair  •Uuattaa*  ;  tboaaattdl  ba*a  Hand  tba 
Taaaa  caaaau  oaa  ba  aaam  In  actio.,  atal  aatai^ww 

J.  TYLOR  A  SON8'  MANUFACTORY, 
».  irswo*— 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 
law.  cuss  tr. 

ri  .  LM.Y  HI1.VSB  IinALto-r 


3..  9d. 


LAM.MTU  roTTBBV, 
Bteaaa.  D  SoioM 


Ka^lMUe.  af  IHT.  ft» 
"air  mm  atuaaw- 
taiaa 
la  asaataaaM  af  a 


•  OLONOEAU  and 

"""" 


SB YSSBL 


'«■«  u>4  riaortaf  a{  4«aertpUpa 
4*mv  .ad  wraii.    TbtB  A.pballa  U 
aaw  .itenal..!,      d  (of  parlaa  niabbataaibon  .bo..|,  lb.  .^oca 

at  )«al»  ar»«anUDi  it,  nanatl  

Pttoa.  be.  Sa.  aayl,  la  JOHN  I 


H  A  N  0  O  O  K'  S 
TNDIA-RUBBER  OAS  TUBING,  for 

I      rorram.a  LAmn,  rorxmusa.  woauttors,  Sa. 

RoBSB«USOKlNO  ..111  OAS  BCBJCbSA.  Sirfl.S- 

riSCS.aa.<ri.CXIIILS  Ti  B1.VU  tamtUlm. 
Imi.rer.1  INDIA  Hl'liMKIl  NOOH-aTOH 

WAvasraoor  cast  <jsj  Wacom  oovbss  ini.  an,  ate.  io 

BOBSS-LOIS  OOVBSS  (W.lafaaaaO.  "lib  itaaf.  bSBBMB 
BSatTlVQaar  SAW-MiLLE,  rbiatiuog  UaatiUiCa,tS(A 


•UTIfft. 

JAMES   LYNB  HANCOCK, 

 1  WOBKS, 

ma,  toMuox,  aa 


XVI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jaw.  22,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 

SOLBORX  VALLEY  IMFBOVBM B?TIX-B«l.Mt6»  MaUtiai.  of 
r»n  Hun*"*,  *  Itatffl  M|in»  t*<  B.iUf.  B-jrtnc  Mfc-'talr.*,  L*tbt 
mmA  PUt'trae.  of  a  F»wU«rt  aaad  B'**»  M«W#, 

8R8.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  00. 

•  tD*tn.c*Wd  br  'H*  I.  pr™  manu  rbmniu.  *f  U>*  (W- 
a*/tift*  fltyof  London,  t  .  8  BLL  W  AtTCTIO*,  tb.  FFE- 
«•  MOKDAY.  JAJUABY  ML  .t  TWELVB.  la  lot*,  tk* 
BUM  ...PIC*  M  AT  It  Hi  ALA  of  I  wn  UuDMt.  Fe-  HI  UA  *  $.  M.'*a4ej  *, 
Baliam  :  r^uiprUli'f  *•  nnd  knakwarb,  timber  1*  r.«.f*  anil  IV  •>-•, 
tike*,  MMh  dowr*.  t*rtlU— >• ,  ftkft^ypUc— ,  an  1  lelailor  fUUnf  ; 
•Awp  faml*,  l**d  fultw*.  rlatrrn*  Mid  pi  raj*,  *»oo*  p*tiD#.  copto* 
iBd  (M||  -  >Jm  k  4  batM  pcvrr  attorn  uglo*  ud  boiler,  lathe*,  a 
bwt*  qaulltF  *f  cborfci  ud  blMha,  •  titrlni  Mar  "I  la  i.  w.tk  br«r. 
>b«Aii>g  riffaf*,  ud  band*  ;  »Vo**«,  iron  B*tfa.  Iron  luk>,  mm*  m«ll- 
Ibf  po'a,  WMkbanrk-ra,  c«Ubl*r«.  d**A*.  ■  aafli  tit**-.,  el  »e*,  and  «Mkar 
■**i*iil  fltlwrraand  Bt!  t»f»  op  of  aprwUr***  ami  br<w  f»«i..d*r.  - 
d  en  Ha-mXy.  ud  ci^fon  had  of  Ho*.N'lt, 
A  CO.  M>,  Far»*4mt.  B,  C.  ud  AS, 


»t,  aw. 


ntlA  P. irtlfln  of  tb*  c 

ltft.lD.lBf  MVNftl  Ibu 

ol*  t**Jki.  bftlf  limb 
lo  sate,  bolt. 


Irnda  of  Matd 
ftfjtiftW,  qaar 


R  WALTER  MTTCTTRLfi  will  SELL 

br  mttupv.  on  th.  rnxxitiu.  in*.  carum-mod,  n» 

«Rl*n»T.  JANUARY  tut.  .1  ONI  f  ,t  TWO  proH*.It,  Ml  LOOH  nf 
Ml  III  II.  XI  lop.  or  Wolaanit.  Rne.ero<ht.  M.h«.-ny.  Walont.  And 
ri'.h  no*.  la  ft  lerlo-r  -if  tbtrh mm  PI  t.  Pl-nki  ud  Beaet  la..— 
On  plea-.    I>ulo*eeo  of  tbo  An«-'l-a—r.  1«.  Cartala  reed.  R.C 


M? 


■  Hii'UNi  'inii-Tn  Bond  re,  Cbvnaktoro.aavt  ntkret 

MB.  LEREW  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 
am  Ibo  PRRW1PRA.  Rrltenol.  i*rfet,  O'ftt  •  Ton-road,  rk 
HOKOAT.  JtWdAKV  M'k.  M  TfKTI  t*w  OX«  •'•Mck.  .Sool 
i.url*  f  LANKft.  n»AL«.  Anl  »ATI»V»A.   KO  >,i»n  1  Is  we 

fnl  ,w.u,m«.  t  A00  f.«  .1.1.  im  M  m 


*<-  .ha 


*  «r  .  n-i-,  «.,.■..„.  «a  u..  knrtttO        or  tk* 


R8.  J.  J.  CLBMMAN3  &  SON 


rjUILDHALL.  20th  Juiiwry,  1870.— The 
*  T  o  ioiniiu.  r-,  i^iito,  it.,  at,-,  i.™*.  -  i  .„..i ..  ocrru>- 

HALL  »•  W«tl»  IWI>AT.  U.  Wlh  H.r  "f  /AWT AIT  In.L  , 
r^tOH  o'olork  pfiiioilr.  la  iwln  PkorOAAIAI  f *«  I.CA 
o  MnlrflK.  Wo.  y.  I.  u.  cirtn*  MlnorlM,  to  IkoClijor  UUm,i 
ft  HOFrtlr.  No.  III.  MUnkui  Oort-raftl.  U  fbi O  will  r 
tn  \         to  noon  PBOPOAaLi  far  o  ktriLDINO 
Enhip  .  «n.  or  ih.  iin  nru.  rt.mi...  w».  «.  uo. 
tko  Ctp  or  I^-d.. -PImu  of  U<  propnlr  oftftT  t»  i 
rnrtbot  [..rtlooUm  4*4  r«o<  or  T.OOM  obtolnol 
ft!  IA4  AKLlc.l  .UAH,  UailrfH.1! 

  FKBDIWAWD  kkAWD.  tfaoontf  * 

(MTY  ofCOVBNTKY.-The  Local  Bo»rd 


tor  •  I 

oM 


,    'A«»l  of  »l  u=rm,  Ih.  r~ 

i*«ou.f  with  iko  ofwftoo  „r  i w  ciij.  lio  r>pui»u°ti  t—'-i 

o»>iul4t»«.   Tno  MM  miT^j  >~l  fllftnlot  kM,mi|»  iko 
t"k  Tno  low  wmu  ft. v.  u,  pii  do.,  o^an^i-onftm  Utk 
«™pb«l  pJ..u.  .lift  p.rt.0  on.  Oft.  HWoiU  .fur  lb*  lot  o< 
JftOftAf  7.  OB  ft^lkolloo  Li 

TII0.A1  BMTItT,  TmCrL 
C  oontrr.  tllh  DooouW.  !«■ 


tnot  f.r  vka  L 


\IESSltS.  H0RNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  CO. 

i*  I  .ro  loolrartoA  b;  Iko  OootiMAoio  U  o»X  t,T  At'rTIOft).  •• 
lb.  TTMPOKAkT  >KII>nK.on  WIDNt<UAT.  JAWI'AkY  Vtb.ol 
rWII-VS  for  OKI,   U>0  T  ur'h   PofOftB,  of    Iko   okon  .ftJOjftbA. 


klATCUAia.  .blob  .111  btpbl  loUMIUV 
AU7  bo  .l.»rd  U..  moroUojor  iftU^j  Cul  j,,.,  ft  .J  on  IH 
rr.n.ta.:  or.0  or  BOBWK.  KVIR-PlkLU.  A  00.  AO,  miliuuftt. 
■tr~l.  8.W.  .o4  SO,  rw.tw.1,  »<i 


\  T  :      r  iHORN^EVER 

1V1    or.  l^r~bKl  to  kBU.  hr  ArCTlOM.  on  Ih.  PKKM1BIU. 


ooTTTJD.T.  PIBRUA DT  1.  u  TTILVLIko T.liohl.  ktHLOINB 
■ATtHlAUl  ooA  rrTTimOA-l-'P  of  tk.  ■  ci--".  Mm  -  PnUlo-bon^. 
Wo  k,  Bortl.1.  bftrj  ;  eontprltlng  HftfMl  t»u.-tww*k.  TftTI.ro,  jo<»*. 
Akd  ftikor  »ft>Tojl  ItiaboT,  ftoov.boftrdi,  ftft-bt'.  (loot.,  pwrtlUoko,  oUAo 
r  .iif  I...  .|rlrll  IA|M  olio 
ftn»l  b.1Mfto.. 

p.  flUi.f*.  loao  flol,  fftllor*.   AtoAnrna.  ftiwl  pipw.  *t. ojjil  o' h.r 


floo.  oWfvfronl.  mriol  kop  cftftfttrr,  brftr-.nfl 
ppoa.  ftvokooooy  «*Mo^-woTk  4r)nbl»f'Uloo., 
|»  OUi.f.,  Tooo  fj.l.  fftllor..    HHoiln.  «od  plpoo.  uiH  o' 

irm  oavA  litlno  o.iv  -  Hop  bo  <im  tb.  J»r  p-.'l 
hod  Of  HORMC.  >Vlll>fllXI>,  A  CU.  W,  forroLr 


B.O.  ond  OA.  Foil  luiiftftl  ftliool.  A  W. 


Cool  U  .f  Jnrtiro  Tin. nMHrotWn  nA4U|  AoC— IWroutoosUf  nolo  uf 
Rulldtui  kUUilol.,  kWUtn  gooUW. 

MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERti FIELD,  k  CO. 
m«  iatlracAml  by  lh«  OraulalbDin  *4  k«r  M*J*>««*'a  W*t k» 
MrfP%b  t*  B-IaAUm.  to  SX1.L  bf  AirCT loir,  no  ih-  f«RiUM.* 
WIUMH1UY,  rfiHUUAkY  toil.  ftllWHl  VEv'ttok,  ioloti.tb* 
TftiBftbU  BCI1.DLIS0  MATERIAL*  utd  r.XTtr«tt4  of  Ur*»  Uff 
Ma«M«  ,„d  Kbapm,  trtlaftU  ud  IwUg  lH«ft.  Wi,  J.<S  fttiJ  FI.pU 
tltlrt  ■  ar>t«(>'lil*«  »ttlftVl  itOTk  b'MtVftrk,  »U»a*a>.  M)d  til  ft*. 
ttmWr  lit  r»«Ai  uxl  flak*n,  plftU-i !•«*>>  ftad  otk«r  abo,!  CrukU.  mb**, 
daMS,  bkftd  cultA«%tcut«na.  **•!  p4*«»,  |4<>0«  jNaTlDg.  fttita  u4<(>|>l>|. 
i  iiiIth,  ftfUtlfcfl,  llirrri  rwifn,  m«.lio(o,uy  c>itia*l4n),  ■*■!• 
,,  tin ww «»*«iiofj  of  tlt-ODK  ruAKBft*.  ■.••i>r*«<f  •**/•>•. 


MESSRS.  HOKNK.  EVERSFIELD,  &  CO. 
M*  tfttflWlad  by  tb*>  prwprUwr  is  f-kLI.  '7  ACCTKlW,  »u 
lit*  rUHIAU.  •«  TCBSUaT.  FHBRPA^Y  13  b,  fti  TWK1.V* 
Nf  ONB  *.Wb;  wlUwwt  r«»»MTft.  »  Urfa  go* n lily  of  KAHBlE  1p 
BJoftlU,  cAWpi  Ulef  MutiUrimBula,  AtAV>ttAry,  V»tn,  Blot'Ul,  »od 
albar  (uloHrftd  A*oLft/bi*i>t,  n<«iU|'  oun*lga*>oi  from  tb>a  i-.t  (jtuarrlaa  In 
Itair.  ud  rktrarmi  Tbooftud  P»t  mt  MABUlB  BLAB,  mi  •  w |««rl  »f 
rurtd  BUllft  ftt  (>>«/  BMBilti  b»  UAm  fruia  uur 

IBtBMp BUj  bs  Tiftvi-tl  ou« 


IWf.  M4  fs.r.r 


A  CO.  •>.  Pftillftinwt  fttr^t. 


.lib.  V.mtmvt  (**]«.  A*.  1, 
■■"'til  i-mt,  B.W.  ftud  Itt. 


T«  ib«  Mublll^r,  t3*Dtrr.  Baiilptora,  wJ  Otb«ra  —  I tmwntl 
Br^lptar*  l»  Muhi*  and  Al.b-aWr,  f4(Dpr1«l»f  Ufa  »1M  B4Un->  in 
SMi  iftA  Mft'ba*,  tuiUbla  fMf  lb*  fftfAao,  a>i>d  •  nobis  PWr  «*»  C««> 
datfttiTftA,  9  fawt  bl|b  ;  ftlaa  ■  l^laaMi-t.  t»f  M»fU*  a>U«u*tt*»  la 
|iMl  rftrWIr.  Canotft  M«r«U  0**A*«  Vaan  a-lid  Fonta.  AUi*ALii 
OrxiT*  Flfflt-fta,  Vaao,  TatXft*  ami  Iwa**.  14  "Aft*  laxAi,  At. 

MEftSRS.  110RNE,  EVERSFI BLD,  A  00 
•111  BALL  Ih.  ftbor.  bp  AFCTIOW.  Oo  Ibo  rHk"<1l>PS. 
Uromiol  WKArf,  BoxblnfbAni  roloo».roo4.  m  TD«t>AV, 
rmMUARt  nth,  ot  TWO  o'.lork  lloun.lo.Wr  »"«'  Ibo  Kol. 
of  Ih*  U.AUftXortwoo  BAMk),  by  nrAoi  «  Iko  pr..prlot.r,  .ILta ■ 
..t  roonT..— Xop  to  rvinA  th.  i.p  r*»>o«nft,  o*A  nnno.  ho.1  OA 
Ih.  Ploo.  U  Mo.  ftftd  or  AIORWI.  kVI  »F1  Sl.l  1,  k  OO.  AO,  rorlov 
■iul.u.1,  K  W.  uid  K,  roro-otrort.  «.C   


win  unx  tr  Arcnow.  on  a.  FRRftmt*,,  No.  At.  p.n- 

loo.  ,11.  Tooi.  on  Ttl  KNUaT,  JATART  »  b.  .1  kXKV>  N  f<*r 
TW«1V«.  th.  ^||.  n  i  m. 4  *rt>  V  of  T1H  rirll :  otmprlrlcf 
Id.PM  foot  or  tsfthofftop  .nd  otbor  .m>^«.  I,0u>  p^.ubft.  dool.,  OM 
hottobA  ft  lotto  'iftooiilp  or  nl  .toff.  T.rl.ty  of  ro«a1dr*f<  taoohl- 

In.  Bwkino.  h.ftd  .  »*-Tk.  pnloin  «»  ol<  dot.    ooAbnllilftr..  ftli«rotk^"»bo«  oo.  on.,  TO  i'  '  I  .k-    ,"  r  »  r 

{,'";'—  to.  «-d  i ho  Mnob  tk*  do,  vio,  u.,  »l  .«ili|  I  Ik.  r~hold^,  «a«  •>  ft  »U1  .lift  pr.ml.-n  o.  nmul  o»p  Tbo 

rvtol  or»^  ond  pu-Ucn'.r.  nbloloadop  klMi  ft  VRNfrVil,  ttOHlNH.     no.  otoil.n  «<  tht  M.tload  R.il.o.  .tuk  f.mwoftVvloft  .ith  ft" 
*  VfANMNtl.  lblloTUn,B,T.t.nht.lio.  rord  :  OAvJ  uf  tk*  Awtl.  not... 
S,  Plnoh'trr  .(..^. 

N'R.-Tb.  HMO.  .111  b*  ftold  ot  Tvo  o'dook  praelooly. 


TO  BREWERS,  LICE N1  HE D  VICTUAL- 
LVB«,Md  OTHBBA.  — Tba  CROWK  PC  If.  CBICATLBaTO  •!> 
on  i  lift  kl,«<n  htab  raad,  4  mlWa  fr»xn  tba  MartdAW  tv?*aa,  wfAa.  wrmm* 
mantftl  lAMri  (Midi,  l*>a>bllut,  oafttk  kt.t*>i,  akIH  •  f 


F. 


FT) A  iAl.B  BT  1*  I  ill  U    A,:cniJ."f,  IS  Tit  It  HAloB  B'Kl  *.  at 

K    BARNES    &    SONS'  TIMBKR 

YARD.  OAHOBK  HAU",  HRHfTol..  oo  WBU.1  k-IDA  1 , 
Ui. Htb  .rJAStTABY.  IT.i,  ol  TWO 

r.»  i»M»ilo»lnipo.l. 
tro  I^oA.  Frooh  Rirrh 
lab  Lotl  tpooho*  Boor.1  PI o*  Tlml«t 
Jn  rwfl  ft^m  I  w|<  nnd  Roti.no,  kc 
II  mo  Q.i.  m  Pl*»  Pool,  nod  Ptoaki 
S  on*  A-lTKh  Pw^iub  lu-1  Ihwls 
A.n«t  S  Inok  '-«!.-!-  Hod.ood  IMU 
J  i.o>  l-ft.f*  DooJo  .nd  Rolion. 
<  mo  ti-a.  k>d~rf  Imi..  kol 

P.odUk  Wklt»o„«l  tbad.  ond 
k.>  P.loh  Pino  llool.  ond  Pln.b« 
MM  Lu.i.  Qo.no.  Y.llo.  ond  bM  I 
MO  l<ooA.  Mnnol  ond  Do.  Ik  Rod  Tl  nbor 

I^od"  fro.b  a.  dloh  ilr-i.,-  Plr 
lkt  L*od>  fr^h  ».*.■>.  .ft  Pliok  P.O. 
Aj.oki  Howd.  Propnnd  PliMrlnf 
tO  P»t»>       Loth  .rod 
WtwkotkarOooAo. 

Cn».  Vl.-.b.lSrt.tol.J...ft»TU  lCtl.  ' 


r  BA.R9AINT,  in  conaa- 

Ibo.^otrp.  TWO  HX  ROr.btRI. 
1.  LB«t>, 


V    '  FlaXI.n 


ask  RIDE, 

TO  Ir«T. 


ROUTHOATE. — BRICK- 


1  ftra.  1,','lY  ■ 


ibo  pn 


SOLICITORS    and    OTHERS. — A 

PI  RAT  PLiXjR  TO  LP.  r.    n.„:    <n  foin>  no.— Inqalro  ol  AT. 
-.'root,  fpir  rAotftoA.  tk 'M  door,  front  Oroftt  M.ilbirouoh. 
tuoi.  W.   

TO  BUILDERS  »nd  OTHERS. — LAND 

TO  B»  L*P.  at 


r  i 


o.      ...  no  '  *    .  . .  I  .iroriiu.^,  Trt    11-llH'lti.  p'i' 
*#  Pood,  of  Roll..p-.UUo..  n.  7o  nor   loot  rrr.lAr.  _ 
vftoool  lr  loqolind -Apply  to  P.  ALLSN    BllWARUel.  Ai*bllo«t 
n,  Clinton  .iraol  ■ 


T*  AdTtbll**!*,  Bui  •an.  I '♦H-oTatflr*,  W«otw  Ovmj,  ud  Olb#*». 

MR.  EDWIN  WHITE  will  SELL  b: 
ArCTlOM.  ft!  Ibo  P-niUlINO  TKADla  HALK  BU4JBA  1: 
-nko-.onl  I.  Oootlo  oum,  Hdb-.tii.  on  TCRkDAT  HUr, 
fftMUtRY  IS.  ol  O.Nk  hr  l*il  tiki  pro.lo.lr.  ft  loioo  ond  ooa 
PTob.a40.»n.llT,t>.nl*r  Inualirnl  PnAWChl  r  APaKSASU  IN.K, 
fth.nl  Ml  rAoWo  .hl<o  nnd  e.io.rrd  bob.  f bilaool  .ptoroo,  I*  boot 
•nom.llod  ololo  rftlnin.,  ploroo.  *l  .loo.  rtlowi  ,Ooro>,  boa- If  ».«J 
ootllo«  fl  ..or.  .Ed  Oar. hi,  kl  (olloso  .r  Oooal  |.l*  **k 
Tko  .nolo  of  Ih  .  Uiro  «.»b  «o  in.r.ly 
doy  nod  mornlo*  of  AWo.  «hon  t 


b.h.d. 


A    VALUABLE   BtTILDINO  SITE,  of 

XV.  ■  Aw**,  ft*  •  fMjblbC  b*d'AlDB.  TO  BS  B4L  I>,  vUb  «  friajit«|* 
•n  lb*  laraiik*  r*»ad,  t*mm»  t-.  n>*  t**/ti  of  Wa"art  a  id  tb*  B.ilaraa 

f!.«.|ii...      A    yt    U:    «*-f.    ITOf»l%f  I    COX     laft     !    tMte,  ■«! 

An.  WaiforJ,  M*rta,  ft*H  M  111  jAVATtaaa'a-air**'    A  W 


FREEHOLD  LAND,  gituate  in  Horn-lW, 
AaT>*Ml  M*MWm,    VtlblB  A  rainn'aa  WtOk  *f  tb*  Uft4l 

*flT»  Rallft-a-  rUft-tltAf..  T  •  Bl  LET.  t*  Ft*4«  fat  Boid  It*.  «« 
I >■*«•*  fo»  Bi  ••lot*,  *A  moAfmlm  f roaod -raaaU — ApplT.  M**a**, 
MaYHKW  A  KiNIQtlT.  A'iblOtWi,  14,  A'||IULr««t. »«c*ul  »UmI 
EBBilBb 


FREEHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 

I  tuM«b<«  tor  trnMuutmeUmUm,  •httpm,  %+i  d*^f.toi-bo<«-««  TO  Bat 
HOI. I)  «  I^f,  Ik  iftr**  or  aa*^l  lAit^  AVljoAttalM  tb*  T*Al*f*7  Mall  -U. 
In  Turk  r>k*>4  N!***-*Aiiti«.  —  Af**?  mi  tb*  «Ao*  of  tba  IJi.il.ta-.ii. 
»»f  tk*  Waat  I- mlor.  WrAarft  and  W«>rb  >u  «  C  auumtof,  i  ltsall*<|t 
K'llHh-arr*  Hm«,  70,  Bi-h  -r  aaU-.trro-l  ;  or  b>  Ui.  WM.  BY  K 
hf-Wi  I*,  norkvpa^fnit,  OH  Bffvvl 4'M*«,  Boa 


Mi 


MANUFACrURKRS  and  OTHERS 

ro-i  innr  RATKNAIVR  PRkM  IPC*,  ni'b  on  obnndaal  mp-.ly 
<-f  «PRiSO  W.T.I  -  in  BR  LRT,  on  B11|.lll«0  1.RAAP.  In  on. 
or  nvor.        oh~o-  •<  *»  .-tp.ro,-  M         wjUl       ^u.nnLoo:.  of  l.o 
ftU  ■p.torpi  or  woior.  nlno  o    orltftdn  Ion  Blonio.-  ..'ft  or  Ibo 
HI  Po  »m. y  1  .  Mr.  JDU.N 


To  Ro.ud.ro.  Cot.trocU.r-.  Hoao.  Dinrolnm.  Onm  of  llenoo 
rioporly,  ond  Othoro. 

SUCH  will  SELL  by  AUCTION,  at 

lloAPSEMBLT  ROOM  H,  ttf.  Klitf-otrnot.  Hooftuimui  Ik. 
on  tlirRilJAY.  JiM'ARY  Uo  tTtb.  1AT0,  ol  TW  kLVR  fro  OMR 
o-rlrvb  pin-Holy.  Ut  STOCR  IN  IRAUk  of  on  IRO.NM-  -NORR  : 
orpft.Mln.  .f  no-U.  onro...  look.,  lot  hM,  kdlo,  kL*f*o.  otvr«  ond 
,.  .  -.  •-■     lino,  ftft.li  r--i.ii..a.  ftrw*  hnoh.  nod  hiutona.  anorita 

Inrb..  n  Lory*  i)noat|ly  of  Jo,aodft>d  broamonj-ry  1 
rjooallly  .(  rnrnl^ilnf 


T 


BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Several 

•  •  r  -I  -  I  ■ '  ■  of  USD,  *ttb  liDf  -ar<i«n  da*pAbm.  for 
■  •i  It,  or  Til  BB  fr.Br  an  Bol'-Jlaf  L***»aa,  oa  alra*ta|*-<i*  tarttjw. 
*lt**A«  la  lb*  da'-kjbl/ud  U>l  |d/tan-*q_*)  »*44kta^rbi>*4  %4  fjrftw**. 
vllblb  flf»*-D  alauU*'  *«Ik  of  >W  j; .    -  ,t  ,,   and  dtra-U* 

tumaauiilaaalinAt   win    tl.*   priociiMl    *lnk*t,  watch    It  BlWUt  atrMtn 
7...A-.  i.f  |r  ,.a,  it,.  1  fiiriidol  oawrlVd  BbBB-,    •  :  I  tl  A  lOAMwBAyV 
_    In  I  trmm  MM  lo  7M.  p*»  annnM  aff*  In  (rant  d«B>U<'.  —  F<-«  ,dat-»  an*l 
lia-m*  —  i  f-TikiiUr..  *pt^f  at  tb*  Oflle*  t»f  to*  VlHort*  (.and  Com. 

L  1-1  aut  uf    !•»»-  IUA*b*  ||^a*  Hir-tf.Td  ;  or  to  Hi.  B.  L.  CCltn*,  htu-wfmm. 
1  8.  Cniooocanxt,  OA  B***-Wt~*l,  Uly. 


F.  ttt-.l  Bnlldlnf  Mal*rl*J*,  klnnn'-c-rir*.  ) I  wult*  I , 

fESSRiJ.  EDWIN  FOXk  BuUiSFIELD 

*j*  lMliwt*4  U  ntU.  bf  Ai  i-TI'iS    cm  U>*  FBBHIhiW, 
..  Uattfjatamd,  •*>  YVBaOaT  Mil.  J AM'A  RY  »ib.  IH7B. 


nampkboaaaa,  a**  i  vmmv*  ■  aaai.  ■  anu  abi  auto,  in.  v. 
I  T'T***-**y.'M  lMt«  h-0atdUl  BUIUX^i  BUrr.- 
BJALrM  mi  kiiaml-an;i*  H*«»  and  (WlOOl*«li (* .  Hajti.*Uai  :  t»*. 
■aMlM  *f  nbnut  ty.i.iNO  **|*Ul  bruit. .  A  l«f*  ^.nuiy  «f  j.rwti 
tuad  twkf,  ou  fti-d  madBp.«ft**r  *ftabaa  an «  fratu-o,  Y«-tA  itarlof, 
tt*M  ell-*  Ud  •*•«*,  4WP1»I.  d*J  ;  l*jf«  oouUlf  Of  Itravt.  IB  flalw. 
f*p gu-Uaza,  alia  nawl  .-  4"  Otolaarn*.  As.;  *-  *-ral  vsUoMttw 
tnmtum***.  rii«'l*«,  ft-rfla-f  ,  w,U»  to*  avaaUoa;  appu  ai ua  «..f 
tb*  ftftAWbP,  act  BBBBBBatABBj  —Halt  b*  Tlawad  tb*  dar  taafnr*  !>■• 
a*vi  aaialwajD**  *-M-ln*l  u  t*«  Finn  a*a  ;  and  of  knar*. 
BUWIH  FOX  A  BoUiKJUt-U,  14, Ur*  >4>»-*V*t>I,  Bank,  lUHmt 
mt  riilittvu  aliawL 


A   WHARF,  with  47  feet  frontajje  to  the 

Am  Thir.il,  aowly  otohonk^,  or  ikt  frool  dopth  of  tsi  trot, 
wlih  Urjo  .l.i-d  oh.  .  apoo  tbo  p-no-1.  To  BR  LRT  na  toon,  ol  n 
raodVrolo_rnftt    TV.  »h«rf  Uolluatol  oo  U  *  oraik  lido  l.f  tb*  lloor, 

'opplf 


RFAOE-To   BUILDERS,  OOtV 

iRO.  ond  <>tll«UlA.-R»~ll..l  WIIAPP  ftad  BUBI. 
i.  ol  W»od..u,lb,  T<>  BR  LlnPliaRU  OP  no 
-Aiolyf  UAVItWONa,  CAR*.  *  BAK- 


PAXUbWORTH  BOAQ  -Tolnohlo  rtrt  of  Lao-0  lmoinl  ftbrly  or»  l- 
ftbl.  lor  RoiIlIuo  OforalloOia  Pk-U.,  -..  or  Xl  Oollllig' boll  too  BHtr 
to  To  it.  1    aJno  Jluiiooo,  vltk  Ba-.ro  ft  1 1  -l n u, r..  ond  la  Boslk 


|«.  JOHN  LOUND  wUI  OFFER  for 

PAI.R  by  AlrCTIOPf,  at  OARBAWAT'A,  Lortdra,  ftU  WR1>- 
MBkUAT.  JAHt/AkT  Utb.lATO.nl  TWELVE  o«lo.b ,  pnr.nonl  w 
on  o-dorof  Lb.  InM  of  iko  Rot  o,  1*  n  -  ft «.  B  *b.i.  t  r.  Uboantol, 
loir,  P1VR   BODan.  .Ilk  »k.p..  No.  lop,  ItrJ.  16A.  ltd. 
aonih  Lnafthotft  rnftd,  BWlUIc.ld  L-J.O.  and  bo  Moo..ro. 

ottk  rood,  r.niond  vui«.  ana  akapp  r.oorro.  .r  BinMioa 

Loxd.  o.|  «f  •i.otioolft.rmil.ud  oftutunr  un  th.noith  Wont. 
Bollo.y.-lli,  l.  tlowod,  atth  ponaiMdna  of  toaoat-.  .ad  pun  co- 
lon ftf  Brno,  RLLIR  k  RLLla,  kullvlun,  IB,  Pl-rl  to  .id-Jtu^ 
•  j  and  of  aj  Anttlaaoar,  »,  (.hintor)  -:aar. 


TO  DECOKATORS,  BUILDERS, 
Pl.ralBKRJl.  an  -TJ  Bd  DlftPOnKb  OF,  ol  n  Oroat  aaarlkno, 
>  o  Bt'iiikP..a..Ubii.hod  i.laryoaia  wnk  ibo  LRA^B *f  ofto.LV.at 
rRRMISEl.  in  ooo  ur  ih.  hn<  ftHmuiao  In  Iho  V.t-aol  or 
I. raid,. ;  Lfto  pmprlator  r-lhf  into  tb*  Cjantry  an  ftee-«i>t  of  Uo 
boo  th  or  lita  .lift -P.  l  i-olor.  In  ho  -h'olood  «r  Moo.ro  OW1L- 
UAM  A  rmill.  Olo»  M.r.kftaU.  77,  _ 


rPO  BE  D18FOSKI)  OF,  the  old-ealablUhed 

X  kOBINKPa  nf  a  R*l<  KLAT«R  and  RCfLOBR.  la  oa.  of  Ik* 
l-rlDdpol  loan,  of  Bo-t  Root,  abntb  baa  Imon  oorrt.l  pa  try  Ibo 
pt>o.fti  proprt.ft-r  I  i  f  yram.  Tbo  bobao  and  prMalaoo  oro  larw-l 
nialr, aad  ftiluntod  no.r  *  tr«dlai  ik.mri(hroro,  Tbo  .bpnb-la-tift  lo 
may  ft*  taboo  o<  a  ralaatlm  ir  r»,u  r~l.  or  by  -fro  moat,  aad  pm- 
aaoaluti  plr-n  at  April  a.tl.-F.-r  tortk«r  porih  ular.,  apply  al  Ita 
iXRr.  or  «-•..  1.  <  1,  nil  ALT,  blftlo  alotikakla,  1(1,  Tap  *y- 
■tn.^;rMUouk.:aJL.  _ 


CORNER  HOUSE  and  PREMISES. 


A 

AT*.  *l*b  u  araa  of  \JK*  fawt.  Lit  A  iU*at  of  t"»Hnfl  .-  w*a  -i. 
High  H*lr..m  mm4  Uawoiea'*  in*  n*4d*,  TO  BS  LET  o»  L****  fr*>*oB 
tb*  Kr*  aba  I  d*r.     Caa  nf  tstara*  Inedutlc  I  !u  ifa*  r.i.L    1 1  B'tiuuru.'>i 

no  tb*  t>*|I.t|a«  p*M  bf  tb*  frt*t>oll*rT -Apply  ti  Mf.  EVLUOCX. 
III.  Ilpfb  llalootn.  W.Q,  ■  


o^ 


URREY.— FRKEHOLD  LAND, 

rally  allaalad  ffa.  tr.  Bo.)  far  a  pahlta  ' 


:.!>  or  LRT  oa  a  BoiMlrjf  Loom,  noar  la  Lo-IAftrrhood  «n4  I  . 
In  tba  pariah  of  ITkaoolafftoa  ;  a  fmnta..  of  at  ro  Ikon  1  orw  foak  na 
Uo  k-f  I  rood  frinu  PuibtWa  oad  Kluar.t-f.,fthl  .boat  Ato  foot  ma't 
Ir.uioro  on  Iho  mod  tr*m  Rpn,,m  to  Olomnoat  aad  Bdaor.— Ap^ly 
to  Mr    Bf'lLOCK.  111.  Hlfk  H  Ibooa,  W  O 


YORK-PLACE,  MARYLEBONE,  near  the 
aVrraata-park  and  tko  atol  MB  oa  Iko  r  ' 
To  IIR  LKf,  or  Ibo  Oroand  lour  ot  •  rorrro 
ttRBlDRNC*.  .Ilk  About  W  fo.1   froalo...  ■ 
loorKaaloa  .iftraoioo  boi 


0^ 


AP1TAL    INVESTMENT.  —  TO 

ftnt.D,  m  n.od*an  vtivvmit  MtAlIlOU)  UOtTSB 
r*  K*  iMRft,  fa.  fA  ArprnaArfc-rwnil.  Vlcturta  Fark.  wit*  a  T*a* 
ut#A4  (IS.  ku(tl&«a  iW),  wlib  laf,.'  VMd,  AM  f**t  bf  41 
pValdlofff.tr  If  bftW-oi,  »nl  l»rw-  »|M  Wc«rtah**x.  4*  (m  k<f  ■ 
{Civ  a  It  p  o|**rt*t,  la  a  aoaat  l*a.-rt>*i*f  nolrbtx-arbri  <d.  Haid  I 
aoai.trod  t*r>n  *>f  ■pwaisli  mf  M  r*»*ra.  At  A  turn  aal 
10*.  :  * :  a«*avai  f*r  lb*  n*al  14  rmmn,  d  B9a  par 
ww«»  *4  tb*  w*.  Pari  *4*  tb*  p**«k **o-b»***7  may 
pa  .tAT*af*.  — Par  jia-tli-slara,  app  f  na  tb*  Ft****,!***  ;  or 
RLiWaaUU  CLpABEB  IX  Bt.  Marr-  fl'l*'*.  raAdlmjtt aO.  "  ' 


BE 


CHARTERHOUSE  ESTATE. —  Important 
Fm-Ii  M  BfTl LDIBO  "ITB*  n-ar  A Idorwc tt.airoa-,  H'm- 
H-*»  - to  II V  H)l.l>  or  LET  an  B*lb'tnf  I mm-m.m  Cotntw  Flit,  hm^.ug 
a  rr**.Up*uf  a  Wat  44  fawt.  by  a  d*p*b  of  I  Ot)  f*«t :  alaa  a  pl*>t  Af  f«k*>a 
*>F  <W  fc-l,  wltb  rtffbt  of  ltff»  i  oa  tbfw*  **<*•■  ud  ba>r%  «jt.r*»t-'4  — 
Aiply  ti  Mr  JitHtt  O'l UEJt,  Arab. tort  nod  llatTtfir,  fia'ttn' 
Hall,  Bt.  »»Ilb'bV.*Ji*.  IC  *  

TO  KAMPTULICON  MAKERS  and 

1      OTUBBAV-TO  BS  LET  or  BOLD  oanital  a 
VAXDVACrrRINO  PRRM laRa,  aoar  tko  lu.or 


nitoy  in,,.-.,  with  do.  Un*  —n •  ot'asbod.  ard 
olla-c-ooory  miofa-uory  for  c.rri „n  an  .Tina  Iro  fto.l**..— 
Ai-piym  Bf-a.it.  HlRns.  VtUftlHAN.  «  LRlPOall.lt.  n  aw 
yuo-otrool.  E  C,  pad  Ur~a.toh.AR  

STANFORD  ESTATE,  BRIGHTON,  facin£ 
tba  kaft-BlTILDIMO  LAND  TO  B  K  LET.  oo  bavftt  tor  alar  If 


aiua  pooro.    PajltoAAo  f  I  nau.toa*.  f-ftallf  fia-A*no*t,  Pillftr.  aad 

■      -     I   r  partlnbiaro         ,.         »..idr        H-  l-AHCHBtrBB, 

Aratiltort  ai  d  rbirroynr.  Ruiiforvl  R.'ft  ..  ofto.  ftlm'.iol,  U-n.  ; 
.„d  Mo-.r«  MAaltJ.  VoUllrlAk,  A  LKIr C.  1  Ll>,  kind  Adraatt.  At. 
■orplrd  ol,  Loodoft 

WHARF,    36a,  Bolpidere- 


T^ARFIELD 

nod  »A.. 

c-Blftra.  *p»y  *m  Ih*  I 


r|X)  BE  LET,  on  Laaae,  for  a  terra  of  year*, 

X  tlKTRRAL  ACRES  of  LAMD.  aal  table  for  ■  AMOPAffl'  BJ  *« 
PrRPOdRd,  .l.ftnto(omly  ulaoiMl  oa  iho  aoutti  kuk  of  Ibo  riper 
Type,  fth-at  l*r-»  ntltr*  b-t- •  BMBBBBktota.  lyaa,  and  altlrla  a 
f|iftrtoref  a  atlle  trm  lb.  N  .rtti- lU-t-rn  lUllny.    Tbw*  to  ft  road 


'PO  CARPENTERS  and  BUILDKRS.-TO 

I  BE  UUFOrlBo  OF.  by  PRIVATE  < 
for  a  Un.  lorai.  t  r-lhor  wilh  IL*  &to.-b 

poanao,  nf  oa  add  nuht.ftod  BUILObaH  PUolNRnrl  ;  can 
•Mine  of  A  caatul  r.ollloa  nooM.  .rBcoa  ftttid  omh  Irtai  oolao. 
rarpaaloro*  .bona,  rtorplift.  bl-oAMmlft'.  ftbop.  alab  Uf.  aad  all 
uioroaory  btlddlt-fo  bir  earryti  |  oo  n  In  p.  t-a  nal  Ibo  ymot  pr 
prtr-'ir  I.. ring  lorrlid  ,«  tft.  uqn  i  ..my  Tour  ,oara  -  P.r  rvrtao. 
parllruUrt,  oppty  on  tbo  .Prom!  ol,  a'.  O.  WILLrl.  aaonaornar.  Brr- 
a.0  rf-.y.  Tko  pr*|.tty  raiy  a.  rl.mal  .ay  doy  laloe-e  Ibo  ft. ... 
r  KJ...O  M^l  rat..  fAalnrl.y.  ..™ptodj.  or  by  lotto,  to  F.  llASUP. 
'I.ntord.ti  Anna.  Lt.rnn-ruid,  B.a. 


rpo 

X  WA 


BRICKMAKERS  and  ENGINEERS. 

WAMTRU,  t*  PVBCttAdB.  trad  BRICK  M  AOti  iPfB,  t  1  -  -  - 
all  Blado  of  kttrkA,  tilaa.  A.  one  Hiol  w.ll  Init.  from  B.01U  1  1  1  -• 
bitck.  par  dor.  aad  con  bo  w  .»  m!  .lib  a  A-boroo  onala)..  —  A;  ply , 
lift  Utf  Lima  nod  battirulo..,  to  WaTKiN  A  a  AON,  Her ikoay. Ml. 


CI  AWING,   GROOVING,  RABBETTNG, 

ftft.d  TBIHoalrlO  BR.«0«  (Jkjaaad-bandl.  wiak  Table  I  f-«t 
A  loabo.  ty  4  root  «  I.-'.— .  Q.tod  .l-bdrouhon  oral  A*  tar  ft  tip  ..oo 

A»,  W*Ad 


TO  BR  otOUr,  a  Bardale 
Morli  iltt.tr.  Li,  Bftioft  rood,  nil 


-POEEl.RK    .  WAUMA 


BtlllOAY 

lb  JEl'f.-J 


UNRIVALLED  and  COMBINED 
RNrtltTAINBENTR  f.o-  It-  CBBI-TBtArl 
rV.ft.io -Profa.-,r  Prpi>  r  oa  a  rlHtP  KIN  I  1  At -Tl 
CRT  IT.  rr  Wcraiaa  «f  N.rro  -  a  bakallfglly  atodoloi 
CHKIirTMAk  ANlt  ltd  CtlaTiiMo  :  Mr  Waaovj  -i.r*.  Moirt.il  aad 
FirtorUl  Bn-rrtalauoat.  1'loa  roileaa  :  Jj.lnl  Old  Father  mrar 
xnfta  ;  The  Talo  ttog  ;  Tbo  fto/ilT  '.  Root  ;  Th.  tTh.l.bmv.  CartU.— 
Ibo  Moala.ll.aa  R-llo.-Tko    MTBfRRIII  OF 


'  frIarnolOU»>b  *?'  Lnla* 


■■■•*■-■— T  r 


II  Kit 


;— PVlatod  by  rotr.i  m  Wt-lap.  Prl.i.r. tb.  Fnalla. 
of  W,«n»a  k  Hutu,  N.ifc  7*  .  a  T.l.  Ureal  Qaiaa-o treat,  UftPilar 
laa  ftold*.  ta  tbo  P^Ub  of  *t.rjlto.  la-Qio-flo'd.;  aal  1  " 

by  the  oaftl  CM.aida  »r.«,  at  tbo  OrBo*  of  •'  (MB  I  

Bo.  1.  Torb-otrool.  la  Ibo  ro.aab  uf  BL  P.at,  Cirr.nl-  nftlao.  I 
r  af  BlddAreri.-Bittirda,,  Jap^  t|j|,  LJ74, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQle 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

■t.  Barkar.k  Cb«rab.  Bard.,  BollAad.-.*r.  CrtypMa.  Aj.kil.el  fj 


contents: 

r.™oJ  Cain    ,  

OI.ul.fi  u  OlAavni'yary   

To.  (wMni  uuuir  of  Im  .. 

Th.  Butr  T.ar*  of  Rallwayi :  Mr. 
VkbUI  HI  coVaaf.  

IW  A.-tfclUrl.ral  rutiidraUun  Sort 

tan  

Tka  lb*  I 


>«  Dictionary  of  Arckiu. 


Th.  Ro. 

PrlaUd  «r  Writ**.  . 
ArLt>oio.of  latia 
P.ko.1  *f  UiklWUr. 

ialli 

ArofclUoi.rrJ  laoMIM 
IM  Ba>ba*a  ■  CkHRh,  Brad.,  H)N«:  . 
Vtlo.  »T  Q  HW-rMti  ll  LMli.  ...... 

Biota  of  Bloohlaf 

t. ...*....>■■.■...*.. 


Mm  «-f  K*rter  J«UU  1» 

tv,  r-ui  r«*u  a  u 

BMMC.qnV.Enl  

X*ad  Warw  frM  tb.  I>*v*t, .  Bod    .  .. 
TV*  1d41m  MM— — t  ui4  tk  *  Clvtl 
MltlUnJ  OmttM  KvHMw* 
A  Kelt rrvtt  Torwai* .  .... 
tt  >j*r* :  KII*VM>t  r*ra 
TV*  Helton  VuvdMt 

P*r*g*  ■  >..n.  - «.  w  ,.i  . .  .  

fWnvk  iitiHWw  ......... 

LtiCmn  fcc  Win  

e«tr*t«  uvl  liffttftT  >  •  

Hair  T. it.lt j  rv«rt-.  B.ni.Ut-J » 

Kw r+a~ nxi«, ip»wtc*  .  .. 

IV-IT  b  IWll  -VIVO  Chtoft 


>.  ......... 


...................... 


•  *■••••  Mi 


.  ..............  .* , 


ARCHITECTS.— NOTICE  is  hereby  gireD. 
that  tk.  Trtu'r*.  ippolotad  ty  mr  Job.  ft..*  .111  met  .1 
BIHETTM.  No.  U.  U^~I.Vl»ii-B.l««.  o.  THCRBDAT,  Ik.  tilt 

.r  baei  u.  m  twelve  ..lock  »  m  ptaart«»iy.  u  dvtiib.u  u>. 

Ul.ldi.  fti  .  *'r*  ahalt  bar*  Memrf  IvIm  Ik*  pracaailof  T.'r  from 
Ah.  *oM  -I  5/141.  Rr*l.*Ml SI.  |*»  Coal.  B.hk  AohOltlM.  lo  ».t»d  by 
...  k.  .t  r  ink.  h~»-  .  -m..i  DloTBRataBU  A  RUM  ( rECl.  Mt.1  lb. 
WIDOWS  ...  I  H1LDREN  .-(  dKoavrd  ArrhlUaU  but  I.  laUnk  at 
Jutn.^  Hfiwmm.  —  Forme  r.f  .ppdicallo.  aaay  b.  hod  .1  tk. 

-  —a  «~i  b-  an«i  op  and  driiT—i  i..*.     *,  w. 
"^fn^XJf*      *'  lt"c"'       *kk*  «•»  a»»o*^iWo. 


SOYAL  SCHOOL  of  MINES,  Jermyn- 
■Imt-ril.  PRANKLANO,  P  R  *.  will  a  Court,  of 

y  t^TTUEIW.  Ml  "Oriole  Ob.tnltlrr,"  0.  T0UD1Y  ..it. 

tk.  i<t  F*«.ir» hv.  .i  run  Mtadb  u  k.  mi^    ..i,  .... 

r^l.uf  Witaw*.*.*.  Tbiuerlay,  bl  t.diy,  ar.d  Tntda,,  .1  lb*  i*.u» 
I.  ftl. ;  to  lA^a—  oh  *  hare  .li.tid.  1  I.,  i,rr 
TBKTIIAM  BEIKS,R..I»lr.r. 


ICING'S 

IV    W  0.A 

-  D,ua»l«*d  I 


INO'S  COLLEGE,  LOND0N.-Profe»or 

O.  ADAMA  .i'l  c  mdiinn  .  rout.,  of  LtrTIf  HID.  .a 
Ibtt^llr,  1n*l.|.ilbf   I*,  pwku)  AocJIe.llofi,  tn 

-  ttS 


pky."         TIlirftflDAY.  rKB. 


■•4.  .1  TWO 


QOUTH  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM.  — A 

ft rl  OOUH-E  WAH  IJICUIEM  u  W«km...  «  -(kuMUl 
tn>*  W«k,"  will  b.  A.l[«.r*d  I.  Ik.  L.A.F.  TtaM.r..  b.  J  M 
fAfma.       a  a  w  iwmoI  coiiw.  o.«m..  «.  homu.t.  r.h 

FRIRtrARY  UTO.  u>J  Ik.  A"  lwl^|..  HO. DATS,  .1  EIlJHr 
o«lr«k  I.  th..^.lr<.-TVib«.eMlh.  (tarn.  I.  Ian.1  ft.'.. 
1.  M>|l|  Urtm.  M.  ftwiid  BMta,  M._TBb.U  .111  b.  Ml 
Ml  TM.lp|  Of  PC.*.  .I.«t..  —  bj  cr.l.r 


O  ELF- ACTING  SASH- FASTENER, 

Q   MEAIIrlt  rATBfrr_f»r  VEHTrtATIOM  Mrf  ««l)«ITr. 

Ol.»  rwlk.1  Mini  m.  Ik.  lop  m..  .1  in  b.l.bi .  u  it.... 
potal...  ua  .Mlly  tint  lo  .or  ordl.wy  j   Mom  Ml 

Hob.  frutti  TlulM^.or  r»tlJm.;  .O'l  dt«^.oM.  .Mb  I... tnu.cU. 
r*» I •  n ' n r.  *«     A.  IllMlrabnl  Prt>.p«tlM  Ml  *Vvl  U 

i.  r.  wmUUM,  PMniH.ftt.  si,  iua«.ii— i,  r  - 


rAR  DEPARTMENT  CnNTRACTS.— 

K«ll~  i.  b-r.t.r  |1'«.  <b.lT«rDHU  Will  I.  rmlnj  hj 
'b*  DtfWnfof  fk.li.tf,  W.r  Off!',  rut  «J.i>  Lonlnt.  »  W  Ml  or 
b.rttr.  EOKO.T.  lb.  14  b  FRBEDAET.  lit.  f».  lb.  t^fmMo  .f 
ih-  f.l'.»irn  't.n^h.  or  AUTirirdHfl-  WOKC.  for  bftt  «.  L.- 
p»r  m*ut  .1  Ck.lb.m  ud  Hi  Esolrnn*.  inolnrflnr  tS.lkua  r 


"t.,  kw'.ilo  Litton.  ..I  tk.  W.r  lkpwbM.t  Fmp-r-T  .*)...!. 
»■<«'»,  .»J  tk.  Foil,  t™  Ik.  M.l»...  for  .  ,.rlod  .r  Tkt— 
'«".  fro-  Ik.  1M  Apr  1.  M70.  d.l«ol..s!.  .1  p.„~l  ,f ,.,  „. 
1M07  n.Hk.rr.nr  tlruu  to  tb.  olkit  IkrMi  meuih,-  ooUo.  lo 


W  arltkntMl,  UrlAf  to  Ik.  olkirlkrMi 

wttllM.  .1.  :— 

Drtrhl.jr.n'.   V.WiM'.    T.>         ,  r:'.r. 

Fl.tn  V-r.',  Scalik,'.  A.  PUfiUn'.  A.  ..1  O 
Tk.  Tftt-l-n  .r.  l.i  mhn.  .11  tk.  4lfT.'»ot 
r.l^  of  |-htIj'^.  .kov.  t.r  ImIov  tk.  KkMla 
"    «Ur.r..t  IniK 


ITnOGR  A  PHY.— Architectural,  Enp- 

••Mtn f ,  .otl  M m b» H LmJ  DcrrtOM.  Umfm.  r-i»u.,  A.  E-iIk... 


■.II  Ml  for  Ik.. 

Tko  *Wr.UtT  of  |AUU  r»  lit.  lo  r 
I  or  .'I  T.o.l.T.  »bl'h  m»y  fc.  ptM.m.1. 

<y   .i»  .klllH>(.  umI  il.p-ot.  .1)'  k.  iku.nl  far  tk. 


J    W.OI,  .o.I  MMih.nl.Ml  t>i*. >oy*.  M.i-.  I  . 


T  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-water  Bneinecrs, 

*f  .   H.  pnrpuMl  lo  Efl  fin  ATE  for  WAkmsn  CHI.'RCHEt. 

^•r^-r^T.^ 

«...o£m,U.T.  I,  Mil I  I 


YflNTON,    HOLLINS,    &  CO. 
1U.         PATENT  TILB  WORKS, 
»io*i  uron .  THUTT. 

EkUklUkMl  IftW 

Fiaar  cla»»  akd  thili.  hiiiai.  awarded. 


■m  Miirro..  HOI 

ftoll.l.r,,  .jt.l  Itlki 
fM  1k*lr  .  ♦l^  tk 
Mil  »1m  MB  B.Mlk'l.kM.1 
M.oD*Mutry  mi  Dl 
EmuiAm  cd*  th.it  TtlM  f* 

FXCArirrio  . 

f.r  Cbw.kM.  v^iihul*.,  iUUr.  OMM.rmtorlML  Aa. 
MAJOUrA  AND  OLAZID  HLW, 
MjltokJ.  f-r  W.IU,  »..h..  M..ttk*.  n..  plMtM.  A.  ;  ..1 

tiuji  fo,  rut-rii.  ~irimi  ccniuiE-.  filahtres,  a.  i  .b. 

■  EKOEIAL  T.ELR-TS,  «n.l  LRTIE.  TILE.,  for  fi.U, 
lOM-tp'lm*.  Rtt.t  N.oiM.  A*. 
LONDON  :  w,  CO.DUir.STRE*rr.  REUENr-RTRIRT.  W. 

•.•  It  I. 


A  CO.  ftnj  lo  tnftrm  Arckltr.u, 
i  tk*t,  in  oon*«|'iMi.  .f  tk.  totrrM'nc  1 1 tovod 
k«*.  frpao^  .Itlu  >HM  Aimw  r.  -o»  lo  Lo.i.11. 
t  to  M«nt>k*«Uf,  .1  .Ale.  p'.vt*.  or  ■  tk. 
..log.  M.1  K. limit',  m*y  l*»  oUl*lo.cd,  .ud 
n.  "Catprii.t  f — 

ko.Aio  pavemrmth. 


imrrron  a  ooi 
WATEB  run  ClAftUEEa.  lift.  K1M0. 


la  nj-t  »F 


V.  wkleb.  »ilk  f.t.oiof  T..!.r.~i  ..y  fti.ik.,  it,r.n».l' ... 
n.y  h.  oht.l-~i  on  ».ulis»!l  <.  .1  Uit.  nrso.  Ul.*.n  tk.  W*on  M* 
TRN  Ml'  POCR,  fro*,  lb.  1*1  lo  tk.  n  b  FRARHART.  lftT  *~ 
tort-tl,  »nd  n.  Tm*Aw  ci  b.  MloMtlMl  iTl.r  th. 
KUBRf.RV.  m7rt 
Rolci  EorlnCMt  OflkM,  Ck.lkua.  Illk  J.uo.ry.  l&TO. 


W1 


AR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

MOnCI  TO  B-n/iFRl 
TKVlilRt  .r.  r-|.lt«l  ro.  mi  a Di>'T|.i«AL  DRTINO  ROOM.  .1 
tk.  WMblnc  MUkUibtunt.  B-Hnrl  Umm\uI  f ...  i 

r«t*Mi  MM  lo  T...M  f..  tbo  .1  ratio,  of  Ikcoo  Work.  tswA 
'»»*•  tfa.lr  n. tn*.  .1  IkU  OfE...  oo  ot  bMVr.-tk«  led  *Uy  of 
FRRRt'ART.  im.  ...I  p.y  tk.  m  of  In  ■Ailn.r.  u4dIn.nt. 
ft.  ik<  bill.  ofo^uliilM,  .kktk  .III  b<  C.t.mMm1io  *Mk  party  M 


of  RUIofir  Tul> 


not  bl  vl  kimuU  W  »x.[d  t 


W.  DRIROOM.  0-imjet.  ftl.t...  •. 

fttm*.M4to.  R^jfcl  EJEloMir. 
Offlt..  WMl.lt*.  /aiury  ».  |(Tk 


^f.^tV,.W1^' 


COMPETITIONS. 

TTALIFAX   PERMANENT  BENEFIT 


11  B0ILD!*-0IIOriRTr.-»Xrlt.«tnN.rTtltE  f»Mt»llM,in 
URklllNA—  A',  tk.  irntl.l  *M|UMt  I.  .rlUnf  J  M>N  O.atl.iu.0 
.ho  w.  R..**Mlr.   Kl.n.  for  t.|,  OiiTtB.Ml|nQt  lb.  I*lctor*wi  h»». 

r»d  U  RXtRMri  ik.  TIME  f  r  ..aim,  In  UIIIUKS,  W  TrJR.LiAY, 
R'hJ.r 


of  KTRltABT.  IS".. 
Ju.UTM.lATU. 


J.  D.  TAYLOR. 


CONTRACTS. 

rpWICKENHAM  LOCAL  BOARD 

I  FLINT  HRkrHANT*  ..I  "THRtW-Tk.  toa 
thi.  r.n.~  .t.  nrrt.— I  .„  r.t.ir.  TR.DRR.  r  .  tk.  Rttpp  Y  -A 
1ITO  IARD*  OR.Y  RROR.N  PIT  »HO  FLIXPtt,  lo  t.  A.l  I  r.  frt 
In  Btrr.  M..I.W.  ol  Bl  km™*  [I HA.,  .od  rk.irob.lM.t-F.il 
rnrlto*!*.**,  .1'k  h*.  of  T>r.d.t.  tti.y  t*.  bMl  a.  .ppttMitlon  to 
Ik.  for.itoT,  .1  bl.  OIRom,  RaiI'.  l.tdr*.  go*-o  «t  '•**,  T  .tobMituiiii 
TVoArr*  ...  ft.  k.  A.l.r.t"l  on  .r  Mt'ttr.  HOIfOAY,  tk.  7.h 
FRfiKtf  ART  BMjr,  Tb.  IWvl  do  ■•«  kUMl  ikrtn— lr«  to  mt 
i  b.  I.M.  «t  ...  T.nd^.  WM.  BfJ«roN,  CVtk. 

Ttl.Mbia.lMMT  Ift.  ISTR 


PARISH  of  SAINT  MARY  ABBOTS, 
KKrfRt>*nTl>v,  Ln  tk.  ^.n.y  of  If  tAtk**...  — To  OONf  R  IC. 
TOR*.  URirKH  tKRBR,   FAVI JRR.  »,d  OTIIRRI ,- -Tk.  Wotk., 
•Mtlurp,  and  Omim.1  FoipoM.  OmmlttM.  „r  lb,  V.tt  u  tk. 
FMlak  A'orM^t).  .Ill  to... I  .1  Ik.  V..TRT  HILL.   Hkik  •<*»«. 
E.o.lnrlon.MiTllB'DIY.  |i..  Ill,|.  FEBRUARY.  l«7d.  M 
SRVSSI  oVo-k  I.  Ik.  EroalDC  la  at..  TENDRRA  from  r.MH 
.IVIny  urnNTRIlCr   »ltk  tk.  VMtry  Im  Ik'  f.N  WORK, 
arj  klATRRI  ALM  fM  O' .  Y.ir.  •MBtna^rtn,  I.  Buck  •..!...«  ;- 
r>  1  »l  R**l  W.i.H.1..  A.  .t  »r  1.1  ul  pw  dv. 
m.r.itf.il»|  ajtd  W.hirlnr  of  flLTMA*. 
H>tno**1  of  Coal  IVn.t,  tTodcn*.  AaltM,  Aa. 
Fttian'  Mid  Im.'  Work, 
link...  Fimut 
lirrdn  P.p  a. 
CM.t-.ro.  Lat.DF.lt. 

.It..!  tl.«  l.autMAa. 

Oully  OmlM. 

BkMt.1. 

IkjtAHIE 

B*M  BraintB*. 

Um.  Mid  I'* ft. ant 
Ptr**.. mill  bo  ma  I.  opr..  and  atrl.Uy  111  ACMdann  vllk  tk. 
tw«t  ftnna  of  T.od.r  ..Irk  mar  b.  k«l  ar.  1  forth.,  >a,.|tal„ 
ot.t.!o.l  on  applt-  aun  lo  M*  J  III  EH  «R  .A DBa! IMJR.  Ro-..,  t. 
at  h  i*  Of»c.  VMt.y  hall,  M.:.«'d.  T.od.r*  tt  fc.  to.Ua)  as  I  m%- 
dor*Ml  "T»'«  fot  ."  u  It*,  ria.  may  ka,  Mid  t.  b.  Iul*.rd 

a.  t..T  <|*E;.  I  y  or  hrf.-r.  p.irR  n'diak  1.  tk.  Afl.rnom  of  TOR.. 
DAY.  ih.atbd.,  of  FRRIUIARY  ..at,  u.o  .bl.h  ko.tr  >.  T^J.r 
•rill  ho  raoolr.d.  Tk.  V*ar*ry  d.  not  kl.d  lb.o»  cm  U  MV.pl  tk. 
luv^t  or  any  T*.  l,r,  Raok  oonl-acior  ^11  It.  r^qlfod  to  ootrr  1.  . 
A  .'Ittm  nutiMl.  and  lo  pmrl  I.  I.,  pad  a„d  .tnn.ol  lata*.  1m 
f  .r  . b.  do.  rform ....  IhWrof,  Uk.  oipaooao  of  MMlnaol  and  k»td 
lok.pidby  tk.rt„|,«i.^_«,  ...i^T 
..   ,  flFOROE  CAKPRR  UABDIXO,  C.auk  of  tk.  V.ilrr. 

VMlry  kAll.Ji.nar,  W.k,  1R7I) 


Bio.  I  .  k.  »  oHhU.l  Ml  tk.  *.m.  ray  and  at  lb.  ..la.  boor  in  Mark  fw^ 

"*^ot-  Z  to.  ^U.™'JtJi\f*iJ[^^Ur,*£[S?Jl,*  I  j 
r.r  pa  IKHl.r.  aojily  lo  J.  W.  CCN!.  1 -Mtl liA  If ,  cMcraloiy.     |  p,,. 


WICKENIUM  IXKJAL   BOARD.— To 

RTONR  BTRMtH  ANfHa-,1  n'll  »B>t  -Tk.  Lr*u  Boatl  of  Ihl. 


PROFESSOR  TENN  ANT,  F.GS.  will 
roNTNOE  •  mtTBRB  of  LRl'TOREt  oa  MINER ALOOY 
»*>Vh*d  t.  itRtl^OOY  and  iko  ARTP,  d  Eioii  I!  Jlot*.  London,  on 
WRI,...rjAT  and  PRIDlY  ».rrtd-|..  .•  Km.  o'.lork.  furl.. 
FakrtAMTMVI  Bare*..  enmn..t.tdn.  Jaatary  t.iA     Pa.  ]|  1. 

A  Cm.  af  Laclnroa  -at  Blatoral  «r  and  O  ol*ry  .'.II  all.  b. 
.lad.rrrad  Tkarad.r  Rr.^l.ra  at  rifkt  .'«!  «..  TkMo  kotln 
J  ....at,  I7l».  and  .11  bo  aro.ti.ard  t.  ftoatar.    F*.  II  ll. 

ft  i  TBN.AHT  ft  .mi  Prlraa.  loahn-ulo.  I.  K.oora  oty  ud 
O-nlo.7  ..l««r..^l  l-r    a  Ion.  !.«»..  of  .OMtlMO.*^  .1  hi.  ft*.' 

1  Mr- ad,  W  C. 


Par  ok  .r.  pr.p*r»t  to  *M*.  TRNDRR.  for  tkaranply  **f  NROKPN 
BARKPt.D  OR.NirB  a. i.l  BROKEN  BLUE  ODERNHRY 
ORANITR   .'1  krok*.  to  a  f.ia*.k  r  »■*.*.  at  .  pro*.  p*r  yard, 

..Iraraa]  I.  barn  ab»A..ld*  .1  R  ohma^d  lirtl.a  and  Co.tl  att**< 
Foil  partlcadara,  atttk  f  *m  of  T...d-r.  Mar  fc.  had  da  .ppl*Mll  i.  lo 
III.  Rtut.yi.al  hatOffhatA  Ran.  Ltrff.  t,oaon.lrMil,T.a,k.nbaiu. 
>.»d.ra  at.  to  bo  -I1....I  00  of  koiora  BOHDAT.  Ik.  T.h  PER- 
RDABT  Mai    Th.  Baaard  do  not  kind  lfconu.tr  ,  to  aor.pl 
l.waot  —  aoy  r.nd-r  WB.  RlIdtON.  Cl  rk. 

T»hktnka*o,  1  ..«.•>  U.  1ST  ft. 


nUILDKRS  propwini?  to  TENDER  for  the 

I  )  EEBCnON  of  AIIO  TIONIL  BfJILDIBOB  *e  a  ftto*lropollla. 
WMkkt.ii,  ara  r*-lo..Ud  Ut  o*i.d  Hoi r  Baa.  t*  th.  ArtaklM»i.  Mr. 
IAXUN  mrLL  PI.  Ikaawn-lia*.  tun. toft  May  b.  a***,  any  d.r 
tKt.a»n  TEN  and  FOUR  .'dot.  Tk.  qtlioil.  at.  b.la.  ptaparad 


u  NOW  OPEN. 
■ALU     Dotty  fl 
>  lav  i  Caftaloja..  d  I. 

JABEt  FAUST. 


HOTO  - LITHOGRAPHY  —  ArchitecU' 


QT.  MARYS  CHURCH,  WATFORD.— 

b7  T.  RPfLDERS  ant  OI-KS-R  — TENflERS  a*.  In.lt.lfi  tk. 
BEltrtlRATM.k  of  tk.  RX  rRRl  IB  of  tko  Ak  ...  Qi.r.iltlr.  •  |i  li 
f.  to. lo  parlu.  »«di.,«  th.im.tn-.  i  MMar-  PBANKI.IK  * 
AM'tRWn.  fcortrjor.  ft,  Ad*'a!d.  p  at..  1.  .nfon  Rrtd.c,  lr.it. 
tatfur.  Ik.  btfc  ol  FRSR1IA  kY,  .no.-al.f  I  «ul.**>.  tor  tot,  vklok 
....  will  lo  rataruad  to  p*r..oa  *.o.llo,  i„  ui„.  » |,  T.ndor.  Tk. 
:...,  „.  1 1 ..  do  M|  kind  tfc.,n„I.M  ft.  . 


VOTICE  to  BUILDERS.— Tho  Commind- 

i_l  ln«  PajsJ  KailliMr,  IbnCMft,  h-r.r-y  Jvm  uvtict*.  that 
»^'*-d  TBNnika  vl.l  U  i*Ak.,.r-Al  mi  ii,  >tma*  *4  Wi»  BfHlH  tsf 
run W»vr  nffiM.  r.H  ■••it,  IrirftdAif.,  r»*i     \mttr»  THlrp*U4I>AY 

ill*  li* b  dif  iif  riBfttr akV.  iur»,  r*«>sm  hi.  r-.^,,.  M  ^.y  b»  a*'- 

■4r«fM  »rf  fciO^nhrtiD-I  wllh  lb*  tWrtrtary  of  evtUU  far  War.  I*T  tlM 
Urmni*  lhr»»w  frdftSkT*,  tu«».a>*ail'>si  am  ibm  ].t  du  -tsf  APliCL. '  jtru 

^^r^^         ^  5  5  5 

Bh~r„M,  and  To.«  on  Oralo  dpi  I.  and  IaU  of  Oituil  And  BtMRk 
Port. 

ril.lod  Kbodol.*,  farmt  aa*  Trn  *ort  a.  1  all  aaart.alarir.laUa. 
u>,r.ti.  mar  h.  -fculaad  at  tbla  urfl  o  o.  pa,  man!  of  ft,  d  l.  kr'a**a 

taokonn  of  TEN  atat  POUR    " 

H'fc  of  PRRaUART,  It*. 

NoT.ndar.lll  k,  Alt, 
ChfotMliy  ottb  Ik.  I. 
anil  r,.rnji  or  T.a.lor. 

N.  it  — Tko  R. oratory  af  MaI.  f  .r  W..  rat 
of  njMllt,f  lb.  tl.'l  or  any  of  tb.  Toud.- 

Boy al  E  ifloaor  Offloa.  fttnrm  Jaauotf  fl.  1B7J. 

XIPPING  SPECIAL  DRAINAGE  DIS- 

MU  TEICT.— WATBE  hi  l-rl.T.  C  .NIRAtrr  Bo.  1 -TEN. 
IJR.t  ar.  t.,..l.,l  f.,r  th.  r-I.lt  .10  «d  BJRINO  au  AH1 EHIAN 
WELL,  lo  Ik.  putahlrf  TkatydMl  O«ooa.  lo  Ik.  ...my  « 
Ran.  Tk.1  Wotki  .111  hi  carta.!  0.1  Uador  tk.  aulh  ill. 
of  tor  f.Jali'i  I'rinrlpat  Boatatarr  of  Slala  fa.  tk*  Htoa. 
11  pA'tuual,  and  aod.r  Ik.  dltidll  of  Mr.  JABS/.  rBL'BCH. 
17a.  Oroal  Oootf •  .thraa,  w.*iu.i.*Ur,  Card  Rui-.u.r  a. in. 
th.  ptri.0  doly  appulolaat  hy  th.  aaol  docraAo  y  of  BtAUUp.rf.rat 
th.  duty  In  wfcia  th.  loi.l  a.thoHty  tor  tb.  dlalHot  lu  mad* 
drfaoh-   Tk*  *I*Mlf*aotlae.  fitM  of  I 


i*d  a>  tbla  urn  o  on  pat  want  off*  ft.  *.'»**>. 


it.!iT.rp4  tn..  rnA^t.-B.r.ft.(bL.Offl«,*,»  Uur  th*u  fE  B    'J  4  K  T 


[For  rw0.Ttc.t3r  0/ 


)gle 


ii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


PARISH  of  ALT,  8ATNTS,  P^AR.- 
mw  tows  ham.  .nd  (imr«-r. *^^J," 
I MIKtlllUM.  II i  I  «'  tn.as.ao  •-*•»  «'«''_*..* 


Hl-T  wl 


.  ._o  4'k  d.Tod  »■«»«'•  »«v  w »' 
mn  ••<*«*  In  tba  opanlot  pr.r'a.'p.  !•  ~-»1fa  TEXpitR*  '<"«■ 
rnMI  wllllo-  I*  HTM  "»  tba  KBRTIOS  »f  a  ™w» 
HALL  .n  1  PftrorMal  Owk»-a  fnrtka.ald  t»Plah.  Mtrinlllil  lajdftkt 
a..d.r»p  ".(•llnn.rir-riaoaa  h.  M-toton,  *r  ho.  BO  Har.M.A  P.M'"* 
Iho  plana.  a»a«.Br.l|nn.  and  arm*  at  Ttoftd.r  ("to  wtil**,  no  P  P"* 
tonwato  will  ka  ro~t*odl  and  alt  oahar  paotoiaa.p  InfrnmUoo  tuop  b. 
rht.irtod  .1  lk.n«U.  oflkto  1.  AIMtol  .«»»«».,  o.aa 

m-rdoj.rr^d.  Llaa.hnn...  tr*lto^»-n  *b.  b-or.  ELEVEX  and  POT R 
dftllp     BIDl  of  qnanttttaa  Will  n*  «r|p«dt.d  on  PtoP"»"t»t  of  ft  daprolt 

tflk  whladt  will  W  mi  ol  «ft  wipl  °*  hand  Adr  To>«tn  fir 
tha  "nt  i  to  Ihop"  nrbtoa.  T'toftar.  map  on"  h*  owp'«  I.  Th"  iwwb 
ct  pprur--.  wh«.  T.ad..  l»  amidol  wdl  t«  roqnl  ot  t»  tonaa+do  UN 
.nratla..  who  will  mot  Into  ah~adwlb  bin  or  loos  10  tb.  ion  »f 
a.fax*.  Tha  Trttakaaa  do  sol  bind  tb.«tao!»a.  la  ao-ant  tot  I  rw«at  or 
a:  r  TSndrT.—  Br  «4o 

WTIXJAM  0.  rlTt.r.  (Bark  ol  tka  Trwataaa. 
IhtaPftrarr  ©nVaa.  PorTAr,  E.   

TSLE  of  WIOnT.-HIOHWAYR.— C0N- 

TBACTP.— TW  rknnaika»looor.  «/  Hl.kw.p.  for  loo  !•'•  ' t 
WIlhtmiauirtofHolN  TPhllRAA  f.aan  tor  or  *  witlta«  lo  POX. 
TRACT  'ir  tha  RPPAIR  of  tb.  BO«D«  and  RIOIIWAY",  abd  olh.r 
Wnka  «n>rUtr|n>  Ikoro'o.  lo  U-  dkatrtrk  -I  tb.  Root  arid  f«l 
ot.d— ...  n  t,.  I.I.  of  Wl.ht,  f-r  .ko  ton.  ,f  Ihr..  ror..  from  I  bo 
lot  d«(  of  Jam*  r.<>.  rx>>-ot  to  ho  A.'.- oil. oJ  ►»  Iko  r«»ftilo.b.t  rr. 
or  nrntrortor  ftt  tbo  ard  of  our  poor  ko  rlofnf  throo  towta.'  poor!  oa 
noktra.  In  wrltbta.  fttod  to  ftcn-oi*«or.  with  and  larkyac'  to  ropanln 
otorlAfO/boM  atod  rrrndrtftato..  wblah  aa.p  bo  IfOrre'oA  to*  flAt  .  of 
tb.  (*l.rk  to  tbo  a»ld  (Vnolt'OOio,  >n  S.wnnrt,  fr  ra  vkom  tbo 
foroo  of  T.oAor  o»A  .40* r  portlootoio  m-y  V-  •o.olftoA.  Tbo  Tro^.o. 
•ro  in  bo  Arltrorrd  OftAVr  0.0,  oftA  •  o>(o^»1  "  Tor-Aor  kjff  KooA.." 
tothoOo  oooolonoto  -f  lMbo-T".  »llb«<lo!Mh»II,'  ».»i^rl.  bofO'O 
TWOoVukM*  'O  WKIlMKoDftV.  tbo  OrA  ilop  if  FI!Bltr»Rr 
I  O  ill  DDI  bUA  IkOBOtlTM  U  ftOOtpt  tbO 


0UNTS0RREL  GRANITE 


vr 


Urvv  *twki<.  frt»sH*  MtlAi  for  ptHuf  •!< 


I  war, M«t  Rt  .rti, 


ro*.l»,  n*1  mv*l  fjf  w»ik».  rwlibU  mJ  •>to(>r«'l  ••*»»••.  for 


OBANITI. 
POLISnRD  GRANITE,  ORRY,  RED,  anrl 

I       BI.ttB.lnr  »W'yetttl.  000  ARTH I rX'TTRAX  WOBC. 
BUM.-KH  f  .  KSIJ1SBBKIM1  I'f  « HMkX 
PAV1KO  AKTTA  oo>l  (TORBi. 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  K  W  A  L  L, 

0BAK1TB  grAItRlRAond  POMAOJIXO  WORK*. 
DALDRATI  l«.  o.or  DUHrBlU. 

«MpM» 


DALBEATTIE  GRANITE- SHEARER 
*  Ml  1  II,  A  CO.  «b*  Umim  at  the  h«i'  •  QatvirtM,  am 

|f*I*r»-l  to  irnllTliAiT«  r<>r  but  i«Mii.fr  ud  tit*  «4 

OKaMTI  1lt.i.t  Kft.  l>ri-Btd uf  fVa»  W1I»0.  iVr  EDkjU»^r|p.#1  Arrbl- 
lacleraJ,  tdiil  vltMT  Wtta.     At«u>,  Mti  *n.l  OortK 


SbASMtki  MonvimM*.  rmmUlpt,  Cultunw.  P«1-»»«*K  *«.  to  Orn 


TPO.Al  fro  'O  WRIIK 


a.  nrawn  ci.,n.u,.c 
Xo-pArt.  Mo  .f  irujkA.  Joooftrp  11  b,  ura. 


CHRIST  CHURCH  CHAPEL-OF-EASE, 
ItOlfflARToT*  —To  Britr>rrt«.-Tl.o  0>«™IMoo  oro  poo. 
roroA  to  rrorto.  T«"f  n»»R  foo  tbo  »  X  P/V '  K«  of  >bo'oh'to  of  Iho 
WORR  1.H0BIT  for  boiMiiifo.  rBAPRUOP  BABB.  la  'ko  port. ft 
of  CkfUt  Cbarok.  r»n*  r.o*or  T>o  o'ooo  «o>4  .po-lA*»tl«o  no  bo 
on  ot  th.n«o,of  Mr.  B.  ft  »«rSt)«I.L.  Wo.  I.  Pr*o~o»r~t . 
DroouMf.  rt.ro  .  0.0.  of  tbo  I'l'H  of  ,,««tttlo.  ton  oloo  >»  -  ».• 
t,ln«t.  .,,1  fnrrhor  lotor™.-!^.  tn-r  t»  hod  of  tbo  ArrbHoH.  Mr. 
T.  l'B!(Blf:B,Tl»->o».|l«oi.  W...A.o-o-tl..rooA.  tx»A-o.  Too.l.o. 
a«l  So  .otil  In  not  lobr  tb.ri  rRHtAV.  tko  1«  h  FRtlRtTABT, 
T*o  Copjb  two  do  hot  bind  lkooiMl~.  lo  oro.pt  iko  Iow«t  or  «ip 
Too...  A.  BTTRBOCK.  Hon.  Soirrtorp. 

DftBtwttrr,  Jftanftrp  It.  lpjrt 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
At.Kl.  Hil'l»l>U].  P1PJ.I).  B  CO. 
WOBBBJta  lo  ruLOHKli  ORAN 


Nirpjt  totbo  qoaoa. 

BohlMUooo.  UAI.  1AM.  OoA 
..  ISAT.    Bod.  Wto,  ftftd  Orpr 

"  1,  ood 


A  RTTFTCTAL  STONE,  PUTTY  COM 

4r  V     POAtTIIW.  B»B»B-4  (TBtatVT.  ood  PLAiirBR  EXBICH 
yP..VT  MlMPACTt'RKR* -Crlllr.f  PJooor..  Bopol  Aroiv  *koo> 
front  Tr. ......  Voo>«,  Torot'nol..  t'olontn..  ttanolbkoA 

r.iillol.,  ood  .tott  AonertpOoh  of  orojoakant  for  latoCAAi  ood  .t 
urhoi  dooorottoo. 

W.iE.  HERBERT,  ArahttaotorsJ  Modellers,  Ac 

ip).  Brum*  ROAD. 

OBlATlSfR  rKRPABBD  FOR  MOTTT.nilfn. 
PLANTER.  THR  CBKAPBSr  AWD  DRAT  IB  LOKDO* 

ANSOMRS  PATENT  STONE,  equ-vl 

to  to,  hoot  WATtTBAl.  PURR  ffPOlf  BR.  ftool  ftt  000-k  lo,  ooot ; 

UoopotAallp  .pryirolA.  far  ARHtAR  PACINOA.  HOI  LOW  BLTIUb. 
IJKJ  BIA1CB-P.  Ql'niB  ttTOPJRB  ftlolp  or  romtr.il Uod|  ;  tlDB- 
MCRJI  ud  PRIRT.  «.  WISIM1W  nit «-*.!>.!..  rvPITAf-  ' 
TIl.KVRrtd    ood    TBDRBBB,    CHIMtBT  -  PIBCKI.  ~ 

km  iso«.  lui.n-TAMiP'.  ruvT«  otui  cor 
I'lKRhv  pri  pith.  ro^^^A  mowt-oirst*.  ft. 

TBB   PATRST  1-nXfTlrrTR  PTOSl  nOMPftlTT, 

«.  t,ut— 


T7IRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  ind  GLAZED 

1}  bllWBBAOB  nrxR. 

THE  CASTLE  BRICK  COMPANY. 

I'oUl  Addrooi:  — 
HAWAEDlUf.  niBBTRB,  ud  «,  aBACBCBTJBCB-RTRBRT.  B.C. 


WftJ.S.  FRKEMAN,  Merchants  in  all 
.    Rtftokl  of  BTOlfS  lad  OBA  flTB.  _  "l"*.  «tl<dol««  ^U.. 


/CONTRACT  for  0(X>  TONS  of  GRANITE. 

V.V  Tbo  R  -ord  of  Oaordl.n.  for  tbr  Portob  of  louaoolh  drofro  to 
roroloo  TRVPKRM  to  OooiroM  for  Iho  all  PPI.V  i4  5oti  TOSfR  of  iho 
•rBTOrP.RSRBT  IIRASITR  (f.,  Brohftiarl.  l.V  ^.llioroil  ot  tL.tr 
BTOKB  TAXD.  ftt  l».»rr  Koon'l>pt>n  loop.  I..ra>»lb.  f.oo  of  .11 
>tl»o,  arftton.  01  t.^t  toh.ri.llno.  oa  or>»f-To  W«!>NR«)AT. 
PR  Ii  Ittt  A  H  V  »,  ot  d  lb.  rraro*ndor  •Itbta  f.arto.n  dojr.  oftorworo.. 
Boolrd  TniJ.r..  .uporoylh-d  "TooAW  for  tliaoi''.  "  oro  to  h*  o-nt  lo 
no.  00  .r  hof.y.  TI'IOittAy.  tb.  lot  nf  bRRRttAHT.  ood  i«k 
Tamloro  .11  ho  opoood  ot  lb.  n»'i»  'bo  noftntun.  .a  tbo  Tod 
raTPRHBtlART.  Tbo  Onord'aaa  do  not  Mod  I  boa  o»t  m  to  sor*vt 
tko  loamt  or  nap  Tan  Apr,— Br  o-dar      'ao  Roa  •!  of  aaordion., 

W.  D.  WIUIOT.  ttlrrk  U  tb.  Bo.rd. 

•AAA  ioamarr,  IVd 


GRANITE. 
TOHN   FREEMAN   &  SONS, 
O  PENRYN,  CORN'WALI.. 

irraU  in  I.rajfa»-W  a  J  R.  PBcrmaB,  V,  - 
ft   TRK»lal.t.R»,  If.  U.loa^aan.0-- 


MANSFIELD  STONE. 
Bad  RiaM  froajlt.  UBDLBToid 


-  The  beautiful 


MEDAL.  EXHIBITION  of 

AWABDBD  for  ItltTtl  LUtfE  of  »A«t 

00  llRAr*TT  of  Damon.   

THE  ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 
COBTPAKT,  POO  LB,  DOBABT,  »ad  M.  »r  MABTIVt 
LA  SR.  WXUO*.  MaanAootarorl  of  MOBAIC.  RXCAttiTIC 
had  TRtWKLATED  TILE  PA V I! B RTPTPJ.  Ioolodln«  V.lno.i  Blso. 
WblU..ndOt»oaT-o«ra.  for  frkwbov  Boil..  Cno.ir»a»arta«,  am. ; 
WblU  llUaod  Tlba,  oiolo.  aad  "1th  patftaro  far  Baftko.  rtatrtai. 
Ac  ;  oalaurat.  obftOirllHl.  ftad  OPftkiiaail  do  ;  WhMo  ood  Cdnrod 
Olftaod  RrlcAa;  M.tftlLao  Porlna  TV  mo,  f  loah,  t  Look,  11  Irak; 
Block,  Bod.  ul  Rail  P.rlPA  Brwi..  [t  lorbor  thi.k  I  Bto.  k  Poromp; 
and  U.'k  Arth  Brtrka ;  nlarh  Orooood  BUab  do ;  ~ 
•f  (BVIUna  - 

>KRI 


saotM.au  ftto-'lrotl-ti. 

«  ".-BRMOTPtl  tat  M.t 
Uao.  lo^doa.  WO 


3  BE  SOLD,  about  3.TO  feet  of  roperior 

blr  fttod  ABRRtir.E!»  OIltSITI  CUB".  a|r™lar  »  t.p. 

->T    .  :>'ftl>U  for  mn   •nrlBB'jT".  lo  r*c»tt.    IraB  r4.Ln|.  —  Pw* 


1  ti  ptP>}<air»i,  th*  |«i 


B 


UILDERS  HesironB  of  TENDERING  for 

oVaabod  BBRII1BMOBH  oat  tbo  T.»  Hook  BiUto. 
H.aJor,  ma  000  tko  ptoa*  oa  t  .i«rt  ArkM'in.  of  tb.  And  000  at  tbo 
OfllcaofMr.  CPIABI  K<  BS'II  RT  Arobltooi,  J*.  Baab  Uaa  CMuooa. 
llroat.  BT.  oa  aad  oft«  TlltrBt'AV  n.t'.  to.  art  or  PinnttART. 
Piirui.  ofTrodor  ond  Mil.  t.f ,vl«nttil*t  wll  .awilot  no  n,,n,.r.t 
of  half  o  polnoft.  Totdor.  to  b  »ru  la  ■>*  Lvr  li  on  TUT  RriU  k  V, 
PEimrART  fa  link-  Tbo  A.  hllort  no  l»Ka!l  of  hla  oUettt.  dun 
oat  bbad  ti  m-t'  r  to  oaoopt  tkp  lu.aot  or  anp  Too  dor. 

TO  BUILDERS.  —  Persona  derinms  of 
TBNUPRIS  »  fop  portoln  ADOIHOfA  and  AI.TXBATtnNB 
to  tbo  ttal'  O  Wnikboaoo,  O^att,  Bao»i.  map  tot  lb*  ptojat  fttod  apact, 
foatlno  a|  tbo  .alt  w.-,Rh»ttk».  ^  at  lu  OIBroa  or  tbo  ArtbltrrA. 
»r.  fit  A  R LRU  rt^TWRB.  C'hadrjt.rood.  Tiutrn,  walad,  and  oa- 
doratd"Tond.r  f.r  aTo  k.  at  lao  D.~tH»  .IMi  Varkktoaaf  ■  la  ba 
laft  ftl  IT  OIKo,  ot  Bolnfrol.nottatofboto  WAilN«J.I>kV  'tko  ldth 
d-p  ot  PKIIRr  A  RT  n.it.  Tko  dtoardbaa  da  sol  kind  tbrtualtaa  la 
ftnoa ,t  iba  leorra*  or  aa.  Totidar. 

A  n  HttBT. n.rk  t. u,. 
Batufortl,  Jaaaotp  Wtb.  IRTX 


BUILDERS  .Won*  of  TEVORRING  for 
t tip  BSVCTI01V  of  .»  HOTHK  »*id  KKPAIM  ti  tW  Mj-lr.  lot 

fktirtfc-.tM(»»4,  Or«H»irfc,  ttvma  Kt*R  I  II  KnU»  mrj  (Ujj.  until 
tb»5th  rKttRtTAKY  Tht  T*b  «■>  In  afttllwrwl  at  tb*  OftW  (.f 
Mf.  0.*MrTB.  RiytvJ.kUl.  Or^wt.b  ..n  bufon  For  ft  uVttwk 
|UB.  c«t»  IkAt  dmf.  Mr.  BbhtT*  *U1  mi  ba  be*a4  t«  t«oc«|4  lb*  Uvtal 
gr  any  Tw»*«f.    


TO  BUILDKK8.  — TENDERS  aro  rfqaired, 
br  tb«7*b  mf  KKHIM'  UY,  fur  lb*  RBKTIOBf  *4  u*w  P%%- 
MttRB  fear  lb*  Old  *b  i*  H  rw  Ttfwi),  AnstM  Milt,    pimh  ml 

SBc(fjo^u.«o  oavn  h*  mmm  mi  tb*  Arvbiwt'ti  0>flia,  on  mn&  *ft*j 
UXDAT  Mil,  lb«  Slat  r 

«^fc,ti|l»«d,tf«.l,  A.HI*!  W  Q 


v.it  tUliti(«r  IpahI.  mi  ihNl  I  ft  tkirk  art* 
«}«inilD  totMlb*  rfUlVar  t>  fL  Mhl 
t4T»»,if.)ftAad  w|-b  Ma*t* j.  Tbt>  atA^nf*i«u,  LltflMit'ipt  fr  1 b*  Ntlll* 
ft«U  WiMxibtPTM  gttwrlATr.  Mr,  LUULlV  can  ratu  m-mmmA ; 
b«l  UiliTin|«iino(  UamA  it  imtxh  tui*ll»>».- MAUdvtUld  Qu*>niaa. 
Wtrtl*  

CHAHLBS  GOODYEAR, 
QUANITE  MERC 


H  A  N  C  O  C  8 
TNDIA-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  1W 

L       PORTABLE  !.»»P».  PorjCDRIRB,  WOBBAMtPRv  »o 
aOBAE  »mOKlMl  »PP»«ATtrd,.tlkQAB  BUBJlaaA.  BLPfU 

t,  .nH  Pl.mtIRI.K  Ti-BIXO  tnaptotft 

d  mniA  RtrrtBPR  imiit-«T<>"r 


PTAVflR  TnBtBTJ.fia; 
ftnd  lltlMT,  and  uto' 
QLAJltl  lojORl. 


The  DE  LANK  ORASITE  QUARRIES. 


ERSEY  GRANITE 


J 

Aultabl.  fur  kWuau..otoJ.  Arohlkoot-aral,  ami  Bnptooarlitg  Worki, 
Cn>K  Piirh'tir.  MrA  laai.  A-_ 
Offlraa-  |P.  Rio<  Willi. mot. oM.  CbotM  f>  ».  W.  0 
Wii.l.  ft. Ill -1..  map  ho  *a.o  otoi  B.ltmaa.a  ob-ftlnod. 


ANCASTKR  81H>NB  QUARRIES  lX)M- 
f AKT,  OHAftrnAM.  LIMXIUy«HIRR.— Tb«  fv-fi-.tr-Ta 
bar*  Wam  «auai)aW  U»  Imtirvttj  Ibadr  tnribfl  mf  VMblug  aimt*  UM 
Mlndpa.!  Q^tTtoTTtM  baa**  b*M  ndtf  Mta>  maUAkC*M(|Ani t,  avad  dkazW 
BLeebjt  of  caoch  WtUr  m*mr*i».~ Addraw  Mr,  3.  KLU01T.  *  1 — f* IT. 


JAMES  LINK 


HANCOCK, 


>  INDU  RriltIRR  WORKS. 
.  utMWELL-EOAD.  LOHDOIt. 


an. 


THE  EFFECTUAL  TREATMENT  of 
ARWAOa— I'adar  L.lt.ra  P.  tan  I — WBABB  B  CO.  «k>'t 
TABT  CONIBACTOBIl.  L™>Ao»  rood,  af.toraa-l— an  tor  l.pai.,  a«a 
Dow  proparrd  to  calo.  Into  tVkhTBAifTA  f-r  th-  ttfrao*u«l  T  .altoni" 
af  all  ktiida  of  (ton,,  no  tbo  ib  illwl  too  kra.  Tb.p  lartta  tba 
fttkoation  of  buildopi,  lb.  uaTaaPt  of  propartp.otod  tha  n.aia«araof 
ItolhlM  laftttatlnna,  ta  thrlr  >r.ftra>  at  doadorlaatlon.  ao  aapftdHlp 
ap.p  lr.1,1.  to  th.o.notr.  ii-o  of  boooa  mnm-tm  oat  o  <»»u.  and  aa 
brtur  Ikr  .{midoit  and  in  tot  rffrrtool  nta  kot  pat  darttort  forlka 
tTraltnwt  <  f  aaaraRo  otthor  on  a  araall  sr  a  lo-po  "ala.  Tba  apaffft 
map  ha  MMB  ftt  viab  ftt  tha  Atoka  novo  Troat  w..r  k  boa  a.  a-tooo. 
fur  Moatal  mootbapAi.  1 1  bft>  fl  ran  r.imp:.  .  rati  fo-tiaa.  Aaadpaaa 
of  W.lora,  rtotto.  Manoras,    Ac    farnkihod    oa   molar  ft  la  ttrofrft 


tr.nulM  M.ui.rra  jo  pair 


Q  ta  Itp  gn  trabkro  1. 


K 


BNTISH     RAG  STONE 


lOtlASOIMlfl  ODARRIEB.  MAITltfTttN R. 
W.  B.  BENATBit  A  Hu»?  ara  inoaarad  toa.,|vl,  fr. 

QttABHIRa.  RroxiTof  it,,  tutor  i>r 


G 


ricirl.K^oWN  i 


for  LfTMailTifs,  Pmoiagt,  KatrMi^i,  rovtbC  SMd  *■-■"*' WbJU&aj 
•baV  aTm. 


-pOUR  HOUSES,  with  SHOPS,  Bell  strwt, 

X'    *t.  Mftrylf-hA-At,.  . r--  it  >«.ir>a.  •/  Tks i»ri;i mi  ror  Umm 

Wotfe,  mt*  nnurattB.1  Ufarvatrd  tfc-t.  r^t.  t„  H>  WILL.M.  HA  H  It, 
M.  CVTUirt-io*4 ,  K.O.  Bllla  uf  <i'Matl  t«a  will  b«  tn0|>'it>l.  *m  p+f 
attst  iff  U.  b»  b»  r*ttm.t>d  *n  #»>•*«  pt  *t  *  b»um  flda  T»n4tr.  Tba 
low**,  or  amy  Ttbd**T  not  na  a  aaar  ilj  m+rm^t. 


T?ABBRICOTTrS  MARBLE  SAWTNCr- 

-I  MILLfl.  hj  Ittprot^  NMi  ntn,  APCR LAN I» -flTTtRKT  .nd 

«I.T7t  -  flTRKRT,    Y-riHALL     Hlorb*    flf  t**r*    autU'-Ly,  -*»n 
taretniHIr.  *»h  r»pldlt*  t.nd  a^n » «a-j ,  ml  n>  .l»r»l.  ntm, 
lion  of  «u«d  Y«lu  awd  Nlclllavn, 


a>t  pH  5 otH  nb, 

rt.-lttTB. 

n  ar-rfri;  Maw  LMk 


A  B*,*t> 

*»*»»  Into  ottopful  tbltbn  rbb  m,  on  ita.it 
■Mb  M«n  lata  MuUltig  by  •ba*>m 


*.  **\  np  V.  II  ft  l*b|1b 


pOLISHED    GRA  N I T  R S.— TOMB.S, 

i        rxHX'M.\A.  riLAHTliUt.  Ac  Ate   I.  RKD,  RLPB,  Of  ORXV 

OiUtoNlTK,»E-fMltd  bra- 
TV.  A  J.  It.  FREKMAN, 

  Wtt  K1LLBAXK  flTkRrr.  IaONDOX,  AW. 


JOSEPH  S.  GABRIEL,  STONE  MBR- 

•J  CHANT,  0UU.UKR4  WflARP,  BRLVRURRR-RnAD,  LtAM- 

»1TIL   All  d***r1p»l*»a»A»  of  fartiira.  idM»dl*A«x,  CUU.  t^b*. 


M*«dltt.«r-*  avnd  ptaBftdb*,.  pT-rtifta-rt,    C^to.    H*j*  Hill. 
_A,  Ho-vtef  " 
frt<tt  rfvtM  (be  Stem* 
th*  QtiiUTlM  by  rail  or 
*4a*m«.  la 
«S  la  1A  Um  VABAjht. 


7  Ptork.  »A  p*rk  «„r1to.  Block.  W.pt  In  .U.A. 
.  oapplkod _t™.  WkW tototok  or  Mat  dl««  fro« 
wokip.  nrotul.p  P.ll  t,  nu,  dtrort  froo.  ik. 
■  UklaaaftdatolkaakarktoTlhoUaa.    Oood.  ia*A«l 


I)ORTLAND  STONE.— 
BIBB. — It  I  ON  R  of  Iba  boat  iiaatlkp,  otod  af 
b»  bad  hp  .«*•  flap  to  tbo  Aftoak.  Mr.  Jo 
Portiand. 


QUAR- 
jowa'tma^o'laTo, 


PORTLAND    STONK    STEAM  SAW 

J~  MILLkt.  lltU  of  rORTLAMIk.  UktAllLkW  BOLLAJSD  A  CO. 
atTCl^oI.-  lr.RTtA''' t'-",1'"',|""|J'"  ***•  "ollrrroj  to  Rhlt 


QAKN  and  AUBIQNY  STONE 

Coiioaa  aklpratd  to  ardor,  froaa  tba  Qatirafta  ta  aap  Port.— Addraao 

BMILB  FODCARD, 

laa  1  I.  THREE  PROW* Jkqr  ABB  BOtrraW ABC 


LITTLE    CdVSTERION  FREESTONE. 
AppAp.  for  prkaa.  At  U 

0.  H.  8IMPBON,  8TAMP0RD, 

Brph.v  and  pwwaar  to  tbo  lata  a     Bkranaan  ;  >od  mp  hp  a.tmato 

ftt  tt>.  K  IB  of  Paartktol  ttondtoir,  Joriopu^trwat,  W. 

Tkk.  arlno.  t.huh  to  a  partet  MM  I.  raUad  In  Id «*.  of  ftbp 
rMohl.  la.,  aod  la  alooal  foor  tood  thkak  ks  vft.  baftt,  It  »UI  ataod 
XV  WBATIIB8.  la  aaorh  aapd  fop  watot  aaik..  atad  far  tka  kaild. 

Whoa  r...  i  aa  aoblftr 


t  ofcbto 


m  aiaiaip  t .  |iao.  t  lol  .toL  II  atooka  bmaip  arllk  a  t-otbto...  ftapl 
la  pttoKkl  at  •  aba»aar  rata  tbato  ao7  otoaain  tva  kktkfdtoam. 

V  The  BboTa  WBATUEB  STONK  it  naed 
largely  by  London  Builders. 

DIKE  &  BRUTON,  Stone  Merchants. 
Victoria  and  tkottIA  Wharf..  Plailaao.—  Poitlaad,  Uaato, 
Torhohlr*.  olid  othor  BTO>IB  aapptt^l  .IUmm-  froaa  thalr  arborf 
■tonft  nr  dlraat  foiaa  Iho  ojAarfloa,  nr  roll  or  oaaa.1  -  Prttaa  otol  toota- 
aft  Vutarko  Wkarf,  ~ 


EOM"ETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 

JT  TILES  HA  RQREAV  PJ*  A  CBA  TBS.  JACK  PI  ELD  WJBO, 
nr*r  PRO tKt.KY.  PAIJJf-^P.P.maale,  Beilaoiaatlnal  and  t>.to*tonan 
aaad.  fraato  lk»  calabralod  Fin.  Uap.  rf  Bnkaalop.  tntparlikaft  .  In 
Uvrtr  tofttnra  aad  af  praat  litoaikp  an  daalpa  P.IUrh  bhoata,  Prtoto 
Lapt.  Bnootol  Uaalftti*.  an/I  Eklltuataa  oa  aatptloatlon  al  Wn.kft  

BILVBB  MKDAL,  PA  BIB  5!  H I  HIT!  n.t.  IBBf. 

PEA  RE'S  T  ERRO-MET  ALL  I O  TILES, 
PTPEB.  An. — Motloa  la  banby  Daaat  rtoaparkfnUp  ft  oato.  tbal  tb. 
IX>^frK<f  I1RPOT  for  thla  WABB  ta  BBMOTBD  to  Ho  PI  Wharf 
Maradaadoldotroal  "forth,  flip-mad  Roars,  rl.  Itodlp,  thai  tba  btada 
tann,  "TERKO-MBTAI.LIC"  b  Iba  aactnalta  mht  of  tba  Pmppwtar  1 
aad  irdrr.  tkal  Iba  *•  Baparta  af  tba  Jnrkaa,"  paaa  ttn.  of  tb.  Sroot 


I 


•AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.- STEWARDS 


Q<AM 

O  *  OT>.  Parklaaat  6  ton  a  Marchatoka,  lata  af  Portland,  and  at 
Piirllon.!  Whorf  Orarwr  raad.  PH.lkaa.-Po.  Ltaft  ad  Pnaaa.  appl, 
btW.H.r"- 


FIBBt  CLAATJ  BED  ALA  TO  MAW  A  (XL    BIHIBITIOM  OA 

11.1;  lit' BLIN  lAAli  AMD  uPORTO. 

MPERISHABLE  TBSSELATED 

PATBBBNTR,  oaaabtalaf  a  klrhSp  daatotoaAtoa  aaad  mata^toal 
aotatitou  for  ordlaatrp  daora  aaid  tb.lr  ItortaborJa  "...rlmft.  MAW 
A  00.  a  Pftttara  baok,  Iba  toork  af  tba  drat  Aaalajaan  af  tba  dap.  far- 
o.nlad.  u«ott..r  with  .|tool^  d— Utoa  and  toUaal-a  fop  ooaa-p  klarf  of 
■oa  aaad  nil  lUltof.  Spaoliaaoa  aaap  ba  oaoa  at  MAW  A  00  * 
B^baatap  AianrarV.  PAIR  A  AOS.  M.  J  .An  Cadlaai^LraaA  j  mi 
London  AAanta, — W.  R.  ftlM  PROS  A  AONri.ftaA,  Want  f 
BEST  HALL  WOBJLP,  BRoaltl.AY 


rriHE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATB 

i     i  -iro-l  bp  b  .  lata  Brrpal  11  «bn~a  tb.  P  ino.  Catbwrl 
Quid  Uto  Madol  BaAalp  of  Art-. On.!  Kiblbltlao.  abd  Int-raft'loaal 
Pltlluil^  Mtotalk 
Rftlb  K  ttlnpa.  Hot  toator  Apaaratoa  Porpdale  At  oka. 
Plato  Bootn.  and  W.tar  Cluarta.   O'AApd  Brtolkft. 
Wftll  fttod  Pioor  Ti  W.  An     a.attnatoa  plpon. 
J.  FTSCn.  PArKSfEB.  11,  ADAM  RTBCSr.  ADELPBTI. 


TO  ABUHITBtTB. 

(1  RF.EN  SLATES  are  now  being  anppliod 
T  fram  tba  WHItUNU  AlinaT  OBKBS  ALATB  Q I  *  t  R  B I B8 
at  a  pvka.  to).l..lotok  ta  PA.  pap  aqaara,  riolloarad  late  U.udoa.— 
ADkdp  to  tba  M.napar.  at  tba  tdaarrkaa.  Lbaadlalltlo,  Korbapkb. 


A.R0BIN30N&     0  0. 

BLATB  MBRl  BAftTB  ASO  M ASttPACTtt RBBB, 
U  oaU  tb.  atlooUon  of  Aatohlkaato  aaad  btotldaro  to  iftatt 
R  a  Bt  1 1 V  ft  L  to  mora  inc  a.  PraaaUtoa,  lb 

BURY-8TRKKT,  BI8HOP8OATE,  B.O. 

WktfPtkop  hto.a  OnodapBRoW-ROOMAfor  BNAMBId.RD  RaMI 
Abd  OTHEM  VPUMSaT-rlBCBB,  ATOTEB.  BASOBB,  ba. 


EDENT  A  OO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS.- 
.   Tba  attaaBrni ^f  J-uUla  Rodl«.  Jk-aUm^jtoad  otbonun 

.7l'^A^'inltXl7."fIiT'.LVl«.?^Ti^a^ 

tba  Lato  a  J.  Daaat  and  P.  pool.  Clock  ftnd  ObrnaaapaAar  Makon  bp 
tba  IkaakkH  and  kba  lota  Ptlaoa  Coaatort.  fttod  Makaaa  af  tba  UREA T 
ClAK-K  for  tko  llutTRBB  of  PABIdA  MBVT.  Aa.  Tarrot  CktookA.  with 
toronp.na.Uon  |totodhlutto,  odju.ltod  far  rarlatlnoa  of  tomtrorator..  to 
WtofB    tba  katoAt  of  dlftia  frnap  AMP  Map  fraato  1  fato*  bp  I 

a  URST  k  OO  II,  Btrftad.  W.C  padjotftltop  farnkktoS  Baaat],  otod  at 
U  and  19.  Barpal  Rinbonpr.  ft.ll  ;  and  aatoa  at  kba  Turpak  CiaaB  ftftd 
Banna  I  -.«.  1-.1  Paatorp,  Aaaop totraat.  Btraavl.  Lotodoat .  W  II  

■DOLLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 

A  l-rrt  "1rJj{!^  J"  ordlnarp  HBCTIO-IB  ^^JJJJ;^ 
W  B  T.  ftATLIJPR,  l*'^a«»i'hto.!ltol>  aVrckaa  Park  ktrapt. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


111 


J.  W.  TYLER  St.  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 

VIEILLE   MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

THE  I!  k  CO.'B  tlSQ  HOOFING  has  been  ert*r,«W*lT  used  ia  ami  af  her  Uajcstr's  Dockyard*  at  liois*  ud 
tubhc  and  Private  Building*  in  all  parti  of  the  United  Kingdom. 

Li«t*  of  some  of  I  lie  work*  ejacute.1  by  TYLBR  &  CO.,  and  full  particular*,  will  be  forwarded  npon  application. 
Estimates  girsn  for  ererr  Peecriidion  of  Zinc  Work,  and  etperienced  workman  Mat  to  all  part*. 

Architect*.  Engineer*.  Builder*,  tc,  f»».mrlog  TTLBB  k  CO.  with  their  Order*,  can  rely  upon  the  Work  being  executed  ia  th*  T*ry  best  manner.   Raring  mi 
iapasd  for  ertry  d**cription  of  Zinc  Work,  Ihey  arc  enabled  to  plate  their  customers  upon  the  beat  Una*. 

12,  ABINGDON   STREET,  WESTMINSTER,   LONDON,  S.W. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 


VrBILLT?  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofing  Ganges,  ia  mpplied  by  Maun.  C.  DBVAUX  A  CO.  ofrE.Kirnr  WiUiam-atceet,  London 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  a  special  diaooant,  if  oertified  by  Mr.  Edmonton,  of  6,  Crown-oourt,  Old  Broad-Ureot,  B.C.  the  Vieille  Montngno 
Company 'a  Archltaot,  to  bo  properly  laid. 

Th*  New  ZINC  :  LATttS.Cnsr,  Sled  complete,  per  toner*,  V.  la.  not  liable  to  break  or  blow  off.  Ilk*  alat**. 
C,  DHVAUX  k  CO.  request  that  Plan*  and  all  informal  on  MAY  KB  APPM8D  FOR,  at  ther  detir*  to'foranh  th«  (ease  at  THR1R  OWN  COJT,  so  th>>  good  and  lasting  work 
»»T  alone  be  executed  with  their  Ziae.    Ra*h  Sh*«t  of  Hoofing  Zinc  ia  s  la  rapid  with  tha  Company's  Mark,  and  alao  with  the  Name  of  C.  D  K  V  A  i '  X  k  CO.  opon  it. 


FIRST-CLASS  W0OD-WOR 

CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


MACHINERY 


Citt  Officii:  80,  late  51,  GRAOECHURCH  STREET, 

Wear*  all  taiaMai  It*  hi  b.  sea**. 
rHAKLiw  rowis  a  co  cowratcT  tot  ins  rorn.T  awl  n-itncrio*  bteam 

kSgX*H«  mm   ■ 


I  MKDAL.  rarav  1SST :  GOLD  *T«DAU  Bcrar.  India.  1MB  ;  tae  rSIZR  HKDAL, 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  GO. 

OAKLET     WURKB,     KING'S-BOAD,     CHELSEA.,  LONDON 

PATENT   GENERAL  JOINER. 


Forma  Tenon*  at  On*  operation.  P.enea,  and  Cute  Moulding*,  op  to  9  in.  x  3  in.  by  rUf-neting  Feed  ; 
Bore*  Morti*e*,  *nd  will  C roe*- col.  Curred  .ad  Irregular  Mouldings  can  be  worked  of  almost  any  pattern 
Tenoning,  Monldin  j,  Sawint.  Plaaicr,  Boring,  and  Monisms  ean  be  carried  on  rinralt 
eeparately,  and  no  altarationa  are  naoeatary  in  pawing  from  on*  opera! ion  to  another. 
Circular  **nt  on  application.   New  Catalogue  of  Wood-working  Machine*,  Bn  Stamp!, 


WHOLESALE 


CF 


raraNT  outui  Joi.siu. 


BAND  SAWS. 


ALLEN    RANSOME   &  CO. 

Beg  to  announce  Utat  they  have  recently  brought  oat  an  entirely  new  set  or  IMPROVED  L \BOUR-8AYING  MACHINES  for  Builders'  and 
Contractor*'  parpoeee,  oompriaing  a  new  Patent  "  General  Joiner,"  Patent  Self-noting  8aw-beaohr»,  Patent  Double  Deal-frames,  Portable  Combined 
Timber  and  Deal  Frames,  Patent  Planing  Machines,  Patent  Combined  Planing  and  il  aiding  Maohines,  Improved  Saw-sharpening  Machines,  Ac 
la  the  conatraction  of  then*  Machine*  (all  of  which  bar* 

to  combine  simplicity  with  the  greatest  umonat  ot 

formerly  *df*rti**d  by  tanas. 


a  of  their  General  OaUl.uru,  in  S*pt.mh.r.  IMS)  A.  B.  k  C«.  new.  »nd»ronr«l 
aa  to  ha  nbl.  to  offer  the  new  Machine*  at  a  great  reduction  upon  th*  prions 


A.  RANSOME  X  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 


Thi*  Machine 
It  work* 
of  a  board 
ing.  sp  to 


achln.  po****»*a  great  ndrantagea orer  aU  other*, 
sawn  up  to  SO  t».  dianuter  will  plane  both  aide* 
4  up  to  7  in.  wide,  or  cut  •ingle  or  donbl*  mould- 

o  5  in.  wide,  at  th*  rat*  of  11  ft.  *  minut*.  It  *rill 


A.  RANSOME  I  CO.'S  NEW  PATEN 


A.  RANSOME  I  CO.'S  PATENT 


SELF-ACTING  SAW-BENCH.    ROLLER  PLANING  MACHINE 


r*dnr*»,  and  the  f-ed 


the  rone  la 


make  perfect  planed  Tncu  ia  on*  operation  nt  th*  rat*  of  su.ndi.,  tha  amount  cut  at  *n*h  raeolutioa  of  the  enw  i* 
120  an  hour,  or  will  auk*  80  Morttaa*  in  aa  hour.  It  will  shear*  th*  same.  They  nr.  adapted  either  for  Timber, 
also  Oroote,  Tongue,  habnte.  Crow-cot,  Ac.   Frio.  115V.   I  Deal*,  or  Scantling.    Price  from  *t>'.  upward*. 


Th*ee*r*«t  one.  the  cSeapeet,  moel.imi.lr>.  an  lcltictent  Thia  Machine  will  Plan*.  Oroor*,  Tongue,  Edge,  and 
S*lr*<  tingJJaw. bench**  yet  produced.    From  the  arraage-  Th>ckneee  at  one  operation  Board*  i 


Thinkn**>at  one  operation  Boarda  np  to  11  in.  w.Je  \ij  S  ir . 
thick,  at  the  rate  of  46  ft.  a  mtante.  The  board,  are  led 
through  by  three  pairs  o(  feed-roller*,  woiked  by  a  new 
patent  feed-molMn.  h/  •.»!.  Ue  construct,  .*  of  Ui. 
Machine  ia  greatly 
Counter  -abaft,  tool. 


FOR  TRICED  ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUES  APPLY  TO 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.  SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS  AND  WOOD  MACHINISTS, 

804,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 
FOB   PERIN'S   PATENT  FRENCH 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deop. 

DE8IGXID  AK1>  GUARANTEED  AS  TO  SrjlEM.Ill.  RAILWAY  STATION  HOOFING, 

1  I     Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway  TankB  in  "Wrought  and  Cast  Iron,  k 

SZz&^t,  Q?  IQi  Bridge  Builders.  -JLm.  Ernry  Dcwrlption  of  Bnilders'  CaaUnfrs.  T* 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FI8H  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORE8. 


MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  ft  CO.,  .41 

, o r  Je  ■  s  rc quiriog  V*  >\  atch  a 


CANNpN-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 


uigmz 


O  Dy  vjUU 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


sadtabte  for 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 

H»t(»k  mad*  (real  Inproressata  I*  11m  Mamfertar*  of  Wood  or  Iron  IsvoMaf  StratKn,  era  «n*bl»d  lo  (apply  tbs  poMio  it  the  felWlni  Bedaosd. 
B#»o)noir  Shatters,  with  all  requisite  Owinf  complete,  frets  U.  6-A.  pee  foot.   Iron  Eerolrinf  Bhattnrs,  with  atll  rnqnuitn  flsa rinf  eoaoplatn,  from  ts. 
•mikinf  Homes,  Public  Biuldragff,  Ofleen,  Shop  Fronts,  ud  fnnU  Hdum,    Br—  Drawn  B««h  Bin  ud  BmM  Bull  PIMM  M  1  (reel  redaction  is 
hMncmn  ud  TssrntojruLs  nil  it  Post,  on  npplientinn  at  174,  OKAY'S  VTB  BO  AD,  HOLBOKX.  LONDON. 

SNOXELL'S    PATENT    IRON   AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2s.  per  Foot— 35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.O.    References  to  30  j tars'  daily  nae, 

CLARK  &  CO.'S   PATENT   SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 

FROM  la.  6d.  FEB  8UPER.  TOOT. 
LONDON:  RATHBONE  PLACE,  OXFORD  STREET |  and  at  PARIS,  MANCHESTER,  LIVERPOOL,  and  DUBLIN. 

REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD), 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.C., 

Ben  to  mm  teat  be  htf  RETIRED  from  th«  Firm  of  8NOXELL  A  SPENCRR,  St,  Old-street,  ud  hu  OPENED  .  CENTRAL  OPFICB  H  shorn,  md  will  baUmrrta 
TKNDK  K  for  »nr  BHUTTPKB  rvqoirnd.  lint  me  t.nl  right***  run'  prsetlenl  »ip»ri»tie*  in  th*  Mnnnf.ctnm  sad  Kittm*  of  Rnrolvlnit  Shatter*  of  *t**t  deffcnpuon,  b.  ts 
aeablad,  hating  (rent  facilitiss  for  the  manofaetore,  to  offer  the  BEST  ARTICLB8  at  tit  LOW  KST  PR1CB  eoasilUnt  with  lb*  DM  of  food  materials  nad  worlrmaaaBlp. 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE-HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 

Fixed  complete  in  the  beet  manner.    PLANS  end  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.   Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southwark. 

RICKETS'  VENTILATING  GLOBE  LIGHT 

Not  only  effectually  carries  off  the  products  of  gas  ©ombnetion,  and  removes  the  FOCL  AIR  from  crowded  or  ill. 
ventilated  apartments,  bat  also  introduces  a  current  of  FRESH  AIR  into  the  rooms,  thereby  combining  all  the  advantage* of 
a  Dearly  Perfect  System  of  Ventilation,  with  an  agreeable,  well-diffaaed,  and  economical  light. 

IN     PICTURE     GALLERIES,     LIBRARIES.  &c, 

Thia  ayatem  will  be  found  of  the  greatest  advantage  in  rednoicg  tbe  beat  from  the  gas,  and  preventing  a  fruitful  eoaroe 
of  injury  to  Painting*,  Picture-frames,  Gilding  on  Books,  Ac. 

Thin  system  baa  been  carried  oat  daring  tbe  I  ait  three  or  fonr  yean  in  Mansions  and  Houses  of  erery  description, 
one  of  the  latest  applications  being  in  the  Private  Apartments  of  H.R.H.  the  FRINGE  of  WALES,  at  KARL  BO  ROUGH 

HOUSE. 

Architects  and  others  desiring  to  carry  out  this  arrangement,  may  obtain  erery  Information  from  tie 

Manufacturers,* 

Srt  Me  ^Workers 


ISBrownlow  Street  Holborn  .W.C 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  BOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c. 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 

The  advantage  secured  by  tbU  Invention  consists  in  an  arrangement  by 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Roller  runs  on  a  Plane,  instead  of  taming  in  a 
Socket.  Tbe  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Sookdt  in  the  ordinary  Roller  soon 
causes  the  door  to  settle  on  the  Rail,  and  renders  the  Roller  useless. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  avoided,  and 
tbe  !  '•  rmanence  of  the  8npport  is  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  easy 
movement  of  the  Door,  consequent  on  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  working 
parts  of  the  Roller. 

MAKuracrcaKo  bt 
Mesirt.  A.  KENRICK  &  SONS,  WEST  BROKWICH, 
Bole  Lieeniees. 

MAEERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  8ASH  PULLEYS,  CAST  BUTT  HINGES,  Ac.       SOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY. 


DRAUGHTS  &  DUST  ROUND  DOORS  &  WINDOWS 

EFFECTUALLY  PREVBNTKI)  BY 
GREENWOOD'S  PATENT  INDIA-RUBBER  MOULDINGS 
\Btduetd  >•  Pritv  IS  awe  CVnf.) 
n«  n*»Urt.  ml  fftnplff.  and  SSSSMsri  Mhos  »t  nabtai  1J1  u,tt  j.>uu  t*  jau»' m 
mfc  OLD  m  S ssr 
B.lf4C*!a«  Sprtii*  Hiim  In  lb.  luUnn  -t  aoen. 
Tnt  mtml  Uap*rfM«  Som  «a  b.  ouri*  ..r  Urht  vithont  r»bici  i 
Ten  Tiss*  ■esjllss'  sa  lllmml  Ism 

JOHN  GREENWOOD  &  80NS,  PATENTEES, 

lo.  AXTiitra  stmtbt  wbst.  lohdoh  iibidoi, 

PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

0»pl*t«  «i  mit  blow,  TO  LET  ON  HIAS.  «n*.l»  to  w!»r. 

AMES    BURTON,    BONA,    and  WALLER, 

HYDRAULIC,  OAS,  AND  SANITABY  KNMN KKK-i. 
Keep  in  Stock— Tid*  Vslrrs,  Penstocks  nnd  FIusblBf  Ontss, 
BIDU  ENTRANCE  COVERS,  with  WROUGHT  or  Cast  Drtors  nnd  Gratlaga, 

ItamuS  fr  mm.  a  WSSkMSMffsnsm. 
Gully  and  Ventilator  Grates,  Flashing  Boxes,  Charcoal  Deodorisers, 
JOHN'S  PLACE,  HOLLAND.BT.  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON.  S.E 


T  IQHTNINO  CONDUCTORS. 
I  J  a.  a  Haw  a  IX  a  oo.  p.i.n:— .  •{  m.  oorrint  no  rs 
UasmtiKo  oo!<o>rcToa.  lasetrfhs  sa^  mm  ta.  p««t  sis  •»> 
ipkriM  tor  fix's f .  .i  !*•  MU'iif  ?nwm  •— 

ust*.  is«n  sanasssi 
said 


K.  r  li> 


F  ..  .I,l,ih.  Itvt  fll.ra.l.r 

x  a  > ,  w. i  a  c 


u  IL 


On%  munt  C.pnv  Banff  Utkial^  CtaMlartn  U 
•(  mm  «uSA 

OfDna,  ISO.  Btru.it.  UinlM. 

m  Snasdff»»4*na>"*raa 

m  SB.  Aud^MB-aa.,.  olffffjun. 

„  ]?,  SoatS  t      ;  .  .w-^-i  Li 

_  B..b.nf.  Ii.lidi^m.  Chin 

m  7.  rrffSwVk«Uff*l  StMd 


A 


PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 

Wm  a wbj-4k1  W  J.  U  BOOBS TKst.  at  Lbe  Oranal  BafclM I***  m4 
1MJ,  whu  LBVltsM  Uet>  ftUsWtlOB  0>f  BsUlstaMS,  k  It  kb  Matt*  aaf  Iratsa- 
tn'Ttif^s-T.  ttrxtaa  fawrdrj,  N  alU  (w-rcm^tl  t  a>a>4  rr*ti,  ONnr,  tafki  Kisxa*  • 
PwUOt  LtMsU  ssf  sV'l  AssMTtpCJatia  CI. Isnat.  OLaaxa  ttaavl  Wmmi  rnmitt.v 
<r  ail  Ulsil,  wlU.  r»UQt  niftissaj  tpkmUm  I  Dr.  An.««t*t  TstaULBiaim, 
«a-  •  antul  IaW  Sarar  Tu*Uu  lm,Wm*mt  m  twmk  wlaal- 

•W  M.  <>Mbb.  

II.  isOOta.TCT  jtnasasi  WTWJW  *  lOOttm,  ■lllltlfcll  ■  ily 
•  J-  f-^  for  Has.  snfplt  of  OOOIM  enf  Ika  BJUT  MANU f  nlCTl.' ir . 

at  us  LOWdWr  mck 
PaVgHI  ■  ■  HI  HilK.  »*~tis»^n 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


v 


ST.   PANCRAS    IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL.   OF    THE    ROYAL.  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

tbi   medals  or   nauvo  AKD  TEAKCS, 

And  the  Medal*  and  nigh  ReoommontUtioQ  of  tho  Royal  Agricultural  Sooiotiea  of  England  and  Ireland.  • 
SECURED  BY  EIGHT  SEPARATE  PATENT8.   LATEST,  1863. 


PATENT  WR0UGHT.IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BE  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASONS,  tu.:— 
That  the  BREAKAGES  in  Cast- Iron  Fittings  are  numerous,  and  that  one  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  cauae,  may  occasion  an  Injury  to  a  Hone, 
and  involve  a  law  equal  to  the  entire  expense  of  fitting  np  the  Stable.    The  fear  of  this  baa  led  to  the  use  of  wood,  and,  in  the  caaa  of  Cast-Iron 
UC ITERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  less  effective  mode  of  draining. 

PATENT  ENAMELLED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  t  WATER-TROUGH, 

The  whole  of  which,  except  the  Rack,  being  enamelled,  can  he  kept  aa  clean  as  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
THE  HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY,  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOR  TBB  DOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES. 

Those  Catches  and  Hanging*  work  easily,  are  self-acting,  and  cannot  be  put  out  of  order :  by  their  use  all  projections  by  which  horeea  are  often 

hlcmiahed  are  rendered  impossible,— -advantage,  peculiarly  their  own. 

THE    PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Keep  the  Harness  and  Saddle*  in  shape,  and  are  eotiatrneted  so  as  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  underside  of  them  when  bang  np,  thereby 

insuring  n  quick  and  perfect  airing  from  any  wet  or  moisture. 

EVERY   DESCRIPTION   OF   STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCRAS    IRON"WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON.  N.W. 


STRODE  *  C? 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  K.O., 
82.  COCK8PUR  STREET,  S.W.| 
19, 08NAUUROH  ST.  REGENTS  PARK.N.W 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
THE    IMI'BOVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Axd  SELF- ACTING  VALVE 
FOR  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
TV.imate*    given  for  Gas-fittings  of  every  Kind. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.R.H.  THE  PRINCE  OP  WALKS. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

rAraosnzXDUnkf  sts  rnvo  sf  sas  buoiawi,  u.  kimi  .r  itai.t.  u>.  kiko  »r  roliajsdi  at  um  raincrrAL  xoanrrr  «r  u>. 
ri.isia.  sa*  .  r-TTTir  u  u.  riaai  aacturccra ss»  biullikjuo,  *ciu»j  ud  u. c-audki. 


tABTWV.  h.„  t.  ntMl  •Mmllw  to  Ut  Rtnita  Stock  •»  FT  A  ST.*  At-4  HARJTrjW  »00«  FTTTTWie.  AM.  t>  IS.  ■vWlr-o«t4S 
SrABL*  na^lltos  «Aa  StoMteMorv.  wllh  r*ll-fAM  .TALIS  ado!  UMBO.  BnZSfft,  vita  Sil  UM  kw  InpnmMtk 
ALTBBAVIOSI  «rf  STAIU.*..    A  AMAl.toat  IVjmBB  M.i  to  all  p-'t.  to  BWSJSI I  u.  BjVB  MSSSSSiSS, 

iu-catra  r  «d  iatalooua,  vua  aroMxaou*  knu  ka  v i.ioe.  «~t  a.  n«ts4  ■**  «.  stoimy . 
JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


\T  AILS  »nd  IRONMONGERY 
LI  tnm  araainuHAM  ima 

BqIIoot.  (\MttMrurn.  ud  (Mtoi,  miHiIImI  »I1A  J..I1A.  1MB.  sa. 

lMmmmmmf  wi  wtw%  jsawsnsMssh  a*  mm 
tAiwssVr  BiisifliitiAS  raicc. 

A  mm  ,0.1.  [.'.I  -I  «  hlrk  .-II  tM  hmnlxl  »|~«  .rrilMtknv. 

FRAS0I8  BIANCHI  (late  Blyth  4  Bianchi), 

-  lAhn^ktnJ  VMM.  Bl  SH  l.td  HAH, 
abA  IS.  O  rtoJuuB  ^rnt,  London  BC, 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

L        iuim™.  tr  j.  j.  eo.Dn  s  nunsr, 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

wbLeh  »n  Bsilstrak  la  Ikwtr  main.  tils,   bulk  fcJ*s.rs  tttrcwpOOallftf  V- 

>*• 7  MM  f»D  1  MD  MfU  %c  lMl  WUllfl  ItU  by  aJi 

Irctomunfm.    A  ttocfc  «f  I  li*tu  k  k»p«  by  lb*.  UMfc 

HIGGfl  A  GEORGE, 

Bs— Sl  l7n.fnniir.rT.  IUnM»-fb«oATT,  mA  M.11  W.nSi  —  Sfc 

S..CAJKMOH  otrsat.  loximh.  aa 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 
1.  J.  OOHDRS  A  00.  DOS  WOHUH, 
BBWrOBT,  HON  MOUTHBH  lift. 
Tk.  raTawru*  mm1  a  *n  u  fai  t d nun  of  tba  nuuMi 
PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

CSBBBSSSflf  knew,  m  SVT  BAM  ICS  KaIIa, 

BUS.  It  kMfl  ifcnU  IA«f  A...  MMBtoAA 


-  STAB,'  1  *  cum. 


Aj  lk«tr  in.  luk  ;  ADA  t>.»,  .11  »alt«  a..  m.M  tAd  nsH  »«  trs 
O..C  .Itopt  .Imp,  Ut  UlA  SU.A  opo.  It..,,   h.-l.  ;  ud  UiM 

WIdi  Utolr  ii. rn,  u4  slisSW    AJJ  tA«Ar  iMf.  at.  aAn  ATA. to. 

-coaon  *  in* 

TVm  SAO.  AT*  M.1SMSM*  «T  1-  7.  OOaDBS  .  00.  Ml  at  m, 
hlld  tA.  AtA  ki»At  «dl  SA|T  tmtl,  M>d  A...  loss  tfW  ."Ml  tA.  :  n 
tolio.  of  Mar  mp*rto.  I.  nil  .lA.ra.    Vh»        ■  a r.  tjl  nnifuim  la 


1  liuUll;.. 


b  m.  s«rftoi,  uid  M«Bt  out  fuj  l,-X.  to  Um  IS. 


T>  AIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTrERS,  Ac 

I\i   Ms*  Vtoi  DasBtoM  SA-tA.  was  u.  s4.sa.iaAU 

km  ««.„.,..„,..,.  St  Is.  sfL  Ala.  (a.  TM. 
0  Q  Q»lto*  ..   „  ...      Ik.     1IA.    AfAA.    U  AK 

•Aa.  Wattais    3.  Bo*,  saa  avL 

BT.  PANCRAS  IBON  WORK  COMPANY, 

STOaK*    VnKK  arlAF*.  KIBTO-    itAAM,  H 

orrioaa :  ot  d  aaist  FAjrcuK  boau  h.w 


N»(?Vr  APPLBBY'8 

.  \  HAP  aaA  'i :  »r  LI  IT  •*  Fnarl  Fr»  r» 
.lib  r»Ual  OaaMaI  Vilra,  M.  mux  J.rAon,  mi 
■BJMUBBi 

■ailAAla  fto  U)  inrVAto.         fall  BAH. 


SOVEREIGN 


APPLEBY,  BROTHKR8, 
KsiinuMiM  ■mttarr.  .  a  : 

Cctf  A*  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


J 


OHN  BELLAMY, 

BVHn  HTBUtr.  mi  l.WAl  B. 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERN8 
nm  watbb.  on,  amu  Titkravn** 

(-A1TI.K  TKOI'OMS.  UimiMU,  CAAT  BOVlt*.  Ac 


Aj  aaad  LB  U..  Ooiinnwl  Modal  ruu,  and  by  tha  ha.1  utock  Biwl.i.  uf  Enc/laod.    TU«  onl* 


a**rd      -  _  | 


MUSGRAVE'S   PATENT    IRON    000    KENNELS   AND  PIGGERIES. 


Prtfaa  BotraTtaj.,  pact  fraa,  rrcaa 

MUSGRAVE.  HR0THER8,   ANN-STREET   IEON   WORKS,  BELFAST. 


CUNDY'5 
PATENT  BRICK  OVEI  WTIBISG  CHEEK  SEMI-CLOSE  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

 .  This  RANGE.  »]»n 

OUNTJY'8  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR 
KITCHEN  RANOE, 

ASD 

CCNDrS  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RANGE. 
AUn  CUNDY'S  Patrnt  0;ie'in») 
Fire-Brick  Warm  Air  Ventilation 

STOVK. 

Suitartila  few  CU UriC HES.  II  ALLS, 

SCHOOLS.  aud  STAIHCASES. 
Can  be  nm  in  operation  daily  at  thr 
SHOW  ROOMS  of  the 

Manufacturer,  Wm.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Orate 

and  Range  Manufacturer, 

6,  7.  A  15,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 

A  Pnwpi-Wus,  w  ith  full  Dmuript loa  and  lYifle  of  tlio  shore,  will  bo  sent  o 

BEST  SELF-ACTING  COTTAGE  RANGES,  1 

OVES  AKD  BUILKK  COMTI.P'FB.  M9B 
Set  in,      St  m.      M  ta.  Urn. 

im.       :;>.       at*.       a n.  iMk.  MB 
BEST  SELF-ACTING  WROUGHT  BAR 
RANGES. 

31  in.       38  m.       « In.      4"  *n. 
Sat.      Cjh.  Sd.      83*.        «7t.  *«-:>i.  % 
KBGlHTWlS,  with  il f  rl.  Rafka,  ml  i,I  par  in.  li. 
\  T  he  abote  pricaa  ar*  lakjact  to  a  Trade  Ii.*.-  .i  :i n t .  Lll^ 
Uliattratad  Priaa  L»u  fjrtrarded  oa  im.-l  .  f  a  iiaaiji.   P.  0.  Or-dan  parabla  at  K,  Sooraditcb. 

CLASH  &  HUNT,  Wholesale  and  Builders'  Ironmongers 

 169,  shoi;i:di  rriT,  London.  

PARIS  EXHIBITION ,  ISbl.  AWAJtUS 

t>i!rar  M»dal  for  STRA3I  CKAWRS. 
Srtxii*  Mtalal  for  LXI.NK.U  ?  PKBO  PUMPS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  8TREBT.  BOCTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

K507NRRBA  aad  Fataataaa  orBTBaaf  CHAN  PR, 

Baod  Crnofa,  I>*rrteka,  Shipi'  Winehca,  t'-.l*.  ilrtren, 
aJl  kindf  of  LUViaa;  aad  Pumpta*;  Macbiacrj. 
PAT SWT  STBAM  DONKBT  PUMPS  from  £10. 
Priaaa  oo  applanation. 


OutnlNu  aaar*  QutUI  nt  aa  linn.,  frcaa  Wmt  India  Dock  SAalloa 

(■aaka-ail  Saila-aji  i  BjunLfwc 


TITHOUOHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 
VV  omnia «.  rtnnnnA  *■•.  auu  «  iaulhi  i  cattla- 
raodona.  laox  cast  inmm,  •■. 


BURNET  &  CO  MR  ANT,  Mill-all,  London, 
clou  to  tm«  *■»  uoca*. 

BlHa  te4t>  ff  m  London  Bride,  call  u*at  UM  rartary. 
(UWnm  liriLDIAir  ClsrAUM,< 


u  c  n 


»f  yaan  MjMvatfvr  of  tba  Waste*.  Lit* 


JAY 


CR  0 
fvaoDCB,  ■ 

IV*  TOP 

UKor.xrB  WHAir.  uathhidk  btbsit.  likshocsb 
WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

fut  WATBB.  OIL.  TrRPKXTIxa,  At. 
OIBDIBA  rt'S.XSLB.  CATTLI  TSOfOUS,  CAJir  BODIES.  *r. 


ustircni  psicba 

faatAU  . .  rrna,  »1  r*r  gallaa. 
OalaaataaJ..,,        M.  - 


fkicm  roswAKDSU  os  ArrucAnoa. 
OTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 

aaA  HAAUfEH  BAACAArs. 


inMHl 


4iU 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON 


h 


 r-v., 


Mil  W  B«Trp>1a««1  *Hlk  ffTf  #T-*t  f*(rirtll>  ,   taD4  »f  U>f«r  «tM«  taata*  Mat  b*  pMV- 

lf  S-r  J   b-A  Ulf  «tb«f  fffVMW  «f  OlaVtl  qf  aaf^X-MA.       TDM**    l»     ttO    lt«lt    «f    .MM  M«  t» 

eirr1t(«  Or  aVaavllUAf.  Thry  tuv  rajf-y  IrDat,  B>aul  «aVfi  Baa  dlaaj  WjLfa  laMzaJlatf 
(tMtlLtr.   TWj  Jar*  •S^a*mlui(l*  lt(ht  10  jtpMfMWfc  tat^Ofb  «•*  Bit*- 1  •tramajtb, 

rrUajt  aSSaVDat  b*  |tl*a  M  f»»T  fiMlt  •dp**.  aM  taWat*  r*VTJ  ■'It*.  ••"•O  ill aafcWaMal 
1n  t»»  aVTVaV  of  lb*  WlSadoWl  Op  0«U1  bair  *f  tbt>  ATM,     Tbaj  FlU WwlAaT  laKTUaTa* 

Lau-s  u«  am  sinry  k*  «(j*vt>U  aVk  MW— 1|  t*  b*>  furr.Uh-*  r w  u«a»  vltaalwst, 

Til.  I  Ibt  liaM  «f  lb*  ■JrlntlxrV.  tiw  nmbaf  at  t^aaaVnati  la  ■aTaftl    Iha]  atiiabatr  t>t 

«iaaa.«s  i^uirajd  of  1Mb  «la*.  or  •  ru-igb  »k«4c*.  th«fln|  l>sNiw.  ih«  hra 
of  wUiaIuv  i^ioirtd.  *a>4.  If  vlttt  TtaKtllaUair.  tha  nam  tsar  «*f  m*+rm  r«*]iUr*a  U 
•TafaV  fcOUl  M  AMI  If  A  lT  I.'  liftR-. 

THE  GHNERAaL  IKON  FOUNDRY  COMP.VNY, 

UmfUs*. 

BKOK.KK  WHARF  and  41.  irrrUtt  THAWSM  trrBSatT,  LOW  DOW. 
IM1MKTTU.  A  vb  M AyUFACTURalJaA  OF 

MalMf  Ca.laaO*r-pll«M  «f  l*at->tT.   •     S-'j**)  ««a>*>rt(Il C« t  of  WbV±h  flaVB  baj 

MB  at  Mm  lMtlt*aj  >t  Lh*  iht 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS   AND  TANKS, 


Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Painted  or  Galvanized. 

TUFPER  &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS. 


MADE  TO  ANY  SHAPE 
OR  SIZE  REQUIRED. 


*  *  »»«**«  t 


CISTERNS, 
From  SO  to  200  Gallons, 

Always  in  Stork. 

6la,  Moortrate-street, 

LONDON  j 

i\nd  10.  Berkley-street, 

BIRMINGHAM. 


Pricea  and  full  instructions  on  sppiioatioa.   A  Disoouit  to  Uie  Trade. 


TSaaa  FITTrjfOS,  aaar  aa  l~~llr  apaayaad  W  «rtll«»  I  a  IW. 

■pa,^nrat|.,na.a«arka  aaaa  at  Iha  HanCrAOToBT.  ».  W1WUT 

araajrr,  OXPOaUMUiaai,  w.  .am.  urr>  «appi»  i<  aiw»r»  aa 

udianUritMk'plla  .awk.aavl  vhata  fall-ataa  alalia  aaat 
loaaa  bartaa  (rajrl-aalj  irnaal  I.  «ttk  a  .la-  U  IA.  ii, ami  a<  raaia) 
eaa  ba  ai  ani  l  nail 

OOTTAM  a  cx>«r*!<T, 

Bafaatatfaaan  aaJ  rataataaa,  kaU  U>a  Pviaaa  af  IBJ1, 1»»  (rart 
and  lara,  n,r  law  rit.ir.n. 
a,«  Ana.  bar  >'..  J  Caaal.ajaa,  kuibalnnj 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
8,  Winslcy -street  (oppoaitn  the  Pantheon), 
Oxford-stroot,  London,  W. 


TRON  RAILIKGS,  for  enclosing 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


ommtisiort  saii.ixos,  8c«ar•^  oat«».  aa. 
maikratal  mrt  aSaaSaas  -'  la  aaxkaaa  ftiiai 

(tra4,  cat  af  all  eall«o  U 

COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 
2  WINSLEV  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jak.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Yll 


MAKKR3 

Qf 
WATER 
CLOSETS, 
PATH St 
HALL 
VALVES, 

nron 

PRESSURE 
COCKS, 

AXD 

plcm  Dsns' 
\"ohk. 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

9, 10, 11, 12.  CHARLES-STREET,  LONG  ACRE, 
And  23  &  20,  DRCRY-LANE, 


GAS  CHANDELIERS 
GAS  FITTINGS. 
CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY. 

BEl.L  LETRBB,  PULLS.  CRANKS,  *c. 
SHOP  WINDOW  FITri.NOS, 
DESK  RAILS,  Ac. 


A  LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

I  CHABLES-8TREET, 
1.0X0  ACRE. 
Facing  Ciril  Service  Stores. 


UrAYGOOD'S    NEWINOTON  IRON 

FALMOUTH  KOAP";  LONDON. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

AVkw^A  to  t*  tl.-  ctMpttf  flr«  riW  mMiwlVt  hw».  *nd  wit  th-  rr-it—t  RMMI  IWr  tW  W 
•■»»■■  r«m  hy  O,  O.  ftrfi,  and  «4fc*r  npttvowj  ArvhUacU.  at  lb*  Fw*l«n  OAcm.  aud  ulbw 
|*b.l«  M4  frivtf*  Wtldn-r,  In  bttriy  twy  <i.ur>ir  in  Bi  Ii«-.»nd.        UrMiaj**.  W'iMb  Anrnm, 

lb-  r*4  *u-3  W«-.t  Imaim  j  o^4  lii         lofu*  jnifc,  *r  ;  turn-J  Lu  *c»  Uujtb,  aMli,  «  b.ui.t  | 

fMKLu«  t>  [-tw^rl  iVmt  »twl  r.ilu  r  *«  fr-m  fi  |r--br*  in  i  Ur  r-n>«-  1 1  tor  r*«»ir-d  Ih  j.Iuism. 

AtWrf-#  1n  tb«  r.«r*U*».  F«Mt«n4  *wJ  U«*.l*. 

nOBKUT    DEXXETT    A  CO. 
S.  CRWF*  STREET.  KTRaXD;  m.J  STATION  WHEEL  SOTTrNGHAM. 

TTt-TIMtiNIAl  *1U»»  DiMlfWnrNwn  l*»i<r*t  A  <'..-.  m%*vrt*l  /it  nr»|n«f  Atcfclnf,  u»d  thong* 

I  fc*v* ,  h*|>-  .*«  pr*ri,f*l  «-n*i  -f  if  r1*,irn.T      vlnit  r '•,  I  r»»  r**r  witum  U»  I  to  vtnatfU). 

ftli'l  Ma  ri!i>-ti>»  .    iirtnlMi*  of  *i.1.|k»U..it.      I  har-  tn*d»  *   i»  Hi  foa.fkr«.i  |r,  wfauib  [  *h..uM  bar*  fc^aal 

U  AlAnli  to  lnti«>tww  wit  ♦O***  k»rt>W  uuImuL  ami  It  lw  tbit  ad  Facta* .-.  tbai  tb*  arrh~»  cwuilxurud  ol 
M  a*.  •»  mIMt  .a  mm  ftMft*  that  tWf  *•»«-*  lb*  MM  life-  I  •.•<np*rt  »h.ll  -r 
hmuu*  ali***i  wljolij  (im|<bb  luml  ^«.cn,-U>UJ  UlUlMiT  mCXITI,  *«. 


BURT  *  POTTS' 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATER-TIGHT  / 
WINDOW  AND  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  KOI.  CHURCHES.  CHAPELS, 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS,  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  Oil  PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

TIUTT  CAM   BE  MAl>K  TO  ANT  PESIGN. 

full  rAKTicuLAns  and  rmiei  on  imieiTioH. 
Also  Manufacturers  of  Wrought  Iron  Skylight*,  Conierratori ea,£c 


3S  and  65,  YORK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    St  CO. 

MANUFACTUUBBS  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 

EVERY  IlEaCEU-TIOH  Of  IBOH  fOU  OALTAXIUU. 

OFFICES  AND  WORKS— 27,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


Mannfcietarer 

or 

ENGINES. 
LIFTS. 
CRANES. 

'  Ife  Pumps. 
jc  .  

IliON 
DOORS. 

Iron 

Staircases 
and 
Contractors' 
Work. 

SAWING 
MACHINERY 

MM 
WOOD  and 
STON'E. 


Four  of  the  »l«i.e  Li«.  .r*  workint  »*  tkr  Btm  W»«- 
kuawiof  th«  Uiituh  .nd  F  irel^a  B.'jI*  8^>ct; 
in  *»ll<>™  iilhi-r  in  Lnado*. 

UlUDlir  BUAKTIN  >h«.  IV  F"C^. 


BUILDERS'    AND    CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 

COMYN,  CHINC,  *  CO. 

HAS  U  PACTCRIBS,  BRASS  ud  MOM,  OAS  ud  HOT 
WATBB  FITTRBS,  BUXHAMOKHS,  BTOTB 
ud  BAICGB  MAMTFACTCBBBS,  Ac. 

28   A  29,    CASTLE    8TREET,    LONG  ACJtE( 
and 

23,  LITTLB  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.0. 
MABTTJTS  PATENT  LOCK  FTJBMTTJBB  (0.  C.  A  CO.  M ANCPACTUBBBS.) 


c 


AUTIODI  to  AKOniTECTS  and 

BT/ILDEBA— Im  »w<imn  of  mupltliit.  Mlrint  tnm  U  • 
•Wimik.  o(  IMKHItin*  u4  DTOSInra  AHTIULK«  1s.Uk!  of 

(■^■rS^ATWT^lATHi^T^  I 

ircB  6NLT  ^'irAijiA«»Tr*,'l—*",,,<,**™"U*4— ' 


C0UNTEK- 


J.  B.  SCAMMELL  &  CO.  (late  Thomas  Pugh  &  Co 

WHOLESALE  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERS, 

PATBKTKBS  AMD  PB0PBIBT0R3  OF  THB 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF-ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND 
RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE, 

WHICH  DO  IS  NOT  BEQCIKK  AMY  8CBBWS  IM  THB  MKCKS  OF  Til 

r orfcut  tetioa  |raM*Bt*«d  ia  both  Look,  nit  Paroltur*,  if  lb«  Lock*  Ale  otou 
uwn  maauiwture. 

SOLB  AGENTS  FOR 

A  1  AT  ire  Slock  ..r  Nfcl..  Seravt,  Lockt,  LsteheA,  Hinr'..  Pu11«/b,  Bru>  Qoodi,  Cofflo 
Farnitur«.  Ulae,  Boml  Hoop,  Btovea.  B*n|eA,  KAinwrnter  Pipe*,  OatterA,  Aad  Conn«e- 
tiom.  Culingi  or  All  Kind.,  8cAff.>ld  Bope.CrAb  WinchM,  8cr»«  jAeki,  i'.i.-  Wn.oithl 
MdC-t^Ifoa  Windowi,  PaAasI  Iron  rst»bl»  FiUiafA,  AithAf  Pteia,  OalTaatanl,  or 

All  Oood*  At  the  lowr.t  WboIeAale  Pricct. 
IIlfiAtrAtioai  ud  PArtietiLArA  tent  rrpon  ApnlieAtioB. 
No.  IS,  KING  STREET,  8N0W  HILL,  LONDON,  E.G. 


AM  ARYGOLD-S    PATENT  CO 

Ttu  btwrlkAl"*^  irA^t>'ik^»^^k^5)lwAr 
ARCHIBALD  SMITH  &  00. 

keft.  [e.mo  ^t-"  M.nef.'tur.ri, 
IA,  rarNCM  If T REST.  LAlt'ttrKlt-MJUARtt.  LONIW!!,  1 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 

 r>:r^5 


-J.    DET^T^IJilS    &;  SOITS, 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

iad  KAXCPACrrRERSor  CBYSTAL.  BRONZED,  OKMOLU,  M  H  I)  .KVAI.,  «ad  GOTHIC  C II  AN  DEMURS, 
BRACKETS,  COBONBTB,  IBdPROVKD  CBTBTaL  JBWBLLBD  SUN  LIGHTS.  And  VEBTIBULB  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVEO  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAl.Ic. 

Won*— LONDON  aad  B1BMINGH  Akf .    Bitih.ita  Buow  Boo«a-H7,  HOCNDSDITCH,  ».B. 


»».- 


•  •   a    \  C 


r 

H 

n 

Apply  for  liloBtrated  Price-list, 
OLD  SAINT  PAN('i<A-<  KD.  LONDON.  N.W. 


CHUBB'S  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  steel 
nUUd,  wttA  Ai  -.^.i  Mm,  l.  r-.ul  nlaA  drill.,  lAl  »»' 
fjotoot  |T^M,  .iU  1M  tllejnntluo.,  of  .11  *lv«  .a4   ^U.IUM.,  a 
CSiuUi'i  6W-.,  fvuis  <1        aimI  Inabt,  »»i.l  fine  by 

CHUBB  A  SON, 


uigmz 


Q  Dy  vjUU 


vni 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Jan.  29, 1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

list  of  Prion  at  the  Qoarrias  and  DepAta,  alao  Cost  for  Trenait  to  any  part  of  the  United 


BATH  STONE  OFFICE.  COH8UAM.  WILTS. 


CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THR  WARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBUBT  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

•  I.  lata  Hi**.,  tun  «o  butllw.  «  W-rtwl  «•  Uklv.  >«VH*n.  L«i4lno.  «»».  »!«.  T~.,b..  B>lal*M..  he  .1  ••r  *»(!».»  »(.('<«l  .r  1 
■  Mttloto  Ulk.  »»X4UUl.  .1  «.uU>  J*weT,  UO.fDOJt.  E.C..tlk.MjL310H.»lTIll(riT  WILT* 


a  r. .  at  uw  i 


LONDON    DEPOT  :   NINE   ELMB    LANE,  8.W. 


GRANITE!  GRANITE!! 

THE    NEW    BLACKFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  THE  WHOLE  OF  THE  GBANITB  FOB  TUB  ABOVE  WOBK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FBOM 

CHARLES   GOODYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 

NEW  OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOB  ADDITION  TO  GENEBAL  P08T  OFFICE. 
The  Granite  for  facing  tke  whole  of  one  Story  of  the  abore  Building*  it  aslooted  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  aoooont  of  ita 

COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE. — Nor.  IS,  18C9. 

 LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.  

TERRA  COTTA.    MARK   H.  BLANCHARD  &  CO. 

(Late  Coade's  Original  Works,  Established  1769), 

TEBBA  COTTA  MANUFACTURERS  to  the  BOYAL  FAMILY  and  the  Several  Depertmant*  of  the  GoTernment,  Pri»e  Medal  Exhibition  of  1851, 

and  the  only  recipient  of  Two  Prixe  Medals  for  Terra  Cotta,  Exhibition,  1882 ;  and  Silver  Medal,  Paris,  1867 ; 
B«(  to  inform  Mm  Nobility.  ArchU**t«,  aed  othan,  thai  te»T  c»i  ba  rappliad  with  Statan,  Bart.,  Gnj.pt,  Hcraldta  DeriaM,  Boral  Arm.,  TrophhM,  F« 
T.rmiaaU,  V—**,  Cutwn,  Htrio*  CooreM,  Truwrr,  Pri«r>,  B.ln.trra,  BtlaatndM,  I  abal>.  CounU*.  Trann,  and  Block*  for  B hop. Front  Kfctablatai*..  Mo 
0«rd»nt  and  Ground.,  .ad  ..err  dVicnpttoa  of  Architectural  BmtM.lHbn.nt,  which  wiU  ba  found  to  b.  an.<qaVu.d  in  price,  execntioo,  ud  darabtlltj  of  malarial  u 
Kingdom  ud  tb.  work,  of  ibi.  ctablithm— >  bar.  stood  the  |m(  of  Utam. 

WORKS    and    SHOW-BOOMS,    7  4,    BLACKPEIABS    ROAD,     LONDON,  8.E 


THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 


7,  WILSON  STREET,  FINSBUBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MABBLB  BOX  CHXMNKY-PrECB  • 


JRBLE  BOX 

OD  BTONE 
to  Ditto 


BLATE  BOX  CHIltNEY-PLECE 
TKLTBS  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

a  liberal  coh/kissioir  allowed  to  the  tkadb 


THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W-  BIRD  &  CO.),  143£  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stovo  to  fit  for  10a.  ed. ;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
'  Stove  to  fit,  £1.  6a.;  a  Trass  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  auit,  £2.  12s.  8d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE,' - 

fa 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5$. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s. 


Yarioaa  other*,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MABBLB, 


MABBLB  AJD 
BTOiri  OCT  TO  AlfT 


A  STATU ABY 


WITH  CABVED  TBCSSE8, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVE 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1.  fis, 
FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 


The 


Jarga  quatitr  of 

STATU  ABY  SHELVES 
aad  otliar  BLABS  in  Stock. 

PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
Sixteen  Shilling*. 

IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  given  for  all  kind*  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 
 or  oonntry.    COPING,  BILLS,  BISK.8,  8LAB3,  Ac.,  Ac.    Shipping  Ordor*  promptly  executed. 

MARBLE  WORKS. 

Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  vita  Marbla  F«nd«r>  ud  TO.  Bewtbt  eompista,  with  Hi  nn  witabl.  to  tb.  Delta  i.  at 

C.  MITCHELLS,  MASOIM,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 

.  „_  In  the  PoMowIrt*  Marbt** 

JASPER  JATJNB  LAMARTLNi       BARANOLIW  BARDILLA  BLACK 

JAUNB  FI.EUK1  LANOPFIWC  NAPOI.BOX  BT.  ANNR 

8 1 K  N  N  A  BLACK  AND  OOLD  MAI  PHQt'KT  BLOB  BELOB 


Bf.tNC  F, 
VEIN 
SICILIAN 


JASPEB 
BHKCHR 

ITALIAN  OKIOTTB 
BKOCATBLLB 


BOCQB  GUIrtTIK,  FOBSIL,  liKKCH  K  1)  1J  k fi C L'l.A N  K 1' M ,'  \  ' :  i;  1'  d«  ALPS,  FORPBYBB.  and^a^aVuBHMAN  MAKBLK3.C°B  k0rAL 


KOSB  DB  CARTII.LK 


Alao  ALABASTER  Ialaid  ia  >»riou«  Cotoan,  DEVON 811  IRK,  aad  tb.  Tariooi  BRITISH  and  otbar  eboic.  MAKBLB3. 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  6a.  to  £240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DB8iaNS  OABBIRD  OCT  WITH  THB  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AND  FBOMPTNI88 
A  nambcf^oTV  cTl %  N* KY^SM^  &SL»&  ^/J^r^0"  M"bl»  W"k'  —  *  *  «"  »"  *  -»  «f  B»«^ 

B«ng  Aiaiiatta.  Miaw,  aaA  MawaaA.  by  thai  eJMac  a  Aaatriptiea  of  room,  for  which  fUmtW*km  ara  raoolrad,  itaBac  abont^pr  e-.  At. 


B».».F«Ct~hk.*',TL"^-<"  ,A,;1"UKti'  BuMm.  and  llwobw,!.,  b,  tbur  aiTio,  •  dwcriplloa  of  room,  for  which  Cblma.r-Pi.eai  an  reanl 

Photograph,  aad  FartMiulaia  wul  ba  forwardad.  tocalhar  witb  Priwa  for  .mm;  and  hmpla.  of  tb.  M.rhl«,  if  ^olrad  ,  .l»  .  .belt  of  D..,^.  of  Ch 


ESTIMATES  will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  8T01TB.  in  Blocks,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Scantlings,  or  Works  1 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  RaiL 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  RaiW     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


uigiiizea  oy  VjOO 


Jaw.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


77 


VOL  XXVIII.-No.  1408. 


eipel  hotels  and  other  ho  cues  of  the  Frank*. 
The  neit  morning  we  drove  to  the  citadel, 
through  the  only  atreet  practicable  for  carriage*, 


HERE  are  two  citiee 

which,  from  their 
peculiarity  of  posi- 
tion and  the  unusual  I  tulips  agitated 


is  not 


by  the  sight  of  them 
ely  admiration  of  their  extreme 
beauty,  bat  the  perception  of  a  quality  that 
they  possess  which  is  akin  to  the  enblime.  One 
of  these  is  Venice,  the  sea-born, 
Venns,  as  an  old  writer  terms  her,  springing 
from  the  ocean  bed,  surmounted  by  the  conch  of 
St.  Mark's,  and  graced  by  multitude*  of  cupolas 
and  tower*.  The  other  is  the  queen  dty  or  the 
so  rising  in  grandeur  from  a 
,  that  of  the 


We  emerged  from  the  crowded  place  into  a 
narrow  street,  in  which  was  situated  the  entrance 
to  the  mosque,  and  here  wo  gazed  up  at  its 
walls,  which  are  ISO  ft  high,  bui 

reached  our  marble,  and  finished  by  a  I 
overturning  man,  woman,  or  of  great  projection.  This  mode  of  buildiog  in 
child,  in  this  crowded  street,  is  to  na  a  wonder  to  parti- coloured  courses,  which  is  common  to  all 
this  day.  Having  asoonded  to  the  citadel,  which  the  Cairene  buildings,  and  indeed  prevails  gene- 
is  situated  on  tho  spur  of  a  hill,  we  looked  down  rally  throughout  the  East,  gives  aoale  to  a 
upon  the  splondid  panorama  beneath  us.  Imme-  building,  and  at  the  samo  time  a  satisfactory 
diately  under  the  wall 4  was  a  vast  piazza,  appearance  of  solidity.  The  doorway  is  situated 
bounded  by  low,  flat-roofed  houses,  from  amongst  iu  an  arched  rcc  ss,  100  ft.  high,  reminding  one 
which  rose  at  one  side  of  the  square  a  majestic  of  the  three  western  arches  of  Peterborough 
mass  of  masonry,  surmounted  by  a  dome,  and  Cathedral.  It  is  reached  by  a  flight  of  1 
relieved  by  two  loay  minarets  of  unequal  height,  or  thirty  steps.  On  entering,  * 
The  whole  square  was  filled  with  rejoicing  Orien-  in  a  small  chamber,  in  which  1 
tals,  to  their  many -coloured  garments ;  every  guardians  of  the  mosque,  who  directed  si  to 
shade  of  every  colour  was  to  be  found  among  take  off  our  shoes,  and  enveloped  the  shoes  of  a 
them ;  and  as  they  swayed  to  and  fro,  they  re-  lady  who  accompanied  us  in  pocket-handker- 
■emblcd.  more  than  anything  else,  a  bed  of  chiefs,  as  abo  very  naturally  objected  to  walk 
by  the  breeae.     It  was  the  shoeless  on  the  cold  marblo  pavement ;  we  then 


the  square.-which  was  that  of  Roumoll.  Be- 
yond the  piazza  was  an  interminable  scries  of 
small  white  squares— the  flat  roofs  of  houses- 
intersected  by  dark  lines  of  shade,  which  marked 
the  courses  of  the  tortuous  tooks  or  alleys,  for 
few  of  them  deserve  the  name  of  streets.  Here 
and  there  were  roofs  of  a  domical  form,  those  of 
the  hammamt,  schools,  and  other  public  build- 
sea-girt  inga ;  and  the  whole  was  relieved  by  the  elegant 
outlines  of  stilted  domes  and  by  the  graceful 
minarets,  which  caught  the  sun's  rays,  and  re- 
every  face  of  their  honey- 
;  and  from  their  pierced  and 
traccried  balconies  beyond  this  glittering  mass, 
there  appeared  to  be  a  vast  lake,— for  it  was  the 
period  of  the  inundation, — in  the  midst  of  which 
Both  are  surrounded,  or  nearly  ao,  by  a  vast  and  the  course  of  the  Nile  could  be  here  and  there 
apparently  boundless  expanse— Vcnieo  by  that  traced  by  the  palm-trees  on  its  banks ;  while 
of  the  waters  of  the  Adriatic,  which  if  pursued  '  through  the  mist,  caused  by  evaporation, 
to  their  utmost  limits  would  lead  to  the  shores  were  to  be  seen  the  dim  outlines  of  the  Pyra- 
of  Africa  and  the  Pillars  of  Hercules ;  Cairo  by  mid*.  Such  a  view  as  this  is  seldom  forgotten, 
that  of  the  sandy  desert,  which  if  followed  out  Everything  wo  saw  was  Oriental  in  character. 


topeff;  that  is  to  say,  it 
In  each  face  of  the  cub, 


would  lead  past  the  kingdom  of  Theodores, 
through  the  domain  of  Livingstone,  to  the  terri- 
tory of  the  Bosjetmans  and  Boer*.  In  both 
cases  this  expanse  is  trackless,  except  where,  in 

other  the  white  ribs  of  tho  foundered  ships  of 
the  desert,  point  out  the  road  ;  in  both  cases  it  is 
1  Hunt,  for  the  velvety  footfall  of  the  camel 
makes  no  more  noise  than  the  oar  of  the  goudo- 
lisr.    And  both  have  the  claim  of  age,  for  both 


occasion  of  the  lete  of  Sultsn  Hassan,  and  all  passed  through  a  low  winding  passage  and 
Cairo  was  assembled  in   the  vicinity  of  his  entered  the  body  of  tho  mosque,  which  may  be 

that  adjoined  described  as  a  cube  of  about  115  ft.,  with  the 

opeu  to  the  sky. 

arch,  about  60  fu  in  span,  opening  into  a 
square  or  oblong  recess  1  000  of  these  recesses 
was  larger  than  the  rest,  and  had  two  doors  in 
the  inner  wall,  which  led  to  another  square  hall, 
tho  tomb  of  the  Sultan.  In  the  centre  of  the 
court  was  a  large  domed  fountain  for  ablation. 

The  effect  of  the  whole  was  that  of  simple 
grandeur,  arising  from  the  vast  dimensions  of 
the  t.rches.  Psasing  a  row  of  turbanned  wor- 
shippers who  were  going  through  their  prostra- 
tions, under  the  guidance  of  a  Ifoliah,  with  as 
much  regularity  as  soldiers  follow  their  fugle- 
man, and  who  did  not  seem  to  regard  the  pre- 
seooe  of  a  female  in  their  holy  place  as  a  pollu- 
tion, we  followed  our  dragoman  into  th*  inner 
hall  or  tomb.  This  was  a  square  of  about 
60  ft.,  lighted  by  windows  at  the  sides,  and 
covered  by  a  lofty  dome.  The  painting  and 
gilding  were  faded,  the  ornaments  crumbling  to 
dost,  and  the  whole  had  a  dilapidated  look, 
though  it  will  be  age*  before  the  building  itself 
can  become  ao  actual  ruin,  as  the  walla  are 
generally  13  ft.,  and  in  some  places  21  ft,  thick. 


At  Constantinople,  Italian  pilaoes  and  hybrid 
the  spell,  snd  recall  us  to 
t  but  here 
is  so  distant  that  we  saw  no 
rows  of  modem  bouses,  nor  black-coated 
gentry  riding  on  donkeys,  to  remind  os  of  the 
grooves  and  trammels  cf  European  civilisation. 

Whilst  in  lb« 
and  tomb  of  M 


Ujht,  a 

are  set  in  trefoUated 

blanoe  in  these  and  in  the  windows  of  most  of  tho 
citidol  we  visited  the  mosque  mosques  of  Cairo  to  Gothic  of  the  Plate  Traoery 
hemet  All.    We  were,  however, '  period,  which  has  become  so  much  tho  fashion 


disappointed  with  this  specimen  of  modern 


were  founded  above  a  thousand  years  ago.  Thus  Egyptian  architecture.   The  plan  is  good,  being 
these  elements  of  the  inblime  in  its  that  of  a  square  with  a  semicircular  apse  on 


position— vsstness,  sUenoe,  repose,  and  hoar  each  side,  and  the  materials  of  which  it  was 


But  in  this  quality  of  sublimity,  and 
even  in  that  of  beau  ty ,  the  City  of  the  Sea  must 
yield  the  palm  to  the  City  of  the  Desert,  for 
when  looking  at  her  domes  athwart  the  lagoons, 
one  does  not  see,  as  st  Cairo,  the  summit  of  the 
eternal  Pyramids  looming  in  the  distance,  nor  do 
the  cupolas  of  St.  Mark's,  and  the  Salute,  and  the 
tower  of  the  Campanile  equal  in  loftiness  or  in 
elegance  the  domes  of  the  Mosque  of  Sultan 
I  other  tombs  of  the  Kalif*  and  the 
fifty  minarets  attached  to  the 
,nd  sepulchres.  We  defy  any 
.v*  much  ho  may  have  seen  of 
to  be  impressed  with  the 


in  England;  and  there  is  indeed  much  to  be 
learnt  from  these  fine  specimens  of  Saracenic 
architecture  by  an  architect  whose  mind  has 
not  been  narrowed  by  exclusive  study  of  one 
were  of  the  richest,  the  columns  particular  school.  This  mosque  was  built  in  tha 
being  of  marble,  and  taken  from  ancient  build-  fourteenth  century,  and  is  of  tho  later  style, 
the  walls,  to  a  eertniu  height,  being  resembling  the  Byzantine.  It  was  probably 
lined  with  darkly. veined  Oriental  alabaster , '  built  by  Saltan  Hassan,  during  his  lifetime,  snd 
but  the  details  are  reroeD,  tho  colouring  is  tawdry,  was  destined,  like  that  of  Mchemet  Ali,  for  hia 
and  tho  general  effect  that  of  coldness  snd  tomb.  In  most  cases  tho  tomb  of  the  founder 
dreariness,  which  one  perceives  in  tho  modern  adjoins  the  mosque,  and  has  a  dome.  The 
mosques  of  Stambool.  The  rich  carpets  and  motquo  proper  in  Cairo  has  no  dome,  but  a  flat 
pendent  lamps  alone  relieved  it.  Had  the  roof.  Such  is  that  of  Toloom,  which  we  sub- 
founder  been  content  to  take  for  his  model  one  sequently  visited.  It  consists  of  a  large  qnad- 
of  tho  numerous  mosques  that  lay  in  the  city  rangular  court  with  arcade*  round  it.  On  one 
have  left  behind  him  a  side  tho  arcade  is  five^  bays  in  depth,  and 

posterity;  but  it  seems  that  it  is  not  in  England  a  building  similar  to  a  basilica.    TbU  Is  the 


 ,  —  1  *"■— '  "J  1  D  -  ,        ~  ** 

aspect  of  Cairo  when  he  beholds  it  for  the  first  alone  that  full  appreciation  of  troth  and  beauty  primitive  type  of 


time,  whether  he  sees  it  from  tho  railway*  of 
Alexandria  or  Suez,  or  whether  he  looks  down 
upon  it  from  tho  ramparts  of  the  Citadel  of 
Baladia. 

It  was  our  good  fortune  to  behold  it  for  the 
1  the  latter  spot,  for  it  was  evening 
I  Cairo,  and  we  sought  rest  and 
at  in  a  comfortable  hotel  in  the  Esbe- 
khvb,  a  large  square  in  the  outskirts  of  the  oity, 

by  tho  prin. 


bss  passed  away.  Mahomet  built  hia  first  house  of  prayer  at 

The  mosque  of  Saltan  Hassan,  to  which  we, '  Medina,  no  doubt  he  took  for  his  model  the 
ascending  from  the  oitadel,  elbowed  our  way,  Oaaba  where  his  fathers  worshipped,  and  after 
through  a  crowd  occupied  in  watching  rows  of  he  hail  purified  the  latter  spot  and  overthrown 


felt-capped  dervishes  swaying  from  side  to  side 
in  measured  time  |  past  the  stalls  of  vendors  of 
sweetmeats,  and  immense  swings  in  which 
in  their 


to  that  of 


its  idols,  no  doubt  it  became  the  mother  of  all 
mosques,  especially  as  he  taught  that  it  was 
founded  by  Adam  after  the  image  of  the  house 
of  prayer  in  the  heavens,  which  be  said 


Digitized  by  Google 


78 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


arcades  all  round,  and  a  until 
of  a  co bo  in  the  centre. 


in  the 


they  found 

mosques  in  the  Cboroh  of  Constantino  and  the 

Baiilica  of  St.  John.  Accordingly  w<>  find  that 
all  the  larger  and  earlier  mosque*  in  C.iiro  are 
npon  tbe  Baailican  plan,  and  that  it  is  only 
those  *hat  were  erected  after  conquest  of  the 
whole  of  Asia  Mir,or  had  familiarised  the 
Moslem*  with  the  Byzantine  churches,  after 
they  had  seen  the  greater  advantage  of  the 
cruciform  plan,  and  the  convenience  and  beauty 
of  the  do.te,  which  they  thenceforth  adopted  as 
the  characteristic  feature  of  their  architecture, 
that  were  after  the  Byaantine  fashion.  Bat  tbe 
inhabitant*  of  Cairo  never  took  kindly  to  the 
By  tan  tine  plan.  With  the  exception  of  the 
mosques  of  fuhnn  Hassan  and  El  Choree,  and 
a  few  o'.hera  of  the  sixteenth  century,  which 
are  on  tbe  cruciform  plan,  all  the  principal 
tnoeqnes,   such  as  Tokiotn,  El  Azbir,  and  El 


The  Mosque  of  El  Azhir  is  a  Mshometan  oni- 
versity  ;  its  spacious  court,  which  is  250  ft.  square, 
is  divided  into  seventeen  schools  fur  the  instruc- 
tion of  Moslems  from  Arabia,  Morocco,  Turkey, 
Nubia,  and  elsewhere.  At  one  end  of  the  court  is 
the  mosque,  which  has  eight  ran  ires  of  columns, 
numbering,  with  those  of  the  quadrangle,  350, 
most  of  them  with  ancient  capitals  and  bases. 
Tbe  gate  has  two  trefoliated  arches,  exactly 
like  thirteenth- century  Gothic.  We  attempted 
to  get  into  this  mosque,  but  were  repulsed  by 
the  fanatical  gatekeepers. 

But  it  is  not  in  Cairo  itself  that  Saracenic 
architecture  is  to  be  seen  in  its  perfection : 
outside  tbe  gates  and  at  the  sides  of  tbe  citadel 
are  two  extensive  cemeteries,  and  in  the  midst 
of  these  are  to  be  seen,  a  mile  or  two  from  tbe 
city,  group*  of  domed  tombs,  with  mosques 
adjoining  them,  and  minarets  of  the  moat  ptotu- 
i  imaginable.    That*  aro  commonly 


to  bo  made  in  and  around  Cairo.  Boulak,  the 
island  of  Kboda,  and  other  spots,  may  bo  visit 

•elf  to  tbe  guidanoe  of  a  member  of 
institution  of  Egypt,  the  donkey-boys,  and  who 
will  be  content  with  the  smooth  paces  of  Ginger 
Pop,  Yankee  Doodle,  or  Lord  Dundreary,  lie 
will  not  learn  much  from  his  guide,  but  will  bo 
amused  by  bis  stereotyped  English  phrasea,  and 
will  be  able  to  amuse  himself  by  observing  tbe 
manners  and  customs  of  tbe  Arabs,  which  he 
could  hardly  do  if  seized  npon  and  lionised  by  an 
enterprising  dragoman. 

Bat  if  be  should  venture  on  an  excursion  to 
the  Pyramids  on  donkey-back,  as  we  did  on 
gentle  Gioger  Pop,  we  counsel  him  not  to  go 
without  the  escort  of  that  necessary  evil,  the 
dragoman,  or  ho  will  be  almost  torn  to  pieces  by 
the  Pyramid  Arabs,  who  never  can  be  brought 
to  believe  that  tboy  bavo  had  baclahmh  enough : 
beginningwith  politeness,  they  end  with  menace ; 
and  if  they  get  a  solitary  traveller  inside  the 
a  Chamber,  are  not  likely  to  let 
without  paying  a  king's  ransom. 


known  by  the  names  of 
and  Mamelukes;  and  i 


GLEANINGS  IN  GLASTONBURY.* 

Tin  wall  aroadea  both  within  and  without  tbe 
Chapel  of  St.  Joseph  are  designed  with  ex- 
quisite tasto  on  a  par  with  the  beauty  of 
their  elocution.  Each  shaftlot,  no  doubt  a 
Parbeck  monolith,  waa  set  upon  a  carved 
ohannal  sunk  in  the  wall  behind.  "The  ertl- 
Soe,"  says  Willis,  "gives  a  lightness  of  effect, 
by  providing  a  free  Bpaoe  between  the  shaft  and 
the  wall,  and  at  the  same  time  enables  the  shaft 
to  be  set  nearer  to  the  wall."  It  is  closeness 
and  compactness,  we  would  eay,  rather  than 
lightness,  that  is  aimed  at  and  effected.  The 
shafts  carry  round  arch  mouldings,  which  do 
not  interlace,  bat  rather  interfere,  their  plain 
faces  being  continuous  on  the  same  plane,  and 
the  Tombs  of  tbe  Kalifs  j  continent  also  on  the  same,  at  the  crowns  of  tbe 
many  of  them  bear  the 
of  their  founder,  such  as  the  Mosque  of  j  the  windows. 
Kait  Bey,  and  that  of  Imam  Chafei.  Those  on 
the  north  side  or  the  citadel  are  the  most 
numerous.  They  consist  of  sight  or  ten  domes, 
supported  by  square  basements  canted  off  at  tho 
angles.  These  domes  aro  all  pointed,  stilted, 
and  bulbous  in  form  ;  that  is  to  say,  they  are 
narrower  at  the  springing  than  a  little  above 
it,  and  they  are  all,  more  or  lees,  decorated 
externally  with  ribs,  lozenges,  or  arabesque 
patterns  cot  in  the  surface  of  the  stonework. 
The  minarets  are  also  of  various  forms,  but 
most  of  them  resemble  those  in  the  city,  being 
some  square  below  and  octagonal  above,  with 
three  or  four  corbelled  galleries.  On  the 
upper  stage  there  are  small  columns  at  the 
angles,  and  their  summits  have  tbe  termination 
like  a  pear  with  its  stalk  upwards.  In  the 
narrow  streets  of  Cairo  one  has  almost  to  break 
;  in  order  to^get  a  sketch  of  Oie  domes 

i. 

Besides  the  mosques  there  are  numerous 
buildings  of  interest  in  Cairo,  such  as  the 
baths  and  bazaars ;  but  as  there  are  no  archi- 
tectural peculiarities  about  them, — the  former 
consisting  of  a  aeries  of  square  chambers, 
lighted  by  bull's-eyes  in  the  domes,  and  sop- 
plied  with  hot  water  and  steam  ad  UHUm, 
and  the  other  being  merely  arched  or  covered 
passages,— we  need  not  waste  time  in  de- 
scribing them.  If  the  traveller  should,  after 
a  few  days,  tire  of  Cairo  and  its  old-world 
ways,  and  should  wish  to  be  refreshed  by  a 
glimpse  at  green  foliage  and  an  image  of  civili- 
sation, lot  him  make  an  excursion  to  the  gardens 
of  the  Khediveb.at  Schoobra.  A  pleasant  drive  of 
three  or  four  miles  through  a  magnificent  avenue 

hinT  to  ^engVteW°tho  "sJacTo'f'  Sohoobra! 
This  be  will  not  core  to  visit ;  but  in  the  garden 
he  will  find  a  collection  of  all  the  flowering 

and  other  shrubs  of  Egypt,  and  in  the  centre  of  soTiitroduood  of  its  own 
all  he  will  see  a  kiosk.  IF  he  bo  an  optimist 
who  believes  in  the  civilisation  of  tho  Maho- 
metans, he  will  be  gratified  to  see  the  interior 
up  like  a  Parisian  boudoir,  and  hand- 
'  bound  editions  of  great  writers  upon  tbe 
If,  however,  he  be  accustomed  to  Eastern 
ways,  he  will  only  perceive  in  this  •  sign  of  tha1 


arches,  with 

I  any 

appearance  of  a  mere  surface  application,  and 
asserts  a  true  organic  articulation  with  tbe  body 
of  the  building.  The  inlradoa  of  the  arches 
carries  the  toothed  zigzag,  so  well  executed  and 
accurately  divided,  that  tbe  members  exactly  fit 
both  the  effective  pointed  arch  between  shaft 
and  shaft,  that  is  brought  out  by  the  arrange- 
ment of  interference,  and  tho  segmental  division 
that  re-appears  above.  The  flatness  of  these  arch 
mouldings  is  in  excellent  harmony  with  the 
sobriety  of  projection  that  reigns  in  the  pilastral 
buttresses,  the  angle  turrets,  and  the  corbelled 
oornioe. 

The  west  front  of  tho  chapel,  escaping  all  tbe 
oonf  usion  of  buttresses,  has  a  group  of  three  round- 
headed  windows,  the  central  larger  and  taller, 
set  symmetrically  above  the  continuous  series  of 
arcade  arches.  There  is  an  appearance,  how- 
ever, in  the  disintegrated  ashlar  below  the 
central  window,  that  the  series  of  shafts,  though 
not  of  the  interfering  arches,  was  originally 
partially  divided  by  some  architectural  attach- 
merit,— a  niche  or  shrine. 

Tho  heads  of  these  triplet  windows  appear  to 
be  either  parts  of  semicircles,  or  rather,  perhaps, 
descrilwble  as  flattened  semicircles.  They  are 
enriched  with  forms  of  what  mar  be  called 
reeded  zigzag,  descending  on  shaftlota.  Tho 
patterns  of  the  aides  differ  from  that  in  the 
centre,  and  it  seemed  to  me  that  their  places 
might  have  been  with  advantage  transposed. 

Already,  on  the  exterior,  we  are  struck— if  we 
indulge  the  sentiment  of  art  for  a  tims,  and 
leave  aside  veneration  for  antiquity— with  a  dis- 
harmony which  will  obtrude  itself  again  in  the 
interior, — a  conflict  of  form  between  the  round 
and  pointed  arch.  It  were  futile  to  fall  back 
upon  obsolete  speculations  as  to  the  origin  of  tho 
pointed  arch,  from  the  interlacing  of  round  Nor- 
man arches,  but  it  were  no  less  futile  to  ignore 
how  the  development  of  semicircular  aro  nation 
evolved  of  necessity  forms  of  painted  arches,  and 


Oriental  politeness  which  aims  at  pleasing  the 
eyes  of  visitors,  and  will  not  be  a  whit  the  more 


convinced  that  civilisation 
belief  in  the  Koran. 


had  all  other  influences  hold  aloof,  must  neces- 
sarily have  led— if  ever  tho  true  sentiment  of 
style  were  given  to  the  world— to  the  ultimate 
predominance  of  the  form  that,  other  advantages 
apart,  waa  susceptible  of  independence  from 
its  endless  susceptibility  of  variation.  The  tall- 
ncss  and  closeness  of  spacing  of  the  shafts  of 
tho  wall  arcades  cause  the  Hues  of  their  archrs 


to  Intersect  at  a  moat  marked  acute  angle,  and 
this  form  is  emphasized  by  the  continued  xig- 


.•  Be*  p.  II,../*, 


zag  moulding  of  the  meeting  limbs  on  the  same 
piano,  while  the  semicircular  outline  of  the  < 
is  left  to  be  iaferre 
or  intimated  at  : 
line.   This  effect  is  still  farther  < 
the  still  taller  proportions  of  the 
ornament  tbe  free  turrets. 

In  the  interior  the  intrusive  form  obtains  ail 
tho  additional  force  conferred  by  predominant 
magnitude. 

To  judge  by  tho  traces  of  the  wall  arches, 
the  height  of  the  interior  scarcely  exceeded  from 
30  ft.  to  32  ft.,  and  the  vaulting  ribs  sprung  from 
the  abacus  of  a  triplet  shaft,  ranging  with  win- 
dow cills  at  about  half  this  height.  Tbe  chord 
of  the  diagonal  rib  of  each  severy,  about  25  ft., 
seems,  as  nearly  as  possible,  equal  to  the  width 
of  two  severies.  The  dimension*  of  the  interior 
bring  thus  :  —  Length,  60  ft.  to  S3  ft. ;  breadth, 
23  ft.  to  21  ft.  j  height,  30  ft,  to  82  ft.  These 
limits,  which  do  not  pretend  to  exactness,  as 
taken  from  a  diminutive  plan,  are  quite  near 
enough  for  our  present  purpose. 

We  regard  it  as  certain  that  tbe  < 
the  widest  arches  in  the  building, 
semicircles.  Crossing,  as  they  do, 
walls  at  an  acute  angle,  the  consequence  is 
necessary  that  a  wall  arch  enclosing  the  win- 
dows, to  roach  the  same  height,  and  starting 
from  the  same  level,  must  be  pointed,  and  such 
accordingly  is  the  trace  that  remains  inscribed 
upon  tbe  side  walls ;  still  more  importantly  the 
main  transverse  ribs  which  commence  again 

chord  as  i 

meet  in  a  point ;  the  vista  down  the 
thorsfore,  from  end  to  end,  gave  ever  tbe  I 
of  •  pointed  arch,  no  less  than  the  transverse 
aspects,  and  tbe  outline  of  this  arch  remains 
again  npon  the  western  wall,  enclosing  in  its  large 
sweeps  the  triplet  round-arched  window.  The 
diagonal  ribs  have  only  roll  mouldings ;  the 
transverse  rib  is  much  mors  important,  and 
boars  a  bold  combination  of  rod  zigzag  upon  a 
semicircular  core  between  pairs  of  smaller  roll 
mouldings  on  either  side.  The  vista  of  pointed 
arouation  was  thus  defined  with  tho  greatest 
force. 

The  pointed  arch  has  thus  by  mere  spon- 
taneous evolution,  and  as  if  apart  from  design, 
and  to  tho  fatal  detriment,  indeed,  of  the  style 
which  has  led  up  to  it,  acquired  irresistibly  the 
nppor  hand  ;  it  has  only  to  invade  the  windows, 
which  are  still  at  present  exempted  through  in- 
veterate tradition,  for  the  victory  to  be  complete. 
It  might,  however,  have  been  long  indeed  before 
this  last  step  waa  taken,  bat  for  the  influence  of 
bolder  geniuses  who  dared  to  anticipate,— to 
precipitate  evolution,— by  revolution.  These 
aro  tbe  men  who  seem  to  make  opportunities, 
bat,  in  truth,  obtain  their  advantage  by  being 
ever  expectant  and  on  tho  watch  for  them  ;  who 
not  only  catch  sight  of  a  new  principle  at  its 
very  first  emergence,  but  who  are  gifted  with 
imagination  co-operant  with  power  of  logical 
deduction,  to  recognise  all  that  it  implicitly  con- 
demns and  abolishes,  and  much,  if  not  at  onoe 
all,  that  it  postulates  snd  promise*  i— men  who 
aro  gifted,  moreover,  with  the  courage  to  press 
a  principle  at  once  to  its  uttermost  consistent 
application,  break  with  whatever  tradition,  set 
aside  whatever  authority  they  may.  Many 
influences  concurred,  no  doubt,  to  the  early 
developments  of  the  Gothic  style;  it  were  vain 
to  exclude  the  Eastcrn'innaenoe  from  ecclesias- 
tical architecture  at  the  very  timo  when  the 
philosophy  of  Avorroo*  wss  reacting  with  such 
vigour  upon  ecclesiastical  study.  So  much  tho 
greater  was  the  merit  of  those  who  weloomed 
materials  from  any  quarter,  but  modified  all  La 
aubjection  to  one  vital  principle  which  it  waa 
their  glory  to  hare  divined.  It  was  in  France 
that  the  Gothic  system  was  first  truly  har- 
monised, and  it  is  difficult  not  to  be  (truck  by 
the  contrast  of  the  progress  of  the  style  as 
between  France  and  England,  and  as  in  a  degree 
characteristic  of  tbe  nations. 

The  spirit  of  progress  is  alive  in  both,  but 
the  *por  in  one  caas  is  somewhat  overplied,  and 
in  tho  other,  (hall  we  admit  it,  the  curb. 
Tenacity  of  precedent  ha*  here  to  be  responsible 
for  delays  and  incongruities  that  elsewhere  are 
escaped  in  virtue  of  ruling  avidity  for  novelty, 
albeit  at  expense  of  many  a  stumble.  Of  two 
competitors  esger  for  advance,  one  will  give  np 
nothing  without  a  compelling  reason,  and  the 
other  will  retain  nothing  unless  under  com- 
pulsion. System  U  the  first  requirement  of  the 
one  whatever  has  to  be  sacrificed  ;  it  may  be  no 
lass  the  ultimate  aim  of  the  other,  hot  the  risk 
of  sacrifices  meanwhile,  is  sorely  i 


Jas.  29, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


79 


la  St.  Joseph  s  Chapel,  w*  see  the  ronod  arch 
architecture  fairly  taken  by  surprise  by  the  self- 
j?«tierote<l  pointed  nrcuatiou,  and  the  incongruous 
forma  are  left  together  with  no  attempt  to  relieve 
the  iaooogruity.  The  architecture  ought  scarcely 
to  be  styled,  ae  it  usually  is,  advanced  Transi- 
tion.—it  k  rather  a  oaae  of  primary  and  frank 
Collision.  When  we  pass  to  the  remain*  of  the 
abbey  beyond,  we  still  encounter  inoongruiti. 


scarcely  1m*  harsh  ;  hot  this  is  no  longer  because 
the  pointed  arch  is  obtrusive  in  advance,  bat 
from  the  reluctance,  the  recaloitration  of  the 
Norman  atyle  in  ita  neoeaaary  retreat.  In  the 
happily  preserved  ohapel  of  the  north  transept 
fully  developed  Early  English  details  we 
associated  with  the  toothed  zigzags  of  the 
N  ormin  chapel  in  most  elaborated  combina- 
tions, very  exactly  worked,  bat  not  more  oat  of 
harmony  in  outlines  than  in  exoeaa  of 


to  the  slender  shafting;  in  the 

is  adopted  for  the  window*  within,  they  are 
1  on  the.  exterior  (so  the  architect  solaces 
resolu'.iou)  by  a  semicircular. 

The  architecture  of  the  chapel  of  St.  Joseph, 
•o  called, — in  reality  the  leftuta  cccJrria,  the 
church  dedicated  to  the  Virgin, — marks  ita  own 
date  most  characteristically  at  the  very  crisis 
that  transferred  the  rule  of  England  from  the 
Normans  to  the  Plantagenets.  The  foundation 
itself  wss,  doubtless,  very  ancient — as  early  as 
King  Ina,  at  least ;  ita  importance  is  proved  by 
the  fact  that  the  Saxon  abbot  or  Glostonbury 
waa  one  of  the  seven  hostages  that  the  Con- 
queror took  with  him  on  his  first  return  to 
Normandy.  Hia  grandson,  Henry  II.,  after 
keeping  the  abbey  in  hia  own  hands  for  some 
six  years,  laid  the  foundation  of  the  new  church 
in  118t.  The  direction  of  the  work  waa  com- 
mitted to  hia  cariwravriiu,  Rsdulphos,  son  of 
King  Stephen.  "He  completed  the  church  of 
St.  Mary,"  says  Adam  de  Domeraham,  "  in  the 
place  where  from  the  beginniog  the  vetuaU 
eecUria  had  stood,  building  it  of  squared  stones 
of  the  most  beautiful  workmanship,  omitting  no 
possible  ornament."  This  praise,  both  of  ashlar 
and  ornaments,  is  folly  borne  ont  by  the  remains  j 
the  Xorraan  z'gzag  receives  hero  almost  ita  last 
developments  in  many  variations  and  combina- 
tions of  toothed  and  bent  rod  zigzag.  The 
patterns  on  alternate  windows  differ  j  among 
them  are  the  ingenious  examples  that  are  intro- 
dnoed  in  the  beautiful  north  porch  of  Wells 
bat  there  in  union  with  Early  English  floriatioo 

:  between 


drip  moulding. 

When  we 
Norman  and  Early 
to  think  that  never  was 
and  complete — scarcely  that  which  we 
some  revile,  aa  the  Renaissance.  When  we 
pass  and  repass  from  tho  chapel  at  Glastonbury 
to  the  abbey,  and  to  the  cathedral  of  Wells,  we 
may  be  sometimes  disposed  to  think  that  never 
was  transition  more  prepared  and  inevitable. 

Whichever  view  we  incline  to  we  must  recog- 
nise with  admiration  the  architectural  genius 


sisteccitw,  to  a  point  of  such  high  comparative 
completeness  at  last. 

In  this  last  Norman  work  under  the  first 
Plautageuet,  wo  have  lively  promise  of  the 
refined  and  elegant  style  that  was  imminent;  wo 
have  notice,  too,  of  a  difficulty  that  in  England 
at  least  waa  scarcely  effectively  surmounted, 
work  is  very  closely  of  the  same  date  aa 
i  round  church  of  the  Temple  in  London,  and 
we  compare  the  Early  English  church 
is  attached  there,  we  cannot  bat  reoog. 
'sympathy  where  we  would  willingly  have 


At  Glastonbury  tho  height  of  the  vanlting 
iaft  does  not  exceed,  perhaps  does  not  even 


equal,  the  vertical  height  of  the  vault,  and  the 
general  effect  could  not  but  have  been  that  of 
lowness  and  oppression,  of  heaviness  and  coo flue- 
ment ;  the  spring  of  the  rib*  ao  low  down  as 
from  level  of  window-sill  necessarily  bring*  the 
groins  of  the  vault  so  much  in  front  of  the 

rr  portion  of  the  windows  as  to  interfere 
both  tho  view  of  them  from  the  and  of  the 
church,  short  as  it  is,  and  the  diffusion  of  light 
We  may  also  notice  a  carelessness  of  articula- 
tion of  the  side  and  transverse  wall*,  that  do- 
dare*  itself  indeed  often  much  more  uiipteaaaotly 
in  the  Early  English  structure*  of  very  high 
pretensions.  In  the  angle  of  tho  interior  there 
is  only  a  single  shaft  which  receives  the  diagonal 
rib,  and  there  i*  no  trace  over  the  triplet- window 
of  the  vault  is  ' 


any  transverse,  which  would  here  be  a  wall -rib,— 
to  correspond  with  the  broad  and  baldly-moulded 
transverse  ribs  of  the  bays.  The  result  is  a 
failure  of  emphasis  at  an  important  juncture  and 
termination  where  its  requirement  does,  indeed, 
receive  an  acknowledgment,  bat  quite  illusory, 
in  a  slight  modification  of  the  base. 

'  sorted  in  the  fifteenth 
lines  of  the  foundation,  aa  is 
by  Professor  Willis,  the 
pavement  was  raised  to  tho  level  of  the  bench- 
table  that  carries  the  bases  of  the  wall-arcade 
and  vaalting-shaft* ;  and  thus  the  original  defect 
of  lownesa  was  still  further  recklessly  enhanced. 

Tho  flat  pilastral  buttresses  terminate  with  an 
oddly-moulded  attached  tlnial  some  distance 
below  the  external  cornice.  Tho  point  at  which 
they  terminate  may  have  reference  to  their  im- 
plied service  to  the  vaults  within  j  bnt  their 
summits  range  with  no  visibly  expressive  line,— 
no  feature  that  betrays  such  organic  dependence  j 
and,  in  the  absence,  of  any  hint  of  reason  why 
they  went  so  far  or  stopped  when  they  did,  the 
effect  is  inevitably  inconsequent  and  frigid. 

Professor  Willis  says  they  end  "  with  a  corbel, 
which  probably  carried  an  image  ;"  bnt  this  we 
sorioosly  doubt. 

The  round  recessed  north  door  of  the  chapel 
has  a  roof-shield  moulding  above  it,  very  de- 
pressed, and  leaving  tho  least  possible  vacancy 
between  the  crown  of  the  extrados  and  the  apex 
of  the  shield,— an  intimation  of  the  probable 


intrinsic  degeneration  of  such  a  substauoo  by 
its  mere  proximity  to  others,  whatever  tho  pro* 
cess  through  which  such  a  result  is  reached,  is  a 
subjeot  possessed  of  unequivocal  claims  to  investi- 
gation. In  alluding  thus  proaiiueutly,  it  may 
be  viewed  by  some,  to  what  may  be  open  to  be 
regarded  aa  the  more  unfavourable  elements  of 
this  question,  we  would  be  understood  as  far 
from  discountenancing  the  application  of  iron  in 


of  the 


however,  we  inoline  to  think  it  would  be  agreed, 
contribute  to  indicate  the  necessity  of  somo 
selection  as  to  those  conditions  under  which  ita 
employment  would  become  more  appropriate 
and  effectual. 

Upon  the  completion  of  many  important 
erections  in  which  iron  is  seen  to  have  been 
largely  employed  it  is  by  no  means  on  infrequent 
occurrence  to  observe  that  opinions  are  in  cer- 
tain directions  at  once  set  in  motion,  to  the 
detriment  of  the  undertaking  in  many  instances, 
it  may  bo  gratuitously,  hot  in  the  general  result 
uniting  to  diminish  the  assurance  of  the  pubiio 
with  reference  to  the  stability  or  safety  of  such 
structure*. 

It  has  upon  some  occasions  unhappily  proved 
too  well  founded  that  substantial  grounds  may 
have  existed  for  some  amongst  the  numerous 
deductions  to  which  these  speculations  are  likely 
to  lead,  while  in  other  instances  the  conclusions 
which  have  been  derived  have 
disproved  or  shown  to  have 
unduly  exaggerated. 


THE  8TRUCTTTBAL  UTILITY  OF  IRON. 

Rrt  km  incidents  cannot  fail  to  awaken  a 
certain  degree  of  interest  in  architectural  and 
engineering  circles,  apart  from  that  whieh  is 
associated  with  the  fracture  of  the  Molbnrn 
Viaduct  columns.  In  accordance  with  theoonclu- 
of  those  whose  opinion  in  such  matters  is 
deserving  every  attention,  it  would 
appear  that  the  perishable  nature  and  properties 
of  iron  as  employed  in  static  engineering  no 
longer  forms  the  principal  objeot  to  be  considered 
in  reference  to  its  utility  or  value  as  a  bnilding 
material.  The  decay  to  which  iron  is  exposed 
from  atmospheric  chauges  and  by  variation*  of 
temperature  has  long  been  withiu  the  knowledge 
of  many,  and  more  recently  the  transitional  quali- 
ties which  iron  and  steel  hare  been  observed  to 
pauses*,  have  attracted  more  general  recognition. 
The  molecular  aggregation  and  dissociation  of 

oWrness°  that"  fhTm't^M  ma  "be"  ?*tf  to  be" 
capable  of  being  held  in  atmospheric  tension 
more  eminently,  perhaps,  than  any  other  sub- 
stance omployed  in  building.  In  addition  to  this 
circumstance,  tho  molecular  capacity  of  iron 
is  known  to  be  such  as  to  admit  of  essential 
ohanges  of  its  properties  and  functions.  Tho 
same  bar  of  material  would,  in  accordance  with 
the  varying  conditions  of  its  employment,  exhibit 
all  the  features  and  elements  of  new  and  distinct 
"ho  freedom  of  motion  to  wh 
emcnts  of  iron  and  stool  are 
to  be  •usoeptible  admits  of  the 
various  orders  or  classes  of  fracture  in  the  same 
sample,  and  the  nature  of  such  fracture*  may  be 
said  to  determine  the  practical  limits  of  the 
adaptation  of  iron  as  one  among  the  materials  of 
construction. 

The  sodden  fracture  of  rail  tray -carriage  axles 
is  sometime*  attributed  to  a  change  effected  in 
the  material  by  vibration.  After  subjection  to 
vibratory  tests,  a  bar  of  fibrous  iron  has  been 
observed  to  have  completely  changed,  presenting 
a  granular  or  orystallin< 


oven  in  engineering  circles,  to  assume  an  uncon- 
ditional responsibility  with  reference  to  some  of 
the  reputed  properties  of  iron,  that  a  tendency 
ha-*  declared  itself  on  tho  part  of  those  more 
intimately  interested  in  that  science,  in  connexion 
with  which  its  structural  use  is  so  closely 
associated  to  endeavour  to  discover  continually 
improving  and  more  favourable  modes  of  ita 
application. 

It  is  this  latter  view  of  the 
which  may  be  considered  to  | 
claims  to  the  notice  of  our  readers,  nor  should 
it  be  omitted  to  be  conceded  that  in  entering 
into  a  more  critical  examination  of  what  few 
woold  probably  treat  as  altogether  unimportant 
the  modest  pretension*  which  have  been  put 
forward  on  the  part  of  the  engineering  pro- 
fession are  calculated  to  invite  considerable 
forbearance,  and  may  happily  induce  the  suppo- 
sition that  the  authority  which  age  and  expe- 
rience can  alone  impart  to  the  principles  of  any 
art  or  science  may  be  expected  to  operate  in  its) 
favour  aa  it  has  done  in  many  analogous 
instances. 

Perhaps  tho  most  complete  and  authoritative 
inquiry  which  has  yet  been  made  with  reference 
to  tho  utility  of  iron  for  purposes  of  construction 
is  that  which  was  instituted  some  twenty  years 
ago  before  the  committee  for  inquiring  into  the 
application  of  iron  to  railway*.  8iuoe  the  time 
at  which  those  investigations  ware  conducted, 
the  theory  of  the  struct  a  r»l  utility  of  iron  has 
sought  to  embrace  such  conditions,  sod  the  pro- 
cesses of  the  manufacture  of  that  material  have 
modifications,  that  in  the  future 
of  architectural,  no  leas  than  engineer- 
it  would  appear  far  from  undesirable 
that  some  similar  inquiry  should  now  be  esta- 


I  it  may  be  |  and 


it  is  equally 

sample  should,  undsr  certain 
the  properties  and  features  of  a  fibrous 
The  singular  atrophy,  or  withering  away,  to 
which  iron,  under  some  circumstance*,  is  liable, 
and  of  whioh  a  familiar  instance  may  have  been 
noted  on  the  part  of  many  at  the  base  as  well  aa  in 
other  parts  of  iron  railing*,  may  readily  soggcH 
itself.  Although  an  incident  probably  in  a 
measure  now  obviated,  and  comparatively  of  but 
little  moment,  such  exhibitions,  notwithstanding 
that  they  may  be  said  to  be  capable  of  being 
effectually  remedied,  invito  special  observation 
on  the  part  of  those  who  may  be  led  to  widely 
adopt  the  employment  of  iron  in  construction. 

It  might  be  unavailing,  if  not  altogether  devoid 
of  interest,  to  single  ont  the  more  trivial  and 
fortuitous  examples  of  the  speedy  decay  to 

is 


Tho  important  experiment*  upon  the  pro- 
perties of  iron  and  steel  which  we  owe  to 
Mr.  Kirkaldy ,  and  to  which  we  had  occasion  to 
allude  in  a  notice  of  Mr.  Hindoo  Stoney'a  lately- 
issued  work  "  On  the  Theory  of  Strain*  in  Girders 
and  similar  Structures,"  would  almost  of  them- 
b.-lvrs  suggest  the  wi«lom  of  further  legislative 
inquiry  i  for  while  manufacturer*  and  public 
alike  may  appssl,  in  a  certain  measure,  to  the 
result*  of  such  experiments  as  likely  to  exercise 
a  salutary  check  over  the  constructive  application 
of  the  materials  in  question,  it  is  the  result  of 
a  purely  voluntary  and  promiscuous  system. 

It  may  be  fairly  questionable  whether  the 
subjection,  say,  of  the  whole  series  of  links  of  a 
suspension  bridge  to  a  fixed  and  arbitrary  strain, 
is  calculated  to  enhance  the  stability  of  such 
structures  when  erected. 

Mr.  Stoney.  in 
properties  of  ir 
j  action  to  various  strains,  has  recorded  what  ha* 
long  been  known  perhaps  in  a  leas  determinate 
form.  Whatever  may  chance  to  constitute  those 
obscurer  qualities  in  iron  and  steel  to  which 
attention  is  attracted  upon  the  occurrence  of 
unexpected  ruptures  or  disaster*  through  tho 
employment  of  those  materials,  it  is  obvious 
that  they  appear  calculated  to  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


TITE  BUILDER, 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


Will  always  invito 

oployment  in  some  building  capacity.  It  ia  of 
practical  moment,  therefore,  to  the  architect  to 
Mek  to  bring  under  more  critical  examination 
the  occasions  of  failure  in  either  of  thoeo  mate- 
rial! in  their  structural  application.  The  fall  of 
the  Manchester  Station  roof,  some  two  or  three 
year*  ago,  it  may  be  remembered,  was  attributed 
to  a  flaw  in  lome  P°Hion  of^the  °M,£1&jd'*hji'e 

Station  haa  been  laid  to  the  account  of  a  tie-bar 
(firing  way ;  and  in  the  com  of  the  Ladgete- 
hill  Station,  the  accident  wa«  referred  to  the 
simple  misplacement  of  a  v.  rut. 

It  ia  with  ne  intent  inn  of  imparting  an  and  no 
importance  to  each  incident!  that  we  mako  re- 
ference to  occurrences  aome  two  or  three  years 
old,  bat  the  integrity  of  an  extensive  under- 
taking, it  may  be  in  iron,  haa  been  ao  frequently 
traced  to,  and  imperilled  by,  the  giving  way  of 
aome  trivial  support,  or  member  of  the  general 
structure,  that  the  circumstances  may  demand 
pointed  observation  in  any  farther  inquiries  into 
the  strength  and  adaptation  of  auoh  materials. 
In  reference  to  novel  discoveries  in  static  engi- 
neering and  attempted  improvements  in  the  ap- 
plication of  the  materials  with  which  that  science 
is  identified,  it  cannot  but  afford  matter  of  con- 
gratalation  to  notice  any  instances  where  it  may 
have  been  more  clearly  shown  that  undoubtedly 
successful  results  have  been  attained. 

Although  the  extraneous  successes  of  certain 
engineering  experimenta  may  be  said  to  possess 
less  interest  in  architectural  circles  than  where 
it  has  been  sought  to  import  similar  endeavours 
into  the  domain  of  architecture,  it  moat  neces- 
sarily be  of  interest  to  note  those  claims  which 
are  occasionally  alleged  upon  special  grounds, 
with  referenoo  to  the  allied  arts  of  constrnction. 
Apart  from  the  employment  of  iron,  so  obviously 
has  the  theory  'of  engineering  been  necessarily 
founded  upon  certain  of  the  principles  of  archi- 
tecture, that  a  sense  of  usurpation  reigns  in 


Patent  Taper  Suspension  Bridge.  Lord  Western 
observed  that  the  inventor  insisted  on  the  possi- 
bility of  reconstructing  the  ironwork  of  the 
Menai  Bridge  at  a  leas  sum  than  the  snperflaous 
iron  would  sell  for,  pledging  himsolf  to  the  power 
of  the  bridge  if  the  irons  were  altogether  altered, 
using  Lord  Western's  words,  and  reconstructed 
on  his  principle,  to  be  capable  of  supporting  on 


rnciplesof  the  Dredge  suspension- 
seem  to  be  comprised  in  the 


The 
bridge  wouli 
employment  of  pyramidal  suspension  -  chains, 
and  the  substitution  of  oblique  for  vertical  rods 
for  connecting  the  suspension -chains  with  the 
roadway.  The  invention  of  Mr.  Dredge,  with 
referenoo  to  the  application  of  iron  in  the 
erection  of  bridges  more  particularly,  was  sup- 
posed to  embody  sueh  important  structural 
principles  that,  apart  from  the  exception  which 
was  made  in  its  favour  before  the  Commission  to 
which  we  have  referred,  it  may  now  upon  various 
grounds  bo  found  to  possess  farther  claims  to 
practical  consideration. 

The  Dredge  principle  ia  stated  to  have  been 
founded  upon  the  view  that  bridges  are  only 
brackets,  and  should  be  dependent  upon  their 
bases  or  abutments,  and  the  strength  of  the 
material  of  which  they  are  constructed,  like  the 
human  arm,  which  depends  on  the  shoulders, 
and  not  on  tho  fingers'  ends,  or  the  limb  of  the 
oak,  which  is  sustained  by  the  larger  part  of  the 
branch  that  grows  from  the  tree,  and  not  by  the 
ends  of  the  twigs  at  its  fartheat  projection. 
Bridges  have  hitherto  be.  n  made  to  rest  on  their 


t  it  more  notably  absent ;  and  tbU  it  is 
which,  in  the  opinion  of  some,  might  be  hold  to 
ahed  light  upon  tho  assertion  of  an  eminent 
member  of  tho  profession,  that  it  has  been  very 
unsatisfactory  to  attempt  to  describe  in  a  few 
general  words  what  a  civil  engineer  really  is. 

As  an  illustration  of  the  more  unfixed  elements 
upon  which  the  art  of  construction  in  iron  is  yet 
based,  reference  might  be  made  to  the  evidenco 
which  was  given  by  Mr.  Bobert  Stephenson 
Committee  of  Inquiry,  upon  the  ap- 
i  of  iron  to  railway  structures.  The  ro- 
of this  Commission  is  known  to  be  still 
regarded  as  of  high  authority  in  engineering 
practice,  and  the  circumstance  may  be  noted  with 
all  the  more  pleasure,  as  instancing  the  un- 
doubted progress  which  has  been  made  since  the 


d  progress  which  hi 
'the  inquiry  in  the 


time  of 
relat 

Upon  being  asked  as  to  his  opinion  with  re- 
gard to  suspension-bridges,  and  whether  ho  con- 
sidered them  at  all  applicable  to  railways,  Mr. 
Stephenson  replied,  "  To  a  very  small  extent.  I 
do  not  think,  with  the  prospect  of  oar  weights 
increasing  upon  railways,  that  yoa  can  roo  a 
locomotive  over  any  chain-bridge  in  existence." 

We  have  already  had  occasion  to  advert  to  the 
opinions  which  hare  bean  derived  by  Mr.  Edwin 
Clark  as  to  tho  construction  of  suspension- 
bridges,  wherein  he  expresses  his  belief  that  the 
erection  of  O  suspension-bridge  sufficiently  rigid 
for  the  purposes  of  locomotive  traffic  would  be 
tantamount  to  the  construction  of  a  tube.  Mr. ' 
Peter  Barlow,  whose  experience  in  the  structural  J 
application  of  iron  entitles  his  opinion  to  great 
weight,  is  at  issue  with  Mr.  Clark,  and  remarks 
that,  "although  unsupported  by  fact  or  expert- 
men*,  Mr.  Edwin  Clark's  theory  has  been' 
received  and  acted  upon,  not  only  by  a  large 
portion  of  tho  public,  whose  impressions  of 
suspension-bridges  are  derived  from  what  had 
hitherto  boen  constructed  of  insufficient  strength 
and  without  being  combined  with  a  girder,  but 
it  had  been  received  and  acted  upon  by  engi- 
neers of  eminecoe  in  this  country ." 

In  tho  inquiry  before  the  Commission  to  which 
we  have  alluded  an  important  exception  was 
taken  by  Mr.  Stephenson  in  favour  of  a  system 
of  suspension  bridge  which  at  that  time 
attracted  considerable  notice.  The  discovery 
invited  such  attention  that  Lord  Western  was 
induced  to  communicate  at  great  length  with 
Viscount  Melbourne  as  to  the  superior  applica- 
bility of  the  system  to  the  repair  or  renewal 
of  the  Menai  Bridge,  deducing  from  actual 
experimenta  its  merits  in  bridges  of  large  span. 
This  class  of  structure  is  known  as  Dredge's 


Bridges  have 

centres,  as  beams  in  architecture,  and 
superfluous  material  in  them,  with  the 
accumulation  of  leverage  that  exists  on  their 
centres,  is  tho  cause  of  their  undulation  and 
destruction.  In  a  common  bridge,  whose  depth 
ia  one-twentieth  of  its  length,  and  tho  weight 
1,000  tons,  the  central  forces  are  computed  at 
5,000  tons,  instead  of  which  no  description  of 
force  or  weight,  according  to  the  Dredge  prin- 
ciple, should  exist  on  the  centre  of  tho  arch  of 
any  bridge,  for  it  ia  bnt  the  extremity  of  two 
projeotiona.  Tha  operation  of  the  system  is 
therefore  in  the  direction  of  the  annihilation  of 
those  static  forces,  which  of  themselves  tend  to 
destroy  the  structure,  and  to  counteract  which 
an  exoesaire  quantity  of  material  must  neces- 
sarily be  employed,  in  accordance  with  more 
usual  practices.  Una  of  the  more  important 
elements  in  connexion  with  tho  ereotion  of  all 
suspension  structures  of  the  nature  in  view  has 
boon  the  acquisition,  at  the  least  coat,  of  the 
maximum  rigidity,  and  to  accomplish  this  various 
expedients  have  been  suggested  and  employed. 
In  the  original  si 

at  Bungerford  Pier,  in  the  line  of  tbo 
Obaring-croaa  Railway,  the  lateral 
well  as  the  deflection,  of  that  structure  under 
pasaing  and  unequal  loads  waa  remarkable.  In 
that  case,  as  in  tho  present  Hammersmith  and 
Chelsea  bridges,  the  roadway  was  attached  to 
supporting-chains  by  vertical  rods ;  but  in  the 
substitution  of  oblique  bars  in  tho  Dredge 
system,  considerable  rigidity  was  supposed  to 

Koch's  system  of  suspension,  a  class  of  structure 
perhaps  deserving  of  fuller  notice  than  it  has 
yet  received ;  bat  the  more  conspicuous  instance 
is  that  to  bo  observed  in  the  stiffening  which  haa 
been  imparted  to  tho  Niagara  Railway  Bridge  by 
means  of  timber  trussing  following  up  the  direc- 
tion of  the  chains.  This  feature  has  been  repro- 
duced in  Lambeth  Bridge,  iron  being  there,  how- 
ever, substituted  by  Mr.  Barlow  for  the  timber, 1 
as  employed  in  tho  Roebling  system.  In  most 
of  the  instances  which  wa  call  to  mind  the: 
of  the  supporting-chains  has 
at  any  point  along  the  span,  nor  I 
do  we  remember  any  case  of  such  singular 
deviation  from  this  principle  as  that  to  be  noted 
in  the  pyramidal  chain-bridge.  The  attempted 
economy  of  material  towards  the  centre  of  lattice 
girder  bridges  may  faintly  shadow  out  the  prin- 
ciple involved,  and  we  cannot  resist  the  impres- 
sion that  an  exaggerated  view  has  been  taken  as 
to  tho  possible  saving  of  material  as  between  tho 
Dredge  principle  of  suspension  and  others. 
Perhaps  the  most  exquisite  adaptation  of  iron 
to  structural  purposes— that  is,  in  a  useful  sense — 
to  which  we  may  refer,  is  instanced  in  tho  case 
of  tho  London,  Chatham,  A  Dover  Railway 
Bridge,  erected  at  the  crossing  of  the  Thames  at 
Blackfriara;  but  it  seems  unhappily  possessed 
of  fewer  lasting  elements  than  its  present  neigh- 
bouring structures. 
The  results  of  tho  experiments  which  were 
by  Lord  Western  to  Lord  Mel- 


bourne,  upon  the  distinctive  features  of  the 
Dredge  bridge  would  appear  well  calculated  to 
attract  the  attention  of  the  scientific ;  bat,  as 
we  hare  before  bad  occasion  to  notice,  the  ex- 
treme divergence  of  views  entertained  by  the 
more  eminent  professors  or  engineering  detracts 
from  the  value  or  importance,  iu  a  measure,  of  in- 
dividual conclusions.  Whether  greater  triumphs 
may  be  derived  from  the  application  of  wire 
cables,  assisted  by  vertical  and  horizontal  trus- 
sing by  the  system  of  pyramidal  chains  and 
oblique  suspension-bars,  or  by  the  tubular  system 
conjoined  with  ohains,  or  in  the  form  of  tunnels, 
we  would  be  indisposed  at  this  moment  to  ven- 
ture to  predict ;  meanwhile  attention  is  being 
attracted  to  more  recent  discoveries  as  to  the 
structural  application  of  iron  and  steel.  Oat  of 
the  mass  of  conflicting  and  antagonistic  evidence 
the  theory  of  engineering  is  ob- 

lift  MM  WtHtl  |li»MM*5 
evolved,  and  it  ia  because  wa  incline  to  the  view 
that  at  length  aotno  tendency  in  this  direction 
may  ba  dctooted,  that  we  would  seek  to  bring 
under  notice  some  few  of  the 
features  of  that  art. 


INSTITUTION  OF  CIVIL  ENGINEERS  IN 
SCOTLAND. 

The  address  of  tho  president,  Professor  Mac- 
quorn  Rankinc,  has  been  published  i  wo  take 
from  it  two  or  three  passages : — 


Sand  Concrete.— It  has  long 
greatly  tho  execution  of  break' 
harbour  works  and  aea  defences,  is  facilitated  by 
the  nae  of  blocks  of  concrete  instead  of  natural 
stones ;  because  such  blocks  can  be  made  of  any 
aixa  that  may  be  required  in  order  to  resist  the 
force  of  the  waves.  It  has  lately  been  shown, 
by  the  mode  of  construction  used  in  the  break- 
waters of  Port  Said,  at  the  northern  end  of  the 
Suez  Csnal,  that  suoh  oonorete  may  be  made  of 
hydraulic  lima  and  aaod  alone,  without  gravel  or 

r«ntfla<ion.-A  branch  of  aanitary  engineer- 
ing not  leas  important  than  water  supply  and 
cleansing,  ia  ventilation ;  but  its  difficulties  and 
I  imperfections  are  in  some  respects  of  an  opposite 
character.  Ia  tho  branoh  which  deals  wit.: 
liquids  and  solids,  wo  find  that  the  supply  of 
I  pare  water  is  comparatively  easy,  while  the 
removal  of  refuse  involves  matters  of  dispute 
and  perplexity.  In  the  case  of  ventilation,  on 
the  other  hand,  appliances  for  the  removal  of 
fonl  air  are  well  known  and  extensively  used ; 
while  the  supply  of  fresh  air,  though  in  aome 
cases  efficiently  provided  for,  ia  in  other  coats 
neglected  j  and  there  are  too  many  instances  of 
the  latter  class.  We  too  often  see  large  and 
splendid  publio  halls,  in  which  outlets  for  foul 
air  hare  been  most  carefully  planned  and  exe- 
cuted at  various  points  of  the  roof,  while  the 
supply  of  air  ess  been  loft  to  the  casual  opening 
of  a  door,  or  to  tho  ourronts  which  the  pressure 
of  the  atmosphere  may  cause  to  enter  through 
drains  and  soil-pipes,  or  down  disused  chimneys. 
There  are  many  exceptions,  however,  to  this 
remark  to  be  found  in  buildings  where  the  supply 
of  fresh  air  haa  been  amply  and  skilfully  pro- 
vided ;  and  the  number  of  those  exceptions  if 
fortunately  increasing.  Cam  should  be  taken 
not  to  nnder-eetimato  the  supply  of  freeh  air 
required  by  the  inmates  of  a  building  |  experi- 
ence has  proved  that  each  individual  requires  at 
tha  very  least  20  cubic  feet  per  minute,  and 
that  if  possible  he  should  be  supplied  with  SO 
cubic  feet. 

Engineering  Education. — The  movement  which 
ia  now  so  active  for  the  extension  and  improve- 
education,  ia  one  in  which  tho 
various  branches  of  the  engineer, 
ing  profession  are  deeply  interested.  Tho  object* 
carried  oat  by  those  who  promote  technical 
education  may  bo  classed  under  four  beads  :  pro- 
viding teachers,  providing  buildings,  providing 
the  materials  of  instruction,  and  providing 
scholars.  A  step  was  made  by  tho  Government 
about  thirty  yeara  ago  towards  the  providing  of 
teachers  of  the  scientific  principles  of  engineer- 
ing, by  tho  founding  of  chairs  of  civil  engineering 
and  mechanics  in  aome  universities ;  amongst 
othore,  that  of  Glaagow.  The  tfforta  of  the 
holders  of  those  chairs  met  but  with  partial  sac 
cess,  until  their  teaching  was  made  to  form  tha 

in  tho  various  sciences  bearing  on  engineering. 
After  that  systematic  course  bad  been  esta- 


Digitized  by  Google 


J  ax.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


has  boon  done  to  increase  the  number  of  teachers  j 
a»y  mention,  m  ipecially  worthy  of  hoDonr, 

Eotrineering  j  the  contribution*  of  the  inhabi- 
tants of  Manchester  towards  the  endowment  of 
Owen's  College ;  and  the  foundation,  in  the 
L'  n  1  rcrsity  of  Edinburgh,  by  Sir  David  Baxter, 
with  aid  from  the  Government,  of  the  most  libe- 
rally endowed  chair  of  Civil  Engineering  in  the 
United  Kingdom.  Ai  regard*  the  proriaion  of 
building*,  I  know  of  no  inatanoe  of  munificence 
to  be  compared  to  that  of  tho  inhabitants  of 
r  and  its  neighbourhood.  The  amount  of 
".  ions  to  the  fund  for  the 
University  Building,  taken 
Government  grant  and  with 

that  building  to  be  exeouted  on  a  scale 
will  provide  most  ample  and  convenient 
i  modal  ion  for  the  engineering  department, 
as  well  aa  for  other  branches  of  study,  which 
have  hitherto  been  conducted,  in  the  old  College, 
under  great  disadvantage*  a*  to 


The  objects  which  give  the  most  important  aid 
to  instruction  in  engineering  science  are  those 
i  of  material*  and  workmanship 
i  to  be  seen  in  actual  structure*  and 


Nevertheless,  a  good  collection  of  *peoimen*  or 
engineering  material*  would  be  of  great  *ervice 
in  connexion  with  the  engineering  department 
of  a  university ;  and  so  also  would  a  collection 

t models,  drawings,  and  instruments,  though 
■  important  than  specimen*  of  materials. 
It  is  only  necessary  to  name  to  you  Sir 
Joseph  Whitwortb,  in  order  to  remind  you  of 
the  magnificent  endowment  which  be  ha*  pro- 
vided for  student*  of  mechanical  science  and 
practice  combined. 

It  i«  evident  that  the  value  of  scientific  edu. 
i  to  engineer*  is  at  the  preseut  day  duly 
,  and  that  the  mean*  of  obtaining  it 
rapidly  extended,  and  indeed  are  in 
many  cases  promoted  with  enthusiasm.  Just  as 
in  every  similar  case,  in  which  a  good  object  is 
earnestly  pursued,  there  are  error*  against 
which  it  is  necessary  to  guard.  One  is,  to 
expect  result*  from  the  scientific  branch  of  edu- 
cation which  it  ia  not  really  capable  of  aecom- 
Ths  purely  practical  parts  of  en 
inch  a*  the  use  of 


■intend* 


of  work, 


the 

bo  soundly 


thoroughly  learned  except  through  expe- 
~i  in  real  business ;  and  it  is  a  mistake  to 
to  teach  them  during  a  aniversily 
The  true  laboratory  for  students  of 
engineering  science  is  to  be  found  in  the  work- 
shop* of  such  cities  as  Glasgow,  and  amongst 
the  earthwork,  masonry,  carpentry,  and  iron. 


THE  EARLY  YEARS  OF  RAILWAYS. 

MX.  VIONOLts'S  ADDHXSS. 

Wc  quoted  in  our  last  a  portion  of  the  address 
delivered  by  Mr.  Chaa.  B.  Vignoles,  F.R8.,  aa 
President  of  the  Institution  of  Civil  Engineers. 
It  contain*  so  much  that  is  valuable  that  we  are 
tempted  to  make  some  additional  extracts : — 

Passing  over  intermediate  yean,  let  me  come 
to  my  proper  task  and  attempt  to  recall  some  of 
the  memorable  chain  of  occurrence*,  in  the 
earlier  day*  of  tho  railway  system,  when  that 


first  quarter  of  this 
ran  its  ceiliost  struggles 
It  ia  to  the  courage  and  enterprise  of 
the  mercantile  and  manufacturing  communities 
of  Liverpool  and  Manchester  that  we  owe  their 
introduction,  and  benefit*  inch  as  we  have 
enjoyed  during  the  last  forty  yean. 

The  trade  to  and  from  the  port  of  Liverpool 
had  long  been  outgrowing  the  existing  means  of 
inland  carriage.  The  two  great  carrying  com- 
panies, popularly  known  as  the «'  Duke  "  and  the 
"Old  <Jnay."  bad  provided  it  with  water  tran- 
spcr^during^ree^uarten^js  century,  a*,  for 

Canal  | "  and  the  many  wagoner*  along  the 
rough  paved  highway  had  lopplied  the  road  con- 
veyance. But  it  may  readily  be  imagined  that, 
with  the  rapid  increase  of  commerce  subsequent 
to  the  close  (in  1815)  of  our  long  series  of  wan, 
all  of  them  were  insufficient. 

When  the  first  steam-engine  had  only  been 
erected  in  Manchester  in  the  year  17!XJ,  not  a 
power-loom  had  been  introduced  until  twenty 
yean  later,  and  the  population  scarcely  40,000; 
when  the  port  tonnage  and  population  of  Liver- 


toon  of  eight  bales  of  American 
year  1784  was  so  strange  that  it  was 
the  Custom*  officers,  under  th 
it  could  not  have  been  the  produce  of  the 
country  which  the  invoice  stated  it  to  bo  j  the 
trade  of  both  town*  was  unimportant  compared 
with  that  of  1824,  by  which  time  Manchester  had 
150,000  inhabitants,  200  steam-engine*  at  work, 
and  90,000  power-loom*  employed ;  then  dock- 
dues  at  Liverpool  were  paid  by  10,000  vessels, 
the  population  was  135,000,  and  upward*  of 
400,000  ton*  of  cotton  were  imported  yearly ; 
good*  in  transit  between  Liverpool  and  Man- 
chester equalled  fully  1,200  tons  daily,  beside* 
upward*  of  a  million  too*  of  coal  carried 
annually  into  those  two  towns.  Thus  the  aspect 
of^  commercial  affairs  had   totally  changed, 

augmented  and  unimproved '  hence  arose  vast 
pressure  and  enormous  sacrifices  to  ensure  speed 
and  certainty  in  the  delivery  of  good*.  This 
could  only  be  done  by  land  carriage,  sometimes 
at  almost  ruinous  coat.  Some  remedy  was  im- 
perative, some  competition  indispensable,  and 
the  inquiry  became  necessarily  limited  to  the 
form  in  which  it  should  be  devised  and  applied : 
it  was  not  long  before  deciding  that  the  remedy 
■bould  be  by  mean*  of  a  railway. 

Railway*,  though  rude,  had  existed  in  the  coal 
counties  on  the  Ty  no  and  the  Wear  for  200  year* 
previously,  but  since  tho  beginning  of  the  present 
century  they  had  improved  and  multiplied 
rapidly,  but  were  still  only  abort  isolated  private 
undertakings,  appropriated  exclusively  to  the 
transit  of  coal.  In  1822  tho  first  public  railway 
for  goods,  coals,  and  passengers  was  proposed 
between  Stockton  and  Darlington  :  it  was  un- 
successful in  Parliament  from  the  opposition  of 
the  landowner*  and  coal  proprioton,  but  next 
year  the  Act  was  obtained.  About  this  time, 
William  Jams*,  a  London  engineer,  bad  suggested 
just  such  another  railway  to  the  mercantile  men 
of  Liverpool,  to  supply  the  great  want  of  con- 
vey unoo  between  Liverpool  and  Manchester,  and 
James  made  the  first  actual  survey.  It  was  not 
adopted,  but  the  idea  was  entertained  and 
ripened.  The  water-carrying  companies  refused 
to  reduce  their  tolls,  the  alternative  of  road  con- 
veyance was  impracticable,  from  it*  limited 
resource*  and  great  expense ;  but  independent  of 
tolls,  the  endless  delay*  on  the  canals,  the  pil- 
ferage  of  the  merchandise  in  transit,  and  the 


ferage 

terminal  obstructions  from  want  of  space,  left  no 
hope  of  improvement ;  and  in  1824  the  first 
prospectus  for  the  Liverpool  and  Manchester 
Railway  was  issued,  the  appointed  committee  pre. 
pared  their  plans  under  the  advice  and  direction 
of  George  Stephenson,  and  lodged  tbem  for  appli- 
cation to  Parliament  in  the  ensuing  session. 

The  anticipated  strenuous  opposition  to  the 
schema  was  not  long  in  becoming  realised.  The 
three  bodies  of  canal  proprietors,  each  in  itself 
no  despicable  opponent,  forgetting  their  mutual 
animosities  and  former  disagreement*,  banded 
against  the  new  rival  in  formidable  array,  aoting 
on  common  impulse,  organised  under  most  skilful 
direction,  upholding  with  tenacity  their  vested 
interest*,  claimed  as  rights  ;  and  prepared  at  all 
hazard*  to  resist  and  crush  down  so  intolerable 
an  innovation  on  established  mode*  of  communi- 
cation, and  on  their  chartered  privilege*  and 
long-maintained  monopolies. 

Two  noble  peer*,  Lord  Sefton  and  the  great- 
grandfather of  the  present  Earl  of  Derby  (whoso 
estate*  the  railway  crossed,  and  have  since  so 
vastly  improved  those  belonging  to  tho  latter 
nobleman),  made  common  cause  with  the  oanal* 
to  prevent  the  passing  of  the  railway  bill.  It 
was  battled  during  three  month*  through  the 
House  of  Commons.  Every  possible  objection 
was  taken.  Imperfect  plans,  erroneous  levels, 
interference  with  parks  a  mile  distant,  danger, 
nuisance,  and  incompetence  of  locomotive 
engines,  deficiency  of  estimate,  impracticability, 
especially  in  crossing  Chat  Moss.  One  very 
eminent  engineer  affirmed  that  the  probable 
expense  of  crossing  that  moss  would  exceed 
"  ,  though  the  roil  cost  was  actually 


I  should  inform  those  of  my  hoarere,  who 
have  not  watched  the  different  change*  which 
have  taken  place  in  the  practice  of  passing 
private  Bill*  through  Parliament,  that  in 
those  day*  committee*  on  Bdls,  and  even 
on  standing  orders,  were  open  to  every 
member  of  Parliament  wbo  chose  to  attend, 
wtre  it  solely  for  the  purpose  of  voting 
upon  tho  preamble  or  merely  on  a  particular 
clause,  TA«  <ray>  for  the  first  division  was 
tremendous.  The  preamble  of  the  Btll  was 
by  a  majority  of  one  only  in  the  open 


to  which  seventy-three  members  had 
It  most  then  have  been  con- 
sidered hopeless  to  persevere;  next  day  the 
obtuse,  empowering  the  company  to  make  the 
,  was  lost  by  a  vote  of  nineteen  to  thir- 
i  the  clause  to  take  land  was  also  negatived ; 
the  promoters  then  withdrew  the  Bill,  and  tho* 
ended  the  first  act  of  the  great  railway  drama, 
which,  even  at  the  present  day,  is  still  far  from 
being  played  out,  although  100,000  mils*  of 
railway  are  now  laid  ou  the  face  of  the  globe. 

Nothing  daunted,  the  high-spirited  committee, 
the  very  dlUt  of  Liverpool,  called  their  parlia- 
mentary supporters  together  on  the  third  day 
after  the  loss  of  their  Bill,  and ,  encouraged  by 
tbem,  resolved  to  persevere.  And,  hear  it,  ay 
fellow-countrymen  of  Ireland,  the  most  cogent 
argument  used  by  the  leading  political  man  of 
that  day  who  attended  tb*  meeting— an  argu- 
ment repeated  in  the  new  prospectus  of  the 
railway — was,  the  benefit  which  the  railway 
would  produce,  directly  and  indirectly,  to  the 
agricultural  interest*  of  Ireland, — a  benefit  I 
oan  testify  from  my  personal  knowledge  ever 
since,  baa  been  most  abundantly  realised ;  and, 
considering  that  it  was  aa  argument  brought 
forward  five-and. forty  yean  ago,  there  is  good 
ground  for  maintaining  that  the  best  interests  of 
Ireland  were  then,  a*  now,  quite  a*  much  oared 
for  as  those  of  Lancashire. 

It  happened  that  I  had  returned,  some  two 
years  previously,  from  occupations  on  the  con- 
tinent and  in  North  America,  both  civil  and 
military,  all  connected  with  engineering,  occu- 
pying repeated  absence*  from  this  country. 
Having  watched  the  few  railways  then  made, 
or  making,  I  was  fortunate  in  being  selected  by 
Measn.  Rennie  to  take  charge  of  the  new  sur- 
veys, which  tho  Liverpool  committee  imme- 
diately ordered  under  the  direction  of  those 
eminent  engineen.  But  tho  opposition  of  oanal 
owner*  and  land  proprietors  had  become  re- 
doubled; and  it  was  in  the  course  of  carrying 
out  this  duty  that  I  was  brought  into  contact 
with  the  celebrated  Mr.  Bradahaw,  the  devoted 
trustee  under  the  remarkable  will  of  that  Duke 
of  Bridgewater  who  employed  Brindley  to  make 
hi*  canal*,  and  had  charged  Mr.  Bradahaw  with 
the  sole  and  absolute  control  of  them,  and  of  hi* 
large  estates,  for  the  benefit  of  hi*  future  hein, 
which  he  exercised  for  nearly  half  a  century. 

I  was  brought  up  before  Mr.  Bradahaw,  at 
Woreley  Hall,  on  a  pretended  charge  of  night 
poaching  and  trespassing  j  for  I  was  often  obliged 
to  make  surveys  and  take  levels  by  moonlight 
and  torchlight,  so  striot  wa*  the  watch  kept 
by  day,  by  order  of  many  landowners  to  prevent 
engineen  from  completing  the  necessary  plan* 
and  aections.  Mr.  Bradahaw  had  contrived  to 
earn  himself  a  terrible  name  for  severity,  bo* 
I  found  bitn  a  gentleman.  My  only  reason  for 
recurring  to  met 
is,  that  some  nc 

between  us  on  that  occasion ,  which  I  < 
oated  to  the  Liverpool  committee.  This  led,  I 
have  good  reason*  for  believing,  to  communica- 
tion* which,  before  th*  end  of  1825,  ended  la 
those  arrangements  by  which  the  then  Marquis 
of  Stafford,  for  himself  and  those  of  his  family 
who  were  ultimately  to  benefit  in  the  profit*  of 
the  Duke  of  D  ridge  water's  oanal,  took  1,000 
■bares  in  the  Liverpool  and  Manchester  Rail- 
way Company,  with  the  privilege  of  nomii 
throe  of  the  directors,  arrang 
by  tho  company'*  first  Aot  or  1 

On  the  25th  of  September,  1825  (I  i 
special  date)  tho  Stockton  and  Darlington  Rail- 
way waa  opened  for  public  traffic.  The  aurveya 
for  the  new  railway  between  Liverpool  and  I" 
cheater,  commenced  in  the  J uly  preceding,  i 
completed  and  lodged  in  November :  then  public 
attention  awakened  to  such  projects,  and  early 
in  1826  the  Bill  was  again  introduced  into 
Parliament,  under  less  discouragement.  The 
opposition,  however,  though  not  so  oompact  waa 
as  keen  a*  ever,  and  the  passing  of  so  impor- 
tant a  measure  required  every  effort,  every  pre- 
caution, on  the  part  of  the  promoter*.  The 
leading  counsel  opposing  was  the  late  Baron 
Aldersoo,  next  to  Sir  Frederick  Pollook,  the  moat 
accomplished  mathematician  and  man  of  science 
thou  at  the  Bar,  prompted  in  hi*  crucial  exami- 
nation of  engineen  by  your  esteemed  past- 
president,  George  Bidder,  then  a*  well  known 
for  hi*  marvellous  power  of  mental  calculation 
a*  ho  has  since  been  as  a  scientific  and  prac- 
tical engineer.  Few  of  my  audience  will  be 
disposed  to  infer,  judging  from  hi*  subsequent 
1  tl*J*>t  my  old  opponent  Hid (Jcr  trm  t  Fsft  ttm^ t 
lable  enemy  of  the  railway  in  its  first 


Digitized  by  Google 


82 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jail  29, 1870. 


In  spite  of  him,  howovor,  the  preamble  passed 
the  ordeal  of  committee,  this  time  with  a  ma- 
jon* y  of  ■'■  3  to  18.  The  third  reading  wee 
opposed  in  the  Commons  by  the  illustrious  Lord 
Derby  lately  deceased,  then  the  Honourable 
Edward  Geoffrey  Stanley,  who  made  his  almost 
maiden  speech  in  that  House  against  the  Bill, 

iraoter;  but  on  a 
in  favour,  4t 
red  in  the 
i  of  the  counsel  for  the 
railway  waa  William  Page  Wood,  then  a  junior 
barrister,  now  Baron  Iiatherley,  Lord  High 
Chancellor,  and  a  Tery  near  neighbour  of  our* 


thirty  years  after  it  was  first  thought  abont.  I  which  placed  Louis  Philippe  on  the  throns)  of 
Still  it  baa  been  most  effectually  accomplished.  Prance,  I  waa  seat  over  to  negotiate  for  a  oon- 
In  respect,  however,  of  what  railways  wonld  be  I  cession  in  the  French  dominions.  I  had  the 
able  to  do,  in  case  of  the  momentary  success  of ,  honour  of  several  interviews  with  his  Ma  esty  ; 
an  enemy  invading  this  country,  I  have  to  re-  I  the  celebrated  statesman,  Thiers,  then  Minister 


mark  that  one  of  the  earliest  duties  required  by 
the  War  Office,  after  the  establishment  of  our 
Kngioeer  and  Railway  Volunteer  Staff  Corps, 
was  f»  paint  out  the  means  by  which,  ^in^the 

ways  could  practically  protect  us;  'and  the 
anawer  we  returned  went  to  the  effect  of  demon- 
strating that  within  forty-eight  hours  after  the 
alarm  had  been  sounded,  tho  whole  military 
force  of  the  country  could  be  f 


of  Public  Works,  waa  sent  to  England,  and 
after  M.  Le  Grand,  his  Under  Secretary 
I  bad  the  honour  of  « 


On  their  last  day  of  meeting  in  committee 

thirty-two  peers  were  present,  when  tbo  very  tho  enemy,  on  whatever  coast  the  invading  forces 
old  earl  and  his  son-in-law,  Lord  Wilton,  were  might  land,  without,  excepting  in  a  few  limited 
the  only  dissentients.  The  third  reading  was '  cases,  the  fatigue  of  a  single  day's  march.  I 
1  without  a  division,  though  not  without  wonld  hare  asked  our  illustrious  honorary  mem- 
speeches  t  the  Royal  Assent  soon  fol-  ber,  Field-Marshal  Sir  John  Bargoyne,  whom  I 
and  on  the  29th  of  May,  1826,  a  general  bops  I  may  be  permitted  to  call  old  friend  (whose 
of  the  subscribers  wns  bold  in  Liver-  illness,  I  regret  to  say,  has  alone  prevented  him 
pool,  and  the  newly-appointed  directors  held  from  doing  us  tho  honour  of  being  present  this 
their  first  sitting  on  the  following  day.  Soon  I  evening),  but  in  his  absence  I  appeal  to  the 
after  George  Stephenson  returned  to  the  post  of  Inspector- General  of  the  Royal  Engineers,  Sir 
ongineer-in-ehief,  and  the  railway  works  com- 1  William  Gordon,  whom  I  am  proud  to  see  here, 
neuoed,  aad  were  vigorously  pushed  on  for  whether  our  replies  were  not  complete  and  sa'is- 
three  years,  until  approaching  near  to  com-  factory,  and  whether  what  was  thought  at  tho 
pie  lion,  wham  it  became  necessary  to  settle  the  time  to  be  the  mere  boast  of  a  dreaming  enthn- 
qneation  of  the  motive  power  to  be  used  on  the  sisst,  is  not  now  ready  for  realisation  at  any 


railway. 


I  I  to  pursue  the 
J  record  of  the  steps  taken  to  solve  this 
question ;  but  I  am  not  attempting  an  historical 
analysis—  merely  selecting  a  few  reminiscences. 
1  should  have  been  very  glad  to  have  noted  the 
proceedings  known  as  the  "  Rainhill  Experi- 
ments," having  been  myself  present  the  whole 
time,  in  October,  1829,  when  tho  competitive 
trial  of  locomotive  engines  took  place,  ending  in 
the  grand  prise  being  awarded  by  impartial 
judges  to  George  Staphs* 
jointly.  It  is  from  Mr.  B< 
I  have  been  most  unscrupulously 
I  will  refer  those  who  may  be  disposed  to 
into  details  of  such  remote  date  to  the  pages 
of  the  Liverpool  newspapers  and  the  London 
Mechanic*'  Vug  mix  of  that  period.  Trust- 
worthy, impartial  accounts  are  to  he  found 
therein,  and  full  justice  done  to  my  old  friends, 
Braithwaite  and  Ericsson,  whose  engine,  the 
"  Novelty,"  was  long  remembered  as  the  beau 
iuVol  of  a  locomotive,  and  which,  if  It  did  not 


hour — though  God  forbid  that  that  hour  should 
come,  even  though  it  found  us  fully  prepared, 
as  forty  year*  ago  I  vestured  to  anticipate  wo 


A  great  gathering  of  engineers  from  all 
parts  was,  of  course,  in  Liverpool ;  and,  as 
Englishmen  are  said  not  to  get  on  well  on  im- 
portant business  without  dinner  demonstrations, 
the  engineers  garo  on  this  occasion  a  grand 
banquet  to  the  directors  and  officers  of  toe  rail- 
way, and  to  the  competing  locomotive  engine 
builders.  Of  course  spoeches  were  made  and 
health*  drunk,  and  wo  toasted  each  other  and 
"y,  except  the  waiters.  Will  you  excuse 
'  1  read  from  a  newspaper  report  of  our 
(in  the  Liverpool  Albion  of  the  12th  of 
October,  1829),  two  short  predictions  of  mine 
about  railways.  I  bad  had  the  honour  assigned  to 
me  of  returning  thanks  for  the  toast  of  "  The 
President  and  Institution  of  Civil  Engineers," 
and  what  I  said  is  thus  reported  :~ 

"  Mr.  Vigwolea,  as  •  member  of  the  Institution,  return nl 
thanks  for  Mr.  Telford,  to  whom,  ss  the  contiruttor  of 
many  of  our  noit  important  public  worts,  lbs  toast  wis 
HU  I  Mr.  Ylgnulea's)  firtt  step  in  life  was  as  s  military 
mo  a  HtiI  engineer;  sad  ss  b*  was  d»paud  to 
a  military  toast,  perhaps  lie  Irnitht  prelar-  It  by 
of  what  (loam  would  do,  m  a  military 
apposing  such  a  general  as  NspoJeoa 
Undine  oo  our  const  with  a  largo  aod 
,  ana  that  he  eren  wan  to  ha  notorious 
ig,  armed  aa  thii  country  is  shortly  to  be 
aad  locoroome  serine-,  brief  would  be  hie 
;  for  by  return  of  post,  as  it  were,  parks  of 
.  aad  the  whole  military  foreo  of  the  country  could 
be  poured  upon  him,  without  even  tho  fatigue  or  a  march. 
Mr.'Vignolra  concluded  wiih  siting  "The  Master-General 
of  the  Urdaenes  sad  Corps  of  Soyal  Engineer*,'  " 

And  a  little  later  in  the  evening,  having  hod 
to  propose  tho  health  of  the  three  judges  of  the 
locomotive  competition,  I  stated,  a*  reported  i— 

"  Beiaf  ea(ace<l  ia  lariag  oat  a  railway  between  Goolo 
sad  Damilrr,  he  (Mr.  Vigaolre)  taped  to  see  that  accom- 
pUehed  and  mads  part  ol  the  union  between  th*  two  aides 
of  the  kingdom,  and  that  it  might  put  it  into  the  power  of 
that  part  of  tbs  country  to  supply  the  awtropolis  with 
the  article  oval,  at  present  furnished  through  eea  trans- 
port by  the  e,rnat  n<  rther n  peoprietc-re,  whose  monopoly, 
he  trueted,  would  then  eoou  be  pat  dowa." 

As  regard*  my  latter  prophecy,  my  friends 
taking  them  eii  her  in  alphabetical  or  geographical 
order,  Barlow,  Cubitt,  Fowler,  and  Harrison, 
iow  pretty  well  realised  what  I  uttered 
bringing  coal  into  London  by  railway, 
they  only  began  some  twenty-five  or 


I  am  thus  led  to  a  sohjcot  which  I  had 
intended  to  mention  previously,  but  here 
seems  tbs  most  appropriate  place.  The  civil 
engineers,  ss  a  body,  were  first  so  called  by 
Bnlidor,  to  distinguish  them  from  the  military 
engineers*  It  may  be  readily  understood,  how- 
ever, in  how  many  oases  the  military  profes- 
sional operations  would  partake  of  the  civil 
element*.  On  such  occasions,  when  appealed 
to,  as  in  several  recent  instances,  we  have 
always  been  most  willing  to  give  our  military 
brethren  any  advice  and  assistance  in  our  power, 
as  has  been  repeatedly  acknowledged. 

But  now  a  new  era  ia  coming  upon  us,  which 
will  bring  us  much  more  in  connexion  with  the 
military  service.  First,  by  the  organisation  of 
our  National  Volunteers,  in  which  we,  a*  engi- 
neers and  artisans,  have  largely  partaken,  giving 
to  the  movement  our  professional  skill ;  and, 
secondly,  in  consequence  of  the  general , exten- 
sion of  railways,  and  the  recent  introduction  of 
the  new  powerful  arms  and  implement*,  none  of 
which  have  been  as  yet  subjected  to  any  regular 
|  fully -devised  system,  even  in  the  most  recent  wars 
1  but  which  will  necessitate  increased  influence  of 
engineering  in  military  operations,  the  full  con- 
I  sideration  of  whioh  we,  as  civil  engineers, 
including  the  most  eminent  of  our  body,  are 
using  our  best  efforts  to  develop*  ;  and  we  have 
the  satisfaction  of  finding  these  efforts  appre- 
ciated by  military  and  naval  officers  of  the 
highest  distinction  and  experience. 

I  need  scarcely  say  that  a  year  or  two  before, 
and,  of  course,  immediately  after  the  opening  of 
tho  Liverpool  and  Manchester  railway,— the 
attention  of  tho  publio  generally  had  been 
drawn  to  tho  new  system  of  locomotion;  a 
of  project*  were  brought  forward,  and 
many  more  were  in  contemplation,  especially  a 
railway  from  London  to  Birmingham,  and 
another  from  Birmingham  to  Liverpool ;  for 
amalgamation  had  not  then  become  the  order  of 
tho  day.  Among  others  was  a  plan  for  connect- 
ing London  and  Paria  by  railroad,  via  Brighton 
(or,  rather,  8horeham)  and  Dieppe,  the  long  sea 
transit  not  being  then  deemed  so  objectionable, 
considering  the  distanoe  between  tho  two  capitals 
by  this  route  was  the  shortest  by  sixty  mile*. 

A  powerful  combination  of  capitalists  woe 
formed,  and  soon  after  the 


factoring  district*  and  along  tho  railway*, 
of  which  I  wu  constructing,  and  I  thought  I 
had  convinced  them  both  of  the  advantage  which 
the  railway  system  would  be  to  France. 
After  some  considerable  time  occupied  in  in- 
red  down  upon  1  specticg  everything  which  I  thought  moat  like'y 
-  to  interest  these  two  chief*  of  the  Publio  Work* 
of  France,  and  conveying  them  over  road  and 
railway  at  a  pace  at  whioh  I  am  sure  neither  of 
them  had  ever  moved  before,  M.  Thiers  took  leave 
of  me  in  a  speech  foil  of  compliment*  and  polite 
phrases,  which  I  will  attempt  to  paraphrase  in 
plain  English  Mr.  Vignolcs," said  the  aoooxn- 
pliahed  statesman,  but  bad  discriminator,  "  I  am 
infinitely  obliged  to  you,  and  I  think  yon  a 
very  clever  fellow,  but,  do  you  know,  I  did  not 
believe  a  word  of  what  you  told  me  before  I 
came,  and  now  I  cannot  see  the  great  advantages 
you  were  constantly  dwelling  upon.  Von  have 
good  canal* — but  very  small,  and  ours  in  France 
are  much  superior.  As  for  your  roads,  they  are 
very  good,  but  I  have  not  met  a  mer  * 
wagon  on  them  in  the  whole  of  myj 
I  do  not  thin*  railways  or*  lutltid  to  ~ 
And  as  to  your  vaunted  posting,  we  go  quite  as 
quick  in  France."  Perhaps  this  last  remark 
was  not  to  be  wondered  at,  for  M.  Thiers  had 
insisted  on  bringing  over  to  England  his  own 
heavy  lumbering  vehicle,  quite  a  la  Louis  XIV., 
with  immense  lamps,  like  the  old  Paris  rever- 
berators, at  tbo  four  corners  on  the  lop  of  the 
coach,  which  carried  heavy  Imperials,  and  eight 
or  nine  persons  in  and  oat,  requiring  *ix 
most  of  the  way. 

M.  Thiers  returned  to  Lonis  Philippe,  i 

the  introduction  of  railway*.  Be 
I  pooches  in  his  place  in  Partia- 
lis, Minister  of  Publio  Works,  adverse  to 
them,  and  the  benefit  of  railway*  to  France  was 
postponed  for  eight  or  ten  years,  of  which  M. 
Thiers  has  been  repeatedly  and  sharply  reminded 
by  hi*  political  opponent*,  when  lamenting  his 
shortsightedness.  But  his  deputy,  M.  Le  Grand, 
waa  somewhat  more  reasonable.  He  left  a  stall 
of  young  engineers  to  study  our  system  of  road- 
making,  and  it  was  copied  closoly  in  all  the  new 
roads  subsequently  made,  and  tho  Macadam 
principle  of  repairing  waa  adopted ;  and,  in  fact, 
from  that  period  tho  roads  throughout  Francs 
have  been  changed,  greatly  for  the  bettor.  I 
cannot  but  acknowledge  that  the  way  in  which 
roads  in  that  country  are  now  kept  up  is  supe- 
rior to  our  own — especially  ss  regards  our  mode 
of  forcing  good  horses  and  light  carriage*  to 
grind  down  broken  stone.  In  France  they  keep 
many  of  the  roads  clear  from  mud  in  winter,  and 
from  dust  in  summer;  and  where  road  materials 
are  scarce  and  dear,  they  find  a  great  economy 
in  doing  so. 

Mere  politicians  called  upon  to  consider  and 
judge  of  engineering  naturally  fall  into  error* 
which,  if  excused,  cannot  be  easily  forgotten ; 
but  what  can  we  think,  or  rather  what  ought 
the  engineer*  of  France  to  think,  of  a  system 
whioh  placed  at  their  head  a  statesmen,  who, 
virtually,  robbed  them  of  the  glorious  oppor- 
tunity of  doing  for  themselves  and  their  country 
what,  after  years  of  injurious  delay,  fell  into  the 
hands  of  English  engineers  and  capitalists,  they 
becoming  the  first  practical  introducers,  on  a 
large  scale,  of  railway*  into  France?  A  system, 
which,  in  my  judgment,  notwithstanding  manr 
'  aogs  like  a  dead  weight  on  the 
enius,  acd  invention  of  that 
**•••• 


STATISTICS. 


United  Kingdom. 

Railways  (Hngl.eh  mil-.)  

Met.lle.i  Kn,d,  (ditto)   

Na.  .gable  Hirers  (ditto)  

Poet  Offices  (No  )  

Letters  (No.  Yearly)..........,..  

Newspapers  aad  l 
Book  racket*/  t««w 

f«r^::::: 

14,147 

lotyxo 
"3,000 

lS.ltii 
B8.1M 
Ml 
17.741 
808,110.000 

ltU,6U,'M 

111.619 
>1  «2I  131 

r 

100.0H 
S.015 
3.1M 

m.m 

07,473 
1.701 
4,0011 

s»,o»,s:b 

110,4*0 

™1J.*S1 
l-V>  - 

no 

S.W3 

J  170,000/00  J 

3.J31 
]  i 

(T.M3 

i;  ira 

1*4 

.-• 

*Vfl 

•sal 
•** 

S^jjs* 

Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


83 


WHITEHALL  AND  VICINAGE. 
Tills  noble  expanse,  noty  extending  from  the 
National  Gallery  on  the  north,  to  Parliament- 
;  on  the  tooth,  is  the  moat  apacioai,  and, 
i  *  central  position,  the  moat  important 
thoroughfare,  or  rather  piazza,  of  the  metro- 
polis ;  and  when  extended  a*  propaeod,  of  equabto 
width,  as  far  as  the  Abbey,  will  open  a  view  of 
ancient  and  modern  public  building*  of  great 
effect,  half  a  mile  in  length  from  Trafalgar- 
•qaare.  On  the  weat  aide,  after  a  range  of  twelre 
•hope,  important  building*  continue  the  line  to 
the  corner  of  Great  George-street,  where  the 

en  church  gronnd  reveals  the  views  of  the 
i  of  Parliament,  and  Henry  VH.'a  Chapel, 
the  Abbey,  and  8t.  Margaret's  Chnroh.  First,  is 
the  Admiralty,  with  a  frontage  of  about  300  ft. 
The  facade  of  this  bnilding  is  not  very  distin- 
gutahed  in  architectural  effect,  anvo  its  open 
dwarf  colonnade,  inclosing  a  court-yard,  and  a 
portico  with  lofty  columns  to  its  retired  front  of 
red  brick  ;  these  ornamental  feature*  but  ill 
accord  with  the  rest  of  the  fabric,  which  is 
something  akin  to  Chelsea  Hospital,  or  Hamp- 
ton Court,  a  little  modernised.  The  depth 
towards  the  park  moch  exceeds  the  ' 
there  are  grounds  extending  in  tho  rear  at  least 
300  ft.  A  red-tiled  stable  and  an  antiquated 
bouse,  built  on  what,  possibly,  is  called  the 
garden,  front  the  parade  ground,  and  are  occupied 
by  subordinates  of  the  Admiralty,  extending  as 
far  aa  the  houses  in  Now.streot,  Spring-gardens. 
The  main  body  of  the  (trnotore  is,  no  doubt, 
capacious,  but  this  department  has  much  swollen 
"  in,  and  the  lords  hare  been 
to  acquire  large  detached  establish- 
ments, and  most  oxpensive  locations,  too,  in 
Pall-mall,  Somerset  House,  Spring-gardens,  and 
elsewhere. 

Seeing  that  all  establishments  oonnectod  with 
so  important  a  branch  of  the  public  service  I 
ought  to  be  in  propinquity  with  it,  and  that  ao 
palpable  a  site  lies  open  at  command,  it  appears 
atranga  that  instead  of  renting  oQioes  at 
enormous  rates  suitable  buildings  have  not 
been  erected  on  their  own  ground.  A  building 
aubsidiary  to  the  Admiralty,  if  placed  there, 
mi«rht  correspond  with  the  range  of  Foreign 
Offices  on  tho  opposite  side  of  the  parade-ground ; 
the  back  windows  of  the  existing  building, 
although  screened  from  a  park  view,  might  have 
sufficient  reserves  of  light  and  air  for  ordinary 
officials  }  whilst  the  new  structure  would  afford 
•von  better  woodland  views,  and  would  also 
oat  to  the  parade, — thus  affording  scope 
i  of  the  Admiralty.  Oar 
plans  for  the  onion  of 
lin 


the  Council  Office  line,  will  ad 
to  the  continuous  piazza. 

On  the  opposing  tide  of  Whitehall  there  is 
but  one  public  building  of  any  pretension,  bat 
that  one,  the  Banqueting  House,  aires  import- 
ance to  the  whole  range;  and  the  Duke  of 


to  it  an  nnusoal 

dignity. 

It  may  be  added,  that  Hubert  de  Burgh 
built  the  Palace  of  Whitehall,  A.D.  1242,  since 
which  it  continued  to  be  the  most  valued  site 
in  London.  Afterwards,  in  1248,  it  became  the 
urban  residence  of  the  Archbishop  of  York,  until 
in  the  reign  of  Henry  VIII.,  that  monarch, 
AD.  1630,  erected  a  magnificent  gallery,  de- 
oo rated  by  Hans  Holbein,  for  the  pnrpoae  of 
viewing  tournaments  performed  in  the  tilt-yard, 
which  occupied  the  present  site  of  the  liorse 
Guards  and  the  parade-ground,  the  whole  ex- 
tent of  St.  James'a  Park  being  then  open  to 


view. 

In  the  reign  of  James  I-,  Inigo  Jones  was 
commissioned  to  design,  A.D.  1606,  a  plan  for  a 
new  palace,  "  in  place  of  the  old  rotten  sleight 


ith  buitded  Banqueting  House."  The  longth  was  to 
aa  have  been  1,132  ft.,  and  the  width  874  ft.  The 


were  duly  matured  and  drawn,  but  of  the 
whole  design  which,  if  carried  oat,  must  hare 
continued  to  be  a  lasting  monument  to  the 
fame  of  the  architect,  the  Banqueting  Hall  alone 
was  erected. 

There  is  a  great  blot  on  this  vicinage, — tho 
state  of  filth  and  waste  of  8ootland-yard,  and 
the  whole  range  between  Whitehall-place,  Han- 
gerford  station,  and  the  Embankment.  It  has 
Lain  for  many  years  in  desolation,  and  mast  con- 
tinue so  until  some  decision  is  como  to  n  to 
tbe  intended  bridge  across  the  Thames,  whether 
tho  piles  and  ooftW-dain*  for  three  piers,  which 
barn  impeded  navigation  for  so  many  years,  shall 
be  removed,  or  the  works  carried  out. 


B.  To  ill  subscriber*  who  m»r  bare  paid  np  the  fleeo 
guineas  in  roll,  for  whioh  ibev  will  immediately  receive  all 
of  the  Dictionary  thai  far  published. 

C.  To  all  new  *tib»ertb*ra  who,  under  •uaeial  arrant*, 
•sent,  are  paring  up  gvstuallr  th*  *ab»crlplious  for  part 
y ear*,  ao  toon  at  tbe  payment*  mad*  by  them  shall  amount 
to  fifteen  guinea*. 

1>.  To  all  aaw  eubacrlber*  who  ahall  have  elected  to  pay 
the  subscrtptlott  by  Instalment,  *o  *ooo  a*  their  payusssots 
ahall  amount  to  fifteen  guinea*,  they  in  tbe  mcantinie  re- 
ceiving part*  of  tbe  publication  already  issued,  equivalent 
in  vulur  to  the  amount  paid. 

4th.  That  on  *ach  part  of  Ota  publication  be  marked  a 
price,  calculated  at  rate*,  baaed  on  the  cost,  at  which  the 
preceding  ptrt*  have  been  produced,  at  which  price  th* 
part*  may,  at  th*  diaeretioo  of  tbe  bon-tccretery,  b* 
isaurd  to  peraoni  wishing  to  ejroplete  *et»,  and  to  whom 
the  foregoing  paragraph*  do  not  apply. 

nth.  That  thi*  m*'ftng  pledge*  itself  and  th*  general 
body  of  th*  members,  to  ua*  every  exertion  to  obtain  th* 
•uheciiber*  Mill  required,  a*d  to  aid  nod  support  the  com- 
mittee and  officers  in  carrying  on  th*  undertaking  to  a 
•ucceeaful  imuo." 

Tbe  Chairman  said  extraordinary  energy  had1 
been  displayed  by  three  or  four  gentlemen  since 
tbeannual  meeting :  as  an  instance  of  that  he  men- 
tioned that  Mr.  Corson,  of  Leeds,  had  recently 
gained  not  leas  than  eight  new  subscribers  ;  and 
Mr.  William  Burn  had  used  hia  influence  greatly 
to  tbe  advantage  of  tho  society.  Accessions  to 
the  list  had  also  been  made  by  tho  exertions  of 
i  Mr.  Abbott,  of  Sheffield,  and  Mr.  Burnet,  of 
Glasgow,  Mr.  Horace  Jones,  Mr.  C.  F.  Hay  ward, 
Mr.  D.  C.  Nichols,  and  many  others.  A  little 
more  energy  in  tbe  early  part  of  tho  present 
year,  be  was  quite  certain,  would  result  in  the 
completion  of  tho  subscription  list  to  tho 
fixed  upon  ;  and  ho  had  no  doubt  the  ox 
would  hare  the  pleasure  of  announcin 
the  next  annual  meeting  that  the  list  was  com- 
plete. He  was  happy  to  say  that  several  of  the 
large  builders  and  contractors  had  recently 
become  subscribers,  and  in  soma  caBes  a  copy 
was  subscribed  for  by  the  individual  members  of 


I  in  sequence  on  tho  Whitehall  east  street 
line  comes  the  Army  Pay-ofli  jo,  a  stack  of  the 
old,  quaint,  packed  description  ;  it  is  about  100  ft. 
iu  frontage,  without  an  obvious  portal,  but  having 
two  entrances,  one  at  the  end  next  the  Horso 
Guards,  predicated  in  the  front  wall  and  under 
the  window  line ;  tbe  other  through  an  angle  or 
porch  on  the  Admiralty  frontage !  The  whole 
structure  moat  be  at  least  250  years  old. 

The  Horse  Guards  follows  next  in  street  line. 
This  building  was  commenced  in  1751,  and  was 
designed  by  Kent  j  its  aspect  from  tbe  park  is 
certainly  better  than  tbe  complicated  variation,  or 
orcature,  as  somo  may  call  it,  displayed  on  tbe 
frontage.  It  occupies  a  line  of  over  300  ft.  along 
tbe  pavement,  and  as  this,  too,  is  inadequate  to 
tho  service  in  oar  times,  perhaps  the  oonversioo 
of  the  Army  Pay-ofHoe  into  a  subsidiary  depart- 
:  for  the  Horse  Guard*  might  be  the  best 

'  <frJj£?rcMiDR  a  Eec*«"ity.  *n<1  ■*  u°>o 

now  beheld  from  tho  banqueting-hall  opposite?*' 
The  fine  mansion  of  Lady  Dover  follows ;  the 
front  hall,  portico,  and  screen  wall,  filling  np  the 
distance  of  140  ft.  between  the  Horse  Guards, 
and  the  new  Privy  Council  Oliioo,  and  extending 
rearward  to  the  park. 

In  close  juxta  -  position  with  Dover  House, 
the  Council  Office  completes  tbe  Hoe,  in  a  range 
of  315  ft.  to  Downing-street.  A*  the  interior 
of  this  Classic  pile  is  vastly  superior  to  offices  of 
oarlier  foundation,  so  in  architectnresque  effect 
it  far  surpasses  them,  as  also  in  solidity,  internal 
adaptation,  and  finish. 

The  remainder  of  the  street  line  from  Down- 
ing-Btreet  to  Great  George-street  will  be  occupied 
by  the  leviathan  range  of  now  Government  and 
Foreign  Offices,  whiah  are.as  to  thepark  frontage, 
now  completed,  nearly  the  whole  way  to  Storey  s- 

to 
to 


gate— viz.,  to  Charles-street.  The  facade 
Parliament-street,  which  is  to  be  widened 


THE  ARCHITECTURAL 
PUBLICATION  SOCIETY'S  DICTIONARY 
OF  ARCHITECTURE. 

We  are  glad  to  believe  that  the  completion  of 
the  Dictionary  is  now  fairly  assured. 

A  special  general  mooting  of  the  subscribers 
was  held  at  the  House,  in  Conduit-street,  on  the 
19th  of  January  ;  Mr.  T-  H.  Wyatt,  in  the  chair. 

Mr.  Arthur  Cates,  the  hon.  secretary,  read  a 
report  from  the  committee,  whioh  congratulated 
the  members  on  the  complete  discharge  of  all 
debt*  and  liabilities,  and  the  possession  of  a  cash 
balance  of  upwards  of  1601,  available  for  the 
prosecution  of  tbe  Dictionary.  The  result  of  the 
exertions  made  to  obtain  new  subscribers,  ao  as 
to  secure  the  completion  of  the  Dictionary,  waa 
reported  as  having  been  attended  with  remark- 
able success,  only  sixty-seven  names  being  now 
required  to  fill  up  tbe  list ;  and  as  new  adhesions 
wore  still  coming  in,  the  committee  recom- 
mended the  subscribers  to  authorise  the  imme- 
diate 
lying  on 

to  secure  the  additional  subscribers  •till  re- 
quired. 

The  Chairman  said  he  need  trouble  the  meet- 
ing with  but  few  observation*  on  this  matter. 
They  all  felt  tbe  great  importance  of  completing 
this  work  whioh,  as  far  as  it  had  yet  gone,  had 
done  great  honour  to  the  profession,  though  be 
felt  in  common  with  them  all,  that  the  great 
share  of  labour  and  responsibility  had 
upon  two  or  three  gentlemen.  Tbe  work 
gone  to  tbe  length  it  had,  It  would  be  a  great 
pity  it  should  now  lapse  for  want  of  a  little 
individual  energy  on  the  part  of  the  general 
body  of  the  subscribers.  Considering  that  in 
round  numbers  100  new  subscribers  bad  been 
obtained  since  the  annual  meeting  last  May,  It 
would  be  hard  indeed  if,  in  the  coarse  of  the 
next  twelve  months,  they  did  not  obtain  the 
additional  sixty-seven  required  to  complete  the 
list.  He  would  at  once  pat  down  his  name  for  an 

,  the  following  rosolu- 
i  unanimously  adopted  :— 

"  1st.  That  th*  eoBliouetiooofthe  Dictionary  of  Arch), 
teem  re  be  at  once  proceeded  with  in  atteh  a  manner  a*  to 
•ecare  it*  completion  at  111*  earheM  possible  period. 

2nd.  That  the  hon.  secretary  of  the  Dictionary  bo  re- 
quested to  superintend,  aa  before,  tbe  produetbo  of  th* 
texi^  Th    ^      k    ssosassd  b*  i  *d 

iT'iTalf  SSSSSmSlmSti^tS  3C*S  (ulucrip- 
tloas  to  December  31st,  law,  sh.lt  be  fully  paid  up  oa 
N.roh  1st,  l*.ro.  All  Hi  arraar  at  that  date  to  h*  con- 
■iderad  as  having  withdrawn,  and  will  tho*  law*  th*  advan- 
tage of  obtaining  the  complstioa  or  th*  Dictionary  of 
Architecture  without  farther  east. 


having   ox  pressed  the 
to  the  speedy  oora- 


firms. 

Several 
strongest  I 

diato  continuation  of  the  puUication, 

Cordial  votes  of  thanks  to  the  hon.  secretary 
of  tho  society  (Mr.  Cates),  and  the  hon.  secre- 
tary of  the  Dictionary  (Mr.  Wyatt  Papworth), 
for  their  past  labours  and  those  whioh  they  had 
promised  for  tho  future,  werepaased  unanimously. 

Mr.  Sydney  Smirke  said  he  could  not  allow  the 
opportunity  to  pass  without  bearing  his  personal 
testimony  to  the  great  services  rendered  by  the 
hon.  secretaries.  He  had  seen  so  much  of  them 
in  this  matter  that  he  could  truly  say  they  had 
been  the  pillars  of  the  eoaeern,  and  their 
labours,  intelligence,  and  constant  and  inde- 
fatigable exertions  were  beyond  all  praise,  and 
he  thought  it  was  due  from  all  present  to  thank 
those  gentlemen  in  tho  strongest  way  they  coakL 
A  discussion  ensuod  as  to  the  means  of  expe- 
diting tbe  production  of  the  work  and  tbe  modo 
of  properly  recognising  the  services  of  tbe  hon. 
secretaries,  and  a  vote  of  thanks  to  tbe  chair, 
man  closed  the  proceedings.  Friendly  exertions 
are  still  required. 


NEW  EAST  WINDOW  IN  CHRIST 
CHURCH,  NEWGATE-STREET. 

Tunas  is  no  subject  upon  whioh  it  is  more 
diffioutt  to  pass  a  final  judgment  than  upon  a 
stained-glass  window.  No  sure  canons  of  oriti- 
cism  applicable  to  all  styles  have  yet  been  fully 
accepted,  by  any  appeals  to  whioh  tbe  capricious 
applause,  or  equally  caprloious  abuse,  of  ill- 
informed  taste  can  be  silenced.  How  far  is  it 
allowable,  or  even  expedient,  to  abandon  a  con- 
ventional for  a  naturalistic  treatment  ?  How  far 
may  perfect  translncidity  be  sacrificed  for  the  sake 
of  pictorial  effect  P  At  what  point  does  the 
piotnre  ox  ecu  ted  in  glass  degenerate  into  a  mere 
transparency  ?  What  modifications  of  treatment 
aro  rendered  necessary  when  stained  glass,  whose 
birth-place  was  the  Gothic  cathedral,  is  trans- 
ferred to  a  Renaissance  or  modern  Grecian  church  P 
Such  are  a  few  of  the  reflections  consequent  upon 
an  inspection  of  tho  new  window  placed  in  the 
eastern  wall  of  Christ  Churoh.  Before,  however, 
saying  a  word  about  tbe  window  itself,  let  us 
applaud  tho  spirit  which  has  led  to  its  erection. 
We  are  delighted  to  hail  one  more  instance  of 
tho  intelligent  interest  which  the  guardians  of 
our  City  churches  now  take,  not  merely  in  their 
preservation,  but  also  in  their  adornment. 
Churchwardens  and  vestries  vie  with,  often  even 
urge  on,  the  clergy  in  the  path  of  improvement. 
Whatever  may  be  tho  merits  of  this  church 
window,  let  as  give  credit  to  tho  committee  under 
wboee  auspices  the  work  has  been  brought  to  a 
happy  conclusion,  to  the  liberality  of  the  t 
of  St.  Bartholomew's  and  ( 


84 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1670. 


to  diij  of  the  chief  pariah  ioner*.  Nor  must '  oerned  tho  race  wboaonlptured  the  v**t  quantity 
Mr.  Hard  wick  go  without  a  special  word  of  praise  of  liooo  image*  now  exiatiog  in  situ  on  itone 
for  time  and  thought  given  to  the  cartoon.  {  platform*  in  various  parte  of  tho  inland,  or  inaide 

The  subject  is  appropriate  in  the  church  of  large  (tone  chambers  or  houses.    Tho  platform*, 


his  money's  worth,  independently  of  I 
of  a  picture  or  other  prise.  The  ad  v* 
announce  that  the  rolame  will  be  oat  on  the  1st 


Christ's  Hospital, — Oar  Lord  Blessing  tho  little  chumbors,  sculptures,  and  moral  painting*  were 
Children  presented  to  him.  The  chief  figure  is  i  described  by  the  an  th  or,  bat  he  did  Dot  propound 
seen  issuing  from  beneath  a  richly  ornamented  >  any  theory  as  to  their  origin.  He  Hated  that 
gateway,  on  the  aide*  of  which  appear  in  niches  the  inhabitants  knew  nothing  of  the  matter ; 
six  of  the  cardinal  virtues.    On  the  one  aide,  that  they  were  undoubtedly  of  great  antiquity ; 


Fortitude,  Chastity. 


Faith,  Hope,  Charity;  on  the  other,  Justice, 
In  the  moulding*  of  the 
the  head*  of 

£sa  (we 
arehi- 

1  part  of  the  design  is  execu  ted  i*  of  value  in 
partly  redeeming  the  whole  from  it*  obvious  fault 

— a  certain  aombrenes*  of  bne  which  prevails  There  existed,  however,  this  difference — that  the 
throughout.  The  central  group  is  well  composed,  Aymara  images  were  profusely  sculptured.  10- 
and,  the  legitimacy  of  the  pictorial  ityte  on  glaas  eently  a  (tone  platform  had  boon  found  in  one  of 


and  that  it  was  probable  they  were  executed  by 
a  race  who  had  long  since  passed  away. 

In  tho  discussion  which  followed,  Mr.  Mark- 
ham  mentioned  the  fact  of  similar  images  having 
arly  Spanish  invader*  in  the 
of  Lake  Titioaos,  in  South 
and  belonging  to  the  Aymara  nation. 


being  admitted,  it*  treatment  is  deserving  of 
great  praise.  The  figure  of  onr  Lord  is  majestic  ; 
the  two  apostle*  in  at  tendance  on  oar  Lord,  the 
women,  and  the  children,  prove  that  the  artist 
has  studied  carefally,  and  profited  by  hi*  study 
of,  the  old  master*. 

Oar  criticism  wonld  bo  suspicion*  if  it  con. 
element  of  blame  ;  and  we  do  not, 
scrapie  to  repeat  our  regret  at  the  low 
key,  so  to  say,  in  which  the  colouring  of  this 
central  group  is  struck.  We  regret  it  the  more 
because  the  window,  except  to  a  person  standing 
Immediately  under 


the  Pacific  Islands,  1,000  mile*  to  tho  west  of 
Easter  Island,  at  the  bottom  of  a  deep  deposit 
of  guano,  and  he  threw  out  tho  suggestion  that 
these  were  all  relics  of  a  very  anoient  people 
who  slowly  migrated  aero**  the  Pacific  from 
west  to^esst.    Mr.  Frank,  gave  in  " 

in  Kaater  Island  truly  belonged  to  an  earlier 
population  of  tho  same  Polynesian  race  who 
now  inhabit  the  island.  Sir  George  Grey  also 
expressed  the  same  opinion,  and  spoke  of  the 
habit  of  earring  imago*  a*  being  a  peculiarity  of 
it,  get*  none  bat  reflected  i  Polynesians,  including  tho  Maories,  and  that  in 
light.    This  aggravates  the  evil.  |  a  place  where  wood  (the  usual  material)  was 

In  saying  so  mocb,  we  would  be  understood  very  scarce,  as  it  is  in  Easter  Island,  it  was 
rather  a*  giving  advice  which  may  be  profitably  natural  that  atone  should  bo  substituted, 
followed  hereafter,  than  seeking  to  detract  from 
praise  due  to  Mossrs.  Ueaton,  Butler,  & 


SCHOOL  OF  ARCHITECTURE- 

Whilst  the  education  of  the  architectural 
student  is  nnder  consideration  at  the  present 
time,  it  will,  perhaps,  be  a  matter  of  pleasant 
interest  to  some  of  the  elder  members  of  the 
profesiion  to  have  recalled  to  them  their  past 
effort*  in  search  of  academical  tuition ;  mad  to 
the  students  of  the  prasent  day,  the  following 
recital  of  an  attempt  to  gain  that  tuition,  thoogh 
unsuccessful  at  the  time,  may  tend  to  give 
encouragement  daring  their  own  efforts  in  the 
same  coarse.  It  is  very  satisfactory  to  see  that 
nearly  all  those  whose  names  occur  in  the  accom- 
panying list  raised  themselves  to  eminence  in  the 
profession  iu  London,  or  in  the  provincial  town* 
where  they  subsequently  established  themselves. 
Only  about  ton  of  the  then  students  are  still 
alive.  The  originals  of  the  four  papers,  formerly 
in  the  possession  of  the  late  Mr.  C.  IL  ~ 


Wtatt  P. 


DRAINAGE  AND  WATER  SUPPLY 

OF  BUENOS  AYRES. 

A  law  empowering  the  Government  to  carry 
out  a  project  of  Mr.  John  Coghtan,  M.  Inst. 
C.E.,  F.R.U  8.,  for  the  drainage  and  other  im- 
provement* of  the  city  of  Buenos  Ay  res,  was 
recently  before  the  legislature  of  the  country, 
and  there  was  every  reason  to  believe  wonld  be 
passed.  The  scheme  for  water  (apply  is  nearly 
completed,  although  Mr.  Cogblan  hs*  additional 
works  to  carry  oat.  As  for  the  drainage,  Mr. 
Coghtan  has  gone  upon  the  model  of  our  great 
city  drainage  system* ;  and,  indeed,  he  con- 
sulted Mr.  Baxalgette  and  Mr.  Batoman  on 
the  subject,  a*  i 
he  has  made 
tho  local  government 

He  proposes  a  system  of  irrigation  iu  con- 
i  with  the  drainage,  and  point*  ont  the 
i  to  be  used  for  the  utilisation  and 
of  the  sewage  before  it  is  allowed 
to  pas*  into  the  river.    He  suggests  the  intro- 


PRINTED  OR  WRITTEN. 

Two  ttudente  write.-Wil!  you  kind 
us  whether  or  not  it  is  correct,  in  affixing  the 
name*  by  band  to  plan*  in  block  letter*,  to  spsak 
of  them  a*  being  printed  f 

*•*  It  ia  incorrect,  though  the  expression  is 
common  enough.  If  our  young  correspondent* 
will  recollect  that  the  root  of  "to  print,"  is 
premo — I  press,  they  will  see  the  reason  why. 
To  print  is  to  form  character*  by  impression. 


(ft*  L) 
No.  8,  Bloomsbury- square, 

February  25lb,  1817. 
Architectural  Students'  Society. 
Resolved  I— 

1.  That  this  Society  have  to  regret  that  oo 
publio  school  has  been  formed  in  this  kingdom 
lor  the  promotion  of  architectural  students' 

advancement  of  the  art. 

2.  That  the  Royal  Academy,  being  the  esta- 
blishment appointed  for  the  promotion  of  the 
siller  art*,  painting,  sculpture,  and  architecture, 
the  Architectural  Students'  Society  regard  this 
institution  as  the  parent  of  their  art,  and  the 

ost  proper  place  for  *uch  a  school 
8.  » 


ART.UNION  OF  LONDON. 

Is  tho  year  1868,  the  council  of  this  society 
offered  a  premium  for  a  series  of  partially  shaded 
drawings,  illustrating  some  work  of  a  British 


11  as  „nr ZmZ  „  "    „7  «*»•"■      «•■*>  tm  BrttUh  hi*tory. 

.11  as  onr  own  page.,  of  which      Thirty.five  set*  of  design.,  of  varioni 
good   use   in  his    report  to  '     ^  ^  ^  in> ,he%remium  ^awarded 

I  to  a  sst  of  twenty,  illustrating  Canon  Kingsley's 
story  of  "  Hereward,  the  Wake,"  and  thess  were 
found  to  be  tho  work  of  Mr.  H.  C.  Seloas,  an 
artist  well  known  for  his  outlines  illustrating 
,  "  Pilgrim's  Progress,"  hi*  historical  picture  of 
i  "  The  Surrender  of  Oalats,"   and    for  work* 

m*c^  nlTl^s,  the  SSJHtoZ  KTcVw  6  "hibittKl  "  ^  °f  ^ 

Sfe^sir  cr:^  i£Jrt°x  jstxdk^jzz  $  eft 

Mr.  Cogblan  estimate,  at  5&&,7i6l.   The  total  „?[\  ^wi^h" L  th»  nnfw 

cost  of  the  water  supply,  including  the  money  w~ 0  himJ^r8'  ?h(,  X 

l-^c-^J^  oUlTJ^X  f'™  Knglsnd  to  Wulnarn  «*^t  * 
j ',  o,_.,  :-,„_._.__».  iTfiK-ir  i.  -  *  there,  with  a  band  of  devoted  followers— a  k  nd 
the  totafco^ to  9M  3lT  '       '       8  °P  of  *****  °.f  ^°°'n  "cod  and  bis  merrie  men- 

'  he  for  a  long  time  set  at  defiance  all  the  attempts 

~  !  of  the  king  to  capture  or  kill  him.  At  length, 

•THE  EASTER  ISLAND  STATUES  T^™.,°™V*.i^in!?'.         m  da,iKr^ 

■»*'         Uon,  and  partly  induced  by  kind  messages  from 

Island,  to  which  we  have  recently  William,  Hereward  determined  to  go  down  to 


Students'  Society  to  write 
^•tudente^of  the J^T-J 


•  was  the  subject  of  a  paper  at  Winchester,  and  become  "  the  king's  man."  He 
the  Geographical  Society  on  Monday  night,  read  wa*  received  with  much  " 
by  Mr.  J.  L.  Palmer,  R.N.,  of  her  Majesty'*  chip 
Upas.  Mr.  Palmer  described  the  topography 
of  this  remote  island  in  the  South  Pacific  A*  our 
readers  know,  it  ia  in  a  part  of  the  ocean  far  away 
from  other  islands,  at  a  distance  of  2,000  miles 
from  the  coast  of  South  America,  and  1,000 
i  from  the  nearest  Polynesian  islands  to  the 
The  island  is  entirely  a  volcanic  formu- 
I  presents  numerous  extinct  craters,  one 
lava,  and  another  the  red 
i  or  hat* 

I  on  the  heads  of  the  figure*. 
The  present  inhabitant*  are  only  900  in  number. 
Tbey  belong  to  the  Polynesian  race,  and  have  a 
tradition  of  their  immigration  from  Opera  at  no 
very  distant  period.  The  interest  attaching  to 
was  an  ethnological  one,  and  con- 


sideration, and  lived  for  some  time  in  great 
honour  at  court ;  but,  ultimately,  through  the 
envy  or  jealousy  of  some  of  the  Norman  knights, 
a  plot  wa*  formed  for  hi*  destruction,  and  be 
was  ruthlessly  killed. 

All  these  matter*  the  facile  pencil  of  Mr. 
Selou*  has  depicted  with  much  spirit  and  a  great 
deal  ot  fine  drawing,  thoueb.  as  usual  iu  such 


of^whtoh  yields  gray 


drawing,  though,  as 
i  is  not  always  tho  sai 


8*e  p.  10  for  iUoitntica* ;  «r  safe. 


cases,  there 
power  displayed. 

The  work  baa  been  very  faithfully  rendered 
by  the  burin  of  Mr.  C.  G.  Lewis,  and  the  twenty 
pistes,  bound  in  a  volume,  will  form  the  society'* 
presentation  work  for  the  current  year. 

Whoever  has  read  the  story  will  certainly  be 
anxious  to  secure  these  plate*;  and  whoever  sees 
|  the  plates  will  want  to  read  the  work  ;  while 
1  whoever  pays  his  guinea  for  a  ticket  for  this 
year's  distribution,  will  certainly  have  more  than 


hat  it  appear*  to  this  Society,  as  the  1 
probable  method  of  attaining  the  desirable 
object,  that  it  would  be  expedient  that  the  archi- 
tectural ttudente  of  the  Royal  Academy-  ia 
general  should  petition  the  president  I 
bers  thereof,  requ 
of  architecture. 

«.  That  the  secretary  i*  desired  in  the  name 
of  the  Architectural  Students'  Society  to  write 
to  the  architectural 
Academy,  en 

questing  their  attendance  (at  a  general  meeting 
of  the  architectural  (Indents)  in  order  to  (rive 
their  opinion  and  support  to  the  fame. 

6.  That  as  correct  a  list  a*  possible  of  the 
architectural  student*  of  the  Royal  Academy  be 
immediately  procured,  printed,  and  enclosed  in 
the  circular. 

6.  That  the  costs  of  printing,  those  attending 
the  use  of  the  room,  and  all  other  expenses  inci- 
dent to  this  business,  be  defrayed  out  of  the 
funds  of  thai  Society. 

LIST  OF  TUB  ARCHITECT!? II AL  STUDENTS  OP 
THB  ROY  At,  ACADEMY. 
Acton,  — ,  Wi'soo-strstt,  Finabury-sqaar*. 
Adam*,  Joseph,  PorUmoulii. 
Aisgrr,  Alfred,  22.  ETarett-atreat,  RaaarU-aqaara. 
Aitcloaon,  O.,  *t  Mr.  Sswsrd  **,  39,  CreTea-ttrest,  Srand. 
AMerton,  J  ft  met,  Chelsea. 

Alexander,  Hu  h-].  Qlwawtch, 

'Alriudrr,  1).,  jii-.. 
Aliases,  Thomas,  W< 
Attxell,  Kama*!. 
Archer,  Areata*]  1, 
•Bsilvy,  Qsorfe,  I7S,  High  Halbore. 
Bulrj,  Jum,  I'aradiae-ruw,  Lainbelh. 
Hawaii,  Uaorxe,  Hume. 
Baxter,  J. 


Bedford^,  S,  Southampton  atreel,  Bloo 
Brooai,  """ 


j  William,  53,  Do«m»ty 
Clayton,  Alfred  B.,  Uray'a-ran.aqaare. 
Cooper,  John,  s  railhiVi  Buildinga.  Soman  Town. 
'DuoaJdaon,  T.  L.,  9,  Blixiratburr-aquar*. 
Doall,  William,  at  B.  Smirke'a,  jon.  Esq.,  Albany. 
Edward*,  Francis,  8 ,  Balatbnry-atr**',  strand. 
Klmea,  Jamai,  Canibdru-row,  Homera  Town. 
Foyatsr,  U.  B. 

Karbea,  John.  15,  R  ibert  atraat,  B.d.'ord  tqu»re. 
Gardiner,  J.  B.,  Wormwood  at  reel. 
Oaedy,  k*_  >>wman-itrret. 
Uarlm«,  I!.,  Llttl*  JasMs-atrsel. 
*<ioUlicutt,  Julio,  Hume. 

Hauerabon,  — ,  at  Mr.  Atkinson's,  50,  BsBtiaeL-strret. 

Manchealer-aqoare, 
Hardwiok,  1*.,  Jan.,  Barasrs-atrnt,  Oxford-atrsst. 
HaxewiJ,  — ,  «,  Lower  Brook  atrest,  (Jrosvsn 
Haycock,  Rdwanl. 

lowoud,  — ,  3,  SoathamptoB-plaea,  Xsw-road. 
Jonea,  Jofcu,  Irslasd. 
Kmnsrd,  W.Jbb.,  _ 
W'illiaro. 


Lsae.  Will 
Lcacnman 


,  J.'hn.  18,  Basert-strast. 


•Lte,  T.,  Jim.,  41,  lMionahi 


,  Qttsen'a-i 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


85 


LaM.  Ooege.  tU.  Otford-atreel. 
Lochner,  v»  ilium.  3D. 


.  Coleroanttreet. 
Maltno,  Charles,  Burton-street. 
Martin,  Albans,  Gray'B.inn-eiiaare. 
Matsor..  0.,  at  Mr.  Hayes',,  IS.  BedCorditrael.  Bedford- 

square. 
Maad.  J,  Cleaient,  $*, 
Meiklehsm,  R.  ». 
Mendeth,  M. 

Mabphsnt,  (ieorge,  41  Green-street, 
Mcbobon,  M.  A.,  TiUafleld-street. 
Osborri.  Robert. 

Pain,  G.  R..  1,  Diane- place,  New-road.  Fitsroy.  square. 
P«l»mn,  Samuel,  4,  Holborn-ooart,  Gray's-inn 
Phillip*,  O.,  Wsndswortb-roed,  near  Vi 
fort*.  -,  at  Mr.   CaaaW..  HI, 
Brunswick-square, 
i,  W-,  jttn. 

,  w Mm,  *, 
i*tt.  Jew  ' 

,  c.  u., 

.  Charles, »,U| 

Tomer,  John.  Bhre 
Tyrrel,  Charlee,  Gu 
fpward,  J.  YViibara. 
V  ulhsniy,  Lewie. 

Wallace,  Robert,  t»,  Leigh-street,  Barton-crescent. 
Wiltenenl,  T  ,  job. 

"Wizjckwjrth,  John,  IS,  Upper  Norton- ttraat,  Fitsroy- 

square. 
Wyatt,  Ussry. 
HB-Tboee  who  hat*  anjut«n.k  ('^aniiad  u^thrir 


aad  Council  ;  aad  I  aa  dcairad  to  aequaiat  you  that  l ha 
President  Bad  Council,  viewing  it  at  a  proof  of  the  ard  tor 
which  tha  Architectural  S-tttd-nU  feel  in  the  pursuit  of 
their  art,  bate  retired  it  in  good  part,  and  will  give  It 
•ucfc  attention  at  the  general  circumstances  of  the  elta- 
bushaient  will  allow. 

I  am,  geatlemea. 

Your  obedient  humble  servant, 
(Signed)         Hsssr  HowalB,  K.A.,  Secretary. 
To  Mr.  George  Bwl-v. 
Mr.  Tboruaa  Lee/" 


We  print  the  concluding  por- 
latea  to  the  subjects  at  tbe 


(.No.  I.) 

"  No.  h,  Bl:Kint«bor>-»quare.  February  2Htli,  1HI7. 
Sia, — In  ooneequence  of  tbe  enclosed  reeolullone,  paaaed 
at  the  laat  meeting  of  the  Architectural  Student*  Society 
on  tba  26lh  instant,  I  have  to  request  tbat  yi>u  will  ti« 
rteaaed  to  favour  tbe  members  with  your  attendance  on 
Friday  evening  next,  tbe  7th  of  March,  at  tbe  Public  Koam, 
No.  06,  Fall-mall  (ail  doora  from  tba  British  Gallery 
toward!  Bt.  James's-itreet  ,  La  order  to  (Ira  yoor  oplaloa 
Bad  rapport  to  tbe  Mine. 

Free  adtniasioa  will  be  given  on  producing  this  letter,  or 
your  student's  ticket,  at  tbe  door.   Tba  doora  will  be  open 
at  half  peat  seven.  hiuineM  will  commence  at  elgbt  o'clock 
precisely,  aad  at  halfpeal  eight  the  doora  will  be  cloaed. 
I  have  tba  honour  to  be,  sir. 

Your  moat  obedient  aervant, 

T.  Lit,  Secretary. 

Note.—  In  consequence  of  tbe  im| 
a  correct  bat  of  all  ti 
Academy,  it  it.  requested  that  those 
to  will  have  tha  goodness  to 


ssibility  of  procuring 

"In  mt\  lie  »nltru 
icate  the  accompany. 


(5o.  S.) 

■  To  the  President  and  Council  <>f  the  Royal 
Academy. 

We,  tha  architectural  students  whose  name* 
art:  hereunto  affiled  in  behalf  of  ourselves  and 
the  other  students  of  the  Boyal  Academy, 
respectfully  beg  leave  to  solicit  the  attention  of 
the  president  and  oounuil  to  this  our  petition, 
and  humbly  request  that  they  will  be  pleased  to 
take  it*  prayer  into  their  serious  consideration. 

Since  the  first  establishment  of  the  Boyal 
Academy,  instituted  under  the  auspices  of  our 
moat  gracious  Sovereign,  for  the  promotion  of 
painting,  sculpture,  and  architecture,  various 
schools  have  been  formed  for  the  improvement 
of  the  students  in  the  several  branches  of  tho 
former  arts,  from  which  they  have  received 

kpasMUh/twi 


we  hope  and  trust  the  president  and  council  will 
be  pleased  to  extend  to  us  in  our  art,  advantages 
equal  to  those  which  tbe  students  of  painting 
and  sculpture  in  theirs  at  present  enjoy ;  and, 
conceiving  that  it  would  not  only  tend  to  the 
advancement  of  the  art,  bat  would  add  to  the 
reputation  of  tho  lioyal  Academy,  we  venture 
to  petition  tho  president  and  council  that  they 
would  be  pleased  to  form  for  their  students  a 
school  of  architecture,  and  allow  them  a  further 
extension  of  tbe  use  of  the  library. 

We  presume  not  to  offer  any  suggestions  on 
tbe  requisites  for  each  a  school,  but  leave  it  to 
the  liberality  and  discernment  of  tbe  president 
and  council  to  render  tho  object  desired  worthy 
the  institution,  and  suitable  to  the  dignity  and 
importance  of  the  art. 

We  trust  that  the  president  and  council  will 
be  pleased  to  regard  this  expression  of  our  wishes 
aa  joined  with  sentiments  of  the  utmost  defo- 
Sigued  by  " 

(5o.  A) 

'  »,  Blootaabory-tqoare,  Deoamber  1.  IS17. 
m»nit*r»  appointed  by  tbe  Committee  of 
Students  to  wait  on  Mr.  Howard  with  tbe 
petition  to  the  B.o  »l  Academr,  bate  recened  the  following 
»>•«;•  r(  I  U.etV..  ie»l  ...  <  C  wo**  I  an  d.rected 


lour  obedient  aervant, 

C.  II.  Suns,  Secretary. 


'  Royal  Aesaamv,  July  19, 1817. 
Gentlemen, -Tbe-  (wtiUon  of  the  Architectural  Stndentt 
u.  lb.  Hoyal  Academy  ha.  be«  laid  beior.  tit*  Fr*..dent 


ARCHITECTURAL  EDUCATION  AND  THE 
DIPLOMA  QUESTION. 

SOUTHERN  AKTUITKcrlUAL  ASSOCIATION. 

The  president  for  the  year  of  this  association, 
Mr.  T.  Oliver,  delivered  his  opening  address  at 
the  last  meeting, 
lion  of  it  which 
head  of  this  notice  : — 

I  am  well  aware  of  the  difficulties,  and  even 
tho  disadvantages,  that  attend  the  establishment 
of  an  architectural  diploma  j  but  these,  as  In  tbe 
cose  of  both  tbe  legal  and  the  medical  professions, 
may  readily  bo  overcome,  or  even  turned,  as  in 
the  instances  ri-ferred  to,  to  the  well-being  of  tbe 
profession. 

This  is  not  a  new  subject  to  me,  and,  therefore, 
I  am  prepared  with  the  outline  of  a  scheme  for 
the  occasion  ;  and  1  base  this  scheme  on  the  mode 
of  procedure  that  was  adopted  in  the  enrolment 
of  the  legal  and  medical  professions  by  the  then 
governments  of  the  oountry,  and  which  occurred 
in  this  wise.  About  fifty  years  ago,  tbe  legal 
profession  was  in  a  somewhat  similar  position  to 
our  own,  with  this  exception,  that  while  any  one 
could  practise,  it  was  necessary  to  be  admitted 
on  what  was  termed  the  "  roll," — a  merely  local 
matter,  and  quite  a  matter  of  form, — a  sort  of 
manuscript  directory,  indeed.  On  the  applica- 
tion of  tbe  examination  teat,  however,  a  serions 
question  arose ;  and  that  was,  What  is  to  be 
done  with  tbe  present  practitioners  ?  That 
question  was  soon  settled  on  this  principle,— all 
members  of  the  profession  whose  names  were 
upon  the  roll  were  admitted  as  attorneys,  while 
ail  those  seeking  for  admission  had  to  undergo 
the  examination. 

In  the  ease  of  the  medical  profession  the  same 
prinoiple  was  applied  as  had  been  found  to 
operate  so  successfully,  only  a  few  years  pre- 
viously, in  regard  to  tbe  legal  profession. 

In  the  year  1816  all  persons  in  practice  at  that 
time  became  legalised  praotitiouers,  and  could 
a  diploma  by  merely  applying  for  it;  all 
t  practitioners  to  that  time,  however, 
required  to  pass  an  examination  at  the 
Apothecaries'  Hall,  and  latterly  elsewhere  at 
our  medical  colleges,  universities,  Ac. 

Now,  my  scheme  for  an  architectural  diploma 
ia  this : — Let  the  Royal  Institute  of  British 
Architects  obtain  an  enlargement  of  its  charter, 
giving  it  power  to  bestow  a  diploma  on  all  archi- 
tects who  are  in  actual  practice, — as  architects 
only, — not  to  architects  and  builders,  not  to 
architects  and  engineers,  but  to  architects  who 

ibTt^ — whilo  all  future  applicants  wouh/  be 
required  to  undergo  an  examination,  graduated 
year  by  year,— eay  for  three  years,  not  longer,  - 
the  teat-standard  being  advanced  oach  year,  until 
u  thoroughly  scientific  curriculum  was  obtained. 
The  details  of  this  scheme  could  bo  filled  up'  as 
tho  details  of  those  were  which  I  have  already 
mentioned,  and  which  bavo  been  altered,  en- 
larged, and  improved  from  time  to  time  as 
necessity  and  occasion  appeared  to  require. 

Tbe  only  sound  argument  that  I  have  heard 
urged  against  such  a  course  is  tbat  it  might 
prevent  those  who  are  qualified  by  undoubted 
genius  for  the  profession,  but  who,  owing  to 
neglect  in  their  education,  ware  incapable  of 
paastug  the  ordeal  of  such  an  examination  as 
would  be  required  of  them.  And  such  a  case  is 
instanced  of  Kemp,  the  architect  of  that  beauti- 
ful and  remarkable  monument  of  Scott,  which  is 
to  Edinburgh  what  the  Arc  de  Triomphe  is  to 
Paris.  Such  instances,  however,  are  so  rare  that 
we  are  not  called  upon  to  legtslato  for  them ; 
and,  besides,  1  question  if  the  man  who  could 
produce  such  an  immortal  design  could  not  easily 
work  himself  up  through  on  examination ;  fat 
genius  is  power  of  mind,  and  he  who  can  devise 
great  ideas  himself  can  readily  appreciate  and 
learn  tbe  ideas  of  others.  But  admitting  that  he 
were  not  qualified,  as  in  the  case  in  point,  be 
would  have  to  secure  the  help  of  others  in  the 
event  of  any  great  success,  as  was  actually  done 
in  this  instance ;  for,  if  1  mistake  not,  Professor 
Cockerel!  and  other  Loudon  architects  wore 
oalW  in  s»  oouaultin, 


structure,  but  also  improved  it  in  some  esthetic 
respects.  But  just  as  bone-setters,  hydro-paths, 
quasi  doctors,  and  others  of  the  present  day, — 
many  of  tbem  doubtless  men  of  decided  talent, 
— evade  tbe  law  in  the  public  benefit,  so  could 
our  genius  do,  and,  under  such  circumstances, 
we  should  all  be  glad  to  see  it  done. 
The  advantages  that  would  follow  a 


technical  educatio 


would  be  the  result;  confidence  would  be  in. 
creased,  both  in  tba  practitioner  and  in  tbe 
public ;  the  public  would  have  a  control  over 
"  sharp  "  practitioners  and  empirics  ;  the  expul- 
sion of  the  incapable  and  the  unworthy  would 
naturally  follow ;  aad  last,  though  not  least,  the 
works  of  tbe  architect,  being  designed  and 
directed  by  educated  thinking  beings,  would 
become  works  of  art  to  "  all  agaa  and  genera- 
tions of  men." 

U  we  put  oar  shoulders  to  the  wheat,  we  may 
carry  tbe  diploma  aa  rapidly  as  tbe  events  of 
tba  day  ore  being  carried  on  around  us,  whether 
we  look  at  tba  Church  or  the  State,  or  to  our 
social  reforms.  This,  probably,  like  many  events 
of  tbe  present  day,  will  be  accomplished  by  a 
coup  dVtal. 

The  acquirement  of  a  diploma  necessarily 
implies  a  compulsory  examination  ;  an  examina- 
tion implies  a  certain  amount  of  information  j 
and  a  system  of  architectural  education  which 
will  readily  supply  this  information  has  yot  to 
be  established.  And  thkt  oan  only  be  secured 
by  the  combined  action  of  thia  Association  with 
other  similar  bodies  throughout  the  kingdom. 
Indeed,  thia  is  one  of  the  great  movements  of 
the  dsy ;  and  for  some  years  now  this  society, 
along  with  others,  has  been  giving  its  attention 
to  it. 

Education  is  unquestionably  a  personal  matter, 
matter.  Every  separate  individual  must  acquire 
it  for  himself.  There  is  no  royal  road  to  learning. 

But  tbe  education  I  refer  to  must  not  only  be 
general,  but  it  must  be  technical.  And  here  do 
not  let  us  confound  ourselves  with  terms.  We 
are  too  apt  to  hare  floating  ideas  of  tho  meaning 
of  terms,  and  if  is  only  when  a  forcible  thinker 
or  an  eloquent  speaker  puts  those  ideas  in  plain 
language  and  logical  form  that  we  fully  realise 
them ;  like  many  indistinct  things,  which,  as 
by  the  light  of  a  sunbeam,  force  thomsolves 
upon  us  when  placed  iu  plain  and  naked  outline, 
and  we  wonder  that  we  bad  never  seen,  though 
we  had  often  ftlt  them  before. 

Now  what  do  wo  mean  by  a  technical  educa- 
tion F  The  term  ■  technical,"  Webster  says,  is 
that  which  is  not  in  common  or  popular  use. 
What,  then,  do  we  require  that  ia  not  in  common 
or  popular  use  ?  What  should  an  accomplished 
architect  know : 

Before  referring  to  those  subjects  required  to 
bo  known  by  an  architect,  and  not  in  common  or 
popnlsr  use,  1  must  refer  you  to  those  that  are. 
Writing  ia  one,  but  how  rarely  it  is  good  ;  spel- 
ling is  another,  and  how  seldom  this  is  oorreotly 
given  ;  and  arithmetic  is  i 
language,  with  a  knowledge  of  Latin  and  ( 
and  perhaps  French  and  ( 
l tonal  accomplishments 
popular  use. 

After  the  architectural  student  has  acquired  a 
good  knowledge  of  English,  he  ought  to  apply 
himself  to  the  study  of  language  to  this  extent. 
Take  the  dead  language*.  He  ought  to  have 
snob  a  knowledge  of  Greek  and  Latin  as  would 
enable  him  to  divine  the  meaning  on  architec- 
tural oraroh*»aVogioal  subjects,  by  the  ■ 
derivation 


origin,  or  derivation  of  the  term.  Bo 
our  own  language,  and  so  many  of  tho  technical 
terms  now  in  use,  are  derived  from  these  sources, 
that  it  behoves  the  student  to  become  tolerably 
conversant  with  them.  Take  the  living  languages. 
French  and  German  are  now  the  most  in  voguo, 
and  for  this,  as  well  as  far  tho  additional  reason 
that  very  valuable  works  in  those  languages 
have  recently  been  published,  bo  ought  to  be- 
come sufficiently  acquainted  with  tbem  to 
him,  at  the  least,  to  read  with  fluency ;  a 
travelling  has  so  much  to  do  in  forming  the 
"  judgment,  he  ought  t 


oalU-U  tu  aa  oouaulting  arcl 
only  greatly  modified  the 


architect-,  :md  who  not 
of  this 


Now  for  tbe  technical.  Premising  that  the 
architectural  student  necessarily  becomes  an 
accomplished  geometrical  draughtsman,  and  ac- 
quires an  intelligent  knowledge  of  the  etiquette 
and  routine  of  professional  practice  in  the  office 
of  his  principal,  his  special  educational  curri- 
culum must  embrace,— 

First — Drawing,  in  its  more  advanced  forms, 
such  as  freehand,  for  tha  filling  in  of  foliage 


Digitized  by  Google 


86 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


*, A  1,  1  1 


^4  y  i  y  y  i  y  ;  >  i    p  y  y 

sjv"       *    *•  ~M-~"~ 

x  !l  V  li     ii  V  1 V  0  ><"  B  V  liV  1 1  V 


8T.  BARBARA  S  CHURCH,  BREDA. 
WUm, 


and  ornamentation  j   model  or 
arrangement   and  grouping  of 
aouIdIup^  f  ii9rBO©©fci  v©f  for  t^&sy 
hU  daily  daUea  ;  and  "  handako 


and  ornamentation ;  model  or  figure,  for  the 

atatnary  and 
illustration  of 
drawing, 

for  the  sketching  of  baildinga,  mouldings,  what 
are  called  "  bits,"  and  for  belp  in  rapid  design- 
ing. Indeed,  be  ought  not  to  rest  satisfied 
until  he  can  sketch  a  bnilding  so  accurately  as 
that  the  respective  proportions  shall  be  rela- 
tively tbe  same  as  if  laid  down  geometrically  to 
a  scale. 

Second.  -  ■  History  :  tbe  history  of  architecture  ; 
of  all  architecture  ;  of  art  generally,  embracing 
tbe  schools  of 
music,  with  tbi 
particular. 

Third. — Mathematics,  embracing  a  knowledge 
of  algebra,  geometry,  mensuration,  and  general 
arithmetic.  Practically,  an  expert  nees  in  cal- 
culating areas  and  cubes,  squaring  dimensions  by 
duodecimals,  and  a  capacity  of  applying  algebraic 
or  arithmetical  formulae,  are  about  os  much  as  tbe 
architect  will  care  for  carrying  about  with  him, 
unless  his  forte  lies  in  this  direction.  The  mathe- 
matical and  tbe  artistic  are  so  inimical,  the  one 
being  tbe  practical  application  of  a  role,  the  other 
the  inspiration  of  free,  original  thought,  that  I 
should  not  lay  much  stress  on  great  proficiency 
here.  An  artist  friend  or  mine  new  could  add 
op  pounds,  shillings,  and  pence,  but  he  had  u 
remarkable  eye  for  gorgeous  colour.  I  do  not 
by  any  means  wish  to  undervalue  this  study. 
It  is  an  essential  portion  of  study,  and  like 
logic,  if  it  teaches  yon  nothing,  it 
tbe  mind. 

Fourth.— Design.  The  architect  must  be  able 
to  express  bis  thoughts  in  drawing,  just  as  the 
i  his  thoughts  in  writing.  They 
modes  of  communicating  to 
others  what  we  ourselves  feel.  No  one  can  design 
until  be  understands  certain  esthetic  laws ;  these 
laws,  I  oonfeas,  I  am  at  a  loss  to  express,  they  are 
so  subtile.  But  they  are  seen  in  all  works  of 
art,  are  felt  to  be  in  nature,  and  are  spontaneous 
and  intuitive  in  the  breast  of  the  artist.  This 
power,  together  with  a  knowledge  based  upon 
observation  and  experience,  as  well  as  that  of 
baok-loarning  and  memory,  will  enable  a  man  to 

n'g  above  referred  to  is  greatly  enhanced  by  tbe 
of  executed  works,  in  this  and 
by  travelling,  and  by 


Fifth. — Construction.  A  sound  knowledge  of 
construction  rs  of  the  utmost  vain*  to  the  archi- 
tect. Hera,  his 
called  into  operation  t 
formula;  and  constructional  data  are  based  upon 
experiments  or  observations  amounting  almost 
to  facts,  an  experimental  comprehension  is  of  far 
more  value,  in  the  multifarious  instances  of  ordi- 
nary practice,  than  a  mere  collection  of  formulae, 
valuable  aa  these  unquestionably  are.  Now,  to 
my  mind,  construction  is  best  taught  by  lectures, 
and  it  is  best  taught  by  illustrations  of  failure. 
Mo  man  can  correctly  tell  by  abstract  oalcula- 
'  e  thickness  of  a  tower  foundation 
be,  with  given  height  and  span, 
he  is  previously  acquainted  with  tbe 
ordinary  rules  as  applied  in  practical  operations. 

Sixth  -  I  most  now  group  the  remainder  of  the 
technical  subjects  required  to  be  known  by  an 
architect,  not  in  common  or  popular  use,  with 
just  a  word  or  two  upon  them.  He  must  be 
acquainted  with  chemistry  as  applied  to  ventila- 
tion, sanitary  matters,  and  certain  classes  of 
building  materials ;  with  geology,  as  applied  to 
stone,  clay,  foundations,  and  also  to  certain 
classes  or  building  materials ;  with  acoustics,  as 
applied  to  the  relative  aires  of  lecturing  and 
concert  halls,  churches,  chapels,  and  other  public 
structures ;  with  mechanics,  hydraulics,  survey- 
ing, and  levelling  |  with  the  principles  on  which 
valuations  are  founded  ;  a  knowledge  of  building 
materials  in  their  application  to  specifications ; 
and  lastly,  ho  ought  to  be  able  to  take  out  tbe 
quantities  of  one  of  his  own  designs,  for  the 
take  of  the  essential  good  that  the  practice  in 
doing  so  would  do  him  for  his  lifetime. 

8nch  sre  the  technical  studies  to  which  an 
imself  under  ordinary 
But  if  he  should  have  a  forte 
for  any  particular  branch  of  study,  to  this  forte 
let  him  by  all  i 


ST.  BABBAHA'8  CHCBCB,  BREDA, 
HOLLAND, 
Tin:  new  church  of  St.  Barbara,  in  Breda,  the 
opening  of  which  we  noticed  in  the  Builder,  vol. 

in  Holland.  The  style  ohosen  by  the  architect, 
Mr.  Cuypers,  is  First  Pointed,  of  that  plain  and 
kind  so  common  in  ~ 
of  H.vll-.rl.    Tbe  plsn  of  the 


sista  of  a  western  porch  j  two  western  tow  err, 
flanking  the  nave ;  a  nave  of  six  bays,  with  four 
aisles  j  transepts,  each  three  bays  deep ;  a  choir 
or  three  bays,  also  with  double  aisles  •  and  a 
sanctuary  of  two  narrow  bays,  terminating  in  a 
five-aided  apse.  The  east  bay  of  each  or  the 
four  choir  aisles  forms  a  chapel,  and  has  its 
separate  altar.  The  high  altar  stands  upon  the 
■  chord"  of  the  groat  apse.  The  choir  is  fitted 
op  with  stalls  and  a  rood-screen.  There  will 
eventually  be  three  spires,  two  at  the  west  end 
and  cne  over  the  crossing  of  the  nave  and  tran- 
septs ;  at  present,  however,  the  western  towers 
are  only  carried  np  to  a  level  with  tbe  apex  of 
tbe  roof  of  the  nave. 

The  interior  of  the  church  is  very 
tbo  whole  building  being  vaulted,  and  t 
ber  of  columns  and  arches  seen  at  onoe  srive 
picturesque  perspective  effects. 

A  very  remarkable  feature  in  the  interior  of 
thia  church  is  the  large  triforinm,  equal  in  height 
to  tbe  arcade  of  tbe  nave.  This  triforiurn  is) 
used  as  a  gallery,  and  extends  over  the  two 
aisles  of  the  nsve  and  chancel.  Above 


is  a 


saralory,  lighted  < 
•  na  that  this  clei 


ly  important  enough  for  such  a  large 
church  ;  however,  we  must,  in  justice  to  tbe 
architect,  allow  that  he  could  point  to  many 
ancient  examples  of  churches  in  the  north  of 
Germany,  where  the  clearstory  is  treated  in  the 
same  way. 

Tbe  whole  church  is  built  of  brick,  with  the 
exception  of  the  window -tracery,  the  columns, 
strings,  Ac,  which  are  carved  out  of  a  stone 
called  Savowwier*.  Tbe  steps  and  lintels  or  tbe 
doorways  are  of  Belgian  granite.  Tbe  vaulting 
is  filled  in  with  brick  oelled  Yf/tUttm ,  the  ribs 
are  of  stone.  The  oast  of  the  shell  of  the  t.u  tid- 
ing, exclusive  of  foundations,  towers,  and  all 
carving  or  decorative  work,  was  rather  leas  than 
16,000i.  in  English  money.  Of  course,  it  most  be 
remembered  that  materials  and  time  are  cheaper 
in  Holland  than  in  England.  All  the  carving, 
the  capitals,  sculpture,  Ac,  were  executed  in 
the  workshops  attached  to  the  architect's  offices 
at  Koermond,  and  carried  out  from  his 

ae  stained  glass  and  all  < 
tive  portions  of  the  buUding  which  could  be 
executed  separately.* 


meoliomes  lie  opening  of 
.         wrre  lad  to  call  ll  8.. 


of  thii 


Digitized  by  Google 


ST.  BARBARA'S  CHURCH,  BREDA,  HOLLAND.  Mr.  CoTruw,  Architect. 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


89 


We  give  the 


0  £790 
0  ...  1,710 


00  10 
103   0  . 


81  0 


1,730 
4.S40 

1,M3 


VALUE  OF  GBOUND  BENTS  IN  LONDON- 
O.N  Tuesday  last  Messrs.  Foster  sold,  at  the 
Mart,  freehold  ground  rent*  (for  term*  of  eighty 
years),  with  reversion  to  reck  rente,  created 
by  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  in  New 
Southwarkstreet.  They  amounted  to  2.60&.., 
and  prodnoed  in  twenty-sereo  loU  68.0801.,  at 
prioee  varying  from  26  to  33  years' 
an  average  of  Dearly  27  i 
detail*  of  tome  of  the  lots  :• 

1  Boom,  shop,  ai 

few  doors  fro 

occupation  of  Mr.  Baker 
3  Mercaul'le  premisee,  on  lb*  south 

side  of  l  he  »trr er ,  near  fl ravel-la ue 
3  Ditto,  adjoining  eastward  the  pre- 
ceding   

«  Mercantile  premiere.,  ia  the  occups- 

tioa  of  ilur»  Weite  k  Co  

7  MMcauii'e  premiers,  adj<>iotng  the 

preceding,  la  tho  occupation  of 

Vleevre.  Daniel  Judeoa  a  Son   

11  Mercantile  Premiers,  on  the  north 

side  of  the  street,  the  corner  of 
Eeeei  street  „......,...,...,..„..,,..... 

12  Mercantile  premises,  adjoining  the 

precediof  ....  

13  P  rem  nee,  adjoining  the  preceding,  in 

the  occupation  of  Meeers.  r>ter 

Isxwtcn  k  Sons   ............ 

IS  Mercantile  premise*,  oa  the  south 

side  of  the  street,  the  corner  of 

Soutbwnrk-squere,  in  the  occupa- 
tion of  Meeers.  Joseph  Hunt  a 

Boos  ...^.„.„..„  „  

10  Mercantile  prsmieee,  adjoining  the 

preceding,  part  in  the  occupation 

of  Meters.  Ismo  Beer  4  Co  

17  Ditto,  on  the  eastern  enrnsr  of  Wor- 

Cw-t  9T  sj'-J""**!     ■  -  ,    - 1  ie»T* ii  s  i si 

10  Mercantile  premises,  on  the  north 
si<Jeof  tbe  street,  in  I  ha  occupation 

of  Mr.  IF,  V.  Wright   

20  Ditto,  In  the  occupation  of  Mr'-. 

Daltoa  «  Morgan   

33  Mercantile  premises  on  the  north  aide 
or  the  street,  adjoining  eastward 
the  entrance  to  the  teetiog.cfBce 
of  the    Metropolitan    Board  or 

  73  0  ...  1,030 


60  0  ...  1,300 
63  0  ...  3,13) 

108  0  .„  S,M0 


M   0  ...  2,t80 


73  0  . 
32   0  . 


2,000 
1,130 


110  0  „.  3,070 
119   0  ...  3,000 


a,  adjoining  I 
ward  the  preceding,  in  the  occupa- 
tion of  Mceari.  Price,  Dunn,  k  Co. 
20  Mercantile  premises,  Nun.  Hand  IS, 
oa  the  south  side  of  the  street,  in 
Ibe  occupation  of  Messrs.  F.tten- 
den.  South,  and  others,  hop  factors 
17  Premises  jfJhaAlliaace  Beak,  the 


IS  0  ...  2,400 
165  0  ...  1,280 

yjo  o ...  i8,«3j 


MOTES  OF  MISCHIEF. 

Old  readers  of  the  Builder  will  not  find  any- 
thing Tory  new  in  the  leading  idea  of  Professor 
Tyndall's  important  lectors  on  "  Dust  and 
Disease,"  at  tho  Royal  Institution,  which  has 
justly  received  mnoh  praise  and  attention.  Take 
one  passage  written  years  ago  :— 

"  How  can  the  atmosphere  -  invisible,  tasteless— convey 
these  impurities  P  it  has  been  asked.  In  the  ordinary 
light  which  r lists  beteeen  the  brightest  sunshine  aod 
darkness,  the  atmosphere  seems,  so  far  as  appearance 
goes,  pure  and  harmlrea.  When  the  sen  sbrnss,  however, 
through  Barrow  channels,  into  ibis  seem  lug  soirt,  the 
motes  in  the  sunbeam  show  that  the  atmosphere  is  any- 
thing but  transparent .  oountless  mj  risds  of 


of  matter  are  constantly  floating  in"  the  atasospnsre,  and 
entering  the  lunss  of  yooag  and  old.  Here,  then,  Is  pal- 
pable cii  :ence  of  the  noceaetty  tor  cars.  The  semi-opaque 
nature  of  the  air  we  hreal he  is  evident;  aod  far  smaller 
particles,  which  the  eye  cannot  tee,  are  consUatlv  rising 
from  the  mrface  and  floating  eround.-gernis  of  disease, 
emissaries  of  death.  ' 

In  iu-pevad  streets  and  bark  yards  In  a  similar  condition, 
on  whi:h  wastewater  is  allowed  to  rem  sin  and  aaturatr 


motes  in  the  sunbeam,  ought  lo  be  a  lesson  to  us  that 
Urge  misses  of  the  poor  cannot  be  neglected  with  impu- 
nity, and  should  leach  us  that  it  ia  necosaarr  to  preserve 

from  pollution  "* 


GOSSIP  FROM  HOME. 

A  Fiikxd  writes  from  Borne : — 

"  Two  days  ago  I  went  out  to  8.  Faolo  *  faori 
le  mnrs,'  to  see  it  in  the  midst  of  a  lake  about 
half  a  mile  ronnd  the  church.  Of  course  it  was  not 
possible  to  get  to  the  church,  as  the  water  was 
nearly  3  ft.  deep.  I  do  not  yet  know  if  the  water 
got  inside  on  to  the  bonntifal  pavement.  My 
good  patron,  Cardinal  Weld,  made  a  successful 
effort  to  raise  the  floor  3  ft.,  so  I  shall  be  canons 
to  know  the  result.  Inundation*  are  now 
damaging  all  Italy  ;  Pisa  and  Florence  are  great 
sufferers. 

The  great  Exhibition  is  preparing  in  the  rest 
corridor  of  tho  cloisters  of  the  Baths  of  Din* 
oletian,  8ta.  Maria  degli  Angeli,  where  tho 
cypresses  stand.  7;  ;»  finely  getting  up ;  nr. 
immense  circular  saloon,  with  compartments  to 
the  centre,  where  a  '  piazsetta '  is  formed  round 
tbe  trees.  This  saloon  must  be  of  immense 
diameter,  and  is  skylighted  all  ronnd.  As  the 
Exhibition  is  to  be  ecclesiastical  in  all  its  objects, 
I  cannot  conceive  how  its  vastness  will  bo  filled. 
The  mile  of  corridor  is  for  sculpture :  works 
from  the  '  eitujue  cento '  to  onr  time  are  to  form 
tho  show.  Vespignano  is  the  architect ;  but  the 
constant  rain  has  almost  suspended  the  work. 
Certainly  everything  this  Pope  does  is  splendid. 
The  stained  glass  windows  in  S.  Paolo  are  now 
complete,  and  are  magnificent  works  of  art, 
giving  dignity  to  the  " 


ST.  LUKE'S  WORKHOUSE. 

Till  Guardians  of  the  Bolborn  Union  have  re* 
oeived  the  sanction  of  tbe  Poor  Law  Board  to 
their  proposal  for  adapting  the  St.  Lake's  Work- 
house  to  the  purposes  of  a  hospital  and  in- 
firmary tor  the  sick  poor  of  the  Union,  and  to 
tho  alteration  of  the  workhouse  in  Grsy's-iun- 
lane  fur  the  reception  of  able-bodied  paupers. 
It  is  intended  at  once  to  erect  a  large  block  of 
building  to  contain  460  aged  and  infirm  women 
at  St.  Lake's  Workhouse,  according  tn  the  plans 
prepared  by  tbe  architect  to  the  Union,  Mr. 
Saxon  Snell,  and  which  plans  have  received  tho 
unqualified  approval  of  the  Poor  Law  Board. 

Tbe  proposed  buildings  at  St.  Luke's  are 
estimated  by  the  architect  to  cost  14,0001.,  in- 
elusive  of  orchitoct's  oommisaioo,  fittings  and 
fixtures,  and  all  other  charge*  of  every  de- 
scription. This  estimate  is  at  the  rate  of  271. 
per  bed  for  the  hospital  portion  of  the  bnilding, 
and  an  additional  2,0001,  if  a  basement  atory  be 


the  ;sotl.  when  the  drainage  from  cesspools  also  farther 
pol.utes  the  earth,  exhalations  I'M  Ibe  air,  and  poison  the 
' — i  of  those  who  are  unfortunately  vbiged  to  inhale 
■portent  accessary  of  life  so  adulterated.  Thnee 
,  la  Ibe  cleanest  and  best. ventilated  houses  in  the 
ropolis,  have  noticed  tbe  thick  Isyec  of  duit  that  m 
one  tier  covers  tablei,  books,  and  the  surface  of  sssry 
other  object,  can  form  an  idea  of  the  large  Quantity  of 
these  floating  atoms  which  eaters  the  month,  both  during 
day  and  nighl,  at  every  respiration. 

If  tbe  dust  on  the  walla  and  floor  of  a  room  in  which 
tobacco  has  been  smoked  be  swept  up,  and  Ibea  carefully 
pecked  away,  on  examination,  after  some  time.  It  will  be 
found  that  toe  tobacco-fumes  are  still  detectable.  Window 
hangings,  carpels,  and  other  fabrics  will  absorb  the  gssss  ' 
thrown  oft*  by  tobacco,  sulphur,  and  liasilar  matter.  In 
the  asms  wsy  the  bad  gases  arising  from  overcrowded  sleep- 
ing-rooms, or  from  drains,  pervade  and  lodge  taemservea 
to  a  cous'derable  extent  on  all  surrounding  objects,  and 
poison  tboae  motes  mads  evident  to  us  by  the  sunbeam  ; 
and  which,  even  when  the  bright  sunlight  does  not  make 
the  ai  visible,  are  still  surely  performing  the  never-ceasing 
work.  Although  in  ships  at  sea,  oo  mmntam-tojis,  on 
i  and  nsarshes,  tbe  moles,  showing  tbe  never-ceasing 


SIZE  OP  MORTAB  JOINTS  IN 
BBICKWOBK. 

But, — This  subject  may  be  considered  in  a 
variety  of  ways.  First,  if  wo  consider  that  tbe 
strength  and  capability  of  sustaining  weight  will 
be  increased  by  having  thicker  mortar  joint*  than 
those  commonly  male,  then  it  would  appear 


j  secondly,  to  be  the  agent 
each  brick  to  bond  with  those 
beneath  it. 

We  have  already  teen  that  it  would  generally 
be  inadvisable  to  have  thick  joint*,  on  account  of 
any  imaginary  compressile  superiority  of  the 
mortar  over  brick  •  we  shall  now  see  that  joints 
a*  thin  a*  they  can  with  safety  be  made  will  also 
generally  be  desirable,  when  considered  in  their 
by  which  «  bond  "  ia  effected, 
ia  the  tying,  as  it  were,  of  bricks  by  ooe 
or  more  bricks  laid  across  and  uniting  them,  and 
which  is  effected  by  moans  of  the  mortar  placed 
between  them,  which,  filling  the  inequalities  of 
the  brick*  so  placed,  will,  with  a  sufficient  weight 
on  the  upper  course,  be  the  means  of  preventing 
the  bricks  in  the  under  oonrse  from  being  dragged 
apart. 

Then  to  consider  whether  thick  or  thin  joints 
will  more  effectually  achieve  tho  bonding,  let  n* 
consider  the  action  of  two  stretcher*  bonding  (in 
English  bond)  three  "  headers."  If  the  joint  in 
I  such  case  be  made  thin, — say  i  in.  thick, — then 
as  the  stretchers  would  bear  2  i  in.  on  each  of 
I  the  two  outer  "  headers,"  and  the  bonding  con- 
nexion between  them  would  bo  tho  mortar  under 
|  each  end  of  the  "  stretcher*,"  aod  in  each  case 
being  in  sectional  area  (taken  parallel  to  the  face 
|  of  the  wall)  equal  2  J  in.  by  1  in.;  then  such  would 
in  tbe  tearing  asunder  of  tbe  two  outer  "  headers" 
be  subjected  to  a  oomprcssile  strain  acting  in  a 
direction  (nearly  or  quite)  identical  with  a 
diagonal  to  tho  said  area.  Now,  if  we  were  to 
increase  the  thickness  of  oar  joint,  then  the 
length  of  the  diagonal  would  also  increase,  and 
would  consequently  be  unlikely  to  resist  so  great 
a  strain  as  tho  shorter  one,  for  the  same  reason 
that  a  long  colamn  will  generally  bear  less 
pressure  than  a  short  one  of  equal  diameter ; 
also  the  angle  of  inclination  of  tbe  shorter 
diagonal,  being  lea*  than  that  of  the  longer, 
would  give  it  an  advantage  over  the  latter. 

Bat  let  u*  yet  consider  it  ia  another  wsy :  if 
a  i-in.  joint  bo  stronger  than  a  i-io.  ditto,  then 
why  not  a  1-in.  also  stronger  than  a  i-in.,  and  a 
2-in.  than  a  Lin.,  a  Jin.  than  a  2  in.,  an  8  in. 
than  a  i-in.,  and  to  oat  Let  oa  consider  an  8-in. 
joint,  then  our  old  sectional  area  of  -  i  in.  by  i  in. 
will  become  8  in.  by  21  in.,  the  8  in.  being  its 
height,  and  consequently  the  mortar  connect- 
ing the  ends  of  the  "  stretchers"  with  the 
"header*"  will  be  easily  cracked  |  and  tho 
"  bond,"  id  this  case,  show  itself  to  bo  nt 
in  reality,  as  the  strain  would  here  bo  a 
one,  and  which  mortar  would  be  unlikely  to 


if  thick  mortar  joint*  be  the  ele- 
ment of  strength,  why  should  voussoira,  or  arch- 
brick*,  be  cat  or  rubbed  for  tbe  *ake  of  strength  ? 
or,  better  still,  why  not  have,  ss  before,  joints 
of,  say  8  ia.  in  thickness,  or  to  gain  the 
streogth  arches  of  mortar  altogether,  i 


operations  of  nature,  glisten  in  the  saaehine,  there  Is  • 
difleteiice  lietaeea  the  whole-omcnves  of  such  dust  and 
that  which  an.ee  in  the  houies  of  polluted  courts,  in 
the  neighbourhood  of  crowded  graveyards,  in  ill-ventilated 
assembly-rooms,  overcrowded  barracks,  and  other  plaost. 
The  panicles  of  dust  loaded  with  fever  aad  coaiagioa  are 
readily  borne  upon  Ibe  brrrse  from  ill-conditioned  nnd 
hidden  places  to  those  adjcinicg,  and,  of  course,  lo  a  cer- 
tain extent  adulterate  toe  beuer  atmosphere.  Aa  an 
inatanee  of  the  extent  to  which  scents  can  be  borne,  ii  may 
be  mentioned  that  when  the  wind  has  been  blowing  gently 
ia  the  right  direction,  we  have  often  distinctly  identified, 
in  Hot  born  aad  mparts  of  the  City,  the  pleasant  smell  ot 
the  new  hay  from  the  meadows  on  tbe  north  of  London. 
In  like  manner  dangerous  aulsaoces  see  floated  on  the 
air ;  and  this  circumstance,  together  with  the  tight  of  the 


walls  and  without  any  bricks,  would  be  of  (till 
greater  strength  ;  but  we  know  that  the  mortar 
usually  used  would  stand  no  such  tost.  It  there- 
fore seems  probable  that  thin  joint*  would  bo 
preferable.  But  it  may  now  occur  to  us, — then, 
why  have  joint*  of  auy  thickness  ;  or  why  should 
tbey  be  of  a  certain  thickness,  and  neither  lees 
nor  more  ?  This  will  lead  us  to  consider  tbe 
properties  of  mortar  and  the  duties  it  actually 
performs  ia  brickwork,  aad  to  endeavour  to  dis- 
cover how  we  can  canto  it  to  most  effectually 
perform  those  duties. 

Respecting  its  properties,  it  would  ba  nnsafe 
to  consider  that  mortar  is  generally  capable  of 
bearing  the  compressile  power  that  brick  will 
bear,  therefore  the  less  of  it  wo  can  man  ago  with 
the  better ;  but  as  tbin,  flattish  pebble*  will  pass 
through  a  fine  sieve,  and  may  chance  to  lodge 
on  edge  when  in  a  mortar  joint,  such  would  in 
too  tbin  a  joint  cause  the  brick  above  it  to  ride, 
and  the  extra  thinness  of  each  joint  would  con- 
sequently be  an  element  of  instability  instead 
or  strength. 

The  duties  mortar  ba*  to  perform  may  be  con- 
sidered principally  as  two,  vis.,  first,  to  bo  tho 
means  by  which  each  suorxwaive  oonrse  of  bricks 


Tni  clanse  enforcing  thia  mortar  joints  scorns 
to  me  a  relio  of  those  classical  days  when  every 
brick  was  required  to  bo  gauged  to  the  same 
size,  and  all  tbe  joints  tuck-pointed  j  and  that 
when  the  architectural  mind  became  emanci- 
pated, the  battle  of  the  styles  was  so  hotly  con- 
tested, that  small  matters  of  detail  were  over- 
looked,  aod  in  the  routine  of  the  office  the  clause 
has  remained  unchanged  aod  unchallenged. 
With  regard  to  tbe  thickness  of  tbe  joint,  1  am 
of  opinion  (without  going  into  the  chemical 
properties  of  mortar),  that  the  thick  joint  is 
preferable  if  the  mortar  is  good  i  the  bricks 
generally  used  being  of  an  absorbent  nature, 
sack  in  a  certain  amount  of  moisture  from  the 
mortar,  which  moisture  is  necessary  for  its  pro- 
per crystallisation  !  the  thinner  the  joint  tbe 
lees  resistance  it  can  offer  to  the  suction  of  tbe 
brick,  and  the  less  quantity  of  moisture  it  can 
afford  to  lose.  The  thick  joint  retains  its  mois- 
ture until  the  crystallisation  takes  place  :  it 
makes  a  greater  allowance  tor  the  inequalities 
of  the  biick,  and  makes  a  much  better  bed  in 
every  respect.  Another  tradition  of  olden  times, 
is  tho  practice  of  robbed  and  ganged  arches  :  tho 
arch,  instead  appearing  as  strong  an,  and  part 
of,  the  sarroanding  work,  baa  quite  a  cheesy 
effect,  owing  to  the  outer  face  and  protecting 
rnbbed  off.    If  our  Gothio  i 


n  Swamps  and  Boris!  Bridges."  By  George 
laSt.    In  D.UJtr,  ami: 


would  try  the  effec 
set  in  cement,  the 


C.  N.  Mcl.  N. 


I  venture  to  say  that  where  tbe  joint*  of  a 
piece  of  brickwork  are  of  an  equal  thickness  of 
a  i  in.  tbrooghent,  the  settling  of  the  m oik  is 


uigmz 


O  Dy  vjUU 


90 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


equal,  and  tbe  joints  being  small,  thoy  do  not 
bulge  enough  to  do  any  harm.  Whereas  in  a 
piece  of  brickwork  where  there  are  largo  joint*, 
the  settling  of  the  work  ia  unrqunl,  ami  in  con- 


i  leUliog 

aeqaenoe  of  the  quantity  of  mortar,  it 
•ointa  to  yield  to  the  weight  above,  which 
the  joints  bulgo  outwards:  so  that  whenever  it 
rains,  the  joints  catch  every  drop  that  may 
trickle  down  the  wall,  which,  in  my  opinion, 

i  in  the  walls. 

A  BalCKLATKB. 


FATAL  PANIC  AT  LIVERPOOL. 

A  terxirlk  catastrophe  baa  occurred  in  the 
Soman  Catholic  Chapel  of  St.  Joseph,  Gros. 
Tenor-street,  Scotland-road,  Liverpool,  resetting 
in  the  death  of  sixteen  persons,  and  injury  to 
others.  While  a  drunken  man  was  causing  con- 
fusion  in  the  crowded  chapel  by  vociferations 
about  not  stopping  there  any  longer,  sume  person 
unknown,  whether  by  way  of  practical  joke  or 
otherwise,  bawled  out  "  fire,"  and  a  complete 
panic  seised  thu  congregation.  A  rush  was  made 
to  doors  and  windows.  It  appears  that  there  were 
large  doors  opening  outwards,  with  printed 
directions  to  push  thorn  open  prominently  posted 
on  tbem ;  but  to  these  the  panic  utterly  blinded 
the  people  ,  and  one  crowd  from  the  chapel  met 
another  from  a  school  in  the  same  premises, 
where  another  congregation  bad  been  alarmed 
by  the  same  idiotica!  cry  of  fire,  the  result  being 
i  thrown  down,  trampled  on,  and 


number,  should  be  glanced  »'..  Ia  (hi*  in  fully  eoaoar. 
To  take  but  odd  branch  of  editorial  labour— the  arguments 
an .1  fact*  ia  favour  of  sanitary  progress ;  the  accumulated 
proof*  that  disesss  it  deer  aad  health  invaluable  ;  that  the 
OB«  may  be  averted  aad  tbe  other  eawssred,  to  the  height, 
eniag  of  human  hsppineae  aad  the  prolongation  of  human 
life ;  and  the  plain  rules  laid  down  to  attain  greater  cum. 
fort  and  more  length  of  day*;— and,  even  here,  we  Dad  oar 
contemporary'*  column,  a  mine  «  -il  worthy  exploration. 
Taenia,  further,  in  thia  article,  a  passage  or  i«r»  pecu- 
liarly grateful  to  Ihoae  who  hare  Cornish  uidnetriee  at 
heart,  not  beeanae  the  topic  ia  oar  own,  bat  by  ressson  of 
lla  hopefulness  aud  souudeoca  la  the  future.    Wa  will 

quote  .1.   • 

And,  in  the  hop*  that  the  B.iMer  may  coulinoe  to  play  a 
iie.ru  I  part  ia  the  future,  w*  wl.h  it  good  .peed  is  the  year 


HE  It  Nil  CHURCH,  KENT. 

On  Tuesday,  the  18th,  the  chancel  of  the 
pariah  church  of  St.  Martin,  at  Heme,  was  re- 
opened after  a  rearrangement  of  the  teats  and 
fittings.  Previously  to  the  alterations,  the  chancel 
ateps  were  very  steep  and  awkward,  and  the 
floor  had  been  brought  to  within  7  J  in.  and  8)  in. 
of  the  seats  of  the  scdilia,  although  these  haul 
been  raised  about  4  in.  ;  and  though  there  were 
six  of  the  old  stalls  remaining,  these  had  been 
placed  in  such  a  position  as  to  render  them  use- 
less  for  their  proper  purpose  of  seats  for  those 
conducting  the  services.  The  floor  levels  have 
now  been  remodolled,  rendering  the  steps  of  an 
easier  grade,  and  bringing  them  into  harmony 
with  the  •cdilia,  which  have  also  been  restored 
to  their  original  height  i  the  pavement  being  laid 
with  Minion's  red,  black,  and  bun"  tiles,  to 
pattern,  in  place  of  the  old  coarse  rod  aud  blaok 
tiles  in  alternate  squares.  The  old  altar-table 
has  been  replaced  by  a  new  one  of  oak,  with 
panels  and  tracery,  and  covered  with  an  altar- 
cloth  with  embroidered  super-frontal.  Eight 
new  stalls  of  oak  have  been  carved  similar  to  the 
ancient  ones,  and,  with  them,  placed  according 
to  the  original  arrangement,  viz.,  with  three 
returning  on  each  side  at  the  west  end  of  the 
ohoncel ;  and  the  old  bench  ends,  with  carved 
poppy-heads,  have  been  refrained  with  new  seats 
and  backs.  A  new  oak  screen,  with  panels  filled 
with  tracery,  has  been  placed  at  the  entrance  to 
the  chancel.  A  fine  organ  (by  Lewis)  has  also 
been  provided.  Tho  alterations  were  carried  out 
under  the  direction  of  Mr.  Walter  F.  Dawson, 
of  London,  architect ;  and  the  wood  carving  was 
done  by  Mr.  Adams,  of  Herao  Bay. 


THE  INDIAN  GOVERNMENT  AND  THE 
CIVIL  ENGINEERS. 

In  the  reply  received  by  the  Institution  of 
Civil  Engineers,  Col.  Straohey  says  fur  the 
Government  of  India, — 

11  It  ha*  been  a  nibject  of  much  regret  to  the  Oownor. 
General  la  Council,  that  aeriou*  miuiadentandiag  of  tbe 
intention  of  thia  notiflentl  >u  should  have  ariren  among 
civil  engineen.  both  m  thia  country  and  in  England.  Ilia 
Excellency  in  Council,  wbeo  informed  lhat  miaoneeotlone 

aaeure  tbe  cteil  engineers  'ka  the  service  of  she-  Govern- 
ment ia  India,  lhat  nothing  had  been  further  from  tbe 
Intention  of  lbs  Governor-General  in  I'oaacU  than  to 
impute  unworthy  practice*  to  tbe  profrsiUia.  A  copy  of 
thia  circular  i*  annexed. 

Ilia  Bzeatleaey  in  Council  moat  fully  aecepte  tbe  declara- 
tion mad*  by  the  Council  of  the  Institution  of  Civd 
Knglneers  of  tbe  principles  which  are  recognised  by  the 
profession  in  relation  io  tbe  parm*nta  they  receive  fur 
tbeir  eervirne,  aad  he  desire*  to  add  that  there  baa  never 
b**u  any  doubt  on  the  part  of  the  Gov*ram*at  of  India 
on  thia  subject,  and  that  tbe  notidcatUia  specifically  and 
exclusively  referred  to  the  receipt  of  commission  which 
was  a  Itgilimatt  source  of  sssolununt,  a*  beiag  a  reeogniaed 
practice." 

The  Government  made  a  very  blameable  mis- 
statement, to  whioh  wo  early  drew  public  atten- 
tion, and  have  gut  out  of  it  in  tho  best  way 
they  could.   


KITFB-NEST  FARM  ESTATE, 
HASTINGS. 

Sis.  — Id  August  last  an  advertisement  apnea. red  ia  Tour 
paper  for  tenders  for  the  const  ruction  of  roads,  fences,  Ac, 
on  the  ebon  aetata,  and  for  which  at  least  five  or  sit  com  pa- 
tent and  responsible  contractors  from  London  sabmittad 
reasonable  climates,  also  others  in  tbe  neighbourhood 
and  from  other  parts.  Tenders  having  been  daly  eeut  in 
at  the  appointed  time. parties  ware  then  Informed  tbat  tbe 
lucreserui  parson  would  be  written  lo,  snJ others  would  aaa 
the  result  in  ib«  Bnataer.  Bat  snch  has  not  ban  the  re**, 
and  for  nearly  five  months  no  result  could  be  known  ;  bast, 
after  lha  lapse  or  lhat  lime,  a  person  bss  bean  accepted, 
he  not  having  inbmitted  anv  estimate  among*  tbe  rest  at 
the  time  invited  for.  However,  such  being  " 
setting  aside  tbe  length  of  tun*  parties  hare  I 
auaprnaein  knowing  the  result  the  S"~ ' 
not  a  nominal  one,  to  obtain  all  par 
place,  make  astiniatea,  Ac  ,  I  ask,  i* 
greet  injustice,  but  scandalous  treatment,  to  put  ( 
la  the  trouble  and  etpenae  lo  respond  to  an  aivrrti.eroeul 
for  a  mere  nominal  competition  »  Your  giving  this  pub- 
licity will  great),  oblige  a  few  of  tbe  fssr 


MIDLAND  COUNTIES  MIDDLE  CLASS 

IDIOT  ASYLUM. 

6ts, — Kindly  allow  me  spare  to  say,  In  reference  to  thia 
competition,  that  Mr.  A.  \Vaterhouee  i*  now  engaged  in 
examining  the  deaigna,  having  been  nominated  consulting 
architect,  by  a  large  majirily  of  the  competitora. 

The  plana  will  be  exhibited  in  tbe  Atbeeream  Hal'., 
Birmingham,  on  Monday,  January  Mat,  aud  tbe  fin 


Cards  to  ilea  may  lie  bad  from  ma. 

W,  G.  Burrs,  Secretary. 


THE  HOLBORN  VIADUCT. 

We  have  received  a  long  letter  from  Mr. 
Richard  Bell,  to  whom  the  chief  premium  was 
awarded  by  the  Corporation  for  his  design,  in 
reply  to  Mr.  Hsywood's  letter  in  oar  impression 
of  tho  27th  of  November  last.  The  length  of 
time  that  has  elapsed  justifies  us  in  declining  to 
print  it.   

FOREIGN  LOANS— A  MI8TAKE. 
You  have  done  good  service  in  warning  the 
British  public  against  lhat  delusive  investment 
in  tho  sinking  funds  of  Foreign  Loans.  There  is 
an  incredible  amount  in  millions  that  has  been 
lost  io  Spsnish,  Mexican,  North  American,  and 
other  State  stocks.  In  one  repudiating  State, 
Indiana,  the  writer  lost  1,6001.  Bat  nothing 
will  warn  the  fools  ever  ready  to  "  rush  in." 
A  loan  is  now  in  the  market  for  U.OOO.OOOL, 
for  railways ;  but  how  know  we  but 
may  furnish  a  hostile  power  with 
of  attack  ?  At  all  event*,  these  loans,  on 
the  first  approach  of  difficulties,  become  well- 
nigh  nnnegotiabte  ;  and  there  ntuat  ever  be  the 
greatest  amount  of  risk  attending  them. 

Proper  national  works,  undertaken  on  a  sure 
basis  and  with  care,  should  be  fostered  by  our 
paternal  Government,  ever  engaged  in 
squabbles. 


KIND  WORDS  FROM  THE  LAND'S  END. 

We  find  the  following  hearty  expressions  in 
the  CorntsA  I'edeyrapri.  As  a  spontaneous  out- 
break of  kindly  feeling,  we  are  tempted  to  quote 
it:- 

"  A  firm  grasp  and  rigorous  ah  aba  of  the  hand,  if  they 
ha  cordial,  are  good  at  all  time*  j  but  at  no  aaaaon  can 
they  be  mora  fit  than  now,  when  miad  aad.body,  after  a 
too  brief  season  of  rest,  must  be  girded  op  "for  one  more 
stage  of  hfe'a  yourney.  Instance,  ia  these  days,  is  no 
barrier  to  a  prompt  and  hearty  expression  cf  good  wiab*a  ; 
for  electricity  can  spaed  a  w h taper  with  the  suddenness  of 
lightning,  and  tbe  pen's  Qtteraaere  are  conveyed  nun* 
dreda  of  miles  ia  a  lew  bows.  Moved  thereto  by  its  first 
article  for  tbe  year  1S70,  we  eaad  our  besrty  good  wiehea 
to  our  oon temporary,  tbe  Haifater,  from  whom,  for  nearly 
twenty  years,  w*  bar*  derived,  week  after  weak,  some- 
thing valuable  la  the  way  of  art  instruction  or  nrac 
bint.  For  twenty-seven  years  our  friend  baa  fabji 
in  tbe  interest  of  those  who  plan  and  tboee  who  const 
tbe  edition  of  the  present  day.  Seeking  IS  elevate  and 
enlarge  tbe  views  of  tbe  one  etaas,  and  to  adnaie*  tbe 
social  and  material  position  of  tbe  other,  with  intelligence 
so  broad  tbat  tba  world  is  ransacked  for  all  tbat  may  in- 
struct; with  heart  so  large  that  every  kind  of  art  and 
handicraft  has  its  latemls  studied  :  and  with  eye  so  micro  ■ 

pi  re*,  even  in 
it. 


A  NOTE  FROM  TORONTO. 

Bis, — I  ban  been  a  constant  reader  of  tbe  Uni.Mer  for 
many  years,  tbe  numbers  of  which  have  ao  accnmulated  as 
lo  form  almost  a  library  of  themselves.  I  aas  aa  old 
worn-out  architect,  aad  has*  retired  to  a  snug  retreat  on 
the  north  ebon  of  Lake  Ontario,  and  luck  aa  regularly  for 
my  Butjrr  every  week  aa  my  Bunday'e  dinner. 

Tba  number  for  November  0th,  ISsyp,  was  particularly 
gratifying  to  ma,  as  it  referred  to  Lewde  Castle,  in  Kent. 
In  IN23  I  left  London  on  a  tour  through  Kent  in  March  of 
employment,  basing  a  letler  of  introduction  to  a  well- 
known  barrister  of  tbe  name  of  ocudaxnore,  residing  at 
Maidstone.  He  kindly  recommended  me  to  the  gentleman 
in  charge  of  tbe  worka  at  Lead*  Caalle,  who  employed  me 
as  timekeeper.  I  remained  there  but  s  few  month.,  aa  I 
waa  a  good  deal  annoyed  by  beiug  always  apoien  of  as  tbe 
little  Cockney. 

I  emigrated 
fortunate 
Governor, 
in  Vork  (nr. 
Hoa.  C.  Wi 
Martin*  of 

I  waa  present  with  the  four  roesTwben,  on  removing  the 
last  piece  of  tbe  osk  floor  of  tha  tjueeo's  Wardrobe 
(deacrihad  in  tbe  BMt)  ,  tba  chestnut  oak  girders,  whish 
crossed  is  tba  coat  re  of  tba  room,  wore  so  rotten  that  they 
broke  with  tbe  weight  of  the  men  who  wan  at  work  upon 
tbem.  So  bones  were  broken,  but  the  men  received 
frightful  wounds  on  tbeir  legs  by  falling  upon  the  points 
of  tba  splintered  oak  flooring  whicfa  stood  upon  and  in 
the  room  below.  I  escaped  by  jumping  into  tba  recess 
of  a  window.  I  waa  also  present  at  the  erection  of  tbe 
temporary  bridge  across  tie  ni»at  far  the  conveyance  of 
the  iVeene  of  that  part  of  tbe  cavtle  which  wa*  pulled  down. 
I  was  also  present  when  tbe  moat  waa  dragged,  and  a  large 
pike  caught,  4  ft.  11  in.  long,  weighing  Its  lb.  1  had 
atruck  it  with  a  band-saw  a  d»y  or  two  before,  and  when 
caught  the  mark  was  clearly  visible. 

1  have  requested  my  stationer  to  procure  for  me  Mr. 
Martin's  "  niatory  of  the  Castle." 

Aa  to  "  Bellaof  HI.  Mary  's,  Cambridge,"  page  nan,  of  tba 
4th  of  December  somber,  touthey  telle  tbat  In  the  year 
1709  ibe  Cambridge  Youth*  rang  a  peel  of  Bob  Maxuuus 
in  five  boors  and  flic  minutes.  It  o 
chsi  gea. 

Thia  reminds  at*  of  a  tomb  in  Leeds  eharchyard,  erected 
to  lbs  memory  often  celebrated  bell-ringere  wboreue  for. 


they  will  simply 


it 


to  railway 

tbe   value  of 
a  line  of  railway  through 
Paula  tim. 


the 


.  They  were  lb*  only  persons 
anything  of  that 


1  aoevent  within  ita  aphere  trar.ar.irea,  i 
this  remote  corner  of  England,  but  the  aWJer  i 
ao  wonder  tbat  oar  friend  ia  bolb  prosperous  and  rev 
*p*cled.   For  twenty-fiv*  years  tbe  present  editor  baa 
been  at  work,  and  be  says  with  perfect  truth  that  if  a  right 

'  bimaeif  bare, 
sot  s  single 


consisted  of  rJ.Soj  j  (bate 


bell-ringers  wboraag  for, 
stopping,    The  whole  ac.ount 
legible  on  tbe  tomb,  for  I  read  it  forty-seven 
i  so  fresh  ia  it  in  my  memory  tbat  1  know  tbe 
man  wbo  called  tbe  Bobe  waa  over  eeventr  yean  of  age. 

If  one  of  your  correspondent*       gratify  a  garrulous 
old  msn  by  publishing  a  true  account  of  tbe  Leeds  bell- 
vtngera  who  bars  slept  in  Leeds  churchyard  for,  I 
•evenly  year*,  moat  of  your  readers  will  be  pleaaa 
Joux  G.  liow 


think, 
d,  and 


F.8.  I  send 


IfOU    ivTO  TwtWl 

by  me  for  tbe  < 


two  viewa  of  tba  Toronto  lunatic 
i  twenty  yean 


BARRACK  ARRANGEMENTS. 

A  papm  has  been  read  by  Dr.  Stallard,  tc 
Social  Science  Association  (Mr.  R.  Bawlinaxn, 
C.E.,  C.U.,  in  the  chair),  "  Ou  the  Omistruotioe 
of  Barracks  in  reference  to  the  Physical  and 
Moral  Improvement  of  the  Soldier."  Dr.  Stallard 
Mid  that  he  had  to  bay  before  tbem  some 
objections  whioh  he  had  offered  to  the 
meut  against  the  principle  upon  which  tho  i 
complete  barracks  are  constructed,  and  to  submit 
suggestions  to  insure  comfort  to  the  soldier,  in- 
ducing a  better  class  to  enlist  at  leas  cost  than  a: 
present.  As  a  role,  commanding  officers  pre- 
ferred tbe  establishment  of  large  barrack  •rooms, 
to  contain  at  least  twenty  - live  men ;  white  the 
soldiers  themselves,  tired  of  constant  association 
with  a  number  or  tbeir  comrades,  and,  in  fact, 
continual  life  in  public,  would  like  to  be  more 
private.  Dr.  Stallard  drew  attention  to  evil 
effects  from  the  constant  association  of  twenty- 
five  or  more  men,  in  the  absence  of  all  privacy, 
and  the  difficulty  of  maintaining  any  high  stavnd- 
ard  of  discipline  or  moral  tone  among  so  many. 
As  a  rule,  he  believed  it  to  be  the  esse  that  one 
bad  man  waa  more  likely  to  bring  tbe  whole  down 
to  his  own  degradation  than  a  good  man  was  to 
to  his,  and  he  attributed  to  the  con- 
mforoed  association  of  the  soldiers  a 
of  tbeir  partiality  for  the  can  toon 
and  tbe  pnblic.honse.  As  a  remedy  for  this 
of  things  Dr.  BtaiUrd  suggested  Lhat 
barracks  should  be  constructed  on  the  same  plan 
as  convict  prisons,  and  so  provide  for  each  man 
a  separate  cell  or  apartment  for  his  own  use 
at  night.  Thus,  let  us  here  remark,  the  t  roast - 
merit  of  our  soldiers,  like  that  of  our  poor,  would 
be  more  humane  and  proper  if  it  were  brought  up 

ronvicta.UDr.  StriM  {wri™*™***™*  the 
coat  of  barracks,  as  at  present  constructed,  was 
not  laws  than  60i-  per  man  ;  whereas  the  oalls  of 
rdsn^oost  only  181.  per 


Digitized  by  VjOOQle 


29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


91 


l  with  each  other  daring  the  day  would 
to  be  private  at  night.  The  separate 
i  would  improve  their  health  and  moral*, 
old  enable  tho  officers  to  exorcise  a  more 
strict  (nprrrision  over  individual!  than  ooold  be 
practised  under  the  present  general  system.  In 
a  diecaseion  which  took  place  on  the  subject  of  the 
paper,  it  was  mentioned  that  partitions  had  boon 
introduced  with  good  effect  in  the  sleeping  apart- 
menu  of  public  schools.  Tho  partitions  need  not 
necessarily  bo  carried  op  to  the  coiling  j  and  it 
i  generally  agreed  that,  whether  tho  corridor 
was  adopted  or  not,  improvement  in 
nmodatiou  it  greatly 


window  in  stained  glass  in  the  south 
a  a  design  of  the  architect  ;  another 
is  in  course  of  erection  for  the  east  window, 
by  Messrs.  Powell  In  the  west  window  some 
coloured  glass  is  introduced.  The  stonework  of 
this  window  is  made  of  the  old  work,  bat  re- 
duced from  seven  lights  to  fire.  The  contractors 
were  Messrs.  Ilartnoll,  Pnlaford,  &  Cox.  Tho 


>  and 
,  one  of  the 
'Mr.  Lever,  the 
D,  the  clerk,  were  both  at 
eoUins  loudly  for  ladder*  ;"  sad 
that,  "Mingey,  tho  osllannan, 
knowing  there  was  a  titty -six. round  ladder  in 
the  yard  of  tho  new  hotel,  got  the  two  polioo- 
man  present  to  go  with  him  to  fotch  it,  but  their 
\mited  rmirts  were  inefficient  to  remove  it." 

How,  it  appears  to  me  the  days  ef  such  anti- 
quated and  inconvenient  ladders  at  present  in 
use  are  gone  by,  and  that  ladders  light  and  port, 
ofcio,  composed  of  tubulari™,  galvanised,  might 

fitted  together,  or  taken  to  pieces  in  a  few 
seconds,  by  tun  prions,  at  most ;  snoh  ladders, 
in  addition  to  general  use,  to  be  supplied  to  all 
hotels,  in  a  similar  manner  as  ladders  are  to  the 

magnificent  hotels  in  New  York,  vis.,  fixed  from 
aome  of  the  top- floor  windows  in  rear  of  the  build- 
ing, and  reaching  within  12  ft.  from  the  ground. 
There  may  bo  some  such  ladder  combining  the 
qualities  I  have  described,  at  present  made  in 
this  country.  A  S *»  try 


carving  of  the  tower  was 
Hems, 
London. 


executed  by  Mr.  Harry 
was  Mr.  W.  White, 


LONDON  CORK  EXCHANGE 
COMPETITION. 
As  one  of  tho  architects  invited  to  prepare  a 
design  for  rebuilding  the  Corn  Exchange  in 
Mark-lane,  Mr.  John  Whichcord  found  it  necessary 
to  address  a  letter  to  the  committee  on  certain  ob- 
jectionable points  in  the  conditions,  especially  as 
to  the  oircumatanoe  that  while  the  selected  archi- 
tect's design  would  be  rejected  if  it  ooold  not 
be  carried  out  for  an  amount  within  10  percent, 
of  the  sum  named  (20,0001.),  the  light  and  air 
rights  of  adjoining  tenants  might  lead  to  a  large 
expenditure,  if  not  prevent  tho  building  being 
carried  out  altogether.  The  committee  removed 
ono  of  the  objections  taken,  bat  refused  to  make 
any  arrangements  as  to  the  latter ;  and  Mr. 
Whichcord  therefore  declined  to  compete- 
Other  competitors  will  do  well  to  keep  this 
'  compensations  in  mind. 


Aikhm  (near  TTijfkmJ.-The  old  pariah  churob 
at  Aikton,  which  has  recently  undergone  a  re- 
novation, has  been  re-opened  for  divine  service. 
The  old  church  is  a  very  aooient  structure,  and 
appears  to  have  been  built  upon  the  site  of  an 
edifice  of  stilt  greater  antiquity;  but  of  the 
anterior  church  there  is  no  historical  record. 
The  remains  which  still  exist  exhibit  rather  a 
good  example  of  the  Norman  style.  Tho  present 
church,  which  is  composed  of  a  nave,  aisle,  and 
chancel,  appears  tohave  been  bailt  in  the 

recent  in 


SEWAGE  AND  STRATEGY. 

Yovk  correspondent,  "  M.  P.  T.,"  bas  taken  a 
ng  view  of  the  subject  referred  to  under  the 
heoding,-^^ihat  the  '^a*m7"  jj 

gup  our  sewage  outlet  at  Harking  Creek,  and 
l  prison  London. 
No  city  in  the  world  bas  such  a  grandly 
1  scheme  for  the  concentration  of  filth, 
in  the  "  weakness  "  suggested  by  your  cor- 
iur  very  safety. 
The  sewage  of  London,  North  and  South, 
suddenly  disoharged  upon  sn  advancing  float 
would  inevitably  produce  a  paoio  and  a  retreat, 
or  death  by  poison. 

We  have  to  thank  your  correspondent's  fears 
of  a  new  defence  for  the 
L.  A. 


NEW  rOLICE  STATION,  IPSWICH. 
At  the  Quarter  Sessions  held  at  Ipswich  last 
week  it  was  resolved  that  the  designs  prepared 
by  Mr.  W.  Oldham  Chambers,  architect,  Lowes- 
toft,  for  the  new  police-station  in  Ipswich,  should 
be  accepted  by  the  county,  and  the  same  were 
ordered  to  bo  sent  by  the  Clerk  of  the  Poeoo  to 
the  Secretary  of  State  forthwith. 

The  arrangement  on  the  ground  floor  gives 
accommodation  for  the  Petty  Sessions,  with 
retiring-rooms,  attorney  and  wit- 
lavatory, 

of 

tiguona  to  which  is  the  constables'  sitting 
coat-room,  bedding  store,  and  the  usual  offices. 
The  superintendent's  department  contains  par- 
lour, living-room,  kitchen,  and  five  bedrooms, 
with  infirmary  for  sick  prisoners  if  required. 
The  constables  are  provided  with  five  bedrooms, 
reached  by  a  separate  staircase  from  that  used 
by  the  superintendent.  It  is  intended  to  com- 
mence the  works  immediately  tho  plans  are 
approved  by  the  Secretary  of  State. 


the  above,  provision  is  made  for  six  cells,  oon- 
nous  to  which  is  the  constables'  sitting-room, 


state  of  decay.  It 
wreck,  and  was  damp  and  unwholesome.  The 
old  oak  beams  of  the  nave  had  been  covered, 
probably  some  century  ago,  by  a  flat-plastered 
ceiling  only  13  ft.  from  the  floor.  Tho  floor  was 
flagged,  and  very  damp;  the  pews  were  of  a  very 
unsightly  description,  and  much  dilapidated, 
while  tho  pulpit, — a  structure  of  a  rather  an. 
oomely  appearance,— was  stationed  in  the  middle 
or  the  nave.    Modern  windows,  of  by  no  jnoans 

walla  increased  tho  unprepossessing  appearance 
of  tho  place;  whilo  the  whole  of  tho  interior, 
inclnding  the  pillars  between  the  nave  and 
aisle,  which  wore  of  good  dressed  stone,  were 
whitewashed.  All  this,  however,  has  now  been 
changed.  The  church  has  been  repewed  with 
open  benches  placed  on  a  wood  floor.  The 
passage  has  been  flagged  and  tho  chancel  floor 
has  been  relaid  with  ornamental  encaustic  tiles. 
The  north  and  south  walls  have  been  rebuilt, 
and  the  old  windows  have  been  replaced  by 
windows,  in  the  style  in  whioh 
i  originally  built.    An  entirely 


tho  church 


new  roof  has  been  put  upon  the  aisles ;  and  in 

"  the  p 


the  nave  and  chancel  the  plaster  ceiling  has 
given  plaoe  to  heavy  oak  timbers,  at  an  altitude 
double  that  of  the  previous  ceiling.  When  the 
old  roof  was  removed,  a  somewhat  singular 
phenomenon  was  brought  to  light,  exhibiting 
rather  a  cariosity  in  church  architecture.  All 
the  tiles  were  fastened  together  with  portions  of 
the  shank  bones  of  sheep.   The  work  of  restora. 


HOLY  TBINITY  CHURCH,  BARNSTAPLE. 

TlIX  new  church  of  Holy  Trinity,  at  Barn- 
staple, in  Devon,  has  been  opened  by  Dr.  Temple, 
bishop  of  Kxetcr.  The  church  was  originally 
built  in  1846,  but  owing  to  its  defective  con- 
struction, fell  so  quiokly  to  decay  that  the  whole 
of  it,  save  only  the  tower,  has  been  entirely  re- 
bailt.  The  tower  is  a  Perpendicular  one,  stand- 
ing 130  ft-  high.  It  was  somewhat  higher,  bat 
has  been  lowered  some  feet,  and  advantage  has 
been  taken  of  the  scaffolding  erected  for  that 
purpose  to  carve  the  blocks  left  for  ornamental 
purposes  at  the  time  of  its  construction.  Tho 
new  churob,  whioh  is  cruciform,  follows  nearly 
the  plan  of  the  old  walls ;  with  an  extension 
westward  of  a  few  feet,  and  eastward  by  tho 
addition  of  an  apse.  The  nave,  instead  of  being 
as  before,  in  one  single  span,  with  walls  com- 
paratively low,  is  now  divided  into  three  parts. 
The  central  part  has  lofty  walls,  forming  a  clear- 
story, into  which  the  old  nave  windows  are  in. 
corporated,  with  new  hooded  curtain-ribs  on  the 
inside.  There  ore  now  narrow  side  aisles,  with 
■mall  two-light  windows,  separated  from  the 
nave  by  an  arcade  on  either  side,  of  Hatherleigh 
and  Bam. hill  stone,  with  moulded  capitals.  The 
chancel  aisles  aro  covered  with  double  roof  trans- 
versely, and  there  is  a  narrow  aisle  to  these,  oon. 
necting  them  with  the  nave  aisles  by  transverse 
Tho  old  roof  timbers  are  reconstructed, 
the  carved  angels  are  used  again  for  the 
roof  of  the  chancel  is 


CHURCH  BELLS  AND  CHANGE  RINGING. 
A  IXCTURE  on  this  subject  was  lately  delivered 
the  Bury  Atheomum,  by  the  Rev. 


capitals.  The  old  pews  aro  reconstructed  into 
open  benches,  and  the  chancel  is  fitted  with 
The  chance!  is  laid  with  Minion's  tiles. 


Bury  Athenaeum,  by  the  Rev.  J.  J. 
B.D.,  bead-master  of  Yarmouth  Gram- 
School.  The  chair  was  taken  by  the  new 
Lord  John  Hervey.  The  rev.  gen- 
tleman, having  introduced  the  subject,  said 
there  was  no  metal  which  would  not  give 
a  musical  sound  in  some  shape  or  other,  yet 
bells  from  the  earliest  times  seemed  to  have 
been  made  of  pretty  nearly  the  same  material — 
oommon  bronxo.  At  first,  however,  they  were 
not  oast,  but  hammered  into  shape,  and  of  course 
nothing  like  music  oould  possibly  ba  got  out  of 
them.  He  was  not  oertaia  when  the  casting  of 
bells  was  first  introduced  into  this  country,  but 
certainly  before  the  Conquest.  The  present 
mode  of  casting  was  much  the  same  as  that 
made  use  of  centuries  ago.  About  the  year  1000 
there  must  have  been  a  great  many  bells  in  Eng. 
land.  There  were  no  bells  in  this  district,  how- 
ever, of  very  great  antiquity.  The  oldest, 
perhaps,  was  one  at  Wordwell,  a  queer,  long- 
shaped  bell,  with  no  date  upon  it,  so  that  they 
ooold  not  judge  correctly  of  its  age.  Soma  of 
tho  inscriptions  on  bells  were  very 
was  ono  on  a  bell,  in  Ickwortl 

which  was  rather  a  puff  : — 

"  H Miry  PUsssbI  has  at  last 
H ads  ss  good  m  can  be  east." 

Another  was:— 

"  Hct.ry  Plrutnt  Jid  mn  run 
In  tas  7 tar  ittnlsn  hundred  and  oo»." 

Some  of  the  inscriptions  wore  historically 
vaJuiblc,  as,  for  instance,  this : — "  I  was  oast  in 
tho  year  of  plague,  war,  and  fire,  1066."  In 
later  hells  the  churchwardens'  names  were  put 
in  as  well  as  the  founders,  bat  in  the  present 
time,  he  was  glad  to  say,  they  got  wholesome  in- 
scriptions, not  superstitious  involutions,  such  as 
Praise  tho  Lord,"  »  Give  thanks  to  God,"  43. 


Mr.  Birkett,  of  Carlisle,  architect.  Mr.*,, 
of  Wigton,  had  the  joinering  ;  Messrs.  Roper  k 
Beaty,  of  Dalston,  tho  masonry ;  Mr.  Wilson 
Bell,  of  Wigton,  the  painting  and  plumbing  ;  and 
Mr.  Joseph  Pell,  of  Wigton,  the  slating. 

Albury. — A  fall  choral  morning  and  ovoning 
service  has  been  held  at  Albury  Church,  in  cele- 
bration of  the  opening  of  tho  new  organ  and 
chancel.  The  new  chancel  has  been  erected  at 
[  tho  cost  of  the  Duke  of  Northumberland,  and 
improvements  in  the  nave,  if  not  its  reconstruc- 
tion, it  is  expected  will  tako  place  next  year. 
The  present  improvement— that  of  the  erection 
of  a  now  organ,  in  a  new  chancel,  with  artisti- 
cally designed  roof,— is  a  step  towards  intro- 
ducing church  architecture  in  a  purer  form  into 
Albury.  The  now  chanoel  is  from  the  design* 
of  Mr.  A.  W.  Blomfield.  Tho  windows  are  filled 
after  designs  by  Lady  Boko  wood  Gage.  The 
three  at  tho  east  aro  memorials  of  her  ladyship's 
father,  Mr.  Henry  Drnmtnond.  An  oak  screen 
separates  tho  chanoel  from  tho  nave.  This,  and 
tho  oak  stalls,  wore  made  by  the  contractor  for 
the  whole  work,  Mr.  Iokpen,  of  Abinger. 

Bedhampton.— The  Church  of  St.  Thomas  ha* 
been  ro-opened,  after  undergoing  extensive 
alterations.  The  work  was  commenced  about  a 
year  ago,  whon  Mr.  E.  A.  Gruning,  of  London, 
architect,  after  making  a  survey,  reported  that 
to  carry  out  tho  repairs  and  alterations  most 
necessary  a  sum  of  6501.  would  be  required  for 
tho  repair  of  that  portion  of  the  church  the 
expense  of  which  would  fall  upon  tho  pariah. 
In  June  the  contractors,  Messrs.  W.  Moore,  H. 


of  stuooo  and  pointed  ;  a  new  bell-turret,  a  porch, 
and  a  new  vestry  were  eroded  ;  tho  pulpit  waa 
removed,  and  its  place  supplied  by  a  carved  one 
of  modern  style;  a  reading-desk  was  provided; 
gas  laid  on  in  the  plaoe  of  the  dips  formerly 
used  ;  and  many  alterations,  improvements,  and 
additions  were  made.  The  principal  feature  in 
the  church  now  is  a  stained-glass  window,  pre* 
sented  by  Messrs.  P.  J.  Lightfoot  and  Richard 
Hewitt,  of  London,  and  executed  by  tho  firm  of 
Lavers,  Barraud,  A  Weatlake,  of  London,  tho 


Maid. tone.  —The  Free  Church  of  St.  James, 
Maidstone,  a  mission  church  in  the  parish  of  St. 
Paul,  has  been  opened  by  license  from  tho  Arch- 


Digitized  by  Google 


92 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29, 1870. 


ii  of  brick,  capable  of 
holding  200  person*,  all  the  seat*  being  free. 
The  walls  internally  are  built  of  white  briok,  red 
and  bine  Staffordshire  bricks  being  introduced  in 
the  arches  and  elsewhere.  At  the  oast  end  is  a 
group  of  four  lancet  windows,  the  arches  of 
which  are  supported  by  red  shafts,  having  Bath 
■tone  bases  and  caps,  the  latter  left  in  block  for 
earring ;  the  whole  window  being  enclosed  by 
an  aroh  in  red  brick.  The  west  end  baa  a  large 
circular  window  in  the  gable ;  and  below  it 
right  and  left  are  coupled  lancet  windows: 
between  them  is  the  entrant*.  Tbo  western 
gable  end  is  surmounted  by  a  bell-cot  in  Bath 
stone,  in  which  is  hung  a  bell  oast  by  Messrs. 
Warner  A  Sons,  of  London.  Tha  church  is 
warmed  on  a  patent  principle  by  a  dill  store 
sunk  under  the  floor.  The  lighting  is  by  gas, 
for  whioh  gaseliers  hare  been  designed  in 


i  general  effect  of 
cions.  1 


the  tower;  by  wbioh 

the  building  will  be  more  spacious.  It  is  also 
proposed  to  make  some  alterations  in  the  ait- 
tings,  so  as  to  more  the  "  Ued  Maids,"  who  now 
crowd  otoee  upon  the  altar-rails,  further  back 
into  the  building.  The  local  limes  bears  it  is 
contemplated  to  hevo  large  repairs  and  additions 
made  to  the  organ,  before  it  is  re-erected.  The 
cost  of  the  whole,  it  is  estimated,  will  not  much 
GO0I.    Thejnatter  wiU  again  be  brought 

firmed. 

PBOVINCIAL  NEWS. 

Baldock.  —  For  a  proposed  town-hall  for 
Oaldock  donations  amounting  to  npwaids  of 
8001.  hare  been  promised.  It  has,  however, 
been  resolved  that  a  site  shall  not  be 


The  plans  and 
I  laid  before  the  Home 


accordance  with  the  style  of  the  bailding,  by  the  |  until  1,0001.  have  been  subscribed. 
i  >  ti  i  _ '  t  t !     i*»  W  q  \i  f?  rL  13  £  tift    isMi)  i  feast*  t*h*ft^r     4»  I 


of  the 

been  executed  by  Mr.  Golding,  of  this  town.  I  town-hall  baa  been  celebrated  by  a  _ 
The  builder  is  Mr.  Henry  Bridge.  The  new  building  has  been  erected  by  a  limited 

Aster  ley.  — A  new  mission  school  church  at  liability  company  (with  shares)  of  51.  each)  on 
Asterley,  a  small  outlying  hamlet  of  the  parish  the  (site  of  the  old  market-bouse,  which  bad 
of  Pontesbnry,  has  been  opened.  Tbo  church  stood  for  many  years  in  a  moat  dilapidated  and 
is  a  simple  and  unpretending  structure  of  brick,  unsightly  condition.  The  present  structure  is 
built  in  tha  Early  English  style,  and  having  an  built  in  the  Domestic  Qotbio  style  of  arebi- 
apsidal  chancel.  Its  extreme  length  is  about  tectum.  The  assembly-room  is  50  ft.  long, 27  ft. 
60  ft.,  and  its  width  18  ft.    The  nsre  is  divided  J  wide,  and  about  22  ft.  high.    It  is  well  lighted, 

baring  flvo  windows  an  each  aide.  The  roof  is 
light,  being  a  hammer-beam  roof  with  an  inter- 
tie  of  wrought  iron.  There  are  atone  corbels 
supporting  the  roof,  whioh  will  be  carved  whoa 
the  funds  permit.  Tbo  artificial  illumination  is 
furnished  by  two  suo-lighu.  The  ball  will 
accommodate  400  persons,  or  about  350  after 
deducting  the  space  necessary  Tor  s  platform  and 
gangway.  There  is  an  ante- room  at  its  southorn 
end,  and  at  its  northern  end  a  magistrates'  room, 
nearly  30  ft.  long,  and  about  15  ft.  wide.  In 
addition  to  these  rooms,  there  are  two  other 
ante-rooms  and  a  "  cottage"  for  the  hall-keeper 
to  live  in.  The  front  of  the  building  is  of  red  briok 
and  Bath  stone,  and  over  the  entrance-doorway 


into  flvo  bays  marked  externally  by  deep  but- 
tresses, and  baviog  coupled  single-light  windows 
in  each,  whilst  the  cbanoel  has  loftier  single- 
light  windows  breaking  op  into  the  roof  by 
gablets.  At  the  western  end  a  bell.oote,  termi- 
nated by  a  wrought-iron  cross,  distinctly  marks 
the  character  of  the  building ;  and  tho  poroh,  of 
timber  construction,  occupies  tho  westernmost 
bay  of  the  south  side  of  the  nave.  Iutemally 
the  walls  are  left  nnplaatered,  and  the  warm  ap- 
>  of  the  brickwork  ' 


3.0001. 
pared  and  1 

York. — After  the  conclusion  of  business  in  the 
Corn  Exchange  on  Saturday  last,  Mr.  F.  Carr 
said  there  was  now  a  prospect  of  having  a  covered 
market  erected  in  this  city,  as  the  corporation 
would  apply  for  an  Act  in  the  next  session  of 
Parliament.  There  had  been  a  great  fight  as  to 
where  tho  market  should  be  placed.  The  site 
had  been  determined  upon,  but  he  heard  with 
very  great  regret  that  there  was  a  sort  of  oppo- 
sition to  baviog  a  covered  market  on  that  site 
at  alL  He,  however,  trailed  that  there  were  no 
persons,  either  in  or  out  of  York,  who  were 
really  bent  upon  opposing  this  desirable  scheme, 
considering  that  a  covered  market  had  been 
wanted  for  so  many  years. 

East  Iietford. — Tho  new  Temperance-hall,  in 
Chapel-gate,  for  the  Band  of  Hope  and  Tem- 
perance Society,  has  been  opened.  The  building 
was  formerly  used  by  the  Exchange-street  Tem- 
perance Society,  but  was  bought  by  tho  Chapel- 
gate  Sooioly  for  300!.  Messrs.  Bellamy  A  Hardy, 
of  Lincoln,  were  employed  in  the  preparation  of 
the  plant  for  the  alterations  proposed  to  be  mode 
in  the  building,  and  nnder  the  direction  of  these 
architects  the  works  have  been  carried  oat  by 
the  contractors,  Mr.  Lillor,  carpenter ;  Messrs. 
Bailey,  gas  litters,  Ac. ;  and  Mr.  Pollard,  decorator 
and  painter.  Tho  main  hall  is  capable  of  accom- 
modating about  C00  persons.  The  room  is 
lighted  by  a  number  of  statuettes  placed  round 
the  wall,  and  each  bearing  two  lights.  There 
are  a  workmen'*  reading-room,  committee  and 
waiting  rooms,  one  of  which,  behind  the  stage, 
can  be  turned  into  an  orchestra  at  small  trouble. 


tho  usual  whitewash.    The  roof  is 
The  channel  is  formed  by  a  raised  step,  on  which 
is  placed  a  perforated  low  screen  of  woodwork, 
behind  which  are  seats  for  the  choir,  of  a 


trance-doorway 

ornamental  character  than  those  of  the  nave,  is  a  gable-turret,  in  whioh  it  is  intended  to  place 
Beyond  the  choir  rises  the  soorarium,  elevated  a  dock.  The  cost  of  tho  orection  has  been  about 
three  steps  above  the  nare  floor.  Theaacrarium  1,2001.  Mr.  Arthur  A  Horn,  of  Westminster,  was 
and  choir  are  laid  with  Shropshire  tiles,  from  the  architect.  The  contract  was  divided  between 
Messrs.  Maw's  works  at  Bcnthal,  and  the  central  Mr.  T.  Holland  and  Mr.  U.  H.  Hudson,  bnilders, 
window  of  the  spte  is  filled  with  a  stainod-glass  lliokmanaworth.  Mr.  A.  Allom  was  the  architect 
sr,  having  for  its  •objeot  the  Crucifixion  or  of  Lord's  Grand  Stand. 

UarUhUl.— Tho  now  buildings  of  tho  North 


our  Lord.  The  church  is  nominally  constructed 
to  aooomraodateonly  125  persons,  but  ISO  found 
sitting  or  standing  room  in  it  at  the  opening. 
The  edifice  has  boon  built  by  Mr.  II.  Yates,  of 
Sbifnal,  from  the  design*  of  Messrs.  Paul  I  A 
Robinson,  of  Manchester.  The  fittings,  some  of 
which  are  available  for  school  purposes,  were 
made  by  Messrs.  Sidebotham  A  Co.,  of  Man. 
cheater.  The  altar  furniture  was  made  from  the 
architect's  design  by  Messrs.  Jones  A  Miller,  of 
Birmingham;  and  Messrs.  Ed mundson,  of  Man- 
cheater,  supplied  the  stained  glass,  also  from  the 
architect's  drawings.  The  font  is  the  work  of 
Mr.  Yates,  tbo  contractor.  The  site  on  which 
the  church  stands  was  giron  by  Mr.  Henry 
Gardner,  of  Weetley. 

Ban  try.  —  Usrworth  Church  has  been  re- 
opened for  divine  service  after  restoration.  Mr, 


FROM  SCOTLAND. 

i  i'/ — Tho  now  waterworks,  which  have 
jost  been  completed, atBucklyrio, have  been  inau- 
gurated. The  village,  till  the  present  time,  has 
been  supplied  with  water  from  a  brook  which  ran* 
along  by  its  aide ;  but  about  two  years  ago  a  water 
company  was  formed.  A  spring  on  Upper  Caithley 
Farm,  from  which  the  water  is  principally  ob- 
tained, was  measured,  and  it  was  calculated 
that  the  supply  from  it,  amounting  to  2,000 
gallons  in  twenty-four  hoars,  would  be  adequate 
for  the  demands  of  the  population,  which  num- 
bers about  350.  The  ground  was  surveyed  by 
Mr.  Alexander  Malcolm,  juo.,  Balfrur.  ;  and  esti- 
mates having  been  procured,  it  was  seen  that 

^^^^^ssBisr  brtn.  *-     3*  *     ■*    or  about 


opened  by  the  Dacbes*  or  Sutherland.  Tbo 
high  sheriff  opened  the  proceedings  by  presenting 
au  appropriate  address,  to  which  her  Grace  re- 
sponded in  an  able  speech,  in  the  course  of 
whioh  she  said  : — "  I  trust  that  I  may  bo  allowed 
earnestly  to  commend  tho  claims  of  this  house 


160L  The  capital  was  soon  subscribed,  in  li. 
shares,  by  upwards  of  twenty  shareholders ;  and 
the  contract  was  undertaken  by  Mr.  Archibald 
Merrilees,  plumber,  Ac.,  Stirling.  The  contract 
embraced  tbo  laying  down  of  1,231  yards  of 
21-io.  cast-iron  pipe,  and  13 1  yards  of  1;. in.  pipe 
or  mercy  to  the  heart  or  every  woman  in  this  lha  ereolion  of  woiis,  construction  of  cistern.  Ac. 
neighbourhood,  who  may  have  the  honour  of  The  water  U  collected  from  the  spring  which  rues 
ministering,  by  her  personal  presence  or  other-  near  Caithley  Burn,  and  runs  about  60  yard* 
wise,  to  its  suffering  occupants.  1  must  also  into  ^  ^ma  jt  u  thoa  oo^yed  through 
venture  to  express  tho  hope  that  no  feelings  of  outtjn „,  ;Q  Klnu  piM0B  a  ft  doen  down  to 
sectarianism^  arising  from  divisions ,  among  those  ^  Cnihowio.ro,d,  ^  into  u,,  TllUjW.  Tho 

fall  is  considerable,  and  the  pressure  is  good.  It 


ho  differ  in  forms  only,  may  be  allowed  to 
weaken  tbo  unanimity  required  for  the  support 
of  this  charity.  I  will  with  the  greatest 
pltasnru  convey  to  their  Boyal  Highnesses  tl. 


C.  J.  Neale,  or  High  Oakham,  near  Mansfield,  Prince  and  Princess  or  Wales  the  intelligence  or 
was  engaged  as  the  architect  Plana  having  tbo  completion,  under  God's  blessing,  of  tho 
been  prepared  and  approved  of,  the  contract  for  building,  the  foundatiou-stouo  or  which  was 
tbo  work  wo*  undertaken  by  Messrs.  Kobert  laid  by  bis  Royal  Highness,  and  graced  by  tbo 
Wood  A  Son,  or  Doncasler.  Tho  work  includes  presence  or  tho  Prinoess,  and  the  object  or  which 
the  re-erection  or  tho  whole  of  the  body  or  tho  is  one  that  has  always  her  tenderest  sympathies, 
church  and  the  chancel,  with  the  addition  ol  two  ,  Frant. — Tbo  Thompson  Memorial  Heading- 
new  transepts,  each  17  ft.  by  15  ft.,  a  vestry,  room  ha*  been  opened.  It  includes  a  residence 
and  an  organ-chamber.  The  chancel  arch  and  for  the  schoolmaster  and  school  mistress  of 
the  arch  at  the  entrance  from  the  porch,  from  Frant  school.  Tbo  building  is  erected  as  a 
their  being  Norman  in  style,  have  been  retained,  memorial  of  respect  end  gratitude  to  tbo  lato 


thought  that  a  water-rate  of  Is.  will  amply 
repay  the  capital  expended.    Many  of  the  rest- 


the 


$}oohs  gtctibefc. 


is  the  same  as  before.   The  style  of  the  previous  at  the  back  of  tho  school,  and  is  fronted 
building  ha*  been  retained,— that  of  the  Early  with  white  brick*  and  red  tile*,  and  is  of  that 
Decorated.    The  floor  of  tho  chancel,  and  within  peculiar  style  of  architecture  which  is  usually 
the  communion. rails,  has  been  laid  with  oncaustio  seen  on  land  belonging  to  the  Earl  of  Abergu- 
tile*,  supplied  by  Messrs.  Maw  A  Co.,  or  Broseley,  veuny.  The  cost  or  the  building  is  between  5001. 
Shropshire.    A*  regsrds  the  interior  arrange-  and  fiOOL 
menu,  very  little  difference  from  the  former 
church  is  perceivable,  the  old  stalls,  reading, 
k,  and  pulpit  having  been  nearly  refixed.  The 


The  Legend  of  Christian  Art,  illustrated 

Statues  of  Salisbury  Catl.elral.    By  the  Ber. 
U.  T.  AayrtELD,  M.A.    Salisbury  :  Brown  A 
Co.    London  :  Sitnpkin,  Marshall,  A  Co. 
The  statues  in  the  external  niches  of  Salisbury 
Cathedral  have  been  restored,  whether  well  or 
present  purpose  to 

'  If*  tho  m  ut 
titude  of  spectators  who  gate  upon  them  were 
ablo  to  identify  any  but  tho  most  familiar  of  the 
figures,  has  written  this  little  book  for 'their 
elucidation.  Inusmuoh,  however,  as  thetefigures 
represent  some  of  tbo  most  famous  saints  of 
Western  Christendom,  the  volume  has  a  wider 
It  of/oid. — It  is  proposed  to  erect  here  an  use,  and  may  be  regarded  as  a  useful  handbook 
Agricultural  Hall,  by  means  of  a  subscribed  for  architects  and  others  engaged  in  ecclesiastical 


Thechuroh  has  been  builtwith  wallstone obtained  Rev.  Sir  Henry  Thompson,  bart.,  the  foods  for  ill  it  is  unnecessary  for  our  j 
from  the  neighbourhood,  and  is  dressed  with  which  were  raised  by  subscription  amongst  the  say;  and  Mr.  Armfield,  who  i 
ashlar  stone,  supplied  from  Accaster.  The  tower  parishioners  or  Frant.    The  building  is  situated  Salisbury,  observing  how  few 


ilpit  having  1 
church  will  henceforth  be  heated  with 
water.    The  cost  of  the  restoration  has  been 
,  about  l,450t ,  most  of  which  i*  already  con- 
tributed. 

>''•■■>  ••'.—For  the  proposed  alteration*  Id  the 
Mayor's  Chapel,  plans  have  been  prepared  by 
Mr.  Butterfield,  architect,  according  to  whioh  it 
is  intended  to  place  the  organ  in  the  recess  in 


capital  of  3,0001 ,  in  51.  shares,  and  the  sum  of 
2,200!.  is  already  subscribed.  Tbo  sctive  agent 
in  this  movement  is  Mr.  Alfred  8cdgwick,  tbo 


art,  as  well  a*  for  visitors  to  galleries  and  cathe- 
drals at  home  and  abroad.  Many  of  the  latter 
certainly  lose  much  of  the  interest  hidden  in 


hon.  secretary  to  tho  West  Ilcrt*  Agricultural  what  they  look  at  through  want  or  inch  in- 
Society.  '  formation  as  is  here  set  forth.  Huseobeth'a 

Levies. — The  Visiting  Committee  of  Justice*  "  Emblem*  of  Saint*,"  which,  though  useful  a* 
propose  that  accommodation  shtuld  be  provided  a  pocket  companion  enabling  tourists  to  identify 
in  the  County  Lunatio  Asylum  for  fifty  addi.  saint*,  does  not  give  the  reasons  why  particular 
tional  female  patients,  at  an  estimated  cost  of  emblems  have  been  assigned  to  them,  ahow*  how 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Urge  a  number  of  personage*  whose  effigies  j  — a  principle,  aa  he 
occur  are  not  mentioned  by  Mr.  Armfield.    Still  extent  in  operation.    He  would 
hi*  book  ia  useful  a*  far  a*  it  goes,  and  thoae  who  a  bore  narration  point,  leering  all 


ant  fuller  information  on  the  subject  may  consult 
PtSre  Cshier's  book,  "  Let  Careotvriettqnee  dee  i 
Saints  dans  I' Art  popnlaire,  enum£' ee*  et 
expliquee*."  The  ''Legends  Aurea"  (Oolden 
Legend)  and  Mre.  Jameson's  "  Sacred  and 
Legendary  Art"  hare,  of 
Mr.  Armfield  with  mooh  of  hie 
The  legend  of  St.  Osmund,  the  originator  or  tho 
"  Um>  of  Sarom,"  ia  taken  from  a  Latin  MS.  in 
the  Britieh  Museum,  which  tho  anthor  believe* 
baa  never  before  been  printed.  Of  oonrae,  we  do 
not  ask  onr  reader*  to  believe  all  these  tale*. 
Mr.  Armfield  aays  on  this  point, — 

"Oar  own  altitude  toward*  the**  legends,  .briber  a* 
writer*  or  aa  raadera,  t  could  wiab  Dot  to  be  mbtakcn.  It 
».  of  coat**,  ao  part  of  niy  pmeot  baalaea*  to  cetabh.h 
or  defend  tb»m.  Baton*  thing  about  them  ail]  be  admit  ted 
by  all  Allboucb  from  tha  chaage  ia  lb*  mode*  of  Kuro 
peaa  thoujbt  aad  fealiag,  which  tba  critical  apirit  of 
modern  liana  has  introduced,  we  ma;  smile  al  tba  extra- 
vagance, la*  disregard  of  all  the  lawa  of  iaoidant  arerr- 
wbeia  discernible  in  tbea*  Ifediorral  legsadt,  jet  It  la 
loipoatible  for  any  thinking  man  not  to  read  ia  tbrm  the 
hialoiy  of  proeeaaee  in  tbe  iooer  life  wbich  are  being 
continually  reproduced  within  the  eoaapaaa  of  one  own 
indnwlu.il  eipenence  |  itspoaaibla  not  to  racognie*  in  tbair 
drtatli  the  feature,  of  exalted  ideala  of  character,  a  unity 
of  lofry  purpoa*  aad  an  heroic  devotion  to  doty,  which  will 
««  t»e  la*  command  tho  adniiraliua  aad  the  sympathy  of 


to  their  own  exertions  and  wages : — 


"  AD  I  contend  for  la  that  a  Ira*  mien  of  prieoa-dls- 
ciplm*  abould  include  tbe  following  poieta:— 

I.  That  ia  tba  e'aaeillcalion  of  priaooan  ther  abould  ba 
grouped  according  to  tbair  trade*  and  profeaaiooa,  each 
man  following  bla  owo  proper  calling,  and  receiving  baiter 
or  won*  accommodation  la  proportion  to  hia  earnings. 
1   Tbat  if  a  priaoner  will  not  work,  neither  aball  ba  eat, 


aicept  the  piwmt  fere  aad  ia  Iba  acaaliaat  quantities. 

all  beyond  Ibli  ibaU  ba  dependant  oa  tba  tui 


lb*  proceed*  of 


Crtnjf  rnirf  ii-.-ri  of  Hotjxtil:  By  Douatis  Galtox, 
C.B.,  F.R.8.  London  :  Hacmillan  A  Co.  1869. 
Ora  readers  will  remember  tbat  Captain  Douglas 
GaJton  read  an  addreas  on  tbe  general  principles 
which  should  be  observed  in  tho  construction  of 
hospital*  before  the  British  Medioal  Association 
in  Leeds.  This  he  baa  now  wisely  published, 
with  illustrations  and  a  report  of  the  discussion 
tbst  followed  tbe  reading.  A  full  aoooant  is  given, 
as  appendix,  of  tho  ventilating  fire-place,  founded 
on  General  Morin'a  experiment*.  We  take  ex- 
ception  to  Captain  Gallon's  observation  in  tbe 
preface,  suggesting  that  improved  hospital  con- 
struction is  to  be  dated  from  tbe  Report  of  the 
Royal  Commission  on  tbe  Sanitary  State  of  the 
Army  of  1857.  But  we  may  have  another 
'  to  look  to  the  address  generally. 


3.  That 
own  exertion*. 

4.  That  a  eoatribotkm  be  leaved 
tba  eonvict  a  industry  ia  payment  foi 
by  tba  prima  authonttea. 

t.  That  aa  adequate  mot  ire  to  work  b*  provided,  and 
tbat  Iba  motive  ba  of  tba  earn*  kind  aa  tbat  abash  actuate* 
thoae  a  bo  are  at  ltbertv  .M 

"  A  Chart  of  Industrial  Life,  with  some 
Instruction*  for  its  Use.  London  :  Simpkin  & 
Marshall."  The  word  "  chart "  is  hero  used  ns  a 
figure  of  speech  relating  to  tbe  avoidance  of 
ubitacles  aud  dangers  in  industrial  life  : — 

"  To  anm  up."  aeya  the  aathor,  "  intelligence  and  food, 
nea*  of  disposition  are  indiapeaaahle  qualification*  to 
enable  mankind  to  erj  >y  well-being  ia  ita  highest  form. 
Witb'iut  real  educatiuci  extended  to  all  ehiUren.  Iheie 
qualiflcationa  will  Dot  prevail  among  adult*.  And  eitic* 
children  cannot  provide  adocation  for  IbeenaeKee,  all  edulia 
who  are  not  indifferent  to  tbe  happiaeea  and  improvement 
of  aociety  must  lead  tbeir  aid  to  bare  it  provided  for 
them.  If  thi*  b*  true,  the  neglect  aad  raiidlrecUoa  of 
aducatkie  la  time*  paat  fully  aeeoual  for  tba  aaanber  of 
dealitut*  and  miserable  to  be  found  in  every  coantry. 
And  if  cimilar  neglect  and  misdire.  lion  are  peniated  ia, 
the  number  of  destitute  and  miserable  among  ui  wilt 
remain  uodimlolabed. 

Parente  ia  aomc  countries  espoae  or  kill  tbair  eliildrea. 
Ia  otben,  thay  pnsiively  permit  them  toj 
vicious,  aad  miserable.  Tbe  latter  com 
for  their  cruallT,  their  barbarity.  Tha  retort 
ia  frightfully  cmaliing.  Let  It  b*  our  endeavour,  abila  are 
keep  free  from  the  guilt  of  dealroying  our  children,  sot  to 
dcaerv*  their  reproaches  for  ausTenag  them  to  live." 


Approaching  Co  Hants.  —  Dr.  Begg 
as  we  did  previously  to  tho  la«t  census, 
tbat  information  by  its  means  should  be  obtained 
respecting  tbe  state  of  the  bonse*  of  the  people. 
This  was  done  in  regard  to  Scotland  at  the  last 
census  after  some  difficulty,  and  it  would  be  moat 
valuable  with  reference  to  many  social  questions 
if  similar  information  could  now  be  soon  red  for 
the  United  Kingdom.  The  point*  ascertained 
in  regard  to  Scotland  were  the  number  of  rooms) 
in  each  bouse,  tbe  number  of  persons  in  each 
family,  and  whether  the  house*  had  or  had  not 
window*.  Tbe  following  was  tbe  carious  and 
instructive  result  for  ail  Scotland  : — Houses  with, 
oat  windows,  7,96*  ;  houses  of  one  room, 
22(1,723  ;  houses  of  two  rooms,  216,601 ;  houses 
of  three  rooms,  75,1133 ;  house*  of  four  rooms, 
37,186;  bouses  of  five  room*,  19,910)  bouse*  of 
six  rooms,  15,278  j  booses  of  seven  or  mire  rooms, 
37,191  j  total  house*  in  Scotland,  666,786.  Tbe 
full  details  were  given  at  the  time  also  in  a  tabu- 
lated form  in  regard  to  Edinburgh  and  Glasgow, 
and  are  not  only  very  instructive,  but  have  given 
a  great  impulse  to  social  and  sanitary  improve, 
ment  in  these  citie*.  If  aimilar  details  were  now 
given  for  every  city*  and  town  in  the  empire,  and 
if  they  were  continued  every  ten  year*,  wc  should 
not  only  lay  a  solid  basis  for  social  science  in 
regard  to  disease,  pauperism,  and  other  evils,  but 
we  should  be  able  to  compare  one  town  with 
another,  and  from  time  to  time  I 
itself. 


VARIORUM, 

"  Addison's  Essays  from  the  Spectator,"  a* 
just  now  issued  by  Tegg,  make  a  volume  of 
enduring  valoe  and  interest.  Addison,  a*  an 
essayist,  has  long  influenced  society,  and  will 
coo.inue  to  do  so;  and  it  waa  a  good  thought  to 
bring  hi*  work  together  in  a  compact  form, 
cleared  from  inferior  matter.  It  is  unnecessary 
in  tbi*  place  to  inquire  if  tbe  editor  ba*  not 
included  some  few  casays  by  other  contributor* 
to  tbe  Spectator.  The  object  of  the  volume  i*  not 
to  settle  what  Addison  did  and  what  be  did  not 
write :  bare,  at  any  rate,  we  have  the  great  bulk 
of  what  he  contributed  to  that  famous  aerial. 

The  January  Quarterly  is  good  and  varied. 
An  article  on  the  Land  Question  in  France  will 
pay  for  attention,  especially  at  thiamometit.  Tbe 
Laureate  gets  bnt  scant  justice  at  tbe  bands  of 
the  reviewer  of  "Tbe  Holy  Grail."    Mrs.  Stowe's 

« Vindication"  is  rightly  knocked  about  

"Hints  on  Sanitary  Heform;  with  a  Plan  for 
the  Disposal  of  the  Sewage  and  Debris  of  Gla» 
*.   By  Ja 

Glasgow 

of  this  pamphlet  propose  to  convert  the  sewage 
and  deVis  of  Glasgow  into  artificial  guano,  and 
purify  the  Clyde  by  a  scheme  of  drainage  and 
conveyance  through  intercepting  aevrors  down 
the  river  banks  on  both  aide*  as  far  a*  Ncwshot 
Island,  where  tank  pond  and  other  works  would 
be  used  in  converting  the  sowage  into  artificial 


Igisrtllnnta. 

Completion  of  the  Liverpool  Vtw  Ui- 
change  Buildings. — The  reconstruction  of  tbe 
Exchange  liuildings,  of  wbich  a  view  and  de- 
scription hare  already  appeared  in  tbe  Buiider, 
ha*  now  been  completed.  Tho  present  quad- 
rangle, like  it*  predecessor,  is  surrounded  on 
tbree  aide*  by  ao  aroade,  but,  nnlike  the  old 
one,  the  new  aroade  stand*  before  the  build, 
ing,  except  at  each  end,  where  it  is  terminated 
by  a  painiion,  and  in  tbe  centre  of  the  north 
wing,  where  it  passes  under  tbe  principal  tower. 
The  architectural  effect  of  the  new  building  is 
very  different  from  that  of  the  old  :  the  latter 
partook  of  tbe  Palladian  character  of  tbo  town- 
ball.  Outside  the  quadrangle,  in  the  streets 
which  bonnd  tbe  property  of  tbe  company, 
tbe  exterior  of  tbeir  buildings  ha*  greatly 
improved  the  aspect  of  this  part  of  the  town. 
Iu  Exchange-street  East  the  alignement  or 
tho  property  ba*  been  altered,  so  aa  to  bring 
that  front  into  range  with  tbe  Liverpool 
and  I,  it  .Inn  Chamber*,  and  tbe  turret  at  the 
corner  of  Titbehavn-street  forms  an  agreeable 
termination  to  tbe  view  from  Dale-street.  At 
the  foot  of  this  turret,  as  in  Titbebarn-street, 
Cbspel-street,  and  Exchange  passages,  east  and 
west,  various  other  improvements  have  been 


Metropolitan  rire  Brigade  Statistics  — 

The  report  to  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Work* 
of  the  chief  officer  of  the  Metropolitan  Fire 
Brigado  boa  been  printed.  From  this  report  it 
appears  that  1,781  calls  were  received  during  tbe 
past  year  j  that  120  were  falie  alarma,  93 
chimney  alarms,  and  1,572  calls  for  fires,  of 
which  199  resulted  in  serious  damage,  and  1,373 
in  (light  damage.  The  fire*  of  1869  show  a 
decrease  of  96  compared  with  thoae  of  1868 ; 
but  compared  with  the  average  of  tbe  last  ten 
years  there  is  an  increase  of  230.  These  lists  do 
not  include  trifling  fire*  or  ohimney*  on  fire.  The 
energy  and  activity  of  the  firemen  are  shown  by 
ihu  fur-,  tbat  amongst  tbe  brigade  of  378  f 


born*,  Ac. 
fires  prominent  places  are  held  by  the 
tbo  lucifer,  tobacco,  the  fire -a  park,  the  airing  of 
linen,  defective,  fool,  and  blocked  op  flare,  gas- 
escapes,  and  swinging  brackets,  paraiFtoe,  stoves, 
Ac.  Oat  of  1,572  cause*  specified,  tbe  candle  is 
set  down  at  202,  tbe  fire-spark  at  133.  The  next 
is  45  from  smoking  tobacco,  and  gas-escapes  and 
flue  r 


the  Disposal  or  the  Sewage  and  Dubns  or  Gla*.  |  c(r«ctod,  whereby  the  convenience  of  the  public  JSH  ' 
gow.    By  Jamea  Gray,  M.D.,  and  Robert  B ildie,  ftori  tbo  appcarnooo  or  the  buildings  have  been  Elif 
Architect.  Glasgow  t  Cairns  4  Co."  The  authors  „mmnlai    Thn  arehlieet  nf  th.  a.w  mliilrm  ... 


promoted.  Tho  architect  of  tbo  new  edifice  was 
Mr.  T.  H.  Wyatt. 

Ore  at  Strike  of  Workmen  In  France  — 

A  general  strike  took  place  recently  among  the 
workmen  at  the  iron-works  of  M.  Schneider,  the 
president  of  the  Corps  USrislatif.  About  10,000 
persons  at  Creaxol  left  off  work.   Tbe  origin  of 


guano,  the  purified  water  being  allowed  to  pass  tba  *trike  had  to  do  with  an  offer  spontaneously 
there  into  tbe  river.  A*  many  as  twenty  different 
scheme*  fordisposing of  theGlasgowsewage  bare 

been  projected  within  the  last  ten  years.  

"  Prison^ Discipline,  with  come  Suggestions  for  its 
Improvement."  This  is  a  letter  addressed  to 
Mr.  Henry  Pownall,  chairman  of  tha  Middlesex 
magistrates,  by  Mr.  A.  Angus  Croll,  J.P.,  lute 
high  sheriff  of  tbe  city  of  London,  Ao.  Tbe 
author  take*  our  side  of  the  question ,  urging 
tbo  useful  employment  of  prisoners.    He  says,— 


'  I  feel  a  atrong  averalon  to  the  roallioaaa  of  oar  pre- 
era!  eyetem.  The  plan  wbich  I  iiropoee  would,  I  Ur.uk, 
brtog  wuh  it  a  vary  great  saving  of  exponas.  Why  abould 
tS-  tr.aee  of  akillcd  and  onakilled^laboar  within  tbe  wall* 
of  our  praooa  ba  almost  entirely  unproductive  t  Might 
it  not  be  employed  ao  aa  to  produce  euro*  return  ?  I  can- 
not  bat  think  that  aomelMag  might  be  .(Wed  I  f„l 
anre  that  aomeliung  ought  to  b*  attempted,  in  tbl*  direc- 
tion." 

He  proposes  to  extend  and  develop*  the  prin- 
ciple of  employing  prisoner*  in  their  own  trade*, 


mode  to  tho  workmen  by  the  manager  to  leave  to 
tho  men  the  direction  of  tbeir  own  savings-bank  : 
it  bad  nothing  to  do  with  wages.  Tho  strike  com- 
menoed  first  in  the  building  workshops,  whence 
the  leader*  proceeded  to  tho  forges,  furnaces, 
nnd  mines,  where  they  successively  induced  the 
mco  to  juin  tho  strike.  The  strike,  bowover, 
seems  to  bavo  ceased  as  suddenly  aa  it  occurred. 

Seatb  of  Mr.  Broome,  of  the  Temple. — 

We  regret  to  hear  of  the  death  of  the  celebrated 
gardener  of  tbo  Temple,  Mr.  Broome,  whose 
crysaotbemumi  and  pompon*  are  so  well  known 
to  tbe  oitixen*.  Tbe  reader*  of  tbe  BuiMer  were 
among  the  first  to  have  their  attention  drawn  to 
Mr.  Broame'a  merits.  He  published  a  book  on 
bis  favourite  flower*  which  he  did  much  to 
render  popular;  and  the  Londoners  were  greatly 
indebted  to  him  for  the  Saricultural  improve- 
ment of  their  equarea  and  open  space*. 


St.  James's  Cbnroh,  afaMf ate.  —  At  a 

meeting  of  tho  City  Commission  of  Sewers  on 
Tuesday  last,  with  reference  to  this  church,  of 
which  the  member*  of  the  Court  of  Common 
Council  are  the  patrons,  information  win  given 
that  the  edifice  was  in  such  a  dangerous  con- 
dition that  no  services  could  be  performed  iu  it, 
and  that  no  funds  were  in  hand  to  res  ore  tbe 
fabric.  Mr.  John  Young,  the  district  surveyor, 
had  reported  tbat  tbo  arched  ceiling  ovor  tho 
entraooe  to  the  ohurch  had  tank,  and  wa*  iu  a 
dangerous  abate,  that  tbo  external  wall*  were 
fractured,  and  were  also  dangerous  ;  that  the 
ere  broken  and  decayed  j  and  that  the 
indows  likewise  required  repair.  The 
expense  of  shoring  up  tbe  church  was  reported 
at  25L  or  301.  Tho  necessary  step* 
thereupon  ordered  to  bo  taken.  A 
on  tbo  *ubjeot  bat  been  written  by  Mr.  Daw 
to  the  town  clerk,  with  a  request  that  it 
might  be  brought  before  tho  notice  of  the 
Common  Council.  With  them  rests  the  ques- 
tion whether  the  structure  shall  be  restored 
nr  not,  or  whether  the  nmalgamation  of  tbe 
benefice  with  the  adjacent  oue  of  St.  Catherine, 
Cree  shall  be  effected. 

Free  and  Cheap  Steel  for  Bail*,  Ac— It 

it  expected  tbat  the  approaching  expiration  of 
Mr.  Bessemer'*  patent  for  converting  pig-iroa 
into  malleable  iron,  and  that  again  into  steel, 
without  any  additional  consumption  of  fuel,  will 
tend  in  a  considerable  degree  to  tho  fn  uro  safety 
of  railway  passengers.  Tbo  patent  will  como  to 
an  end  in  February,  and  a*  a  result,  it  is  expected 
tbat  steel  rail*,  wbich  have  hitherto  been  almost 
used,  will  fall  to  a  price  a  very 
of  the  beet  iron.   The  pro- 


little 


jector*  of  new  street  tramway*  now 
doubt,  avail  themeelvea  of  this 
Bessemer  first  communicated  an 
process  to  tbe  meeting  of  the 
tioo  at  Cheltenham  in  1836. 


will,  no 
Mr. 
of  hi* 


94 


THE  BUILDER. 


[J ait.  29, 1870. 


of  the  town,  and 


ar«w  cemetery  for  Blnsley.— In  aooord- 

with  a  notification  given  to  the  newly. 
I  burial  board  for  the  parishes  of  Bingloy 
and  Holy  Trinity,  Mr.  P.  II.  Holland,  of  the 
Burial  Act*  Office,  Whitohalt,  has  visited  Bingley 
for  the  purpose  of  inspecting  the  Kite  of  the  pro- 
posed cemetery .  Mr.  Taylor  (of  Taylor  A  Gartb- 
waite,  architooU  and  surveyors,  Bradford,  who 
are  instructed  to  prepare  plana  for  the  laying  out 
of  the  cemetery),  and  several  othor  gentlemen, 
members  of  the  Board,  and  ratepayers,  attended. 
The  site  of  the  cemetery  is  at  the  north-west  end 
I  consist*  of  ten  acres  of  rising 
wmd,  which  have  been  pnr- 
•  3,5001,  After  Mr.  Holland  had  gono 
over  the  ground,  a  meeting  was  held  in  the 
Mechanics'  Institute,  but  do  formal  objection  was 
submitted  |  and  tho  vicar,  although  he  dis- 
approved of  the  entrance  to  the  cemetery  being 
formed  so  near  his  residence,  stated  that  he 
should  not  oppose  the  public  conveuienoe.  A 
olution  requesting  Mr.  Holland  to  reoommend 
Home  Secretary  to  approve  of  the  site  was 
i  unanimously  adopted. 

Archaeological  Discovery. — An  interesting 
has  just  taken  place  at  Tolethorpe, 
'  Stamford.  Whilst  excavating  in  the  grounds 
of  Mr.  Charles  Ormston  Elton,  the  workmen 

j  of  the  fourteenth  oen- 
In  Blore's  Rutland,  we  fled  it  recorded 
that  "  Before  the  year  1300,  Sir  John  de  Oketon 
and  Alice  his  wife,  presented  a  olerk  to  tho 
church  of  Lit  tle  Costorton  ;  but  whother  they  were 
owners  of  the  manor  of  Tolethorpe  I  have  not 
been  able  to  discover ;  it  is  probable,  however, 
that  John  de  Oketon  la  the  same  person  with 
de  Tolethorpe,  who  in  the  year  1301 
I  in  Tolethorpe  an  hospital  for  seven  poor 
men,  and  a  chantry  for  the  benefit  of  his  soul." 
Tho  writer  adds,  "all  the  inquiries  I  havo  made 
relative  to  the  ohaotry  of  Tolethorpe  havo  not 
procured  for  me  the  least  information  as  to  the 
ae  chapel  or  other  places  of  worship,  of 


Timm  says:- 
California,  since  the  earthquakes  of  1868,  hare  a 
great  dread  of  recurring  shocks.  We  have  in- 
telligence from  San  Francisco  that  the  Roman 
Catholic*  are  building  there  "an  earthquake- 
proof  ohuroh."  The  side  walls  above  tho  base- 
ment are  only  30  ft.  high.  At  thU  height  a  roof 
rises,  which,  with  the  main  roof,  is  supported  in- 
dependently of  the  walls  by  two  rows  of  pillars 
inside  of  thorn.  Both  roofs  are  firmly  bound  to 
the  pillars,  and  the  pillars  are  fastened  together 
by  iron  oross-beams,  secured  with  heavy  iron 
bolt*,  forming  a  network  of  great  strength.  The 
theory  of  the  plan  of  construction  is,  that  should 
the  pillars  be  shaken  down,  the  roof  would  be 
launched  off  outside  the  walls,  instead  of  falling 
inside,  thus  giving  a  chance  of  escape  from  the 
ruins.  In  thus  fallinir,  tho  roof  would  be  carried 
aside  4  distance  of  80  ft.,  the  length  of  the 
pillars. 

The  Decoration  or  Budford  Church. — 
The  decorative  work  has  been  proceeding  under 
the  hand  of  Mr.  Meek,  of  Kingsholm,  Gloucester, 
directed  by  Mr.  Gambler  Parry,  and  at  the  oust 
of  Mrs.  and  Miss  Price,  who  gave  the  organ. 
This  decorative  work  is  now  finished.  The  base 
of  the  walls  is  chocolate,  with  cream  colour 
above.  The  mouldings  of  the  chancel  arch,  with 
its)  dog's-tooth  ornament,  are  picked  ont  in 
various  colours  j  the  organ-front  showing  beyond 
the  arch.  There  is  diaper  work  at  the  east  end, 
with  the  sacred  monogram  in  gold  j  and  the 
chancel  shows  a  blue  firmament,  powdered 
with  gold  stars.  More  oolour  has  been  added, 
and  teita  have  been  painted  around  the  walls 
and  over  the  chancel  arch  and  communion- 


Kotherham  Hospital  and  Dispensary. — 

The  foondation-Btono  of  the  proposed  hospital 
and  dispensary  at  Rothcrham  has  been  laid  with 
Masonic  honours  by  the  Bight  Hon.  Kir!  de 
Grey  and  Blpon,  K  G.,  Lord  President  of  the 
Council,  Deputy  Grand  Master  of  England,  and 
Provincial  Grand  Master  of  the  West  Riding. 
In  tho  selection  of  a 
building,  the 
Messrs.  Mallinson  A  Bskowell,  of  Leeds.  The 
contract  was  lot  to  Messrs.  Askew  Brothers, 
Parkgate,  for  4,6801.  The  Tudor  style  of  archi- 
tecture has  been  adopted.  The  total  length  of 
the  building  will  be  260  ft.,  and  the  breadth 
from  front  to  back  180  ft,  each  department 
occupying  a  separate  block,  and  being  entirely 
isolated.  The  principle  of  isolation  will,  in 
fact,  be  extensively  adopted  throughout  the 
while  each  ordinary  patient  will  be 
I  2,000  cubic  feet  of  space,  and  those  of 
the  special  wards,  2,500.  The  total  sum  sub- 
scribed and  promised  is  upwards  of  0,0001., 
which  will  about  most  tho  probable  cost  of  site 
and  buildings;  but  about  2,0001.  more  will  bo 
required. 

Premium*  for  Odours. — As  an  encouni L'0- 

meut  to  colonial  doner  farmora,  various  premiums 
have  been  plaoed  at  the  disposal  of  the  council 
of  tho  Society  of  Arts,  for  the  term  of  seven 
years,  by  Dr.  Septimus  Please,  F.C.S.,  inolndiug 
Si.  for  one  pound  of  Otto  of  Bargainee,  of  the 
value  of  16s.  or  more  in  the  London  market, 
being  tho  produce  of  plants  (Citrus  bergamia) 
grown  in  Australia,  New  Zealand,  Natal,  any  of 
tho  British  West  India  Islands,  or  any  other 
British  colony  or  dependency  ;  51.  for  one  ounce 
or  Otto  of  Hoses,  of  the  value  of  20s. ;  and  101. 
for  a  canister  of  en  flowered  butter  or  fat,  scented 
with  any  kind  or  sort  of  flower,— all  the  product 
of  the  same  colonies. 

Poor-rate  Valuation  LUU. — A  Poor  Law 
Board  return  for  603  of  the  onions  in  England 
and  Wales  shows  that  in  April  the  valuation  lists 
had  been  completed  in  all  but  ten  of  them.  The 
amount  at  settled  by  the  assessment  committee, 
in  the  valuation  lists  last  approved,  of  the  gross 
estimated  rental,  was  95,071,6171.  The  amount 
of  rateable  value  on  which  the  contribution  to 
the  common  fund  was  calculated  at  Lady-day, 
1868,  was  79,790,2571.,  being  about  four-fifths  of 
the  rateable  value  of  the  whole  of  England  and 
Wales.  The  expenses  incurred  by  the  committees 
in  the  year  1867-68  amounted  to  35,1761.,  and  in 
1808-69,  32,7671. 


Memorial  Tomb  In  Abbot's  Xrelfh 
Churchyard.  —  In  this  churchyard  there  has 
just  been  erected  a  tomb  in  memory  of  the  late 
Lady  Miles,  wife  of  Sir  W.  Miles,  bait.,  of  Leigh 
Court,  and  of  one  of  their  children.  Tho  design 
was  furnished  by  Mr.  Pope,  architect ;  and  Mr. 
Pavey,  marble  mason,  Clifton,  has  executed  the 
work.  The  tomb,  as  described  in  the  Bristol 
Timet,  consists  of  a  red  Mansfield  base,  with 
chamfered  gray  plinth,  surmounted  with  a  red 
granite  mitre  ledger,  with  an  elaborately-carved 
marble  cross  lying  in  relief  on  the  ridge.  At  the 
head  and  foot  of  the  tomb  stand  two  ornamental 
crosses,  different  in  character,  on  a  red  granite 
plinth.  The  whole  is  surrounded  by  a  stone 
edging,  enclosing  an  area  of  about  10  ft.  by 
8ft.,wi|- 


Mr.  R.  Hinds,  of  Lancaster,  writes  us,  pointing 
attention  to  the  foot,  corroborated  by  a  reprint 
from  the  Lanc/uttr  Guardian,  as  to  prooeodingi 
in  1819,  that  at  that  time  he  had  not  only  pro- 
posed the  treatment  of  sewage  with  carbon,  but 
had  successfully  practised  tho  process  at  Lances- 
tor.  Noither  does  Mr.  Hiode  claim  the  origi- 
nation of  the  process,  but  names  Mr.  Jasper  W. 
Rogers,  and  Mr.  Clarke,  a  London  manure  manu- 
facturer, as  having  claimed  it  at  that  time. 
These  names,  and  especially  that  of  Mr.  Jasper 
Rogers,  many  of  oar  readers  will  remember  in 
this  connexion.  Mr.  Uinde,  therefore,  does  not 
understand  why  a  process  such  as  that  described 
by  Mr.  Johnson  as  having  bean  tried  at  Now. 


The  public 
company  " 
now 

on 

stent  supply 


Publtc  Bath*  fe 

jost  provided  for  8trood  by  a 
by  Mr.  Dickinson,  M.P.,  are 
ly  open.     The  Turkish  bath  is 
patent  principle,  providing  a  eon- 
of  fresh  air  from  without,  which, 


tho 


Proposed  Vew  Corn  ■xohance  for  Don- 
caster. — It  has  long  been  contemplated  by  the 
town  oounoil  of  Donoaster  to  erect  a  new  Corn 
Exchange  adjoining  the  present  Market  Hall,  and 
in  cloeo  proximity  to  the  Cattle  and  Wool 
Markets.  The  question  was  again  moated  at  a 
oounoil  in  committee.  Mr.  Watkios's  plans  were 
sin  brought  undor  consideration;  and  after 
conaiderablo  discussion,  it  was  agreed  that  Mr. 
Watkins,  of  Lincoln,  architect,  be  instructed  to 
prepare  estimates,  in  acoordanoa  with  his 
amended  plan,  of  the  cost  of  the  proposed  new 
Corn  Exchange  and  south-east  wing,  and  submit 
them  to  the  oounoil  without  delay. 

Presentation  of  a  Testimonial  to  the 

observe,  from  the  Corwufc  Tilejraph,  that  a  publio 
recognition  has  been  made  in  the  town-ball  of 
the  services  of  Mr.  John  Matthews,  who  has 
lately,  from  ill-health,  resigned  the  borough  sur- 
vivorship of  Penzance,  which  he  had  held  during 
the  space  of  a  quarter  of  a  century.  A  purse  of 
GOO  sovereigns,  n  massive  silver  salver,  and  a 
parchment  bearing  tho  beet  good  wishes  of  a 
host  of  friends,  were  offered  to  him  on  his  retire- 
ment from  the  more  a:tive  and  laborious  duties 
of  his  office.  The  salver  bears  this  iuaorip- 
tion:— 

"  Presented  to  Mr.  John  Matthews,  with  a^mrse  of  600 
sovereigns,  hv  the  corporation  sod  inhabitant*  of  feasance 
and  the  neighbourhood,  on  bis  retirement  from  the  office 
of  borough  surveyor  and  engiorer.  This  testimonial 
marks  ths  high  ssnse  of  public  r**p*^t  and  eete-etn  for  bis 
integrity  sod  ability,  during  a  pertod  of  twenty-sax  jean. 
It  Jaanary,  1870." 

Destruction  of  a  Statue  abentto  be  Cast 
In  Dronze. — The  sculptor  Marcello — a  psou- 
donym  for  the  Duchess  Colonna,  the  author  of 


in  passing  through  tho  warming  apparatus, 
be  heated  to  any  temperature  op  to  200  degress. 
Under  this  principle  of  besting  the  oppression 
usually  experienced  by  persons  in  most  Turkish 
baths  is  said  to  be  avoided.  The  swimming-bath 
ith  a  shower  in  its  centre,  which  keeps 
in  continual  motion.  The  cost  of  the 
is  about  1,6001. ;  the  subscriptions  from 
shares  and  donations  amount  to  7501. ;  and 
is  therefore  a  deficiency  of  7501. 

Strike  In  the  Building  Trad*  la 
burch.— Messrs.  Boattio  A  Sons,  I 
under  contract  tho  new  oily  poorhousc  at  Cr 
loekhart,  were  mot  with  a  demand  on  the  part 
of  the  men  for  an  Increase  of  a  farthing  per  hour 
in  their  rate  of  pay.  The  masons  were  then  re- 
ceiving 6{d.  per  hour,  and  6  id.  was  demanded. 
As  the  Messrs.  Beattie  were,  in  terms  of  their 
contract,  compelled  to  have  tho  poorhousc  erected 
within  a  specified  time,  they  acceded  to  the 
demand  of  their  men.  The  poorhoose  is  now 
finished,  and  a  few  weeks  ago  Messrs.  Beattie 
intimated  that  they  would  again  reduce  the  rats 
of  pay  to  6 id.  per  honr.  The  men  objected,  and 
about  130  have  struck  work. 

society  for  the  Bncouragement  of  the 
rtno  Arts. — The  first  omvertaaione  far  the 
season  was  held  on  Thursday  evening,  27th  inst-, 
in  the  Gallery  of  the  Female  School  of  Art, 
(J aeon-square,  Bloomsbury.  On  the  10U»  of 
February  Mr.  Hyde  Clarke  will  1 
Cottars  or  the  Fine  Arts  in  its  i 
d  us  trial  pursuits. 

Wanton  BKlsohlef.— A  few  nights  since  a 
gang  of  roughs  smashed  the  stained-gloss  window 
and  otherwise  damaged  the  edifice  of  Heath 
Church,  near  Leighton  Buzzard,  Beds :  pre- 
viously to  this  they  unhinged  c 
the  two  places,  palled  up 
potatoes,  and  threw  stones 
windows  of  peaceful  inhabitants. 

Paper  Houses. — The  American  invention 
for  paper  building  material  has  been  recently 
totted  in  Chicago,  with  the  result,  we  ore 
informed,  of  establishing  its  utility.  It  is  said 
that  a  house.  22  ft.  long,  16  ft.  wide,  and  14  ft. 
high,  con  be  covered  on  tho  outside  for  less  than 
9  dollars i  and  a  house  16  ft.  by  22  ft-,  and  20  ft. 
high,  for  20  dollars. 

Columbia  Market.— The  twenty-four  iron 
pillars  have  been  erected  in  the  centre  square, 
and  tho  crosi-beams  are  already  plaoed,  and  by 
the  closo  of  this  month  "  the  covering- in  "  will 
be  completed.  There  will  be  a  stand  or  rostrum 
at  each  of  the  centre  pillars,  for  "  fish  auctions." 
Tho  paving  of  the  covered  square  will  be 
asphalted  over,  and  tho  market  lighted. 

Bar  Majesty's  Board  of  Works.— Mr.  Fer- 
guasou  having  resigned  the  office  of  Secretary  of 
Works,  under  the  Board  of  Works,  it  has  been 


publio  service.  Capt.  Gallon.  C.B.,  F.RS..  has 
boon  appointed  to  the  office  of  Director  of 


Works. 


8he  had  sent  to 
Paris,  from  Rome,  a  statue  to  be  cast  in  bronze 
by  one  of  the  best  French  artists.  This  work 
has  arrived  broken  to  pieces.  The 
thus  lost  a 


at  the 


Art  Workmanship  Competition 

In  response  to  the  offer  of 
by  the  Council  in  1869, 143  speoi- 
have  been  reoeived  for  competition  in  the 
various  subjects  for  which  the  prize*  have  been 
offered.  Those  articles  will  shortly  be  i 
for  exhibition  in  tho  Society's  great  ■ 


Digitized  by  VjOOQle 


Jaw.  29, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


95 


meeting,  according  to  Nature,  approved  of  Borrjo 
alterations  in  the  lye-law*  proposed  by  the 
council.  By  theae  alteration!  the  council  Tor 
the  future  will  bo  divided  into  two  committee*, 
one  of  science,  consisting  of  eleven  members, 
and  one  of  Polite  Liipratu  re  and  Antiquities,  con. 
•toting  of  ton  member*.    The  Committee  of  Pnb. 

of  the  Committee*  of  Council. 

The  "  Sanger  of  Introducing:  "  Fainted 

Windows. — The  prize  for  the  best  essay  "  On 
the  Use  and  Abase  of  Music  in  Public  Worship, 
and  the  Danger  of  Introdaoing  Painted  Windows 
in  Chorobe*,"  ha*  been  awarded  to  the  Rer.  J. 
Qritton,  secretary  to  the  Lord's  Day  Obsairanoo 
Society. 

The  UtlUsatleo  of  Sewage. — This  question 
baa  been  again  discussed  at  the  Surveyors" 
Institute.  A  general  opinion  waa  expressed  that 
tho  application  of  town  sewage  to  land  would 
ultimately  be  found  the  most  advantageous  way 
of  meeting  a  difficulty  which  ha*  so  long  existed. 

may  as  well  add  to  the  information  given  in  our 
last  under  the  beading  "  Work*  at  the  Houses  of 
Parliament,"  that  to  render  the  subway  damp, 
proof  in  every  respect,  it  waa  eneaaed  in 


liv  r.rpool .  —  Mr. 

Bomnera  ha*  sent  ua  copy  of  correspondence  on 
the  subject  of  the  authorship  of  the  design  of 
this  building.    It  shall  have  a 
l  of  the 


n-s  library.— It  ia 
that  Mr,  it.  Holme,  of  the  British  Museum,  will 
obtain  the  appointment  of  librarian  to  the  Queen, 
vacant  by  the  death  of  Mr.  Woodward.  We 
believe  the  candidates  were  numerous. 

-The  work  in  marble 
siring  in  this  chorob, 
.  by  Mi  i  re,  Chinnock  t  Co., 
Ipswich.  The  pnlpit  and  font  are  well  spoken  of. 


TENDERS. 

additions  to  the  Baptist  Ckapel, 

,   Mr.  J.  H.  Smith,  architect  ;— 
..........................  £8  10  0  0 

laaUasiag    73*  0  0 

titles    mint.   Bits'   0  0 

Far  sltsntioo*  st  tbs  Dais's  Hssd  Hotel,  Margate,  far 
Mr.  J.  Bbsrps.    Sir.  W.  Laos  ftesr,  architect  :- 

Bnihcli  A  Son  ...„   £1,301   0  0 

For  building  s  pbotogrsphio  studio  st  Msrgste,  for  Mr 
B.  Ooodnan.    Air.  W,  Lane  Scar,  architect  ;— 

V>  kartoa  _..„™.„...„  £7*l»   0  0 

BoiheJI  a  Son  _   6)8   0  0 

Barer  .„  „  .  „.„.„™   NO  0  t 

For  perllr  rcbauilirg  the  HritatmL  Inn  at  Margate,  fat 
Messrs.  Cobb  a  Co.    Mr.  YY.  Lane  tSrar,  stcbuevt 

Arassats  i'sw  o  o 

Bmwu  A.  Sou   ew  0  0 

•saasfl  a  B^"(*cc*i>ted,^ o  o 

H.j.aril.  „   \Ti    0  0 


For  erection  or  bsths  sad  assembly  rooms,  st 
Ik*  Soeiheen  Ilalht  sad  Koosu 
Measrt.  Dsets  a  Hraanucl,  architects  ;— 
JWr  BuiUn't  Work. 
Dorerwood  *  Co  £11,121 


Bramble,  Brother*.. 

Fook  „... 

Niichtm^'ale  

Olereee  

Larcom*   immi 

Borbidge 


QsM . 
Ward. 


lti.SM 

9,876 
»,»« 

u.xw 

»,1M 
9.0T9 

S,«01 


B  gg 

Fbiptou 
Bscoa  £  Co.  mi 
Trans  .,„ 
Jeasiags 
TO[>bem  a  Co.  . 
Jukes,  Conine, 
Oimeao  a  Co  


For  alterations  sad  repairs  to  So.  Ml  Portlsnd  plsss. 

Mr.  W.  A.  Baker,  architect.  Qusalllise  br  Messrs. 
Kitbantaon  a  Wsgkore  -.- 

Hazard,  Brothcil   £3,IM0   0  0 

Clark  a  Maosooch    3,171*  0  0 

Hsree  a  Head    3.S86  0  0 

Himpaon  a  Bon   fU3»)  0  0 

*«<>»   ~~  s.aar  o  o 

For  alterations  sod  repairs  to  No.  68,  Hsrler-street. 
Mr.  W.  A.  Bai.r,  srrhlieet.  Quantities  prepared  by 
Moatra.  Rjekardsoa  a  Wagtiorn  I— 

Contend   £1,416  0  0 

Saadry  repairs,  *«.,  to  premises  at  Limehooas.  Mr.  S. 
0.  tfotl'kes,  architect  i— 

Woodward  ..£390  0  0 

Brown  (accepted)    MO  0  0 

For  addition,  to  Kim  Lodes.  Barblton,  for  Mr.  C. 
Ovrtrsai.  Masses.  T.  H.  Huabforta  a  C.  L.  Lock,  srehi- 
tocts.   Qosotit.e.  .applied  by  Mr.  .Northeroft  i- 

JcSlnaon  a  Oilby   £1.915  15  3 

Dote,  Brothers  „   1,6*5   0  0 

steward.  Brothers    1.(141  0  0 

Sioibso*   „...   l.eno  0  0 

Osmmon  a  Bon   1,1*)   0  0 

HiR«a    I. MO   0  0 

Maal.y  a  lingers   „   1,477  0  0 

Foster   1,44*1   0  0 

For  alterations  sad  additions  .to  No.  1,  CopthsB-couH, 
Throgm  jrioo-itreet.  City,  for  Mr.  II.  HolumoB.  Mr. 
B.  Tahharer,  srshilest  r— 

Lsrke  £T*8  0  0 

Whittioghan  „   67*   0  0 

Crabb  a  Veiijkan   »...„....   6*3   0  0 

Beegeaat   SM   »  n 

Friaoe  „..„  m   *sa  0  0 

For  asw  cemetery  st  Bristol.  Mr.  II.  Masters,  srehi- 
tset  i— 

Baiidiey.,  »o*et,,  ana*  Bomodmn. 

Dstis  ft  Boo   £;.*■-.'.  0  0 

Distent*   4, BBS   0  0 

Blocker    g.SOO   0  0 

Eoetabrook  a  Soa    e.BSI  0  0 

Wilkin*  a  Boo   „.   l,m  0  0 

Bsker*  „          5,550  0  0 

Kingatoa**   5,402   0  0 

Berea  a  to  .... —  «,1*Jf)   0  0 

Brown  „  „..  4,799  0  0 

Brock  (sewepted)  „...   4,433   0  0 

 -  Mm  0  0 

B.aley  t  Mon   ]*■)   0  0 

Jlel.oo  (accepte.1)    133   0  0 

Osrrawsy  a  Co.*   ISO  0  0 

*  Isfvrmal. 

For  restorstioa  or  coopersge  destroyed  by  Are,  la 
Marin*-etr**t,  Berssoadsey,  for  Mr.  iSstid  Bradford. 
Mr.  O.  J.  Lew,  architect  ;  — 

Uabea  „  „...  £719  10  0 

Crabb  &  Vsagbaa    Sl»   »  ri 

Morter  „         Ml  o  o 

KdwirJs   515  0  0 

Machin    44 1  14  0 

For  Islington  Hew  Workhouse,  St.  John's-rosd,  Uppsr 
Uu.lo.ar.    Mr.  B.  II.  Burden,  architsct 

llrt-wttrnd  MsaaV  Boi/ers,  aTagtae,  as  J 

Tnnwr  a  Co  £1 ,67»  a  0 

CottaiaaCo  „...   I,M0  0  0 

Hodge  a  Sons   1,450  0  0 

FraaeraSooa   „   1,4M  0  0 

Ban  ham  ....„   1,467  0  0 

Jeaket  a  Co  (accepted)  .,   1,323  0  0 

L/t.  It  Man  Owe*  «sd  Imfin-ry  B.iUim,.. 

*  tos  .„  £330  0  0 

a  Co   300  0  0 

*  Co.  (accepted  I    18s  0  0 

Ez'rrnil  lljdmut&. 
Jsskes  A  Co.  (saewpted)   133  0  0 


TO  SUBSCRIBERS. 

Tht  PuoItsAcr  cannot  he  revrprmstll*  /or  Tim- 
vonuls  left  at  the  Office  in  reply  to  AdvtrHse- 
menU,  and  ,tr«njbj  retommend*  that  Copiis 
oslx  gJumld  be  tent. 

AdvertitemenU  caanol  be  received  for  the  current 
week's  tssti*  later  than  THREE  0  clock,  TJ.nL. 
on  THURSDAY. 

tmW  NOTICE.— All  Communuattoitj  resp*c<- 
Adtwt»»*mestt»,  Suosrr»pf«oT»s,  fe.,  saotUd  bo 
to  "The  Publisher  */  the  Builder." 
So.  1,  Vor*.*<r**t,  Covsnt  Garden.  All 
Commvmieatiom  should  t>»  addressed  to 
"  Jtd.tor."  and  HOT  to  the  «  PutlisrVsr." 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


Hewr 


T  AXT0N*S  BfTlLDkltS^  PRICE  BOOK, 

I  J  UlBShrtkeTewlSTa. 

rai.  K  aoott- 

■UMRtf  la  ILo 


Fr 

Mst 

rfcSon.     It  h 

•Mian,  ban  bin  *S4e4  ;  asd 


JaM  paMlake*  I'*  l«7u.  srlea  Kllituwi  Ui!Ua  of 

KY  RING'S    BUILDERS'  PRICES, 

Oklt  lUlerf  fr**.*.  Lb«  prtMMt   Cfsvt    *4  in  »t»  ruvl  I  ssMd  lasaHBaW.  to  d» 

jtiallMU  th*  *mr'->T»r,  ntHUf  ItntMcr,  %u<l  -urhmei..  <v*U'iittaf 
Ik*  mhUm  at  tha  HsmaeMUn  llttlUln.  A  f,  .ad  «  ruwtf  of  nmtal 
LoffinMls**. 

■iMrXlX*  00.  lUUontiV i>f,i:B  ;  »oJ  out  b«  k*4  *f 

«V'I  Ikwaswi  a>ra 


CASSELL'S    TECHNICAL    SERIES. — 
OuslaUUas  all  Ums 


Id  H.a 


rrir*  t.o  at.il  i  'f 

1.  LINRAR  flRAWISri,  »d»f*»l  U.  I 

i.  rRojscrioit  or  ri^^e.  r.  tratsi 

k  aOlt.DtKO  cxiNRTkrcTION  .n.i  Ar.hiwtaral  1 
t.  STaTBMATIC  DBAW1SU  .li  t  aUAUtNO 

a  dsawiho  r,r  CARrstTKHx  ua  ioixsas. 

.-  D.UII.4  Caul  .f.~  •>  tt.  el*.r.  W«ua.  a.r  b.  bU  a*  any 
Btokieller,  or  fml  tr—<m  apyUaUA  U  CAjS tELL,  rarTSa. 

a uau'ix.  i  n  , .1  •  :  . :.  kg. 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


Foavp  "r«\  eltrlh,  trtttf  ■  ft.  J  ffwai  bf  posi.  J*.  %e%, 

THINGS  WORTn  KNOWING  ;  or,  the 
B-Kk  of  OaaDMJasi  Inl^wUtioa  *hoai  OtrmiMMat,  M*uaai*v- 

Um,  MlMtlal*,  V.f  la,L'*sJ,  An  mats,  A 

•,•  A  C*\Hoon»  *4  I*.***!  MMt  Tr—. 
London  ;  WILLIAM  irOU,  r*»r»v*  Ian*,  Cktmv***> 

HEWETSON  &  THEXTON  send  Free 
by  Pot  >a  U:wlnUil  l'.-  ■--  i  '  .  ■  ■■  r  tb-lr  OA  HI  HIT 

K  V  RN lli' H K.  aa  *.UteW<i  r»r  tb*>  *ml(r*j  rurtiUaUBf  of  4 
dfjMVMa,    aWrrKHB  r«mll»rw  in  pnrr#U*(i  a  Imn.  *t>  —  K 
k  TUlXruN.  Mau.wrMtur.ri.  >W,  911,  asl  »M,  Tarl 
t*»4.    K  B.  tr.'«(»wTM»*1'*'.»>«  '.'tia(s.  t.  l>t>o4s«B.  W. 


1«»  ttlwtr*il4fM.  ao-i  a  r  .f  nlt  oTC 
In  rcrjttl  trn,  farte*  tlv  rf-^b. 

OUR  DOMESTIC  FIRK- PLACES  :  a  New 
r 1  ..  :  ,  •  r.  ■  1  |y  r--  wrt  t  tsjo,  n lAfT*>4 , av tsA  s*rJ*>t»4swi  tetw  (iTjinLaz 
»«x»Iii*|,  lb*  BkddMUieM  D30i|>'*fi*ac  ib«  AHtbiir'a  osMitf  ibaUuna  «au  \~ 
d<imf»t.*  mm)  t>f  fa*]  ftrtrl  on  TwotiUitoM. 

By  FiiKi>Kmi'».  KUVAKfMI.  lam. 
***  Tblt  TolBMie  oiaUtBi  oo  b!»lurt."a,i  •e-Mtiot  *t  tb«  opam  f 
pi***.  *v4  .  f»H  do«rlt>tt*Mi  of  tbs noot  •*«*•»« t  « 


I  I  IsTA)RVof  LICHFIELD  CAT 

1  I  mm  11.  SMUNDAnoH  to  lb.  rsasiXT  TIMS;  luda 
Bull  u*~t  btlnoi  fit  II.  A'ftl1l«(nr*  .1.1  MDnaaa.at>. 

Br  1.  B.  STOWS,  K  "  »  Sr.  a.ab.r  «/  t».  ItaaHT  or  Aria 
Lr  udou  :  LONablA.HS.  OSBSX.  S  CO   MmmiI.i  rtnr. 


SEWAGE  IRRIGATION.-REPORTupon 
tba  MMMQ  bbwaoe  IBBIQATioK  CAiiM,  rse  Ik*  rear 

Bj  J  a  rALMBB.  Toea  BoneTae. 
Tim  by  su*t  f.r  13  oamsa. 
TATT  *  SnflA.  Admum  o4->.  Si**r. 


r».  b— m  a-it  o  -j.  o -w. 
a.  tv  sv— w.  t.  D.-w  o.  r.-j.  i 

CHI  S.bxflbit.  -  O   R  -  H  A. 

».  BL  r.  -  C,  *  Co,  —  P. 


11  _D  — r  W  J.  F. 

).  r.-W.  L.  B-T.O.-H  —J.  C  — 
-  W.  J  t-A.C-D.tl  D.— 
C-  W  A.L.-J.  W.  -RaW.- 


la  Maalklr  Ba<|..  prle.    .  eaah.   Kw  a«rWf.  new  wmAj.  Bart  I. 

ri^HE  WORKSHOP.   This  Journal  may  be 

I  *vQj  eonal J«r«d  mi  •  proctle  tl  «%d  dtMoroii**}  vjirk  of  avrt, 
/ ornkaiiin*!  MsrwlMMOs,  mIia  Mttrktitf  d*t'-»J  ■».  foe  aJI  lirancif*  of  axt, 
ll..i  u.trf  .  aVVd  trwawa  caniifa  ".its.     Tb-J  A* 


al,U  of  Skit.  IM  MU  OwM  *bw»  OH  OTffitMl,  Of*  «Wp4w4  tVoMl  U»w  b  *A 
..•.tmg. »*»..-«,  bo.h  H..»ll*h  avtad  for»lro,  br  •bWb  Ue  *rtUt 
0*4   U,  .r.u  future.    bakTO  *w«M'lta>i  to  tbtatt   4  «M**OlBAt4<MI  Of  Oil 


a  a  h  -  him>  n.  —  d.  *  ».  —  n. «  r.  —  w.  a.  a.  —  h.  a.—  j.  i>.  - 

ft  H  -B  r.  C-C-e.  N  -ft  ft  —  J.  j.«L-f.LL-f.  J,  N.-J  H.  0. 
—  B.  B.  (UftlOd  ih*  fl.'ires*  «f  OB*  *f»k  Mtvlr  lutlttMwJ  on  *Utii*j«UwT 
t*"dfM*tMM  lavferotxiH).— J.  K.  P  {sboU  b%**>  avUoMlsMMj.— B. ,  bora,  A  B 
<not  atur  pfwarUoa-L— L»  X.  U  (a*  tad'MUsj*  eoU'sl  rosott  /ran  am 
svuavar  to  g  ioeUvn  •*>  polj  - J.  ft  A.  (vo  ibwU  tbiask    U  rer* 

liko.||.--B.  ft  (tetlt  W«W*VJ. 

Wo  *VTw  oompeUe4  U  dtollM*  o«4bUd|  «*xt  boot,  anl  ftrlasj 
svJ  JroeoMi. 

•Ill  staUasieota  at*  fnaHa,  IL*U  of  Tondon,  *W  ,  ksttel  b«  *>*)carna«a1od 
by  IW  n*\MM    ood   MddswMl   of    lb.    aooaaWr,    *v*t  DroeBsBMkrtl/  for 

paWk^aUon, 

y.Ti  —  tv*  rwpiMrlbCHy  of  •lfO*l  wUtim,  umi  po|-*n  rood  ol 
I  pobUt-  tarotlap,  re»U,  of  wuru.  whb  tbo  MisoflL 


•  t}l«0  e  X  La r. I.      In  Old«ff  tO  elOitO,   Otsd,  t»   SsMIO  ■ 


4.1,  H'-Lk/y.  tM 


U>e  unit  to  fcftber  MboMro-l  *T  t*Hor| 


j«  «f 

roi,  tMimi  op  mi  tb*  b  !»■ 


tuiy  Mid  piwwnt  otavt*  of  avlt  bravaachsM  nt  toHowUtal  pu*«ait  ;  no  •*!*• 
naUs-ooof  tbo  Ulsot  ImmUom  tUid  pr*vU«sv1  rwilPb*.  A  "boot  of 
doiadM  to  n  U'|«  *\m  will  b*  rtwoM  *-  eapTH'tnout  with  oswh  Pol*, 

-moo,  tor  I***  «a„  »*•  rondf,  I  roL  prkoo  »•. 


PERFECTION  in  BOOKKKEl'ING.— 
HI  1 1-liSRB  aol  Oia.fl  A^lrtt.f  a  nally  t~J  triUra,  aui 
h.r.  a  BUT  of  HOUKIK  f«  BUIL  klU'  BOOBS,  br  1MVBLS 
BimtT.  t*  .hlab  wmm  aWWrlail  tbe  pttet  !*!■■  I  IS  Tea  Htulibff." 
H»,  t.1H>.  aaJ  abKb  baa  tean  aAv*«l  br  aiaar  la-fa  Srw-  Also  S 
H.^lAnl  A rr.iit.iu.nl  a,  Stnvl.  anirj,  »n ,1.1..  lur  am I  bculjm.— 

UObb*  a  a.  a,  at.  amt.'.  ruad.  inwt  rark.  imm^m. 


tor  tbs  erectloa  of  ataUiag  la  rear  of  the  Adsa 
Ere  Tares*,  Mo.  1,  Ilampstead-road,  Messrs.  Bicksi 
a  Wagborn,  arebitceta  : — 

o«r  a  Wbite  (accepted) ...  £2,050  0  0 


Tor  the  erectloa  of  si*blbi(  in  rear  of  Xoa,  IS  a  31, 
lis.  •  rosd.     Messrs.  Kiebsrdeoa    a  Waubort. 

«s  r— 

Mernit  a  Aahbj  (accepted) .  £1,060  0  0 


IMPROVED  MACHINERY,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  bj  3.  W.  BEN- 
SON In  the  Manafactare  of  Chorob,  Turret, 
Stable,  and  Tell-tale  Clocks,  Sua  and  Wind 
Dials,  Perpetual  Calendars,  and  every  description 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Arvr.itcct*.  Builder*, 
Committees,  to.  can  be  promptly  supplied  with 
A  deecriptivo  Pamphlet  on  Church 
Clocks,  post-free,  2d.  J.W.BEN80N, 
by  specisl  appointment,  Watch  and  Clook  Maker 
to  His  Royal  Highness  the  Prince  of  Wales. 
Steam  Factory  tor  Clocks  and  Watches,  68  and 
00,  Ludgate-hillj  Bhowrooma,  86,  Old  Bond- 
street,  London. 


SCHOOL  FITTING8. — ] 
*  DO'S  PATBltr. 


TO  ABCHITBlrnt  AKD  ! 

DESIGNS  PRKPARED 
aKBrcHBS  or  att»m..  lat 
urra  oaUia-a  ae 

aa*a 

Ian,  Hatbeta. 

DECORATIVE  ARTS.— R 
(tale  yarrow  *  so*-),  ABnST. 
as  DaalONka   B><abli.aad  IBIS.  - 
■Aene  m>J  W  icklef  Dfa.tn*.  p. 

neitea  aw*  aa  Iba  moat  I 


ROUGH 


YARROW 

nSOoRATOB 
M  oat.  D.. 


uigmz 


O  Dy  vjUU 


96 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29, 1870. 


TO  BTTTLDKEB, 


ri  ILDERS,  thoroughly  expcnenced  in  Honse 

\JT  Work,  Dmln  htamn,  aad  oil.lint  la  til  lu  tatoBtk... 
Baa,  b.  OBTAINED  ,1(1.  H.nao.riall.  aarlbaa.a,h  la,  Bl.ah.tn.. 

W..rh  J.aa  by  LI.  daT.  aw,  *t  job.  IlWIlll 
laanUn. 


XO  THOSE  contemplating  BUILDING  in 
LONDON  or  Ik.  onl  NTRV  -  A  fltr  Art  ~talTT.?T  aad  mt- 
OR.  of  aalantl.  tat-rUrto..  OPPKRS  1,1.  RBRVlcKa.  »• 


rro  INVENTORS.— The  Inventors'  Patent- 

X     >itlii  .n.  |«AH»IIM  UTIim.  r.!  Ckalr- 

I.OBrAINB  PATENTS  far  IS.V«NT.0*8bI  fH.I  aod  ui<.l«.l« 

>»<■ 


TO  ABCIItTTCTS,  An, 

TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.  —  D<wns, 
r.  n  fa-ti-'ft,-  ,    ArtUHc.  *D<I  Wm.I|i|  FRR 'AKKD, 

Lar-d  ami  iSava.  tiururt  raada,  and  btatoa  Uh  nqt  i  aim  piam,  .n». 
<nfir*r|..n-,  Ui'l  ^bitiUUM  fut  a*.!  da  •,  by  C  *  t,  07,  Or^-f  Lutcfa- 


w 


lO  Akl'tlirmTa  AN  tr  KURVRY0R*. 

ANTED,  EVKNING    or  OCCA- 


to  <i*r*NTsr.R  and  rimLtiRim 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  wbo  is 
Caoartll,  .all  la  la.  wok.,  a  JOB  at  lajTBaVKR. 
P.nck  prarVrtal  -  AJdraa,  S.  I.  If,  fppar  Marrlabun.-alrool. 
<  lo<  alaod  .. V. 


117"  ANTED,   by  a   thorough  practical 

V  V       rLUktBU,  .  COXkTAST  rLA'JK,  Off  •  job,  .Bk  aril  >a. 


n.lt  kot.vatar  ft Ht 
palotbf  or  rdaklaf.ll  J 


'  rL.lCE  Off  k  ]  », 
.Si  n I J  — tLi,,o  ha  All  op  haa  III 

-W   H.  SI.  Quaon- 


phii  k,  tilk.  asii  f:pe  makers. 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as 

WOBKINO  fORBMAN  kl  th*  klw.  ot  toko  kl  pat  l.OM 
{tabtrBt  r,a1,|    no  olij-rltan  In  a*  abr>.a»t    Q>.<lnf*r  im  |lw, 
Aildtaa,  <>.  W*  1.  Hawk.  PW4 offlo.,  Mlddhta.1. 


w 


TU  hDlLDIK*  AM)  DEOOKATIlBa. 

WANTED,  by  a  good,  experienced  London 
ORAlNRR  ask  MA  KM. Kit.  .  SITUATION  or  J  nil  Caa 
at  »* II  rm.famtd.dal.  Bad  aKtaiui  uf  vatk  warn.  Intltalion  of 
lultld  atotk  iMallf  »iio,Wfl,  J..ba  pooropflr  attandad  I.  In  Uti  at 
roUBIr,  on  la-  uveal  laaalk  urau.-Aa.ta>,  w  c  .  K.  Ik.  IUr 
nornr-pl  u»,  Br*tni>l.>«>.  w. 


.  ,    ,  TO  BUILDERS  ArTD  CONTRACTORS. 

\\7ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

TV      aRR  HIOAOmHrlTa  PuKKNAK  ./  HVC(UTIU» 

rLKHK  aT  loin  ar  to  T»k.  rhar|a  of  a  Job.  Oaad  trf.mi..- 
•  i.i  ...  o.  H  W.  talk  of  Mr.  Mll't,  Hoc*  0,1  w.  Kn«t,fa  kUL 
Unr  Bor.ottd.  ft  a 

to  sriLDaaa,  rtuMSEas.  akd  omn 

WANTED,  by  a  respectable.  Young  Man, 
a  SITUATION       rLVMBaa.    Oaad  nf.raaai 

J  r  8  f,  Chtuintaf-a*r.l,  fruinorl1!.  hill 


TO  an Liif-Xi  and  tirkimn* 


w 


to  nriLURRfl.  coNrtAcroaA,  »c. 
ANTED,   a    K& ENGAGEMENT. 

bf  •  ttMcmiili'y  pcMllml  OKNBLlA'.  FOUtMA*. -ho  I. 


 ^tlf  . 

Addrwtv,  ALI'HA.  1,  B  intwt U«  ft***,  H«mm»n->al(ti,  W. 

PARTNERSHIP.  —  WANTED,  % 

A      PAHTlfKB,  Ir.  t.k.  <h«  ^ttani  M>ri>i  ihrauih  IV  U.llh, 
Ir.  *  ll„i  *|nC        (A.uTnrMfcC  K  r  n.  whl-h  t, ..  trto  »nlai  m  Ur  , 
ilt  Lw*  Ibirtj  yt-ar.,  katlutf  »  fr.t»J  tonmulat,  m  th«  MbtUnd  Cuilti-  ' 
IWa.  ftbd  a,l  pmsbt  htrlrf  .•«#r-.l  r>»4  ootilnkCt  |*  k.a*..1.    Tb*  I 
fatuii^M  tor*  «vt*  lift*  U  frvtn  llMnr.  t*  17  ft-H  (w*  j.tr  f  ir  tkw 
Uwt  f«W  j»-vr..  an.t    «nh         «|Mt-«llc  iwrUsrionlJ  wily  b« 
L-r  \r  •     Uo*  to  labs  tba  »ep»Tl»t'n'1»t«rai  «<  Umber  d»tiaTtm*iit 
ptaif.nW  -  ArrIl'*>t-»«-*  feddna  *1  !o  11,  A,  I'o.ttfflv*,  (.(.•ffle id,  »tll 
w|<b  tl'-nliiin, 

to  ptrMnrim.  oAnriTTKiw,  v.latakm,  a^d  pai.xtbm. 
A    FIN^  OPENING  for  a  rapectabl*, 

-£X  »■!!  alar.ua  T«ao>  U.S.  .b-ol  30.  a.  BOOK  kkj  BTukB 
KtarXa  MM  Ikon  t»kl,  <uwui  Ika  ab.T.  btaatai,  a.  u  5 
aark  al  tatm  abik  kwind.  Waiai  <•  taaiuraca  alii,  lot,  p.t 
•tak.  «|MI  -«.m,  raiklraJ-Apvl,  U.  A.  T  iUklll^L,  B.  IIulU 
oat-la  na 


TO  AEI  HirHCTH   AKD  BCILDEaA. 

WANTED,  by  an  expcrioaoed,  practical 

T»  rLEBK  af  WOkll,  .  B  «  EM.AO  HU  KM  f .  ot  a  Ktaa'U. 
a>  MAXAOIku  rokKVAN.  Ounraioul  hi  pnoara  lalt  a«kla| 
•ttoai-ga.  M>a.ur«  op  a»tk,  ano  Uk.  v. t  aatntltMa,— AXltta., 
M.  H.  S.  Bk.otlat.pUta,  Sana  .a.1,  Pu  ban.  *  W. 


WANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  OAS- 
rima.  ani  >laiiT zi*c  woHKca.  a.i  ,p  i.  >,«. 


WANTED,  a  EE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  ai 
WOEXINa  IBOP  FOkBWAN  of  JOINaia,  at  aa  Caam 
Out  4aor  r*^t*tnat,,  h,  a  tk«toti<tlf  ptacttaa   J  <lt>ar  and  Bla'tawa 

Aatrva.  A.  B,  10.  AMo.kaklatt.OA.  Lmai  Tuok 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGE VTENT,  u 


.  o,  m.  . 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  or  JOB  aa 

II  rOECkUN,  WoaaiM.  rOaiMAS,  or  oUorala.,  la  tba 
ti«v>r»ll.f,  r«mb*ng,  kc  Mla'atk  jroara*  praraloal  aaparloato  aiak 
Aral  (la  ■  aark  and  am  la  all  tko  kraaakao  of  lb.  ttMla  II  >>1  oa* 
frtiom  i.    Woaaa  in  1  1 1 1 1      I  ililiaa.  H    H_  raaUaAta,  M tola 

•  Irool,  SlMOaabkri,  W.C, 


w 


TO  BUILD1ES  ANI)  OONTEACTOBa. 

ANTED,  by  tbo  Adrortiaer,  a  Builder's 

r..rtk>ak,  a  aminolla  UKNIEAL ar  BHOP  KJaKM AN. 

W  alt  op  la,  all  Waa.br.  o<  tbo  aolltlao  .r~l..  I 


A  GENTS  WANTED  in  »arions  parts  of 

if*-,  Ortal  Brllala.  bp  J.  kTONI  *  OO.  Dapirota.  Las/oi,  to  poab 
tba  .  ■  I.  of  Uiolr  Pataat  ••  Ualaar  ai  •  a,..  t.,„l.i .,.  fot  w.t.,. 
.I...I.    atauaalakjai         bo  UiO  akaapaA  !„t  bk  oxbUa:.. 

Llbaral  urtua  kllovai. 


to  paa 


AN  ARCH  H  E 
I cniLan.  1 


:ECT*late 


WANTED,  a  YOUTH,  aa  CLERK  in  a 
to.  ntora  Oaaoa    Vail  op  La  ainiaa.- Addnar,  V»  lailar. 
aU.lnj  Un.,  .uJ  r.f.m.ga.,  HI.  u&i.  of  ■■  rti.  Boil.l.T.'  

ANTED.   EMPLOYMENT,  by  a 

:  ■  ■ ;  -  -  t  .1.  *  Moo.  ««4  m,  m  I  LUMBER,  P*l»Wr,  OUrlir.  1 
*-*  9lalM  Zuc-"t.w.  u  u  t  «*v-»r*t  llavnd,    w«tj  up  Ik  Jr,b*>l»| 
w*»k.    W«H  a,bl«  4AVAJ  WlItlKg  lo  tuk*  b.tna«lf  j^nar*  ly  «-.I-J  lu 
-     r*f|«tr>d.  rti'»oip*.tr  *.   i  diblavj  w.uk,     W***  .,If 
1  Jirr,  H.  U  Tl,  M..UM->lmL^ ^tft>twt-fkr|isufp,  cr.W. 


w 


■■ '  ;ui '  1 :  r i in 
itptr  rrriu 


j  mtnt-.,  aid  mow  rMldtiif  ._ 
f»**t  t4v«aN«rM  la  tva  rdiafaiiaH  TOOTH  m  R 
•ttaalratia  of  i.t.u.t»»fad  *  lbo«crii|b  k.w,wt4>df*  «... 
buIMltto*-,  U*4  Bft«  art  w*tlt  th  fnrHHur*  aoud  d*a  ralloo.  0  ia  -»b» 
ba«  Pa  0' ro  darrata  part sf  b<»  Utfa*  to  tba  brt.dk  prv.t> rr*d  — 
Addma,  V  »>.  <«r«  or  Mr  Haara,  ttundar,  «nUaburx«»jb,  Marth- 
»m)t,.n. 

A LONDON  ARCHITECT,  of  twenty 
!•.,»■  praotW,  arlll  aaanl,  baoa  a  VACANCY  far  an 
A»1lf:t»ll  I  ITIU-Pnt  «..aa.  ,n,lj  u,  IIENKY  DaWoii.v,  Bag 
It,  rioa.iiirj-p'aru  lloi.th.  ac.  ' 


TO  BUILDERS,  PLUIIBBkR,  aa 

WANTEt>>       WORKING  FOREMAN, 

[  TV  off  olatrwla.,  bpa  or.t-clua  FLUMBBa  la  all  Ita  ktan.kra, 
Iran  aatrua,  i^na  arrk,  aad  |a*flMU  f  Haa  bu  »!<>caian  lo  S'l  bp 
lima  altb  ffalauug.  fur  a  i«ra.a».iuir  Job.-  ArMraa,  laSaUkaS, 
1,  Cb.ili.ii,  ..tart.   B  Oto  Ttoot  atrart.  kumb.ta.ll. 

Wto  AEtuirmm  axu  ivKviToaa 
ANTED,  a  RK-ENOAGKMENT,  by  a 
tbotnaklff  aaVlnit  ao.l  ptaoUfal  AaavlsrANT,  arkbia.J 
to  Ika  akaua,,a>aat  of  aa  u»r.-  W.ll  paUal  lo  damn,  aad  .11 
kind  uf  *r.  a.  .k.  aaj  alao  to  aopnlovaad  ><  U-lUrat,  IK, 
Vfflaa  •<  -  Tba  BouJor." 


TO  ABfHITEfT'. 

WANTED,  byagood  Gcn« 
a  kllUATlON  Ik  allkof  ol  Ika  aboaa  oOuca— Adlraa, 
T.  V  r  11,  >aTtak.inakOkt,lo»a«»»k<qaatk,  W.C   

ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  in  a 

Bolkfoff  ao.l  Ooatratto.'a  OBVa.  kff  k  Toaraf  Mao.  al,,.  kaa 
la'a'r  boaa  .  i.rac.a  la  aa  aieklaaat'a  .  fftv.  Haa  a  bnaalalp  of 
quul  lua  tal  arouaaaa-Adlraa.  D  H).  PaauofBa.  TaaolL 

WANTEDi  bf  a  PTactical  and  energetic  Man 

V  V  (••arp.Obrtl.a  hK-RNIIAIlM  KVT.  aa  PORUM  all  |Wark>af 
or  oibrrwlaal.aa  Ojanro  of  a  Jam,  Tuaa  or  earooiiT.  Taoraafklp  a  m- 
toraaar  a  Ilk  ika  nabaojaraakt  of  all  ttaaVa,  ptofara)  aarkloa  d-a* 
in..,  mMro'oa  op  work.  Bo.  TaolloaialaU  aad  f  ' 
It.  o   -H.  Lllllfiatoa -attool.  PlMlfa.  AW 

TO  BDIUIEBR  ANU  OUN rRACTORR, 

ANTED,  by 

Man.  a  RE  ENOA'lkN 

l.al  atopt-ral  krlaff  f.-mpl.tal. 
B.  r.  M.  LnllkiUb  Ht»,tr, 

TO  CONTRACTORB  ASO  BI  ILDRRV 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 
a  M  EHIAORNENTa.  11  IK  REAL  m  I  EM  1  at ,  or  U.  Tako 
fbrrj.  U  a  ioK  llaloor.)  Plrat  CUa.  ■oforaaoaa  froea  laavaar. 
ftil.u  -A  ulraa*.  T.  E.  *.  raaaar.foad.  LaaobaU. 


WJ 


by  a  thoroughly  practical 

KatN  f  a.  Pollklf  4  V  tba  aarka  akaro 


A   FIRM  of  BN0INEER3,  Ironfoundera, 

JTV  f?*««?fal  ConUaaara,  aad  Bat  Liar*.  La  rikaitfa  Wa'a>,  ra^KUa 
lha  BU. V  1<'IW  af  a  c-mp-uat  Mas  aa  UA^HItR  a..d  hi>(>a.. 
kKKrER,  abd  toTaba  'tn  0V*ar«J  aktivHt.toi.aWM  «  .f  tba  OHiv,  — 
mSF'Zi  bj  '»tU'-  -tolanaj  M',  f»Ur»  n-juir-J.  Ac.  U  IURMaRD, 
1  HOaf  *b  A  <tl.  AaaMntoaVjlak.  r-wawaa. 


TO  BtULtiRRA 

WANTED,  by  a  CARPENTER,  to  work 
OBI  ft  Cajaaaa,  or  *  n«l  ttT  F.^abaM  Laarl.  T  «*a  ar  r  itat  17 
Ac'draaa.  A-  1l  IT,  TraaU^  1(11*4,  Ura.a,  ati «».   lut,*  i.al  ^r*-u  .  R. 


WANTED,  by  an  intelligent  Youth,  a 
BlTCATlON  aa  VRACKR  la  an  A  rub  Mat*,  a*  d  Ba«Tar«t'a 


ptklifail  n* 
,  th*  l  b 


BOARD  of  POLICE  of  GLASGOW.— 
IhkPEITcr.  *f  XUIBANtia-Tha  R-r  l  1.  dr.  r.a.  af  rar^- 

a>»»a»«ll».  B.rarf,»kd  tat  oaan«.-Api. 
a'a^*  'I:  '"'  *"*  ",-<"l,«'  •»  'af-r-  RATORl.AY 
JfRBkl  ART  ».!>.  auatkal-All.  lratlna-laoTara.tarNo 

,  „  JOHN  I.ABO,  lit  it  af  tko  Board. 

_  C.alr.l  P„llo.  Cb.mbar.,  Hlvu£...  Hit  J.„o,r,,  IKi. 

"DUILDER'S  FOREMAN  WANTED  for 

XJ  V.lla  BnlUloi.  ol  a  aat-rtaj  1 1  In  a.m.  akd  lo  aaotk  aa 
a.lctat  JolBor.-l/ltatt  In  oaa  kaadonUuc.  u>  Nu  llir.  offl*  ,f 
"  Iba  Boaldrt- 


omao-Aaat.aa.W.  K  «.  UuaaUiVl.b-fla... 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Mao,  of  Christian 
|.-ion ,  I-.  .tad  n\  a  SITUATION  aa  Tl  HIE  RBI- A II.  J.aVar 
CI.  Ik.  Clar<*ar.  aa.    At  pta  0. 1  daaHtgaJad.    Ta.l ro  aaaalaa  la  ban 
1 1  '□.   a>.od  taatlirtaauU  aod  rkfafas.aa  gltaa  aa  aa  II 
a^lll-lililiaaa.  It.  B.  Ik.  Wklafaaldataoot,  -  ~ 


Tl  ri.lrMBCBJ!  AND  WILtlltEa 


M 


AHOGANY  and  TIMBER  TRADE.— 

TBaVKI.laTa  WANIall.  «a-t  b.ra  a  c  onnl,.n  BUIa 
d  aaLt  j  -  Addrra..  A.  X.  a  OfOtt  of  -Tka  Bolldor.'* 


SALESMAN  WANTED  for  ornamental 
O  AS  rUTlNO.  So  Do  >al  atlta  and  S.aa  ..II.  barn  luan 
..larbaal  U  tbo  baat  c'aaa  of  baatoaar.  aod  b.  .11. la,  to  aaah. 
bliaa.ll  n.afnlla  tb.»b..aaaa..-Applff  bj  lolUf,  aUll..<  i.tarlooa 
aaatib  Yoiai.t.  .(a.  aalarp  .iptatad.  kc  ■ 
SlaautaaV,  1.  kt.a  ,d. 


to  M.  B.  r.  oara  uf  M.ar. 


rrHE  Enfield  Local  Board  of  HeaUh  require 

%r! «tJ-t,!Tr,*r*,*f  *  P***0"  U>  *T»daa-lal,4.  >ba  da  1  •  af 

"  TOR  uf  iba  J-aiikb,  »ai*r 
ml,  c-b  or  tof *  e  Hip  »>ft 

WboiU  all  I'af.if  i.i  afl  | 

aM;V^V 


aJraiMan 

Ikif.  tar.i.n  _ 
IkkkVARY  am 


OKNIBAL  kl'kVRYOB  of  lb.  I-Bll.b.  Oalarj. 
pltaataaao  to  la  oral,  aaor  »T  ,  r  'hr  Uab  al 
- — l»a  «arb,  f.uao  .boul  all  l-.f  ,r...»i  I,,.,  to 
(liMtfonaa  *f  Ika  r  Rao  oaa  bo  lldi 
at.g»ld.  Nlddl*.«a. 

AV' ANTED,  a  competent  Man,  in  a  House- 

,'<!.*";r"u"  ka'abllaklD.at  la  .b.  W-aloT  Bullakd.  H.  raoat 
l»  i>t'"al'l>  a  faok  aak  „Joar  aad  a  fa  r  baoa  at  th.  o.b.ff 
•«4.,<il.liUf.aa  A  farad  .Itlar  .aald  ko  |.r.r>rtal.  U  aa.aat 
i!r.ri'^"*— ■**U"'  aWMBa  O.  WmUrn        .  mu Offlta. 


WANTKDi  by  ft  practical  Man,  with  the 

V  V      hbtkaot  tafa-aaara  aa  to  oktil'p,  aaarattj.,  aad  toutrltp,  a 
SITUATlOa  aa  kHur  or  U17T  IXrOK  fukaSAS  lack  " 
».|l  acooalatod  ..lb  raatkltrrtf .- Addtr...  W  V.  la, 
Bl.  J^..a  a.  rrata,  Lauraar  raad.  Narur.t  bill.  W. 


J  ANTED,  by  an  experienced  Dran^hti- 


TO  Bl'ILUaUU  ANIl  CO.irKACTOEa. 

WANTJSD,   by  a  Young  Man,  aged  20, 
.ha  baa  tuaa  Boo  T#ar«  at  th.  oaark.  IK PLO* MRNT a. 
aa  1MPRUVBE  la  .iUl.ar.Kb  tb..p.-Addl, 


■a*,  a  BE  lM.ll)III\Tl'i  aa  Anbliari'.  or  fair 

Cittoa  larrfa  oalory  mm  bo  a»Ja^l  Lkaa  paaasaaaat  aaaptaj 
Qaa  rat.  raaca..- A -araa,  Ai.I"tlA,  Mr.  Oau'a.  a.  Fiaaoaaa  . 


TO  ABCHITBCra, 

WANTBD,  by  a  practical  Man,  a  RE-EN- 
UAIIRMENT  aa  CLARK  of  WOREA    Oaa  ptaparo  atotk. 
lug  ftraaloaa,  bbo  Baaaaaro  op  a.rk.- Adjjaaa.  Its.  UfBua  of  '*  Ik. 

Bnl'dot  - 

WANTKD.  b7  »  y°un«  Man, 

V  T      «A(l«kli:Kr  aaOEAINEk  .ud  MAKKi.IK.-A 


urtl  «  uf  "Tba  TO  ftl-ILPER*.  R.OIMtEER.  A' 

WANTED,  a  KE-ENOAGEMENT, 

I    VV     fOBEMAN  of  SMITHS.   BA,b'..o  ramra' ripartoa.  ■. 


lafk.anoa  oaa  ko  fl v. a. —  I Il I  .aa  a.  Ix 
a.ior. 


Ra/aaUaarata.  WaaA- 


TO  BUILDERS,  Ar. 

WANTED,  a  KE  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
CLCBJa  of  WORKS,  oenrral  ar  »UoP  rPoaBBAN 
BafMiUnoa,  abravdnoaa.  rIBvloaor,  -ltd  .apoff.rff  .htlltr,  e  aablual 
a. II.  aubrlotf  aad  a  a<aiu!aa  oBararAar.— AAiroal,  W.  IL  SI.  II  ab  - 

aarooa.t:io|.l.p|lt-  S.W. 


10  BUailllS'  ASSISTANTS. 


WANTED,  in  a  Couutry  Builder's  Office, 
«»o  ako  laanbgklpandor.Uuda  Kr.pl.,  of  Baika.  r.lm. 
IVal,  ud  MauBtam^to.  to  AtKIBT  Ua  p..o.l,aJ  la  Ih.  ,-u.r.l 
na.H.au..l,l  .h.  boalsaaa  A  )  door  bj  taalo  aobld  Ut  ptafarral. 
Audio...  auk  itfrfaaaa  and  r.!.ir  tao.adiai.  W.ILUEE.  a  Chan 
t-rl.  .  t-i'ulia,  tnva.  (u.Ta  tul U,,  Hurra., 


_        a,_,T0  aciti.EBa.  icavaroaa. 

\\  ANTE!',  by  a  practical    Builder,  an 

TV      ttaUUaafeH  a.  IMBkMAN.    Apa  da 
attatloar.  I-  hu  l.llt,|  aa  oan  aeajobt,  aaa  ruulraaUrAf  .KUeuiralp 
.n  kral  dara.p.ajarl,  for  Sororata.  ,,  ko.   Canuf  aolp)  rial  la. 
Addn.a  <■  n  tl.  Kal-ifNa,  B.UUa  .la),  B.W. 


WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  CAK- 
P EH  TEE  aad  JOINER  llaaAtoabopao4affa.Bt  latra.au 
kloda  tf  ktloda,  aod  tapaaat  of  Ukikf  aka>fa  of  plAka,  ap-catvta 
lluaa.  aud  arjcaaata.  — Adjrraa,  U    O.  W.  Tk.  VP aUiu  «a  Brtoga. 

Paal,  a 

TO  PORTLAND  CEMENT  MlKES*. 

WANTED,  an  experienced  FOREMAN, 

>  V  ako  tbo  oo, hip  BkaVatBAaaa.  lb.  BaaaBfaclar.  ot  fa.lo.1 
I .  «...  1.  AJ.l  rraa.  aitb  fall  rarUaolara  aa  aa  oaa.  aan,  aad  kraaro 
laat  oaaploiod,  tow  A  CO,  p  .«^dbao.  Utaat  Yaraooaii 

TU  MaSTXB  BriLDBBS. 


TO  ABCIII1BCTK.  At 

WANTED,    a  KE-KNUAGEMENT,  as 
ABFAIKrAN  f  lo   an  Arubll-..'.  at  S.tT.701'.  aoV,.  Plo. 
M*mV''m .T  t?Vli*a? D'y***"*  "f"*~---»d4"*".    W.  tk  1*1. 


TO  IRON MnN  *EE I,  BUILDERS,  ANDOTUKIH 

WAN1El>i  ■  SITUATION,  as  WHITE 

V  V  BMHIt.  l>!8kamllk.BUllkaaaar,OaaSllaT,  Slur,  and  Baaaa 
Work.  run.  W,.,b.  Ac.  a.  aa  UBNBkAL  HANr 

Ut       rlltat- J     —  A'jdltB',  Bk.  R.  Bat.BI. 


WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
tk*  ooiklp  praotatal  Man,  at  1  L«BE  of  .USES,  or  kaiaria 
labdaal  On  aa  Pat.l*.  Taallaaoolala  far  h.  nrat/ ao.l  aolDpraoflf . 
baalag  aorta,  aoaoutaan  p.ato  ko  B  I  1 1 0 1  *o  fiiiaaiaii  la  000  fl  ran,— 
Addtaa.  P.  M.  Pual  urKu.  P.raat  kill,  aa 


WANTED,  GenUetnen  thoroughly 
aaqaalaUd  .Ilk  tko  bolldto|  aad  eoatrartoa  .  aaak 

faaablas  k  Voroparif  of  ik-  " 
"k  la  a.l  parunf  lb.  rout-1 


Jul.  olatra  lo 
ra.p.alat.llilp  to  oadar-aka  »n.k  IB 
of   tha    fkado  oaal  aa 
latablo  li*f  duva,  0 
uffue.  of  •  Tt a  kvalld.r 


w 


TO  BUILPERS  AXD  OtIIBr.4 


ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  in  the  Office  of 

OSrcyXK.lt.     Otar  faat  ]  oara  al  laat 


To  EiiLi/Em  and  oriiniA. 


WANTED,"by  "a"Builde'r''rSon,  aged  22, 
tf  ■aad  tdooallaa.  .bo  »  ohllaad  to  aoak  .mrAapoiaaa 
Ibroo.h  |,<oUarp  luaao.  a  tulUATlOK.  la  aaT  ,„a,i,.  Had 
l'r. !  ar-d  rjniak  al  iua.rn.au.- Ula.  balary  ntud  *ta...— Addraaa. 
lAVU.K.Plal.Kk  Booat,  Eatt  Baa  oat  road,  Boa  Baataaa. 

WTO  BriLDBBS,  1E0NMOX0BSS.  OAS  PITT  It  Ek  «... 
ANTED,  by  an  experienced  Man,  a  Job 
aa  WOKBIKO  PUBEMaN,  at  aosld  T.k,  Walk  la  Oat 
«.'.  ^'mtt^'CXJ'  tiudoT  ",»r'»t"''-  »•  •»«" 


TU  BUILDERS,  SUUVUYOKS.  A. 

WANTED,  a  UK-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
CLERK  W.ll  ap  la  prlava  to  a,  no.ao.t1nc,  knl  all  .  ftT  o 
a...k  Ebjba  faata' BAlaataBca.  Oaal  tafaraucaa.  Trail  tl  araau; 
A,  d  11  —  Ada.taa,  T.  O  la.  Wal.orlk  road,  B.t 


10  BUILDKES,  HOUSS  AliENTk.  An. 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 
TION aa  PLUMBER,  QLAEIkR.and  r«INTU.  Can  do  pialo 
Klnr  work  aa-l  ratar  i .-»,. ....  and  uaaarataaaa  f.aaral  rapalra  or 
KLUMtlEa,  1, 1.,  aaaiwtatraa*.  aaU'a  foad  road, 


/ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  Yom 

Maa.  a,- -I  BX  lib 


Offifsk,    (VaJ  «>y  mtvan  an  ohJ«- 

Addtaaj,  J.  T  IW^tttoa,  kdan. 


V 


TO  BUlLDKltB.  Ar 


WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  an 

V  V  a«P»rt. I. rod  MACaiNIAT.  (Vu  aark  aao.UU.1  awkla.. 
l«la..a^^.b....b.rp.B^..,  »u.,.»,a  aa   To.,  af  av-uu,. 


ARNISH  TRADE  — TOWN 

TBAVBU.BB  WANTBD,  alth  a  IVuaaaloa  aluaafal  BalUar  . 
DatT.rBU.ra.  aod  Uaatbmakart  la  Lttaduo.  aad  ako  baa  klao  aaaBo 
kbu.lalda  ol  ltatTbaa.la.bhlppar>.  and  WboiraaH  laralara.- Adduaoa, 
J,  r,  OBffa  of  Ml.  IB-Brut*.  IH  LaarJaaball  aAraat. 

THE  Advertiser,  a  man  of  considerable 
paattloal  nrmtaata  (raoaotlff  Bkraof  ot  to  A  land  <-'o  <apa.f  I. 
,  kKKN.iA.ir.MKNr  -  C1.KKK  af  WORKA.U'  B..,«-a'. 
Clark.    Wall  op  lo  tpaoll  atlm...  proparlafj  fa«.  a>llla» 
fbbf.  hrolutf.  akd  dralaala  aorta.    aal.tT  "T 
•~  W.  kutl.  k  till.,  llolaaaal  Jo  road,  »  OI.kO-1. 


raodarata -Add. 


Advertiser,  who  has  had  considerable 
la  scrB — 


.•^i^W 


Digitized  by  VjOOQle 


Jaw.  29, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IKON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,   CHURCHES,    8CHOOL8,  he. 


IWP.U!IPM1II 


vol  iohs  si  airott. 


■STI1IATB8  u>4  DB8IGKS  oa  ApplfoMioa  to 

W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

OBANOB  ROAD,  BBBMOXUSIT  B.B.— Inumm  1U» 


BUROLAK  PROOF. 
►RICKS  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


in  ABTHiTBfTS.  bpivbtobj.  and  ■pii.dk**. 

THK  Advertiser  r»<|uire»  a  SITUATION  as 
j  try  lot  AMmtKT  i*  mi**  •>  ik.  •>»«•  'W.-  riii*. 

draa,baaaaaa.  banaUJda  aT  paarpaBllaa.  ■  |u.anll.a.  dalalta. 
maaaartn,  ap  war*,  lu.  aat.aplnf,  Ac.  Kirn  ml.'  aipfib.no*. 
AH  *l  fckn  ■■li.tU.  T.r,  r»l  nlm>M-i'Uiw.  a.  A 
_   ,  Kin'.  Aaaaatall,  Bontk  Lamm.  


  To  gun  paint**,,  dicobitom.  tr 

rpHE  Ad-ertiser  desires  an  ENGAGEMENT 
I    w  ptocbb  «m  obnamkntal  olam  m«tn  ..J 

DKArtl  KTBM  AN.  OnnUlaAa  aaaaataaaal  laa'aaboa  .f  ai.arlaa'. 
IhImm la  «n.Ih. ||M.  m4  ban,.!  nalatlar  -  A  Uraaa,  W.  A. 
Hit  tMvn  ite  WImu.1,  U«ka.T.  S  t. 


rpn 


To  qttANTmr  uuvktom  and  oovr»»i-ro»i 

"E  Advertiser  desires  a  SITUATION  in 


JL     .HA. I  af  ika  akoaA   Ada  TA    Cab  flpnra  wt'b  ata-urnr.,  l,  a 
.  And  andarataada  lb.  *.•..*.'  t  -a<l»a        a  tur 
I.  lO.  OAV.  W  •  I U.  Bail.tat. "   


to  iiASicrArm****  or  t**«»  o>>tt».  banitabv  war*' 
and  naa  clat  noon,  in  qbnbral. 

THE  Advertiser,  who  lias  had  many  years' 
lIKNn  l«  Ik.  aba.rn.  iuIo  far  A  KB  RNOAQ  KM  ANT  aa 
MAKAU>A.rOAV««Al.  pi  IHKM  4  N.  Va  nl  JaiUaa  W  do  abroad. - 
AJJ«^AtHU.I».tt"l«Mll*  1 1  AL. 

To  rrvTL  bnoin«kbb,  bitb>stobb,  a»i>  otii«*« 

SURVEYOR,  Ac.  —  EM  PLOY  M  BUT 
WANTKD,  b,  tba  lif-rtlm,  «fel  U  impbal  IStinn, 
■TtTITOL  ai.d  DBAUOIIT-M  AN     Haa  ."I  -IWWK  atp*M.a^a 

■  ..t.»-.>ilv:<  wl  Mitiurr  a-.rta  — A.Uiaaa,  i\  f.  l'o- i 


TO  111  H--HU 

QITUATION  WANTED,  by  a  Yoonij  Man, 


PraftvaJ  ktvow**-^!*  a/  tr*  trad* 
P  nrl  at  Ki  miU     H  ««l    r«*ir>cncAs>   <M  4*  ■  h»-*-  ar. 
atr?  ^iifciiil.-»W4fs»-,  W.  Ia.  M.  Beatfc  Wkarf  i*ad.  faa- 


SITUATION    WANTED,    by  a  Young 
O.       n.'  t  bar  uttfl  hU  •ftifl  . ,  «ilh  an  «. r-\  ■  -  aad 

BaMMf     In  taaCtlr.  fand  •<■%•>•  fcanu  In  lha  «*j*nl.v.    0-»id  An-,  a- 
i  a*  tfiri|  and  an  *tn*M«a1  ••rnngkUinaa.    Anilun*  It- gat 
>i. Ag-rd  *1,     Qui  k   ad    »n'»'H»».l.    axm.    :  *r»ci  *l 
•     tl-'r-.,  O.  T.  C   mi  arm    H*»l*Mt.  44,  Lra.-a.aUaal, 


T>EQUIREI>  by  an  experienced  QUAN- 

XV  Tinr  TAK alt  and  1>B  At'CiltTIIM  AN.  a  TKMrt»B*Rir 
AX.  UiKMD XT  T-rra«  n.o-1*-*'*  W.u  J  ir.il  fui  fall  a.  weak. 
A-Adr*-.  a  D  N*  «■%-****,  M.  r*tUt-1ae».  f  .C.   


PI  TROVER  to  the  OAS  and  HOT-WATER 
VOII,  B  Haw  Mrvad  «•.*»•  v-"«  la  >*•  Ira4>.  A  •mall 
"    ftaf  I«<r« T«4.    A#»d  14  )*tf.-AJilna,   11.  K.  U.  CaaWlfcl** 


TO  WJILDWHt  OB  rOBI 


EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  atetdy 
aad  artira  Tho|  Man  fUlarmantlcr  twaA  J  Jin«r| .    Wt|«  aal  na 
■jk^Af)a«  aa  a  !»•  tMai  •**•*. -Ad dttna,  MS.  OH,y  uf  **  TU* 

TO  DBCOBATOBB.  *■ 

EMPLOYMENT  WANTED  aa  GENERAL 
PAKD  V,  .  I—" '  f  AINTKH    (A.  d.  crAlnm,  p.r.ib..( 
A.  J   K  U.  lt.pu.|  b,uM>|. 


"I^KAINAGE,     RAILWAYS,  IRRIGA- 

X  '  TIOV,  Ac.  -  Aa  ,tpAr!>»AMl  Man.  Ia  a  1  aau  Ii  <  f  jnjIiII. 
n*i<.l«M MBl  .Ai.aI  .aA^  mimimkIi  r«i«lrM»  BITI'.ITI'IN. 
.a  klTrni*TtMDI3IT.  l»m-roi..iiri.u  In  IhjIai.1  a, 
AfeMaaV  Oab  pa,  an  1*aa  AA.haUAa..iu«  iMjil'-fAMt  H  a  b ■  •  I 
«-^-»-AAJ»a»,  W.  W,  aan  of  Aakotl.  Baivao.  «  O.  M,. 


TO  KriLDKM.  IlbuKATOU,  <A 

FIRST-CLASS  GRAINER,  .SIGN  and 

~  a  WBlr>(.  wba  la  wall  '.apaatanaaal  Is  all  Hn.li  af 
■  la  WAAt  ut  a  AITDATIOji  -AJdra.  /.  A  A,  r.ti 
Ma  li  NorwaoA. 


TO  ■ITILDIBS. 

4 PRACTICAL  BUILDER'S  CLERK  is 
•t-ai  la  aa   KNO AOKHKNT.      rinl-lua    a, at. linn  aaA 
AAA.  A,  ■%  ai'itolfc*  r.>nitrr.  ^AJJiaai.O.  al  Ru,A*aa«« 
,  AlaAaaatraa*.  K  i.;'.   r..«  N. 


to  Aicmntcrs. 

A NEAT  DRAUGHTSMAN  rfquires  a 
B\aV  BWO  aO  BM  ■  WT.  rbdAi^Uada  land  tut  wring.  qlMaV 
tltlas,  a»taanrlaxt  «a>  w-tk  Aa.  r«r  jw*  m*p»tUu<t.  l«iiu*.  PH. 
tm  *«nk  —  AAdfM,  M.  P«at  adkca,  H of* tad.  (aikIm. 


AY< 
KNC 
AA  IA. 


to  rA»rrxT*R<  and  >rii.nr.iu 

YOUNG  MAN,  afjfd   li),  wishes  to 

 ■IBAACF,  far  Iva  van,  a*  aa  I  MTROVKR.    II  a. 

and  fiaUg  Baa  |AAAi  AAdlaaa.  I.  m  al  Ml.  LaalM, 


TO  AV-IIITBCm  AND  RXUI9BBBA 

A  THOROUGH  And  practical  DRAUGHTS 

i|  AAAfnaB  K-rfca.  knovlijc  PrtAet  and  KualAA.  daaltaa  a 
H1TL'  AHU.N  aa  I  Hi.  T  -a  a* «Antrr.  Tvnua  *A«iia/Alr. -Avdraaa. 
GL  ■-  1».  CrMBVaU  caad,  Una!  HalU.«ar.  H. 


A  GBNERAL  ASSISTANT  rfuaires  an 

IT  IHOACKIIKXT.  WaU  A,  la  aauAtiiHtlaA.  dala  l.  tat.  Ila 
ataa  ataAr  aaaalaagA  of  aaaanaaun  —  aVAttaK,  aV'4.  Ufflaa  W  lb. 


TO  CUUBCH  DKKJRA-tllKa. 

YOUNG  MAN,  well  acquainted  with 

■  WnUa(  ajaal  Ibamralau.  WARM  til  PLOT- 
atfaAtal  •Aa.Maana  ia  ,Uaa  paint. na,  aati  t.  a 
AddnAA,  0.0.1a.  OfaaA  C  ram  atraa*,  Ada  all. 


A  ISF^ 

■  •>r  BVataA 


TO  AACaifXCIA 

N    ARCHITECTS    ASSISTANT,  of 

L  HtAaaaA  yadaa*  Mpmn.  wttA  A  t  bar  -  dab  bliualadaa  af 
•raa'laB  An.l  da'alla,    .all  Bp  la  pa-ipactiv.  ajad  loAlpAltlnn 

>lnca.  *«.  la  aVjrnn.  af  11  Hi(_rm  a  BB  KNOaukman  f. 
uanaa.1  ar  .lUia  JA-AAdraa,,  J.  W.  Wlf  <•  vf  -  Tka  BdAldW.- 


TO  BriLfltm  AND  OTHKAB 

A  SITITATION  WANTED,  by  an  expo- 

ritk-a-d  Mm  la  ".--j.  Fmc.U.  KUn,  Ba  htM  Vr%  ».•-.  B  in: 
RkBilar*,  BuUd.tag  AI»a*aM.Mi*.an»  1U Can  ■>»%•  ant  «>r*taf 
<lrAaiD(««».  m**tqf«  ip  -*fl  Wtdt-A,  «..|  p>r  >>*nr.  Afnd  SB  — 
AMf- .  T.  r.  n  N«*.t.r-ittvr.  Rn»«nB«BM  f.rk 


rnnnrvt  Im>  Op*»*A  !>«"•■  u>*  OuU->U,  In  Bwir  L»-ktM .  u< 
fr«*aaai  lk«  K-vh  fmaa  it  iiiliar  —  Wt>  l<*aaU  -  a  H.  8TAJI Bl'BT. 
tifnAtmbatM     h«  »IJ  :  ■■»!  i.i|a«.'U>V*  Ift*nmantw«. 


A  THOROrOHLY  accompli.hod  AROHI- 

/  \  TBCTW  *««1»1TA?»'".  »hf>  k*»  >v*Avn  naarl  ia  lha  auwrani 
of  an  •<%*,  aa  d>a«ttn-<>f .  and  fn  m  »k»ni1  aaanpMa  a*>*.  »'t  iHn  r  and  | 
d'la'1  df^ntttfa.  to  apatt  i«>  »  WupavaT  B7.0AORMWT.  Ftrat-  I 
ataa.  p>tnt-*r«lv«-  Hi  ftnttaHl,  pta  a*.  Ink,  or  aolnr .— Addnaa.  77  J.  \ 
Olfta  o(  "  Tha  IlatlJtr.   

A    TnOROTJOFILY    competent  AROHT- 

t  \  TSCITBAL  AHSIBTaMT  U  In  W AST  mt  n  UrTATTlX 
ftnlfM  fun*  | l^flafanM  A^n-U'-nM  Iv  O-lklf  aad  04va.l«  a  fSl- 
laM  I  ara.  I  An  i>r»-  ai*»  vorkinf  and  «  nrpavisi  im  dranlnf*.  Halar  y 
■koluraf*.  -  A«Mi««i  1 4  >.  L-ffita  af  "  Tha  BnlUar 


'PO  AIM'HITECTS. —  BURNEY  &  CO. 

A  Baar  Ik.  N.»  Dacfci.  Kill  .all.  Uaalak,  a  Aklf  tiaMam  «f 
fi'ia  If  oiali  fit  OaJtAait^l  ant  Klala  I  ma  I'uaarna.  k)  bajtoaa- 
I  pilaa  faatlaaaaa  wba  waaalt  aa  Ik  At  aaeaal  wtak  la  laairA  lk.il 
aaa»«a  la  i|n>AiBratli kkkj  In  Inaara  A*alwlaa>  »ark,  tkal  fall  naruaa- 
l  bara  wttl  ha  laaaar-tad  iai  appllaataaA.  B  A  lav  batra  raoaaUr  ma 
aUlad  Ika  aalTaata.d  Iraa  al.aartia  far  tka  Saw  raor  Laa  Aijlaa 
and  1  aka*ta 


TO  Birl'DKBB  AXD  HW1KATOBA 

A  S  MANAGER  or  FOREMAN  in  the 

r\  DBTOBATIVB  aa.l  KAINTINO  DtfABTM  BNT  —Tka 
Adaartl  ar  (a  BnH  AlaM  Wniar,  Oraln.r.  and  Oraataatatat  D>al,narl 
•lpairaa  a  KB  KN'lAORtiKNr  l\»n.aWabl.  paaarlc*!  aa,ir1iBH  to 
tka  anla  mwninaAl  at  •ark.  FltaWa-a  iaa'laA  aAbtla  — AdJraat, 
UAlltKBiJIUIt'illl.  r.aa4moa.  II  ab  altaal.  Kaanni  » 


N  experienced    DRAUGHTSMAN  re- 

i  natr>a  an  B- <1»'>B«I«NT -A  klraaa.  B>  T.  I  Ma.  XI.  r-rt. 
I  raAd.  XatUat  ll'i. «. 


TO  AACmTBCTB. 

AFIRST  CL\SS  ASSISTANT  seeks  an 
rcOAOB-MKtTT.       Bnparlr     alAial     bad     t-r-pa  I.. 
VraaahlAiuAn  —  AaVliaaa.  Ik,  W.  II.  Barardr  raat.  lUnau^nt,  n  N 

TO  ABPHrTBTA. 

A   BUILDER'S  CLERK  rcquirea  a  RE-, 

A  V      B>0  «OB«B.YT.     Hi  1<  at*  In  petuia  eanA  n-ennnU* 

okaying  Ufa  t»*"U-a  »>f  wn  attvl  wtfk  •«a«'»l'y.    Iflfa  laara 

iirnrandcn.-.AddrMi,  J,  B.A».Bt  J  h  HiL.  l.'.-ll 

\TONEY  on  MORTGAGE  npon  FREE- 
HI  Hlil.'l  UUn.KH01.tl.  or  iMCVHDt.D  PBorBRTT.f.r  aer 
latin  ant  .ai  aadla,  alaa  paara  PPAHaal  aad  tataraai  raparabla  bp 
oina'blr  taaaal«.at*.  tAa  akanrm  Btal  aa>l  low  -rail  pattlrAlafi 
■<  Br.  UOLTOU**.  t.  Oraal  Ji»aa  lUart,  AUlfnrt .raat,  W.B. 
oaa,  kawa.  Taa  la  Bit  a-alaak. 


KtUUCEO  PRICES  OF 

B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 
IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES, 

With  Wrtraght-Iron 
Pinions. 

From  S  in.  to  IS  in. 
price  9s.  to  12s.  par 
inch  diameter. 

\  l.lrtnf  prln^.  n-ttbfajl  dlaaaa* 
Ta  taBBt  af  aU  alaaa  Bf  l»  at  la.  at 
t)  ba  bad  aa  aptrlaattaB 

1    Tkaao  Valraa  ara  aU  gatorad  aa 
1]  baAk  Mdaa  la  Mbaituaiaan 
t  J  Lack  kafara  laa.tad  tka  autka, 
/  aad  ara  alwai*  ka.4  La  atoak. 
TA.aa  aaada  vltk  i  ibalt,  Baaka 

Alaa  Baraat  Watar  Valraa,  VILA 
UasAaaaal  taoaa. 

DONKIN  &  CO. 

BNOTN tKBJt.  IBON  PorHDBBS.  AMD  BTBttJ  KNUIXB 

■AMOrACrcasas.  daajilinimbt.  uondub.  ba 
TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 

a  t   I  •>••!' 


rpBBBA  COTTA.— J.  M.  BLASHFIELD 

I  Baa  opaftvad  SUOW  BOOMJ  for  axblMllua  nf  if  i  ilnHil  «f 
Tarn  <  ■ 

ba,  BBk.Mtk.4  atbcict.  oxruBO  sfTRKirr.  tstxtm*. 

dpatiBraiiaM  and  Uiaalag*  t,t  Arc ait.clural  ffmb  abaalJ  b* 
■a**  In  tkn 

MAjSUPACTuKT,  irAMFoBb.  L1NiX>LMBM1BB. 


*V0  BUILDERS.  CONTRACTORS,  ENOI 

I  KBBB8,  OMKIbDB  PKorBI RTOBA.  and  OT'NKBN  rnquiiiaf 
att*fiatr«  Fr»*  i.»-  ne«i  uandao  -  TO  BB  IMflPO^BD  op,  tW  VV- 
BXeiRBIl  TKBM  if  t>»arlr  IU|tT  Tann  at*  a  vn'aabl*  f IrOT  of 
LavMD,  al  |<*djr  ua'a  mlbla  Inn  u  !««  lailrtnl  a/  Ilia  Clip,  "  n 
pntt  af  nkiak  at*  av«««»d  •  aorn*r  pil>J|<v  hoiaV,  a  «or«ar  aatd  tn-a 
oUtar  ibnpa,  and  ikran  pflvala  dwal  la«,  hA-aan.  Anntbar  fjtrrrttnn  nf 
ika  (and  IM  tnnn  MtHt  M  l*lM*t>|  ak-nl,  itl'tf  Dm  fa  hw—m. 
nctd  Ibn  r>naUndar  la  cewnrand  bw  tka  Po.il 'ay'*  Pi«nit*>>a.  C  **~T'0$ 
aa  Um  af  abvnl  ana  ncra.  npna.  vkasb  ara  araetnl  aan.aailki,  •aBgtna- 
h«a— ,  I'flUat,  an.1  a>itka  LI  Ida*.  Tka  raatnto  ad  tka  kotiaaa  an!  tka 
g  run  ad  rank*  In  t*a  aypart  Band  In  Ikoan  in  an  araaind  will  nkenrt 
aarwr  Utt  ♦r-r  n*l  gtaaiid  lant,  lanvlai  tka  Miaa>al*«  baLlnW'a  a>ra- 
■nla-tj  fma  Tit*  naala  anay  ba  trantad  for  III  naa  Int.  af  tka  hnlJAar*. 
bwttileaa  aa-4  |d%A,l  BannraUly.—  P««  parllonlan  and  cmt*t  in  *Ua> 
*l*  '  *  t>  M>«Atb  C  Q  *  J.  MUOBB,  AaailfbMt.,  A*.  14t  and  144. 
kflia  Bod mnd.  B 


Tka  laanpanatara  at  tka  nt*r  In  tbaa*  kntka  dvaa  n«t  Inamr  a>*ra 
U«-a  I  dnrrr*>  lb  to  auLaaUa.  to  thai  ibn  ironbta  at  km  lug  ta  iai  lb 
kot  natnr  daring  ika  k.tb  to  ntn4JbjL 

Tk*  katk  and  tMtlar  tnnp  ha  fl k»1  la  tka  auaa  m  a»p«iraAa  nm 
bb**bni«  k»lb»  Ika  laaal  W  aoad  naltar  etotaam.  Opan  ar  atom  In  b4 
plaaAura,     Ma  hnckw<atk  t*IUbg  faf  baiata  f^aAfasL 

■attibbUa  glraa  Irvsn.  nnaAltacrto'  biravtn«a,  ar  bp  tb«,«(Uob  at 

t.U    lltlt  ft, 

(WW^pim.  anbtnlnlng  U*  !l|  »a»raU™rM  rf  it  ff-*aQi  m*tkbdb  of 
Banting  Wlk-fv  eanl  an  appllcntjr,,,  i„  il.  Maii-.fatrxnr-ia.  J.  rru>R 
'   WM,  I,  .^avgnU^atinta,  aad  Waf-vu-k-a.^  anra.  Mnargala^iinaH, 


\1 ALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 

IVj-  fl.ATaW  -PATKNT  SHAFT  aaj  AXLBTBKBOO.  Utnltad. 
Ue)di,  r*aUr«.  A  Ca  La^Mtmait,  014  Fafk  IrtMiVxk*.  W  ad  baa- 
■  Ti.n  bl»va  plaUn  anpiallnd  aa  ragaitnl,  aU*  kaat  katra  and 
platan  af  Iran  ar  Banicn*r  taabl.  tTlrdnfa,  bad  arnaan  at*  ail  aaaMtlp- 
liaoa.    Mab*faclax*r»  of  all  daAcr1pUa«a  af  rallnap  tuaAartala. 


Builders,  Cabinet-makers,  »Dd 
KN  •  I  >  K  r.  •  -  -W..I.K  .11          TO  BB  LBT.  vtlb  a  ataaaa 

li,laa,  a  da.lliaf  k  an,  larf  tard.  altaatAt  aaar  Ika  II rtf 
raantark,  lataubatb  Brtda'.  P>rtt.  Iktr  par  anaum.  —  A|>I>lT  to  Mr. 
UttOMBUL.  ».  Pnp.imt,  ktlllbmk.  WaafcaiLaatar. 


OFFICES,  at  Westminster,  opposite  the 
Baanea,  aanatallf  bppliaaAVa  fur  Prlawla«aU  ar  fraaaclnl  PVaaa 
•n«agin<i  mth  laatting  B*«li<a*ra  and  Afkltaatb  —  Wl1(«  ta  J.  B. 
Ll*  I  UttBBI*,  Baq.  Tk«aaaa  Bank  d  >u*a.  M«cUaka. 

rpT 

L  TO  BB  DliPO-BD  Op.  al  Wol.rrfcaa.aAnn,  daiag 
im  lawf»—l  ,g  titMla.  f^pital  r**)  »1rad  a  •••■it  t,Sla>l  Bl 
r binary  anJ  plnat  tn  Bra* -rata  working  intl»»  ;  lanr  1aa-a  al  n 
abtal-taAa  rwlitbL-Paf  panlvu  b  •  ari' 7  U>  H.  B  A  Co.  57.  Muanjtto- 
■  traai,  !,«.•  d|*ji> 


{.{flRT.gONpECKiDiC 


no  CAPITALISTS— A  LOCK  business 


VTEW    AKCHITKi'TURAL  MITSKUM, 

.  1      WKrrttlHKrKA-to  Kt  I.Br.    ONB  af  lha  BUOPA  al  tka  i 
Batr.aea  -A|.;.it  ta  llaaarn.  tOOLS  A  BONA,  >  .   TafLaa  atraat, 
Wraiwlwatar.  B  ar. 

TO    r.t'H.DKKS,    t'NDKKTAK  KR^,  avA 

1      OTMRB *  ^IbUb'laBad  »)  TO  BB  DIAPOflBD  OF.  an 

aid  aaUktA.kad    lH'iUMtKH    (ltrti>.-Ik.t  y  J.kvngl,    in    n  tn'  Ia-a 
li*igkt»Mfko«i,    tfcir*  UiLIca   neat  uf   Ika  Vn«t%r  Ank      t^anaAtnl  . 
t**!*>  r<-  mad   ryabrteara,  nnrh*k        n»d  l-r»*  lardaii.    tfa'dl  nn  | 
I  .ana  at  414.   par  bbbam  ;  la!  iff  A3J.  —  P*r  tncbar  rtariWuLatra.  and  , 
eard  W  Tto«,  aii'JT  aarao  ally  t*  Mr.  /.  AV  OOMMC,  AtaClaaatav  bad 
Vatnar.  tO,  Old  Janrf  .and  r«lubarb. 

pARPENTER  nnd    GUILDER'S  BUST- 

V  )  !»B>at—  Uaaa  aa  I  II.. .la,  II  af  AAball  POK  BALA  Bala 
IbnrvbaLfa'A  O.aaI  opp  irliaallf .  aatabllabad  BAaar  ]  a  tr..  Ba itn  In 
front  <o  add  Klkai  bn.i,.*aa  (ptafctatar  fl.lad  apt.  —  tddrrat.  At.  A  B 
ITo.  Old  K-ut  taa.1. 


TO  STONE  and  CEMETERY  MASONS 
TO  BB  fcOLD,  Ika  t. at  LBAkB of  taat  Bl'tlNB-S  PKABI-BS. 
Ian,  aatabltakad,  la  tka  abara  link  Vrlaa  abnatt  ,  Ol.  laa'ndlnr 
praaaat  8tnk.-rarU.aUvn  at  TOWBLAT'S  BafAtB  OPPiL'B. 
antutaa.  aw. 


f  EAD,  WINDOW  GLASS, And  VAUNISH 

1  J  BCSINBAS  TJ  BB  Dto'OSCD  OK.  Ika  a-oprUtnr  tatlrla,. 
kaaak  Aad  flitara.  will  «  laa  Li  a  bant  TAJ-I.  |No  raMlalll  |  Taa 
aa.  BaLata  ara  ta  ta  aaaaak  ta  a*,  a  I  aatanalta  kaaiu^a.  At  ,  poua, 
taaa  aada>ataa.i|a<  tba  abtr,  tr  J  tad  tLLt  a  fwatl  afaAk/.—tl, 
Aaaalaratrtat  Aafabi  a  Pat  A. 


I4fLNXJFjXTlTmS0F 


ART  rsMETfl  L  WOl^ft 


BBO\^STRWHjlXO\T'«SQUfI^ 


sa  LONDON 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 
"    E.  ADKINS, 

lit.  ■tOH  BTHBBT,  ST.  JOHN'S  WOOD, 

BaoAtrrs  paajl,  London,  s.w. 
OUTSIDE  SUN-SHADE, 

AXD  BTBIXO  aOLLBA  MAAAA 
TO  TAB  TBADB. 
ralakl  BaUAdjaaUat  VaaaUaa  BILada. 
la,alftJb|  aa  PadtaaiAfft  Bar  tka  OatAa. 

DiaaLratad  Ldat  ad  Ittnaa  puat  Iraa. 
Elfort  kkd  BaipuLkf  Ordan  TlU  raxalra 
•rarr  attaktlaa. 


Digitized  by  L>0 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jab.  29,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  0AP3,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MACHE,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufcctorj—  2i  and  25,  NEWMAN  8TREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERERS 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


JUROR-Class  XXIV 
OREAT  EXHIBITION, 

1851. 


JUROR-Class  TXT 
INTERNATIONAL  EXHIBITION, 

1862. 


DESACH Y'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GEORGE  JACKSON  &  SONS, 

HATTNO  MCOME  THE  PaOPBIBTOBE  Of  THE  PATENT  HtOHTS  III 

DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER, 

bfUMllU.  attaoUaa  to*  AjrrAltaoto  to  I U  '^j-'- 
_■•  "  U,*^*' n»adT  aat  ntoonmtaal  >nhi<lf«  af  tar  Mknd  o.  .troalar  ww*.  aans.kaada-1 
rtoi'  up  -all  tirakrlLr  t*«tif  ariild.il.  a.  It  l.fli.dUlbajototoailmlt.rlao.1  And  nlals  tolttmia,  nanr-'l-t  .laio. 
all  kind,  of  AUs*r,  ar  [  r.ir  tli.  Hi.l  nr.  >?  .Alt.  an*  oalUna>.  .in)  fa  all  pnrpM.  of  — 

IWi<Mto>ii(|M  II  I.  to  rraat  imin.  »l  of  . 
Wl  to  Ik  pUM.1  lauu.li.ulr  >IW  II  li  aal.  ;  It  In  tan 
fjr  1k.  ratllni  M  EL  Juia'i  Hall  ;  44  Mann.  OaUr'.,  Otfnnf 

Crj. W  MlHi  Buw  [  u>  gna  for  tlx  Acad,  Month  LabM  |  uil  »t  nm  atsaf  Wo  iAa. 

EnECIMIKE  OAK  BE  BEEN  AT  m,  BATH  BONE  FLACK 

DESiaxi  male  roE  art  works. 

LITHOGRAPH  BIT  MEUONB  OP  CElUNa  rLOWKBB.  AM.  BUT  PBEB  OK  APPLICATION 

CARTON  PIERRE  AND  PAPIER  MACHE  WORKS,  48,  RATHBONE  PLACE, 

OiSTABI.lSIIM  1780.) 


Il.ol  iM>Ur  1  H  U  not  lofl.mnuibU,  ul  I. 
to  (oadar  taa  AiiwtMa  ol  Om  Jnm.  _  j 
O.W..  Otf..rd-«tr.»l  I  Ml.  Ilikiict'i,  Nam  ftandAtjato  :  IAa 


PRIZE  MEDAL  -  Class  XXXV. 

EXPOSITION  UNIVERIELLE, 

1855. 

PRIZE  MEDAL— Claw  X.  (o) 
INTERNATIONAL  EXHIBITION 

1862. 


PRIZE  MEDAL— Class  XT. 

EXPOSITION  UNIVEISELLf, 

1867. 

LONDON,  W. 


fj^  HO  MAS     MILLINGTON    &  CO. 

87,  BI8H0PSGATE-STREET  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  E.0. 

SSrADLlaUED  110  TKAIiS. 


NOVEMBER  LIST  for  SHEET  and  CRTBTAL 
GLASS,  Ac.  Ao. 

In  rSABB  for  eatling  op,  STtTBfpng  B  fast  , op#r. 
SCO  fr*!  owe,  1!  m,  ot  MO  foot,  11  oi.  'tin  It*. 
Do.  Ao.   or     do.      da.    Srds  Ala. 

Do.  do.   or     do.      do.    Sods  fll*. 

Do.         do.  or     do.      io.    Bool  7Ss. 
A  TErtoty  or  Small  Site*  io  bona  is.  lib*  qaslilr  al 
l^d.  par  foot,  and  Srds  quality  m  Id.  p*T  foot. 


CRY8TAL  8HEKT  GLASS, 
Ttrr  laparior  for  I'.cturoo  and  haai  OlsslBf . 


900  fool  Xnda  IS  or. 

72s. 

In  lEECSl 

»|d.» 

sr  foot. 

Do.    Baat  „ 

ar*.  ad. 

do. 

Sfd. 

■ 

BOO  fact  Sad*  It  oi. 

7U. 

do. 

♦id. 

M 

Do.    Bast  n 

S7*.  *VL 

do. 

Sd. 

E) 

Do.    Enda  M  oa. 

80s. 

do. 

M». 

•» 

Do,    Beat  „ 

103a. 

■si 

•id. 

Do,    tsda  11  os. 

Ma. 

do. 

Ml. 

aj 

Do.    Brat  „ 

in*. 

do. 

7|d. 

M 

PLATE,  rATHNT  PLATH.  AND  COLO  CHID  0LA8J. 

IfTLIiHD  LRADIashsau   lit.  par  rwi. 

PIPB,  11b.  S<L   , , 

8BTRRT  ZINC   „  17*.  „ 

OU.NL1.NK  WHIT*  LXAD         29a.  „ 

rWCONDS    17*.  „ 

LLTtSlKD  OIL  _  1*.  9d.  par  a 

BOLL BD  DITTO  to.  S*.  ad.  „ 

TUBPBKTI»B....„  „  1b.  Si.  ,. 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI.CORR08ION,  AND 

BTUOOO  PAINTS, 
COLOUR8,  VARNISHES,  BRUSITI8,  Ac. 


s 


TAINED  GLASS  and  WALL 
rAijrriNu. 

MES8R8.  CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


all.  Est 

Adj.dutlUJ  Ul.  ISllTW 


•to  laaartotloa. 


OHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

WABEHOrBB,  EL  Boho  i^iiir.  V.  aad  fl..iai  yard,  Croan- 

tun.  a.  jio,  ar,t\ 

A.  OockLETT  .Oo.l-.uo  ln(«*  At.httM*K  hn'Mio,  4%d  IBa 

Tth.  |^.,.!  r  that  Efea>  .miaJr  Eviar  naner. i r  nm  ,.r  oi.Aa* 
nqnlnd  bo.ttoi««j  i  araaaaa,  alto  la  Mat  BUM  or  Cut  to  Orato, 
a<  too  III  a  tot  ourrmt  r 

HOOK  TA Birrs  ln,».r««l  .Wl^ll.,.  .n.t  ESTTEATE*  ring 
K-B.  A.  «>0BURT  *  CO.  to. Ii.  ImvMto.  of  tutor  Lar*.  ■<«>. 


Dp]  | 

rt.ATB. 


i^i  LASS.—  W.  H.  JACKSON  sn 

IT    BEtTtsn    PLATE.    PATENT    PLATE,  EOLLEO 
CEO»7!t.BH  BET.  BUSttXTO  I.T1- K  |  U  OBS  AH  BSTIaL  COLOQaBD. 
rUOTOOHAI'lllC'.aiM]  »'.rj  LtoMtorlliM  ol UU*.  of  bho  b«t«  uiaau. 
fKlaiv,  a*  •  n.  I...:  torato. 

Ltou  ul  littoM  aa4  toluii.  r«rww  na  appll 
Warakatato,alJ.OsstoaVtonM,  V 


PURE  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASSES 

I  Biaaalaatavaa-  h.  If  EW  rEot'Eaa,  UoataAllal  la  anlltoan 
Mto  ItoM.  t*  lajwy  rrntn  «Mi.a,  kaat,  to  aa«Alaaa.  BaTBOfWETI 
OkifAMEJITAL,  anil  BIUT  ULAM.  EILTaBED.  al  MOUKAAT1 

EAras, 

PATsOrt  *JLvimi>o  i  him  pant  ruatmrni, 
ir.aan,  urarEB  eensisotoe  la  its 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS, - 
W 110  LEE  ALE  BBtTlalf  .1x1  POEHOS  WlKLHlW  OLAB* 
•  ABEHull.a. 

Brill. n  al.4  P. tool  Plto«,  <>....,  Bda.L  H       ,.1'un.'  *ula*<!. 
Ootoaito.  OraaHvutto.  Uraenil.  riatoA.  a-M>.b  piaaa, 
rko*MTT.|'hu,  .1. .1  amy  liouiyuwi  of  OUM. 
■  aa4  riH.  ilto.  tOrwanto.)  rtoa  «*  rro*'rA  to  aaalnaa 

R.  M  ETTA  M  A  CO. 
io  ami  u,  narcaa  eteeet,  bo  ho,  uix  doit,  w. 


aard, 


f  EAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

I  J  ithto  Br  1 1. til  Nil  A  ritoa  Qaarrla.  CtooaiMaal  P«ltor->,  a, 
Pom  W.i,..  ftoltoar.  alii  Hi.  Trad.  a/.  .uotJito  »lta  .rwr  a*«irll  ■ 
tloo  to  LaaA  u,i.i.  at.4  w,„.|.,.  L-to.  M  tb.  .annato  atos_ '.ad 
lantotona.  br  K.  OUEIJ,  rwa  and  Oia.in.ul  M  OlA«n  t. 
ilia  I  r.  i.    a,  n.-t,  (Jtlf-rnd,  li'    Bali,  .ir  i,,  l^ad  In 

CS  «nl«.  »o.   saSEBaJsBI  OrwM  oa  OKtoo.  to  nankalan. 


L AVERS,  BARRAUD,  & 
•EirrLAEE.  AltTlaTS  in  OLAJA  and  WALL  rAI>r^!»IJ• 

 tlE»10JfERa  OP  alnMt«E»rAI.  UK  A.  IKt. 

END  ELL  ElltKET.  RlA>lEB«Oa;T.  l>1WI>,l>«.  an  I  n,  BEIIIOE 
BTEEKT.  DEAnSOATE,  HASrilKaTEaV 


BT  H  BE 

maj  botti 


Jim 


BOTAL 
LafTTEkiH  l  ATB.NT 


WTAH1.|lll||,[i  A.I*.  17? L 

AUSTIN'S  IVEW  IMPERIAL  PATEJCT 
sMrrKstriNii  flax  uh*. 

*****  *Utlf«At  Is  Do*  WiAf  **vaj»«l>><a4ra»4  aa>j   aastd  to 
ijUaVbtilVBH  rSar  Oram  h  .—a  Maastl.^,  t^i'JrtvfatmaW  Kh-allajft,  AVa>4  ti|b«T 
~mrf    VHl      UM    Majtinratrtars.™     wmmM    T*f.ta  m*rvt    U    f.f  IU 
•llVBaTtti,  tuwl  ttl*>  UffW  BUtEoOill  trf  EPssaLE  Is  H,  ■  BsTjJS)  1 1|  a,|j  |  rm  <U  rwT|. 

lldU  i|.  »■:'.,'.. la 

Air-TINti  IMf  CRIaL  I-atmnt  FLAX  BA4H  A  WD  ULIKD 
UXE3  (1*n»  PVtts*  M-UU  twa^u*,.  TV*  Man«r«4'qrtT«  r*f  lh«  .U  ■»« 
»rtl(Wa>  l*M\>vttla.llr  wuss  I..  i(AT4>«  IS..  VImUbM  .«w*>  -.r».l.  t-»  tMV 
ItuL-EfW  TivtMl  rUl  Wh  LAsadam,  c*f  vfalcMs  Uff  av««  •-•»  •sssvAHas  ft.nr 
Btt;  bbebbA  lSt*»»  a-r.at.dllF  fEjEptoaatsitrud  I  It  ail  Lst  *UI  bmbei  t  liarf  art  MM 
>*m»»-1  IU  .mrfEXaJtlrtl  \a  thm  |iaUd>«|l  'Inar*  rrvvln  Vi'io  }UlM,  VtSWtll 

cum  Mlllvaf  Um  *Ttr«to.ffia>  bw  du  4nr»rk|.iif'  «sf  AaaA,  *»cuav 
qq«lU7  fEBts£>B4  fjt*.  aa>  BbLvk  •va^WM U <>tl  Vl  UVa>  (BMBMlQalf, 

Th-r    Ola*    ll.vl-d,    tLr-    iEr.rli.-a  aULf«t|,.0    .if  lb*J  Lrsrsi.    U  tha.1l 

111  mm  A  L  PATsUir  IllJ.Mt  UNKsV  *****  +r*  *m  iui«ftur  E 
MTifiliaf  |Ml  utfaw^i  * 

TWr  »B  h*ohl«lh«4  „f  aJI  ft.<tw»4kf-rv  lrr.asfa«a>4vn.  M-nAastt., 

■^l-rtEMl,  aViad  WboJ-a*!.  HotMM  Lt.  IdEVts  *m  uoui Lry , 


■j  M 

srnr., 


pATENT 

HtaL  t  * 


FLAX    SASH  LINES. 


rPUE  Attention  of  Architects  is  inritad  to 

I      a  OAV  A  CHI  PATENT  IBVIalBLB  WATEBPBOOrTsW 

rBOCKAA  Iji  all  kind.  .1  BalUM.aa.br  abtok  la.  I  1  I  I  Tntol. 
jir.TMit*-|  fi^a  aanalrauof  nil.  in  lb*  no*!  as^awd  anaaiHaaa, 
and  lb.  OnlAtaa;  la  aa  var  altor  *  La  arpaMaaw  Ta*rai.  Matt, 
ova.  in  toHk     M^na.  A.  ..i  t.  tnAit.  a  tr—  af  ohaaax  •m  as> 

PU..U..IO  R.OAT  A  TO.  HirKaarato.  Alloa.  ■*■(•, 

CTEPnENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD 
°  A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 

_    Iba  COST. 

Mr,  a  i  iti  ttEXB  to  Iwaa  kladiy  oanalttad  ta  MaE.  pnbl^  la. 

r-ji  i.'.i.,  ,.tr»:t  fri.ia  a  Itilat  .Ur.Mt  to  btm  bp  lb.  Bat  tl. 
UMI   IIEBTEB.  af  tSilllloh.Mia.oo,  iimv  BiutA  tfulto.:— 

-  Tli.  .lb*  |«»laood  ar  taaBtolaiaa;  rial  I  *m4  V.ial.b  kutoaas 
■o*n  .an,.  «i-.r«tl.,n.  law  lb.  parl.hl.~n  ton  ra,atotad  aa.  la 
lin«ora  (Ira  uaato  tba  'taoAUtr  Mow  paid  far.  La   unlar  aa  Satoh  MS. 
i,.-   

H.  STErHCNa,  CWatl.t.  171,  AHoraiato  atoaaa,  SVa 

V'OTICE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

.  >  and  07 H  Em.- Palat  raoanaiU*  bp  O.  f»X"«  ato.btw.4 
A  0  M  A  N 1 1 K II.  f.o  Ooi.ld.  IWoa.lH,,  .•rr.atal  to  fin  I  a  j  mi  to  to 
taa  pau.,  al  aai.ot  ..^ fourth  is,  aato  nf  .alat  9m  wAm  M  la  Ba 
Man  ai  tb.  Tr,-w  h  latanlnV  Alton  Oato  aaal  .Um.,  i  ii 
•ppi'-»*ii.  ia  n.  tot.  71,  E*»p»i..traai,  laaliaa.  1  laaia.  ir 
I'laatotlMf  aodoolaan.ff  Ooatfaator. 


TO  nni.miU.  irtXTBAITOBlt,  a.MD  iiTISbA 

50  000  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  T«ry 

"  .CTll.to  aaalllr.  mi  BALE,  al  Oaa  BAIIIUto 

"•I  atKMi  p«  rwJ :  Birud,  m  sa  iiiaa.  pMrart;    •  —  i" 

Itoarto  Pita.  UlaMjalt  road.  Oil  Awl  r_.  .nto  twm  nuto.  to  MSa 
'It,  -atoalil.  ml  fro.  a.  aaalu.l.>ai  la  HUt'Ill  BED  DIM.  to  ISM 
PI  to,  aa  prlMlito  OtBaa  Qnni,lDui.nrt4lnM  MM, 


T°- 


IBl  M.  ,ar  On 


I  « 

r»  SaaA. 
No.  IB  n 

la*.      la*  SI.  II 
BbSffuld  Corda,  I.— (  H-  ...    t  .  I     1     ;  . 

Blind  UkM  .ii-l  .1  .  _ 

BnCKIN(JH AM,  RKOS. 

HAD.  BEOALinTtlBKT.  a|t/«l«a»HKT,  LONDON,  ET*. 
Prtoa  U.I  uu  BEaasBEaBB) 


s 


TANLEY.    Mannritctorer  of  MATHK- 

MATICaL  INMTEtrMrlNTtt  at  U.  a  itonroasnt.  kata  a.  I 
Art  !.(  .mo.  i .  OoaiMtl  to  la  1<a.  Adaalr*lir.  a..  Oalr  rna  Mjto.1 
a.ardMl  at  Uto  Blhlto  loo,  tMn.  Tor  .a.  .Il.lpa.  af  riMltatol -a  af 
tfalBatoallral  lutoiaiainll.  Ltraaina  an.l  Banorni,  la.trantouU 
of  "A-'T  ato«tt|4ajai  of  IB.  So.t  inoia.  *ofSO.Mi.*<lp  aud  '.n-l 
■LoJaS,  .ttb  ■  «i  iiH«.ift*ht  la^-imuMO,  at  la*  « ...  ui^lat.to 
t**b  Ifwa.  U.I  p.. I  rnm.  Ta—  ■  MB  l»  ran  ba  b«l  b,  prdorlod 
dn™»t  ~lP.— A44raa>.  Ilrau  TannaUa.  Il.lh.irn,  I.  m  I  n. 


BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS. - 

stoars  IIKNTMX  *  EON  kto  to  rail  patotoalar  auaMttoa  aa 

Holt  Hl.l-c.'u.  CaET  to  VA«I  If  .ENE»V  oa_ra.tod  t. 
Mto  da*.bli|tf.   E  .Sara  aato  CtolrwUn  to  tMa^tosapal  EflSS.  -~  * 
lUlw.r  an.l  oabiOh  nasi  lata.  I.  EBBliad     SBIaMlaS  to  to  yatoa. 

L.t  of  ,  I  M  Mat  maum  aAipltctliio.    SUim'toUr,.  ML  ■    I      I  I 

rlrlila.-m.L 

FOR  SALE,  Seoond-hand,  one  Impr>re4 
Itfn.brtolfa.tl.,  SAW  »«N  II,  ....I  ..aa  I*  lob  OBiMJTlNS- 
bK.Vi  II.  I...I.  .,ail  to  n.o  -.AK1  «i.  WoRa.aM  a  to.  Oatlrp 

Wtolu.  *la«'a-nad,«s>.latsaMr. 

TO  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  and 
nTHRl-l  CH  ATWOHsVA  rwru  "  I  >  VtW.'l  *LB  ™  UB- 
Ml  KABI-K  Um'KA  lur»  -lit-;^J  ts>.  tttk  I  >j1itiH  U  Um 
» ullJ  Tbrna  Lav  ha  ate  tm.a4*'  for  *>r»rf  trmy»  awkfAaJ  L*  1*a»  Ikf  EES 
'  i  -i  •  .  -1  .  Balk  (Wa>  a,*  1  t!  :       .  ,U-  [>  ^r«. 

!■     •    Ita's    BO    a|.[,!.t  atl.ift  -J?i.  <  *(.  r.        ■  I '  tort.    Ln%*m  ;    11,  QsTVaeV 

•  't-tt.  MaviivlirsUr  ;  auati  L-snAi-vAk.r*  kWt  tstx.  L.-sk  WaxaU  S a1uis*_ 


IMPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 

L      PaUKTKBJL  White  l^avl  (W»RH\NIil.  iilLM'I'lrO  t*«j  M 
IlllSMtsOlI.EV  M.  ff  IJEsIItu.     rVdlaal  I>||.  Sa.  (^ff  tiavU'PEE. 

T'lf la-Mtotll,.,  fto.  4UI     LEEsT  ';UlajES, 
Ussfe  VavritthBh,  7«   1MB?  flt>l|tt||. 

Pin*  r»i*  i>»k  Twtaitk  ta.  |«bw  (rVBUtrrm 

rtar*>Ak*A>»     I>1   BIIWAUII    I'KI'    >    -  I  '.,!  ■         ,lt.!    \' EvThI LstBE  1pBVnhfTT)*aM 

IBL  K  "ur-,  t,  «ai>4  49,  t  kilastshIL  BBBRbV  F, utll«-a,  H  W . 

BTETT7    1  r  ■  fftT  '  I.e.  TV»ta]  «tl  IBSI  loVEE.  prlfAfj*. 


AVING     IN     G   A  8. 

D.  HIT  LETT.  INVBNTOK  aad  rATENTEa  Tsa  staaaanal  Oa. 
Eisattoii  la  tao  ton,  istainl  ta.Uoa.al  for  initio  alMaBaaaao  to 

Uniform  II, he  n,.  ^jtiaI  «u.,  |aa  frtM.li  aad  |ir.,.Uw  .1  Uara 
laill,  tu  ta.  b.l«lit  to  to.  Baisa. 

Ir  HI"  LETT  A  CO.  4* aad  As,  asjB  Ittoraaa. 


■  af  lto.tsialllltoa.aiaj  Laalna.  Aa 


rRir.s  eehal.  itos. 

LT   AMILTON      «.      0  0. 

L  ANta.  t  A  10,  OEEEK  ETREBT,  ECHO  BQDABE,  LONIION,  ST 
Hula  IttoiofAotarar*  af 
C.  A.  WATEINmi  PATK.NT  to  I B  B-  Ettll  N 11  BOONU  AND  OVAL 

PAINTING  BHU8HE8. 

MM  Totoa.  atlnalBE  UsslUB.  OtUan*  to 

Oraloato*  Ttato. 
to  tsa  toa.  aMtortai.  to  worSa.a.hlp.  aad 
.....  to^alato  a  haiS  imian.  ..a,  tha  ablto  oaaaiaAan 
alntrdtnn.    Variii.h  .ml  I    Baal 


moa-IMa  hatod  aa  aradlaallas 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

.  BE!*  y«.lin'i,  inrrtl  S  .If"  J  t'  y 

G.   a    KENT   A  CO. 

At  No.  11,  OBRAT  MARLBOROUGH 

9TR8BT.  LONDON/,  W. 
sad  h*T*  bara  mlabrstpd  for  thslr  Ho  parlor 
'jtial.tr  for  the  Isat  ninaty-tiro  TEara,  sad  , 
msf  alwara  ba  dnpatuiaj  apos  BA  tha  bi 
that  ess  ba  ii. mil. 


pOX       ft  SONS 
OATALOGUI  of  CHURCH  FURNITURE, 

E7HA  **Q  Atolrn.  fir  Charrb  PEratlMra,  UtoAla  Htoal  Wiirs.  Oaaasv 

Hon..  l  Ai-.i,  HtoiflMf..  *n  I  Eta  tootdatp. 

CATAIX)GCE  of  BTALNED  GLASS, 

E^atalalei  it  IMotfaa.  Prtraa  aad  a  Laal  to  aaarlr  loa  taaraSaa  ss 
wbjeh  rtttoiad  Oaa.  Wltotor  Saw  to.  ill  a  I  h,  la  aw. 

CATALOGUE  of  MONUMENTS, 

louo-tala.  It  i.ili.  i.n.  Mamortal  Brum,  aa.  Atotoaad  br  aausssa 

Ar.nita.ta 

Eltbar  nf  tba  abara  faul^in.  forvarotod  Ej,  aaj  ataoira 

Otit  lllf  JOIN  Kiln"  WOBK  AlU  PTE-SI  IP  MX 
OOTHIt   HErAL  WOBK  Is  01  tVEB.  EEAfat.  to  1B0N. 

SHOWROOMS,  28-29,  SOUTHAMPTON  ST. 

  BTBANa 

STAINED  GLA8S  WORKS, 

At  aa]  to.  SUkUaUa.  |ad>toula(  taa  ■      in  all 
WOOD  and  STONE  CAEVINO.  OUT  Hlu  SLKTAU  totUiBTU- 
ktajtTAL  WORiln. 
OOLLAOE  WHAEF,  BELVll>KK«  Mu»U.  LAMBETH,  aa 


1ILT      ROOM  BORDERING.— 

,  'nrLOO.  t».  p*r  tni  rpM  I  f  -toea  00,  fa.  ;  OO,  10*.  «| 

LbebM||U'(0  <»t*  PsrtELPEi  F . sstD EBB  atSSA*  **  "l'  E^asSB  _a«Jr.  sJS),  t  irn-  Sal 
UM  rilMaV     BaTSftUltlBl  ESS  Um  ITaaia. 

At  GEORGE  REES'S,  67,  DRURY  LANS. 


G 

E.ar, 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

X   Bold  KaaMlsfl  of  taa  baat  aaaOIlp  Kaanftolarad  and  saot  la 

UmA  b, 

GEORGE  JACKSON  *  SONS, 

Na.  BB.  BATH  BONE  PLACE.  ST. 
Barttoo,  of  EWaiAMaBB  aa*  u.t  to  Pnaaa  ass  ba  Sad  as 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ILFELD  PABQDET  F100RIIG  AND  WOODEN  WARE  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  8CHULZE. 

Tala  FLOORING  >•  miinlMd  to  at  an  4  again*!  u;  Mb*r  Maker- •  in  ta*  World.      Bleat  Priia  Modal*  awarded 

Oil!.  ruiMWL,  Sjl.   PP.R  tylUKR  roar.  IKIOUTI  DB»tON*.  tnm  !«.  Mia  SI  PES  tQPASS  roor 

LONDON  DEPOT,  13,  BERNERS  BTREET,  W. 


CONCRETE  BUILDING. 

For  fall  Particulars,  with  noweet  and  most  reliable  Information  on  the  Economical  and  Snperior 

ByB'.em  of  Building, 

SEE  THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED  BOOK 

To  be  obtained  gratia  on  application  to 

DRAKE,   BROS.  &  REID, 

CONCRETE     MACHINISTS    AND  BUILDERS, 

208,  NEW  KENT  ROAD,  LONDON,  8.E. 

PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 

WORKS :  BONNER- ROAD,  VICTORIA  PAKE. 

IUm  rUAOOINO  from  M.  terfaoL   BINEJfroaa  aa  aat*.  TANK*.  CnTwaHS,  u4  OATYll  TSOVOSS  frontal,  par  salsa 

 wutpow  sills,  ooriNa,  aram,  stem,  riLLAt  cin,Mjii,itotiiM»  la  iim  «q.«ui»  cb.ao. 

JAMES  PRICE  I  CO. 

VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR  MANUFACTURERS, 

 EDMONTON,  LONDON.  

PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

SoppUs*  dirao*  from  It*  Qiiniii  PORTLAND  BLOCK  STONR.  of  Kin*  and  Htwi  Teitur*,  Bound,  aad  Durable, 
ia  Block*  of  my  dimeniton*,  or  Sawn  in  fllahi  of  Tarioo*  Thioknaaaa*. 
lOBXLUfD  ROACH  8TONB,  ott«o*l**)r  owl  for  Dock  aad  A**  Walli,  Machinery  Boiii,  Foaodalloai,  ta, 

Ia  Bluek*  of  all  •no*,  »l  a  l  .  •■»  Price. 
Stem*  oaa  bo  forward*.!  Miner  pat  lotael,  London  and  booth. WeaUrn,  or  Oraat  W«*t«rn  Railway*,  aad  thtir 

ooaaaxioni. 

For  Frit**,  Partioalan,  an  I  Ramplei,  ,Pp|T  (0  q,.  Mitki,,  Mr.  J.  J.  B.  SHORT,  1*1*  of  Fortliod,  Doraat 
 •VOrTDOH  ORDBR8  MAY  BR  ADI>l!BSSKD  TO  10,  PARK  STHBBT.  WBBTMtNRTBB. 


OLONCEAU    and  SBYSSBL 

AarRALTB. 


rut  n:or>,  r.Tuc  .n.i  nmni  «f  mq  j-ch«i». 

nkt*tt  to  djunr  »n.l  nnnta.   Toll  A.,,i,.li.  la 

d  ft.?  pafraj  auM.  cm  ih.  wo  aba***,  la*  *a 


rf  Jotow  mmllu  la.  mnu«  of  auia/iata.    »er  —  u* 

rrk*.,  at  *c.  .pplr  «  John  ptLaixoron.  is,  naynim  aaTL 

LooUao.  RA    Oiuut  Saiuton  .,ia  A.*WU  I*  Sola  tor 

•ororla*  SoMao**.  Itaru-diMo.,  ae.  wtta  la.uw.Uua.  Id  bfcf  II  daw  a. 

ARROW8MITIT8  PARQUET  FLOORS. 
" aOLI l> "  toot  Tiantidl  '•  f  aTSNTSU.- 
TO.  Soot  oaa»*r**l**a*l 

show  aooas,  sc.  haw  bhnu  irraaar.  London 
Tbair  *a»iHiMto*  mam  la  bats*  Salt.  la*b  Tbu*.  (ram* 


J.  B.  WHITE 

CEMENT 


&  BROTHERS, 

MANUFACTURERS. 

BRICK  KAKBRS,  Ac. 

For  Account  of  Experiments  od  tbe  Strength  of  tboir 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Bead  at  the  Institute  of  Civil  Engineer*,  apply  to  the  Make™ 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT. 

Manufactured  only  by  J.  B.  WRITE  4  BROTHERS,  especially  adapted  for 
SKIRTINGS,  FLOORING,  aad  INTERNAL  STUCCO,  on  account  of  its  inperior  Hardness.. 

N.B.  Can  be  paint*!  in  rirrmfu./our  Hour*. 
MILLBANK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 

 LIVRRPOOL,  A3,  BRHL  BTRBHT. 


OAKEY-8  CABINET  GLA8S  PAPER,  &o. 

JOHN  OAKEY  &  SONS, 


M.iNi'r.t'-rrHrRs  or 


KHFE  Uttn 


GLASS  PAPER,  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY,  EMERY 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD.  PUTTY  POWDER, 
TT,  SNAKE  STONE,  SECOND  OBIT,  LAP  and  FELT  CLOTH 
fn-  HA  RILE  POLISHERS. 

SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 

and  GERMAN  GLUES. 
Bold  by  FACTORS  IRONMONGERS,  OILMEN,  rao. 
WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 
172.  BLACKFRIARR  ROAD.  LONDON. 


CONTRACTOR*  FOB  ROOFING  TUB  (JURAT  EXHIBITION  BCILDINO  OF  lata. 

»C  Ucr  £UJc>.y'.      J&k^j^.       »o-«I  Rrttrr*  #Btmt. 

F McNeill  &  co.  of  lamfs  buildings,  bunhill  bow.  London 
■  Haiiuromi  Hid  ONLY  huaU.  of  ' 

THE  FATBNT  ASPHALTED  FBLT,  FOB  BOO  FIN  0  HOC8B8,  VERANDAHS,  SHEDS,  Ac. 

  PkAXutaiJBv.  ny 

nOKOCTLABJ-E  EAiT  LMWA  OOMPAifY,  10YAL  B.JTA  NlfA  L  OARUIXH,  HrA.tXTt  PARK 

A*rfi  by  ta. 


ESTABLISHED    184  B. 
GOLD    MEDAL,  HI  f  afc  I  IkM  PRIZE  MEDAL, 

PARIS,  J&&&;jt^  LONDON, 

18W.  vznmmmx**  i8f,i. 

ARMANI   &  STODART, 

TjrPOBTBSS,  MAIfUFACrrRRRS,  AND  CO  NTH  ACT"  K8  FOB  WORKING  TBI 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  other  ASPHALTBS. 

Aad  br  H  hi  i  Lsttm  Paiant, 

METALLIC   LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

■&Wri«fcUs  sold  for  EDgUnd  And  for  Exporution,  with  inttrnctleu  Ibr  Uyimg  down  m  TArimu  Worki. 
for  SvttuMi,  Prices,  he  kc  apply  at  the  Office,  35,  POULTRY,  L0HD05,  E.C, 


tiki  Phot 

"  BULIU  OAK  P*UU 
QrifT,"li»aJ»rfSnf  fli- 
I i.r ,    t»     MS    1W,  sal 

lAbr-avnam,  Htf. 

Kdara.L'Uotl 

Law  noon. 


R-,-,LUi,  A 
fUu.)  * 


W  llatuU.1  .Urtttdl  LLa 
tMt  aixtoaaB  xajaum  fo, 
■Ml  •m-uoat  ajuil- 
Urti,Ma«i,W  Bura, 
a  fcmilalodl.  IWkl* 
IWtt,    P.   a  ILa*rd 


Inn,  T,  M.  WriAtt. 


II 


OWARD'S    PATENT    PARQUET.  — 

.    Yb.  f.lrklo.1  ,ljuuM  to  itA&d  BorfwUr  A  " 
>b.  Otto.   PATItXr  "a.  UMA 


ait,  aait.tEui  arxiorr.  oxruan  araurr. 


H.    J.    8  T  O  B  Y, 

OABIKET  MAKERS 
AND  UPHOLSTERERS, 
83,  LONDON  WALL, 

AND 

2,  COLEMAN  STREET, 

*UX 

PATENT 
BILLIARD-DINING 
TABLES. 


A  liberal  Commission  allorfod  on  all  Bosinesi 
introduced. 


M 


ARQUEES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

awmno*.  tm*  TaarauuifB 
on  sals  oa  Biaa 

PIGGOTT,  BROTHERS, 
H*.  m  ainnaraoATs  wixuour.  London,  ac. 


\f  ATHEMATIOAL  DRAWINOINSTRU- 

MtSNT  1,  THMODOLrTBH.  IMVKiJt.  CI W"rBKrBJWTS*I4 
'  »  Txi'sfifl,  CHAUia,  T-*,C  ABJfe.  BULB*,  fu. 


1^  IT  "  1 


J.  ft  W*  H.  ARCHBtTTT, 

 THKTn  Ml  DOB  TV* AD.  LAMBFTH, 

NsaW    Aj  l.r  f  '  1  If, 

Hsj-alhlllalllll  oaf  th«  •*•>*•,  Mr4  f>U  1 1  ag  fj  ssfj  sjssjj  fKrTVTlBr  tB- 
sYtnfrM>jf.a,  Kt>a*t««i!)a«l  for  qr.ajttr  Mart  trptr*.  ninaal  r.L-t  l-rlfrj 
OavUli>f««a  rWwA|M#d|  OH  MMlM  AflhtN  IManif-. 

Kvarr  SArlAt-^  wa*-ruxt*>d.    rWinil  baud  Lustra. maaata  %t  aJl  kl»<t«r 
1  j  Iha  b*Ml  aUsAkan,  ai  aar«  La  .  r  .  .  _ 


JJEW 


ETT'S  EXUAUSTOR 

OOWta. 


tranlt'jsj  a  »4ro  f  n (*■  lr* ua •> l  111  tb«j  lauitr  t>ih«,  pfr- 
rn.Ui.f  Iran, ol,     Tliar    ar*>  ajtal  for  C9iisan*T«, 

M  V  mi  l  Mall  BtiLH,  aattl  tar  ail  puryinsji  ibanmjk 
isanilasjltsia.  U*»%fmtaim~Mtm*K  TitMtioa  A  CO. 
/•flftaWfi,  Oil/,  ' 


*[rr";a 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Jan.  2P,  1670. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.R  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OP  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


7/8  PLOOBING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  8d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  ttis  nioal  Thicknesses. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-stations  free. 
ROBERT  KINO.  TIMBER  MERCHANT.  BRIDGE  WHARF.  KINO^LAND  ROAD. 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

LSI,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.C. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  II.  L.'s  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOR,  containing  53  pages,  and  a  BOOK  of  1( 


MOULDINGS, 


for  Six  Stamps. 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8a.  per  SQUARE. 
2)  WHITE  BATTENS  tot  Dooks\  £6.  10s.  per  1ZQ. 
YELLOW  DEALS,  £14  par  13.0. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF.  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTON  t 
at  ELM  STREET,  GRAV8  INN  HO  AD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  B.B. 


O.  B.  N.  S  NEW  IN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  12,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 

Dit  Hand-rail  Flinki,  Preprnd  PI  .ottos;,  *o.   Country  order. 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  |7|B< 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


ITal 


M.l-ri.1 


W.W,  Ml 


8MITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearOharin^-cross  Bridfre), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  8EABONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prioo-li»t»  forwarded  em  rMvtpt  of  oa*  tUap. 


BATTENS,  DEALS. 

From  £8  per  130.     From  £15  pep  120. 
Dry  Mahogany,  5 Jd.    Wainscot,  7id. 

ANY  GOODS,  PER  DOCK  ORDER,  AT  WHOLESALE  RATES. 

ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E. 


FLOORING, 

Prom  8n.  pot  square 
Laths,  28s. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
OKAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

28,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

*>»rjr  d.Mriptioa  of  JOIrTBBS"  WORK  a»d  FrTTINOS  tot 
HOT78I8,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  MATERHLS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Oa  thm  ihort^t  bMIf*.  sbs  at  lh.  low**  Prlaas. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  0L1FFE  CREEK,  near  GRAVESEND. — Estarjlisiicd  1S10. 


Or»i  r>  x«  An.  t»k.»  p>i.i ,.. 


w.-.,aoo  uiiiiJit  tnr-tA,  near  UKAVtstiNU.- Kst»iili91i«d  1S10. 
.m  piabtsr.  parias  ess  ssrr.  r.-  m.i.i.  »^».  •»*  unM  i»»  »•»»«  o'  r.>n.«n> 
r-nj..,«v  km™.      .tw  rrs  .n-trm   (ir«vi  fointsu  BTi'ceo.  o.-!  ,tMim,  .. 


TIMBER.  DEALS.  FLOORING,  Ac. 
j  rwwiKO  ..  ..  f~m  »  s  •  pva — 
Yn.u>w  urals    _  M  s  S ■ 
weirs  mu.,    ..   II  in  o 
BATTRva   .     <  it  » 

T.  W.  ELLSTON, 
btho  .trust,  aoaotrfi ir.  n~».  loxivix  moimnn™  ■  a. 

MATCH  BOARDS,  DRAINS, 

trim  l/mk  prr  .pv.    RUt'S  R  .»rd*.  Pl  i  . 
fnm  SI.  »•»  1W.  II  f««i  Y-ll.» 


T7»LOORINO. 

I  fc--FI.OORINfl 

it»,  t»»  wail. 

dllto.fr...  lotduv,:  M 

«p  --caASiJU  tu 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINT. RY 
JOHN    WA  LD  EN 

fUU  FonuAll  to  Kt.  W.  IaXTjS 

U,  MaII.-v  LAITS,  COVHJTT  OA  ADS 
BvtUB.L»a.n  avdI1caM««. 


REAVES-S   BLUE  LIAS  LIME, 


u. ■ohth  wn»»r,  PArinrNnro*. 
ONLY  WHARP  IK  LOtfDOS  w 


J.  MILLS, 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  W0RKS.59,  BROADWaLL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  8.E. 

rKmsiiaam  Hal.] 

PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

SORTHFLBET,  KENT. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

Th*  malt  ft  11. W!  tnt.  m»itp  oa  1.39D.11')  trashr.li  o'  Portlwl  Oment  ttwxt  in  th.  S<mih.ro  Mala  Drain.gr 
Work,  ilia.i  R03IXSS  CEMENT  to  be  the  •IronsMt.    Pril.  M»d»l  lftil.    Rr.u'U  of  luu  wat  on  .pplic.lioo  lo 
Mr.  H.  BROWK,  SECRETARY,  li>.  CRAVE*  STRRRT,  W.C.  


Orn-R  LlafR  IB  KEPT. 
D»lr~»rf  to  toifiart  et  Iron™  fr~»  th. 

r«a  »  ~rt  :  •»<  »•  ,nq  put  J  Uu  tlarlaa  b,  ■ 
CM«  to  to  .it  to 

GREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14.  SOUTH  WHARF.  PADDTHOTOH.  W. 


COLES,    SHAD  BOLT,   A  CO. 
CSVE.VT  aiirrrACTTTaisA, 

■  !  «n  BnHNSKK, 

nut  draik  rrra.  hair,  lath,  hi  fti 
■CCCSAirK 
ST.  JAKSim        TB06JCHIIJ.  »H»nri, 
CALKDOITIAK  ROAD,  LO^OOM. 


F. 


&  G.  ROSHER, 


li nr.  [am,  R»int,  Aim  «i.atr  i 

LOROOR*  WHARFS  :  - 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHAHK,  UPPKRGROUKD-STRBET, 

nt.ACltFRtABS,  8. 
K1NOST.ASD  nASIK,  KINOSLAT»T).ROAD.  W.K. 
OI-D  SWAN  WHARP.  OnRRN-S-ROAD,  CHELSEA. 
L1MKKI !  N.HILL,  LlkfKHOPSB,  E. 


arLArs.  u.4 


onrr.KTi.sr.,  c  iiai 

>ow  »N,  roRTlJkHO. 

B'^McrrR  rATnrr  r 

Tins  f™.  CRRItm. 


coiri.RT  .r.d  kkxt  RRiern.  t,  r^n  n,  r.-t* 

-  11  Bli  JK*. 

OoOt  iAHRK 


WHITR         RRIJ  dDKfUl.K   KACINa  11B 


irk-  »n<i  diuo  wau,  onrtyn  mini  .»4  Tti.ua. 

TH.LOW  mnd   I'AI.R  M  ALU  CDTTRR.,  ri(TKrN-»«.  f» 
iEtvi^na.  IUCI  BRIrKA,  ul  BI.AHC  «L 

WHITS.  RLAHC.         RRO  RCTRSSRS, 

«T»»Ktllll*IClRR  ORIARTRWrAL  FATIHa 
BLrR,  tmA  BDFf:  .'•>  OA«nRS  FtKIIMI»«. 

rKR.O  MRTAU.IC  OROOVRD  nA.LR  HRinC«.  I  IIANNIL 
BB I^K*.  «4  CMNKRR1 ;  .|M  UHrrH  I  L[11C««A 

iKtt.  di.vv  oRKAasirrAL  Roorua  •><  ud>i  tilsi  «t» 

ClIRKn,    HLIIR.  R.n  .mluRRSX 

rwiT.-H  .a«  RHOLMH  WHITR  SHITO  TILRR.  tto  »»tt 
l.ivixn.,.,1  R»tA>,  Lvton.  ttolrw,  «■>        K.'oh-.  Ram-.  < 

WFLCB,   N RWCARTLR.   Mid   STOPRBKIDa R  MSI 
LI" M  PR.  >.A  Tl  I  r A.  «r  >wi  AMnlptton  And  «'  i«. 
(11..Z.U  STOVRVARR  [1RAIK-F1PR4.  TRAP!, 
RAO  DRAIK  FIPRS.  TILRA.  Afftd  CHmYST-FOTA 
TRRRA    corTA    u.    rKMANT    fit  I R  N  KYI'il  PA,  flVROB^ 
VA^RR.  TRITHARR,  Atod  BALC8TRADIS  ».  m  Anifl  l.l     ■  , • 

HAIR.  TLA.TRR.  LATH  A,  RLATn  WSmKl,  SA»D,  Bit- 
LA9r.  M.d  n>h»  Btll'-OISil  if  ArKBtALl 

fki..rM  b.  RAil».r  w  th  d»i»UA 
UBS  WORSJA.CHALR.  PURT.ua  RALLARf  WHARFR, 
HORTHF  RRT.  tor. 
CRRRTT  WORKR-CBOWS  i)ll AT.  R!Tru«aBI)llS!»a  KR*t 


N 


ELSON'S    BLUB     LIAS  LIME, 
is.  SOUTH  wharf,  r ADDirftrroR.  sr. 
WORKS i  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
A  TATHAM,  KATE,  A  CO. 

10,  SOUTH  WHARP,  PADDINGTON,  W. 

R.^nf^.r.^  M  VRRT  prrRRInR    MBTl.AMl.    ROMAK,  utl 
«n.«ri,l.!.»»1  id  lUi         BOATS  Hi  TBDC1U,  b, 
r>u*l  ul  BaII.  to  All  pATU  of  tAA  KUjf.|nm. 


SOMA 


EORGB  ALLEN'S 

MAH  A"TO7T"NDK1"RRKtT,pV\"RTnHA1''  RA1TO 
LATH^^A R 1 CA  B^AW n  T TL R^ .'sTON^B w  A R R^D r'»*1!^"f|'p Rfl^* 
CHDUBT-FOTS,  WKLRH  AR>»  BmiMlRRluaS  FIRS 
BRK-XB.  T1LBM  AMU  LUMPS. 
DAKV  RR'A  WHARF.  M  ■  BATTRRSRA  BRIIXIR.  CBSSRRa 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

NORTH PLKRT,  KRJRT. 

KNIQHT,  SEVAN,  A  STUROE, 

hut  ml  timt+\—  a»«l«T,  fto  tto  H.IIM 
P«».  n»  TrAilA. 

FortW  Ctannt  to  UI<M«n<  .1  U>«A>  »-r»,  ~-KY  np«1U 
nr>-n»»  to  1«  m.  »!.■•>•.  to  iMl|,  tot»»o«A.  Wtoto 

f to~,k  -»t#rt,  tl.l«J  wvrm,  M  olA«r- W. 

LOI.IWII  WHARF.  BB1.TRT.RRR  ROAP.  I.AXWTTW 


UME. 


Q     H  A  W  K  I  R, 


T,  A  PLASTER 

RFLROWT  LIMB  WHARP, 
TORR  ROAO.  (no  U.  (toll  Bridal.  KlXfll  CROSH  SL 

.rl.  npv^lU  Ri<*rurv  to  Aw',  lutlnn,  Or*At  Rnrth«n  I 
BI.1IR  OBnoriD  ANT)  FLAIR  RTARI.S  FATIKO  RRII 

CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES. 

W.  (1  H.  la  now  frrvpsLPari  la.  tttiRptp  tb*aaai  m'm  Id  - 


B 


LUB  LIAS  LIME.— 

i  mir  fr  »  Lfm  R-rh  k  -ft 

or  II r 'nolle  r>.<|ss>«i|,4,  4  la  • 
•  Iks.  l.tba-r«1  •tr*«Pts}-tnsin>i  msRsIsi  w|*fc  _ 


e  BLUE  LIAS 


Digitized  by  VjOOQle 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xiii 


J^O  MAN,u PO  RTL  AND,^  PARI  AN, 

JAMEB  S.  B  LA  SUFI  ELD, 

FMf,  Um.,  Ball.  UUt,h^,»*b.m«,rt.l>~<,  t..r. 

I  TM  Taraalaafc,  Cblnjaay-pot*.  Bin  k  >d  .E 

'  mm,  PADDraroTO* 


f ONDON 
J  worn. 


PORTLAND 

row.. 


tot.  PORTLAN II  1KB  B<rTa.l.p*ad  C 

■KtaKirnrw  o«f 

It  taqnlimd. 


CEMENT 

•  A*HBT 

tea 


H 


YDRAULIO     LIMB     and  ROMAN 


B 


LDE  LIAS  HYDRAULIC  LIME 

WORKS.  lilUullnhbi.aulfn 


Worka.  HUya. 


kt-aar.  DfKB,  RTKBB.  *  r©. 
fym_*^    ar .      . .       a  — »,  _  _      i       i      — .  ,  t 

l*»»»£Or^.U.j»JW...r.l Ito  <™»^JJ  jLwJwSi  °* 


JX)  RTL  AND 


,d   ROMAN  CEMENT. 

WORKR, 

mooD  docks,  ob  thr  rivrr  mbdwat.  krxt. 
LARK  &  WHITE 

Unrtr  (WnU  of  Ik.  lot  natality,  atlkar  tor  Blnannlnf 


PIIIKt.iun.koml  by  U/JYD,  JONRR,  A  OO.  Haikla 
lalkla  Hydrantl*  Urn*  aj  Wli 
.t=....i..ir  o~o  in  ui.  «kiiii«om  of  tba  Umsnl  Itoak*.  m>1 
nartoaa  wataaat^rkt,  aatllarlaa,  nltnn  alMI,  Ac.  Lkrauahanl  Ik. 
annntry.  karlriy  bM  lone  mI.Iwi.un1  far  It.  ttron,  aaaaaatttlaiit 
*>*ara  for  mamir  In  »*Ur ,  I  an  h.  aiptrllad  by  rail  ar  nkf  to 
nay  part  aflhn  Una-totm.  .'.tbar  In  Isms  (lnanal.  or  imd,  pank.1 
I*  l«o  and  knranki  Tk.  Ilatattaaa  aakihAl  la  fall  anjv  :  .Ho 
Ibalr  Human  L*a.ta«  Portland  OBaal  all  n.biil  Part., 

l«  ban  .n.t  l«nk  -Apply  .1  tba  Wnrka.      to  Wl  LULAM  AARON. 
Mm.m1i.,  p..in.t.  «*  iHtt  Oantlaatraat,  U..r»«, 
B  B,  A  <l»r-BU»  .ml  nrtealbtt  alll  taa  wtl  anat  fraa  an  AW'll'at' — . 


ROFFMANNS    PATENT    KILN,  for 
borolw  Brit**.  TU*m,  PMtery,  U»».  Omnt,  R,m*U::( 


Otm  i 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

TV.  PORTLAND  n»m  aatttiW  naAtlty.  bad  Wt-1  bafara 
I— 111  Ik*  WORK  A ;  UWHPmiMoo  th*  THAMK*  BBBANK- 
MA  XT  WORK*.  kUtH   DKAINAOR  af  MBTROrOLIR.  and  olbar 

FTTBUCaad  BormMmmn  worka,  m  London  and  ia.  cmaut. 

Datranrad  kv  A II I ■■ ,  R.il.  ar  (krl,  ml  flhlppad  fnr  Kiw.-.Uan. 
MRRI'HAWTB  AND  PHIPI'RRB  BnpPLIPO. 

FLAjrra  *f  pari*  rob**.  »»'«-■,  a  r a *i  an,  ouot; 

ARCmTRrTTRAL  DRCORATtilNa. 

OBIT  BTOBR.  CHALK.  ABD  BUTB  LIAA  MWR 
tTAJTOtPaBIBB  »LD»  BRICK*.  TTLRa,  AND  rtBJS  OOODS. 

A.  H.  LAVER8, 
D»fOT.  LAYERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS.  B.W.  j 

TO  Dona*  C«>*  rn  a  ctoUji  ,  RxntNRKRS.  *a 

THE  BLUE  LIAS  LIMESTONE,  from 
La-WAt  RrflA  kaa  kma  nana  to  mwt  At*  tk*  laraa  vorki  to  Ik* 

klnp-tran.    Cnolrie'iT,  f  r  vrk.    ao  th.  rr..'.  «tl)  r-.-i  tklA  lb. 

.h»c~t  .ml  hnt  Ham;  tVUm**  .l->n<  id.  -ApcXr  to  J 
BO  ..-I  nom» 


lot  nf  TWO-TBIB 
•od  to  MA  »  At  «»«k.  .pplfloMr  H.  CHABtlBBI.Am.  k.  »i  Joka'.. 
»>lil*l|  ~  •*  *»*  BBBAjtanr  WBnaBinn   a  nm  T»».r. 
ttrAPt,  B.C    BIDOBAY  A  tltttritR  B< 01  ill <k-  AW.  fur  Dmm 


JaIL 


Ik  ri.A"^^r» 


B 


ALTIC    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  8.W. 
ROBERT  ATT8S  A  CO. 

IJBB.  CBBBTT.  rLABTBB.  A*D  BABD  MBBCTI ABTB, 
k..  Tt'AI.  A1.IM.  CklHUMr-twU.  »!ui)«».™,  Ur.ti.pliM..  Uth*, 
It^r.  nr.  'K-JU.  AAA  .11  kluito  of  Ball.  11  tut  B.torulA 


LIMB, 


CEMENT,  PLASTER,  BRICKS. 
J.  A  J.  GOODMAN, 

ilnUB_T.li 


JOHN  0.  GOSTLINO 
27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH, R.E 

»«TU!iri.    touts.    KBItffc**,    PAKIAV.   ari  BIIBi-rY 

 IBTB,  Orrr  BtolHi  A*A  H,dr»alle  Llinv  FU.krr  •(  " 

.  Ar,    Brlflc.  AAA  %* 


B 


UK      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM.  KAYB,  A  CO., 
10.  Sonth  Wharf,  P»ddington. 
"ks,  —  SOUTH  AM,  War-fieV»h.r*fl. 


OUNSLOW  BRICKFIELDS. 

T.  HtacOCK  tofa  to  orrr.rt  FOB  BALK.  «...■  pIaa> 
JtBIPK*.  t.Tt.dr,.  rw.  na  li»:ki      H.imln«  HUM  ... 

VKLIiJItr  BJAtB  0:iTBB»    p..  1  W\ 

TALI  DITTO    »c.. 

M<T  Mi(iinmuo»nnna»o  ....  «iv 

PAI.B  YRLUJBTA    tVK  ,. 

Mtl.H  PA  'IOBA   .  «H.  ' 

JALB  Pld«l*0«    kto.  T, 

B«D  RKABKKB   

tuniuli  Dim,  ..  ,  4n. 

BABD  MA('IIIN>.M«nR  hlTTO   AX  1 

 BAL1..AT.  THABkMAAN P.  .«A  PIT  BJVWOl 

BATCHELAR'3  PATENT  KILNS  for 
Br-RNTKO  BRICKA,  TII.CB,  POTTIBY.  LIMB,  At  _Tk. 
.'••nilott  *t  nrl^kra.k.n.  (>•.•,*«•■»,.  .A-l  Otfa*.*.  u  a^M  to  UA«a. 
k  tLXfl.  Tkaf  ar.  tba  rbMpait,  tanat  aABtlaai.  Acs4  aa  anatlml  aaar 
toimAoAart.  RrUA.  aiaAa  ar  k<ahlr  rarr«tto-i>  aupa  in.,  b, 
tl»ia>iAbl,  borst  vttk  r.om  tbr*.  to  toar  awt.  af  ooal.  par  I.aaa.  a«4 
tk*  kOAAa  ar.  annular  and  u  -  r  lh.n  ran  b*  prAla^ad  kf  aar  otk.r 
avrthnd 'f  barrilnf  -*t  trvad.-PMr  fi.U  p  ^Uealu.  ana  totlU...  .pulp 
to  Mr.  ARTHUR  ftATCHBt.AR,  Brwkbaai.  !■>,,;  nr  to  *» 
POTHBKOILI,  BkCK.  *  CO,  IjbMjlaaai*  1»,  CAAAHA>-.Lra.l 
LAaaktAV 

VICTORIA  BKlCK~ftnd  LIME  WHAKP 

»  ana 

DBAW.DOCK,  NINE  ELMS,  a 

BRJCBB.  TILBft,  •LATBA, 

1.1  BB.  CBMKHT, 
HA  IB,  LATBA.  pl.AaTBR. 
BABD,  BALLAST. 
DRAIN  PIPR1  ABD  1 
TRRRA  ODTrAl 
.......  JABB,  ABD  OiPlrfO  h»rM 

•rfPOLK  ABD  OTHKR  rAVIORa, 
BR»  ABD  WHITR  PAC1NIJA, 
aTAPPORUHIIIRR  ABD  BIRR  OO  IDS. 
MALM  CtTTTBaUV  PIOBIBIJ- 


MALM  CTTTTBRB.  PICKIBns. 
ABD  BI'II.DISO  OOOIA3  OBNRRAI.LY. 
I  r*ad  Bt«b  «.  lb.  WW    BrtafcA.  Haad,  Rallaat,  AO. 


brbar^ 


rPHE  ASTON   HALL  COLLIERY  CO. 

X  LIHITRO, 

HAWARDRM.  N BAB  CRBBT«. 

Pn,r.l,l„r....,IA»ip^r.„ll  alRtB  aad  " 
1um.ui.uum.  at  r»-.i.f.  r  ra.  aad  atbar 
 Olud  ».„., . -r  Taaaa.  *«. 


rpHE    BUR  HAM   BRICK,    LIME,  and 

A  CKMKBT  COMPANY 

lAAMUa  DapoA-BtlBllAB  wn  ARB.  BELYKDRRR.ROAD, 
LABBRTB.  R.R 
HALT  BRICKB.  Comlra  Ma  ABi  TAtoa.  Onoto,,  CbliAnry  pato. 
Dimla-pl|aa   aa.  Oray  Btooa  Mad  amp  Ua*.  (raik  fmra  Ik*  rvm 
AAAjk  R<!a*,4al-,rar*A  la  baraa  load*  Ali«pAda  ar  hj  tba  ran.Uad, 
am  rrcaa  th*  ikaavri  aay.it.  PlMtor  a/  Pan..  Panland.  Bkapaip. 
Aad  Raaaaa  Oamrmla,   a.  muinlKlcrKl  At  tfca  Onnapaay k  walk", 
a.  an  tk.  kanka  af  U>*  Rli«r  Mai  rap,  aad  at  M-intoa,  baar 


BRICKS 
Of  Every  Kind  and  Qnality, 
nr  atjt  QTAXTirr,  bt  bakob  Axbxonoa, 


.  Kant. 

Brtrka.  Tllaa.  AC  af  any  dartom,  lavla  to  aadar. 

OBKAT  CUL4ND  CLIFF  UYOHACLIO  LIMB. 

Thu  LJiM  1i  v+rttA'.j  hrifwllc,  *t  ft^A  »ti+*t*h  And  uomti  ij  ;  11 
90tm  nmfHj  mA*t  wbvIamt.  tvod  bvMtkiTC  firt  k*r*i  la  •  •hnft  Mm* 

FAKB  AAD  8TRONO  8  PATKKT  0OUBINATI01T. 

{twa  AtoitaW.  Map  la.  tafi*  | 
Tk*  BarkAai  Biirk.  Libia,  aA'l  Ctaaot  cuiDbanr.  k.rtaf  haaa 


s 


TAFFORDSHTRE  RIDOINO  and  ROOF- 

I*fl  TtLKA.  PlaJa  .villi  OreROMUl,  In  tVq*  «c  BroM.47  iiLil.r. 
PA  VI ND  TH,*W  la  *a>riau>  PLplutin  tOul  dtjalrat. 


J.  A  W.  EA8TW00D, 

BalraBata-raad.  LmaAhath,  aad  Kaat-road  Brulpa. 
Ytl.  n.i.,1  Caaain'Ml  in  alli.aal  la  HarabanU  ,.f  tba  Trada 

N.B. 


Evtvy  D«roriptioii^  of  tlvs 


R 


RICKS.  —  To  CONTRACTORS, 


■  prulatad  ar.la  nuo.lutann,  arm  partuaa.!  to  aipo'p  Tllto.  far  th*  I    '  *    BCILDBR*.  abd  OTHRRR. — l.tlUNf  C1OR0IRRB  A  BIX 

OaUAlar  W^l.,*-.    P,t-a  and  parllr-.lar.  f-a»rd«l  — .  appllaaUao.  ORLBANA   bRTK  WOPBB.  AU.la,lK.lltA..  an  pn.~4l.un 

PBTfaKH'8  PAT* NT  DUPES  BB1CK9,  5.1'"™^'^ 

aiaaaJaatarad  aolp  bf  tha  Barbaia  Rriik.  Lm...  bad  Caowat  Gam-  urrmi  p_(1   **                         "*                    ttfflaA  kn.  CaQaao- 


»I«  k.  g 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
THR  BOARD  OF  WORM  TORTLASD  CEBKNT. 
Mana'aelaia)  ky 

MESSRS.  PETERS.  BROS. 

Oa  tkAU  WOCLDHAV  H  ALL  TSTATV..  as  lb*  MPDWAT. 
Baar  ROCIIBaTKIl,  KRNT, 
I.  raafl.tobU.ry  r*rauju.aw*J  a.  *  ,,ry  b^iwrtor  Matorlal.  fnada 
ftaaa  tkarr  kiyklp  CknanUttaita  Or.y  Stan-  ABB  intra*!  C.y 
I  AlaaalaUI.  tba  fnainiaarnlparl.  nf  a  bleb  dnaotTAry  Oauaaanalitlp. 
i  b a  I  '.an  t  u  af  ■  - 1  fu . at  ttraagtk  aad  cti^ar,  aaj  (-auantoad  to 
*;an«  tk.  It  art!  af  W  .r  1 1  bat*. 

FKTKRa.  BR04  toi  >,a'l  atlrailirr  to  Mr.  flranf.  papar 
"    »f  ivnxnla.  raad  at  tba  InttlKllaa  af  Ctnl 

~j£m< 

Tklrty-ifbt  TVowand  Tbraa  It.a  r«l  an.1 
Mada.y  Parti  a! 
Waika.  .a.1  qmjA  by  M  . 
Fata-..  Bram)  Fib. 


RICKS— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 

ad  OrilRRA.-Ftn-  tka  raar  Itrk  BTnnif.  BRICKB  tl.  Al 
pal  l.OWl  atu~l>  .ad  rnurka,  !0v  U.  i  plaaa  17a  (J.,  kaal  a-  T.lt 
vhlbt  brink..  u<  i  in  ■  la.  ats:  kaat  rad  ktlaa,  B>  |  tola.  111  rut 
Bl.lUtt.  Qaallly  to  pa>a  any  Barrr.ynr.  rMtatra*  fnaa  alaafatj.  .t 
aoy  part  af  tba  Tkatnaa,  kalu*  Batlaraaa  Br" * 
ebaarr.  paring  dn-a  Tarmt.  CABB  aa 
OBOROR  BBBRIt.  " 


B 


RICKS     AND  FLINTS 


r£»HE 


.  •Uht*  AvI  tb»ir  0*1  It  tvnd  ptt*.  «tj 
lo  laB^CMR.    Qmtnet*  fir  1a>tw>  o'lttXtlUaM  Uk>rj  f,rr  twvlrr 


•-  K*nt> 


WAKB1J.T,  llltvOTHRU.  lUinhAWM,'  sft.lji 
UbM  UfflcB*.  1.  H*f>  Rtehai.fTAv.h'11  Irtli.p. 
It.B.— *rttk*  dUli->»i»0  la  *Mf  -t»t|..ti  -b  11m  Cm 
ltV>r«>  lUilvay, 


WALLS  END  CKMENT  COMPANY 

NEWCA13TLK  OrN-TYN  E, 

of  Best  Portland  Cement 


RICKS  !      BRIOK8  f  !      BRICKS  !  !  I 

aw.  a.  KTIZOR  ttel*  mi  ■  mmm  MAX,  •antMtli  War.  «*, 
h>  B*1IJ«r»  aj*d  (Jnt,tr-.vu.r.  th*t  K*  <-*.«  rtitp'f  Ihmta  with  *nr 
Utt  vt  hm*  tirtrbt  tTUCX  ttad o*h.r  ftKII'KH  *t  y  rr»< ■•<».( 

tm  niwt  .WA«>fci1d>.d.  to  t>*bB,<Hi<l,  K*tf,  M-atUA**,  P«H«r 
r^hma-tr^m,  IU1Ib«,  llr>*  t  fnr<J .  1tw.«.,rlK.  Houotlo*. 
T«WA*>XiIi4v«rj  Ht-tDli^ti.  TaMt^iarBrBrfatt,  Rtci^sM,  tfct,  Otrt  Mttrvtn* 
%o  Um  fluid*.  Airmtt.tr  «-j.|-»bi ut«  Ul»»«rtla  ftutrJon  of  k  -.ii 
Wak»t4*-f_  a»llt»>»y.—  OtBrvi,  (j-a.*»>K  QattAVfaj,  am+rlr  •>{■,->« I U  1ab>  Malk 
ami tataLinA* ,  I^tt.lain  ftotBkil  f| •knttolnv, 


ICHHRDiSON 


ILrwoM  HART&  SONSwych strc 

Hps 

Jl-T^dlkaB^BTa^*  J.  ^ 

""IN  V/R0UCHT  IRON,  BRASS 

AND  jS.JL.V€ft  both  FOR., 

ommc  wmzes 

BROWIL0V/ STR€€T  I 
HICH  H0LB0RN.V/.C 


INUTACTORt".  LITTLC  ORMON  0  YAR 0,  ' 

AlOMITaXTV  OWH  DMIONB^CA RKFTJL.LT   CARRIRD  OUT 


r£UE  ORIOINAi   SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 

WATER  BABS,  Ac. 

Fm  il    by  (VmraiHat  la 

rpantor*  aad  tk*  lata  I  K.  Brmaal 
aaa.  CB.  to  aa  tka  bait, 

SMITH  A  TURNER, 

K,  BARTHOLOMlir 
LOBDOB.  aa 
f*  ty  to  fllty  yaar.'  eannaaal  i 


BIRD ERS •  COLUMNS -AND  Cf NERAL-CASTINOt 


^   AND   121 JDRURY- LANE.  ^ 


(CVCKy  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUCHTIROM  WaiUC 

S 0  ~  W    B    N    8      4      0  O. 
.  (lAtoCLIBTOB  A  OWiHRJ. 

irrDRACUCandORJIBBAL  RJaoiBRirRS, 

WHITEFBIARg  STREET,  LONDON,  K.0L 


EkllAkia  f  t  Cnnrtato  Balldlaf..  far  abkh  It  baa  kaaa  laryaly  naad  ; 
alaa  fnr  B*>a*Aai*»»,  Blaaamnf,  an.1  ntkar  pnrpraM. 
BOlIa — AT  POINT  ILkABAXr  AND  WaLIBRBD 
OP  PI'  'RA    1.  hamuli  «■  HABT,  NRali '  taTLR  ON  TTBR. 

WOULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 

If    (LIMITBDt.  

BLAArrA'TURrKB  of  PORTLANn  CRBKNT  and  ORRT  8TIXVR 
1.1  BB 

TRa  CWuu-n'  atabafantand  by  thla  Oaaaiaay  *ma  ml.  y  aaad  to 
la,  i nf  tbr  PaatutoUana  af  tka  Waatia  laataf  Brktfa.  ao4  .  aa  kaaa 
larger  mplnjad  na  tba  MMrnpolltan  Bain  DrmUtaA*  an.l  Tkiata 
Enjlaatbairul  Warkt,  aad  tk*  taaaa  to  wbteb  It  baakaab 
by  lb*  Bnard  af  *»!.->..  It  to  ba  *f  Ika 


OAULT  BRICKS. 
f\TF0RD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS, 

"   /  Wbito  Faflart,  Baaat  Bilrka,  Air.  aham  Baad. 

Ul.NDON  OPril'B,  H.  OT  OBilROK  BTRRF7.  WRt I  MIN 'TAB 


BRICKS.-To  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS. 
fltMlfl  8TOCK.9,  *e.  iWUt.  t » i  (Unsptk«f,  la  t«*V*tv  Tit*t 
1  hAffltRB.  »%»  avI  .  •  M  la*  tnwift.  «*k  LbMjW,.  Cli aUuktr).  un  1)  r.r,  A  ■ 
bp.l,BFar«._Ail  IrB-.,  A.  R.  **  Ki'KY  •!*  tPt»«  **> -T'  n*  Kfi'. 


RICKS.  —To  BOILDKRS  and  OTHKHS 

Ontd  ban 

-B,«r. 


)  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 
FORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINES, 

Wlik  ar  nltkn.it  Dnnbla  fsntia.  frnaa  B-tetb  la  1 

Alan  CRNTRIPlrujU  ClIAIS.  an.1  oTttaUt  PlrHFB.  ^ 
A  !.r,»  Ilbtrk  nf  tba  abara  ba  alaaya  katA,  aa  wall  a*  CRABB. 
»lf«  KA.  UOIHTOaO  TA'  KI.R,  WaKINn  TUOlJt,  and  atbat  t>»- 

traatoaa'  PUat. M.a.flrtarad  aylOWLUt  r». 

HOBTAR  TEMPERING 
MACHINE, 

IMPROVED  BY 
I.  JAMES, 
TIVOLI  WORKS, 


uigmz 


O  Dy  vjUU 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER 


[Jan.  29,  1870. 


F.   G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW    PATENT  BRASS 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  reaiata  all  effect*  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  end  will  Dot  require  repairing 


TYLOR  &    SONS'  PATENT 

I  UTATO.T  ArrAKATC*. 


Many  thousand*  are  now   in  nae,  and 
IfffrenerH  run  be  given  to  Bomo  of  tlio 
largest  baildinga  in  tho  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 


FARRINGDON  ROAD, 
LONDON,  E.0. 


JOHN   DOULTON,   BROTHERS.  *  CO. 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELENS* 

STORES:  100,  S 0  H  O  STREET,  LIVERPOOL, 

KAjrCFACTCBFM  OF 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  INVERT  BLOCK8  FOR  SEWER  BOTTOMS, 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS. 
TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY-TOPS.  FIRE-CLAY  FLUE-PIPES.  RIDGE  AND 
PAVING  TILES,  Ac. 


)B7Lr/-jdffi.£LIfF4S0N. 


NEAR 


r 

•n  .  4  r    Mia  .:'.■.■.•:■.:.■>. 
waafcla.  la»  .lit  •«  «»•  •!.•»  .« w.  ta.  aa.1. 

T.b.'Si'n'l»"""' 

J.  TYLOR  A 


<i  U>.  IU.IH.  . 


pRKNt 


CH  UNIVERSAL 
im.  ci.»m  w. 

■  «Bl>jLl.r~"aTOHlW 
la  IMDLTOIf  »  WATT*. 


3s.  9d. 


Rtlf  |M 
Tim 


MtlMl  at  IM 

■  '[,!  f  i  imnra 
oukUT-rAin,  m  <a» 

«f  Ik.  I 


ItM  .f  U 
•  ~.:r:-..t.aa 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 
18«7. 
LONDON, 


The  only  English  Llonse  who  took  TTonoara  for  FIRE  GOODS. 


0NDON,  j 


{  1      ,  i  ■  1 


Priie  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 

Mention  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 


RAMUS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  GROSS  GOODS  STATION,  I 

Depot  for  BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  01 
 WHITE   GLAZED  BRICKS.  

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY, 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  SUPXBIOK  OLAZBD 

STONEWARE  DRAIN-PIPES  of  Every  Description. 

A  lib-mi  Discoaot  allowed. 
WOBKB  t  KINBON.  .Mr  FOOLR,  DOBSRT.      LONDON  DKPOT:  PRINCR9  HTRKKT,  LAMBETH. 


U*t   lb..    «L 1>  1 
kioat  ilaa^e  Ukd  wAcuc', 
U«    that    la  itriMU, 
tfermlhtUty.  mm4  HmH' 
MM   ti  MJBMt  to)  fit- 

111  -t  ii-.  mmu  «t- 
y»m»*T-«  tlrjsMto. 


nWII"Da  aTOYRWAR*  rLO«rr  tax  and  tilap. 


D 


AMP     PROOF  COURSE 
M  TAYLOR'8  PATENT," 
ro  raavBKT  wif  auuie  ik  wall*. 


BEARD,  DENT,  &  SON, 

and  Solo  Manufacturer. 
LEAD  MERCHANTS. 

1-u.k.M.  u-to  u.  Uu.u.tm-u.1:  BraM-work. 
No.  21,  NEWCASTLE    STREET,   STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  65. 
The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  giren  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Material*  and  Prooeaaea  for  Civil  " 
Pnblio  Works,  haa  been  awards  to 

HENRY  DOTJLTON  ft  CO. 

Mean*.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medala  at  the  Paria 
various  Mannfaotnrea. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  0OTTA  CHIMNEY 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  ternia,  direct  from 

n.  D.  A  OO.'B  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  j 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  8TAFF0RD8B  1KB  i  and  BMETHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM, 


of  1967,  I 


MHH.I  ti'im  l^mdoa  or  TamvartlL 

All  mupwImUm  I*  b.  adilla  wl  t.  IS. 

mi*>*iMM.  71!..        F.ifK  cN>m*A?ry  usrrwn. 
vtUABr,  t  i  rra  uaui'Nu  mater,  black  rat  ass, 

Alan  'far  '  1  -  PATTXT  NSW  BOoriSO 
L,.f..t  llml  fivn.Wwkj  m  Miittl  (aull. 


laUM.    ft*.  U.1  .at. 


run.  mkdai — risrt  Kxmarrioir.  

DROOKR'D   PATENT  8EWER 

JD    TK-VTILATOK.         U..  m-l  .Wrtaal  U  «•«. 

rtloM,  liulndla.  latA-d.au  Xim  Oiaj.  Uau~l  Tim/,  a* 

'^"Vi.A      Mask,      i***.      m~*  ou. 

>K  ««.  a*.««!h. 

o.i  I,  ana  Vntl 


i*a   culw   •» tit  MUt«,  —  Aptrf r 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
Alw.j.  Ut«  on  band  a  lart*  Btook  of  Boildlna  M.twUla,  CI.t  »>••.«.,  mi  all  aorU  of  Firo-Ol.jr  Good,  ued  at  Oa* 


HARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac.- 

\_j    eautuai  BIX  A  00.  •*  C*rU.  V«M,  w««« 

TmaAa.  TrulWr*.  At    OMtxacttVi*  m»4  BalMtw*  Fl**L 

LAPDBRC.  RARROWM.  TICKHTLRm,  BrRim.  PORTAU.B 
BCAFFTJl.lHt.   ftirR  -  URLVEB,   HAMBKR    TIANtlLKA.  BR 

WWh  tu*A*  V*  ImproTM  MvAlMrr  ««  the  Pr*«it*«>K 
A  U*tm  •taiiMf  «4  both  H(fat  mad  h—vj  kepi  Id  •tneA 

iWrt.w«.  IkabMa  tuid  t>U,*r  CeVrU.  tmU»4*Ml  ta»  .sl>*riAU  ^.  « 
■uede  by  MMliUawy  M  M  to  to  *  * 


B.W, 


THIRST-CLASS  BUILDING  MATERIALS. 

P  JMUUA  RINJ»H,  CADOOAV-TRBBACIi;  (  MRLARA.IkMU. 
l^iROFJtr  MrOOR  la  LOHDOff.  rtotofton,  fttoy  PraehU.  M»r  • 
BBtojBlf  vtor«k,  tobby  Uuwrn,  0— itfa  kMM  Ml  ItMxea  »iai--. 
W  *■«•  l^Urnt  Pt»»>-fa»*of  liva  S*aft«  m4  Utwn 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jan.  29,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


ric.7. 


JENNINGS'S  /Am 

IMPROVED  PATENT  DRAIN-PIPES. 


FIC.9-. 


HOUSE!  WALL. 


GEOROB  JENNINGS  respectfully  invites  the  attention  of  all  interested  in  Good  and  Perfect  Drainage,  to  his  recent  IMPROVEMENTS  in 
DRAIN  PIPES.  These  Pipe*  are  admitted  to  be  "a  Great  Improvement  on  fail  original  Chair  and  Saddle  Pipe,  having  no  Lateral  Joints  or 
Multiplicity  of  Parts."  The  abore  arrangement  ie  moat  simple,  each  Pipe  boiog  mpported  by  the  Chains  in  which  they  are  laid  ;  the  short  piece. 
Tig.  7,  completing  the  line  of  drain,  which  may  be  lifted  for  examination,  or  for  introduction  of  a  Junction  piece,  as  shown  at  Fig.  9.  To  meet  the 
wishes)  of  ARCHITECTS,  BOROUGH  ENGINEERS  and  SURVEYORS  resident  in  the  NORTHERN  and  MIDLAND  COUNTIES,  and  in 
I  H.  EL,  AND  and  SCOTLAND.  Mora  era  will  be  shortly  granted  for  the  Manufacture  or  these  Pipes,  as  also  JENNINGS'S  PATENT  INVERTS,  for 
Brick  and  Conorete  Sewers,  Telescopic  Drain  Pipe  Connectors,  Improved  Bonding,  Air,  and  other  Bricks.  By  this  arrangement,  the  ooet  of  carriage 
will  be  saved,  which  has  to  a  great  extent  limited  their  nse  in  districts  distant  from  his  POTTERY  WORKS,  POOLE,  DORSET.  The  abore  Pipe* 
will  in  the  fatnre  be  sold  at  the  Same  Price  ss  the  ordinary  Socket  Pipes,  with  the  view  of  removing  the  only  objection  to  their  nee. 

The  necessity  for  Cutting  and  the  difficulty  of  Cutting- 
Drainage  Pipes  to  any  given  length  are  known  to  every  one 

connected  with  Drainage. 

By  the  nee  of  the  PATENT  CONNECTOR  any  rpaoe  from  9  inches  to 
2  feet  can  bo  made  good,  as  above  tbown,  without  the  cutting  of  Pipes, 
risk  of  breakage,  or  loss  of  Lime. 

MANSERGH'S  PATENT  HOUSE,  SINK,  YARD,  AND  VENTILATING  TRAP 

This  VENTILATING  TRAP  has  been  specially  designed  to  relieve  House  Drains,  and  all  Sink, 
Closet,  and  otlior  Traps,  from  the  varying  pressures  to  which  tbey  are  subject,  and  at  the  same 
time  to  COMBINE  IN  ONE  PIECE  OF  IMPERISHABLE  MATERIAL  A  GOOD  SINK,  YARD, 
AND  HOUSE  DRAIN  TRAP,  adapted  to  any  situation  and  for  all  drainage  purposes. 

A  full  Description  of  this  Trap,  with  II  [nitrations,  showing  its  applicability  for  all  Drainage  purposes' 
with  PRICKS,  will  be  sent  free,  on  application. 

JENNINGS'S  EXHIBITION  OR 
VALVE  CLOSET  &  TRAP. 

If  the  Illustration  of  this  Closet  be  compared 
with  any  other  offered  to  the  public,  its  simplicity 
will  be  at  once  apparent.  The  BA8IN,  VALVE, 
SEAT,  and  TRAP  are  all  in  ONE  PIECE  of 
Earthenware ;  it  is  free  from  complication ;  no 
Wires,  Cranks,  Levers,  D  Traps,  or  Regulators  ; 
and  in  its  VARIOUS  QUALITIES  1*  fit  for  the 
Mansion  or  Cottage. 

JENNINGS'S 

IMPROVED 

Patent  Bon  ding  Bricks, 

For  Bonding  Hollow  Walla  of  any  Thickness. 

The  advantages  of  an  air-space,  securing,  as  it  dose,  uniformity  of  temperature,  summer  or 
winter,  rendering  interiors  dry  at  all  seasons,  are  so  well  known  that  it  is  only  neoeasary  to  offer 
appliances  suited  for  purposes,  so  desirable. 

Especial  attention  is  invited  to  the  annexed 
form  of  BRICK,  whioh  is  considered  to  be  a 
great  improvement  on  his  original  Bonding 
Brink,  rendering  Hollow  Walls  stronger  than 
any  horizontal  bond  could  possibly  make 
them ;  at  the  same  lime  moisture  cannot  by 
any  possibility  pass  from  the  external  to  the 
internal  walla.  Prices,  same  as  heretofore 
charged  for  Old  Bonding  Bricks,  12s.  Gd.  to 
19s.  per  hundred. 


Fioa 


L 


f 


JENNINGS'S  CLOSET  AND  TRAP  FOR  THE  MILLION. 

J*  el.*  —  ■■*■■■  Umfsass  Sl- *      f~M  A   :tl    .1  I  p  I    j*.   •>_..   MS  m  n-iiif.  «.   _  _.  m 


n  the  rfcriou*  qn«Hlt«c  thU  Cl<  set  i 


it* 


ill  also  be  found  fit  for  any  Close  of  Building.    Closet  and 
Trap,  from  42s.  upwards. 

JENNINGS'S  PATENT 
TIP-UP  LAVATORIES 

Have  no  plugs  to  lose,  no  chains  to  break,  and 
leave  no  objectionable  deposit  on  the  inside  of 
basin. — Price,  from  63s.  oomplete,  with  Slate 
Top,  Earthenware  Receiver,  and  Srlf-olosing 
Supply  Cock. 

JENNINGS'S  PATENT  LIPPED  URINALS, 

For  THOROUGHFARES,  STATIONS,  and  other  Buildings. 

Particulars  of  Jennings's  Improved  Patent  Drain-Pipes,  Patent  Skew.baok  and  other  Invert  Blocks,  Air- 
chamber  nn<l  other  Smoke- Sues,  Air-brioks  and  Bonding  Bricks  for  Hollow  Walls,  Patent  Damp-proof  Coarse 
for  Foundations,  Loregrove's  Gully  and  other  Traps,  Chimney  Throats,  and  Terminals  for  preventing  Down- 
draught  from  Chimneys,  Patent  Sluice  Valves,  Hydrants  or  Fire-cocks,  Lift  and  Force  Pumps,  Improved  Patent 
Wrought-iron  Gas  and  Water  Pipes,  Stop,  Ball,  and  Bib  Cooks,  Ac.  oan  be  had  on  application. 


GEORGE  JENNINGS,  HYDRAULIC  AND  SANITARY  ENG] 

PALACE  WHARF,  STAN  GATE,  LAMBETH,  8.E. 


Ik  I3|  Crl  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


xn 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jan.  29,  1870/  . 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


T.-Boiultn,  ■^•Ull'DMlkl  " 

TtfBSSRS.  HORNF,  EVERSFIEID, &  CO. 

IVl  m  UllllMll  )  bp  Mr.  «1  Dk"T  VI  BILL  bp  AtTCUON.  on 
th-  TkRMlARU.  aa  TDWDAT.  WBHUTAiT- 1.  At  T»RA>VR,  •!,. 

T.'n.t,:.  BriLDiyo  matrju  ala  and  rrfTtNGS-cp  .i  iba 

"  Bnh  Man  "  labile- bona.  If*  ft.  ftnaklarAhury  :  OMipr1>lnff  wnsl 
t.Hrh.ntk.  nlt>»,  J  nil' 9.  u4  aalhar  ua.ro!  t  m'-r,  flMr-Vwhh, 
»a  h...d.<rrt,  partltlooa,  plabaa-loa  .bnp.r  .ml.  a.lal  tup  mooter. 
t>~r..»ro...plrlt  tapa  aa-l  pipa.  ra.h'ianyo.Mnaa.anrk  drl-.kln,. 
' "  .,  attla.,  ol  bnU,  ra  Alain,.,  laad  «.l  ralUra,  rfco-niA. 

ratal  Iium  ul  «M>e.  .i.  -it., 


.P.I  i>ipM.  .Lvra,  and  aafc.r  oaful  Datura  and  dltln,*.r.o  -Baa 

i»  rjS  tka  dap  p-ciuo..  <ii»i^-  had  .r  iiobsr,  rvrr. 

PIRLD.  *  CO.  BA.  FaMln.1.  RC.  and  «,  ParUainaal  itrt.1.  B.W 


"TV  TESSRS.  HOENE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  CO. 

jSw.  U-wntf*.  th»t   <hU  >ALI.  sdaarUasd  la  tabs  %JUm 

ra3  WFTiNBBDAT,  PICBRUARY  lad,  la  POBTF05EH,  fur  *  raw 

40,  I'irll.m.alili't'.  8.W. 


T«  Rsllway  r«j«lf*f«"r«.  B*ild*rs.  ftM  Alb*-. 

?SSRS.   HORNE,  EVER9FIBLD,  & 

00.  U"  nalnl  lailrallni  from  Maui.  Loo...  Bratkan. 
V.  8RLL  hr  AI-OTIOS.  an  Uu  PRRMIAPA,  Nnraraul  Una  raar  lba 
II.tuu  Hill  RAlarAP  BUtAaa.  -i  MOHDAY,  KIMfilV  llth.  At 
rWtLVI  ft!  OMR.  Unaurolna  PLANT  ao.l  MATBRIALB  uaral  In  Ik. 
aocttrTart-ect  of  Ik.  rraw  Ha.  :  c.>rop*l»laf  SB  (wlminV  atatb 
7  ttnDtaa,  V  Iron  nadir,,  ul  ft]  wit  of  at.oalt  for  *i«nrt 
kin.  Uala  ud  nrkrrr.  l,<>kn  tampnra<ry  rlarpara, 
t  Mk,  bur-oa..  nrrlM  board*,  aaairrrt 
i  tank,  kmllrt,  fito-i-mor,  ajoantltr  of 
raotraa,  r.r.r.1  thn«n  1  fart  ma  aa|  i .|tla* . 
i,  Irmnrt.  and  1'lrr  aafol rWrrUI.. 


pniuiral  nr  Plata.  baU  at 
tlahar  J»C.  A  »h~l-l  »Af>,  t  a 
pola  Al>n  U-5J.C  -nod  I 


nd  Olhtra.-OroaT.nor    Wharf,  rWrk.A.h.m 

ESSRS.  HORN  pTeVerSFIELD.  &  CO. 

>tHftn>ClftI  by  Ik.  pr.prl.rnr  In  ARI.r,  ly  AUCTION.  MA 
l«l».  «•  ttlBiDAY,  FKllArARY  U'li.  At  TWR1.VS 
for  ONI  o'.l-ck.  auburn  rxrrr.  a  I.  |.  cruaoMir  of  ■  Anti.K  la 
Null,  ccanp.Ulu,  «anUr.r.«>,  ll.liuf.  Van.  BlcllUi.  Atvd 
.1  Mr.rt.ln.  errantly  crmfrwl  from  lb*  I— l  n«rrl«  Ik 


MS 


To  th«  NotAltty.  Orntrr.  rVrslpUAk.  A&a  Ottirra -IlAltw  rtoMntlrri 
■•.  -  ipiu  r.  U>  MaaMa  >sd  AIJmaui ,  rompmlAl  tlf.  >lx  tVtrlna  in 
B.^t  Iaii  MArr^*,fn'UW.  r-r  th.  on*-*,  a*4  .  fl.trlA  Pkir  c*  C.0- 
d.l»»r».  A  f-t  blfk  ;  a!»  •  OkMIh  >(  M.r»v.  »ui»«u.  n 

Sail  ..rt.tr,  Crurwrt  M-rhl.  U.rrWra  Vaua  a»A  P.-L,  Al.WUl 
fOTj|..mnf~.  Vkfar.Jir^t^^Br^^u^.jU^ 


MESSRS.  I10RNE,  EVBRSFIELD,  &  CO 
»tl]  BILL  u,  a1«ta  bp  *r<TtO».  <•  ib.  P*K«IA"». 
annw  w».»rf,  Brjcktir.lu.iu  rkAASt-nad.  on  Tt  UtUAV. 
PHISkCART  ]Jtb,  At  TtTU  Xloik  DmruAJlAUUr  rJUr  Ik.  Mm 
of  Ukk  tJkoiArikfartorrd  Hock  I.  ki  wLrt  of  it.  pf  lrrl.l»r.  wlik- 
Ant  roMtTA.— Mop  ko  ?l«wat  lb.  ray  rurd  "Ul^r.  hat  At 

tba  PIaoa  of  It.!.,  .Ad  <4  BORNK.  IV  KkaPl  Kl.li.  A)  CO.  r»,  PuLo- 
in.Dt  .Ar at,         Aad  W,  Por.-.lral ,  R.a 


LRWIIIHAM.-V.lTa.btA  PnAbol  Bol-JllMJ  laar).  ran  prill  at  About 
W  lr  lip.  will  AAlurtod  t.T  HnaodlAU  rnk-dr.lrlori  l»to  tot.  »•» 
tk.  .Tatloo  of  oankriirl  boikx*.  >MlA«  wtlblo  «il»i»rl«' 
•oil  .1  Lalprr.tl  PlAtloo  oa  tb.  Mid  K  ol  Uoo,  Alii  oarol  Ctl^n 
mlao.a'  nlk  from  UwUhmm  Jaomum  oa  tbi  NonB  Kot  Ho.  - 
P  i  Halt,  TAIlb  !««••■.  

MESSRS.  DEBENHAM,  TEWSON,  & 
PA  RMER»U1  BRLL.lt  tbA  M  ARP."oTtlr£rH>AT,  KRItRIIART 
Utb.  At  TWO.  U  <M  Ul,  oaloaMa  rHkbUULU  LAND,  fam.rlT 
•MAlAad  AOd  krrMH  ra  Cbik'r  Nararp.  tobilfi-u*  to  tb.  tr|i.klad 
f>«  TAT.ro.  .«  to.  ro.la  road  frant  Lra1ib.ro  ta  Hub-r  (Ma.  aad 
djacaBt  la  1  .Wtlb.m  Park.  Tkr  taaa  aaalata.  tatttaOlA  btvk  AArth. 


Aad  panbirAA  of  IklA  oaaid  ba  utimA  prafluuVly  a..rk*d  dorlnf  tba 
riTarkaal  rf  UiA  naalod.r.-  r.rtural.r.  af  Maira.  H  lTOM  ItrJ. 
HOORBR.A  BUTTRMI1IAW,  fclarluri..  <•.  RodAa-rv.  ;  and  of  tb. 
Ao.tlo.~r..  AT.  Cb.ap.uU- 


^Xt-ri' 


.  - Ad  Imj-.rtaot  PraAbold  Balldlat  E.UU.  ad>lolrAf 
aVokaAnbrup  Park,  n-.r  Acioa.  Mtaalaax 

ESSRS.   DKBENHAM,  TKWSON,  & 

r  A  *******  I  -  >lj-t.:  i  'i  «r  lit*  lU.Ur»  l«  Ltt*VM«  t>  ftttU. 
ww  awvTIOM.  »>  ItM  MART,  T»k.b.*.t«u«  »*rJ.  Is  ihm  CBly  at  Utt- 
4*m.  iu  lflUDAV.  13th  r«itHt.'aiBV.  *l  TWO.  U  a^lot.TWO 
▼•T7  T*.«tvbl«  «  LOrtaU  ot  FatKBllOLD  PA  HI  UBK  UAJ«I>.  ««t*viu- 
Um  t3  m.  Or.  k7  p  f**iD|  0«Di>-r»bur7  p*. k.  «l  U*nt.wt%bwj,  Dftkvr 
AvUn,  Lb  iIm  p»rUn  «**  l*li«f.  •>  >«lU  tva<l  •  qiuiiar  from  Art«n, 
«ia<j  «R.iLni:  »iJviv3tiAv  Tb*  t>r*fk«itr  *r-«J  «U»*l'»,»»»W»vl 

!<*•<  KlM/n  lfk«  ItTtJ  «»f  th#  m *!■  n-wi,  to  »klcit  li  •  »-rr 

(on ■  baiMini  frntttM".  t*».iJpi  -  •  fn>b<>>4«  *«  r»«j»'»  »oa 
fiutn  it»  .r.rT-Mkttt-i  i-jm.n-1  f«  b->aM  in  UU  teNMt  w-id«uiUI 
MthWoilM^,  U«  Iflawt  )•  now  tw/.tid  mm  fof  bslt-Ilr-c  p-.rp.iM, 
ssd  ItM  rmUM,  on  •  Urn  ses^s.  «f  frs.ll  >U  |Tuo».i  r»nU.  ¥am*m»- 
sisft  sill  bs  tlVM.  Tb»  s«il  Is  af  *  dry  frs-sU-  nstnts.  Pw lit uls»- 
■umI  t.UTki  Ur«>lis)  st  lbs  cb*autot*  of  i1m  Ms-t***  Is  hmnmr.*i. 
Uss«4s  .»lsu  ri«i*>.:  «f  Hr.  Y.  H.  TtrnjlM,  IWk'U-.  «.  BsJf.rJ- 
rsw  ;  st  Ism  Plsss  «**  isJs  ;  sad  of  lbs  AuciVMdSsife.  «*,  Cbcspaitls. 


BnrTHW.ijix.-A  wwrr  l«toH«st  Frsss'.M  Prst-r*!'.  sltns'-  ts 
"r-K'Ud  nsasorflnisntl'jtf  poUMoro  In  fcntWuk  •  rs-t.  MpW  r 
It-c-asBlBf  Is  ts's*.  from  .•■  p*n..lni<r  »"  B'sr-ti- 
Msra  Brhlsa.tb*  Tbsmts  Kmb«,Lkm»rjt .  sivt  t  W  i'sn<l  nsw»trr«<: 

Wsrl.ne  In    ItM   WsnktrMI-brvsM  ;    n-'ttlTtTl'llf    *    n*M>»  Vlll'I'M.  *f 

rV.,t«  il*».rn,  rtva-sUr  sr*»«»s.l  si  rr»»l  e*«*.  #ies»s»i»  for  H*Mr> 
TsilftCVi  sua  Blts-I  s.'d  fl-t-bH  tsiosis  s'  o«  th*  M^tspntsrsd 
mndsfs  rrrl- slftli  tl  h  flt*TT  fSvajn'r^aKini  ff""  s  fir*'  -  Js»«  a.«««-*H- 
HI«rslsbl^lira*nL  Tfa>  srcnm-E^lsitTt.  tne'sd-a  f»sr  l'**r  fls  v* 
cf  toselOLR  ws'.s4asM.  »rllb  wnllm  b>s-v  prl»»U  s»d  »»lUo« 
rstYMt,  wtib  nUn<lT«  »»^» T>itr..  r>r  puk  ni  a-H  itsriaf .  snd 
-tt.pl>  <Hltsis«s  os  lbs  akSBwmsut.  W!lb  pssssYtil  lilt  s  con-llDc  t« 
tb*  top  Sf  lbs  fcslUiLn..  fsfNUl  *t»M  n;  f-T.l.  wstn  bt"m.«. 
TW»  |siftl|iss  rKsarM  thr*>s  dlatls«t  sstt  sscsa,  S  fn*'  Is  F..n^h 
sm.h  sttssl  of  1*4  fvsi,  s  frs*>t***  to  Or»»-i  »»n-  sf  fa  fkstt.  rspr* 
•sstiist  ft  MisyttM*!  ftf-s>  nf  7  ►»**.  fttid  sa  iniliVi  C»ir  »p«v-»> 
«f  Jl/Ot  (Wi,  twlsrir*  of  p*<a •«•>«.  Uttd'Br*.  *«J  e'r*-***  .  *'•«.  no 
IIM  s^-tl^.ldsjrf^bs  rss.1.  s  s«4n*i 

^ORTOIST,  TRIRT,  WATKEY, 

A  CO.  ara  Untmrtad  lr.  Ik.  Inarartaa  to  tb.  dub  af 
Tall  Afta  laair-r  th«  .bar.  PRIPRRTT  f,-  Atl.ikr  AIwriKN.  At 
tb.  MART  In  TAkaobaoa  rArd,  oo  PR'TJAT.  PRDRTTART  lltk,  Ik 
two  |.rta  —Taa  pr.ar  a.  ra tr  ba  mat  hp  aanlt  onlr  Pari  i.Urr, 
•  '  ■  <  ....  aod  alAVAtloa..  in*,  b*  Bat  1,  RIOFI  ARDUVAf  A 
TITllNRR.  OalUlor..  Laart.  :  Kaara.  BIMPdON  k  nrJI  LIIOPORIV 
tWlAHaa,  «t.  Oraoaka-rh.aroati  Moan  LIKKLATRR,  HAfK. 
WOOD  A  «nm.ON.  A.  W.lhrr»».  RO.  |  Ran  J  A  MRU.  RI>WARD«. 
CAAH.  A  AfTONR.  I.  TiA.nk.o-.  ».H  Aaorniioabtt  ;  At  tkt  Mvrt  ; 
aad  af  la.  Auctlwartt.  dj.  014  Br  ad-rtraa.  R   


To  lin Mwrw,  stsssos,  Qui»-nls-*.  u>4  OtbsH  -ClssrlOf  •«> 

MR.  KNOX  will  SELL  by  ADOTION. 
on  lha  rOKAf  r.irjl.  M.oAlliap-raa.1  N  -lb.  Law't  Marwnnrf, 
BOrt*r.  a*  TBIIMDAT  PCRRCART  I'd,  At  ON*  a'ciark.  1I..AM 
IVat  QTf  A  RTRRIMQ,  1  .AW  T^>i  tttrma.  a  nnaolll*  af  PortUod 
BArp*.  K.i  . -,rjar*a  Planrlor,  to.ACil  f..l  RW  rdl  aArto-IA.  L'X>1  IAHU.  Airf 
B.ttira,  V.i  r.a  Ruanai.  tUaa-  tu«a.  aad  *a.h  W.ttbU,  alaol 
*1  o.-  A  pao.lUd  TJaa».  A*  ad  SM*.  ""k™  And  Pr.ma.  rlrroUr 
r.a. («...>,.  wiu  1  Ikat  Ity  ak-al.  aod  .arlorrt  mk  r  PlTarU  M.»  ba 
YUaad  th.  4at  Prarivi.  aad  00  tb-  BAUroln.  af  R.I.. -  Oaf '  t « •  • 
a...  ba  kad  'b  tko  Prrajia.  :  And  nf  tb.  Auetliooa.,  Mr.  XNOX. 
f>.l  Rmt.rr.Al.  aaar  RrtoklAT.a'  Aran. 

To  frooraonian.  M.tal  M*HkA*t|,  rni 


FREEHOLD  BTTTLOTNO  LAND  TO 
LRT  aa  Uo,  cloak  U  tb.  Oraaal  Oak  Btatloo  rlf  nrik  " 


r..lla.jl,  Mrup.l.lat  olltlhl.  fronrata*  boat  Laraara  firpoa, 

•>n-.  »  «a  tb.  Xld'aml  Stall  >n-  l»l  al~  fadn.  r««ll.  .at  f.ua. 
raul.-Fo.  partjcola™.  .pplt  to  Mr.  (  «  A  ■  ItRRl.Alrt.  Arckttrd 
a*d  Bramror.  7.  anabkkiairaat.  Oo,ldk.U,  Q'j. 


CURREY. -FREEHOLD  LAND.  be»ati- 

»  '  f*1lr  «1ta»tH  r*.  tr.  •«.)  fs»  «  pablle  io»tit«ii-dQ,  »f  s 
t>uMdlsof  sfMrstiirn.  Trt  Hit  sr  t,lf  «s  s  BslMtnf  IaWh,  T.»sr 

t*  IdSs4b*rb«sd  S»d  Bo*  mi.  U  ths  ^rt-h  Chm-i  mtin  ;  •  'rue'—** 
of  ■  rt  tbsn  IWMt-.m  b«<h  rss>l  ft+m  *n'**\»*  m4  t-t-  j«. '^s. 
ftlid  Sbssl  MO  fb.1  i-Huro  fr«.'.«  ^vl  f«-o  Bs-«n  LtV< 

<u»tsi.«  tUkwT  -Ap*Jr  U  Mr.  BULLOCK.  «L  Hifta  HWbsrs,  W,C. 


,  OiatrsalxTRi,  BaUdsn  Dss'sn. 

MR  BILLINGAY"  w^lT  SELL  by  AUC- 
TTOJt.  .boo  tb.  PoBMiRM  (aaar  Wararlao  B-ldfl.  to  tk. 

f..r  OKK  ..V**b  fPS-l-tT  tS.  ftTtV-r  -f  *  PAlT-lW  OOrttl*- 
WARRItnfTMB  :  sn^rni  .boot  t>-X>  lsn*tbi  of  r%»n.»»Ur  [•'-.•iu« 
ssd  rsl-arlPrr,  Stfl  H  1st.  K**ss,  s  Isrvs  RTssncHr  nf  bs**1*.  ih  >*•. 
t«*n-«*«««|  sn|l*asstd  n  raW. dvsia  tr*s*ls«*  ssnl  frsisjat.  h  -r*s  sil 
ms'S  ■  ■!>  t  >,T  '»-ki.  srVrft-i, »<«!>]  »•  at-vb-s  H'Mn.-i,  pit  trt-oih, 
»  tn.  sf  sa*h  «.l«bl*.  8  Uss  «f  Klak  trsr'.  ft  Ur«s  assortmsst  a/ 
»|'  l.rt(b*.  fsrna*-*  ysss .  mrA-.a***,  r*Ms-T    swl  navat 

bsr*.  5  sans  nf  1  on  banid**.  wllr*"  o  I*mn«  p-li-^d.nf.  lus-H 
»le«ps.  st^Mb  •  «U-a.  sJs*  Ifca  irvts  flt  s**%  ^OU*  fl'Msft.  f*p4Ul 

1  «vs  .*'«\  ssp*«S|  pasaa,  Ivs  *ttMks.  sad  BiatlWH  •ft7-d->(i.  —  Way  h» 
Ttsvap*  l«n  data  pcrat'***.  ftBd  •nj»Ar(tlBf  *f  >•*)«.  Ottalncias  sf 
at*.  BILUK'IAT.  Hstal  Tr*tM*  Valssr  sod  AaciisBssr,  Hi, 


T WICK  P.N  HAM. —To  BUILDERS  and 
OTH  BAR.— LAND  TO  Bl  LRT.  At  Trlekakkkra,  U  aaav. 
railant  Plot,  fa  BollllOR.  n»A»  R.lla.c  Bu  1  ....  at  AA.  par  f  at 
IVnatAaa  Maa»  alranoarl  If  IMaat  —  Atroip.  Mr.  Jtlli 
WALLRB.  «.  Onal  ■»  BAfdarj..  »i  »k  R.iialbti  in.  B.W.  

WINCH  MORE  Hir.Lfoear  SoutaveataV— 
TO  OR  LRT  ot  BOLD.  FAR*. HOLD  BriLDINO  LAN 0  In 
Plata.  Tba  Ratal,  lloa  aarp  bub.  kad  tka  aorrrrandtnt  «n«r  1. 
.xrardlottr  haaatlfal  and  rAotara-oaa  ;  a  tibia  b.f  a  mlu  at*  bar* 
otitlan  o«  Qraal  Bortkoru  Bal'v.p,  kid  SA  mlonUa  of  Mnorf no 
Bui  fTATtl  and  aaaid,  R-* d.  and  dial  a.  ara  aajo>laarl. 
ca  naitnf  In  t.Im  fra  t  1  to  «il.  oar  ananas  am  to  fraaA 
. .  and  ram.  .ra  nuoA  r.»  b«  bat  -Pot  plani  A  id  oarit'alar* 
Apota  ro  Mr  W  p  aTOKRA.  Anil.,..,,  ii  rkaoaarydano:  oa  to  Ma. 
I.KPI1.  rlllMH,  nnrr^rr.  Hi.  AIStri,-.ta  I  tfU'r  P.rtr. 

T7XTBNSIVE  WHARFAGE,  TO  BE  LET, 

Pi  n>slM  Mesr  frsat],  as>!  «Jsa  furts-r  Wbsrfstn  I*  tb- 
ranftl  syljUslaa  tbs  W»«t  Iptsroa  Ra  la-ay  Ctnerip«ay'B  «»si<  an-l 
Cmi  |>pat.  Tbta  vbs'fata  U  t  ■<-■>.•  •  .1.-1  '  r  Ibal  aa4>t  sf 
lbs  anaa'rnpnlla.  s«jd  kfT »rs»  m »- y  fs^lMl'SA  »*l  sdvaa'abim  *n  a***- 
rbMUaad  rribAtr*  anabtsr  »*  msmi  n >  U*A*  is  tbsl  ■Kk.'Vt — tbsr 
Urtni.  sot-lr  st  tb*  A1H  irESH  1*1  BiTATB  0PPJ7S.  Crmmttm- 

rrjafaal ,  Cbslsftft.  

WHARFAGE— To  BUILDERS.  CON- 
TB'OroRI,  aod  OTHRR«.-Rl-«M-nl  WH  l»P  aod  "1TBI- 
NH8S  PRRBIBEJ.  At  WAOrl.-nrtn.  T<v  RB  nUPfaRRO  or  aa 
f.».nraSla  larma  -Aralp  ta  Han.  DAVIOllONA.  CAtUt.  A  fclS 

NiBPtB.70,  rto>iiAkrJL.Irarrt,  RO. 

AflHARTERHOIJSE  r^TATE-ImportAnt 

\  J  rr»»*-  Vi  lintLDIrfO  FIT  IE4  Ti--r  Al^ar»t  »t*  *'»as-t.  B**V 
tins.— 10  BX  AOLD  af  TTT  nn  tin. Mini  s  «*...  n-r  PI  •*  harltij 

afH«fttt«r*or  %Via<  «  fAtst,  bp  sd»srb  or  In)  t**K\  itoiyUitiM 
by  ft!  (sal.  wlib  Hch*  sf  lis*-*  os,  Ur«s  thUt  sad  bssb  *.t^-<.- 
Art-T  U  Mr  J.1HM  C^I.ttB.  Arsbltssi  ^  sar^sfw. 
H^.lHB.Illil.-k-lftm.BC. 


"^0  RE  LET.  on  Letae,  for  a  term  of  v^art.. 

Alt\'BB  Kh  Af'RWfrf  LAHD,  «  US'-,  for  M  ArfTTP *r*nTBI!fO 


TN  LT0TnD.\TION— CHOBHAM  OAS 

I  POstt-AWT,  UMTTIIR.  —  TO  BB  NOLO  bp  PaiTATB  OOK- 
TttAf-r.  lbs  abrr«  WOBKB,  *H  l»U  Is  Ui«  irrnifurl .  w  i-ftlwa  *f 
rii..hb».»,  Barrsy.  s« arris t  la  U*  T-»r  1«JU,  rjndar  l*s  as.|isrtBid>«d, 
as***  sf  ss  amlnssl  flas  9-t*«~t.  Tb*  w-k«  t  *tlft  »  tmi**\- 
baasw.  maavuri  bg  IS  l^t  S  1a  has  bp  II  fssA  «  Inch*,  (s-tlb  as  stSS- 
mrM  .Wblmr.,T  absft  »a  f-al  hl,M  ■  «-****-t>'sr  *br*s  tr**.  D  ratArt*. 
sJATkBA-BkCAS  T'lpas,  badrsstV  sasJn,  sr«U>  4  l*<b  «-ait-i1rrrn  tslhsssata 
rUnaaa.  -  ..  ■■  ■  -.  IS  Apart  4  tti**bs*  bp  If  tVt  i  ^HI^in(Atv^ss,ll*Vst 
tVT  11  fta-1  «  It-haa  r  n'al^ina  »-m  |psHAara,  sr|tb  I  t»t  as<t  no  list 
vsl'sa.  Tbs  hi'WWr.I  (W|  f  la-rba.  by  7  fra-.  roi»»-1fia  s  MS*t«', 
bp  Ctrs-alsr.  Crpsb)*  -f  psBumc  fit*  tW-t  osr  bsttr.  O  neH  lr«a 
tAkok  naslslnlskf  ww  hatda***,  '  ■!  .  --r  and  11  'sat  dsap, 
by  HnrlBja*  Ir>*s>b»s.  srt'b  Ibrs*  rolasins,  pot'sr*,  chslss.  sad 
hsUnr*  ar-Uh»*  asmplsta  Tbd»ts  sra  a>.5-al  larj  ml  n  *t  ilfttb. 
»  |Mh.  >svt  S-  axK  raOsa,  vtlh  .ppNoa.  a^  •rra^plfis.  t<«-.bar 
»l*h  ■■katbsva,  Tsar*  t.  sl*n  sr.  lb  a  Pfrm<-S  a  t.r  ck  Mil 
fkjbfA>stly  fbrwAi>AWl,  aM.fUla.se  f  ur  i^>~tt»a.  Tba  W««b*  ftrs  •  p  >r »Avr btkrl 
m  Hi-  Sssto  tssd  bp  •  Btaas*af-x t>sa.  aavt  M-«nrt  or»-*s  abtat  S 
qaavrr*  sf  a*i  sara  sf  lasvs.  Tbs  srbaas  1*  frasbn-d.  aad  —*  'at an 
»ty  ba  b*ad  as  cttsspaatlaa  sf  lb*  par«basa.  A  tJ*TtV»a  «f  tba  ysr. 
rhkw  man  -t  **sn  raes*4n  on  m  ■r'r***.  m  srrsa-l  upoo.— 

Far'rvr-  psrtt<atft^ ssn  a»  b%4  nf  Mr.  WIlLIsM  W  R .  .--t  >r. 

ay.'.  bMl.aasrOuilAlft.rl  ;  st  sf  PHILIP  W.  LOTBTf,  foUel'or, 


T 


HE  CARCASSES  of  FOUR  attractire 

K  «h'.  TP-ucr  1    HOtTsta.   with         nt    1  -••     r-         b  i-     -     r  ■»  - 

Aamw.  In  lb«  PlMbmi  satrssca  af  lbs  Crr»4*I  P*l*#*.  Prtsa  tfatl  sat*, 
sa  MM  lb*  Mart.  A4rsft*M  t>  flnJrt.-BAH  rtt  A  S  4  BO*,  |J. 
O  r  >wisf b  arch  atras t . 

7A  DOZEN  SCAFFOLD  POLES,  at  1M 

III  b  Laanno  ;  AOd  BO.orV)  Rot  .nr.fTRi*  BL  iTBA  <«>  -axbaa 
kf  10  uvcSal  At  Caraira/A,  n  par  1.PM  —  Ad  Uara.  V.  V  Ckaaanua, 
LaAdanbAllatraat. 

PORTLAND  CEMENT  is  wished  for  at  tka 
1-lVlaTI  pHssa,  dtdlasrsd  I* BBS.  si  Am«*srJa  in  -  '  F.1  !.!*••■  »fi_. 
la  Itsffr.  or  1iajt«  »  -AiV».  im-t n*l»l.  la  lib*  Fr  sa  b  rs  Hs't-b 
UfiC'i*t*b  SSStar  t»S  "%*l*s  **  Psrtlasd  tVjtsjsnl,*  s*  tb*  Hi rbsallsr* , 
M,  WMritKViM  A  7.  MS.  Bs  taratrsst  E.  M.  Am.UrU  «. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT.— WANT RD,  to 

.,  ta  Z-  li?,  1-ba.oar,  laoa.  W 


lOU-IV-Jutr*. 


,  A  TBATTTO  MADaiNB^j^ 


T 


0  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  — Sereral 

orrRRIMOLO  LANO,  In  aad  ataaod  London, 
r«t«*a,         ,«  aad  a|IU  ra.1 
Praa 


faa  lt.ur.1a  . 


LIMRHODSR.  banv  tba  Wal-hldi.  laoka—  laportaul  Fraobold 

PurAfaa.,  Baalnaa  Pr.ru la.,  aad  Vauanl  Land,  altb  p  tab 

of  a  panco,  tba  raaaaibdar  Ul  ta  fl.lt  aUa  ianaota,  bA.lof  a  uval 
ara  of  Rf.lAfl  hot. 

ST.  QUINTIN  &  NOTLEY  will  SELL  by 
ACt-TluN.  .i-  hr  MART,  aa  PRIKAT.  PRRA CART  tltb,  lo 
d  r.  luu.  aallAbU  PRRRHOLU  PRIJPRRTT,  cloaa  to  tk.  Limabooa 
Rnuaiaa  ol  U.a  Wat  India  Da. ki.  And  a  l.o  Abl.oka.'  aak  front 
tba  Hack  wall  Ra.laiy.  aon.rrl.ln,  tba  aprurka.  auaboaaa.  Ipaii 
na.lt  boliu  .tuodlot  Ham  Brtd,»  rood,  to  lmrn.lt-.lia...  oaap|.d 
bp  Ma.ro.  Tub.  A  Blullk  1  aaak  .oao  Aral  »ord.  trclin.  Up 
raad.aouapUd  bp  tb.  MkUaard  kauvar  UompAAp ;  land  and  balld- 
tBta  afi>otulaf  ;  aard  liar  >luia  nod  davlltoc  k  naa.  baalar  ai  ta- 
rpariaot  ftublara  to  Raa.u  atraai.  with  .pari...  aatl  luft  and 
faftarp,  IAA.1t  eoropbad  kp  Maata.  M  A  lata*  A  Oo,  I'd  af  .fcrrk 

aulr  1   inn  aaajd  ba  bad,  aflurrtof  an  otrualnully  lor  tbo  aac- 

Uon  uf  nr.  bntlOlni.  —  r.rilauUr.  and  plAU.  wUl  abojt.lT  tra  laaaal. 
ta  u  had  of  Maara.  I  LOWRB.  HH  RI.RT,  A  H«»A«1I,  I*.  Klaf-a 
and    of    ST.    gULNTItf    *    BOfLRY,    R7.  Bajal 


u  TO  »R  LBTan  BnDdl-fj  L-v.v  ~  an  1  11  -  Apply  ta 
ka"aa  Br.  >.  BARVRT.  Bl.  Rurontk.^al.  Brnttkwak.  

rpo  BUILDERS.— nri.WlC  '4  ESTATE.— 

I  n.OaartraMwn.-a  pmnrrd  to  t-BT.  on  LRAAS,  fo-  Ai  yata. 
POrnOSIA.f  IbHr  RtTTATiffot  rtUILHIN  1  P»RPiiB«n  Tbaa  t. 
.mot.  railway  cuojaonrc.il va,  ADA  apaial  at.t  tlnnal  adr  ntayaa 
ko  tfc.  oa.  ra'taf.  oa*  aarnrad  tr  Mrartrr*  of  ki".  on  lb.  Rata...  — 
Pa  plana  ant  tmrUnnlara. apoly  taORABLB4  BiBRT,  Bat  l.tPa.t. 
tnlr  -tar  cbuabcta,  Vlrtdila  avraat,  B  W.  Arakltai  and  Moiaaror  la 
Lba  OuVarkora. 


T?OR  SALE,  a  rery  Buprrior  SMCwd-baad 
*     r  kaaa^prwat  PORTARLR  «TRA  B-RNOINB.  l  b  •«  «»t|. 
la.t  ...  T  rwt  PAN  MORTAR  Mt'.L  !  A'a.  A  RAW  TARIJt 
Ma.  POATiBLK  BTBiM  RiulKRJ  of  tka  b.,kal  anl„  taj 

taiajA 

Apply  to  BARROWS  A  8TB  WART,  atoftnarra,  BanVaatp. 


SAWTNO,  GROOVING,  RABBETING, 
and  TRNONINa  BF..11  H  fAacuod  1  ,».l|.  alik  TabW  >  faat 
tlarbarar  i  *aat  S  ubrkaa . S Itrad  at'b  itraabaa  ant  to  Inch  Hp  ■»»» 
TO  RR  SOLD..  0  Rartala — HWUfaRR  A  WADB&Tf,  Watd 
XxblolrU.  J.  kaaa-raod,  lallanion. 


FREEHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 


Fl 
ssllshts  for  a-s-»sfB*ts*>a-  .bsm  aM  ds^tit,-.*.-.. >M  TO  fttt 
BOLD  or  LBP.  ta  lsr«s  *r  «bmU  Uts  sdjiinlrkf  tba  raj  I  bp  ay  alsLUoa 
ts  YnTfc-rasjf  KlsSastsna.  —  A|taatf  <ha  >bdliVs»  of  lbs  Li'ii^'a'-ir. 
sf  lbs  Wst  l>«dt»  Wb*rfk  arid  Wsr»h^->aa  (v,rap,nT  i-nW'-l, 
Kfh*l>><.lT*  lln-iRdk.  Tiit  M.sh  f..i-  •  — •  :  ~>  lo  bU  WM.  EVR. 
Hn>T*yor,  l».  Psloo •<*-»<■  L  -fid  It-yost-p'rasl.  KC. 

TO  BUTLDHRS  ami  OTITRRS.  —  SWeral , 
wry  *llr1S*«  PtnU  Sf  T,4*rD.  «Kh  Innp  (antsa  d-a^bs,  for 
BALK,  or  TO  RK  1JTT  ost  BsiMlnc  Uasas.  s*VftMa<a*«a  Uf 
■Itsftls  1«  lbs  dsMfbaful  sol  rAe*nr^->a]ss  n#,(bt-rnThr«i--i  ■  f  ll-r»4-s, 
alibla  flfTsan  a»1n*U  "  «.)k  nf  -v.  Railway  rl's'loa.  and  dir*-t  y 
mmnttatcsHs,!  «ltb  th-  pHoripal  atrart,  able*  U  lirst-llraat, 
1 '  'via  of  r-trar m-'-t  r  i*rn*t«-1  oaa*  Ba*  l**-*.  Vii|  t  r*-l<l«r»rsa rsry- 
l>.f  frrss  Bf  U  rat.  taaiffl  a,r*  fn  eras!  Aatoa.ul  - \f-t  pt*s*  sad 
rttrtbar  p«kr« lfil%.r«.  saplp  •«  <tia  Orft**  sf  tb*  Ttf»t*ri»  L*a4  Ot«. 
pssy.  Kobsbp  Hnsss  >*4r*4f-fTl  ;  nr  tn  Mr.  K.  1.  CL'RTI*.  Burr  ay  sr. 
9,  rwlaa-ocpart.  Old  ffrW-alraat,  Oily. 


lOWN  ef  BKt>POBD.-lBkpnrtsat  ts  M  llsra.  Wbsr«>iffata,  Ouftl  ft*  J 
TWtaiy  M«>cbftnU.  MaJliUrft,  Bslld-n-a, sod  CspliaJka'a.— VaJa.bl* 
>  r..  *  .-1,1  Bfttslas. 

MR.  H.  PULLEY  baa  rtcfjittJ  inBtn.ctions 
U>  BBLL  VP  ACCTIO.*.  aa  TTTBaDAT.  th*  flta  of  KBB- 
HL*AaT,lf7t».sttbaaWAW  M*»TB«,  tUdf— i.  s:  all  o*sl«b.ls<aa 
ti.tr,  ib*  afttssatas  WHaBPAOB  and  r&BMItlKU.  ».ta.e  In  tbs 
t-saits  if  lbs  loara  of  afts^fakrvl.  tnrlna|B>ff  ttmkiu  floor  mil  ta  and  bslka. 
U'li,  wlib  vslasbls  Bl  bans  puwor  (faif  b  ss>d  l>  w  psassais)  ssarias, 
dtirtsf  f  pair  •-/  ftloats  ;  IrSfatbsl  w>lb  si  I  tk*  lw<|tu*li4  asUttlusry 
sad  (llrl»i|»,  itras*LU4  *  ar3t.l  itr»>„  aSA  k  ts*b'a.  be.  aJl  ts  vSrsltsut  «•  b> 
lap,  ottfar.  Also  s  capital  9  iiaaviVr  at«Jt>tig,  *>-ll  fins  ■  sad  srt*br*d. 
maal  astsYiatra  y*W.  tlmbart  aba>Ua  »-»raa,  .tabtlsdj.  rru>art-t>d>a«, 
otPatas.  Ac.  wits,  a  aaauasadlavf.  nas'  fna-sas  aeJ  Uuttiti  wharf,  si 
Mti.IsM  RsdJaiPl  Brt>|s  ;  saas  s  vslasbl*  pt>.t  r>r  tUtklaf  Ornnrd 
sitj..tsii>g.  AJastsst-  mawtaltsff  |Iu.las»  Praaalsaa,  U-laf  Ms  4,  R*. 
Mft'p'n  mill,  Skitutallssj  cf  s  auha  sstUliy  ->*4U  Ovalllofl  b.a*s . 
wMb  frtut  abvp,  it.b'iJrVg,  «  i-rtb  li" A,-* .  s  i't  oOW-b*.  Is  lba  o^ap>tlna 
sf  Mi.  rnl'fttou.  drs«A.r  ;  s  Ukiildkv.  ssp4  UstYas  la  hswcuAbU-aUasA, 
la  th*  aenpatftsa  of  Wil.lsai  Clsrba  ;  sad  a  t.riib-iMi'Ji  Ua.ii  in; 
boo  «  wl  V  frost  sbop.  Bs.  II.  VTa-l  .tra.1  ;  tbrw*  C*4Aa«  *,  Urn.  PJ. 
SI,  And  19.  Ifnloo-atisst ;  sad  tbrwa  CstAatasa  srt>sinUi«.  bals«  Naa. 
14,  IB  ssalld,  Uawaa  ivsat.-Psiil<^lsr-.  With  alaas  ad  »  «*l 
.    _       kT  W   A/.  riAWaX^too; 


FREEHOLD  LAND,  Bituatfj  in  Horn-lane, 
AVHnn,  MI'Mlaaw..  wKbls  s  *aw  mina'sa'  wfttb  or  tb-  Ur-*»t 
Waat-rr.   Railway  HtstM-,.  T  «  RB  LRT.  la  PUta  fur  IsaUdlatr.  oa 

Apf»>*.  Maarra. 

it, ; 


\\T ANTED,  to  EXCHANGE  a  HOITSR 

1  V  fatTIBRRR. -r.r  fii'ih-r  parrJoalaca.Altraa  ta  Mr.  riLL, 
d,  BiyAl-ttfTOIA  RaUaraa  P.rk 

H ALF  itT  MILLION  has  boen  PAID  by 
|V«  BAILWAY  PAAn«N.>RB*  AAkURANCR  OOHrAVT. 

AS  oaarMMtWa  Port  aot-idknts  op  am.  kinita. 

Aa  Annual  I  Tailor*.!  r/ H.  lory  5-  Uanttaa  t/aall  at  daaik.and  Aa 
a'l  ..ana.  at  lba  ra'.  •  f  tt  art  raa.k  fur  la...  p. 
rot  rAtilcaW.  are  y  la  via  ti.rka  at  tba  -  ' 

.,<x,1t'NiferaURo;^ 


IMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

L  OOMPANT.  Ba,  1.  O  d  Rraad  atraat.  BIJ  and 

Boa.  IB  and  17  i  ,',.'»  'A  . 
lD.IHutad  lbil 
Cauyyial.l.rw  oavt,   pat  utiaaai  !DT0U>l.7ia>,ir*vL 
Iraarrut  Aa  aajunat  P.ra  cab  ba  aBVCnrl  wtlb  tklafampanp  an  alary 
draTipiiaa.  of  piajany.  at  noUrua  Waaaf  b-anlam. 

Tl.w..nt.ballilunrf  lb.  d.iyao  Pica  Iutnrwac  ahoul  I  loabra 
Potior  Jr.diac.  aod  aU  l.trndlo,  In.orur.  to  protaoi  tb.ru»-|aa  fn 1, 
frum  la.  by  Ira,  .klak  aaa  rut.  ba  dooa  at  A  avtt  nnnoal  taut  of  traai 
UAL  pat  Panl  n  •,....!.. 
ttaptanoial  Mf.  rl.a^rad  noly  ^a  y.uai 
P-uu.rA  AOd  llbaaal  aa4ttan.nl  of  ctairnt. 


TO  BUILDERS.—  A  charming  SITE,  of  np- 
arard.  or  batf  AO  aura  In  iba  baai  pan  ad  <™>l .  POH  a  A  LP. 
Tka  land  a'an  t.  aa  tba  Ml  faotn,  th.  raatn  mad  from  tba  Clrpatol 
Pa"ara  to  RtraalkoAA  Canauaan  U  noarrlaa  f  .  aollAInf  p.i-|.i  r.  and 
roold  no  duubt  cum  man  1  n  rawly  aa^.1-  a'aa  a  hrraa.  baa  baan 
bol  l  opon  It.  To  laoara  puar..!.  u  to  a  rr.l.u.alb..  b-lil  'cr  ah  .  .11 
tm  Id  at  out.,  an  n'mori  nonjlrial  <lapo.ll  .HI  h.  ara/.iai  aaa  ant 
of  ib.  ,.o-c».~  tnon-y  -M^a  DRSRIllAM,  TBWAOlf.  A 
PAR«Rll.a„,chaA«».. 


TO  BREWERS,  LICKN8ED  VICTUAL 
LBBI.and  OTBRRB. -Tka  OROWN  INN.  PBICCI.RWOOO. 
on  lb.  lUorrr.r.  bi,b  raid.  4  al  .a  fr  ra  tba  MnrblA  Arab,  with  arni- 
■raalal  plaan..  rrMi  A.,  atabllu,.  cuarb-b «a-a.  ■  k ,'t  *  p.nl,  .ml 
raRbkaplSlaa/a,  allap.tkar  aboil  nn  ncao,  TO  BS  LRT  OA  Luaaa  from 
lb.  Praarbaidrar,  attba  at  a  raatat  at  Lb  pr.uaia.n  raa  ranraj  oolp.  Th. 
natr  ataUuu  of  Hi- M.IUbd  Ra  larAT.  .blck  •  a«i aIoa'aa  .Ilk  All 
patta  al  London,  U  WKkls  tkra.  .r  four  ml  .oaa-  ».l« -  P.r  par- 

E?&mjrAz.mV5^w%,SSt  —  - 


TTNRIVALLED    and  COMBIMKO 

I  I  RirrrnTilNMRSTr!  for  Ik.  CBR1-TMAA  IMLIDIT 
RajAk.'a  -Pnrfaaaot  Papp-fa  Lra'nra  no  n  Sllv  Ki>1  HI.  aad 
lb.l  =  iu»na  L-Jdm  B.lUry.-CdltMrMt.8  AN1>  1  PA  CCilUBl  : 
bf  Ml  Kind.  llta.  callooa  1  Jaa  al  IMd  P.lbar  Chfa.liuaa  ;  Ta. 
TnU  La<:Tb.  triatf.'.  n.Ai.-l.»lT.o  »-tiil  «»'>»•< 
taar-r  R„tan.|n«a.l.  TBR  ktYoTRRIRl  OP  ODOLP.IO,  T.. 
Obnat  llloatoo  parlacjiaO.  Tba.  amao  .Hat  from  nnn.  abo.t.l.in- 
nraabla-Tba  B.tlmllUvn  Bauas  -  Tk.  inatca  orjao .A.  lr. - 
MAlanat  Bapatl'a  MaabAuUal  Flpta raa  -fna  ROYAL  1MLVTR1CR 
M  .-S  ikaada  for  oba  aklllla^ 


Lcadab :  -P  Intad  by  CnAAini  WtWAir,  Prtnua.  At  lba 

af  Wpuan  A  rbrna,  Naa,  ft  and        a>aa'  ~ 
n-falkv.  In  tb.  P^;*.  of  AL  Ollna  In 


tb.PaiJicd-BL 


Digitized  by  VajOOQle 


MtTmtXAttit$r%tt\k 


■^^!-Tm  o  I  -  r> 

j^uxxviii.  "owo.fl       FEBRUA RY  12,  1870.  '"V™™^ 


-r*«A*. 

«r»«  •  », »*.»*r<»>JT«  .»*  »«,t  •«  ^ 


SOYAL  SCHOOL  of  MINES,  Jermyn- 
smsrr,  u-n.  r.as,  .,11  - -mm,  ■ 
a  of  Toliu-tii  L«Ort-R»8  on  -  Oanln»..- on  TURooAY  tNl 
UaLAlk  of  rM.O«f..l  TWO  >-akab,  lo  lit  tuaun»*4  ,. 

w.«o_-.r,  Tb.radar.KtaaVu.  an  d  Tnaaii  7 .  tl  lb.  miu< 
boar.   Pa.  rot  itt  (iNta,  it 

.  I^!!^.aoVs"n't-  "  *•  "IU  •*•>-••»  »  °aan.  •<  Tklrt7-.11 

~ad,D|Waatoada7,Tkan^,,aj*Toa.ii.r,attka..inn  boar.  Pot 
NHa«  reerji.  Btalattat. 


NSTITUTE  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER 

OA1JJBT.  U  PAH.  MAM.    'Ml,,  front  Mm  UU  Dotk. 

...    „   _        ««'-'»».        i  Catalan..  *l. 

ilk  bmtn. 1*3  JAM AA  FA1IET.  btnUr, 


I 


BUILDERS'  BENEVOLENT 
  ijwrrnmon, 

An  II.BTOS  of  TWO  paNr-IONREA,  on.  Mtn  t*d  out  w««»> 

wm  <>k.  pun  in  mat  ..tk  m.7  t.,.,.u  r~=.  ,.r  ..: 

plltttl.ro  It-  b.  murnat  -*  or  kaf.r.  Iba  Mik  In.t  I  tt  tt,.  on,  1 

SALTBURN  CONVALESCENT  HOME 
ClrMPrrriTICl.tf-Tk.  praratotor.  of  In,  .».„  ktr.  KWAV^a  I 
Ik.  fnailtm  lot  liatla.il.  a.  Ukti :  - 

lak   Ik-raa.  olirar.  rf  «.n«U.«  Tn.. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architects* 
Drntrionj  Fttoto-Utkraraakad  frara  mhIh.  to  aoalL!,-.!  iba 
aoataf  Dra»lo«ao  Moot,  kr  WHIrBBAN  A  BAn*  IJUoarti-b.  X 
tod  Pkoto  UUojrtpkart.  ui,  Ul«b  Huliom.         iiLaua  aid  ant? 

T  ITHOQRAPH Y.— Architectural  Enri- 
"r*11",'  ci— ;«•■.  «•»». n— .  u  r«i«o.4 
wVrruiAS  a        m.  Hib  nt^E-'  *"*  -—>-«'.  »* 

f  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-w»ter  Eiwi  neers, 


QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
..ft™  TtA,«^„s?c."*:  »^„  


lu'l.  Oattf|a  lkHA«  UuaAlbt,  of  Iknrtlaataa. 
Darl-nrton,  CtliMIT  ».  1A70  1  M  AKI.mt  PEAS* 

NoU— Ail  otkaraWlEDA  a-lll  ka  rataroad.  tt  aatlp  at  poralkla. 


TO  ARCHITECTS.— The  Wolborouizh  Loc»I 
Baaia,  BWIaa  Abk.1    Dt.no .  ,„  Ao.ln>ni   of  iomItim 
 1.  rXANB  to.)  OINEkAI.  ArW-IPIPATIOWl  I 


THB  PAINTKR8'  IIK'sIDERATlTM,' 

A  P.l^t  ContpotlllM  for  Klllni  wllk  WblU  ltd  nod  ntw 
<i.l««rt.  to  f>m,o  rtl.l.m  M«of  oil.iup.AUo.  .  ■ 

^Tko  oATkllUao  of  uiuoj  PWbl  BUAld    «tkk  IkU 

1.  It  It  im  tfWUjr  taaiorum.   A  toots  «t  UU.  .1  lot  taint  Ait  It  It 

patjilad.  ' 
1.  II  A~  not  nlliur  oa  ttporara  to  batt.   II  u  mora  Jkrak'a 

or^laarr  palok    It  tUaut  raaihly  ]   alii   la   n  ,t 

.rr.ft.il  ky  -»4>  or  aJk.  |^ 
A,  It  la  aruootaloal  la  uat.    In  cw..imm«  af  tka  h*4*  I 

Iht  P. Out  lV3im-«t!  tl.,   _ 


Aitblotlt  to. 7  r-btata 


OUT  ll«MIT.ta  fat  Marktl  Bailolip 

from  tka  aarfortltti**.  hj  pott,  a  plaa  af  tka  araanil  tat  a  liu 
Ikt  tJOtdlUow.  aabjaat  k-  vkkk  a  Bavmlam  af  AM.  for  ,kr  Aoalra 
•  blrk  tb>  koartf  mar  OBUkaai  tka  boat,  and  AAatkat  af  lal  far  I  La 
U^b^AHca'  frlTfk,  D~^*--  **  U  U  «•«  laUt  tkao 

lkaT.lt 

rtk-- 


CUrk  Utb.aaki  Board. 


G ELF- ACTING  S ASH-KASTENER, 

KD   MAAKIN-S  r»T«.VT  -Por  VnrTILATION  and  HaCTIOITT. 


 1  dbaaad-t  »l  it  lao<  _ . 

-    anlttia.  a.     A.  I  lo.lr.krf  r™.p«^«.  OB  .ppU.  I  ..,  k, 

'.  aUakEIM.  Ikjaoradot,  Aa.  at,  Dakar-ati aat.  Pttrtaaaa  tqAata, 


of  JAtaar... 


DMATII 

the  8U»  of  February,  deeply  regretted, 

■  JOUX  UOHrFOOT.  for  ataap  paan  tka  aUa  tilt  It.  I 
J  sao  Y^trjf  A  Aon.  Araktlaou,  af  Klaf  ^kraat,  Ckoapd  .1.. 


BUILDERS'  BKNEVOLBNT  INSTITU- 
TION.-XIW  CWI.L-.i'TUIL-Ti  c  B*kmx\bmn  wJ  l>M«e«  u, 
ggtf»ily  inMimi*  tb«i  Mr.  A  M    *Riiv|!f,        y.wiQA.  U)a 

&«tt>.  *.  hu  h»t|,  •l^taaWd  COU-ri"  ' i\)H  u  tip*  Akt-¥..ntirnt<) 
tVr,,r   t  A.  a  HAUI1V,  iKtMin. 

BUILDERS'  CLERKS'  BENEVOLENT 
imrttTOTIOSf  -  F.nadW  1M-Tka|f>a>i 

J>»rfAL0 


Ptraliatit  far  tka  taaaloa  ytar,  will 
P  T.  MOLLarT,  Bamaorr. 


lLwMoILNlo.TeiS,NiJ3  i«A^i  EMEPN 


MINTON,    H0LLIN8,  & 
PATENT  TILB  W0UK3, 


CO. 


tTPON  .  TRENT. 


JtblUcIt, 


— =  I  tin 
AXU  (K>LD  MEUALB  AW, 
-d«a,  lAll-Lnokaa.  IMj, 
rant,  1U»_rnrkk  IMP. 

_-  MlkTOH.  HOU.INA.  k  00.  b~  to  I.I 

PhilHtt.,  .ii.i  i  ik.r.  1W.  10  fin^aanta  of  tka  la.  

for  tbalri  odt,  in.r  k...  op.i—1  addlUtaia!  Una  ro.atalo  Lunoo,. 
aW  ^  an  tWtab  ttkiorn.  In  M»=h.k.r.  at  .blab  pan-.  <,,  „  |Aa 
a.ak.rt^  br.aliurt  ,„j  KulattW  lu.f  b.  oboiatd,  aol 
hrtf  Tl  a.  a~rt.  «imp.l»lm- 
aJtrtl  aTIC  ASII  MimAlO  rtYIMPJfnt, 
far  Ckortn_,  Vtatlkoira,  HUla.  IVmtart.ktMaa.  An. 
MaJOUCA  AND  Tll.kA 
nlukla  f  r  ar.ll.,  rWIt,  Haa^ka.  Plra.alM,  An. ;  arar) 
TlUa  for  PLlltTHd.  «7HNOCaf»AEn,  pfuAttTEBa  ka  :  alta 
KEMOklAL  r  ABLETS.  «d  LETTBA  TILKA,  f^t  T.kki.* 

!■  in  ii  I  ju_  Bifwait  NiinM  ft" 
HflKlH:  fc.C0Mlil'ir4tr»ErJT,  REUEN  r  1TRBET.  W. 
UflMTUM  k  OOJ 
I:  B  A I  IMJ  KWATIB  OLCB  CIIAMBCBB.  110.  Kl.kO, 
•TKRET. 

•,•  It  It  ra.nlr.LH7  rainttu.1  Ikal  all  kttkart,  ki.  to  lb.  Haoa- 

 far/iort  k.  add^ad  In  rail  -  Paktail  Til.  W».b." 


..  —  Ia  11^.   hi  cm  -in.il..,  or  lb.  i.Mr  ' 

tka  Palaol  Oompstlt'tn,.  lata,  riaU  of  taUat  m 

KissA  *,'  "?>'•»"  !»•»•;  «.  ir^t~aaki 
inoiVi^: *  r.? h '« ontk 

«oibr»,  or  »alunc  AOll  aacb  paint  It  dtp.  I.  ranra  tlto 
to4U,,t  ooaipaB^tta  lu,  lrmUr  ^llll4  C„L 

.t^pla,  a  altnat  do.r.  ablnb  ratialrtt  tba  in.  ■ 
aratkmaa  oa  lira  aartral  Cart  In  o.ntpl.utba  1 
raruukltnj.  ta*.  k,  Ut  uat  ol  tbla  Cunt 
fattr  aatfa.  bttd  tarnttka.1  ID  an..  Aaf. 
1  Balur  .nllral7  frat  from  Ika  AttlrAt  prop.rtiat  af  Ikt 

orvlnat7  nta.  not  oolf  ttoiij   »o.«,„,o  «„™  Ut  ^»iofol 

rtunplaloU  lotadtnl  to  tkalr  oatopaUoo  >—  ~  -VT  l 

',"?■•»•  "*'f  Paiano.  .,p.rltor.  f,==t  u,. 

aroallor  palAl.  will  bt  a.oldal  br  tka      of  ikl.  <fea,p.>,ui^ 
4.  II  U  trtrtntalAll,  aphakia  t,  Lr-  nitap  „d  a.rk  .,^1. 
t.  lilt  onnkarl  nf  DA.Mra-b7.  arojl  „    U.  a..«,tj.\ij 
ko.att.kt.  of  -  trtt  naiok"  On  uiitt,  of  lu  ;oitt  drrlk. 
l»opa't7.  It  la  »ot  talant  to  I0JU7  from  dart  or  rata  at  It  ika 
nana  vilh  orAlnrdr  Pttot 
Tka  *-AlL'.nt4  lal  Ukar  p.l  inni  njaat  bt  n«od  drr  aaA  rmu.1 
•H.b  tb.  l  omp^ltmn.    .1,  llr*»d       o,  tu.^u-7«.»"  * 
PrtralUpar  |allak    A  nlioB  ■III  co.tr  mora  Ika.  lti  «... 
tarda.  "~ ■  ' 
A«ti.tt  -QBOROE   A  THOMAaWAU.lt,  Varal.k  aad  Ook.nr 
aUAIiPtMntara,  u,  La.,  ^  l^adoa. 


OBO- 


I  kp  tka  Btlatita  and 
— J  lltkof  MABLH.  lETIi. 

urt  tka  :.>U  aUEXU    FEUIItMi    IiRAWINii    •  1 

KBTBY.Iklp.ra.  1 
On  Ika  lltk  MABCH-MODEL  DkaWlau,  7  rtAa.  ■ 

TlTE,pk«p.ra. 

Tka  Rumination  rrlll  ka  of  Ika  rWu  U..4t  0AI7.  aoj  alllki 
1  akora  II  paan  of  an.  woo  art 
a  k>r  Iba  paor. 


opaa  u  a.  la  and  P.aaaia  rao.lvk.tat 
li'tt  aiuadinf  tkun.nia.7  dar  ataonk 

ft  OA.  .HI  W  t.  otWkU  ra  . 

Ptaaaaa  .bo  aitk  k.  to  .lam.in-1  a 
to  tkt  ktcrwarr  af  Ua  HtkttOt  tod 


—  appl/  b.rcrt  tod  MABI.-ir. 
bacra'arp  af  Ua  Brlaitea  and  Art  Dapaiim.n..,  k,intb  E-n- 
1,  at.  I.  A  lk.li  taraa  attd  ^M,«»t,,  atrf  Ikt  n kjttu  la  » tuck 
Ikdf  art  pr>ptnd  to  la  tAatninad. 

Fnttla  ttka-d-laarfctrt  vkklAR  to  bara  auarai'of  Ikatr  aabalan 
axaaain'd,  tra  rkju.rtd  kt  furottk  tkt  atatta  of  Uoaa  «k>  w- II 
■I  UarnWraa  tar  ar^lAalin.  la  aap  of  Ua  koara  ■okjani.  of 


Drtda. 
Bpt 


'  af  tka 


rKW    ARCniTECTURAL  MUSEUM, 


A RCH1TKCT8.— NOTICE  i»  hereby  Kipen 
Ib.l  tb.  Trk.laat  aopnlaod  b,  at,  Jrto  Potavt.  will  rnoat  at 
OaJtOa.  rt..  l».  l.to*. J,,  t  1.0  naldAott  rtlltEtD.Y  STuth 

Ik.rldartn.  -kit.  Hall  k.rt  aoaruod  dotlai  iba  pxad  u«  ,..r  f  otn 
Ikt. on,  of  IW  art  or,  d  U  pa,  (>.  t  Bank  AnTJul,-.  V.r.UrJ  w 
tat  I.  a  St.  Joint  M«aa-..ai«l  ulatBBME  l>  A  ECU  ]  TEC  I II  a  d  tkt 
W11A.WR  „,d  <-HILDBB.V  .fd«»»a^  ArtblU...  :"t  ,lldl2tl,l.  ,i 
•ItttraMd  DimttMUI.  •>.  -Pe>-ii    tt  ..H«lMlluil  maT  1  —  *•>- 

MaMwani.  *r»t  »">••  b*  a,i„i  .|a>  akud  d-ii».f*.i  <t>4* 
rHl'lW(UY,.l>t  lltk,  «rf  MAftiJV,  .fur  d«  r 

«»JJ  W  r«call  Waxl 


COMPETITIONS. 

'T'O  ARCHITECTS   and  LANDSCAPE 

A_  ! A"iJl!'*i"-,Tl"  "«"«•  »"tol  Batrt  .  PREMIUM 

nf  ill.  !„t  tkt  l„l  ami  tao  t  apprnprUU  DfUlQN  f.,  CH A TBLa 
aad  I  DAATuRtl  UOCrlA.  I-,  l»  ar^ud  in  Ikt  rtunlk  Ikl.,.,. 
for  L.7.01  o«l  Ua  Uroood  laktltt  II  aarat  la  tiuail    u.1  Li 
"aalaataA  Ua  •aaaa.-Partkrolara  to  bt  tkolaad  uk  .do!  ^11™  t. 


CONTRACTS. 


NOTICE  to  BUILDERS.  —The  Commond- 
ln|    K^7^  K>.t!i.aar,    nbrarnnt  ktr.kr.lt.. 
TBNDEKI1  ....        ,^.i,_i        u.  iXl  uf  "a 
1  aalratr-a.  War.OtBvr.  Pail-awl:.  Uodou.  00  or  kofon  Tl 
U.  UU  da,  ^  PE..UABT,  la.-u.  frr-  .o,»  p.^„7  „ 
oua  *4  rvatnetlAA  alu  Ua  ~ 


Dlrwtt «  af 
ItlAADAY, 
tn.7  r 


BY  Oitler  of  the  Sctcrrstar,  0f  State  for 
ladla.-Hol!tAi.k.r.krtirto.  ikal  PtlBTT  APPIiltf  r  lll.r. 


At-tnattandTuaar  on  grata  d'pil,aa>i  Itlt  of  Orajo  aad 


Ptkvtod  atbadalaa,  forraa  at  Taodart,  aad  aU  rartankkra  rtl.t 

bum.  uf  TSN  M.t  roUH.  .T.ry  ,Ur,  Bnudkr  ti^LktVBrJ     tillV.  - 


N -   ■  ■  — -  ■  .-—   ."..ir,   Wll,    IMP  .».utHJL. 

l^t.'ra.'o/'T^kt"'"^^-''*'-1  10  ^P^bto^Vto 
If.  a.  - 1  ka  «xr.tai  p  of  Bktlt  for  War  raatrraa  la  kimaalf  Ua  Hrkt 
•t  frJatuaalkaTrktiaairdiFW  tka  TaUara  " 


pariktol.n  af  tba  e  ti  iitun.  «a  akttk 
ttad  t«  'ba  .  i.ui :  n  *  U  ~t, ,  oaj  Uk.aia.  I  ..for- 
f-r 


aUa  trIU  kt  at 
otaLloi,  raauaatlad  Ua  baton  of  tba  appedataaaou  k,  ka" 
mar  oa  t-Maload  .1  UU  OIBo,  on  tf.plu.1.,,,  .Hktr 


ENGINBtSRING,  SURVEYING,  ARCH  I 
TBC^PRB,        -  «,.,„„,,.,  PUaa.  " 


raaut  Pr.a-.ad,  IJoa  U.U.  Takt'r,  aal.  aorrar."  . 
Takaa,  Ac  —  H>lrR,tl.t!ll    A  LBWId   It  tl u  1 ' f  »il  mL  An«..3— 
^fec*L  iNW.CCIIk*  „if„  in  c'l V 1L  K>liI>'rlFii Tku  VT J 
'  ,M4jltf  SS*  Ib^lOA  UaalA.  aV 


BOROUGH  of  BRIGHTON.-To 
BUILDIEa.  CAkPRNTEBB.  aad  Of  HER'  -«.„.  w  b.nbr 
|r.a,  Ika*  Ua  Toara  Coonnll  rrUJ  ,.c„  TtSO.B.  f,^.  Voii 
p*r«a  Of  [trtooi  aa  mar  k.  aLllnt  Im  alitor  k  to  .  Tootratt  fk^ 
F.il,na  .NEW  WOOD  ffeltlNO.  ,\Td  rt^k.n,  otbM  At TrlZL  u 
tka  Boa.  .a  Ua  T^ra  Hall.  In  tka  t,.i  UuJo^k,  koo.n^rtk. 
fW.  t»a»l.r.a«d  tkt  Krtotaitac  d,ri',  kT,,l1,» 
oo-tt.kio  Ikrraa.tk.  Tka  Poot  tad  rp-r.tilc.Uo,,  U1.7  Im  Tata 
AM  Forutt  trf  T»r*'tr  obralkad  tt  I..  I>ms  -  ..r  th.  lk,r  -th  m, 

,"ap„c-  ^"j^  s  5. "  ^  »FVE»mZ 

a  rUrU  Iti— r,,  » 'UihipJ  u>  ttjr     WLrtv.  <  utnaHte-.'  Hud  •.Mlo.tw,l 

^p^^Kti:^ 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fra.  12,  1870. 


AR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 


mnrt  to  nrrTLnrRS 
Trsnrp'  ...  ri«f.-.<  ...rimiRY  worka..  »i.TK»>rin<c» 

to  IK,  v»l.;«vr>.  BF»IXJTOi|»g.«»4  t  ARrHIDOR  ITuHU 

•I  rml,  l»        I.-,  of  Wl.hl 

ISrt'r.  .1r->rhnt  <-  Ma  f  r  lh  AT    ..    ,„■,.      ...  •  lh.tr 

n.n»a  at  ihl.  nav-.  on  or  to«oo.  Iba  AIM  dar  of  mirm. 

1*711.  ..-I  pap  1 1,.  ..I.  .IU.MI.|.>ri  il>p«l  fx  <>■•  Mil.  « 

TV.  Oorrrlarr  «r  >UK  do*  a»t  bind  fclawlf  to  Mffl  li.  Ion  ..I 
Afttf     la  W.  C  HAItriRM  Odunal. 

C.tnni.i'd't  f  k.m«1  EPtlD«*r. 

R»TAl  Rr.al.oaM  OnAo».  P,r.«m"n*h.  P.hnni*  I  (Cil. 


N 


TOTICE  to  BTTFLDRRS  — Tha  Comm»nd- 


\'t  RoTal  R-AAnaor  Or.r»  . ...  north.  ,'ro.  noil..,  lb.. 
aml«d  TRXfrRRIA  « I  1  ■  •  rre-l'ad  «A  lh*  fWP.m.A'  lb*  I'l-oaho.  nf 

<.»,..  a...  w«n,m-«.  r>n  m*iL '>  o'  uwioat.  in* 

HAifH.  1<T»  f.om  a-ch  ia»a..n.  aa  war  b*  rf.  Irani  o'  ION. 
Tn.i-nsn  .lit.  ih-  »i>H.i-  .,•  MaUli-  »k,  IW  IV.  lag  of 
IkiMlan.auuin  inrmA.]  i  .1  ,  af  APHIb,  l«7»  (Or  lb. 

mtppi  y  nr  m.t.riaii*. 

•nil  f  r  It,,  mf'iu  ~  af  «•»»  ■fl^l.J.n'  M-ac-.'  r»-r».W, 

raw.  n  rmw.  •>iiwl  r..      raii.b~v.  nui . .-. 

PAon-haium'.  .o.l  Hvlir.,,  Work.  aa  but  I.  r.mlrod  l.f  Is. 
».««J  Knclaaar  Wi.  rtti.m-  .1  Or.r-.nt.  T  lborj  Fort,  Cant!.,^ 

r«rl.        .  (i-lorm  l  P  rl.  (tiff.  Port.  b.fl,   *nr-.  Ar 
*.<hrdrnno.n..lr  rtr.  nt||  ba  .r-ai.tM  fur  lh.  .VS.  of  tt.tn.Ut; 
Arid  Ik.  t.'IlM  'rr.l—l-  f  m-a1  aUto  o*  —oh  apl.lillf,  a*~ar>lin(  I"  | 
It*  |i  laal.il  di-~m.n  'h»ra  n,  -h"  ra'r  a'  wkl  h  tb.T  aa.  arilli.f  In 
!■»■••-  'h.  —rV    .  lot,  ,«(,.  .1  ,„  mUt.  Ui.p  ba  JlSa,.„l  fcr 
earh  I  k'a,  .hunt  •  It  h-  dor  toad  of. .'.an.. 

P>nt»l  arkodolo.  anil  »r.rr  inrimlnr  raStinf  tlaaroAn  a»b- 
..1.I.......I  al  Ik.  nlBo,.  klnn  II.  konn  .f  TP*  all  I  PWH.  HI 

th-Whof  KFIllli  mT.an..  nblrbd.l.  will  >.  toaort 

7-n.vr.  fir  Ik.  «'....  aat!  |  .  |.  adlnnn—  I.  lb.  ••  lararAar  af  ' 
r-lttf  r  I      *r.-^.l.r..     Pa']  Ot.]t.  lob'nn. 

"T  n.Irrfir  VntUen*  W«h,a»m  n*.  Ac"  In  tV.  laflbAtidaw 
Af  tk.  aaro'irp.. 


PAVIORS.  —  The 


nfnr«.lo  »«..  ILatraM.       rl  ..HAT  lb.  ,t..  ,|.T  -r  PrtHII  AKV 
'•r  •♦•»!  '.uaklo  ih.  ..al.,  mMi.Um' 
r.r  p«Ot  m-Ml  and  I.ATIM*  CKItll  and  rtv 


iu«»tkmr4  aHlr^a  ill  tbr  Parl.h  .la 
H  mrrtT-'l— '.  BMH 


11  k  alalia. 


"p^lrlraitMit  of  '  k-  iDatrrirr.t  Work.    »  11  I  1  ha  draft  oaa  Irart.,  oa. 

ha  m-p-olr^.  and  nana*.  n€  T*ndar  .1^.1  .«v|,  on  anil  afir.  MoliriAV 
■at  «'  'ba  T«>iT  "Inaa.  In  H.llbr.tml.  ►«••>.»  TBf  a-J  OI»« 
Irak   d.ll.     Ttf  Vnlrf  4.   bat  bind  U>.a».lr..  to  ar^atA  lb. 
fl»»».  0K>  H  M'W. 

k.  1.  WII.KI 

ink 


TO  BUILDERS.— Persons  desimnii  of 
TinOKlJIIJ  fa».  VIIXA  KBbll.ltv  n,  I V|I««»V  A rt>»Y. 
AT AHI1M1.  A.  to      awl  al  Rat..  f«r  W  H.  Poll  K  1  of 

P.l'lTT  CAo'-  »**'  H.rr'DrJ,  .if  >M  lb.  l>r»wlo/a  and  B|w  fll.- 
t.aa.  al  t>.  n»»»-  of  lb.   Arrk  aac*.,  Mr— r-  kf  IDUVII  A  S 

r>,rmr^.|r»l,  Qlow^rr.  on  .nd  .n.i  »o>   Tan- 

dm  l_  h.  d.H..rod  I.  Mr  POITkXL.  an  ar  toaVn.  tba  i  h  H.r  of 
HAMi'll  nail.    Tk.  laaraal  or  up  Taoibtr  will  not  m  I  anna  I II 1  ba 
•araiihH. 
0Un.a  Ur.  Fabraarp  lATu. 


QTRAND  UNION.-The  Oiiardi-ns  of  the 

H  ilratll  Pnkan  AJ.  trillion  to  ran«fT«  TUtTlKRII  frran  ■Aanaan 
d-lr**.  f  Oaatnwllna  lob^PPt.V  Ibrtrnaw  WorhbMiaa.al  ranT.r  'i 
KW.  PJtA.  alnn.  nllb  RRtlbTlADA.  BCrniSTO.  An.  HaanoUt  a< 
Ik.  giaada  rarjaitnl  map  b.  — r  a*  lb.  rHnia.,  »n.  6  Ro.  -IraH. 
W  C  kl  W.  <b.  k^-.  of  T«»  and  TWO.  ....r.  fartk.r  ,..rr  rn'.rt 
an/  f«m.  ..I  Tatjlnr  m.r  b.  abuin.il.  Ih'ntt.  ba  a.tl..ra4  .1 
lb.  al.  o.o.m1  Offioaa  an  ar  b  fon  HOXI>AT  tba  |m  P«». 
RITART i«U..  JOBS    EOT KRV,  AAHn^cl.rk. 

lunl 


QT.    LBONABD,    SHORED  TTC  FT, 

"       t  Ibt  **k  f-M  Vltkh  1ll«f 


•T  r-  >  t*l*»  «H»  tAfknA.  or  ■'•7  or  (h*>  T*m49*m. 

TO    BUI LDER.H.— Perwmt   dfviroin  of 
ft*1nC  Trvi.BTH  r-*  «».-  RMITHUmm  AW-d  M  J,  \  RH  B- 

ifrxr  ar  mt.  fRrMfwrnrrpcn.  o-r«--i..  «*ir ».r 

«•»  •lr««rtM«»  utl  •pMrdf.r.f  m  <t  ib>  I^p^i*,  ikfim,  m.i  tvt  rh. 
Otltr*-.  of  tin  AtnAittw>a.  M'«->  •  WH.  tl.  HABtftAlfON  *  .'IT*  XA 
Bl  •  mnhory  IdonAm.   Till  >•*«•>.  «r  WKf  TrB*l«r  will  a*h 


BOROUGH  of  BRADFORD.— CORPORA* 
now  WATWiiwniiKri.-T»  fTiyTRAcroPpt-f-o^iiTRrn- 

TION  o(  KKHRh  V'tlK.-TW  t^ry^Vt**  t4  Rr*^IV»*t|  intriw*! 

tn  r#f»Hv-  TRvi.RnA  tw  ik«  f»*iiTR'. -"rio!*  of  *  «rrrn  r 
RfciKAYOIfe,  >n  l  II.*  w,,.i.  itwr-w.'b,  **  H*r<«n  fUnk 

▼  I*  In  Hi-  ..f  llrAilfarrl.  In  th*  Wn,  RMiltf  ,/  itx  *f  ' 

Y<*rv.  Tttt*  B»«*f»mit  k  |«  t»  «f  ik«  m^cttr  nf  >>v>at  art*  n>llt»« 

flfW 'flar*  b  ti  1  ATTkAWt  flf  %t  ,nf>b  Kat)  T  W  •  1  fatU  1 1  iwl ,  UmI  ftntTB  rtf 

T*t  fl-t  mwtjr  >•  4.bu.»>it,  al  lk*>  Mmam  of  tho  haH-IlM  fe»o«  .  tv. 
fift'V*  W*i«hnrt«,  •«  Rr1r*«o-«>t*«- 1  FUaairr  ll ,  Ml  and  AVfX>r  MOJf- 
DAT,  14th  PI* BRIT ■> RV  ln.t  ra.i»r*r.  tb*  (MM  •/TRW  In  Um 
f  r»»w.li  lr-1  PTTR  lu  IK»  »h»rrt.o->«»a.    T*nd*n  m-»  1  r-»  tVHmnl  *1 

u..t„»«  (  i«k  .  in!.,  *,  Rp*jr0pj.  Mkki  Mt.  iMMMl«  OmNhm 

*f  ll--.  W*l»rw.-tk.  rnmiiOb.  —  ^M^l-r  f -r  IWrr^p.-^n 
MnptnAT.  th»  M  h  KKBBr  ART  "  Ulllttil  * 


tt.it lt»  I.  W-«liy  rlY.«,  (Wl  »  st-^i-l  Vt*U««  «#tb«  V«-rrT  nf 
(h»  to  »b  -f       U*m»»w4.  Hixrwlltfb   tn  -A-  »hm»*  ttf  MHIIiiia. 
*ti)  W  ht*U  in  ik»  *dw«  bAkJl,  to  nWriwl-r  >tk4,l>n        **m  p.rl  h 
«•  TtT|D»l>>T.  !»••  B'b  lif       If  »RCH.  INTO.  «•  RIX  nWk  la  tk« 
trrawN  ,  pwiawly,  U  n-tHw  riUlpt»*A t«  »M  CX)?I TRACT  wl«k»  **T 
panoa  ar  p  twtaa  'or  lb*  tall'vlas  ArlialM  mini  Wovke.  f^r  On- 
Vmt  f.am  the  »-h  (b»  •  /  Marak  nut,  to  th»  ftAib  <Uf  o-f  Marck. 
IKTI  (tMtik  Air*  iaa*a«*T*i  *»»  r— 
OAR  LI1HTR.  -  F-»  Uih'to.  Ul  tba  pkt.lto  (Wltmn  1a  that  ptrt 
of  t>-  paH-k  ibal  U  eltvatA.  on  tba  V«nh  alda  of  Wnnblp^M*. 
«pp*r'''*  R**v  **»  w.  MTTtaa  p*Rta,  and  flutt.fi  <b-r  tba  ••«•• 
•©•p'ota,  Iwindlflf  patntttat.  '«j»nLrt u«.  oaA  tba  tamaral  of  all 
lait.f>-pr«M»,  antaraaaa.  aati  flUInf*,  vklrk  nkij  ba  r»|airad  bf  tb* 
Ta  I  *  ~»  •b«ii  SurT*  nf 
Oah  i  tullTR,— p.*r  UtfVtlag  rI|  lb*  pobllc  Oa^lkBtm  Is  IkU  p»K 


T10  BTTfLDKRfi  and  CONTR  A ^TO  Bft — 

AMVHT  '  s  n  -  -T..  :  i.«n«  «f  tbl«  fitR  ar.    i  li 

rniw|«,ar  TrQff'CRR  f  »r  tk*  RR«XrrtOX  of  NRRT  »i  r«  w  tHO«, 
kr.  at  tk»  n-tp-n  Worth  >a««.  Ps**m  on  I  •poa*fleill  m  *f  1R-  vorlra 
r*  )>il**>4  h*t«M  at  th«  Bdy^f-d-r-bntB  at  any  lira*  h-tow  lb*  lot 
R  AFfH  Mr*.  Thm  &ja*r»M  wili  tosda-ia  a  *«ra  -ant  i»al  tA« 
«k)ita  of  <k«  «*r*rk  i kail  b'llaiAhbtbil  by  tk*  Hot  of  A -.<-»■'  »*«Ra. 
TVnrlar*.  rnvrttAol  cmttt-la  "  TaB4a>a  far  Kall.l|*<  '  nir)  lv  4*1 ,  rat*} 
i.>  -»•  »y  otXyta.  an  TV KMlM  V.  la  MARCH  -«r  -■f-r 

AH«i,  H*kU,  Srtl  FaMtMfT,  lk7>>.  W,  ||    tfOoR,  rt-a%. 

fi  BEAT  WESTERN  RAILWAY.  —  The 

\T  l>r»>»'aw  of  tbta Oams-PT  ar*  T»^T%f*A  ti  laa-taa  TRVfHR.4 
far  tb*  8f rprtT  of  tte  ar.n-T*a,au..%^8rORR*  Ibt  t ».) ra  m  •aAatt, 
H  iV-to  ika  1*1  rlay  of  Wartb  nn*,  9i*  ■— 


Tk 


I  rj-fl.  •  PnrRil*.at>v 
rwtrm  wM(j>  M,j  Lanp  t-»tt*v«. 
R-«<aA,  Tlmkr-r. 

Tin  Vara,  B>ntfc.  Bi*.  ana  Bfcoot  Tta,  Uo-Aar,  Xiao 
Rro^san.     B'a»k>»-.    TalnUn*   Tno'».  B^ak-U, 

Mi»»l«f»,  Ba*i#a,  4*brka.  aad  A^afa. 
R        Ttfiaa,  C.btm,  flttetu. 

Rvk  >n»,  CWti*-.  rWaaV.  C  t'.  lt!»ki  an-1  II  %UlRf. 

C"*ta,  Ir^n  mad  Cw*   RU-H*.  OkktI.  Ifccrawa.  Cnantkf* 

Br--».  IiNin.  ami  Coi-i-r  ""  " 
- 1      aa4  TMaa 
Ironraofif«ry  ao*t  H*rr*»ara. 
I^.'ktf  aia-l  L»*U«r  0'«vl- 
Cmrv  «««  RarnHara  and  Tt.it. 

on  w*mm 

T-"p|'«i>I.  tnt 

|Ull*< 


l*tfc  iTwiakt.  at  tba  OOra  of  tk*  CbW 
•rRatn,   aa  vatl  ai  frank  tb*  Vtor*b*>»f»>r  at  RaAdl 
T«»-**r  url  •pM'fli-«*t>Mia  ma*  b*  *bA*Ji**l,  MtVi  an*  ta1 
rrainw'tl*'/  th*  r.patraArt*      T*ftd>**  AvMr-afd  *o  th«  n' 
•  - .  •  i    and  mar  bad  on'sUta  "  Tr*dir-  f-r  Blsrra*,*  vlU  b< 

wnsruT.  tb«  ta  lk  Ib^ori  Tb*  niwniw  donoi 

•flTOt  to  IaOPI  tb*  loonat*  or  »n»  T-adar. 

wm  o  ma1 

Ta'dloft  -ti  BUtlnn,  r*  bra  try,  1ST*. 


taptn.  Ottrk 


AIOSTONE    LOOAL  BOARD— IV 

RTORR  MARCH  AN  TH  .»d  rvTtf  RRR  — Tb*  m*>%mt  «** 

»«  .1.*-**        r-r-mx-t  to  n**Iv*  TRVOtRAR  Cm  art>  vavta  *f  *t**i 

f*}  1Mb  Tn<t|.RU  TOILKtntRR   rUAQfl,  bBffl  .,-»... 'r,  !n  hi  A> 
'  l-**r*d  a'nnfaM*  tylkarf,  at   Mal-Mo.**  -pRr-kar    ra't^a'*-^  tat 
f-rai*  ^rT*oifr  Mar  h*  *atUavsd  fr-im  Mr   RHrKU  H  R  •a'*—**  k» 
I  tk*  "   .-i  i  -  •    *   *  ar  f  >rmt,  *f.pp>tad  by  'ba  Rat r»y— . 

;  -...!.- r-H  "  T»    l-r  ftr  P.n"  a^n-a-w-1  ■*  lAva  Ck«irraaa  atf  tb* 
I  Ikanrd.t*  Mt**a<*ad  **  baft**  tba  *•*.  of  MARCH,  l»C  l     Th»  TU**.| 
4»  a«4  bind  tiiisatot  Tas  to  *c™i>»  <k>*  lo«a*l  **  a*v  T  adaa. 

FDWABD  UOAR,  Clark  tu  tit*  B*tW. 
Mai.f«V.n*,  RaJV-ittry  ft,  tftTV, 


RT  T.  MlOOVn  Ttwo  Otrb. 
I  In  Frbr>»ry,  H71X 


PARISH  of  OHEL^RA. — Notice  is  hmhy 
Vtwn.  tba*  *b-  Vp^rr  v  Ible  RaH*h  *"  H  m*a|   at  lb*  Taa'ry- 
b^it,  KtaiVN*..*.  MOtrTMT.  ihrJt-tday  *f  PRnttPAMT  l...'*i,i 
at  Hki  P-rART  RtX  - 
ft-r  '  h*  Rarrptf 
11  b  of  MbPfb,  1  FI, 
an  '  Tf  ORRR 
PrlMan|. 
Ptniabrf'a  W^-tR. 
RRjttH'e  W-rb. 
^urngpi'  B'f.  Ba*. 

•v^yaRRtiif  «h  Watartnr. 

•  ».  .r«f1a  r#  Wat-  I'f.  iw 
•f%r»of*  an  I  H*r*»blr- 
*rVWar-.B  a-vt  RoinoT.I  of  tba  Ihjtt.  Aibaf,  k* 

RjpffRrt  Umi^-ok 

•it- at  U*»i>f«.  ltH»i.  ft**  0.*B»ii.P!y*ndFUt*«  ct  UsAaraA 

a©. 

Wlr/w^u  IttwnltaHTVjt  T-htdl  fNltdln,. 

rbla.R-p-t«**|dU|  AltlC 

*r     and  o-k* 

•Or«kl  ♦.*<  dt-ra-nrt  kt»di,  Hf  km, 

•i  iiUi  ditto  ditto,        fox  d.Uv«Tj  kt  nUaaol  N*w 

Too**. 

as*  Patiort  Waabe  and  MatofUlo. 
•U       IPa*rl  II    R/  i  r. 
•'1-oT.l,  fbi •.«'».  at^at  Qraa*!  Itocftnff. 
#Rrl-  k'ayat'a  Work,  flawvn  and  D  a'na 

Rl.ltnV   Of  RT*k 

'  r  Wa'-rt.  j 

Rnrpiy  nr  fs-«       dtnta  ditto. 

tt4r^1»  Uft >M.  Mid  It  »t,^*c  •J?^' 

Tr»  »an.a»*,  fa* 
O  IMRftlt 

rt  rR-wiodar. 


1 1»»  Ta'**3aa«  bxr+vi  Ihoaa  for  1R*  ■rjr*yfy  nfW**»rr,  **-  for  waUrtnf 
Ika  ri-ad  (  ar*  tu  b-  ttm.t  prl'.'rd  funs,  ta  bleb,  »tlb  furl***  pt.rtl 

♦  •"•ra,  uiay  1*  vb'ol a«»*1  a*  lh"a  nffl  ;  and  un  f.'n  of  tk*  hn 
Umr  tv**t*.  Ian'a*r*-  R*_  Ae  t*-^tlrad,  may  Ik  »**n  at  lb*  I4«rv«ri<i'* 
t,f!(*  br ta  daily.  1>«  p't*  »>l  P'r*»of  Tai>d»y  f»r  brtf*i*ya.f*»  waak. 
■**•  ■  »*-i  dr«tt.«.  kaa  >p-«ttV-a<ka*  and  ecb^oUe  kltav-barf,  aftd  la 
r*lr  to  ba  bad  upon  |»ya>  n*  ttf  a  4ipo*tt  *f  t*a  kbtlliiin.  Tba 
\  ■•  -  V  ra**ra*«  t*>  thaaa-*lv*a  f*  rlytt  nf  nabtftf  art***'  rtmtrviU 
In  at>y  of  tb*  akat*  t and  for  aary  of  tfea  ob  t*  aatlela*  *«-d 
Votkk,  If  tboy  -b.  H  aaa  ft-,  kv..d  .t'  not  blfld  •b*tna*lav*  10  MVTpt  Ik* 
l  a.  -  *at  ai.y  T'tvAar  Tb*  art*  Liirmn.M  af>|d>aatMnii  or*  4*  b*  tn 
»r  "nr,  aod  al'l,  ibeTii-'  tfi  aratn  ■*da>la*rad.  a»*lad,ard  *tidor*»d 

-  At.^Mktaatk  f  ar   *  •»  "TaaidaT  Urn   ,»  bj  Qt  (wfar*  TWO 

•V  -k  •*  th*  aaki  r.  ..f  PR-tRr  «  RT  tDttakl.  feab  Taatdot  «  a.l 
b*  lotA***4  to  a  *ba,»i.«nrp|.P.,  A  I  c  -atraM  ««n»tk  vtll  b-  prr. 
p»r-rt  at  tb*  *»p*M*  •**  lb*  Vaat-T.  If  airy  *t^V*  or  atrt  k*  **>« 
.  niT  tad  a*  ,  aa  h'ato  to  tb-ir  *att«*atl*n.  tb*  V»a*ry  vitl  obtain  tba 

•  i  I'|  If  **  »tr«l,«n  o*  o*h*f  or  l«la*.  at*  VofftVJ  «f  **b*T  RRftAya, 
1>-  >«paAn—  of  tb*  *>-t*»*W  ny  AbraA*>atArd  I  ray*. 
i»k*Aat<l  al  land  tba  <«H.  or  b*  r-y*—-  ar>*>«V  aarl 
s>*-t  afApaay  payaonolrp  at  tba  tl**a  tbr  TanO 
aldry.  (*H  A  RL.RR  I  *  H 

v.. -f,  ball.  Kir  f  r-  raavd.  R.      P*fc.  aary  t  i*j» 


rutii 

MA  tin  M«-  Abo  f-r  Parlor.  ItoraJ  la*,  a  J  Kalaylaf  tb*  r«nl*.*p 
P>«-a,*nto  */  tb*  arvara]  raada.  ib**!*,  and  pa'dtw  |4*aa* 
•a ■  thin  tb*  aahl  noawh,  *a4  lb*  ovpuly  «vf  Wtoaiav 
PAVIORR— A>*»  la*  CarlaR,  M*pa'rin<,  and  RaNytnr  tba  C-r- 
'  >a<-  FktvRwata  of  lb-  a**vr*J  r—  da,  atr»*u.  and  pabitc 
ft**  a  vdblo  tb*  aald  RaHak,  a  ad  ib*  aiffdy  ad  Raana. 
BALI.A«r  HA!rO.  and  RIKhuLC-Alai  for  lb*  aa**y*  of  ptt- 
Atofto  ft*  k*  daAlaaaad  M  <ka  r**Aa  IW  *f 
■  to  k*  paoptrrty  a*roa»a*d  tbn.nrb  •  of 
>  i br-*-u  tarU-»  of  aa  Itxk  tv^nara  la  tb*  m«>h.  -t-d 
*U*a  «*t  tba  ptoraayr* :  aoakpla*  «**  trbteb  t***t  ba 


TJUtL 

I  9  rojn 


DERS  wi»hin«  t«  TENDER  for  » 


*C*.RRT  ATDRT  pimp*a»*4 

!  Ra*lrA*-k***,  IW  Mr.  L  A  Oo* 


tba  ,.la 


TRO  at  tba 
•  atvt  a 


mi  Aryv.-*,  wb**«  a  «opy  of  'ba  'I'lanMUaa  aon  b*  *•>*>••**  • 
M*f  *anr*  «*  fla  ft  I,    To*  batwi  to  b*  opoa 

PIRRUART  flat  taut  at  HALF  PART  PI  V*  | 
la  atxti  Ul  acvapt  r|-b*r  th*  t«ar*al  p.p  *-.t  T-no»- 

(.    n   R T fJIRl. L WHTTTb,  Alitor*, 
f  .   r"  k-  PaHmary  lllh,  \K>L 


nd  .,«A-j4-,M«al 

tVkk.  X^jA'al^ 


f    ■    i-  ...d  BRCKIV  KRXTI-FI   BAO  BTOXR  —  Ab>o   for  th* 

TP'T  at*  otaaa  K-n* tah  p  la*a  a*4  Baafl.aa  Koatlab  Bt*>aloa* 

|"u  b»  ><l  ».'»!    t,   hi  radt  trw  «r#ir«na),p««>r|f  to.M,  I . 

pat»a  <b  »nrh  a  «•»-•  torft  Hag.  to  tb*a*Alaf **•**■  nf  lM  k-rrra/nr , 

aaAMala*  «f  wh  t*  at  t-*  k*  pm*«  .1* *. 
OR  A K|T  R.-  an.*  tor  lb*  aapply  ad  Ulna  Owrnaay  Ora*IU  ft*  ba 

t**ll**r*d  <*j  ih*  r**Oa  fra*  ..f  **R*«aat,  pmpaily  took*n  ood 

mi  iqaal  in  Ib*  a*lt  i**Uoa  *d  IR*  Mnrrary**. 
0      *  RAL  CaRTaOK.— A--*o  for  lb*  Uatr r*l  Oartaga  of  Mar**toto 

»i»ia|ra-l  by  Ih*  nnrraynr. 
PBI  Vtthti-  al**  lof  tb*  Pi  latin  j,  **  par  aonplra  krpt  at  tba 

t1**k'>  OTKov 

»TATIn«iRRV  -  Alao  far  tb*»totl  narp,  M  par  a**apla*  krpt  kt  tb* 

PAtSTRR'4  .nd   WBmnrfl   WORt  —  Ala* 

W  l  *r<a«Vo*b 
rtUMRRR'    WORK -Atoa  far  Ptarab-r^ 
HRIIM'H  WORK.-  A'aaf*  tori.  W*ib 
OAAUNI-  LANrHORMB— Ak%*>  far  , 

la*id-   lr*>n*.  -ml  Ia*rfb*#**>.  (i.-i. 
flAtUkf  foani  and  CYkUtMNfl.  a*4  OBATDTOR -Ala*  for 

IRffjUatoR  Oaa-tainp  P  *a*»  ood  fhdaaaai,  aato  UraMafo,  a*  par 

aaaai  U  «-b  W  a-**  *t  lb*  Rtoo*  Ya«L 
BTRkRr  RRUi»M   Hi.Aln.-tu.  f..r   aapplytaf  fttrtot  Bfr*Jt» 

Ha.da.  ..      r  t»»pla  to  l  *  -rr  n  a*  Iba  lu  n.  toy  J. 
UMR.— Al—  Cam  >b»aa,.|.|r  of  L<B>->. 

T-o'a'a  to  b*  *nt  I*  tba  Clark  at  bit  OfRn*.  aa  nod*r,  *p  to  II  .i  f 
p»»i  PtVR  ..'tb.  R  en  ib*  rrrulof  '  nmiraeta-  Aft  r  Ibal  tutu 
no  T*ad*r*  ant  b*  i-r. 'rr '  n— rprtp  "'i  h*  mjalr-d  for  tb*  da* 
prifniui  ue*  td  .*»•  Hitf.ltai'fM'A.  Tba  V»*l»y  d  »  oo'  biad  ia*ni- 
Mlrr*  ui  Aniv%>|.t  th*  litaaot  «r  any  oihrr  Trndar.  but  pni.Ud 

apdryAaBrttoaia  will  b*  raovlrrd,  vRkA,  «*itb  Buy  oth*r  It.foTkuatlnti, 
may  ba  bad  of  tb*  BU  T-frf,  or  of 

W  a  ntVIB,  Veytry  Clark. 

V.*lry  flrA  i  To»m  baH>  Old  alraal  rood. 

Frbmayy  ttb.  IRTA. 


X 


JEW  WESLEY  AN  CHAPEL.  TREOE- 


liARTIIXK,  CAUlIFF.-Bal  -J 


tor  ih*  RRIfiCTIOIV'ftba  ab.rrOIAPRU  ot»P  •*»  tb*  dra.ln** aa4 
aiM*lAr.atiRo,  ar-d  rSU«n  c  «ptaa  of  tb*  qu»n*  U*s,  ran  ap^ tcaM  .n  1* 
•  ba  Arr*|t*rta.  or  ob*1  oitor  FTtBKPART  Slat  The  l,.*»at  or  oap 
T«odrr  oil)        n***aMtHy  m>  *v.r.< 

Ma-aro.  W  a   It  A  HRRAHoM  A  PrTK.  Ml.  B  o-m*^try  •«••***. 

;  Po'k  oftaao.  Xiaput  Mao.  ;  Uad  Bx>i< aaUr*. 


,  flai. 


T°T, 


CONTRACTORS. 


SHORE 


•  i«b  i-~-  t.      H.,  m.  to.-  -«~ 

•*T  jdtM,  r*r  rw  k«,  ta  ?•• 
r;  fiad  to  ktn|  |b-|t  ,.  \  I*  )■>•  I  -a-|  a  (Utk  tUXf  **lk*  Irn  p"tJhda 
ll/l  art.h  r*ob  T-*d*r.  O.  o  an.yaO***  ^  r~t  faith.  wbVh  ml  ft 
tunk  not*  wt  l  l.  r.i«yop*  ahrald  tb*  Ta*d*T  Rot  b.  aanatod.  Th. 


fVQ    CONTRA<rroRS   and  OTHERS— 

•  TRM1.RBS  ar*  t..T|i*d  f  t  tb*  CONRT RFfTIOB  nf  a  IRInoR 
Pirr  1>BAIN.  nod  .h-  Ma.aHiid  Haif  a  Ml*  •' R  od  at 

P..W..W.IH  tb*  tort  h  of  W.*t  Ham  Rk..».  Plana  and  ymrfl-a. 
II  M  may  to  «om  at  >tva  Off!  -  •*  M-mf*  MRTTALPR  A  M RR'  KR, 
P»f*.  yoya.  «1,  fertiArloR  I**.*.  ttC  w^f-*  Tai.drra  mmt  b*  d*tl****4 
ba'..  ♦  PlVRd.Moah  on  K01H  I'tT,  f  l-t  FRRRCaRT  li.alor.t_  fit 
Tia-'ry  aw*  b*  lewapaokd  by  a  ltd  FUnk  of  Eott'odd  Rett,  *h.cb 
vtl'  rorrtartird  t-i  »*ryy  par*»a  *L*«*  T<-odr-.  u  nn|  aaarpord,  and 
tb*  IWtdflB  *tv-o*  Trndar  ta  ooorptaad  ottl  ba  r*-)titii-i  to  Rod  tar* 
•vn  l-a  of  6"H.  r*f*b  for  tba  faHHu.«fet  of  h-a  raatrari,  and  to 
ts*r<Ai*  aaokbrr  Onnriet  U  b*  (.r»p.r-d  by  tba  R-'irtt-ira  fo  tha 
Rr'at*  and  la  difantl  ht>  tfrfrojla  •  H  to  fu-M'.cd.  Tba  --.ar  or  Ib* 
_E-«*ta  (lorn  Mt  bod  bnn»*if  to  aoa-yd  *<yT*Bd*r.  Bllla  of  u'lau . 
t,Haa  »ttl  ba  aapT*|.d  to  af  pf  uaytaaat  of  baif  a  r-tO«B,  to 

bo  rat  •  nwd  to  ail  i-«t . «  mo  dung  Taodrn. 


PARISH  of  ST.  LEON 

I  IHmi.  Ml  ODLKRRX.— Ot 
KOATMI,  bTBRRTR  *a  lo  ttto  Mm-K«  lMkbrd»|lno.  th«t 
lb*  V—Mww  «d  ttb  Pa-Mb  ottl  aaoot  in  ■  li-  T—akaJl.  O'd^rood  road. 
.  u  TCKiLiaT,  tab*  Urh  d  y  *f  FdRriCARV.  IRto,  at  olX  ..Moak  lo 
Ih*  »**•*•  ay  to  r-oa<**  TRN |>R*jt  fr-a*  p-aoaaa  arllnaf  t-  r •  > X 
i  RACTf~r«at]  *od  •nArlooKy  WaTKBIMO  tba  ROAIto  LtTRRKTl 
br>  ta  tLl.  rorbb  'a  tn*  tb-  aa***n.  'ro-o  tb*  1>I  d*y  of  h. 
ItCn.  i,.  tk*  xta  day  of  (KH  -bar.  i«m,  t»,tb  d*ya  lawia-lr*.  Tba 
I«riah  h«a  ba-an  fumtatl  lotw  l*>i  dirt.****  tv*  lb*  porpaa*  of  trator- 
lar  P*  b  dirtatoii  to  b*  ttod-rad  for  — par* tot y.  aa-*  w.Ur  ri*m 
kfrajtoRRj  oH't  b*  pr»*aA»d  by  lb*  Taatry  to  oaab  d.%  i.i  -u  1  U- 
r-...irn  u»r  will  ba  t-r*lr*d  to  *■•**  I  ft..  *  *rvnlno>*,  and  to  and 
l*m  approood  aaiaa«vm  la  lk»  •««  nf  IRQ.  for  tb*  daa  |-./ finnan  * 
id  *k*oa*a*  -  Pan  her  partkonUra.  ond  form*  of  Trtidar.  anib  o  Hit 
•fib*  yonna.  at******  b*>  lo  tb*  t*a*Uh  i**>|oiii  vy  to  br  ttOMl,  o».y 
b  •  obtotB*!  at  thy*  OR*—  nf  tba  V retry,  al  lb*  TaarnbaJI  nfaraaold . 
otaar*  oA**  may  to  a**o.  k  plan  ibaa-l*«  tba  dl*«»TU.  ana  a  ia%t(»na 
•f  ib*  hyritonu.  All  To  dwra  add  ay,  to  ba  dall**aod  a*  tar* 
Toaraiball,  bo%*<a  FTVK  o'ctoaR  to  tb*  oftortaom  «>f  tb*  day  of  inr*t< 
In*  and  ib<  V-etrr  d-i  a*4  bind  tkamaalr-a  to  a»  aapt  tba  I**mva  or 
"ar.  'ar.     Ma.it,    7a->..r    toMt    ba  a>mM|imllt  by   *    BaoR  *f 

d  ttil.  Mto  m  a««abt*oi>a«W  toay^  t«  ^  |«Bt*y  p» 

DATtfl,  Taatry  Clark. 


Ftbcwf  A  UC*. 


Parties  willing  to 

KM  DKR  f*T  tb*  rnNarTRr'TTO*  of  ahnnt  1  RU  yard.  Hnoal 
nf  R  i  IX  RTRRRTH,  and  ahnal  I  T^w  y-rde  IU**I  -f  RaPK  RrtAlX. 
taarH  bar  artlb  lb*  ttom-ajry  Df  *)•*  t ■.*****.  *D  tb*  WrlR«n*n*  TuOOai 
Ror<.*y'a  Rktata.  at  rH*A a  ot">n  Trpm.  oar  a»o  Ib-  draormyra  %.n  % 
apfriflinitoaatmy  fbJWa.  fmin  KATCflD  AT.  lb*  t  b  u-'lt  MOM- 
DAT.  tb*  li  b  MARCH  n«yt.  BMImata*  to  to  d.l|T-a»t  to  ak*. 
ppop-yty  *ad  Tn*d.  by  fOrfB  oVlnab  pm.  oo  tk*  laat  aataad  day. 
N*t<bar  tba  laanaat  nor  amy  Taartor^lt  o-r^H^y^^a^a^t ^ 

BtokB-npoo  Trant^  Prbroorr  10  tft'd 

010  EN0TNEE--8  and  lX)STR\Cl()rtS.— 

f  •RwRRAOTi  ond  RRWAOtl  UttTJZVTTO*  WORK  4  of 
DAHTXI  .-•/wltoata  Latabr  f  rwm  tk*t  prranaari  d-lrui*  «r  -TTBJ. 
TRAi-TIfO  art*h  Roars,  J  *  A.  Aloft,  of  Bartto  pk.  n.o— 
•  l-r, air**  -  4  tk*  r>i*d*l*  fl*er*«*  W*rk«l.  f  *  tb*  OOlRTRrC  flOK 
o*4  KRECnOJf  aa  tba  Kaoitd  *■  tton*tb<.  of  *  p-tr  of  U  aba 
Cy'ti»<t*y.  t>*.d*«M«nf,  Bram  PCMfl^t.  R-MjIRR",  to  k»  a-d  for 
raJalny  tha  tUaraa*  of  tb*  Toara  to  tba  tarrt  •*.  tb*  aho— *  •*  *b* 
BtJttr,  oblcb  bo*  b*a«  ftoatod  to  th**a  tor  tb*  C  nhi  aI'o*  of  tb* 
p«a«r*,  nan  Inayawt  tb*  trrawtay*  rt  tb*  Worka  r*>a*lr-d.  i,  *%d 
af-ap  TITRkOAT  tb*  l»th  taet.  «  t»-a  rr«*.a  or  Mr  B.ltrWfxJ 
LATTTAM.  r  R  t.  Wr.»ra'w*t*r  C  iml-o,  tf  tb*  Kayta-nr  tbr 
tna  Work*,  Ij*b^ra^tre*r*«a  of  lb»  r  otova  P-a-tor.  aa'  fto* 
dfleatto*  may  to  bad  on  pvmaat  *r  Bl  9v  arbfak  no  vitl  b*> 
FA>*Aiaa>Abd  to  oil  pr*a *a».  Tin  Jerlag  of Ur  to*  aaaaplann  af  a 
on  iba  rotam  of  lb*  I>  ^nmanta  intra  tot  to  tbartt  R-atofl 
aan*Tet**<  "Ttoptoia  fay  PimfJnf  Rnyto**  f*r  llaojtoto."  ar*  »o  **  A*» 
ltr-r*d  at  tha  >.-*.■*  of  tb*  Boy'noor  ea  or  baton  WEDNB-DAt , 
tk*  f*d  day  of  11 A  RCH  k-nt  n-aolay. 

P-t.raiory  I  t.  11CR 


G 


^USSKX.-To  BUILDK.R3  and  ENGI- 

HRIRR  -  OOTfVTT  BBITR1R.  a-ar  BBKWTOK.—  Ttao  J*a"*a* 
of  tb«  Oiaaty  fbr|«fo  t>*jia*ttt.f>  brlDf  d**tr*mi  nf  obtalmfor  TR4- 
DPBB  tor  Ink*  t>t!V«TRrctl»H  of  ARtTTMBSfTB  and  FLOOD 
ARTE!  FA  for  a  BR1UOB  *r*y  Ih*  Pdw  Cockm-ra.  on  tb*  torwptk*- 
road  I**afrng  fra-**  !**>*■  to  Baatbinm*,  I  b*r***y  glr*  nollta,  that 
pfana  end  fpA>rtflratloaa  t-jt  tba  aema.  tr  porvd  by  Mr  w,  W. 
Tt'HNKK.  lb-  Paylna»r  any  b*  losp*rt»a  at  my  Otft™.  to  tba 
<WfUM,  Urn  h.ierom  Ttf*f  am.  and  RIX  |ua.  Baol-d  T*o- 
Aam,  maakrd  -  T»  tutor  fur  fth*rtn*tt  Brtdf*  Aba  oat  lata."  m**«  h* 
Aabaarod  to  m*.  aa  ar  tyrfbr>  Tt'tBHtrAY,  tb*  1st  day  nf  M  A  (WH 
■.  t-  TV*  r  muil-iiM  aim  krltatnf'  RRd  for  ika  RRBiTTluX  of 
a  WRornHr  IRON  RR i  DOR  af  f>  fart  apaa.  awr«atf  to  ptoka 

».l  .i-in.  .  i«.i  -r-1  -.T  ih'  *.«|it*.r,  .*i  a  m.»   b*  atoa  at 

bay  UtTb*.  oa  a*****    R  kbd 
"b-nnan  Rrbty*,*  maa 
li«  day  «*>  M  AH  M  I 
ac*»pt  U*t  Larvaal  or  aay  faadUe. 

Clarfc,  nf  >Z  K-ei  r'ir  Iba'titoiAty  of 

C*ROtT-AiaIl.  Uto,  Fabcuary  J,  1570. 


RKKNWIOB    DISTRICT. —To 

BKW1R  rV>KTBA CTOBfl  and  OTHRt'H.— Tk*  kart  m*  W^rts 
f*rib*  Ororaalrb  iMaiyWl  at*  yy-parajd  to  n-r*'**  TKM  -IBA  tor 
i  OKaTRCCrrXO  bW  fo*t  ran  <-f  1*  tn*b  PIPK  *RWKK,  ao.l  \  yr> 
fa**  inn  f  U  loob  riPR  HRWKK,  and  o' berr  We. ha.  to  W.r**h- 
atr***),  p.yt>»*tr**t.  Pe»tj)*']-Tara-.t,  an  t  Ao*<i**rtj*a4,  |B  tbr  p.rob 
•f  ttotnt  Paul,  Drpttord.  la  ika  oka.**  M'trfe*  -*d  K«*pl>f  th* 
earn-  tn  lUpoir  f ■  r  aafbtoaa  koaa<ba  a/'ar  oaaaid'H  na***M*«-  to 
p'-ne  and  MMN r**UMtflj  •  blrb  may  ba  ar**,  and  aAbri  porakra  oi* 
•  biolM*  ottb*  trdfM*  of  tbr  K*(tnr*r  uf  Ib-  ^aWiL  rb..rab  .«ra*t. 
f>ir*ej.*rbch  any  day  tolarrrn  1ba  v.-\\-*  af  TRW  and  rt.rn.-r.-t 
ft*.  Holardaia  kotaaaa  TBf«  o*d  TWtr  o'clock*.  T»«-dt»a  mart  al*'* 
tb*  kia<«  and  oddraua  a  of  t»o  Trap  peib  *  aaiattoa  to  *at*«  lot*  o 
toad  for  tko  da*  MM -tn 
aod  to  oaat  la  to  tbr  C  riba  t 


Tkodait  mo!  lo.— By  ordrr. 

,a>kb,  lltb  Pabraarr.  ItFR 


ea**-/  tb*  »*•  ka  la  tb* y-avoJ  *om */tM0t. 


abd  Trn*....  inalbad  •■  Tm  lar  f-«  Iponnnrt 
A  ba  Hinnd  lo  nr..  a.  a.  baanra  Ika  aard 
n  both  MS  tk.  laaiknn  Mil  ban  btonnbrtip 


OREENWICH    DI.sTKICT.  —  To 
'  pew  Kit  COTrrR  ACTORS  and   nruRKA  —  In.  «^-d  of 
Work*  for  ItaOi^onlrh  l.ntrt.1  arantni«»l  Ir  oar.  ro  TfHHAI 

r.-  fnjrarAl'mno  uo  (Wi  run  of  >  fo«  b-  f-aw.  akl<  «  %*wvx. 

ra  la.1  rnt^ld  tick  Pip.  ftonnr.  and  llADfaaA  ran  *fl9->n«b  Pi|. 
B-..r,  a.d  oi.rr  Worbi.  lo  Tji.bltt  mad,  A*h»r.-.-aol.  N.n  p^d. 
aa—  Trrarlllaa  road,  la  iba  Porta  of  AA  Paal.  IkrjitfnrJ  In  Aba 
ab...a  dt.irkH.  aod  kooaptna;  ika  aatna  la  rrMir  far  .laliia^.  no-ntb. 
JWr  o^tnl.l.f  -ii,  awordln,  to  tlan.  AQ.|  .narrlloatlm..,  n-t.,.b  mar 
b.  mmn  and  olb.r  (nrtlrralart  nt.Urn.ot  at  lb.  OBVr.  tb.  ..rtoaar 
l»'fc.  Board,  rknrrn-— raot.  Qii.nwiik.  %*r  <ar  aloMiAT. 
PR.RIIAKY  ?.b  Inauot.  I.t.am  Ik.  b^rra  of  T«!<  and  PoCR 
..'.look  |»n  PnUntara.  Ixtnaan  TR!f  and  TWO  .'.braU.  TAaJota 
m«.t  ."Ala  tha  i..mr.  and  abl  raaanl  of  taa  roaowortbla  .nraabn.  to 
anuria!"  a  bond  frr  Ik.  dna  .i^rmlnn  a*  lb.  »*,h-  lo  'b.  frnal 
•urn  uf  MM  obit  b.  aont  la  lo  lha  liorVa  Offlar.  t'h.r»h-.tr.aA. 
Illoao»wh.a.'»i-nald.  tnfora  F'lCR  ool  .k  no  WRll*l  RrlliA  T,  lb. 
Or  I   PARRVART  lurUAt     Tb.   Ikaard  do   An-  Mad  'kmnlrn 


[Per  rrma.ndcr  of  Contract*  re<  pojd  ri. 


)gle 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


in 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEILL1  MONTAGNE  STTEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roootur  Oaoga,  ia  aapplied  by  Humn.  0.  DEVAUX  A  00.  of  62,  Kitvi?  Willi»m-«troot,  London 
Bridge,  with  the  adrantaffe  of  a  ipeoul  diaooant,  if  oertifiod  bj  Mr.  Edmaaton,  of  5,  Orotrn-oourt,  Old  Broad- struct,  K.C.  tbo  Yieillo  Montana  3 
Company'*  Architect,  to  bo  properly  laid. 

Th*  New  ZINC  ST.ATKS,  C.iet,  Hied  eocnplet*,  Mr  aqoara,  V.  Se.  not  liable  to  break  or  Mow  off,  Ilk*  aUlM, 
C.  DRVATX  *  CO.  raqaetl  lhal  Pla-ie  aait  all  iatornint  .>■■  MAY  UK  APPLtBD  (TOR,  M  ther  deelrn  lo  niraUh  the  earn,  at  r  IKIH  tv.vv  COST,  an  tSa*  ...)  an  I  laatlaf  wark 
may  alone  be  executed  with  thftr  Ziao.    Each  Sheet  of  Rooflag  Ziae  ia  itampad  with  tba  Company'e  Mark,  and  alto  with  the  Kama  of  C.  DBVACX  &  CO.  up  >n  it, 

J-  W.  TYLER  6l  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

TTLKB  ft  OO.'S  ZnCS  HOOFING  haa  haea  aiteeei.elr  aaad  U  moat  of  her  Majraty'e  Dockyard,  it  noma  and  Abro.3,  and  alao  upon  lha  Principal  Bailaer  Station  I  aa 
Public  Aad  Prirate  Buildinge  ia  ail  part*  of  the  United  Kingdom. 

I.r.i  j  of  aoma  of  tha  worke  aie.-u(ed  by  TYLRR  k  CO  ,  aad  full  nartiealara,  will  be  forwarded  opon  application. 

Bttimitaa  eia.n  for  .vary  Description  of  Ziao  Work,  and  experiaaoed  workraen  aeit  to  til  parte. 

Ba(iaaare,  Buildart,  Ac  ,  feeoeriag  TYLKit  A  CO.  with  tbeir  Ordere,  can  rely  upon  the  Work  being  executed  in  the  tery  brst  manner.   Herbf  machinery 
apeoiaJlr  adapted  forarerj  description  of  Z.»c  Work,  they  are  enabled  to  p!a:o  thrlr  aaatocaara  npoa  tba  beat  tertnt. 

12.  ABINGDON   STREET,   WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  S.W. 

EOLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Bizet.,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 
IT  Tl      ■Jun>FACTUR£RS  0F  WROUBHT-IRON  BIRDERS,  ^^IT""  ROLLED  WR0tJ6HT-IRt3H  FLITCH  PLATES) 

DIAIGNID  AMD  GUAJUNTIID  A9  TO  STBTNi.lir.  RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 

I  1     Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway  Tanks  in  Wrought  Mid  Caat  Iron 

<C^>      4a  fct.  Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.  Brery  D»-oripUoo  of  Bunder."  Oa-un*.. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORKS. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  &  CO.,  HI,  CANNONaSTREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

Ordere  reqairiag  Dcijieloh  and  Punctuality  wUl  beaaeealad  promptly.  


m.u.vLT  alLVu  aiuuu  rarta.  iac;  OOU)  nuauew,  iattia.ua>;  aneMUIa  n«l>aL.Liain.  lam 

SAMUEL  WORSSAH  ft  GO. 

OAKLEY     WORK  8,     KIN  0K8  -ROAD,     OHKLSKA,  LONDON. 

PATENT   GENERAL  JOINER. 

Forme  Tanoet  at  One  operation  Plena.,  andCnte  Monldlnaa,  op  to»  ia.x  S  in.  by  Self-noting  Feed  j 
Borae  Morti.ee.  and  will  Cmae  cnt.  Caned  and  Irragolar  If  onldraja  can  ha  worked  of  timet*  any  pattern. 
Tenonioc,  Mrwldiag,  Sawing.  Planing,  Bonne,  and  Morteeiat  eaa  ha  aarriad  aa  eunti]tann.malr  or 
aepara'eir,  and  no  alter  lUiane  are  oroeaeery  ia  paneing  fr  ™  one  operation  in  another.  lUuatrelad 
Circular  ecnt  on  application.   New  Catalogue  of  Wood-working  Machinea,  Bit  Stamp*. 


WottjavUf*  rATaWT  UBJvLauL  JolSglL. 


WHOLES ALS  IMPOKTKBS  OF 


PKBIN'8  FBEIfCH  BAXD  SAWS. 


UY  aaajtrrjti 


YYTZK 


S  X 


tan 
irrrn  tat 


lati  lean  law, 

COLOOHe.      DCBJJSt.  YI&eMA, 


FIUST-CLaifiS  W00D-W0BKING  MACHINERY. 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WOBKB,  1QLLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


Cm  Omars :  60,  late  61,  ORAOCC1IDRCH  STRUCT, 


CaTAIW*  powie  a  co  cxi«t»»<t  fnr  ia.  atrrri.r  a««iTto<t  utin 
es.MMaA  builiu.  u.<  itaara...  aiM  «t  «/oou-«roaci.su  atacutxIitT  ui 
co.vrmxx'ruu  i  last  h  ma  &*nv,u*n- 


mi  l  cun  ritizi  autnau  iHtu'errataL  ctutaiTtox,  int. 

GENERAL  JOINER  AND  MOULDING  MACHINE. 

REDUCED   PRICE,  £50. 

For  rirr-mlfart  knd  TMllnonUI*  «ct»*r  ta 

SWEETSER   8c   WAD  MAN, 

■  n  .in.  ana  aki>  wan.  »»i-hm.t<, 
ir.m.ni  u.  aWKarrean,  ua.  vita  a.  woa-aaM  a  oo.l. 

No.    9,    E  S  S  R  X    ROAD,  ISLINGTON. 


SELF-FEEDING 

HAND- POWER    CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 

Thin*  very  ingeoioof  and  oiefal  Marhinp  con  be  eaeily  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  timea  Lhe  work  of  un  ordinary  IlaDd.Saw  iu  a  given  time.  It  can  also  be  attached  to  borne 
(rear,  so  that  a  boy  and  one  homo  will  cat  a  great  quantity  in  a  day.  It  will  oat  tirnhwr  from  i  inch 
to  3  inche*  in  tbicknetwj,  and  from  {  inch  to  12  inchce  wido;  and  it  SELF-PEEDINO. 

Machinea  to  cat  4)  inches  thick  are  nlau  mail«,  nnd  can  be  aeen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

lOfl,  BLACKFRIAR9  ROAD,  LONDON. 


PATKNT   WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  CORDKS  A   CO.   DOS  WOHKS, 

mwpoBT,  woNHorTasntBB. 

The r ATnrran  aeat  HiMTH-rUHMrfU. nlt-kaaaa 

PATENT  WRODOHT  NAILS, 

Caaaaaaaly  Inei  aa  bwb  imati  Hun. 
Daatra  U  aua.  II  kaewa  taat  lawr  han  ili|lil a 

•  aTAa,'  m  *  caoaa.-  -a*^. 

A.  Ikttr  Weaaa  Huh  i  aa>4  aVal  all  Hail,  aw  aaato  aad  eaat  eat  ay 
Ib.Oi,  .,..^1  ela*«.  MW  tail  BUak  l|M  aattr  hi  nil  ;  mmt  that 
witaia  it.,  yaaa.  awil  rraaa  lealr  wwha  la  alw  elaeea  a  aard 
'-.>'  .  ' . -  .  aaaaa  aaut  illim.    all  leal,  a^a  mn  .Im  bcaal^ 

'  C0at.jp  a  co." 

Ibm  3l«ti.  m.  auiarimt  far  1.  J,  OOROKa  a  CO.  oel  af  aarap 
an  J  it*  kta4*  .f  ale  If-*,  a^l  h. haf  atwe.  aaraul  lha  lara* 
lataaaa  at  baaaa  aapartnr  aa  a.1  main.  Ta.  Pel',  aee  all  awaaWaa  la 
aaah.aaal  aaatlta.aaeh  M.  laaiaca.  aAaaaaaal  awl  alllnWlaifa.il. 

1JATKNT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

■aaafaaeared  by  1.  J.  CXIBDD1  a  OOWraiTT, 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROCOHT  NAILS 

Wtohafc  aVaTW  lairDtm  1«  Lba«r  wB-tvA*.  Um   Utih  *Xw%J9  —  lMla»|.llM  (a* 

tha  t*ui,  .■_  rUay  hrm  ilU.i  it.  uliLtaJ  Vy  A  al*r  •»>  oa  Ua«  htmdt  ktbd 
Uwrf  mtmmi  Mi  1  wn  umiU  U  t«W<r  mpttilit  w*i«k*A.   bid  Vf  all 

I     A  aFlaKaV  tff  '  t  -  iu  U  »  'l-l  H  Ul*  *  (all  (ft. 

HKIP.S  A  UKOKUB, 

'  'ao  TnaTtioW*aTaaaT-  w :i  5  Ta 11 K  *  'in**1****1-* 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1S67,  AWARDS. 

Silrer  Medal  for  rrTRAM  CBAMBB. 
Broaee  Medal  tor  OOKKKI  FKBU  PUMPS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  STREET,  80CTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

rSOlNKKHS  and  Palentaaa  of  STHAM  OoUirks, 
Hand  Cranea,  Derrlcke,  tthipe*  Wmehaa,  Pila-1ri>era, 
all  ktnde  of  LlAInf  aad  Pumplaf  Machinery. 
FATIXT  BTKAM  DO X KIT  PUMPS  froa  £10. 
Prloea  on  appiication. 


i'ai  a>r  raiza  araaa  taa  L 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

rraa  aiaaiKouaa  avaat, 

auacVan.uJOaa.ra,  anevIM  wlia  IfaOa,  Iraa.  anil 
tfaaw^aeaay  **'  «* *"  aaaaan  pilfan,  «i  the 

uiwwir  aianiNoiiaa  rtucca, 
A  eamawu  l>i  ui  .fat  a  w.u  b.  hmrW  a|K>g  wluanan. 

FRANC18  BIANCIII  (late  Blyth  A  Bianchl), 

VaU  UaaiaAan-rar  mt  Oaaanl  raaaw.  ai  RWIXUUAa. 
•avl  1«,  (IMuaMwl.  laalna  aa 


A  IN'  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTKK3,  *c. 

J  lUla  Waaaaraaaa....  It  in.  1"H  Hi  la,  01  „,  7u-l 
aVaaaa  Unlaw .. ......    Ht-ta.    a;-l.    ala.    ha,  Xld. 

oosamw   e-ia     I  j.  a,  .a  la  n,,L 

—a*  w.whu   a.  lalBW  awt. 

ST.  PANCRAH  IRON  WORKi COMPANY, 
•  rviiim  you  a<ut>.  n»we»-»  rmoaa,  It 
"it";  oi  l>  aaiKT  raxcaaa  avail  >  w 


Digitized  by  Google 


IV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


RICKETS'   VENTILATING  GLOBE  LIGHT 

Not  only  effectually  carries  off  the  prod  acta  of  gas  oombnstion,  and  removal  the  FOUL  ATS  from  crowded  or  HI. 
ventilated  apartments,  bat  also  introduces  a  carrent  of  FRE31I  AIR  into  the  roomi,  thereby  combining  all  the  advantages  of 
a  nearly  Perfect  System  of  Ventilation,  with  an  agreeable,  well-diffaaed,  and  economical  light. 

IN     PICTURE     GALLERIES,     LIBRARIES.  &c, 

This  system  will  be  found  of  the  greatest  advantage  in  reducing  the  heat  from  the  gat,  and  preventing  a  fruitful  sonroo 
of  injury  to  Fainting!,  Picture-frame*,  Gilding  on  Booka,  Ac. 

Thia  ayateni  baa  been  carried  oat  daring  the  last  three  or  frar  years  in  Mansions  and  Hoaaei  of  every  description, 
one  of  the  latest  applications  being  in  the  Private  Apartment*  of  H.R.H.  the  PRINCE  of  WALES,  at  MARLBOROUGH 

nonsi. 

*    Architecta  and  others  desiring  to  carry  out  this  arrangement,  may  obtain  every  information  from  the 

M  annfaotarers,* 


Hbt  Met&l  Workers 


15  Brownlow  Street  Holborn  WXk 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS.  SHUTTERS,  &c. 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 

The  rid  vantage  seonred  by  this  Invention  consists  in  an  arrangement  by 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Bolter  runs  on  a  Plane,  instead  of  turning  in  a 
Socket.  The  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Socket  in  the  ordinary  Roller  soon 
caosee  the  door  to  settle  on  the  Rail,  and  renders  the  Boiler  useless. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  avoided,  and 
the  I'nrmansDOO  of  the  Support  is  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  easy 
movement  of  the  Door,  consequent  oo  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  working 
parts  of  the  Roller. 

MlXtrTACTtntSD  BT 

Monro.  A.  KEN  RICK  ft  SONS,  .WEST  BEOMWICH, 
Sole  Licensed. 

MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  SASH  PULLETS,  CAST  BCTl"  HISGES,  to.       BOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTBT 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE- HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  tus. 

Fixed  complete  in  the  best  manner.  PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.  Mannfactory,  6,Bankside,  Sonthwark. 


STRODE  Ik  Cf 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

sjro 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  8T.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD.  B-0.| 
82.  OnCESPDR  STREET,  8.W.  i 
19.08NABURGH  BT.  REGENTS  PARK,  N.W 
PATENTEES  AND  MANDTAOTTJBIBS  07 
TBI    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajto  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estnnatea  given"  for  Gas-fittings  of  every  Kind. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.RH.  THE  PRINCE  OF  WALKS. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

rirao^i£so  aim  b*  taa  ktxq  •rib,  esuiiAm.  tk«  m*o  afrfALV.  tts  ki*o  •/  hollar d;  t,  tb.  ramnrAL  bobjijtv  •( tb« 

Ktnfdato,  M>d  ADorTSU  br  Ik.  riSST  ABCUirSCn  aud  BUlLUSBSat  BudiaAtl  and  la*  OhUouLi 


paxtojt  ban  u  ~iwt  atwi.ro  to  hu  nutuc.  ainet  =/  rrASi.s  .arf  SAMBSS  SOO>  mrrnns.  ala.  4.  u>.  m>It««m 

•  [ABLS  fctwntw  lb.  XuitTMUtT,  wltk  fn.'l  <f  STALL*  ul  LOOSS  BOSS*,  w.lh  aU  tb.  lalaal  latnnnb, 
ALTRJiATIOM  «r  STABLkk.    A  roaiprtant  r-r.  ■  m\  t.  all  [.*fU  to lajaill  *t_d  fir.  SSSSSSM 

lunsnuran  OATALsoos.vith  Mvassovs  kwusavimss. si  ss  imis  H  am  —»a 
/AMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


tOTTAM'S  FRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 

aaJ  HAB-XESS  BJLACECN. 


Taaa.  m-rrnns.  ui  to  fnaTallT  aa.irin«4  W  aaaVUato  to  u«ti 

■pMtr.lliu.urh  Man  at  IM  ■  ANI'l'ACToBr.  1.  WINS  LSI 
NTKrrr.  oir'tunrntRrTT,  w.  *w.a  Wp  tmtmtt  t.  aJa*an  a« 

baod.aAd  raxvlat.ltaak.pl  la  fftotk.«a>4  a-b.r.  fall  tla.  aula.  a»S 
Uaaa  Win  f  rarlt.tol.  ynafaj,  W1U  »  rbr*  to  Ua  aaj  af  aSBaat 


OOTTAK  »  0O«r>AI«V. 
Haavfariarara  asd  r.irt.i._,  hold  la.  rtlaa.  af  1SD. UBS  (Tall 

ae-l  Ia.t  r.  r  Uaw  rtulaga. 
*•*  Afaij  far  Kb.  1  r.l.laaaa.  to  to  bad  frr.  af 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
2,  Winsley-street  (opposite  the  Pantheon), 

Oxford-street,  London,  W. 


COUBB'S  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  steel- 

U*U  */  p*  !■••»■.  •ith  IK)  l  i..*sl  rati  ■;*.»,   of  s>i:  slsaas  *m4    iJ»eJlt,««,  it 
fjfcaa-b's  If-*—,  itrtscxf  rwitu  J  son,  bumI  locks,  assftt  ttm 

CHUBB  A  8  0  N, 

•L  r.«r.  rharahrard.  L.atia  ;  «.  Lartatr-.!.  U 
«.  Orao.tlMai.  M in. A.. tat     bad  Uaraal.r  data..  Wjlratt 


QAVINO     IN  OAS 

kj  D.  Birurrr.  nrvisrros  aad  rat  icvntit  TV.  >amiik< 

WblaUat  it  toa  oaljr  afllataat  laMraaaavt  r««  lawartbd  abulia nn  aad 
aalforra  IbjAUaa,  aiiaalltli.c  lb.  Kaiun  aad  at.. aaalag  aaj  t 
•aril,  la  la.  bavral  af  taa  Saasa. 

D.  STULSTT  •  C»  ■  and  M.  Hub  r 

M 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


MU80EAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


■  amoaal  >«U  T*m  «o4  b»  lha  bat  ttak  Imlm  «f  *-g* — -*    Yt>»  oalr  Irw  alipurl  actual  l*teU-m. 

MUSORAVE'S    PATENT   IRON    DOQ    KENNELS   AND  PIGGERIES. 


MU8GRATE.  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST, 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

0, 10,  U,  12,  CHARLES-STREET,  LONG  ACRE, 
And  28  A  29,  DRCRY-LAXE, 

KUTTTACrrSIU  09 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 

GAS  FITTINGS. 


CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY.  ' 


1607. 


I     I!   LKVER9.  FULL*.  CHANk -  . 

window  Firrisos, 


biiop-v 


LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

OHARLKB- STREET, 
LONG  ACRE. 
OMI 


Of. 

BURT  * 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATER-TIGHT 
WINDOW  AND  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  FOR  OHURCFTRS,  CHAPELS. 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS,  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  OR  PRIVATE  nOUSES. 

TO  AKY  DISIOK. 


BUILDERS'  AND 


^  AYGOOD'S    NEWIXGTON  IRON 

LOXDOIT. 

Manufacturer 

or 

ENGINES. 

LIFTS. 

CRANES. 
Pumps. 

IRON 

DOORS. 


Iron 
Staircases 
and 

Contractors 
Work. 

RAWING 
MACHINERY 

KM 
WOOD  and 

ma 

Ac.  Ac 


Four  of  tta*  nbo.o  UfU  m  worVinc  »f  too  now  War*, 
of  lb*  Biitiih  and  Foroifo  Biblo  Boeioty,  ud  alio 
in  Tariooa  ollwr  plaron  in  Londoa. 

-  mi aoin 8  &»»      t>~ Crt. 


CHHBD3 
;SL7IIX3,$ 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 
COMYN,  CHINC,  &  CO. 

MAHCPACTCRBBS,  BRASS  ud  IKON,  OAS   ud  HOT 
WATEB  FITTERS,  BflLLH  ANOERH,  STOTI 
ud  BANCB  MANUFACTURERS,  Ac. 

28   A  29,   CASTLE    STREET,    LONG  ACRE; 


23 


St   29,    CA8TLE  STREET, 
,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.C. 


If AKTnrS  PATBKT  LOCK  FCHNITCBK  (C.  C.  k  CO.  MASUPACTCBKB8.) 

WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,   CHURCHES,    SCHOOLS,  Ac. 


I8TIMATB8  and  DF.SIGNB  on  Application  to 

W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

OBASOB  BO  AD.  BBBM03DSBY  B, 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE  <jg  }  CISTERNS, 

■  From  30  to  200  Gallons, 

Alwavn  in  Stock. 


HADE  TO  ANY  SHAPE; 
TUP PER  &  C  0.  |  OR  SIZE  REQUIRED. 

MANUFACTURERS.      IL....  laaajirf  BIBM1> 

FrioM  and  full  instructions  on  application.   A  Diacoo.it  tr.  the  Trade. 


61a,  Moorgate-street, 

LONDON ; 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

NGILAJt. 


ITOLWORHERIJ 

^WROUGHT  IRON.RRflSSI 

\      AND  JSILV€R  BOTH  FOR 

!  i      HIGH  H0L0pBN.Vf.4J 

1  rt N U FACTORY. LI TTLC  ORMOND  YARD, 

C RC AT  OBMOND  STRCIT. 

IDON 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 
"    E.  ADKINS, 


in.  ntoB  irraxrr, 
aaoBtro  paj 


m  1 


lit  ■illwlUl  TmmUui  BMMb* 
no  K-viUuiiitft  r>»  U»  €Up,'a 

um  or  rnaM  pmi  im. 

will  nwlf* 


A  PPLEBY'S  SOVEREIGN 
J  V  rim  u>4  Mhmt  utt  <r  roaca  rear. 

TO  f.Uot  Cmual  V^T«,  w.  ilapU,  aaiakla,  ai 


APPLEBY,  BROTIIER8, 
KHtaaon  btrkst.  aa.  t 

Or  <J     Uvumv*,~*  . 


Digitized  by  Google 


vi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


BEST  SELF-ACTTNB  COTTAGE  RANGES, 

OVUM  A.ND  BOILER  COMPLST*. 
90  is.      5tin.      M  la.      « fa. 
BAa.        17*.        M*.        St*,  noa. 

BEST  SELF-ACTING  WROUGHT  BAR 
RANGES. 

Mia.      Kin.      alia.  Win. 
■a.     60*.  M.     82».       S7*.  aach. 
I  RE0ISTRR8,  «Mh  Brtek  Btalu.  at  «.  p*r  iiitti. 
'  TB*  ibon  pet***  an  *tab)aM  to  a  Trad*  Dtaooont . 
Ulrutratod  Pri**  Luu.  faraarAed  on  iwiaipt  of  a*Uaf .   P.  O.  Ord>n  pajsfcle  •(  (7,  Sboreditoa. 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  Wholesale  and  Builders'  Ironmongers, 

159,  BUOHEDITCII,  LONDON. 


m 


J".    DEFRIES    &c  SONS, 
QASPITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

Aw)  MAWTPACTtrmtRUof  TKYSTAL.  BBONZRD,  ORMOLU,  MIDI.KVAT.,  *ad  OOTHIC  CH  «.  KDRLIRR*, 
RRACKRT8,  CORONRT8,  IHPBOVBD  CRYSTAL  JKWRLLHU  SCN  LIGHT*.  Rod  VRoTIBl'LR  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  tc. 

Wobeb— LONDON  and  BIRMINGHAM.   Xxtib*ite  Seow  Boom*— 147,  HOlNPt-DriCH,  S.B. 

EETUUTB*  A>D  DBIOMTO  BB  BAD  BBBB  OB  APPLICATION.  EBTABUBBED  ]»)». 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


«*a  t*  i«|5*tt«I  vtU  fwj  ff— I  raptdltr.  aa>d  af  U«t«r  Btaaa  than  o»a  h*  |»ra- 

dtBfad  bj  MB  alb*.  BBTaaaaa  «f  tBB*  Ufa4*ar»A.     Tit***  U    •>•  M  *b  of  braaha-ra  IB 

a  be?  M bbt*  •*  liaJ-dltng.    Ta*7  a*»  T**T  a*ad  ann  ba  0«ad  with  iwally 

(BhMlltT.    Thar-  ara  «— wiilifly  Ufbt  la  BptBSMM*,  tfcMsjh  uf  (r-al  fllnusjU*. 

Film IBBBBl  Bj  gt>—  at  pa*  faat  Be  par.  a*  Uubb  nq  wltb  »•-<}  di-Taraaaa 
im  tba  aaiBB  at  taw  vtataav*  at  nam >«r  of  tb*  fiO  »raa.  Tba  f  .i |.. «  , . f  pajfita* 
lan  Bura  a**aaaaao  to  anahla  aa  aatawala  %a  bmb  r;  n.ithfi  far  Lhasa  —■■  i. 
•is,  :  tba  its*  af  tba  WUtdo**,  Vb*  [ma.'**'  af  B.,ii*ra»  la  aa.  h.  tba  aaiuSaa?  af 
*  ln.l..-t  M atrad  <*/  bbbb  aiaB,  or  a  roarb  tbalab,  aiinvHai  UaB  ant)  tb*  f  arai 
af  artawlaw  J^oralfad.  a*vJ,  If  vralllaur,  tb*    atatrar  af  aa,  nar+a  fa-,  .\tt%l  ta 

aian.  AOU.  MaMIKaiT"  KKli, 

THE  6  EN  SEAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

tatal-iii, 

1BOEIV  VTU1F.  and  43.  UPf-RIC  TRAVM  RaltT.  UOHtMH. 

mruKTKJLH  ani»  HAMnracrcJiiKMi  or 

Marbl*  Cbitu  aa,  i  i»-aB  af  *>»a7T  rulatT,  *  tafva  aaaartaaact  af  a  bleb  aba  ba 
ara  at  taa  tt-aav-aaaau  at  tb*  abut-a  Bailf, 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    &  CO. 

MAJtUf  ACTUBMS  OB 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  8HKBTS,  WBOTJOHT  IKON  TANKS,  CI8TERN8,  AND  BATU& 

BTBBT  IBKUrrMII  0*  :»«!»  won  OAbVaBTIKS. 

0FTT0K8  AND  WORKS— 87.  WHABF  BO  AD,  CITY  ROAD.  N. 


DEAUGHTS  ft  DUST  ROUND  DOORS  &  WIHD0W8 

KrPKCTUALLY  PBBTIMTBD  BY 
OREKNWOOD'S  PATRNT  1NDI A-bUBBtR  M0CLDIN03 

(B*Bw«*1  im  Mr*  1ft  ffr  Out.) 
Turn  »*■<■».  M  ibfl^nd  iditul  m-lh  J  riMtiu  »1<  u.b-.  J  inu  1r  Irlpra' 
wot*  ill. II  or  EVSV 
BBB   I'm.  Wu  Ml*-  Im  ' 1  ,  .  l..,m  nr  Iwi. 

la.  MM*  LAtlr  lf«t  il«>r  MO  Im  loMla  w    l.h'  »lU.w«t  f»  b*B*UAJ. 
TteTn*.  *upaJ **.)  .u  IllMMI  Uina 

JOHN  ORKBNWOOD  &  SONfJ,  PATENTEES. 

UiltHOHtlHIT»«t.   lAHtloB  DKIligt 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
)R1UI?S  PATBNT  SAflH  FASIENING 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  CO.MI'.vXY 


7^' 

Baf,  ■  •  •  • 


Apply  for  Illaatrated  Prioe-K«t, 
OLD  BAINT  PANCRA8  RD.  LON  DOW,  K.Wa 

ALLBTS    PATENT    B90K LBD 

pi-ATKa—pATitKr  miarr  bb»3  axlitiuco.  UBattaf. 

iJofsa*,  raatafa.  a  CV  baflBarUaaat,  OM  rata.  lrvu«r«<a.*.  W  'ill 
bauj.—  Tba  aWra  ptafeaa  aaps4*ad  a«  rmjatra-l.  al* .  t.*-t  ton  «a | 
flalaa  af  irati  wr  tVaaaioat  .Wat.  flri-r*.  add  craaaa  of  all  aVaj 
Uuua.    laaj.aJWtafwa  af  all  'laortpUoa*  ->f  aajt  a*r  BaataalaU 


M 


BT  HKK 

MAJKarva 


aUrtTK*M  rATmar* 


■VTABLUEBD  A- IX  C7T4, 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
AFPBRriPi  ■  FLAX  tUafl  UMB. 
Tba  abov*  a«-tBcla  la  out*  hataf  »B*aafa«»ai»1  aa4  aall  tB  laiaj 
fatattUB*  t>»  Oraat* bBBBBI  Aaalaea,  P^Mbb- •<•«»•  Aaallata.  ud  otk*« 
•uaavr  wank.  Tba  Man  u  fact  win  wmmM  tvt.m  mtmt  It  fat  IB* 
ai*vaBj»A»  au-1  ta*  Lazta  ataout  U  w**M  La.  LA,  ai—  ,a**at  aa  tto  pbjc«. 
iUt  man  a  Ba^A  an 

ATj«rnra  imfbbual  rAmrr  rux  ba«h  *%h  blutd 

LINKti  iiBo  PilB-  MBtiaUaaartladt.  Ifca  WafMBl  — iTn  "Ifci  iiJTB 
a*******  pBwrtM  ajaalp  wlah  to  4*aa*  M»a  BBiBBBBB  *♦  BBBa.  *•  *B«t> 
Imi-naj  faaaal  Rax  ktaak  Uaaa,  af  »bk  t  tbaa;  a#»  a**«  r*«r 
taaJtUaa ,  aayt  taa»  *t'.,uf  lr  rmmaiatwA  tia>  ta  ail  ta*y  *i»»-bH 
b*  [>a«Taaa**t  la  aaabraacM  to  tAa  paAaatf  Uaaa  aaajJarr*aa  .'at*.  »n«*Bb 
•matt  aa«  ua<U>»r  tba  aUn«{ta  oar  taa  4a>«^aUi(f  af  aaa,  aaaaa> 
r««uli>  lb»5i.(  i  "s  •    i_a.-b  MtiafBBTtav*  Is  Lata  bbbbbmbt. 

TV»r  B*taa  m-rtl*  tba  pa/t!o»i*r  atUntian  af  taa  tr»ta  ta  tA>at( 
[Bf  FKKlAl.  r.tTWfT  DIaLMD  LINBB,  vbuaa  ara  awf  aapBartat  kt 


ai._jU.lai  fBj 


n1  of  ail  Bovttaakara.  tfutu 
la  Moaaaa  la  War*  or  aaaatnr, 


JATENT    FLAX    SASH  L1XES. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

Alio***)  to  b*  taa  caaaaaal  flr*  pranT  eoaatrvrtlon  kaaarn.  and  aaad  arttb  tba  itti't  1  i  inni 
J?*  taara  't  O,  U  Baatt,  aaq  arwl  oaaar  at BflBBMM  A».i.K«<i«.  at  taa  Na*  >arab|tt  (MBaa 
!a    bT  a  *»"*l'lta#Bp  tB  aa-rir  a»»ta  ravtitr  •»  &  i'ati.l,  lialaad,  aAad  i-o<Uaitd,  riarth  ■ 

P*  **-4  W"«  ladlaa  [  a*ad  la  aar  ftmn  af  a.  oh,  rial!,,  mi)  r*.  ;  lnro-1 

Chbu.«  4  yattart  aW  and  aaUiac  in  <f>a  tnaa,  n*a  I,  iBttt  ta  is«tfs«ato 
Adtraia  to  tba  r*aLai.U  *»,  Ka«land  asJ  (AiaU, 

ROBERT    DENNETT   A  CO 


ah?  Wtis/th,  wtdlfa,  or  t*ai(fat  J 


S.  OR4YK1T  PTBETirr.  BTRANT>;  uid  8TATIOX  BTItBKT.  KOTTTSOHAbT. 

TP-'Tt  Vi  'it  t4L  — "  I  b**.  aajvla  Asa  cf  Baaara.  Itaamall  B  lla.'a  ma'aru:  f.tf  Wlnptwt  Arcblaa]  aaad  thatata 
1 1 a i ■ ' -1  < T .  bad  na  BNBlBM  ***r»4BVT}ra  *f  IU  aftVlMav  bbj  ar«ti.*l  fl'a,  I  eaa  baar  BlUaa  U  Its  MratATtL 
•araal'aaM>  af  ai.pl*c#*liun     I  bar*  tnasla  uaa  af  It  in  Boaltlum  la  abkk  I  ibaal.l  ba*a  fa  and 
ii  H  tntraO-Bca  attf>  otbar  Imnaf  BaaAaata)    ai*d  It  baa  t  hla  adrama^,  thai  tba  arataaa  liaaliailll  at 
•  "'lr»  y  la  aaa  rnaaa  taat  tb-tT  ^^•♦t  tba  »t~ca  Hi •  a  nmipa-l  aba'  1  c«  iji varvH  hajaa.  and  ara  — ni- 
bolty  fttaa  ftaaa  ii  I  ■  1 1  pa^ura-Ott>  01  i  n  NUT  BO/IT,  to.  etrrtaa  tlMMntaca.  Lon<l«D  " 


tfcavi 

aad  I'b  m<»b« 


mE  ORIGINAL   SMITH'S  PATENT 

DOOR  SPRING, 
water  bars.  a*. 

hiMR«d    fry   Om'nn.al  in 

nmun  mm  im  im*  L  k  Br«a«l 
•»*.  cl  iw  b*  ta*  *ml 

SMITH  &  TURNER, 
a*,  babtboloksw  CUUB. 
LOBI.OB.  «■• 

al*«A  frffTV«  f*'tf  »n  11'tT  tM»'«Mili|»^ 

aachu.  iKiamitii  uooA  ajn.ua. 


(^lAUTION  to  A  HO  HIT  HOTS  and 
•■ftKV£22^2°2!,Jt-*"nu»  boob  .priniToT 

*aiSSS!%£iSP££!&t5Q  TIOUT  »»TBB  BAB  i  **B 
»»  faaxca  aBBBQVBi 

BBH^a^f^SW 


S. 


OWENS 

B-t»CUWTo*  *  OWiNW. 

AVMOi 


FVHraVijo .u.i  dr. M:kAi.  R-xocrrawBi) 
WniTKJj'RLAJiS  8TREET,  LONDON,  E.0. 


B.A.U         11  11 

Ml.      n.  W    II.  I  OA  p-f  r.  r  .. 
■  ■*>  I  OH*J,  b*j*  UMP  r«Jl>.  Tfcrf.uIlUA.  Ac  ;  V 

ailAd  IIMWI  WOl. 

BUCKINGHAM,  BROS. 

RIP,  BSOAURTRBCT,  HUMIW  -it*l*  H  Y.  l  oMHIS,  WXL 

?»w.l*tt*a*afl>a*aafc 


I' 


OR  SALE,  a  very  superior  ^ecood-haad 
r  im  i..».t  rorr«Bt,R  tea. unqmr.  mim  u.w. 

iaui  M*  J  fnt  .-AH  MOIt r A K  MtLA  ;  ml—  m  RAW  T  4 IK  R. 
Bt«  rOBTABLR  BTRAH  JLSOLfl*  tt  UM  kAJhal  M 

AJtftulAAva.  utwt 

****»  u  RaBROWB  *  irBWAAT.  B— tumt  .  BmBBBB 

TYLOR  A  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 

IIHBilW 


I  ..I 


4  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENOINEB, 

run"*,  tzmm  *  ISO*  l»  Bi-fmb  Bih»1r 
.L.  CUAIR.  Hkt  orilR*  I  UM1H. 

AI  CSAL. 
ntk*r  0»»- 


WltAM  wit  

AlA»iR»rR;r;:i..;l.  < 


—  v«..,„,v™aia,  VitAAiX,  Mil  VfBU  J'lJi^. 

.  tar«»  m.wk  af  tba  ahara  1*  alvara  k>;<.  M  w*ll  m  CBABA. 

awj*  I"  Ai.r    r.. «  , , . .  I  m  .  *  .  .  .  i    i  .   m    ,  .  u<  ...    .    -   ...  ' 


TV.  MtM-fllbnlala  tavi.  katkA  I  II*»**»M»» 

■h«m  Im.  1. 1»  HaaMA,  «»  Oat  It*  null  m)  hMuaWU 
.  hut  «>ur  iImiIa.  lAibJfeli  *mU*A 

rt.«  b.Ui  ...  I  haala.  mmj  m  tu*  la  IB.  mam  ar  11,11  1  mmmmi 
Hf  *t  pi.  Uk..  IW  l.nj  at  NlJ-nUvMMrn.  ~INH  II  ilu.  *i.  U 
p'mm^tm.    fm  wwA»ai«  hI1IM  t—  MM  »,gli»l 

v..  1  ui*Aa  Ilia  baa  mania,'  anAwtaaa,  at  bj  l»i,iilln  wf 
baiulli.,*. 

0»t»l  *t*UlRl»*  Ml  ITliwll.il  1111  of  dtArait  aatRMb  at 

AAAt.nf  Ihuu,  i*nt  di  Ap^'kiAlbia  t*  I*.  HAD«r*ftur^A.  J.  I  T'dl 
1  A  RO«»,  I,  :.-»,.!.  .1.^1,  ARd  BmUaun,  M«> 


*-  «Ai.ulWlnr«l      A  OWKSR  *  oa 


f  IOHTNING  CONDUCTORS 

\  A  R  *  BTWALI.  *  no.  r>l.nl»  «T  Um    COPPER  Run 

iwiiiBBai niBHm IBB  imim iji mm: >n>  tan>iu4  ^ 

•UplAi.  t.«plK<  lo.  *»tli|.  •<  1  .  DRbnrlR.  Lna  1  - 

H«ir  la^b  illAAMtuir    u   «J.  „ 

*l»»wl.b»b^l».b  4  wbr    fc 

A  r  -■•«"««*  Oat  P.w.1  o  pw  A.F.  lAibiAi.f  CoA4nAUr  u 

At  UM  »rW/  HvAjtRl^flttlMri,  «A>4  HWIllAl  IttAR  Ri  Atl  ,-i/U 

OfflAAJ,  IU.,  BUMil,  LnnrtaR. 
p     ...  . -..--I    ,,  I  ,u« 
,.     *f.  A«R.rwin-^u.T.  OlA'CAV. 
.,      It.  *a.U>  Ca>  l—  r..l.  Uarml 

"  r*'M*r*R#Pl^RlT.1 


"C*0R  SALE,  Second-hand,  one  Impnjred 

X  *Jli»ha.l'Ar|ll|BAW  BI.M-B.  A~I«M  l*  lr«b  OK  l  iVISJ- 
BEBCH.  b».a  a..aI  u  p«a.-RABWBL  WO AA*AM  a  CHk.  f 

WatRr  kBEjB rnaf,  IBMbav  aw. 


A  PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 

aTV  -M,B,f,ui  ta  J.  B.  BOOBBTBB,  at  ItMttraa.  Rabl^u.-a  af 
Is&l,  aba  tit  t  1  la*  tb«  aAtaatloti  of  BaUdara,  Aba  to  bit  ia>alk  ef  Irabr 
ataaajvry,  Hraat  FaaMtr".  Naibt  Ivraafbl  a*ad  *a««A,  Oaaaaar,  and  IXaa  f 
Palaut  Lucka  af  a' I  aaaerlaaUtiaa  Cbltva,  Otaaa  abaWbhI  F>.r.ir  >  mn 

if  all  ki .... ,  •  it.  I'*- on  1  hbtnUbj  H*.'JbHo.  ;  Dr.  Are  li  t  VavMia'aaa, 
bvj  atad  tba  tUw  Battolarad  Vaaatiaa  Vaattaatot.  aa  aaaaB.  a^aai  aa, 
Sm.f.t 

J  H  UUUHKI'BR  raA.  WTTT BCB  B f-QOB^BtBty  aaraMtobiat  aaarty 
>»*f«-wa.  r-r  tha  b»(.|.|w  <>(  QOODB  af  tba  BB3T  BtA_NUF  ACTL"  RF, 
at  taa  L4^WL&r  PFJlB. 

bbs  14,  fnaaUMaafa-atjaat,  Ba-waattla  Eraraat,  IWraail.  LaaAjam.  W.C. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


-'  

CO     X       &  SONS 
CATALOGCI  or  CHURCH  (  l  lis  : 

WllA  «ft»  &<*tr*»  tat  Cksrcfc  »'»mitsr»  OvUiW  M«UI  Vm h.  D*  a 
tAt-iaa.  r*»p»«.,  J]*u(lu«*,  »»*>•*  faaOrvtilMy. 

CATALOGUE  of  BTA1NED  OLA89, 

CuOUIaiuc  PC  [WIcml  rrttaa  a'jd  a  lilt  of  T r  i'j  In}  t.atirahaa  ta 
•Met  MalaaaOta.  «l,J...u.tl-.«»W  t.am. 

CATALOG  UK  of  MONUMENTS, 


BktiWr  of  Ihm  (a.*avl.»fk,.i  f«V»vf<,<M.  for  Btl  GUmpl 

*rm]i   J  GIB  KB**  WORK  AND  Kl  ItSlTl  ItK. 

aoTtno  bktal  wock  ta  mi.vkik,  nuABfl.  »»i  ikox. 
BHOW-EOOMS.  28-29.  80UT1IAM1>10N  ST. 


STAINED 


«l        41.  M.I.I. t.  La.  Ia.lj..li,li.(  IU  Sir • 
>  aa.d  riruNk  I'AhViMj  i.i.ntir  MXTAL,  km)  UnsrO- 
MFVi  AT,  wonirn, 

oollbob  wiuif,  BKxviuiu-aoAQ.  Ukancrii.il  k 


(6tRD  ERS  •  COLUMNS  •  AN D  -CENC  RAL-CAST1NC2 


ADlSE-STREET  tAMBiTH  ' 


*W    A-  a,*- W* 

I    AND   121  \)RURY-  LANE. 


LANE. 

>-r4 


OF  WROUGHT  1HCH  WOHK 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
BY  NO  BTBF.Br,  MILLWALL,  B. 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 

I.JB  WAI1U,  Oil,  AND  TTJBPKNTINr. 
•  •An  I  K  T"Oi;<lN«  OlHOKM,  I'AMT  1 


I  mn  Qaartor  «f  ■>  tan  Wait  IMU  DMk  Btattta 


WROUGHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 
Y  V    al(i>"B',  ftjnbb'.*.  a*,  puto «  «a<»kiJ  i  vattui 

TBuUUBB.  LBON  HM  B4JDlf>,  Ac 


BTBtJBMta«MM*,lH 
Walar  or  l»l 


n.ftl«t.  W.  par  O.I  m  ft.  iMrp.  to 
kUaUim 


,  Loo dun, 


c 


ROUCH       &  JAY 

(t-tutL'ttl  taaap  r.ar.   Maaapar  of  tha  Wo.  k.,  Uauhoail, 

hi  Vrrut  a  col) 
Mtiniif«ctarer*  of 

COBBUGATED  IRON  BOOFS,  BUILDING8, 

BHBDS,  STOBllS,  Ao. 

WBOIGHT  IBOS  OiRIlKB?.  LIOIITS,  AND  KYEBY 
DKiCUli-riOX  op 

BUILD/  IBOKWOBK. 

1BON  CI8TEBN8   and  TANKS 
PAINTED  err  GALVAHIZED. 
I  Bt.aT-  i»  Mock  from  SO  to  103  ( 
Pf»c*i  on  Application, 
BEGEST8  WBAUP,  CATHERINE  STBEBT,  LIMB. 
Uol'SK,  LoNlPOS,  B. 
CkllierinA-atreet,  oppoaila  8t«pa«j  Church. 


ROLLED  IKON  JOISTS  and  OUtl-EKS. 
•    A  Lap,  l»  l  arf  .II  i.dltiaar  BECriO.M  at  ..Id  paVaa. 
OlBItkJla  »l  Ju'Ltltt  tar  >part*l  r~,ii>-aai.ata  aau  bad.J.airirl 


•  I  i.|t.  Aif'a  b»tlr.. 
V.  B  T.  raiLUrS,  Ir=a  ltota.1.  Kaltaaj 
 BarvBBa  A 


BBTCK8 
Of  Ererr  Kind  and  Quality, 
□r  ajit  wri_vTiir,  bt  babob  Awxanvit. 

STAFFORDSHIRE  RIDGINO  and  ROOF- 
lha  n       ruia  **W  Or>>uav«ut«](  in  fu«i«  «r  Brw>«i»f  «*iuax, 

r*vrwn  TILPH  in  wartotM  Mli«n  uid  <)•>'.. tu. 

Bit*  VHitflfHi  iir.«*»j  u»J  l%*dMr«l  r»'Lu«B  Cor  tUbUi  pMk- 

D««»xp0  B-«a  KadtML  RUILOiKO  M«4  BET  SB  BlUCiiH. 

J.  A  W.  EASTWOOD, 

a*Wpd*F»-r«*4,  LAtblMtli.  and  KMt.r«nd  Brldf* 
TB*  Will  1 1  C^wmlM^uu  Allo««t  la  K.t  -h.t.u  of  Ui«  T- 

N'.B.  Every  DtMuription  of  tlut  Baildiag 
of  the  Trade  alwars  in  Stock. 


CONHTMUN  BAll.lMJi.  at  KBK.1B,  OAf««.  A«. 

.Ul^<-,  1  •-.o-TO.  Dal^uk  la  »«.t..o.  .IT  " 
(trr.  I,       ..  .  it,     .  Uj 

COTTAM  A  CO.  I  BON  WORKS, 
»,  WIN8LEY  STREET,  OXFOBD  8TBEET, 
LONDON,  W. 


RRTCKS.  —  To  CONTRACTORS, 
nCTi  mnu.  *»a  ui pjbrb— lati»xt  coRnrrBB  a  no*. 

HRLBANA   I  RICK   Bum,  BTtUtif V,u,im.  An>  mini  U  UBA 

uBitraa  <•  bupi-lv  .u  ai»imii»i  i«.»uir  «f  kbit  atoi  k 
ia-r 
B.a 


B 


BEDDCED  PBICES  OF 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES, 

With  Wrought- Iron 
Fiuioos. 

From  t  in.  to  18  In. 
price  9a.  to  12a.  per 

inch  diameter. 

IBM  trm,  »«A  foil  Him. 
•t  i  t  «r  All  iIa,  uP  «.  ab  l».  to 

\m  hmm  «•)  .iiplimiun. 

TAaM  V .J t m  .r.  ail  pnTMl  .A 
t..tl>  autm  in  litti.  4a  tlia *i a«i. 
ti>.  H  IwAaii  laat  ma  Uka  «atBa 
«■  .1  mm  al«*T«  kap*  IB  lltafc 
Va-raa  auAa  WW*  aaAMAa  Baaka 
V.  ..nlat 
kna  Walat  Valaaa,  Witt 
Paavaaital 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 


RKJKH.— IMPORTANT  to  BUTI-DKRS 

4  OTP!* It*  9m  ItM  rmt  IK7H,  9TWTtt  BRJCKB  SBb,  64 

]  pm  IJttu  i  ftlstfU  bbi»4  nucW,  Ma  *J.  j  ^bb**.  17a.  4d.  |  btct  BaiTulk 
«Mt»  farMtCBk,  ;><  ;  — oga, «»., .  b«*at  tad  h .ItM,  K>  ;  titvk,  |at  pt-t 
•n.OOn.  Qua,} II F  M  |b*b«  4*b  B«.lt«r«F-  D»iiwt*w>i  Ctm  *0««gK'U  »t 
ur  P*-rt  '  «b»  TtMtnM,  balow  !Uliwr«->»  IhrV^f*,  •*  ftp  (k=^l>,  pw 
SjJKfjm    '1—      TvMje,  PAMH    M  DBUVRiY.- 


pATBNT 


ROOFING   TILES.  — 


iBJkB,  <~i.  omatAantal.  aad  awfl,  (|,a.1  l.^r,  U!t  la  ItM 
■  aAa  la  aaato*.  aalaaaa.  at  vrtaaa  traaa  U.  Ba.  to  Ba  IK  aa»  1JMB. 
Ilt  <<>  par  ••  t.  1-  H  to  I.H.:  h:r,  >..  u  >•  HI  :  alaa  In  tltta*. 
IDS  t«ta*f,d  |^r  1A>  faat  •n|»aflr,IAl.  W.laht  par  1  A  A,  ....(it  tw. 
t^aa  Bal-.t..  f »  aar  atrl.  -f  r«<  IMIaatad  fruaj  Waa«a  la 
BaaA.  li.  «J» kit.  »■  a»m.laAlr>.  »iatTnrAaBlr..  «,  L  ndaa  Wlntf. 
BROOMIIALi.  T1I.C  aO'l  BRLTX  COVjrASV  jUtu'ta.  ■ 
COX'S   WH.kr.    Opvt  OtaaW-atnaa.   Blaakfrtan.  U 

■a.  |aaiM.  a,*.ttla..a-iita  f.„  P.taul 
Bad  or  Walla  Bt Maa  r.t '  Ualu«  Oiuorala, 


OFKMANN'S    PATENT    KTl.N,  for 

karataa  Bnaav  ni^  fattotf.  u»a.  OwADt-aad  BaaaMaf 

Oral  at  a  aa»U<  af  TWO  THIBLn  ^  Iba  rPBI.-1'..t  .nrtitnl.n 
y.llaatllalaart.  w^i.«t  M  l  it  a  i,  «t  ).»„•  . 

Waktaaid}  ,,,  ■  vr  ttplvaaMW  wanaicnfii.  B.  flnti  T....r. 
alaaaa,  LC    BJOOWAT  B  C -tafia,  Btavtatk,  Acaata  Bar  Utraa. 


H0UNSLOW  RRICKFIELDS. 
T  lliannrK  i»p  to  orrBR  rna  B*ut.  ?,,,.,;„, 

1,L>  BBK  ICaaUAdar.  iraailiau,  UonOalo .  kuvaa.,. 

Ytt-iAW  am  »  rttrriaa    ai.  paai.nn. 

palb  Dirro    sba  . 

BBAT  BBTOIIT  t  KI.LOW  FOB  FACING   ....    «(«a  . 

raLK  Tatxows   «*.  „ 

M  alm  pa  mobb   b.  „ 

MALM  '  [iM-ih    ita.  - 


PBti.isn  inrrn  .... 

BABO  MtffllNR-Mt 
BALLAUr,  1 11, 


HE  WETT'8  EXnAUSTOR 
Cufu 

Tkaaa  Coala  ara  nc*r  raa«»B«»l~l  la  MPrHr' 
ta«  a  fraaA  aatiL  Ta.  p,t.<1j,a  la  aaaliapt'.  ai.  I  i  i  . 
aB-.  r  ai»  P" ■,»*«•.  tAAt  tl..  J  k*a,  tianAtl  akata  luaur 
atkar  taabaad  ka.alilaa.aaai  kad  lal'aL   Br  plaataf 


-  .  j  ta  mala  tka  atatara  poaar. 
rtaallaf  a  »*n  ■  naattaoab'  !•■  tk,  laoar  tuLa.  aad  pta- 
aaatiug  Ao».  dr.  n,lL  Thar  ara  aaad  fut  idiu'Tl 
tpmm  ot  tautaa.k 
TBBO.«>5  *  LV. 


Y^CTORU  BRI(?Kjind  LIME  WHAJtF 
""SISH  ILMS,  S. 


ba m.  Lai 

BAN n,  BALLAST. 
SLABBD  OBAIN  PIPII1  Attl  BHD  OOODB 
TBRKA  OOTTA j 
■US.  'ABB.  A1I>  IDI-INO  BBICBBl 
BUKFOLK  A  Nil  KTIIFB  PAfluBB, 
BILL.  AND  WMITB  P  tll  Ntta, 
aTAFF-AlWHIKB  a NI»  FISB  KaXAJ. 

M.I.M  t.'fiTTBBB,  PU.BIAIM. 
AND  an  I  l.OIBO  orxiM  OB>  t  KAULT. 
A  Baal  Block  aa  tka  W  kaaf    Brlaka,  Ham! ,  Ballaal.  Ar. 

aj  .ua.lda,  akaaa  tau'Utvd. 
JOHN  l»»N«Y.  Vlowru  Wkart.  Nlaa  Altai,  H. 


1HE  ASTON    HALL  COLLIERY  CO. 

UMlTBn, 

HAWABUEN.  NEAK  CHtBTBB. 
rmprlaaaraaad  Akipp-naf  •!!•<  aad  IKHHB  OOtLt. 
taAtOWlatact  ul  Fa-,ii(.  F'ra.  .a-l  .ittiat  Brl.-la.  Cfcluaaaf  T  ipa, 


|.  MUIojAuaaaa.  KaaL 


GAULT  BRICKS. 

OTFORD  WORKS,  9EVENOAKS,  KENT. 
Whllft  r«clnt*.  B«**r  Brl  >*.  »••■»  *h*arp  Bkntl. 

ujmi>on  orrtvM,  it,  »i,  out ku k  nniRKT.  wnmiNfTitt 


BRICKS. 
i.--ii-i 

aaab.  -  If  *  f 
aaat  tka  CtfUl  Falaaa. 


THERS. 


TMPORTANT   to   BUILDERS  and 


Wlitla  I— «  (WABB»»T1!IK>B 

Ba  kt.  pat  Oail.m.    Batl.l  Oil.  a 


Tan«nHaa,  ta.  til  par  taalltAb 
Oak  Varatak.  ?•  fat  OaJlati. 
riaa  ralaOaA  VaaaMb.  «a  paa  taalloa 
k  At  BDW  ABB  PBH'B-M  O.lom  aaal  Varatak  W[ 
l!a.  Bhutr 


■A.aa.1  At,IWIaaAiL-aUaat,ruula:^aW. 
far  tka  TT.Ia  at  tka  loaart  prpaa. 


TT  A  M  I  L 

OwoHBICtOKBIB  , 

Bala 


a  m  iTfTr 

tiaia 


0  0. 


0.  A.  WATITlfirB  rATIWT  WIBB  IKlirNP  BOtmo  AMU  OVAL 

PAINTING  BRUSH  K«. 

Dtttampat  Braakaa,  Baak  Taato.  AMpi.Hai  Braakl 
Oraloata'  Yaula. 
■mmU  ara  in.ta  of  tka  taat  aaa'.nai*  and  , 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

.  ara  ■anafaataiaa  kHalj  ky 

G.   B.   KENT   A  CO. 

At  Ko.  11.  ORKAT  MABLBOBOUQII 

BTKEBT,  LOHlXtS,  W. 
and  tiara  b—n  oalalirafral  for  tbatT  Saprtior  . 
QaBlitY  for  fix  Uwt  r.i-.«jr-tw.i  rrart.  Bl 
r  ilrtTt  li«  drpruJihl  upon  At  Lh»  bt 


mar  Alaara 
that  can  b* 


QTEPnENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD- 
O  A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 
tka  cuar 

atr.BTBrMKNri  t**  baaa  ki»t  »  panBKtod  to  aaaka  naMt;  tha 

fallaaaar  fr  *nt  a  laiaar  aklr.a-1  to  Ma  »T  U»  ator.  B.  U. 

till  lnatrBR.nf  ikllUakaalpt.-.  a— r  Bmtk  M  -  Via  1— 

-  TL.  aflawl  ,*»lti^.l  hr  tha  at.i  .  ug  Flu!  I  aol  V.tttuk  ha,  rata 
aaak  ►ali™  a»t.facU..«,  thai  tka  paataal-nata  haaa  m.«*f4  at.  ta 
priaan  Bra  UMwa  .  ka  quaatlar  aa»  part  dir.  la  totaaa  to  lulak  tki 
akaask."  .  _  „ 

H.  BTKrUrVN.  CkanaVt,  171.  AllarifVa  ,*raat.  RC. 


&    W.     K.  AROHBUTT, 

Ml,  WaabalAator  kfUaia-tvaal,  LataVatk  aaat  AalUlTa  Tkaatri 


Mwtt^ctBnn  of  th*  Orii/lxkaJ  INtttawrn  QrinU  Dnapy. 
B4TtAa»3  LM  *f  frtam :— B*»l  UMnch  DviUpT  t>n2t  wit* 


CinUl,  CaOUlkMABTla.  Kl,  10a.  1  dlU*.  w| 
HM.  <*4  111.  11*.  1  TWa^Uta. 


BRI0K8  !      BRICKS  !  !      BKICKH  !  !  ! 

BEX.  1W,  H.  KYKZ4rR  (-.:-  .bOT-*-**  u>  A.  K  BnrrB-tU  t~a»  to 
Ulunu  IVttildtira  Mai  t^uaavtara  that  b*  tu  Mpv'7  Uw  "IU  —If 
UOa-.-lKr  ml  ttff-*  Wt«bl  rJTlM'K  tvtif]  otfa«*  RftJCU  at  »m~^r  ra-inntaJ 
ptifMk    Trf  Dkara-I  -rneki-liU  If   BiBtaUiubd,  ».-»»,  Maarl^avka,  rV«>- 

•h*in,  T'Mttukui  «;r**fc.   laliot.  Bi »mrtot4,  t*  Vfauwin*. 

Tw^rka«uhatu    HaamulBtJa,  TWillavp/tfUi,    KtitjraUaah,    Bt.    Ckv\  •U'nhDM 
tla*  4-iala,  .li/— Uy  opf^m.i»  IB*    l*l*«*r\B    Butlou  of  BmIB- 
Ka»]  — l>!!k»,  <*aVav«ll  OttaUat*, 

»» UilMkind,  UraBAlor. 


STANLEY,    M»tnufaotan*r  of  MATHE- 
■atical  lyBrnnMrarTH  t*  n  it  aotwrna^iii,  k  *i»rr  »*j 

Art  l>p*vrtA»4,i,t,  r«wntit  *f  ml  ba,  AAiMilralty,  *j.  Otlf  Prti*  Mf  Ul 
••wiWd  M  U*  EiMW'1**a,  1BR.  f««  •»  »;i-»>i»  of  <  <TjBitnktHii«  orf 
MA.ibrtiiB.MraJ  l:utruuiBB»wa.  bti*Ui  M»l  "B*r««yl«<  Inatrwin* -U 
of  ,T.ij  tictBcrt,.;i.iii    •<  Ui*  t— «i  |»*a>B4bl*  •arkuaaiablj?  and  I 


THE  EFFECTUAL  TREATMENT  o! 

1  BfW40F.-r.da.  IX<.ia  ralaaL-WaaaB  *  CO.  H4NI 
TABY  IXiS  I  HACIOBa,  Laaaai-raad.  NaaaaMla-aDtaa  Lrata,  ara 
mia  praparad  t..  .alar  u.t*  IKIM  KACTrf  I  t  tl„  BITt^'VaJ  T  aattii.nl 
,.l  J!  k  .A.  of  Baaapa  ta,  tka  •ku'taat  ao  tat  Tbap  Ittalla  tha 
atUo'taa  af  kulktata.  tba  era..aaa  .f  pt.  pattT.AaA  tka  taia.rar.af 
traidia  taatilat.uua.  la  tkalr  ap-tam  *  dtada.aatloa,  aa  uata  Sulp 
.pplk.Ma  b.  thaoaaaaa»j~..  J  kua.  ■  aimai-ala.and  ilaaato.aa4  ft 
,1  -ad  .>•.■  ,o~  oal  aaatkal  pat  aralaad  far  IT 


katbf  Ikaataip  n 


t^attuatjt  r.vua  H'aaii  a  ■oiall  at  a  la  altaata.  Tt»a .fr.iu 
mat  ■  .  ..  ,  -  ■ At  tha  ■  ita«,,i  Tnal  W  tthtaa,  ahara, 
taa  ivaataJ  B.aataap-a',  II  kaa  (lamaaoipia A  «AU  fafttaa.  At-alran 
of  Wa'.ra,  Bulla.  M ..  ^rra    BA    fafartlk"!  an 


Digitized  by  Google 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF    BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Prion  at  the  Qnarriea  and  DepAte,  &1bo  Coot  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  tho  United  Kingdom,  f\irniahod  on  application  to 
 BATH  BTON1  OfTIOI,  CORBHAM,  WILTS.  

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  WARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBCBY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

SOTTLY  tx<  Ibm  •Jl  lxn  B"»~  la  lUnAaa  »«...  B*»D  I.  bulllin,  of  W—tui  a.  A>hl*-.  wm'SlnM.  L*s>h.f>.  SUdl  Belt.  Tn>nrt,   hUai,  *«.  u  >n?  1*0 w^r  I 
Klr.J.a..    rtk.  Boota,  laidu,,  lad  luluM  Fiirw.rtlMl  «■  .[pi'-miu.  u  U>.  MAXtlir.a.  •(  ».  01.0  JKWSY.  LOXDOX.  K.C  «r  Ike  UaiDH,  .1  TllSC* 

LONDON  DEPOT:  NINE  ELMS   LANE,  8.W. 

A  taw  ol  th.  MUtM  e»~lr«H«t  of  rV'nu.  .ml  Tl.tarrT  m~o.  .r.  -..lUoorr  r»Ui»lnl.  IMS  :  TMtmrj  Ikorli.  Tw-lfl.,  Tllrtol-U.  »>d  r-,rt..olk  — l.ri-  ;  Old  fl.-U., 
B*U.  Veliem  U.S.  ISM ;  Cfckkawer  OMbeJieJ. nMnl  1*M ;  CtwiiU,  «««-.  Veelauaetsr  AbM*.  nha  ISC  |  I.e.  hell,  nw.U.-l,  a-»i.  IK 

G  R  AN  ITE!  GRANITE!! 

THE    NEW    BLACEFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  TUB  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOB  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FBOM 

CHARLES   GOO  DYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 


NEW 


OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE, 
of  one  Story  of  the  aboee  Ba.ld.n4r1  U  selected  from  tho  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on 

COLO- 


LONDON  OFFICE,  19, 


UK,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE,— Not.  15. 1869. 

NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C. 


of  iU 


TERRA  COTTA.    MARK   H.  BLANCHARD  &  CO. 

(Late  Coade'B  Original  Works,  Established  1769), 

TEBBA  COTTA  MANUFACTURERS  to  tba  ROTAL  FAMILY  and  the  8e*eral  Department*  of  the  Government,  True  Medal  Exhibition  of  1861, 
and  the  only  recipient  of  Two  Prixo  Medala  for  Terra  Cotta,  Exhibition,  1862  ;  and  Silver  Medal,  Paris,  1867 ; 

Bet  to  inform  th*  Nobility.  Architects,  uit  oltm,  dial  the.  CSS  be  (applied  with  Blatue..  Bn»t»,  Or.  up.,  H«i-.:dle  IJwrleea,  Rot.)  Arm.,  Trophic*.  FovnUi...  Capllal., 
Terminal*,  Vi»i,  Cornie..,  Nlriof  Coor***,  Tnc+ry,  Friete*.  Balmier.,  B.hmtr.de.,  label..  Coniole.,  Tru..«,  and  Block,  f^r  Bbop-Front  P.ntablature..  Wool  led  Corbi.f  for 
Otrdm  ud  Gmund.,  ud  ..err  description  of  Architec-turel  Kmbelluhmenl,  which  will  b.  found  to  be  unequalled  ia  pr.oe,  UMUiua,  and  durability  of  material  ia  the  Urn  tad 
and  th.  work,  of  this  e«tsbli*hnie«t  har.  .tood  th.  te.t  of  time. 

WOBKS    and    SHOW-ROOMS,    74,    BLACKFRIARS    ROAD,    LONDON,  B.E. 

THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

R8TABLI8HBD  IBM. 

7,  WILSON  STREET, 

MARBLE  IIOX  CHIWNFiV-PIECE 
ENAMELLED  SLATE  " 
OOOD  BTONE  TRUSS 
Ditto     Ditto  BOX 
A 


The 


ARBLE  WORKS. 

Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitud  with  Marbl.  Fender,  ud  Til.  Hearth,  complete,  with  Store.  nitahU  to  the  Design,  is  at 

C.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


In  the  FulL.wtos  Marble.  :— 

btibI 


JASFBK  JAUNB  LAMAHTLNK        SARANOLTN  BARDILLA 

5iA!,C  P.  BKRCUB  J  Al'NH  FLKIKI  LANSUBDOO  NAPOLEON  BT.  A>5« 

ITALIAN  OHIOTTB  SIENNA  BLACK  AND  OOLD         MALFLAQUBT  BLUB  BKLOl 

BROCATKLLK  BOSK  D8  CA8TII.LB         QRBBX  COQCILLK  K0C0B  KOI AL 

BOCQB  QBIOTTB,  FOSSIL,  BBBCBB  DHBBCULANBCsf,  VBRT  da.  ALPS,  POHFHYRB,  sad  Tsxioss  OBBMAN  MABBLB9. 
Also  ALABASTER  Ialaid  la  rsrlstu  Colour.,  DEV0N8H IBB,  and  th*  eartoas  BRITISH  aad  other  obn.ee  BUBBLES. 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  6a.  to  £240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,  OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

AKCHJTKCTd*  DB8I0KS  CABRIKD  OUT  WITH  THE  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AND  FB0MPTNBS8. 
The  create,!  .ttrnnlo*  hjM_b*en 
A  number  I " 

For  tb< 
Photograph.  ■ 

ESTIMATES  win  be  FOEWAEDKD  for  any  kind  of  8T0¥E,  in  Block*,  8iabf,  Landiag*,  or  Bcantlingi, 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Bail 
TWO  MINTJTES1  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 
  ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


AMwcuAAuao   u.oiuna  tauaiflu  uli  nun  in  a  UKJtAIr>9r  Al.       QALI  riu»rifl«». 
>  rre»le«t  stinrala.  ha.  b*n  riree  bf  th.  abor*  Firm  to  th.  Importation  of  Fonisa  Marble  Work,  which  esa  be  .applied  .1  let.  than  the  cost  of  Englieh  labour. 

Mr  of  OLD  CHIMKBT-PIKOV*  on  View.   EetaMl.hed  nearlr  »0 

r  tit)  adrant.K.  of  ooaatrr  Arehttocti.  Builder.,  and  MerehanU,  br  their  (ririni  .  description  of  room,  for  which  CblmneT-Piec.  are  reontrwd,  .tatiaf  .Soot  pries.  As. 
r»Ph .  ud  r.rtwolar.  will  b.  forwarded,  together  with  Prieea  for  nam.,  and  .uaplM  of  the  Uarbiet,  if  repaired  j  also  a  ahert  of  Deeigiu  of  Chlaa^r  pteoa.  and  MonumeoU. 


THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W 

A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
Register  Stove  to  lit,  £L  6s. ;  a  " 

BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 


£1.5.. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 

PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Yariont  others,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 


&  CO.),  143.  to  147,  EUSTOBT  ROAD,  N.W. 


A  STATUARY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  0ABYED  TRUSSES, 


'v  1 


REGISTER  STOVES 


MARBLE  AMD 
8T0KB  CUT  TO  ANY 
SIZE. 

Muodi  wi:i  alw.ri  Sad  . 
tare*  quutitr  of 

STATUARY  SHELVES 

Dd  other  SLABS  in  Stock. 

PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
Sixteen  Shillings. 

other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  tri»en  for  alt  kFuda  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK 
COPING,  BILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ao.,  Ac 


FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
34.1 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


117 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1410. 


A  Vint  to  fathlthtm. 


Perhaps  the  church  own  its  preservation  to  I  wu  •  large  Greek  convent,  dedicated,  like 
its  being  situated  in  a  Tillage  and  not  in  a  city,  |  of  the  Greek  charobee,  to  the  Prophet 
as  in  the  oaie  of  many  of  oar  village  churches, 
which  have  (soaped ;  while  oar  cathedrals,  one 
and  all,  hare  suffered  at  the  hands  of  the  de- 
stroyer or  soi  dismt  restorer.  We  remember, 
on  the  occasion  of  a  visit  to  the  Church  of 
D6I,  in  Brittany — a  oathodral  situated  in  a 
town, — being  delighted  with  it*  untouched 
No  new  work  was  to  be 


here  and  there  an  attractive  tint  of  green 
The  worthy  cure',  who  aocom- 
not,  however,  share  our  gratifica- 
tion. Our  town  i«  unfortunately  so  poor,  s  aid 
he,  that  we  cannot  raise  a  sufficient  sum  to 
enable  us  to  gain  a  grant  for  the  restoration 
from  Government.  "  Tant  mieui  pour  voun  et 
pour  voir*  itjlise,"  wu  all  we  could  say  to  our 
astonished  cicerone.  His  mind,  like  that  of 
many  other  pastors,  both  in  Fi 


HE  moBt 
spot  on  earth 
after  Jerusalem, 
the  place  of  sepul- 
ture of  oar  Lord, 
is  Bethlehem,  Bis 
birthplace.  There 
are  doabta  about 
the  exact  site  of 
the  holy 


or 

uncertainty  does 
not  exist  about  |  Uon  °f  h*>  church  as  a  monument  hutoriqvf.  Like 
the  grotto  or  the  the  Cathedral  of  DAI,  tho  basilica  of  Bethlehem 
Nativity.   It  haa  \  probably  escaped  on  account  or  its 


been  urged  by 
some  that  a  oave 
underground 
could  not  have 


as  a  stable;  but 

be  able  to 

I  built  upon 
1  by  the 
,  for  their  horses,  asees,  cows, 
and  sheep.  The  fact  or  the  grotto  being  under- 
ground  is  easily  explained  when  we  consider 
that  even  in  the  course  or  a  oentury  the  level  of 
the  ground  in  the  vicinity  of  the  dwellings  of 
men  is  perceptibly  raised  by  the  accumulation 
of  dVori*  of  all  sorts,  and  that  therefore  in  the 
three  hundred  years  which  elapsed  between  the 
commencement  of  tho  Christian  era  and  tho 


;  of  the  soil.  We  know  that  this  was  the 
case  at  Jerusalem,  and  that  the  holy  sepulchre 
was  buried  beneath  heaps  of  rubbish  until  the 
time  of  the  Empress's  visit.  Then  everything 
was  cleared  away,  and  the  rock  cut  to  a  level 
all  round,  to  admit  or  the  erection  or  a  sanctuary 
surrounding  the  tomb ;  bat  here  the  Empress  or 
her  architect  found  it  a  better  plan  to  build  over 
than  around  the  grotto,  in  such  a  manner  that 
the  high  altar  should  stand  above  it.  In  addition 
to  the  evidence  of  common  lease,  w< 

tho  nilhmUAj'eH*^*''  ' 

But  beyond  tho  sacred  associations  connected 
with  the  place,  it  has  an  especial  interest  for 
the  architect,  arising  from  the  foci  that  the 
church  itself  is  the  earliest  basilica  in  existence, 
and  the  only  one  which  haa  come  down  to  as  in 
an  unaltered  condition. 

St*.  Maria  Maggiore  and  Ban  Giovanni  in 
Laterano  have  been  so  frequently  rebuilt,  and 

tion.  that  bwOttia «■  tetaSdS  Z^ItaL 

stroetnres  beyond  the  plan.  San  Paulo  foori  le 
More,  as  we  know,  has  been  lately  reconstructed. 
San  Clemente  and  Sta.  Agnese  preserved  many 
of  their  primitive  features,  but  have  still  on- 


remote  position  in  a  poor  village. 

Such  being  the  nature  of  the  interest  attached 
to  Bethlehem,  our  readers,  probably,  will  not 
object  to  accompany  us  on  an  excursion  thither. 
Bethlohem  is  only  about  two  boars'  ride  from 
Jerusalem,  and  the  trip  may  be  made  in  peaceful 
without  an  escort,— at  least,  we  found  by 
that  it  could  be ;  and  since  the  time 
or  oar  visit,  we  hear  that  the  Bedouins  do  not, 
as  they  did  formerly,  approach  the  walls  of  the 
Holy  City,  and  pick  up  the  incautious  stragglers, 
being  deterred  by  a  wholesome  dread  of  the 
breech-loaders  with  which  the  Turkish  army  is 
in  part  armed. 

We  led  Jerusalem  by  tho  Jaffa  Gateg  bat  in- 
stead of  following  the  Jaffa  road,  which  runs  be- 
side the  city  walls,  and  then  tarns  to  the  right 
over  a  high  ridge,  we  descended  into  the  valley 


who  is  especially  venerated  by  that  community. 

At  this  point  we  turned  to  the  right,  and 
entered  a  road  running  along  a  ridge,  and  skirt- 
ing a  deep  ravine  which  lay  on  oar  loft  hand. 
We  soon  observed  on  oar  right  a  small  domed 
building,— of  no  great  antiquity  itself,  bat  mark, 
ing  the  site  of  one  of  the  landmarks  of  the 
anciont  world,— Rachel's  Tomb,  about  1 
tion  of  which  I 
are  fore 
A  little 

the  summit  of  the  opposite  side  of  the  ravine, — 
which,  on  account  of  its  numerous  terraces 
covered  with  vineyards,  presented  a  striking 
contrast  to  tho  valley  wo  had  left  an  hour  or  so 
before, — the  village  of  Bethlehem,  which  no  doubt 
obtained  its  name, — signifying  in  Hebrew,  house 
of  bread,  and  in  Arabic,  house  of  meat,— from 
the  fertility  of  the  district  in  Which  it  is  situated. 


at  the  edge  of  tho 
tho  Convent  of  the 
will  be  the  principal  feature  in 
forthcoming  view  or  Bethlehem. 

In  half-an  hoar's  time  after  our  first  view  of 
it  we  reached  tho  village,  and  seeing  no  visible 
sign  of  the  Basilica,  wo  made  oar  way  to  the 
convent,  and,  upon  stating  our  wishes,  were 
immediately  conducted  to  the  guest-chamber. 
On  our  way  thither  wo  pasaod  through  a  bare- 
lookiog  cloister,  the  floor  of 

1  r.  ice  Of  the 


the  Birket  Ea  Saltan,  at  the  bottom  of  the  valley, 
began  to  ascend  near  a  row  or  ugly  cottages, 
built  by  that  benefactor  or  his  race,  Sir  Moses 
Monte fiore,  as  almshouses  for  his  poorer  com- 
patriots, and  so  reached  the  summit  of  tho  hill 
situated  on  the  south-east  side  of  Jerusalem, 


in  a  large  wooden  I 
and  this  view  of  the  preparatory  process  i 
certainly  act  as  a  shoeing-hom  when  wo  ha 
set  before  as  by  the  hospitable  monks. 

We  were  agreeably  surprised  to  encounter  in 
the  guest-chamber  two  Englishmen  who  had 
accompanied  us  in  our  ride  round  Jerusalem 
some  days  before.  They,  however,  had  dono  all 
the  sight-seeing,  and  were  on  the  point  of 
M|  I 


followed  the  monk  who  had  bsen 
guide  us  through  the  cloisters  and 
chapels,  and  finally  emerged  on  the  sooth  side  of 
the  chancel  or  tho  basilica.  Here  we  must  con- 
fess that  at  first  we  had  some  difficulty  in 


adjoining  that  or  the  Hill  of  Evil  Counsel.    On  orientating  ourselves,  as  the  monstrous  wall- 


turning  round  towards  tho  Holy  City,  we  had  a 
view,  interesting  indeed,  but  inferior  in  interest 
and  in  beauty  to  that  whioh  is  obtained  from  the 
of  Olives.  Before  us  lay  a  ravine,  the 
(on  the  sides  of  which  grew  a 
olive-trees),  whioh  deepened  as  it 
proceeded  towards  our  right ;  aad  immediately 
opposite,  upon  a  rocky  eminence,  about  as  high 
as  that  on  which  we  stood,  was  the  south-east 
angle  of  the  city  walls.  Not  far  from  the  angle 
rose  tho  towers  of  the  Citadel  of  David,  and  in 
front  of  the  wall,  on  Uie  shoulder  of  a  hill,  stood 
the  building  dignified  by  the  title  of  the  House 
of  the  Last  8upper.  Immediately  inside  the 
the  roofs  of  tho  Armenian  convent; 


dared  many  alterations  since  the  time  of  their  j  the  midst  of  which  the  road  ran 
foundation ;  and  the  Church  or  the  Holy  Apostles, 
built  by  Constantino  in  New  Rome,  and  his 


were  visible  as  the 
city  falls  off  from  this,  its  highest  point,  towards 
the  valley  or  the  Tyropaxm. 

Pursuing  our  road  towards  the  east,  we  soon 
came  upon  a  tract  of  barren  table-laud,  through 

in  a  straight 

line.   This  plain  was  treeless,  and  at  the  season 


in  whioh  we  visited  it — autumn— without  signs 

basilica  at  Jerusalem,  have  totally  disappeared ;  of  vegetation ;  so  that  we  were  not  at  all 
bat  the  church  or  Bethlehem  remains  as  it  was 
left  by  the  Empress ;  the  only  addition  being  the 
i  of  the  twelfth  oentury,  a  modern 

1  and  a  monstrous  wall,  which  has  boen  built  who  wisely  take  advantage  or  tho 

between  the  nave  and  transepts  as  a  barrier,— a  weather  to  get  away  from  the  dust,  dirt,  heat, 

practical  and  tangible  excommunication  of  the  and  bad  water,  all  which,  towards  tho  ond  of 

Greeks  by  the  Latins,  or  of  the  Latins  by  the  September,  render  a  residence  within  tho  city 

Greeks.  walls  almost  insupportable.   Opposite  the  wood 


scroon  before  mentioned  as  catting  off  the  nave 
from  the  transepts  had  quite  altered  the  internal 
aspect  of  the  chnroh.  Entering  a  small  door  in 
the  wall  of  the  substructure  of  the  choir,  we 
descended  by  a  flight  of  eighteen  or  twenty 
steps  to  the  grotto  of  the  Nativity,  which  is 
situated,  as  far  as  we  could  judge,  under  the  high 
altar.  This  grotto  has  been  so  frequently  de- 
scribed, and  with  such  accuracy,  that  we  need 
only  say  that  it  is  a  natural  cave,  about  36  ft. 
long  by  12  ft.  wide,  and  9  ft.  high,  and  thai  it 
has  been  so  thoroughly  cased  with  marble 
that  but  little,  if  any,  of  the  live  rook  is 
Another  staircase  led  ns  past  other 
and  caves  into  the  opposite  side 
of  the  oharoh  to  that  from  which  we  had  de- 
scended. Here  we  had  an  opportunity  or  ex- 
amining  the  building  more  at  oar  leisure.  It  is 
cruciform  in  plan.  There  is  a  wide  nave,  with 
double  aisles,  and  eleven  bays,  marked  by 
monolithic  columns,  about  18  ft.  high,  with 
Corinthian  capitals  and  bases.  The  columns 
support  a  regular  entablature,  consisting  of  on 
architrave  of  three  faces ;  a  frieze,  enriched 
with  sculptured  foliage,  and  a  rich  corn  toe.  The 
quite  classical  in  character,  aad 
a  purer  period  of 


l  but  U 

on  the  frieio  and  cornice  shows  a  ( 
departure  from  tho  simplicity  of  earlier  times. 
Tho  transepts  are  or  tho  same  width  as  tho 
nave,  and  terminate  at  the  north  and  south  ends 


Digitized  by  Google 


118 


THE  BUTLDEtt. 


[Fkr.  12,  1870. 


in  semicircular  apses.  The  choir  has  two  bays 
with  aisles,  like  those  in  the  nave ;  at  the  eaat 
end  is  a  semicircular  apae.  There  i*  a  row  of 
plain  windows  to  the  clearstory.  The  wall  apaoe 
above  the  architrave  and  between  the  windows  is 


in  the  twelfth  oen 
tury.  The  roof,  which  ia  of  cedar,  ia  of  the  six- 
teenth century. 

It  ia  almost  taper Quous  to  allude  to  the  state- 
ment mode  by  some  author*,  upon  the  authority 
of  Monkish  historians,  that  the  church  won  re- 
built by  Jaatinlan;  for,  as  will  bo  perceived  from 
the  foregoing  description,  the  character  of  the 


oat  in  the  time  of 
otino,  and  was  replaced  by  the  arcuate 
system,  which  became  universal  before  the  time 
of  Justinian.  In  truth,  the  architecture  of  the 
basilica  approaches  good  GrtDOo-RVrman  more 
than  that  of  any  other  edifice  « rooted  in  Coo- 1 
(tantine'a  reign ;  and  in  style  it  is  superior  to 
the  contemporary  buildings  at  Rome  and  Coo- 
■tsntinople;  for  in  those  oities  the  material* 
employed  in  the  erection  of  new  edifices  were 
taken  from  the  temple  and  other  ancient 
■rjrnetnres:  consequently,  we  find  in  them  capital* 
and  hoses  too  large,  or  too  small,  for  their 
respective  columns,  and  architraves,  friezes,  and 
cornices  rqneezed  into  positions  for  which  they 
wrro  never  intended ;  while  at  Bethlehem  the 
columns,  which  are  all  monoliths,  were  evi- 
dently quarried  in  the 
capitals  sculptured  to  fir  thsm 
for  which  they  were  destined. 

There  bsB  been  an  atrium 
but  there  are  few  traces  of  it  now. 

Upon  entering  the  nave,  we  were  surrounded 
by  a  crowd  of  boisterous  ragamuffins,  who 
seemed  to  think  it  was  our  boonden  duty  to  pnr- 
their  stock  of  rosaries  and  earrings  in 
of  pearl  ;  and  who,  whan  we  bad 
I  oue  of  the  latter,  fell  upon  the  favoured 
mortal  who  sold  it  to  as  with  such  violence  that 
we  cuuld  not  help  exclaiming,  as  wo  forced  our 
way  through  them,—"  Are  you  Christiana,  and 


THE  ABNORMAL  DEATH-RATE  IN 
EDINBURGH. 

Tur.  death-rate  is  assuming  a 
Mpect  in  Edinburgh.  Lent  week  we  noticed  a 
latter  on  the  subject,  which  had  been  addressed 
to  the  Lord  Provost  (Law)  by  Mr.  Thomson,  a 
Scottish  actuary,  which  showed  that  the  death-  { 
rate  of  Edinburgh  for  a  given  period  was  only  | 
exceeded  by  two  of  the  large  oities  of  Europe. 
Tlx.,  Glasgow  and  Berlin,  tho  " 
the  highest.  Un  the  same  day  of 
it  happened  that  a  loading  article  appeared  in 
the  local  Daily  fiVet'eur,  commenting  on  the  sad 
phenomenon  in  strong  terms  ;  and,  from  a  para- 
graph in  tho  next  oolnran  of  the  same  journal, 
we  gather  that  the  author  of  this  article  is  the 
editor  himself,  Mr.  Henry  Ktngsley.  Tho 
graph  in  question  goes  on  to  say  that 

"  Since  we  wrote  the  »  'tag  article  this  morning,  ws 
find  that,  for  the  week  ending  the  JSlh  of  Jauutrv.  fidin- 
burgh,  has  not  only  aurtaated  hereeir,  but  aeenr  other  cut 
ia  kurope.  The  death  rat*  hers  ti  47,  while  Glasgow  ia 
only  88,  Berlin  M,  London  Sa,  sod  rVrtamootb  30.  We 
akeo  now  snow  the  reaaon  of  the  buttons  mortality  at  the 
Abbey,  and  mean  to  sneak  of  It.  W  hat  wiU  be  the  death- 
rate  in  the  new  workmen's  busiest  which  are  building 
ia  that  quarter  P" 

Unoe  more,  still  on  tho  same  day,  the  Scots- 
man gircj  prominence  to  the  following  para- 
graph, which,  whilo  admitting  the  truth  of  the 
weekly  statistical  returns  of  the  medical  officer 
of  health,  trie^unauoccasfully,  as  we  think,— to 
palliate  their  logioal  eirect  by  an  attempt  to 
deny  the  truth  of  the  census  returns  of  1661 ! — 

"  The  high  rat*  of  mortality  in  the  city  during  the  week, 
iadieated  by  tb*  returni  published  by  Dr.  LlllM  ,hn,  the 
media*!  offlaer  of  health,  bei  created  a  (nod  deal  of 
anxieir  ia  the  public  Bind,  sad  it  may  *>A  b*  out  of  place 
to  call  stteutk'n  to  e  tuae  facts  which  may  toad  to  allay 
aay  unewsiaeM  that  may  exist.  It  is  aow  pretty  generally 
admitted  tbst  the  population  of  Rdiabargh  was  ooneider- 
ably  understated  is  ths  but  teosua  tetania,  sad  conse- 
quently aoy  comparison  of  the  deaUt-rats  with  that  of 
other  cities  places  Edinburgh  in  a  somewhat  unfavourable 
position.  A  death-rate  of  44  per  thousand,  *t*cj  putting 
the  (..itpuLatioo  considerably  i)*rr  the  prwaoat  sstUauale,  ia, 
however,  c nsiderably  in  etc- si  of  Una  average ;  but  it 
wilt  be  obaereed  that  lh«  proportion  of  pratenttbl*  die. 
saaea  it  CMo.ilerablr  lower  than  uaual.  there  beiog  only 
Bine  coasa  or  death  from  fever,  six  or  which  occurred  in  the 
Haw  and  three  ia  the  Old  Town.  The  highest  death  rate 
is  to  be  found  among  the  vary  old  sad  the  very  young ; 
whits  there  has  been  an  onurually  large  number  of  deatha 
amour:  the  pauper  population,  sad  those  verging  on 
pauperism." 

Finally,  one  or  two  of  tho  magistrates  and 


pamphlet*  on  the  subject ;  and,  in  fact,  the 
inhabitants  of  Edinburgh,  and  the  strangers  who 
ore  resident  in  that  city,  seem  to  have  become 
thoroughly  alarmed  at  this  unwonted  and 
abnormal  rate  of  mortalit' 

The  condition  of 
subject  with  us,  as  our  trader*  are  aware  j 
although  many  of  oar  suggested  precautious 
have  been  treated  with  a  sort  of  Cassandra, 
like  iodilTercnce,  if  not  with  actual  negluct. 
Only  about  a  year  ago,  for  example,  to  go  no 
further  back,  wo  pointed  out  several  circum- 
stances concerning  the  sanitary  condition  of 
the  old  town  of  Edinburgh.    Mora  particularly, 

erative  want  of  a  liberal  supply  of  water ; 
secondly,  of  more  water-closet  accommodation  in 
the  closes  of  tho  eld  town  ;  wo  then  referred  to 
tho  sanitary  condition  of  the  Xew  Town  of  | 
Edinburgh  as  being,  comparatively  rpettking,  as 
mnch  in  want  of  sanitary  improvement  as  the 
Old  Town  itself;  and,  finally,  we  pom  tod  out  i 
that  no  attention  wss  bestowed  on  the  disgusting  ' 
condition  of  tho  gasworks  and  irrigated  meadows, 
and  of  thoir  evil  influence  on  the  Palace  of  Holy, 
rood  ;  besides  supporting,  as  best  wo  could,  the 
removal  of  the  medical  hospital  to  a  new  site  ; 
and  the  urgent  need  for  improvement  in  the 
whole  system  of  tho  drainage  of  the  city. 

It  is  the  misfortune  of  all  true  disciples  of 
the  modern  science  of  sanitary  economy  that 
their  labour*  constantly  bring  thorn  into  danger- 
ous collision  with  the  novelist  and  the  poet.  The 
story  which  wo  hare  to  relate,  however  true  it 
may  be,  is  always  dull,  prosaic,  and  uninteresting. 
There  is  no  romance  about  it.  On  the  contrary, 
it  frequently  becomes  a  duty  to  doitroy,  in  a 
great  measure,  the  preconceived  and  popular 
idea  with  regard  to  a  picturesque  city  like  Edin- 
burgh, which  most  people  suppose,  from  the 
circumstance  of  its  being  beautiful,  should 
at  the  same  time  be  salubrious  and  healthy. 
And  the  oipital  of  Scotland  is  so  surroundod 
with  romantic  associations,  natural  and  artificial, 
that  whenever  we  come  to  report  on  its  actual 
condition  we  are,  in  all  probability,  accused  of  a 
supprufi.t  rert"  or  an  antmui  hotlii, — a  design  of 
either  withholding  our  admiration,  or  of  posi- 
tively perverting  the  character  of  the  place.  We 
cannot  do  better  than  enter  once  more  our  strong 
disclaimer  of  any  such  intention.  Although  it  has 
been,  and  will  be,  our  study,  to  tell  some  dis- 
agreeable truth*  coooertiing  this  fair  city,  we 
have  always  endeavoured  to  do  so  a*  tomperately 
oa  possible.  Our  business  is  to  deal  with  pria- 
rij-'/c,  whether  of  local  or  central  administration 
or  of  popular  praotioe,  and  if  wo  can  show  these 
to  be  antiquated  or  injurious  to  the  cause  of 
progress  and  public  health,  the  fault  is  not  oars 
if  we  mast  say  unpalatable  thing*. 

Edinburgh,  in  fact,  even  with  regard  to  it* 
recent  sanitary  legislation  alone,  and  totally 
irrespective  of  its  being  the  capital  of  Scotland, 
is  a  city  which  no  deniien  of  the  British  Empire 
oan  regard  with  inditVerenoo.  Occupying  not 
altogether  unworthily  one  of  tho  finest  sites 
of  which  a  modern  European  city  con  boast, 
Nature  has  also  been  profuse  in  supplying  it  with 
the  beat  of  all  our  building  materials.  Tbeto  in 
no  sandstone  with  which  we  are  acquainted 
superior  in  point  of  quality  to  that  of  the  Cre'g- 
leith,  Bianie,  and  Rudhall  quarries  j  and,  putting 
tho  element  of  design  out  of  the  question,  it  may 
be  added  that  when  occasion  servos  there  is  not 
better  building  to  be  seen  anywhere  than  in 
Edinburgh.  It  is  t  ran  that  the  division  or  labour 
is  not  carried  out  to  the  same  extent  in  this 
northern  metropolis  as  it  is  by  tho  Eogliab,  and 
more  particularly  by  the  London  builders.  But 
that  is  neit  her  hero  nor  there.  Those  who  have 
examined  tho  ashlar  work  of  the  Register-office 
and  the  Edinbargh  and  Glasgow  Bank,  the 
rubblo  work  of  the  Edinburgh  prison,  or  even 
the  brickwork  of  the  India-rubber  manufactory, 
will  speedily  arrive  at  the  conclusion  that  in 
Edinburgh  there  is  not,  and  never  has  been,  a 
lack  of  high  mechanical  skill  in  her  building 
trades. 

Nor  is  it  possible  to  find  fault  with  her  pre- 
sent race  of  architects  and  engineers.  Faults 
have,  doubtless,  been  committed,  and  grave 
ones,  in  our  estimation,  in  the  mere  planning  of 
the  streets  and  buildings  of  tho  new  town  ;  and 
most  of  the  principal  streets  and  squares, 
although  spacious  and  handsome,  are  tame  and 
monotonous  in  their  design  and  construction. 
Hospital  construction,  which  ho*  reached  one  of 
ita  highest  forms  of  development  in  Edinburgh, 
does  not  result  in  medical  hospitals ;  but  a 
curiously  connected  series  of  palatial 
certainly  ornamental  to  the  city,  the  a 


purpose  of  which  is  to  give  a  limited  quantity 
of  accommodation  to  a  small  number  of  health* 
boy*  or  girls,  and  their  teachers,  regardless 
of  expense.  Accordingly  the  whole  funds 
nearly  are  lavished  on  the  external  walls,  and 

Hence,  while  speaking  with  a  certain  qualified 
admiration  far  this  kind  of  architectural  work, 
it  is  to  be  feared  that  the  architects  hare 
fallen  into  a  grand  and  irretrievable  mistake, — 
that  is  to  aay,  of  designing  palace*  in  place  of 
hospital*.  At  the  same  lime  no  one  will  say 
that  the  Scottish  architects  are  not  capable  of 
planning  and  constraotitig  decent  ordinary 
houses,  If  only  the  gemma  of  their  country  or  it* 
climate — we  do  not  know  whioh— would  permit 
them  to  get  rid  of  the  dangerous  and  unwhole- 
some, practice  of  planning  com  as  on  sta'rs. 

These  common  stair*  lead  to  mnch  of  the  high 
death-rate  of  Edinburgh  ;  and  are,  we  con  con* 
fidently  assort,  from  repeated  and  painful 
examination,  nothing  more  nor  lews  in  most 
cases  than  a  common  nuisance.    They  ore  never 


,  if  there  be  any. 


t always  ha vn 

mmunicsting 


with  them. 

Tho  house-drainage  of  Edinburgh  ia  also  sadly 
defective.  Even  in  the  best  streets  of  tbo  new 
town  those  pestilent  abominations  which  wa 
term  cesspools  "  are  still  commonly  employed 
and  connived  at  by  the  local  authorities.  Illus- 
trations of  these  will  be  found  in  a  previous 

to  be  much  auperior  to  the  common  sewers  of 
tho  city.  A  report  of  one  of  the  principal 
sewers  of  the  southern  districts  lately  published 
shows  that  it  is  in  a  dangerous  at.d  disgraceful 
condition. 

As  to  overcrowding  the  population,  wo  must 
turn  to  the  Old  Town ;  but  with  regard  to  it 
ihall  be  very  brief.  So  much  has  been 
said  and  written  of  late  about  U»a  architoctnrol 
beauties  and  blemishes  of  these  ancient  and 
dingy  remnants,  that  we  may  assume  this  sub- 
ject to  be  well  enough  understood.  Bevidaw, 
when  We  find  a  community  folly  alive  to  the 
evils  under  which  they  suiter,  and  doing  thoir 
best  in  the  shape  of  levying  assessments,  and 
trying  otherwise  to  effect  what  L-mi  Proroe* 
Chambers  call*  "  a  perfect  cure,"  we  must  con- 
fess that  we  do  not  think  ourselves  justified  in 
taking  up  minor  defects,  or  squabbling  about 
minute  differences  of  principle.  And  really  it 
must  be  said  that  the  Edinburgh  people  are  at 
length  thoroughly  ashamed  of  the  Old  Town  and 
its  insufferable  nuisance*.  Indeed,  they  seem 
almost  disposed  to  rase  the  old  closes  to  their 
foundation  rather  than  be  longer  annoyed  with 
them.  Bat  we  are  afraid  it  is  nut  for  poor 
Edinburgh  to  proceed  in  this  imperial  and 
cavalier  fashion.  Even  with  Mr.  Chamber*'* 
comprehensive  scheme, — which  will  oast,  it  it 
estimated,  30O,O0TX.  for  tho  mere  acquisition  of 
old  property  and  laying  out  of  new  streets,  and 
which  will  occupy  upwards  of  thirty  year*  to 
complete  it,— even  with  this  scheme  carried  into 
effect,  by  far  the  greater  bulk  of  the  densely- 
populated  quarter*  of  the  Cannongale,  the  High- 
street,  the  Cowgate,  tho  Grass-market,  and  tho 
West  Post,  will  still  remain  in  their  priatine  con. 
dition,  and  therefore  still  continue  to  exerc  se 
their  fatal  influence  on  the  statistics  of  \>  irorty 
and  crime,  a*  well  as  disease  and  pestilence. 

In  order  to  give  some  idea  of  the  condition 
of  these  tenement*,  we  shall  extract  from 
Dr.  Begg'a  little  book  on  "Working  Men's 
Houses"  some  statistics  which  bear  on  the 
question.  The  detail*  of  the  whole  of  this  port 
of  the  lost  census  have  not  been  tabulated,  ws 
are  told,  in  regard  to  the  principal  towns  and 
country  distriot*  of  Scotland,  "  in  consequence 
of  the  parsimony  of  the  Government  and  the  in  - 
difference  of  tho  people."  Bat  they  em  eiven  in 
regard  to  Edinburgh  and  Glasgow,  and  are,  no 
doubt,  exoeedingly  important. 

In  Edinburgh,  121  families  liv*  in  single. 
roomed  houses,  each  vir*a«<  a  u-.VW .'  It 
further  appear*  that  13,209  families  in  K  iin- 
bargh,  repro eating  at  (east  50,000  of  the 
inhabitant*,  live  in  boose*  of  only  one  apart- 
ment each.  But  even  this  dotal  not  indicate 
tho  full  amount  of  mischief;  for  1,530  of  these 
have  from  in  to  fiftcm  inhabitants  residing  in 
each  (census,  Mil).  This,  we  must  admit,  at 
once  presents  a  most  shocking  state  of  thing* ; 
and  patting  aside  tho  abstract  question  of  sup- 
plying houses  to  this  claw  of  the  population, 
which  we  shall  not  discuss  at  present,  although 
it  constituted  part  of  the  late  Lord  Provost'* 
programme,  wo  ask,  in  all  humil.ty,  how  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


119 


overcrowding  mast  represent  aboald  be  tolerated 
for  a  moment  at  Edinburgh  ?  It  is  now  not 
years  since  wo  indicated  the  only  absolute 
romedy  for  it,  which  is  limply  that  those  tena- 
nt to  be  as  regularly  inspected  u  the 
lodging-houses, •  It  is  no  proper 
to  this  reasonable  request,  which  we 
lore  than  once  heard  cropping  oat,  that 
wo  "  sball  iurade  tbo  sanctity  of  the  domicile." 
No  philanthropist  or  humanitarian  can  possibly 
liars)  a  groats?  respect  for  domestic  liberty  ami 
security  than  wo  bare;  but  the  conditions  of 
tho  aovuil  contrast,  so  to  speak,  are  entirely 
changed  when  this  domicile  is  transformed  into 
a  dim  of  thieves  or  a  hotbed  of  oontagious 

T£oot  '  ""a  'th™!™  b*^th*L'5»horil-  "i^*r"ly 
aotno  attention  to  the  necessity  of  inspecting 
theee  over-crowded  teosmenU. 

As  to  the.  method  of  surface  cleaning 


closes,  to  whioh  we  bare  often  referred , 

be  no  doubt  whatever  that  it  stands  in  great 
of  reformation.  It  is  quite  true,  we 
believe,  that  considerable  pains  are  tnkon  by  the 
F-cavetiK*fn*  to  remove  the  surface  orduro  every 
day.  And  if  the  theory  that  tbo  poor  inhabitants 
'Who  are  supposed  to  carry  their  pails  down  the 
interminable  stairs  to  the  police-carts  at  certain 


Acts  of  Parliament  oonld  confer.  Bat  as  a 
joint-stock  company  of  private  traders,  looking 
more  to  their  own  interest  than  to  that  of  the 
community,  nod  particularly  the  poorer  classes 
of  the  community,  we  could  not  do  otherwise 
than  support  the  principle  whioh  ultimately  led 
Parliament  to  hand  over  its  property  and  vested 
rights  to  the  town  council.  Lot  us  hope  the 
change  may  bo  for  the  better.  Let  us  hope  the 
municipal  government  of  Edinburgh,  under  the 
guidance  of  Lord  Provost  Law  and  his  able  legal 
advisers,  may  rise  to  the  occasion  of  this  warning 
death-rate.  It  has  been  j'iculorly  said  that  Edin- 
burgh is  this  moment  "  under  the  reign  of  Law  ;" 
let  us  hope  the  expression  may  not  undergo  a 
change  to  "  the  reign  of  _ 


were  actually  born. 
I  be  admitted  that 


these  closes  is,  practically  as  well  as  theoretically, 
what  its  supporters  claim  for  it,  the  brut  system, 
no-,  only  fur  Edinburgh,  but  for  other  large  towns 
of  ths  kingdom. t     Bat  the  difference  between 
the  beautiful  city  of  Eden  on  paper,  aa  Charles 
Dickens  describes  it,  and  the  beautiful  city  of 
i.dou  in  fact,  is  not  greater  than  that  which 
exists  between  the  theory  of  the  local  authorities 
and  the  practice  of  the  poor  inhabitants  !  Not 
oar  experience  alone,  but  the  nniu 
of  every  Englishman  who  has  ever 
these  dark,  dingy,  and  pestiferous  alleys,  goes 
to  prove  that  not  so  mnoh  during  the  dsy  per- 
haps, but  almost  invariably  during  the  night, 
they  are  literally  converted  into  the  purposes  of 
open  sewers  I    The  smell,  after  a  certain  hour, 
is  literally  the  worst  thing  in  Its  way  we  have 
bad  tbo  fortitude  to  encounter.     The  fact  is 
there  is  no  use  in  setting  down  certain  difficult  or 
i ni possible  conditions,  and  expect  ing  us  to  believe 
they  are  complied  with.    Acta  of  Parliament  are 
Of  little  use,  Police  Bids,  as  Tom  Hood  said, 
are  pursatery  j  and  even  punishment  ceases  to 
have  its  terror*.    In  the  first  place,  to  carry 
down  a  pail  of  putrid  filth  ten  or  twelve  stories 
might  b«,  and  is,  we  believe,  generally  done  by 
the  pour  women.    But  to  proceed  still  further 
with  their  ghastly  burthen,  up  a  close  300  ft.  in 
length,  with  a  gradient  of  1  in  6,  in  order  to 
wait  there  for  the  police-cart,  is  a  thing  which 
they  will  not  do,  and  which  almost  nobody 
cts  them  to  do!    Secondly;  this  sarfaoe- 
,  of  whioh  there  may  be  several  thousand 


of  the  city  revenue, 
of  farm-yard  manure ;  and 
although  we  hare  not  been  able  to  ascertain 
that  such  is  the  case,  we  have  no  doubt  that  it  is 
sold  separately  and  at  a  higher  price  than  the 
other  heterogeneous  ingredients  of  which  that 
commodity  is  oom posed.  If  so,  of  course  the 
authorities  would  be  interested  in  obtaining  it 
purs  ft  simple,  and  hence  they  might  be  supposed 

infraction  of 
e  said,  we  do 
i  to  be  the  foot;  all  wo  can  say  is 
that  the  remits  look  uncommonly  like  it.  In  the 
third  place,  as  we  have  previously  pointed  out, 
the  erft'er. supply  to  these  closes  is  so  scanty  and 
iuBtifli  L-M-nt  as  to  make  it  a  disgrace  to  the  city ; 
and  this  foot  of  itself  is  sufficient  to  account 
almost  for  the  correlative  parts  of  the  pheno- 
menon. 

ladeeJ,  we  never  mention  the  Edinburgh 
Water  Company  without  experiencing  a  certain 
degree  of  regret,  as  well  as  a  disposition  to  find 
fault.    There  can  be  no  doubt  that  it  is  well 


THE  EXCHANGE  BUILDINGS, 
LIVERPOOL. 

Tmt  large  and  important  pile  is  now 
nearly  as  possible  completed  externally, 
an  idea  of  its  general  saccess  as  aa  architectural 
design  can  be  formed.  Occupying  three  aides  of 
a  large  quadrangle,  the  fourth  aide  of  which  is 
nearly  filled  up  by  Wood's  pleasing  and  artistic 
o  imposition,  the  Town-hall,  and  in  the  centre  of 
which  is  Nelaon'a  monument,  an  unusually  good 
specimen  of  composition,  motive,  and  outline  in 
this  class  of  work,  it  may  be  said  that  few  large 
boildings  have  been  recently  erected  under  more 
advantageous  circumstances  for  the  attainment 
of  a  striking  and  dignified  architectural  effect,  bo 
far,  at  least,  as  site  is  concerned.  The  require- 
meats  of  the  building,  however,  have  in  some 
measure  stood  in  the  way  of  the  architect.  The 
best  point  about  the  old  quadrangle, — vis.,  the 
heavy  rusticated  open  arcade,  with  its  massive 
piers  and  deep  shadows  between,  whioh  formed 
the  groacd  story  of  the  building  architecturally, 
— is  replaced  in  the  new  building  by  an  arcaded 
covered  way  rnnniog  around  the  quadrangle,  but 
standing  oat  from  the  line  of  the  main  building, 
to  which  it  forms,  in  feet,  only  a  continuous 
portico,  with  a  glass  roof,  to  admit  light  to  the 
office  windows,  opening  upon  it.  This  was 
almost  necessary,  in  order  to  obtain  a  anflUciency 
of  light ;  but  it  certainly  has  not  the  fine  effect 
which  a  real  arcaded  ground  story  would  have 
had;  although  the  new  arcade,  with  its  rnstl- 
oated  piers,  flanked  by  sub-shafts  of  granite,  in 
very  picturesque  and  piquant  in  design.  A  little 
colour  in  tho  glass  roof  might  have  been  intro- 
duced 
hnvo  given 
arcade. 

Tho  general  style  partakes  most  of  French 
Renaissance,  with  a  very  oh&teau-like  air  and 
outline  about  it.  In  the  centre  of  the  west  side 
of  the  quadrangle  is  the  entrance  to  the  great 
news-room,  through  a  vestibale  with  a  tiled  ceil- 
ing very  rich  in  colour.  The  news-room  is,  taken 
altogether,  a  very  fine  room  ;•  a  large  square 
area,  with  galleries  on  two  opposite  sides,  and 
lighted  from  a  large  glass  dome  in  the  centre, 
whioh,  however,  rises  in  rather  an  unsatisfactory 
d  ireotly  out  of  a  flat  oeiling.  Were  the 
it  entirely  glass  and  iron  the  effect  would 


dome  not  entirety  \ 
be  very  bad ;  as  it  is,  it  is  less  objectionable  in 
appearance.  The  ceiling  springs  from  the  wall 
in  a  core  of  considerable  radius,  intercepted  by 
real  or  apparent  vanlting-ribs  springing  from  the 
pilasters  which  divide  the  wall-space  into  com- 
partments, thus  leaving  the  cove,  in  fact  ,  a  series 
of  pendentives,  the  tympana  between  which  are 
filled  in  with  alto-relief  Scriptural  designs  of  con- 
siderable interest ,  the  only  drawback  being  that 
owing  to  the  position  of  these  designs  with 

them,  the  t 


regard 


overhs 


managed,  that  its  interests  are  carefully  pro- 
teeted,  and  that  it  had  all  the  legal  right  to  eel) 
its  water  to  the  best  advantage  which  repeated 


•  r.Wi  Report  of  the  Borial  Science  Association,  lsei. 
Coo.j-.re  ranker  -  Another  Blow  for  Life."  London, 
tl  J.  WL  Ike  Arena**,  it  weald  appesr,  adopted  our 
iewtlo  a  Usui**  sxtaat  ca|y.    Bee  Uut  paper,  March 


I  Toe  •rstsa*  of  slsaqetsy  panned  in  Bdlnearg-H  f  .hioh 
I  aw  p*»per*e)  to  prats  u  sot  only  the  beet  adapted  for 

.  bat  tar  other  large  towns)  consist i  in  the 
'  all  refuer  end  Sltl),  which,  ll  not  passed  into 
-  ,  a«*vt>  <o  te  laid  «*a*  (as  etrerte."— I>r. 


igvng  them,  the  upper 
half  of  the  figures  is  in  perpetual  shadow,  the 
light  from  the  dome  not  reaching  them  directly. 
In  the  centre  of  the  north  side  of  the  quadrangle 
the  composition  is  emphasised  by  n  projection  to 
the  line  of  the  arcade  and  a  loftier  roof,  and 
nnder  this  centre  is  a  broad  possago  right 
through  to  the  street  outside,  the  height  of  the 
ground  story,  the  floors  above  being  carried  on 
atone  columns  whioh  had  the  same  purpose  and 
in  the  old  building,  save  that  they 
s|  on  the  ground  level  and  carried  a 
vaulted  ceiling,  whereas  they  are  now  elevated 
on  pedestals  and  carry  a  flat  oeiling  divided 
in  panels  by  soffits  crossing  at  right  angles, 
and  meeting  rather  awkwardly  upon  the 
broad  flat  abacus  at  the  head  of  the  columns. 
The  elevation  of  the  column*  on  pedestals  is 
an  improvement,  but  we  should  have  much 

"  A  view  of  this  will  be  fonnd  ins, 
ri  ,  ...  ii  m, 


preferred  to  see  shorter  new  columns  (or  the 
old  ones  shortened),  and  a  vaulted  ceiling  as 
before ,  more  might  certainly  have  been  made 
of  this  passage-way  if  so  treated.  The  internal 
arcade  on  the  north  side  is  continued  under  tho 
east  block  of  building  to  form  another  exit  into 
Exchange-street  East,  through  an  archway  with 
a  heavy  archivolt  springing  from  brackets  and 
trusses.  At  the  north-east  external  angle  of  the 
building  a  feature  has  been  added  not  contem- 
plated in  the  original  design :  the  angle  is  a 
rounded  one,  and  above  the  roof-line  rises  a 
small  circular  tower  of  the  same  radius  on  plan, 
as  the  sub-structure,  and  capped  with  a  pictu- 
resque, somewhat  Chinese-looking,  conical  or 
bulbous  roof.  A  feature  bore  was  wanted,  but 
it  is  a  pity  this  was  not  foreseen,  as,  of  course, 
the  present  tower  is  a  kind  of  sham,  having  no 
basement  of  masonry  except  on  tho  external  side 
which  comes  down  to  tho  ground  ,  and  this  is 
so  palpably  tho  case,  that  tho  design  nbovo  tho 
roof  should,  at  any  rate,  have  been  as  light  as 
possible, both  in  reality  und  appearance ;  whereas, 
in  foot,  it  is  almost  solid  wall  all  around,  only 
broken  by  four  small  windows  alternating  with 
four  pilasters  of  very  slight  projection.  These 
slightly. projecting  pilasters  are  a  feature  in 
the  building,  and  proper,  indeed,  to  the  style, 
but  such  a  very  alight  projection  is  detri. 
mental  to  the  effect  of  dignity  and  solidity. 
The  predominance  of  rusticated  pilasters  in  the 
lower  portion  of  the  building,  too,  does  not  please 
every  one;  bat  as  to  this  feature  in  architecture 
tastes  differ.  There  is  some  sculpture  on  the 
internal  facade,  by  Mr.  YVoodington,  of  Loudon, 
worth  notice.  Over  the  centre  of  tho  north 
side  is  a  large  tympanum,  filled  with  a  design 
representing  Philosophy  seadiog  0 
and  Soieooo  (we  believe),  to  enlighten  the  i 
and  ameliorate  tho  condition  of  the  lest!  ' 
nations  of  the  world,  who  are  shown 
forward  to  receive  those  emissaries;  a  compo- 
sition which  is  not  only  notable  for  a  consider, 
able  breadth  and  dignified  simplicity  of  treat- 
ment, but  also  has  the  merit  (rare  in  sculpture 
of  this  kind)  of  really  telling  its  tale,  and  ex* 
protein",  it*  general  motive  clearly  and  intelli- 
gibly ;  though  it  was  hinted  to  us  that  Philosophy 
was  not  very  mnoh  known  on  the  Liverpool 
"  flags,"  which  may  be  the  reason  she  has  been 
at  the  top  of  the  building.  In  a 
tympanum,  on  the  west  side  of  the 
quadrangle,  are  figures  said  to  represent  the 
four  quarters  of  the  globe,  and  we  see  no  reason 
why  they  should  not  i  the  Yankee  and  African 
types  are,  at  all  events,  apparent.  A  similar 
tympanum  on  the  opposite  aido  shows  Raleigh, 
Drake,  and  Cook  consulting  together  for  the 
good  of  their  country, — an  anachronism  which 
was  scarcely  necessary.  Was  there  no  other 
Elizabethan  worthy  who  might  have  made 
a  third  with  Raleigh  and  Drake?  Let  Mr. 
Kiugsley  or  Mr.  Fronde  answer  for  us.  There 
are  also  six  statues  at  the  first-floor  level 
in  the  quadrangle,— two,  those  of  Galileo  and 
Meroator,  over  the  central  passage  on  the  north 
side,  two  very  dignified  figures ;  the  other  four 
standing  out,  on  the  east  and  west  sides,  upon 
the  front  wall-line  of  the  arcade  j  on  tho  west, 
Drako  and  Columbus ;  on  the  east,  Baleigh  and 
Cook,  the  keen,  eager  face  of  the  latter  making 
a  capital  subject  for  the  sculptor,  which  he  bos 
well  availed  himself  of,  and  the  treatment  of  the 
costume  being  very  successful  as  a  combination 
of  roaliatio  with  artistic  effect.  We  regret  we 
cannot  say  so  mnoh  in  praise  of  the  sculptured 
ornament  on  the  building ;  not  that  there  is  any 
fault  to  find  with  the  execution,  which  is  dear 
and  sharp  enough,  but  that  much  of  it  is  of  a 
type  somewhat  commonplace,  and  which  we  had 
hoped  we  were  getting  rid  of,  as  wreaths  and 
festoons,  in  "  the  old  R  iman  way." 

With  regard  to  internal  plan,  the 
are  very  light,  airy,  and  commodious, 
are  some  very  good  offices  in  the  boildings 
from  what  has  been  said  to  us  by  < 
man  on  the  spot,  we  should  fear  that  the  archi- 
tect has  mode  his  room*  a  little  too  deep  in 
proportion  to  tho  sixo  of  the  windows,  in 
many  oases,  for  thorn  to  prove  convenient 
working-rooms  for  a  large  staff.  Bat  really  the 
problem  how  to  mako  an  architecturally  success- 
ful building,  and  yet  give  the  amount  of  light 
whioh  cotton  salesmen  seem  to  expect,  is  a  task 
almost  beyond  the  ingenuity  of  any  architect. 
Taking  the  building  as  a  whole,  it  is  an  in- 
terrsting  pisos  of  architect  are.  There  are,  as 
wo  bare  aaid,  some  rather  commonplace  details 
in  it,  but  nothing  that  could  be  called  ■  vulgar" 
it  (and  of  how  many  modern  buildings  of 
oaa  we  say  so  much  f )  j  and  it  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


120 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1670. 


only  a  generally  picturesque  appearance,  bat 
there  are  many  little  "  incidents  "  in  the  design 
which  ore  pleasant  urn)  original — the  treatment 
of  the  external  arehwaya  over  the  entries  for 
lowering  goods  into  the  vaults,  the  entrances  to 
one  or  two  of  the  staircases,  particularly  that 
ont  of  the  western  arcade  near  Chapel-street, 
with  a  straight  lintel  and  a  granite  shaft  in  the 
oetitre — and  other  bita,  external  and  internal, 
which  might  bo  mentioned.  The  little  erections 
pn  jecting  toward*  the  flags  from  the  centre  of 
the  north  aide,  consisting  of  two  Corinthian 
columns  standing  well  ont  from  the  face  of  the 
wall,  with  nn  entablature,  and  then  two  aimilar 
columns  repeated  in  a  second  order  orer  them, 
form  a  very  pretty  feature  in  a  bright  sunlight ; 
but  when  we  And  this  feature  culminating  in 
nothing  but  two  scrolls  which  fall  back  against 
the  face  of  the  wall,  our  pleasure  is  lessened,  j 
Had  it  supported  a  good  group  of  statuary,  this 
would  have  made  all  the  difference.  So  with 
the  large  engaged  columns  on  the  external  north 
front  towards  Old  Hall-street,  which  also  tcrmi- ' 
nate  in  nothing  bat  scrolls.  Despite  of  points 
of  this  kind,  the  whole  bailding  is  a  pleasing  and 
picturesque  design,  more  remarkable,  however, 
for  a  rich  and  pretty  effect  than  for  grandeur. 


BTATE  AID  TO  SCIENCE. 

It  would  be  difficult  to  imagine  a  more  crude, 
ill-digested,  and,  wo  fear,  mischieTons  step  than 
that  which  was  taken,  no  donbt  in  all  good  faith 
and  with  the  beat  intentions,  by  eighteen  gentli 


men,  each  of  whom  write*  F.B.8.  after  his  name, 
on  Friday  in  last  week.  Those  gentlemen 
waited  on  the  President  and  Vice-President  of 
the  Committee  of  Council  on  Education,  in  the 
capacity  of  a  deputation  from  the  Britiah 
Association  for  the  Advancement  of  Science. 
Their  object  was  to  ask  for  the  appointment 
of  a  Koyal  Commission  to  inquire  into  the 
relations  of  the  Bute  to  scientific  instruction 
and  investigation.  Such  an  application,  if  pro- 
perly defined  by  the  language  of  those  who  made 
it,  is  without  precedent  in  our  country.  It  does 
not  follow  from  that  fact  that  it  is  wrong. 
Questions  such  as  those  of  tho  relation  of  the 
State  to  any  members  of  the  community  are 
necessarily,  and  often  very  warmly,  discussed  in 
our  Legislature.    Even  there,  however,  it  is  felt 

points,  and  the  less  men  endeavour  to  lay  down 
theoi  ice,  the  better. 

Not  only,  moreover,  was  the  form  of  the 
application  manifestly  ill  considered,  but  the 
undesirable  spcctaclo  waa  presented  of  a 
wide  divergence  of  opinion,  not  only  among 
the  great  body  of  scientific  men  outside,  but 
even  among  the  members  of  tho  deputation. 
**  We  are  unable  to  agree  upon  first 
wss.  in  fact,  the  statement  of  the 
"  We  want  a  commission  to  hear  alt  that  every- 
body has  to  say,  and  then  to  add  its  own  con- 
fused and  confusing  utterance  to  tbe  general 
Babel." 

Earl  de  Grey  said  he  understood  that  Pro- 
fessor Stokes  did  not  express  on  the  part  of  the 
deputation  any  opinion  as  to  the  two  points 

and  the  mode  in  which  such  education  should 
be  encouraged.  Neither  had  the  professor  any 
opinion  to  express  as  to  whether  it  was  desirable 
that  Government  should  give  any  aid  at  all !  or 
whether  the  matter  should  not  be  left  to  private 
impulse  and  support.  Their  lordships — with  aa 
blank  faces  as  courtesy  would  allow,  —  finding 
that  the  spokesman  of  the  deputation  had  then 
no  story  to  tell,  inquired  if  any  other  gentleman 
could  explain  what  they  did  want. 

To  thia  Professor  Hux  ley  replied ,  on  the  ground 
that  he  was  especially  unfitted  to  answer  the 
question,  because  his  opinions  differed  very 
widely  from  those  of  his  colleagues,  lie  thought 
a  commission  would  be  a  very  useful  body  if  it 
could  consider  and  report  upon  opinions  which, 
at  the  present,  were  "  scmewhat  chaotic,"  For 
himself  ho  dissented  from  any  Government  aid 
being  given  to  scitutific  education,  and  thought 
that  support  from  the  State  would  lead  to  "  a 
sort  of  decorated  and  endowed  idleness."  Finally, 
if  the  report  can  be  relied  on,  tho  professcr  was 
snxiouB  for  a  commission,  "  because  it  would 
put  a  slop  to  a  great  deal  of  discussion  which 
was  now  going  on,  which  would,  he  believed,  if 
duly  considered,  come  to  an  end  or  itself '." 

Dr.  Williamm  n  expressed  an  opinion  that 
there  were  institutions  now  existirg  which  are 
not  as  useful  as  they  might  be.  Professor 
Sylvester  said  that  there  were  only  thirty 


culated  students  in  Piccadilly  (a  point  as  to 
which  the  cruol  want  of  room  for  those  who  are 
actually  admitted  must  have  been  well  known  to 
at  leaat  some  of  those  present),  and  Professor 
Stokes  kept  up  tho  general  discord  by  observing 
that  Professor  Sylvester  was  11  only  expressing 
his  individual  views."  In  fact,  each  spokesman 
seemed  to  bo  anxious  rather  to  divert  into  some 
other  channel  the  support  now  actually  given  by 
the  Stato  to  some  individual  object,  than  to 
agree  in  any  constructive  recommendation.  Mr. 
Stokes  had  a  stone  for  South  Kensington, 
because  in  that  institution  "  two  very  distinct 
things,  science  and  art,  were  so  mixed  together 
that  it  was  not  easy  to  find  out  what  share  fell 
to  the  one,  and  what  to  tho  other."  A  study  of 
the  reports  or  a  visit  to  the  schools  would  enable 
any  one  to  solve  this  difficulty. 

But  there  is  something  more  than  a  display  of 
purposeless  divergence  of  opinion  on  a  great 
subject,  among  men  eminent  in  thoir  individual 
pursuits.  The  cause  of  education  is  perilled  by 
such  a  display.  Never  was  there  a  time  when 
it  so  muoh  behoved  the  fiienda  of  education  to 
stand  shoulder  to  shoulder, — to  drop  minor 
differences,  and  to  devote  every  effort  to  enabling 
England  to  mako  up  her  loo  way.  We  have 
drifted  behind  other  nations  In  this 
Even  Austria— the  Government  reports  tell 
is  before  us.  Only  tho  Patrimony  of  St.  Peter, 
out  of  all  Europe,  is  leas  educated  than  England. 
Commerce  and  manufacture  are  showing  ugly 
symptoms  of  seeking  other  centres.  Education 
iu  art  applied  to  manufacture  is  one  great 
means  that  we  have  to  arrest  this  process  of 
deterioration.  In  thai  line  we  are  certainly 
doing  something,  if  not  all  that  is  desired. 
We  must  do  more.  We  moat  not  grudge  the 
seed  corn  necessary  for  our  future  harvests.  Wo 
must  sow  broadcast  round  the  laod  thst  educa- 
tion for  which  our  industrial  classes  are  beginning 
so  haidly  to  call.  Professors  may  doubt,  in  the 
solitude  of  their  lecture-rooms,  bow  far  the  aid 
of  tho  State  should  be  given  to  industrial  educa- 
tion. But  tbe  artisan  does  not  doubt,— the 
craftsman,  whatever  be  his  craft,  does  not  doubt. 
They  ask  for  their  children  not  bread,  but  that 
technical  training  and  teaching  which  shall 
enable  them  to  win.breod  by  of  their  own  hands, 
and  by  competition  in  the  market  of  the  world. 

The  danger  is  not  from  behind  alone,  nor, 
indeed,  in  the  first  instance.  It  is  from  above. 
Thero  may  be,  and  no  doubt  is,  room  for  very 
widely  opposed  opinions  as  to  the  policy  of  the 
extreme  detail  of  retrenchment  attempted  by  tbe 
present  Government.  But  as  to  tho  fact  thero  is 
no  doubt  at  all.  Here  a  limb,  and  there  a  limb, 
and  then  a  whole  trunk  falla  before  the  axe  of  re- 
trenchment. It  is  clear  that  it  is  not  safe  to  give 
any  opening  for  this  keen  spirit  of  reduction. 
Large  sums  of  money  are  now,  in  ono  form  and 
in  another,  devoted  to  educational  purposes, 
which  would,  if  not  so  paid,  make  a  material 
figure,  by  way  of  diminution,  in  tho  national 
balance  sheet.  Now  it  it  attributing  to  a  re- 
trenching Government,  a  virtue  and  patriotism 
almost  more  thsn  human,  to  soppoec  that  they 
can  resist  the  temptation  of  withholding  or 
dimiuishii  g  any  grant  which  those  who  ought 
to  be  most  esger  to  advocate  hint  to  bo  of 


of  a  Chancellor  of  tbo  Exchequer? 
"  Shall  I  spend  this  large  sum,  when  eighteen 
F.B.8.S  tell  me  it  is  perhaps  doing  more  harm 
than  good  ?  If  the  value  secured  by  tho  ex- 
penditure is  questionable,  the  value  of  the  re- 
duction is  certain.  Positive  Jt.  j.  d.  on  tho  one 
hand,  against  doubtful  moral  results  on  the  other. 
Scratch  tbe  grant." 

r,  we  think  that  any  gentlemen  who  had 
forwaid  with  the  Innocent,  and,  perhaps, 
not  unreasonable,  wish  that  tbey  might  direct 
some  rill  of  the  national  irrigation  into  their  own 
particular  trench,  would  be  likely  to  stand  aghast 
at  such  a  result  of  their  pottering  with  tbe  distri- 
bution. Aa  to  all  that  they  urge  in  favour  of  non- 
payment, a  ready  and  willing  ear  will  be  turned. 
As  to  all  that  they  urge  as  to  payment,  they 
would  be  on  tbe  deaf  aide  of  the  Chancellor  of  tho 
Exchequer.  As  to  that  there  can  be  no  doubt. 
Men  do  not  absolutely  otsse  to  bo  human  whou 
they  become  Ministers)  and  to  take  that  part 
of  counsel  which  suits  you,  and  to  forget  that 
part  which  does  not,  is  human  nature,  flow 
will  these  gentlemen  relish  it,  if,  in  moving  the 
estimates,  the  vice-president  comes  forward  to 
ssy  thst  a  Boyal  Commiaaion  on  tho  subject  of 
education  has  been  suggested  by  certain  persons 


any  such  Commission  (even  if  restricted  to 
tbo  limits  of  possibility,  which  the  proposed  Com- 
mission would  have  altogether  exceeded),  would 
be  utterly  fruitless  and  premature.  Tbe 
very  bases  of  its  action  were  undetermined ; 
formed,  as  it  most  be,  in  order  to  be  fair,  from 
opposing  elements,  its  course  would  only  be  one 
long  struggle.  Each  member  would  cross- 
examine  each  witness  in  his  own  sense  and  in 
of  his  own  views,  and  when  the  long 
waa  summed  up— say,  in  1878,  or  there, 
abouta — there  would  probably  be  at  least  half 
aa  many  distinct  and  divergent  reports  aa  there 
were  members  of  the  Commission.  Still,  as  all 
these  gentlemen  were  of  opinion  that  tbe  rela- 
tions of  the  Suite,  to  education  were  entirely 
unsettled,  and  that  it  was  only  too  possible  that 
private  enterprise,  in  tbs  matter  of  tuition,  waa 
being  strangled  and  impeded  by  the  State  aid 
that  was  given  in  different  directions,  all  that 
the  Government  could  see  their  way  to  do  waa, 
to  suspend  all  further  grants  for  educational 
purposes  until  Messrs.  Stokes  and  Huxley, 
Williamson  and  Sylvester,  and  those  whom  they 
represented,  could  come  together  with  some 
more  satisfactory  result  than  that  of  ventilating 
their  individual  differences  of  opinion  in  tbe 
presence  of  the  department. 

Wo  believe  no  men  would  be  more  startled  at 
Buoh  a  result  than  those  eminent  persons  wbo  so 
unfortunately  agree  to  differ.  But  we  pot  it  to 
them  :  is  it  not  this  to  which  their  interview  of 
last  Friday  directly  tends,  if  it  tend  to  any 
whither  ?   Do  they  desire  such  an  upshot  t 


to  givs  every 


to  their  views. 


THE  WATER-COLOUB  DRAWINGS  AT  ' 
DUDLEY  QALLEBY. 

The  sixth  selection  from  the  numerous  draw- 
ings that  are  submitted  time  after  time  to  tho 
committee  of  taste  who  arrange  the  recurring 
exhibitions  at  the  Dudley  (iallery,  indicates 
aa  strongly  as  ever  tho  wide  radius  of  a  certain 
artistic  talent, — now  a  distinguishing  mark  of 
the  period, — and  that  a  collection  of  drawings 
of  sufficient  merit  and  interest  msy  be  made 
very  readily,  with  no  great  help  from  those  pro- 
fessors of  water  colour  painting  whose  names 
are  always  a  promise  of  attraction,  sufficient  to 
satisfy  any  but  the  satiated. 

A  clover,  classic  representation  of  "  Poetry  " 
(163),  is  contributed  by  Mr.  E.  J.  Poynter, 
A.K.A.,  whose  name,  grows  bigger  every  dsy ; 
and  thus  nearly  half  length  figure,  with  its  hand- 
some head  and  dark,  dreamy  eyes,  will  help  to 
show  how  woll  fitted  ho  is  to  deal  with  exalted 
themes.  That  in  his  practice  he  may  adof.t 
any  medium,  from  miniature-stipple  to  mosaic, 
may  bo  seen  in  smaller  works  here  snd  a  larger 
one  elsewhere,  that  proclaims  him  by  "Sc. 
George. " — a  risen  artist. 

An  illustration  from  German  fairy-lore,  br 
Mr.  H.  S.  Marks,  "  The  Princess  and  the 
Pelicans," — her  transformed  brothers, — (161*), 
whom,  to  while  away  the  pains  of  enchantment, 
sbo  is  amusing  by  reading  the  romaunt  of  Sir 
Bruno.  Tbe  pelicana  are  the  very  pink  of 
pelicans,  and  their  kind  sister,  "  PimpineUa,"  a 
more  real-looking  princess  than  ono  might  expect 
to  find  in  a  castle  in  the  air ;  but  then  the  ter- 
race, with  its  fountain  and  the  old  German 
buildings,  add  probability  to  the  story,  and  make 
it  of  more  dreadful  significance ;  for  wbo  is 
thero  who,  "  would  he  wore  a  bird,"  would 
chooso  to  be  a  pelican  ?  A  decorative  deaign  for 
the  Prince's  Theatre,  Manchester,  emblematical 
of  Bhakepeare  (543),  is  a  very  able  adaptation 
to  the  purpose,  very  well  composed,  so  sa  to 
introduce  many  of  tbe  leading  characters  in  the 
plays,  and  tinted  with  dno  regard  to  lightness 
and  clearness.  Mr.  G.  D.  Leslie,  ABA.,  lends 
more  than  his  name,  for  ho  has  a  very  broad  and 
agreeable  drawing.  The  pretty  little  girl  in  a 
punt  Bnggeeta  the  point  of  sight  from  which  bo 
got  tho  glimpse  of  "  Bray  Vicarage  "  (231),  with 
an  opportunity  of  painting  still  water  and  a 
sward-bank.  More  delicate,  if  leas  powerful, 
workmanship  has  been  employed  on  a  charming 
fancy  portrait  of  a  "  Grandmamma "  of  years 
ago,  years  before  she  could  have  boon  of  such 
relationship,  1 


fmias, 
Wss  lbs  >e»rntj  mai  nine 

Whenshsdiedr"  (lit) 

is  sweet  seventeen  at  moat,  leaving  it  very  diffi- 
cult for  her  to  frame  an  answer  to  the  inquiry. 
She  is  very  pleasant  to  regard  now  in  her  blue 
Joseph  and  spot  loss  cambric  necki 


nun  in 


of  Mr.  J.J 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,.1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


121 


),  of  which 

<1S7)  "  Study  of  a  Head that  or  an  old  print 
expressive  of  benediction,  by  Mr.  A.  Legros,  is 
gicgular  forthoBtrict  simplicity  of  ita  treatment — 
iu  style,  that  seems  to  eschew  all  stylo.  Mr.  B. 
Solomon  ij  seen  to  best  advantage  in  a  small 
bighly-nuishod  rendering  of  Biblical  text,  "  The 
Three  Holy  Children  in  the  Fiery  Furnace  "  (45), 
which  is  devoid  of  any  attempt  to  poetize  i  the 
heads  of  the  angel  and  the  mortals  immortalizod 
•re  of  the  accepted  type,  and  there  Is  no  exaggera- 
tion when  exaggeration  might  have  been  ex- 
pected,—indeed,  there  is  need  to  refer  to  the 
catalogue  to  ascertain  what  the  subject  is, — but 
there  is  considerable  power  and  completeness  of 
execution  to  giro  value  to  the  drawing.  "  A 
Young  Habbi  carrying  the  Scrolls  of  the  Law  " 
(51)  is  very  admirable  for  ita  rich  colouring. 
But  to  what  country.to  what  period, do  thoyoulhx 
and  maidens  belong  who  are  walking  in  proces- 
sion, "In  tho  Sammor Twilight  ?"  (121),  whence 
do  they  come,  and  where  are  they  going  ?  In 
this,  and  even  to  a  greater  degree  in  his  "  Fair 
of  Lovers"  (324),  Mr.  Solomon  shows  a  com- 
mingled appreciation  of  the  old  master,  B. 
Wostall,  and  the  younger  originator, — whoeror 
he  might  have  been, — who  instituted  a  peculiar 
sect  of  poet-painters !  There  are  instances  here, 
in  this  gallery,  to  denote  that  even  a  narcoticixed 
dreaminess  might  be  offered  as  poetry,— and  the 
narootio  has  been  toleration,  and  even  praise 
sometimes;  but  it  is  far  easier,  always,  to 
emulate  the  eccentricities  of  excellence  than  the 
excellence  itself. 

It  is  gratifying  to  find  so  many  ladies  affording 
assistance  to  the  success  of  this  association  fur 


i  spread  < 
'  After  t 


tho  Ball"  (in  French,  with  a  Terse 
from  Theophile  Gamier  to  illustrate,)  has 
suggested  to  Miss  or  Mrs.  (why  not  made  clear 
in  catalogue  ?)  Lucy  Madox  Brown  a  fair  chance, 
it  would  seem,  to  make  a  clever  picture.  A 
beUe  who  is  fond  of  dancing  (Terpsichore  only 
knows  how  many  arms  may  have  encircled  her 
waist ;  bat  her  muslin  frock  is  very  rumpled)  on 

attendant  can  assist  to  disrobe  her,  and  with 
swimming  head  is  waltzing  again  whilst  day  is 
breaking  to  tell  her  that  she  was  happier  yester- 
night (12).  With  deep  tones  and  good  effect 
the  lady  artist  has  told  all  the  circumstance,  and 
it  is  to  be  hoped  that  the  bright  sunlit  to-day 
may  bring  more  invitations  to  the  lady  who 
dances  and  tho  lady  who  paints — not  her  own 
faw,  but  others;  and  some  as  bright,  even 
though  as  humble,  as  "  Teonne's"  (30),  by  Miss 
F.  M.  Alldridge,  to  whom  tho  soa-broczo  has 
been  the  only  "  cermet ti;u«."  Bat  other  winds 
fresh  complexions,  too.  Look  at  Miss 
i  Fhillott's  "  Shepherd  Swain"  (172), 
"  Fining  down  lbs  xslleji  wild  ;" 

although  be  doesn't  happen  to  be  piping,  but 
only  preparing  to  pipe.  Miss  Kate  Greeneway 
places  a  young  lady  near  the  tree  of  mischief, 
sad  ceils  her  "  Applo  Blossom  ;  a  Spring  Idyll" 
(183), — a  pretty  drawing,  notwithstanding  its 
green  shadows,  and  though  it  shows  no  such 
command  over  the  porte  crayon  sad  brash  as  the 
idealised  life-size  study  by  Miss  Marie  Spartali, 
(369),  "The  Bomaunt  of  the  Hose." 

Miss  Adelaide  Claxton  relates,  with  strong 
light  and  dark  effect,  "  The  Old  Housekeeper's 
Story  "  (385),  anent  the  doings  of  an  Elizabethan 
ancestor,  so  interesting  and  horrifying  to  the 
younger  of  the  sister  listeners  that  she  fancies 
the  ghost  of  the  defunct  cavalier  to  be  close 
behind  ber:  and  so  ho  is,— one  of  Miss  Claxton  s 
heat  ghosts.  Miss  (Florence  Claxton  depicts  a 
timid  little  French  Governess  nervously  await- 
ing an  interview  for  engagement  (1*7)  ;  and 
Miss  O.  F.  Gilbert,  a  yoacg  lady  too  far  advanced 
to  need  any  such  instruction  as  one  of  bar  own 
age  could  impart — she  is  twisting  the  globe,  and 
going  through  a  light  course  of  "  Astrology  " 
that  will  not  cost  ber  a  headache  (417). 

With  some  choice  specimens  of  flower-painting, 
signed  EUen  Coleman,  Caroline  Eaatlake,  and 
others,  there  is  many  another  clever  emana- 
tion from  lady-artists  among  the  moat  important 
items  of  the  collection  ;  for  instance,  "  Lady 
Betty  "  (2(0),  by  Mrs.  Gharrotie,  so  bright  and 
winsome,  and  Mias  Topham's  "  Portrait"  of  a 
flaxen-haired  child,  is  as  light  and  lively  as  those 
who  think  her  most  lovely  would  wish  her  to 
Bnssell  depicts  ■  A  Lover's 
(279),  and  so  well,  as  to  make  it  into- 
to 
iclori 


more  consequence  than  the  matter  it  treats  of. 
The  drapery  on  the  female  figure  here  is  espe- 
cially well  done. 

"The  Pilgrims  of  the  Night"  (25)  are  not  to 
be  so  easily  understood  as  Mr.  A.  B.  Donaldson's 
capital  studies  from  positive  facta;  see  (HO) 
"  Nuremberg  Walls,  with  the  Church  of  St. 
Lawrence,"  with  more  from  the  samo  locality, 
sketched  with  rigorous  ease,  if  not  with  the 
elegance  and  extra  manipulative  care  that  Mr. 
C.  Eorles's  similar  suhjscts,  "Tho  Citadel  of 
Nuremberg"  (G3),  and  "The  Old  Hospital, 
Nuremberg"  (305),  show  on  his  part.  Mr. 
T.  R.  Macquoid  always  draws  conscientiously 
and  unpretentiously,  as  the  several  specimens  of 
his  skill  to  be  found  here  will  testify,  none  better 
than  (32)  "  Cloisters— Padua," 

A  run  through  the  catalogue  recalls  numerous 
works  that  would  serve  as  proof  of  nn  aggre- 
gate degree  of  excellence  obtaining  throughout 
the  exhibition,  with  variety  to  assist  in  its 
interest. 

Child-life  it  pleasantly  illustrated  Jby  Mr. 
R.  T.  Waits,  whose  pinky. faoed  peasant  boys 
and  girls  are  banging  "  Tbo  May  Garland  "  (26) 
at  a  neighbour's  doorway  ;  by  Mr.  W.  Wise,  who 
depicts  a  litilo  girl  when  "  Shy  "  (43)  naturally 
and  unaffectedly  ;  Mr.  Briton  Biviere,  a  kind, 
motherly  little  body,  who  is  feeding  lambs, 
"Orphans"  (156);  Mr.  J.  I  lay  liar,  one  who 
would  be  naughty  if  she  could,  fur  she  has  been 
plucking  strawberries— forbidden  fruit,  as  the 
strangled  blackbird  at  her  feet  clearly  makes 
known — and  would  eat  them  too  if  she  were  not 
deterred  by  "  The  Awakened  Conscience  "  (425) ; 
and  by  Mr.  B.  W.  Macbeth,  wbo  records  child 
aptitude  to  see  fun  in  everything,  by  means  of 
bis  funny  little  French  provincials,  who  aro  all 
agog  with  curiosity  and  excitement  to  know 
more  about  "  Dee  Etrangere,"  wbo,  fashionably- 
attired,  havo  come  to  the  village  church  to  say 
their  prayers  with  humbler  equals.  A  very  suc- 
cessful drawing  this,  and  an  agreeable  one  to  see 
often. 

Landscapes;   sea-pieces;  rocks,  mountains, 
and  hills,  are  no  mean  features  in  this 
exhibition  of  water-colour  drawings. 

Mr.  Boner's  view  of  "Oodalming"  (16);  Mr. 
J.  L.  Bogel'a  bit  on  the  "  Coast  of  Guernsey,— 
L»  Portalat"  (17)  (  Mr.  H.  Macallum's  (57) 
"  Morning  Breeze " ;  Mr.  C.  J.  Lewis's  (6) 
"Sheep  Washing,  Kent"]  Mr.  G.  A.  Soappa's 
"Bichmond  Castle,  Yorkshire"  (90),  with  (113) 
"  Near  Tamerton  Foliot,  Devon,"  by  Mr.  K.  M. 
Wimperisj  "The  Bracken  Boat"  (128),  by  Mr. 
Macallum  again ;  "  Haymaking,—  Bestollar  " 
(101),  by  Mr.  C.  B.  Aston ;  Mr.  Arthur  Severn's 
panoramic  view,  "From  the  Shot  Tower  at 
Waterloo  Bridge"  (168)  !  "The  Old  Town  of 
Moret  (Seine  et  Marne),  France,"  by  Mr.  G. 
Mawley  (184) ;  "  The  Lamb's  Hill,  from  Llyn 
Gwynant"  (185),  by  Mr.  T.  Danby,  a  very 
beautifal  work;  "Near  Hastings"  (201),  by 
Mr.  H.  Moore;  "Cookham  Loch,  Berkshire" 
(290),  by  Mr.  J.  Parker ;  "  Pendennis  Castle,— 
Ebb. tide  :  Evening"  (333),  by  Mr.  C.  P.  Knight; 
"  Evenings  on  the  Tiber,  Borne"  (461),  by  Mr. 
M.  Brennan;  "Houses  of  Parliament"  and  the 
"  Victoria  Tower  and  Westminster  Bridge  "  (479 
and  492),  by  Mr.  W.  B.  Beverley  ;  "  The  Babel 
el  Naae,  or  Gate  of  Victory,  Cairo"  (491),  with 
Mr.  A.  Goodwin's  clever  hazy  landscape 
'■  Arundel  "  (528),  are  things  we  saw  and  noted. 
Mr.  J.  Biohardson's  "  Cattle  passing  the  Black- 
mount  on  their  Way  to  the  Lowlands  "  (82),  and 
Mr.  H.  Hardy's  admirable  illustration  of  "  The 
Fox  and  the  8ick  Lion"  (452),  lead  in  their 


As  to  the  construction,  the  whole  of  the  base- 
ment,  excepting  the  housekeeper's  room,  is 
arched  over  with  Portland  cement  concrete.  One 
ceiling  is  panelled. 

The  whole  of  tbo  back  stairs  and  offices  ad- 
joiniog,  within  the  outer  walls,  from  the  base- 
ment to  the  roof,  inclusive,  are  formed  in  tbo 
same  materia],  viz.,  Portland  cement  concrete, 
and  aro  extended  so  ss  to  separate  the  eastern 
half  of  the  bouse  from  the  western  half ;  and 
again,  the  latter  (western  half)  is  divided  into 
two  portions,  the  south-west  angle  rooms  being 
separated  by  the  principal  stairs,  whiob,  to  tho 
height  of  the  second  floor,  are  formed  of  the 
samo  material,  from  the  north- west  angle  rooms, 
and  by  walls  on  the  second  floor  to  the  roof. 

Tbo  ceiling  of  the  principal  stairs  is  arched 
with  afangroin  ribbed  ceiling,  as  are  the  ceilings 
of  the  inner  lobby  and  at 
It  is  held,  and  with 
is  largely  fireproof. 


"  THE  PAINTEBS'  DESIDERATUM." 

Thus,  are  many  occasions  when  it  is  de- 
sirable that  one  coat  of  paint  ahoold  follow  over 
another  much  more  rapidly  than  the  mediums 
at  present  in  use  permit,-  and  very  few  occasions 
when  the  avoidanoe  of  the  smell  that  now 
attends  the  operation  of  painting  is  not  de- 
sirable. To  meet  these  dtnderata  a  medium 
under  the  title  at  the  head  of  this  i 
been  recently  patented,  and  is  now  t 
It  it  intended  for  mixing  with  while  lead  and 
other  pigments  to  form  paint,  in  lieu  of  linseed 
oil,  boiled  oil,  tarpon  tins,  and  dryers;  and  the 
patentee  claims  for  it  that  it  it  perfectly  in- 
odorous ;  that  in  lass  than  half  an  hoar  after 
application  it  is  sufficiently  dry  and  hard  to 
receive  another  coat ;  that  it  does  not  blister  on 
exposure  to  beat;  that  it  it  more  durable  than 
ordinary  paint,  cleans  readily,  and  it  not 
injuriously  affected  by  soap  or  alkalies.  He  Bays 
fa  " 


"  It  if  economic*!  in  at*.  Ia  consrquenee  of  the 
•  body '  contained  ia  the  composition  three  ooats  of  paint 
mixed  with  it  ere  easel  to  lour  of  ordinary  point ;  end 
uj*  in  the  princ-ple  tnex  'ttiue  ie  money*  the  greet  eeTing 
id  the  time  elweyt  loet  by  workmen  is  waiting  until  each 
peiat  ie  dry,  or  going  iron  one  job  to  another,  ie  more 
then  saEllcteot  competi-srion  for  the  greater  original  cost. 
For  example,  a  street-door  whiob  requires  the  ettendenoe 
of  a  workmen  oa  flee  several  day*  to  complete  the  peiutmg 
acd  varnishing,  cod,  by  the  uee  of  tbit  compoutior.,  be 
painted  with  four  eoate  and  varnished  in  one  dey.  it  Is 
particalarly  applicable  to  iron  railings  and  work  expoeed 
to  tbe  oonteci  of  prunern-br,  rendering  unoecexwry  the 
eaatioa  of  '  Wet  Faint.'  In  consequence  of  its  quick, 
drying  properties  it  is  not  subject  to  injury  by  daet  or 
rain,  as  is  the  case  with  ordinary  paint." 

We  have  seen  for  ourselves  that  the  material 
works  very  pleasantly,  and  affords  sufficient  time 
in  drying  for  the  painting  to  be  properly  done.  As 
to  its  durability  we  are  unable  to  speak,  bnt  we 
may  safely  say  that  if  the  advantages  claimed 
for  it  can  be  maintained,  "  the  Painters'  Doxide- 


arrati' 


a  third  party ;  bat  only  so 


is  of 


I 

HOUSE  ON  BICHMOND  HILL. 

A  covvoDiout  dwelling-house,  of  plain  Eliza- 
bethan type,  hat  been  erected  on  Richmond  Hill, 
under  tbo  direction  of  Mr.  F.  H.  Groves,  archi- 
tect.   It  was  commenced  by  the  order  of  the 
late  Lord  Justice  Selwyn,  who  unfortunately  : 
died  before  it  was  completed,  and  it  may  be 
meotioned  in  connexion  with  the  residenoe  at  | 
Chertsey,  illustrated  in  our  present  number,  I 
inasmuch  as  it  exhibits  in  parts  of  the  con- 
struction,  the  use  of  concrete.    The  basement 
includes 
servants' 
rooms. 

The  ground  floor  consists  of  drawing  and 
dining  rooms,  library,  and  business-room  (the 
two  latter  are  accessible  from  the  inner  lobby, 
without  entering  tho  body  of  the  boose),  prin- 
'  and  liack  stairs,  and  the  first  and  second 
provide  bed  and 


THE  PARIS  OPEBA  HOUSE. 

REur.iiBSKi.XG  all  tbo  yosrs passed  and  nil  the 
millions  spent,  moat  of  our  readers  will  be  tar* 
prised  to  learn  that  tho  exterior  alouo  of  the 
new  Opera  House  is  approaching  completion. 
Tbe  interior  it  a  perfect  void :  a  few  iron 
columns  alone  mark  the  position  of  tho  boxes 
and  lobbies  that  are  to  be.  We  ahoold  think  it 
will  be  a  year  before  the  interior  is  completed. 
We  obtained  admission  with  some  difficulty,  as 
a  special  favour,  and  learnt  that  any  Freuubtnan 
applying  would  be  refused  point  blank.  Ap- 
parently tho  powers  that  be  wish  to  keep  tho 
public  in  ignorance  of  the  fact  that  the  gorgeous 
facade  of  the  Opera  House  ia  a  met 
shell. 


ON  THE  OBNAMENTAL  FEATUBES  OF 
ABABIC  ABCHITECTUBE  IN  EGYPT 
AND  BYBIA." 

I  propose  to  call  your  attention  more  espe- 
cially to  the  variouB  ornamental  feature!  of  the 
Arabic  architecture  of  Egypt  and  Syria.  Bat  in 
order  to  do  this  explicitly,  it  will  bo  necessary 
for  me  to  touch  to  some  extent  also  on  tome 
peculiarities  of  construction  ;  and  to  point  out 
some  of  the  special  features  and  stepping-stones 
of  its  development  and  growth. 

It  may  be  broadly  stated  that  Arab  architeo- 


e  peper 


by  Mr.  John  D.  Croor,  re« 
of  the  lastutue  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


122 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


tare  commenced  as  a  dittinct  slyls  •boat  the 
middle  of  the  ninth  century,  a  little  more  than 
250  years  after  Mahommed'e  "  flight,"  or  about 
■event?  yean  after  tbo  famous  Haroan  ea' 
Jiaabeed  of  the  "  Arabian  Nights." 

The  curliest  Arab  monuments  in  Egypt  upon 
any  records  of  which  reliance  can  be  placed  are 
the  "  Nikmtter,"  first  completed  A.D.  SGI,  bat 
altered  and  added  to  A.D.  872  by  "  Ibn  Too- 
loon  ;  "  and  the  Toi/Uion  iluttjue,  built  A.D.  670. 
A*  is  well  known  to  moat  of  yon,  both  these 
baildings  posses*  pouted  arches,  which  are 
ofieu  quoted  aa  the  earliest  known  examples  in 
systematic  use.  In  addition  to  thia,  however, 
ant  many  features  whioh  continued 
t  the  best  periods  of  the  style.  U 
may  be  aa  well  hero  to  note  that  the  I'oolooii 
Minque  is  entirely  built  of  burnt  brick  "  stuccoed" 
to  rcrotnblo  atono  ;  the  am  anient,  whioh  is  of  a 
bold  and  artistic,  character,  being  cut  in  the 
stucco  by  hand — not  cast.  In  both  this  and  the 
Kilometer  the  inacriptiona  are  in  the  "  Kutfc" 
character,  which  bears  the  same  relation'  to 


j  that  our  old 
i  to  our  modern  type.» 
From  the  foundation  of  the  Tooloon  Mosque 
•boot  a  oeatury  elapses  before  wo  arrive  at 
am.tl.er  distinct  landmark  in  Arab  architecture. 
This  is  the  Moaqae  of  "  Kl  Hakim  "  (the  founder 
of  the  D rosea).  Thia  moaqae  was  founded 
A.D.  1003,  and  baa  much  of  the  same  character 
aa  that  last  mentioned,  bat  ia  richer  in  detail. 
The  writing  hero  is  also  Kuflo  and,  intermixed 
'"  i  excellent  scroll  ornament,  forma  an  edmir- 


The  open  parapets  hare,  of  aimple 
attorn,  are  worth  attention. 
Tbo  examples  which  I  hare  so  far  quoted, 
whiUt  possessing  a  distinct  Arable  character, 
show  almost  aa  widn  a  difference  from  the  subse- 
quent Arabic  monuments  r«  oar  own  "  Nunnau" 
work  doe*  from  the  English  work  of  the  suc- 
ceeding oootury.  A  certain  massive,  heavy 
appearance  distinguul.es  them  |  nor  was  there 
aa  jet,  apparently  any  extensive  ute  of  the 
variegated  materials  whioh  become  so  con- 
spicuous a  feature  in  the  exterior  of  most  of  the 
later  buildings. 

1  may  hero  notion  one  very  interesting  monu- 
ment of  Cairo.  Close  to  tho  "  Morostan,"  aud 
opening  to  tbo  Kalaoon  Mosque— in  one  of  tho 


is  earlier  than  any  of  the  more  elaborate 
Arabia  buildings  of  Cairo,  and  evidently  excited 
considerable  admiration  in  tho  Arab  mind.  An 
Arabio  inscription  on  tbo  lintel  gives  the  dale  of 
its  erection  aa  093  A.U.  (or  A.P.  1290).  The 
Kulaoon  Mosqno  was  founded  A.D.  1286,  and 
completed  A.D.  1305.  The  Mosque  of  Sultan 
Hassan  dates  from  about  A.D.  1351,  and  is  pro- 
bably the  moat  important  of  tho  mosques  of 
Cairo.  In  it  we  find  the  details  of  Arabia  orna- 
ment wrought  to  their  greatest  perfection.  It 
would  be  impossible  to  find,  for  instance,  a  more 
exquisite  specimen  of  writing,  treated  orna- 
mentally, than  the  frieze  of  the  great  court  and 
alcove*.  The  scroll  interwoven  with  the  Kufie 
writing  is  admirable.  One  door  in  this  moaquo 
is  plated,  ss  usual,  with  bronze  in  geometric 
patterns,  bat  has  raised  bosses,  exquisitely 
inlaid  with  the  moat  delicate  niello  ornament  in 
silver. 

The  noble  recess  of  tho  main  entrance  of  the 
Mosque  of  Bultau  Hassan  ia  a  well-known 
feature ;  and  its  details  of  inlaid  coloured  stones, 

the  moot  perfect  examples  of  Arabian  art.  Tbo 
stylo  has  hero  attained  its  full  development ; 
combining  the  moat  perfect  and  highly -finished 
details  with  tho  noble  severity  of  thojofty  walls, 
upwards  of  100  ft.  high. 

VTe  have  now  arrived  at  the  middle  of  the 
fourteenth  century  (tbo  period  of  Yussurs 
A I  ham  bra).  We  may  turn  to  the  beautiful  group 
of  domes  and  mosquea  known  as  the  "Tombs  of 
the  Caliphs,"  about  two  miles  oat  of  tho  city  of 
Cairo.  We  there  find  Lhe  grand  sepulchral 
Mosque  of  "  liarkook,"  a  moat  worthy  example 
for  study.  This  date*  from  the  close  of  tbo 
fourteenth  century  ("  Barkouk  e  Zahir,"  died 
A.D.  1390).  For  breadth  of  macs  aud  effect, 
good  proportion,  piotun-j  que  parts,  and  judicious 
detail  there  are  few  better  example*.  Here  (as 
in  moot  of  lite  same  group  of  buildings)  we  And 
the  use  of  striped  courses  of  dark  and  white 


i  the  attention 
Must  people  are  struck  with  it ;  but  tho  archi- 
tect mast  oo,  for  bo  at  once  recognises  tho 
familiar  mouldings  and  grouped  shafts  of  the 
Early  Pointed  architecture  of  Northern  Europe. 
Its  history  is  cur.  one  and  very  interesting.  In 
1291  Akin  was  taken  by  tho  Saltan 
tho  son  of  El  Monsoor  Kalaoon,  tho 
r  of  the  Morostan.  (J  ibbon  says  of  Akka 
(whioh  was,  for  some  years  previous  to  the  siege, 
the  metropolis  of  tho  Latin  Christians)  : — "  It 
was  adorned  with  strong  and  stately  buildings, 
aqueducts,"  Ao. ;  and  thai,  after  iU  capture, 
"  By  the  command  of  tho  Saltan  (KhsJoel),  tbo 
churches  and  fortifications  of  the  Latin  cities 
were  demolished."  lie  there  found  this  beauti- 
ful doorway,  the  work  of  oruaadero,  and  removed 
it  to  Cairo,  whore  it  adorns  the  mosque  which 
bears  his  father's  name.  The  Arab  historian 
•'El  Makrooxeo"  speaks  enthusiastically  of  its 
beauty.     I  mention  thia  doorway  because  it 


•  The  modern  Arabic  character  was  not 
the  middle  of  the  t.nlb  century.    K»«n  Iben 
on' j  wan  n.ed  on  baildi***  tin  the  end  or  the 
dynasty,  about  A  D.  lire.    After  that  the 
June  sere  talk  emploved.   Eon  ss  late  as 


at  ell  till 
-  Kullo  " 


boU^Bmtora  ■wTbj' sX  *** 


Tho  motiquo  of  "  Kl  Mnaiud  "  in  the  city,  with 
its  spacious  open  cloister  and  well-proportioned 
arcades,  follows  a  few  years  later,  about  A.D. 
1415 ;  and  in  its  ceilings  and  cornices  we  find  an 
elaborate  .specimen  of  coloured  decoration  ;  the 
colouring  being  nearly  confined  to  black,  white 
aud  gold,  with  a  relief  of  blue  and  red.  Its 
masonry,  both  interior  and  exterior,  is  of  red  and 
white  courses ;  the  columns  (being,  as  in  very 
many  of  tho  Cairo  mosques,  borrowed  from  more 
ancient  buildingB)  are  of  red  porphyry.* 

Then,  at  the  closo  of  the  fifteenth  century,  we 
have  tbo  Mosque  of  "  El  Kaitbai,"  who  was 
baried  hero  A.D.  1496  (when  tho  Moors  hod 
already  been  driven  from  Uranada).  This  ia 
another  of  the  groups  known  as  the  "  Tombs  of 
the  Caliphs,"  and  at  once  tbo  moat  porfoct  and 
tbo  most  picturesque.  It  wo  old  probably  be 
difficult  to  find  in  any  country,  or  in  any  style, 
a  more  charming  group  of  budding  than  this 
mosque,  with  ita  high,  graceful  minaret,  and  its 
delicately-sculptured  dome,  standing  out  from 
the  pale  desert  against  the  rocky  distance.  The 
minaret  may,  I  think,  be  considered  the  most 
elegant  of  all  the  Cairo  minaret*.  Tho  detail 
and  interior  decoration  of  the  building  are  worthy 
of  ita  general  aspect.  I  shall  presently  refer  to 
them  again.  With  a  view  to  making  moro  clear 
the  relative  agea  of  the  baildinga  I  have  men- 
tioned, I  have  prepared  •  table  showing  their 
dates,  side  by  side  with  those  of  tho  Alhambra. 


My  object  in  enumerating  tho  buildings  1 1 
quoted  is  to  afTord  the  opportunity  of  tracing  tho 
development  of  Arabic  architecture  by  means  of 
distinct  and  important  landmarks.  The  Hot 
might  bo  largely  increased,  and  the  interval* 
shortened,  bat  without  any  very  useful  result. 

It  is  now  my  purpose  to  consider  the  various 
details  of  Arabio  baildings,  without  reference  to 
date  except  where  special  notice  is  called  for. 
It  is,  however.  Grot  desirable  that  I  should  set 
before  you  a  few  of  the  leading  type*  of  the 
structure*  themselves.  They  may  bo  classed 
as  follows  :  "  Mosques,"  "  Sobeols,"  "  Galea," 
•'  Khans,"  and  "  Dwellings." 

The  mosquea  vary  much  in  j.lan,  according  to 
the  special  conditions  of  their  situation.  The 
original  form  ia  an  open  court,  surrounded  by  a 
covered,  arched  cloister  of  one  or  more  aisle*  ; 
the  number  of  aisles  being  usually  larger  on  one 
sido  than  on  tho  others,  as  two,  three,  or  oven 
five  under  the  widest  covered  part  in  the 
"  Mehrab,"  or  sacred  recess,  towards  Mecca,  and 
the  high  pulpit  ("mimbar").    Tho  decoration 

or  large  covered  cistern  of  water  for  ablation, 
usually  occupies  tbo  centre  of  tho  open  inclorura. 
Thia  type  is  taken  from  the  first  mosque  at 
Mecca,  and  examples  of  it  are  found  in  the  grand 
mosques  of  Damascus  and  Hebron  ;  and  at  Cairo, 
in  the  mosque*  of  "  Amr,"  "  Tooloon,"  "  Kl 
Uokim,"  "  El  Moiiid."  But  some  of  the**,  a* 
notably  that  of  Damascus,  have  the  sanctuary 
altogether  enclosed.  The  eecond  type  has  an 
open  court,  having  a  centre  fountain,  with  one 
or  more  largo  arched  recesses  or  alcoves  < 
to  it.  Such  ia  the  Moaquo  of  Sultan  " 
Under  tbo  third  bead  may  bo  classed  tho  mosquea 
which  are  either  altogether  enclosed  and  roofed 
over  (of  every  variety  of  plan)  or  are  only  par- 
tially open  to  the  air.  A  fourth  group  may  in- 
clude the  Kubbets,  or  squsre-domed  structures, 
which  exist  in  considerable  number  near  Cairo, 
and  have  been,  in  fact,  raau  soles 
are  beautifully  and  riohly  ornamented. 

Tbo  "  Sebools,"  or  drinking-foontains,  arc 
numerous  in  Cairo,  and  are  among  the 
striking  of  its  buildings.  They  are,  most  fre- 
quently, at  tho  corners  of  streets,  or  in  promi- 
nent places.  Below  is  a  single  closed  chamber, 
lighted  by  one  or  more  largo  metal  grille*.  * 
times  simple,  sometimes  very  ornamental, 
is  tho  water  supply,  with  which  a  tube  i 
nioatee,  and,  terminating  in  a  small  brass  pipe 
or  noxxlo,  allows  the  wayfarer  to  quench  hi* 
thirst  ly  suction,  for  the  water  ia  rarely  allowed 
to  run  to  waste. 

The  upper  story  of  these  baildings  is  almost 
always  a  school.   They  have  usually  been  built 


aa  an  act  of  charity  by  some  person  whose  name 
they  afterwards  bear.  "And  thus,"  soy  tho 
Arabs,  "  the  thirsty  man  remembers  gratefully 


•  I  have  observed  not  onlj  K-jnaao  but  ameiext  Ks,p!i*n 
ipilala  in  as*  •»  both  cental*  ami  low.  of  coliliu.  I. 


The,  Dotes  of  the  Arabic  Jtaflttt*.  of  Cairo,  compared  vith  Of  Alhambra. 


m 

(12BI 


1*10 

1SS3 
to 
1S5» 
1SH 
13*4 
IKK 


Mesas*  of  Iba  Tooloon 
Mosque  of  Hi  II  skim. 


The    Gothic   ports!  removed 
Akk*—  re-erect, J  uwi. 

"  M or. HI. n.  '    sod   to*  ■■ 


frost 

or 


AUisir.bra. 


H*»ih  of  XUhommed  It-,  who  had  ooctinoed  the  buddies;. 
I  Mebooimed  III.  eraeied  the  "  Me«jirf.*l-j*au,"  described  as 
|      hating  m  Mosaics  and  delicate  trecery." 
i  Voe.nl  built  ami  decorated  lhe  Count  of "  the 


"  Moiqae  of  Sultan  Ilaatan." 
"  Moeqa*  o'  8u!tsn  Bar  to  A.' 
"  Moean*  or  El  Mi  a.ad." 

"  Moeqne'of  Kai'lbai."" 


the  name  of  the  founder ;  as  also  doe*  the  youth 
who  is  trained  (and  ousted)  in  hi*  school." 

The  residences,  or  private  house*  of  Cairo,  are 
of  every  variety  of  general  plan  ;  most,  bat  not 
all,  of  the  better  class  having  an  open  court, 
into  which  the  reception- rooms  open.  Tbo  other 
rooms  are  built  with  a  special  regard  to  privacy. 

floor,  and  some  of  these  are  very  handsome.  I 
shall  perhaps  beat  explain  myself  by  describing 
to  you  one  or  two  of  those  Cairo  hoaaes  i. built 
when  Arabian  art  still  flourished)  which  1  have 
vial  ted. 

I  will  take  first  that  of  Ibn  e*  Sad  ad,  the  1 
of  one  of  the  oldest  Arab  families  of  Cairo,  I 
a  rich  man.  The  visitor  enter*  by  a  c 
way  from  tho  street  into  a  Ian 
Upon  hi*  immediate  right  a  considerable  apace 
ia  screened  off  by  ornamental  trellis-work.  This 
is  a  private  moaqae,  used  for  tho  devotion*  of 
our  host  and  his  household.  There  are  chamber* 
over  ibis.  On  the  left,  an  upper  chamber,  having 
a  large  window  (a  very  oxqniaito  specimen  of 
tbo  "  Mnshrebeeyeh"),  is  supported  at  its  outer 
angle  by  a  single  column.  The  remainder  of  the 
court  ia  surrounded  by  baildings  with  screened 
windows,  but  a  deep,  open  recess,  with  divan* 
and  cushions,  occupies  the  angle  farthest  from 
tht  entrance  ;  a  passage  near  this  lead*  to  the 
garden  behind.  The  grand  reception  -  room* 
occupy  nearly  the  whole  of  one  side,  the  room* 
being  tho  fall  height  of  the  building.  These 
rooms  I  shall  endeavour  to  describe.  In  plan 
they  are  three  >  but,  except  by  a  step  in  the  floor, 
and  the  arrangement  or  tbo  ceiling*,  they  prac- 
tically form  one  large  saloon,  called  Man  iaraX. 

Entering  a  small  doorway  from  the  court,  the 
first  room  ia  lighted  from  above  by  an  octagon 
I  centre  of  a  ceiling  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


123 


geometrical  devices,  and  having  pendants  at  inter-  in  the  mosques 

<ral*.  This  calling  is  higher  than  those  adjoining.  Egypt,  bat  in  the  court,  and  roam,  of  the  private 
from  the    oouiog  downwards  the  walla  of  houaei,  both  of  Cairo  and  Damascus.    At  the 
-  l  01  lh°  °th°r  aPinm*ntB.  »*»  "led  tatter  place  there  is  scarcely  a  oourt  of  any  large 

with  old  Persian  glaztd  hit*— blue  and  green  on  house  bat  present*  an  example  of  thia  ayatem, 
a  white  ground*— to  within  perhaps  9  ft.  or  10  ft.  I  more  or  leas  consistently  carried  out  j  whilst  the 
™  r.  V  f0**1  ""ght  "ei°g  possibly  86  ft.  groat  "  Khan  of  Assad  Pasoha  ,"  in  the  same  oity , 
T"  k  j  r  ower  P*rt  °*  toa  "»U  P'ttin.  although  a  modern  and  soarorly  "Arab  "structure, 
At  t  ho  end  facing  the  other  apartment  is  a  niche  j  is  a  good  examplo  of  the  principle  carried  out  to 
or  recess  m  the  wall  with  a  small  cascade,  ■  iu  fullest  extent.  |(D«J«  1472  A.D.)  The  interior 
having  shallow  steps  of  marble.  This  first  room  of  the  oapola  is  not  frequently  decorated  upon 
U,  in  fact,  an  ante-room,  or  the  "  dnrsiiah"  to  i  thia  system.  At  the  base  is  a  friexe  emulating 
the  other,  called  the  "  leewan,"  which  ia  entered  of  inscription,  either  carved  or  painted,  on  a 
7,  "  »  **  wn,oh  tba  domestics  invariably  |  dark  ground.    Over  this  the  upright  circnlar 

alt  (the  drum) 


take  off  their  shoes,  even  when  serving. 

In  the  opening  a  transverse  beam,  with  deep 
trnseos,  or  brackets,  which  terminate-  in  corbels 
<jf  gilt  honeycomb  work,  carries  the  roof. 

In  another  room  large  parallel  beams  orgirdtrs, 
•bout  12  in.  thick,  and  perhaps  18  in.  apart,  are 
carried  from  fide  to  side.    These  are  elaborately 


or  other  wooden  structures.  Occasionally  thoao 
are  elaborated  and  enriched  by  bold  pendents 
marking  the  central  points  of  the  device  j  and 
in  some  instances  this  system  is  combined  with 
the  beam  treatment,  as  in  tbo  entrance  corridor 
to  the  old  "  Morostan,"  at  Cairo.  Tbore  we 
find  the  ends  of  the  beams  cased,  and  ornament 
is  carved  on  the  casing.  In  the  same  place  is  a 
good  specimen  of  wooden  cornice  form<  d  of  a 
series'. of  polygonal  pendentivce — a  style  of  cor- 
nice to  be  met  with  both  in  Cairo  and  Damas- 
cus (House  of  Assad  Pacha).  The  most  frrqneot 
form  of  interior  cornioe,  in  large  buildings,  is 
tho  bold  hollow  or  cove  which  is  divided  bj 


tfl  pierc 
tervala. 


.  which  supports  the  dome  itself,  coloured  decoration  into  ornamental  panels,  with 

I  with  pointed  windows  at  short  in-  rich  borders.    Koran  sentences,  in  white  and 

These  are  sometimes  filled  with  pierced  gold,  on  rich  blue  grounds,  are  often  introduced 

tracery,  or _  have  formerly  contained  coloured  in  these  panels,  the  surrounding  colouring  being 

few  now  retain.    The  in  more  subdued  tones,  and  the  top  and  bottom 

lights  are  sometimes  plain,  lines  of  the  whole  cornioe  being  strongly  marked 

sometimes  banded,— in  other  cases  are  panelled  with  black  and  white,  bright  red,  or 


irons  >""■•"■  ineeeareeiaoorately  sometimes  banded,— in  other  caees  are  panelled  with  black  a 
chamfered  from  tho  ends,  the  centre  length  being  and  ornamented  in  colour  or  relief  to  agree  with  rouB  colours, 
rounded  or  octagonal  on  the  lower  face.   The  the  windows.    The  eopola  itself  ia  often  partially      Below  the 


whole  of  this  surface  it  decorated  with  ornament 
in  gold,  with  grounds  of  blue  or  other  colour, 
each  beam  differing  from  the  next;  the  eham- 
fering  of  the  ends  U  also  gilt  and  ornamented. 
Tbe  space  between  the  beams  are  divided  into 
small  square  and  obloog  panels,  the  framing  of 
which,  as  well  as  the  panels  themselves,  is 
elaborately  decorated  and  gilt.  Tbe  whole  effect 
is  rich  and  harmonious  to  tho  last  degree. 

In  dining  with  the  master  of  the  house,  I 
observed  that  whilst  ws  dined  in  tbo  centre 
saloon,  the  household  servants  (as  ireii  as  strnv 
etyeefs  «/  charity)  took  their  meal  in  the  first 
anteroom,  within  our  view.  We  afterwards 
retired  to  the  further  bay  for  the  post-prandial 
chibouque. 

The  bouse  adjoining  the  one  just  described  is 
at  present  occupied  by  lialeel  Pasha,  who  kindly 
allowed  me  to  see  a  splendid  room  on  the  first 
d^r.  the  »  part  of  tho  harem.  This,  in 

ooloored  ceilings,  waaTued  ton! hoighToV"" ftl 
or  13  ft.  by  marble,  arranged  in  upright  pastels, 
divided  by  inlaid  margins  of  elaborate  design 


partially  Bolow  tbe  cornice  is  usually  a  frieze,  almost 
banded  in  white,  black,  and  red,  relieved  by  slg-  always  of  writing.  How  beautifully  tho  Arabio 
tag  courses  ;  and  towards  the  top  has  a  radiating  character  lends  itself  to  ornamental  purposes  is 
oounterchaaged  ornament  of  tbe  same  kind  as  well  known.  Probably  iu  no  other  style  of  art 
that  already  described.   This  is  one  treatment,  has  writing  been  so  largely  used  for  this  end. 

of  it  are  to  be  seen  in  tbe  For,  whether  externally  or  internally,  wherever 
of  the  Caliphs,"  notably  in  tbat  of  there  is  a  frieze  in  an  Arabio  building,  it  consists 

of  writing.  Beautiful  t  fleets  are 
Occaaionally,  however,  the  oupola  is  far  more  intermingling  the  character  with 
richly  decorated.  That  of  the  "  Knbbet  el  work,  the  latter  being  gilt,  and  the  writing 
Fedaweeyeh  "  has  a  bold  and  elaborate  Moresque  white,  both  on  n  bluo  ground,  as  in  the  "  Mah- 
diaper  in  relief,  the  face  of  the  ornament  almost  moudieh"  Mosque  at  Cairo.  And  tho  writing 
entirely  gilt,  whilst  the  grounds  enclosed  by  the  i  itself  is  often  wrought  into  ornamental  mono- 
leading  linos  of  the  ornament  are  colon  red  blue,  I  grams,  whole  sentences  being  so  entwined  as  to 
,  and  white.    The  whole  is  most  rich 


red,  green,  and  wl 

in  effect,  although,  unfortunately,  tho  building  is 
in  a  very  ruinous  state.  As  it  is  a  fine  example 
of  the  "  Kobbet,"  I  will  continue  a  description  of 
it*  interior  ornamentation. 


bo  difficult,  even  for  the  expert,  to  decipher. 
The  same  use  of  writing  extends  to  every  object 
in  which  Arabio  ornamental  art  is  expended. 
Witness  their  metal  vessels,  in  whioh  tbe  wholo 
surface  is  frequently  covered  with  inscriptions. 
Below  the  cupola  windows  is  the  otnal  frieze  The  practice  doubtless  originates  In  tbo  procla- 
of  writing,  on  red  ground,  andnr  which  runs  an  sion  of  the  representation  of  animal  life  ,  tbo 
Arabio  fret  border.    From  this  line  the  pen-  instinct  of  the  artist  to  appeal,  in  some  direct 
dentivee  commence,  and  the  construction  of  way,  to  the  understanding  and  sympathy  of  tho 
these  is  very  uncommon.    Across  each  angle  of  J  beholder  being  loo  natural  and  too  strong  to  be 
the  rqnaro  is  thrown  a  plaiu  pointed  arah,  the  altogether  repressed. 


I  have  already  alluded  to  the  use  of  coloured 
marble  inlay,  and  tiles  for  tbe  internal  wall 
decoration.  At  Damascus  the  taste  for  mosaic 
decoration  was  evidently  very  strong,  ranch  more 
so  than  at  Cairo  j  and  the  examples  of  real  and 
imitation  mosaic  are  of  untold  variety.    A  mosaic 


the  whole  being  surmounted  by  a  broad  inlaid  apex  of  which  meets  the  ring  of  the  dome, 
frwxe  broken  at  intervals  by  circles  of  ooloored  nrchivolt  is  in  red,  white,  and  black  stones.  The 
-roles,  somewhat  Idee  that  at  St.  John  Dateran,  curved  face  of  tho  pendentive  ia  decorated  with 
On  ono  side  a  cascade  fountain  is  flat  relief  arabesque  in  stucco  i  light  on  a  ooloored 
1  in  the  marblo  wall,  and  tbo  water  from  ground  ,  as  also  are  all  tbe  plain  wall  faces  in  the 
tins  Bows  through  a  narrow  ohannel  into  a  smalt  same  story.    The  alcove,  whioh  is  recessed  to  tho 
ctrcoJsr  basin  in  tbo  floor,  curiously  carved  with 
entwined  serpents.    From  this  it  is  again  oar 
tied  to  the  basin  of  a  fountain  in  tbe  centre  ol 

the  n»r,  the  floor  itself  being  paved  with  inlaid  fret  border  or  string  oou«e  is  carried  round  tbe  j  bine,  or  yellow-was  also  iu 

building  from  the  springing  of  tbe  pendentivos,  j  very  excellent  effect.    I  must  also  notice  tbat,  at 
-tbe  pointed  windows  in  the  aoglea  breaking  it, '  Damascus,  interior  ooloored  decoration,  of  essen- 
— whilst  those  in  ,the  lunettes  range  above  it.  j  tially  Persian  character,  exists  in  Considerable 
Tho  walls  of  the  next  lower  story  are  vory  <  quantity.    Here  the  walls  are  divided  into  panels 


th  angle,  is  the  remarkabln  part  of  the  pendentive,  of  geometric  or  other  ornament,  cot  perhaps  a 
s>  being  constructed  on  the  system  of  fan-vaulting  quarter  of  an  inch  deep  in  the  stone,  nnd  filled 
of  and  meeting  in  an  octagonal  alcove.  Another  !  with  hard  cement  of  various  colours— black,  rod, 
id  I  fret  border  or  string  course  is  carried  round  the  j  bine,  or  yellow— was  also  iu  extensive  use  with 


The  next  house  at  Cairo  whioh  I  shall  describe 
ss  in  a  vsry  neglected  and  ruinous  state.  It  is 
known  as  the  boose  of  the  Chief  Mufti,  or  head 
magistrate,  and  seems  to  have  been  intended  for 
reception  only.  It  is  a  very  interesting  specimen 
-of  Arab  domestic  architecture.  In  general  plan 
this  resembles  tho  reception-rooms  or  "  Mou- 
darah  "  already  described,  the  ceilings  being  of 
the  same  description.  Tbey  are,  however,  very 
much  smaller.  Below  the  ceiling  beams  is  a 
sride  core,  which  is  painted  in  panels,  with  con- 
ventional groups  of  flowers  on  grounds  alter- 
nately blue  and  reddish-brown.  Below  this  tbe 
wall  surface,  for  a  height  of  2  ft.  or  8  ft.,  is 
painted  with  rough  landscapes  of  most  elementary 
treatment,  and  probably  of  later  date  than  tbo 
rest,  under  whioh  there  is  a  very  elegant  frieze 
of  ornament  incised  in  white  marble,  and  filled 
in  with  black  and  red  cement.  Tbo  wall  below 
this  level  is  much  out  up  with  doors,  windows, 
and  wooden  cupboards,  all  of  varied  design ;  but 
she  intervals  between  thorn  are  lined  with  blue 
and  white  Persian  tiles.  Tbe  cascades  again 
occur  here,  and  are  richly  ornamented  with  gild- 
ing and  inlaid  pearl.  The  upper  windows  are 
filled  with  beautiful  s Lamed  glass,  in  the  Persian 


ruinous,  bnt  seem  to  bare  been  nearly  plain, 
with  a  dado  of  marbles  inlaid  In  narrow  upright 
panels;  possibly  tho  wall  was  lined  with  tiles, 
or  painted  with  coloured  designs ;  but  this  is  only 


by  bands  of  rich  colour,  the  ornament  being  hi 
slight  relief,  and  gilt  or  silvered.    But  this  ia 

work.  There  is  another  branch  of  interior  orna- 
mental work,  which  is  of  infinite  variety,  and 
Tbe  flat  ceilings,  whether  of  mosques  or  other  deserves  much  study.  I  haro  already  remarked 
public  or  private  buildings,  are  trotted,  without  that  wood,  as  a  material,  mast  be  considered 
distinction,  in  one  of  two  or  three  ways.  Tho  scarce  in  the  region  of  Arabic  architecture.  Not 
handsomest,  producing  tbo  richest  effect,  is  the  j  only  this,  but  a  olimate  of  extreme  dryness  and 
beam  aud  panel  arrangement  already  described,  extreme  temperatures  makes  its  use,  in  largo 
which  seems  to  have  prevailed  largely  in  masque, 1  sizes,  difficult  or  ondesirablo.    Probably,  from 


dwelling.  The 
th  in  the  "  Moaind,"  «' 


are  to 


aebeel,  or  d' 
be  met  with 

and  "  Kaidbai "  mosques ;  in  some  of  the 
sebeels ;  and  in  tbe  bouses  "  of  the  8heikb,  of 
the  Mufti,"  and  "  Eon  e'  Sadiid,"  both  before  re- 
ferred to.  There  are,  however,  many  others  in 
the  older  private  bouses,  bnt  they  are  difficult 
to  find  out  and  not  easy  of  aooeas,  great  num- 
bers of  tbe  older  booses  having  been  destroyed 
during  the  last  few  years. 

A  simpler  form  of  ceiling  is  that  formed  by 
"  beam  and  match  boarding."  Here  the  boarding 


all  Arabio  woodwork  is  made  up  of 
small  parts,  framing  and  panels, 
ly  wrought  into  every  variety  of  reo- 
form  and  design.  Doors,  panels,  window- 
shutters,  cupboards — all  are  made  after  this 
fashion ;  and  no  two  seem  to  be  alike.  I  agree 
with  those  who  consider  that  to  this  system  of 
woodwork  may  be  traced  the  wonderful  variety 
of  geometric  design  applied  to  all  materials  by 
tbe  Arabs  and  Moors.  A  workman  at  Damascus 
showed  me  a  scroll  In  his  possession,  containing 
about  two  hnndred  traditional  designs  of  rec. 


l-l  that  is,  in  a  setting  of  a  deeply-out  !  is  probably  placed  diagonally,  and  the  narrow  j  tihaear  geometrical  forms  for  wooden 
plaster  or  cement.    Tbo  floor,  with  its  oentre-  boards 
("fsakeeyeh"),  is 
cimen  of  inlaid  marble. 
•  e  s 


admirable 


Det  as  now  torn  our  attention  to  the  interior 
of  the  buildings,  and  observe  tbe  decorative 
treatment  adopted.  In  tho  first  place,  it  moat 
be  resaembrred  that  the  same  use  of  alternately 
wkra red  courses  which  we  notice  in  the  exterior  is 
•ery  frequently  extended  to  the  interior;  and, even 
■  f  are  not  boilt  in  ooloored  material,  the 
I  white,  or  black 
may  be  seen  not  only 


are  painted  successively  in  various 
colours,  with  perhaps  a  running  pattern  of  con- 
ventional flower  ornament,  or  arabesque,  on  each 
— the  beam  being  elaborately  decorated  (as  in  an 
example  at  Damascus)  ;  or  tbe  beam  is  decorated 
with  rioh  diaper  or  geouietrioal  pattern,  and  tbe 
boarding  painted  in  panels  without  the  division 
of  framing. 

The  fiat  ceilings  in  which  the  beams  do  not 
show,  but  whioh  are  divided  by  small  mouldings 
into  elaborate  geometrical  panels,  more  or  lees 
decorated  in  colour,  are  of  great  variety.  As  I 
have  already  incidentally  mentioned,  they  occur 
in  buildings  of  all  descriptions,  and  are  used  both 
internally,  as  tbe  ceilings  of 
ternelly,  in  tbo  i 


This  panelling  usually  has  the  narrow  framing 
moulded,  and  ths  panels  bevelled  at  tbe  edge. 
The  panels  are  sometimes  left  plain,  Sometimes 
are  painted ;  bnt  they  are  also,  as  yon  see,  occa- 
sionally inlaid  with  ivory  or  pearl. 

The  richest  specimens,  and  those  most  elabo- 
rately worked,  are  also,  as  I  believe,  the  oldest. 
These  are  the  screens  in  tho  Coptic  Churches  of 
"  Fast  at,"  or  "  Old  Cairo."  Iu  some  of  these 
the  wooden  panels  are  delicately  and  minutely 
carved ;  in  others  the  panels  are  inlaid  with 
ivory  as  ornament ;  or  again  the  ivory,  let  in,  is 
itself  carved  in  elaborate  arabesques.  Even  the 
lull-sized  drawings  which  I  show  of  these  I 
of  the 

I  1 


Digitized  by  Google 


124 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


In  rabid  th«t  each  panel,  and  each  straight  piece 
of  framing-,  ia  a  diatinct  piece  of  wood  ;  and  that, 
moreover,  in  the  original  each  screen  contains 
several  superficial  Tarda  of  such  work.  Thia 
style  of  woodwork  ia  now  almost  extinct.  A 
few  workmen,  and  only  a  few,  are  still  to  be 
found  at  Damascus,  where,  in  the  richer  houses, 
there  ia  yet  a  limited  demand  for  St ;  bat  it  b 
no  longer  in  general  uee.  The  pretty  and  cha- 
racteristic furniture,  inlaid  with  pearl,  ia  atill 
found  in  Arab  households;  but  all  Arab  art 
virtually  belongs  to  the  paat.  It  is  rapidly 
being  pushed  aside  by  the  garish  and  tawdry 
products  of  Southern  Europe. 

It  ia  melancholy  to  feel  that  almost  every 
example  I  have  quoted  ia  a  portion  of  a  rain,  or 
ia  doomed  to  rain  by  thoae  sure  destroyers, 
neglect,  apathy,  and  selfishness.  Monuments 
worthy  of  world-wide  fame  are  dropping  to 
pieces,  either  by  utter  disregard,  or  by  dia- 
honeety,  or  by  tho  mildew  of  a  fatalism  which 
nerer  repairs.  Inquiring  onoe  of  the  Imam,  or 
priest  of  a  mosque,  why,  since  a  devout  man 
bad  built  so  beautiful  a  structure  to  the  glory  of 
God,  no  good  man  waa  found  to  keep  it  in  repair, 
I  received  thia  reply,—"  Truly  he  waa  a  good 
man  who  built  this  place  for  the  worship  of  God ; 
but  it  now  beloDgs  to  God,  and,  if  be  willa  it  ao, 
It  will  surely  crumble  and  fall.  It  ia  aa  God 
pleaaeai;' 

Bach  ia  the  Mahommedaniam  of  to-day.  We 
may  well  look  around  and  aak  these  rains  if  it 
was  snoh  when  they  were  in  their  splendour. 
Did  they  who  bail t  them  look  for  this  P  Waa 
he,  who,  from  the  Mosque  of  Tooloon— just  a 
thousand  years  ago — called  the  faithful  to  prayer, 
even  such  a  one  aa  the  blind  Moeddio,  who,  to- 
day, from  the  crumbling  minaret,  aenda  a  wailing 
voice  over  the  city  aa  be  criea  (sadly,  aa  it 
seems),  "  God  ia  moat  great !  There  is  no  deity 
but  God  !  Mabommed  ia  God'a  apostle.  Come 
to  prayer— come  to  eeenrfty !  There  is  no  deity 
bat  God  alone!" 


conceal  the  awkwardneat  of  the  aeglea  which  the 
form  of  the  lot  entails  on  the  building.  In  the 
centre  of  the  Park-row  and  Broadway  fronts, 
pavilions  are  to  be  carried  up,  crowned  with 
finely-proportioned  square  Mansard  roofs. 

At  the  south-west  end,  or  apex,  the  whole 
frontage  between  the  hexagonal  pavilions  ia  to 
be  thrown  forward  to  form  a  grand  maaa  87  ft. 


wide,  which  ia  to  be  carried  Bp  at 
with  a  dome.  The  central  pavilion  ia  to  be  of 
simitar  design,  and  ia  to  be  connected  with  the 
similar  to  thoae  on 


NEW  POBT-OFFICE  FOB  NEW  YORK. 

Tbx  new  Poat-offioe  which  haa  beei 
menoed  in  New  York  ia  of  large  size,  and  haa 
considerable  pretensions.  It  ia  being  erected  on 
the  triangular  portion  of  the  Park  at  the  jonotion 
of  Broadway  with  Park-row.  It  will  have  a 
frontage  on  Broadway  and  Park-row  of  262i  ft., 
144  ft.  on  the  aouth-weat  front,  and  279  ft. 
toward  the  Park,  the  plan  conforming  to  the 
ahape  of  the  ground,  enolosing  an  opeoing  or 
eourt.  There  will  bo  three  stories,  together  with 
basement,  sub-basement,  and  attic.  Aa  to  the 
interior  arrangement,  the  anb. basement  includes 
the  whole  area  of  the  building  and  that  portion 
of  the  side-walks  covered  by  Hyatt  light*,  and 
bounded  by  tbe  retaining  walla,  and  will  accom- 
modate the  furnaces  and  necessary  machinery, 
ooal-veulte,  Ac.  Tho  entire  basement  will  be 
used  by  the  Poet-office  Department.'and,  like  the 
sub-basement,  includes  the  whole  area  within 
the  retaining  walla.  It  will  be  well  lighted  by 
the  Hyatt  light  side-walk,  and  the  illuminated 
floor  ia  tbe  principal  story.* 

The  principal  story  of  the  building  will  be 
devoted  to  the  use  of  the  Poat-offioe  Department. 
It  haa  no  interior  partition  walla,  the  official  and 
public  spaces  being  separated  by  the  screen 
formrd  by  tho  Post-office  boxes,  the  whole  of  the 
walls  above  being  carried  on  iron  columns.  The 
court-yard  will  be  covered  by  a  roof  of  iron  and 
glass,  so  that  the  whole  of  the  apace  inclosed  by 
the  onter  main  walls  of  tho  building  will  be 
utilised. 

There  are  to  be  seven  doors  on  Broadway,  a 
like  number  on  Park-row,  and  three  on  the  south 
front,  with  ample  corridors.    Four  hoiatwaya 


■  PETRIFIED  CONCRETE." 

Some  works  have  recently  been  established 
in  the  neighbourhood  of  Victoria  Park  for 
the  manufacture  of  artificial  atone  by  a  new 
prooeav.  The  J'ftarmaceuiical  Journal  Bays  :  — 
"  It  haa  been  known  for  some  timo  that  Port- 
land cement,  or  any  concrete  containing 
lime,  can  be  rendered  extremely  hard  by  im- 
morsion  in  a  solution  of  silicate  of  eoda. 
Under  these  cirou instances,  the  silica  ia  absorbed 
by  the  lime,  and  the  cement  thereby  converted 
into  a  true  atone.  Bat  the  cost  of  the  silicate  of 
soda  haa  hitherto  rendered  such  a  process  too 
expensive  for  general  application.  Tho  proprietor 
of  the  works  we  refer  to  haa  overcome  thia 
obstacle  in  a  moat  ingenioua  manner.  Beneath 
tho  chalk  beds  of  Surrey,  in  the  neighbourhood 
of  Farnham,  there  exists  a  plentiful  depoait  of 
a  soft  stone,  containing  25  per  cent,  of  ailioa,  in 
a  condition  in  which  it  is  soluble  in  a  oold  aolo* 
tion  of  caustic  soda.  Thia  material  tbe  inventor 
grinda  up  and  dilfuaea  through  the  bath  of 
silicate  of  soda,  containing  the  concrete  to  be 
petrified.  The  lime,  removing  silica  from  the 
solution,  libera  tea  caaatio  soda,  which  dissolves 
freah  ailioa  from  the  Farnham  atone.  The  pro. 
oesa  thus  booomea  a  continuous  one.  The  soda 
acta  aa  a  carrier  of  ailioa  from  the  stone  t3  the 
cement.  By  doe  care,  the  solution  of  silicate  of 
soda  may  be  maintained  of  constant  strength, 

The  expense  of  t  hi 
silicate  of  soda  being  onoe  defrayed,  the  cost  of 
'  petrifying '  the  concrete  ia  simply  the  value  of 
the  Farnluim  stono,  and  the  labour  of  applying 
it.  Mo  heat  is  required  in  any  part  of  the  pro. 
ocas,  and  tbo  work  ia  therefore  very  simple." 


at  the  foot.  Thomas  Wood  waa  employed  by 
tbe  University  aa  a  worker  in  marble,  and  aa  a 
sculptor  on  two  or  three  occasions,  and  might  be 
described  aa  "  that  ingenious  artist  of  a  mason," 
quite  aa  justly  aa  the  Mr.  Townaend  who  built 
the  Printing  House  twenty  years  afterwards; 
bat  I  am  Dot  ablo  to  point  out  any  other  building 
by  him.  A- 


THE  METROPOLITAN  WATER  SUPPLY. 

At  tbe  last  meeting  of  the  Metropolitan  Board 
of  Works,  the  debate  on  the  motion  of  Mr.  Free- 


"  That  lbs  Chairman  t.a  requeued  to  Ms*  an  interview 
with  the  Home  Secretary,  for  the  purpose  of  inquiries, 
whether  It  U  the  intentiun  of  the  Ooverument  t»  brine  ia 


"That  tbe  Chairmen  be  requested  to  laform  her 
Majesty' a  Oovenuuent  thai  the  Board,  hariec  ooeetdrred 
tbe  report  of  the  Boyal  Coamieaion  on  tbe  water  aupply 
of  the  metropolis,  are  of  opinion  that  there  should  Ve  a 
constant  luppir  of  pnra  and  wholeeome  water :  that  the 
eiiettng  tonply  ia  not  eatiefeetory  ;  that  the  Boar  t  are  not 
prepared  to  expreaa  any  opinion  aa  to  the  desirability  of 
the  water  aupply  hem*,  tranafarrad  froen  the  companies  to 
tbe  municipal  authority  ;  but  that,  if  Parliament  ehculd 
determine  that  II  would  ba  expedieat  that  the  water  nppre 
of  the  melropolie  ahould  he  u  the  hendaof  the  municipal 
authority,  the  Hoard  would  he  prepared  to  undertake  the 
duty." 

After  tome  discussion,  the  amendment  waa 
put  and  negatived,  only  one  hand  being  held  up 
in  ita  favour,  and  the  original  motion  waa  then 
put,  and  oo  a  division  was  carried  by  21  to  NX 


■e  to  be  formed  of  rolled  iron 
_  brick  arched,  the  haunches  of 
which  are  to  be  filled  with  concrete,  on  which  is 
to  be  laid  the  marble  tiling,  or  board  flooring. 
The  roofs  will  bo  constructed  of  iron, 
with  slating  and  copper, 

Tho  style  of  tbe  building  u  to  be  the 
sanoe,  each  story  being  carried  up  in  a  diatinct 
order  in  the  Dorio  atyle,  incrcaaing  in  riohnese 
aa  the  top  ia  reached.  The  roofs  are  to  be 
carried  from  the  main  cornice,  and  crowned 
Willi  iron  railing.  On  the  four  principal  anglee 
hexagonal  paviliona  will  be  erected  j  these  will 


•  These  Hyatt  Ushte.  we  may  meiuUy  mention,  eoneiet 
of  leneee  lied  in  a  akeleton  frame  of  Iron,  tbe  whole 
errong  enough  to  form  a  footway,  landtnr,  or  Main-aae. 

»  Is  *rJ^*-  S'evei.*,  of  HcnrietU-atreet, 


TnE  CLARENDON  PRINTING  HOUSE,  AND 
THE  ASHMOLEAN  MUSEUM,  OXFORD. 

RtXEifT  historians  of  Oxford,  beginning  with 
Chalmers  in  1810,  aasert  that  Sir  John  Vanbrugh 
waa  the  architect  of  that  noble  edifice  in  Broad, 
street,  Oxford,  long  known  aa  the  Clarendon 

j  Printing  House,  which  waa  bnilt  in  tbe  years 
1712  and  1713.    Ayliffe,  a  contemporary  writer, 

;  in  his  "  Antiont  and  Prevent  State  of  the  Uni- 
veralty  of  Oxford,"  published  in  1714,  ascribes 
the  design  to  "  thit  ingenious  artist  of  a  mason, 

;  Mr.  Townaend,  of  Oxford."  Townaend,  however, 
waa  only  the  builder ;  the  architect  waa  Nicholas 
Hawkimoor,  one  of  Wren's  pupils,  who  waa  also 

I  employed  for  the  sooth  quadrangle  of  Queen's 
College,  and  for  the  north  quadrangle  of  All 

I  Souls'  College.  Tbo  Minute  Book  of  the  Dele- 
gates of  the  Preaa  contains  the  following  entry, 
under  date  of  October  3rd,  171S  :— "  Mr.  Yioa- 
Chancellor  propoeod  to  gratifie  Mr.  Qawksmoor 
for  hia  care  in  drawing  and  supervising  the 
whole  worke  of  the  new  Printing  House.  Agreed 
to  give  bim  1001."  Tbia  entry  deserves  notice 
for  tbe  use  of  the  verb  jraUfy  in  tbe  sense  of 
giving  a  jrntuity,  and  as  showing  that  erchitecta 
had  not  at  that  time  established  a  claim  to  any 
stated  payment  aa  "  commies  ion "  for  their 
eerviooa. 

Another  building  in  Broad-street,  the  Ash- 
molean  Museum,  which  waa  finished  in  1683,  ia 
ascribed  by  tho  same  recent  hiatorians  to  Sir 
Christopher  Wren  himself.  Yet  in  the  "  Paren- 
talia,"  compiled  by  his  son,  and  published  in 
1750  by  hia  grandson,  although  one  chapter  of 
the  book  ia  given  to  "  a  Catalogue  and  Amount 
of  Designs  of  Buildings  [by  Wren]  in  the  Uni- 
versitiea  of  Oxford  and  Cambridge,"  no  mention 
is  mado  of  the  Ashmolean  Museum.  Tbe  account 
booka  of  tbe  University  contain  no  entry  of  any 
payment  made  for  tbe  building  of  the  Museum 
except  to  a  "  Mr.  Wood  :"  and  positive  evidence 
that  he  waa  tho  architect,  aa  well  aa  the  builder, 


is  furnished  by  a 
Museum,  "drawn. 


view  of  tbe  eaat  end  of  the 
engraven,  and  sold  by  M 


REGISTRATION  OF  DISEASE. 

Oxx  of  the  most  important  obstacles  in  tbe 
way  of  satisfactory  sanitary  legislation  haa 
always  been,  and  still  remains,  tbe  difficulty 
which  thinkers  and  writers  upon  the  subject 
experience  in  deciding  what  to  aak  for.  Whether 
the  result  of  the  labours  of  the  present  Sanitary 

desiderata,  remains  to  be  aeen.  In  the  mean 
time,  and  pending  tbe  deliberations  of  thia Cota- 
miaaioo,  public  opinion  baa,  a*  if  by  common 
consent,  fixed  upon  one  or  two  requirements  aa 
necessary  to  strengthen  the  hands  and  increase 
tho  nsefulneea  of  health  -officers,  and  other  autho- 
rities having  more  or  leaa  directly  the  charge  of 
our  local  sanitary  administration.  Not  the  1 
of  these  ia  tbe  registration  of  disease. 

It  requires  but  a  very  suporfici 
of  tho  subject  to  be  convinced,  that  however 
useful  the  registration  of  the  causes  of  death 
may  be  to  afford  tbo  meaea  of  judging  of  tbe 
paat  sanitary  condition  of  a  community ;  the 
registration  of  diseaae  would  be  far  more  Ukely 
to  afford  tbe  means  of  arresting  an  epidemic,  aa 
tbe  first  cases  of  attack  would  thus  be  made 
to  the  authorities,  probably  some  days 
i  single  death  would  be  registered.  Aa 
the  medical  profession,  the  large  proportion  of 
health-officers,  and  a  considerable  number  of  the 
moat  able  writers  on  sanitary  matters  are  almost 
unanimonaly  in  favour  of  registration  of  disease, 
the  subject  acquires  just  now  additional  im- 
portance. 

We  have  before  ui  a  short  pamphlet  on 
"  National  Returns  of  Sicknese,"'  which  coa- 
cisely,  and  in  a  practical  manner,  shows  how 
such  returns  might  be  obtained,  and  rendered 
available  for  tbe  public  use.  This  cannot  fail  to 
be  useful  at  the  present  time,  aa  tbe  most 
dangerous  opponente  of  tbo  registration  of 
diseaae  bavo  bean  those  who  seek  to  surround 
the  proposition  with  a  boat  of  imaginary  prac- 
tical difficulties. 

The  author  of  the  pamphlet  is  careful  to  state 
in  hia  preliminary  remarks  that  "  the  proposals 
in  this  paper  are  entirely  confined  to  caeca  of 
sickness  occurring  within  the  practical  of  Poor- 
law  medical  officers,  and  of  the  medical  officers 
of  charitable  institutions."  The  difficulties  in 
the  way  of  attempting  to  deal  with  caaea  of 
sickness  arising  in  private  practice  would  be, 
certainly  for  the  present,  insurmountable ;  and, 
moreover,  the  origin  of  epidemics  of  lymotio 
disease  can  almost  invariably  be  traced  to  the 
very  classes  whose  sickness  under  the  preeent 
proposition  would  be  registered. 

Tbe  gist  of  the  proposal  ia  that  Poor-law 


Burghers,  in  St.  PetarVthe-Eaet,  at  Oxford,"  in 
1686  or  1686,  which  baa  "T.  Wood,  arehit.," 


•  ••  SucveMiona  for  National  Returns  of  Sickness,"  be 
emea  Lewis,  of  the  Be»-i«trar  OeneraTa  OIBee,  8  .merest 
-.  P.  Alvey.Sl.r 


Digitized  by  Google 


.  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


125 


that  the  forma  to  bo  i 


,  and  medical  officers  of  charitable 
institution*,  should  furnish  on  a  uniform  system 
rot  urns  to  a  centre  oflico  in  London,  where 
they  would  be  tabulated,  and  presented  to  the 
public  with  the  least  possible  delay. 

The  pamphlet  gives  so  mo  valuable  and 
interesting  particulars  as  to  the  extent  of  the 
information  which  would  thus  be  made  available. 
It  appears  that  there  are  in  England  and  Wales 
■somewhat  more  than  3,000  Poor-law  medical 
officers,  who,  according  to  an  estimate  made  by 
Dr.  Sogers,  the  president  of  the  Poor-law 
Medical  Officers'  Association,  treat  on  an  average 
3,600,000  oases  of  sickness  per  annum.  An  esti- 
mate of  the  number  of  in  and  out  patients  treated 
annually  by  the  "  numerous  medical  charities 
undertaking  tho  gratuitous,  or  semi-gratuitous 
treatment  of  disease,"  adds  another  million  and 
u  half,  making  in  round  numbers  an  aggregate 
of  about  "five  million  cases  of  sickness  per 
unnnm  as  occurring  in  the  public  mediant  practice 
of  England  and  Wales."  Nearly  the  whole  of 
these  five  million  cases  occur  among  the  very 
class  which  contributes  most  largely  to  the  excess 
of  death-rates,  and  in  which  for  the  most  part 
Are  originated  all  epidemics  of  zymotic  disease. 
There  can  be  no  two  opinions  as  to  the  valne, 
from  a  sanitary  point  of  view,  of  a  register  of  the 
sickness  occurring  among  so  large  a  portion  of 
the  population  of  England  and  Wales. 
It  is  wisely,  and  very  strongly 

e  used  for  transmission  to  the 
t  first  instance,  be  of 
J  simple  character,  in  order  that  the  labour 
both  of  filling  them  up,  and  preparing  them  for 
publication,  should  be  as  much  as  possible  kept 
within  moderate  limits.  This  is  the  more  neoes- 
•ary  as  it  appears  very  desirable  that  the  medical 
officers  should  themselves  fill  up  and  transmit 
these  returns.  To  ask  those  gentlemen  to 
furnish  a  variety  of  particulars,  many  of  which 
would  probably  never  be  fully  given,  which  would 
thus  render  the  returns  incomplete,  would  be  to 
;  the  object  in  view. 

can  bo  little  doubt  that  tho  value  of 
published  returns  of  sickness  as  aro  here 
would  to  a  great  extent  depend  upon 
the  promptness  with  which  the  returns  Could  be 
ro  vie  available  to  the  public.  Tho  recent  depu- 
tation to  the  President  of  tho  Poor  Law  Board 
on  the  subject  appears  to  have  proposed  u-rsJUy 
returns  to  the  Central  Office,  but  only  an  annual 
publication.  The  Medical  Officer  of  the  Privy 
Council  is  in  favour  of  a  quarterly  return.  We 
quite  agree  with  the  author  of  the  pamphlet 
under  notice,  when  he  says  that  "  if  a  return  of 
new  oases  of  sickness  is  to  be  of  any  use  to  the 
Central  Sanitary  Author  i ty ,  it  should  be  made  as 
frequently  as  possible;  not  mora  seldom  than 
onoo  a  month  certainly,  and  preferentially  once 
a  west."  We  are  decidedly  of  opinion  that 
nothing  toss  than  a  weekly  return  would  answer 
the  purpose  in  view.  A  less  frequent  return 
w  juld  result  in  this  anomaly,  that  as  regards  all 
large  town  centres  of  population,  the  Registrar- 
■  rould  publish  the  deaths  arising  out  of 
of  sickness,  of  which  we  should  not 
i  nntO  the  end  of  the  month, 
it,  or  year,  as  the  case  might  be,  and  long 
after  the  return  could  be  of  any  posaib 

disease. 

A  perusal  of  the  pamphlet  in  question  will 
satisfy  most  readers  as  to  the  thorough  practi- 
cability of  such  a  national  return  of  sickness,  and 
we  must  wait  for  the  report  of  the  Sanitary  Com- 

•Wftjfe  a^tro^rMra^m^^  publ" 

suggested  in  tho  paper  before  us.  la  the  meantime 
we  are  convinced  that  in  urging  the  support  of  all 
those  interested  in  sanitary  science  for  some 
well -organised  system  of  registration  of  sick- 
ness, we  are  helping  on  a  cause  which  has  been 
so  long  and  so  often  advocated  in  those  columns. 


for  tho  benefits  it  undoubtedly  has  bestowed 
upon  mankind :  and  shall  it  not,  then,  take 
equal  blame  when  it  has  loft  undone  tho  good  it 
might  and  ought  to  haro  done  F  We  think  it 
should  and  will ;  and,  thinking  so,  we  can  make 
no  apology  for  plainly  speaking  the  unvarnished 
truth,— that  tho  profession  as  regards  these 
horrid  slaughters  has  been,  in  however  remote 
and  limited  a  degree,  tainted  with  the  crime  of 
manslaughter.  Before,  however,  throwing  out 
any  suggestions  for  the  removal  of  this  taut,  it 
will,  perhaps,  be  well  briefly  to  consider  the 
causes  of  these  two  catastrophes,  the  means  by 
which  they  ought  to  have  been  prevented,  and 
the  lesson  they  teach  us  with  regard  to  our  hoge 
assembly-rooms  in  the  metropolis.  The  causes 
are  easily  explained  after  the  results;  truer 
wisdom  it  is  to  see  and  avert  the  causes  before. 
The  meeting  of  two  crowds  of  people,  or  the 
division  of  one  (both  of  which  occurrences  take 
place  nightly  in  London  on  a  much  larger  scale) , 
have,  coupled  with  tho  small  or  unequal  sixes  of 
tho  passages,  led  to  these  many  deaths.  Engi- 
neers tell  us  that  in  conveying  water  through 
pumps  and  pipes  the  great  object  to  be  attained 
is  sufficiency,  and  uniformity  of  size  in  the 
passage ;  if  contraction  or  enlargement  is  made, 
the  water  becomes  troublesome  and  unruly,  and 
loss  of  power  ensues.  It  is  so  with  a  stream  of 
people,  and  we  can  only  prevent  these  so-called 
"  accidents  "  for  the  future  by  following  out  in 
z  axiom.    Had  this 


both  with  yourself  and  those  around  you  ;  and' 
if,  being  near  the  door,  you  think  it  well  to  go  oat 
do  your  utmost  to  clear  a  space  in  the  street 
round  the  door.  W.  F.  C. 


A  VILLA  OF  CONCRETE. 


We 


ioh  it  is  built  is  composed  of  gravel  and 
dug  on  the  spot,  and  Portland  cement,  in 
oportion  of  7  of  gravel  and  sand  to  1  of 


DEATH  BY  SUFFOCATION,  AND  ITS 
RESPONSIBILITIES. 

With  i  s  the  short  space  of  four  weeks  no  fewer 
than  thirty -three  persons  have  had  the  breath  of 
life  literally  squeezed  out  of  them,  or,  as  tho  juries 
termed  it,  huve  died  from  suffocation.  This  is  a 
unpleasant  subject  to  dwell  upon,  but  at 
it  becomes  our  duty  to  ventilate  theso 
ts  ;  the  more  so,  as  in  this 


to  be  mode  from  these  lamentable  occurrences. 
The  profession  we  represent  is  eror  ready,  and 
justly  so,  to  take  a  fair  amount  of  credit  to  itself 


our  buildings  this  engine* 
been  carried  out  in  the 
much 
spared 

Wo  must  not  lose  sight  of  the  fact  that  theso 
calamities  might  have  been  far  worse ;  if  so 
many  were  killed  at  Bristol  in  trying  to  gain 
access  to  pleasure,  how  much  greater  the  number 
would  have  been  had  they 
from  fire  and  destruction. 

The  third  point  undor  consideration  is  a 
serious  one,  and  ono  of  which  it  is  difficult  to 
over-estimate  the  importance. 

To  demonstrate  our  case  more  clearly,  suppose 
we  put  it  in  the  form  of  an  ordinary  rulo-of- 
threo  sum.  If  in  a  small  parochial  assembly 
seventeen  lives  aro  lost  during  an  unfounded 
panic,  how  many  would  be  lost  in  one  of  our  largo 
metropolitan  halls  (Exeter  or  St.  James's,  for 
oxample),  if  a  panic  occurred  for  which  there 
was  good  cause,  or  in  case  of  actual  fire  ? 

We  shudder  at  the  bare  idea  of  a  correct 
answer  to  this  question,  and  we  imagine  that 
even  the  most  devoted  worshippers  of  Bowannee 
would  likewise  impiously  (wo  had  almost  said 
piously)  recoil  from  the  wholesale  slaughter 
which  would  certainly  take  place. 

Let  us  look  at  the  means  of  egress  from 
Exeter  Hall,  though  we  do  not  wish  it  to  be 
imagined  for  a  moment  that  we  are  making  an 
exclusive  raid  upon  this  hall ;  there  are  many  in 
London  as  bad,  and  some  far  worse.  The  only  prac- 
tical door  in  case  of  fire,  Ac,  is  that  on  the  south 
aide  leading  direct  into  tho  Strand,  which  would 
afford  a  means  of  escape  to  a  few  in  the  body  of 
the  building ;  the  gallery  people  would  have  but 
a  slender  chance  of  flight,  while  tho  chosen  700 
in  the  orchestra  would  inevitably  miserably 
perish ;  and  yet,  when  the  attention  of  tho 
authorities  was  called  to  this  prior  to  tho  re- 
decorating, they  refused  to  take  any  stops  for 
tho  safety  of  the  public  in  their  charge.  There 
are  many  who  never  enter  these  London  halls 
from  a  dread  of  the  certain  death  which  would 
be  their  lot  in  oaso  of  panic.  We  have  spoken 
of  the  disease  almost  an  epidemic  which  per- 
vades our  halls ;  let  us  now  turn  to  the  pleasing 
task  of  suggesting  the  remedy.  There  is  no 
Aot  of  Parliament  which  obliges  architects  so  to 
construct  buildings,  that  wbon  crowded  with 
people  in  a  statu  of  panic,  tbey  oan  be  emptied 
in  a  given  time.  There  should  be,  and  no  build- 
ing ought  to  be  licensed  until  the  conditions 
which  this  Aot  should  contain  were  complied 
with.  Let  a  committee  of  the  leading  architects 
and  builders  be  formed  to  consider  what  should 
be  embodied  in  such  a  clause,  and  submit  the 
result  to  the  Board  of  Trade.  In  this  way,  and 
this  way  only,  we  think  the  profession  could  free 
itself  from  the  slight  stain  of  which  we  have 
spoken  :  humanity  itself  demands  the  step,  and 
we  trust  the  numerous  members  of  our  pro- 
fession possess  those  higher,  purer,  and  more 
disinterested  motives  which  will  make  this  duty 
a  pleasure  to  all.    In  tho  meantime,  and  till  this 

wish  to  impress  upon  our  readers  two  saving 

maxims  to  bo  strictly  adhered  to  in  case  of  panic 
or  firs.  Never  movo  from  your  seat  until  yon  have 
'  and  resolved  on  yoar  course  of  action, 


Thc  use  of  Portland  cement 
building  material  goes  steadily  on. 
trate  in  our  present  number  a  villa  i 
considerable  size,  the  walls  of  which  are  ( 
constructed  of  it.  This  building,  known  as 
Fernlands,  is  nearly  completed ;  it  stands  on  a 
rising  ground, about  a  mile  fromCbertsey,  Surrey, 
and  forms  a  somewhat  prominent  feature  in  the 
landscape  from  tho  rail,  as  the  town  is  ap- 
proached from  the  London  side.  The  concrete 
of  which 
sand,  i 

the  proportion 
cement.  Some  portions,  such  as  the  terrace 
walls,  are  composed  of  01  of  gravel  to  1  of 
cemont,  and  this  latter  proportion  is  found  to 
mako  a  good  wall.  Hoop  iron  is  nsed  in  the 
walls  as  a  tie. 

The  apparatus  omploycd  in  tho  construction 
is  that  patented  and  manufactured  by  Messrs. 
Drake,  Brothers,  A  Bold,  of  Loodon :  it  is 
easily  adjusted  to  any  shape  or  height  of  wall. 
The  walls  were  built  by  the  proprietor  of  tho 
estate,  Mr.  J.  Madocks,  who  employed  his  own 
workmen.  The  contractor  for  all  other  portions 
was  Mr.  B.  E.  Nightingale,  of  Lambeth. 

Tho  building  consists  of  basement,  ground- 
floor,  and  first  and  second  stories.  The  large 
central  hall,  shown  in  the  plan,  is  continued  up 
to  the  roof,  with  balcony  round  on  first  floor,  and 
Is  lighted  by  a  lantern,  somewhat  elaborately 


(2  ft.  on  face  by  3  in.  projection),  at  each  aogle 
of  the  main  building,  and  of  the  tower,  were  built 
up  together  with,  and  form  a  part  of,  the  walla ; 
and  tho  walls  are  decreased  in  thickness  on 
each  floor,  being  II  in.,  IS  in.,  and  10  in.  The 
chimney-breasts,  being  largo  on  tho  ground-floor 
(kitchen  fireplace  especially  so),  were  reduced 
in  size  on  the  chamber  floor,  the  adjustability 
of  the  apparatus  allowing  variations  of  this  kind 
to  be  carried  out  at  will.  The  pilasters  to  front 
doorway  and  shafts  of  the  windows  above  it  ore 
of  stone. 

The  building  is  heated  by  air,  warmed  by 
contact  with  earthenware,  conducted  mainly 
through  flues  formed  in  the  body  of  the  con- 
crete walls,  and  admitted  by  sliding  valvular 
gratings  in  the  skirtings  of  the  sevoral  rooms. 

Ventilation  is  provided  for  in  every  room  by 
distinct  flues,  formed  in  the  concrete,  and  entered 
by  apertures  near  the  ceilings.  The  bells  are 
Moseley's  electric;  and  tho  closets  are  all  of 


The  architect  considers  the  construction  per- 
fectly successful,  and  it  may  be  taken  as  a  proof 
that  concrete  is  a  suitable  material  for  buildings 
of  any  class  or  size.  With  tho  apparatus  used, 
battering  as  well  as  perpendicular  walls  have 
been  constructed,  and  wo  have  every  reason  to 
believe  that  with  due  care  and  intelligence,  and 
with  good  cement,  walls  of  any  shape,  height,  or 
inclination,  can  be  successfully  carried  up  in  this 
material.  Bad  oo  core  to  is  utterly  worthless: 
with  gu>J  concrete  properly  applied,  sound  and 
economical  buildings  may  be  constructed 

The  strength  of  the  walls  of  this  building  was 
vary  satisfactorily  demonstrated.  During  the 
construction  it  was  determined  to  form  a  door- 
way iu  one  of  the  inner  walls.  Tho  concrete  was 
cut  away  with-  a  pickaxe  to  the  required  size, 
except  in  the  middle,  where  a  beam  of  concrete 
was  left,  3  ft.  4  in.  long,  9  in.  deep,  and  9  in. 
thick.  This  beam,  a  perfect!' 
along  t 
which 


perfectly  straight  one,  had 
one  of  tho  horizontal  joints 
:ur  between  the  layers  of 


the  concrete,  but  no  bond  of  iron  hooping.  This 
beam  was  tested  with  a  weight  of  25  cwt., 
hung  on  its  centre.  After  bearing  the  strain 
for  twenty-four  boors,  the  foreman  jumped  on 
it,  bat  without  offset,  and  it  had  after  this  to  be 
demolished  with  a  pickaxe. 

The  architect  is  Mr.  T.  Wonnaouit,  of  Cbertsoy. 

The  coat  of  the  building,  when  completed,  will 
be,  wo  are  told,  about  4,0001.,  including  stables 
and  coachhouse.  Mr.  Patrick,  of 
near  Harwich,  supplied  the  i 
Crete  walling  ;  and  Messrs.  J.  1 
of  London,  supplied  tho  cement  for  the 
work. 


Digitized  by  Google 


126  THE  BUILDER.  [Feb.  12,  1870. 


LONGITUDINAL  GIRDER 

OAST-IRON  GIRDERS,  KING'S  COLLEGE,  LONDON. 


I. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Google 


Feb.  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


129 


r AST- IRON'  GIRDERS  KING'S  COLLEGE   ,trnotar*1  form*  designed  for  practical  use  in 

accordance  with  the  special  qualities  of  the  parti- 

U  LYuT'edby  l^obserVance*  of'  th^rale^hi 
lecture  vraa  illustrated  by  examples  of  ironwork 
borrowed  from  the  collection  in  the  Museum. 
In  conclusion,  Mr.  Cepee  argued  that  the  revived 
i  study  of  ornamental  ironwork  on  sound  prinoi- 


LONDON. 

We  mentioned  in  oar  last  that  some  of  the 
girders  from  the  dining  halt,  King's  College, 
similar  to  those  which  had  failed  there,  had 
been  broken  by  the  hydraulic  press,  in  the  yard 
of  Mr.  George  Dioee,  with  the  view  of  ascertain' 
ing  their  strength.  Reference  to  the  account 
we  printed  at  the  time  of  the  catastrophe  •  will 
•how  that  the  flat  wae  formed  by  three  cross 
girders,  with  longitudinal  girders  reeling  on 
them,  and  on  the  end  walla.  Oar  itlaetrations  re- 
present one  of  each  of  these,  A  and  B,  elevation 
and  section,  a  shows  the  cast  pockets  on  the 
transverse  girder,  to  which  we  referred  at  the 
s;  into  these  the  dovetailed  ends  of  the 


pies  con  Id  not  bat  be  of  the  highest  importance 
to  the  English  artisan,  because  it  ia  through  his 
personal  skill  that  a  material,  in  itself  of  a  low 
market  price,  acquires  a  great  and  permanent 
value  i  and  he  drew  a  striking  contrast  between 
the  life  of  the  true  artist. workman  and  that  of 
the  uncultivated  artisan  of  the  modern  foundry. 
The  series  wilt  be  continue*!  weekly  for  fire 
-  snocossive  Mondays,  each  lecture  commencing  at 
longitudinal  girders,  2>,  dropped,  the  top  flange  eight  o'clock  ;  and  we  hope  the  opportunity  here 

offered  of  learning  something  aboat  principle*, 
for  a  merely  nominal  fee,  will  " 
advantage  of  by  those  for  w 
havo  been  expressly  provided. 


being  thore  omitted,  aa  shown  on  section.  The 
bearing  of  the  transverse  girder  was  18  ft.  ;  the 
height  in  centre,  1  ft,  8  in.  (  the  web  waa  11  in. 
thick  ;  and  the  bottom  flange,  74  in.  by  1}  in. 

Pressure  being  applied,  the  girder  broke 
through  the  pocket,  aa  shown,  with  40  9  tons 
pressure  in  centre.  The  girder  B,'  broke  as 
shown,  with  27*5  tons  in  centre.  The  iron  of 
these  two  particular  girders  must  be  considered 
good.  Whether  or  not  it  was  so  in  all  is  another 
question.  At  the  time  of  the  accident  the  girders 
A  were  loaded  with  about  23  tons  each  ia  the 
the  girders  B  with  74  tons. 


rest  of  the  workhouse,  are  ventilated,  and  they  are 
warmed  by  steam  pipes.  It  is  contemplated  to 
appropriate  the  rooms  about  to  be  vaoatod  by  the 
boys  to  male  epileptic*. 

The  average  number  of  boys  in  the  workhouse 
is  about  270,  and  the  entire  population  of  the 
colony  is  considerably  over  2,000. 


i  be  largely  taken  1 
hom  the  lectures 


CANTERBURY  NEW  WATERWORKS. 

Tub  engine  and  boiler-hoaee 
chimney,  oooling  pood,  softening  and  1 
reservoirs,  boundary  walls,  permanent 
engines,  pumps,  and  boilers,  are  all  so  far  £ 
that  the  permanent  pumping-engine,  pumps,  and 
boilers,  have  been  in  use  for  tome  weeks  past  to 
pump  np  the  spring-water  from  one  of  the  two 
bore-boles.  The  quantity  of  water  raised  from 
the  bore-bole,  by  the  new  pumping-engine,  has 


a  half  per 


BEXLEY  HEATH  CHURCH  COMPETITION. 

Witb  reference  to  this  unfortunate  and  ill- 
managed  affair,  we  have  received  from  Mr.  H.  E. 
Marsh,  late  chairman  of  the  committee, 
ment  of  the  reasons  which  led  hii 


DERIVATION  OF  THE  WORD  ■  IRELAND." 

CAfTAtw  Bi'xtox  ("  Pilgrimage  to  El  Medinah 
and  Meoeah,"  1856.  Vol.  iii.,  p.  338,  n.),  writes : 
"  May  not  the  Phoenicians  havo  supplied  the 
word  'Irr/  which  still  survives  in  Erin  snd 
Ireland  ?  Even  so  they  gave  to  tbe  world  the 
name  of  Britain,  Brettaaike,  Barret  et  Tanoki, 
tbe  land  of  tin.  And  I  should  more  readily  be- 
lieve that  Reran  is  the  land  of  fire,  than  accept 
its  derivation  from  Eer  (fir)  a  man." 

Also,  "  Ur  of  the  Chaldeea  (whence  the  Latin 
uro),  becomes  in  Persian  '  Hir' t  in  Arsbic, 1  Irr.' " 
What  is  the  passage  in  Clandian  mentioned  bv 
«'  A.  H."  in  the  fluiUer  for  January  22nd  ? 
members  of  it  to  reeigo  on  tho  determination      Has  tne  word  lerne  beea  traced  from  the  fifth 
being  come  to  to  adopt  the  design  marked  No.  1,  century  onwards  ? 

by  the  architect  who  was  called  in  to  assist  in  How  and  when  did  the  word  as  we  now  have 
making  a  selection.   The  church  required  is  to  >4  urst  »PPo«*  ia  England  ?  8.  F.  0. 

seat  900  persona,  and  to  cost  4,5001.  exclusive  of 
tower;  and  if  it  be  correct,  as  stated,  that  the 
design  now  determined  on  includes  a  chancel 
nearly  titty  feet  lent?,  we  can  have  no  hesitation 
in  applauding  Mr.  Marsh's  opposition.  It  ia  an 
absurd  i  ty,  or  worse,  and  the  sooner  the  subscribers 
oatsids  interfere  the  better.  The  fact  that  the 
late  chairman  has  subscribed  3002.  towards  the 
erection  of  the  church,  and  was  engaged  in 
raising  that  amount  to  1,0002 ,  by  application  to 
friends,  seems  to  show  real  interest  in  the  under- 


at  the  rats  of  1,000  gallons  | 
equal  to  about  one  million  gallons  ant 
twenty-four  days. 

The  normal  level  of  the  water  in  the  1 
holes  is  now  0  ft.  above  the  level  of  the  water  in 
the  river  Btour,  at  the  Silver  Hole  spring  at 
Winobeap,  and,  when  yielding  a  snpply  at  the 
rate  of  1,000  gallons  per  minute,  this  level  in 
tbe  bore-hole  ia  only  temporarily  lowered  about 
22  ft-,  the  water  at  onoe  rising  again  to  the 
normal  level  direotly  the  pumping  is  stopped. 

Tbe  object  of  the  present  pumping  is  to  dear 
out  the  soft  chalk,  Ac,  from  the  subterranean 
fissures  that  yield  the  spring-water,  in  order  that 
tbe  water  may  come  up  clear  and  free  from  chalk 
in  suspension. 

On  Tuesday,  the  18th  inst,  this  reservoir, 
which  is  10  ft.  6  in.  deep,  and  capable  of  holding 
860,000  gallons,  was  quite  filled  with  water  to 
tho  orortlow,  and,  on  osrsfnlly  totting,  it  waa 
found  that  the  reservoir  wss  quite 
tight.  Tbe  wster-tightness  of  the  12-in. 
pipe  is  now  being  tested  throughout  ice 


LECTURES  FOR  WORKMEN. 

The  tectnros  on  "  Ornamental  Ironwork,"  to 
be  delivered  by  Mr.  J.  M.  Capes,  M.A.,  at  the 
Sooth  Kensington  Mum-urn,  and  especially  ad- 
dressed to  workmen,  promise  to  be  well  attended 
and  to  be  serviceable.  The  first,  which  was 
given  on  Monday  evening  last,  was  listened  to  by 
at  least  350  persons,  the  great  balk  of  whom 
were  practical  workmen. 

Mr.  Capes  began  his  introductory  leotnro  by 
remarking  tbe  obvious,  although  extraordinary, 

fact  that,  in  1870,  any  vory  pressing  invitation  width,  lighted  by  dormer  windows,  and  relieved 
should  be  required  to  draw  together  a  large 
audience  of  English  workmen,  in  order  that  they 
might  bo  told  something  about  that  which,  above 
all  other  matters,  they  ought  to  be  thoroughly 
well  acquainted  with,— namely,  tho  use  of  irou 
in  every  possible  way  of  employing  it.  Not- 
withstanding the  genera]  use  of  iron  for  the 
purposes  of  modern  civilisation,  and  for  almost 

all  the  needs  of  life,  except  food  and  clothing,  the  (one  overlooking  the  lower  dormitory),  auperin 
study  and  practice  of  ornamental  ironwork  were  tendents  of  labour,  Ac.  In  a  room  on  tbe 
in  a  very  unsatisfactory  condition.  The  lecturer  ground-floor,  22  ft.  by  243  ft.,  there  are  rows  of 
traced  the  causes  or  a  lamentable  decay  in  what  basons  fitted,  at  whiob  tho  boys  wash  after 
waa  onoe  a  great  national  industry,  to  the  debase-  leaving  their  dormitories.  Atone  end  of  tbe 
meet  of  public  taste,  rather  than  to  the  absolute  lavatory  are  baths,  in  which  every  boy  receives 
want  of  highly.skllled  artisans ;  and  he  dwelt 1  his  weekly  wash.  Then  there  is  a  swimming- 
forcibly  on  the  baneful  effects  on  art  arising  from  '  bath,  26  ft.  by  15  ft.  0  in.  The  other  buildings 
the  universal  substitution  of  the  low  mechanical  form  part  of  the  second  side  of  the  quadrangle, 


NEW  SCHOOL  AT  BIRMINGHAM 
WORKHOUSE. 

Tiik  erection  of  a  new  school  for  boys  at  the 
Birmingham  Workhouse  is  so  far  completed  that 
it  will  be  taken  possession  of  in  tho  course  of  a 
fow  days.  The  new  building,  as  seen  from  the 
mala  road,  is  three  stories  in  height.  It  is  built 
of  brick,  and  in  a  Gothic  style,  corresponding 
to  tho  other  portions  of  tho  workhouse.  The  new 
school  and  its  belongings  partly  occupy  two  sides 
of  a  quadrangle,  the  remainder  being  play -ground . 
The  cost,  exclusive  of  land,  is  between  0,0002. 
and  10,0002,  and  tbe  land,  we  believe,  waa 
bought  for  something  like  1,5002.  The  lower 
part  of  the  conspicuous  building  seen  from  the 
road  comprises  tbe  school-room  and  day-room, 
or  room  for  the  boys  when  not  in  school.  The 
is  lighted  up  by  a  row  of  windows 
It  is  102  ft.  long  by  30  ft.  wide, 
and  of  amplo  height.  Over  it  is  a  dormitory,  of  I  metropolis,  by  which  they  shoold  have  an  equi- 
similar  dimensions  and  appearance,  and  the  top  valout  for  their  outlay.  There  are  many  build- 
story  is  a  dormitory  of  the  same  length  and  ing  operations  in  London  whioh  hare  received 

the  sanction  of  the  Legislature,  but  in  which 
by  circular  ribs  of  stained  deal,  which  support  there  appears  to  be  a  stand-still  on  the  part  of 
the  roof.  The  school. room,  occupying  a  corner,  the  Administration,  who  seem  to  think  that  the 
is  irregulsr  in  shape,  something  like  the  letter  F,  ]  economy  of  a  great  nation  consists  in  doing 


AN  APPEAL  FOR  THE  BUILDING  TRADE. 

Bib,— No  one  connected  with  building  con- 
corns  but  must  acknowledge  the  justice  or  the 
touching  description  by  your  correspondent 
"Ballders'  Foreman:  a  Mason"  in  your  last 
number,  of  the  sufferings  whioh  the  trades  are 
now  oodorgoing,  and  the  privations  they  now 
endure  from  the  collapse  in  building  operations. 
Sorely  ;this  suhjeot  most  be  taken  up  by  the 
Government,  for  the  pressing  necessities  of  the 
people  ought  to  be  the  first  oare  of  our  rulers  ; 
and  it  is  in  their  power,  without  any  excess  of 
principle,  to  give  work  and  ocenpntion  to  tho 
mechanics  and  business  to  the  trades  with 
which  they  have  to  do.  Tbe  nation  gave  twenty 
millions  for  the  manumission  of  the  slaves  with- 
out any  return  ;  they  properly  contributed  many 
millions  to  relieve  the  starving  Irish  during  tho 
I  hare  to  propose  a  scheme  for  the 


without  the  second  stroke.  In  tho  long  direc 
tion  it  is  50  ft.  long  by  30  ft.,  and  in  the  other  or 
top  piece  it  ia  19  ft.  by  68  ft.  Adjoining  the 
school-room  are  three  class-rooms.  Upstairs 
there  are  dormitories,  rooms  for  the  school  master 


system  of  casting  iron  for  the  higher  process  of 
forging  it.  This  substitution,  ho  argued,  bad  led 
to  three  specially  injurious  results.  First,  it  had 
introduced  unsound  ideas  of  construction,  incon- 
sistent with  the  essential  nature  of  all  metal 
work.  Secondly,  it  had  banished  the  peculiar 
beauties  in  whioh  iron  stands  pre-eminent  over 
wood,  stone,  earthenware,  and  other  non-metallic 
materials.  Thirdly,  it  had  fostered  careless, 
nees  in  workmanship,  snd  reduced  the  workman 
to  the  level  of  a  mere  machine.  All  sound  de- 
sign, he  contended,  was  based  upon  the  rule  that 
beauty  is  to  be  attained  by  the  decoration  of 


1  VoL  ixrii.,  p.  077. 


or  nothing,  — in  avoiding  to  spend  money  to 
meet  urgent  necessities.  However,  let  mo  ask, 
when  are  the  Law  Courts  to  be  commenced  ? 
What  has  justified  the  delay  whioh  has  arisen 
under  the  present  Administration  t  When  is 
the  National  Gallery  to  bo  begun  P  There  has 
been  a  competition  of  able  men,  the  architeet 
has  been  selected  and  appointed,  and  a  sum 
voted  by  Parliament  upon  his  plans.  Is  this  to 
be  delayed  till  the  ■  IdtM  "  f 

There  are  tbe  Public  Offices  to  be  completed. 
The  site  bss  been  cleared,  the  rubbish  carted 
away,  and  the  foundations  laid  in.  When  is  the 
superstructure  to  be  carried  up  t  For  tho  Law 
Courts  there  is  the  suitors'  fund  in  Chancery 
lying  idle,  and  not  a  penny  need  come  out  of  the 
imperial  exchequer,  if  the  National  Gallery 
were  carried  out,  we  shoold  by  donations  doable 
the  number  or  pictures,  —  individuals  only 
awaiting  the  time  wben  thore  it  space  to  hang 


and  consist  or  a  dining-room,  a  tailors'  room, 
and  a  shoemakers'  room.  The  dining-room  is 
60  ft.  long,  30  ft.  broad,  and  22  ft.  high. 

The  trades  taught  in  tbe  workhouse  are 
tailoring  and  shoemaking,  and  for  tbe 
of  each  of  these  handicrafts  there  is 

86  ft.  by  23  ft.,  besides  store-rooms  and  rooms  up  their  contributions  to  present  valuable  works 
for  the  industrial  teachers  overlooking  the  work-  to  the  nation.  For  want  of  Public  Offices,  a 
shops.  The  remainder  of  the  quadrangle  is  to  be  vast  amount  is  yearly  paid  for  accommodation 
used  as  a  playground,  and  it  is  280  ft.  long  by  in  moat  inconvenient  private  premises.  Should 
about  200  ft.  wide.  Ou  the  school-room  side  we  not  then  have  equivalents  for  these  outlays  ? 
there  is  a  covered  shed,  50  ft.  by  16  ft.  And  in  the  mean  time  the  artisans  are  left  to 

Tbe  architects  are  Messrs.  Martin  A  Chamber-  starve,  and  the  butchers,   bakers,  anil  other 
lain,  and  the  builders  Messrs.  Jeffries  A  Prit- 1  trades  connected  witb  them  mado  to 
The  whole  of  tho  now  buildings,  like  the .  them. 


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130 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Feb.  12, 1870. 


There  is  also  another  side  of  the  question. 
The  mechanics  mott  do  something  to  induce  the 
t government  to  spend  their  money.  They 
in  net  consent  to  lower  the  late  extravagant 
wages, — to  be  satisfied  with  Cd.  an  hoar  inetead 
of  7d.  i  to  Heal  that  they  act  nobly  in  accom- 
modating their  expenditure  to  80s.  a  week 
inetead  of  96s.,  rather  than  to  be  paupers  and 
idlo  and  dependent  on  charity.  Materials  are 
lower  already  from  depression  of  trnde,  and  if 
wages  be  likewise  diminished,  the  Administra- 
tion may  bo  disposed  to  undertake  remunerative 
works  when  they  can  be  carried  oat  at  moderate 
coat.  The  greatest  economists  in  Parliament  do 
not  dosiro  cessation  of  work ;  only  that  wbat 
is  necessary  should  not  bo  done  extravagantly, 
and  the  ratepayer  then  would  pay  his  taxes 
cheerfully.  Oh,  sir,  that  our  Ministry  would  act 
nobly  up  to  the  occasion,  and  not  wait  to  be 
driven  thereto  by  a  starving  industrious  popu- 
«tion.  T.  L.  D. 


building,  which  at  present  it  stands  so  much  in 
need  of, 

I  am  not  a  moneyed  man,  not  even  a  small 
merchant,  nor  a  City  trader,  but  will  gladly  con- 
tribute my  mite  towards  such  a  desirable  work 
as  that  of  covering  over  the  central  court  of  our 
"  Royal  Exchange  "  (though  I  may  very  seldom 
or  never  make  use  of  it),  if  it  be  only  for  the 
aake  of  protecting  ber  Majesty.         J.  H.  G. 


DEPRESSED  STATE  OF  THE  BUILDING 


I  have  read  with  attention  the  letter  signed 
"  Builder's  Foreman  i  a  Mason."  I  know  that 
what  he  states  is  true  ;  but  he  raiaee  an  inquiry 
into  a  very  difficult  question  :  What  is  the  cause 
of  this  depression,  and  its  remedy  P  I  venture 
to  give  my  opinion  on  both,  founded  on  the  ex. 
perience  of  half  a  century  of  active  manhood, 
with  a  fall  knowledge  of  the  particular  inci- 
dents of  the  trades,  to  one  of  which  he  belongs. 
The  active  prosperity  of  the  "  Building  Trade," 
for  some  years  causing  a  very  considerable  rise 
in  "building  labour"  generally,  was,  like  the 
prosperity  which  brought  on  the  climax,  on  "  black 
Friday  in  1866,"  artificially  brought  about  by  a 
reckless  employment  of  a  super-abundant  supply 
of  actual  and  spurious  capital  i  the  result  was  a 
collapse,  reducing  the  price  of  every  description 
of  material,  building  mate  rial*  especially,  except 
"  labour."  Those  who  take  on  then  selves  to 
organise  the  labour  market  say  that  they  can  by 
combination  protect  labour  from  the  udverso  in* 
fluenoe  of  this  general  fall  in  price  ;  but  every 
present  experience  satisfies  me  they  cannot 
accomplish  this.  If  labour  were  now  "permitted" 
to  take  the  best  price  it  could  get,  employment 

labour,  the  price  would  rise.  Would  yonr  cor- 
respondent, who  probably,  aa  a  good  band,  baa 
been  receiving  7d.  per  hour  for  eight  or  ten 
hours  a  day,  consent  to  work  for  Gd.  per  hour,  or 
less,  if  he  oould  not  get  that  ?  Would  many 
others  do  the  same  ?  If  so,  the  low  prion  of 
materials  and  the  low  price  of  labour 
would  tempt  capital  back  to  the  building 
trades-,  and,  after  experiencing  the  disagree, 
able,  though  wholesome  truth,  for  a  short  time 
that  "  half  a  loaf  is  better  than  no  bread,"  the 
whole  loaf  would  return.  Thia  is  wbat  every 
other  active  industry  is  obliged  to  do,  and,  not- 
withstanding all  the  emigration  (obemea  of  send  - 
ing  out  the  brave  and  energetic,  and  keeping  the 
pauper  at  home,  what  the  "  labour  power  "  must 
I  to,— vis.,  submit  to  the  practical  .fleets  of 


COAL-CELLAR  PLATE 8. 

A  irw  days  sinos  I  observed  an  urchin  tread- 
iog  a  piece  of  leather  on  the  iron  plate  over  a 
coal-cellar  |  by  pulling  a  string  attached  to  bis 
ruder  he  lifted  the  unsecured  plate.  I  pressed 
my  walking-stick  on  tho  odgo  of  another  plate, 
and  it  instantly  turned  over  like  a  thing  of  life. 
I  replaced  it,  and  passed  on  my  way  wondering 
that  these  are  not  looked  after ;  it  is  temptation 

are  worn  smooth,  and  when  covered  with  mow, 
are  very  slippery  indeed.  District  inspectors 
might  inspect  them.  If  one  of  them  performed 
the  letter  V  on  the  pare,  or  dropped  through  on 
to  the  ooals,  it  would  probably  load  to  a  public 
duty  being  performed  promptly  and  energetically. 
The  Board  of  Works  ought  to  supply  them  with 
jucJcerj ;  the  polioe  might  be  furnished  with  the 
same :  they  would  then  have  the  pull  against 
many  negligent  householders,  and  call  them  over 
Ute  coals  for  not  looking  after  their  plate. 

R.T. 


and  medallions  with  Alpha  and  Omega,  the 
gift  of  Mrs.  Saunders,  the  wife  of  the  vicar. 
There  is  anothor  window  of  stained  glass  on  the 
south  aide  of  the  nave,  the  gift  of  tho  Ber. 
J.  C.  K.  Saunders  and  Mrs.  Saunders,  in  memory 
of  two  daughters.  Tho  subject  is  Our  Lord's 
Asoension,  executed  by  Mr.  W.  H.  Constable,  of 
Cambridge.  A  third  window  represents  tho 
Saviour  inviting  the  weary  and  the  heavy  laden 
to  come  to  Him.  The  chancel  has  been  re-built 
by  the  Crown  (her  Majesty  being  the  impro* 
priotor  and  owner  of  half  the  pariah),  at  thai 
cost  of  -1002.  It  is  in  the  Early  English  style, 
with  an  apsidal  termination,  having  three  lancet 
windows  at  tho  east  end,  between  which  are 
pilasters  of  red  Mansfield  stone,  resting  on 
osrved  corbels,  and  surmounted  with  i 
capitals.  Tho  floor  is  laid  with  M  Luton's" 
The  pulpit  is  of  carved  oak,  on  a  ■ 


THE  QUADRANGLE  OF  THE  ROYAL 
EXCHANGE. 

8  ix, — The  propriety  of  the  observations  made 
by  your  correspondent,  "  A.  P.,"  in  your  number 
of  the  6th  icst. ,  with  reference  to  the  covering 
over  the  central  ooort  of  the  Royal  Kxohaogo 
with  a  glass  roof,  cannot  be  denied.  The  effect 
which  would  be  produced  by  such  a  covering, 
would  not,  In  my  opinion,  in  any  way  destroy 
tho  beauty  of  the  building.  The  amount  of  ac- 
commodation provided  by  it  in  wet  and  muggy 
weather  to  our  great  merchants  and  City  traders 
would  unquestionably  be  a  wonderful  gain,  and 
the  convenience  of  such  a  covering  to  the 
public  in  general  could  not  fail  to  be  valued  and 
appreciated  aa  it  would  deserve. 

Tho  advertising  mania  alluded  to  by  your  cor- 
respondent oanuot  be  too  much  deprecated. 
Advertise,  advertise, — advertisements  and  dis- 
figurements, are  the  order  of  the  day  ;  and  that 
a  public  building  like  a  Royal  Exchange  should 
bo  allowed  to  be  "  distorted  and  vulgarised,  as 
it  is,  with  boards  or  a  thousand  colours,"  appears 
to  me  certainly  most  disgraceful  to  those  who 
are  iu  authority,  and  able  to  put  it  down ; 
-'ally  when  there  are  great  capabilities  at 
1  by  means  of  a  little  money  to 


THE  HEARTH  IN  OUR  HOME. 

A  i  otRrsroisDE-rr  writes:— 

"  Allow  mo  a  few  words  on  the  construction  of 
the  fire-hearth  in  the  speculating. fields,  or  rather 
in  the  hundreds  of  small  bouses  that  have  sprung 
up  around  the  metropolis.  I  hare  made  a  point 
to  notice  this  important  fact,  that  tho  trimmer 
of  flat  brick,  or  no  trimmer  at  all,  is  tho  rule, 
and  tho  brick-on-edgo  trimmer  is  the  exception  ; 
then  comes  plastering  with  layer  of  mortar;  and 
then,  to  fill  up,  gravel  and  thinned  mortar; 
finished  with  t-inch  of  Portland  cement.  With 
the  plastered  ceiling  all  looks  secure. 

I  have  heard  of  two  serious  accidents  from 
the  failure  of  such  hearths  in  these  last  few 
months.  In  the  one  case,  at  Pockham,  a  little 
child  was  nearly  killed  underneath,  and  a  young 
woman  nearly  oamo  through  with  the  falling 
lUbrii,  In  the  other  case,  at  Bow,  an  old  gentle- 
man, sitting  by  the  fire,  was  severely  lacerated. 
In  both  cases  tho  affair  seems  to  hare  been 
hushed  up,  or  quietly  settled. 

It  is  almost  time  the  public  were  protected 
from  this  penurious  atrocity.  I  leave  the  case 
in  your  hands,  to  treat  it  as  you  may  think  fit  In 
your  journal." 

The  warning  comes  not  a  day  too  soon.  The 
Building  Act  says,— "  The  hearth  or  slab  of 
overy  chimney  shall  be  bedded  wholly  on  brick, 
stone,  or  other  incombustible  substance,  and 
shall  be  solid  for  a  thickness  of  seven  inches  at 
tho  least  beneath  the  upper  surface  of  such 
hearth."  In  some  cases  the  joists  are  of  such  in- 
sufficient depth  that  carrying  out  the  require- 
ment of  the  Act  would  bring  the  underside  of 
the  hearth  below  tbe  coiling ;  and  district  sur- 
veyors are  sometimes  unwisely  led,  out  of  mercy 
to  tbe  builders,  to  allow  the  insufflciently.formed 
trimmer  to  pass.  More  often,  however,  they  are 
imposed  on  by  false  statements.  A  builder  who 
bos  put  in  a  hearth  not  in  accordance  with  tho  in- 
structions of  the  Building  Act  wonld  find  himself 
in  an  awkward  position 
occur  in  consequence. 


SKMPRINGDAM  ABBET  CHURCH. 

Tms  interesting  old  church  has  been  restored 
from  its  sadly  dilapidated  state,  and  re- opened 
for  divine  service.   The  old  roof  is  replaced  by 

carved  in  aooordanee  with  tho  existing  originals, 
have  been  substituted  for  the  heterogeneous  and 
unsightly  pewa.  Tiles  laid  in  patterns  now 
occupy  the  places  of  tbe  broken  slabs  and  stable 
pitching.  The  north  wall  has  been  rebuilt  from 
its  foundations,  and  extended  so  as  to  occupy 
the  site  of  the  old  north  transept.  The  walls 
and  piers  and  arches  have  bean  denuded  of 

the  mural 
brought  to 

light.  Three  out  of  the  four  tower  arches  are 
now  opened,  and  that  on  the  south  has  had  a 

BUed  with 


OXFORD. 

l'nposed  Enlarycment  o/lh*  City  Court— At  a 
_  of  the  town  council,  the  City 
Buildings  Committee  reported  that  the  following 
builders  had  been  invited  to  send  in  tenders  for 
the  enlargement  of  the  City  Court,  namely,  Geo. 
Wyatt,  Cbaa.  Helby,  Messrs.  Honour  A  Castle, 
T.  Jones,  Goorge  Jones,  Jamas  Raker,  Henry 
Cowley,  and  J.  R  Symm.  When  the  tender* 
(tivo  in  number)  were  opened,  Mossrs.  Honour  A 
Castle's,  amounting  to  the  sum  of  2921.,  being 
*  as  recommended  to  be  accepted,  and 
to  bo  instructed  to  draw  up  a  < 
it  for  the  approval  of  the  i 
The  mayor,  in  reply  to  a  question,  said 
fivo  tenders  were  sent  in  as  follows: — Mr.  G. 
Jones,  3521. ;  Messrs.  Honour  A  Castle,  2921. ; 
Mr.  J.  Baker,  3151  ;  Mr.  C.  Selby,  3581. ;  Mr. 
T.  .I»ne»,  3251.  Mr.  Wyott  A  Mr.  Symm 
alined  to  tender.  After  a  good  dml  of  " 
a  ion  the  recommendation  of  the  committee  waa 
fiually  adopted. 

The  City  Gaol.— The  City  Gaol  Committee) 
rcc  onmeiekd  that  Mr.  John  Cattle  complete  tho 
specifications  in  detail ;  also  that  ho  prepare  the 
bills  of  quantities  preparatory  to  obtaining  ton. 
ders  from  builders,  and  that  the  estimate  be 
divided  in  the  following  manner,  namely, — 1.  A 
separate  one  for  the  new  wing ;  2.  A  sum  for 
the  alteration  of  tho  old  building;  and  3.  An 
estimate  from  Messrs.  Had  on  &  Co.  for  tho  whole 
of  the  heating  and  ventilating.  Mr.  Galpin  said 
there  wss  a  serious  objection  to  one  part  of  the 
report — that  which  recommended  that  the  city 
surveyor  should  prepare  quantities.  There 
would  be  much  dissatisfaction  among  the  pro- 
fession if  such  a  coarse  were  adopted, 
reason  for  not  adopting  the  recommends 
was,  that  if  any  errors  occurred  in  i 
this  description,  prepared  by  the  city  surveyor, 
the  authorities  would  bo  responsible.  He  agreed 
to  the  report  with  this  exception,  and  he  moved 
that  tbe  clause  be  expunged,  and  that  the  report 
be  then  approved.  Mr.  Bruton  said  be  was 
bound,  as  an  architect,  to  support  Mr.  Galpiu's 
motion.  There  was  no  doubt  he  had  stated 
what! 

fesaion— that  it  was  not  politic 
toot  or  surveyor  to  take  out  quantities,  or 
to  be  responsible  for  that  part  of  the  work.  If 
that  were  done,  tbe  iseult  would  be,  either  that 
the  builders  would  do  just  as  much  work  as  the 
quantities  and  ignore  the  specifications,  or  do 
the  work  in  tbo  specifications  aud  not  in  the 
quantities,  and  that  the  city  would  be  responsible 
for  the  difference.  Mr.  Tollit  was  ultimately 
appointed  ;  and  the  report  was  approved,  with 
this  exception. 

The  Seteagt  ami  Drainage. — The  town  clerk 
has  issued  a  pamphlet  bearing  on  these  im- 
portant questions.  It  is  entitled  "  A  I  setter 
from  the  Town  Clerk  to  the  Mayor  of  Oxford  on 
tne  Drainage  (Question  and  the  Rill  promoted  by 
tbo  Thames  Conservancy."  In  his  introduoh 
observations  he  explains  that  he  has 
from  tho  Thames  Conservancy  the  duplicate  of 
a  letter  addressed  to  tho  Board,  repeating  the 
previous  injunction  of  the  former  body  as  to  the 
discontinuance  of  the  passage  of  sewage  into 
tbe  river,  and  stating  that  "  Tho  Conservators 
feel  that  immediate  steps  should  now  bo  taken 
to  insure  tbe  parity  of  the  waters  of  the 
Thames."  Tho  town  clerk  next  sets  forth  tbe 
gist  of  the  statutes  prohibiting  the  pollution  of 


23 


Digitized  by  Google 


12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


131 


j  ni  themeelvet  into  tho  ThuiM  »«l  Chat-well, 

'  WIS  Mil  carry  them  OS  to  tt It  ".ar  il,  at  eosse 
from  inhibited  housea,  Co  kg  utilised  on  rath 


He  proposes  the  utilisation  of 

I  in  the 


the  sewage  on 


.    -bring,  us  to  the  principal 
.  which  la.  that  by  the  tine  the 
water  from  Oxford  found  " 
Cult  em  Bridge,  It  would  v.. 
he  impoeuhi,  for  a  chemist  to  detect  the  _. 
bet^ea  tb.  water  ia  lb*  river  ud  that  at  the  and  of 

"^•'•Ke'f' 


may  suggest 

UI,  brick  by  k 

untly  hard  to  reaiat  any  weather,  and  I 
in  a  muffled  kiln  ;  that  ia  to  say,  a  kiln 
with  an  inner  oaae  of  rery  thin  fire-clay,  ao  that 


_  ,  fetekm  generally  d uring  the  peat  twelve  months 
the  wall,  bnok  by  brick,  and  dip  them  in  a  glaze  !  it  moat  be  admitted  that  it  has  felt  the  effect* 
sufficiently  hard  to  resist  any  weather,  and  burn  j  of  the  commercial  depression  which  has,  mora 

or  less,  for  the  past  lire  years,  influenced  every 
department.    But  affairs  appear  to  be  ' 
in  this  respect,  and  the  new  year  hi 
with  aigna  of  returning  animation. 


careful,  deliberate,  and  temperate  discussions,  ban  deter- 
mined not  to  purchase  land,  and  in  this  I  enure!/  agree  ; 
and  eeeoadly,  a  formidable  meeting  of  landowner*,  con- 
vened by  the  rake  of  Marlborough,  hare  formed 
ea  to  o|»i»>*e  a  BUI  promoted  by  the  Than 
aaee,  en.l  I  wbmlt  that  the  geatsesaea  who  bai 
vie*  of  the  Bui  bare  done  »o  on  orror.eoue  SJI 


the  heat  oonld  penetrate  to  melt  the  glaro  with- 
out the  flame  and  dost  arising  from  the  fires 
war  to  the  Thames,  eay  at  ooming  in  contact  with  the  bricks.  My  reason 
*  for  mentioning  balf-burnc  bricks  here  is  that 
they  would  absorb  the  colours  and  cloze  better 
than  if  well  burnt,  and  they  would  become  quite 
hard  in  the  process  of  glszing.  My  opinion  is 
(from  some  years'  ezperienoe  of  glazing  white 
enamelled  bricks,  Ac.)  that  there  could  by  this 
means  be  produced  a  thoroughly  impervious 


Local  Board,  after  several 


THE  POETRY  OF  BUILDERS'  BILLS. 
I»  a  poem  by  Mr.  F.  B.  Kitto,  onlled  the 


"Setting  Sun,"  containing  a  large  amount  of 
autobi  -graphical  matter,  the  author  gives  the 
followiDi,'oddlyexprea  ' 
bills  .— 


I  hear  on 

all  sides  of  improving  prospects,  and  of  the  de- 
velopment of  practical  schemes,  which  lead  to 
the  conclusion  that  better  times  are  dawning 
upon  us.  lu  looking  at  the  sources  from  whence 
we  may  expect,  work,  Russia  appears  to  be  one 
of  the  must  promising  countries.  A  vast  field 
is  there  open  for  enterprise,  both  with  regard  to 
mechanical  and  civil  engineering,  so  that  wet 


decorative  in  its 
beautify  our  street  arc 
undreamt  of. 


and  which  would 
utooture  to  an  extent  at 
Alpha. 


Bra,— I  save  read  with  maeh  internet  the  artlote  on 
The  Ue'erielt  for  Economic.  ^)•c^U^«;-bl.u»e^.,■  and  I 
qute  atfree  in  thinking  with  too  that  the  eellt  of  cottages 
ought  to  be  nuu-abeorbeat.    I  am  at  the  present  tiro- 
la  quantities  of  glased  flro- 


mannfaeturhtic  coaiidermbt, 
brioka,  which  in  m 
are  Med  Uriel/  for 


*r  day,  U  over  put  and  gone. 
And  now  the  little  bills  come  dropping  in 
la  blank  eat  nnishm  sett  we  eiew  the  totals  ; 
O  vsaily  of  srorkmaa't  eetimatea 
t^daficr  iT  departing  from  oar  plana. 


oae.  Tbejr 

are  umsi  largely  tor  kiUhent  and  uulbuililmge,  so  as  to  do 
.wsy  with  papering  or  wbitewaahing.    The  coet  is  but 

Jr^iop;"  dTeLmV  atthere  re'ad'd  "to  tt'mor^  '.a'd 


I  may  bo  angry  ar.d  may  make  a  splash 

I  ea-tnot  get  awsy  from  these  demands 

Peinrer*  and  gleriers,  bricklayers,  eerpentere 

Gravely  maintain  that  every  charge  is  right 

WltSt  solemn  feoes  they  declare  to  ma 

The  regular  price  ia  charged  for  everything. 

Jio  doubt  they  may  be)  regular  to  them 

But  tbey  are  quite  irregular  to  me. 

Can  1  by  County  Court  appeal  oppose  them 

And  ihama  these  tredeemen  into  fairer  charges? 

I  can  appeal,  but  would  thai  maud  the  matter  t 

I  fear  in  that  case  1  should  fare  situ  wore*. 

And  hace  as  well  a  lawyer's  bill  to  pay. 

The  remedy  is  worse  than  the  dlaeaae. 

There  are  the  bille  !  no  doubt  the?  mutt  be  paid 

I'll  pay  u,e  bills  I  aad  ao  base  dona  with  thaun." 


wall,  at  a  moderate  oost,  which  would  be  highly  <  may  anticipate  a  considerable  amount  of  work 

from  that  quarter.  There  are  other  directions 
in  which  we  may  likewise  look  for  employment 
for  our  profession,  but  Russia,  If  I  mistake  not, 
will  prove  a  great  field  for  engineering  opera- 
tions. At  any  rate,  be  that  field  where  it  may, 
the  future  prospects  of  the  profession  are  very 
much  more  encouraging  than  they  were  a  year 
ago,  so  that  wo  oommenoe  the  present  year  with 
renewed  hope," 


THE  COSTS  OF  ST.  ANDREWS  CHURCH, 


PUBL1C-UOOSH  BUILDERS. 

Bis,— It  appears  to  be  settled  that  tie  Ouie.nmmt 
intend  to  introduce  the  Bill,  in  thia  sees 


A  MiE-nxo  of  the  committee  appointed  for  the 
erection  of  the  new  Church  of  St.  Andrew,  Ilert- 
ford,  has  been  held  for  tho  settlement  of  the 
ousts  of  the  edifioe.    Earl  Cowpor  presided. 

Mr.  M.  S.  Longmoro  road  a  statement  of  sums 
received  and  paid  by  the  treasurer,  of  whioh  we 
giro  a  summary.    Received  at  the  London  and 


for  the  purpose  of  making  considerable  allarationa  in  ska 
system  of  nceaeing  public-houses ;  nod  aa  the  new  Beer 
Act  of  last  session  may  be  taken  aa  an  indication  of  the 
character  of  the  projroaed  enactment,  1  think  it  la  time 
that  the  builders  on  new  estates  m  the  suburban  dletrtou 
of  London  should  be  up  and  doing,  and  endeavour  to  get 
introduced  into  the  new  measure  toot  special  proves  ton 
for  the  protection  of  their  interests,  otherwise  the  hard- 
ship inflated  last  aatama  liornMeg  season,  by  the  licensing 
Justice*  refusing  to  grant  aay  new  bear  lies  ares  whatever, 
and  Iherehr  rendering  much  expensive  and  valuable  pro- 
perty completely  unproductive  and  useless  until  they  choose 
to  ftcant  spirit  noeacee,  may  be  perpetuated. 

Builders  should  ecu  brace  tba  pnaant  opportunity,  and 
nee  the  powerful  interesl.they  undoubtedly  poetess, ~to  en- 
'  avuur  to  get  their  public-house  property  placed  in  a 
-"■turn.  S,  ti.  O. 


GLAZING  WALLS. 

ile  in  the 
1  The  Materials  for 


DRURT-LANE  THEATRE. 

At  the  general  meeting  of  proprietors  held  on 
Monday,  a  report  from  the  architect  of  the 
theatre,  Mr.  M,  Nelson,  was  read.  It  pointed 
oat  that  covenants  aa  to  repairs  remained  un- 
fulfilled, complained  that  the  work,  so  far  aa  it  j  County  Baok,  1,1031. 4s.  7d, ;  at  Messrs.  Shurplea 
had  been  done,  was  unsatUfavctory,  and  estimated  i  *  Co-'s  Bank,  1,5771.  LSg.-Total.  3.080*.  10s  7d. 
the  oost  of  the  work  remaining  to  bo  done  at ,  Payment.— To  Messrs.  Dove  A  Brothers  (the 
2,2501.  The  ohuirtnnn,  in  moving  the  adoption  contrtvotors),  2,3501.  Other paym enhs  (i Deluding 
of  the  report,  referred  to  the  unusually  crowded  1891.  8a.  to  the  architect ;  751.  12k.  to  tho  Clerk 
state  of  the  room,  and  said  it  was  probably  I  of  the  Works  ;  and  U  If.  8s.  for  taking  out  quan- 
ovviag  to  a  difference  which  had  arisen  between  |  titles),  4911.  Hs.  7d.    Balance  in  hand,  211V.  8s. 

The  amount  of  promised  subscriptions  remaining 
unpaid  was  2131.  lis.  Gd. 

Mr.  Johnson,  the  architect,  presented  a  state- 
it  appeared  that  the  charges  '  on  contract 
and  for  extra  work,  "ordered  from  time  to 
time,"  were  3,7341.  15s.5d.i  Mr.  Kiddill's  (lor 
heating  apparatus),  801. ;  and  Mr.  Schrivell's 
(for  gaalluiiigs),  601.,  making  3,8741. 15s.  5d.  To 
this  most  be  added— architect's  commutator;  at 
1932.  14s.  9d. ;  for  additional  ser- 
vices rendered,  711.  8s. ;  and  for  travelling  ex- 
penses, 201.,  making  285a.  12s.  lid.  for  the  arohi. 
toot,  and  bringing  up  the  total  to 4,1501. 18a. 2d. 
Adding  to  this  the  sum  of  751.  12s.  paid  to  the 
Clerk  of  Work*,  the  gross  total  was  brought  to 
the  i  4,2351.  10s.  2d.    Of  this  sum,  2,8311.  8s.  7d.  had 
he  I  been  paid  (as  shown  by  treasurer's 


renc 

the  lessee  and  the  architect.  On  two  occasions 
Mr.  Chat  barton  complained  that  the  architect 
had  been  wanting  in  courtesy  towards  him,  while, 
on  tho  other  hand,  the  arch/toot  complained  that 


he  had  not  been  treated  courteous ly  by  the  lessee. 
Dr.  Clarke  said,  considering  how  well  and  auo- 
u  orPariiament]  cossfully  the  lessee  hud  laboured  for  the  good  of 


the  theatre,  he  thought  he  was  entitled  to  ovory 
consideration  at  the  hands  of  the  committee, 
and  that  it  should  not  be  loft  to  ono  person  alone 
to  say  whether  the  repairs  were  properly  done  |  5  par  cent  , 
or  not.   The  chairman  said  the  leasee  when  he 


to  the  satisfaction  of  Mr. 
Uruneisen  complained  of  the  censure  implied 
in  the  architect's  report  noon  the  lessee,  who, 
he  contended,  had  been  illiberally  treated  b 
oommittee  in  refusing  the  extension  of  tic 


had  applied  for,  and  unfairly  and  arbitrarily  by  leaving  1,4041.  la.  7d.  unpaid, 
the  architect,  who  sought  to  compel  him  to  •    In  answer  to  a  question,  Mr 
♦,7361. 


Ji 


m  Etrttod 


7351.  upon  work  which  he  could  get  as  ;  that  the  amount  of  tho  builder's  contract  was 
8  for  1,0001.  leas.  The  architect's  speoi.  3,2751.  There  was  an  extra  of  UL  12s.  for  the 
was  frivolous  and  vexatious,  and  it  foundation-stone,  1821.  6s.  8d.  for  additional 


i  sues  forgas-piping  and 


we  as...  ...    -  -.  would  be  impossible  to  carry  it  out.    lie  added  foundations,  and  an 

o  uweutag-  ,.lui  boon  mode  the  subject  of  legal  proceedings,  i     The  extra  items 

auggoBtioud.  j,-0  action  was  taken  by  the  meeting  as  to  this  |  agreed  to,  and  at  too  cause  ot  use  meeting  taxi 
aiiow  me      say,  that  the  matter.     Mr.  Chattertan  has  acted  under  the  Cowper  oomplimented  the  architect  on  the  way 
advice  of  Mr.  A.  Baker  and  others,  and  con- 1  he  bad  duos  his  work, 
aiders  that  he  has  properly  repaired  the  theatre. 

'  doTot  th"n™it"tl^e^7  to 


for  glszing  the  surface  of  a 
I  of  •  salamander,  or  irooplate, 
is  not  very  practicable,  aoourduag  to  my  opinion, 
for  tho  following  reasons  : — First,  because  it 
would  be  a  vory  difficult  matter  to  lay  tho  glaze 
on  the  wall  with  a  brush,  without  disturbing?, 
colours  whioh  would  previously  have  been 


iron  plate 

could  be  applied  to  fuse  the  glaze,  that  is  to  say, 
supposing  your  glaze  was  sufficiently  ' 


SOCIETY  OF  ENGINEERS. 

At  •  mooting  of  the  Society  of  Engineers, 
held  in  the  society',  hall,  Westminster  Palace 


OF  ADULTERATION, 
of  c 


THE  PREVENTION 

Bta, — I  noted  with  some 
paragraph  <  in  your  several  issues  relatlag  to 
malt  liquor,  and  also  the  theory  of  tba 
iusanity  attributable  thereto.  The 
from  tneae 
1 


eae  premises  ia,  Hretly,  can  wa  confine  it  to  m 
or  are  we  Bot  justified  in  laying  the  scourge 
i  -•■  l.reia  dH*aaea"-lo  tho  alarum t,  adulte 


i-houta 


following 

,  |  premiums  for  papers   read   during  tho  past  insanity,  among  other  ailments.  To  ttua  attorn 

£££  S!  oTTli4  woa,d  ^rTo  Mr-  g^-S  &  hi-  p^  ^  TAv^^^ir^ 

assureoiy  tall  oil  in  thousands  of  small  pieoes.  on  eloctrio  telegraphy  j  to  Mr.  F.  Yf.  Hartley,  tnggestion  of  ••  withdrawing  the  licence"  of  licensed 
II  y  ou  place  a  pieoe  of  pottery  ware,  of  any  for  his  paper  upon  the  various  methods  employed  "«unl-«rs  who  are  found  transgressing  their  ertnUge, 
land,  out  in  the  open  air  on  a  frosty  night,  you  I  in  determing  the  commercial  value  and  purit/  of  "*-^         "  "fo"*1'  °"-r  "abW 

will  tod  the  next  morning  the  glaze  lifted  coal  gas ;  to  Mr.  Perry  F.  Nursey,  for  his  paper 
places.    Having  said  thus  much  in  upon  English  and  Continental  mteroommtvntoa- 
to  your  plan  of  glazing  by  means  of  a  tion ,  and  to  Mr.  Vaugbsn  Pendred,  for  his  paper 
satamandur,  allow  me  to  say  that  I  think  your  upon  apparatus  for  measuring  tho  speed  of  ships. 
euggtsUon  of  glazing  external  and  internal  I  The  president  for  1870,  Mr.  William  Adams  then 
faces  to  be  highly  valuable,  if  practicable.    I ,  took  the  chair,  and  delivered  an  inaugural  ad- 


in  various 


i  the  following  as  being  a  feasible 
ot  accomplishing  the  object  in  view. 
I  a  wall  of  loose  hair-burnt  bricks,  in  a  abed 
at  a  brick-works,  and  then  paint  any 


dross,  in  whioh  he  reviewed  at  some  length  the 
various  papers  read  during  the  past  year.  In 
concluding  he  said,— 

"  With  reference  to  the  position  of  our  pro-  | 


and  think,  ware  it  enforced,  every  outer  pabU 
would  be,  happily  fur  the  cuuiauaity.  rioted. 

But  why,  sir,  oould  not  licences  be  granted  to  every 
vendor  of  food  in  a  similar  manner,  and  part  of  the  pro- 
oeeds  of  the  licence  system  be  paid  to  medical  officers  of 
health  in  every  town,  borough,  and  county  in  the  kingdom, 
who  should  be  cal.ed  upon  to  aaelyae  any  article  a  pur- 
chaser may  reasonably  a  as  pee*  to  be  tampered  with,  and 
the  penalty  be  commensurate  with  the  fraud  aad  injury 
inflicted  by  the  ingredient  used  in  adulteration.  We  see) 
officers  appointed  to  teal  our  gas,  aad  ana  the  company 
who  puieoaa  us  wtth  aulphuretted  hydrogen  and  carltwnle 
acid ;  we  hare  the  waters  of  the  metropolis  examined  la 
a  similar  manner  and  reported  on  if  tree  from  ocganlo 
wa  have  our  sanitary  arranscmcuts  alteoded  to; 


Digitized  by  Google 


132 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12, 1870. 


mm 


tiros  oaring  for  our  purity  of  air,  Are.  en. I  water  i 
why,  I  repeat,  cannot  inch  a  scheme      I  mmuti 
prumoted  to  pm«l  u«  being  slowly  poisoned  by  » 
oral,  of  our  articles  of  consumption  ?   Inn  full; 
soaded,  ir  llie  legislature  adopted  such  a  plan  we 
htu  or  do  more  "  boech  "  for  butter,  no  more  d 
most  chemically  reoderad  uaeble  in 
mahogany 
things  we 
rangemtnt,  __ 

stay*    W.  L. 


mcelly  reoderad  usable  in  uut(M,  no  more 
sewdu^  in  colfee,  no  more  of  the^  thousand 


ABUITBATION  A8  TO  OBOCND  AT 

CBOYDON. 

Mb.  t'snss-Ssxstrs  Assort  hss.held  a  court  et  the 
Greyhound  Hotel,  Croydon,  before*  e  special  jury,  to 
asee'es  tbe  amount  of  eompetsaation  to  be  paid  by  tbe 
London,  HrtgMon,  and  Bootb-Coaet  Baileay  Company, 
for  land*  required  to  be  taken  from  tbe  trustees  of  aliia's 
estate,  for  the  construction  of  tbe  Surrey  and  Suian 
Junctioo  Line.  Mr.  Lloyd,  for  tbe  claimants,  having 
given  a  bistory  of  the  Musser  and  Surrey  Junction  Ueii- 
waj  (now  ;  r"i»o»ed  lo  be  ebaiuhinvd),  called  Mr.  Robert 
William  fuller,  wbo  deposed  that  he  waa  an  auctioneer 
and  valuer,  baring  considerable  experience  with  regard  to 
tbe  value  of  property  in  and  about  Croydon.  The 
quantity  of  land  altogether  taken  bv  tbe  company  wae 
3a.  Or.  31p.  •  of  this  ta.  ir.  lip.  wne  buiMiec  land,  which 
ha  eatimated  to  be  worth  0001.  an  acre ;  detached  ren. 
denoe,  with  garden  and  grounila  (Jr.  lrtp.),  togelber  with 
the  reversion  of  7o/.  per  annum  on  the  expiration  of  a 
lease  in  |i~S,  ba  bad  estimated  to  be  worth,  U'grtbcr, 
}Jt6tU  ;  add  10  per  cent,  for  compulsory  sale,  201/.  He.  j 
and  6>Xl  tut  consequential  damage  and  depreciation  in 
value.   Tbe  ftguree,  as  worked  oar,  would  be  as  follows 

Freehold  land,  at  0XJ.  per  acre  .,   £1,606  0  0 

Detached  residence,  with  garden,  at  5&1.  per 
annum  to  end  of  Lease,  with  eubarquent 
rwvereiou  of  til.  pet  annum,  including  4 

1.3M  0 


having  It  all  chancel,  having  the  seats  each  aide, 
ud  facing  one  another,  like  oar  cathedral  choira 
and  college  chapel*,  or  there  might  be  some 
artificial  division  if  desirable  1  but  if  wo  must 
ider  a  separate  roof,  let  it  be  of 
width  OS  the  church,  that  the  whole 
y  sob  and  hear  tbe  clergyman 
when  at  the  communion  table ;  for  under  the 
present  system  thoso  in  the  aiales,  "  which  form 
nearly  half  tbe  entire  congregation,"  have  often 
aomo  difficulty  in  doing  tbia.  As  a  matter  of  use- 
fulness, we  might  take  example  from  Dissenting 
chapela,  however  incongruous  eomo  of  their 
Gothic-Grecian  fronts  may  appear. 

I  am  aware  that  some  of  our  modern  churches 
have  aisles  to  the  ohancel,  and  perhaps  some 
mny  consider  these  oar  models ;  but  this  is  only 
dividing  them  into  six  compartments  instead  of 
four,  and  increasing  the  number  of  pillars,  and 
still  a  great  number  in  the  aisles  are  unable  to 
see  tbe  clergyman  at  the  commnnion-tablo  or 
pulpit,  or  when  ho  is  in  any  other  position. 

J.  H.  O. 


Met  art.  Sleo  A  Morgan  wore  tho  glaziers  for  tbe 
contract  work;  and  Mr.  Thomas  Corbet t  so 
plied  tho 
columns.  Mr. 


M.706  13  0 

Mr.  W.  J.  Blake,  aa  auctioneer  and  valuer  of  thirty-Ore 
years'  standing  in  Croydon,  gave  evidence  as  to  the  value 
of  property  lo  the  neighbourhood,  and  the  estimate  be 
had  nt-ade  thereupon  of  the  value  of  tbe  plot  In  iiueetion, 
tbe  total  of  which  amounted  to  9,S7ei.  ror  the  railway 
company.  Mr.  U.  Jones,  Mr.  C.  K.  Adams,  and  Mr.  r. 
Vlgers,  surveyors,  estimated  tbe  value  of  tbe  land  at 
J.sjJJ.   The  jury  awarded  3,100s.  lo  the  claimants. 


COMPETITIONS. 


Alexandria,  Fountain  Coivrprfifion,  0! 0490*7,— 
In  this  competition,  which  Is  for  a  testimonial 
fountain  to  bo  erected  in  honour  of  Mr.  Alexander 
Smollett,  of  Bonhill,  a  design  by  Messrs. 
Adamson  A  M'Leod,  architects,  under  motto 
"Seven,"  Km  been  selected  by  the  committee 
from  thirty-air  sent  in.  The  erection  of  tbe 
fountain  is  to  be  proceeded  with  at  once.  The 
style  is  Frenoh  Gothic,  to  bo  carried  out  in 
durable  freestone  and  red  and  gray  granite). 

Acnjiii  iton  Workhouse. — Tbe  Board  of  Guar- 
dians met  on  Wednesday,  the  9th  inot.,  when 
they  selected  the  design  submitted  in 
tion  by  Mr.  Williams. 


CHURCH  AHCHITECTI,' HE  OP  TUB 
NINETEENTH  CENTCBY. 

Sir, — No  century  since  tbe  Beformation  has 
1  so  many  oburchee  built  aa  the  present,  but 
aa  we  are  living  in  practical,  businesslike,  and, 
wo  may  hope,  useful  times,  why  should  not  tbe 
plan  of  our  new  churches  be  in  acoordanoe  with 
our  present  form  of  worship,  instead  of  being 
built  aftor  the  pre- Beformation  type  of  pariah 
church  '1  Wo  meet  for  worship  as  one  congrega- 
tion, but  generally  under  four  separate  roofs, 
viz.,  nave,  two  aisles,  and  chancel  j  sometimes, 
perhaps,  only  one  aisle,  and  in  very  small 
churches  with  perhaps  only  nave  and  chancel ;  but 
what  would  be  thought  of  our  architects  if  they 
were  to  build  any  other  kind  of  building  that 
was  intended  for  one  assembly,  "  aay  a  music- 
hall,"  with  even  one  row  of  pillara  down  the 
length  of  it  ?  Now,  perhaps,  my  argument  may 
bo  met  by  the  difficulty  of  the  wide  span  of  roof 
in  Gothic  architecture,  but  tbia  is  not  an  inso- 
perablo  difficulty.  Take  Westminster  Hall  and 
King's  College  Chapel  for  inatanoe ;  besides,  tho 
later  Gothio  has  wider  and  lees  pointed  roofs 
than  the  Early  Pointed,  which  our  architects  are 
ao  fond  of  copyiug.  Moreover,  Gothio  is  not 
r  at  all, 


Since  oar  railway  stations  have  become  com- 
mon, we  have  many  specimens  of  wide-spanning 
wooden  and  iron  roofs  of  light  and  somewhat 
elegant  appearance ;  and  looking  at  it  as  a  matter 
of  expense,  though  tbe  roof  would  probably  be 
more,  the  stone  or  brick  work  and  foundations 
would  probably  be  less.  Now,  perhaps,  some  of 
Churchmen  may  think  it  unorthodox  not  to 
•  chancel,  but  this  may  be  obviated  by 


CHUBCU-BLILDING  NEWS. 

Corluls.— The  now  parish  church  of  St.  Mary 
Within  has  been  opened.  The  aite  is  in  tbe 
Abbey,  near  the  cathedral.  The  now  edifice 
baa  been  built  of  red  freestone  in  the  Gothio 
style  of  architecture,  tbe  great  object  of  the  de- 
signer having  evidently  been  to  make  it  as  simple 
as  possible,  bat  at  the  same  time  to  make  it 
harmonise  with  the  cathedral.  Tbo  interior  dif- 
fers from  that  of  tbo  other  churches  which  have 
recently  been  built  in  Carlisle,  inasmuch  as  it 
baa  no  cbanoel  arch  to  divide  the  chancel  from 
the  nave.  The  entire  length  of  tho  church  from 
the  west  end  to  tbe  chancel  step  is  69  ft,  and 
thenoe  to  the  extremity  of  the  apse  it  is  36  ft. 
more.  The  width  of  tbe  nave  between  the 
pilars  is  33  ft,  and  that  is  also  the  height  of  the 
tnde  walls,  while  the  height  to  the  ridge  is  61  ft 
There  are  two  aisles,  each  12  ft  wide,  divided 
from  the  nave  by  three  arches  on  each  side, 
turned  with  red  and  white  stone  alternately,  and 
resting  upon  pillars  of  Kilkenny  marble.  The 
clearstory  is  lighted  with  sixteen  lights,  each 
about  7  ft  in  height,  arranged  in  mulltoned  win. 
dows  in  doublets,  relieved  by  shafts  of  Irish 
green  marble  supporting  the  arches.  At  the 
west  end  there  is  a  four-light  window,  13  ft  wide 
by  24  ft  high,  filled  with  tracery  in  geometric 
Gothio  design.  There  Is  a  small  tracery  window 
at  the  end  of  each  aisle,  and  the  aisles  are  further 
lighted  by  small  plain  windows.  The  apse  is 
semicircular  in  form,  and  in  it  are  seven  windows 
with  tracery  heads,  the  finishing  of  the  interior 
being  shafts  of  Irish  green  marble.  Tbe  reredus 
is  done  with  Miatoo's  encaustic  tiles,  chocolate 
and  red  tiles  being  placed  alternately,  and  re- 
lieved by  bands  or  green  glazed  tiles.  The  chief 
feature  of  the  east  end,  however— which,  by  tbe 
way,  is,  strictly  speaking,  the  south-east,  as  tbe 
church,  like  tbo  oatbedral,  does  not  stand  directly 
east  or  west,— is  the  stained  glass  presented  by 
Mr.  Lush.  The  central  lancet  window  contains 
the  Ascension,  and  each  of  tho  six  other  lights 
contains  two  subjects,  those  on  tho  left  of  the 
centre  representing  incidents  from  the  Old  Testa- 
ment, chiefly  illustrative  of  the  life  of  Moses ; 
while  those  on  the  right  have  for  their  subjects 
incidents  in  the  life  of  Christ.  The  roof  of  the 
apse  is  hipped  and  ornamented  with  monogram* 
and  floral  decorations.  A  noteworthy  feature  of 
tbe  interior  is  its  inner  roof.  Several  feet  under- 
neath the  timbers  of  the  roof  an  inner  ceiling 
of  elliptic  shape  baa  been  constructed,  supported 
by  Gothio  ribs,  and  this  is  said  to  improve  tho 
acoustics  of  the  church.  The  whole  of  the  wood 
ire  of  M< 

after  the  style  or  those  in  the 
Church  in  London.  Sittings  are  provided  alto- 
gether for  593  persons.  The  ohancel  has 
encaustic  tiles  en  the  floor.  Behind  tbe  pulpit, 
and  adjoining  tbe  vestry,  tho  organ,  built  by 
Mossrs.  Gray  A  Davidson,  has  been  plaoed,  at 
the  cost  of  Mr.  Losh;  whilst  in  the  opposite 
corner,  seats  are  placed  for  the  accommodation 
of  Sunday -school  children, 
by  Haydsn'a  paten 
are  ninety-four  gas  jets  plaoed  round  the  Lop  of 
the  re  red  oa,  and  a  row  of  twenty-four  jets  runs 
reond  the  capital  of  eaoh  of  the  pillars  of  the 
nave.  The  total  oost  will  be  about  6,0002.  The 
contractor  for  tbe  whole  work,  at  1,82 si.,  was 
Mr.  George  Black,  of  Carlisle,  joiner,  who  sub- 
let the  stonework  to  Messrs.  C.  A  J.  Armstrong, 
builders:  tbe  r-Iurnber  was  Mr.  ~ 

of  Carlisle  S  the  sloter,  Mr. 


$0ohs  gtceibtb. 

The  Stmi  Court*  of  Orthographic  Pro^ctUn  t 
being  a  Continuation  of  the  Sew  Mtthod  of 
Teaching    tho    Science  of   Mechanical  anl 
Engincering  Drawing ;   with  tome  Practical 
Pic-marit  on  the  Teeth  of   Wheels,  Us  Pro- 
jection of  ShacUnci,  l'rinciplei  of  Shading, 
and  Drawing  from  Machinery.    With  tut.it  m 
/Uiufrad'oni.     By  William    Uinns,  Assoc. 
lost  O.K.  London  :  E.  A  F.  N,  Spon,  Charing- 
cross.  1869. 
Amu  sn  interval  of  some  years,  Mr.  Binns  has 
supplemented  his  Elementary  Treatise  on  Ortho- 
graphic Projection  with  a  second  volume,  in 
which  he  baa  compressed  the  pith  of  the  lectures 
delivered  by  him  at  the  late  College  for  Civil 
Engineers,  Putney,  and  at  the  Department  of 
Scienoe  and  Art,  Kensington.    In  this  second 
course  of  Orthographic  Projection,  be  has  pro- 
pounded the  importance  of  establishing  a  uniform 
system  for  tho  formation  of  the  teeth  of  wheels, 
and  having  compared  tho  various  methods  now 
in  use,  and  slightly  altered  that  which  is  con- 
sidered the  best  among  them,  bo  bopes  his  im- 
provement will  be  recognised  and  universally 
adopted,  so  that  for  the  future  there  may  be  bat 
one  form.   As  matters  now  stand  in  this  depart- 
ment of  mechanical  engineering,  two  wheels  of 
any  given  pitch  obtained  from  different  makers 
will  not  work  together,  because  every  maker  has 
a  formula  of  his  own  for  the  shape  of  the  teeth, 
which  he  believes  to  be  the  beat,  but  which,  aa 
we  have  remarked,  prevents  bis  wheels  from 
working  with  those  obtained  from  any  other 
firm.   After  describing  the  methods  pursued  by 
various  engineers,  including  that  obtained  by  this 
use  of  tho  nduntograph,  he  lays  down  a  plan, 
by  the  adoption  of  which  the  inconveniences 
attending  the  present  diversity  of  rules  might 
be  done  away  with.    He  proposes, — 

"  t.  That  there  shall  be  a  generating  circle  lor  every 
pilch,  and  that  the  jisteb  be  stamped  or  otherwise  anarkad 
on  each  1  eehber,'  ur  generating  cue's. 

1.  That  the  diameter  of  each  generating  1 
to  the  radius  of  Ibe  least  wheel  of  the  set. 

9.  That  the  Dumber  of  teeth  s 
baf 

The 


■1  epicycloidal  system 
,  but  from  the  fact  of 


or  sufllciently  definite  terms  it  felt  to  the 
The  diameter  of  the  scriber,  for  in- 
atanoe, was  left  to  the  judgment  of  each  maker. 
Mr.  Bincs's  more  precisely  stated  proposal  is 
likely  to  be  useful.  French  snd  American  engi- 
neering has  been  laid  under  tribute  by  the 
author,  and  he  incidentally  mentions  facts  that 
may  bo  serviceable.  In  describing  bearings  for 
shafts,  we  may  note,  he  says,  an  alloy  of  copper 
and  tin  is  tbe  composition  most  in  use,  though 
compounds  of  tin  and  xino,  with  a  little  copper, 
have  been  employed,  as  well  aa  pure  tin ;  but 
this  last  has  tbe  disadvantage  of  flattening  out 
under  pressure,  unless  confined  by  a  flange  or 
ledge  of  border  metal,  in  -a  manner  patented  in 
1813,  from  an  American  plan,  communicated  by 
Mr.  Babbitt,  of  New  York.  Again,  he  records 
that  Mr.Penu  has  employed  lignum-vitac  for  the 
bearings  of  screw  propellers,  with  a  plentiful 
lubrication  of  cold  water,  with  very  satisfactory 
results ;  and  similar  scraps  of  information  are 
frequently  dropped  by  the  way.  The  chief  con* 
tents  of  this  second  course,  however,  consist  of 
instruction  in  such  matters  as 


and  their  pitch,  spur  wheels  and  their 
tion,  mortiso  and  other  wheels;  tbe 


bevel,  skew,  and  other  gearing  eccentrics, 
weigh  shsfbs,  cams,  heart-wheels,  wipers,  tap- 
pets,  and  ratchet-wheels;  couplings,  plummer- 
blooks,  pulleys  [  and  similar  details,  without  a 
knowledge  ot  which  all  the  art  of  the  engineer 
would  be  as  nought  When  these  are  fully  ex- 
plained and  described,  tbe  projections  of  shadows 
are  treated  at  length  and  with  luminosity ;  and 
then  tbe  work  concludes  with  two  chapters, 
with  which  it  might  as  well  hove  been  com- 
menced 1  the  first  being  on  shading  and  colours, 
and  tbe  second  containing  directiona  how  to 
draw  from  the  machine  and  copy  drawings.  To 
those  in  want  of  plain  instructions  on  ortho- 
grsphio  projection,  wo  commend  the  work,  gene- 
rally.   The  author,  we  perceive,  particularly 


Digitized  by  Google 


Fm  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


133 


first  Teaching!  about  the  Earth ;  its  L  imit  and 
ll'at»r»  ;  its  Countries  and  State*  :  a  Btjinninj 
for  Children.    By  M.  Oolx.    London  i  Simp- 
kin,  Marshall,  *  Co.   Dorking :  Clark. 
Tbi  useful  lady  who  ia  the  author  of  this  volume 
eave.  with  much  troth,  ia  her  brief  preface ; — 

"  The  child  to  whom  that  weary  collection  of 
names  and  sounds  ia  ordinary  political  geography 
ia  distasteful  and  meaningless,  becomes  at  once 
and  pleased  when  taught  about  the 
»;  as  a  . 

it.  tin.- 

■pitting 
▼spoors,  its 
islands." 

Then  it  ia  thai  the  child  becomes  interested  in 
tiie  earth  and  its  people,  its  nations,  its  capitals, 
and  towns,  and  its  political  histories  j  and  so 
prepared  for  that  dry  political  geography  with 
'  children  aro  usually  forced  to  begin, 
they  like  it  or  aro  in  bores  ted  in  it  or 


Drainage. — At  a  special ' 
meeting  convened  to  consider  the  schemes  sub- 
mitted for  draining  tha  Ilomsey  and  Crouch 
End  district.  Col.  Jeakee,  the  chairman,  stated 
that  three  engineers  of  eminence  bad  been  coo- 
salted,  each  of  whom  was  capable  of  carrying 
out  the  plan  he  submitted.  The  plana  were 
almost  identical,  the  difference  being,  that 
Mr.  Latham  would  allow  storm-water  to  flow 


The  South  Staffordshire  Industrial  and 
Floe  Arts  Exhibition. — At  the  concluding 
meeting  of  the  committee  who  successfully  car- 
ried out  this  exhibition  held  in  Wolverhampton 
last  summer,  the  statement  of  aoooonta  was 
presented,  the  surplus  appropriated,  and  the 
com  mit  tee  dissolved  upon  the  t 
labours.  The  net  profit  ia  8751.  The  < 
was  visited  by  nearly  a  quarter  of  a  million  of 


with  the  sewage,  whilst  the  others  would  pro-  1  people,  and  of  those  at  least  76,000  were  work. 
Tide  a  separate  set  of  drains.  He  thought  they  { iug  men.  A  scheme  was  laid  before  the  meeting 
should  jadgo  each  plan  irrespective  of  land  for  |  for  spending  the  balance,  and  securing  1,0001.  of 
irrigation,  as  it  was  possible  that  some  chemical  Government  money  to  establish  a  central  art 
process  might  be  devised  for  the  purification  of  and  loienoe  school  for  Wolverhampton  and  the 
the  sewage,  whereby  they  would  be  relieved  <  district.    The  exhibition  was  projected  for  the 


It  is  well  such  a  volume  sa  this  should  not 
only  be  simple  and  clear,  and  it  ia  so  ;  bat  there 
should  be  no  obscurity  such  as  this,  for  ex- 
ample  : — "  Tulip  trees — trees  wbioh  produce  the 
red  dye,  '  cochineal. ' "  As  most  people  know, 
cochineal  is  an  insect,  and  not  an  exudation,  or 
am  extract,  from  a  tree,  aa  th 
lead  children  to  suppose. 

In  general,  however,  the  matter  U  both  aocu 
It  is  divided  into 
is  appended  a  list  of 


from  the  expense  of  purchasing  land.  Mr. 
Latham's  estimate  was  28,3601.,  irrespective  of 
compensation;  Mr.  Meason's,  -43,427'- ;  and 
Mr.  Shield's,  including  compensation  (17,0001.), 
4-1,2301.  Their  surveyor  had  taken  out  the 
quantities,  and  calculated  Mr.  Latham's  at 
47,044!. ,  Mr.  Meason's,  at  40,0661.  ;  and  Mr. 
Shield's,  at  53,3831.  In  Mr.  Latham's  plan  it 
was  proposed  to  drain  Stroud  Groan  by  a  sewer, 
42  ft,  deep,  for  two  miles ;  and  in  Mr.  Meason's 
there  was  to  bo  an  embankment  to  oarry  the 
sewer  through  the  Cempsbourne  estate.  A  dis- 
cussion ensued,  and  it  was  finally  agreed,  that 
from  the  knowledge  their  surveyor  had  of  the 
district,  he  should  draw  op  a  report  for  the 
guidance  of  the  Board. 


VABIOBUM. 
Ms.  Tium's  Tear  Book  of  Facts  in  Science 
Art,  which  we  always  look  through  with 
special  interest,  has  been  issued  for  the  past 
year.  The  portrait  on  this  occasion  is  one  of 
Mr.  Beed,  C.B.,  the  chief  constructor  of  the  navy, 
atnd,  as  usual,  there  is  a  memoir  along  with  the 
portrait.  The  volume  contains  the  usual  amount 
of  varied  information  as  a  yearly  record  of  pro- 
gress in  discovery  and  of  improvements  in  science 
e-nd  art. 


UUsftllarua. 


there  is  "  a  glut  in  the  labour  market."  It  ia 
said  there  are  at  least  50,000  workmen  in 
New  York  out  of  employment;  and  the  Chicago 
Trtbsns  calculates  that  there  are  at  any  rats 
from  15,000  to  80,000  in  the  same  condition  in 
that  great  hive  of  the  West.  The  same  thing  is 
said  to  l>e  true  of  all  the  towns  and  many  of  the 
rural  districts  all  along  tho  Northern  States.  A 
correspondent  of  tho  Sew  York  Tribune  repre- 
sents that  there  are  in  the  rural  districts  of  New 
York  State  alone  at  least  100,000  persons  unem- 
ployed. That  journal  advises  that  they  should 
go  to  the  far  West;  bot  the  Chicago  Tribune 
points  to  the  South  aa  the  great  outlet  for  surplus 


The  British  Archaeological  Hoclety  of 
Rome. — This  society  has  begun  the  season  with 
rigour.  The  weekly  meetings  are  well  attended. 
Last  week  tho  excursion  wsa  to  tho  tombs  on 
the  Latin  Way  and  the  remains  of  the  Church  of 

of  the  early  church 
_  i  but  great  surprise 
that  a  society  of  gentlemen  or 
ladies  should  be  obliged  to  creep  through  a  hole 
to  see  them,  merely  because  the  authorities  have 
walled  up  the  doorway  in  tha  modern  walls  built 
by  the  Pope  to  perserre  tho  ruins.  On  the  22nd 
of  January,  the  excursion  was  to  the  Therrou-  of 
Caracal  la,  where  Mr.  Wood,  the  secretary,  re- 
peated on  tho  spot  Yisconti's  lecture,  which  he 
bad  read  the  night  before  at  the  meeting.  The 
society  then  went  to  see  the  subterranean  cham- 
bers, to  which  the  entrance  is  from  an  adjoining 


equal  benefit  of  the  Wolverhampton  School  of 
Art  and  the  South  Staffordshire  Educational 
Association ;  and  at  the  meeting  Mr.  Bapert 
Kettle  explained  tho  outline  of  a  plan  in  which 
tha  two  institutions  propose  to  co-operate  for  the 
accomplishment  of  this  object.  It  is  essential 
for  the  success  of  the  proposal  that  about  7001. 
should  be  subscribed  by  the  public,  and  an  appeal 
is  to  be  made,  under  the  sanction  of  the  Exhi- 
bition Committee,  to  the  guarantors  of  the  exhi- 
bition, and  the  manufacturers,  merchants,  and 
others,  for  this  sum,  which  is  considered  sufficient 
to  found  a  self-supporting  school  to  diffuse  a 
knowledge  of  art  and  of  science  in  I 
branches,  in  this  populous  locality. 

Sectors  on  Puttenham.—  The  Ber.  Charles 
Kerry,  curate  of  the  pariah,  has  read  an  inte- 
resting paper,  in  the  aobool-room,  on  "The 
llistory  and  Antiquities  of  Puttenham."  Tho 
rector,  tho  Bev.  W.  A.  Duokwoi 
chair.  Tho  room  was  densely 
the  audience  wore  much  interested  and  grati- 
fied with  the  essay,  which  was  illustrated 
throughout  with  humorous  stories  of  the  sayings 
and  doings  of  the  old  folk*  of  Puttenham.  The 
lecturer  exhibited  the  British  and  Roman  relics 
discovered  in  the  parish  within  tho  last  fow 
months,  whilst  other  interesting  objects  leas 
portable  were  illustrated  by  large  ink  drawings, 
which  added  to  the  general  interest.  The 
address  contained  much  of  value  and  im- 
portance in  connexion  with.  Surrey  archaeology. 
The  lecturer  thus  spjke  of  the  name  Puttenham. 
The  word  is  Anglo-Saxon,  and  signifies  tho 
"Uome  of  Pits."  "Patten,"  or  "pittso,"  is 
descriptive  of  the  home,  and  refers  to  some  kind 


vineyard  behind  the  Therms— the  proprietor  of  of  homa  which  *PP«»™<J  ■*         remarkable  to 

.   .  *.  ....  —9  I  hn  Hawnna  If     in  sail     Whamm     *  I.  a  *    •  V.  •    U  a 


which  was  Tery  obliging,  and  ready  to  show  any 
thing.  There  ia  no  plan  to  bo  had  of  those  in- 
teresting sub-structures.  One  corridor  runs  the 
whole  length  of  the  Thermic,  and  is  probably 
10  or  12  yards  high,  bot  it  is  so  much  filled  up 
with  earth  that  the  bottom  has  not  yet  been 
reached. 

Improved  Industrial  Swellings  Com- 
pany.—A  meeting  of  tho  shareholders  of  this 
company  was  held  at  the  Mansion  House  on 
Monday.  The  report,  which  recommended  a 
dividend  at  the  rate  or  6  per  cent.,  leaviog 
2,28 li.  to  be  carried  forward,  was  taken  as  read. 
Tha  chairman,  Sir  8.  Waterlow,  in  moving  that 


the  Saxons.  It  is  well  known  that  the  Britons 
usually  scooped  pits  in  the  grounds  for  their 


labour.  The  Toronto  Globs,  recommending  the  it  be  received  and  adopted,  said  that  the  amount 
North,  laya  that  the  present  condition  of  the 
farming  population,  even  of  the  Western 
(United)  States,  is  far  from  being  what  could  be 
desired ,  but  that  there  never  was  in  Ontario  a 
better  prospect  of  ample  employment  than  io 
the  coming  spring  and  summer,  though  the  sup- 
ply of  work  it  comparatively  limited  at  the  pre- 
sent time  (  and  the  Star,  speaking  of  the  work- 
women,  give  painful  instances  of  the  hardships 


wsges,  amongst  women. 

The  Coat  of  the  Leavesdtn  and  Caterhaxn 

Asylums. — At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Metro- 
politan Asylum  District  Board,  a  letter  was  read 
from  the  Poor  Law  Board,  which,  referring  to  a 


received  from  the  tenants  in  the  shape  of  rent  was 
very  satisfactory,  considering  tho  great  depres- 
sion of  trade.  Hs  had  no  doubt  still  more 
satisfactory  results  would  be  shown  if  trade 
revived.  The  shareholders  had  not  gone  into  the 
i  matter  with  the  view  of  making  large  profits ; 
their  object,  rather,  was  to  ascertain  whether 
the  dwellings  of  the  working. classes  in  the  me- 
tropolis  could  be  reconstructed  on  a  plan  which 
would  yield  a  fair  and  reasonable  return  on  the 
capital  invested.  The  working  of  this  company 
ahowed  that  that  could  be  done,  and  Mr.  Allan, 
who  had  erected  most  of  their  dwellings, 
satisfied  of  their  progress  that  ho  had  under- 
taken a  similar  work  on  his  own  account  as  a 


of  branches  or 

Reduced  Postage  for  Printed  Matter. — 

Printed  matter  abroad  is  carried  at  much  lower 
rates  than  in  this  country,  to  the  great  benefit  of 
tho  community.  Circulars,  newspapers,  and 
books,  and  even  small  parcels,  are  transmitted 
by  the  post  io  foreign  countries  at  rates  which 
should  put  Englishmen  to  shame.  The  Govern- 
ment, last  Session,  expressed  itself  favourable  to 
a  reduction  of  the  rates,  and  the  Post-office 
officials,  it  is  well  known,  are  quite  ready  to 
undertake  the  service.  In  the  multitude  of  other 
pressing  duties  it  may  be  overlooked,  and  the 
council  of  the  Society  of  Arts  of  London  have 
therefore  appointed  a  committee  to  take  steps 
for  urging  upon  the  Cabinet  the  great  import- 
ance to  all  classes  of  i 

printed  matter  to  one  halfpenny  instead  of  a 
penny,  as  at  present,  for  every  four  c 
All  classes  should  give  their  i 
on  behalf  of  this  < 


rof  the 

could  not  "  share  the  satisfaction "  of  the 
managers  with  regard  to  the  near  completion  of 
ths  Leavesden  and  Caterham  Asylums,  inasmuch 
at  the  original  estimates  had  been  exceeded  by 
nearly  0  per  cent.  A  resolution  was  passed  re- 
minding the  Poor  Law  Board  that  the  original 
estimates  were  only  approximate,  and  that  there 
was  cause  for  satisfaction  to  the 
they  found  that  their  rough  estimate 
for  the  two  asylums,  and  all  connected  with 
them,  would  only  be  exceeded  by  15.0001,  the 
actual  cost  being  272,0001.  j  and  they  held  that 
there  were  very  few,  if  any,  instances  of  build- 
isgs  of  a  similar  magnitude  being  cot 


boilding  speculation.  lie  had  already  erected 
one  block  of  buildings,  and  bad  commenced  the 
erection  of  other  four  blocks.  The  report  was 
unanimously  adopted. 


lay,  at  the  hospitable 
of  Mr.  Henry  Hill,  F.8.A.,n  cantata, 
called  "  The  8ilver  Wedding,"  the  words  selected 
was  ao  |  and  the  music  composed  by  Mr.  William  Lauber, 
lar.  I  was  performed  for  the  first  time  by  a  number  of 
ITatlrnis  and  well-trained  amateurs.  It 


Sanitary  Association. — 

The  annual  meeting  of  this  Association  has  been 
held  in  the  Committee-room  at  the  Boyal 
Pavilion.  The  committee's  tenth  annual  report 
when  \  stated  that  much  useful  work  had  been  effected 
217,000 i.  during  the  year.  The  agents  of  the  society  had 
diligently  exerted  themselves  in  the  discharge  of 
their  respective  duties  j  and  it  was  evident 


amateurs.  1c  is  a 
bright  and  sparkling  work,  and  should  obtain 
for  tho  composer  more  attention  from  the  music 
publishers  than  he,  although  by  no  means  on- 
known,  has  yet  received.  The  opening  chorus, 
"Hail,  happy  day,  with  threefold  blessing 
crowned,"  the  ballad,  "  Ths  Son  in  hit  glory  and 
splendoor,"  and  the  part-song,  "  May  guardian 
saints  your  path  attend,"  especially  pleased  the 
audience.  The  last-named  is  worth  the  attsntion 
of  Mr.  Henry  Leslie  for  his  choir.  Pope,  Gold- 
smith, Mathew  Bishop,  and  others,  tupply 
charming  words. 

Buckingham  Palace. — A  number  of  work- 
men aro  engsgod  at  Buckingham  Palace  in 
painting  and  i" 
co  rations 

6,0001. 


Digitized  by  Google 


134 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1870. 


.nifioent  private  gallery  of  work*  of 
art  in  Europe  is  about  to  oomo  to  the  hammer, 
and  is  expected  to  reatiso  more  than  half  a 
million  or  money.  The  Demidoff  (t. tilery,  in 
the  Villa  of  San  Donate,  at  Florence,  baa  been 
■tripped  of  ita  treasures,  which  are  to  be  sold 
in  Paria  during  Che  present  month  and  the  next. 
Tho  walla  left  vacant,  however,  aro  again  covered 
with  picture*,  which  bad  been  bidden  away  in  the 
lumber-rooms  of  the  palace.  This  splendid  col- 
lection is  rich  in  modern  ai  well  M  in  ancient 
masterpieces,  of  the  Italian,  Spanish,  Flemish, 
and  Gorman  aohoola.  There  are  aleo  marble*, 
porcelain,  onamol*,  ivories,  bronsus,  jewelry, 
arms,  tap-strv,  and  indeed  work  a  of  art  of  every 
daaoripUoo.  The  first  day  of  tho  sale  is  the  Jlst 
Of  the  present  month. 

The  Sanitary  Movement  In  Turkey  — 

A  sanitary  reform  of  groat  importance  te  every 
town  in  tbe  Turkish  empire  has  jnst  been 
decreed.  A  Hygienic  Council,  attached  to  tho 
Turkish  Ministry  of  tho  Interior,  baa  beon 
created,  with  the  function  of  improving  the 
drainage,  enforcing  proper  street  scavengerin^r, 
and  generally  applying  measures  for  the  advance- 
ment of  public  cleanliness  both  in  tbe  capital 
and  throughout  tbe  provinces.  Its  further  doty 
will  be  to  improve  existing  civilian  hospitals  and 
re  tab  list  i  new  one*  where  needed.  The  presi- 
dent, vice- president,  and  secretary  of  tbe  new 

wuTonly  roc«vT en' ette^uco  fco  of" »  lira  eaoh 


-The 

whioh  will  shortly,  wo 
down,  appears  to  have  formerly  received  a  con- 
siderable amount  of  attention  in  respect  to  it* 
internal  embellishment.  Several  gentlemen  were 
viewing  tho  interior  of  the  building,  when  one  of 
them  accidentally  discovered  a  pointing.  It  i* 
sitoated  on  tbe  wall  close  to  one  of  the  window*, 
nod  upon  farther  removing  tbe  plaster  by  which 
it  was  covered,  the  nearly  complete  figure  of  an 
archbishop,  wearing  his  mitre,  waa  bronght  to 
light.  Looking  at  the  period  at  which  tho  chapel 
was  built,  and  tho  fact  of  ita  being  dedicated  to 
Sir  Thomas  a-Beeket,  it  is  thought  probable  that 
this  is  a  representation  of  him,  and  that  it  was 
executed  several  hundred  years  ago.  Farther, 


-The  Local  Taxation 
or  which  Sir  U assay  Lopes,  bait.. 
M.l' ,  ia  chairman,  have  awarded  the  prize  of 
S02 ,  whioh  they  offered  for  the  bett  essay  on 
the  present  system  of  local  taxation,  to  Mr.  C.  F. 
Gardner,  B.A.,  of  Do  von  port. 

rail  of  a  Chapel  Wall. — A  portion  of  the 
front  wall  of  tbe  new  chapel  in  oonrse  of  erection 
on  tbo  ait*  of  tbe  old  Mount  Tabor  New  Con- 
nexion Chapel  at  Fen  ton  has  fallen.  Fortunately, 
no  ono  waa  near  enough  at  the  time  to  be  injured 
by  tho  brick*  which  fell.  Tho  damage  is  I 
have  be. 


covered  contiguous  to  this. 

xrorUtorn  Architectural    > Indents'  So- 
ciety.— The  usual  fortnightly  meeting  was  held  , 
on  Wednesday,  tho  2nd  inst.,  in  the  Literary  and  J"*1 
Philosophical  Society's  armmittee-room.  New-        ■*> . 
castle,  the  use  of  whioh  for  the  purpose,  of 
meeting  ha*  been  granted  to  tho  students.    Tho  width  to  it., 

hon.  sec.  (Mr.  Joseph  Oswald)  road  tbe  minute*  

of  the  preceding  meeting,  from  wiiich  it  ap- 
peared that  a  motion  to  amalgamate  with  the 
Northern  Architectural  Association  had  been 
rejected.  Mr.  W.  Bedliogton  then  read  a  paper 
upon  "  Landscape  Gardening,"  which  formed  the 
theme  of  a  disc  ass  ion,  in  which  many  of  the 
members  took  part. 


Wem  Parish   Church  baa 
with  a  hot-water  apparatus  by 

A  Morris,  of  Shrewsbury,  at  a 
The  length  of  the  cburoh  is  72  fu, 
id  beiuht  20  fu 


TENDERS. 


For  two  bouses,  with  i 
litigates,  for  Mr  J.  8. 

Jo 


Mr.  J  ota  Cotiysr, 


Another  >ev  Dye. — The  aniline  dyes,  it 
Booms,  have  now  a  rival  which  not  only  vies 
with  them  in  brilliancy  and  variety,  but  is 
of  a  lees  fleeting  or  more  fixing  character.  The 
new  colouring  matter,  according  to  the  Sfe- ' 
ehanict'  Majatine,  is  a  purely  vegetable  extract, 
the  plant  from  which  it  is  obtained  being  im- 
ported from  the  western  parts  of  Africa,  and 
also  from  the  West  Indie*.  Tbe  colouring  matter 
is  variously  treated,  according  to  the  colours ' 
required  and  the  dye*  to  bo  prepared  from  it. 
The  process  of  production  is  carried  on  with 
machinery  of  a  special  character,  whioh  has 
been  designed  by  the  patentees,  Messrs.  Walker 
&  Co.,  for  this  manufacture. 

meeting  of  tbe  Town-hall  Committee  Mr.  > 
Moschatup  moved,  "  That  tbe  beat  thanks  of  the 
council  bo  given  to  Mr.  Johnstone,  tbe  architect, 
and  to  Mr.  Balatan,  the  ooutraotor,  for  tho 
highly  satisfactory  way  in  whioh  they  have 
carried  oat  their  contract*."  Aid.  Bigger 
seconded  the  motion.  The  Mayor  said  there 
could  only  be  one  opinion  about  the  resolution, 
for  it  was  somewhat  strange  to  hear  tell  of  a 
building  costing  12,000!.  completed  without 
one  shilling  for  extras.  Tho  motion  was  carried, 
and  Mr.  Johnstone,  tbo  architect,  being  present, 
the  Muyor  tendered  him  tho  thanks  of  tbe 
council  for  tbs  ability  he  had  displayed. 

Musto  In  Cathedrals. — At  tbo  last  meeting 
of  the  Worcester  Cathedral  Restoration  Com- 
mittee, tbe  remarkable  offer  was  made  by  the 
Earl  Dudley  to  give  10,0001.  for  complntisg  tbe 
i  of  tbe  choir  of  - 


specimens  are 


Fir  from   British   America.— Wo  havo 

received  from  Mr.  A.  E.  Roberta,  of  Rood-lane, 
some  specimens  of  stained  and  polished  fir,  im- 
parted from  tbe  north-west  coast  of  America. 
The  wood  baa  a  very  fine  rein,  i*  suitable  for 
cabinet-work,  is  of  unusually  large  dimensions, 
and  free  from  knots.  Tbo  usual  weight  of  the 
wood  is  about  37}  lb.  per  cubic  foot,  and  when 
artiunially  dried  by  the  desiccating  process, 
about  34i  lb.  The  nuts 
particularly  beautiful. 

Bequest  to  a  Town. — The  Chevalier  de 
Straasorn,  who  recently  dim)  at  Baden,  in 
Austria,  has  left  to  that  town  his  fortune,  which 
consist*  of  a  sum  of  210,000  fbriaa  ('-'  fr.  CO  o. 
each),  and  a  splendid  residence  surrounded  with 
an  immense  park.  The  only  condition  he  im- 
poses is  that  the  oapital  or  the  money  shall  re- 
main intact,  and  that  the  interest  shall  be 
employed  for  ever  in  the  embellishment*  of  the 
locality. 


Bsdgaick 
B«ll  X  SO! 
■ 


Wool  *  Slight . 
Jelly 


Wbesleroft 


0 

i  H 
.  0 
>  0 


■U  0 

Ml  0 

~  l  0 

7l»  0 

7*1  0 

7*4  0 

7i»  0 


At  a  mooting  of  persona 
connected  with  the  timber  trade  of  Liverpool, 
hold  on  Monday — Mr.  E.  Cbaloner  in  the  chair — 
it  waa  resolved  to  result  to  tho  utmost  tbe  sub- 
stitution of  calliper  or  any  foreign  or  invoice 
measure,  or  of  any  other  measure,  in  lieu  of  that 
known  as  tbe  "  sale  measure  «>rthe  port."  There 
was  a  large  attendance  i  and  only  oue  gentleman 
dissented  from  tho  resolution. 


For  the  errction  of  dormitories,  Si 
for  the  Quartos*  of  Si.  MmiImw,  Be<| 
W.  alundf,  SSaJdlBSli  Qasolitjossopplisdt-^ 

W  lutford  *  Co    cs.ua 

Msrr  .,..„   .   UB 

Crovkett  .....  ....  M  x,Suo 

King &8oas   „  _   St.7sS 

Holmes   

Los  *  Co.  ...   |  x.73.1 

Itr.byACo  „   Z.SI7 

Monwood   2,*>6 

Capps  a  Bitto   X,GA3 

Kent   1,SM 


For  rt building  two  bousss,  Chureh-.tr*et,  Greens 

for  Mr.  Samoel  SLote 


Hunt  a  Son  . 

Nasi  .-  

Bsolutt 

Bailer  „  

Ha*<chan  

lltak*  .....  „  „. 

J  assess  .... 

Harrison  A  Howard*  . 

Wsrr  

H-rntefirl  ... 

i  .it.  1  -  *  a  Co.   

George  

Basks , 


Shirlsy  a  Horn 


Cathedral, 

at  prcr.cnt  suspended  for  want  of  funds,  upon 
condition  that  the  cathedral  should  bo  used  exclu- 
sively for  the  celebration  of  religious  worship, 
and  that  it  should  not  be  used  for  tbe  musical 
festival*  or  the  "  three  choir*."  Of  course  tbe 
matter  rests  in  the  hands  of  the  Dean  and 
Chapter.    Tbe  answer  i*  to  be  given  in  April. 

Waterworks.  oVc,  for  Baden. — In  order  to 
provide  Baden,  inSoabia,  with  a  sufficient  rand  to 
carry  out  improvements  when  it  has  boon  deprived 
of  one  of  tbo  chief  sources  of  its  revenue,  tbe 
framing  Ublea,  whioh  are  to  be  suppressed  in 
1872,  the  rent  paid  by  the  proprietor  of  the 
table*  has  been  raised,  for  1871  and  1872,  from 
300,000  florins  a  year  to  600,000  (Win*.  Beside* 
this,  he  has  undertaken  to  expend  200,000  florins 
in  the  two  years  on  improvements,  such  as  water- 


r  of  rise  Arts 

Mr.  Kuskin  delivered  his  inaugural  lecture  in 
the  SbcMonian  Theatre  on  tho  8th,  when  tbo 
edifice  waa  filled  with  a  large  audience.  Tbo 
special  subjects  of  the  several  lectures  of  the 
professor  will  be:— (1)  February  15th,  "The 
Jletation  of  Art  to  Religion  j"  (2)  February  22nd, 
"  The  Relation  or  Art  to  Morals  i"  (3)  March  1st, 
"The  Relation  of  Art  to  Co     (t)  March  8th, 

-jj*?qSJHk*  "**  "Ligbti" (6) " 


Cathedral  — Tho  present  Mayor  ofl 
Bristol  ha*  offered  to  build  (at  his  own  cost)  the  I  For 
north  porch  designed  for  tbs  new  nave  by  Mr.  Cross 
Street.   This  donation  (equivalent,  it  is  thought, 
to  1,2001.)  is  made  to  depend  on  tbe  condition 
that  6001.  be  at  once  raised  in  special  donations 
(without  tree  passing  on  the  general  fund)  to 
carry  on  tho  north  wail  or  tbe  nave  to  meet  the 
porch. 

Temperature  of  the  Earth  — Tn  a  "paper 
read  before  tbe  Royal  Society  Mr.  Hull  records 
the  temperature  of  the  strata  through  which  the 
shaft  of  a  coal-mine  was  sunk  near  Wigan.  It  is 
nearly  hair  a  mile  doep,  and  penetrates  the  globe  ho' 
farther  than  any  other  mine.  Tbo  temperature 
of  tbe  coal  at  the  bottom  of  the  mine,  as  stated 
in  Mr.  Hull's  paper,  is  ninety-three  degrees  and 
a  half!  *  | 

Schools  at  Mtlddlesbronch.  —  The  new 

British  schools  erected  at  Middleabrjugb,  at 
the  solo  cast  of  Mr.  Joseph  Pease,  of  Darliagtoo, 
were  formally  presented  to  the  trustees,  on  | 
Ix-half  or  the  town,  by  Mrs.  J.  W.  Pease,  last 
week.  The  new  building*,  whioh  have  cost 
4,5001.,  will  accommodate  700  scholar*. 

Lou. loo  and  Middlesex  Archaeological 

Society. — The  ordinary  evening  meeting  will  be 
held  on  Monday  next,  at  University  College, 
Gower-*treet,  when  a  paper  will  be  read  by  Mr. 
J.  O.  Nichols,  entitled,  "  Bir  William  Harper, 
Mayor,  1561." 

VrogTcM  of  Steam  in  Agriculture. — A 
ploutih  company  i*  to  be  started  for  tbe 
of  Northumberland.    Upward*  of  1,500.. 
have  already  ' 


0 

0  1 

7»7 

It 

0 

«B7 

o 

0 

OKI 

11 

o 

**> 

0 

0 

ISt 

• 

0 

60S 

• 

r> 

1*7 

0 

0 

$75 

Q 

O 

Mi 

1 

o 

MS 

o 

0 

«?S 

0 

o 

as* 

o 

•JO 

• 

0 

M» 

• 

0! 

For  taking  down  and  rvboddibi;  hem* 
South -street,  IK. r  kmc,  for  Mr.  tuudaU. 
architect  r— 

liuus.  sad  Shop. 

Patasy   „„..„.  «BW  0  0  .„ 

Johnson  4W  It  0 

Taylors:  Clear   470  0  0 

Li  no  a  Dudley  ...  466  0  0 
H.i* hlin   430  0  0 


nd  shop,  Jte-, 
Mr.  Dibbi*. 


fill  13 

53  0 

4*  0 

4*  0 


For  asw  iaflrtnery  sod  casual  ward 


1hr  mil  <r  w  ' 

a  Sue,  srohii 
Loo  ft 


Surrey. 


be  erected  at 
Messrs. 


GimnijD. 
Bscs.. 
K.I.  . 


Carles*.. 
MsaUw  *  Co. 


.  £U.«li7 
.  S.B!»7 
,  3,J*> 
.  I.J37 

3,190 
3,1  ss 

s.oro 
3,076 
S.OM 


Wisssor  (KosptsdJ 


3,-W 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 

For  deUthtd  mM«r«  No  s  on  lk«  Tew  Bnk  Relate, 
Kenl.r.  »»my.   Mr.  Chart*.  Holler,  arcsiteet.  Quan. 
•  eupplaed  l.v  M>»>,  U.  RlaA*ueil  4-  F.  Rutls?  ,- 

Pirt-r  £1.*J«  0  o  ...  tin  0  o 

Woodward  .........  1,7«4  0  0  ...  18  0  0 

Ritowden   1.7J7  0  0  ...  ■  0  0 

Wn'tht.  Brae.  ...  1,750  0  0  ...  M  0  0 

I'o.kett  i  T.rUir  1,745  0  0  ...  44  0  0 

Garrett   1,*7«  0  0  ...  30  0  n 

Gatrud     1.M0  0  0  ...  IS  0  0 

...........  Mis  0  0  ...  30  0  o 

■  1,US  0  0  .„  SO  0  0 

For  ereofjnr.  two  flOttt*tt  at  WimbWoi,  for  tlx  Bight 
Hon.  the  Earl  Spencer.  Henri.  Baeitoo,  Son,  * 
II reretnei,  arcnilrcte: — 

ParwneaCo.   £l,lffl  0  0 

Brafhrr  *  Son   l.lfS   O  0 

Eaeton  Brothm    1.074  0  0 

Ademaon  Jl  Sou  .      997   0  0 

W  (mo'l   ...._^._„„   9*0   0  0 

Aria  »  Co,'   WOO 


THE  BUILDER. 


135 


TO  COBBE8PONDBNTS. 

X  0.-W.  D._ W.  B.-T.  B- O.  B.  W.-F.  H  -Jank  Pleaa-T.  B.- 

w.  u  o-a  a— J.  4.  4  w  w^r.  a  v.-f<o»i»i.-t  n.  - 

o.— a,  a — i.  «.-»»• -4.  •  »<i.  n  r.—j.  u  a—  r.  t.o.— 

u  ii.  -li  I.  4L—  B.  r  «.— *.  II  -a  *  4.-  F.  J.  D.-C.  <\— W.  U  B, 
—J.  B   F.— F.  F. — B.  U. — T.  I  a,  w.-w.  toaattarr  lo  out 

aHjajaPad  t«  decltao  pctnLlnc  oat  buvkj  and  i-trlnc 


Vow  ready,  is  royal  8n>.  price  Ua,  with  149  Uluatralioaa  ud  a  Portrait  of  Count  Radford. 

OUE   DOMESTIC  FIRE-PLACES 

r  edition,  entire!,  rr-errrn,  esttrfed  and  adapted  toe  popular  reading. 

contri  hariuoa  on  the  Dosuetio  L'aa  at  Fuel  and  on 

By  FfiEDERICK  EDWARDS,  Jon. 

of  the  open  Uroplaaa, 


siainleMiBg  a  e«pply  of  pure  I 

4*1 


.airlnd.rllm.h 


of  thai 


iUilibnttati  at  tWda,  At  la  of  F-.-'tt-  tlT  tnttj  \u  HMH»j|W.lM 
by    tha    MOM    and    aVjtlrraa.    taf    Urt    Mm  ill,    tort    UtO*>M/Ur  f*r 


Ioro-AlBf©.  prlc«  tk.  wth*7 

THE  EXTRAVAGANT  USE  OF  FUEL  IN  COOKING 

OPERATIONS ; 

THE  VENTILATION   OE   DWELLING  -  HOUSES, 

And  the  UTILIZATION  of  WASTE  HEAT  from  OPEN  FIREPLACES. 
In  royal  8to.  with  107  Uluatraliona.   Price  10a.  dd. 

SMOKY  CHIMNEYS :  THEIR  CURE  AND  PREVENTION. 

fifth  edition,  rented,  is  rojal  (to.  with  40  ninatraliont,  price  3e.  cJ. 
i :  LONGMANS,  QBEEN,  A  CO.  Pa^ernoster-row. 


EERFECTION  in  BOOKKEEPING- 
BCTLDKB.  MM  00#m  dM'.rine  t  wo'lr  r— J  »WB 
•  s*r  «f  Mounts      soil. Tkasr  booba.  i.r  win  nut 


PARTNERSHIP.  —  WANTED, 

[  waOa>4 


ED  MACHINERY,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN. 
BON  in  the  Manufiietare  of  Church,  Turret, 
Buhl*,  and  Tell.te.le  Clock*,  8ao  and  Wind 
Dial.,  Perpetual  Cu>nda™,  and 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Arohiteeta, 
Committees,  Ac.  oan  be  promptly  supplied  with  ' 
estimates.  A  deecriptire  Pamphlet  on  Church 
and  other  Clocks,  post-free,  2d.  J.  W.  BENSON, 
i  Watch  and  Clock  Makor 
at  the  Prinos  of  Walea. 
and  Watches,  68  and 
26,  Old  Bond. 


KNf  BY.  to  .kith  -••  ow«r.l«d  iho  prla. 
K.  i Jan.  »bd  *aua  fa*.  Un  +±>v-i  a?  muj  u 

aifcll— •  a.  A.  4.  K<  IbNeVMi,  lUinl'f  J'.' k  LmJml 


ORKING  PEOPLE  and  IMPROVED 
HOsisa* 

Tli.  w.»  Mi'l  11'«^«tMt»tltlnn  of"  Ta.  DvUtlne*  "f  't**  U^iur- 
IWIWVbl  HR5IST  B'laCSTa  B-.|  r«I  K>'"'  '  «""• 
Jl.fMr.o."  aiol  "  Tl*  rbT^Mt  t-fl»41Unn  at  lb.  U.So.n.«  CtMM.  ") 
will  h.  fund  •  .nran«-r  ■  f  ib.  •UT^t*  M  tin.  .'l4  MMVMd  U 
rnn  *  H-.lu.y  tl'ime*'  rw  vwalne  Mm  «a4  mul 
-  A  nwi  vftjtiktil.  ^.ajbuvk."-  r*»  SbJIeVr. 

To  1»  kal  at  BH  OB.,  of  <>.  SMUtr  foi  I  «P™rt.t  tb«  tWItlau 
tia.flovl.iaw.,  11.  BMW.  Kvt,  H....L  fB-Jf  A... 
1>_|,«.  t..  Cofi.,-.  noo.i-«J  en  •k.-t.  wllb  Br»rm-.'l..i..  4e. 


rjy  h|i.  < -itki  itppnnttnef 
to  Hia  Royal  Hi^hr, 
Steam  Factory  for 
«0,  Lot%ate-hUl; 


K1 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

4pA?SEI.L'S    TECHNICAL  SERIES.— 

\_J      tv.«t»loln«Ml  II..— otu'.  riTw^o'.M  BI^Um. 
Prle.1«»«».l 

1.  I.1MAR  tlltt.  ISIO,  Ml.pt»l  I  .  Ti»>.  >>1  aUaufKtvn. 
t.  FKiUCCTIUlf  X  PLANH.  ft^..ioo  of 

1.  I!  i    UIiHH  UUaJltat'tfriO.1  mi.i  tnu  actual  Drm.t&c 

4  argiRUartc  ubawinu  uid  aHAuuan 

a  hMA.IM.f  r  (-AllfK^TSaH  .in*  JOIMSRS. 
*•*  Li.C  ol  Ct^-awa.  of  it.,  iton  w*«a.  nwjr  be  baA  *f  .nj 
a*A.I'w,  „.  pmt  fro*  na  .pylMMloa  to  CAfl  IBLL,  FB1TBS, 

a  o»Lim.  LMioU-bui,  au 


HEWETSON  &  THEXT0N  send  Free 
hy  fmi  »n  ll  aair*U<i  fftc..!  l^ulufM  ff  |k*>lr  CABI.1ET 
VUEJflTTJEB  tv*  aaUirVd  f*c  tlM  « i> Ufa  I>svrt.biuu4j  »r  r*ut*«4  raw). 

 1  ir*-»l»tvr.  Id  paBrostKi,.  *>»»«.•,  BBVirrV*.V 


0H00L  FITTINGS.— MESSRS.  BANKS 


a  ro  w  rATtrrr. 
uptisid  lU-UoTBAiau  rates  Liimt 


QEWAGB  IRRIGATION. — REPORT  npon 
O  tae  aroar  sswaob  isaioarioa  fabm.  tar  tae fm 


a  FAurat.  T. 

TA1T  A  SoSt.  Ad  to 


•n  lumfrr. 

BUgtrf. 


Just  ■•«•<  ish»>l.  |.f(#*  In  «h*a>t.**,  41.  i  M-suntsid  In  i'Wa*.  ft*. 

STANFORD'S  NKW  MAP  of  PKOPOSKI) 

«Bt»in1-»l.t'  AN  EAIXWATB,  TR*«WAT#.  m4  IMCII' 
LAN  t*rt'l  IM  CfcuVIHIKJiTil  t**  »Ur*HiX  IrtTt),  •bw«.t«t  tb« 
M-ivf' lor-ad  tJ  uh  m«1  M*lt*a>Fs  la  «>ts>>r«.iioii.  wi«Ji  tL-t-f  th*  PUm 
nfsabrtaaj  I*  aWWrsMt*!  Vltk  Um  Map  ait.l  lb*  Pnvslo  Bill  Offlea 
I  t  J  Ika  Mamea  of  ,  i  -  Kurlaaan  1  m-t  L*aar<b«  af  ta-t  !*•  «t*aatal 
Uaaa.    *s»*vW,  1  itv^tH     a  »aK-  ;  ail  •,  11  imi-.  1>t  17. 

BDWAAU  bTA>  K-'UU.  11  A  7.  «  afaaa.  S.W. 


8 


,  FciJaJ  its.  t'.»*rf.  3-  ;  «Mi*4t**f  .  a  Uotb  In  (an, 
.  ■  Hn  Ura  VftAiIaha  L  J  < 

TANFORD'S  NEW  GKOI^gTcAL  MAP 

•f  LOXIMX  taoil  !••  SPtTlSOBa  J  .k«wlo<  ana.  *o|.|  tx- 
^uaoiiuu.  Boau,  1  Una  U  . 


.vr«r.b..T9r 

^•a  ■  KiJWAItll  STAIt 


nESIGNS^PREPARED'f^  ROUGH 
I  J   iurcin«>kr.i»,  totb.  bMt.Dt.or  art.  r.r.|. 
Umooil  wd  oc.lcA.L    <Ja.ui|  b-.biuiae.  Bad  on.ii.rt.,-,  .1  a 
.c  o  o  r     To—-   a>o4wa<.-A4An..  all.  MtBSa  TAVLOr.  17, 


rPO  INVENTORS  — The  InTentore'  Patent- 

J      |UI  A«~'»tl— .  lAlafvilllAlfDSSt  LATRAB.  r.|.O..If. 

^'^"-'r  soauis!'^oco^%iVTo^  ' 


TO  ABCIirTr.IT*. 


AN  AROHITKtrr,  experienced  in  Gothic, 
bo.  lo>  ...  Uaae  at  kb>  4»r— ol.  h  «lli«e  »•  .»»«t.k.  la. 


rukrAB»Ti.ir«  ,j  i 

44  n.a  .  n...-- 
•  uu.ra.  It  w 


►ERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION, 

ntCTAIU  and  WOSKuVa  n«tWtNn«.  I.A^IiatltlVSTINH. 
i.C  47.  U»M  W^.  B't. 


Joot  roUUk.1. jtrlo.  1*.  by  oot,  V  41 

T>  EPORT  on    TRAMWAYS   in  the 

11  H  an  aoroi.ia 

STWILAJ  AM  BOOTH  SCOTT.  C.l  CAW  tlfr*tu  Lo  Lb.  V-tr,  of 

B<-  hra.,  Ac 

H.  airiitajt*B.k««^ii«.Mi.o^i.,,._uM»vB'-r. 


TO  BfiLtHRA. 

PARTNERSHIP  WANTF.D. — Wsnted,  by 
a  •lMl>  TOVMO  HAy.afa.!  »,  a  iataar  trj  tra*'-,  a  M  I U  A 
lir-N  «s.«UOl*aa>  XA*l>  rtikKHAX.  «ti|i  ft  via*  of  i  i  I  a.  lag  a 


aajtahha*  at)  in  | 
al>«a4,  U rarpotl. 


by  • 


PARTNRKSHIR— The  Adrcrtiser,  harinfj 
IXVaSTBO  oa  ABTH  LB.  aid  l-.r™»l  at  Aaotb.r.  bvtk  3 
or.  ^••■•J*  »>"" 

PARTNERSHIP.- A  OenUaman  is  deairoas 
-r  owbnlas  1.1-  FAkTNBaaHir  wllb  aw  ABCHITBCr  I 
*.ui,ii  t*i  |,.„.o>  Tk.  A.oonUw  I.  ratfr  ewotlBr.1  »o  l.k.  as 
•cl.oo  part,  barlof  hM.  no.  iloo.  tn  batw  an  ku  o.o  areomot ; 

Qt  Oo  Id  BOt  bbJrtA  to  OBAoltUa  .B  outr.  fuf  .  .bolt  potboi  OO  .a'ATF 
|  r.  v  uMtnMokip     lL.f.i*.,oo >         n  an.l  roq.lrod.—  AJ.:r.  ,, 

a^.  i.  Tarwar-urrM.,  t«i  wot.  U..  Boat.  BB 

"10  CONTRACTOR*  or  SOLICITORS.— 

.  W.fk.  Wl.k  t» 
•  koa.  ,.t.Ui  « 


Tbt  PnuotrH  of  tt>a  law 
s*cara  tW  aa  aptaraHcm  at  mm*  am 
wextM  nut  at4e>watv.  Ha  aftsai  rmf*> 
Addraas.  *n.  at  "  la>»  fc«.M«r  * 


rP0\ 


WN  TRAVELLER.— WANTED,  a  tho- 

»omh'r  t»*l»  »s>«a,  tvtua  a  AM  ♦?•»*  «nfta«!»t.  •mnnctA 
wi  ti-rr*.  d-vaataUtn,  nuh  .i.^rwr..  a»4  f  «A>atbB*a.  O  .a  ttBTVa*  a 
kn>  a>l*>laj*  c*f  th"  lufcfhe  aB<l  ^<ta^i<iti^i,  n»r.-m*-h»  I'ato 

j  r.  farr.a.      Ut-ral  ISfaBat  —A  ' 

**aU>.  Ial»*orih.  HtAsllasac. 


to  asn.Li>mt!t  an r 

TIMEKEEPER, 
.■■tint,  a  h  K  I 
OmA  rofinnia.  -  A  kkra  ia.  W.  0.  B 
BauM  ..aara,  B  W. 


brUturaair,  VtNUAX,  I 
OXTH  ACTORS. 


—WANTED,  by  the  Ad- 

A.IKMKNT  a.  ak.».    Tfc.o  o»  **>»»  *. 


A LIVERPOOL   FIRM  tradinj;  with 
faUutdara,         t raptors,  pVlaUta.   flflTTl.  A:    la    opo  to 
k  No  AO  I  a  fHAVRLUK.     Ha  a.-t  ■•*»•  a  ffoad  ,l.ire,.  *i,  I  a 

kaa-filailca  of  all  liuidi  ^  ha- latnc  maUariala.  A  vaUHjtiaiiAtMl  man 
•III  ItlattVI*  fktaaJtaai  *>t«A.  - H-ply.  440*1  n*  at*,  'i^ftl' fif^U*«a. 
4av>ary  «»!»*« tad,  an  1  n-r-.rattras,  ta  A.  £.  T.  fwirrra*!-*  ,  tin  |K*>t  ^ 

EST  LONDON  DISTRICT  .SCHOOL. 

Tea  ■aaae.r.al.  F»FAfwt  to  toeaM.  AFFUC  >TI  >X4  f,  in 

t'AxutUAraa  '  •  tk.  on.  a.«i  *r  i  lbbk  ~t  «om-  for  iba 

LM  to  U  until  at  A.i.f.^.1.  Hid-llea,*.  If  a  ooitImo  will  be 
aafSMa  aboet  tk.  taA  of  ktarck  out  Bolarv,  3  falaoa.  p*t  W..B-. 
at  |>l'..tl»M  and  to-il«..»nt*ll  At  h.r>r«*dot  u  ai  flko  in  If 
kotan  Ik.  tad  o<  MABCH.  Tk.  attond.oao  of  oto^U.lo.  ..t..l 
Lo  i, i.ttif^  u«.o     '■  p-i".'  tlf  a.  'ft-A  —  Br  «*H. 

I  IIAKI .r-i  UL  UdBS.  It.rk  kola.  M.uoj.n_ 
Fadllaet-a  Wntkxot  Horn  "  f -ol  >.->  .    ,  «... 


w 


TO  ABCHTSCn  BAL  RXQ IXrj^RH. 

"ANTED,  an  active,  intelligent  Person, 

.bo  ha.  akoo.l.  ..o-  Ir,*  Hoq^  n-n.fllo,.   ai  " 
1  Ik.  WOBBINU 


ANTED,  in  a  Coal  and  Timber  Mer- 

Wat Dftla.  in  Ik.  Mtnlff,  a  CLJtRJC.    bjoit  b.  wall  up 
la  koobk<ovtf>S    Oo.  iktt  boo  Woo  la  tk.  -r. Li.gotrid.__  Owoi 


w 


JkS4  uaMBkad.  prl»  4a  ;  to-  rraa.  4a  41. 

A  TCHLEY'S  BUILDERS'  PRICE  BOOK 

2  V  BOB  I47U. 

tVaaalulal  a  CeaaiaVte  ItAof  of  tk.  Ffto.fi>  rno-l  af  |B«  Id.r  i 
"1aUll.l«  and  Lakuut.  and  of  all  Tra.loa  IB  toba'sbm  wllb  Bo|U.F[ 


FAkTSSB.  l..«,i«ktoa.l.  —.11  t.p. 
ffa.  tt»tl  .miO-T."  »•.  .C.I  a. 
Iioa-AAIhm,  I  Y.  Fott^koa.  itknteaol 


atoll  c.nftal.    Mn.  j  o..  .. 


SB 


\j  '  a/iAA  a  i  ni   f  niusiii  tjsn  t  Tarkiaa  aivt    H*aawa>s  *  rt'ta  f rtf  t  rw  (»•  ri"V  sisAi  - 
na*.*-    .  ti  «!*_.■  atraiala>l    F*.   lh.    um  ot  Atciut*ct*    Kaildara  I'm 
traw'r"  M  l  t  i|lis«i*i,  Br  *mi  \  Hrt  by  li  \*t\*i>t-*l  Mta. 

TtfbMtiillt. 

BFn_r»E>A"  runs  tot  lum  aiu  taa  wjwrT  imnto  af 

TOKftHIIIBK,  •fa-  aii y  pi«*f>4ua.  ;  TalWa  f.ty  C«kJ«-avaAiM|  Waf-a  ; 
aBTfetMarr*'  aarMO.trtti.iita  w\\h  rW  •  •*  Qaaaliiiaa  ;  Marks  Mil  tj.il; 
MM  «a*  later, 


Uka  iUa  a  .  luk..  ui  Um  M  af 

**  la  rat  1 1  s>  Loa  a>a  eaaaatH  to->  ilrs-  jly  c  maiml  Mstxra.  AltAlty'i 
PrVaa  Maaaft  Mtttrtoa  «fta  w^akfti  paaasaa  a*  Mrrtwla,  austa^Jsw,  a«d 
«9anarttst  w  rk  ura  LAW  subpart,  tvtxl  ana  vhtab  t*aaia  atrapla  latartral 
araWaa.a  l*-at  Ifc-^Ubyn j^*4f  rlf>*Mta<.f*>l  lu»U  k««e  txau  atlf  Haf  1/ 

ATCflLEY  ft  CO. 


Archliortural, 


mvad  Fi no  .Art 


AGENTS  WANTBD  in  tahous  parls  of 
Ofaal  ItfHaaln.  l-y  J  WTOS-  A  A  l«  lioptrornl,  l^waiua,  In  pas  It 
Ibaaala  ot  tkllr  TaAaat  "laifif  >l  "  hraa*  Afajatatre  far  Walar 
flrauta.  aaBBAt«l4T4«|*d  w  bt  Ibt  «B •apart  aa>l  twit  la  r«1.l#uca 
Ltbarai  Iff  tut  aiWaaA. 


to  ntnupRrj*.  nnx»K»Toiu*.  , 


GILTEUS,  thoroughly  expehenceii  in  iron**? 
Watk.  IWWIF.  rurnWara,  aod  <KMiH  Is  »»  l»  toaa-ba., 


MUNI01PAL   BOROUGH    of  TYNE- 

Tn*  I'avptaraUiBi  a*T  rjr*»«a-»«<fc.  tha  Utbal  Ik^sJM*  <4  UaaJtk  fw  iha 
•sai  l  fi— .tifh.  «UI.  4U  IkaLr  naaUkf  «•  rftlOAT.  'ka  »  h  A<*  uf 
r*BttlUhV  Inst.  fM^aaaA  ta>  «ka  A TPOI NTM KJTT  of  m  IKIKtltrtHI 
rtUftVBTOHu  Tba  pTaafc  apBsaiat.d  will  ka  la^iiWaA  torfaaatokla 
a>fc»la  ttma  to  tka  nfWi  of  tit*  ("Wt^raUon.  avawi  rrarry  t*at  at  a  I 
lltuM  ik«  dii^tavjaaa  af  iba  Utuc  1  aaai  Ito  C  lataallUata  Lb  Iba 
laauafsroauat  autl  Uykbg  ulftt  <**  tt-*3%  •ital  »u*«U,  aractlnn  «t  bal  Id  ■ 
lag-.  -*t.«-yt*.i.  l»>***'W  r.  »wd   «x*t*mtx  ki»d  a-^-ta  >y  in 

all  ,..»•«.  twrauag  al'kla   taa  ImmoaB  rw«ju>(  to  taa   -JIV-  nf 


L  l.  a'i  ,  U. 


-A(PT>Ty.  alavltac  a«a  tvW  •t*iaryt  t*>  A.  ]1  Hkir  k'« 
1  b  iiiiAva 


WANTED,  by  a  BUILT»EB,  to  the  town 
af  T^hrvdo  WOU.  an  A  PT  A  AWT  I CF.- ray  tonM,  H^l 
to  Mr.  T.  B.  HlLMSUtV,  AvaHanaar  •**  Valnar.  TaakaUd*  W.Ua. 


WANTED,  aq  experienced   ftnt  d 
MANAOINU  OUABKin  a  btjU**y  a»4  f^nlfMi**'*  o.  

B«l  ba  Will    Up  in  tttlaiaUtka,  mrMirlai,   bankk.aa|4ti)(    Ac  aatal 
lkx>tfnnth  tUtuwIsalfa  id  ifta  bila.aMs.    N-lia  11—1  apgrtjr 
Aar-riajtaiy  gusi  d  4.  a»4  vboaa  «b»j-ac;t  -    ».  i  nut  t>anr 
tttWiitt  ln»»>«,>f  sll  ti  _A,,ply  *F»t   ttj  la'iaf,  a»atn-|  t*nu  auwl 
-.Ur.  *c.  to  W.  WIUMORK.  Ilravdolakl  M  :'jaat,  Paibatn. 


ttathar*  *  ttttar^iBf  h  k*.uwl»dya  i*f  ifta  bualna**.  N-iia 
wka  an*  no!  Uar-ftajkiy  gutlA  1  and  vbaaa  AumUt 
Ui  tti 

WANTED,  tt  once,    a  good  FLOOR 

f  V  T1LRA,  tatbir  to  Vatk  *Uj  oe  jdan  a  ark  for  b  J  A  i»a*f 
a>lldatL,Oi*  who  bta  buati  acf  ssl  aaatd  10  tfcnnb  aurk  pBa^a-istd.— 
aU^saaa.atoUag  laJiaentrto  ttod  ful.  [amrtitit.ara.  tu  is.  U.  Offlc*  at 
"Tbi  Abi  Jar.'  __^_iM__i>i_^___# 

ANTED,  a  competent,  energetic  WORK- 

IAO  bUUI'  )'J*tMA.M  a*!iOlJ(AAA— AUwi,  allA  Ura*, 
JlAejatto  •.Bad  rafara-i.e»wB.  tn  L.  P.  P  at-MTia-,  Art 4 h 'tan.  


w 


*1  b  -flUaaa,  ataltoaa  ry,  ttiaM  .nit-at*,  a*.d  i>«bar  i.anaaasrtaa  fay  4MB- 
dttBUbllbi  baitnaaa  af  tba  d^runam'.-ApvdtnUaaa.  *|ib  taat.l- 
rr»n1a>i  af  appdean't,  1«  to'  raaro>aj  to  U.a  Taarn  t*lar  k,  bliIm's*  t 
"  A|*>i «aa< i.B  f  K  tb*  (lfBra  af  ttaraUik  Mur»»j ar,"  bob  at  bafora 
WEl.M*JilJAV.  Iba  Sltvl  day  ..f  FKHit|*  4  AT  t»«    at  WX    .    i-  t 


fEl.M**HAV.  Iba  Sltvl  ttof  of  l*SHAlTAAT  1n*n   at  MX  a'ttoal 


\UANTm  a  respecto 

t!ii>  t.^wu^a""Sk."o!^i;" 


otable  and  experienced 


AXLiaa,  ani  OAcFirTia.— 


to  AKcitiTicra,  *c 
WANTED,  by  a  competent  ASSISTANT, 
V\    .ar  r.ioAiiausxr    < oonifr  a« . 44et4*l  w. -Aadnai 

i  Bs        _     ...  _    .  _  a     uao  OA  .  _.     atr    4i_t>  a . ... 


■9 

AdtLraaa, 


i.l  Vaietrw  a .. .  . 
ALI'H  A  >.  Al.*>«t-*aa.l.  V a»aall--p4y t,  N  tb-tat  -U. 

WANTED,  aCONSTAN  CY  as  VIAJ  AIBE^ 

wor».-Al^wlT?^TW^t<«rwrt.  S^o-o.'Bari^.  *** 


at 
V 
U> 


Digitized  by  Google 


136 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb  12, 1870. 


to  be: 
ANTED, 


CONTRACTORS,  Ar. 

icol  and  trmtwr>rthv 

AA  HANAOEE  <W  rORBaAN   af  » 


Me 


f  ANTED, 


to  »rii.nmw.  v, 

a  RK-EN G AGEMENT,  an 
poreban,   » 


1:1 


WANTED,  a 
AlaHTANT  1.  .n 


AGEMENT,  as 

'«  ar  Nrai«^  aaVa  Plra 

mm-iUm,  w.  D.  ire, 


WTO  DEOOBATOBS  AND  OTHERS 
ANTED,  Constant  EMPLOYMENT,  by 
A  thoraaablr  rlaaat,  Baa.aa  PAINTBB  aad  OILDEE,  la  all 

WANTED,   by   a   CARPENTER  and 


/"ANTED,   by   a  CARPENTER 

a-tln,  Bbirp  work  of  All  kind,,  mui 
1'r.kaANENCV  In  .  ft"i  .bap. 
if  arauliir-Adtlraaa,  O.  W,  T, 
,  rhnaaa  w. 


JOINEB.  UJi 
■lac  A  p  J  .dunataaa 
wlllln.  la  aoakA  IS  ,9 

0 


to  numcAL  nsnrana. 


AN  exceptional  opportunity  of  PARTNER- 
BBIP  I.  olf-rad  l)  on.  nanaMa  of  aadartakla,  Una  aa.aa«a- 


I  of  aorkl  "Ofaaad  |b  (A*  faBoral  aa|tnaarlBf  aaa  aaltbl-g 
trada*  lla  a»aol  ba  ta  arparttanad  draaabtauiaa.  oa-1  to  aattnaa- 
lili,  tba  oal  af  luanafarl orad  aitUiaa.  tad  crrpamd  I*  iaraA  la  tfeaa 
«wan  aa  a  ranraalaa  ef  AJa  I  a  majorat,  cat  laL  Bid  oaa  Haa-1 
oyi.'t  ai.1  c.ou.t  fiUSi  AT.  tktaa  »>«il!ti»«a,  a=l  kaa  o»t  bar ...  baa 
>•!  at  work,  aa  bla  ...  raapwrattbtmp.- Appl,  »f  >•*- 
aaa.  rVrraaoot.  Bad  rati  partirol.r..  bo  B  B  ai  a  ban 


.     lar.  .latino  . 
Ha  la    ciao  Babartana  A  bona,  10,  Uadaa-aaaaa*.  K.C 


to  bcilobbjl 

WANTED,  by  the 
r  ......  . 

IAN 


.,  a  Builder's 

ENT.aaOENEBAl,  ar  WOBEIKO 
Will  ap  la  All 


to  bcildeea  and  oiHaae. 
ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a 


CAR- 


BR  Mod  JOINEE.    Wjll  up  la  .lair-,  baad  *a»- 


ftaata.  bailar  .b«l< 
A  laiLitap.  1.  a  . 
W.-tbiaa  roraraaa 

CUch 


ANTED, 
mop  roniHAH.  m 

»1  baa.  Ha  faiBllad  lb.  an... 
Onwt  rofaronra..- Addraaa,  B  W 


WANTED,  by  a  respectable  Married  Man, 

"  "oV'caaarf'll^'fc'mUb'' 


TO  BrtUlKKA,  «a 

ANTPD.  ft  SITUATION,  by  an  erperi- 

mattl  burlllNB  wonKIHl,baal.n  d  u  vark  an*,  or  LaAa 
rta-ra  if  all  tba  luKlilaaa  Hard  la  praparlaf  J  onara'  *v .  Mbarpan 
.aa*. ...  tb.  and  laniptr  taal>.  wntd  tart,ln.r.  Aa.  —  A  Alraaa.  V.  D.  f. 
M  l  ta,  A.raa.  Bll'uo-road,  Oil  Fort,  a 


w 


TO  hi'  II. nr. »M  AMD  DBOORATOBB. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  FOREMAN 
T  Y    at  painter*,  a,  a  ibmati,  paamuai  Han.  t.  .  ran 


to  rriLDiaa,  a-. 


WANTED,  by  a  JOINER,  a  JOB  by  the 

M      PIS*  I.    Will  agraa  ta  baa  par  aa.l.  rtr    Baa  aaaa  tajdj  U 


tra«t..  r4l*df  Id  mabaaaa,  abd  vaiDaaol. 
JU,  ««aa  <A  "  Th.  lla.T  lar  - 


TO  atJILI'KR..  PLObmu,  la 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION  aa  WORKING 

FOHEHAX.  aaa-aaraWa.  bradrUola..  Pl-DM«t»  In  all 
Uboaaa.  ato.-a.arb.  raafl-tlny,  a^d  aala'tna,  bat  aar* 
~A».  Walaoatli  raad,  La 


TO  MA* 

WANTED,  b; 

Addraaa,  W.  a, 
lulaibam. 


To  marblh  «incii»WT«.  kaiaisca  hlplptoh,  aso 
inrroaTaaa  or  ma&bui  wobk. 


GENTLEMAN,  of  thorough 

_     nnaMfxatluna  ao4 
KNaAtXHtaiT,   AT  1» 

'     bib  If  ai  . 

—  a  r 


to  oorTraACTonA  «xo  BDiuiam 

A GENTLEMAN,  who  ia  well  oonve 
ant»  lata  raorlraa  af  a  halldar'a  aAaa.la  aaaa,  ba  AA  KKaAtiB 
M KMT.    Ia  fUHir  gOAl'ta]  la  All  J  ' 
draalff  ap  .partttaalkiaa.  And  alai 
darata  -AAlraaa  AM,  Onloa  af  • 


TO  MA'TTR  PLUMB 


BCILDK11A,  A!tt>  OTIIIIIV 


WANTED.  by  tba  Adyertuer,  Constant 

TV  BMPLOVMENT  aa  PL!' annR  If  Tbraa  RraacB  Hand. 
Pan  tarn  bit  aaad  t.  Oaant'tAf,  or  allcWal,  T  -  i  tr  OoaotrT.— 
Addaaaa  ta  J.  B.  A.  Harbat  rtad,  aaar  tba  Oajaotk..  Btaluund. 

Bat  up.  


WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  Caniage- 

f  f  wit  K'i'..  MUM, »  Qiwl.it*  Drtmlnc.  tn  TAKB  t  ■:  • 
rT*CX,  by  •  rt,.'.  .<*-a  pr^tUa.1  Mm,  of  Iw.m,  i*t  rMi*' «p»V 
rui  -w  taatdar  t>-jak,  f-.fcilwalja.  M#tr»|«.tll't.n  Bo*>»t*.  a>nrl  O r.y*rr  maamt 
Bi-<|Mi#«r».  <>%•  trial  —  Ad.raM,  at  ABBS  L  ttC  TCI1LIY,  Hex  T, 
iaJBatw  7/ mm,  HorU)  airawl.  Vft*r.   


w 


ANTED,  EVENING  EMPLOYMENT. 

TI.fronfl.lr  non.ai.a^t  a-lb    tba  aaaaanla  af  A 


bnUArr  and  cnnua-trr.  Cm  praaara  aallaaatra,  t 
Ac-AOAfra..  r,  n.  Ill  Ollll.t»aaaataaat.  t^Hm. 


aw. 


or  Jo  ..-Addraaa,  B  B.  Pi* 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 
OBXBSAI.  fOBBHAK.  A  BBAJIOACiBaBjrr  |la  Tnaa  ar 
unalril.  Tbnroafblr  anotraraaat  alia  tba  aianaaaotaol  of  .11  tradaa, 
AbaAabrlbf  ap  aaf ba.  Be.    rir»l-*laa«  raf.taaaaa  and  Ualimnn  air.— 


TO  ABCHITECTB  AKD  QrAKTITT  ftL'RVIT0&8. 

7  ANTKJ),  t>  SITUATION,  as 

jrvrnr.  AMI  'TAUT.  F«wr  t«m*>'  «xp«fU%«-».  Om4  rWe<- 
—  at.dt.ti  aa,  J.  K  ti.  -.I  .wibuuid  .ir«-.t  tu,.ti  ,  W  . 


Tt,-  liiil  i.r.- 


TQ  AK!  HETM-TH.  »* 

WANTED,    a  KEENOAGEMENT, 

1  1  t'B-I-farj  «  CbtkwTwta*  U  •  rw*lly  gwr-4  J'.u.i*ma,«  «D>1 
rtla.ni-' 1 1.  a».l  Cat),  (hA  tr-'ilib  •krVlMa,  ,T-|ian  fi  tiUbcd  dr»  a|  aga 
lor  C"inpe«UWn.dln.  Qnod  rwfM»t.*w»v.  ■Valtbd'y  •ut.l.ra.t*.  -  A  l<lrrw  , 
A   It  4J.  rkiUthawplM  rttv.  W.C. 


TO  ARCH  ITT.CTB,  il'.VirotUt,  AKI*  BtMLIiKU. 

STAN  TED,  by  a  good  GENERAL 
F     AMISraUaT,  •  BHUXTIOS  U  HOitrWltMaWtfiAbfi, 
rj  m-Ur.u,      o  10&Hm  to  Iftf  »*aktry  M  t.li 
T.  B_  T.  IB,  Buri4»  ct«Bu«ul,  TfcvUtaek  ■••.na.i «,  W  u 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 
TION at  ion.   la  A  faad  Plaatbar.  and  U.nr.n,hl,  aaaa,. 
ataadi  All  blada  of  naar  war*.   Ton  ar  aaaa  try.   K.  abbnrllon  1 1 


aara-rnad. 


mi  ap  Ulna 
Nor.b-.t- 

WANTED.  EMPLOYMENT,    by  a  ra- 

?  \  aaatlibla  Yoaaa  Kan.  apt  II,  a  ri  I  *  nun.  rAIBTBB, 
OtbUKK,  and  PLAIN  1IBC  WO. BBAL    Wall  ap  la )  bbu*  aoib 

Al  l.  abd  alltlbd  to  ln.br  kiloaatf  fanarall,  

fc--**a  ..;..!»..(  a  III  lab.  a  J  .I.      Waaaa  nb 
Ai.  P.A. H.fi.'O  attaat,  rortaian«iaara.  ar 


TO  BCILDBU  ABO  PLl'aHBllA 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiaer,  aged  3R,  a 

»  y  noa.UainrnTATION  Of  JOB,  aa  PL!  M  -tKH.,  trAHPITTBH, 
And  ZISLI  W.1BKBB.  Uaabadr»l.ip-rt~»  in  taan  u,0  oaaotry 
at  aaa  and  J-t-uof  aark.  Tawo  or  oaaaup.  Oaad  rWaranca  if 
ra^nlrtd.-AabUara.  0.  ».  B.  AT.  Alaabopa-.Uaal,   Uawlb'alaB  ■ 


ir- 


TO  ABCUrTBLTA  ASU  BtlBVBTOBA. 

WANTED,  a  R&E1SOAGE.MENT, 

f  >      jrNlOB  ABBUrTAHT.    Aral  IL    11k.!  draa,blamai 
^Uo-.t.    W -ro,  :t  .  t«  .nt.    Toan  or  btnobf  ~  Addaaaa,  A.J 

'. '  -  i   th*-.  atratfora.  B> 


WANTB 

5,l!,,.-5a.', 


TAN  TED,  by  a  Young  Man,  an  ENGAQE- 


MB.Nt  aa  UBAl.HBB  aad  MABBLB&-AaUraaa.1A.  W.  L 


TO  ]l«LLM»I«aiRS  ANP  OA ^PITTBBA. 

T ANTED,  by  a  Young  Mao,  a  8ITUA- 

/  TlOW  tn  tba  abaaa ;  aarl  OHd  to  bot  and  rtU  atlar  ptr—  - 
Addraaa,  K.  A  at.  Fraad  aUaat,  Pajdlnrtan,  W   


w 


to  ABcnirBCTB,  M-avaroaa.  «« 

WANTED,  by  a  DRAUGHTSMAN,  an 
BNOAOBMBNT  latat  foaa  raan  la  A  arat-.Ua.  fatal 
Oafca.  Torn,,  adat  i  - AAlraa.  P.  D.  ?,  M.rrlrk  food,  Pvmjb 
lan.,  Clapbaaa  Jonnbta.  A  W. 


TO  Pt-rMBBBS.  BtriLDBU,*a 

THOROUGHLY  good  PLUMBER  it  in 

WANT  of  a  JOB  ar  CONBrANCT.    Can  da  hot  aatar  ar  (aa- 
ra,nlr*d.   Sand  raf.~~-»-Addn»  PLUM BK A,  So  A. 
Old  BiompAon,  B.W 


A  TH01 

i  \  WANT 


TO  BtTILDBBB  AND  BCTBVBTOBA. 

A BUILDER'S  CLERK,  efficient  in 
maaaarlna.  aallm.Uo».  bavd  boaaiatA.  And  oaraabraaaal  ta  Una 


TO  ABt  aiTBCTS.   

A GOOD  GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN, 
Daaiaaar,  Aad  CaaatuVat,  an. I  aiparlaaaal  Oaa-raJ  AaataraatlL 
la  DlBBNt'AOBtl.  Wall  ap  lo  n.mpauUn  aarb.  parapnUt*.  and) 
Lba  varlaaa  datbaa  af  Oaa  p  ofaaalua.  Taraaa  aanaarala.— Art  Iraaj. 
BXCBLBIOII.  SA,  BlaAtlaT-auaai.  Baalaataa  aiaara,  II.  


TO  T1106B  WBO  INPB1U  BI11UJIN0  IN  UWWS 
OB  TBB  OOCNTBT.   

A CITY  ARCHITECT  and  SURYEYOI 
aaaao  aapafliaoi  aad  lotafl 
bbt  aBBVICEB  at  atliad  anala  at  I 

BP.  OioiaaatnafAvabraat.  B.C. 

CLERK  of  WORKS,  of  firat-claas  Taried 

atparlaata.  rajaira,  .  BaarfOAOBUBST  -AAln-a,  BAT. 
of-T.a  BaUdar.- 


\fARQUKES,  TBNT8,  FLAGS, 
,  H  Aanrnroa  aad  tabpaiiu.o 

on  aalb  iib  aiaa._ 
PIOGOTT.  BROTH 

Ha.  it  OTaWaOATB  WITHODT. 


r)  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS. - 
B-ara  BBNTUN  *  BOR  hp.  tn  aatl  partm  ■ 
Br.to.laai  OABT  aad  TAN  HABNBBA.  aaaqo 


TO  MABONS  AND  BITILDtBB. 


\I7ANTRD,  by  a  reepecUble  Young  Man, 

VY      A  BITTATInN  aa  OBNKBAL  HAND  In  HABONBY.  bad  1 


aad  daraatlllp. 
rallaar  aad  at 
Uat  of  ir-aaa  a 


I OBNKBAL I 

l!  r»J    Tbtra  ar  a 
Ham.  A.  &       WafUiobtli  i 


i  aaadarata, 
if  mad,  I 


WANTEI)r  bT  »  Young  Man,  a  8ITUA- 

T  V  TION-.n  tb.  rAIVPINO.  PU-MBINO.aadOI.AP.INa  trada 
Can  pradaea  lodaalana  aad  Arat-nlaaa  rafaraocaa.  ■  AddAara, 
AHTIIt  B  DtT.  9.  no'a.traat.  Loloa.  Bada. 


TWO  Practical  Men  will  undertake  the 
LABVIVH  of  BKtCKl-AYINri  ax>i  I'.t RPBNTBa'A  WOBK  tn 
altf  aotonnt,  Ptaraa«ib.  Tba,  haaa  baAb  barn  foraluaa  bad  Hark  of 
votka  aa  .1  >. n.l .*  anrka  And  navafaod  ral.aaaa.  and  taatlnanlala  . 
Addraaa,  A.  B  Piat^uffloa,  Otfapd  toad.  WallAaaubaa,  N  B. 

^PHE  Adrertiaer,  who  has  had  considerable 

J.  raparbnbea  la  BuprrtntaaAlaf  Warba.  bad  andaaai tali  loaaUUa;, 
rarrajti.,,  tabit.f  oat  -,nantl'l»a,  r.rapani.f  •traatadb, 'Ba.  aralr.l  a 
BITCAtlON  -AAJraat.  U  P  Br.  a>ortaaa'a,  BalaAlU,  LaacaaAlra. 


PUTNEY.— A  FREE  SHOOT  for  DRY 
KtlBHlAH,  olaaa  10  Polar,  Bttdaa.  oaa  AO  bad  br  bpilplaf  la 
Br.  WlLaON.  t.  Ota,  .  Innaoaaaa.nrax  a-lna.  


s 


T AIRS  TO  BE  LET  by  PIECE, 
PAINTING  TO  BS  LIT  by  PIECE, 

aT  1*0  VILLAS,    lata!  an!, 

kaat-aatr..  Caalaaa. 


ApplT.  No.  U  HAaAhaat  aa.r.,1 


TO  II0C4B  DBCUBATOBn 

ANTED,  by  a  respectable  Young  Man, 

larn«>YBHB»r  la  OBAIMNu  and  BABBLTllO.  la  a 
•l«L<■0™lanA,'"-  .t~l,'~*,1?T»*- ?»  ?""-' 


TO  ABCQITkVTB,  BUBVBYOBB.  AND  BCILDP.RB. 

THE  Advertiaer  requires  an  immediate 
PrrCATItiK,  la  .  ill  rr  at  tba  al.ua  afBeaa,  aa  JfJMoE 
AAafKTAnT.  tin  .1  Araaabbarnaa.  fair  baaabadto  at 
>iaaatl!a™,  land  aur*a|lo|, 
Wttb, A..  Vr.J  pant  Pa*-. 
AAAraa..  0.  B  Poat-tdBra.  Kla,'.  Baraa.L'. 

TO  •TiiNB.BARBLB,  OBAXITS  BBBCH  AHTB,  AND  utllaUta. 

rpHE  Advertiaer  is  open  to  an  ENGAGKi 

X.  BBNT  IA  TBAVBL1.BR  or  AOKNT,  an  c.atlalam.  la  an,  o 
ta.  aWr.  l  .ai  Ua.  a  A  at^lao.  annaa.mn  aa.ana>l  BaHdara 
[  rVBipt^a.  „ 


STONE.— FOR  SALE,  Cheap,  upwards  of 
1.KTJ  aarda  of  aallaaaannad  BTOXB.  aalUli  a  fat  Jlaa-an 
ftundattooa,  aaLlloa.  and  aanaral  aall.  Aw.  aark.  — A.  to  prbaaa,  at 
niij  Banllja  t*  tha  BOAtk  Etatarn  ot  Brtaktta  BaUaa,,  Adtraaa.  M. 
BBDLBY,  BaJatli.  at  «U  CaaaatsatraM,  Loadaa.  a  baa.  tba  aaoraa 
aaa,  ba  aaaa.  

HE    WATCOMBE     TERRA  -  CO  IT  A 

CLAY  00BPABT  (UNI PEW 
art  joanatad  lo  t»»lra  aadaaa  -Ai f  ,  U 
MB.   W.  HILL, 
_  N»  1,  fAEE  PLACE.  8T.  BABY  CBUBC1I,  TOaQTAT. 

ARR0WSMITIT8  PARQUET  FLOORS, 
•  BOI.II!  "  loot  Y.aaaa-n  -  Pa  I  EN  I  ID." 
Tba  Boat  BtanafantaraA. 
EH/inr  B0OA1A,  ai.  BE*  BOND  »TRBST.  LONDON. 

Tl, ,  r  "  M.^.laJIt,  •  aoaalaU  la 


T 


.  I....,...* 


K  II.. 


"">•-  Elata.'a 


rPO  BRICKLAYERS 

1  BB1CKV0BI 

AT  labt.or  and 
.Eat.Barkaa 


-ISii  Rods  oi 


BKlUKtroBK  TO  BE  LET,  at  par  rad,  raatraaatr  Kndlaa  all 
laa-.or  and  trail  .lolaa,— App'p,  Br.  f*.  CLAYTON,  Batldar. 


WTO  AKt'llltEtra  AN1>  BVILDEB'. 
ANTED,  by  a  thoronghly  practical 
CLI  BKorWOBK4.A  BE-ENti AtJKJ* ILNT  or  alTUAllON 
At  BAXAUIMI  roBBaaN      Omiount  to  plaat 
It,  aad  ■>•.!!  diaw.lip,  patamia  Bp  ~k,  anil  takt  not 
-Add,.-.  B.  D.     ttamai  pt«r.  Nor.l.  and.  f  ~ 


0( 


ntarr  platr,  Nort 


7 ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  JOB  as 

r  i  L I  At H KB,  UAAP.TTEB.  And  PLAIN  XINC  WOEEkB. 
r.nod  raf.irara..  No  tajaoi  na  u  S  i  op  bt.  not.  la  oil,.,  Maaobra 
Holrn'rat!'  YP**"  "*  """""  ~  M-  Aaabatl,  raad, 
  TO  BABTaVB  PLUMBKBA.  BUILD  BBS,  Ac 

T\7AN1ED,  by  a  Young  Man,  aged  23,  a 

M  A 1 1  r ATION  or  JOB,  ta  laoroajb'r  prart^cal  PLCBBEB. 
Wall  ap  la  all  Itt  btaa.bat.— AAMtaat,  W.  U  tt .  a,  Ltakt  awtai. 
LiatoO  flora.  Bat  fbtbona. 

rANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

liENEBAL  »BOP  at  WOBBINO  PYIBBBAN.  ar  CbArpo  af 
i  JOB,  t.j  a  r-^A  ifaatltal  Baa  {CariabUr  ABA  JotaafL  Toaa  ar 
atablty.  Pii.ttlaaa  r.faraacaa  aavd  taabinioaUU  aa  ta  abllltr,  Ac. 
AJ  Iln.,Y.  Z  Br  tala'.,  4,  BataiaaaUaat.  TiUiUia.  8  W. 

WTO  NOBLBBBN,  BBTATB  AOBVTB.  AMD  OTB EBB. 
ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 
TION aa  CABlbNTbR  opua  aa  F-alala.   A  lbaron,b  prar- 
ItrrJ  aaa.  aaatl  to  j.AUaf,  aad  oadarttaada  tbt  boll-llBA  Inula 


iCCASIONAL  ASSISTANCE  rendered 

by  av  |ftat7Ue<*l  Mi<l 
•LntMltsti,  daattitl  Maul  wo i ' 
179.  f*uttm*W9*9*A.  N 

TO  JJU  «KArob> 

I^MPLOYMENT  WANTED  as  an  IM 

J  J  PKO*  KRa.  if*  11  O^WraqajhUmar-.  4mAc%w.*t+j  U 
pincU-Wtt,,  ui  oto  ta  w»ful  at  an)  tlit.f-  ••->...       a  :  :    ...  % 

•a.  •  fAT  Mr.  tW.  1.  lWirtt  ittiet.  Pt^Oaral  i>la«n«,  W. 


Ll     l       '-  AT. 

"*OUP  OAK  FAJsW 
QL'KT,"  rfr^nAlM  afac- 

Ut*T.    a*     p«aj    tM,  BBB> 

hahu,  utowMa,  aa< 


U»  •ab,  Mnsa  W.  Hern, 

D     Ht.I.  J  iIL.  KaaaBaU  *> 

BsaTTy,  P.  Q,  II  sal  I 
wttk.  A  fUlrla,  «r3- 

My   Bttark.«,  o.  a. 


CHURCH  RESTORATION.— WANTED, 
by  •  UABOM.  at  fllfU  ATluM  tva  rUstKMA.H    |*fatM«  fixtu 
tw..  SavaI  J     t  -*n|  .(ra..  U    «.  Al.»a)  ti.Avl.  UU  drmt  t«a«l, 


w 


TO  ABcairBcre. 

A  COMPETENT  ASSISTANT 

L V  BNOAOBBENT 


ILT      ROOM  BORDERING.— 

\JT    Uatb  00.  Aa  par  IM  faat  (  |  laab  OO.PA.  i  Maah  C 
Br.r,  daacni  llon  of  Krlor.  P.a 

8,  67, 


.  uf  -  Tba  1 


A BUILD E It  about  to  retire  is  anxious  to 
loocart  o  BrtCATION  for  ana  of  k'a  BOBBBEN.  aba  la  a 
tnurnafb.  practical,  ladaaltlaa..  raatflaaUaar,  and  aobao  BAWN 
Pita  ,aata  cltafaclar  at<l  ba  (toaa.    Alao,  a  Bral-cAaa.  JUINKBA' 
VXIIIK  A  AN. — Aodt aaa.  A  Id,  OlBat  of  "  Tba  BullAar.* 


OEOKOE  JACKSON  A  BON3, 

No.  At.  BATH  BONE  PLACE,  W. 
Ba-!'.  tit  of  BwldlaAt  Aa.1  tOat  af  Piltat  aaa  ba  bad  aa 

aatpllcnlloa  


BUILDER'S  CLERK  require*  a  RR- 

BNOtOEUBNT.    Ho  It  wall  vp  la  pnaaa  aaat  arooaaU 


ONEY  on  MORTGAGE  upon  FREE- 

.  ROLO,  UUBaUIOLD.  at  COPYHOLD  PROPERTY,  top  aaf 
trrbi  not  raraadtbf  U la.  faari.  P. ' ll'l i*l  aad  Iktaraat  rrparabia  *, 
rnnnrbl,  laatalrnanba.    lata  tka-p^  Aral  aad  low  -  Pall  parUmlal. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomflcld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.C., 

Bin  U  mt  t*a»  h»  ku  BKTTBKD  from  th.  Firm  of  BNOXELL  It  BFBNCKB,  S8,  OI.1-.trrf,  ud  hu  OPENED  •  C  KM  HK  1.  OFPIOB  u  abfvra,  »„•)  wiU  ba  happr  to 
TKNDHB  for  M,  SHUTTERS  required.    Ha.isg  bad  righieen  yrtn'  practical  rlp*rl«1le.  Mi  Ih.  M.riufa*  lurfl  And  FUti.f  of  K«v  Vimj  St-  [liter,  of  rtrrr  dracription.  La  If 

aa.blad,  barter,  pal  faeilitM.  for  lb*  maiiu/aetur*,  to  offu  th.  BBST  ARTICLES  >t  ib«  LOWBST  PBICB  ooe.LaUat  with  th.  in  cf  food  matanaU  ud  workman  ikip. 

IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS   &  CO. 

Karut  mud.  gnat  ImproT«n«it.  In  ttM  Ma-ia'artntr*  of  Wood  or  Iro.  Bsrotrtaf  Bhuitara,  »r«  wubUd  to  njrptr  the  p.Mi.  .1  th.  folio  winf  Bado««4  Pr.rw  i— Wood 
BWrolnajr  Shatura,  with  .1)  r«quntt.  Ouring  oomplfU,  f»o  U.  (kt.  par  foot.   Iro.  luralriu  81i.tt.ra,  with  |»U  raanrnl.  (Irwin,  gomplot.,  from  (..par  foot,  uiubl.  * 
!■■!-(  Eotm,  F.bU.  Btuldinjri,  OSm,  Bhop  KrooU,  ud  Prirat.  HotuM.   Brwn  Draws  naah  Ban  ud  Bra..  Bull  Plata,  at  a  ,raa*  radortioa  i.  trio*,  luenu 
Paoaricruiu  and  TirrtKO.lAu  ran  it  Poar,  od  Applkatio.  at  174,  <> HAY'S  INN  HOAO,  HOLBOKN,  LONDON. 


for 
urai 


SNOXELL'S   PATENT    IRON   AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2*.  per  Foot— M,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.C.    References  to  30  yainf  daily  rue. 

CLARK   6b  COMPANY. 


4 

"w 
%  . 


LONDON: 
RATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARI8 : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  2G. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  60. 

MELBOURNE: 
U,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  Is.  6d.  PEE  FOOT  SUPER. 


JUBOK-CUm  XXIV. 
MEAT  EXHIIITIOM, 

1851. 


JUROR— Class 
INTERNATIONAL  EXHIIITIOM, 


1862. 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GEO  ROB  JACKSON  h  SONS, 
■aviso  bboow  1  raj  raopuaTOBa  or  tub  PAiart  aisins  at 

DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER, 

Sa,  u  oai;  Lb.  atfta.tta»  at  Araairawla  la  I u  Oaaaalimaa. 

It  la  Mia  '  a.  Sal  lAa  apaad?  and  iiiaflMil  pradarata.  af  aor  mHtmmI  m  airaalar  war*.  «hi.1wIm 
■am.ji  |lllai.i>aMa.a*ta.  aula.  I  ullli  Iml  to  tA.j.rt.tadlMetl.dul'-l  tat  |4ala  eoluata*.  iMaali*!  dadoa. 
mil  klwla  of  Aiaa,  Aa.  :  Ito  tha  ILalat*  af  walk  awa  a*Ulaw>.  aod  rar  all  parpwa.  at  a.iaimal  rUaiac, 

Tai  nli.lilnH  ill  pail  Itteafrraat  llf.tnaw  and  at  aaaallaat  naalllT  ;  It  t.  aallat.a.ia.14..  aad  to 
Mao,  laba  nai.l.il  lroa.Mll.lMr  aAar  tv  ta  mvi.  ;  II  aa.  tM.  BMd  fni<w  taa  dlrwtaa.  af  'iwaa  /mm,  m*i.| 
fac  laa  anllna  •*  Ba.  j.him".  Hall  [  at  Kaaara.  o.l.rV  OafMdatnal ;  Mr  Uumki.  tf.w  BMad-flUaat  ;  taa 
O71UI  ralaaa  lUaaar ;  Lb.  Uama  far  taa  Aaad.  awaui  Laaabath  j  aad  at  aartaa.  alAaf  Vaika. 

srscouon  cam  ss  SUM  »t  m.  BATsaon  nirx 

DBaiaH*  KAOB  Pol  AST  WOKKaX 

LrraoaaArasD  dsbiohh  or  caiusa  novuu.  <«.  taxT  ntss  os  arrucATtos. 


PRIZE  MEDAL- Class  XXIV. 
EXPOSITION  UNIVERSELLE, 

1855. 

PRIZE  MEDAL — Class  X  (o) 

INTERNATIONAL  EXHIBITION 

1862. 

PRIZE  MEDAL— Class  XV. 
EXPOSITION  UNIVERSELLE, 

1867. 


CARTON  PIERRE  AND  PAPIER  MaCHE  WORKS,  49,  RATHBONE  PLACE,  LONDON,  W. 

(ESTABIJSBBD  IN  1790.) 


E.    J.    8  T  0   B  Y, 
CABINET  MAKERS 
AND  UPHOLSTERERS, 
83,  LONDON  WALL, 

in 


1,  COLEMAN  STREET, 
M 

PATENT 

BILLIARD-DINING 

TABLES. 

A  liberal  Commission  allowed  on  all  Business 

introduced. 


aaaa  at  Lba  Pl.aib  '    '        '  -  .  Alaatt    Oala,  aad  viatn,  apaa 

■uMiiiim  t.  a. oox  n.  r^iii  mm.  ceaba*  Vmim,  aw. 

riaalarlai  SSi  aalaarUa,  Owlmiir. 


"VTEW    AUTOGRAPHIC    or  REPRO 

A  1  t>VCIffa  rMM*10|H,  — Artlssa.  Asm Atrbl'rc-j,  Mflnesrrt, 
civil  SMtsJ  savach-JOianaJ,  F > ms>  IB  *1rTJ  •lr|>il"ID<bt  uf  Afl  AI 
Art  Kan.  fa.  lure*,    -an.      r  lessse  of  tfcU  ».  la  a  Hi  a    i    r..m  ,n,  hu. 
LbeLr  eAeUbaa  ot  drm«iiirs  a.Ultl^le4  «aj  IMlmm.  «4  •  T+ty  t>We~ 
rs*U  eoal.    lk«  TtyrduAU-t,  Is.  la  IWt.  afaanlaUiy  OeBUail  wiik  !•» 
tt>lh(  dtt'B — *  p»r'svt  fsiC  -  LHil«  —  •tLft  *Jl  l*yt  «-»«i|U-e«  •«  UejIU  M 
lb*  aa**)  m*j  bex     Tb*>  t ■ruo.se  ka  hMits  »nJ    cfa*rraaaf ,  wbi  •  ii* 
DibWilbU  a*v<i  bt*  s  mcr      *s*«  1  »n4  tybf  f.  •  "i  r-- 1|  in  b*4u(  ms*te 
m-jet  rejeirl'ly  with  «a  ink  ecwr      l>r»  w.  t.g<  :r  ■  (  *  ^  h*.  a*>  f  rr»i  ucad 
Cast  b*  k»|rf  rW  *t  y  keusUi  -f  Has*.  •»•(    ni«r  bs>  pr1i<it4  whs* 
■ieelr-iL  —  Msl  l.'.IH,     «  A' '  I  W.M  A    J,    A     M  A'  M  R  Kli'  IK,  I.Hq.,- 
|  •  l>be>T.  t-1  lb*)      MM,  37,  WaJ  -twifc.     Tbe  »U(T*  «%fi*liF  bpplbM  U 
ll«ntbt*ia,  laavrer*,  kt>4  o'bees  r-a^*lrtif  cOtraiian  of  ■UbsstvaMb*  of 
All  AlztaM  Lb  tbMJ  «rVU  WTttlilf . 

ROYAL  PORCELA.TX  BATH. 

■      Dealt****!  trr  fata  Let*  RUteJ  H^bm*  Ibe  P<  im  Oinaart. 
0-.U  AeU  MeOas  *Wa'.|  *t  Aiv,  Uiaa.  lUb.btUUb,  asvl  Lalef aa UUUs. 
Bat  Italian  Maaaia. 
fUtb  F,ttin-e.  H->(  watar  Apoarstna.  ISs-aatala  atoka, 
Mua  Uealne  ».  1  Mitel  C.-a*l>.    Osa>,  ferleAa. 
Wall  4M  no**  Tile*.  Aa     B-claaalaa  «ta**m, 
a*.  alJCCH.PATKrtTIX,  11,  ADAM  flTRRET.  ADKLPHI. 

UIBK  BRICKS,  TILES,  &  DRAIN  PIPE?, 

X                              Maaat-rt .  fad  w/  law 

CASTLK  BRICK  COMPANY, 
fmlil  >.*!.;- 
EiwuDO,  CBBtrBB,  aad  a  oaAOKuirscii^rassr,  ac. 

PAPIER   MACHE  ORNAMENTS, 

1                                 finer  rr «.  Ml.uI   It....  V«tlU*ttWB.  A  . 

PAPIER  M  OUe  KIGCKK3, 

Saaakala .  Iha- ' m  laa.  aa 

PAPIBB  M  0S£  CORNICES, 

C'bib%b«7~  PWe**,  n         Pr*n>«%,  Aa. 

AT  OKEATLV  HEDUOKD  PltlCES. 
PAPIBB  MAOBB   COUPANT  (UUITED), 

•www  «a  BI'LHrSUi  a  CO. 

II,  wstxisoTus  araasT,  antASD,  wc 

OAAA.AAA  BRIGHT  stocks, 

,1U"WV»        rvu,  mrAaa.  asd  ovod. 

Br  Sa^r.  or  Bait 

D0ULT0N   A  CO. 

OBOVS  BOAO.  »lllt>n.  a 

QE A  BON  E  D  WAINSCOTOAK 

O   i-  't»j  r«t  Arj  Btaa.  rarloaj  i.Mbmm  vou  mt.  •  1  •  >,  . 
JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIUBKR  UEBCUANT, 

ParkaliaeA.  CatfpaMsAeat  tUa-!,  XaaitbsasUf. 

T?IRST-CLAS.S  BUILDING  MATKRULS. 

X.      aOMVA  WJ-JCeV  CAlXWAr-  TWIHt,  4  lOUt*,  baa  the 
La  10 KBr  aTuOK  in  Lu^ifON.                      t+f  fr^atA.  Marb* 
C'|.nr.n-r  t>4 **-**,    L*>bbf    tK-srs,   iiaaat    bitae*  en  I  BaUmiSCBl  ClnU*, 
Blstl «    Cistern  a.  Pile  r*  tr**'  Irv*s  it-fe*  *>*-*  I>»un    In  (T*)*t  rati*!/, 
BzatltMt  fb-THU*,  tv  pouatry  tattr*  *     0-eods  dallrareal   U  MaUv- 
paUtaa  Rseulaaf  Hi*Ua%a  fraa  ->f  .  :  <tr«     X.H— lba  L.."*ei  f*rlM 
|lr«s  Tot  014  BulUI.fi  t*  Uka  dmj  1 

tO  VOTLDRJA.  COVTtLAOTDabt,  AMD  OTHRWA. 

'.D  00n  VARD3  of  GKAVKL,  of  Terr 

'                •stsallaal  avatH*.  FX) A  BALA,  a*  Ov  AbUlLaf 
and  Bt  sue  ana  Hf  faWl  ;  aUrW,  Taa  Bfe<lllac*  par  fvrd  ;   a!  UlaavjaJ. 
arsrw  PlM,  UUu«ai>  rinwl.  01-1  KaBI  raaA.  •  .1  In  t.  bang  uu  la*  -it  tba 
LMr--8aaaiO«  arat  frae  on  appJUsatla*.  la.  KH.I..MJ  BatUL'..*  ■  Ma** 
nu,  ta  {snaar  ^  OOaa  inra-ra,  AaalA  aukaMfaal.  AJL. 

THE  BUILDER. 


[Fib.  12,  1870. 


TARlK,  ixr, 


A KOLA,  \MfL 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Beg  lo  annotiiioe  that  ther  k.?e  rMeolij  bnwelit  ont  .a 
eatirelr  Mt  of  lUrBOVED  LAltOC  B.oAVI.NO 


VACllLNKS  Tor  BailJetV  u>d  Contractor.-  pwrnn, 
•amptiuiu  bp.  Patent  "  General  Joiner.,"  Pete nl  Self 
actine  ^««  Bencbea,  relent  Doub'e  Deal  Frame., 
Portable  Combined  Timber  and  Peal  Framra  Patent 
Planing  Machine..  Patent  Combined  Planing  and 
aad  - 


FRAZERS'  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Makers :  A.  RANSOME  &  00. 

TLLl   Tr*10«  tMMIIH  aaV.  f<U*ar|ag  itX  .kl.Ot  a4  •  at)  Uafaai  a>,t»  all 

•then  *-«  '■— 

HI,  li  « ill  do  4M V*  tha  *»■  k  '.f  »ht  «*kar  IW  Praira*. 

fiid.  Ik*  »«*k  it  iwui  bqi  to  «#  tka>  bwt  pmlMt  quit**. 

aid.  Il  i  I'i'LiH  laaa  ,-*Wirr  iaMt  a..y  at|)M  Viim  trf  a*  equal 

A  IL  *  Oa  mnntM  e-t^ry  r-aa-.  •  l--aj  r^m»  t.  b*  ^pakU  «  f 

aawlUf  «-»  A*-***  V  10,  at)  J  la.  Walk  IkM  t  *U  1*  mcI. .  Ifl  l  Li  • 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 

Tabaudm.  »ur«.  H*aa  a.  i.  Mia  dlueetar,  wart  pla.  att 

aVU.  a  »  b.Mr.1  op  I*  7  .n,  wi.l..  «e  ml  »ln,W  ee  doable  n>*»ldla| 
Bp  be  *  Ln.w*ia,  .1  lb.  tats  af  li  .»  a  ailitala   It  •  !l  i — *- 


piat»l  tm,.m  In  <  Of  oi»f»iioo  at  tka  rat.  at  !•»  an  baai.  or  wul 
•    t*  Mart-ata  la  an  La:     ll  .111  ale.  0ra»».,  Teniae.  Banal., 


,  Ml  It  Ml*.       I A    W'll  MIMa*"  t»  f*#*- 

llM   rat-  Of  1»  BU  hUMI.  <•»  VUl 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMP, NO  ENGINES, 

Complete  »>  ana  Oaa»,  TO  LaT  OS  UIBB,  a  nude  a>  aaaaa, 

JAMES    BURTON,    SONS,    and  WdVLLEB, 
HYDRAULIC.  OAS,  AM   8  AH  IT  ART  BKOINRF.R1, 
X*ep  in  atoek-Tid.  V^rm,  1 
BIDB  KNTKANCE  COVERS,  with  W  HOCOUT  or  Caat  I 
Daana.il  Framea.  II  to  • 


JOHN'S  PLACE.  HOLLAND-ST.  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON. 


PATENT  BRICK  OVES 


CUNDY'S 
DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR  KfTCHEK 

This  Range,  alio 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 
and 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER  , 
Alto  CUNDY'S  Patent  Original  FIRE-BRICK 
Wara-Air  V«ntiktiDR  STOVE, 
mitahU  for  CHURCHES,  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  eeen  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW- ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 
Wm.  ADDIS,  Wholcaalo  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Orate 


,  aa=aa—a—  SOU. 
of  the  abore.  will  be 


J.  B.  WHITE  &  BROTHERS, 

CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS. 

BRICK  M  A  KE  US,  Ac 
For  Account  of  Kiperimenta  on  the  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Bead  at  tbo  Institute  of  Civil  Engineer!,  apply  to  the  Makers. 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMEN 

Mannfactarad  nnly  by  J.  B.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS,  eapeoially  adapted  tor 
SKIRTINGS,  FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STUCCO,  on  account  of  it* 
N.B.  Can  fc«  tviinfr.l  in  Twenty-four  /foiirj, 
M1LLBANK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER 


18A7. 
LONDON, 
1888. 


The  only  English  Bonae  who  took  Honour,  for  FIRE 
The  Silver  Medal  for  TERRA  COTTA. 
Priae  Medal  for  FIRB-CLAY  RETOBTB. 
Honoorabla  Montion  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 


LOHDOM  AOtNT, 

1AKGDS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  CROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 

Depot  for  BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  aad 
WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 


MA  RYO  OLD'S     PATENT  COTJNTER- 
aALAN're   lll  l  aura.   Im  Manrtu  Wla-J..  aa.aaa. 
Ttiu  ^f'p^"-  J|i'l",-*7  "j^1,  ,k"  ."~u?r         uaa*>  rrUara.  aad 

archibTldTmith  &  CO. 


A.  RANSOM K  &  CU.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

TtaaM*  **m  a*,  t-tit*  tW  Am  ttv.4  •Impim,  ami  •fT>tt««t  M'f 
ftcUattf  8.t  n#aal.M  yt%  r'mla#a>l  rim  U«  arr&tiaaaital  uf  tk« 
|mm4  tii c  ;  n  Ibt  w-tvr  u|-  ti  l>  •  »,*  to  (T»,t  7  i»lnM>d,  Bud  1b*  fkW 
bdM  MVtlr-M  *tTM*  trwm  tb*  «aM*p  hJto,  ih«  a—'MT  1 1*\  mi  —*b 
raTiljUit  at  \ltm  a**  U  alwara  th»  mm.  Tba-y  a>»  adapUti  alitoar 
te  Ttetwr.  1  to<al«.  «r  «aa«tlUff 

>.:!--  RAMiOMS  A  OQ  fn-Mtoh  paaaa  a»4  »at  mtlM  */  ton- 
llai.  ■**•  t*f  Waoai-w  rtun.  Ma  htara  f  it  fta*-«i*tto,  «*  tW  kotLJara 
(•Minetcn,  or  Rail  max  l1-*"  llf"  M«l  <*•*»'  W  •>'»".  A'-Mitvla.  t>**k- 
Taiaa,  A<r.  aad  e-iolfaaft  v>  v>|r|>']r,  fl»  *>|t,  and  atottt  lk«  *totC«,  tn- 
-M^bfliMi,  *,1t"»  »h'/*'r«  U^da.  ft?**.  OattMfa, 


TO  AnrniTETTfl.  BITTLDKRaS,  »nd 
OT1IUtot-OliArWU>>A/d  TATaUr  *' laVU.UlMaJIM  UM< 
PaCKABl  *  IXX  K*  to**  Mttfc  * —I  th-  Ar-t  Bir-rka-a  1«  the 
rarld  Tm'wm  1a>  ka  a"-  taa«d«  f- t  avarj  w  mh  avjual  lii  qua Itf  Icj 
h.a«-  uatH  . «  CL»lwt-a4'»  Ba»k  m«|W  a«1  Ttil1  I  •«  Weti  oafo  O 
'rtaa  ila'a  m  apfil rMattaa.— »»,  CtoatMa-Htrwil,  Lrmtlna ;  II,  Craa*. 
' ml,  ManeWaUr  ,  and  LiaHaiAlfa  A*f«  aa<i  Lxk  Wvfka.  B>1<*ma. 


T°r 


F 


*  VERTfCAL 


OR    8  ALE,   cheap,  . 

RNOtMR  I  bar»  pavar.  with  Sa»  t,  mirta»>tn'H,  mmA  c^«mM»> 
'aMBAki  "l  l>  (!-•  •*•»  ttri  l  8'11'tC  «*«|d-(s.  Tt*  vnn|«  t n  .  >-l 
k^nj-  MTtlaa-.— Apply  *t  th*  LOtf  Alt  KO  A  ATUOU  •  f  A  flOK. 


fPO  ENGINEERS,  BOILDRRS,  WN- 
I  Taacroaa.ac.-roa  aata  ratap.  a iia.1.  r.r-Uft^ caai 

riusi,  li  ™,  wl.l.  oj.  auaua  and  1..  aa....  KGaax 

AIM,  a  art  .f  l»io  a»,  r.a.,  ml   Inai  eomp  .T.  far  *r»'«lit  Iraa 


<laa  riaa— ror  tanai,  aa.  apply  I) 
Wilu. 


BE  SOLD,  a  7  horae-power  PORTABLE 

CMOIHa,   la   pan*    wattle,    aejar.     Hal  »t.-»p^f. 

aaoou  *  aaoa«eruoa,o.i'ii'wt 

WANTED,  a  WELLINGTON  TRAVEL- 

V  T  UKO  CKA.K  Pp..  Hi  Mi  »*•.  MMJt  aaalaraal  la  UK 
t.n  U--».  A  »  .IHttt),  a  JKXMV  f  *  Til  A  V  K  ►:  II  Hpwa  ant 
laa>tftM  4f  f  I. aad  ^,n.l  aa   lf\  Wn  Itaa    4»#i*.,  mvh  par. 

unun,  aa)ft>ai.L,  .Auxnaaa,  a  ou.  (Umitaat,  a.ta  «umm 

UaVa,  taaiaftla.  Wtlla 

RAOTlON   ENGINE  —  WANTED,  a 

laaCTIO.V  EXCIMB,  a'aa  Thjaa  ar  Faar 
Trafka  a*  Wa,-.-.  •■  'ftM-  M  arai»«Tla|  biw.a  a  dloai^a  af  •  I  ff 

■  -  »„  l~W.  k.  a. 


TRAC 
aaad 

Tlarlft  a*  a  _ 


PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAW8. 

A.   RATaOMlTT  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ESUlNEF.RS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


I?0R  SALE.— 100  OAST-IRON  WHITE- 

I1  Kilt  m.  Baal**,  in,  i..*„„„,  w  .h  H  -.  n.im 
Waa«K-A»<p  U.  laa  aTBHTAIUi.  aajal  -i...l  B«tio»l,  Bm  Caat 


fVO  BK  SOLD,  Oavtap.  an  IKON  SPIRAL 

JL     »T»l«Ca»«  ;  u,  a.  aata  at  IK>U  laOiONH,  77.  |->aai.l.l. 


TO  BE  SOLD,  ch«p,  a  HORIZ")NTAL 
HIOri.raltaaVHK  «MOT.«,  la  »«d  a»ail  on,  >eHi*a 
cjltboar,  1  ti.  ttr  aa,  ai  ptwMI  la  fall  war.  ai  a  ataaaal  f^tary  aHf 
tVailrtn  ;  will  pa  r.a»i.aj  aaal  a*. I  to  .il.  rvom  tot  a  lanja*  rtar.— 
Ai  i-  y  I.  M  tut.  H  BALruUK«  CO.  "t.aJ.trr.-.  Lisa*. 


MORTAR  MILLS.— H.  HIND  A  SON, 
Oaaral  ■nrtaaa-ln.  TncJ  Work*.  Urtlln^ia,  MaakBaK- 
tnaalAaat  MOKTaK  MILLH  ..u  taa  aarp  bait  prla  iula.  w.afc  aatra 
*.|iBint  **  [ x  li  hi af  pan  ;  at'aaf  oaal-ma  Pjiialalna, 
PlaU  luaiaad  af  a  aad.  Thap  Ma  aa  aa-Uf  la..',  aa  laaa.  •  f..  fa- 
aaaaa],  aa4  aia  «  rj  inllabla  air  BaUdan,  UalftKUn,  OUitarf 
Owaan.  Itaa  I  tti.  Aa 

flln.  wlia  7ft.  Paa   ,  

Trim,  wlta  6f*.  r.a   APA 

Taaa.  aiUa  aa.  aaavlr  —Aad  bp  a  band  flaan  aaantar  ibaft.  m 
bf  a  firtabla  m.  a.  ablab  U  A  Baa  lapDlf  !■>  nid.r.  ttrarp  k  ad 
3  CollLrf  rail.  jMMeej  "banin,.  IbaU,.  Aa.  1  aU,f 


THE  GRXNITIC  PAINT,  aa  uied  io  tba 
Orratal  Palaia,  ap.bnabaaa,  b  tk.  rb^p-t.  m  at  bnlllaal. 
aa<  irdarin,  1..  all  oat.lda  and  l„«d.  walk,  an  L~«  an  I  waad. 
tu.  ;  fur  all  dactpratlaa  p.-p-aaa  ;  n>-l  la  lb.  b™t  palai  BaUlac 
...I  ijauafa.baiad,  aa  Ilia  ~al  Ir^w-tatoj.  babaa^a.  u**«d>ra  h'*~ 

raa.i  al.  aaak  nana. 

aJd  aalp  b,  tba  OAArmn  PAllaT  no«rA«T.  IP  a.  Caap 
V  ri.m^nal,  L.  adaa,  AU    fraipinlaaai  aad  laaUaianlaU  (.aa  aa 


0  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— The  only 

Car.  fur  fJaalp  WaM'.  Piaail  lie.  S  aa*.  T  " 

aat,  '•  .a-  riuoAT*  B<>Ptai 

Haaaa.  of  P.rilaaiawl.    ft  d  Maftft 

t  iriaat  ooaro-JTioN  aadaaaar] 

Bin,  WU 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870,] 


BOROUGH  of  BRIGHTON. — To  OON- 
TBACT-EE  .0.1  OTHnw.-.Xr.ltt.  k  knbtimiM  Ik. 

.  for  «».  SCPfLT  MBS. 


 1  u4  ik.  1 

U>  ■air-mAti  A.ma.r 
tWl.  Brirtto,,,  As! 


 OA  _ 

■r.  r.  C  IX)  KATnoD.  C-E  At  th.  To.A 
uiit-o  I.  h-r*l>r  rortkor  (I too,  tAnal  —  - 
pftklAd  hr  lb.  .n  i.rukln4  at  in 

l.lr.-«4  I 
Bopplr  If 


irukla«  or  m  ftiiuu  i|„ 
-mi  .nd  MT*rftl  u.a  f„, 

tk.  "Wttb  Itanaalilo.,-  aod  .ndoreM  -Tnlit  f-r  Innlt  i( 

UJ*—C  "  »•  <«~    «.  T7.ft  k.u    Sl'ftft  j 

r»..-Ajti,  on  «.  tafnn  THTJIuaOaT,  UulU  d.,   „r  r>Hl'il<1 

I,»    ,<»..l  or  a.,  r  I.,.*..  Iiirin  —  7 


IPO,  afVbVa  -.•  . 

Ik.  loahft.t  •*      r  T.i«oar. 

tud  Fobr..,,.  iftTti 


HATIU  BLACK,  Tom 


t  v  r»4ftil 
ClArk. 


BOROUGH  of  BRIGHTON.— To  CON- 
TBAC-TOU  >iul  OTRKRR  — Wmioo  tft  kir.hr  .l.ao  tk,|  tea 
To-«  .III  n«..Tm.Dl»»  fr™,  .„.*  'p„\.,„  ar  ,,r~». 

■»''""l«H»."*r  l.U  ft  l-ONTBAUT  for  A  ktu^tu*. 
T«f..  from  tka  In  ..f  UAIUH,  ICO,  tft  RHUON  A  ri!»liEK«: 
AUriBp,  .ftd  Hoir,«  EA-FPaKoot  ..I  ,b.  BuArt  tbt.jM  ihS 
«U_W  I.  aortal  lb... t  of  Ik.  CiponAlaaL  Hi  to  hMtmift  LB 

Phi  .Ji.  .  ^  '  '  .    •  b"  *Mb  T""'-'  "■"•«  w  ftoc<=i««i.u  b, 
Vi*     .        "V*"  1"  •»  ktBrft^l.  tnAt  tkr,  .lil 

*  lAt.  ft  J  nut  kjul  ftftrarft.  t>utd  1W  Ik*  4«M  lorforrnftrir.  »ru. 

J  *"••"•"■*•  '"        W.r«.0»n,ai.iu..  .„,| 
 ,    .  -V  '"'  A>»— »■>«  H"~»  luroa.,"  ut^j  ft.  l«rt  .1 

DAT.  Ik.  Hik  Of  W  FEEAVDAET.  i»7£  itTouEVcVftft.  to 


THE  BUILDER. 

'T'O  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Several 

•^-NklftMlk.   ..U,  tk.  „l.r.,J  „  »,.„,  ™^,' 

tut  rrom  Ul  p.tui,u  tr.  la  .'ftm.nd  -r  .  ,,i.n.  . ,  , 


10  BUILDE RS. — DULWTC H  ESTATB.  

MBLW  rki.l»k  r   r.m.n,  tit  l.^it^.     .  _4    ..  ,_i   .....  .  '* 


PREEROLD  LAND,  sitn»t«  in  Horn-lane, 


w 


0^S?vf«l°  B.E  LKT-  in  the  City, 

iTX  ~.V  k.  tut'.j  **lVlin'  n«»r»  -»MA0i«.v  Ttu 


HO 

ft"«tu 


(tR!?V.EJ>A.RK-  °HI8WICK,  ^joining 

'•7  M» 


,.__».  r     -  ,   -vibMiiTv  unD  tm 


1  A««_. 
W— Aftf.  B.ll..r 
l«ft>  for  »  t«, 
MAVHkW  A  K.N 


lt-«U«.t. 


PACIOUS   WATERSIDE  PREMISES 

^mSllft^^^^'-rUn.-.."  "  U 


s 


•BATlO  BLACK,  Tuva  Click. 


Ur  »i 


fiFFICES,  at  WwtmiMtcr, 
uthbut.  »n  n„>.  ».bv  a 

HO  BUILDERS 


KE^.AL   SEWERAGR-To  SEWER 

Jt;,\™1T,tCT"lt"'  *»»T«»«WA«Jt  PIP1  HAKIM. A.  IROV 


U»»>U k«  of  K.iijJ  . 
TWM  MU  Cm  IaW  N 
COIf  I!U<  T*  F*. 


i  lb*  ftfta.l.  Wfti 
»*  :iif  VTurk.:— 
1  »d  H^t-TkA 


"DUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  small 

J  '    H..O..A  «l„t.  kOf  .  ou|,  fm>  tk,  ,.,  .u.l.0,.1 

*  *"■  |S  kl.lil  in  toVk.  ftnd  tka  kftrk. 

tl>A  I  .Id    d      IV     b.Mrfca  ftlftftfte.d  .1  .   '  .  ' 


T 

X    raaana.  kn*n  aa 

Ar«.n.|  mil  sr  |{4.  ftoantSftn 

»«'r  a  ™  Abu  tk*  ktft..  .t:  i 

""'•X.  »U1  t..ll«.  1U 

t»  Mr.  ALRIOII 1  LIT.  At 


TO  BE  LET,  the 

S.  — '■  H%k-.tr«rt.  Foplft,,  kl  . 
JU  ftftUArtftl.  .Ul  ka  j,i,tU«I  to 
•mt  .,.  ftAra..   Tk.  .kAB 


.l~r,  K.U 


I  POsKA.  .1'W.i^.o.lT  ui».—l       ,b.  u^,b  k.uk  .,f  Ik.  nr.. 


U  k.  .W.  1A  uu  LliftkU  ,M-s  a.  Ift^d.  .f  ultTftT  .r .  mil.  frita  tk,  NurU  I~U,ft  K 

„CJ"'«    r.,kU.ilA^  A..0,h  JrJo.  '**'  **     I  J<"»  ITO.U..,  .11k  AAA.  »,.-t^,  J 

Or.U-.  a.UiM.  ftft.1  Mk*r  Ckwunt. 
Tkft  1  Ui...  ~«lak..  iwlkuu,,  .ad  oft^UtkHu,  ntftr  ka  It»> 
«  INiliiri  luf  irftAAtloa  akAAlDfta.  ft.  apriiftfttta.  ka  Mr' 


of  yeare, 
PAirrvktNo 

k  «f  Ik.  nnr 


"  .      ■«■'  IW.IUI     ..AliftL     ft.  ftBft 

IIKrXBLKT ,  (1,11  K..LvaAt.  m^kVi.n  :  it  |~  .k.  rukftii  ISLk 


lkaU.I(.  .1 


K«i.IaI,  bjl  l.l.r  '.AAA 


TX)  BR  ICR  MAKERS,  MERCHANTS, 

JL,,  f~*<rr"***-'"»  l—»l  IWrf  «A-lrv..„f  Ju|a,' 

,  ,'  *  '  HltllK.  ,r,|-.b  .  tU 

~    '  P"*"  '*  l~ift>l»  MrriftA.  to  tk.  tWti,  .  lull. 

■KapAaa  a^l  r.i«.  u,  .„  u»  T...n  r™.,^17  Arf..n  r 

B°«— «-■«■««  kfttora  TUOIL.DAT.  Ik.  I?lk  F«BKUAKT.  U70. 


!  ^^0  BITILDERS,  PAPER-STAINERS,  and 
K.IjCi  .i.d  JILT  _  Ai'vt'  *•  wvaAau,  kiua  >  n—i 
r^0.P.?.I^:T•  on  LlWMe.  Capital  BUILDER'S 

A«»ftT  arl-,  lAH^rf,        A.„   ^A,  ,  A 


T>  OTHERH ITHE  VESTRY,  SURREY  - 

ft*  lira  aMrd-rtMAk' 
r^.1-.   ,bd  rt.. 

>'Aatat  IBS 


J.V  Tarosra 

if         £  ?  .'"  ,k*  """»».  P'.  a.lT.      111.  P—J-i-' 

tkudkea  r„,  u»  >•  rrLT  .id  ttx  nrirriuy, 
■rurck  ..at  ,„  ib.iiib  o.  jAkcak.  isri.  of  tka 

Ait!eJ~,  An  ,  ,u  :— 

CArlWftAtlft.  AM4  ft.<nl  of  Dqak  AakM 
Ki.cati,  i,  of  Warfcaftf  Ikoluii  . . . 
■lr.  U  Hiir-..  IW>,  ^  f^*8i«« 


''ft  .1  l.n.1  r.  oia ,. 

PtAiar**.  Aa. 
TO  BC 
Mr. 


_  r*n^ft  — 

"Kfa'taf  0~»»»T  Ormnlt.,  OrAklt.  BlftuH.,  kk<  TkAA 


■r^i^  2^**  S  Btt  •**»*  •K'T-rtDk.  laaatrwi  avi  .ria«.la 
«  Tli.^  .25  V'1"""-  "AT  •*  ftAAftda.1  A*  tka  (J.rk  "omjil 
<1,  Pft«da.oit.a«.  Aftlft.  kl-k.     TnAWn,  .-mnu.il.d  ,r, 

ISl^A.,  "r  rmkrr.rTy  \Jil*'  "  °°  "ONDAT.tkA 

nil??  T?.tl  r«»«A«T,  AtVa  .kk-k  ikk»  aaTartdar  .IU  ka 


HEMKL  HEMPSTEAD,  HERTS,  LRVER- 
T°  ENGINEERS,  BOILER  MAKBRsT 

lUdl  "ASirrAtrUAiso  i'»«kn.m,M=.  k„w7  "7 u.To  1  b„ 

.■rtlft,  rd„  ft.il  r-iJ—  .,tk  ..u,  , J,tiV„.,,!',„  ° 

kk*  of  tka      . -  -  -  

.rutik.rr 

lAAAAro  .  

rwolA  -Auk. 
naiktlrft  i. 
*-i^-«*,ii 

DAKBR'S  PREMISE*.  -  WANTED,  to  I SS 

-aa.  -vribi. Tin ^      ►—'■•■•»•  r~i .Si 

'  -*-»TlrAAj  Bia  iiVA  arKPtiava^ax  — aLal--  I'lfWll- 

af  l»rnn'A»- ^a\mo4tAl  .f  nt,^-^  tvtMrt  .ittt.l«J  to 
roi-ar  urth,  »\Ba 


A  TTRACTIVE  NOVELTIES  orjmmenciini. 

LT.«^?l.  p"Jl'l^liii^."-Tb.  k.wlu  tola  Qr   Air  vlv 

r^'^'ti'-,"/.  i'^  .r;;'  ;r      •  v*-~«.£2 
'■ ^-•■■o.'ta."i^^ 
WeKia^aATffSn  l^^iS  fiSS 

HAHa,A-MILLI0N  h^TpAIDto" 

H.  S-VkSTAVroVK,1?  ac?K^^,1T' 

Ao  Annual  i  r.,o,.n...r.u  l» «,  av  ,„. i, J", .:.i,(VLditk  £4  „ 

luAlbftL^  1AY1A 


r»"~  t-A.  .01  Aft.iTaulaaa.'.  f .. 

,1«  1  H~  •*,■»"•  ••"•»'•  1  «l  >r  »r  ....  .1  ft^. 
I. raircku  lAAoi  kVC  *"  —  r,"M-  k 


lualtnl^  l.u 

'    Pftl  l  oi 
»  »wna«.  Da  ^IT. 
d-^r-pil-a  „r  jooow,,,  t>  mnA 
Th.  ro  «.i  .t»«ti..  .J  ,k.  , 
rnl'Oj-k'"  :*r.  AM 

HLaa  ■!■ 

U.  W,  p.r  w  „,i.;, 


i«T.ww..kA*  ,»i.-;.T™,«Vib'k:i  A   PRE K HOLD  SITE,  of  about  the 

^t^/jr:^'  akftT:.',  T„r.^TT^;;  ^,t*  '  Tu""-  *"  ",u™'*-  " — ^  Jn-i'issi 

HAWKBA  .TOKKi.Ct.rti.  — ■   


TO  DECORATORS,  BUILDERS 

•"■■■I.  L.  aaoa  or  tka  Imi  .Malta.  I.  uT.  »»>..  „*  ,iLk 
p.ni*M^An*rbr  lorn  lk.oanri'r»fto  a.-,y  ol  I  'lh.  h     ■  ■ 
■•.ru<m«  to  b.  nl.Uiu.1  »r  «„.,    OaTIU  ll  « 
tjarak^iU  TT.  HHk.1^  H~r*Ll.        UJl  * 


^TATE^ear  aifton.-To 

ICIU>B»»     H-n.  *  tk.   boat  81  TKfl  „o  ,ku  .1U.M-. 

™  "JJ  l»~ar»k..  Urao.  -  AdAW. 


TH>  BE  DISPOSED  of,  the  old  eatablished 

>'—-  P.»«*rt»  f.rt,,-A«.  ^Tk.  w^  ft.idTrV.T.i 


ATT  f  , 


»HKtlWouI>.»|||  |  H,  A  UO  A 


_  -.  _  —v.  -..uiw 

I  l^nd  ...  .u   .  a.  „L 


J¥£KE£.   WHARF,    S6a,  BdTidera- 


BUILDING  SITE  at  HIGHBURY,  with 
»  fiotiCrai  af  |a»  r«,.a     Ui*  «m4u  -t<m4  W  a  daoLh  -i/im 

.ES^L«>Tt^ 

A  .m  uopa,  .|,k  .p*.  In  ,i.  rM.  r.*  cltann.  ml,  it,  .v.  .,,„,_ 
W«aio<  1A»  ™.,,.,.„  .,  or  .b-TjiTMU.   l*,'rt.«T  A.1 1.. 

FRir.AT,  th.  1V0  >».!         TWKtVA  ~  ■  JJ 

A?£ii?5i.;  ^M"°        ""■  »»'■'«  ■  rorr««.  Em  Baolai 
2  ..    J***-"1**  ■».!■.  -  Apvir  At  tk.  u*»  ,.r  ik.  u,-.i,)..A„ 


'ORTY. EIGHT  ACRES  of  FREEHOLD 


OLONOEAU  and  8EYSSEL 

ABra.ti.ru 


WINCHMORK  HILL  (near  Soathgata).- 

aMl.  a.   »   r  .7,Vr  «.  .7  «"*u** ooIh.. 


Par  Mtwtn|  VUt  lanfA,  ^  .TA^^n-.  i 

•ac-rUilr  la  yla*» ■  *« Li.rt  u>  ila.iBpa.ii4   if™.,.  TlT/ 


railNuraN.  11.  Fi^.u«t-buL 

..poAtftA  orlAk  A.^kAalr.  to  Balk  (At 
^tfc  lH.trUC.lo,,.  t.  1ft,  |,  ib, ... 


Apply 

tUtb.11-ttaA0-.tftft.4T1 

',  I 


— -  — ! r""'  —  "o"  or  too  LAoarldAtA* 
•Tbarf.  .nd   War.kwaa  Ooariu,,  liaoll.oi 

-  »  m.  u.  eve; 


ac 


O    BUILDING   SOCIETIES  and 

°™Wa-.o_  »_  LET,  -  .  ^bftko,  tuJH,!! 


■a  »..■«■  ted 

.r .  »u.  rf ...  io. *nV.  '     ^jr^J^L***  imi).  .  ,^u. 


•ro  Bxr.Q.loo  lu  oltmi 
Hlb.n  t.mlralObbn  at 
»;  .to,  .111,1.  a  una,.!., 


WHARF  LAND,  HACKNEY  WICK  — 
W  ANTED,  to  PURCHASE  or  RENT  a 

■^.KlKKfAKl.  lM.rMA.rfd,  "  "'Umik'  '"■^d.-r^l  IwImauaa. 

T°, « BUILDERS  and  OTHERS. — TO  BE 

*-."l  or.lklA  •  1..  1.1  ~l  ,   a-  ,.W.*       «•».  AUA 


HANCOCK'S 
TNDI A-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING  for 

.fta«ai^:,&^ 

lanp^.r.l  |  *D  I  A- Al!  »(I«R  Dl»)«  ATO 

CAET  ^  ifa  (X) Vtxnr  k  El  tm^S,  mn  1m  », 

EEWIWfa,  «W.;111J.^^  Brjb^.fe"^ 
FLAfriE  TTBniO.IWa 


J  A 


*"T1IJI. 

MHS   LYNH  HANCOCK, 

'lin.vo   .Mr...    — .   A 


™„„  ,"  U'.™  fnIlt'>  IHDU-EniBBH  W0EE9. 

■KWnrKLi  «■*>,  A  ma.  <k»«aeu,i«iau,  uosmx.  ac 

IkkTA-bMoal  l-nt.  UalA  no  .,,,i,.-.ii,aa. 


PARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  ic— 

\J  Ut-AlkAia  ELL  A  00,  a^lOT.  Oart.  WIL_. 
fr~AA.  T,.  ..JSAo.    aiiUWon-  aU  BoUiu,  rU*L 

LAUUKItA.  BAR1U)W.-1.  TBBtrt.Ava  ATEi-a   PUETt  nr  A 
•CAFP.H.OE,    PH.IK    HBLyBII.  1111,11.  .1 

Wk-1.  ^I.k,  |«pr^  kUci»  a.  "ft.  Pr„.!^. 
A  Ua^r.  ..rirt,  .f  botk  i|,bt  ftftnl  h.n  oTbMl.  I.o,       .,  ^. 

•m-n.  Unhkl.  ftkd  «...  on.,  lou.^  r„  ,,,.-„  J  „ 


■ — .  ,  "*rw  N.HN  t... 

raaoUaiaoAi 


—  I.  tb.tr  f  ortA. 
~  '  •         MAa^7  BAATAwa.  1 V  hi  rtsA. 

fiss  I""u--    »*  i— <  <■»  w 

no.  Ltaaa  ft.  .pptaaftAlon, 

GEOBOE  BLL  A  CO. 
aoaroa;  woaaa  t*,^dmt,  eustoe  eoab,  lohook.  a. it. 


Digitized  by  Google 


XII 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  12,  1670. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 
MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  BO  AD,  S.B.  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRTCE  LT8T8  AND  CATALOGUES  OP  MO  CL  DINGS,  POST  FREE. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

SB,  GRAFS  INN  BOAD,  W.O. 
Wnry  dtteftpttoa  of  JOnriXT  WORK  tsd  FnTrsOB  tor 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUBEB  or  YTKLL- 
MATERIALS,  and  BUPIRIOK  WORKMAN  SHIP, 

Ob  th.  thortawt  notiM,  uj  it  the  Ioh 
tnrr  of  rains  hmH**  ao  rereivt  af  s 


IBB.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac. 

H-|!.  »lll»U      .     1 4    n    n  net  1st  uf  U  R. 
■■■IMMI.,     -    ltl»  • 
Kd   «  10  . 

T.  W.  1LL8TOK, 

P. RUT.  BOROraH.aaerLOVUON  BKIDO*  UTaTIOM,  UL 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  W0RK8.59,  BR04D WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  8.E. 

rBvrABmHED  1SR.1 

For  the  Munrnetcr.  of»T«rT  diMerlnCinn  of  JOINERS'  WOBK.  SASHES  »nd  FBAhTBS,  DOORS,  SHOP-FRONTS, 
8TA1RCASBB,  OHlOl  Btwl  P0BLIC  HOOHB  FITTINGS,       of  tlx  b*at  Material  ud  Workm4n«hip. 
List  of  PrttHts " 


7/8  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9a.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  naoal  Thiekoene*. 
Crtft^o  to  all  Metropolitan  Rnilwity-BtittionM  fret). 

ROBERT  KING,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KING3LAND  BOAD 


W.  H.  LASOELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  BOW,  FINSBUBY,  EO. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'i  JOINER'S  TRICE  BOOK,  containing  68  pagM,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Six  Stamp*. 

FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8b.  per  SQUARE. 

21  BATTENS.  £8  per  120. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docka),  £1*1  por  140. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTON ; 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY*8  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  RE. 


FLOORING,  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEAL8, 

at— PLOORntO.  Irrea  10a.  par  qw,  «4.uA  u,«.a.,  tna 
IV.  per  »] w*  ;  wntu  ftituw.  frnm  V.  e**  IP).  It  lerl :  T^lei 
dlue,  fj-.to  141.  ditto ;  V'Brtha  Riled  Le4fca.  tr*m  *■  per  140  bet 
■-!«'  -tllARLE.  CUTLER'S  Tint  toer-r  art.  CaneA-etreet.  Lm- 

nBBjBBt, 


TAIB0A8B  aad  JOINERY 
JOHN    W A  LD  EN 


WORKS, 


H.e1a  Rttep  heeu  U  Hi.  W,  U]m,  ilMtrtrr 

u,  umu  lanb.  cower  oarer*. 


REAVES'S   BLUE  LIA8  LIME, 

14.  flOOTH  WHAlr,  PAnOtlfOTOlt,  W. 

ONLY  WHAKF  itf  LONDON  J" 


OrHVR  LIJfR  IS  KKPT. 
to  an,  put  er  Lend*.  4lr-rt  ft™  Um  Werka.  fcr  > 
ralL  er  art  ;  eel  te  ararj  pert  «4  the  ktsptae  oeej  aad  reU< 
0ff4w  to  tat  •^Jtlraa^amJ  te 

GREAVE8  *  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or.  It,  SOUTH  WHABF,  PAPDINQTOW,  W. 


c 


OLE 


8  HAD  BOLT, 

-XT  «i|rcF4(mi«4 

uaa  btjbnbba. 


&  00. 


F. 


&  G.  BOSHEB, 


O    B    N    S  N  E  W  I  N 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  'MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  E.O. 


Pnrpartd  Fleering,  *o.    Ooootrr  order. 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 
OOANY   AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


Westminster;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


t.im,  raanrr.  mix  am 
i/intmjn  t — 
OLD  JAMAICA  WHABF,  1 

blaokfrurh,  s. 

KINOgr.AND  BASIIf,  KTNOSI.AND-1 
OLD  SWAN  WHARF,  QPRKtfH-ROAD,  < 
LIMEKILN-HILL,  LiMRHOCSR,  R. 

WWreet  raa  he  obteleed.  ef  the  beet  qoelltr  4— 
ORRT  RTONR,  CHALK.  FLARE,  end  RLHR  LIAS  MMH. 

b.ihan.  roRTtjtttn.  m«.tri«..o4  r»»i»*  chert*.  Aba 

«>Nim  PATrtT  IHD17RATISO,  end  qtriCKKNIJeO  POLO 

Tiy&:"/BWJ^-V£XSZ&>.  8  PLATA.  - 
DOO*  I4HB.. 

tntte  .»J  d!lt*  WALL  OOPTFO  BRICK*  .»J  m.ra. 

TKLLOW  eed  PALV  MALM  CUTr«R«.  rii  Ktxn*.  rATtoR* 
■  CtTIMHt,  BUCK  RKICKK,  ea4  BLACK  OLAXSD  HKADKRA. 

traiTR.  BLArnt.  ui  mi>  *r»n«pt« 

PTAProRmHIKR  ORMAKKNr.L  PATnTO  TTLKL  la  RKD. 
BLPR.  end  BrPF :  Ale.  OARORW  *nolSrt< 

TttKHUHrrAU.lt"  ORtKlVRD  PT»»L«  BRITK9.  CHASTKL 
RRICK9. enA  CLIXKXRA ;  .Ue  tltlrt  rt  rUIHU 

Uttto  dlitn.  ORBAMKS  TAI.  R.MrLKQ  R1D  JB  TILES  etU 
CBKBT*.  BLuB.  RRT>.  e«it  aRRRI 

mJTlli  e>A    RNOLIAH  WHITE  6LAKR1)  1 

Lnrnroe,  of  auk.,  LertUn.  r 

WRLCB,  BBWCABTia,  4 
LOarS.  ervl  T11.ni.  ^  A-ert««lo^  ee.l  . 

OLAZr.O  BTOITEWAKE  I1RAIX TITE*.  TRAfA,  ta. 

bbd  DBAUt-nraa,  tilka.  .et  obimvbt.pota 

TERRA  tOTTA  epd  CBHBWT  CH THJI %1  t'n  r 4,  nUPH 
V  4»RH,  TRI  A4«It.  aad  B  4 1.TItrR  AIM  N'*,  te  Anitlii.l  BAnee. 

HAIB,  rLABTE*.  LATH 4,  BLATRJt  WHITIM*.  8 Alt D.  BAL. 
LA«T.  eeJ  e>t>«  hUlLPINti  MATEfttALR. 

O-de  ferwu,M  lrr  Relle.T  »  U  Ae^efk 
UM*  WOKKA,  CM  ALK,  PUSrr,  .,..1  BALLAAf  WH  ABFB, 


WAlnervtl,  WbImi 
of  M»tert»l  ATAiUMe  ftn 
1Y.B. — OnUirt  rpepit 


>fAnr,  CetUr,  Biroh,  Oek 
Huililen'  Aorl  plAtiirfArtQna* 
■4  At  bbotp  *4Jr»te]>*  only. 


B 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

B  ROAD  (nearCharing-croBs  Bridge),  LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

EST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 


foTWaVrdt>d  on  roootpt  of  ov«  i 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  lao.  From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5 Jd.    Wainscot,  7Jd.       Laths,  28a.  450 

ANY  GOODS,  PER  DOCK  ORDER,  AT  WHOLESALE  RATES. 

ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E  optxwit,  Eliaboth-Rtr^t,  Hackpay-road. 
FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

YAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  CLTFFE  CREEK,  near  GRATESEND. — E*TAiLi*uro  1810. 

•a*  fOBTLAUD  CBTTBItTB  uA  PL  AST*  B.    PARIAK  OBMBNT.  be  Inalde  eraek.  Mi  tWewkeM  tke  Mevto  *f  MbBBBB, 
'     petet  ee  eeper  in  fmr-lilit  Wert  ena  4e~  a-t  enlereaae    PATRITT  PORTLAND  BTHCOO.  nee*  44ka.iT,l,  e4 
a«A*  eim.-h.t 


Alao.  ROLE  LONDON  MARl'FAtTtf RRRR  of  KBOIFA  CRMRJrT. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

HORTHFLKKT,  KENT. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

Tb«  molt  of  tUN  Lata  m»J.  on  1,300,110  bnsh.lt  of  PortUod  Cement  atr-S  in  th.  Soothers  Main  DrBfrtB*. 
Work*  *how.  BOBWfl'8  CEMKST  lo  b.  the  atron|r«.t.   Prim  M.d.1  1SS1.   h>rolta  of  ItaU  tent  on  tppbontion  to 


l»,  CB1VBX  STREET,  W.C. 


NELSONS    BLUB     LIAS  LIME, 
It,  aOOTM  WMABP,  PADDnfOTOM.  w, 

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 
MMLBOM  a  oo. ^  "-'»*" 


ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
TATHAM,  KAYE,  A  00. 
TH  WHARF.  PADDINGTON.  W. 


10,  SOUTH 

Meaefeeterera  laf  VKBT 
LIAR  CBttRirna,  *,Ueeeed  In  tA.tr  4 
Ceul  aa4  Bell,  lu  ell  nar  U  el  tke  Elect  we. 


L  L  E  N  '  8 


SE  O  B  G  I  A 
ORET  RTOTB  AJTD  CHALK  UME  WHARF. 
AH  AHU  PORTLAHD  OBMKMT,  PLARTBR.  MA  IB.  l_ 
LATMB.  BRICKS  ANOTtl.HR.  irroHRWARB  ORAIH.  PIPBB, 
CHIMHET-POT..  WELSH  AMD  BTOCTRBBIIHH  PIB* 
RRIr-KH.  TTUBa  AHD  LOMPB. 
DAHTBB'S  WHARP.  Seel  af  BATTBRSEA  BRIDOR.  CklhwA, 


pOBTL AND  ^CEMENT  WOBKS, 
HT,  BEVAn!  A  8TTJRGB, 

(Ma17  w*T  S"*V<lk»BB»  »r*BvlJlf ,  KBW  leW  H  aat  nVBnt 


Mi, 

•I  I-  nur-. rB.-tL.n-*  at  UtM  w  ,rk,  aw; 
i  to  111  itoBilai.TlO  O^^^Bl^1i^  tor  lm.  brtt»karw»rk,  i 


Y^r     a  HAWKER, 

LIME,  CEMENT,  A  PLASTER  MERCHANT, 

BXUCOirT  LTHR  WHARP, 
TORK  BOAD,  (eo  tAe  (eail  Brtdrel.  KDtlT*  CM  Of.  H. 
Hrertr  4aaaAt  Knttanrt  to  Ore  at  Btettao,  Oleel  BeetAeen  Re.  ve, 
BLtr*  a  ROOT  Bit  AMD  PLAIN  STAR  LB  PATtWH  BEJCXJL 

CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES. 

W.  C  11.  4r  err  prepared  4e  ae»p4r  tAaee  tflae  le  taaBe  eeeeaAHAee 


BLUE  LIAS  LIME. — The  BLUE  LIAS 
LIME  treto  Lrree  Km,  la  rAraa rir  r-wmaaeeAe*  tm  lie 
reprrlrr  Hrtra.Hr  PreprrU  re.  e^  la  ril.o.leel,  neat  la  ell  nea4 
•  erhA    U4eO  arrn.a.  ■.•a.Mde  »I4A  aeelrarAean-P J  parttr»U.. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


zifl 


J^O M^.^^RT L A N Dv  P ARI AN, 
JAME8  K.  BLA8IIFIELD, 

ISanraar.  Liana,  Rat,,  lath*.  *u4.  MM>  Pin  Onb.  Tain 
CotVa  Vy>  Tiaa,  T.raalaala.  OUmui  rM,  TtkMBA,  A*,  anf  all 

a..  i  "harp  run  murr,  untireirrox 


BLUB  LIAS  HYDRAULIC  LIME 
WOBatS.  R»l'a  and  Ai«!mIm.  nwr  Lf«*  BaatA. 
Mn*>n.  I>t  KB.  KVtNa,  *  no 
n*!..*.,  tl,  OortonAr  ■  »lra»l,  Ptrmaalk. 
temp  AadOrona  I  L'm*  d*tl**r.l  In  traak*  In  nil  para*,arfr*A  an 
boa*l.    Utaral  Una.  Nbnd  lata  with  CjnlrMMt, 


P  '>>••• 
Dall.arad  b,  ft 


PORTLAND   CEMENT  WHARF, 
rk.  Portland ctmknt  biiiwM naaiiry, and  mtad  Mm 

toaatAS  tka,  WORKS  t  U  nathd  inrflladan  it*  TBAMKn  BMBANK- 
WOUI,  MAIN    DRAIN  AOS  of  MKTIUirol.l.,  and  Mbt 
MBNT  WORKS,  la  Loudon  and  tka  Uonnlry 
1  ft.™.,  Kail,  aa  Out,  .nil  Bklpprd  far  Ktnt.-nUon, 

««nrn»irp9  and  nmrrmu!  srpPLisi>. 
at  farib  roman.  uun,  *  i*arian,  csmkntb 

AKi'HtTRrTT'RAL  DKCORATIOVA. 
.  WHITE  AMU  UDimnU  BRICK*.  YS1.LOW  HALMS, 

 ,  USIIZLKX.  riACK.  »«.  by  bra.  Ball,  nr  CVrt, 

 SIR.  CHAIR    AMt>  BUIR  UA«  1,1  MR 

1  BLUR   BRICK  ft.  TIIRS.  AXD  PIKB  0OODS 

A.  H.  LA  VERS, 
Depot,  LATEBS  WHARF,  NINE 


B.W. 


TO  DOTS 

TOE  BLUB  LI 


HYDRAULIC  LIMB  and  ROMAN 
CBMBNT,  tn«DtifS»*t4arad  br  LL/lTD,  JOIVR,  *  no,  Ha'kii, 
WartU,  Hrlrar-41.  ritntobink,  TM  RaUla  Hfdraalia  Um  »  b-ltn 
nriwlj  at*ad  La  lb*  BaoatraeUao  of  tb*  Urcrpool  DM-aba,  a** 
ftvrtM»  waaasrwatta,  •al1tor1*a>  nllnn,  to  IBM,  Aa.  lltrM<^t  lbs 
*-«i.try.  h«TliLi  baao  long  cwM.mlawi  for  Its  ■U<aJf  aaman  Milan*. 
V*wmr*  tor  muanrr  In  watot.  CM  bo  fl«p^tl*d  by  rail  a*  VT.I>r  to 
«!■•  p»rt  •**  lb*  kUtftlocK,  •4IW  la  I noip  |1  or  maM,  p««k*4 

In  and  barraU.  Tba  Ifntiii  m  In  .«.  tt  TiJ  miim  ;  alaa 
LK-lr  lUrrian  CHri*d».  L»l^  Pwrtiw.,  Uama*.t,  aitd  ri«-*r  *f  Krti, 
£  W-  «n<i  bmk  -Apply  •*  **•  War**,  at  to  WILLIAM  AAS'J.S , 
■»"*<•  n,  rartna*.  40.  OwiW-.lrrMt,  U»«t««l, 

HJL  A  slnmlw  **ui  prl«*  IM  will  b*  hbI  aa»f  fi-aa  an  appltouina . 


T^ABBRTCOTITS  MARBLE  SAWING- 


L      M11.lA.hr  tmi 


,  hr  tmp»n»«.1  MA*fclnary,  j 


AUCKLAHtMrTHRtT  h« 

.IX.  M*wfa 

prtmptlr,  with  npMltr  &M  i»>.-urt«er,  *t  mdmu  RMa*.  A 
ktvo  of  r*t»l  Tela  uid  Hicliaa.  M*-n  late  smTq!  1  ilrlrriMii  m  h*j* 
a  pw  foot  nh,  Mi  ■.vtaf .    bUmIu  mtb  t»U  •nMttbkf  »j  >'•-■■ 

PowTfn;  )mg  t-*tb«*.  r«t  Tarnlnc  fWlummm.  Ac  «p  to  11  n.  Wniih 


pOLISHED  granite S. — ^TO 


ORANITR,  mpplud  br 

W.  A  J.  B.  FBEEMAN, 

 «.  BILLBAVR  BTR1RT.  LONDON,  R  V, 


TOMBS, 

R.  ...  liRBV 


TOSKPH  S.  GABRIEL,  STONE  MKR- 

f>  CHANT.  ORRt.LlRXff  WHABP  BRLTIDRBB-B  OAS,  LAV 
BKTIf.    All  dwttlj'.i  in.  of  Paving.,  Lu 


ONE,  from 


awf«,ci 

U.  Cm*.  Bin  II 13 1, 
i  Blfc-'ci  K«pt  In  ,v.  b. 


1     Ln»»  **r>K  ban  tw«n  bm4  la  nvwt  af  tb.  l.ra.  work.  Is  Ik* 
kaaJBRBk,   C«U«'m  f.f  »-.«.    m  Ik.  anaat  •til  Sa4  tkW  tb. 
'Wrt  ui'l  IM  Mi...;    o.li.-i.l  klM«>bk>.— Applr  t..  J     t  I 
HARVItT,  POBTLAXD   .nt    ROMAN  (TRMRXT,   PLAHTRR,  At. 
WORK*,  PLTMonil.    Onl.r.  f...  „..l,m.„l  rr  Ik.  .In.,  i^omptlr 

f  of  tvJJ  (Mali  (ttaVrUktMal  ftl.iT  •>|(1*4  to  Ul*  hl<h<"  t 


rj*HE 


WALLSEND  CBMENT  COMPANY 

fLtMtrBR*. 

NEW0A8  TLEON-TTNE, 
JlRnafaotnreri  of  Bant  Port  -. 


_  ._«l»4».  (brwkkk  It  I  

•Am  l«r  Bf.nk«AtM,  n.lq^»lk«.  u,d  i.tb.r  tmr|KM«. 
WO»KH-AT  POIXT  PLBABANT  ANO  WALUWND. 
OPTICRA-I.  IX)  M  It  A  R  It  "TRRRr.  NEWCABTLR  ONTVNR. 


BALTIC     WHARF,  ru.nll 
ROBERT  AVI88  A  00. 


PUTNEY,  S.W. 


OHN  C.  GOSTLING 
87a,  BELVEDERE  R0*.D,  LAMBETH, 8.E. 


B 


LUB      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAM,  KAYB,  A  00., 
10,  South  Wharf,  P»ddin(fton. 
Works,  —  S0DTHAM.  WarwIokBhtm. 


Blukn.  ft**7B  H.Mt.t(«M  koB  NUt 
Pnttm-i^vmn,  H..l.y  F 
PtVm  fl.an  for  Rfnw.  ra 
tb.  Qsnrrla.  kf  nil  *r  tiifi.  Bnmirr  Pkll  kr  nit.  Blrart  fran  tb. 
Qntrrlas  Ik  Any  gnutltl*.  aaA  na  tk«  Ulnrtwt  bMlnn.  Onnda  l*ad»l 
«p  A.  1A  Inn.  -.Hbt,  

0RANIT1. 
POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

L      BLPR.fi*  MONIIMRNTAt.  «ofl  ARntriTBCfTRAL  WORK. 
BLOCK*  r<i  RNOINRRRINO  H'lirOAkX 
PA  VINO  KRTDt  »n.t  rTIRBI 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  B  W  A  L  L, 

OBANITR  gnARRI»!.ii<  POI.rBHI.SO  W0RCR. 
DALBRArrlR.  n.nr  ODMKRIIUL 

  AORNTR.— 

JOeitnl  IHRTt.RT.  OakTlU..  Jt.pl.-r— «,  Axrlrr.  Lnln.  R.B. 
PBAKClfl    H.   P1LTON,   Q~n    In.iunUk  LulUtngk,  lk0..t»«l, 

  lilW|AHll. 

SHEARER 

nt  tb*  DrUWUI*  Qua.rr,»,  *r« 
„  _  BACTft  far  BRiiF  i)B*ntllr  rvBrI  of 
BUH'rta,  I>f»BBM.i  st  nc*'!*-.1 f.ir  R<i^titMsr.liat(  Arclu 
•ktitl  vlh*r  wort  a,     A  loo,  BtrtU  r.i>J  Curbta*],    Tal*b*4  «r 
M  in*  n,-n»»,   F-punl».!n..  Cohim=j,  P^1*>t.t«U,  Ae.  In  Qrvf 
rUbI— 8»i-»  Mrd  rtatt  Air***  from  tli«  qUarrlaav.—  Htitaa  txiA  npnrt 
-  ufRRpitL-MlMMlU*,  Nl  ;  uid  tt,  Qntvi  0»rr«tr**l,  Whi- 


J^ITTLE    C^S^ERTO^  FREESTONE' 

IBrphkV  »nl  Bniin.iir  tn  tb.  lntt  O.  M.  BUB  MAS  ;  Ml  m.  "iHllnil 
AA  1k.  M  lm'lm  tf  PractteU  OnnlMrr.  Jtrnirk-MAwai.  W. 
TV.  MkM  Ivkteh  to  s  pfrfkat  AAltt*]  to  tntond  In  blncka  nt  mmr 
part.hj.  .In,  AM  I.  atoul  fo«r  tknt  thick  la  tb.  ttod.  It  Mill  Au. 
ANT  WRATH RH.  I.  au  aaad  fw  walaa-apariu, nod  fb.  tk.  baild. 
lul  and  mknUiA  of  tkarekaa.  Wb»a  naM  a.  A.K'a>  arnrk  II  U  bol 
•  ~~W7Tt>plA«.llb.|.wtoa.  It  w»»!utrW,nUh  a  aantb^aar.  anM) 
a  arunikl  at  a  <kaap.r  iw  Ikaa  anr  itaw  In  Ik.  klOTtaio. 

V  TtetboTw  WEATITER  8T0SE  is  a»ed 
 luridly  by  London  Baildora. 


DIKE  A  BRUTON,  Stone  Merchant- 
VM  irtA  and  OaIU*  WW4,  Plaillea.—  PnrUand,  Oum. 
V.taah'.r.,  .r,a  au.w  «TO>R  NAYAI.I  .likar  fra«  lh.lt 
■talk  at  dlfaal  fnm  tk.  aoaratoa.  br  rUl  ar  ~-A.-P.lt..  .a 

mau.  baaj  ka  Ahiatnal  .0  a  

bam  PaUaa-raad.  P^nlun,  B 


.  aat  -U. 


OA1 


AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB— STEWARDS 


•  On,  ran.' ana  Buna  Manbaoki,  lata  af 
Ad  Wharf,  Urmaanar-raad,  PlOtllaa.—  Far  "  ' 

l*W,  a.  nou.AKU.aj.Oi 


F)RTLAND  STONE— WESTON  QUAR- 
Ittni— CT0!TB  of  lA»t  b«t  *ttkklUr,  u4  *f  ur  "I'mr^jtir^di,  m*r 
b*  b«kd    br  applTtai  As  Ik*   Aptt,   Mr.  JOJlATttAJf  C.  LAJTO, 


FRTLAND    BTONE    STEAM  SAW 
MlLdlaA.  IRLR  wt  rOBTLAND.    CBAMLM*  Bol.lJ.ff»  A  CO. 
fptyrlrta.il  —  l*OET1aAJfO  aTOBfl  fro  en  tab*  Saw  AAUrwrad  to  flfatp 

t4S^^f^mSt%  JS       ***** ** oaAKLM  IWM'iii 


\f  OUNTS0RREL  GRANITE 

1T1  qltabaiui,  am*  tauoRwonauou,  can.  hamblt, 

M»«jjad/»rr  —Tim  M^iildRurrW  ar-oil«  <.\arnpMF  4*1 1  «f  V\«[f  __tAcr-«Idi 
It*  BBvld,  Bt  Ur-  »»r  XUtlOM  »>t,d  CWnJ  WbAvrfv  Ttv*r  k*-p 
■'■•»»  •*  P«IUU  MU  fa*  p*rtatj  itrwta,  wsM-a.ri,  martTtrA*, 


laVTf  I  It. 

■AfabiM, 


r-ll»»y  crrjatatbra,  As.  Alajp  AtBrTM  1  »nd  AB^bblaa.  Atrb,  b>  lAtRdl 
for  raA,  rod  Krtv*«l  tot  wml±*,  rn  tii,  «*i  t^n*'*!  ttottt  Cjc 
b*J14lnk(.  Falat  Mid  mini  allW^pnaa,  fUim.  Ac  m»d-  li  rrrUr  — 
Artat  fj*r  Tjcrb  Im,  Mtaara.  MOVLKV.  ritIIM\X.  *  BC7BT, 
OnjafaiiM  ftirf,  MUlraaak. 


T^ALBKATTIE  GRANITE 

I1KANITR  BLOCKS,  IVa—d  = 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS. — 
ALKX.  MACI1ONAL0,  P1RLD,  A  00. 
W0RKRRA  la  rOLIBUID  O  RAN  IT  KB  V.  tk.  f-BSaa, 
Awariat  Pi'i.  latantldaaaal  BUklkltSaaa.  UM    lltsd  and 

On.  aad  TBRRR  ,-rl-.  M.1.1.  P„to.  I»B7.  R-d.  Bl.a.  and  Ora, 
Uraalla  far  Arr*ltaHiu«l  Onaatranton  IWr.ratluli.  a.iurau,  anil 


LIMB,  and 


rpHE    BURHAM  BRICK, 

A  crm  knt  cnwrAtrr. 

Uavd-n  DrpM-BCBHAM  WUAKP.  RRI.VRDRSB  ROAD 

LAMRKTH,  b  r 
OALT  IIR1CKB,  Cnrntat  Tllas  aad  Tabaa,  Oaatai,  China... unla 
l>alh  pl|aa.  da.  Or.)  Kan.  Bain,  Una.,  m«k  rraai  Ika  CW 
panj^.  KllBLdanaml  In  tofa  InAda  aLmoald.  pr  bp  tka  ..n-lnad, 
•a  ftaaa  Uaa  CMaapaar.  dap*,  ruata,  ^  Pan..  Panlaad.  Bh.ppr. 
aad  Laiu  CamaahK  at  Btantfaoliual  nl  tka  rVmpaoi  I  vaki 
Rarkao....  tk.  toafal  Ik.  kU.„  Mad..,,  aad  .1  M irltoo,  na.,' 
B.tu&A*lararna.  Kant. 

Brick*.  Tila*.  Aa.  af  but  daMrn.  ta*  1.  la  apdar. 
OHKAT  CCLAND  CLIFF  nTUBAL'MC  LIMB. 

a^raai!r%Mar^Ku'  aeid'h^ai''      "**'  ''™^r'"         taaABltp  ;  It 

Bkaa  Badtddr.  Mar  IB,  llBn.) 
Brick.  Uina.  aad  (torn  CraBpaBT.  halt*  kaaa 
aanaaCanuaan i.  nra  RPRBiaal  in  rnpplr  Tnla«  In  tka 
r  W.'V..  «■.    Prlr«  and  parlKnl.r.  r..ra.rd»1  m  .|.p'..-ll.n, 

PBTHKH'8  PATINT  DIAPBK  BBICRS, 

'  aatj  by  tka  Barfcaia  aratk.  Uma,  aad  Uamaat  Oam. 

la'to^'a^aA 


Ixnvtaa  DapAt,  kU. 


w 


A  J.  R.  FBEEMAN  Merchants  in  all 

'  af  STQ!fB  aad  ORANITB.   Uaaala,  adraialaa  tb. 

■  "-.traat.  CI,,. 

.  J  ar  fail' aT  All'  aaiaj^p/ika 
,  aw. 


p  ARENDON,  CHARNWOOD  GRANITE 

VX  qUARalEa.  aaar  LUL'JlllnmriiH  _  Tb.  CkaraaaaB 
n '»"!*•  tArnipanr  ran  rapplr.  br  rail  or  ..ur,  all  klad-  -if  PAVINO 
fl  TONKA,  KBBIH.  Ri  ;  ala.  dlff.ranl  .1..  af  IT  AND  BROK  RSf 
BTONR.  Ora.il  1  .r  .^k.,  baat  .una  la  r«i>.  in  WirrkAiiaa  anl 
Hnaa.  nf  Oar-a<tl..n.  Up  raMfk  for  kallduaj  paraataA.  an  I  taad 
f..nndntl.Bi-Prloai  fnr.afdrf  on  appllaiUaa  |  ala.  aaaula  and 
!T*  "  "'  '\]  m*"  b'  RIRKALDT. 

u  <>**lu"*"°*       ***  0'0™• 


GRANITE. 
OHN   FREEMAN   A  SONS, 
PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 


rana*.;  of  darlfa.  an  prtparad 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
TUB  BOAJU)  OF  WORKS  PORTLAND  CRM  KNT, 
Mana'anarad  bp 

ME8SR8.  PETERS,  BROS. 

OB  tkati  WOULD II  AM  MALL  KBTATK.  na  tka  MKDWAT. 
N.Ar  BOCUKMTEH,  KRNT, 
I.  rofifldaatlallr  raaaitwaaal  aa  a  ..ry 
Oaaa     tkalr  BAfkly  CaaaaBUUaoa  Or.y 
IklatateUl.  th.r..tnponMt[ian.af«tAldh  u  _ 
tkaOaaaaal  U  af  anlfwya  ItranaUi  aad  nulnar,  add 
ft  am  I  tLa  B  ard  of  Work,  laat, 

•  fKrKRll.  It  BOB  bra  la  f.1  Alton  tin.  to  Mr  OraBIV  pro, 
'1  tka  R-r'nflk  of  Caaaaatr,  raad  at  lb.  UnUtBllaa  af  C1TII 
Eoclnaara.  r.w«sah.r  It,  1*15.  aad  to  at«U  tkat  tb.  Onry  Btaaa  lor 
tk.   Maaa%ftnr.  of  .ond«.f»i:r  M»ona  NIB.  Hnadrad  aad 

TfctTtrddBbl  Tknaaaad  Tkyaa  H.a*rad  and  TaMly-l*.  kaakal*  nf 
M*"l.ay  P..7tland  Caoiaal.  kaikad  by  lb.  nfllraaa  of  Iba  noatd  of 
Wmu.aad  aatd  by  Mr.  Wabatoa,  Ma.  .appllad  fiao  tkalr  |da_*v 
*  '  aal  rtkk 


ry  Bupartar  M.torlal.i 
y  kbaaa  aad  parml 
I  da  bal  rary  Canaaqn*, 


OULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 


UMB. 

—  -r  this.  Ornpaay  tnm  v>U\j  mm4 
•t  lb*  WratAmliiatar   Brtdc«,  ajkd  baa  b> 
Marir^pontari  Mala  Dnluaf-  *iui  T»». 
4  tb*  i*aU  U  which  tt  baa  (bm«  MlaaMI 
It  to  ba  of  tab*  rtwaatsjsjl  anta 


MANSFIELD  STONE.  —  The  be*atiful 
^f*4  f"*  Mr,  LlttntaBTV  OMpnl  n lurry  an«r  W  had 

a  IX  lod  IX  iblcb.  fc»  rwr  o»«d  lidB^viasi  for  mIhu,...  «r  [M-iiUia  bavim 
«na-uaJ  waifti  t  w  earrr  Of  w-blta  tfaoMlald  Atoo*.  Um  apo*w  a«4 
Uil'Atr  rat*,!  ata  id-bm  a>t>au,(wj  fur  faajd  tavaaorirr  I  sxit  arhau  Larl 
aaaa  U  rafiqirwd,  tit  a  Irtr+r  and  ihlnnar  ba>ta  a/  it»ui  ■  ft  taim  ar* 
■.■-t  raB^uitnaaACipd,  and  maf  b*  •«!  |a  la  a  art  aa  a/  1«1  (V  ar  90  ft.  anl 
lta.i.,v^.,l  .1  -h  a*f^-f  1l,a  Macnaalan  Uiltrkai  tVaaa  tha  M**.». 
t*M  W*«IlHaa  ^tarridaj  ajr  Llf  (JUBY  tao  klrf.tr  r**««».lvl  1 
iMt  Iba  arad-adra  UaM  u/  laiack  la  aaaab  *ma.  ]•*  ™ 


0HABLE8  G00DTEAR, 
BANITE  MERCHANT 
TheDS  LANK  ORANITB  QCARBIKS. 

Onlrn    /'•"""TRT-PUBB  BTRKRr,  BODMIN,  CORNWALL. 

X  L0M1M1N-H,  BORrai-MBRRLAMOBTRBKT,  STRAND 


8HAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  tha  SHAP 
A,tJdaRfBS  kar  af  aa.  niBaarttd  tkalr  v jrki  arltk  tka 
nalM  Ho.  of  tk.  Load*,  and  Bank  WtaurB  R.ll.ar.  .ml  a  aalal 
POWRRrill.  BTRAM  CRANES,  roLIBIIINil  MILLS  *'  *r*  ara- 
a«*l  la  CONTdACT  far  tka  ORLIVRRT  of  »ro.\»  for  t»:H:K  aad 
BL'I  LI>INii  purpMM.  of  Urdu,  la  any  nnaatltr,  aad  .1 10  >d.rata 
p-lMd. 

Moaaaa.ntal,  AfrhltarABaal,  aad  DaaayaMra  Wark  oxantad 
U  nay  .'a»r.  .Ifh  .AMI  and  oxpadltloa, 

aHABBLRO   BLOi'Kt  fron  1  to  19  taaal 
P.rloaSatt.  AI.WATrl  Is  STOCK. 

TBI.  Oraalto  ka.  ha*,  .aad  la  Ah 
Tomb  kalk,  aad 


41.  PARLI AMRVT RTRRSr,  LONDON,  IW,  aal 
ft,  rRINCRil  BTBRRT.  MANCHBITRB. 


RANSOMED 
bat 

ipatl.I 

ilaaUbafl  j 
RBBSIX-X.  CAPfTt 
TlLBVRaU    aad    TKttaSRA,    CHIMNBT .  PIRJRf,    BTBPd.  aad 
LAMMrMB,  BALCATft  AllR-t,  PUMTBM 
niAU,  PHLPITA,  POST..  MONTMBNTd,  d  . 


NSOMrfS   PATENT  STONE,  equal 

>  tka  ban  NATO  BAL  PRSR  RTOBBB,  and  at  ai.-h  l.»  Ul  ; 

.Uy  .pplirahl.  fir  ABII1.AB  PACINO*,,  HOLLOW  RCILO. 
"    HTONBB  Mala,  ar 
TlltKAAIX- 


I  00R- 


Cl>riNU1.  OATS 


A  RTIFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  00  M- 
£\  poam  in.  kssjbjbmj  iihrxt,  a*d  r 

BTKftr  M.NCPACTL-B— 

float  laSBSBj  Balaab 
Capital.,  aad  mrj  < 
kjlkll  doaaralloa. 

W.  A  E  HKRBERT,  Architectural  ModolterB,  Ac. 

in.  RtraTON  RiJAD. 
OBtAT'M!  PkBI-AllKIl  POK  MOPLDINO 
PLAhTRh.  rid IC  CMKAPEBr  AND  BRdt  IN  1 




ERSEY  GRANITE. 

CNBQCAL.LKD  far  BRAfTTT  and  DCRAB1UTT, 
A  to*  Maaamaatal^ArrAllariorai,  »nl  Ki.fllta.TILK  * 

riMil 


^BaaioaajlBB  W.A., 


A  NCASTRR  STONE  QUARRIES  COM 

k^ka^^'-ailJ^,i5->.^^B?^^-TV. 


pn.rl,^  Qoarr 
lllo.k.  af  aiaak  t 


I  to  In.  pro  .a  tbnr   aaaAkad  af  aMrkla,  alkaa 


K 


flunsu  kau 

laCAXODON  ODAB 
N  ata 


a  t  O  IN  JS. 


W.  H.  BRNBTRII  A  ROM  ar*  nrapand  In  .oppiy  from  lb* 
WKl.l.  KNOWN  gUARBlKA.  aruNK  *f  .A.  BR8T  UBBC'Kir 
hr  5BM *0k  P~'««*.  RarWad.  Partn,.  Braal  AtaMMfkJ,  W. 
ka  ka 


«JAlaN  and  AUB1G«Y  STONE 


»*d  af  Work*  pro*.  It  as  ha  I  _ 
'oraa:-WOL'U>llAM.  Baa*  RiXlblRaTKK.  KKVr. 
t-lftk,  KCfO-B  ARMS  TABD,  LONDON.  fcO 


LONDON    PORTLAND  CEMENT 
WORKS,  BonmtMPTON.-nooPU  A  AAHHV  M.n.fa. 
trrr,  POBT1.AND  CRMRNT  adaptad  tm  Canrrn.  llulJIn,  Blu-r..|n« 
aaad  OkMaral  Parpnaaa.    Ordara  Akonld  *paatfr  for  Mhatb  pm™.  II 
*  hand  alaafaad.  thaWurka,  RaaaAkCiaakl, 


!>  ra;*lr*4    TirJtli  t 


RUGBY  POR 
(MAI'S  BT  A  N 
-Uaaam  tkaa  tb*  boat  Lna 

  aadfnaf 

tm  fttrtka.  rowun,  nppl 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

(MADS  BY  A  NKW  PATKNT  PSOCRlfB, 
r  tkaa  tl,.  fca.1  London  ar  atbar  Chalk  nvad.  Carank, 


tha  QMairka)  to  nay  iMrV-Addraaa. 

EMILE  FOUOARD, 

Inadaa  Onto.:  It.  BTONIT  BTKKBT.  BOtOCr.ll  MAkKKT,  as. 

PO  RTLAND    ST  ONE  DEPOT, 

L       OBBAT   WBBTBRX    BAIL  WAT,     MIIJUOB  STATION 
PA TH1INOTON.  »-fu«ru«ll  B10.SB.la  Baaik  and  Blah,  aad 
anl  » miliar  .:pnii.d  from  tka  ■ 

b,  .h,p  a.  2i..;,»7 
FAWN  A  CO. 

 >  Mmkanla,  Ral*  ipn'i  fa  tb.  Thornton  Qbat.1.., 

l'.rt:*id.  aad   rglual  lulrurfotat*  tfTuliory  Mt- r,.  Intr.  L  ..In 


riallUBV  «Tl>Ka,la 

indt.  ar  ana  it 


A.   ROBINSON   A     0  0. 

..     SLATS  MKRCHANTB  AND  M A MCP A CTT/R BBS, 
Baa  to  call  tka  attaattlna  af  Ankltaeto  aad  Butldva  to  Ikab 
RBMOVAL  to  too*,  anaataaa  PraMAlaM.  fak 

BCRY-8TREET,  BIsnOP8GATE,  AO. 

SHOW  ROOMS  far  RNAMRLLRD  SLATS 
-   BTOVRd,  BAMOBH,  ka. 


Bt'BB.  BTOVRi 


tkaO.iia 

CUK'K  lo, 


Aaaa Oraain, aad  Makan  af  tha  OBBAT 
far  tka  IIOtrkSB  af  PARLIAMENT,  Aa.    tnrrat  l.tocka.  ai Ik 
i^cpaoaataaa  laa-laloia.  adjnatod  for  rarlattoaa  af  toroparalar*,  la 
af  dtola  fna*  any  Man  fjraaa  1  faat  I*  I  fa** 


4 

"V 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv  THE  BUILDER.  [Feb.  12,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL    INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEAD3,  CORNICES,  TRU83BS,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MACHfi,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     &    A.  BROWN. 

and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS.  UPHOLS¥*RER3, 

DECORATORS,  GILDBBS,  AND  TKAD8  SUPPLIED.   I8TABLISHED  1820. 


PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 

WORKS:  BONNEB-BOAD,  VICTORIA  PARK. 
iuwimimUikm.  anihakid.  riau.  ciirmx^u4c*Trt(  Tmram  trwu.fi 

WIJ1DOW  MIX*,  OOPUC0,  BTAtB*.  .rKPfl,  PI1.LAB.0AP3,  MM  .  I  Mto  Artada.  tn  .Uim  - |   »'  t  c 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

Bmfc« 


>m  it.  Qnarri*.  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTONB.  of  Fin.  .nd  Er.n  Taitun 
ia  Block,  of       dimaniiooi,  or  B. wo  in  Slab,  of  ranoaa  Thiekaaaaaa, 

PORT  USD  ROACH  8T0NB,  .xtmrnrlr  uM  Tor  Dock  ani  8m  Wilj,  Macbinerr  B»d,,  Fcondatiam,  in. 
To  Block,  of  .0  .isaa,  .t  .  Low  Prioe. 
m  b.  forw»rdad  .itb.r  por  teat.!,  Loadon  and  Booth- W«t*m,  or  Omt  W«Ur»  Baitwaj.,  ud  th.ir 


w,  Mr.  J.  J.  R.  BBOBT,  lata  of  PortUnd,  Domt 
LONDON  ORDEBE  If  AY  II  ADnBRBSBD  TO  10,  PARK  STBRRT.  WtWTM  TTTBTBB. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  8.E. ;  and  Honduras  Wharf 

Cnbitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE.  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 

bud  ■  Urr •  Stock  of  BuiMin*  Malarial.,  CI.t  Retort.,     d  CI  aorta  of  Fire-Cla,  Good,  need  Ou 

jr. 


DAMP  WALLS!  DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY 


ALLY  BENDERS  HOU8E8  AND  BUILDING8,  WHETHER  OP  8TONK.  BRICK, 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OB  THE  INFLUENCE 
OP  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OR  FROST,  Ao.    IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
PHI  CBS,  8AMPLBS,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION. 

GAT    &  CO. 

ALTON  ;  AND  33,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  ML 


JAMES  MILES 

)•>,.  t  ,  »ut»  i.,.t  l.n  baa  Rl  MOVED  f»,>m  3,  COMMERCIAL  STREET,  (o  More  Exten.rreW.rehoa.ea, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

8HOREDITCH,  K. 

ORDERS  far  tho  followiog  MATERI  ALS  executed  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  I— 


|iHOMA8   MILLINGTON  & 

87,  BISHOPSO ATE. STREET  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  E.O. 


CO 


CRYSTAL 


•00  feet  cmc,  14  o..  rr  300  r«*«,  11  at.  «h.  tU. 
Do.         do.  or     do.      do.  3rd, 
Do.         do.  or    do.     do.   Sad.  Ele. 
Do.         do.  or     do.     do.   Beet  Tlx, 

A  wtorr  or  Small  aim  ia  bona  in  Utu  qoBBty  a 
ltd.  p*r  foot,  ud  3rd.  qoanty  «t  Id.  j*r  feed. 

CRYSTAL  SHEET  OLASS, 
Tory  enp*»ior  for  Pietora.  ud  b««t  O  i, i-  ?. 
W0  feat  Sod.  II  o>.  Tit.        la  Mi  JJd-  p«r  foot. 


Do. 

B-t  „ 

Br*. 

do. 

•!d. 

■ 

ktd.no.. 

do. 

4M. 

■ 

Do. 

17..  M. 

do. 

id. 

■ 

Do. 

lad.  Mm. 

We. 

do. 

adj. 

n 

Do. 

Boat  „ 

Mui 

do. 

•bd. 

m 

Do. 

lad.  tt  ox. 

Mb, 

do. 

lid. 

.. 

Do. 

Brat 

liu. 

do. 

7fd. 

H 

PLATE,  PATENT  PLATE,  AND  COLO  C  UK  I)  OLAB9. 


MILLED  LB  AD  In  ibaew  111.  par  ewt. 

PIPB  . 


OB N I  INK  WHITE  1 

SECONDS 
LTN8BBU  OIL  ... 
BOILED  DITTO  . 
TUBPBNTIMB.... 


A. 

?. .  ,  1  ,,. ,  .« 

.  5».ld.  . 

lA-»d.  _ 


Briti.b  Pla). 

Patent  ditto 

Rolled  ditto 

Rough  Ca>«  ditto 

Brittjh  .cd  Foreign  Shoat 

Ornamental 

Obacurrd 

Fluted,  Ac.  Be.  Be. 


I   Rheet  I  e.d  ud  Pij 

Boil  Pip*. 
I  Coapo.it  ion  Pip* 

Lead  Pomp* 

D  Trap. 


Pat*nt  c  Wt. 
Plombaia*  Braa«  Woxfc 
Made-up  Zise  Work 
Bath. 

Caat.  ir.m'Pipe 
Wrought  iron  ditto 
G.a-Buian 

ud  Fittina. 
OILT  MOULDINGS. 


(leonine  Whit.  Load 
Oil.  and  Colour. 

Varai.be* 

Nru.be. 
OraioerV  Tool. 

A*.  Ao.  A*. 


PAHQDET  FLOORING  AND  WOODER  WARE  MAWACTURIGI  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  SCHULZE. 


t«*d  lo  bUd-*  atraiust  may  oth*r  Mak#>r'n  in  th4> 


4.      Kijrht  _ 

Rfl.  PRR  *<JnARK  •*i*QT.  CL*HnK*TII  Dmn*n«,  r*«ta  1«.  fnt«,«f  •'■ft  ogtl, 

LONDON  DEPOT,  13,  BERN  BUS  STREET  W. 


GOLD  MEDAL, 
PABI8, 


ESTABLISHED 

bBbl 


1  848. 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI-COBROSTON,  AND 

STUCCO  PAINTS, 
COLOURS,  YARNISHE8,  BRU8HE3,  Ac. 


s 


TAINBD  OLA98  ud  WALL 
CLAYTON  A  I 


CJOHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 
O  »ABB«or««,  m,  *+t-m,—m,  w.  ui  Ba— I  wt  Or... 

a  .Kjai  urr  100  ^,1.  mm  b*!*^  x  o» 
tw.  mniif,  tfc«  tk«  nni,  nvaiir  oaa i.i rno<  -i  ulim 

for  l.i„>r-,.Uaulwl.M  »Ont  UO-M. 


TAUmfomraa 

_<Ki.i.aTTaiJr,.i 


ARMANI   &  STODART, 

IMPOHTBEB,  MAN L* FACT L'BBRS,  AND  CONTRACTOBS  FOB  WOBKINO  THB 

MINERAL  ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  A3PHALTE8. 

And  bT  H.M.'.  Latter,  PaUat, 

METALLIC  LAVA 

Material!  told  for  EBtlaad  and  for  Bxportatioa,  with  ixutrnotioiii  for 
For  Eatlmatoi,  Price.,  Ac  Ac  apply  at  the 


nL  A  S  a  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  anppGw 
'  aaman  m.ath.  r»T«rr  pi.»t»,  anu.an  mate. 
nto«n<..iirirr.noiiTir-tn-nrR«una»««a»T«U"OioTT»KS. 

ptlim«l«»rHll\uJrao  IMnrlima*  of  OUa.  U» 


J,  Oaa*.«M,t.  w. 


OLASSK3 


JAMES  PRICE  «t  CO. 

VAKNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUB  MANlTFACTTJEEKS., 

 EDMONTON.  LONDON. 


GEOMETRICAL  Bad  ENCAUSTIC 
TILW  -H  ABOa»ATBB  •  OUTBI,  iAC«rTKI.r>  W.>R««. 


pUBB  SILVER  LOOKINO 

I     ai.a.f.ii.1,1  a.  KBW  I  Bin  BOB  Oawiuiua  in  wibun. 

KM  I^M.  le  tnjvr  hva  4*mb,  h«L  M  hMHllf«a  aaM4.ll*. 

OBirAamTAU  ud  anrr  •Laaa, 


1*  .nd  II.  1 


CRYSTAL  WHTTE  SHEET  OLA«!S.- 
WaWLamALa  BBlBBBBaadBBMBBB  wuibow  olaK 


■  ial  ma  a*  I 

B,  M  ETTA  M  A  00. 
M  u,.i  ii.  rantcn  ernsT.  aoao.  Lojrimia. 


aTLTBR  vmDAL.  rxRia  mitarrioM,  uar. 
EAKETS    TERR  O- METALLIC  TILES, 

■a.  a.   ■■»)■  h>  >n  ill  bmA  Mp^tfull,  am.  UuU  u>, 
oartrr  i«  u>i,  waaa  k  aaaovan  all.  n  w»ui 
.  M.   a.i-liT.  ik>l  lb.  W> 
ar. rt. hi  .f  th.  r,  ir-i  .  [ 

"  a.|.n.     ika  JiimT 
t-.  r 


PEAK] 
A  rtraa 
ConmH  di 


TMPE  RI  ShTb"  at*  tSSSi  LA'  r  I 

1    rATBMatrra,  aaaaai  .  avbi?  *««M»a  aa*  maiadai 

•ab.ttt.1.  fu,  oltllin  Bum  th*tr  , hi .  m.^nf.  HAW 

.  CU  T,  r.tt*m-ho.ik,  u.  *mI  *r  tb.  nm  Iwpun  of  tti.  .la,.  P*r 
aw^lal.  MaaBjai  wltb  n^at  Uin.  umi  .Hu<m  ru  .m,  klai  o 
AW  ud  vmll  Ullaa    MMimu,  n,.,  h.  ^..a  MAW  a  (X>,"fl 
luHioUi  Aa*al^  T.  DAl.a  A  mtS,  SO,  JabA  DklUntt  .UMl  ; 
Mi  tmu.-»  «   aiaraoa  «  A^HM.iM.  aatloui 
BBlfTWAl.t   W.I.K.,  aMtM«t,BT. 

PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS, 

1_      JAMB  Ff ITrt.rT  I  Ol  a.  a  lateral  AnblbMa.  »--!!. l-r. 

aJ  «a.  rr»a.  wmit.  t>>«  u.«,      tuirw  m™.  i..,u.  .w.. 

■Ulbi  aim  H^lalla  ,  lb.,  "HI  >kn,  rt  mM.I  «t  ^IMI^,, 
■  "  -uuu.  tor  u,  aara*.  .f  OU«»  ~»  »aa»«rtnr«t. 


LAVBRS,     BAKRAUD,  t 
WBTTLAJtB,  AaTam  IK  HUM  aad  WAU.  rAixmo 
A** 

»»«,ii)"otM  or  aovwaicarAi.  kimk 
as'DEix  ara.rr.  au»«i«.DaT,  u>*d»«.  a<  at,  BatDor 
STaaxT.  OKA9W.ATX,  MAKnuNeraa. 


T  EAD   GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

X  1  M,.illal  AnaUBja.  BnUAira.  *A  »tib  LKAtlgij  U  JUrt  t* 
CM PlWIl «a  •a.ll  ota..  U.U.la...  ..  *„!.1  In  ...r,  J~.n;  .  ..  1 
a«-,u>Mrti.l  iw-i-.mk  i^tntM.  a,  f^t-w.rh.  la  (*•«..  a.'b^l'^. 
■r.       .ii.n.,'1  r.1  »d  pUt^  an.   Al»  trM,  k.  ln,d.M4^i< 

•  1,1...  :,.i.,iii..i.mi.r.„...i'>a.,.M,  - 

ufi^iumwa— Addna,  .1,  Wt>i lAm4-.it. 


LEAD  GLAZING  foe  CHUROUKS 
J   atbar  BtriL  lilXOa.  Plain  9.irrl~.  I 
r~t  Ww».    .at Id—  .nd  U».  rnd.  .r.  ••eatw'  a«a«(r- 
Uaa  .(  L-»l  Ll,l,u  .nd  Wladaa.  I 
l...»,i«ni».  h,  r 


uigiuze 


d  by  Google 


Feb.  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XV 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

THE   BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  contain!  all  the  advantages  of 
the  best  Regulators  of  the  day,  including 

Extromo  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 
NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  wbieh  it  can  bo  ADJUSTED ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  viz. : — 
It  U  MUCH  the  CHEAPEBT, 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  oan  be  applied  by  merely 
unscrewing  the  top  of  the  email  Oil-ohamber,  without,  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

Ita  Construction  is  soon  that  it  is  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  oat  of  order. 
Fall  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


ELEVATIOS  OF  CLOS1T, 


REOl'LATOR  ATTACHED. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1807.    CLASS  65. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  ■  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Materials  and  Processes  for  Civil  Engineering  and 
Pa t> lie  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

EIIBY  DOULTON  *  CO.  LAMBETH. 

Messrs.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Paris  Exhibition  of  1807,  far  their 
rarioas  Manufactures. 

GLAZED  8TONEWAR1  DRAIN  PIPE8,  TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

II.  D.  *  CO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON i 
ROWLEY  REOIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE  |  and  KM  KTI I  WICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM 


PATENT    CAST     LEAD  TRAPS. 

Tbtr  t\r*  ruir.ur*cturril  of  PtTHB  FIG 
LB  AD,  wltbottt  Sokdtr  or  Sew,  uod  an 
u  e\rn\m  iimM*  tnd  out  u  pip*  muds  bj 
bjdnuiMo  pretiuTB. 

BEARS,  DENT,  &  SON, 

Patentees  and  Bole  Manufacturers 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
Asd^ Maaufacturars  of  nil  Plumbers' 

«-ia.a  Mod. ...  ,i.  . -iB.awM.  lf.|m.a.  t-kvakM.  14-to.i  .  Brase-work. 

NEWCA8TLB    STREET,   BTR.AND.  LONDON,  W.C. 


No.  21, 


B 


rum  viini.-rtiw  r.x it i nmo>. 
ROOKE'a   PATENT  BKWER 

VSNTU-ATGIUi  v.  lb.  cWMt  *o4  wrtiUHt  Is  I 
Ii  •*  Qf**,  < 


I  !  1, 


,  CSmmmI  Tow.  A*.  rJl 
U  tmA  DU. 


fl«'l,  .ii.t  \T«oUl.tlA<  Tn»  f»  OMtasw.  1.  «l  si 
1«Mmi4  *o..  k.  .  or'Ilf  <  hi. T.;.  n4 
S.tab.bHf'l  P.MI  TroDf*.  LVMte.    NMluir  "A  lo  •  Umk 

Jlanww.   —   lll.ctM.tarl    fl,t.lif.    MM    |iM>fin   —  A  p«lr 

s,  s  eon.  ruwkMw  rwci.r  w..«..  amlaamwl 


3ft.  9(1. 


f^KraNCH  UNIVERSAL  K2QUBITIOX, 

I1  10t7.  CLAM  TT. 

T-«  OWLV  -fLTM.  E«tULfer"im))«BWAM'  tar  0r*»t  MtSti 
hu«wii  i-udMis  DOULTO*  •  WaTTB,  LUJ1BXTU  PUTT ■  E  Y . 
MOM 

■•wr*  D.ttXekWiad 

a  assiau.  at  ib«  ruit 

amthlMlltEi  *f  1W.  far 
ikUfLt  rmHuos  Huuf^- 
|Mft 
IB   •xpasrUttdB   of  • 
frmallj  lr  -t  .^.1  ami*,  Ds 

■  V.  hmrm  daHawtnl  t.  e.1  to 
1» tre»1  u*»   ike  _j,iies.ad 

PlUru   mf  lh.iT  K!*A- 

CLOHrr-rABr*.  «i  tk« 

■EiM  *f  the  evaMSuuiam 

■  ■ir1|lll>  of  e-rtbra- 
IHIi 

Kx  tmrtmnaa  kai  ana*. 
U>1  till*  lamH  U  at 
an  aat  tini ,  i »  imi  «  fficMii  t . 
fcM  U..I  IB  ItE-wmfltl., 
dii  ,  a.nJ    r.am nl' 

MM    It   emtpil    h*  ror- 

•7  iw  mi  in. 


F.  Q.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  resists  all  effects  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  will  not  require  repairing 
for  many  years. 

Many  thousands  are  now  in  use,  and 
refrrenoea  oan  be  giren  to  some  of  tho 
largest  buildings  in  the  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLERICBNWELL ; 

FABRI NODOlSr  ROAD, 
LONDON.  B.C. 


QUALITY  TiiE  TEST  OF  PRICE. 

KINSOIM  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Ld'^rtvl  I  ':  v- >n  n  t  milfVWKl, 

WORKS i  KIXBOK,  ow  POOLB,  DOK8KT.      LONDON  DKPOTi  PBINCSS  STB  BET,  LAUBRTR. 


CONCRETE  BUILDING. 

For  full  Particulars,  with  newest  and  moat  reliable  Information  on  the  Economical  and  Superior 

System  of  Building, 

SEE  THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED  BOOK 

To  be  obtained  gratis  on  application  to 

DRAKE,   BROS.   &  REID. 

CONCRETE    MACHINISTS    A.  IN"  D  BUILDERS, 

208,  NEW  KENT  ROA^D,  LONDON,  S.E. 


-  ii-  irrowcwAM  Closer  rtn  aku  mr 
kji  rasrurra 


TYLOB  ft    SONS'  PATENT 
nusnm  LATsroar  inuun 


Tb.  ill n  i  ..,«,  ,.  Irt  vul  .1  Ua.  bottom  of  Lb.  htit.  an4  UM  k*i 
ud  cold  SafaSSSj  I  UmI.   ,b ^>U, li  Um  bole  rumi-l  Um  lap 

»»<<>>  i.t  <w  SIM  wrT  BfepeMBtaSSBI  i«-  fin  •  1, 

ra.  ot*Ktijiuao«  r*t»ni  «r  4u\j  ?iw  u»  aa^aaa  ej  aass  u 
aassaej 
To  b.  n, ■  |»  Mtajeah 

J.  TYLOR  A  SONS'  MANUFACTORY, 
Ho.!,!rswoATS-trraiiT  vanoon. 


PRIZE  MEDAL,  EXHIBITION  of  1862, 

AWASIIKU  for  EXt'II  LRKCS  U  M AKVFACHTU 

u*i  skactt  oserair. 

THE     AROHlTKCTCRAL  POTTERY 
cnarANV.  roota  boassT,  u4  «i  sr.  KAariN'o 

LA  Sr.    tOMl.lN-     M  iftnrW:  at    MOMAIU  KWUAIfrtriU. 

..I  TKJWCLArKll  TILS  rA\  II '4 KJ<T8,  Icl'i.llhf  Viv.o.,.  Bl«t, 
» 'Blaii '  !'■'  Ull. II  T«*ra,  for  (  LvKhr..  H^U.  <  i,wd.ri.  Ao  ; 

Wklu  i.l.i*-.  n:.«.  plum,  .nj  «1ta  nllim  r ./  B.<a«.  IMrbM. 
a.  ;  .  ^>  I .....  *  1 .  «  ii  *uj> : :  <<1.  .n'l  .InbcMM  4a  ;  Wolf.  Mid  Crf  rirfcl 
Ulu.1  Srtoki:  H.ulllu  r.r.Pf  TVm,  9  I.O..  i  llur.,  II  l^ta  | 
BUKk .  Rod.  SB  *   MAS  r.,LA|  llr'.^l*.  It  ILCBA.  1L)I«*1  ;  Blot  I  PMrlSf 

•OA  111 .-k  A.ch  Iruki ;  nl*i*  Orwnd  HUM.  Aa  ;  Fnv  Srlvk., 
BiAitn,  Ac  Sue*.  «A*  DAUArAA  «f  111.  VArluS,  wltS  pf  IwM,  AuA  oll- 
BI.Lm.  r«  .  i '  i ■  i  I    i .  i . 

X  a-ESVorKti  tna  M.  ru-1«mintA»r».t.  to  SL  St.  KuUuV 
Imia  l«i-l  «.  W  tt 


TERRA  COTTA  J.  M.  BLASHFIELD 
Bai  ajaasl  aaow  aooaa  rw  aaaaaaas  .1  t— ■-—*  at 

Ttnt  i   i".  ., 

M  ikjiw  rrnixT.  oxroaD  btrsbt.  lobooii. 

«HI'«™  ud  thA.lats  to  AnSUMMiAl  f.k.  small  b. 
HA>UfACT0KT,  HTAM KOKU.  UMOOUOMIUB. 


Digitized  by  Google 


1 


XVI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  12,  1870. 


m 

t.i  bell  I.?  aitctiow.  oa  u>.  mmi»p». 

•miItocVm  of  tb*  oaw  tin* :    trump*Mi>g  M  »ii 


Tw  Raagtoap  OwtaHhn,  laflhii.  aaad  Otbara. 

BSRS.    HORNE,  EVERSFIBLD,  & 

CO.  haw*  nottnd  LMtravtima  Tr*m  Mini*.  Ljmm,  BrvU>a*t, 

"  1*M.     -u  lb. 

ART  lalh,  at 
'  ta  tb* 
tncitt'i  **r1b- 

w*«im,  7  trol  U*.  17  |m  bed  taa,  and  II  mU  of  wbaaala  tor  w»go>»-. 
14,000  r**4  rao  of  Utntu  h^lalihl  far  ^•aftorlagh  l,0dC  tainpurary 
tlaattar  drag .  4-wb**1*d  fin,  a  tuV,  h*rr i wa ,  K>crt*r  hn»rd«, 
aaaJfdd  pelt*  and  tarda,  laddara,  w**d  Lank,  tra-'  a*,  y  i.ndaton*. 
•Is ('•  [rnrchkM  «r»b,  n,anatlty  *f  tjaafal  Mannar,  90  Ium  m*m, 
Hifiil  ■l«f  k*f'  soil*.  IrtivMt,  and  uth»r  ii**fiil  »i*»r1ih». 

W-r  ba  »**».d  Ralorday  ptartaaa  :  »nd  nl«Ur«*i  bad  of  MORMR. 
RTKBSFIBLi).  *  CO.  40,  tVdwiMI  Mrwt,   8.W,  uhl  Bt>.  Fara- 


FRRMI'bTM  M  TI'lUbAY  FKntit'ARY  lf.ib.  at  TWRt.Vll 
for  07»B  u'.l'ck,  without  fnm *• ,  a  largo  QvaoUly  of  H Aft  BLR 
la  block i,  Rooprtatrg  StMaary,  Vela.  ilc*itao.  and  aikar 
•xdt-afwf  M»(Mn,  rrfbtlf  cvrjml(o#d  fram  th*  b**t  qnarrla*  In 
Italy,  aad  Pat  ami  Tbrmauul  Part  af  M  A  R  H1JI  ALA  It,  erf  mparior 
aaaiiij.— Aaa*»*a4  Hb  at  law  maa-h*  will  \m  uRt*  fro  in  par- 


-RUy  ba  wtawad  tb*  Hay  j.rw 
■  .taJ^Mhad  at  tbt  Plata  af  Mij  Mi  of  HORVR.  RVRRbfixld, 


BO     *  ■ 


i  ll  nt.uib  - 
ba  FIAbA  af  _ 

«*"<,  I.W.  .nJ  M,  l'„„-.-r..  ,  EC 


To  to.  Nobllllj,  Uo.  trr. 
BrVptur.  In  Harbtt  aad  aUuM,  abaaprlala*  llf.  ala.  Elatoa.  to 
P4al!1aa  Ma'hla,  anlbafela  for  lh.  lardan.  aaad  •  fWr  of  Caa- 

dalabra.  a  r.at  btth;  alaa  a  Cullnru.a  of  Hand,  fttaiaatlaa  10 
•too!  ..n.i.  &nv>  Marbla  I.. Ida -..  V.»  ul  Fool..  «ui»Ki 
0nui4.  rum,  Vow,  Tiny  a*d  tw..»  14-dap  Cloaka,  Bo. 

\  f  ESSRS.  HORNE,  BVERSFIELD,  A  00 

ItI    win         tM  abam  br  IDCTKiN.  aa  u>.  MtK«nnn, 

(Jfmr.no?  Wborf,  Bwrhlnthaia  Palac.-r.aA,  ofl  TT"  0*  1 ' A  Y 
PEIitUABT  IHh.  ol  TWO  oatark  O-iaiBodaaulF  «if  tbt  Bala 
of  too  Uoaaaabraalarod  SUxkl.  vllboot  tw.-r.  —Mar  W  r««*ol 
tho  d.r  p>..io<u,  >ol  utolonoa  ba.1  u  Ik.  fUo  .1  «oJo,  i>4  of 
BOCXI.  E%  «k8n«XI).  •  LU  <0,  ruboonloMI.  B.W.  tout  ao, 


BLACKmi4«.-n«  TUU>  larUao  of  Ux  nplul  HolorUli  of  Uv. 
Ttotl-  ron  Mi  1-1 1"  oomp.1.t»f  MTorml  HoWro4  Loort.  of  ooaad 
DunioTliiibor.  In  •oota  ooibo.  half  ttethon,  ilt.  uo.n,  taorUr. 
tag.  *•«  ;  Inowork  U  aobj,  botta,  Uo-ioaV,  and  olai 


MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIBLD,  &  00. 
•»  loabaataa]  t>r  tka  Cnritaaaton.  to  >KIX  bT  Al'lTIOJt. 
on  »•- 'R-rxj«A»Y  BIUDOE.aa  W(Dl»-DtT,  MBkCAJtT  ]•. 
at  TWKI.VH  for  OKU.  Ika  plrTll  rokTIOfl  of  tka  abara  ..l--.li  . 
KATIKIAU  wblck  will  ba  pol  Into  oaltaMo  loU  foi  ao>ooaaan.- 
M.T  ba  TtawaA  tba  rtaf  nroatntia,  and  caUincvoa  baJ  at  tha  Plata  or 
Bala;  aoo  of  IIOBSE.  KVtMtTULD.  •  Cu.  «.  PalUaAMOt atraal. 
»W  aon  *,  ro1«troa«.  B0. 


BKHRT  HTIlKaT.-Tn  n.lld.T..  Haaru.  tValpuara.  ai.d  mkara — 
Tka  raioatd.  Busk  a>  H.rUa  Cklmbaivlam.  do.  nato. Iillf«f  !»1 
6b  <k  aa.l  Loaaa  af  t*a  l-rroaa  af  iba  Oro-vaoc  Matbl.  Woaka. 

MEtSKS.  HORNE,  EVF.RSFIELD.  &  00. 
ar.  l-.alra.tad  to  kKLl.  bf  ACCTlnK.  oo  tba  PKI  MMKs. 
Ho.  II,  K)^  f  alnai.  n»IUa>,  as  WXOKODAT.  FIR«  51 A  BY  *J,.1. 
at  IWILri  far  OKI!  proataalr.  abool  K  HAMLB  CHIktSKY 
rlBf'k>,  caapriatOB  irrml  of  avaaalf.  /a-ffoa  r.  atAtoarp  aa4 
void  1  A  oof  j  koofaooaa  dojin  1  a  btark  marbla,  lotatd.  aod  a  rartad 
oaoortomi   la  BtoilMA ;   ajau   a**  via!  bald*  top..  Moral  tab..*. 

dAfTod  aod  mioiViad  t         i.  polUbad  and  aabalMLad  I  lab.,  acaab, 

llaaj,  Ac.  Tk#  praaalara  aro  HM  for  twtbli -o»a  rmra.  ad  a  lov  raot, 
aaarlp  tka  okal.  af  aklrk  U  mada  br  Idllif  oil  'ba  opcor  portlni  of 
tba  boaaa.  I.arlbf  Lb.  aboo-ro.ru  (ooDO.rUbU  loto  a  ab-t>ai.<i 
loud.  >an1  n,rt  .irtibi].  la  haod.  uu  lb.  mui.  d.,,  at  THBKB. 
-anil  ba  HOI  I>.  tk.  aaiuauafartuod  pani  a  af  tka  flTOi  K  at  Ho.  W. 
Ik.ad'a.Alraat,  Vioraol«i»ara  :  aoa prialoc  ....fai  ibL.aaaud  fa.1  of 
•Ulnary.  too  aad  llailtaA  alab  tt  ruloaa  tkwb.aoaa.  ;  boal  td-k.. 
dBdoaaattllafa  of  alarearr.  rAslllao.  Hlaooa.  dr.  -  Ma,  ba  rl.»w1  o»o 
day  it.. aad  aalaJofwo  bad  on  tbo  rraailaaa  ;  of  rrnu. 
PkirB.  tan  AatlrltoT.  la.  Abtbnrcb  laao,  B.C:  aaal  ,  f  HOa-Xtt. 
KVr  RaPIBLD,  A  CO.  4*.  Parlblluont  .trra.,  HW.  and  So,  Poro-.troat 
KlCHMOMi -HIM  Tba  on  raloakla  HaVaitala  aad  PitUaaa  o7  o.' 


ItifESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIBLD,  &  CO. 

I>  I  an  lutraaaod  la  (ELL  bp  ADCTJOH.  oa  tka  PABMIMU, 
an  WBHN«>IiAV.  HABTH  1«A,  at  TWIltl  f...  Or1«,lt»  Bfl  LO- 
1HO  HaTaJIIALB.  PHTUBBB.  aad  PITTlMMrr  af  lb.  akara 
Haaa'on  :  o.ro  t<taio(  alnral  kK.i.fl  lOfltaj  a'-o.  k  hn.ka.  »  a,'!.™,  - 1 
alataa.  alaUi  f  baaad.  aaaad  Utabar  la  nafbara,  J  Ufa.  add  |  rd-ra  ;  K 
aowaraa  or  unaa  Baling  ;  vajnaaat  fuldl.f  raaamot'a.  r*aa  d  with 
pjato-gla  a  ;  00  pair  od  n-alnaopt  and  cdkar  aa.br..  7 1  pan*  lad  ba  aad 
aad  r5  -I- 1 1  n,ora.  kaadooina  talabl  aad  oarord  tn.rtda  akimaap' 
td.caa  ;  M  .quaroa  of  parlaf .  tba  black  aad  wbita  rjaui  |mtI.«  aad 
ika  lira  aaMl  gtaaa  curort. a,  af  oaaalkaVa  ;  14  taaa  nf  load,  to  Bala 
"  '.Ir-bU-a.  bdrkl  front 
aad)  kaltaad  Ulana  | 


pltrr..  rl.uraa,  and  nlpr.  ;  Iron  ralltat 
boi-atr  aad  o.  bar  atoro*  ;  raa«aa  j  r*n- 


d.uca»d  Praakald  B.aaaa.  aaUtaalad  to  pradoa.  4.U  par  auao.,,. 
•Var  Rati Tat  allflbla  Baildlaf  Laad.  farralop  a  rarp  AMapaat 
aalaba.  ■albak'a  for  l-'aatiaaol  aod  oaaapalloa. 

\AE88KS.  WOODMAN  A  SON. 


.  J-Ja-'M-a  wllb  Kr.  DBA*,  «.«  la^lroeW  ;  i.  .  ff.r  f.r  KAI.K 
}  AVtT  ON.  at  iba  BRaTH  PaKK  IMTIIs  l*u>a.  -  r,  H-ru.  ..a 
~  J  >K  }>  D  if,  M  a  bt'il  1.  »t  T*0  t-a.drb  tn  tix  lata,  a  ▼tJaabL 
KiiPKiiiM  p  Rv-TaTR,  t>iii[>tUliif  ttr«  wfll  hnilt.  b >t»ly--rt*v  r"l. 
MDjl  -AtiUr-idk.1  a  wall | pi  boatdikv.  kioti  aa  Nim  1  aad  f  l»jr-  II  a*, 
attoa'a  U4k*x  llaatb  Fa*b  lit**.,  PolmiM.  «a*b «ontai(,lakS -It  roaaaa, 
««>TrA^uti*«,  Mkldvr.  aad  %>Abdn  •  jBTaalwcM,  iWIai  ao'  t-ataa,  iSc  oau  rt 
aaeltaad  b*  v+>m*4*.  aad  1*4*4*0  la  tb*  'a*T,  *t  prfa»a>t  I-  ba*t.  hot 
m-»  W  f.11  r  aMltM  ad  ai  a  ratitvittrf  «0J  par  aaaoua.  Tb.  baildla* 
land  raaia.ta  ut  %m  late.  Iba  wb.'l*  baa.ag  «Mait*«t  fraaUdj^  u,9 
pa. I  daplb.  aad  igltabia  fw  tba  ancUc-a  uf  Mrtu  lO-rt-  m-l  .hi. 
rnUlaaifa,  iff  abltb  claa*  af  pr*t»r»7  Ibata  it  a  fft»a'  f|qi*  i.1.  Tb* 
•biialWti  l»  bHaltbv  aad  ptrtatwitoa,  aud  of^rkiabiut  tb*  *4tJUf  at 
•bort  ficflUl 


tb*  ttaarltaK  towa  erf  Hi 
tWa> 


1  OoIt  fT'-ni  tb*  cbarah.  iailv>*  aruitaa,  aitd 
Ml  M — ir* — J.  wtibla  ««m  boaaa  rda  of 
1  »LU  M *flb>*d  la  «•>*  Ut,  an4  K  a-s*  aa*d  ta<*>tb*r 
will  h*  pat  ap  ta  aapanvta  Iota.  Iba  k*vt>4 >ifl d'i  flatuca*  will  ba  ia> 
otadad  tu  Iba  ya»r*baaa,--llay  b*  a  taw  ad  ;  aad  pa>  Ucnlara  aiad  aa««u11- 
Uwo.  af  r*i->  otrtaiadad  at  tba  Haatb  F*>rk  Htttal  ;  ib*  Oifaa'M, 
Watford  ;  tba  fraoif*  M—f*.  Wt,  Albaa  •  llaf/t  Arma  Otw**  n-rlJ- 
b*a*(av«*wd  ;  et  Maaaaa.  &UCUR  *  OOVIR.  8a>l*nUl>,  Rl,  U>d  JrVrJ, 
Qty;  «f  Mr.  DRA1>,  A  MO  a  oaarr.  Id.  Uart-aira-l.  Rloaiatbanr ;  »t 
Maaaia,  W4KM)MAJI  A  flOSB  AuctbM  and  >*l*'.»  Afawr  OflLaa, 
Haiu'l  H*adl-»Ua4.  B.rU,  


HOLLOW  *T  -  I*aatr.vtaU  InraaUuaal  la  *  Lla.lllnj  bawaa  aavd 
AtaaaoA  Yard.  K*  U.  ■daai  flwT*  (laTIDMtj  SI ,  CwruwaJl  plavf«+  ; 
Ul.  *a  )**>«,  at  TlX.  par  a**,aaa.  Ala*  aaiwabba  tlardaa  Urawad 
adjota-iu*,  pari  la  I  at  111.  lb*  II— lliilil  *ri4ldvtAa  fv€  b«U«lng  ptir- 
{a. am  1  ud  t»t  aaia,  wltb  iaOaaaaaataa.    Tba  wbuia  b>*ld    tie  !fij  raatx*, 

M"""e8FR8.  DBBBNHAM,  TEWSON.  & 
PAKHIK  alU  SELL  tka  akara,  at  tka  HART,  on  Til  KAMA  Y, 
HABCH  lab,  at  TWO,  la  oaa  loL-PaiUoala<a  of  W.  BILL*.  Ea-i 
ra,l.:lt.r,  »,  Oua  BrvOalAtnal  ;  II  IIHAMt,  (a.,.  Malta,  !a, 
Wa.k  oak  ;  aaJ  af  tka  AacUan,,ar.,  »,  CbnaXl..  


M 


RSSRS.  PfTLLKR,  HORARY.  SON.  A 

_    CO.  *p*  tD.trarta-i  u  aKr.i,  k*  arrnnif,  ai  lb*  M  *nr. 

T.  ■  :■•  nH    At,  rRlftAY    t3t*»  WIIMt'tRT.  a*  ON*  n'atacb; 

~*rrt~*r,  YRrCWHOLD  31  ANTTFACrtTRtyO  FRRMIhRA.  alinaU  I* 
Fmii  ».TMt,  Ho  bp  .Taaaaaaa.  h.alaf  aaaiaa  aKaat  (  914  »qT*»"a 
tW,  wltb  iraoevl  daar  IWw-rt"».  atn*aa,  aAaa*.  aad  <raad.  1m- 
-a*4la'a  p  n-nilrai  aaap  b*  bad,  Mar  b«  "  •  -  -  '  Wt  tba  Sal*  ■  and 
pa^'raUfa  ha.1  af  M.M.a  ABB->TTA  r.ROK*  RD.  Ra-teliora  irWa]  ; 
»>  tb*  Mart  1  an  1  af  Maaarm.  FVU.tR,  BOUIT,  SOU,  A  00.  11. 
RUli  bar  aaa*™.  B.O. 


Mart  Important  praabald  Pr"P*f«r  tAlJa-wnt  t»  <b«  Latt««%  D  rha, 
ba.lai  aaaaaalai^bfi*  rraaaa«aa  t/i  Rt  a*Haria,a  atf**4>  aad  to  Fan  - 
TTtw.t*.i»^».aa»t.  l*a>4  ««t  .a loon) M  ;  wl*h  a  «>--«. I nn 

-ESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  BON,  A 


_  CO,  am  ta>lr»*U  I  v,  tbt  hMiad,  .f  1*4*  /  H.  0->ad 
ba  t.  aat.  U  MILL  ba  AtTrflOV,  at  tba  MART.  TVb»wh-wa*  aard, 
aarly  in  tba  i*Hh.  bM  •»#**  ]<vU  «  rarr  Importiot  FR^TEI <v  Ii 
VROPBRTY  H*B*to  tn  at  Of»aT*V*aat**»t  ffw-m.rlr  Ra'eailT  111*1,- 
way!  aad  ran»lD(totiatffw«*.  Ueadao  Dwki.  baattaf  tba  •tWarfaw 
rraatAaraa  af  abaal  1|N  (bat  la  Rl.  Cl^rra'»-.lr»  t,  a-.|  ft*  M  raa>  t- 
Ft>nalBd|*a«j-*-r»at.  aad  a*ral7ltig  a  total  a-tp*tflt*al  aawa  nf  mhnvt  ■ 
II  m  hart.  Tba  aatata  a^ajprl.*.  r-Lflt  1.  A  aatatatiHa]  bt»*k  built  ' 
■afar  Ra*aa._  rMtlta*;  F^aia**dia-lra*t.   wltb  loipb.la    doar*.  ; 


T'o-v  TrriBcham.  Barnard,  a*,. 
FbtltltF.ltoo  Rlj;h.a.i 
Juba  William  Bunnaatarr,  aaq, 
Tbutaaa  Rto«b  Cowla,  a*-.. 


I«H  Alfrad  H.rrwp 
Wlltlaia  I«»inpiQjiaai.wi), 


♦  Morlap ,  aa.i. 
Wiiltass  Mul,  atxi. 

AL  m'aNA(ISR  — WilJIam  Mtmi .  am. 
"TF  1**F-IC'0H.-W.  J.  y*af«,t-,aw,. 
INRFRCrORI  OP  RRAMnttRA, 
M.J  L"n-*a.  aat.  an  1  C-  lib*rrlB«,***i 
RF  ACCODJff  AVT. -Jama*  Orar,  -  ,. 
RR**RRTARY  — F  CUpi-la-M,,  »•). 
HRAU  OPF1CR.  II,  Lam  bard  atraat. 
M  tiXAOKR  -Whlihfaad  TKatntoo.  «-». 


batifira 


aa  Rn 


.  ISM 


A  aaenad  mfar-boa**  «f 
T»'na  fl»w»ra.  tw*  itavax,  ataam-^rta*  biaa*.  twa  baliwr-bauaai,  a 
'it'i  i  av'jraj nln.  *,  InTtp  hrli*  rw.lt  *i«n'aa  rblatMy  abaft,  tbrwa 
dw*m»t  b«*aaa.  K*A  1  a,  and  4.  A*.  alraat.  .lwda,  aad  bra* 
tvpn  raid,  wttv  *>T.trnnaa  raf»a  ThU  prwpartr  ■*■<** p**a  a  twtaJ  inaiw 
Br  «i  ****  nf  to  tW  fVat,  ar  Uiatraaiv^nta.  Tba  ancu*h*>waaa  ara  M 
art*b  mn**m  and  arrTifip  rlala  plant  anil  tnao'il  >Varr ,  a>dVi**1*tdBd  to  p**V 
#•*•  abaal  ]ft)  taata  mt  IwAnad  i»vli  »«k'r,  inrlnd1**  a  rappar 
(Brtalad  radtwatm  pan  7  ft  itlajnaat**.  4  ft.  8  I  at  d**ft  4  C*pp*r  brktara. 
W  <*rw.  laad-llaad,  and  wra«tbt-1rwa  •rt-a-i  and  llqanr  *ia*ar»,B, 
3  blnw-ap  cU'fPTia.  wltb  j*>tvp>-t  *mt**.  f  Altar*  wUR  rna  aaaW  b«lta. 
T  rta/rauaj  eSfra*  two  pair*  af  Man -own  A  AltlawY.  »i,Ki'nni 
maHTbia*-.  -rrtp  an  1  lift  pqtapv  two,  ••«*«  aod  paJliM  op  saac bla-a, 
•Ofar^baa-Mif  ■aav-b.lna,  twa  b-*ab*ad  alaaaaaara,  a  U  b"T»<  pawor 
4WdrJ-n»Utr*t-*nj  **itT»*.a  borttof-W  1'dH.m  totioa,  f-ur  dt-ablt  ao* 
•)*«**  flaa  Oar*. tab  brdldat*.  affa*nd  haltar  bjrdrasllc  a-nta  praa  a, 
fl'Unaa  of  rt-rra.  »ipp*f  laad,  t.rx"  l*oo  itaam  and  'trtwaff  Tdp*a,  p-da, 
aod  BavroLda.  *od  tba  naaaaaarr  n't  aat  la.  it  la  prapnaad  I*  ftr*  a 
ptj*rbaaar -ba  aoAlon  af  tak^f  tb*  wbal*  a*  an*  p^rt  a*  al  a  (air 
aaloatloa.  La*  1  A  Ha-a>a»d  r*Mbi-<*a*a  and  Taaarm.  k*-fww  a* 
tb*  filaa*  Ptrwtit.  rtoailn*  RaAH-iT H^ibwa*.  wttb  mvl •  ball  It)  tba 
rvaxr ;  and  lata  %%af,  ala*  bt Uk  -  hn  11  Dwalilnf  ■batsaaa,  1*  Fannlnt. 
trt*  .atT*-L  Tb*  ro*ul*-a  ara  wa'l  ar'*naad  aa  •  arayar  tadwary,  bad 
tb*  larva  araa  aaawrnd  hf  t*-*  arnp*rtr.  a«  t  it*  a,i  r.nta»j»,'i"  P*"l- 
Ua*  t*aa»  U  »h*  dank*,  laad*  t*  tba  #o*t*a«™  -bat.  by  tba  riaar- 
aaeaaf  tba  iM.  a»d  tba  **wr«*vn  nf  mrbiaaa*  or  b*j,|dlan  awtt*1  to 
tb*  mariar*  rw.alramaaU  ..f  «ra>t*.  a  t»-y  prrr.fl>abi*  rrVtra  f  ,t  Iba 
.(iTtilioaat  af  aapttal  watald  ha  -naara*  T"t>  prnpa  t?  m\f  tw*iav*d 
Wi  tb*  aaAa,  bp  onbrra  atwly,  will**  an  ay  ba  bad  of  tba  AurtUttaar* 
Fa-tiletilar*  aad  plan*  ara  in  cr-»pkrbtlf.r.  **>d  miv  .1  ■  ■  ■  ba  bad  of 
Ma*An.  nR|W  A  wnLRIVaV>N.  B*1la*Up*a.  1*1  P-rm  -n  lM?-ar««. 
-  i:  ;  at  tba  Marti  aod  r-f  M.-an,  pri.LRR.  nriRRtY.  RON,  A  CO 
It.  tMlhara-wiwar.,  F^qa|«tq.  KC  

ntRII  MATATR.  RKtMIdlY.  b*twa*u  Bart.^  aad  IM.  AlbaaV 

\M  B.  RCMB/VT-L  vilTsRLL  by  AUCTION, 

1?  I  a*  *b*  FBRMlwaH.  an  TBDBBDAY.  PKBRrTARY  IMt.  U 
TWBLTR  ,.  try  dtrarfino  af  T.  R  Myara,  aa*   «  1  fin*  RLM. 

A* II.  and  nUXMW  T-MJUR  THRR*.  «f  »bp*r',,r  <|tj»|ny.  now  f.llad 
and  lv*«f  an  tba  abara  Mat***,  wilb  lb*  Han*«r*od  and  radrrnta. 
a'j(4ola*T  aaad  aaa1«.  and  w»bl*  twa  all-*  r.f  tb*  Rad..t  Rla-I»u. 
*«   th*  Midland   Rulway-taay    ba  alawad         appMraHnn   ta  Mr. 

TVoTlltaaoa  Brdlar..  I 
Itaai.  aV>ta  Caiui 
A.b».  T^U.  Lift 

^*b».   8PILLMAN  (of  BallyBrd.  Fleat- 

4.  WClwIII  HBT.L  bp  FtTSI.IC  ATfTTOH.  at  Iba 
BHAU  WoaJakb.  bp  0-i-r  rf  >bo  bWrotar,  .f  B-ata 
far  War.  on  HOXD4T.  14'b  PBBUCABT.  1ICA,  at  Bl.  EVKV  o  . '.wb 


Joaaa,  aar).  la  tka  c 

lu  r.».allu<  to  tka  rrrnrtrlotara  Uaa  b.l.nr.  akaa4  of  tka  Baak  for 
Ua  baU-raar  and  I  a*  tba  Hat  Itaooaibar  lad,  tka  Wfrrban  k.ra  tka 
to  lapart  Ikat.  aflar  par  roj  lalafoat  laor»a.raaao.aa>l  all 


cbanraa.  allaortrti  f«  rabata,  aad  m 
donbtrnj  dabta.  tka  not  proBIa  amoaul 
«ld^U«.mi  17a  7d  br^bt  fo,.a 
da~a  a  taaaj  of  »».a»l  lTa  M. 


M1 


Clarlll  bp  FtTSI.IC  ATJTTOH,  at  Iba 

EOTAL  AB'BHAU  Woolakb,  M  c-d-r  r<  >ba  bWra  tar,  .f  B'ata 

War.  on  HOXD4T.  I4ik  PBHkCABT,  — 
to  Iko  fnr..o-a  rra-lMlr  —Tka  lota  map    ba  vtaard  at  tbo  Rapat 
Ara.naJ.  TV.*,  lab*,  final  T*a  la  Oaa  iTrladA.  aad  fran  Tan  ta  Plra 

l»a^anV-T^ 

Odlca.   Pall  attall ;   ad   ttta  Triwat;    and  at  tb*  Royal 
WaolwWb 


TDTTat*  at  A  M,  H-— taaaai 

•Ixk.  0-aaobouaa  riant,,  k  .  Iba  L»d  ,b.Uf  raqai 

a  tka  0»*t  Iad.ro  Eatlwar  Rxtao.l-  n  of  Ua" 

ESBRS.  PROTITKROK  A  M0RRI8  are 

rtartad  br  Mr.  Jabn  Hal  la-,  ba  KRI.I,  h*  Arc-TIO.N. 
wlih.ot  raaarra,  aa  tka  PBBHiaHB.  tba  Hrap.aa.t  Honaap.  Tat 
bob.*.  Hlddb-.^  an  TTETiAT.  PRBRPAkY  ll  orlla.  Pnl 


a -To 


II    C.  COOPER  having  received  inalruo- 

XI  a  tlona.  ariU  BELL  bp  ACCTU*,  al  tka  WEST  CENTRAL 
At  '-no*  HART.  10.  trpnar  «t,  Harllna-I.o.  appa.lla  Aidrld,.'.. 
oa  TCtkllAT,  tka  ldtk  BEBEUAET,  1BT0.  al  OKI  a'dlnak.  Ika 
ao II '.  rTH  K  af  a  Waal  aad  Papor  baalaar,  rnrapilaiaf  abaot 
J0.»a  taaca.  of  BHOLMH  aad  FEEHCH  PA  PRE  II A  NO  I NOH.  t.a 

a  lab.  nalaa  ■ 


»  1*4  r.Haaalad  kaUlaa.  H.OX  Oiioa.-  a.V>rp|1a> 
anaaaaa.  TUB  Jaotpan,  « (MB  Tb.J  naK  >  Oa*  Tbtita 
4.n»  rbodandraa..  4 nw  hao.l-.in.  c-i...  Dardwa.  1  fool 


ba  t  faat.  abaaaa  pAaaaa,  U'l  grddan 
tana  aad  rartiaabad  bat.  Iil.cn,  arbota,,  prl.rl.  rPotll*tAaaj|a., 
Tbotaa,  aad  tkaaaaada  of  otkar  oaafol  an  I  adbjrtlvo  abaaba  [  alaa 
♦,«.)  daa  .iaadanl  aad  dwarf  roaaa.  t.i.»  atroni  lolaa.  aad  a  rfaaa- 
tltr  of  nibar  b.rdy  allrobara  ta  pa'a.  b*a>w,*aoA<  plaala  Ba  tronAb.r 
wtlk  BOOt  ahaiaa  tfaaakcaiaa  planu.  aotuldtlaf  of  lana  ,t..oi  I. 
I'a.in.llla.,  Aaa  a.  tndira,  Krviu  ta  blooin  aWararlta..  nrclara.n, 
Etdphfllma.   toat  Erl'.  Bjna.lu.  tbnrlo,  ,aaaf  Plant,  a 

atono.  Baaat. 

Varj  W  «.  Em,  a-»d  Aab,  PiraJara.  Fir  tV—  aai  PaaR-.ta.— 
Huaflabl  I  laaa  R.tala.  tlibrtdta,  Hldil  — . 

ESSRS.  HKRON  A  SON*  bare  been 

VTC- 

TIOH  at  tka  CHEgriERS  HCITRX  UXBHIDOE.  ..n  PRIHAY . 
PEHRI.1ART  ttab.  !RT*,  at  TWO  f  a  TH  KRR  o'ct  -rA.  la  Iota.  41  Aab. 
Tt  Bin,  aad  II  Po»'a»  Toan. aaa>.  VI'  1'  daa.  aad  Pent  Aab  aad  mm 
f^rrb,  lptn«  aa  tka  flaraflold-placa  Ba'.ta,  aa.r  la  aaad  rwad.  aad 
*.rp  aaarralaat  lor  iriaiml,  tka  Orand  Poaaliaa  CUaal  a 'J  dam, 
•  ba  irropwrlr.— Map  ba  rlawad,  and  eatalofaai  bad  of  tk.  Amc- 


EOAO.    RAYitW  »TRR  -To 

Ot-R'ior.  aad  oebarr. 

MR.  BILLINOAT  will  SELL  by 
AVCTIO!f  Jwt'bont  ia*am|.  mnm  tb*  FRRMIRRp*,  Ha.  7, 
U*i*f.r-..rvw*,  fUraWaAar,  alt  WRDN'SDAT.  F*.BR0aBY  114  at 
TV  Kl.Vt  far  ONR  u'altarb  prill*  iba  ftD-'K  -f  alia- and  Irta- 
wttaaaff,  Ibalwdl  g  tb*  »aaal  a*Mr'I0tRt  *f  l«k<.  !«•***,  bait*, 
hligaa,  *aab  and  aa  ran* nt  fuB*nara,  cbloa  »otr  futaltOTa,  and 
b    May  b*  *Wwd  lb*  day  p 


of  »i  ftttl  L  _ 
Tb.  oaa  a  I  dmdawd  af  <  par  rant,  Ur  Uia  half  y  aar  M  r 
t*g*tb*r  wfb  a  bona*  or  f|  p*»  fwoi.  bntb  trn*  «<  toatnatu.  wntcb 
will  abaorb  m.OtXH,  and  Ua ra  ".Wt  17*.  gd,  ta  ba  aarriad  ft.rwi.n1  t>. 
pmatand  Utm  n*w  *djf*>oUL  Tlja  |irwfs*.  addad  lu  Uia  Jan*  ill*. 
d**d.  wdl  tboa  ba  17  par  oaa  I,  far  lb«  y*a*  L 
Tba  Dliwatdir*  baa*  to  anooor  pa  tb*  rail* 
q.  faam  Ua  t>«a*d. aad  tba  .lactun  vrf  I 
Inn.  Ban  In  bUctataA 

7b.  Li.Twct.dta  mm  m;  hr  r  r4a(  tan  ara 
Firditl.  k  Frali' 1«.  a«,_ 
1     mi  «t;.i  Ca-wIb,  aat),  ;  aat 
PradarV  k  HafiLaou, .  a  j. 
ba,  d-'.nf  allrtMa.  tiflW  thatnaadawa  for  ra  alaciltiQ. 
TtMdlTaAaod  aod  bMOi  .tagaAhat  II.  1 4-.  pa>r  abaTi 
tax,  will  ba  payabla  at  iba  H* at  URLa,  ar  at  any  ef  lb*  b 
aod  altar  M  >*>i*y,  tb*  l  Ufa  itaruot. 

BALAMCaVaHKBT  OF  THB  LOWDOW  AND  COUKTT  ! 
D*.  i^MFAMY,  UAaJRMIIBIt  Jl.t.  Ibm 

T«  Capital  paid  tip   dUOWrM    •  • 

Td  ILaaai  a*  Fond  ,  

T*  auouol  dM  by  lb*  Batik  lu 


To  HabiiUlaa,  on  a-*«H*t.fa*,  CO- 
ravwd  by  *arartU*a  

Tntwtitnnd  taatalan*  btwngbt 


aJ-l  doablfori.bla 


tujoi.fr.  ti  w 
g.H".1Jr,  17  11 

6.111  17  7 

iw.f:a  a  a 


lsjri^*  ii  o 


Bp  cab  on  baad  al  H-ad  OfBro 
aa.1  braracbaa,  aod  wlik  BAak 


diri  ii.tai  m  4 


Dlaar.antMl  B.ll.  and  adraoraa  ta 
Caob,  raara  IB  tawrj  aad  mant-p 

LaataM.aa  t-f  oaauojora  for  .1  rafla 
aaroptad  bj  tba  Bank  aa  pat 

Itatra  ntao 


IJJl,:i)l  10  II 


».m.m  a  s 
».»w,.ia  17  11 


Pr.  oh.  Id  prtwtbal  l>  U  ro bardatraal  and  H Irb-daa- 


Hanji:  a  r 


aaai.cb^.  wilb  flrm.aaaal  Btlln,. 
Ilaraotpaldtocualalu 
aad  all  tabor  . 
tncloduif 


Talataraal  paid  l3  0uakiiaaiaaa  abaft  |  t   ,t.lf  I  7 

To  aai-o.r,.  ditto      111101  0  7 

r.rab.u  on  b.ll.  art  daa,  ..,rlad  to  aaw  aaarrnt. . ..     17,»1  t  o 

Ta  dl.ldaad  af  I  par  oat.  tor  tbo  half  r<ar   «„...,  ..  i) 

T-i  baiai  of  14  pa*  rant  .-   .     tiaia  o  n 

To  balanfa  canlad  f.raard   9  fafl  17  S 


of  Palo 
Kind  W  I 


Laa 


-f  tka 


i  K  Ida. 


*'ao>Ml.  -  To  fbapltatioba. 
trj  aiabla  taafar*.  lajaaat  ■ 

&  STEWART 


iaa*  at  wb>l*  (and,  palant  Aryan.  »l  caUana  *f  *arnl 


PMi-tltll  YARD,  Uafaad^rawt and  Fn 
Manufa4taia*«>t'4vr«-<Var«,  Jvbajia**.ar*p  1 
In  H Carrara  and  OaJiara. 

\|ES>RS.  WILLIAM 

A.T1  FBBBMAK,  pTX-prt.a*wa  nf  Al.lrtdg*"*,  Rl.  MartlaVl***,  ar* 
Inatroarfad  hy  lb*  •wnwra,  Maaara.  RUdiarda  At  Ca.  Job  aod  f»>at 
inaiat-n.,  ta  irffar  fi>r  f  ALR  b*  P1TBLIC  ACtTION,  oD  TUMI) AY, 
PRRMIIARY  71  on  tb*  FRrMraRM,  Pbra  .Is  yard,  tb*  ImparUnl 
FRRMHRfl  **w  oeeaptrvl  by  lb*m.  b»)4  oa  ->o  adaant-H-waa  laa**. 
dlraa-t  fr-.ti,  th*  l>ok*  erf  Fartlaod.  ingaib-r  wilb  lb.Ot.-ia  :i  appwt  - 
t*tnl*«  to  iba  wa  I  bnara  and  l*>u|  a*tab'i-b-d  Ja-b  Uttlng.  and 
laivary  noamaaa.  Tb*  *atlr*  Wvrbinc  r»ock  la  al*o  t*b<  auld.-Pull 
taailarulam  may  ba  nVamr-l  *t  M«a*ra.  M  ATT  II  fWH  A  O  RRRTH  A  M. 
(B.  Unwatn**  Ion  flaada.  ai'tdttai;  oa  tba  FirtoLM*.  PbtrmlE  ya-d  ; 
and  at  AJ4rtd«»'a  Bt  Martla'a-laow.   

RtPUINOTO!*  COMMON.  MtTCHAM.— To  BnUlara.  Canta^tota, 
Ma  blnlaU,  and  0U*ia 

R.  ROBEKT  W.  FULLER  U  directed 

y  Mr.  B-'k  t  >  fllL  by  At?t?T10N,  a*  adrpr*,  an  Tl '  R«D A Y 
I  WRONRHDAY,  PgfiRL'AHT  t*ad  a-d  ijnl.  at  RLTYgv  tlt 
TWRLVRo^lcajk  rarli  -lay.th*  raiutii  RIM LD«U'«  BroCR.  Flu l, 
Macbioary,  Lira  aod  Uwad  ftlnek.   and  n^l«.-C*Aalt|iJ*>  at  tb* 


W«,  tb*  on  dart  I  rn  ad.  ha**  rui 
aad  bar  a  fe**jud  tba  aaaa*  U>  b*  t  trtaot, 

|4lgtd**J|  WILLIAM  NORMAN.  "I  a.  ,  , 

K   II.  aWAlNB.  /  *uutujr* 

Uiivlnn  and  fnonly  Rank,  Jan.  k7,  IRTR 

Taa  f awraajctlog  rafyort  bartug  b*ao  yaad  by  t-ba  !^.-  --i  .-T.  Ua*  fot- 
1 4 wing  raatrfntlora  wara  yr>|«aad  and  ttoiaaim  iua  y  adapiad  :  — 

I.  "Tant  th*  iwporl  b*  ncanrad  and  adoptad,  and  prlutad  far  tb* 
n**  <f  tba  aba>rabdildar*." 

a  "  TUal  a  dlrldtnd  or  d  par  aaof  .  tiafatkar  wtlk  a  bona,  of  If  par 
oant  nilb  fraa  of  uoocaaa-lal.  ba  daalala.1  (or  Ika  hall  tool  aaolfat 
Hal  Doaiubar.  1961.  papabla  .«  aad  af.or  Uaad.r.  taa  I  alb  m.  tant 
oapd  tba1.  tha  baunea  tf  ftdarlf.  17*.  IL  ba  cartlol  forward  ta  prafl 
an  J  l  aaa  u»w  .MUttt' 

B,  "Tkat  Vradrrtrk  Franca,  Tboata.  fll-jrk  Cowl-,  aod  Frdlrrtck 
Harilaxi.  ataolraa,  bo  ra*  daotaat  diroabara  of  thla  oanpaap.* 

t. -' That  wtlUaaa  Norma--,  Baobard  Hlaaa  avalno,  and  WLUlaai 
imHim.  <A)alrr>.  ba  olKlad  ana  lu. ib  far  tk.  enrraol  paar." 

-.  i  ...  ta.  thank,  af  tkla  aaaotlat  aa  ttran  ta  tbo  board  of 
dlrarbaia  tor  tka  aba,  manor  tn  whtck  tha;  ha. a  nc.lo.-ud  lb. 
Offal  ra  id*  tha  caaapaBp." 

a.  "That  tka  tibaaka  af  tbu  raaaUna  bo  pranbad  to  tha  aaitla  a 
of  taa  caaapinp  for  Ibacr  aairica  .l.jr  «t  caa  oAat  r aar  " 

7.  -That  Iba  tkaaaa  of  Uia  aaaauaf  ba  proaaulnl  u  tka  toaaral 
Maaafwr,  aaad  lo  all  Ika  otkar  ullkwra  of  tka  baaat,  for  tbo  taal  akd 
audit/  allk  whlnb  tbap  fcara  di- bami.1  tbalr  r.auac«lradaUOT." 

(airnadl  w.  CHAMriOH  JOKKB,  rha'nuaa. 

Tka  chairman  kar.nf  cjaluad  tha  okatr.  It  traa  laaolrad,  aad 
enmad  --nu.iio.il.  j  :— 
a.  "  That  tka  cordial  I  baak.  af  tbla  aaaaklAvj  ba  attatblad  I. 
ant  Joaaa,  aw   far  kit  alio  bad  aoarv 


LONDON  and  COUNTY  BANKING 
A  COHPABY-  Noltoa  I.  karobp  ttraa,  that  a  OIVllfRXD  EE 
taa  Capital  of  tka  Cooiiaup,  at  aha  rata  of  4  tar  aaad.  lot  tba  batf- 
pcar  oodlli(  U.I  iJacaaati.r,  IB  a,  with  a  band,  of  t|  par  real.  W1I3 
b.  PAID  la  tka  Pio|ir1otora,  oltaor  at  th.  H*a>l  OT^sa.  at,  Lnmaa.d- 
Itr. at,  at  at  aap  af  .tb.  i\rapaap'.  Branch  Baaba.  ua  aad  aflir 
HdkUAV.  tba  ULL  luitaat-Bi  oia-r  of  tka  Baaat. 

W.  Hi  KEWAH.  OauRal  Maoaf.1 
tl,  laTmbaVfaVatrwat,  41k  rabrtjarp,  1970. 


Loa>daa:-lMatadl7pCBtax»Wr»ia».  Frtaaar.at  Ua.  Pnauat-*^ 
ofWrmaa  A  *aaa.)taa.74  and  n.blraal  tfaoaa^inot.  I.laaoto'a- 
Inn  0.11a.  ba  Ik.  F.n.k  «f  or.  Olla.  la-th-tVA.  ;  aai  paWlaaad 
ta  fi  a^d  Lltaaijo.  Vt  .1  U.,  tMBa.  of  »  Tilt  Ikraaa*' 


Digitized  by  Google 


wr 


X.W  Vn1«TU  CbtiHll  :    X*.l*Ti   Abbtt  CkACoi  Obd  School, 

Turro.y  Clrovll  j  Aah I  j  o.  VEotMh  Chopo!,  Mr.  Klwla* 
Jr|.,  Arobttort  ;  Y.oall  Cbaraal,  Mr.  Aloundor  U*. 

||  MXritMlCkWl,  fc-..l,n,l._™  J.T.rr,  ,* 

*  IIIIIMIIIIIIMI  t**M  ■•>•■•  (**(•■•*  Itl.lA) 


contents: 


i  at  tha  run  it  W<otatliaUr   

rAbho»   

i  at*  oar  ABdoot  rhlhadrbla  lo  lot  lloae.  hi 
rkrnraartteCbutkWBAilHkt  

ItoAbrih  WuMou  Couipatiliott   

Tk.  AjtMIM  At  lb.  Hooaoaof  I  „:,«»,.. i   

fbo  Thorn*.  kVnf   

I  rUiUnUas  of  iba  w,.i  nw  «  w.-.i,  aiMnl 


Art  Wo.b.u.o.hlp  :  Bocl**y  of  Art. . 

Urarpool  ArohlvKturol  kwtt.tr  

HHra)4hUa  lapfOWnHta   

OOllni  of  lb.  K«»  tub  In  Both. 
TkkUai 

FU  Thau,.. 


aUraoVo  In  St  F«ol..  aou  LUhaorJ   , 

Tho  riw«l  Coaaroolioka  tknonlkoot  tho  aiobo   

Tk.  Conditio*  rf  tk.  btelMito  Trodo  

r  of  Art  


1«T 
Hi 

)» 
11,. 
II 

ia 

Ml 
Ml 
Ml 

ia 

M) 

ia 

Ml 

]«t 
■a 
ia 
■a 

M 

144 
M4 
in 
..< 

m 
).. 

IB 


roiron- A.  J.  a  ftanoford  Hop*,  raq.  «.r.  n  OL 
PtajljlB.l-»Td».r  Wilt  ~»  H-A.    Trosteoa—  fnlkm  T.  L. 

'"""•«  .  Malabar  of  lb.  InalllOUXf  »>»;  PhUlp  H.rdwlrk  aog 

^yji«oi'»»"  a»jii,  aou,  b-a.  Wmmf-m  wuiiMi tju, 

1lT  S  b-whFU'M.  IAU.  ID  oor  Mlb  o  nara'attten  ail, 

»»'■»-■-!  a~~i  m-u..  or  ik.  int..,.  „i  .  ,«,V.ii»o  ^  .t. 

SfS'JL-  !M?  J*™  •*.  »  BPAtlAL  t.  K  >  E  RA  L 

MUlTMOAf  lh.*rt.l,«,||  b.  hold  m  Ik.  K.,«.  of  lb.  r:,.i 
iBolil.Uuf  Rmlab  Anhltel..  u  IUiIiIuumi  on  TIIOMDiV 
IA.  M.»  larl.  to  tuu.ld..  lb.  h7.  U.  *.H»u  3.  .on  M, 
•o  lc.~Hn.cl  cd  tb.  duoouooa,  ud  lb.  .aio.nl  of  b.|,I(vI  llirt.li 
Mm»>.  .ad  >ii|  luatl.r  ral.ltni  1....W •  ud  ll,«  Brkoo  awtloanp 
b«»W«  Olorod.     lb.  Our  will  to  ut«  at  ril  AKC  out.* 


,1.U7^*",,rft,',ik*'  '"••**<•*  o.I-°bWAJIU.  K.BTIMO 
of  Ur  B..;lrtj  will  b.  b.ld  lo  It.  &«.■>■■  of  I..   K....J  ln.lllut. 
Brt.Lak  Arvblloota.  t.  Ooodult  .ml,  nn  WKltVna.iAY.  lb.  9th  „f 
MA»CH  ml    TboCtuur  will  b.  ukac  .1  TUUI  o'.l.ok  pr«L»lr 
*""'  «~i!n|.  on 

lTSSH,,>A.T.V.,tLi  h  °'»*lu;"  ■  "<■•C1AI.0K.KRAL 

MKEIIKI)  of  Lb.tXt.lr  will  to  brM  I.  cnlim.  «r  Mborwlv  lb. 
mclwtliw.  of   lb.  oo.ri.1  Uw.nl   bnlm  on  tb.  nib  tt 

S*:*"7'.'"1  Tb.  caiur  WU1  b.  Ub.b  .t  4  QUAHtER  1-A*T 
FOt  A  i'  ■(■Kb,  twwikMlf. 

hlwuln  »b.  Rxiwlr  wbt.MtlfAl  wf  tk.  Col- 

lator,        ALTRKl  UlU,  la,  D.l,..r,fl  M,l«  loj  „»i 

_    JOHN  TVRNIR,  lien,  two. 

r.brmtfT  1.,  Lgq.  Ua,  WUloffc^trMt,  (lrMT»oor-|Awa*. 

BY  OBDSB  of  the  TRUSTEES  of  tho 
kOABIR  kHI»IPM.-Ib.  ill'nUt'M.   11.  Lloco'b  .  lag  S.l.li 
»U   b.  OPlL>   tb^  >«m.  oo  tk.  WEUN1W1,AV  I.  .1  ,,V 

w-.U.of  y.t.^UT,    a.nk,  Ja'j.  uid  Ao.o.1.  ...1  oo  lb.  W..I 

c~i.r..  Tbojni.rs  .ud  rr.<ur>  i»  *t.u.       uiij>D^  c«d.  of 

kliubwlou  to  b.  ok*Alown  ftt  tk.  Munul 


I 


NSTITUTE  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER 


OOLOfJKO.  —  TBI    rWIorni    »IIIU    KXllllliriOM  of 

oArm  'liiwu,!  HTiu.rrai.  xuw  uriw. 

(J ALU  HT.  U.  r ALL  MALL.     U.Ur,  from  MINI  till  DoaA, 
A  I  u.  1m lull t  Lv  ;  OfcUlaj-c.  AA. 
tlk  PwMwibwr,  l»B  /AKrHfAllllT.  knter. 


QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 


CO. 


M INTON,    H0LLIN8,  & 
PATENT  TILE  WORKS, 

«I0«  .  TJTOX  .  TAINT. 
o.u.i^ubwl  l»w 
AMU  UOLU  kUIIK  AVARDbll 
jtm*.  lAJI-Looduo,  1st*. 

rm.  ]u«-r.tu.  iw 

btwwrt,  MUTTON,  IIUU.IN*.  •  CO.  bwi  b>  lofn  Art 

bwdldon.  ud  Qlbm  ta«f.  lo  ooooouowow.  of  lb.  luerwwiwic  4  

for  liiMr  r^-bi.  tk.r  b.r.  up«n«l  «l.liu  .o^  ui«  r°  n».  lb  U-odoo 
Mid  Alto  .a  K-UH.kkm.at  tb  NiOihwlM,  .1  whltb  |'.» 
M i. r..- u*t     .biT.,  Lkawtnc.  Mid  PUtiiu.t..  bl.j  Uob 
«*iatiwi  af  Ib.lrTtlM  m.  n.uipri.1 .  ,- 
IXCAUoTK:  A.«CI  Ml»4l 


riVKIXTl 

fur  CksrahM.  VwU'iuU,  H.l!..  n.n-.f . .t.irlwk  As. 
MAiuLlCA  AKI>  (iLAirU.  Ill.RR. 
OOIUU.  f„  «r.ll«.  Bob..  B..-IA..  rir.  A.  •  .k< 

TLLIA  r.r  ri.lXTUX.  alKlbU  1X1 1'ltAlb..  PILAItKU    A.  >  ol» 
MIMOUAL  rARUTTfJ,  .od  LATT S A  llLIU.fo/  T.lb. 
tno'iluloui.  rkrwt  JfvuM.Ao. 

LOifDOS:  bo.cosbntT»rn«r,  rbo in r-xTniKT  w 

  IM1MTON  A  «1J 

MAJfCHBWBE:  BRIDUrW ATJt»  I'LDB  CHANIKU,  110.  K1X0- 

V  II  U  OAlttnlori.  rwrowoi  tbot  oil  Utter.,  oo.  to  tk. 

"i  b.  >aiu»»»4  u  foil  -  r,u..i  ni.  w  =^a- 


T 


COMPETITIONS. 

0  ARCHITECTS.— Tho  Wolborou8h  Local 

lk«ril,  Rwwloo  Akteit,  D..W..  on  dr.ln.ua  of  M,|H 
I.MIQJIn.  rl.AKIt  .04  0I1N»R»L|JPI|.1»1PATI.IH   f«  HVIM1 

OUT  .  BARItS-r  .i,d  foi  M.rk.t  Ball  ov    Atobll«-t.  to..  ..bUlA 

tnm  Lb.  uwd.r.ln»l,  bj  ptet.  .  pl.„  of   J  ,uJ  .  .  „  „f 

'»0  OtOII.O^  iobjo.1  to  wbl  k  o  rmiilow  of  Uf  for 

whuUi  tk-  Roanl  a...  o.n.ld*r  lb.  baal,ui  Mbi'h.r  «f  1U    for  tk. 

S^tStSitSiii  "  " 4""""1  uu* 

rtkr.bnb-T.ik7*  *a^BW«^aUA^"1 


tat  to 


Lbtkt  ud  Air  Oom.  :  Tko  I 

LarTsrw.  to WorboMn  

OoJlllon  of  IterklM  

okkoolaofArt   

PH..  bl-<l«I  of  tk.  rootolo  rbikool  of  Art  , 
Eovotod  Fo.twojro  for  Orararow/ud  ' 
OoaojfiH  of  Cork  1 
rrto*  Aro.TtM  . . 

UUw.  ;»ci 

fatr».«ni  of  tomaoj oit  . 

fWxr V-l  rww"ff>4  t^rjow 
HUc..LftyfiM.  


••  M.IHI. 

M  ■«•••*■.  11X11  Ull 
•  I.............. 


JRAL  ASSOCIATION, 


A BCHITECTURAL 

it  >.  C«od«IUI«...  W.-Tb. 
oo  PkMIlAT  ItlMSu.  Ik.  - 
OMWbh.r.  oolr  or.  lo.lted. 

A  22  »>''^,t-''i  •»  >>♦  ~«  ;t.  Tito™.,  twitei.  w~i»i„. 

jtar  Hrkln.  lb.  Itoluid.j     »..h  o.»  „  ,„„|  how:,  .i 
»Blt  A.  QniLTU,  )  Bm,. 


RATIONAL     INSTITUTION  for 

1^     UlULAirA  ol  II..  . It  IN.  tTT.  (,,.,■■  loo  root,  KloV 

l^,.i,-oui-l>r  BAIR  MKAlXtWA  At.  '     '  ~ 

rvl«iU  on  wtocitUd    oo  Mnodar.  ai 
0  float  Fir.  IBI  tTtko. 

Uwwlroal,  Al.br. ta.  la 


mS'maml'AtKt.  h„o. 


"DUILDERS'  BENEVOLENT  INSTITU 

XJ   TIW  -  M»»7  COLHrrtlR  -Tl  »  •  it«^lbar,  ond  Ibnn  or 

Uu  !T 
1 1  lb  r,br»TT 


T.wro. 


tULLKIMOB  to  LLa  .«,».  i,.,uad 
A.  0.  |  A  ARIA,  aorraUrr- 


,  —  -  -ri  ...»..uu 


oKlrv-MT  jttvtriL.    K  ti*kM  rWllj 

4.  II  l»  t>tb>oaa,lr*l  (a  dm      In  i>in»*.ti.*TH#  of  |Lr  Iw-iy  Bcnt-v' 0«*I  Lft 
\hm  PtvidrxB.  Oam^iUrM.  Uirtw  ««(«■  of  \mi*l  Mtmail  with  it 
ft'*  *»itMU  lo  ft-w  W  irflMri  ptvl»t  -  av»«,  tivt  mrms  h*.u< 
tb*  Inn.  tJwTAr«  loa!  b,  wtNlUiMa  la  |<.inf  ttvm  ««m  j«b  to 

utUll  i 


ueUytr,  or 


■Mm  tt+m  mm  Jata  to 
--  T*  ddTj.  u  nor. 
■f*'""-  •*»  |mbr  tvrt<i*tg   cxmL  r«« 

tK«mj.«,  a  4»u«k»l  4oor,  whMti  iv«ia('M  tb>  BltooitoBMi  of  * 
WMhiutva  m  Htm  §»-w»J  t**yi  u>  ewpUt*  1b<  i-^tottrc  uJ 

TrWVUk.PC«U,trJ  ILf  UN  Of  U.Lf  LVrllirtiMAUM.  U  LAkJatAM  with 

ft-W  cmLi,  kad  T»rbt*lv«l  Ui  >mm  aUj, 
9,  Btl»j  rut  ft«oi  th*  Mstotj.  pri^MTtM  of  th»  ptvlaUb 

Mdluty  a**,  nol  oitly  weald  tr*rtn.M  mim  lb*  p»inft.l 

DllIl|.«lUlUf(J«.(    ta    Lbftr    UR-^l-alloO.  Lit  ibDlJ0}Ut-'t, 

P^J*P  -wko»»  wbWi  u»or  1-rio.ii.  •»|r^rt#oc-  frtw  tto 


«.  It  la  lattl.ubul,  .fylK»bia  lo  li»o  ralllnc  .ud  .orb  .rpatod 
to  tko  o-oloel  *i  pm-,.  h,,  araUJu,  tk.  osootow.  aud 
ll<>dinolooo.of  -mlpaJoL"  Oo  torooot  of  lb  .i.tik^r,  In, 
oroptttf ,  It  la  001  oohja.  t  u  lbj  ai,  u,m  daat  ur  lalii,  .*  la  Lka 
aua  oil.  aadlaarr  uaUL 
Th.  .blte-lood  ood  othar  oalottra  moat  ha  oaad  drr.  and  rr»r.n  no 
»,th  lb.  I  un„»al>l;)„.    M„  u.««d  oil  a,  mob..'..,  U  o»J. 
r.U^a  lt^        lalluo.    A  f»'l.d>  .111  era.  mor,  it,  ^aar. 

■  UtblUltllATCM.-au  U  aoi.,ol..l  In  Ban  of  It  lb  »lb  aiiJJa.i, 
Ag.uU  :-010oUJK  *  TUUMAB  WaU.Ia,  Tajolak  ud  Coloor 


CONTRACTS. 

CONTBACr. 


WAR  DEPARTMENT 
Noritu  to  Brant 

TF.NDRRt  aaoroiultod   -..  nr.Nl.y.v  »M..„ 
Utk.  HAO.lZINrltl.  allrU.LJtm»r«,  ,„d  I'  I II ... , 
at  rloudoa-u  1/ort,  lo  tb.  lav,  of  Wiibb 

rortl»  doatrtud  u,  Tbaotar  for  tk.  aWr.  Work*  m  ...  I, ...  ikalr 
•ttv.  ot  tkla  OfOa.,  on  or  totor.  tk.  MM  ,1a,  u  riltRl  u  ■ 


W.  0.  B.llOM.Cotosol. 
aua      »    ._  iua.aud  u,  k  .,.1  Rodin* 

r  fafflM.  Pwlamoiiih.  Pa.ri.ir  u  jaja 


OtOkjrf 
Eortl  Knr- 


w 


AR    DEPARTMENT  TRIENNIAL 

C0^7»*CT«—  BUIUltTOW  nroTRICT. 
K0TICK  TO  BUiLDKSt. 
TSNllBU  *r*rt-»Ql»»>l  tor  tb*  ritK^xtti  %*rn  .»f  fe|  Bt  1  l.DRRfV" 
■vnd  AJoTIPICRlLi'  ITONIC  rts|q(rrd    «  b*  tt-:utH  auj-r  «h-  R.-riJ 
Si>(fiu>«r  l"»e*rtn.»fci.  b-«<tr-«a  tb*  l.t  AI'RvIU  l^o,  aiiil  tb*  ll»t 

m  A.RCU,  ura.  *t  u*  roiuwtof  pir.^. .  -  ^  "w 

1.  Frt-at  Oartbfi  to  *totUnf4M*i. 
SL  rrx«  ltA.tllf.rt'**  t"  i  tuhra.r*  ll*TeTi. 
3.  From  Cackiaf  r*  IUtmr  t .  r-U. 
Prrrotu  iWrlnc  to  TfDd'C  uiiut  U*lr  kmi  Mm*  Ik* 

IO,  bl  U4.  OQliWb  «b-f*  *U  |Hkrb.ul«c<  Mk| 

C.  K.  CWrtnUoXO,  Brer.l  M^or.  C 


HUaUffJCLtlM 


■  W,  L»t|ig-*cr*,  LamkIiki. 


B 

wn  UaaVa  J.U*.  >b  MAV  n-iL    Cudid.to.         .,t(t*!u  f!al.  f ^ 


UILDBR8'  BENEVOLENT 

msrnLTiox. 

of  TWO  roN^.jNARA.  no.  Mu  aod  ail.  Woroo. 


WAR  DKPAKTMJ2NT  (X)iS'TKACr  for 
KAILWAT  HLKKCktR*. 
rbrti**  dnlrnu  f*  Ttt»J*t  f  ir  tW  w  mrr«t*l  to  »rrrVr  rW 

fKiw.  «f  Tob-J-r  *t  lb*  UUV*  t>r  th*  utx.l-f.« -j  ^  ^.ur  Jr  otbar- 
wm,  up  to  in.  An..r,n.oa      ifa*  »  ,j  ,.f  rtHttUAHV  lo.  lo.ti* 

Til*  >bMf*ttari  Of  flUl*  for*  Wtvrdo  •  r,o    bltld  b  .U-orif  lo  wx*v  \tlT 

Mttr,  r.  a.  •chatcuukv.  h.j  «  ilk  r" 

n.v,  .:  i»(ui.  w  Di»f|i,  mtfc  r.hf.i,i»,i)r.)!'*,'l*,i*,U'W"rk** 

TO  PAVI0K8.  CON  TK  ACTORS,  and 
OTHERS  -N  -J.-.  bhtr-hrj.Tr..,.  th*  Hufa.M. 
•bftnl  PubUi  Work*  CbMbtnl'Mo  of  U>»  V*.txr  «4*  tlx  r*<i*k  of  tit, 
■"«>««•  wll.  U.f*t  *t  lb*  OS,.-*  of  th*  IViAkf  ui-nl  «*f  W»rbm  N  i,  l.t 
&i*-*xJ  *lr*«t.lf*iitrrHiUtdl  r  i->,t.>tii  Mo.V  uif.  ih*insh  rKUHr/Altv' 
1lCr<,  *t  fllX  o  .l.Mo*  p  m.  10  rtwlr.  Tk5l>KRii  liuu  ■ 
to  IVbirftcl  b*  follow-,  ni  ;— 
Tb*  Korualbti  bOtl  P.ViUC  H  i 

Lrru       -mad  ^LrtW  t, 
Tb*  whel*  of  tfct  wurk  to  \m  »«rr**bi*  wltb  thf  ■sb->_!fl- 

tbloa,  to  lw  kMi]  .UI  f  bt  tb*  Olid    ot    Mr.  W|[.(.I  A  H  FwVjfH 
_     HH.TU  r,  V  W.  C*l*t*  UttTtiM,  Id,  K.1w»r.1  .trito-l.    llrUU|M4«bd  r>at4. 

OHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  -  Architect-'  ^^^^,^^0  ^u^^t»*W.^ 

JL  l>r»»lit4-i  rT.  .t->-LJtb.HT»***l  fnuunMlii.U4.bt  int  l  ib« 
t*lof  Di*-ia»jtiu  fltt.1.*,  tt  WUIIKMAN  4  BAAri,  Ulbajf...  h-rt 

*trj  PVrt*,  Ulb  ^pb*!^  tuS.,  Hl4b    UulbvkTab.      Bp.04m.AAi    *k.a  E*U- 

iiiftUb  ft*b_ 


BROWN   k   GREEN'S  KITCHEN 
-      »-*»■-*.  ««-  ■»-«  or  ofa  Or.,  nut  I,  fr.«t,  a  ad 
03.»n«a-.l  for  loooomr.  iloakllkaaa.  noaral  c.nr.bW..  t.allnc 

^^fia-^»Ao^ 

Q  ELF-ACTING  SASH-FASTENER, 

tUS1?"8  t""-ii.atio»  ud  ..ci'Hirr 

Ul.b.  t~»»l  oootral  „ra,  U.  H,  u,k  U  ur  b~abl;  la  l«. 
SB i_       .  E?S  X  ""  °"»~rr  Wtudo.  1    »r.  MA 

I  I  n  l»Bto  rtobauOT  or  naltliur ;  and  dlao.ua.  nib  l—a  liraTAV  BOOtlH 
""»•*'•   Au  l.loatraanl  Pru.c-«io.  on  aoad^.  I  ,*  lo 

BtAKlM.  PaaotAlor,  ate,  qa,  rtak.r  -at. Ml  fwloao  «VAorA 


■aid  Mfl 
ttaa.lad  T.ndwa  1 1  tte|  0*hi 
ollb  tb.  AauiM  and  Abm? 


mo  d.r  «f  r«»»«'ART  loai. 

r.  d  l.tanail  *j  to.  uitaodluf  Boolraclora. 
*'  u.  a*  in  ...u] 


Til^ERS'  CLEKKS'   BENEVOLENT  '  l^^^£=ii^^ 

J^I-V^TITUTI0N.-r*..a^l9rl»-TB^  wm/tM„>  .  li  1^'^*"  n ,'  ."u*"'  ^  *>t 

itMi^  WBflgbLini  *1a*-.  tb«  THIktl  ANS  UAL  0K>  RllAl  HRKriNQ         HJ.MA.'t  41  BAtto,  Cfl,  ||l«b  Hriiurn, 
of  Ii-*  lK«ior*  *«aI  *iat*,i 


.•k'o-r.f  iTo.--iDa  nmm  I'M  **T»;(a1*  plM- 

|  ikVo>x  ta«  tm  | mj  ANS tlAL  ORlMftKAt.  MKrtTINO 
Jiab-rrir-ri-t,  t.*  |ti--It.  13.  |U,-n  «.,.|  fJ*U 

r;,'1"3".  'Vi'  "Vri'^Kirbi    f   JONES  &  SONS.  Hot- water  irnninaaiR 

^^bjS  ******  K  IWfonJ.W,.  W.C.  -  :  fi^-^.^ 

rat  for  th-  anamoi 
r.  T.MULU1IT, 


I  b.|.u,  M  „u,  i:««„,„„  „  Pl..»  ...d  li.ila.-t-a  ..o  o'axiil. 
eatlota.    J  il>NK»  A  SUN  J.  :n  K  ia,  <.-|,.ai».d,  L  -ucao    I"  r 

Man^l-r. «.  BteoJu,d..  ooalUwa..,  Ai         P^'-'^>i*"'  f  t 


forth. do.  porfo'taaAoa  of  tb-  ojn'r-j'J  a*,  ik-  aaid  OBUa.  O  lb. 
Ik.uwtu.ul  uf  W.rt..  hf  »1.\  o'.l  it  lo  tb.  <Y.^1U(  t,f  tb.  .aol 
MONDAT    lb.»lb  P»Jll.r.tR»  l.U. 

Tha  Vaatr,  A.  sot  Mod  lb.on-l.te  to  oraaAt  lb.  Oral  a* 
Tanoar  N,  T.ndrr  *ul  b-  racl.ad  ool-u.  oab  on-  Mlbprr 
furtn.BMt  will  urTu  .or  b.  roualt..,.!  «r  r  ad  uImi  tuT 
sf  Koeland  not.  la.Mioa.1  tbanwith  oa  »»ii.i.  -  iha'  lb. 
1.  U10M  IA  fooal  faith,  tk.  aaau  to  b«  loUir ...il  tnovodloto  >'  to 
•  r-n*.ra  >b.  I  0.1  to  aovptolior  r.tun-d  011UI  tko 
itrott.koll  todolj  n  ooUi  bf  tk.  ,«.!,  wbaa.  TnBtar 
p*od,  a-d  to  la.  fort-l-^l  in  tba  aa.ut  of  kia  or  tb.  r 
aoratlOB  ratuaiod  Of  IMnjflactlraf  in     — . ,.  v  I, ...  I  ud  rMitroct  — 

BjonJa-,  CBAki  i»  vr.,r.nri.i, 

I  I  »d»a.d  itrt-l,  HtmioUkl  rau,  r.<  roarjr 


p-raoaa  oh 

hood  ood  a. 


Digitized  by  Google 


ii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


V 

4k 


NOTICR  to  BUILDRBS— The  Command- 

B-V.1  TCXDIM  .11  TTL  '.-I  at  th-  O*  .  .  f  Ih.  - 

mart  tl,  nc.  »r.»  *•**-  ••  "»»      «- «  ™»; 

TRA.T110  »lth  th-  R-r-*.f  n' «.'.  fa- Wa-.  r».  lb.  l.no  of 

>™,  ra.»='«  If  ■«  ""  >■«  ■«  APB.I»l»»,fopl«. 

».TTp|  y  or  MA'*R!AIH 
a—pfhr  Ik.  r— f  .Wia— »  of  ••**  M-ao-a-,  r*-r,.*.r>  , 


P*|«rt,AP.«.lV, 

»<ij»l  Bn.ltiprr  trap  runn.'  At 
t,m.n.  rn—**i  Fft.i-t  »-  Pi.--.        B.Hf.  *«- 

M,«)Mll  rknr.lll  li.  —  l~«  Itorik*  »hnl»rf  t>«  I— d.r; 
Bl  tb*  l*rll—  >  arid -I' «  tnn*l  •••I"  o-i  •»•''  a-b*dnl.,  a*»«T.1lnR  to 
lb*  piililr.1  .11™,"™. 'h*  .  ii.'h-  »'  »klu  Ibn  »ra  .  ll'i  r  lo 
mrforp,  it.  .orb.  wi  br-  »bra      i-r»..ui*  ni.p  b.  diaftraat  fw 

•>!.  f.t*.  thtrald  K  h.  d.rar.1  *<*.1**lt.   

Prlt-.  I  .hail    ,.  ,  .1  ...  I     -r     «-,.  -'Mint  • 
BbAAJn*d  .A  lb*  OtBoa,  baltr— o  Id.  • rr*r«  rf  TRW  and  Prtljll,  I  U 

,t. V-.k.  work.  I.  h.  JkfyM»£»A» *-J 


Tan.irri 


Onlfr-f.    Wt^-APr*.  I  —  •<*>■  ,"W  , 

•T-ndrr  f  1  RoUdrffT-  W— k.Orkrrt  »d,  A»"  In  lb*  btfi  t>M 

I  vhlfh  If  Mi  Bilal  np  rtrtrjllf  to 
u  rdakrd  In  Ik*  prtBl.1  — bad./*., 
capt.tl  bol  IV  in  torti  na't  *  or  B-—B  *. 

hcL  \1  if 


y.i  r-  tui.r  wfli  1. 

pAcifr—ltf  to  th*  u 
Mr  wtlt  *np  r*Vr  **  _ 

BMP  b*  fr.nrU*r*d  o  ui(.1rAll  t.  nfrform  lk«  »jrifh  far  w 


■  a-ik«  «*t<^»r  rf  f  i  "~  •»  i.i»j».if  » i«i" 
or  pijaMaj  Oh  •»«>•  ™  »»t       "  " ' 

Boy.l  Eoiln.«T  fM?«»,  Oi 


BOBOUOn  of  BRADFORD.- CORPORA- 
TION WATKRWOSKa  T.  fnlTRACTtlllB.  -O0H«TRP0- 
TIO*  «f  UE-iKbynlR  Tb.  0<nM~l<:«<  ''""i'"*  "".KE^i 
|0  rml..  TRSURRII  f-r  Ik.  c«l«KTIIlirTIO!C  »  kRRVICK 
RR^RRVOIR.  «kl  IN  W;k*  e^mme*M  tk#f-»t!h.  »t  H :  ru  11  R*uk 
Top,  in  It..  lA-bik  «f  Bv.Ht^l.  in  >k.  «»*»«  "f  <k«  "«»ir 
T«k.   Tb.  B~r~lrU  U  n.  »(  U>.  npHh  ~I  tfr  «iUlon 

•aJIoiia    Dn.lt*.  »n  l  il«IHiin».  i»*f  h.  nn.l  r.irtn  or 

T.ol-T  our  b.  .bUI».il.  .1  lb.  -b.  brtHta.  km.  .  M 

0.'L'.  W.  .I  ".— .  »l  PriKr-.i™.»  V*H  "*.  nn  U.1  «a.r  MOR- 
D*T.  l«lk  PPkPr  •  RT  l.l^.u  lb*  k^n^  ./TKM  In  th. 

fbt*R*RRftb4  FITR  I.  Ik.  ihlMlk  T>nn*n  .«!  b.  «VlnNBt4  kt 
tb.  T>..n  I  l.rb'.  OIR^.  Rrfcltbrrt.  ^.1.1  .1.4  Mblraw.it  "  LkoiWJS 
< f  tk.  m-»l*rw..k. IVw.m WW—  -,„.w  f«»  Rpwilnlr,'  tR  or  b.f*r. 
VJOXOAY  lb.  *l'h  PR.«r*RV  lHi  Th.  IV-rrMrajMMi  it.  not  bias 
tb.nu.ln.  In  Mat*  ik.  lo~>  or  ny  J^^i^^ 
CWUHktlM  <HR— .  Br-JM.Pbk  P.km.rr.  IBM.  ' 


8H0RBDTT0n, 

_J  IAPIAL  ■»«l»ORHRIfT  ACT 
.  H.,<l«  I.  b.-b,  tl"".  <h-  •  —ruo,     'b-T«j»»  rf 

Ik.  P»r.k.r  M  UorjArn.  «h.^«M«k   I.  lb.  .-».>T  rf  m'Jb..». 


DT.  LBONABD, 

li  innnLHRX  -hktropolir  inrAL  ■vvaorbrict  act 


jwSBpJ  lnlk»T.»n  kMlLIn  O.A  .rra-  r  Bi.  I-rt.k, 

<m  TOf»  BAT.  lb.  «k  i«T      ■  •  Rl'R.  l*?n.       «'*  l>  11. 

...MM  prm^r,  Inrrdn  PROPOHAl^  oM  rnTTRArr  »llk  r.r>p 
Pmm  or  r  raOT.  Ik.  roll-wtn*  ArMdra  na<l  Work.,  ft-r  Ok. 
V—r  fnrm  Ik.  Bib  nViT  rf  ■■Kt  Wfl.  W  tb.  *4*L  CAP  •'  "nob. 
IRP1  fbrfk  A...  Irajlnrlrra.       r—  .    .        ,   „  . 

QA»  linil-m  —  Pr.  Ll«halnc  AD  ib.r.>*lr  Om-Imbi.  In  lh.1  mrt 

U  tb.  r»-l'b  'LI  I.  dlwU.       lb.  b'wnk  lid*  rf  Wor.btp.lr~4. 

nn.'l>i>l  n*w  bn-B«.,  ajrrMn  fv.  •»<  «•«•«.      tb*  »m* 

omnpUI..  In.'rjlnc  p»li.Une.  r.n.-Ho«.  f4  tk.  mnl  rf  nil 

>»»p  |v»r.  colo»r«.  ml  OUIkAn.  »klrk  ojnj  kn  n|lUMI  bpU.. 

T.t-r  -» Ib.lr  Rramrirr. 
OAfl  LinHTR  _P»  l.lrlllnt  »H  lb*  pnbllr.  .Wlnnnr.  la  0|«I  p.rt 

rf  tk.  rmrl.b  tb*l  I.  •«•*•>  •«  tb-  Honlh  tl  •*  rf  Wor.blp-.lr~l, 

■RppTtni  n.»  lewn,  «jr«V»  plj-.,  Mil  m«nr       "•  »w* 
I*,  loriu  Ir*  ^.tnllnf.  r.pud.f,  *nd  th.  nwnl  rf  *n 

liaprMi  pnlnmn*.  nnV  fllUntf.,  vklik  Bnp  bn  n^klitti  bp  tb* 

V-.tr.  or  Ibrfr  IVirMfM?. 
MABii»«.-Ab»for  Pbrtrw.  ImaI  ln« .  n-d  R*lATta>  lb.  Porf»»p 

r..._Mfcl  rf  tb*  nmrAl  r~*V   Ar.b.   And  r»Mtn  rAnna 


COXTRAOTORS.— P«rtio«  willing  to 

t  u*  ik*  imiimtr'-Tios  -*  At..ot  1  nrii  T»rA«  Mnn.1 

-.1  .f  RAr*K  KOAftfl. 
Drnl".  tS.r*.*,  *n  Ik.  Work  ....  .  Lnknl 
nl  »l*k.-n**P0  Tra.*.  .***  ra.  lb*  J nral 
.  IMR~^  i™  MITITROAT.  II.'  5  >,.  =■>•'!  *«!' 
Mt.  lb.  U.b  HARfH  p^<  R*.i».v.  |.  b.  drflr.ral  b.  n™. 
...  -t— It  »l'i"l,  kp  PonR  nWinl  Ik  nn  tb*  linA-n«n>*dl  Jnp. 
!l.l<b*T  U.*  lr.r^.1  n.r  A»f  T-Aloi  »  II  n~-*..rVT  b* 

rilUUll  LTKAM,  ArnkHnH. 

Rbikn  opoii.Tmnt,  y*fcgkA*P  10. 


T°, 


BUILDERS.— PepRonu  dfniiwi*  of 

I:  p  -  -  >n  \tt  "  v  .-.!  F .  1  I  Ri, R  - 
1.  n*.l*. ,  RtAcTn^'blr*.  »  *»  —m 
*h«  P.r.'njA*'. flnibm.  nnrl  *A  tk. 

tti  ii » ii  rim i!  m  «  prr».  w. 

kkp  Ttm*n  »IU  n*rt 


rtn*  PRIORI!  I  '  r  II 
f  BT.  PKTRR'H  rn^W 
»  »»d  ^vlf|r*ti.ni  i 
.  .Arcblt*^  RI-.I 


1  tk*  *oa  r.«.b.  wd  lb.  iwBolT  rf  nl™. 
. .  _  RR. — At*.  MP  PkHnt.  RTAirlot.  *a*1  R.I.7IAR  tk*  c*f- 
ti.,.  -.r  nrunb  rf  Ik*  ».-r.l  IMdfc  .«..!*,  *«d  pnbl'rl 
r*M>.  .itbro  lh*Ml.t  I.rt«h,  «nl  »h-  rnrrnl*  rf  Rt^i* 
BATtiAIT  «AWn.  ud  RHINOL*. -Al«  f*»  tkn  «*|ipl»  •#  PI* 
SUl.rt.  lujnd.  •»  I  »klo«i»  lt>  b.  Alirmd  on  lb*  r^d*  IM  ol 


rpo  BUILDBRS— 1    r  ; 


TBJIDnUm  f.»  A  V1M.A  RBRTrirWR.  COjntkTtVlTORV. 

IU>0.  Ar.  b.  b.  *P*.l-d  At  B  «n.  IM  W.  H.  Pn«*ll.  BVr  .  ot 


PABISH  of  0HBL"BA.— Notice  is  hereby 
*l»m  tbnt  tb*  V*^r.  nt  thl.  P*rl.fa  will  m—i  nl  lb*  Trntrr- 
k.11  RI.<'.-'ro*rl  »ri  kT«*rt>AT,lh*tM.!*p  rf FRIIRnART  Ip.Uit 
At  1IALP  rAUT  Alt  «VI"f*  In  lb*  .**n*r.c  1"  r.-lr.  TRNllRnB 
trr  II,.  Aoi  pl.  .*.!  R.r^rlw.,  Ir,.«  lb.  rf  K.r.h  rr.t  to  lb. 

h  ,t>I.Mb.1>C-l.b.tkAA,.lkol»Alrn.rf  tb.tJlo.LkA-AJtrlCl.RS 
ulrTOlHI:- 

PTtAllOf. 

Pl-iWii-r'*  Pot. 
s Woik. 

Rf*P.Pp*r«*  rim  'n*A 

.rV.rrnflPf  »P'l  W.lrilor. 
VioHilll,  WAk-lnt.  Akd 
•V'.T-xir  .ml  n  r-r  h  " 
*<-all*.tiik  A>d  R**».r.l  of 


AlUr.TrltT.hAll 

4HBA 


-r.nl  dinViml  kin-l..  rirAi*n- 

JJito  Alllo.        IkT  Aflrrrrr  n»  K.rr«l  M.. 


ItBA  Attil 

at»i  B'  pii*f  ■ 

.  rihinr'*.  AndHtBTrl  Hr*rrlM|. 

•  Work,  tmn  .^1  H  AtBA 
I  rf  W.l.r  An    .  I  r>.*dful  RUnd  |»ib>.  P  p*i.  VaItti,  »«. 
r7*'.rl.r  Lb*  BbaJa 
Intuit'  »«'•'  it,io-  KMiil»«»T*nrg. 

Brwlt'i.  Lif'Tir.  und  R.l.lnt  R»V. 
Tb»,  wii:  At  lb.  .A"..  II—*  pr-«—d  k»  nnsnlnl  tb.  blkwlnf 
Tl.t«*a»«i.  for  lb*  .Am*  joirUil,  v  A  :  — 
Crprktrr. 
Oidi  ri». 

OIITB.B 

Tb.  Tr.d*n  |n«T<  tb~*  for  Ibn  rairplp.f  WaI»t.  Ap  for  »rt^tr.| 
tk.P>A6V)A»  t»  t>.,.l>  |.,1*t~l  f  ...  .,  .M.k,.Hk  fkHkw -t>ATll: 
rnlAT.  rowb*obtAl»^  a.  tbt.  0IR-.  :  And  ia-iA"  nf  tb*  '»"<«*■« 
Urop  puU.  LAnt*rn..  A-.  •*  i»^«lrrd.  n».r  b*  —m  At  Ik.  p.iTT*r"'  " 
Oflr*  krr*  dBllp.    Tb.  r»ti,tad  fwu.  rf  T*od*r  Pt  krbrkl.p.^.  .oik. 

JLin-.k-  iWldoAllna  And  .cbMlBlra  .itB-br.1.  Mdu 
*nlp  L*  b*  bnd  rron  r.pro.nl  of  *  ctre-.lt  nf  v>»  ».  11  nr.  Tb. 
Vritry  raanrrn  to  lk*an*t!T*.  th*  llrjbt  rf  ««k  .  itr*r  *l 
lk  A»p  rf  th*  *b*T*  I.Ad.*.  And 
TPNhn,  If  Ibrp  »b*ll  ***■!,  *n>1  d. 
l*».it  *TAnrT.t>d*f  Tt.  .pp.  Iti'm...u  .pvt>**t..n*  at.  It.  I.  Mi 
.  ...t  *i't.Ab.T.Pdrr*  ...  I.  b..lril*.r.U.*.*|r.l.*i  d  ro.lor^.1 

tri'l.n  V  r  "  or  •  T...I.I  «rf   .- bp  !bt  b- fork  TWO 

I  on  tbn  AAtd  P1K  or  FRRRPIART  l*»Ukt.  BAnk  TiBd.1  B»at 
k.  U*1r**d  In  A  *.n*<Al.  .B^rlop..  All  •  *U*«*  d— J.  wiU  b*  RTA- 
rnnd  *t  'I,.  ..pr.-  rf  'h.  V«lrr  If  »n»  A.llci.  or  .»>  h.  B.A 
i«[.|.ltril  orri..nt«l'0-b-lr..l|.rA.Ur. ... 
.o,"[,  or  r.rp.t*.  nf  rfl.«r  Ariel-,  or  .....  of  «brfPA»tl...  .■ 
.  .t  . — .  -  i.  .„.,i„i»l  m!>.n>.s.  Am.Mr.nu 

t  rn*.."t*d.  Akd  pArll*.  TBBdsriB. 
b*  tlafr*  tb*  T*B**r.  at*  ami  cd  -  Bp 
I-1IAR1.PR  f.AHRS.  V*^rj  CUrk. 
Vr*tTT  IiaII,  KlPtVPAAfl,  R.W.  PW-nArT.  IRf* 
•  Z*ek  T.ndrflu  for  tl.ra*  B»r»»  *ai  plkm.  <r  w»  k..  I*  r» 

 ■  kTkkikl  «Uk  t  . 

tiMt  d**J.  *r*  dolp  «tr«LJ.  or  ' 


nf 

tb*  b*]tr*A  to  br  prw.tp  MirB*nnd  tbrBtkrb  A  nbjT*  nf 
rot  Ira  than  tbr»annn*r.rf  An  I  .oh  *t|0*r»  in  ih.  .-.h  *.d 
U  Ik.  BAUrlbttlra  of  tk.  nVtmPAf  |  lAkkpl**  rf  .bib  Btait  kn 

FUVT9  RROKRWI  RRBPIRB  BAD  RTOkTB—  Ab*>    Pap  I 

ropp!.  rf  oImai  BAk«*b  Pil*rhr  And  r  " 

(U  t.  d.llT*rrd  rn  lb*  r— 4.  frr*.  rf*sp 

n**a  ib'.Bah  ■  t..klB*h  r-lnp.  L*  Lk« 
rf  *rbl<b  B.B.1  b.  irrarAnAAd. 
ORANtrR  —  Abr.  for  tk*  •tippJp  «f  III"  0-i.rm.T  OrA.lt.  (to  b. 

d.ll.*r.l  on  lb.  rarf*  fra.  of  .»l>w*.).  pirr|B»lp  - 

m*n*d  I.  tk.  >,l|.rnfllA«  rf  Ik*  Aorr.Tor. 
OKbPRt:.  rtRr«illt-Al.o  •«  lb.  ■- 

mnlrad  hp  Ibn  _ 

ftunribo  -tuo 

ci**b*.  ri'n.. 
ITATI01RRV  - 

Ch».h-.  niRrm. 
PAISTPR  A  *B-l 

W.|i«-.Wo.k. 
TLV  H  RKR'  -  WORK  -At*.  n 

R»mr«  ppir-au  r*  - 
OAA-LAblP  LAirrntiiuiA 

Infdwr  In..*,  .n.l  luttborn., 
OA  ft- LAMP  room  And  coinm*. 

TBPP'tI  <*  (AM-lBmp  P  *A*  AA<t  Km 
•abma*  U  b.  *-Mt  «t  th*  Rf  em.  Y»-l 
8TRH RP  RRUIlbl    HRAU-.     A'*..  Ml 
H-..I.,  *■  p-r  Mirr'r  to  b*         At  tk* 

lHm-Al.oforlkAIW»l.l*rfl.Hn^   

IbA. I*  |  .„  h*  <MI  k»  tb*  l-krrk  At  h  A  OAVr*.  A.  nn.l».  op  -o  HaII 

nTT.n^i "."n^h.  .'^\r.r**ii^r-\V^ '^''^A"l'-1  '  f-  ».  dTI 
1  P.o.ra...    Tb.  V^i.7.1- Ml  Hrf  l««- 
or  nitp  otbrr  T.tvbn.    Hon*  b.1  prkkkHl 
Td.  rAkAf  fc.  Wrtb  BSp  OAkAf  tuPAPAAAlklll. 

"  W,  a  OAT1B.  TrkVpCtAlk. 

I  BIT-  Tt!  T*T— *  — -*l 


f.r.  U  b*  datlTrrari  In  Mr  POWRI.U  ««l 
MABCH  B*At.   Tb.  lo.rAl  w  nnp  r 

AM.PUJ. 
OIOB*A.«rr.  P.brA.lf  t.  lfTI 


TBAKD  UNION. — Tho  GutLrditvDi  of  the 

Rirnnd  r nlrra  nr.  TrtllH.*  I.  .**•!**  TRUDRRA  fr**A  | 


rb.JfMa'rf  f-**tr**tlnr  t*  AfPPI  V  ih.br  n*w  WnrkbmnM.nt  T.nn*r  * 
IL-.l.  Rlnuaton.  wttk  RRIVATRAllA.  B«rrtl*10.  AA  RnrnoAa  rf 
It*  atpmU  r-i-i  rwl  tti.f  I.  w~r.  a"  'h.  OfltrM,  M<v  A  B*»  «tr**l. 
WC  brfr»*n  lb.  LMt  rf  PR  If  .».1T»o.  *Jn*r*  fBrtb»r  r.rtl">l«rB 
AArl  firnnirf  T*od*r  «>p  b*  obtAtnrd.  T.o  '.r.  1-.  b.  A-lir.r.l  -I 
th.  .h~T.kA**>d  Otn»»  *•  w  b  f—  «n>">*T  «k*  Ht  PBBV 
Br*ARY  —Bp  rnrl.r,  J0M!l  JRPPRBT.  AftlPf  Clrfk. 
P.brtBUT  Srd,  19W.   


I  P*' 

mpplplBf  strntA  BfBOfA 

I  Y  »r  I 


ATAIDSTONE  LOCAL  BOARD. — To 

l\  1     BTOITB  HRR'  H  AVTA  .0.1  nTBRRn-Tk.  LbbbI  Baud 
Mt  AUrtp.  at*  prr|.r*t  t-»   rw.!..  TPvnPRII  for  fill  TAf.lt  rf  »t*nt 
II  tn.b  T00L1T0  TORRAHIRIt  PI.AO*.  I.Tl  TArtl-T.  lo  b*  d.- 
li».r^  Alonntd*  »k*ff.  At   «Abi*lon. -P.-.b.T    rA't>f<l'*ra  BRd 

form,  rf  Ton',  <~  I  fr  .,,  V,    W.'KIU-  ««• 

lb.  »>*Pl.     tt.Al~l  T«^*ra  *T  f' 
ro.lor-1  "T.iMlrl  tap  PI**.  "  .* 
IbrAfd,  to  b*  .-«1.-1  f  brf.^*  th* 
,1*  ppL  btiiJ  tb  «-.«'▼*■  t-  *r-»p'  '1 

RHWARD 
MAtiBtpB..  P.brRifT  f.  IRTO. 


bp  Ik* 

M<b**a4  lb.  O.lrni.A  rf  lb. 
,  Ui  rf  hURCIt.ia?>  Tk.P««A:d 

aroVoaTc^Ia^-p.. 


GRBAT  WESTERN  RAILWAY.  —  The 
'  D-rvnr.  of  Ibli  rrrtnpMi,  nf*  p.»™irad  I  "  t**>»~  TR1TI»«A 
for  lb*  PtlPPLT  of  tk-  n»l.rm— ll—l  HPOBRA  ffT  t.rfr*  m  intb*. 
A*  frr«.  Ih*  LI  "AT  Of  ««roA.  OAf.  TH   

Plr.  Br*ki,  Plf.  CUT.  QratBRt.  UftsdAbmA..  rrr.1»  PIbaa,  abaI 

RIbIta 
I»ln»A. 


BOARD  of  WORKS  fop  the  P0P..AR 
tllBTRirP— Tb  WA»©«II.  ATfllB  MWBrPT AWPPl.  V A  RblRrV, 
RTAVRKUERit,  And  OTIIRRt -M IPH'R  or  lOlfPRAlTm  -IVn 
ttru-r.I  Pnrp«ra*  ChrrBBi'ilA.of  tkl«IV.,-d  .'tl  BP"*  »t  rh-ROARtr- 
RlVik!,  on  FRIDAY,  lb*  A-h  A»r  «f  MIR"")  baa'.  aI  RfT  *«*» 
In  lb*  Brralnt.  k.  nr.IT.  TRf-iRR-A  from  B.f**nA  wIHIbr  l.lbi. 
trart  Ifct  tb*  bOwlnl  WQttRA  for  Ob*  Tr»r,  h  .,  :  •  •«  !»r. 

Work.  AtAUrtri  A»d  Utfr  "~ 


Pnr 


Ibn  finpp'T  of 


F1lr.tr. AP 


I 


P-rl  P.UHPAod  BabaIitt  RkBb*.  On 
A  Oo.rn.-r  QrABl'n. 
f  BAialrn  to  .  S*w*r«,  CbIIIap,  *"  kBd 


Onrd  1 


Forth.  R.--n 

J.-V-fpf  Wortt.  ^  ^ 

I  ,        '  f  I*'.-    t*.--.,  .-.I  !;.,' 

Th.  BoAid  do  11  't  btBdtb.rnM'T^tr  APB.pl  to.  !-**•!  01  APT  Tondrr. 
Mid  r-w,  "1.  oMrrtBR  U  Mflt'.'  *f*  I.  m'rad  **  '"  In  AtUndlAVP*  —> 
lb*  rr.mipl'l*A  .*  tb*dBT  And  «t  lb*  b*nr  Abnr.  nuarr^l    Tk.  on»- 
I  IPkf t*r  will  n*  r.|Alra-t  •»  f»mUK  *^.Hrla  In  tbn  Bnuf  «•!.«  rf 


■  imtfAAtA 

nf  tl..  .h  r.  AfllrlrA  A.  tl 
i.l  .k.mral,.l  10  *rr.pl  lb. 


Oil..  PAtnl-.  AAd  VnfltUkAA. 

r»n»n'.T.-  WpTk  And  om..  PrmilnirA. 

O.lton  W*.u  And  Lkwp  Ottton. 

TSf  w.rT'iu'.V  B«.  kbl  »b«t  Tl..  "AbArf.  »««.  Aid  IaavL 
BrB-rna,    B.n.kA.,    P.1nA*n'  Twl..  »— k.lB.    HAnABBrA.  t 

f  li .*! of-.  Roof-,  CVrfc*.  AAd  BfrrBpA. 
Puin.  T.I--*  fl«irA>.  Bork. 

l-Jtro.  Pl.nnrf.  C  I',  kj.t.  apI  ¥.tl'nr 
CbAln.  Ir"k  APd  IV>rrf.r  Btnl*.  COABk  RorBrf.,    CAwrtAR*  1 

nrr*..  Ir™.,  .nd  Cp|1»rTAbrB. 
RBarf  Bad  Fltf* 
IranntooMrrp  ar^l  RapIvua. 


Ta»p^. 

Aam  Fltt'nr 

T*l**;r.pli  I 

B*l|to  HI- P. 

f.or  i-'..  •-. '  ...Hroii 
14th  IrwtAnl.  at  Ih*  Or&n 
wheoB,  AA  .'II  a.  U 


n&MPl*  Akd  BfkbrrlAU. 


b*  nn  at  ant  *r*r  vnxn.tY.  lb* 

lb.  ChlAf  RtAAPbrar*.,  P.rrrd*..  fro** 
tk*  WnrTk<t*PBT  at  PaddApplrrB.  rf 


—il«.r*d  nl  tbt*  nitlr*.  ***r*d.  *n  or  h*lrrr.  TWPII.VR j 
Nlo  rflk.BAldAlkd.p  rf  klARf-ll.  AlW.blrA.rlw.  B.Ttl  . 
r.  mind.    P.llb-r  pA«Llr-rlir.  Mi  l  f-r«.  ,.r  T«.Ara  rxn  h 
tk.  otBo*  nf  tk*  RBfTrrnr,  from  »l«  rfr'u.k  In  tA.  ktornlBA  t» 
PJb'R  0-c.LnJt.  It  IX.  A'l*rpo-o.  .10111  »h-  1"1  tl.r  'f  MAR  »l 

8  JBFPBIB*  llAtPH.  n.r»  lo  Ik*  BrATd. 
Dock  ...I.  llth  F-kTAtfT,  IRT*).  


gAINT  MARY.  .ISU.NGT0N  -J2?5l 


TRACT  fnt  DAT  and  JOBBI-O  PPORPIR.  In  ffi»i.«l"«  wlib 
,  .nd  DrAtPA-A  M-t..f  Pf  ikf 'V-A-TP  .V1I  b*  b.  d  .1 .«>. 


CM 


REENWICH   DISTRICT.  —  To 

PRWKRI^!miAITOR>tAn.<<VrWRPP-T1.*  ■*»-'■'  « ' " ' 
Or*-n.l'h    tl-r-rtrt  .1.  1  fp.rorl  lo  r--^.*  TRMI  RU-1  l-i 

rmii  i  riNti  *»  r.  t       .f  is  m.b  pipr  brwrr,  .nd  i  »< 

p»rf  II  Infk,  PIPR  BRWKB.  And  o'Wr  P.I.,  In  W.r.l.  I 
•tr^t!  I  .T~  .l~<.  P.fP*' I  .bor.1,  .R1  Abaawa*-!.  in  tk.  P.r* 
of  RaibI 


T,  f  .,   ,,'  0,  _  - 

J*,  tl,  Aa.IT.AV.  m-i-l  I- in  (-.■.-. -KV«V 
op  II,.  J.r  .ho"  bbIM.1,  and  no  T,kJ-r  .11  n.  r-»lT-l  anb.. 
Up-nlBluBliil  nuib  rf  Plulr*.l  ""I".  »»'-  '  II  I  bA  ImrnrdUIur 
11  -  -        b  prr.  ,  .1....  T.nl.f  t.  brf  noaplrf     b.t  ^11  b. 

*th.r  cm*  onl.t  ih- f.ol'^l  *od  E  .lit  L.  d.lf  nr 
'         .     ,„^1^,  ,k.,„-Klp,.f 
Ml  I.A-nprt  »bn  loAP.rt  Of 


Vr.-1-T  I, .11.  R!r  |-.  fPArt,  A.w.  r*»  n.rr.  irpo  ,,  ,    >„„,  hp.i  ,,1     »rrn.-rli«l.  In  IV.  f.r  *k 

•PAcb|.™»T.nd»li.,f...  ii.~*-,.k~  *n. nll~.fr -*•  b-.-r*-  •V^J.-7;„ "T.V.f.ri  »™  .br'.  OUrln  .nd  Rr.pl...  th. 
.Ind  U  bilAf  |i.«l  p~i  lo  IaaLb.)  •  Punk  nm.  r.!or  I**  p.ojpdr    of  RbIbI   rAO     '>••  '"•'''    '■'       >p      „-lt.|,^..  poinh,  lo 

:J7.M  "r^b  TrB         -  .  ^yan.-    of  ,  .1  f«,b^ -kjb  -Id    ^^J^ M^ta-C-k "b  n,n,  b.  I~p  .S  fbn  ^v,.  .n 

bob-bbA*  .Ul».i..oro.<  .bi»  Itb.Tmd.r  not  t.  art.lrl-1 .  Tb*  |  P  ■" *  BkrA  n-f  ■         y,^  ~t^r  ,r  ,h.  tl-rd.  l^orak.tra.  . 


J: 


SEWER 


T  ENDAL  SBWKRAOE.-To 

V    rOSTRACTORJt,  RA  RTH  BMWA 
JDSDEBR.  «Bd  orBKRA.-TR*  U.l  It  ud  f.r  U. 
ptrbrUt  «f  K*ad*l.  IB  lb.  oon.lf  of  Wnluionl.ud.  drain 

TFNliRRfl  f  rtk.  toB..lnt  W  .ik. :-  

ttlNTRAfTd  »■»  1  A— <»o.l-Tk»  Cp.lrn"lon  of  PHU'R  And 
PIPE  OP.WRkR  awl  PRAIMR.  .Ilk  M— bote.  Plaitn  OntK'A 
V.ti'llAf  turf  RbAflA.  Blr.r  rpo— lurs  kVtp^p  Tr*kl.  And  olb-r 
W.rA.  lb*  l*B-lb  of  —AIR  arm  .  Biiop-d  I.  tknr*  t.  nlc«'i 
t.  I.  nkokt  )•.!*»  Ib»— I  |.rd^  nf  kpkA  dA  rf  ula*  buIba,  BA- 

(  _*      of  .-ib.lili.rr  'r.i.  t.  drain*   

(-OMTRACr  So,  A-lka  .npol)  ...I  .LM rarp  of  E  t RTH Rb WARE 
PRWRRABd  DBAIM  riPR-.  Ibn.lr,  Jru<Ut— a,  tllLUIfB.  TfAi*. 
InrriU  and  olh.r  m.fa*tlAlA 
COMTRAIT  !f.  A  -Tb*  Arrnntp  And  dnllTrrp  nf  A  po—HIr  of 
CAST  IRON  PlPRft,  O'.rfvn.  MkbkrArA  OfTAfB,  V— UUIiAA 
ftl..,.,  Itnl-lr.  Akrf  «tb.T  l  AAtlPf.. 
Tb.    plAkf,    •.ftloBA,    rtoe-flPAllAB*.   AI.J   f..»dllloA.  o.«7   tr*  » H, 

— *  All    pro— it    Inf.  rra.lipr.   ohl.li.tl,  to   apt  I Lo.ll..l.   to  Mr 

 IT,  CITII   Rafl.*rr.  RlAtki.orp  1  'f  (on  th*  lAlb  and  lllb 

I.  At  Ik.  OOkPfA  rf  Mr.  &  Vf  EPtVTER,  BrnonRb  Pni'.r". 

slat  k*<*tlt  t*  CTIARtn  W 
rf  fi  —  l r  1.  KabAAa,  not  UUr  than 


Oft  rf  tb*  Rofla-..  rf  lb*  r*»rd.  t^orab^tp— 
Oi«A.lrk  nnr  d.r  b*fr— .n  tk.  b-.r.  rf  TBlf  and  POPRocl-rk 
U.  Ruordar.  a."  ..an  TRN  aad  TWO  M«  kl.     T..«lrr.  in— t  tl.'. 
Ih.  n.nir.  'Pt  uUml  pf  t— >  r—ppfrrib'*  «rrf1—  i*  *nl*r  la'o  . 
l„„d  f-r  Ih.  dn-  i.,f^««pr.  rf  tk.  tro-b.  to  tb.  p.p.1  .....  of  *:<A 

-d  1.  —1  in  «o  th.  titk*  '2--<?°"*;<'^"™?\^:''?'m 

..Id  t.'rr.  FOrB  ■■  -t'.rfb  pb  WKDflEROAV.  ib-  T>H  lr-t.nl.  Th. 
rl'trd  d-  not  Mt.d  .Arm..!—  to  nPf.pt  tb,  U-Pit  .f  A»P  rf  Ul. 


HUNOERFORD  UNIO  N.— To 
lll  ll.UEBA-TBrlllRRA  at.  lnT,b~A  for  lb*  «B«  TIOR  ot 
SIITA-  PtVER  WARII*-  and  I'la-trr  Altwa'  lont.  At  ^  " *A~*J™ 
Willi  «...  Plan.  APd  .f~.t-.tlon.  of  Ih.  7,"' 
/.  B  MO  SET,  AlrtlbKI,  !f..^rf.  rtn  —n  *fh-  « Ik. i«pM_ 
l.-l-r  umr-.  at  N^rbkFT.nr  lb.  Cl.lk'l  OIR-,  n'.  '•"'J"''"'  ' 1 ' 
Work,  lo  b.  c<P.*l«*d  tr,  lb.  I.t  *f  A...O.I  »—.  «**  'V  <•«"•'  -« ■  ' 
(  f  r.,.,.^11  p.  "ol  ..rati-  for  Ib.  dn.  ...rojlon  rf  Ik-  W .  H. 
TttIISa,  adJr— .1  lo  lb.  Clrrt  to  b. .■»'-.  or  brf  r.  lb .  I.J irf 
MARI'tliirlt-    Th.  OowttAnt  do  ii'-i '-'in  tornatri.*.  tl  — -iv* 

'-w~i  prAUf  Tr*>i«r.— Rf  «d.'  «/  "be  B-*Pi.   

Wrtl^r?.?.!  PabraAT  Ptk.  tT".  ».  «  AoTI.BT.  Clarb. 


B.  W.  I. 
llth  r.btnarp.  llTo. 


\\7EST  LONDON  DISTRICT  SCH'WL. 

VV    cottTRAnoBS  .i.htnf  to  TRSDRR  r~  BRE  :riOI>  or 

Ik.  Jrnt~-d  ROHOOL  .1  A*to.l  PP.I.H-.A.  I  o*«l*«l  to  -ltd 
la  LI..U  .Mo—  to  mj  .«  ..  All  p«tlt«  A^  m.p  b*  oP'aln.t  ■  f  Ph- 
il ii  rol.MNi  B.|  N  •  -'  ■ '  n»*«iralkl  - 
CHARiRS  U   Ul'MK  l^-rk  to  tb.  Mantd-A. 

lllb.  in.   


^VndtlafABPi  WorkbH  ■*. 


S' 


TO  ENGINEERS  »nd  CONTRACTORS.— 

I  PRWRRAUt  and  RRWA1IR  til  Il.lRATIllN  WOBKI  rf 
ll"  fftPl" -Soil*.  It  b.r*b*  rt'*k  thai  p-raaM  d-lr-»  rf  COB- 
TR  V "  «<-.  -lib   *r.P    >    *  A  A1PD    Of  R-rH. 

.l«Alr-.f  II.  It-Ul.  tb..^  WnrkjL  It        "'""l 1  "°»  «rr'«-V5rVcAil«. "aatl 

and    RRPCPIIlb  ..  lb.  RAtu|d  a«  Hbb-i'*.  rf  a  l-Ar  or  u-*\]\  ™"  ~'S2Z„?i\  ,,„ 

fjllpd-,  C-A>bm^.             ""-""^W,,J,M*^'°^-;,'h.  i  .T.«l»U.  . 

r.i.il.r  in.  *...«.  rf  tb*  Tp«.  bo  tk.  Ub.1  cn  lb*  .bora,  rf  1  h.  Tfrpl.tlnj  Luut  ks  In  *l  • 

^,1   .bsrh  l"  b-o  pntolb  tk«.  for  ,b.l  Hl.uo-rflk.  I   


T.  GILES,  CAMBERWBLL.— To  WELL- 

-  -  -  .  1  bpji  *■      ■  111  —  Bk  BB.A1         —a  -  -     I  a  A— *B—  1 .  — 


BlSEEBAan.t  PUMP  MABCPACTrRRItA-Wrfkra  I.  l-ral^r 
rran  tb.1  lh.O.o-r.1  T*n^J!~»«*;^»«?*£!?\, 


Ik.  «  .W.,  rf  rlUlRCART 


TO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 
AUTO 91  IlNlO*r-1b*0.**dlABt  nl  Ibl.  PnloB  .prdrrlronr 
rf  imlilM  TRM  RRR  for  Ib.  tll-CTlOtf  rf  »RW  Hit  WARI>«. 
dBj  At  lb.  L'Al..  R'orkA.u-*.  Plar.*  and  r.»rlde.t|..|i  *r  tb*  .rob. 
r*ontrad  Brat  t.  r—n  .t  tb.  R—rrA-raam  At  anr  tl—  brfor.  lb*  I.l 
rf  M ARI  H  aral.  Tk.  r.Rtr—1  .111  lorl*'"  n  —TAoAkl  AIaI  tk. 
BkrU  rf  lb*  a-rk  at  A I  b-  tlkl.brd  bp  tb.  IM  rf  Ainraat  »r»t 
T«nd*r.,  matk^  pnlatfl*'- Tank***  f**  PB.lrtln*,*  —  Oil  b*  dfllraird 
lo  ma  bp  BIX  pw.  *n  1 VJEBOAT,  lrl  MABCI 
to  a*r*lt  tk.  I  ..rat  of  ant  Ttad-r.—  Hf  pnlar. 


•n*r  TORpOAT 
LATHAM.  C.B 
Ih.  WmkA  " 


B—  rf  lo.  Wort.  rwAlrad,  on  and 
A  IMk  uavt.  At  tk*  Offlt.1  rf  Mr  lul  1>WIN 
W*artktn*t*f  C  amoara.  AW.  Lb.  Pn.lora 
i.    L.ta-arrAPba:  t-.pl**  of  lb*  .titpu  Dr.»'.pr.  »Ji- 
mx,  b.  IVAd  »n  partp— t  rf  111  ka.  .kith  lira  i 
,.lo,krf  lo  .11  [."'»'  T..o>rm.  Alto.  Lb*  arraf.l.PP.  »r  . 
,.«  th.  rainro  J  lb.  Hvt.r.1.  lntr.  l~l  t»  tk.rn.   rVtl*d  7"-". 
.adot—d  "  T*pdrrt  for  PiinPtf  Tj<  =—  tot  t'ar.l I1'-  ara ■  »- 
IITara d  al  li.  OAAr.  rf  lb*  Rnf'krat  <a  or  b*fot.  WRDSRkUAl . 
Ih.  Ind  dAp  of  M  ARCH  nrtt  .iMoicf. 
rrl.ru- rr  I  k,  lAtU   


tb.  Tctlk  lRtU.1.  at  H.irpvl  foril 
,-.lr.  TBSiDEKA  lw  Lb*  81KR1S0  i 
fOPpitlDf  and  P.tlPd  PAPjp.  to  lb.  .AAr 
..  :     ApacliiaU.n.  ■*!  prfllPAlar.  In  t 
-■  "  U.  on  and  aftof  W 

I  to  all  an  I  a —  Of  ord.r,  P 

ORO.  «M.  MAR-'UEN.  Y 
BaPP-bAll.  C*fnb*T.*H.  P.br— rf  17th.  IRTo,  


-rAi  In  ih*  An»n 
al.int  TKR  WRLIR.  .kl 
10  I  A*  Pariah  rf  Crrab—  - 
rr— alo*d  nn  Af.il— lt*k  At 
liVtilnV    p. It  Parti— 


it( /  Clarb. 


NEW  WESLEY  AN  CHAPEL,  TREDE- 
OARTIl.LR.  r-ARIUFF.-Bol  Aar.  d-lro.u  or  TR.1  HRRIKO 


ONTRAOT  for  the  SUPPLY  of  BUILD- 

MA1ER1ALR  for  BRPA1R*  rf  llrSVir-f  rRllWrfd.- 
rvrooBA  d-lrttt  of  TKfDERniil  for  lh*_  »p'Ti2^!..T^"r7|Jt- 


OABTIU.R.f-AAtin>F--B»l  J-r.  d. 
for  lb*  RREITIOS  of  Ib.  al.r..  I  M  ApRL,  —J  «—  lb*  Mm 
•larctA— U.B.  and  .IiLa'p  t  nd—  rf  tb.  rpianl  Urr,  on  a|rpll—  Ion  I. 
>L  AnllWA  on  AUd  ^»l  PRRKD  ART  IbA.    Tk.  bwaat  t«  «Rp 

•Ul  bA*  l.*B— rilr  a.  Vf—opl;  

II  AllKllAllllM  A  P1TR,  W. 
pArk-ii.. 


mill  ba  |  \J  DM 

^,"1"-.'.  'BAi^VrV^kA.  LoAd.  nba...  Wr-rrRbl  and  Cj« 

oocfip.  <>-  *»"i  w-t"f  'a-1-  21":."p'r 

Ibl.  Ira—  April  lit  o.rt  to  Mf«b  Jl«,  ir..  Par  Ik.  I  r.- 
lon.Ul*.  MILIrAkk.    ItflALA*.   IVrl.ntoutK    l-'bA-.hA— ,  r*~"°""- 

^k^'^^to^d^ 

i^fe^ra'rtk,^^ 


BASBlAtrAAt.  *B  *A.d  A  t*.  MONUaT.  FPU- 

At,  ParlLa— it-ttrt.1.  PVitlarfT  >'•.  UW. 


[rVr  r»Tiiaini!«r  of  Contracts  •«  t»S«  ii- 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


m 


IS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf.  Bankside, 

Of  all  Siaes.  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  WR0U6HT-IRON  GIRDERS,  ^f" ROILED  WROUBMT-IRON  FLITCH  PLATES, 

DESIGXBD  AXD  OrtUSTHD  At  TO  STBIXOTB.  RAILWAY  STATION  HOOPING,  ' 

Wrought  and  Caat  Iron  Railway      I     Tanka  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron. 

»nv^?f4?]Sld0r8  &  IrOIlfOUndera-  *=L>  Every  IWiption  of  BaadWCs.liBK.. 
CA8T-IBON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  *  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE, 


E.C. 


Tb.  DM.V  blLVHH  MEDAL,  Fufa.  MP  |  OOU>  UtnuU  Imr,  IMU,  I  MM  ;  UtFUU  H KD AL,  Latafcui  l«A 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  ft  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS.     KIN  G'S  -ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

-  *g»*?*— ■  «  °*>«  opornbon,  Pi»nM,  »nd  CuU  KmMdm,  op  to  » in.  *  S  in.  br  Bclf.»»tlnE  Kood  • 
Borr,  Morti»M  »r„l  MMmiL  Caned  and  Irr»nUr  Moulding  on  b<  w.,rk~4  of  ntaort     v  r  " 
Tmonini,  M,«ikiin«   Bt»in(,  Pinna,,,  Bonn.,  knxl  Morti.inj  eaa  b.  c»rri«l  on  uranlr 
.»r»r«.t<.lT,  »i  I  no  TUB*  at*  wcww,  in  nmiog  from  on.  nfmrntiivn  to  »n<*th.r. 

Circulm  MDt  on  tppUentios.  Now  CaUlopw  of  Wood-workinf  MuhlaM,  Bit  atmmp. 


OF 


PERIS'S  FflKSCU  BAND  SAWS. 


ooLooya.     nuiiLur,  vikiim. 


U»T  t  

PAHIA.  HAVM. 


 •  .-—•.«■«,  1MN| 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD- WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  HILT, WALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


ClTT  Omens:  60,  late  51,  GRACECUURCH  STREET, 

Wbm .11  taiQCrlM  .t.  !a  b.  =.„].. 


SELF-FEEDING 

HAND- POWER    CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 

CM  U 


i",  rr    T  I—  :  v  — — -  by  ONE  MAN,  uod  will  perform 

BM  the  work  of  .n  ordinary  Hand-Saw  in  »  siren  lime.    It  can  alio  be  attached  £hor«> 

Machinee  to  ont  44  Inches  thick  are  &l*o  made,  and  con  be  seen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

196,  BLAOKFRTAR3  ROAD,  LONDON. 


_i  fltOWHOOMS 


THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY. 

naOXKH  THIEF,  .ml  U.  UrFBB  TRAVIS  ffTlllttrT  1 

—rr  afl  ura  r 

I  Ik.  .i.,t.  aUm 


GILBERT,    B^ENCHLEY,   ft  CO. 
QmtuY^,ZED  WON  AND  IRON  BUILDINGS 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS^  ANDBATITS. 

  mar  ctsrBimon  or  raoa  irou  oalvavuko. 

OFFICES  AND  WOBKS—27,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD.  N. 


0".    DEPBIES    &c    S  O  IDT  S 
GASPITTERS,  CONTRACTORS 

»oi£»-ijjM)0>An.l  BUtMLNOHAM.   Im»i„  Snow  Hooka-ia?  HOLKDSDITCH  NK 
■mjUTB  AJTD  DBIGMra  TO  III  HAD  Ftu  OS  ArrUCATIO*.— BTABUHIlaD  IW. 


"I ) OLLKD  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 


•I  ...  d„-. 

w.  a  i.  wkluih,  bn  iwp-...  r 


MACNAVGHT,  ROH ERTSOX &  Co 
Iron  &  Metal  Merchants, 

5,  Bankside;  I,  f!jnl,-nd  ;  ami  40  £~  41,  M» 
Arf  .V/vr/,  St'utAitwri,  London,  S.  E. 


A  Urge  Town  Stock  of  Farnlcy.  S.C.,  AStafiford- 
shirc,  and  Wekh  Bars,  Boat,  Boiler,  Chequered, 
and  Tank  Plates  Sheei*,  Angle,  Teet  Sash,  and 
Ornamental  Irons  in  all  section*. 

Rolled  Girders  and  Joists  to  30  feet;  Flitch 
Plates  to  35  feet,  Contractors'  Rail*,  Pond  Hoor». 
Fencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates,  Polls  and  Nut*, 
Rivets,  Anvils,  Vices,  &c  Kivetted  Girders 
to  order.  • 

Stciiott  Bods  and  /Vic  I.isti  en  aptfiaithtt. 


.tr>ut»r>»i.MHi 
i.^Kirru>N 


OIKE-PROOK  CONSTRUCTION.— 

Thu  Irnpn  t*1  »y.t*ht  of  (lrr>-|-To«f  mhuuvUmi        hmm  r 
1  iu*fv'l  "'",,a  *•»•         *wt*n-W«l  to  - 
nl  lltllUilXil,  vb.l^r  t^Uicor  tiri 
KCOyoVr         ce«*»al»iiiwl»y  oTm 
Iratu  4j«,  I MMMti  ■.  u»»i  .1  r . .  »u-i  mMUf  oibiC 

ILt  awnaBd  rvab  ar»run&Ml  l-F  a  rytnMi>»lttfti  t f  ]..i*fi  ## «Trm|h 
.r  n irso  «iUt  cwant«,  »>  aaiiatrurtx.  that  t»ch  IIvn  Wbim  .  f 
ttrtt  a  twaot  f/  artifttUI  «u*4  wiih  rlW  ct  Iruti  ;  ii>»  tiiucttir*  |»  * 
»*».t^  |nat  •Lniiflkt  a^J  rig.Miy ,  a*-i  *  (lte  |t.^J  fwU. 

*mJ»|^c4  to  m«4v«  a  nnHt»4  awrracv.MI-i^r  « f  :S*  ordinary  f 
*«rTl».  or  oTcf  maul.  a*)4«U>,  liiaa.  aUla.  or  f'irt  ■uUtWtf. 
■■M  of  M»»  lafriMt  Hfl  tuoM*  1- 
u*  uuv  Ik  rwuM  «f  travUtD 

RMi.tl^al  ao  tlM  doUm  of  all  *bo  ar»  tiUtnUtl  t 


u  -  :   .1.   .  Ui*  HMMttf  k««MMMRJ  ■Intriaait 


ale.,  .n  U..  AlACM 
•  Ilk..  >kitb  wruni- 

 I..  ,IJu,.bw1Au 

.im1  M.k  .nlM.u.1 


.,  b  u.. 


a  u  it ij  <-  ,bt  *i  i.wi  or  Ut. 


MR.  BAItBEIT, 

TOKK  Vt'lLDDlaa.       1  !  .   i ' 


1"  IQHTNI NO  CONDUOTO 
I  J  a.  a  NxwAU.  a  00.  mu.  .r  ik.  inrrKR 
1.1 1,  htm  m,  oo>  nriToa,  •  iippi,  ik.  m».  wii b  ik. 

•ut>U«,  oM.pt.b.  r.r  Aktw.  M  kM  (*U..Ui<  uttoM  '  — 

Tn»^.Ublk.  intti  .Iimdmu    u  w.  mi  r. 

U.'(mtk«u,.u.    u  «l 

-i.m,,.      ■  „  .,„    j. 

R  B.  S--.ll  A  «  r.UAI  Cppw  I  t.  U«b<Ntn.  C  o.I 
t-lti.  .pfll^I  b,  wO,ll,ct.a.pKlu..,.>M,j  ui.a  Iti  1 

uf  Ui.  ..tbl. 

Oflltw,  1».  Htnu).t.  U»k»^ 
.      tb.i.  .b-Ml-ua-Tji^, 
.,     W.  Ai.d.r.ou..i'Mjr.  OU..KV. 
..     17,  kualk  r.-i  1.  .  1,.  -.  1 1 1 .  r,-- 
„     Ksrkuip.bulMI.r-  • 
-  7, 


RS. 


digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


» 

I 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 


B»fi  to  >er  Out  he  tu  RETrRKt)  from  the  Firm  of  8NOXM.I.  A  BPKNCEK,  U,  OLI-Mrwr.  ud  h*i  OPENED  ■  CENTRAL  OFFICK  h  •■••if*-,  ar.d  will  be  beppe  to 
TENDER  for  an,  ftHl*TTRR9  required.    Herinc  had  eighteen  year.'  MWfleMl  efperiewew  In  llie  xfennfa* tiir*  end  Fitting  of  Rerolrine;  Shutttr.  of  ater?  fleecnptton. 


..pp.  t 

r  HJ  VH  rTTKKS  required.    Hexing  bed  *iBtit«»n  rear.'  prefltrel  etperienea  In  lite  Mentiferturr  end  Kitting  or  KeTolTing  Shutter,  of  at  err  dttcnptioa.  He  it- 
•Mhtal,  h*fln(  greet  fecilitie.  for  the  manufacture,  to  offer  Ui«  BEST  ARTICLES  el  tbe  LOWEST  VKK'K  c-jnuitent  with  the  aw  of  food  metenele  and  workmaaehip. 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS   &  CO. 

fieri nf  mede  jr»»t  ImtiroTMumte  In  th*  Mennfvtore  of  Wood  or  Iron  Rwrolrinf  Bhnttwr.,  ere  .nbled  to  enppre  the  pnMio  et  the  following  Bedaewd  Phree  i— Wood 
BoTohnag  Rhutter.,  with  eil  reo,ui*it«  Gearing-  oompleta,  from  1e.  'it,  nor  foot.  Iron  Revolting  fth.ttere,  with  lei]  re  tnieite  Gea'inf  complete,  front  le.per  foot,  enitabto  (or 
Buking  lianere.  PuMie  Building.,  Offlcr.,  8h»p  Front.,  end  Priret.  Hnaeee,  Breee  Drmwn  Re.h  Per.  end  Brae.  Stall  Plate,  et  e  great  redaction  in  Pnee.  Ill  cm  Arms 
Ptaericmu  end  TanTtKOiriiu  nil  it  ton,  on  application  at  174,  OBAX'B  INM  BO  AD,  HOLBOlUf,  DSDU.f. 

SNOXELUS    PATENT    IRON   AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2*.  per  Foot— 35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  EC    Reference*-  to  30  jtxn'  daily  us*. 

CLARK   Sl  COMPANY. 


LONDON : 
EATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 

MANCHES  TER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN  : 
25,  "WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS : 
RUB  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 


AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  GG. 


MELBOURNE : 
1 1,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  U.  Gd.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MAN D FACTORY,  60,  PITFIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL. tOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPBR,  BBASS,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.   OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


STRODE  *  C? 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AND 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  E.C.. 
82.  COCK8PUB  STREET.  B.W.  i 
19,08NABUBOH  BT.  REGENTS  PABK.N.W 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  Of 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ami  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOR  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimates  giren  for  GM-flUicfri  of  errry  Kind. 


THE  LEAMINGTON  PRIZE  KITCHENER. 


in™  Badi*.  ir»  .Iron. If  r«m.m.»*wt  lor  ISWOI,  Clraall.eie,  lad  •  Oil. 
fur  eiuokj  fhiuin.jv 

TL#  Ten  forew  en  vmttfl.  en.  effirWt  II  et  t"W«.  i«4  titling  «a  Open  Tj% 
eeeei'ei  ell  Uw  eejeeuene  el  e  Clear  r.r.  ru^ 
eVtaawBlMB  We«LF  ACTTWOr^<rtW«A!fOID\  R!OI"Tg«  «TOV««.  u>] 

,'Jr,  fa,,^  3  auiLuiur  iaoxnoNu(hV,«i  w>  mm  rrleee. 
All  hok  oellrered  hwe  wllbla  nr.  IfUea. 

BURT  &  POTTS, 

WHOLESALR  AXD  MAHl'FACTURINO  IHOXllOSOIIlS, 
S-ier-.tr.->,  YoTt-etrewt,  WaatmlawMr. 


rpO  BE  SOLD,  a  7  home-power  PORTABLE 

I  EVGIXK,  la  goad  wareioa  eedar.  Price  MU.  ~Afjtj. 
flVrtr*  a  SUOOllllUOg.OaUifurl. 


COTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 
end  lt.ft.Vaan  lull  KTa. 


■  r- riHr»Ilr»..  mt  h*  <mtt  U  thm  M  .Jll' r  ATTTn.: V  ,  1.  WlNDt.IT 
tITRKKT.  OXF  iBt>  HTMUCT,  W.  «b«N*        •  i  M  i-it  U  »J-*n  ..r. 
«a  rvepiltLr  >iM.  hi  pi  in        k,  muA  wi*r*  foil  •!«•  tultm  *t*4 
l'»r,  -i*-r  kmnfftkd.  w:l*  ft  U  th«  KsXjuu.7  W  •■awe) 

■m  b>  ■■■tniao.. 

OOTTAM  A  CO¥Fl!TT, 
MutfMtcrtn  ftfinl  r*r*«if*«,  bold  th«  hiM  of         )Uf  (PNkH 
•a»i  lata, ft*  Lbw*  r  nii  r*. 
Ap|>Tf  r«r  >'♦.  I  (»t*Jor«*«,  to  i«  tut**  tit*  U 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
2,  Winaley-itreet  (opposite  the  Pantheon). 
Oxford -8tre«t,  London,  W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Fbb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


PATENT  SLOW-BURNING  SMOKELESS  WARMINS  APPARATUS.  I V 

WtU  burn  1w«ly.fonr  hour*  with- 
oat  r-;.'-n  -'t  ti _•,  H  <  I  m%j  b*  V**p'. 
•light  til  winW.  Th»»r  pnxtiK*  * 
verr  mild  wftrrntb  mhI  inftur*  *  par* 
»ii  I  he«Hfcfal  »f-n  ii-r.-,  «r*  ■ 
f •  i t  fm  from  vn-ril,  clcanlr,  »f*. 
tod  tin.pl*  to  work. 

Can  b*  Hied  ia  »b.v.law  pit.  Wiaw 
th*  floor*  of  Charcbri  uii  othrr 
BaiMioui  upon  •  sirupl*  and  uf»  plan. 

When  tba  MftnufiKtnm*  or  thair 
Ajmr*  andartak*  the  ««4tuvf,p«rfect 
warminf  uo  h«  £nar*nt«-M. 

A  LARGE  MODEL, 

■bowing  tir'  erdtuif  t.  *  1  ■■■!■  .  .  /  no 
ba  toea  in  tbe  Btrnetaral  Dinnoo 
of  tli* 

SOUTH  KUNSIXOTON  MISBCM. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN 

roK  tii >*  warming  or  ni'iipixm 

MANUFACTURED  by  tho  DEEWENT  FOUNDRY  COMPANY,  DERBY. 

PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power. > 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  Rod  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  IVtcot  Boiled  Stool  Beater  Plate*,  and  all  other 

recent  Improvement*. 

CLAYTON  &  SHUTTLEWORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN ; 
And  78,  LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 

CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 


BNTILATION. 
BOYLE'S  PATENT, 

Pot  Mutnulaf  u>m.b  1— aWaaaial  lale  wtoln  ei  Mbf 

ilufU,  o*  Jlii.  t  tQU  1*.  *p*a  mil ;  ti.»T  '1.  h  .r,.  thm  TttUteJ  *  r. 


COMYN,  CHING,  &  CO. 
n  u><  n  cacti.*  KniRirT.  voki  <ntr  u>4  a.  littl* 

»r  iSbUI  m  l:hs.T.  ac 
H.DiMmn  1e  Btm.  iad  Iron :  Cm  mm  k  .cnur  mur», 
a-»lll>.  Il.lle.— ■>■.  Man  .ml  Hjui*.  M«n*f.rt«i— «.  as. 

R EDMUND'S  PATENT  HINGE  MANU- 
F»mn«T  u.i  WABmtnnmt,  w^i'.rt--  r-t-irr,  St.  ai 

llwfOrm*. OH I  -r. -J.  >.C.  u— /  a.  t*i»»l  irlAn 

BENJAMIN  8 LATER 

OAto  B.  oot.u>n.  «0L1  rtopitrBTOX, 
*  uldl  Stock  of  u,.  rirnvr  hikiieh  «.p>  r— I,  for  ieM. 

of  PIcMr^rrlMaw,  Omto  hmrM.  hi— n«-Aiee— .  &* 
l*Wf-fcli 


ftrr.  r.in.t.tlnr  of  riM»-.pn»o. 
l«n«|  UiiM,  Nuliumc  Hi  r  lurf  t. 
UOM  »4  Hat^MM  t>°—  e»e»* 


l-t.li.i-,  l»'iM-Mme|  a 
rnw'IMa.  Or»*tej*««  .fc^l— 'l°n 


MTJSGRAVES  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOX 


AiilflllllUP' 


MraaiiTn  patuct  rmtttn*  b*».  ukM  ftn*  ptim  »t  ail 

»■»'■>— — ti  oat  pi  wipiJ  I-t  l*x4  if  any  ulb*r  KMk*r,   !>••  a 

If  UMftLUMMBalJ  pnUwn  aT  Oic  I'l.l'r.i    ftLafiUllt  *&4    I  .  Utea. 

ftfeMHl*  MM;  l«  Um  harm. 


vtvl  XifalUttM  far  thatr  tufwrbir  ■■•aality  u>l  mttrntM^l 
.H  t«  •  %>•«  *UMm  .ML  ft.ll  aw  Prlsaaa  WWdx.uJ  BMMftBff 
ata>t  la.{irv»MniiU  Mian  a  (iqxv  ilaNubwi  l«  lb*  •tebl*,  «a4 

MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVES. 

••fr,  k*Att*r»i,  d«Tshl*.  asul  ntMHlf  taanpla  ;  ar*||  bar*  In  IttJU       «*4  alf%i  f  r  ill  nrnnUi 
*|Umu|  r«ll«ktto<  .  uwl  Lf  Uu  Km  «.  CN-touilMlotim  it*  all  Um  rhtr  b-  U  TmUuJ, Liy  i M 
AR^itect*  cf  R»jUaJ,  t<r  lim..  (  h ■.!■  (,«   llu*j>.uit  u  - 
OuridM  of  LtulU  Vfioau,  ft*. 


HE  W  E  T  T '  S    EXII  AUSTOJt 
COWL 

Im  4  «iMt  •*nt.  TW  pritwiiiU  iiM4mpl'.  •«•)  y*t  Im 
wmimt  •»  p«rv«rf«',  that  Ua»>  Lara  tic  mIp.4  a»b»r»  mvjiy 
fUi-f  C»»la  ba4  MM  MMiWbI  Mf4«1,  IlT  *.:»  i-( 
■M  laaa  taaul*  aj>»«b»T  1  I  ha  Utoar  not  l>>la^  lb* 
•  in  »•  | tba  *  i.  i  U  aua4a  Uta  amiti  ;«  •■t, 
(Twllof  a  »t« -g  uyji*»*«l>'  1  a  ihi  Itmaf  IttW.  a«.|  pra- 
mb«|rtf   dnwiMtraa  ikt.     TVmf    ara  DM  1  fnt    (  t.  mn»y», 

II  !■  -i.  I  Mail  Kiltw,  kill  fur  all  :    ■  r  iti      -  ii 

*MM,lalU«,    Mi-ir-  i..'..  . r*.    Tft«U>JO>    A  <  J. 
/«wUi4lra«(.  Cur.  Ua.t-.ti. 


lit '!« 


CJMOKY  CHIM  X  E  Y8. — The 

ri  MnnliU.  PATENT  AldtllT  CH1HXRV 
CAP.  »-  ua  BotHlaih.m  r.lw:  f»  n*  wi^u>f 
rwtl.  ;  li»«K.  Ju— ■  l-»l^«  ;  lftl  ok  OmuiM.I 
IVU— ;  NO  n    Ih.  ll^aht.   lUnv  k>. 

P«nr  !  vt  hu^Jr.^  .U.,         tL.  hAli.  Hi  ■— «■ 
Ml  . f  UK  DObllltr.  l-'-'-ll'  talMla«>>  •» 
rrv».  vrciifal-Lrw,  tu.  mmki  plfttfl!jBi 

JAMES  BARTON, 
In*  ToiX.  ui  ru»t  eust.  run m  IUm&rUt7 

fe?t,    UL.     ...  .11..'..  w. 


OUNSTON,  BROTHERS, 
MUiiiVAi,  MrrAt,  wnmM 

AJfb  OAAflTTHW. 


IlliMtrv^l  BMaafM .  *ltb  Pit—.  «r 

MUSGRAYE  BROTUKU8,  ANN  STUEKT  IllONWOKKfl,  BELFAST. 


BEST  SELF-ACTING  COTTAGE  RANGES 

UVBH  AM.  BOLLER  COliTLKTK. 

50  la.      Hli,      M  in,      4t  in. 
Kt,        t~:         :■■         '■>■'  '»•<  . 

BEST  SELF-ACTING  WROUGHT  BAR 
RANGES. 

51  Id.      S*  la.      «:  ia.      **  la. 
«»».     ax.  W.  e;L  wa. 

REGI9TESS,  trllh  Brlek  tt  ..•»,«.  U  4d.  p*r  Inch. 
1  Tba  above  prkaa  ara  subject  to  a  Trade  Dieooant 
lTaaellll.il  Price  Liete  forwerilcd  on  recel»<  el  a  lUnap.   F.  O.  Order,  parable  at  (7,  Hhoreditrh. 

CLARK  &  HTJNT,  Wholesale  and  Builders'  Ironmongers, 

1      SUOKEDITCU,  LONDON. 


Manufactory,  190,  Hi^h  Holborn,  London. 

DrawlAci  u>l  E.uiu.1—  lim^i.ii 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1»67,  AWARDS. 

Biteer  Medal  for  ST  HAM  CKANK9. 
r-    -  Medal  (or  OONKKV  FKBO  FCMrS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMEB80N  STREET.  80UTEWARK, 
LONDON. 

B50nTBBRB  aad  r.(mt«»t  or  STB  AM  CUaUBS, 
Hand  Cranee,  Derrwk.,  Bbrpe'  Wiacbee,  Pil»-dri»er», 
all  ktnd.  of  LAfaag  and  PuinptoR  Machii>et7. 
FATBST  8TKA.M  DOirOT  FCMF*  from  £10. 
Frteat  oa  applloatloa. 


SAFES  MADE  ENTIRELY  BY  MACFIINERY.  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  25  PER  CENT. 

Estbd.-J0HN  TANN-1795. 
NEW  PATENT  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  IRON  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,    30,    WALBR00K,  LONDON. 


REDUCED  PRICES  OP 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

I  IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES: 

With  WrooffhUron 
Pinion*. 

From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
price  ib.  to  12s.  DOT 
inch  diameter. 

IHa-plat  •«!.  Ml  ilaea- 
i  ^,  abae  ef  eU  .m  aa  lo  «9  la.  u 

.- 1    TtMB.T^t—  artellprevMl  .a 
»  (Kb  Mm  u  aa>  ••  u>.  qw> 
,  I  lack  IWur.  Invlu  ti..  work.. 
.  I*,  aai  «n  Ii.pl  la  aleak. 

'  I  \  »  ,  m  mmlt  atta  :'iuia.  B^cm, 
/  u  — <lar 

AIM  A-r.»  Vllm,  »IU 

Ou  mU  raaav, 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

■3401 TftON  rorNDKM,  AND  fTTIAM  KNOTT*! 
HANU  FACTO  ft  IS  ft*,  HftftMONWlftY,  LOXlKJN.  Aft 


\T ALLETS    TATENT  BUCKLED 

1  A.T_L  PLATBft.— fATXNf  811 A  FT  asul  AXI.tT  RKK  CO.  Mf»tU>4. 
LmtiM,  FasUn,  *  O,  Dspasitsaana,  OM  Fart  lra*>rork«,  WaAtwa- 
rmrT  —  Tba  arbura  plataa  ■DppttaA  at  raqulraoi,  taWj  baal  ban  askd 

I  p*«AM  «f  lr»D  or  ftbjSJSJSjBJaSf  ataal  ftrviWr*,  ami  *ru«a  a**  ail  abaaeHp- 
uwb   Manaafaptajan  m  blL  <p**y>ftftl  at  calnray  msbatlfcla. 


Digitized  by  do 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


C  H  D  B  B'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

or  various  una  roE  mujo  rooms, 
AND  ALL  SECURED  BY  CHUBB'8  GUNPOWDKR-PROOl1  LOCKS,  oijUiMii 
W.  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD. 

HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 

WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS. 

ROBINSON'S  PATENT  SPRINO  CENTRE  H1NOEB, 

for  Swing  Doom. 
These  keep  the  door  Ormly  cloied-nBYo  a  pertectly  oaay 
and  nolelees  action— are  of  ttinplo  construction,  and  but 
little  liable  to  vet  oat  or  repair;   the  prloe  la  more 
MODERATE  than  any  WELL-MADE  Spring  yet  offered. 

Also    maker*    or  Warranted   ••SMITH'S"  SPRING 
CENTRE  HINGES. 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 


ILLrSTRATKD  TRADE  PRICK  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION. 

33  10  58'  WYCi~8TRBBT,  STRAND,  W.C.,     )  ONDON 
{[fife     4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  J  lMn   u  ' 
And  QR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM, 

WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIR  CASES,  VERANDAHS;  &c. 

GENERAL  SMITHS'  ^ffTl]^  ^HHaBLl      DoorB'  Window. 

WORK.  RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 

Builders'  Ironwork,    yWHBB^^jl    al^ilL^fc3|  be. 

TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 

GENERAL  SMITHS,  FITTERS,  Ac 


nr*  nf  la*  wabM  lb  Umm  balaa  4mm  Mi  Uwm  Mn 
Ita  I  amum  In  M  MlbMM.  «>  Wl  Ub>  ImMt  af  krtHXWu 
bot  nl«  du.ta*  \k.  b  .IK  I*  a.uUnl. 

Tl..  WU  |M  bMl.r  aagr  ba  «aai  In  IM  MM*  m  miiw  ruu 
Uftwi  Mlo«  Ik.  )ml  i>r  onid  a.l*r  (Mm.  Omi  m  (iaM  fir.  .1 
-,.aaarIr*    H«  balaa         MtUofl  t*  boltM  rnqaaaaJ. 

■■I  in.!—  tittm  tna*.  bMbilMW'  ilMb-llbM,  «t  or  toipMiUa  rf 
building*. 

'41M,  MblbUlbf  Slf  ni«1nUw  af  dlrahfamt  mntbaal.  at 

[  Mill*.  *ant  an  nptilLMtlnn  u  lb*  MuUMmi,  J.  fYUOE 
B,  I,  N*w*bb»aUMl.  bad  Wwblnk.au.  libra,  N.w,ala  nrai , 

Inntlnb. 


b«*Unf  Mill 

m  K>f»,  I, 


ST.  PANGEAS  IRONWORK  COilPANY 


v  •  Nsp     -■       -  <s>y.  • ' 

Apply  for  I  Hint  rated  Price-list, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCBA8  RD.  LONDON.  N.W. 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
■rxa  emiu:r.  auwiu, e. 
WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 

rot  WATER.  Otl.  AND  njnrBNTIXE. 
r attlk  Tn«i«;iiii«.  uunxn,  iaii  itui'io*.  *o. 


Oabnibb*  tnrr  Quart*,  of  na  HbRf,  ftt  a>  WmI  I  a!  I*  !>«£*  SAbllab 

triiil"- "  iuu*»j-}  mii  briv«Mwt 


A ITROUG  HT- 1  RON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 

\  V    iiiki-'R',  rrwcii.  Ac  ^.u««  (ktibaiMd  :  cattle 

TKuLOBJ.  1BO.X  CA«T  BOtllKH,  An 


Wren*>i.ir**a  fwrama.  Pal 
Wblnf  M  otl 
r^bbM.  Id.  n  Ul.  lb,  laa..,  lb 

M.  fv  •»  ■*.  •  **«. 

Oal'aflba),  U.bllM  O^UC 


BURNEY  A  COMPANY,  Mill  trail,  London, 

C'tO-E  TO  THE  NRtT  DOCKS 
b-aam-baala  ft  b  UrON  llrltir.  mII  nw  Uu  FmImt. 
Call  bin]  a*,  omt  BtTlLDERE*  CIBTESNti,  U>m.*i(  than  boy  ntbar.. 


C  H      4  JAY 

I  Muavrarr  of  that  Warba,  lisMLutiM, 
f  I  II  *  COJ 


CR    0  U 
HEIIIJCB.  manr  L 
fu  nrrpR 

HKUI.XIH  VRAir,  l  ATKEIUNE  •TKEET.  UHlBODal. 

WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

•WE  WATEK,  OIU  TI'nPKjrnXE.  An 

ohujers.  ruxNELa.  cattle  teocqub,  CART  BODIES.  Ix 


3 

MADE  TO  AST  rfllfl  OE  till  J 

PbJbl. J  crwa  lid,  j*t  aalBBb  J 

tUltabUbd....       am.  . 



FBICE*  KOKWAEDED  OS  ArPLtCATTOX. 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 
*V    R.  ADEINS, 

lot,  BtOH  «T»rjrr.  IT.  lOBXW  »  XIII. 

EEoaim  r*is,  umnon,  «.» 
OUTSIDE  SUN-SHADH 

AND  Hraixn  iioluui  makee 

10  TUB  TkAtlE 
PmlMit  tWr  aAlMtlni  VM^tlm  EiitiM, 
rvi'llnutf  bu  f'MMMbNft  Cm  Um  Cv,  m 

IUwImam  Um  m  rtlM*  nm  (fewv 
Eip'rl  ai>j  EbiMof  Man  VUl  I«*lr, 

.  ■  -t.  •  .  .. 


J  BON.  BAILINGS,  for  enclosing 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


t  wrt-a 


PATENT  WBOUOHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  COHDRS  k  CO.  DO«  WOHEB, 
N8WP0BT,  MONHOrTHBDIBB. 
Tab  rATEXTKEm  nail  a  AN  I'  PAiTr  HEBd  bf  lab  Ml.lijn 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

Coboninnlr  bnr,»n  m  EWHAXIH  NblK 

buhb  II  baovm  Ibat  tA»r  ba.n  abU'lrtaJ  i 


•  bTAE,'  nr  -  I  Eua*.' 


EVERY  Of  SCRIPTION-OF  WROUGHTIRCH  WOIUC 


til  ttudt  Trm-U  Kui  ;  -nA  Ikmk  alt  Na.IT*.  tkavv  inavlsl  Mill  Mat  «*t  hy 
Ut**»,  IHH  <lMt\  Mf  Ukit  M«,ik  up**  tMr  -wod  Uat 

Vttkla  ittTf  pmk*H  •arril  fravm  Lbelr  v.rlu  la  atlao  iIjmJ  *  t*/i 
rwrtnr  tba»tr  n-nia,  «aVl  tltrot.  Aii  UmU  btha  mt*  aU»»u  «vrax.W 
"(  t>ai>KH  A  ci  - 

Tttat  .HaAU  t,i-j  |>Mll  «7  J.  A  OOBOWt  *  (»  •»»»'  ■m»P 

Evaui  Lbe  b>a>l  klaula  of  pig  Iran,  atevl  ba**  lutif  amttc*  M»u*«A  <  h-  F» ;  !• 
tetlog  of  talatf  MSE«rittf  «•  all  ati»a»Tt,  pJmVm  %m  ail  antfajmi  la 

maA^aavi  itvidilr,  awb  oar.*  aartaarl.  (VAaI  <v«til  crvjl  fAli  ljOOO  k*>  «V«  ■. 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

Mf.Hfi  UMtalW-l.  -I,  OOaltHH  a%  nOatPANY. 

THE  ONLV  PATENT  WROUGHT  XATL9 

•  lilea  tvra  an^faiaa  La  itMf  awlw.  Um  balk  alwaf*  |akWa»awaaaaal  U 
U-a  ammpia.    Jamj  mf  »Ua>A«f^haai  bf  a  mmmr    f  **tai  eM-J,  Uk4 

I  iBatW  •wWDl  r.11  1  -HO  MLtte  *»  U>»*T  l^laaartlT*  B-tM-tlU.  atoaJ  bjr  aU 
,  tmatonarv    A  al-aak  af  UiaaB  la  B*i>t  if  *»*  **miIb. 

3IGGS  «%  CJEOROK, 

CbMiawml  Iranaa  ,  fcrajM  fcaa  Iff,  aaaal  Sail  Waa-aB«*M«l, 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

fraaa  fJIRHINUUAM  dlratrL 
C*atr^a«U>ra,  4<vi  ott-.a.  tnpv.kav4  wtta  tVaJtm,  lim,  tuvl 
lr-_«. tut  i-ri  -:f  t*«rT  '!■••■  rlr'.Hti,  a4  Lha 

Low  Bar  riiR.iM.iuv  rmcr 


A  aataiiilili  Ua(  of  »bl-h  w.U  La*  fur«vtlo>l  a|*M  apfUaaytaLi 

FllANCIS  Bl  ASCII  I  (Utaft  Blyth  A  BiAQchi), 

nr»r  ma4  OlHi  al  Faarlor.  ntRMCNd  rj  AM, 


an.l  1C.  Or*«haA^Cra«t,  Ml .  ML 


V 


CANNON     IRON  FOUNDBY. 
tat,  OOaWELL  EOAD.  LoMThin.  kc 
JONES  A  CO.  Minna  Inau.  al  Mr  Jnbb  Rlnsbab], 
■arta-rir  JONES  «  5LUI0J. 
Hnrtbb  bavl*  i.aM  ADDITION!*  In  laau  e  1 1M  b  af  PATTERX".  t»  r 
U  Ibfr.rm  Um  brnda  laal  Ika,  can  u*  Mit<f>lT  IbMb  a.th  I'talc  and 
OmaUMblbJ   Iflba  ObtabtM,  O-.rd.m,    rblbaallaa.   WlbdW  Obaabl, 
V.n&Ura,*bunaaa.  TaMb  EalUuc*.  Lainjl  trim*.  Om  rUMn.CMUa 
imm.  baaban,  rmatli,  Eajbblbtn.  IbVwala.  WbaaW.  OfbUbM.bad  ObM 
tap  of  .r.rj  AMntlpUaa. 

STOVE*.  bUJia E*.  JULTHWArU  OOODS,  aAAE. 

AMD  rtTENACE  WORK   An.  at 


1?0B  SALE,  S«oond-hand,  one  Improyed 

J  A3  lucbRtir-a  lin.  8AW  a-NrH.  nnd  cb»  IS  1Mb  QROOVINO- 
«KNCII.  bua  nqaai  In  aab  - EaaWBl  WVKMAII  *  CV,  -Ian  .7 
WubA  KlbsVtMd,  CbrUM.*.*. 


A PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 
van  ■•wtM  m;.L  9UOHBT MIL,  at  laa  OpnU  ItebUnlaiaa  at 
ISC],  »b<i  Inrrtkaa  tba  nliaanUea.  of  IWllthm.  4c.  W  bl*  Wet,!  al1  \tvm- 
aa>*tAtrttf»r  l-raaw  P*ar4r*.  Kallfl  ft  a  earn  mad  trntj,  (»rar,  And  £1oa-  ; 
r%*-Mt  1—ibi  W  a,'  i  Jaaai  i^Utieai  Cbiaam.  Oaaaa  aad  *'•>-. I  PtiraUar* 
of  all  bUeaka.  *vUj  Vv-f  \  iHLIfiin.  Hiiio-Jia-  |  tu.  AnwU'i  V*nUla,*.(m, 
«v  .  mm*  tMa  «at  I^Utantl  Taantinu  VaaUUtof,  to  nuat  tdmlr+m, 

a*,  fl.  «»«b.   

J  u.  |M>(>iiliYBM  C-»XbT  an  1  bi  'U  a  lawBirrKtaa,  a^abaaa^ailaaifiT 
9»j-mn.  ffttbaMH'lr  of  OOODal  af  Uw  *BST  MAXDJ ACTL'Mf. 
nt  •  •  LoVR-r  J' Kick, 
Mo.  Kflnabiaa  uraii,  EfavtwUrwatt,  tftnaA  Ua-iaa,  w.r 


MOTAL 
LXTTaGiA  f  AT  CfT. 


IHTABLiaHKli  A-Dl  UT4 

\  USTIN'B  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 

■tTPEftrifll  FLAK  flalSa  UXBa 

•at-tknU  la  mw  ba4n«  au.Mtit.ral  avnd  •aaU  In  Ua-M 

iiauUUai  for  Qr**u  littnaa  aMfcan,  ftMIr  Iic»m  SbalUri.  aaU  otbrt 
banrf  waarb.  Tba  Maau i*J,bMrtur--n  nwala  raiitaajaart  It  fur  laa 
etrTftaftti,  nml  Um  Lnrga  aka>a*iait  af  waal  La  11.  ii  iiijaniaa-nl  iaO  Lta  yen- 
line  mtbunrsMrtunt 

■  AUarnrB  imnmux  patk>-t  rm  bash  awd  blikd 

UMS  |I*o  Ma.  Hitlali  aaird-ilt.  Tb-  Maj uta-MBrwra  at  tba  nan-rn 
|  araetaEt  BiiUiEiiailJ  a-tab  tu  draw  «ba  attaatMaj  mi  tba  Ua-aa  U  ibair 
|  Ima-riai  PnaMat  Klau  naaab  Um.  r.f  arbUib  lb»r  m*m  tan  uiabinf  IbW 

'(tUkilUaai  and  tb«r  «tr>*4la]l7  raom. «a->n.|  t*ti  to  all  «n*a>  abe«ld 
(  ba  nun  bnaail  in  t*raAar*u<n  to  tba  takUnt  Liana  tntwla  frvto  J«M,  wtueb 
j  artltia  baa  aaiUtat  Um  atNitftb  a>M  Um  afwrabUiff  «f  *Ut*  aaajaa- 
I  •fEMttEmy  antannaal  ft**  an  to  Orb  aallafWU'Mi  to  lb*  Oniaajiuar 
I     Tbar  ataa  latiu  Um  garUnitar  aAtantbaai  af  tba  bradn  to  lb  air 

■  IMPKRIAL  PaTBXT  BLIND  U.HB,  wbAab  an  Tmrj  npafvat  to 
miTtatnf  rat  atltvoa. 

tba*/  oaui  ba  ibtolaal  af  all  Batnamaban,  Ir*«waa^ra.  M*f«bj»a>, 
PewMtv  ib»«  Wkilatala  lii  ai n  In  bu  nr  aaaatrr. 

pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 

Nm.  I         4        I         I         T  It 

aval  Avkt    7v     Ibtd.  K  lAd.  11.  JJ.  11a  :!,..,.:,  .. 
En,  1*         II  II 

u>.    lk  is.  Ui.  laa.  p.*  omm. 

a-ar.-.n— a.  v— .  a  n.    r  u...   a,  .  VaaaOaD 

■Had  la  i...  and  Wnbn. 

BUCKINGHAM.  BR08. 

II  ID.  BUOAD-PTRRRT.  BUKiannCaY.  UI.VtKlN.  W.C. 

Prnja  Lial  mi  apullnalbba.   

FOR  SALE,  ft  Tcry  superior  Seoond-hand 
7  lp.ta-[--arr  miT  ABLE  ATE  A  b-ENOINE*  «tih  an  aaaal. 
lant  OM.  |M  r AN   AUlUrAK  Ml  ,1,  ;  blM  b  B.V  T.lBLK. 

Nb*  rORTAELa  ETBAM  RNOtNES  af  tba  bujbaal  aadat  Obi 
ad,«alaf«~tia  lant 

A  pal  J  u  BAEEOtrs  I  STEWART  EiujInMra.  JUaborj. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


COX        &  BONA, 
CATALOGUE  of  CHURCH  FURNITURE, 

WltA  Ml  daalcna  Bar  dimfc  Pnrnttura,  Onlkla  Batal  WraL  TTaaina 
■kn.  IV^o,  «i.fnn.»l  K*ahrolA.rr. 

CATALOGUE  of  8T.MNED  GLASS, 

t*W»lH  SC  0-l.na.  Pw—  uiiU.I<<  11.) Onwrahaa u 

«u  Bui-wd  Onani  Wladawa  hara  'xn  oraatad  Wr  Uam. 

CATALOGUE  of  MONUMENTS, 

TonAlr-maa.  B^Utuo«.  abanorlal  Brua,  A_  dwlfwd  bj  amlnant 

Artkltawni. 

■IW  of  Ina  abrra  OUI.au  forward.!  for  mi 

I,  28-29.  SO 

  HH.1MI 

STAINED  OLA88  WORKS, 

>  And  9IU.MK  CARVIBO.  OOTH1C  BKTAt,  ul  HOXtt- 
BEN-rat.  WnilKH, 
fttlMl  WHARF,  Hftl.VinKRB.KOAJ).  LABRBTTt. H*. 

A  PPLRBY'S  SOVEREIGN 

£-r.Z?F      ?*h-  urr  «  »*™  row. 

it"'" 


IN  ST. 


TOSEPH  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

*r  CBABT.  OUHLtlfW  WIIABP.  Bftl.VKnpH B-ROAD,  I. A W 
BRTH,  AT]  Aaarrlflnan  of  Fortran,  LnndlnBA.  (1! '«,  SUpa,  Curha, 
itiika,  A*»H  Hradatotraa  And  Rlaha,  PnrtlABd,  Ona*.  Ban  Hilt. 
r-nUnr.-,w*on.  HowUr  r».«.  Uj  p«rt  florin*  Blooki  k.y«  In  iI.kL 
Prttwa  dan  for  Bt«Oa  npplUd  ftaa  WW»f»|  „  ..„)  fir^t  from 

^t-«ar^i«itis 

THE  DBVON8HIRB  MARBLE, 
(•SJirEVTIMt.  an, I  .iftj,XtTH  WOKUL 


HOVKV  *  CO.  rRnpBIJtTOlW 
n<1  »V.arr».mii  :  IK,  1'e.liwi  «eraa>t.  Fly  mftatb. 
ic  *n  »*vw,  for  IW*  flitt  tltua.  cot  ou*  of  tha  roach 


R  F 


TO  AUXLlTnifc.,  BASDNn.  I 

FABBRICOTT] 


APPLE BT,  BROTHERS, 
rirnumn  >ruR.ut 

If     ..I  Ir—moa*.™  and  r-,„nkam 


1*5  ".SS2 

IF  \ 

pAUTION  to  AR0HITE0T8  and 


 ■  —  —■■•—a  ">  1. 1«  af-aing 

t  IMPRRI0R  aal  aPTKIonB  AKTIrl.U  In.uad  Of 

-  i  pi"M  wit-bib  actio*  ihtor  amino*. 

M.'JI*7  w«A'««H  TIOBT  WATRR  BAB  ;  ail 

WBATHftBTIOBT  llABBBJun  lUTIKint 
*-t  prbmi-H  winixiwb; 

-  ■  ■  -  iwbI    a****. [M*tf  II I  *  B>     ffaij  IJ awBiwRng    fcan    9bbbbW^,#    tlnVRVt  A\T 

SrS.15"  *,1T'^,•'0,  "»*  "monad  arltA  Ui>  NAM!  and  ADDBRSH, 

T>AIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac. 

™^  —  •  —   bVRa,   «td,    t  in.    6a.  TU. 

ooownaw..  , .  „  Ai-tn,  u.  4l 

  ,  <"•«  Wrt«hta    1*  A!  pal  owl 

BT.  PANCRAfl  IRON  WORK  COMPANT, 

RTMSTO    TnBB"  BOAD.  ATlWa  nuw  N 
OmCBd  :  01  D  HAINT  fAXCBAB  UO  AD  K.W 


I'l  Jt.l'KRA.  Ala. 

I,  CARRARA 

ABP.THAm«a  Raafc.  rtaallcn.  haa  AI.WATfl  OM  SAI.H 
C1»W(*1  Biock  of  HUlaary.  Vala>.  Pa.jfHaav>  |ar  pnrpla  Taint 
(lha  Mi^UM  of  ttla  QnarrlM  al  Catrrarv 
ana  Bold.  OtaotU.Br~.Ha,  Btrana.M. 

AUAMataf.  la 
BaaMa 
--  WrtllM. 

Bowk  BWUtand  DaeoraUra  Baulplara. 
aapnl  ad  h,  rantraM. 


•IrtlUn 

Italy;  atan  rWht!] 


Ml 


OUNTSORREL  GRANITE 

Qr»BBIB».i.a«  UHTailBOBOfHa.  a  H  B  BABBLT. 
»  — Tha  Att.onta.if  ret  Orautta  Oim^nj  Jallrar  U*lr  matarlala 
~^u«a  paid,  al  Baalwar  Baulnna  And  Oaa»l  BTharfa.  Th.,  ka.p 
kajB]  .v«,k.  V  paalu  aaaia  tar  paatnf  itraata.  oanaaw.rt.  a.irl, arj., 
■l»"'~l'»ll»ataraaalnIa.  B.  Alaidraaaal  avl  a-a «»t  Urn.  br  .km 
"'"J*  tor  rj^la.  rad  |ra**t  rbr  walka.  rshbla  and  ajaarad  atana  f.t 
WoJldlai.  ratal  and  aaaaan-.  mlir,*iin-a.  atApa.  tr.ina.la  la  ordar  — 
»iaa>l  tw  London.  Baaan.  MuWLIta.  VBBIMAX,  *  BUftr. 
Ilrarftiflf  Wharf.  BU-banA.  WaatralnaArr.  H.BT. 


Valtbhatioh  or  rtrbbt  nabw.  rtuhtm. 
ICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
w».  BrrnnmntB  r inn  boad,  b.w. 

(rvfBkarty  natnad  at,   Urn*  "-'rriri  pUanl. 

JOHN  WBBN 

Bafa  to  Inform  ArchtiaaAa,  HolUara,  Ar  tbal  At  tha  akraaBaiahlain. 
"Ill  Ba  foaind  A  BwpaTtvt*  And  •  Bokaa  anlaaAton  of  BAJULLB 
1BV-PIBTBB  al  Baaaonabla  rraaaa. 

for  all  oaaarttalAa  af  Harbla  and  BUna  Waak. 


GRANITE. 
P0LT8HED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 
*W"»5A«in*r"Vr^Sr«Bi.A*^',^^,lA*  1,0,"- 


 HO  ftTBrOBBB. 

rtVIria  BRTTR  anal  I1KBBA. 

D.   H.  A  J.  N  E  W  A  L  L, 

OBJLXmC  QTARRIBB  and  rnUXBtWO  BTOBJU, 
UAl.aHArnR.  na«r  DVMrmiBB, 

  AAiKlfTII 

MKT.TH  HAHTt.KY.n^nll.,  «.pl,m«l.  An.rlar.  Unn.lon.  ft.B, 
rBJJtclB    H.   TOTTOB.   (h-n    ln.nmn<».t.gXldJo(a.   D»  ,  .Ua.i 


GRANITE— SflEARER 

I  a.  :l    tha  I 


D ALB K ATT  IB 
SBITB.  B  no,  IBB 
nraparad  u.  Until'!  ruMTB.At-1.  *•»  IBf  IBBBBHTBBbT  atn.  of 
OHANITR  IIIAH'Kia.  Hr~.1.„  Koal.l.lul.  faa  Rautlnaartof.  AttM- 
taatoral,  and  otliaa  araatn.  Alaa,  B-IU  and  rnrldflc.  Psttiha*  or 
oaw-Asad  Meainnianta.  Kuintatna,  Oolwnma,  PadaataJ*.  Aa  la  Onr 
ABd  Ra>l.~  Ban  and  rail  dlrani  from  taa  .jaaniaa.-  Uaaaa  And  aaport 
Iradaaaiiptuai-IAaraaaUta.  3T.B.  ;  and  fl.  Or.  a  I  OaoryaaAraaL,  Waal- 


Q  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAR— STEWARDS 

F)RTI^VN'D  STONE. -WESTON  QUAR- 
RIBL— ffTorra  «r  Uvt        qo*lllr.       at  mar  41mtirtiMUM.  may 
t»   ha<.    by  ft(tpl«ti>t   to  ldtv«   At  bo  t,   Jtr.  JONATilAJK  C.  LAJfO, 

Pt**UAAd_ 

and  MARBLE 

CLBVISTtVLABa;  B.C  -Ban. 
oftutuad.  In  nrarv  da»rrtptii  tf 

"ptar.m.na  w*y  l>a 

E 


THE  GRANITE 
AGF.VCT.  OfAam 
aaaaAa,  Onloama.  Ba  «« 
ORIXITB.I.I!  BABBLR.  palutad  ar 
aaan.  and  daatjaa  aad  prlaa.  onuin  ad 


BELLMAN  &  ITEY. 

AND  ORNAMENTAL 
Manafaetntara  of 


ropiraioK 

Tnia  Plaatar,  mada  aipr. 

tnalllr,  and  1U  aitraaaa  ll 


t  0F  PARI9. 

"^'■•tBAiX 


ntlZB  BRDALB 
war*  avnrdad  Baaara.  Bnllman  *  I  >ar  for  laalr  Waa 
Bit,l  :M  „.  ,.f  ]M1.  a„,|  a^nin  |.  |Bn 

n-ABTiB  vroKjLg,  K,  viBB  ririiBRr.  unooarosD 


BBKDBEN  GRANITE  WORKS. — 


A   V   I   N  G 

D.  BirLBTT,  rXVRNTOR  and  1 
'  bar  u  Uaa  oalr  aStlaut  ln> 

 n  IUiBt>ni.a>  (.'lent  tha 

tartir  U)  Ina  b.i.  r.t  A  tb*  ftatna. 


IS  GAS. 


D  HT7LbbTT  t%  (*>.  OS  and  Mb  BlB(b  S<nJbariL 
L>b».1bW«Bbbw»  nf  Abba,  nh*»*4»l1m*,  HI—  T.4U1  rM,  Ar. 


Af  ARYOOLD'S    PATENT  OOUNTEK- 

XTjI    BAI^wnt  BACK  RLim,  for  V 
Tb  »  m»»ii  UtBji  di.t>»a-—  witb  (W  m*  >tf 

ABCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 
ba,  ntf>rira  atbrkt,  *  - 


WANTRD,  a  WELLINGTON  TRAYEL- 
I.WO  IWffi  !»•  not  l-»  Uan  Vt  faat,  aarl  a«|nt]  In  lift 
"•'"«•  *  "'ASTRO,  aJBSSV  fur  THAV KllalClt.  Pp«u  not 
(aa.lna.  tO-JInn.-l  a.u.l  •..  Itflbn  Una -Atdra.,  »l"  po. 
Xur-lara,  RANDBU,  » A U Mil K R.*.  B  CO.  !Uan!ud|,  O.U  BU.U 
C*a.  Caaaanna.  WllDA 

OINER'S  BENCH  (Second-band),  fitted 


.  \ 

WORX IBM  la  H>LIBItRn  19 RtKrTBS  In  Iba  Qawa. 
Aaarta!  run  B>la>  [blarnatlonat  Bahllrttlnna,  195)    |A53  and 
•BAR,  and  THJtKK  Prkaa  Badnla  at  PaiAa.  1AA7     rud.  Broa,  and  flan? 
UranlUa  for  Arahluotatal  (tiu.trueUau,  Daoorailon,  n.a  Tiaii  nnu 
"  parpaaaa     London  UapAi.  Ait.  Bnntin  t—l.  B.W 


p  ARENDON,  CH  \RNWOOD  GRANITE 

\  T  QIARRITid.  naar  UH'OHIHROCQB  -  Tor  Oara.t.,1 
?2."Jli>i°™I'""***•,l[,',1'•  ">  ™"  "ABBT,  all  tint-  <.f  PaVIM.A 
smMRX.  KIRHr).  Br.  -  alw  dilf-ra.l  ilata  of  II  AM l>  tlROK  «-X 
BIU.MR,  Oraaal  f-r  aralka.  ua.l  lUao  In  r  indU,  to  »T  n-Akoo  ■m  and 
PBBBJB  Bl  Oat  aallaa.  U;  roajk  f.r  Mlldiud  pnrpaaaa.  and  mad 
haiadaUanm-Prta-  s.roar.1.1  aa  appluolon  :  Alaa  aayualaa  and 
laala  of  alrvark  nf  lb.  nt»aa,  m  ota  br  DATIO  KIRK Al.ll T, 
CTa'dl.        *"-rt""'u"t  rbadnara,  8«U|- 

SHAP  GRANITE. 
rPHE  PROPRIETORS  of  the 

X     QtfABBIKal  haalnd  nna  onaaaud  laalr  vjrk 

'h*  ■"»''  •"  WaaUrn  R.ll.af.  a-,d  a».Ul 

MWRRPtri,  »p«,B  CRAMIM,  POMABtBO  Blu.a  A  ara  pra- 
p.r.1  1.  ■ytM  HAlT  for  Iba  UBLIVBRT  ..r  HfO.MII  fi,  DOCt  anU 
kl  ltn.MO  -rrp™.  -  .or  alaa,  1.  aa,  ,o.olll,.  «ad  al  „»i.t.,. 


w 


4  J.  R  PRRRM  AN,  Merchants  in  all 

Bttda  nf  BTOMB  and  OBArttTX.   Dapata,  adkatnlnA  laa 


J 

ABB 

M 


GRANITE. 
OHN   FRBBMAN   A  SONS, 

PBNRYN,  CORNWALL. 

>  ta  Londna-W  111  rBRBBAB.  17,  BilPaukolmat ;  and 
S.  tll«lnl,UUI,  i,i.  irnionyjnrv  Old  - 


ANSFIELD    STONE,— The  beautiful 

_  BB"~ 

nLisin, 


rftv»  Br  LINIILRTH  daapaat  ,narrr  a»a»  na  Bad 

 ral  nalarlaafor  nnlumae  or  pflathl  nan 


\IOUTAU  MILLS. — H.  BIHD  &  SON, 

^  ...  CVBl"l_SLil!^".'."f  1  Twl  Wor*".  plNBiaxM^  MualW. 
lut-^  BoST  .B  MlUdBicmlb.^  Ilbb.1  irtnr.^  wlU  Mtn 

OtracA,  lion  W.r«»,  Ar. 

rric».    ..  /ft,  rwi   

itu-»v  »it««n.  r«A  .... 

Tb»*»  Mllla  bv«  «--t.jr  «r.>rkA>«1 


toMkwrr.  oy  wtii  •  Mar„nr->i  bu-u*, 

■  taw  mUb>«jm|  fur  t  <ad  m.o«i/t  i  but  wU*tt  ^-,rt- 
•(«  ki^iikBl,  Km  ^ifnr  uid  tlitnnar  M*  «f  aWii  t  It  thlc%*vr« 
bw>*«|  iwrniuBKMiMd.  mi 4  mar  h*  «u>  I  ■  lautrtn*  of  la  It,  or  to  ffc  aiil 
IrouiBABiv.,  arl'h  mt* ij.  Tha  H-^iNtan  Uinrtt-«**>  rr,>a>  Ifaft  Ham. 
CWItl  WmbIUbih  Hr.  UNDLKY  emu  k.lri.ly  r»>-3  «».u.l  • 

Wl  iba  Bvvm»f*  *j»e  u(  Uouk  U  tvnab 

StCba. 


Collla^ 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  GRANITB  QCARKIBS. 

°»-  {isggTrBft^  . 

JERSEY  GRANITE. 
nXBC;rTALI.XT>  for  BRIETT  and  DrKABIUTT. 
Bnllablafor  Bonaioai.tal.  Arrbluedoral.  an-l  KolHiiaaruas  WnrBI. 

-  -  -  Aaar.  Ac 


»■!-«». 

B.-ntunrDta'.  AraklB 

to  anr  doilao  wl-takt'l  

WABBLnD   BIAH'Kt  frnal  t  la  U  UBa: 
P.a-lnt«a«a  ALWAYS  IM  arraCK. 

Thl-  Of  .alt.  nna  baan  naal  IB  Ina  BanrnaaUr 
Town  kaLa,  an.1  aknaa  C^orck-n  awl  'Oar  Po'mMs  ' 

  Qt*  ARHIBt  I 

BHAP,  WBoTBOULaNO,  and  DALBE  IT/TIE 
OPf  lURt  : 

41,  PABI.I  ABRVT  rl  ntKicr,  IrlMOOM.  R.W.  i 
!l.  PKISICBA9  UrBRrtr.  B4Mi:il«<Tr:j 


STONE.— FOR  SALE,  Cheap,  upward*  of 
IjMO  TBVttra  mt  **Q-wWbod«1  8  TOMB,  aoltth  '•.  f».  d  it  it*  fa 
faaiifioiktiooa,  iktbU-Bdi,  and  «*M.ardtl  v»t|.  work.  'A*  to  t**~  mt 
any  Hr**i>,o  oa.  lava  b.,ii- h.  B  ..i-m  or  BftgUt  ,n  la.  I  amy,  a.llr««>>,  M. 
«R1>I,KY,  BeJtiU.  at  ll,  l^am.i...trwt»-,  L,j*v1aj«,  <*Ltn  Lba  >t>n« 
d»»y  li*  aw«n. 


Q.LATES  !      SLATES  !      SLATES  ! 

U    rom  BOoriNO.  MLATB  Billow.  BLABS,  CIoTKRNa,  Av. 
Alfaftkaha.ra-ullirrr.rn  >fa.lk  Wnlaa.    To  balld.ra  In  Iba  rowfe 

a  craal  aarloj  u  ™tai.  and  dlMonot  U  aSWIni  for  naak 
'  In  wlkloh  alla.l^«  la  barlud. 


TO  ARL'bl  [I'lu  rTK 


ilJSS  are  now  being  supplied 


ARTIFICIAL  STONE,   PUTTY  COM 
PontTt  >B. 
Mt     [  BaBCP 


rr«RVt.  and  ruAtrKR  EfRicn 
Pla» 


ANCA8TKR  STONE  QUARRIES  OOM- 
PAKT,   OftAMTIIAB.   LIMCOLNdUIRK-Tna  Plopnaton 


TBI  LAI1BAT  AMI  OLOBoT  WORKS  LB  TBI  TRADK. 


BNTI8B  RAG 

lOCASOMf^JOABIURrJ,  M. 


8  T  O  N 


IB. 


■AP.f.1 


Tlllf  MARBLE,  C4. 
VEIN  BOX  CHIMMJT 

PIECES,  30b. 
Vein  do.  tMn.  Jsmbt.  iSt. 
a  inn  Tinrrti  or 

CHIMNEY  PIECES 

IB  STOCK, 
From  CI  to  £100. 

T.  H.  _H  ARTLEY  k  CO. 

KB  HAIBLB  WOBKS. 
IIV  BOAD.  SfRAR  BILL  AN  5,  S.W 


UBN  and  AUBIGN  Y  STONE. 


EMILE  FOOOARD, 
_  r>.  sToNrr  stiiebt.  m>r.n:':-.n  babkkp.  aaL 

PORTLAND  8T0NE  DEPOT, 
.  OBBAT    w  Rift  kiln     RAILWAT,     BILKAOI    ST  ATT  OB 

— rORTLAKD  llOSt,  in  Blrck  and  alan.  and 

 ■■—  I"  Ri«:*  uvd  BxnnlMad.  agpplKdfmu  Aba  abwra 

tap*  I.  or  troan  Ua  l)unu  bf  -hip  or  rail  oaf,  »T 

FAWN  k  CO. 

tnwral  Blnna  Barrkaota.  Bala  Adaai.  in  Km  TkiraUn  Qonrtl.., 
ISfllaM.aa.l  onitoal  i.trod.ioara  of  Tl.burr  Blona  into  Lo-fan 


PORTLAND    STONE    STEAM  SAW 

•L— "JL"'i;if,",.'?KT';',t'-    <*"*«'-•»  BOLLAJTOBOO. 


A A.    ROBINSON*.     0  0. 
a     SLAT!  BKBCBANTS  ABO  BABITPACTCRRRB. 
AwA- 1»  tall  iba  aiunllon  of  AmklUaaa  and  tVnldara  U  lb ab 

BURY*8TRECT,"°BI^("pKS()rf  E.O. 

ralkar  bar.  tit-d  ip  mn.iw.RiroBa  for  B.MABSt.I.lttl  AI.ATB 
and  OTltBR  CB I  MM  BV-r  IWrkS,  STOTBS,  RAJfORB,  Be. 

AB  ImpiilkwA  la  lnrllad. 
ninatmud  prtnad  Cavuiocnaa  as  aplOantlial,  LaiLalw  art. 


Urnnl  d».r.llf.n. 

W.4E.  H KRBSRT,  Arohitectaral  Modellers,  ike. 

BO.  RTBTOM  BIAO. 

o ki_ati mk  manual.  roR  BorbDivn, 


\fAT,TP3f  ATTCAL  DRAWING  INSTRU- 

if  1  BKBT1,  THBOUOLtTSM,  LKTRLS,  ClftCCBBrBJaWTKBS 
0CAL.U1,  TAraW,  CBAI.MS,  T-SAJdJAiBa.  iuLXB,  Aa. 


J.  k  W.  B.  ARCLIBCTT, 

SM,  WRBTBLBSTKR  BKIDOR  ROAD,  LABBeTB. 
Boar  AaLltr'a  Tbai  ' 


a  of  law  al-r-ra,  and  all  d-w  .lpttooa 

nnllnd  for  q-anlllr  and  rwunv 


nunb,  nna.|nnllnd  for  q-anlllr  and  rwtoa. 
ktnltwnca  furwardad  no  lartlpt  of  Ibma  Blanirw. 
Krarr  artlala  warrnnlad.    B  unl  nnnd  Inatrwn 


f  Rorrwrln.  ln- 
aalralad  pnatd. 


br  laa  boat  fuakara,  a:  war*  iBaaank. 


CJTANLEY,   Manafactuwr  of  MATHE- 

O    BAT1CAL  lMBTRDBRMTStO  H.  B.4 
Art  thvArtroriit.  Onnmnl  of  lattv  Admb 
awnrtlwd  nl  iba  Kabltdltwa.  LML  lar  < 

BaOAaaaatlonl  iMtrnmaaU.   Urawlnn  aad  I  

of  awnaj  dMrtpllua  at  Ika  BaaA  pn-ahla  wnrkm.iwflp  and  blgbn.1 
Intab.  wttk  m.or  tatporlnnl  laapr^rnaaaula.  al  lAa  in  ><t  inotarata 
o-ak  prlonA.  LUt  pant  fraa,  Tkwa-  awada  nan  an  nnd  nf 
llrwat  anlr.  — AtJraaa.  Omni  Turnatl..  B.dNorn.  LnaAan. 


ARQURE8,  TBNTS,  FLAGS, 

AWBIBOB  and  TARPAOU.VS 
OB  RALX  OR  M1RB. 

PIGGOTT,  BROTHERS, 
an.  m  BjaaoPBQATi  wiTBour.  loboon,  aa 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


BATH 

)ELL, 

Lost  of  Prices  at  the 


STONE   OF    BEST  QUALITY. 

,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 


to  any  put  of 
BATH  STONB  OFFICE,  COBSHAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

TITS  WARDOUR  (CIIILMARK)  AND  TIBBCRY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

•  CTri.V  tie  ihm  nlllun  Ium  la  IU**>m  lltoki.hn  I.  «eu.t!l»<i.  ee  W«M  m  Aeklar.  Hw<4lii<i.  I«a.<1nn.  Km.  «l  l«.  Twite,  IUd>t«<*>.  k.  .tin  K»!!»«r  IkM  *f  Feet  la  th.  Call*  1 
AUa*4.*a.   Fain  Botae,  >t«elm«iu,  an*  IlUauUi  ImiHrf  m  a|4*lnU«a  U  th.  MAN  VIUL  at  ..OLD  J  KM  UY.  l.oNI>  ».  K.C.  <ic  IA»  KAMAOU,  »1  TIsSDBT  WILT*. 

LONDON  DEPOT:  NINE  ELMS  LANE.  8.W. 

A  few  «f  tt.  MHkfl  r*Mlrae^t»  CV|»wk  end  ^jr^:  — * » 1  ^l5**51^!^'|i  V'^'H  VV»J|it*»l>>.  TklMBlkj.-J  F«**^U>*»»l«rla.J  AM  CVIl*.  W.nU«'.  IIM  i  M  I  '  r..  -.  : 


LITTLE    OASTERTON  FREESTONE. 


The  oboTo 


i*  raited 


of  ary  portable  Sire,  ia  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed 
Rate  than  any  Stone  ia  the  kingdom.   For  price  and  particular*, 

C.  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE 


at  a 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 


Ar*  dow  well  cowed,  end  my  quantity  of  the  f 


OltutcruDtuT  Abbey  were  built  of  thU  tnaterUI  .  A  Fi  i  pew 

THIS  BTOlfB  CAS  BB  WOBKKD  ltf  THB  WIMTRR  WITHOUT  FRAR  OP  INJUR*  FROM  FKOHT 


etvdilj  npplied  et  very  moder.it  a  price*, 
"or  the  new  Nave  of  Bristol  CatKedrel,  under  I 


I. »»•>.<**• 

Zl  _  * 

N  E 


A  R  ILMINSTEB. 


Well. 

THIS   BTOMB  CAS   BB  W 

Pro.pr-  tni*.  .nd  E.limAt*.  for  WY.rke.1  Klon*  «l«en  on  ApnlicAilon  to  th* 

CHARLES    TRASK,    N  O  R  T  O  N  -  S  U  B  -  H  A  M  D  O  N, 

AGR.VT  IM  IONDON,  MB.  W.  J.  8PRHEIMO,  1J,  LBDBCBY  ROAD,  BAY8WATRR,  W.  U. 

THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 


7, 


MARBLE  BOX  OHIMNE 
ENAMELLED  BI,  ATE 
GOOD  STONE  TR088 
Ditto     Ditto  BOr 


F8TABI.19HBD  IMw, 

STREET, 


STATU  A  BY 
BLANC  P. 
VRIN 


JASPER 
RKBCHB 

ITALIAN  OBIOTTB 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  with  Marble  Fender,  and  Tile  Hearth*  oomplele,  with  Store.  .oiteMe  to  the  DeaifB,  ia  al 

C.  MITCHELL'S.  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 

In  th.  Following  Marble.  ■- 

JATNB  LAMARTIN8       BARANOLI!.  BABDILLA 

JACNB  FLRLBI  LASOUEDOC  NAPOLKON 

SIHNNA  BLACK  AND  GOLD  MALPLAQCBT 

HOCOB  0RI0TSrPO8BIL,'BMCH*  IFlIBRCU^NRUM^rBRT  tm  ALPS,  PORPHTRB,  And^onVoBRI. A: 
Aim  A  LAB  A  STB  li  Inlaid  m  tatwu.  Colour..  DBTOHBBLRB,  I 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  5a.  to  .5240  eaoh. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,   HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR    ANY  MARBLE  WORK   ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DB8IQSB  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  TUB  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AND  PROMPTNESS. 


BLACK 
ST.  ANN* 
BLtTB  BRLOR 
BOUGH  ROYAL 


The  (TtatMt  itimnlna  Km  been  fire n  by  tat  oboe*  Finn  to  the  Importation  of  lortin  Marble  Work,  which  en  be  .upplt*d  at  Lam  then  th.  cm!  or  Bogiah  laboar. 
A  ciiptrr  of  OLD  CHIMNEY  PIECES  os  Vl*w.    BetAbliahed  newrtr  I" 


For  th.  adeentace  of  eountrr  Arobiteeta,  Builder.,  ud  Merchant.,  by 


rlnn(  a  dawrlntion  of  room,  for  which  Chinin*T.Piee*«  an  rwiired,  >l*iia|  eboet  priee, 
id  .ample,  of  lb*  Marbl..,  if  required ;  alao  a  ehoct  of  Doaifneof  Chinjn.y.pieo*.  and  Eonme 


forwarded,  (ojrther  with  Price,  for  nam*,  and  .ample,  of  lb*  Marble.,  if  required ;  alao  a  aha*,  of  Deeifaao/ 

will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Blocks,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Scantlings, 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Rail. 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


MUM  (J.  W  BIRD  &  CO.),  143}  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  fit  for  10b.  6d.;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE 
Register  Stove  to  fit,  £L  5s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  8d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 
6s. 

BOX  MARBLE  CFIIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5s. 


PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Various  other*,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 


A  STATUARY 


U  V 

H  1 

f 

L 


— 


\ 


large  qoanttlr  of 
STATUARY  SUKLVES 
and  other  HLAB8  in  Stock. 

PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
Si* wen  Shillings. 

DEVONSHIRE,  IRI8H,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  piren  for  all  kinds  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 
or  oountry.   COPING,  8ILL8.  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ac,  Ac.    Shipping  Orders  promptly  executed. 


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°'  ?L  .1,^  h.  -?J^,"l*".'i?V^U;'       S"  i;':™*"0?  "AT  °K  APPLIED  FOR,  i.  ther  d-l-e  lo  f„rn„h  the  ,.m.  at  THRIR  OWKOO^T,  „  IS,'  -W  and  biali..  «„k 

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f.  5..  nol  liable  to  break  or  blow  off.  Ilk*  .latea. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Fkb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


137 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  Ull. 


Incomplete  Decoration* 
at  the  rdlaec  of 


his  hand  to  order  his  standard  to  be 
Nottingham. 

The  decoration  of  the  roof  of  the  Central  Hall, 
though   betraying  an  inequality  of  surface, 
whioh  tbo  light  of  101  gas-burner*  brought  out 
in   unnatural   relief,  is  rich,  picturesque,  and 
quite  appropriate  to  a  state  apartment.    It  has, 
besides,  tho  important  quality  of  durability,  and, 
unlike  frttco,  it  may  bo  washed  with  impunity. 
Whether  it  be  the  best  mode  of  decoration  may 
admit  of  a  question  j  bat  that  it  ia  good,  and 
even  excellent,  there  can  be  no  denial.  Bat 
■aah  a  roof,  over  an  apartment  walled  with 
simple  white  stone,  ia  a  simple  absurdity.  Any 
new  was  in  but  the  mo,t  ^educated  eye  ia  abocked. 
That  fact     Tho  '"'■"»■  of 
may  bo  stated  with- 
out fear  of  contradic- 
tion.    The  sparkle  of 
his   inlmitablo  verse 
was  never  dulled  by 
tho  fogs  of  thoThames. 
Its  glow  was  nerer 
checked  by  the  rigour 
of  an  English  writer. 

lay  on  the 
wcoreredby 
ad  by  boapi. 
tol,  when  the  Boman 

satirist  was  poliabing      Tbo  windows  in  the  Octagon  boar  marks  of 
bis  epistle  ad  Pixmee,  tha  constant  warfare  which  tho  architect  of 
or  leisurely  pursuing  th«  Ptiteo  b**  w*Ked  with  light,  or  rathar 
that  famous  journey  i wilh  d»rkn8OT-    ^  diffloolty  has  been  felt 
to  Brundusium  over , ta  thu  Central  Hall  (where  it  might  hare 
a  route  to  be  takes  I  0060  thought  almost  impossible  to  occur)  not 
later  by  the  Indian  If  ail.        1  'eM  than  in  other  parts  of  the  building.  To 
0f  diminish  it,  the  unfortunate  expedient  has  been 
adopted  of  inserting  a  large  quantity  of  clear, 
transparent  glass  in  the  windows. 

The  four  spaces,  or  panels,  whioh  intervene 
between  these  windows,  each  above  a  door  of  the 

in  mosaic  work.  One  is  now  complete.  It  repre- 
sents St.  George,  between  two  female  figures,  in- 
tended  for  Fortitude  and  Parity.  On  the  whole, 
the  work  is  not  undeserving  of  admiration,  both 
as  to  design  aDd  as  to  execution.  St.  George  is 
attired  in  gilded  and  fluted  armour,  of  a  very 
late  date,  and  a  German  pattern.  He  holds  a 
sword  of  disproportionate  dimensions,  and  has  a 
wooden  shield  on  hi*  arm,  the  carved  edge  of 
which  is  represented  with  great  truth  and 
felicity 


of  this  hall.  As  a  sort  of  practical  hint,  the 
estimates  for  the  purpose  were  cut  down  by  the 
House  of  Commons.  Unluckily  it  was  a  case  of 
cutting  off  one's  nose  to  b 


by  an  unexpected  vote  of  the  House  of 
i,  was  to  produce  a  rich  unity  of  deco- 
ration. The  central  shafts,  at  each  angle,  were 
to  be  gilded  down  to  their  bases.  The  parallel 
shafts  on  either  side  of  these  golden  columns 
were  to  be  of  white  marble.  The  Intermediate 
mouldings  were  to  be  banded  with  red  and  light- 
coloured  stone,  and  enriched  with  gilded  roses. 
All  this  work  ia  now  in  plain  white  stone.  The 
gilding  of  the  ribs  of  the  roof  is  oat  off  at  the 
capitals  of  the  shafts,  and  tbo  head  of  gold  ia 


politics,  may  easily  have  forgotten 
the  snub.  But  the  Tact  that  a  national  build, 
iog  has  been  injured  for  the  sake  of  an  implied 
"  lesson  "  to  a  Commissioner  of  Works  is  written 
in  plain  and  very  ugly  letters  on  the  Ootagon 
llall.  We  can  very  ill  afford  to  bare  such  publio 
proof  let  up  of  the  ignorance  and  contempt  of 
the  very  elementary  principles  of  art  which  pre* 
vail  among  our  representatives.  At  a 
when  the  very  life  of  English 
depends  upon  the  spread  of  a 
education  among  the  industrial 
that  the  designs  of  an  architect  for  one  of  I 


to 

taate  and  English 

happily  express  the  verdiot  of  the  small  knot  of 
people  who,  some  few  days  ago,  met  in  tho  oc- 
tagonal hall  of  the  Westminster  Palace,  to  enjoy 
•  private  view  of  the  Venetian  enamel  mosaic 
decorations,  than  those  of  the  Bo  man  satirist. 
The  large  pane),  representing  St.  George,  was 
veiled  until  tbo  arrival  of  the  First  Commissioner, 
so  that  time  was  given  to  compare,  or  rather  to 
contrast,  the  gorgeous  colouring  of  the  vaulted 
and  groined  roof,  rich  in  armorial  bearings,  and 
bright  with  gold,  with  the  poverty-stricken  bald- 
ness of  the  lower  part  of  the  hall. 

14  Turwt#r  strain 
l)*ctmt  in  |iucetn  wolitf  fnmou  •up#mi- ; 
5p*ct»t  um  sdsaksi  risttm  UosaUt,  amid  P 

In  fact,  the  Central  Hall,  in  its  present  state, 
is  entirely  beyond  the  range  of  criticism.    It  is 
i  that  the  subject  is 

Bo  ridiculous  is  the 
I  and  roof  that 
i  that  the  hall  was  supposed  to  be 
Tho  bare,  light-coloured  stone  below 
and  the  glowing  colours  above,  lead  to  the 
natural  conclusion  that  the  apartment  is  in  the 
possession  of  the  workmen  j  and  the  activity  of 
several  of  those  functionaries,  who  were  engaged 
in  operating  on  the  floor  and  in  iron  rune  the 
fmmn  of  the  adjoining 
We  may  a, 

i  is,  so  far  as  our  experience 
as  applied  to  this  description 
of  work.  Our  climate  has  had  enough  blame 
thrown  upon  it  for  rendering  /retro  Impossible, 
and  many  of  tho  grimy  and  rueful  faces  that 


most  conspicuous  public  places  should  bo  i 
because  the  House  of  Commons  was  angry  with 
one  of  the  Ministry,  can  only  bo  considered  a 
national  misfortune  ;— no,  not  only, — for  we 
regard  it  also  as  a  national  disgrace. 

There  is  another  question  connected  with  tho 
decoration  of  the  Palace  of  Westminster  in 
which  a  very  large  number  of  oar  reader*  will 
be  apt  to  take  even  a  more  lively  interest  than  in 
the  trjtbetlo  harmony  cf  the  Central  Hall;  and 
that  is  the  kind  of  decoration  whioh  should 
bo  employed  in  a  national  palace.  In  the 
Priooe's  Chamber  there  aro  illustrations  of  tho 
Royal  House  of  Tudor  to  tbo  sixteenth  oontary. 
It  is  very  remarkable  that  these  twenty-eight 
portraits,  which  have  been  so  long  in  their  pre- 
sent position  as  to  trace  their  history  to  the 
personal  impulse  of  tho  bite  Prince  Consort,  have 
received  but  little  attention.  Authorities  on 
decoration  seem  ignorant  of  their  existence,  or, 
stall  events,  of  their  nature  and  origin.  The 
darkness  of  the  chamber  they  adorn,  which 
is  such  as  considerably  to  obscure  their  force 
U  probably  one  cause  of  this 

of  the  characters,  drawn 
up  by  Mr.  George  Wall  is,  and  illustrated  by 
photographs  of  the  portraits,  bat  we  believe  that 
it  is  out  of  print. 

These  portraits,  whioh  fill  panels  about  half 
way  up  the  sides  of  the  lofty  wall*  of  the 
Prince's  Chamber,  aro  painted  on  stout  millboard, 
which  had  previously  been  saturated  with  oil, 
so  as  to  be  practically  impervious  to  damp,  the 
The  figure  of  Fortitude,  on  tho  right  uncompromising  foe  and  destroyer  of  the  ancient 

leather  hangings  of  the  Middle  Ages.  The  details 

of  the  panel,  and  the  whole  ia 


glare  on  us  from  the  walls  of  Westminster  give  decorations  were  executed,  we  should  add,  fron 


;  a  lance  with  a 
as,  is  graceful  a 
part  of  the  composition  is 
the  head  of  «  Purity,"  whioh  is  cropped,  low,  I  and  gilded,  the  effect  being  as  rich  a*  that  of 
and  square,  and  very  much  resembles  that  of  enamel,  though  with  loss  glitter  and  irregularity 
Vitelline,  or  some  other  of  the  more  ignoble  of  reflection. 

Boman  emperor*.  Beneath  the  design  itself  King  Henry  VII.,  the  first  monarch  of  the 
(which  seems  to  require  rather  more  relief  from  House  of  Tudor,  is  represented  from  Bemee's 
shadow  than  has  been  given)  are  two  escutcheons,  I  copy  of  Holbeiu's  picture,  whioh  was  destroyed 
one  containing  tho  three  lions  of  Eoglsnd,  and  by  the  fire  at  Whitehall.  He  ia  a  m»jostio  and 
the  other  the  cross  of  St.  George.  Between  the  thoughtful  figure,  dressed  in  a  richly  furred  robe, 
two  is  a  plaque,  or  square  space,  of  gilding, 
inscribed,  "  St.  George  for  England."  the  lustre 

of  which, 

rather  kills  the  rest  of  the 
however,  diagonally,  tho  glare  disappears.  On 
the  whole,  the  new  specimen  or  mosaic  is  splendid 
and  stately,  in  good  keeping  with  tho  roof, 
although,  for  that  very  reason,  in  strong  and 
damnatory  contrast  with  the  naked  walla.  The 


the  peculiarity  of  two  opening!  ia 
of  a  slashed  and  furred 
division  in  the  upper  part,  whioh  seems  to  bo 


evidence  that — bo  it  the  fault  of  climate,  of 
artist,  or  of  material  om  ployed — it  ia  a  gross 
misnomer  to  oell  those  handiworks  fresco  paint- 
ings. Still,  the  scrubbing-brush— or,  we  believe,  it 
wasonly  a  scrubbing  flannel — was  busily  employed 
on  that  particular  evening  over  the  surface  of 


Li  all)  had  peeled  off  the  n 
Prince  of  Wales,  while  his  royal  father, 
the  prince  is  bagging  on  the  occasion,  is 


the  designs  of  the  architect,  Mr.  E.  M.  Barry. 

Do  not  let  our  reader*  imagine  that  we  have 
spoken  with  more  emphasis  than  the  cose 
requires  on  the  subject  of  the  injury  done  to  ooo  of 
the  most  important  apartments  in  the  Palace  of 

misfortune  ('or  such  it 
in  the  minds  of  those  who  take  en  interest  in 
the  subject.  Mr,  Layard  was  supposed — rightly 
or  wrongly.  It  matters  little — to  have  exceeded 


use  of  the  i 

hood  that  resembles  an  architectural  canopy. 
The  two  sons  and  two  daughters  of  this  royal 
pair,  Prince  Arthur,  Henry  Vlll.,  Margaret,  and 
Mary,  with  the  ten  consorts  of  this  muoh  marry- 
ing race  of  princes,  follow.  Of  these,  two  ore 
king*.  Louis  XII.  of  France  (taken  from  a 
miniature  in  a  missal),  the  first  husband  of 
Princess  Mary,  and  James  IV.  of  Scotland,  the 
first  husband  of  Princess  Margaret,  eldest 
of  King  Henry  VIL,  i 
of  York,  the  • 
Tho  three  children  of  King  Henry  TUX, 
Edward  VI.,  Mary,  and  Elisabeth,  head  the  third 
generation  of  the  Boyal  House  of  Tudor :  the 


his  authority  in  giving  order*  for  the  decoration  (  first  is  taken  from  a  portrait  by  Holbeio,  at 


Digitized  by  Google 


138 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1670. 


Windsor,  and  the  other  two  from  three  portrait* 
by  Lucas  de  Heero.  With  thorn  rank*  the  hus- 
band of  Queen  Mary,  the  infamous  Philip  II.  of 
Spain,  the  moat  bloodthirsty  tyrant  that  has 
ever  boasted  of  the  name  of  Christian.  The  first 
cousin*  of  these  princes  follow  ;  Lady  Francos 
Brandon,  Marchionoa*  of  Dorset,  daughter  of 
Princes*  Mary  and  of  Chart**  Brandon,  Duke  of 
Suffolk  ;  and  King  James  V.  of  Scotland,  son  of 
Prinoeea  Margaret.  Mary  of  Lorraine,  Duchess 
Dowager  of  Longueville,  and  second  wife  of 
King  James  V.,  is  painted  from  a  portrait  in  the 
iweseetion  of  the  Dak*  of  Devonshire. 

In  the  fourth  generation  ranks  the  romantic 
name  of  Lady  Jaoo  Orcy,  eldest  daughter  of 
Lady  Franoea  Brandon,  and  the  great,  grand- 
daughter  of  King  Henry  VII.,  by  hi*  yoongeat 
daughter,  Prince**  Mary,  together  with  that  of 
her  necond  oon*in,  Mary  Queen  of  Boot*,  daughter 
of  King  James  V.,  and  great -grand-daughter, 
of  King  Henry  VII.,  by  his  oldest  daughter, 
Princes*  Margaret.  King  Franois  II.  of  France, 
flrsthusband  of  the  (J  aeen  of  Saoti  ;  Henry  Stuart 
Lord  Darnley,  her  second  husband  and  first 
Cousin  (being  the  grandson  of  Prinoes*  Margaret, 
by  her  second  husband,  Archibald  Douglas,  Earl 
of  Angus)  ;  and  Lard  Guildford  Dadley,  the 
unfortunate  husband  of  Lady  Juno  Grey,  complete 
this  interesting  aeries  of  portraits. 

Now  we  Tooture  to  express  the  opinion  that  a 
series  of  well- authenticated  portrait*  of  some  of 
tho  most  illustrious  personages  of  English 
history,  executed  by  English  artist*,  and  com- 
pleted in  a  method  perfectly  suitable  Car  mural 
architectural  decoration,  has  a  claim  on  tho 
admiration  of  any  man  of  taste  (to  say  nothing 
of  the  patriot)  as  a  fitting  decoration  for  the 
palace  of  the  nation.  Of  the  long  series  of 
English  sovereigns,  tho  representatives  and  the 
allies  of  successive  and  rival  dynasties,  the 
knight*  and  nobles  of  tho  stormy  periods  daring 
which  our  institutions  struck,  like  oar  native 
oak,  their  roots  deeper  into  the  Boil,  we  have 


collection  of  these,  or  of  well -designed  copies  of 
them,  into  a  grand  set  of  historical  illustrations 
for  the  Palace  of  Westminster,  would  be  a  task 
of  which  the  nation  might  well  be  proud.  It 
would  be  the  compilation  of  an  illoatrated 
history  of  England  that  would  sink  deep  into 
tho  heart*  of  oar  children  and  oar  children's 

of  each  separate  momorial  by  the  co-ordination 
and  tho  display  of  tho  whole. 

In  the  Convent  of  the  Snperga,  near  Turin 
(that  votive  church  of  which  the  soaring  dome 
command*  a  view  of  tho  plains  of  the  Po,  and 
even,  on  two  or  three  da;  a  in  the  year,  of  the 
marble  duomo  of  Milan),  is  a  series  of  portraits 
of  the  Popes— from  St.  Peter  to  Piu*  IX.  in- 
elusive.  We  are  not  about  t 
authenticity  of  tho  portraits  ;  and  we  regret  to 
add  thst  Italian  justice  or  seal  has  scratched  out 
the  eyes  of  the  present  pontiff.  Still,  with  orery 
e,  the  aerie*  is  interesting  and  in- 


Why  should  we,  who  have  a  history  on  which 
we  think  we  are  entitled  to  look  back  with  so 
much  more  pride  than  any  Italian  even  professes 
to  entertain  in  referring  to  the  long  arrear  of 
treachery,  falsehood,  griping  avarice,  and  red- 
handed  murder  that  attaches  to  tho  history  of  so 
many  of  the  Popes, — we  refer  to  no  Protestant 
pleading,  but  to  the  pages  of  the  Papal  historian* 
themselves, — why  should  wo  neglect  the  oppor- 
tunity to  form  a  national  aerie*  of  our  own  I 
Nothing  shedB  so  much  light  on  history  us 
portraiture.   

WESTMINSTER  ABBEY. 

The  same  fascination  that  oompels  people  to 
revisit  Westminster  Abbey  after  they  have  once 
paced  its  hallowed  precincts,  appears  to  take 
firm  hold  of  those  who  write  about  this  deeply 
interesting  edifice.  If  any  one  compiles  a  book 
about  it,  let  him  be  a  dignitary  of  the  Choroh, 
an  architect,  a  miscellaneous  writer,  or  a  col- 
lector of  church  note*,  we  may  be  sore  of  an 
appendix,  or  a  supplement,  or  a  second  volume. 
Dean  Stanley  has  shown  that  he  has  enjoyed 
no  exception  to  this  inevitability.*  Scarcely 
have  his  Memorials  of  the  Abbey  been  mastered 
by  his  public,  than  we  find  him  in  the  gray  aisle* 
of  the  edifice  taking  account  of  things  ho  missed 
in  that  work,  or  passed  too  slightingly  over ; 


i  tb«  6rst  and  eeoood  edtuooe  or  "  His. 
lories!  Mrmonele  of  Wwn>Mi«r  At, b»r."   By  Arthur 


appl. 


D.D 


l*e.n  of 


or  we  see  him  standing  by,  ai 
is  opened  to  verify  or  refute  traditions  of  royal 
burial* ;  or  perusing  documents  pointed  out  to 
him,  all  too  late,  as  yielding  fresh  fact*.  Know- 
ing the  working  of  the  charm,  we  are  not  sur- 
prised, accordingly,  to  find  be  has  now  issued  n 
supplement  containing  a  few  of  his  happiest 
afterthoughts,  some  elaborations  of  former 
statements,  an  account  of  the  examinations  of 
the  royal  vaults,  some  documents,  a  chronolo- 
gical table  of  cvonta  connected  with  tho  history 
of  the  Abbey,  and  twouty-three  illustrations. 
The  additions  and  corrections  are  made  so  that 
they  may  be  read  with  interest  and  understand- 
ing, without  constant  reference  to  the  volume 
they  supplement. 

We  pick  out  first  for  mention  a  communica- 
tion from  Mr.  Poole,  one  of  the  numerous  volun- 
teers who  have  assisted  the  dean  throughout  in 
hi*  task.  Iu  tho  Clerk  of  tho  Work's  Register 
there  occurs  the  term  "  middle  tread,"  in  tho 
indica  ion  of  a  place  of  interment  in  tho  cloisters. 
This  expression,  thus  incidentally  tnado,  has  fur- 
nished  a  clue  to  the  kind  of  pavement  that  for- 
merly existed  in  various  parts  of  the  Abbey.  It 
applies,  a*  will  bo  guessed  immediately,  to  the 
pathway  of  square  atones  laid  down,  the  centre 
of  a  pavement  compos  ed  of  pieces  perhaps  placed 
diagonally.  Tho  cloisters  were  thus  paved,  with 
the  addition  of  a  course  of  square  atone*  against 
the  walls.  The  two  ambulatories,  and  the  two 
aisles  of  Henry  VII. 's  chapel,  had  likewise  their 
middle  treads,  as  may  be  still  traced.  It  is 
known,  from  an  old  engraving,  that  tho  nave 
and  its  aisle*  were  also  paved  in  the  same 
manner,  though  the  numerous  interments,  with 
the  oeosasary  vaults,  gravestones,  and  tombs, 
had  so  observed  tho  design  when  the  pavement* 
were  repaired  about  thirty  years  ago,  that  it 
either  escaped  notice,  or  was  considered  beneath 
it,  and  these  portions  of  tho  fahric  were  laid  with 
a  wide  Sold  of  squares  placed  diagonally,  save  a 
border  of  square  stones  against  the  walls,  and  a 
line  from  pillar  to  pillar.  If  the  middle  tread 
was  of  use  chiefly  for  prooesaionnl  purposes, 
wo  can  see  how  it  came  to  bo  disregarded. 
But  this  Medimral  arrangement  was  discernible 
in  the  north  aisle  of  the  choir  and  in  the  western 
aisle  of  the  transept,  when  the  pavements  there 
were  handed  over  to  Mr.  Scott  for  the  restora- 
tion rendered  necessary  by  decay,  and  for  which 
tho  insertion  of  a  heating  apparatus  offered  an 
opportunity,  and  the  middle  tread  was  carefully 
perpetuated  In  both.  Besides  tho  recovery  of  a 
term  that  wav,  familiar  in  tho  months  of  tho«o 
who  have  gone  before  us,  and  the  certainty  of  a 
feature  of  the  fabric  all  trace*  of  which  were 
fsst  being  obliterated,  there  is  another  interest 
in  this  subject.  Ben  Jonson'e  grave  is  described 
as  "  IB  in.  of  square  ground  in  the  abbey, 
which  we  know  to  havo  been  ono  of  the  square 
in  the  middle  tread  j  for  the  acoonnt 
say*  of  it  that  it  was  in  the  path  of  square 
stone  (the  rest  i*  lounge)  ....  inepavsment- 
rqnare  of  blue  marble  about  1 1  in.  square." 
Mr.  Poole,  says, — 

"This  oleerlr  refer*  to  the  null  stone  which  Dean 
Bucklaod  found  lying  about  (it  having  been  displaced  fur 
lbs  new  pavement),  and  wbion  he  canted  to  he  ptaard  in 
the  riser  of  the  stone  ***t  adjacent,  sad  opposite  to  Ben 
Jouvon's  grave.  This  stone  ii  exactly  17  iu.  wide,  suit  has 
no  doubt  been  I?  in.  high,  boms  the  norma!  sue  of  at)  the 
square*  of  1  miJdle  tread*,'  st»l  alto  the  length  of  the 
diagonal  c,f  a  li-in  sous.-*,  which  lattar  It  the  normal  s*se 
01*  all  tbe  loaeages.  It  ha*  bee*  re-lnce-t  fur  fl 
to  1 1  in.  high,  sad  it  of  Purbeek  marbl*.  a 
pouiard  sad  uodecajred,  is  of  *  bias  colour." 

Tbe  dean's  account  of  tho  search  for  the  grave 
of  James  I.  is  pleasantly  told.  If  he  has  thought 
well  to  tone  down  a  anperciliona  pungency  that 
there  flashed  upon  the  page  in  his  first 
as  in  the  reply  of  Bishop  Grosaotete  to 
tbe  anxious  inquiries  of  Henry  HI.  concerning 
the  precise  grace  to  bo  wrought  by  the  uootion, 
for  instance,  he  will  have  no  cause  to  retrace  his 
steps  and,  with  graver  emphasis,  elaborate  his 
freshest  impressions  of  tbe  discoveries  made  in 
the  coarse  of  this  quest.  With  bated  breath 
and  beating  heart  be  seem*  to  stand,  bare- 
beaded,  by  th*  various  vaults 
content*  to  those  unable  to 
themselves.  And  lest  our  readers  should  wonder 
why  tho  search  was  undertaken,  we  must  explain 
that  the  dean  considers  "  that  the  interest  of  a 
great  national  cemetery  like  Westminster  Abbey 
depend*,  in  great  measure,  on  the  knowledge  of 
the  exact  spot*  where  the  illustrious  dead 
repose  f  and  as  this  information  was  missing  iu 
the  cam  of  the  monarch  in  qoeation,  or  rather, 
as  opposite  statements  were  in  oxistenoo  con- 
corning  his  place  of  burial,  the  joint  sanction  of 
the  Lord  Chamberlain  and! 


reason 
when 


of  Works  wa*  obtained,  and  excavation* 
on  th*  spots  indicated  by  the  aforesaid 
accounts.  It  was  Mr.  D.  C.  Bell,  of  the  Privy 
Purse  Office,  who  first  pointed  oat  the  contradic- 
tions of  Koepe,  Crull,  and  Dart  to  the  statement 
in  tbe  abbey  register,  that  the  monarch  was 
buried  in  the  tomb  of  Henry  VII.  Two  of  these 
authorities,  tho  first-mentioned  of  whom  wrote 
only  fifty -six  year*  after  the  death  of  James, 
placed  the  remains  of  tho  Scottish  king  in  a 
vault  on  the  north  sido  of  that  tomb .  and  tho 
third  named  a  vault  at  the  east  end  of  the  north 
aislo,  where  two  of  his  daughters  wore  buried,  as 
the  (rue  spot,  adding  on  another  page  a  conflict- 
ing statement  that  the  king  and  his  queen  rest 
together  in  a  vault  by  tho  old  Duko  of  Bucking- 
ham's tomb.  Curiously  the  trne  statement  in 
the  abbey  register  was  not  credited  till  the  other 
clues  had  been  followed  and  proved  valueless. 
The  first  excavation  made  wa*  at  the  north- 
eastern angle  of  Henry  VII.'*  tomb,  where  it  wa* 
concluded  thekingand  queen  would  be  found  lying 
together.  Four  large  oolJins  lay  in  the  vault  that 
wa*  disclosed  by  the  removal  of  tho  marble 
pavement.  They  proved  to  be  those  of  the 
Duke  and  Duchess  of  Argyll  and  two  of  their 
daughter*.  The  next  spot  opened,  which  wa* 
that  between  Henry  VII.'*  tomb  and  the 
Villiera  Chapel,  yielded  no  results;  but  west 
and  sooth  of  it  three  vault*  were  found,  which 
wore  examined.  One  coffin  only  lay  in  the  first, 
which  was  the  one  nearest  to  the  dais  west  of 
Henry's  tomb.  It  wo*  roughly  shaped  to  the 
human  form,  and  bore  an  inscription  on  a  silver 
plate,  which  declared  these  lead-coated  remains 
to  be  those  of  Cromwell's  favourite  daughter, 
Elisabeth  Claypolo.  The  other  two  were  empty. 
The  Sheffield  Chapel  was  next  opened ;  and 
hero  a  wide  brick  vault  was  fonnd  of  the  dimen- 
sions given  by  Dart,  and  in  it  lay  a  long  leaden 
coffin,  shaped  to  the  form  of  the  human  body, 
on  which  wa*  a  brass  plate,  recording  the  name 
and  title*  of  James's  queen,  Anne  of  Denmark. 
But  still  no  king.  A  thrilling  impression  began 
to  take  root  among  tho  investigators  that  aoma 
evil-doers  mast  have  been  at  work ;  ar.d  it 
wa*  (erroneously)  thought  likely  the  Parlia- 
mentary soldiers,  when  in  possession  of  tats 
chapel,  might  hare  rilled  the  grave.  Further 
excavations,  however,  were  mode.  First,  east- 
wards of  tho  queen's  resting-place,  where  a  wall 
was  soon  found,  which  opened  into  tho  Sheffield 
vault,  where  lay  tho  coffins  of  the  first  Dakeand 
Duchess  of  Buckinghamshire,  and  three  or  th*ir 
children,  with  that  of  the  second  and  last  duke. 
Noxt,  it  was  resolved  to  open  the  vault  of  the 
king'*  mother,  Mary  Queen  of  Scot*.  When  tbi* 
was  done  a  striking  scene  wa*  disclosed.  We 
quote  the  account  :— 

flltu  rose  from  th*  floor;  some 
number  varying  i*  form  Cross 
Id  to  tbe  merest  infant,  ooa- 
athers:  whilst  several  urns  of 
3  about  in  irregular  notation* 
*  The  first  diiliiirt  object  last 
arrested  the  attention  was  a  eofltto  in  tbe  north,  west  earner, 
roughly  moulded  according  to  the  human  form  and  face. 
It  could  not  ba  doubted  to  ba  that  of  llenrr  Kredenex, 
Peine*  of  Wales.  Tba  laad  of  the  head  we*  shaped  Into 
rude  featnraa;  the  leg*  and  arms  indicated,  even  to  the 
forma  of  lb*  Hntr-rs  and  toea.  On  tba  breast  was  eoUered 
s  laeden  ease,  evidently  containing  the  heart,  and  below 
wee*  bla  initials,  with  Die  Prince  of  Walet's  feathers,  and 
th*  date  of  bis  death  (mi!)." 

Close  to  this  lamented  young  ptinoe,  along  the 
north  wall,  were  two  full -sized  coffins,  flattened 
and  distorted  by  tho  pressure  of  four  or  five 
entailer  ones  laid  upon  them.  Though  there 
was  no  plate  upon  either,  it  wa*  easy,  aided 
by  Crull's  account,  to  recognise  the  upper  one 
as  that  of  Arabella  Stuart,  and  tbe  oue  beneath 
it,  which  was  saturated  with  pitch,  as  that  of 
Mary  Queen  or  Scots.  Henry  of  Outlonds, 
Mary  of  Orange,  Prinoe  Rupert,  Anna  Hyde, 
Elizabeth  of  Bohemia,  ten  children  of  James  II., 
and  tbe  eighteen  children  of  Queen  Anne,  lay  in 
the  crowd  of  coffin*  around  j  but  still  there  wa* 
no  King  James.  Tho  Lennox  vault  was  next 
opened  ;  and  then  that  of  Queen  Elizabeth-  la 
the  last  lay  two  coffins,  one  resting  on  the  other. 
The  wooden  case  of  tho  groot  queen's  ooflin  was 

carved  and  panelled  oak  lid  laid  upon  tbe  thick- 
ness of  elm ;  and  over  all,  lid  included,  was  a 
covering  of  crimson  velvet.  An  illustration  ia 
given  of  tbo  Tudor  rose,  initial*,  and  date, 
incised  in  the  centre  of  the  cover.  After  opening 
t  ho  space  between  the  grave*  of  Edward  TI.  ana 
George  IL  and  his  queen,  with  no  result,  the 
vault  of  tho  first  of  these  wa*  explored.  In  it 
lay  a  solitary  coffin, "  rent  and  deformed,  as  well 


"  A  vstt  pile  of  les 
of  fall  tlature,  the 
that  or  the  fall-trot 
fused!?  heaped  npoi 
various  shapes  were 
throughout  the  vault. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Fkb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDEK. 


139 


Jed  np  ud  unsoldered,  wu 
inBcriptiou-plate,  which  mult 
inscribed  with  the  title*  of  the  Protectant  king, 
aa  the  Dean  oh— i  if,  in  the  abort  interval  of 
nine  day ■  while  tho  body  lay  at  Greenwich,  and 
Lady  Jane  Grey  upheld  the  hope*  of  the  Pro- 
testant party.  In  the  vault,  too,  lay  another 
ratio,  a  portion  of  tbe  frieze  of  Torregiano '■  altar. 
An  njostration  of  tbia  work,  taken  from  Sand 


Noone  will  find  fault  with  the  Deaa  for  yielding 
to  the  enchantment  that  makes  every  one 
aniiona  to  return  again  and  again  to  the  alluring 
Abbey.  And  tho  majority  of  those  who  revisit 
it  by  the  light  of  his  guidance  will  Bee  moro  in 
it  than  they  would  otherwise.     The  volume 


1  Genealogical  History,"  Rives  a 
of  it,  for  the  perspective  ia  bad,  and  tho  proper  - 


i  out  of  all  reason .  The  general  effect  of  It, 
with  its  monstrously  large  ooat  of  arms  over  the 
corn  too,  and  (leader  pillars  rising  out  of  sub- 
stantial bases,  is  more  thai  of  the  great  bed  of 
War*  than  that  of  Torregiano'*  "matchless 
•liar,"  which,  like  that  of  other  work  of  hi* 
period,  would  be  sure  to  have  been  exquisite  in 

nearly  as  possible  in  its  original  position  ;  hence 
it  can  sow  be  seen ;  and  tbe  leaden  plate  that 
was  onoe  upon  the  poor  little  prince'* 
reeffixod  to  it,  and  ice  inaoriptio 
pavement  over  bis  grave. 
The  quest  was  still  oarried  on.  An  earthen 
in  the  Montpenaier  Chapel  was  next 
,  in  which  was  found  n  leaden  coffin  of 
i  person,  whom  the  Drain  takes  great 
pains  to  identify  aa  Cromwell'*  favourite,  Geooral 
Woraley ;  and  at  last  tbat  which  shook]  have 
been  done  at  first  was  taken  in  hand.  Tbe 
excuse  for  looking  in  all  the  place*  not  man* 
tibued  in  the  "  Abbey  Register"  before  examin- 
ing tbe  plaos  indicated  in  it,  was  the  impression 
that  tbe  entry  in  it  only  signified  tho  chapel 
generally,  and  not  tbe  actual  tomb  of  the  royal 
builder  of  it,  combined  with  a  reluctance  to 
disturb  "  the  sacred  resting-place  of  tbe  august 
founder  of  the  chapel "  till  every  othor  place 
had  been  searched.    The  Dean  shall  tell  his 


'  It  wss  with  s  feeling  of  breathless  anxiety,  amount  ing 
to  solemn  ■««,  wh>ch  MuMd  tbe  humblest  of  tbe  workmen 
employed  to  whjaperwith  bated  breath,  as  the  small  ope&ing 
St  the  apex  of  the  arcs  admitted  the  Brit  glimpse  into  the 
ttyaterioas  aeoret  which  had  hitherto  eluded  tbia  lone  re- 
search. Deep  within  th»  arched  vault  war*  dimly  seen  three 
c'-  tBm,  lying  side  by  aid* ;  two  of  them  dark  and  grey  with 
age,  th*  third  somewhat  brighter  asjd  newer,  and  or  these, on 
the  introduction  of  a  light  into  tbe  aperture,  the  two  older 
appeared  to  be  leaden,  one  hearing  an  inacriptton,  and  the 
third,  surrounded  by  •  ease  of  wood,  bearing  ai*<>  an  inscrip- 
tion.plate.  Tile  mouth  of  the  cavern  was  closed,  aa  has 
been  already  mltisated,  by  s  huge  stone,  wtneh,  as  in 
Jewish  sepiOrbrea  bad  been  rolled  against  Ibe  eetraece. 
.  .  .  The  third  coffin  lying  on  tbe  northern  side  was  inrms. 
Stately  foosd  to  be  tbat  of  King  Jamas  I.,  as  indicated  be. 
yond  question  in  the  tocg  inscription  engraved  on  a  copper 
plate  soldered  to  Ibe  lead  coffin.  .  .  .  The  two  o'ber  coffins 
were  a*  indisputably  those  of  Henry  VII.  and  but  yucca/ 

An  illustration  by  sir.  Goorgo  Scliarf  shows 
this  vault  and  ita  royal  oontents.  On  the  breast 
of  the  coffin  supposed  to  bo  that  of  tho  (*aeen 
is  a  large  Maltese  cross,  but  no  inscription ;  and 
on  her  right  hand  and  on  her  left  lie  the  two 
kings.    The  Dean  makes  a  great  point  of  this 


a  number  of 
which  might  be 


illustrations,  some  of 


TUE  ADAPTATION  OF  OUR  ANCIENT 
CATHRDRALS  TO  THI  USAGE  AND 
SERVICE  OF  THE  CHURCH  OF  ENG- 
LAND. 

At  the  last  quarterly  meeting  of  the  Exeter 
Diooeean  Architectural  Society,  It r.  F.  B.  Hey- 


ward  read  a  paper  on  the  *«bjc*t  at  the  head  of 
this  notice.    Wo  print  the  principal  part  of 


i  of  a  but  resting. place  on  the  part  of 
tho  Scottish  king,  deeming  it  a  piece  of  polioyon 
his  part  to  engraft  his  ancient  Celtic  stock  opon 
that  of  the  Tudor  family,  through  whom  ho  had 
cutno  into  possession  of  the  realm.  In  like 
manner,  it  will  be?  remembered,  Charloe  I.  was 
buried  in  the  vault  that  held  the  remain*  of 
Henry  VIII.  and  Jane  Seymour,  at  Windsor. 

One  of  the  document*  inserted  in  this  «upple- 
mant  give*  a  list  of  the  painting*  in  tbe  Abbey, 
which  will  be  read  with  in  tercet  by  archaeological 
artists ;  another  tell*  of  relic*  lent  to  the 
Duchess  of  Gloucester ;  an  account-book  refers 
to  "  comforting  pills,"  "  ointment  for  tbe  loius," 
and  "  hippocra*  "  for  the  use  of  the  abbot ;  and 
to  tbe  tiling  of  the  anchorite's  house ;  and  the 
warrant  for  tho  disinterment  of  the  magnates  of 
the  Commonwealth, extracted  from"  Collectanea 


ot  Genealogies,"  appears  am 
the  additions.  Note  has  been  made,  too,  of  the 
instance*  in  which  workmen  or  others  have 
scratched  their  names  in  old  times,  in  place*  not 
expected  to  bo  *o»a.  Thua,  on  the  Urmond 
vault,  in  which  Oliver  Cromwell  wa*  interred, 
wero  found,  rudely  executed,  the  name*  R. 
Donldey  and  Walter  Mill  Gerford,  dated  1GS3, 
and  other*  coming  down  to  170a.  Again,  in 
Henry  VII.'*  vault,  occur  the  name  John  Ware, 
and  initials  E.  C,  both  dated  1625,  which  apeci- 
men  of  caligraphical  indiscretion  has  been  the 
of  bringing  them  into  posthumous  din- 
fur  the  Dean  conclude*  that  they  must 
oth  been  privy  to  the  theft  of  tbe  rich 
pall  that  ones  covered  the  coffin  of 
I  VII.,  bot  which  mnst  have  disappeared 
at  tbat  time,  a*  no  trace  of  it  was  to  be  seen 


it:— 

I  feel  bound  to  offer  a  few  words  of  apology 
to  tbe  members  of  tbia  society  for  venturing  to 
bring  to  their  notice  a  subject  which  baa  been 
already  ably  treated  by  Mr.  G.  E.  Btraet  in  an 
exhaustive  paper  read  by  him  at  the  Liverpool 
Church  Congress  last  October,  bot  which,  per- 
haps, is  not  so  generally  known  as  it  deserves  to 
b*>.  My  axooae  is,  that  the  alterations  that  are 
oonternplatad  in  our  own  cathedral,  naturally 
suggest  some  inquiry  a*  to  the  principle*  which 
should  form  tbe  basis  of  cathedral  restoration,  or 
rather  adaptation  to  modern  require  menu  j  how 
far  these  principle*  have  been  kept  in  view  in 
tho  restoration*  that  have  already  taken  place, 
or  are  now  in  progress  in  other  cathedrals  ;  and, 
as  a  natural  sequence,  whether  the  plan*,  which 
are  now  before  the  Dean  and  Chapter  for  con- 
sideration, are  in  keeping  with  these  principles. 
1  hope,  on  these  grounds,  that  a  few  remarks  oa 
tbi*  subject  may  prove  worthy  of  consideration 
by  our  Diocesan  Architectural  Society,  which 
ha*  for  year*  past  exercised  an  undoubted, 
although  unobtrusive,  influence  for  good  in  all 
matters  relating  to  church  building  or  church 
restoration,  that  have  been  brought  within  iu 
cognisance.  In  this  paper  I  intend  to  deal 
merely  with  tho  architectural  part  of  the  ques- 
tion, leaving  to  abler  and  wiser  pens  the  task  of 
suggesting  any  alteration*  in  the  coostitntion  of 
our  cathedral*  which  may  tend  to  bring  them 
more  into  harmony  with  the  increased  activity 
and  earuestne**  now  felt  by  Churchmen,  and  so 
make  them  in  the  highest  ssnse  of  tho  word  the 
mother  ohurches  of  their  respective  dioceses. 
The  one  great  principle  which,  aa  it  seem*  to 
'  me,  lie*  st  the  very  root  of  our  publio  worship, 
and  distinguishes  it  from  all  other,  is  that  of 
unify  or  ««■»<«.  We  meet  together  in  God'* 
house,  before  His  holy  altar,  as  one  family, 
clergy  and  laity  alike,  each  with  their  appointed 
I  duties,  to  worship  one  God  and  Father  of  all ; 
and  the  problem  tbat  boa  to  be  solved  is  to  so 
plan  the  arrangements  and  fitting-op  of  the 
interior*  of  our  cathedral*  (built,  as  they  origin- 
ally were,  for  a  use  and  worship  differing 
materially  from  our  own),  tbat  tbi*  principle  may 
be  recognised  to  the  fullest  possible  extent.  Tbe 
plan*  of  our  cathedrals,  with  their  strongly- 
narked  divisiou  into  nave,  choir,  transepts, ' 
and  aisles,  undoubtedly  present  difficulties  to  the 
task  of  adapting  them  to  comprehensive  congre- 
gational use,  and  it  is  only  of  late  years  that 
any  attempt  whatever  ha*  been  made  to  utilise 
in  any  degree  tho  nave*  of  our  cathedral*  for 
1  public  worship.  The  services,  until  quite  re- 
oently,  were  invariably  confined  to  the  choir ; 
and  the  nave,  usually  separated  from  the  choir 
by  a  massive  screen,  merely  formed  a  vast  atrium, 
where  people  oould  stroll  about  at  their  leisure 
during  the  celebration  of  divine  service  in  the 
choir,  listening  to  the  mimic,  or  admiring  the 
architecture,  but  in  no  sense  feeling  tbat  they 
were  in  God's  bouse,  or  able  to  parlicipeto  in  the 
service  tbat  wa*  going  on.  The  choir*,  in  order 
to  •ooommodate  tbe  large  congregation*  at  the 
Sunday  service*  were,  in  oar  own  cathedral  at 
least,  crowded  with  seats  to  the  very  altar-steps, 
in  utter  defiance  of  any  spirit  of  reverence,  and 
disregard  of  the  proper  use  of  our  choir*  or 
chancels ;  the  baity  at  the  eastern  end  turning 
their  back*  deliberately  on  tbe  altar,  tbat  they 
might  tho  better  see  and  bear  what  wa*  going 
'  on.  I  crave  tbe  indulgence  of  my  auditors,  if  I 
,  here  remind  them  that  tbe  screen*  which  inva- 
I  riably  separated  the  naves  from  the  choirs  were 
I  not  originally  intended  us  a  support  for  the 
i  organ,  aa  an  ignorant  person  would  naturally 
suppose  from  tbe  general  practice  of  modern 
time*.  They  were  introduced  in  the  thirteenth 
i  centuries  (scoording  to  Dr.  Hook, 
Dictionary), 


laity  wa*  far  more  decided 
than  in  our  Church,  to  mark  as  emphatically  a* 
possible  the  termination  of  the  cmyrefaUonal 
part  of  the  church,  as  opposed  to  that  part  de- 
voted to  the  clergy,  and  to  support  the  rood  or 
crucifix  as  an  object  of  adoration  to  tho  people. 
Tho  fiery  seal  of  tbe  Refi  irmers  swept  tbst  abomi- 
nation of  Popish  idolatry,  the  rood,  from  it* 
place ;  and  in  later  times,  perhaps  in  unconscious 
•stir*  upon  this  same  idolatry,  the  rood  wa*  re- 
placed by  the  organ.  Thero  wore  musical  enthu- 
Blasts  in  those  time*.  When  the  Church  began 
to  shako  off  tbs  lethargy  in  wbioh  she  had  been 
so  long  sunk,  men  began  to  inquire,  amongst 
other  thing*,  whether  the  empty  naves  of  our 
cathedral*  might  not  be  turned  to  some  account 
after  all  j  and  so  they  ware  gradually  thrown 
open  for  special  services  when  it  wa*  wished 
to  accommodate  larger  congregation*  than  the 
choir*  would  bold,  but  (till  this  was  don* 
without  any  general  recognition  of  the  great 
principle  of  retaining  the  proper  and  distinc- 
tive use*  of  the  oboir,  or  chancel,  and  nave.  This 
principle  is  moat  clearly  *et  forth  in  our  Book 
of  Common  Prayer.  In  tho  rnbrio  just  before 
the  order  for  Morning  Prayer,  it  i*  enjoined  that 
the  "  chancel*  shall  remain  ss  they  hare  done  in 
time*  past,"  and  in  the  rubric*  at  the  beginning 
of  tbs  Communion  Office,  we  find  it  ordered  that 
"  the  Table  at  the  Communion  time,  having  a 
fair  linen  cloth  upon  it,  shall  stand  in  the  body 
of  tbe  church  or  in  tbe  chanoal,  where  Morning 
and  Evening  Prayer*  are  appointed  to  be  said." 
The  words  "shall  remain"  in  the  former  rubric, 
dearly  refer,  so  it  seems  to  me,  to  the  practice 
of  the  early  church,  and  not  to  those  later  time* 
when  tho  corruption*  of  the  Church  of  Rome,  by 
the  introduction  of  subordinate  altars  to  tho 
saints  in  the  different  part*  of  tbe  church,  de- 
stroyed tho  parity  of  tho  earlier  worship.  The 
distinctive  use*  of  navo  and  chancel,  or  choir, 
aro  very  clearly  described  in  the  following  literal 


translation  of  a  paiaage  in  tho  decretal*  of 
Gregory  IX.,  "Tbat  the  laic*  shall  not  pre- 
sume to  stand  or  *it  among  the  cleric*  near  the 
altar,  daring  tho  celebration  of  the  sacred  myste- 
ries, but  that  tbat  part  which  it  divided  by  rail* 
from  tho  altar  shall  be  open  to  the  clerics  who 
sing,  but  for  the  purposes  of  praying  and  com- 
municating that  the  Holy  of  Holies  shall  be  open 
to  laic*  and  women ,"  and  in  an  order  made  by 
tbe  Council  of  Tours  in  667,  almost  identical 
words  are  used.  This  principle  is  universally 
recognised  in  parish  churches,  where  any  attempt 
at  correct  ritualism  is  observed  ;  and  if  so,  should 
it  not  apply  with  *tiU  greater  force  in  the  case 
of  our  cathedrals,  which  are,  or  ought  to  be,  pat- 
tern* to  their  daughter  churches  ?  In  the  re- 
cent restorations  of  the  cathedrals  of  Ely,  Lich- 
flold,  Hereford,  Worcester,  LlandaJf ;  and  if  I  mis- 
take not,  the  Chichester  and  Durham  also,  the 

ship,  and  oooacqnent  restoration  of  tbe  nave* 
and  choir*  to  original  uses,  has  been  observed  with 
tho  happiest  results,  both  architecturally  and 
morally  ;  and  Mr.  Street,  in  hi*  rebuilding  of  the 
nave  of  Briatol  Cathedral  will,  of  course,  act  in 
tbe  spirit  embodied  in  tho  paper  already 
referred  to  as  read  by  him  at  the  Liverpool 
Church  Congress.  I  take  leave  horo  to  refer 
to  a  passage  from  ttiis  paper  which, 

arrangement,  and  fully  sustains  the  argument 
1  have  endeavoured  to  maintain.  He  speaks  of 
three  course*  aa  open  for  adoption.  1st.  Tho  use 
of  the  nave  without  any  altar  or  provision  for  • 
choir.  For  this  he  argues  there  con  be  no 
defence  whatever,  "  unless  the  service  i*  con- 
fined to  a  sermon  and  hy  mns,  after  the  manner 

seems  to  me.eanuot  be  laid  upon  the  importance 
ul  tbe  presence  of  tbe  altar  in  oar  public  wor- 
ship. It  ia  it  were  the  holy  of  holies,  the 
embodiment  of  that  presence  which  give*  force 
and  efficacy  to  our  prayer*.  2nd.  The  provision 
in  tho  eastern  part  of  the  nave  of  a  second  altar, 
and  a  second  system  of  choir-seats.  For  this,  he 
•ays,  there  i*  precedent  in  the  facts  that  in 
several  of  our  cathedrals  more  than  one  altar  ia 
still  used  i  that  in  St.  Alban's  Abbey  thepeoplo'* 
altar  ia  on  the  west  sido  of  the  screen ;  and  that 
in  one  of  tho  earliest  of  our  Christian  churches, 
tbat  of  St.  ApoUinaire  in  Class*,  at  Ravenna, 
there  is  a  choir  altar  in  the  apse,  and  tbe  people'* 
altar  in  the  middle  of  the  nave.  I  may  also  add 
t  hat  this  I*  further  confirmed  by  tbe  rubric  already 
quoted,  which  enjoins  tbat  tbe  altar  shall  stand 
in  the  body  of  tho  church  or  in  th*  chancel  The 
objection  to  this  cour*o  lie*  in  the 
of  tbe  cboir-ieats,  and  in  the 
which  in 


of  tho 


Digitized  by  Google 


140 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19, 1870. 


lcaat  in  my  opinion,  goes  far  to 
interior  of  much  of  iU  dignity  and  proportion 
With  regard  to  the  third  eoorse,  1  quote  hU 
verbatim.  "  The  third  course  ia  the  removal 


the 

on. 
hi* 


of  the  close  torero,  and  the  adapting  the  choir 
for  nae  by  the  clergy  and  choir  only,  whether 
the  congregation  be  great  or  small.  And  here  I 
would  lay,  in  limine,  that  though  I  should  always 
regret  having  to  remove  any  old  screen,  I  am 
painfully  conscious  that  by  insisting  on  ita  re- 
tention, fojrlner  mlk  tht  promt  ute  of  choir$, 
I  should  not  be  doing  a  really  conservative  work. 
For  it  cannot  be  denied  that  the  choire  suffer 
much  more  in  effect  by  the  introduction  of  addi- 
tional seats,  pews,  and  stalls  for  the  congrega- 
tion, than  they  could  suffer  by  tho  romoval  of 
the  choir  screen,  if  this  be  accompanied  by  the 
removal  of  the  additional  seats.  In  place  of  the 
close  screen,  an  open  screen  ought  to  be  erected, 
whioh  need  be  no  bar  to  sight  or  sound,  whilst 
it  preserves  the  proper  division  between  nave 
and  choir.  The  choir  will  then,  of  course,  be 
reserved  only  for  choristers,  and  we  should  have 
to  do  our  ntmoat  to  increaso  their  number,  to 
which  end  I  think  it  might  be  possible  to  make 
use  of  guilds  or  fraternities,  whose  members 
might,  at  any  rate  on  Sundays  and  festivals,  take 
their  place  in  the  choir.  There  can  be  no  ques- 
tion that  the  choristers  would  be  better  heard, 
and  tho  music  much  more  i  flective,  if  they  were 
not  hemmed  in  by  a  crowd  of  people ;  whilst  the 
pulpit,  placed  outside  the  choir,  would  generally 
command  the  largest  area  which  the  plan  of  our 
cathedral  admits,  and  would,  like  tho  choir,  suit 
equally  well  a  largo  congregation  or  a  small  one." 
1  might  quote  much  more  to  the  same  effect, but 
this  will  suffice  to  show  ths  view  that  one  of  the 
most  eminent,  as  well  as  conservative  and 
thoughtful  church  architects  of  the  day  takes 
of  this  deeply  important  question.  These  gene- 
ral remarks  on  the  principles  I  have  endeavoured 
to  advocate,  as  forming  in  many  people's  minds 
the  basis  of  all  cathedral  and  church  restora- 
tion,  bring  me  in  the  next  place  to  consider  their 
practical  bearing  in  the  case  of  our  own  cathedral. 
Do  the  plans  which  have  been  prepared  by 
Mr.  Scott  for  tho  re  arrangement  of  the  interior, 
at  the  request  of  the  Dean  and  Chapter,  accord 
or  not  with  those  principles  ?  With  all  due  re- 
spect to  that  venerable  body,  and  to  the  eminent 
architect  they  have  called  to  their  assistance,  I 
venture  to  contend  that  in  the  plans  that  are 
now  prepared,  but  I  trust  not  yet  fir  a  ly  ap- 
proved, these  principles  have  not  been  kept  in 
Let  me  briefly  describe  the  general  ar- 
uent  proposed.  The  closo  rood-screen  ro- 
i  its  present  position,  unaltered,  X  believe,  (n 
any  respect,  save  by  the  addition  of  some  canopy 
work  at  tho  top.  The  seats  and  stall-work  of  tho 
choir  sro  all  new  and  of  olaborate  design,  except 
that  the  ancient  and  very  interesting  miserere 
stalls  are,  of  course,  retained,  and  the  arrange- 
ment of  the  seats  and  stalls  ss  far  eastwards  aa 
the  bishop's  throne  is  nearly  the  same  as  at  pre- 
sent. Eastwards  of  tho  side  gates  the  space 
nearly  as  far  as  the  altar  is  filled  with  chairs, 
arranged  facing  north  and  south,  a  brum!  passage 
being  left  in  tho  middle.  The  altar  is  backed 
with  a  re  redes  of  sumptuous  and  olaborate 
design,  and  a  rich  pavement  of  marble  and  tiles 
is  proposed  to  be  laid.  In  order  to  accommo- 
date a  larger  number  of  persons  than  can  be 
seated  in  the  present  choir,  it  is  proposed  to  scat 
the  aisles  with  chairs,  to  remove  tho  monuments 
between  the  choir  and  aisles,  and  to  pierce  the 
stone  screen  at  the  back  of  tho  stalls,  for  the 
purpose  of  enabling  those  who  occupy  these 
chairs  to  hear  and  see  with  greater  facility  than 
would  be  practicable  at  present.  The  position 
of  tho  pulpit  is  shifted  from  the  western  to  the 
eastern  side  of  the  entrance  to  the  choir  from  tho 
north  aisle,  but  the  position  of  the  bishop's 
throne  remains  unaltered.  With  regard  to  the 
remainder  of  the  building  westwards  of  tho 
screen,  I  believe  no  alteration  whatever  is  con- 
templated. It  will  thus  bo  seen  that  the  pro. 
posed  alterations  consist  merely  in  the  renova- 
tion of  the  choir  itself,  and  in  the  seating  of  the 
choir  aisles  i  the  present  divuion  of  the  cathedral 
into  two  virtually  distinct  churches  by  the 
massive  screen  being  still  adhered  to.  This, 
I  think,  is  greatly  to  be  regretted,  not 
merely  on  architectural  grounds  (although 
few  people  will  deny  that  the  beauty  of  the 
interior  would  bo  greatly  enhanced  by  the  re- 
moval of  the  screen),  but  aim  on  account  of  the 
negation  of  that  principle  of  unity,  the  import- 
I  have  endeavoured  to  demon- 
itly,  on  the  ground  of  practical 
,  on  which  I  shall  have  a  few  words 
to  say  presently.   As  regards  the  seating  of  the 


choir  aisles,  I  cannot  help  thinking  that  a  serious 
objection  to  it  lies  in  the  fact  of  the  differenoo 
of  level  between  the  choir  and  the  aisles.  The 
level  of  the  floor  of  the  choir  stalls  cannot  be 
leas  than  3  ft.,  or  possibly  3  ft.  6  in.,  above  that 
of  the  aisles,  and  to  this  must  be  added  at  least 
3  ft.  more  of  solid  work  in  tho  stone  screen  at 
the  back  of  the  stalls  before  the  pierced  work 
begins,  so  that  the  occupants  of  the  aisles  would 
hsvo  a  solid  barrier  of  0  ft  ,  if  not  7  ft-,  shutting 
them  off  from  sight  and  sound.  Besides,  it 
seems  to  me,  that  this  piercing  of  tho  screens 
behind  the  stalls  would  be  anything  bat  con- 
ducive to  the  comfort  of  their  occupants,  who 
would  be  exposed  to  all  the  draught  from  the 
aisles.  Permit  me  now  to  describe  a  plan  sug- 
gesting an  alternative  arrangement  which  was 
sketched  out  by  my  father,  at  the  request  of  the 
late  bishop  as  long  ago  as  1S58,  and  by  him 
submitted  to  the  Chapter,  with  his  full  approval. 
I  think  I  am  also  correct  in  saying  that  the 
present  Bishop  of  Ely,  then  Canon  Browne,  ex- 
pressed himself  strongly  in  favour  of  its  being 
carried  out.  I  have  little  doubt  but  that  this 
plan,  although  it  appeared  to  be  shelved,  even- 
tually led  to  the  fitting  up  of  the  nave  for  tho 
Sunday  afternoon  services  through  the  liberality 
of  Chancellor  Harrington,  just  twelve  months 
afterwards.  This  latter  arrangement,  if  I  mis- 
take not,  was  gensrally  understood  to  be  only  a 
temporary  and  tentative  one,  and  that  on  ita 
success  or  otherwise  depended  whether  a  more 
comprehensive  scheme  should  bo  carried  out  or 
not.  The  success  has  been  undoubted,  but  un- 
fortunately up  to  the  present  time  no  further 
steps  have  been  taken  in  the  matter.  The  groat 
distinction  between  this  plan  and  that  of  Mr. 
Scott,  lies  in  the  removal  of  the  rood  screen,  and  ™K.hing  of 
the  organ  placed  on  it,  from  their  present  i  m*ku,8  »e 
position,  and  substituting  a  light  open  screen 


LAMBETH  WOBKHOU8E  COMPETITION. 
Distoss  were  received  from  fifteen  of  the 
invited  architects  whose  names  we  printed  a 
fortnight  ago,  and  are  now  under  consideration. 
Mr.  H.  Carrey  has  accepted  the  invitation  of  the 
guardians  to  assist  thorn  in  making  the  selection, 

fagV^With'ooe'  exoeptfoo,^  Ml fJMhli  tb 
designs  bear  tho  names  of  the  respective  authors. 

There  is  very  little  architectural  art  displayed 
in  the  designs,  nor  ia  it  particularly  needed  ; 
still  there  ia  no  reason  why,  without  any  extra 
expenditure,  good  proportions  and  agreeable 
forms  should  not  be  adopted.  Compliance  with 
the  instructions,  the  best  means  of  classification, 

L^thful^^s'^ound  ioTx'j^rive  c^tratfta, 
are  points  whioh  must  first  be  looked  for ;  but 
the  design  whioh,  besides  exhibiting  these,  pro- 
vides a  structure,  suggesting  care,  order,  har- 
monious nees,  and  regularity,  should  have  the 
preference.  The  estimates  given  in  the  case  of 
the  few  designs  to  which  particulars  are  attached 
vary.  Thus  while  Messrs.  M'Muidio  and  Wagataffe 
name  47,5001.,  Mr.  Francis  H.  Fowler,  whose 
design  has  considerable  merit,  puts  down  35,7001. 
ss  tho  cost.  The  design  by  Messrs.  Foolsham  and 
Giles  A  Biven — plan  somewhat  widely  spread 
out — is  estimated  at  47,0001.  Mr.  F.  Marrable, 
who,  like  some  of  the  other  competitors,  sends 
two  designs,  has  evidently  given  good  considera- 
tion to  the  subject.  Messrs.  A.  A  C.  Hars tori's 
plans  have  considerable  merit,  and  the  same,  in 
a  greater  or  less  degree,  may  be  said  of  those  by 
Messrs.  Bees  ton,  Son,  A  Bee.  ton,  Messrs.  C. 
Gray,  Seerle  A  Son,  and  Mr.  P.  Parris.  Careful 
weighing  of  relative  merits  will  be 


of  such  construction  as  to  be  little  or  no 
obstacle  to  sight  or  sound,  and  which  shall, 
at  tho  same  time,  distinctly  mark  the  boundary 
between  navo  and  choir.  The  present 
screen,  minus  the  organ,   is  proposed  to  be 

of  the 


in  tho  nave,  removing  all  the 
panel-work  of  the  lower  portion  and  the  mass  of 
masonry  behind  it,  and  substituting  for  it  a 
glazed  screen  of  tracery -work.  In  a  tine  with  this, 
across  the  aisles,  corresponding  screens  would  be 
thrown,  the  whole  forming  at  the  western  end  of 
the  church  a  species  of  nartbex,  or  inner  porch, 
like  those  frequently  met  with  in  foreign  cathe- 
drals, and  whioh  would  undoubtedly  contribute 
materially  to  the  comfort  of  the  congregation. 
Eastward  of  this  screen,  the  whole  space  of  the 
nave,  transepts,  and  aisles  would  be  available 
for  the  congregation,  the  pulpit  being  placed 
against  the  pier  forming  tho  eastern  angle  of 
the  north  transept,  so  aa  to  oommacd,  aa  far  as  it 
ia  possible,  navo,  choir,  and  transepts.  Ths 
choir  would  be  restored  to  its  strictly  legitimate 
use,  that  of  containing  the  clergy,  choristers, 
and  communicants  only,  the  present  return  stalls, 
facing  east,  being  done  away  with,  the  alalia  for 
the  dean  and  precentor  placed  nearest  to  the 
screen,  facing  north  and  south,  and  the  choir- 
seats  also  brought  near  the  screen,  so  aa  to  allow 
\  of  the  musical  portion  of  the  service  being  heard 
I  to  the  best  advantage,  by  the  congregation. 
What  to  do  with  the  organ  is  the  next  considera- 
tion. It  is  proposed  to  place  it  in  tho  north  eiale, 
immediately  behind  the  choir-seate,  a  clear 
passage  of  about  6  ft.  wide  being  left  in  the 
aisle,  and  the  upper  portion  of  the  organ  carried 
over  this  passage,  supported  by  groining.  The 
pipes  would  fill  up  the  whole  of  one  of  the  choir 
aisles,  and  might  also  be  made  to  stand  boldly 
out  into  the  choir  itself,  so  as  to  allow  of  the 
sound  being  as  freely  transmitted  aa  possible 
into  tho  body  of  tho  church.  The  lectern  would 
be  placed  on  the  western  side  or  tho  screen,  so 
as  to  command  nave  and  transepts.  All  the 
eastern  part  of  the  choir,  above  tho  bishop's 
throne,  would  be  perfectly  open 
bored  with  scats. 


THE  ARCHITECT  AT  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT. 

Tur.  following  correspondence  involves  ques- 
tions of  serious  interest  to  the  profession  : — 

Sir,— I  have  just  seen  with  surprise  the 
following  paragraph  in  a  London  daily  paper  :— 

"  Mr.  AyrUm.CtwrCommisstaonol  Public  Worts,  has 
oom«  lu  «a  epsa  ruplurv  nits  Mr.  Barry,  the  trefuUrci  of 
lbs  llouies  of  FarhssMut,  sad  th»  report  is  wide. j  circa, 
laud  sad  belietsd  tost  Mr.  Bury,  iaditasot  »<  th>  lint- 
mast  to  wlmh  Mr.  LmymrA  t  tucemior  •ub;*cted  him,  no 
looasr  fluids  bis  savoisUMwt.  lbs  wbols  sffau-  will  be 
!,r„u«ot  k-efurs  the  Hnui*  of  Conitnoai."— loads*  Corrv- 


Oxford    Architectural  and  Historical 

Society.—  The  honorary  secretaries  (the  Kev. 
P.  G.  Medd,  M.A.,  University  College,  and  the 
Kev.  n.  C.  Maxwell  Lyte,  Christ  Church)  have  I 
issued  the  following  notice  : — "  It  is  proposed  to  j 
c-jjiinvLCe  a  set ies  of  walks  and  ex  <ur*i>ms  with 
tho  view  of  exploring  the  neighbourhood  of' 
Oxford,  and  visiting  the  chief  objects  of  anti- 
quarian interest.    It  ia  intended  to  viait  all  those 
remains  which   illustrate   the  history  of  the 
country  during  the  British,  Roman,  Saxon,  or 


l.ri.ua&t  I  . . 

.f . J.  .i  of  tlu  /rus  Timn. 

My  official  relations  with  Mr.  Ayrton,  I 
Commissioner  of  Works,  have  always  been  of  a 
satisfactory  and  friendly  description,  and,  as  far 
ss  they  are  concerned,  there  is  no  foundation  for 
the  above  statement.  A.-,  however,  I  should  be 
very  glad  of  tho  support  of  the  profession  in  the 
trying  circumstances  in  whioh  I  am  placed,  I 
send  you  a  copy  of  the  letter  I  have  received 
from  Mr.  Ayrton,  to  which,  I  presume,  allusion 

"Office  of  Works,  Ac.  8.W. 
January  £2od,  1870. 

"  Sir,— I  am  directed  by  the  First  Commis- 
sioner of  her  Majesty's  Works,  Ao.,  to  inform 
you,  that  in  cousequence  of  various  arrange- 
ments now  being  made  for  the  conduct  of  works 
under  this  office,  the  new  Palace  of  Westminster 
will,  from  the  31st  day  of  March  next,  bo  placed 
entirely  in  the  oharge  of  the  officers  of  this 
department!  and  that  the  estimates  for  that 
service  for  the  ensuing  year  will  therefore  be 
prepared  on  their  responsibility. 

1  am  further  to  inform  you  that  the  First  Com- 
missioner will  be  obliged  to  you  to  have  all  the 
contract  plans  and  drawings  of  tho  Houses  of 
Parliament,  and  all  other  papers  necessary  for 
affording  a  complete  knowledge  of  tho  building, 
and  of  tho  works  oarried  on  in  connexion  there- 
with, •arranged  together  and  deposited  in  the 
office  of  the  clerk  of  the  works,  in 
they  may,  when  required,  be  at  one 
to  this  department.— I  am,  &o. 

Gronui  El 

E.  M.  Barry,  esq." 

Notwithstanding  my  experience,  in  the  Lsw 
Courts'  competition,  of  tho  unjust  treatment 
which  oan  with  impunity  be  it, dieted  upon  aa 
architect,  1  could  not  but  be  surprised  to  receive 
this  fetter,  coming  as  it  did  without  previous 
explanation,  withunt  any  intimation  of  dissatis- 
faction, and  at  a  time  when  several  works  under 
my  direction  at  the  building  are  still  unfinished. 
I  bare  addressed  a  letter  to  the  First  Lord  of  the 
Treasury,  and  to  Mr.  Ayrton,  pointing  oat, 
public  and  private  grour 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870 


THE  BUILDER. 


141 


menta  to  the  tola  oare  of  the  officiate,  of  a  depart- 
ment which  is  constituted,  avowedly,  without  re- 
gard to  artistic  qualifications. 

Fai.  14.  Edw*«d  M.  BaBKT. 


Tho  step  taken  by  Mr.  Ayrton,  although  at 
present  not  widely  known,  has  excited  Tory 
considerable  dissatisfaction,  and  has  brought  as 
Indignant  letters  from  some,  who  see  in  it  more 
than  is  expressed.  The  motive  of  the  aot  is 
certainly  not  obvious.  Mr.  Barry  holds  no 
salaried  office  which  tho  Chiof  Commissioner 
might  think  could  be  dispensed  with.  He  is 
•imply  paid  his  commission  as  an  architect  on 
each  works  as  he  is  directed  to  superintend.  Wo 
■believe  it  is  a  fact  that  his  estimates  hare  never 
been  exceeded  in  execution,  and  that  what  he 
has  done  has  met  with  general  approval.  With 
reference  to  such  a  building  as  the  Houses  of 
Parliament  works  are  constantly  required,  pro- 
posals for  alterations  and  improvements  are  con- 
stantly arising.  At  the  present  moment  bis  designs 
and  estimates  far  various  suggested  matters  are 
beforo  the  Chief  Commissioner.  Does  Mr.  Ayrton 
think  that  when  future  suggestions  are  made  or 
other  works  required,  the  House  of  Commons 
will  be  willing  to  act  on  the  report  of  a  clerk  in 
the  Office  of  Works,  or  if  the  House  were  willing 
to  do  so,  that  the  publio  would  be  satisfied  ?  If 
Mr.  Ay i ton  do  think  so,  we  venture  to  assert  he 
is  wrong.  An  architect  of  reputation  must  be 
ceiled  in ;  and  who  oould  be  that  architect  but 
the  man  who  knows  every  inch  of  the  work,  who 
i  and  bred  in  it,  so  to  speak,  and  who,  so 
satisfied  both  tho 
>  to  find 

.  Ayrtoo 

ceptioc. 


and  the  omnibus  will  be  despatched  immediately 
on  their  arrival  at  the  bottom  of  the  shaft.  The 
omnibus  is  5  ft.  wide  inside,  and  has  cushioned 
seats  with  stuffed  backs;  there  is  a  spaco  of 
2  ft.  2  in.  between  tho  seat*,  which  are  placed 
lengthways  along  the  sides  of  the  vehicle.  It  is 
intended,  we  believe,  to  fit  up  a  oross  partition  in 
the  omnibus  to  divido  the  first-  from  the  second- 
class  passengers.  A  brake,  which  the  coirluctor 
will  work  with  his  foot,  is  fitted  at  each  end  of 
the  omnibus.  The  gauge  of  the  rails  ia 
2ft.Gin. 

Tho  subway  and  engine-rooms  are  wonderfully 
free  from  water,  a  hand-pump  worked  at  occa- 
sional intervals  being  sufficient  to  clear  away  the 
accumulations. 

It  may  be  expeoted  that  this  important  work, 
executed  at  a  comparatively  small  oost,  and  in  a 
marvellously  small  space  of  time,  will 
to  the  public  in  a  few  day*. 


•topped  with  the  strongest  cement.  Is  selecting  the  stems 
great  care  will  be  required,  aa  aoms  of  that  Don  procured 
at  Doulting  ia  of  inferior  quality. 

Aa  retards  coat,  it  ia  far  from  raaj  to  give  a  deckled 
"pinion,  bat  from  a  oueapariaoa  with  the-  meet  front  at 
Salisbury  recently  restored,  I  should  suppose  that  it  will 
come  to  from  a,OJO0f  to  6,010/, 

The  work  should  besupevinteuded  by  a  very  eiperienced 
clerk  of  tha  worse,  and  I  fear  that  it  would  be  hardly 
practicable  to  carry  it  out  by  a  epecifle  contract,  though  a 
schedule  of  prices  for  work  of  differrot  kinds  blight 
sdistitegeoujly  be  made  the  bfckia  of  a  contract. 

1  think  it  a  ill  be  beet  to  work  gradually  downwards, 
stage  by  stage,  from  the  top,  clearing  away  the  scaffolding 
as  the  work  proceeds. 

The  ground  along  the  west  Croat  and  round  the  north- 
western angles  has  been  raited  aWtre  III  natural  level. 
This  conceals  a  part  of  the  baaeuen's  anil  dw 
effect.  It  wiU  be  oerewary  to  remedy  this  by 
the  levela  of  the  ground. 

I  will  only  add  that  it  givee  me  much  pleasure  to  Sod 
that  the  view  I  bad  formed  coincides  with  that  entertained 
by  your  able  architect,  Mr.  Kerrey,  aad  eipreaaed  by  him 
ia  hit  report."  Oao.  " 


was  born  and  bred  in  it,  so  to  speak 
Tar  as  wo  know,  has  fully  satisfi 
Government  and  the  public  ?  We 
that  Mr.  Ayrton  baa  acted  under  I 


PROPOSED  RESTORATION  OF  THE  WEST 
FRONT  OF  WELLS  CATHEDRAL. 
Tux  committee  have  determined  to  proceed 
with  the  restoration  of  the  west  front  of  Wells 
Csthedral,  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  Ferrer, 
with  aa  little  delay  as  possible.  Mr.  Scott's 
report,  which  strengthened  their 
may  bo  usefully  printed  : — 

"  Having  in  compliance  with  your  request  made  a  care- ' 
ful  examination  ot  the  atale  of  tha  weat  front  of  your 
cathedral,— in  the  Bret  instance  alone,  and  siibeeqnestly 
is  conjunction  with  your  exoauent  archlteet,  Mr.  Kerrey,— 


THAMES  SUBWAY. 

Tuts  curious  work  may  now  be  said  to  be 
practically  completed.  The  passage  under  the 
Thames  has  been  finished  for  some  time  past,  aa 
also  the  chambers  at  each  end.  Daring  the 
present  week  the  attention  of  Mr.  Barlow,  the 
engineer,  and  hit  assistants  has  been  mainly 
directed  to  the  application  of  engine-power  to 
the  working  of  the  lifts,  by  which  the  passengers 
are  to  be  let  down  and  taken  up  by  the  shafta  at 
the  ends  of  the  subway. 

From  a  visit  to  the  works  we  have  obtained  a 
few  particulars  which  may  be  interesting  to  our 
readers.  The  shafts  by  which  the  subway  is 
reached  are  at  each  end  rather  under  60  ft.  deep 
and  10  ft.  diameter  ;  they  are  partly  lined  with 
brickwork  and  partly  with  iron.  At  the  bottom 
of  each  shaft,  under  the  level  of  the  subway,  a 
small  steam-engine,  of  about  4  borse-power,  is 
placed  for  use  in  raising  and  lowering  the  lifts, 
and  for  haulage  of  the  single  omnibus  by  which 
the  passengers  will  be  conveyed.  The  lift  is  an 
iron  chamber,  with  a  floor  of  about  6  ft.  by  5  ft., 
and  a  ceiling  about  6  ft.  6  in.  high.  The 
entrance  to  the  lift  is  by  sliding  iron  doors;  on 
its  opposite  sides  it  has  pairs  of  roller  wheels 
which  work  in  guide-rods  fastened  to  the  sides 
of  the  shaft.  The  lift  is  raised  and  lowered  by 
a  chain  of  great  strength,  which  moves  over  a 
policy  at  the  top  of  the  shaft,  and  is  attached  to 
a  balance-weight,  which  also  works  between 
guide-rods.  The  bsiunoe-weight  is  a  slab  of 
oast  iron,  with  an  opening  in  the  centre  by 
which  it  may  be  loaded  accurding  to  the  number 
of  passengers  in  the  lift.  The  lift,  which  weighs 
about  15  cwt.,  it  further  connected  with  the 
balance-weight  by  a  wire  rope  attached  to  the 
■  of  the  weight  and  the  lift  respectively, 


and  which  passes  round  a  pulley  at  the  bottom 
of  the  shaft.  A  brake  has  been  invented  by 
Mr.  Barlow,  which  is  attached  to  tho  roof  of  the 
lift,  and  is  applied  by  a  screw  worked  from  tho 
roof  on  the  inside.  The  desired  effect  of  the 
application  of  tho  brake  is  to  stop  the  lift  in  its 
descent,  not  instantaneously  but  gradually,  and 
within  a  few  feet.  On  arrival  at  the  bottom  of 
the  shaft,  the  passengers  emerge  at  each  end  to 
a  waiting-room  of  about  21  ft.  long  by  10  ft. 
wide,  with  seats  along  the  aides.  From  this 
they  will  pass  into  tho  iron  omnibus,  now  com. 
pleted  and  ready  for  its  woik,  which  will  be  run 
up  close  to  tbe  inner  ends  of  the  waiting-rooms. 
The  first  part  of  tho  journey  from  each  end  of 

bway  is 
to  the  middlo  of  tho 
tbe  last  port  of  the 
by  an  endless  wire  rope,  worked  by  the  steam 
engine  on  the  Surrey  side.  Tho  lift  will  be 
seated  for  seven  or  eight  passengers ;  the  umni- 
bus  is  seated  for  fourteen  persons.  The  first- 
class  passengers  will  descend  the  shafts  last. 


at  each  end  wUt  bo 


1  beg  to  offer  a  general  statemsat  of  tha  opinions  at  a  Uiuh 
1  arrived  i— 

Though  tbe  Doubling  stone,  of  which  this  front  (es  well 
as  tbs  cathedral  gem  rally}  is  constructed,  is  en  eicellent 
material,  it  heppene,  nevcrtlivtcM,  that  tha  ellrero*  rich- 
ness of  the  design,  aad  Ike  high  relief  aad  partially  de. 
lacked  form  of  it,  fretnres,  has,  by  eipoeiug  them  in  an 
onuranl  degree  to  the  direst  action  or  rein  on  the  upper 
surfaces  of  their  projecting  parts,  gives  rise  to  a  very  coo- 
aiderabie  amount  of  decay. 

This  decay  varies  in  all  poieible  degree,  from  a  trilling 
loss  of  surface  to  the  abnuat  satire  d retraction  of  the 
stone  ;  and  tha  mode  of  ite  reparation  must  consequently 
vary  according  to  the  carotimitanoes  of  each  particular 
part. 

Where,  for  instance,  the  decay  has  aot  injured  tbe 
stability  of  the  work,  nor  Is  say  very  serious  degree  ob- 
scured ita  architectural  design,  I  would  leave  the  work  aa 
It  ia,  only  endeavouring  by  aome  appbeation  to  protect  tbe 
surface  agaiast  tbe  admiaeiou  of  wet  which  would  cues  aa 
increase  of  tbe  decay. 

Where — to  go  to  tbe  other  extreme  cases— tbe  decay  has 
proceeded  so  far  aa  to  endanger  tha  stability  of  the  parts 
affected,  or  of  others  dependent  on  them  fas  is  in  many 
places  the  ease),  or  where  the  architectural  design  hsa  been 
lost  or  seriously  obscured  by  its  effects,  1  would  rrcom- 
meod  just  audi  aa  amoonl  or  renovetiofc  aa  the  particular 
cat*  absolute. v  demand,,  but  no  more. 

In  intermediate  case,  the  judgment  of  the  architect  and 
his  representative  must  be  exercised  in  determlauig  tha 
degree  of  repN.rati.Mi  demanded,  always  Irani*  g  towards 
the  minimum,  which  will  give  tha  security  required,  and 
always  striving  to  preserve  every  fragment  of  atone  which 
retain,  original  workmanship,  evsn  though  its  retentltvu 
may  necessitate  increased  labour  and  difficulty.  It  requires 
no  ability  in  aa  architect  to  condemn  and  to  renew;  hi, 
skill  in  works  of  restorsUon  should  be  almost  wholly 
directed  to  sweerrufwa,  for  which  constant  thought  aud 
contrivance  are  required. 

I  do  not  know  how  to  euggeet  any  rule  for  a  work  in 
which  all  the  parte  differ  from  one  another  in  coudi'ton. 
excepting  that  tha  reatoratioa  should  in  each  eaae  be 
limited  to  the  demands  of  stabdity  and  the  permanence  of 
tbe  work  and  of  its  artistic  desigo. 

I  may  here  suggest  tbst  a  distinction  roar  often  be 
edventaigeooely  draws  between  parte  of  which*  the  forms 
are  purely  *>■•  Aj.icoi,  such  aa  mouldings,  sc.,  aad  those 
which  involve  higher  art,  aa  foliated  caning  ami  figure 
sculpture.  The  restorer,  though  he  must  always  be 
scrupulous,  may  act  more  freely  is  dealing  with  the  former 
than  tbe  latter,  laeemuoh  as,  not  ouly  can  the  more 
mechanical  features  lie  generally  restored  with  certainly, 
while  the  restoration  of  more  artistic  portions  must  be  by 
guess ;  but  the  latter  are  ao  precious,  that  the  most  correct 
reetorntion  ia  almost  valueless  aa  comparsd  with  even  a 
wreck  of  the  original. 

There  is  one  class  of  work  which  diners  in  kind  from  ear 
which  I  have  mentioned.  I  refer  to  those  parts  which 
have  been  renewed  some  thirty  or  forty  years  back. 
Where  these  have  been  executed  with  a  reasonable  degree 
of  correctness,  t hey  need  not  be  disturbed  ;  bat  in  many  I 
instances  they  are  each  mere  eurirwrnivs  of  the  original 
detail*  lhat  ll  would  be  libelling  the  old  architects  and 
falsifying  tLsir  work  to  allow  tbom  to  remain. 

The  detached  shafts  aad  clusters  of  shafts,  as  well  aa  the  I 
abaci  of  the  capitals,  have  throughout  been  executed  in  a 
bard  blue  lias,  which  did  duty  aa  ateible.   Many  of  the, 
shafta  still  remain,  but  tha  majority  are  either  wanting, 
or  their  places  supplied  by  ordinary  freestone. 

The  variety  of  colour  produced  by  these  quasi  marble 
ahafls,  sc..  waa  as  mash  a  part  of  the  intention  of  tha 
original  designer  ai  the  architecture  itself;  and  no  resto- 
ration can  be  considered  worthy  of  that  name  which  fall, 
to  ex  pees,  this  intention.  It  ie  clear,  therefore,  that  either 
tbe  same  material,  or  other  of  similar  colour,  must  be 
introduced.  The  abaci  which  received  the  rein  on  tbeir 
honxontal  projections  have  universally  failed;  1  euuld, 
therefore,  seek  a  more  durable  material  for  their  restore- 
Ikoa.  It  may  be  tbe  csae  that  for  the  ehefta  a  variety  of 
lias  may  be  tound  which  is  trustworthy.  That  procured  at 
Keint'in,  or  some  particular  bed  in  the  quarriee  there,  i, 
of  to  bsr.1  a  tenure  aa  to  be  oaed  as  a  marble ,  and  I  think 
it  not  unlikely  that  this  may  lie  a  suitable  mateiiaL  If 
not,  tbe  next  county  |l>rvvii}  contains  abundance  or 
marble  oro'ch.  Into  in  colour  and  durability,  is  thoroughly 
suited  to  the  nl  ject  ia  queetlon. 

All  lice,  cramps,  doaetle,  and  other  metabwork  made 
use  ol  must  be  of  copper ;  and  every  open  joint  must  be 


CAMEOS. 

Tux  attention  of  the  council  of  the  Art  Union 
of  London  having  been  called  to  some  of  the 
works  in  cameo  by  Mr.  Roues*,  recently  men- 
tioned in  the  Buialrr,  and  feeling  the  importance 
uf  encouraging  this  branch  of  art  in  England,  they 
have  commissioned  him  to  produce  Mr.  Foley's 
Caroctacns  as  a  cameo  in  hard  stone,  onyx.  This 
will  form  part  of  the  prixe  list  either  this  year 
or  next,  together  with  tome  cameos  in  shell.  A 
few  years  ago  the  Art  Union  offered  three 
premiums,  for  the  1st,  2nd,  and  3rd  best  cameos, 
of  a  certain  sixa  and  character,  on  which  occasion 
Miss  1' is  t  ruoci  produced  a  fine  work,  and  obtained 
the  first  premium. 


ART  WORKMANSHIP  i  SOCIETY  OF  ARTS. 

The  premiums  offered  to  art  workmen  by  tha 
Society  of  Arts  wore  for  subjects  under  three 
heads,  via., — 1.  For  works  executed  after  pre- 
scribed designs ;  2.  Specimens  of  the  applica- 
tion to  ordinary  industry  of  prescribed  art 
processes ;  and  3.  Works  of  a  similar  character 
to  the  prescribed  subjects,  though  cot  exactly 
correspondent.  Thirty-eight  works  were  soot  in 
under  the  first  heading,  twenty-two  under  the 
second,  and  eighty-two  the  third,  being  142  in  all. 
Although  many  of  tbe  works  are  very  creditable, 
and  deserve,  and  will  doubtless  obtain,  recogni- 
tion, we  cannot  consider  that  full  advantage 
has  been  taken  of  tbe  opportunity  given.  Tbe 
premiums  offered  are  liberal,  the  works  remain 
tbe  property  of  tho  producer,  and  tbe  Govern- 
ment  Department  of  Soienoe  and  Art  have 
always  shown  themselves  ready  to  purchase  the 
best  of  the  works  sent  in.  However,  we  do  not 
wish  to  be  understood  aa  underrating  what  has 
been  sent  in,  bat  rather  to  urge  other  work- 
men to  enter  tbe  list*  should  premiums  again  be 
offered  by  tbe  Society. 

The  prixe  of  151.,  in  Class  1  of  the  first  division, 
for  a  carved  friexe,  including  tbe  human  figure 
(whereof  go  few  of  our  art  workman  know  any- 
thing) hat  evoked  no  competition.  For  the  pre- 
mium o tiered  for  a  panel  in  carved  oak,  lour  com- 
petitors appear.  We  give  the  preference  to  the 
panel  No.  I,  by  J.  Osmond.  The  panel  by  Mark 
Rogers,  jun.  (2),  it  alto  meritorious.  The  panel 
sigued  W.  T.  R.  (3)  is  good  furniture-work,  not 
likely  to  be  damaged,  but  has  leas  life  and  "  go  " 
than  the  preceding.  No.  &,  unfinished  carving 
in  wood,  after  an  entablature  of  a  chimney-piece 
in  South  Kensington  Museum,  is  meritorious. 
For  the  premium  offered  for  metal  panel  in  low 
relief,  alter  Virgin  and  Child,  we  should  place 
No.  7,  by  A.  Dufour,  first ;  and  No.  8,  by  A. 
(later  tag,  second.  No.  7,  tuxsu,  repousse'  work 
iu  tilver,  is  creditable.  Of  the  three  iron 
knookert,  No.  11,  by  A.  8.,  mutt  be  deemed 
superior  ;  though  the  other  examplea,  by  John 
Wilkins  and  Thomas  Bay  ley,  have  merits  of  their 
own.  No.  15,  metal  missal  oover,  by  H.  J.  Hat- 
field, is  excellent,  as  good,  indeed,  as  may  bo 
hoped  for,  and  cannot  fail  to  obtain  the  fall 
premium  offered.  Some  niello  work,  by  Jot.  8. 
Gill  (10  and  17),  after  an  arabesque  by  Lucaa 
Van  Leydeo,  and  an  engraving  ou  copper  after 
the  tamo  example,  by  John  Gittint,  are  satis- 
factory. The  paintings  on  porcelain  are  not 
particularly  noteworthy.  W.  H.  Slater  and  Miss 
E.  Uenwood  tend  tome  of  tho  best.  Under  the 
head  of  embroidery,  the  purtion  of  an  Italian 
altar  frontal  (17),  executed  by  tbe  Misses 
Minder,  ia  admirable  of  ita  kind. 

Fossing  to  the  Second  Division,  No.  42,  frame 
for  a  miniature,  engraved  and  enamelled  on 
tnobal,  by  Alfred  Gray,  though  somewhat  tame, 
in  very  good.  For  too  premium  offered  for  the 
most  beautiful  toilet  in  moulded  or  modelled 


Digitized  by  Google 


142 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  19,  1870. 


I  is  not  satisfactory.  One 
petitor,  J.  B.  Evans  (44),  merits  i 
reward.  Tho  wrought  iron  balcony  (A.'1),  by 
William  Robson  and  Henry  Robson,  deserves 
grout  praise,  and  little  lees  ahoald  be  said  far 
the  balcony  (69)  designed  by  O.  Emma,  and 
executed  by  J,  Emma  A  Bona.  We  will  lake 
another  opoortanity  to  apeak  of  the  work*  ex- 
1  in  tho  Third  Division. 


LIVERPOOL  ARCHITECTURAL  SOCIETY. 

At  the  meeting  of  this  society  on  the  9th 
nit.,  a  resolution  was  paised  with  reference  to  a 
circular  from  the  hon.  secretaries  of  the  Arehi- 


hill.  The  South-Eastero  Company  hare  a  Bill 
for  a  direct  line  between  Greenwich  and  Wool- 
wich. A  line  baa  been  already  authorised,  bnt 
from  its  hoary  cost  the  company  shrink  from 
making  it,  convinced  as  they  are  that  they  could 
only  do  so  at  a  permanent  lorn.  The  new  line 
la  for  a  deviation  which  would  be  more  direct  and 
much  leas  costly.  Ry  the  new  project  the  line 
would  be  carried  serosa  the  foot  of  Greenwich 
Park,  much  nearer  the  Observatory  than  the 
authorised  line,  and  the  Board  of  Trade 
ia  believed,  oppose  the  Bill,- 
to  prove  fatal.    Mr.  Brady,  the  engineer  of  the 


i  will,  it 


tilel 

bath-rooms 

attendant,  thus  preventing  I 
bather  inside  osn  open  the  door  by 
ing  the  handle.  One  of  the  rooms  has  an  entrance 
to  the  hydraulic  lift,  and  is  provided  with  a,  crane 
and  other  apparatus,  by  means  of  which  the 
invalid  bather  can  be  easily  lowered  into  the 
water.  Besides  the  first-class  baths,  there  are 
reclining,  douche,  shower,  vapour,  and  injection 
baths,  sod  these,  like  those  of  the  first-claw,  are 
ell-furnished  dressing-rooms  and 
The  requisite  iron- 


tory 
abort 


exhibition  mast  be  discontinued  after  the  present 
year  unless  better  supported,  to  the  effect  that 
tho  Liverpool  Architectural  Society  "  would  see 
with  great  regret  the  discontinuance  of  the 
Architectural  Exhibition  in  L  i  don,  and  that  it 
is  hoped  that  members  of  this  society  will  exert 
themselves  to  furnish  an  adequate  contribution 
of  works  lor  exhibition  this  year." 

Mr.  O.  A.  Audsley  read  some  observations 
upon  the  brickwork  at  the  new  buildings  in  con- 
nexion with  the  South  Kensington  Museum, 
illustrating  practically  tho  method  there  adopted 
of  rutting  and  setting  the  bricks,  as  it  bad  been 
explained  and  exhibited  to  him  at  the  works.  He 
was  of  opinion  that  the  method  there  adopted  of 
troating  the  bricks  by  a  process  more  allied  to 
that  usually  adopted  with  stone,  and  sawing  snd 
rubbing  them  to  a  precisely  true  face,  Ac.,  was 
calculated  to  insure  a  much  more  finished  and 
artistic  result  in  brickwork  than  could  be  obtained 
by  casting  the  mouldings  and  ornaments,  where 
ornamental  brickwork  was  to  bo  introduced.  A 
long  discussion  on  brickwork  fallowed  j  most  of 
the  members  expressing  themselves  very  much 
opposed  to  any  treatment  of  a  brick  which  in- 
volved removing  the  "fire-akin"  from  it,  us 
tending  to  reduce  very  greatly  its  weather-proof 
-  qualities  ;  though  the  general  opinion  was  that 
the  treatment  of  brickwork  illustrated  by  Mr. 
Audsley  might  be  most  suitable  and  effective  for 
interiors,  as  in  chare  bos,  entrance -halls,  and 
such  like,  suggestions  which  Mr.  Audsley  farther 
supplemented  by  expressing  his  conviction  that  it 
would  do  equally  well  for  the  interior  of  a  dining- 


,  proposes  by  a  system  of  cross  trenches  mangery  for  these  rooms  has  been  supplied  by 
vibration  that  could  reach  the  Observa-  ]  Messrs.  Tuck  A  Son. 

Tho  ladies'  swimming-bath  ia  of  ample  acts 
and  height,  and  is  covered  with  a  light  iron  and 
glass  roof.  The  dimensions  of  the  both  are 
51  ft.  long,  by  27  ft.  wide,  and  33  ft.  high.  It  is 
approached  by  a  broad  and  gentle  descent  of  stone 
steps,  and  the  floor  gradually  slopes,  so  that, 

Blockfriors  bridges,  along  under  Queen  Victoria, 
street  to  tho  Mansion  House.  The  Metropolitan 
and  St.  John's  Wood  Company  has  a  Bill  for  a 

short  extension  of  their  line  westwards  to  the  tains  33,11 50 gallons  of  water,  supplied  by  a  syphon 


impossible,  bnt   his   scheme   will  prove 
ive  if  it  fails  to  convince  tho  astronomical 
rities  in  charge  of  that  important  establish- 
Tbe  Metropolitan  District  Company  has 
an  important  Bill  for  earrying  a  spur  of  their 
a  point  between  Sonthwark  and 


whilst  at  the  end  nearest  the 
the  depth  of  water  is  8  ft.  6  in.,  It  i 
4  ft.  6  in.  at  the  other  i 


Edgware-rood  ut  Kilburn 

Among  tho  miscellaneous  Bills  there  is  one 
for  a  subway  from  Arthur-street,  Cannon-street, 
to  pass  under  the  Thames  to  a  point  at  the 
south  end  of  London  Bridge,  whence  it  will  pass 
under  High-street,  Borough,  to  the  south  side  of 
St.  George's  Church.  Mr.  Peter  Barlow  ia  its 
engineer,  and  it  may  be  supposed  that  the  work 
will  be  ex  rented  after  the  pattern  of  the  Tower 
Subway  just  completed  so  successfully,  la  con- 
nexion with  the  Thames  Navigation,  certain 
works,  not  very  important,  are  proposed  at  Ful- 
and  Bottersea  bridges. 


OPENING  OF  THE  NEW  BATHS  IN  BATH. 

Tiik  Grand  Pump-room    Hotel  an 
which  a  company,  co-operating  with  the 


METROPOLITAN 
The  excellent  map 


poration,  have  erected  in  Both,  are  now 
pleted.   The  hotel  was  opened  last  summer,  but 
now  the  baths  also  have  beea  opened  to  the 

public. 

The  building  was  designed  to  afford  to  the 
middle  and  upper  classes  tho  same  facilities  fur 
the  use  of  the  Bath  waters  as  are  enjoyed  by 
poor  people  ot  the  Mineral  Water  Hospital.  The 
baths  occupy  tho  lower  part  of  the  south  wing 
of  the  block,  the  remainder  of  the  building 
being  appropriated  to  the  purposes  of  the  hotel. 
■  The  style  of  the 
by  facade  of  the 
of  Choriug-croes,  showing  the  adjoining. 

ilways,  tramways,  and  mUcel-      The  baths,  as  described  in  tho  local  Chronicle, 
for  which  plans  and  1  are  approached  on  the  south  wing  of  the  Grand 
sited  in  the  private  bill  Pump-room  Hotel,  extending  parallel  with  Bath- 
street,  and  are  reached  through  tho  archway 

That  on  the  left 


IMPROVEMENTS, 
published  annually 


from  the  King's  Bath  spring,  at  a  heat  of  113* 
Fahrenheit.  A  piece  of  sculpture,  by  the  late 
Mr.  Joshua  Wall,  of  Stroud,  colled  the  "  Wood 
Nymph  "  (a  water  nymph  it  surely  should  have 
been),  has  been  placed  here,  being  presented  by 
the  architects  and  builders.  A  general  waiting- 
room  is  attached  to  the  ladies'  swimming-bath, 
access  to  it  being  attained  by  a  flight  of  stone 
stairs  at  the  further  end  of  the  corridor,  and  a 
short  passage  at  the  bottom  of  the  stairs,  where 
ore  hot-air  closets  on  the  one  side,  and  private 
dressing-rooms  leading  into  the  bath  on  the 
other.  The  premises  will  be  lighted  by  gas,  for 
which  fittings  of  an  ornamental  character  have 
been  designed,  manufactured,  and  fixed  by 
Messrs.  Tack  A  Son.  The  buildings  have  been 
erected,  under  the  superintendence  of  Messrs. 
Wilson  A  Willcox.by  Mr.  BladweU.of  Bath,  for  tho 
mason's  work  j  Mr.  A.  Ridout  for  tho  carpenter 
and  joiner's  work  |  Mr.  Trewolla  fur  the  plumber's 
work  i  and  Mr.  R.  Packer  for  the  painter's  work. 
Mr.  B.  Herridge  was  clerk  of  the 


Mr.  Stanford, 
metropolitan  i 
lan  eons  improvements 
sections  have  been  dep< 

ofhoo,  on  the  30th  of  November  preceding  the 

opening  of  Parliament,  is  useful  for  many  par-  under  the  wing,  on  each  sido. 


THE  LAW  C0URT8  AND  NATIONAL. 
GALLERY. 

Sis, — The  reply  of  the  Government  official 
was  vague  and  unsatisfactory.   Are  the  Govern- 
prepared  to  accept  the  responsibility 


It  IB  unfortunate  that  from  the  nature  of  ] 

be  in  some  respects  so  ephemeral,  and  that  even 
»  Parliament  meets  so  many  of  the  coloured 
I  require  the  application  of  the  sponge, 
because  of  tbo  schemes  they  indicate  being 
already  dead.  So  it  is  ia  this  instance  with 
several  proposed  metropolitan  railways;  the 
Fulham,  Hammersmith,  and  City ;  the  Islington 
Railway, — narrow  gangs  on  viaduct  from  the 
neighbourhood  of  Fiusbory  to  Islington,  which 
has  appeared  in  former  editions  of  the  map  ;  the 
last  and  West  Metropolitan  Junction  and  Man. 
Sion  House ;  and  the  North- Western 
Cross,  from  Camden  Town  to  Charing  Cross.  In 
the  case  of  the  East  London  Tramways  Bill 
also,  there  was  no  appearance  before  the  examiner 
on  standing  orders.  There  are,  however,  six 
other  Metropolitan  Tramway  Rills  loft  on  foot, 
the  promoters  of  which  propose  to  lay  an  aggre- 
gate of  a  boat  145  miles  of  rood,  at  a  cost  of 
about  one  million  and  a  half  sterling;  tho  pro. 
nn  ters  of  the  London  Street  Tramway  Company 
alone  proposing  to  lay  above  forty. three  miles, 
snd  other  two  companies  twenty -seven  and 
twenty-eight  miles  each.  A  proposed  new 
market  near  the  Charterhouse  has  also  been 
dropped. 

The  most  important  Bill,  as  involving  works, 
in  tho  metropolitan  district,  is  that  of  the  Great 
Eastern  Company  (Metropolitan  Railways,  Ac), 
which  is  to  a  great  extent  a  revival,  with  slight 
"  some  additions,  of  the  Bill  passed 
sessions  past,  which  provides  for  the  ex- 
or  the  I  i  rent  Eastern  to  Fiasbary,  and 
the  erection  of  a  new  station  at  ' 
Ths 


forms  an  entrance  to  several  subways,  one  of 

which  effects  a  communication  with  tho  king's 
and  queen's  bath  and  the  Grand  Pump-room. 
Another  subway  passes  under  the  central  passage 
between  the  baths,  and  terminates  in  the  apart- 
ments attached  to  tho  ladies'  swimatiug-bttlis. 
Tho  various  pipes  connected  with  the  baths  are 
carried  through  the  snbwnys,  which  render  them 
accessible  in  CJse  of  the  noooaeity  of  repairs. 
The  vestibule  leads  to  ao  ante-room,  from  which 
a  corridor,  ISO  ft.  long,  S  ft.  wide,  and  14  ft. 
high,  runs,  having  the  baths  on  either  aide, 

I  ad- 


delay,    a  deloy  of  t 

In  the  Queen's  Speech,  while  matters  of  miner 
importance  are  paraded,  no  allusion  is  mode  to 
the  deep  prevailing  distress  of  tho  baildiug 
operatives  and  others.  As  a  ratepayer,  suad  a 
heavily  taxed  one,  I  object  to  maintain  these 
operatives  by  sn  increased  rate  charge,  while 
"  deliberative  parliamentary  sanction  "  has  been 
given  to  certain  public  works — the  Law  Conns 
and  Notional  Gallery.   It  is  a  mistake  to  stop 


to 
Mistake 
country  to 
fifty 


or  to  the" 
is 


A  RjlIl-PATtS, 


a  large  hydraulic  lift  has  been  erected  by  M. 
StothertA  Pitt,  ascending  the  whole  height  of 
the  hotel,  so  as  to  enable  patients  to  be  lowered 
fmm  uuy  story  in  the  •■oi..hng  to  '.ho  baths 
below.  The  vestibule,  ante-room,  and  corridor, 
are  heated  by  a  steam  apparatus,  and  are  paved 
with  encaustic  tiles  laid  out  to  pattern,  the  cor- 
ridor having  a  glass  roof  with  ornamentally 
painted  iron  framework.  The  shape  of  the 
principal  baths  ia  octagonal,  and  somewhat 
elongated.  Tbey  are  lined  with  buff  glared  tiles, 
while  the  top  edge  is  paved  with  white  marble ; 
seats  of  thst  material  being  provided  in  each 
bath.  Stone  staircases  form  the  descents  to 
the  baths,  having  ou  either  side  copper  rails  fixed 
on  brass  standards  with  gnn-mota)  tops.  The 
valves  for  supply  ing  or  carrying  off  water  are  of 
the  simplest  construction,  and  are  placed  within 
immediate  reach.  The  walls  of  the  bath-rooms  ore 
inlaid  far  some  distance  from  the  door  with  white 
glssed  diamond  tiles  having  intersecting  hurt 
bands,  snd  small  mauve  squares  at  the  points  of 
intersection.  The  floors  are  laid  with  ' 
tiles  of  a 


it  is  likely  i 


Tux  Metropolitan 
being  now  put ' 
before  the  end  of  tho  i  _ 
only  an  agreeable  promenade  and 
carriage- way  from  the  City  to  Westminster, 
where  formerly  we  had  foal  and  pestilential  mad- 
banks,  but  that  we  shall  have  also  tho  advantage 
of  the  railway. 

The  contractors  have  now  2,000  men,  three 
locomotives,  260  horses,  2S0  trucks,  and  20  stenro  - 
cranes  at  work.  Tho  soil,  as  it  ia  loosened,  is 
off  by  trains  of  wagons  to  the 
ation,  where  it  is  hoisted  to  the  i 
transhipped  to  carts,  and  then  conveyed  to  s 
convenient  landing-stage,  and  tilted  into  a  barge 
alongside  the  Embankment  wall,  in  which  it  is 
carried  off  to  (be  Mill  wall  Docks,  where  there  ia 
o  demand  for  it  as  ballast.  These  bargee,  of 
which  there  are  130  engaged  in  the  work,  carry 
back  the  bricks,  the  lime,  and  the  sand  which 
are  employed  in  the  construction  of  the  retain- 
ing walls.  These  walls,  7  i  ft.  in  thickness,  rest 
upon  a  foundation  of  concrete  from  2  ft.  to  3  ft. 
in  depth,  aad  are  i 
below  the  level  of  tho 
rise  to  a  height  of  15  1 


carried  to  a  depth  of  21  ft. 
■  tho  roils,  above  wbic.6  they 
15  ft.  4  in.    The  width,  of  tL. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


143 


is  35  ft-.  The  roof  of  the 
■  ia  for  the  moat  pert  girder  work,  the 
i  being  lined  with  brickwork,  bat  ia  some 
i  the  vaulted  roof  has  been  adopted.  The 
stations  will  be  at  Hnngerford,  Norfolk-street, 
and  Biaekfriors  Bridge.  As  soon  as  tbo  railway 
ia  covered  in,  the  contractors  employed  by  the 
Board  of  Works  will  take  charge  of  the  surface, 
and  commence  to  lay  down  tho  new  carriage 
and  omnibus  roadway. 


STRENGTH  OF  BRICKS. 

At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Glasgow  Archi- 
tectural Society,  Mr.  John  Maodon&ld,  builder, 
read  a  paper  on  tho  nuture  i*nd  properties  of 
bricks.  In  the  coarse  of  it,  he  said, — Oar  clay 
is  so  pore  that  it  requires  to  be  adulterated.  It 

bricks.  Tho'oDeration  through  which  the  clay 
passes  in  the  mill,  and  the  pressuro  it  sustains  in 
being  forced  into  the  mould  produce  such  an 
amalgamation,  that  wero  the  bricks  made  thus 
of  pure  clay  instead  of  good  well-burned  bricks 
coming  out  of  the  kiln,  each  brick  would  be 
likely  to  be  sent  into  a  thousand  pieces.  House 
machine-made  brioka  are  all  to  a  greator  or  leas 
extent,  in  proportion  to  the  punmeasof  the  olay, 


composed  of  ashes  or  other  substances  to  keep 
tho  clay  porous.  In  the  prooeas  of  burning, 
•team  is  produced,  and  if  there  be  not  a  safety- 
valve  through  which  the  steam  escapes,  an  ex- 
plosion ia  inevitable, — an  explosion  which  com- 
pletely destroys  the  brick.  Ashes  mixed  with 
clay  form  numerous  ebannels  or  outlets  for  the 


Bu«utm  a  mucu  greater  weigut 
sible  to  bring  to  bear  on  aoy 

Tnot  •s^ortflwMlnlaaoM 


That  ashes  or  other 
tcriorate  the  clay,  I  think  nitut  be  admitted, 
but  that  they  do  so  to  such  an  extent  as  to  impair 
the  otefulness  of  the  brick,  may  well  bo  doubted. 
Could  bricks  be  made  of  pure  unadulterated  olay, 
they  certainly  would  anstaiu  a  greater  pressure  ; 
bat,  on  tho  other  hand,  it  can  be  shown  that 
bricks  mado  of  olay,  mixed  with  ashes,  are 
ble  of  su.taining  a  muoh  greater  pressure 
it  is  possible  to  put  on  thorn  in  ordinary 


gives  it  as  bis  opinion 
would  sustain  100  percent,  mi.ru  pressure 
thus  built  than  when  isolated  in  tbe  prass."  My 
own  opinion  is  that  Mr.  More  is  rather  under 
than  over  tho  mark  ;  bat,  even  snppoae  his  esti- 
mate too  high,  wo  can  well  afford  to  mako  large 
allowance,  and  still  have  strength  enough  left  to 
sustain  a  much  greater  weight  than  it  is  pes- 

wall.  Suppose 
i  about  to 
of  live  or  six  stories 
high,  the  wall  of  lower  stories  (say)  three  bricks 
-28  in.  thick;  and  .oppose  Mr.  Mora's  opinion 
to  bo  correct,  every  6  ft.  2  in.  of  this  wall  would 
oairy  a  weight  of  60,000  tons.  Bat  suppose  we 
take  oil'  50  per  cent,  from  Mr.  Mora's  statement, 
this  would  still  leave  strength  enough  to  carry 
weight  of  80,000  tons,— a  weight  which 
'  not  by  any  possibility  be  brought  to  rest 
no  a  wall  of  them  dimensions,  6  ft.  2  in.  by  2S  in. 
It  will  thus  be  seen  that  as  far  as  strength  and 
endurance  are  concerned,  architects  need  not 
hesitate  to  employ  brick*  in  any  buildings  they 
may  have  to  erect. 

A  word  or  two  as  to  tho  best  manner  of  apply- 
ing them.  Good  lime  is  an  essential  condition 
to  good  brickwork.  Three  parts  of  sand  to  one 
part  of  lime  shells  is  the  usual  prescription.  I  fear 
tbe  proportion  of  sand  is  rather  high  ;  I  would 
reduce  it  to  two  and  a  half.  Tho  next  point  is 
ciose  bedding.  Good  lime  is  only  good  when 
used  in  proper  proportion.  Light  beds  and  close 
j  tints  are  essential  to  good  brickwork;  when 
these  are  neglected  or  disregarded  the 


RERED03 IX  ST.  NE0rs,  NEAR  LISKEARD 

A  aminos  has  jast  been  placed  in  this  chorch, 
couponed  principally  of  band-painled  encaustic 
tiles.  Its  length  is  19  ft.,  and  the  hoight  from 
tho  floor  is  7  f  t.  G  in.  There  is  a  panol  on  each 
side  of  the  altar,  crowned  with  a  Perpendicular 
hooding,  and  surrounded  with  a  thorn  leaf 
border  on  a  purple  ground.  The  panels  contain 
Our  Lord's  Prayer,  the  Apostles'  Creed,  and  tho 
Commandments,  all  written  on  tho  tiles,  and 
have  diaper  ornamentation  in  saga  green  and 
buff  around  them.  The  space  above  the  altar  is 
divided  into  throe  comportment*,  following  the 
form  of  the  larger  panels.  In  the  oetitre  one  is 
a  cross  on  a  blue  diaper  ground,  and  ia  tho 
others  the  wheat  and  viuo  intertwine  with  scrolls 
on  a  red  ground.  The  texts  on  the  scrolls  are, 
"  My  Qosb  is  meat  indoed,"  and  "  My  blood  is 
drink  indeed ; "  and  at  the  four  corners  there  are 
ovangciistio  symbols.  Running  along  tbe  entire 
length  of  tho  rondos  is  the  text  "  Come  nnto 
ma,  all  ye  that  labour  and  ore  heavy  laden."  It 
wue  presented  to  the  church  by  a  parishioner, 
and  is  tho  work  of  Messrs.  Cox  A  Son,  of  London. 


Through  the  kindness  of  Messrs.  II.  More  k 
Son,  engineers,  of  this  city,  I  havo  had  somo 
experiments  mado  as  to  tho  pressure  bricks  are 
fitted  to  sustain.  No.  1,  a  machino-made  brick 
(the  bricks  were  produced),  mado  of  clay 
mixed  with  ashes,  stood  a  pressure  of  15  tons, 
bat  at  that  stage  wood  (yellow  pine  planks),  used 
to  make  np  tbe  press,  gave  way,  by  tho  brick 
being  pressed  through  the  wood,  and  in  conse- 
quence the  brick  was  removed,  without  sustain- 
ing any  injury.  No.  2,  of  the  same  quality  and 
mako  as  the  foregoing,  snstainod  a  pressure  of 
60  tons,  or  22  owt.  to  the  square  inch ;  tho 
planks  again  gave  way  in  this  instance  also,  and 
tbe  brick  was  removed  from  the  press  unimpaired. 
No.  3,  a  brick  the  same  as  No.  2,  but  with  more 
aahea  In  it,  gavo  way  at  a  pressuro  of  60  tons. 
No.  4,  of  the  same  make  on  tho  foregoing,  but 
so  soft  as  would  not  stand  exposure  to  weather, 
gave  indications  of  yioldiog  at  a  weight  of 
25  tons,  and  crushed  at  37  tons  10  cwt.  No.  5, 
mado  from  clay  taken  from  a  mine,  tho  clay  to 
a  slight  extent  impregnated  with  iron  ore, 
are  of  70  ton 


1  tons,  and  crushed  at 
No.  6,  a  common  tiro-brick,  gave  way 
at  a  press  are  of  42  tons.  No.  7  is  a  brick  made 
of  common  clay,  without  mixture  or  adultera- 
tion, bat  to  secure  burning  is  perforated  with 
twenty-four  holes,  from  bed  to  surface,  each  of 
J -in.  in  diameter.  This  brick  splintered  at  a 
pressure  of  55  tons,  and  gave  way  crashed  at 
75  tons.  No.  8  is  a  fire-brick  largely  used  ia 
Glasgow  and  olse where  for  facing  or  ornament- 
ing buildings.  It  stood  the  toast  pressure  of  any 
tried ;  it  splintered  at  22  tons  10  cwt*  and 
crashed  at  30  tons.  This,  I  think,  is  to  be 
accounted  for  by  the  fact  that  it  had  a  recess  in 
both  beds  each  J -in.  deep,  and  6|  in.  by  2  \  in. 
Of  course  it  was  not  possible  to  fill  this  recess 
with  lime  to  that  extent  us  to  give  tbo  recosaod  put 

;  hence  the  outer  edge  gave  ^way,  was 
to  pieces,  when  the  centre,  or  recessed 
port,  was  none  tho  worse, — quite  entire.  It  is 
tana  evident  that  a  recess  of  this  kind  must, 
and  does,  impair  tho  bearing  power  of  the  brick. 

Those  tests,  though  very  satisfactory  in  de- 
monstrating the  pressure  good  bricks  will  sus- 
tain in  an  isolated  position,  fall 
ing  how  much  weight  they  wi 


PARLIAMENTARY. 

Tht  New  Court*  «/  Jiutice.— Mr.  Ayrton,  in 
answer  to  Mr.  Headlam,  said  tbat  tho  architect 
of  the  new  Courts  of  Justice  was  engaged, 
under  bis  direction,  in  preparing  plana  fur  tho 
construction  of  tbeso  courts  within  the  limits  of 
tho  Act  of  1W55.  and  tbe  funds  prescribed  in  it ; 
but  he  could  not  inform  the  boo.  gentleman 
whether  those  plans  would  include  a  communi- 
cation between  the  northern  and  southern  aides 
of  the  Strand.  It  was  no  part  of  tho  scheme 
at  present,  and  tbore  were  no  funds  for  it. 

The  Thama  Embankment.  In  reply  to  a  ques- 
tion from  Captain  Grosveuor,  the  Chancellor  of 
the  Exchequer  said  tbat  eleven  acres  of  land  be- 
longing  to  the  Crown  below  high-water  mark 
were  takon  for  the  purposes  of  the  Thames 
Embankment.  Of  these  5i  were  gone,  for  which 
the  Crown  had  no  consideration ;  the  other  5f 
tbe  Crown  had  retained,  and  he  concurred  with 
the  Commissioner  of  Woods  and  Forests  that 
2i  of  the  latter  should  be  applied  for  building 
purposes,  and  not  laid  out  in  gardens  for  public 
recreation. 

The  Smeankmeni  Viaduct.— la  reply  to  Lord 
Etcbo,  Mr.  Ayrton  said  tbat,  when  the  question 
of  making  a  viaduct  from  Hungorford  Bridge  to 
Wellington-street  was  before  the  House,  ho 
strongly  objected  to  it,  believing  the  street  would 
never  be  made.  When  he  acceded  to  omoe  he 
wrote  a  lotter  to  tbo  Metropolitan  B  card  of 
Works,  calling  their  attention  to  the  recommen- 
dations of  the  committee,  and  stating  that  if  in 
their  judgment  it  was  for  tbe  convenience  of  the 
inhabitants  of  tbe  metropolis,  and  the  interests  of 
the  ratepayers,  that  tbe  oonstrnotion  of  that  street 
shonld  be  abandoned,  be  would  take  upon  him- 
self the  responsibility  of  tbat.  He  believed 
they  had  introduced  a  Bill  for  tho  purpose  of 
abandoning  tbat  work,  lie  had  also  addressed 
a  letter  to  the  Metropolitan  Board,  calling  their 
nmendation  of  tho  com- 
_  that  in 
would  take  notice  of  any  measure 
public  building  in  the  metropolis,  so  tbat  ho 
might  see  whether  the  building  was  one  under 
his  charge. 

.Silt-jr  q/  Placet  of  ly'crsfcip,— Mr.  0.  Morgan 
got  leave  to  introduce  a  Bill  to  facilitate  tbe 
purchase  and  taking  of  sites  for  places  of  wor- 

to  the  case  of  persons  desirous  of  par- 
chssing  laud  for  sites  of  places  of  worship  and 
poor  schools  tbo  powers  which,  under  the  Lands 
Clauses  Consolidation  Act,  are  vested  in  com- 
panies for  commercial  purposes. 

The  Ssrpsnlwte. — In  reply  to  Mr.  Dyoo  Niool, 
Mr.  Ayrton  said  that  tbe  works  at  the  Serpen- 
tine were,  under  the  contract,  to  be  completed 


THE  PHYSICAL  COMMOTIONS  THROUGH 
OUT  THE  GLOBE. 

EAr.Tnqtr.iKEs,  hurricanes,  and  other  notablo 
phenomena  are  still  taking  place  with  unusual 
frequency.  Reports  are  still  received  from  Gros 
Gerau,  in  Germany,  of  the  continuance  of  tho 
earthquakos,  and  lately  the  violence  and  num- 
ber of  tho  shocks  seem  again  to  be  increasing. 
For  some  time  they  had  been  but  few  and  alight. 
On  the  3rd  ult.  [three  wero  observed,  one  be- 
tween fonr  and  five  o'clock  in  the  morning,  and 
two  between  four  and  twelve  o'clock  in  tbo 
evening.  No  further  disturbance  seems  to  have 
taken  place  till  the  1  tth  nit.  On  that  day, 
however,  three  shocks  were  oliscrvod,  one  at  half* 
past  six,  one  at  half-paat  seven,  a 
after  nine  in  the  morning.  Jus 
o'clock  on  tbe  rooming  of  tho  16th  ult.,  a  shock 
was  distinctly  felt,  and  two  slight  movements 
without  noise  were  observed  on  the  following 
night.  It  ia  carious  how  frequently  it  is  ia  the 
night  that  earthquakes  occur.  Perhaps,  how- 
ever, shocks  which  would  not  bo  noted  by  day 
are  felt  in  the  stillness  of  night  or  early  morning. 

A  sharp  shock  of  earthquake  occurred  at  San 
Bernardino,  in  California,  on  the  1  Uh  ult.  There 
have  been  hurricanes  of  unusual  force  in  America, 
and  nearer  home,  in  Scotland,  recently,  there 
was  a  violent  borrioane,  which,  in  a  narrow  line, 
Invi-lled  everything  before  it,  A  letter  from 
lthosanal,  in  India,  gives  nn  account  of  a  tor- 
riblo  catastrophe  which  occurred  there  on  the 
3rd  ult.    In  tbe  afternoon,  at  five  o'clock,  thick 

soo,  and  foretold  a  severe  thunderstorm.  After 
half  an  boar's  lightning  tbo  rain  came  down  in 
torrents,  and  the  blast  increased  to  a  hurricane. 
The  noise  and  confusion  were  terrible,  and  a 
more  awful  scene  baa  seldom  bean  witnessed. 
All  tho  corrugated  iron  roofs  of  dwellings  and 
workshops,  and  of  tbe  new  station  building  ware 
torn  off  and  blown  about  like  feathers  before  the 
wind  :  sheets  of  half  a  ten  weight  were  carried 
a  distance  of  300  yards.  Tho  entire  roof  of  she 
new  stores  building  was  torn  off,  tbe  bare  walla 
only  bring  left.  Carriages  were  thrown  off  the 
rails,  driven  against  each  other,  and  smashed  ; 
one  truck  ran  away  for  five  miles,  at  the  rate  of 
20  miles  an  hoar.  Large  trees  were  broken  off 
like  straw.  About  1  in.  of  rain  fell  during 
twenty  minutes.  The  borrioane  lasted  only  five 
minute*,  and  blow  from  west  to  east. 

It  is  notable  that  a  now  description  of  lava  ia 
being  thrown  from  the  crater  of  Vosuvins  since 
the  last  eruption,  consisting  of  crystallised  salt. 
This  beautiful  phenomenon  is  said  to  havo 
hitherto  been  unknown,  at  least  to  this  extent, 
in  volcanic  natural  history.  We  may  here  note, 
by  tho  way,  that  of  late  years  the  meteoric  stones 
which  fall  differ  in  composition  from  those  of 

in  the  Builder, 


by  the  15th  of  April  next,  provided  t 
not  interrupted  by  the  severity  of  the 
lof  do 
to  be 


A  few  years  ago,  we 
before  any  remark  as  to  it,  so  far  aa  wa 
bad  elsewhere  or  before  appeared  in 
that  a  luminous  arch  had  appeared  by 
spreading  from  tbe  zenith,  or  nearly  so,  « 
west,  down  to  tbe  horizon.  Tho  arch  ha 
been  occasionally  seen,  and  in  the 
Chronicle  its  recurrence  ia  again  noted  ; 
connexion  with  a  brilliant  display  of  the 
or  northern  lights,  which  is 
4  more  common  cecums 


know, 
print, 
night 
ttl  and 
since 


Digitized  by  Google 


144 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


viously  bwn.  Agitation  of  the  magnetic  needle 
wsj  observed  in  connexion  with  this  arch  or  halo. 
Other  atrange  and  new  phenomena  of  a  similar 


■  strange  ant 


IivCfly  observed  s   Cflppciilljr  & 
ding  from  the  zenith,  of  which 
ilr.  O.  Darwin  writes  in  Scientific  Opinion. 

We  may  iiniah  np  theae  notes  by  remarking 
that  we  also  see  from  Scientific  Opinion  that  the 
bright  white  equatorial  belt  of  Jupiter  baa 
changed  colour,  or  rather  has  become  coloured, 
— of  a  fine  strong  greenish  yellow,  like  yellow 
lake,  which  change  seems  to  be  rather  a  por- 
tentous sign  of  the  times.  It  was  declared 
by  astronomers  some  years  since,  we  remember, 
that  the  rings  of  Bsturn.-Jupiter's  rw  A-rw, 
as  we  may  say— were  becoming  still  more  no- 
stable  than  heretofore,  and  that  any  day 
they  might  topple  over  and  collapse.  The 
tremendous  rapidity  of  Jupiter's  rotation  (greater 
even  than  the  ringed  Saturn's),  on  the  other 
hand,  and  his  belt  phenomena,  seem  to  indicate 
that  he,  on  the  contrary,  is  on  the  eve  of  throw- 
ing oil'  and  establishing  a  rye-tern  of  rings,  per- 
haps simultaneously  wilh  the  collapse  of  Saturn's ; 
and  the  change  of  colour  of  his  ejtiaforial  belt 


of  ©or 


THE  CONDITION  OF  THE  BUILDING 
TRADE. 

StB, — The  best  thanks  of  the  unemployed 
t  p.  r  a  lives  of  the  building  trades  are  doe  to  your 


d  inns  in  my  old  age ;  and  I  must  confess  I  do  not 
desire  to  take  my  last  Jong  rest  in  a  pauper's 
grave.  I  want  to  get  all  this  without  occasion- 
ally "  shooting  the  moon,"  and  suddenly  disap- 
pearing from  the  notice  of  the  landlord,  the 
baker,  the  butcher,  the  greengrocer,  and  other 
interested  individuals.  Are  these  "  extrava- 
gant" desires?  And  if  not,  will  "T.  L.  D." 
kindly  show  me  the  wsy  to  accomplish  my  wishes 
with  my  present  income,  and  still  to  leave  an 
"  extravagant"  surplus  ':  Then  I  shall  be  con- 
tent to  cry  j  '  and  to  admit  that  my  de- 
mands have  been  excessive. 

But,  sir,  is  the  proposed  reduction  of  wages 
absolutely  certain  to  bring  prosperity  to  the 
building  trades  ?  From  undue  speculation,  the 
commercial  panic,  the  increase  iu  '.ho  railway 
feres,  and  other  causes  which  may  be  allowed 
to  be  placed  in  tho  same  oategory  as  "  extrava- 
gant wages,"  we  have  mi  lee  of  unoccupied  boose 
property  in  the  suburban  districts  of  the  metro- 
polis. The  workman  is  asked  to  submit  to  a 
reduction  of  124  P*r  cent,  in  bis  wages.  Is  the 
builder  prepared  to  submit  to  a  corresponding 
reduction  in  the  prices  of  the  booses  ho  has 


that  the  end  which  we  hare  to  set  before  ns  ia 
to  establish  a  practical  and  critical  school  of 
Eniilieh  art,  especially  in  those  branches  ia 

There  are  .some  directions  where,  owing  to  our 
national  character,  we  are  almost  sore  to  fail. 
For  example,  he  believed  we  shall  never  excel  in 
decorative  design,  which  needs  surrounding  in- 
fluences inaccessible  to  us.  Oar  great  power 
was  tho  portraiture  of  living  persons.  We  all 
need  to  have  a  fixed,  unselfish  purpose  for  our 
country  and  for  ourselves.  Careless  selfishness 
has  too  long  been  oar  corse.  May  we  not  hope 
that  the  youth  of  England  will  once  more  rise  ap 
to  make  their  country  in  the  noblest  sense  the 
leader  of  nations,  flourishing  like  a  tree  ilnnted 
by  the  waterside,  which  bringeth  forth  her  fruit 
in  doe  season  ?  Mr.  Buskin's  second  lecture  wae 
given  on  the  lGth  of  February,  on  "The  Rela- 
tion of  Art  to  T 


your 
in  wl 


an  "  extravagant  " 
"  Builder's  Forema 


'T.  L.  d.: 

which  tbey  hare  made  with  the 
view  of  removing  the  depression  of  trade  under 
which  we  are  at  present  suffering.  May  we  not 
hope  that  some  member  of  the  Legislature  will 
speedily  cell  the  attention  of  the  Government 
to  the  unnecessary  delay  in  the  undertaking  of 
sanctioned  public  works,  and  that  some  of  the 
many  influential  readers  of  the  Builder  will  exert 
themselves  in  order  to  put  an  end  to  the  present 
unsatisfactory  state  of  affairs  ? 

•ir,  call  for  a  re- 
L.  D."  term*  the  "extra- 
wages"  of  building  operatives.  And, 
i  to  say,  they  both  ignore  the  fact,  that 
in  the  metropolis  the  standard  rate  of 
paid  to  skilled  artisans  is8d.  per  boor.  Tour 
respondent,  "  Senex,"  suggests  that  a  "  Builder's 
Foreman "  has  probably  been  receiving  7d. 
er  hour,  and  proposes  that  be  consent  to  a  re- 
of  Id.  per  hour.  But  is  7d.  per  hour 
"  rate  of  wagesfora  competent 

that  two  guineas  per  week  would  not  have  been 
considered  an  excessive  remuneration  for  an  in- 
dividual satisfactorily  performing  the  duties  of 
responsibility  and  trust  which  devolve  on  a 
builder's  foreman.  1  am  a  joiner,  sir,  at  present 
out  of  employment.  1  have  been  receiving  Wd. 
per  hoar  since  tho  last  advance  of  wages  in  Lon- 
don, in  the  spring  of  1808,  and  I  am  not  yet  pre- 
pared to  submit  to  a  reduction;  but  I  will 
willingly  comply  with  it  if  your 
can  convince  me  that  their 
and  that  my  position  would  be  improved  by 
accepting  a  reduction  of  wages. 

One  hundred  years  ago,  air,  Dr.  Adam  Smith 
waa  engaged  in  preparing  for  publication  his 
"  Inquiry  into  the  Nature  and  Causes  of  the 
Wealth  of  Nations."  At  that  time,  he  tells 
ns,  "  a  carpenter  in  London,  and  in  some  other 
is  not  supposed  to  loot,  in  his  utmost 
tr,  above  eight  years."  Thank  God,  our 
i  has  somewhat  advanced  since  that  time, 
1 1,  far  one,  am  unwilling  to  retrograde.  I  do 
not  want  "extravagant  wages,"  but  I  want  some 
one  to  prove  that  my  present  demands  are  un- 
reasonable. I  require,  as  a  skilled  artisan,  a 
decent  home,— not  one  of  the  dens  where  fever 
and  disease  reign,  where  decency  is  continually 
outraged,  and  where  cleanliness  is  impossible.  1 
desire  good  and  sufficient  food  and  clothing  for 
myself  and  family  ;  education  for  my  little  ones ; 
some  food  for  the  mind,  as  well  as  the  body  ;  1 


already  finished?    If  not,  it  is  folly  to  believe 

that  he  will  charge  lees  for  No.  0,  Terrace, 

which  he  contemplates  running  op  next  year 
under  reduced  rates  of  wages,  than  he  will  for 
No.  6,  which  was  completed  last  year  at  the  old 
prices,  and  which  still  remains  empty.  We  want 
a  plain,  straightforward  answer  to  this  question  ; 
for  if  the  value  of  house  property  already  com- 
pleted remains  unchanged,  neither  the  operatives 
nor  the  public  will  be  benefited  by  the  proposed 
reduction  of  wages  ;  but,  by  a  quiet  bit  of  leger- 
demain, the  12  i  per  cent,  will  be  simply  trans- 
ferred from  the  wages  fund  to  the  profits  or 
capital, — a  result  which,  from  the  workman's 
point  of  view,  can  scarcely  be  regarded  aa  "  a 
consummation  devoutly  to  be  wished." 

At  a  time  when  we  hear  so  much  of  high 
wages  driving  trade  oat  of  the  ooantry,  and 
when  the  ignorance  of  the  principles  of  political 
economy  on  the  port  of  the  working  classes  is  so 
universally  deplored,  I  would  beg  respectfully  to 
for  the  serious  consideration  of  your 
he  following  quotation  from  the  ■  Wealth 
of  Nations,"  book  i.,  ohap.  10 :— 

"  la  countries  whieb  are  fast  advancing  to  riches,  the 
low  r»U  of  profit  nay,  ia  the  prio*  of  assay  commodities, 
compensate  tlx  hlfh  *****  or  Wwnr.  sad  easMe  those 
countries  to  sell  cheap  ss  th«irlcsi  tori  ring  neighbours, 
among  whom  the  was**  of  labour  may  he  lower. 

In  reality,  high  profits  tend  reach  more  to  raise  lh* 
prwa  of  work  lata  high  wages.  .  .  .  Ia  raising  the  prio*  of 
ousamoditisw,  the  rise  of  wages  operates  in  the  saos* 
msaucr  as  simple  interest  does  ia  the  accumulation  of 
debt.  The  rise  of  profit  operate*  lis*  composed  interest. 
Oor  merchants  and  master  mnnofscturers  rooiplain  much 
nf  the  had  effects  of  high  wagei  ia  rsising  the  price,  and 
thereby  lessening  the  isle  of  their  goods,  both  at  home  and 
abroad.  Thsy  say  nothing  concerning  the  bad  effects  of 
high  profit*  ;  they  an  silent  with  regard  to  the  pera.ok.os 
•ft.,  t.  of  tfcsir  own  gains ,  tbsy  complain  oaly  of  thus*  of 
ether  people."  T«TI!fo  PliNe. 


I  in  a  whilo  to  get  oat  of  the  smoke  or 
10  the  fresh  country  air,  and  to 
I  of  nature.  I  need  something 
for  my  support  while  sick  and  out  of  work  ;  and 
from  sickness  and  want  of  employment  we  lose, 
on  the  average,  taking  one  man  with  another,  not 
leas  than  eight  weeks  per  annum.  I  most  make 
good  wear  and  tear  of  tools,  replace  them  when 
tost,  stolen,  or  burnt,  and  often  purchase  new 
"  I  to  suit  a  particular  job.  I  want  to  provide 
'  r  should  I  die  early,  and  to  pot  by 
eepm, 


TUB  OXFORD  SLADE  PROFESSOR  OF  ART. 

On  the  8th  inat.  Mr.  Buskin  delivered  bis  in- 
augural lecture  as  Slade  Professor  of  Art,  in  the 
Sheldonian  Theatre,  at  Oxford.  In  the  coarse  of 
l  it  ho  said  :— Art  has  of  late  years 
'  various  sources  a  very  considerable 
Firstly,  from  the  extension  of  commerce,  of 
which  the  immediate)  result  has  been  to  increase 
our  jealousy  of  other  nations,  and  to  make  ns 
eager  to  enlarge  our  wealth  by  selling  our  artistic 
skill.  By  these  means  art  has  been  debased, 
and  its  truo  development  has  been  hindered. 
Secondly,  tho  socnm 

of  art.  Here,  too,  the 
injurious  one,  not  so  much  from  the  fault  of  the 
buyer  aa  of  the  seller,  since  artists  have  sought 
to  attract  by  eccentricity,  or  by  consulting  tbo 
more  popular  taste,  forgetting  that  experience 
teaches  us  that  sooner  or  later  it  ia  the  picture 
best  in  itself  which  is  most  esgerly  sought  after. 
Besides  this,  there  ia  another  form  or  demand  for 
art  which  ia  wholly  mischievous.  It  proceeds 
from  the  wealthy  class,  who  merely  seek  by 
means  or  art  to  promote  their  pleasure  or  amuse 
their  indolence.  This  has  especially  injured 
sculpture  and  work  in  jewelry.  As  the  cave  is  a 
moral  one,  so  also  must  the  remedy  be.  Nothing 
but  moral  influences  can  check  this  evil,  which 
I  belongs  to  a  luxurious  people  and  a  luxurious 
|  age.  Lastly,  the  popular  demand  for  art  is  much 
larger.  There  is  a  general  development  and 
improvement  in  the  taste  of  the  lower  classes, 
which  we  bope  may  proceed  still  farther,  until 
our  very  ribands  and  crockery  may  exhibit  the 
-  a  highly-cultivated  taste.  Ho 


CAUTION  TO  AUCTIONEERS. 

Bis,— Oa  Tuesday,  lh*  14th  nit.,  at  the  Marl,  Tokea- 
beuse-ysrd,  I  had  eighteen  Iocs  or  property  to  offer  fur 
•  ale.  the  last  being  the  lease  of  a  boas*  la  (joeen-atrret, 
Cheapsids,  which  was  to  be  sold  without  reserve.  Th* 
property  wss  knocked  djwn  for  -17W.,  aad  I  asked  the  pcr- 
cba**r  to  sign  th*  contract.  I  wss  engaged  for  a  few 
minutes,  danag  which  time  the  room  was  cleared,  aad  &« 
then  rafswad  to  sign  th*  contract,  on  th*  plea  that  h*  had 
given  loof.  SB- rs  than  ha  intended.  Us  at  first  would  act 
gis*  bis  sacs*  ;  bat  after  my  pressing  him  to  do  eo,  I  ob- 
tained this,  and  he  proposed!  to  en  to  ms  employer's  office, 
aad  com*  on  to  mine  i  afterwards  he  dot  so.  eceowpaaned 
by  th*  principal  cirri,  in  th*  astahtishraeat.  and  then  c-xdly 
asked  me  if  I  would  take  tW.  fur  the  lease,  which,  *f 
coarse,  I  declined,  sly  ripen  en  e*  has  not  funis  teed  s* 
s  similar  cass,  but  oa  spesking  to  two  leading  aactia 
ia  th*  City,  thsarsbs*  ;  aad  although  th*  property  is  ' 

go  for  damages  would  be  throwing  money 


I "  V-  •  >  I  ,  .  .1—.  .  —  —  ,  MM  WI«UU(U  .*.-  | 

dated  by  Ike  course  laksa.  my  client  has 
as  to  go  for  dsmsges  would  be  throwing  r 
a  atop  ought  to  be  put  to 


CAUTION  TO  BUILDERS  AND 
ERECTING  IRREGULAR  BUtXDINC 
Till  33th  section  of  tho  Metropolis 
Act  requires  the  builder  engaged  in 
in  executing  any  work  to  give  to  the  district 
surveyor  notice  in  writing  two  days  before  anca 
baildlng  or  work  is  commenced,  stating  the 
situation,  area,  height,  and  intended  use  of  the 
building  so  about  to  be  commenced,  Ac  ;  and  the 
list  section  seta  forth  that  if  any  builder  neglexrt 
to  give  notice  in  any  such  cases,  or  executes  any 
works  or  which  ho  is  hereby  required  to  give 
notice  before  giving  tho  same,  such  builder  shall, 
for  every  such  offence,  incur  a  penalty  not  exceed- 
ing  20!.,  to  bo  recovered  before  a  Justice  of  the 
Peace. 

In  consequence  of  several  of  such  ( 
occurred  repeatedly  after  doe  warning  had 
given,  the  District  Surveyor  of  8tratf  rd  le-1 
and  Poplar  felt  it  incumbent  on  him,  in  discharge 
of  his  duty,  to  summon  fire  offenders  agaitist 
the  law  to  the  Thames  Police  Court,  Stepney, 
tho  builders  complained  of  being  George_Cnabb, 
Ebenexer  Alexander,  Thomas  llodges. 
Walker,  and  Charles  Longley,  tho  two 
being  persons  who  had  erected  wooden  struct  c 

These  cases  were  beard  before  Mr.  Lushing, 
ton  on  Wednesday,  the  2nd  inat.,  when  each  of 
the  defendants  wss  convicted  in  the  penalty  of 
10*.  and  costs  ;  the  defendant,  Longley,  in  two 
penalties  of  the  same  amount,  for  having  canned 
tho  erection  of  two  irregular  buildings. 

At  the  same  time  a  builder  of  the  mme  of 
Stevens  was  o  on  vie  ted,  and  ordered  to 
an  irregularity  complained  of  by  the 


Surveyor:  and  three  defendants,  Allen,  S 
and  another,  wore  also  osnviotod,  and  ord 


NEW  WESLEYAN  CHAPELS  AND 
8CB.00LR 

Tug  fifteenth  annual  report  of  tho  Wesley  on 
Chapel  Committee,  just  now  published,  shows 
that  tho  following  works  have  been  sanctioned 
by  the  committee  since  the  Conference  of 

1868:- 

'l3  VmufteV  Houses,™*1  -ditto*  '„"".'.T. "it!*** 

!N  Schools,  ditto   H.HSS, 

41  Kulargemsats  and  Alterations,  ditto    li.*AO 

itinns  of  ease*  prevtoosly  sanctioned, 

at  an  estimsled  addtfioa*/  ontlsy  of  

19  Organs  m   S,Z*J7 

WOeaaes  OuUaj  £1*3,071 

The  number  or  chapels  is  the  largest  sanc- 
tioned in  any  one  year,  though  the  proposed 
outlay  is  somewhat  less  s  the  average  accom- 
modation being  fourteen  sittings  per  chapel 
lower  than  in  the  cbapel  erections  sanctioned 
bniltini 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


145 


new  chapels  and  settled  upon  the  same  trustees  a  narrow  gallery  over  tbo  Teaiibole  at  the  end  of  the  way  became  opeo  to  oomroenoo  a  new 
and  trusts,  are  not  separately  reckoned.  Tbe  the  nave.  Tbe  timbers  of  the  roofs  and  the  ebapel.  The  trustees  were  enabled  to  enter 
somber  of  separate  school  ereotions  isabovothe  sittings  in  tbo  galleries  are  of  red  deal.  The  into  a  contract  with  Messrs.  Bartlett  &  11  are - 
average,  though  fewer  than  tbe  Tery  large  gallery  fronts,  the  benches,  and  the  palpit  are  of  wood,  of  Yeovil,  for  the  erection  of  a  obapel  from 
Dumber  reported  last  year.  carefully-selected  pitch  pine.   Tbe  underside  of  plans  prepared  by  Mr.  Alexander  Lander,  of 

Two  hundred  and  sixty-four  oases  buve  been  tbo  roof  is  boarded  witb  pitch  pine,  and  this,  as  Barnstaple,  nnder  whose  superintendence  tbe 
retnrned  through  the  May  District  Meetings,  well  as  the  other  woodwork  throughout,  is  Tar.  works  have  been  carried  oat.  The  foundation- 
this  year,  as  completed.  Of  this  number,  175  Dished.  A  large  circular  window  over  the  organ-  stouo  was  laid  on  tbe  22nd  of  February,  I860, 
have  no  more  debt  than  had  been  sanctioned,  loft,  at  the  back  of  tho  pulpit,  is  filled  with  The  chapel  is  in  tbe  Early  English  style,  entirely 
These  include  88  chapels,  5  ministers'  bouses,  22  stained  glass,  and  tbe  other  windows  have  oathe.  built  of  local  Ham  liill  stone  by  M  r.  James  8taple, 
schoolrooms,  39  enlargements  and  alteration? ,  dral  glass  of  amber  and  green  tints.  Tbe  chapel  of  Stoke.  It  is  calculated  to  acootumodate  660 
and  31  Organs.  Tbe  total  cost  of  these  ease*  m  it  lighted  by  three  coromc  suspended  from  the  persons,  having  side  galleries  aod  choir-loft, 
reported  as  follows  I — Chapels,  US.-lUUi. ;  minis,  roof,  each  having  twenty-four  gas-jets,  and  by  The  gallery  pillars  are  carried  up  to  a  swept 
tars'  houses,  3,1121  f.j  schoolrooms,  19,8101. ;  brackets  with  double  lights  under  the  galleries,  ceiled  roof,  dividing  tbe  chapel  constructively 
enlargements  and  alterations,  1 -4,(57111. ;  orgaaw.  It  is  warmed  by  hot  water ;  the  pipes  are  square  into  nave  and  aisle  ;  tbe  cave  having  an  apsidal 
3,3911. : — Total,  140,3001.,  being  4,7432.  more  in  section,  laid  on  the  floor  of  the  passages  termination  in  tbe  ohair.loft.  There  is  a  minis- 
than  tho  amount  reported  last  rear,  and,  with  the  alongside  of  the  raised  cills  on  which  tbe  bench-  ler's  vestry,  with  basement  accommodation  at 
exception  of  the  year  1867,  the  largest  amount  ends  are  fired,  and  are  en'notivrj  without  being  the  end  of  tbe  chapel.  The  whole  of  the  wood. 
ever  reported.  unsightly.     The  walls  of  the  obapel  on  the  work  is  in  pitch  pine  and  oak.    The  obapel  is 

The  entire  OOSt  of  all  erections  and  enlarge-  ground- Boor  aro  two  bricks  and  a  half  and  three  lighted  with  pendants  from  tho  longitudinal 
menu,  regular  and  irregular,  reported  this  year  bricks  in  thickness.  Tbo  walls  are  faced  witb  arcadiog  over  tbe  gallery  pillars,  and  small 
as  completed,  has  been  209,7441.,  being  39,1841.  red  pressed  bricks,  with  bands  and  patterns  of  corona  lights  under  the  galleries.  It  is  to  bo 
leas  than  tbe  sum  reported  last  year,  bat  more  blue  bricks,  and  dressings  of  Hollington  stone !  heated  witb  hot  water  by  Messrs.  Gartoo  & 
than  the  sum  reported  in  any  year  except  tbe  the  roots  are  covered  with  slates  of  varied  shades  King,  of  Exeter.  Tbe  Weiss  are  open,  with  lean- 
preceding  two  years.  of  colour.    The  principal  features,  externally,  ing  backs,  book-boards,  and  bat-rails.  The 

Tbe  report  contains  views  of  a  number  of  are  the  clearstory,  pierced  with  circular  cusped  total  outlay,  including  site,  will  be  about  3,0001. 
the  new  chapels  and  of  which  we  re-  windows  j  tho  entrance  arcade,  of  stone,  with      AViefon  Abbot  Chapel  and  School,  Turiruay 

produce  foar  available  examples :—  carved  capitals  and  parapet  of  open  work  ;  and  Circuit. — It  is  asserted   that   of    late  years 

*■  Aihby-cU-la-Zoueh  Chapel  anil  Schools. — The  a  large  four-light  traceried  window  in  the  priu-  Weeleyan  Methodism  has  made  considerable 
foundation-stone  of  the  mew  schools  was  laid  oipal  gable  over  the  entrance.  Tbe  cost  of  tbe  advancement  in  South  Devon.  New  and 
October  2nd,  1867,  by  Mr.  John  Hall  Joyce,  of  school  buildings  has  been  about  6001.,  and  of  tbo  commodious  chapels  have  been  opened  ot 
Brcodon.  The  foundation. atone  of  tbe  new  chapel  nearly  2,0001.  beyond  tbe  value  of  the  Ipplepen,  Shaldoc,  Paignton,  and  Newton 
chapel  was  laid  Juno  10th,  1868,  by  Sir  F.  materials  of  the  old  building.  The  contractors  Abbot,  all  witbin  the  boundary  of  the  Torquay 
Lyoett.  The  buildings,  erected  from  the  de-  for  tbe  principal  parts  of  the  work  have  born  Circuit  before  its  division  last  Conference, 
signs,  and  nnder  the  Buperintendenoe,  of  Mr.  Mr.  Proudman,  of  Anhby  ;  Messrs.  Lowe  &  Sons,  involving  an  outlay  of  7,0001.  The  founda- 
Nicolas  Joyoe,  architect,  of  Stafford,  are  in  the  and  Mr.  Baasett,  of  Barton  j  and  Mr.  S.  Fish,  of  tioa-atoue  of  tbe  latter  was  laid  by  Mr.  Jobn 
Geometrical  Pointed  style  of  tbo  fourteenth  oen-  Hartsborno.  Bowden,  of  Ipplepen.    A  spacious  school-room 

tory.  Tbe  chapel  provides  seats  for  600  persons.  Jiottgn-road  Chapel,  Brixlon-hill  Circuit. — In  at  tbe  rear  of  the  property  had  been  previously 
It  is  64  ft.  by  41  ft.  inside,  and  consists  of  a  '  that  part  of  Brixton  in  whioh  this  chapel  has  erected  and  paid  for  at  a  cost  of  4101.  Tbe  new 
saro  25  ft.  wide,  with  a  span  roof  50  ft.  high,  been  placed,  not  fewer  than  4,000  houses  were  chapel  was  opened  on  Thursday,  May  21st,  1868. 
and  two  aisles,  each  8  ft.  wide,  with  lean-to  |  erected  within  six  years.  The  obapel  designs,  The  stylo  of  the  bailding  is  Early  English,  with 
roofs.  An  open  porch  of  three  arches,  24  ft.  including  numerous  class-rooms,  with  two  large  open  roof  ceiled  at  the  hammer-beam.  Tbe 
long,  within  which  is  an  inclosed  vestibule  the  rooms  for  Sunday-school  and  other  purposes,  walls  are  of  native  limestone,  relieved  with 
same  length,  gives  access  to  tbe  lower  part  of  were  prepared  by  Messrs.  Tarring  &  Son,  archi-  Bath  stone  windows,  doorways,  and  pinnacles, 
the  obapel,  and  tbo  staircases  loading  to  tbo  gal-  tacts  ;  bat  it  was  thought  more  prudent  at  first ,  Tbe  length  is  86  ft.  j  width,  46  ft. ;  and  height 
lories  At  tho  other  end  of  tbe  chapel  is  a  class-  to  erect  only  tho  chapel  and  minister's  vestry,  to  wall  plate,  32  ft.  The  seats  are  open  benches 
room,  24  ft.  by  12  ft,.,  over  which  is  tho  organ-  A  contract  for  this  portion  of  the  works  was  with  sloping  backs,  and  lightly  stained.  The 
loft,  tbe  roof  of  whioh  is  carried  up  to  tho  sams  undertaken  by  Messrs.  Myers  A  Sou,  for  0,700'.  font  has  a  marble  pillar,  witb  Bath  stone  pedi- 
height  as  that  of  the  nave.  Adjoining  the  class.  Memorial  stones  wore  laid  on  tho  23rd  of  June,  ment  and  bowl ;  and  it,  and  the  service-books, 
room  at  one  end  is  a  vestry  far  the  minister,  and  1868,  by  Sir  Francis  Ljroett,  Mr.  Thomas  Hsxle-  communion -cloths,  carpets,  and  cushions,  aro 
at  tbe  other  a  staircase  leading  to  ths  organ-loft,  burst,  aod  Mr.  A.  Mc  Arthur  j  and  on  Tuesday,  the  special  gifts  of  the  society  classes  and 
Between  tbo  nave  and  the  aisles  are  rows  of  September  28th,  1869,  tbo  building  was  opened  friends.  In  a  recess  is  a  powerful  organ.  A 
oast-iron  oolomns,  tbo  lower  parts  of  whioh  are  for  Divine  worship.  gallery  has  been  placed  over  the  main  entrance 

octagonal,  and  the  upper  parts  circular,  witb  Feocil  Chapel. — The  necessity  for  better  Was-  lobby  for  the  accommodation  of  the  Sunday 
foliated  capitals ;  these  support  arched  which  leyau  Chapel  accommodation  in  Yeovil  has  been  scholars.  Tho  drawings  wero  prepared  at  tho 
carry  a  clearstory  and  tbe  navo  root.  In  tbe  long  felt.  Through  the  liberality  of  Sir  Francis  Devon  Office  by  Mr.  J.  W.  Rowell,  and  the  work 
aisles  are  galleries,  the  floor  timbers  resting  on  Lyoett,  of  London,  Messrs.  Eusor,  of  Milborne  baa  been  executed  by  Mr.  G.  Hawkins,  builder, 
brackets  oast  on  tho  iron  columns  (  there  is  also  Port,  friends  in  tbe  Yeovil  Circuit,  and  others, ,  Newton. 


NEWTON  ABBOT  CHAPEL  AND  SCHOOL,  TORQUAY  CIRCUIT. 


a 

Digitized  by  Google 


Ooo 


/ 

gitiz^Q  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


149 


CHRIST  CHURCH,  FINCHLET. 

,  north 
transepts. 

organ-ohamber,  vestry,  narthei,  and 


The  nave  is  92  ft.  long  by  32  ft.  wide,  31  ft. 
li  ifgh  to  atone  cornice,  and  62  ft.  0  in.  to  the  apex 
of  boarded  roof.  There  is  an  arcade  of  five  bays 
to  aisles.  The  columns  are  qoatrefoil  on  plan, 
with  detached  ihafta  in  angles,  banded,  with 
moulded  bases  and  carved  capitals.  The  arches 
formed  of  a  double  order  of  stone,  with  a 
i  of  alternate  btack  and  red ; 


OF  HARROOATB. 
of 


progress  on  every 
e    being  erected, 


These  are 
No 

or  mammoth  workshops,  bat  the  growing 
prosperity  of  the  town — as  an  inland  (pa- 
is shown  by  the  faot  that  hotels  are  being 
enlarged,  and  mansions,  villas,  and  houses  of  a 
superior  character  are  springing  up  more  rapidly 
than  ever.  More  and  more  of  those  who  formerly 
resided  in  the  suburbs  of  Leeds,  Bradford,  and 
other  towns,  are  taking  advantage  of  the  in- 
creased railway  facilities  and  coming  to  reside  at 
and  it  seems  as  if  Harrogate 


the  spandrels  over  are  of  brick,  with  panels  of  will  double  its  resident  population  before  many 


■tone,  carved  with  various  emblems  :  shafts  carry 
principals  of  the  roof.  The  cornice  is  of  stone, 
with  rich  foliage  of  Early  character  running  the 
whole  length  of  nave.  The  roof  is  formed  with 
doable  principals,  filled  in  with  pierced  tracery, 
sod  boarded  on  the  under  .side,  forming  a  pointed 
vault.  The  western  door  is  doable,  under  a 
richly. moulded  arch  with  foliage  in  hollow,  the 
tympanum  being  carved  with  a  representation  the  best  pit 
of  the  Ascension  the  doors  themselves  are 1  building  site 
square- headed.  Above  the  west  door  is  a  car.  |  to  Mr.  Hirst, 
cular  rose-window  of  hug's  proportions,  with 
freometrio  tracery,  the  jambs  being  brought 
down  square  with  marble  columns  in  angles,  and 
panels  of  marble  of  varied  colour  and  design  in 
spandrels,  the  whole  inclosed  in  moulded  arches 
with  labels  over.  It  is  filled  with  stained 
glass,  by  Bell.    The  west  gablo  is  surmounted 


years  have  elapsed.  Mituy  first-class  mansions, 
for  example,  have  been  lately  erected  in  the 
Victoria  Park.  They  are  principally  in  the 
Gothic  and  Italian  styles  of  architecture.  The 
West  End  Park,  sitaate  opposite  the  Prince  of 
Wales  Hotel,  now  forms  a  formidable  rival  to  the 
Victoria  Park.  Tho  premium  offered  by  the 
company,  who  bought  sixty. nine  acres  here,  for 
the  best  plan  for  laying  out  the  estate  with 
building  sites  and  first-class  villas,  was  awarded 
to! Mr.  Hirst,  of  Bristol,  architect.  Either  a  second 
premium  was  awarded  to  Mr.  H.  E.  Bowo,  of 
this  town,  or  an  arrangement  J  was  come  to 
whereby  it  was  agreed  that  Mr.  Hirst  should 
take  the  premium  and  Mr.  Bown  carry  out  the 
design.  However,  Mr.  Bown  appears  to  have 
the  principal  management  of  the  estate.  There 
are  above  300  sites,  we  believe,  including  a  site 


with  docketed  copings,  and  with  cross  on  apex  for  a  chnroh.  Many  of  tho  mansions  in  Victoria 
and  gargoyles  at  angles,  a  parapet  running  round  Park  have  also  been  designed  by  Mr.  Hirst  and 
nave.  The  nave  floor  is  tiled.  This  being  the  Mr.  Bown.  Land  has  been  purchased  for  a  new 
only  portion  of  the  design  now  completed,  the  estate  in  Leeds-road,  and  a  number  of  houses  are 
arcades  are  filled  in  with  temporary  brickwork  |  to  be  erected,  and  operations  on  a  large  scale  for 
the  windows  of  tho  future  aisles  being  fixed  ■  manufacturing  bricks,  Ac ,  are  to  be  carried  on 
in  it.  The  aisles  are  13  ft.  wide,  each  bay ' 
separately  gabled  with  copings  and  angel  finials, 
and  buttresses  terminating  in  canopies.  The 
roofs  are  internally  boarded  to  pointed  vault. 

The  transepts  are  23  ft.  by  23  ft.,  opening  from 
nave  by  lofty  Uncet  arches,  boarded  in  a  similar  Dyson  sent  in  a  plan  each,  and  Mr.  II.  Bown  two. 


somewhere  in  that  locality.  In  fact,  a  building 
mania  is  raging  in  Harrogate  at  tho  present 


time. 

HarroyaU  Public  Kooms  Comftititm.— For  the 
works  here  Messrs.  Shutt  A  Thompson  and  Mr. 


modioas  station  in  the  East-India  Dook-road. 
The  pirish  authorities  at  onoe  opened  negotia- 
tions with  the  commissioners,  which  terminated 
in  the  purchase  by  the  trustees  of  the  watch, 
house  and  the  land  on  which  it  stood,  the  build- 
ing having  since  been  demolished.  Represen- 
tations were  also  made  to  the  authorities  of 
Brasenoae  College,  to  whom  belong  a  largo 
garden-ground  attached  to  the  rectory-house, 
and  adjoining  the  site  of  the  watch-house ;  and 
arrangements  were  made  by  which  the  trustees 
have  acquired  a  portion  of  this  land.  The  site  is 
in  Newby-plaoe,  and  immediately  facing  the 
principal  entrance  to  the  parish  church. 

Messrs.  Uerstoa  &  Harston,  of  E  iit-India 
Dock-road,  are  the  I 
ingsi  and  theirs 
The  report  of  the 
that  six 
follows : — 

Maon,  Kentiah-towo 
Cornua,  LvMithtoi 
Gerrod,  Coaaverc 
ttaoar,  Commrrci 
Watte,  Bromley 

Wicki,  b»p,  a  c»i., 

Kilbr,  Liavseoust..,..,.. 
Till,  Haapaliad 
ll«-»rl«,  8«.  Oeorge'i 
llKfi,  Lambeth  ...  . 

Mj»r»  Jt  (kin.  Lambeth  

Scmeuer  A  White,  Ftttroy.road 


BLckmor.  4  Mori. 
Ciabb  a  Vi 
l'.rr»  *  O) . 

Saeffleld,  Eaat-Iadia-rjod 


e  4  Morlrr,  Ht/gti 

JuTsi-aifbrd   


.Shutt  AThorap- 
■  ,2*  ft.  wide, 


B-th  Mr.Bown'saod  alsoM 
son's  plans  provided  for  a 
extending  the  entire  length  of  tbe 
race,  a  pump-room ,  and  a  ladies'  and  gentlemen's 
cloak  and  retiring  rooms,  Ao.  Mr.  Dyson's  plans 
provided  for  a  colonnade  the  same  length  as  the 
others,  bat  12  ft.  wide,  and  in  addition  an  elegant 
covered  lounge  or  conservatory,  occupying  tho 
entire  garden  (east)  front  of  tbe  concert-room. 
Messrs.  Shutt  A  Thompson's  and  Mr.  Dyson's 
designs  included  a  stone  frontage  to  the  pomp, 
room,  in  a  line  with  the  front  of  the  present 
building,  the  covered  colonnado,  Ac,  being  of 
iron  and  glass.  Mr.  Bown'*  plans  were  all  iron 
i,  Ac.,  to  the  principal 
of  two  octagonal 
conservatories,  one  with  a  tower  48  ft.  in  height. 
Ultimately  the  directors,  after  hearing  explana- 
tions from  the  several  architects,  solectcd  Mr. 
Bown's  plan.  No.  1  for  the  elevation,  and  No.  2 
for  the  ground-plan.  Mr.  Bown  was  instructed 
to  obtain  tenders  at  oooe,  so  that  the  work  may 
be  completed  by  the  opening  of  the 


manner  to  nave  and  sisles,  and  lighted  by  four- 
light  windows  to  each,  with  geometric  tracery, 
crooketed  gables,  with  crosses  and  rectangular 
buttresses  at  angles,  with  gargoyles  and  cano- 
pies). Tho  aisle  windows  are  ooupleW,  with 
circles  in  head,  under  moulded  arches.  The 
chancel,  which  is  35  ft.  long  by  32  ft.  wide, 
opens  into  the  nave  by  a  lofty  moulded  cusped 
arch,  carried  on  shafts  on  foliated  corbels. 
The  Mat  window  is  of  elaborate  geometric 
•  of  six  light*,  separated  by  shafted  mul- 
,  erocketed  gable,  canopied  and  crooketed 
The  ohaooel  is  28  ft.  high  to  the 
»;  vaulting  ahafta  carry  ribs  of 
a  similar  character  to  nave.  It  is  raised  three 
steps  above  nave,  and  the  sanctuary  three  addi- 
tional steps,  besides  tbe  altar  dais;  there  are 
doable  rows  of  stalls.  The  floor  is  tiled  in  or- 
namental patterns.  The  organ-chamber  is  sepa- 
rated from  tho  chancel  by  an  archway  filled 
with  tracery,  and  with  screens  of  metal-work. 

The  tower  is  situated  on  the  south  side  of  the 
south  aisle.  It  is  12  ft.  square  on  plan,  and  is 
of  five  stages,  tbe  two  upper  ones  having  open 
arcades,  with  pointed  cinquefoil  arches,  and  is 
terminated  with  a  rich  cornice  and  open  parapet, 
and  at  angles  fonr  octagonal  open  turrets.  The 
tower  is  finished  with  an  octagonal  spire  of 
•late,  the  whole  rising  to  a  height  of  150  ft, 
finished  with  a  vane. 

Tbe  narthex,  or  western  porch,  is  12  ft.  wide, 
and  is  the  whole  width  of  the  nave,  arcaded 
with  trefoil  ctuped  arches,  with  a  parapet  of 
open  early  tracery.  The  stone  used  in  the 
construction  is  Potter  Bi 
dressings;  and  the  internal  lining  is  of  red 

black  brick,  in  bands,  patterns,  and  orna-  0\£  Poplar  Workhouse  by  the  guard 
mental  designs.  Tbe  roofs  are  all  pointed  and  uolon ;  tbe  room  hitherto  uted  as  a  mm 
vaulted,  and  covered  with  Delabole  slates  and  tile  ^th  the  contiguous  apartments  occupied  by  the 
crestings.  The  pulpit  has  carved  and  sculp  pariah  officials  as  parochial  offices,  being  com. 
tared  panels,  foliated  caps  and  cornices,  with  pri»ed  in  the  purchase.  The  guardians  paid  tbe 
moulded  and  marble  shafts,  and  inlay  of  marble  trustees  tho  sum  of  10,0001.  for  the  workhouse 
and  jasper.  The  font  is  square  on  plan,  and  the  freehold  of  tho  land  on  which  it  sUnds, 
with  shaft*  and  inlay  of  marble.  The  works  a„d  the  sanction  of  the  Charity  Commissioners 
at  present  executed  have  been 
Mr. 

» 


The  committee  submitted  that, 
Crabb  A  Vaughan's,  Messrs.  Ferry  A  Co.'s,  i 
Mr.  Sheffield's  tender  were  tbe  three  lowest, 
trustee*  confine  their  attention  to  the  tame,  and 
select  that  which  they  thought  the  most  sub- 
stantial  tender. 

After  aome  discussion,  Mr.  Sheffield's  tender 
was  accepted ;  and  the  committee  were  em- 
powered— subject  to  the  sureties  proposed  by 
Mr.  Sheffield  being 
operations  at  once. 


A  NEW  TOWN-HALL  FOR  POPLiB. 
A  summ  or  the  trustees  of  tho  parish  of 
All  Saints,  Poplar,  was  held  on  the  ovening  of 
Thursday,  the  10th  inst.,  at  tho  Board-room  of 
Poplar  Workhouse,  to  receive  a  report  from  a 
special  committee  who  had  been  delegated  to 
open  tenders  submitted  for  tho  erection  of  a  new 
town-hall  and  parochial  offices  for  tbe  nse  of  the 
parish. 

The  new  buildings,  have  been  rendered  neces 
sary  in  consequence  of  the  recent  purchase  of  the 

old  " 


A  FIXATIVE  FOR  DRAWINGS. 

CoBUSrONDKXTS  ask  oi,  from  time  to  time, 
the  way  to  set  pencil  and  charcoal  drawing*. 
We  have  just  had  an  opportunity  of  testing  an 
invention  by  M.  Kouget,  one  of  the  masters  of 
the  Government  Schools  in  Paris,  for  "per- 
manently  and  instantaneously  fixing  every  kind 
of  fugitive  design,  such  as  those  produced  by 
chalk,  crayons,  pastel*,  lead  pencils,  or  other 
similar  materials."  It  consists  of  a  liquid  which 
is  blown  through  a  little  glass  apparatus,  in  the 
shape  of  a  minute  shower  that  spreads  itself 
over  tbe  paper,  so  that  the  drawing  is  not  robbed 
by  a  brash  being  passed  over  it.  Through  tbe 
fineness  of  the  spray  tho  paper  is  n 
neither  does  tbe  liquid  appear  to  leave  any  i 
Oar  teat  wss  severe,  sad  upon  rubbing  tbe 
drawing  operated  upoo,  with  India  rubber, 
nothing  moved,  nor  was  any  appearance  of  a 
smoar  produced.  It  seems  a  very  valuable  pre- 
paration. According  to  the  London  agents, 
Cornier*  A'  Bon,  it  is  equally  efficacious  with 


carried  out  by  j,s*  recently  been  obtained  for  tbe  appropriation 
Henry  Wheeler,  of  Highgate,  from  the 

of  this  sum  towards  the  erection  of  a  new  town- 

ds   and   under  th*  supcrintei  ' 

The  acquisition  of  a  site  on  which  to  erect  tbe 
proposed  new  buildings  ha*  be«n  a  task  of  many 
months,  in  consequence  of  the  difficulty  experi- 
In  India.  —  The  Viceroy  of  enced  in  obtaining  land  which  could  be  regarded 
India  baa  applied  to  the  Home  Government  to  as  sufficiently  central  or  easy  of  access.  The 
tend  out  a  civil  sngineer,  possessed  of  special  difficulty  was  obviated,  however,  by  tbe  season - 
experience,  to  be  employed  in  examining  the  able  discontinuance  of  the  nse  of  the  old  parish 
coast  of  India,  with  tbe  view  of  discovering  sites  I  watch-house  by  tho  Commissioners  of  Police,  who 
for  ports.  [  have  jutt  completed  tho  erection  of  a  more  oom- 


C AST-IRON  GIRDERS.  KINO'S  COLLEGE. 
LONDON. 

Bis,— Your  notice  in  the  Builder  of  the  12th 
inst.,  page  120,  and  the  aooomp 
shows  elo»rly;the  cause  of  the  falling  in  of  I 
girders  snd  ceiling. 

It  appears  frjtn  the  girders  broken  by  Mr. 
George  Dines  to  test  their  strength  that  tho 
transverse  girder  A  broke  with  40  0  tons  ap- 
plied in  tbe  centre,  and  the  longitudinal  girder  B 
with  27  5  tons  applied  also  in  the  centre. 

xperiment  would  give  a  constant  of 
2  8  for  this  simple  formula ,  vis.,  I 
rirder  A.- 
2-8  M  20'  *  W  x  H" 

"—.sic  

Longitudinal  girder  B, — 

2  8  x  151'  «  7,"  x  li 
17  t. 

Therefore  the  iron 
than  for  transverse  girdi 

»*;rlf— a.»ttea. 

And  for  longitudinal  Girder  B,— 

2-5_kJ5  ijL?llllE..8.t'27  ton*  B.W.  in  centre. 
17  b 

And  taking  .  of  B.W.  as  safe  load,  the  trans- 


B.W.  in 


-27-2  tons  B.W.  in  centre. 


Digitized  by  Google 


150 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


would 


only  about'    I  most  add  that  I  hare 


igh t  placed  the  mm 
longitudinal  girder 


hours 

studying  tho  specimens  of  old  work  at  the 
aboot  26  tons.  Acd  the  longitudinal  girder  museum  in  Jennyn-street,  and  I  received  many 
B  would  safely  support  aboot  6  tons,  whilat  it  ralnable  hints  and  much  good  information  in 
was  loaded  with  aboot  7i  tans.  Again,  taking  attending  tho  working  men's  lecture*  at  that 
the  area  of  the  ceiling  and  pathway  over,  to  be  j  inatitution.  I  believe  there  are  some  fine  speci- 
•npported  by  one  of  tho  transverse  girders,  A,  mens  of  old  Assyrian  and  Babylonian  bricks  at 
and  tho  three  longitudinal  girders  B  (bearing  on  the  British  Museum,  but  I  hnvo  not  seen  them, 
the  former),  as  18  ft.  x  17  ft.  10  in.-SSll  feet  as  that  building  is  not  open  at  such  hours  that 
superficial.  The  safe  load  for  the  transverse  I  many  people  and  art-workmen  can  go  without 
girder  A  is  about  18  tons  equally  distributed  -  inconvenience,  or  it  may  be,  in  some  cases,  loss 
aboot  1|  cwt.  per  foot  superficial,  and  the  safe  ]  of  time.  If  it  were  open  only  one  evening  in 
load  for  the  three  longitudinal  girders  B  col-  I  each  week  it  would  bo  a  great  boon, 
lectively  is  about  86  tons  equally  distributed..  William  Goldikg. 

about  2  \  cwt.  per  foot  super.,  and  as  an  ordinary      P.8.— I  have  tow  some  of  my  specimens 
floor  should  support  about  1J  cwt.  per  foot  j  exposed  to  this  severe  weathor,  having  f 
super,  safe  load  equally  distributed,  the  longi-  dipped  them  in  water,  and  up  to  the 
todinal  girders  B— 2i  cwt.  per  foot  super,  might  they  stand  all  right. 
I  been  of  sufficient  strength  to  sopport  the  j  ___ 


were  untenable 

defendant  could  not  be  held  I 
ceedingi  were  takes  by  tbe  f 
aur,  eceiennly. 

Aldermen  OibWms  Mid  he  wse  of  opinion  Ihst  the  Act 
of  Parliament  iat  ceded  that  only  one  license  ehaold  be 
granted  tar  a  building,  and  that  the  fee  should  not  exceed 
I0(.,  1 


E7,  earth,  and 
above,  whilst  the 
about  half  the  strength 
probably  the  accident. 


paving  of  the  pathway 
A  would  be 


11.  Constable. 


We  insert  the  above  without  necessarily 

in  the 


GLAZED  SURFACES  FOB  "  WATEK 


of  your  correspondent  on  th* 

•  of  the  Hlh  ult.  proclaim  a  dUD- 
I  architects  and  otVn  for  manv 


DERIVATION  OF  THE  WORD  "IRELAND." 

Tuc  passage  in  Clandian,  inquired  for  by 
"  8.  F.  C,"  is  a  puzzle,  if  we  take  it  literally  :  — 

"  AfeWaersiat  SajroHtJkio 
OnaJit:  intaUU  Pictenm  suaevis*  TIluU  I 
aVeroraat  mi.aleej«fr«  «/«ei«l.s  lssas." 

This  was  said  of  the  Christian  emperor 
Thoodosius  the  Great;  and  has  been  rendered  -.— 
"The  Oroades  flowed  with  Saxon  gore  j  Thule 
beoamo  warm  with  the  blood  of  tho  Picta ;  and 
toy  /erne  wept  her  heaps  of  slaughtered  Boots." 
It  should  be  noted  that  the  Boots  reach  ad  Cale- 
donia rtl  Ireland,  and  that  tho  inhabitants  of 
Ireland  were  long  called  Scotil  by  classical 


..  tried  many 
In  ot>e  or  more 
ia  thie 


Sis,— The 

subject  in  yoor 
eolty  which  hse  troubled  _ 

years  ;  «*.,  to  procure  a  material  with  a  sufficiently  hard 
impermeable  surface,  and  which  can  be  iu«de  m  inch  a 
form  ae  to  ofTer  the  least  chance  or  Injury. 

I  hate,  In  the  course  of  nir  pceetiec, 
ichimn,  bat  have  found  them  all  dehViei 
particuUre."  To  attaia  the  deeired  impro>-"iT-t 
moat  important  January  provision.  I  beg  to  Mate  that  in 
the  construction  of  the  ••  water  corner*"  for  the  new 
London  O.phso  Aaylum  at  Watford,  1  hate  arranged  to 
uae  the  material  manufactured  by  lleairi.  Finch  *  Co.  tn 
their  porcelain  baths.  Kach  will  coniiat  of  four  cut  alaba 
built  up  againit  alate  or  brickwork,  and  jointed  together 
with  cement.  I  lully  believe  that  thie  form,  combined 
with  a  proper  water  service  aad  separate  outlet  into  drain, 
will  fulfil  all  the  require  taenia  above  mentioned,  except  aa 
to  the  leasts. 

What  is  really  wanted  for  perfection,  aad  what  I  hare 
aaked  for,  but  hitherto  without  mocees,  la  a  urinal  nude 
in  Ibis  earn*  material  ia  ear  fitrt,  with  three  side*  and.a 
bottom  to  the  proper  bevel!,  and  with  rounded  angles. 
There  cannot  he  a  doubt  that  it  would  amply  repay  tome 
at  our  porcelain  manufacturer!  to  produce  this  niueh- 
needed  unitary  article,  and  which,  oa  account  of  the 
enormous  demand,  ought  to  be  aupplied  at  a  reasonable 

Ilsasx  LUwso. 


THE  FINSBCRY  PARK  ACT. 

Ia  the  Bail  Court  on  Thnraday  In  laat  week  (after  term 
NuriPrius  Sitting*,  before  Mr.  Juuice  Blackl  urn  and  a 
specie! iuryt,  tbecaae  of  ffinj  r.  The  Metropo  lian  Board 
of  Works  came  on.  This  <u  an  action  brought  by  the 
pla'alilf  against  the  defendant!  under  the  rmabtirT  Park 
Act,  for  having  neglected  to  make  proper  and  eonveuier4 
means  for  preserving  the  communication  bei 
landi  belonging  to  the  plaintiff  on  the  weal  and  i 
of  Finsbary  Park,  so  as  to  give  the  necessary 
fares  from  hie  lands  into  and  out  of  the 
Keren  Biatera-road 
of  " 


:  of  the  "  Emerald  Isle"  as  "glacial 
is  to  our  present  notions  a  great  mis- 
rj  for  we  cannot  now  understand  that  it 
over  resembled  Iceland  in  its  characteristics  of 
perpetual  snow ;  but  yet  it  is  certain  that  the 
wholo  of  the  British  islands  have  had  their 
9 lariat  era,  as  is  shown  by  the  erosion  of  lofty 
rocks,  jctoIcW  by  the  descent  of  glaciers,  and 
the  distant  transport  of  hoavy  boulders,  by  the 
same  agency.  Ethnologists  toll  us  that,  pro- 
bably, the  thermal  effect  of  the  Gulf  8tream  did 
not  reach  us,  from  across  the  Atlantic,  till  about 
the  twelfth  century  B.C. ;  so  that,  at  tho  date  of 
tho  fall  of  Troy,  Ireland  may  haro  been  placed 
La  a  very  much  oolder  climate.  The  native 
Irish  word  for  "  ioe "  Is  eirr,  a  Celtic  word  • 
Welsh,  ia.    I  cannot  doubt  that  this  etymon, 


with  his  idea  of  « 


Chaldc  just  at  present. 


A.  Hall. 


GLAZING  WALLS. 

Bis,— In  answer  to  "  Alpha,"  in  your  impres- 
aion  of  Saturday  last,  I  can  support  by  practice 
what  ho  pots  forward  as  a  suggestion.  I  have 
very  closely  examined  tho  pieces  of  old  Assyrian 
and  Babylonian  bricks  at  the  Museum  of  Prac- 
tical Geology  in  Jennyn-street,  and  I  have  glazed 
several  common  bricks  with  various  colours  similar 
to  the  old  specimens  referred  to,  and  also  painted 
I  on  some  and  burnt  them  tn,  and  have 
in  making  the  bricks  non 
,  and  at  the  same  time  ornamental  for 
external  and  internal  work,  and  I  have  not  the 
least  hesitation  in  saying,  that  if  the  matter 
were  thoroughly  gone  into,  common  bricks  could 
be  ornamented  and  made  quite  impervious  to 
moisture  or  our  London  dirt,  of  moderate  cost, 
of  rain  would  clean  our 
I  make  the  buildings  look 
■  and  for  inside  work,  we 
nt  ornamental  walls,  without 
or  use  of  plaster,  paper,  or  paiut. 
I  may  also  state  that  I  have  been  successful 
glszing  red  bricks  and  preserving  their  Colo 


WATER  FIT  TO  DRINK. 

Fsvxa  and  plages  are  ia  oar  lanes. 

Taste's  sickness  in  each  home, 
And  deadly  gesee  from  our  drains, 

Like  dire  monitions  come. 
The  rich  man  groans  in  wild  de«palr, 

The  poor  una  itioed  amk  i 
They  die  for  lack  of  light  and  air, 

And  water  fit  to  drink. 
Oh  I  England,  rich  In  worldly  spoil ! 

In  health  bow  poor  thou  art : 
Athimt,  thy  none  Hill  think  and  toil, 

In  workshop,  mine,  and  mart : 
Artist  aad  craltamaa  m  their  gear. 

And  authors  o'er  their  ink, 
Esheuited.  years  for  light  and  air, 

Aad  water  pure  to  drink. 

We  build  to  Heaven  stalely  dosses, 

We  ouTcsmacribe  the  earth  ; 
Yet  death  »itv  in  each  lordly  home, 

Aa  on  each  tiwly  hearth. 
We  eat  aad  drink,  yet  seldom  care. 

Till  sicklies!  makes  us  think 
Our  life's  support  is  light  and  air, 

And  water  pure  to  drink. 

What  boots  our  power,  and  what  oar  (sin, 

la  acteucw  aad  in  art, 
If  Mill  unmindful  we  remain 

Of  life's  important  part  t 


■a- road  aa  required  by  the  Act.  Before  tl 
f  the  plaintiff's  eaae  it  wa»  arranged  to  take 
ia  plaintiff,  subject  to  a  special  ease. 


TREATMENT  OF  SEWAGE  WITH 
CARBON. 

Ma.  II  i  mis,  in  allusion  to  Mr.  E.  Johnson's  last  letter, 
seads  a  printed  quotation  from  the  paper  by  him  read  to 
the  Corporation  of  Lancaster  in  lists?,  when  they  were 
about  initiating  a  water-supply  and  a  tubular  system  of 
drainage  throughout  the  town,  la  U 
ssys :— 

"  It  is  for  you,  under  the  powers  of  ; 
dietelr  to  interdict  the  contents  of  the  w 
poured  Into  toe  sewers  unleM  deodorisei 
is  only  necessary  to  order  every  one  havi 
to  bring  the  soil-pipe,  as  well  as  ah  thi 
house  to  one  point  into  a  tubular  sewer, 
empty  itself  into  a  smn'J  tank,  I  ft.  deep, 
level  of  the  main  sewer,  aad  connected  with  it  by  a  grating 
aad  tubular  sewsr,  so  as  to  prevent  the  earape  of  solid 
matter.  At  lbs  bottom  is  laid  a  bed,  IS  in.  thick,  of 
riddled  dry  ashes,  and  dry  peat  charcoal  or  bog  earth,  on 
to  which  the  sewage  water  falls,  and  ia  filtered  into  the 
main  eawer ;  a  fresh  layer  is  added  ones  a  week  until  the 
teak  ia  full,  aad  when  emptied  a  stock  of  valuable  manure 
will  he  the  rewsrd  foe  the  labour,  and  to  a  great  extent  a 
removal  of  the  fowl  nuieences  we  all  cosnplatn  of." 

"  The  queation,"  remarks  Br.  Hinds,  "of  the  aewege 
pawing  tbrongh  three  different  teaks  supplied  w-.th  char- 
coal,  as  mentioned  by  Mr.  Johnson,  or  tbrongh  only  one 
tank  vupplied  from  time  to  time  with  fresh  layera  of  char, 
coal,  as  deeemng  of  a  patent,  I  mast  leave  u  wiser  heads 


otacion  he 

>ur  Act,  imaae- 
ler-clueets  being 
To  do  that,  it 
g  a  water-closet 
sewage-water  ef 
ube  to 
ve  the 


ut  al* 


s 


One  strong  appeal,  an  earnest  one. 

We  still  mane  for  oar  poor. 
In  jail  or  workhouse,  bond  or  free, 

Thit  health  they  may  secure. 
Come,  kindly  heart*  aud  hands,  aad 
In  noble  work  to  link  : 
Ml 


At  the 

builder,  the  c 


HOARDINGS. 
Ouildbell.  Mr. 


order  aud  Teleiraph 
leOiand,  appeared  t 
four  asmmo 


for  erecting  Ike  new  Post  Money, 
at  the  ct.ru>  r  of  St.  Martin's. 

Uibbouain  sniwtr  to 

lionets  of  Hewers,  for  putting  up  a  hoarding  on  the  four 
sides  ot  the  plot  of  ground  upon  which  the  offices  were  to 
be  built  without  hating  first  obtained  a  licence  from  the 
Commimonere  of  Sewers  fur  permission  to  do  so,  as  pro- 
vided  by  the  Act  of  Parliament. 
Evidence  was  called  shoeing  thst  the  fee  for  each 


DOCTORS  AND  DISINFECTANTS. 
Bis,— In  a  communication,  entitled  "  DiiinfeotanU  aad 
Doctors,"  which  appeared  in  the  BmtUtr  of  lath  alt.,  Mr. 
Brierley,  I  lie  author  of  it,  expre*ees  his  surprise  that 
medical  officers  of  health  snoul'l  differ  so  greatly  aa  they 
do  in  the  estimate  formed  by  them  of  the  efBesency  of 
various  duinfectanta.  Divergence  of  opinion  aaaooj 
doctors  is,  however,  not  so  uncommon  as  to  oecaaioa  macl 
surprise  to  those  at  all  familiar  with  medical  literature. 
It  was,  perhaps,  to  be  expected  that  a  matter  of  so  maeh 
importance,  and  one  spparently  so  capable  ol  lieing  set  at 
reel  by  direct  experiment  aa  tbe  qneetion  of  diaiafeotaiits, 
might  hava  formed  an  eiception,  and  thai  long  ere  this 
our  sanitary  officials  should  hsvs  been  in  a  poettioa  to 
sgree  aa  to  the  value  of  the  reeults  obtained  from  the 
most  generally  need  diuafectlug  agents.  But  the  truth  is, 
that  extremely  few  olieervera  approach  this  subject  with- 
out  prejudice.  Two  classes  of  theoretical  preconceptions 
are  allowed  to  warp  the  judgment  iu  oooaaxion  with  disin- 
fectants, namely,  tint,  one  baaed  on  a  predilection  for 
microaeoyical  studtee  ;  seconllv,  the  other  on  a  bun  in 
favour  of  chemical  pursuits.  Tbe  former  leads  to  what  is 
called  the  irerm  "lie-  >r,  of  infect  <>o,  wluci.  tin.li  in  i-ait'one 
acid  as  the  bevt  germ. destroyer,  the  most  appropriate 
disinfecting  eubstsnoe ;  the  latter  to  the  transformation 
theory,  which  recognises  in  oxygen  lbs  great  seller-et  rest 
or  morbid  metamorphoses,  and  consequently  the  most 
reliable  of  disinfectants. 

Th'.i  theoretical  difl'erenre  of  opinion  has  been  pointedly 
alluded  to  by  the  medics!  officer  of  ths  Privy  Council,  ia  a 
recently  publiibed  memorandum,  entitled  "  Precautious 
sgainat'  ocarlalma."   Chemical  disinfectants,  it  is  taenia 

 *-ed,  "  are  of  two  great  clarees,  and  hitherto  it  is  not 

which  of  the  two  acta  best.  Tbe  one  class  is  well 
_nted  by  chlorine,  and  certain  or  Its  oompoundi 
j  but  bstter  still  by  oaoae]  ;  tbe  othsr  it  well  represented 
by  o,  ' 


Ibeie  twuvyslenis  do  not 


iy» 

combins  well  with  one  another,  and  it  will  be  convenient 
that  the  local  anthorilr  should  declare  which  of  the  two  is 
"   It  will  thus  be  seen  that,  contrary  to  what  Mr. 

natter  baa  had  the  attention  of 
of  Ilia  Privy  Council.  But  it  is 
gal  of  mer.lv  chronicling  the  ex- 
iitence  of  tbe  two  system!,  the  titate  Sanitary  Office  had 
not  thought  proper  to  determine  which  is  most  consonant 

--nssatMJk^M^ 

Uardw'icke,  medical  T~ 


Tbs  two  divergent 
coomiunL-atioo,  namely,  Dr. 
health  for  Liverpool,  and  Dr. 


Thi 


1  believe,  has  not  previously  been  dt 


I  shall  bo  bnppv  to  show  any  one  my  specimens,  It  was  the  practice  of  the  Board  to  charge  fur  two  licence! 

and  nlan  a  ntu'i-lmen  r,f  larva  rnttn.  on  which  I  where  the  building  was  at  Ibe  corner  of  a  street,  if  the 

?      *      *  epcLimcii  oi  icrta  iviui,  on  v.iiiv.u  {raBW|.e  („  lwlB  „r,ets  together  exceeded  J  O  ft,,  which 

nave  burnt  in  a  pattern  very  sucoeaaiuiiy.  wtt        ]lm](  ,n,,.„i  under  a  lof.  licence,  unless  tbe 

In  writing  this,  I  can  but  thank  my  employers,  frontage  was  in  one  street,  and  then  there  waa  no  limit. 

Messrs.  James  PoweU  A  Sons,  who  have  kmdly  *  copy  of  the  licence  was  produced,  and  II  contained 

tot^mVo^  thrir  tZL&ST"1*0'*        ^  I  ^i'l'" 


seem,  must  still  be  the  only  guide. 
SMS  thing  in  reepeot  to  which  ai  a 


i  that  no  biils  should  be  posted  on  the  hoardings, 
'  amniihted. 


is,  seven 

me  thing  in  respect  to  which  a  I  are  agreed,  aad  that  Ia 
that  ventilation  ia  the  best  natural  meana  of  diainfeclion. 
But  ventilation  is  a  proceia  of  ox  dating,  or,  perhepe, 
rather  of  osouivicg.  In  ponficalion  by  freah  au->ature 
works  by  moasia  of  oiyeen,  aad  not  by  cubohc  and  or 
ita  analofnea.    By  the  addition  of  carbolic  acul  l^air.  lhjit 


Digitized  by  Google 


19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


151 


in  III*  Priry  Council  mmotudua  abo»*  ijnal*il, 
',  t  hat  *'  tbeae  two  ijMeal  do  not  combine  well  with 
annate*;,  it  ia  that  oxvswo  and 
_  xnetie.  Hat  Uve  forssev  sut'ttance 
•kick  ia  i)|»rmte  In  natural  ttntiUtioa.  Oer- 
arid.  which  Dr.  Trench  patrcnisee,  would,  therefore, 
lo  be  in  ent»««Hi.e«n  t.»  th*  purifytmr  operation*  of 
Cowift  etiu.4,  which  Dr.  Hardwire  reooniraeod*, 
on  th*  contrair,  harm*  clonic  tuj-xen  for  iu  active  prin- 
ciiale,  li  in  h*rmt.OT  with  nature,  and  merely  premdea 
■arldlcinlrr  ■  l.r«»r  proportion  of  til*  •  Itanvins;  element  by 
MM.  of  waich  .11  natural  pwrtdebon  m  *ccomPl,.h.d. 

Il  awat  aot  b*  thought  that  Dr.  Bard.ick*  la  aing-ular 
in  hia  preference  for  oxygen,  or  Coodj'a  fluid.  On  th* 
oontrarr,  in  uiraost  re*rr  pap*r  of  directi<«a  for  com  bating 
infection,  iisued  by  th*  metropolitan  and  other  officer*  of 
b*»lUi,  Candy 'a  fluid  ia  nacataoned  with  approbation.  Thia 
preparation  la,  siorwoier,  put  at  th*  bead  of  diainfectine. 
apecta  in  moat  atwndaM  works  on  cbrmiatrr  and  medical 
•eieac*  which  h.T*  leaned  from  the  pre*,  daring  the  hurt 
tan  jean,  It  ia  to  b*  found  ao  claaiad  ia  th*  following  and 
many  other  important  worka:  —  Knight' a  "  Kn|rli*li 
Cyclopedia"  (1W)),  ChamberVa  "Cyjlopajdia,'*  tire's 
"*  IMruowarv  of  Aria,  Manufactures,  and  klinaa"  ( l!*60}( 


IittfJ  to  bring  oat  its  onarectaristic  qualities. 
As  un'cxamplo  of  singular  strength  and  propriety 


Santa  Crooe  at  Florence  waa  instanced.    In  thil 


The  Darlington  School.— The  annual  exhibition 
and  tonveriation*  in  oonnexion  with  thig  institu- 
hold  in  Urn  Mechanics'  Hall.  The 


Wtei'lanoe,  thungh  not  numerous,  waa  faahionable, 
and  drawings,  from  the 


CONDITION  OF  DORKING. 
Wk  are  glad  to  And  the  oounty  press  hare  re- 
ceiTed  oar  obaerTations  in  a  proper  spirit  The 
Etprctt,  after  reprinting  oar  ooservationa,  says:— 
"  The  above  description  of  our  town  and  its 
inhabitants  is  taken  from  the  BuaUer  newspaper 
of  Saturday ,  5th  iust.    Though  the  striotarea  of 
Watta  a "  Dictionary  of  chemmuv"  (law).  Miller' a  ••  BU>  |  the  writer  are  in  many  respects  truthful,  wo  oan- 
of  Chaaualry  "  (lt»J»),  Holme*  a     Bjatem  of  not  for  a  moment  endorse  the  gloomy  opinions 

lulu  ft  I        "  Vite>m  .Ol  ICtnC        Vin  hlaJi  irirnn    Arnrasainn   #.*■*    sanst    narl  ainl  v    m  n  «f 


Ph.D. 


This  i 


he  has  given  cxpresaion  to,  and  certainly  must 
protest  at  the  epithet  he  has  bestowed  upon  it, 
wis.,  of  being''  a  die  away  place  with  a  mildew 
upon  it.'  That  much  requires  to  bo  done  iu 
sanitary  matters  moat  Dorkingitcs  will  readily 
admit ,  still,  the  place  is  not  qnito  so  black  as  it 
has  been  painted,  and  will,  we  believe,  bear  a 
in  point  of  health  with 


LIGHT  AND  AIR  CASES. 

TUX  DYKES'   COMFaXY  V.  K1XG. 

rasa  suit  tried  before  Sir  W.  M.  James, 
to  determine  the  right  of  the  Dyers'  Company  favourable  comparison 

of  the  City  of  London  to  obtain  an  injunction  neighbouring  towns  and  other  localities  of  equal 
restraining  the  defendant  from  interfering  with  population  and  similar  conditions  in  different 
the  light  and  air  enjoyed  by  too  company's  hall,  |  parts  of  the  country.  As,  however,  a  perusal  of 
in  College-street,  Dowgate-hill.  the  article  may  bo  interesting  to  our  readers — 

Th*  defendant  had  takes  ale***  from  the  Meroera'  Com- j  both  promoters  and  opponents  of  Local  Govern- 
pane  of  two  building.,  which  until  rroeailv  atood  opposite  rnent ' — we  give  it  t'i»  crttnio.  and  trust  ita 
the  Djera-  11.11,  on*  t*ing  S5  ft.  high  and  the  other  aft.  1  n^n-n.:-,,  wiii  ..„.,.  .  anlnLaj-r  affect  and  lead 
high  Ontheaiteoftbe-twobuildiniralbed.f*wUntbe«aa  ;  paoiicaiioa  win  nave  a  salutary  euect,  ana  ieaa 
to  er.*l  *  build' n.  7»  ft.  high,  th*  height  of  th*  pUiMittY  ' 
hall  being  in  ft.,  and  the  width  of  iVlegv-atreel  at  tbia 
•  r  19  ft.  Th*  present  half  of  th*  plaintiff,  waa 
bat  to  1«6«  alteration*  ware  mule  in 
nd  Dowgate-hul.  which  reaulted  in  the 
of  both  street*  at  their  juaetaoa,  and  aubee- 
queotlr  the  Ch«ing  croaa  Hallway  Company  BwurM 
land  near  the 


to 

view  of 


Into  Dowgni*-hiU.  Tbe  plaintiff*' 
effect  ol  th*  pruuosed  building* 
nearly  all  direct  light,  which  lot 


tf'  f^aanJ,  Md'tiirww  it 
intiffa'  erldeec*  ahowed  th.t  the 


remodyipg^the  evils  rompUir. 


with  the 

dot" 


Yonr 


i  would  b*  to  intercept 
formerly  pasted  over  the 
demuiiahed  building*  to  the  plaintiff.'  hall,  and  large 
in  I and  .be.-r.H.a  «cr«  aul  mitle.i  1 1 '  the  four!  ia  tub- 
atant  ati  n  of  tbe  fact.  Til*  defendant,  however,  contended 
that  the  effect  of  the  alterations  ill  th*  width  of  the  streets, 
a*  abota  mentioned,  and  the  Betting  the  corner  of  College- 
street  7  ft  farther  back  (a*  lb*  defendant  proponed  to  do) 
would  be  that,  though  the  plaiat.ff<  might  loee  their  direct 
light,  they  would  acquire,  and,  ia  fact,  had  acquired,  ao 
much  additional  reflated  or  ditfuaed  light  aa  would  com- 
pciuate  tbem  for  th*  lo*»  of  the  direct  light.  Oa  this  I 
point  the  defendant' •  coaneel  contended  that  the  right  to  , 
light  wee  •  right  to  a  cartaia  qaantit/  of  light  coming  from 
any  aourc*,  and  not  a  right  to  receive  that  light  over  a  par. 
ticular  piece  of  land  or  hoes*. 

Hia  Honour,  in  giiinj  judgment,  said  that  ha  could  not 
accede   to  th*  argument  of  tbe  defendants 
"  doantoaut "  and  "  sarrient 


a  great  deal  of  time,  trouble,  and  expense  in  en- 
deavours to  improve  the  sanitary  state  of 
Dorking.  It  is,  indeed,  a  seriotts  question,  fur 
the  town  is  never  free  from  fever;  but  the 
opponents  of  sanitary  reform  say  fever  always 
was  and  fever  always  will  be,  and  death  always 
was  and  death  always  will  bo.  I). 


SCHOOLS  OF  ART. 

The  Stourbridge  School. — The  annual  meeting 
of  this  school  has  been  recently  held.  Tbe 
Hon.  and  Bev.  W.  H.  Lyttleton  presided,  and 
there  was  a  considerable  attendance.  The 
IT™"!,!  report  of  the  council  slated  that  the  results  of 

highly 
of  students  huvir. 


engravings, 

South  Kensington  Museum.  Mr.  J.  Dinadale 
waa  one  of  the  principal  exhibitors ;  three  stadias 
of  the  human  figure  by  him  have  been  selected 
for  national  corn  petit  ion.  The  first  of  the  sat  is 
a  human  skeleton,  in  pen  and  ink ;  the  second 
represents  the  muscles  of  the  human  body,  and 
is  done  in  Indian  ink ;  the  third  is  a  chalk  draw- 
ing  of  the  human  figure.    The  subsequent  meet. 

K  •▼•M  proftui&tl  over  by  \tr*  J.  VV*  PottaVA^  m.V* 
The  eleventh  annual  report  of  the  school  con. 
gratnUvted  the  friends  of  the  institution  and  the 
subscribers,  on  its  continued  and  increasing 
success.  At  the  end  of  tbe  year  1868,  the 
average  attendance  had  increased  about  14  per 
oent.  above  that  of  the  previous  year,  and  the 
post  year  showod  a  further  increase  in  the  average 
of  about  8  per  oent.,  making  a  total  of  22  per 
cent,  in  two  years.  The  annual  examination 
took  place  on  the  9th  and  10th  of  March,  and 
ont  of  nine 

soiree  fifty-seven  were  successful,  and  eight  s 
awarded  prises  for  special  proficiency.  About 
300  works,  executed  by  sixty-seven  of  tbe 
students,  were  forwarded  to  London  for  the 
annual  examination,  and  those  of  seventeen 
students  were  selected  for  an  award,  in  the 
elementary  section  (the  snrno  number  as  in  18*VS), 
The  chairman,  in  the  coarse  of  his  address,  ss 
reported  in  the  local  rimer,  said  I— 


son*  diminution  of  the  tight  ]  evening  class  had  maintained  its  numbers  as 
well  aa  its  efficiency  ;  bat  the  council  regretted 
that,  from  a  variety  of  circumstances,  the  ladies' 
clium  hud  greatly  ilocreascd  in  numbers,  though 
the  fees  were  only  10s.  6J.  per  quarter.  The 
school  had  now  been  in  existence  for  twenty 
years,  and  had  done  great  service  to  the  gloss 
trade,  enabling  it  lo  maintain  its  position  in  the 
markets  of  the  world  against  what  would  other- 
wise have  been  formidable  rivals.  Masters  and 
workmen  had  likewise  benefited  by  it,  and  the 
oooncil  expressed  a  hope  that  the  glass-blowers, 
aa  well  aa  other  branches  of  the  trade,  would 


r  th*  aarrvent  tenement  might  be  permitted.  But  this 
view  clearly  did  not  epplr  tola*  prevent  ess*,  is  which  it 
could  ar  t  be  »*id  that  the  defendant  would  eiee  any  com- 
peoaatton  for  the  light  ebetra-ted.  Hie  Honour  being 
dear  th*  principle  of  law  contended  for  by  the  defendant 
waa  untenable,  it  waj  uuneoeei.ry  to  go  into  tbe  endeeo* 
which  had  been  adduced.  Jt  would  b*  a  very  difficult 
thing  to  convince  tbem  that  any  aubataaUal  compcuaatiou 
would  b*  given  for  th*  loa*  of  right.  Tbe  plaintilfa  mast, 
therefore,  nave  the  [injunction  prayed  for;  and  the  de- 
fendant muat  pay  the  coal*  of  th*  suit,  including  th* 
of  a  motion  to  di-oire  an  interlocutory  injunetion. 


'  It  had  been  hia  lot  that  morning  to  look  o'  . 

"  xiigna  of  a  proposed  Coni*le»c*jit  Home  at 
i  had  been  received  in  answer  to  aa  adrer- 
a  of  hia  relati.ea,  and  it  gate  him 

by  none,  either  in  artl.t«'  b*™ty  "  i*  pre.""™ 
utility.  If  than  was  one  art  m  England  which  had  been 
neglected  more  than  another,  it  waa  that  of  ornamental 

bluitllBj(.     1'orluUM  tblS  WM  Its    110    lOUkli    d**sfT***$  tOBlfi- 

but-Nj  to  by  tbn  4et  that  the  .Vt lew  rt-*ort*>d  to  for  the 
wpptr  of  protuiotu  for  ditaatrous  wars  caoaod  heary  taxes 
to  be  laid  upon  ail  our  building  a,  and  rrvan  apon  th»  vary 
light  of  HeavtTB.  wlucb  wai  to  totar  thwrn.  When  Um>j 
ncollsK^t*!  that  oa  crtrr  window,  oa  wrtrr  brick  in  ita 
roue  a  Mid  MpeciaUy  on  erery  moolded  brick,  and  on 

erery  piaea  of  timo«r  u*ed  in  the  trraction  of  a  houaa, 
thera  waa  a  hoary  chart*  far  daty,  th»y  had  ao  eanaa  to 
woad#r  at  tha  prorraaa  of  architsx-tara  bait>jj  stow ;  and 
now  that  thne  hinderancea  were  remored  they  found  that 
baanttful  baildinca  of  raormou-  dtraennont  ware  riainc  00 
atrry  tide  to  •niballuh  our  country  for  all  lata,  liunng 
the  laat  two  or  three  mouik*  he  bad  flatted  lome  of  tba 
fineat  gaUeriea  of  art  ia  Europe,  and  ha  had  been 
aatoumi*d  to  And  I  ha  dagraa  of  parfartfcou  arrvred  at  by 
the  art.ata  and  aixJiitacta  of  400  or  CO)  yaara  apo.  Aft«r 
ranniog  through  thoM  maguifloent  gallenee  of  Venica, 
Munich,  and  Vienna,  and  rcaliaixi;  the  heaaty  of  thc>ught 
betrayed  by  the  old  master*,  and  the  charming  way  in 
wlucb  ther  depicted  it,— aftar  wUnaaaing  th 
art  with  nhitth  they  ga<e  an  eipreanou  to  r 
of  the  fare,  and  a  story  to  every  picture,— he 


ercry  featara 
wai  led  to 


yet  a  great  tUld  of  diwaoiary 
m  ascertaining  bow  thaae  c  ' 
fleidof  laboorin 


r  faSS 
at  before, 

colours  had  been  mixed,  aad  aa 
n  endeaTouriug  to  attain  to  that 
of  touch  which  they  had  secured." 


ol  a  special  liKhtness 
desiRU  sod  detail,  which 


LECTURES  TO  WORKMEN,  avail  themselves  more  of  the  advantages  offered 

Ms.  J.  M.  Osi  its  delivered  his  second  lecture  '  them  by  the  school.    The  building  was  ad- 
on  "  forged  Ironwork,"  at  the  South  Kensington  mirably  adapted  for  a  school  of  art.    It  was  the 
Museum,  on  Monday  ereniug  last,    llo  pointed  property  of  the  council,  but  it  was 
ont  that  among  the  peculiar  qualities  of  iron,  in  with  a  debt  of  6001.   A  lady  bad 

ita 

characteristic  is  tenacity,  or  toughness, 
p  allows  of,  aud  calls  for  the  adoption 
and  delicacy,  both  in 
vhich  are  unattainable  iu  any 
other  material.  Its  influence  was  shown  in 
calling  into  play  the  skill  of  the  artisan  in 
the  various  prop  tea  as  of  his  work.  This  peculiar 
quality  of  iron,  together  with  the  actual  con- 
struction of  overy  portion  of  any  work,  should 
be  made  evident  to  the  observer,  oa  t" 
that  every  work  should  not  only  be 
and  durable,  but  should  uppenr  to-  bo  so.  The 
lecturer  ottered  an  exposition  of  the  rule  that  all 
counterfeits  should  be  avoided  in  art  of  every 
kind,  and  gave  illustrations  of  the  complete  or 
defective  observance  of  these  rules.  Illustra- 
tions were  given  of  the  beautiful  effects  to  be 
produced  by  the  simplest  treatment  of  wrought 
iron  when  handled  by  a  workman  familiar  with 
its  processes,  and  working  upon  designs  oalcu-  j  last  two  years. 


of  that 

debt;  but  the  council  had  been  prevented  by 
badness  of  trade  and  other  circumstances  from 
appealing  to  the  pablio  for  aid.  Tbe  report  of 
Mr.  Bo  wen  (master)  stated  that  he  bad  intro- 
duced the  study  of  flowers  and  foliage  as  tho 
beat  exercise  for  young  designers,  and  had  found 
the  system  to  be  attended  with  beneficial  results, 
lie  had  also  introduced  actual  designs  applicable 
to  one  of  the  staple  manufactures  of  the  district, 
and  three  of  the  students  who  had  produced 

I  for  one  year.  The 


GOP  THE  FE3 
or  ART. 
at  the  I 

Museum  was  quite  filled  with  aa 
charming  young  ladies  on  the  9th  inat.,  Sir 
Stafford  Northoote,  M.P.,  presiding.  Mr.  Valpy 
read  the  annual  statement,  from  which  it  ap- 
peared that  tho  students  on  the  books  at  present 
number  122,  as  against  141  at  the  close  of  the 
summer.  The  school  is  free  from  all  debt. 
Ninety-nine  students  sent  op,  on  the  9th  of  April, 
a  total  of  1,332  elementary,  and  819 
works,  in  cot 
the  Queen's 

prize*  were  awarded  in  the  i 
and  twelve  prizes  in  the  advanced  scctio 
a  total  ef  twenty -three  prize  drawings. 


Tho 


report  concluded  with  the  expression  of  a  regret 
that  there  waa  an  indisposition  in  the  schools  of 
art  in  this  country  to  study  the  human  figure, 
aad  the  master  believed  that  to  the  neglect  of 
this  might  be  traced  the  superiority  of  the 
French  designers  iu  taste.  The  reports  were 
adopted,  and  tbe  chairman  procevdod  to  distri- 
bute tho  prizes  to  the  successful  students  for  the 


Queen's  Gold  Medal  has  been  won  by  Miss  Julia 
I  ooock,  and  her  Majesty  has  been  graciously 
pleased  to  purchase  one  of  her  water-colour 
drawings, "  A  Head  from  tho  Life."  The  National 
Silver  Medal  has  been  awarded  to  Miss  Mary 
Whiteman  Webb,  for  studies  of  flower*  from 
a  Prises,  consisting  of 
awarded  to  Miss  Julia 
Poooo'k,  for  life  studies  of  the  figure  ;  to  Miss 
Webb,  for  flowers  from  nature  ;  to  Miss  Alice 
Blanche  Ellis,  for  flowers  from  nature  ;  to  Miss 
Emily  Slous,  for  a  modelled  hand  from  nature  j 
and  to  Miss  Aimee  Messenger,  for  a  hotaninal 
sheet.  Mias  Julia  Pooock  had  token  the  il.  us. 
offered  by  Mr.  Alexander  Maoarthur,  for  the  I 
modelled  hand  from  nature.  Miss  Ellen  I' 
and  Miss  Sarah  McGregor  gained  the  two  | 


Digitized  by  Google 


152 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19, 1870. 


for  design*  for  folding  screens,  given  by  Messrs. 
Turner  A  Son*.  Mia*  Genn  gained  the  third 
place  for  tho  thirty-nine  bonuses  o  tiered  by  the 
Committee  of  Council  on  Education,  to  be  com- 
peled  for  by  1911  bead  matter*  and  mistresses  of 
schools  of  art  throughout  the  kingdom. 

The  Chairman,  aided  by  Professor  Donaldson, 
having  presented  the  various  prizes,  pointed  oat 
that  in  tbis  school  tbo  prizes  represented  work 
done  in  common  with  schools  of  art  all  over  the 
country,  and  indicated  not  only  that  ths  success- 
ful pupils  had  done  well  among  themselves  niid 
in  their  own  school,  but  that  they  bad  attained  a 
certain  standard  in  competition  with  all  other 
art  schools.  The  result  of  these  competitions 
and  examinations  proved  that  tho  school  was 
doing  a  good  work.  lie  had  known  something  ! 
of  this  school  for  a  long  time,  and  he  remem- 
bered it  when  it  was  in  a  very  different  position 
from  what  it  was  now  in,  for  in  it*  early  history 
many  difficulties  were  recorded,  lie  contrasted 
the  present  excellent  premiss*  in  Btaomsbnry 
with  those  which  tho  school  had  in  it*  early 
career  when  turned  oat  of  Somerset  lloaae,  the 
confined  premises  at  that  [time  occupied  being 
known  as  the  "  Ooap-shop."  Now,  he  aaid,  it 
had  every  thing  thai  was  needful— good  room* 
and  good  teacher*.  He  proceeded  to  point  out 
that  muoh  more  was  in  oonseqoenoe  now  ex- 
pected of  teachers  and  students  than  could  have 
been  expected  of  their  predecessor*.  If  the 
students  to  whom  these  advantage*  were  open 
pursued  their  work  in  a  slovenly  or  desultory  ; 
manner,  they  were  committing  a  fraud,  not 
only  upon  those  who  wore  immediately  in- 
terested, but  upon  tho  public.  Complaint*! 
were  now  heard  louder  than  ever  respecting 
tho  want  of  art-culture  in  onr  population, 
and  of  tho  necessity  of  it*  application  to  our 
manufactures  and  designs,  and  it  had  been 
found  that  where  proper  attention  had  been 
bestowed  upon  studies  of  design*  and  manu-  I 
faotures,  the  character  of  English  art  had  been 
raised.  Ucr  Majesty  took  great  interest  in  the 
school,  and,  if  for  no  other  reason  than  loyalty, 
tho  students  should  endeavour  to  use  their  best 
exertion*  in  their  studies.  Ho  bad  referred  to 
the  interest  felt  in  the  extension  of  art  education 
for  tho  benefit  of  English  manufactures,  a  feeling 
which  was  expressed  by  many  under  what  was 
known  a*  "  technical  education."  He  most 
cordially  desired  to  see  technical  instruction  pro- 
moted, and  he  believed  such  instruction  to  be  of 
high  national  importance.  But  he  thought  that 
•  1 1, r  this  kind  uf  ma  true- 
Old  not  forget  that  It  was  possible  to 
j  and  to  connect  a  development  in  that 
of  instruction  with  tho  maintenance  of 
another  kind  of  instruction — viz.,  in  literary 
education.  In  tho  report  of  a  Commission 
appointed  some  years  ago  by  tbo  Emperor  of  the 
French  to  examine  the  condition  of  technical 
instruction  in  Germany  and  Switzerland,  a  atury 
was  told  of  a  devoted  friend  and  successful  culti- 
vator  of  tho  science*.  This  gentleman,  it  was 
there  stated,  was  originally  persuaded  that 
scientific  study  waa  calculated,  a*  well  a*  the 
culture  of  letter*,  to  form  the  habit  of  clearly 
expressing  thought  in  good  1 

ligber  tooo 
professor  in 
i  had  to  deal 
-  scientific 

I  and  also  with  thoie  from  the  literary 
gymnasium.  He  then  soon  made  the  discovery 
that,  though  the  pupil*  trained  to  scientific 
studies  appenred  at  first  most  competent  to 
follow  out  their  applications,  those  who  came 
from  the  literary  gymnasia,  after  completing 
their  studies  there,  were  not  long  before  they 
surpassed  the  other*.  He  (Sir  Stafford)  bad 
brought  that  quotation  with  him  that  he  might 
impress  upon  the  minds  of  those  who  heard  him 
what  ho  waa  desirous  of  expressing,  for  what  was 
said  in  that  report  of  literature  preparing  men 
for  the  study  of  soienco  was  equally  true  of 
literature  preparing  the  mind  for  the  study 
of  art.  Those  who  studied  art  should  not 
only  aim  to  attain  tho  mechanical  skill  of 
art,  but  they  should  attain  to  the  cultivation 
und  development  of  their  minds  with  a  view 
of  making  a  belter  us*  of  that  mechanical 
skill.  It  was  to  be  remembered  that  art  wee  not 
a  matter  of  so  ranch  colour  upon  a  bit  of  paper, 
but  was  the  expression  of  ideas,  and  theruind  must 
be  cultivated  in  order  to  obtain  those  ideas.  He 
declared  that  it  was  his  intention  to  give  a  prize 
to  encourage  this  literary  teaching  and  cultivation 
in  connexion  with  art  studies.  He  believed  the 
school  would  take  a  high  plaoe  in  the  promotion 
of  education  generally  in  this  country.  It 


also  be  the  means  of  raising  the  status  of  women. 
At  present  it  was  a  most  melancholy  sight  to  see 
one-half  of  our  population  treated  as  if  it  was 
sn  a  Hair  tie  lure  to  provide  for  female  education. 
One  of  tho  result*  of  education  would  be  to  open 
now  field*  of  employment  to  female  artists  and 
art-teachers,  and  women  would  take  a  place 
more  satisfactory  to  themselves  and  more  bene- 
ficial to  the  country  as  a  whole. 

Sir  Digby  Wyatt  also  made  an  interesting 
address,  in  tbo  coarse  of  which  be  expressed  a 
hope  that  by  moan*  of  these  schools  the  female* 
of  England  would  acquire  that  degree  of 
independence  which  it  waa  desirable  they  should 
posses*. 

Hr.  Godwin  expressed  hi*  intention  of  offering 
a  prize  of  51.  5a.  for  the  best  shell  cameo  cut  in 
the  school,  the  cameo  remaining  the  property  of 
tbo  artist.  He  then  moved  a  vote  of  thanks  to 
the  President  and  Commissioners  of  tho  Council 
on  Education  for  tho  loan  of  the  lecture  theatre, 
and  to  sir. 
of  tho  Museum. 

This  waa  seconded  by 
and  carried. 

Mr.  H.  Cole  returned  thank*,  and  proposed 


purpose*,  which  1*  60  ft.  in  length,  with  an 
average  width  of  34  ft.  At  the  main  entrance 
from  tbo  open  space  known  a*  the  corn -market, 
1*  a  portico  with  three-quarter  column*  on  either 
side,  and  capped  with  an  entablature.  Above 
this,  on  a  garter  on  the  pediment,  i*  the  motto, 
"  Audi,  Vide,  Taoe,"  with  the  square  and  com* 
passes  and  the  number  of  the  lodge,  CJ2.  The 
hall  is  approochod  by  a  portico,  in  which  are 
folding  door*  lighted  with  glass  panel*.  At  the 
west- end  the  room  is  considerably  wider  than 
at  the  entrance,  and  here  is  a  raised  platform 
which  will  be  used  for  county. court  business, 
while  it  can  be  extended  when  required  for  enter- 
tainments and  other  public  purposes.  The  room 
is  lighted  by  a  soffit  light  in  the  shape  of  a 
Maltese  cross,  the  outside  parts  being  formed  of 
panes  of  glass,  6  ft.  square,  embossed  with 
Masonic  device* ;  the  central  part  forming  tho 
circle  of  the  cross  is  formed  by  a  dome,  also  filled 
with  ornamental  glass,  and  supplies  tho  ventila- 
tion. Around  the  ceiling  is  a  wide  doable  cor- 
nice, which  tends  to  takeoff  tho  deformity  of  the 
room.  There  are  two  windows  on  the  east  and  four 
on  the  north  side*  of  the  room,  of  figured  glass,  tho 
oiroolar  headings  being  filled  with  symbols  of 


the 


ELEVATED  F00TWAY8  FOB.  OVER- 
CROWDED THOROUGHFARES. 

Orsxrvino  io  your  publication  of  tho  1st  ult. 
a  paragraph  on  "  The  Proposal  for  Widening  the 
Street*  of  London,"  and  referring  to  an  illus- 
tration of  Mr.  Taylor'*  (uggeatiou*,  where  that 
gentleman  propose*  to 
to  form  a 


j  *et  back  the  shops,  and  the  lodge- room 
arcade,  Ac.  ;  and  con-  tbo  ceiling,  and 
baa  put  its  veto  against  the  walls  of  e 


thank*  to  Sir  Stafford  North oote,  which  brought  Masonry.  There  are  two  fireplace*  with  marble 

mantel-shelves,  and  stall*  have  boon  provided 
for  the  dealer*  attending  the  exchange.  Un- 
derneath i*  a  large  cellar,  and  behind  are  lava- 
tories, retiring-room*,  and  other  conveniences. 
Tho  lodge-room  is  reached  by  a  flight  of  stone 
steps,  and  the  entrance  will  be  from  the  north 
side  of  the  building,  where  there  is  a  porch  of 
similar  design  to  tbat  at  tho  entrance  of  the 
corn  exchange.  Tnis  apartment  is  28  ft.  in 
length  by  18  a.  wido.  Both  the  largo  hall  and 
lighted  by  sun 
and  bracket  lights  are  i 

aidering  that  London  baa  put  its  veto  against  the  walls  of  each  apartment.  Tho  floor  i*  of 
any  such  arrangement*  by  sweeping  away  some  pitch  pine,  1}  in.  in  thickness,  in  narrow  widths, 
year*  ago  the  colonnade  in  Regent-street,  where  ootl  connected  with  galvanised  iron  dowels.  The 

building  was  erectod  by  Mr.  Riobard  Fraud,  of 
Longham,  and  Mr.  Edaall,  of  Wimborne  and 
Poole,  carried  out  tho  decorative  arrangement*, 
Messrs.  Uopkin*  A  Pike  .applying  tho  ga« 
fixture*.  ^ 

FROM  AMERICA. 
The  colossal  bronze  statue  of  Abraham 
Lincoln,  to  be  erected  in  Union-tquare,  New 
York,  has  just  been  completed  at  tbo  work*  of 
Robert  Wood  A  Co.,  in  Philadelphia.  It  waa 
cast  from  a  model  by  H.  K.  Brown,  is  11  ft. 
high,  and  U  said  to  bo  a  faithful  likens**  of  the 
original. 

Mr.  James  Lenox,  of  New  York,  has  asked 
the  Legislator*  of  that  State,  now  in  *ossioD  St 
Albany,  for  an  act  of  incorporation  for  the 
Lenox  Library,  an  institution  which  be  proposes 
to  found.  He  offer*  a  site  of  two  acres  of 
ground,  with  300,000  dollars,  for  the  . 
suitable  buildings,  declaring  that  if  this  I 
should  be  insultloient  for  tho  purpose  he  will 


it  wns  not  only  found  to  be  a  nuissuce  in  th 
congregating  of  loiterers,  but  inimical  to  the 
interest  of  tradesmen,  as  their  good*  were  iu 
perpetual  obscurity  by  being  io  it*  frowning 
shade, — I  beg  to  submit  a  aketcb  for  your  perusal, 
which  propose*  to  construct  in  overcrowded 
thoroughfare*  elevated  fouta-ays  aver  the  carriage- 
tray,  by  placing  a  series  of  iron  columns  on  the 
lino  of  th*  kerbs  of  the  present  footpaths,  ranging 
with  the  lamp-posts  (the  oolumos  would  answer 
for  the  latter),  and  throw  light  ornamental 
girders  from  each  column  ever  tke  earriayr-way, 
and  to  form  ou  each  Bide  footpaths  of 
widths,  with  crossing*  at  convenient 
leaving  the  intermedi  >te  space  open,  the  foot- 
paths to  be  of  stoat  glass,  or  other  suitable 
material.  Access  to  the  footpath*  to  bo  gained 
by  staircases  springing  from  the  moet  convenient 
lateral  streets,  clear  of  tho  maio^footway*.  By 
suoh  a  method  there  would  be  little  or  no  ob- 
obstrnotion  of  light,  not  any  obstruction  of 
thoroughfare  to  either  carnage  or  footway 
below  j  it  would  afford  every  facility  to  pedes- 
trians in  getting  through  our,  at  present,  most  give  a*  muoh  more.  Ho  intend*  handing 
densely  crowded  street*,  and  would  be  the  meant  to  tho  trustees,  a*  a  nucleus  for  tho  library,  hi* 
of  giving  a  perfectly  *afe  crossing,  by  keeping  entire  collection  of  paintings,  alutoary,  and 
clear  of  the  carriage-way.  As  onr  most  crowded  precious  volumes,  adding  that  no  amount  of 
streets  are  all  plaoes  of  business,  should  there  money  shall  bo  withheld  tbat  may  bo  needed  for 
appear  to  be  any  objection  in  raising  a  footway  making  the  Lenox  Library  the  largest  and  most 
to  the  level  of  the  first-floor  windows,  let  the  excellent  institution  of  the  kind  in  tbo  United 


tradesmen  turn  these 
I  apprehend  there 


into  show-rooms 
be  nothing  lost  by  this. 

C.  Tats. 


OPENING  OF  COBN  EXCHANGE  AND 
FREEMASONS'  HALL,  WIMBORNE. 

Th  xnew  building, w  ith  con  version  of  an  old , form- 
ing a  corn  exchange  and  Freemasons'  ball,  has 
been  insnguratcd.  The  site  is  that  of  the  old  We*, 
leyan  chapel, neartbecorn. market,  which  waspur- 
chased  at  a  cost  of  500i.,  by  a  limited  liability 
company,  composed  of  Freemasons,  with  share* 
to  the  amount  of  1,0001.,  and  the  remainder  re- 
quired is  being  raised  by  subscriptions.  The 
old  chapel  wo*  demolished,  so  far  as  it  was  found 
necessary  to  conform  with  the  designs  for  the 
new  pile,  which  had  been  made  by  Mr.  Wal- 
mborue,  architect.  The 
entrance  was  all  taken  in, 
exchange  carried  out  to  the 
full  extent  of  the  property.  Then  sufficient  space 
waa  taken  out  of  the  building  to  provide  a  suit- 
able lodge-room,  with  its  necessary  offices,  Ac, 
and  the  whole  of  the  remainder  of  the  space 
was  thrown  into  the  large  hall.  The  building 
is  erected  in  the  Doric  style,  and  consists  of  a 
large  hall  to  be  used  for  the  purposes  of  a  market- 
room,  county  court,  and  at*embly-room  for  public 


State*. 

A  dollar  subscription  i*  in  prcgre**  at  Du- 
buque, Iowa,  for  a  monument  to  the  memory  of 
the  founder  of  that  city.  The  inscription  on  the 
old  cedar  cross  over  hit  grave,  was : — "Julian 
Dubuque,  Miner  of  the  Mine*  of 
March  24th,  1810.  aged  45 J  year*." 


new  pile,  which  had  bi 
tor  J.  Fletcher,  of  Win 
space  or  yard  at  the  ent 
and  tho  front  of  the  excb 


Chicago  River  at  Chicago,  for  the  purpose  of 
connecting  tho  two  division*  of  the  city.  The 
work  has  already  begun.  Under  the  river,  which 
is  300  ft.  wide,  it  is  to  consist  of  three  passage- 
ways. The  east  one  for  foot  passenger*,  and  the 
other  two  for  horses  and  vehicles  drawn  by 
horse*.  The  east  passageway  is  to  be  12  ft. 
high  between  tho  bottom  of  the  upper  arch  and 
the  top  of  tho  invert.  The  width  of  this  pa*, 
sageway  is  to  bo  10  ft.  The  other  passageway* 
are  to  be  11  ft.  wide.  The  ipening  approaches 
to  the  tunnel  on  each  tide,  and  the  passageway 
for  horses,*  are  to  be  paved  with  wooden  block 
pavement  (the  wholo  distance  being  1,890  lineal 
feet),  retting  on  lake  there  tand.  The  contract 
requires  that  the  river  shall  bo  entirely  free  and 
unobstructed,  a*  also  North  and  South  Water 
street*,  by  the  1st  day  of  April,  1871,  and  the 
tunnel  to  be  completed  and  ready  for  public  use 
by  the  1st  day  of  July,  1871.    1  bi*  it  about  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


Frb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


153 


of  the  Washington. street  tunnel.  The  total  coat 
of  La  b.» lie  street  tunnel  U  expected  to  be 
upward!  of  475,000  dollars. 

Under  the-  heading,  or  "  caption,"  as  the  Cad 
i  it,  of  "  How  to  Snooeed,"  that  paper  urges 
I  establish  business  for 
M  aoon  ai  they  possibly  can.  No 
j  saa  mere  rmpteytf,  gains  the  position  which 
ought  to  bold  ia  the  community.  The 
after  baring  Barred  an  apprentice- 
ship, may  find  it  beet  to  labour  for  those  who 
are  established  in  business,  until  he  has  gained 
experience  and  a  certain  amount  of  means  ;  bat 
as  soon  as  these  points  are  secured,  it  is  bis 
duty  to  become  a  master  of  bis  profession,  and 
to  place  himself  in  communication  with  those  who 
the  services  of  his  craft.  The  man  who 
for  himself  is  his  own  master,  which  is 
»nsideration  with  the  mechanic 
opcr  estimate  upon  himself.  And 
•  of  depression,  the  man  who 
iced  not  necessarily  be 

out  of 


iVat/ord, — The  new  Wealeyan  chapel  which 
haa  been  erected  in  the  l^ueen'a-road,  at  a  coat 
of  1,837(.  haa  been  opened.     The  chapel  ia  in 


DISSENTING  CHUBCH-BUILDINO  NEWS- 

HuU.— Fish-street  Congregational  Church  has 
recently  been  re-opened,  after  undergoing  a 
rc  u oration  and  reseating.  The  old  front,  which 
stood  some  8  ft.  from  the  street  Una,  has  been 
taken  down,  and  the  church  brought  oat  to  the 
street,  whereby  additional  accommodation  haa 
been  obtained  in  the  gallery.  The  new  front 
ia  erected  in  an  adaptation  of  the  Italian  style. 
The  building  is  reseated  throughout  in  red  fir 
and  pine,  slightly  stained  and  Tarnished.  A 

is  pared  with  Mas'i  plain  tiles,  laid  to  a  pat. 
tern.  The  building  is  lighted  at  night  by  means 
or  two  large  son-lights,  with  the  brackets  be- 
neath the  galleries.  Mr.  8amuel  Musgrare,  of 
Hall,  was  the  architect. 

lAvcrjxHil.  —  At  the  corner  of  St.  Domingo- 
vale,  Breckfield-road  North,  a  piece  of  land  has 
been  purchased  for  the  erection  of  a  Methodist 
New  Connexion  Chapel  and  Schools.  The  ex- 
ex  elusive  of  the  cost  of  the  site,  will 
*,000i.  Towards  this  som  there  is 
or  promised,  1.02S1.  It  is  intended 
to  hare  the  schools  ready  fur  occupation  by  the 
beginning  of  April  next,  when  divine  service 
will  be  temporarily  conducted  in  them  till  the 
completion  of  the  chapel,  which  will  be  proceeded 
with  without  delay.  The  chapel  will  be  built 
in  the  style  of  the  thirteenth  century,  and  the 
school-buildings  will  comprise  two  large  school. 
,  with  class-rooms  underneath.  There  will 
in  the  chapel  for  800,  and 
a  tain  two  side  and  ono  end 
an  organ  gallery.  There  will 
be  a  small  tower  and  spire,  about  120  ft. 
high,  and  the  wbolo  struct uro  will  be  built  of 
rtd  sandstone,  with  Stourton  stone  dressings. 
The  architects  are  Messrs.  Hill  A  Swann,  of 
Leeds  and  Sheffield.  Hr.  Thomas  Cheatham  ia 
chief  contractor,  and  Messrs.  Grindrod  A  liar- 
grearas  are  sub-oon tractor*.  The  chief  stone  of 
tie  schools  has  been  laid. 

Croft  (near  Darlington).  —  The  foundation- 
atone  of  a  Wealeyan  Methodist  Chapel  has  been 
laid  at  Croft.  It  is  intended  that  this  new 
place  of  worship,  the  first  which  the  denomi- 
nation has  erected  in  the  village,  shall  acoom. 
modate  InO  persons,  and  its  cost  is  estimated 
at  550!.  The  contractor  for  the  brickwork  and 
plastering  is  Mr.  Joseph  Simpson,  and  the  joiner 
work  is  in  the  hands  of  Mr.  Martin,  of  Darlington. 

oVaf/crd. — The  memorial  stone  of  a  new 
Presbyterian  church  has  been  laid  at  the  corner 
of  Foreat-lane,  Maryland-point,  Stratford.  The 
builder  is  Mr.  Ennor ;  and  the  clerk  of  works, 
Mr.  Gilron.  The  church  will  hold  between  800 
and  900  ptrsoos.  The  spire  is  120  ft.  high  |  the 
cost  of  building  upwards  of  2,0001. 

J  Ikttton. — The  Wesley  ana  of  Ilkeston  hare 
determined  upon  building  a  new  chapel  in  New- 
street,  at  a  oost  of  1,0001.  Their  present  chapel,, 
which  was  built  some  years  since,  at  a  cost  o 
0O0J-,  is  in  Market-street,  an  inconrenientplnco 
bat  the  proposed  new  one  will  be  central.  Tho 


the  Early  English  style.  Tho  building  is  ulti 
mately  designed  for  a  sehoolhoaso,  as  it  is  pro- 
posed to  erect  a  chapel  on  a  piece  of  land 
adjoining,  bat  the  present  building  will  pro- 
bably be  used  for  some  years  to  come  as  a 
chapel.  It  contains  sittings  for  about  300 
persona.  The  architect  was  Mr.  Pearson,  of 
Eickmansworth,  and  the  contractors  were  Messrs. 
G.  A  J.  Waterman,  of  Watford. 

Shrru'soury. — Tho  memorial  atone  of  St.  Nicholas 
Presbyterian  Church  has  been  bud.  The  plans 
of  the  church  and  school-room  were  prepared  by 
Mr.  B.  0.  Ben  net,  of  Weymouth,  architect.  The 
of  Mr.  Farmer,  builder,  Ironbridge,'  was 
cost  of  building  and  site 


ENGRAVERS  OF  ORNAMENT." 

A  Viirtx  little  manual  of  the  engrarer*.  of 
ornament,  which  might  well  bear  elaboration  on 
some  future  occasion,  has  been  compiled  by  Mr. 
Marshall.  It  contains  an  alphabetical  list  of  177 
engrarera  who  hare  occasionally  turned  their 
attention  to  ornament,  and  gires  a  few  parti- 
culars of  each  of  them,  briefly  told,  with  intima- 
tion of  the  absence  or  presence,  the  abundance 
or  scarcity,  of  specimens  of  their  works  in  the 
South  Kensington  establishment  and  in  the 
British  Museum.  The  author  says  he  compiled 
it  for  the  use  of  schools  of  art  and  public  in- 
struction generally.  Doubtless  it  will  be  useful 
for  both  purposes  ;  bat  it  would  hare  been  more 
so  if  it  had  been  less  of  a  skeleton.  Tho  facta 
selected  for  mention  in  tho  account  of  each 
engrarer  are  given  in  a  style  which  we  must  be 
forgiven  for  calling  as  dry  as  old  bones.  It  oan 
scarcely  be  considered  encouraging  to  students 
in  schools  of  art  to  see  the  birth,  the  life,  the 
works,  and  death  of  an  eminent  engrarer  dis- 
missed in  six  lines.  Yet  Mr.  Marshall  has,  in 
several  instances,  disposed  of  a  gifted  and  indus- 
trious lifetime  in  still  less  of  his  space.  This  ia 
how  he  sums  up  tho  labours  of  Booker  :— 

',  Edward,  born  at  London,  sir.  1711.  This 
nd  enxrxer  voxtued  an  adair.Me  islsat  fur 
architectural  views,  of  which  be  has  ctvea  aa 
isry  sxsmpls  in  his  Jarg •  plsu  of  Lbs  Mctiua  of 
l'aul's  C.uMreMrea  s  drawn*  by  Wals.   Then  ar. 
bun  alio  Ml  view,  ia  Loadoo.  after  P.  Saodby  j  twelvs 
M  ia  Eo.lsad,  siUr  tb.  MM ;  aad  others." 

is  laid  aside ;  and  Jean 
us.    Another  English 
calls  up  departed  coteries. 


goalis  l\  tcnutb. 

"Atculit's  Builders'  Price  Book  for  1870" 
includes  some  ralnablo  additional  matter,  such 
aa  prices  for  the  West  Biding  of  Yorkshire ;  a 
long  list  of  the  principal  marks  or  brands  which 
are  to  be  found  on  the  ends  of  most  deals, 
planks,  Ac. :  and  an  elaborate  perer  by  Mr.  F. 
Campin,  C.K.,on  the  Application  of  Iron  to  Build- 
ing Purposes.  Touching  tho  marks,  we  cannot 
go  so  far  as  the  writer  of  the  Introduction,  who 
says, — "  With  these  tables  of  reference  It  is  pos- 
sible for  any  one  quite  ignorant  of  the  trade  to 
decide  on  the  description  of  a  parcel  of  deals, 
Ac.,  before  him,  so  far  as  to  being  certain  from 
whence  they  came,  and  the  quality  which  he  ia 
buying."  Some  additional  information  would  be 
first  needed ;  nerertheless,  the  list  ia  a  begin- 
ning,  and  may  lead  to  what  will  be  a  raloable 
contribution.— "The  Body  and  its  Hcelth,"- 
a  Book  for  Primary  Schools.  By  E.  D.  Mapother, 
M.I).  Dublin :  Falconer.  London :  Simpkin, 
Marshall,  A  Co. — A  tiny  book  on  physiology,  by 
a  Professor  of  Physiology,  of  the  Royal  College 
of  Surgeons,  however  well  adapted  for  children — 
and  this  one  is  so  —  may  well  be  read  with 
advantage  by  many  a  parent  and  other  grown 
person.    It  is  illustrated  by  twenty -one  engrar- 

ings,  but  there  is  room  for  more.  "  A  Twelfth 

Scheme  for  the  Prevention  of  tho  Damage  by  the 
Flooding  of  the  River  Irwell,"  which  flows  past 
Manchester,  has  been  proposed  in  a  printed 
form  by  Mr.  8.  C.  Trapp,  late  borough  surrey  or 
of  Salford.  Mr.  Trapp  proposes  a  row  of  sluices 
at  each  of  the  weirs,  such  as  Mr.  Bate  man  has 
proposed  at  Throstle  Nest.  The  cost,  ho  says, 
would  not  exceed  15,0001.  for  each  weir  through 
the  borough,  or  60,0001.  for  the  four,  viz , 
Douglas,  Adclphi,  Throstle  Nest,  and  Mode 
Wheel;  including  telegraphic  communication 
from  ono  to  another  of  then  " 


paid  being  2001. 

Sloiadrop. — A  new  Wesleyan  Methodist  chapel 
was  opened  in  Staindrop,  ou  Tuesday  laat.  The 
building  is  of  stone ;  the  style  Romanesque.  The 
interior  has  a  wagon-headed  panelled  ceiling, 
sad  is  fitted  np  with  open  benches,  to 
date  200  people.  The 
Hoes,  of  Darlington. 


"  Basire,  Janes,  bora  at  Loudoa,  1740.  Little  it  kaowa 
of  the  circomiLseei  of  his  his.  Be  segrsvsd  som*  of 
tb.  plate,  which  ula.tr.ts  the  publications  of  the  boc.otj 
of  Aatiquariss." 

And  then  Antoine  Francois  Baudouin,  Fleming, 
is  introduced  to  us.  Some  of  the  most  known 
foreign  engrarera  are,  howerer,  treated  at 
greater  length.  We  would  that  Mr.  Marshall 
had  made  a  few  inquiries  whereby  he  might 
hare  put  us  into  possession  of  new  particulars 
English  engravers.  Bis  selection  of 
een  somewhat  arbitrary,  llogarth  is 
not  mentioned,  although  his  first  efforts  wore 
cxcluairely  heraldic,  and  many  of  bis  pieces  may 
bo  as  strictly  deemed  ornamental,  by  virtue  of 
their  details,  as  those  of  Albert  Durer,  wbo  is 
included  iu  the  catalogue. 

Students  consulting  Mr.  Marshall's  book  to 
settle  the  disputed  point  respecting  the  dis- 
corery  of  the  origin  of  cngraring,  will  find  that 
he  attributes  it  to  Finiguerra,  in  the  stereotyped 
manner,  although  this  is  now  denied.  It  would 
haro  been  better  to  hare  warned  them  of  this 
last  fact  than  to  bare  closed  their  eyes  to  it. 

A  point  in  the  little  work  that  must  be  men- 
tioned with  praise  ia  the  insertion,  in  nearly 
every  case,  of  the  monogram  or  initials  affixed 
by  each  engrarer  to  his  works.  These  signs  are 
given  in  facsimile,  which  will  render  the  identi- 
fication of  a  print  easy  to  those  to  whom 
familiarity  with  the  subject  bas  not  rendered  the 
information  needless.  Taken  collectively,  the 
signatures  are  exceedingly  interesting.  Pre- 
fixed to  the  biographical  notices  is  a  chrono- 
logical table  of  the  engrarera  of  ornament,  of 
the  Italian,  German,  Dutch,  French,  and 
English  schools.  A  little  more  amplification 
will  render  tho  work  of  more  serious  serrice. 
It  is  a  nucleus  worthy  of  tho  additional  labour. 


ffTtsallaiua. 

Columbia  Market.—  Tho  wholesale  fish- 
market,  which  is  to  be  hold  here,  will  open, 
without  any  formalities,  on  Monday  morning 
next.  After  the  wholesale  market  is  over,  many 
persons  who  hare  secured  standings  intend  to 
carry  on  a  retail  market  there  in  fish  on  Thurs- 
day, Friday,  and  Saturday  next.  Owing  to  the 
completion  of  the  railway  system  over  England, 
packages  of  the  rongber  sort  of  fish  (which  it 
will  be  of  great  advantage  to  the  poor  to  be 
enabled  to  buy  at  a  cheap  rate)  can  now  be 
brought  to  London  at  a  low  cost.  The  loan  of 
27,0001.  made  by  the  Publio  Works  Commis- 
sioners to  improre  Great  Yarmouth  harbour 
1 15,0001.  of  which  are  already  expended),  is  ex- 
pected largely  to  benefit  the  fishing  interests. 
We  shall  be  rery  glad  indeed  to  find  the  market 
successful,  but  must  confess  that  we  do  not  ex- 
it wRI  be  so  i 


pect  it  w 


with  Beysael  Asphalt*,  by 
8  tod  art,  under 
A  Co.,  the  builders. 

Edinburgh  Architectural  Association  — 

The  usual  fortnightly  meeting  of  this  Associa- 
tion wss  held  laat  week,  in  the  Rooms,  5,  St. 
Andrew-square,  Mr.  William  Beattie,  I 
in  the  chair.  After  the  election  of  sereral 
members,  a  paper  was  read  by  Mr.  W.  Campbell, 
entitled  "Plaster  Work,  Ancient  and  Modern." 
Mr.  Campbell  gave  a  brief  historical  resume'  of 
the  origin  and  development  of  plaster  work  in 
ancient  limes,  proving  its  extreme  antiquity  by 
a  number  of  quotations  from  the  Old  Testament 
and  various  Greek  and  Roman  authors.  Among 
existing  srjeeimens  of  old  plaster  work,  few  re- 
main  anterior  to  tbe  Gothic  period  of  architec- 
ture. Mr.  Campbell  called  attention  to  a  num. 
ber  of  fine  examples  of  old  work  to  be  found  in 
Edinburgh  and  its  neighbourhood.  In  con- 
cluding, be  pointed  out  the  chief  deficiencies  of 
modern  plaster  work,  and  garo  *orno  ralnablo 
practical  hints  as  to  how  these  might  be  re- 
medied. A  discussion  followed  the  reading  of 
the  paper,  and  the  thanks  of 
awarded  to  Mr.  Campbell. 

St.  James's,  Taunton.— The  tower  of  St. 

James's  Church,  Taunton,  ia  to  be  pulled  down, 
and  a/dc  statue  of  it  ia  to  be  built,  at  a  coat  of 
between  3,000i.  and  4,0001.  The  tower,  which  is 
a  well-known  specimen  of  tbe  Perpendicular 
style,  has  long  been  in  a  dilapidated  state. 


Digitized  by  Google 


154 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


[cmrnt  Of  Ule 

-Mr.  Hyde  Clarke  gave  a  lecture  to 
the  members  of  this  society  on  Thursday,  on 
"  The  Culture  of  the  Fine  Arts  in  its  Influence 
on  Industrial  Pursuits ;"— Mr.  Henry  Cole,  CIS., 
in  the  chair.  The  leotarer,  after  noticing  the 
Tarious  aspects  under  which  the  subject  might 
1  that  in  nature  the  beautiful 
widely  distributed  aa  the  useful,  be 
oo aid  not  consider  the  various  bodies:  of  artists 
are  mere  ministers  to  wealth  and  luxury  j  but, 
on  the  contrary,  bo  thought  it  would  be  found 
now,  aa  in  former  prominent  periods  of  the 
world's  history,  that  art  and  commerce  always 
flourished  together,  and  that  were  it  even  pos- 
sible to  suppress  the  fine  arts  in  England  it  would 
be  necessary  to  restore  them  on  account  of  the 
rivalry  of  other  nations.  Neat,  passing  in  review 
the  progress  of  art  in  England  during  the  pre- 
sent oeotury,  and  the  Tarious  events  favouring 
national  and  foreign  industry,  he  observed  that 
it  waa  not  until  1830  foreign  rivalry  was 
seriously  felt,  and  then  commenting  on  tho  great 
services  rendered  to  art  by  the  chairman  in 
1635,  bo  ascribed  tho  furtbor  improvement  of 
the  publio  taste  to  the  influence  of  women, 
whoso  preference  for  the  more  artist  io  foreign 
productions,  especially  in  the  article  of  dress, 
had  forced  our  manufacturers  to  pay  more  atten- 
tion to  beauty  of  form  and  colour.  He  ooncludod 
with  some  remarks  on  tho  more  intelligent  ad- 
ministration of  the  fine  arts  in  Franco,  Prussia, 
Switzerland,  compared  to  that  of  England, 
that  wherever  the  public  taste  was 
I  the  public  purse  suffered.  Dr.  Heine- 
i  addressed  tho  meeting  with  reference  to 
Continental  and  Prussian  art,  and  was  followed 
by  Captain  Britten,  Mr.  Tidey,  and  Mr.  Duttoo 
on  tho  different  points  raised  by  the  lecturer, 
and  by  Mr. Colo,  the  chairman,  who,  not  agreeing 
that  we  were  so  backward  with  respect  to  foreign 
"  French  art  as  epicurean, 
excellent  when  connected  with  tho 
cultivation  of  the  senses. 

Xbc  Watford  Itwsct  Question.  —  At  a 

;  of  the  Local  Board,  the  chairman 
a  report  of  the  surveyor  (Mr.  Lovejoy), 
which  waa  accompanied  with  plans  and  esti- 
mates of  the  proposed  deodorising  and  irrigating 
works,  lie  proposed  to  alter  the  tanks,  which 
were  built  for  the  liming  process,  by  raising  the 
bottom  and  the  side  and  tho  under  walls,  and  to 
construct  a  carrier,  fillers,  Ac  ,  os  shown  in  the 
plans  and  sections.  With  regard  to  tho  irriga- 
tion works,  for  the  quantity  of  land  proposed  to 
bo  taken,  the  engine  and  pumps  at  the  outfall 
works  would  bo  amply  sufficient.  Tho  report 
then  proceeded  to  describe  tho  arrangements 
and  process.  The  cost  of  these  works  wai  esti- 
mated as  follows  : — Alterations  to  tanks,  with 
filters,  sluices,  carrier,  concrete,  brickwork,  Ac, 
8351.  Bs.  i  sewers,  607 (.  14s.;  irrigation  works, 
2641.  9a. )  total,  1,0071.  lis.  Mr.  Humbert  said 
Lord  Esssx  had  offered  to  1st  land  to  the  Board 
for  21.  10s.  an  aero,  and  to  sell  tho  engine  and 
,  for  1261.,  to  be  released  from  all 
to  the  Board.  Mr.  Austin,  C.K., 
explained  his  process,  and  exhibited  a  model  of 
his  portable  cesspool  and  filters.  Mr.  Trestrail 
recommended  his  A  B  C  process,  and  offered 
to  work  the  system  at  Watford  for  3001.  a  year, 
or  take  tho  manufactured  sewage  alone  as  his 
B,  tho  Board  paying  tho  coat  of 
Mr.  Humbert  said  that  when  the 
they  might  adopt  either 
or  tho  Leamington  system,  or  use 
M'DougaU'e  powder.  Nothing  could  be  more 
economical  than  the  uso  of  sulphuric  acid  and 
day,  if  it  were  not  for  the  royalty  of  501.  a 
year.  Ultimately,  the  further  consideration  of 
the  subject  was  adjourned. 


or  Exeter.-  The  death- 1 
rate  in  October,  November,  and  December,  1869, 
was  unusually  high  in  Exeter.  The  deaths  were 
at  the  rate  of  30  in  the  1,000  per  annum,  while  j 
the  rate  for  the  whole  of  the  United  Kingdom 
was  only  23».  The  average  death-rate  in  all 
the  groat  towns  put  together  waa  26}  to  the 
1,000.  while  in  tho  fourteen  n 
and  cities  in  the  kingdom  the 
27  J.  Enter  was  therefore  considerably 
than  any  sort  of  fair  average  that  oould 
be  struck.  There  are  very  large  towns  worse 
than  Exeter,  vis.,  Sheffield,  30}  to  the  1,000; 
and  Manchester,  30f  to  the  1,000 ;  bat  all  too 
other  great  towns  and  cities  showed  less  mor- 
tality in  the  quarter.  Of  the  second-class  towns, 
to  which  class  Exeter  belongs,  there  are  forty- sis, 
of  which  only  " 


of  a  Warehouse  at  Stroud. — The 

warehouse  of  Messrs.  Ford,  Brothers,  adjoining 
Byeford  Mills,  Stonehouse,  baa  suddenly  fallen 
in,  burying  beneath  the  Msii  a  siding  running 
from  the  Midland  Bailway  into  tho  nulls.  The 
warehouses,  st  the  time  of  the  accident,  con- 
tained 6,000  sacks  of  grain,  and  the  whole  of 
this,  together  with  two  counting-houses  and 
their  contents,  were  precipitated  on  the  siding 
and  into  tho  canal,  which  was  entirely  blocked 
np.  Tho  warehouses  were  six  stories  high,  and 
built  principally  of  stone  j  but  there  is  not  a 
single  wall  left  standing ;  all  is  a  mass  of  ruins 
covering  an  area  of  about  100  ft.  and  upwards 
of  30  ft.  high.  Fortunately  at  the  time  of  tbs 
accident  there  was  no  one  on  the  premises.  The 
general  opinion  is,  that  the  warehouse  was  over- 
laden with  grain.  The  damage  is'cstimatod  at 
1 1,0001,  and  l.OooT  " 


Blackburn,  38  to  the  1,000  ;  Swansea,  31f ;  and 
Gateshead,  30,*,.  Of  the  971  deaths  in  Eseter, 
in  1869,  578  took  place  in  St.  Sid  well's  district 
(containing  the  parishes  of  St.  Sidwell,  Holy 
Trinity,  St.  Mary  Major,  St.  Martin,  and  the 
Close),  and  tbe  remaining  396  in  St.  David's 
district,  comprising  the  rest  of  the  city  within 

montoof 'Est  IS  SI  IS  the  nuUan'oe*  ofthe  mffl' 
leet  had  become  more  intolerable  than  ever,  as 
were  the  foul  odours  that  pollute  tho  valley  of  | 
Holloway-etreet.  The  people  who  live  in  that  i 
neighbourhood  smell  tho  odour  in  their  sitting- 
rooms  and  bedrooms,  even  now,  when  doors  and 
shutters  are  closod. 

Vow  Baths  for  Southport. — The  new  baths 
about  to  be  erected  on  the  site  of  the  late  Victoria 
Baths,  Promenade,  will  bs  on  a  more  oxtonsivo 
scale  than  these  were.  The  accommodation  will 
be  aa  follows  :— Gentlemen's  Department— Vint- 
class  tepid  swimming-bath,  76  ft.  by  30  ft. ; 
second-class  ditto,  61  ft.  by  27  ft.;  first-class 
eld  plunge-bath,  40  ft,  by  26  ft.  Firo  first- 
class  private  baths,  each  with  two  dressing- 
rooms,  and  shower  and  douche  baths,  and  water- 
closet  attached ;  two  first-class  private  medi- 
cated bath-rooms  ;  twelve  second -class  private 
baths.  Ladiet'  Department — First-class  tepid 
swimming-bath,  66  ft.  by  28  ft;  second-class 
ditto,  50  ft.  by  26  ft.;  firat-claas  cold  plunge 
bath,  27  ft.  by  14  ft.  Seven  first-class  private 
baths,  double,  as  for  gentlemen  ;  two  first-class 
private  medicated  bath-rooms ;  eight  seoood- 
claas  private  baths.  Tbe  whole  of  tbe  baths 
will  be  on  the  ground-floor,  and  will  bo  lighted 
by  top  lights  and  ventilated.  The  entrance,  or 
principal  front,  will  be  towards  the  Promensde, 
tbe  centre  being  two-storied.  The  style  of  arch), 
lecture  is  Palladio-Italian,  and  the  material  ex- 
ternally  rod  brick  and  stone.  Tho  directors  hsvs 
arranged  to  provide  Turkish  baths.  The  archi- 
tects are  Messrs.  Horton  k  Bridgford,  of  Man- 
chester ;  and  tbe  engineer  is  Mr.  Charles  U-  Beloe, 
of  Liverpool. 

The  Best  London  Water  Supply. — The 
water  of  tho  East  London  Water  Company  is 
declared  by  Professor  Frank  land,  in  a  report  on 
to  be  "  very  turbid,  owing  to  tbe 
isponded  brown  matter  full  of 
living  organisms.  Among  the  latter  vibrios  are 
found."  It  further  appears  that  in  100,000  tons 
of  water  tho  East  London  Water  Company  pre- 
sent their  customers  with  35  tons  of  foreign  solid 
matter,  including  sewage.  As  the  7W*r  Ham- 
lets  Independent  remarks,  "  a  law  which  punishes 
a  little  grocer  for  selling  dirt  as  '  tea-dust '  ought 
to  bo  made  to  reach  a  body  of  monopolists  which 
sells  sewage  under  tbe  title  of  '  pure  water.' " 
The  Whitechapel  and  Limehouae  Boards  of 
Works  are  moving  in  the  matter.  Tbe  Lime- 
house  Board,  at  the  suggestion  of  Mr.  Arthur 
llarston  and  Mr,  Blnndell,  have  referred  it  to  a 
committee  for  inquiry  and  report  t  and  the 
Whitechapel  Board  have  written  to  the  Board  of 
Trade  oo  tbe  subject. 

Sewage   Self-cleansing   Process.  —  Mr. 

Latham,  the  engineer  of  tbe  Croydon  Board  of 
Health,  has  had  one  of  his  patented  solid  sewage 
extractors  put  up  at  the  town-sewage  tanks  at 
Brimstone  Barn;  and  the  editor  of  tho  local 
Adwrtiscr  says  it  is  working  efficiently.  He 
compares  it  to  a  huge  tambourine  on  edge,  with 
six  shelves  crossing  it.  The  solids  are  separated, 
and  bonce  the  sewage  cleansed,  by  lifting  these 
solids  into  barrel*,  to  be  emptied  by  Arehimedian 
screws  into  tanks,  where  the  soil  is  mixed  with 
house  refuse,  to  bo  sold  as  manure.  Tbe  water 
passes  through  a  turbine,  and  turns  the  separator. 
The  town  sewage  is  thus  filtered  by  help  of  one 
an.  New  charcoal  ventilators  for  tbe  sewers, 
by  Mr.  Lathsm,  are  being  made  at  an 
in  Croydon. 


Through  tickets  round 
the  world  by  rail  and  steamer,  are  being  arranged 
for  by  one  of  the  leading  eastern  railways  of  the 
United  States.  The  tickets  are  to  be  good  until 
uaed,  giving  travellers  opportunities  to  make  ex- 
cursions in  Japan,  China,  the  Holy  Land,  or 
wherever  tourists  may  be  disposed  to  leave  the 
main  line  of  travel.  The  prices  are  fixed  from 
New  York  as  far  east  as  Alexandria,  in  Egypt, 
and  west  to  Yokohama  and  Shanghai.  An  agent 
has  gone  out  to  arrange  with  the  English  steam- 
ship lines  between  China  and  the  head  of  the 
Bed  Sea  and  the  railway  to  Alexandria.  The 
whole  trip  can  be  raado  within  ninety  days,  and 
the  entire  cost  will  be  at  the  utmost  1,200  dole. 

in  coin.  The  traffic  receipts  of  the  railways 

in  tho  United  Kingdom  for  the  weak,  ending 
11th  February,  1870,  upon  a  mileage  of  12,5  W, 
amount  to  736,3141.,  being  equal  to  WW.  14s.  per 
mils.  For  tbe  corresponding  week  of  last  year 
the  receipts  were  701,1071.,  the  number  of  miles 
open  12,335,  or  661.  17a.  per  mile.  A  comparison 
ofthe  two  weeks  shows  an  increase  in  the  i 
gate  receipts  of  35,2041.,  and  in  the 
miles  open  of  209. 


Bgs  and  the  Co-operative 

Movement. — The  annual  soirsV  in  connexion 
with  tho  Artisans'  and  General  Dwellings  Com. 
pany  was  held  on  tbe  9th  inst-  at  Badley's  Hotel, 
Bl  ackfriars.  The  chair  was  occupied  by  tho  Earl 
of  Lichfield,  who  ssid  that  by  means  of  tho  co- 
operative movement,  under  which  the  society 
was  established,  it  encouraged  habits  of  provi- 
dnnee,  and  onablod  its  members  to  obtain  bettor 
houses  and  at  a  lower  rate  than  they  otherwise 
could.  The  Earl  of  Shaftesbury  said  the  co- 
operative movement  had  taken  hold  of  the  peoplo 
or  England  [and  the  whole  of  the  Continent  of 
Kuropo,  ns  well  as  of  America,  and  Englishmen 
had  tbs  honour  that  the  movement  originated  in 
this  country.  All  classes  of  society  were  de- 
pendent on  each  other,  and  what  was  wanted  in 
the  present  day  was  a  grand  union  of  the  classes), 
with  mutual  respect,  kindness,  and  succour. 
Lord  Elcho  thought  nothing  was  better  calcn- 

classes  of  sooic  ty  than  the  establishment  of  such 
societies  aa  this. 

The  Accident  at  Abbey  Mills  Pumptas 
Station.— In  reply  to  Mr.  Knight,  at  tbe  Court, 
of  Common  Council,  Mr.  Deputy  Lowman  Taylor, 
one  of  the  representatives  of  tbe  City  at  the 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  ssid  he  bad  com. 
muuioatod  with  the  engineer  ss  to  the  cause  of 
tbe  accident  at  tho  pumping  station,  a 
been  informed  that  the  air  chamber,  which  ' 
placed  iu  the  centre,  was  of  oast-iron,  and  from 
soma  unexplained  cause  the  sir  in  it  moat  have 
been  exhausted,  so  that  it  received  a  a 
from  the  pumps.  Tho  damage  was  in  tho  < 
of  being  repaired,  and  steps  • 
to  prevent  any  stoppage  of  the  v 
accident  occur  in  tho  future. 


Proposed    Public    Building  for 
Library  at  |B"ottlngbam — At  a  j 

meeting,  convened  by  circular,  hold  iu  the 
Museum,  Wheeler-gate,  it  has  been  resolved  to 
form  a  Public  Free  Lending  Library,  a  Reference 
Library,  Beading  -  rooms,  Museum,  Lecture- 
rooms,  Ac,  for  the  town.  An  attempt  will  be 
made  to  obtain  funds  towards  the  building  such 
an  institution,  to  be  vested  in  tbs  town  council 
for  ever,  and  to  be  managed  in  accordance  with 
the  Free  Library  an 
adopted  by  tho  town, 
payable  in  quarterly  or  other  instalments  within 
one  year,  so  that  1,0001.  or  upwards  may  bo 
raised.    A  provisional  committee  was  appointed. 

Stained  Glass  and  Symbolism. — The  Bury 
Towo  Council  is  troubled  about  what  baa  been 
termed  a  "Pope's  window,"  which  has  been 
inserted  in  St.  James's  Church,  without,  it  is 
said,  the  sanction  of  tho  Council.  Tbe  dispute 
has  been  carried  on  between  two  Captains,  one 
of  whom  thinks  the  church  ought  not  to  be  dis- 
figured with  nonsensical  Fupisuk-al  symbols,  the 
other  that  his  brother  captain 
unnecessarily  punctilious. 


ope u in s  of  •  STew  Market  Hall  at 
Sltverdale. — Tho  opening  of  the  new  Market- 
hall  at  Silrerdale  bos  been  inaugurated  by  a 
publio  dinner.  The  ball  is  a  spacious  brick 
building,  standing  in  High-street,  and  the  in- 
habitants are  indebted  to  the  private  enterprise 
of  Mr.  William  Steele  of  Madoiey,  at  whose  ex- 
pensojt  has  been  provided.^!!  »  Intended  to  be 


Digitized  by  Google 


19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


155 


lacovery  of  ■ 
of  Moab. 


Monument  of  a  Biblical  : 

— A  correApondent   of   the  i 


Wfwupaptr  Press  Fund. — Tbo  hwlf-yr-arly 
meeting  of  members  of  this  fond  WM  held  kt 


Poor    Boyi.  —  Tha 

to  place  at  tbo  die> 


Training   Snip  for 
Admiralty  bare  contented 

Journal  Ojitul,  writing  from  Jerusalem,  saya, —  I  the  office*,  Cecil-street,  Strand,  on  Saturday,  the  |  poaal  of  tba  Board  of  management  of  tbo  Few-eat 

"  An    aailHanalrasrieaa]  nmnimt  nf  tha  im»lait    V>th  ln«      \(  .      ,:„!«.,,,    in    the.    nhair       Th«    Gate  District  Schools,  the  Goliah,  OBO  of  tho 

vosecls  now  laid  np  at  Sheeniess,  aa  a  training 
■hip  for  paoper  boys.  Tho  Admiralty  will  fit  up 
the  vessel  for  500  boys  on  tho  manager-  a 

to  pay  6.4971.   Tho  training-ship  will  be 
off  Korthfloet. 


ealato  here.  It  is  a  largo  basalt  pillar,  found  to 
tha  oast  of  the  Dead  Sea,  on  the  territory  of  the 
ouicient  Mnahitae,  On  it  is  engraved  an  insoription 
of  more  than  thirty  lines,  in  Phoenician  characters, 
commencing  by  these  words  ; — '  I,  Meaha,  son  of 
Cuaidoi.1  .  •  •  •  •  Now,  Chamoa  wae  a  King  of 
Moab,  mentioned  in  the  Bible,  and  contemporary 
of  tha  Prophet  Klisha  and  Jehoshopbat,  King  of 
J  ad  ah,  and  with  Ahab,  Ahasiah,  and  Johoram, 


report 

progressing  satisfaotorily,  although  it  is 
to  reiterate  the  expression  of  regret,  contained 
in  the  last  report,  that  tbo  number  oi  members 
remains  stationary.  The  roll-book  of  the  society 
shows  an  aggregate  of  238  members,  of  whom 
167  ere  resident  in  London  and  its  suburbs,  and 
71  in  the  provinces.  Four  members  hare  died 
within  the  year,  two  of  whom  resided  in  London, 
and  two  in  tha  country.  To  the  widows  of  the 
Utter  liberal  grants  have  been  made.  The 
grants,  by  way  of  relief,  for  the  paat  half-year, 
amount  to  77!.,  and  for  tha  whole  year  just 
elapsed  to  1472  ;  the  cases  relieved  being  six  in 
number.  During  the  half-year  the  sum  of  6001. 
has  been  invested  in  the  purchase  of  6771.  Si.  Sd. 
in  tba  New  Three  per  Cents.  The  ordinary 
income  of  the  fund  for  tho  year  may  bo  thus 
stated :— Dividend  on  GOO!.  Eastern  Bengal  RaU- 
s  of  |  way  stock,  291.  6s.  3d. ;  dividend  on  7001.  Great 
Indian  Peninsula  debentures,  312.  3s.  3d. ; 
interest  on  3,8001.  New  Three  per  Cents, 
1011.  9s.  7  J.  |  from  members'  annual  subscrip- 
tions, 1621  18*. ;  from  annual  donations,  4fi[.  3s.  ; 
total,  374i.  0s.  7d.  The  total  amour, t  of  receipta 
from  all  sources  in  the  same  period  was  1,1621., 
and  the  expenses  of  administration,  including 
salary,  rent,  office  expenses,  stationery  and 
printing,  postages,  advertising,  and  cost  of 
getting  op  the  annual  dinner,  amounted  to  about 
3001.  Nr.  Mould  moved,  and  Mr.  Charley, 
M.P.,  seconded,  the  adoption  of  the  report. 
The  chairman  inquired  what  ateps  had  been 
to  tho  plato  recently 
Vernon   from  Murillo's 


_rof  Israel, 

eund  enumerates  the  town* 

temples  raised  by  Meeba,  and  consecrated  by 
him  to  the  god  of  his  nation  at  Cbaraos.  The 
iifteof  this  monument  is  fixed  by  its  synchronism 
with  Jewish  history  :  it  dates  from  nine  cen- 
turiee  before  the  Christian  era,  and  from  about 
lOO  years  after  Solomon.  It  is  nearly  two  oen- 
'  than  tho  celebrated 

King  of  Sidon.  Tha 
in  which  it  Unwritten, 

to  • 

extent  in  any  of  tho  Phoenician  remains  dis- 
covered This  precious  text  has  just 

been  sent  to  the  Academy  of 
M.  Ch.  Ctermont-Uanneau,  with  a 
will  be  immediately  published." 

Haw  Carrlng  Machine. — In  the  machine 
invented  by  Mr.  dear,  of  New  haven,  U.S.,  the 
wood  to  be  carved  is  fastened  firmly  to  the  bed 
by  moveable  clamps  adjustable  to  suit  any 
required  eise  of  wood,  and  tha  cutters  are 
fastened  to  a  spiodlo  mc-7ed  by  a  QDiTersal  joint 
in  any  direction  upon  tbo  bed  of  tbo  mac  bine. 
The  cutter  is  guided  by  hand,  the  guide  resting  P'otnre  °I_ 

against  the  pattern.    Tho  carving  can  be  gauged  ^',°n„a,  Tomha«>  M  1    »nd  *n,ch  tno* 

to  any  required  depth,  and  made  to  conform  to 


Architecture  at  tba  xtoyai  . 

A  special  general  meeting  of  the  Institute  of 
Architects  will  be  held  on  Monday,  tha  Slat  of 
to  consider  the  subject  of  a  recent 
Mr.  S.  Smirks,  R.A.,  concerning  tha 
dation  provided  for  architectural  (" 


at  the  Royal 


iral  designs 

Exhibition. 


Septford  Dockyard.- It  is  stated  that  Mr. 
Austin,  an  American  millionaire,  and  the  repre- 
sentative of  an  eminent  shipbuilding  firm,  baa 
agreed   to  purchase    Deptford   Dockyard  for 

140,0001. 


TENDERS. 

Per  tha  erection  of  County  Court  sod  offices  at  Qaiaa- 
borough.  Mr.  T.  C.  Sot  by,  architect.  QaaatHiaa  sap* 
piled  tiv  Mr.  Joho  hoof.  ■.— 

Uidal  „  fii,lW  0  0 


Nicholson  a'  Son 

Close  a  Co  

Dennett  a  Co  

Sherwin   «... 

Johnson  


3,074 


away  chips 
g  the  work 


any  required  pattern.  A  fan 
oa  fast  as  they  are  prodooed,  leaving 
constantly  in  view  of  the  operator.  The  same 
tool  that  cuts  the  mortise  alto  cuts  the  tenon, 
the  two  pieces  of  work  to  be 
rto 


Sbcerne**.—  Tho  Victoria  Ball  and  Public 
Rooms  have  been  inaugurated.  The  style  of  the 
building  is  the  pseudo- Italian  Gothic  of  the  day. 
The  chief  features  of  the  plan  include  hall  and 
restaurant,  with  refreshment,  reading,  smoking, 
conversation,    library,  retiring,    and  waiting  j^orney  to  tbo 


gentleman  bad  presented  to  tho  fund.  The 
secretary,  Mr.  Taunton,  stated  that  measure* 
were  bring  taken  for  the  legal  acquisition  nf  the 
copyright  by  the  trustees  with  the  view  of 
issuing  the  engraving  to  the  public  for  the 
benefit  of  tho  fund. 

The  Burylng-pla.ee  of  Abraham. — At  a 

late  sitting  of  the  Berlin  Archaeological  Society, 
Captain  de  Jasmund,  the  personal  adjutant  of 
the  Crown  Prince,  gave  an  interesting  account 
of  a  visit  paid  by  bis  royal  highnoss  to  the  sepul- 
chre of  the  Patriarchs,  at  Hebron,  during  his  late 


For  lemi-oetaelied  residence  at  Kochann|>taB,  Sal 
for  th*  Kigbt  Hoa.  Karl  Spacer.   Meters.  Bwtaa 
X  Brereton,  arcnitccla.  qosntidee  enrolled  by  Mr.  Ji 

Burnett :— 

Parsons  ft  Townasad   £1,1*8  0  0 

Bracher  ft  Son   1.1M  0  0 

Eeelosi.  Bros.     1,074  0  • 

Adanuoo  ft  Son  ...„   W«0 

WigBore   **>  0  10 

Ann  ft  Co  ...   Sou  0  0 


For  two  detached  residences,  for  Mr.  E.  Orertoo, 
Victoria  Park,  Leicester.  Mr.  J.  Uoddsrd,  architect, 
l^uanlltics  supiilled. ; — 

Dniherv  „.  K.790  10 

Vith  ft  Isa     .    x,7m)  o 

»sie  ft  Bona...   2,73s 

Osborne,  Broa   Mai  0 

(accepted)    X.eoo  0 

   S,S<W  0 


The  Crown  Prince  offered 


rooms.  There  is  a  largo  concert-halt,  100  ft.  by 
S3  ft.,  35  a.  in  height,  with  gallery,  stage,  lobby, 
corridors,  and  waiting  and  cloak  rooms.  The 
Victoria  nail  will  be  one  of  the  boat 


entertainments,  and  assemblies  of  all 
The  building  includes  a  smaller  ball,  to  be  used 
,  to  which 


i  Cooaeil,  Mr.  Deputy 
Fry  presented  a  petition  from  tbe  inhabitants  of 
the  ward  of  Wal  brook  in  favour  of  the  preaerva- 


100  napoleons  for  the  necessary  permission  to 
enter  the  accredited  tomb  of  Abraham,  which  no 
one  bad  heretofore  been  allowed  to  enter.  The 
Turks  promised  to  admit  the  travellers  on  the 
following  night,  but  it  was  unfortunately  im- 
possible for  his  royal  highness  to  delay  his 
journey  so  long.  In  tho  meantime,  the  Crown 
Prince  and  Captain  de  Jasmund  gazed  for  a  long 
time  into  tbe  interior  of  the  cave,  through  an 
opening  10  in.  in  diameter,  until  their  eyes 
bee  -m-  »••.-.:••.  im-i  Ui  tin-  ftVkuringof  thu  lamp* 
with  wbioh  it  is  lighted,  and  they  were  able  to 
distinguish  tho  form  of  the  cavity.  It  is  about 
40  square  feet  in  extent.    The  floor,  which  was 


twn  as  an  open  space  of  the  piece  of  ground  on  ,  llrewn  wilh  written  prayers  cast  in  from  above, 
tbe  western  side  of  the  Mansion-house;  also  a  hftd  evidently  been  artificially  smoothed.  The 
similar  petition  from  the  president,  council,  and  whole  ip#jOB  W0JS  empty,  but  at  the  further  end 
members  of  the  Royal  Institute  of  British  aD  opening,  closed  by  a  latticed  door,  seemed  to 
Arehiteote,  who  expressed  a  hope  that  the  cor-  ,  lMd  to  toa  jno,r  No  masonry  was  visible 

contribute  a  reasonable  share  of  j  on  ihe  walls,  and  there  was  no  sign  of  tbe  fifteen 

steps  and  the  pulpit  which,  according  both  to 
Rabbinical  and  Arabian  accounts,  are  to  be  found 
in  tbo  sepulchre. 


For  aevaa  hottsea  m  Hare-street 

Camber,  architects : — 

Myers  ft  Hons   ........... 

Carter  ft  Son...  „  

Fritcbard   ..... 

Kiddle. ...» 


Messrs.  iteddall  a 


ilruahew  

Lnneroend   .... 

Aahby  ft  Sous   „„- 

Browse  A  ttobiaeon... 


-Daring  the 
'hmatre  last  week,  two  men 
to  fight  in  the  pR,  and  in  the  oon- 
i  which  prevailed  a  cry  of  fire  was  raised. 
The  building  was  densely  crowded  at  the  time. 
The  audience  in  the  pit  jumped  on  to  the  stage, 
and  a  regular  pecic  ensued.  The  officials  and 
the  more  orderly  portion  of  the 
ever,  by  strenuous 
in  restoring  order. 

Beyal  ■oettlab  'Academy.— On  the  10  th 

inst,  at  a  general  meeting  of  the  Royal  Scottish 
Academy,  Mr.  W.  M'Taggart  and  Mr.  J.  Dick 
Peddle  were  elected   Riyal  Scottish  Acado- 


i  la  tbe  Building  Trades. — On  a  pro- 
posal by  Messrs.  Alldin,  building  contractors,  of 
Sooth  Kensington,  to  reduce  their  wages  from 
Sd.  to  "id.  per  boor,  the  plasterers  struck  work, 
sad  declared  tho  firm  closed  to  the  trade. 


Holborn  Valley 
Presentation  to  Deputy  Fry. — A  service  of 
plate,  worth  600  guineas,  bee  been  presented  to 
Deputy  Fry  by  the  Court  of  Common  Council  as 
a  mark  of  its  high  appreciation  of  his  services 
as  deputy  chairman  of  tho  Improvement  Com- 
mittee throughout  tbe  erection  of  the  Holborn 
Valley  Improvement  Works. 

Roy  "i  cold  Medal  o  f  Architecture  .—The 
Council  of  the  Institute  of  Architects  have  nomi- 
nated Mr.  Benjamin  Furrcy,  F.8.A.,  Fellow,  for 
the  award  of  tho  Royal  (Jo Id  Medal  of  1869-70, 
subject  to  the  approval  of  a  special  general  meet- 
ing and  to  ber  Majesty's  gracious 


...  £4.174 
...  3.4H* 
...  3.S4II 
...  3,474 

...  MM 

...  3.3W 
...  3,3*» 
3,t« 


3,151  0  0 
3,113   0  0 


For  retiaudiag  foar  hoes  as, 
Mr.  Bsrr.  Carta:n-ruad,  Fi 
Bail,  architect*.  Quantities 

K'.b  ft  ocas... 

Wilson...  ........  

Goodmaa  , 

Merries   

B. «•«•=>'  f  i  41  »ilei 

UocUcy  

M'l-aoalan  

Wigmore  ................ 

Brown  ft  Boos   

Kelly,  Bros  

Bcneecer  ft  Whit*  .. 


Fii.bory.  Me„r..-J.ftl 
"^esi  •  . 


1,911 
1.''  1 
1,»C 

l,«e4 

1,8  U 
1,839 
1,8  1 
1.7M 

l.rxr 

l,Ss4 


Somersetshire  Arc 


>clcal  I 


ety.- 


Subscriptions  are  beingsought  to  place  a  memo- 
rial of  the  late  Rev.  F.  War  re,  a  much  valued 
officer  of  the  society,  in  the  pariah  church  of 
Bishop's  Lydeard.  A 
I  posed. 


For  reearaione  and  bu.ld.ii,  an  addltleaal  kilehen  to  I  be 
Bath  street  Tamporary  la«rmary.   Mr.  11.  Saioo  P— 

"■jfifii  Brown   «408  19  0 

ratnvaa  ft  Fotheriaxbam   IK  I   0  0 

BrMcnsenftltulhall   437   0  0 

-s  .  i  a  a.  ii   tM   0  " 

Kanor  -  — 4SS  0  0 

Perrv.  Broa.     427  0  0 

Fallen....  „   ™  SavJW  0 


Digitized  by  Google 


15G 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


For  BtMjilotal  Ut»tori*«  aid  ectilleTte*  to  the  Old  Io«r. 

asn  of  81.  Merjlebcne  YVorklioqee.    Mr.  II.  onion 

Hoel),  architect  :— 

Howard.....   £l«   0  0 

Crabb  ft  V.aBli>n    1«   0  " 

Moraman   IS1   0  » 

Loannire  ft  Uaxf   HB  1'  0 

EbbaftSi.n...   115   0  0 

Manlej  A  Roger*   1SS   0  0 

Fi  r  the  eitention  of  the  Brecon  Coontj  G»oI.  Mr. 

Th-Bian  K.  FUlarr,  Architect  :— 

Hum,  Broe  £10,110  0  0 

WiUmi  ft  BclKio   ».»)  «  o 

Wetkinift  Jenkjai   *,7»  IS  II 

Welab  ft  Bon    8,700   0  O 

LotiU  ,,.„  „  _   B.679   4  4 

.IitneeftJolmi   8.47^  0  0 

Yatet    7.087  15  0 

WiUiaiiw,  Broe   J.SW  0  0 

A/trr  rtjteiwe  a  fa*ve  u  ■«.»*(  •/  laicer  «ao»  all  t.'.i  «j 

dVetrtee*.  tee  fane  (ee-uf  were  rtqmiiti  to  reew*  tkrw  f«ti- 

raefe*,  e-»ie» /aaUj.  c«*w  oaf . — 

T*te*   mHMMH  ~  £7,«7J  II  0 

WlUiama  (accepted)    7.1SH   0  1> 

For  the  ereetloa  of  Coagreg alionel  Chord,  and  School* 
HttBI.  J.Tarriag  ft  Son,  architect*.  IJuaull- 

Brie*  Facing.      Beg  Facing. 
MreriftSoB  £3.73»  0  0   ...£3.577  0  0 

iiai4Bo«   s,er>  o  o  ...  a,72o  o  o 

S.»M   0   0    ...    3,7i7   0  0 

3.1114  o  o  ...  J.sm  o  o 

>  ft  Son    3.4*1   0  0   ...   3,ll!»  0  0 

s.«>  o  o  ...  »,eos  o  o 

0  0  ...  3.01.3   0  0 

0  0  ...  3.M13    0  0 

Sjr  .  .\                         3.J13  10  0  ...  3.*l»  0  0 

Scrirener  ft  White    ...    3,1*1    0  0  ...  3,447   0  0 

3,»71  10  0  ...  3.»l«  10  (I 

3.1*7    0  0  ...  3.JM  10  0 


NEW  EDITION  OF  TREDGOLD*S  CARPENTRY. 
TIIIB  DAT  ia  PrBLlSHF.D,  with  St  Plate.  O^"*  "°,\tJ  otoJ^J/'aT       '^iti<,",•"",  1 

THE  ELEMENTARyTrTnSpLES  OF  CARPENTRY. 

ATre*ti»  on  the  Praaaura  and  Eqnilil.rlum  of  Timber  Framing,  the  HmuUom  of  1 
of  Flo^re.  Arche*.  Bridge*,  Boof*,  Uniting  Iron  and  Stone  with  Tlml.fr,  *e. ;  I 
and  Propcrtie.  of  Timber,  Ac. 


With  Speclmern  of  Ancient  • 


By  THOMAS  TREDGOLD,  C.E. 
n  Boofe,  br  PETER  BARLOW,  F  E  B.  ic. 
mitb  Aiiduiun*  and  11  new  Plate*. 


;  LOCKW0OD  i  CO.  7,  Statione 


Uall 


LIND 

WaNTBP. 


MAKERS'  FOREMAN. 


IdlMr Viwlin.  Han  ua4ar*aa4.ke  «|e*n<»ee  ii™lui 

;^-:.,rr.I™^.v./i  'r,r;,  issf.  r^r 


0R0UGH  of  SALFORD.— WANTED,  a 


IMPROVED  MACHINERY,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN- 
SON  in  the  MsnQfaotiire  of  Church,  Turret, 
8table,  ud  Tell-taJe  Clocks,  Son  and  Wind 
Dials,  Perpetual  Calendars,  and  every  dceoription 

of  Clock  ond  Watch  Work.  Architects,  Builder",  i  in  m„*«bir  enuteat  clebs  •*•  »™« 
Commits  Ac.  can  be  promptly  applied  with  fajaB-  ^^*"  ^?£ZU  7£Z 

e*3tituatcs     A  tlrnoriptive  i  nmphlrt  od  Uhnrch   mnu,  twcjmi.au >.^i  »»ih  iMLm^iaii,     bi  mi  ui  out  kt«f  m. 
and  other  Clocks,  poet-free,  2d.  J.  W.  BENSON,  ft^iX".^^ 

by  .pecial  appointment,  Watch  and  Clock  Maker  *^K»\«"!{!  ^ 
to  Ilia  RojiU  niirhneaa  the  Prinoe  of  Walea.  uromjn  iimtrr.  t^.-  . 

Steam  Factory  for  Clocka  and  Watchea,  68  and  1    T^r.-bji.  mm,  itu  r.hnurr,  i«m.  

60,  Lndgate-hill ;  Bhowrooma,  25,  Old  Bond, 
atroet,  Ixindon. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

TTEWETS0N  «s  THEXT0N  ienil  F«c 

J   1     Mrwt."  II  lullmUd  rrl—i  OUlnrw  •<  tbMr  CAB?NKT 
»l HSintl,  ■»  Mt^j  for  Ih.  ~ui.  rw.Ublui  of  •.ntel 
il.nri«.    BWirtMot  renil««t.  La  }ntfl.U1<.  ♦  Ufl...  a.  —11" 

<  iinxrox.  MMiif^iorw..  wi.  »»  »"i  •»». 

1.-4.  XB.IH- 


BBICKMAKINO,  within  Twelra  miles  of 
laaaiav—  waktbd.  oai  —  m—m  f«fm>.  umti .  ui>> 

-l  .  -BtLi,  ot  BBI'^KP.  IwtlH  M.4  1  Ump  .1  p.,  U)oo.«W.  Ulml 
141m.  b*  , I maA  wIvmmti  M  mJ.  aiMklfaty.  Horbkbl.  I.IM 

*o4  i-t.i  .1*5  f«  .ti  .UiOH.itlM  u  ^...t  >»«  ui  b.  bkn  *'  a  v.loa- 
Uaa.-APflr  la  «t.  A.  man  in.  M  ,-i.u.  Ikuiq. 

of  TYNE- 
aa  eraviroi  - 


^IPAL  BOROUGH 
-APeoiSTMiurr  <*< 


M UN  101 
■WIS 

Tb.  iwn»ra<b>a  TlMMln,  taa  lyiaU  am  t4  >«l -b  fu  ua 
■al.1  lk«,aib,  am.  ai  ibMi  bMlai  J.  FairjaY.  Ubt  IS  k  (Ur  at 
raBKi  aKr  in..  p.<~«i  u  tw  »rwiirt«iuit  «  .  iwarn/ja 


Tcr  cractiBZ  CoBrrrfationBl  Church  at  Dawliib,  Dctoo. 
W.>«<ta.  J.  Tarring  ft  Bon,  arcnitccta.   Quanbtret  top. 


Call  ft  P.Ui.o«  — 

Heal 


4  l),ar  .. 
nl>e  (Tore' 


fi.iMl 

Ijtti 
1,1>/1 

Ml 

J.I.KI 


  I.»*>M 

laajr)   IrM  1» 


"PERFECTION  in 

I  hnil.DKM  and  fJlben  J*ei 


BOOKKEEPING. — 

aa.Lrl.#  a  r^'lr  im4  »T«l*:"  ca 

km  a  a  XT  or  afouKia  r«t  Bttii,  >kiur  aoota.  i.r  oornti 

KKTBT,  te  .hkh  *m  .vktI^  la.  iirla*  OITW..1  la  "Tm  HbiMm." 
Ha.         aa4  aaicli  aa.  kal  a4M..frf  by  aur  la»aa  Brmi. 
M  Vlfl«l  Arr.iiatm.nt  I'T  Hl^l.  K.iry.  .qM.h1.  lot  .tnAU  b. 

.ii--.     *  i  - 1-  a .«tf  .  t.«d,  a-,...-,  l-^k.  U««M. 


trumiit.  ri..  s^«ui  .w-ia 

1IBM  fc>  lb.  .i™  "f  U..   rVOTntaUon.  I 

Una  Iba  dlmUian  .(  U»  CVxaclI  aa<  lu  C 


w-  -.t  -~  .1. 
rr  aat  at  all 
.1—  It 

or  baiii. 


Jul  robliaM.  ptW.  at  br  r—(.  U.  »l 

1JEP0BT  od  TRAMWAYS 


in  the 


ti.u.r*uitat  .a  l  Lftog  t*t  of 
.  ...  ■amrtag,  t^aaalaa.  aa4  il.tllmf  aorki.  aft*  tMiiraftf  la 
.1  ui.ll.1.  antlbf  altbla  iaa  UaoOAb  rtbtllag  la  lb.  .fBct  uf 
btrvnii.  nmf%  arebtbtal,  w  aagtaart.  Btlary.  nar  pfra^aattt. 
at' b  (Bat,  .l.tlaoirr.  lartroaatala.  aa4  eAbar  uaaautti  fat  t 
dacUatl  ibt  itMAiM.  if  lb.  4*bai laaaot.  —AppllaatlNia,  alib  btail- 
raaa  w.  of  apjt  u  it.  lu  b.  f.rwattl^  t.  iaa  tt.a  1 "  .tb,  ..J-..  ».l 
"  A.ttiua'liu  fit  la.  ufi.  of  BMua«b  HntT.jor.'  mi  •«  Iw^m 
WBOHIMlAT.tb.  m  Aifof  rKBBuABY  I  nil  al  BfX  .Uttok 
1  HOB  AS  C  L-aVirCH.  foari  Clark. 


trader*  for  Imildine  at  l.ajtneatorja,  for  the 
■  ..m-fr.  Mr,  William  Meaejr,  archl- 

lini,  Keddril,  ft  Waldram   i'J.efvj  0  0 

Cro'kett   2.W0  0  0 

Marr    2.H*J  0  0 

li    ii.m    S.t*>  9  t> 

Morewood  ft  Co   1.6SI  0  0 

»a  ft  Co.  ,..„   1.64  •  0  0 

Bralvr  ft  Co   J,40)  0  0 

WlcB.,:BaB«a.  ft  Co   S.tH  0  0 

HlackfBoreft  Morl.r  (aec.pta<l)   J,;(-i  0  0 

Kent   1.214  0  0 

[Wo  are  not  acquainted  with  the  rlrcuiaatane'i  under 
I  tender*  were  tliua  ameaded-J 


I  \,  MCTBOI'itl  1-. 

11,  WILLIAM  BOOTH  Bt'flTT.  CI  Cbbrf  rarTtrnr  U  tbr  V.tlrr  of 
Hi.  Tata  rat.  At.. 
I.  nil*  :  %'ACllkllA  ntlKn.  rl.  r.tlltaatn'.ltrwt  : 
tt   Mm  II  »M*.  B....*. .  II  «ltf,  0akl.Kqaat..  W  W. 

T^NGLrSH"cOUNT  RY*1n\HJSE&  "'Forty 
'J   lit.  Via**  and  riaa*  af  ioxdIIt  aracbal  alar-i—.  mtmOm 
*..i.l«!ir. i.  r.rwoar*  lloata*.  loa  B  utaa,  LJi-i. 
•  tub  a  rrael'cal  Tr.*Ut*  ua  HWM  B*IUln« 

Bl  WHI-IAbl  Vf ILXlbratN,  At..-l.ltart,Otlanl. 
OafurlaaA  Uatloa  .  J  AMR*  rABKBR  A  CO. 


^b^Trea-aa.k.^r^.y 


For  Boiue4*ta  Poor  Aqlnn,  B*nner  atreet.  SI.  Lnke'e. 
Mr.  K.  Heakelh,  arehlleet.    Qnanli'iea  aappllav1  K- 
1.  W.  Forre  ft  Mea»ra.  Praakliu  ft  Andrew*  i  - 

W.rrkelt   £«,»*)  4 

.Ne-maa  ft  Mann   e.KIS 


King  ft 

Britame  ft  UobinaiiB 
Perry.  Bro*. 


4,«7 


TO  COU RESPONDENTS. 


ALLEN'S 


TURNER  & 

NEW  DKSIGNS 

For  Plain  ft  Ornamental 

LAMP  POSTS, 

DWABF 
GAS  PILLARS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

CANDELABRA, 
Bronied  Oaa  Fiirurra, 
Oaa  Lampe,  Lantem«(ftc. 

Garden  and  Drinking 

Fountain*, 
BB0N/.KD  STATUES, 

VASKS.  Ae. 
Galea,  K*i:inr*,  BaVisy 

Panel.,  Ae. 
Cumrileie  Pailera  aad 
Price  Book  3a.  6d.  la 


TTHNFU  ft  ALXKN, 
IKON  MKMCHANTB, 
Founden, 
and  M aoufat't urert, 
V\,  CPPEB  TUAMRS 
sTBBKT,  Itoaooir,  B.C. 


WEST  IXJND0N  DISTRICT  SCHOOL. 
Til*  Mai.aAT'r.  are  prrjiaja*!  to  m-rttw  Aff  UC  ^Tl^N-,  frinxj 
CASDlDAfEB  l-.f  tit*  kv^-xnCuiaot  4t  CLKU  nf  fbr  lb* 

Baltaat)!  U  tw  frMifbl  al  iUbtdrd,  HlttaltTMS.  Hit  -rTL.i  wtli  tat) 
nqolttwl  »bMt  tW  t***!  of  MftTuat  Biti    ftaUtvry.  9  (qliawtai  p#t  »♦  '* 

A  l  |el  a**1  tORet    aVXaJ    iaatlkaa^aaVJ*    la*  b.  I JTW  *tA   kl  »f  Oft  ■  OB  bT 

Wfoiw  itM  tai  *f  KAfiCU.  Tb*  «HtafO*Uit<*>  of  »■»■». aUtea,  trUi  Dit 
b«  (a^qalra-J  *.i.l»>«  •Bbw^naatJr  u»;-fia«L  — By  twdwr* 

l  II  a  ft  -  K»  i>.  U^SwK,  lUfk  tn  Hi.  Hi*>*£*ri. 
ravtUI»fft>*a  Wcarkbotiaax,  H a»rrT>w •  ruavl ,  ¥9«H-±+rf  U..  1«: 


TO  HUl  rtlt  )]*.l^)alATt»lA 


W ANTED,  by  a  respectaable  Yoang  Man, 
|jiriwviiaiy.r  u  okAij(ii.i-       -akbu*<..  u  * 

d  aim.   H-  imu        T«fA^u  U4  Jf»^*2*^f^!_bT^t-:r» 


In 


experieoced,  practical 

* KMiAOBBrxr  ...  fin  aii.is 


Tl>  in  H.TICni  AND  III  iLDsaa. 

WANTED,  by  an 
CLKaa  of  woaaa.  a  ■acffiAaaaeXr  < 

a*  MAlf  AlllftU  mHaalA.H.  CluutUat  lu  u^tbat.  plm 
■u.t  JtUil  dr*wiD**..  lata  .r.  ap  .  w* ,  *a4  Iaa*  «*4  **« 
artim.la.  —  AAA.***,  M.  V.  t.  Cuntbrt .nu4  blaaa,  IT.ttb 
mtrtuiltb.  a*. 


WANTED, 

a^SbtiB 


JUNIOR  CLERK 


TO  KAKAOIMI  AMiarANT*. 

WANTED  iminediately,  a  tboroaghly  tjaftli- 
f  ■■>  MAXA8INU  AtAMeTAMT,  la  aa  Analiaai  ana  Bar- 
r**ur'*  fAflVtr.  uf  *aa*tal  lulaeft  praataea— Apiaj.  il.tui*  aalatf 
in,air*4, •ante!****,  au4  r*far.ii*a*.  It*  r.  n  I *.*»**.* eo.  .1  w. 


WANTED,  an  acoompluhed  ARCtJITEC- 
TCBaL  UBALuUToMAV-AtUl**'.  wllk  flU  aanlcalan 
to  MEDLaMi*  MaMBY  TATLOB.  Attailaa*,  at*at.aaur. 

\\r  ANTED,  u  leading  PAINTER,  to  Take 

J2     Cbarga  •f^J.b..  a  re.na.iu*.  Mae,  »bi  nnJ.ttL.u4t  kit 


Mt.  D  -a.  t  -  W.C.-t»  J.-I.  C.-T.  a  n     u  t  -  I   .  n.  A  B.- 

i  ia-aAa-11  b-a  n.-J  c.-r. c  b.-j.  r.-r.-r  h .«.- 

W.  J.  «.-«.«a.t-I.  a-8.  P.  II.-J.  W.  T.^M.we*.  C  A  Boa.-  .    „__  , 

n  o.  m -m-t.  a.  ac  a -i.  eo-il  c-w.w.-Ab  old  «ui- '  /^LERK  WANTED,  who  nadcrsUods 


TO  BriLIlRrLS.  DaX"VBATO«JI,  Aa. 


  l\7ATBRWOBK8  BN 

ierSttiOds    the       TV  WASTBlt.oralare.luaalaO.tu 

nd.'.u.'.'l  txl't.t'     ia>l»*'*f  f "  matVlI— .  r-TtTolt..  An.  At. 

!  li*rav— pr.u»t.4.-Avolj.  kf  la  iter,  baa*  p 
A.  1  BCO.  a  W«lui  j»tar<ka*n»r..a.bT. 


ENGINEERS.— 

uatutaar .  a  peaeUeal  B.Y0I- 
c"''  !»tV'.ln.'*u« 


tr  «.* 

publve.ll.il. 

ICnra  — Tee  mpaaarbltlty  «f  *lfn*i1  art 
pobUe  ui'aUDffa.  r**u,  af  ttua,  *ltb  tb. 


TO  SCBSCRIBEBS. 

7"?ie  Pubi«'j^eT  cannot  be  re»j«.nsii  id  for  Testi. 
M0XIAX8  !<f*  at  tht  Omce  in  reply  to  Advertise- 
menfa,  ond  .Ironjly  recomme-rulj  (tat  CoriEi 
oxit  .JtoavU  t«  «ntt. 


aJ3ILDERS,  tborotifrhly  experienced  In  House  yij  ^  N  T  B  D   a  respectable 

V>      aiXUOW  OLABB  WARkMUlaa 


Man,  in  a 

Meat  ka  a  flni  nir 

it  .1  lit.  no'tnt'ii  t  nil.  aai.narvaa.  mn,  auranmn.    ,      .  .  .  .     ,  ... 

WORKING  SHOP  F0RE- 


\JT    Work.  Dateeatl.a  rniijtor*.  A*>a"lalUiof  la  all  II 
aX,  b.  0HTAIKBU  .1  lb.  U^uanf  Cell.  Mallnaeaub  Ian,  Mln>bt<aB 


iceef«  «#ue  ioter  t/«in  THBEE  o'clock,  p.m. 

on  THUK8DAY. 

(ST  NOTICE.— All  Communications  retptct- 
iny  Jiirniurme-nfj,  Su biwiptioni,  pc,  should  be 
adtirfwird  to  "  The  Publisher  of  tin  Uuilier," 
Ko.  1,  Fork.ftrert,  Covernl  OarJen.  AH  other 
ilWuU  be  aid-toed  to  the 
kot  to  the  "  Pabt»A«r." 


To  ABCHrrerm  a-ii>  ai'BvavoBn 

DESIGNS  PREPARED  from  ROUGH 
rKEtCHr-S  or  o.hn.»l-t.ln  lb.  batt  tl,l.  art.  httpm- 
*,..*  ..nlllltatl  nttWIrl.  Iju.ul  H  W.  ttllllaj *  .Uwltn,  - 1 '  I . 
*tt»  »7.  T.tut.  t  ^l,t.l..-AAAi~.  Mt.  MVEtus  TAYLOe.  I! 
Tk.iut.4aa,  lli.lbnra.  

PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION, 

I  tlfcTAJi.  .1.4  WOBKIM.  tlltAWIMOS,  mil  H/KVI.V1MJ. 
aad  LBYkLLtMI. — AAtlr***, C.  47,  LaetAt*  Wall,  LO. 


WANTED,  a 
MAJaol  JUISE. 


MAuN  of 

■VMIlkf  Atad  a.Hkik-M^I 

aad  wakfa*  la^-t.reMi,  l>  A  aL  r 


EBfl.    Mwavt  W  a,  fwl  df«U(t 


atUKi.  ,1  ie'fe  *t 

•plw,  stU  latf  avt« 


BTIILDEH8'  ACCOUNTS. 
|S  ACCOUNTANT,  who  has  bad  oort- 

wl*TWF.MB«r  A'  OiUNT*, -I  I  L>*ii't>i  U  A8»UT  tw.jf  m«t 


Fa. a.  uaui.r  lb*  <»4  of  u*w  An». 
sawwalrt  »ui^4.r---At).lr. 
W,  Mi»a»rk.*ir-»tiw->*,  KC 


WANTED,    Two    ASSISTANT  SUB- 
VEt  MM*.  I  T  IU  Vsatry  •(  »'  IVacravB.    On-  tor  Uw  5«-l». 
•i iarUWt,  al  a  aavlai)  J.IW.  ,»i  MUUIb,  Wlik  a  Wi>dllU4av**  miiubU 

!■<  Ill  II  if  W.  W  m  .BlAatlaaalM  *jf  l*Ma.  |n»»r    aUBBK.  J  Bkattkt  tb«  ultaf  r.« 

lb*  IbBUaJ  .UDkl,  Bl  b  a-Aawr  of  l*t»J.  pit  aubSUB.  >ntb  B  t<e«4l- 

UwBfBi  BBLOBI  lAW<*>**w*  Df  »<-  t«  B  B4AVS4IH11B*  of  UtUl.  JWf  Bl 
CaVVBdldBtaWi  BUUal  1M  bttaraB-l  %i  *al|d  dU  iBBafa  «f  tr.  !»>♦  | 
•  iBClttl  •111  teV  r*4,0  r*aj  ta»  BBWtwataaBB  UlBU  duUaSB  OB  V.«  tl'  h  I 

Brail,  »b4  Lu  l^Baaia  tu  Uib  BavliBb.  TbO  Bp|wLB  Jltt.*  Iv  txj  AW 
tblAaavi  by  ub«  llJ*aa.lt<  •  UOlW  frwBB  BBJ  (IbBw  bj  etUkef  p%f  Ij,  iBT  bf 
bBftaMIlt  kit  Oil*  aataiat'l  aBtukj;  IB  llara  Bf  M4*VCa.  r*MB^eBff*>  B  It 
BatiBB  UikV*  las  BAIVBII  Q.r«Bj  |a,  ravbal  IB^BIIF  Bt  tb»  Y-kBUT  OBMB. 
AtrBi'fa,  k-Hia  B(aa4b  fi  fUi.  ptfWVllJwtl  lu>  .dkaU  k^pOwS,  atfaHaBBpStwllaail  b/ 

UBtiBaa-ajBltof  iwa-tui  dLata,  tvaxl  i-ut  MMMikf  alt  Ib  Bbh.V».  aikvsl 
bB  MVBMta.  to  Iba  B.t  bate,  ibatt  r  Hit' At.  tb*  *Oi  «  ABA  H  Mil. 
UniiUiU.  UBlUbJBi.  lb-  VbbUJT  ball,  k.4.|  .  KHata  rttt»  hB". 
til  W»f>>aWLlAY,  Uwittl.  MAi- L  »t  bBIt.at  ittHaJl  a^taBaVl  IS  IbB 


Digitized  by  Google 


19, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


WANTED,  an  experienced  Man,  as  FORE 
BAK  In  .rvi:ii,  y  ,k  kmt  ibotan.hl,  «4n»uJ 
1  lintktr  IM  maaatas.al  of  naar-BtiK   Card  nnrua 


WANTED,  I»ARf"en6aGEMBNT,  u 

™  ■      AatsnrTAJfT  la  aa  ArtblWa  ar  go,..,  „',  r,rjfcm.  n., 
7«'"W«w  a.,1  nndnalahlt  rtfamam.  -Ad.ln 
Maaar  .timt.  ttwhl  ,  nr. 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 
OtMt»)L  Hi»k<A>,  .  II R. kNOAQ K  a RX  T  (IB  Town  or 
eamtiUt).  Tkoroaghl,  oaarornaat  oili,  Lb.  m>A^iii>>al  af  all  ttadaa. 
t--*.:  :  f  .paotka.Ar.  rirrlr'aaa  IifMUMi  a— .1  l<  .Luton L.J  I .  _ 
A  Mr.,.,  EM.  i-fdra  ..(  ••  To.  Bnlldar." 


  TO  BVILLBRA  AS O  r/riIBRA 

TTTANTED,  by  the  AdTertiwr,  a  8ITUA- 

Yf      113*,*.  l.R  A  l,Fl    Baa  had  nrw.  >..,,  taparlaota  in 
l,ilI^-Jn,|  l*«^^la*.  an  tat  ti,,*t  apgaorad  prttutp't,   at  aa 
, '•,  ",l01"  »»*«"*«.-«»f*/.J.  *.  17,  -ukkain.traal, 
Htroa..  rt^aw  * 


AM>  StlILDRr.ll. 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 
"ORRIXa  BBOP  PORRBa-  of  JoIKBim,  at  M  O. 
C-l-dout  r„nmu,  bT  a  thmou.bl,  pmrtlml  J «tn«  kU  BUt-cam 
■•ad.  Aral  11.  Wall  aa  u<  mtilni  oal  •  I  kind,  of  .  .,«.  n» 
Clara  la*.inoalal4  front  Ltmata  ftrlui  Country  gl  lr'tajtc  — 
AAir.,.,  A   K  10.  Aldaakntnatmot.  tain  Taau 


Jf  a»l 


TO  BUI  LOB       AJ*(»  CdPfTR»crOB?. 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 


THE  Adv, 

-lPlA.tMBXT.rM 


ii  a  very  quick  firat- 

f   aad  IIBIOMK.  Aalrm 
*»».A.P.  B-TO,  Ottord 


TO  ARCHlTBCra  At40  BrjRVITOai. 

'I 'HE  Advertiser,  an  expeditious  Draughts- 


Tn  C'ABlNarm  ABtlta  AXD  J01XEBJ 

rpHE  Advertiser  is  desirous  to  APPREN- 

_l     HCBa  YOl'TH.amdll,  for  I  raan.  aa  aba**,  Tk.  Ami.™ 
™w'!l\%7^r*   -"**•  -*U*«  karauaadall  aaiUctllata.  I. 


.  Totk, 


TTO  BflU)B*»  AXI>  COXTSACrokUt. 
HE  AdvcrtiBer,  aged  32,  thoroughly  well 
op  la  aUOffkadaly,  Eatiiti.tnu,,  Braamlnf,  B-llin,,  aad  lha 
ar/anjannrat  of    n.|lrfrd  .1.1  dlrputad  aaraama,  lain  aa  BX 


CJAI-.KMKST, 

ItdM  of  t««  LI  ... 

1,  Hoittin  ■  n  irvlMlrtf.. 


knew- 

A.  fi.  C. 


HB  Advertiser,  agexi  24,  who  has  h»l  con- 

tfatotN*  optrln*  tn  mUuIIm         w*wpu\n§  MM*  of 
if»  vjrk.  *c   MUj  la  aiaW  a  .uparUr 

■NQ401HBMT.     T.t-ti   ar  room//, 
ALl'IIA,*.  R_u  VJ1*«,  Aadjml  rM»4.  felt^a,  &.1T. 


LJUVt,!IU<M,  aB.kft»V 

(irtti|htatlkt, 


?ASE 


WAXTSll.  SBPLOYBRMT  la  the  .a... 
of  man.  jraaia" .  •.  r-, .,  . 
D  la  a  ar 
l-BBBY.  M,  Ki 


and  HANDRAILING.— 

lYM  VI  r  la  taa  aaaa.  hraxa.  kr  a  araolnl 
-.l.a..  •  o,  aM.i'ATIOK  a.  BTAlRnAKB 
Broa.    tm  at  .oaultf  - AAaraat,  W.  B. 


TO  PAIKTBBa,  O'  AZIIK8  BfTll.t>(Ba.  AND 

A GOOD  TRADESMAN,  ax  abwe,  aeekj 
a  BIlTATIDX  a.  TOBBVAS,  nr  n'tw.  H«  a  aao.1,1., 
|*  klaa>Mn(  .nl  ilu.<,ui»«.  •>  act  >ol».«o.o,i,.„i 
tr?.*?""'"'"1  Haaaatf  r-na'allraoafal.  -Aoolr.  UlVj\ 

SB  IBB.  1.  Hlaloa-rod.  rJpl»,.a.lk.  Brlllaa. 


DARFIBLD 
mi),  UruUih.  |* 


M  il  W4  RKHorHlN 

Uxm,  »pply  m  tha  *  1 — 


WHARF,    36a,  Belridero- 

""•OfBJI  I.  Uv.  aoWla.  f.,r  LAKDI.XO 
K)Dt.altaarkr  I -Jar  ..l«  -f„  pw0. 


FOR  SALE,  by  Private  Contrict,  DRY 
DOCC.  at  Rv.lhjThltlia  Tb-l--aaMf«.1»T»Vfa,...,U 


*4  tta.jr  raata.  at  a  m  -l.f.-.  »roont 
«U«».  and  Tool,  ol  oroir  *a.,flo«J  .o 
extract.  Tat  tutlr.  irrru  .-•  in 
holMlDff..  <Bm.  /iiot^'  aa*l  omit 
■nil  akarainort.  *»*  la  lavoata  rooa 
ttO  foot ;  drr-darJc,  IBS  foot  loatf;  I 

loo.  -AOfCla.tt.oa  itnm  prlor<t..:.  o  ,!,  I  Ci  V'-^  'lrut.  '  r.i  .  w 


Tjfrti»*r  Wirt  th*  rtwi. 

"*I''C  *IT-*->j*.  balliiac-ajlp, 
<'  •b*p»'  moatd-lift,  twtrp'.U, 
.  F-  •'.*>*;.  t  .  nr.-  ,1-,-  r 
ildaOfsll*  Ut  ft  ihlp  <*<  |.ii>» 


BUILDING  LAND,  Stratford,  Baser..- 
T?.B*  VT1,  ,°  PLOT*,  aasat  THIRrT  A  PR  CI  of  LAN  o  fa 


«vd.L. 


TJE-E 

IV  tcaa 


ENGAGEMENT 


1\T ANTED,  by  a  8t*3adyf  r«spt>ctat 

-AddrM«,C  H.  raiUidW.  MUa».tilvaii.  M«tTo:« 


hUd(  rORRMAN, 
mObUb»IIaI.  >t)RKVAoV, 

»3  -A  ldiM,  J.  N.  «9  D«* 


ANTED,  by  a 

■  rinrj-i  of 


J  •  jab  U  LM- 


•».  B-rli.Uy  •  |0«rv\  W. 


PLASTERING  WANTED,  by  the  PIECE 

l      or  MRABCBKHKVT  (Uboo.  onlrl  la  ton  ar  aaaaltr.  br 


V.  A.  !>tl|l>ruRD.  1.  A 


l-larraca,  Liai.li.m-r.iaJ,  L-mlao.BB 


WANTED,  a  RE-EN GAGEMENT,  by  •  nocASIONAL  ASSISTANCE  rendered 


WAA^"TPii:Vaa  s°l1*!ior  PERSPECTIVE  j  pBAINER  and  MARBLER.— A  first-clais 

T  lL,..*?.iV;-^,^'<l,'"u",•  >«•  Oaaaral  AaaWa  at.    It    Trada«aa»  aaw  a^r.  I„  (  ,  .  I...7,„„  o-,._    7,4  „ 


Ww  cinrariu  axd  BuixoRsa. 
ANTED,  by  a   Young  Man,  a 
a'-B'ftlti-r  RtflrtaOTHRNT  u  CARTRNTKR  avnil 


rS£ 


ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 

llioiootklr  iata._i.ol  11^..  a,  oirr  DlXlH 
—  *  Bff  tat,  444,  oiru.  .if  -  rha  Ltllldar  ' 


»u  or 


w 


ANTED,   by  a  respectab!..  Man, 

.  ,a'I,2IATI0*  "  TORRBAX.  «  tT  tor  11,  umaJ.  ,o 
Bold.    nrai-aJaaa  rof.r.o,  av—  AA^raat.   a.  R.  1  4 


Addtma,  c.  r.  a. 


pLERK  of  WORKS.-An  Kotineer  and 

KJ   ArcolUrt'.  AMIIltTAXT.  or,,  am  aad   o.ar  .aibt-en  jaan' 
.taa  ao,l  paa-J  uioija  of  at.  t  m.  no  to.  a^rka.  aoold  h.(l^t 
-  CLRBK  o<   VOEkt,  txtXratCIORA 


of  an  E!t0A0BBl4.VT  _ 
AA61a7ANT.  or  otkaf  ml  linn  liipatllf. 
aaelj  aaaM  tB  dmlaa  wVta  rroalraA. 
B.  HL  TH,  rnt-affltt.  MoaakaTaa, 


■•as  am  ita*rrar>r.  aad 


dtioa  at  Ibi  armor  af 
alrt  af  frauarl,  aaarlr 
mat  atrommnd4tl'Oi  ajar,,.  ■ 


la  rawHl  a  r 
of  ar/k. tartar',  ar. 
WlocOrn'oTatrrt*  and  ataa 
U»»  f-<  .nrartWlaL    Tk.  _ 

.raad  k^:,7l  t~l  **j  Bl  fmt,  and  W  foot  kl(k.  .Lb  aro-r  d  , 
t.o  ara-ro.oi.  M  Wt  l.r  M  IM  «l.„k  a;  ramli.,  dn-s  31 'm  ai 

•-  d,j  aallar^t.  aafiul  Wana  aad  olaar  c„. 


TMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

A  COMPANY,  '4  1.0.  kaal  iM.  ta  aad 

Koa.  14  aad  17  PaM-itrall,  a.W 
laaaltaLod  i 4U 

Oaadtal.  ldtw^tnL  P j        Mfl  10ra,M  mt 


ranora  aa-alaot  K.ra  can  a*  aff«rUd  ailk  tlila  t'oiauaav  on 
rtlaa  af  paopwij.  ar  aaoo.  ratm  of  V.™,„| '  ' 
imtait  aaolltun  af  tat  <i>r»  riro  tmurtooa  4kont  I  lodoao 
r<Jl<,.koldar.  4ad  all  laUadto,  laao.n.  ™  *  "  ^  "  1 
frrm  loa.  a,  U  r.,  .hmb  lavi  aa.  ka  dam.  . 
la  la  vat  oaot  oaaa..la. 


»tk«OL„ 

•  at  a  aat  aaaoal  oaat  of  u 


A 


BUILDER'S 

i»f  I»r» 


CLERK  requires  a  RE- 


TO  BDILt'BRA  AND  lvlXrBACTt>rj. 

ANTED,  riy  a  tboroiiithly  experienced 
ucr-uwa  rouBMA;...  KA,.k.\rfaa,'k_..'.!. 


w 

'V      OlTlaKIB  WniltalA;...  AA-  4,S»4»k4f  4SC.  taAXkMUf 
a'.IlT    ,.<'*f  .  ^  f>"  Lmd.a  bllUd.rra_a 

ffn!?Vniif^fal  °  "  •*■*  *•-***"->  VaaVlaV  Bar 


ro  ARCH  tt  Rent,  ar 

A  N  ASSISTANT,  who  h»  be«n 

A  1,1       1  ' -»  daadraaa  BBBXOAO 


orer  seven 

 JBBBXT,  Pint- 

-A  ldnaa,Mi.«W.0.1lta  of  "  Th.  B  .,'aar.- 


AN  experienced  CLERK  of  WORKS  de- 
'Jl",:"  ""*"^»^.lBT«»40j,kitT.    Wall  .pi. 
Qoafilr  AtUll  aad  aanttrtHUam.   Cam  atapata  wjrkiaj  fravlspr 


rOMXY 


0  DECORATORS,  BUILDERS, 

^T,%lii^Br^iZTO"  OUPOBBO  OP.  .1  .BTaMaacflaaa; 

prrmmm.  la  rm.  of  Ik.  kaat  tltaatlm  l«  Ik.  Wmt       l«a.v,o.  Tk. 

a='r.aaaf»>«alof  thak.alth  ^f  hi,  air. 
;   jfcya  OWILUAK  A  TBOK.  0144. 


fO  PLUMBERS,  GASFITTBRS  or 

aiaalU^ia  l^i.  i^.K  .  »™"«-«.    I.  .k. 


ob  MORTGAGE  upon  FREE- 

A-'X  HOL'i.  LBAKB1I0LD.  ar  COPYIKILO  PROPBSTT, f  ja*  aa. 
t.na  not  aioaadla,  uLaa  ma    Prlo««oal  aod  lotarmt  r.;.,.   .  0, 
La»  ,l,a-c-  laal  aad  lo»  -Pqlt  parUtolar. 


BOLCOMBB.  6,  Oraat'jamaaaLfaM,' 
ikai  o'oliuk. 


p.'Uru 
atdfttvWav,  WjC 


WANTED.  EMPLOYM 
DBACOBTWAlS  aud  UtUKLL**.  to 
arllk,tho;UI*,mul,llamm,t,-Addr«..a.J   W_  u 


SNT,  as 

•-^lb.»rl«ajj 


GOOD  MRASURER  and  ESTIMATOR  J^'^^o'.^w^ii-imlk'S^ 

"'my  daaariptloa  of  Ptatora  P. atom  au.l  Booldloj.  kaaA  oa  aio«a Ti 
Ika  L.,»-l  fr--.    kU,!^!,..  u  Ir^LT 

At  OKUBUB  EKBfl'8.  67,  UliCKy  LANE. 


ANTED,  by  a  LAND  SURVEYOR'S 

 ANT.  »  ..an  rf  raarrw.  ,  pm^.., 

«si,«raxr- 


TO  PLrMBKRH  A>'D  BLUUJKI19 

I  b 

CBS 


•  w  a  4.4  a]  avi  mtan    Ak  _a  Iml-'llJJtVjt^ 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  an  expe- 
riraawd  FLl'alBBB  aad  /IRC  WOBBBll  lAiiraa.  ■Jf  n 
j.  taaal.a.— -i  ■  *  _ — -  —  m  a  


raad.  Tot, 


.  T  ttiaaaaaa 


TO  ■tULOBRS  A  Mr  CoXTBACTORa 

WANTED,  by  a  thoru»xhly  practieal, 

T  T       aaartaUr,  aad  a  b-l  Baa.  a  BB'KMOAQRJtBXT  aa  OBXB 

BALPOABHalf.  Tk^,„.|,  ..p.„._mj       „,  "Jf^, 

•  ctk,  ftnd  r,4t-;«rt 

j^-Addaa-.  MtttfiSi3A*mtt!SSZE&SZ 


 ...  ■.j_,,.i,fmi  la  aJ 

kalldll  «  uada.  14,  ra.mura  aaf  i.anpu«  af 
aap  klmt  of  aacal]  or  aarklru  draal  art  A*ad  SI. 
I*"'-    Tawa  or  aaootir     Plr.1  rlua  r.r.r..o» 


A    GOOD  GOTHIc"'a^AUGHTSMAN 


la^nlraa  an  K N 1 1  '.  .  I 
-Ad Aram.  A.  B 


10  ABCEirTELTa,  At 

A  N  experienced  ASSISTANT  deaires  an 

1  \  nfOAOEBRXT 
prtpaM  aorklat,  dalall. 
Xlo.  r.am  In  tkt  prof, 
rata  -  Addrom,  B  a 


a..  15  ■■• 


—  a.     "a-  mm.     bb  at  am  j r» 1 1 jr n u in s>n ,  kit,      (  tn 

all,  aod  Sol.h.S  d,.m.p.  f,.)Ui  „«,k  .k.trha. 


TO  ARCHITBCrB, 

N  ARCHITECT,  of  experience,  Prepares 

t.  Workla, ,14.1^1. aad Oomp.tllton  1.RAWIX3..  Prr..Jrtl..a, 

1  'n'-j^ufr^    i "     ***  *""*•*  AdJam-  ™*r  *• » ' 


po 


LONOEAU  and  SKYSSEL 

AaVUALTE. 


••.arlar  rut  Roofa,  Parla.  aad  P1r.„i«.  of 
all,  to  plam.  .ohJ«rt  to  damp  and  aarailV. 
ttamalnlr      J  tar  parla.  Buaim  (aa ak^.a  ah 
of  Joint.  pmraaUoi  tka  fra.r.lu.  rf  ^„ 
Pftf*  Aa.  Aa  applr  to  Jtllix  PILm.Xil 
Lamlaa.  R.CL    Ooantrr  Ba  joaaa  .aaatinl 


Aapk< 


-i  rtr  1 

ail.  | 


Pat  aatlmaiaa  aad 
NOTOX.  II.  ru.ir-t  aj<L 
tad  »ltk  A.,kalta  In  raiik  f  Jt 
wltk  laatraaua^  to  lar  It  Art 


to  ARCflrrBcm. 
A    GENERAL  ASSISTANT  requirea  an 

i  \  RXUAQBklRXr.  W.ll  .mad  la  rrm.lra.14ok  aad  dataU 
Uaa  aJoi  a  fair  ll.tafn  of  l«rapa.Ura-Ad41taat.  AM,  Uffloa  of 


lo  AlU  llITIBTtI  AMI  At'lLURRi 

rANTED.  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

^OBKB.  ««0P  or  ORHBRAL  FORKMAN.  4t 
to  taka  tk.rf.  af  a  Jok.  A  iatota  ay  Ira  la  A  rod  AS,  Baa  a 
anaaat.1  kuoaladia  of  all  braatkm  of  Ika  b-illdlaj  Uada.  " 


.  •    i      t.,  A  ...n, 


BUI I.IIKRB,  AXD  OTI1BA1. 


A   THOROUGHLY  practical  Man,  of  con- 

TION  m  C  — 

■    l>         ■■  LftB. 


■otldm,  Ifada,  ,la.1rm  a  81 1  L 
f  SI  uftKtt,  or  Manafrr  uu  a  ttrti '  J ,  ruau  .  Batatt- 
af  oat  aod  aoeaattr.tif'  op  vork.,  lu.kind  .Judaea, 
lot  aad  dralaaf.  vorka    hnlr'ta  tmt„n>ntal. 
B  Till',  Btlktataaia  road,  Xoraaad.  «t ». 


WANTED,  l.y  a  steady,  experienced  Man, 

TV  ooaataat  RBPLOV  BkJfT  aa  a  Bit*  tlaja  tllilMt 
WBITRB.  faUtl-IL  HAJtU,  Aa    Ha.  u  ayata™  Jn.  "J 


P.  %  LUia  Catlaaaa,  ILmpetaad,  L.aaloo. 


kCttVBTOBB,  OOXTR  AtTuRB,  AJTO  BrilllBBP. 

rpHE  Advenuier  is  open  to  an  ENGAGE- 

i4k  'tL^Tr^  ^^'jri?^ 


TO  BrtLllIAB  AXD 

A   BUILDER  about  to  retire  is  anxious  to 

tfr    pr-t»aBITl'AIIOX  for  on.  af  b  a  P08KBBN.  »bo  la  . 


TO  *  BrH  ITBCTB. 

A     YOUNG    GENTLEMAN,  wl 

XV    Mrrad  tkraa  paam  la  tko  otttat  ar  aa  P  It  I  A  4 
PXOAOKMBJ1T  a>  IttrBlirBB.     No  oijmlarat 
.Btoa.  -  Addr^a.  B  T.  Poa'-o-flra,  W I  Urt D|.ti.  B.K 


HANCOCK' 8 
TNDI A-RUBBER  Q AS  TUBING  for 

1      roiiTAiu.a  lax pn.  piitrxtikin  worb— 

U'IROR  BIXOB1XO  APPAtlATt'P  out,  uita  a  no 

PI  BUB.  and  Pl.BXIBLC  T   BIPJO  oimpteta 
loipmrcl  lVDIA.RL'BBBB  rxaiR  dTOIt 
WarnkfrUKIP  CAST  and  STAUOB  L'OVRRB 

ardatl. 

BOUB-LOIX  fXlVBRB  nPata^aoO.  attk  .tlaaa  too 
BBLriKO  Im  AAW  MILUt,  Tauakuiai  macfcli,/r7,  Av° 

PLAXOB  TCTBtKO,  t 


ftWltW. 

JAMES   LTNB  HANCOCK, 

«o-_...T_ii_''',Z,D  WWA-arilBBB  WORRaV 
OoniTBLL  HlWa.  A  M.  OriaaTBl.I,P0A0.  lAMfDOX,  S.O. 
 niaalrala>l  rTroa  u.u  aa  applitmlloa. 


has 

4+mirtm  fell 

ft  tim- J#r '* 


A     FIRST-CLASS    WORKMAN,  who 

jTV  lbul^*a.b  r  «>>4BiiftUutlt  lb*  vortk  or  ft  BritkJfty*r  ftCti 
n*>t*t«r  In  ftli  tM  Urtwct.**,  atutl  h.«  b-fttj  iMUaLJairabU  •  kaa<H  U 
drft.i.  4  |a-*..ft«.*l  tu  •Ufte'wpil,  ttUttn  LiuHaI  .  a  MTUAT.UN  av. 


BARROWS,  fie  — 


ARTS,  LADDK1CS 

V   '     OBOBOB  BIX  B  00.  Bat 
TTatkl,  Ttalltra.  Ac   Ooatraraura*  aad  Bav 

LAUUKAU,  BARROWB,  TKKitTUM,  BTRPB,  POBTARLB 
BCAKP0LD8.   PlLR.Ukl.VEa,    BAktktkR    HAXOliaa  A, 

VkaaU  toad.  V,  Ia.uro.ad  Baraia.rT  on  tb.  fran,'  — 
A  tarda  ratio!,  af  liatk  llctit  and  boar,  Waaaa  krid  Lu  ,ul 
Btanma.  Uoblila  aad  oltat  tlarta,  tnlra-M  for  aAportatl  m,  at 

IWoT  IWvT.  'l^x!t^Bar,"-Tl'»!TLW!4m-k. 

Troatm.  Blam.  Ba.  Uat  .a  UUa. 
Pn-.o  Utta  or  application. 

GEORGE  ELL  A  CO. 

1DBT0B  WOSKB,  BH  aad  Ate,  BU.srvX  ROAD.  LOXDOX.  X.W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fro.  19,  1870. 


FRI1B  HKt'At 


OOLO  MBIIAI-. 


ABOLA.  1MB. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Brf  to  BBOotloc^  tbal  thi*r  ba„  r**«nlljr  r,rr»BRiil  ont  ao 
mtlwlT  w«  wt  of  IMPKOVPD  LABO0M1TXSB 
MACHINES  for  BciiJiinn'  ami  CoRti-actora"  par!***,. 
cottipnaiB*  new  Patent  *'  CJ**n«,ral  JniBriB."  FataBt  VII- 
BCtiBI  Saw  Deschri.  Paint  Il.vtiM,  Deal  FrBtBBB, 
P„t1bIiI»  Conbiard  Tiabrr  anil  Frame,.  Patrol 

PUoiBf  Miitmfi.  Patent  Combined  PlaBtnf  and  Moul.1- 
ing  Macbine,.  Tatpat  Band  Saw  Hackio**,  ImproieJ 
Bav-abarprQitiB  Macblnri,  Ac, 


PARKINSON'S  NK\ 


'ATI 


UNIVERSAL  JOINER, 

Sola  Maker :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

TV.  MMhU*  fca*  InvraUtl  \>f  »  i  -*-  t  i- .  |   :  ..n«,  at.,]  .■■ 

(j)bvbbb  %  1. 1  aaa  I  ana*  IIUfaT*>T*fJI*bU  I •«-«r  bmtwra  lnlrT»l  r,ir«d  Itt  ■ 
maitilaa.  gf  th»  *l*Bft    fcaaWB    B.  "  Oa    .f»l    *f    Cftl*****)    J  IT,r.. 

MBotf  Ik*  ma*.  lBip#f<«M  of  wbl.  toy  aaa  •  ha  raWinaHatr  •— 

k  1(  Will  pUma,  (T>"*.  I"".*',  ft UJ    ttlt(iD»M    !.-»•  !.  IJfi 

la  7  laeaai  *vJa,  t*         wnt%  an  ail  f  j-»t  mi  a  a.  «-Ji  w 

at  MM  aparaUaa,  wkaraaa  Ik*  ana*.  \**f-+*  "  Oali.ral  J»lOH  " 
**t  p*oitu«d  *IU  «a>1>  pta-.*  tan  M  la-  a'  a  lima. 

tjaUf  -It  U  jnrldMl  alia  a  nmi^tM  BaaW  Saw  r^r  at*lt  | 
rtiwmlal  aiaf  a  »p  ft*  !•>  i.-b,-  u  I  k 

UrilT  -  It  «t)l  at  .u..J  aaai  ivhala  okuIU  taafcaa,  or  |1lcfc  ettf+l 
u/  clK-iia*  a.Hi'.I  it     »l  a*r  ptflanv 

4ihlj,—  II  will  f  irm  iImUn  tlvaUU  Ufl.itl*  at  4M  QQ+IkUOD,  Hid 
icnbt  UM  I  Hi  Man  at  Ua  ftwa  Us*, 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

TVa  Backtaa  ta  Mtutwl  au  Ibat  ll  -aft  ha  adap*aa.  tor  .■.•(,, 
allhar  tliuWr  <r<M&4  «r  ar  EMMl  i«.-iIn.<  *r  fl  tUbaa  •* 

Urd  wim  I*aaU»i  Ikro-afb  tb*  B«  ftl  ■•  *t  Uaa«nvi  Una-. 

It  1*  B*lf  ^a.tala*J,  Ikb*  Eiaal  uu  a  uaat  It  Can  f  tili'MI: 

plata,  *a4  raijuliva  bfi  baaVy  fMU*WU«>». 


Tola  Mtaiiloa  laaauraa 
tka  aavlftal  tit  a%»  01*a  a*J 
11.  M*  i  ma  - 


i  a*  *r  t  B.1  li  ^  ■ 


Na  an'varaaiir  aJopCait 
bJ  la  tka  takta  *v»1 
uf  iwal  ?•  tka. 


rpO    AROHITErra.    RTTTLDKRS,  and 

fll'KAfll-M  lf>ii  bv.t-   »'"•'     1    tka  fl-.t    i    >.   -a...    |«  |h* 
ar«tUl     Tk**«  I     a  •  b<»  nwU  [  i  ar*«ry  paaraw  a>|>tal  la  -j !*»■  ta 
ii. ibb-  naad  tat  Oa-lwaatTa  r.^t  *»r-a  Ml  n.i   |      Ww\i  .  .r-  ;  i  ,  r. 
FfW  tla'a  M  MtalcaUaau-lX),  Ckoaon  atraat,  t>»lnn  ;  11,  Oaaa- 
alra-l,  H*ar*aajWr;  aaaj  |a^MtiR  kW»  «a4  laMI  Worti  B -!'«•. 


BILLING^     PATENTS.  —  CHIMKEY 
TF.KMINAI.fl.  —  TUBOAT  TALVKS.  —  NOTICB  h>  All.  Ill 
FP/Tr1  —  TTa   Prcaara'an  t.f  tbaaai  falaatLa  ftaarn  Lba  Wldav 

aa  lntaraat  la  u  -  aaaaa,  ftj  1  bay*  «a«>a>Urt>Vf  r..l  i-  -I  lba  i*  «•• 
vt  Ilia  ».••■••.  Irtiallat  Uiat  '-t  aa  M*B  »kaaa  MM  lnraaUana 
may  ha  tatrraiaaaMt  m»*a  aaaj«r«llr  I  a  ftH  Ba>a>  Wftlli11*.«L  -  F -f  fflaaa, 
•llOrirt  <k«  Mai>aa*f.  Mr-TVLBIC,  If,  AUt  f.iaa  W««<  uu  uaiar 

vkavil'  ftlaa  alf..n<  any  lafontlfttloB.  tM  hart*aj  baatl  f  '  -!.*•.»  t«*ta 
•  ■  .  .i  -  *llb  Uia  lata  Mr,  It  1  l.I.I  S  J  la  tka  pmilfaaaJ  cwift|  al  Omnkj 
^'kimnara. 

ItCHINKK  V  1      MACHINERY  ! 

MAC1J15ERY  l-l.taaj  TOJ-I  POB    CALK     H  .  O-  (ta 

W  I.  ■!»  |-  t.f,  •.  rt.i.h,  I.b:  .  B*l.ir»,  kVj.nl,  Blaphftal,  fttul 
fnrtahla  ;  m-aa»  ri,|-.i.»a,  fWitn  *>  h >raa  fw»«r,  MatitKt'al,  T<M*, 
FortaJbia,  Tarttaal,  and  c-ibaur  Htaan  Bail  -.««;  But  it  mi. la.  Blaja- 
m«a«fa  :  Ti-myt-n*.  K*tUmt  ani  Aift>  «*•  PaVnt  •  «  a*r  f  Ual  P<nui*a  ; 
Wrvtt|it  Uuu  I  hlaanaja,  Ba>arirD|,  <'  -auilac.  It  iltar  Fl'llco. 
fwlBW  Kan.ii    ...j   ..ii-r  JIailuuarr-B.   ti    WILUAB4,  Hi, 

1  ■!»:.,,'  .a.!  ,   ryr.„:'.  !i.) 

BELLHANOINO,     .SPEAKING  -  TUBE, 
OA",  BOX  VATKB  aavl  K TTCn UN  AFPARlTtM  FITTKD. 
au  imtaQTatl  art I caJ  jnliifptaa,  aoal  (ii m taaj  .*    ■    ■  aait 

.1    T.L         'T  U-.l.-n.n.*'.  W.-..,i|,,i.       T(-tlLu  ;U_b_»  ,;i  i    nftfa  oca*. 

ArWraaa.  M.C  III,  0*ia>a*4traat,  KT.IT, 

ENTILATION    with  "~L  i'oHI. 


An  eaay  and  natural 
ayatfm  of  voDtilatiou  ia 
one  of  t  ho  m  >?t  praaaiD^ 
wanta  of  th«  Jay. 

RICKETS' 

VENTILATING 

GLOBE  LIGHT 

Supplies  ill  tat  important 
deaideraUnm.  i>.'inj  at 
ttin  aacnr  time  aa  an  Or 
colloDt  and  eoonomioil 
guBolicr. 

Full  parttcnliir*  may 
ba  obtuinwl.  and  tnn 
Inventor,  Mr.  KICKKTR, 
oonvnltm],  on  application, 
to  tha  Manafaotnrora, 

RICHARDSON,  BLADE 

iCO. 

18,  nnowxLOiv.sT. 
uoLUonx,  w.c. 


Y"ICTORIA  BRICKjmd  LIME  WHARF 

DRAW-DOCK,  KLM3,  8. 

■mien  Tn.an,  BtAraa, 

1.1  B  K.  <1BBfBBT. 
HAIB.  LATHB.  PUIHB, 
BAttO,  BALLABt, 
BLAZED  DEAIt  rim  AVO  RBD  OOODB 
TBBBA  OOTf  A : 
BTLAT,  JAMB.  AND  mrlMO  BBIOD; 
•rrroLB  ABU  OTNBB  rATIOBB, 
BED  AWD  WHITB  BAH  BUB. 
■TarraBLMUIBB  A!>U  BIBB  mlotBB, 

malm  crrraaa,  ncima, 

AITD  BtHI.IUBU  OMtB  OBWaSAtXT. 
A  no.  Batak  m  IB,  WTUrf.    BrXBA  bMbB.  BallaM.  *e.  kf  1a>SB 
at  iBfli.  atiM.  fjuuW. 
IOEI  DOWMBT.  TVtwtt  WBarf,  HI,  BaBA.  a 
Ak,  U.-t,~1  UiMna,  tl  II.  MlllbMk-n...  It  ;  uvl  U    »  ll 
LuU.nu>  B  BraBBBBBIBT,  of  n  IIMlBM  Ull  1 1 1  WBaft  W.nABB.  B 

BRICKS  !  BRICKS  1 1  •  BRICKS  ! !  • 
UmiXO-OROVtBBJCTrTELOB.  •■uHOtrHBLOW.  MIDULB 
,KX.  B.W.  n.  KTBXOB  Int.  ll  ill  to  A.  R  Bailtliq  BataBB 
taAwm  BalliM.  aad  OhIiwWi  Uk»l  a,  mm  aaaBB*  IBmb  vlIB  MB 
,w»n  «'  tat  hnjAi  unii'B  oj.lWMll'«  at  fnaUr  M<a. 
I  ■  ■-■    TB,  iiantkkllilAl  la  Bliaaiiaa.  B»».  BMU>.  h» 

ikam.  T»ni>.ai  |          BUtM.  Bi.aaBiBl.  latoi 

TwkBMBBa,  BaaiBBBB,  TBiainBBiB.  BIbbbibb. 

to  U»  B^to,  BUMlT  IB»>'lto 

yr«*w/n  luij,..  -OfflM,  Om,oi 


AU.BN  RASJOMB  B  CO  ftoBl.a  pUm*  u-t  ntlatoto.  ml  ~<a 
■IBIItll  ol  VmBwiiaidi  Bvblu.  I,  Bi.  rn'iU,  i>t  It,  Bnll.Un, 
Ualwtn,  «  Ball, IB  L*f.l^>  Hal-tort'  W«>B*.  A>.«4ktl«t- 
▼aid..  Bl.  BBi  mlwt  to  Bt  tt|\  Mid  «tor«  Lb*  ,aoto.tn- 

ciadlai  MtoblBto.  BaflBM.  BullM>,  MH|  rW.d..  to**.  ClUn. 
aa,BWB  BBTtala  aa*t  ttuu,  laa«tiut  Mb  ttoat.  awnlf  itwi*a  to 

aaiaaa 

BO  LB  A)iUIT«  171  THB  UMirBO  BI^ODOB  FOB 

PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWrt. 


A. 


tW  tllmlimtoB  rn—A  I  atoJafBto.  mfflf  to 


CO. 


RANSOME  & 

SAW-MI I.L  ESU1NEEB9, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


B 


LCE    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

ORB  A  VBTT  A  L  BIDUB  riLU,  rAVITO  nBIC(>, 

n«o»i>o  TiLBB,  B3rCAT7Bran  nvrnwrn  ftLvr,  »ar>,  a^d 
srrr  qcAKRiBfl. 

(-IIAMFBRBD  BT  A  BLR  BBICBB.  a»d  AUAMANTlTB  CU^KBRB 

CLIKrS  FfRE-BK.ck  WHARF, 
cbidb  orbat  Nuurnik.v  Boom  btatiuk. 


\\rUITE  O LAZED  FACINO  BRICKS 
Y\  or  «<wr  HtrpiiR ibr  oi'Ai.mr 

MAJIIUI'A  and  TBUlLA  Col  TA  OOODB, 

M.i,«r» '  ..~i  >r 
jo.rtii  n.irr  a  ao*.  wobtlrt,  bmj  lvrim, 
MARCUS  BOURNK  NKWTON,  A<t»nt. 

VIIARjr  No.  4.  IHBIIIB  BIKO  BAXOaB  OOOIM  BTATIOK.  H. 


D 


AMP      PROOF  COUaSE 
"TAYLOR'S  I'ATP.XT." 
TO  rKBVRjrr  DAMr  ribibu  in  walls. 


'to 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER,  tx! 

■mbwA-  aaa  *  ~*   -  ■  -  -  d^aftMi  a*  w_  b,_a__  rub  l*  - .  .  —  —  - ■■  —  _  i__a_,i  taaf 


MftaW  la  Tttnflad  aUka  a*T  alanaaran.  1  I  >  h  t|  t»<h,  ar  1  laath 
i*     a  .      taagltM  i    .'i  i  WtMt  af  r.n       tblckra>«aaaa,  an  1    par  Is,  fat* 
■  ■"  m,    Uattraraal  Fraaa  Lou  tuu  or  Tamaaftk. 
A!)  Br.t(au.tiiiB4a>l>.na  t*  ta*  aJVirwaacl  Uj  iha 
BBOOBRA1.L  Tlt.K  ant)    BKICK  L«BFAST    UMtTMU,  COX'* 
WIIABF.  UI'FKB  OIUH'Sli  MTMUtr.  BLaUKPBIA ILtt, 
U>*  t*UV .  •  B. 

Alaa  for  •!.  FATB7TT  5K«f  BOarlr.0  TILBA,  vkleB  *- 
daUraiatl  tllrKl  rroaBAWaarka  la.  aaTaraJ  HuUa*,    Aa*  la«al  MM  ■ 

a.   T.r!        i.-i  1 


lit 


offmanns  patent  kiln,  foi 

A  A  BBBBlaB  Brtoaa.  Tito..  rxtoFJ.  Uu.,  CBaBMt,  mmm  RraaUni 
Ota.  at  a  ari>i  al  1WO THIHK  u  a.  »l  «l — I'm  i«rt.>aun 
ami  to  to.  It  aa  ,  *a.  aM.,  to  Mt  M.  CB  aMBRRLAIN.  %,  BR  JoBa'. . 
Wta.nauA;  or  to  B*  H R, II a ,**  araoBBIND.  A  QmJ  T..».r 
alrwt.  B.C.    B11M1WAV  B  OABfBB,  Blffa^atb.  AffMBi  Itoratu 


BRICKS.  —  To  CONTRACTORS, 
BriLDBB",  and  oniRBH.— L.DBIir  LOMBIBRB  B  Borf. 
OBI. BAN,  t  Bit  K  Bulls,  mvli^feiant*-.  an.  nr*p*'*l  tw  toBa 
OBOKRfi  to  61'rrLT  an  anllraltod  qa.allty  t4  .BAT  -nw  a 
BHI  R  A  -I- it  prin,  adorn,  to  IBrtl  toiBdoo  g«  Bl,  CaaattoV 
■  Crrat.  ZLC 


BRICKS 
Of  Iwt  Kind  and  QoalHr, 
a  A.WT  QrAXTII V,  BT  BAKOB  alongside. 


TAFFORDSITTRR  RTDOINO  and  ROOP- 

3t(l  Tl  t-JM,  rtaia  aaai  QnnaajM,  ta  I 


s 


raviyo  TILbB  Lb  BaMaa.  . 
Blaa  Viuutod  OraanB  aod  Itoian.  ra«BaB  Bar  ataat..  pMav 


lto-1  rBa.  ftolaa.  Itfll.UINO  aod  BBWKR  BBtOHA 


J.  ft  W.  EASTWOOD, 

BaltojitMi  raaA.  LantoM.  aaa  KaBt-raaB  Btidra. 

Tb»  isaal  <^  ■ —  altomd  to  MwrAwaB.  af  BBB  TBaBa. 

N.B.  Every  Doacriplion  of  the  Building  Qooda 
of  the  Trade  alia-aya  in  Scook. 

KICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILD  BBS 

orilRRIL-rn  Ma.  ra.  laTO  STnrv  BR4CKB  Bia  B4 
.w  \jxui ,  ftto.'  .  aad  toi*  to.  Ilk  OA  ;  idaua,  17a  BL ;  Baa.  BtoaWh 
.ii'.  ...,«..  •>..  ;  naiali,  tl.  i  a_a  M  kltaa.  Ma  |  aato.  1M.  wt, 
Bl.aOB.  Qaallt*  to  aw  auf  Baito.ftf.  tMlltojrtol  tYl  I  it  iB|rBl.  .1 
anr  part  al  tha  Tli.a,  toj„w  rattow  Brt>l|«.  to  MB  rBB.Ia.  fav- 
Aato^  BarlBf  la-a  T.rra..  CAAB  am  DBUTRRT.—  AAtoaa. 
ilBURUR  BBKED,  BllUa«to>ani..  BbbL 


O 


GAULT  BRICKS. 
TFORD  WORKS,  SEVEN  OAK8,  KENT. 


London  ornra.  ll.  bt  or  irub  nntRar.  **b. rB ' XfTBR. 

T7IRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  &  DRAIN  PIPES, 

1  Kaa.afa.rt  r*>rt  bf  %hm 

CASTLE  BRICK  COUPAKT. 

r total  Ullitai  — 
IUII1ULV.  I  11  Bat  SB.         to  ■ .  »i>  A   H  r  ECU  SrBKET.  BjC. 


o  nnh  nnn  RKionT  stocks, 

.jIIIMMMMJ  FCLL.  HJPABB.  AMD  OOOD. 

Br  Ba'f  *  al  RaU. 

DODLTON    A  CO. 

OROVB  BOAD.  RILR  pill.  B 

BATOHKLAR'S  PATENT   KILNS  "for 
BL'RMINa    HBU  KS.   TILBB.  rOTTBBT,  UMR.  Ma -Tka 

alt.ntl.io      Bniktoaftm.  Omlraato..  aaj  Oktwn.  b  . 
HI  LIB.  Thar, 
.,',..i.i  -I  Bl 
IhnfOBfB],  liarat  altb  frMto  tBtoa  to  toar  tat  or  aaa). 
tb,  aaoa.  ato  MOndto  aa4  lUaa  ta.a  caa  to  BaaBBaB 
aaalhad  ■  f  liaralaf  rH  IrlMV-Bto  fill  p.nvalaf,  aB4  BanBa, 
u.  Iwr    BATON  BLAB  B  rBITtol,  BraABaa. 
Mtoan.  rurilRBOILl,  UIA  A.  A  CO.  Ba«1Bato.  UB, 


tbaaTOTt,  BBaM  .Bl.  tont.  *a>B  I.  IliMBBt.,!  BBBt 
aaad.  <4  Bkr»lr  ntrtoto^  aaam  aaa*  ka 
l.BM.  aad 


I  MPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  anti 

1  rAIXTRRB.  Whlto  Uai  (WABILANTBU  ORNIIINn  Bka  mm 
eat    UtiatoB  OH,  ka  ad.  to,  OaBato    BollaB  OU.  m\mm  BMilBB, 

—  w  at  — -  —  — 


Oak  Vanlak,  r.  aat  BlIlBB. 
Pla»  l-ato  oak  Varatok.  Ba  ia,  OaB 
Fur  aaak  at  BT'TARtr  riltT.  Otoar        TaMtok  *al 

IBI.  Bliarr-atnal.  aad  Al.  ttol-aai^lraaA,  Fla  Bll.RW. 
Baar/  A/ual.  btl  tha  Trada  al  tka  lawraa  arntara. 


H 


rBIZB  MBDAU  IBB 

AMILTON      ft  CO. 

Hob.  t  a  10,  QBEBB  BTBBBT.  BOMn  PHJtTABJt,  L0300M.  «. 
a  A.  WATKUm  FATBBT  WIBB-B,»'<co  BOCMO  AMD  OTAl 

PAINTING  BBC8IIK8. 

DUtoBtpn  Broalua,Ba^  Taoto,  Itlc^ir^  anahaa.  Hilton'  aaJ 
Otalaan'  Tatoa 

Tktoa  fttaOj.  ABB  BkBBt  al  tka  barA  aaaaanal.  aa*  1 1  IB  .  to  Oka,  aav3 

kato  atAatatol  a  btok  touwlaltoa  tan,  tka  BBBaf  III  I  1 1  r>  ia  Ik. 
ktr.rlota.  TarrtlaB  araf  »  -  >ar  atfMBBMatBBBBB.  fjthial.  BtotoBarak. 
Be  af*  MtRakal  aa  tka  lo.to  Una 

ITIto  Lkrt.  forward.!  «  aattoBra 

IT"  ENT'8  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

I  \  BBB  ataBaktolBiW  atotoj-  kr 

G.   B.    KENT   A  00. 

Al  Vo.   II,   0 BRAT  MARLBOROUGH 
orUKBT.  LOKDOH,  W. 


and  hare  bm  clrrbralBd  for  LbetT  flapnior 
QaalilJ  for  lb.  Last  niBBlr-taro  y bbib.  Bad  . 
ma,  aiwav.  ba  tUptMidBd  upon  raa  lba  Itoat  ^ 
ll. al  osa  pa  I 


■BE 


WATCOMBE     TERRA  -  COITA 

CLAT  OOMr.MT  ll.iBlrBDt 
ar.  pnrpanl  to  rartov.  M,«ra  —  AlrBlF  Ba 

MR.  W.  HILL, 

KB.  I.  fABK  rtBCB.  BT,  MART  CBl'BOl.  TORQf  AT. 


NOTICE  to  BUILDEKS,  DECORATORS, 
aa t  OTBBBB.— Ttoal  tottoraatoa  k,  a  OOX'B  nlikr.Jtot 
ABNANIIBB.  to.  OototoaOatoaOa,.  Bwiaatol  ta  Maa  I  asm-da  .< 
ta,  rtoto.  .1  aboal  oo.  f.iartk  laa  o_t  or  aaiaL  BBI*IBai  to  ka 
M.  at  tk.  Fraaefc  AataatoaBat*..  Alkart  Otoa.  aa4  BUawa.  a,.t 
.l^lltoiloa  bi  O.  OOX.  n,  Bappal-atnrl,  ~ 
HMtoitai  "J  cat»ariiia  CVjatMtor. 


Digitized  by  Google 


19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


rro  BUILDERS. — ADDITIONS  to  ST. 
A.ll'5"  wuumotffl*.  Th.  o»4itti  or  ik.  pw»  or  it* 

Balborn  Pol-a  .HI  ».  |t.  n.,k«».U  Vaalr,  h.ll  p™7 

'lim'PiY,  ma-  ii  bib.  ,i  bev  ex  . -,  lark 

K'; .;•.•«—  TI-<rilt»8  f,„  |k.  MBCTlOy  of  a  BU)l  K  f 
..  1/"^  "~P  '~  u.1  tonna  P.np.r..  kl  Ik. 

fLI?  !,'"'       *;  !*"'. r™J- -*•••'"■»  »i  i»  hi.  pi™  .«a 

•  p~,n.»ilon.  pr.paorrirTUwAitBII.tt  .Mr  H.  SAXON  P.NE.M,.  of 
■  riT™-    ,""o'd.>.  *»l»<™.  -f  T.od.nn,  r*r  ibow  ..I, 

tpplwaltok.  on  .  f-»,  .  b*b  ..ft.  «blalu.J  f.nu, 

biu*S^S^"^?S         ^"l"'""  "  " 

SSSBIlHS.IiSS;  «*  «k.  panw.  m. 

•»*  ho'ldlr*  nr.  naratri.  Tkaw»pp'u.u„,  .III 
to Jul  Uf«  tU  Otojawn..  .„b  lloUA.„  *.'.»  aUarlri  I,, 
Ik  tot  will  UhnliM  all.  •  mpr  of  tk.  Mlk  nl  nwM|M  M 
BAIad  bp  Ik.  AlrktUM.  T».  B-U.i.,  ik>  TlUll  la  u.pt..i  £3 
**■  »»tbm*1  !•  fo'ldo  l»«  (nd  nmki,  lo  to  >pt>™.~1  br  th. 
O.axdlUA  .ko-llltoboood  l,...«,  In  wpVr^aL  of  So 

•artt  TV.  KWd  *.  orA  1.1 -J  Ihooiariraa 
urTndrr.  Tartu.  T»««rla«-  tout  b*  lo  a 
kl«*«  tpavinad  r*€  Ik.  ....atlon  nf  TVn  l.r. 

»l'*l«n  w  JAME...  r 


nOLCnKSTER  IMPROVEMENT  ACT.- 

Vy    T»  IXIRTEACTOE..  htTWE   M»*O.S«,  ,»d  OTHEER-AU 

tti  JL.,.1' ,7  f  r,;*J*a       L»TI!,»  i«  'U-  routi-AiiM„f 

>T£S£r^£r  ""**  ,W  «in«r.  r«rd.  afjl.rb  l—l  To,k  Taolri 
•AVEMKNT.  ud  .ho..  l.«o  ,.rd»  of  T«.  cbr.  o,  £ 

to  M.I  In  I1MXIU  r.r  ■>.  „m.  on   n  h.f-o. 

'7  «"»lk«l  M  tor  !>».-..  Th.  P.roalakl.MtA  da  m  n|»d 
Lhttowl.a.  Ik  aotarpl  lb.  lowk.1  ur  .My  T....l.f 

u— ■»»!>.  &Mmw,  i»k«i>/iai!kfi'iro|of  *^ 
T.JOHN,  HAM  PSTKAD. —CONTRACT 

«~ir.  i»  TuvDEttii  r.r  u.  «rpi-i.v  „"k.  ."a.™? «*.bli 
k.  <»li«t^  u  ink  1 ..tbik  ii,.  „  j  r„t.k  i„  ."«* T-IuHu  l- 

^&^-^.,"kkVVJ1^^ 

•  FkMnt  to  b.  »iu.r«  kcmMktf  1-  Ik.  umpl.  u   b.  .mi,  kl  Ih. 


BOROUGH  of  REIGATE,  OUTFALL 
.  -70,»,!?-T''  TO'«T»»rroR*._B.,kJ.  k  km,  ,1..,.  ik.i 

jKUVSSlit^S'™*  f^T''  ■"••I"—  «f  CJWTEkrtlHu  f.,tk. 
'■"NTEI .l-HllS  OCTTTAI.L  •■«■■•.  FUo,  ll  .nw  r...° t 
».  M  •■*  «•  Pi'rkiu™.  Un»i  d.rn  l-r  Ik.  P.rp.. 

»  V*  ''i'«,'l  m'  »"•'  Enni.ikj  u.1  r.kdkt^o  .r  .illou-f 
M-liwy  Oklkll    rtlH,  tftf  V.Ik,.,.,  .k.1  ....iiUk.  M  tk. 

""'  «        n«~.<ll-.  EAMllTI*  I.APHIW, 

kr<L^.T,        V"  '  "j.>,i,l«.l.r.  «.W.  u.  E.,ln~,  r„ 

ritm^i.'j'.'T'  ???  «  '"-I  TTTE.DIT 

III  •  ^L;         '      L  '■l'k"t'»»k*l  r-Pl.<  »r  >U.    ,,.„>i.,^  I 

IV  »k  J^.  ^i'  **.!-  ".V*""*!  'I    "~P"""'  «P'»  n- "Mr. 

I  k  u."'r  ..'r.r,',,rR"''':k      ""         —  -  «nil>»r.lb. 

II  l,.l.,  ,1  IUHrn..>t.  Th.  Ckklllll  VJII  tl  AIM  bvkod  I.  Ma.r-t 
Ik.  Ia.nl      kk.  T.o.W  .i».ra»»l«,n 

Oltrt,  «^i.r  ,„■  b,„,|  ikh  |tU  d.]T  <d  i-.hm.rr.  WTk. 
«,ImuI  lb.  O....CII.  fl.AIR  J.  SEEPK. 

T,  ma  Ortk.  kkd  CUrk  la  lb.  t.ll  LocO  D.iJ. 


rpo  BRICK,  SLATE,' LIME  &  CBMENT 

taC  I  C.ta.n^ll°d.?l^7r.d4»t"l 


.  OBo..(    Tk.  fc,  ,4„ 


or  m 


MANUPAOTURtNO  WATERSIDE 
,  rR«JflHEH.W«HT  rrjLLIE.BOR.irV-.  HOT. 

«  ">».  kr.  Uknn.1  to  LET,  on  kw  M  •  .k.u  «  dl.l.l.l.  v«ird- 


P»'TI  mxr.  rTATERKIIIk  PkEEIHEII,  kk.m  k.  lb.  Abl»T  Prtkt 

IlISl"ifcr?i"!to'             ***  B'U««  EUII.S  -r  Ik. 

72   »T<"'','  E"1"*'-  »»•  h.»l"«  •  tv«  fr--.lv.  «'  lk«  ri«- 

».l  <te  Rlrw.  .  Ikl.l  .lr«^  mT,.,ln,  i«u  !«.  Tk.a,-,  .rcl.bl.  f„ 
kklEM.    TV.  InlUlbi.  M  p 
.nd  exnrnjj.  mtmI  run 
if"  I*im«  kud  nnt 
p  »-r  kl«k  Md 


>k3M,  ■ 

k  b.lM.  «M  .^1  krrku4.L 
-tik  lutr  <hlmi*r-.**;kt. 

>lk  pur  of  BI". 


"»•»•.»,  ..ik  pur  or  Mini 

It.  p-~.^  «~»— >.,  |U.l«n  «  .«•«,  j 
•1.  rvim.k  .nd  lohol.r  .l^to  I,, r.r,  ,|rnn<. 

EX  h'ir'  ^l'"**.*'r1""v  "~"b~--  •■>■!  «<0"T.  .»■!  ■  mS 
S!%  .    "*  ",  *  E»rT,**«  drrr.  tnm  Ik.  klfk  mvl  U  lb. 

ir.oMlrtdrf.  >od  'h...  |.  ranolr  of  ..W  — 

'    *•  rrujIR.  H')K.ET.8/JX 

wkv.  p-kk.  4  Ik.  prkjurtr  tokr  bt 


TV)  BRIOKM  A  K  R  RS.  —TO  BE  LET  on 

.o'k.ukld  k.  o.mak*»oMl  imoiHlU'tlr.  Hit, 

I.  Ik.  MUbk^k,  .,  -  twi,  k,  ,    W  , 

II.  Elkf  .crkkt,  aukpddk. 


s 


-  ?u°*  ■'  P"  'o*«.iik«i<...|.,al^ 

IDM.ll  -u«l  MAl.rl.!,,  kkd  *w:lu  'h.  prM.  .1  lo|,  r,M.rAr,.-  fM.  ... 
••pHti-C-   »i».n^.  M    i.,u<   dT..  |l.«lndlkV    1."  „,   .  .! 

.  p.l<»  il  p>  tal  fo  tolkjln*  »..!,,  ir. 

llkkt»W.,  d"T.h,i.t  f.r  P.rlni  M, 

MAKIII 


BOROl  Gn  of  BRIOHTOPJ.-To  C0N- 
TlUCroMudnrMl'.-lfcll.  |.  b«.b»  M~o  Ib.l  Ih. 

,?,ol?.T,i  7  .  ",<*«K1  '»  wrtolk  -ILlHcl,  of  Ik.  ..i!  h.».„h. 

prh^T.rsl:;T.;^RT'i;rt.;  firs;  r^is 

.V.ik-l  T.11IW,.  t .  Ik.  w „k.  p.„, ,„  , .  ™  '  „  7 

•"""~d  "  T~d.r.  Mlrr.o,-..,l  k.  |.f»       «,  oS»   It  Ik. 


TMPORTANT  FRREROLD  BUILDING 

liiJW.'M  •>«*_•» W  BB  LET  .  E.lldlnf  L^kM,  U'«U 
rvofllof  MM  1*1,  !*,u.t  Jt^f<k  W-Im-.  R,  I...  1„  H.rd  -r..noVSr 
MIO  J«  Ik.  I^djj  „d  ,t  E.-h-rln.  n.^»..  ... ..,„"„.  ,b,  "riS.' 

r  8t«t.rwl..lrkt«,  knd  .It  M|,,»  .  dalnV.  .Ik  for  Ik.  .rk'tlon 
o'  m  l^H.  or  *nf  I..  m.o.fk  l..|  i|,k,  .  i 


.'»tr»  do  oot  bti.d 
MAE 


_           .  .     -   ■  — -  »i,i  ooncarMd  E  > 

prr.oo  mham  T.k.k. r  kt  nol  miM,  koi  .1:1  b.  r»,*1i,.i  la 
•WkkM  U.IL1  Uo  P„I„H  ».|  Oood  kr.  d.lr  .t«ot<l  Tib, 


AVT  HITTING  HAM  ASYLUM.— COUNT  V 

Hl'tLm  ,',f-*''<,A"r«ll-'>.<l'nii.llU.»f  VIUIOI,  of  lk.Whl,- 

Jol  w  Trod.,  forih.  .bj.  t„  mor.  ikT.  oi.  of *h. 

BEta  .i«t^T«.,|,,  n^r.u.1,  Ik.  .,uo..i  „f  ,k»  Tn.1.,  r.f  «h  of 
tk.  Tnd»    To.  r»r»,o,  .k«.  T„ ,mm„  .,|  b.  ~Z/Jj 

HI- IHoallok.  nib  OB.  ,nd  B,iU  of  L)..,,|il«   .h,.|..l  „ 

s:L.Si!3 «•■  r «-  nrjirox  '."."rrlVr:;  ,;*. 

rkTltodTli.r  7  «*  ',T£.-  «»»no.fb»  TfTEirik Y. 

h!..~  Mi'1  .r"*-|i  ""'lorgokMiii,  to.  ik.  .hoi.  wo,k 

hlT  •  r."m  ",,  *T «"'*~  "i  «  b-  *•»  »M  »'<l  '-. "-di 
toJ,r?_<^-"""--."n  "'.  «»»  -11      r.-«k.l  t.  Ik.  S. 


TO  ENOTNEKRS.  SHIP-SMITHS,  nad 
OTHER*  — TO  BR  DMf  ngn  0»    hr  r.lr.I.  P  .v. 
"«"-  d-llkbl.  PEEMHEI.  J„  .l  „  „  Eo.,,^; 

UiiS,  "•""■'>'••"'  «*«  -i  i>~  r-i.  Tk.  i,o.io-.  ki  hL" 

""•WT.  »»d  .t«*dj..l..l.  ,(  ,  ,dU»  WnliLilll 


J»^i''ko^^''l^ri',,*',°'»-",U  •»''»".  r,.L,.'lVL,l";     t"',h-  I'«mr„'.t-..I1  of.hi.h  ,1.111.1:™ 

Tu  t o„  rlk-n.       .'  ""  Ik.  Ik,  p.,formkk„    T*»H"-  «;'«  -kl    r~pt.l,  .od^«d  «d  k*'r— I  to  ik.  rh.lr- 

*  °""r  tt~     vi;'«-~  of  ik.  »k  modhuo  k.Tt.o,. 

"""■■»  0^1 mt  to  -h.  akd.nkn,.!  M|  boo  lb..  TWKLVE 
k.lockklkoo  nr«.TrRf,»V   ™l„l  ™r  of  MtrUH  oTl. 

riipn  i-  iiitir.-,.  .........  ^  ...      .  "  "> 


WANTED,  with  early  prwsainioii,  extern  ra 
rBBBBttLB.  LE,.tll..  I.  PRRMMKI  .1  ,h.  w"  ■  ,„j 

.^:^7:^riTt,b°■.^^rT""^  <» 

T-WICKENHAM.  -  To  BUILDERS  and 

1      OTIIEE"  -I.AED   TO   BR    LB  P.  w    Trrkrb..h.»  ™T 


W1I4.HM  OEIHIIIE  VkMirClHk. 
TkTlTE0diVkM.lto.oik4.  tUkklkk^J,  r.hru.r,  l.lh.  Wl 

ST.  JOHN,  HAM P.S TE AD. — CONTRACT 
r.r  UUAtl  M ATBEI AUt  — Th.  Mpk  „f  tku  h,„,„ 


.••  •  ll'LIAT.U.  tlb  d.r  of  MAktK 

gjR2?g"R*»  EC  PPL  T  «<  ik.  foU..|.,  ROai,  MITE- 
_  .  .IH  °*u""d  "  If*  Eton"  .liklo  tk.  .,i.|  r.,l.h.  In 
ro-h  tk.ollU.ud  u  .orb  i,„_.  ,h.  „ '.^ 

"'■»»"  k*o%.l».  or  be  Ho.  r  m  .i  tktarfto.  .f  ih.  vlrjr 
joo.  ij.  11-.I, .  d.,  •  r  M»,_-  ,L  rr^Tto.  I.  Ifo"  bi 

-  .1,1,  a..„„.  „.  k  ,u  mo.-.T,,.."  "ill 

'  »~»  IT    T.kd-fk.ipMifrinc  Ib.prto. 

'.'to..  1  kaUtUK  d»- 

ntot  fa.  dUir.rr  U  ,n»  Ml  of  II  ^,.»to»d  Pu-l.k          J  Ih.  PI.." 

kkpp.fto<Uk.  Puub  .-J  ,,.rtk  ,.f  Ik.  U.l-oi.u,l,n.l  r  orf. 

■kt.-kiikdik.to.ii.r  M.»p.,..i.  .„,!  h.,„,,  (.j  ,  ,  :  ; 

E»  1  ;  .L.  dk.Uv.«IOd  I-  .r  o.  f  „  d-llr^r  «  ,V*  nJnZCS 
tok.  1*.  r\— b      roul  Eskl'ob.  of  Lb.  Mld,.od 
kkbl  Ik. 


 —  -—  — ^    .....    WOI.I.O       ...     .      I,.  J,...,- 

Lk.  »-:.rl.:.  L,  b.  of  th.  k_,  ,M  Sff  T.kd. 

I*.  «kio  r"J  ^  k-l  or  ur  of  ik.  .••>..  ». 
tikftok  n«  Ih.prlc.  r.r  .i  ....  .  i,.  ,.,„„ 

f  .  o  .1.1.  -  A  - _o    . .  .      .  . ■  _  _ 


I'tlKP  P  II It I.T-iV.  dork  l,  th.  tomi 
rraalAk.  IdLk  P.-nikrr.  Urn.  "  1  "*Ur«- 

ITPPINGHAM  UNION,  RUTLAND  — 

IMllt-Tn-  Eoorl  oTOotrd  w.  for  tk.  D.loo 

.TJ'.'^'„I^^^"I",  r»~« i  Ai.TEE»no»o\." 

KEkl-riOr,  afMBW   SHILDINU.  .!  ,k.  Unl  .n  Wurk.V.l  .1 

■175.1,5'  '  "*  »",Jr-«*-**T.|  o.t—0  lk.  Mir.  »V«i\  „ 
..,IF.,LEp,.,ln,b.Bo^l,.,.».l  lb.  W.r»h.o«.  ,n.l  .11 

Um-o...  oh.un.1  ,t  tn.  om.  of  «,  wiLUiM  <  n-mii.  , 

H.ln.b.»    Tl»a«HI».  I,  ik.-..|,»  ik.r,,ht  .~r.. 

J.ot  »t  ,b.  io.»i  or  up  vltkr  T«d.r.  Tb.  o..lrw  "r  to  «V. 
.«urll,  tor  Ik-  da.  |«rf  oo.u«H  of  tk.  .gbkt.    T.o  t 


r»kbo»t  PI..U  for  Roiidlor. 

fm.tkto.   M .o.r  .  i. ... 

W.U.ER  to  l)i,.It.o,.rd.n., 

T^S-^2fn^  of  FOUR  •ttaw'i^ 


lb.  C, 


^»l  HM.t.u.1  J.....I.U  Kul..,..  ka<|  lb.  EJh.int  kul... 
•Uil  Ik.    Lo-doa    .,,.1     .O^h  -  «.UI.    Ju'iIaJT '^i 

no  T.n.l.r  .Ul  b.  r~:.-l  rb.  V-vr,  do  but  bm.l  Ih.u^U.. 
to  •.»[.  Lk.  I...I  «  u,  I.a.W.u.1  o  .T.ndw..,    u  I.  a  "  nil.l 

SJL  LT.^^ .     v-u'     »•  •"•"•»• 

Toad.1  for  lk..oppl,  of  Ul  or..7o,  tk.  kk.»m»»Uk»od  a..to-ru  i 
"  I     ,  7  T"b"  ,    ""  «o  T.ad.f  ..U  k.  r^.ir.l  „r  I..J 

~T"  CL?  EEEkBEol  BbtPPEOkk  M  u  kriklkt.  that  IB.  T.od.r  I. 
EkbEt  k..t  BM.  udt  tk.  ubiaal  .IU  k-  r.t«rt,.l  to  ntb 
to"  I«*4-r  U  ...  o~**A-u,  bat  «rtU  U  nuuU  la  tk. 

otk-.  kk»  kklU  ik.  c«tr^<  ud  b»l  Tl.,7. 
l«.to,  .Ul  b.  r-  r.l~|  t.  „,.U  .  or,,^  „0.r."™tod  i^.lT, 
■au  k  B»J  EM  t-o  SSSS  S  .u.h  ISJmbBBBjSSS 


LPul.  »  Ih-  V-rj,  d.tor.1,.^  fo,  tb.  dn.  p«roful 
LWUrklt,  Tk.  PofOJ  of  Lkinl'MI  mmj  b.  m  Lb. 
OIB-.  X,  IP,  M*.  Bad.  H^a,— J.  ...„  rTlk«  p« 
U  ibtot. ,  I  -By  kbtrr,  ^ 

WILLI* M  QRfBBLR,  Tt.lrrCl.rk 


sfkbrutrr.liCo. 


Idlh  K.brakiT,  IS.  k. 


T'HB   Committee  for  Lettint;  tho  nrifli/o 

M  tEr?b.T^iTfw«"'i,|  »~t*""l"''"  '-''-'  rBtOAT.lh.litJ, 
^i'  i,,     I  ""?,'?"'  t.t.'.lrr  PEironnfo, 

il  i.  ?  t.'V  'rT^.'  f~"  I'M.  -.r  ifc.  n.n  y.»  jn.ji 

El.««d  ll.f'..  *rid(.OIIM,  R~kf  I.-..  I.  ,h.P  l,ori.oil*,L- 
r«Hk.r  nvttoul.r.  m.p  U>  O'd.lo-I  ai~t  koiJIr.'l  o,  tt  Ih.  ir  M. 

^■•dj^.Sg^rkkrr.,^^'^ 

BALH AM— BUILDING  LAND  TO  LET 
on  Uu,,  tIM  tnom  tk,  ProoVU  I...  f,„  kj  ..„, 
r^rrr-kd  tokl.  »«.k.   Buiw.p  EUtl..  .»|™E^'f  lb.  wr 
MlH.IUM.lklkhf.n.rl..  ..d  k«'tkr  tokt..|,.  V,  t.i™! 

«  »..r.    LlhjrU  ^..aro.  „,  k.r,.*.\,,...0,™UhT. 

•*->Hi'll.  Mr.  WEAT.lt.,..,     M,  UkQjLoJ_.l.,,  -.i°l 

T^S^ifiiT?JilB^'  I  "PRKEHOLD  LAND.  «ita.te  in  Hora^^ 

L-  Br  o^l..  ,.f  lb.  P.,^1         "»"*T.  |   |       Arl.k.  M.tlo-,.  wlkm  ....  .in.-w  .uk  ,f  ih. 

'  WILLIAM  £  MOWX.  Clrrk.     '  Lut*"^"'""'  1M*"t--  T  '  "«  •  V*  S  ■aflVl«!*it 


lit  Iflth  d.y  . 

<TK)  BUILDER  S.— Ptnoaa  desirou.  of 

llntr.."^"?^'^         U*.  »~-^T  W0EE8  In   EEEL'T  MO  . 
llntr.R.  in  tb.  Ladmrad.  IJr,]M.n,c,n  —  lk.  dr..io..  »n,l 
"""•"•i ••<  »H  •"»».'«  ...  .ft-r  MOMDAV  o.^   Tr.  ?.ri 
-•>.  ..  ~l        „  nr..    •  ems  itv.  „.  „  ..  .,  ,., 


VEW    ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM. 

1  T  WRETMtftBTIR-Tn  nE  I.«T.  OSB  nf  Ik.  EHOPt  .1  Ik 
Eklrirr.  l„  M  » ■  -   •  - 

Dilbotor,  H.W 


'  B«  LEf.  In  n«u  r«  b.„ 

M  tTPXRW  »  BMOHr;  Ar,.^  U  '  Z^*. 

London.  o—-....  A^i:,.irm,E^ul 

QPACIOUS  WATBRSIDE  PREMISES. 

k7  iltEtto  lo  EutUrb  rovd.  Pl.n  lro.  TO  BE  LET  on  L-u. 
p«-~.IW..Ion..\»Trf  fr„i„.  ,.,  |  ,-.  f-l  ,   u    „  , 

■'•'•"J-  oo-l  ««-.  -P-r  forih-r  p,,.|riuri.  'pblr^o 
rPLLiB.  HuRSET.  »■>»,  A  no  11.  It  llu,  .,„,r,W«r., 


I.POoLEA  »O«B.»0.  TarbuMKLE,,!. 


pUTNh.Y.-A  FRRE  SHOOT  for  DRY 

'  II.  rtoM  to  Tutor  Brtdf..  rubikvli.  .....t — 

Mr.  WIL^iy.  %  ''i.j-l-i  .  i  i. ;  ■- 


■V^ORTH  LONDON   RAILWAY  COM- 

XI  rAST  -To  BUII. li era  — Tk.  Djrkita  I  m  dWIroni  of  ' 
r^lrto.TIIJ(liEltnf.,.(IBW  tr.TIOM  kl  U«ka.r  r.lttto  j" 
*-rt^-J  ;  '  Lrotontg  mmf  u.  tk.  dra.tnff..  uij  .  hi.  u  -  ■>-.—-,  *  if 
Lb.  lofcttllbM,  kpoo  opvlbMAI^.  .1  lb.  Ulflra  ,.f  ti.«  n-,|..,i  r^-, 
l«.k»ldmilbllui,.add.,  THLKAliAT  lb.  II  iTn.. 
Itoouol  T«dooo,  «dor«d  -  T.  ».»  «.U„  .V  iff.- 

"  ?•  "otor.l„.l.  Tb. 

IT**  l«  -r.T»rl  ImB  J  Ifk,|  k,,,  All  v  r«B>4rr 

*  H-.o>.  ISTtf. 


UREEHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 

BOLD ar'tJET*  lTX^S!LKL^S^<S^S!!^  T? .«« 
plr  ai  ib.  .fBo.  of 


tut 

Oil 
J'r 


TDK   CROYDON    LOCAL    BOARD  of 
HEALTH -To  BEWEB   t'l.  ft  TRAP  TO  EN    ud  OTIIERB.  

KbHTwAWB,  Bk\  fAotMBkabEkAk.       '  IL  A     lk.  n  .  a  .    _  .  "wnpsr. 


Inn  •<  Oo*.i'M.u f 


L 

N.ftot  I 

prrfjarad  to  ...-  »*  ULtplu  rrvtb  M  

:'^._U~  „1-  ««  WPBTRDt TltlM "rf  EdJiraEXW^M^uto 
",C«  BBMTBABIB  Lk.  pM  l>.,*u,  for  th.  ,o,kl„,  I..],. 
»-to^  "'tot  ■«*  tobf.  I»  1.1  ~  at.,  b.  k^r.1  ap  ,o  «Ik  »=. 
If  lll|lllBlljtkll  kkMr  B.L.,*IM  L.tlltM.C  RiT>.  «, 
uvb-r..  W^,„,o.,„.  aW.  B|.»lk«r  tb.  LoVkl 
r  of  oorb  >|>oaau„.  ool  r^a  of  T.ud.r  mop  to 
m>  K„,  n— ,  ,i  B,  qiBtt.  m  lb.  p.puite.1 
ka-bt  .Ul  torktubrd  to  Ibr  ^  pt»».^  w  f 
uk  nd.  TucJat.  fill,  1  T.nd.r>, 
"  B.:.."-.  .— -  to  *•  **»l»a*».l  kl  ntp  om..  Iu" 
uI'lkaT «T. iVoaTT.-;.  .1  <lo. k  la  Ih.  kft,,bBa,  „f  monDaV. 
t.  IJlk  MAEi'll  n.tt.  Th.  Lm.  flouil  .111  no!  U  l..and  lo  vuit 
Lk.  lo.-t  or  up  T.O.W.-P,  ,  ,  „  „f  ,b.  «k*„|,  ' 
T..l  a.l,  Oar'**.  E^ J.  t HERnWRIOn  T.  a.ik. 

»T«0  BUILDERrJ.-  PenoM  desirous  of 

L*rk  <.SXT,*t71110       '»•  T"'N  »'  •  ■v«,»'  kfUTII  AISLE 

V  ih.  ClureL  ^f  »L  Jam,  u  L», .'u4 ,  Mrol    P,»L.n.  Ukot.hlr. 


tAd  o.  .pp.  I.U.™  ,o  UV.  E... 

a  tot  r  akUU.^.  .hlok  ...to  .Ul  b.  raMr 
a  T.odor.  Lo  All  pkaa...  odiu,  A  h.ut  fid. 
.odonad  •  TV. do,  fkr  B.aW  a,,  to  to  , 

Crodcoi,  u  or  tofor.  plHIH  ,.  <l»,k  1>  lk. 


IT.  In  Larp.  or  a  moll 

■^ttJt*  H'di:vTito^k^r,7-z  kTirvii"^ 

Batirarpa..  »«,  Ua«a,i  Uld  Kroa.1-tinatt.aa 


,  -  .   —  roll.ar  alAltooi 

.  Applr  ait  Lb.  .fflo  rf  ib.  Uqal.lk>>ra 
■karfb  tad  Tlolno.  Ovular  ll-lt.ll. 


TO    BUILDING    SOCIETIES  and 
OTHER.  —TO  BE  LET.  oo  .  Bklldlk.  Lra>av  or  lam  f., 
Mo.»r  alu.  Taark  AIXTEkN  A0RK1  of  LAND  harla.,.0  -a,.nl 
r™uvr..  .djolnlb,  ,h.          «  Ba,..L  Thl.  pr-a!,!,  T.  ulk.u.1 
•  tlupinli,  a.bo.11.  ud  t.Bt,aiu>.llkf  tlUoaTrTrt..,  „f  ,Z. 
.a^mad-i.,  ~l,kk..utk-d.  «,kl»  I...  ^..t-a- ..  b  If  th.  pro! 

•kla*  liu.  uaal  h.  oo.oad  atatt  pur.  and  .Itblo  tau'r  inl.ol.a ■  Lt 
lb.  Maro.I  Ball..,  »„,„,,  „„  ,b,  an.lnilo.,  .1,..  Jfln. ,  .  .  ,  lrt« 
rf.  mil.  of  l.o.hnokra  -P«f.,rtl..r  partlooUra,  |„  M.„A 


T>UILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  sm»U 

i-\  B^rLTo^Tir^'  r-k'  ■^.'ttl'^ 

-*  i",      .-Br  .< .  — ...«  pi»-t,,.',  I 

Mr  J  J.lll«»ON,  nib-aa-trwa.  Norlh-u.l.  r.ihao,. 

'HO  BE  LET,  on  L«*n0,  for  it  term  of  yea™  " 

pf«rtM«  oi^V^^f ''*NDJ",uhl*f"'"»s,''*r^«I-'«^ 

r.,  .  t.  '.  •'■""^•"•Ir  »tav«l  oo  ,kt  a^alk  bank  ,r  Ih.  rlrtr 
Tro».  kkool  In  mllai  b.l„.  >t,.,.,.u..on  f.„.    „„1   .|,bl«  . 

tdk  toll.  r™»  U..  Sorth-B-Urn  Bul«,!     TR-VrT.  J 
qu.p  rroaLia.,  .lib  da>p  aa,.ar.-Apptr  to  Mr.  T  8.  BEAM  WELL. 
Klad-.lrw.  qiAJ.Ida.  N. ..ivtlo-'oTrrn..  WELL, 


TO  BUILDERS,  PAPER-STAINERS  and 
.^°Jt't^7rP  ?"  ."V  *  —"->-»«  rAcroBT,  ib™. 

p-r.1"  ^rjxsr*    '-r<  sa-A-ifiH.--"! "~- 

Iiaroudiaal. 


......  j.r  ,  .oo  ait->  Iiia  a«l.*  aUata- 

-Apptp  to  Mr  WYNABD.  Elm  ■  llaad. 


rpo  BE  LET,  on  hm*.  OkpitBl  BDILnttR-a 

l     rBEMiaXD.  .Ho.-.  ]|  .Ik.  fh,,,  .bar,  k  kood 

J,l,t,l.j  I.B.I»..  k.  Man  d        lb.  !..-  51  ....a    To.  r  .'t  Vj  BE 

P.ILD    .1    .   rda.l  n.  _  tool.  ...    ./..  .  — 


'PO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Several 

*  .  "T  .IlilV.  Plot,  or  LASD.  .ilk  lor.r  f.rd.n  d.otbk  for 
lltl.B.  tt  To  HE  LET  on  Ltoliol.,  laauoa.  on  *  InTtLr  .oato-to  a 

IHUrtn  «r.arn  natonto.'  ..Ik  tt  Ik.  Poll..,  Blklloo.  .Ad  dir.  ui 


BOLD~~kl   .  r.l  i.i|.,n  -AppV "la"  Mr* 'JUxTt 

A   FRBBHOLD  SITE,  of  about  the 

ttSfitk      *"  »«k^-T*»»-»  «*IP.  to  A.  tut 


area 

. ItaJiot 
Sr.l.n.1. 
BUhLo- 


*lrb.-  .  lo  lk.  Alrilt,...   It,   ,  Ukl»; 


.trawt. 
rorr- 


jommanlailu   .Hk  ,bi "prtaTl p.|"  Jrr,7.".hah°la  Br^nt, 


fOHARTERHOUSE  ESTATE. — About  two 

Vo/  ah™,  .r  LAUD,  hniii  portion  of  Ih.  .!..„,  .air  >  r.. 
jninnl..  from  ll*n,M,.„  biaii.-,  T."  BE  LET.,,  Ill-H.IMX) 

Kii^.i-.tH  "u/rj.-Vvr'an?.-  I'kSS.^uSL' s-i;  r 


T'HB  GRANITIC  PAINT,  an  used  in  the 

A  CrraUl  radaao,  Rr  h...  la  tk.  ub«.|aal.  aaaat  WIIUabL 
BBl  ...dnnof  I*  mil  aatold.  ud  l-d.  ^.rk.  «  Iron  ul  ..ul 
* '.  :  Twl  U.I  datan-Ulr.  pn.paa.  ;  and  It  Ibt  bwl  palat  for  fl.ttlaa 
ni.r.of^lulrd.  aa  111.  u  ...k,,,,.  UAa.i  [.«,  a,,  h.o™ 
in  t,l,,d,.B.  ku.ooifar.l.  ,  Iliu.  ^.|.. ...  u.  ,„b«l.  uil  .1™ 
rwror  kl>  aa.k  pkrtk 

I  only  kp  tk.  0RAV1TIC  PATRT  COMPAHT.  W  l  KIbr 
inajtraat,  L.kdun.  Ell,    Pr»p«-.««  moA  la,u«^l.u7rto  u 

VO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS. — The  only 

,L  1  *22*JS&3RmlT1t-  <"—""<>'  ='-~.  »>tok.  aid  Ottatnt 
fn.m  !!...„.  I,  ih.  oILIPATK  Jt-IPIdlA  IMM Pu.rTION  aatad  ua  th. 
11..^.,  *f  p«rli..u..t,    ...I    BM.,afa,tar«d         ih.'  Mli'mtc 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  GUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E.  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LI8T8  AND  CATALOGUES  OP  MOULDINGS,  POST  ~ 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  ISO.  From  £15  per  120.  From  8a.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5hd.    Wainsoot,  7i<L        LathB,  28*.  ^La.?* 

ANY  GOODS,  PER  DOCK  ORDER,  AT  WHOLESALE  RATES. 

ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E.  opposite  ffliabcth-iitreot,  Hackney-rood. 


•   JOHN  EMERY, 
GHAT'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 


Ji 


18,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.C. 

TtTcrr  lowrtptUn.  of  JOITTERrr  WOBX  Hi  PTTTINGB  for 
H0UBE8,  BHOPfl,  01PICE8,  and  WAREHOUBKS  of  WELL. 
SEASONED  MATERIALS,  ami  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP 
On  the  ibortMt  notlM,  ui  »t  th«  lowMt  FrioM. 

tO  tUIT«TKATKD  I J  FT  Of  rRURK  Ira*  1  OA  rorolr*  of  M>»    WTrHirO  OB  W3«otl 


1  issfl 


rpiMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 


BATTRNR 

T 


HULK 
IIUU  .. 


-  g  *  II 

„    U  10  o 

.  .   <  t*  • 
W.  BLL8TON. 


R.aa. 


FLOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DRAINS. 
**v— FUMRfKO.  tram  Ifc.  par  wiwti.   V«teb  B*r4*.  fr~m 
IV.  p»c  iqun  ;  Wlitl*  B*t1*fM,  frvn  W.  p*r  l»n,  1»         ;  TaOw* 
)NL  <1I(W>;  V»mHm  flltod  L«Ah»,  ft-*** 
OUTLU'B  ~ 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALDIN 


WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  Wl 


J.  MILLS, 

,59,  BR04DWA1L, STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 


rbniunn  1*51.1 
;  dMCTtrjHofi  of  JOmRRR•  WORK,  SASHKR  *ad  PRA 
CB  and  PUBLIC  HOUHR  FITTINGS,  *«.  of  IB*  bott  ft 
Li.t  of  Priori  fr.r»»rd»d  on  twin  of  .lamp. 


man, 


Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  tho  usual  Thicknesaea. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Rattway-Btationa  free. 
ROBERT  KING.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KING3LAN D  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

1*1,  BUNHTLL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.C. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'»  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  58  pages,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  Ss.  per  SQUARE. 
2  1  BATTENS,  £8  per  1ZO 
YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 


s 


EA80NED  WAINSCOT  OAK- 

miWMdfrlln.  vlriMH  thVkrtMOM.  POR  RAt-R.  ch.*r». 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


iTELLOW  DEALS  and  BATTENS.— TO 

I  BF.  BOLD,  lit  ft  RMvH^m  ta  Frta.,  «  QatttKf  of  V«*r  Off 
FLLOW  1>K4LM  anl  BAT  T  FX8.  In  »ftr1c/R»»  lM|ltt,  to  «eT-rt  t> 
tmttoM  #f  lb*  Pr»tnl*M,  DAR^ICLD  WHAS.F,  3S  i.  IM****!***- 


LIME, 


GREAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS 
t4.*oiTTR  wiitir,  rAnntmiTnn,  w. 
TUB  ONLY  WHARF  IK  LONDON  WUEK1  NO 
OrHRR  LIME  IS  KEPT. 

rwllT«r»1  to  AD,  ,*rt  Of  ltfn.tim  dtrort  ftoro  ti.  W«r%i.  h,  Soot 

or  rort  ;  ond  to  »v«ry  port  of  tho  kbofdota  or  coaaI  *»J  t-'1' 
"  mla  ulilroaoa  U 

GREAVES  4  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINQTON, 


COLES,    SHADBOLT,   s  CO. 
cavurr  i 

LIU  _  . 

mi,  draw  ni-R.  HAIR,  LATH.  o»<  mi-soow 


'  MAWPVArnrRRRB, 
LIXI  BT-RVRKJ1. 


MKRrHAirra. 
,  ...a  ratiRN-uiLL  whabfb, 

CALBDOK1AH  ROAD.  LoNOOX. 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF.  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNGTON  , 
r.M  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  R 


HOAD,  S.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  ud  18,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 

Dtt  Hud-nil  Flukt,  FnptrBd  FI«orl»»,  to,   Coontry  ordort  promptlj  AinratW. 

B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

FfTABMHHKTJ  1710. 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  lmiRo  A*iortin»n(  of  Dry  Walnoool,  Walnut.  MotiorMT,  Oodtr,  Birch,  Oak  SUvM,  <4 
deocriplioa  of  M«t. 


Tp^  &  G.  R  O  S  H  E  R, 

10»I»J  WHARWl-  _ 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHARF.  UPPKEGBOCN D-STHSITT, 

BLACKFRIARS,  8.   

KINOSI.AND  BASIN,  KINOSI.AND-ROAD.  N.F. 
OLD  SWAN  WHARF.  QUERN-K-ROAD,  CHELSEA. 
LIMBKIt.N.HILL,  LIUEUOCSK,  E. 

Wh.nml  ou>  ho  oht.lf.WI.  of  I»o  h-.l  T"l«f  !- 
ORRY-rroHR.  ClIALK.  rl.ARr.         RL"K  I.tAn  I.IWK. 
ROW  AX,  rr.RTI.AMI>.  KRRtr-.  M.I  PAttlA*  CRMRVT1.  A'» 

rovNicrni  pat»ht  isdurailio  »m  (jpicrrmsu  »OLr- 
no,  i«i  niimA  _ 

CiWl.KY        KKXT  RRIfR*,  W  fVrl  or  R*rf* 

■ram  —a  aao  aorroui  FACtso  aailn.  htlatb.  ui 

"  wV»i>""i»o  wall  corrxo  RRirct  «i  ttlsr 
vm.Lfiw  .t,i  rAi.R  »al»  u-rrRR".  rifKixon,  patiok, 

grj^lim.  r.Uff  BRICK".  Hi  III.AC«  OLAZRD  HEADIRX 
WHITK-  PI  •'•It.  «J  lIRll  HTBBRRO,  

"TArroni'.iiiRR  orvamrxtai.  rivTsa 
Bi  t'R.  raj  Brrr ;  »'•»  oardrx  rt>oix<h. 

TURRD  MRTALLIr  OROOVIII  «TA»L«  P 
BRK-Ki,  u.1  CI.1HRRR5;  »!«>  WrrrR  C1.M 

rntto  ini^,  oRXAMRXf Ai-  inoaMi  uu 
rr.Rsrf.  blhr,  rrh  ^iorrrx   

Urr  il  onJ    RMOLISH  WllltR  OLAZID  TILT*. 


UXISOO.  of  Botfc..  Union,  Dolrlo..  Bh       KHcAwo  bw.  »" 
WR1J-H.   SRWCA-TLR,   Olfl    KTOofBRIDOR  TIRaBJllC 
Lr«rf   fcDA  TII.RB,  af  ov^rr  'looJTlullon  owl  .'o^ 

ui  «;■►>!>  nifivmrimi  nRAis-rirn.  TR^r^.  Ax. 
rri>  DRAix  rirBH.  riLR".  •><  nimiif  rorj. 

TRRRA    OOTTA    U>4    I'MHI    CHIMrCRYroTt,  OA 
VARRB  TRltmRM.  ooj  B  AHIBTRAIH!!".  10  ArtlBotol 
HAIR,  rLAlTRR.  LATH*.   BLATRS   WBITINO,  - 
LABT.  oort  oihw  BriLUrSI  MATRRIAL*. 

0-K.U  Ikmolol  b»  Ro'l»«T  wUA  Am|wAi 
UMS  WORM.CHAL.R^n  i^.nJ^BALLABr 

CRRmrr  worrr-crow.<  yUATi  r~ 


voiUblo  fnr  BaU 
iri  roroiTcd  At 


i^l  M»n^f»ttnrin^  I'uryjtoi. 
,!kito  «jtIr*t*A«  on\r.  


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 
BELVEDERE  ROAD  (newCharing-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  8UPRRIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OP 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

 rricoliotA  foi— aHoJ  on  mutpt  at  oat  olAtnp. 

FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS.  LONDON,  and  CLIFFE  CREEK, 

ROMA!*  tmt  rOKTLAFD  CCHZXTB  «n,l  TLABTRR.   r  AltAN  CRM  INT,  for 
■  *r.  Uk<»  ml»t  or  Hfor  In  rort,-M,ot  boar.,  onu  Am.  Oyst  .01  ~ 
M.l:,i  Ml,.  I' "n  "Tl  HI' I  olMVlWOO.  t*U  MW*Vrt  «l0*or  tbA«  • 
Aloo.  BOl.R  IPHPim  QtAMlTAlTirRRRA  of  MRIIINA  CRMRST.     

J.   C.   FART,  Manufacturer  of 
MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  Honourabl. 

THE  BEST  St  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL  STUCCO, 

FOR  WALLS,  8K1RTTNG8,  FLOORS,  Ac  Mentton, 

CAN  »B  FAINTFD  IN  TWKI.TE  HOUMJ. 

181,  DRURY   LANE,  LONDONi  and  DERBY. 
S8TABLISHID  178A.   M  AoafMtur.r  af  BCPBRI0R  PLABTBB  OF  PARIS. 


IX)  STL  AND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
i  TATHAM,  KATE,  &  CO. 

10  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINGTON,  W. 


^wi*r^i»r»f. 
UAB 
Coool 


E  O  R  G  E 


ALLEN'S 


ORRT  BTONR  AST>  CHALK  IJKR  WTtART, 
AM>  PORTLAKD  fRKKKT.  TLABIRR.  "AIR,  1AJTD 

b  br:cr»  ash  riLss.  btom:warr  uRAisnraa, 


Medal, 


186S. 


ROMAH  AMI 
LATUB,  ~ 

CHLayBT-POTB.  w  K-iMn  ahu  .mi  ir 

Riiii  Rfl.  tilr>»  ami  i.Lmra. 

DAKVBBA  WBART,  fo«  o<  RATTRaBEA  RR1DOB.  OmLooo. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 
ItORTH TLRRT,  IDT. 

KNIGHT,  BEY  AN,  A  8TURGE, 

MaooAxMran  ooJ,  of  RroWlooi  ijnolHo,  tor  tho  Hook,  onol 
I  «'n  Troito. 


It.  dort)»«  oo.  »h.tW  (or  •toorolx,  hru 
lor  brook  vol**..  UOol  o-.ro ,  <-r  otAoraloo. 

UJMJON  TEAIf,  RRLVRURRR  ROAD.  LA« 


YtT      a  HAWKER, 

LIME,  CEMENT.  A  PLASTER  MERCHANT, 

RRLUONT  LI VR  WHARF.  _ 
TORI  ROAD.  A»  tb.  <'»ool  BrlJfl  "2?^r... 
Woo.'.  .,e^— II*  Rn'jonr.  to  froo  •"•  oi.tl.,o.  Ortot  l,ortb*»  Rollwoy 
^iVa  OROrtVEPANO  FLAIS  ATA  Ht.R  PAV1XO  »ktl'--«*. 


W.C.H.U 


CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TIL 

H.  u  »«  ,..t-r-l  to  ...til,  tk««U».U-r». 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Xlil 


N 


ELSON'S    BLUB    LIA8  LIMP,, 

M,  BOCTH  wnx«r,  M IMMlft  Aw, 

WORKS t  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

•  DO,  mm  haw  MItw,  b*  rail  M  aaaa!    TO    A  LI 
»u«  OP  TBI  KIKODOM. 


B 


LITE  LIAS  LIMB. — The  BLUE  LIAS 

LltfC  fr-a.   l/rmm  Z-ti*  H  i.t^r--  r  e*»m*n<t«.  faf  IM 


  B1**  U«<  Umaait  r..rtu«,l  Pfiutil  Wjtkt, 

Lt-m  lUfla.   Loodoo  offl*.  *v  Uiut.*nl-«li«  <l,  E.C 

OMAN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
■boo.  ui  othkh  ruiKNTa  brturrmo*. 

JAKES  B.  BLA8HFIELD, 

ruiur.  u_«.  H«l>,  u-.i-..  Iu4,  i»t1,N..riiO«di  T«™ 
1  fBBBVj  T.rm,,  inuyl*!  aiuwr  poU.  Tnmi,  A*.  And  ill 

*f  1  TAHABP  PEAED  bTBSBT,  r  k  DDI  Kriro-i 


R 


PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 

WORKS;  BONNES-ROAD,  VICTORIA  PARK. 

OBANITE  rHODINQ  rr-tl^M    NIUHMklnL   TAXK4,  CtfTKRXM.  ABA  CATTLE  TEOCQaTS  hM  41,  Mr  I.II.AA. 

 »'«do«t  Biixa,  corisa,  itaibv  tr«m  iiuacin,  uo  .1  n-.k.,  ahum  la  tm,  m^u,  ■— r 


B 


LUE  LIAS  ITYDR AULIC  LIME. 

W0R.3,  Rfltvutrl  a      --.>«■,  amw  Lnu  R«-_Ia, 
M-wti.  DUKE.  K V  AN •».  *  CO, 

OIIIcmb,  XI,   <Vin»t*»*T  -  Vtvwt*,  flflDMiK 
L»n>p  .w-tl  Oronn  1  IV mm  <J»llr»**l  to  irttcki  la  .11  pull,      rrt*  era 
howl,   Utwral  Urrni  fOUr«4  LftU  with  OiabMlan. 

PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF- 
n.  rosTuiro  mnnrr  d.rn.  b— a  - «...  i-.T.  ami  wi»d  Mm 

1m. In.  Ik.  Wniin  i  I.  Mm  n»U  .»  Ik.  THABRn  SMHAXK- 

rarr  wobes.  maw  draiw aoi  at  mmtoroM*,  .n.t 

PTBl.IC._AOOYIKMKr.VT  irrilKR.  |i  Ln|„,  AtuI  lb.  OooAtt-. 
Oa&AMTAm  b.  PiMATA  R.ll.  o'Cnrl.  .nA  RhlcM.1  To,  RfLV-r.Al.Jl_ 

mrri  hanta  »in  "Hirrnsfl  BrrppiiBri, 

PUKTn  at  PARIA  ROMAN,  Ek-YEti,  A  PARIAN,  OIMRTTB, 

  AttJ  imr.<-rriML  PWORAHONi 

nun  axd  kkk  kitppolx  rhura.  yruow  -aLma. 
nr.ir.ziju.  n  acr.  aa  br  rwr*  BaU,  at  t_rt, 

OR(T  BTONR.  CHALK.  A»t>  Hi. IP.  l.l  am  I. mil 
BTAPPORUACHIRR  HUTR   F  RICK  A.  TILBA,  AjlD  EIRE  8-00 DB. 

A.  D.  LAYERS, 
Depot,  LAVKBS  WHARF.  NINE  ELMS,  8.W. 

TO  DOTX  CONTBACTORB.  KVi.INRr.KR.  A,, 

rPHK  BLUE  LIAS  LIMESTONE,  from 

A     l*m»  R»»K  bAA  l-.ii  la  kal  of  Ik.  \awwa  mota.  tn  Ik. 

kli.rt.ui.  ftAlwwi  f.r  wrist  cm  ib»  mm  aaiii  OW  iMa  Ik. 
rh*MA_*t  .,.<  hMt  lint.;  ■I.llrrwt  .Ion, -Id..  — Atrcdr  b»  J  *  T. 
HARVAT.  PORTLAND  «r  I  mm  A \  ORtfBNT,  FLABTEB,  ««. 
WOKKA,  rtYMorm.  OMm  r-r  ^Alpnicnl  of  Ik.  ab.i.«  prnmsAir 
•  A  ~  QlulU;  at  all  |w4,  |CArull«l  fmll  J  la  U»  MtUAl 


^HE  WALLSEND  08HBMT  COMPANY 

.    I'-'.ltlM.i. 

NKWCAS  rLEON.TYNK, 
XBanbotarArs  of  II <■*>  rortland  Cement, 

"tBjf  ObbiaAa  RwiMi nn.  hrvlil-btt  baa  mtau  Hiftl y  ut*l , 
.'mi  fn,  IW>«A..|..».  HAI]«MtBr.  atta  ulliM/  inrpMM. 
WORKR— AT  POINT  I't.  A  A  n  A  >'  r  AMI  W\l.l>r\n 

ompicBB-i,  uimiui'  BTBtar,  HBWOAaTLC-on  i  t  nr. 

BALTIC    WHARF,  PUTNEY, 
ROBERT  AVI8S  A  CO. 

UBI.  CBBRXT,  PLAATBR.  A»D  BAJID  ■RRCHAVni. 
BrtcfcA.  TUtB^I BMAAk  CBrUniwr  Huaaawara,  Uralm- pRfAR,  LBltt* 

B.lr.  PlM  Ooala.  ana  all  klr.d.  c.t  Bm.II.1Iha  Bil.n.lt 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE. 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS 
AhniT.  h.T.  ou  kmcd  I  Uvf*  Block  of  MUtaffMRtNUt,  Cl.r  HAlortA.  uj  aU  torU  of  riro-CUr  Oood.  Bs.fl  tt  Ou 

Work»  And  oth.r  V(AnnrActorin, 
K.B.— 0ood»  mldn  to  DrBwinft,  Bod  BtiippLiii  <>rj.r»  .iont<«l  «ilh  dMpAktok  Rati  psa««nAjit<. 

DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS. 

EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OF  STONE  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OR  FROST,  Ao.   IN  ALL  COLOURS.  " 
PBICEB,  SAMPLES,  AND  TBSTIMOXIAL8  0!*  APPLICATION. 

GAT    &  00. 

ALTON  j  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  SE. 


0AKETB  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER,  &o. 

JOHN  OAKEY  &  SONS, 

WANl'r.4CTtHBIl5  Of 

GLASS  PAPER,  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY.  EMERi 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD.  PUTTY  POWDER, 
SNAKE  STONE.  SECOND  0RIT.  LAP  and  FELT  CLOTH 
for  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 

SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 

and  GERMAN  GLUES. 
8oH  by  FACTORS.  IRONMONGERS.  OILMEN,  Ac 
WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 

17-'.  DLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


B 


LUE      LIAS  LI 
TATnAM,  KAYE,  A  CO., 
10,  Sonih  Wharf,  PrirUagtcHi. 
Works,  —  80UTUAM.  Wnrwiokihire. 

"  *t  BaiI  aa.1  AM  I  'i  T  Afll  i  n  K  ATB.  A  CtVB  »*B 
I  Beat,  to  ail  tMjtA  t.r  Oi.  k BAJBHBBi 


rpHE    BURnAM   BRICK,  LIME, 

A  PBMRBT  fWllPABT. 

IBBBBI  tVpM-Bt'RHAB  WII4RP.  RRLVBtlBBB  BOAO 

LAHBBTH.  aa 


OALT  BBIf7KB.rkrAU.TllM  .ail  TaAma  OjMAtu,  rklmA^,  Mil, 

.  O.CQ- 


tM*io-1.rM..  Am  Otaj  himo.  Umm,  rv*Mt  rrnii  lb 

I  BJlM^tbll 


WOULDUAM    CKMENT  COMPANY, 

TT  n.lBITBDI. 
«A-\L'KA<-ri'RBIUJ  H  rORILANK  LRMRMT  Atkl  OBIT  BTOSI 

una 


or 


REPU0 


Pmm,  .  kilM,Ul.t»d  InWlMUMl.  Um.cII.oi  br  Om  ~n-l<M,l.     ,  '         '  B\BBB»«BT»B|  b,  iht.  OmpAiir  mma  ..1.1,    uaaA  tn 

ha  ham  IB*  COM.iM.r-.  MMtMA,  Pt«««r  at  fan.,  P.i.iUt,,.  ek.|.,.r.  r*'1*?  "»  /".amIaJMaa.  of  Ik.  WaMAAlAMMT  twp,  „4  UM  k>U 
ami  B  I    I    CW.A  m  ...nii.n,MJ  .1  IB.  CWmaImm, A  »«».,     jAT~r  .ihpImtm.  mi  (Am  B.u.,pullt.u  B.iq  DnliiAtM  AAd  Ium 


B.iImma.  AAA  tk.  kABAA  at  Ik.  Blt.r  MkIm.j,  .aa.  .11 
aiUBkltl.l.l  Kami. 

Rrv*.,  TIIm.  A.  ...  u,  AarVrA,  AtkU  AMMOT. 

ORKAT  CCLAND  Cl.irr  HVUHAl'LIC  LIMH. 
TBI*         b  pMfMtl,  brdM.li.,  of  groat  »Ar»oiAk  uj  fMOMitp  ;  II 

A»tB  ^—11.',  A.IM  AAA*..  Mill  I.M.IMM  .Ml,  kMJ  I.  A  Ah.it  ll-n. 

PAKE  AJ¥D  8THONO  H  PATKXT  OOMBLNATIOM. 


mmmj  .njployMA  mi  I  Am  B.LfMpulltMu  M.m  Hr»ii,.,.  aoa  1BBBBB 

""MMjAAMllA  W»rtU.  MMl    Ih.  1Mb  U  MbUb    II    bM  IM.O  AM  -MM  IttA.' 

bf  Lb.  bMARl  of  fMkl  nnM,  |A  IM  b.  of  Lk.  rtiiMWI  ATSAjll*. 

•rorkAi-woCLiiMAki.  «,  RncHBarim.  KKNr. 

OCS.M..-IH    RIJfOK  A  RUB  TABU.  L0XIIOX  BO 


JOHN     C.  00STLING, 
  »J  27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETU.S.E. 

■r-tTuru^  mm  i.mmi  n..nr.r.r.  l..oi„  mm  I'  KII.am.,  r..lA,»w,  ICTKri,  PARIAH,  »t  BHRPPT 
klkMi,  M,  »~i.,rM.|  aa  aapJr  T.Im.  for  tn.  '  ""ANTIA.  Om,  Im.  aa.1  M,dr..|U.  UlU..  TUmMa  ot  r«k,  lAlr. 
Oma  .rid  p.iAM'il.r.  ImwantaS !.r,  aoflkmllaa,      *■»■»*»    Bel. k.  A»4  TUm  u/ A.l  kl.*.. 


OtiAkr  W.ili,  A-,  . 

PBTUKB-8  PAT1NT  DIAHRB  BUICK8. 
MAafMl  aalr  b,  IAm  Btub.ni  no.  A.  LAin*.  and  Cm»I  1 


PJBB* 
M.r 

A  |r*AI  MkrlAMM  at  li  l|M.  mm  T";.'.|   fo,  d\apowaA  mrfkoM 
IW. ■  «I»m»Ja«  AMlAion..  .I.i,.  Imams.  Ak  Aa  U  ha>  At 

HKtr  Lull.  PmkH. 

ArrbliMA'  own  dMlrm  nMekd. 


H 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
TUB  BOARD  OF  WoBKn  PORTLAXD  CERENT, 
Waa.imI.imJ  bp 

MES8R8.  PETERS.  BROS. 

Om  lk»U  WOCLHHAM  H  IU  RATA rp..  am  Ot  MIDWAY 
»«krB<XrilMrKI!.  KT.XT. 
fc  ri..l,M_llp  »!■'■■  lm  m  .  .mm  btntn  M.UrUI.  uamV 
ttam  IOOU  ttUt  «-.MM,llll.,.n  Or.,  riaam  .mi  ,,„._!  ,  ., 
(AI.MlMUI.IAMMM.t.MlrArki.l  rtlck  do  mat  aart  Cmam.m.uU,. 
tk M  Pl.h1  La  at  .Mlfam  MA.t^Ak  Mid  AAilv.r  m.1  OMAMiit^d  Vj 
AA.b-l  .Am  h-ara  at  AT  ,r L.  AtAL. 

""»•.  PRTIRA.  BROR.  Im«  U  W\  AIAi.IM.  U  K.  0n..l  .  MAPrr 
ami  in.  Btr-kfAk  at  IAM.nl..  mi  .1  Ik.  ImmiimiIam  at  Orll 

»  l>MII,  FA..MT  It,  IBU.  M>d  An  .t  ,U  It,  .1  AW  Ll.r,  IUl.  fat 
I*.  BMMkAIII.  of  IAnM  M  .n.1.iOi  t,  iUm,  Jim-  MnnJrMd  AA.l 
TkinTMArMlTkMMMM.1  TblM  H.„,l,.,l  UM|  TM.,,1,  ,M.  bu.b.u.r 
■  -!••>  rmiAkl  CmmimaI.  ImA«1  kM  Ab.  mAcm  at  Ih.  ILnM  nf 
Jmm,mI  mmI  b,  H:  W.Imua.  mmiacmM  U>m  tk.lt  Iimia 

•   I'*    *  P     I'll  A 


YDRAULIC    LTME     and  ROMAN 

CEMENT,  BARBEm— M«jBj  h,  LWJTD.  JOMRA,  A  OCX  UaMm 
■  Wnk*.  IIc1,m.(I.  PllbUkll*.  Tk.  HMhtM  HrdrAsllo  Ialam  U  ImIma 
..aoM..I,  lmJ  Ia  Lb.  CMMAtmillon  at  tk.  LlMILMnl  lammu.  ami 
AAAlutM  AaImmwAa.  AAdlLAflAA.  IMAlATMpA.  MtAVM.  Am.  U||..(hOUl  t*M 
COMntfT.  AMAltuj  IMMA  !'»),  o.l.hr»A— i    Ik.  I  A.  AAfiUg  CMMMAUtlollA 

pevtr,  tat  i.Mnir|  in  w«A.r.  Cma  b.  rapplbM  bp  nil  or  mama  Im 

A»p  |M»t  »f  IbA  tibrloni.  .1  IA.f  In  |001.  (IumI.  .f  ClAMUd.  |~  A-l 
IA  1m«.  .Ad  bMAAMb.     TkA  llMTAttAM  AAAA  k.  AMI  b>  PaII  M^TMA  [  AMM 


Lfcrlr  RAMI  ui  Om.tit,  L0H.I.1.  fnrti.n.1  I  .rn.nl,  »„J  PImL,  ,  at  Klia, 
10  Imaa  umI  kMitMbA-AppIr  At  LkA  W„Hu.  o>  In  WltUAkl  A.tRO.V, 
■  MlMALnc  rArLAAAr.ABLRAiatb  0AMLI.MIIMML.  LiAMrpMAL 
N.a  AmIAALmI  mu!  PAAM  lilt  ATLU  IM  MMt  AmI  flMM  MA  AMpllAAU.. 


VTIW  AUTOGRAPHIC 

.1  MM  IVnpROCBBAV-ArUfM.AM.kMAn,  AnhUAX_. 
€1.11  a:a  ■AMbAbUAl,  IJrMM)kA,aiAMj  |.  0**7  A*|I^.M.nf  at  in  (| 
An  n.i>n  .inn.  aaai,  bp  waa%a*  at  il.i.  ,  .la  .1,1.    iaamaUmo,  fcm 

At.lr  .....  |._  ..,    AIM  Ml  Br.  M.III  XImI    ,,|  Ift,,,, 

rUAAMA*.    Til*  MtMAMVllAAJ  fa.  I.  fctt  MAMnloUl,  >I.i,.|.mI  M,'«  tk. 

"••*•   •  RmUmI  rW-.lmil.- Milk  All  Ak.  bmnliM  or  f.n'A,  am 

IkMtMM  lO.p  kA,  TkA  pTMMM  fa  AACll.  Mid  AhMltalAA.  ttlk  ihl 
mailt  AI.MM-I  AAM.Illl^'r  lMOn.1  And  (p«fMf .  tvl  I  «  U  n.  .  ImI  *j  m  m!  . 
■Ml  immAII,  Milk  AA  bkk  EmmTB  DrAMInf.  aa  A.-rLMM  nr^lMT.l 
«»u  fc»  b.|.'  t*  »n,  lMA«Lk  at  Urn..  And  tA.T  k.  ktl.W  Mk*n 
dMltA.l_BAI  I.IIRR,  ktAi-D'JXALO.  A  MACaBRWIR.  L  tk. 
.tMAntam  U  tM  QAAMfl,  X.  TTJ-MOM.    Tk.  AbMM.  AgqUI,  AfpltMl  Ll 

MnnrbAnL.,  Lm*,. n.  a'Ut  .'b.it  tA-iiiirlnf  AltAMiM.  ui  .ut.ri.utA  « 
ail  hind.  IA  tb.lt  .At.  MrtLfAi. 


pAPIER   MACHE  ORNAMENTS, 

A.  PI. At.— lliiA*.  V.ro.l.-  ,1-.  t 

PAPIER  MA0ll£  FIGURES, 

BtA<k>M.  11 ..  l:.l vr,.  Be. 

TAPIER   MACUE  CORNICES, 

CblMBAT  PlMAAA  ri'AAtA.  PVaaAM.  Br. 

AT  GREATLY  REDUCED  PRICES. 
PAPIER  MACHE    COMPANY  (LIMITED), 

«■•  m  Bl  a:  I'll  I.  A  CO. 

«.  BTELLI MiroX  ITBEET.  ATBAMt.  W.C 


ARROWSMITH'S  PARQUET  FLOORS 

XX  *MLIU"|MlTAAAAArA4''PATENTBD.M 

Tk.  fW.  MMIMfulMIM1. 

'BOW  ROOIM,  BJL  NKW  BXIXU  HI  ItRRT,  LOXOOH 
Tk»l'   "kHAnlllAj  "   AAMAlAM  I.   tMiM,  AmLm    l~b    TkkH.  rbtMMM. 

AAA  tMUrnnd  InAJMLkMt. 
Ml  k.tMd  At  bATA.  Ill 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

IBM  Mr4  tmMt  L tftt+.m  W*  d(h«f  <  -  All  14am],  (> Ul (r_ U , 


mad  fra*>  fn xn         r  .itioi, 


F-vf  rMilkuvr  pt^Vnil.r..  »v+\t  U  K  lu  «  V  tN>hT1.41«D  C  EM  EXT 
COMPANY,  ktlonY,  TTArtWK'K.UIIl 


T  0ND0N    PORTLAND  CEMENT 

li   WOBKR,  aOtTTHABPrOM -UnoPIB  k  AAllllT  If  .AOfAA- 
tAU.  !^>BTLAJII>i:<a.ATMt.I,lMlbMO.n.r.ulLMtUIA..RI«MlMlu>, 
~     r»ll'  IAMA      Pr I  l.l.  t_MMkl  Mrih  I  .»  .hi  - 


Ml  tMm.r.l  r.-MAAA.    OAAAAAM  i Arnold  mam*to  tat  AthLok  po-M»M  ,1 
mIa  ami  Iamvi  AbjA«MllM  tb.Wa  " 


TgrkA,  Rmmaa.Cmu.aaI, 


M»l«k  Pom  HmUI. 
mora  ham  .MJAfOrd, 
•■•OI.IO  OAK  PAR 

tiri:T,-m.:„ji.,  (i  1 
bil,  Bv  par  maaL  aa 
BMAdM.  In  I'majmU.  fm 
■I— 1a,  UhtArlM.  BAI 
UaH  aaiI  RmmaAJo. 
BAA>AABj  Aim,  r—-n 
Ia^JWmmm  IRA. 

L'      Pf*QAM.Ba      |f     TA  -fkt> 

mnmrnimiaaritM  <-« 


la*   .uilt..iii  ■krabl 
M«Mt-.  W  Kara 

1»    B.a_  ]  tt-Jlkl  I 

Bhtt.    f.   Cm  HrBtrJ 

»-    A,  fn'M.-,   ^  ,  1 

o*T   Mrkt,  0.  Ol 

1     H.  WjmMm 


PRUl  MRDAL.— -PARIrl  EXOIEtTIOX. 

T^ROOKE'i.    PATENT  SEWER 

rtU—.  I-a-IuJImM  liMk  ■_.*_  IfiMB  liaif.  .*aAm>»,  Tt*/.  Ax,  <4i 
•onplrtk*  ( »> 

*  l^lll*,-.         1!  ivb,  1:  .tap  DU. 

»»«■  4atK  UK  ou  «kfh, 

!■     .         *  V-r  1   la  t  ,,f  True  f   r  I  ■,!  I  ofmm  n\    ,  ^  , 

R»fWU|M>d  tPdrMkB-raTtnc  Cltls-prf  ISpv  K  t_i.-h 
It.:  1  -!  i  1  .  1  -t-i.t  Tr«A7(b  Ci>4>wU    ■eui,Uatt  Pi;  t»  4  («•! 

■.laniMBAr,   —  *"* 


)  .I.Ili  .  tr.Uni  Tr«-]«ti  iWla,    MkuiiUatt  rift*  ip  i,  i  i 

— —    lllkM'r-Wl      UmUlnfam      MUI      (.»•-(.  -B     —  Ap|*tl> 

Buukl  A  mo**,  tTmMm.wm  Wmn<2mmT  ikmlu,  Ba.lJ.rUuji 


TO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.  - 
M.W.  UmVTtuy  A  mn-tt  \*mg  le —li  jmvf.i  -_!ar   .(WdUm  u 
lb.tr  Or  tclat-  0 --T  All  I  VAM  IIUNW*.  ,  »i  ,„  [  La  .:wmarXt, 

mn4  <1«r»jp-M>r  Htkin  mn4  C".<trt>th+ri  la  Lk>  tT'.n-icnml  lrr«.  *b  { 
r»n  -.r  tiiil  Ai-AmlbkU  romiMla.  im  CnrlMrl.  \*%u>.;t,\-.\  y  yttv.. 
U-tof  ,  r  -     -r u»  mpata  aj  i-lk-kU wl    M»u xf U»a- , ,  SMI.  W^bimUi 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

Onld  MoridlA-  at  LAM  kAAt  AjOAiltM  llAAUfkclAnA  Atbd  k.pt  LA 

'  GE0RGB  JACKSON  A  SONS, 

N».  «a  BATH  BONE  PLACE,  W. 
flMUoiii  ol  Mwldlnyj  wd  Lttt  at  IIama  aaua  b.  km4  am 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


JOHN   WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  CHlPrLEGATE,  LONDON, 


BRASS  AID  BELL  F0UIDER8  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC  ENGINEERS 


No.  MM  D. 
TATENT  BKOUI.ATOR 
AND  HOPPER. 


No.  leu,. 
PATENT  PAN  CLOSET. 


HIGH-PRRHsrRF.  COCKS  AND  GENERAL 
PLUMBERS'  BRASSWORK. 
Th«  attention  of  Ui*  Trad*  i«  particularly  reqnetled  to 
WARNER'S    NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


frames  and  mm 

For  Deep  or  Shall'  •»  Well*. 


CHCBCH  OR  SCHOOL 
BELL8. 


COPPKR  OR  GALVANISED 
IKON  BATHS. 


BRASS  OR  IRON 
PCMPd. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1B87.    CLASS  65. 
The  only  BTLVER  MEDAL  (rirsn  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY. 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac),  for  Materials  and  Processes  for  Oiril  Bngiiiaering  and 
Pnblio  Worka,  has  boon  awarded  to 

HENRY   D0ULT0N  *   00.  LAMBETH. 

Hassrs.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Faril  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
varioon  Manufacture*. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

H.  D.  A  CO.'B  MANUFACTORIES,  HTOH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  | 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE i  and  8METHWTGK,  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OP  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Liberal  Diaroant  allowed. 
WORKS:  HTNSON,  sear  FOOLR,  DORSET.      LONDON  DEPOT:  PRINCR8  STREET,  LAMBETH. 


QTANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 

O  -  TSar. 

Tfa*  bp. .ItacM  br  »  Me*,  alt*  ■***.  CMaelt.u. ;  It  .M  llH 
lb.  ifnLHCteut  alraauf.  vt  fnriau«f  Lbt  plfm  fw«  lw>w:t( 


St..    t  Im.   I  la.    <  la. 

t!-L  11*  '■■  «1 
Laratr  tlmm  la  j<  j^crUaa. 


Wholesale  of  6TANBCRY,  BIRMINGHAM. 


F 


KENOH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 
■«>.  run  ir. 
rt.  om.TaiLVEa  MBt)ALiie"8ro:»s*'ABa-  MaaMa 
imMu  uoultox  *  waito,  LAMnrrn  ronur, 

r~r****** 

CIO,  llil.ll 
...  .t  u.  rait. 

B»htk1tlr«i  .f  JJW?.  CM 
law*  *krlo 


3s.  9d, 


la  ai«UM  ef 
frettl.  ltin«M«l  Ml*.  O. 
A  W.  kit*  to 
bltlttaM.  tk.  'id 

CUM  .1  IMi 
r  I.L.D  STOMKW  HI 

cumtr  ru'B.  «  ta. 
•cue  Ml  Ha  •« 
tinitjaia  i 


Uat  t.t>  k 

paa i •  uajai  Mi  •  a** 

ud  tket  la  Hi 
AmbUlir,  aed 
■as  U  e.nn.t 
tii  ni  kf  tea  I 


ncoas  "U"  axusitWAiii  cwn  rA*  axd  tb\a* 

a.  it-  cuarutrs. 


OULUS  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM 


CONCRETE  BUILDING. 

For  fall  Particulars,  with  newest  and  moat  roliablo  Information  on  the  Economical  and  Superior 

Byitem  of  Building, 

SEE  THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED  BOOK 

To  bo  obtained  gratis  on  application  to 

DRAKE,   BROS.   &   R  E I  D, 

CONCRETE     MACHINISTS    AND  BUILDERS, 

208,  NEW  KENT  BOAD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

ILFELD  PARQUET  FLOORIHG  ACT)  WOODES  WARE  MANDFACTDRING  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  SCHULZE, 

Tlus  FLOORING  if  eiiar*ntr>t»ti  to  nUmi  against  at*y  oth«r  Maker's  is  the  World.      Bight  Prim  Medals  award**., 

OAK,  rUiii  FfttUrn.  Hit.  r»  POraiUE  FOOT.  ItLtlMJstA Tat  I>K-tl..N.v  turn  I:  t*t  <- r.  n  ,^J.u;i;  f  JUf. 

 LONDON  DEPOT.  13,  BERNER8  STREET,  W.  

JAMES  MILES 

Beftto  Mat*  that  ha  ha.  REMOVED  from  S,  COMMERCIAL  STREET,  to  Mora  KiUaa.s  WareheaeN, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

'  SHORBDITCH,  E. 

ORDERS  for  the  following  II  ATE  B I  ALB  executed  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES 


deaion*  t.«.-ii»«t:i»u.s  r'.Ait»  f»<  nittico  u>.  ArrABATCs 
No.  29.  BKnfOBP.sr'ttBBf.  COVKNT  OAHUEN. 


TV  LOU  &  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 

BAOULAIOB  CUMB1B, 


VALVB  C10SST. 


Briti.h  Plate 

Patent  ditto 

Rolled  ditto 

Bough  Cut  ditto 

Britiab  end  Foreign  Sheet 

Ornamental 

Obacmwa 

Fluted,  Ac.  la.  Ac. 


Sheet  Lead  and  Pip* 
Soil  Pips* 
Conipntltioo  Pip* 
I.e*J  Pump* 
D  Trap. 
Sen  k«  Bote. 

sc.  sc.  Ac. 


Patent  CWta 
Plumber.'  Brae.  Work 
Made- up  2knc  Work 


PAPER  HANUINOB  IN  GREAT  VARIETY. 


Ce*t.lroo!Pip» 
Wrunaht-iroa  ditto 

Beer  Bogine*  Bad  Fittbfrt 


Gwoin*  White  Lead 
Oil.  aad  Colour* 
Varnieh** 
Bra.be. 
UraiDert'  TooU 

Ac.  tc,  to. 


OILT  MOULDINGS. 


JAMES  PRICE  *  CO. 

VAENISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR  MANUFACTURERS, 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

Sappliae  direct  from  it*  Qaarrl**  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTONB,  of  Ffn*  and  Rren  Tenure,  Bound,  aad  Dnrafala, 
in  Bloakl  of  any  duaaaaion*,  or  Sawn  in  Slab*  of  rariou  Thinknaeaan. 
PORTLAND  ROACH  STONE,  *it*n.i.e)T  aaad  for  Doek  aad  Sea  Walla,  Machiaary  Bad*.  Foaadatiou,  Ae. 

In  Blo«k.  ofaU  alte*,  at  a  i  •  «  Prio*. 
Bt'-s*  oan  b*  forwarded  either  per  t****L  Lxwdoa  and  s<.uth- WMtern,  or  Gnat  Weelern  Hailwara,  and  their 

eoaneiioa*. 

Far  Pri***,  Particular.,  and  Sample*,  apply  to  the  Manager,  Mr.  J.  J.  K.  SHORT,  1*1*  of  Portland,  Do  rant 
LONDON  ORDERS  MAY  BE  ADDRISSBD  TO  10,  PAJUt  STREET,  WESTM1N BTBB, 


PA*  ClMtT. 

ia.au*.  Arnntmull  Um  mi  aslaa- 
•JS.P.  cr.SlaTiaB;      la'etcattnf  all  feti.irad  ; 
MlbyCtmp  4r  lilry  iltu.ticc*.;  Uoouu.  b.r.  iiAat  Lb. 
U.I  o(  ,eua  rt— .  claMU  <aa  bm  mmn  la  artliia.aB*  «etoy«i*a. 

i.  TYLOR  A  SONS'  MANUFACTORY. 

t.  HXWOATBSTBEBT,  LOHDOIC. 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENOAU8TIO 
Tii.aa  -  aaaaBBAVB*  *  cbavin,  Jieinmn  »i»S(, 

IV  PROsELKT.  ULCf-r.TfMU,  *>..  ^i.mumI  ua  U-a-Ur, 
lUleftpia  tk.  {wbibrkUd  Via*  <1ara  ' I  h.t—1'T   lmr».l»Jile  ta 
lUr  nalae.  mad  at  | ajaj  li-^.t,  In  AaiAra    rdbn  iWu,  Prim 
LAM,  *Dt«tal  PjBjpwk  mi  IkAlmale.  *e  i&*r%V*n  M  SBaga  


an  van  mki'ai..  raaJa  bx m iution,  law. 

PEA  RE'S    TERRO  METALLIC  TTLE8, 

I  nrSfl.  tt-S  .tm  I.  b.ral.r  ul  ™e«-»>i  l»  Ileea.  u»t  tl . 
ujndon  uaroT  f«  inn  WAR*  li  BBMiiVBU  to  He.  M  WW! 
M.MiwSilii  iti  a  Marti  "...--■«>--■-  -   a»Air.  ta^  ta.  bsmm 

tam  "  TX&BAVMBTALLIC  Ij  th.nrdiulT.rt.fal  ./Ik.  Pecw*t«1<jr  ; 
ikl  3rJlT.  tk.l  tk.  '•  bmb  of  lb.  Jarte,"  I***  as.  «  lb.  u~t 
Bmklbluw.  aflA)  aoU  lb.  «r»nt  of  .  nm^u—  K«1»J.  u>C  raak  U  . 
BkanDMfaMM.  lam  M  fant  M  *  TV.  Til.rW."  TnnH.il,  I 
■bLr..  ».  ta.  fleet     tk.  faint  in  tk. 


riaar  claiui  aiuiia  n>  aaw  a  <  «>    ajtNiarriuM  ua 

Uatl  DtlBUJt  t*U;  AMD  OPOBTO. 

TMPBRISQABLB  TE88BLATBD 

I     rAVKKBMTM,  aMMbittlskc  a  tUftkly  (tsm*rMlv*  ftsd  it » mso»>J 

tcraiUtsta.  fof  ur4lii*.r7  f  o*o  wl  thMr  l-i1**L«Wa.  MaMssf*.  ■* A  Vt" 
fcCO.H  ra-t«-«m-b«>nk.  tha  »«•  ot  U>t>  flrat  1r-J«T.-r%  *vf  Uis>  aUy.  f<*r- 
«r^rf.Utr»'l»*T  VMs.  .l*afl»---i  a*4  *»Hssu4*w.  (W  •**>▼?  Wr,.»  «f 

uK«r  ud  wajl  U I  Lit  a.  fl|>wrt«ze«ui  OiHJ  i-»  ms(  at  M  AW  a  '■•',, 
-LaJichaaUr   A*f*t»v  T    DA  I  Jt  A  HON.  tW,  Joksi  ■     -.'  >**  t  ,  bbsVJ 

Tmiisi  imr—  *  "  Biitreoy  a  ■on^wswS,  w->t  atr—wt 

BA-NTH  ALL  WOW.  MOULalT. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


J.STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT    UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 


THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  eontaina  all  the  I 
the  beat  Regulator*  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  bo  ADJUSTED  ; 


U  is  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  can  be  applied  by  merely 
■re -ring  the  top  of  the  email  OU-ohamber,  without  at  ell  interfering  with  the 


ELEVATION  OF  CL03RT,  WITH  BEQl'LATOR  ATT  AC  ILK  D. 


that  it  k  next  to  impoesible  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 
Fall  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


S.   OWENS   8c  CO. 
HYDRAULIC  AND  GENERAL  ENGINEERS, 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  PUMPS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

GARDEN  ENGINES.  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAM  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  k  SCREW  PRESSES 

HAND  POWER  AND  HYDRAULIC  LIFTS  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  See. 
WBITBFKIARS    STREET,    FLB1T    STREET,    LONDON,  B.C. 

And  at  195,  BUCHANAN  STREET,  GLASGOW  (W.  HUME,  AGENT). 


Woe.  Ki  and  ST.  Deep-well  Fornix,  for  Horae  or  Uuul  I  No.  80.  DonbW.  barrel  Fim-antloee,  Ao.  I  No.  19.  Snii  Lift-porofja,  oa  Plaak. 

Power.  ,,    46.  8ln«le-beJT.t  Rru>  F,.re*.nomt«,  on  toot.  BORING  TOOLS  U.f  Ait«..«i  W.Ua. 

Ho.  18.  Ornamental  Pomp. cam,  lor  Market  ■  plncea,  Tb.  HYDRAULIC  RAM,  for  aanplytac  Men-     „  88.  Portable  Fans*,   on   stand,  vita 


Strata,  Ac 
A  Caat-iron  Houaa  and  Yard  Pumpa. 
„  IIS.  Siatte  and  Doable  Purchase  Crab 
,,  1X3.  Bottle  and  other  Lifiieitjneke. 
,,  I  On,  Bia(la,  Double,  and  Treble  Purchase  Blocks 


dm,    Vertical  and 


■•one.  An.,  vltb  Wi 
„  no.  Portable  Beaten  It 
UoriiontaL 

M    4a,  Wrovcnt.iron  Portable  Fumpe,  for  Bonders'  and 
Contractors'  Can. 


Suction. 

101.  Bamaja'a  Patent  Im  pro  red  Centrif&fni 
of  aUBiaaa. 
n   M.  Do iii» la- barrel  Contractors'  Pumpa. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS,  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS'  PLANT 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED   CATALOGUES   ON  APPLICATION. 

ARCHITECTURAL    INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS- 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES.  CAPS,  Ac  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MACHfi,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory— 21  and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERERS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


JOHN   DOULTON,   BROTHERS,  *  CO. 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELEN'S. 

STORES:  100,  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOI* 

lUjrUTACTURKRS  OF 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  INVERT  BLOCKS  FOR  SEWER  BOTTOMS, 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 


ENT,  Chronometer,  Watch,  and  Clock 

.     Makers  la  ear  »•!>«.  It  R.H.  ta.  rrlsas  at  Wala.  and 
M.  Uaa  amaanr  at  anasll.  aid  MaAsaa   aTtaaOraal  (leak  at 
iaama.il  at  rarueaunL-AI,  HUW,  W.a  eat  f" 


iOi 


Digitized  by  Google 


XVI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  19,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


MESSRS 
co.  ara  I 


HORNE,  EVER8FIELD,  &  00. 

I\ I   ... i».<mr««i  u  sell  i.»  »rcmoi»,  ~  in.  pitnstr'n-a 

1.  I,  „r~t    Pllftlkn.  n.  WEIlSEADAT.  PEBEaTARTrird 

tWRI  vYf-r    m«  rrarlalp.  Alinl  M  MARnl.l  CH1MNRT 

piei-b*.  iaarral.f  lllljlll  folpjt'ft*^ — 

i;*(k  wUf.  and  .  .trt.d  ftaaurta.ttlt  In  ftlrlllan  ; 

taja.  uhK  ti  l   hhUIm.  Ac.   TW  promt. 

fur  tarnlT-ooa  TOftta.  .*  ft  !*»  rftftl,  kftatlr  iba  wb.il. 
ni^ r  hp  WUi  f '-IT  >b»  'ill*.  p*rt!"n  nf  lb.  h  jftift,  .-arlr. 
mom  (oratwrtlbU  Into  •  ib-p  aod  ftft'lnnrl.  pard 
K.„t    On  Ik.  «nmn  i>!  X  THRRR-  rtl  bl  to 


ftto,  UM. 


|f  wkl.h  It 
q  th.  kbow- 
..rk.h.pt  Ift 

LD.  lb.  nmtNB- 

ntwtil- 


W«ki. 


KICHMOSTi  HILl 


TVTESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERPF1EI.D,&  CO. 

IT  I    a~  Mi****  u  PRt.L  bp  Armor.,  an  tha  prrmiip*. 

an  W«D»«»n»T.  MARCH!...',  At  TP)  Rt.VB  mr  OSR.tha  Bnil.ll 
l^O  MATr?lllAI,a.  PIXTTTRKll,   and   FlTTlNnkvr'l4  nf  tb.  alar*. 

1  l9),li4wjrtUi(«\mil(.>l»|WM'f 
Unbar  U>  r»fTrrt,  Jn|tt.. and  qird.ra:  M 
-    glarnl  wllb 


BOW  CCMMOS.-rr..bnld  aa-ftlfttlqria.  rrtntkai..  »ltk 

ESSRS.  FtTLLE  R,  '"nORSE  Y,  SON,  & 

Iftalrfttlat  In  BK1.L  l.T  Al-CTIOW,  ftl  U»  M  ART, 
Tob.nbniuft.rn->.  nn  PftiriAY.  tHk  rRBRiraRT.  ftl  ONI  u-ftfttk 
mr.lr  P|||U.)I1>  MASCPAortRINCl  PK»!fW  »ni>K  lr. 
Parttttr*«t.  lU.v  I'-nnman,  kwrtftt  tn  in.  if  about  l.taln  ainnra 
Pawl,  with  ntaaftfta1' float  IWinttaa.  qtorta,  inVkk.  ftud  rftftA.  la.- 
iii.1i  .i.  poataal.in  m.r  n.  bad.  M.T  b.  Tlrwad  U1I  It.  9.1.  .  m  l 
nartlrnlnra  bad  af  Maara.  ATrVITT  A  I.B0NA&D.  Aiiltlwn  Part,  In  I  ; 

S  ib.  n.it :  .n<  <rr  >w  rcixER,  auuiT.  rios.  *  oo.  n 
bhiiu.  .  i  Mn  i  to.  


N  It  a  Y  H  [NS-ROAD.— To  BniU-nm.  IWppnUfi.  Flu  -fatto  «i(m, 
■n.1  Otkarm. 

MR.  LBRRW  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 
tm  tha  rRKHIKI*.  BrlUo.  l.  I'lwftt,  Otapa  Ii.n.rwn/1.  >n 
MOXflAY.  PRBRTTART  IM.  al  TWRI.VR  .tiiak.  ft  qo.ntltr  f 
PLANES.  IrKAIA  »n4  BATT1NR,  W  annftia,  of  fl»«rtnf,  M.MD 
tWt  ,nu1«lnt,  IWh.1  aid.  pto..  «  MO  (Wl  llftv.  tiw.  mftWwr. 


Or 


LASS.  —  W.  H.  JA.CKS0N  rapplies 

nrmi  PLAT*.  PATCITT  PLtTR.  KOLLRD  PLATE. 
CrtoWH.ftH  KCT.  IIUkTK  trLTPRAI,  ORS  A  KRSTAUOal^Jt'  K  «!>. 
PBOTOORAPIIIC.  ftft4  ..ftrT  IbBftftlntlas  nfUUnft,  .(  lb.  t  mill- 
fAMrtftrft.  ftl  It*  laVftll  IftTftU. 

LifU  at  prlftft.  *nn  «n)m.tai  IrrwJrf  oa  .pcll^lua  ftl  blft 

an.  Oftf^.1  .ktftfti.  w. 


pURE  SILVER 

Knt  ll>!b»"  u 


LOOKING  GLASSES 


BAD  GLAZINO 


4rj  cnl  - 
UaAwn.  MlM',  oM  mtttliW,  •*  -  Ai 
ttfMt,   HMpat4bi.d  r.iul,  W  W.  


rr«M  W«trk,  llolbiairs  uul  Oka  Tr*tW 
Una   at  UfbU  Wlmlav  I 

by  r.  ObKLL,  Pltjji  tvnJ  OrUAWMnUl  Lfttki  OJjbfi.r 
Lli*  Tr*.I«.  8,  E->»h-«ti*-t,  <>ty  r^d.  «.C.  tltM««, 

f.»f  **M*a1  r.n  r*-»lpt  «*  i^rtln^ra. 


for  CHURCHK8  and 

<>«UTta«s  (>«<iAX.tKrtitJ  PftMtfTM,  m 
>  ■«fff*i'>>i  *i%A  •twrr  .l«»*criT- 
1,  no  Uk*i  ibortMl  ootk«  *n  l 


RH0LfDwYNA"  WHITE  "wiirSEIX  *  T 


ftlfttrft,  ftlfttlnr  brftrd.  ftsaftd  11 


;  IrfttttftlUbK  fttpfl  bnlonnt^.  hrl.h'  ( 
pftbfft.  |  T.nMl.ll     ftbd   biUAIM  I'll 

 J.  Urar  vibftftW  t4Jli.  ftftd  MBUMI  l 

,-.  .j  _  y.,  Im  ^.^.l  lb,  dnf  t-.nnn.  ;  nt.1  ^*^''(^|^];  *,^'fl1 

l^ra'ri.lu  i  wlTv.  "liftnAHl  !  "f  HftMrA.  OttVCR.  A  WhIV 
b  Jl    .»J  »f  IIOR.VR.  ETREAPItlD,  *  00. 
P  V  .c.!  «>.  p.,f.J«n~).  E.q 


HOLBOEM.-Tn  Arfh 

MR.  VruAva  wju  "T  |  Ij^krmi  to  br  Bt.PoaRt. 

AUtrnOAI.  ftl  II.  "eAVBOB!!  BAB",  Clip,  nn  J1  RnBAr     R^  t  ^„  u  ^, 

ft.lt.  PRRKI'ART  Tin"  .1  TWO  rmnipll,.  ftSnni  »i  Irtl  P1-*"  nf 
n..  uvl  btutllUI  rnRKl  U  nr.1  RJtOLIftH  PAPRRII A  VOIK04. 
ft«l.t.rlnj  iu=n«l  fhl:  nr.«.Js  v^«-^J—  ..l.mub.nl  «bl»K«t1n. 
.0.1  nnnod..  nlp»,  HnU.  _•».  .^Mll'-lA.  "ItOftA  •»■!  ^b.r  -ftrtl.. 
ft'.  Abo  Aim-,  to)  rtnu»  ftblift  »~l  „bnr<l  niAtl.1..  Aft-I  DftlftRl 
..U..IUI  eA>lm-..  |*«~,.lno.  ebl».oer  pl«r~.»f'«r.....i,ul 
SSi  It"""  «b1  •  tVlenj.  t.J.««R  Tub  lb.  HSH  anil 

fftwdRtJ 
b* 


H01.RO TIN  VAIXBT  IHrROVRMRJITB  -BillVlln,  H.l.rl.l..  PI,  n  I. 
r.ttnr...  W»d  P1«ln|^ut>  ft.  •  Unj.  H*M»,  W.|^.«»M,  "J  Ptft- 

TurmSR  horne,  eversfield,  fkco. 

IV  I  »r.  l-.trnpi"l  br  lb.  Impr ™»».  Cl.mn.|li«  at  lb.  »r- 
P^l„0  ,,f  lb.  01<T  ^■"''•n.  in  RRI.L  lr  A'llTIOH  nn  lb. 
PBEMIRRR  no  MOSriAY.  MABrlf  7,  at  TWKLTE.  In  Inu.  lb. 
t.I-j'1.  Rill  I.OI  NU  M  ATRRI A  I.  rl.  PLAJIT.  P I X II '  RRR,  »»d  PIT- 
TTRail  UP  .(  •  lu».  M<n~.  W.  It-be—..  Mil  PrAKlMtyftllftftA.  In 


RtUs.!..  CalftftftTtftR  Sftl*  ftf  H-«  ft«4  OU  Bolbllm  lUtarlftU, 

BETTS  "**  CAUST0N  will 

AircriOV.ftl  OSIn'nWl  pmel^lT.  nuTPR^OAT. 
RCH  l«J1>  n.  tb.  VriRMIBRA.  TM -T»i.  ruir  rail, 
optnullft  liit  VftrtTT  b»ll.  In.  fthtn.  Will  «nspri>.  »b»il  >ftn  IftW  at 
Inoc  t.nith.  "(  llftiW .  p'»b».  )"»»,.  r.fl«..  go.rbti  nt.  *>  .nofttft 
at  RMir-bMid«.  »»  ilr-M.  ftftkb..  ft*d  frAjnfti,  fa'a*.  ftfth  lm«t  r.lll. 
ink  .ilL.pl— ku.  I««M..(.'.  "ft.  »1  ~pp.t^  (..tlltlOM.  «.|>An» 
a*  n.»«n>elW.  tOAlnli  bn«rtl»f.»l.l»»<i  fftftt  nf  ».»  cul  J^lftt  pl.Uft. 

..nvt.tr i*  .tp»*  lA.lnf.  *himi..r  plnfft.-  .'.it.,  tiw*.  .-i^-t-p.*-, 

Jrilu  -U<m.  old  lmn.ftr.mmf.  ml.  rftlt  n«ftft«lr  at  ftMUrlAAi.  Oft 
auw  u»  «»r  pnviuft.  .n4  inninl.j  ■<  0.t.l.<.~  no  tha 
Pmi  m;  .rid  nf  tb«  AAwliubftftr,  A,  rrftUUTtH.-rrnnl,  UU.gW*. 
trvmiu  lb.  An  1.1.    - 


OP.  lb*  i  ... 
•boftl  T.MI     IS,,  tpwdftl-t  ) 
prftAAkft,  ftf.  !•»(»  .nnojb  to  di.  >n  itlMftt,  oo^ftft-.     A.r  r»M 
raftn  o^Anntuidtu!  lb.  .bnr.  mil  Hod  Ikti  •  fnnd  ftsnftdnf  — II, 
Mu.««rftttft»l.  rW*»l'.  Pftr*.  


s 


PRIXR  MEDATt  PARIS  KXUlfttriOM.  IftRP. 

TAINED  GLASS  WINDOWS, 


B.  B.  EDMUNDSON  *  SON. 


s 


TAINKD  GLASS  lad  WALL 

PAismito. 

CLATTON  A  BELL, 
•ii.i- 


QOD 
n  wa 


NRWINatOH  CAURRWRT.  «.«.— To 
Oftrfltbir.,  Prlr.t.  f.mlll. 

BILLING  AY 

Avrrrror. 


■IiMalltl,  BiIIaU [*. 


f"»4JU  Oil 
.  Un*  qoj«iill'jr  or 

haJ  or  lloRJIR.  RVRRerlRLD. 
Pulua.il  «r~t,  l» 


nmk  *pUi\-*M,  from  HO  U 


rriR  hai.r  bt  pmni.ir  AtiCTroH  in  tiik  -«al» 

T?    K.  BARNES    &    SONS'  TIMBER 

t1  .  TARP.  tlANOJIIf  MARSH.  URUTTOU  WRUSRKUAT. 
Hm  t!W  ir  PRBRTJABT,  liTO.  .1  TWO  ntlftlb  p~l»«lr. 


MR.  BILLINGAY  wUl  SELL  by 
AUOTIOH.  optn  tb»  PREMIiiRP.  S»  PI  ftod  Rl.  H.ftlftRioft 
<\*.,w*r.  ,m  Tl'R.D.T.  «AR<  M  1".  .»4  Tws.  P.lUfti  M  Lkkir..  At 
TWII.VE  lot  OKIo-iUR  ptftcl-lr,  lb.  twrtnr  ftftd  wll«l»oUd 
BTOTK  if  PoralJil.t.  B.llftW.  .no  «b.r  I RoSBOSOERT  .-  oftl- 
prvlui  Ibft  u.ftAl  i^lftMt  nf  lift.  Iron.  JaftftftAMd.  aft.1  eonrr 
a.*nl-.  InclntlriA*  balbA.  ki  llftlAft  aria,  ua  trap.,  fmoara,  llr.lrona, 
nlr.k.i  and  .llrtr  plaul  gftitlk.  bftAfta  fltAad   ftw  hot  And  mid  n-alnr, 
rrflalar  ilnrm,  Rlfccbtai  tftnrna,  ralft-wa'a.  pIplsE,  jftll.rlor.  rlftl. 
mnrtlt.  ftftd  ntbftr  lorha.  Iftl^baa.  b'nraa,  b*|ia.  aflftftw.  oabla.t  utd 
bulllftfl*  hramwaak,  cblftft  Aft  I  ftthftT  mortlaa  PfttQttftr..  IrftM  i\->t> 
aa.b.  rrlod.w  BHlnp.  Ilftfti   —da,  aa^  bum.r^ia  ,«*.-bv— bUr  ba 
......I  II.  d.r  brftr**a»   ftftj  tin.  ■«.!...«<  Rftla.    C.«Al<«il~  nn 

tn.Pr.oi—.  and  of  »r.  BILL  1SOAT.  In.n>n»«.n  and 
Valotr  and  AorttnoftW.  4A  .  B 


OHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

ARRIMIIHR.  M.  rWt«-ftjoA>>.  W.  aai  Oaorrft-rftrd.  Cr.Vft- 

«ri.t,ft..bn.  W  C, 

A.  OIXALRTT  ft  OO.  *jaq  to  Iftbirni  ArabltnctA.  BoOftaM,  ftftd  tbft 
TrftAamatnl'r.  tbal  tb.r  aa|iplr  RVRRT  UR«nRlprI01C«<  OLAftl 
rwolr.1  fur  butldlnft  |'irr~fta,  MUxr  In  ftAbaft  alAaa  at  CU  U  0t4ar, 

.1  lb.  lr>*«*t  ^nrmr.t  ralna. 

tkllUR  TAR1PPH  I  t-.-.l.t  on  apitfatl^.  and  RMTt  AllTR  I  |1»«Ab 
N  n   »  <k«i  rrr  a  i>  I .... — .1      ,r  <>..- r  i-„.  t.~> 

tJIHOMAS   MILLINGTON   4  CO. 

87,  BISH0PSGATE-8TBEKT 
LONDON,  B.O. 

ESTABLISH KD  1M  YBAJ.8. 


at  nf  Imparl.^. 


n»k  [.Ibftftnd,  Ift  btnU  »tlba<it  ttarn- 


1HI  Ln.d.  Pr-b  Bltrb 
in  Lata  Ontbna  Rofttd  Plo«  ' 
*,jtA»  mm.  DaaU.BfttAftftt.  — 
It  n»  Q«tlM  Pin.  Baftbi  ftbc 
1         l  l«.b  «n.l  !  i    1i  R.HA.AU 
I.Oi.l  i  in. t.  r>Al,  anil  Batbmt 
«.«■(<  O.I.  Rndnod  r»al.  and  BalUnl 
RUM  Bad  and  Wbttft  PmJ  B«.  I^Ur.««t»  Dftftl 
IO0  Lna*l*  Qftftbat  Ttllnw  and  Bad  Pita  Tl  nit 
En.-  U*it.  M.mal  and  ENn  llo  Rad  Ttmb.1 

ioo  i*>*.  hrw.  nun  rta. 

80  I/>ivia  ifmYmt  Otkk 
ion  Uamt*  Mftjrmn  Orbk 
H  Wftklaacut  Lam 

tijtMP  rV  aviIaa  ri-«p4v»w.i  rVxirlBfr 
WlUeiiwOMww. 


 ..-Valftabl.  Praabild  and  Uan>inU 

rlpptl         ftftd  Mnanaft.ld  raftd.  SttftBltUL— TO  BB 

rUo  AUorio»r.i.r  _____  , 

ROOMS,  in 


t  ni.r  Dft.4  nT 
Prrabv.  Ift  TH 
ftOliO.br  PVB  

-R.  J.  D.  WADDY 


■i  BA 

t  Marab.  Btatlftl.  Pabrftarp  10,  IRTft, 


TftCftblfatunn,  Rol 


Ko|l"»".  ftftd 


I  C».  .1  PXIlTB     I.«k  la  Ibft 
1.  b«tft.B  I^udiaiad. 

LI  1 -all  Ih.t  Pino  nf  Piftabold  lAbd.  tllnftU  In  and  b~alrf 
unrtb  br  Tnpp.1  lan..aaal  Ift  pari  hr  Rad  mfl  and  10  o'b.1  part  bp 
nr.inl.ai  of  Mf.  Blatk  •»  d.  aftftlb  bp  Wft.ltnl  t-tAnc,  and  »~l  bT 
Lit  t  -  ItftTntbftt  with  Ibft  t»0  hnftaa.  and  ual»-.ba|ft  armUd  IWr.ili 
f~>ftUn«  Tnnual-laiA,  1ft  tba   aeenualUio  of  William  Karootd.  and 

nf   And  tba  Un.  H.^n^at  at  Dft-Ulnd-baoaa.  at  -bt  N.tb 

id. m.r  tro.lln<  to  w^tfl.H-lana,  and  lb.    nrkthnp,  and olbftt 
Ibtt-ft.   Oft.  P-ftnirtft, 

«T  La  an...  lM  la  1RU.  pa. 


-lid  •  Iba  ftotlll'  bp  Tripp*  W.  Ut  ".' 

Una,  ft*d  watt  bp  U«R  Aftd  aAto  all  Uvaa.  - 
litnc.bMM     frootlof  WtftAftftld  Uft«,  and 


1  — , 
allfta'a  in  and 
.  -nk  bp  Wal 
MaMUaftta  at  Dw«ll 
•  i.tk,hnftt.  ftftftAftw-kw- 

Ibwoft.  TVt  pnaftib-a  ara  bald  for  tba  ra, 
paarv  fro*  tba  Bilk  dap  of 


..-VJiaakia  Hnrtatftial  rUtftU  Rftflft*.  Plft.  BnllftOft.  larjft 
aftd  r».»..fql  linn  QiaUTT  HotaA,-oftpt1«l  Mortal  Kill,  .aanllalil 
■  Uta  '  i-mt  and  Fluiii|  Mft  lillbftA.  Orrftlftt  ».»•,  lV_-0«klald 

aI'ksSRS.  JOHN  M'CLELLAND  &  CO. 

IV 1  ara  l.rftit.4  -lib  laftntftrtban.  to  BRUL  br  ADCT10H,  on 
Tt"  RRUAT  n.ll.  lb.  Plnd  la-A.  at  B1.RTEK  o  olirfi  |.itftl~lr.  on  lb. 
PREH1.RM  O^fl^d  rOA-1.  «oTft«  at  BA.  DmIBBR jnlB,  Bjlllll, 
ii.iri—ii  tl*  t.l.hlr  ralllabla  fttnl  l»n.rlanl  PUMT  ml  »  ACHI- 
"rT^™,.,uS,V.D  ..r.ll»l  b.r....,u<  .U«ft  ..^.a.  Il  ka- 
parrar,  Ift  -aij  «n«d  eundltlnn.  »1tk  .In. I.I.  abftfl  A  Ucb« 

Ur,  it  -bftal.t  fa.1  dlamriftt.  .lib  Oftltni  I-  b«l,a|  trata-, 
and  k.d  oaaapltta  ;  ««•  bollftf ,  19  fart  1«««  bp  A  taaA  «  U*b*  In 
dunaaut.  wlftk  dotna  ftftd  lb.  o.iul  Bttlftftt  .Uaali«l  1  A  bvrpt i»d 
(-.,ip,i  naam  knlit,  ftitb  altnoi  drlvtni  wbanla  aod  dmin 
it  iVi.  kin.,  wllb  tt~k  and  t~'lm  wftrplaA.  ;  aro.ll.ol  kAava 
plftftlfttt  ftftottnf ,  and  biooldti'f  aaarbin..  nllb  ».r»lil.  bad  . 
K..arfnl  il.U  »nl.p  »a«ktna.  of  lAtf  «l».  »ttb  mi.nal.lo  laid. 
uaaaurlM  7  rwl  IOU«b—  bp  I  lm\  7  Inckf  ;  ..nal...  ftaalal  tlnft 
lar-aa-a  b.a.:h  ..innai  7  faal  k»  Id  Ifttt  bp  I  fftal  (aftlftl  tbm^th-  ' 
."tTftlOi  t,-ll«.l  bairn.,  anytwl  ^  U».  PAllrp.  ..lAAft.  rf 


'   ,|1  ,1,  l.T 


P.llf 
111. 

•r  bvlliUnta 
ft  katftk  af  1Ai 
at  ibft  pafttlp  ml  of 
Out  ..r.iftal  aftflo.  ftlid  Ifttftl'nni  ftftwAnr^klll,  ftttb  l« 


Incnllara'  tnlikapi  aha».. 

1>»  R-,  - 


am]  ftU  DKftaaftrp  aballiftf  fur  tftppipluf  ptfttt 


of  Oronad.  oaftlalftlftd   SH>  l.)ft«r»  p.r.1.. 
rtlftftft.  U  Jkftd  . lvn.»drf-norlb.J,,    ""^^JjJ- .Jj^J.I 

'  *ftJT"ftU  Iboa.  Poor  M.a4af->  -  r  Drr.l. 

B  Ibttft  ll 


alrant  1.  Trlpptt-kaftft 
llm-k  Iftati  (liaUnl  Waatrl. 
Tha  pr.lu.Mft  ftl*  bald  fan  U 
jn-b  ftap  at  BanAauib...  IB* 


.ad  all  olbar  .rtatUftt 
ttftMlfta  of  a  Itrm  nf  PI  raari.  fnoft  Iba 
J  lb"  paarir  t-ftl  at  lM  PA,  01.  Tkft 
•.Mtnftifti  at  I  ftftu  .  Ik  1171  ptr  annum  Tb*  aboaa  Ibnk. 
bit.  rnrrslM  J  *lal]p  Ulft  kkU  nf  Iba  lftrg.  vu.kl  rnftnUr  aftrrlait  nn 
br  Mr  W.  Hapanvla,  ftfll  In  Iba  IrM  piaft.  ba  adbnal  In  an.  Im. 
Tbaaa  .  all  art  wtAl  ftnrrtbr  af  tba  ftilMltrAk  ftf  Blilttr  bftlldftT. 
and  olh.ra.  In  addklvaft  to  ill.  tinm.ron,  ar.tilunna.  fo.  rarr  rlu(  tm 
 IT.  Jobbing  Va.loaa* 


NOVEUBEB  LIST  for  8HEI5T  and  0BT8TAL 
GLASS,  Ac.  Ac. 
Is  oaam  for  cmtttrjc  op,  BPm<in(  9  frxd  tornar. 
100  feat  enaa,  If  oi.  or  300  faat,  11  or.  Uht  tMa. 
Do.  do.  o*     do.      do.   Mi  *Jt. 


SOT)  feat  Bsda  It  OR. 
Do.    Beat  ,. 

•TM  fort  tz.lt  11  OR. 

Do. 

Do.     In  in  M  01 

Do. 


us..  do.   rw.  „ 

FLATa.  AltD  OOLOCKXD  GLASS 


MILLKD  LB  AD  la  • 


ZIWO 

QMCIfl  WHITB  LBA1).. 


.  Hi.  pacawt. 
,  Ha.  ad.  „ 

1?A.  at 


.^.utl.r,  .  plaainf.  rrt.ui...  and  mn.i.llx  »arftln..  bp  Forftw 


aaab   tcMblBI  ntfttbUat,  bp 


aaalrutl.ra  ;  plaftlnf.  rabatttuj, 
k  O.  1  rnatlp  taouolnf.  tawlnf,  and  — 

mrnn..  *  <V  atlb  laaothtnl  kaaad  ftnd  aaar  ;  tireulat-.AW  ftftd 
(natlftl  tan...  ;  Ut(t  an  l  fraln^il.  BMnrt.r  mill  1  l~t  Ift  dlaan.Ur. 
vltb  rtmlaiaa  pa*,  lb.  atfttitt  «n.a.nrtu,  1  fiat  dlftnjftitr  bp 
»j  lacbm  ftida.  wllb  .l.artlao.alaitb  tail,  ami  lafar  ;  .am'ltnl  Dnft  | 
bntltr  11  fa.1  bp  If*.  1.  »llb  tUam  rtplng  and  Ottlaak  1  tAmtlnrmnw  I 
bamb,  ftl  fMA  laftg,  oHtl  Ittai  plala  and  frill,  .od  drt<  nmtlftft  <n>n- 
plato  t.  atlnraa  w.'rblrg  ttaatblnt  oft  ftbaWa,  to  iptlab  II  cab  bp 
rratlap  '  aitadrp  ali.ttla..  .11.  pat' lap*  of  .attaoa  ataaa  ;  cjklrc.  | 

  !_„,    .  ,aa|rtp  |J  clrrniarauift-a.  lu  .lata  ;  gUftftlUr  nf 

,  mk  «ntb.  I^lft  AbftAN  TlEjiia  BBjkj^RRBjjBi 


Ik.  bft  kUni  trad.  In  all  lb>  br»acbr>.  au  ftl 
bn*  hnati  rimnl  nn  lift  kA«a*  r»a-" 

I..I  A-All  Ibal  pit.  or  riutftf  Otuufti).  .Ilftala.  lplnt  and  1-lnt 
III  BiiUUarlaln  roaj.  Ift  tbt  jftllth  nr  rab.mdd  -Juraaa  l.  ftbtltl.nf 
natnb  on  Lawtr  (l.'aralan.  Ita»1,  on  Ian.  i.r  tha  rhnrtb  boftaot.. 
dVulvl  tn  Unuiibrap  T.rfttf.  aiolb  on  KsataeVd  rtftd,  and  wa« 
•n  ntbtr  baftd  of  tkft  aaad  n.nrt»ara.  Aft.)  njnlaln'nt  I.  tba  wbala 
aAl|  anptr,  aqnar.  P**dt.  ftMtft  or  l-*a:  toattlikt  a.. lb  tb.  Tbir. 
kauna,n,  or  TPftalllftf  haftaaa  ftod  BaiuHaAm  tnarU.!  ftftd  built 
IbtrtUfin.  Tb.  abara  prainLiri  ar»  btld  f.r  tba  raal  Ittft  ftf  ft  tort, 
ef  wi  j  tar.  frv.ui  tb.  mib  dap  af  BapUoilair.  1147.  at  tb.  pafttlp  rant 
ftf  mi  Wa.  Iftd  -Pnt  f ATllakf  parti! o lata  a;tJ,  laMlBIW  |  " 

Mr,  ARMIPAOR.  1P1.  Ih.ann.klrr  .l.otl  1  U  Mr.  U  HRARLR.17. 
ri.qrrb  attnat ;  to  Mr.  HIB'KRT.  M.  »  »»4  I.  Oral  tH.i|nn. 
HbnBVild  .  nr  l>J,  a  II.  »  WREtURR  I ».  Pt  J.inta  .  roa,  ftbaOl.U. 
and  W  l.rLEOO,  lUnkartanxt.  ha.llirtl,  RiUtltor.  to  Iba  Aaalfntt. 
uf  Wtul.lu  UopTiolda. 


BBC0ND8  . 

on,. 


t.a*,...*..i......  affa. 


BULLED  DITTO  . 
TDBFaUTIIIB.... 


,  la.  Id. 


14.  ltd. 


WHITE  ZINO,  ANTI-OOBBOSION.  AND 

BTnCOO  PAINTS, 
OOLOUBS,  VABNISHE8, 


rtftfttn  r-uln«.  . 

onVt,"  t~'".Vtr^'«»A-n  "lA«"'  rdwabi.  «««l.-M..  I. 
TV..*  ft.  Pnda,  ft.  .1.  lb.  IPAb  tftakant,  unl  ap  to  Hr.  m-*<ft>l 
aai.  ;  an  J  ..Uloftnai  M  on  Ik.  Prtutfta,  and  ftl  tbft  Offlnra  ftf  lb. 
R  tAunkdl-T,- 


LIMRUOUSE,  nrar  tb.  W..1  ItnHA  ln-bt.  -  Imi..rtaftt  P ra.hu!. i 
WairAauara.  Btndnaaa  Piatnlaaa.  and  aaaanl  land,  altk  paatiaalan 
at  .  portion  :  lb.  rrmftlnatar  Irt  to  flnt-tlftft)  Itaaaftti ;  baaing  a, 

S^.'ocnmN  &  NOTLEY  will  SELL  by 
Atii  Plo.N.  ftl  Iba  MART,  nn  PUIIAT,  PCBRUABT  ».  lit 
flvt  Int..  .alrahl.  PBBBHOLD  P1U1PR11TV.  rinat  In  tb.  L.mabntaa 
laaliai,.-  .1  tlm  Wa.1-I.dia  tkak.  and  a  It.  luh.^lrV  naJkfraft. 
tkr  BLikvall  Rftllaap  :  ratuutUllg  tbt  ,a»o.aia  vata^t-anta,  part 
fttvlf  bntll.  .al.l.dltq  flrftft  lUWfcff.  roftd  toRftiaa.il  atraarl,  .aqi.plr.t 
bp  MfMT.,  T.ltb  ft  tnttlb;  nairLi.r  ftnl  lard  fruutloj  Pn-K'... 
raaJ,  inmiatal  bp       Bl.lland  Katlarar  l  .»  tan  >  ;  land  an  ' 

p,v:.7;/£,^ 

ft..|l.l  kr  l.nn  M-AUMt,  ft  C-.  a^ln!.bl.k.-lr"-- 
cl,  1.  bad  .rv.rt.nt  an  ..,  ,a..„.,t,  f.  r  lb.  fti.Ua  .l .... 
I»a>  -  Patlbrftlftla  a»4  plant  .1  «~aT.  I'l/jWRn  B  Lllll.  1 
STRWARIk.  1ft,  Klng-t  bnatk-ftftlk ;  ftsj  of  bt.  (|l'IMl.N  a 
.NOTLRT,  TT,  Bnptd  Kitkftaaq. 


s 


TAINED   GLASS  WINDOWS 

.Mi  CHURCH  DRCOBATTOPIa. 

BEATON,  BCTLER,  A  BAYNE. 

OABBHK  BTRRtT.  COTIMT  OARtlRS.  lAlNIMX. 
IPualmUd  C.lal'aro-  Aa  Ad.  t--l  fra*. 
riUI  MRDAL.  LOSIbOII  and  PARI*.  


WANTED,  a  Cr-horse  ENGINE  (8  inch 

V V      rpllud.rt.  -Ilk  oprtqhl  tuWlar  bxltt  on  a  plftkt  ta  ..~ 
"  'rJd" 


rpllndrrt.  • 
'...Vtbtrifk  -PArilci 
IU  Old  Btlb 


I. liar  aalp.  to  ALPBKIk  MBTBJR  A 


ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 

I  bp  blA  Int.  Rial  Hl.*b~a  tbt  Ti Iftoa  Can. 
I  ftVantalp  nf  Art-,0»at  RthlbtlLaft.  ftftd  lafl 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLA^S.— 
WHOLRAIALS  BE1T1H1I  and  POttRlOit  WIS  DOW  OLA  SB 
aiatnnna. 


Rrllub. 


Palaht  Piatt,  Crawxi,  __. 

OrnaniaftUal,  Oru'iml.  riotal.  Rnftf.  Plftlft, 
irb  Wf,  aal  araty  ibaarriprjon  tf  OlaftA. 
Iftna  frraarta;  rta*  on  raaaarat  of  tnaatOM 

A  0  0. 

HO,  LOS  no*,  w 


]{,  If  ITT  A  M 

II  ftftd  1L  PRINl'RB  BTRRRT.  BC 


RabtblUaa  Madila 
BAtb  Pllllftft.  Hot-afttftt  Apparaina,  PorrV.'t.  Blfttft. 
Mo«  Baal:. and  Walnr  «<n.  t  a    Olatt.1  Rr^ka. 
Wall  and  K.mar  Tllaa.  4o     R-tlaaaAaa  rttft*. 
.  PISCH.PATRlTTRR.il.  ADAM  flrRP.RT,  AORLPBL 


TO  BIMl.lIRR*.  OOSTRAITOR».  AKP  OTBRRR. 

'.n  OftO  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  Tery 

0U,l/<-rW  ,„_.„.,  ^lt,  tot  ,»LB,  ftt  0~  Bkaita. 
and  IBapatvt.  ptr  patrl ;  I*. rial  Two  Bk  ll.nga  j-r  ,ard  ;  ftl  Obnaaall 
tlrftaa!  Pita  Ulauanii  na.1.  OU  Rant  read,  within  tarn  mlla  Of  lb. 
«?,  -nwuT;.:.  -uf  fr-  nn'aprlUatl,..,  to  RIIMPSD  RRDDLM.  at  Aft, 
PI  la.  qq  pnnmpnl  OtRtft  Omra.  rtnaib.arb  .trw.1.  R.R. 


GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

Arch  tal..  Ibnldiqa,  kt.  wllb  LKAlkID  UOHTS  lit 
CHC  RC1I  RA  ftod  ntbat  Ika.ldtafa.  tAntatol  to  q%-«T  daacrlpllau  uf 
gwafttolmal  bftttarua.  a,aarr.N).  qr  frat  ftork.  tu  crawn.  tattiqdnal, 
,b«.t,  at  llartlq,'.  roltal  pla'..  at.  Ala.  Prat,  half  ttmnd.  and  ntb  ar 
winduw  laa'.at  tba  luftat  torn,.,  wltk  daapftUh  Eatlnaalt.  aft  r»ttt|.t 
ol  [attWltlAia-Adillwta.  44  WbllRaul  tUftftl  Tqtttftkaai  pourt  raad. 


T  RAD^ 


Limion  .-PiloUd  hf  Cl-aiuM  Wt»A 


of  VyuiMi  A  too-.  Nr»v  74  «Un1  "J.  Qrwmt  Q»l 
inan.lii,  In  Mi-  I'baTI**  at  HLOiIm  to -l**v-8»-dt 


trVPRf  1.  UftaCBala'a.* 


uigiuze 


d  by  Google 


Vol. XXVII I.  No .141 2.^ 


FEBRUARY  26,  1870. 


Prici  Fourpence 


contents; 


A  bmlhitUlluOml  Prmmld  »  

n*  Aio&ltactnru  Bahtbtttaa  

QhMH  IB  tbo  Irida  Land  BUI  of  Intoraat  to  Iba  BnUltr  .. 
Pi.fi.i  ir  ReaU  a*  Atthitotta'*  *l  Uu  Royal  iwltmy  ; 

Eahlbitloe  of  lb*  Royal  arottlah  Aaailoatiy  

Art  Warm mui»liip :  Rortaty  of  Art«   

ISaaIoBIWIbo  ABt  tb« -OntBd  rrlt  do  Rooto"   

Tha  * m  Qa  *lRB  ■ .   .......... 

lb*  RoVo  R-oalaftoa  HaboBla  of  Art  .   

l*»no       C.r.i.  anta  

laBi  1  MM  BRd.  th*  lotlo—f  of  QtbabbaBj  

Tbo  Labomtory.  ■*.«  C»|:.fa  

Tha  Hoaltb  HaU.tlaa  af  Lirarpaol   


,1a 


ill  I 


D  el«lona  »p**»»  Iba  Hrtropall'aB  Bolldloa  Act   

CaoaJiUnB  ef  tha  BaUdBBA*  aYada  

TW  Tnaatf  BUbj    .......... 

Ibl  Oxford  Blada  ProfaaBar  at  Art   

tooTrTbABrbt  Work.  

Batata  Dlotioo*ry  at  BaglaMaiog   

KiBf  Charlaa  L'a  W.Vboa   

"  Tba  Haarthl  IB  oaf  ttaaaa  ■   

BtattaVoaar  Ballaayo  :  tha  ImitllmUaa  of  Oil  U  Mafia. 


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BOND  -  STREET  GALLERY. -The 

ricrciRrs.  la  Oil  aad  Wotor 
,  la,  Iklalnraaa  «.  upaa  al  Nina 
O.  T.  DHKTBR, 


}Hoo.  IBM 


"ROYAL  INSTITUTE  of  BRITISH 

XV  ARCHtTDTTt  _  Tba  VOLPSTaRT  ARnHTTRCTL'RAL 
aS»»TWATtOH  will  ba  bohl  to  ih.  Aaral  and  Tblrt  Waabi  i<  hHr. 
II7V  Application,  fur  Ffl.m1.oi  ao.  oa-t  all  rial' lolaary  BTn.h,  mutt 
ba  Ball  foot,  at  ik.  Nabob,  af  Iba  laoUtalo,  ntt  or  hafar.  w  f  I  ■  •■  r.n  - 
DAT.  MARCH  ttid,  1870.  TV*  RtbidUb  Ion  of  ti  a  ;  -aaal  ■  Boar  wlH 
ba  bold  tf  tba  .pailc  too  of  a  a.  a  aaty  t.tia  cadldata  In  lha  claaa  of 
DtBtlrMttna  ba  **aw  .rod  by  tba  C  a  Baal.  Oaaaaa  of  rartaal  ratal., 
tloaaa.  tnfothor  otib  tba  otaaiaa  of  aaaoaloa'lao,  tlal  af  booba  raa  «a- 
b»ajd.d.  aad  r-iUimtaaa  at  iba  piaMnttnary  aaamlraUao.  tiadat  tba 
aao  raarolotioav,  ma,  bo  bad  ao  araJMHon  to  iba  Antlalanl  Baara- 
laar.  ot  >ba  ll..n.ot*.  p.la  ta  ..,  M  pattafa  .UBap-.  ».»  A  tortta- 
Bala  oil  hwi«f  TtO  ba  Blaa*  ia  ail  oandld.ua  ata  paaa  lha  Valoalary 

boo.  wbotBor  la  tba  alaaa  of  Proaa>oaty  of  of 

JOUX  r.  RIDIXHf  Banorarr  (Varotbrr. 
fflrtl»l.«,»IUIII,l  ' 


'VE1SING  LiCTURHS  to  WORKING 


E 

T»>.  Tontlk  C»w  «*  ♦hfc*  eoM-uiat  nf  mtX  l.BCT0BH«* 

.Uf-WT.  h»  riUir»HHi<M  Ol'THUl.  «.*v  Th  D.  •.II  b*  Mn^uMd 
«tu  rt*tnhL'.»  V,  *Im  Ub  c*f  MikBull.  tu  JtiOMT  tt'djltwk.  Tlctwta 
«*  -»  w  Mt^iMtl.  Vv  W.-Tfcti^    If**  oo  «*&  Uy  MMtUBf,  Um 

**•  h  erf  FHwmttry,  rr-M  (W^rm  •  lock,  mpsa  {ur <»•(-•  of  »  rpf'str*. 
tioAVM  tW  af  Urtpupob.  tor  :r.«  wtwlr  t>4>M. 

W.B.-Ofclf     .«  I  ckrt  ew  tM  ba-^ti  Is  wh   .pplLa-mnt,  whn  1« 

llfHM  (O  Wtttdf  ha*    MM,   B^.t**.,  •»<  •MVVpa-'*'"  tttlkMN  ft 

ptmem  *t  p*f»r,  ft»  ■  hleft  llM  tlv will  ba  nfAMtffMl 

  TtiVHAM  RKSK4.  fU*l.«r«r. 


T  JONKS  &  SONS,  Hot-wftUr 

|l  .  ft»*  pf*fftlW  to  BHMMATB  for  W  Aft  Ml  TO 
CLb«|t*i*.  ftfb  '.l*.  CitM*rr «t»riM.  ••!.    PtftM  ftnd  ~ 

r* l'"iffllr-lNlt,r.    K '  tlf-»rti»»-l ,  Cb' 

MtvuuftxAoir,  »,  fUaktltl*.  Bb>iiib«i>rk.  S.K. 


M 


INTON,    UOLLIKS,  & 
PATENT  TILE  W0RK8, 


CO. 


al  »bow  rr.oa.lo  Loodoo. 
at.  1.1.  .[.■a—.  ...  tba 
oaVa  m ba  obtolBad,  Bad 


btdk  r  -  vmai .  rusT. 

Eacatdubad  Iba) 
nilitT  Cl.AIW  AMI  UOI.I1  HAIIAIJI  AWARBBD. 
Lajbdaa.  Ittl-LaBtlon,  1MB. 
Parla,  lajj -r«rU,  lbCT. 
■ion  bnVTOV,   BULLISH,  *   OIX  bof  ba  Ibfarat  Arabllaola, 
Iktlldaaa,  and  uthara  toal.  In  aaaaaaoaonro  of  Ibo  loaraaa'ruj  Aaaaa«.t 
lea  Ihalr  anada,  tbay  boaa  opaood  oddlUi 
aadalaaoo  aVtobllabaaoni  la  MaJH.'vala 

Otaol^ta  aavl  KaUaaaVa 
af  thalr  Tllaa  a.ao,  .  i.ranrlal  .a  — 

BXCaUoTIC  a»>.  aHJOAlO  PA T »M «."< PH. 
at  Cborabaa.  Vaaal^iaa,  llaMa.  naoaaraatartoa.  Aa 
MAJULICA  AMD  OI.A7.su  TlUta. 
»•  Walk,  Hal  ha.  Haa-U,.,  Ptra  plaaa..  bo,  [  and 
PLINTH  a,  atlRISO  CXirRDoV,  PILArrfRRB.  Bo;  bU< 
■    L  TARLKT*.  ood  l.«Tr«ll  TllJtA,  faf  Taata, 
lioamptlona.  Bira.t  Maii.aa,  Ba. 

:  w.tu.obDir  anticrr,  hbmim 
IMtirPOlf  4  OOl 
KWAT-Ktl  t:|.UB  ' 
■TBJWT. 

II  la  onrtlaolarlT  raa,o_tod  toot  all  lattoaa.  Atv  ta  tba  It  ana 
fbonoiT  ba  oddroood  IB  foil  -  Pa  loot  HI.  bTorba.- 


Q 


UIC'K-DRYINQ  INODOROUS  PAINT 
y  r  fi  o  r » itrf .  k .-. 
THE  PAINTEHS1  DE8IDERATT75I/' 

A  Mmt  OtmpMltlaa  tat  kfUtni  vttk  Watt*  LmU  mn6  ot.ftr 
I'  -Unr..  t-forrn*  I'taaiit,  in  i |)om*4 ttirv-nUi.-.  u-l  4rt«T*. 

TtU  tJ<uli|ti  uf  nalttt  l*ftUil  alu4  vltk  Uita  L<mpt«iUtw 
«r»  ;— 

J.  It  drl«.  « t-T  in  iik'r.    Iu  Itm  Utfta  kotUr  ftti  k«tir  »fUr  f.[tt>ll«Uoa 

1  ll  I*  ptrfWli/  l«UarM*.    A  m«  «  tv*  wJ  lha  Bauift  day  U  .. 

HaaaWh 

S.  Il  doat  abl  bllilaf  ea  ttpMttt  ta  haal.  II  It  own  rfanM*  tku 
ofdliiarr  latitat.  It  «!-»*•  raadlij ;  and  It  not  iiJartLHiftly 
■bff-clwl  by  ama>  ot  tJa*  t«a. 
«.  H  U  ibnmrqa.r*l  In  ntt.  In  *  «if>|MnM  *f  Ika  h*-Jy  *-b«UEDr<i  la 
tba  PaUui  U'ui^  Li  .ti,  tbna  ••»••  af  paiat  tatlsad  with  tt 
«■*  «*jOovl  1*>  fti.F  •  f  4r«|..art  baiat;  ftu<l  tba  fraa"  aavlaf 
ta  lha  lint  atwaya  Itai  t>*  -anrkaMa  ta  gotvt  frr*a.  oo*  > »b  tu 
aj»fttb«r,  ot  w*lnfcf  poI  1  taca  paibt  I.  dry.  I*  aior*  ibtva 
•srldjloU  aaal.  Fot 
"     **  *'  * 


.  attd  vari  L*tw*d  ta  aawday. 
d,  M=f  »>»Ut»  j  Tr—  rroai  tba  ftNWiu  pn«B>>TUf«  af  *ba  ftalst  la 
ordlrijkfy  dm.  Hot  o%Aj  voald  vmIum  aaaapa  Iba  palaf«J 
Mai(oldUt.ta  tiaf  I  tip-ait  ta  IWIr   aaaa  gallon,  tiat  tba  *a»r«a-.yatbr  •>. 
Mat  avaai  altka  aaa,  WbLob  a»*»y  paraiia  npiwimtte*  ttvm  Iba 
BbaaU  af  patot,  •»  .11  !>•  a«ftk>t«al  by  ataa  aaa  «f  .bl<  l>a>pa^U>M.. 
d.  Il  li   t«iUtuUt[»  ftpaJb»ab«ft  t-j  Iraa.  rvlltn  baat  a>arb  aayoaad 
ta  lha  a  D'Avct  at  [Wpo>rB-t.y.  •.Taiait-dj    tb»  aa>ao|aa>r-«  ftj»4 
LtctaiVtuWat-a  of  ■  «*•  paibL"  Oa  aoeMait  «f  lli  qiksk-drf  tut 
proparty,  tt  ta  nat  rohj.rt  la  lajoiy  tnm  daat  «<  rain,  a-  U  tba 
aaa*  viu  afill.-a-J  baitit. 
Tba  -kiu-.aaa!  aad  ataa*  <*±*«n  mxm\  b*  o>ad  dry.  a»4  fT>niv4  ap 
Tllb  tb-  luup^ltbab.  llhaawd  oil  t»(  tarpauUna  ami  b«  «ta>d. 

Pitra  lli.  par  |ft).nm,    A  ra'Ua  will  «o««r  Djora  thaa  U>  a}Ur« 
y«raW  Q—xla-a  TMH  L#-«,  ft*bt»d  «p  rpa«b>Jly(«r  aaa  vtlb  Iba 
"  I)irt«lUka*(ATt '»,-  cu  baaap-iJI.d  la  |a_p  *>f  ||  ih  18  b  tvsAUIb. 
~nOa.ABWAU.Ia.  ~ 
•4." 


Affaatol-OBOaaOE  A  TH 


Varnab  aad  Oaluaf 


COMPETITIONS. 

TO  ARCHITECTS,  SURVEYORS, 
INOl.N-RRV  k  i  — TWBJtTT  TOWO*  PBRM tr  M  I  fct 
•oa'aa-kasiara  fiatia  aa-t  W.Bh-kauaM  Canauatiy.  Llmlta>d,  aoW  tta 
bt-'T*  Pr>B>ln— .  i*«a  Ik*  Irat  IOfT»tl«f>a.  P»*wa,  anvl  W»rk)n«  Dfaw- 
lap i  fit  Um  BtrwUcc.  :t  tba  rrupu  »t  B-uiditv,*,  A  gauarai  ylaa,  of 
Iba  rit»Md  fgrlbar  lafoTTn»M-»'i  aaa  ha  muiDal  a*  tk-  ~ 


THE  CROYDOK  LOCAL  BOARD  of 
HKALTBL— Tt)  SIWIR  OOyTUkCfOM  aatd  OTHKEfl.— 
NoaU*  *•  baratry  rta-an^  tbU  lha  O  nydt—l  tdrarai  H  «r<i  a|*  Haaltb  aa- 
ptay-4r*4  to  rrtalv*  Tl?f  PF~r  fr.  tn  t^i-aaa  'K  .r-»«n  «f  Osnti^cViaK 
-l  h  |fe«tn  f..r  tba  I'O'VItrKITtTtuN  af  XAKTII KN  WA  I(K  and 
BBICK  BBW'EbvR  ta  tha  pajiitb  af  Oi**di»i.  f**?  !»••>  a-au.uc 
tn  «tlh*,  t«*  for  B-acb  iMtifrar  t-»  1  b-l  aa  nay  ha  I  aa— a.    fepMltl »- 

tl  h.rt  Wii  peaparn  kj  Mr  B  »L  ■•*!*•'  UaTH \U.  C .  aV  of  Ma 

Waatmtttttar  Cbaavhan,  WaaUalaalar,  b\W  Knrlaaar  fa-  Um  Loaml 
Boaral,  aayl  a  e*e>a  -f  atwb  *-p—l -0  ao<  F.-ia  uf  Tarvdar  m»r  ha 
had  nn  apH<a^tao  to  Iba  1*.^"-'.  «  *l  ™»  Orfltb,  «i  tba  p. 'maul 

or  IVry  »hU libra,  -bleb  a»m  vllt  ba  r-furaad  -i,  Um  a  <rr*u.i>~  *f 
aT*nd*r.lnairparM*a  mak  nra  e-na  fid-  TtanAar,  Ha>aJa>d  Trniiara, 
•udortabd  *  Tatfdar  far  9*wtt-"  a*a  ba  •M'trarad  a-  niT  OfTi'r  In 
bafoa*  mil H  a'flftcb  la  ts*  hV*hx.d  -r  biONbkV, 
Iba  1Mb  MAKCB  0>sL  Tb.  La»*a.  I«w|r|"h..|  U  bj«t-A  t ,  awaft 
>r  *r  ,4  'a-  IbaarJ, 

r.  j  eUbMWRraHT,  n#tk. 


UPPINGHAM  UNION,  RUTLAND  — 
MXTB^aiTK  ALT"  RATI  OX  ^  abd  AtHnriOVU.  B~H.O. 
I>C.J«, -Tl.-  B»ari1  Qxardiana  tn  ahara  Oatfai  a#*  da*iT>>u<  nf 
raaatrlui  TBSOBR*  fbf  'fa*  pra>.->o*a>l  A'.TfRAFlOb'a  aad  far  th* 
RRXTTTny  of  IkRV  BVII.myO  a  at  *ba  rfni"n  WtrrkVa-aa  a-t 
Opi^itr— i la l,  Tb.«  i'  *att«,  ly*  Hi  »'m  ■  ati  1  fitl'ti.l  tti-  may  ba  lb- 
rjMbftdb.1  any  A»y  (a I  ♦»■*  W  doa  dat*,  tba  boara  *-  TBM  a 

abal  Fill* It  p  m.  \o  lb*  B>."*  r  — m  a*  ta*  W  rtftvt  a,  and  all  i«c- 
ti  '!'«'•  "t.-di-.i  at  tha  Offl.»  nf  air  VILLI  -M  AATPHBM*.  la 
Uptintbi*  Taa  Oaarltaaa  r*»"T«  %•  iBbkBatPtWa-  tba  tbjb.1  of  Pk« 
•>frt  Uf  tba  |i>»*at  or  aay  attbr  '  T»f*<i*r.    Tb*  ttiotrartoc  \->  r  « 


BIDRFORD  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 
HO  A  BO—  OOWBTRUCriOf  ta*  W  *  ~BB»TOBaH.-To  OOS- 
TRA~TOB4  aad  OTO BBS  —  M«*«loa  la  k>ar«bf  clvab,  that  tb*  BM— 
■Wdt.-raJ  II  .r.r.ttnaut  Ba><r4  ara  prap»r»S  li  m*«rt-a  TB'S  [pRtt-t 
fr*>»»  0»r*Bb  flaalrob*  ><  *  OXT*4:lTr^i1  a-lib  Uatn  r«#tK»no»*. 
ftfB(TflTH»!C  af  an  IMPiJtTtfDIrt'a  RBaBHVu-B  bad  Ot) TLTT 
WORK*  tb  tba  r.-ii  A"^ni  *c  i-aia-aAH..  In  <b*  MAt  M»f-rt, 
TW  Bnpaly  af  aboBt  W  t*a>.  af  ^M-'tou  P  pa.  aad  aUtar  C*MVv.gt, 
wbtrb  a-r-tairad      ba  old  la  'b-  W..«a-a.tM  af  R>1W<irl. 

Tba  Rnaply  af  aUrUta a *.ra  I 'rain  P.«an  f  ,r  Ui»  Co  UHlr-n  af 
Walrr;  tba  SbffHy  af  R*»,k-»  V*t*»a,  Hylr<«ta  C  >van.  aod  !«•**« 
rialaa,  an. I  Um  l.aytn«  aad  JalaUu*  of  ab  ut  H  001  llaaal  yantl  af 
*<*t-lr<iu  W* »UI  Matoi. 

Tba  LfTca,]  laonrnmabt  Board  wi'l  fir*  pr*/*-*oea  lo  T*nda->  *m- 
braciDf  tb*  aapp'y  of  all  id  atari  *U  aod  >b*  *ioootl-aj  af  Oa  wnolo 
af  Ut*  *>»**.  Ptaua  and  apvarrftcafa  >•  .**  ta*  -urk  aaay  ba  a*«a  al 
I*.*  OfV<t  r>f  Mr  BtLOWIfC  I.  a  I  If  a  bl  C  *  «.  Wtaai-afnitar- 
obaaabari,  Waatmta*t*r,  B  V  Oka  Oai  bt't-i«  fc-tf tnaar  uf  Iba  BaH, 

»r  a*  W  Offl«  of  Mr  KOWABO  pin»i.ttT.  n  ..,oCfc  P-rrrnr. 
Tdvb  ball,  BUafjrvt.  Qaaail'i-a  taf  ib<  a-»*r*i  a-  ,-k«  bava  baaa 
Uktn  oat  by  ■•am.  Mavandaa  A  Haaih.  IM.  Bl  b>>p*«at*.*lr*»t- 
atlbuit.  BC  aod  a  eipf  ut  aurb  uOaiiim-a,  aaraba  of  larjdor*.  abd 
•jaar flealso*.  mar  h*  bad  on  aaaVat-ba.  **'ba*  in  tba  Oaataltla- 
Rtifiaaar  or  tba  Bimoftk  9*nr*j**.  -aa  p**ab*ut  af  1#(L  \$\,  **le*i 
Ha  anil  b*  r«' ll  root  i»  al  i  j-  +.n*  Tral*nu«.  oa  tb*  aaf<-ptaaaa  by 
tba  Loal  Ourainaaant  B>aril  of  a  toaa  TWaaVr.  aod  04  tba 
rotUfb  of  tb*  tl-floi*nM  la*- •  at*  I  ta  <b*.r  car*,  ia*at*d  Tatiaara, 
aa ilm ■■  1  **  1*at>d*r  la*  Water- ork \"  ar*  'o  ba  p>all*ot*d  a*  a. r  Of---* 
In  H'lafard.  «ti  *»  twf*-|  FOira  •.<  <«  mi  W  r  UN  C-tliA  V,  ir* 
.Bib  day  »r  MARCH  o->».  Tba  L  Mai  f>.*rruu,t&l  Baafl  trill  Uaft 
l>«  bvtnd  to  >r*4>ryt  tb*  lovaa*.  or  a.ar  Taaclar,  — By  ••rd-r, 

B^fard,  l>r*a.  kith  Fph-iary  IW».  ' 


c 

It* 


RATTRDaY  ^RXT.  RARt  11  A 


THE    INSIiruTK   of   PAINTERS  in 
WATT  A   (lit,  it,"  an  .n|  OLOdl  tbolr  POCRTH  WnfTRR 
BXaiRTTION  af  PR  IT,  B  Ut  and  HtL'UlRB  br  tba  t.ai.r. 
UALLRBT,  »  PALI.  HALL.     Uaalf  baa.  MINI  uu  Iroak. 
  .      ..I—'"*,  lo  i  O-Jaana.*;.  


ELF-ACTIMG  SA8H-KASTENB 

MBAKIMV  FATaWT  —Fa*  VBKTILATIOJf  aaal  BtCV 
baf«*rt  Mtro«  aba*  Ut*  lava  aa*b  *A  aay  bakfbtt  II  li 
aod  aaaily  Baaal  to  aay  ardlaary  anadu*  ;  aacuraa  I 
taUttiiR  ;  aad  dta^naaa  antb  U*»f 


pHOTO  -  LrrHOGRAPHY.  —  ArehitacU* 

not  oful^r^ Io*"Ht^«.*b,'w'ulli!IMr 


ITHOGRAPH Y. — Architectural,  Eogi- 

B>or1nC.aad  RatbaoioU  lira. , ota.  Roto,  riaoa,  AO  Rodllrod. 


OPoaa  of  tha  Oitnpany,  Bola  Hatta-,  Laa.,da'a  raa ',  Pacbhatn.  on 
tn.Uo.tlon  to  th.  BRCRbTAHT.  b......  TKM  ana  PotlR. 

rpo  ARCU1TKUI8.  — Ihe  Corporation  of 

1  alAaVtbabttr  tarlU  Arebllocta  ta  aaad  ta  CuBPATITION 
DntOIOt  fur  A  BATTOI K4  aod  a  (AliCAA*  klABKBT.  Tb*r»l>v- 
Um  pn cmluaaj  wtU  ba  aoanJart.  Ocm  of  IttL  ;  ana  uf  IMU.  j  and  an* 
of  "If.  Tba  tart*  a*;«t* d  Doaifoa  U  b**am*  tb»pr>,p*«ty  of  tb* 
OarpafaUaax.  A  plan  af  Iba  all*,  aad.  liaatrutt  o>ia  to  oamj>«llug 
AjonlUata.  aaay  ha  had  an  •> UaU  <a  to  laa  Ot|  8a- r*yor,  at  Ut* 
Tawn*a*all.  MaaabaiUr,  »o  'b»  daaualt  **  lth.vbktb  »IU  ua  raioraad 
aa    T-b-  4-».  a  .  -       •  :        «r*4  «a 


HRI^T  CHURCH  BOYS'  NATIONAL 

aV  H'Ola.  BOTH  IR  HIT  If  K,  01'  KKRT.-Rald  ,.  dalooaa  of 
DRKIltd  foa  ibo  tut  11.1,  of  >bo  oboo.  aCUUOlAt  aaoj  aao 
tbo  l»t»oi..i.  an  i  BpartnaoiliTi  »u  hp  boat  10  too  Anh'  a',  Mr. 
JARIR  rLRSCH.  L'alan  Uaoaa.  I'nl  n-rJ,  HotbMbtth..  B  R, 
Tnaadota  to  bo  itaU.afa.1.  oaf  4f  *ut«.  ta  tbo  Chairman  of  i  h.  Bolbl- 
Ibff  t.Om»t"-..  tba  R.r.  H.  iX  MIltTllNBOR.  CfarlaA  Covrab 
Virataar.,  Pbndna>  ttroot.  R  .ibafbltbB  oa  or  b  f  ra  TVBt.TRo'a<rok 
bl  boob,  oa  MUiaiJAY.Strt  dop  id"  MtAU'H  i.ral.  Tbo  Ciraaait'oa 
Taa  ta  of-aft  tb.  inoaa-  or  any  Tand,o  —  Uf 
T.  C  CuLLIY.  Um.  Bra. 


to  all  i.rtta.  a.odla«  In  d.  i.  i 
-  baf»r.  R05DAT.  tbo  R'lA 


.  Fabnuvrr  tuib.  15TJ. 


CONTRACTS. 


w 


AR 


DEPARTMENT 

COKTRALTt 


TRIENNIAL 

■BRIOHTOf*  OtBTRICT. 
Tu  BU.LDRRA. 
f*.  tb*  PBBFOBM  aMCBofbll  BUILDRR*)' 
WO-fR  ra-jU  i r»tl    o  ba  ai-mla-.!  iu«lar  tha  It*-*! 
b-Aaroaa  tba  lat  ATRIU  1ST0.  aod  ta*  Ilftt 

a  piaoda  :  rr 
Onfiitg  t*  Nut  loyal  Iba. 
aVutUuadaau  lu  Cbakbt*!*  Barab. 


obtalood 

C.  B.  CVMTI4UUAMD,  Rrrr*t  Ma^r.  I 
Boa?bl  KarlaotT  Odftr*,  BrtdjStTO,  Febroary  0,  UTS. 


QAINT  PANOUAS,  MI  DDL  RS  EX,  — 
lO  TorAVioBa.rtuNiKAcroH-.aado  HekH-n^iiB^'T 

ft r*a.  thai  tb*  Hlfboaya.  B*tr*r..  aad  Fablio  Work.  1'o-a.ll'-. 
af  lb*  Votary  af  Iba  PaOab  nf  W.  F^e.aa  will  btaat  at  tb*  OflLo*  •  f 
tba  iMpartabaat  ofW*rka  ?f*  iff,  B  -«-t  lUmr-^i  r 

oa|  kHiriUAT.  laa  7 lb  MaMCM.   t87Q.  tu   taalra  aod  OaAMaar 

TRMIiRRA  fnun  rM**«aM  will  af  i   ».  ■  vita  taa  v-.tr,  r^r  tba 

aratotlan  *f  HAnoKfl  aad  PAVIOnr  «OBK«  lo  R  avl»a»  •  »■  l 
F-Mlvay*  aitbla  tb*  aaka  pavrlab  f  *  -aa  fBat.,  frvm  lha  *'«.l  bJar^t. 
lSTtX  pnraaaot  to  tba  toiiua  af  op -aid  a  >oa,  la  b*  a**a  daily  en 
apHiealMa  t  •  Mr.;WILUAM  MOurM  at  DTI-.  <-  B.  Obt<4  ttarraro*-. 
Id,  kVlarard «U«a«.  Halu |- (**•*-?  at,  «rb*r*  bU  faribar  ptrilceU**. 
tOf«Uar  arttb  iba  pnnrad  furtii  «.f  latidar.  ana 7  ba  or.laJa-a.1  qP  r- 
aad  aul  Utor  tbauTWEt  VI  u'tilc-b  .1  u  ++  .u  U.*  aaU  MtiHDAV, 
t**ri*  MABOM  proataia  tbrn^a  T-t.-.»  I .  Im  aall-auxt  <4«tMd  by 
tb*  tbaaaditif  rauiraelan.  wub  tba  aaaaaa  aud  •O-aOiiptUaiR  «f  ta  ■ 
nfftftrat  *nr*Ma«  fhr  tb*  doo  p*rf-  taaataM  of  iba  *ut.<rar'|  at  Oi» 
aaiil  OAaaaof  ILr  IKrpa'tOlOiit  of  WatRa,  by  BIX  o/'l  -ub  p  TO.  vtt 
tk*  aald  Mt>M>AT,  iba  7lb  MAM  II  at*     lb-  V«liy  d*  bot 

betd  Ibataaalfwa  to  aobapa  tbo  Ua.at       aa*  Tbado*.    Mu  T*oA*r 
will  b*  rr*- trail  balaaa  mad*  ■<■«  oa  Oa*  a^intaal  firm,  nor  anil  aay 
b*  e-iMrdaraal  c*  ood  oat***  b  kut.  Bank  «f  R<it.Und  auf* 
I  tharbrarttb  aa  •rt<*ii-«  th*'  ta-  rautlar  la  UMI  lA^foad 
aaba*  U>  ba  Wllfaad  -u  load fcaw  y  to  y-7tw>n*  aLar  T'  oa*r 
•bb'l  IM4  ba  aaaarptad  ar  roUibod  nail,  tua  ta*ud  aad  c  -t.tiaot  a  ball 
baduly  «x-cat*d  by  Uf  rany  »  .a-  l>i.*-r  -h»u  »-     ■*  -p-l.  *..d 
>d  la  tbo  «ant  tf  ax  at  tK.r  inntia  raftt-tof  or 
-  m  «-Ot<*B  .  -  B  ana, 
Cri«a>.r>il  WuttRRM., 
Cbl'f  CWrb      ihr  0>va.'ta>R>nt  uf  Wotki. 
Ml  EdabM**r»-t,  UaBtpataad-r        'r<.  «i.f  1-70 


10  Ua  forfait**!  la  tbo  *raal  af 
baf  Urtiaf  10  exatato  HO  b-abd 


^0    BUILDEK8.    Peraoas  rfefliroira  of 

.  TBTtOERlMQ  lb»  t.a  Btt-TOBAriOt  RBPRWJSO,  iuul 
■r  VToKKA  tu  tb-  r*'t  ta  Hi  «'Bb  .f  At.  Aatt-v. 


raaaaaS 


uigiuze 


d  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fbb.  26,  1870. 


ST.  JOHN.  HAMPSTEAD. -CONTRACT 
for  fa  vino  t*4  xbmbivo  -Tto  Yootry  of  thm  Pariah 
hotobf  gM  jntx  a»tirw  that  twy  w  11  to  raadr  nl  lb-  Tw*nr  ■•BR- 
IM, to  to  told  »t  It  dmi-'a- -1  Mf^-kbo*).*.  "1  nill'iAr.  th*  4' fa-day 
af  MARCS  Rwsl.  at  F*f  F  P  ART  AtCVRW  ...foeh  In  tto  *-.-ol»«  tr» 
«tw»r.  to  raawta-  TRMHUl*  f  *  !»•*  "1TPI.V  rf  th*  aiid~rn>*nt  a,,*.! 
A.BT1CLPB  itf  PAVINn*f»'f  lnaWt'H,  •cn-**'»,T  tpaalftcal** 
ami  h-ial*,  «bvh  a»->  V  ••*— -  •t-l'y.  K-«w*»a  tbc  boam  of  TKK 
•>nd  FOUR,  at  >b-  Bar-ayr'*  <drW  No  in  Ww  at. a,  Hamm1-**-'.  '  | 
to  ^»-|««J  **  tuch  Ho****  ■  'to  ■*'•>  rort'h,  lo  iw4  gwitt'l- 
Ml  at  *vk  Mnim  aa  m«»  from  t' to  Um«  r»-  «lr*d  within  1 1  - 
prrwd  of  tw.«r*  enlWor  m>>nib*.  or  #»I  thro*  year*,  .t  tto  npt.oo  of 
lb*  Yaalry.  from  tto  33<b  of  M«fdk  Mnl  at*  Y«-*h*b.ro  Parinj. 
AkwdiM,  Hay  tor.  Hi  f<bnb  F«>l  Otnaiio  Ia#*\  Ma'hfH-t.  «roiiy, 

«  n-1  F*ti tn MRBAI T  Panny.  kit  la  b*  nf  iln  bo-l  quftlllf .  Th*  V  i  '* 
thlf*  V*  •  nr  '"  bt  •nU'V  I*  tb#  »»m'4*  to  to  tooo  *t  lb* 

>vrr*Tr>i>i  OrBa*.  T^d***,  I*  *  pnt>t«4  form,  la  to  ablaton!  *l  li* 
Mi.t>Tur'i  Odit.,  il.llui  pt|  -  *l  p**  fowl,  HiM»t  **  ni-rllw!, 
.  r  nr  Uo.a*  aawanilrd  in  tto  Mid  arrodot-,  -d  all  or  ur  "f  tb- 
ronU>«id  Mt'tnrfi,  •'•"*«  Ito  t  rttw  at  MO  •■p»rftd*l  faal  tor 
w»*lTVt.  ni**na*-,  >*<i  'aylao  d  <wn  Itnolwdlnc  iMnu  Md 
M"inth|  of  Yorkabir*  Pari-*,  aa-1  fr-r  r.Litug  footway  porlnc, 
and  tfc*  prtao  ot  par  f— t  f-r  r*>*y  n«  barb,  ui  »•>  »*  .fol-»*r*d  <>r 
w>l  andar  oarrr.  on*orrth*d  "  T»o.Wr  fur  Pt-rtaf  «nd  K*iMa|."  u#, 
..a  or  h.?;t.tjllMMV  IK.  t  .1  d.*»f  «*K<  H  D-tt.  «««r  obt'h 
d«l  iu  Tt*d«r  will  to  r^TMl.  Md  an  T»mW  »IU  to  wtucb 
I.  not  ftllod  bp  hi  lb«  i<nnt«l  f.-rw  -f  'h*  V^Uf.  Ho  T«odor  will  to 
ror«lv»>I  ■  r»*<1  nolMi  I W  to  *  «l  o»t  th»r«»<  tMu  rr^Uon  thai 
Ito  Ttotdtr  mads  trrri  ftdo.  a*i  Ibw  ■■>•••! u I  will  to  ratoro^l  t  • 
*w«h  wtoa*  Tbf><Wr      •**  *or»p*#«,  tot  will  to  r*taiit*>l  Is 

tto  01  tor  mm  tioitl  Iho  roottwc*  Ritid  at*  dwlf  rAfa-rd.  TXr 

V»rfrTdono4  »«t..1  t torn- It—  »o  a«»al  tto  ln-t*i  nt  »o»  T»&Ur. 

lwr^i»itw  will  to  i 


_  I  wit- I 
I  1.<MU.  Mlto  r-«rr  may* 

of  tto  CMtnM.— orwr, 

WniHI  0ni»»UK,  Vaatrytlatk. 
VnlrrOSaas,  X««  Itompatoal.  tVttttar*  ifllb,  1370. 


B 


0R0UGH  of  BRADFORD. -CORPORA- 

_    now  w *t k Rwn rk  *  —  t»  cwnTHArronA -f^smnr 

rtOJf  af  HBKRhT'IIK-  fto  OamwClam  of  Mrwltonl  aro  ^-  ;  i— 
ta  rrwalva  TltMpltltR  *«*  Ito  OOWTBT'TtrtV  of  a  MKVfCR 
HHKRS  DIM,  *B)d  Ito  W  .rfc.  Momantal  ltor«wtUi.  «•  H«rMMi  Hank 
Taa>.  ta  <b*  Mt'tUi  "f  t>*d<to«.  ta  tfao  R*«i  RJ.ti««  of  %*>•  canntr  of 
York.  Two  Ro*omMr  la  lo  to  af  law  eanactty  of  ab->wt  flr>r  ra'Haaw 
r*it  'iv  [wa*i»<a  an-1  «p*a>f ftfr*t*i«**  Mf  •*  ri»ml»»»l.  awd  f*r«)  *f 
Tondrr  laaj  to  -toa4n*d,  at  tto  Itotni  of  *ba  tonHlav  kasiwa 
rUib-r  War«h..nt.     at    ■-,  I ,,   a*d  afUr  MrtH- 

D*T,  14th  r»"RU.»Y  iMt.  totwawa  Iho  b  .nr.  of  T«M  ta  tto 
f  .rar.ooit  wad  FIVR  In  tto  a^orttaa*.  T*ft4afa  »t<t  to  a' 
-  V.  riatoa,  aVadftod.  paalad  aaat  aAltwa— 4  -  Ckarrmau 
*f  tha  «»Wrmki  rW««l-r**-r»«.d.r         Kaanvnlr."  va  «• 

IRtr AKY  in*'..    Tha  r  rp  -raUon  do  aot  Wol 
•at  w  a*f  Tw*ia>.  -  Bf  ortor, 

W  T.  Mo  WW.  Tow*  n«k. 
G>TT-irallf-»  O*^.  Bra.lVrd.7tb  F.bra.-T  HM 


BRADFORD.  —  NEW 

br.  —  To 


BOROTTGII  of 
TATTLIt    aU*K«T.     RLAl'UHTCB  MOU 
flltlUtlRN  a- 4    ti  MN-,,rivpoaq     J\,  a|«,N...  r«l*«  *>n»- 

mtt.t  f  llir  B  *<lrV  t!<\«p<r«t!a*  *ra  i>r*p»twt  to  raw* Ira  TBHIHa 
Wttor  f»r  tto  wto'o  at  n*r\l~*  if  tb-  Wn*ha  *».ia»««<1  |u  tba 
BRBT'OM  af  CaTT'.B  MaBKHT,  h I.aTHIMTB*  HollaRrt,  and 
«>'b»r  rrorntow  amct'tot  ibooaatlh.  OR  pitil  tftRvta  totoaan 
Laatli-ruMl  an. I  th*  Qroi*  Ni>r(h-r  ;  H«r  »»r  naar  tba  (no-la.  iti-  oo 
In  t*o  »atd  i-L.-gl,  riana  a*-l  Rp— «fl'at**r*a  may  to  m«o.  nnd 
mill  at  Q^-nlhla*  »'Wb«J  -m  apt^to^ttan  a*  tto  MmoI  Ito 
Ar^hit— i..  Ma^ra  WROoOU  •  at AWWX,  Ri'h*nt«  R>-tfr>fi. 
fr  m  Wft»NR-UiAY,'l*a  1^,  lo  T1TB«OAY.  tto  Rth  af  MARCH 


BOROUGH  of  BRIGHTON.— 
OOIfTBACTB  tn  ItoBTJPPLYaf  HKR,  H0RB«\.a*l  Hit. 
•irltfl  tot  W inrrtnt  a»t  R->r«o(<rv«  Ltoa  »ra ta.  (N>HkUo(  tba  A<bw, 
Ay  -ALTXaVATIORt  of  TIMB  — B  llo-  to  b*r»hr  *<v*a,  tbat  U«  'loaa 
a*»u(  1^  TUBDSftJ  U  ALTBRlO  froaa  tba  t4  b  i*i  if  '  PBaV 
III' A  RV.  lfTOftbodar  u*fltlor>-1  for  (tot  uurwoaa  In  tto  ada art »a>- 
MMt,  datot  tto  k&t  P'tou-r-r,  lftrra  t»  WBUNBtOtY,  tto  tat  Aar 
of  MARr*!.  1«7n.  at  TKX  a'  I  ob.  of  tba  fo~«iao  on  at  tofm  wbtab 
"a*  »  aioi  T**oWa  ara  lo  to  I'd1!  at  aa*  Oflra ,  tba  Toora  Ball,  ta 
t  a  aaid  llorxtffh.  atl  a«~1  bi  tbr  *'  VTarna  OjaunitAoa,"  a<Ht 


-  AwA.  forttor,  ttot  tb»  QiMR 
T*an  for  whir-*  tto  !•/  — I  aviirrf*  ta  W  to  ravAa  ara  I  ■  «>*maa*^a 
from  tba  Unt  dar  «f  March.  lCn.io.toad  of  tto  tat  A»»  •/  M****. 
1RT0,  m  nvantlnoad  Ut  Iba  *a|  1  ndrarUaaataQt  of  >ha  f  i-J  PwWoafT. 
lrffP.  Tto  OMallll  ina  uf  eMlract  tn  all  o*b*r  tw  «ai,  ai  1  »-  i  i  * 
of  pdraa,  will  raraata  M  tofora,  Ftiwor  |a  roaarraA  to  ra>a*t  taw 
lraaai  «»tif  TtnW.  OaVLD  B LaC K ,  Tawa  e^ack. 

r.hmarr  IR'h.  ICrt 


T.  JOHN,  HAMPSTKAI).— CONTRACT 

'    to.  «OAD  MXnRlAUI-TW  V— IT  9t  1*1.  NlU  b.r.hr 


S' 

rtawnwiaM.  tbat  ttor  *  I'  to  rowdy-  aA  tto  Yaatrr  K«-tl»r.t.>  to 
toJd  at  H.«pa«aw4  Warhto***.**  .  BlUAY.tto  *tb  day  at  bURCH 
pr.t,  at  II  AL*.PA*TT  ftKH  **  ..  .t-b  la  Ito  —a I -4  aawoMir  to  ... 
Mlta  [KMliBRH  t*4  tba  BT  PPLY  af  (ha  Mlowtn<  *OAl>  MATB- 
B1A1JI,  to  to  doiiaaawd  aA  awab  aaaaaw  wlkfalo  tto  aarf  Fa*l*b.  In 
mob  jnlRMlIni  *a4  *t  Mob  Uaiaa.   wtt*.m  tba  toriod  ol  Iwwltw 


Mto.  or  Ito 


ifa'ao  y  •»•,  at  tto  apttv*  or  tto  Vaatry, 
•     p  to 


f»*.ai  tb«  fJBtb  day  *t  Ma>«h  aaat.  aa  may  rraaw  tiaaa  ta  llaaa 
•ilrwrfrd,  tul  Braban  MaibB  Id,  Hrob**  Oroof,  Br-»oo  Maroon  Hm, 
ami  IWotow  I'.aa  Mill  B  aoLta,  Ufbuc  I  ■loo,  aol  rlloab  BrUto  Ail 
tto  aaaUrtab)  la  to  of  tbo  baal  >iWal  tr  TVndawa.  rpnotfytnf  '*»•  pTloa 
fair  oabto  yard  of  all  or  aav  *4  tbo  a»ww»'wa—«too«d  n.UtLaA*.  dkv 

I  u«alabU|  tbo  trtaw  far  .H.-rr  at  tto  ror,«r*Ttw»o  wbarf.  and  tto 
].r|o»for  dVlraoy  at  any  part  ..t  ll.n^tawd  »'»' vit  ^f  tto  T.Dtb 
Iry  and  ATan.waraa.lr.liK  a  tl.  |  r^oWl*  mMwd  P  atriot  JCa.  1.  aad 
noypartaf  tba  Farlab  raart  aod  nartb  of  ito 
locndint  tto  town  af  Hainto>wa-t.  and  B*rth 
I*o.  I ;  alac  dUUncwtobtwi  t  a  Mnwr  fur  AaUawry  »t  Ito  BunRatand 

II  tat  A  B.Uway  »»aUofc.  to.  Fl.«lHay  r—»t  R  *fon*  of  tbo  MI<Ua»J 
aad  lLaMpatawd  Jariwdon  tUUarwaa.  aavl  tbo  KiltiUfM  BaHway 
BtaU-B  of  law  La«id»n  —4  North  -  Waaiarw  Boil  way  ;  abw 
BfaaMfywRf  tbo  prtoa  par  Ih  n-m  I  for  ataab  bricko.  MR  to  to  aOTJl 
Rtiilot  raaar.  atwlurwd  **  I'»  n^ar  f.  r  RcmuI  MaCo*tala  **  to  oaa,  oo  or 
tornra  TBDRJinAY,  tto  l>d  day  ad  m  *  It'  H  naat,  a/t.r  *Lkb  day 
bo  Taadar  will  to  r**at«»r.  Tbo  Yralry  do  not  hli.d  tboiu'a'aoa 
to  aooapt  tbo  loWaat  m  any  TatHtar.  and  u  .  Trad-r  o  :  hh  la  art  flUad 

k  tto  prUtad  font  of  tto  Vo.tr y  will  to  yvo-lowl.    FarUaa  may 


up  lotto  prUtod  farm  »(  tha  Va-t»y  »lll  to  r-^lao 


rata  mat  to  oaob  I 
to  rataluaal  ta  tb* 


a  IPJ.  to 

RMato  BOMB  BAa.  a<-d  tto  nio»nnt 
aaaataR  wfarwa  Tandar  la  not  aotoi»*-d, 
ottor  aa*.  rsUI  tba  •*n>tr«<<  aad  toaw  nra  duly  al.aad.  Tto  om 
IracAor  wtil  to  fayalaad  to  rsacwto  a  wr  than  cow'rxt,  and  to  tutor 
Into  a  Baajd  witb  tow  taBVi«at  aw«*t>a  la  anarb  a  Man  not  •■aawdlag 
l.PWIi.  an  tto  V.oUy  may  datorwaloo,  Ut  lha  dua  i^if >riw«awa  of  lh- 
(Voitraot,  Tto  Form  af  ito.traac  aaay  to  aawn  at  taw  Mau-rayor'a 
k  10.  How  Rod.  rlaaaioaawd.  wbaro  for  .tor  par  Ur  i-aia  way 


BOARD  of  WORKS  for  tha  POPLAR 
Dl»nUCT.-To  »»-OKi,  nlljVE  MECBAltrB.  T»  KHEf. 
rm)i».  u>4  oTamx-miriis  -t  uurriiAOni -i» 

Oon'r»l  Pun  m  lhm»  "I* thu  B-*  -1  •  11  n«l  .1  ,th*  WABIt- 

KiHtM,  m  FKf  OAT,  <tt*  ."  >.»  "t  M  -  II'* II  ntsl,  Al  Aix  .'ciMik 
Is  lb*  Btmida  to  no*'**  If.'  'KIIA  fr*a  t-*r*»u*  •'Uti**:  t-l  Om* 

tr*-4  tar  tu  folW«t'#  wohkh,  r*.  ixm  Y*at,  uiiu.  L*ii^*, 

tlA. :- 

Frit  Hk.i,>'  Wt^A.  «f.i<-»Ui  *n.l  l»h—r  luiliuln. 
Fot  IA»  DanJr  *f  P  n  r.UU|>A»d  B.nb.1  tUw.  Ota.aI  ujJ 

i  BnhB  »«*r>**-ii  0>..'i  *. 

I>1  U  .1  lU|Mll.lU  ' 


lot  M«'I  < 

r.lnu,--.i  B. "I 
r«it.E«.«.i  « 

J„l,Wl,«  WolkA. 


QT.   LBONARD,  BHORBDITOH, 

\  1  Mtr.DlJW.X  .HITHOPnLTa  Wit  Ktl»AOtai«*lT  AfT. 
1«3J— Sail™  1.  b.  .h»  [I**..  Ib.<  *.r-cUl  ■<**<1>I  «/<!■•  Volrr  '-' 

tk.rw.h»r  n  i.  ii.r'  n-rwiKii  i.  m*  mm»  «r  ¥r  n~*i, 

vtll  U  In  lb*  *.n  A.'l,  tn  (>^.ir*«t  r  Aa.ln  tha  *xld  i*«rl*h. 
..n  TTK  0«T.  •*•••»  <>T*»  ■<«0H.  ■««.  X  *>X  »V»«  In  Uw 
"Mt|  prut..**.  t«  r*-*t**  riiimuUa.  ITKITAAIT  wll*  u) 
Mwa  .1  p-*.-«  Ml  -»..  ArMtl*.  AA.I  W.rAm  f«  Os. 

V— >  f„.»  lb.  r.v b  ,U*  „f  «..,!,  ,w«t,  to  li.  >.'b  ,U,  Sf  B-onh. 
1871  (l».h  .t.r*  iM'tiK-t.*'.  vti  ■  - 
OAK  LIGHTTt—  Tf  Uftobx  *U  Ik.tnUI*  C  Uaa  l»  tknl  r  .rt 
hat  >•  .n  .      ...i  tt,*  t..,,,  .1,1.      w**l.i  |,  *>r**l. 
••Hi.'.       ,       |,  p— ,         lulntp  fv  it..  ..in* 
hl'Il.  p.mtt*.    ••1*^rliit.  AI.A  tl**  1*M»  .*«)  *f  All 
U.i  V  I**..  —  »ui'.*.  *nA  ■tunc*.  »AUA  a»r  n*  n.nin.  »u. 
V»tr*  «r  'Mil  «*.r.  «* 
CAB  L10BT».-P..t  U*htU«  All  lb.  pitb.  J*»l»i-  la  Ibal  put 
af  th*  IW.WA  tba.  la  »ltnat*  **  th-  A*.lA  •!  t*  */  Wor.blf)  ftr**t, 
i ll i' u 1 1 ' *A  A**  tio.lt* i*.  aa«*/b**  |ita-*,  wad  nHlaa*  f*r  tn*  Mm* 
tntopt.t*,  I..I.  tn.  ndnttn.,  tn>pAl«.Af.  AAtd  tb*  r»*no**l  *f  all 
ltaip-t'**!.  nil*a.ua,  abi'  AtttAf*.  •blAh  ma.  b*  ri*t*tlr*d  b*  U.i 
V..'"  a*tb*tr  Har**7>o7. 
UtRom-th.  r  t  r*Tl-.,  atonal  1a,.  a-d  IblATlni  lb*  r*nt-*7 
r****»nu  cf  lb.  ***t**.l  nadA    .t***U.   and  publlt  plan, 
within  tA*         |i.«l*b-  *o4  tb-  *.•!>>  of  -tin.. 
CAVtDAA  — »•».  lar  i**l*..  IbaBtlrbAC.  aM   IUI  >rtDC  UM  Cbtr- 
il.it**>*.  PA**maata  if  tb*  a**.**!  tWa.Mr.at*.  and  unbit*: 
pi**.,  wiiht-'  th-  *Al.t  r«'l.b.  aatd  'h*  .np'J.  nr  sutnc 
BALU.r   SAND.  .Ad  •BINDLA— Abn  far  tb*   i*n>r  a(  M 
ballMt,  A*n-t  *nd  A*|..t*  (.1  h*  A*tt  «***.!  nil,  rand,  ffaa  af 
1 ;   ■  .  1   ib-  hal'all  ta  b.  t  -  n~rlj  avnaraad  Ibraatrb  A  rt.**  af 
AAA  brat  than  thi**  q-iArta-*  nf  ait  tn«b  aanara  In  tb*  V*b.  and 
ta  lb*  ■aUufaetlill  nf  tba  Barvrfir ;  aaiaidat  af  wbtcb  ntanl  ba 

Hgwaa 

FUnre  and  BSCKatt  KIHTUII   BAD  artlKB-Ala.    far  tha 

.opt>'T  af  ntann  RaA'l.h  rMo«.  And  B-dr-tt  rtanrhh 
(to  ha  dWdBMl  ^1 1  h-  rand.  f*aa  nf 
pna.ihia.tir 


0KOU<;n  of  BRIOHTOM. — To  CON- 

TBAOTOBR  Rod  OTrTKlt-  -Wot'o.  l.  toaotay^  ft  aw*.  tbaA  lb* 
Town  <"oa»dhiI  will  ra-  TBMDRB4  from  •«  b  ywo  o<-  t«»-»  aa 
tnay  to  wtllLtta  |..  aw  lar  Inla  a  r  -  t'vit  for  kba  CXKRTRI**- nu*  of 
aultj  M4  braocli  HRVXB'l  In  ftrUlQ  dlaVab  of  tto  aal.1  toaoajajb. 
mnaiaUnf  of  a  boat  R,<Mn  yard,  of  brink  o*an,  awd  abwt  IS.OOO 
Tarda  af  pip.  twwwra,  wili  tba  nwtnry  J oaotl awt.  aba/la,  and  TU*t 
w-rba  In  eoamrston  lean  with.  Tba  lraawu--k  aaaaaa*ry  wt  I  hw  any> 
p-'lad  nndor  o  BMRMBwl  oont-narL  Tba  wbaU  of  tba  a  tor  a  ■  aioaat 
work  a  an  tw  to  aialnUlaod  lo  a  p**fart  atoAa  af  ropotr  t  y  tto  «-w>* 
traot'-r  r-ar  a  In-  oaWodar  laootto  af*or  tba  data  af  tfeatr  fowatwaa^. 
Ito  fAaao  aod  apar-«caU*~w  raay  to  loapaetowl  oo  attl  a/tor 
MOVUAY.Itot.at  FBHRTTAHY  I...I,  a*  th.  .  tto*  of  tto  Baa^-if*, 
*»orwoyor.  Bf.  P.  C  UX,KW.H>I>  Ul  at   Lba  To  wo  ball.  BnwbtoB, 


Ob'dWnad.  Maalad  Trn-lan  addr>a.wt  t>  tto  Marti  OamintMaaa,  awd 
rw,l*m*<l  **  Tvndora  f*r  tom'ma.t  s«  I  .ft  at  mr  <>«Bw»,  at  tba 
TaW*  ball  la  tha  add  bil^Mk,  tofr-a  TB*>  •'  locb  ta  tto  f  i-anxraaf 
Tl'tMD*  Y,  thr  la'  dor  of  MABCH.  IrTIl  Mowwr  la  "+~rr+ 1  UHal 
tba  loaraat  wr  awy  Twwlor.  OAVID  BL  ACK,  Town  Clark. 

I4tb  Fotoaory,  1B7B. 


TO  ROAD  OONTR\CTOR3,  CARTERS. 
BCAVCtrjIBA  had  OTrt.RA  — TH.  Vartrf  -rf  *h»  r*rA*h  at 
I  am  hath  bvr.br  flrr  No-bo*  thai  lh*T  nr.  dalirrai  nf  C'lyrKA^r- 

ito     «'<■  ivn-i.T  -r  aav.  mqmu,  a»d  cabtb.  r*.  waa«* 

In,  tba  lull  and  C.iuk*  ti  bt.'.iini  ta  th*  trnrtl  Ward,  af  la. 
p»r.b.  try  dar  warh  .  Ala.  far  taktof  19  at.d  tvaj^r.Ad  .lop.  Hi  td. 
and  ntb«  nfn  •  nllxlad  fna>  tb.  radi  aad  r»'h~  ;  alan  far  lb. 
prtril*.,  of  innoi  ha  lb*  raad  -autd  la  tha  aaAa.  nat-d.  -t  tb-  i.r^b. 
and  farliAUt  T 1 1  Bl  itiillni  Un  iiiiiitii|  ,»■!  ■■■■m  i  na|Min.  Tt. 
IBTlt,  AOd  nidUA  ktitb  «.  11C1.  A[*>  iBaAAIntM  and  t*rUP*t*n,  U- 
t.th«t  *»i'b  ^ftn  nf  Trod*-,  birr  1*  i.l-talnarl  upon  ■ftil'eaUao  la  Br. 
Illlllfl  ■•INI-iiAII,  (atrtra.ar.At  tb.  TMr,-haIt,  B.'-.l-nn-.  «~a, 
aa  t  Jar  afUr  T  HUBaDAV,  til*.  ba*L  nana  lb*  baar.  if  tm  «LS  * 
aAd  TWO,  tttalad  Tr  d.r*.  *ii iinat  and  dlnAhad  to  iba  Q**tn. 
PAf|*^ai  1  mi  iu " t—  *aB*t  lw  -l*nr.r»l  at  th*  Taabr-r-hail.  —I  ut-r 
i^bSJlkntil  "'  ™  r"">^T-  ■*"»a  dUtAArt.  TkaTn 

Va.trf.hAll. 

rro    CONTRACrOR-J,   CABMEN,  aod 

I  OTBBBJL-Tt.  VmUyt  tha  Parbd.  of  1  tqihilB  taATft. 
Motk.  thai  u»r  ar.  dmlrnn.  "f  I -J.KrBACriAJn)  f»r  BLOPPIfll 
ao-l  CLBAKBlXtJ  WORK  In  b.  d  ma  J  .in*  tha  uaral-,  rw.taaa- 
aAaartttff  B.rch  IS  n.it,  AAd  andubj  Mar  h  B3.  I&TL  r*r*a«  of 
TVudnr  aa>l  p**-il-al*r*  nf  lb*  *r*-h  ui.f  ba  ohtaia*H  apra  ktrpl'na. 
tinn  bo  Mr  Hl'MII  ■  UfTOArt,  Horr  j  r.  At  th.  Ta.tr.  h .11  E-A- 
Aln.l-.ti  -rn**o.*nr  d^  Aft-r  1  II  b'ttBLt  AT-  >ha  tatb  I  ■  .1  b  Inaaq 
lha  hoar,  nf  T«'Bt,V»  aad  TWO  Ba*ht4  TAnnVar*.  aavdara-al  •  ad 
dtr*rtad  tn  tb»  Oat-Aral  Pariiia*i  C  mail       ami  ba  d-'lr-rad  a'. 

a*  at  - 
two 


,,  ritll.AT.  BABt  ll  .th  ii.rt  Tb.r.,:r,.!n 
■ow  R-r-wu.  F-b-w*-a  II,  UM 


Vaa*rybaH  not  lobar  taaa  Til  KB  <  *U^m\  or  FBIOlT.  tto 
af  MARCH  DCXI     TM  ~ 


Tto  Yoatry  d.  MM  Mod 

THuM  AR  BOIT8Y,  (hit  to  Mm  Yoatry, 
Vaalry  ha  I.  Kannlnrtro  «raaw.  F.touara  «l.  1*70. 


w«aaRU|aad  Wal.Haa* 

Fur  tba  CmIIooU**  of  i.Ma*.  Aatoa.  aad  BubbUB. 
Tha  Boonl  do  Rot  bind  ttontwalno  to  noaa|rt  ttolowwot'or  nny  Tondor. 
and  iw>aot.i  i-Oailao  to  r-.nt  wM  ara  ra , airad  to  to   ta  kUantlnnM  cat 
tto  (a moil itaha  oo  tba  day  awl  at  tto  boor  atoaa  r  1TW— *     Tbo  com-  | 
r  Will  to  twiajlrod  to  futotoh  aarojnliaa  to  lb*  antl*faft|on  of  I 
i  to  aw  tor  lata  tooil  with  ttooa  'ar  Lba  dua  parforaaaUM  of  1 
tto  rontrMt,  and  U  fwy  tlu*  n  tb.  ■  aiu  of  U  ituawadUit'ty  apoa  tbo  j 
areaptaoM  rf  tbo  V-a>A*r.  toward.  Uia  aipaaaa   of  tto  contract  Mid 
tobbi.    TrRdaara,  up  n  <1>*  fttaaa  piapa  wl  f-rr  that  port-oao,  ara  to  bo 
d.hrarad  al  ibU  (>ftw.  awalod.  on  or  toOara  TWIti.VR  o'd  ok  at 
NhH.S  of  ttotvalddkkday  v/  M  AfcCH.  afl-r  wblob  itaia  no  T-M-or  will 
to  ra-r-  »«1.    Fortbar  partioolara  a»l  forwu  t.f  Taatlar  mo  to  bad  at 
thatlftoaof  tto  Bar'r.y.ta.  fan  NINB  aVmk  ta  tba   Ma-alOf  U 
Fi>Uit  u*«t  tw  tto  Aftwaco  n.  onall  tb*  Srd  way  of  RtU  'H- 

a  jkppbibh  ham r h,  tirr*  t-- 1 

Offlcwa,t>].  Eaol  lo<IU  l>«k  r*al,  U>ti  K-b  oorr.  IRTt". 


IlllANlIK,- Alwi  for  ito  aoppiy  *f  Biao  Ooamaay  OfRRllo  (to  to 

daft rar *b]  oo  'ha  rowdo  fraa  of  oopwoaat,  paopotty  brwRaw  aud 

avMnad  ia  tto  ••.tidtotlna  of  tto  Rorooyor, 
C  B1RXBAL  iUlf*Ol- Abw  for  Ito  Uaawral  tlartwyo  of  M  hl.rt.'a 

raiinlrwH  hy  tha  Raraayor. 
PRINT f  !"-0  —  Aiaa  tVr  tbo  FHo'tOf,  aa  par  anaaptwa  toft  at  tba 

ftorb-a  Qttwo. 

6TAT10M  RH  V  -  Alao  far  lba  MlaU-Mry.M  par  aamptot  kacat  at  tb. 

FAiVritr^^d  wbjtbbo  w    k     i     for  r»i  lorV 

W  ltwr'a  Woifc, 
FI-TMRBR  •  WrlBK-Akao  for  pi^khf,  Work. 
MMITH-*  vnnK  -  Atoa  f«r  Mm  I  .AS  Worh. 

OArt-I.AMP  LAN TMORMR  — >AIw>  far  oaprdylnfi    braofcot  lrooi, 

laidai  tr-aw  aad  l«r.ih»«-T|s,  r>*>wp|^#. 
0  AH- LAMP  FumTR  and  0OL17M<(O.  and   hiiat  i  mh  -  .  i .  .  fa. 

•RpHy log  Ooa*looto  Fwrtd.  and  "*'-n'.  aod  tr  Mtyr.  m  par 

ram '  la  l.i  »w  ton  al  *  ba  Udm  Yo-d. 
MTKRKT  RKiX.M   HR *!>•.— Ala..  Ito   Hipi-lylRf   8 1 root  Brootn 

H**d..  oa  F^o*ojpto  to  tw  •own  at  tbo  Btawo  Yard. 
UMM-Ala*.  for  ito ooowlo  of  Uw. 

Tan  a  to  -WO*  tw  Ibo  Hwt  at  b«a  OrMoa.  aa  ando*.tJo  tn  llalf- 

poat  FIVM-nlarb  *m  ttoorawlof  of  Rha  rwatr^a,     Aft-r  that  >'«ia 
no  TVntlar.  at  to  tawl-wl.    Barurtty  will  to  roqntyoA   tar  th.  do* 
p*rform*nM  af  tn*  mowmI  ooatmct*    Tbo  Vanity  *»  ww«  Mew  tklH« 
•aOowa  i*  a>>w»pt  lb*  l-.waat  ♦»  any  otba*  Toivfor.    Nftaa  bat  pr 
■paiilWiaUawo  wiU  to  ion  ttor.  wbUb,  w.tb  any  otbar  Uf -rto.au  jU. 


Vaalry  ll.rk'a  O0km,  Twam 
F-t.  o-.fT  44b. 


r  ..: 


.  O.  DAY  IB,  Ytwtry  ( 
.  DuloLrwal  road, 


10  CONTRACTORS, 


-PrtrtifiM  willincc  to 

la  llnonl 


riX)   BUILDERS.— AUDITIONS  to  8T. 

L  HTBt-n  WtiKKIIDlI»B.-Tto  OoaidtaMR  of  tbo  Poor  U  tto 
II  atom  TutaM  Mill  UWtt  a*  Ito  Ctarkawwall  Vaotiy  hall.  ITppot 
l..-nu  fct.-aLr.*-,  on  WKliMtxI>\T.  M  A  H>  >l  lH*.±t  6BV  Bit  a*-.*  lock 
pRi  to  r«Mtro  TBMDKBB  for  tto  BBllTIUM  af  a  Bl  Ol  K  or 
lit:  II.1MNU  for  tto  nwop-inn  bf  tW  m->  **-!  loflrm  Faopara,  al  tA- 
BL  Lob* 'a  WotbkoM  o.  tt' y  road,  tn  MawdanM  w|-h  tto  plawa  aa.1 
•  poAnllwt  pr*vara«l  by  tto  Andi  toll.  Br  H  BAXOJf  HNILI-.  of 
.w..Cb*D<ory  I* a*.  BoU-*0-a  d-alrw«a  af  rowttartaay  f mr  ttoao  work*  ! 
■no  I  aand  an  aa  tofora  TWO  o'dwrb  p.ta.  *M  T1BBDAT,  tto  1  at  of 
MAM  It ,  U*lr  apt  •'oaU0<  a  on  a  f -rra,  wkloa  mar  to  oba*tn**|  front 
tbo  A  Kbit— I,  aaoMRM  >to  d.mrt.otoa  aa*4  aot  of  woo  or  not 
bulUiufaorvrtod  by  ttoia.  at.d   Ito  aiatw  <4*  tba  ii  |Mn  tor  aod 

to  Laid  toAtra  laVa  Qaor.li-.i'.  ut  i  ►wth  tbailrtBT*  aa  ant  aamoard  by 
ill" at  Will  to  faantabad  with  •  coyy  -f  tb*  tRlla  «/  ^'taotltaaa,  pao- 
Mn4  by  Ibo  AiokdtorL  Tto  k-IMw  wbuar  Tawatar  1*  Mtwptwd  wt:l 
to  loqalrad  i*  prwrtdo  ton  d  awrMlax,  tw  to  a^hprvowd  by  Ito 
Uaarttana  wto  will  to  t  OH  rid  tu  O  to  to  »«nal  to  M  par  wnU.  of  tto 
Manual  af  tto  oontRMl,  for  lba  rootwr  . boat* t lot.  tAvo  MO.mJ 
worhr.  Tha  RoM  do  not  l«H  d  t tow*.  law.  toooawpltto  lowawto* 
«.y  Towdor.  Pnttloa  Taw  arloK  aawrA  to  la 
mob*  tJOvldwd  far  tb*  ito-ptl-u  of  ToMd.ro.— By  order. 

lDVAHO  W    J AlRBM,  Clark  to  tto  4 


THE   CROYDON    LOCAL    BOARD  of 
1IBAI.T1I  —  BXTKMHOIV .  f  BBWAOB  UBtOa 
Nrtith  NirwoodL— ToCObTBACTi.BRaoAit.TIIBBA 


ON  WtiPKRat 
o  ia  her»  hy 


hkBB  ft '  in  |oraaao  A*  tlattro  af  cm.traocti.«  witb  thaaa  r*«  tto  COS 
tsTBIH  TIOM  of  a  14  U*h  OtTFALL.  h I.U  UL,  U..  IwraUlof ,  I oylnj 
aat.u.1  Bh-WitLR  ut  Latad  far  tWaaft  lnl,viavn  vurp<oa».  at  Bontb 
Norwood,  m  a..-r.lanf.  wltb  U»>a<iial  at-*c  ileal,  o.  wfaiob  tor* 


1      TB* I>BR  for  tto  IW-WTRtlCTION  of  otowt  l.oor)  tarda 

•f  main  hrkitKn.,  and  otottt  l  ?.m  y-d*  tu-d  «f  mack  koai>«, 

tifalhar  wllb  tb*  tuottir  Drains  thora.*,  no  tb*  M*otko>an'a  La  ad 
8uf<»*y'a  Pf-at-..  at  at.,k*  diw« Tr—t.  too*  *m  th*  drawing*  and 
■tarflt«ir.^t>  mr  "IT!-—.  f"wa  r>ATT*Rl»  tV.  tto  B  h  nn-II  BoX- 
DAY.  th*  H-b  MARr II  bait.    fcHnjoba.  to  to  d*<ty-rwd  to  ma. 

K parly  aad  narl,  ay  FuHlt  a'owtpn  no  tn*  tmt-namad  day. 
ttor  tto  looaat  Mr  any  T<*>J*r  "  II  n-^moaH  y  to  aoeap-ad. 

('II A  ALMH  LYNAB,  t  (AlUt, 
Bloto  aptm-Trwal,  FrtoMHy  M,  1RT0.  

CONTRACT  for  the  8UPPLY  of  BUrLD- 
1MO  U  ATKKIAIaR  for  BRfAlBH  af  OuNVlOr  I'ttlavib  «  — 
IVrvina  .IwRrwoo  of  TBSiiRRIVi*  for  Ito  BTJPFLY  •**  TiMBBB, 
bbAwlo.  aiotos.  Urn,  Band,  h-i  ba,  Load,  alows  Wawanjbl  and  Ctot 
Iron.  Irorawawwart.  IT**  and  W.t-r  Ftp*.,  RThiu  lw.4.  iM*.  At  for 
tvair*  mowtto,  frtim  *prl  lot  want  to  Hardb  Stat,  1*7 1,  for  th*  1'aa- 
tonrtllo.  milbaab.  Bnitwn,  For*>RM««1b.  Otothonji,  F-fhlmrit. 
DnrUnior,  and  Waklttr  Mala  nod  PamaU  Pr  *<.t.t  and  tbo  Bafnca  at 
Fnltom,  >ra  rwr-sw-wl  In  forward  Itotr  Taw.htwt  (pro-paAAl .  o  dr*a***d 
ta  Ito  Mlrrotorar/C-orlrit  Fr>*oet.U,  Paftttmant airwr,  W*ott>lo- 
otar.  If,  on  tw  tof.ro  RAYVRDAY,  KAMftll  lltb.  in>.  Ot  XOOM 
Forma  of  T.udtr  will  to  Mpp'iod  on  app'loatloa  at  Ibo  *orrral 
PrU-aca  tofora  t.ama-l  ;  or  at  th*  rvtV-*  of  th*  t  I  .**-t  -rt.  44  ,1'ajli* 
■ant  vti.ot.  oo  and  a  t*  btONDtY.  PRBACAHY  Ilat.  1179. 
4A.For-Uoaai.toU*or.  Fatootuy  IS,  1970. 


QUPPLY     of    GRANITE,  BKOKEN 

Ot'BBXBBT  FLINT*.  PIBI  And  BOTJ4H  OaAVIL. 
fAVI.IU  H.rKltlALi,  An-— Tb*  V*. try  of  tba  rartah  af  lAAabatB 
bor.hr  m  PJottoo  tba  th*r  an  datm.  af  OOBTBACriBll  Inr 
tb-  NCTPPLT  nf  H  ATBBUAI  A  d.rlo.  tha  aaaalnf  par.  a.inA^nlnd 
Marrh  St.  isrn.  and  «udl*|  flarrh  TJ  ifji.  **>-;, fun -Iom  **t  tu- 
tlr-rlan,  bn.— <b*r  .1  h  furra.  of  fan  tar  ai|  b*  ontAioa-l  .  |-ia 
ai  lillaAUnri  In  Mr.  BUOH  B'lr5r  ««.  •»*>,,..  at  th*  V..trT  hal'. 
Km.iatua  i~n.  An,  J.T  afl-r  THI.'aKDaT.  |Va.  1.1A  lima,  b>- 
•  Ui.  haair.  TATBLVA  aa*l  TWO  fbtalad  T*»t*rv  inlin*] 
1  P.r, i ■■■  tr  ra  n  ton,  ranoA  ba  d-  l*.r*4 
A."  lAAar  than  THt«<  o'r|.«b  **  PBIbAT. 
V*-trj  A.  Ml  ALal  tartan,  r*,  W  anao^t 
'.  —  Bf  nnlar, 
TIIOBAA  BOPPBT.  Cll**h  ta  tb.  Tattry . 
Tartiy -ball.  K..nl*«t-*  P.brqa-r  X».  UTA.  

rpO  MASONS.  PAVIOKS,  and  OTHKRS. 

1      Tb.  Va.try  of  th.  Parl.b  nf  LiinbaU  htmrj  ft**  M  'tin*,  lata! 

th*T  ar*  ilAAtrAaA  of  COlfrKACltyd  fot  tba  KIB  Utlu.v  u 
BAdONA'and  PaVIOIA-  WUBK  ti  n*  d.aa  d.rtaB  an.  taaralAa 
1-ai.  aoiaai  tai  la.  Marah  AA,  nr..  aarl  audaaa  Harab  1  lt7i, 
Bpaoiflralbmni  aaa  part* ra'ar.,  in*»t--*  .i'n  fnma.  af  Tan  ta.,  aaay 
b»  nhUibad,  a— *m  apfXtraUoA  W  Br.  HI  OH  M'l  •TOBH,  Bar..yar. 
V**uy-baU,  Ba*aU.,liA4».«,  *ay  day  */*>r  raOtLAUaT,  tl  t 
La**.  Ibatanaaa  tba  b-ian  of  TATBLVB  Aad  TVa  8-1-1  " 
-  U«*.J 


I-  .1  1  at         VnUT-hall,  H'i>  l*a,t  Abbs  1 

PB1UAY,  BAHa:11A  A.aa.L    K*  Vaalry  do  oat 
auratit  tb.  Liwaat  tt  Atif  Tao-Ur   -  Bf  nf*.-. 

TUuBAJt  BtirPIY.  t3ar*  tn  tba 
VaiUrball,  BrbbLbdaOb^Taaa.  P-A.AA-y  Bt*t.  IA74. 


c 


IOLiCHRSTER  IMPROVEMENT  ACT. 


b-.n  n.f.ni  b,  Mr.  Ea.l  i...;  La  bat..  C  B.  «.  W««^o,t^  Cb«- 
brr*.y«Uain.-.„.||W,  B.  ,lh..r  in  lb.  LtJ  A— nl.  l,oaaUbt*. 
M  tha  M.rtal  .-.h*  ban  b-«  lahra  oat  by  Btan,  U.i.ndaa  < 


 t  ay 

llnaib.  nf  til.  Bub  j>«a<a.ir**«  Wlrhnul.  Bt'<  arid  ampy  of  ,orh 
.|Mldnatli>n  Alid  .AuUt  w  m.f  in  bad  ia-  *|naMalla*  t«  Lb.  Bnrl 
b**r,  *r  at  a.)  ufflna.  aa  **ai**t  *d  Bl  which  ma  *ul  ba  ralarn*d 
ta  al]  Parana.  T.  bda.tbf  «n  It.,  anr-yaatir.  af  a  Tand*  .  aad  oa  tba 
" ' »nt  •<  lb.  fuo*a*i*at*  *t.trnabMI  b*  Ibar  oar*.  Ba.lal  Taod.n. 
n.l.  riad  "  T.aJ*r  f...  Iv-aa.  Irrlfallnti  Varha.  ABI  Ktaaaaf.-  ar. 
la  U  drt.rt.l  . I  m,  Offto.  .  a  or  brfnr.  Pill  It  . alaah  la  lba  .Hat 
era.  at  BriMIAT.  tb.  Itth  BAB.  II  btlt  lb.  Cm.Am  LnoJ 
Bn.rt.Ul  net  t,  baaad  to  ,,,  _g, 

POJJ  WCl^.  ,  ^  CttaUMWa.IUHT.CWU. 


Tn  CO>TKArTOB«.  "TOMB   HAr»!ril,  and  OTHBBA  — All 

-  ad.  Irna.rf  lJonlr»-.tat  with  'h.  Law-mlarlnnH-  andar  tba 

alwA.r.fnr  Fl-PPI.TIBO  «d  L»TI...  IB  iba  PiJOTPAtmnt 
Otlrv**-*.,  W  abun  lba)  aqaara  yard,  nf  1  larb  b**t  Vorh  TanUd 
rATIBAKT.  aad  abaat  l-AW  ywda  af  TarB  K»rh  .  mm.  II  Inaba* 
by  4  lit'  tn  ;  at*.  OraalU  Baaaalltnr.  aad  otbrr  Work,  ar*  r*t|t*Mam-t 
tn  Mad  la  1  KBPBBA  fn?  Ian)  *.in.  oo  *r  baf-a.  tb.  lrlb  t.y  if 
•alt  aad  ntbar  Lnfaraaatl  in 
Tba  Oiaaaaaaawbaya  4.  BO  hand 


llABt  a  a^V  A  .,„flr*it^nr  ta. 
tWuiailraa  In  ant.pt 'tba' L.aU  ar  aa] 


T—-I-T 


Uoa-Walb.  Cnlihralaf.  Pi 


JO«BPW  HorB,  Towa  Bnrwyoi. 

braary  ldtb.  187B 


BUILDERS  dwirous  of  TENDERING  for 
tha  <»Mt  LBf  IUS  U  Tbiw*  HOO*B%  nt  tombarwoll,  oaa  a.. 

TVN^KMrT..:Ka.T".^ 

Twtlor  otll  wat  nwtatrUy  oo  oaa *y fart  aod  iMaaw  TawdarUf  Will 
barn  to  oooltw*  tb*^a*m-*  ■^J^'(p*"t"*^t^**         ''i  *■  wr*r*u-iw*. 


mo  BUILDER^.— The  GtWiaVU  of  th« 

JL  Toot  of  tbo  Pariah  of  RA  ttworyo  tn  tto  Baat.  HlddOfcrn-s.  mtL 
al  tbolr  wa.UoR,  lo  to  [toU  al  tto  VariMM,  I%bt1— airw-U  M  I 
OroawJ  laao.  M  FB1UAY,  lb.  a-b  day  of  II A  It'  ■  H  MORI*  ot  BlX 
wlosk  in  tto  EratURR  prw9w*  r.  opao  TBND  tB4  >r>m  powti 
wdltor  ta  Coatraat  Cor  tto  BAMU-  X <uN  of  ao  1MF1B4IABY.  OM 
fraMad  odjaototnc  aiuh  Wotkbooo*  ;  yaa<  ami  a  wo  1  aa  on  of  «MoM 
may  to  aooo  ot  ibo  OoRaai  of  Mr.  A.  WlUto.t.  AnabitowA,  Jf*.  7. 
Bart  Indla-aranno.  LoBdawkatJ  •!  tot,  B.C.  from  Wo  Uot  loeaaot  to 
tto  Ird  day  of  MARCH  mrrV  Tn  MMMMM  vMoaa  Pawdor  ta  BBBBjJ 
wi  I  Ma  twwalre  t  to  a  alar  Its  M  a  wntbao  OwU'fwwt  (a  IflA  «f  TMrb 
may  tlw  bo  aawn  at  tto  Arobl'-awt't  O'Mvwi 
Brkoat  oar  atl  aa,  tw  ba  aha<|wwo*d  by  tbo  ~ 
poaotuwl  imtirmaaoa  of  tbo  work .  tab 
Uooa.  tUdd  oUpalaUaw*  la  tto  aoou  Sootown. 
lha  oao»M  aud  atblroaaoa  af^.jitb  ly^Btto  a 

oii  t*  l..f.WTHUBAh*aY.  Uotrd  .lay  t-f  M  *|t'H 
ail  to  raomtwd,  nor  will  any  Too  Jar  ht  roualrwt  OolwaO  g|**a  la  ttt 
form  jwoaldad  lb*  parw-o  ton  l-rlnc  >«r  rma  ooa  arothortawd  uo 
bU  tobalf.  moat  ottwud  tbo  wtowtlaR.  Tto  Oaoodla-a  d>  Rwt  btad 
lliiMMtrm  In  i  illipT  thn  In  ri  n  r  inrTn'r-  urT  bo'd  tl 
liahto  twooyabawRaotuaMtod  oiib  tbo  ptopwroUwn  uf  Uo 
Fotuu  af  rrodoc  may  to  oM>tool  at  my  arBaa 

JOBN  QILtvOork  U  tb* 
BhurtrMtfort.  YfaU.  1  OO-o,  -arr ,  Fabruary  141R,  l!T>, 


rpo  E>'GINEEbS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 

I  ABBBBAOB  aH'1  SIU'Aill.  tt  rl  14ZATIOH  fVBU  ml 
Uaanitl a-Baaha  U  bar.br  (tna  that  p*r***«  dntr-a.  a<  f»w. 
TBaWTTM  w.lb  Hi J.  A  A.  AIBU,  of  Barlia  |tba  O.naaa- 
.laaalr-  .«•  tba  ItuiAua  Bowac  vr.rbal.  far  baa  OOvdfBCt  tlO.N 
and  BtbAA-  riOJI  -A  tb.  Eaaat*)  ..  t«m-ala.  nf  a  patr  af  U-.-  • 
iTlladar,  ll^nd,  Aa.  Pl-Hr-IXO  aWOIBB*.  aa  ba  aaad  fn, 
r.ui  =  j  lb.  a-..,,  tl  tba  laWJaa  ba  thabaaal  aa  aba  of  tha 


...  wBlafc  baa  baaa  rraaaad  la  thaab  Bar  lba  Uatmahana  af  tba 
nawaw..  oaa  La. part  th*  Drawiba-,  ot  tba  Warba  rajulr-l,  an  and 
*ftar  Tl'BdllAV  tba  Uth  tu.L..  at  Ida  Offlr-.  of  Br  B.L.lLaTLM 
LATHAH.  C.B  #.  LB**tubta.b*r  U  .arabaaa,  IV.  lba  Badl.»*r  far 
tba  WnrhA.  latbamaAa!  e  j|.i*a  of  lba  »afl  iQ.  Lbranaaja  aad  Bpa- 
tifjaalbau  aaay  ba  Aul  'oa  parraaal  of  dl  Aa,  wbaab  rut  ..I  ba 
rvlantaJ  ta  all  prraaii  TaaaWLo«,  dar  tb*  aaa.pl.ar*  uf  a  I*r-1*T, 
tai  lba  r.t.ru  uf  lb*  Ua**iaArut4  tntnl  tad  to  tA-oa.    rla.lad  tWtBBB 


'inal       Iba  OBa  of  Ul.  I!ndt.»ra  .n  ar  I 
iba  Bad  dar  at  bl  A  BO!  waal  an.ma,. 
r.laraary  •  Jt.  laVfA, 


[Ftrr/er»a.n<i«- 1 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


m 


J.  w. 


TYLER 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 


&  CO. 


VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OP  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 


TYLRB  A  CO.'B  7.mO  HOOFING  hu  Iwi  titeesi.alr  used  la  matt  at  her  Uojaety's  LVekrud*  at  Home  sad  Abroad,  ud  nil  -  upon  the  Principal  Itei.w..  Station,  »■> 
Rulldlnes  In  *ll  p*rta  of  the  United  Kingdom. 


Pnb)>*  an  1  Pn.et* 

!  a  •  of  tern*  of  the  works  erernted  by  TVLHR  A  CO.,  end  foil  particnlara,  wOl  he  forwarded  opoa  apr.U»eiioa 
Kati<n*t*t  fieeo  far  "m  De*erii>tion  of  Zinc  Work,  and  aiparleneed  workman  aaal  to  all  pasta. 
Architects,  Keeiaeer*.  Buildrra.  *c,  fenauriar  TTLHB  ft  CO.  with  thalr  Order*,  can  relr  opon  the  Work  beiaf  eieeuted  in  thorny  best  manner 
apemallT  adapted  for  story  daaoription  of  Zuao  Work,  they  ara  enabled  to  pine*  their  ctutomara  npoa  Ik*  baat  una*. 


Hkriaf.  aiotbiirf 


12,  ABINGDON  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  S.W. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofinir  Ganges,  ts  supplied  by  Messrs.  C.  DEVAIJX  &  CO.  of  B2, King  William-rtreet.  Loadon 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  r.  spoci&l  dliooo.nt,  if  certified  by  Mr.  Edtneaton,  of  B,  Crown-oonrt,  Old  Broad-etroet,  B.C.  tho  Visillo  M^atagn* 
Company's  Axohitoot,  to  be  pro  perry  Uid. 

The  New  ZISC  TAXES,  Coat,  Iliad  m rn plate,  ner  waste .  SI.  1*.  not  liable  to  break  or  blow  off,  like  alate*. 
C.  DRVAUX  ft  CO.  rrqneet  that  Plana  and  all  information  MAT  Bit  APPMBD  FOB.  a*  ther  daalr*  to  foreiah  tka  sane  at  THBIB  OWN  C(HT,  en  tb»»  sold  anl  lasting  work 
mar  alone  be  executed  witk  tkair  Zinc,   Beak  Bkeet  of  Booses  Zinc  i*  *Ump*4  with  the  Company's  ktark,  sail  alao  with  the  Kama  of  C.  DRVACX  ft  00.  upon  it. 

J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

17,    EXMOUTH    STREET,  CLERKENWELL. 
J.  T>.  ft  BOX  bet  to  refer  Architects  and  nerreyor*  to  Specimens  of  their  Zine  Boollne,  sack  aa  thry  laid  at  Her  Majaaty'a  Theatre,  Dockyards :  and  menr  MHer  eitenalr* 
Roof,  which  they  tnlrht  mention  |  and  to  aaaur*  thrm  that,  if  ro treated,  they  win  carry  oat  to  anr  eitent  Plain  or  Ornaiusntal  Zinc  BeoBc*  upon  the)  principles  Uid  down  bf 
the  .Hnneyor  of  the  Vieill*  Moatairnn  Zinn  Company,  to  their  and  bii  eetiefeetioe.  Cheaper  than  any  Hone*  in  the  Trade. 

BOLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

_  Of  oil  Sizes,  from  3  In.  to  18  in.  doop. 

*fnT  MAMUFACTORERS  OF  WROOQHT-IROH  GIRDERS, 

IlEilOMEO  AND  OUAIUNTKKO  AS  TO  8TKKBGTI1. 


I  I 

t-Jf~* '£*»  a^^aaafafta 


Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders. 


ROLLED  WROUGHT-IRON  FLITCH  PLATES, 

RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 
Tanks  inWrought  and  C  «  at  Iron, 
ETvry  Description  of  Builders'  CastingB. 


CAST- Hi  ON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  Cn.UR  8PIKF.S,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 

MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  8c  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

.Order*  requirin*.  Detpetnh  and  PsactasUty  will  bo  *l*eoUi  promptly.  


The  uSLV  SILVIK  MU>AL.rarU.  lKtri  OOU>  KSUAU  Beras.  Insulins*;  la.rslZS  aaUAUle. d»e.l»rl. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KIN  G'S  .ROAD,     CHEL8EA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Forms  Tenon*  at  On  a  operation,  Plane*,  and  Cuts  MooUUnfe,  np  to  Bin.  «S  In.  by  Belf.aetias  feed  j 
Bores  Mortlaes,  and  will  ONMBi  Cnrred  and  Irrejnlar  hloaldinc*  *»»  be  worked  of  almoat  nor  pattern. 
Tenoning,  kfncjidinf.  Ha.int  Pla»in«,  Boriof.  aad  Mortialne  eaa  he  cjarrlad  on  almahaiiwiaalr  or 
•eparatery,  and  no  elleratioaa  are  neaeanry  In  pansioe  from  one  oper*ti<«  to  ae other.  IUastrsted 
Ctreohr  **ol  on  appboation.  «*w  Catalo«ae  of  Wond.workin(r  Marhino,,  Bli  Staanp*. 


"  rArs^T  oikisxl  joi>ul 


wnOLESALB  XMPOBTRRS  OF 


PBBIX'B  FBBSCH  BAND  SAWS. 


■aw  sUAKrajrK*. 


rntsa 
a  r.!<  iu  j 


less 


1  -• 
rsKta, 


TTH,  couia.ia, 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD- WORKING  MACHINERY. 
CHARLES  POWIS  Z.  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E, 


Citt  OrrlCM:  60,  lato  61,  ORACECH0RUU  STREET, 

Wt>n  alt  taqeM*  am  aa  b.  SaTafk 

<  itatttn  rowra  a  oo  cohtiact  rw  ta*  srrrLT  and  wiarno''  *t  rteah 

ssoiniw,  B.ill.«»a.  aad  ramatrf.  hktaat  WoOU-WOttl-IO  stACIlMSV  aa4 

IMUMM  rLAjtr.r.r..,  ' 


piik-T  class  paui  unOAt.  otDCimiisij  nniUTlort.  teas. 

6ENERAL  JOINER  AND  MOULDING  MACHINE. 

REDUCED   PRICE,  £50. 

r«.?  CVmUn  *n4  TwttkmenUl*  M«>iy  U 

SWEETSER  &  WADMAN, 


No. 


ENftlNaUA  AND  wool)  HAltUIMaTa, 
Iforni.T-,  I).  HWIKX'Btt,  Ula  wish  a.  woa-oail  ami. 

9.    ESSEX    ROAD,  ISLINGTON. 


SBIaF- FEEDING 

HAND -POWER   CIRCULAR   SAW  BENCH. 

This  rory  iogaoloaa  and  aiefal  MaohiiM  om  bo  eMtly  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  time*  the  work  of  an  ordinary  Hand-Saw  in  a  given  time.  It  can  alao  be  attached  to  horde 
gear,  so  that  a  boy  and  one  borte'  will  cut  a  great  quantity  in  a  day.  It  will  cut  timber  from  I  inch 
to  3  inchea  in  tbicknea,  and  from  }  inch  to  12  inches  wide ;  and  is  SELF. FEEDING. 

Machines  to  trot  l|  inches  thick  are  alao  made,  and  can  be  seen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

l'tfl,  BL ACK. FRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 

J.    ZDZEIFILS/IES    <$c  SONS, 
  GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

And  M  A  V r FA CTTTBF/Rn.  of  CBTBTAL.  BBOKZED.  OBMOI.1t,  MBDIXVA!..  and  GOTHIC  CHAKTJF.LTBES, 
BRACK BT^,  OOkTOKKTS,  1MFBOTKD  CSTBTAL  JBWRLLIU  8U>  LIOBTS,  sad  VKBTIBCLB  LAMPS. 

MAHUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILIUMIN ATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  Ic. 

Wosi*- LOSDOIC  aa  I  BISMIlfOHAK.   Bxtsssiti  Snow  Boosts— 1*7,  HOl'l«J)SDirCH,  N.K. 

BtTIMsTn  AJtD  CttlOM  TO  BB  BAD  rUZ  OB  ATrXICATlOH  EBTASUSBSD  tK*. 


>V0  BUILDERS,   kc— COMBINED 

Hii  HINT,  for  HA«''f,  U  r*i.it-i,  Trt-t  tit-.  JUlwttlnf, 
Orftili,  •>'■•!    Bofttif.  wt.tk.*>i  \*f   »'i''i'l   m  ■!**«•-  r°wr,   If  I. 

Id   L'lajlaii-'   -  11  A  at  K  i.  L  L,    i'aULK-.      4- 1  -  ■  *»  It  (vOI   W    T»a,  Unioa- 

•trwir  WLiutkw.p»l.  a 


ROLLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIUDERS. 
A  inf.  stock  at  .li  aeeia*.,  eBttT'O.'tS  at  aei  |wM»a 
OiaDKkS  a*t  JOISTS  im  .part*!  n  i'i'  .m.QL.  .m,  badallaafad 
at  awli)'<  a..'l^.. 
W.  A  T.  PHILUrs,        Pasaii,  Imam  AkIu».  rui  umt, 
BaiMth  a 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
)RICE'3  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


t«  Ike  OaUISa.  u  Salt  ! 
rraai  S.tuia».-Wa.laaela:  A.  H 
,il :  Ma.i  easjasaakSi  lraaaaae*w*. 


.M.I  IV, 


\fAliYGOLD'S    TATENT  OOUZTTEK 

.>  I     BALA  KITS   RACK  SUJ'H,    fct  Baaelas  Wla*> 


Tttbi  tnn.Ua.  Ata,.IMM  »PS  tka  .aa  at  Saata  Uua,  P»Ua,,.  and 
AaaA  Wat*trta— par  paaaerauaK  aepty  ta 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 

SaSa  Una.  aaS  BbwaBaata'ani 

a  ranrrra  sTBaBT,  Uu^waTtasvsajtJAaa  uoypos.  w. 


Digitized  by  Google 


IV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT   BOILERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c, 

A  G  it  EAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 

Tho  odr&ntafto  secured  by  this  Invention  oonsista  in  an  arrangement  by 
whic  h  the  Axle  of  tho  Boiler  runs  on  a  l'lane,  instead  of  turning  in  a 
Socket.  The  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Socket  in  tho  ordinary  Boiler  toon 
csnsrs  tbo  door  to  settle  on  the  Bail,  and  render*  the  Boiler  useless. 

In  the  PATENT  BOLLEB  tho  wearing  away  of  surface  is  avoided,  and 
the  1'ermanence  of  the  Support  is  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  easy 

movement  of  tho  Door,  couaeqnont  on  a  minimum  of  friotion  in  the  working 
parts  of  the  Boiler. 

M*M  FACTVItrD  tit 

Me  bus.  A.  KENRICK  &  SONS,  WEST  BROMWICff, 
Sole  Licensees. 

MAKEKS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  SASH  PULLETS,  CAST  BUTT  HINGES,  Ac.       BOLD  by  IBONMONGEBS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY. 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS. 

FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE-HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &C. 

Fixed  complete  in  the  best  manner.    PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  South wark. 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 
WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS, 

i 


ENAMEL  PAINTERS  and  GILDERS  of  CUTNA 
and  CLASS  DOOR  FURNITURE. 

PITTS,  CLARK'S,  AOER'S,  and  other  Patent 
\  Adjusting  Spindled  Look  Knob*,  In  Brass,  Wood, 
Horn.  Ivory,  China,  and  Olacs. 
Kumar  Plates,  Bell  Polls,  tsc,  "«■  nW«." 
NEW  PATENT  Piston  Spring-Bolt  (reversible) 
MORTICE    LOCKS ;    Improved  Efcpasrninlotte 
Bolts,  Stays,  &  Fasteners  for  Casements  &  Sashes. 


ILLUSTRATED  Til  A  DB  rillCX  LISTS  ON  APPUClTrOX. 
-raADi-MARR  53  to  53,  WYCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.O,     i  nMnn_. 

4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  >  LONDON. 
And  QR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


STRODE  *  C? 

OAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

DTD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  OHUBCHTABD,  K.C.| 
33.  COCK8PUB  8TRBKT,  S.W.| 
19, 08NABUBGH  8T.BEGENT8  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

And  SELP-ACTINO  VALVE 
FOB  i'KE  VENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimates)  given  for  Gas-fittings  of  every  Kind. 


J.  B.  SCAM  ME  LL  &  CO.  (late  Thomas  Pugh  &  Co.), 

WHOLESALE  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERS, 

PATENT  RES  AMD  PROPRIETORS  OF  THB 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF-ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND 
RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE, 

WHICH  DOES  NOT  BBQCIRB  ANY  SCREWS  IN  TUB  NECKS  OF  THE  KNOBS 
Perfect  action  fuorant.«d  ia  boih  Look,  sad  Furniture,  If  la.  Locks  sr.  of  oar 
own  manufacture. 

BOLE  AGENTS  FOB 

K1MBKHI.KVS  KI.OOK  CRAMP*.  AND  GRRRN  4  JACKSON'S  HBW 
PATENT  MOBTISINO  AND  TENONING  MACHINES. 
A  lors.  Stock  of  N*  !..  R.r.ws,  Loeke,  Lotebeo,  HbrM,  PsUeTi,  Brow  Goods,  Oofflo 
Furniture,  Glue,  Bond  H"op,  St'teea,  Range.,  Rainwater  Pipe.,  Gutter.,  aod  Coanec- 
tics..  Ca«ja<i  of  all  Kiuih,  VntTiild  Hope,  Crab  Wioobe.,  Screw  J*ok>,  Patenl  Wrought 
and  Cut  Iron  Windows,  Patent  Iron  StobL*  Fitting.,  ei'.Uer  Plain,  UaWaaixd,  or 

■—isllsl. 

All  Ooods  >!  the  lowest  Whole..].  Frioes. 
lllaitrations  .ad  PorUcuIor*  Mat  upon  application. 
No.  13,  K1NU  BTREET,  BNOW  HILL,  LONDON,  E.C. 

GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    «*  CO. 

MAN C  FACT  U  Ran  15  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WBOUOHT  IBON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS, 
■vaav  MscairnoBt  or  iron  woai  oaLvamzcn. 
OITICBS  AND  WORKS— -7,  WHARF  BO  AD,  CITT  BOAD,  N. 


c 


OTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 


AiT 


Ttw  nrnjo^  »ew  ••  r~™iiT  ir^S"!  fc,  uit!t««  i> 

i|»-«>u»i.B.,i.  Ml  .1  to.  MANVrACTORT.  1.  W1NBLRT 
STBXBT.  OXFOBI^STRRRT,  w  »h.r»  •  kq.  nppiv  1»  .Inn  «" 
hmnii.  aaS  rardtf  itjM  k'  iri  In  .lark,  .B.1  wfctf.  full  ■  l,«  W,H,  u.4 
Ioom  bvtm  |T^n:«t,  mufd,  with  •  »l«w  Ut  UM  mwsj  «l  >p*c«l 
can  b*  tuajiiu. 

COTTAR!  t  i'i«f<\v, 
»""»"*-—  U4  hMWi  bold  UW  Tmm  tf  ISn.  1836  (Tkrl 
u4  lots.  Ow  Umm  rtuian. 
V  AS*U  Im  Wo.  t  COUAvu,  UWUIraif 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
2,  WInsley -street  (opposite  the  Pantheon), 
Oxford -street,  London,  W. 


rpHE  ORIGINAL  SMITH'S  PATENT 

DOOR  SPRING, 

WATER  BARS,  Ate. 

rkTjnomoMd  Of  0ev*iuWM)«t  In 
>:«Un  uila.Uitl  Bnul 
nvClUkOl  bat, 

SMITH  A  TL'BNEB, 

M,  BABTHOLOMS*  CUM*. 
LOU  DO  3.  ac 

brimiaitm4h.il  f.itf  USri,  l^lTMlllrt  wk 


aechix  sarrusrATxxT  doob  aranroa. 


AUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  and 

KtlLPIU-h  |il  III  W  innliUh  VUhm  IM  u  . 

,.l»UluU..n  of  UirSaiOB  wk.  SrtlKliWS  ■  — —  —  -  1nl 

■sirtt'i  rkTs-vr  nor  nut  actios  door  srotso.. 
surra's  PATDrr  weathsr  tisht  water  bab i  wmt 
souths  rATSjrr  wbaiu..  h^ruh 
ftn  rsKM  n  wiHDowst 

rt.  .kwr.  ua  mn.1  ni^lMf  l»,UiW  U  «m  tb.1  mil 
•BWIXB  AJtnCUBaniUa|»dwlU  IO»  HaaSAn.  AIHIRJOI*. 
SMrTB,  M«K  Si,  rrla»»-.lmt,  L»le>W«,>Ar<.  LaAoaA  ;  Aad 
SUCH  OHLT  U.  WAnRANTRU. 


MORTAR  TEMPERING 

MACHINE, 

IMPBOVED  BV 

I.  JAMES, 

TIVOLI  WOBKS, 
CDELTSKHAU. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


v 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.R.H.  THE  PRINCE  OF  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

4k»  *»  u»  nxa  w  u.  Bruin**,  uu  usco  «»  rr»LT,  to,  xixo  «r  rolulhd  i  b,  u»  rEtxciPAL  homilitt  >c  u> 
—  bi  u»  ri«*T  AAcmrAvrs .„j  BuiU)*Kji  .<  a,,u«j      u.  c»iiM«t. 


J.  Bltmv  !-n  to  ulldl  .tun-lnc  to  At,  ..wiulnttat  •(  (TAILS  AAA  HAUTM80  BOOM  prmKIM.  Alan  to  to,  inlrmU 
aiamla  «<Uniii4r)f  ik*  atBkjkatokMT,  »tth  ruU-aiM  trFASAw  *••)  CMtt  akJEll.  wlto  iH  tot  totott  bjfmwnk. 
AWNrWftfMM  it  MTAJtranV  A  trirATaattart  Pw»  aaat  to  AM  pkrti  to  bMjMi  AAA  rJ»»  ArMeti«'.»L 

IU.UATMATID  CATALMDM.  vMA  ,N1"  M  ItltOrB  ASaRATlNOi.  <aat  ou  r«tol|rt  W  lUtuaw 

JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


MUSOHAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


llto«>to>MllU>mi^l7IAlMMMtBtotal^b|toA.    T>,.  fa 

MUSGHAVLS    PATENT   IRON   DOG    KENNELS   AND  PIGGERIES. 


b4 


[CH£IRD$0N 


mm 


*&  SONS  wren  sthCCT 


ami 


frWltoiKHT  IRON.SMSS 
and  $tl,V€R  wra  rot. 

>M€STI€  F(JRP0«S 

18BB<WNL0WSTH€€T  ' 
HIGH  HOLBOBMV/l 

IAN  U  FACTORY.  I J  TTIC  OHM0N0  YARO.  ' 

C-MAT  OBHOND  STRCtT 

LONDON 

A*«.iiiT«cTr  own  cjwiujm  vAMrvtt-T  oaajuid  evr 

ItarVaMtol  «9IMArf|llHto«. 


/"^HLTBB'S  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  »t«el- 

1/  ajalaa,  vttt  II  i,  ilil  k-ilta,  to  faakA  (Mill,  aoi  Br, 

LiatoM  ivxm,  wlto  ISA  UtojMtiAtoMlb  kf  AS  rAwra  amA  gkarmi*.  iif 

CfekAkfeMkAjklMkAi-MrAttAwarr,  AHA  tovAl,  Hut  lltAkf 

CHUBB  *  BON, 

l*t,    Pun",   n.urtj  jrir.1,  LfMvtoa  J    H,  L**M-»lrAj«*.  L4r«r?*o*  ; 

■.  n>m 7tmm,  W-B-l  MiM    ttna  Homr*!*./ -Iim*X  TTairM-ifMiiM. 


Fftind  Brjfr-TliipA.  B«d  f>»».  fbrn 

MU8GBAVB,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


MAKERS 
or 

WATER 
CLOSETS, 


BALL 

YAI.VKS, 

man 

PRBBaCBB 
COOKS, 

AMD 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

0, 10, 11, 12,  CHARLE3-STRBBT,  LONG  ACflH, 
And  £8  *  »,  DROR  Y-LANB, 

V AMT7ACT ITAIIA  Ot 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 

in 

GAS  FITTINGS. 


CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY. 

DELL  LEVERS.  FULLS,  CRAXKB,  Ac. 
SHOP  WINDOW  FITTINGS, 
DESK  KAIL9,  Ac 


lew. 


LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

CHARLES-STREET, 

LONG  ACRE. 
Faoing  Civil  Serrioe  Store*. 


BIB  D  avW  •  COLUMNS  -AHb -CENCRAL-CASTimf 

R  AlBIS  E  ■  STR  KTXRM  B  •Jfl-*'' 
RV -LAWE. 


- 

0* 

BURT  *  POTTS' 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATER-TIGHT 
WINDOW  AND  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS. 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS.  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  OR  PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

TBIT  CAM  Ml  KADI  10  AKT  Ditto*. 
tTO6  PAMTlCtTLAI*   AMD   FWCW  «I  APFUCATIOJf. 
Also  Majmfa*inrcr»  of  Wrought Iron  Skylight*,  CooMrra(oriai,Ao. 
28  And  66,  YORK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER, 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 

JjJJJ  C.WXTU  :  [J|  CMT  I  tot 
HmW  .«,tft«lf-M^-%pn*B*kto 


toa  Itoappltol  »*A  «r»  fTaat  lAatlitjr,  Ml  •»  kHMto        "»•»  «»"  •»  I»» 

t-j      «'h~  pro—  ^  mU,«(«tm  Ttm  to  ».  cuk  rf  totoU,«>a 

■MflkM  «  touulllut.  !bv  u*  .W7  tTM,  tolAlk)  ■*•*  ««k)  ankMkt 
IklttMK  tk«T«<  tolllillljIrMito)  to  tfftoMML  tkMtk  «f  tTMtAMfO. 

Pkkto>AMkkatto,lNMkE|AriMk«MpMWMUHkkv*rv  w"h  m*j  ditom*, 

la  lb,  m.  ->f  to,  vlDrtowa  or  oojabtt  of  tA*  fiu.rvA  Th«  Mlvvtu,  |«rtkrk. 
tor,  &n  MMMIJ  to  M*kl,  u  MttAMkl  Ik  fck  toTAJtolA  tor  toMi  MkAVML 
rlr.  ;  tkff  rto,  mt  Ux  wlHtov,  tor.  Kubn  rrf  AlkAIM  IkjAKA.  IktMBMf  it 

virrdev,  MfflAfl  ,f  Mtk  kllk  If  i  III  tA  iMl^T,  ^T~*nf"*^  tM  to*  M*kl 

II T  I  lllllir,  II  Jllllkt.  AJji  MWIrl  IkMIMtMilkjl  kkklkM*  llktjiklkl  fklllll  I  1  to 
•pr*.  t'JLt  MAXVPAOTOKWA 

THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 
TAmiim 

noun  trgAMM,  mt4t,Vttn  TMAMU  IWUtrr,  loxdox. 
taroBTEsa  avu  MAjnrrAcrOMiBk  «p 

Vwkto  CklBre<y^torr#rrf,,„,  rkrurkj.  ft  toJA*  AMtotm.ul  at  «DXb  CAA  kk 
MAkttokMko-  reorru  a>  Ik,  kk,  


ICVEAY  OCSCRJPTION  -OF  WROOCHTIRCM  WO.MC 


OX*       SO    N  8 

CATALOGUE  of  CHURCH  FURNITURE, 

WUA  MM  AfklCM  Mrr  Cksrcb  PAnillajA,  Oetol*  M.U1  WNfe,  1MB- 
knAA,  OATAtAA,  BMkrMkJk>AM  MMMMVlAwT- 

CATALOaUB  or  STAINED  GLASS, 

CwtolAtolKBMkMM,  M*M  AMf  AUktkt  kMMMf  BMtkrkKliA.  to 
wkjto  MkdarrA  Otoi,  WtotoVV  to*,  kkkk  MMtoA  k*  kkkM. 

CATALOGUE  of  MONUMENTS, 

>nlh,  ilMrtokMM,  Atoktoftol  MntBAk,  An.  aml^mml  br 


nfOto. 


Al  I  IMMg. 
CfctAAMVABfkTAVkMtolikf  MJA  MMMBA. 

jmjt  won  Afro  nuuuM. 

 WOMMjMXXMB,HrUraLlk»IIimL 

SHOW-ROOMS,  28-29.  SOUTHAUPrON  ST. 
ftftAjnk. 

STAINED  GLASS  WORKS, 

4t  Md  44,  M«Jd^-toa«  IMJMnlAAtfto  Mkjk*-M,M,|. 
WOOD  A&A  SrOATB  OAkVIKQ.  OOTtllO  MRAL,  AtM  U0SV- 

MtWTAl  wmu, 

CO  LI  JO «  WHAAP,  BMLV1DAAE.AOAD,  UII«JI,« 


TYLOK  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 

Ar PAR ATT A 


TV.  Mwmm  .<  to.  null  tktH  tolto  *t»iwAlliil  Mi  l 
Mk»  t  tw»  1»t» almtor.  ■>  toM  to,  tnakto  mt  kxrto,  to  tot  to 
Aal  w.Lar  Juilo,  to*  AAA  I,  feTAt^ld- 

ftoj kftto uA tottor  MAVto  AaaA  la  Ik*  MM*  «r  aARArmto  rr-arA, 
tAfwkar,  Mow  tb,  Ural  of  o»l»l  WAkWktrAlkM.  OkTM  B,  MAM  Am  Al 
ftoaBBja,   Mfl  MoAVMfc  Mttln,  tmt  boltor  ttr^MM. 

R-tlutoto,  flTMj  tram  Ankltoet,'  ilikvluct.  or  br  lrupAMlori  of 
kkJMIMfM. 

OAtolMM,  M>nt4itilkf  81,  niDftTUlan,  sr  diMtonkM  MrUtoil  M 
kMUkB  kMrkAkAki  OA  ■W^AAIkto  to  to*  MpAAtoktoHka,  4.fTWM 

•    H>SB,   I,  AAA  WMVtokA-lUATA,  Jlt»|AU-«tl-M(, 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


BEST  SELF-ACTING  COTTAGE  RANGES, 

(.IVKM  AND  BOILEIl  COMrT.F.TB. 
SO  I*.      Mir..       Id  in.      41  la. 
lb.        MB.        Ml        It*.  tea*. 

BEST  SELF-ACTING  WROUGHT  BAR 
^MIIGES. 

91  in.       M  in.       4-1  in.       48  in. 
UP*.      Dflt.  *&.      BU.        Wt.  each. 
RBOI9THBS,  »tlk  Brick  Backa.  *t  4d.  i-r  inch. 
Tac  abora  priant arn naujeot  lo  n  Trad"  lMaouant.! 
IDuUsUd  Prion  Lilt*  ftam-nrded  on  r*t»lpt  of  n  lump,    F.  O.  Order*  pnf nbln  nl  67. 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  Wholesale  and  Builders'  Ironmongers, 

159.  SHOREDITCH,  LONDON. 


PAWS  EXHIBITION,  I8ff7,  AWARD* 

Silr.r  Mattel  for  MTKAM  CBANE8. 
Brooke  alednl tot  UOKKSr  FBH.)  Ft  MPS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  STREET,  SOUTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

BNGlltBKBS  ton  PnUnten*  of  BTB A M  CKArtRS, 
Umii  Crura,  Darrirki,  Ship*"  WLncbm,  Pil»-4riTere, 
•Jl  ki.nia  of  Lifllne  nnd  Puntpio*  Machinery. 
FATHBT  STF.kM  DOHUI  FCklFfl  from  £10. 
Prion*  cm  nppLiantioa. 


BUILDERS'  AND 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 
COIYIYN,  CHINC.  *  CO. 

XAJf  UFACTUBBRS,   BRASH  Ml  IKON,  OAS   and  HOT 
WATEB  FFTTKBB,  BhLI.HANOF.KH,  BTOVB 
nnd  1LAKOB  MANDFACrURKUS,  An. 
SS    *    29,    CASTLE    STREET,    LONG  ACRE; 
•nd 

23,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.O. 
If  A  ETCH'S  PATENT  LOCK  FCBMTUBB  (C.  0.  A  CO.  MA.M'fACTUKKKS.) 

WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAOES,   CHURCHES,    SCHOOLS,  tc 
ton  aoae  on  axroaT. 
IBTXXATBS  aaa  DB3I0N8  oa  AppUoatioa  to 

W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

QKANGH  BO  AD.  BKKMON  DSKY  8.B.— Brrtaimmn  19:0 


LS. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAI 
J.  J.  00KDB8  A  00.  DOS  WORKS, 
NEWPORT.  M0NMOCTH8UIBB. 
Ha  FATagrrics  and  aAaturAOTVBBaa  at  tk* 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

1*n  T  nna«n  aa  *W*\NK*  hi., 

DaaLra  U  auk*  U  known  that  Ik*,  kara  aduolad  a 

aTAJ,'  m  "  CSOM. '  -axA »- 


A*  1V.I.  ha  Muk  ;  ud  lata*  *n  Italia  nan  naada  nnd  anal  aal  k, 
tax*.  ,u-et  ala-r.  Im  tku  auk  a*.  tknv  na***i  and  BW 
vital*  mi,  ,m*  i*i  md!  fm  ikad,  .kIi  la  ala*  p*  an  I 
Mil  tk.1,  nana*  and  addnas.    All  IkMr  ka*>  **a  *la*  k 

-ooauaa  a  oo." 
ranai  Mt  ••>  nu.iaatnrad  kv  i.  i.  oonnaa  a  co.  eat  it  m 

•ad  Ina  lawt  kknna  at  pi*  Una,  and  k**»  Ian*  alna*  aarnal  ta*  aaa 
t*uan*4  a*tna  ana***)**  maUa*k**n  TV.  n*|iaaaa  all  antkata* 

maaa  aad  gtt*lU,  ,  aaak  eft*  pv/favl,  an*  *aunt  «*A  all  I  -ft**  I*  tk* 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
'i.   '  J.  oowaa  a  ooarAXT. 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUOHT  NAIL8 

wbliti  bvf>  wnie*a-B  La  tb+t  m+k*.  Um  t>k»l*  ttlw+j.  mtmwm^nm^nt  U 

Lb.  MWltU     TbdF,  AT*  llUllaWllla**-!  ft  flUf     «    N  Ut  a>««4,  4-W 

»  uftl  fa  LI  IOU  Mi  La  to  tak.tr  fiipullri  wale*  6*.  B«U  bf  tU 
l^AliJAv>>Ai«tkn.    A  •Aew*  "f  l*V«bu  M  h***  07  U»a>  -mtB, 

UiUGS  A  GEOKUK. 

OaatdTt*;  lr*mnir+***y.  Bttja*  >i«Aa4rfJ,  41*4  K4B  WllAtim, 

ta^M-P*  MttcacT,  LDMUOM.  K.0L 


N 


,"  AIL  S  :iiu!  IR0NM0NUEB7 


.  >  rroaa  BiaallKillltMa 

H.-:M— v  Oaabarton.  a*A  otaar*.  a->pi>ll*i  «lta  ITaika,  laan.  anj 
lj*nni,**aa|  ar  •vry  ilMm^ia**.  at  lb* 

Loaraar  piiaaisuua*  ratoan. 


1  oaaaraaaa  IJat  at  oklak  XII  k*  ftiiiaadil  aaaaa  aaaaaaaaatan. 
PRANC1B  BIANCUI  (lot*  Blyth  A  Bwnaohi), 

Hall  i.,>uila,nj  Faa^ar.  *1  *  *  I  »ii  atAM. 

and  It.  Utnlia*  .Uavi,  I  **.■*.  BAX 


bt  n  aa 
aujaarT. 


aoTAl 

Limu  ra  rrrr 


||BpS|ii*iMii 


CUNDY'S 
PA1TBT  BUCK  OVEN  WfflDIHG  CHEEK  8EHO-CL0SE  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

-  -   ,  Thia  RANGE,  a  law 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR 
KITCHEN  RANGE, 

AND 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RAN  UK. 
Alao  CUNDY'S  Patrot  Oiiainil 
Firo-Brick  Warm  Air  VtbtUai.ii>F 
8TOVB. 

SuiUble  forCUUKCIIES,  HALLS, 

SCHOOLS,  ud  STAIRCASES, 
Can  be  aecn  in  op*rn(\on  daily  at  thi 
SHOW-ROOM8  of  the 


...  , , 

■ 

I           1  'v 

"1 

Manufacturer,  Wm.  ADDI8,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Grate 
and  Range  Manufacturer, 

C.  7.  A  IS,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUAEE,  LONDON. 
A  Prwpectu*,  with  full  Description  and  Price)  of  tho  oboTo,  will  bo  arat  per  Pout  <>n  applicttlinn. 

THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

dtlltvtkd  \o  \m  ihm  r«W«T*Mt  flp«>  rirW  n>Mlnwtl>kt.  knovn.  uml  w*m1  with  «W  mattHl  wottma  fir  lh«  U«t 

*ak»F«  \tj  O.    O    Bcwtt,   aajq.  fU)d   olWr    Mlfrlvml    A  t .  kj  1 « '».  bjI  Lil«  N»a»        «*llf  n  OA  CM.  dUmi 

■Mitt  ia-I  uirvs  tmit.ut.fa,  tn  m./1(>  ft«*tr  <->»iitr  la  Ei  fUudJ,  ir*u><4i,  s>m)  h«.  t -» .<  m.Hk  Arukkrwa*  m4 

U«  K>«t  ar,4  W«l  Irtdlaw  ;  vani  la  tan}/  Ibrtn  of  i,tcb,  rmif.,  or  d>  MM  ;  l-rna-l  In  »•<»  Ivnild.,  Witk,  car  h.ftf...  ; 
tkariBUiif  4  ia«ja>ci  Amic  mi4  ajtilliig  |*t  <  t>*  n>**-.  'riwi  1,  Im>  tiM  tn  »*>*>  arrovn  U  *nj  rtkByau«T«ki  llil  ■■>>■ 
AAhm*  lo  Um  Pk»Uut««-,  E4«U*iat  and  Ttiati1i. 

ROBKKT    DENNETT    ft  CO* 
S.  ORAVBIT  8THEKT,  BTRA3TD;  and  STATION  KTKKFT.  50TTIK0HA1C 

TBHTIMOin  *  L— **  I  u>>  bomU  tuti  *t  Mtm  TVunrH  M  (V»  DM*«rl4l  r*r  FlrtpiW  Ai>dtU*f .  ajarf  ibtrruk 
Z  hi.**,  bai"  I  y,  kkavd  pal  SRr*rtt*f*f  t**!^  fl  »fk-  «  i-f  |U  rim  Dry  aaa  ur*ji>»t  Bin,  I  cam  haaar  «1U>aakf  lc  lt«  etrwt\J-^V. 
■ail  *<■  •Ttrvib*  ea«t«SFlaBttM  of  »t»Unl>«*B-  I  hat*  max) Si  «m  of  It  In  ik*alth»i»  Id  whl«n  I  *bu«l<.  tin*-*  foi%/l 
ti  tflQWtih  to  latr*d>K«  Mr  atWr  Srt*|>rta»f  rjiitdrUI  nud  tl  hu  tata  «1»miIa*t".  itadtt  U«  at-rchaa  ono«troc4jad  of 
It  »a»  ao  aantrrnlw  rn  no*  -l —  Utnl  int*T  mwwr  ih»  w<*  Ilk"  *  f*«|*w<  ah*) I  nr  int^rtand  itootn.  avnJ  im,«ni»> 
•jntttUr  elf— «  vtktUlj  ft-a*  tr-afn  InUrnJ  |f*as*>,-UlKl  uILBERT  BOOTT.  *»,  ftpt-lui  Oarom,  T  i  ■  III  * 

WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

CI8TERN8, 
From  30  to  200  Gallons, 
Alwaja  in  Stock. 

61a,  Moorpate-street, 

LONDON  j 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIRMINGHAM* 
A  Diaoooni  to  tho  Trade. 


■FTAauaaKD  A  D.  17T4 

A  USTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
jTV  arraarias  flax  .ash  una 

Taa  aaoa*  artlda  La  boa  Wlac  aaannfatlaaaad  and  aaa*  la  laafa 
■laanUtaaa  ha  Ora*p-li,aai  *aa*aa.  FaMa,  lia^a*  t* *H*ia.  an*  aAnnT 
haa.r  waak.    Tk*  HanuhMnaan   naajkl  Ma  U  fa*  Ua 

atrauftb.  at,4  t*a  Urf»  laaaaat  a**  aaa  tn  It.  aamaaafaaaat  ant  ff*> aaaa> 

LiW  ttaauutaatitaa 

Aitanim  i  a  rami  at  FATagrt  flak  tata  A«t>  blisd 

LlJtaa  |t»a  raiaa  aaalalaavaaaMI.   Tka  kta .Ixaaai  wt  <a»  abata 

aakinaa  lautarmtaat ,  tata*  la  dr»w  tka  alaaall**  mi  ak*  aaadaaa  tnaU 
,  llaarftal  raaaat  FUa  Haak  IJaaa,  <aT  aklak  tka,  ana 
'  qua;iuaa  ;  aad  laay  bUdu*!,  laaaaaataal  tka*  ua  aal  at 

ka  iianltaaaal  la  arataanaa  ka  tk*  aabaat  U*a*aaaalaa>aaBiaa*,  atkaak 
<  artlaaa  h—  ttaltbaa  aba  airaanjtk  uor  tk*  *anfcUt|r  at  Ana.  nana*. 

4naittl,  aiaait  ffta*  a*  taaab  aaUaltaaaiea  ka  In*  «*n*aaaj«c, 

Tkay  ala*  laataa  tka  ajaataaalar  ataaaauan  at  kfc*  aaaaV*  In  tartr 

iaraaui.  rum  iu.i>u  Lisas  'kiak  ara  aaaj  annaava*  ka 

aaiTtbtiat  fat  altatad. 

TV*,  ***  ha  *t**ln*4  at  ail  I 
Factara,  aaat  Wk  ilaaa'a  H  taaaa  La  aoaa  oa  tnoalrr. 

pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 

Km.  i        t       I        $        T         I  • 

4a.Hl.  ta.nl.    Ja.     la  AL  ta.  1*A  Ua.  M.  IkjlattOm 
Urn.  W        II  u 

lit.     Ua  nL   Ua  Ma>  nar  Ofanv 
llta.ll  Oafda,  kal  llaaap  Falla.  Tarpulla*.  ta.  -,  Vaanuaa 
Bltud  Uaaaaaad  Waka. 

BUCKINGHAM,  BEOS. 

Hail,  BMAU-TaaBT,  UUaoaaaVaT.  L05D0F.  w.o. 
Frbaa  Ltat  an  *pj»hr*Un,i 


ENTILATION    with  LIGHT. 


An  otuty  and  natural 
BjBtem  of  ventilation  if 
one  of  the  moat  proiaing 
vaata  of  the  day. 

RICKETS' 
VENTILATING 

GLOBE  LIGHT 

Snppliea  thia  important 
deaideratnm,  n.  ting  At 
the  auno  time  aa  an  ex- 
cellent and  economical 
gasalier. 

Full  particular*  mtr 
bf>  obtained,  and  the 
Iuveutor,  Mr.  RICKETS, 
oonBolted,  on  applio&tion 
to  the  Mannfaciurera, 

RICHARDSON,  SLADB 
SCO. 

18.  BROWN  LOW.  8T. 
H0LB0EN,  W.C. 


Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Fainted  or  Galvanized.  If 


TUPPER  ft  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS. 


:  MADE  TO  ANY  SHAPE 
OR  8I2E  REQUIRED. 

aaaaa. .a^.aj  


T  IGHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 

I  J  a.  «  it  aw » i.i.  n  ro,  F*<at,i***  at  Ua  oorraa  aora 

LlttatTSt  LMO  CuNUUCTOB,  aapj'r  tlta  aaaaa.  wllk  Ik*  peiut  aad  all 
avaul«a..«tnt>'ak.  Tor  J.ma.  at  tka  BaUanlaf  !*»•- 

Tbra>«lablka  ibtkdlantataf    1*.  *A  BarAnA, 

UaJI^BAk  aiaaaata*    la.    AJ.  ta 

Ftaw^l*h'lta.|oy;b  dlajnatar   la.    OA  m 

K  A  K»aail  *  IV*  ralaaal  Copp*t  aHp*  ti|btata«  Caaalataat  to 

ham  aarltMl  k,  aftkllaal*.  «n»lnaaia.  and  aalaniHIa  aaa*  :a  mil  pacta 

ml  tka  warld. 

DC,  euand.  Uadan. 

Italaalaaad^nTrn*. 

aa,  All  tan  .bag,  nilaain. 
1J.  aanlk  OaatU*na.s  Uaaanaa*. 
at-  hatta*  l,nll.Ui.ai  T> 
f,  rradarlokattaal  Ah. 


Prioe*  and  fall  inBtruotioai  on  application. 


FOR  SALE,  a  Terr  acperior  Secood-haod 
7  kaaaa.ban.r  mnTAIll.a  «tBA  a-LTOH  *.  anik  aa  aaaaV 
laal  Dan  7  *aM  rAK  MuaTAH  ail.Li  ala.  •  |A ■  TABUL 

>a«  PUBTABLk  BTBAa  ajtOLnaa  at  Ina  klaltvaat  aadnt  *a 
al  *  all  iniaaaaa  a*aa*a 

Aitll  ta  BABA0VS  A  XT/TWA  AT  1 


Digitized  by  Googl 


26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vn 


AY.GOOD'S    NEWINGTON  IRON 


of 

ENGINES. 

LIFTS. 

CRANES, 
jg^  Pumps. 

IRON 
DOORS. 

Iron 
Staircases 
and 
intractors' 
jj  Work. 

SAWING 
MACHINERY 

ron. 
WOOD  and 
STONE. 

/■       Ac.  Ac. 

■  mt^.  n 

Fow  of  the  •b.ir*  UfU  are  working  »i  the  d«w  Ware- 
VMM*  Of  the  B.uuh  end  Fore.ro  Bible  Society,  end  eleo 
unnr.out  other  plsr..  in Lo.doo. 


T 


0    H  N 


TRON  RAILINGS,  for  enclosing 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


ION  BllLlNOS,  8CR1CBNS,  < 
(  .i*j»r»..  eT  »nm.™.  II  al.ee,  I 

ltr*.|.  ue  apalleallea  hi 

COTTAM  4  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 

I,  WLNSLEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


Q      OWENS     &     o  a 

 httjrafuc  mi  oknkkal  rNuixirrtLH, 

WHITKFRIAR8  STREET,  LONDON,  E.O. 


>  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 

8LE  STEAM  ENGINEF,  ^Efc 

lh  ex  *lte**t  Ik-eEle  PBeue.  from  «  lEi*  U  M  tech  Himll 

aj*»  ctNTRircciAL TcB*ii«.  nl  iMB  Puura. 

Ore 


allets  patent  buckled 

rLMEn-fm»r«iurr.aJ  tiURUiiu  Umiud 

L  P«l»rv  a  O.  I»|„,-,u.„t,  Old  rut  Lrenweaha,  w-li,.. 
'.-Tke  *bo*.  puu.  ..[...n-l  ..  recalled,  eu  bel  ban  ud 
ef  m->  *.  hmi  tM  r  ra.rv  Mid  ma  at  aU  deaaaTp- 

i  -rf  all  vm..,,.  uf  railway  aaatortele. 


BELLAMY, 

P.  hULLWALU  B. 

VltOUGHT  OQ      i        J    ItfD  CISTERNS 

_      "HI  OH.  *«>  T»«PIM1ML 

CAtTLK  T«vrn>f  <•   r.lnDiR..  UU  BUI  UM,  Be. 

■ 


Ora every  Qaarlar  tt  ae  Boar,  fr.m  W**l  1 
lluVkeeJ  Ea.la.jl  | 


Hi  ratatee.M-l-rOalta.twlMie.te  | 
Ed.  tar  eaaall  Oa  a 

pVB    Oatneuai.  ea.  te  U.  iw  OaUaa. 


BURNEY  A  COMPANY,  MillwuJl, 

CLOIB  TO  THE  NEW  DoCEVE. 
_  ..  B.eeAE.Eo.1.  I,  ae  La-Ani  BrMr-  eell  a-ar  Ike  Fa*U,ry. 

Call  aedeie  ant  IP  tLDEim-  cibteenh.  .,,»«,,.■  ia.n  <*T  • 


c 


R^O  _U    C    II        &  JAY 

ManiifiicturorB  of 
CORRUGATED  IRON  ROOFS,  BUILDINGS, 

SHEDS,  STORES,  Ao. 
waoooHT  iron  mngngsiwiv,  AND  EVERY 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

IRON  CISTERNS   and  TANKS 
FAINTED  or  GALVANIZED. 
eJwar.  in  etoek  from  SI)  to  100  ObUobb. 
Prieei  oa  ArpltoBttOB. 
S  WHARF,  CATHEBiNB  STREET,  LIME 
HOUSE,  LONDON,  B. 


T0. 


SOLD,  a  7  horec-power  PORTABLE 


A  PI 


PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 

1.  H.  BOOBBYEE,  .1  tte  (heat  BEBteBwat  at 
!■«.  aba  !t> .it*.  Um  ellaatlaa  *f  BeHdere,  Be.  te  hie  Meek  «f  Iran. 
»"<«!. »™»  rweedry. Nail. rervu,kl aaw aaBt.Oii.ii aavd 
Paaael  Ueha  °f  a' I  deeen*tl*a*  lt,iaa.«law  aa.1  *'~.l  Pan 
af  all  Eli.*.,  alth  Peteol  fEintee  rialaelw  ;  111  IIEillfl  TaEEH 
ta^e.1  iha  N.w  Eajuaml  i  Tealllehw.  M  weak  aUai-aa) 

•  H  iukiBB)  ER  (j.u  rmiEI'H  t  BOOBBTElO.aila'JULalaau'r 


\  1 0RTAR  MILLS.— H.  BIND  &  SON, 

.U  laewal  Bl-lei  i  tee  aaJ  T.-1  Wal.,  N.  ttlujlia..  M^aafac- 
haw  MOBTaK  BlLlJlaa  Ika  ran  EM  >,li.-lpU.  »IIE  Mile 


IV 

MVtnt.i.1  pUiM  fur  bwttMn  «if  {Mb* ;  a| •••»■)  «t«44rttl  f  *i 
riaftte  luaU-eJ  «kf  VMd.  TW«T  c*-U  Im  m»\ij  :*k»t,  to  J^w- ft-r  i* 
o>.  t»],  M-t  at-  TwTj  niubli  fur  B a. kirn,  Coutttcton,  CULt«*7 
U-mn,  It   i!  Vk    rki,  lr. 

tnm,  will,  TtV  m    AW, 


b;  *  bE.ua  ff.iu  «— anUr  ituft.  e>T 

B^^^sagg 


YJ0ULE3  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTE5L 


lead  rUSth.  FIT  [NO  Ike  ArTAaATVE 

N»  J»,  BEDFOBD-STBEBr,  COVENT-OABDBIi. 


OP 

»B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES. 

With  Wrooght-Iroo 
Pinions. 

Prom  2  in.  to  18  in. 
prior)  9a.  to  12a.  ppr 
inch  dlampter. 

LM  of  rrkea,  wtlk  rail  Eleaaa- 
•lie.  .!  all  e»  av  to  tt  le.  If 
k.  kae  aa  BftBSm 


Tkaa.  MM  era  all  mm*  ae 
kaUakUa  U,  BE  E,  hSebB  Ear. 
ttwh  ketere  leertae  lb.  w^tE. 
.ml  .r.  .  ....  k.pt  ta  etaek. 


lootdar 
r  Waaar  Velaet.  t 


B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


rpo    ARCniTECT.-S    BUILDERS,  and 

I  rrrilKBit-raETWOOirt  PETttNT  -  IM.TNCttU.l-  DJC. 
rKKEllt.E  UKJK*  keta  .ItkU^ad  IE.  Era!  loiEplakan  IE  the 
eaakt  TE*.e  lA.ka  am  mat.  fw  .vary  i^rpa*.  a|tltl  la  qaalUT  t* 
1^.-1  u(h.i...l.  Bank  Itail  BBd  Buhlua  VeaVwEEj  |w*m 
rVea  lata  a.  ai>tillaaUae.-lw.  daaaaa  alma,  MHtl  |  II,  Oraav 
t*retl.  ktiarhwlef  ;  and  LaEeaaklfa  Bale  aad  Caick  BTerEa  atllon 


OTEPnENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD. 
-O  A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 
  ike  ooar. 

Wi.ETEm  ENS  kaa  Eaa.  Elajly  aavealUed  ta  make  BekUt  Oat 
«.l'.wle<  rKrart  IB.  E  lettte  eddia«ad  k>  klae  Er  Ike  lee.  E-  II. 
till  H  Eat  EE.  of  (Eilll^aaiptan.  ii.irl.uk  H.lle. 

-  Tk.  .Hbai  ie.la.,1  »r  u,.  BweatEe  flatl  aa.1  v..,iue  ha-ftrin 
r»*  .alfa  ^UTaaEhia,  Ihat  lb.  p«UEIaa.n  Ear.  ,.,eaau.l  ui.  la 
|ir>«r.  Era  kaa  ike  rjuaeUli  Era  |aald  Jar.  la  tardea  le  EalaE  IE  a 


171.  Aldaeafal 


rt.ac 


M  PORT  ANT    to    BUILDERS  and 

.  BAHCTEEJl  WBIka  lead  (WEBBABrKD  QBNUINB  Bfc.  ear 
k    llniaal  OH.  tk.  Ed.  eaa  OalUa.   BaOad  OU.  la.  pae  Dalian. 


TarpralEEa,  ka  tJ  ae  Oillf. 
Oak  TualaE.  7a  pal  llallan. 


E  Et  EDWARD  BBlcr 
It*.  kVajwt.  aa.1  ti.  aalathUlaleeet,  natbee,  AE 
Been  Ajftole  lae  lEa  Trade  at  Lba  tavaat  prlcae. 


o  0. 


4- 

1 

C 

f,  A 

■ 

■ 

!J5\  Wr^ouqlfT- 1  ro  j,  •  $/.  ^  e  I .' 


nUXB  BEiral.  Ian. 

IJAMILTON  i 

I  X  Nea  »  E  1*,  UI1BM  eTBKtTT.  HOBO  •qCAKB.  taOTtB>N.  w 

Bete  BUaereateraet  of 
C  A  WATK»n  PATENT  WIKB  HOllNO  BOITND  AND  OVAL 

PAINTING  BRUSHES. 

Dtalampee  Wa  erk  n.  Beak  Tenia.  ruitrplle«  IBtthlt.  nillltl*  aad 
nr.  i..r.'  reetE 

Theee  reede  aie  asade  at  Ik.  I— I  raatanal.  and      |1  ItatttBtTBl 
lad  a  EKE  rapetatlne  aiuaat  lEe  eklaT  deaeratara  B  E 
Vaaalak  and  Oaluer  MaaalWalarara,  OllBaaa.  Wll^EEII 
tnaaBBtttd  taa  IE*  ka.1  tarn, a. 

riEkt  llala  la ■  a  ii  r  1 1  I  *»  aeeaJaeeEwt. 


EAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  4c. 
ST.  PANCRAS  IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 


Apply  for  Illaatrated  Prioa-lwt, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON.  N.W 


N'fV    APPLEBY'S  SOVERBI(i> 

4lE  ^raa*Q-U-J  Vi"  eT  ^^nlu."" 


APPLEBY,  BROTH ER8, 

BEtBEJanN  ETEBCT,  Ul 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

bVM  MdlJlU^At.:  »rwai  Baaieaiy  t  f 

0.   B.   KENT   A  00. 

At  Ho.  tt,  OHBAT  MARLBOROUGH 

8TKBBT,  LONDON,  W. 
Bad  her*  bee.  celebrated  tor  tbrr  Boperiir 
QnnlitT  for  the  latt  nioety-two  TBnrt.  BBd  . 
1  may  nfrrnyt  be  depended  upon  be  the  belt  J 
"  at  catn  be  nude. 


HANCOCK'S  — — 
[NDI A-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 

J        roBTABLB  LAMPS.  mrTBDBlU.  wwSDBOta,  «a 
ioaEa-EINOKlNa  ArrABATL'E.  aim  UAM  Br.  li.N.U.1,  NilTLK* 

riBLI.  urt  FLEXIBLE  T  ' B1N0  eraauytaat, 
laapaeae*  INUrA  BL'BBtUl  LkraOE-ETO  "E.  -  -a. 

WaibkpBOOP  CAAT  End  Waoon  00TBB1  (Bade  ta*  tlae  te 

BOEBlt'LOLIf  OOVBJLi  MUBBBBeA  .ill,  .tieda  eareatekE. 
BaLTLMU  tar  BA V-klildJt,  Tknehlaf  tl.eEla.ry.Bd. 

LYNB 


n.A?rot  itt  lino,  iw 


JAMES 

VUtrTAwntED  DTDI  A-EfBEEB  Wrlttli, 
™  EEEt,  B  SBt.  ItuaWaUdVf  DAD.  bONDON,  E.O. 


SWTItrl. 

HANCOCK, 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  GO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Prion  at  the  Quarries  and  Depots,  also  Coat  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  fnrniaW  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE.  OORSHAM,  WILTS. 

CHILMARK    STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

TBI  WAR  DOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TI8BURY  8TOSE  COMPANY.  LIMITED, 

SCm.T  U«  ri>m*>ll  kB*«ilii*NltlM*>B  s»A«fc.,SAwn  »•  BeAbUlef*.  w  W<-t%-1  m  JUM.*,  llm'itlnr.  L,ni1H>p.  RUpa  6VU.  Treaeto.  MNma  »»  nrbll.ii  SUt«Mi     Pert  la  the  C.1le4 
Kini^am.    MM  Be^W,  SjecUB.B.,  HMl  bllMUl  turwftf*««.  M  AlplWla.  t«  IS.  MA.HAdEa,  At  N.OLO  JKWRV,  LOXIM.1,  K-C.  of  li..  M AS Ali K*.  .U  It V  WILTS. 

LONDON  DEPOT:  NINE  ELMS  LANE,  8.W. 

A  fc»  or  lb.  bill  Into  CMM'ittrtXt  of  f>r»«ik  .i>3  TMrarr  "»<•»  »"  :-»AJ*b«rr  lUMnl,  1««  ;  T1.Ihiit  •  h«  ».  Tw.lrth.  n.'r—mii.  a  d  r  ,ort»-TiUi  nilnn«;  04  n.-«..  W.rjm-.  11S1  I  VlilialiU 
EaH,  Kklm  Link.  laU  i  ChkW.t  OAlMral,  rates  I  IM  .  [lirw  tie*.*.  Wn'MAAlet  AS  v.,.  »>t*m  1M7  i  Tie.  SaU.  StrAlted.  B«.t.  UM. 

G  R  AN  ITE!  GRANITE!! 

THE     NEW    "RLACKFRTARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  THE  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOR  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 

CHARLES   GOODYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 

NEW   OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S- LE- GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  OENERAL  POST  OFFICE. 
The  Granite  for  facing  the  whole  of  one  Story  of  the  above  Boildinira  ii  selected  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  aoeoant  of  ita 

COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE. — Not.  15,  1869. 

 LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.  

TERRA  COTTA.    MARK  H.  BLANCHARD  &  CO. 

(Late  Coado's  Original  Works,  Established  1769), 

TERRA  COTTA  MANUFACTURERS  to  the  ROYAL  FAMILY  and  tho  Soveral  Departments  of  the  Government,  Prize  Medal  Eihibition  of  1861, 

and  the  only  recipient  of  Two  Prize  Medala  fur  Terra  Cotta,  Exhibition,  1862  ;  and  Silver  Medal,  Paris,  1867 ; 
Bef  to  inform  the  XoMHtv,  Architect.,  and  others,  that  thee  »n  b.  .applied  with  Rtalne.,  Unit.,  Grasp.,  tteraldie  rv, BotaI  Arm.,  Trophie.,  Finstsis..  C.piUlt, 
Terminals,  Vim,  Cornice.,  Stria.  Conner  Tracerr,  Friese.,  BAhMler.,  Belii.trAde.,  I  .bet..  Coneolea,  Truer.,  ud  Block,  for  Shop-Frost  KoLM.tare*,  Moulded  Carbine  for 
I  and  around..  And  .rerr  dMcriptioa  of  Architeetnrsl  Emb*9i.ha»8t,  which  will  be  found  to  be  saeqasllei  in  price,  eieostkio,  and  durability  of  msterisl  in  the  United 
-    sad  the  work,  of  tail  establishment  here  .tood  tb.  t«t  of  time. 

WORKS    and    SHOW-ROOMS,    74,    BLACKFRIARS    ROAD,    LONDON,  S.B.  

THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

ESTABI.TSTIED  lew, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  PINSBURT,  LONDON,  E.C. 


MARBLE  BOX  CnrMNrTT-PrEOK  

ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE. 

■~88  CniMNEY-PIECB   - 


GOOD  STONE 


3TONE  THUSS  CH 
A  LIBBBAL 


ALLOWED  TO  THE  1 


£18  0 

17  0 

0  8  6 

0  0  0 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  with  Marble  Fender,  ud  Tile  Hearth,  complete,  with  Store.  .aiUbl.  to  the  Deelfo,  i.  st 

C.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166.  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


STATUARY 

'  1CP. 


JASPBK 


BARDILLA 
HAFOLBON 


oottnul 

,  ssd  rsrioo.  OR! 


BLACK 
ST.  AX1TB 


BOUOB  BOYAL 


n.  ] 

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Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


157 


glut  gatttlp. 


VOL,  XXVIII.— No.  1412. 


iAe  Great  Ftpramitl. 


F  tbe  so  von  antique 
of  the 
j  only  is 


of  Alex- 
i  no  longer 
it*  light 
over  the  waters 
of  tho  Mediter- 
ran pan  ;  Apollo 
Colossus  has  long 
since  gone  to  tbe 


pleto  aoooont.    He  telle  ua  that  tbo  Pyramid  or 
Cheops  was  built  in  twenty  years  by  100,000 
men  |  that  they  commenced  by  constructing  a 
road  from  tho  Mile,  of  polished  slabs  of  stone,  i  which,  in  the  tin 
ornamented  with  figures,  for  the  transport  of  the  the  roads  of  ootnmu 


line  to  the  Pyramids,  which  we  saw  always  before 
ns,  but,  as  the  waters  were  ont,  by  various  torn- 
ings  and  windings  on  dykes  and  causeways, 
f  tbe  inundation,  served  &s 
oation  between  tho  various 

Ha  mentions  a  oanal  formed  by  Cheops,  |  villages  that  crowned  tbe  summits  of  mounds 
in  tbo  midst  of  which  was  an  island  and  a  rising  out  of  the  water  on  both  sides  of  an.  Each 
chamber,  and  bo  describes  also  the  manner  in  mound  bad  its  grove  of  date-palms  ;  its  group  of 
which  tho  outer  covering  (which  was  smooth)  was  white  flat-topped  booses  ;  its  crowd  of  fellahs,  of 
He  says  that  upon  tbe  steps  (those  formed  follah  women  in  blae  smocks  and  black 


laid. 


by  tbe  courses)  were  raised  maobines  of  timber,  baits,  called  veils  ;  and  ita  naked  children  like 

—evidently  including  inclined  planes, — by  means  animated  bronze  figures,  with  the  delicately, 
of  which  tho  huge  stones  of  the  casing,  30  ft.  in  moulded  forma  peculiar  to  tbe  dark-skinned 


size  (thoy  were  triangular),  were  raised  siage 
by  stage  to  tbe  summit,  whioh  was  completed 

to  the 


peculiar 

races— sporting  in  and  out  of  the 
evidences  of  the  exuberant  lire  with  which  tbe 
Delia  and  that  part  of  Egypt  i 


wo  began  to 


to  tbe  rocky 
la  are  situated, 
we  had  reached  it,  a  swarm  of  swarthy 
Arabs  swooped  down  upon  us,  yelling  and  ges- 


in  which  the  work  could  be  accomplished.  In 
addition  to  these  ancient  writers,  we  have  had 
in  more  modern  times  ^dissertations  by  Le  lirun, 
Grobert,  Jomard,  Meiater,  Hirt,  Do  Bacy,  Laogloa, 

Belsoni,  Lepsiua,  Howard  Vyae,  and,  though  tioolating,  and  seized  our  bridles.  After  recover* 

last  not  least,  Fisxxi  Smith,  who  has  compassed  ing  from  our  first  surprise,  we  were  reassnred  by 

and  spanned  every  stone,  so  to  speak,  of  the  finding  that,  though  their  manners  were  rode, 

melting-pot ;  the  {  Great  Pyramid,  and  written  an  exhaustive  book  their  language  was  refined.    To  be  accosted  in 

orys-elephantino  upon  the  subject,  to  which  we  beg  to  refer  every  our  mother-tongue,  spoken  with  a  perfect  accent, 


Olympian  Kens 
of  Phidias  has 
i  turned  into 
and 

squared  into 
dice-  jaokals 
labour  the 


one  who  wishes  to  study  it  in  a  serious  manner,  by  a  troop  of  dirty  savages,  was  something 
Our  object  is  simply  to  describe  the  impree-  j  novel  for  the  lower  class  of  Levantines,  who, 
sion  made  upon  ourselves  during  a  day's  visit  to  when  they  do  speak  a  little  English,  generally 
it,  in  tbe  belief  that  however  frequently  it  has  interlard  their  discourse  with  expressions  whioh 
been  spoken  of,  and  however  often  it  has  been  they  have  picked  up  from  sailors,— not  exactly 


the 

terraced  gardens 
of  Babylon— the 
paradise  or  Ne- 
buohadnexzar. 
The  Temple  of 
the  Epheaiso 
Artemis  is  sunk 
for  ever  in  the 
marshes  of  tho 
Caystcr ;  the  de- 
throned monarch 

taken  refuge 
from  his  pedestal  in  the 
placidly  looks  down  upon 


visited,  a  vast  strooture  somewhat  about  the 
sizo  of  Linootn's-Inn-Fielda  at  its  base,  and 
somewhat  higher  than  the  cross  of  St.  Paul's, 
which  existed  when  the  world  was  in  its  cradle, 
and  will  in  all  probability  accompany  it  to  ita 
tomb,  can  never  bo 
hackneyed,  ai 

We  loft  our  hotel  in  the  Eabekiah,  Cairo,  in  a 
carriage  before  daybreak,  accompanied  by  two 
Americans,  who  had  joined  us  at  Jaffa, — a  fat 
doctor  and  small  minister.    Qalf  an  hour's  drive 


pleasing  to  ears  polite.    These  men,  on  the 
trary,  had  gathered  their 
hundreds  uf  educated  men 
Pyramids  on  their  way  to  or 


tory  their  accent,  it  was  not  agreeable  to  be  un- 
seated  by  half  adoxen  pairs  of  unwashed  hands. 
So  there  were  loud  calls  for  the  Scheik,  who, 
after  preliminary  conversation,  by  dint  or  loud 
persuasion,  combined  with  force,  prevailed  upon 
his  followers  to  leave  us  unmolested  to  choose 


tbe 

I  on  tbe 

of  the  Nile.  The  storms  of  forty 
ave  but  chafed  its  surface  .  and 
of  Cairo  have  been  partly 
t  of  the  stones  of  ita  rcvttcmmt,  yet  it 
apparently  uninjured,  and  is  likely  to 
i  to  the  end  of  time.  Climate,  no  doubt, 
has  had  much  to  do  with  its  wonderful  state  of 
preservation.  Had  it  been  built  in  a  country 
with  cold  and  damp  atmosphere,  the  moisture 
would  hare  penetrated  between  the  joints,  and 
tbe  frosts  and  thaws  uplifted  and  riven  its 
enormous  courses  of  stooe,  as  in  northern  climes 
they  rive  the  granite  mountains ;  but  in  Egypt, 
where  literally  there  is  no  rain,  no  damp,  no 
frost,  Time  has  not  these  slaves  to  help  him  in 
his  work  of  destruction. 

8uch  an  ancient  monument  as  this,  which 
existed  before  Abraham  went  down  into  Egypt, 

We  have  in  our  possession  a  book,  called 
Plants  dee  Villea,"  published  in  1673, 
contains  a  medley  of  good  things. 
"  the  city  of  Peru,"  and  the  Pyramids  are  all 
therein  described  and  illustrated,  and  wo  borrow 
from  it  a  hat  of  the  writers  of  antiquity  who  have 
touched  upon  the  pyramid,  viz  • — Herodotus,  Du- 
ria  or  Samoa,  Aristagoras,  Dionyaius,  Artemidorus, 
Alexander  Polyhiator,  Butorides,  Antiithenes, 
Demetrius,  Domoteles,  and  Apiori ;  and  we  arr 
also  inarmed  that  Tbalis,  of  Miletus,  obtained  it* 
height  by  me>ksuriug  its  shadow  at  tho  proper  mo 


brought  us  to  tho  banks  of  tho  swollen  Nile  at  I  our  own  guides. 

O'.d  Cairo.  Here  the  donkeys  and  their  drivers  We  have  mentionod  hitherto  but  one  pyramidr 
who  bad  been  convoked  by  our  dragoman,  joined  that  of  Cheops,  as  it  is  tho  largest  and  best- 
us,  and  wo  embarked  in  a  caique  at  a  spot  preserved  of  all  j  but  pyramids  of  all  sixes  are 
whioh  some  have  called  Charon's  Ferry,  possibly  to  be  found  at  intervals  on  the  borders  of  the 
because,  in  the  time  of  old  Egypt,  bodies  were  Nile,  between  the  Delta  and  Jayoum,  and  always 
here  embarked  on  their  way  to  the  necropolis. '  on  tho  western  bank  ot-Iy.  Lepsius  visited 
Our  Charon  did  not,  however,  bid  us  "  trim  the  sixty.seveu  within  a  distance  of  thirty -six  miles. 


boat  and  keep  quiet,"   but  he  himself  was 
kopt  quiet  by  our  dragoman,  for, 


felled  him  like  an  ox. 
self,  and  became  a 
In  this  we  obtained  a  striking  confirmation  or 
the  sad  truth  which  wo  had  learnt  in  our  pre- 
vious dealings  with  Orientals,  whioh  was,  that 
if  you  wish  to  gain  your  point  with  either  pisha 
or  peasant,  you  most  prostrate  him,  morally 
first,  and  thon  demand  the  favour  of  his  com- 
pliance with  your  request  that  he  will  do  his 
duty  or  perfoim  his  oontrsct.  On  board  tbo 
caique,  in  close  companionship  with  us,  were 
our  favourites,  Qioger  Pop  and  Yankee  Doodle  ; 


At  Ghizeh  there  are  three  large  ones,  and  the 
six  diminutive  ones  at  their  feet.  It 
to  aoooont  for  these  different 
nonarch  began  to  build  bis 
tomb  as  soon  as  he  asoendod  the  throne,  and 
that  he  added  a  course  or  two  to  tbo  exterior 
every  year  of  his  reign,  and  that  in  this  manner 
the  size  of  the  pyramid  is  an  evidence  of  the 
length  of  the  reign  of  tho  monarch  who  built  it ; 
but  this  could  hardly  have  been  the  case,  for 
Cheops  reigned  sixty-three  years,  while  Hero- 
dotus, who  must  have  gained  his  information 
from  tbe  traditions  of  the  priests,  aaserta  that 
his  pyramid  was  built  in  twenty  years. 

Besides  those  of  G  hixeh,  there  are  groups  of 


tho  entrance  to  which  has  bei 
coaled  by  tho  external  masonry,  and  all  are  in  a 
than  those  whioh  we  saw  at 


tho  former  was  a  white  donkey,  of  sturdy  build,  pyramids  at  8akkara,  Abourouel,  Abousir, 
very  like  tho  one  tbat  figures  in  a  pioture  by  Daahour,  MatAuyeb,  and  Meiduno.  All  aro  on 
Qerotne  which  will  oocnr  to  the  recollection  of  the  same  plan,  with  an  internal  chamber  fur 
some  of  our  readers.  He  derived  his  name  from 
tbe  fact  tbat  as  he  had  made  the  pilgrimage  to 
Mecca  be  had  received  the  distinctive  badge  of 
a  hadji,  by  having  his  mane  and  tail  dyed  with 
«affrun,  till  they  were  the  colour  of  ginger.  He  During  our  approach  to  the  Pyramids  from  tho 
fell  to  our  lot,  and  we  moontcd  him  on  reaching  Nile  they  grew  so  gradually  upon  oar  Bight  that 
theoppoaite  bonk  withacertaiudegreeof  pleasure,  we  could  hardly  realise  their  vast  dimensions 
fur  we  knew  by  experience  that  he  was  a  trust-  until  we  got  near  enough  to  see  some  individuals 
worthy  steed.  Yankee  Doodle  fell  to  the  lot  of  belonging  to  a  party  which  had  preceded  us 
tbe  fat  doctor,  who  to  revenge  himself  upon  those  descending  at  ono  of  the  angles,  in  proportion  to 

uiled  the  way  by 
a  donkey  would 
never  be  in  want  of  a  rider  if  be  changed  its 
name  to  Lord  Dundreary  ;  and  by  the  time  he 
reached  the  Pyramids,  by  dint  of  constant  repe- 
tition, the  boy  had  got  the  name  pa'.. 
Our  ride  was  a  pleasant  one,  not  in  a  straight 


who  had  named  his  beast,  be 
persuading  his  driver  that  I 


tho  mass  like  mites  to  a  Cheshire  cheese. 
Leaving  our  donkeys  in  the  shade,  we  hurried  to 
one  or  the  angles,  where  the  ascent  is  easier 
than  elsewhere,  and  commenced  our  pilgrimage 
to  the  summit.  Two  Arab  guides  are  allotted 
to  a  man,  and  threo  to  a  lady  ;  they  keep  hold 
of  your  hands,  and  by  dint  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


158 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  20,  1870. 


WW 


Bite  of 


pulling  (for  th«  course*  forming  th*  steps  are,  I  the  chamber,  the  Arab*  began  to  howl  and  danoe, 

in  some  places,  3  ft.  or  •      high),  oontrire  to  for  the  gratification  of  their  fat  benefactor,  what 
land  yon,  puffing,  panting,  at  the  summit,  if  yon  appeared,  from  their  dusky  figures,  grinning 
do  not  give  in  by  the  way.   Oar  f&l  doctor  gave '  face*,  wild  ihoata,  and  whirling  torohea,  a  regular 
in  at  a  third  of  the  height,  the  lady  who  waa  1  ronde  infernal*.   The  heat  and  closeness  were 
with  na  at  three-fonrtbs,  and  the  ahort  minister  suffocating,  as  may  be  imagined  would  be  the 
and  ourselves  reached  t  he  summit— a  platform  oaae  in  an  nppor  chamber  in  the  centre  of  the 
of  about  30  ft.  square — in  safety.    Here  we  sat  pyramid,  to  which  there  was  no  opening  except 
down  to  meruit  and  enjoy  the  glorious  prospect,  by  a  considerable  dosoont,  so  that  tbe  air  cannot 
of  Cairo  and  tbe  Nile  on  one  side,  and  on  the 
other  the  roddish  wares  of  sand,  stretching  as 
far  as  we  cool  1  aee  towards  the  desert  of  Jopiter 
Amnion.      Near    us    were    the    two  other 
pyramids,  those  of  Cephrene*  and  Myoerinas, 
beneath  us  was  the  rocky  necropolis,  full  of 
1  irregular  cuttings,  marking  the 
1  tombs,  and  a  little  beyond,  on 
_  ered  the  head  of  the  Great 

Sphinx. 

While  wo  reated,  the  conventional  Arab  per- 
formed tbe  conventional  feat  of  running  down 
one  pyramid  and  up  another,  for  tho  gratification 
of  a  slight  baktherth.  The  ascent  of  the  second 
pyramid  must  be  difficult,  as  the  outer  smooth 
cueing  in  part  remains;  but  he  accomplished 
the  feat  in  loss  than  ten  minutes.  We  then 
prepared  to  go  down.  This  was  an  arduous  and 
somewhat  dangerous  undertaking,  as  tbe  treads 
are  generally  Tory  narrow,  and  are  half-covered 
with  rubbish.  Ton  are  completely  at  the  mercy 
of  your  guides,  who  bold  yon  by  each  hand,  and 
take  a  delight  in  compelling  yon  to  acts  of 
agility,  which,  when  yon  are  middle-aged, 
slightly  inolined  to  etnbvnpoint,  and  hovo  not 
the  sure  footing  of  a  goat,  are  in  a  alight  degree 
distressing,  particularly  wben  you  know  that  one 
false  footstep  would  be  sufficient  to  roll  yon  to 
tbe  bottom  and  convert  yon  into  a  modern 
mammy.  Oar  fat  friend  waa  so  fully  impressed 
with  the  idea  of  this  risk,  that  he  had  actually 
promised  his  guide*  the  unheard-of  larjetse  of 
live  shillings  If  they  woald  deposit  him  safely  on  '  la  all  probablllt 
the  sand  below ;  consequently,  on  gaining  tho  '  taries  after  the 


have  been  renewed  except  by  chemical 
since  the  time  of  the  Pharaohs.  We  were,  there- 
fore, not  sorry  to  omerge  into  tho  open  air,  for 
we  knew  that  there  was  nothing  about  the 
construction  of  the  pyramid  that  we  could  not 
learn  from  books,  as  it  has  bocn  so 
measured  and  illustrated. 

Oor  last  visit  was  that  made  to  the  Great 
Sphinx,  whose  head  and  shoulders  only  are  now 
risible  above  the  evcr.eacroaching  sand.  She  is 
no  beauty,  aa  her  face  waa  rem  orselessly  rained 
by  a  fanatioal  schcik  in  tho  fourteenth  century. 
Her  nose  has  disappeared,  but  the  firm  project- 
ing under -j  aw  remains ;  and  this,  together  with 

tooffer  a  type  of 


Pre-Eaffaellitea,  who  copied  vulgarly  tho  early 
eccentricities  of  their  now-reformed  leader.  If 
the  sphinx  were  uncovered,  she  woald  be  a  marvel 
hardly  second  in  interest  to  the  Great  Pyramid, 
as  she  measures  ISO  ft.  from  the  extremity  of 
her  extended  paws  to  the  root  of  her  tail  •.  and, 
moreover,  she  holds  between  her  fore-paws  a 
temple,  in  which  divine  honours  were  paid  her. 
The  eotire  figare  ia  oat  oat  of  the  rock  on  which 
tho  pyramids  stand,— all  deficiencies  being  mode 
good  with  masonry.  Amongst  the  conflicting 
theories  about  Egyptian  chronology,  it  is  difficult 
to  fix  tbe  ex  net  date  of  the  erection  of  the 
Pyramid  of  Cheops,  bat  we  know  that  the 
Sphinx  was  completed  in  the  time  of  Thotbmes 
IV.,  who  reigned  in  tho  year  1561  B.C.,  so  that 
it  was  constructed  many  con 


found  him  a  general  favourite, 
by  a  crowd  of  Arabs,  who  evidently 
thought  him  "soft"  as  well  aa  fat.  Ho  had 
suddenly  become  the  hero  of  oor  party,  and  we 
who  were  not  so  liberally  inclined  were  con- 
stantly reminded  of  bis  indiscretion  by  each 
speeches  as  this  i  "  It  ia  customary  to  give  poor 
Arab  more  than  the  ordinary  bakthtah  given  to 
Sobeik.  Fat  man  very  good  man  ;  he  give  poor 
Arab  five  shillings."  In  foot,  he  had  created  a 
complete  revolution,  and  had  spoilt  the  market 
for  future  visitors,  aa  we  subsequently  learnt 
from  one  of  them  at  tbe  foils  tThtUof  our  hotel. 
There  are  upwards  of  200  ooarees,  varying  from 
4  ft.  4  in.  to  20  in.  in  depth  in  the  Great  Pyra- 
mid. Herodotus  states  that  the  outer  casing 
wai  ornamented  with  oarvod  figures,  probably 
hieroglyphics. 

After  a  hearty  luncheon,  we  prepared  for  the 
■eeond  act — a  visit  to  the  interior.  We  found 
the  entrance  a  little  above  the  level  of  tho  sand, 
and  in  the  middle  of  one  side.  Here  we  each 
took  a  lighted  candle  or  torch,  and  entered, 
stooping  and  crawling  aa  we  found  best,  a 
passage,  4  ft.  square,  which  descended  gradually 
at  an  angle  of  25  degrees.  We  could  not  atop  to 
examine  the  construction  of  this  gallery,  as  we 
preceded  and  followed  by  Arabs,  who 
1  us  on  ;  and  as  the  suffocating  closeness  of 
the  atmosphere,  joined  to  our  uncomfortable 
posi'.ion,  made  as  anxious  to  gat  into  some  more 
commodious  portion  of  tho  building.  After 
descending  for  a  few  minutes,  we  commenced  to 
ascend  at  the  some  angle,  and  at  last  reached  a 
deep  well  in  oar  path,  which  served  aa  an  ap- 
proach to  the  lowest  ohamber,  whioh  is  seldom 
visited.  Beyond  the  well  we  entered  a  higher 
gallery,  where  we  had  more  breathing  room.  It 
was  about  24  ft,  high  to  the  top,  and  was  covered 
by  a  horizontal  arch,  i.e.,  ono  composed  of  stones 
corbelled  oat  on  both  sides  till  they  meet,  the 
ends  being  cut  away  so  as  to  present  internally 
two  sloping  sides.  This  gallory  ascended  at  so 
■harp  an  angle,  that  it  would  have  been  diffi- 
cult  to  walk  up  if  holes  had  not  been  cat  here 
and  there  in  the  polished  door  for  one's  footsteps. 
It  waa  about  the  same  width  as  the  first  passage. 
At  tho  top  wo  entered  by  a  vestibule  into  the 
King's  Chamber,  containing  tho  sarcophagus  of 
Cheops,  the  founder  of  that  stupendous  structure. 
This  chamber  is  about  34  ft.  by  18  ft.  ia  dimen- 
sions, and  i*  roofed  over  by  flat  slabs  placed  aide 


have  annpnnoed  their  decided  intention  of 
keeping  one  room  in  their  new  building  for 
architectural  drawings,  provided  a  sufficient 
number  of  good  drawings  be  sent  to  fill  it ;  or, 
at  all  event*,  to  give  in  that  room  the  preference 
in  position  to  architectural  drawings  over 
others,  that  a  special  exhibition  for  them 
becomes  superfluous  ;  and  that  it  is  far  better  for 
the  profession,  those  of  them  who  have  any- 
thing worth  exhibiting,  to  concentrate  their 
forces  in  one  place,  more  particularly  when  that 
place  is  one  to  which,  at  certain  seasons, 
numbers  of  people  congregate,  and  where 
indeed  it  ia  not  quite  the  right  thing  not  to  go. 
And,  no  doubt,  to  hang  architectural  drawings 
in  one  of  tit*  Royal  Academy's  rooms  in  the 
fall  fever  of  the  season  does  insure  a  greater 
number  of  people  seeing  them  and  passing  them 
than  perhaps  any  other  means ;  and  it  may  be 
as  well  that  the  Academy,  who  number  archi- 
tects among  thoir  body,  should  openly  give  their 
recognition  of  architecture  as  an  important  art, 
and  that  there  should  be  a  chance  that  soma  of 
.  oT  visitor*  to  the  Academy, 
dare  absolutely  nothing  about 
architecture,  should  have  their  interest  awakened 
by  some  cunningly-prepared  drawing,  and  that 
those  who  come  to  scoff  should  remain  to  praise. 
But  to  this  possible  advantage  there  are  im- 
portant drawbacks.  In  the  first  place,  architec- 
tural designs  exhibited  in  the  form  of  drawings 
do  not  stand  on  the  same  ground  aa  the  rest  of 
the  works  in  an  exhibition  like  that  of  the  Royal 
Academy.  The  paintings,  water-colour  draw- 
ings, sculptures,  there  ranged  are  works  com- 
plete in  themselves,  and  which  have  attained 
their  purpose  and  end ;  bat  an  architectural 
drawing  is  merely  a  representation,  in  a  very 
imperfect  way,  of  what  the  architect  (or  his 
draughtsman  or  colourist)  thinks  will  be  tho 
offset  of  tbo  work  if  executed,  unless  we  except 
the  cases  in  which  the  drawing  represents  what 
tbe  architect  knows  will  not  and  oannot  be  the 
effect  of  the  actual  building.  Here,  then,  is  the 
architeotaro  at  a  double  diaedvAntage.  If  the 
exhibitor  makes  his  drawing  really  an  architec- 
tural drawing,  such  as  aa  arohiteot  might  find  it 
worth  his  while  to  study  with  tbe  view  of  arriving 
at  a  key  to  the  structural  and  te.thetic  design  of 
the  building  represented,  it  is  ovideot  that  this 
drawing  most  bs  looked  at  from  quite  a  different 
point  of  view  from  tho  drawings  and  pointings 
which  form  the  balk  of  the  collection  ;  that  its 
merits,  if  any,  will  be  of  a  perfectly  different 
kind  ;  and  that  it  will  have  to  be  considered  aa  a 
means,  not  as  an  end.  Bat  it  is  idle  to  expect 
mark  of  a  sepulchre.  Wo  find  that  not  only  that  the  public  who  throng  the  picture-saloons 
was  the  magnificent  tomb  of  Mausolua  sur-  of  the  Academy  ia  May  and  Jane  will  draw  this 
mounted  by  a  pyramid,  bat  that  also  smaller  distinction  when  they  enter  tbe  Architectural 
sepulchres.BuchasthatofTheTon.atAgrigentumj  Gallery.  Not  one  persoa  in  a  hundred,  probably, 
the  Lion  tomb  of  Cnidus,  the  monuments  in  the  goes  to  that  suite  of  rooms  with  a  view  of 
Valley  of  Jehoehaphat,  and  many  of  the  Roman  taking  a  thoughtful  and  critical  pleasure  in  works 


Tbe  point  chiefly  to  be  noticed  in  the  Great 
Pyramid,  besides  the  wonderful  harmony  ob- 
servable in  its  dimensions, — for  a  correct  under- 
standing  of  which  the  before-mentioned  book  of 
Piazzi  Smith  should  be  carefully  perused, — is 
the  occurrence  of  the  first  example  of  the  hori- 
zontal arch,  whioh  was  borrowed  from  the 
Egyptians  by  the  Greeks,  and  employed  by  them 
in  the  Treasury  of  Mycwue ;  tbe  gate*  of  Aasor ; 
at  a  later  period  in  tho  Fountain  of  Hippoorates, 
in  the  Island  of  Cos ;  and  in  the  Mausoleum.  It 
is  also  to  be  remarked  thit  its  external  form  was 
adopted  by  other  nations  a*  the  distinguishing 


tombs  in  Africa,  bad  also  pyramidal  roof*.  And 
may  we  not  trace  tbe  steeple  of  St.  George's, 
Bloomsbury,  and  all  magnificent  perrons,  oven 
that  of  the  Prince's  Monument  in  Hyde  Park, 
to  the  same  remote  source,  however  indirectly 
they  may  have  been  derived  from  it  ? 


The  aaroophigus  k  of  porphyry,  and 
with  hieroglyphics  i  a*  the  pyramid 
na*  neen  Duilt  round  it,  fortunately,  it  cannot  be 
removed  entire,  and  so  possibly  it  may  bo 
allowed  to  remain,  to  rejoice  the  eye*  of  gene- 
ration* of  traveller*.    Aa  soon  as  we  reached 


THE  ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION. 

The  honorary  secretaries  of  the  Architectural 
Exhibition  Society  have  sent  out  a  circular  to 
the  leading  members  of  the  profession,  and  to 
the  societies  representing  the  profession,  of 
architecture,  in  town  and  country,  oalling  upon 
them  for  more  efficient  aid  and  contribution  to 
the  Exhibition,  both  in  tbe  form  of  drawings  to 
be  exhibited,  and  in  the  more  solid  and  perhaps 
leas  attainable  shape  of  money  subscriptions. 
Unlets  this  desired  assistance  be  more  liberally 
|  given  than  heretofore,  and  a  greater  general 
\  interest  shown  in  the  suooass  of  the  Exhibition 
by  those  most  concerned  in  it*  success,  namely, 
the  architects  of  this  country,  it  appears  pro- 
bable, according  to  the  circular  referred  to,  that 
it  oannot  be  continued  after  tho  present  year. 
Whatever  different  of  opinion  may  hare  existed 
aa  to  the  >eal  importance  of  tbo  Architectural 
Exhibition  hitherto  as  an  exponent  of  the  state 
of  architectural  art  in  the  country,  and  a  means 
of  extending  the  knowledge  and  appreciation  of 
architecture  among  the  general  public,  there 
will  probably  be  few  of  our  readers  who  will  not 
with  as  in  thinking  that  the  diaoon- 
of  thi*  Exhibition  for  want  of  the  sup- 
port  asked  for  would  be  a  sign  of  a  very 
undesirable  move  in  a  direction  in  which  none 
of  as  individually  wish  to  travel,— ban 
It  may  be  said  that  as  the  Royal 


of  art  i  they  go  to  aee  pictures,  some  of  whioh 
interest,  some  amuse,  and  some  puszlc,  them ; 
and  the  architectural  gallery,  filled  (according 
to  oar  present  supposition)  with  what  look  to 
them  more  like  diagrams  than  paintings,  will 
rly  be  passed  over  as  a  blank  break  m  their 

practice  which  caused  so  much  comment  among 
the  French  architectural  critic*  at  the  time  of 
the  Paris  Exposition,  of  making  our  architectural 
drawings  only  a  series  of  picturesque  views,  we 
have  then  to  pat  them  in  oom petition,  a* 
pictures,  against  the  other  attraction*  of  the 
Exhibition-rooms,  with  what  kind  of  result  may 
be  easily  foreseen.  An  architect  can  rarely 
afford  to  employ  a  really  first-rate  artist  to  make 
his  design  into  a  picture  for  him  (even  if  the 
first-rate  artist  would  undertake  the  job)  j  be- 
sides  whioh,  the  neoeesity  foe  showing  clearly 
the  detail*  of  the  building,  and  making  it  pre- 
dominant, and  everything  else  in  the  drawing 
only  accessory,  of  course  militates  against 
artistio  effect.  So  that  we  have  no  choice  at 
the  Academy,  save  either  to  be  passed  over  by 
the  man  of  spectators  aa  unintelligible,  or  to  be 
made  light  of  a*  inferior  to  the  other  work*  of 
art  in  the  same  building.  Add  to  this  the  com- 
paratively small  scale  and  minute  detail  of  moat 
architectural  drawings,  whioh  must  of  course 
give  them  an  insignificant  effect  olongsido  of 
large  and  powerful  oil. painting*  or  water-ooloar 
drawings,  and  it  will  bo  seen  at  once  how  impos- 
sible it  is  that  the  ordio  ,ry  ran  of  visitor*  to 
the  Academy  will  give  any  intelligent  attention, 
or  any  attention  worth  having,  to  the  architec- 
tural drawing*  occupying  a  corner  pallery  of  the 


Digiti2^d  by  Google 


26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


159 


suffi- 


are, 

I  the  eligibility, 
i  exhibition  of 
where  these  initiatory  repreeen'etioos  of 
tar<chitectnr&l  design  can  be  viewed  and  studied 
upon  their  own  proper  but,  apart  from  the  dis- 
tracting intloenoe  of  work*  of  art  of  a  wholly 
O  i  Q "erent  nature.  And  there  ia  probabJ y  scarcely 
ibt  architect  of  talent  or  eminence,  in  town  or 
©onntry,  who,  if  the  question  were  directly  pot 
to  him,  "  Do  70a  consider  an  architectural  exhi- 
or  doairablo  ?  "  woold  not  Im- 
r  in  the  affirmative.  One  prc 
I  eociety ,  that  of  Liverpool,  has  already,  aa 
1  will  hare  seen  in  oar  hist  number, 
I  its  opinion  decisive! y  00  this  head,  in 
revolution  passed  at  a  general  meeting  of  the 
members  j  and  assuming,  as  we  think  we  may 
do,  the  existence  of  this  general  approval  of  the 
•cheats,  it  is  somewhat  surprising  that  the  Exhi- 
bition Society  should  be  suffered  to  be  now, 
'  a  career  of  some  years,  in  a  position  to  feel 
i  to  solicit  the  support  which  it 
have  been  thought  the  arohiteotnral 
large  would  before  now  hare  thought  it 


interest  to  grre  to  them.  Thai  this  is  so  is, 
perhaps,  partly  traceable  to  a  certain  lasiness 
and  **  save- trouble  "  feeling  among  individuals  of 
the  pi  nfi—iuu.  A  would  be  glad  enough  to  hear 
that  there  was  a  good  exhibition,  but  he  cannot 
be  troubled  to  pack  up  and  send  off  drawings  for 
it,  atill  less  to  make  a  drawing  on  purpose  to  ex- 
hibit :  he  thinks  B,  who  got  that  town-hall  com- 

naeUr  ^t^MS^l  T  £ 
bare  heard  exactly  this  said  more  than  onoe ; 
and  if  tho  object  were  to  fill  the  walla  with 
designs  for  very  large  and  grand  works,  this 
would  be  a  valid  objection ;  for  few  architects 
hare  the  luck  to  got  a  really  grand  commission 
to  carry  oat. 

But  we  want  to  know  how  small  things  are 
getting  built,  and  how  they  should  bo  built,  as 
well  as  large  ones  ;  and  a  design  for  an  ordinary 


self-supporting,  and,  perhaps,  this  is  the  most 
difficult  part  of  the  matter  ■  "  the  peony-fee 
will  be  a  bard  chapter,  we  doubt."  Bat  if  even 
one-fourth  of  the  architects  in  this  country 
would  make  up  their  miuds  to  subscribe  some- 
thing towards  the  necessary  expense  of  keeping 
up  the  Exhibition,  the  amount  requisite  from 
each  for  this  purpose  would,  probably,  be  some- 
thing quite  trifling,  end  of  scarcely  any  account  at 
all  in  comparison  with  the  importance  of  tho 
object.  One  word  may  be  added  as  to  what 
to  be  the  nature  of  the  drawings  to  be 
It  is  not  entirely  without  cause  that 
we  have  boen  twitted  by  some  French  critics 
with  oaring  for  nothing  in  our  architectural 
drawings  but  the  making  of  pretty  piotures. 
It  may  be  said  that  this  is  the  only  form  in 
which  non-professional  people  oaro  to  look  at 
an  architectural  drawing  at  all.  The  sooner  they 
are  taught  differently,  then,  the  better.  But 
the  exhibition  will  not,  at  all  events  for  the 
present,  be  for  non-professional  visitors,  but 
mainly  for  architect*.  Let  it  than  be  made  suoh 
an  exhibition  as  architects  can  really  visit  with 
advantage,  and  derive  some  instruction  from 
with  regard  to  each  other's  mode  of  working. 
Small  perspective  sketches  are  all  very  well,  if 
honestly  done,  to  show  the  architect's  idea  of 
what  his  building  should  look  like  in  execution. 
But  the  magnitioent  views  and  vistas  which 
confound  tbe  minds  of  competitive  committees 
are  oat  of  place  in  a  professional  exhibition. 
We  know  they  are  all  humbug,  and  it  may  be 
necessary  to  indulge  in  a  little  of  this  sometimes 
to  please  clients ;  but  there  is  no  reason  why 
it  tm  eaol 


,  to  000 


Tbe  onus  of  proof  as  to  tho  authorship  of  suoh 
structural  improvemenU-to  which  the  Bill  pro- 
poses to  assimilate  the  case  of  the  reclamation 
of  land— ia  thrown  open  the  landlord.  That 
is  to  say,  if  the  tenant  chum  to  have  erected  a 
certain  building,  it  is  for  the  landlord,  if  ho 
dispute  tho  claim,  to  show  that  it  has  not  been 
erected  by  the  tenant.  On  tbe  one  band,  of 
course,  the  budding  will  be  to  the  fore  to  prove 
Us  own  existence.    On  tho  other  hand,  it  is 


aixed  dwelling-house,  which  shows  originality 
valuable  than  tbe  most  astounding  1^ impoaTibhi 


view  of  a  town-hall  where  these 
are  absent.  It  ia  the  bane  of  the 
1  of  architectural  competitions  that  archi- 
tects get,  through  them,  into  a  habit  of  only 
wishing  to  astonish  spectators  by  dint  of  mere 
bigness  and  splaahioees  of  drawing.  An  exhibi- 
tion where  the  chief  critics  would  bo  professional 
men,  who  can  see  into  the  real  worth  of  a 
design,  and  am  not  to  be  taken  in  by 
men's  dodges,  ought  to  be  a  great 
against  this  evil.  It  is  to  be  feared,  however, 
that  the  reason  why  many  who  might  contribute 
to  the  architectural  exhibition  do  not,  is,  that  it 
does  not  "pay;"  that  the  drawings  are  not 
sufficiently  known  and  seen  by  the  public ;  and 
that,  in  fact,  the  exhibitors  cannot  trace 
commissions  aa  having  arisen  from  the 
of  their  work*  in  the  room  in  Gonduit- 
This,  if  a  somewhat  narrow,  fa  still 

Uhdy*to  "b^re^tted^'vnat 
exhibition  has  attracted  so  I 
generally,  on  the  part  of  those  not 
nected  with  tho  profession.  The  very  great 
ignorance  of  even  educated  people  aa  to  what 
constitutes  architecture  aa  an  art,  and  their 
consequent  want  of  interest  in  nnd^com  prehension 
of  the  drawings  which  illustrate  it,  is,  of  course, 
mainly  the  cause  of  this  indifference ;  and  it  will 
take  a  long  time,  and  a  much  better  system  of 
art  education  in  our  schools,  to  do  away  with 


However  this  may  be,  we  do  not  think  that  in 
the  meantime  the  architectural  profession  of 
England  ought  to  allow  the  exhibition  to  drop, 
because  tbe  general  poblio  do  not  show  so  much 
interest  as  they  might  (and,  we  may  add, 
o*fU)  to  show  in  it.  Taking  a  serious  view  of 
lbs  profession  of  architecture,  involving  the 
eolation  of  many  difficult  problems,  artistic  and 
practical,  which  concern  the  beauty  and  well- 
being  of  our  towns  and  Tillages,  so  great  fa  the 
advantage  and  instruction  to  be  gained  by  archi- 


1  gained  by 

tecta  from  a  knowledge  and  study  of  tbe  works  or 
their  contemporaries,  at  home  and  abroad,  and 
from  knowing  in  general  what  is  going  down 
and  what  fa  coming  ap  in  their  profeaeioo,  that 
it  ii  worth  while  to  make  a  stand  for  an  exhibi- 
tion which  will  givo  ua  tbeee  advantages ;  and 
this  the  Architectural  Exhibition  mar  certainly 
h»  if  it  fa  generally  supported  and  contributed 
to  at  it  should  be.  In  tbe  present  state  of  publio 
.  in  architecture,  it  fa.  indeed,  next  to 
should  be 


wifl  enable  ns  to  trace  out  the  whole  working  of 
a  design ;  and  especially  largo- sized  and  careful 
drawings  of  portions  of  a  building,  wherever 
anything  special,  either  constructive  or  artistic, 
has  been  attempted,  would  often  be  very 
valuable  for  study,  especially  by  young  students. 
Let  us  be  assured  of  an  exhibition,  in  short, 
that  will  be  of  real  value  to  professional  visitors, 
be 
of  this 

to 
tlal 


CLAUSES  15  THE  IBT8H  LAND  BILL  OF 
INTEREST  TO  THE  BUILDER. 

It  does  not  fall  within  the  scope  of  our 
to  enter  into  any  general  discussion  of 
id  complex  msasuro,  the  main 
of  which  were  laid  before  the  House  of 
Commons  on  the  loth  inst.  Dealing,  as  it  pur- 
poses to  do,  with  the  main  question  of  the  tenure 
of  land  in  Ireland,  its  probable  advantages  or 
uiaadvantngeo  invoJvs  many  considerations  that 
are  foreign  to  our  pages.  But  there  is  one  point 
on  which  oar  readers  may  naturally  expect  that 
we  shall  not  be  altogether  silent,  and  that  fa 
the  probable  and  purposed  effect  of  the  Act, 
"  it  become  law,  on  the  operations  of  the 


Tbe  proposed  provisions  of  tho  measure,  in  this 
respect,  are  capable  of  ready  and  distinct  defini- 
tion. It  is  a  common  practice  in  Ireland — and 
air.  Gladstone  expressed  the  surprise  that  be 
felt  00  becoming  aware  of  the  fact— although 
not  in  England,  to  value  the  buildings  on  a  farm 
apart  from  the  farm  itself.  That  practice  in- 
the  facility  with  which  any  improve- 
by  a  tenant  in  the  form  of  perma- 
be  estimated.  It  fa  the 
to  increase  the  security  of 
1  occupier  of  the  land,  and  to  reuder  difficult 
and  costly  eviction  on  tbe  part  of  the  landlord, 
except  in  case  of  non-payment  of  rent.  Certain 
rules  of  compeneaion  for  each  evictions  are  laid 
down  1  but,  in  any  case,  it  is  proposed  to 
recognise  the  right  of  an  outgoing  tenant  to 
payment  for  permanent  buildings  erected  by 
him,  if  they  are  applicable  to  agricultural  pur- 
poses, and  if  they  are  suoh  as  to  improve  the 
letting  value  of  tho  property.  It  fa  necessary 
that  suoh  additions  to  the  holding  should  be 
suitable  for  the  purposes  of  agriculture,  aa,  other- 
wise, they  would  not  come  within  the  scope  of 
tbe  tenancy.  That  a  caso  was  cited  in  which 
the  tenant  of  a  farm  u hutting  on  the  sea-shoro 
built  a  bathing- house,  and  claimed  to  bo  paid  Cor 
it  as  an  improvement.  Such  an  outlay  would 
not  come  within  tho  provisions  of  the  present 
Bill.  It  is  quite  clear  that  it  would  be  unjust  to 
saddle  the  landlord  with  a  payment  for  any 

apart  from  the 
pency,  and 


will  have,  or  ought  to 
have,  proper  plans  and  surveys  of  his  estate, 
which  be  can  produce  with  all  necessary  books 
and  records,  to  as  to  show  that  the  improvements 
which  the  tenant  claims  to  have  effected  were  in 
existence  at  a  date  prior  to  his  claim. 

It  fa  further  provided  that  respect  must  be 
had  to  any  advantages  already  derived  by  tbe 
tenant  from  improvements  which  ho  has  effected 
on  hit  holding.  It  is  not  easy  to  »co  how  this 
provision  applies  to  tho  case  of  permanent  build- 
ings erected  by  the  tcnuut  at  hit  own  coat.  If 
bit  rent  hat  been  raised  in  coueequence  of  such 
improvements  effected  by  him,  he  will  have  paid 
twice  for  them,  onoe  in  the  interest  of  the  money 
laid  out,  and  once  in  the  increased  rent.  The 
opposite  case,  of  an  abatement  being  made  in 
teat,  in  consideration  of  pcrmwont  buildings 
being  erected  by  tho  tenant,  is  not  likely  fre- 
quently to  occur.  In  that  case,  no  doubt,  he 
would,  altogether  or  iu  part,  hnvo  recouped  his 
outlay.  It  can  hardly  be  urged  that  the  general 
principle  of  suoh  compensation  is  uujust. 

A  further  provision  which  touches  the  subject 
of  domestic  building  is  that  which  allows  of  the 
sub  division  and  sub  letting  of  land  by  a  tenant 
for  the  purposes  of  cottages  and  gardens.  I .  ia 
proposed  to  allow  of  suoh  sub-division  for  the 
use  of  servants  employed  upon  the  farm,  or  for 
agricultural  porpoaes.  luto  the  general  question 
of  the  policy  of  the  case  we  cannot  enter.  It  is, 
undoubtedly,  proposed  to  limit,  or  rather  to  con- 
fiscate, certain  rights  whioh  the  owners  of  laud 
have  hitherto  considered  to  attach  to  proprietor, 
ship.  It  ia  not,  however,  certain  that  such  a 
limitation  would  be  a  positive  grievance  to  the 
proprietors.  Iu  a  merely  financial  point  of  view 
it  is  possible  that  it  may  be  to  their  advantage. 

But  it  fa  clear  that  the  tendency  of  this  por- 
tion of  the  measure  would  be  to  enoourago 
domestic  building  iu  Ireland.  A  tenant  would 
often  be  disposed  to  mske  substantial  improve- 
ments in  his  holding,  if  once  he  had  tho  aasur- 
acoe  that  the  mjuey  be  thus  laid  oat,  to  far  from 
giving  the  landlord  a  firmer  hold  on  his  rental, 
would  not,  in  auy  case,  be  absolutely  lost  to  tho 
family  of  tho  improver.  The  tendency  would  be 
good  in  two  ways.  It  would  lead  to  the  erection 
of  convenient  buildings,  which  otherwise  would 
be  deferred  or  avoided,  and  it  would  lead  to  the 
more  workmanlike  and  permanent  finish  of  the 
buildings  so  erected.  In  a  country  for  the  most 
part  rioh  in  excellent  building  materials,  the 
of  compensation  would  favour  the  trans- 
of  the  straw-thatched,  clay -built  hut, 
into  tho  neat  stone-built  cottage  or  outhouse.  The 
transformation  which  the  bat  twenty. fire  years 
hare  effected  in  many  Eugliah  country  villages  is 
marvellous.  Neat  cottages,  often  with  archi- 
tectural pretensions  of  no  mean  order,  are  to  ba 
found  replacing  the  old  huts,  partly  timber-built, 
partly  plaster,  partly  rubbish  of  any  description, 
with  windows  the  size  of  pigeon-holes,  tba'-chod 
roofs,  and  no  meant  of  ventilation,  and  whioh  look 
pietureequo  in  pencil  sketches.  Those  who  are 


experience  is  not  such  as  to  make  us  1 
to  the  rapid  effect  of  legislation,  even  1 
it  to  be  guided  by  as  much  wisdom  aa  ia  com. 
patent  to  parliamentary  legislators,  in  changing 
the  long-formed  habits  of  a  race.  Still,  it  fa  one 
thing  to  strive  to  enlist  human  nature  on  the  aide 
of  progress,  and  another  thing  to  ignore  iu  n  II- 
kuowu  motives.  In  proposing  to  give  tho  bu"  ' 
compensation  for  the  work  of  his  hands  < 


The  rental  of  Ireland,  it  is  well  her*  to  place 
on  record,  was  estimated  in  1770  at  6,000,0w!. ; 
in  I860  it  fa  returned  at  12,000,0001.  Tho 
rental  of  England  in  1771  was  estimated  at 
16,000,0001. ;  in  1809  it  fa  returned  at 
■»8,0OO,0OOt.  The  rental  of  Scotland  in  1770 
was  stated  at   1,200,0001.  j    in  it  was 

7,200,0001.    That,  during  the  same  period  of 
leaking  in  roui 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  26,  1870. 


or  ninety  jeers.    It  will  be  a  matter  of  intercut  has 
to  compare  the  increase  of  population,  end  tbe  oarselves 
segmentation  in  the  fixe  of  the  oapltale  end  landed  property, 
great  cities  of  manufacturing  and  commercial  in  demand  has 
industry,  with  this  increase  in  rent.   The  rate 
of  inmes?  of  London,  for  instance,  ia  known  : 
it  doubles  in  a  little  less  than  forty  years.  On 
the  other  hand,  the  oonatant  decrease  in  tbe 
Talne  of  money,  which  has  been  so  much  acce- 
lerated since  the  discovery  of  the  California^  and 
Australian  gold-fields,  has  to  be  aet  off  against 
tbe  nominal  increase  in  rental.    The  anbjoot  is 
ono  on  which  tbe  materials  for  exact  comparison 
hare  yet,  to  some  extent,  to  be  collected.   It  ia 
closely  connected  with  tbo  question  of  the  im- 
provement of  tbe  habitable  nature  of  the  coun- 
try, the  sanitary,  civilising,  and  aesthetic  progress 
of  domestic  architecture. 

We  have  confined  ourselves  to  an  examination 
of  that  portion  of  the  Bill  now  before  Parlia 


But  a  leason  ia  involved  in 
statement  incidentally  made  by  the  First  Lord 
of  the  Treasury  in  introducing  this  important 
measure,  of  which  we  ought  not  to  lose  eight. 
We  have,  not  unfrequently,  had  occasion  to  warn 
our  readers  against  the  exaggerated  and  pedantic 
application  of  rules  which,  while  sound  up  to  a 
certain  point,  prove  altogether  fallacious  when 
they  are  relied  on  aa  main  and  normal  laws  of  |  pasture, 
social  condoct.  Human  nature  is  more  complex,  5,571,971. 
as  well  as  more  noble,  than  either  the  penoo  or  |     In  Engl 
tbe  multiplication  table;  and  no  error  can  be  of  land,  of  which  200 
more  lamentable  than  that  whioh  leads  to  the  every  soul  of  the  population. 


channels  among 
the  value  of 
The  mere  fact  that  land  wm 
altogether   failed  either  to 
enhance  its  price  or  to  improve  its  culture,  to  an 
extent  at  all  comparable  with  tbo  result  of  what 
may  be  called  the  contagion  of  industry. 

The  actual  ratio  of  land  under  corn  crops  per 
hoad  of  population  doe*  not  differ  very  sensibly 
in  the  throe  kingdoms.  In  Scotland  the  pro- 
portion ia  2  81  months  per  acre,  in  England  -  8  1 
months  per  acre,  and  in  Ireland  2  56  mouths  per 
acre.  Bat  the  proportion  of  sustenance  derived 
from  the  potato  is  far  larger  in  the  latter 
country,  where  a  million  of  acres  are  devoted  to 
the  culture  of  thia  root.  Tbe  actual  facta  are 
highly  instructive. 

England  contains  32,590,397  statute  acres,  of 
whioh  22,261,833  were  under  cultivation  in  the 
year  1866,  about  a  third  being  under  corn  crops. 
The  population  in  that  year  was  11,461,217. 

Scotland  contain*  19,639,377  statute  acres,  of 
which  -1,158,360  were  under  cultivation  in  tbo 
year  1866,  about  a  third  being  under  corn  crops. 
The  population  in  that  year  was  3,153,413. 

Ireland  contains  20,322,611  statute  acres,  of 
which  15,519,796  were  under  cultivation  in  the 
year  18G6,  leas  than  one-seronth  of  which  were 
nndor  corn  crops,  two-thirds  being  permanent 


exiBted  more  than  0  acre*  for  every  individual, 
although  only  about  11  acre  per  bead  was  nnder 
cultivation.  In  Ireland  there  were  3  6  acres,  of 
which  nearly  2  8  were  cultivated  per  head.*  It 
must  bo  stated,  however,  that  in  the  oaae  of 
Ireland,  the  hill  pastures  are  included  in  the 


;  to  weigh  all  human  nature  in  the  partial 
and  restricted  balance  of  finance.  The  correla- 
tion of  supply  and  demand  is  an  important  truth, 
and  ono  which  can  not  be  neglected  without  pro- 
ducing certain  and  appreciable  evils.  We  are 
even  now  smarting  from  the  neglect  of  thia  law 

in  the  premature  construction  of  railways,  which  returns,  which  is  not  the  case  in  the  English 
were  supplied,  for  the  benefit  of  the  individuals  statement.  Half  of  the  land  cultivated  in  England 

rfany^ch  ™irdemandU°oTtC  part *oT the  ^tu^  UjZ^d™  ™™^nVtf acnToutof 
public  as  might  justify  the  outlay.  15|  millions  are 

Bat  to  attempt  to  apply  this  rule  aa  adequate  while  the  English 
to  meet  all  the  exigencies  of  a  complex  state  of  acre  per  head  for  corn,  green  crops,  and  fallow, 
civilisation   is  a  miserable  and  mischievous  the  Irish  population  cultivates  only  about  twu- 


ander  identical  laws,  of  a  state  of  t 
habit  so  different  in  the  two  kingdocae  as  to 
amount  to  disparity  of  law.  The  giat  and  apaao* 
of  the  whole  matter  is,  that  it  is  not  lt-gialaujr. 
to  which  we  most  look  for  the  sole,  or  eves  the 
main,  sources  of  improvement.  Laws,  in  thaw 
operation,  if  not  in  their  origin,  are  the  reflet, 
turn  of  national  character.  Let  law  be  amended, 
if  reason  demand  it ;  but  let  us  not  expect,  from 


little  more  than  a  negative  relation.  We  may 
remove  injustice  j  we  may  remove  obstacle*) 
to  agriculture,  to  industry,  to  commerce;  bat 
such  removal  is  only  a  part,  and  a  small  part,  of 
that  whioh  we  have  to  do.  Tbe  formation  of 
truthful,  honest,  industrious,  habits  ;  the  tticni  -a.- 
tion  of  mutual  respect  and  forbearance  between 
olaas  and  class),  aa  well  as  between  individual  and 
individual ;  tbe  encouragement  of  a  large  and 

rtprniwl  of  tbnt  koowlodyo  svoct&l  &d<1  technic*! 
in  the  first  instance,  although  rising  to  higher 
branches  of  culture  by  Us  own  innate  force 
truth  j — these  are  the  matters  for  which  it  I 
us  to  labour,  and  these  alone  are  tbe  i 
make  the  desert  blossom  as  the  rose. 

On  comparing  tbe  amount  of  rental  stated  by 
Mr.  Gladstone  with  the  details  of  agricoltoral 
statistics  from  whioh  we  have  oareelvee  made  the 
foregoing  extract*,  it  appears  that  the  a  vera  ire 
rent  of  cultivated  land  in  England  is  about  21  3i. 
per  acre ;  in  Scotland,  U  14s.  per  acre ;  and  in 
Ireland,  15s.  per  acre.  This 
bears  oat  the  tendency  of  oar 


pedantry.  It  is  this  fact  which  ia  so  distinctly 
illustrated  by  the  Iriah  returns  quoted  by  Mr. 
Gladstone.  It  is  undeniable  that  one  main 
eanae  of  the  Iriah  trouble  is  the  fact  that  culti- 
vation of  the  land  is  almost  the  sole  national 
y,  if,  indeed,  it  be  allowable  to  use  the 
With  the  exception  of  parts  of  Ulster, 
almost  tbo  wbolo  support  of  tbe  Irish  people  is 
derived  from  agricul  tore  or  pasture.  The  mining, 
mvtallnrgio,  textile,  commercial,  and  other  occu- 
pat  ions  which  are  carried  on  by  so  large  a  pro- 
portion of  the  population  of  Great  Britain,  are, 
in  Ireland,  chiefly  conspicuous  by  their  absence. 
Tbe  oat-field  or  the  potato- ground,  —  such  is 


thirds  of  an  acre  per  head  for  these  purposes, 
while  about  ono-fuurth  of  the  area  of  tbe  island 
lira  permanently  waste. 

The  above  figures  are  ample  to  show  that  those 
who  endeavour  to  account  for  human  action  on 
the  simple  principles  which  regulate  purchase 
and  sale,  or  supply  and  demand,  take  a  view  of 
a  large  subject  so  inadequate  aa  to  be  properly 
designated  aa  puerile.  While  tbe  Irishman,  who 
depends  solely  on  land,  has  a  third  lose  land,  for 
every  mouth,  toonltivate  than  has  the  Engl  ishman, 
who  leans  on  so  many  other  industries  for  sap-  i 
port,  the  return  which  he  wins  from  his  culture, ' 
measured  by  tbe  secular  increase  in  the  rental, 


almost  the  sole  resource  of  the  great  majority  of  is  aa  two  to  three  when  compared  to  the  English 


five  millions  and  a  half  of  Irishmen.  It  results 
from  this  fact  that  the  competition  for  land  ia 
keen.  Independently  of  the  strong  passion  for 
tbe  native  soil,  which  forms  a  predominant 
feature  of  the  Irish  claractor,  land  has  a  value 
in  the  eyea  of  the  ordinary  Irishman  far  greater 
than  is  the  case  with  the  Englishman  on  the 
same  social  level.  In  fact,  the  occupancy  of 
latd  is,  for  tbo  most  part,  the  sole  means  by 
wbioh  the  former  exists. 

Demand  for  land,  therefore,  is  at  a  maximum 
in  Ireland,  as  compared  with  England.  Supply, 
on  the  other  hand,  is  limited  and  fixed.  On  the 
principles  of  political  economy ,  therefore,  the  price 
of  land, — that  ia  to  say,  rent, — ought  to  increase 
in  Ireland  in  a  ratio  far  more  rapid  than  is  the 
case  in  Great  Britain.  And  with  this  increasing 
rental  every  inducement  to  the  economical,  in- 
dustrious, remunerative  uso  and  cnlture  of 
land  must,  theoretically,  concur.  In  some  parts 
of  the  world  we  know  such  to  be  the  case.  We 

Tbero  the  ratio 


rental  return.    The  comparison  with  Scotland  ia 

U  With 


the  exception  of  the  valley  of  the  Clyde,  tbe 
aid  to  be  derived  from  her  agricultural  industry 
is  not  to  be  compared  with  that  afforded  by  the 
great  mineral  wealth  of  England.  Bat  tbe 
high  moral  character  of  tbe  Scotsman,  his 
patient  forethought  and  untiring  industry,  are 
made  evident  by  proof  stronger  than  any  words 
that  we  can  employ.  While  cultivating  leas 
than  a  fourth  part  of  tbe  area  of  his  mountainous 
country,  a  breadth  of  land  which  ia,  as  in  tbe 
case  of  England,  about  equally  divided  between 
pasture,^  whether^  permanent   or  annual,  and 

tills  for  human  support  about  the  same  area  per 
head  as  does  tbo  Irishman.  Yet  tbe  results  of 
his  industrial  toil,  in  the  course  of  nine-tenths 
of  a  century,  aa  measured  by  the  increased 
value  of  tbe  rental,  is  just  threefold  that  whioh 
has  been  attained  in  the  more  favourable  climate 
of  population  to  land  is  very  large,  and  there  from  the  more  fertile  soil  of  the  Emerald  Isle, 

toobtainBtho  "largcat  roturM^rom'the'^ted 
soil. 

The  facts  quoted  by  Mr.  Gladstone,  however, 
arc  at  total  variance  with  a  theory  which  must 
be  true  if  tbe  rules  of  political  economy  were 
those  which  regulated  human  action.  The  case 
of  Ireland  is  absolutely  the  reverse  of  that  which 
ooght  to  prevail,  did  the  correlation  of  supply 
and  demand  settle  all  social  questions  by  a  self- 
operating  influence.  During  the  period  whioh 
has  witnessed  the  tripling  of  the  rental  of 


I  the  six-rold 
that  of 


of  that 


small  influence  in  . 
results  of  national  activity.  To  neglect  or  ignore 
the  genius  of  a  people,  or  of  a  race,  is  as  un 
philosophical  as  to  neglect  the  conditions  of 
soil  or  of  climate.  And  the  error  is  not  one  of 
theory  alone.  Were  it  so,  we  should  find  little 
disposition  to  discuss  it.  It  inters  into  the  very 
life  of  a  people.  It  influences  the  course  of 
legislation,  no  leas  than  that  of  administration, 
sir.  Gladstone  prefaced  his  motion  by  the  dis- 
cournging  doubt  whether  the  main  features  of 
legislation  for  Ireland  since  1793  bad  not 
to  injure  than  to 


PllOFESSOB  SCOTT  ON  ARCIHTECrTBE 
AT  THE  BOTAL  ACADEMY. 

I  delivered  my  last  lectures  in  this 
it  was  my  intention  to  givo  a  prac- 
of  the  history  and  development 
of  architecture  in  thia  country  from  the  earliest 
rise  of  civilisation  among  the  races  of  which  oar 
nation  ia  composed,  down,  perhaps,  to  the  period 
of  the  revival  of  Classic  architecture.  As,  how- 
ever, such  continuoas  history  has  been  disturbed 
by  the  omission  of  my  lectures  laat  season,  and 
as  few  now  present  heard,  and  fewer,  probably, 
now  remember  those  lectures,  it  is  not  my  ' 
lion  to  continue  my  former  course,  ba 
ss  my  stand  point  the  stage  at  which  I  had  I 
arrived,  to  digress  into  an  inquiry  into  some  of 
tbe  practical  and  artistic  principles  of  the  dsns 
of  architecture  of  whose  development  I  was  ttec 
treating. 

Tbe  chronological  point  which  I  Had  i 
was  the  close  of  the  eleventh  oeutary,- 
well  fitted  to  be  chosen  as  one  for  leaving  the 
beaten  track  for  the  purpose  of  inquiring  into 
principles.    It  was  the  very  stage  atwhieh  the 

anoe^waa  in  the  condition  best  suited  to  receive 
the  refinements  or  art. 

It  was,  too,  the  'very  eve  of  that  wonderfol 
politico-religious  movement  which  was  to  bring 
tbe  nations  of  the  West  into  contact  with  the 
East ; — thus  preparing  the  way  for  a  vast  infiax 
of  new  ideas  snd  of  fresh  artist  io  elements ;  and, 
so  far  as  our  own  country  was  concerned,  it  was 
jost  the  moment  when  the  simple  and  unam- 
bitious architecture  of  the  Anglo-Saxon  race  bad 
given  place  to  the  more  colossal  edifices  and  the 
more  systematic  style  of  the  Norman  invaders  ; 
and  when  tbe  newly-imported  architecture, 
having  taken  firm  root  in  our  soil,  was  ready  to 
become  naturalised  as  oar  own,  and  to  be  pressed 
forward  in  all  seal  and  earnestness  by  tbe  united 
races  whioh— now  neither  Saxon  nor  Norman- 
were  becoming,  to  all  intents  and  purposes, 
BnylUK 

Nor  let  it  be  supposed  that  the  architecture, 
thus  made  ready  aa  the  nucleus  of  subsequent 
developments,  was  in  itself  essentially  rude,  or 
mean,  or  barbaric  I  admit  that  it  was  stern 
and  severe,  and  lacking  the  refinements  of 
advanced  art;  and  that  its  sculpture,  though  a 
reflection  from  that  of  Bysantiam,  as  that  bad 
been  from  ancient  Greece, — was  nevertheless 
grim,  uncouth,  and  unrefined ;  yet  in  grandeur 
of  conception  and  in  vastness  of  scale  its  pro- 
ductions vied  with  those  of  almost  any  period  or 
country;  and  I  shall  bo  able  to  show  yon  that 

of  being  carried  I 


had  in 


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Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


161 


length  and  breadth  of  oar  land  with  structures 
of   prodigious  soalo  and  impressive  grandeur; 


in  a  rough  aod  onrefined  form,  the 
;  prolific  and  the  moat  artistic  elements,  80 
many  of  these  raat  edifice*  have  given  plao*  to 
other*  of  more  advanced  style,  or  hare  been 
r-sjcklessly  destroyed,  that  we  can  now  withdiffl- 
culty  realise  the  architectural  status  of  a 
country  where  tbay  were  ruing  or  were  jnat 
completed  in  every  town  and  (on  a  reduced  scale) 
in  almost  every  village ; — a  period  when  raat  for- 
such  as  the  Tower  of  London  and  the 
1  of  Boche*ter.  of 


enlar  architecture  to  be  seen  all  over  the  land  ; 


very  considerable  degree  of  practical  perfection. 
We  believe,  moreover,  that  bad  not  circum- 
atanoe*  checked  ita  progress,  it  would  have 
carried  out  these  conditions  to  a  much  greater 
extent.  As  it  happened,  however,  it  did  not 
go  so  far  a*  to  make  these  structural  conditions 
a  leading  artistic  element,  and  the  groundwork 
of  a  distinctive  decorative  system  j  bat,  being 
broken  tip  through  political  convulsion  before 
such  an  end  was  attained,  it  bequeathed  the 
task  to  the  descendant*  of  it*  despoiler*,  and 
long  centuries  of  dark  una  had  to  pa**  by  before 
the  work  could  be  accomplished 
In  Roman  works,  the  arched 
In  many  cases  studiously  overli 
by  the  decorative  features  of  trabeated  archi 


an  added  impost,- 

find  the  imitation*  of  it  ( 


traditional,  and  wa 
to  the  end  of  the 


to  be 


when  the  now  shattered  ruins  of  Newark  and  teoture ;  and,  where  an  arch  wa*  architecturally 

'  treated,  it  wa*  for  the  moat  part  by  bending 
round  it  the  monlding*  of  an  architrave  or  beam  : 
and,  where  a  vault  was  rendered  ornamental,  it 
was  often  by  repeating  on  its  coved  surface  tho 
coffered  panels  which  had  originated  in  a  hori- 
zontal ceiling  1  while,  in  purely  arcuated  works, 
stupendous  aqueducts,  architectural 


the  grim  tower  of  Newcastle  were  as  freshly 
erected  as  their  names  imply ;  when  the  awful 
name*  of  Durham  and  Gloucester  were  but 
h iH-ciiru'iia  of  the  "  DOW  manner  of  building  " 
then  recently  introduced,  and  which  pervaded 
the  whole  land ;  and  when  no  city,  or  hardly  a 


village,  _  could  be  approached  without  the  lofty  such  as_tbe  uto 


those  at  8t.  Alban's  and  Tewkesbury  as  their 
type*. 

We  will,  however,  quit  the  track  of  mere  his- 
tory, to  inquire  into  the  intrinsic  principles  of 
the  architecture  thus  far  attained,  and  in  course 
of  development ;  and  I  must  beg  to  be  forgiven 
if,  in  doing  so,  I  am  compelled  to  repeat  a  good 
deal  of  what  I  had  brought  under  your  notice 
in  former  lectures  j  for,  not  then  intending  to  go 
eysteroatically  into  this  inquiry,  I  had  fore, 
•tailed  my  subject  by  adverting  to  those  prin- 
ciples from  time  to  time  as  the  coarse  of  my  his- 
torical sketch  chanced  to  suggest. 

I  ahall,  then,  firstly  consider  the  architecture 
in  question, — this  "  norwm  genus  ctdificandi," — 
from  a  point  of  view  bearing  upon  ita  great  struc- 
tural characteristic  a*  a  purely  arcuated  style, 
smd  one  whose  striving*  all  took  the  direction  of 
rendering  that  structural  fact  the  main  source, 
na  well  as  the  main  lecepUcle,  of  it*  artistic 

necessary  to  an  arcuated,  as  distinguished  from 
m  trabtaied,  style  ? 

I  would  thus  define  them  : — Generally,  I  would 
say  that  such  a  style  should  be  capable  of  doing 
all,  whether  structural  or  artistic,  by  means  of 
the  arch,  which  other  forms  of  architecture  had 
done  through  the  use  of  the  horizontal  beam  or 
hotel. 

to  go  more  into  particulars,  I  would 


to  for  beauty.  Still, 
igh  was  don*  to  con  vino*  us  that 
these  great  builders  were  on  the  high  road  to 
a  noble  solution  of  the  problem,  and  were  only, 
by  externa)  accidents,  stopped  short  of  it* 
attainment. 

I  am  not  about  to  indulge  in  abstract 
imaginings  as  to  what  an  arcuated  style  of 
architecture  might  be  if  originated  without  tho 
aid  of  previous  associations  or  traditions  ;  but  I 
would  ask  you  to  follow  out,  with  some  reference 
to  the  previous  Classic  styles,  aod  aided  by  our 
knowledge  of  subsequent  developments,  the 
rah<mo!«  of  such  a  style  a*  that  whose  leading 
condition*  I  bars  stated. 

We  must  begin  with  the  simplest  elements  or 
the  atyle. 

Firstly,  then,  let  ns  take  a  mere  opening  in  a 
wall,  whether  intended  for  a  window  or  for  any 
other  use.  As  in  the  trabeated  system,  apart 
from  architecture,  such  an  opening  would  be 
by  a  single  block  of  stone,  so  in  an 
/stem  would  it  be  bridged  over  by  an 
arch ;  and,  just  in  the  same  manner,  if  a  con- 
tinuous series  of  openings  were  required,  equiva- 
lent to  a  colonnade,  the  same  simple  idea  would  be 
repeated, — in  the  one  system  horizontal  stones 
lying  npou  upright  ones  (as  at  Stone  Ilouse)  or 
upon  piers,  and  in  the  other  the  openings  being 
covered  by  a  series  of  arches ;  the  colvnnadc  being 
the  ultimate  result  in  the  one 
the  other. 
To 


to  be  the  insertion  between  the  pier  and  the  arch 
of  an  impost  moulding  to  mark  the  springing 
line;  and,  in  the  arch, either  to  individualise  the 
arch-stones  by  chamfering  their  edges,  as  the 
Romans  often  did,  or  to  relieve  their  plain  sur- 
face by  moulding,  the  latter  being  best  suited 
where  the  atone*  made  use  of  are  of  only 
moderate  size.  The  moulding*  of  the  arch  may, 
however,  be  continued  down  the  jamb*  without 


1.  That,  as  a  role,  openings  in 
tween  pillars,  whether  taking  the  form  of  door- 
ways, windows,  gateways, or  intercolumniations, 
should  be  bridged  over  by  arches  instead  of  by 
horizontal  lintels  or  entablatures,  though  not 
descending  into  such  purism  as  to  reject  the 

adoption. 

2.  That  areas  inclosed  by  walls,  or  by  ranges 
of  piers  or  columns,  and  of  any  reasonable 
width,  should  be  capable  of  being  covered  over,- 

and,  in  building*  of  the  highest  grade,  should  as  hood -mould  may  be  introduced  over 
a  rule  be  actually  covered  over,— by  vaultinj.  arch  to  emphasize  the  line  which  separates  the 
This  rale,  however,  not  being  pressed  so  far  as  '  arch  from  the  superincumbent  wall, 
to  exclude  level  ceiling*  or  timber  roofs, — the  These  simple  changes  bring  our  plain  arched 
one  the  most  natural  and  economical  covering  opening  into  something  like  an  architectural 
for  rooms,  and  the  other  for  churches,  halls,  1  feature ;  and,  if  we  apply  them  to  a  continuous 
4c , — where  circumstances  forbid  the  use  of  arcade,  the  architectural  ising  process  becomes 
vaulting.  |  yet  more  apparent,  and  it  may  readily  be  carried 

a  step  farther  by  adding  pilaster  oapitals  to  the 
Another  and  yet  more  important  step, 
it  is  really  the  ban*  of  a 
"  styles,  is  tho 
tion  of  columns  for  the  pier*  of  an  arcade ; 
columns,  having  square  abaci,  are  realty  as  well 
Now  we  all  know  that  Grecian  architecture  fitted  to  support  the  arch  a*  the  square  pier  |  w 


tho  decorative  system  of  the  arobi 
lould  harmonise  with,  and  result 
these  prevailing  structural  conditions ;  the 

not  only  in  harmony,  but  in  tho  most 
alliance  the  one  with  the  other. 


almost  ignored  the  arch,  carrying  the  horizontal 
or  trabeated  system  of  covering  openings  to  the 
highest  artistic  perfection ;  doing  for  that  system 
just  everything  which  the  above-stated  condi- 
tions would  demand  for  on  arched  style.  Repose 
was  the  great  sentiment  which  their  arohitec- 
d;  rerheol  prr«»re,  the  one  phy- 
1  it  had  to  provide  against ;  whereas 
I  architecture  (aathey  say  in  India)  "never 
sleeps."  It  is  always  exerting  pressure  in  some 
other  direction  than  the  mere  vertical  line,  and 
the  physical  condition*  it  ha*  to  meet  are  the 
resistance  of  these,  aa  well  a*  the  support  of 
mere  weight. 
We  know,  too,  that  Roman  architecture  ad- 
ac-arly  all  the  constructive  conditions 
demanded,  and  carried  them  on  to  a 


itself,  and  at  once  gire  a  highly  decorative 
character  to  our  arcade  ;  and  the  more  so  if  the 
jambs  are  converted  into  pilasters. 

The  abaci,  however,  of  inch  bearing-shafta 
ought  to  bo  very  different  from  the  delicate  finish 
of  the  Corinthian  capital ;  for  the  arch  is  not 
tho  same  inert  load  which  the  columns  in  a 
trabeated  style  are  destined  to  carry.  It  exert* 
diagonal  a*  well  aa  mere  vertical  pressure,  and 
so  demands  a  firmer  base.  This  led  the  archi- 
tectsof  the  early  arched  sty  lee,  while  adopting 
the  Corinthian  capital,  and  perhaps  reusing  those 
of  older  buildings,  to  add  to  it  a  strong  flat 
stone  as  an  impost  upon  which  they  could  safely  ' 
give  the  springers  of  their  arches  a  basis  larger 
in  diameter  than  the  sustaining  column.  This 
form,— that  is  to  **y,  the  Corinthian  capital  with  1 


Wo  have  hitherto 
of  moderate  depth  from 
line,  to  intrados,  or  inner  line,  and  our  1 
perhaps,  of  moderate  thickness.  Let  us,  how- 
ever, aasume  it  to  be  necessary  to  increase 
the  depth  of  the  arch,  and  that  the  material* 
at  band  are  not  of  large  size.  In  some  of 
the  liyzantine  remains  in  central  Syria,  where 
the  stone  is  of  great  sixe,  we  fiud  that  they  have 
architeetaraliscd  by  mouldings  end  enrichments 
only  just  so  much  of  the  arch-*tonca  as  was 
needful  for  beauty,  and  left  the  rest  to  go  aa 
mere  wall-face ;  and  where  such  large  stone*  are 
uot  made  uao  of,  it  is  common  enough  to  build 
;  the  arch  in  two  rims,  and  only  to  deal  1 
turally  with  the  lower  one,  or  perhap*  to  1 
both  plain. 

Now,  the  first  may  be  unobjectionable  1 
j  the  wall  is  of  moderate  thickness  and  the  load 
groat,  and  the  second  is  well  suited  to  large  and 
massive  engineering  works;  but  for  ordinary 
architecture,  it  is  apt  to  give  too  bulky  and 
cumbrous  an  effect.  This  naturally  suggest*  the 
idea— while  allowing  the  upper  range  of  arch- 
stone*  to  occupy  the  full  thickness  of  the  wall — 
of  reducing  tho  lower  range  to  a  smaller  width, 
thus  breaking  the  arch  lection  into  reaalient 
angles,  snd  thereby  both  lightening  its  effect  and 
rendering  the  piers  or  jambs  which  support  it 
lighter  and  less  obstructive  to  the  view. 

Simple**  thi*  atop  may  appear,  St  is  one  whose 
importance  can  scarcely  be  over-stated  •  for  it  is 
the  starting-point  of  the  entire  system  of 
Romanesque  and  Gothic  arch-moulding ;  it  is 
the  origin  of  the  clustered  columns,  and  the 
dceplj-recessed  and  richly-decoralod  doorway* 
which  mark  those  styles  ,  and  to  it  wo  owe  in 
groat  measure  even  the  traceried  windows  whioh 
are  such  leading  characteristics  of  Gothic  archi- 
tecture. For,  as  regards  arches,  we  had  before 
but  one  angle  to  mould,  whereas  we  may  now 
have  as  many  as  the  thickness  of  our  walls  will 
permit,  thus  generating  at  once  the  great 
Medieval  system  of  receding  ordc  s,  whether  of 
arches  or  their  jambs ;  aod  you  will  presently 
see  that  this  gives  us  also  our  clustered  columns, 
which  are,  in  fact,  the  mere  decoration  of  the 
receding  orders  of  the  pier*. 

Let  n*,  however,  take  anether  step ;  and, 
instead  of  substituting  a  column  for  the  group 
of  arch -orders,  let  us  substitute  either  a  smaller 
column  for  each  of  the  four  orders,  thus  sup- 
porting the  arches  by  a  group  of  four  column*; 
or  else  let  these  be  united  into  one  complex 
pillar  formed  of  portion*  of  four  column* ;  or, 
thirdly,  let  us  place  a  eolonnette  under  each  order, 
grouping  them  either  in  the  solid  ores  detached 
shafts,  round  a  central  square  pier.  In  any  of 
these  methods  we  at  once  obtain  the  clustered 
column. 

To  the  jambs  we  may  apply  the  same  process, 
either  substituting  a  colonnoUo  for  tho  inner 
order,  and  pilasters  for  the  outer  ones,  or  rice 
verj'i,  or  substituting  eolonnette*  or  pilaster*  for 
all.  I  do  not  know  bow  early  thi*  system  of 
using  eolonnette*  to  do  merely  decorative  duty 
was  introduced.  We  have  a  »peoitnen  of  it  in 
the  remain*  of  the  church  built  by  Benedict 
Biacop,  at  Monk  Wearmouth,  in  the  seventh  cen- 
tury, where,  as  I  have  stated  in  a  previous  lecture 
two  baluster  (haft*  are  placed  in  either  jamb  of 
a  doorway  to  support  the  impost.  To  go  to  the 
far  East,  we  find  the  system  in  use  in  the 
Mosque  of  Tuuloun,  at  Cairo,  built,  I  believe,  in 
the  ninth  century.  In  ope  of  the  doorways  of 
the  cathedral  at  Uayence,  built  about  tho  end  of 
the  tenth  century,  columns  and  pilasters,  with 
Corinthian  capitals,  and  crowned  by  a  thick 
impost  moulding,  are  alternately  employed  to 
carry  the  four  receding  orders  of  the  arch.  The 
holo  baa  semi-Classic  detail*.  In  the  western 
portal*  of  St.  Mark's,  at  Venice  (close  upon  the 
bwio  period),  we  find  a  profusion  of  detached 
columns  similarly  used.  They  are  of  marble  and 
other  rich  materials,  and  were  probably  brought 
to  Venice  from  ancient  buildings  in  the  East. 

It  may  be  that  the  possession  of  suoh  antique 
relics,  and  the  long-estabUshed  practice  of  re- 
using them,  may  have  suggested  the  use  of  small 
column*  for  such  purposes  ;  indeed,  it  is  curious 
that  in  the  case  of  the  Mosque  of  Toulouo,  just 
alluded  to,  a*  a  very  early  instance  of  the  use  of 
coloonottes,  there  is  a  tradition  that  the  archi- 
tect, who  was  a  Christian,  was  imprisoned  for 
refusing  to  use  the  columns  torn  from  desecrated 


churches,  which  had  been  a  condition  prescribed 
to  him,  and  only  consented  to  proceed  with  the 
work  on  the  withdrawal  of  thi*  order.  Whether 


Digitized  by  Google 


102 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1670. 


<r  not  this  custom  originated  the  fear  ore  under 
<  onaidi-rat  ion,  I  thiols  that  it  in  una  which  belongs 
•  Mentially  to  a  derivative  stylo,  and  would 
hardly  have  come  into  existence  in  a  style  of 
architecture  not  aided  by  traditions  or  the  past. 
The  Bomans  themselves,  aa  is  proved  by  their 
mural  paintings,  asem  to  havo  indulged  in  tin 
nao  of  their  oolnmna  (possibly  of  metal),  for 
buildings  not  demanding  massive  dignity  ;  and 
it  ia  just  possible  that  in  their  domestic  archi- 
tecture, some  auggestiona  of  this  nee  of  inch 
pillars  might  have  existed  ;  and  certainly  among 
Mediaeval  worka,  in  none  are  they  more  charm- 
ingly introduced  than  in  the  oloiatera  of  St.  Panl 
and  St.  John,  at  Rome,  wh 
more  Classic  than  Gothic* 


ION  OF  THE  BOTAL  SCOTTISH 
ACADEMY. 

We  cannot  lay  that  any  of  the  worka  exhi- 
bited by  the  local  artiata  this  year  can  bo  con- 
sidered aa  displaying  super-excellent  qualities, 
yet  it  ia  gratifying  to  observe  that  there  ia 
a  leralling-up  process  going  on,  and  that 
there  are  fewer  worka  that  can  be  classed  aa 
beneath  mediocrity.  The  average  of  eioellenoe, 
therefore,  is  greater,  and  more  especially  is  thin 
the  case  in  the  department  of  landscape  paint- 
ing; and  considering  tho  fact  that  we  are  so 
constituted  that  there  ia  a  cortain  connexion 
bttwoeo  our  external  surroundings  and  oar 
inward  thought*,  we  may  reasonably  look  to 
Scotland  for  a  school  of  landscape  painters  dis- 
playing characteristics  of  its  own  ;  and  aa  it  may 
now  be  safely  asserted  that  tho  Northern  artists 
havo  achieved  a  marked  degree  of  success  iu 
this  department,  it  will  meet  with  our  first 
attention. 

The  landscapes  of  Sir  George  Harvey  have  a 
distinct  individuality.  lie  doea  not  aim  at 
striking  effects,  nor  does  be  elaborate  detail,  nor 
allow  any  oco  part  of  the  anbject  to  predominate 
in  a  manner  to  destroy  the  general  effect  sought 
for.  He  depicts  the  cool,  breezy  upland  moor  or 
tho  peaceful  pastoral  valley,  when  Nature  is  in 
one  of  her  calm,  self-sustained  moods;  and,  when 
aeon  from  tho  proper  point  of  view,  the  aoeno  is 
fall  of  air,  and  recedes  faraway  into  thediatanoe 
in  which  each  object  is  distinctly  defined.  No. 
456,  "A  Mountain  Tarn" — tho  only  landscape 
be  exhibits,— is  a  characteristic  example. 

A  many-sided  man  is  Mr.  Sam  Bough.  He 
shown  us  nature  in  every  phase.  Ho  is 
equally  at  home  on  sea  or  land  ,  amongst  the 
mountains  or  on  the  plain.  No.  386,  "  On  the 
Sol  way,"  is  one  of  the  best  paintings  he  has  ever 
produced.  The  scene  most  be  familiar  to  those 
of  our  readers  who  have,  in  their  journeys  to 
Scotland,  gone  by  way  of  Carlisle.  At  low  tide 
tho  river  is  seen  as  a  broad,  shallow  sheet  of 
sred  by  Oat  expanses  of  sand,  with 
i  of  green  on  their  margin.  Mr.  Bjugh  has 
introduced  a  herd  of  cattle  being  driven  through 
the  water,  whilst  another  drove  is  seen  ooming 
np  in  the  distance ;  sea-fowl  [are  diaporting  and 
feeding  in  tho  immediate  foreground,  and  tho 
eye  is  lost  iu  the  far  diatanoe  of  tho  ocean.  In 
No.  446,  "  Skye,"  we  have  the  landscape  of  that 
island  as  we  know  it,  and  as  no  other  painter, 
bo  far  as  we  are  aware,  has  presented  it  to  us 
It  ia  a  land  of  rain,  with  a  "  brief,  bright 
summer,"  according  to  Alexander  Smith;  but 
its  brightness,  in  our  experience,  is  very  evan- 
escent indeed :  tho  thin  film  of  mist  enveloping 
tho  hill-sides,  as  shown  in  the  picture  before  na, 
would  not  prevent  a  Skye  man  from  calling  it 
very  fine  weather. 
Mr.  James  Casino's  pictures  are  always  pleasing, 

in  calm  aunshiua,  "  when  nature 
sp  ;"  and  he  is  not  afraid  to  look  "  the 
god  of  day  "  in  the  face,  as  may  bo  seen  in  his 
Early  Morning  on  the  Tsy  "  (330). 
Mr.  John  Smart  has  the  right  stuff  in  him,  if 
we  are  not  mistaken  ;  for  the  last  few  years  he 
has  been  going  on  improving  in  the  grasp  and 
mastery  of  the  subjects  to  which  he  sets  himself. 
No.  473,  Head  or  Glen  Cloy,  Arran,"  has  many 
of  the  same  qualities  as  the  works  of  tho  Presi- 
dent; and  No.  8G9,  "  Beallach.na-Spreidh  — 
Pass  of  the  Cattle,". would  hare  attracted  greater 
attention  were  it  not  for  its  reaemblanoo  to  the 
fine  cattle-picco  of  Mr.  Peter  Graham  (which 
hangs  in  another  room)— the  same  that  was  so 
much  admired  in  the  Boyat  Academy  last  year. 
-  Mr.  Colin  Hunter  is  another  joaog  un  it  t  of 
No.  718,  -'Kem  Gutbcrcr.  returning 

*  Tob. 


Tb« 


Home,"  is  a  striking  picture,  tho  effectiveness  of  bsr  supposed  complicity  with  tho  assassination 

which  is  produced  in  a  very  simple  manner  by 
tho  contrast  of  three  horizontal  bars  of  Colour  | 
the  principal  figure,  however— that  of  a  girl— is 
feeble  and  doll-like.   Not  ao  striking,  but 
as  a  whole,  is  No.  832,  "  Mending  tho 
daylight  effect 


|uoen  is  dignified,  tearlea 
i  would  fain  hope  she  wei 
-facade of  t* 


is  happily 


a  high  petition. 

ere  are  several  young  men  doing  their 
arour  to  produce  good  landscapes,  and  we 
d  like  to  have  given  tbem  a  word  of  en 


in  which  a 
rendered. 

Mr.  JoecphParquuarsonhaB  chosen  ahackneyed 
suhjeot  for  bis  principal  picture  (-401),  "  Even- 
ing,"-— a  pine  wood,  with  a  road  running  through 
Is,  and  a  rich  sunset  filling  up  the  vista  :  it  is, 
however,  well  rendered,  and  we  look  to  him  for 
something  much  better  in  the  future. 

Mr.  Walter  Pat  ion  gives  us  sunset  effects  year 
by  year.  They  are  pretty  and  popular,  especially 
with  ladies  :  it  is  their  very  prettiness,  however, 
'hat  we  object  to ;  but  we  must  take  them  as  we 
find  them.  Purple  is  his  favnuiite  tint,  and  this 
prevails  in  No.  731,  King's  Cross  Point,  Arran." 
In  No.  500,  "  Falls  of  Glen  Aabdale,  Arran,"  a 
fine  subject  ia  spoilt  by  a  sickly  i 
being  given  to  every  tree  and  blade  of  _ 

We  should  have  noticed  sooner  tho  •ibibita  of 
Mr.  M  Whirter,  No.  592,  "  Harvest  by  the  Sea," 
No.  723, "  Moor  or  Bannock,"  and  No.  735,  which 
ail  display  that  careful,  effective  manipulation 
and  mastery  of  materials  which  have  gained  for 
him  a  high  position 

There 
endea 

would  like  to  have  gi' 
oouragement,  but  our  space  is  limited,  and  we 
must  now  pass  on  to  the  figure-subjects,  taking 
no  notice  of  those  which  havo  already  been 
exhibited  elsewhere. 

Sir  Noel  Paton  (limner  to  Queen  Mab  as  well 
as  to  Queen  Victoria)  givea  us  one  of  those 
subjects  which  bo  has  made  a  speciality,  and 
in  which  he  has  no  rival  No.  674.  "  Caliban," 
shows  us  the  monster  listening  "  to  sounds  and 
sweet  aire"  produced  by  aerial  figures  whioh 
float  around  him.  The  contract  between  the 
heavy,  animal  matter  of  Caliban,  and  the 
airy,  intangible,  temi-trannpareocy  of  Ariel 
and  the  accompanying  phantoms,  is  finely  ren- 
dered, and  the  scenery  or  the  enchanted  island 
is  a  beautifully  suggestive  piece  of  landscape, 
seeming  as  if  it  would  dissolve  into  air  like  a 
dream.  No.  728,  "  The  Village  Connoisseurs," 
of  Mr.  MscTaggart,  is  a  large  and  happy  group 
of  children  following  a  vendor  of  plaster  oasis. 
The  juveniles  are  beautifully  painted  and  natural, 
if  we  except  their  eyes,  whioh  are  rather  too 
bright,  and  startle  one  at  first  sight  by  their 
gem. like  effect,— an  effect  whioh  is  heightened 
by  the  subordination  of  the  aecesaorie*.  It  i», 
witbal,  a  fine  picture,  and  would  be  finer  still 
wwo  ft  few  w«wk«*  more  labour  boatowod  upon  it. 
No.  39 1,  by  G.  Paul  Chalmers,  is  a  life-sixe  study 
of  an  old  woman  reading  the  Bible,  and  ia 
remarkable  both  for  vigour  of  handling  and 
delicacy  of  colour.  The  old  lady  is  a  type  of  a 
class  once  common  in  Scotland,  but  now  fast 
disappearing.  She  ia  evidently  a  firm  believer 
in  the  Calvinialio  interpretation  of  the  Book. 
No.  505,  A  Love  Song,"  being  a  Spanish  lady 
with  her  guitar,  is  brilliant,  riob,  and  warm  in 
effect.  Wore  Mr.  Chalmers  to  oonoentrate  his 
energies  upon  a  large  and  important  painting, 
and  prove  as  successful  in  composition  as  he  has 
done  in  manipulation,  colour,  and  character,  he 
would  place  himself  in  the  foremost  ranks  of 
this  Academy.  No.  408,  "Prince  Charlie's 
Parliament,"  is  not  one  of  Mr.  Macdooald's  hap- 
piest efforts.  ■  The  young  cavalier  "  is  a  great 
favourite  of  his,  bnt  we  have  never  before  Keen 
him  so  ur.just  to  bis  hero ;  neither  is  the  colour 
good :  the  treakly  opaqueness  of  the  walls  of 
the  hut  in  whioh  the  council  of  war  is  held,  is 
especially  harsh.  No.  474,  "  Maternal  Care," 
and  629,  "  Play,"  by  Mr.  Hugh  Cameron,  display 
his  usual  delicate  sense  of  colour  and  unaffected 
manner.    The  expression  of  the  mother  in  the 


'as 


oT  Darnisy. 
and  dauntle 
guiltless.   The  i 
High-street 

figures,  but  the  subordinate  groups  wai 
plrtoneas.  No.  6*4,  "  Travellers'  Tsles,"  by  W. 
Douglas,  is  painted  with  that  minuteness  of  de- 
tail and  carefulness  or  finish  usual  in  the  worka 
of  this  artist ;  in  this  picture  the  figures  of  the 
two  men  hare  met  with  more  attention  than  ha 
generally  gives  to  them ;  but  still  the  wizva. 

^oo^ctotor^InhNl,638,  ^T^LaSde  »•»»,» 
Mr.  Peter  Graham  introduces  us  to  a  precise  old 
squire  of  the  time  of  the  Georges,  who  is  bant 
upon  being  decorous  and  setting  a  good  example 
to  the  pariah,  but  tbero  is  little  true  devotion  ia 
him  )  his  daughter,  again,  is  desirous  of  dii 
ing  hor  charms  and  fine  ■ 
vantage. 

No.  304,  ■  ] 
Keeley  Harwell's  recent  visit  to 
City.  Two  remarkably  fat,  jolly- looking  priests 
are  intent  in  the  examination  of  certain  eccle- 
siastical curiosities,  which  a  Jewish  vendor  is) 
pressing  upon  their  notice,  whilst  a  younger 
priest  ia  more  attracted  by  the  pretty  face  of  a 
peasant  girl,  who  ia  taking  bar  goods  to  market. 
It  is  a  work  displaying  great  vigour  of  execution 

Hay  1s"^dmor^edio^a^ 
readers  in  a  quaint  and  suitable  fashion.  No.  361, 
"The  Scrivener's  Booth"  is  a  obsncteriatic 
example  ;  and  in  No.  628,  "  La  Bonne  Boucbe," 
we  have  a  subject  of  later  times  set  before  as 
with  equal  facility.  No.  443,  "  A  Quiet  Pips," 
and  No.  710,  "  Alone  iu  his  Study,"  by  B.  P. 
Bell,  are  cabinet  pictures,  crisp  in  ea 

The  architectural  drawings  will  m 
in  a  future  notice. 


ABT. WORKMANSHIP:  80CIETT  OF  ARTS. 

Wc  must  add  to  the  list  of  creditable  speci- 
mens under  Division  II.  (application  of  ordinary/ 
to  prescribed  art  processes)  mentioned 
lt,«  the  champagne  glasses  (US-120), 
by  Joseph  Leicester,  in  whioh  difficulties, 
including  the  introduction  of  filigrani,  are  well 
overcome,  and  a  very  suooessfol  result  is  pro- 
duced. Some  glasses  with  filigrani,  sent  by 
T.  C.  K.  Barnes  (45 — 49),  are  also  meritorious, 
but  arc  unnecessarily  thick  and  heavy.  Some  of 
the  book-covers  by  Charles  Ffander  are  I 
fully  executed.  The  only  set  of  fire-ii 
(55)  are  woefully  ugly  and  spikefully  < 
For  the  prise  offered  for  an  envelope-case,  en- 
riched with  carving  iu  low  relief  and  marqueterie, 
two  competitors  appear.  Tha  case  seat  by 
Edward  T.  (1  rove  is  a  very  charming  work. 

Coming  now  to  tho  third  Division,  articles  sent 
in  addition  to  those  of  proscribed  designs  and 
processes,  we  find  an  excellent  mask,  repousse* 
in  copper,  of  one  of  the  Laoooon  group  (61),  by 
G.  Deere;  "Solitude,"  embossed  in  copper,  by 
J.  C.  Day  (70)  ;  and  a  circular  ornament  very 
cleverly  piorocd  in  metal  (74),  by  A.  MUlward. 
The  purpose  to  which  the  latter  can  be  applied 
is  not  very  obvious,  bnt  the  regularity  of  the 
forma  and  the  precision  of  the  cutting  are 
praiseworthy.  Under  the  bead  or  wood- 
there  are  figures  of  Moses  and 
with  inlays  of  various  woods: 
they  are  somewhat  hard  and  jauefce, — . 
Elias  especially,  but  should  not  be  passed  byl 
Suoh  work  might  be  found  useful  in  mora, 
decoration.  84,  oak  bracket  by  11.  A.  Brangan, 
and  85,  panel  in  birch  wood,  by  W.  Maltbewar 
deserve  mention.  The  works  modelled  in  plaster* 


for  little  mention.     101,  North  Amensw. 
by  A  Dofour,  is  spirited  and  rigorous 
former  and  the  merry  gambols  of  the  children  and  a  wreath  of  flowers,  by  T.  Godfrey  (100), 
sod  kitten  ia  the  latter  show  that  he  can  be  both  baa  some  elegance.     Among  the  carvings  in 


_  atactic  and  merry  in  the  proper  place  and 
circumstances. 

No.  901, "  After  Mam  ton  Moor,"  by  W.  B.  Look- 
hart,  shows  ub  a  cavalier  bidding  a  lingering 
farewell  to  his  wife  and  child  ere  he  goes  into 
exile.  The  male  figure  is  well  placed  on  the  Can- 
vas, and  is  truthful  in  expression  ;  and  so,  too,  is 
the  sturdy  bsbe  whom  he  caresses,  but  the  grief 
of  the  lady  ia  only  surface  deep.  There  is  con- 
aiderable  qoaintnesa  in  the  see  no  from  Long, 
fellow's  "Courtship  of  Miles  Blandish"  (667). 
I  No.  511,  by  Mr.  James  Drummond,  represents 
|  Queen  Msry  led  captive  to  Edinburgh,  after  the  . 
Battle  of  Carberry  Hill,  when  ahe  was  subjected  j 


elegance.  Among 
marble,  109,  a  bracket,  by  8.  Moutrie,  deesrvee 
mention.  A  stone  bracket,  by  T.  E.  J  ago,  shows 
good  intentions.  A  human  head  is  introduced, 
and  some  inlays.  Tho  red  colour  of  that  in  the 
top  ornament  gives  a  certain  degree  of  vulgarity, 
and  lessens  the  value  of  the  rest  of  the  work. 
116,  study  in  Tisbory  stone,  "  May,"  J.  B.  Heath, 
ia  a  remarkable  pieoe  of  cutting,  though  not 
defenaible  in  principle:  few  would  guess  that 
the  work  was  ui  stone.  The  tea  service  (125), 
designed  and  executed  by  Isaac  Wild,  anoold 
certainly  obtain  for  him  some  recognition;  "" 


'See  p.  141,  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


163 


otod,  ud  the  u'Miug  shows  more  than 
wwim  .n  skill.  The  "  Burning  Heart,"  a  porce- 
lain slab,  by  Him  L.  L.  Hawkins  (131),  U  a 
quaint  oonoait,  or  "  Emblem,"  better  intended 
than  exeeated.  Aatl  with  mention  of  a  porce- 
lain tray,  painted  with  "  David,  tbo  Psalmist; " 
Rod  a  very  good  cameo  portrait  of  Dr.  Billing, 
executed  from  the  life,  artist  not  named,  we  may 
bring  oar  notice  to  a  close. 

Beyond  the  premiums  offered  by  the  Society 
of  Arts,  the  North  London  Exhibition  Priz»,  con- 
sisting of  the  interest  of  1G7L  7s.  3d.  Consols,  is 
to  be  awarded  for  the  bast  specimen  of  skilful 
workmanship  in  the  exhibition  of  works  sent  in 
for  prizes.  We  have  reason  to  believe  that  this 
will  go  to  Messrs.  W.  A  II.  Bobson,  for  their 
wrought- iron  work  for  a  balcouy,  a  decision  in 
which  wo  should  fully  accord. 


PARIS  STUDIOS  AND  THE  "  GRAM) 
PKIX  DE  BOMB." 

We  havo  mentioned  in  a  former  paper  the 
architectural  subjects  tanght  at  the  Zurich 
Polytecbsicum,  and  at  the  Eoole  dee  Beaux  Arts, 
Paris.  tiow  aro  they  taught  ?  Such  is  the 
question  we  shall  try  to  answer,  by  skotohing 
the  artistic  life  of  a  Parisian  atri.er,  and  the 
laurels  that  life  leads  to. 

Plato,  Aristotle,  and  most  Greek  thinkers  wore 
of  opinion  that  learning  should  be  the  result  of 
debate,  and  that  a  dogma  only  became  a  truth 
after  winning  many  victories,  and  never  on  coun- 
tering defeat.  Frenchmen  adopt  that  view  with 
reflect  to  artistic  education.  They  hold  that 
an  reach  perfection  only  when  helped 


;  artist,  they  think,  should  hare  hourly 
nrse  with  other  artists  bent  on  aiding 
bios  in  his  artistic  efforts.  The  Paris  world  of 
art-students  and  the  Paris  ateliers  are  the  upshots 
of  that  belief. 

An  architect' s  atelier  in  Paris  is,  so  to  any,  a 
private  club  of  students  of  arobiteotDre.  The 
master  of  the  oI<1mt  is  an  architect  of  fair  stand- 
ing, perhaps  •  Grand  Pru  de  Boms.  The  elect 
of  the  students,  it  is  his  mission  to  direct  and 
counsel  them  in  their  architectural  pursuits,  and 
to  work  them  up  for  the  Orand  Prix  de  Rom*. 
Nothing  can  exceed  the  fatherly  anxiety  of  the 
"  patron  "  (the  master's  title)  for  his  pupils,  who 
are,  indeed,  his  Intellectual  children,  and  the 
trustees  of  his  artistic  peat.  A  Parisian  attUtr 
is  a  republic  of  young  artists  ever  anxious  to 
rival  the  bygone  triumphs  of  their  prodeceaaors, 
and  to  break  new  ground.  The  students  are 
bat  as  disinterested  as  poets.  Tbey 
love  ideas  for  their  sexes ;  the  artistic  muse  for 
her  sake  :  they  are  not  practical.  For  them  an 
art  is  an  art— not  a  trade.  Many  a  poor  student 
has  found  poverty  sweet  in  the  fancied  halls  of 
his  imagination.  Many  a  poor  student  does  the 
night-drudgery  of  some  flourishing  Paris  builder, 
in  order  to  have  the  day  to  improve  his  taste 
and  learning  with  his  comrades  of  the  atelier. 

The  teaching  is  mutual :  the  fresh  men  are 
instructed  by  the  old  stagers  in  exchange  for 
their  handiwork.  Thus,  a  fresh  man  gets  prac- 
tice over  the  plans  of  an  older  man,  and  the  boon 
of  bis  advice  j  while  the  advanced  student  can 
strike  out  the  most  ambitious  designs,  backed  as 
be  is  by  a  staff  of  half  a  dozen  juniors.  Bo,  by 
mutual  co-operation,  both  tiros  and  veterans  are 
eqnally  benefited. 

The  students  mix  on  terms  of  familiar 
equality.  A  constant  exchange  of  opinions  fills 
the  pupils'  minds  with  ready  and  varied  know- 
ledge. As  a  consequence  of  this  commonwealth 
life,  the  atelier  has  a  commonwealth  spirit. 
"  Unas  pro  omnibus,  omits*  pro  mho,"  inch  is  the 
watchword  to  which  few  students  ever  play 
false.  And  yet  the  rivalry  of  Paris  artists  is 
fierce,  though  self-giving.  Every  man  tries  h!a 
utmost  to  win,  bat  U  bound  by  the  rales  of  the 
atelier  to  help  others  on  to  viotory. 

Every  atelier  rejoices  in  triumphs  and  me- 
mories of  its  own.  One  artistic  generation  after 
another  is  drafted  into  active  life ;  "  patron  fol- 
lows patron,"  bat  the  old  spirit  is  ever  brooding 
its  old  deviees  within  the  old  walls  of  the  atelier. 
Thus,  conservative  and  progressive,  each  atelier 
•trives  to  bold  its  own  ander  the  banner  of  its 
past.  Hence  the  keen  competition  between 
aUUeri  tor  the  (7.  and  Prix  de  Rome,  the  greatest 
prize  that  France  can  offer  her  artistic  sons. 

And  now  a  few  words  about  that  studentship. 
The  man  who  is  proclaimed  Grand  Prix  by  the 
inert  (see  Builder,  Jan.  22),  may  go  and 
four  years  in  Borne  or  Athens,  at  the 


expense  of  the  French  Government.  If  in 
Borne,  he  takes  op  his  abode  at  the  Pulaoe  of  the 
Mcdicis,  which  now  belongs  to  France. 

But  wherefore  those  Roman  pilgrims  P  What 
comes  of  their  musings  in  the  interest  of  art  and 
France  ?  We  shall  answer  those  questions  by 
quoting  from  M.  Gsmior's*  book,  "  \  T ravers 
les  Arte."  The  astute  critic,  speaking  of  con- 
temporary French  art,  Bays  | — "  The  present 
period  is  the  architectural  period  of  truth,  not 
that  of  original  shame.  The  inside  of  a  building 
is  what  its  outside  tolls  ns  it  should  be.  If  wo 
look  at  the  ornaments,  which  are  to  an  edifiie 

trace  back  their  genealogy  to  Greek  art'  though 
thoy  often  smack  of  something  which  betrays 
the  individuality  of  a  nineteenth-century  man. 
They  are  not  copies  of  a  justly  -admired  style, 
but  now  modes  of  rendering  it.  The  Grecian  j 
muse  has  breathed  into  as  her  vital  spark,  and 
harmonised  our  conceptions  ;— but  the  concep- 
tions aro  ours,  French  art  ours.  Greece  finds 
perfection,  but  Franco  fashions  it  to  her  gouius 
and  her  needs,  and,  by  that  expansion  of 
Grecian  originality,  claims  an  originality  of  her 
own,  none  the  less  meritorious  for  its  Grecian 
lineage.  Oar  forefathers  worked  a  Benaissanoe  | 
out  of  Roman  art.  Wo  think  that  modern 
France  is  destined  to  generate  a  yet  more  com-  j 
prehensive  revival,  which  will  be  the  fruit  of  our 
minds  rather  than  that  of  our  traditions.  All  i 
sound  reformers  must  be  sound  historians.  So 
we  see  that  the  men  who  have  dono  most  for 
French  art,  have  boon  most  learned  in  ancient 
art.  At  Rome  it  was  that  Dubao,  L&brouste, 
Duo,  Vaudoyer,  Bnltard,  and  others  grasped  the 
past  with  one  hand  and  pointed  to  the  future  with 
the  other.  At  Borne  the  Grand-Prix  men  gather, 
at  the  hands  of  the  great  masters  of  old, 
materials  for  judicious  innovations.  One  might 
almost  say  that  old  Borne  has  built  modern 
Paris." 

At  a  dinner  given  last  year  by  the  Ateli-r 
L'ba*  to  tho  Prix  de  Rome  of  former  years,  the 
bills  of  fare  were  ornamented  with  the  following 
suggestive  design.  In  the  foreground,  the 
i  Atelier  Leba$,  and  in  the  distant  background. 
That  design  typifies  art-education  in 
It  means  years  of  labour,  and,  in  some 
oases,  years  of  privation,  in  order  to  secure  the 
highest  art-training  the  old  masters  can  give. 
It  means  enthusiasm  for  the  beautiful  and  the 
ideal,  and  a  determination  to  prefer  them  to  all 
material  interests,  it  means  tho  far-sightedness 
of  a  people  who  are  aware  that,  next  to  religion 
and  philosophy,  art  is  the  greatest  oiriliaer  that 


God  to. 

Lawrksci  H»»vxt. 
£coU  det  Beaux  Arts,  Parit. 


THE  SEWAGE  QUESTION. 

A  LECTcas  on  this  question  has  been  delivered 
in  the  Philosophical  Hall,  Leeds,  by  sir.  Fdlitar, 
C.E.,  resident  waterworks  engineer  to  the  Leeds 
town  council.  The  attendance  included  the 
mayor  and  several  members  of  the  corporation. 
In  illustration  of  his  lecture,  Mr.  Fi  I  liter  had  pre- 
pared an  extenaivo  series  of  diagrams,  and  to 
these  he  made  constant  reference. 

In  the  course  of  his  lecture  he  said,  a  belief 
had  of  late  years  been  gaining  ground  that 
separate  sewers  would  have  to  be  made  for  rain- 
water and  sewage,  and  in  an  official  report, 
lately  presented  to  the  Home  Secretary  by  GoL 
Ewert,  on  the  drainage  of  Oxford,  Eton,  Windsor, 
and  Abingdon,  he  had  recommended  this  coarse 
to  be  adopted.  This  point  was  likoly,  ultimately, 
to  prove  the  key  to  one  part  of  the  sewage  diffi- 
culty. As,  however,  Leeds  and  its  sister  towns 
were  sewered  on  the  joint  system,  and  as  a 
change  to  the  separate  system  would  ha  costly, 
and  not  likely,  therefore,  to  be  readdy  made, 
Mr.  Ftlliter  proceeded  to  describe  the  known 
methods  of  dealing  with  sowsgo  as  it  actanlly 
exists.  These  be  divided  into  two  principal 
groups, — first,  those  whiohjendsavoured  by  me- 
chanical or  chemical  means  to  remove  the  offon- 
sivo  matter,  in  order  to  convert  it  into  solid 
manure,  which  might  be  classed  together  as 
"  Sewage  Manure  Methods  ;"  second,  those  which 
took  the  sewage  direct  to  land,  and  attempted  at 
once  to  purify  the  sewage,  and  abstract  its 
manorial  elements  bv  placing  it  in  contact  with 
be  denominated  the  "  Sewage 
Other  methods 


tried  at  Hyde ;  Dr.  Bishop's  plan,  once  in  use  in 
Leeds ;  ami  tho  Mode's  earth-oloset  system, 
lie  scarcely  considered  those  as  being  within  the 
scope  of  his  paper,  bnt  he  bolieved  this  part  of 
the  subject  to  bo  well  worthy  of  gravo  considera- 
tion ;  for  upon  farther  investigation  it  might, 
after  all,  prove  simpler  and  better  not  to  allow 
house  refuse  to  become  sewage  at  all,  rather 
than  to  attempt  to  purify  and  utilise  it  when  so 
made.  In  illustration  of  ths  simplest  method 
of  purifying  sewage,— namely,  by  deposition, — 
the  lecturer  stated  that  tho  sowage  of  Leeds 
would  fill  a  reservoir  eight  acres  iu  extent  and 
5  ft.  deep  every  day,  so  that  a  week's  storage 
would  require  at  least  sixty  acres  of  laud,  or 
a  tract  about  ths  size  of  Woodhouse  Moor. 

Having  mentioned  the  methods  commonly 
adopted  for  obtaining  a  solid  manure  oat  of 
Bewago,  Mr.  Filliter  proceeded  to  describe  the 
various  systems  of  irrigation.  It  was  found,  he 
oontinued,  that  the  sewage  of  about  100  persons 
might  be  utilised  on  an  acre  of  sewage  meadow, 
and  that  the  effluent  water  was  tolerably  pure 
and  free  from  offensive  odour.  Having  spoken 
of  this  plan,  as  practised  at  Harrogate,  Croydon, 
Warwick,  Edinburgh,  Sooth  Norwood,  Birming- 
ham, Barking,  and  other  places,  he  said  that, 
supposing  Leeds  bad  to  irrigate,  bo  found  that 
they  would  have  to  carry  a  conduit  past  Knot, 
tingloy,  where  there  was  almost  any  quantity  of 
sandy  land.  If  the  farmers  there  objected  to 
use  the  sewage,  we  might  go  to  Thorne  Waste, 
where,  on  a  tract  of  5,0t>0  acres,  practically 
worthless,  we  might  demonstrate  its  value.  The 
groat  drawback  to  this  scheme  was  that  Thorne 
Waste  was  twenty-eoven  miles  away,  and  as  it 
would  involve  a  ooodoit  twenty-seven  miles  in 
lengt  h,  it  wss  a  grave  question.  How  far  irriga- 
tion bad  succeeded  in  a  pecuniary  point  of  view 
ha  could  not  confidently  say.  Its  advocate* 
adduced  remarkable  example*  of  heavy  produce 
and  large  receipts,  bat  it  could  not  be  forgotten 
that  these  wore  produced  upon  land  which  had 
cost  much  to  pat  into  shape,  and  required  much 
to  keep  it  in  working  order.  Without  in  any  way 
ignoring  ths  success  and  apparent  superiority  of 
the  irrigation  system,  it  seemed  to  him  that 

with  prospects  hopeful  enough  to  warrant  farther 
experiment,  by  tho  ouginoer  and  analytical 
chemist  working  together.  It  was  still  open  to 
grave  question  whether  sewage,  as  we  know  it, 
ought  to  bo  allowed  to  bo  formed  at  all,  and  this 
view  of  the  subject  ought  not  to  be  lost  sight  of. 
In  conclusion,  ho  remarked  that  no  single  system 


•  Grand  Prix  de 
House,  Paris. 


place,  as  to  situation,  as  to  level,  as  to  I 
tares,  as  to  rainfall,  as  to  markets,  and 
other  matters,  must  be  duly  weighed  and  • 
fully  regarded  in  devising  any  pn 
scheme  for  that  place. 

Mr.  Edward  Smith,  F.C.S.,  Ac.  (of  Torquay), 
in  a  paper  on  "  The  Chemistry  of  Sewage,"  re- 
cently read  before  the  Torquay  Natural  History 
oooioty,  reviewed  the  question  of  the  profitable 
application  of  sewage  to  tho  land.  He  referred 
to  the  immense  national  loss  of  the  present 
wasteful  system,  and  after  declaring  tho  inade- 
quacy of  irrigation,  urged  the  necessity  of  pre- 
serving the  excreta  of  towns,  and  mixing  them 
with  deodorising  material,  and  points  oat  a 
method  by  wbioh  this  important  object,  he  thinks, 
may  bo  carried  into  effect : — 

"  We  nee  come  to  the  consideration  oftbe  application 
of  the  excreta  is  •  solsd  or  noo-Diiid  state  to  lbs  lull, 
popularly  known  as  ths  1  Dry  Berth  System.'  1  am  not 
aware  that  a  tioi;L«  objection  emn  be  made  to  lbs  principle 
of  direct  application  of  eserexa  to  the  soil.  AS  X  have 
previoorij  stated,  the  treat  diAeoUp  hitherto  bss  been 
ths  wsnt  of  a  suitable  absorbing  material.  Dry  earth  is 
not  snffleiaatlT  absorbent  to  enable  us  t  >  apply  it  econo- 
mically or.  a  targe  aeale,  a'thmi<h  at  Wimbledon  daring 
lbs  very  hot  weather,  it  was  the  oaly  system  that  suc- 
ceeded  

Sir.  C.  Stanford,  F.C.S..  as  abls  chemist,  has  sug- 
gested that  sea-weed  char  may  be  used  as  an  economics! 
and  ametant  substitute  for  dry  earth.  Ha  has  mads 
eosue  experiments  la  this  direction,  sad  Duds  that  while 
perfectly  dry  eertb  absorbs  I'  per  cent,  of  water,  sea- 
weed char  absorbs  1*7  per  cent. ;  the  former  becoming  a 
sludgy  sand,  whilst  the  latter  can  be  easily  removed. 

Tbe  mixture  of  sea-ween  char  and  excreta,  when  rs- 
msved  and  plsced  ander  cover,  soon  dries  without  pro- 
ducing the  least  nuisance.  It  can  be  stored  tor  soy  length 
at  time,  and  uaed  again  several  Uaxes." 

At  a  meeting  of  tho  Committee  of  the 
British  Association  on  the  Treatment  and 
Utilisation  of  Sewage,  at  wbioh  there  were 
present  Mr.  Grantham,  C.E.  (in  tho  chair), 
isnd  others,  the  honorary  seoretar 

f  subscriptions  from  the  va  ^ 


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164 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26, 1870. 


treatment  and  utilisation  of  sewage.  He  reported 
that  be  bad  addressed  tLe  circular  to  663  corpo- 
ration* and  boards  of  health,  and  received  replied 
from  245.  Tbe  subscriptions  amount  to  7861., 
exclusive  of  tbo  601.  given  by  the  British  Asso- 
ciation. Of  those  town*  and  districts  which 
replied  to  the  circular  and  did  not  contribute, 
25  deferred  their  decision  for  conaideratioo,  and 
23  merely  acknowledged  the  receipt  of  the  appli- 
cation without  any  intimation  *a  to  their  inten- 
tion* j  while  the  remainder,  amounting  to  116, 
refused  on  various  grounds,  some  because  they 
thought  tbe  inquiry  ought  to  be  conducted  at 
the  expense  of  the  country  generally,  and  some 
because,  though  they  approved  of  tbe  inquiry, 
they  were  too  poor  to  contribute.  The  committee, 
after  a  careful  consideration  of  tbe  matter,  was 
of  opinion  tnut  tbe  amount  already  subscribed 


was  sufficient  to  justify  the  < 
tbe  inquiry,  but  that  unices  a 
places  joined  in  contributing,  tbe 
not  be  sufficiently  extended. 


SOUTH  KENSINGTON  SCHOOLS  OF 
ART. 

The  prixes  to  tbe  student*,  of  the  South  Ken. 
sington  School*  of  Art  have  been  distributed 
by  tbe  Prince  of  Teck.  Mr.  Cole,  C.B.,  who 
conducted  the  party  into  tbe  now  lecture 
theatre,  said  that  Karl  de  Grey  had  found  it 
impossible  to  be  present.  The  Art  School  of 
South  Kensington  was  one  of  110  art  school*  in 
tho  kingdom,  but  these  were  partly  supported 
by  subscriptions,  while  the  students'  fee*  at 
Bonth  Kensington  paid  tbe  expenses  of  the 
school.  He;  regretted  that  tbe  students  did  not 
make  more  use  of  tbe  museum,  which  su  an 
advantage  such  aa  none  of  the  other  schools 
possessed.  About  150,000  stodenU  now  attended 
these  various  school*,  which  cost  about  1{.  per 
student, — a  very  small  sum  in  the  aggregate 
when  compared  with  the  commerce  of  thia  great 
country. 

The  medal*  and  other  prize*  distributed  were 
won  in  the  national  competition  of  1869,  and 
the  work*  to  which  they  were  awarded  were 
executed  in  tbe  twelve  month*  preceding  the 
April  of  that  year.  Tbe  medal*  and  book*  dis- 
tributed represented  only  tbe  highest  grade  of 
distinctions  obtainable  by  student*,  male  and 
female,  and  consisted  of  three  gold  medals, 
and  tbe  Princess  of  Wales'*  Scholarship 
of  251.,  six  silver  medals,  12  bronze  medals, 
and  21  Queen's  prixes  of  books,  all  won  in  the 
national  competition,  besides  29  prizes  of  books, 
and  22  free  »tudentship*.  won  in  tbe  elementary 
or  local  prixe  section.  Thl*  included  the  whole 
of  the  prizes  gained  at  the  great  annual  com- 
petition. At  tho  scoond  grade  examination  in 
March,  and  which  consisted  of  examination  by 
written  paper*  in  geometry  and  perspective,  and 
exorcises  in  freehand  and  model  drawing,  120 
student*  "  passed,"  36  woo  "  prixes,"  and  six 
obtained  "  certificates."  At  the  third  or  highest 
13  (indent*  obtained  the 
Besides  the  above  regular 
prize*  and  distinction*,  occasional  prixe*  have 
bean  offered  by  the  Department  and  by 
turer*  during  tbe  year,  tome  for 
petition,  and  some  only  for  this  school.  The 
Worshipful  Company  of  Plasterers  offered  prize* 
of  251.  for  designs  for  a  "  Tru**,"  and  an  "  over- 
door  ornament,"  limiting,  however,  this  school 
to  one  subject  •  two  student*  obtained  tbe  prixes 
of  81. 8s.  and  5i.  5*.  respectively.     Messrs.  Cor- 


said  that  one  of  tho  principal  object*  of  tho 
school  was  to  elevate  tbe  general  taste,  and  to 
make,  not  art-students,  ao  much  a*  atudent* 
useful  to  manufacturers.  They  ought  to  study 
the  works  which  other*  had  done,  not  to  copy 
them,  but  to  stimulate  their  own  invention  and 
to  enable  them  to  conceive  other*  in  tbe  *ame 
spirit. 

Of  the  prize*  distributed  the  following  were 
tbe  most  important  in  tbe  female  school : — Gold 
medal  and  Princess  of  Wale*'*  scholarship  of 
251.— Marianne  Mansell,  design  for  porcelain. 
Silver  medals— Edith  Edenborongh,  monochromo, 
in  oil  from  antiquo  ;  Kate  Groenaway,  head  from 
life,  water  colour.  Mr.  Cole  specially  mentioned 
a  bronze  medal  fur  a  "time  sketch"  by  Edith 
Edenborough  a*  an  example  of  rapid  execution 
only  to  be  gained  by  hard  and  patient  atudy. 
In  tbe  'male  school.— Gold  medal*— William 
Walter  Oliver,  drawing  from  antique  i  Harry  8. 
Palmer,  group,  water  colour.  Silver  medal* — 
Charles  Edward  Black,  bead  from  antique ; 
Joseph  Harris,  design  for  lace ;  Edward 
Charles  Slooombc,  design,  banging*  and  jewelry  ; 

1  tiles.   A  number 
rere  also  given. 


m  ft 


Thomas  W.  Wilson,  d 
of  bronze  medal*  and  of  book* 
At  the  close  of  tbe  distribution, 

Tbe  Prince  of  Teck  congratulated  tbe  success- 
ful students  on  what  were  their  rewards  for  past 
work  and  their  encouragement  for  the  future. 
Be  was  glad  to  perceive  that  tbe  study  of  art 
was  placed  within  the  reach  of  all  classes  in  the 
kingdom,  and  be  thought  we  ought  to  feel  deeply 
indebted  to  those  who  facilitated  thia  teaching, 
which  was  of  value  not  only  to  the  country  but 
to  the  whole  world.  It  was  also  pleasant  to 
observe  that  some  of  the  designs  of  the  student* 
had  been  purchased  by  French  manufacturers. 
He  rejoiced  to  see  that  a  convention  bad  been 
made  for  the  interchange  of  reproduction*  with 
foreign  museum*.  It  wis  impossible  to  visit  the 
museum  of  South  Kensington  without  being 
reminded  of  one  who  bad  been  a  great  promoter 
of  art  and  science  in  the  country — tbe  Prince 
Consort.  It  must  be  a  satisfaction  to  Mr.  Cole, 
who  bad  worked  to  aid  the  prince,  to  know  how 
fully 


'erad  during  tho  year  prixe*  of  61.  and 
101.  for  designs  for  silk  fabric*  and  for  p*| 
hanging*  for  manufacture  in  Fra 
the  work*  obtaining  these  prixe* 
purchased  to  tbe  amount  of  182.  5*.,  and  moat  of 
these  work*  have  been  produced  in  Francs  for 
tho  French  market.  Since  the  last  distribution 
of  prixes,  16  male  and  6  female  students  had  been 
admitted  to  the  schools  of  tho  Royal  Academy. 
One  undent  (W.  R.  Bromley)  from  the  school 
here  bad  thi*  year  obtained  the  Royal  Academy 
■ilver  medal  for  tbe  "  figure  from  tho  antique." 
In  the  half-year  ending  February  29,  1861,  the 
number  of  students  wsa  382 ;  the  amount  of 
foe*,  8781.  lis.  For  tbe  half-year  to  end 
February  28,  1870,  the  number  of  students  is, 
at  the  present  time,  766,  and  tbe  amount  of 
fees,  1,3631.  lis.  Or  tbe  number  of  students, 
470  are  male*,  and  296  female*  :  199  are  free 
student*.  Of  tbe  103  schools  competing,  these 
school*  took  3  gold  medal*  out  of  10,  6  (ilver  out 
of  20,  12  bronze  out  of  51,  and  21  Qaoon'e  prizes 
out  of  102.  * 

tbe  student*,  and 


FARMING  COVENANTS. 

At  the  ordinary  general  meeting  of  the  Insti- 
tution of  Surveyor*,  on  February  21st,  Mr.  John 
Oakley,  In  the  chair,  a  paper  on  thi*  subject,  by 
Mr.  Elia*  Pitt*  Squarey,  member,  was  read. 

Tbe  principle  wbioh  ought  to  govern  farming 
covenant*  would  seem  to  be,  that  the  tenant 
should  have  tbe  freest  and  most  unrestricted  use 
of  tho  lands  and  premises,  consistent  with  tbe 
maintenance  and  yielding  up  of  tbe  freehold  at 
tbe  end  of  his  tenancy  in  an  unimpaired  and  un- 
injured condition  ;  and  the  object  of  the  paper 
was  to  indicate  tbe  relaxations  and  modifica- 
tions, in  whatever  direction,  whioh  appear 
likely  to  conduce  to  increased  production  with- 
out injuriously  affecting  thi-  interests  of  the  land- 
lord, and  to  deal  with  the  separate  question*  of 
rent,  covenant*  aa  to  cropping,  repair*,  and 
entries  between  outgoing  aad  incoming  tenant*. 

We  givo  hi*  observations  under  tbe  head  of 
Repairs  .— 

"  Repairs  are  a  large  and  important  feature 
in  farm  agreements,  and  probably  lead  to  more 
question*,  troublesome  of  solution,  between  tbe 
landlord  and  tenant,  than  any  other  condition  of 
tenure.    The  ordinary  arrangement*  aro, — 

1st.  Where  all  repairs  are  borne  by  the  land- 
lord. 

2nd.  Where  all  are  borne  by  the  tenant. 

3rd.  Where  the  landlord  provide*  the  ma- 
terials and  the  tenant  paya  the  labour. 

4th.  Where  the  landlord  tinds  the  material* 
and  shares  with  tbe  tenant  tbe  cost  of  labour. 

It  is  obvious  that  these  varied  conditions  pro- 
portionably  affeot  tbe  rent  wbioh  is  payable,  and 
theoretically  it  would  seem  to  be  of  littlo  im- 
portance by  whom  tbe  necessary  reparation  is 
made  ;  practically,  however,  it  is  far  otherwise. 
Left  to  themselves,  and  without  any  liability  to 
made  good  the  wear  and  tear  which  inevitably 
happens  to  farm  buildings,  the  tenant  i*  too 
frequently  careless  of  tbe  coat  of  these  repairs, 
and  permits  waste  and  injury  to  hi*  premises, 
which,  had  he  an  interest  in  their  economical 


proceedings  are  frequently  necessary  for 
settlement,  and  it  is  exceptional  if,  in  such 
case*,  tbe  tenant  i*  not  relieved  of  a  portion  of 
the  liability  which,  directly  or  indirectly,  should 
properly  fall  upon  him.  For  myself,  I 
dined  to  the  belief,  that  the  fourth  adjo 
rfths  M>M*T>  ^*;>f*hB  dJiri»OT  <*  1 

meet*  tbe  difficulties  of  tbe  case. 

The  tenant'*  proportion  of  expenditure  is 
limited  to  an  amount  which  is  more  than  balanced 
by  the  comfort  and  advantage  of  the  maintenance, 
in  proper  condition,  of  his  premises  ;  and  to 
avoid  the  large  liability  whioh  is  certain  to  rev 
•alt  from  neglect  of  prompt  repair*,  he  will 
certainly  be  continually  pressing  on  hts  land- 
lord or  agent  tho  necessity  for  keeping  things  in 


Let  me  suggest,  as  exceptions  to  tbe  i 
to  be  provided  by  tbe  landlord,  straw  for  thatch- 
ing, and  glass  and  lead  work ;  further,  the  tenant 
should  be  bound  to  do  tbe  carriage  of  material* 
for  repair*  within  reasonable  distance.  A*)  frith 
land,  so  with  buildings,  dilapidations  at  the  ter- 
mination of  a  tenancy  should  be  more  strictly 
enforced  than  is  now  the  usual  custom ;  but  it 
i*  clear  that  the  tenant  should  be  only 
for  a  legitimate  and  neoe**ary  reparation,  ■ 

At 


LORD  BACON  AND  THE  ENCLOSURE  OF 
COMMONS. 


At  the  present  time  tbe  following  scrap 
the  pen  of  tbe  "  wisest  of  mankind  "  may 
sibly  have  some  interest.  Francia 
desired  to  acknowledge  bis  obligation  to  the 
Earl  of  Essex  ;  but  also  desired  to  decline  being 
mixed  up  with  any  folly  or  extravagance  in  which 
that  headstrong  young  nobleman  might  desire  to 
involve  him ;  and  concludes  a  letter  to  him 
thua : — "  For  your  lordship  1  do  think  myself 
mere  beholding  to  you  than  to  any  man.  And  I 
say  I  reckon  myself  as  a  common.  ...  And 
as  much  aa  is  lawful  to  be  enclosed  of  a  com. 
mon,  to 
have." 

Thi*  is  an  extract  from  "  8 podding'*  Letter* 
and  Life  of  Lord  Bacon."*  The  author  infers 
the  following  paraphrase  i — "  You  can  have  for 
your  own  share  only  '  so  much  a*  is  lawful  to  be 
enclosed  j '  that  is,  I  can  only  offer  you  such 
a*  can  be  lawfully  rendered  by 


G.M. 


maintenance,  would  never  arise.  Ou  the  other 
hand,  where  the  entire  onus  of  repair  1*  thrown 
on  the  tenant,  bo  i*  too  much  disposed  to  evade, 
as  far  as  possible,  bis  liability  :  hence  things  go 
undone,  which,  trilling  in  themselves  at  tbe  out- 
set, by  the  end  of  a  long  occupation,  assume  1 
very  serious  proportions.    Arbitration*  or  legal 


THE  LABORATORY,  ETON  COLLEGE. 

Tins  is  a  building  necessitated  by  the  increased 
importance  wisely  given  to  science  at  Eton  since 
the  appointment  of  Dr.  Hornby  to  tbe  bead- 
mastership  of  the  *ohool. 

The  arrangement  is  shown  on  the  accom- 
panying ground  plan  ;  beside*  which,  there  is  a 
beating-vault  arranged  under  the  end  of  the 
lecture-room  gallery,  vaulted  over  with  brick, 
and  two  additional  room*  on  the  upper  Ooor  for 
purpose*  in  connexion  with  the  laboratory,  which 
are  approached  by  the  passage  staircase,  and  by 
a  door  at  the  gallery  end  of  the  ' 
opening  on  to  tbe  staircase  landing. 

Tbe  walls  of  the  building  are  of 
brick,  with  Bath  atone  dressing*  i  the  i 
covered  with  brindle. coloured  Staffordshire  tiles, 
those  of  the  laboratory  and  lecture-room  being 
open-timbered.  Special  attention  has  been  paid 
to  tho  arrangement  and  general  detail  of  the 
fittings,  in  order  to  make  them  as  suitable  and 
convenient  a*  possible  for  their  intended  pur- 
poses ;  and  in  the  matter  considerable  thought 
ha*  been  given  by  Mr.  Mad  an,  Fellow  of  Queen's 
College,  Oxford,  and  bead  of  the  science  depart. 

Tbo  building  is  ' 
in  the  vault,  and  hot-water  pipes  in 
therewith  running  throughout  tbe  building ;  the 
ventilation  of  both  laboratory  and  lecture-room 
has  been  well  provided  for;  and  provision  it  al*o 
made  by  mean*  of  pipe*  acted  upon  by  gas  jet*) 
for  the  purpose  of  more  effectually  carrying  off 
the  gases  occasioned  by  tbe  chemical*. 

The  architect  is  Mr.  William  Wilkinson,  of 
Oxford  j  and  the  builder*  are  Messrs.  Fa 
A  Son,  of  Uxbridge,  who  are  also 
heating  apparatus.    The  cost  of 
exclusive  of  the  fitting*,  will  be  I 


•  vui.  i,  p.  sn. 


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THE  LABORATORY,   ETON  COLLEGE, 
ffan. 


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Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


169 


THE  HEALTH  STATISTICS  OF 
LIVERPOOL. 

At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  local  health  com- 
,  Dr.  Trench,  the  medical  officer  of  health, 
I  hi*  annual  report,  which  set  forth  that 
the  62  weeka  of  the  year  1863,  termi- 
j  on  the  lat  January,  1670,  the  returns  of 
the  local  registrars  recorded  18,068  birtha  and 
14,741  deaths  within  tho  borough  of  Liverpool. 
Of  the  birtha  9,467  were  malea  and  a,200 
female.,  making  the  total  birth-rate  for  the 
borough  equal  to  30-6  por  thousand.  Of  the 
14,74-1  death.,  7,588  were  male,  and  7,166 
female*.  The  death-rate  of  the  borough  was 
equal  to  28  9  per  thousand,  or  3  per  thousand 
lea.  than  tho  average  rate  which  bad  prevailed 
daring  the  previous  ten  years.  The  death-rate 
of  the  parish  was  equal  to  31-6,  and  that  of  the 
out-townships  to  25  8  per  thousand  of  the  esti- 
There  were  at  the  last 


Willsmer,  and  have  not  the  re  mo  teat  desire  to 
do  him  any  injury.  We  are  quite  willing  to  be- 
lieve the  statement  that  be  would  have  been 
found  if  he  had  been  properly  looked  for. 


Presbyterian  Churoh, 
cuted  altar  lac  churoh 


DECISIONS  UNDER  TUB  METROPOLITAN 
BUILDING  ACT. 

Hiseea.  Sans  a  Son,  builder*,  of  8.  Jforthwicke. 
terrace,  were  summoned  before  Mr.  Mansfield,  b,  Mr. 
Aleisnder  Peeblet,  district  turret  or  of  Xortb  8t.  Mervle- 
booe.  to  show  cum  why  ihey  refused  to  pey  lbs  ton  of 
U.  It:,  the  Ire  for  tur«-iini  an  alteration  to  tho  exterae] 
wall  st  tbt  save  end  of  the 
st  Marlboro' -plsce, 
bad  been  roofed  ta. 

air.  Joseph  B.  Turner,  solicitor,  appeared  fur  the 
district  surveyor;  Mr.  Ebbs  appeared  ia  person. 

Ths  facte  of  the  e*s..,  ss  proved  by  ths  evidence,  srs  as 
follow:— 

Ths  autioe  for  tbs  erection  of  the  church  was  given  oe 
tie  301b  of  April,  1800,  sad  aVuut  the  end  of  the  third 
week  in  October  the  roof  vat  slated  over,  with  the  excep- 
lion  of  a  spaas  of  snout  6  ft.  at  the  tower  sad.  which  wss 
left  unstated  for  the  pastes*  of  the  scaffolding  for  ths 
tower,  then  ia  courts  of  erection.  Tbe  well  in  question 
wet  originally  intended  to  he,  and  wat  built  op  ss,  a  bleak 
wall,  tome  time  before  tie  r»  " 


Plane,"  which  appears  to  be  from  s  joiner  who  w 
be  idle  rather  than  work  for  less  than  ad.  par  hoar, 

Oa  pie*  168,  we  ssa  tbst  tbs  pLsstcrers  ia  Mr.  Aldia's 
employ  have  struck  rather  than  work  tar  7\&.  per  hour. 
Three  iastaneea  ahow  that  the  working  classes  do  n 


lot  yet 
to  the 


warn,  foui.  una  ueiure  me  root  wai  oovereo  in.  afte-  the 
roof  wat  eoTered  m,  four  windows  were  cot  a- a 


ay  for  iaths 
improve  the  effect  of  the  chi 
The  wiodowt  coBsistsd  of  three  single-light  openings. 


blank  wall  ia  order  to 


the  effect  of  the  church. 


popo! 

in  1801,  60,760  children  nndor  five  year, 
within  the  borough  of  Liverpool!  the 
might  now  bo  estimated  at  69,672  j  and 
therefore  their  mortality  in  1869  wa.  equal  to 
10  6  per  oent.  or  the  whole  j  4,461  infant.,  or 
every  fourth  ohild  born  within  the  borough  of 
Liverpool  died  before  attaining  the  age  of  twelve 
months.  Zymotic  disc  usee  occasioned  4,238 
death,  during  18G9,  and  this  accounted  for  28  7 
per  cent,  of  the  total  mortality  within  tho 
borough.  Thi.  was  nearly  1  per  cent.  lea.  than 
the  proportional  rate  of  lymotio  death,  to  death, 
from  all  causes  daring  tho  preceding  decennial 
period.  Typhu.  and  remittent  fever  accounted 
for  783  deaths,  or  612  to  the  parish  and  241  in 
the  out- township.— a  rate  equal  to  1  5  per 

thousand  per  annum  of  tho  estimated  population.  promise  had  beau  made  by  Mr.  Peebles,  but  refined  by 
TTneW  the.  h.sot  nf  "  ..nit—  _™.e-  ■'  _r  ™   "ft"™.-  K.1'1"-  .     .  . 


to  tbst  tbey  rouat 

ellli-iugh  their  employer!  srs  forced  to  do  s  >.  The 
e  iBBSllliua  to  obtain  contrasts  Is  far  too  (rest  fur  mash 
profit  to  be  made  i  and  I  should  like  to  know  hoe  many 
matter  buildert  hare  dona  mere  tbsa  pay  their  rtpeneea 
dories;  the  last  two  years,  while  ws  know  that  many  hare 
not  been  able  to  do  that. 

There  are  many  clerks  sad  others,— men  who  bare 
received  good  education, — who  would  thankful 
situations,  if  they  could  get  thee),  st  sslsriet  far 
what  they  ftel  they  are  worth  i  aad  our  wi 
must  look  lor  employment  iu  lbs  same  spirit. 

The  building  trade  is  now  in  s  deplorable  condition, 
and  ia  my  opinion  will  be  worse,  to  far  at  ths  operatives 
are  concerned,  before  it  gets  any  better.  It  will  have  to 
go  through  ibe'.ssuie  prccers  that  the  cotton,  aad  steal, 
sod  other  trsdet  have  had  to  submit  to,  sad  ths  skilled 
workmen  must  be  prepared  to  ssa  mechanical  appliaaeaa 
introduced  into  tbt  building  of  the  future  to  a  much 
larger  extent  than  heretofore. 

Architects  and  builders  most  turn  their  sttentlon  to 
labour-saving  apparatus  in  every  hrsach  of  the  trade,  so 
at  to  bring  the  east  of  building  down  to  a  rate  that  will 
the  publie  again  to  invest  la  this  olatt  of  property. 


ate  p.  to^!  right' 
•  We  have  ~" 


mounted  by  s  larga  wheel  or  rose  window. 

Mr,  Turner  c  .mended  that  ths  roof  baviog  been  covered 
ia  previously  to  tbe  commencement  of  the  alteration,  and 
the  alteration  affecting  the  construction  or  aa  external 
wall,  tbe  Special  Mulea  of  the  IStb  section  of  the  Aet  earns 
Into  operation,  aad  tbe  district  surveyor  was  entitled  to 
Ike  further  fee  provided  by  the  II rat  part  of  the  2nd 
schedule  to  the  Act.  With  reference  to  the  part  which 
remained  unalatrd,  ha  contended  that  this  portion  of  the 
roof  was  immaterial ;  that  the  roof,  aa  a  whole,  had  been 
entered  is  within  the  meaning  of  Ike  »h  section  of  the  Act, 
aad  that  the  small  opealaa-  left  for  tbe  scaffolding  could 
not  be  said  to  prevent  the  building  from  being  covered  in 
within  the  meaning  of  that  section.   An  offer  of  com- 


this  aubjeot,  to  i 
ther  considerate 


)  of  which  we  i 


of  "  sanitary  work  "  reference] 
i  to  tbe  conversion  of  privies  into  water- 
It  appears  that  to  tbe  end  of  1868 
there  were  13,391  privies  so  converted,  and, 
during  1869,  1,867  ;  so  that  the  work  was  nearly 
done.  Aa  to  registered  lodging-hoa.ee,  the 
number  in  the  borough  at  the  end  of  1869  was 
1,149.  In  addition  to  over-crowding — for  whioh 
649  person,  were  brought  before  the  magistrates,  |  Act. 
and  fined  in  sum*  varying  from  1*.  to  10«.  and 
costs— the  offence  of  permitting  adult  male,  and  CONDITION 
female,  not  married  to  occupy  tho  same  room 
came  under  notice,  and  was  entered  in  tho  book, 
of  tho  inspector.  There  were  365  room,  found 
to  be  thus  occupied  by  6-19  males  and  691 
female.  ;  and  there  wore  also  in  these  room.  139 
children  between  the  agee  of  five  and  thirteen 
years.  Tho  medical  officer  expresses  am  opinion 
that  the  Workshops  Regulation  Aot,  however 
beneficent  in  intention,  is  not  only  imprac- 
ticable in  iU  machinery,  but  Inequitable  in  ita 


Mr.  Kbbs,  on  the  other  band,  contended  that  inasmuch  i  too  propriety  or  uetnrvniity  oi 
u  the  apace  of  >  ft.  had  been  left  unjiated.  therefore  the         ■•  r  tat.  i_r 

church  had  not  been  covered  in  within  the  meaning  ™  th!    Portions'  °'  °«  i?™at  thoroughfare,  to 


section,  and  the  dietr 
entitled  to  a  further  fee. 

Tbs  Magistrate  took  ths  latter  view,  sad  said  that 
although  the  church  might  otherwise  bare  been  completed 
and  used  for  religious  services,  yst,  if  a  part  of  tae  roof 
hsd  remained  uncovered,  be  should  not  consider  the 
building  to  have  base  rooted  ia  within  the  meaning  of  the 


OF  THE  BUILDING  TRADE. 
Sir, — I  have  read  in  yoor  paper,  and  I  know 


myself,  that  thousands  of  building  artisan,  arc 
out  of  employ.  1  believe  1  may  aay  there  never 
were  *o  many  oat  of  work  at  one  time  be  tore  ; 
and  yet  I  have  just  now  Men  the  Allowing 
statemont  in  a  newspaper  :— 

"  The  joiner,  of  Glasgow  have  resolved  that 
on  and  after  tho  1st  of  March  they  will  have  a 
half-pency  an  hour  more  than  at  present,  and 
that  they  will  only  work  nino  hour,  a  day.1' 

How  are  the  two  statements  to  be  reconciled  ? 
I  am  a  dealer  in  corn,  and  always  find  that  when 
there  are  more  seller,  than  buyers  I  have  to 


CASES  UNDER  THE  BUILDIN0  ACT. 
Wt  have  received  the  following  letter  :— 
Blr,— We  sre  Instructed  by  Mr.  George  Willsmer,  of 
Tioarsge-rosd,  Ley  ton,  Essex,  to  cell  your  attention  to  ths 
paragraph  in  your  paper  of  the  nth  intt.,  entitled  "  Csses 
under  Metropolitan  lluilding  Act,"  and  purporting  to  be 
the  report  of  a  caee  before  Mr.  Kllisoa,  at  Worship-street. 

There  it  a  sentence  therein  aa  followt  i  —  A  fresh  notice 
was  given  ia  October  fullowing  by  WlUanier,  of  Old  Ford. 

road,  for  proceeding  with  the  works,  sad  the  houses  were  |  anooalroUeble  influence,  of  supply  aad  demand, 
covered  ia  the  same  raoath."   Tbs  report  then 


runs, — 

"  Tbt  boatea  remained  uuflsiebed  for  some  lime,  and  the 
builder  Willsmer  could  not  be  found." 

The  last  sentence  which  we  hsve  quoted  wss  not  ia 
evidence  before  ths  Court,  and  is  untrue.  Mr.  Willsmer 
eompUias  that  it  is  to  be  inferred  from  the  report  that  he 
has  gone  out  of  the  way,  whereat,  upon  inquiry  made  at 
bis  Late  place 

fouu  1 

Tbe  report  has  injured  Mr.  Willsmer' t  credit  with  per. 
sons  from  whom  be  hat  bceo  in  tbe  habit  of  buying  goods, 
aad  on  bit  behalf  we  hsve  lo  request  that  an  apology  fur 
the  insertion  of  the  paragraph  complained  of  tie  rent  to  us, 


of  residence,  ha  could  easily  have  been 


and  that  a  contradiction  of  the 
successive  ieiu.es  of  your  journal,  suet 
spproved  by  us.  We  may  add  that 
one  reported  w  aa  heard  at  the  tami 
after  the  one  reported  by  you,  aad,  I 
deciding  in  favour  of  ttie  eorveinr,  a  r 


sde  in  two 
contradiction  to  be 
.  llruilar  case  to  the 
Court  a  few  weeks 
poo  the  magistrate 
granted  for 


tjueen'e  Bench  upon  the  1 


the  opinion  of  the  Com 
point  involved  10  the  dei 

We  have  only  to  add  that,  ia  the  event  of  Mr.  Willsmer'e 
ble  request  not  being  complied  with,  he  will  take 
m,  wit.  a  view  to  clear  himself  from  tbe  prejudice! 
r  from  the  report,  as  he  may  be  advised. 
Yours  faithfully, 

Arruur,  Wsigbt,  k  Cbowisiis. 

We  have  every  reason  to  believe  that  the  brief 
-ave  of  what  took  place  is  correct, 
surveyor  inform,  u.,  in  reply  to  an 
inquiry,  that  be  .aid  in  court  be  had  endeavoured 
to  find  out  where  Mr.  Willsmer  had  gone,  but 
could  not  succeed,  and  authorise,  us  to  refer 
Messrs.  Appleby,  Wright,  *  Crowtber  to  him. 
Oar  report  is  n  dry  statement  of  what  wo  believe 
took  place,  without  a  tinge  of  antmtts  of  any 
kind.     We  know  nothing  whatever  of  Mr. 


Tour  eorreepoDdrnt,  "Trylag  Plane,"  If  hs  reads  my 
letter  carefully,  will  see  that  it  applies  to  working  man, 
and  not  Tomtom ,  and  that  ii.  per  hour  is  tbs  mean,  aad 
aot  the  extreme,  price  paid.  Me  quotes  Adam  Smith; 
but  Ibsrs  it  aotbiag  in  Adam  Smith  more  evident  than  the 
looolrollsble  influence  of  supply  sad  demand.  Tour 
rrrspondent't  list  of  hit  requirements  is  smuaiag.  Why 
not  allow  hit  w  fe  a  pair  of  dapple-grey  ponies  I  It  would 
be  ss  returnable  at  to  etpect  what  be  enumerates,  when 
the  demsnd  for  labour  is  to  depreaasd  aa  to  compel  very 
many  to  leave  lbs  country,  whom  every  sensible  man  would 
wish  to  retain.  Adam  Smith's  observations  as  to  over- 
strained profits  sre  v-ry  true ;  equally  so  his  observation 
that  high-priced  labour  can  be  well  supported  when  s 
nation  it  "  growing  rich,'*  Tbe  present  argument  it, 
whether  high-pncea  labour  can  be  supported  when  the 
country  it  not  "  growing  rich,"  and  whea  the  supply  of 
flrst-elsss  labour  very  much  exceeds  tbe  dexuana.  No 
man  who  really  studios  tbe  subject  begrudges  the  payment 
of  high  wsge<  in  prosperous  timet  i  it  benefits  the  man  that 
receives  tbsm,  and  tbe  couutry  generally  by  the  increased 
money  the  workman  has  to  spend.  But  there  comes  s 
time  when  every  treding  Interest  is  depressed ;  when  a 
man  caanot  sell  s  house  for  any  amount  approaching  the 
money  which  it  cost  to  build,  and  in  a  Large  proportion 
of  second. rate  property.  Thee  crops  up  the  question  st 
issue,  vis.,  whether  s  cotnbioatioa  of  wo.-king  men  c 
tect  themselves  from  the  iuevitsble  effects  of  "  supi 
demsnd."  This  subject  ia  worthy  of  ventilation  by  an  ah 
pen  than  mine,  but  your  correspondents  would  do  good 
service  if  ther  could  satisfy  the  ample  inquiry,  "  Whether 
a  man  requiring  the  highest  rate  of  wage  in  prosperous 
times  sad  depressed  times,  accepting  tbe  natural  c  .use. 
quence  of  being  out  of  work  under  tbe  latter  state  of  eir- 
s  twelvemonth  receive  more  money 
pted  work  at  tbs  best  price  tbs  state 
."  If.  taking  Ibis  inquiry  over  s 
s  first  provt  to  be  the  case,  there 
oa  for  a  uniform  rate  of  high  wages  ; 
hour  uniform  rate  it  not  to  high  ia 
in  fluenres 
8.KSX. 


THE  TRAMWAY  BILLS. 

Not  only  is  the  metropoli.  to  be  interlaced 
with  tramway.,  if  the  numerous  projeota  ia 
hand  bo  curried  out ;  bat  in  probably  every 
large  town  in  the  country,  tramway,  are  tho 
talk.  That  a  revolution  in  town  tran.it  la  on 
the  eve  of  taking  place,  is  evident ;  and  it  will 
bo  for  Parliament  to  see  that  the  inevitable 
change  is  discreetly  sod  properly  oairied  oat. 
The  propriety  or  desirability  of  banding  over 

private 

companies,  as  proposed,  has  been  questioned  • 
and  akhou/  '  we  are  altogether  iu  favour  of 
tramways,  this,  we  think,  is  a  question  well 
worthy  of  careful  consideration.  But  if  private) 
companies  are  not  to  be  allowed,  under  any  cir- 
cumstances or  conditions,  to  interlace  our 
thoroughfares  with  tramways,  public  authori- 
ties ought  to  be  compelled  to  do  so  on  some 
cooaiatent  and  continuous  plan.  In  the  metro- 
poli., especially,  where  there  are  so  many  dif- 
ferent, and  not  interdependent,  authorities, 
supervision  and  a  gontle  compulsion  would 
especially  be  requisite. 

Mr.  William  Itooth  Scott,  C.E.,  the  chief  .ur. 
veyor  to  the  St.  Pancraa  Vestry, 
the  subject  to  his  o 
Fobruary,  1868,  and  again  in  the  t 
Tbe  conclusions  of  his  elaborate  report  just 
printed,  are  of  publio  importance ;  and  we  i 
hero  give  them  in  a  more 
form.  Admitting  th 
he  is  of  opinion— 


pon  roa,|..ra 

or  iojur*  tb« 


Thftt  tlvejr  cm  not  be  Uid  mJ 
of  i  'i  traffic,  "  to  u  not  to 
ortiatrj  trafilo  of  the  itre*U." 
Th»t  it  would  bo  inexpodieiit  to  porttH  computa  of 
riiDWi;i  opon  pabUo  taoro«icb- 
wimld  u»urp  »  ri«ht  lo  control 
by  the, ommu.il,..  Urge. 


private  individuals  to  lay  trsmwsyt  upon  public 
fares,  ss  by  so  doing  *" 


the  use  of  tbo  tboro 
aad  would  virtually 
jiaaernger  traffic. 

That  it  it  possible  to  davits  sad  carry  out  a  compre- 
hensive scheme  of  tramways  for  the  metropolis,  to  ihst 
ths  community  st  Ursa  may  reap  all  ths  advantages,  while 
by  proper  sod  undivided  maasgement  the  iaovitablsii 
venl-nees  might  be  reduced  to  the  minimum. 


r.in  iir.oi 

ed  tc.  coal 

LrivS1'" 

Qju.ii  -i  r  at  l  »r»e_ 
Thst  the  whole 


Id  alfo 


Df 


tl.M.I  1 

uf  trad 
large  I 
mar  be 

if  the  , 

point  of  advantage  aa  sabmilttng  lo  tbe  Datura 
of  •*  aupply  and  demand." 


-d. 


Sit, — I  bars  followed  with  muob  interest  tbs  corre- 
spondence on  the  sbova  subject,  aad  your  imprestaoa  of 
the  lath  ahows  tome  of  the  reasons  ahv  the  trade  is  to  tbe 


That  the  only  esiiifscfiry  mode  of  thus  dasling  with  the 
m slier  would  be  by  the  institution  ol  a  corporate  body, 
to  be  called,  ear,  the  Metropnlitea  Tramway  Board,  upon 
whom  would  devolve  lbs  duly  of  devising,  coaatruenag, 
and  managing  such  comprehensive  scheme,  sod  sxtsndlag 
it  from  tune  to  time. 

That  the  privilege  or  running  cart  upon  the  tramways 
S3  constructed  should  be  pot  up  to  competition  sod  let 
by  tender  annually,  or  for  terms  of  years,  opon  term*  sad 
conditions  deHned  by  tbe  Metropolitan  Tramway  Board. 

That  lbs  revenue  derived  would  not  only  (rapidly) 
defray  the  cost  of  constructing  and  maintaining  ths  tram- 
wsyt,  but  would  alto  producs  to  Urge  sa  annual  turplus 
st  to  reduce  tbe  general  or.  paving  rats  si  least  one  half 
over  the  whole  metropolis. 

or  private  Individuals  ought  not  to  be 
ih  a  monopoly,  aad  appropriate  tocb 
by  the  ass  of  the  public  thorough- 
venue  should  be  reserved  to  the  com- 

I  be  thoroughly  invest!, 
and  .arreyor  to 


gated  by  a  Boyal  ( 

Mr.  Haywood,  the 
the  City  " 

to  his  couaUtnenLa  on  Lhe.abjeot.  Mr.  Haywood 
.ays : — 

"  Special  coniidentioe  will  be  needed  as  to  bow  far  a 
company  should  be  allowed  to  establish  what  will  be,  by 
many,  considered  a  monopoly  of  portions  of  tbe  public 
highways.  Tbe  objections  on  this  point  bars,  hswsvsr, 
been  slresdy  raised  before  Parliauteaiary  Comiutitees, 
but  hsve  not  been  thought,  in  reeoect  of  ths  Metropolitan 
Liverpool  Acts  already  psteeu,  to  outweigh  the  advsa- 


ttstsitit.  Oa  page  1  el,  lucre  is  a  Utter  signed  "Trying  tagst  which  the  schemes  possess;  but,  If  very  larce  bsaeau 


Digitized  by  Google 


170 


THE  BUILDER. 


TFeb.  26,  1870. 


are  Likely  to  accrna  from  tramways  at  veil  M  large  profits 
to  tbe  trunj  oompeaws,  ua  there  ere  objections  to 
pcrmittiBfr  private  oompssisss  to  couetraut  lorro,  it  is  a 
iMBon  whether  lligbw.T  Board!  should  not  themselves 
ana  rach  bremwsys  out  of  ths  public  rata*  ;  ead  this  )■  a 
fundamental  qusstiuo  at  the  threshold  of  tUe  whole 
tosjalry.'' 

The  iubjeot  baa  sinco  boon  mooted  in  the 
Court  of  the  City  Sewers  Commission,  and  after 
Bone  discussion  the  principle  of  the  schemes  was 
approved,  and  the  subject  ha*  been  referred  to 
the  Bridge-honae  Committee. 

A  report  haa  alao  been  preaeotod  to  the  Metro- 
politan  Board  or  Works  by  Mr.  Baxalgetto,  their 
chief  engineer,  in  whioh  he  says  :— 

"  Amount  the  moat  important  of  I  he  3*  Bills  deposited 
with  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Worksforthe  eeasioo  luill. 
those  for  ttv»  formation  of  itreet  tramways  in 

seven  in 


70,  are 


vam.ui  parts  of  the  matropoiis.  Thar 

number,  sad  an  called  tb.  Metropolitan,  North  Malre-  tendency  i,  that  whioh  encourages 
poliua.  lA^orth  ^Jftii?1fo>?*&*™t™*  *"  "ff^of  Chrirt 

length  of  these  tramwsy.  is  abaat  Mo  mil-. ;  |  alleviating  tboae  of  his  creatures.  Ho 
ital  is  l.l*4,noo/.,  and  the  borrowing  powers  eloquence,  music,  painting,  and  sculpture  hare 
of  tf»  pri.oir.1  street,  and IroA  oftb,  1 


makea  religion  degenerate  into  superstition.  If, 
however,  we  never  loae  sight  of  the  fact  that  it 
is  our  imagination  whioh  ia  appealed  to,  then 
art  ia  ennobling.  The  symbolical  and  realiatio 
are  bo  oloaely  united  that  In  ancient  art  it  la 
almost  imposaible  to  distinguish  between  them. 
Now  it  ia  easier.  It  ia  hard,  however,  still  to 
say  how  far  symbolical  art  ia  improving  to  man. 
kind.  Pioturce  confessedly  imaginary  whon 
painted  by  good  men  have  an  elevating  tendency, 
and  it  ia  not  with  theae  we  should  Sod  fault,  but 
with  the  gilded  virgina  and  cruoifiiea  whioh 
render  superstition  a  prominent  part  of  the 
national  character.  Theae  are  pernioioua,  and 
to  the  honour  of  Eogland  their  realistic  tendenciea 
have  been  and  are  discouraged.  Lastly,  the  moat 
notable  and  lamentable  kinds  of  this  injurious 

people  to 
instead  of 
much 


raptl 

j5&»W^»TO  £UL3££3  ;  j"«  «£J  ^ring  the  Isst  600  H  is 

aeroas  by  these  tram.ays,  aad  ia  many  cases,  the  oomipa-  It  that,  instead  of  picturing  the  misery  or  our 
tionof  the  earns  street  is  oompeted  for  by  dtOVraat  com.   r^wd,  these  artists  did  not  remember  soma  of 
uuten*.  TotUnham-curt-Miad  """P-'-d-  his  last  words,  u  Daughters  of  Jerusalem,  weep 

Cnmdea-Towm-rosd,   are   included  in  these  """"  "»«""»»     «      B  >    r 

■asses,  and  th.  Kdcware-road,  Kiti*>oross,  not  for  me,  but  for  yourselves  and  your  children. 
Islington,  City,  Camden,  Blaexlriars.  and  [  How  many  women  have  boon  led  to  isolate  them- 
J&^SSO^^^^i  byC  *«•  «»P*°r  them-elre,  in 

dlffiirsnt  companies.    Four  bridges  an  t 
llsrsfnan,  Wsetminster,  Lsmb.th, 


I  bare  on  previous 


10  be  crossed, 
aodVeoxbatl. 
oocaaloas  expressed  the  conviction 


that,  ■  If  tramways  are  to  ba  adopted  in  London,  it  would 
ssam  deeiraMe  that  soma  nuiform  sy.t.m  .hotiJd  be  bud 
down  under  tbs  d.reotn.n  of  this  Board,  ratber  tkaa  it 

I  of  DTK  - 
o'a.1,  a 


should  be  lento  tbs 
,  whose  lot 


Wltb 

I  am  fort.nrd 


those  of  the  public  ana  with 

la  that  opinion  by  eiperietice  of  the  esoeasive  expenditure 
which  bu  been  iacorred  in  thw  country  by  the  formation 
of  railways  by  rival  and  competing;  companiea  instead  or 
haviag  a  systam  of  lines  selected  under  soma  impartial 
jurisdiction  to  be  executed  by  prtvaU  oosnpaniae;  and  1 
am  still  of  opinion  that  it  is  undesirable  in  oasts  to  mul- 
tiply the  tram  ways  of  " 


experience  as 

pablic." 


It  is  to  be  hoped  that  Parliament  will  give  the 
whole  question,  bow  beat  to  establish  tramways 
in  the  metropolis  and  other  Urge  towns,  all  due 
consideration  before  a  aingle  Bill  is  allowed  to 
pssa.  The  subject,  we  understand,  is  under 
the  consideration  of  the  Board  of  Trails.  In 
the  House  of  Lords,  Karl  Grey  questioned  the 
propriety  of  leaving  the  proposed 
in  the  hands  of  private  companies. 


THE  0XF0BD  SLADE  PROFESSOR  OF 


devotion*  useless  to  mankind.  How  much  misery 
might  they  have  alleviated  had  superstition  not 
perverted  their  intelligence.  One  chief  reason  of 
the  misery  of  mankind  ia  this  division  of  sympathy 
with  imaginary  saints  and  bod  men  whose  lives 
ought  to  have  been  kept  in  the  background. 
What  might  history  have  been  if,  instead  of  living 
in  a  cloud  of  superstition,  contention,  and 
revenge,  mankind  had  elevated  the 
helped  the  weak  who  live  among  us. 


applied,  and  tho  criticism  to  which,  in  aomo 
cases,  they  hare  been  subjected.  From  the 
contents  of  the  present  volumes  It  might  more 
fairly  be  apprehended  that  the  Dictionary,  when 
completed,  will  be  likely  to  form  a  notable,  if 
not  the  first,  attempt  towards  the  classification 
of  the  heterogeneous  and  widely -spread  branches 
of  practical  science,  upon  the  treatment  of  which 
the  work  is  mainly  founded,  an  effort  which, 
upon  its  own  merits,  may  in  the  view  of  many 
appear  commendable,  and  has  long  been  ex- 
pressly called  for. 

As  an  instance  of  the  general  design  and 
obaraoter  of  the  subjects  which  may  be  boo. 
oeasively  commented  upon,  tbe  treatise  on  agri- 
cultural implements,  which  occurs  in  the  first 
volume,  may  be  noted.  The  mechanical  details 
which  are  hero  given  aa  to  the  construction  of 
the  various  apparatus  of  novel  introduction  and 
usage  in  farming,  well  illustrated  and  described 
by  numerous  engravings  and  diagrams,  are  fol- 
lowed op  by  a  comparative  inquiry  aa  to  the 
advantages  and  economy  arising  ia  tbs  applica- 
tion of  steam- motors  and  machinery  in  agricul- 
ture. Buoh  an  investigation  is  mads  to  enter 
fairly  within  range,  and  the  practical  exposition 
whioh  is  given  in  this  tho  first  division,  although 
bnt  one  of  many  subjects  enlarged  upon,  of  tbe 
'  anooessful  results  whioh  have  attended  theadap- 

rtu°to  interest  a  wide  circle  'of  readers,  and,  in 
certain  directions,  to  be  profitably  considered. 

When  the  present  work  was  first  submitted  to 
notioe,  the  publishers  stated  that  from  careful 
observation,  and  from  classifying  the  demands 
made  by  professional  engineers  and  the  scientific 
public  generally  for  information  in  relation  to 
numerous  subjects  that  could  not  be  supplied  in 

The  iTea^tbarsuc^T  work1  J  t^o  rao^o^U*^ 


GOVERNMENT  WORKS. 
Sir,— The  more  such  excellent  and  practical 


If*  Mr.  Raskin's  second  lectors  in  the  Shel. 
donian  Theatre,  Oxford,  he  said  art  haa  a  three- 
fold relation  to  religion.  We  must  consider  how 
far,  first,  it  is  literally  inspired  by  religion  j 
secondly,  how  for  exalted  by  it;  and,  thirdly, 
how  far  it  has  advanced  the  creed  it  advocates. 
If  wo  analyse  imagination  we  shall  find  that 
divine^llght,  of  which  we  all  have  a  share,  has 

salt  of  inspiration,  but  of  labour  and  of  those 
feelings  which  influence  all  humanity.  There  ore 
three  essentials  to  all  go  d  work  of  art.  1.  An 
instinct  of  construction,  which  is  not  enjoyed 
alone  by  man,  bat  is  shared  by  animals  j  2.  A 
faculty  of  imagination  and  vision  ;  3.  A  power 
of  accurate  design.  If  the  second  predominate 
it  it  usually  the  result  of  mental  degrangement. 
An  example  of  this  we  may  see  in  Albert  Durer's 
life  and  death.  Some  of  his  visions  are  unpro- 
fitable, unintelligible,  and  even  frightful.  A 
morbid  influence  spoils  bis  work.  This  great 
artist  has  left  us  but  two  works  of  real  didactic 
value.  On  the  other  hand,  the  beet  results  hare 
been  gained  by  those  whose  vision  was  moderated 
and  restrained  by  accuracy  of  design.  Our  beat 
artists  are  those  who  are  conscious  of  no 
divine  influence.  One  of  the  greatest  of  them 
has  asserted  that  all  things  are  possible  to 


advice  as  "  T.  L.  D.'s"  it  urged  on  the  Govern 
ment  at  the  present  time,  so  mnoh  mors  will  the 
public  at  large  be  indebted  to  inch  correspond- 
ents. There  is  no  cmntryon  tbe  face  of  the 
globe  that  takes  ao  little  interest  in  its  public 
buildings  as  England.  How  fsw  public  build- 
ings have  we  worthy  of  note  ?  How  much 
longer,  as  your  correspondent  justly 
are  tbe  publio  generally  to  ba  kept  in 
aa  regards  the  Now  Law  Courts,  National  Gal- 
lery, Ac  ?  The  sites* are  provided,  and  the  money 
paid  for  them.  Hero  there  would  be  ample 
means  to  provide  for  the  necessities  of  many 
deserving  artificers. 

I  would  not  advocate  unnecessary  extrava- 
gance in  design  for  oar  publio  buildings,  bat  let 
them  be  effective  and  grand  in  composition. 
Who  U  there  that  would  find  fault  with  Somerset 
House  as  a  pablio  building  ?  You  have  floe 
mosses  without  being  overcharged  with  orna- 
nament, — not  all  adopted  to  the  climate  of  this 
country,  and  whioh  after  a  few  years  you  find 
mouldering  away,  from  tho  e!~ 
no  means  of  preserving  it. 

Now,  lot  the  Government  bear  in 
excellent  ad  vice  of  your  correspondent,  and  at 
once  carry  out  the  designs  for  the  New  Law 
Courts,  National  Gallery,  Ac,  and  provide,  or 
moke  provision,  for  so  many  starving  and  indus- 
trious workmen,  and  they  would  secure  the  good- 
will of  one  and  all.        An  Old  Sinsc-amfx. 


would  prove  likely  to  be  useful,  not  only  to  the 
experienced  engineer,  but  to  all  who  are  in  any 
way  interested  in  the  rapid  progress  whioh  has 
been  maie  during  the  past  few  years  in  the 
successful  application  of  the  sciences  to  th» 
arts. 

In  the  list  of  subjects  proposed  to  be  compre- 
hended in  the  general  undertaking  are  included 
those  of  Railway  Engineering,  Labour-saving 
Machinery  employed  in  tho  different  industrial 
pursuits,  Practical  Mechanics,  Naval  Architec- 
ture, Mining,  Telegraphy,  and  further  i 
upon  tho  Strength  and  P 
rials  of  Construction. 

The  treatise  on  Bridge  Construction,  whioh 
forma  no  inconsiderable  portion  of  the  second 

general  attention  than  intermediot^mbjeots, 
bids  fair  to  const  itu  to  one  of  the  leading  features 

of  the  entire  work. 

This  section  will  comprise  some  portion  of  tho 
volume  next  to  be  issued,  and,  as  proving  likely 
to  interest  some  amongst  our  readers,  we  have 
made  reference  to  it,  to  the  exclusion  of  more 
specific  branches  of  art  of  whioh  the  work  up  to 
its  present  point  ofi 


to  which  we 
is  entered  upon,  comprising  incd- 
observations  upon  the  general  theory  of 
constructive  acieuce,  but  mainly 
resolving  into  an  examination  of  the  I 
application  of  iron  and  steel. 

The  rival  claims  of  various  systems  of  suspen- 
sion bridges  whioh  of  late  years  have  attracted 
notioe  might  well  suggest  an  important  element 
of  inquiry  in  such  a  work  as  that  whioh  it  now 
projected,  and  we  are  glad  to  observe— what  we) 
do  not  remember  to  have  before  met  with  in  any 
work  of  similar  character  within  general  reach — 
that  structures  of  this  class,  of  surpassing  mag- 
nitude and  scientific  interest,  which  have  been 
erected  ia  America,  have  received  something  of 
that  prominoooe  to  which  they  are  entitled.  It 
would  in  no  way  have  dotraotod  from  the  vi 


SPON'S  DICTIONARY  OF  ENGINEERING. 

Tills  work,  which  has  attained  to  tho  completion 
of  tho  Second  Division,  extending  as  far  as,  but 
not  yet  completely  embracing,  the  seotion  upon 
bridges  and  their  construction,  is  now  issued  by 
the  publishers  in  the  shape  of  two  separate  and 
uniformly  bound  volumes.     From  these  the 

design  sad  general  character  of  tho  undertaking  able  diagrams  given  in  this  portion  of  the  book 
may  be  well  conceived.    The  present  volumes  had  fuller  references  accompanied  thorn.  They 


current  and  G  rst -projected  form  of  publication,  the  professional  reader,  who  may  be  fairly  pre* 
with  brief  explanatory  statements  on  the  part  of  an  mod  to  already  possess  acquaintance  with 
the  editor,  Mr.  Oliver  Byrne,  as  to  the  present 


well  directed  labour.  Formative  art  GxerCtBOB  t* ni body  the  serial  numbers  of  tho  work  in  its  are,  however,  clearly  and  well  drawn;  and  to 
a  two- fold  influence  upon  religion.  First,  in  the 
realisation  of  conceptions  of  spiritual  persons ; 
2nly,the  localisation  of  the  supernatural  presence. 
Assume,  for  instance,  in  the  first  oaso  tho  Madonna 
present  to  answer  prayer  :  a  truly  religions 
mind  would  desire  only  so  much  of  her  presence 
as  she  deigned  to  give,  whereas  the  superstition! 
will  see  before  them  the  actual  Virgin.  This  will 
•fleet  them  in  two  ways, — first,  it  will  make  them 
believe  what  they  would  not  otherwise  have  bo- 
lieved;  secondly,  it  will  bring  them  more  fre- 
quently under  religious  influences.  Tbe  first  it  I 
evidently  mischievous.  When  art  oausea  as  to 
realise  fancy,  to  believe  what  it  not  true,  it| 


progress  and  ultimate 
labours  may  extend. 

The  "  Diets 
sibly  projected  as  a  work  intended  to  afford 
information  upon  every  subject  of  which  it  may 
treat,  as  its  title  in  a  measure  could  bo  said  to 
imply.    Reference  ia  freely  mode  t 
well-known  authority   in   special  b 


some  of  the  works  described,  less  chance  of 
inoertitudo  may  arise,  if  they  d  >  not  ] 
acceptable  in  their  present  form. 

Although  it  is  asserted  that  m  tohorthe  i 
rials  required  to  complete  this  entire  work,  so 
that  it  may  present  in  a  concise  and  c  inoate- 
nated  form  the  latest  improvement*  of  profes- 
works  of '  stomal  skill  and  ingenuity,  ore  scattered  through 
nches  of  I  tbe  printed  transactions  of  Mechanical  and 


the 


neering  practice  j  bu 
manner  in  which 


.  an  impress  of  origin-  j  Engineering  Societies,  or  are  to  be  found  in 
;he  present  work  from  journals  devoted  to  engineering  and  mechanical 
such  references  are  I  pursuits,  this  portion  of  the  work  bears  tut. 


Digitized  by  Google 


26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


171 


given,  including  t 
have  received  the 


doubted  mark*  of  originality,  and  in  a 
which  may  fairly  entitle  it  to  the  attention  or 
be  interested  in  that 
i  of  the  science  of  which  it  treats". 
The  details  and  general  principles  of  Kane 
design  by  English  engineers  are  given  with 
illustrations  in  this  portion  of  tbo  work,  in- 
cluding the  Charing-crees  and  Cunnon-strcet 
railway  bridges,  designed  by  Mr.  Hawkatiaw. 

Reference  i»,  however,  as  yet  omitted  to  more 
recant  works,  which  may  probably  be  hereafter 
the  important  designs  which 
of  Mr.  Fowler, 
Fox,  Mr.  P.  and  Mr.  W.  Barlow, 
The  Chelsea  suspension-bridge,  as 
well  as  the  elliptical- arched  iron  bridge  at 
Westminster,  both  of  which  were  designed  by 
Par*,  and  to  which  we  hare  bad  occasion  to 
refer  in  these  columns,  hare  been  fairly  in- 
atancad. 

In  other  portions  of  the  work,  no  doubt ,  farther 
references  may  be  appended  in  relation  to  recent 
discoveries  in  the  structural  application  of  iron. 

The  Francis  Joseph  Bridge,  lately  erected  over 
the  river  Moidaa,  in  Prague,  by  an  engineer  of 
,  and  to  which  allusion 
eienUfiojournals.might 
be  well  incorporated  with  the  exai 
quoted. 

After  crossing  tha 
little  along  the  bank  o 
Carolinentbal  side  of  the  river,  where 
may  be  obtained  uninterrupted  by  habitations 
of  any  kind,  it  acquires  a  singular  appearance. 
From  the  - 
of  chains  being 

application,  wo  believe,  of  that  material  in  so 
large  a  capacity,  tbo  superstructure 
oocdisgly  attenuated.  The  *  fleet  is  heightened 
by  the  novel  arrangement  of  the  main-chain 
which  are  disposed  in  right  lines  of  deflection 
from  the  towers  to  the  roadway,  intersecting 
each  other  towards  the  centre  of  the  middle 
span,  and  designed  to  he  sustained  in  thai  posi- 
tion by  a 


structure,  and  walking 
or  rising  slopes  at  the 


of  the  supporting  system 
need  of  steel,  the  first 


To  this  inferior  chain 
the  bridge  are  attached 
,  of  lengths  varying  with 
the  carved  and  oblique 


by  vertical 
the  interval 
chains. 

It  is  considered  that  the  reciprocal  action  of 
the  main-chains,  from  end  to  end  of  the  structure 
acquired  by  this  arrangement,  possesses  advan- 
tages over  bridges  supported  by  continuous 
as  in  the  Brunei,  Barlow,  Page,  and 

or  the  s tractors,  it  is 
in  the  principle  greater  rigidity 
i  yet  been  attained  in  any  like  class  of  erec- 
u  While  public  attention  is  attracted  to  the 
application  of  iron  in  the  erection  of 
ay  and  other  bridges  of  far  greater  span 
any  which  have  yet  been  erected  in  this 
try, — say,  fur  instance,  over  the  Severn, 
ey.aod  below  bridge  on  the  Thames, — under  - 
i  any  of  whioh  may  be  shortly  determined 
Tend  of  which  it  may  be  said  that  all  are 
y,  inquiry  upon  the  merit*  of 
i  in  the  structural  use  of  iron 
cannot  fail  to  prove  of  scientific  and  public 
benefit. 

In  taking  loavo  of  the  present  volumes  of  the 
**  Dictionary  of  Engineering,"  at  what,  though, 
from  the  necessity  of  the  case,  an  interrupted 
treatise,  may  upon  its  conclusion  in  the 
succeeding  volume  prove  one  of  tho  more 
attractive  portions  of  the  general  work,  we  can 
fairly  commend  it  as  an  undertaking  of  con- 
siderable promise. 


KIKG  CHABLKS  I.'S  WATCHES. 

Sia,— In  reply  to  the  question  raised  concern- 
ing Charles  I.'s  watches  In  your  number  for 
January  1st,  your  correspondent  and  others  may 
be  interested  in  knowing  that  a  watch  given  by 
King  Charles  to  a  member  of  the  Worsley 
family,  at  the  period  of  his  removal  from 
Carisbrook  to  Ilnrst  Castle,  is  still  preserved  in 
that  family  in  the  Isle  of  Wight. 

This  watch  is  mentioned  by  Sir  Richard 
Worsley  in  his  history  of  the  island,  and  by 
other  writers,  and  ia  al«o  described  by  44  Yectis  " 
in  the  IUuttrattd  London  Ntw*  tor  February  7tb, 
1852. 

Through  the  kindness  of  one  of  the  family  to 
whom  the  watch  belongs,  I  am  'enabled  to  add 
the  following  extract  from  the  will  of  the  Bev. 
F.  Worsley,  who  held  the  livings  of  Chalo  and 
St.  Lawrence,  in  the  Isle  of  Wight,  from  1751 
to  1808:— 

HML 
r  hr  the 


"  Chile,  Jtneary,  II. 
which  m  (inn  int.)  oar  fund 


Charles  1.,  of  glorious  memory,  to 
Worsley,  of  HiUinfbam,  and  do 


"tfits 
sr«t  sad 

noil  colemnly  a?id  ardently  reqn-st,  desire,  sod  eojora  him 
to  do  ill  in  hu  powrr  to  came  it  to  bo  preserved  in  the 
noma  of  Worsley,  hit  own  dseoendsuts,  4o.,  to  the  latest 
geasrauoni. 

Mmj  the  gracious  God  cccnrm,  prosper,  and  bleat  my 
petition  and  injunction.—  F.  Wouur," 

Lb  B.  B. 


"THE  II EARTHS  IN  OUB  HOME." 

Them  ia,  unfortunately,  too  much  cause  for 
complaint  of  the  manner  in  which  trimmer- 
arches  are  constructed  for  the  support  of  the 
hcarth-stone.  The  very  best  brick  trimmer-arch 
is  bat  a  clumsy  way  for  supporting  the  "  slab  |" 
it  also  adds  unnecessary  weight  to  the  already 
weakened  trimmer-joist.  It  was)  to  remove 
these  defects  that  I  lately  introduced  a  trim- 
mer-arch of  boiler-plate,  screwed  to  the  joist, 
which  has  answered  the  purpose  beyond  my 
most  sanguine  expectation.  W.  J.  Q. 


STATISTICS  OF  RAILWAYS. 
ids  issTrrt-rios:  or  ctvu,  kkouibms. 
At  a  recent  meeting,  Mr.  Vignoles,  F.B.8., 
President,  in  the  chair,  the  paper  read  was 
••  On  the  Statistics  of  Railway  Expenditure 
aud  Income,  and  their  bearing  on  future  Railway 
Policy  and  Management,"  by  Mr.  John  Thornhill 
Harrison. 

Diagrams  were  exhibited,  giving  a  synopsis  of 
this  information  for  twenty  of  the  principal  rail. 


85  per  cent,  of  the  entire  capital 
expended  in  the  United  Kingdom, 
striking  feature  of  this  traffio  wi 
r.-.iitii-nc.d  proportion  of  tluid-cluiH  pirn**  ii^vii', 
and,  with  few  exceptions,  they  yielded  tbe 
largest  amount  of  reveuae.  The  circumstances 
which  seemed  to  affect  the  number  of  persons 
travelling  first,  second,  and  third  class  were  con- 
sidered |  and  whilst  it  was  admitted  that 
locality  required  a  separate  study,  it  was  thoui 
that  there  were  probably  somi 


where  tbe  consumption  was 
tho  cost  was  3d.  or  4d.  per  train  mile, 
whilst  on  tbe  northern  lines,  where  the  con* 
sumption  per  train  mile  was  larj. 
was  small,  it  was  only  about  2d. 

The  per  centage  of  net  revenue  on  the 
capital  expended  exceeded  5  per  cent,  per  I 
on  eight  linos  •,  was  between  4  and  5  per  cent,  on 
four  ;  St  to  4  on  other  four;  3  to  3|  on  two; 
and  only  in  two  oases  was  it  under  3  per  cent. 
This  per  centage  was  influenced  by  the  cost  of 
construction  and  the  character  of  the 
and  showed  the  importance  of  their  i 
turn.  The  amount  avi 
dependent  on  the  pc 
capital.  When  this  per  centage  fell  below  «i  per 
cent,  tho  stockholders'  dividend  was  diminished 
to  supply  tho  deficiency,  and  ties  versa;  it 
depended  moat  on  tho  burdens  to  be  borne  ;  bat 
where  lines  could  fnmifid«  pay  all  their  engage- 
ments, and  have  a  surplus  to  divide,  the  elasticity 
of  the  railway  system  seemed  to  promise  at  an 
early  date  a  fair  rate  of  dividend. 

Two  large  funds  for  investment  of  capital 
were  next  considered  :  the  national  debt,  which 
amounted  to  760  millions  sterling,  and  gave  a 
return  of  26k  millions  per  annum,  or  31  per 
cent,  which  was  a  burden  on  the  industry  and 
capital  of  the  country ;  and  the  capital  ex* 
pended  on  railways,  which  amounted  to  500 
millions  sterling,  giving  a  return  of  20  millions, 
or  4  per  cent.,  per  annum  •  whilst  a  sum  nearly 
\  equal  to  the  iuterest  on  the  national  debt  wan 
!  annually  expended  in  labour  and  materials. 

It  appeared  that  54  per  cent,  of  the  railway 
capital  had  been  expended  since  1843,  in  which 
year  it  amounted  to  228,717,7791.  ;  whereas  in 
1867  it  was  50S,S6S,S87l.  The  length  of  ran* 
ways  in  operation  had  been  more  than  doubled, 
being  6,082  miles  in  1840,  and  14,247  in  1867. 
The  length  of  double  line  was  increased  from 
5,031  to  7,844  miles,  or  56  per  cent. ;  whilst  the 
single  lines  had  been  increased  512  per  cent-,  or 
from  998  miles  in  1849  to  6,408  miles  in  1867. 
Notwithstanding  this,  the  oust  per  milo  WM 
"  at  from  33,0001.  to  86,0001.  por  mile, 
plained  by  the  general  traffic  having 
40  per  cent.,  and  the  goods  traffio 
400  per  cent. ;  whilst  tbo  capital  expenditure 
was  only  120  per  cent.  This  augmented  traffic 
demanded  extensive  increase  of  rolling. stock, 
aiding*,  and  station  accommodation,  especially 
for  goods.  Tbe  traffic  was  still  largely  on  this) 
increase,  and  this  would  necessarily  delay  tho 
closing  of  the  capital  accounts,  which  was 
desirable. 

The  burdens  on  railway  property,  as  they 
affected  tho  original  shareholder,  and  the  pro- 
posals for  relieving  these  burdens  to  some 
extent,  were  next  considered.  One  of  these  pro- 
posals was,  that  Government  should  take  upon 
itself  tho  responsibility  of  the  loan  capital  at  an 
equitahlo  price  ;  and  it  was  argued,  that  as  they 
could  borrow  money  at  a  low  rato  of  interest, 
they  might  benefit  the  railway  companies  and 
i  bo  public  by  an  arrangement  for  gradually 
extinguishing  the  loon 
and  rates. 


It  will  assuredly  fulfil  the  expectations  npon 
which  it  was  projected,  in  being  useful  not  only 
to  tho  experienced  engineer,  but  to  all  who  are 
in  any  way  interested  in  the  rapid  piogrcas 
which  has  been  made  during  the  past  few  years 
in  the  successful  application  of  the  sciences  to 


stances,  might  prove  useful  guides ;  and  it  was 
deduced  that  where  low  fares  filled  the  trains,  a 
moderate  difference  in  them  effectually  sorted 
the  passengers,  and  tended  to  increase  the 
demand  for  first  and  second  class  tickets  for 
long  journeys. 

On  the  question  of  tho  further  extension  of 
railways,  it  was  urged  that  many  lines  might  be 
constructed  at  a  cost  of  from  3,0001.  to  6,0001. 
ided  tbe 


Conservative  land 

__jr.— The  post  of  architect  and  surveyor 
to  tbe  Cnited  Land  Society  (Limited),  and  to 

~l    Ds..l.l.s.n  (LuJa,*.  _t.lai.aV 

,  i>a lining  oocirty,  wmcn 


dec*-ue  of  thp  Uu>  Mr.  James  W; 


i  bcrn 


to  public  competition  owing  to  the 
ylson,  has 

oooferred  by  the  two  boards  of  directors  on 
Mr.  John  Ashdown,  formerly  surveyor  to  the 
Orphan  Working  School  and  the  Hammersmith 
Bridge  Company,  and  connected  with  other 
public  works.  There  were  sixty-one  candidates 
far  tbe  position. 


theVund  foMhe  purpose  at  the 
value,  that  the  Board  of  Trade  would 

and  that  gradients  as  steep  as  1  in  20 
or  1  in  80  were  adopted. 

Attention  was  directed  to  the  striking  simi- 
larity on  the  different  lines  of  tho  per  centage  of 
expenditure  on  the  gross  receipts,  which  averaged 
about  48  4  per  cent.,  and  tbe  combined  ex- 
I  penditure  for  maintenance,  rolling  stock,  and 
locomotive  power,  which  generally  exceeded 
60  per  cent  of  tho  total  expenditure,  the  other 
heavy  item  being  about  30  pee  cent,  for  traffio 
expenses.  The  total  locomotive  charges  were 
generally  from  8d.  to  9d.  per  train  mile.  The 
repairs  amounted  to  about  Sid-  per  tram  mile, 
when  the  mineral  traffic  was  heavy,  and  from 
2Jd.  to  3d.  on  the  passenger  lines  south  of  London. 
Under  tbe  bead  of  running  expenses,  tbo  item 
of  wsges  was  strikingly  similar  on  all  the  lines, 
being  ubout  2Jd.  per  train  mile.  The  cost  of 
fuel  per  train  mile  varied  greatly.    On  the 


RUSSIAN  HE  MOSUL  CHURCH  AT 
SEVASTOPOL. 

Lrrrsas  from  Seuastopal  say  that  the  Church 
of  St.  Nicholas,  erected  in  memory  of  the 
Rusaian  soldiers  who  fell  in  tho  Crimea,  and 
dedicated  to  St.  Nicholas  the  Wonder  Worker, 
will  be  consecrated  in  May.  The 
stone  was  laid  in  1856,  close  to  the 
known  as  "The  Cemetery  or  the 
Thousand,"  and  tbe  Church  of  St.  Nicholas, 
already  completed  as  a  building,  will,  when  it 
has  been  fully  decorated,  be  the  most  magnificent 
religious  edifice  in  the  South  of  Russia.  The 
|  contributions  to  the  building  fund  from  all  parts 
of  Russia  have  been  immense,  the  largest  offer- 
ings being  those  of  tbe  Princess  Vaseiltohikoff, 
widow  of  tbe  late  President  of  tbo  Council  of 
the  Empire,  who  is  an  annual  subscriber  to  the 
amount  of  15,000  rubles.  The  church  is  paved 
with  granite  taken  from  the  rains  of  Scboatopol 
docks.  The  walls  are,  for  tho  most  part,  of  grey 
marble  from  tho  Crimean  quarries.  The  cross 
and  windows  are  formed  of  a  Crimean  "tone 
called  atonite,  while  for  other  portions  of  the 
interior  green,  black,  and  fawn-coloured  diorite 
is  employed.  Above  the  entrance  is  tbe  face  of 
our  Saviour  in  mosaic,  and  sunk  into  the  outer 
walls  of  the  church  are  large  slabs  of  marble 
bearing  tbe  names  of  all  the  officers  who  fell  in 
tho  war.  Tbe  left  wall  is  dedicated  to  officers  of 
j  marine  artillery,  of  cavalry,  and  of  infantry  • 


Digitized  by  Google 


172 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  26, 1870. 


the  right  wall  to  office™  of  engineer*,  of  the 
■tan",  of  the  navy,  and  of  cavalry  and  infantry. 
Connected  with  the  church  ia  a  memorial  cbapel, 
containing  portrait*  of  aboot  two  hundred  of  the 
principal  actors  in  the  war,  including  the  Em- 
peror Nicholas,  the  Emperor  Alexander  II.,  and 
the.  Grand  Dukes  Constantino  and  Michael. 
"  Pilgrimagea,"  says  the  Gazette  «/  New  Runia, 
"  will  be  made  to  the  Church  of  St.  Nioholaa 
from  all  parts  of  the  empire,  and  there  will  be 
an  enormous  gathering  to  witness  the  consecra- 
tion of  the  building  ■  for  who  did  not  lose  a 
relation  in  the  Crimean  war,  and  who  will  not 
wiah  to  visit  the  grate  of  his  father  or  bis 
brother?"  It  would  seem,  then,  that  the 
memory  of  the  Crimean  war  ia  cherished  by  the 


HARROGATE. 

Bib. — With  regard  to  tan  progress  of  Usrragat*  men- 
in  n-']  to  the  JiuiUtr  at  Saturday,  tb«  19th,  and  especially 
with  regard  to  tbe  competition  plans  of  the  Public  Boom* 
Company,  1  have,  on  behalf  of  Jdeesrs,  bhutt  A  Thompson, 
and  myself,  to  esy  that,  although  tbe  directors  knsw  we 
were  weitieg  outside  to  explain  oar  plana.  ws  were  neter 
invited  to  do  ao.  1  enclose  ton  two  paragraph*  fr  » 
Harrognt.  paper.,  .bowing  that  thl.  cirruni.t.nc.  U  bong 

>  Dito«, 


WAGES    IN  MANCHESTER. 

a  joiner's  CLAIM  FO«  WAOgS. 

A  ct«s  that  interested  the  jiloer*  and  carpenters  or 
Jd.ncbe.ler  waa  derided  by  Mr.  Hoadlam  at  the  city 
police-eoart.  John  Johnson,  builder,  waa  summoned  by 
a  workmau,  s*me.t  Kdwnrd  Branson,  for  the  aum  of 
6*.  lid.  aa  wage*  doe. 

Mr.  Beat,  ia  opening  the  eat*  for  the  complainant,  said 
that  durtag  the  previous  summer  there  waa  a  considerable 
dispnte  in  toe  liuudiag  trade,  with  reference  to  the  wage* 
paid  the  workmen  ;  bet  it  waa  finally  settled  by  Mr. 
Kettle  as  arbitrator.  It  was  then  deeded  by  certaia  of 
th*  master,  on  behalf  of  the  building  trade,  and  certain 
parties  on  behalf  of  the  workmen,  that  ?fd.  per  hour 
•hooU  U  paid  from  May,  llrMB,  to  May,  !■;».  That,  of 
course,  became  s  rule  or  th*  trade,  *nd  when  a  man  was 
engaged  it  waa  understood  he  waa  hired  on  these  terms 
rices*  the  contrary  was  stated.  Ia  thi.  ess*  the  com- 
plainant, with  twenty  other.,  were  engng-J  by  Mr.  John- 
son on  th*  2Mb  of  January  laet.  but  no  mention  waa  made 
At  the  expiration  or  the  11  ret  week's  work,  the 
t  only  receire.1  3<>s.  *d.  instead  of  We.  7d.,  and 
at  the  rate  of  "Jd.  per  hoar. 
'  "  Oh.  it  i.  all  right  ;  we 
On  the  following  Satur- 
..i.uient  agaia  only  ineeised  the  30s-  «d., 
ho  took  under  protest  and  he  and  fourteen  others 

t  ft     r .  *J  , i hi rtst j vi  ft  f*rgjpli.«T, 

For  i '  e  defence  it  we*  contended  that  the  complainant 
did  not  possess  th*  "*f*r*g*  skill"— a  proeiaton  of  th* 
nil.  l.ufdown  by  th*  arbitrator,  and 
fuflw.ge.  of  skilled  arti 

a  further  evidence,  Mr. 

d. 


HOUSE  AGENTS'  RESPONSIBILITIES. 

snsfrox  v.  ci'iTta. 

Ton  wat  aa  actios  (Court  of  Bicbeqiier,  February  loth. 
Second  Court,  hrfore  Baroa  Martin)  brought  by  s  widow 
lady  against  a  boos*  agent  for  alleged  negligence  in  letting 
her  house  to  a  person  who  ess  unable  to  pay  the  rent. 
The  defendant  pleaded  sereral  plena,  which  in  substance 
denied  that  he  had  been  guilty  of  any  negligence. 

Mr.  Oppeoheim  appeared  for  the  plaintiff,  aad  Mr. 
M'ltttyre  tor  the  defendant. 

It  appeared  that  the  plaintiff  is  a  widow  lady  residing 
at  3,  Langham-strect,  Langbam-plaoe,  and  the  defendant 
a  bouse  agent,  carrying  on  business  st  Langham. place. 
In  May,  lettw,  the  plaintiff  employed  Mr.  Howe,  the  then 
partner  of  the  detandant,  but  who  has  aince  riled,  to  let 
n*r  hones  for  some  montii*.  on  tbe  condition  that  the  Drat 
two  months'  rent,  amounting  to  3fi/.,  waa  to  be  paid  in 
adrance  before  th*  tenant  was  to  be  allowed  to  take  pos- 
session. According  to  th*  plaintiff's  case,  the  defendant 
negligently  allowed  s  person  to  take  possession  of  tbe 
plaintiff's  house  with  >ut  paying  th*  rent,  wh  eh  ahe  had 
aince  been  unable  to  reenter.  She  Bow  brought  this  action 
to  reenter  the  341.  ahe  had  so  lost,  as  Wall  aa 
expense*  to  which  ahe  had  been  put  in  the  matter. 

The  defence  waa,  that  the  person  in  question  had 
property  obtained  poasewaion  of  the  plaintiff's  ' 
that  therefor*  the  defendant  waa  not  reap*. 

returned  a  verdict   for  th* 


For  ahip*  aad  stee.ui.trWe,  the  light  extra  ripen**  of  Take  an 

the  troa-pUtiag,  should  be  worth  notice  to  adopt  it,  to  |  -__k: 
present  calamines  i  a  little  tier  famed  by  opposta*  th* 
Bra  may  end  ia  «a>  ing  life  through  aid  am  tint. 

Psoot 

*.•  Similar  proposition*  hate  been  made  aad  l 
out  again  a-id  egata.— slates,  extra  thtok  plastering  put  st 
the  upper  and  underside  or  lb*  lathe.  A*.    Wa  print  the 
and  to  keep  under  attention  th* 
•outrun™  In  the  direction  of 


letter  simply  aa 
-  of 


THE  PIPE-LAYING  CAT. 

The  pretty  tela  is  wall  known  of  a  prisoner 
who  made  a  spider's  web  serve  to  draw  up  a  Boo 
thread,  tbe  thread  a  string,  and  the  string  a  rope 
strong  enough  for  him  to  escape  by.  We  bare 
jast  now  heard  a  little  story  of  a  cute  youog 
Yankee  in  Lisbon,  Ct  ,  which  may  go  with  this. 
He  wasted  to  lay  a  water-pipe  through  a  drain 
sereral  feet  below  tbe  surface  without  digging 
np  the  drain  ;  so  what  did  he  bat  tie  a  string  to 
a  cat's  leg,  thrust  her  into  one  end  of  tho  drain, 
and  gave  a  terrific  "  8'cat ! "  The  feline 
creature,  thus  made  a  oat'a-paw,  and  dreading  a 
oataatrophe  or  cataclysm,  quickly  rushed  through 
the  other  end,  as  if  from  a  catapult  or  cataract. 

atring,  and  10  dollars  were  saved  by  tbe  trans- 
action;—a  categorical  result  entitling  this  cat 
Of  tbe  catacomb  to  be  included  in  tho  next 
catalogue  of  labour  Baring  machines. 


instance  in  proof.    The  author  is 
of  "  the  Gothic  style  of  architecture 
wbioh  sprang  into  ascendency  daring  the  Middlo 
Ages,"  and  (ays, — 

11  Th*  style  is  also  widely  known  as  th*  PeiaeW  eryl*  of 
architecture,  and  ia  very  largely  to  be  found  in  the  cures 
ami  .Veessua  edifice*  of  this  country.  What  is  known  a* 
the  Cvrimtktam  order  of  Fointed  architecture  is,  indeed, 
almost  peculiar  to  England." 

Very  peculiar  indeed ,  we  should  fiay.  Again, — 

"  Though  the  Gothic  nnd  Poicted  style,  are  often  eon- 
founded,  there  is  considerable  distinction  between  them. 
Ia  Gothic,  the  general  running  hues  are  horisoutal,  as  im 
•atsMaturea  and  aingl*  comsoes  ;  in  Fointed,  the  general 
running  line*  at*  vertical." 

The  author  is  evidently  at  sea.  Nevertheless, 
it  is  an  interesting  little  book :  and  it  includes  a 
considerable  number  of  illustrative  woodcuts. 


been 
of  tbo 


entitled  to  ths 
Afier  hi 


gloohs  gmibtb. 

Our  Domestic  Fireplaces  i  a  Stic  Eiition.  By 
FstuEBita  Eliviahos,  Jon.  London :  Long- 
mans, Green,  A  Co.  1870. 
This  Is  a  much  improved  and  enlarged  edition 
of  a  work  already  noticed  by  us  in  past  years. 
It  has  been  entirely  rewritten,  the  additions  com- 
pleting the  autbor  a  contributions  on  tho  domes- 
tio  use  of  fuel,  and  on  ventilation. 

In  his  first  chapter  the  author  give*  an  in- 
teresting sketch  from  various  sources,  of  much 
relatiog  to  the  history  of  the  fireplace.  In  the 
second  he  details  the  progress  made  in  this 
country  during  tbo  present  century.  In  tbe 
third,  ho  outers  into  the  details  of  various  im- 
provements which  are  possible  at  the  present 
time,  or  may  becomo  practicable  in  the  future. 
In  the  fourth  he  takes  op  the  aubjeot  of  stores 
for  efftrctnally  warming  the 
portions  of  dwellings,  which  are 
now  in  a  great  measure  disregarded  by  builders, 
whom  some  ignorant  cri 

serve,  in  charging  thorn  with  Ignorance  or 
stupidity,  apeak  of  as  "tbe  lower  classes  of 
architects;"  whereas  architects  of  any  class  have 
too  often  nothing  to  do  with  the  oonat motion  or 
arrangem-nt  of  *'  our  domestic  fireplaces." 

The  volume  is  illustrated  by  numerous  platos 
of  grates,  stoves,  nnd  other  (1  replaces,  hot- water 
apparatus,  Ac.  A  portrait  of  Count  Romford 
forms  the  frontispiece. 

The  author  thus  state*  his  views  of  what 
could  be  accomplished  by 
tion : — 


VARIORUM. 

"  A  Guide  to  the  Churches  of  London  and  its 
Suburbs,  for  1H70."  By  Charles  Mackrson. 
Parker,  8trand.  Iu  this  fifth  issue  of  a  very 
useful  guide  some  improvements  have 
effected,  as  in  tbo  oonsecutii 
alphabetical  list  of  churches,  so 
utility  or  the  index.  Another  little 
we  would  suggest.  Although  the  guide  ia 
alphabetical  oue,  there  is  no  alphabetical  entry 
whatever  of  St.  Paul's  Cathedral,  of  Westminster 
Abbey,  nor  of  tbe  Royal  Chapels,  under  any 
beading.  This  is  oerlaiuly  a  defect.  The  reason 
of  it  is,  that  these  churches  and  cbapels  are  all 
placed  at  tho  head  of  tbe  alphabetical  list,  which 
latter  begins  with  '"J.  Alban,  8.,  Uolborn," 
without  even  a  short  rnle  to  separate  it  from  the 
last  of  the  royal  list,  which  is,  "  8.  Cbapel  within 
Hampton  Court  Palace."  Let  tbe  preferential 
list  remain,  by  all  means ;  but  why  not  insert 
references  to  it  in  the  proper  alphabetical  order? 


Pisctlhinta. 


Destruction  of  St.  John's  Church,  Beth- 
noJ-rroen. —  A  fire  has  destroyed  tbe  dis- 
trict church  of  St.  John,  situated  at  tbo  south, 
western  corner  of  Bethnal-green.  It  was  a  capa- 
cious edifice,  with  sittings  capable  of  affording; 
imodatioo  for  over  2,000  people.  Work- 
had  been  employed  for  some  lime  in  en- 
larging tbe  illuminated  clock  in  the  steeple-, 
and  it  is  supposed  tbat  the  fire  arose  through 
carelessness  on  their  part  i  for,  about  seven  o'clock 
p.m.,  a  glare  of  light  was  visible  in  the  steeple, 
wo  may  here  ob^  and  in  a  abort  time  the  flames  burst  forth  through 
the  clock -turret.  Borne  seven  or  eight  steam 
fire-engines  soon  arrived,  but  unfortunately  no 
supply  of  water  could  be  obtained  for  a  con- 
siderable limn.  The  firemen  conveyed  the  bosa 
into  the  interior  of  tbe  church,  but  their  efforts 
were  frustrated  from  tbe  cause  referred  to.  The 
flames  soon  spread  to  the  roof,  and  by  half-past 
eight  the  whole  of  tbo  building  was  in  flams*. 
It  waa  not  nntil  tbat  time  that  the  tngines  could 
get  a  supply  of  water.  Portions  of  tho  roof  had 
fallen  in,  and  set  fire  to  tho  pews,  in  tbe  galleries 
as  well  as  in  tho  body  of  the  church.  Tbe  fire 
continued  to  rsge  till  ten  o'clock,  by  which  time 


11  At  on*  and  of  a  line  of  houses  boilers  and  furnaces 
could  b*  Used,  and  from  the  boilers  hot-water  circulating  '  the  enure  h  waa  almost  ontirely  destroyed.  Tho 
pipes,  protected  to  prevent  loss  or  h«at,  could  past  la  p»ri,h  chnreh  of  Bethnal-green,  in  Churoh-atreet, 

proximity  to  the  houses.    From  such  main  circulatlne  r 


From  each  main  circulating 
pipes,  branch  pipe*,  aleo  protected,  could  enter  each 
house,  nnd  ascend  to  any  height  required,  with  bran-he* 
for  flawing  off  water  ror  bain,  and  other  purposes,  and 
with  other  branrhea  which  would  admit  the  water  to  cirou 


late,  when  required,  throu 
ths  house.   That  there  woul 


RESISTANCE  TO  FIRE. 

Are,— A.  a  mean,  or  preventing  th*  deetruotise  ravages 
or  fire,  especially  deairable  in  office.,  liberie.,  art  re. 
positoriee,  picture  galleries,  aad  other  premises,  1  beg  to 
ndti.e  thst  the  plating  or  roofs  with  sheet-iron  pistes,  ba 
adopted,  ss  fires  therehv  would  almost  certainly  be  con. 
fined  to  the  apartment  they  originate  in.  by  reason  or 
to  tbo  progress  or  fire  by  the  sheet-iron 
could  also  be  laid  as  shutter,  roe 
i  galleries,  and  be  made  to  fold  or 
to  place,  as  required.  The  com- 
i  adoption  of  Iron  plate*  being  laid  for  th*  protection 


doe*  not  appear  for  n  moment 
wa'er  circulation  baa  already 


i  only  a  few  J 

Ocoerraphlcal    Medal  and   Award  to 
t.  Xesieps. — At  tbo  general  meeting  of  tho 
gh  but  water  coils  fur  warming  French  Geographical  Society  just  held,  M.  Barbie 
„.beT7.cV.eK  to  wbi«  d»  Bocage,  reporter  of  the  committee  to  award 
dr  been  spoiled  is  s  sufficient  the  hmpress  s  Grand  Into  of  10,000  francs, 


Of  ,ts  possi 

readily  .found  to  n 
to  drise  a  railway  train 


applied 

Competent  persona  could  be  a.  p-iven  this  year  for  tbo  first  time,  announced  that 
Th. *i ^tuZTtSiSSmt  of  th»l  ^  had         i" '"our of 


roofing.   The  plates  eosu 
librsnce,  and  in  picture  gal 
elide  away,  from  place  to 
plote  adoption  or  Iron  plat, 


warehouses,  guarded  with  sheetiron  i  Istee.  The  sur- 
face or  the  pistes  would  allow  puutering,  painting,  aad 
-  -hanging  to  be  uaed  aa  now,  and  if  necessary  purse- 
through  the  plates  into  the  woodwork  they  are 
1  to,  conld  be  made  for  nnr  purpose.  As  n  desir- 
asors  for  adoption,  I  beg  to  ask  your 


failure  of  supply  would  be  .Imply  met  by  eeery  house 
bating  the  means  of  tailing  track  upon  something  prossded, 
just  .a.  we  can  substitaie  candle*  ror  gae.  And,  with  re- 
spect to  economy  nnd  sfiV-lency,  it  ia  not  possible  to  con- 
eeite  bow  any  system  could  be  more  economical,  due  care 
being  lakes  in  all  matter*  or  detail,  or  more  efficient,  in- 
asmuch aa  the  constant  attention  ot  a  skilled  person  should 
adapt  the  ayatem,  to  some  extent,  to  the  demands  of  the 
thermometer,   lrreepectite  of  this,  there  would  be  ampi* 

■SaSlm*  1- f,  ba  Ik.  h.iuta  nl  1 1  .  -.1.  . 


CUtUOR 

.pitched 


Ifon's-l*  of  Architecture,  translated  from  the 
French  of  Af.  Lrfibre.  To  uhich  is  added  a 
C>.ii].l<T  on  AnolisJ.  ■rJrc'utcclurrJ.  By  B. 
Donald.  London:  Casst'll,  Potter,  A  Galpin. 

Tuts  is 


M.  Ferdinand  de  Lesseps,  who, 
through  the  Isthmus  of  Sues,  bad  i 
the  work  moat  usef.il  to  the  commercial  relations 
of  France.  M.  de  Lesseps  received  from  the 
president  the  medal  which  accompanies  tbe 
prize,  and  announced  tbat  ho  would  devote  tho 
aum  of  money  to  tho  ospedition  which  tbe  society 
is  about  to  undertake  into  Central  Africa. 

The  Drainage  of  Margate. — Tbe  articles 

tbat  have  from  timo  to  ttmo  appeared  in  our 
ootumns  on  tbo  cesspool  syatetn  nt  this  very 
favourite  watering-place,  have  had  effect,  we 
learn,  on  some  of  the  freeholders  of  tbo  town,  if 
of  Health, 


likely  to  interest  many  in  what  architecture  baa  j  tensive  system  of  tubular  earthenware  pipes  is 
done.  It  ia  not  intended  for  the  professional  ,  now  being  laid  throughout  the  whole  of  tbe  largo 
student.  Tho  chapter  on  English  Architecture  block  of  houses  known  as  tbo  Royal  Crescent 
is  tho  least  satisfactory  part  of  the  volume,  and  Estate.  Tbe  works  are  being  carried  out  by 
further  oonfirms  what  we  recently  said  as  to  its  Messrs.  Dccwra  A  Son,  of  Islington,  from  plans 
desirable  that  persons  who  wrilo  about  |  prepared  by  Mr.  W.  Lane  Sear,  of  Margate, 


uigiuze 


d  by  Google 


Fkb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


173 


in  N-wra.Hr,  Atkinson's  sawmills  baring  I 
burned  to  the  ground,  and  8,0001.  worth  of  pro- 
perty thereby  destroyed.  There  was  a  strong 
wind  blowing,  and  no  water  wat  obtainable  for  a 
considerable  time.  This  is  the  second  saw-mill 
burned  down  in  Newcastle  within  a  month. 
At  midnight,  on  Friday  week,  the  inhabitants  of 
the  Boulevard  Jourdau,  at  Marseilles,  were 
aroused  by  the  noise  of  a  terrific  crash,  which 
wu  discovered  to  have  been  caused  by  the 
falling  in  of  two  contiguous  booses.  After  an 
hour  and  a  half's  work,  eight  moo,  all  stilt 
living,  bat  very  seriously  injured,  were  extri- 
cated, and  exertions  were  being  made  to  dis- 
cover a  yonog  man  and  woman,  who  were 

known  still  to  be  beneath  the  dJbrii.  The 

North  German  Comipondenct  reports  that  at 
•boot  two  o'clock  in  the  morning  recently,  a 
rather  alarming  fire  broke  out  in  the  upper  part 
of  the  Palace  of  the  Prussia n  Crown  Prinoe,  just 
above  the  apartments  of  the  Princess  Charlotte, 
the  oeilioga  of  which  were  partially  consumed  by 
the  flames.  The  young  Princess  having  been 
removed  to  another  portion  of  the  building,  the 
fire  was  soon  extinguished  by  the  exertions  of 
the  fire  brigade.  The  fire  is  believed  to  hare 
been  caused  by  a  coal  or  spark  from  a  chafing- 
dish  with  whioh  some  workmen,  the  day  before, 
ha  I  been  trying  to  thaw  the  frozen  water-pipes. 

House  of  Commons.— In  answer  to  Mr. 

Mr.  Ayrton  said  that,  owing  to 
l  between  the  Government  and  the 
Metropolitan  Railway,  the  subway  projooted 
some  years  ago  from  Parliament-street  to  Palace- 
yard  Could  not  be  completed  as  originally  pro- 
posed, lie  had,  however,  been  in  communication 
with  the  Metropolitan  Board,  and  be  had  urged 
opon  them  the  propriety  of  connecting  tho  sub- 
way with  the  Embankment.         Mr.  Cowper- 


Mr.  Francis  Fuller  lately  gave 
advantages  and  capabilities  of  the  Alexandra 
Park  and  Palace,  to  a  crowded  meeting,  desirous 
to  hear  what  was  to  be  done  with  tho  Pnlaoe. 
Mr.  Fuller,  aooording  to  the  report  in  the  North 
Londoner,  said  : — 

"  Tbs  Briliih  Massum  wa»  eataMiebed  Viy  lottery,  sad 
be  meant  to  bavs  the  Alexandra  Palace  eilabhvbd  in  a 
tinnier  manner  \*j  lbs  Art. Union  ■yetern.  He  would  not 
bsve  it  an  exhibition  of  painting  nod  acviiptnre  solely,  but 
of  every  article  of  nae  and  ornament,  tbat  it  might  serve  as 
an  encouragement  to  trade  as  well  as  for  iniimet:  an.  The 
rafne  of  the  peJace  and  grounds  vil  ttnO.OOO/. ,  which  be  pro* 
posed  to  deal  with  on  the  A rt- I  n we  and  Tontine  ajatema 
combined.  Ha  would  collect  in  the  palace  100,0001.  worth 
of  prixea,  and  bare  a  distribution  every  tore*  years.  Mr, 
Webeter,  Q.C  ,  proposed  tbat  s  enenmit-ee  bs  formed  in 
tbs  locality  to  sestet  Mr.  t  oiler  la  bis  object,  which  wu 
unanini.iii.lv  agreed  to.  la  reply  to  a  question,  Mr. 
Fuller  Mid  bs  wu  working  in  anion  with  the  owners  of  the 
properly,  and  tbey  bad  axed  the  pries  at  which  th»y  were 
ready  to  dispose  of  it." 

Mr.  Fuller 


-The 

Slado  Professor  or  Fine  Arts  in  the  University  of 
Cambridge  (SirPigby  Wyett)  proposes  to  deliver 
a  course  or  thirteen  lectures,  as  follows  :— 1, 
Introductory,  March  9th  ;  2,  Architecture, 
nUtory.Marohl  lthi  3,dilto,Theory,  Marohl5th; 
4,  ditto,  Practiao,  March  16th  ;  5,  Sculpture, 
History,  March  28th ;  6,  ditto,  Theory,  March 
29th  j  7,  ditto,  Practice,  March  30th ;  8,  Painting, 
History,  May  Sod  j  9,  ditto, Theory,  May  3rd  (  10, 
ditto,  Praotioe,  May  4th;  11,  Art  applied  to 
Industry,  Ancient,  May  20th  ;  12,  ditto,  Modern, 
May  21st ;  13,  Facilities  at  Cambridge  for  the 
Study  of  the  Fine  Arts,  May  23rd.  The  lectures 
will  be  delivered  in  the  Fitzwilliam  Museum  at 
2.15  p.m.,  with  the  exception  of  the  introductory 
lectnre,  whioh  will  be  delivered  in  the  Senate- 
bouse  at  2.30  p.m. 


I  his  project  to  the  con- 


The  Water  Supply  of  tho  City. — At  a 

meeting  of  the  Court  of  Common  Council,  to  be 
held  this  day  (Thursday),  a  motion  is  to  be  pro- 
posed by  Mr.  Deputy  Staple  ton,  to  the  effect  that 
having  regard  to  the  report  of  the  Boyal  Com- 
mission, the  quoetion  of  tho  tnpply  of  water  to 
I  the  inhabitants  of  the  City  be  referred  to  a  com- 
I  znittee,  for  them  to  inquire  and  report  forthwith 
to  the  court  as  to  whothor  it  will  bo  to  tho  ad- 
vantage of  the  public  that  the  interests  of  the 
existing  water  companies  should  be  purchased, 
and  that  the  subsequent  management  should  be 
vested  in  the  corporation.  At  the  same  court 
Mr.  Cockerel!  will  bring  up  a  report  from  the 
coal,  corn,  and  finance  committee,  recommending 
[  that  the  sum  of  1,200!.  be  expended  in  erecting 
a  drinking-fountuin  in  Smilhflold,  and  that  the 
oarporation  undertake  to  expend  the  snra  of  601. 


for  relieving  the 
overcrowded  condition  of  the  objects  placed 
for  exhibition  in  the  British  Museum  by  means 
of  the  erection  of  a  new  building  for  the  collec- 
tions of  natural  history.  Mr.  Ayrton,  in  reply, 
•aid  the   Government  had   tho  subject  still 

under  consideration.  Mr.  Samnda  also  has 

given  notioe  to  ask  whether,  before  the  Govern- 
ment approve  of  the  aim  that  may  be  selected  by 
the  Corporation  for  the  waterside  market  for 
foreign  animals,  means  will  be  taken  to  ascertain 
the  viewa  of  those  interested  In  the  trade,  and  to 
of 


A  Caution. —It  onght  to  be  pretty  well 
known  by  this  time  that  the  copyright  of  Mr. 
Mactise'e  grand  pictures,  "  Wellington"  and 
"  Nelson,"  in  the  Royal  Gallery,  at  the  Houses 
of  Parliament,  was  purchased  by  the  Art-Union 
of  London,  and  that  engravings  are  in  course  of 
active  preparation  for  distribution.  Ittakeaalong 
time,  however,  to  make  anch  facts  known,  even  in 
circlet  supposed  to  bo  well  informed  on  such 
points.  Thus  Messrs.  Ward  A  Lock  bad  repro- 
duced for  publication,  as  a  chromolithograph,  the 
crr.tro  portion  of  tho  Wellington  picture,  and 
were  about  to  publish  it.  On  receiving  notice, 
however,  from  the  Hon.  Solicitor  of  the  Art- 
1  i  ii  m  that  the  society  would  maintain  its 
rights,  those  gentlemen  at  once  expressed 
regret  for  having  unwittingly  done  wrong,  and 
"  all  the 


all  the  impressions,  some  3,500  in 
r,  to  be  destroyed.  Great  credit  is  due 
to  Messrs.  Ward  A  Look  for  their  prompt 
acknowledgment  of  error.  We  mention  the 
occurrence  simply  as  a  caution  to  other  pob- 
lishcrs. 

The  Sail  way  for  Japan. — A  contract  for  the 
construction  of  a  railway  has  been  concluded  by 
Mr.  U.  N.  Lay,  C.B.  He  represents  capitalists 
who  haro  entrusted  him  with  money  to  be  lent 
to  the  Japanese  Government  for  the  construction 
of  reproductive  public  works,  and  he  advances 
one  million  sterling  to  the  Japanese  Government 
for  a  line  from  Yedo  to  Osaka,  tome  300  miles, 
to  ^bmlt  by  English  engineers.   Tho  railway 

Bamsgate. —  The  New  Cemetery.— The 

contracts  fur  bnilding  the  obapefs,  lodge,  walls, 
Ac.,  hare  been  received  by  the  board,  and  Mr. 
Wilson,  builder,  of  Canterbury,  is  the  accepted  { 
contractor  for  the  erection  of  the  chapels,  for  the 
sum  of  1,6821,    Mr.  Dorkett's  tender  for  the  I 
lodge  and  wall,  at  a  sum  of  2,4001.,  was  accepted  ; ' 
but  a  lettor  was  read  from  Mr.  Duckett,  to  whioh  1 
the  clerk  was  instructed  to  reply,  and  inform 
bim  that  the  board  was  not  prepared  to  entertain 


IMnsbury  Park.— Mr.  Vulliamy,  snperin- 
tending  architect  to  the  Metropolitan  Board  of 
Works,  eetimates  the  expenses  of  this  park 
during  tho  year  1870  to  be  as  follows  I — General 
superintendent,  601. ;  park  superintendent,  10  H. ; 
gardeners,  twelve,  at  21s.  each  per  week, 
6551.  4a. ;  hire  of  horses  for  rolling  and  mowing 
machines, average 21.  lis.  per  week,  for  twenty- 
six  weeks,  701.  4s.  j  repairs  to  machinery,  lodge, 
Ac,  261.;  repairs  to  fences,  roads,  walks,  and 
gates,  loot  ;  manure,  1001. ;  trees,  shrubs,  grass- 
seeds,  and  lake,  1001. ;  water,  at  7,d.  per  1,000 
gallons  (800,000  gallons),  251 ;  gas,  42. ;  land* 
tax,  21.  lis.  4d.  j  poor-rates,  601. ;  tithes,  11. 
18s.  4d. :  total,  1,2871. 17s.  8d. 

The  Bolborn  Board  of  Guardians. — At 

u  recent  meeting  a  letter,  dated  the  3rd  lost., 
was  read  from  Mr.  F.  Pock,  architect,  inclosing 
a  communication  whioh  had  been  addressed  to 
him  by  Measrs.  Batstono  A  Hunt,  as  follows: — 
"  Finxbury  Schools.  Dear  sir ;  In  May  last  we 
sent  yon  a  statement  of  our  charges,  amounting 
to  2841.,  for  preparing  tho  quantities  of  the  dis- 
trict schools,  Ac  Hoping  you  will  toon  obtain 
a  chequo  for  us,  we  are,  Ao."  Mr.  Peck,  tho 
architect,  also  clamed  6301.,  in  regard  to  pre- 
partition  of  plans,  and  3  per  cent,  upon  work 
undone,  for  whioh,  if  carried  out,  be  would  have 
received  the  usual  commission  of  5  per  cent 
of  the 


Bouse  Painters'  Association.-— 

The  society  that  was  formed,  as  we  have  before 
mentioned, some  months  ago,  under  tho  title  of  the 
London  House  Painters'  and  Decorators'  Technical 
Instruction  Association,  and  having  its  headquar- 
ters at  the  London  Artisans'  Club,  73,  Newman- 
street,  continues  its  classes  at  the  Marylebone 
School  of  Art,  inBolaover-streot;  and,  considering 
tho  very  depressed  stato  of  the  building  trades, 
the  association  has  been  fairly  supported.  On 
Wednesday  evening  in  last  week  the  members 
adjourned  to  the  large  hall  of  the  German  Club, 
in  Foley -street,  to  hear  a  lecture  by  Mr.  John  G. 
Craoo,  "  On  Art  Training,"  Mr.  Kdward  Hall  in 
the  chair.  At  tho  conclusion  the  meeting  was 
1  by  Mr.  Lamport,  Mr.  Shipton  (the 
')» 1 


A  meeting  has  been  held  in  Liverpool 
promotion  of  tho  further  restoration  of  ( 
Cathedral.  Of  the  65,5001.  stated  by  Mr.  8cott 
to  be  requisite  for  the  oomplete  restoration,  the 
Doan  stated  that  works  to  the  extent  of  31,6001. 
had  been  secured  by  subscription*  and  expended 
on  works,  with  tho  exoeption  of  7,0001.,  now  in 

i  tho  bank.  The  roofs  anil  the  interior  groining  of 
the  nave  were  now  under  consideration.  A 
special  additional  fund   of  6,0001.  for  the 

i  groining,  Ao.,  while  the  scaffoldings  were  up,  was 
now  requisite.  The  whole  work  could  not  bo 
completed  within  three  years.  The  meeting  was 
intended  as  a  preliminary  to  one  appealing  to 
Lancashire  in  particular  for  aid. 


The    International    Safes   Contest.  — 

Trade  jealousies  atlll  keep  up  tbo  excitement 
on  this  subject.  The  two  American  arbitrators 
and  the  French  one  having  decided  tho  contest 
in  favour  of  Herring,  the  American,  without  tho 
two  English  arbitrators,  who  had  resigned  in 
oontequence  of  what  they  considered  not  very 
honourable  conduct  on  the  part  of  the  Americans, 
an  action  in  the  Tribunal  of  First  Instance,  was 
commenced  by  Herring  against  Chat  wood,  the 
English  look-maker,  and  Tagnard,  the  stake- 
holder, and  after  three  days'  trial,  has  terminated 
by  a  judgment  declaring  the  so-called  award 
null  and  void,  and  condemning  Herring  in  the 
oo.ts. 


Manchester  Ship  ITavlfatlon.— Consider- 
able interest  has  been  exoiced,  it  is  stated,  re- 
specting this  subject,  and  it  appears  tbat  the 
conoluBion  at  which  practical  men  who  have 
fairly  considered  tho  matter  have  arrived  is, 
that  the  proposed  plan  is  quite  practicable  ; 
and  that  Manchester  and  other  capitalists  are 
prepared,  if  the  Mersey  and  I r we  11  Navigation 
proprietors  are  willing  to  give  their  earnest  co- 
operation, to  contribute  funds  in  order  to  ad- 
vance the  undertaking.  A  survey  is  proceeding, 
it  is  said,  nnder  tho  direction  of  Mr.  Fulton, 
engineer,  and  upon  the  result  of  his  investiga- 
tion will  much  depend  tho  progress  of  t  he  under. 


St.  Mary's  Church, 
Devon. — A  vestry  meeting  was  held  in  this 
parish  on  the  16th  inst.,  to  consider  the  proposal 
to  complete  tbo  church  by  building  the  tower  in 
accordance  with  the  plant  prepared  by  Mr. 
Uagall,  of  Oxford,  under  whose  direction  the 
church  has  thus  tar  been  erected,— the  first 


portion,  the  chancel  and  chanoel  aisles,  by 
the  late  Mr.  Thou.  Darby,  of  Cheltonhatn  ;  and 
the  nave,  north  and  south  aisles,  and  porch,  by 
Messrs.  Wall  A  Hook,  of  Urimicombe.  It  was 
decided  that  it  is  desirable  to  complete  the 
church  at  a  cost  of  2,7001.,  and  a  committee  was 


on  BUI.  —  Tho  Elementary 
Education  Bill,  introduoed  by  Mr.  Furtter  and 
Mr.  Bruce,  has  been  printed.  It  fills  twenty- 
six  page*,  and  contains  eighty-eight  clauses.  It 
is  divided  into  two  parts  j  the  first,  which  extends 
to  tbo  81st  clause,  relates  to  "  Local  provision 
for  schools,"  aud  the  second  to  the  "  Parliamen- 
tary grant."  There  are  four  schedules  attached 
to  the  Bill,  one  of  which  lays  down  i 


Easter  Island.— At  a  meeting  of  the  Society 
of  Antiquaries  of  Scotland,  held  on  Monday 
week,  Lieut.  M.  Dundas  read  a  communication 
on  "  Easter  Island  :  its  Inhabitants,  Antiquities, 
and  Colossal  Statues."  In  the  coarse  of  conver- 
sation with  reference  to  Lieutenant  Dundas's 
paper,  Dr.  Smith  mentioned  that  a  previous 
visitor  of  the  island  had  found  old  graves  almost 
exactly  identical  with  those  found  in  the  Hebrides 
aud  in  Shetland. 

Value  of  t-  in  ' .  Borby. — The  local  papers 
say  that  the  piece  of  land  at  the  comer  of  St. 
James's- street,  fronting  the  Corn  Market,  has 
been  sold  by  the  Derby  Improvement  and  St. 
James's  Hotel  Company,  to  Mr.  lUndall,  at  301. 
aynrd,  subject  to  the  approval  or  the 
who  did  not  take  part  in  the  negotiation. 


Digitized  by  Google 


174 


THE  BUILDER. 


TFEB.  26,  1870. 


Bristol  Cera  ■xebanre.— CorrespondonU 
from  Bristol  say  that  Mr.  E.  M.  Barry,  who  was 
consulted  with  roferemoo  to  tho  proposed  cover- 
ing of  tho  quadrangle  of  the  Exchange,  has  tent 
report,  accompanied  with  two  plan*,  which 
•ere  presented  to  the  oommiUeo  at  their  last 


were  presented 

meeting.  The  first  plan  wonld  cost  about 
2,700!.  i  hat  that  he  did  not  recommend  to  be 
adopted,  nor  did  the  committee  think  it  wonld 
be  acceptable.  By  the  second  plan,  the  present 
pi  Han;  supporting  the  arcade  are  to  bs  removed 
and  replaced  by  more  ponderous  ones,  of  tho 
Doric  style  of  architecture,  set  farther  bick 
Above  these  tho 
so  as  to  form  a 


porting 
latter  pi 


the  centre  of  the  Exchange,  and  sup- 
tn  illuminated  cupola.   The  cost  of  the 
plan  would  be  about  1,000!. 

and   Worwlcn  Archaeological 

r.— The  annual  meeting  or  thia  society 
j  held  at  the  0  uildh  all,  Norwich.  Upon 
tho  tablo  were  a  number  of  interesting  objects, 
and  there  were  also  presented  for  tho  inspection 
of  the  members  soma  panels  from  the  Loddon 
Church  screen,  alluded  to  in  a  paper  by  Mr 
L' Estrange.  The  hon.  secretary,  Mr.  0.  E, 
Manning,  read  tho  report;  after  which,  office- 
bearers were  elected  or  re-elected.  The  Kov. 
C.  R.  Manning  then  read  a  paper  contributed  by 
Mr.  H.  Marred.  "  About  Norwich  Thieves  in  tho 
Century  ,  »  and  Mr.  Fitch  one  from 

Mr." 


For  B*w 
Wsterhooee,  srebiasetr- 


Mr.  Alirsd 


Pollard. 


Bati  a 

Hlains  A  sou 

Co»land  .„  

Mbmoi  ............ 

Colls  a  Son  

J«v-k*.in  a  Hhew,.. 
Men.tletd  a  Pries 


Oibeon,  Bros. . 

Hortewao   ... 

Walton.  Bros.  

Ferry  1  Go.....  

Woodbridsa........... 

Blackmora  ............ 

Hollsnd  A  Uanneii 

J  I   :]■*.  I  II  I, ,1 1 1 1  llll 

Kirk  A  Parry   

Wneht  *  Co  

Dimmeot   

Bull  4  Son  ........... 

Paroeil  a  BUS.. 


S!/00 
S1,W?I1 
21,01) 
lt,7tt3 
SI, 748 
21.741 
21.606 
:i,:*4 
11.178 
21.4W 
21.437 
JO.tllS 
!  ' 
»J,&74 
2\4S1 


1»,S*5 
I*,**) 
18,7"7 


For  s  small  ecwrrsiorr  at  The  Cadan,  Baaurttoke, 

for  Mr.  B.  A.  Da'te  (eulaaiT*  ut  h»su»»:  :- 

Norman  *  Co.   *lsn  0 


Clsrke   _   17,811  0  0 


Cumming  A' 
FreedyAeon  ....-.......< 

GUrree  „  

Lewi  I  ......  mmhm  

Laramie  t  Co.  

Jeaaiags  

Doks   

P.huer   „  

Woodhridga...  

!m«i  ..- 

Wilks   .. 

BimnxiDda  (too  late)  .... 
Fisvell  laocspted)   


17*1  0 
ISO  10 


1» 

1st 
IN 
154 
156 
145 
1*3 
148 
let 
141 
128 


For  alteration,  sod  seditions  lo  Biplev  Howe,  Ripley, 
Sorrer.   Mr.  James  K.  CoHing,  awbalest  r— 

HUla  ..   4.1.875  0 


J.  *  A.  Wright.  

Sptesr   

Jarrett   

II  arris  ...... 

O.  A  J.  Wood   

Farley  

Saunders  A  HeereM 

Todd  A  Bandars   

>  A  Co  


1,57*  0 
1.(74  19 
1.4*7  0 
1,475  10 
1,470  0 
1,3*3  0 

Cm  o 

1,183  0 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


For  rs-rooHn*  twslrs  cottages  at  WoBfortl,  ae»r  Heart 


sets,  ^letter. 


tree,  Devon,  (or  Mr, 
architect.  <jai 
Gardiner 
Ka.lun 
Harris... 

Smith  -  

Wee  (lake   

Stephens   

Bcsdding  (accepted) 


Mr.  Charles  Pinn, 


.£27i) 

.  2» 

.  22) 

.  310 

.  200 

.  305 

.  2<)1 


j  be  hoilt 


I  that  great 
(and  no  wonder) 
on  Monday  morning,  at  the  Devonport  Dock- 
yard, by  orders  from  the  Admiralty  expediting 
the  discharge  of  workmen,  and  that  forty-one 
were  sent  away  on  Saturday  last,  without  a 
day's  notice,  before  the  arrival  of  their  pension 
papers. 

Effects  of  Criticism. — It  has  been  currently 

stated,  that  of  the  two  architects  who  were  . 

1     ....  . .       ,  ,,_   For  the  St.  Martin  a  Parochial  School  for  girls,  to  be 

concerned  in  tho  erection  of  the  reoently-oom-  #rwlld   io  caatlaitreet    L.i<-cit«r-«.iuerc     Mr  F. 


For  Archbishop  Teai  ton's  aew  schools,  aliont  to 
m  Leicsster-sqaars,  on  the  site  of  lbs  old  Sal 
H.nel.   Mr.  F.  Marrable,  sreaitsct.   HnaaLUcs  by  Mr. 
W.  F.  Meakin  :— 

Ittioa  A  Boa  ,.„  £1,914 

Clemeacs   _..„..  4.481 

Lougmlre  A  Bnrgs   4,424 

MaluBeld  A  Pries  '   4,405 

Hoeard   ."   4.37S 

Dots,  Brothers  (accepted)    4,37* 


J.  R  a  baine'lei.  A 
■  doeea  faptre].— A  Xbtamaker  a.t  (snol  loot  elaai 
lUnrtreWl.— Anhtb**a  •  |,baiceettea  mart  b»e.  ta* 

-Or.  a  —a  a  v. -a  a  n— w.  w.  i>— d». 


r.  m. 


eat  ta  keif 
a  s  east  ts 
SJ  .irae.1. 

■t.  r.  w.— 


a  J  — C  *  0a.— T.  a—  Aleer  Oem-ala.Ua.— C  a  Seaa— II.  r.  H.— 

w.  a  w. — t.  a  c-s.-o  m.-a.  r.  -  i  i.-j  R-i  11  o — 
c. c,  H.-J. c-r.  a.-i.  a-a  a  j.-a.  h.-a.  t.-t.  r.— mi  its. 
a-H.  a  c-o.  r.  a.-w.  a  a.- a.  o.-«l  d,-w.  a-T.  m.  a-sj. 
— j.  w.  t.-o.  a. 


plotcd  opera- hotun  in  Vienna,  and  which  was  Marret.le,  architect 


somewhat  severely  critioised,  one  jumped  into 
the  Danube,  and  tho  other  banged  himself.  Wo 


Nisob  A  Son 


should  be  glad  to  hare  the 
wise  of  this  story  certiiied. 


Oarden- 


lng. — Forty  essays  have  been  sent  to  the  Horti- 
cultural Society  in  competition  for  the  prizes 
offend  by  Mr.  W.  Egcrton  Hubbard,  jnn.,  for  the 
best  essays  on  the  management  of  outtsge  gar- 
dens and  window  gardening.  It  is  intended  to 
have  tho  best  essay  printed  in  tho  plainest  possi- 
ble form  and  circulated  among  tho  various 
cottage  gardens  in  tho  country. 

—We  are  glad  to 
which  was  oalled 


ler-»,juaro.      Mr.  r. 

Mr.  W.  F.  Meakin:— 
£3,44)  0  0 
3,310  0  0 
3.S*)  0  0 
8,274  0  0 
...  3.1S7  0  0 
3,175   0  0 


For  vsrios.  slterst  Ac,  to  pretniiee,  24,  Cru toned 
Fnars.    Mr.  K.  C.  Uarruwn,  architect  :— 

Coll.  ASom   £2.3S3   »  0 

Browse  A  Robinson   I, DM   0  0 

Kiaf  A  Sons  ..„   0  0 


IMPROVED  MACHINBBT,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN- 
SON  In  the  Manufacture  of  Church,  Turret, 
Stable,  and  Tell-tale  Clocks,  Sua  and  Wind 
Dials,  Perpetual  Calendars,  and  every  description 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Architects,  Bailders, 
Committees,  Ac.  can  be  promptly  supplied  with 
estimates.  A  descriptive  Pamphlet  on  Church 
1  and  Other  Clocks,  post-free,  id.  J.  W.  BENSON, 
by  special  appointment,  Watch  and  Clock  Maker 
to  His  Royal  Highness  the  Prince  of  Wale.. 
Steam  Factory  for  Clocks  and  Watches,  58  and 
60.  Ludgate-hilli  Showrooms,  28,  Old  Bond- 
street,  1 


For  alterations  so 
Bromwicb,  for  Mr.  T.  B. 
ChamHerlaia,  architect! 


The  Fopl»rs^^Wsst 


WUkes  (secsptsd) 


0  0 
10  0 


Polytechnic  Institution.- 

iee  that  the  terrible  rubbish  »—  Tor  u,,  .rsctioa  of  infanta-  sod  irirU'  school,  srith 

'  The  Mysteries  of  Udolpho,    has  been  given  rnistrsseae'  re* to1  race,  Wataall,  for  the  romaiiuee  of  St 


op.    Some  very  agreeable  entertain 
been  substituted. 

Surveyor  for  I.eamlncton. — Mr.  Davidson1 
a  surveyor,  late  in  the  aemoe  of  the  Manchester 
Corporation,  has  been  elected  surveyor  to  the 
Leamington  Local  Board  o(  Health. 

Tne  Literary  Fund. — Lord  Daffertn  will 
preside  at  the  nt  xt  annual  dinner  of  this  cor- 
poration, which  is  fixed  to  take  place,  ou  Wed- 
nesday, tho  11th  of  May,  at  Willis's  Rooms. 

A  Memorial  Cottage  Xoapltat. — It  is  pro- 
posed to  erect  a  cottage  hospital  ut  Shaftesbury 


Peter's  pariah, 
tacts:— 

B  tiler  .. 
WUksa 


E 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


Jaafc  MMMhtafJ,  rtsryav'  4 to.  Ora*iD#ri'.]  dtsisa,  IS.  16*. 

NGL1SH  COUNTRY  HOUSES.  Forty- 


Bra  Vleet  aa4 


•Uha 


eratftMl  Mamlnit,  r 

M>S<a,tSr.,<i>  i'US" 


i  a  co. 


A  Cuaoiberlaiii,  arcbi- 


Jelfrey  A  Pritchaj'ti:";": 
Trow  A  Sobs 
llttchio,  Bro. 

.N,L„ 


Koyal  Society.— fieneral  Sahioe  will  hold 
his  first  convcrsa:  ion  r  of  the  present  season  at 
Burlington  House,  on  Saturday,  March  5th. 

Fortralts. — The  portrait  wo  give  in  our  pro- 
sent  number,  was  drawn  from  a  photograph,  by 
Mr.  John  Watkins,  of  Parliament-atreet. 


FiiUcr  „.., 

ThompsoB  

Taylor  

StocAloo  A  Sob  ... 

Rotiter   

Adlin.' 


...  £1.(128 

...  1,540 

...  1.4*2 

...  1.473 

...  1.450 

...  1,440 

...  MM 

...  1.370 


1.H49 
1,343 
1,300 
1.271  10 


Hollar,.!,  Bro   1.270  0 

•  Besuesd  estimate  accepted.  £1,1«3  lis. 


For  alterations  and  additions  to  Ths  Cedar,,  Wiach- 
aors-hiU.    Mr.  J.  W .  Uobaon,  sr.u.te  t  :— 

CheiHn  „  „  „  £1,<2? 

Wood,  Bros   SW5 

Riestt    »M 

Bead  A  Son  -   S25 

Wicks  A  Bsbbs  «   7*5 

Ward.  „   7«4 

Kanor    74* 

Patmao,  Bros.   735 


ATCHLEY' 'S^ULDERS'  PRICE  BOOK 
roa  i»r* 

Cvttlalnlss  a  Complete  Utr  ef  ike  Tnmttt  Mm  -.*  !  Sn.'-l-n 
U.l.n..wwl  L*l.j«..«|.l  ot  •llTr-lmt  lu«**ii-«^          B«:-l.*a  : 


To  valik  uaaded 
BtriLDKM'  raicxs  r».  lssot  .ud  the  wa»T  ainrso  ac 
ToaasaisB.  awialtr  s-rpwei;  Teisea  tot  0aleala;lo(  Waeja  1 
SaAUsn'  K.^.»..m  1.U  ...B  B.l  .  ~t  Q .       He,  1  ««S..^lQiJl. 
u..  or  rmur.  aa-l  aai,.  t,rC.wo.t  tti  v«l.,o.  "uiMluolii  : 


m 'uit'tt  AsoUaS  t« ^  aaiUUi*  Slree'arei  ST  a  "vtrU  Sta.la-.  "  ; 
V^VooJlao  BoiUlliir  AM  ;  U.i  or  *—!-.«.  OtatiWI  OOma.  and 
U.  Sato  ^oa.  •!  Ih.  Betd  •« 

"  la  sa,  I  la.  tea  «.  eaauut  ta>  .Ito.  .tr  ceeanaad  ie)»i  AWkUy". 
i-  tw.k  la  tkoM  aba  a^alj  tioa-eM  an  aarsr.le.  a,  aiiuHe.  ana) 
,. ..„*.  «..tk  «»  tht.  .alije*.  and  «~  .Lit*  hear.  tap.  laa»a«I 


ATCHLEY  A  CO. 
Engineering,  and 
Publishers, 

IAI    S!'***l  « 

eyUAsa.  w.c. 

And  all  Beokxllen      o»a  ar  C 


TENDERS. 


For  alteration. 
).  Hon,  ,  ar,-t  Ik:  1  ;  — 


For  ercctinu   the   chax-cel,  nare,  and 
Ble1lhen•.  Church,  Vllla-ttrrst,  Wslaorth, 
Juris  A  Son,  sr.U.tects  — 

pssjqss.1 

Msr-laad  A  Bon 

Thompsuo 

llenahaw 

Mirritt  A  i 

HiSfS 

Carter 

Banlett   

I^nsmirs  A  1 
Coils  A  sons  . 
Pore,  Bros. 
Myers  A  Son.. 
Tarrant 

For  sew  rsetorj- betas*  st  Co«*hiU,  near  Wsathsrsll, 
Cnmberlasid,  for  lbs  lie..  Jobs  Hossrd.    Messrs.  a. 

AB,och..rchi*ct.,-  ---.0 


ORKING  PEOPLE  and  IMPROVED 
hohbs." 

Ihe  new  and  ll'».U.I~l  elilloa  of  The  l>a.llla«.  o(  tao  la'.,or- 

I  iri        "I  S'lHSBre  *><!    »  S      (aaiha*  ar  •- Ueaaj, 

a.lafia  *  uJ  "  TI.e  1'lil.lial  tuudll-a  o(  .k.  Lanooniuj  Cia-a.  T 
iTlTia  foaaS  »  .r,«»..r  >-f  lb.  .Itorte  at  baa.  aad  akraad  W 
a  cam  •  llaallbr  I 


Oa  1CUOAT, 

"rpHE  FIELD  ""QUARTERLY  MAGA- 

ZlXS  A»ll  ttbVIEW.abMk  wl.l  ™n«»la  a  «  oaanUty 
or  atiataal  eulur,  .US  .  ...MOou  Bod  .flotu.  af  the  b-1  Ml  ml  a* . 
.ud  iau.1  oarfol  lar.  uiatk*  t  ,m  •  Tin  V1SJ.U- ».«.|-t-'. — 
latins  <a  rnhla*.  SfcaoB.,,  Hi  " 
Y.tauac.  Oard.^lag,  PuhtibS. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  175 


B  EPORT^r^A^ WAYS   in  thi 

Bj  WILLIAM  hOOrH  WOTT   I  K.  IT.a.f  »irt«TH  10  Ik*  Vein  « 
».  r.  -  r.-  A,, 
Mo  1  VAOI  IB  *  BONA,  n,  r*rlLacnrra>.rtta.t  ! 

to  Buiuiaaa  asd  coxraACTou. 
WANTED,  by  a  thoroiit;h.T  practical  Man, 

1  T    a  RB-KMI- AQBMBKT  m  GE  «  KilAL  FottKBAS.  or  is  T»k. 
Ckuwof  .d..>>    J.ncxbrlrad.    Fir.i-cdM.  »fn.i.r<t.  Mb  trba- 
dja  Orraa-AcKlraM.  T.  B.  a,  FbUbtb-rud.  I^abMA. 

I                           TO  BOtLUEBA  AND  OTBBBfl. 

WANTED,  by  the  Adrertiber,  a  SITTJA- 

TT     TIOB  or  Jur.  u  I' 1,11  It  IKK  and  ZIMcJ  WQBKBB  N. 
objrdlla*  ta  fill  bp  ba  Una.  IB  otbrr  Wutrtbat  af  lb.  traaW.  Otod 
taT.r  ■  ■■■  .an  b.  hat  t  am  l-.t  p>aoa.    T  .ara  or  tOBBUT  -Adicama 
ABU  W..nt^-r^.  U.rraa-r  oal.  W. 

H   Miri'HKNKIt,  tar... holt .ir.,',  0.1!., «|m-i.  M.W. 
Jul  paatbdtad.  with  (In.  rW*l  putnli  of  a  J,  Batd,  m.  (tu 

O  -i..t  rwt,  .  ,,f  H-r  ...'»',  M.*r.BAi,      Priaa  Aa  Bk 

rpHE  YKAR-BOuKof  F  YOTS  inSfTPKfT 

■    .a  a.  *  Muiruuua  ui  1  AUIO  ill  OUlijil  >  ■  r. 
X                               ud  AST.  I"7rt, 

"»  JonK  num.  i>u«  <d  -ca.iaaii..  of  ura,'^ 

-  TbUa  .r..l».nt  lliu,  b.nd»o.k  to  11..  ,til.(  al.o'lf.  iUcnnrim 
Trloi  .«J?  '"*             "Mj*Ui*1  "F->^U- 

•■•             of  »!•  TJ..U.  Mto.  H.  UMkMM  hakva 

I— «~ ;  Lwnw»  .  .-a,  r.  0..UW.I.-  n.11 sc. 

  to  ABcarrrHrnt  akd  btjtldibb. 

WANTED,  a  RE -ENGAGEMENT,  a« 

TJ      CLBBK  of  WOBBU,  AtlOT  or  OKMBBAl.  FOBBH AN.  .r 
to  tab.  Cktrta  oF  a  J .h.   a  J  ,|.»r  by  ttada.    Arr-d  at     ft.*  a 
r™.r.l  koi.kcd,.  U  .11  braaobw  of  tb.  h  illdlori  t.al..    O.d  r. 
f.r*c>oa  fmtn  f  rm.r  ctBjiiaj.ra.   M,  •»;«, |,,o   i.  tbc  o-antry.— 
AiWrne, i.  C  47.  t  umtfri ml,  Kllbarn  Fblk. 

WANTKD,  a  REENGAGE MENT,  aa 

TV      «H<IF  FOREMAN  of  rof*tBlt",  HRNBHAt.  FOBBMAN,|ar 
kt  AS AOICa.Jn,  B  lb  .on,tl,;,,r.m  «1  Hau.  PrvrarUalla  all  bcanrb.- 

"l^*ltlbaWrV-  *b***""**4  "PAMHtiaa-AAdtva-.  >».  OAVra  of 

TO  BBJCKMAEIBB  AND  OONTItACIXIBt. 

YV^ANTEI),  by  a  reepecttble   Man,  a 

«I  in  J"T£AT'?N  "JOKnxn  or  b,  tb.  Tk  aa.»d,  1.  a 

\UA»TED,    PLASTERING,    by  a 

TT     Lki«n,blr  Pjac'tcJ   FLARTBBKB  (labaar  anl,|    Tara  or 

nrHK  YEAR-BOOK  of  PACTS  in  SCIENCE 

J-                                   tw4  ART 

•    At  an  lTt*o**iftr»1  t*  feaTW  i«hwrb>n,  eata  fKm  ISfl  t»  wHb 
«■♦«"«  •■>!.  1*1  (U  nJi,  tn  ftin.  vUi  to  Mtpplaad  f.-r 
Afe.  tf  i  r  -'*r»«.  'i..a<<  ttvm  lA*  pcUUkm.     r»it  iflUi  OrAua  to  W 

UHTKW0OD  A  CO  *.  ■>  » ■.  ii  .  r  ■  Hall  toatt  K.C. 

lb*.,  1-bl.albb.  b. ,1.1— ..  ,-.»...., 

WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  CAR- 

1     T  »    rEMTBB  and  JU1.1BB.    Uaal  U  abcok  and  a  Ho.  Sllioo.  M 
klol.  rt  blanl..  .nd  tanb-at.  c/f  ublni  ct.rr.  nf  but,  ,T»el(la-L- 
lajn.,  abd   »c,  oiaLc—  AalalccM,  N  a.  US    .1   IJ     Batlicairaab  a-aoa. 

Fiaallro,  H.W  ' 

TO  Bl'IL'tEBAV 

AVT  ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

•     ?  T        FLAbTEtrtll.  .  BrffATIfN  A.  Ftt  BE  If  AN,  or  to  lata 

PWtartr,,  br  la.  Pjata.  .lib.,  la  loaa  or  mm       U  Ml  at- 

n'^'ni^.  °:'h7L"'  SCTA**i**i  "l"  r—  r  Ubbt 
brl  lf..  S.W.                                 •     '      "              '  U 

pUTLDING  LEASES:    Observation!  on 

U  la.  Ja^nl  Bern],  on  t  0>auj>h>lo»an  of  Ulul  Boraa-a. 
Load..   T1CH1J1  »  80s"  !'!"r  H       trt  M. 

to  aaica  and  tilb  MAKDrACTtiatttB. 
\V"ANTBI>,  by  a  tboronirhly  experienced 

,'  f      »■».  b  FfTtTATTOX  M  FOBbSaK.  ,.«h      .Wk  „,b 
CU|.l,ua.  fnarii-j. 

WANraD^a'^UATIOt^^^  A13SIS- 

f  T      TAUT,  by  eoft  *bo  baa  C  otplaiftA  bla  ArtWIaa  Jo  an  Anbl- 
t-rt  ftotl  B«r>u.b  Burr-r,.r'a  (»ft.M.     It   «  i.t.t  il' ar.(* t |.u aft ,  cau 
tl aa Iffi*.  and  tnajk*1  ttata>  i  ft'ttl  %>  ral'ib  'n  •  Intra     U*»>aJ  rafaaran  ••*%,  - 

PARTNERSHIP.  —  *T0i.  WANTED,  to 

TONTltAlTiNO  BI>l«E«a,  1*  tk.MF.lb  d  W.I...    A  ,„,.,«  man 
all*  *  t»fM|l  •*  >!■•  J  i!.«-r  U- ,..rtl».nt  pt.'.imL- 1  Jdi.  ..  hr 

lH^o"^*'  1L            Uw<*  ■"i'Lv"i--~l.  Morilmpua««ui., 

TO  BriLDKBA  AND  FtCMBKE*. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATIOJH,  by  a  first  claas 

jJL.  r'-l"""II».  «■  *>l       Wuink-a.  TborvMklF  obaloraUDd. 
All  bind,  of  pbrbb-arab.  aaavjif  Inf.  nr., -w.rt.  .on  ,.auu.(  Itu 

trad.  ..a 

Addcw.  a  a  FA  AM  Kb,  BaacbTa>n,d,  Eatbla. 

TO  NOBLE-BIN,  BBTATE  AtlEVTB.  AND  OTHEH.1 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTertiaer,  a  SITUA- 

VV     TlOfl  at  CAR^BNrbJt  neon  ab  B.t*bt.   A  tboraa.klT  praa- 
tlab-1  bum,  tbtad  1.  J -bbtnf.  abd  Ubalaraaaudi  lb.  buiUi..  trad* 
•.n-ral-r.    Arid  St    M^al.J.    F.y.  ,..r.'  n'.r.ooa  ft...«  IbH  aab- 
j  biDTar. — Addraaa,  A  B  laf,  T  .Ik  l.ir.r-.  Aai wall -road,  FalkMB. 

"PERSPECTIVES  Prepared  and  Coloured 

-1                               In  First  Btjia. 

Addrrra,  B  STYAN.  AI -art  .-nst.  Mmk- »•  •• 

PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION, 

A  .  .p.7'.V?l"",  *°»K,>a  i>b»wiso«,  n»n  "ttbvetino. 

«m1  l:H  tM.IVi,      .,i, Landna  Wall,  all 

TO  BriLDBU,  ri.l'bl  PIKilA.  Ac, 

1  WANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  a 

|    »>      BITOATIO*  «  «l*   Cb!?  do  tatBlliaa,  aad 
work.    N.  i.'vl  tilaa  lb  UbbuLiui  uad  rUxi-|.  o.«d  i.f.r.i»»  No 
0I,|c--ih,«  lo  It..  cannlc.-AJ^ta..  J.  V.  S,  Bai,.r  road,  lacaUl- 
a.U  r.rb,  B  A 

to  Floras  DBUOBATOBS. 

W"ANTED,  by  a  respectable  Young  Man, 
'  VV    laraoVKMB-tT  m  obaivinu  asd  mabbUno.  in  a 

r>od  Braa.    U-  bara  .la  ,.aai  la  tb.  tlbda-Acldraa,  br,  Utlar. 
■laUnf  tern.,  F,  D.  oar.  of  0 .  B-araua,  ja,  U,a»r|aat*-Utrtat,  Ur.,'.- 
IliU  raad,  Lcaiadoa. 

pOROUGH  of  SALFORD.— WANTED,  a 

l  »    ii,  ,  „.m,  ,«,i.,i  i  i.mn  ,.,  »•.,»»„  1,   M„.|„„,  , 

AlLisUoa.  .!  Ih.   Mt'.«t  laWB  ball  nr.d  Otb.r  Work  A.    B.I  .r, . 

*  F       .aft.      fib f               ft             A  |*il«.41«i      .ladlH.     _          —  _  ■  - 

■'-           F***  wa*>  a.      *  1  **» »*■ « '»»  • .  »**t3ti(  af*  anil  tor m*r  in^f. 
toMf ,  KwapanW  with  iM*li»t-&iaa,  ta  1-  atot  la  nut  UUr  th\n 
Ilia  Kh   MABTH  Mt>.  •A'rvxwsa  U.  Wia  (  WnoM  of  UmWM 
l  l*t<irt  Tiwr  h-li  *e  C*««i,(l>«*,  a.*J  fo^iar^d  "  Ai.ptl^*tiia  fbr 
OMk  i/  Wo*fcA  "    Fut  ll«r  ItfiroiulM*  iu«r  t*  oS«aln»i  t>y  wnlifL. 
tluo  W  Mr-  bt>WI>ftN,  0ui<r»rur  W  tk*             dUtrtct  -Bf  oNtt 
OW>RO!  BBJRT.  To*.  Otrt. 
To«n-b«ll.  S*:rurl.  Hth  F«Nf««rr,  i«r>i. 

TO  BPIUIBBt  AM>  B00BB  DCCUBATOIU. 

WyANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

tt      .dc-llO..  BE  tNOAUbAIBST-F.alLMA.V    CV»d  .rp- 
ll.be.  la  a  IUi  j.  fralnll^.  .A.1  d  b.rallm     F.r  i  ol..  i.r.r.aot 

fid  til      '  Awa  t     AltA.Atl.ill     a.  1     Ih-.      BB  tb    #.    *.«         bb.i    ad  .a,                  A*  —        b  . . .  .         .  .  _ 

«•»>  tai  ilu*a,.AAit>l,  F.  B.  If  a,  »j,  Cftia-ilWaii-iaa>«.  K  l,  •  rW, 
O.  .la-a 

TO  BTJILDSB-L 

\\T ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

T  T      J^acc  cr  Uada  .  Br  B •  fl  AOBM KMT  ..  OENEHAL  OUT. 
[Kb  a  FtaRrMAN. ,  r  b,  T.B.  tibacaj.  af  a  Jab.    liar  Jo.l  flnbabad  b 
J  .n  In   Laaarab.    Flnt  d.»  r.r-r.,  ,™  at       obora-Ur  bbd  abailT. 
Aaadab.-AAVdrara.J.  N.  tt,  D.,a.  dan,  Brtrkalar  rasar.,  IT. 

WANTED,  by  a  good  DRAI*GHT-MAN, 

T  T     ftb  ENC,  \  or  MUSI  iu  tb-  <«A«i  „r  *  aril  Ku<tft»«r  or  fnn-t 
Sorvirir.  Ifaa  ha    nu.it  lara  .  -  .       t  <  -  litsa.    rat-in  .  n..,.idj»ta  0-mmI 
Mat  BV«i.|ft|i.  —altltil^aa,  O.  V.  Oiimi'  l*a*t^*a.  If  iinaiaifttMllli. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  and 

TT      .o.i^tui  Man..  Joiom  bT  Ir.a  •  JOBlo'watk  b  OENB- 

BAL  JfJISEB.     No  i»1m|..ii  t.       .li.c-al.-A-!4raat,  1>.  F.  U, 
W AlgTb..  load,  BariV-oarc,  K.aalnrlba,  V. 

pLECTION  of  DISTRICT  8URVEY0RS 

-1  -<  "I.*"       JWino'l'M  B«IU1o«  Art,  IHtA-Tli.  MMnp.ll<.Q 
fctrd  of  Woik.  k.r.k?  ,1t.  N..t».  .k.<  'k-,  »  U.  ou  FSIUAT.  Ih. 

tfkVF.y,  iu>f.T  (MMi^uf/iiuuuu  *.~''  **  **  *"* 

1.  Ik.  DWlkl  of  L...6M1,  oaUUJUff   tk«  X<><Ua.m  -,„rln,:,  .f 

a.  iv  wa  ,if  l'*i.b.ui. 

1.  Tk.  DteUWi      PydiBhun.  roatAlolnr  lb.  Boblb.ra  vtorlina  of 
«•  Itridk  bf  U»nk«m.  I]u,f  bnlA  bf  Uw  LawUbuii 

DVUM. 

AptlbxUM^  in  wnnnj,        p.rtlfl.»bM  of  WWl—M  bnd*r  lb. 
B.1l  llb«  A«,  ■Jdimd  I.  lb.  0.'«  of  tk.  l«rJ,  wul  b.  ml..  1 
M  lb.  o»c  or  tb.  tt.id.  H.lil  roDK  .'.-lock  f.m.  »m  TUt8D.1T, 
tb*lM  M.ECK.    ■aabt-ia.tt-l.t.Mn.iftt.t.Lb.  tl^4(ict  b.  .p. 
foc.bbd  M  b.  lo  UtMt-i  .1  lb.                ,f  lb.  bHI I  on  Ik. 
dlb  «..<li.                         JUIIN  rt)l.L»RD.  CUuk  W  Lb.  B»ri. 
B|crt04  onl.n^  l.tb  F.^flor,,  It?". 

TO  rLUMBRBatc,  Uullr-H  UK .  Ult  VTORA.  UAjWrTKftA,  Av 

AYrANTKu,    bj  a  retpocuble  energetic 

M       Y..«ftf  Wa*,  ft»rtl  *»,  •  Kltl'Atli  *.  ft.    HftMAOKIt  an<t 
CLFRK.  la  «  rond  •  tui»*«*  u,  tbi  ftV'tra  .tuft    Tbaroaablt  «0<Ja>r- 
«Iavi>1a>  «atl  -Aft'  1  Ub*  •  Tj  1  fWbjbkra^lu/     rhraa  itara  M  m  tft  afar  la  pra- 
•art l  Blluallaa.    IJ  aaatjaaal  a«  (•  a  lit  Apflt  ttaxC    ito»J  M^antaa 
ApP^r.  »itb  fuU  lai  MdUara,  to  A.  &  JUUboaat,  M.  Barj  i 

VITANTiSD,  by  the  Adrartiacv,  a  SITQA- 

T  T       T10X  ftt  WORXIXli    t'lRKKAjr    o'    rAINTKRA  Oum) 
■Tftf t taaa-ftam.— A  AJ raiat.  A,  L*.  11,  Tbwt  ub  i  ll  -.1  ■  a.    Caladbaftlau-rofta],  M 

TO  ABCUITMfrTB.  *A 

WANTED,  a  KE  -  ENGAGEMENT, 

V  V     trrbi-ararr  at  atkwiaa    I.  .  rrallT  f"ad  prba«>it.mA0  bbri 
(W  ortil,  .ml  ran.  f inn  raanrb  .k.Cchai,  aqa-t  Aalab^l  dr.. las. 
fbr  e-attatl'lou,  Ac    Uuad  t.r.t.ucM.    tularT  irmtrili  lililnal. 

TO  ABrC2IITaCT8  AND  BniLDKIUb. 

TITANTKl),  by  a  practical  CLERK  of 

f  V      WOKKN.  a  BK-RNRAOKftlCNr,  ur  a  P't-a  iati  aa  ftaaaa^ 
FORFM AN,    C"ta  |i  tia.t  to  prapftra  piaaa,  aruikUif  ai*d  Jriall  4i%w- 
lti|a,  mtftftura  ftp  w»rk.  take  ant  taftafttldr*.  ftftd   valiaaftto  —  Adijr»a*, 
M  SL  S.Ofti.b.lKtLacabl-placc.  N  Lit  Lb  and,  linn  tntnftiUb.  V, 

TO  AK£HirB<!TM,  tts, 
Tf       BJC.MIHOAOKMKNT.  ft*  ASMittrAJIT  \u  ftli  Arcftitoct'a  or 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

VV       WtlBKIftn  MtOF  FOBIIMAN  cr  JOISBBS.  ..r  a,  G.rutlbl 

_  _  TO  »riLDEHB.  DKWKATOW.  »» 

|JJ,  ILDEKS,  thorouKhlv  experienced  in  House 

\^    Wafb,  DttemUra  rurntl.r.,  bbd  Oildlu  to  ^1  lu  hrmbob.K 
OUT  b»  0"TAL«KD  M  Ik.  Hj.u«rf<All.  kUrl*>n>«lfc  Inn.  BlrabMn. 
•1*;*,  Ol  f  ;i               W.rt  cM«  hf  tk.  deef,  b>W.  orj.b,    M.  1  W.C  1 
f«a4  If  wq*bi"  i  dtriw  to  th.  'i  i  Imj. 

Mftftux-aUaaC,  ^alatft.  af. 

Hand.   Atad  14    w«l  ap  In  .ottlbl  «tt  ^1  kltctk  of  Wcaid 

TO  ARCHIflt  JTH  AKO  O  T  HKBil. 

\VTANTKD.  by  a  thorough  practical  and 

tirrat  N..rlb,  Barntborr. 

TO  ABtTt.iTAXTB.  80BV  KTOBJt,  CIVIL  EN01NEBBS,  bv 

WANTED,  by  a  Youth,  aged  19,  a  SITUA- 

T  T       11  O.N  aa  IMrttOVKA    Can  trao.   and  oopf  draviuca  wall, 
■■  tt  ftltft  ft  tolarftfate  emitm  lit,    baiarr  tn i-iacal*.  —  JL4 traaa,    M,  C 
A.  Wlilaa  roaai,  A—tAtA  Tuvft- 

pUPIL-An  ENGINEERING  and  LAND 

S^Sl^afftS 

Btlab. 

A  GENTS  WANTED  in  rarious  parla  of 

1  \     '  •  r— •  *■!.'>,  bj  I  RTONI  A  ftl  IVptfofd,  LodSm,  to  biuk 
Um  Mi.  W  Lkttr  P*l.u(  "  L'glmr  bl  "  Br*M  B.  jul.lon  fir  W»t»r- 
crista.  ■O.D.i.l^M  10  b.    Lb.  cJja.M.1  M»d   tw,|    Ln  UlttcUIOb. 

likbTbc  I"  to.  M  lo  **} 

WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  Carruvge- 

*  T      way,  Ka*fe  ItetUttf.  er  flfftUta  Dr—lam,  to  TAKE  by  Lfta 
nifCB,  bj  a  flr.l  <l—  prartUat    Ham.  r>r  taraRty  flva  >aan  .x^- 
tlaan  nnAmt  l-«b  Hallft-af*.  Metoj-hlau  B*aid-,  a*v<  ««r«ra lo.al 
Ki*  ua*>*t.     Oua  ULavI.  —  Aidraaa,  JaNK.  CKUTOULBi-     3<tx  7, 
Jauiaa  ptaca,  N..titot<wt.  I'aplat. 

\\TANTKD,  by  the  Advortber,  aged  S6» 

M       a  parntfttieat  I'lU'ATlON  aa  tburvVjgb  UOUnA  PAlXTXA- 

O !  ai,  ar,    ftitd    pavpaib  ■  s,  ^as       Cava  a  l/y    ..r.i.i  ra.t   A  f^-**  i  -a-ae     X  A* 

S.  b.l;.'loi,r.Urra~,  Wb,l.>o.l          U.  1.  lilaod.  Baaau.  ' 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Mam  ! 

TT       a        M  alAli  t.  a  K-S  T  aa  l  T.RK  "i        WOttEt,  am  HftaftftOft 

Pa^raman,    Wall  .i>j^.,toti  filb  -JaUil  in  alt  b>in         aaittft,  ant, 
ftifl  iui^*urla.f  up  viAtb.    irrar  niwft  raari  Lu  Laat  aabyavfain>««t  oft 

inaay    iwpMrUftt          Ka.    OomI   l^farva<«aa.     Taan   *r  txibuUr  

Attttaa,  1.  O.  Ha.  ll\  HmUm  i  1.  ),  aAjftat.  C*i«.b«wal.,  n  K 

to  auaoxa  and  builoehb. 

WANTED,    Two    ASSISTANT  SUR- 

?  T      VftTOftft,  fcT  <W  Ve-UT  «f  »l  P»oerm*.    On*  IW  th«  rc«tH 
4MtrM,  ft*  *  MkLk>y  •#                asnu*,  *Uh  •  o»n<1Il1«*Ml  ft&nutvl 

W"ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  competent  Man, 

TV      KAbon  bT  'Irf.  .    HB.KSrjt,J«<BNr    —  FOKP.MAN  of 
MABONB  «  la  laAa  all.  Chanja  cd  a  Job.    rtattaiaai  IBabJaTIMbA, 
Addrrat.  V.  B.  1,  rbikaabtaat,  Laacbatb.  BV. 

kocrw*.  of  Si.  U  ft  tuftsin  a..,  of  1*1.  p-r  aunftSD  ;  and  tb*  fttftftr  for 
U«  OitiU  4Mrkl,  mi  ft            .rf  jrwr  ,.r  a>u..M.  *UA  ftr^ll- 

TO  ABl'IIITbCTA  AND  B01LDBBB 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practic»l  Man, 

VV      «b,b»iW«[ibip,  BTAlBA  aad  JOINRBV  WUBK,  hr 
Uit   Flbab    Tatato  bcnlacAa  -Adj.™,  W.  t.   17,  I>*»catWa, 
•Vint  Fark. 

TO  0AAF1  rrEKa.  PLUMB***.  Aa. 

WANTED    to  APl'tbENTlCK,  a  well- 

TT    oditiaalad  ToBth  (lad-tar,  \.   rrtttalj  Fratal^a  gtraB — Aililiaaa- 
TO  BUIUJEBA.  IXUAbBbb.  AND  OIIIBoL*. 

\Vj\7  ANTED,  by  a  r*Bpectable  Youog  Man, 

TT      b  fllTD AT10N  a.  PlUMBAK.    Uacal  lafwatMaa-Addrra., 

J.  F.  H.  9,  Camiaaanc  .irtat,  Ftiii..i.,,il.  Mil. 

ti z-x»aU  an-uvl  lortMAt  •(».(«»  tuatiiu.ai  of  13H  p*w  ftriftBirj. 
C^HdUft.t*  miial  ft*  bilvivu  31  and  .t>  r*-*r*  »f  «f«.    Ttie  ixrvoxa*  1 
•k»r1tr>d  will  b»  r»«i»  r»I  to  ««<ftft)*aA-^  (a*ir  AaUas  an  !>•  SSih  Harta 
'■'it   anfl  to  tftftttl*  tft  u«  pctntw.   T»#  tvprala'aat^t  tu  6«  <l«ur  j 
ttU«d  by  an*  mantfa'a  not}**  tr*m  khf  tisft*  fc^  «llh«r  pari 7,  or  1ft 
Pr»t»t  »<  Olw  avftfttfc  a  aftlary  la  ll-ra  of  u«ll**v.    r-ttxalari  a*  t> 
<)*Uaa  nar  ba  kxtava  apcaa  p>raua*l  lr>,ylr7  al  lb*  VaaUy  Ofll«*f. 
A  pyj  lea'  I^Cft  QSQcft  cVktnfta  |itwbvtw*B  Cta*  1  ft  a  t  rAar  r>  laa,  ■bob^jvij  ^aa icaJ  by 
i>i(!B<n.  Liof  t»«««l  Aftta.  ftxl  l  ot  eftctnluif  atft  U  ftamt»r,  meat 
fo*-.r to  n*.  o<i  lfttar  .bftxi  r»II>AY.       a  b  M  (HCU  mil 
CandibUUa  to  ftttood  at  lb*  \  ,1117  h*K  KUbj  .  n>a>1.  r-aorrik.  rw^1 
»  WU^WPAY.  Iba  Kb  MAKtM  nasi,  at  illlt>R  •'•,*).  la  lx« 
ftflattowti.    No  UwaalUuif  tj  mhff  ru-tut  i  «.Ju»m1  ud  aar  »ToaMl»D 
W  ftllftl>i|ant»,  —  By  Of  J'f. 

TIIOMA"  mtLISTON  OIBB,  T«ti7  «.,k. 

»«tfT0=v«.  im»r.b.u.i,.i*,j 

TO  BUILX-BKa  AND  IXJ.S  rttACTORA 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  CLERK  to 

r  T     lb.  abaviA  Tbaroaibl,  andMaataad.  tb.  rootlaa  of  Lb.  ' 
OfBc.    Ocad  ravf...nr^    A,«i  13  _ Addltaa,  A  V.  Miain.    T.ir a  ' 
H-auatan,  A  lu  t  HllUatalba,  E.0 

TO  AatrBlTBCFA,  AA 

\\TANTED,  by  the  AdTertiaer,  aged  21,  1 

TV        b>     AMJAlbAASf   m    JCNIOB    AUBMTAiil.  Maal 
di.u,btjmu-.  Baiarr  not  a*  taasb  .u  otj  el      lotu-nwl  .m  pio,  . 
m.Ni  ...i^  >nj«vvcm«0L.  ■-  Aojr.  ..  at  ft  lb.   l^Btlbablbt  tAiara, 

TO  111  II  I:  la ,, a  AXO  CCtSlTBACrUAA, 

TSrANTEl),  to  pi  ten  a  respectable  Youth, 

V  V     baa  lb  bit.iBta.btk  Tear,  at  LX  LnjuB  APFBRItriCB.  far 
fa.br  lata,  altb  .  B.llJar  ab.  a. 11  and.rt.kc,  tkal  b  rim]  tcaUcal 
baoa^d,.  of  tb.  U-d.  In  all  IU  toucba.  aAul    b.  Iaa.bt.  No 
pr.bil.ui  .111  b.  aald  dotr..  bat  board  wmu  bflar  Lb.  r^.  of  Idc 

TO  .UBVbVOkA.  BriLUKIti.,  tSO  orilfSBA 

W  ANTltD,  a  FORBMAiS'a  SITUATION, 

T?      or  rifbirk.    Plrat^tM.  r.f.r.iiM.  con  b*  rim  fr.Bj 
•km  )mi  ttbbln|«d.-AcbLi-A  X,  V,  J.  BUbd/Md  plM..  K..iub. 

TO  BVILOBS*  AND  PbUMBBBB. 

WANTED,  a  JuB,  by  a  good  PLUMBER 

arra  -AdJ™-.  T.  B  11.  rrt.  Jolia  .lr..l.  F.U,,au-l,  1  UtAAt*.  *. 

WANTKD,  in  the  office  of  bh  Arohitect 

aLL.  XX-zz  .:? .  A**J'TA-"r- 

p..  a~A  alia  a.  p.1,1  docl.f  lb.  Bet  l~.            o„«u,  .at  .*. 

uit^.ad  tau.^  a-rra. 

TO  CABIMT  riBM*. 

^I^HK  Advortiscr,  who  htts  had  several  years' 

-L       poMtttial  oKpatbtara  In  lb.  ata-t  .aal.,«at  Lcalta  Arm., 
!..!..,  n  blTtlATIatN  a.  aA  L  A.MAN ,  or  to  Baap  Lb.  Baaka  ISA 

ibi*'t^K"*rf"rirarridu  i£L™i?z?£!t  im^i^n-^ijit^tWmi 

0BV..C  •Tk.B.baW" 

'  1 ' i i  1'  AdTertiscr,  for  sjme  years  AssnUut 

TXT" ANTED,  a  QUANTITY  SURVEYOR'S 

s^^^'aVciis^i'  i^sjra.H»rsir 

TO  Bt'IUJBBa. 

WANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

V  V      Offal  lir:i.:i«UTt  FaBBBAH.  lb  or  aal  mt  lb.  ftk.|l  la 
v«f  y  f  yatowaitWat.1 ,  obfa.f     an  pa  tt  >c  xuf^f~\lr^  1  UvaaUftbtbaiftaft.  —  A  r  J  r  aaa 

T.J   a .  r-l-n,U,  lu.lt«,,Asrr.T- 

"11  r  ANTED,  a  YOUTH,  for  a  abort  period, 

"7      «                to  Tr.bc  ud  C^r,  Orb<.l<tr>,  MbUf  uid  utra- 
T.UI7. -Afi,  y.  kj  Ul'.r.niJ.  tactic,  m'.  IMbu,  ood  nfrtuo*.  to 
U.  u.  H.  In  I*  1  J..r,  tkiabn,  AC 

WANTED,    EMPLOYMENT,   by  the 

TT               rl.-ar,  vbo  ^udaraldU,*!  Ltaaillttf,    H'lf  »«j  ittf.    fra-  1 
pftilb-g  Dawiup,  Takiiti  0-it  <i  AftttULiBM,  ft«.  aiaj  Lb-  au^r.uia't  l.  1 
•ft*-*  a<  Wurfca.    ftalaty  MaaUara.a. — A JiliraBa.  0.  F.  Mt.  Fartaoa'a. 
■Ulnftll.',  ...U-aaltlfft  j 

.ir—b.  I^iimta..  N. 

rpo  TOWN  TKAVELLKR8. — A  Gentle- 

To  AacBriFrm  cLXKtiri. 

"lITANTET)    in  Lh<>  (lllii-n  rif  «n   Arvhif*f»»  • 
TV      c  UfJlB.    It.  anl  tb  b  ML  .itadltiao..  ai4  a»orbt> 
dT..,bl«a.n.  -  Xirr.  »ltb  tbU  iuiUjii  ud  Maw,  to  L.  1,  a 

TO  AJtCEI  ITKf  rTK. 

\T?ANTKD   bv  the  AdvertUer  who  in  a 

btbaft.^  iiiA.',    aty     au*o     nuicriiian,    wuu    13  U 
BMfVdtJba^a  Id00' ".I?  rvi"1^'0-".!?'  V1t.T.'0"'0,U*T 

1      taut.  ka.lBM  b  ataavatob  aatand.1  Bntatibbt  Balld.r..  DM  f 
t*tan,  aad  ll-a.r.l  F^bbtra  alii  BoJ  ibt.  ^  .taaaci. „f  In  r.|„o.al 
tu  .Id  alW  ual  LaBAus  taVraaa.- At«d .  bp  lalbal  ta  T.  aV  MartO. 
riFVrUi  A  boa.  A  Urraal  ba  Twaba,  A|«uKt,...n.  laaA  aa 

Fw.t-.fB_..  Boiffcd.,  oan.F. 

To  CABFrtATaBS  ABO  bDILbAAA. 

AV  utoIT^;tli,    iBFBt,ll^nlid^n' Ml  * 

^yANTED^  ^^>"tBjg^', _  pBftttwJ 

to  ai:  nimti-r-.  soaTarosa  aeitDaat.  a>. 
rpBE  Advertiser  (shortly  disengnged),  well 

X     op  In  IbaatBa  aad  PYaKlaal  UaclaiK  A.rr^var.  g  aoolittaa. 
,,„^.,,.,  tJk    Adad  V     1«  ,a.»'  ..rrrtrtaaai  tb.  Ibid  faa. 
bar.  at  .UI  a.  ib  .  BlM-ouat.    W.-t.ad   bblMat.  -  AddtaaK 

rni_.ia  iiwi«l  | 

Digitized  by  Google 


176 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Fkb.  26,  1870. 


'I'll:  Advertiser,  ag»d  32,  a  good  Prongbta- 

.1  ma*.  MMf^nt  lo  nptto<«durktBirf  bolldlna  wai  k 
»»d  iID«r>a>**d  10  lkl|..a  wJJrjHH  work..  aa«ka  au  R.NGAI,E> 

»>m- iJiit»»,  t.  a  r™«-.m»,  m  «o..a,.t.  tcrf,  *. 

TIMBER  TRADE  —  WANTBD,  a  RE 
EXOAQKMRNT  aa  BALXRMAX.  TABD  FOREMAN.  da  b»  • 
V...nr  kl.r  ...di.    vi-i  .k.  *e-r;  nlUakM  Tkia.  nan 
-  i.r*    Balanr  ■•<•  '•'^•.-Addraaa.  WILLIAM,  *»» 

t,  Karuiaatoit  I  AlVlr^d,  P.R.  • 


10  ARCHITECT*.  As. 

THE  Advertiser,  wbo  ia  a  very  quick  firet- 
HM  mill  DRArSHtOMAW  .n>1  UIMnMI,  .)-ir~ 
rXrCUTJIINT.  hi«u«l  pralamd.-AlMraaa.  A.  F.  B.  74,  OflWd. 
rna.l.  rureahar*,  W. 

NOTICE.  —  BUILDERS"WANTIKG 
fltOMWMK  Ut-VK,  U  mvj  kli.il  fiat-ai  oaltl,  *1U  h* 
*.•--. r  ,!..t    to,     .  j  addi  taaiif  lu    H.    H,    41,  Glut  0  mluf-:  il  »U  a*\ 


p  RAINER  and  WRITER.  — WANTED, 

\"T  t*y  a  fl<a1-e<us  Workman,  a  *tTP*T|0B  ft*  a  p«Bi«Htcy.- 
AWwh,  JONW,  Oik'Bir,  Ar.  H.«l .  boaar,  IrMhrtdc,  ft*i.ip 

I/MPLOYMKNT  WANTED,  by  a  Joined 
U  Hackina  Hm.i1.  to  WORK  .aiNHUI,  J01BBB.  Tirl*** ap. 
Mk.uld.ak.  Mark.*..  «  »*wD.fc|,.-A*Jm..W.Kll.  AlUaatraat 
WMlnil*-»«»-f.wH,  RAT. 


TO    BUILDERS  imd  OTHERS.  —  E«U- 
hibktx  aa  TMK.-m  m  iti-rxHii>  of.  h  «M-«vt*hibk«i 

BOBIVBBB,  HUM  f.  Vly  J  •»«bl  m.  In  » flr-*-***.*  nflfhbMrb^  tbraa 
u>  im  of  <ho  Ma'h'a  Arcb,  ra|>"*.i  ilforo-l  b^u*.  wo'tab+frt, 
and  lai*  c*r4*o.  RaM  a*  !«■«•  Rmt  t»n  ba  t«t  »6?  If  »»jiir»*_ — 
Pr*  fart-bar  r»r*t'-ti>ar*.  •f»>.  *»-ra--aa.lr.  •>  Mr.  J.  R|6<.>UMR, 
An<U  Br«r  as*.  Valaaf .  CI,  014  Ja»rr,  a«<4  Pali-ham.  


PLUMBER'S   BUSINESS.— WANTED, 

Woold  tBT-.t  from  V-fJ    La  vnj.    1b  B.  III 
U«lw.l  II  )l.!uiMkr»<,«. 

TO    TIMBER    MERCHANTS  and 
OIHtm.-A.  »IJ  aouMMiad  a»4  ^.IIUS'.    BfJRrNBH"  In 
It*  Ha  Am  TRADd-O  RB  DtAPO'HIOF.  Ill  Mw.|WW.  of  Ika 
imtln'M.-.ul  -  il  Illl'^    if  Tljt  I'.-'t.  * 

|UV  ,int,  .kill,  .Ha  ran*  .at*T  froittaf-.  aoBBtlo«-kia>p,  A-". 
1k.a  ar*  M.*  nrMw.mil  In  I  ■nttn  of  .0  lmo.-tAal    ltd  tmpa- 
1  a*  aatfk*wBrfe«..l     Th«  profit  a  of.  (-"d.  And  IA.  pa.rt.abju  '. • 
nriir'-roi  *»rl>c<il«n.  appla        Km  HMD-,  VAUOlltH. 
A  LdrCniLli.  ra.  HMfikHln'..  1:  r 


fklXIt  MKDAL.        81UU  MIUAL. 


BUILDER'S  CLERK  require*  a  RE- 

UIOAOMIJIT.  Bt  I.  ..II  on  1.  prl.o  A-,.-,.,. 
1-1 1«  ■  lof.  boJI-uf  m.„  .  1,  J       -....A  Jl,.    FIT.  }MM. 

■  K.r,!^.  -A^r....  1.  n  Hi.  81  J..I11  IM.  euiHAfiJJ. 


A, 


A   FOREMAN  ENGINEER  is  . 


ATTRACTIVE  NOVP.ITIES. — Profetwor 
f.pp.r.  lii.U.1  Jf..  ..1  Wo^l.rM  flAoat  Uturto,  >o4 
nlt.K  OfAlr^l  NfllM  Af  lb.  P  1  r  l^h.  -  Th.  BlTAAAlA.  T.l.  of 
Kl.  Vad  Wlvk'..  «IIA  .slrwirdlBU-r  DIorBml.  Kp-cl-Al  Iikm 
UMmU  br  »r  »>ni-rWi-i«  NfBBiTi  imulr-im-o 
Ailromill  BBd  »E»el«ia  A-alnla."  W.lvoiin       I'M  And  Balur 

,  .!.-..(  Uit.uiki  butal  roi.rrm  iivk:. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 


ftitirflv  n#w  Mt  of  IMPKOVBD  LABOC TR-SAVING 
AlACrflXHS  for  Bu.Mor*'  »t-.d  Contractors*  parpote*, 
(XimpniAoiidj  no*  P*U#at  "  0*Qf>r»l  Joiatrn,"  P«tf*nt  8elf- 
ftotluf  H»»  B«iKb#«,  Fa  tout  Doobl«  Deal  Frimci, 
PorUbl*  Coobbinad  Timbar  a&d  Daal  Framea,  PaicaU 


'  RICKS. — WANTED,    230,000  Hard 

»    BrO<-B«.<l.l|.^rt.l.lll.M.  In  tb.  TVUMA  Ho  lOAlUf 


flrijr  ttlo«B 


TO  Bl'lLIJKItB,  roKTRAOTOBJl.  *t 

A THOROUGHLY  Pmclical  GENERAL 
n  KM  AN  rKialroa  a  UK-  BXOAarMBMT.  lo  Tab.  tt  »«■     loa  BfAtkS.lAA.  Mlddlow 
•  rr<    lb'ihi|b:jii|.n#M.a  la   all  Uf  b.b.a  of  l»a  bul'diof  lr.4., 


QUPFOLK  FACING  BRICKS.  — 
O  whitb  a>,d  bid  arrrnLX  bbickk.  iud  b»i*bta  raxr 

K^ldlafl  &n  ki  In  aay  diaUa.  VaJaia,  rlUiLba,  Uard  Paf-lma, 
r»atn»  Tllia.  C-plofla.aA*         d-aailpl  «i  «/*!)■». Ik  tanda. 

^HOHAH  PLOWMAN. 


rsakhv.  At 
bank   *..  IiMI  IC1lk»,  Mrfk  ; 


jl»A»BMja/  ntimHi,  aAA  aau  |imul  at  taaa.  fc-AAllaa..  Ibk 


A 


TO  A  KCH 17  M  TP. 

N  ASSISTANT,  well  Teried  in  Conitruo 

UoA  a  ad  Dalail,  la^Bll.a  an  K.VflAOPMI»T.    Haa  alan  a 
-  Pti.pn.A-  AaVlnaa.  Ma,  Offlt.  Of  ••  To. 


TO  Bl.  ll.tina. 

A   BUILDER'S  CLERK,  who  has  jost  left 

-a>.  •  »'«a  af  mlmlaiA  «li..a  b.  .a.  .-■  ,.  „...,  , .r,  Ac 
la  d.  Uooa  of  »»».|  .uh  aa«<bar  KHOAOf  MKKT.  I.kaa,  an 
tZ'u^JrZ'XuU'fj;^  d'aa.ki.m.P.-Addr».,C  a  I 

A CARPENTER  and  JOINER,  aeed  26, 
k  I.  WAKT  of  a  JOB  U  laka  px...,k  of  Sr*^— 
it  n,aantli".    Towo  or  mnaur.— Addjaaa,  A.  B.  I 
Hurt  .n^i.  am.  ».»im..b. 


Talk- 1 


TO  Bt'lLI  KRA  A\P  0THER1. 

A THOROUGHLY    good  PLUMBER, 
0A*BnTKR.  F# Jt ki *NC)  t k,  u<l  rAIBTFB  wlikfr*  fir 

ailTHTIOB.    TborovfVr  m.d«iKdiii>i  «II  bi^cbii,  ud  uatad  la 
Mat.    W«dj*f  M«  io   Bkrh  ika   *>>«al  tM  ii^qlw  vitk. 
C^ttAUr  j>r»  f»n     —  a*Jv!  r .      I' LU  Bill. It.  tut- 


H.rtav 


TO  bi  ll  IiKl  H  AND  OTHIBbV 

AS   W0RKNG  F0KKMAN    of  CAR- 

il      ri3<TUU.    Tktrlj  run'   «ip*i|  m*.     X,    ^jotixx.  la 


I  »r  ak»*nL  Wi  bM  an4-nakt>  *t /  *ulb  17  mutra'.  or 
-  A--Jr*^,  Hl^HYfcTUB.  1?  Bi>i-«i-«t-i*r*  IMm.  fC 


A TO  ABt  HlTTiTfl  ABO  UUttVBVOIIII, 
WELL-QUALIFIED  GENERAL  AS- 
HITABT,  «ba  U  at  ai«mi  tac«gal  la  fha  c,o HUT.  1* 
**mai  «o  tBMl  »;tb  a  |>rui«uiai  Hxttf.    lAwdui  ^r«kfr«r»V    It  a 
r^ral  claw  dvat^tvuuiaii.  -j?  U  wt+rin*  .«  -i.-h.  u,  a.  .  a«d 

r.atda«j  diawmta.    liaenulMifl  t.  iba  e*t*«ful  .B^htUintpr,  *  .,f 


Haa  k«4  nautlu-rabla  pr»dlo«i  rip.n*i-c  »ltb  a  lm-rt  i 
tAaail.in  fl.ia.    UmdrWuMMt    8t/*>*  luularato,— Addrw,  in  tk«. 


l  liiiUnw,  A.  B,  T.  VI '  F«» 


L0NL0N   aU<CHITECT,  of  twenty 

IRBIfjPiaB  Bamk.  BO. 
 TO  ABCBirtCTH. 

GOOD  GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN, 

•all  bi 


P'O'taj  ilraaa,  IVot^a*  .||..  ff. 


_  Tu  ABCII.TIcrp. 

N  ARCHlTtCT,  of  ex  perienoe,  Prepares 

WaaklPt  n^all.abil  tuu.u.|.U*o  llaAWIKU*.  F«a«^U.... 
■Aliubl.  R.i:a>Ab.,  Ao  aa  kl.  ..u  ufflo..- AdJt-a,  TllKrA,  a! 
■        '  1A  Uuk.Alro.1.  r^il.uM  pM 


TO  Dl'lLIlKJUl  A5I>  WmRACTORH. 

A BUILDER  about  to  reiice  ia  anxious  to 
IBIKUIOaRmrATIO.Y  fat  paia  of  b'a  POHRHtN.  ...  la  a 
ikttuUfb.  |.ia.tl.al.  luiJu.Ulaua,  Ovtw.l*atolBf.  and  iboo.  MAUN, 
ii'.'i.'Jt'i  >«at"<«  win  b-  iltu.  AM.  a  lial^ba,  JOIMRb' 
."BRMAJf. — AAdicoa.  A  JO.  IbfAaa  of  "  Tb.  RuUaat." 

A     FIRbTCLASS   WORKMAN^  who 

STL  tkef*mb  r  aadMtvtaAda  tba  work,  at  *  Brl.  klaiar  ana 
l  la»l»i*r  In  all  tl*  l.raidtLa*,  aa.I  in  h*4  ti-i-*io«rat>  *  .t,-M.u«  ib 

SS.Jffii^?'-^*  S  *M,k**  *Uh"  •  HITt'ATa.S  a. 

rUBI(JIA3lU.|MiUfcl«BmkA.,W.    H*  ba*  bail  laai  y  y-^#,. 


TO  DECORATORS,  BUILDERS. 
...  ,'«Vt1*-BRIU».  Ac-TO  ■RIMbtUBIO  OF  at  a  rrral  hub! 


iTaOilaM,  Hi  wiiagf  ta«  U«i 


a*  Ui  taa  WmI  ml  N-a-f-m  7  k 
•iacuual  uf  ihm  b*>ltb  »f  bU  *  If 
•a  u butt. Ml  01  M-  tit  QVIlUAM  A  TUUU..N,  UU 
Bt(b  «M««tt  MdUfMbMa. 


TO  BE  fcOLD,  by  PRIVATE  CON- 
I..  .^I'ii?:?:'"!.'""1'"  *'  '•*'»'«*  FAPRKIIASOBR.  aad 
IIUt'AR  URtURatuH.  ..iilAd  oa  lo.  ma,.,  ,«„  u^.1  .an. aalill>> 
4  ^J?'™!"*  "aiakaU.  <  <0~  ^.  al  t,U»br..l.  la  lb.  L.. 

of  Noltu»k.lu.  Ika  r,,aa  Ma  oB  akuk  II  la  aaarkM  BB  ara  roalua. 
alljll.1..  and  :n  an  i,al  i:,ui|. .ilk  .  ,M  .ud  a  A..I.U.I 

d.a.lu,  b.oaa.  Tbalo  la  a  a,  .  1^  »„!  In.,. tin  uad.  ia  Wall 
Faban.  Ika  RuBoo.  Ik  a.  ol  lb.b..t  la  Ik.  Midland  UaBa  i.Aaad 
aflara  a. .aiatlabt  opk«i louu,  ko a»a  Bka.okt.,.iu.i ,u^l 


TT 


OFFM  ANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 

barutbt  Bmfc..  T11«a.  FHImj,  Tl«t,  Oitwnl,  aad  Bt-aatlii. 
Oral  at  •  aavtahff  at  TWOTH 1  Aim  erf  «ho  Fit  til*— Kor  i>*rtUqiara 
and  to  Malta.  *a*%,  aarplrtoMr  R.  HRA  BBBBLAfX,  t,  Ba.  J*\&'<. 
W.ar4«ld  j  eif  btr  HRRWaW  WaTttBKUfD.  A.  O™.!  Tfewar- 
itr«i  tc,    BIDOBf  AV  A  OABFBB  ViaiMtb.  Adf»ot»  fo*  rw*no 

BRICKS. —  To  CONTRACTORS, 
BIHLIIPRa.  aad  OTBRRR -I.ADfOCT  tOBBIBBR  *  BO». 
IBLBANS  IBIfB  WOBRa  *HM»«l«»a..  apa  pr-pa^d 


yiOTORlA  BRICItand  LIME  WHARK 
draw.dock.'nink  ELMS.  8. 

BRK'KA,  TTI,n.  AI  ATRS, 

UMR.  CRMBNT. 
■AIR.  LATHA.  PHATRR, 
•  ANIV  BALL  ft  AT. 

TRBRA  ftTfA: 
•FLAT.  JAMR.  AWtl  TOPINO  miroi 
BTFFOI.R  AKn  OTHFR  FAVIORB. 
RRI>  AND  WIIITR  FAf-twoa. 
BTAFFORIWIIIItR  »»H  F1RR  00008, 

malm  mrim,  PicKiyMaR, 
AHD  RTi|i.I>nm  nnonn  nRHRRAIXT. 

A  r^od  Bkiaik  oa  kba  arfcaft    Brltka,  Ratid,  Ballaal.  Aa.  bp  kaP|a, 


HlAinni  »I»chiii»a,  Palant  Cooablaad  Planmg  aad  Hirald- 


FRAZERS*  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Maker* :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

TTiW  Fmna  !«<*■  »r*  th«  f»IU*trif  itrtklaf  al?ul4fM  at-ova  al' 
:  ti*ia    »U  !— 

]»t    It  VLll  Ad  4-uxhlm  tba  »r-  k  of  any  frtbor  l>a«J  r  ami-. 

t*d.  TBa  work  ll  Uiu  *ai  la  taf  tba  bwl  fiawMMt  quality. 

Jrf,  It  racjBUaa  t*aaa  pomr  tk**  any  irtaor  FtajM  a*  aa  c-t'iaJ 


a   IL  A  (la.  (urantM  •«ry  Fraus'a  Daal  Praui*  l>  b*  r«rka,U>  of 

.UtrU-aW  " 


•a**!.! 


U.  9  tu.  tj  1  in.  wltfc  tbiaa tut*  la  aacb.  taa  up 


NrTY. 


/ORB  DO 
Ala*  Uaanaad  l.'i  t  Ituia. 
LlcbldRrwan  a  WbaaHltaai^ 


liatf.  BIe«  Rim*,  a 


•KiTAtaro  PtdRajj-i  irh*r*  W 


d  Llraraaad 
B 


BRIO  K  S 
Of  aCrery  Kind  and  Quality, 
IS  AHY  QCaAJTriTlT,  BT  BABOB  AVLONQSIDH. 

STAFTORDSHTRERTDOINQ  and  R00P- 
IBO  TIL  US*.  Plain  and  Oruatmtatal,  la  Stu.  «r  Art— U7  a^r. 
FAVINU  TILWI  la  ranna.  ralwan  .n-t  .ia^Atua. 
BQq*  Vltrlflad  Orwajrai  aod  Cba^aatrwd  Patta**  tat 

.  BTTLDTT-O  and  I 
■  on  a.iplltmUati. 

J.  A  W.  BA8TVY00D, 

Xo4aad«ramad,  LaninMh.  and  Kaat-Poad  Rn.lra, 

X  Oouaaoaloo  allowad  U  ktorakaala  af  Iba  Trada 


N.B. 


KT<af  the 


of  th«  Bailding 
always  in  ~ 


B 


RICKS. — IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 

aoA  OTItBRf.-Far  tba  nu  WTn,  STOCB  MUCK*  tS*.  r.l 
a  aarf  raacba 


law  j  rru» 

vbtta  ti.ichi.  '■,  ■.  ,  aw- 
.a-.iaii     q«*illjr  la  paw 
auT  »-»n  c-f  tba  Taatua*.  W  »•  fc-U-r-e-a 
Tbsraaa,  rt«H 
Unr'-nrn-,  Kaat 


I  bllaa.  Ma  ;  baai,  ISI.  par 
IMIwa-tW  f»aa  a1i*<aldt  .t 

j^DaJvaT^sStC: 


OAULT  BRICK8. 
f\TF0RD  WORKS.SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 

\    "  Whtta  IbbNbBj  Baaar  Rrvkt,  ala«  <harp  Atod, 

-~ T.  aTI!4IMTN3TKIL 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 

Tbta ma^hUat  work*  Bat**  ap  U  Bin  dlatnatsa,  al  l  pU«a  betb 
vtdra  .-f  a  h>*ni  up  to  ?  m.  wtd»,  ar  tttt  Hnila  «*  AaabW  atmlU'  ft 
up  to  S  in.wlda.  at  Um  rata  af  IS  ft.  a  raLau  a.  It  a-  ll  aaaba  pa'f*aa> 
IMMi  y—M  ■  aa*  ipaiaalaa)  at  >ba  raw -f  '.at  *■*  ln-ar.  or  a  til 
aa  (war. 


H.NDON  OfrirB.  It.  OT. 


2,000,000  njBfcRF^JcVJE°--c--KS' 

D  0  DLT'bT*   0  0. 

OROVX  ROAD,  MlLR-RXtl.  a 


B 


4T0HBL4BT8   PATENT   KILNS  for 

BIT  BB  I  NO   BRICK*.  TILCH,  FOFTBUY,  UBK.4aa.-Tk* 

aaVlad  to  tkaaa 


ati*nd»o  »f  arR*km*k»r«,  n>«'ia«au..*  an.t  Otbara.  t« 
KIL>a  lbaj  art  laa  ebaapvt,  »».  aOlflaul,  ami  aanau— Uaal  tyar 
iniriwlaokl  Brtika  atad*  of  hifblr  rafractarp  tiara  mar  If* 
Ibnaucblr  btirat  oltb  f'ctu  tbraa  tu  fi.ar  4*X.  uf  i»al*  patt  l.auo,  and 
U  f  (ooaaj  an  armudar  and  rrtaatur tb«q  out  ba  (iraltvad  br  aajr  otbar 
•  lit«  t«t  U P..r  f  all  part -nlara  and  Ufa,.,  »w  • 
ATCH BLkA R  A  FKStTuB,  BfacAba^  Bortaj;  or  lo 
>.  A  CO. 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 


1h*M  ara  at  eneo  Ika  cb*»'«a«,  w*  *t  clnpta,  and  •rT.rtagt  aa  f 
•  ctlac  flaw  Banckaa  j«t  piadacad.   F.utu  Ika  atruutaiutst  td*  tka 
fatd  mo. baa  tka  vaaf  up.  u  tne  rapa   I •  fraatt'r  ' a1ot> J,  and  tka  t«ad 
b*tnc  wtbTkarA  Ainca  from  tba  *a>*^fi<udla,  <k«  aav*aat  ratal  aach 
i  tka  aatt*.    Tbap  u«  addtvptod  altBar 


fpO  ARCHITECTS.—  BURNEY  &  CO. 

X  war  tba  h-a  lack*.  MHIaaP,  Uodom,  a  aslf  (widen  of 
Frtn  Mnlalt  far  aWfaB  i  d  aud  Plata,  Irvu  CUIaroa.  A^  baj  to  ap- 
ptlaa  fli alaVau.**  aha  a.uU  on  tbat  puan d  «t«b  b>  IftMrt  tk' I ' 
naiuaa  ll.  epai-'flaa,-!.  n*.  !*•*»»  tl'atclMa  vork.tbat  fall  pat  lira- 
lart  a  .,1  Ka  IWaardnl  >  u  ai'inkallun.  B  A  l"tv  bora  lajtollp  otxab- 
t».i  tba  ^alTan'aad  iraa  i|*t<rw  fvr  tba  Be  a  Fwaf-Uv  aAijIaaa 
and  >  cbiaala. 


AVINQ      IN  OAS. 

D.  HULBTT,  IXVRNToR  ackd  FATlOTTBR.   Th»  U etrorUJ  lit. 
Lavaaor  ta  Lba  aauy  ■flViaut  ltirtra.»ant  for  InauriJif  a bitaaiQie  am? 
\f'<nm  '  taiki'  n* .  e»|«n%i  iiiatt  tba  praMof*  and  ;irar*BUodj  an/  [rrayp. 
aarttj  In  tba  i.-U  M.  ol  tba  flaw* 

m  ' '  " '  *****  air-**  M* 


At. .LBN  RANSOM B  A  CO   funtUk  plant  aid  MtiMoMt  af  roai 

|  lr  r  >.-'.  i-f  *  'Md  w  rail  K  Us  tlnaa  Iiai  AmV  mula.  ur  (or  Ball  dart, 
I  .■  r  ■  ■  i,  ar  Kallwajr  tUr.ttf*  But 'dm'  Wotke,  A*i  r**Ja.  Iha  k 
fude.  Ac.  an  4  eon  trace,  la  tuppi?,  fit  up,  nod  aLart  lb*  abola.  bn* 
elodlo;  Bacbtna*.  Ra«toM,  lUi'ar*.  Bbaftli  f  Daad*.  Pmwt,  Cfettaaa, 

k,'.  f-r  n  tntaln  dxa*t  im»,  lnctnaUUg  all  h  aunuulp  eLarAad  aa 

a&Uaa. 

bOLR  AUattfTB  IX  TUB  VBtrXD  KtnODOK  FOB 

PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

For  II  ualraLrd  Pik-*d  CaUlrfaaa,  apj*  1  to 

A.    RANSOME    &  CO. 

SAVT.UILL  ENU1MEEBS, 
301,  KING'S  U0 AD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26, 1870.] 


TI7E  BUILDER. 


ix 


PARISH  of  ST.  GILES.  CAMBER  WELT,. 
T*  RnfcD  w*t«iiw.  nurvmsa,  rARTix..  rnN. 

TRArTOH.*,  O'TdRBJL-Tte  **n~»l  NrmMCMnlllM  will 

tn*«l  a  Ik*  TNin  Ml,  **>  MONHAY,  ih#  Tit,  day  **  MARCH  art- . 
•t  h  n.r  pa-T  p«rR  -ol-«h  l*  tte  af.****  -*  pn.lilf.  it  r»M*i  *• 
TEronsMCAirAfli  **  *r*uir  rm  tba  It^a,  WuMtur  km 
mm,  *i»  Ctii»j*  **  ■•**fUta  **  iMdi  la  Uii*  pa*i*h, 

aad*f  ')••  Avp  *r  tk*  VnIit,  K of  T*ad*r,  wltfc  partWolar*. 
imt  te*b**r*o.  a<  'ho  Yarfry  ka>t.  a*  1*4  all*'  MONDAY.  lb-  >*  b 
ID*'.  *a  T*ym*"t  **J  »o  TWUr  w.ll  ba  r*c-d*ad  ttMp(  vl 


EARISH  of  ST.  GILES,  CAMBERWELL. 
To  lEWKR  rO*»T*ArTOR»  .r-i   flTHIRB- — Iba  Ba.t-  .nil 
rVm  cl'ltf  ofth..b  «.  Part  h  «1»  »*<  at  lb.  Ti^n  hi!1 

•alcraDAY  ib-  B'i»  a»r  ■*  muni  ant,  at  pit*  .'eio..  in  lb. 

■Ilnua  p-»ot».l».  I>t<nln  TartliBR.  for  tho  RX«llrr.-OS  jf 
JOBBIB*  oftd  BINKIAL  WOM  onnoaotod  al'r.  tb.  oV.rro  "Hi 
tMM  of  Ihto  P.".*-  r.!Bt«l  forra.  of  T.ndnr,  with  partlrnhr., 
■iik-HM  at  tb-  Vxn  b.'l.  KOlilM  MONDAY.  iho  1"  >. 
I iri  BO  Ta»Arr  will  ba  n»M  •■>!•■<  la  ■«*«■  « lib  Ika 
lBAt.T»-t>B.  on.ulnad  in  lb.  .nartAratl.Tr>  aad  .-ov-moa.,,  bill  tb. 
part*.  T.A.I.1I...  or  tkalt  afanra,  00. •  ' 
TaaoWr.  a-a  ot-aod.   lb.  A-uimnu. 


QT.  MARYLEBONE,  1870.-CONTRACT 
O   far  olazb.ii  cmxtWAHi  bbwaob  nrn-ifoiM.  it 

h.r-t  r  ilr.r  tb*l  |h.  Yo.'r.  nf  taa  PATtak  of  IK  Muitiht..,  Ir. 
lb.  Cmnolr  af  Wtdd'aara,  vlll  mo-d  In  »h*  Bow.l.r**~tn  lb.  Craft- 
b  on.  of  tb.  rait  r*rt.h  otTllrRintT,  MIRrHl  1«m,  t*  rm«l*« 
TKM1BI1B  for.  hm>  »1i1>bi  A.  COYTEA  TT  w.lb  lb  abld  TubJ 
af  BA.  ri ......  .  ,n.   for  Dm  imi,  front  *«rofa  11.  ten,  tor  tb. 

Mrrri.T.f  B-rosKWAtiiBiiw*'!"  rim.  bisi-i.  jriYcrirtriB, 

Ao  Tb.  T.adnr.  1 1  h.  noon  thr  p-ln'-l  fi.ru  .  .1  .. I  artaao,  aad  I  ' 
b.»tl«  laatalod  a.  or  bafoT.  PTIEVR"  .'01-Aj  10  hirii.t  j  • 

A  lark  aad  .  g  lack  alp.  bbi  dollrarat.  rr_  -f  dlAmmL. 
»t  Baol.bOOO  CrOM-fcr.-.  HlWri  TTBTOAT.  «oR"H  I 


»  Of  tb.  foot../..  — Br  o 

flr»  «/M   U  1  ftBDEy ,  Vrrtrp  Clerk. 
Y«.trr  hat'.  I\.W«'L  Pakrkarp  *t*.  Htm,  

CAMBERWELL. 

•  i  1 » .  K-i.t  .fi  lAc  ntr.t. 


PARISH  of  ST.  GILES 


,  C«bUboUt.  for  rnl<»«Hi.f  Ibra...  A»J  O  bW" 
PJtAbAI  ||  hi i'ii  flm  IbAt  tb.  Ibaml  Pur*  *■*  (•tRUi'M—  of  ih. 
a»nr.bk.lll~ln  MnXDAT,  tb.  7tb  AAr  of  H  • 
At  HAL*  TAin  rotlK  .'dock  to  tb.  if.M.*  pr.oAt.lr.  U  norl.o 
T«-SD«»ll  fr-oi  br>  I»r».,.  u  B..7  b.  f-ir™  of  •uu<l>i  l.  l- 
B  for  tb.  *WW  ,  of  lb.  i«|.'.l'.  ■  AT«»I  ALU  Ab4  LA  "Of  It 
U..  .lib  Ik.  HormoAU  fo.  tb.  MCti.  of 

■n.I  ,-iforr..b-»uf  tb.  ^oo.m-oU.  irfl  w~k.  trill  1»  r. 
•alml.  lb.  r»wo>  «.Uh  aw,  ka  ol.M.^1.  M  affrataakvk  At  tb. 
Vairr  b.11.  «a  u<  aflar  HOMDAT.  tb.  w  k  lart.  aa  aAim.r,t  of 
M.  I  Ak4aaTiain  vlll  ka  I— ill.d  »aa>a«  Ok  lack  BafaA.  P  irtl.i 
t»tul^tti«.  or  th-lt  aarat*.  wait  b.  In  At'.nAuio.  to  d.tlrrr  In  Ih'lr 
TH>A.r.  U  tb.  tUa.  .caoAflaL  Tb.  rutooi'tta.  d  l  Wt  Kbd  tbrs 
■aloai  uawft  tb.  lowaM  *r  any  T«o.l-r  kooatba  'or  tk.  do.  prr 
rora.no.  of  lb.  cuolmb  a'  ll  »>,  r.'l  »tr^t.— *»  rtoAoT. 

OtD.  WK  HAItsbKIf.TailrTO.tk. 
Vo^ry  baJI.  1'o.WnfJ,  r.Wa.rj  14.  UTft 


UCM  jAV»aValt.rl-r  Ik  tka  f»m  at  aaaal-wkjaa  of  .ot  al  lb.' 
plaat  ta  b.  irmlkod.  At  Alo.a-ta  k-r.aoh  pajtiturltr  annartAln.  la 
All  tb.  rdpai.  ar  naif  ta  a  aorttan  af  lb.  auno.  tal  i.  wk.t  .k'aak. 
Partb«r  pAMIoa^on.  at*,  bo  t"«    o*.t  fnrat  of  Totftor  pr-^Tl-rrf 

yrf.ii.  Obiof  s..*af«.,  at  kt>  d.Ur 

.,  fmra  Tnlr.  UII  On.  o'clock-  Tb» 
VaatTT  da  foal  aladga  tb—n<*'i*  l  >  aMfd  tka  lovo.1  r>r  ttf  of  tk. 
ToAbata,  Tka  Vaotif  vlll  roor«lra  lb.  ptrtUM  T. . A.-'n |.  of  aaBa 
Parana  "k  IMf  Vnka'f.  (a  k<  la  UUbUbOO  At  Ikv.  IN.  af  opaatn| 
.flboT^oo.-.,^.  w^0%mwtLurmtrTa„, 
a  art-Wow.  ft*.  Vvj\*>»t>: 

CONTRACTS,  1B70.  — PARISH  of  ST. 

to*  PkrVl,  «.f  M,  ¥,fyl.r..tv.,  tn  th*r-qBT  *t  M  ■!  1  mwt 

Is  lh.  RmH  rr,^m     tb-  r«rt  h-^M  «#•  ih«  >•>.  1  P rt .  ««  T«  " M - 

dat.  tk*  kM  d*T  »f  w  ittrrn.  itm.  *i  ilsviv     •>«  it  «tv*  r.,r.. 

n<>  n  In  r-™lT-  TC  »  1)RR"»  fr«*»  pit  m«  w.lltai  l»  tmmArtt' t *T  ,h» 
r  lUvinr  WORKS  tv%>t  KaMIVfJt.  to-  ««•  M»r  fM**  Ui»?  W\lk 
Min-b.  ltr.l,  »U  :  ItrirkUrvi**,  PNMrra-r**.  wi>1  Hi<<t'i  W  ,rk:  T*r- 
prnttktr'i  Work)  p.i  I-,  .  kvtvl  n!»*l*r'.  W.«k ;  P1«nSrr'«  Wort.  ; 
f*RiLlV  »  Verk  ;  Har***,  <^«"t>.  -vW  DtHrm  ;  .Wt  f.<r  -h- »ot>tj'r  of 
ldt-»T*l.  Th«.m«  II  a  *  if  it  Ci-n-nr.  TtTtok*.  t/m  •.  It  ■  :  'aprlr  <-f 

T-»*".r,  PmH,  Ir***t«r%  f*f  «c«t-fr>,  CbtwtWrf ,  ••H  B»«*«.n1 

H<  b.tk  iWni.  A 11  T«n4*n  Ui  !>■  -i  »t,3  un ,  -r-  j  «t  tk*  C-iatt 
b-«*».  MuT<«>-a>«*lMI*.  K-iV#  rUtTltX  •/•J***  la  ilia  fclMlia 
af  ta*  Mid  trA  day  «f  MaftOfl.  Twmmm  kVi  ba  maaa  »  -■■  .  and 
•tfWIlr  la  foMkM  »t*I...V-  ptiatMl  f^Ta»«f  TW-r,  Parthar 
I'U'.lrnUn  m-t  (>•  lt.i»IL  1  <f  T-a--.r  |» or-U rvl .  rvo  ->|-Ji*l 

rvlao  u  Mr  T  0*1'!.  IHtoWXIXfl.  rtv.r  H-.rr»,nf,  .I  ala  d.ilr 
«>Uo.<.'««  -I  tli.Gio-*  ),>.m  fr.iiirWII.VMtaOyR*'(l«R.  Tt« 
Vr-try  v-il  r»X|n'r»  lk>*  part***  T«nd*rlif.  or  •-  in-  p.r»  n  no  tHalr 
bth>Af,  late  In  ktUQa«aa**t  tb*  Hint  «fat.l-*«  tk**  T«n4'M.  an  I 
taaiptaa  nt  lh*  »*Tar*l  m  r:%  1  <  UW  A»a»(|w»4  '/a^nf  chart*,  Ub* 
Pt,  MarrVtaan*  Oaai«l-boa»*.  k»-»l.--.v  •...ty.  tacfjtf'r  (tr  faajalra'l  i* 
ba  tiwa  for  U.»  p««if 'rroaair*  af  lb*  eM'riala,  avavl  tb*  omlratrlar  «© 
T"y  tbrta  r«lna*a  m  ,tka  »i:p*a«*  af  tht  •wtec*  oiatn«*^aa*1  tW 
Vta-tr*.  do  aot  blail  llwtsiat*>«*  *a 

Ouurt  bmta.  BL  MarrUbaa«. 


PARISH  of  ST.  MARY  ABBOTS,  K«a- 


B(u.n.1a  tk*  Ciaatr  "*  WHUw  -t,  BmOKtf  4KKlta, 

:  r  iLLtcpot*. 


alUrr,  *vai 
b  »**.»•»  ikv.  4 , 

i  WIDHB.- 


MWT  C  "L: 

Oaaaval  Port"--*  ('rani-iit  ■>(•  <b  V*»'t  •/  th-P. 
will  M*»t  ft*  tk*  V*  irf  b  H'f.-**-*>-«.  K-i  uc  m, 
DAT,  tka  »  ii  ■!.*  of  Hnit'K,  h*»  a.  MVSM 
•  iv  f.  ^  KK'  KIYK  TTVi>g«j|  fv-  (I.-  KKM  lYAT,  of  ;hc  C  >AL 
Dl'flT.  CTMDIMl  AAUKi,  aa*.  RCABtiS  IV >m  laa  kaam.  *o4 
pr*mi**i  a-iLfal*  tb*  ni4  mrub.  t-it  "n*  j***-,  r->ainaa«laf  «a  lk» 
f4kkd.rnrM«*rk.iro  Tb*  ¥— le»  k**a  dl*.d*d  tka  twrt-k  lata 
l«dliirlrt»,  *h!«Sn«rlMb.Uniro  l*in*lf*'  —x»r*.*\T.  Tft« 
•<k»tr*rt*r  r  ititrani-.r*  will  a*  r*  *<r*l  %-  vtilar  lnu>  a  vrltl** 
c*au*rt  afll  t***>l.  *al  ti  i«  »ll  ta*  .ad  and  MfliUat  wiattaa 
far  tb*  da*  pair-irmaaM  *f  bU  or  ib-tr  c  in-f**'.  Praaaral*  tin«4  b* 
m*M*pio.  aod  •*«*-■ '7  t\  aa*  f»**e*  -l  b.  •«.*  prtnUJ  fHtnud 
Yaadar.  vblrk  ma?  ka  h*1.  aad  fartb**  ptvtiaaia*.  oSU.1b**1,  aa 
kvi  j.  |itit*A3  *t  tka  Vmtty  ot.«—.  v,  tri  h*.'    *'  •n.tJd.  aad  a>*  T#a- 


*l  I  b*r*c*lr 
(***  «0  b*  a*al 
■■  s  a* 


*b*  **]■)  p rin tal  fvm. 
Daai."  aai  I* 
tk*  af  araai 


WKDS  tAIllY,  <b-«  h  tfftv  af  M  AH  '  11  -.f  .'  I  Tb-  VMtrr  ,]  ,  aM 
btitd  ibiiuMl***  Id  a»»et  *•  f  Tao4.tr.  Tb* »■{*>««*•  a/  lb*  e*atract 
and  bood  I*  ba  v*  4  by  tb*  a^tr%  *or  «r  r>t»-mm.— »•  a*d*r. 

OHO  f*PT««nAHDI.'ra.tl*rk  or  tba  Va.lrr. 
V*>trr  ball.  K*oa.»«*«ra,  P«">.  11.  lata, 

BOROUGH  of  SOUTHAMPTON. -NEW 
CATPLI  KtllKkT  -To  l'i|'IHlt,llltfO"t!H»l  >nl 
OTHRBA-Tb»  l^OAl  kovrd  af  Hool-.lt  ara  prapkr.1  la  raootoa 
TIKU'ltA  (or  ■kciT.SO  .a  Ik'lS  HUnt)  .<  tk.  Itov  f.tf. 
kl.rkot  Ao-.r«lo,to  pi....  not  op^llrailaa.  to  bm  at  it..  OB. 
af  Dr.  f  t »«.  IJHt'in.  Bwnorb  H  »..t„  Ill,  Ri|k«oaat..k  anl 
alwr  TIIUUOAT  aarl  Ik.  pAlk  InoV  aWalad  Tontan.  aiilnraol 
-TWbd.r  forloh  Bh»1.  nai«A  ..rkat,"  oaa.l  h.  taft  al  air  OB  .  at 
or  bat  a.  TWOa-oWb  to  li..fur.n  .  f  TMVBAOAT.  Ik.  Ink  if 
MAH''H  ooit.  pfa  plalff.  u  fltoo  I.  awr  >k«  loao.t  or  *ar  a'haf 
T.od.r  -  Br  nrdar,  OBAtL *A  k.  Dlt'DN, 

CVrk  In  tka  Iron.!  BmM  of  Ilrallfl 
J»nb:Lo  Bnl'h  Odboo.  Aodll  H^uoo.  BoalAatuplao, 

 r.br.^rr  ia»k.  ifjit.  

POROUGH  of  SOUTH  A.MPX0N.— 
I  >  H»iTi.rT  i\«nTtrnoy.-T- mnr»AcrriKt.  BriLDtui. 


'roBiiVwrcvrtV 


aaloTHKMS  -P.na»i*.minr  TKNUtH^lp  fir  tb*  IKt'TfO^ 
«f  tk*  ftT'paal  RtriLDiyi.  '*f  tk*  nth  *,t  *f  Alt.  In  fti<iia*l*a 
•  i  I.U,  U.rti.f  In-M-aHm  at  if  Inipart  tka  ptaaa  aad  *paitl«>- 
U*n  at  lb*  Oft  •  *f  tb*  A  *«««b  daraayor,  Mr.  JA MR*  LRM  >T, 
It*.  Hwh-Ur-.t.,  Baalbatapl  V*.  Ta*t*r*.  ««4ar»ad  "  T*o*-r-  far 
j  a:ho"l  «d  Art."  wait  ba  _nt  l«  »*  ni*  **  h*'*ra  U  Mint  14  k. 
Tb*  HutI*/  Cwaacii  4*  a»t  bt*4  ibataadaa*  'o  aaa*a|  M.  T*ai*r. 

PRANi'l*  T   R»>.i,  M.U.  Pno<tp*'. 

Fabraarr  lllk,  U7L> 


T°< 


CONTRACTORS,  BUILDERS,  and 

CTBERf.  TINimil*  W A f*TR l>.  — Tb*  Riaaar  Utcal  *Viar<1 
larrll*  T**x1«>*  »oai  p*T>ua.  a>iUU«  I*  d>MBIBU<JT  »BA  I-BPEN'  \' 
and  rBPtANAP*  WnR*.  A  in  tk*lr  dl-lrtrt.  am]  olbrBf  wrirk*  ltiri 
dan*  ta  tk*  abna*.  Tka  aJ»aa  »[,  (  , („,■,  1  ti  af  lb*  ».rU*.  aad 
tka  aaak*|tka)<  *'  tk*  **alra*4.  m»t  aa  M-a  al  tba  OtTW  of  X'. 
aARTUL'R  *M  IT  FI,  lb*  r"»-\"7#i  «f  tb*  L-**l  Rm*ttJ.  Aaloo  lino**, 
BaaTaar.  «b*r«  f  law  <<f  TWdar  aott  bill*  af  qtaatlll**  m*f  ba 
et>t*ls*V  T**dara  aa'*d  anl  *nl*n*d,  ••Taavtar  for  Wijrb."  ar*  ta 
b*  d*tlT*v*dp*  mm,  at  is-  Offlra  of  tk*  U-aal  Board.  *•  *>  tefor*  Ika 
Mil*  Of  MAfcCM  **  It-  Tka  Laaal  Bn.rrl  d«  act  Mud  tV.uW  »c» 
to  w.ni  lb*  loart.'  *»  ftoy  Taudor.— Br  -rtl.r  "f  k*  f««(  B**r  I, 
Bct^r,  F.b  It.  I'TBL  PRBURIUCIC  Il-BUKa.  Crk. 


TENDERS  are  rtqnired  for  certain 
ADDITTOKB  aad  ALTRBAT] OJnk  ta  a  HOUBB  tk  Hauvar- 
laa*.  TuUaak  •*.  i  a*  nil tt ■  |  af  R***n>-*'.  IH*1i.f  n-Mn.  aaU  Two 
BrllMOri.  r'aiia  ».r><.  »p»ketf»!-*-i->ii  eaa>  ba  *r*a  *•  *L  1  after 
MONDAY  e*zi,  al  tka  OfJt**  *f  T  HO  MAR  MORWOOIl,  *W 
Bollctkw,  S,  WinbKlcHrl,  Tbhafraor'an-ktrwl.  R  0.  wbara  00*1*41 
Trooac*.  *M*rb*d  "ToaaV*  for  AlVra'l  «*  *  at*  to  b*  dtWlvavad  on  ■  r 
TkariWa  wriMWDAY.  lh*  Mh  of  M»RCH.  at  TWRLVB  i"'vk 
Tk*ado«.t  tmSm  aat  Wad  bl 


DKIGHLTNGTON    WATERWORKS.  — 
Ik  lRO>POCNURRA-Tb*  Pr,!.!  of'a*  taocal  II  avrd  (Turk 
•bmi  a#*  prrMTArad  ba  iwarMT*  TRRDRR*  fraaa  RtakfltTM  R4BSBBI  BM 

it  A*  Yard*  af  Alrxh. 
)>-*>  Yar.U  »f  iiotk. 


QT.  MARYLEHONE,  I H70. -CONTRACT 

iTj  far  OrKBMBKT.  OrWBT.  or  WHITBY  CHIPP11IJ1.  if  nlkat 
Hard  M.lorl.l.  mooal.val  f  r  Ika  k.p.lr  af  Raoa.a>a-k  la  a..;  for 
rnilaar  Bark  nraall.  tburrloia  -Of  Porlno.  aarl  for  Vork.blr. 
P-aat.ap  P.Ttaf. —K..tlra  I.  h.r-br  plaaa.  Ibat  Ik.  VatArr  af  Ika 
Porbtb  of  HA  MarploWn.,  In  tka  0  Aa'r  af  Hiddloa...  .til  aiooo  U 

tb.  Bnard.ro.om  of  lh.  (v.o^  a.uo,  of  tb.  TOd  P.r  .k.  a.  TIIPRI. 
DAT.  too  1-d  day  of  ■  A«f  H.  l«T ,  rt  BL«VB<(  .'olo»k  In  lb.  foro. 
tool,  to  roarlr.  TRY P BRA  front  porao..  .illlo.  to  roalratt  .Ilk 
Ika  oald  V«trr,  far  Ob.  Taar.  ff..tn  lb.  11  h  .l.r  .•  B.tk.  lrn. 
tor  tka  oopp'r  M  an.  of  tb.  .v...  kUbm.'.   Tb.  oa.tana<.  la  no 
d.llrarad  at  tho  ptrlok  ifnbr.r.id.  or  .a  too  ......a  a.  ibat  ba 

rrr.uLrat-    Portbor  partle. An  tn.p  ko  k.  o.n  aad  f  .r-n.  of  T-»d.c 
otAAloo.1.  front  tk.  Cklaf  ftqrooTor,  Mr  T.  n  tr     BROirMIYo}  At 
ko*  d.llr  attandaaaa  at  tka  Oa.rth.no.,  frim  TATRLYR  I.  OBB 
«.*.U<k.   All  Tik'lail  ta  ka  up",  tka  P'lntad  foraltwatld  to  b.  d.. 
ILrarod.  ...Ill  on.  Wot.  KI.RTEM  o'olock  la  Ik.  Paoaboaa  af  Ik* 

|aald  Ird  dApaf  M  AILfll,  l«nt.  a»d  a.  T.nd«r  «U  b.  raoolr.t  aftar 
thai  IIiua  B.mvla.  of  lh.  ni.'ar.al*  .III  bo  t.;.lro.l  .1th  tb. 
Toad  an,  TV.  Vo.trr  da  not  kj.i„  Uimalnj.  to  aoo.nl  tb.  In.oat 
«r  anp  of  tba  T.ajrf*.  Tk.  -.n'lbHtr  to  prorld.  too.  ob'.  m  of 
I .  orj.  ,„b.  and  la  p..  ibro.  nioaa,  m  lb.  ..rao.  <d  tk.  <  »lr«A. 
Tk.  V»lrp  o^.M.t  It  d.loala.  rk.l  I 
pana*  on  lh.tr  btkalf.  .kaald  bo  1. 
«|.DLDf  of  Ibr  Ttndtn  - 


Okrt-kdkM.  at.  Mo'T'rl'  i. 


pONTRACT   for  HOKSEHiRB. 

\  J   B  a.d  of  ajork.  far  tka  Woolralwar  n  .  >  -t 


th^ 


rkol  lb.  kart-ai  P..<.nad.  .r  Lt. 

At  tki  liatt  af  IB. 


TOrl 
bara^y  fl»a 
T4<i>  <R*  ff»ru  ptr*w 
i.  i '.jo tract  with  Batrd  for  tb*  BOPPuT  af  ktORJB*. 
II A  Jit  It  It,  and  ntllVRRt,  •«  t»»|«  f.r  Kid  ta  b*  »mti«fi  tm 
Caltuiti  tk*  BO  p.  V»i*f,u|  lb*  Baal*  lu  tb«  **I4  D  '-r  ct.  atd  for 
■o*=h  atb*r  Cart  Of  i  rpamBBfjk  «,*  m  >j  k<  r*aj  ol-W  hr  ia*  B>*rd,  fur  a 
Una  *f  On*.  Ta  >.  or  Tkm-  Yaan,  -*r<.ra  tb*  tin.  dtp  or  Miiab 
a*ai-  Tk*  r  *a  -rarA-w  t*  »»*aid*  a-*b>la«,  f  .» I  h-t-r,  ahaaia  aart 
brarMtfakUkd^bl*  avf  ilatt-J.  Pr«iUl  ai  dlUom,  or*wU**t. 
•pomrbaa' loo.  ami  f  -ra  fd  Pait.r  a.rl»  *btaPi*t  a',  lb*  Oft4i«  of 
tba  DotlM.  S3.  4»raat  «*'h.tr--l  W  it«  qr.-,  ort*}«a  a**t*d 
T*«d*na-*  **  pf*<td-i****bi  baf*-*  P  jUR  ••*«***«  oa  MjORD  &T,  tb* 
7ik  day  of  Mj  AR''«  a*a«.  a>  *bt«b  Um>  aad  nl  ra  pvrU*i  tan4*rtar. 
or  <«ai>  oaikartor  I  a.*  -t.  oaatt  n*  |a  ••Wadan^a  V  *  Too  f*r  ariit 
ba  n  (i  i !  I  aaWta  ratd*  «trv>  ly  ta  aciarda  va  v.Lb  tba  aaal.U  "raa, 
o*r  u«a*  a.rtafl«  on  »v>  *f  ia«  prla  1 1  f  mtom  »»  t»a  bad  am  apytra*' 
tie*,  aad  ad<r*<  •  I  I*  tb*  ••  alt  oat  OoawaiD*  aad  Saalta-y  C*»- 
nUtoa  -  or  tka  It**"!  of  W  .rb.  for  tk*  Woataria****-  D  attirt.  Tb* 
ooatraabtr  will  b*  ratjaltad  t  •  *a**r  Uivo  a  jil*,i  aad  a* ratal  tead. 
wlib  iwo  appProTod  *»ra         in  tb*  paaal  .am  af  kMI.  r  .r  tba  dat 

Ta«  B>**d  ami  a>*4  ba 


b**p*a.aa4  ffaw  t*f  T«i-6>f  ao-1 


ta)a*d  on  OfBlloailaa  ta  _ 

Klrbiabt,  krtVf-.d.  b.tw**a  U*  buora  -f  TB!*  a.  m.  aad  PWBplB. 
faaai^MllAY.tb-rtkiUy  of  MARCH,  W  WRDNPHDAT,  tka  H»k 
day  of  MARCH,  1S70.  baik  taclaalr*.  a*al*d  T*»a*ra,  ka  tka  fori 
prvrportvl  by  U*  tnfiu~*t.  BOaA  b*  oddraaaod  "Taodot  fat  Ptp** 
aO>d  dallm  nl  la  »ao  andavalaiMd  not  la"-r  IkaB  TWO  *\Ba.  < 
THCMRDAY,  ibaU-b  day  of  MaRCbl.  147R  Tka  local  »«-..  :  . 
»Mt  Uo*1  t»*m**l*-a  t.accopt  "ba  luanl  ar  aity  Taodar.  BRJ  BHBI 
aaca  alll  Iw  a. •  ft**  T*o***a  —  fly  wd*r, 

.lUMN  HMrTH,  oUiritor.  Claik  to  tb*  Loaal  Board 
Blr*t*J,  aa»r  L**dd.  PM  r*bra*xy.  IKM.  


C10NTR  ACTS.  -This  Vestry  of  ^rninniiej. 
J    Rarray.  will  V»at  at  tka  patnal.lal  04bar*.  In  Raatall  rtraat. 
r*j  MO.NUAT.ta-  71'.  d.T  of  M4R*T<I  ta*!*.  ot  A(X 


I^PPINO  SPECIAL  DRAINAGE  DIS- 
J  TBICT.  -  VaTRR  aCPPLT  CO .X TRACT  IT*.  R.  -  To 
Rril^RBA -TRWDKa-  ata  ra>inir*d  for  tk*  BP RlTION  ff  a 
WaTRR  TOW  R«,  RltOlNR  and  BOlLBB  HOUBB.  aad  otter  Wtjb*, 
par*!/  La  ib*  partak  af  Rpptaf.  ana  partly  La  tka  na  iab  af  TbayOon 
Uarnan,  (a  tte  uoni,  of  Ra***.  -  -  Iba  drawtnt*,  •p^lLbiUo*-*  aad 
tka*BB  OTTtwda*  aaa  b*  o**Ba,  aad  aajftvltlla-  obtalaad.  al  U*  Ott.-aa 
of  Mapn.  JABBX  CHURCH  A  BON.  17a.  Croat  Owa^ttr**-. 
W*atai-n<i«r,  t\»il  Raclbaara,  an  aea  aftar  'b*  tSih  I aaA  aa  pay- 
*j*a>t  of  Pi**  Oalavoo*.  vkJab  will  ba  ro- Broad  apaa  rrcatpt  of  a  bob 4 


L  Too  Paivba**  *f  tba  tni.t  aad  A-ka..  a*  oa'Uv'*1  te  tbwt. 
f.  Tba  kapply  af  Brab*u  Qa*raaay  f~ 

PpalU,  and  fbaabty  Baalta, 
S.  Tb*  Ka«catl<io  <>t  B*»*ra  and  Dta'l 
A  Tka  Mnpply  of  !•>*••»"  Ip*a«»rt, 
A  lb*  mj,'lf  «f  Pi  In  iii»f  a»*d  *tutloai*rr. 
K  Tk*  R*pajr  of  Pnmpa  aa>4  Wall*. 
7.  Tb'  Bup^lr  kif  L  m*  aad  B*rid. 
a.  Tha  flupply  of  Ire  imtug-rr. 
0.  Tlii  Hopplf  of  Vftatne-r*'  B'ipaoii. 
l'J  Tb*  Buppiy  of  l»t.t  Baakata, 
11.  Tb*  Happly  or  Thani-*  IUJ  Ml. 

of  TaavUr  inar  te  *Wala*d  at  lb*  T.atrr  AA«aa.  la  'ri  ' :  , 
aa  aad  afUr  tb*  W  h  Inabant    Th*Vo*try4*  pot  bio  l  ia-10- 
■tlraa  W  aorapt  o*r  T*od*r.     Tba  porao*  toodarla*   at  hU  ,U\f 
•n'bHWi  taproaaBtaUfo  aanit  oA'a*>t   tba  R«*4  MaoUaf.-Br 
ordar,  OIO  H  DRRW,  > 

tub  Pikraary,  1S7A,  B.  " 


A  LL  SAINTS'  SCHOOLS,  HEREFORD. 

±\.  Balldan  doolroo.  .f  TRXDIBIf  )  <ar  tk.  ,,-op  ..1  PJB.IP 
C'lLDIIOl  AT.  nna  td  to  ..ad  tb.lt  loAaaa.  ta  n.  aa  ar  ted..ra 
tka  ltd  of  MthXll  rai^aad  bo  pr.,,,  od  .lib  aatUlboUMT  ralar- 
oovaa  If  raqu'rad.  Taa  in....  .u  i  .poo  8  *lo*o  llo  bara  for  latp.tiwu. 
tb.biaoot  oi  aof  Tondat  .1'  »v  — ...HU  —  at-apAbl. 

PRRDBBli  K  R  KRMPbWK.Ao-akAor-t. 
Qntp  ilroat. Caitla^raol.  B-r.f»rd.  

BUILDERtI  and  CONTRACTORS.— 


rpo 


daai-aa*  d  TK  «D *RIN' »  '»r  tb*  EBCCrJOX  of  a 
n-*C<«2T*ca*J  .iial  ?'H"HC  I  aad  *<r  IO0W  at  Mal'iridx*.  Uiraai, 
t  kit  *»>•  (ha  tlaoa  and  >p-n*  aoail.o,  aud  ob  ua  o  oopf  *f  ika  m***a'ad 

"  'Tm-'^TUT^ArikU";^ 


rPENDElW.r*  K 

X  TtOBnf 


A»»  I 

iflKEli  for  theEREC- 

U  TPA 


Clarkl. 


T.  ISOIYBBRII.-OOXTRACT  M -,  1  - TUMDRMara  olo.  rainirrd 
Par  tb.  auP.LV  ABd  IBBCT10M  af  BrBAB  RaQINR  BOILBR, 
Pf'BPB,  BRAklMO,  Aa.    aroc  ■ -an  in  ....I    .11  ,  parli.nl  .r. 

aaa  ba  abtabkad  -I  Ika  al.ro  Oal....  an  aad  aTtrr  Ika  tlih  tu.L 
npoai  panaaal  of  Ptr.  Ua  aoaa.  .blxk  .1.1  bo  rotnrnod  opoo.  r-o » 1 1 
Wtbai  Rl.  1  radar,  Taa  tin  a,.. I.  .m  ba  (ontad  aat  un.l.r 
lb.  aa-borttr  of  k.r  B.l.lo'o  Prloct.l  Bacrotarp  vl  Wat*  for  lb. 
B  av  lao^iluMat.  aad.-aor  tb.  dtroaAlan  of  Br  JABB7.  cut  111  II 


/"CAMBRIDGE  IMPROVEMENT  ACTS. 

\J  14ot4*a  la  teraky  ftr*>»>.  ibat  tte  Partaf  aad  Ikralaaa*  Ctea- 
ailtua  of  *h*  C^uo.tt**i-***r*  t»t  *t*ca<  in*  lb*  ateta  AeU  will  r*v-a  I 
Bt  tka  Oaildball.  *n  rTRDNB*!)  tV.  tb*  I*d  d*y  of  MtRUll.  1h;o, 
at  tte  tear  af  TWKLVdal 
tteaaaatal  WORK*  ap*«.B* 
uf  thr**  Tra.*,(r«a  Utyrtay.  ICO  Tt..  C- ■ 
UmwlT*  lli»  potrar  to  pal  aa  aad  t>  lh*  taaparilva  emttrarv.  ayaa 
glrliig  or**  aalwadar  ipaoth'*  oot  *a  f*r  that  |*jn*>aa,  lb*iar|ty  will 
b*  r*ijalrad.  with  two  •afflrionl  aaraalaa.  a*  tba  oalUfart'aa  of  Ik* 
C^OlaaballB ar*.  for  tk*  da*  p*rta*YawiPw  ra*  tb*  taapaottra  apintraaU. 
Tba  Tarudar*  ar*  to  '*  dallr**ad  a^  tat  Offl  -a.aoa  *t  and  -n.l  .-*j-t,  on 
nt  tefor*  TttRallAT,  tba  tat  af  MAturtf  a*aL.  Yh»  i  oiliu  hIhiib-. 
do  rtot  Mod  ib<a»**Trai  ta  o****pl  ta*  tn«**t  eaaay  Tartdat :  ant  aa 
janpaaal  will  i*  rp«atdnl  noWaa  to*  party  l*i>l*rlt*i  thaH.  al«b»r  by 
Miuatir  or  **a*t.  a-fnd  tb-  f..tn*iu*  to  aoaaar  wb*a  «•!'•  1  for. 
Pana*  of  Trtwlar,  aad  fu.ltet  .D'*riuatloo.  may  te  «bt»»oad  by  ap- 


I_  WO' 


METROPOLITAN  BOARD  of 


Qfla 


brnby  r'r*  »o'.ea  tb*l  tb*y  will  ■****.  kt  tb*  I 
rd  ih*  B>.a».l  rt^arii.t-ca-a..,..  a,w  ,  on  PRH»\T.  ib«  lllk  dat  of 
MttU-'H.  1*47*,  at  TWRLVB  utto  h  at  a**u  pr*ttB*ly.  aad  will  tbra 
te  tp-*r-?*rarl  t4  a**e  TRlUllR-4  by  parti**  wt»i  may  b*  wIMIaa  I* 
aoatnast  fur  lb*  C  >NoTrtUorlO*J  af  «•  tala  laiaaaad  BRICK  anl 
r(PR  *RtrRXa,laM  f-*i  n  i •**»*. b,  or  lb«raa*a>al-.  wktk  oth*r 
-  ia  Utaahoaai  r 
d     .    Pi  M  ta. 

MoTtVrs^raad,  Bi>M*% *V>p* Wdk.  Laaa*a.*l««i  Wn'trt  B."iat*.i 
bland-mw.  Lim  kia*.la  u*C.*».y*f  MlddlaMt.    Par  I*,  d-nr 
la  aabtalt  T0H4t<a  may  to 'pat"  P*a*  anl  *»ju»-».  aad ,  oa  p»y4»*»t 
i*a,  ra>*-a  at  r*a*«r  a-id  .jtht  partica'***.  ** 
apfdlaftitaa  ta  Mr,  J,  W,  B  *JS  ilVtRrtR,  E  lff,BMf  of  Ik*  B»« 


af  17  a.  Or**.!  l*M*>.ltaii,  W*aiaalu*Wr.  Ct*tl  HrailBaar.  teta«  tki 
pA>r>iti  tl a  y  apfaal|.<dpd  by  lb*  aatd  a>p»-»-l»ry  t*  pur fo nr.  tba  dsty  i  n 
wh*cA  lb*  }*sc>l  awlb>*«ti*  bara  akafta  d«f»«  t  IBBBtflfl  fof  Ik*  ob  -Ta- 
BaB»*d  i-».n*ra.-:*  aiul  ba  **tl**tad  to  tba  Knftaaar,  not  later  than 
Ik*  iLkdatof  Maat  It.   Ttel.>***t  T*a**r  U  oitbot  ooot  »1U  o*t 


rpO  BUILDERS— The  Committee  of  the 


lUf  loll  tit    b  1UW,  arai-i  ,  i,.  .  Al  v«   ip.  .iiu..|.ii>.  iit.i  ...  it—,    o.,     ~  a- 

gtafT  BM  oi*»ar.  PRK1>.  RARIpOW,  lAark. 

CawbrtJy.  PH-miry  IB,  1C» 


Td 


RrboRl  mrx  la  Ha 
of  ■ABf*M,  at  »«• 
tt  XlMLa  fat  Ik* 
fo*  (.'**■  pl*Uoa  of  L 
te    tMpotird    at   tb*    OA**  *f  Mr 


o>a,  AB*rl»y.  will  tn**t  at  Iba 
'l*y-r*a>4,  or  TV  BSD  AT.  lb*  Bth 
Lb*  *r*>ai»|  paaeaaily,  to  raca.va 
TRACIIRR'd  RRAloBMCB.avt 
dra.wi.of*  aa  '  •owctftcalt «a  aaay 
.    Ri  RcHtiTOM,  Attbttrat,  r*. 


S  0  n  E  D  U  L  K. 

PAV.OIfa  WORK 
1.  A  TittM  fur  Bariny.  rapoHtir.  aad  barplBff  la  r-palt,  •rtlb 
pikklai  ar  draaa*d  araoltr,  to  te  pro*  dad  ky  ika  Cuiumtaaloiitr*,  lb* 
(arr^ata  way*  and  (baanr'*  of  all  a**h  a'rata,  way*,  aad  ptac*. 
wllkiu  tb*  U*a  &«  tnty  ba  raejoliwJ  Ij  bi  parol  a:  rrptruTOai.  (aaco- 
llty  foi  loot) 

M A  viVd  WORK, 
t  A  ToRdWrf-vr  arrnartay,  l«yla«  dawn  paitoy.  rwjotlrint  and  Vwp 
ln<  in  iwpaU  -1"  Tork  lilt*  w*t*d  flaf.  b>  b-  p*orii*a  ay  tha 
:-  !«L-n«n,  tba  i*aT*w*nt  of  It* 
and  fdac**  alttit*  tba  toati  aa 
rataJrad.    (Roeurtly  far  ft4f  > 


14  111*11  p« »  n j.  wwrii-i-inri  Bim  ■i-»-|> 
t*4Raf.Ute  p*or|i*dOyth.|\..u 

footway,  of  all  .Orrt  *tM*a*.  «*y  1, 
I  may  h.  i***wtr*l  t*  ki  parod  ar 


of  B*.  ohtala  Rp***iflf-*ii**i 
appl|aftit-**i  ta  Mr,  J,  W, 

lh*  OfBt*.  Bprluy  yarMMk.  b*r wa*a  b*  h *R*Ri  of  MIYR  a  to  aad 
Pol' It  p.  to.  or  00  MATOROATs  b*l«**a  lb*  hour*  of  SlSKata. 
a*. I  TWO  !■  in.  naUl  rHUnaHAY.  to*  |u  k  dt*  of  M AR  ?B.  lUM, 
Tk*  T«4*ra,  wb>th  matt  n*  n  Iba  fo'ia  *u^^'lcdl  *>->■>  kkl*  U  Mr  >, 
an.l  >>.*.|'**>*a|  l»  iba  ihtwfc  •tt  «ba  B>ird,  ar*  t  ■  b»  d*l  ro  a  1  Ot  tblt 
Otiu*  tefor*  riar  u'tiaek  aa  tte  t**t  .o**r»  r«4  day,  aat  o»  IRtdltt 
w|'l  te  n--!.  -I  aft  r  that  b  «ar.  to*  ptr*:l*a  T*Rt*rta<  Baa*'-  b*  it 
*tt*uda*jc«  at  tb- B»ard  a^  itiUrj  ,',>a.k  a  1  tbi  day  app>i *t»t  f *r 
ap  otog  T*od*ra,  and  aor  iBud  twbiri  I*  art  fatl  y  (1  It  1  u#  la 
ri-wy  partly  *!,  wdl  tefwjaUt    rb.  U*ard  4,  no.  b  ad  |k*mi*<ra* 

*"-'*  "  "'il^-pVlLLARO.  CUfk  a*  tb.  .-Pi. 

B^rla.  rwd.At.  »».  l»lk  P.b.  IST'L 


fTX)  CONTRACTOR.S  »nd  OTHERS.— The 

JL  .fcwjrd  af  Wvtka  fur  tba  W*»dawnrti.  [JidtiiUt  ft»w  -4**lr<  a*  «' 
iMrtr.pf  TBRIlKMa  fa*  RRPMIUXi  **.t  *)  AR  IXO  CP  ROLLO 
HtKP.RT.  PalUr-aa.  »ud  laJ.*OP1RuU  B<  XKET,  Waodawjrth,  T^-* 
*j*vll*r«*tlaaa  ai*a  pi***  may  te  ***a.aa>t  ft*ina  of  T**ad*r  aMalu*  1 
anta  *•!  n»b*r  In'******  Ion,  aa  aryl*c*ll<iu  al  Ilia  OfB,  *  af  tba  Biar  l, 
tkit,  h:p-.  h*twa*D  *b*  b.inri  r.f  rRKan*  r-.ru  T*ndan  0*0 
to  te  dallwatwd  Rl  tb*  OtSct  of  tk*  Poa  -t,  aDd*r**d  "TWaJtr  far 
'IIOMLIAV.  lb*  Mb  prat.  Tba 

BbttOr <-WW<  •<  t*0  l«*p*llB)bl* 

►  |>k.b. 

la.  Ik* 


rjlO  BUILDERS  and  CONTR ACTORS.— 

1  X  P-racrni  d*alrao*  of  TAW U BR  1  NO  for  tte  OOMPLRriOV  of 
iTKKPlaM  I*  SalUof  Caarih.  B  'lu  i>(ba*>.  a-Mordlnf  to  piao*  pr»- 
parwd  by  Oaory*  Kduund  llrawt. aaq.  Arrblra>l , */  I***"*' 


HE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  m  uwd  ia  tha 

CdTital  Palic*.  flf**ubool.  U  tha  (1**P**1.   (B  at  " 
d<Altl.|  f«r  all  oatMAa  an  I  l..a>d*  B  *r*.  on  tr>*  a 
ar  all  Aacvratir*  pa  p  **•  ;  **d  la  tte  b*at  pato«  f  i 
iblM.  tab***'  Uaat  I! 
at*  •I-.taa  te  n.atd.  aa4  atu 

»a  Ka, 
■  fro*  oa 


and  ta 

Al.  ;  fat 


to  yalutdiwa,  baa 
tor*,  *ji  mnk  par^a. 

Mild  oa'y  by 
Wil'Um  atrwrt,  L 
•|*pU< 


TO  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  urcrequirel 

1  far  A  BBb-IDINCi:  oad  OPPIi'Ri.  ••  Kaalor.  aaar  CrapdoA 
Tb.  plaaa  and  iporaadon  ca.  h.  o  al  rap  OdVeo.  aad  Mil  af 
iialUII.  .'-talnr-l.  ok  BM  Afi.r  THI'RAUIAY.  tb.  Ird  MARCH 
fro.  -r-  ta  ba  .  ol  lalaaMUol  '.tar  tba.  TbirBriDAT.  tka  It  b 
H  tbCn.    Tk.  Io.a.1  ar  any    T-dar  .ill  ■  ot  a. oaoaallp  ba  ao. 

rapt  *.  1  raAaLMBirMLr^Aj^^t^ii  - 


VO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— Tho  only 

i  Y  C  ltd  fof  |b»aap  W.1!..  ri.wrrtar  B^o...  11 -to*,  abd  Cnaaonl 
r.oat  ibo-.r.  !■  tb.  -liJ%-»TEZi>PCd.A  0  iXruairiO*.  naod  In  HU 
Huaati  af  P.rtlamoat.  ad  nttna'a-tiir-d  of  Ik*  BILICA  Tit 
ZUI'lailA  COMPOiIflO*  and  URAMITtl'  P  AlItT  OOBPAN  f .  PJ  A. 


-  I.  .  »  1    -  •  _ 

VOTIOE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

_i\  aai  OTIIRRR.— Paioi  *a pa r*a tad  by  Q.  OOX'4  c*l*tea'.*d 
taMAK l>RnV.f«r  0<i'*lt*tl*'aart*d.  *«mat*l  to  iUq  I  fj?aa*d*  af 
iw*  *.aara,  at  at><at  t*va-fwar«a  tba  « tat  *f  paiat.  8p**<  *>*u  i*  te 
at  tk*  P#*a*h  to'iadri-i,  Alb.rl   Oat*,  aad  ath-ra.  Bp 

-  n*r 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


EREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND, 
■ttltobl*  fwr  miUnm,  m*4  4»»HlB«-bB«-m  TO  BE 

)  a,  l.ltr  la  imnm  -*  wXI  tot*,  wlJoltttM  iJto  rMIw^r  rUttnn* 
la  Tofk  r-vJ  -  Ap»lf  *»  tjto  oOIm  »*»  lb*  U.-aiU'jr-. 

mt         Brtol  I*»uIm  W>ar»»  a_J  Ooi|»nr.  -  llwtt«^r.. 

Ktfctlfcoif*  H«««  70.  *..•■, f»  *«u-*t»»M ;  or  to  Mil  WM  EVF 
Horrtrw.  »*.  t?til*n-#>ta»rt,  OM  BroU^-fto*.  B.C. 


0   BUILDING   SOCIETIES  and 

0TB  BE*  —  TO  H.  I.BT.  on  .  Bolt.llnf  Imm*.  nr  1  .*»■■  fat 


nlo.  T.BIA-  rURTBR"  *tr»f!-«  of  HSU,  !...U„  411  XIM- 
tl,r  fnHit*e..«dic*f  l.«  lb*  lowo  rf  rbrott,  T»t.  prap.rlT  b  «Ilaat..l 
on  .  Bar  r*«»^  T  ..hod'.  «ad  tvamoadtof  .abulia.  Tl.M  rf  til. 
BejTnBBaTai  artabboarhood.  wl'tl'n  l*>  .IiiW  »»'k  of  Ik.  pr.- 
indnllniitotMai  h.  Ilr..l  l<rkr>  Kll.n.l",  b,  n.ro... 
whim  Ua.  »«l  to  otoh-d  MB-  T-ar.  a»4  -  hl«  la.nl  y  bUntto  of 
Ik.  lain  Rail  war  Rial  a.  •-  taatolln.:  .h>i  within  •  wuto 
rf  .  mil.  rf  two  rtn^h..  -  r..r  fart  tor  ^In,  aptly 
DDfTWtlTH  *  IT.aVliRN.  Au,tli.b«-n  .lid  L~nd  ai.J  K,u> 
Ar-ub,  Hadl.y  tbinrt.  X    _  _____ 

AN  U  K  A  ( !T  (7  R I N  G  WATERSIDE 
_  r»™i«iw.  wrbt  ham .-M-m-t.  rru.**,  horary,  bon. 

f  CO.  ara  lrwIIBotol  TO  LET.  on  U— ,  -  .  -<•-'•  ■«  4J.kbd.vMt- 

inr  "  ~i»  ™m..u  ..f  .  toaaat.  Ik.  hwhiy  l»i"i-i  M  ANtr- 
FACTTTHirta  .TATEEBiriR  rumm.  k.own  a.  tk.  »»ti  Mai 

W.kl,  W«R  1W.P«MID|    a"  ihntit  t,  Kn,  SllOatal 

Wtlklh  ftftv  moot*.'  w.lh  of  th*  flir.if-.rl  Btldj*  JIUItM  of  lb. 
Harm  Woalakh  Hil'ni,  .il  l  h»rind  .  i«n  rn.»n  to  Ik.  Cku< 
n.l  Bto.  Rlwr. .  JIAal  ilnu  roojoloa  lot*  tho  Th.ro..,  ...ll.bto  fo» 
bvim  To.  baUdttiABar.  f.ta,lp.;lr  brt.h-l,Bil«,  ar.  w.u 
u4«*pw  *..*,».  rf  fMiWI*..  allh  lofty  .hlrai—y  •'. 

Mik  pair  rf 

wJ.ll  .  A  'U'M  ; 

•••*>«• :  Ma> 
'  at. 


BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  »m»ll 
|»M  aUaab  ahaa*  half  ■  ml.  fnoa  ik»  laa  otoiiM.  .1 
liT.-l  B'.mp*..     T.nn  ft  ytmtM.     Filto.  J'    r»r  f«rt  fr-HM. 
r>f.H  »>».«•  »l  T*.  1~4.  —*  — «~  »"4  tk.  k.r^ 

In.  Ivl  ,1...     »—..  >lm-4       •  ••1.^1.  -  «Jil>  f  t> 


Uff  1^4  d  >vn 
■  f.  J.  JuBXkOS,  OlbSa^nr. 


>  -;*.ll  tnl.  P  1  li 


TO  BE  LET,  on  Lease,  for  a  term  of  ye*rt, 
■nun.  Afttfi  rf  t.A«i>.  .□«.«.  f«  «»!ir r Ar-n-«inn 

nTRPOiK..  .InnUiMvlj  MJ.^d  o«  _  lonUi  bulk  rf  ik.  rlT«« 
Tr~.  «b«l  t».  Oill~  b.l.»  <.m«^»            »rf   wltkln  > 
gUai'.la'Uf^lbiSflll'tKUn  Win;.     Tk.c  >.  . 
.!„.,  n™.JM-.  -Ilk  H~r  «.-.r.-Api<T  kll.  T.lk  «»A«»«LL. 
■Is^rfMrf,  C/i.y  .1.1.,  .lA.-o.  7rn.  

BUILDING  L\ND,  Stratford,  Eiser.— 
To  *■  Lrr,  u  ri/>Tn,^o.t  Tatar  t  Acauij  i.anp  u 

Wr*  mMf  Willi  — ttl  fcjJJMkmli  I"  .  o.'i. w^fijl ,  *■■  t.bl. 

fsf  ik.  .r^f'M.  of  amVlwIM  or  .p.  — F.r  p.fl*..lw. 
Wlr  to  Ik.  Cl.ik  rf  «•■!' 
U»d™         ..r  i.  CIEA 


4).-ko«M.  u.1  *«r.b.wM ;  .MictoM.  vlik  Mir 
pMll  h^h  uj  low  .^..ir.  .J^n,-...lluw.  b.  Ml 
koUtf  with  .1.  <kw»t.b  »r,o  tobmlrf  iti.n-knll 

rocws  at  tw*  *n_  twb  Jmh.  it.bw.  pnnrl .»!  or  tapwiJaWwl.t 
fMldfrBJW  with  Uri.  iwttn.  I, "i,-  ml  n».rf.  wid  »  ni.ii.- 

nrt  I,™-.    Tkrf.  >  .  —rrtoj.  frw.  Ik.  kick  tM4  to  lb. 

klllLlj  if  It    i  J.».  .fT  ,i Hiw  rw^lf  bww.  u^l  portl...  rf  tk. 

•n^wrt.  ir..l-ll«4>4.  .wt  <hwr.  f.  .n  .b.nd.tit  ne^f  .)f  W.U.J  - 
Tot  fnrtJw.  pV.l^nlM.,  ..-1'lf  11  -Tl.l.«»,  11'ltt.iwV,  W>S, 

4  CO.  U,  «IUIUi*jii»r^  IC.  »h«w  i>J»aa  rf  tk.  mprftr  tof  to 


0  BUIC-DERS,  kc. — WANTKU,  a 

OORKKB  MHOf  «vW  HOCVV,  In  *  nxpwtoM 
|Uh).  for  *.  r>*_.i...    n-i»*  rnnat  nulaln  aL  I-  *»l  *l«ht  f.ini- 


a  good 

■    i  rhi-  >l, 


WINCH  MORE  HILL  (t*»r  Sotithtrat*).— 
to  aa  i.ar  or  mold.  Fnaanm.n  ni:i  iDi%o  la-u.  id 
Fioto  Tk.  B.UM  im  «w»  ki.k.  m4  ik.  «.-~»l-.».  -~rr  to 
.t^iqirtanihi  j«4  dJiiiiii  !■  i  yr>»_  Jjga 

!',wt    WLimrJ  .rf  "         «»'■   »»4  4r.lo.  •>»  «.u».t»l- 

__■«■  natMf  la  ~J.«  IM  Arf  u  aw  »w»  »..*■  to.  to  r~l 

J_W,  .hd  th-r.  .r.  V,  to  h-to  —Tor  plui.  "'^  .w'1-.l.r.. 

■Ml.  to  Mr.  w.  r.  kToaau,  WM*.  4*.  '^wwt-I...  ;  to 
Mr,  JAM  Ka  CL  T1MM1K.  Porr^to.  *>,  AH»nr-rfrw.t.  EwfMtH  tto*. 


HARTERHOUSE   ESTATE. — Im 


t  km.  -  TO  BR  SOLO  or  UKr  on  AViU  IIm]  U,to.  A  Cwnwr  Ftit.  k..Jtof 
.  frnnttA.  rf  .Slat  41  f.,t.  b.  .  »*.  u.  af  14b  IwM  ;  to  .  I^t  to  f^t 
to  M  ImA,  with  r«bt  rf  mi  tbn.  ^J.  to.k  utruK.- 
Apply  to  Mr.  JotiJf  OOI.I.lUt,  ArrblUto  ud  OlM.^to.  .Stoton* 
HaU.  St.  rtoltkb.'r-kto..  Ac.  


Q ENTEE 

liiol'rt;  r-rlu. 


'HARF and  WATERSIDE  PREMISES. 


w 

IkrAnr 

Ura.  WHA»T.  wllk  X  fi-l  fra.U«.  tm  Ik.  «l..r 
lot  WJM  •  .op.itS.lrf  l-A^ltol-1- 


TO  Bl  LBT.  UUto  L|n*H.r,  rf  a  mil.  from  U^  «n  BrW# 
l^ndoo  DnliK  .id  rflj.'.rot  «lll  rfrfr4.  rVnn~i4w- 


ENTEEL  FAMILY  RESIDENCE  FOR 
babtok  oK-pjiiuaaa— to  am  bold  trr  r-rnto 

..dtoo.  UUH'IOI  «j4   PAMILT  KP4.IDBXOB. 

Ik  PP. 
lvf»rlr.wt^A__ 

•wloj,  W.C  two  kltokto.,  butW.  puitrr.  twl 
dMAU.o4kwM.wlU  jtod.  ..r*.n.  lw.ptoi.,1 
toaAAMlttoi  »lt»  Baa^d  lr~,  wMitolator  Ahaat  oto  mo--  Alto  A 
c:uTTAUB  .IJimlUt.  »llk  .UhW.  *«rk-b«-t..  to-l  «tl»»  »to- 
U.ldU<i  wt  7"d.  »'»  '—  Ih.  ^..to"""  rf  w  IklOto.  4M1 
otbtn.  Tkp  kohto  II  plto~  UT  .I'o.'to'  l>  Ik.  .totr.  rf  It.  tow. 
4_  wltkl*  krff  •  toll,  rf  tk.  tulwar  .toltoav-rkr  iirloi 
rartkto  owUeiiLr.  .yHf  to      U-  'JOT.  -tdJAUoc. 


•Jt*rt,  llial  — 
•6.  " 


CHISWICK    GLEBE    ESTATE.  — TEN- 
PIU  .to  rwr^irfltr  VAWIITO  .  I«an0«  .f  tk.  an  ttw 


to  Bxrn.nBB*.  rioTTBjirroEJj,  afi>  crtHB/.a 
*>fi  000  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of 

"V|UUU    tMdlnt  unrfltT.  »«_  aAXJB.  to  On. 
■iptol  FT" 
rrf  flit.  OI-.J 
-rJAin  JJ.  Mat  fi 


IMPORTANT  FR" EflOLD  BUILDING 
arra  roa  balb.  m  to  bb  i.bt  n.  .  Baiuinf  iw.  p  ui. 

la  Wtilltoktorf,  to  tk.  Iramwttto.  u.i.fc •"OjrVm t  of  III.  Oo idi 
IhrpAtrf  tk.  Louisa 4*4  ?l .rlh  V.!..  It.  Iw.r,  la  H.pl  n  .1  - L. , 
•  nd  rf  tk.  lwadoo  and  Bl  Kaik^lo*  Dwf*..  rfvaprtaf  tk.  Urfa 
IM  of  .boat  M.-tAn  »|a.r.  'to,  b..JB|  fr  lottoto  to  Or*at  Ai|^rfr..t 
aod  ttimwrwt  «um1.  aAVd  alT.rllnr  4  rloilr*V«  alto  for  tk.  oraaU.o 
M  V.r,  hOOM..  MUTitUnllli  nu  .ftol.i  Ito  WtUJI.bM.'t  -F'T 
-,  rTU.KIt.  II0AB4V.  JW.V.A  CO 


d  Tw..  Ah  nine  parrard 
314   lot  nwl.  withiu  tw*  pjttol  rf 

in.oo'.ppnMti  ..  I.  anatiMD  Rauom.M 


nUILDING  LAND,  STAINES.— .TO  BE  .im  v, 


C\  0  L  D 

VT  CtoUMoakUAi 


M  OULDIUGS. 


I  >  LIT.  .boat 


Aarto  af  rVlBBOLII  LABD.  .Into  to 

"  to 


GEORGE  JACKSON  h  SONS, 

Ma.  at,  BATIIFU-iM  rl.ACB,  W. 
t  rf  MoUdtot.  ad  U.l  rf  ntato  toa  to  had  M 


nurraaTT.f  r  ■ 


T^ARFIELD   WHARF,  36a, 


BelTidere- 

I  /  road,  Ltoabolk.  t.  aow  OPBrf  to  tk.  Mklhr.  for  LAMlttNO 
A.4  WABBHOCmISJ)  OOQltA,  .Itba.  a?  boto  to  *.tor.*~TsB  putt- 

Una.  .faJr  to  ta.  framiM.  

BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Sevcr.tl 

i       •  riot,  af  LAND,  with  loaf  pito  bptto.  far 

BALK.  a.  TO  BB  I.BT  oa  Bn|i.|n|  I   a.  UruUtmu  Urrat. 

lllBat.  I.  lb*  AMlAbtfal  Mil  rlduooiM  aolcbbnarboto  if  H-wAr  a, 
wltbla  Bftton  tola.to.'  walk  of  ta.  Bulwa,  to.Ur_  .od  dito.ll. 

whtoh   u  »o.l-dml 
Titian. 


T0.. 


mo  BE  SOLD^he  OHJLLKT '  de  VILLERS-  a,--oney  on  MORTGAGE  npon  FREK- 

t.o.n..  .a...  tb.  Co  in.,  th.  — .  Mtd  In..  «  ,a.t.7    M^      l-  mi  ool  ..rtoiuif  Bin.  rr."'1"'  »•*.' 

Th.  boM       twm'ortiJr     101a1tl.I7ltoJ.lot.ota.    Law -harfto  fl 
■    rf  I~ BOLCOMBa  «.  Oraal  Jar 
Offle.  hoaia.  Ttot  to  Pr.i  r/aktok.  

TH)  INYENTORS.— ^The  InVentom'  Patrmt- 

1     rkjM  AaMOlAlloa.  Ltaltad  (MAaADVt  LITIICB,   rko,  rbalr- 

u.uO.  obtaib  rATasm  rat  mviut rio4a  at  ato4  and  nii.iB'a 

— ,  atojatlabn.  aAvt  ad. -v.  oa  l.toalMto.  Baom* 
'BO TaTarfratorr,  tU  CucJUi t.  alioto.  L  atlaa. 


.If. -i>  ... 

ftiraato*.   Two  Mtolto  abar.  lb.  o-llai..  kiloaM  rand  an,  and 
tod-raooaa.  rf  arhlok  two  an  doaU.-todd.l  i  fwar 


T.rma  .1  npa7lao"t  totnvlwi  ....  d'.  ran. 
Inf  fnoa  UliWpi  aaaaui  .r.  in  r«lj 
fmlli.r  loirtpril.™.  ajiplr  .1  -b-  Offv-.  nf  lb.  Vlitorl*  L.n.l  Ti'Bl- 
paoT,  IUh.br  Hro..  Mr.l/44  |  ar  to  Mr.  B.  L,  CC»TI»,  karrryor, 
A.  UlilOD^oart,  Old  Itnwd.JrM'..  Cllf. 


TJOROFOH.— 15,000  fert  of  FREEHOLD 

r>  UA>D.  at  tk.  ktok  rf  Ootol.  A  Oaltof..*..  BMb^Mtoto.  TO 
BE  LI'.  01  M>LI>-M*»7  •«  Mtotok  BAY  LIB  t   BOH.  Ckank- 


T^I  RST-CLASS  BUI  I.DING  M  ATRRIALS. 

-EBBAt  H  1  lliclJt*A.  ka.Ua, 
.  alow.  nb-T  rnatA.  Moral. 
a    ktoa.  an  I  Boll 


P  JOBMHA  BIBB*.  OADfJOAB  TEBBACa  I  II«J»»A.  knlha 
LikQkBT  STOCK  la  LOMIMOM.  - 


rpO  MANUFACTURERS  and  OTHERS,  c^r^.^j^  ^^^^^^ 


REEHOLD  LAND,  «itu*te  in  Horn-lane, 

Arte*.  Mlfldlltk***.  -'thin  «  ml-o-ai'  vsjlk  at  Vk*  tlrm*\ 

Ka-llway  MLatlifti,  T  •  BB  LIT.  In  Pt m.  tat  BalliHrtf.  -X, 


■(■r.*f  pilp 
Bbltoat  «l,fftt 
•lr*tt>p  nf  w»i 
f.tt'-Aiflti  a  —  A  up1 
B»IUr>'  M'H.bVi 


TO  HI  l.Kr,  oil  Fb\U<1'i>c 
,■  in.  ■ f— t.  viih  M  - 


'     *"  *wm,nt  »piar  nr  .  ^^i,,-.,.  f^nii*.  to  matey  knil 
"Tb^.  I'tHtdw  luiiw.y  «-tlo.«  rrw  r.tti..m 


BUILDING  GROUND,  NorrU-«tr«)t,  Hay- 
KUidt,  —  Th*  CiTTjntnrMlOiiodr  af  Wend*,  it*  |«  "Var 

mo  BUILDERS. — DULWIC H  ESTATE. —  [  9t^^l1S^S^^'^^^^"^1 

I  Tk.  Oowaon  M.  p..ptoto  to  I.BT.  00  I.KA.K,  for  Bt  ,an,  IrOM,  T1IBHB  [  UirB  OBOCMt.  .llo.la  «  tk.  B.nk  Bf 
TOimoXBrf  Jh«r  K-TTitTk  lor  HUILKINU  Ptlnrwria  Th.r.  k  ..nbuiwi.  M.io.,-  t.i.  Th.|r«aad  ran  t.  Ir..p«b-1  oa  .id  rfi.r 
amp!,  ralloj  cotoaiBllvuilnn.  Bol  ip-ri.l  tolditloo.l  ad.-atafto  ,k.  aril  MAB^H.  IrTfl.  H"a  TW Kl.VB  and  TtirB  o'.ltok  fton- 
■B  lb.  iawit*aj.toaniwl  ti  ooraol^i  ..f  h  »~<  nn  thr  fattoa.—  '  dan  nwdl.  oa  .paHtoHbM  to  lb.  rwrtor  on  Ik.  c  01  — 
To,  pltoo  .Al  l—JIrotor.  .pol,  bimttUJ  BABBT,  Ka,  l.W.,1. 

.  Vutoiia.li.iJ.  A  Bf.  A.r4bl1aot  aod  Botrtoarto 


|  miiE 

Ka.  1, 


WATCOMBE 

CLAT  Ol>Mr.»T  C 


MR.  W.  HIL 


COTTA 


tka 

T.'drn.'nailo.'aBd  ^di%ii_to  IJto  H^in>aa<a  CRABL'B  OOaB, 
l>m..  rf  Ito,  k».  M..  1.  Wkiirt-ll  pi. or,  »  W.  aad  .Bdarard  *_T"*~ 
fo»  Bn>Mln«    Oraaad,  Morrb^A-aaa.  H.T»*v^.t."  a-a  lo 
^  ,    b.  Art. rand  Iktoa  WB'«  TWBl.VB       to  at  Worn  a. THX*kBDAT. 

riX)  ENGINEERS,  SHIP-SMITHS,  and   dSSUjEBk™  ^TSST^^S^i 

'  a-TO  BB  DlapitoBO  OT.  bf  r.lntaOtottatt.  Ik.     lb«  Odato  af  Bfooi..  at.  I,  Wklt  skalLpltoa,  B,*T 


HEWETSON  &  THEXTON   »end  Frae 
b,  Ptol  tut  maattatod  F.lo-1  Ohtokajto  ■<  ttodr  CAB  VBT 
oaxiTtaa.-  fto      MUnrtoitoij  rf^wij-d- 


a"th> 

road. 


TUN,  Maiiurartaror.,  aBB^to*.  aad  »I4. 

.a  i^.MiT  oppo^i.  tb.  cri.pwi.  - 


rf  dantohl.  rBKMIBBA.  «r,ptod  a.  an  BoiJaWi  aad 
8hli>*tollb'A  Blloaj.  00  ib.  itl.to  Ih.uiM  .t  Bh.  ..  .  and  pto- 
wwiii.tau  .Ito  rf  .I..01  1»«1  ..o.r.  Itot.  Tb.  bo^aaa.  kaa  toaa 
nUhJAltod  .paarJ.  of  k*if  .  tootarf  aod  a  panhtoarattr  bar. 

lb.  OTAIOTJ  rf    UhJor  tk.    wbJ.  at  »Ur     BorllOO    Of    th.    Bl  Mt. 
*  aary,  Bad  aVoittAaArat.  at  a  B^aoUto.    Akaat  SJNUI.  r. 
.  —  ffw  furthar  aartvulor..  apo'7   to  Mbhib.  FuLLKB, 
XT,  BOX,  *  00  11,  BUIIlar^raala.  BC, 

THE  Committeo  for  Letting  tho  Bridge 
Boaat  Bakvua  will  latot  at  "olidk.  I.  aa  TBIOAT,  Uto  lltk  I 
MABCfl  ar.t,  to  Tf  Uotlhl  pr..-.  ■  to  nan.  TBOrVMA  *  f  ir 
LE.An BA  tto  II  ftola.  f'O-a  tadr-4.7.  UCO.  of  Ik.  Itoam  1  m.  K.Ji, 
XT,  and  41.  B.w  Brldaowin.1.  Bltotf  l.'a,  la  lb.  Cllf  rf  L-dltto.  — 
Furthto  naltlcaUr,  m*T  to  0^.10-1  >»•  wUlr.'l  a  a!  Ik.AnbJ- 
bo'.  I  aVw,  Oolldball.  TBRol.t  AWD  BBAMD.  c-rorWD.Iar. 

Oalldaaii.  14th  It.bto.r7,  Irjo. 


BUILDING  SITE  at  HIGHBURY,  with 
a  frotilor*  rf  14)  tto*  to  lb.  Bala  r-ad  I17  a  dto<k  of  7*1  lor, 
w'>ilAlb4  tk*  Rata,  alio"  to  Ckrbl  Cfca-eh.  and  Br.  mlnn*..'  w.  h 
fmm  lb.  alallaa  f  «h.  B  nh  LoadM  BaJIw.r,  uaaily  00a  arra  la 
•  Bitot, ia.4J  .uamaadln  ly  ■Jt-toU  tB  Ik.  t  tradi.d  Part  rf  Ikat 
aopalaam,  wrfiotoardbbto.  tlit  f  h'iio,!,  .ill  fady  4.*w.owl, 
WaJlty.  irTmllo,  uBpk  f.OB'af.  M  Ik.  atola  rawl  for  4t  baa1  *•* 
ccod  atop.,  o-ta  ,|mo*  la  tha  raw  for  cit'ac*.,  aUbllat.  Bi  AOBBpn- 
b-ndlaf  tto  nablMM*  aa>l  x^oiad,  i.f  J*-.  l»t«  MIm  ItorJ  in  and  tha 
I  boo*.  ..ij  dalioj.  TO  BB  l.Kr  by  TRHDIB  aa  a  Ball  Hog  lata.,  la 
I  aa  ar.no.1  frw.vJ-r.Bt.    Tm-I.f.  will  to  r>o-lr*t  aad  toi'Dto  oa 

 .  M.B"M  I»  b,  at  TWK  TB  .'f- k  p«<«.|r.  ky  M~an. 

fOX  4  BOU.riBUl.  to  Ik-r  OBV— L  II,  lb~k.to.'rtol, 

 BC.  •,    f  thr*.  aad  »f  BAMCRL  rOTTBB.  K.^    B..II.II  .,  *l, 

Klaf  Mini,  iktoAtoA.,  partjtolwi.  wtlk  fan  rfT.adar,  toB4J*AMB, 


AWKSLEY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


TO  ENGINEERS,  BOILER  MAKERS,  T 
BOAT   M  ilium,   .od   OTHAJLi.  —  KLIOIBLR   UPPOtt-  I 

Tryn-r  -to  BP,  l.Kr  nr  th.  »i».v.id  *ad  Maal 

loldl.  MAM  CT ACTC  BIMtt  I'IKII  I  Bit  .1  tb.  Ro.J  .a 
warkluf  irdar  uJ  r«pl^*  atth  noto.ro  t.a4.  aad 
Mr  of  tka  akoto  Into,  aimpa  ol-f  wiiklo  thro,  aer 
uuilkary,  bollto  itora.  Mifio.-hoa  .,  Bto,  awolllaf 
Imtolto  whtof  aad  dip ;  aithlo  l>  oil. ,.1'..  of  O.iy  kf 


bole  Aoatrr— 1.  wk.tb  ooii.       tbbuboab  Booaa, 

B.KI  OH  nl-YDEDFOa  DIIBABILIIT.  BlBPLIClTT,  FIRM  FOOT 
tUBTlt  lrT,  ok4.to  torrtoaty  IBUlBBa,aMn. 
 perarjOB  hava  pa  Bard  oaer  tomr  of  lb.ro*>  Bt.pt, 

0  MAM»"KAOTURRRSt  EMPIjOYERS  tiw'w^  bH«f  i^y  i-im^ 


I 


T>UHJ)ER8,  CART N  E r - M A  KKRS,  and 

I  >    BfOINtaato-WORK-aHuPfl   TO  BB  L.HT,   with  ■  ttoato 


•u|1u*.  a.  dwaAliAB,  Iu|»  ra-T.1.  a\l*at, 

tlTtoVat-xtt.  LAVtritMj  b  Bkruirfr.  R«-  1.  iS4  fHt 
IK,0HBF.W .  »I,  P.*   .ti«t,  Mi  "" 


Ma'  tbt  H  .mfalry 
1   . :..  -  a..,; to  Mr, 
Waitt_it_4a«r, 


TEW    ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM 

WtBTWIXflT Bat— to  BM  t.BTt  ONB  of  Um  HHnp.'  .r 
ltol«a_ke«- Apply  to  Matabbt/I  roOlaB  A  fcJ^B.ti),  Tufluu-a'-rtrt,  Writ 
a*1n*Ur.  B.W. 


iiR  0  \  IIKKJf.  AtMrCi'iiMnir  _r_|  Itor  rut -tr,   iD ,     *2'<k  f31 

TWW.B*. 


WORKSHOP,PlANOr*0RT&MAKER'S,  WAlr;ral. 

>  V  Br|LD'B-«.  and  OTBBBA.-V«y  LABQE.  LKIHr  »»I4  I  CB1M»BT 
HOV«B -r  WoBbDHOP,  all.  or.a.  f  «  WHa«  «  ...l.    JUol  oaly  '""f1 


uaOU*L»  ri»-B    SHOP,  -rlth  ._ . 


ur    riM)  BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET,  a  most 

!t»  1  -llr1***  rtaOT  4*  HMO,  •  B-rt  <rf  ih«  ^LI,urn*4.»  B-.»  *. 
*H*    kvitlBi  ibMt  ttd  ftaayt  t*M>»-f  lb  Kln»Vr..*vl.  oppe»  |l«  B-.  M.rt  i 


a  GOOD  CARVED  OAK 

machine 

to  wtL 
BOBIBT 


(MWl  Tb#  p'i 

trtMN 


i  f  irtrnnd  la  Lutl™ 


1  U  •  H«b|  Nf*-  8  fr.4-T_h.4b.  tvnd 

I'll  c-naial 

T-M  ■rb'Att-  affartaT.  --wry 
to*.   It  b 


ANTED,  to  HI  RE.  a  Fau,nt  MAC 

W  to  BBBAK  PBBIUJn  for  M^tornWI.*  IUwU. 
artab  two  hmm  rx  by  ft  ••xftll  p .*••__«  .anci.i*  Api  If  to 
CHAPMAX,  lUir-iujil.  H urr»y u i ,  Xr«M*>t-a,  tyuffjnlWfX.rta, 

F  ~ 

JTC  BOBO,  Oalla»w*Ar-»t.  Bory  Bl  AdiaiidV 


OR  SALE.— Masiive  CARVED  OAKEN 


TO  BE  LET,  on  Leiuie,  Capital  BUILDER'S 

L  raamBBB,  .no.  .  u  ub.  rroa>  LibIib.  «hsia  a  fowl 
Jul  Idoj  bwlaaai  b.a  aa.,,  d      tk.  lor  »t  yoora.  Th.  rant  To  BB 


DM  ALL  BREWERY,  FACTORY, 

O  B0IU>«a«.  DAiaTMABD.  Ar.  TO  LBT.  Ftotory.  with 
loft.'oi.B  wartooia*.  .JobJInc,  aad  hoaii  i  r.ai,  B.BI.  14* 
Ualf  yrar.  nal  w,ll  to  .  loowd  10  l-at  tb.  |..nl.»>  lato  ibor-tob 
-OJka.  1».  Bmofb— wlr»t.  «.  OBlhto.lV 

t 


ANTED,  a  MORTAR- MILL.  Second- 

pufarPAtl     aBB*f  *°  A-  aUBFFl  KLll,  94.  K.l  India- 


WAS 

nad,  B 


SEWER    CONTK  ACTORS, 

imtl.riF.BR,  and  OTHrniB-l^OO  UBAl"  PIPBB  FOB  4AIJI  ; 
k.  Bakda  aad  J  un.tl.ni  aad  41A  diabe  rkto  aad  Ttapa.—  Adfjlf 
at  I,  rtlpp.-iQ~t.ilatotty.  


mo 
1  li- 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


XI 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  HBAD3,  COEKICE3,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ac.  IN  CARTON  PIERRB,  PAPIEB  MACH8  AND  COMPOSITION 

C.     &     A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory— 2 1  and  25,  NEWM  AN  8TBEET,  OXFORD  RTREBT,  LONDON,  W.- 
DECORATORS,  GILDEUS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED 


-ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSVVRKRS 
ESTABLISHED  =v»bl****b, 


FOB  KOOFEfO  THE  GEEAT  KXHLTJITIOX  BVILDIXO  OP  19(13. 


McNeill  a  co.  c 


LAMB'S  BUILDINGS 

Ml.lfaallim  aad  ONLY  ratatiUn 

THE  PATENT  ASPHALTED  PELT,  FOK  BOOFLNQ  HOUSES.  VKBAJfDAHB, 


BUNHILL   ROW,  LONDON, 


HER  MAJEHTT**  Sutra  AXP  rniBTI, 
HER  HUHTT1  UMIUUSIUU  W  OMNIIL 
—  1  east  SBu  UOMrAKY. 


Ultra  ia* 


I  ■"■■■<  ='  >*•  Ratal  A»rte«!l«™l  SocttUa.  rf  KrdWl.  Holland  UJ  ttalaad  at  rta.  , 

«  «kj»>->.  f»J  obtain u.  tub  iiuze, ...  ..,„, .... «rf  <E£ai        ,„ .rrT.J7aJ.il, Kl* 

!  .  !  H  -~     lLnowaqtiata.   lu  tlruUnm  ll,htnaa,.  «a,nt.A.  J,„»u  lit,  aad      -  .„,      It  i.  u 

—  MJUAAK  futrT.   Mn.pl.,  win,  toll  .llnbu  >U|I.  wullL.  avjtaa,  '  Wl, it  a I-  a ul, TB»Tld.K!i  a 


HER  «AJrJtTT-8  WAR  DKfAKTMEVT. 
IIKtl  MAJ&.TTH  »>TATI.  I«I.E  or  WlflWT. 
ROYAL  BOTANICAL  OARDER*.  REOaST-B  ril(. 

rrr.I  aatbma]  fbr.wi  It 
tladrr  lUU*  .1  lb.  total 
"*  U  laaprrrlniM  to  rala, 
TV.  pr\t*  ta  »lr  UN  a" 

>•«• 


*3  CONTBACTOBS  FOB 

°§  CART  and  VAN  HARNESS. 
f  W       MESSRS.  'HEIMTON  &  SON, 

j  »*  "If  partatalaraltaoltoa  U  tt-lr  ri lurr-CLi&«  CABTaad  VAN  IIAtllnXKa 

J  tttt..,oalM  la  Km,  b  tu  dwbllllr.  Man  aad  Otatrarlori  ta  IN  Kiinrn 

-    O  Flrtui  and   Ralla-a,  .tt<t  Olaolta.  I'unicantM  ID  Etti'AAtl.    Salab  Ubai  it  ,a*fv 

g.  x  LU>  or  tTK-a  arot      a  app  laatl  a.  * 

•  J*  11ABOFACTORY,  JtW,  WE8TMIN8TKB.BEIDGB-BOAD. 


J.  STORY, 


AND  UPHOLSTERERS, 
8S,  LONDON  WALL, 

AND 

2,  COLEMAN 


PATENT* 
BILLIARD-DININO 
TABLES. 


mission  allowed  on  all  B 
introduced. 


"P  DENT  &  OO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS.— 

i*   1  J-    Th*  aUaaUta.  or  PaUk  Badla*.  OautlaaMti,  aad  atbara  if 

•-wp-H-'fuL.'r  ~ 
al  (lockjatm 


GRANITE. 

South  Cornwall,  and  Cam  Grey 

PAB  8TATI0H,  COR.fWALL, 

 ^.■aTTMATl  TOR  BE1.1  VRIIT  TO  AWT  -AIT  Or  Till  KIWI  DOM. 

UAWrTK^,  U.  ba.t  qaalltr.  —  mpolWal  far  OOVBRHMBTT  and  ..ib.r  lar,.  EtatrntERrNO  WORK  «. 

19,  PARLIAMENT- BTREET,  WESTMINSTER,  8.W. 


»pH0MA8   MILLINGTON   &  CO. 

•8QATE-8TREE1 
LONDON,  E.O. 


100  !W  oawa,  II  o*.  or  300  f»t ,  11  OA.  ithi  Sl!a. 

Do.         do.  or     do.      do.    Iraa  dfc. 

Do.         do.   or     do.      do.    tad*  ff!i. 

Do.         do.  or     do.      do.    Boot  ?ai. 

A  ..n.'.T  ,:f  Bir.a  I  = ,  r  -.  in  bono  ia  «ta,  , 
ltd.  l»r  foot,  and  SfdAqo. 


CRYSTAL  SHEET  GLASS, 
Tott  *■  pari  or  lor  Ptotarot  aad  boat 


•00  frrt 

>ado  If  os. 

Tta. 

la  taoott 

fid.  por  foot. 

Do. 

B-»  » 

S7..  «d_ 

do. 

w.  „ 

tadtfloa. 

71a. 

do. 

Mi.  » 

Do. 

S7a.  M. 

do. 

•A  . 

Do. 

Uda  M  oo. 

do. 

Ml-  r. 

Do. 

■dot  a, 

iota. 

do. 

•U.  . 

Do. 

tsdo  not. 

Ma. 

do. 

Nil  .. 

Do. 

Boot  „ 

IMa, 

do. 

ftd.  .. 

PLATB,  PATENT  PLATE,  A1TD  OOLOCBBD  OLABB 


PIPB 

8HEBT  1TJI0   

OKM  LNK  WHITI 

RECORDS 
LHTSESD  OIL. 
BOILED  DITTO 
TUBPHMTIMB 


IMP 


GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPKR 

Urn  Arh  loi-ti,  mn  :**r..  Be.  wli%  L&lOBD  LIU  If  r*  f,r 

Hand  ntwr  B>iUlla«a,  m*~*<aM  I*  *r.ry  •1«tMfftpUr-a  of 

■MMABtJ    t^lftma.    M -A.  IT  I  at*     «f,.»..,rk      lu,r,.:,:il,l  .! 

•bewl.  nr  Wartitir*.  r,j'«l  frt-aw.  Be.  aIm  It-4,  ba*r  r«*i  14,  a«4  •(h*r 
•rii  l-  »  |-«!(ii  tfaalvWM*  tatroav  snta  <W«p»t«h  Vtt<in*tM  ou  rtc-*lpt 
[bfl^HL-ular^- Addf«-  «J   WhlVtWIJ^lfTMl    r«U.iih.ni  o  tlrw...| 


la  U,*  *oo*tpurti<jn 
tt  »ttt«>t  Urgn  liaiidl»f.,  t,j 
fc*r  Vak •  ra  it> 


IMUaS  bl 
itoabl*  for  ttaMtB*,  Ch»T 
lb*  la'*  K.  oV  Ikimt  aad  r.  U«Bt,  Ota 

th.  tVaMti  ami  ih.  lAvt*  rnuM  CuttioH  aad  IU.kan  of  la*  O&BAT 
CUK'E  for  tbaHOr&EH  of  fAKU  a  MINT,  *4.    Tarral  CH«r»-a,  w:t- 

•  <-UapAM|(>AU«e  IHaffalalHU),  frdJlUUMl   faf  t*Af  iHnfs  of  t»as.[>aratu«  to 

•orb   la*  baa-iri  «T  «0ak  teak  aaj         Ikaai  1  fee*  la  ■  feat 


K  PFVT  •  O0  «,  rluwS,  w.C.  'ai'.iMiiAT  Ctot 


GILT  BOOM  BORDERING.— 
ftaab  Oa.tL  bar  in  feat ;  i  taob  CW.  Tt.  |  1-ta-ab  OO.  Urn.  ad. 


nLAsa^w.  a.  Jackson  mippitM 

\JT  BRITISH  PLATB,  PATBI-T  Pt-BTtL  KOLLSO  thAT*. 
CROWS  .HIIKaT.noitrrClTLrrfiAUuftNAllKVTAU  OOLOUMO. 
rilOTtinHAPtJIC,  and  ararr  i>—iji  i.li-io  «T01aav  uf  Lba  Ltaat  matf.- 
faetara,  at  Lba  lo«*aat  t»,  , , - . 
o-arta  of  arteaa  and  » 
WavaB. 


f  BAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

JLJ  atha.  •rrtLnmoa.  rial.  l».«^  Oaaoaablaal  raUaraa.  a 
f"'*  B«UA«r..»«  ikaTrad.  at.  ..,.,.11,1  .lib  ...rr  l  —  .l. 
lias  of  Laad  U.bta  ao.1  Wlo.lo.  Uad,  as  taa  .aaroaM  nalM  aad 
l.~lumi  at  r.  ODELL.  Mala  aad  nnuawul  Load  Olaaiar  u 
lba  TtaJ..  «.  k'MM,  Clint*.!.  Id    Extra  Laad  tot 

iwsroafa,  «*.    ErUaiala.  forwanlad  aa  raari  pt  of  partAtaAafa. 


s 


TAINBD  GLASS  and  WALL 
PAJwrna. 
MESSRS.  CLAYTON  A  BILL, 


in.  rrgkvt  nrHEtrr.  w. 


pOLONOBA^^d  8BYS8BL 

MU3UUUD 

Fw  ac^arlat  »la*  laoft,  ra«iBf  and  n<wctawf  of  aaary  Aaa  erlptjoa 
MfwaUliy  la  plazas  •abiatA  ta  dao|*  aad  «wnsaa.  Tali  A*»b+it*  la 
oat"  aBfeaadaalr  aaad  fta*  pa<rin(  SV»'>4«  |aa  tba«*  abjTi),  !ia«  aaBaaaa 
t*f  JuU-la  ptTTtaLni  tba  giaap illoa  of  aai ■a—ta,  — T  llH 

rnaaa,  a-.v  Aa.  a}a2r  ta  JaMJf  riLKINiirON,  U,  Pbb ^.i^a*-bUl, 
~     Cbaattr  ItaiMar*  tun^aiad  wiih  Aa^baiu  La  Ra)b  fur 
tu  fluKc.,  Ac  wlib  .n.tnwtloaj  u  lat  11  do»a. 


PARTS,  L .ADDERS,  BARROWS,  ite— 

V7  -W.U.S  «LL  A  00.  Baildan  af  Oart.,  Vaai.  Vaaaa., 
Traf,  TroJlafa.  Aw.    CbtlMbn'  aad  kalldara  riaat, 

LaAl'l»KJ<i*,  hA»MO-fa.  TBtaWTLaV.  ATVPrk  POBTABLI 
•CAKrHjUM.   nrK-HILTWL    HabIMEK   HaXULM,  Aa. 


Wha.li  tnadt  by  I  BBprjT.nl  MaebtMrr  on  frasataaa 
A  U»b»  TartsAj  ar  boab  tigbt  aad  baarr  wbaab  bapt  ia  aAaak 
■MT.fi,  UabtHa  aad  otaar  Oarta,  lataadad  Bar  axf*a«1a4li«BA  art 
Bad*  by  Baasblaary  aa  at  la  ba  laUraaa^afaartda  la  Lb  air  parba, 
IbtbbU  Carta.  H.  IWtok  Oarta,  laL    Ma*vy  Bacrava,  IX*' 
n.  ■aiTowv  Ttaatlat,  Staaa,  A*.  Lrtut  aa  1 
mat  LiaU  ou  atipUaaUoa. 


GEORGE  ELL  A  OO. 


ox.  ! 


S0H0  PLATB  and  WINDOW  GLASS 
tt^LaJI'S'r'8*-      »»b»^~».  W.  aol  (taatia.rar4.Cr.a-A. 

™a7oc»i.«TT  A  CO.  aa,  la  UOrraa  Analtaata.  Baildan.  aad  ta. 
TraAa  rabatallt.  laat  lk«t  "Pllr  EVEET  DROCaj K rlO.M  i/Ol.t 


c 


l-atjulrfal  1W  baild1a«  parpMaa, 
•t  ta-  Uasad  r-a  rtaat  r 


O      NO      R     B     T  E, 

OAEEO  WITH  PATENT  *UK,'K«, 

wop  a.  in  qoALtrr  to  the  »s»r  net  hsicxs. 


BOOE  TA  HI  r  «  Ipraarda*  aa  appll  aaa.  uad  PHI  .TBB  mm 

N.a  A  Boat.  WTT  A  rvt  l«^..  In^i^tlAa  .>f  t^tr  Larv*  Hwt 


la.tr  Larra  Baaat 

L AVER  8,     BABRAUD,  A 
WKSTLAEE,  AETTET.  IN  HUH  attd  WALL  rAJNTINri 
ACS 

DEKiaNEE.  OP  MotllHrVTAT.  BRAiittEi 
BNTJETJ.  ETREA-r.  EtJUiWAai'RT,  US1IM,  an  1  M,  EErDQf 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI-00RR0SI0N,  AND 

STUCCO  PAINTS, 
COLOURS,  VARNISHES,  BRUSHES,  Ac. 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHBBT  GLASS.— 
wHOLcaALi  bejtuh  aarf  mREinx  window  slaji 
SAEaaotraa 

Bn slab  A*a)  raaaat  Plat,,  Otn.  Okaaa.  ■arUntlanl,  atatoad 
Oalaanl.  Ontaaaaalal.  Onaaaa  riaaaO.  Eta,.  Plata. 
racaoatarAW,  Mtl  a.ar,  Ifcavflpttaa  at  Otaav 
■E.ltES0.ES  AS.  Tl  tu  Ual,  tat  aaitaad  ftaa  am  raaatpt  af  awdaaai  cajL. 

B»  MSTTAM  A  00. 

•)  AArl  D.  rEINt-BS  ETREET,  aOHO.  loni»n,  w. 

"pURB  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASaKa 
-  a.  NEW  rnrm  Paii.inad  la  Winuat 

to  lajajy  fTaa.  damp,  boat,  or  Aaarillao.  RaaORflED. 
aA.  RENT  O  LA  AS.  El  LVEREIt,  at  MODEXtTI 


PONTRACTORS'  and  BUILDERS 

\J    11-tn/b   LEVEL,  aa  ;«r  UliatraUfaL,  a*mbla4a,  wiU  Mat 
•any  ■Aaad  aad  (  aaa,  prtaa  ALaV 


i. if.  s.  AkOKKrrr,  iwl  *«, 

Eaw  AdtUay**  Tbaatn*.  Haau^bdara 
t4bar  Vtmvr  Uw.U,  TWaAaLtaBy 
La*  and  I>raw,ti»  I  nMrneaaa ta,  at 
vaiTulad.—  lUaMUaaad  prtaaol 


IWrffa-raad.  Lamba  , 
a  aSu*a ;  ai>*  Oraaaaa.  a 
trrary  ttaBataipUett  of  Hutt.  . 
"    law  prtata.    B»arr  4TH  - 
at.  raaatpt  a(  Lhr—  Slaaa 


S1 


TANLEY,    Manufacturer  of  MATUK 
matical  *— —  "--rr~  -  n  "  ^*  .  Bal —  i  ■ 

Art  DEreatrtxoaMt,  OnaiMil  af  la<l>a.  AdailraltT.  AW.  Oalf  PrtB*  alaAaJ 
avard**!  a»  tba  liblW'kae,  IMS,  far  aB.ili«nM  cd  cuaaBiacatjoa  <r 
MktlaWtiallral  laaaraaMnta.  l»r»«n»i«  ana  B«ax»*y1«V|  In«Lrama«,t. 
af  aaary  aa-irl,.ti-f.  „f  ia.  Ul  pawlbta  *«ttua.aaali>  aad  ki«ba>. 
Enlab.  wtlb  iu  ay  .mpctrlajit  .mpr^ma<ata,  at  Lb*  aiU  taa-lara'. 


EROOMHALL  TILE  COMPANY, 

-TATLOA'.  PATENT  -  LlAUUd. 
00X1  WBAAr,  U|T»t  Qrattodatrart,  RWRirlAn,  B.E 

Patent  Vitrified  Damp  Proof  Oonmo 


Digitized  by  Google 


Xll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  BO  AD,  8.E.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LI8T8  AND  CATALOGUES  Of  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charms-cross  Brid<*e), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING, 

From  8a.  per  square 
Laths,  28s. 


BATTENS,  DEALS, 

From  £8  per  lao.     From  £15  per  120. 
ihogany,  5|<L    Wainscot,  7|tL 

ANY  GOODS,  PER  DOCK  ORDER,  AT  WHOLESALE  RA' 

ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.R  opposite  ElistlxtVutrcet,  H.ckn« 

JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

18,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

Rt.rr  4«Mftptltt  of  JODniBT  WORK  an  d  FITTITtOB  for 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  01TICE8,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
MATERIALS,  ai.d  BUPERIOR 

On  1k.  ■h niwt  no t i  m,  UillUl  Iowa*.  FridM. 
LINT  Of  rUOBtamrit'ni  Tar«tpt  af  .tamp.  RITT1MA1 


Y  W0RK8M59,  BR0*Wl,  STAMFORD  STEEET,  8.E. 


8TA1KCAMKH, 


['jTiiLmii  1BS1.1 

of  «r.rr  ilwrietlmi  of  JOIN  KR8'  WOBS.  MAMHRS  aod  FRAatVS.  DOORS,  HHOP.FBOXTS, 
OMICa  ami  PUBLIC  HOUHR  FlTTTtiilf,  Ac  ofth.  baal  Material  ud  Workmanahip. 


List  of  PrleaA  forwaniad  on  ra^dADt  of  po.iAa«  .tamp. 


7/b  PLOOBING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  8d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  nsnal  ThioknM^. 
Cart&go  to  all  Metropolitan  Rnilwny-tUtionn  free. 

ROBERT  KING.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KINGSLAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASOBLLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

181,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  B.C. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'i  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  58  pagoa,  and  •  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  81*  Bump*. 


FLOORING!  DEALS! 

100,000  FLOORING 


MAHOGANY! 

SQUARE. 


BATTENS,  £8  per  IZO. 
 DEALS  (at  Docka\  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINOTON ; 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  18,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 

>.  tWtrr  ordor.  eromptlr 


B.  J.  HUDSON. 
MAHOGANY   AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

RBTABLIBHRD  Kit, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  Largs  AMOTtmnl  of  Dry  Wainscot,  Walaat.  Habotranr.  Cedar,  Birch,  Oak  Star-.,  Ac.  ineladinf  erar, 
dascTiption  of  Malarial  aTailalila  for  BniMrry  and  Manufacturing  l'nrpoaea. 
N.B. — OruVra  roori.^4  ai  ilmw  tailntiM  only. 


T 


UMBER. 


J  rtonrmo 
yellow  deals 


DEALS,  FLOORING,  4o. 

Nil  paint 

_  M  *  a  >m  |»  ^  ii  n. 
W«|T»  DUU.,    .    UN  I 

m   .  in* 

T.  W.  ELLSTOlf. 

BOBOCOU.ba.,  LONDON  BRUM*  «  .1  AtlON.d 


FLOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DRALR, 
«.-  -nnonrNO.  frmo  in.  pot  araMa,   «•««><  BMf4.^fnMi 


-rinonrNO.  tt-n,  l.v,  p*t  amo.  IWI.  f,-»« 


E  Lbfft  rn. 


TV 


RY    INCH   YELLOW   FLOORING : 

111"!  •»  BARTRAM.  Tit  DM  A..  *  I 


'.u.-r«f,w,i«  >p»i,  u  a  il 

Lo..  t 


.K.C 


JEA80NBD  WA IN8C0T  OAK. 

5    J>mM,|„  Kln.  ,UW,  pr>R  «»t.«.  aba.,. 

JOSEPH  WOOD.  TIMBER  MEKCUANT, 


TAIROASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS. 
JOHN  WALDEN 

Hal.  U.  I  Pnraaau  la  Mr.  W  «i<cw  IHIladB, 

u,iui])Dun  oomrr  - 


n.REAVES'8 


THB 


BLUE 


LIAS  LIMB, 

iniiMQTOIf,  W. 

OSLY  WHARP  tX  LOJfTiON  WHKRR  BO 
OTHFB  LIMR  IB  KEPT, 
lltaarad  V>  »7  ru<  af  fr«l  rno,  u..  w„Hu,  Wt  wi. 

or  Mfl  ;  and  t..  »>•! 7  part  of  li.  fejnfdoea  t-7  mn»  .mi  railway 

■ttto*Maa*tl«| 

OREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14,  SOUTH  WHARF.  PADDUfQTOS,  W. 


COLES,  8HADBOLT, 
CEMENT  MAirtirarrttaaiui, 

LIMI  BU&NEKa. 
BLiTT!,  TTLR,  dxiix  nra  R Al II,  LATH,  ul  n«i 
MKBrn  A  VTH, 
NT.  JAKPOm  ui  tHn«XUII.I.  VRltn. 

CALsnoMAit  an  a  i),  ixixnox. 


A  CO. 


F, 


&  G.  R  OS  HER, 


PaffW,  AND  BUATN  IKiUlSH 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHARF,  DPPBROROUJfD-BTaRET, 

BLACKFHIARB.  S. 
KINOsr.AND  HA«I!»,  KlnTORLAJTD-ROAD,  K.W. 
OLD  5WAN  WHARF,  QHRRM'S-ROAD,  CHELSEA. 
LlllKKtl-N-Him  LJMBHOC8R.  R. 

Vhnwl  tu  h.  ot>Ula*4.  .f  Ik,  b— '  aaUIIV  I* 

ourr  ktoxk.  rmur.  ri.«a«.  A»fl  ai.ra  ua« 
NnuAW,  rjmrLAND.Kauir*,  »J  paria*  cr*vm.  A'~ 
STN>«Tr9  rAT«-rr  ISDVMUTlMe  >»a  QOkl — 


IN  for  O 

rriWLIT  »n.I  KIXT  NNICNa.  Iit  *>«rt  "  ■'-»• 

wiim  ud  aarj  KrrroLX  ficma  hm>.  arUATB.  ui 

D.IOR  J  ANN*. 

rniu,  ul  dnio  wall  osrwo  Nainca      Tii  r*. 

TE1.I/1W  u.1  rALB  NAL«  C1Tri»«.  nrKIM.IA.  PATIOm 
SNOOK  PS,  BLACK  BStCKa.ul  BIArK  HLAIUI  UNAIIXJ^. 
win  1  r..  BIJAi-K.  ud  RBU  HrBUAA.. 

BTA  PFtlEE'WIT  I  HI  0«<ll««N'«L   PAVIMO  TILBt.  la  BCD. 

NI.HN.  ud  uurr  ,  .uo  OAanax  ndoiko'. 

TNRao-NBTAI.I.I<-  OROOVBn  KTA«L«  BNJOBBj  CHASSBL 
BBIC'KN,  ud  CLINKER.  ;  .!»  nttrrN  IXI1CNNNA. 

WIW  d|.(«,  OBNAHIUirAL  EllOFLSO  ud  RIUJE  TILW  ««* 
CBENTN.  BLllB.  RKD.  ...tORial 


UIITCII  ud   KXaUaH  WHITE  GLAZED  •TUB. 

Lrenaoa.  of  n.i<-.         o.w«.  a.  .p.,  e»  . 

WRLC8.   NEWCASTLE,   ud    BTOCT&BEI1M.  *   r.RH.  ttllii  E « 

LCNra.  ud  Tii.ra. nt  mr  <~n»im  ud  •'•». 
olaeid  btoxewaee  DEAIs  rirE..  rn\r*.  Ax 

EEll  DBAIN-ri KEd.  TlLEa.  ud  C«I«V|T  WK 
TERRA    IXIT7A    ud    CENBMT    ClllNNEVMrt,  OA«DE>< 
VABRN,  TECUM,  ud  B ALCBTR ATiINO,  I.  Af«l«-d«l Nrnw. 

BAIB.  ri.»»TEa,  LATH  a,  BLATEN,  WUITIXd,  BAND,  BAL- 
LAST, ud  oil*.  HCILDIXO  HATEBIAL*. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

YATJXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  OL1TFE  CREEK,  near  GRAVE8END. 

ROMAN  ud  PORTLAND  CEHBNTB  ud  PLASTER.  PARIAN  CBN  EST.  0MT  Inalda  Ml,  aud  tbrt^kul 
lb.  Hmih,  at  P.rt>uural.  (Vr>UI  rnu,  »-  UIn  palnl  or  n.r-r  In  r  -rt,^lf  ht  feuran.  Vft  *m  nil  .mora..* 
PATENT  PORTLAND  ST1TOCX).  «Md  .ifK-l^l,  At  tb.  B*l<l«.»  Nm«Iuu,  PlaUlMH.  1  And  ttjmwhm.  ^b> 
M«*.«h.l  .l«»rt  luu  uiilin.rr  P*«.'U'<.  U  n«-r  ud  «n*rt«r  la  iWobi  ud  nau  «ba.u...  Al.c,  IKILB 
LONDON  MAM' r  ACTt'EKRS  of  MEIINA  CEMENT.    E.UVI.b«l  IB  A 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

HORTHFLRET,  KENT. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

Th*  rMBll  of  U.IW7  l«ala  rani,  on  l.JNP.SM  rmah«la  o'  FortUwl  C«m.Bt  aaed  in  th<  goaiharn  X 
Wort.  afaoNS  R0BL>*8'9 


Main  Drainai  a 
o 


T PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
X  TATHAM,  KAYE,  A  CO. 

10,  SOUTH  WHARF.  PADDINOTON,  W. 

Emhimn  :«f  VEBT  BttrEKloa  roEn^iNo.  ROMAN,  aad 
UA«<:««ENr»,  o.lirttM  It,  luMr.»>  BOATS  aad  IECIKB,  bp 
CuAl  ud  Ball.  U)  All  part,  nf  Iba  Eimj  lua. 


P  10BOK  ALLEN'S 

\T        OEET  BTOXE  AND  OBALE  Ull  WBARP, 
ROMAN  AND  PORTLAND  CEMENT.  PLANT  BE.  MAIE  RAND 
LATlia,  KSICKN  AND  TILBB,  STONEWARE  DRAIN  nrn. 
CttlMNET-POrn.  WAXNK  AND  Till '  II  It  EI  LM.E  P. HE 
B BICES,  TILES  AND  LnMrE, 
DANTBB'B  WHARF,  toot  al  EATTEEAEA  BEIDDE. 


pORTL 


AND    CEMENT  WORKS, 


KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  A  STUROE, 

MaulaaOuan  ul,  of  «™t-Ha«  aulltr,  AilaiBaui 
Poralra  Trad.. 

Purt'ADd  Ofwaat  If  BMafarturad  at  tbaaa  varb.  *tu 
natanoo.  la  lie  daaUaaLan,  wbataa.  t'u  .la:. ,,ia,,  M  i - .  ■  - 1 
f  or  laaab  aauaa,  tktaj  i 


LONDON  WHARP.  RELVEDEKk  EOAD  I  AN 


w. 


a  HAWKER, 


LIME,  CEMENT,  A  PLASTER  MERCHANT, 

BELMONT  LIMB  WHABP, 
TORE  ROAD,  kn  Ui.  Oual  ItrlArd,  KI-SJTI  CR'IIW  N. 
Naarlr  .>1~IU  EoMan  V,  0»,i.  »utl.».  OraaJ  1  irtn.ia  Ral 
BLI  K  ORtaiVRU  A*U  PLAIN  BTARLB  PA»'IN«  NRUTCS. 

CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES. 

W.C  U.UD.a, 


Digitized  by  Google 


26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi  u 


N 


B 


ELSON*8    BLUB    LIAS  LIMB, 
ll,  mttr  wwaef.  rADDfrnrroa*.  w. 
I  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

m*W  A  CO,  aa»  a*w  dallaar.  to  nl  «  aaaal   TO  All 
FAR1S  OP  TH I  KIBTUDOBl . 

LUE  LIAS  LIMB.— The  BLUE  LIAS 

LT«t  frim  It«u-  IWu  U  «<r««f1r  rwxBwiM  tar  It* 

i : i—riur  llf  ir*+  it  Pmpafll  *a,  •••<!  W  •ildailtrf  a*o4  La  ftl)  Mb*.*. 
»;rki     UtanI  urwiiimii'Mi^  «l'.h  Mi.trw*«*i   -  V  t  pur*  I  -  n'*r» 

•■pt-r  to  v.  postril  n>->*        .t  u*  «al  crM.ii  ■  -. «.  u  vr  uki, 


PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 


D.  VICTORIA  PARK 

TANKS.  CliTr.TN-.  i»l  CATTLK 

i  bills.  ooriNo.  stair.,  strt  j.  ritxAi:  caim.  ui  .  i       Anna*,  ia  iw 


R°  y^'^.^  «raT     °'cA  Jr'tiJol1 1 A  N 

JAMES  R.  BLABllFIELD, 
natar.  tataa.  Kali  uix.  hU,  Brwka. TOaa,  fir. OmA*. Tw n 

Oatla  Tm^TiIM,  ftnteh,  0A1»U.J  |Hfc  ftMB,  A'    Bad  All 
Ha.  I  WHART  THARD  BTRRRT.  FADDrNOTON 


B 

0<K  tl.  ••    '  itmt,  n: 

Uaf.uA Onco  l  I.  »>.  M~™d  la  Int.  K> 
baard.   Utanl  urn..  rnUlad  l*w  «lt 


LUB  LIAS  HYDRAULIC  LIME. 
works,  r.h.  .n.i  mirabi.Kur.TM  tarta 

X-aan.  MAC  RVANd   A  CO. 

I  «:l  t>Artt,*r  fm  aa 


pORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF 
TMranuun>nimiiA!ik>WA«iiik,iuwwi» 

baft.,  tAa  >OUI|  to  t-la.  .nnnn«1  on  it.  THlKM  HBllI 
MR-NT  WOKt  MAIN   DRArNAOR  af  MATEoml.m.  AAA  atkat 
rttnUC  art  CKlVSJUfHKNT  WORKS,  ta  Uada.  and  taa  Oauitry. 
OaUrarad  tr*  baraa.  Rail .     rurt.  Mill  Hl.l  npa-t  for  Air- 1 l.tjnn. 
M  Rsr  H  A  ATM  AKU  «H[PP>K»  BriPrLIRri. 

t  Af  pa*w  rohan.  kkkkath.  a  pa  ft]  am.  cautom. 

ARt  HIlBiTrrR.tl.  I»«T0«ATI0X». 
I  ANn  RKtl  ll'PFDU  BlttrK.lt,  TRtXoV  BTALkTB. 
~~ 1,  ORIfZLBX.  TIACR,  AA  or  |A|~ 
— IS*.  CM  U  K    A«l>  BLCS  LIA. 
I  BLUI   BRICKS.  TILRA.  AMD  » 

A.  II .  LAYERS, 
Diror,  LAYERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  8.W 


RAIYISAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 


rjIHE 


WALLS  END  CEMENT  COMPANY 
natnm> 
NEW0  ASTLEON-TYNE, 

>ri  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

for  .kick  It  ha.  Iim  lan.1,  >A>4  ; 
ffCAJtLRON 


BALTIC    WHARP,     PUTNEY,  S.W. 
ROBERT  AVISS  A  CO. 


L I  MR  CKR 

TUaa.  Rl 


PT.1HTRB.  AMD  BAND  MBRCII  tNTR. 

MT  pfti,  Iknavu*.  Dr-.ln  (tiaa,  Lalij  , 
klAaa  AC  B.IUllOf  MatartaU, 


B 


LUB      LIAS  LIMB. 
TATHAM.  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddia|rtoo. 
Works,  —  80UTHAM,  Wsnriokihir*. 

aa  Rail  .ml  IM  In  TATUAK.  KATE,  *  CfX'S  «a 
rnrk.  aad  Safe  ta  all  part,  af  tAa  k la.  1  u 


LIME,  and 


rpHB    BURnAM  BRICK, 

A  orbrmt  <yj«FANr. 

LABAaa  Draft! — BURHAV  WHARF.  »m,VKriRRR  ROAD, 
LAHBRTB,  11 
OALT  BRirKH.rmU.Tll~  »•«  Tol»»,  Qnoln.,  (tiimnr,  noto, 
bma  ptpn.  Ac  IJ«*T  SUM  M-I«<.r  U«».  frwh  fr-*m  lA. 
I~r<  mi».AC«~1  l>  n»rr,  lo^U  lUr'H"  AT  U»i  »»n4~A, 
tTrV™,  1A.  ta|«.ri  AVow*.  It-W  W  fMU,  TarUuil.  »Vm, 
>.:>'.  luou  r.BMali,  M  MAnfaclnr*.  .1  IAa  CVhuimU,',  rail, 
,M  IM  bAAki  af  tlx  R1T.I  Mad  n,,  ABA  at  MaibUo,  Aaar 


AIatati  Ksta  oa  hAnd  a  lart*  Stook  ot  BoiMiag  MaIaHaI.,  CIat  BaUatU,  Aad  bO  »orU  of  rirA-CUr  Ooodi  OMd  at  I 

Worki  and  othAr  MAnn'actor^. 
K.B.— Ooodt  mAd*  to  DrAwinfa,  And  Bhippiuf  Ordan  «*eol*d  with 

DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  IIOI78E3  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OF  STONE,  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  8UN,  OR  FROST,  Ao.   IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
FBICK8,  SAMPLES,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION. 

GAY    &  CO. 

ALTON  ;  AND  33,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.E. 

QUALITY  THE  TEST  OP  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DBAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Uhml  DtieooBt  Ailed. 
■  KIN  SON,  near  POOLK,  DOR8KT.      LONDON  DKP0T : 


CONCRETE  BUILDING. 


For  fall 


ost  reliable  Information  on  < 


SEE 


BOOK 


THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED 

To  be  obtained  gratis  on  application  to 

DRAKE.   BROS.  &  REID, 

CONCRETE     MACHINISTS    A  IV  D  BUILDE] 

208,  NEW  KENT  BOAD,  LONDON,  S.E. 


""^-Rrt^l-.^ 
GREAT CCLAND 


CLIFF^n-'DBAULIc"LIM«. 
,  BrBiaaUa.  a»  iraal  •tfaoctt  aa4  Uaaall,  [  It 
.   t.  and  I... ii-n  ran  kmri  In  a  laort  Una. 

BTBOSO'8  patbnt  oombination. 


aCTa.aaaA  a»la  aaa«.fi.lalaii. aa^aSpatad  aa"aa^?'i  Tnnl'rol'u. 
Calala,  Wall.,  A'.    Til-a.  aa.1  wrlunian  fmaaalal  aa  apnllAallaa. 

PKTHHH '8  PATBNT  DIAPER  BRICKS, 

rn.naffc-tatad  aal,  by  Lba  Bnrta.l.  avasA,  Uaaa,  and  Caaaaat  Ceaa- 
»a.r. 
A  r.-.'  nrMr  at  . 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
TBS  hoard  or  worrii  mirrLAXD  nt«R!<T, 

MESSRS.  PETERS,  BROS. 

Oa  tfcalr  WODXOBAal  H .LL  BSTATR.  a.  Lb.  MRDWAT. 
Kaa,  BCK  HRaTTCIl.  Klt.vr. 
U  eon fiAM Hall  f  rrr<*~ ii in,  —I  a.  .  .try  Boparlor  atatartal.  maAa 
taatr  AaaaJr  OaaantlllaA.  Or.,   RUmi.   aad   pn™i  Cl», 
'  '  tW-maDn.aiia.ru  of  aAVh  4o  aat  rxr,  Cui^taanU,. 

BRA.  BROS.  a.,  la  (•'".  aUa.Ua.  la  Mr.  Oraal'.  paeav 
•^1  taa  au-arlA  af  [Aaaati,  raad  at  Ik.  laatH.Ua.  af  Qatl 
■arbaaan.  Daaanlaai  It,  1SU,  aad  la  «taU  tku  l»«  a<«7  av.na  Ut 
tba  Maaaiartara  U  l.w  wraUrfil  j  ataoa.  J*ia-  UaadiaU  wl 
Talr-raa,HTliaaA»l>4  rkra.  M.m-lr-1  aad  Taaatr  la-<  l.na.l.  ..f 

w^A,:.'j.titr,vrcAirw.ai:r-a:  :%£r?n£ 


HARDING'S    FLEXIBLE  ROOFING 

REDUCED  to  ONE  PENNY  p«r  SQUARE  FOOT. 
The  BEST  and  CHEAPEST 

COVERING  for  H0U8ES.  8HKD.S, 
FARM  and  other  BUILDINGS,  ico.  f/S 

SililaViIa  for  All  CliaMlOa,  And  Bdop4*d  Ujr  Uv. 
Knuii.li  attd  Foraarn  0  laArodaanU,  Uailaar  Com. 
pan!*-,  Jto.  Aar.f  ilAd  Oia  H-.lr.r  Madai,  Amit.rdAia 
K .  I  , hob,  l»r».  I  r  iU  rbMpim  ...i  .upanoHtj 
yt,  ,  »itir>tjsjk  tb*>  prio«j  wit  Lb  so  W  por  ocBt 
.  r  i'«  at  praiatit. 


Prlc*  0KB  PBNNY  par  Sqiw.  Pool,  or  »a.  par  ro.'l  of  U  j«rd.  by  44  li 
SESSIrTO,  St.  6d.  par  callm  l  Zin.  Naila.  (d.  par  lb.    A  DISCOUNT  IJ  NOW 
AtXOWBD  TO  THE  TBADK.  Bajaplaa  Utt. 

J.  HARDING,  20,  NICHOLAS  LANE,  London,  E.G. 
PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 


r  ONDON    PORTLAND  CEMENT 

i  J  womu, ,  imriTii.BrroN.-RoorRa  a  a«iibt 


TI70ULDHAAI    CEMENT  COMPANY, 


T-  r  raHa»ad  <•  lAa  at«rav"l'lau 
BtVubaatiit  Warn,  and  la.  uau  ta 
A,  lAa  tari.1  Waraa  ur.».  11  la  la  .<  U»  •Uaa4«t  la.lllr. 

«arta:-WOLM.IJIIAal.  naa>  RIXIUAWTRR.  KRXr. 

Oataai  i-IOa.  RUiO'B  ABaA  TARP.  U»IKI».  10 


TOON  0.  OOSTLING, 
W  27a.  BELVEDERE  ROAD.  LAMBETH,  8.E. 


Ita  Quarrla.  PORTLAND  BLOCK  STONE,  of  Fiaa  aad  Bran  Tartar*, 
Is  Block,  of  bat  dlaAaoaioaa,  or  8aara  la  Blab,  of  ran  on.  TbiekBaaaaa. 
FOBTL1ND  BOAOH  8TONB,  artanai?ai7  auod  for  Dock  and  Baa  Walla,  Machinery  Bad. 

Is  Bloek.  of  all  aiara,  at  a  Low  Priva. 
sab  ba  fanrardAxI  aitbar  par  raaa.1,  Loadoa  and  8oath-Waataia,  or  Oraat  Waatara  aUlwaTa,  . 

"*"  Mr.  J.  J.  K.  BHOBT,  IaI.  of  Portlaod, 
TO  10,  P. 


J.  B.  WHITE  &  BROTHERS, 

CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS. 

BBICKMAKBB8,  Ac 
For  Account  of  Ei  peri  meals  on  the  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Read  at  the  Institute  of  Ciril  Engineers,  apply  to  the  Makers. 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT, 

Mannf-ao tared  only  by  J.  B.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS,  wpeaially  adapted  for 
SKTRTIUOS.  FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STUCCO,  on  account  of  I 


N.fl.  Con  It  paiafatl  in  TWn(y-/our  /four,. 
MILLBANK   STREET,  WE8TMINSTER. 
LIVKKPOOL.  41,  8BBL  BTRKBT. 


r.  RTI^SD,    BOMAN.    RRRSr..    I'.vlll A N. 


UYDRAULIO    LIMB    »nd  ROMAN 

1  1  CSaRirr.auAanarr.rad  a,  LLOTO.  JONS..  A  m.  Halt  n 
Wark..  Hnl,»ail,  riu.uAlra.  Tba  BalbUi  UTdraalla  LlaM  ll  aalo. 
nataataar,  wad  la  taa  aua.lia.Ui.  a<  taa  Urarvaal  Uaaaa.  ami 
rastnfu  vataraarka.  at.lt.r1at,  rallaara.  ml.ai,  Ai  tbroqcltont  111. 
aonaUT.  harm,  naa.  lane  aal.taaUal  far  IU  tlraa.  ratn.autl.aa 
aa.ar.  fa*  ataaaArr  ta  Caa  ba  aaptdlad  a,  rail  ar  vaaar  ta 

an,  part  af  lAa  Alnatlnta,  attAar  la  lamp  liana.),  ar  rrvtud,  |«<  tad 
in  aaU  harr^a     Ta.  i U.-.W.-  aa.  Ba  Aad  In  fnU  aifiM  ■  aUa 

lA.ir  kuiua.  Caaaaui,  LuatAMi  fartlaaA  Camatit,  aad  rTaiUr  af  rarla, 
ta  aa*i  aad  hanaU. -Apply  at  Ika  W.rkt,  or  la  W I  LUil  AA K u A  , 

"-Jit^i'^-^n.. 


G 


EOMHTKICAL  and  ENOAU*STIC 

T1  t.M  H  A  BO  UK  A  VW  *  CEAVO,  J  ACKTIELD  W. -RK?, 
i*u  BROiULtV.  ■ALUP.—  r«««in**.U,  Ko  iaaALuUcaU  mt»i  U  ■■ant.- , 
matatt  fr..«.  .a«  f-.#t.r4vu.1  P-d*>  ( l*yi  if  Brt.a*l»r.  lampri l*b+r.l»  ta, 
ihrlf  bAfun  a.nd  of  ftaml  tv-akntj  tn  4mIcd.    Pklhwt*  eh—'s.  rn:t 

iMl*  at,<aaatlAV.  1  MsljlH,  LZWS  aaal tl BtAt taBat  OO  AV(^V< ^TaAtVTD  4tl  Wflfka. 


MARQUEES,   TENT8,  FLAGS, 
AWNlNIjA  aad  T A Rl" A U  1.1  ,\ it 

Iers, 

,  u>.tt»s.  a.a 


ON  BtlR  OR  U1RR 

PIGGOTT,  BROTHS 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


F.  G.  UNDERHAY'S    NEW    PATENT  BRASS 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  ro«»U  all  effect*  of 
DAMP,  and  will  Dot  require 


Many  thousands  are  now  in  use,  ar.il 
refiwocr*  can  be  giren  to  some  of  tho 
largest  buildings  in  tho  Unites]  Kingdom 
and  tho  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLEBKENWELL  ; 

FARRINGDON  ROAD, 
LOUDON,  E.O. 


ate 

j.'-.rr,    *t    C*«ti  **A- 

u  r  llbi>  iraiwiii 
ci/iarr-raxa,  .<  tka 
artaa  W  tk.  iim.m. 


tu>  .b.r  k  tka 
«»i.i»u.uJ.»;..,1r, 

HaiVHlllj,  ui  rll 

mam  U  mm(  W  »w- 

l>7  Ik.  tl- 


T  Y  LOR  h    BOSm  PATENT 
i  UTAToav  a  rr  a  *  »ti  a 
intwtm«d       «a«  r?m 


NEAR 


msenxv},  JOSEPH  CLIFF  &  SON-UH^bs 

PARIS  EXHIBITION,  f  Tho  only  Enelieh  Hooae  who  took  Honours  for  FIRE  GOODS. 
18fl7.  I  The  BUrer  Medal  for  TERRA  COTTA. 

LONDON,  f  Priie  Medal  tor  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 

1862.  <  Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 

Loir  DON  ioriT, 

MAECUS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  GROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 


BLUE  8TAFFURD8HIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE 

WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  SILVRB  MEDAL  frireo  to  OREAT  BBrTAIN  apecUIly  for  "  POTTERY, 
i  Pipee,  Ax,.),^  Maten^U^d^Pn»« 


Tb.  Jlrti  txlmt  M  Ut  ual  .1  U.  fcuit. m  It  ik.  «-'».        <k.  k  •< 

aS.  ~m  MfSS  «■"•.»■•■  ikMakja.  US  iwi  ai  w» 


lll.|[U,.  .11.1    o  i>  . 


»ir. 


H  EN  R T  DOTJLTON  ft  CO.  LAMBETH. 

D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medal,  at  the  Pari.  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 


onthelo* 


direct  fro 


TT.  n.  A  OO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 
ROWLEY  REOIB.  STAFFORDSHIRE  ;  and  BMRTHWICK,  nw  BIRMINGHAM 


GOLD  MEDAL, 
PARIS, 


ESTABLISHED    184  8. 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 


Ik.  .li)««U»n.l>l.  nun.  rfJlrl»  '->—  Of  MM  af  «Mla  la 
r.ur.  1,  Muc 
T.  t*  m.  La  MUM  tA 

3.  TTLOR  A  80X8"  MANUFACTORY, 

rail*  medal— MM  naiamoa. 
ROOKE'8    PATENT  SEWER 

VK.NTU  A  ruU  aw  Ik.  tbnMt  aari  »»»*Hnt  ta  MA 
AIM  O*.  .,  U^ro>J  TO),  »t  all 


9  i»h.       t  »<*       It  i— k.  Maft 


ARKOWSMITH'9  PAKOI7ET  FLOORS, 
•  aoui  i  -  !■..>  v.,—~a  ••  fATanft" 


ARMANI  &  STODART, 

IMPORTERS,  MANUFACTURERS,  AND  CONTRACTORS  FOB  WOBKIKQ  TUB 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

ARB  OTHER  ASPHALTES. 

Axd  by  H.M.'i  Latum  Puaat, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

Materiali  seld  for  England  and  for  Exportation,  with  tiitrsetlonj  for  Laying  down  on  Ttrionj  Work*. 
For  Ksthnataa,  Pricaa,  kc  fee.  apply  at  the  Office,  34,  POULTRY,  LONDON.  E  C 


1LFELD  PAHQDET  Flt>ORIlfG  AID  WGODEI  WIRE  MA!fUFACTDRIll6  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  SCHULZE. 

Tki,  FLOOBINQ  ia  fOkraataad  to  alanl  arainrt  taj  othar  Maker' ■  m  tha  World.      Blaht  PrUa  Madala  award  * 
OkX.rWaiMaam.aH.  rt*  -o'-abe  isit.         elabobati  Deaioxa.  tnm  |.  >.Mi  raa  aut>A*a  foot. 

LONDON  DEPOT,  13,  BERBERS  8TREET,  W. 

JAMES  MILES 

Br,a  to  atata  that  ha  ha.  REMOVBD  tram  S,  COMMERCIAL  BTBHET,  to  Mora  KlUeatf.  WarahooMa. 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

8HOBEDITCH,  E. 
HALS  executed  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  :- 
i  Ukd  and  Pipe  PaUat  Cloaata 

Hiamben'  Ilraia  Work 

Mada-up  Zinc  Work 


Compoaition  Pipa 
Lead  Pampa 

d  r 


Ac.  Ac  Ao. 

PAPER  HABOrifOS  IS  QRBAT  TABIBTT 


Caat-tMo'Plpa 
VV  roocbt'lroD  ditto 


Oaa-lllliiiK, 

Baar  Koguica  and  FUtlaiti 


PAPIER   M.iCHE  ORNAMENTS, 

1  n  . .  .  M  'taav  Tmui  .ua,  a. 


PAPIER  MArjHfi  FIGURES, 
■Mkaaj,  MMMl 

PAPtER   MACHF.  CORNICES, 

I'lllBTMr- Pla>  mm    h  iw*  rNM*,A& 

AT  GREATLY  REDUOBD  PRICES. 

PAPIER  MACHfi    OONPANT  (LIMITED), 
■am  i  ■  to  ni«L«»n.ti  a  CO. 
fl.  TtaiMinti  wraaar.  riini),  w.r. 

PRIZE  MEDAL.  EXHIBITION  of  1883, 
AwaxDao  h.  nmi  oni  **  MA«ura>  rraa 

»«ai  i »  ..r  naarax.   

rrUE  ARCF1 ITECTUR  AL  POTTERY 
1      conrA*T.  rooix.  noaaer.  >ad  u.  ar.  aims  * 

LAX X.  UISMIX,  HuiilaUm  .1  HlMAIC.  KXCACaTIi  . 
au.i  Tcau.LATUi  TILX   rAVKVUrra,  IwladMI  tllaw  mm. 


BraihM 
Urabera'  Tool, 


OILT  M0CLDIN03. 


JAMES  PRICE  *  CO. 

VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR  M^AJfTJF ACTITEEE S , 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


Wklto  OltferJ  Til-*. 


1*4,  mm4  I  4*\  |  «.•!•  mi 4 

AiM  r««lMf   Tl  — .  *  Ice.,  •  imcm,, 
Br^ftAitfei  Butf  P.rufet  BctaM,  H  1*«mi  ttkMk  i  mm  k 
m4  M>M  Am.  IkwAUi  kkU  tit^.eeaj  ftuid*  «W ;  Fj»  Brl^. 

RxUe-a,  Ac     ikbawAa  axf  MalaCM  W  Ui*>  AaAVUhaJ*  «Uk  ««A  WlaW 

11,  ■      ■  .   .1.  a.:. I' .  ■  .t.  ... 

M  K-BRMOTRD  Irmm  M,  r«  iui,.<iiiirwL  U  M,  -k.  Marti*'. 

lUl*.  L— aiJmV.  W  C,  , 

'I^EURA  COTTA.   J.  M.  BLAfiHPIELD 

L     Hm  «i^iicJ  BSOW  HO  J  xa  r«r  .ahluUM  al  eM.  ac 


M  f.f.i.s: -us  -T«r..-T.  «tr.>an 


Digitized  by  Google 


Feb.  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


ric.7. 


JENNINGS'S 

IMPROVED  PATENT  DRAIN-PIPES. 

These  ripcs  aru  admitted  to  be  a  groat  Improvomotit  on  JKNSINHS  3  ORIGINAL  CUAIR  AND 
SADDLE  PIPE,  having  no  "  lateral  joints,  or  multiplicity  of  pert*." 


Fl  c.a 


ARCHITECTS  and  SURVEYORS  «peoifying  those  PIPES  will  have  (ho  »ati*f.iclicm  of  knywin  <  thai  their  Dr.i'nag  i  oan  ba  onminsd,  Obstructions 
removed,  and  Junctions  introduced,  without  the  slightest  tronble  or  injury  to  the  general  drain. 
Comparison  il  re*  poet  folly  inritod  botween  the  abovo  PIPES,  and  any  other*  now  matin,  to  meet  tho  requirements  of  drainage. 
N.B.— Tha  above  Pipes  are  now  void  al  the  SAME  PRICE  a*  COMMON  SOCKET  or  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES. 

JENNINGS'S  VALVE  CLOSET  AND  TRAP 

IN  ONE  PIECE  OF  EAUT1IENWARE. 

JENNINGS'S  VALVE  CLOSET  AND  TRAP  FOR  THE  HELLION. 

The  above  Closet*  being  complete  with  Trap*,  there  it  no  D  or  other  Trap  to  bay  or  to  flz.    Fully  26  per  cant,  ia  Bared  in  Plumber's  Work  by  to* 
n*e  of  these  Closet*,  and  the  Thousand*  specified  for  work*  in  all  parts  of  the  world  stamp  thoir  oommon-ssnss  value. 

A  GOOD  VALVE  CLOSET  AND  TRAP  FOR  THE  MILLION  FOB  42s. 

JENNINGS'S 
PATENT  TIP-UP  LAVATORIES 

Cau  be  had  of  any  Size  or  Form,  Single  or  in  Ranges,  in  Plain  or  Enamelled 
Slate,  in  Imitation  or  real  Marble, 

AT  PRICES  VARYING  PROM  63s.  PER  BASIN, 

Including  a  Wood  Bed,  Slate  Top,  Earthenware  Receiver.  Basin  on  Gun 
Metal  Centres,  and  a  Self-closing  Supply-Cook. 

These  Basins  are  much  to  be  preferred  to  Basins  drained  through  a  Plug-hole,  as  they 
leave  no  filthy  deposit,  nor  have  Chains  to  Break  or  Plugs  to  Lose.    They  are  to  be  found  in 

every  class  of  Building. 

AT  GEORGE  JENNINGS'S  POTTERY  W0RK8,  THE  SOUTH-WESTERN 

POTTERY,  POOLE,  DORSET, 

Are  manufactured  all  kinds  of  Drain  and  other  Pipe*,  Air-Obatnber  Smoke-Floea,  Improved  Banding  and  Air  Bricks,  Invert  Blocks,  Damp 
Proof  Course  i  Terra- Cot  la  Arches,  Door  and  Window  Dressings  j  Columns,  Caps,  Key  Stones  ;  and  many  other  Building  and  Sanitary  Coatriranoos, 
the  whole  of  which  may  be  Horn  at  the  above  Works  ;  or  at  the 

LONDON  DEPOT-PALACE  WHARF,  STANGATE. 

J.  STONE  &  C0.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL  "  BBASS  REGULATOR  contains  all  tho  advantages  of 
the  best  Regulators  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 
NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  he  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  vis.  :— 
It  U  MCCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  oan  be  applied  by  merely 
unscrewing  the  top  of  the  small  Oil-chamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

Its  Construction  is  such  that  it  ia  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  oat  of  order. 
Full  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  OO.  DEPTFOKD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


ELETATIOS  or  CLOSET,  WITH  BEOCLATOtt  ATTACHED. 


PATEN 


,  r  a  r>  T  C?  A  P  Q  I  THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
L.  C  rK    \J         ■     IV   fA    r     3,  |    BpasM  a,  m.  iiu  asps)  ■bJsi*i  *w  hss  c««* 

They  are  aawrfwtared  of  PC  UK  PIO  u3t  1**  luau  sw.tr    A^a^Sxsmuwi.  SB*  Mmmsbb 
l.KAD.  withoat  Bolder  or  Stan,  and  are  |  rukr,  n"ZX~?£~L  > 

»»  clean  idmo*  ioi  oat  at  pipe  aiaa*  bj  riM  Bmum  ud  n.  awu  WBm 

1'vilrsaUo  prewurv. 


BEARD,  DENT,  I  SOU, 

r.Uentee*  and  Sole  Manufacturer* 
LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
: n&\  Xanu tac t areri  of  all  Plumber.' 

MaaV.fcL  UMttadAu.  i-ta.aj.ai.  |>|*.».  in.  fc.nl.  i,-i>.( .  Eras.. work. 

No.  21,  NEWCASTLE    STREET,    STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


Mm  —BBS  Ml  vtMr  ITU  MM  MM 

W.I  I  tnd  r.oor  TlW.  «. 

j.  risen.  rATsjrras,  it,  adam  water,  adsxi'W. 


•iLvaa  H.IM,..  ran  EXRIslTlu*.  um. 

)  BAKU'S    TKRBO-METALLIO  TILES, 


PEAKK 


_  ««.— Hot*,  u  k.r.hr  »«t  T»™rtfull7  tb»4  lb. 

UONUO.M  1>*IVT  tot  U.U  WAS*  la  REMOVED  W  X.  «1  What* 

immr  - —  -  —  ■•  "j — *  a— 1».  «.  «ndir  pa]  ia.  ikk 

Mra.  "  T»iA**>  H ETA LJ.1C    ta  aiaimrtaiMUi  V 

irtii,,  ib.i  a,,  "ai.ua  or  ta.  i .M.V i 

CbbbsssbS  »••>  —  mi  m'Wm  MBaV  T—iatl, 
.tir.,  ~  u*  Out  of  Ik.  Ala*  I«  ia.  not 


W.«Uii  «~> 


Digitized  by  Gc 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Feb.  26,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 

RtClIMOtlD  IIIIJ^— TV*  rwry  ToluaM*  Malarial*  and  Fitting*  np 

TiiCESSRS.  HOKXb'evBRSFIKLD,*  CO. 

XVI  mr*  tiMtrwbNl  to  HELL  fcj  AVCTIOX.  «Q  tk*  PR  EM  IAEA, 
c,  WEDNESDAY.  MAKrM  Sod,  at  TWELVE  fw  ON  R,  lb*  Ed  1LD- 
1NO  M*T«KI*LA.  nXTTHIWv  -Bd  FITTI-WIR-PF  *4*  th*  abo-i 
M**>«io*  ■  iMfriNl ihMl  AW.nM  aaaptiaJ  aloe k  hrloka,  B>  at, uaraa  ' 
aUiai,  tUtit-r  *n**da  •*>»*d  tli»h*r  In  raftwra,  and  r<rdi*»  ;  w 

OJiuafaa  af  i-'.tr*  floating  ;  wnftin*nt  iMdl*.  |  tMHMl'l,  glbl-d  wl«b 
plai.-f'*'*;  wlpnlrn*  wotnaK*  aad  ntbarr  whM.  r«  pnnoilad  bat.,** 
■ad  fo'dlrg  doara.  Wada*ui*  Inlaid  »D<  ciwJ  B*rW«  fb'an*? 
y*«i+  |  *>  aqnar-  at  f»rtaf,  Lh.  Uocb  aad  .h  -U  aqoaro  fa* I" I  a*J 
tk*  and  glaan  ra**rt»g  «f  ***r|t}<i!«  |  14  Inna  at  load,  la  R«*t 

nUtn,  c*t***a.  and  pip**  ;  Una  mUlr.g  aad  b.l*wt«,  brtgM  fro.  t 
bar-alt-  aad  e-ha-r  aaWM  (  r**g*a,  t»=-u»=.  and  bin—a  hHw** ; 
JV»  II,  iwa*  (d  ikm  eaeta*.  ■•»*•  window  cilia,  and  bUOtaiO'ta  other 
•ffarta.  -  M«T  ba  rWwnd  tba  day  p*o*B«aa  ;  aod  r»taitna>  bad.  »h»n 
.randy,  •»  Fmmla**  ;  at  tba  "'«(♦«  of  M*aar*.  r  R»a  no,  |V.J..-|t„-». 
1.  B»nrt»«A  nr*»*.  rur-m  r*r-A.n  ;  of  Maaara.  DRIVE1,,  4.  Whlbr. 

-   *  CO.  t"  " 


i  VALLEY  TMFROVEMENTF, --ftaJI-H^  WatarWa.  FUat, 
Flaiwr**.  aa-i  FitUogavnp  aa*  a  Urn*  Haoaa,  W.rabi 
i,  i  iirHtbiM-  'atrval  4>d  11'  " 


m 

riima 


iiatt,  t  "taitarbraa--»traat  and  H«'b^n»  hl'1. 

f ES>R<  HGRNR,  EVERSFIRLD,  &  00. 


*»«  I'ltlVf'Hl  by  tba  tmprrT.rr  -aula  C.  Birl'lM  aa*  tba  CW 
«f  tba  City  of  Uo*ot.  U  CELL  b»  ACrTTOW.  on  lh* 

-  I«*n,  lha 

ana  ftt- 


paralln  cf  Lb.  0l«T  of  Utt^Ot.  U  PELT.  bjr  il'ITIOJ 
a-EENIB*".  r*    MONDAY,  at  A  KC'  H  7,  al  TWET.VE,  III 
T»'«.W«BriLDINQ  MAT  BR  I*  LA.  FI.ANT.  FIXITAE*. 
TlMW-fPaf  a  largo  goo.*.  W.rahou..*.  .ad  1^1-*..  ad'oa' 
Clul*il*<o^tfw>H  4*4    HaJterw -hlJI.    taU'y  aenn-ad    by  at. 
r-aran,    ra«aprt>lB|    aJaaVt    tSAOl*  waf'Ul 
nlWi.   >.  <u.   fflroara,  and   o'Lar  «a*r*l 


r  »(>..-■ 
atock  bf«it.  Mail 
U»b«,    Uo  t-aparaa 

pabd  o  or  btajdi.  paabaa.  doan,  p*rHtl(**,  llalnr,  «bla*nt*> 
Jda*aa  and  In-*:*,  t  fttUafa,  w)  a^aaraa  of  alalaa  and  afaUiif-b  «xla. 
pUi»ila»a  ali  f  fiO'it,  IS  Una  at*  toad,  m  |%tia«i,  fla-p,  (V 
l*n.».  and  "papa*  ;  laa>  Ions  aa*  IrwB,  lb  f'rda-a.  >Unib»Tna,  ai-i 
eolnatM  ;  a*un*  |**ln«.  foplbf .  and  allla  ;  7,i«m  faat  of  pwartar  and 
crmprT  «r"1t  riftm,  IS*  bvmaa  etcka,  toaial  \  uibp*.  lr«a  dirtra  abd 
a*U.  l.rya  ««*ntJ1y  »f  tra*  wlpa  blna,  oa.k  .ptntrala.  fftmlMl. 
J.JW4  t.Jtn-a;  trrn  era**,  caU>«N,  *belaa*.  dwka,  |*.nlM»r*. 
»i,t  •.r.nwt.M-t-M,  aa.t  a  laifa  wia'j  or  afcar  otafnJ  B«  «raa 
and  kt*b**a  ttn  —  lfay  b*  >  ««*d  an  •ulort»T  Ca(a4-f 
bad  fd  HORNB,  RVRSJS  IJtLD,  A  LX).  aU  Fara-aUaat.  E.a  n*d  40. 
Fail.iimu  !  ,\.-rwlr  B,W. 


M  K*-  *TH  A  K ,  n.ar  R.dWII  -Oa*aUI   Hatartala  and    rtfHni*  *f  a 
kabdaa,  **>ui  two  mVm  a«d  a  bnlf  from  tka 


■)ar,it"f>„  an***  aa  Bl 
M-'iltiw  Mailt*. 

"It  TESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  00. 

Hik>  «  *EUNU<>*T.  m»rn  iniii,  u  T»rLvn  i.,.  ci.sh, 
— num.  MKTViia,  .»d  rrrnNan-np.  »r 

.Uiu  u<  .hi  .  wlU  WW  l»  f.t.n  «It«- 
.1.  i.W.  «,<)  V.  K»^.i~t,  BO. 


KiVb.lrt  fgnwiid        *t  N.w  .id  0U  BslUldc  H.Urll'fc 

ESSRS.   BETTS   &  CAUST0N  will 


BKl.tb'  At>CrTOX,,a4  OMR  ».'<!.  'k  i»r»vl«*lT.  rmTTR^P*  Y. 
alii  day  af  MARCH.  WTO,  an  tba  PR  R  klltf  **.  tfi— tJ).  C  •f-t  <ad. 
(if  -I''  't>«  Vaatry  b»U.  U*  bbora  Wltl  •eanprlaa  ih»«l  »■!  l»u  of 
baai  lanarlba  ad  liaabaf ,  pWiaa.  J«4alat  raf'ara,  -aMtiaa*  n«.  (0  Hi II ara 
ot  flor  boarna.  yTC  aNaora.  aaabf*  a,ad  ftainaa,  ya'aa,  anb  Bmat  r«i'a, 
tank  »:IU.  t<'--»k».  board*.  00  a  **«♦,  ««-n»r*.  l'art'tl-«ot.  a»-  am  Man 
'  ft  feat  at  naw  cat  jab*  piaUa, 
*a  a»,  •'*»#a«  tl  alrawt  p*tw, 
rnat  uuantliy  of  nuiarUla.  On 
'  nay  ytv**-«q«  and  turn***;  a/  tnla.  Oialofnaa  no  tba 
rmnaaa;  a*d  ad  lb*  AuUouanf.  t.  Fnt-loumi*  lund,  JiUtfUal, 
aVfttait*  tb»  AJtlfnl- 

Moit  Iwpartaat  fnabnVd  rtopaTty.  adjanant  in  Una  Land**  D-wki, 
kav>  Inn  mm  *vdtant>'4  frvata«a*  U  Bt.  Maarga *«-atr*a«v  and  W  Paa.- 

tta-'tr-at,  Und-Uz  ladaasnad  ;  wllb  pn 
■ 
cn.      lo.lro.uiif  ib.  Ki.-n  ..™  f  t>..  I.'.  J  II  n...,l 
.  ,  UH>LI.  brAUCTIO!..  .1  tb.  ■»*!.  Ib.<bkw<ri, 
Mill  la  ik.  .,'»«.  la  a*'M  w«.  •  ..rr  li.pwt.nl  rK.all  II  n 


ESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 


rEOFBKTY.  <l  uU  la  »L  Q«at**V«lra«i  |f,.  m-riy  Ra'<illT  H  <b 
w»j )  u.d  Ftbatnctnn amtaajt.  L-oad-in  ]>>cka,  b*vtx>f  tba  aiUutlaa 
frot-twfaa  nf  ahattt  UA  faat  14    B".  0-i  u«  •■  **d  nf  B»t  ta 

Fat  HL fc«Ti-»'f>at,  anil  RfJEJ I tt$  »  total  anpattftct*'  nana  of  nkr-al 
31. DM  f««i.  Th-  aataJ*  «*«pi1**n --to*.  I.  A  anbatan*ial  b'tak  bnilt 
■agnr  ll'^nan,  frnnlany;  Fwutntaaa-attaot,  wltk  Unpbaa*  donf*. 
baatnr  ***«u  fl  «..ra,  lanlndlnf  tbn  flit  bonaa,  a  aaotand  tur*>  boa««  aS 
■law  fliwra,  two  atnawa,  aiawaa  •atarlba  ktua*.  tw«  bwl.tf  wn>a,  a 
bw-ldltf  a*'>>tiiin«.  I«tty  tnick-bal.l  rtrca  ar  rblmany  abaft,  ibraa 
dwailu|-b»-taaa.  Noa  1  i,  and  *.  B*.  Ok •  •  ahola.  and  b 
fftaii  yd,  wit-  .T.tTan«Ka-«  Tbla  pmparty  - 
ftaaai  ataa  nf  BOOM  faat,  or  tbltwlb.wta.    Tba  i 


a  total  antwr 
png  it*'bfin*M  avm  BRad 


wltb  tn^tarnnnd  nppnyriaba  planlnnd  ui.f !i i varf, .•*!<«» taud  U  pro- 
dnco  ab4r.t  ltd  U«a  of  r*flo*l  f«*di  w~k  y,  lnct»4in«  n  cwupar 
Vnnfcaanj,  racnntn  pan  7  IX  dtaaawtny.  4  fl.  B  In,  drap.  4  oappor  b<  aUr», 
90  copper,  load-tfoatl.  and  VMH[k>-lran  ayrwp  ad  liquor  etalama, 
B  baaw-up  da'arna.  wltb  Ja*>p>r  wwvm*.  4  tliata  W1  h  |nn  ?rt»**J  haila, 
7  rbnfTvaJ  a '.lama,  two  padri  od  ktnn'ova  A  AllWtt'*  eo*tiif«n>J 
■a r>  1  r r- .  a* tap  and  11A  pomp*,  aWnro  oraa«  and  pniiiaf  qj  mwMm, 
wmg*J  aaavia«  twrtun,  two  b'r-boad  iVnnm,  a  tn-baraa  pnwat 
rand*naiuff*tanai  M'l'ba.nbrr  MiUI  ata-e*  angina,  fo«r  doobl-  aa.t 
■|it|  a  Baa  Oacnlab  bat) art,  any^ad  baUac.  bydrnuil«  aaunt  y-i  t », 
Btllaa^n  M  aaj'To.ncftjoT,  I* ad,  and  Iron  alanan  ankd  Itqooa  plpaa,  pel*, 
and  muulda,  an 4  iba  b*w>a anry  ai«oaln>.  It  hi  propnaol  to  glvoa 
aaj-tkaaar  lb*  option  of  Ukin«T  tba  wnolo  or  nay  portion  nl  n  f*lr 
▼aiwaUou.  La*  S.  A  llttnaaaod  PnMb>-»ona«  aad  Tnanra.  kanuM 
tb*  Pm<oa  konan-t,  froutm*  Raid  JT  U  fbway.  wltk  inutl  ba  1  la  tb* 
mar;  lad  lata*  t*7.  nln*  brtibbolH  Uwaiun(-k..tiaaa,  la  r.uni... 
awa-atraat  Tbn  pwaniaa*  at*  wal  airaiia;nl  n*  n  tucaf  raaoary,  but 
ik*  latg*  nraa  rwwrrad  by  tbn  propat-ty,  and  Ita  ndvantafnina  pool' 
dtakn.  Irnda  V«  tb*  «anolualoi>  tfcnt  hj  tb*  alanr- 


tban  ta>  II 

i  wnrrb  inaan  or  bualdluo  aailni  t 
tba  mi*  em  r«-i  air*ic*riiLa  of  trad*,  a  *»rf  priAtahl*  r*tnm  f  »r  th 
la**«i>waiit  i>f  r«f tiad  vta'J  b*  mmrad.  Ti  a  pni*  tr  mat  b*  f  l«w*i 
ttll  tbn  anJ*.  by  ordwn  o/ilr.  wbl»b  mar  b*  bad  of  tbn  Awettaatowri 
Far1»n.l»ta  and  plana  m*  to  prap«r>llnu,  bad  war  ah  Of  13 »  U*  b*l  o 
Maaata  nr. E*>  a  W 1  LB1  NBrtN,  tUlwitaan,  Ul.  Bbrmnndaay  airaat 
aVE>  ;  nt*kn  atnrt;  nndaf  k!«  art,  FL'LLBR.  HOBfllY,  BON,  A 
11,  Bllbiar  *<jtia,r>,  U.nAao.  Hu 


M 


Talrfm   Xriw  Ca*  Prr.titA-l   Kul'-llec   Lasl,   t1.^  lo  Hunh.ta 
It t ,      Ik.  lacal.  and  B  Libia.  Un J-.  Ib  al|bt,. 

R  PHILIP  D.  T0CKRTT  i«  inslracted 

t>  PULL  b.  Arfmow,  at  th,  KIM.  i  II BAH  IffPI,  H-.r- 
•bals.  Ob  rBUKADAY.  MAKLUM  b-  ft'  T *<•.' -Iirl . Lb Bl Iota,  •(  h 
tr..'ftf  .  rari  lag  fnas  14  baft  t.  m  faaa. 


iliHiim.ir  nEia,  iu>i  »inn  iiwii  ..-a  u.11.11  r.  ,u>n«i.  ai>d 
tb.  Ml.  a.d  a  kali,  a«>MaIni  •  raltwa.  aMual.  aa  .  aiaa.rart,,,,,, 
al<a.afd  luiua  Mttiaiaii'iliM  |i*.  iaJ.- lutli  1  ,r,  b»r  la  bid 
ai  lb.  Kl,r-  Kxl  ll.~ltn.  Il  l         :  »rr  Bbnwiic 

Baa)  B,II,.W.  Hanhaaa.  al  J.  B-  ADAMS,  bt.  (Mjctaa,.  19  II. 
J..t)    bambai.  ;  or  of  Mr    Pill  It  r  II.  TUt'BETT,  " 


T  the  BALTIC  8ALE-R00 

wdJm 


•  lr»a:,  ..-o 


SOUTH 


il     «BA1nU,lt.  Tbi 

a»  !>■>  n.  iarn  utvo 

B*»  Ty-^U  Puralfb  abd  Ca'ooUl  T  mSaa. 
IM  MaJ  riaaaal     dltta         attt>       lb>al,  a. 

AuJ  &lk«  (laada. 

II    I* AKKIt  AX  B  CO.  Bnhara. 
3.  OraAad  lbAa.  0a>M..tra«l.  R.C. 


BOX  b  DO II 


K 


ENTI8H    RAO  BT0NX 

inrAXonON  qrjARRTES,  HAID8T0NB. 
W    H.  BENMTRI)  *  RON  nra  nvovwatwd  to  annpiy  fmtn  tba  anna* 
BTaXUE.SOWN  qrAEBIEB.  BTONB  nf  tan  BaaJT  OIMCEimON, 
fi-T   DraaaL&dra,  Faelmja,  EaaatikC,    FarUa*.    BawA  Haitian,  BJallLax, 
An  aa 

AEN  and  AUBIONY  STONE. 


c 


MESSRS.  WOODMAN  '&  80N,  in  con- 
Jaibrtlas  wtlk  Ma.  nBA«.  .f.  Iiaatiwud  Ui  *<~  far  mr.J! 
h.  AtTrT'OX,  aa  iba  BBftTH  PaPK  HnrTBU  Barbiaar,  HaTla.  a. 
»BHNRat><V.  BABTIB  I.  IHTa.  al  T»o  a  alatb.ll.  «  l.bv  ft  .alsftUa  1 
miHIltD  B-T«T»,  ••(•t.lni  t.a  Ml  Mill,  ft  la.  I ,  arra.g«l, 
daaM.bad  dMllin,  hnvaaa.  keavs  aa  Bf-al.  I  aa  t  l  lr|.-ll  a«. 
•Itaai.  a*ar  Uaftlb  Paab  II a*,  'onr  tiW,  al  Talaahta  Pr.aKa'J 
Bnl  Jibt  laaad  aaljuin'tf  •bar.at.~Ma,  b.  vla.ad  ;  abd  t.ttitQla** 
al  P.I.  riuarf  >t  tb,  H.atb  Park  Haul,  bnaa.  ;  C  »,-aA 

1  jrfaj 


T^ABnRIOOnTS 

1/     ail. Li.  b,  kumal  Mar 

ot.rn ■  irrBBirr.  viuxilAIX. 

prontfUl,  anlb  fftrtdlt,  ftnd  aannat, 
ban  of  flat  ValB  aavl  BlelLkftA,  a. am  Lb1 
at  p*r  aant  anb*.  aa.1  i i.lbj  Bl 


MARBLE  SAWING- 

AHCakLAND  8TRBBT  aad 
of  fry  qnnllty,  aawn 
av*d**«ta  rntan.    A  Bad  an- 
U>  qmIS!  IbLfkBawaoa,**.  teVa 
llUBfl 


Pnwwrfnl  RLanta  latbwj  fn* Tnralnn; fVilnmn*.  Aw.  np  tn  11  ft.  l-nrth 


M 


ARBLE  WORK  weeutad  by  PATENT 

BACHtHBST. 
MARBLB  .ad  STOJOI  TCtt.VBD  COLrMNH. 
MABHI.R  CAHVBD  ftod  SCriPTPBRD  WOBK. 
MARBLB  BLABS  POLISHED  And  from  th*  81W. 
MABBLB  And  nam  MOirCMKNTS  And  TOMBS. 
V1ARHI.R  BOX  CHIinniT-PIBflRB,  VH.  to  *V  .Ac".. 
MABBLR  At  k  OBP.AT  BBDCCTIOH  In  COST,  B* 


aklppad  to  erdav,  from  tbn  Qmntot  to  bay  FnTi.— Adiiw, 

emu,  c  yonoABD, 

laaaal  ObV,  !  W.  ITOPUT  BT1HT.  B0ROC0H  MAkJCBr,  »«. 

PORTLAND  STONE  DRPOT, 
0BIAT  WBBTBBX  BbTLWAT,  MILBAQB  BTATIOM, 
PADDIXOTOB.  W.-POBTT.IND  BIOHB,  la  Baart  lal  «UI..  aald 
TIUBPBT  ATnifB.  I.  BS.«k  ml  •rantllaa.  lupill.d  fraib  iba  ai.ra 
L  apbl.  a.  trom  tba  g.al.  br  -btp  at  ra'l.aj ,  by 

PAWN  A  CO. 

G-aa^al  k>oba  MaTakanta.  Rata  Af~.li  to  tba  Th.trnttr,  Q  larn.a. 
P.'tUatrf,  aa>l        I„al  lhtrtaJbMn  el  Tlabbry  Ml-s.  tab*  Labjahab 

A.   ROBINSON   A  0~oT 

BLATE  MBBOHAMTB  A,1D  HA.IPPAI-rOBBBA. 
I  to  tail  tba  aiba.ua.  «  AiMltaala  aaa  n.iildmu  ikatr 
BUOVAt  U  avaaa  wain.  VmOm,  bl 

BURY-8TUEET,  B1SHOP80ATE,  K.0. 

,m  tba,  baa.  OtWl  a,,  SHOW. Room  la,  BKaHILLlD  "LATB 
aa.1  OTHBB  CHIUNBT  PIBCW,  ■ITOTEA.  tlANUU,  Aax 
An  Wai-aU,..  la  l.rlud. 
lllbatnlaA  prlaad  fWt.'aaaai  an  at.pii^Ma..  I^atfaatbc  ftfd. 


)RTLAND 


poi 

L    aruia.  iiu  w 

PntjartalarA—  POBTUUIU 
al  P.^aawt.^f  ball. a,  —  P,r 
A  OO.  lal.  al  Pa^UaaA.  raapa,*. 


SAW 

•  CO. 
i  Bblf 

aovly  to  0U  ABJaBH  II O LLA  N  l- 


\f 0UNT30RRBL GRANITE 

IfX  Qt'ARRtKl.oaWar  IdOrnWBOBOTTOH.  C.  H.  BL  HAIIBt.Y, 
Mwiaftf.— Tb*  M*nt laurral  Orao.11a  I^HnTaany  doll<-ar  tbalr  wiaw 
nrrnp  paid,  at  Bait  way  D'aIWoi  fill  ra>a*J  Wbarfk.  Thar  k«p 
tarypi  aanokt  nf  rrtvU  iKU  ft  partug  atrwaaa.  r*.««a*  *f%,  MOHrMj  ». 
tUMaa,  rail  way  wwiip,  Aa.  Alaa  1n  m  f  «a.|  ar«ibl*>  I  ktrb.  brikati 
•tona  for  matla,  n»l  gra**]  for  walba,  rnb>d*  awl  a-,*.****!  I  Aon  I  lor 
kulVilog.    Faint  aad  oraeo.1  nalllartonaa,  »i»fm,  Ac.  oaad*  la  nrd*r.— 

^■gwmaa^^^gjg  * 

C3  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB— STEWARDS 

*  CO  rbftl.t,d  aa.na  Hiiaiib,  Ul.  al  ParUuaL  aad  at 
Parlla«,l  ^J^.  ^f.-^a^-roaa.riaalU»-Pa,  Ult  «T  Prbaja,  anO 


I0SKPH  &  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

•  I  0IIAWT.  OBBU.IBBJI  W  H  a  BP,  BBLTBUUB-BOAV.  LAM- 
BKTH.  All  Oaa. rip* lobe  al  Pa^'aPi,  lAndlaaa.  nil,,  btat.,  thitha. 
kk&k^  ha,  H.ailalabaa  abd  *i->ha,  P-iftlaa^.  Obatk.  Bar,  Hill. 
Paa«a,i„an,.B.  H  w'-*7  Pfttk,  aaal  Par.  H.rtnr  Bleefta  kaptl.aaock. 
PTleaa  rla.o  fnr  Hi««a  a.ptala>l  tnm  Wharf  Bbafk  —  aa.1  dlrart  PrnBl 
tka  QbarrVa*  b,  rail  or  able.  Ilrajnlaa  Pall  b,  rail,  dtrad  frntn  tb. 
IrMrrla-.  la  aa,  .aaJilAUa.  Hid  00  tba  .harlaal  baAbaa.  Ooot,  Ibbdad 
up  Ui  l.tooamtbL  

GRANITE. 
P0LT8HBD  GRANITE,  0REY,  RED,  tad 

*Lff*BlA1C«w"""-""--™"-*,ir~" 
PAY 

d.  n 


PORTLAND  STONE- WESTON  QUAR- 
BIaM.-Btn<(Ba(  Ik.  baat  'Ibftlltp,  abd  tt  all  HainabaA  m. , 
ba  bad  b|  abfipub]  ka  Ika  A*a.!.  Mr.  JOB  ATM  AM  a  LAJKO. 
PwtlMd. 


G 


rtTBAL  WOBB. 
HN'tlKBBRIXO  rr  pro.  BR. 
IBTTb  an,  t'l'RBA. 

A  J.  N  E  W  A  L  L, 
QBAjirrB  ottABRiWaad  pouAHma  wobbj, 

DaLBRA  rill.  o~r  OUMPBIBk. 
AOBMTB:- 

JOBBPII  HABTI.pTY.  OakrUk,.  B.pla-rftaal.  iMptr.  Imidaat.  A  R. 
PBAMOIB  a  rlLTOJI.  Q.»m   Iaaaiaac  baUULara,  Ika1.  alraal , 


AREND0N,  OH  ARNWOOD  GRANITE 

JT    QOABBICA.     aaar    LOCilMB  >B')DII  l|   —  Tb,  (katnail 
aabblb,  Ubtop 
9TONIW.  — 
Itt.lIK,  ,1' 

IraodtuaU-Pilaai  "tnrVarfad"™  .prd|.^a.rM',  ftWpl-  .»d 
Ua-a  ol  atrOTTh  Ika  bb.^  mJ»  0,  OATIU  KIBKtlDT. 
TftatlaA  bbJ  BAparUa-nUaa,  W-k^  Tba  tW..  r 


I. ,.,!.>.,  I  t 


D 


ALBKAaTTIE  GRASTTR.— SHEARKR 

BHITH,  A  ra  'b*  tin  ii  of  tba  tmi bantu*  Qnarrtaa.  aaw 
nrwpatwd  to  B.XBi'PrB  OOUTI 4rTd  far  aaf  inaaWty  ao-l  aim  *t 
ORaMTR  ftUtTKA,  IHwaaadar  «Anabh*f>ad,  trr  Enfiu—r-  i,  A  ■  - 1. 
twetnraJ,  and  "lb**  *vt*ba.  iWi,  Back*  aad  Horning,  r.:»»hal  or 
C na  atad  Mnonmaata,  F<ranwi*ln*.  Cw^uinna.  Padaatdvli.  A",  lo  Qt+f 
and  B«d.a>Ban  and  mtl  dtrwra  from  tba  ^nama*.  —  II utar*  nn<1  arrwrt 
trada  ropplaad.  —  DaJknalUo.  N  il  ;  aud  IL  Orwat  Oawrga-Mrwtt,  Waal- 
Blnator 


8HAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  tbe  SHAP 
grjARRIB*  baviog  n*w  c  winoaaad  tba/r  w  «k>  wltb  4b* 
uala  II aa  of  rh*  Lood-in  n-«d  N  tr'b  4F»*wra  Rulway,nnd  «rwr*-a I 
foWttKfL'L  rlTRAM  IBA  WW,  Fni.iniUNO  NIIXV  bi  Bf*p*»- 

Kwd  to  CONTAACT  for  lb*  uCMVERY  wf  BTtlNE  fa*  DOCK  an  1 
ILblNU  pupon,  of  nay  alta,  lo  any  i.-aaatitv,  and  at  anaAaraxn 

p<|-*a 

Hunuroam'nJ,  ArehltaotamJ,  and  -  ---  r .  :  -*  Work  • . '  -  •  i 
to  nay  npitgn  wltb  tkt'l  and  •n.-dUlon 

w:aBBLB.D  BWH  rrwm  1  la  U  lina  ;  BUr-.t  Karfe-.nf  no  1 
I'.nnr  n.-n  AI.wTaYB  IN  Nf  k  k 

TBI*  Oraalto  ha*  twaa  B*M  In  tka  Maot^aator  and  MoccUaSall 
Town -Aalla,  *»»  many  Cbor*h-a  and  ••bar  IMWnt  Ba.tdlnga, 
QtTARmn-t: 

iUAF,  WEBTalakBLANii,  ul  11  tl.TlR  tTTr  kt,  N  IL 
OFFICES  ! 

41,  t'ARft.l  tVRNT  nrBKtf,  LANtVlf.  I*  abd 
71.  riLINCEH  » TEE B7.  M AN0B tfTKE. 


ABERDKKN  GKANITE  W0RK8.— 
ALEX-  M AClnjWALD.  FICLO.  A  CO 
WOBKEEA  m  roLimiRi*  O  BAN  I  r  Bra  U  tbn  Ottawa. 
A»-ar>J*>l  Frtaa  Ma>taa>  tainnwtl»*nl  KiMnintaaa,  ]«],  IBM,  and 
tba.  aad  TBBBB  Frtao  Hodalo  ol  Fwta,  \MT.    Bad.  Bin-.  «*d  Orwf 


>0LISHED   GRANITE  S.— TOMBS, 


I       COLrMNPs  prLA 
OBA!<rTB..appt»lbr 

W.  A  J.  B. 


NI.W1HOTON  CAi:»BWAY.  M  K.-T.  Imi 
OlLrr.—  AouollK.  doa.ti  Rttu,  MorUa*.  aJbl  otawr  tdoefca.  laatnbM, 
Bnla  lllngM.Barawa,  B«1*hl,  BarlUi,  nud  olbar  |i,kbr  rVw.os 
•h«r  a  d  oprli  Fir*  Rnaifo*.  t"<»*alwr»,  nbd  *iba*  F.<tlsg«,  aa 
Bro-i'niknt  if  Btraan  Work,  (klnn  Dour  Foraliqr*.  >h«  aattal 
d*i-.r'>'l<iii  rf  trra  Cn»t»np  a  haaWat-rria  aT>aiaf  |l»l  Cb  mn-j  i—xa, 
b*tta  >  Mo,  liU»'ioni>  9hwp  Wladuw  FlMlaga.n  tnpaaUr  Hn'h. 
BtU-i  lur  •>••.  nud  cold  wtAnr.  Wtltblng  fcUc^luao,  Wci*btt,  aud 
uaaoi.ua  Fffxia. 

Al  li.  HILLING  AY  will  BELL  the  above  by 

XV  1  dtlTCTlON,  np-n  tba  t*EF.wr-K»,  Jf**.  "Baud  »'  ~S.vM>f>  n 
taa**way  an  W«iiNCBDaY.  MaHrH  i„d,  mi  T-fALVF.  t  ■*  uMl 
•V.Ibk.  p'*«  "If  May  ba  rlaw*d  (atdfiiH  on  ttw  TtauiU**  | 
aavl  af  Mr.  B  11-LtNtt A Y,  t<i-  lu-t  gata  ni.il  F.OiMlar.*  Valntr  at<« 
Abtt  ota-tr,  B4,  King  Wlrtlam  atrnot,  lAondotn  ur  dg«  K,  C. 


7  A  J.  R  FREEMAN,  MerchanU  in  aU 

kiodt  *d  BTOXI  aud  ilR*ttTB    t^ywtn,  adMnlng  ta* 

t.  atF- 

T9& 


O  a  A  N  I  T  B. 
JOHN    FREEMAN    k  SONS, 
0  PttNETN,  Ci  ilt  N  WALL. 

< rant.  Ik  labbdaa— V.  « /.  B.  PBBBM  AM,  «,  M  II  -.ok .atra.1  [  aad 
M.  TBRnaLUtit,  10.  Ualao-nrert,  Old  Braaai.traa,.  RQ. 


MANSFIELD  STONR.  -Tha  baautlfal 
Bad  Itt^afru^  Ml  LIBOLt TH  J~p-t  .|W>rrT  b.  bad 
in.  loin,  tblrt.  kabaud  bat.laa  la,  aal.tnn.  or  atlntha  bartbi 
oa..bal  .Hdl.t  aa  lavrry  UI  'bl  a  Mamflal.t  bkaaa,  tb.  .piarr  an  t 
Lhlrhar  bad.  ara  avatl  aalaaiubl  tot  «  ad  nUaMBr,  >  bat  .bau  bard- 
hi  »1 ,  tb.  h..ar  an  1  ihttiaar  bad,  at  abo.l  I  fL  tblrk  ara 
m:.l  raeoanuiiaaaarf.  a»l  aaa|  h.  I .  |.o«tba  H  II  ft.  a,  Bl  ft  anl 
truacaanMl  arl'b  aara.,  tta  l.nolir,  Llaaaal.ua  fr  ion  tba  Mao,. 
Saad  Wi.rflioaaa  apaanW  Mr.  UMIM.BT  ftab  bL,ba  ra.o.ib.»l| 
but  tba  tiaiajt  ....  of  UorJt  la  Bioah  aab*L*r.  -  ManalValJ  Qaarrlaa, 


TO  ARrHITBCTB. 

GREEN  SLATES  are  nnw  bainir  Bupplied 
fraaa  iba  WBtTI.AlU  ABUT  OBBBH  11111  ii'llllla) 
ak  •  urlaa  .lal,  daat  ta  Ha  pu  a,,  aara.  daila 
Applr  k.  tba  Maaarar,  at  ku  klaarraM.  Uabdla 

ARTIFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  00M- 
POBITI  iN,  Klltri  raVKBT.  aakd  Pl.APf  RB  BaJRIOt 
MB.br  M>>TKMTl-B«B».-datllM  Pla.apa,  kVarftl  Arab.  Bb,^- 
frabt  Tniliai.  tl.M.'.-..  Vaaaa.  rara'nal*  Oatftia.a.  tlartbtbl.a 
Oapltala.  aad  .rary  dawirlptloo  of  ofoatarat  far  lobar a^  bad 

W.  A  E.  ilERBERT,  Arohitoetnral  Modellefa, 4o. 

US,  BrPTUI  tt  lAU. 
OR*. AT  MR  PBBPABBII  POR  MnlTI.OIBIa. 
PLAiTBB.  rHB  OnBAPBdr  AMD  BUT  1.1  LoXOOIt. 


HALF  A  MILLION  ha«  been  PAID  by 
Ik.  RAILWAY  PAASRH.lBBa'  APariRAMCB  03MPAXY. 
ab  coaPkadAuos  pi>b  in  iiitsn  up  a  1.  kimd*. 

Ak  AbbOAl  I  Patnaat  db  bit  0a  laaaraa  |Jk,||  ftt  obatk.  aavj  an 
alloaoabc.  ftt  tba  ra'a  i/BL  per  .a 'ft  lor  Inja.p. 
PH  Pfttia-'Blftia  app  ,  ta  tba  ll.rk,  at  tba  Rail.af  kaatloa,  ; 
t"  iba  L„.l  Aaaola  ;      at  taa  Ollaa. 
Rl.00BMUIU.bbd  Lb.  BSUBNT  BTBBBr.  lalllfJOM. 
 WH.I.IAM  3,  VIA*,  Barr^ai-r. 

TMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

1  w^£V.tt£tta~ 


Capl-Al.  I.Okl.TOl.    P^  l  ap  a.1  laraabal. 710.0911. 
Irmrabraa  agalo.t  p,r*  can  b*  affaabal  .lib  II, II  •  Voraop  on 
daarrlrdaoo  a'  prap^*,,  a'  oaaAarata  ralaa  of  pi.ft.loft,. 
Tba  Y*.ot  .Solliloii  of  tba  dftif  *b  PI'a  lB.ora.aM  abtadl 

Patatt  hatbrra  abd  ftll  lataaalluR  loaowra  te  piaakaftt  II  

rpatb  Iba*  bp  flab.  *blftb  baa  Bow  ba  dab*  al  a  Dak  baasal  aaot  af 


la  kl-  per  asl  .par.. da. 
BapbaBli  al  Palkia.of 

Tba'—Lai*"'  "b"J  * 


CHABLE3  OOODYEAE, 

RANITE  MERCHANT. 
Tha  DE  LANK  GBANITB  QUAEBIES. 

,  roOCtarTBT-PvHB  BTBRBP,  BODMIN,  OOBMWALL. 
t  LOMKWI-1P,  BUBTUUI1UBBLAHU  HVRRRf.  bfRA  1 D 


TRRSRY  GRANITE. 

fj  rtlBQCAI.IJCO  f«  BBAvTTT  and  UI'IUBIUTT. 

ttolUbl,  for  Mooau.«,laL  An albwlma  .  ao  I  k„(l„<.ll  ,d  Wirkl, 
Oath.  1-lt.hiM,  MrA'Um,  ka. 
Laao>.o  OU<-.:  17.  Rl.,  W ||l..oi at.oal.  Ck.ruvi  t> m.  W.C 
whara  Baftabkaa  map  ba  aa.ll  and  BaUaaabta  ab^albad. 

ANOASTKK  S'lllNK  CIUAUR1E3  COM- 
Pl!<Y.   OBABTUAM,    LtatOokNAHIBR.— Ik.  ProprlHbt, 
baa*  aavabkpd  to  LattaoaH)  tb«r  aaatbad  .(  .  aklo,  aioa.  tk» 


_TOMkWktX).  BxnninoMoa 

TMPE  Rl'&WAti TaTTEBA EL  ATE  D 

1     PAYBJf B9TB,  aooiMala,  a  kKbrp  daa.,raAlra  aod  aaobiaar. ■  -a- 

•abaUtota  for  ordtejar,  Aoata  aoil  tb*ir  tainabftbat  oeMrtAca.  MAW 
A  1 11  Tl  PatWra-heok.  tk,  'orb  af  tka  era,  Jaadiaaara  al  Iba  aa,.  I  r- 
aTtdal,  tc«.thar  -Ilk  aiaMtaJ  daabrba  ainl  animate,  for  .  ... ,  fct».<  at 
Boot  aa.1  .all  tlllbd.  itn»i.  aaa,  b.  m.i  MAW  B  'Xr  "a. 


tdnndoa  :-Fr  ln***l  by  Cau 


nf  Wrmnn  A  *on»,  ^*<>a  74  and  rn.tlrwni 
tun  Bald*.  In  tba  F^ri.b  of  «LUi.o->  l*. 
by       -   ..  '  Cnaaina  Wfa.t.  at  th*  0 
No  1,  Yorkntrawl  .  lb  tb*  Fo:iab  of  Be.  F4n»i  C.i»*at-gnr ♦•n. 
in  Mi-  Ccopty  of  btlddlanar.-nAtardar,  F.bb-llry  W  E.  IBTa 


Ik* 

-alrwat,  Unoilu'i- 
madrt'.u.ivp-d 
fn«  PvLiaaa.*' 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


Tfc*  PMleaafhletl  TiMitflUa«  mad    Ubnrj,  BrliUL— lim 

ferttf  AFootM*  AltklMrti  

Ru  orOnui TImt  ♦<  m  Ffcfltifiikd  tartiUUoa.  UcUUJ.. 


contents: 


Th.  EJM.UM!  Of 


ART  UNION  of  LONDON.-Subicrip 

UraOn.  Oa!aa..-rr1r.*aldara  H:KI  from  tha  Pnhllc  «nt- 
MUao.  Rmr  tubaortbat  .  .ba»n  nf  v  TalatAla  r.lia.  art.  1. 
•Mllkt  r.r«r«  .  VU.m.  ,.f  Taanlp    III  ..trail  on.  of  " 

ii.  waka.  t j  i.,  a,..  cabi-m  kim»'»t.  ««fr«™i  br  0.  a.  Lbbi, 
rrr.m  the  irljiaal drawlnxa  bp  H.  &  Bd.u.  Th.  touk  ta  no.  at 
Ullr.rr  to  .ntacKbara.   tintavrlptlo.  Hat  ti»N  Hat  tnaL 

...  _  EDMU,  K-  IMUMI'I,  r  ~*» 

«4.  w™:  uns!  Much  i,  i«ro 


A  RCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION. 

».\<-.?-,,!J>!",^rr  »-t>0    Fill  DAT  EVEXINO. 

KARni  HI..  .  h|.  wJJ  b.  IW  a.  -  tkMU  ArtkllntBn 
*f  »»»•,"  I'f  RlCdAftD  ALMOND,  «,n, 

r  »J1  b.  Uk«  .1  lltlf  flirr  .EVEN  oYAKk. 

J.  IKIINll.ARA.  MATHEWS,!  „_  .  

JOHN  B.  QPH.TEE.  /  "**•  ***»■ 


••  ...  •••••■■■•i 


i         on  AnUlMMn  At  Ua  B„,al  i„  i 
tufi  L  IraaUAvtft   ......»*..  mm  

KhcIT:  IHrp  ud  r»n.1rnrt!o».  ' 

la  HMM ' I  aad!  Brick. wh   ,  

Th.  FkklaactAlabl  Inatitatlaa  And  LI. 
Ux.  raahadp'a  Olft  ..  . 
Its  law  Mr  wim.ro  ton.  Aflhltatt 
Bapa!  iMMirfU  Ilia.  An 
fltaa.  aad  Op  Mark!... 

Bt«— (•  «B  P-alldbB£  UM.  m    .•■.»....»••*..........•  ... 

Wattr  mmij  u4  tha  Iloaw  OOm]  

B.».pa  BE.  MB  Land  ..■■.■■■«,....,■•.,,,.... 

Ik*  Pall  I.  UnaTaial  

BulU.fi  and  WofknbBk  , 

Ti.f.n  fat  tk.  Ikrakaaa.  W.tiai  Ht  ia.  . 

a  .1 M.  Chorcb,  Bathaal-ftaan   

■UMlkf  TtaiA TTxibth  .............  

W.W.  A  Bl.Hl  W  AR.IIMI.I.  „  , 

CanpavwAbTO  QunU.aa  !  all  Blhwl  Pati,  But.  t.  tk.  M.lrvjvj 

Ulan  Saard  af  Warka  

|ak>  nf  Maa  Pablat  Ota  can  GaaapaUUa.   

Wan'  9UU  nn.t  ilanl  laatHalla.   

Pram  Aakaraaa  ,M 

Feat  Imaad;  

Undaa.  1MB  

■aboal  balUUf  X.n   

PnrrtartcJ  BjBJ   

Saaka  raartrad  


]>■ 

M 
HI 
Itl 


EXHIBITION    of   WATER  -  COLOUR 

J,^  drawisoa-rotal  HAMH»ri:>  uranTrmon.— Ia 

wijar  to  afford la  in.i«  «|«U1  nrn(.tl|..a  of  th>  cfaitu  cf  »,ur- 
i  .1  H1,**  »•  poaubto  at  lba«.aar.l  »»oial  BaIiIW.  a  la 

Aotnsia,  11.  Uooaa.l  b«r.  .!.l»nntu.j  u  pi.a  to  RXUIIH- 

n?Krt»ij,A7,i£7u"r"  ,>,"i,'i-,(^ '» *<■»"•  "b. 

optnrlCTltr  of  n.ll.lltnt  .ill  h,  ^:.,f|0ri  t.  arl.ila  aaA  la 
pT.ru.  laairtd^l..  tuwIHoiilaMi.  ti.tr.). rrnmllr  Tb. 
UiMtlanirtll  ooatlano  oa.a  aaul  tbr  m  -M .  f  Joa«i  uj  Jr.wlo.. 
wll  u  '.MM  unO«»  r.inl.t  r,r.  at.K  I  In  U>.  uaal  prinlrf  rimlar, 
wbkk  rakr  I.  bai  cn  .aplo.I  liu.  tlrowlrif.  ^aulA  b.  fif  fr.nl»]  m 
Mto  »m«.  aot  UW.  tJlua  M  AIU'H  Bib.  Partl.1  irllLInf  u.  to.lrl 
but.  an  raoanM  ta  aaawau  ».rtimUr.  f.  tkt  tv-riuir  ao 
'"I'"  pooriM.,  at  It  U  Jxlnhl.  t .  wMn  tk.  .«Uot  of  U*  7.0. 
pcmi  Elblbltlaa,  aa.l  .1  .<  .p«.  .til  ai,,™  ^ 
Manl,,  HANKY        QKMIllUtn,  H.  aar.tr  Ak»I>t. 


ROYAL  ARCHITEOTtrRAL  MUSEUM, 
TfcroN  BTK«ST.  DFAN'B  TABU  W  BtTMlXAril.- Opra 

for  attiAr  a«iir  f™»  t«s  u  poan.  a.i»i«;  n  v>  »<a  soi.Mb.ri. 

It  H  i  Btrahal..  la..  ;  Art  W.,rk-.a.  3. 

'  A  ICR,  Ho..  Baa, 


HE  ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

.^_..*<?"L-TT/  *  COMDfTfT  BTMBir,  RBflEJIT  BTrZKKf . — Tb. 
ABM  AL  BXHI.mof  .111  OP««  «  .ml  .,1,  In  MAT 

aaa  WAIItUDAr  oi.J  TUl'kBDAT,  11 
'XII  -.it. 

BOBArlT  W.'BIW  F.L11A  \- 
BOWLASD  PLOaiBB,  P. R. I  .  A.  )  "*<L 


A1 


RTISTS'   BENEVOLENT  FUND.— 

B.U1.  l.b-1  Itl*  -PnalAaal  •  BRNJAMIX  BOWD  CABBBLL, 

*?.!1I1.,-T;!-,5<L  askivrr.art  dixxbr  am  b. 


U  tk.  akakr. 
4.  Traf.^.r 


1  Ttaooat  RXriILD,  M.P. 
L.  T017KO,  Bonatarp, 


rpHY.    ARCHITECTS'  BENEVOLENT 

u^HBfis;iaf* 


-  air  Willlata  Kb,  M.P.  F.R.B. 
ta  tk.  BoetMp  taay  aa  ^AaJnai  «f  Ikt  Col  • 
U11.U  *.»•«■  rt  n.j'lul.  M.I.  Rt.1  r-.~l  ;  or  of 
JOHIt  TDUIIR.  kl.a.  rVarraUfT, 


VTATIONAL 


TION 


for 


X 

X*      DCMRAAR.a*tk«rlKI!f.  W,  Onrr  loD  r^l 
n.r*i^aA-Df  BABRMRA1MWB  4*,  DrnMlnri,  Pltc^lllrr.  IV*. 
Pl.iAli  at.  alaoillaa'   oa  Moadaj.  lal  n.arrdAn.^M^rala.  ol 

raa.  ■  ■■alaar,  fna.  Pin  tall  Mn 
Tk.  am  Ha  BB».  1*.  Munatrart.  AUada.  U  asa.  aa  Wr.il, ..J... 

a^i  blu.i.  —  IU31.  b.an 


  TUIA  DAT.  BATVBDAT.  mini  5, 

nPHE    INSTITUTE   of   PAINTERS  in 

I.     WATM  COUJlrRA  wilt  ClAJKK  1k.  r  FOURTH  WINTER 
EXHIBITION  of  «ErrTCHl!Baa«BrUlHE!l1.rtk. 
U  A  LI. BET,  U.  PAIX  MALL.  " 

':alakni,U|  

•U  Daaraian,  IBM.  3  A 


QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
For  BOCBBa,  A  .-. 
"THE  PATNTKHS'  DESIDERATUM," 

AFalakl  " 
(  uloara 
Tb.  i 


a.  Paint,  I,  

rao  of  arJai  ratal 


aa-1  iLnora, 
Ibla  Oampaauioa 


.1'  Ira  ?.rp  aalakj.,   Ia  laoa  tkaa  hrj'  aa  1 
It  u  iolBrt  aotiT  'lrp  aod  lard  la  nealvo  1 
t.  It  la  prrfrrUj  laasaauoa    A  roam  gu  U  X 


lo  laaa  tKaa  kal'  aa  haw  aflat  Apfdloall.a 
~  aaalbar  rwt 

J  lb.  aataadapltli 

I.  It  doai  not  btlatar  aa  aapnar*  ta  baaA.  It  u  mo 
or-lnur  palal  II  rla.ni  najllf  ,  and  U 
kffaetaj  bp  ana.  or  alba  baa 
4.  II  la  aooaraalaal  la  aaa.  la  na-aaqaaaaa  af  tka  badp  aa.Ula.4  la 
It.  rawat  CaapaalUoa.  Urn  0-1.  af  paial  aalaad  arsta  It 
aa,  agaal  ha  taw  af  tatUaar,  pajol ;  aa<l  tha  raal  aaataf 
la  tba  tia»  al»an  let  br  waakraan  la  aeuii  frna  oa.  Jab  aa 
aaaltaar.  ar  nltlaf  oat. I  aaab  paial  I.  dry,  u 


 .  far  tb.  trraatar  ordinal   aaat.  Fat 

ataaapl.,  a  aUaat  daar.  wklall  r*>!Ut*n  tba  allaaAaaaa  or  a 
araiktaaa  a.  Bra  aaiaral  data  1.  ciaiplat.  tka  pajotl'f  aad 
Tarnlakia.. eaa.  by  Ua  an  of  lata  ItntBDMlUoa.  ba  palaUJ  .lib 
fbarr  aaata,  aad  aarvlabad  lo  ana  dap. 
5.  Bau.f  raUralp  fm  frora  Iba  aoalona  propartlM  af  tha  palal  la 
ardtttaay  aaa,  aot  oalp  woald  .b.kujae  aaeapa  I ' 
naipuiata  laaldakt  to  tkalr  (MKap.uan.  bat  tka 
aad  aria  alckaaM.  which  aut.p  paiat*.  aaparlt 
aaaall  of  paint,  anil  l.,  anhlaj  tr,  tha  oaa  of  tki. 
a.  It  la  — 


QELF-AOTINO  SASH-FASTENER, 

k5    ME.KIX1B  PATRKT-Par  VENTILATION  and  BECDRfTY 


 riPB  I-ATRXT— Par  VENTILATION  aa.1  BlcURIfY 

Olna  anfart  oaattnl  Mat  lb.  tap  lal  aa  an,  halxht;  u  lo.I 
ptaalra.  aad  aaailj  (IamI  10  aap  ardlaarp  .laAarr ;  aarataa  boAfe 
Mailt,  frotn  vlotonw  or  rattli~a  ;  and  .tiava^M  rtt  lout  arm.  nan--. 
taata-rJrAaa,  Ava.    Aa  WtulnlaJ  l-m.t-rlo.  aa  apptiaa-laa  U  ' 
J.  F.  MEAXUf.  Itoralot.k.  91.  B.k.r  alrnj.  rantnalVaqaan. 


M 


INTON,    HOLLINS,  & 
PATENT  TILE  WOIiKS, 

BTOEE  ■  UPON  .  TRENT. 


CO. 


CLARB  AND  IIU1.1.  MKII.ltJI  AWA 
Laadra,  1A!1-I.ibd-.  1*0. 

Pan.  imi.p..aa  i»rr 

.  HOUJSta    *   ox  taaj  te  Infirm  A-nbllatla 
aad  otbM.  taat.  In  oanamaanca  of  tha  looraaalkA  darnaad 
tbap  ban  vpaaad  addltl.,nal  Ifti-v  tuiaa  la  Italia, 
Mati'Ubiuaait  In  M^>baaaar,  at  arhlca  ptaiaa.  or  at  tba 
,  a.  ah  ....  Itriaii...  .ml  K.Utualaa  m»|  t.  uliLa-Ut.1.  aad 
af  UHrniM*aan.mmBt1a>.«~ 

R>CAI!rxna  am.  M'l-Ali?  PAVXHa-NTR, 
tat  t'Aarohaa,  Vnlinoln,  II.  '..   naoMa. aloHaa,  Aa. 
MAJOLICA  AMD  GLAZED  TII.MR, 
oultolilafrr  WJla  Bt'ba.  Ma.-tb..  Plfa  plaoa.  A^.  ■  aad 
Tll.Ut  for  rUSTH-i    »r  Itl  Mil  It  irt  k«r-.  PM.AIfTRIU,  *c  •  nlat 
MRMOUAL  TAnLBTB,  aad  LRTTB.  TII.Krl,  It  Taxta. 

  InaflpHoa..  kr.1  Ifaaa,  *o. 

ILONDON:  »l,  ni«l)ll  I  rsrRBar.  REtl  RN  r.aTREET,  W 
M ANtni KXTBJt :  DllILHj  AWAap.lt  I'l.tr.  CMAMBERII   UD  E [NO 
ETBMRT. 

*a*  It  ta  nartlril*ul*  r*;  o—u.1  that  »1 1  laAlara,  ...  t.  tk.  Maaa. 
ba  addtaand  la  '»!■  ■  r.Ual  Tlta  W.irk a" 


COMPETITIONS. 


ONfOTttftaB,  A  p'ui  it  lb.  riU,  and  luaKratt  o>>i  ll  «o«l>iMa« 
ARaltMU,  «a*7  hmtt  an  tvppll.  «ti  *r,  u>  *hm  Oily  Adrrf>*tr.  t«4  tab* 
Tw»»-lw.ll.  M i-f.  ..11  'h-'l.oW-  n  |0,  wMty  will  h«  Nt'irwil 
a.-r^U^r  mtt4  OB 


i-r  bafm  MUM UAY.  tbf  Wt*  iU/ 
Ttm-lMll.  MtMlmbvra  r*hr 


Jo»*kph  HK 


CONTRACTS. 
rpHE  CROYDON   LOCAJ,   BOARD  of 

aA.  B,iAI-TH'~T*  «■"•»  OtNf RAPPORB  and  OTBERA- 
iVr*>,-Af»-.i  Lj  r»c.iir.  TWaNIiW-l--  f-itn  j-rtHin.  i1-.-ln,.,  f/  CjatjrtvsllaBT 


p^bmism  Omirvm  e»t  r-xalr-a.-iiaj 
-UHTHlSfWAHIC  avl-I 


BRICK  tiBW BriJt  ia  tbm  pHM  uf  C otrtea,  f»r  tho  *>didI ti|  Iw.' 
nntnLJju,  or  tat  .Mb  itxfr  p*  Ukd  *m  ts.y  -m  •^•^  t  ana,  IiwIRa 
tlo».  btT*  Imbei  prmpum   h»  Iff  BiL  LvnfiM.r  B  *>tB<*.  6 

W-ktLxt.|-,«e#r  r^iolwr*.  W»^rau.Bt«f,  S  W  K>.f.o.»«f  tot  ta*  Lnl  ' 
•w*  -nJ  *  of  •<*-•  •.(wit-kaui'.r,  *av1  F^-ta  of  TMkcJ.r  nil  kw 
had  an  mpaiitmftm  t*  K114IB-* ,  -  »\  tnv  nmu,  «0  Ihi  p«rttv«ut 
at  ftirtT  -* ill»f»*p».  which --ro  will  ta.  r+to>*md  -n  in.  *-r-puV-  i  f 
«*»il *  vni.  Od.  Tw<|.r,  an]«l  T*t>d*r.. 
TW.dtf  Ut  rW.^rM  -  .•.       h-  n,ainrMn 

.^irV'^,^kM» 


ix*  )5U  WAlti'R 


I !)  IDE  FORD    LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 

!_>  BO.iltX>-oiNr4Tli(!(:[i;iH  ^  W4.--SftW0aCA.-T*  CO* 
TelATTUIt*.  -U..I  OTHKria -aNuikC*  lo  b^rwof  ttrtw,  lAU  tb*  Bld*>- 

»*rd  UBl   OvVtWtkJJDMl    H»*rW    MW    i.r,p«.t*t    U  tfMlT.  TJEN IJKIL* 

trva  vmr»>u»  Mm.,  of  ■■<>*  TH  \i_T(  1mm   f**  t»«  r\>y 

■  rAtrcrnON  «f  •«    [  HPlfL"  NL»l  -4  *    RCtwCVOIR    .n]  OVTuXT 
WORK*  «•  tkhw  P*rt  »tr**m  »*  «*-io-4>«».  1«   b.  P*r1^  at  ll.d«f  >H 
■tom  mtpxtf  •**  *h*«t  *»  t»w  nf  v*avi-  ru«  K  pBkt  *ad  o'.hwr  Vm+Ut^t 
WhU*h  *t*  mtairnd  i  i  Ix  tto*d  Ln  <L>  W.  •<w»>kJ  of  BldWvr4, 

Th*  eaotkiy  af  .Urtb*t war*  t*t*tm  r\om*  tut  Xhm  C-^lMtlTO  of 
i  tb*  OmtfAf  of  ft«l«T»Jr-..  Iirira«i,  C.»«r».  »vnJ  !mai« 
w-  th4  Urlidj  m»4  iwiuti  ^  of  »(■  ui  U.MU  Uaml  r»nU  ol 


Ham  bar  of  aataaala  uabar  tnauaaal.  l.BMl  ant 


TMOMAd  roi 


BTHBOlf,  Ban.  Bat. 


i  aad  .ark  atpaaa.1  0f  I 
tba  anar/at.fa  fend  tka 

I  af  ll.  3ulck  dt,l=a  .aa 


BROWN 
RAJAOER,  artlk  ah 
«aaart>aaad  Tor  wa.aj,  rWnl  n~»,  paaatal  roaiarnlaflo.,  baaUax 
ba'ha.  and  prarwttoa  nf  .ia  -kp  rblaiarpA    Fraa  aarda^a.  London, 
XhaUlB.  aad  Pa-la— rt  Bbak  a-aal.  Wllktn.  and  447,  BlrAAai. 


&   GREEN'S  KITCHEN 

•I  la 


T>Y  ORDER  of  the  TRUSTEES  of  the 

J  9  iOA*K  MP*ROM._Tka  Mi'RRtTM.  Ik.  Uaatlt.'a  laa  llald., 
»tU  ba  OPE*  Iku  aaaaaa  on  tba  WRDKRaDAT  lb  aaab  af  Ik. 
naaatfc.af  P-n-o-r,  hVatt*.  Jalp,  aaad  Aaaiaat  ;  aad  aa  tha  W,.l 
Awd.f.,  Tbondap*.  aad  Fndata  la  April,  May,  and  J  oaa.  Card,  nf 
ta  ba  abtaUad  at  Ik.  aanaa. 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

1MADB  BT  A  XBW  PATENT 
than  tk. 


 a  l.I  *  ..I  pal. I-  Ob  at. flat  . 

praaarlj.  It  ii  not  rat.^<l  li  UJiut  fraai  iaat  or "raToi  Ad"ii ika 
aaat  wltb  atdlnarp  palal. 
Tba  whlta-laad  aad  otaar  aiAann  rnaat  ba  and  drr.  and  mqnd  np 
Mlh  tka  OxnaoalUaa.   Ho  lloaaad  all  ar  tuapaaliaa  niaal  ba  aaad. 

Pile.  11.  p«r  | alio..   A  (atlas  *1ll  eoaar  man  than  141  «q  aara 
rarda.    Iltaolw  Whlu  Laad,  tro.nd  ap  apwlallf  fit  aaa  vtlk  tha 
HUniREATUM.-aaa  ba  .opalt-d  la  kaaaad  lath  a* lb  aad  St  la. 
AfaaU l-OEOXtJE  *  THOMaB  WaLLIA.  V.rn'ak  and  Calav 
Manofaatanaa,  44,  Loaf  aar«,  Laadan. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Aichitecta' 
Dtaaiaaa  PkaAa-Ulba 


aaat  of  Draartnf  aa 
aad  Pbot*  Ul' 
malaa  fna. 


ITHOGRAPHY.— Arehitrwtnral.  End- 

DNtrlOttB  «*A  Um*l+i*i  I>fM*         UM4M,  Pt*u«.  A*. 

-J    UUvb|T4i  I,-.,,  •>  •  la  . ii*,*   ml  t*MmuUMblt*  cr 
4  AdiatMb  XV.  Uich  UaMaaXta. 

■j<cu.iu.  *iiA)  L-t  m*vi«<«  frtw. 


^II*P*K 


JONES  &  SONS.  Hot-water  Engineers, 

•  ."iPT^L"  B3S»!"         WARMINO  C«t.-RfHr» 


ml  Baard  wt'l  git.  prafaraao.  lo  Tand.n  tai. 
_  Lba  rnpp  ,  of  all  uia'arlal.  ul  th  -  .irrqttaa  of  U.  arbaU 
af  tka  aark.  Plana  aad  .pniA.a.tio  ..  -t  tb.  .ark  ma,  ha  nan  at 
of  Mr  BALDWIN  LtrMAM  fl  E,  f,  Waalm  n.Ur 
Wntniban^..W  ik.il-  a"  Ire  f.  .giant  af  th.  II  i' 
or  at  Ua.  ontn  af  Mr  EDWARD  utlDLRV,  n  .roojb  lutrw. 
Town  hall,  Bnlafitd.  Qaauil<l«  .if  ua.  -.»..*!  .j,ba  kit.  bna 
lakaa  oat  bp  Maarv  Ii..aaa4an  A  Hmh.  in,  Ri.b.paiat. atraa, 
anlhaal,  RC  and  a  c.pp  af  .aca  qa.utlil^.  r.irma  of  Taadara.  aal 
TOlOoatM..  aa,  ba  kal  ...  app  IcMa.  .Ith.r  lo  tka  r  .onltlo. 
■npiaanattk.  n..r..'i,k  B  ....,„  .  |i.Tni.at  nf  Ml.  10a.  .kkk 
.uo.  .111  ba  marnad  '•  .1  p.  .  a.  T.adartnt.  oa  tba  acaaptaaca  br 
LkaLnal  Oonrnaiaat  B~d  or  .  bun  .  ft  la  Taadar.  and  aa  tha 
rataia  af  th-  i«a..o  lafaaUi  •«    n.  ,  .ra   Build  Taaaan, 


- .  .ma  aaakad  Taadaaa, 

mdmal-T.idar  lor  WaUl«-rk>,-  an  '.  aa -ball tarad  at  ror  orOr  a 
ta  P4Jaf.ird,  oa  -r  bafna  FoOR  n'aaaak.  .a  WEDNESDAY,  tka 
14lb  da,  af  MAlU'lt  aaxl.  Tk.  Irani  Onnreaiaat  Board  .ill  att 
ba  ban  ad  lo  aarapt  lba  li.m  or  aop  Taui' 

Rldafard.  Ba.aa.  U'b  FrVa.rp  l«7t. 


Unnratnaal  Baatd  anil  B.' 


rpo  BUILDERS.- TK  ^  DKRS  are  requested 

JL     IjUit  QuaHiaaaof  I  a.  W.rf  ,,.  I'ul  ...  f  r  th.  ERElTIUN  of 
a  llBTAFEL  at  tha  I'lilan  Wnkk  •«-.  Wa  load,  Barta.  r-aaaaiBWl 
llraUaaa.  Mid  dot.'.  dia.mt>  mat  I.  .....  at  ta.  WotkbuaJ.  ar. , 

dap  (aanplini  »nu  l.,i  ar.iu  ib.  M  b  nf  Manh  nail,  h.taao. 
Ikt  bonrt  af  TEN  aa.!  POIIR.  7.  .lata  dalir.  ,.1  or  aaat  fm  of 
tlprnntoia.  on  a.  I.'oia  THE-  DAY.  h.  131k  ad  MAEl  II  n.ac. 
•Ill  ba  optnad  an  W  '.l  an  at  .  -ant  M-Hla|  la  ba  baM  tba 
DtAtdap  Tk.  Boaidda  not  Und  th-niaadtn  U  aearpt  tba  Uiaail 
or  aaj  olh.r  I.odn. 


Digitized  by  Google 


ii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


TENDERS  are  required  for  certain 
ADDmoxB  an.i  alt»ba"omi  •»  •  n<ir««  to  ii.nr.r. 

llM,  T«AtdOb«m.  HM..I.lit.r  <  f   Kara tU«»».    lEnlt*-  r-KML.    OBd  TVa 
Dwlatama      Plant  and  »|— <nra*bin  'w  ba  a— n   '—    ab  1  af»a* 
'.msi.  ,  V    n.it.    .1   lh.    i>"   -     I  TUnMAB  HOEWOOD. 
tmlltltar,  C.  Vamf.nl  r.inrl,  Thr^www'ot.  I t\  «tan  —alad 

Mm.  uirknl  ••  Ta.d.i  f.r  Altaian .n.  "  ...  I*  h.  l.'|r.r»l  aa  — ■ 


"HE  TBOUVILLE  ASSOCIATION 

(U»1t*tl.-rOHTBArmt  f"*i JrWADR l_  —  Th*  l»wi«ii.f  th* 


BUILDERS. — TENDERS  are  rcquind 
ft*  u,.  piifmimo  «r  Tnr»Trmr«  H<irii>.  at  p-rk- 

Pl_tl  a*l  » pr*i  dra'  nn  ma*  b.  mi  .1  lb.  OSIe*  af  Um 
ota.  Kma    PnmrnK.  mBPS.  *  PASKBE   El.  Oinn 


-■f  .-arlala  BOltrt.  art  tha  Batata  'at  WWW  llla.a ar-Mar.  N—u.r— df 
t*— .aaad  iaaC.Bc.lbw—  af  lha  p.  op.  aid  Twkl  mar  1m  aaao.  ' 
rwplaa  df  MUmaU  of  qoaatltlaa  atria la— 1,  far  which  tha  M—a  af  sf 
Matt  ba  d»p— it..J.  I*  ba  ra trro"d  on  t ba  raaattit  af  a  ban*  a  a 
Tmlwrt.  no  a t^ Vi  Jinn  at  tha  OBbma  af  lha  intl'w't  «— n 
HAKVEV  t  Nf_,*llS,  A.  WW.ab.lt  Loodo.  ,  or  Id  M  ...  fllBPI 
TIBT,3I.  Kotdo  lt.rlin.1  P-.h.  Part..  aO  bbl  bftor  lb.  Mb  I  Ml 
ri.al«l  T.ojr-t.  a  tha  for— I  aappMad.  aa<  .odor— I  *"  T.oJ.r  (at 
ILiwIo,"  mqat  ha  Aallraiad  a'  it.  OtSrao  of  tha  Aaa~,tLLio.  II. 
Parliata.b1-Mr.at.  London.  ndllM.il  to  tha  -.rata-,  at  ;•  bafora 
T»«.VP.o'iln.k,  r»  MoKDlV.  ik.ll-  «t«r«. 
II.  raitlaaarol  atraal.  Un 


tiii;ebi>at.  v..  Irak  i 

U  weal  bx  any  Tat>dtt  u 


E 

Cb-ch 

:  im  p»w»  *  I  at  H 

C*-r*r.  an  wl 


BUILDER&    TBNI»KR--are  mi-ire-  I 

_     for  th>  BISlTnE.TtoN  ...a    UPartATIIO   «f  th.  Parub 
<u chofCbr'.h.ui.  Mar  tv..,.:.ju.    Tbr  tit"*  abd  ipK-fit.HAt.il 
*  at  Wailiarham  *  b...l  h><o-.  fat.mt  .ma  ratio  frnra  tl.a 

altlin  T|ihVH\T,  M««CH  "th  t»H.i.«  

ArrkiUrt  nil  la'.r  Uiaa  HATI'BUAV.  MABLII  It  It- 
»  or— M  tb*  I  ».t#  a~t  Tw*... 
HllL'.iUTtl"  arE-SI-EE.  Arthltact.  Taiiabm. 


'DMOXTON  UNION.— To  BUILDERS. 

J    JOHN  ri.WAlP  BOL«B>l>Ai.i|iah«i«o|ih<QabDUtioa 
ga  orf.rnaa.1  lafac— n.  tlaid-a'wa  bta  wwn  ratponatbAi'lr.  will 
ah  baHdara  alth  a  arrpf  far  On*  G  tl»aa.  wbvi 
ytala  coBdlt.ona— Addr-aL  4U.  Loal.bh 


LONDON  DISTRICT  SCHOOL. 

I.  htrr'.y  tLwm,  thai  tha  I 


..rtc'ln....  a.4  tjoabtl'lr.  of  1h* 
w...k.  mar  bo  aaab.  rot  ao^t  aflar  lha  ||tA  of  MAKl Tt), at  tha  lO-.ui 
tha  AMkfbbrt.  H  ft  n>U.I*t.  Pat  I  Q.i-aa  rtiML  rhabMl.la, 
whara  rotttaa  aif  ill  qa.nU.laa,  .Foelrlctlona.  and  form  of  T  odor  mat 
ba  had  on  fl.pt.li  n<  nr.  rnlOMM.  «h'.  1.  .o.n  will  bo  ratal. if  i  it.  aaeh 
I  at  am  arndbbf  In  a  T*i.d.r.  .  a.1^  I  an  lata,  addnraord  In  tha 
Ui.-af.ra  at*  lb.  Wort  I>^»»n  ftrh^.1  Ptti'trt.  bbd  Obd.otvtl  «To  Atr 
I  I  Rrrt^l  tfl  of  fkbrsat  Bml'llnr.."  »ual  ba  laft  a>  tor  Offlra.  at  Ik. 
radJli'rtnn  Warbknrta..  Ilarmv-rta.1.  b.rirr  KI.KA'AJf  o'.aattl  .JB 
■n  PSTDAT.tbaUth  d.f  af  MAECH,  1«T0  Tho  Habafara  4»  bat 
liMi  Oomralt.a  to  ^ai.1       I  r  aay  f^.r.-lb,  ord-r. 

C  MAS.  D   UOHE.  dark  to  lha  Mattaoara. 

Fabrnart  MOa.  ICO. 


pADDINOTOKT.— Notice  is  hewby  Ki-»ni 

X  Ubal  tha  Vaairr  af  tha  Pariah  "f  Paddlaftaa.  arapropa.at  la 
t.salro  TKNIima  fr  m  f..itlao  all  0<  lo  n...tr«l  far  tb.  Htl  l'. 
MO*  of  thr  DAT  abd  J.iIimIM;  WdHKa  nf  rnrf  hlbd  aannlfad  to 
-  lartraal  in  l'..i..lruma«,  Abitaoi.  RaaaiUlaa.  a»»  I  laaaain( 
(aain,  Dtbln..  O.ililta.  Wa'ar  rAaaaAa.  Prl.Wa.  Am  vltbla  tha  raflah 
Tha  contract  b»  ho  for  TaaAro  ajraatho,  lb-  aai.ant  -/  ttraaarloa  lha 
oats,  n  ba  paid  by  lha  a.btr«dor.  BaarjiQeaUiara  tad  form  af 
Tattdar  may  ba  had  |-r»  traytaaad  -f  10.  fair  rapyl,  and  lurthar  bar- 
llmlara  abtalDad  In  tho  Pa,r-yot'a  Offaa. at  lha  Vaauy-b.ll.  liar 
n  w  ltavd.  Ob  abd  altar  tha  Hlb  mat.  bolwaa*  tha  haara  ..f  TK!t  and 
TOr»|IUtajdar.TEl«a.dT«r.  TV»..o,  .«aUal  abd  Airatad  "To 
•b.  Vortiy,"  to  bo  W.  .1  Iho  VartrybaH  aaraarrral  hafara  THHKK 


tun.  oa  MONDAY,  tha  14th  lB-t. 
rl  tha  Vaa  rr  ball  aa 


I  o'ctack.  Tha  part  j  vbaoa  T^dar  i.  ...  . 
tUa  10  ttrt  lOUl  Of  M«l  j  d..|,    abd  mrmUt 


moral.,  (ttm»UA VI  at 
ra  lad  aaaat  pr-.rlrla  t 


,    far  tha  dua  ;•  r- 
tha  V«lrr  do  not  hl.d  ttoraaalraa  ta  aftapl 

r.— Or  ar.t-r 

PHam:  111111(11111,  VratrrClaik. 


CLIGO   CORPORATION  WATER- 

O    WO«Ka._To  cn-TRACTOEfl   and   OTUERa. — tXiJf PEAPT 

Si.  l.-Tb.  lurptratj  I  .-.'i.-.  a..  ^..Ir^T..  ..r  ,.',■„>•  m v  1KS- 

IIEElt  frrrro  paraan.  ailUrt.  bl'-Ur*i  -r*  taa  OO.I HTHI'ITf  |l>N  of 
-Ha  SUtHf  EIWEHV..1K,  Pillar-b-l  and  Pa—  Watar  Brain.  Bolllf 
tan*,  aad  Bama.  Eaaarrur,  f..r  lb.  Waio.jnpplf  of  tha  Toaa.aa 
l»t  Contrwrt  So.  I.  KB  -Tho  oat  af  tWar-bad  ta  ba  atatad 
laoaralalr  ta  Taad.r.  ao  aa  b.  ba  oatltt-l  -r  iMlaAad  la  Conii.  L 

COHTEACT  fib.  t-P-.r  Prolloiea  rarlaaa  artloloa  af  l_t  and 
Wb..lfbl  lrobaorh  l-ralrad  f  r  tho  IVtb.Unrtl.rn  of  Iho  r_.at.atra 
and  Wottl  aaoaacla.1  thr~a|th  1  for  lha  Prvrbluv,  Latlnr.  uid 
r.tlbt  lb  Plata  lb.  Pip—,  .ha  ■  la  ao-t  Ha  rl  a  r.paa,  aparuTCbal 
tbea.  Air  Talraa,  Slob-  o^k*.  Baaartbi  t  oka,  P.  ra- pi  oca,  a-vi  atraal 
Willa,  raranad  ht  ct.bOacl.iir,  t.  Il^arroira.  aad  far  tha  Waur- 
—rne,  of  tha  law n,  Ar,  aa  jar  OH.Iract  Mo  1  Tha  pi_w  awl  dtaw. 
Inpraaay  b«  aaaa.  and  cptMaf  tha  iiwridcaticn.  aad  hill  .f  riaaatl- 
1-aa.  ahlaltiad  at  tha  U_oa  of  'ba  <  ■  a.itt  "'I  fVt  bab  Borrryat 
at  Etiea,  on  aad  aflat  th*  lat  MABl'hl  utl  an  paymaat  af  Tao 
Ooloaak  ahtch  will  ba  raturi.at  L.  tha  partl-a  wh-«o  T-ndara  ara 
*at  a ■  1 1  ft 1 1  I.  proatdad  tha  wholo  of  ifaa  papara  ata  lwtarnr.1.  tiro. 
;-*'r  prkad,  abd  wtlb  tha  bjbab.  d  1^1  in.  Aay  fartbar  tnb-rma-b.n 
r..,ol~d  may  ba  oh-alaad  from  «•>.  BIPttAEH  HASilAEO.  tl.,1 
linrto.ar.  f.f.  1.  Wwiu.Jbilar  tb_ab.ra,  V«lar_  attaal.  Laadao. 
All  Trbdoro  bill  hoaiml.awl  In  a  — ah-1  .oralopo.  BL.IM.ad  onl-lda 
r  tar  Wab-woria. -i  bu'tw. I  No.  1  at  Ma.  t,  aa  N. a  I  aad  1. 
I  U  tha  Paws  flora  nthm,  to  whoot  it  ot-l  ba  da- 
-  »  h  MABI  U  arAI.  Tha  Owptwatlon  da  ai  l 
arpt  tha  lawaat  ir  a.  y  P.tat.r.— By  aadar. 

JaHKO  «  KIM  loan  Clark.  Bllra. 
,  EBta.  Pabraary  n  d  I  KM 


T\7  HITTINOHAM  ASVLUM,  County  of 

Juj-.am,  -r-  pi-^rK)  i*  r»-.i-_  iKMilUU  for  tb«  lltKCTluJf  U 
11..  IIirtU)tN0rt  r»*4U  rW  f  -r   tb*  A.ji-*.    Tudm  urlatii*d> 
r  IM  Ih*  *bal»  «.f  Um  wottk*  «*t  tut  lb*  tn»to«   krpantaly  ;  toil 


■  itlttl  fbt  lh«  »hai»  _r  Um  w**k*  «*T  f_J  thi  UmA—  MpUal.lt  j  toll 
•ay  TtBd_j  for  tb*  wb*»m  w  rk  w  fur  _»».«  U__a  on*  *  \hm  uaaIm. 
ntfi  »[*ylf7  •rrftM^}*  tb-  _ttu>«u«  uf  lb*  T-„_.r  f.w  VMk  li,. 
u*4m.    1b«  wmm  •  lit-.  T-na.r,  mr*  -c«-j*».i  w  \\  tm  tiulmi  lo 


r.od  ior>i_M  for  Um  <1m  -4  ihm  vwh*.   Pfawa  ud  ip-*if 

.-'.l->lu  K_»y  b*  »»•«».  u  i  I.t<  •  i  j  (ubuLim  (.MintJ,  rtn*IrVJ  x:_U3li 

_•-  UxDiflivpf  Mr,  y.  C  Ul'LTOS.tK-  C>Mh  i» ih_  C-muitiw*  in. 

WitVCkkj-^iUkf.,  Pt-.I'.u.-ju  _ud  r-Itr  ll  toluY  lb*  t3b4  iMUtll. 
For  —lb  but  o4  ^MsUU>>  f«r  lb-  *lip)t>  *Mk,  tb*  af  Pgor 

(ialMM.  «_kd  fir  •«•<.  toll  of  -jnuUllH  fur  -ny  a^TMrmto  tr+U,  ihm 
i  j Oj  nt  Uu  U-lIum,  ami  Im  ri-v»r-._>o1  *|ih  lb*  1 1  >ib  to  tb- 
tttU*.  «il  of  «bl<b  .out*  Iw  rwl*rt.Ml  la  th-  lUpmlutn  W)  r« 
<Etiftn«i  -Mi  W  to*--  Ad*  Tiad-i-  for  tb*  wwka  ribA-r-.  and*t 
prop^.j  •t.d>ir*->t.  •_.!  -.Idi-Mtd  1"_-  Ub«trawn  nf  th«  Otin- 
inttto«W  fMH-i  uf  Lb.  Vk'Kinr-ui  A-vla*.-  run- 1  U  dilmrpl 
• ..  tb.  nwdm*n+K  •**  I»v«  ib«-  1  WKI.VB  o'a«*  _k  «pK^,  r,_ 
i*ATU__UAT.  Ik*  ItLb  day  nf  MAIU  II  t..«_ 

r nihil  c  nrii — r  iin>  in  _■  rinwmmf "" 

Pnvioii,  r*br-Mjy  M,  ISTtt, 


TT  ARROW  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HTtALTH. 

L_L  To  HT-iaNF.  MKbCtlANrM  _«d  irTfllK-l  -Tb.  S L__*l 
Harder  H*_-t-  _/.  iImIioim  uf  wn-r  Tlt>UK««  fnun  imUm 
wI.ILtj  to  Tobdcr  fur  lb.  ■npiily  *n»t  rt»-  iT-ry  •#  (MtlMr  _t  |!m  liar- 
r  wK__lvayrlUtl.AD.nr_t  tb-  t*t.*l  W  li.t  f,  i.J.-wnf  mi  rr-*n,  i  *«r 
Hun>«|  l.Wi  fwi  run  _f  t'fltft  wruMC,  a  n.rb*  l.y  II  toe-bo..  tw-- 
,.it«.J  _nU  W  lb*  Wat  iia-'ltT.  I*  ->*«b  -|*uiUUm  ma,i  ml  ioce_  UtMt 
*•  ib»  l-«wd  or  tb-_r  B«r*-y<ir  tliro-i.    Tn«  •_•>!«  to  b*  4.- 

1, » »j*bJ  ^<_f_t«  Lb*  »t.a  of  Ji;r.|[  Tb*  M<Mr>I  do  o»t  tdod  l _*__«> u**  u 
tixmpi  lb*  lowrtt  or  My  TikMt.  TiiuIhi  ondar-ad  "  T*ad«r  lor 
larVMwM,''  to  b*  nnl  in  Dt>  nt  Ulim  *  K  >.M4.Ar,  MAki:il  f 
I  m  Mr.  W.  WINK_«T.  Htrb  to  Lba  Ureal  B-ar  l,  U.ifv* 
ill  —  Mf  »rd*t  cf  Oi*  Bp  tart 

f  M.  UM  WILUJJI  WJNKLITi  Clark. 


T 


f0  BUIIDERbS. 


Persons  desirous  of 


mr_>BUKtt  tor  tb*  wbtd*  or-r-r  part  of  tb*  W..rtr  r*t.aif«d 
r**ILI.H  CHtTKE  at  Ki-bbr  *_.,  h.,, 
tb*  TtMni.,  frrTO  MUM- AT 


u  lb*  KlrYTORATiOMUtb* 
aa  •**  tb*  pla-ti  aad  Bpartft— U»«i  a' 
7  h.  to  BATTRl-AT.  totb  MA  Wit  ,  tat  tM  T< 
to  lb*   Arrilttcb.  Maaira  AVBTlf-  *  JOflltBON 

Tra*.  on  M  hafara  tb*  t»lb  HAHTII.    J*a  [dwtfr  !•  I  ran  lua-aact 
-  By  or**r  of  tb*  C'Mt&Itto*. 


'  b*  lcr* rat  or  aay  *f  Lhr  T*_d«r.- 


10  BUILDERH  — TKNDERS  are  raqtiirrd 

Oral 

■_■! 

■u*  uot}  lator 
as/ .  TwUat  *iU 


I  ream 

«-  rar  a  Mrmrin«_.j  OrriCBrX  at  K*bl*y.  uaar  6royd«a 
Tb*  jlaa*  at,-t  -|*.cttct  nu  .an  l ...  _•  ma  .t  roT  office  aad  toll 

•  f  tiMr.  tl--._in.,1.     T.tnt.T,  to     -  -lit  .otO 

THi  «D*V.  lb*  Hih  " 


rr\0   BUILDERS.  —  ST.  PHILIP, 

I  HmOHAH.*n***trH  -Th*  Holldtof  r.mrntHa.a-*d^r«-l* 
t4  T-f.tpu^  TUN  Li  KRR  f-r  tb*  EHRfTlOS  M  %CHV*CU  hi  lh« 
l-»ri»h  of  Talllr.  lt*tr»>»».  *'-»i'h  'n  »»r*-  0antra.ru.  to.  1, 
No.  S,  aad  Nn.  1  Tba  Jravlar-  aud  •t^o-l_«a<ton>  m«r  M*a.  and 
htlt*  of  '.ta'Ot'tor  r.btoln*!.  at  th-  o--  •  of  Mr  nV*S,  _-ira-.ror, 
r-ilUtf  .<_  alrW.  >*>-atrcb.  tb*>  *r»*m'  aad  •p^ifriatlin*  ••'ft 
ato>  ba  aaao  at  my  Onto*  Th*  •'v-ramiHaa  *•  not  bt«d  th-taMl***  la 
aeeaiit  lb*  l***at  or  any  Tiadar,  and  tb*r*  ar*  ■i«'l*l  r-m  m-Iah- 
rri.r,p-it».t  «ttb  tb*  w<*rk  vbinh  *r*  d_*-»4 %t_M*_l  tn  a  farta  of  eo_!r»rt 
to  to)  •#*>_  at  wf  •*.*.  *r  at  th*  Offlaa  a  Mr  *VH*  _f  .-.•»! rt. 

Tfi.|p»,  ^nil'—'t  "l  PhUlp'i  Halgham."  I- t»*  ald>r*g--*  to 
m-  rot  later  1fc,n  TWltLVJ  «Vlwk  at  tf-OO.  OQ  f<T  U' ■;->  '■»  f  UN  C«- 
UAY.tb*  r_ri  MAKCil  lu  LaaL 

Krrw \ki>  rnwii  Arah't***, 
Marth  1,  MC*.  I,  Wa  b™b  imiM,,ita,,  Waiba^ob. 

TONE  PAVING  for  STR  RET 

CTI A KN IT*  aa-l  ORVOl*  or  CUKtHH  TEAM  -  A  CbaamtUM 
«t  tb*  V-Bfry  of  th*  .harWh  af  Biru^irtof,  Snrr-T.  *IU  «**r  at  tb* 
Tally  OflW*  In  MaltVy -.'.-»...  mt'DAT.tb*  ULb  day  of  M  AH.  H 
■n.t*a!.  a'  H1X  »'*.«k  la  lha  K*a  l-it  I  t*-'-*]*,  to  rww  TKN- 
ItSXHfnu  par****  wlltln  ta  l»rMn.V  "  «aANIT«  PI^Bf  KO*," 
3  i__-l^  by  4  lb  tab**.  *<tb*r  n*w  >r  obi.  aeltahto  for  fhaaoa--  la 
Maoadaaa  lUadk  Th*  T*tat*r*  ***  to  atoto  th*  d*_rr*p  too  of  tlrt 
rriAlto  a»_  pcto*  par  too  fVt-r*t*d  at  th«  baad  af  St,  UtratrV 
■  l-  --v  at  r »- .  k  rt-ad  ;  ar  at  *b*  V*«_tt'«  ttofjM  la  Mjithy-atr**^  Al*a 
hatha  BATP-FtT  of  "DSVOfV  ar  OORNirtH  TR4M."  9  baeba*  by 
(!  iai  _««,  *  rkad  oa  ton  and  ana  aid*  f-o*  at  par  font  r*a>,  A-hra-^t 
a) '<-(ild*  Hpnp fall'*  Wharf,  l*'*ar  hrU«*  tn  U-  R.rar  n»»m«*  Tb* 
V*»try  do  nat  Had  t-auoaairaa  to  MBgrntn^  r-„       -  h.  i-r, 

Vartry-i  " 


f1T.OUCKSTER.SHIRE.-To  BUILDERS 

\  T  Th*  Maa-tatrat*.  of  lb-  Cto»tT  af  01aa.-dar  ar*  vtUfa*  I*  R> 
art**  TENUPtW,  fM  the  mwtI<iX  ..f  a   PitUCr?  Sf  *TI' l»  aad 


■r^'atlrl 
.V  HORX 


PUTTY  SKMejOSAl.  OJtJKr.  at  Chlpp'M  Gkaaapdam. 
♦iratu  of  rtant«a*tinr  tV  tha  vork*  atay  aa*  th*  Aravinf  *  aad  (pactfl- 
-attoaa  at  lh-  C^ai  ty  rtofT->  Offle*.  Claraera  «ir*-t  O^  -aoaaiar. 
-a  e*  aftor  TittriUU, A V,  MAIU'II  Intb,  mmd  tnty  obtala  'no,  *f 
T*b_#r,  awl  any  other  latortbaii-o.  on  apaltoaH  •  to  Mr  /.  MIU 
!.  »  Mi,  t  Uiiu:r  «tt»T-f nr,  OIdomIw  r*nt>*-.  Matol,  aod  Malaratl 
'  T---«-r  r.ll-- .UU-.T.  ai.l    P»ti/  Krawi in, »,!  r,f(,t( 

l  auiixWa."  to  ba  arat.  uihItcw  to  tha  nt*rk  of  tb*  P. 
Hall,  nwaatoa,  -rrnr  haff.T.  kt.KVKKnclwb  n_  MOHOtY  1 
1X0.  flat  MARCH,  ISM.   Th*  luvart  or  aay  Taaator  aUl  ait  taaaaa- 
aarlly  b*  .ncMptol 

ClaralitaaU*a,Q)-jt_.^tr>.4ib  MareL.  !<*  '  

TO  BUILDERS— Pemon-s  willing  ta 
TEND  MIL  fnr  lb*  MftKOTiaN  U  a  REi«U»Nr«  far  tb*  Chaj- 
to.n  at  th*  Krr-t  r  qoty  Luaatla  A*Ta«in.  o*ar  M*i-«*U-bw  u_ar  **• 
Ih-tJ.n.  aud  i[«  l(.e*'lor_  a'  tba  Ofllar  «T  M»  MaKTTV  r.I'LMKK. 
*rcb1t-,t,  T*i.hrldt*  read.  MaldatoOA  H»~-t  tb*  Wiur-  *?  TEN 
atid  FIVE.  AL  Taudan  aul  h*  tb  <h«  Farm  uf  T__.l.».  ta  ba  ob- 
tain*- at  tha  A  rvhi-aeVa  •***■*■,  vhara  *^J*d  T»-dar*  *>■*  to  b*  da- 
i**rrd  na  01  b*fOI«  7tl tTrWDAY.  th*  ITLb  da.  <d  MAE'  H  B«1 
N«llh»T  ti*  ln-raat  otr  any  ethtrtbtto  will  ttoaacoptad  *n\»m  ar- 
prorad  td  Lu  all  p*rU.a>-r»  i  a^l  baaulty  wtU  b*  r«t_i-ad  far  th* 
rt.j.f  i»pfarm._o.  uf  lb*  «:>*_ract 

BCAL*  *  HOAR, 
flarka  ta  tha  Vtoltora  of  tba  AirJani- 
Maidrtr**,  r^rwy  fj .  1  WO  


s 


QT.  LUKE,  MIDDLESEX— WATERING 

11  CHlSf  BACT.-TWa  Vara—  of  lha  ahor.  Pariah  will  awl  at  lha 
Viatry  ball  (Utr-ixrl,  aa  TUEoO  tT.  Ita  1Mb  Aay  off  V ABCS . '  f»  I 

•iruar- 


aREENWICB  DISTRICT.  —To 
PAVt-O  Ct>!*TB  AITTOEB  ->1  O'H  EErl.  -  Tba  Baud  af 
fbr  tha  0— aawwh  Ibwrbd  ara  ready  ta  rwwlra  TP»HTRa 
b.  Oantr.cri  for  LATIN"  IIOWT  ABEaDEK"  OUtvITI  KERB 
aud  ABiUlUB— <  UHtltiri  CtrBtt  r-.r  !  ha.mai..  aad  I'aa  Kato. 
rtal a  and  Warka  ra.Olr^l  for  Mat  In  (  «o  tba  Eowl.  and  P  •  t  a...  of 
Buaatar .plaea,  Bawatrr  irrbwr,  Bttwali  plaaa,  and  BadbdA-pbara, 
Old  Oaaarraad,  la  tha  Pariah  af  Hi _b a llll  Tba  aaar-Aaa- 
Uanj  aarl  pl—ai  caa  ha  i..a  and  uLbar  partiealara  h  1 1 1  aa  I 
0b  .pp  It  .UaO  at  lba  Clarh*.  IIAia.  I'anrr  h  .ir—1.  ilb-i.  I,  1  ar  y 
day  latwaaw  lha  hoara  of  TEN*  and  PtrTB  f-a.  Batanlay*. 

batwaaw  TEX  and  TWO  oUackd.  rlap.ra'a  Taodan  moat  ha  aaait 
in  far  ltd  work.  In  a-h  ar— t  b>  tba  dark".  OtB  aa  a.',  .ra.  aaal-1 
td  *' Trn  lar  fat  Paa_w  Aa-*  hafara  PjClt  o'ctoek  I— 
of  wyj.JHO.lltV.  tb>  Urd  laataat  Th.  «_«  Aa 
uaapt  lba  l.a-l  ar  u.r  Twodan  aaal  In.- 
E.W.  J,  ' 


»  par  .a.  wllila.  ta 


EE  a'cl«>  Km-  b.  rw  lr.  TlStltkl  fr 
C-oatr.-t  frrr  th.  WATEEINO  of  tha  raarUh.  froi 
tbr  link  rwplamlwr.  MPP.  a  aa».rrb_aa  with  tba  Una.  bad  a.arll- 
tb  ni  U  ho  aaao  at  tha  MnrT.Tor'.  "  "ftl-o  whara  Mif  f -rt  i-r  t*.-  Il-.i- 
ar.  may  ba  obtalnaA  Tnala. t  ta  b*  oa.Ha  oat  aa  tha  print  d  farm. 
In  h.  bbtainral  at  tbranffla..  and  —At  10  lOa.  H—Mrt,  "  Taada'  hr 
Wat— lat  -  ~a  ar  >-fc~  TWELVE  a'naak  at  No™  of  11-h  of 

\  ~%rj  UlUeaa.  Clly  road  EC.  

Tj^DMONTON  UNIOW.-To  BUILDERS 


THE  CROYDON  LOCAL  BOARD  of 
HEALTH  -  «T»«r-UnW  f  WWAOE  IERIO  aTION  WORKS  at 
fto*ltb  Nor»n.rd.-7-t<O.N  >  k  im -H-t  mad  OTM  KBA  — N.AJB*  ta  ba*->hy 
liira  that  tba  Lout  lkaj-4  *f  Haaltb  ar*  p**f*r«d  to  r«*-rtr*  TK> 
DKftfl  fi  m  i*ta4«_.  d«M.r--at  Df  emt-aattnc  vllb  Uaaaa  for  Lba  COM- 
UTttL'-fluN  -f  a  li-ineb  OI'TFAU.  IVKWER.  th-  UT-lUnc  Ur'n. 
■  •■it.  and  &  »"  -f  Laa.<1  **r  B*«aa*  Lrrtralluu  port»-.*ca.  ml  SjjUi 
Naaar-cd,  la  a-cordanra  wltb  tb*  pla*  ■  a_»i  r^vft-ati  which  h*»* 
to*.D  D*m+* r*d  by  Mr  B->Matb  totoai.  C.9L  4.  W-*amtia 
ban,  Wa-taaiua'air,  rt  W  Bnftaaar  to  tb*  IdaaJ  rkau-.t  y 
of  th*  •araral  w^rk-  bav*  toM  to*«.»  o*i  by  MhtoN  II 
Haai  .  . 
■pact-sa- 

Tau-artbf  on  U*  atioapua«*  of  •  T«ad*>.  a»4  no  U.- 
rrtvn'jf  th*  doruiuaata  *tdr  <a_ad  to  tb*  r  oara.    tto«Iad  Toudara. 

"  Tao4«r  tor  *-*-»*•  I  rny»t_io  W_iba.  a-^a-b  Hmtm*4,''  ara 
to  t«  d*ll>rr*d  at  i_y  Offlt-    u  tt  W-i-  FjI'E  o'ciuch  lo  ttr  aftor* 
aaaa  af  MO.fDAT,  tb*  latb  MAMUM  M-t 
R-a-nt  wtil  cot  hi  boaad  to  **Mp<  tb*  t*«**t 

ard-f.  k.  J.  cuianwEiuHT,  < 

Toara-h-UI.  rmydi.o.  Utl.  F«'<ru*r|.  UTS 


•h,  of  191.  EtahitM  ratowlr-t  W.lb-.ut,  EC  mm4  aaapy  af  -B-4. 
t-satlon  and  ,v»ot,c>«*  m%j  9*  h-d  on  appfkat.--  •  to  tb.  b|1 
r,  or  a*  my  OtBev,  ou   ayaaoal  uf  SI.  ahtob  rum  wtU  to  i<t-i-*d 


J  J  bad  OTH»R-.-Th*  r?xM  of  natrlUT.i  aill  h*  pr-parad.  at 
a  M-xfUaf  to  l-  fc»ld  a*  tb*  H  -.iM-r-  .m  »•  >b*  fTaloa  Wnrhaoaa*  at 
E-u.  iit-.u.    o  WfDNWnAV.tW  d*y  tkf  MA-tl'H   aa«*.  ta 

nr-lraTlcNUKlt-  I -r  lh-  EES'  N-.N  uf  ma  INFE  TlOCrl  H0«- 
FfTALat  tb*  Paloa  W-^Tkh-nw-  afaraaald  K*-,*d  T-nd-ta.  an-lor— d 
"  Ta  lb*  Bull. in*  C-aauiil-"  E'iu  .utoa  r*ntob."  MQtt  h*  «att**>r»d 
to  ai-  at  my  CKTlf-'.  at  Kdaaoaliin  nti  -p*  b-Inra  \Um  .)•!  day  of 
MARCH  tii-t.  Tba  plan*  aad  i«f*i w-»a  may  !•*  aaaa  at  thi 
OA**  of  th*  Cla'k  to  tba  a«rdta_*  Klaaantii.  aud  taay  ala*  ba 
-mo.  abd -Ll  la'orwatl  m  -bw.n*°I  at  tha  tMtv*«  t4  tb*  Arahttoct, 
Mr.  T.  ft,  KNI01ITL.KY.  Ud,  Oaanaa-Hraal.  CI  y  Faa***a  T>a 
AariOl  *r*  to  toh*  *Ot  thali  oara  .1  *,  .n •!  t..-.  Tba  II  -Ltd  lo  cat  tdod 
_btm**>a*w  til  a_*-f4  tb*  l*v*-t  ar  bay  T—tor.  B»c*a*Tty  tn  tto 
filial  *'im  rif  3*04.  will  ba  r*«jotr*d  '«  ba  _1r»a  by  th*  balidar  whiai 
Ta  tdar  aball  («i  p-ewp'od  f.f  ibr  d>i«  parfonuaw •  ■•(  lba  r-.r.tract, 
and  ibanaanaa  and  adit-***  »f  tot  rvapnawibl.  para>Ttit  a*  rural-*  I 
aatut  _•  si*t(i  altb  IL«  T»bd»a  .  — tty  '"'ar       Hi*  noaH. 

WM.  PtriXET,  Cl-h  to  lba  Q 


CROYDON  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH. 
To  COh TftA CTO Eh  *»t  0THBB&  —Noli**  1.  bar*  y  «t**n, 
that  th*  CroTdta.  Lnoai  B  ard  *d  H**««h  ta  prapai-d  to  raodr* 
TRNUEH"  >M*n  i-r*-J0-  .'«t -um  *f  f  atrar  la«  with  'k-ia  f.r  lb* 
KXK'TION  if  TWO  PATRN  t  AtiLID  (tS*  AO  It  kXTRACPi>Ed. 
aad  tha  ku^dlaci  In  a»n_*-ri.  a  *h**a«tlb  «->  th*  rtovac*  Irrlfatloo 
I'bi-i  al  fl'd'tlTvtto-*.  Pla-a  aud  *p>«clM<>%i Ion*  af  th  wv*k  ha** 
baao  prattaraJ  by  Mr,  ftALUWIb  UHUM,  C-E.  No.  «.  W^aL. 
tn:ubtor  rSuuB  tor*.  W«**_ilBator,  If.  Rn«l'i**»  to  th*  L*-m1  R-atJ, 
and  f)nantlt'**  of  th*  aararal  warka  haaa  b  fn  takaa  by  M«a_n. 
HuVK-SnKNI  HBATH.  191,  BUh  -l*<*r#-at'*at  Witl,..ft».  K  r.  and 
a  cipy  f.f  •neb  iT-anlit-aa  aad  •p-rttcatloo  1  may  h*  had  _o  aj^-lr*- 
it-.*  to  tb*  Bn<t«*«r.  •*  at  tny  nfllf-,  on  payinar.t  «**  yj  wh  ofc  ■UB- 
vUl  railroad  to  all  p.ru.01  Trttlarrluf ,  oU  It*  w-tDUaoi  uf  a 
Trn.|r-.»n!  ..a  ll.a  ra'arn  J  ll..  ,1  p-nma  t.u.*.o._ad  I.  Ik  ' '  0  ira 
Aaatod  T*r>dt-«.  r»4arv*l  T-n<»r  for  _*«*«*  Bc'rartor.  Bad- 
dlnftim."aiw.  to  ba  dattorr-d  at  my  0111*-*.  T-w  .-Hall,  fViyAnn,  on 
:«  l-fur*  FOfRorlock  Lu  tha  a'torof...  *'  TT*  Kit  DAT,  tk*  Iff.  ay 
--f  MAR  H.    Tb.  Crayd-a  Lo*»i  B-a-d  of  H-allb  anil  a^t  fa*  b<mak 

r^_sS"clft_,TOa-r.«_ft 


TTESTRY,  ST.  MARY.  NEWINQTON, 

I   BPEEET.  — COWTEACTB  f.r  rAVIHO,  KEEBIKO.  BBnKKH 

ariE-tpyv  uXAitirE  plinth  okatel.  Khimi  ri  woek  .nd 
wa&mSmr  o»ooE»_Tb.  r.,iK  o»miiu.  .d.h.»v.,n, 

.111  m-t.l  UaT-ln  ball,W^.,„h  rawl.  an  MOSI.AY.  MlHrfi 
14ib  bflt,  alSETEW  ocloahla  tba  ml.,  la  ratatr.  TUMIBEB 
from  pataaoa  wiuin,  to  Omtracl  wlih  >h.  Val.f  for  ih-m  PPLT 
sf  laih  BEOKBK  OL'BEJMBT  OEAKtm.  riJXT*.  OEAVEU 
rMrTH'fi  WORE,  and  rVTA  VEMOKBrV  BEOOES  aa  tha  Vaar'y  may 
rrqwtr*  af  tha  crmtractora.  from  March  1Mb  ti.it  antll  M .rrti.  HCL. 
Por  farthrr  rrartb— tan  aarl  fortoi  af  T'bdor  bad  '.  ratraa-  apt.  y  to 
lba  nadmvwaad,  la  wb-rm  Taodan  mart  'a  —til  bafora  BtX  a'llock 
Inthaorratni  af  MOEDAT.  MAEC1I  llth  bri".  aa.l  th.  aararal 
rwiwto.  wtlllci  la  rnotrart  u. ml  .ifwad  (ba  Cim—iltaa  at  lha 
V ..ITT  ball,  a'  BEYEM  o'aact  on  tbr  —ma art 
doaa  not  bUt d  rlaaif  to  aatapt  tha  Irw— .  ar  .or  T. 

I.  I.  m'jti 

Vml-  k.ll.  Wblaottfi,  EE  Mtrob, 


TO  CONTRACTOKS  and  0T1IKK.S.—  The 
Board  of  Work*  fur  lb*  W a* A.  worth  Ofai_ri-t  ar*  -toatraoa  nt 
r*c*.rloa  rKNDKRd  tor  EEPAIEIXO  an<l  "AKIMl  17  ROLLO- 
trTRKKT,  Batteraaa.  aud  tX>MJ  ft  BL.I »  d  iltEET  WmHi-  .rth  Th* 
*t-_Ulloa-li--.  aaal  ptaa*  taay  b*  mm*n.mmM  lurrmm  »'  Taa-taiT  abt-d-Md 
v- 1*  ail  a*  bar  ln'Mma-Luti,  ou  ai>pltoattou  at  lba  OfB  *  of  Uaa  Baa*-I. 
Battaj-aa  Riaa,  i  •i»*n  'b  •  boar*  *f  TKM  ana  P  -UR.  r«»data  ar* 
to  W  4*ltr«r*d  at  th*  Odtoa  of  th*  ttoa-d.  *od«*Md  -Taattor  fbr 

Makltt«  dp  •  Olr-*-.,"   a  _r  b-f«-*  ri'«_l>AY.  tb    Hit.  i>   .«  Tha 

*f  ttro  | 


c 


i  Vaatry 
•BAH.fiab-CUr- 


\f ETR0P0LITA>'  BOARD  of  WORKS. 

i-t-L  To  IH'll.llERA,  COWTEALTtlEa.  a*d  Othm.-Tka  Mrdra- 
palllao  bVHhtd  of  Warka  kanby  .Ira  aatlc.  lb. I  Ib.y  ara  praparad  t. 
racmr.  TKNI1EBB  f<»  tba  KKKt,-rin«  of  TWO  PIEB-EEIOAOB 
8TATI0S»-t_t  10  Eraljnwlr— I.  Dap  ford,  aad  tbr  thrr  la  Hlyh- 
Aaalr 


rrra.  to  mbm-t  Trmrt.ra  may.  ra 
aad  a  Art  MOXDAT,  lba  rib  LaaL  opa*  paymrut  of  Ira  far  tha 
for— ar,  and  St.  for  tha  Utla r.  obtala  plani,  — alH--r  ifwcitlcatlatob 
fona.  of  TbaAar,  aad  otbrr  rart.ml.ra,  aa  . pp- -^t.iob  atthaOfflta, 
aprlui-jard— a,  batwwaa  tba  konra  ol  JftNB  a.  in.  aud  P.iVP.  p  m.  or 
art  BATTTEDATB.  aatwaaa  thr  bpira  wf  Plyi  an  awl  TWO  p  m. 
Tba  T.adara  tltlua  ulliarjal  lu  tha  LU rk  of  Lba  Boa'd  aad  mu.1 
bodallmadU  IhUOltlca  bafora  TWO  itrl  iai  OATtlKPAT.  tha 
U-.h  —at.  aad  aa  Timdar  WJ1  b.  — aataad  af  ar  thai  boat.  Tha  B—id 
Aa  But  bind  tiaioralrra  to  a— a  I  Lba  lowaat  ar  aay  Taadat. 

JOHX  POliABD.  Cluk  of  Uii  BoarU. 
a— Inywardioi.  EW  tt.l  Mtrrh.  IwTO. 


T 


0   BUILDER 8.— Person*  desirow  of 

TKXliEEIfO  f.r  tha  BEST0BAT1O- .  EE  PEWIEO.  aad 
olbar  WOHKB  la  lba  Pariah  Ubnrck  of  Bl  Aadraw.  B^wlmwala, 

B.— ,  ara  lo  aad  a  tbair  aamaa  ,ao>l  rafara         to  tki  Arcbimcii, 

bl*'.— .   W.  a  HlBEIAHoA  A  PHI.  It.  BaP_dt.t1r7w.aa1r. 

•ana 


ONTRAlT  for  the  SUPPLY  of  BCILD- 

UTa  MATEBIALB  for  BHPAIII-  af  COXTinr  PBIaoyf A  — 
Poraooa  dararoaa  of  TXS  UKItl  N  .1  for  tho  Ml  r-fLV  rrf  TtMEKB, 
It— la,  AJal— .  Lima.  Baud.  H  I.,  La ad.  Ol—.  Wraacht  and  Oa*-. 
Ifaa.  tlanaaataiy.  Oaa  aad  Watar  Pi,—.  Whlta  Laad.  U_a  Ba.  far 
lab r.  maaUa.  frma  April  lit  bait  to  Ear-h  11  it,  Ik7i,  fbr  tha  Par. - 
lab  rill  a.  Mlllbaok,  Ertttaa,  Portat—oith.  Cbbtbaot.  ra.khn.ac. 
I— it— nar,  and  Woklb.  Mai.  ana  Phmala  PrUnaa  arad  tba  Bafn—  a>. 
Pol  hat a.  ara  iwrowrlad  U  for  ward— a_  Taadat.  («aa-p— d>,  a  Li.  1 1  1 
la  lha  Ot— atamaf  t>mrlct  Prt-rma.tt,  Pa1ttaaaa.1l  .tr— t.  Tr.ln.io 
atar,_W.  aa  at  hafara  »AIVEI)AT.  MAEra  Itta.  1ATP,  at  XOOK. 
P. rim  of  Tandar  will  ba  lopp-uad  oa  aap' acatlaa  at  lha 
Pro. ma  baf.irr  i.iaal  1  or  .1  ti-  .IrBaa  *f  tha  Dl.aot.ra.  il  , 
maaWatr—L  aa  a_l  .-la  MoHLnV.  PaBaDABV  UattlVH. 
_*t,  Partl—aaaba— rat,  r.brai—  1»,  IBTil,  

IRIOHLINOTON    WATERWORKS.  — 

Ta  IBOSPU«Sl>kll_-TbaUn,hl.iar.o.  I_-I  B-rl  (T..k 
ara  pmparad  lo  paaalro  TEKIMEr  ttrat  tmpa.i  prnaai  1  . 

tjU)  Tap-  af  9  Lab. 
l^rtl  TarJaof  3-lach, 
-  r.«i  Yar.l.t.f  1  11  b. 
A  UM  Tarda  at  ltd. 
Tartlotay  Obit  IriaEatka.  riPKI.  f.f  bh.lrWortaaf  Watar -apr.', 
to  lha  mid  faowaahljc    Tba  plana,  rdwc.flralioaa,  an  I  aactloba  _ar 
ba  aaao.  and  lomra  of  Tradat  and  othar  nraaaaary  tnfaamatlba  <>'■ 
talnad  ao  AMdtraltca  to  Mr.  JAMKi    LCMLET,  Civil  E-ia laaat. 
Klrkdbta.  kra.if.nl.  hatwaao  tba  hoara  af  TEE  ata- aad  PttTk p.m 
from  SI  LiS  DAT.  tha  7th  da,  id  MaHCU.  to  WBDXaallAT-  Ut  K.rb 
day  ar  MAHJll,  lsTfj    bath  laalaalra.    Baalrd  T.adara,  ta  tba  harm 
prrparad  by  Uit  Biurik—  r.  mint  br  addraaawt  -T.o.1—  for  11;— 
aad  da  Irr-.J  to   tha  aa— iraayaad  oat  btb-r  thaa  TWO  PJa.  oa 
7HUEB0AT.tb.ira  day  »f  MAECM,  IBTA    Tha  local  bald  *J 
not  Uat  Ib.rria- a— to  oacapt  .ha  lowaat  aa  aay  Taadat.    No  a. I.« 


EPPINO  8PECIAL  DRAIN  AOS  D1S- 
TElf-T.  —  WATEE  bitpplt  fX>!tTBACT  «»  1  —  To 
nrn.riKEB. -  TE"DE*«  ara  rrqnltad  for  lba  EEEtTlON  af  a 
WAIEE  IOWBp;.  EK0I>~E  ani  tJOlLKB  UOCaE  r_A  olbar  W.rk.. 
partly  u  tba  partak  af  Kprno,.  aad  partly  la  tba  parka.  4  Thrpii 
Oanujo,  la  tha  cooaly  of  Eat a-  -  Tba  An  " 
form  af  Tradat  a— 1  ba  0— n.  and  ottantiUa 
..f  Mamri.  IaBEZ   CETECH  A    BOS,  1"  a,  I 

tUm  laan. 
To  II H0ISEE1L?  -CO.wTKACTMa  X 


1  -mbyaafab 

I— IfDEkJI  otila  rwjotr 
lba  BOPrLT  aad  ERIiTlOS  of  STEAM  ENGINE  failLk 


PrEr*.OEAEl.M*,r_.  a;— ..11—llin  aad  all. 
oaa  ha  ab— laad  at  lha  abvra  Oflltaa,  ta  aad  afUr 


try  |E_bE a 
Lb.  — tb  luat. 
oraad  apt.  ia#myt 
I  carnal  oat  aadol 
tba  aa  harttr  af  bar  Map— lyk  Pit— opal  Bai  alary  of  Biaat  for  tba 
Homo  Daaariniaat.aad  aodar  tha  tiirarthio  of  a>  JAEEA  CHLBCH . 
of  IT  a.  la—at  Uaor— —  Lra at.  Waaim ilaator.  Out  I 
l.iwtE  Ooly  apirotbiad  by  lha  mid  1 
which  lha  loml  anlb—tty  bar  a  P" "  * 


lba  Itth  day  of  MAaLH  - 
llybat 


Prb.  tt.  1A7P, 


[For  rm-iitij-T  */  Contract*  see  paje  r. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Maech  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


lu 


J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

17,   EXMOTJTIT   8TRERT,  OLEBKKNWBLL. 

J.  D.  k  SO!f  bef  to  refer  Architect,  iod  Hmigjun  to  Specimen!  of  their  Zlno  Roofing,  Ml«b  a*  lh*y  laid  at  Her  Majeety'i  Theatre,  Dockyard* ;  and  mur  other  extanti,. 
Boot*  wbicb  they  might  mention  ;  nod  to  wn  them  that,  if  entrnatad,  they  wi 11  parry  oat  to  any  aitamt  Plain  or  Ornamental  Xiao  Rooflng  apon  too  principle*  laid  down  by 
the  Surveyor  of  the  Vied*  ttfontafna  Zinc  Company,  to  their  and  hn  aatiafaction,  Cheaper  lb  an  anr  Uoua*  ia  the  Trade. 

BOILED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  6iaos,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  WR0U8HT-IR0N  BIRDERS, 

DESIGNED  AJID  OUalaXTEED  AS  TO  BTBEXOTB. 


I 


ROLLED  WROUGMT-IRON  FLITCH  PLATES, 

RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 
Tanks  inWrought  and  Cast  Iron. 


Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 

Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.    dl     Every  Description  or  Badder.'  CmUo*.. 

CAST- 1  BOM  RAILWAY  OHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  8PIKBS,  P1BH  BOLTS,  AND  BAILWAY  STORKS. 

MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  &  CO.,  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE, 

(Order*  rrqairtaf  Deepateb  and  Punctuality  will  h»  eieoiltad  promptly.  


E.C 


In* 0M.V  Ativan  aaoau  haxlMi  BOLD  Maoauaera,,  lxia.UK  ;  Ua  rank  MaDal.  ueOMX,  nam 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S. ROAD,      0  H  K  L  S  B  A,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Forma  Tenon*  at  On*  operation.  Fiance,  and  Cat*  Monldinir*,  op  to  »  in.  »  3  In.  by  Stall- acting  Feed  , 
Bore*  Mortieea,  and  will Croea-enl.  Cnrred  *nd  Irrerilar  Moulding,  ran  h«  workad  of  nlmoil  any  pattern. 
Tenoning,  VI  .liaiut.  Sawing,  FLanioc.  Boring,  and  Untieing  ear,  b*  earned  on  •iranltaoeouly  or 
aeoarately.  and  so  alteration*  are  neceaeary  in  paaetaf  from  one  operation  to  another.  IUuelraled 
Circular  tent  on  application.   K»w  Catalogue  of  Wood-working  Machinal,  8i»  8tampe. 


weaaaajia  rarorr  glmul  joLSaa. 


WHOLaSALI  IMFOBTBBB  OF 


PEWITS  FBENCU  BA>*1>  3.1WS. 


BAW  r>HAItra»UL 


rtui  > 

MBua  ) 


tern 
irr  am  IX. 


lew 

DVHLIX. 


FIRST-CLASS  W00D-W0RKING  MACHINERY. 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


CiTT  Ovncni  GO,  lata  61,  GRACBCIIURCU  STREET, 

WLvm  alt  ttiquirW.  ar*  t*?  V>  rutata, 

chart,  wi  rowti  a  co  poht«*ct  t>t  in*  svvn.r  a- »  «imoi  «r  m am 

BNuiMIt/*.  MLUM  **4  Cfam|d.u  ftltrvl  «r  WWl^WO*lU*a  HACilWUT  a»4 
OOMRal'Tulu'  fU.Nr«tiT«fy  •)t*Mii|«a4k 


SELF-FEEDING 

HAND- POWER    CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 

Thin  very  ioecniom  ami  oaefol  Machine  can  Ijo  .  .  ly  worked  Ly  OME  MAN,  and  will  purfurtu 
TEN  limon  t ha  work  of  an  ordinary  lUt.dSaw  in  a  gfMM  Hm    It  can  felao  be  attached  to  how 


ntity  in  a  day.  1:  mill  rut  timr»<r  from  ,  inch 
I  wide;  nod  it  SELF.FEEDINQ. 

Machines  to  cat  >4  inches  thick  are  also  mad  ■,  aod  can  le  Been  and  tried  at 


gear,  ao  that  a  boy  and  onn  knrae  will  cat  a  great  quit 

to  3  inefceg  in  thickuesg,  at,  |  from  !  inch  to  12  in  lu«  wide;  nod  il  SELF.FEEDINQ. 


JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

1CK1,  BL ACKFEIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


3  a-KMN^Sw  ™«TOV^ 

SW.00riJr.0r  " 


MACNA UGHT,  ROBF.RTSO.V&*  Ca 

Iron  &  Metal  Merchants, 
5.  Btmku.h- ;  i,  Bmwkndj  aitd  40      41,  Ain> 


Part  Strut,  SoutAunrt,  London,  S.  E, 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Farnlcy,  S.C.,  Suffiinl- 
•Jiue,  antl  Welsh  Bars,  Boat,  Bcnler,  Chequered, 
.ind  Tank  Plates,  Sheets  Angle,  Tec,  S4J1,  =ml 
Ornamental  Irmi*  in  all  nections. 

Rolled  Girders  and  Joint*  to  30  feet,  Fliklt 
l"alc*  to  35  feet,  Contractors'  Kails  BomtJ  Kotip, 
Kencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates  Bolt*  and  Kills 
Rivets  Anvils,  Vices,  6cc  Rivcltcd  Girdcia 
10  order. 

SiYfion  />.u*\f  nnit  Prire  fjstr  .v»  a»A'.  .r/—rt. 


PATENT  SLOW-BURNING  SMOKELESS  WARMING  APPARATUS. 


Will  l  orn  twuly-fiMir  boon  wtili- 
oal  re^Uaiihiiaf,  »nd  tomj  1i*  Lcj.: 
•lifht  all  winter,    Tkt*7  prodtic*  * 


T«rr  niiltJ  warmth  mmd  infure  a  pure 
ana  brmltbfui  atako«pb**r^,  are  per* 
<*rtJ«  frw  from  imeil,  c.aanl*,  a*f«, 
anil  aimpla  to  work. 

Can  ba  flied  m  ahal-f w  pita  *>»l"«r 
th«  floort  of  Cbarcbea  au<.  vUiar 
BuiliiiDga  upca  aainipta  and  «al>  plan. 

Wbea  th4*  Mac  a  factor  rrt  or  ib#tr 
Afiauta  niiUTtai  r  lb*s  aetliag,  i  r * 
warmiac  can  be  (tiJurutceJ. 

A  LARGE  MODEL, 

■bowlnc  the  eettlnf  aaifrryrunBif,  ran 
b.  teea  tu  Ui.  Miractarat  1  ....  - 
•f  Ua 

BOUTS  nVSLfOTON  atCSIiCM. 
ESTIMATE8  GIVEN 

roll  Tit  K  «  allatINO  OF  Rt'lt.M*<i* 

MANUFACTURED  by  tho  DEBWEN1'  FOUNDRY  COMPANY.  DKRBY. 

GILBERT.    BRENCHLEY,    ft  CO. 

VIANCFaCrt'  alKS  OF 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

COBRUGATKD  8HERT8,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATH 8. 
rrxar  cawaiiTma  or  raa>  woaa  oaLvaMintL. 

OITICKS  AND  WORKS— 27,  WILARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


I  \.  a  i.re>  rrocK  •(  at 

umuaku  and  JOtlfTII  Ut  ■t«kl 

at  CD*  «w**  Htta 
w   *T.  rHUUra.  lra»  Oflr.t.  lain. 


oraiaary  HBCT'OX*  at  «U  inian. 
■pacfaU  r»t*>'»««OM  «aa  lw  >1,  itioJ 


lab  *~r.  with 


ROLLED  MALLEABLE 
IRON  JOISTS 
AND  GIRDERS, 

Of  mltat  aim  .p  u  w  in' 

T.yj  tat  a«ili«a  riaaarw  ta  p  ..lua. 
ANULK,  TBS,  Clla<(Mtl..  and  all  •(**> 
af  Ballvd   lee*  pt  .tteaereiD.f , 
alaa*  an*  !■  =.  u.,. 
Fat  neben,  hU>.  aad  albiw  partimlua 
*vtl,  <e 

ALFRED  LKDWARD,  A  CO. 

hina.  lu  MaTHIB.  LB  H.IK 0  »  CO. 

UVMafsKJl. 
A  1m|*mwIibni  atUirtltn  ap  in  If  inc* 
ilnp  .uJ  *r  ,art«w*  laaiiaa  aaaa  ta  .1— a. 


1  IGHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 
1  i  r.  a  nkwall  a  co.  r»«»i—  w  ma  corrKi  aora 

I  kWUT.SL.SU  tLLMjl'L'tuB.  ,uttUlT(aaM«».w1Lb  lb.  paiatalut  aU 

UairW.,  mmeMe  fw  «*»*«.  a>  O..  faUaala.  irr>o»  -  — 

Tlir»p  tUtilaa  UI  diaanu,    la.  »L  e*  fees, 

llall  tw*)  W.meair    la  .1.  .. 

Pleralakia.  In*  Jiua.Ur    I-.   "I  . 

B  a  S.»»-l  a  t «  '.  Patml  Oippar  a.p*  Uabuour  CM.aaele,  u 

Wine  aft by  ■tabu..*.,  aagln^r*.  ani  eeleaiUtf  aaea  la  all  ea/la 

ot  laa  vatai. 

Qlliea,lll  tllml  Uaaea, 
m  ammmieafa*>ftam 

**  Aii>I.OM>n-aw,.  nia>aww. 
Z    it,  aaaaa  o.  t.'K-i  laxtpaol. 

aaewaaea-baiLHuea.  L> aaaaa. 
.     I.  Fmlartch  alia*.  Atardam 


Google 


IV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5, 1870. 


CLARK   Sc  COMPANY. 


LONDON: 
EATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 

MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN  : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS: 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE: 
41,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  U,  Gd.  TER  FOOT  8DPER. 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  8«.  per  Foot— 8NOXELL  A  GEO.  SPEN'CKR,  35,  OLD  STREET.  LONDON.  E.O.    Reference.,  to  30  TrAre'  dally  use. 

IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 

made  great  ImproTmnteta  In 

If  HI'  ii  •  1  rr<  .  with  »!:  fWqaltll* 

Hoaeae,  Publlo  Boildi.,**,  01 
■aa  aa.l  Turnfomu  im  it 


■n  of  Wood  or  Iron  Berotrinf  Shntten,  ere  enabled  to  enpply  the  pablie  at  tha  following  Bedooed  Pricae  i— Woo* 
complete,  from  ta.  64.  par  foot.  Iron  Berolnnji  Bbtiuero,  with  kali  rn.tii.it.  Oaariaf  complete,  froaa  (..par  foot.  eailable  for 
p  Frosta,  and  Pri.ete  Honeee,   Braaa  Drawn  Saab  Ban  and  Braai  Stall  Platea  at  a  fraat  redeouon  la  Pn«e.  Iu.CRia.rM 


a.  Public  BaiMioct,  Offleee,  Shop  Frost.,  and  Pn.ata  Honaaa.  Braaa  Draws  Saab  Ban  and  Bra..  Stall  Flatae  at  a  gnat  redaction  ta  Prioe.  lupi 
aoil  TaanaoauL.  rail  it  Poar.  on  application  at  ITt,  Q  BAT'S  VfS  BO  AD,  HOIiBOaUf.  I/O  If  DOIT.  

VOLVWG  SAFeT*1  SHU'HiUS  (IROtf  or  W00D>. 


WQl  ba  b.ppy  to 
deeeriptiea,  and  ' 
good~ 


London  Wall,  E.C 

and  Fittia,of 


PRICES 


,  aarr  aaeora,  for  Ba.ee,  Ae"  ta.  i&  ,^.'«r  foot  toparflcla). 
WQODRN  HHlTTBUa,  U  ltd,  and  3..  par  f.)ot  .upeffleial 


FLAT  ditto  ta.  i 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITFIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINO.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.   OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


CUNDY'S 

ECONOMIC  COTTAGER'S  COOKIHG  AMD  IRONING  8T0VE8. 

Tarn  Enfrarin-w  rtptnnt  11 
cat  8t»  Store,  Til.  14  tnchea 
mchra  birh.  and  IS  inch*  " 
Oren  la  la  tacbee  lcnr.  14 
.nd  11  incbe-.hu h.    The  B. 
thrac  pail,  of  water. 

Tbia  Store,  alao 
CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 


rp.  The 


Pall. down  Bar  KITCHEN- 
RANGE,  and  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN, 
Setmcloee  Ranrr.  alao  CUNDY'a  Patent 
OrartnaJ  FIRE  BRICK  Warm  Air  Venti. 
latlnr,  STOVE,  lultable  for  CHURCH  K8, 
HALLS,  SCHOOLS,  and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  aeaa  in  operator,  dailj,  u  the 

SHOW-ROOMS  of  the 


n 


tki»  cioup  roa  aaaiwo. 


,  Win.  ADDIS,  6,  7,^4  15,  Leicwter-rtreet,  Ieic««ter-»quare, 

with  Ml  dewriptioo  and  price  of  the  abore,  will  bo  Mot  per  Pott  on  application. 


CLIMAX  DOOR  SPRINGS, 


PATEST  CASEMENT  STAYS,  FASTEIUGS, 

a>n  cwwaii  ran, 

PATENT  BABRELB01T8,  NORFOLK. 
SUFFOLK,  AID  GOTHIC  LATCHES, 

Baaas  aj»d  iaox  lock*  or  nm  wtscmmoir 


Builder*',  Cabinet,  and  Ship  Bran: 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


BIRDERS*  COLUMNS -AND -CENERAL-CABrlaaal 


^  AND  121 JDRURY- LANE.  ^ 

fVCHV  DESCRIPTION  'OF  WROUCHTIRCN  WORK 

WO  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  And 
i-rk.  iui.  ti  .niiii<»u».-iu.  battel  ■,  it,  cna 

•i~«.  »■»..»«■.;        liiailMM.  u<  U*.  Warka.  tuluw. 

\  PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKB 

.  V  ww  urtrUtU  I  .  BL  BOOBBTM.  U  u,IMIbl.«a  at 

iaU.  wa.  tattle,  tka  maiw  at  aalllni. a*  ta  aa>  Meat  af  lm- 


j.  a.  Boonra  oat.  bwbch  a  boobbtoj,  wuiuuhwt  nn, 
aHiaaaaaWlbaaaartTat  BOOM  af  aba  MR  avaJinracnrAV. 
attawLowrarr  ralca. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power. 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 


8 INGLE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Rolled  Steel 

recent,  Improvements. 


Plates,  and  all  other 


CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLEWORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN; 
And  78,  LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 

CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 


S. 


OWENS 

<l-u>  CUNTOX  *  owisn, 
HTI>RAt1UCM>l<lEJ«EBAI.  ISOtH 

T,  LOU 


o  a 


MU8GRAVB'S  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLB8*  LOOSE  BOXES. 


>  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINES, 


•Lb  •*  vt1k*ul  DvoMe  Post*.  Trnm  *  Is  -h  r-  (4  ira-h 

AtaoCKXTmiH  U  '.L.  t'HJLlN,  uJ  OT il  *■«.  ILMPB. 
tu|t  «f  Ut«  fciwrm  t*  klnp  k*pt.  m  ••21  M 

I  Kft.  H(MMTIM)  T A    kLfc..  Ti»«->r^,  UiJ  atl 

«■•'  PU»t,B»»»qfArttiml  n 7  *.  OWILS.-  A  DO, 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 

O  BYXO  St  KU:r.  M1LLWALL,  R 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 
tor  watkr.  on.  and  turpentine 

CATTLE  THorottB.  OIRUKIM,  CAEt  BoL'LW,  A*. 


<MUIln  r»I».M  nrilKU*  I»t«  titn  (n<  I01i~  tt  .11  U.  Dm  Eiau.tlou.  for  lb.U  ni.rtot  ga^lllr.  .nd  but  ~1.aU. 

nn'J  t.r  lb  M.f.n,  .Ui«»a«.   Th«?  aaaBS*l  l«  all  lb.  ...»  |UU-  or  H  RU.  u»  IT1o<»  u(  «.«.uilpD«III 
MB  :.'  U>.  l'Bll*l  Kt»|don  .nd  PreaA*.    lfca  Utea  LnprnuMOtl  ~*tu*  .  vur.  *tu*^tA.r.  la  lb.  .UhU.  uj 

_    .welAU  mJWIt  to  ti*  lion.. 

MHSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVES. 

«n<l  r  '  '  •  i  «  MtAl 
rhtui  b«  la  Ir.-w.l,  Mid  fc?  Iba 
H.U.,  fkiMa    IIkjiuIi  IBa 


gulbs  .t«j  Q~rt»  a/  M,  Ht«f.rW™  Wm»  lodl.  DwA  BUUo. 


MakiM  QuaIm^m,  »iu>  Trio-  a,  ft.nm.i_,  pat  f™..  hi 

MUBGRAVE  BROTHERS,  ANN  STREET  IRONWORKS.  BELFA8T. 
SAFES  HADE  ENTIRELY  BY  MACHINERY,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  25  PER  CENT. 

Estbd.-JOHN  TANN-1795. 

HEW  PATEHT  FLEE  AHD  WEDGE  PROOF  ffiOI  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Boon  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,    30,    WALER0OK,  LONDON. 


WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIR-CASES,  VERANDAHS.  &c. 


GENERAL  SMITHS 
WORK, 

Ironwork, 


7" 

pn 

iBTTT 

Boors,  Windows 
RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 

So. 


c 


BOUOH      &  JAY 

Tioiica,  •>> j  i~n  «um«  or  tt.  w»u.  Un-too-. 

h>nrraioiu   

EST*  WHARP.  CATHERINE  UTEEST,  UK EHOOSS. 

WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

FOB  WATER.  OIL.  TVRPRNTIXR.  An 
&HKR8.  rvNSEUl,  CATTLE  1KOCOHK.  CAE!  BODICE,  *i. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 


STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARNESS  BRACKETS, 

PATENTEES  AITD  ORIGINAL  IKTBNTORS  OP 

THE  IMPROVED  SYSTEM  OF  STABLE  AND  HARNESS  FITTINGS, 


MAl>E  TO  AST  (HATS  OR  BIZR  j 

runwd. 


..from         fm  r.»ll.a.  i 

I....      U.  . 

ALU  I <■  " 


i  bj  taa  iBflk*  RQii  French  Gorcrumwit.  a.  we  11  aa  br  lb.  principal  NobilitJ, 
BBd  BajJwaj  XAtAtiluhaunt.  is  lh«  Cuil*d  Kuixdom. 


Tlw**  ElUlsct,  now  mo  gnermitj  qiwifi.il  by  Architect,  is  t>i«lr  pp*cifi(»Uaiu,  en  at  b*  mad  U  the  MAaafkatorj, 
2,  WINSLEY  STREET  (oppo«itfl  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 
WEam  a  Iatja  nppl j  i.  •Iwat.  on  bud,  tad  rofulAj-  titm  kept  in  atock,  and  wben 

FULL.SIZE  STALLS  AND  LOOSE  BOXES 

CTAEIOCRLV  ABJLUtOED,  WITH  A  view  TO  THE  ECOHOHT  or  BP  ACS]  CAE  BE  EXA  BIHEX\ 

OOTTAM    &  CO. 
Maniitactureri  and  Paienteea,  hold  the  Prize*  of  1851, 1855  (Paris),  and  1862,  for  these  Fittings. 
IX IX  ST  RATED  CATAXOO  L-:s  tUXM,  OF 

COPT  AM  ft  CO.,  IRON  WORKS,  2,  Winiley  Street,  Oxford  Street,  London,  W. 
N3.- WINSLEY  STREET  IS  THE  STREET  OPPOSITE  THB  PANTHEON. 


Ug»       REDUCED  PRICEB  OF 

§|B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

«Ef  IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES, 

With 


From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
prion  9a.  to  12s.  per 
inch  diameter. 

Ififi  Bl  r*Wmm.  vlth  tvD  d!  t&.c  • 
mUms  *t  .11  MM  ,,UBlA  U 

t—  t.  ...     '   .  i  [  l:  • '  1.  'u. 

Thm  VmlrmtmrtmU  I oa 
tl  tm\m.  ,1.1m  to  IHL»u,.|Wi 


lab  b.<o.»  1».IA«  I 
,  U4  «.  ^w.».  k.pl  b 


Ah*  km  Wah*  T  J  tm,  i 
Gun-Attei  Emm, 


B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

Oft} TUBERS,  IEOH  fOtTWOBEE,  A1CD  BTSAM  RXOtltE 
MA.NUTACTUREEA,  BBaaoBUBET.  LOB1WX.  BR 


ALLET8    PATENT  BUCKLED 

PLATR&— PATENT  8HAPT  mm4  AXLETBBE  CO.  UalW, 
1J  H".  r~M»tm.  *  O.  Okl  P«>  trr — 

rj,— TW.  .b...   pUU.  rappllu  Mi  IMiIlrMl,  I 
Sm  ml  lr~>  —  Biiiuir  .u.1.  rrJ*"  **• 
tt  .oa  MMaBwtann  »r  .11  AM«rtpUMu  W  TAiln 


i  of  all 


IAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Af. 

Ha.  1a  aipairui 

S  SB 
**•!».  ia  4a 

BmA  Walthfei   J.  lAaw  mjv 

ST.  PANCRAR  IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

BTOREA    TOES  BOAO.  EtHwa  COUtm,  H 

oriicaa.  ouu  baor  paxcbas  eoah  v.w. 


I  >  AIN  WATER  PIPES,  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


CHUBB'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

or  YAJUocm  sun  rot  xnasQ  aooim, 
AND  ALL  SECURES  BT  CHTTBB"8  GUNPOWDER-PROOF  LOCKS,  u;l«lMit 
ST.  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD. 


m 


AJtCZD.  HmVilUT  MOB  VUm 


STRODE  *  C* 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, , 

CONTRACTORS, 

«7,  BT.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  B.C.; 
33.  COCKSPCR  STREET.  8.W.  t 
19,OSNABUBGa  ST.  RKGENT8  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  bIANUPACTUBEB8  OP 
THB    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

And  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
POB  PREVKNTI.NO  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimate*  given  for  Gae-fiUingB  of  orery  Kind. 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


TU.  ; 


eon  b*  t«T^>IU)4  with  i«7  grow*  rap4dtty,  ud  «f  Lkrf^r  tim  th 
■ikwl  b?  taiy  ukW  iwwew*  uf  BMuTMlum    TTfc#r»  U  m  rtwh  of  .revvx*,-  l« 

■■rrtur*  fr  imAIIb^  tint  bj*  *wr  in**.  «au  an  b-  ru#«i  with  p*»«i-  >»x 
foolttr    TWy  bo*  uMUhilr  lukt  IB  H't*  «■'«*■**»  tebBBtrw  •«*  cr**i  «**.ucih. 

rrlM  BBBriW*  t«  ft***  fit  VM  fee*  MfW.  M  lb— •  -lU  Jl  ff**4Q*l 

1«  lit*  wm.  or  tfct  ■ftll—  *»  iimIm  of  Ik-  •ju«rw.  TB-  M-*W!»4  UWrt-IJ. 
l*r«  mo  imbmTi  W  tu»bb)  kB  ■■■■■1 1  |n  t>*>  f  jrr.ljfa»l  t  it  »l»4»wt. 
:  lb*  Dm  »r  tfc*  window,  lb*  »tuM  >•  M(MfM  la  MMa  >b>  imuhw  t-f 
i  twwstoii  offtMh  bbso,  off  a  till*.  ■>  1 1  r  ibawiuc  tbav*  Mti)  ".hi  f.itt 
a .'  wuul#T#  MUNi  bAd,  If  wltb  tanttUAar,  the  .  aiubwi  (4  i^iww  r*>jH.lrW  to 
0,-<i.  wOUt  HJLSCf  ACTI  RIULa, 

TH1  GENERAL  IBON  FOUNUUY  COMPANY, 

UmtbwX 

ft  to  k  KM  wpiabT  bow  a.  rrPBR  tdavrh  pru-rr,  lo^doI*. 

IHPOKTUU  A>L>  M*KUr*.'"ri  ILLU  '  twf 
%UrV*  Oitwiawf-rwn—  of        1  Twrlwtj.  w  wwwnaMBt  wf  wbjob  out  ba 

Oao       Lb*   *A  th*  ab*«*  avUfw** 


AUTION  toAEOHITEOTS«vJ 

IUHB»> a,  —i—  «f  iMiiiiiiite  atfefhiai. 
i«d*b  ar  ivntioi  Awarcftiom  4  rticlibb  mmj  * 
aamra  rirarr  DouBU^orBHf  Doom  mdm, 

«»IUH  FilBfT  »MUT1I»«  T10HT  WAT11  BAM  1 

•mjtmh  rAiurc  WBATHtB'TtOnT 

.'.  >  mom  wlxdowh  i 
tB»  itorr*  BM  Ml  1  ipiifallj  n,  nil  I  «•  rArar/TA  Bm  as 
BBintta  AknCLBa AT* .1  ill, if  trMA  1B«  MAX* aa* 

■QWl  0»LT  •»  VAJULL  


ST.  PANCRaS  ironwork  company 


; 

1  • 

1 

• 

! 


Apply  for  I  HiMtrBtod  Prieo-liBt, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON.  S.W. 

T.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1M7,  AWARDS. 

Bilrvr  Mr  l»l  for  8TBAU  r  KAN  F4 
Brau*  BUiUl  lor  DOMUW  FKKD  PC  MPS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  8TREET,  80DTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

■HOrKBRKS  and  Tttmltm  of  STB4K  OBAMKS, 
Hud  Ciun,  D*rrtok*,  SfctW  WiaoBM,  Ptl»-<lni»r», 
All  kind,  of  Lifting  And  Pupin(  Ibehiarr,. 
FATB.N  I  bTBAtf  DOB  KB  T  PUtiPS  frtaa  <10. 

PrlAM  OD  ApplloAtiotU 


MUM  l-IMZA  >Ill>  rKOt 


J.  HARDMANA  Co 

MEDIEVAL 
METAL  WORKERS 
In  Silver,  Rnut,  rind 
Wn>iu;!il  Ironj 

-■•■:■■>>•>  01 

Memorial  RTasse*. 
Artt«'.-  :.  ^ '  .1'  -li  i'.< , 1 1 

ICCLESIAMTICAL 
DECORATORS. 


O  *:  !r-..  r  .•.  -  ..  ba4  r  ..->-■ 

AllU  ICljUllitl  |ICMllUrJ*( 

Al»*  rWtiu  uil  Bum  i 
C'.n-t.*.,  (Xllitl.lkr*,  HJ 
Hr.lil  A«B  ; 
On  I'-iKirfnB,!,:, 
I  *  '.t  Bm,  UmA.. 

B'»f».  B«l,J3«..  lot!,  Ac 

1  Irani  vu« 


r>*_S 


AS  /.LrPTtUTfn 

Fin  LIST. 

am1  K-aiBATu  rot 

STEf  IaL  DEH1C1NS, 
rqn.liL*o  uii  rj  |BBrJ  il 

IIBr       Loi.  iou  Officos  and 
KJMTa^  SbowRoonu, 

13,  KING  WILLIAM  ST.  STRAND,  WX>. 

Q«M0KY  CHIMNEYS. — The 

O  hM  mn  nth.  TATICHT  ALBKBT  BMWJWI 
CAP.  AM  BucAjaaWv  fAl*M  J  m  •*  WUmWk* 
C—tlt  ;  mm  BA.  IlBt.'.  rtJanj  lOXUmml 
PiW.;  OD  o>  m  *mn  n»h%i  kmAi. 
l»w  I  1A<  ta**  •!>■••«•*  fiOb  KAMI  AU 
■loii  r4  tA4  Bobtlllr,  ruWU  taUAlAO.  X 

■M-lraa,  13*. huii  rAlrnH.i 


JAMES  BARTON, 
Ins  Wwki  m<t  riiaii  hum.  roao,  K4aanwl«rr 


JC10  0  0 
CARRIAGE  GATES, 

WrcAflll  I100  KiiuiM,  tvmm  tar  Owom*«  Cjam  Bf  Mir  Bl 
Tn  b-  mm  it 
OLD  Ail.Vr  ■*"—" CTTTBfl.  LOSDM.  K.W. 


^RTgONpEfinD.'C' 


•fiKT  MEHIl.WoUlv 


(^T^ICsDoi^TlC  FlrlNTITrtE 


LONDON 


GHOSA  KNQH  :\\0RKS  :  l?lRHIN<,H(ll-j|  J. 


yENTILATIOK. 
BOYLE'S  PATENT, 

Tot  f«n bLBtJ-4  tftrr-wib  1  til  -nil J  buiiBB  law 

*itrU~rJ,  Of  difWIt    I  feM  '  L«   fflMBfi  rUT  I  tl 


MrUl«lWrttir-T»  4Ttt    rrWT»H*^ri  Of  MTLTB  PrVtoSta,  r-WW  I*  rWM 

of  N.twraJ  V*i.tlt-i)»w  e*mm4  wmt. 

COMYN,  CHINO,  *  Oa 

H  t»<)  N.  C'AfTLK  BTT.K1T,  LOHO  ACRJL  md  %\>  UTTU 
■T.  ANUkCKW  tfftBftT.  ww. 
w»BTj'»v»I.TT>r»  1b  PfK>w         lffwB.;  Owff  BVB4  HrrVw^Arw  murv 

4mWb|(Ju  ft-tl  111  II|WI1.  >f»IBj  MtW  rtrUi^B  |    ■  l|f  I  IWWjl  WW]  ftf. 


LMKh-l'tii'i  >  K  i  o.n  t$'|  KUCi'lON.— 

r\»X  *  ntRBXICTTli  iUTHNT. 

ItU  IWrprBTwl    »T»L*m    of  nrr-|^rwf  c-«->lT*  ll*'0  llffW  TtmWm  BUWt 
BlBBiy  I.  *ii<i  It*  -i-i'lk-iO'in  ftw*  -www  b»Vbx>Jbh!  to  batti* 

K\  KkV  I'tw-uirTtuN  of  m  ILMSO.  wiMLbwr  cot..'.-* t.f  )>rt**ir 

TM  •*bUi«j  fiiiMTir.  EC'OftUVT  w«la  |r»-»t  aliii)>IlcirT  of  cccutrtir' 
Uttii.  i-rrfBcl  r#.-r,ni)  fraac  iff*.  iorsTWaaiw.  dlUbbliltT,  I4»J  m.*LJ  vtbJ 

IbV Alt'  BV)lBJrjt4rfft«J. 

1  La>  It.-ifA  hkd  n..U  LJM  fmnawJ  t-t  o  Ou 111 hlUOt tori  nf  J.  tiU  t«f  WTOUf  b 

Wf  >u||«rJ  tfofj  With  <t>X[tVr.       ffOItltrill  1*4  tb-tt  a-fctb  atlfb*  UtiKW  if 

»tf •  - 1  %  h-Mn  wf  B»ti6:i.a  .loo.  wiUt  lib*  of  trxw  ,  tbw  itt  nc -  ni«  i  .# 
wtbb  :  1  |ir»'  atfOMflla  atltff  I  » I ' '  I  >  .  •  f»rtllUl(  *  !lfi  »r>  or  fAiaoda 
trwu  -!  m  '.  .1      ran  Its  •  BaUlinl  lurtwai  ,«lUlM  uf  :b»  uf-i5llr*l7  BOM 

Iff  ff         fl«    M  ill  »»l_-U'.  O^l'l'fcllr,  Id*",  *Uvl*l,Cr  I    '-tt  RMtBaiwl. 

Mw,.i.»  of  U.»  Ul-.A-at  AVWB  ItvaU  lBifje.fi.UB  bwdllLOiRB  EU  tftff  kUtajdiU 
Mr  fc-i»  In  Aifffffw  v*5  rfvfClwil         a    thkt  joIli  i^U,  »I.!i  hum  m 

Le  the)  nwllrw  of  Oil  *k<>  Bjo  Uil«r«a4aW  to  trWjIutartf,  UtUi  m 
ffB|'  Ti  •  tliin  lb*  »r*x*w*lty  for  tA*l  ir  «.  fl|v'«r*  ffl*J  brltk  art-bBi,  bob 

m  >  ftl  4  tiff  rr»*t  <U«mW.v.  rj  (,i  Lirjt.-^  w*-.'if.i..*,  «■<  m  tbt 

ebteftjAJBTT  <a « e. >t iw,  Uuumb«  baiaU  tl.iiMix  i.u.l.i:i.|*,  wnblB  tb*  r«*>;b  U 
■fwrr  mi»v 

i'ui'.Lui  UfiruAjti  hi  ilia.*  W  iVa,|bb*4|  af  tk«  rr«vr-tii*.T  Bf  UM 

MR.  BARRETT, 
Bo.  a  YOr-K  eVIU>LNu»,  ADILTBL 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATE 
ArrABATTO. 


Tm  MjixnUi.  uf  tit  MAT  Bi  IAAM 
Uuu  t  aVrM.  h>P  Mi  oIm,  m  «Aa1  IA>  Umbu  a(  b»< 
AM  nkc  ilAtUX  tlx  hOA  I.AMA.1A. 

n.w,«MM»i       m  and  la  lar 

wr.tN*  Wl.«  ti.  Unl  .f  BAd-nbtajlifA  Opmi 
IX ••Mir*.   Mr  brkA»i>  MtMAA  ai  »ilrji  rAttrAraA, 

R.tm.at«.  ,-r.n  tnaa 


rbAik  M  a 


1  ...  .v1»,  MDtAJAtM    ail  IOU 

■     It,  II.  1 

•  posh.  I.  )<i,ik.'jm,  lAd  Wutnu^isArr, 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Tii 


riil/.«  MKDAX,        iUVn  KIOAL,         0010  WU)XL. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Bee  An  antinunca  that  tbaa  hat i>  rM»ollT  bmoftit  rmt  an 
rr.nr.-l.  i.  ■»  wl  ■  IatPKOVF.I)  LABOU  It- SAVING 
MACH1NHM  Cor  BtnMaiV  mil  Coatrart 
efmipriamp  aaa  Patant  M  Oaearal  J.  ir.cn."  Patant  SflU 
art!r.ff  Saw  Brarhn.  Pktant  I),  uli'o  Daal  fn-i«, 
Portabla  CoatlnuaJ  Tia»t.«r  aad  DmI  Frama.,  Paiwr. 
l»«k>«,  PaAaal  OnM  Planum  and  Moold. 


[RON  RAILINOS,  for  enclo»inc  TOM  133 
L  ami  uiuvta. 


.  WW  OATtX.  to. 

ttmtm.  la  'MI---..1,  «i 

i>llc«lloa  U. 


COTTAM  ft  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 
2,  WINdLEY  STRKKT,  OXFORD  STREET. 
LONDON.  W. 


FALLING'S  PATENTS.  —  CFIIMNKY 
»  ntaiMtui  -  miuiAT  valvui  -  ikoticb  u  a  arm 

TWTf -TV.  rpMir*nt»*  if  tkaaa  rMNh  Aa».  ftna  ika  Wid.i. 

aad  b%r*  »>a'fc1»r.  I  ,  r»1  ."-1   ika  pr-r— 

Ikat  bp         dalM  <>"•  — <VI  la-nllm,. 


4  lb.  AttlcAfa,  1 


■■|kl»nM4u>|iai«l.|lairj  HIMIIIw-hina, 
•>»■*>••>»  awMM.  V'  TTLKK.lt.  AWrla  .'«~t.  W„i»i«.u, 
ab»  will        aJA.nl  hi  la'nwiM,  ha  aavlag  imr  f.a  IMni  i*«i 

•aawd         tba  UK  Ml.  BIU.1NCJ  La  Iba  pfkaUca:  cuiux  J  iuiokp 


0IIS8TON,  BROTHERS, 

"'■  «TAL  MITT  A  I.  «ilKKKU 

A.VU  uAariTTtaa. 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Sole  Maker :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 


TfcteatkaaUa  baa  Wl  Iht.uW.1  l.f  a  imwtlt.1  j..la.».  aad  cc«. 

■■aklMa  •>  iar*,*L  ™Sr.*a°^l''-<to.*"i  »i°i*iii°»r«l°7..la.n'/ 

Ua  aa  aau~t..t  af  aknk  an  'ka  lalla.la,  :— 
I  l>t-l.  •blftaaa.  mnra,  M.n..  H)r>  aad  ikwkna*  blank  »„ 
to  f  UaW.  .IJa.      .Ill  .  . . k  ....  .11  IVa.  .aj-  .A .  a,  -.Ml ,,. 

uu»Ti.'i  ...  al..«*a.  |..i.i"ii.vMJaui 

fat  piilai.l  aUI  oal,  plaa.  taa  .bka  a-  a  fUaa. 
k>Jll  -I'  k  |a*W  ana  a  aai>a<  Uaad  Kaa  t^A  aaalai 

•in-,  u,  a»tk  aa  *>  I*  tarkaa  in ■  b 
fc-Aly  —  It  »1H  abMM  oad  i»bal«  r  rcalar  auba^  ar  iltok  tsnaA 
af  erralat  ia-.Uiu.au'  aap  ii.iu«u. 
"    -It  alU  (ana  .laal.  at  *.aW.  ua.ioa  .1  ana  ovataUotl.  AO  J 
■  abat  lata.  .1 


Manufactory,  190,  High  Holborn,  London. 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 

TIMRER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 


R EDMUND'S  PATENT  HINOE  MANC- 
rAt-TOIlT  aal  WakKIKH-hk.  W.IIiii/U.«  P.iAbdlT. !«».  • 
'  1  anl, ivn«!.  K(X  aaaa  «ka  I  aa«  lit-  lj. 

BENJAMIN  SLATER 

tU»  B.  OOLLOT),  HOLE  PKOPRIKTOE, 
4  LA  BUB  rnt'l  of  lb.  PAtK>  1  If  IMflkV  k*M  foadp  far  aau- 

aa„,  aMaakal  IW-^ala.-.  iw.haa,  Hblat-blarja..  Kl.la. 
ai-flaa-blaa... Xot-ralna  MM  bla.--.  Uaabla-aatlaA  Hkik  AIm. 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

iaIJmi,  CoofT^rtor.,  w4  Qiksra,  •■itpiM  wMh  K*TU,  Iron.  VU 


FRANC  Id  UlANCUI  (lata  Hlyth  ft  Bimchi), 

tIaAllAaaalktArfM.MCku'a:  r^-,.i.  Ill  KU  INOHAM. 


SOTAL 

I  mi^i  ri  .7.s-i. 


BPrABLIKIIEb  A  II.  177 L 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMHKKIAL  PATENT 
iv  urrmriKi  rux  hahii  ujte. 

Hi*  »«9V«  Mild*  !•  awv  ImM«  uiMiur»ri«r«Ml  u-4  toli  ta  Itrt* 

4    MMWM.    It    fkC  |M 

of  v*4vr  la  It.  ooa«*a^*nt  oa  tti  |*n> 


,w--U«*  for  Uf*n  wmm  aUitaa,  NMI» 


Al  -*rirJ*    IMPRtlAL    PATKVT    FLAX    MAH1I    AND  M!V! 
LIMM        hw  mdtli  inrM).  Tl.»  ^MitlMlwri  if  Hw 
WlWVM  l-artl.llwlF  «rllb  la  4rs«  U>«  kMaiillu*  uf  u..  tr»la  u  ItMtr 

i'-).  •w-i  u>«r*w>Ht<ir  1-w.ui— J       in  iIIomm  th«* •*■><■  td 

t>*  [tnlMtnl  in  prttowM  to  (k«  p«v*m  •  mvt*  front  vhlnb 
»nvl»  bu  Mltbvr  U*  •irvrtfth  dm  tn»  tlur«i>Uiit  «*f  daa,  — i  - 
in»— i  )-  -u.t»4  jIt»  m  tuocb  MatiafaetMa  l>  tb*  mtuummt. 

Tri. »  «-•«  HrlU  Ibf  Mttkisitar  •ti«t.rt..u  of  IM  IimJ*  to  tWIf 
IMPKIllAL  PATH.HT  BUXD  LLNBH.  «Lich  ivn  »«j  i 


pATBNT 

Km.  1  t 
4i.«.  aval 

■bAU  Ma  bait  itotVa  M,h.J!v  ,u.| aTi 

Blad  Uaa.au  j  W.la. 


FLAX  BASH  LINES, 
t      •      r       •  • 

Ik.       |k«i.    tA.101.  tlA 

1*         U  It 


RCCKINGM 

HID,  aHOADKTKtrT.  w 

r>o.  lui 


K03. 


PPLERYS  SOVERRIUN 
rmr  aad  aAbat  lift  -t  pnki  n  rvun 

aiu  r.unOavakl  T»|.^.  at.  J«iaUa,  aail 

IMIH 

•mub:.  ftaaar  aan-n  aaa  mil  aaB» 
Ckra  aal.  ».  Alkalka. 

applefyT^rotiierb, 

UlULrillN  «TKRjrr,  UK.  I 


CANNON 
m 


IRON  FOUNDRY. 

KU.  RJ1AII.  LONtaiM,  K.O. 
iakaw..lVl  J.'ha  BlaaUaJ. 

■ .    ■    '.    " .  I S  I  _ .    A      -.    -  ,  l-.N 

(r«a  Al'IilTluSra  utLt.i  aria'k  af  FArTIAIl.taa 
AraoaAkaAtkap  ai...  .arf  y  tkan  atlk  rialn  and 
Oraaaualal  llaa  Oalaiuaa.  OLrlan,  I.'      nai.  Wladav 


nUailiai.  Laoit  Inaa. Oa.  rillan.tUata- 
ibHa,  HES  a"— ^.  OraliaA..  aad  C'-A- 


ENTILATION    with    LIGHT.  J\^' 


all  a  awl  Ilea  In  ik.Lall.. 


Uran. I.  Paaala,  BaluaWn, Saaala.  » 

Aju.  «t  aranr  -AwttBAlaR.   

BluVKr,  lAAaU.  Ill)  Kill',  iiooua,  r AMU-WEIO BTK. 
A3IH  Kir KN ai  A  av.iuk  Aa  r 

PATENT 


ARYOOLO'S 

It  A I  .A  b  I  'K   RAI  K  ai.IV- 


OOUNTER- 

.•■raa  «lada*  Hut... 
jf  lawb  Uuai.  KnAlara.  aad 


I^rPR0\T,D  SAW  SHARPENER. 

jk«  ntnuw*  *n)r  la  to  know  a  to  to)  MtVMMkJIf  Ml»r<«>J 
to"  CI  -  M»l  Itabnar  ton.*  •.jaU  to  U*  tkcLir*  enl 
•toim.  Umm  wtm  m  Uh  »ui«  uf  aiut.tb*. 


KAIMUVK  A         tSrnub  pi  mm  tatiU  •vtlutot    *f  M» 

riu,i-.r  U>r<tM*  Aaua«n*  Wvth*.  AttotMb.  ttotk- 
■trto'  la  l»»p|MV,  «t  a ik.  Wkd  itort  it*  whol*.  im- 

EfS? — r  " 


Ad  easy  nml  natural 
ayatera  of  Tt»nlilati«>n  la 
one  of  the  moat  presaing 
wtnti  of  the  day. 

RICKETS' 
VENTILATING 

GLOBE  LIGHT 

Barrplic*  thU  important 
doaideratntn,  acting  at 
thti  aamu  time  aa  an  ex. 
callent  and  economical 
gaselier. 

Pall  parlionlara  may 
be  obtained,  an-1  tba 
Innm  tor,  Mr.  RICKETS, 
consulted,  on  application 
to  the  Manufacturer*, 

RICHARDSON,  8LADE 
100. 

19.  BROWN  LOW.  ST. 
HOLBORN,  W.O. 


kh  WftiaibU— Par  p»r\i*-4-a*J-,  *4<l»Jr  to 

AECUIBALD  SMITH   k  CO. 

KkJa  Lkaaaaoaanil  ■  .1.  'i '  v-lar.n, 
1.  TRIM  Ka  ATAAKT,  IMOOI KK-aQH Aka.  I 


'PO  BU  I  LDB  RS,  &( 


-COMBINED 

X  KACHLXK,  KM  ka.u..  Martkiai.  Taaaalad,  RabaUliir, 
Iraavlflf.  aad  IWaiae.  aatka*  by  laaaaal  ar  Aaa  paaaf.  U  h 
Kni.  Im  atal^aiu.  aad  Ma  aaai ...... I..  Inm  *•'"»»"'"'"" 


^JOULE'S  PaVTENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


•  ATENT  WKOUOHT  NAILS. 

J.  i.  OOKDE4  *  CO.  DOS  WORKS,  - 
NKWPultr,  HON UOUTHBHIBB. 

I  rATKVTTAJi  aad  K  «r<  17  A   rl  UK  Hi  W  Iba  waU  kkaaa 

PAT K NT  WROCOHT  NAILS, 


AJl.'  «  -  cr.o«a.  -a^- 

1  Tnala  M.i k  ,  aad  Uaal  al!  Kail,  aaa  aaada  kkl  atat  aal  b» 

Ui-Id  «!«(..  laar  Iki.  Halt  aaaa  tkal,  ka^;  aad  Uai 
pacAi*.  aaat  tiaaa  tkair  aarlu  k  alaa  plaaal  a  aaad 


baaatai  tbalr  aaa..  aaj 

-coaDB  a  co.' 


.  ak.nii  (  Baak.a.aa  Catlan. 


a  to  at  ,.f . 


aou  Aonrra  ra  ma  csrraD  Ki.vaixia  por 
PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 


A. 


Saws. 

f>     I    V  O  A  If  T1  c_ 


RANSOME    &  CO. 

8AW.MILL  ENUINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


Tbra  |Ml  «vra  D>..«Vt.ra4  *T  J.  S  CO  I 
obi  lU  tol  klftda  .f  »U  irnn.  ■a*vI  bar*  Loaf  i  _ 
UUan  af  b*ta«  rap«rtor  to  aJ  Qtbats.    Tba  5«iU  -vf*  ftll  OblTon*  Ik 
■MaabatbttJ  ^tidk.it.,*k*>,li-'tM  |krtot,a>l*MDlnat  mil  l^aaj  U  tba>  M. 


P  A  T  E  NT    W  R/  {  U[  On  T  ^  N^A  I  b  8  , 

THE  * )^*Lr'*P A T EN T°  W  K(  WGURHN  AI L S 

Ikaaapu.  Tbm  at.  aillafalKlll  «•»  a  rta.  *  ao  la.  baad. aad 
Ikap  nasi  raU  1  i»l  aaila  ta  tb««  naiaaila.  aalfkU.  IU4  bp  al 
Km  —a   A  •!«  k  uf  tans  <a  kapl  bp  iba  I 

HI008  ft  c.Eoar. 


JilOltB  fat  CLOKira  a.d^PLASI^aj.^rUINa  Ik.  Aff  A«ATUB 

BSDFOHD.SlLKBr,  COVEST-fiARDEX. 


Lkbi  *•<  amamaAUl,  aad  aaalp  btad  h*my  111.  k  Ballad 
a-.,  .a  iuua  r.J.ir,.  .1  arkat  fraai  M.  »a  u«l  Ika  pat  l^OA 
IKI.IC  tm  bat.  1..  Id.  W  U  td.  j  kip.  It.  L.  U  I  I.)  i  ako  la  Ulaa. 
1S>  i.  i,i„i  »i  l.»  fa.1  .ai.rfVlal.  W.l.bl  ft  l*l«.al..a«  ta. 
Vkm.  KuKabk  fat  aaT  atpto  at  rat/.  Lvlitarad  fnaa  Watka  la 
■mU  Uiif-Uii^lia,  KMn'ia.laklr*.  aiarf.nWklfa,  " 
1IKI»I»HAL1.  Tll.«  aad  B*ll  K  COMPAN 
OOAa  WUAIP.  Vppat  Oiaaadai 

Am  utaviao.  adaartkaaaaaki  far  PaUot 
Bad  ai  KI.U  Rl«ki  f.l  Caalai  Cvurata. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

Lit*  of  Price*  at  Lke  Quarries  ud  DepAta,  also  Coat  Cor  Transit  to  any  part  of  tha  United  Kingdom,  famished  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  COB8HAM,  WILTS. 

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THK  WARDOUR  (CUTLMARK)  AND  TTBBCRY  BTONE  COMPANY,  LI MITED, 

MtTPFLY  Lit  wttl  kd«*K  Sofa*  In  sUadctm  BiaeA*,  Haw*  U  *ca»i:itn*,  or  Worked  m  A»tl*r,  Mn  attari.  L»mbp.  **-»;«,  Sl'U,  Ttaafba.  Bafetaaaa*,  At  »t  sn*  IaII****  ftlatlfl*  o»  T*r\  la  U»  t*nlU4 

KtoffAta.  him  mmt»t  ifrtatM.  iw  fcumabM  mnmim  m  *pp'u»Maa  u  tk*  MANAnm,  u  h,old  jiwbt,  lohimh-.  a.c  «r  Uai  hanaoh,  at  Tuotrar  viLva, 

LONDON    DKI'OT  :   NINE   KLMS   LANE,  8.W. 

A  ttw  of  ffea  Bu'.IJIrt|i  «»«1r«rtM  of  Oi|l«»rk  an-t  Ttalwi'T  m^m  >k  ;-**JUfc*rr  C»th».1r*l,  11M  ;  Tbhurr  I  1.01*0,  T*Wfw»,  TblrUMth .  aid  l*»«jrW*oU.  fw<irlM  :  OM  Oa«U».  Waniaar.  11*1  ;  RUlvaatftaU 
Hall.  MaJftttm  LAaB.  IMS  l  CVScb*«'«r  OalkWni,  nlmJ  Utt ;  CbapUr  Hi+*»,  Waa'ui.uaUr  Atl-j .  r«a«raa  IBdT  ;  To*u-h*U,  *lr>Ar*rtl,  Imi,  1SMl 

THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

An  new  wall  ryp«n*d.  and  any  quantity  of  tha  Btnaa  can  ba  raadilj  anpplied  at  Tery  mod  erst*  priMfl. 
Walla  CathadraJ  laid  Glaatoiibarr  Abbey  wrra  built  of  thia  material,  and  it  ia  now  being  na*d  for  ttM  Daw  Kara  of  Briatol  Catbadral,  under  Mr.  Street,  tha  arcbitact. 
TBI3  STONB  OAK  DE  WORETO  IX  THB  WOTU  WITHOUT  FJUR  07  EKJUKV  FROM  7B03T. 
Proapectnaai  and  Rttimalei  tor  Worked  fllon*  fivrn  on  application  ta  the  Leaeee, 

CHARLES    TRASK,    N  O  R  T  O  N  -  S  U  B  -  H  A  M  DO  N,    NEAR  ILMINSTER. 

AOE.NT  LN  LONDON,  HL  W.  i.  BPBBRIKO,  U,  LEDBURY  HOAD,  BAT8WATEH,  W.      HAHSTOSB  8UPPLIBD  AS  HRKHTUCOBK. 

LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

Tha  abora  Btooe  ia  raiaod  in  Blooka  of  any  portable  Size,  ia  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bad  true,  and  is  wrought  tit  a  Cheaper 

Bate  than  any  8tooe  in  the  kingdom,    For  price  and  particulars,  addrea — 

C.  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE. 


THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 

ESTABLISHED  lit), 

7,  WIXSOW  STREET,  FIN8BTJBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHTKNICY-PTECE  „.„  „.„....  £18  0 


ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE   1 

GOOD  BTONE  TRUSS  CHIMNEY-PIECE   _  „..,   0 

Ditto     Ditto     BOX                 „   ..    ■  i   0 

A  LIBERAL  COUVlSflloy  ALLOWED  TO  THE  TKADB. 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

FUMd  with  Marble  Fand.rt  ui  Tile  ITatrtbt  cowjptM.,  wilb  Store.  eoitabW  to  ta.  Deaifa,  It  »« 

C.  MITCHELL'S.  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


BLACK 
ST.  A  N  NT! 
BLU1  B8LOB 
HOUGH  HOT AL 


FOR. 


IT  .  v^,  ST  JASPKR  JAUKB  LA  MAET1NB        BARANOLIW  BAHDILLA 

KSS"'  p-  BRBCHH  JAfNK  FLBCBI  LANGURDOC  IfAPOLBOK 

J£  ,?...>  ITALIAN  QRIOTT1  SIRNNA  BLACK  AND  GOLD  MALFLAQUBT 

BICILtAN  BROOATRLLE  BOSK  DB  CASTILLB        GRRRX  OOQU1LLR 

BOCOS  OBIOTTB,  F088IL,  BRBCBB  D-HBKCULANBDM,  TBBT  d«a  ALPS,  PORPHTBI,  and  Tuiool  GERMAN  MABBLEB. 
Abo  ALABABT1H  IaUld  fa  .aricut  Colour.,  DBV0H6HIBR,  and  ta.  Tartoat  BBITIBB  sad  olaer  dude.  MAHBLEB. 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VABYING  from  SSL  6s.  to  £240  each. 
-COLUMNS,    FONTS,   HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED 

AHCHITBOrS-  DK8I01T8  CAHK1KD  OCT  WITH  THB  OBKATP9T  ACCURACY  AITD  PROMPT  If  B88. 

nf  KSiS^iStibJSL^SSjbr*  *2  u#  ■boT#  Fl™  ■»  tt»  Importation  of  Fondao  Maril.  Work,  which  «aa  b»  wppUad  at  l.u  than  tk*  »att  of  Xtfilta  labour. 
A  liaW  of  OLD  CHIMKBT-PIB0B8  oa  Ti.w.   BtUbll.had  nwir  20  jnn. 

tot  tb.  .dT»ni«».  of  ootmtrr  AmhlUrti,  Bnild.r..  ud  M.whant.,  hy  ihtit  (rirtau  a  daarTiption  of  roomt  for  which  CWs1n.7-Pi.eM  ar.  nqnii^d.  italiac  .boat  prion,  Ao. 
Fhotocr.pi.a  ..<]  F.rticulu.  will  b.  forwud«i,  tofrtbu  with  PricH  for  mm.,  and  twapl*.  of  ti.  Marble.,  if  rwqttlnd  1  alao  a  ahMt  of  Dvaigu  of  ChJauay-pitowt  and  MoaaaMata. 

Z8TIM ATM  will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Block*,  8Ub»,  Landing*,  or  Scantling*,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Rail. 
TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 
 ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 

THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W-  BIRD  &  CO.),  143 i  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

A  Good  STONB  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  fit  for  10a.  6d.:  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
Register  Stove  to  fit,  £1.  6s.;  a  Trass  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Begistor  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  e<L 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE.'i 
6*. 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIEOB, 
£l.Gi. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2*. 


Variotu  otben,  in 
EVERT  DESCBUTION  OF  MABBLE, 
from  £2. 10s.  to  £50. 


\ 


REGISTER  STOVES 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bond, 
From  £1.  5*. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
From  3d.  per  iooh. 


MARBLE  AITD 
8 TON*  CCT  TO  A.N  Y 

nam, 

Maaoa.  will  atwaji  Dad  a 

larfO  qaMtlty  of 

'  STATUARY  SHELVES 
and  other  SLABS  ia  Stuck. 

PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
Bixuan  Shilling*. 

DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  othor  MARBLE  COLUMN8  to  order.    ESTIMATE8  iff  ; 
oroooatry.    COPING,  8ILL8,  SIXK8,  SLAB3,  Ac.  Ao.    Shipping  Ordnr.  prompOr  executed. 

ZINC  ROOFING. 

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A  STATUARY 

DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 

£5. 


Digitized  by  Google 


■March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


177 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1413. 


Tkt  Education  of 


to  deal  with 
the  day.  Bat,  before 
to  objection, 


HI 

which  the  Eight.  Hon. 
W.  E.  Fontcr  addressed 
himself  to  the  great 
question  of  elementary 
education,  in  intro- 
ducing the  Qorernmecit 
measure,  seemed  to 
■way  the  sympathy  of 
the  Home  of  Commons 
by  i  ta  ragged  force,  and 
to  raise  the  tone  of  the 
debate,  in  at  least  the 
greater  nnmber  of  the 

>  the 
of 

IB 


of  the  BuMer,  for  a 
quarter  of  a  ocotary,  to 
allow  us  to  pass  it  over 
in  silence.   Oar  readers 
may  naturally  expect 
us  to  give,  in  a  somewhat 
concise  form,  an  expla- 
nation of  the  mode  in 
which  the  Government 
this  master-question  of 
to  detail  and 
o  occasion  of 
some  of  the 
of  the  Com. 

to 

might  almost  have  been  copied 
columns.  "  W$  cannot  afford 
to  wait,"  Mid  the  right  hon.  gentleman.  Upon 
the  speedy  provision  of  elementary  education 
depends  our  industrial  prosperity.  It  is  of  no 
use  giving  technical  instruction  to  our  artisans 
without  elementary  education ;  and  many  of 
our  labourers  are  highly  uneducated,  and  for  tho 
most  part  unskilled.  If  we  leare  them  any 
longer  unskilled,  notwithstanding  their  strong 
sinews  and  determined  energy,  they  will  be- 
orer-matched  in  the  competition  of  the 

CiTI- 

er  in 

maaees ;  and  we  know  that  in  oar  small  island 
we  shall  no  longer  hold  oar  position  among  the 
nations  of  the  world,  if  we  do  not  make  up  for 
oar  lack  of  numbers  by  oar  intellectual  force. 

In  the  year  1869  an  annual  grant  of  about 
415,0001.  was  required  for  primary  schools  in 
England  and  Wales,  of  which  11,000  were  day 
schools  and  2,000  were  night  schools.  About 
1,450,000  children  were  upon  the  registers ;  and 
the  arerage  attendance  was  about  1,000,000. 
Not  more,  however,  than  two-fifths  of  the  chil- 
dren  of  the  working  classes  between  the  ages  of 
six  and  ten,  and  not  more  than  one-third  of 

t>bo  A£BQ  of  t*SD  tUsd  t>  Will  TP,  tVTP 

li  so  that  out  of  1,700,000 
of  the  earlier  age  1,000,000  are 
tj  and  out  of  750,000  children  of 
the  later  age  500,000  are  untaught.  The 
million  of  children  attending  the  schools  thus 
form  the  minority  ;  outnumbered  in  such  formid- 
able proportions  by  those  who  are  left  to  a 

and 


or  the 

the  sum  of  420,000!.  paid  by  them  in 
fees.  The  sum  of  835,0001.  was  thus  ex: 
on  the  education  of  between  a  million  and  a 
million  and  a  half  of  children,  or  somewhere 
abont  the  old  English  mark  per  head.  Con* 
•idericg  tho  low  educational  state  of  the  country, 
it  must  be  held  satisfactory  to  learn  that,  in 
providing  for  the  elementary  education  of  the 
very  poorest,  the  efforts  of  the  parents  have  met 
those  of  the  Oorernment  half-way.  The  indication 
thus  afforded  of  the  mode  in  which  more  com- 
prehensive and  vigorous  efforts  on  the  part  of 
the  educating  class  will  be  met  by 


third  of  the  cost  of 
periel  revenue,  one-third  from  the  local  rates, 
and  one-third  from  the  parent*,  is  the  proportion 
in  which  it  is  proposed  that  tho  funds  required 
for  the  establishment  of  a  comprehensive  system 
of  primary  oducation  shall  be  raised  for  the 
future. 

In  establishing  this  general  principle,  how- 
ever, the  Minister  has  not  lost  sight  of  tho  fact 
that  certain  modification*  of  detail  may  prove 
expedient.  In  the  great  centres  of  population, 
which  are  so  often  centres  of  educational  desti- 
lowers  will  be  token  for  establishing  free 
in  case  of  proved  necessity.  And  for 
who  are  bond  jidt  unable  to 
to  the  education  of  their 
will  be  made  for  the  issue  of  free 
a  sense  of  respect  for  the  dignity  of 
nature,  alike  in  rich  and  in  poor,  it  was  added 
that  oare  should  be  taken  that  such  free  tickets 
should  have  no  special  stigma  of  pauperism  at- 


this:  "A  school  »o«  etkst  ttm.i>,  ixn  evixt 

CU1LD  TO  O0  TO  SCHOOL." 

In  proceeding  to  the  provisions  of  tho  Bill,  we 
are  reminded  in  limine  of  the  manner  in  whicb 
the  science  and  practice  of  the  engineer  form  a 
basis  for  all  sound  legislation.  The  graphic  repre- 
sentation of  facta  become*  daily  more  habitual 
and  more  important.  Thus  the  first  requisite  for 
a  School  Bill  is  a  school  map.  The  country  has 
to  be  properly  mapped  and  divided,  as  a  pre- 
liminary to  any  organisation  of  education ;  so 
■hall  be  no  spot  in  England  or  Wales 
•  not  fall  within  a 
The 
for  this  purpt 
As  regards  the  country  proper,  the  "  civil  parish" 
is  adopted  as  a  school  district.  In  towns,  the 
borough  boundary  is  token  as  that  of  tho  educa- 
tional division.  In  the  metropolis,  the  districts) 
of  the  workhouse  schools,  where  such  exist,  are 
taken,  and,  in  their  absence,  tho  boundaries  of 
the  vestries.  Classes  are  introduced  to  allow  of 
tho  grouping  together  of  smaller  districts,  under 
the  name  of  "  United  Parishes  "  or  of  "  Contri- 
buting Parishes,"  bnt  it  is  not  | 
the  "  anion"  formed  for  the  j 
Law  as  the  educational  i 
The  outline  of  the 


to  take 


the  next  step  is  to 
educational  i 

this  purpose  powers  are  token  to  oall  for  I 
showing  the  nnmber  of  schools,  of  scholars,  and 
of  children  in  each  educational  district.  In- 
spectors are  also  to  be  sent  down  j  and  any 


tached  to  them.  We  wish  we  could  believe  that  district  in  which  it  is  found  that  the  existing 
this  system  would  provide  what  we  insist  on,  the  ;  elementary  education  is  at  once  sufficient, 
education  of  every  child  ;  bat  we  cannot,  and  efficient,  and  suitable,  will  be  let  alone.  By 
we  look  with  anxiety  to  the  result  of  efforts  that  sufficient  it  is  intended  to  express  the  fact  that 


will  be  made  to  modify  this  part  of  the  Bill. 

The  Minister  is  not  blind  to  the  crying  neces- 
sity that  exists  for  revising  the  entire  system  of 
local  rates.  This  question,  however,  is  one 
demanding  time  for  consideration  and  for  die- 

keep  the  children  throughout  all  England  un- 
taught until  it  is  solved.  Thus  the  charge  upon 
the  rates  may  be  considered  as  a  temporary 
part  of  the  measure,  subject  to  revision  on  the 
occasion  of  any  general  review  of  tho  subject  of 
local  taxation.  In  the  mean  time  it  is  not  pro- 
posed by  the  BUI  to  pass  any  special  education 


there  are  enough  schools ;  by  efficient,  that  these 
schools  give  a  reasonable  amount  of  secular 
education  |  and  by  suitable,  that  there  shall  be 
no  religious  or  other  restrictions  to 


is  to  elect 

board."  In  tho  metropolitan  district*  snob 
boards  already  exist,  baring  been  elected  by  the 
different  boards  of  guardians  within  the  anions. 
These  boards  will  remain.  In  the  towns,  the 
town  council  is  to  form  tho  electoral  body ;  in 
the  country,  the  select  vestry,  when  there  is  one, 
and  the  ordinary  vestry  in  other  cases.  Any 


rate,  bat  merely  to  institute  a  charge  on  the  person  is  eligible  as  a  member  of  a  aohool  board ; 


and  the  nnmber  constituting  each  board  is  not 
to  be  less  than  three,  or  more  than  twelve. 

On  these  school  boards  is  devolved,  in  the 
first  instance,  the  duty  of  providing  for  the 


poor-rate.  In  the  case,  which  is  not  considered 
probable,  of  this  charge  exceeding  3d.  in  the 
pound,  there  is  a  clause  in  the  Bill  which  stipu- 
lates that  there  shall  be  a  considerable  oxtra 
grant  oat  of  the  Parliamentary  votes. 

Having  thus  cleared  the  ground,  by  explain- 
ing the  actual  state  of  the  primary  education  of 
the  country,  as  far  as  the  expense  incurred  is 
oonoernod,  and  tho  mode  in  which  it  is  proposed 
to  supplement  the  payment  of  school  fees  by  the 
parents,  we  come  to  the  principles  of  the  Oorern- 
ment measure.  These  are  two.  The  first,  to 
which  it  is  proposed  to  give  tho  foroe  of  legal 

enactment,  is,  that  there  shall  be  efficient  schools  i  borrowing  money  on  the  securi 
everywhere    throughout    the   kingdom.  The 
second,  if  properly  stated,  is,  that  no  child  shall 
bo  suffered  to  grow  np  in  a  state  of  total  educa- 
tional destitution.   This  broad  and  wholesome 

V  provided*  for.  It  underlies  the  idea  of  the 
measure  j  bnt,  from  the  anxiety  which  has  been 
felt  by  the  frame™  of  the  Bill  to  secure  as  wide 
an  acceptance  of  its  provisions  as  possible,  it  is 
rather  inferred  than  enounced.  Thus  what 
Mr.  Forster  spoke  of  as  the  second  principle  is 
virtually  only  a  corollary  of  the  first ;  namely, 
that  there  shall  be  a  compulsory  provision  of 
these  schools  wherever  they  may  be  proved  to 
be  wanting,  and  only  where  this  wont  may  be 
The  measure,  however,  should  go  fsr- 


to  collect  is  to  be  | 
of  these  boards,  what  stops  are  to  be  token  for 
securing  the  adoption  of  a  general  standard  of 
sufficiency  and  of  efficiency,  and  what  is  to  be  the 
normal  central  control  exercised  over  these 
boards,  does  not  appear. 
The  school  boards  are  to  have  the  power  of 

f  the  rates,  to 

be  repaid  in  thirty  years.  They  are  to  have  the 
power  of  assisting  existing  schools,  of  providing 
new  schools,  or  of  doing  both.  Bat  they  are 
not  to  be  allowed  to  assist  certain  schools,  and 
to  refuse  assistance  toothers,  on  denominational 
in  which  failure  of  the 


functions  is  to  be 
Mr.  Forstor. 

The  main  regulations 
elementary  schools  are  to  bs  conducted  are 
these:— The  first  already  exists,  being  to  the 
effect  that  the  school  shall  be  kept  np  to  that 
alsndard  of  secular  efficiency  which  Parliament 
may  fro  to  time  to  time  determine.    The  second 


sr-  is,  that  they  shall  admit  any  inspector  without 


Digitized  by  Google 


178 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


that  no  religious  education  shall  bo  oompulsory 
upon  any  scholar.  If  we  rightly  understand  the 
provision,  it  is  to  the  effect  I  list  the  teachers  of 
any  sobool  shall  be  at  liberty  to  impart  religions 


to  the  permission  of  the  district  school  board j 
bat  that  any  parent  shall  be  at  liberty  to  with- 
draw his  child  from  being  present  at  each  re- 
ligions instruction.  The  subject  is  one  involving 
extreme  difference  of  opinion,  thongh  our  own 
opinion  is  quite  clear  on  the  matter,  and  the 
object  of  the  f ram crs  of  the  measure  appears  to 
be,  to  remit  iU  decision,  in  each  instance,  to  tho 
verdict  of  local  public  opinion,  as  delivered  by 
i  majority  of  tho  school  board,  or  to  limit  the 
ne  of  the  denominational  contest  to  that 
I  a  mode  of  turning,  rather  than  of 
the  difficulty,  is 


the  life  and  death  map  of  national  promise 
is  a  step  of  obvious  necessity.    Still  the  merit 
of  having  distinctly  recognised  that  necessity  is 
not  small.   The  collection  of  reports,  the  mia- 

rli*nM*siiT?iii  oh  ' 


Thus  far  wo  liavo  considered  tbo  provisions 
which  are  designed  to  carry  oat  tbe  first  principle 
enounced  for  tbe  new  measure,  namely,  that 
be  efficient  sahools  everywhere 
he  kingdom.  Such  might  be  the 
'of  the  enactment  if  the  new  boards  of 
education  were  likely  to  rise  to  the  full  height 
of  their  important  duties  ;  bat  this  is  not  to  be 
expected.  As  to  tho  second  portion,  Mr.  Vomer's 
speech  confirms  the  remark  which  we  previously 
made  oti  the  second  principle  adopted  by  the 
Government.  "  The  country  expects  us,"  said 
tbe  right  hon.  gentleman,  "  to  secure  the  attend- 
ance of  the  children.  After  much  consideration 
the  Government  have  allowed  tbe  question  of 
direct  compulsion  to  be  brought  before  the 
House."  Tho  statement  was  received  with 
cheers.  The  principle,  it  was  argued,  had  already 
been  admitted  by  the  Legislature,  in  prohibiting 
the  unrestrained  labour  of  children. 

Different  measures  are  proposed  in  order  to 
obviate,  except  in  the  last  resort,  the  need  of 
recourse  to  direct  compulsion  applied  to  parents. 
Tho  first  of  these  ia  au  extensiou  of  the  powers  of 
the  Act  that  bears  tho  nameof  the  present  Speaker 
of  the  Hooso  of  Commons ;  so  that,  instead  of  a 
Board  of  Guardians  having  tho  power  of  sending 
children  receiving  relief  to  school,  their  being 
stmt  to  school  might  be  made  a  condition.  Then 
tho  short-time  system  might  be  extended  to  all 
trades,  and  also  to  agriculture.  Thirdly,  is  given 
a  plan  for  giving  a  certificate  of  education,  and 
making  it  easier  for  children  holding  such  a 
certificate  to  obtain  employment  than  for  others 
to  do  so.  Then  tbo  industrial  school  system 
might  be  followed,  involving  the  compulsory 
attendance  of  children  under  a  certain  age. 
The  concurrent  effect  of  these  several  methods 
may  be  looked  forward  to.  The  details  of 
the  Amendments  of  tho  Speaker's  Act  are 
remitted  to  tbe  responsibility  of  tbe  Poor-law 
Board,  and  those  of  the  Acta  relating  to  the 
i  to  the  Home  Office.  Bat  it  is 
I  of  slimu- 
fall  short  of  the  legislative 
>  of  the  principle  that  it  is  tbe  duty 
or  every  parent  to  send  his  child  to  school. 

In  tbe  last  resort,  therefore,  it  is  proposed  to 
give  power  to  the  School  Boards  to  form  by-laws 
for  th*  compulsory  attendance  at  school  of  all 
children  in  their  district  from  fire  to  twelve 


are  all  coherent  parts  of  one  general 
plan. 

Tbo  remaining  provisions  of  the  Bill  hang 
together  on  the  cardinal  assumption  of  another 
principle,  as  to  tho  wisdom  of  trusting  to  which 
there  will  rightly  arise  a  great  conflict  of  opinion. 
Down  to  this  step  all  has  depended  on  the 
of  tbe  executi  ve,  under  the  ordinary 
For  the  remaining  pro- 
visions the  "responsibility  of  the  executive  is 
reduced  to  a  minimum.  The  Government  is 
only  to  be  called  upon  to  give  a  sort  of  negative 
sanction.  The  initiative  is  entirely  thrown  upon 
tho  local  bodies, — the  vestries,  the  town  councils, 
the  various  forms  in  which  municipal  organisa- 
tion exists:,  so  far  as  it  does  exist,  among  us. 
Not  only  the  aid  of  schools,  tbe  ereotion  of 
schools,  the  choice  of  teachers,  the  general  disposi- 
tion of  the  elementary  education  of  the  country, 
are  made  over  to  tho  new  Educational  Board  ; 
bat  tbe  altogether  unprecedented  duly  of 
originating  penal  bye-legislation,  subject  alone 
to  executive  and  Parliamentary  interference,  is 
thrown  upon  those  untried  bodies.  It  would 
seom  to  be  thus  rendered  impoesibto  that  tbe 
educational  tone  of  any  district  should  rise  above 
that  of  the  meu  whom  the  popular  voice  of  that 
district  called  to  take  seats  at  the  education 
board,  or  that  the  higher  educational  level  of  one 
portion  of  this  country  should  exert  an 
mflaenoe  on  the  lower  and  less  enlightened 
of  tho  darker  districts.  No  provision  seems  as 
yet  to  bo  made  for  sending  tbe  fully  oxygenated 
life-blood  of  national  culture  direct  from  the 
heart.    Something  more  is  absolutely  required. 

This  devolution  of  the  functions  of  that  great 
officer,  of  whom  the  appointment  has  been  often 
so  strongly  urged,— a  Minister  of  Education, — on 

is  the  mora  re. 
that  the  mover  of  tho  Bill 
expresses  the  most  unequivocal  condemnation  of 
our  existing  municipal  organisation.  "  We  are 
behind  almost  every  other  civilised  country," 
said  Mr.  Forster,  "  whether  in  America  or  on  the 
continent  of  Europe,  in  respect  to  municipal 
organisation.' ' 

On  this  point  the  Minister  admitted  the 
existence  of  great  difference  of  opinion.  He 
argned  that  if  use  is  to  be  made  of  municipal 
bodies  at  all,  the  wisest  coarse  i«  to  treat  them 
with  fairness  and  confidence.  He  judge*  from 
the  past  that  these  bodies  have  risen  to  the 
height  of  tbe  duties  they  had  to  perform.  He 
referred  to  oases  in  which  a  rural  vestry  or  a 
town  council  had  been  a  scene  of  squabbles 


maps  indicating  tbo  cultivation  and  product  c: 
the  soil,  and  its  minora!  product*;  maps  in  1 - 
eating  population  and  industry ;  ma  pa  iadi- 
cating  land  and  water  communication,  water 
supply,  and  sewage ;  maps  indicating  health  and 
disease ;— it  will  form  apartofaataAiato-gr&phica: 
atlas  that  will  not  only  prove  of  the  highest 
utility  to  the  Administration  of  tbe  day.  bat  i 
form  a  precious  contribution  towards  1 ' 
oft 


NEW  HAVEN  AND  ITS 


indeed.  As  a  town  upon  the  i 
in  the  ear  of  a  railway  traveller,  eight- eeer,  or 
commercial  mac,  it  would  betoken  to  the  wo.  li- 
bs-visitor  a  spot  worth  seeing  and  knowing ;  hstt 
look  at  it  oven  without  exploring  it,  and  the 
illusion  will  be  at  once  dispelled.  8ituated  at 
the  month  of  its  harbour  on  the  oozy  (Jam,  and 
inwardly  flanked  on  each  aide  with  its  bleak  and 
undulating  hills,  and  bulwarked 


projecting  chalk  cliffs,  it  would  at 


facilities  for  a 
invader.  YeUcentury  after  century  haa  been  let 
pass,  and  tbe  Government  of  this  ooontry 
seemed  to  be  oblivious  to  the  fact.  An  invading 
army  could  swoop  down  on  the  coast  of  Ssisx 
here,  sack,  pillage,  and  born  all  before)  it  with 
rapine  and  spoliation  in  its  rear,  not  ceasing  iz 
its  onward  march  till  it  swept  tbe  chief  town  on 


9  last  five  or  six 

of  the  authorities  has  been  if iven  to  ti* 
of  a  fort  at  the  mouth  of  the  Ook. 
and  the  upshot  is  that  a  very  extensive  basis  of 
fortification  is  in  coarse  of  completion.  Ch 
Castle  Hill,  or  the  West  Cliff,  as  we  shall  call  it, 
this  fort  raises  its  crest  some  hundreds  of  fast 
above  tbe  sea-line,  presenting  seaward  a  chalk 
ehff,  bat  within  pertly  built  np,  and  ehaped  M 
its  required  uses  with  excavated  material.  A 
very  deep  and  wide  moat  surrounds  tbe  fort, 
running  at  right  angles,  the  side  walla  of  which 
are  of  solid  concrete- battering  some  feet  in  their 
height.  Tbe  seaward  passage  of  the  moat  la- 
ctone* in  its  base-line  upward*  several  feat,  ths 
harbour  avenue  downward*  to  tbe  river.  The 
fort  tho*  forma  a  bold  and  elevated  iutrenchmeu 
on  the  angle  of  the  western  cliff,  oomi 


from  the  inland  side,  access  to  which  will  be  by 
a  drawbridge  spanning  the  inner  moat,  or  fossa. 
The  landslip  which  took  place  recently  of 
tho  earthworks  here  tore  down  like  a  tilth 
avalanche,  and  swept  a  portion  of  ita  retain- 
ing wall  into  the  moat.  Tbo  seawall  of  the 
fort  will  be  guarded  by  several  heavy  piece*  tif 
ordnance,  or,  in  other  words,  a  battery  of  | 


until  it  bad  important  duties  intrusted  to  it,  and 
then  it  bad  risen  to  the  level  of  those  duties,  the 

member*  exhibiting  qualities  which  they  were  guns,  of  very  large  calibre,  which,  w 
not  known  before  to  possess.  !  on  their  carriages,  will  sweep  a  cir 

It  is  important  that  every  one  who  has  a  voice  respective  tables  to  any  given  point  on  the 


»,  inllicting  penalties  on  those  parents 
tend  their  children  to  an 


elementary 


who  fail  to 

school  without  a  sufficient  excuse, 
receipt  of  education  elsewhere,  l_ 
distance  of  residenco  from  an  elementary  aonool 
exceeding  a  mile.  Tbe  by-laws  are  to  receive 
the  sanction  of  the  liovernmoct,  and  to  remain 
for  forty  days  on  the  table  of  the  House,  without 
receiving  dissent,  prior  to  being  carried  into 
operation.  Power  is  also  to  be  given  to  the  School 
to  establish  industrial  sobool*.  Tbe 
idowmenu  which 


Mr.  Forster  has 


I  School*  Bill  of 
over  to  the  new  governing  bodies.  Farther 
power  is  given  tbem  to  suggest  amendments, 
whioh  may  come  into  operation  if  approved  by 
tho  Government.  Sneh  are  tho  main  provisions 
of  the  Bill. 

It  k  not  our  purpose  to  enter  into  any  detailed 
criticism  now  with  reference  to  this  important 
measure.  Of  the  two  main  principles  of  the 
BUI,  the  first  is  accepted  by  every  educated 
Englishman.  The  second  is  hourly  securing  no 
increasing  number  of  adherent*,  amongst  whom 
the  classes  that  form  the  main  object  of  the 
solicitude  of  those  who  legislate  on  tho  subject 
arc  by  no  means  the  leuJit  numerous  or  tbo  least 
hearty.    The  graphic  delineation  of  t 


in  the  matter  should  distinctly  grasp  the  idea  of 
the  two-fold  principle  which  we  have  endea- 
voured thus  to  trace  to  its  source,  and  to  follow 
out  in  ita  operation.  But  whether  tho  Bill 
become*  law  in  ita  present  form  (which  we 
should  regret),  or  under  any  modification, 
whether  tbe  first  result  exceed  our  hopes, 
or  call  us,  by  the  kindly  teaching  of  dis 
appointment,  to  fresh 
entitled  himself  to 
morable  resolution  of  the 
to  tho  Consul  Marcus  TereuOus  Varro,  when  be 
took  refuge  in  Canusium  after  the  loss  of  the 
Battle  of  Canine.  He  has  not  feared  to  engage 
the  enemy,  and  he  has  not  despaired  of  the 
welfare  of  the  State.  Let  him  now  go  a  little 
farther. 

Wo  must  be  pardoned  for  adding  on*  word  as 
to  the  education  map.  We  tra*t;tnat  it  will  be 
something  more  than  a  mere  index  of  district* 
and  of  schools.  The  skill  of  the  engineer  in  the 
graphic  representation  of  statistical  facta  can  be 
nowhere  more  appropriately  called  into  play.  It  is 
possible  so  to  construct  an  education  map  as  to 
mako  it  indicate,  at  a  glance,  the  population  of 
tho  district,  the  number  of  children,  the  number 
of  school*,  the  number  of  attendance*,  the 


h  a  map,  if  annually  re-edited,  would  give 
a  view  of  tbe  educational  progress  of  the  cation 
that  would  speak  fur  itself,  and  would  save  the 

If  so  con 


delineation  of  the  cduca-   perusal  of  a  whole  vulome  of  returns.  , 
n^raldiLta^CofKd^KkDVdt,'0  *J  ^  B™lt  [ ,tracte<1  M  10  be  JJJjf'  con,Pttred  with  oth" 


A  four-gun  battery  of  ordnance,  of  about  Ere 
tons  in  weight,  or  68- pounder,  will  command  the 
harbour.  In  the  centre  of  the  fort  i*  aitoated  the 
soldiers'  and  officers' quarters,  magaxiue,  gunners' 
rooms,  stores,  with  the  underground  p  asesgss  rt- 
mifying  therefrom  right  and  left.  An  inspection  of 
the  works  convinces  us  that  it  is  very  well  designed 
as  a  work  of  coast  defence,  and  the  inner  build. 

solidly  built.    Some  of  tbe 

tion  which  face*  the  harbour,  and  inland— sr* 
very  faulty.  Greater  care  will  have  to  be  taken 
than  ha*  already  been  bestowed  in  the  com- 
pletion of  tho  oxternal  finish,  on  the  score  of 
security,  or  landslips  will  be  afterwards  inevit- 
able. Already  in  two  or  three  place*  we  bars 
notioed  very  serious  landslip*  of  the  embanked 
earthwork,  which  no  doubt  wore  partly  owing  to 

rain.  Some  of  these  slip*  have,  notwithstanding 
the  great  incline  of  the  embanked  work,  torn 
away,  (weeping  their  retaining  wall*  and  ail  sets 
before  them.  Earthworks  or  embankments,  so 
matter  how  much  they  may  slope,  or  no  m*:ttr 
bow  thick  may  be  their  retaining  walls,  require 
in  a  tasting  work  of  fortification  a  bit.diog  or  tie, 
which  may  he  produced  by  an  intersection  efts*, 
•onry  in  given  place*  through  the  i 
In  noticing  these  landslips,  an  < 
by  remarked  to  I 
of  the  work*  they  had  already  t 
place  three  times,  and  tbe  moat  noted  of  them  pre- 
cisely in  tbe  one  spot.  Here  was  a  Irene  for 
—  at  this! 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


179 


jf  tbo  oerth  has  been  displaced,  a 
ba»  been  introduced,  in  hope  that  future 
may  be  prevented.    Wo  shall  not.  am 
(rhat  result,  standing  as  it  will  alone. 

In  one  of  tho  passages  belonging  to  the  bar- 
rack  at  very  deep  will  ia  constructed,  capable,  wo 
Wmrn  infos-ened,  of  supplying  65,000  gallons.  The 
and  thia  reservoir  i*  formed  alao 
drainage  unde 


When  finished,  the  fort  is  intended  for  the 
perroanf  nt  location  of  about  200  men.  At  pre- 
moat  there  are  only  about  half  a  dozen  of  artillery- 
mem  stationed  there.  The  works  will  be  hardly 
oom  pteted  within  two  or  three  years.  Mr.  Kirk 
ia  the  contractor,  and  there  are  about  1&0  men, 

,  employed. 
,  we  may 

well  begin  with  the  offences.  Well,  New  haven 
ixmm  hardly  taken  off  her  nightcap  yot ;  and  not- 
withstanding  that  it  ia  a  packet  station  wU 
Dieppe,  abe  haa  not  awoke  to  the  important 
position  abe  might  occupy  in  the  van  of  progress. 
At  present  abe  ia  a  very  laggard.  True,  the 
railway  kiaeea  the  skirts  of  the  town,  and  poors 
oat  h  living  nocturnal  freight  on  bar  wharf)  hut, 
i!  they  are  only  birds  of  passage  that  alight 


hotels,  spasmodic  inns,  and  dreary  shops,  are  no 
better  off  in  conseqnenoe.  The  Bail  way  Hotel 
a>t  the  harbour  crimps  the  money  folk  en  routs, 
swnd  what  ia  spent  ia  spent  while  the  boats  are 
waited  for.  The  town  hotels  and  inns  are  mostly 
depending  on  the  country  and  farming  claases. 
Talking  of  hotels,  New  harm  town  contains  but 

'7°  are™0*  O*7  *^Pr°'lu!attbth"  BPPaSlUil° t  *" 

It  baa  a  Boyal  memory.  Tt  bad  the 
of  giving  shelter,  bed,  and  board  to  a 
fugitive  king  in  1848.  Poor  bonis  Philippe, 
after  his  unfortunate  flight,  rested  there ; 
and  perchance  aa  we  write  we  are  sitting  at 
the  identical  round  table,  and  when  we  retire 
perhaps  the  worthy  landlord  deigns  to  oooom- 


It  presents  a  good  roadway, 
but  aa  a  construction  it  ia  not  over-strong.  It 
is  opened  occasionally  to  let  small  vessels  pan. 
It  is,  however,  not  troubled  with  much  dead 
weight  in  the  form  of  merchandise,  aa  the  rail- 
way relieves  it  of  the  trade  and  manufacture 
outward  and  inward  bound. 

On  an  elevated  bill  overlooking  the  town  ia  the 
old  parish  church  dedicated  to  St.  Michael.  Its 
tower  and  chancel  are  very  ancient,  but  the  body 
of  the  church  ia  a  restoration  of  some  sixteen 
yeara  since.  The  coping  stones  of  the  tower, 
over  which  a  low  shingled  roof  springs,  are  sup- 
ported by  a  aeries  of  corbel  images  reaching  all 
round.  Several  of  them  are  very  fantastic  and 
ou/rr,  and  the  majority  are  much  defaced  by 
time.  Two  or  throe  small  doublo-arohod  windows 
perforate  the  tower.  One  of  them  ia  in  a  tolerable 
state  of  preservation — column  and  capital.  The 
nave,  north  and  sooth  aisles,  are  of  flint,  with  small 
windows  in  the  Pointed  style,  with  Caen  stone 
dressings.  The  restoration  is  durably  built,  but 
it  is  destitute  of  ornament  or  beauty. 

The  old  churchyard  is  carpeted  over  with  a 
perfect  mossy  sward,  and  ia  in  good  order.  It 
contains  a  few  old  monuments  of  interest,  and 
in  a  churchyard  of  its  sise  we  never  remem- 
ber to  have  seen  so  many  poetical  epitaphs. 

tempted  to  transcribe  one,  which  we  give  as  the 
beet  specimen  we  came  across.  It  occurs  on  the 
monument  of  one  Thomas  Tipper,  a  brewer  of 
local  celebrity,  who  manufactured  a  famous  New- 
haven  ale  still  called  after  him.    The  epitaph 


nen-of-war  of  largo 
dimensions  could  ride  in  near  the  harbour.  This 
would  be  a  great  advantage  taken  in  connexion 
with  the  new  fortification*.  Between  Newharon 
CI i il'  and  Beaford  Cliff  the  beach  is  low,  and  the 
sea-lino  sweeps  a  circuit  inland.  This  area 
could  be  utilised  by  the  construction  of  break- 
waters and  deepening  for  an  outer  harbour, 
where  a  whole  fleet  might  ride  in  security  and 
safety.  On  Word  Cliff  a  battery  will  also  be 
required  as  well  aa  at  Newhaven.  The  present 
tort  and  nuurtello  tower  would  not  tell  for  much 
in  case  of  invasion . 

A  fine  opportunity  exists  at  thia  moment  for 
utilising  the  sewage  of  the  Ouse,  and  Newhaven 
offers  every  facility  aa  to  place,  position,  and  the 
proper  carrying  out  of  a  native  guano  company. 

On  that  spot  of  ground  which  has  become  an 
island  by  straightening  the  river,  the  necessary 
works  could  be  erected.  Surrounded  aa  it  is  on 
all  sides  by  the  river,  loading  and  unloading 
bargee  could  form  a  oordon  round  the  island ; 
and  the  River  Ouse,  which  is  navigable  for  boats 
aa  far  aa  the  prosperous  town  of  Lewes,  would 
be  lbs  means  of  transit  for  the  supply  of  the 
sewsge  to  farmers. 

A  careful  consideration  of  the  subject,  and 
personal  observation  of  the  ways  and 


dm  Tipper,  who  .l»j.art»J  thii 


it  is  to 

or  the  great,  oven  in  the 
worthy  landlord  does  not 
forget  to  Inform  the  public  of  the  honour 
that  is  his.  Outside,  on  tho  frost  of  the  hotel, 
the  painter  haa  told  in  conspicuous  letters  that 
this  hotel  was  patronised  by  Louis  Philippe  in 
the  year  1848. 

The  streets  of  Newhaven,  If  we  can  call  them 
streets,  are  small  in  number,  and  with  the  exoep. 
two  of  one  or  two,— High-street,  for  instance,— 
might  mors  appropriately  be  callod  roads  or 
lanes.  There  ia  hardly  the  indication  of  a  path- 
way, properly  speaking,  in  any  of  them.  The 
streets,  and  where  the  pathway  should  be,  are 
one  natural  level.  The  rain,  when  it  falls,  runs 
down  what  channel  it  lists.  The  major  portion 
of  the  town  has  been  built  on  an  incline.  The 
eVaissgr  makes  quick  "  tracks  "  down  the  nearest 

In 

hi 

the  idea  of 
is  at  present  bat  a  dream. 
When  the  town  aspires  to  that  position,  bar 
sanitary  reformers  will  find  no  difficulty  in 
perfect!  Dg  a  proper  system  of  drainage  and 


"To  the i 
life  M>y  v*  I 

Kraorr,  win  aiml  r*ffar<l.  lala  gTa.r  aur 
Mor  hncd  .ru  pan  where  Tipper  •  aihea  1st  | 
Hnnnt  tin  -•»,  ingvoaoai,  blunt,  and  kind. 
And  .tared  to  dn,  wbu  few  darrd,  tprak  mind. 
FbilwipU?  aud  Hutorv  well  b.  knew, 
Waa  nvscd  »  Pbviie  and  ears-err  loo : 
The  beat  old  Stingo  ha  both  brewed  aad  sold. 
Hot  did  oaa  kae.ua  act  to  set  t.  »  gold. 
Ma  feared  through  life  a  varied  oumie  part. 
Aad  knew  lamiorlal  Hadibraa  bj  heart ; 


Furmerty  the  river  Ouse  rnado  a  sort  of  horse- 
shoe  circuit  some  distance  above  the  town, 


■  again  in  a  straight  lino 
opposite  the  town.    A  useful  bit  of 
however,  waa  accomplished  two  oi 
since,— this  ugly  bend  of  tho  river  wss  cut 
ikrongh,  and   the  river  made  -to  continue  a 
straight  course.    This  improvement  necessitated 
a  new  bridge,  as  it  completely  severed  all  con- 
i  with  both  sides  of  the  river.   The  old 
of  course,  crossing  the  bend,  was  left 
in  consequence.    The  circular 
part  of  the  river  now  forma  a  sort  of  back-water, 
>  mouths,   entering    into  the  main 
This  portion  is  still  in  use  aa  a  sort  of 
inner  harbour,  and  the  old  wooden  draw  or  lift 
bridge  has  bat  little  service  to  do  save  to  let  an 
occssioesl  small  craft  pass  round  to  the  back  of 
the  town.  On  this  now  almost  neglected  cstnurr 
of  the  Ouse  shipbuilding  oncu  flourished  for  a 
short  while ;  but  all  is  now  gone,  and  nothing 
botsdwaantled  shipbuilding  shed, and  shattered 
i  piles,  desolation,  and  doom  is  now 


runs  the  immortal  Tipper's  epitaph' 
we  fear  there  are  very  few  even  Loudon  brewers 
of  the  present  day  could  lay  claim  to  all  the 
varied  talent*  of  the  Newhaven  brewer  of  old. 
There  is  a  tombstone  here  alao  to  the  memory  of 
a  young  Irish  surgeon,  of  H  M.S.  //ypsrioa,  wbo 
died  at  an  early  age  in  1830,  much  regretted  by 
bis  mess  mares.  He  waa  a  native  of  Newtown 
Mount  Stewart,  in  the  county  of  Down,  and  of 
the  name  of  George  liogers.  This  slight  notice 
of  his  grave  on  the  wild  coast  of  Sussex  may 
awaken  a  memory  of  him  iu  his  native  land. 
The  most  conspicuous  monument  in  the  church, 
yard  is  an  obelisk  erected  to  the  memory  of 
Captain  Hanson  and  104  officers  and  men  of  the 
h<  '.<••,  sloop  of  war,  lost  on  Newhavtin  C/Mit  in 
January,  1800. 

On  the  west  of  the  harbour,  on  an  elevation,  a 
coast-guard 
brick 

Before  taking  leave  of  our  subject,  we 
direct  attention  to  the  great  natural  facilities 
that  exist  for  making  Newhaven  an  important 
and  progressive  seaport.  We  have  said  at  the 
beginning  that  the  town  was  progressing  but 
slowly.  In  saying  this  wo  spoke  nothing  but 
the  truth.  The  small  coasting  inward  trade  of 
Newhaven  consists  at  present  of  a  little  coal 
and  corn.    Some  of  this  passes  upward  on  the 

and  some  timber  for  ship-building.  Tho  goods 
traffic  ri  l  Newhaven  and  Dieppe  is,  at  times, 
considerable. 

The  harbour  of  Newhaven  would  bo  much 
frequented  aa  a  harbour  of  refuge  if  it  were 
deepened  and  widened.  The  present  entrance  is 
under  200  ft.  wide,  and  possibly  at  highest  tido 
the  depth  of  water  does  not  exceed  22  ft.  Ataa 
ordinary  tide,  it  runs  about  16  ft.  or  17  ft.  At 
•,  the  steamers  and  other  craft  are 
"eep  in  mud,  and  the  depth  of 
water  in  tbo  centre  of  the  channel  there 
averages  about  6  ft.  This  ia  a  bad  stats  of 
improved  harbour  management  for  a  shipping 
port. 

One  or  two  dredging  steamers  are  wanted  for 
Newhaven  bar  hour, and  there  is  sufficient  to  do  all 
the  year  round  for  the  larger  number.  One  might 
be  employ  ed  alwaj  b  in  the  harbour,  tho  other  out- 

ilatni^fce^ 


of  tons  of 

sewage — rich  mud — easily  convertible  into  ad- 
mirable manure,  lying  waste  on  the  bottom  of 
the  Hirer  (lose  and  in  Newhaven  harbour  .  and 
thousands  of  acres  between  Lewes  and  Newhaven 
are  scmi-storits  for  want  of  manure. 

We  have  pointed  out  a  neglected  resource  in 
Sussex,  and  we  trust  that  it  will  not  bo  long 
until  we  hear  of  iU  development. 

If  a  few  men  of  capital  an 
establish  native  guano  works  at 
they  would  soon  conquer  prejudice,  and  they 
would  shortly  find  that  the  investment  of  their 
capital  would  yield  a  remunerative  return. 

Shipbuilding  is  a  trade  that  could  be  easily 
revived  in  Newhaven,  and  could  be  carried  on 
with  advantage  to  the  port  and  to  tbo  promoters. 
If  the  bend  of  the  River  Ouso  were  again  resorted 
to  for  shipbuilding,  dock  gates  would  be  neces- 
sary at  bath  entrances  to  the  main  river. 

steps  towards  Newhaven  we  shall  find  it  more 
prosperous  than  it  ia  at  the  commencement 
of  this  year,  1870,  aad  that  the  few  hints  we 
have  thrown  out  will  not  have  been  thrown 
away.  Certain  we  are  that  Newhaven  poa- 
Koaaes  great  advantages,  and  that  it  only  re- 
quires  a  little  public  spirit  and  some  outlay  to 

port,  and  to  makebotb  port  and  town  worthy  of 


Another  neglected  resource  which  offers  good 
facilities  for  its  development  in  connexion  with 
Newhaven,  ia  the  fisheries.  A  colony  of  fisher- 
men could,  with  little  expense,  be  located  here, 
and  with  proper  boats  and  guar,  no  danger  would 
exist  of  not  having  a  good  market.  With 
through  communication  to  the  London  markets 
daily,  any  quantity  of  fish  could  be  despatched 
and  disposed  of.  Brighton  abd  Lewes  alone  of 
the  Sussex  towns,  in  the  visiting  season,  would 
consume  large  quantities.  Newhaven,  however, 
has  always  been  wilfully  neglected,  harbour 
and  town.  From  the  year  1731,  when  an  Aot 
was  panned  for  repairing  tbo  harbour,  to  I 
a  d«»ade  ago,  little  or  nothing  wasdone.  Up 


of  a  century  and  a  quarter  ago  the  same  com- 
plaint existed  i  the  piers  were  decayed,  and  tho 
mouth  of  the  Ouse  was  choked  up  with  mud  and 


sand,  so  much  so  that  vessels  over  sixty  tons 
would  aot  venture  into  the  harbour.  A  small 
ship. building  trade  was  carried  ou  in  Newhaven 
even  ia  the  middle  of  the  last  century ;  but,  as 
wo  have  already  remarked,  this  ia  now  i 


 .of  Soldier*  In  Trade*.— 

In  the  Commons  last  week,  Mr.  llanbury -Tracy 
asked  whether  it  was  the  intention  of  ths 
Government  to  promulgate  regulations  for  tho 
employment  of  soldiers  iu  tho  trades  which  are 
connected  with  the  supply  of  their  clothing  aad 
subsistence,  tho  stores  required  for  f* 
and  the  repair  and  construction  of  f 
lings.  Mr.  Card  well  said  it  I 
organise  in  oech  regiment  aot  , 
tools  had  been  issued  with  that  view  to  twenty- 
six  regiments.  A  military  committee  hod  bean 
'  to  consider  the  details  of  the  r  - 


Digitized  by  Google 


180 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5, 1870. 


well  how 


ABCHITECTURAL  OUTLINE. 

to 

■till,  to  study  and  sketch, 
variolic*  of  natural  soenery,  know 

of  the  character  and  expression  of  n  land- 
depend  on  the  mere  forma  of  the  linea 
bounding  its  several  gradati 
middle,  and  extreme  distance 

Thia  applies  not  only  to  the  broad  distinction!  1 
of  mountainous,  undulating,  or  flat  landscape, 
bat  in  each  and  all  inch  to  their  various  parts  ; 
as,  whether  the  transitions  of  form  be  abrupt  or 
gradual,  few  or  many  within  the  ordinary 
angular  scope  of  a  ptoture.  A  mountainous 
landscape  may  fail  of  grandeur  through  round. : 
nesa  or  monotony  of  form  in  it*  lofty  features, 
and  a  flat  scene  may  bo  redeemed  from  tamenesa 
by  the  boldness,  variety,  or  p;qnancy  of  the 
vertical  objects,  natural  or  artificial,  which  break 
its  line  against  the  iky. 

Any  one  who  is  familiar  with  landscape*  of 
the  Flemish  school  of  painter*  will  easily  recall 
instance*  in  which  Jacques  and  Solomon  Buys- 
dael,  A  brum  Storck,  Francis  Decker,  and  others 
hare  proved  on  their  canvas  the  capability  of 
interest,  from  happy  treatment  in  thia  respect, 
possessed  by  scenes  on  river,  dyke,  or  plain, 
which  might  seem  to  an  ordinary  spectator 
incapable  of  picturesque  effect. 

In  many  of  the  paintings  of  these  artist*  the 
relief  from  the  monotony  of  a  dead  flat  horizon  is 
produced  almost  entirely  by  the  projection 
against  the  sky  of  the  very  distant  towers  and 
gable*  of  aoma  city  or  seaport,  in  which,  how- 
ever, the  distinctive  characters  of  the  buildings, 
in  spite  of  their  minuteness  through  distance, 
are  wonderfully  preserved,  and  when,  as  is  some, 
time*  the  case,  a  town  occupies  the  middle  or 
near  distance,  thia  truth  of  character  is  atill 

The  same  observation  hold*  good  with  regard 
to  the  pictures  of  Canaletto,  and  to  those  who 
have  not  vtoited  Venioo  the  modern  art  or 
photography  confirm*  the  perfect  truth  with 
which  ho  caught  and  rendered  the  varied  features 
of  the  city  which  he  helped  to  make  famous. 
Among  the  artists  of  our  own  school  of  the  last 
and  present  centuries  some  deserve  the  same 
meed  of  praise  for  truth  and  precision  in  de- 
"ng  architectural  character.  Francis 
Oirtio  among  tho  early  water. 
1  David  Robert*  in  the  school  of  oil 
'.specially claim  this  merit.  F. Mackenzie, 
j,  and  others,  professedly  architectural 
artists,  scarcely  come  under  tho  same  category, 
a*  truthful  delineation  is  tho  specialty  of  their 
line  of  art. 

The  great  part  in  the  erpression  of  a  picture, 

vbioh 
'they 


It  sometime*  happens,  ala* !  that  some  of  the 
leading  feature*  of  an  otherwise  interesting 
scene  are  discordant  with,  and  detractive  from, 
it*  charms,  and  the  artist  would  fain  And  means 
to  omit  them  from  his  picture,  or  to  screen  their 
deformity  from  sight. 

Sacb,  for  instance,  are  the  cemetery  obelisk, 
and  gasworks  chimney  towards  the  east  end  of 
Edinburgh  ;  the  latter,  indeed,  forming  a  fatal 
blot  in  all  views  of  the  town  within  it*  range, 
and  demonstrating  tho  destructive  power  in 
of  a 

out  of 
tare*  and 

Snob,  being  tho  fact,  of  how  great  importance 
i*  it  that  the  artist*  intrusted  with  the  design 
of  buildings,  of  a  scale  or  kind  occasioning  their 
forms  to  enter  into  the  sky -lino  of  town  or  village 
scenery,  should  bestow  upon  them  the  utmost 
study  to  secure  a  character  in  harmony  both 
with  their  own  purpose*  and  with  the  *urround- 
ing  object*  ?  and  bow  much  is  ft  to  be  deplored 
that  a  raise  ambition  should  often  lead  to  the 
production  or  something  either  r*shionably  trite, 
or  novel  and  "striking"  (misused  phrase!), 
rather  than  fitting  or  congruous  in  such  case*  r 

This  appear*  to  o*  to  have  become  in  some 
respect*  unhappily  common  in  the  present  day  ; 
and  a*  regard*  the  first-named  error,  the  towers 
of  Some  or  the  lately  built  and  more  lately  pro- 1 
jected  townhall*  may  bo  cited ;  and  a*  to  the 
latter,  but  too  many  of  the  steeple*  or 
designed  churches. 

That  a  type  or  rorm  diverse  from  the 
siastical  should  bo  employed  for  municipal 
building*  is  doubt  1cm  proper  and  rational ;  but 
that  so  many  should  be  crowned  with  square 
towers,  hip-roofed,  and  terminating  in  a  flimsy 
timber  spirolot,  scorns  neither  one  nor  the  other; 
nor  oonld  any  better  reason  be  porhaps  truly 
assigned  for  this  than  that  the  example  has  been 
set  by  one  or  two  men  of  large  and  successful 
practice,  and  that  most  of  these  building*  being 
the  subject*  of  competition,  tho  public  fancy 
required  ^tickling  with^srhat  it*  palate  had 

desire. 

This  form  ha*  in  reality  little  force  or  effect, 
and  is  subject  to  one  great  source  or  weakness 
in  the  very  small  proportion  which  the  apirelet, 
generally  octagonal  on  plan,  bears  to  the  breadth 


both  in 


ingtnn,  Newark, 
might  be  vastly  ' 

class  and  those  or  greater  scale  and 

It  oan  hardly  be  that  the  oft-inoaloated  and 
moat  needful  practice  of  design  in  penpeetir? 
oan  have  been  resorted  to  in  producing  some  of 
the  rather  ambitious,  not  to  say  ostentaiioaj 
steeple  designs  of  the  day  j  scarcely  can  it  be 
that  a  diagonal  elevation  or  section  baa  beer 
tried  before  settling  their  arrangements)  of 
form  ;  or  surely  we  should  have  been  aaved  nam* 
examples  of  which  only  the  direct  square  «W 
tion  is  tolerable,  while  the  diagonal  view  a 
weak,  ill-graduated,  and  ungraceful,  sadly  con- 
trasting with  such  designs  a*  oar  old  church 
builders  have  bequeathed  to  our  admiration  in 
the  class  of  example*  cited  above.  Recurs  ii.g 
to  the  illustration  with  which  we  sat  oat, — 
natural  scenery  is  foil  or  suggestions  or  deaiga 
to  the  careful  itadent,  and  in  the  upper 
bounding  line*  of  elevated  buildings  no  ten  than 
in  those  of  mountain,  crag,  or  cliff,  may  expres- 
sions of  dignity,  repose,  vitality,  and  cheerful- 
nes*  be  produced  without  any  sacrifice  of  etrae- 
toral  or  statical  sufficiency;  but  only  by  tiw 
exercise  of  patient  thought  and  careful  stodr, 
proportioned  to  the  importance  of  the  sober-, 
under  design,  but  all  more  than  repaid  by  s 
result  ■soaring  to  some  perhaps  already  noted 
point  of  scenic  effect  a  new  feature  of  recng- 
and  symmetry,  enhancing  i 
"  e  prevailing 
a*  would  be  felt  as 

Id  U  b«M 


ins  great  pan  in  me  expression  ot  a  pic 
comprising  buildings  among  its  element*,  v 
is  dependent  on  the  form*  or  those  where 
are  included  in  the  bounding  line*  or  tho 


Not  invidiously  to  name  example*,  it  may  be 
enoogh  to  any  that  some  or  our  leading  towns 
have  of  late  year*  acquired  addition*  to  their 
architectural  outline  of  thia  kind,  which  can 
never  be  regarded  with  satisfaction  by  unbiassed 
critic*,  while  an  additional  regret  is  excited  that 
occasions  hare  thus  been  missed  in  which  the 
liberality  or  outlay  might  have  secured,  with 
feature*  conduct 


position,  is  as  certainly  and  evidently  true  as  is 
what  ho*  been  said  above  as  to  natural  objects, 
and  it  is  much  to  be  regretted  that  among  the 
many  delineator*  of  topographical  scenery  this 
fact  is  so  frequently  lost  sight  of ;  detracting  from 
the  interest  and  value  of  otherwise  often  beauti- 
ful pictures,  in  which  the  artist  has  seemed  con- 
tent merely  to  catalogue,  a*  it  were,  the  feature* 
of  a  town  or  vicinage,  losing  sight  or  distinctive 
character,  and  thus  sacrificing  essential  reality 
and  truth.  Some  will  argue  that  this  precision  is 
of  no  importance,  and  that  to  demand  attention  to 
it  is  to  bring  down  Sue  art  to  the  level  of  mere 
realistic  representation  ;  bat  this  we  bold  to  be 
a  great  mialakelforwhile  deprecating  as  earnestly  I 
a*  any  artist  can  the  petty  attention  to  mere 
detail,  which  destroys  breadth  In  seeking  reality 
(which  it  dees  not  secure),  still  we  hold  that 
euentio.1  character,  that  which  in  buildings,  (a 
natural  object*,  a*  in  man,  give*  individuality, 
is  called  for  in  every  representation  claiming 
interest  from  local  associations. 

Take,  as  no  exaggerated  example,  the  view  of 
such  a  city  as  Oxford,  and  suppose  the  Rudcliff 
cupola,  St.  Mary's  spire,  and  Magdalen  tower 
all  represented  in  due  position  by  an  artist,  but 
of  proportion*  evidently  varying  from  what  are 
really  their*,  would  •  view  comprising  these 
objects,  thus  rendered,  convey  the  impression  of 
the  scene,  to  one  unacquainted  with  the  place,  or 
recal  tho  foeling*  excited  by  it  to  one  who  knew 
and  was  attached  to  it  ?  The  true  province  of 
landscape  art,  in  all  It*  varieties,  is  to  convey  to 
a  spectator,  in  the  fullest  extent,  the  best  im- 
pressions which  the  real  scene  would  excite 
under  the  particular  aspect  or  effect  chosen  j 
and  to  produce  this,  characteristic  delineation 
11  prominent  features,  whether  natural 


vastly  more  to  local  architectural  effect. 

Such  examples,  however,  as  the  cupola  of  the 
Leeds  Town-hall  and  the  steeple  of  that  at 
Halifax  (and  we  may  add  that  of  the  new  muni- 
cipal building*  in  Liverpool  resembling  the 
latter)  must  be  named  as  exceptions  to  this  too 
general  form,  and  such  as  by  their  vigour  and 
decision  of  outline  conduce  much  to  the  archi- 
tectural sky-lines  with  which  they  combine. 

There  oan  bo  really  no  valid  excuse  for 
monotony  of  design  in  feature*  0r  this  kind,  ir 
only  real  artistic  study  be  given  to  them.  Why 
should  it  be  loss  possible  to  vary  the  towers  or 
secular  than  or  ecclesiastical  building*  ?  And  if 
in  examples  or  snob  fundamentally  similar 
structure*  a*  the  tower*  of  York,  Canterbury, 
Lincoln,  Darbam,  and  Gloucester  cathedrals 
such  marked  individuality  of  character  can  exist, 
why  should  not  more  variety  of  design  on 

in  our  munioipal  halls  ? 

As  regards  ecclesiastical  design,  the  error 
seems,  a*  said  above,  to  run  rather  in  the  desire 
after  novelty  (often  really  bat  imitation  of  some 
exotic  phase  or  example)  than  in  adherence  to  a 
type ;  aud  tho*  we  have  tower*  corbelled,  maohi- 
eclated,  turreted,  and  saddle-backed  ;  and  spires 
pierced,  shafted,  'coroneted,  pinnacled,  and  but- 
tressed, prodooing  ponderousncss  in  one  case  or 
fritter  in  another,  where  a  studious  endeavour 
after  dignity  and  fitness  in  design  might  have 
secured  much  more  of  true  originality  at,  pro- 
bably, considerably  less  cost. 

The  scope  for  variety  in  the  simple  combina- 
tions or  form  required  in  steeples  is  scarcely  less 
extended  than  exist*  In  music  for  melody,  and 
to  cite  example*  all  simple,  all  fine  in  them- 
selves, but  widely  differing  in  treatment,  it  is 
not  necessary  to  go  beyond  a  few  English  parish 


i  on  gene- 
I  achieved 


THE  LIMITATION  OF  LOSSES  BY  FTSM. 

Sixes'  public  attention  has  b. 
ward*  aa  investigation  or  thia  subject  I 
our  columns,  we  have  been  favoured  with 
communication*  and  statement*  having  reference 
to  certain  issue*  involved.  Amidst  the  nonxeroai 
comments  which  have  appeared  in  connexion 
with  late  disasters,  including  the  destruction  of 
the  Star  and  Garter  Hotel,  and  the  truly  | 
loss  of  the  manager's  life,  we  fail  to  note 
attempt  being  put  forward  with  a  view  of  I 
tually  lessening  the  general  risk  in  similar 
which  may  be  expected  at  any  l 

To  pat  into  a  practical  rorm  the  view*  to 
which  we  have  already  given  expression,  aa  to  a 
more  efficient  system  or  fire  protection,  we  find 
ourselves  again  constrained  to  call  into  proBi:- 
nent  notice  the  important,  if  not  i 
tion  which  the  insurance  system 
direction. 

In  the  present  juncture  it  may 
itself,  aa  a  matter  of  good  policy,  < 
nexionjrith  the  Jnte«Bta  ^  tboss 

oar  view*. 

The  extensive  losses  to  which  the  various 
insurance  offices  are  so  eminently  exposed,  by 
reason  of  their  dependence  upon  the  •yatem  of 
protection  afforded  by  the  metropolitan  fire  or- 
ganisation, might  well  invite  criticism.  No  leu 
than  30,0001.,  it  is  stated,  will  have  to  be  aco- 

Star  and  Garter  Hotel ;  and  it  cannot  fail  to 
occur  to  many  tbat  by  an  expenditure,  with  ■ 
view  to  protection,  rather  than  restoration,  of 
probably  one-twentieth  of  that  sum,  advan- 
tageous results  might  have  been  fairly  expected 
to  have  followed.  It  is  at  thia  point  in  our 
apprehension  that  the  insurance  system  appa- 
rently tail*  to  satisfactorily  meet  the  demands 
of  the  community,  and  the  unaccountable  ob- 
livion displayed  in  oovering  the  ri*k  of  the  is- 
surance  of  the  Star  and  Garter  may  challenge 
unjustifiable  comments.  There  waa  scarcely 
any  water  in  the  tank,  and  what  there  was 
oonld  scarcely  be  said  to  have  been  in  any  way 
available.  There  was  not  a  really  practicable 
fire-engine  in  the  town-  There  waa  no  fire- 
escape.  It  might  have  concerned  even  the  in- 
terests of  life  insurance  companies    to  have 

thing  to  bs  detected  beyond  the  mere  accept- 
aoce  or  the  premium,  and  or  the  risk.  To 
point  oat  to  the  insurance  companies  the  pro- 
spective means  of  increased  gains,  although  it 
may  necessarily  follow  from  tho  adoption  of  the 
course  which  we  seek  to  suggest,  is  not  our 
more  immediate  object.  The  long  *n coca* inn  of 
destructive  and  fatal  fires  now  in  courae  of  being 
recorded  in  the  daily  press,  peremptorily  appeals 
to  the  common  sense  of  the  public.    Our  hopes 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


181 


<Viaoov<Tv<l  for,  at  leant,  mitigating  the  usual 
incidents  by  which  many  of  these  occurrences 
aro  attended,  receive  some  confirmation  from  tbo 
oircumMsoM  that  the  matter  is  now  likely  to 
itself  to  the  consideration  of  the 
Considering  that  a  aam 
lion  sterling  U  annually 
I  to  insurers  by  way  of  making  good  the 
annual  average  loss  of  dettroyed  property,  it 
might,  rt on  upon  the  score  of  expediency,  be 
asked  why  some  adequate  proportion  of  tbii  ram 
ulioald  not  be  expended  to  prevent  each  disatteri 
aa  those  to  which  we  allude  altogether,  aa  well  as 
with  a  view  of  limiting  the  amount  to  be  returned 
to  the)  pnblio  on  account  of  life  and  property 
destroyed  by  fire.  Soppoaing,  oven,  that  the 
entire  sum  of  one  million  were  expended  in  the 
direction  which  we  hare  indicated,  the  insurance 
companies,  wo  find,  would  at  ill  in  their  new 
relation  to  the  pnblio  stand  to  realise  a  net 
yearly  gain  of  five  millions;  for  which  they 
would  in  ail  probability,  and  having  reference  to 
their  own  atatemenU,  be  called  upon  to  render 
no  eorvioe  or  return  to  the  pnblio  whatever. 

It  is  obviously  within  the  ospacity,  and  to 
aorae  it  might  appear  within  the  good  sense,  too, 
of  the  insurance  Interests  to  take  this  matter  in 
hand  in  a  broad  and  liberal  spirit,  and  to  seek 


the  Roes  Fountain,  now  being  erected,  in  front  of 
it.  This  garden  has  frequently  before  met  with 
the  special  attention  of  Mr.  Peddle,  many  of  his 
suggestions  being  appropriate  and  suitable  to  the 
locality  j  bnt  we  havo  doubts  whether  the  placing 
of  •  Crystal  Palace  under  the  shadow  of  the 
Bock  would  be  an  improvement  in  an 


in  a  broad  and  liberal  spirit,  and  to 
i  arrive  by  actual  experiment  at  the  oompara- 
re  reduction  of  their  remissions  to  the  public 
which  would  result  by  placing  at  the  command 
of  the  Metropolitan  Fire  Brigade,  or  of  some 
similarly  constituted  body,  an  annual  sum  repre- 
senting one- fourth  of  their  usual  restoration 
returns,  or,  say,  an  amount  equal  to  2}  per  cent, 
of  their  net  gains. 

In  whatever  form  this  question  may  be  now 
treated  by  the  fire  insurance  offices,  the  pnblio 
have  been  gradually  led  up  to  a  position  from 
which  it  may  reflect  upon  the  curious  fact  that, 
after  contributing  regularly  every  year  a  snm  of 
nearly  six  millions  sterling  to  the  insurance  Com- 
panies with  the  view  of  realising  preservation 
from  losses  by  fire,  the  results  as  to  the  salvage 
of  the  property  are  most  puerile  and  impo- 
tent, while  with  reference  to  human  life  they 
may  challenge  the  imputation  of  deliberate  if  not 
criminal  indifferenoe. 

It  is  found  that  by  allowing  things  to  take 
their  course,  and  in  abstaining  altogether  from 
devising  a  more  effectual  means  of  suppressing 
or  preventing  fires,  a  balance  of  nearly  five 
millions  remains  to  the  insurance  companies 
after  the  payment  of  all  losses.  It  is  singular 
aa  the  pnblio  journals  havo 
l  of  more  than  twenty  lives, 
» of  any  practical  means  of 
rescue  from  fire,  and  a  largo  destruction  of 
property,  this,  which  we  regard  aa  one  of  the 
main  elements  of  the  subject,  does  not  appear  to 
hare  attracted  observation. 

It  is  now  likely  to  do  so  ;  and  inclined  as  we 
are  as  guardians  of  the  public  interest,  and  on 
the  broader  grounds  of  humanity,  we  would  lend 
a  ready  co-operation  to  the  insurance  authorities 
to  bring  the  disastrous  element  of  fire  under  more 
effectual  subjection.  Wo  believe  that  it  may 
scarcely  be  disputed  at  the  present  crisis  that  in 
approaching  this  matter  as  we  have  done,  we  are 
acting  in  favour  of  existing  assurance  associa- 
tions in  saying  that  if  some  practical  steps  be 
not  speedily  resolved  upon,  the  public  may 
devise  some  wiser  appropriation  of  the  immense 
resources  which  are  entrusted  to  the  insurance 
authorities  for  this  purpose,  and  is  the  applica- 
tion of  which  at  the  present  moment  such  little 
cause  for 


doubtless  be  a  great  boon  to  the 
of  the  New  Town  in  weatbw  such  ss 
this,  when  the  cold  biting  winds  from  the  Forth 
render  it  a  hazardous  proceeding  to  lounge  in  the 
nana!  promenades ;  but  Mr.  Peddie  had  better 
look  out  for  another  position  for  his  winter 
garden,  although  snoh,  we  fear,  may  be  difficult 
No.  277,  "The 
and  Hotel  for 
way  Company,"  would,  on  the  other  hand, 
be  an  undoubted  improvement.  The  site  is 
,  conspicuons  and  open,  and  the  design  elegant 
and  appropriate  ;  it  bears  some  resemblance  to 
the  new  stations  recently  erected  in  London, 
but  is  not  an  echo  of  any  one  of  them.  We  trust 
we  may,  ere  long,  see  it  take  the  place  of  the 
present  paltry  wooden  erection.  As  to  No.  13, 
"  St.  Martin's  Abbey,  aa  proposed  to  be  altered 
and  enlarged,"  we  are  not  acquainted  with  the 
'  n  proposed  to  be  operated  upon,  but  pre- 
trial the  architects  (Messrs.  Peddie  A 
Kinnsar)  have  followed  up  and  improved  upon 
the  style  of  it,  which,  aa  shown  in  the  drawing, 
is  of  the  late  French  Chateau  variety.  The  dis- 
posal of  the  parts  is  effective  and  lively,  with 

of  window- 


tarns  and  commonplace  appearing.  The  to  moos 
and  squares  erected  fifty  years  ago,  under  the 
superintendence  of  the  late  Mr.  PI  ay  fair  and 
Mr.  "Gillespie  Graham,  were  remarkable  in  their 
day  as  architectural  works ;  bnt  now  mere 
builders  hold  sway  in  this  department,  and  when 
an  architect  is  employed,  he  is  restricted  from 
giving  say  individuality  or  character  to  his 
elevations.  Occasionally  we  find  a  new  villa  in 
the  suburbs  worth  looking  at,  but  the  same  evil 
prevails  here  also.  Mr.  W.  Biohardson  seems  to 
I  have  made  villa  architecture  his  special  study, 
and  with  some  degree  of  success :  the  two 
designs  exhibited  by  him  (No.  27)  are  superior 
|  to  most  in  the  neighbourhood,  and  would  be 
attractive  anywhere. 

Every  architectural  design  exhibited  has  met 
I  with  notice ;  so  that  our  readers  can  form  some 
]  notion  of  the  meagreness  of  the  display.  Edin- 
|  burgh  is  being  outstripped  in  its  architectural 
decorations  by  many  of  our  second  and  third 
!  rate  towns,  which  have  nothing  like  its 
passing  position  for  architectural  effects  j  i 
so  far  from  discouraging  the  younger  memb 
of  the  profession  by  rejecting  their  drawings,  it 


aiter  tao  payment  c 
that  in  recording,  as 
done  lately,  the  loss  < 
owing  to  the  ftbsieaoo 


ARCHITECTURAL  DBAWING8  IN  TOE 
ROYAL  SCOTTISH  ACADEMY. 

Aosdemy  seems  to  have 
I  by  the  example  or  the  Metropolitan 
Academy,  in  turning  a  oold  shoulder  to  the 
architectural  profession  j  for  we  are  given  to 
understand  that  an  unusual  number  of  the 
drawings  sent  for  exhibition  have  been  returned 
this  year.  Be  that  as  it  may,  the  number  of 
architectural  designs  exhibited  is  much  beluw 
the  average  of  former  years.  As  a  set-off  to 
this,  however,  we  may  place  the  election  of  Mr. 
Dick  Peddie,  architect,  as  an  academician, — an 
honour  which  be  has  fairly  gained  by  tho  un- 
tiring energy  he  has  displayed,  and  the  careful 
manner  in  which  bo  has  endeavoured  to  impart 
an  artistic  feeling  to  the  numerous  important 
works  entrusted  to  him.  No.  214  is  "  A  Bug- 
gtstion  for  the  Improvement  of  Edinburgh." 
The  drawing  represents  a 


a  sufficiency  of 

light. 

No.  284,  "Interior  or  the 
tho  Evangelist,  Alloa,"  by  Mr.  Robert 
is,  in  our  opinion,  tho  best  ecclesiastical  interior 
produced  in  Scotland  for  many  years.  It  is  a 
simple  nave  and  chancel  of  thirteenth-century 
Gothic,  unusually  good  in  proportion  and  rhyth- 
mical in  detail  and  polychromic  decoration.  Mr. 
Anderson  also  exhibits  sn  exterior  and  interior 
of  a  proposed  new  church  (333).  It  is  a  cross 
without  aisles,  and  has  a  tower  at  the  inUrsec- 
two,  which  is  open  to  the  interior.  It  does  not 
show  much  power  of  invention,  and  is  too  like 
an  old  example. 

No.  26,  "  Design  for  Presbyterian  Church, 
Capitol  UU1,  Washington "  (Mr.  W.  Nicholson, 
architect),  is  a  commonplace  affair,  "with  pin- 
nacles, Ac,  displaying  neither  originality  nor  a 
sufficient  knowledge  of  Gothic  detail. 

No.  259,  "  Blair  Athol,  Perthshire,  the  Seat  of 
his  Grace  the  Duke  of  Athol,"  is  aa  unaffected 
example  of  the  Scottish  Baronial  style,  by  Mr. 
David  Bryce,  having  nothing  unusual  or  par- 
ticularly calling  for  remark  about  it.  A  Gothic 
bridge,  crossing  a  stream,  in  front  of  the  main 
entrance,  gives  pioturesquoness  to  the  fore- 
ground. 

No.  258,  "  Dumfries  and  Galloway  Royal  In- 
firmary," by  Mr.  John  Starforth,  is  carried  out 
in  the  pavilion  manner,  with  some  degree  or 
architectural  pretension  :  the  sky-line  is  not 
satisfactory,  but  what  there  is  of  detail  Is  not 
deserving  of  censors.  No.  14,  "  Messrs.  Ken- 
sington A  Jennet's  New  Building,  St.  David, 
stroet,  Edinburgh,"  is  an  ad  captandum  vulgtu 
in  compo,  after  the  manner  of  the  new  Boule- 
vards in  Paris.  In  no  city  in  the  empire  is 
the  use  of  oompo  leas  necessary  than  in  Edin- 
burgh, where  the  finest  building  material  is  at 
command.  Upon  a  conspicuous  part  of  the  build- 
ing itaelf  appears,  in  gilt  letters,  "  Q.  Beattie  A 
Son,  architects,"  an  inscription  in  as  good  taste 
as  the  edifice  upon  which  it  is  inscribed.  In 
No.  272,  "  View  of  the  Staircase,  Crsigond  Man- 
sion," by  Pilkington  A  Bell,  we  nave  a  drawing 
showing  that  the  interior  of  this  mansion — which 
is  Gothic  in  style,  and  occupies  a  commanding 
site  within  a  few  miles  of  the  city, — is  equally 
ornate  with  tho  exterior.  If  the  utile  is  not 
sacrificed  to  the  dule*  (a  fault  of  the  architects), 
it  is  a  rnost^ attractive  sad  desirable  residence. 

in  their  street  buildings :  tho  "  Eastern  Club, 
Dundee,"  is  onhsppy  and  overstrained  both  in 
composition  and  detail ;  the  arched  doorway  and 
windows  are  stilted  to  a  preposterous  degree,  and 
the  disposition  of  the  fenestration  is  destructive 
to  unity  of  effect. 

Mr.  James  Gowans  gives  soother  view  of  his 
buildings  at  Castle-terrace  (No.  1)  ;  and  Messrs. 
Cousin  A  Lesaels  a  "  Perspective  View  of  Pro- 
posed new  buildings  on  the  East  Side  of  Block- 
friars-street "  (No.  143).  It  is  really  a  relief  to 
find  that  in  somo  parts  of  the  oity  domestic 
street  architecture  is  meeting  with  some  atten- 
tion ;  for  if  we  turn  to  the  extensions  to  the 

bnt  what  is 


would  be  wise  policy  in  the  Academy  to  give 
them  at  least 


to  exhibit 


thorn 


about  to  be  erected,  so  that  they  might  be 
jected  to  a  healthful  criticism,  even 
they  may  not  be  attractive  at  pictures. 


mSM  it  dee^end^  I 


WOBKS  AND  IMPROVEMENTS  FOB  TEE 
CITY. 

A  ddpitatiox  from  the  Institute  of  Architects 
have  made  another  endeavour  to  induce  the 
corporation  of  the  city  of  London  to  keep  open 
the  vacant  space  near  the  Mansion  House, — 
whether  successfully  or  not  has  yet  to  be  seen. 
Amongst  other  improvements  contemplated  in 
the  City,  there  is  a  plan  now  under  considera- 
tion by  which  the  site  of  Newgate- market  may 
be  appropriated  for  public  purposes.  The  mar. 
ket,  as  such,  was  abolished  by  a  special  Act  of 
Parliament  which  came  into  operation  in  Decem- 
ber, 1868.  The  City  architect  has  prepared  a 
scheme  by  which  a  large  block  of  building  may 
be  erected.  It  is  proposed  to  surround  the  build- 
ing with  a  roadway,  30  ft.  wide,  and  both  light 
and  air  are  insured  to  the  new  premises,  and  to 
the  existing  houses.  Two  passages  will  traverse 
the  building,  ono  from  north  to  south,  and  the 
other  from  east  to  west.  Tho  ground  floor  will 
smging  15  rt-flwid« 

of  offices  and  warerooms.  Tbo  basements  will 
be  suitable  for  cellarage.  The  City  wish  to  make 
a  direct  communication  from  Newgate-street 
into  St.  Paul's  Churchyard,  but  are  counteracted 
by  the  authorities  of  St.  Paul's,  who  have  un- 
expectedly come  into  a  good  thing  in  respect  of 
tho  ground,  in  consequence  of  the  abolition  of 

pX^-tioni  of*1  the°  corVonttion^to0  ruaTe'  the 
opening. 

An  oner  has  been  made  to  the  City  Commis- 
siooers  of  Sewers  by  the  Dean  and  Chapter  of 
St.  Paul's  to  lay  into  the  public  way  about 
6,500  ft.  of  ground  at  the  west  end  or  the  cathe- 
dral for  the  1001  of  20,0001,  and  this  has 
been  agreed  to  on  behalf  or  the  Commis- 
n  application  will  be  mado  by  them  to 
or  Works,  to  contribute  toward*  the 
cost  of  the  improvement.  Other  changes  i 
soon  be  expected  in  Lodgate-hill,  where  i 
houses  have  been  taken  down,  and  in  various 
other  parts  of  the  City.  Surely  the  sum  asked 
by  tho  cathedral  authorities  is  over  large,  re* 
mem  be  ring  that  it  is  not  land  from  which  they 
could  derive  any  revenue  P  We  long  ago  urged 
the  desirability  of  setting  back  the  railways 
around  St.  Paul's,  and  the  improvement* 


in  Long- lane,  Alderagate-street,  and 
t.  Mar  tin's  -  le-Ci  rand.  A  new  library  and  museum 
will  shortly  be  erected  near  the  Guildhall,  at  a 
cost  or  20,0001.,  exclusive  of  the  land. 

A  plot  of  ground  has  been  set  apart  near  the 
Metropolitan  Meat  Market,  on  which  a  hand- 
some drink  ing-foun  tain  will  be  constructed,  and 


of  the 

have  recently  been  called  upon  by  the  Common 
Council  to  inquire  into,  and  report  on,  the  ques- 
tion whether  daily  vegetable,  meat,  and  fish 
markets  should  not  be  established  in  the  City. 
In  their  report  they  state  that  they  requested 


Digitized  by  Go 


182 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5, 1870. 


board*  of  works  in  the  metropolis  to  furnish 
the m  with  the  names  of  the  markets  in  their 
dis'riots,  and  any  particulars  with  respect  to 
their  establishment,  construction,  and  working. 
From  the  anawera,  they  bare  arrived  at  the 
Opinion,  looking  at  all  the  circumstances,  that  it 
would  not  be  advisable  for  the  corporation  at 
present  to  take  any  steps  for  the  establishment 
of  additional  markets  in  the  Ci'y.  This  report 
was  unanimnnsly  adopted  at  a  subsequent  meet- 
ing of  the  Court  of  Common  Council. 

A  correspondent  writes, — "  Hare  yon  observed 
the  plot  of  land  at  the  south-east  angle  of  the 
Holborn  circus  which  the  City  advertise  for 
letting,  and  which  will  block  oat  the  view  of 
St.  Andrew's  Chareh  ?  Have  we  so  many 
fine  monuments  in  London  that  we  can  afford 
to  abut  not  even  the  few  buildings  we  have  :• " 

Certainly  not :  every  endeavour  should  be 
made  to  preserve  such  open  epaoe*  as  can  be 
formed,  and  to  bring  oar  public  buildings  fairly 
into  sight. 


TTIE  MATERIALS  FOR  ECONOMIC 
BUILDING. 

Sib, — Of  the  many  interesting  tooial  problems 
which ,  at  Ibo  present  time,  are  forcing  themselves 
npoo  the  minds  of  thinking  men,  that  of  "  The 
Materials  for  Economic  Dwelling  Houses,"  so 
ably  treated  in  your  imprrasion  of  the  5th  inst., 
may  well  occupy  a  foremost  place,  seeiog  that 
from  ita  even  partial  solution  may  flow  results 
of  the  highest  importance  to  society — iucreuxu 
of  comforts,  increase  of  wealth,  and  last,  though 
not  least,  incroaso  of  the  term  of  human  life. 
Having  for  some  time  past  paid  much  careful 
attention  to  the  subject,  and  carried  my  views 
into  practical,  and,  I  thick  I  may  add,  successful 
effect,  ao  far,  indeed,  as  to  induce  m*  to  patent 
the  application  in  this  and  in  foreign  countries, 
I  am  encouraged  to  offer  for  adoption,  or  at 
least  diaonsalon,  the  plan  which  appears  to  me 
to  meet  moat  of,  if  not  all,  the  requirements 
specified  in  yonr  paper,  vis.,  "  1 'or feet  shelter, 
rendering  inmate*  to  a  great  degree  independ- 
ent of  the  rapid  and  violent  changes  to  which 
our  climate  is  exposed ;  roof,  walls,  and  Door  ao 
constructed  as  to  resist  the  fury  of  the  winds,  j 
tbo  downpour  or  drift  of  rain  or  sleet,  the 
exudation  of  percolating  water,  and,  further,  to 
keep  out  the  extreme  cold  of  winter,  and  the 
excessive  heat  of  summer." 

And  now  I  must  apologise  beforehand  for  the 
abook  which,  in  unfolding  my  plan,  I  shall  be 
forced,  however,  reluctantly,  to  administer  to  all 
well-regulated  architectural  and  building  minds.  | 
1  shall  have  to  introduce  to  them  a  much- 
despised  member  of  the  family  of  building 
materials,  whose  name  up  to  the  present  hat 
been  a  term  of  scorn  and  reproach,  and  whoa* 
status  haa  been  only  that  of  a  Pariah  among  his 
fellow*. 

Let  me  at  once  tako  my  moral  "  header,"  and 
confess  to  what  I  well  know  will  b*  held  hete- 
rodox— a  firm  and  rcutrnable  faith  in  the  virtues 
of  lath  and  plaster  when  employed  as  1  shall 
presently  describe.  Nothing,  certainly,  ooold  be 
more  sweeping  than  your  own  condemnation  of 
the  brick  of  the  period.  Like  the  just  now 
tnnch-abulsd  British  workman,  ho  has  taken  to 
bad  ways  I  he  ia  clumsy,  ill-conditioned,  and  the 
truth  ia  not  in  him  ;  he  ia  for  working  shorter 
hours  whilst  demanding  longer  pay  ;  but,  worst 
fault  of  all,  he  driaks  sadly  too  much  when  he 
gets  a  chance,  which,  Heaven  save  the  mark  !  is 
often  enough  in  this  moist  climate  of  ours.  Then 
as  to  his  aristocratic  rovfrert,  atone,  that  gentle- 
man's service*  are  become  too  expensive  lor  any 
but  the  most  wealthy  employer* ;  besides,  he  is 
not  at  all  to  be  relied  upon  (tide  some  of  our 
public  buildings),  whilst  in  too  msny  cases  he  is 
as  confirmed  a  "  soaker "  as  his  argillaceous 
fellow. unionist. 

When  employer*  of  labour  find  their  work- 
people too  exacting  and  dictatorial,  they  are 
forced  by  the  stern  necessities  of  competition  to 
introduce  into  their  place  machinery,  which, 
almost  automatic,  can  be  easily  directed  by 
recrnit*  from  the  "great  unskilled "  oles*-mrn, 
who,  readily  learning  any  aimple  mechanical 
operations,  are  only  too  content  to  better  their 
condition  by  accepting  not  only  lower  wages 
than  their  predecessors,  but  bring  more 
amenable  to  the  routine  of  workshop  discipline  i 
ao,  imp.  lied  by  similar  lo«ie,  when  certain 
materials  become  costly,  or  bad,  or  both,  a  host 
of  inventive  minds  at  once  ransack  the  store- 
house of  nature,  and,  sooner  or  later,  in  the 
seurch,   discover  some  substitute,  which,  by 


ingenious  adaptation,  often  more  than  compen- 
sate* for  ths  previous  deficiency. 

Ths  principal  desiderata,  then,  for  a  healthy 
dwelling-house  are,  as  stated  in  your  article, 
that  the  substance  entering  into  its  construction 
should  be  non-absorbent  and  non-conducting. 
Now,  brick,  stone,  and  even  granite,  are  to  a 
large  extent  both  ;  ergo,  they  do  not  fulfil  the 
first  and  moat  important  condition  demanded  by 
your  argument.  This  conceded,  where  are  we 
to  turn  for  their  tempUranU  '  Slate  and  iron, 
both  of  them,  are  non.absorbent ;  but,  as  you 
remark  of  the  first,  they  are  much  too  active 
conductor*  of  heat  and  cold,  whilst  timber,  pare 
and  simple,  though  it  approaches  closer  to  what 
we  seek,  is  not  only  too  costly,  but  in  msny 
essential  respect*  is  completely  hort  at  con- 
CMTSRC*. 

And  now  I  will  proceed  to  describe  my  system 
of  building ;  and  whilst  entering  upon  the  ax- 
planation,  I  may  remark  that  I  do  so  as  no  mere 
theorist,  unfolding  an  even  well-digested  scheme, 
but  I  am  writing  from  practical  experience  of 
the  results  of  my  visws  oarrisd  out  and  in  nss 
for  a  considerable  period.  On  a  slight  base 
coarse  of  concrete  I  raise  an  open  framework  of 
wood,  constructed  on  a  new  principle,  to  which  I 
attribute  most  of  the  (access  of  my  plans. 

This  framework,  when  pat  together,  is,  without 
straining  too  muoh  the  sense  of  the  Latin  words 
you  quote,  a  sort  of  "opus  latcritium"  and 
"aptit  reticulata  "  combined. 

The  annexed  sketch  will  best  describe  the  idea 
I  wish  to  convey. 


Various  buildings  nave  been  erected  on  this 
plan  by  myself  and  others,  and  some  of  them 
in  very  exposed  situations ;  one,  by  the  bye, 
where  more  than  once  the  wind  pressure  has 
exceeded  30  lb.  to  the  square  foot.    In  another 

'  case,  although  the  boose  has  remained  tin  tenanted 
daring  the  whole  winter,  and  no  fire  except  that 
of  the  kitchen  lighted,  the  bright  steel  of  the 
drawing-room  stoves  remained  untarnished.  The 
fact  is,  the  inner  is  so  separated  from  the  outer 
envelope,  that,  however  driving  and  drenching 
the  rain  may  be,  it  can  never  find  its  way  across 

I  the  intervening  space,  so  perfect  is  the  insola- 
tion, and  so  comparatively  alight  is  the  substance 
of  the  exposed  surface,  that  the  least  sou  or  dry 
wind  sullies*  tx  remove  all  traces  of  wet.  Be- 

|  tween  the  moist u re- charged  brick  or  stone  and 
this,  there  most,  to  the  hou»e-dvreller,  be  as 
wide  a  difference  as  between  damp  sheets  and 
dry  to  ths  sleeper;  and  it  require*  little 
acumen  to  determine  which  ia  likely  to  net 

i  most  favourably  on  ths  health  of  tbo  human 
subject. 

Of  the  sanitary  Talus  of  my  system,  I  oao 
|  only  as  yet  speak  theoretically,  all  the  hoaaes  I 
have  completed  having  so  far  been  quite  free 
from  oases  of  sickness ;  but  it  appears  to  me 
that  the  mtphitiixt  of  the  French  hygi^nists — 
foster-child  of  damp  as  it  undoubtedly  is — 
cannot  possibly  enter  and  lurk  here ;  the  first 
condition  of  its  existence  is  wanting.  Were  the 
cavities  in  my  walls  hermetically  sealed  from 
the  on  tor  air,  then  they  might  possibly  inclose  a 
|  stagnation  favourable  to  its  development ;  but 


AAA  are  li  in.  battens  (7  in.  wide),  extend. 
iog  the  entire  length  or  width  of  the  building. 

CCO  are  \  in.  iron  rods,  screwed  at  both  ends, 
and  furnished  with  nnts  and  washers,  running 
vertically  through  holes  bored  in  the  centre  of 
each  batten,  at  distance*  of  3  ft.  or  4  ft. 

BB  are  wood,  tile,  or  brick  supports  dividing 
the  horizontal  strings,  and  when  braced  together 
by  the  long  bolts,  CC,  form  the  pillars  or  columns 
of  the  edifice 

DD  show*  a  portion  of  the  framework  covered 
with  laths,  preparatory  to  plastering,  cementing, 
or  otherwise  sealing  the  outer  envelope  of  my 
wall,  and  the  inner  side  of  tho  wall  ia  treated  ia 
tbo  same  manner.  Not  only  are  these  bolls, 
CCC,  used  along  the  walls,  but  they  ore  intro- 
duced at  the  angles  in  such  manner  as  to  make 
the  building,  when  screwed  up  tight,  to  be  as 
strong  and  rigid  a*  a  packing-case  (which  is 
mainly  dne  to  the  wall  being  simply  a  congeries 
of  cells),  and,  were  it  possible,  such  a  framework 
might  be  turned  over  and  tumbled  about  wit  but 
fear  of  any  serious  injury  in  the  wsy  of  displace- 
ment or  breakage  of  the  structure. 

I  need  scarcely  draw  attention  to  the  value  of 
this  quality  for  ooontrieswhero  earthquake  shocks 
are  violent  or  frequent. 

In  place  of  wooden  battens  I  use  sometimes 
sheet-iron,  beat  to  a  trough-like  shape,  on  tho 
edge  of  which  I  bolt  wooden  strips  or  strings,  on 
which  to  nail  the  laths ;  and  in  place  of  wooden 
blocks  or  columns,  I  use  short  iron  pipes,  through 
I  which  the  bolts  pass.  I  ought  to  mention  that 
'  all  the  floe*  arc  collected,  as  far  as  possible, 
into  one  or  two  groups,  and  built  of  ordinary 
brick  or  concrete. 

Having  completed  tho  skeleton  walls,  and  in- 
troduced the  several  windows,  doors,  Ac,  I  pro- 
ceed to  lath  and  plaster  insido  and  out  (or  in 
place  of  plaster  I  use  cement,  as  may  bo  most 
conveniently  or  economically  procured).  I  have 
thus  8  in.  or  B  in.  of  wall  made  up  of  cellular 
cavities,  cootaioiog,  of  coarBe,  air,  and  forming 
the  beat  possible  non-conducting  shelter  fruin 
our  wet  climate  and  ever- varying  temperature. 

It  would  seem  as  though  tbat  peculiar  sensa- 
tion of  damp  which  assads  us  on  entering  many 
bouses  (especially  if  long  unoccupied),  and  which 
arises  from  the  walls  charged  with  moisture, 
hanging  like  a  wet  blanket  all  about,  bad  been 
reductd  to  •  minimum  by  this  system  of  con- 
struction. 


through  them  flows  a  constant  though  scarcely 
perceptible  current,  which  must  quickly  snd 
sorely  eliminate  from  the  iwam  tn/ecfc  the  fell 
miasma  of  disease  and  death. 

To  prevent  tho  absorption  of  deleterious  pases, 
Ac.,  by  the  interna]  wall,  I  use  a  stout  washable 
paper,  whilst  on  the  outside  I  have  already 
applied  hair  mortar,  and  rough-cast  it  with 
clean  gravel,  which  gives  a  pleasing  appearance 
as  well  as  great  durability.  I  have  employed 
also  for  the  inside  walls  and  ceilings,  in  place  of 
laths,  wire  network,  which  not  ou'y  makes  » 
room  virtually  fireproof,  but  gives  a  solidity  and 
superior  finish  worthy  the  attention  of  the 
architect.  Should  there  be  any  question  as  to 
tho  durability  of  lath  and  plaster,  I  would  refer 
sceptics  to  some  of  the  oldest  buildings  in  this 
country,  where  it  msy  be  seen  lingering  on  in  s> 
wonderful  state  of  preservation,  but  just  lacking 
that  which,  in  my  scheme,  gives  full  force  and 
effect. 

Were  it  not  that  I  am  conscious  that  I  have 
already  trespassed  too  muoh  on  your  forbearance, 
I  could  enlarge  ou  other  salient  characteristics 
which  commend  this  method  of  applying  building 
materials  ito  the  consideration  of  thoughtful 
constructors.  I  am  well  aware  that  the  system 
I  have  attempted  to  describe  will  provoke  much 
prejudice  and  opposition,  as  I  have  found  in 
other  innovations  afterwards  approved  and 
adopted  by  tbo  world  ;  but  I  venture  to  hope 
that  tbe  importance  of  the  question  will  at  least 
lead  to  its  being  fairly  tested,  more  especially  as 
its  cost  is  considerably  below  that  of  the  ordinary 
mode  of  construction.  1  may  just  remark  that 
I  am  about  to  patent  other  improvements  in  con- 
st ruction,  which  I  have  reason  to  believe  will 
prove  valoablo  to  the  architect  and  builder. 

YT. 


■dncarJon  of  Women  at  Camtwfdee.— It 

is  reported  that  the  establishment  of  classes  for 
girls  stCambridge  has  proved  remarkably  success- 
ful. Upwards  of  fifty  daughters  of  local  tradesmen 
have  availed  themselves  of  the  epportunity  of 
receiving  instruction  from  the  most  distinguished 
professors  at  the  University.  The  lectures  are  s> 
repetition  of  those  which  are  delivered  as  a  part 
of  tho  University  course.  It  is  probable  that 
several  scholarships  for  girls  will  be  established, 
in  Cambridge. 


Goo^ 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


183 


TEMPLE  OP  MINERVA  P0LIA8  FRIENE, 
ASIA  MINOR. 

Tut  newspapers  hare  mentioned  that  a 
valuable  collection  of  ancient  marbles,  the 
result  of  exoavatioos  by  Mr.  R.  ropplewell 
Pallao,  to  whom  tho  readers  of  the  fluOaW 
hare  often  been  indebted  fur  accounts  of  foreign 
cities,  was  on  its  way  to  England,  and  would 
be  (.iu..  I  in  the  British  Museum.  Tbe  cases 
have  now  arrived  and  are  being  unpacked. 
They  contain  fragments  of  tbe  sculptural  and 
architectural  adornmeuU  of  the  temple,  in- 
cluding portions  of  the  celebrated  statue  of 
by  Faueunias,  a 


up  in  the  kitchen  ,  and  the  whole  building  is  now 
ready  for  immediate  application  to  the  purpose* 
for  which  it  was  erected. 

The  encaustic  tile  pavements  of  tbe  vestibule 
and  ground -floor  passages  are  due  to  the 
liberality  of  Messrs.  Maw  &  Co.,  of  tho  Betithall 
Tile  Works,  Broseley,  by  whom  the  same  were 
designed,  and  ul  llioir  expense  substituted  for  the 
plain  quarry  pavements  originally  oootemptated. 

Tbe  workmen's  olab-rooms  and  smoking- 
rooms  are  to  be  available  for  the  accommodation 
of  a  workmen's  club  or  institute  (should  such  be 
formed)  so  long  as  tbe  same  shall  be  conducted 
to  tbe  satisfaction  of  the  subscribers  ;  and  the 
kitchen  is  also  to  be  used  for  tho  supply  of  re 


from  England  to  many  civil  engineers  in  India 
and  would  beg  to  inquire,  whether  this  circular 
has  the  approval  and  sanction  of  the  lnatitutioi 
of  Civil  Engineers  and  of  Mr.  Kinnaird,  M.P. 
Iu  conclusion,  I  may  add  that  tho  civil  engineers 
employed  In  Mysoro  have  expressed  their  dissent 
from  tbe  statements  made  in  this  circular. 

U.  E. 


female  head  of  a  fine  period,  parts  of  several  fresh  men  ta  to  club  members,  subject  as  in  the 
draped  statues,  beads  of  the  Macedonian  time,  deed  expressed, 
and  fragments  of  the  frieze,  which  in  style  |    The  library  (when  formed) 


closely  resembles  tbe  reliefs  on 
U  am,  and  is  believed,  in  fact,  t 
same  band.  Besides  too  mar' ' 
by  Mr.  l'ullan,  there  are  Uiir 


the  fruits 


tbe  Mauso- 

be  by  the 
discovered 
three  ousos, 


Mr.  Wood 


Danni*.  whose  researches  among  the 
of  tbe  Lydian  kings  at  Sordid  wero  abruptly 
brought  to  a  close  by  the  want  of  funds. 

Mr.  Pnllan  has  been  engaged  in  excavating 
ancient  sites  with  varying  resulu,  at  different 
times,  during  the  last  eight  years,  at  consider- 
able  risk,  and  may  ba  congratulated  on  the 
.  of  his  last  undertaking.  The  temple  as 
overed  presents  an  ootastyle  plan;  the 
I  and  pavements  being  everywhere  perfect. 
The  wails  of  the  naos  and  pronaos  are  standing 
in  some  places  to  a  height  of  6  ft.,  and  the 
columns  of  the  porticoes  to  a  height  of  13  ft.  or 
11  ft.  Tho  whole  is  built  of  white  marble,  put 
together  with  iron  cramps  and  copper  dowels, 
and  without  mortar,  and  all  the  carved  orna- 
ments are  of  the  most  elegant  workmanship. 
There  is  no  other  ruin  iu  Asia  Minor  of  a  good 
date  in  so  perfect  a  condition.  The  temple*  of 
Arzar.i  and  Euromus,  which  alone  are  more 
-complete,  are  of  a  much  later  period.  Tbe 
site  is  a  maguiuoent  one,  being  on  the  aide  of 
a  mountain,  above  the  plain  of  the  Mwender, 
and  opposite  the  marshes  which  surround  the 
aito  of  Miletus.  At  the  time  when  Mr.  Pullao 
encamped  on  the  spot,  three  fourths  of  the  popu- 
lation were  suffering  from  intermittent  fever,  and 
before  he  had  been  at  work  long  he  and  bis 
principal  workmen  were  attacked  by  it.    lie  was 


are  to  b«  available  for  the  use  of 
and  others,  in  anch  manner  and  on 
tbe  subscribers  shall  direct. 

The  large  hall  is  (by  permission  of  the  sol 
scribers,  and  on  such  terms  as  they  shall  pre- 
scribe) to  be  available  for  lectures,  concerts,  or 
meetings  for  charitable,  benevolent,  or  useful 
objects,  or  for  tbe  purposes  of  rational  instruc- 
tion, social  enjoyment,  or  harmless  amusement 
bat  not  for  meetings  of  a  religious  or  political 
character. 

The  on  tire  costof  the,  building  was  2,6791.  7s.  Bd. 


The  circnlar  states  that  Mr.  Kinnaird,  M.P., 
has  given  notice  of  his  intention  to  move  next 
session  for  tbe  appointment  of  a  Committee  on 
Indian  Public  Works,  and  that  every  effort  should 
be  made  to  induce  tho  committee  to  report  in 
favour  of  that  measure. 

It  proceeds, — 

"  Each  rltll  «i  flew  la  the  depsrrmsnt  is  requested,  is 
order  to  aeciet  Nr.  kmnaira  la  making  •  I" 


PRIVATE  BILLS. 


The  210  private  bitls  of  the  session,  amongst 
which  street-tramway  bills  are  so  conspicuous, 
are  passing  steadily  along  their  successive  stages, 
as  yet  without  attracting  much  attention.  Up 
to  the  23rd  ultimo,  1W3  bills  bad  been  reads 
first  time,  and  71  bills  had  been  read  a  second 
time  :  the  latter  number,  and  Oinse  read  a  second 
timo  subsequently  to  that  date,  are  now  waiting 
committee.  Some  of  tho  bills  which  appeared 
in  the  earliest  lists,  have  already  disappeared, 
and  since  tho  first  readings  of  eomo  of  those  in- 
cluded in  the  number  given  above,  somo  seven 
have  either  been  withdrawn,  or  "  put  off  for 
six  months,"  which,  of  course  disposes  of  Buch 
bills  for  tho  present  session.  The  tramway-bills, 
of  which  there  is  a  great  number  petitioned  for, 
are  all  suspended  for  the  present.  It  is  to  be  hoped 
that  if  the  tramway  system  Is  to  be  introduced, 


(•Hon,  i.  •  forward  lo  hlia,  >u  eoufldeaoe,  sue 
be  may  be  ml  e  lo  glie  hesrtng  upon  the  incompetency  of 
military  enjrlneen,  and  tbe  Inrfllriency  of  toe  t 
under  their  rale, 

Much  dtsgmeefnl  failures  as  those  of  the 
bridge*  nenr  Calcutta,  Uw  downfall  of  too  CaiRni-home 
sheds,  the  recent  fall  of  a  hex  rack  st  Nusteersbsd,  sad 


U*  failure  of  Jubhulnoor  Church  before  it  wee  fin.. lied, 
should  be  described  la  detail.  laetaaeea  of  the  aboard 
discrepancy  between  original  estimates  and  actual  cust  of 
works,  which  most  be  known  to  rrery  member  of  the 
department,  should  also  be  gisee  ia  dated.  These  will 
help  capilalisls  to  determine  bow  mucn  eonudenc*  thrr, 
nay  place  in  the  assertions  of  tbe  military  engineers  at  to 
the  (real  saris*  tbey  mean  to  eflee*  in  tbe  cott  of  rail- 
wars.  A  comparison  of  the  time  which  has  hero  wasted 
by  tho  department  in  carrying  out  such  works  as  tbe 


Rurrskur  bridge,  tbe  Grand  Trunk  Uosd.lhe  Lahore  sad 
Peshswar  Hoed,  the  Qenges  and  Bsc*  Don*  Canals,  and 
the  OodaTery  Works,  with  the  time  which  contractors 
hare  occupied  in  making  the  Haitern  B»ngel  Hallway,  Ih* 
Chord  Line  of  the  E.  I.  It  .  and  the  Delhi  Kail  way,  will 
throw  a  good  drsl  of  ligbt  oa  the  econol 
management,  especially  if  accompanied  by  « 

It;  l  .  ,*t  M   licUv  'Jtl  tL^  IflVfTT,  Ti<T,l  .Ai.rt" 

— d  by 
iron  - 

machinery  i 
engineering  ia  geaoral;  their  <  . . 
i  sad  therr  inteterste  pnij.eoiiir 


inonr,  i'ibi  nj  uriay  no  icb  m-iriiniTiii  wi.tb-. 

Instances  of  tbe  preposterous  ignorance  displaced  by 
l  be  Bengal  engineers  on  all  questions  o.nnerted  with  iron- 
work, tbe  me  of  steam,  or  other  machinery  and  ptsnt. 


MIDLAND  CODNTIKB  MIDDLE-CLA88 
IDIOT  ASYLUM. 

It  reference  to  thia  competition  the  following 
report  baa  been  received  from  Mr.  Waterhouse, 
the  geutleman  nominated  by  the  competitors  us 
consulting  i 


the  Legislature  will  not  repeat  the  blunder  that 

compelled  to  suspend  operations.  The  wintry  I  ™ >  '^o^thl'^S  at", 

storms  were  so  violent,  that  their  oncampmeut  mlu  uww°  tijeuugmiui.  aue  uuuuw/  »v 

ww  blo-ndown.  and  he  wM  compelled  to  build  S»te  cost,  absolutely  w.thout  anything 
a  house  in  the  ruins.  Add  to  these  contrttwp,  wonhI  °f  tho  nhme of  a  B™8™)  plan.  The  pro- 
that  he  had  frequent  notice  from  tho  Berlin  moter"  °*  ^  tra,nw»v«  •*».  •»  »°»«  instances, 
consul,  and  from  tbe  Pacha,  at  Smyrna,  as  well  j  S8"'"*  nP  Pn,bl!°  mtcua^  <  a\  Greenwich,  for 
aa  from  the  local  authorities,  that  there  were  |  in«t*°<*.  '  Friday ;  *nd  obtaining  unanimous 
brigands  in  the  vicinity,  and  that  if  he  remained  !°?»  *™  t,he™  ta,  tholr  »<=hcmes  j  but 

tt  would  be  entirely  at  hi.  own  risk,  and  it  will  i6  ta  tbat,  PnT,t"  «*»P"«-  WDI  * 

be  seen  that  such  investigations  reouir.  no  P«™"cd  to  acquire  as  much  poWOr  as  they 

propose  to  get  over  tho  public  highway*.  The 


ion  investigations  require 
small  amount  of  courage  and  resolution. 


public  are  indebted  to  the  spirit  and  enterprise 
of  tboee  who  have  made  these  project*  popular, 
and  such  of  them  as  have  obtained  Acta  will 
doubtless  bo  enabled  to  surrender  their  acquired 


THE  AN8TICE  MEMORIAL,  MADELR1 

Tim  memorial,  intended  as  an  Institute  and  1  rights  upon  good  terms ;  but  it  will  be  best  for 
Workmen's  Club  Building,  erected  at  a  cost  of  the  general  interests  that  tbe  question  bo  taken 
3,0001.,  in  memory  or  the  late  Mr.  Joseph  Antticc,  op  by  corporate  and  official  bodies  for  tbe  public 
ironmaster,  has  been  inaugurated.  When  the  good,  always  provided  that  these  bodies  show  a 
form  of  tho  memorial  was  decided  upon,  the  sum  disposition  to  act  with  spirit  and  promptitude 


of  2.0001.  was  soon  raised  for  the  erection  of  the 
building,  to  which  the  more  immediate  friends 
of  the  deceased  added  1,0001.  as  an  endowment 
fund,  one-half  of  which  has  been  required  for 
completing  the  building.  The  other  5001.  will 
remain  for  endowment,  so  that  the  Institute 
opens  free  from  debt,  and  with  a  sum  in  hand 
towards  defraying  tho  necessary  expenses.  The 
building  has  been  erected  from  a  design  by  Mr. 
Johnson,  of  London')  .and  executed  by  Messrs. 
Novel t,  of  Ironbridgc,  builders. 

The  contract  with  Messrs.  Nevett  was  signed 
in  Jun 


but  further  delay  will  not  now  be  submitted  to 
without  impatience.  Tho  Metropolitan  Board  of 
Works,  the  Manchester  Corporation,  nod  other 
powerful  bodies,  havo  entered  petitions  against 
the  tram  way-bills  affecting  their  respective 
localil 


"  1  bag  to  report  that  since  sty  appointment  as  referee 
t  here  paid  two  special  "nils  to  Birmingham  to  inspect  tho 
lirteen  designs  submitted  in  this  competition.  After  a 
careful  examination  of  them,  I  bare  formed  the  opinion, 
sa  I  hare  hsd  the  opportunity  of  personally  etplaming  to 
llie  commute*,  that  ihe  deal*!'  bearing  the  motto  '  Com- 
fort and  Consenirace,'  Is,  oa  the  whole,  tho  best  as  retards 
Its  internal  arrsnRcmenti,  Its  external  architect  seal  eflect, 
and  its  general  oonformity  to  the  conditions  of  the  com- 
petition. The  design  throughout  is  marked  by  great  «uu- 
pUclty  in  its  general  comtructioa,  and  in  its  plsn.  Tba 
Oral. clan  patients'  rooms  are  11  tt.  eqnarw  by  13  ft.  hi|h. 
The  dormitories  for  eeeoad  c  ass  pateaats  giy*  6*0  cubso 
feat  par  bed,  and  the  Uitlrmary,  I,.  An  cobio  fast. 

The  buildings  propoied  to  be  erected  Brat  would  sccom. 
modabs  lot  patbntle,  sis.,  thirty-two  Urst-ehus,  sad 
sorsnty.two  second-class,  white  the  entlro  design  shows 
accommodation  for  -'cv 

With  regard  to  the  Important  question  or  cost,  the 
authors  of  '  Comfort  and  Conree ienca '  frankly  state,  their 
opinion  that  tbs  asm  named.  ft.nOOf.,  woosd  be  uisuHicient 
to  carry  out  the  Brat  portion  of  the  buildings,  though  1 
obaerre  that  soma  of  the  other  companion  ere  j*n|;uino 
of  being  able  to  accomplish  it.  I  am  rayieM  inclined  to 
think  tbs  latter  era  mistaken  ;  but  It  it  should  so  happen 
that  building  operations  can  be  carried  out  in  tba  neigh- 
bourhood chosen  by  the  commute*  st  an  exceptionally 
low  rata,  1  must  still  expreas  my  opinion  that  tba  drssgn 
'Comfort  and  Coaveuteooe,'  in  the  matter  of  coat,  would 
be  tbe  most  adrsatageoua  of  tbe  a  hoi*  number  for  the 
committee  lo  adopt,  on  ao.ouul  or  lie  aimphci'T,  and  tbe 
almost  total  absence  of  any  mere  ornsmental  features." 

We  are  informed  that  the  author*  of  the  suc- 
cessful design  tire  Messrs.  Mntthews  &  (joilter, 
of  Cloak-lane,  London.  The  design  will,  in  due 
course,  be  submitted  to  tbe  Commissioners  of 
Lunacy  for  their  approvaL 


ENGINEERS  IN  INDIA. 
8 ik,— It  may  be  in  the  recollection 


r  tho 

public  that  some  excitement  was  recently  occa- 
sioned by  tho  issuo  of  a  Memorandum  of  the 
1868,  and  tho  building  itself  completed  Government  of  India  regarding  tbe  payment  of 


in  tho  summer  of  last  year.  It  contains  on  tho 
ground-floor  a  workmen's  club-room  for  men, 
Jl  ft.  by  13  ft-  j  another  for  youths,  21  ft.  6  in. 
by  19  ft. s  and  asmoking-room,  18  ft.  by  15ft.[  a 
reed iuir. room,  library,  kitchen,  •cullcry,  hall- 
keeper's  apartments,  store- rooms,  entrance-ball, 
and  passages ;  and  on  tbe  first  floor  a  large  hall 
or  concert-room,  60  ft.  by  39  ft.  6  in.,  with  con- 
veoteot  retiring  and  committee-rooms,  Ac.,  ooou- 
fiyiog  together  tho  entire  lengt'i  and  breadth  of 
The  ball  is 


commission  by  contractors  to  civil  engineers. 
The  Institution  of  CivU  Engineers  emphatically 
and  Indignantly  repudiated  the  existence  of  any 
such  custom  in  the  profession,  and  oventually 
an  explanatory  apology  was  tendered  to  that 
body.  Tho  discuaaiun  attending  the  issuo  and 
explanation  of  this  circular  had  the  unfortunate 
result  of  eliciting  the  animosity  felt  by  civil 
engineers  against  tho  officers  of  Royal  Engi- 
ntera ;  and  tho  professional  journals  in  England 
their  columns  to  the  decuueia- 


lighted  with  gas.    The  tion  of  the  military  ongineer*  in  their  depart- 
hall  is  furnished  with  benches ;  the  club-rooms  mental  and  social  capacities. 


power,  tnu  irura  sum,  w  .oiu^  ■  —  ■  - 

firm  of  Mr.  C.  Aldin,  South  Kensington,  was  the 
only  one  where  it  was  attempted  to  enforce  the 
reduction,  and  where  the  whole  of  the  men 
accordingly  struck.    After  a  fortnight's  struggle, 

and  reading  and  smoking  rooms  are  provided  I  As  a  flt  pendant'  to  these  circumstances,  1  j  tho  Arm  found  iteelf  unable  to  °^»'a.a'™Pip,{"f 
with  chair*  and  table. ;  a  cooking  range  1st  put  enclose  a  copy  of  a  circular  which  has  been  sent  [  competent  workmen  at  the  reduced  rate  and 


AGITATION  IN  THE  BUILDING  TRADES. 

A  rrw  weeks  since  some  of  tbe  master  builders 
of  the  metropolis,  looking  at  tbo  large  amonnt 
of  unemployed  labour  in  the  market,  resolved  to 
make  an  effort  to  get  the  rate-of  wages  reduoed 
from  8d.  to  7»d.  per  hour,  and  for  thi*  purpose 
it  was  nrrnnged  that  notice*  should  be  given  by 
these  firms,  in  the  first  place,  to  the  carpenters 
and  joiners,  of  the  intended  reduction.  * 
having  been  done,  the  men  stated  they 
resist  such  reduction  by  every  mean* 


Digitized  by  Google 


184 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


were  oompelled  to  re-open  tbe  establishment  os 
an  8d.  per  boar  shop,  bat  refased  to  ro-ernploy 
any  of  tho  men  who  had  struck  work.  Under 
these  circumstances,  tabscriptiom  are  being 
collected  through  the  trade  for  the  support  of 
the  men,  and  it  appears  that  several  men  who 
have  collected  subscriptions  in  various  shops 
Lave  been  discharged  for  ao  doing.  A  meeting 
of  carpenter*  and  joiner*  was  held  on  Saturday 
at  the  King's  Ilead,  Ebury  Bridge,  Pimlico,  when 
it  was  resolved  to  support  those  who  had  been 

thus  discharged  or  refased  employment.  A 

movement  is  also  on  foot  amongst  the  metro- 
politan carpenters  and  joiners  for  obtaining  a 
redaction  in  tho  presont  hours  of  Isbonr  s  and  at 
a  meeting  of 


thirty  was  appointed  for  the  purpose 
of  bringing  the  movement  publicly  before  tbe 
whole  trade,  with  a  view  to  combined  action 
daring  the  coming  season.— At  *  meeting  of 
baitding  trades  operatives  in  Northampton  it 
baa  been  resolved  that  payment  by  the  boor 
from  May  next  be  required  of  tbe  masters,  and 
that  the  rate  per  hoar  be  6d.  for  all  skilled 
workmen,  and  others  in  proportion.  A  code  of 
rules  is  also  to  be  submitted 
for  their  approval,  including  a 
I  to  arbitration. 


PROPOSED  WORKS  FOR  MIDDLESEX. 

List  week   st  a  meeting  of  tbe  main  train  of  the 

county  of  Middle**!,  a  report  was  submitted  by  las 
eWtlas  jaatkces  or  the  Home  of  Detention,  Clerkrnwell, 
•tating-  that  this  pneon  area  iamfflcieut  for  the  reception 

>,  and  that 


Of  all  the  aatried  prieonere  eomwled  t  hare  to,  aiuf  that 
it  waa  necessary  that  it  ahoald  b*  enlarged.  After  a  food 
deal  of  diecuaekm,  a  motion  waa  •obtained  to  the  approval 
of  tho  Home  Secretary,  that  atepe  be  taken  for  enli 
th«  prison.  a.-o.td.rK  u  the  clam  lubmilte i  t. ,  tie 
Itrataa.  Accommodation  will  ba  pro  Tided  f 
The  estimated  ooat  of  tbe 


Genoa  (the  work  apparently  of  a  northern 
French  architect),  we  have  no  less  than  twenty- 
four  colonuettos  similarly  ranged  round  an 
octagon;  though  here,  again,  only  eight  are 
represented  in  the  phut  of  the  abacus  or  of  the 
base  when  it  rests  upon  the  floor,  the  others 
being  introduced  probably  for  the  relief  produced 
by  the  varied  colours  of  the  marbles  of  which 
they  are  composed. 

A  little  later  tbe  oolonnettes  themselves  become 
grouped  in  threes  and  fours,  and  their  edges 
often  filleted  or  *'  keeled,"  that  is,  decorated  by 
an  arris  or  edge  projecting  from  their  round 
surface.    Thus,  at  Lichfield,  in  the  older  por- 

carrying°  uncommon  abacus,  were  set  on  each 
aide  of  an  octagonal  bearing-shaft.  At  Wells, 
similar  triple  a  halts  were  set  alternately 
the  faces  and  in  the  internal  angles  of  a 
formed  nucleus,  with  alternately  square  and 
octagonal  abaci. 

My  purpose,  however,  is  not  to  enumerate  all 
possible  varieties  of    clustered  pier,  bat  to 
its  principle,  and  at  the  same  time  to 


conditions  of  arched  construction.  To 
go  much  farther  would  carry  us  on  prematurely 
into  tbe  succeeding  styles,  and  would  be  also 
anticipating  another  cause,  which  carried  on  the 
principle  to  a  still  further  development.  I  allude 
to  groined  vaulting,  of  which  I  shall  hare  to 
treat  in  detail  when  I  reach  it. 

Before,  however,  I  quit  tbe  ■object  of  arches 
and  piers,  I  most  say  a  few  words  on  tbe  appli- 
cation of  their  principles  to  doorways  and 


ia  li.OOOf.,  includine  the  porcbeee  , 
A  letter  baa  beeneddreeeed  to  the  Mlddleaex  magietratee 
by  the  Horn*  Secretary,  preeelne  upon  their  attention  the 
orient  necessity  of  providing  additional  aajlom  eccommo- 
daBoa  for  the  pauper  lunatic,  of  the  county  of  Uiddleaet. 
Tbe  repreeenteiioaa  made  to  the  Horn*  Secretary  by  the 
Coinmiaeionera  in  Lunacy  and  iha  lueal  authorise*,  are  ao 
at  ha  can  inaction  no  further  delay,  and  ha  hopes 
I  may  be  at  once  taken  to  erect  another  asylum, 
tal  onmuiiltM  hat  been  appointed  bj  ' 


>  magistrate* 


principles  to  doorways  and 
;  though  each  must  be  viewed  as  the 
subject  or  some  future  lecture. 

Doorways  differ  in  no  degree,  as  to  principle, 
from  archways,  excepting  in  having,  at  some 
point  in  the  thickness  of  tho  wall,  more  or  less 
repassed  at  pleasure,  what  Professor  Willis  calls 
the  "  doorway  plane ;"  that  is  to  say,  one  of  the 
arch-orders  so  formed  that  the  door  may  be 
hinged  to  it,  and  may  shut  against  it.  The  actual 
opening  of  tho  door  may  or  may  not  bo  stopped 
on  this  plane  to  a  square  beading,  the  arch  over 


AT  THE  ROYAL  ACADEMY. 
LltTUHJt  I. — Continued.* 

In  oar  Norman  buildings  colonnettea  are  for 
the  most  part  built  in  the  solid  of  the  piers, 
which  would  suggest  that  they  are  not  there  in 
the  earliest  stage  of  their  use. 

Tbe  principle  onoe  adopted,  there  seems  no 
limit  to  the  variety  of  which  it  ia  capable. 
Shafts  may  be  substituted  for  alt  of  the  arch, 
orders,  or  for  such  only  of  thorn  as  may  be 
desired. 

Where  the  arch  consists  of  more  than  two 
orders,  a  half- column  of  larger  size  may  bo 
made  to  support  two  or  more,  and  smaller  ones 
may  flank  them  carrying  single  orders.  Where, 
again,  the  lower  order  is  wide  in  its  soffit,  it  may 
be  carried  either  by  a  large  semi-column  or  by 
coupled  oolonnettes  ;  and  where  there  are  three 
orders,  the  same  may  be  applied  to  the  front, 
bringing  tho  pillars  to  a  uniform  design  on  all 
of  its  sides. 

We  have  already  seen  thai  single  oolumns 
'  be  oaed  to  carry  arcades  of  two  or  more 
by  breaking  their  abaci  into 
•  angles,  to  fit  them  to  the  orders  of  the 
j  or  by  making  round  or  octagonal  abaci 
large  enough  to  receive  th;mj  and  such  aingle 
columns  may  be  alternated  with  clustered  piers. 
There  is,  however,  another  extensive  variety  of 
pillar  compounded  of  the  two. 

Lei  us  suppose  a  single  column  supporting 
i  of  a  single  order,  and  that  we  desire  to 
I  the  arches  to  three  orders,  retaining  the 
i-ahaft.  We  may  imagine  the 
additional  orders  to  be  super-added  on  all  sides 
of  the  original  square  springer,  and  additional 
colonnettea  (attached  or  detached)  added  round 
the  original  bearing-shaft  to  receive  them.  The 
same  may  be  applied  to  an  octagon,  placed 
either  angularly  or  in  its  usual  position.  The 
process  may  bo  carried  a  step  farther,  and  eight 


I  oolonnettes  thus  placed  round  a  bearing, 
shaft,  but  only  eight  of  them  carry  separate 
orders ;  and  a  little  later,  in  the  cathedral  at 


•  Set  p.  WO,**,. 


it  being  fllledjln  with  a  tympanum,  plain  or  sculp- 
tured -,  or  it  may  be  altered  from  the  form  of  the 
main  arch  to  some  ahapo  having  lees  height.  In 
all  other  respect*  tho  principles  already  stated 
apply  equally  to  doorway*  as  to  archways.  The 
interior,  however,  ha*  to  be  varied  if  Use  door 
fills  in  tbe  arch. form,  with  a  view  to  facilitating 
it*  free  opening  ;  bat  this  is  a  practical  point  not 
needful  to  be  here  gone  into.  The  order*  of 
arch-mouldings  in  a  doorway  often  continue 
down  the  jambs,  a*  in  one  of  the  magnificent 
doorway*  at  Malmesbury  Abbey ;  or  they  may 
bo  replaced  by  oolonnettes  or  pilasters,  or  these 
methods  may  be  united  in  the  same  doorway,— 
just  as  in  another  door  at  Malmesbury,  continuous 
mouldings  alternate  with  oolonnettes, — and  the 
arches,  jambs,  and  capitals,  and  even  tho  shafts 
of  the  oolonnettes,  may  receive  any  degree  of 
sculptured  enrichment. 

The  doorway  being  a  point  on  which  much 
architectural  character  was  concentrated,  and 
great  depth  being  necessary  to  give  the  required 
effect,  it  was  customary  to  thicken  tbe  waits 
at  the  doorways  by  various  expedients,  so  a*  to 
obtain  depth  enough  to  give  several  orders  of 
arch- mouldings  i  this  increased  thickness  waa 
covered  over  by  gables,  and  by  other  moans. 

The  width,  too,  of  the  jamb*  or  doorway*  ia 
often  increased,  and  more  space  gained  for  en- 
richment, fay  giving  to  each  order  in  the  jamb  a 
larger  space  than  would  otherwise  be 
of  square  face  between  the  shafts. 

In  some  cases,  also  (as  in  the  exquisite  door- 
way in  tho  Castle  at  Durham),  there  is  a  small 
arch  order  which  continues  down  tho  jambs  be- 
tween the  principal  orders,  and  adds  much  rich- 
nesa  to  the  effect. 

In  later  examples,  two  ranges  of  shafts  were 
often  introduced ;  the  outer  ones  carrying  the 
order*,  and  the  inner  one*  having  capitals  tost 
under  the  main  capital,  as  if  carrying  an  imagi- 
nary order  hidden  within  the  visible  mass  of  the 
aich.  These  are,  in  fact,  the  parallels  of  the 
supernumerary  shaft*  I  have  mentioned  as  often 
existing  in  clustered  pier*.  Thus,  in  St.  Leonard'* 
Priory,  Stamford  (a  work  of  the  twelfth  century), 
we  find  two  ranges  backed  by  a  plain  splayed 
surface.  In  tbe  Galilee  at  Ely  (somewhat  later), 
the  second  range  ia  backed  by  large  hollow* 
between  salient  mouldings  ■  and  again  st  Lich- 
field, the  book  range  is,  as  at  Stamford,  placed 
against  a  splayed  surface,  but  relieved  by  range* 
of  large  toothed  ornament*  running  up  behind 
each  of  the  front 


Tbe  windows,  also,  differ  from  mere  arched 
openings  in  having  a  functional  plane,  which 
occupies  one  order,  and  is  needed  to  receive  the 
glaxing.  The  order*  are  never  ao  namerotu  in 
windows  as  in  rich  doorways,  rarely  < 
two  beside*  thai  which  receive*  tbe  (_' 
inner  side  is  usually  splayed,  to  diffuse  the)  ! 
through  the  Interior.  It  is  not  my  intention  in 
this  lecture  to  treat  in  detail  either  of  door- 
way* or  window*  ;  bat  having  stated  that  the 
system  of  receding  arch-orders  was  one  cause  of 
the  origin  of  window  tracery,  I  will  say  a  few 
words  in  explanation  of  my  statement . 
Many  early  window*  and  window-lilts)  opec- 


tkms  by  pillars  and  small  arches  in  the  inne.- 
plane  or  order ;  the  outer  order  or  order*)  em- 
bracing the  whole,  snd  the  plan*  of  the  inner 
or  functional  order  forming  a  second  wall-space 
over  the  heads  of  these  subordinate  arches. 
Thus  the  triforium  at  St.  Bartholomew's  is 
divided  Into  /bur  subordinate  arches.  This 
window  plane,  as  it  may  be  called,  is  often  orna- 
mented in  different  way*,  and  occasionally,  even 
in  Norman  work,  is  pierced.  At  a  later  stage 
this  piercing  becomes  systematic,  and  haw  re- 
ceived the  name  of  "  plate  tracery,"  the  pUU 


of  »Pu 

being  tho  window  plane  or  order.  It  ia  simply 
the  piercing  of  this  plane  of  the  functional 
order  of  the  window  arch ;  and  as  it  ia  clear  that 
this  piercing  developed  itself  into  window  - 
tracery,  so  is  it  equally  manifest  that  the  plane 
tho*  pierced  originated  ia  the  division  of  the 
window-arch  into  receding  order*  j  and,  consr- 

reeult  of  the  conditions  of  arcuated  architecture. 
The  subject  of  windows  being  quite  sufficient  to 
occupy  a  separate  lecture,  I  leave  it  for  the 
present  to  go  on  with  the  more  elementary 
questions  resulting  from  tho  condition*  I  laid 
down  at  tbe  outset. 

You  will  have  noticed  that  having  in  those 
prescribed  conditions  divided  my  subject  into 
two  great  natural  head*, — vis.,  the  arching  over 
of  opening*  in  walls,  and  between  piers  ;  and 
the  vaulfinj  ovor  of  the  space*  enclosed  by 
walls  or  range*  of  pier*, — I  have  hitherto  dea-'t 
exclusively  with  the  former  j  and  that,  as  the 
forms  of  piers  and  clustered  columns  are  in- 
fluenced a*  much  by  tbe  requirement*  of  the 
vaulting  as  of  mero  areht$  they  have  to  support, 
I  hare  been  obliged  to  leave  my  description  Of 
their  form*  imperfect  j  and  aa  it  is  my  wiah  to 
treat  of  vaulting  as  systematically  aa  I  am  able, 
I  must  beg  you  to  allow  this)  incompleteness  to 
remain  till  it  is  incidentally  filled 
coed  with  this,  tbe  second  gres 
division  of  arcuated  architecture. 

It  must  be  dear,  even  on  the  most  superficss} 
glance,  thai  the  vaulting  over  of  extended  areas 
is  a  matter  of  far  greater  intricacy  and  requiring 
vastly  more  thought  and  contrivance  than  the 
mera  arching  over  of  an  opening  in  a  wall ;  and, 
though  its  primary  elements  are  simple,  I  must 
beg  you  to  follow  me  over  easy  ground,— and 
ground  already  trodden  in  my  previous  lectures, 
—  because  these  early  and  simple  steps  are  need- 
fal  to  the  due  appreciation  of  tho  more  advanced 
and  complex  ones  which  we  shall  presently  have 
to  consider. 

Tbe  simplest  elements  of  vaulting  are — first, 
the  covering  over  of  a  rectangular  space  inclosed 
between  parallel  walls  by  mean*  of  a  semi- 
cylindrloal  vault,  usually  known  as  a  "  tarn! 
v.tuif ;"  and  secondly,  the  covering  over  a  space 
inclosed  by  a  circular  wall,  by  mean*  of  a  hemi- 
spherical vault  or  dome. 

Tbe  first  ia  the  prolongation  of  an  arch  in  a 
direct  line  at  right  angles  to  it*  plane ;  the 
second  may  be  conceived  as  generated  by  tbe 
revolution  of  an  arch  upon  its  vertical  ami** 

I  will  keep,  for  the  present,  to  the  development 
of  vaulting  from  tho  first  of  these  type*.  We 
will  first  suppose  that,  while 
struct  ive 

wo  have  occasion  to  i 
that  width. 

The  most  natural  expedient  which  suggests 
itaelf  is  to  divide  tbe  space  into  two  widths  by 
an  arcade  whose  top  ranges  on  a  level  with  tte 
springing  of  the  vaulting,  and  on  this  and  the 
outer  walls  ,to  place  twin  and  parallel  barrel 
vault*. 

we  of, 


This  was  a  system  at  first  li 
we  may  see  in  some  of  the 


piscina}  of  the  ancients,  and  in  the  galleries  of 
the  Colosseum.  It  is  clear,  however,  that  this  is 
an  imperfect  covering  for  a  single  room  or  halt, 
not  only  from  it*  severing  it  too  much  into  two 
separate  area*,  but  from  it*  placing  so  much  cf 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDEH. 


185 


the   covering  above  the  level  of  Ride  window*, 
■and    thai  practically  reducing  the  available 
height  erf  the  walla  j  not  to 
c  fleet. 


of  the  question  may  1 
at  and  accidental  ca 


have  arisen 
caee.  Let  oa 
■oppose  two  corridor*,  each  covered  by  a  barrel 
vikiilt,  Groaning  each  other  at  right  angles*  It  is 
easy  to  see  that  these  vaults  must,  by  their 
intersection,  generate  angles  running  diagonally 
from  corner  to  corner  of  the  crossing  of  the 
angles  of  intersection 
■  of  an  elliptical  form. 
This)  sqaaro  of  intersection  would  in  fact  be 
i  hi  ml  to  be  vaulted  on  a 
thought  of. 

Let  us  next  suppose  twin  corridors,  soveretl 
only  by  a  wall,  crossing  two  other  such  corridor* , 
mil  similarly  covered  by  barrel  vaults.  Instead 
of  the  simple  intersection  of  oar  previous  case, 
we  now  bare  a  group  of  four,  or  two  pairs  of : 
such  intersecting  vaults,  meeting  in  the  centre 
cm  a  mere  frustum  of  the  partition  walk  reduced  j 
to  a  square  pier,  from  whose  angles  spring  four 
of  those  edges  of  intersection  before  described,  j 
This,  then,  contains  the  solution  of  the  pro- ! 
blem  under  consideration,  for,  returning  to  our 
first  oaso  of  vaulting  a  hall  of  double  widtb,  we  I 
may,  by  repeating  as  many  as  we  may  need  of ! 
these  pairs  of  intersecting  or  "  groined "  com- 
partments, such  as  we  have  generated  by  the 
last  process,  effect  our  object  in  a  perfect  man- 
ner; the  vaults  being  all  of  equal  height,  and 
the  two  widths  being  practically  united  into  one, 
while  the  walls  cease  to  be  stunted  of  their  full 
height,  and  room  is  left  in  them  for  windows 
reaching  nearly  to  their  top. 

The  same  process  may  be  applied  to  an  area 
of  any  extent  by  repeating  the  ranges  of  piers, 
or  limited  to  a  single  span  or  to  a  single  corn- 


er giving  all  the 
cubic  space,  and  all  the  height  of  wall  of  which 


a  vaulted  area  is  capable;  while,  by  concen- 
trating the  lateral  pressure  upon  points  at  con- 
venient intervals,  where  it  may  bo  readily  re- 
stated by  external  buttresses,  it  leaves  the  inter- 
vening wall-spaces  at  liberty  to  be  pierced  by 
windows,  doors,  or  archways  at  pleasure. 

The  Boman  builders  usually  strengthened  their 
vaulting  by  narrow  strips  of  brickwork  or  cut 
stonework  from  pier  to  pier,  constructing  the 
rest  of  inferior  materials.  Then  groined  vaults 
were  similarly  fortified  at  the  lines  of  intersec- 
tion ;  but,  as  the  whole  was  usually  encrusted 
with  plaster,  these  constructive  expedients  had 
no  effect  on  the  appearance.  Sometimes,  how- 
ever, in  their  barrel  vault*  (a*  in  the  piscina  at 
1  by  Professor  Willis,  and  in  the 
of  the  Colosseum),  we  I 
strengthening  strips  appearing  as  ribs 
downwards  from  the  surface  of  the 
supported  by  projecting  piers. 

The  application  of  this  to  jrcised  vaulting  is 
an  obvious  step,  and  adds  vastly  both  to  its 
strength  and  beauty.  Let  us  suppose  a  length 
of  vaulting  so  divided  ;  we  And  at  once  that  we 
are  getting  into  a  very  sightly 


detached  pier  now  take*  the  cross  form,  suggest- 
ing the  substitution  of  a  cluster  of  four  shaft* 
round  a  square,  or  of  a  larger  column,  with  a 
capital  broken  into  the  cross  form.  Where,  bow- 
ever,  the  weight  to  be  carried  was  small,  as  in 
crypts  whose  vaulting  supported  only  the  floor 
above,  this  enlargement  or  the  pier  was  obviated 
by  making  the  ribs  die  ont  at  their  springing 
one  into  another,  and  the  groin  to  commence  a 
little  higher  up  ;  or  sometimes  by  the  awkward 
expedient  or  making  the  outer  carve  or  the  rib 
eccentric  with  the  inner  one. 

Where  we  have  already  clustered  pillar* 
a  main  arcade,  the  presence  or  vaulting 
either  side  adds  a  new  member  to  the  pier, 
both  behind  and  in  front ;  and  if,  as  is  usual  in 
churches,  the  central  vault  spring*  from  a  higher 
level,  the  additional  shaft  on  that  side  runs  up 
ikrovgh,  or  rather  by,  the  capital  of  the  pier  till 
it  reaches  the  higher  springing,  thus  empha- 
sising the  division  of  the  bays  throughout  their 
entire  height.  This  multiplication,  however,  of 
shafts  is  by  no  means  essential ,  a*  the  ribs  may 
be  brought,  by  a  little  management,  on  to  the 
capital  of  a  single  column,  which  supports  the 
arcades,  and  on  their  other  side  shafts  may  be 
carried  up  upon  corbels  to  receive  the  higher 
groining. 

Having  said  enough  upon  this  simple  case  of 
groined  vaulting  to  show  that  it  may  be  made 
both  the  source  and  the  vehicle  for  architectural 
treatment  of  a  roost  reasonable  kind  ;  and,  as 


walls,  one  of  mortar  and  grout  to  four  of  I 
There  are  arches  of  Roman  work  constructed 
of  flat  tiles  set  in  beds  of  mortar  almost,  if  not 
quite,  as  thick  as  the  tiles,  and  those  structures 
which  I 
war) 


r  man  (probably  in 
and  material*  un- 


strongest  work  at  the  Liverpool  Docks  is 
the  granite  rabble,  consisting  of  one  of  mortar 
and  grout  to  three  of  stone.  The  late  Jesse 
Hartley,  during  the  last  twenty  years  of  bis  life 
and  practice,  constructed  dock  and  river  wall*  of 
granite  rubble  masonry.  The  first  twenty  years 
he  used  ashlar  masonry,  bewn  to  an  exactness 
and  truth  such  as  no  other  engineer  ever  ob- 
tained; the  blocks  of  stone  varying  from  SO 
cubic  feet  up  to  800  and  oven  300  cubic  feet. 
These  blocks  were  set,  stone  and  stone,  over  the 
entire  areas  of  beds  and  joints,  the  booking  being 
nibble.  It  is,  however,  the  rubble  backing 
which  gives  strength  and  endurance ;  and  this 
will  be  sound  when  the  ashlar  has  been  crashed, 
or  hai 
If 

architect  who  wishes  to  < 
and  enduring  works,  we 
to  his  noti to  far  heavy  masonry  works, 
for  brickwork  thin,  hard,  and  well-bar 
brick*,  set  in  thick  beds  or  good  mortar. 
Even  far  public  building*  the  rule  bold* 
good,  as  at  Windsor  Castle,  where  the  rough- 
faced  wall-stones  are  set  with  thick  beds  and 


you  will  readily  imagine  that  its  ribs  and  their  joints  of  good  mortar,  stock  with  spalls  of  flint, 
supporting  capitals,  corbels,  and  colonnettes,  Compare  the  resistance  or  this  work  to  atmo- 
tnay  receive  any  amount  of  sculptured  enrich-  spheric  inflaencos  with  the  masonry  at  West- 
meat,  and  its  vaulted  surfaces  any  degree  of  minster  in  the  Houses  of  Parliament.  The  walls 
decoration  in  the  form  or  painting  or  mosaic  of  Windsor  Castle  will  be  sound,  in  their  rough 


strength  and  beauty,  long  after  the  elaborately- 
carved  stonework  or  the  Westminster  Palace  has 
mouldered  away.  The  cost  of  the  two  sorts  or 
masonry  is  very  different,  probably  as  one  to  five, 
and  in  some  oases  one  to  ten,  the  rough  work 
being,  or  coarse 

With  regard  to 
structiou  generally,  very  much  more  may  be  said, 
and  especially  about  design.    The  "  five  orders  " 
case  and  less  obvious  matters  or  conaideration  continue  to  be  the  alphabet  for  one  set  or  arohi- 
which  1  shall  have  to  bring  under  your  notice  tects  :  Gothic  is  the  style  chosen  by  another  set, 

'  the  Bennaissance  and  the  Elizabethan  style  of 
architecture  influencing  others.  Our  modern 
club-houses,  public  offices,  and  private  residences 
give  u*  rusticated  basements,  windows  with  pedi- 
ments  beneath  string-course*,  and  heavy  ( 
which  bolts  and  cramps  can  only  keep  in  [ 
Columns  should  have  something  to  support 
which  could  not  otherwise  bo  supported.  Pilas- 
ter* should  give  strength  where  it  is  required  ; 
pediments, string-courses,  and  curnioes  should  act 
as  protections  from  the  weather,  and  ought  not  to 
be  present  where  it  is  impossible  for  this  purpose 


Work,  I  will  here  close  my  lecture,  hoping  that, 
though  its  subject  matter  may  hare  appeared 
somewhat  doll  and  its  arguments  almost  self- 
evident,  it  may,  nevertheless,  have  placed  simple 
and  familiar  fact*  before  you  in  a  form  more 
systematic  than  that  in  which  they  might  other- 
wise have  presented  themselves  ■  and  that,  like 
the  definitions  and  axioms  of  Euclid,  it  may  bo 
serviceable  in  preparing  the  way  for  more  intri- 


while  fallowing  oat,  ia  my  succeeding  lecture*, 
the  principle*  of  vaulting  into  those  more  difli- 
and  ornate  farms  which  became  so  important 
in  the 


MASONRY  :  DESIGN  AND  CONSTRUCTION. 
THICKNESS  OF  MORTAR. JOINTS  IN 
MASONRY  AND  BRICKWORK. 

The  fallowing  remarks  were  commenced  in 
reply  to  a  question  in  the  Umlder  as  to  the 
advantages,  or  otherwise,  of  thick  or  of  thin  bods 
of  mortar.    They  have  been  extended. 

The  quantity  or  mortar  which  may  surely  and 
with  advantage  be  used  with  bricks,  must  in 

a  great  degree  depend  upon  tho  quality  or  the  .  breadth  oT  bed  to  ashlar  masonry  is  out  away  to 
mortar,  sad  the  purpose  to  be  served  by  the 
brickwork.    Some   mortars  swell  (expand)  in 


to  be  served.  Bust 

necessarily  stranger,  by  reason  or  the  amount  of 
projection  given  to  the  face,  as  the  true  strength 
is  In  the  breadth  of  bed,  troth  of  workmanship, 
and  in  the  care  and  mode  of  setting.     If  the 


Let  o>  then,  U-li.n-  proceeding  to  more  advanced 
or  intricate  developments,  apply  to  what  we  have 
reached  the  same  process  of  architcctaralieation 
which  wo  have  gone  through  far  mere  arching. 

Now,  so  far  as  relates  to  a  barrel  vault,  it  is 
evident  that  when  divided  by  transverse  ribs 
thoss  may  be  carried  by  pilasters  or  by  colon- 
nett-a  just  as  the  orders  or  an  ordinary  arch  ; 
sad  if  we  farther  mould  or  otherwise  decorate 
the  ribs  and  continue  the  capitals  as  an  impost 
aloug  the  springing  line,  we  havs  given  a  very 
unt  of  architectural  character  to  the 


use ;  others  shrink 
in 


simplest  farm  which  vaulting  can  assume. 

To  pass  on  to  the  simplest  form  of  inter  secfs'ae;  or 
orctaed  rani  ting,  it  is  equally  clear  that  columns 
may  be  substituted  for  the  square  pier*  which 
are  its  normal  supports. 

In  my  theoretical  description  of  this  farm  of 
vault,  I  supposed  the  springers  which  are  next 
to  the  wall  to  rise  directly  from  its  face  |  but  in 
)  it  is  better  that  they  should  rest  upon 
i ;  and  it  is  obvious  that  for  these 
pilasters  or  columns  may  be  substituted.  The 
crypt  under  the  Church  of  the  Holy  Trinity  at 
Caea  is  a  good  example  of  this  class  of  vaulting. 
When  we  apply  tho  transverse  rib  to  this 
vaulting  we  give  it  at  onoe  a  strictly  architeo 
Ural  character,  as  every  compartment  is 
distinctly  defined. 
Tfa*  complete  plan  of  the 


The  best  samples  of  mortar 

■osure!  Tthin 
bed  of  the  best  mortar  far  such  a  work  as  a  tall 
chimney  would  not  bo  so  strong  as  a  thick  bed, 
because  in  a  thin  bod  there  will  be  parts  where 
the  best  bricks  will  be  in  contact,  even  where 
t  in.  thickness  of  bed  may  hare  been  specified 
far,  and  this  thickness  of  bed  and  joint  may  show 
on  the  face  of  the  work.    With  common  brioka, 


form  a  deep  rustic  joint,  then  is  the  work  so 
much  weakened  by  the  process.  With  respect  to 
design  and  construction  in  masonry,  will  one 
architect  consent  to  design  a  public  building  in 
an  original  manner,  regardless  of  all  example 
and  not  use  one 
which  does  not  grace 
tion  and  is  useful  ?  Let  him  think 
the  purpose  or  purposes  to  bo  served  by 
plinth,  rustic,  column,  pilaster,  architrave,  pedi- 
ment, impost,  arch,  key  -  stone,  balustrade, 
st  ring-course,  cornice,  and  every  other  detail, 


a  bed  of  i  in.  oT  mortar  will  leave  rough  pro-  and  discard  one  or  all  if  plain  work  will  be 
jeoting  portion*  of  the  bricks  in  contact.  Good  sufficient.  Ample  scope  far  ornament  may  be 
mortar,  when  set,  is,  as  we  havo  just  said,  hard  found  in  tho  useful,  and  it  will  then  be  discovered 
and  tough ;  and  to  secure  the  whole  strength  it  is  that  economy  and  power  of  endurance  are  on  the 
capable  of  giving,  the  entire  bed  and  joint  must  side  of  that  which  is  useful,  and  also  that  con- 
be  fall,  so  that  the  whole  area  of  beds  and  joint*  sis  tent  decoration  is  most  beautiful.  Ma- 
of  bricks  shall  be  cemented  by  intervening  mortar,  sonry  will  then  bo  in  keeping,  as  there  will  be 


Bricks  and  tiles  of  tho  best  kinds,  and  mortar  as 
composed  and  used  by  ancient  Roman  builders, 
appear  to  bo  indestructible  under  any  ordinary 
action   of   the  elements.    Samples  of  Boman 


tuples  or 

masonry— rubble  and  brickwork— occasionally 
dog  up  in  London,  and  at  other  Boman  site*  in 
England,  do  not  show  any  signs  or  decay,  and  in 


England, 

Italy  entire  structures  remain  sound  and  firm, 
with  the  execptiou  or  mutilations  purposely  made, 
wantonly  or  during  war,  in  attempts  to  utterly 
destroy  them,  in  these  old  works  and  ruins 
the  proportions  of  mortar  arc  usually  about  one- 
third,  and  sometimes  one-half.  The  beet  rubble- 
work  now  consists  of  one  of  mortar  and  grout  to 
■dost  rough  brick- 


harmony  and  breadth.  Old  Lambeth  Palace, 
consisting  of  rabble,  shamei  florid  structures  in 
endurance ;  and  the  noble  massing  and  fins 
outlines  of  Windsor  Castle  would  not  be  im- 


dust,  and  dirt  soon  disfigure  hewn  ashlar,  which 
is  deeply  rusticated,  and  elaborately  moulded ; 
and  carved  masonry,  such  as  that  executed 
at  the  new  H oases  of  Parliament,  must 
inevitably  and  rapidly  decay.  The  Windsor 
Castle  coursed  waU-stono  is  dirtied,  but  is 
not  decayed  as  hewn  moulded  and  carved 
masonry  is.  Thin  courses  of  bard  wall-stone 
and  thick  beds  or  good  mortar  last  longest,  even 


Digitized  by  Go 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


189 


miLOBornicAL  institution  and 

LIBRARY,  BRISTOL. 

_  The  building  for  these  amalgamated  institu- 
tions, at  the  top  of  Park-strwt,  clom  to  several 
other  important  edifices,  is  progressing  towards 
oompletion,  and  in  oar  present  nomber  ire 
pabliah  a  view  of  it,  and  the  plan  of  ground 
floor.  In  oar  vol  a  in o  for  1669  we  gave  tome 
particulars  of  the  construction.*  Messrs.  Foster 
ft  Ponton  are  the  architect*,  and  Messrs.  War- 
barton  the  builders ;  the  amount  of  the  con- 
tract U  10,0001.  Farley  Down  red  atone  ia 
need  for  the  exterior.  The  stylo  ia  French 
Gothic  A  flight  of  steps,  32  ft.  wide,  leads 
to  an  open  portico,  baring  columns,  with 
capitals  and  bases,  from  which  spring 
i  pointed  arches.  Tho  portico  la  laid  with 
Coal  brook-dale  tiles,  and  ia  built  throughout  of 
freestone.  The  front  wall  ia  divided  into  the 
same  number  of  bays,  each  one  corresponding  in 
dimensions  with  the  arch  which  faces  it.  The 
three  middle  ones  are  devoted  to  doorways,  and 
the  remaining  four  to  windows  which  light  the 
entrance-hall  and  offices.  Those  windows  each 
consist  of  three  lancet-headed  lights,  tarmounted 
with  a  traeeried  light,  the  whole  inclosed  in  a 
pointed  arch,  resting  on  oarred  shafts,  with 
foliated  capitals.  Passing  through  the  entraooe- 
doors  (which  slide  on  iron  rails)  we  get  into  the 
entrance- hall.  There  is  a  committee-room  to 
the  left,  and  directly  ia  front  of  the  entrance 
i§  the  door  to  the  ground -floor  museum. 
This  ia  a  large  apartment  22  ft.  in  height. 
Banning  down  the  middle  of  the  room  is  a 
series  of  octagonal  freestone  shaft*,  from  which 
spring  arches,  for  the  support  of  the  floor  above. 
The  room  is  lighted  by  fire  windows  on  the 
Baskervillo-road  side,  of  geometrical  tracery, 
exactly  the  same  as  those  described  in  tho  front, 
and  four  on  the  opposite  aide,  which  looks  into 
•  email  yard.  From  the  entrance-hull  access  is 
also  gained  to  a  specious  library,  and  a  readiog- 
librmrian's-room,  carator't-room,  and  all 
J  offices.  The  reading-room  and  library 
are  lighted  by  means  of  a  lantern  roof.  The 
height  from  tho  ground  floor  to  the  eaves  of  the 
lantern  ia  36  ft.  A  gallery  runs  round  both 
communicating  with  a  ladies'  reading- 
on  the  same  level  as  a  mexxaoine 
I  entrance-hall 
,  which  is  devoted  to  a 


in  other  words,  ground-rent,  repairs,  rates,  and  1  him  that  he  did  much  to  advance  the  general 

progress.  This,  however,  is  not  the  boat  occasion 
to  take  exceptions  :  we  may  find  another. 
Suffice  it  to  add  that  Mr.  Bom  was  a  man  of 
ability,  and  in  his  own  circle  was  greatly 
esteemed.  He  was  buried  on  the  19th  ult,  at 
Kensal  Green.  Mr.  Burn  is  succeeded  in  his 
practice  by  hit  nephow  and  partner,  Mr.  J. 
Macvioar  Anderson. 


i,  depreciation  of  capital,  and  management, 
to  any  nothing  of  losses  by  defaulting  tenants. 
It  will,  then,  be  seen  thst  the  outlay  will  barely 
pay  2|  per  cent-,  although  the  rentals  are  higher 
than  usually  paid  in  ordinary  homes;  for  in- 
stance, six-roomed  houses  are  let  at  from  6s.  to 
lOt.  per  week,  being  about  Is.  fid.  per  room, 
which  will  pay  the  owners  9  per  cent.  If  the 
committee  are  satisfied  in  receiving  2  to  3  per 
cent,  for  the  money  invested,  they  ought  to  be 
able  to  let  rooms,  say  10  ft.  or  12  ft.  square,  at 
lid.  per  week,  instead  of  2s.  As  a  proof,  take  a 
6-roomed  house  built  in  blooks  of  four,  with  one 
large  wash-hoose  attached.  The  cost  of  building 
each,  aay  1601,  at  21  percent,  equal  to  41. ; 
ground-rent,  say  2L  lSt. ;  rates  and  taxes,  repairs, 
depreciation,1  Ac,  71.  10s.  ;  making  Ml.  5s.  per 
annum,  equal  to  tlx  rooms  at  lid.  per  week. 

Presuming  the  foregoing  calculations  are 
correct,  allow  mo  to  ask  you  whether  the  poor 
of  London  would  not  be  more  benefitted  by  being 
provided  with  rooms  at  leas  than  la.  per  week 
in  ordinary  hoosea,  than  by  paying  2s.  for  the 
tame  accommodation  in  large  baildings  ? 

An  argument  may  be  used  in  favour  of  large  blocks 
several  floors,  beoauso 
saves  the  land 


of  bnUdioRB  containing 


floor.    A  flight  of  steps  from  th 

tjikfwi  nm  Ia  th.  firm*   •  ; • 

Laxea  as  lo  tne  nrst  tloor,  which 
feet,  and  24  ft.  high* 


MB.  PEAB0DY*8  GIFT. 
The  statement  of  the  trustees  fur  the  year  1869 
has  been  issued.   They  now  possess,  under  the 
first  trust,  four  groups  of  buildings,  situated  ia 
Spitalfields,    Islington,    Sbadwell,  and  West- 

fcr°*498'  famiUes!8  irrespective  oT^the  °tooma 
assigned  to  the  superintendent*  and  porters.  A 
fifth  range  of  four  blooks  at  Chelsea  of  somewhat 
different  construction,  affording  teoemtnte  for 
sixty-eight  families,  is  approaching  oompletion. 
The  tenements  are  of  one,  two,  and  three  rooms 
each,  and  the  weekly  rent  varies  from  2*.  fid.  to 
5s.  fid.  according  to  the  number  of  rooms  and 
of  location.  The  trustees  also 
i  a  site  at  Berraondsey  not  yet  built  upon. 
At  all  the  buildings  except  Bhodwell  there  is  an 
increasing  demand  for  dwellings  in  exoess  of  the 
accommodation.  Under  the  trust  tho  trustees 
have  procured  land  at  Brixton,  Chelsea,  and 
South  work.  The  sum  total  of  the  gifts  to  the 
two  trusts  amounts  to  500,0001. 


in  ground. rent.  This  argument  however,  will 
not  hold  good  as  regards  the  "  Poabody  "  dwell- 
ings ;  for  it  will  be  soon  that  the  cost  of  tho 
ground  for  the  Islington  block  wss  8,616!.  5s.  6d., 
the  interest  of  which,  taken  in  the  shape  of 
ground-rent,  and  apportioned  to  323  rooms,  or 
to  dwelling*  of  six  rooms  each,  would  be  equal  to 
about  K  per  house,  which  i*  a  monstrous  rent, 
there  being  plenty  of  land  to  be  had  at  3*.  fid.  or 
4s.  per  foot,  which  woald  not  exoeed  41.  per 
boose,  with  a  sufficient  depth  (if  built  in  blocks) 
a*  would  give  a  larger  proportionate  extent  or 
yard  or  play-ground  than  falls  to  the  lot  of  the 
tenant*  of  the  Poabody  Buildings. 

Wm.  Paice. 

THE  LATE  MR.  WILLIAM  BURN, 
ARCHITECT. 
Wc  record  with  regret  the  death  of  one  of  the 
oldest  members  of  the  profession,  Mr.  William 
Bum,  which  took  place  on  the  15th  of  February, 
at  hi*  residence,  C,  Strattonstreet,  Piccadilly. 

Mr.  Bom  wa*  bom  in  Edinburgh  ia  the  year 
1789,  and  commenced  hi*  professional  career  in  I 
the  office  or  the  late  Sir  Robert  Smirke,  where 
be  was  associated  with  some  or  bis  principal 
work*,  and  in  particular  with  Coven t  Garden 
Theatre  (destroyed  by  fire),  the  erection  of 
which  he  personally  superintended.  On  return- 
ing to  Edinburgh,  he  succeeded  to  the  business 
or  hi*  father,  which  he  greatly  enlarged,  and 
steadily  matured  into  the  most  extensive  and 
influential  connexion  in  Scotland.  Ia  the  year 
1844  he  removed  to  London,  and  from  that  period 
up  to  the  time  of  hi*  death  his  career  was  one  of 
continued  suooeas. 

Mr.  Burn's  speciality  was  Domestic  Archi- 
tecture, and  he  possessed  to  •  very  remarkable 
degree  skill  in  planning.  Hi*  plans  for  private 
bouses  have  the  reputation  nmongat  those  who 
know  them  of  being  models  of  simplicity,  com- 
pactness, and  convenience.  His  works  are  very 
numerous :  we  may  allude  briefly  to  Stoke  Rook- 
ford,  Lincolnshire,  for  Mr.  Christopher  Tarnor  ; 
Revetby  Abbey,  ia  tne  same  county,  for  Mr. 
James  Banks  Stanhope  ;  Lynford  Hall,  Norfolk, 
for  the  late  Mr.  Lynn  Stephens  j  extensive  works 
at  Raton  Hall  and  Fonthill,  for  the  late  Lord 


ROYAL  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 
ARCHITECTS. 
Pugin  Travelling  Studentship. — Ten  candidate* 
submitted  drawings  and  testimonial*  for  the 
Pugin  Travelling  Studentship,  and  the  oouaoU 
havo  elected  Mr.  Ernest  C.  Lee,  of  19,  Great 
James-street,  Bedford-row,  a*  the  Pugin  Travel- 
ling Student  for  1870.  The  council  apoko  well 
of  the  drawings  of  three  other  candidate*,  tU., 
Messrs.  W.  Scott  Champion,  W.  Henman,  and 
W.  Pension*. 

Profcstimal  Practice. — Attention  was  called  to 
an  Appendix  (No.  3)  ia  tho  printed  Parliamen- 
tary Report  on  Hungerford  Bridge  and  the 
Wellington-street  Viaduct,  headed 
handed  in  by  Mr.  Cole,  C.B.,  3rd  May,  1 
and  containing  certain  recommend ai 
regard  to  professional  practice  much  at 
with  the  present  system  sanctioned  by 


Basoired .—"  That  the  consideration  at  tail  sabjset  be 
referred  to  a  committee  consisting  of  the  rice-prcsidenta 
a&d  honorary  secretary,  with  power  to  add  to  their 
aumber." 

The  Royal  Academy  KthibiUon. — Tho  corre- 
spondence which  passed  between  the  council 
and  Mr.  Sydney  Smirke,  R.A.,  on  the  subject 
of  the  accommodation  provided  for  architec- 
tural drawing*  at  .the  Royal  Acadomy  Exhi- 
bition, has  been  token  into  consideration.  In  hi* 
last  letter  Mr.  Smirke  stated  that  the  South, 
eastern  Gallery  at  the  Royal  Academy  (41  ft. 
by  31  ft.)  was  set  apart  for  the  exhibition  of 
architectural  drawings ;  and,  in  the  event  of  spare 
wall  space  being  left, 
drawings  as  would  not  interfere  with  the  < 
of  the  other  work*  exhibited  in  the  same 
Gallery. 

After  tome  discussion  it  was 

Resolved  ;— "  That  the  council  be  instructed  to  acknow- 
ledge the  coarteoui  letter  received  from  Mr.  Smirke,  and 
to  request  hira  to  brio*  under  the  notice  of  the  Hoyal 
Academy  the  unportaaoe  of  laaviag  lo  its  architectural 
members  the  seleetioa  of  drawings  sent  to  the  Korei 
Academy  for  exhibition,  which  course,  if 
in  the  opinion  of  this  meeting, 
architectural  profession  generally 

It  was  further 

Reeol.ed :-"  Thst  this  lostitat*  Units  Its  members  to 
e a  good  a 


irse,  if  adople.1,  would, 
meet  the  wishes  of  the 


"  That  a  donation  of  60/.  be  contributed,  out  of  the 
fa  ads  of  the  Institute,  towards  ths  establishment  (aad 
Brit  year's  sinenses)  of  the  Architectural  Art  Classee 
bow  la  course  or  formation  under  a  general  committee  of 


These  claaaes  will 
mentioned,  at 


Sis, — The  Peabody  Building*  at  Islington,  con- 
taining 155  tenements,  oott  31,6001.  Are  these 
figures  correct  ?  If  they  are,  I  think  there  ha* 
been  great  loss  or  extravagance  somewhere. 
These  155  tenement*  consist  of  what  might  be 
"  dwelling* "  of  one,  two,  and  three 
,  the  greater  portion,  namely  104,  having 
only  two  compartments. 

No*-,  *ir,  155  into  81,6901.  gives  a  cost  of 
2061.  to  each  tenement,  or  about  991.  per  tmall 
room.  It  doe*  not  require  any  very  intimate 
knowledge  of  the  building  trade  to  know  that 
eix-roomed  bouses  can  be  bailt  fur  1601.  apiece, 
which  give*  about  271.  per  room,  instead  of  991 
How  is  this  startling  difference  to  be  accounted 
for?  The  rental  of  the  Peabody  tenements  is 
•boot  2s.  per  week  for  each  room,  producing,  if 
all  let,  something  like  1,6001.  per  annum  ;  from 
which  income  deductions  must  bo  made  for 
interest  on  tbe  purchase-money  of  the  land  ;  or, 


SINAI  AND  CUP  MARKINGS. 
Is  the  course  of  a  lecture  at  tbe  Royal  Inttitts- 
Westminster ;  and  at  Koowsiey,  for  the  Earls  of  tlon,  on  Friday,  tbe  25th  nit.,  by  Captain  Wilson 
Derby;  Dartaey,  for  the  Earl  of  Dartsey,  and  U  K  . 


Cost  I  owe!  tan,  for  Earl  Aonealey,  both  in  Inland  ; 
the  New  olub,  Edinburgh  ;  Buobaasn  House, 
near  Glasgow,  for  the  Duke  of  Montroeo  ; 
Montague  House,  Whitehall,  and  numerous 
works  at  Dalkeith,  Bowbill,  and  elsewhere,  for 
the  Duke  or  Buocleuch  j  as  illustrative  exampl! 
of  1 


•  Tel.  I 


,  p.  710. 


hi*  very  extensive  private  pi 
Mr.  Bum  for  somo  years  hold  tbe  appointment, 
under  Government,  of  consulting  architect  for 
Scotland,  and  performed  the  somewhat  thankless 
office  of  a  judge  in  the  competition  for  the  new 
Government  office*. 

Mr.  Burn  had  a  great  objection  to  publicity,  and 
resolutely  prevented,  so  far  a*  wa*  practicable, 
the  publication  of  any  of  hi*  plan* ;  not  alone 
because  of  wish  to  avoid  criticism,  but  on  the 
acknowledged  grounds  that  he  saw  no  reason, — 
great  mistake, — why  he  should  enable  other*  to 
derive  advantagofromtbem.  The  result  is  that  his 
name  is  much  lea*  known  than  that  of  most  of  his 
contemporaries,  in  proportion  to  the  magnitude 


on  tho  result*  of  the  recent  Ordnance 
survey  of  Sioai  and  the  adjacent  wilderness,  tbe 
lecturer  said  that  in  various  porta  of  tbe  wilder- 
net*  were  to  be  found  great  numbers  of  olnster* 
of  small  stone  houses,  much  in  tho  shape  of  bee- 
hives, having  walls  which  began  to  taper  in  at 
the  height  of  2  ft.  from  the  ground.  Tbe  interior 
of  these  houses  is  left  perfectly  rough,  aad  tbe 
ig  angles  of  the  a  tones  mutt  have  been  a 
source  of  annoyance  to  the  inhabitant*, 
whoever  they  may  have  been.  The  door*  are 
small  apertures,  generally  21  in.  square,  or  t here- 
abouts, and  tbe  Bedouin  tradition  it  that  they 
were  bailt  by  the  children  of  Israel  to  protect 
them  from  mosquito*,  whiob  wore  sent  a*  a 
punishment  to  them.  There  were  also  large 
number*  of  atone  circle*,  which  were  places  of 
sepulture.  Ia  the  centre  of  rings  of  stone,  bodies 
were  found  in  kiste,  interred  after  the  manner 
of  the  most  ancient  interment*  discovered  ia 
these  islands,  namely,  the  body  very  much  con- 
tracted and  lying  on  tbe  left  aide.  The  stone 
in  six*  from  10  ft.  to  46  ft.  in 


Digitized  by  Google 


190 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5, 1870. 


diameter.  Another  remarkable  feature  was  the 
number  of  stones  with  indentations  of  cup  shspo, 
•neb  as  are  (band  in  Scotland  and  Ireland.  In 
one  placo  n  stone  was  pitted  in  this  waj  all  over, 
and  the  Bedouins  said  that  it  had  in  very  ancient 
days  been  set  up  as  a  boundary  mark.  On  the 
settlement  of  a  dispute,  also,  •  member  of  eaob 
family  of  tho  tiro  adjoining  tribes  mado  a  bole 
in  the  stone.  There  was  do  fixing  tbo  date  of 
these  Btonc*  nor  of  the  beehive  houses  ;  they 
might  have  been  of  the  time  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  or  even  of  an  earlier  date. 


STAMPS  ON  BUILDING  LEASES. 
The  difficulties  caused  by  the  view  taken  by 


r  of  Stamps,  a»  first  pointed  ont 
in  our  pages,  were  brought  before  the  II  on  bo  of 
Commons  last  week,  and  tbo  GoTernment  were 
pressed  on  all  sides  to  pass  a  Bill  of  Indemnity, 
and  to  remove  the  statute  which  calls  for  a  35s. 
stamp  on  building  and  other  looses. 

It  r.  Alderman  Lawrence  rightly  .said  the 
subject  must  not  bo  considered  as  a  question  or 
stamp  duty  merely,  but  whether  it  was  right 
that  faith  in  tho  securities  of  the  country  should 
be  shaken.  Until  the  matter  was  settled  deal- 
ings in  those  deeds  would  bo  brought  to  a 
perfect  standstill.  At  present,  as  the  deeds 
represented  property,  they  woro  dealt  in 
every  day,  and  money  was  lent  on  them.  Tbe 
Chancellor  of  the  Exchequer  hsd  not  stated  with 
;  clearness  that  the  promised  BUI  should 
in  immediately,  in  order  that  tho 


way  as  it  flowed  from  thn  subsoil  drains,  and 
that  was  at  tho  farm  at  Atdershott;  and  as 
this  was  tbe  most  perfect  system  of  sewage 
irrigation  that  bad  come  under  his  observation, 
a  word  or  two  in  description  of  It  might  be 
allowed.  It  was  perfect  in  every  respect,  not 
only  because  the  difliculties  overcome  were  the 
greatest,  and  the  sewage  by  far  the  strongest, 
bat  because  tbe  results  were  by  far  the  best. 
The  Alderahott  Camp  Sewage  Farm  oo  us  is  ted  of 
about  98  acres  of  land,  which  was,  as  an  old 
norlb  country  farmer  once  said,  worth  "  nowt " 
an  acre.  It  was  absolutely  worthless,  consisting 
of  90  per  cent,  of  sand,  with  a  mixture  of  peroxide 
of  iron,  which  was  absolutely  poisonous.  Mr. 
Blackburn,  the  engineer  who  bad  charge  of  the 
works,  and  who,  fortunately,  had  had  some  ex- 
porienoo  in  agriculture,  broke  up  tho  subsuil, 
washed  out  tho  peroxide  of  iron,  drained  ic,  and 


to  do  more  than  take  out  one-seventh  of  tbe 
valuable  properties  of  sewage  in  solid  form  ;  and 
taking  a  ton  of  sewage  as  being  worth  17s.  (id., 
aud  treating  it  in  any  possible  way— and  bo 
spoke  from  having  been  associated  on  the  com- 
mission with  some  of  the  first  chemists  of  tbe 
day — the  result  would  be  to  take  out  solid  matter 
to  the  value  of  2s.  2d.,  and  leave  l&x.  »•!.  worth 
to  go  away  with  the  effluent  water,  which  might 
nevertheless  appear  perfectly  pure  and  bright. 
On  tbe  other  hand,  whan  liquid 


passed  through  twenty  inches  of  sail,  it  hod  but 
the  barest  trace  of  these  valuable  salts  Isft  in  it. 
This,  therefore,  was  the  only 
chemistry. 


TUE  FALL  IN  LIVERPOOL. 


It  we  may  judge  from  the  report  in  the  local 
laid  it  under  a  sewage  irrigation  of  from  200,000  papers  of  an  inquest  recently  held,  as  to  the  fall 
to  400,000  gallons  per  day,  tbo  sewage  coining  of  a  warehouse  in  Matthew. street,  Liverpool, 
from  tbe  camp,  aud  containing  20  grains  of !  the  corporation  of  that  town  would  seem  to  pos- 
ammouia  in  the  gallon  ;  and  an  analysts  showed  seas  in  one  of  their  building  surveyors,  Mr.  T. 
that,  while  it  had  20  (trains  of  strong  pho-  >  Hunter,  a  remarkably  acute  purveyor  of  prae- 
sphorio  acid  to  tbe  gallon  as  it  flowed  on  tioal  professional  evidence  on  such  oases.  After 
the  land,  the  water  from  the  aubaoil  drains  stating  tbat  "  the  strength  of  tbo  floors  da- 
only  had  half  a  grain.   Mr.  Blackburn  said  it j  pended  upon  longitudinal  beams  runniug  nearly 


brought  i 
id  which  | 


i  was  hanging  over  property  should 
bo  cleared  away  at  onoe.    As  things  stood  at 


was  of  no  use  to  irrigate  land  with  iwwago  on 
tbe  surface,  or  to  plough  it  io  the  ordinary  way  ■, 
he  invented  a  plough  for  the  special  purpose,  and 
broke  up  the  subsoil  to  a  depth  of  20  in.,  and 
having  irrigated  tbat  well  with  sewage,  bo  got 
a  crop  of  Italian  rye  grass  of  from  70  to  SO  tons 
to  tho  acre.  After  two  years  he  laid  down  a 
breadth  in  potatoes,  which  he  sold  on  tbo  ground 
at  252.  per  acre,  tho  purchaser  being  at  the  oost 


present,  insurance  offices  that  had  leases  brought  °5  d}***K  *U<J.  *****  <*•"  "d  £**S 

X  r  7,  ,  .  ~»  tho  tops  bebiod  as  a  solid  dress  mi/  for  the  laud 
before  them  in  order  to  nave  nvmoy  advanced     .  V         , .  .  i    .u  .  £ 

on  their  security,  -^^1^  |  £^ZTT*Z 


WATER  SUPPLY  AND  I'll  L  HOME 
OFFICE. 


it  waTof  the  upmost  Licence  that  he  should  2  »■  aboTO  'he  howo"r.  »  B°°d 

SoTTnSt  on  S.g  leal,  token  out  within  ^^n^.^Tl  ^  "FT^jt 
he  four  years  in  an  exceptional  manner.  Be"!,«f  ,n J**  rMmllT  £  *  *7*>  *  ■» 

Ultimately  the  Chancellor  of  tbe  Exchequer  m^o  to  produce  eve, y  kmd  of  garden  produce 
c  to  bring  in  a  Bill  without  delay.  The  ""^  '°  the  community  all  kind,  of  gram  crops 
-  -        "  7  being  avoided,  as  entailing  only  waste  of  labour, 

land,  and  money.   Italian  rye  grass,  mangolds, 
potatoes,  cabbages,  French  beans,  and  lettuce*, 
oould  all  be  grown  with  advantage,  but  they 
required  special  knowledge  and  special  care ; 
for  some  most  not  be  irrigated  at  all  while  the 
whilst  others  required 
In  this  way  as 
>er  acre  of  gross 

by  an  order  from  tbo  Home  Office,  under  tho  receipts  might  be  obtained,  for  ho  bad  seen  a 
Sanitary  Act,  1864S,  the  Secretary  of  State,  in  return  mode  by  persons  on  whom  he  could  place 
pursuance  of  the  further  powers  granted  by  the  implicit  confidence,  showing  with  a  crop  of  cab- 
Act,  will,  through  tbe  Local  Government  Act  bagea  and  o&bbugo- plants  a  gross  return  equal 
Office,  execute  tbo  necessary  works  at  the  oost  i  to  2001.  per  acre.  Between  this  and  tbo  ordinary 
of  the  town,  and  has  appointed  Mr.  T.  Hennell, !  produce  of  51.  to  101.  per  acre  was  a  wide 
C.E.,  of  Salisbury -street,  Adolphi,  engineer  for  j  margin,  quite  sufficient  to  induce  efforts  in  this 
that^purpose.  j  direction.    They  were  on  the  threshold  of  this 

from  being  one  of  the'^first  where  the  extreme  it  j  and  as  there  hod  been  so  inuoh  joint-stock 
powers  given  by  tbe  Act  ' 
operation.   


We  understand,  that  owing  to  the  default  of  crop  was  in  the  ground 
the  town  council  of  Bndbury,  Suffolk,  in  pro-  |  quit*  a  different  treat! 
Tiding  for  on  efficient  water-supply,  as  required  much  as  from  luul.  to  20Oi.  per 

Office,  under  tho  receipts  might  be  obtained,  for  ho  bad  seen  a 


down  the" cent™  of  the  buildings,"  and  that  tbe 

tbe  warehouse  had  "been 
piece  of  ground,"  wo  find  the  comment  a  little 
further  on  that  "  a  lougitudinal  beam  would  be 
stronger  if  exactly  in  the  centre  than  if  it  were 
out  of  it  i"  which  is,  to  put  the  best  toco  on  it, 
a  very  odd  way  of  expressing  what  we  must 
suppose  the  witness  intended  to  oouvoy,  that  tho 
bearing  of  the  joists  would  be  raoro  even  j  but 
is  not  so  surprising  as  the  statement  that  "  it 
was  usual  to  weight  a  building  to  half  (to  bwun; 
r.oscer."  If  this  is  usual  in  Liverpool,  we  do 
not  wonder  tbat  Liverpool  warehouses  fall  down. 
After  stating  that  tho  longitudinal  beams  re- 
ferred to  were  "  supported  by  iron  columns, 
a  ft.  apart  from  centre  to  oentro,"  we  find  after- 
wards that  "  oach  floor  heart  itt  own  uvifM  in 
tho  building."  Then  on  what  did  tbo  foel  of  the 
iron  columns  rest,  on  all  but  the  basement 
?    Did  tbey  bear  their  own  weight,  too? 


SEWAGE  AND  THE  LAND. 

In  the  oourse  of  tbe  discussion  which  followed 
tho  reading,  by  Mr.  W.  Hops,  at  tbe  Society  of 
Arts,  of  a  paper,  ■  On  the  Use  and  A 
Town  8uwsge," 

Mr.  B.  Kawlinson,  C.B.,  said  be  believed  the 
moat  difficult  land  to  irrigate  would  be  a  large 


into  j  enterprise  of  late,  bo  would  suggest  to  any 
gsutlsmsn  who  wished  to  make  their  fortunes 
j  that  they  oould  not  do  better  than  for  m  an 
honest  company  and  go  to  some  of  tbo  distressed 
I  towns  whiob  had  been  described  as  in  the 
clutches  of  tbe  V ice-Chancellor,  and  treat  with 
thorn  for  their  sewage  and  tbe  land  necessary 
of  to  utilize  iu    He  knew  many  towns  which 
would  roceiro  them  with  open  arms,  and  let 
them  have  the   land    at  a  fair  agricultural 
price,  and  lot  them  have  tho  sewage  in  for 


area  of  comparatively  flat  land.  Ho  believed  nothing ;  and  if  there  was  any  truth  in 
the  moat  favourable  was  that  having  a  limited  chemistry,  this  oould  hardly  bo  a  bad  bargain. 

i  object  But,  at  tbe  same  time,  it 
pro- 

vided  that  the  sewage  at  tbe  commencement 
was  sufficient  for  gravity,  even  if  they  had  to  go 
to  so  mo  expense-  for  pumping.  His  reason  was 
this,  that  in  irrigating  land  having  a  consider- 
able fall,  the  engineer  could  pass  bis  sewage  by  got  a  dividend  of 1 1  per  oent.,  whereas,  by  let 


knowledge  and  care,  for 
oornod  in  a  speculation  of  tbat  kind  where  both 
the  sewage  and  the  land  wore  as  good  as  any  in 
England,  and  tbe  climate  propitious,  but,  owing 
to  defective  management  in  some  way,  they  only 


BUILDEKS  AND  WORKMEN. 

Sin, — One  of  your  correspondents  on  the 
condition  of  the  building  trudo  says, — "We 
havo  miles  of  unoccupied  houses  in  the  sub- 
urban districts  of  tbe  metropolis.  Tho  work- 
man  is  asked  to  submit  to  a  reduction  of  12 1 
per  cent,  in  bis  wages.  Is  the  builder  pre- 
pared to  submit  to  a  I 
in  tbo  price  of  the 
finished  ? 

In  asking  this  question,  your 
has  either  overlooked  the  foot,  or  is  unac- 
quainted with  it,  that  house  property  has  de- 
preciated at  least  30  per  cent,  in  value  En  many 
of  the  suburban  districts  during  tbo  last  four 
years,  and  not  only  will  the  buildsr  have  to 
submit  to  this  deduction  on  property  already 
completed,  but  all  the  property  be  is  compelled 
to  erect  by  tho  terms  of  bis  agreement  with 
his  ground  landlord,  whatever  be  its  oost,  can 
only  now  be  disposed  of  at  the  same  rate. 
Where,  then,  is  the  "  queer  bit  of  legerdemain  " 
by  which  12}  per  cent,  will  be  transferred  to 
the  profits  of  the  capitalist  P  T.  H.  A. 


grips  and  lines  over  tbe  upper  areas, 
could  then  get  ic  over  the  intervening  portions 
into  a  second  line  of  carriers,  and  as  it  was 
almost  impossible  to  take  ont  all  tbe  fertih'xing 
qualities  of  sewage  by  onoe  passing  it  over  and 
through  any  table-land  area,  he  could  pass  it  j  system  there  was 
over  twice,  thrice',  or  oven  four  limes  bcnonoially, 
and  be  could  then  discharge  tbe  water  from  the 
last  carriers  as  pure  as  ordinary  spring  water. 
He  did  not  say  tbey  would  ever  arrive  at  that 
pitch  of  perfection  when  it  would  be  safe  to  re- 
commend tbe  clarified  water  from  subsoil  drains 
tor  culinary  and  drinking  purposes,  although  he 
knew  at  that  moment  of  on  instance  in  which 
tbe  strongest  sewage  he  ever  beard  or  knew  of 
by  tbe   adjoining  residents  in  this 


ting  it  in  tbe  ordinary  way,  having  bought  it  on 
good  terms,  they  could  have  realised  5  per  cent. 
There  were,  therefore,  two  sides  to  the  sewage 
shield,  as  to  most  others ;  but  he  believed,  never- 
tholees,  that  in  tbe  proper  application  of  this 
roino  of  wealth, by  bringing 
common  sense  to  bear,  and  avoiding  blunders 
which  hail  already  been  committed.  On  tbe 
other  hand,  in  many  places  it  had  become  a  sheer 
necessity  to  do  something  of  this  sort,  in  order 
to  avoid  poisoning  tho  rivers,  and  would  be  more 
and  more  so  every  day.  Before  sitting  down,  he 
would  say  that  tho  man  who  oould  solidify  sewage 
and  moke  it  a  portable  manure,  could  in  vent 
perpetual  motion  aud  square  the  circle.  Tbe 

bad  yet  failed 


LEATHBBHEAD. 

I  have  read  with  interest  your  description  of 
Dorkiog,  and  conour  in  the  remarks  of  your  cor- 
respondent. From  a  pretty  intimate  know  ledge 
of  tbe  place,  I  incline  to  think  Dorking  will  im- 
prove but  slowly.  It  lies  in  »  valley,  hedged  in  by 
beautiful  scenery,  but  possessing  scarcely  any 
view  of  it.  Persons  will  not  oomo  and  settle  in 
Dorking  whom  business  does  not  draw  there, 
and  there  are  no  manufactures  or  building  opera- 
tion* in  the  immediate  neighbourhood  greatly  to 
increase  the  trade  of  Dorking. 

Not  so  Leatherhead,  which  is  separated  from 
Dorking  by  five  miles  of  the  prettiest  country 
iu  Kngloud.  The  village  of  Loatberheod  (it 
soaroo  deserves  the  name  of  town)  is  placed  in 
the  most  picturesque  situation,  straggling  up 
from  the  river  Mole  to  the  district  recently  laid 
out  for  building,  and  known  as  Highland  Pork. 
Lovelier  views  than  are  commanded  from  tbe 
latter  England  cannot  supply,  while  the  salu- 
brity of  the  air  is  such  that  invalids  in  the 
neighbouring  lowlands  ore  prescribed  a  daily 
walk  on  this  breezy  down.     Leatherhead  is, 


Digitized  by  Google 


5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


191 


however,  behind  Dorking  in  sanitary  arrange- 
ments, for  it  has  not  only  no  scheme  of  drainage, 
bat  no  water  except  from  wells  dog  down  at 
great  depth*  into  tho  chalk.  In  the  lower  part 
of  the  Tillage  water  can  be  obtained  at  15  ft., 
at  Highland  Park  only  at  300  ft,  Thia  is,  how- 
ever, proposed  to  be  remedied  by  the  establish- 
ment of  waterworks.  Aa  for  tho  drainage, 
there  is  a  natural  fall  to  the  Mole  for  the  over- 
flow, and  the  solid  sewage  is  collected  in  onss- 
pouls.  At  some  new  bouse*  at  llighland  Pork 
Monk's  earth -close  t  ia  in  ueo. 

Of  all  places  within  twenty  miles  of  Loudon 
Leather)] cad  ia,  in  my  opinion,  the  moat  im- 
proving j  and  the  extraordinary  riae  in  the  price 
of  land,  which  not  long  ago  sold  at  the  rate 
of  60L  an  acre,  and  indeed  under,  wbilo  it 
now  commands  54)01.,  at  teats  the  inoreaaing 
attention  of  capitalita  to  thia  hitherto  primi- 
tive bnt  moat  charming  locality.  But  what 
are  we  to  say  to  no  drainage— no  water !  It 
ia  all  very  well  for  the  bootee  in  tho  Park, 


TENDERS  FOB  T11E  DRAINAGE  WORKS 
BRIGHTON.  ' 

immittee  havo  just  issued  a 
j  the  following  tenders  for  the 
conatrnotion  of  main  and  branch  sewers  in  tin- 
western  and  not  t hern  districts  of  the  borough, 
in  accordance  with  tho  plans  and  specification 
prepared  by  the  borough  surveyor  and  approved 
of  by  the  council : — 

John  Kirk,  Woolwich  ......  „  £3»,«!m  0  0 

t.  W.  Keeble,  London    ss.uoo  0  0 

Q.  a  B.  starrer,  London   94.se I  0  0 

1>  ICSes*,,  a  Ulnar,  Load  an   SVM  0  0 

Jake  K.  Itery,  Fexehem    *),5j0  ,j  o 

4-*o  T.  Chsppell,  Hte.t.ini    SO,  TOO  0  0 

William  R  fUur,  laiedos  .    »,»»  0  0 

W.  A  J.  Pickering,  Loadoa  te.SOU  1  S 

W  ilfcam  Crockett,  London   re.OV.0  0  0 

W.  W  ignore,  Faihaaa    X7.14S  0  0 

John  BUrkinore,  Sew  Wandsworth  2£,nae  0  0 

Stniuel  B  Moore  Bedford    23, to*  0  0 

Tbomaa  Marni,  London   13,400  0  0 

Joan  nictoaenn,  Loadoa   2t,U60  0  0 

V ante  a  frj ,  Purteiuoutli   2e,Se7  0  0 

Cbeeemen  a  Co.,  Brig blue    21,000  0  0 

James  Blromfletd,  Tottenham    1 1,  MS  0  0 

J.  Phillips,  Loadoa    U,*TS  0  0 

Tho  Committee  recommend  that  Mr.  J.  Phil, 
lipa'a  tender  to  perform  the  works  for  the  sum 
of  224*781.  be  accepted,  subject  to  the  approval 
of  his 


as  sues  attempts  tn  coo  fined  to  ergaataa-  anJ  p«niuiirm, 

or  even  toe  r  i  *  t!  to  work  with  those  whom  it  u  triad  to 
inflame*.  (her  tboald  not  be  forbidden  hj  Uw  ;  bat  that 
when  tt*re*»te  uf  molestation  an  er*>ploved,  and,  still  mnr«», 
eetaai  vndaaoe,  (lie  law  ahoold  inaiantjr  afford  ita  pro- 
tect mn  it)  tee  sufferers  and  punish  the  offenders. 

6.  That  the  nany  instances  in  which  terror  nod  mat- 
treatB»vat  have  hem  a  ted,  ia  attempt*  to  co»w#,  not  onlr 
emp)t>s  ers,  bat  fellow  work- people  —  and  I  he  latter,  wdeed, 
in  an  especi»J  decree — aa,  fur  example,  in  tha  lata  lament- 
ably disgraceful  riot*  near  Sheffield,  snow  that  the  present 
mean*  of  preventing  sect,  oatrsges  are  Ucacot nhl y  li.»ttf- 
flesent ;  and  that  aa  reepeets  either  the  ertmiaej  law  or  iU 
.vdaiiai.t  ration,  a  bolh,  there  are  great  defect*. 

S,  That  whenever  it  can  be  shown,  to  tba  satisfaction  of 
*  j|>r7»  that  may  one  baa  been  wronged,  either  In  hie 
person,  earning*,  or  property,  through  the  iaatrwnuentalitr  i 
of  a  trede*ueion  or  of  any  other  aaaociation,  the  fund*  of  i 
sut-h  MitKiiUi'ii  ibould  be  Hatde  for  initrmaiflee'ioa  :  and 
that  in  all  ca*ea  the  means  of  obtaining  the  redreaa  should 
be  reedy  and  ianpenatre, 

7.  Thai  tbe  eumantcee  heartily  agree  with  the  Trade- 
union  Coonntsaionera  in  the  great  vaJue  they  attaeh  to  ; 
Board*  of  Con  eviration,  aa  organised  by  Mr,  Mandolin; 
and  in  thear  opinion  thai  it  ia  asseaUsi,  for  tba  good 
working  of  tbeae  Boards,  that  they  ahoald  be  what  thetr 
aawe  imp  Lies,  nod  not  be  armed  with  legs!  powere. 


Tbe  )nrr,  after  hariag  retired,  answer  ed  nil  the  qnes- 

tloM  with  regard  to  the  temporary  damage  in  favour  of 
the  plaintiff.  With  respect  to  tbe  permanent  damage, 
tfary  said  there  was  dem-ge  by  catting  off  the  ecoss  to 
the  river,  bnt.  taking  into  ae-ouunt  what  had  been  substi- 
tuted foe  it,  there  was  no  such  damage.  They  also  found 
there  was  structural  damage  of  money  valoe  caused  hy  the 

tlswaYjC^lo  WOtf  *'  'h,t  Th  "Xo*  ^  MO'*' 
oii.s.r  queations  whu  bl'adUeea  pit  to?h  cm'b/He  leu^tA 

jadge. 

Mr.  Baron  Brain  wall  directed  a  rerdut  to  be  entered 
ft  tbe  amount  claimed  with  interest,  pmng  the  fif 
seta  leave  to  move  the  court  si  ire  on  poiste  of  law. 


WANTED,  A  80HOOL  OP  ARCHITECTURB. 

Pre,— C*n  ur  of  your  reader,  inform  ma,  through 
yoar  columns,  of  ft  "  fktiooJ  of  Architecture  "  in  London, 
where  a  juui.g  genlleman  (somewhat  adTawced  in  free- 
bantl  and  architectural  drawing)  could  stud?  and  receire 
instrnctson  la  tbe  vriatt^iVs  ol  arch  Hectare  ? 

He  would  require  to  etwdy  from  eeefe  nod  diagrams  of 
the  beat  eiaanpWe,  tbe  orders  of  Oreeian  and  Uoman 
archiiectare.  and  alao  of  la*  Norman  mad  Oolbio, 
acourtliiig  to  tber  a*>veml  periods;  to  baad.sketcb  nctTa- 
mtely.  and  to  n**»re  and  lay  the  whole  dowu  on  paper 
(o  scale,  and  ahede  and  colour  them  rat  recti y,  so  that  p»- 
itosialy  to  entenug  an  arebtleot'a  oHioe,  or  siudj iag  on  the 
worka,  eoastmctson,  and  praciioe,  bs  might  be  a  good 
treehaad  and  geomerrtnal  drau^hlsmno  and  eolouriat,  and 
have  a  good  knowledge  of  the  theory  of  erchiteeiure  gene- 


ISLE  JDF  MAN  PUBLIC  OFFICES 
COMPETITION. 

Wk  hay©  maro  than  onoe  referred  to  tbis)  i 
petition,  eopecinllj  with  refnrwooo  to  the 
rotule  agatnat  the  deoiaion  by  Ur.  EUiaoo,  ooe  of 
the  oompetiLor*.  and  tbe  support  his  view  appear* 
to  hare  reoeived  in  tbe  island.  The  qaeetion 
last  week  again  came  op,  and  the  Tynwald 
Court,  t  iy  17  TOtee  to  4,  rejected  all  the  drawing*, 
including  those  to  which  the  committee  had 
awarded  prizes;  so  throwing  away  the  amount 
spent  on  premiums,  mod  the  labour  of  tbe  last 
twelve  months.  As  it  is  more  than  probable 
that  another  competition  will  be  asked  for,  it  ia 
right  Lhe  profession  should  know  how  some  of 


rally. 


V  We  apprehend  that  tbe  classes  about  to  be  opened 
the  MuMum  of  Architecture  will  beat  meet  our  cor- 


DESTRUCTION  OF  8T.  JOHN'S  CHURCH* 
BKTHNAL  GHBKN. 

Bra,— The  report  in  your  paper  of  last  Saturday  upon 
tfcie  subject  wLI  lead  tbe  pubUe  to  eappoee  that  the  de* 
aVteaey  ua  lhe  suppiy  of  eater  at  Use  eomme  nee  meat  of 
lhe  Br»  waa  owing  to  some  fault  m  the  arrangements  id* 
tbe  water  oompany. 

Th  a  was  not  tbe  caae  |  tbe  turneock  was  ia  attaadanoe, 
and  aa  abundant  supply  of  water  ready  before  tba  arrival 
of  tbe  Ural  eiig-ne,  aa  testified  hy  tbe  ohunbwardeu,  Mr. 
Edwin  Ward,  by  letter  addressed  to  tbe  company's  ia- 
vpeetor;  but  the  hose  brought  by  the  engine  waa  not  of 
aurtkicat  length  to  coovvy  tbe  we  Lee  to  tbe  tire. 

I'poa  the  arnval  of  tbe  second  engine,  tbe  two  lengths 
of  hme  were  joined,  and  by  this  means  the  water  waa 
brought  to  bear  upon  tne  ftre. 


LEGISLATION  CONCERNING  TRADE 
UNIONS. 


the 
by  tho 

Social  Science ; — 

1.  That  tbe  committee  are  of  opiakia  that  the  right 
principle  «f  legislation  in  all  matters  leUtlag  to  trade 
natooe  is  one  of  complete  neutrality-  neither  subjecting 
•neb  aasoctat.oos  to  special  disabilities  (such  a*  withhold* 
iag  redres*  lor  nnWtnlemcat  ol  their  foadsj,  nor  graalmg 
ibrm  a  pedal  pntilegea. 

1.  That  bo  b  tiis,s4era  and  workman  ongbt  to  b«  allowed 
to  eomtnee  for  the  purpose  of  settbLg  on  what  terms  they 
will  consent  to  employ  or  be  employed  j  and,  jrem-reliT, 
thai,  ao  long  as  tbe  ol  jeeia  in  view  are  not  criminal,  all 
persona,  of  e>  cry  claaa,  should  be  free  to  untie  |  sad  to  do 
so  aot  only  in  separate  bodies,  hot  in  confederation. 

•t.  Tnat  while  tbamselTea  free,  trade-uaii-ae  and  all 
aia*tUr  sseocisiione  ahonld,  like  it:di«td«al»,  be  compelled, 
in  turn,  to  reaped  the  freedom  of  others  j  and  that  when 
tail  freedom  is  violated,  certain,  swift,  and  adequate 
punishment  should  be  in  dieted,  to  aa  to  prevent  any  re- 
petition thereof. 

4.  That  *  hue  ih*  committee  bold  that  all  attempts  to 
force  up  wages  beymid  tbe  market  rate,  cr  to  prcreut  the 
ate  of  machinery,  or  «o  exclude  p',*oe*work,  or  to  bimt  tike 
number  of  asipreotieea,  or  to  exclude  female  labour,  are 
not  only  contrary  lo  justice,  hut  arise  from  ignorance  of 
economic  science  and  from  a  erong  slew  of  the  interesis 
of  tiioae  who  make  ibem,  they  are  of 


COMPENSATION  QCESTIONS. 
Str  Robert  Peel,  Bert.,  r.  The  Metropolian  Board 
o/  Herb. 

This  was  an  action  in  the  Court  of  Esoheqoer 
to  recover  5,3551.,  under  an  award  made  by  an 
umpire  to  whom  the  plaintiffs  o  Lai  in  fur  com- 
pen  sat  ion  for  injury  done  to  his  reeidence  in 
WbltehalUgardens  by  the  Thames  Embankment 1 
Works  had  been  referred.  tu»  well  as  the 
costs  of  the  award. 

The  house  waa  No.  4,  Whitehall  gardens,  and  was ! 
erected  is  lot*  hy  Sir  Bebert  Ssnirhe  for  tbe  late  - .  r 
Robert  Peel,  on  a  part  of  tbe  Site  of  tbe  Falaoe  ol  Charles  I.  I 
In  that  ye*r  tbe  Crown  areoled  a  lease  of  tbe  ground  to 
oar  Robert  Peel  for  ninety-nine  years,  and  it  oontaiaed  a  I 
covenant  that  he  should  construct  upon  it  a  building  which 
should  coat  not  leas  than  1K00O*,    At  the  rear  of  tbe  bo-uee  j 
there  waa  a  large  garden  running1  down  to  tbe  Thames, 
with  a  dwarf  wall  at  lhe  end,  and  a  gateway  and  steps  < 
leading  to  the  forewhore,    In  199)  tbe  defendant!  oo*  j 
tained  an  Act  of  Parliament  for  tbe  format  Urn  of  the  En-  < 
bsankment,  and  dunng  the  progress  of  the  wurka  tba 
plaintiff  was  e i posed  to  great  annoyance  iu  his  occupancy 
of  tbe  bouse  from  the  cotse,  sibrat-.oa.  dust,  and  other  dis- 
turbing causes.    In  ooneequenoe  alao  of  the  continual  , 
pump'og  there  waa  a  sul*ai<.eDoe  of  the  foundation,  and 
cracks  were  obeerved  in  tbe  walls  and  ceibngs.   On  tba 
nth  December,  ltfa?,  the  plaintiff*  sent  in  a  claim  to  the  I 
defendants  for7,tO.>f.,  and  being  diaputed,  the  matter  was 
referreo  to  two  arbitrators,  one  being  appointed  by  eacti 
side,   ^>oe7  9ere  cot  able  to  agree  j  and  air.  U.  Mat- 
thewa,  Q  L .,  being  called  in  ss  umpire,  be,  on  tbe  jfirth 
June  last,  made  his  award,  giTing  tbe  plaintiff1  H.'M.'i  in 
respectful1  the  occupancy  beins  depreciated  by  tbe  execution 
of  the  work,  and  fjr  permanent  depreciation  in  tbe  \ 

value  of  the  house  from  tbe  subsidence,  and  from  the  land* 
iag  steps,  with  free  and  direct  access  to  the  river,  being  I 
destroyed.  Formerly  the  steps  were  uaed  lor  landing 
coals,  furniture,  nod  other  art tc lea  required  ia  tbe  house,  1 
aa  well  as  for  taking  pleasure-boats. 

air.  Baron  B  ram  well  asked  whether  aa  action  at  com-  I 
men  law  would  he  for  tbe  subsidence  of  a  foundation 
caused  by  the  abstraction  of  water  from  adjoining  land. 

Mr.  VYiUiaiu*  thought  il  would,  it  there  had  been  SB 
occupation  for  twenty  years. 

Mr.  Baroa  BramwelL— A  man  has  a  right  to  withdraw  ! 
water  from  his  oaa  land,  and  it  baa  been  held  In  a  well* 
knows  case  that  wbeee  a  well  bad  been  dealroyad  by  a  1 
neighbour  digging  a  deeper  well  he  was  not  liable.  There 
was  no  easement  in  subterranean  and  uu»eea  ssUr, 

Mr.  Wiilieana  said  the  subsidence  *as  oansed  not  only  | 
by  lae  withdrawal  of  water,  but  also  by  the  vibration  re- 
sulting from  constant  pile-driving. 
Rudenee  baring  been  given  for  ibe  plaintiff. 


BCILDEBS-  CLERKS'  BENEVOLENT 
INSTITUTION. 

The  third  annual  general  meeting  of  tho 
donors  and  subscribers,  to  receive  the  report  and 
balanoc-shoot  fur  the  past  year,  te  elect  tbe 
officers  for  the  ensaing  jcar.  and  to  oonaider 
sundry  propositions  for  alteration  of  the  rales, 
waa  held  at  tbe  offices  of  the  Institution,  Bed- 
ford-row, on  Thnrsdaj,  the  2«lb  alt. 

Tbe  report  showed  that  within  the  period  of 
tbe  three  years  of  ita  existence  the  Institution 
has  had  five  pensioners  depending  upon  it,  in 
addition  to  the  sums  ciponded  in  grants  for 
temporary  relief. 

Mr.  Thomas  Stirling  baa  oonsonted  to  accept 
tho  office  of  president  for  the  present  year. 

Tba  Chairman  (Mr.  Tbomaa  Stirlioff),  in  moriajf  the 
•ilopuoc  of  the  r* port  and  balan«-abe<-t,  g are  a  bnef  ac- 
count of  tbe  riao  and  prosraM  of  tbe  Inatttutian.  Tbe 
ooUwtiana  to  tbe  end  of  last  year  amounted  to  aboat 
l,UNlf, }  arpenditare,  Mel.  •  paananl  and  relief,  Sof. ;  in. 
,aat,d  7VW.  Fire  panakmera  bad  ttaac  elaoted.  and  t tiara 
war.  ai  the  nraaent  time  sapuoauoaa  from  three  more 
candidates,  one  fan  eapeciaJir  distressing  caae)  b*in,  a 
Hark,  totally  belpleaa,  from  parairiia  and  airfteoini;  of  tbe 
brain,  baeiaf  a  wife  and  four  youn«  cfciidres,  tereeof  wbom 
ware  ill  witb  tbe  meaalea.  M<  -it  Uaaly  an  eJrctioo  of  pen- 
•tonart  would  soon  be  bald  ,  in  tbe  meaolime  tbe  eamnuttee 
bad  already  (ranted  this  year  ZOf.  aa  temporary  relief. 


FROM  AMERICA. 


Mr.  tUroej  IfraoDweU,  us  aumnkinn  up,  aatd  the  ease  waa 

uadeebtadiy  one  of  ,rest  anvbarmeataent,  bat  tbe  taues- 
uuna  ol  fact  ware  vary  aiinpta.  First,  war*  tba  vtbraaiuD, 
aniaa,  and  dual,  s  subatanual  grteianre?  Reeondly,  if 
ibar  ware,  waa  that  grieaaaee  or  aulaeaoe  the  reaalt  of  a 
proper  ur  ipapeoper  way  of  duieg^iae  wuab?  if  tbe  re 
suit  of  an  improper  ear,  tba  plaintiff*  remedy  would  be 
by  another  artKtD  ftcajn.it  tba  dafendsate  or  thetr  eoa> 
trsetar.  Thirdly,  did  tbe  umpire  inc-lud.  ia  tbe  sees  be 
swarded  'i  r  tewiporary  <Iuiiajra  any  thia,  for  Ibe  annoy- 
ance rauai-d  bj  so  many  workmen  Geme.  on  tbe  apot  ?  If 
be  did,  that  would  not  be  tbe  subject  of  an  aetum.  L'nder 
the  b-ad  of  permaaiaat  damaew,  be  eased  the  jnry  whether 
the  plaintiff  sustained  say  damage  by  the  lue*  of  scoeea  to 
lhe  n*er  f*r  st  i  and  sett,  tl  be.had,  whether  it  wee  com  - 
penanied  fur  by  the  lubititution  of  the  embankment,  lie 
alao  athed  whether  there  was  anyelmetural  damage  to  tbe 
bouae,  sad  if  ao  whether*it,wea  the  reeult  ol  tbe  deieodaat's 
w»rti,  aad  ran  bet  whether  Ibe  umpire  had  gir»n  anything 
for  lonaoftiew.or  what  were  eail.d  lie  amenibet  of  tbe 


Axeeicax  newspapers  give  as  a  few  items 
that  internet  or  amuse.  One  says,— Mr.  Tbomaa 
Kenuard  demands  of  Mr.  James  Mcllenryv 
in  the  courts  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  tbe  mod  oat 
little  sum  of  1,128,600 19  dolls.,  us  damages, 
the  claim  being  founded  on  an  account  for 
services  rendered  as  civil  engineer  siuce  April  1, 
1866,  on  tbe  Atlantic  and  Great  Western, 
UuS'alo  Extension,  Western  Central,  Mum*  and 
Eases,  and  Catawisaa  railroads,  and  the  Inter- 
national  Bridge.  An  Englishman  named 

Ringrove,  latelj  died  in  New  York,  worth 
160,000  dolls,  lie  was  a  carpenter  by  trade, 
and  by  shrewd  turret  menu  accumulated  the 
above  sum.  living  to  tbe  age  of  eighty-five,  in 
tbe  most  abject  manner.— Mr.  F.  D.  Robinson, 
of  North  Haven,  Conn.,  has  invented  ao  appa- 
ratus for  dropping  feed  to  horses,  cattle,  aad 
poultry,  in  the  absence  of  the  atcendnnt.  It 
consists  of  a  hopper  with  a  lid  at  the  bottom, 
which  is  made  to  drop  at  any  time  desired  by 
a  small  olook,  working  on  the  principle  of  the 
alarm  clock.  If  the  farmer  wishes  his  cattle  or 
horses  fed  at  an  early  boar,  before  he  gets  oat 
of  bed,  or  at  any  time  during  his  absence,  ho 
has  only  to  fill  the  hopper  and  set  the  clock,  and 
the  machine  does  the  work  at  the  appointed 

time.  Then  comes  a  new  version  of  the  gooso 

and  golden  egga.  Five  geese  expired  suddenly 
on  Mormon  Island  amomr  the  gold  mines.  The 
owner  examined  the  entrails  and  found  auspicious 
angary.  Tbe  fowls  bad  been  feeding  near  an 
old  claim,  and  were  poisoned  by  amalgam. 
Forthwith  their  mortal  remains  were  panned 
nut,  and  yielded  precious  metal  from  Z  50  dolls, 
to  6  dolls,  spiece.  Immediately  tbe  miners  1 
wild.    A  fury  that  spared 


groeo  goslings 


Digitized  by  Google 


192 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


of  tho  web-rooted  rent  the  air;  their  blood  dyed 

the  Sacramento  river.  Id  California,  the  other 

day,  a  number  of  a  hoe  makers, being  told  that  their 
wsges  moat  be  reduced,  struck ;  bat  not  desiring 
idle  and  eat  np  all  their  earing.,  and 
_  that  there  was  do  work  to  be  had  io  the 
shone,"  they  held  a  meeting,  organised  a  co- 
operative society,  raised  funds,  and  immediately 
rented  rooms,  purchased  stock,  and  commenced 
work  for  themoelveo,  and  in  a  very  short  lime, 
it  is  said,  will  be  able  to  give  employment  to 
)  are  not  stockholders  in  tb 


volume  is  specially  classified  and  arranged  for 
the  nae  of  science  classes,  schools,  and  colleges. 
It  makes  an  interesting  little  \ 
illustrated  by  engravings. 


gtiscfllantn. 


FROM  IRELAND. 


DMU.-An  application  is  bcin, 
appears,  to  the  Attorney- General,  to  grant  a 
patent  for  a  new  theatre.  The  promoters  of  the 
enterprise  are  the  Messrs.  Gonn,  tnnsio  pub- 
lishers. As  they  intend  their  theatre  to  be 
specially  devoted  to  operettas,  vaudevilles,  and 
light  comedies, — a  claaa  of  dramatic  entertain- 
ment rarely  presented  on  the  Dublin  stage, — they 
will  not  interfere  with  any  existing  interest.  A 
small,  comfortably  appointed,  and  well-conducted 
bonse,  in  which  light  and  sparkling  pieces  will 
be  presented  by  cultivated  artists,  has  long  been 
a  desideratum  in  Dublin.  The  site  chosen  fur 
the  new  theatre  is  in  Grafton-street. 

Ballymena. — Sir  Shaflo  Adair,  who  owns  a 
large  estate  in  and  near  Ballymena,  and  who  has 
always  shown  great  interest  in  the  improvement 
of  his  property,  has  presented  to  the  inhabitants 
of  Ballymena  a  "People's  Park"  of  lUly.fivo 
Sir  Shafto  further  proposes  to  inclose 
i  the  park,  at  tin  estimated  cost  of 


for  the  convenience  of  the  elder  scholars  and 
infants,  whose  class-rooms  are  on  the  first  floor 
in  the  front  bailding.  It  has  on  open  roof,  with 
iron  ties,  struts,  4c.,  and  a  large  lantern  in  the 
centre,  by  means  of  which  effectual  light  and 
ventilation  are  obtained.  At  the  platform  sod  of 
the  room  the  angles  are  out  off  to  provide  the 
necessary  W.C.  and  other  accommodation,  and 
also  to  secure  uninterrupted  light  over  the  same 
for  this  end  of  the  room.  In  the  Trout  building,  Otaagow  ur.ivrr.ity  BaUdlars.  —  It  uj 
which  faces  the  street,  two  class-rooms  for  elder  expected  that,  although  not  perhaps  finiahed  in 
~  one  for  infants,  are  provided  |  also  all  respects,  the  new  buddings  wdl  be  ready  for 
bod  rooms  for'  tho  attendants,  a  occupation  by  November.  The  university  has 
kitchen,  and  coal-cellar.  There  is  a  stone  stair,  frontages  to  tho  north,  the  south,  and  the  east, 
cose  to  the  upper  rooms,  and  beneath  the  same  a  1  with,  at  tha  west  end,  a  row  of  professors  houses- 
librarian's  closet.  Tho  front  is  faoed  with  white  k>  the  oentre  is  a  spacious  quadrangle,  divided 
Suffolk  bricks,  with  red  arches,  cornices,  Ac,  into  'q°»l  P»rU  °7  K™*1  haU.  running  from 
into  which  black  bricka  ore  occasionally  intro-  n°rth  to  south.  The  foundations  of  tho  great 
daced ;  and  aa  inscription  in  tiles  bearing  the  ball  havo  boen  laid,  but  the  superstruotore  yet 
name  of  the  school  is  to  be  placed  under  the  remains  to  be  erected.    The  main  front  of  tha 

university  is  to  the  south,  with,  in  the  centre, 
a  tower,  which  is  to  rise  to  a  height  of  300  ft. 
from  the  ground-line.  Externally  this  front  it 
completed,  with  the  exception  of  the  tower, 
which  has  only  reached  the  ridge  of  the  control 
wing.  Four  shafts  will  be  led  from  the  top  of 
the  central  tower,  down  which  tho  air  will  bo 
drawn  to  a  capacious  air-tube  running  under. 

At  the  mouth  of  this 
large  din,  which  will 


first  cornioo-  All  the  internal  woodwork  is 
stained  and  varnished,  and  the  walls  of  the  school- 
room are  covered  with  Portland  cement.  The 
whole  has  been  carried  out  at  an  outlay  of  about 
1,254)1.,  by  Messrs.  Scrivener  A  White,  under  the 
superintendence  of  Mr.  T.  Heygate  Vernon, 
whoso  design  was  selected  in  a  limited  competi- 
tion. 

Colev,  BeaJ.ity.-A  new  school  building  has  »<»th  the  quadrangle, 
been  opened  here.    It  contains  accommodation  subterranean  passage  t 

for  400  children.     The  estimated  cost  of  the  n*m  the  double  purpose  of  sucking  tho  treah 


LONDON,  1869. 
Accostuxo  lo  the  Registrar- General's  report 
it  appears  that  the  rato  of  mortality  per 
1,000  for  the  post  year  was  2166  ;  that 
of  male*  being  27-01,  aod  that  of  females 
22  61.  The  population  is  estimated  at  3,170,754, 
consisting  of  males  1.178,810,  and  females 
1,691.914.  The  number  of  deaths  was  77,933, 
consisting  or  males  39,812,  and  females  38,121. 
The  number  of  births  was  111,930,  or  66,876 
males,  and  65,054  females.  The  population  was 
increasing  annually  between  1851  and  1861,  at 
the  rate  of  1  73  per  1,000.  Scarlet  fever,  whoop- 
ing cough,  and  diarrhrea  wore  the  reigning 
cpidomica  of  the  year ;  and  to  them  12,958 
deaths  were  doe.  "  Howard's  devotion  to  the 
criminal  population,"  remarks  the  Registrar, 
■  rescued  them  from  tho  hands  of  fever,  and  our 
prisons  are  now  model.,  which  only  excite  regret 
that  their  favourable  sanitary  conditions  cannot 
bo  placed  within  the  reach  of  honest  labourers." 
The  average  mortality  for  thirty  years  of  the  five 
regions  of  London  ranges  from  twenty-three  in 
tho  north  and  twenty-three  in  the  west,  to 
"re  in  the  •oatb,  twenty-five  in  the 
J,  to  twenty-six  in  the  east  districts-  In 
the  year  1869  the  mortality  exceeded  these 
averages  everywhere  except  In  the  west  districts 
and  Sooth  London,  where  the  effects  of  drainage 
are  manifest.  The  mortality  was  at  the  rate  of 
28  per  1,000  in  the  east  districts. 


bailding  wss  about  6001.,  exclusive  of  site  (old 
St.  Mary's  workhouse)  3001.  Mr.  Smith,  of 
Reading,  was  ths  architect ;  and  the  contractor 
was  Mr.  8immonJ»,  also  of  Reading. 


8CHO0L.BO1LDING  NEWS. 

Manchester.—  The  Followfield  new  schools 
bavo  been  inaugurated.  The  schools  are  located 
on  a  site  in  Portland-grove,  aod  form  an  unpre- 
tentious bailding,  the  style  of  which  is,  in  tho 
main  features,  Gothic.  The  interior  measure, 
menta  of  the  schoolroom  are  55  ft.  by  28  ft. 
The  ground-floor  is  divided  into  six  class-rooms, 
of  which  the  two  central  rooms,  one  on  each  side 
of  tho  main  corridor,  are  the  larger,  being  21  ft. 
by  16  ft.,  and  tho  otbors  respectively  18  ft.  6  in. 
by  12  ft.  and  16  ft  by  9  ft.  A  partition  divide* 
the  upper  floor  into  two  large  schoolrooms,  with 
separate  entrances,  one  for  boys  and  the  other 
for  girls;  bat  the  partition  will  be  easily  re- 
movable, so  ss  to  convert  tho  floor  into  a  hall, 
occupying  the  full  extent  of  the  bailding.  It  ia 
estimated  that  good  accommodation  will  be  pro- 
vided  in  the  schools  for  300  scholars.  Tha 
architect  is  Mr.  Ernest  Bates,  and  the  cost  of 
the  building  is  said  to  be 
ChtUta. — A 


PROVINCIAL  NEWS. 

NtinfiWeh.  —  The  foundation-atono  of  some 
new  almshouses  at  Nantwich  has  been  laid  by 
Mies  Tollemache.    The  site  is  at  Welsh  Row 
Head.    The  builder  is  Mr.  James  Parker,  of  . 
Beeston.    The  six  old  houses  were  so  many  |  inga  is  Mr.  John 
hovels,  only  consisting  of  ono  room  each,  as  a ,  Scott, our 

2naowad^rfMr,^oulmacha%  motor*!  the  "•*Uty  1  *•'•••  «"'r 
Wilbrahams  of  Woodhey  HaU,  about  200  years 
ago.  The  new  cottages,  six  in  number,  will 
consist  of  a  lower  floor,  and  a  second  story, 
having  two  sleeping-rooms,  14  ft.  by  10  ft.,  and 
10  ft.  by  8  ft.  On  the  bottom  floor  there  will 
be  a  house- place,  measuring  121  ft.  by  14  ft.,  o 
chamber  8  ft.  by  8  ft.,  a  pantry  7  ft.  by  6  ft.,  and 
outbuildings. 

Taliarlh. — Recently  two  or  three  meetings 
have  been  held  at  the  magistrates'  room,  the 
vicar  presiding,  to  consider  the  propriety  of 
erecting  a  new  market-house,  the  present  one 
being  too  small,  inconvenient,  and  in  a  dilapi- 
dated condition.  Tha  scheme  has  been  talked 
of  for  some  time  past,  but,  owing  to  the  diffi- 
culty of  procuring  a  suitable  site,  nothing  could 
be  done.  This  difficulty  has  at  last  been  sur- 
mounted by  tho  gift  of  Lord  Ashbnrnham 
of  a  suitable  situation  in  the  centre  of  the 
town.  Mr.  H.  Davie*  has  received  orders  to 
prepare  plans  for  the  building,  which  is  to  bo 
47  ft.  long  by  27  ft.  wide,  with  a  spacious  room 
over  it,  to  be  used  for  concerts  and  other  publio 
meotings.    Tho  schemo  is  proposed  to  bo  carried 


out  b 
town 


iy  o^oompiuiy, 


with  250  2L 
of  late. 


The 


goohs  $trtibt&. 


air  from  the  top  of  the  tower,  and  passing  it 
into  the  tube  at  the  bottom.  Along  the  air- 
passage  ore  a  series  of  openings  leading  into 
chambers  furnished  with  metal  pipes,  and  com- 
muntcating  with  tho  apartment*  above ;  and,  by 
means  of  boilers  which  are  fitted  up  in  various 
part*  of  the  bailding,  these  metal  pipes  in  cold 
weather  will  be  supplied  with  a  constant  stream 
of  hot  water.  In  all,  thirteen  self-contained 
dwellings  hare  boen  provided,  bat  this  is  only 
half  tho  number  of  professors  connected  with 
the  university.    Tho  contractor  for  tho  build- 

Profeooor  O.  G. 
,U  the  architect. 

or  the 

rioo  Arts.  -On  the  24th  nit.  there  was  an  ex- 
hibition of  paintings  of  James  Ward,  11.  A  in. 
eluding  tho  celebrated"  Mill."  painted  in  18015 in 
emulation  of  a  similar  picture  by  Rembrandt.  Mr. 
G.  R.  Ward  occupied  tho  chair,  and  there  was  a 
very  large  attendance  of  artists  and  others 
interested  in  art  to  do  honour  to  the  occasion. 
Mr.  3,  C.  Hall  opened  the  proceedings  with  on  able 
address,  in  which,  after  paying  a  graceful  com- 
pliment to  the  different  members  of  the  family 
present, — all  of  them  distinguished  artists, — aod 
some  brief  allusions  to  bis  first  acquaintance  with 
James  Ward,  R.A.,  he  declared  that  for  truth, 
force,  and  accuracy,  and  the  faithful  delineation 
of  animal  life,  no  British  artist  before  or  since 
had  surpassed  him,  one  or  two  of  his  works  being 
rivalled  only  by  those  of  Paul  Potter,  added  to 
which  he  was  eminently  skilled  in  landscape 
painting.  Mr.  O.  R.  Ward  said  bis  father  ob- 
tained his  first  reputation  as  an  engraver,  his 
Cornelias,  after  Rembrandt,  having  been  pro- 
nounced by  a  competent  authority  the  finest  work 
in  mexzotiat  ever  produced  in  England,  but  that 
in  order  to  become  a  Royal  Academician  he  gave 
np  engraving,  his  fust  important  work  being  tho 
horse  Adonis  f" 
byal 
Royal  , 

ita  exhibitor  in  i 

Sewer  ventilation — Mr.  John  Kennett  baa 


,  nis  nisi  impuns.ni  worx  neing  uio 
(belonging  to  George  III.)  attacked 

ny,  but  which  made  the  fortune  of 


at  Eastbourne  on  this  subject, 
to  a  patented  invention  of  bis 
own, — a  modification  of  tho  furnace  principle,  in 
By  A.  'J.  Williams,  Barrister.'  Caaseil,  which  the  town  lamp-posts  and  lamps  are  made 
A  Gal  pin."    This  is  a  people's  cheep  use  of,  one  half  as  upcast  shafts  and  the  other  a* 


"The  Appropriation  of  the  Railway*  by  tho 
State 
Fetter, 


in  Cadogan-torraoo  for  the  Belgrave  Presbyterian 
Church  Schools,  and  has  been  opened  by  pnblio 
meetings.  The  buildings  occupy  a  site  over  the 
Metropolitan  District  Railway,  and  provide,  on 
the  ground  floor,  in  the  rear,  a  schoolroom,  43  ft. 
by  27  ft.  by  25  ft.  high,  with  a 


edition  of  Mr.  Williams's  proposal*  fur  the  conver- 
sion of  the  railways  into  really  public  highways. 

 "  The    Railway,    Banking,    Mining,  In. 

su ranee,  and  Commercial  Almanac  for  1870. 
Edited  by  W.  P.  Smith.  Simpkin,  Marshall,  A 
Co."  This  is  much  more  of  an  annual  review  of 
the  material  interests  of  the  United  Kingdom, — 
as,  indeed,  a  sub-title  cells  it, — than  a  mere 
almauftc.  It  gives  a  variety  of  information  usefal 
to  tbe  merchant,  manufacturer,  and  the  general 
1  public,  with  notices  of  coal,  iron,  metal,  cotton, 
Ac.  The  book  contains  reviews  of  some  length 
8aip|ioq  putt  po»|  jo  MSjSaJd  eqi  oi  so 
societies ;  metropolitan  expansion  and  social 
and  sanitary  requirements  ;  railways ;  the  iron 
trade ;  trade  and  finance  of  1869,  Ac.—"  Tho 
Animal  Kingdom  :  on  Elementary  Text-book  in 
Zoology.  By  Ellis  A.  Davidson.  With  illos- 
-,  &  Gal  pin."  This  little 


downcast  shafts.  "In  the  upcast  the  burning 
of  the  coal-gas  in  the  lamp  creates  a  vacuum  at 
tbe  point  of  combustion,  consequently  tha  air 
from  the  sewer  is  immediately  drawn  into  the 
light  and  becomes  decomposed,  and  supposing 
that  tho  lamp  draws  no  more  air  from  the  sewer 
than  is  necessary  for  the  support  of  combustion, 
then  the  whole  of  tbe  sewer  gases  pass  through 
tho  light ;  or  in  case  the  heat  force  draws  mora 
air  than  can  be  consumed,  then  the  wbolo  being 
warmed  from  30°  to  60'  by  the  burning  gas,  or 
from  20"  to  30'  by  the  radiant  heat  or  the  sun 
(which  is  absorbed  by  the  glass  lantern)  above 
that  or  the  external  atmosphere,  the  molecular 
condition  of  tbe  air  is  altered,  being  dried, 
dilated,  and  then  forced  upwards  without  creating 
a  nuisanoe.  The  heat  is  transmuted  into  work," 
and  "  tho  current  of  tho  main  body  of  the  sewer 
air  is  diverted  from  the  dweUinga/* 


Digitized  by  Google 


M  arch  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


193 


Value  of  Una  In  Liverpool — At  a  re- 


cent Bole  of  corporation  property  in  Liverpool, 
a  small  office  and  about  1624  yard*  of  ' 


hold  land  (corporation  learn  of  72  years),  situate 
In  the  old  churchyard,  Chapel-atreet,  sold  for 
3,3601.,  being  at  the  rate  of  901.  13a.  7d.  per 


yard.  An  inquiry  was  held  before  Mr.  J.  J 

Aaton,  Q.C.,  and  a  special  jury,  to  assess  the 
value  of  one  front  home,  let  at  8a.  6<L  per  week, 
and  two  court  booses,  at  3s.  9d.  each  per  week. 
Mr.  Hornblower,  Mr.  Peter  Ellis,  and  Mr.  Word  ley 
called  for  the  claimant,  Mrs.  Bartlett,  their 
pectively  5861.,  5751.,  and 


r  compulsory  pur- 
at  aboil*,  mxt^on 


three  years'  tedious  litigation,  a 
judicial  decision  has  at  length  been  given  in  the 
cue  of  Francis  v.  Cockrell,  the  question  at  issue 
in  which  was  the  liability  or  otherwise  of  the 
defendant,  as  a  member  of  tbe  raoe  committee, 

fur  th«  damages  sustained  by  the  plaintiff,  who  I  yard  ;  and  a  block  of  263  yards  of  unoccupied 
wave)  ooe  of  those  injured  by  the  fall  of  the  lead  in  New-street,   Victoria-street,  realised 
grand  stand  at  Cheltenham  races  in  1867.   As  4,3901.,  being  at  the  rate  of  161.  14s.  4d.  per 
t  li  ia  case  might  t  to  some  extent  be  taken  as 
governing  others,  it  has  been  elosi  " 
Originally,  it  stood  for  hearing  at  the 
Midanrnmer  Assize  following  the  accident,  but 
on  its  being  called  on  a  reference  was  made  by 
ocmaent  to  Mr.  J.  0.  Griffits  to  find  as  to  facts. 
Sovcr.nl  months  elapsed  before  the  special  rase  valuations  being 
was)  drawn  up,  and  it  was  not  until  lost  July,  6221.,  including  lo  per  < 
mora  than  two  years  after  the  mishap,  that  it  chase,  and  being  calculated 
came  on  for  argument  in  the  Court  of  Queen's  years'  purchase  on  the  net  rental.    Mr.  CuUhaw 
Bench.    Judgment  was  then  reserved,  and  after  and  Mr.  Scott,  who  were  called  for  the  Corpora, 
another  ail  months'  delay  the  decision  of  the  tion,  considered  that  the  rents  were  ezoeasive, 
Court  was  delivered  on  Mondny,  tbe  Lord  Chief  and  that,  after  deducting  20  per  cent,  for  out- 
.Inst ice,  Justice  Mellor,  Justice  Lush,  and  Justice  goings,  the  net  rents  would  not  be  more  than 
ilanuen  sitting  in  Banco.     Justice  Harmon  'Ml,  which  they  capitalised,  one  at  thirteen 
delivered  the  judgment,  in  which  he  reviewed  a  years'  purchase,  and  the  other  at  twelve  yean' 
number  of  cases  bearing  on  the  issue.    The  purchase.    Mr.  C'ulsbaw's  valuation,  including 
result  was  that  the  authorities  appeared  to  be  in  the  10  per  cent.,  was  4291,  Mr.  Scott's  being 
favour  of  the  plaintiff,  on  tbe  ground  that  a  only  3081.   Tbe  jury  retired,  and  gave  a  verdict 
into  an  implied  contract  for  for  510!. 
■ated  simply  because  ho  had 

nt  builder.  Judgment  was 1  ofclal  Expenditure  In  the  Metropo- 
I  far  the  plaintiff  Utan  Seasrd.  of  Works. — At  the  last  weekly 

meeting  of  die  Board,  on  bringing  np  the  usual 
Toe  equalisation  of  the  Poor  Sates  —  report  of  the  Finance  Committee,  Mr.  D.  Rogers 
Mr.  Uoschon's  Bill  in  the  House  of  Commons  drew  the  attention  of  the  Board  to  the  very 
proposes  to  place  half  the  expenditure  of  the  heavy  charges  which  were  being  constantly 

made  by  tbe  officers  of  the  board  for  cab  hire, 
and  instanced  one  case  where  a  cab  was  charged 
far  from  Spring- gardens  to  Cbaring-oross.  Mr. 
Collinson  also  complained  that  officers  sent  out 
on  tbeir  duties  were  in  the  habit  of  charging  for 
refreshments,  and  spent  the  time  that  ought  to 
be  occupied  in  their  duties  in  taking  those  re- 
freshments, at  the  cost  of  the  ratepayers. 
Mr.  Richardson    referred  also  to  the  charges 


Cathedral.— The  report  of  Mr.  O 
Q.  Boott,  it  A  ,  on  the  restoration  of  tbe  choir  of 
Salisbury  Cathedral  aa  a  memorial  to  the  late 
Bishop  Hamilton,  is  published.  He  estimates 
that  the  works  will  cost  8,5001.,  including  the 
restoration  of  the  stonework  of  the  choir  without 
the  aisles  or  transepts,  the  screens  and  sedilia  in 
the  north  and  south-eastern  bays  with  the  tomb 
of  Bishop  Poors,  tbe  screens  to  the  eastern 
transept  arches,  the  restoration  of  the  stalls  and 
snbtellm  with  new  dssk-fronts  to  tbe  same,  the 
Bishop's  throne,  tbe  new  pavement  and  steps, 
with  the  probable  amount  or  the  architect's 
charges,  and  the  salary  of  the  clerk  of  tbe  works. 
The  reredoe  he  supposes  to  be  given.  The  grilles 
behind  the  samo  will,  ho  thinks,  cost  about  4501.  t 
tbe  pulpit,  3001.  i  tbe  organ  screen,  and  remodel- 
ling of  the  organ,  from  3,000!.  to  3,S00(.  j  the  in- 
cidental expenses,  1,0001.  The  plana  show  that 
it  is  proposed  to  bring  back  the  choir,  with  its 
arrangements  and  decorations,  as  nearly  aa  cir- 


to  the 
a  tin*  a  ill 


metropolis  for  poor  relief  on  the  Common  Fund. 
Tbatjs^^hslfof  L^.O^^This 


of  the  metropolitan  poor  on  the  ratepayers.  A 
grant  of  8s.  6d.  per  week  for  each  inmate  is  to  be 
allowed  out  of  the  Common  Fund.  To  that  fund 
fifteen  parishes  contribute,  and  twenty. four 
draw  upon  it.  Medical  officers,  relieving  offioers, 
and  paid  nurses  will  be  increased  in  number,  but 

nothing  wUl  be  done  to  assist  oat-door  reliof  from  I  made  for  coach  hire  for  the  Fire  Brigade,  and 
tbe  Common  Fund.  To  prevent  guardians  generally  condemned  the  expenditure  incurred 
giving  as  much  relief  as  possible  within  the  beyond  the  ordinary  expenses  of  the  Brigade, 
work  bouses,  a  limit  will  be  plaoed  upon  the  After  a  long  discussion,  and  an  amondment  that 
number.  The  proposal  demands  tbe  earnest  the  report  be  referred  back  to  tbe  committee  for 
attention  of  tbe  metropolitan  members.  At  the  further  consideration,  on  a  division  the  amend, 
last  meeting  of  the  Marylebone  board  of  guar-  ment  was  negatived  by  a  majority  of  17  to  13, 
dians  notices  of  motion  were  given  by  Mr.  U.  C.  end  the  report  was  adopted.  Captain  Shaw, 
Tucker,  amongst  others,  as  to  the  3e.  6d. : —  chief  officer  of  the  Fire  Brigade,  sent  a  letter 
"Hal  t«  will  be  s  Mat  croelly  sad  hardship  lo  lti«  requesting  an  increase  of  hie  salary.  The 
most  rrapectabl*  poor,  to  whom  alone  la*  booee  «  *  teal,  application  was  referred  to 
by  breaking  up  their  homes,  and  destroying  **" 
of  i<-lf.rc»p*ct,  and  leaving  that*  who  d«luu 


cutnsuuoes  will  permit,  to  its  original 
He  is  in  favour  of  opening  out  the  cl 
navo,  and  considers  an  ope 
non- 
food Tunnelling.— A 
work  is  the  Ernst  August  Gallery— one  or  five 
belonging  to  a  metal  mine  in  the  Ilartx.  "  Tbe 
month  of  it  is  at  Qittelda,  in  Brunswick.  It  is 
10  ft.  bigb,  6 1  ft.  wide,  and  has  a  fall  three- 
fifths  of  an  inch  in  a  yard.  Like  a  railway 
tunnel  (bat  it  is  twice  the  length  of  the  longest), 
it  was  begun  simultaneously  at  various  different 
points,  and  finished  in  thirteen  years.  The 
is  6i  miles  in  direct  length  ;  but  if  its 
re  taken  into  account,  and  a 
o  gallery,  navigable  for  boats,  which 
opens  into  it,  the  Ernst  August  Galleries  are  said 
to  be  not  lees  than  fifteen  miles  long.  All  tbe 
junctions  of  the  different  sections  fit  accurately 
into  each  other,  the  precision  of  the  results 
having  been  partly  insured  by  tbe  aid  of  a 
magnet,  weighing  200  lbs.,  which  influenced  tbe 
compass  through  the  solid  rook  65  ft-  deep,  and 
which  was  kept  in  one  of  the  working-places, 
while  the  compass  was  held  in  the  other." 


J  tha  remaina 

vepeot,  sad  leaving  tboas  who  deVluie  to  eater  tbe 
haviee  to  die  of  alow  starvation.  That  recast  Improve- 
mawta  is  dietary,  ventilation,  warming,  sad  general  con. 
fort  in  wortbovieae  render  thorn  no  U«ger  s  leal  and  terror  glster 
to  lb*  worthlaaa  i  and  that  if  any  allowance  be  given  from 
tbe  rommcii  fund,  II  ihonkl  he  given  impartially  I 


Committee. 


A  New  Cab  Register. — A  new  vehicle  rc- 
rhich  has  been  invented  by  M.  O.  Vivier, 
French  obronometer* maker,  and  is  intended  to 


tbe  rcamei,  fund.  II  should  !.< -m ivrn  impartially  to  every  t  m  eod  to  overcharges  by  the  drivers  of 

•dull,  wtelher  m  receipt  ur  in-door  or  out  door  relief.  '  fT"  ....      .    ,                   ./    .      .      .  . 

a     .....        .  j           ,  „    n     i.    •  hired  vehicles,  is  described  in  the  London  /iitsr- 

Barely  this  is  a  retrograde  step  of  Mr.  Goschen  a. 

Tbe  time  is  past  for  adding  to  the  hardships  of 

the  deserving  poor,  by  forcing  tbem  into  tbe 

workhouse,  and  sustaining  it  aa  a  terror  to  the 

worthy  rather  than  to  " 

I  to  do. 


similar  to  the  templo  of  Jerusalem  ;  and  the 
rains  of  the  synagogues  in  Galilee  have  many 
points  of  resemblance.  There  is  one  peculiarity 
about  some  of  these  temples  which  appears  to 
distinguish  them  from  those  of  Europe.  They 
are  mounted  on  stylobates,  and  hare  no  steps 
or  staircase  op  to  tbe  entrance,  and  tbe  only 
method  of  entering  is  by  a  small  door  opening 
from  tbe  side  of  the  stylobate  into  the  vault, 
underneath,  and  thence  by  some  means  into  the 
tempi*  itself  ;  from  this  it  would  appear  either 


national  newspaper.  The  register  occupies  but 
a  very  small  space;  it  may  be  fixed  inside  or 
outside  tbe  carriage.  It  baa  two  distinct  parts 
— one  for  the  guidance  of  the  proprietor  of  the 
°°  F*""  I  cab,  tbe  other  for  that  of  the  driver  and  the 
public.  Tbe  part  which  Is  intended  to  guido  the 
Explorations  1st  Palestine.  —  Captain  J  public  consists  of  a  couple  of  dials,  always  visible, 
Warren  has  recently  been  conducting  explore-  one  of  which  indicates  tbe  number  of  miles 
tions  at  the  following  points :— The  district  of  travelled,  and  the  other  the  fractions  or  sub- 
Coelo,  Syria,  has  many  important  roins  of  divisions  of  the  last  mils  entered  on.  A  spring 
temples,  which  hare  nearly  ail  their  entranees  can  be  pulled  which  instantly  sends  back  the 

bands  to  zero.  There  is  a  self-acting  arrange- 
ment by  which,  when  the  carriage  is  empty, 
the  register  ceases  to  act.  But  would  not  such 
a  register  be  apt  to  tempt  cabmen  to  prefi 
routes  to  short  ones,  for  the  purpose  of  iucr 
their  faros  ? 

Tewkesbury  Water  Supply.— TheCheltcn- 
bam  Water  Company  having  nearly  completed 
their  works  for  the  supply  or  water  to  tbe  inhabi- 
tants or  Tewkesbury  from  tbe  Severn,  a  public 
meeting,  convened  by  the  mayor,  was  held  on 
Town- hall,  to  arrange  tbe 
ompany  should  supply  the 
temporary  wooden  WBteT  j,fr  McLansborooah  stated  that  the 
staircase  up  into  tbe  stylobate.  The  small  wtn  '„,«,  charges  would  be  5  per  cent,  on  the 
temples  about  Hermon  appear  to  be  somewhat  gn^JlimAted  renU1  of  hou.ee  over  lot,  with 

,Ufti  extra  charges  fur  closets,  gardens,  baths,  and  so 
on.  After  an  animated  discussion  of  upwards 
of  two  hours,  this  resolution  was  carried : — 


Working    Men's    Club    and  Institute 

Union.—  The  council  of  tbis  society  having 
always  regarded  the  institution  of  discussion 
meetings  at  working  men's  clubs  i 
aa  an  object  of  very  great  importance,  I 
means  of  mental  discipline  and  political  educa- 
tion, and  also  as  affording  opportunities  for 
persons  of  different  occupations  and  positions  in 
I  life  to  become  better  acquainted  with  each 
|  other's  opinions  and  interests,  propose  to  invite 
tbeir  members,  as  well  ss  representative  men  or 
1  all  classes  and  opinions,  to  meet  from  time  to 
time  at  their  office  in  the  Strand  for  the  ditous. 
aiou  of  questions  in  literature,  sociology,  politics, 
history,  and  ethics.  A  conference  was  held  at 
the  rooms  of  the  Union,  on  Tharsday,  March  3rd, 
when  the  question  discussed  was, — "  Is  it  expe- 
dient to  substitute  the  Metric  Decimal  System  of 
Weights  and  Measures  for  tboso  now  in  use  ?  " 

Improvements    In    Locomotion.  —  8ir 

Joseph  Whitworth,  at  a  recent  dinner  of  the 
Foremen  Engineers,  deprecated  the  use  of  horse 
tramways  as  unauited  to  the  times.  He  further 
intimated  his  opinion  that  "mechanical  engi- 
neers have  a  right  to  enter  their  protest,  con- 
J  sidering  the  many  obstructions  there  have  been 
for  many  years  past  to  the  employment  of  road 
locomotives."  Sir  Joseph  thinks  it  quite  pos- 
sible to  produce  a  small,  light,  locomotive,  which 
would  work  quietly  and  effectively  for  use  on 
roads,  but,  as  a  preparatory  condition,  he  recom- 
mends  that  the  roads  should  be  better  msde, 
and  kept  in  a  proper  state  of  I 
of  I 


tempi,  iiseii ;  irom  wis  it  wouiu.  appear  cuncr  MondaT  w  at  the  j 
that  oaly  tbe  priests  went  into  tbe  temple,  or  ^n,,  ^  wh;ch  tho  co 
else  that  there  was  some  temporary  wooden  «i,  x,„,  „„_ 


'  are  of  I 


1  are  in  antii. 


A  Wsw  Opera  House  for  Pari.  —When. 

ever  there  is  a  big  house  to  let  in  Paris,  it  is 


"  That  antral  tha  Waterworh.  Company  eoneent  la 


■art  to  be  turned  into*  theatre.   The  huge !  ,unn'T  ,n*  ^Jj*1*     *  00  .*^*,r**^i.^e  'j*^'  'nj 

M       ,     -I  t  t-     t  -  .  , ,    .    •       ,     eiewd  of  on  the  groiv  eatimateU  rental,  it  »  the  opinion  of 

'heir  inevi- !  ,„„  meeting  that  ihe  uihebitanta  ahoold  eonaae  theme.liea 
to  their  present  private  supply  tar  cm  Unary  sad  domestic 
parpoaas." 

A  second  resolution  was  agreed  on  to  the  effect 
_  only  pay  for  extra,  they 

really 


Magtzini  Rianis  are  about  to  meet  th 
table  fate.  M.  Gneymard  has  obtained  permis- 
sion to  cover  over  the  court-yard,  and  to  convert 
it  into  an  opera-house,  where  tbe  masses  are  to 


Liverpool  operative  lead- 
held  a  preliminary  meeting  with  the 
or  establishing  a  court  or  arbitration  in 
Liverpool.  The  chairman  of  the  trades'  council 
presided,  and  tho  meeting  was  unanimously  in 
favour  of  the  object  in  view.  A  circular  was 
ugreed  upon,  inviting  the  co-operation  of  the 
employers.  This  circular  has  to  be  submitted  to 
tbe  trades'  council. 

landscape  Architecture. — In  December 
last  an  advertisement  appeared  in  the  public 
papers,  offering  a  premium  of  30  guineas  for  the 
best  plan  for  "  Pablio  Par- 
Ground  at  Luton,  in  Bedfordi 

to  Mr.  J.  H.  I 


Digitized  by  Googl 


194 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


i.— The 

Executive  Committee,  on  Labour  and  Capital, 
of  tho  National  Association  Tor  the  Promotion  of 
Social  Bcience  have  nit' il  on  the  Preaidant  of 
the  Privy  Council  thoir  strong  conviction, — 


"  Tax  tbi>  hostility  between  labour  an  A  capital,  srising 
from  an  imwiu  bslaaf  thai  (ha  laisnsts  of  workneople 
and  tasur  ssopeoysrs,  and  of  tensale  and  laadkirda,  ara 


1  to  each  other — a  belief  leading,  in  utanufsetures, 
to 'attempts  to  impose  harassing  restrictions  regarding 
ratea  of  wages,  hoora  of  labour,  piece-work,  lumbar  of 
apprentices,  aad  the  ties  of  machinery  ;  aad,  la  e^Ticu'.lure, 
to  attempts  to  dictate  tbe  amount  of  rent  to  be  exacted, 
and  the  selection  of  tensors  :  ami  leading,  la  ita  farther 
stagss,  to  strikes,  locke.oat ,  rattsoiege,  aad  threat*  of  par* 
nonaJ  Tiolsacn.  and  ultama'rly,  in  many  caisa,  to  murder 
itaelf,— might  bare  been  railiirated,  and  In  great  measure 
prevented,  had  the  people  of  tbla  country  in  tbeir  youth, 
and  before  tbe  naiad  could  be  warped,  bean  iastrocted  in 
tha  element  a  of  eooaotaic  •n*n  e ;  aad  on  tbia  and  on 
other  ground ■  they  reapeclfully  urge  that  no  mora  time  be 
loal  In  taking  mewet  f.r  introducing  thia  knowledge,  ai 
a  regular  branch  of  educative..  Into  all  schools  to  arbieh 
tbe  State  giree  pecuauu-y  aid." 

Brew  Cabs.— The  London  Depot  Carriage 
Company  will,  in  a  abort  time,  offer  to  tbe 
public  private  carriage*,  at  tho  nmo  rate  as  the 
existing  cabs.  Theee  carriages  will  combine  tho 
couvenlErjOoe  of  the  voiiurs  dc  remiss  in  Peris, 
with  the  eomfurt  of  a  London  brougham.  There 
will  be  ooTerod  staoda  provided  for  thorn  in  all 
the  principal  thoroughfares,  to  eaoh  of  whioh 
thoro  will  be  an  overseer  or  obocktaker,  who  will 
be  reaponaible  for  the  civility  of  all  tbe  men 
under  him.  There  will  be  000  new  carriages 
and  900  strong  horses,  at  tho  cheap  rate  of 
Ss.  Gd.  tho  hoar,  or  arrangements  to  be  mado  for 
a  whole  or  half  a  day. 

strum  Boiler  -Explosions.  —  From  the 
annnal  report  of  the  chief  engineer  of  the 
National  Boiler  Insurance  Company,  it  appears 
that  the  boiler  explosions  reported  daring  1869 
have  been  unusually  numerous,  and  tbe  fearful 


Her  Majesty  and  Spplng  Torest.— In  the 

House  of  Commons,  oa  Tuesday  evening  last, 
Lord  O.  Fitrgernld,  tha  Comptroller  of  the 
Household,  brought  np  the  reply  of  her  Majesty 
to  the  address  with  regard  to  this  forest,  as 
follows  :— "  1  have  received  your  address,  pray- 
ing that  I  will  take  such  measures  as  I  may 
deem  most  expedient  in  order  that  Epping  Forest 
may  be  preserved  for  the  recreation  and  enjoy- 
ment of  the  people.  Concurring  with  yon  in  the 
desire  that  open  species  in  the  neighbourhood  of 
tbe  metropolis  may  be  preserved  for  the  enjoy- 
ment of  my  pooplo,  I  will  carefully  consider 
how  effect  msy  be  given  to  tbe  prayer  of  this 
address." 

Northern   Architectural  Association.— 

A  special  meeting  of  the  members  of  tbe 
Northern  Arohitectaral  Association  was  held  on 
Saturday,  the  26th  ult.,  at  the  Old  Castle,  Ncw- 
oaetle.on.Tyne,  for  the  purpose  of  taking  into 
consideration  and  preparing  a  report  upon  the 
minutes  and  proceedings  of  tbe  eighth  annual 1 
meeting  of  tbe  Architectural  Alliance.    After  a 


For  house  sod  shop,  foe  Mr.  A.  B.  Lews. 

Birnio,  architect : — 

Hobero   atl.660 

Tboaasa   ■   1^*0 

Crabb  o\  Vaagban    1,624 

Beat   „  „  1.S07 

Johns    1,390 

Holndge   I  .Sea} 


Mr.j 


Chuptnau 

Wufsev   

Feakett  *  Tarl.-r. 

Ward   

Pollard  

Los*   _. 

Hunt   

George  «  

Wright   

Turner 


1.3*1 

l.xto 

l,ai7 
1.1IS 
l.sis 
1,zia  lft 

1,171  0 


For  alteratloaa  and  additions  to  No.  a.  Fore-street 
Parade,  Taunton,  for  Mr.  J.  C.  Brown.  Mr.  Jamra  H. 
Smith,  architect  :— 

Nhe«  brooks   „  alSSS  0  0 

Mom  *  Sandal!  ..„    ned  0  0 

OUes    KM  0  0 

M actum  X  D.utiam   766  0  I 


!d  di 


on  the  several  subjects  Orcen  :— 


For  a  ground-floor  abop  only,  with 
«Ue->trect,  Utrajid,  foe  Mr.  J.  H. 
wley,  architect.  Tha 


contained  in  tbe  minutes,  a  report  was  adopted. 

South  Kensington  Museum  Model.— 
Mr.  W.  H.  Gregory,  in  the  Commons,  asked  tbe 
Secretary  to  the  Treasury  if  he  would  place  in  . 
tbe  library  the  model  of  the  buildings  of  South 
Kensington  Museum  and  the  explanation  of  the 
model.  Mr.  Stsnefeld  said  the  model  wss  on 
a  very  large  scale;  but  if  a  convenient  place 
could  bo  found  for  it  in  the  library  there  was  no 
objection  to  ita  being  placed  there. 

aVoyal  Horticultural  Society.  —  Wednes- 
day's exhibition  of  spring  flowers  included  magni- 
ficent specimens  of  orchids,  camellias,  cyclamens, 
and  primulas.  The  weather  was  so  genial  that 
a  more  than  usually  large  number  of  members 
There 


loss  of  life  and  number  of  persons  injured  i  attended.  There  is  every  prospect  that  the 
thereby,  much  exceed  tbe  average  recorded  of  hyacinth  show  on  the  16th  inst.  will  be  one  of 
late  years.  lie  bad  received  information  of  no  great  interest,  aa  tbe  foreign  growers  offer  prises 
lees  than  60  explosions,  by  whioh  8-1  persons  to  a  considerable  amount. 

killed  and  142  seriously  injured.— Total, )    Protection  of  Iroa.— Nature  states  that  a 
Out  of  tho  60  explosions  23  were  of  plain  method  of  protecting  iron  from  atmospheric 
cylindrical  boilers,  externally  fired  j  and  14  of  influences  ' 
Co 


UvsM  

Bill,  Keddell,  4  Walsh-am 

Mecey   

Crabb  A  Yataghan  

Browne  a  Kobtnaon   i 

llewton  

Braaa    

Killby  

King  *  Boca  


For  proposed 

Abuigduu,  lor  Mr, 
architect  ;— 


COM  0 

•IS  0 

MS  0 

t«  0 

686  0 

tea  o 

601  o 
634  0 
611  6 

0 
0 

to  a 


Kin,  . 

Drew   

«  ,.,  aica 

Bryan  

Davis   


.cm  o 
.  xu  0 

.  1M  10 
.  KB  0 
.    US  0 

.  at  7 


Sornish,  or  one  flood,  internally  fired.  Tbe 
chief  cause  of  tbe  explosions  were  fracture  at 
,  deficiency  of  water,  and  internal 

Sculpture. — Wo  understand  that  at  a  meet- 
ing of  the  subscribers  to  the  Gladstone  tUtue, 
held  in  the  Mayor's  parlour  at  Liverpool  recently, 
it  was  unanimously  decided  to  offer  the  statue 
to  the  mayor  and  town  council  of  that  town,  for 
tbe  purpose  of  having  it  placed  in  St.  George's 
Hall.    Tho  statue  is  the  work  of  Mr.  Adams 

Acton.  The  brenxe  atntue  uf  the  late  Earl  of 

Carlisle  has,  we  understand,  been  completed  by 
Mr.  Foley,  and  is  about  to  be  erected  in  the 
Pooplo's  Garden  in  the  l'Lucoix  Park,  Dublin, 
a  place  in  which  his  lurdship  took  considerable 
interest. 

Monumental. — A  cross  of  granite  has  just 
been  erected  in  Stoke  Canon  Churchyard,  to  tho 
memory  of  the  late  Mr.  RsJph  Barnes,  the  secre. 


millan  &  Macgregor,  of 
They  bring  melted  snip 
cold  metallic  surface  to  be  protected, 
phur  chills  and  i 


by  Messrs.  Mac. 
land  Glasg 

the 


The. 


TENDERS. 

For  erecting  81.  dude's  Church,  ivjolh  Kensington 
(Jrorge  X  Hennr  Godwin,  al  - 
by  Messrs.  Oerdiaer  «  Bell 


tary  and  legal  adviser  of  the  late  Bishop  of 
Exeter.    This  tribute  of  tho  affection  of  his 


children  has  been  carried  out  by  Messrs. 
A  Son,  of  Exeter.  The  cross  is  bold,  and 
on  massive  steps  of  granite.  The  work  is 
analogous  in  its  design  to  one  erected  by  the 
same  sculptor  over  the  remains  of  the  late  John 
Kcble,  the  author  of  tho  "  Christian  Year." 

Glass  Manufacture. — At  a  recent  meeting 
of  the  Paris  Academy  of  Sciences,  M.  Fiel  exhi- 
bited specimens  of  flint  glass  of  great  density 
(Faraday'a  glass),  obtained  by  a  now  process, 
enabling  masses  of  this  material  to  be  manufac- 
tured, weighing  from  25  to  35  kilos.,  perfectly 
neons,  aud  free  from  stria;,  and  of 
1  to  and  even  greater  than  that  of 


architect!,  (Juanliuei 

If  served  malms  used 
internally  in  place  of 
picked  stocks,  add 

Fiah  «H,*»    CM 

1" Anion,  Brothers   11.SJ8    ltl 

Perry  a  Co   12.690   .„   43 

Patman  4  Fotkeriogham   11.516    130 

CoUa  X  Son    11,476    130 

Dots.  Brothers    1S.374   „   Hi 

Scrivener  a  White  „   1I.MM    *6 

Wightuigale   11,667    US 

Mauley  A  Bogers    11.649    66 

lligfs    11.7S1    100 

Browne  A  Kobiaaoa  ..   11,616  ...„   «1 

Myers  &  Son   11,30)    141 


For 


Smetta  wick.— The 

of  the  Siueth  trick  and  District  Building  Society 
met  on  Monday  last  fur  tbe  purpuse  of  appoint- 
ing an  architect  and  vainer.  There  were  fifteen 
applicants  for  the  appointment.  Messrs.  T.  C. 
A  J.  P.  Sharp,  of  Birmingham  and  Smetbwick, 
were  unanimously  elected  architects ;  and  Mr.  J. 
Howell,  of  Birmingham,  valuer  to  the  society. 

Windsor  Castle — The  occupants  of  tho 
houses  in  tho  Honsr--sh<x>  Cloisters  at  Windsor 
Castle  have  received  orders  to  vacate  them  as 
soon  aa  possible,  so  tbst  the  work  of  restoration, 
in  tho  timber  and  herring-bone  brickwork  style, 
be  seen  in  many  parts  of  tho 


Kirk  ... 
Ksebla  . 

Pawera,  Brothrra 


at  Brighton.  Mr 

r,  en.- inter  I— 

Contract  So.  6. 


Philip  C.  Lockwood, 


Dickinson  a  Olbter   

Itery  „  

Cbai.pall   

Weimar 


:t>,nno 

34,011 


3'>.KK) 


Pickering  

Crockett   

W  ignore  .„  

Blaekmore   

Mov.ra  h  «... 

Morris   

>iobobana  ,, 

Neata  X  Fry   

Chessman  X  Co. 

Btoomfleld   

PbUlipa  


  17.169 

M,»»4 
*.'..t-1 

s\m 
si.  ■-" 


ujm 


For  finishing 
Bristol.  Mr.  W. 


Summon!   ,  

Ht»,-ibeiia  ..  

Farkws  X  Wbita 
II  .well 
Xlill.lt 
Hook 


UeJcaaUsr 


Leal  (scceytsdj 


Loba-s-road, 
4. 

 «7ft  o  o 

  US  II  o 

  moo 

111  16  o 
ton  1  19 
1114  0  0 
1*9  0  • 
las  0  o 
166   0  9 


Perkins  A 

MUlett. 

Lloyd  . 
II  ;.!,. 

H  .well 


Contract  So.  6. 


For  additions  to  tha 

toanlle,  for  tha  Bat.  J. 

A  BrucA,  arcbitacta :  — 

Mauley  X  Bogsrs   £1,0*7 

CrlSB   1,073 

bhsrplngton  X  Cols   1,CS0 

Nightingale   MIS 

hcrtasner  *  White   del 

Kali  ball  X  Wseka   I»7 

Newman  A  Mana   S69 

tartar  X  Son    8S7 

l'atuisr  (accsptrdj    634 


For  alterstiona,  at  Lesson-grove,  f.ir  Mea.re, 
Turssr,  X  Bold.ro.   Mr.  T.  k.  Psrkar,  aecmiaet  .— 

Lbbs  X  boas  X»U  0  0 

X  Walker   KU   0  0 

h  Smith    WOO 

,   sjS  0  0 

Poltsrasoo   ".   «o»  0  0 

Morsmaa    7<t»  0  0 

0  0 

For  rebuilding  vrarsbouae,  Sos.  IS  sad  17,  81.  Mary 
Axe,  1  r  Meaara.  Saloiooo.  Ms.  B.  Tabbcrsr,  architect  i — 

Cohen  (acoepicdj   J.*i,U76  0  0 


Tor 

Lunatic  Aatlum. 
sappked  by  Mr.  B.  1 

Buabby   

Descoa   

PaaosU   

Paraoas  


at  lbs  itassei  Coonly 
srchilect.  ' 


Cbsepall   .. 

Peerleas   

Cbeeamsa  (arcepted)  


.«!/.«  0  0 

.    4.«b0  0  0 

.  IswH  o  o 

3,;so  o  o 

3,*W?  0  0 

3.HM  0  0 

3.4M  14  1 

3,tiot)  l>  u 


Foi 
cjeel 


building  liiruae  and  abop,  Kicter  place,  Wsl 
,  for  Mr.  Uartd  Uldttald  :— 
Taylor  C  PUIS  (acarpvsd}   £4S9   0  0 


TO  COttHBSPONDKNTS. 

Ola*  J  /  »ol»»  mXM.   Wl  bate  had  a  Aaaan  i,w 


1.  T.  C^a  at  ~r  Ilwl-At.alu. 


w  ks  Issslril  ksba  «a  «...!.. 

raUll.-A  t  (».  are  larad  k,  iellwl 

s.-c.  o.  a-w.  o.  a-u.  u-J  h.  a-c.  c  u-j  xas 


C  U-J.ll-I.ll.l-ll 
J,  B-E.  o.  a 

j,w.  s.-n.as-w,  r.-L  u. 

Wa 


U-W.C-IL4I,-T.J.S 

t,  IS.-C,  a  »._s.  r.-it.  r.- 


For  home  snd  abop,  in  Sorah-raad,  Brighton,  for  Mr. 
Balcombe.  Mr.  Juhu  II ill,  architect.  Quantiliei  sup- 
plied :— 

II  all. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


195 


IMPROVED  MACHINERY,  oombinod  with 
STEAM  POWER,  is  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN- 
BON  in  the  Manufacture  of  Church,  Turret, 
Stable,  and  Tell-talo  Clock*,  Boa  and  Wind 
Dial*,  Perpetual  Calendar*,  and  every  description 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Architect*,  BaDdera, 
Committees,  Ac.  can  be  promptly  supplied  with 
estimates.  A  descriptive  Pamphlet  on  Church 
and  other  Clocks,  post-free,  2d.  J.  W.  BENSON, 
by  special  appointment,  Watch  and  Clock  Maker 
to  His  Royal  Highness  the  Prince  of  Wales. 
Bteara  Factory  for  Clocks  and  Watches,  68  and 
♦50,  Lndgate-hfll  |  Showrooms,  26,  Old  Bond- 
street,  London. 


FttbLuifai  ail.  s*.  utW,  for  34.  1ft.. 

OWEN  JONES'S  GRAMMAR  of 
OSHAUK.VT. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

fTire    LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 

_L  ro«ATio»  tw marine,  rias.ab.1  llps  lui-amcu. 

IneirtKAblad  by  tfaybU'h.itar.  *  p  17M 
OKcm-  Na  T,  IIOYAI.  AH  IIAMIC  u*l  Nu.  ?,  PAl  ~  ~ 
JA*te  BLTTB,  b|.  Hit.  not 
SIW  IX  OOWkK.  K^.  MAy«<m«M. 
DAVtO  M«ta,  «..,.  U.r«,<lor.ni^» 
TbUI  riuiilaua  Daamibat  H.l.  life   « fll 

urr.  L<ar Akf hint. 

fhulm  Is  km  fa,  

tau,  aldlu^i  | 

lacbnit  -  rt.mi«ma   SlSl.SSt 

luomt   MJM 

—  tifata 

Ac-bomUlai  PrAbUbnii    £UJ4S  A73 

IatAk  Lbfiarmbtlba  nap  bt  obfaaAU  an  »p(.|io.tt.tn. 

J  1 1 1  s  r.  I  •  rus  i:.  «..-,,utr. 

XT  AND  -  IN  -  HAND  FIRE  and  LIFE 
I X  ix«caANt!«i>o<^BTr.i,x«»Baioaa«r»*«T.  atacs. 
»/«iaiui,  lokdox.  aa 

Tk#Vilwt  Iiuaruu.  om-m  ta  atUAmhn.  ranadad  And  *U11  «»- 
Jortal  aa  ih.  loiial  B, .i.iii. 

Lbtf.  rAt-ua.  tbAil.  Ui  Id.iatan  to  ,ut  dr rarttn.nt. 

Tb.  abol.  .at  th.  rn>»U  «.  dUlial  •nt,.,Vlr  am. ..ft  Oaa  H-m- 
*A»»  AAT  FIt.  X«Lt>'  lUaiLU-f  ai.J  ISSSSSI    SSI  baibj  »1  Ioai.- 

I  or  FrabaiaAa  i  li-r.t-y  gtrm  tow  tba  I itrtAUt 
•  U  to  p»r  <nnA.  far  Lb.  01 A  ifarlaa.  wad  M  i>.r 

•I i'la**!**"™  *f  *■»''—'■'  r"'  r»ui«  Wkssjal  At  u  H, 
Tb.  DlRiAn  at.  .mint  fa  Amotit  aa  Unli  parvio,  Af  rxd 
{KalUa*  and  cbASbAAAA, 

ji.t  Dccaanvi.  in» 

C1a!ui.  bAld  so  IaTa  1'UmIaa  aa  ibla  fate    MM  tA4 

AMbnaAAUiii  I'ram  gai  dltta    eu».T7« 

AMIIA 

r»»J.....  n.«MSM 

.  gc  ufa  rm>nia>A   wm>i 

UAStunsa 

l*raant  VJ.«  ot  laaa  lamiad  (I  tafXTI  |    1,M»» 

Hvant  Vbla.  ->f  Ufa  AAAIIIwa  \V  "WIa.  par  hai«|     « JS> 
A-arvbAr  .       to  lb.  aamAi  Aad  Uabtlllibi  ..r  lu,  OotuA,  bAAy 

Aw  bad  AH  AbptAAAlfaU  fa  UlA  Abatf alary, 

IMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 
OOSrAKY.  Ka.  I.  Old  BAbadAtaaal.  K.C  Aaat 

Id  Afld  IT,  tA'l  AAAll.  B. W. 

laaltiatal  1*J& 
CAf«tAi.l/l«/»>(L  r^iAtaun. 

Attal.AA  n,»        bA  Mlaatnl  aU.b  I A  I. 
faa  ad  paapArly.  A>  nu.far.fa  rata*  At 
aiaranl  auiliuan  af  lb.  d.iyon  Flr» 
ly-bt.Aar.  wad  al.  Ibfabdln*  I  a.  A  ran  fa  piataat  tba.uaA.lyaa 
f"  'AA-  ^y  «>..  •fckh  — <.  »>•  A.  4m,  ,„  Ml  ^oaj  »| 
U.  daL  tat  aaaiI  ayAAA  da. 
K.t bua.,1.1  r,.k,«  ehbnad  obly  air  yAAn'  pnualTia. 
n^.[.l  and  litaral  aattlaaaAAl  ,f -Uliaa. 
TW  aaaaJ  oamatiAAlM  AUaa«d  on  r i »  ablp  InaiirATifAa. 

inn  HoiXAib, 


IaaoI.  Aln.  Ill  itirart.  PIa-aa  La  rild  u>l  ;h1t«™.  altli  L»t>rprtAi 
ilaacrlfA;AbA,  ima  tij\h.  dill  AtdAA. 

ORNAMENT  of    SAVAGE    TRIBES.  —  Bee 
OwAfi  J  onto' g  Grimmtr  of  Oniamvat. 

EGYPTIAN  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jones's 
awn-gar  0f  Oniant, 

ASSYRIAN  and  PERSIAN  ORNAMENT. — See 
Owes  Jotua'i  Onaiauir  of  OrDAmeal. 

GREEK   ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen  Jones's 

Grammar  cf  Orrttijaicrjt, 

POMPEIAN  ORNAMENT.— Bee  Owen  Jones's 
OruaSAr  of  Orauneal. 

ROMAN   ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen  Jones's 
Oraraour  of  Or  MM  tat. 

;  BY7,ANT1NB  ORNAMENT. 
Oram  roar  of  O  roan  rat. 

.ARABIAN  ORXAMEXT.— See  Owen 
Gnmmmr  of  OrrMaaciit. 

TURKISH  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones's 
Grammar  or  Orauawt. 

MORE^UE^OnNAMENT.-See  Owen  Jones's 
PERSIAN^  ORNAMEXT.-Seo  Owen  Jones*. 
INDIAN 


TURNER  &  ALLEN'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 

For  Plain  A  OraaniAstal 


HINDOO  ORNAMENT.  —  Sea  Owe; 
rammar  of  Ornament. 

CHINESE  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones's 

Orammavr  of  Onuuxiftiil, 

CELTIC    ORNAMENT.  —  goo  Oiroa  Jonea'u 
Oirinwr  uf  Ornsvmcttt. 

UEDLEVAL  ORNAMENT.— Boe  Owan  Joom's 

Grevmnvs.r  of  Ornjvructit. 

RENAISSANCE  ORNAMENT. — S&e  Owen 
JoQit'i  Or»  aBBBdT  of  OiDfttssat. 

ELIZABETHAN    ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen 
Jonea'i  O rammar  of  Oraanaot. 

ITALIAN   ORNAMENT.  —  Bee  Owen  Jones's 
U nuu max  of  Ornanrut. 

LEAVES  and  FLOWERS  fmrn  NATURE. — See 
OWES  JONES'S  uBAMUAtl  or  ORNAMENT. 

LnpL  dto.  lit  aapata  PlAba  la  data!  aad  aolaara,  art.,  ildk,  till 
Ad«A^    I'b  AltaAad  al  N.  fa.  AlbnM  At  11  Ida. 

BEKNAKD  QUABITCH,  PICCADILLY,  LONDON. 


PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION' 


CARPENTER8  and  BOUSE 

DICOSATl>a«— Oai.H.I  bpra'M  fot  nam  and  tncllsl 
AaAMtf.  Tba  AilTarUaaf.  aa»  A  A*  baa.  ta  Ka-laaaa  t.lrtv  y.Afa, 
■*-»■  ASaUtTANCa  la  aaA  ot  tbt  AWrs  Mtb.r  Vy  IM   ..,  af 


rjro 

Ability 

— AAAWr.  NCt  lb  aaA  ot  tbt  AWrs  Mtb.r  by  Ha  •*  at 
TO  nriLDEBfi.  DU-ORATOHL,  *B. 

/jl  FLDERS,  thoroughly  experienced  in  H\ 

W*y% ,  r>mea.ll r*  rarnltar*.  Aftel  Olldlsw  in  *1:  lu  i..-> 


OiMlnc 
IWI,  Itt^harnnwk  Inn, 


U«m  by  it.*  .lay.  tu/utv 
■  to  U»«»  tmamUij, 


jftx  MftUrlsJ* 


ANTED, 


in  the  country,  an  efficient 

Bl  11. Il  HI  A  AMI |  ATA  VT.  Ilqil  l~  Ab  alSe«bl  faitail*, 
Aoa.|aUDt  fa  taAr  i'ff  >|aaatltba.  atul  AamAaaaAd  ta  tbA  rabaaal 
raailba  at  a  MHsfa  dfaa  Haat  tiAA.  a  tbari.ch  kbAVfadc.  ad  thA 
trBAA.Abd  Aa  A*>t,  Ai  i.h.  ^b.ifa  uf  lb,  InaiaaA  In  tba  .bavai.ttkA 
orlb!Hi.L  ira-.tiit'iiiAUl.  lafawe.  r->,alral.  Ofll.:,  A/bt.  tbim 
Sla  1  ■  dll.'  AUdtAAa,  aUtHbi  aaIaij.  X.  T.  dan.  C  «Atku  A  Itab'a, 
HiralD  I  Aba 


WANTED,  by  an  Architect  in  the  country, 
a  diaed  ■«  .rat  DaAtTtlllT.lMA.V.— AAdTAM,  aUU.d  *AUry, 
Ac,  T.  *  I.  tiffloa  «r  "  rA«  Bal  afar.- 

to  suildsrs  ARttctrirAuirra 
YVTANTKD,  »  Person  with  from  500/.  to 

TV  l.laali.  fa  JOIN  tk.  Adr.ruw  LrJaAbi.  S.iadlA.  laAaa 
.b~bfatlbb  rrviliaAl  kooalalfa  JaAl.rrad.-A far—,  all.  om.a  at 
4  r*A  B.u>lar.,a 


TO  tlltACtaiTAtdcN. 


\y  ANTED,  a  quick  and  experienced 
YV ANTED,  by  the"  Adrertiser,  aged  19, 

.  A.tul-.  KlOAUt.avr. 

aa  maoA  Aa  »ld~i  a.  Iaaviaaa- 


Adrertiser, 

T  T     aba  baa  J'lat  tan|<laa.d  bl*  atlli 
»:tb  AfelbAAat  Iba  bbnv^    lalary  A-l  a 
Ibabt,    W-tbii..  Abd  pM-baaAtAB  aiA«t>iAb  Fi 
AdAftrAA,  A.  a  I  A,L.aal.uba]i^ti 


IM    III  l| 


.  ASI>  COXTHACTOai 

GAG 

1  at  to  . 


WrANTKD,  a  RE- ENGAOKMENT, 

T  T      f'LRAK  aa  AatlSTAKT  " 


bbfa.  Abd  IbA  I 
^AAbAttabca.  Daibatu>all«c 


-Th-  flol  .V 


M  aaCBITBCTa. 


Jaad  aabl|.bA<t,  Ratal  dfa.  Oman  .an  -  .1  CIaUa,  It  Hv 

pNGLlsn  COUNTRY  HOUSEa  Forty- 

ltA>*ul«neM,  r'.mi        H..O*.,  F«mi  U  j-,. 
•  Its.  tb«  M<aaJ  Cu»i  of  stsAck,  nnd  m  Vet 


By  WIIU4II 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 


to  oi  ii.u«iut  am>  omasa 


WANTED,  EMPL0YMKNT,  by  a  good 
JOlalKO  B-JCaLATa..    lI-afa^aUaAA^lu,  .-.. 


w 


to  rLtiasaas  xsd  sciLnsu. 
ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 
UmS  «  ri.transa  tan  i~  ii.in  ha«  ••.«.  wm>bi  u 

••  1/  mfA.i.l.-A4ArAbb  F.  L.  d.  IfaAbiu]- 


PERFECTION  in  BOOKKBEPINO.— 

.'If    «-  t  -  - 1    tvilala,  «» 

MKiKri,  hj  rM.rrnc.il 


I        B<TILDKB>«  iM  Othan  dtwmn*  »  i 


}  9** 

1  Vi'f 


TO  llt'ILDftXtf. 

"A  NT  ET),  an  E  N  GAGE  M  E  NT,  aa  C  LK  RK 

or  AstsiarANT,  by  a  ifilcmatlc  %l  Mva    Uaa  r>e>aa  sAkip  aAavd 
1  (*n*m*n.       n  an  f»m»-ilnt,'  <ra  isjiit  •««  «dvj  •(dr«sfdl 
Mk.-Aadnaa,  TCLMJK,  rjat  .flkts,  RrtlbUl,  r>amf. 


Aiiraaa,  K.  A,  4.  BL  O* 


ftoo 

rtaad  Utpnia  lOrnl  Id  **  Taa  fiuiiAdir," 
aa..  BXtwfA'saJ  |«f  fuaiijr  la-fa  ftma.  •.; a..  4 
Blagla  feM  -»jU.b*afi»r  tgrjiail  bililiWiAr— 
■Vrta.4,  r«uk..  LaaJutv, 


LAMP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
OAS  PILLARS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

OANDKLABBA, 
Brontail  Oil  Fiarcrta, 
OuLani|ii,  LantoniA,i=, 
Garden  und  Drinking 

Fountains, 
BRONZED  BTATUE9, 

VASBS,  Ac. 
GatAA,  Kailinft,  BaUoooj 
(  P.D.Jd,  4c. 

i^W.  io0d 


Jaai  tafalabt^.  I 


.ab.,  a.(*blty  baubj  lb  afa  h.  II.  111.  AL 


1 ERNEST    GKOHGK'8  SRKTOHE8. 
J    OKKUAM  ami  HWIH;  U1M  ax1u.»l  rran  f^ra.  br 
AhaaUUt  Pf .*■»—.  HT  |M  Or^tn 4         *  >I  lak  D'aviadja  «'  ty- 
.-<ra  |>(  tan>H|aa  V  aa«  la  |Hw«iiik«fi  «Tora»turc,  0^.nu, 

b^-Aiiy^AtVr  A.'tV""--     B —  - 

Lbbd«  :  W.  a  THolir  OX.  <a  M  .UI.  Abb  H..C.I,,,,, 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  in  an  Archi- 
fad'a  OlDea.AA  JVN10B  Av-hll> T.  Ulfbaal  rAfaraaaaa. 
ItoUnr  Ui»l-rAi»  ta<A.bir-  (odnyaL- AbdiaaA,  XIMBOO.  «, 
aMfaraUaaA.  OldbABt-rbAd.  aaAdbiAtar.   


\\TANTED, 


TO  ARi'HITXrT*. 


RE-ENGAGEMENT, 

K&    rifiaaa  raadA'  AapaataMA.  T 


JaaA  palUAbAd.  ftLba  dv  ;  buat  baa 


ii,.  a  .lb.,  Aa 
Uarka. 


WANTED,  by  tho  Advertiser. 
TION  In  a  llalw«ra  iialaa.   Wati  a*  ta  ari 


auiA,  aaa  I 

ralA.dli. 


a  SITU  A- 

(AAA.  BVAa.br tb|  AP 
AA-  XI  aau^aiiarr 


TtTKNBB  A  ALLBN, 
IBOaT  MKbtCHANTS, 
Found»rA, 
and  Mbtiofbi-itiriTA, 
,»M,  CPPBB  THAMES 
IBIKBET,  Loasoit,  E.C 


A  TCnLEY'S  BUILDERS'  PRICE  BOOK  \\j ANTED,  by  a  first-cka.  AS8ISTANT, 
XX.                       roa  iica  y\    laaniaaBT  ksriaOVHaitr.  btbdAimtAAaAAbtbtbAr- 
CbiiumiAar  b  Cnmffiafa  [AAA  ot  UiA  I'rAAAtlt  trtom  tt  !  ButtjAr.  "U*. -AAAra— ,  X  9d^  J^aAtaaaL.  AAMahL 
Uat.rt.la  aai  LatK-ar.  at  .it^lTtaala.  laabbb'Al^b  allh  Uqli.tlad  :  ~ aa— — — ■ 
U«fbl  bad  ImiaAifam  T.bAa.  ad  lfaa.,.afa  far  rraihartbd  kail  10 

t^^zx^r'Ji^i: j-by"'k.A"A.';»,  Sr."*°-  c~  wanted, 
'~•T..bfa;l.fabfaA,"  "x^*, 

AU.o..Aa 


Jal  PbUU 

EPORT  on 


REro 

BrWUXlAM 


the 


L  yaua  fa  by  port,  fa  M 

TRAMWAYS  in 
M  n  Kuri>  lib. 
SCOTT,  f  K.  I  btaf  btmrATbr  fa  tbA  VAatrr  «< 
.1.  rAbtra.,  Ac 


y  r-  bly,  tVaAay  fly*.  luaalmfat.  allb  Abaac  A7  VT»>'cot.. 

"  .SCIENCE  of  BU1LI>ING  :  an  Ele- 


.   WBrT  11 1  [ij  mi  bt 
TOHabHIxK.  aianbliy  piApaaa    ;  Ibbbaa  far  LUlmUiIby  ATbava  ; 
buuaarv  Ma.nt.a  nu  a. lb  Bit  a  at  tlbabtlttaA  j  Mabi  au.i  tradi- 
tlaa  Ad  TimbAy,  Afal  Ral.A  bi  C.lAUIAt  b,  lb.  Varlaaa  bi..^..,l.  ; 
AB  latib  AA  AppiMd  fa  IbAlldti'f  AtlAClatb.  Iiy   b  "VlAtl  kb.luaat  " 
IA«1i..[.i;ha.i  Satblib.  All  1  Llv  .it  Haaifaia.  Lilaulct  otS-Mra,  bail 
tba  Saaalalfaaa  aI  tb.  Bbidal  at  WarAa. 

'■  la  caialialbb  aa  raaaoA  faj  attai-yly  OMaaaaaul  M^an.  dfablay  a 
rrlra  faM.k  ...  lb—  abn  at.iqI.1  yoaaa  Ab  ...  •  r .W,  bnaabtab\  bad 
t  ii-.-.il       1        ...I  j.  l.  a    i     r.  a-ul    I....     ... ,       i .  u- , ,, . . 

avldaaaa  that  th.  ufaiar-  id  ayyaAtA.-fal  n»a  b...  b-au  uiiapanucty 
IL'-AfaiAania  M^fLilnr,  J.bbary  39,  1ST*. 

ATCULEY  A  CO. 

Engineering,  and  Fine  Art 
Publi»hers, 
)««.  oaaiT  iit  iiAku.  i 

bQUAJta.  w.c. 
Abd  .11  BaukAAliara  ib  l„u  or  Oubbtry 


ll.tir.R..  AMI  .iriltAB 

i  RE-ENUAGEMENT. 

r.   Ill  flfgt  ibaaibtb  praau 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGaGEMENT,  aa 

fraAAat' LJ^t^Ut^K     '"'  ""  .it"!  afutlaA.' 

Mll»M^».°*.l^n."..aaA^AA,I?«!T"v  ».  .'"'t. 


!:■  aim  -  I  -it.  N  il 


\  |7  ANTr.D,  by  a  reapectabte  Married  Man, 
u    b antrAtio.b bi  robaaAia  at  tuarKMrsaa  iba.  aifad 


.MdHdaff  al-HAVMtt  lafai.1.  at  9v 
.1  }. .  or  laiyaai.i  an  i  babbtbb  A  ,-i.n 
Kl.  1T.U...I.  .,.^1,  I 


tsuaTrroaa 

from  ROUGH 

la  tb.  taat  u,l.  «r  art.  Pr>*a. 

blltlbb  "i  .J  al-iia.Hr  altlt 

ar.5tvr.at!  lAVLoa,  17, 


PARTNERSHIP,  AGENCY, 
CHA.1S  A)  A  BtTblNfatfl,  I 
nb.AIbb  A»aaa  ■ 

bl,  IPA.I 

at "  IbA  nm 

pAiN;] 


or  PUR- 

WANTSU.  abarr. 

a  aatibAalaa  AMaagat  lard.  ttayAra.  abil  a  Anaall  bAt  ibirabatt, 
J  bribe  lb  b  fair  bail  aaja  talaib.~Ail.lTMa.  bit,  OAbAA 


ER,  GKAINER,   WHITER,  and 

II ANGBR.  -  A  tVerlr  •(«.  4         «-i-«ral  know- 

*a*  Um  abara  braacbaa,  ttaAjCItSu  %o*  a  J  .Mni.s]  l^.uaUrr 
"h"f.  MM  «Ml  a,  Idswaa*.     A  r--<  M«(i   >  rw?-ir»».  aa.I  gim-l 

SBpaW  b,.^,  a^.  - 


to  AacmrkCTn  and  l^rRvrvo^l^ 
W^ANT&D,  by  un  ASS  IS  V  ANT,  a  RE- 
TT   KMaORJ1K.it    OAbdAlrA.tVa.il  ao  a  Ha.ita.aa-  Ifaalrb. 

Ac    ..,     .., ,.  a  " 


WANTED, 
»IM    it  . 


to  AatHirKTu,  a* 

an  immediate  RE-ENGAGE- 


a  ftallr  fffl  9 
IsVas-irafh  aisw  Talwd  *S  Lfa-ri 

arahaiAraAaraal  MUUMd,  bvta 

raUraacM.     Tstiua  tary  I 
aMW,  l.!.i.lJ».ii  raatl,  >. 


TO  •CLLriOKSi. 

ANTED,  by  a  respectable  YOUTH, 


Digitized  by  Google 


196 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


TO  ARCHITECTR.  At. 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  aged  21,  a 

V>  IlKENIJACIMfcXT,  aa  AB8IBTAKT  IB  in  JKbllart'.  or 
P tr.iyrt  ■  e/S>-.  Fl».  Hf-il'nm  — AAlraBA  W,  D.  No.  J«, 
Btu.:T.lrawl.  Cbal— a.  AW.  

WANTED,  •  SITUATION  as  YARD 
FOREMAN  I*  •  Balid-i  V.. J.  af  to  T.k.  Clian-  it  Saw 
jlllla  ^ClruiUy^.  ilwl^  ( flood  r^I...o<— -Add—.  laU 


w 


TO  1BREX.BKANCH  BA.1M 

ANTED,  a  Man  that  can  do 
nraiim  o*wimMi,i».i  twin  aso-ioK.  if 

rmn  do  palatini  aad  paparbabl  u.  I'taf—Tad.  If  aailAblc  Would  Da 
OD.tAot. —  Apply,  by  tail—  only,  .tallnc  "  *t' 1  r»o'ilr.J   aud  nlu- 

nxeii  rrlattr.  Hied  iimt,  PMkJMat.  Moo. 
-  .i,-r  

ana  builderr  and  plcrrehb. 

a  Young  Man,  a  constant 


,  II.  Mr 


WANTED,  by 
VV    »nr*TH)N  a.  i 

faL.  li at.  Willi  palnu&f  aud 


f1.f»ri«,  .r        t jot  WawldflUap 


TO  lirll .tun,  f  OVTR.IITOER.  AMI  OTIIKR*. 

WANTED,  an  ENOAOEMENT,  by  a 

TV  l«ud  J.4a.r.  fyroUraAra'aapwrUaea.  Sub-  aud  fraaAaa, 
bailor  aka>t*ra.or  ur  da— mtloo  .  f  J-n.r.'  work,  by  ih.pl.OB,  at 
moaurA'.  trie*..  C.n  f.<r*  brat  «l— .  lafaraueaa  m  U  ability.  An 
TuBTa  ar  OBUatry.—  Add—,  f.  V  43,  qi— a-atraat,  aUtwara-Twad, 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  good 
ruatDER.  .b.i  w.-.i  aDd.r.uad.  tr™  tunl  and  pi.ia 


TO  BriLDEJiS  AND  CONTRACTORS. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical, 
rtMttatl*.  aad  aabar  M*n.  A  RE  ENGAGEMENT  u  |.i,.ral 
FOREMAN,  or  L  tArrt  of  JuU.  TbMourlly  t— *.d  ill  .11  bnacb— uf 
U«  balVtlBf  trada.  IAS  t.i  nut  Bay  «  mil  a  1I.1.II  Br  .iilln|  .1... 
UMA  ACvjuUr^ilJuurr  Ar»J  IS.  Twr.  ur  CUBbtry.  fml- 
1  .■   .    i.r     ««»,  a  L  I,  Uvtoblj- 


W  ANTED,  PA  VINO,  Foot  or  Carriage- 

I  V  ny,  K.rb  WIh  ar  Oraolto  DmlAf.  I  ■  TAKE  bf  to* 
PIECE,  by  s  a—Ida-  trwrtt',1  M.w.  of  twtnty-flTi  ,«n'  aipa. 
H.nr*  «nd.r  Iwuk.  Railway,.  Mrlruo  Ittari  B— id>.  Awl  OoTarnmaot 
Ba(t»w.ra.  Ob.  IrlAl.  -  A.l.lr-...  JAMRI  CEUTCHARl,  Hi  T, 
Jara—  pl-w,  Nortbatrw.A  Poplar.     


WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 
wi  EKING  SHor  rORPMAN  of  JOINER*,  or  m  1-n.r.: 
OiUwr  frmuii  by  b  thmourlly  prartlcwl  Jolarr  urf  Bii'r*h 
Ilaud.  Ar-lSI  Wril  aplr.  ..-tlad  uwt  .11  klaaa  of  wait  Waaal 
baa.  Da  oljicdon  to  tak.  ill—.  woik     Ftl.t-rlaaa  t— t.lBOT  l.l,  fr»«l 

gjS         Caaatrp  at*  ablwrUd  U.-Ad4r...  a.  a. a  aw«y. 


TO  PARENTS  and  GUARDIANS.  —  An 
AKklfc—r.  UU  of  Bam.  tAunliaA  la  LbbiIbd.  bmitIW.  aaJ  now 
.nut  Ad— uMACB.  lo  An  ad 
d-lraa.  -•  BbtAtalni  Alb 


Anbibx',  UUBfaa 
iBg  la  lbs  (wi.br. 
Y.A1b  ■*  A  REnllrKJiT  n'TIU 

kumWr  tf  srswlBB.  C—U—J  bf.l  dlbf.  U>d  <»B— Bl 

UBtb>p-AAdn>A.  J.  D.*AT»«r  Ml.  SBlId-. 


•  -*  BbUtBlne  A  IhoTBBlh 
■V&dl  aT"*  fl  f     J  4  U*  db*  "  W~^f  vL 


TO  BUILDEKJI.  *< 

AdvcrtisiT,  who  is 

1  Hi'M*  raiBbHr,  inrlBillpf  |ra 
•  lib  A  •  TUATIOB  llkaly  W  U  p 


rpHE 


in  experienced 

ii'.  LlBf ,  vub—  t_-  aMt 
A'JJr— ..  A.  &  rast- 


WANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by 

a  ptBctlnl  HTTILURft  d  FOKBUAN    Oup«^  b»  Irvf.  ™  r" "  w 

K.<«r.M  iwbL  —  A  U raw,  J.  D.  »  A,  Mrrtl.Or-n,  ^im  .n.l.  V;""  " 

!>>l.fM.  -riw. 

TO  n.riMBSM.  StllUJItlU.  AMD  UTIIEiA 

WANTED,    by   a   respectable  Man, 

VV     alTTAl  Mix  a.  PLPMRKK.    U  a  toad  Ufr» br»at*  ban d 
thrmacbiy  nBilrrvUBd.  all  u.  ri  i^h  nr^nn^A    clu^l  nrbitu— 
"  ■>.  la.  W.nl 


T3E  Advertiser 
rRi.NCiri.il  af  tba  mi  t 


DISCOVERED  the 

BjabAlatal 


-Aildn 


«%  raad.  Cilf  l  kL 


5£g 

XK  RltOAf 


TO  HUH .DKUA  AND  CuSTEAITOBil- 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  experienced 

ABd  B—wlkal  Mad  (J nit  flnb^td  a  1a*>b  Oovtr.BMnt  J.N.  A 
OAORMRJfT  u  URNRIUll-  fOllRM  AN.  ar  CIuua.  of  A  Jab. 
AI-4  Join—,    dial  11    Wall  BP  ID  —  Ma*  Bat  work.  Taw- 


to  MASDrAcrrjatad  or  tvrra  ootta,  sanitakt  vask. 
and  rim  aouur. 

»  T^HE  Advertiser,  who  has  had  many  years' 

*•  L  rnabat.  la  lb.  .bo...  »Uto»  b,  a  BaaNOAORaRXT  BB 
M ANAfiSE  a.  eRKRRAI,  roRRMAN  Oaa  taka  qmAal'U-.  -U 
Bin,  Ac.     No  alj-Um  U  (B  abroad. - Adaraa,  A LTtl A.  n, 

Cwicd.  blAD  riMd,  LAndaa,  N, 


TO  RI.ATK  KRRlHANTa,  CONTSLACTORB.  AND  BUILDER* 


ClBIDtbtar  Ai-d  /aloay.  dial  11  Wall  BP  Id  —  tlac  Ml  vorh. 
par  to*  »oiHriI  aail    .1.11  drarrlap.    Flral  Hah  LPrNBon  BJbl 


» '  rpiIE  Advertissr,  who  has  had  great  erperi- 

i   X    aaea, -p.«Ally  la  tba  BlaW.  Ba\  and  UaUa«  BaaKaaA.  la 
d— lyoaa  td  -Atarlnf  inli  ArrAA«.aAaBbi  far  th.  3dAUAt rai.nt.  Bapartn- 
by  ataaawf  Put  aaBaar«*d  with  lb.  at— vb.  Rliv-el-a. 
ppty.  by  Uluvr,  ia  %.  C  O.  4,  UBrnn  F.uta«y  bill. 

TO  CONTRA CTOK4  AHD  Bt'ILDKRA 

Advertiser,  a  first-class  Man,  well 

a— ibbIbI— 1  «itb  arSaa  ilalla.  la  All  IU  braaoV— .  IVan lofhly 
raraad  tvvrb  In  Iba      and  praau...  d— dr—  a  .paady  RNilA.lK 


to  BOiLDBao  A\r>  r;.n»Brn». 


TO  UI'ILURRJI  AS11  ( 


WANTBD,  by  an    experienced  BRICK- 
MAIBB.  a  JOi  ta  IKj.  MaEa.  ABd  lb,™  Brttb^  by  Ilia 


]  fX».  wllb  m.1— «!a  tf  ifinuad.- 
.  Cppaa  (lar< 


I.  W.  W.  1. 


TO  Bt'ILDIRP.  DRCORATOR".  Ac 

TVT ANTED,  by  a  respectable  Young  Man, 

M  a  arTTJATlON  i:LRRK  1b  a  rt BJd  Plrm.  Ii  a  coad  wrlur 
BBd  Artlbln.lli.lAii,  ADd  b—  am  atiall.nt  hbftalMlr.  af  b  -ik  kirl'ilir. 
|1aA  dravlAf,  Ac  aoatl  la. t IuiduiaIa—  Adlr—a,  4411.  OS^a  af  "  Tb. 
t«lld»f.- 


W  ANTED,  by 

day.  par  araab.— Adilraw,  111 
•  ,     ■  W.C 


WANTED,   by   a   thoronghly  practical  rpHE  Ad^erti«Nr)r"2l  years  ofT" 

VV      rtlT1CBER.B  JOB  BT  DITUATIOMiAa  TMRBB- BRANCH       I    "J?.  *  V  .„  ,  '        JL  , 

HAND    II- «>  ol.J—IVm  to  lab.  r..ml.l.(  pi-.»or*  If  ir-i«lr»l.  -S      ™^*r,  t        *i  i 

A  fbod  raf.rao*.  ».  b.  <lran.-Addr>aa,  T.  fVlla,  H.  Bau  (W,  1  "  ;         lllSai — AiiA. 

j .-;         -°w \.      .  i  >  »  i.  f  t  .  B-'-'r  •*  Ii  H  E  * 


TO  CARPRNTRR*  AND  BnllUH. 


Advertiser  de 

aBNSRAL  ARCBITRC 


WANTED,  by  a  iwpectable  Youn(j  Man,  iT^HE  . 
a  . nu ation  a.  iaraovaa  t>  u->  anxh  mi-w    \-  •" * °*  . 

Ibr-rww-b.  .1  HA  p.r  b«r.-AJdi.».  W.  T.    V  '?  *f;l"^1„",r*'~  ^'n.  T£u  ~**rZ^<fl™£*£ 

TO  SUILDESa.  DacoaAToaa,  aa.  1  V'".1.  '»."■•  wark.-Addr.rA.  Na.  Bi.Oraaral  Tba 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  experienced 
Hat*, raB.'afal  EN PLOYkfFNT  -  PAPRRIf  AtORR  a-d 


r  A! NTXR,  tn  Taww  or  a— inlry. 
trial  p.,f«— wd  Addrt— .  4A4.  Offl—  I 


At 

-Tb.  Irallil.r." 


a  first-rate  Quantity  and 

Ab  RNOAQRM  BNT  for  lb  raw  af  faar 
RVRTOR,  tvKraratt  itrwat.  Rut— 1|.  I 


to  AHrntTrm».  »(. 


TO  CONTBACTOEB  AND  BtTtLDSBS. 

Advertiser,  aged  24,  requires  a  RE- 

aatd   1  AUtllRa     Ebrll  ywarw 


WANTED,  by  a  Man  of  energy  aDd  business 
raparlaara,  a  BU  CATION  aa  Wiiarv  CL 

***  ^Ta.,r'lUk*  iaa'  "'""""*  *  *'m  ' 
l-ala— 


"WANTED,  bv  a  Bteady  Man,  an  BN- 

T  T  (lAGIKENT  u  WOBKINO  rOHKMAN  at  CABPstlMT'M, 
1&  it  Osl  thtware,  nr  nti  an  Bttot*  N»  «hj«irin  U>  |v4dMvt>rk.  K*l« 
4l%m&Um»*.  t±  TdjsMuiiv  s.ts  avs  to  sibwtiity.  Ac.  Afw*l  M  -  AJd.-ra., 
W.  T,  1,  NoUi  itml,  a«fk#BW»l^ 


w 


WANTED,  bra  JUNIOR  ASSISTANT, 
aBc-u-aioivKitT.  u»j««tt  •»  oiirdPrwiws.  i«  •  [t>i.i   T>LUMBING  WORK  WANTED,  New  or 


i!r»riV  Isiuan.  aViiil  esju 
>krU*f4  A!tM  *>*lt  op 
il.ri.     ttavlary  Lui_»J*taIp. 


Oatttalkwl  dnVit*«I* 

n  r«ii^ril>B  itnA  riltrarttij.  Ooesl  i 
-AildliwM.  W  F  M.  >Mid]|int,1 


WANTED, 

VV  CLSBK  ta  a 
■  o.J    -,  K. 


BE-ENOAGEMENT,  as 


CAR- 


TO  BTILDRBS  AND  OTB RUB. 

ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  Constant 

RBRTH  a.  PAINTKR,  1APKR11 ANORR,  aad  ORAINBR 
T-d  U  karl-j  «b.r4.  af  walk.  Pl  rKla..  nfar.oaa  aa  to  cb—tar 
auJ  abbity  frawi  p—iit  wmplayar.  A. .J  bl  Cwaalryp<al.rT>l  — 
Addr-a,  I.  a  WV  «,,<.!  O   r'll..  W-VfT-r..  Totuatii. 


TO  BTTILDRRA  ANP  t  OMIlACroRa- 

l\7  ANTED.a  81TD  ATION  for  a  respectable, 

\  V    vail  adaBBlwd  Vwalb  la  laara  taa  boa Ibbba.   A  pramlam  will 


kw  rl*ra  —Apply 
blartford,  II..-.. 


ka  taa  tart  taitaao.,  ta  A.  a  P— t-offl...  buhop 


t  aratbarwl-,  by  a  aabar  aad  aklllwd  w-k 
maa  .f  tw.ti'y  y^ra' aipartoaa.  ID  taa  trad.  -Addraaa  PAt  HP-RB. 
c.raaf  Mr.  C.  »fUl,  11,  A.  tbarwlra.t.  Raadnrtoa  P»tk.  W. 

To  LOMKiS  ASLrimiTW. 

TM MEDIATE  RE-ENGAGEMENT 

1  WANTBD,  by  A  aawipatanl  ABafSTANT.  Ralwry  aat  aa  •  bjae*. 
I.  a  f.iai-claaa  draurbtwaian,  aad  will  up  10  r.*»«arrt  ib,  a!*w, 
1*c  n  .Uwba.  p— wp— tlTaa,  aa.  aa.  Atw  IS— Addraat,  ARCHirscr. 
on  ..f  Nr.  Ilolcbiaoti,  Brar.r— A,  BMnilry,  II  -w,   

EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Joiner's 

MarbU 
r>rr»] 

E1 


,  laUtlgtof.  JjHIII,  H. 


WANTED,  by 
TION  aa  fll  Hr 


Addr— ..  C  a  II. 


a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 

■  Sa,  UAR.  ar   ROT  WATSa  PIT  mil,— 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  WORKING 

TV  MAMaER  10  Il»d  -  »u-aw,rw  Pal'wry.  —  Iabaoa  raal  a 
i  para,  flow—  pwla,  Br.-AdilBBI.  B.  CI*, 
,  ftatuwar,  a.   


TO  WOOD  CABVERB.  *v 

MPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by 

M.B.  a.  WOOD  CARVER.  War— 

taal  rltoalAwa.   Would  baa*  aa  ' 
bubui  ta  aay  aba  gaUlf  f  tba  A.i.arU— r 
AJdr— ..  Ul,  Uffiia  of  " Til.  Ball  Im. 


NTr'D,  by  a  young 

-r  a  ,.»J  uuo.bvAl  .UaaUwa- 


rlkb  clay  la  BAaka 
Ofarratr—t.  B4«o  yro 


TO  ABCniIRCTrt, 

is  a 

ARMBTANT, 

la  All  ArrbltA«V.|0!Ti...   Kl  pwan'  aip.rl.aaa.  Owed 
A  pa  U.   11.  .bJarUub  ta  Iba  auaalry- AAaMw-,  T.  J.  At,  KUIHAla 


WANTED,  by  the  advertiser,  who 
a— I  drambUiawa,  a  RE-  RNUAORHRNT  aa  ABU 


_  .lTOM.  BV1U1ERS,  BO. 

WANTED,  by  an  Artist,  Interior  Deeo- 

V  V      rwlwr.  iwraar.  Ac  aa  EN 0 All E* BNT.  la  ralry  bat  ajob. 


ABCHITICCTM  AMI  nil 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  pracrical 
a  BR-RKOAn  Rail  NT  aa  !IHnP  VoBI 


Man, 

RR  RNOAORIIBNT  BB  SHOP  iPOkEMAN,  OBNEXaL 
FORERAN,  or  CUIRK  af  WORSB  Ob  dVabrw.  laka  aal  quaa. 
tlilaa,  — UmaU,  aad  arapan  wo  kiai  Jr.wtBA.  for  a'l  twanakaa 
|S  b^  rrwal  tlLawlaaaa  la  E*wMg»  aa«l«i  awl  bolldui- 


Bl  atkarwl.1.  Tburaatbly  rawl  wllb  ...ry  at|U  af 
U—al  rwtwrwucaa.  ttp—ilui'M  .buwu  — Apply,  by  kallar. 
('AaUrbBi  y-larrara,  aali'a  INBarVaaaA.  H 


TO  MARONN  AND 

WANTED,  b; 


,  by  a  thoroughly  competent  Man, 

Irada  a   BB-ENOAOBtlBNT  aa  FORERAN  of 


Ura  ChArp.  af  a  Jabv  PTrat^ 
a  A  Bt.  MaryVaquara.  lAAbbalti,  E*. 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

VV  BBICELAYER.  A  panaAaaot  HTUaTION.  UadarrUBdi 
All  i,  af  iba  trada.  BtWAdy  aad  aaiaw  la  bU  baalla.  Owad 
lafr—BAwa,  Toww  ar  pausuy,— Addraaa,  C  H.  14.  1— tlri.L, 
blAta  ilrwat.  Haakoay.   


TO  TLV M B ERtl  AND  BL'IUiBRH. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  an  cxperi- 
.aard  I'Lt'MHU  abd  ZINC  WOBJCSa  -  Addiaaa, V.  a 
I  aoadwwa  rwad.  W— l-gl 


.  Toll. 


^ITAm'j-rAU.   a  u 

V  I  SHOP  POhEM AN,  ar 
-taaiB.W. 


TO  BCILDEIU  AMI  OTIIEBP 

ANTED,    a  RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

at  a  Jab,  bj  a  tbaraapbly 

STO  ARCIi TTRCTB  AjrO  BUBVKTOR2L 
r AN  TED,  by  a  Young  Man,  aged  17,  who 

Uac*  wall,  do.  Quad 


WANTED,  a  SIIUAT10W,  by  a  Young 
Ml*,  M*tlll,  **  I  AHI-staVrita  suid  JOlNldtU    WadJdMj.  <w 
ft  btmr.  If  cd»atdi«t.~A':  Ji  f»>«v  aft-  T.  l»,  HiMvN  aVtjUM,  Ki  ' 


WAKTEI).  h7  a  rei,P<' 

YV  IMPIOVEKEdNT  la  OUIV 
fM«1  trot    Use*.  ttsMsj,  tit  )»•«  ••>  ! 


Man  * 


RATOKL 

.-tabic  Yoani 

IVQ  -ml    Hi  It  III 
:%  U,a«rpe^<U»>E*i.  lirttl'a 


0  TOWN  TRAVELLERS— A  Gentle- 

_  .  kaalPB  a  aaaawiloa  aaawaajat  Brat^Iaaa  Balldara.  Dae., 
rat— a,  aad  a.aaral  FalbU-.  will  flu,l  all.  aa  araoiof  to —p'— «al 
ao  aid  a.tai.1  akad  Londaa  Ifouaa—  Apuli  by  l.Uar  to  T.  Z  Eaall. 

I  Afoatla,  owa.aa  rawA  Et 


rpo  1 


Tlpr.  IU  A  baa.  B.  Or— ,1  SA  Tlibl 


rpiMBER  TRADE.  —  WANTBD,  a 

X     KIlaAOBHENTaaBALEAHAN.  TAKD  roRUlAN.  1 


RE 

I.  by  a 


TO  ARCHITECTS  AND  BKRVETOBa. 

exj^rienccd    CLERK    of  WORKS 


A   QUALIFIED1  iVan^Iging  ASSISTANT 

IV    RBSKB  a  RE  RNaAOEXEWT.    II.  la  aawtwtar.l  la  tak* 


TO  C  APvTRNTTRB  AND  R 11  LI) ERA 

A  YOUNG  MAN,  aged  19,  who  has  beet. 

XJL  Swa  raalB  a*  tba  Baarh  awd  FtAbaf.  aakw  'or  an  RN1AQB- 
BlXNT,  fur  iwa  yaara,  aa  IMFBOVSSi— Addraaa,  JOHN  UAViD.at 
Ml.  BAalt'A  Brl-ptaa.  Barkj.  

A    GENTLEMAN,  who  has  had  a  large 

Xa,  BBparlwataof  flt.laJAAB  praetloa,  la  abkloar  to  Tak.  Cbar|a  af 
au  ARCH  ITRCT*^  nrKK  R.  wllb  a  rua  U  abtualwd  a  P-Taar»bll. 
ID  a  ftna  af  ita-liOA   O.  " 


JUNIOR  ASSISTANT  desires  an 


A 


TO  11RKWBBB.  WRITBBB,  AND  PAINTXIK. 

GOOD  WRITER  HA  PAINTER,  i 


i  do 


TO  BVILDKXH. 


YVANTED.»  B11UAT10N,  by  a  Carpenter 

V  V      aid  Jalaar,  wall  Bp  la  atalra,  .hop  frubla.  ballas  ibuOara . 


lu  t  liiHW.  J.ro.    — un        '   . ' .    —  Ao.i r—.,  w  11-L.iA.,  jia.  v. 
ajujl.tu  au-A  b-iilrnou  rark.ru— 1,  R.L 

TO  R11UJRRR  AND  OIHERR. 

A    SITUATION  WANTED,  by  a  Young 

I\    Haa,  aa  CARPENTER  af  JOINER.     Oaa  BAaka  VaaatlBU 
blladA    Ciad  to  JubbtBf.   Waawa  awl  aaak  aa  our-   M  couaUal 
aDii  l  yaiaaL   Towo  cr  aoualry.  -Addrra^  A  47,  Waal^iuraa  Park- 
r—  rtl,  PaldlAf  two, 

to  ABcii  rrscnt,  *r. 
HE  Advertiser,  who  is  a  very  qnick  firat- 

rvad.  ruua..hcrr,  N. 

rpiMBER  TRADE.  -  WANTED,  by  the 

..TOWN  or  CoCNTBV  TRaVRIXEB.   O^-l  rafa-iuaa  Ufmr.tr 

i.1,0,,00. 

AN  ARCHITECT  and  SURVEYOR  of 

Jr\-     I'J.drl.r    »Msvin«*s.t,   IwqOljTw   Um   IMMt  af  KANA.iJrm 
LLrBK    AreLIUrtars*.  iw^nld^lwMl  *md  itarti— sin    L*»u  t  i*rrrria« 
suadittr-llls*.   QiuUlia.   T*np*UT*>—  AOOnm,  I1U  «  i.  oSet  tl 
-Tin?  Ihislif,- 

TO  ARCHITECT*, 

rpHE  Advertiser,  aged  82,  desires  an  EN- 

1     OAOIMBXT  la  aa  Offl—  at  Iba  abaaa.     Naal   Bid  rapid 
<raalbUlaAI,,^o..^»l«»ibtar^ii-^r-UTt  baoA^A.-ra.lo-.J  to 

Addra— , J  H,  OBkaaf  "Taa  Rulld.r - 

TO  n'ttMOm  dUfD  rLUMBtB.".1 

\  YOUNG  MAN,  ag«d  20,  it  in  wmnt  of 

A    t  H  ITU  ATI  ON  4V.  IMPHoVsUl  U  th»  rt-i'MIUv;  i^l.aJ 
foil    y»ai»   |rw»l  t if«aWur*>,  ssnd  is  viillai  u»  A.l        ill.  <ljx-r  la 
[•»luU**.  BlsbATiuij,  svshl  CtMll. bftljstf  -  —  didMrwat*,  T.  IL  3.  r*m pirn- l*dM, 

l-lp>»la«(la-V.  m; 

TO  ltd  Li) ERR. 

■THE  Advertiser  wishes  to  APPRENTICE 

to  d«A«Tca  BUii.dtiaK&, 
A    FIRST-CLASS  STAIRCASE  HAND, 

11       iwtntr  TbtjiiV  «*p»»rUoes».  r»guU«*  ft  aitrATIoW,  by  Lbs- 
t'lVV^-A-A^ 

D^UVlw  aiNirl  W  4HJBJ  ,  C  baJ  1  l/i 

Digitized  by  Google 


Mabch  5, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


A  BUII 

JL  JL  JToauro 
pro 


TOBriLDITUI  AND  COKTKACTORS. 

BUILDKR  about  to  retire  is  anxious  to 

/KMC  h«ltk«  rOIHH,  who  to  • 
|  lodootrlooi.  eoaortaatlooa,  aa>l  aolwr  HA<tON 

*   aH  ii  «i»«.-am«»  a  u.  omm  of  ••  m. 


A    GOOD  GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN, 

r£_Y.  »» J»  ffTiporil..  aa.1  'atoll,  n,.!^  ao  KNOAOE 
'oworlLa!  £'  "f'miSBb-Assran,  A-  B. 


 TO  1U|(J>»M.  CONTR  ACTORS.  Ar. 

THOROUGHLY  Practical  GENERAL 

FOREMaN  nqilm  a  RBrrSOAOEBrOfT.  Ir.  Tnri  or  ooaa- 
ITT  Tboraiablr  .jl».1.t«,d  to  oil  brastbaa  of  tba  bolldlo.  t,oda. 
wToflW  o7  ' Tba^i.tfor  ?******""  -  ■*  •*-3JSi  »• 

A    LONDON  AECHITECT,  of  twenty 

Tott r IT,? »,?„'^U*V  "!"  'Wt''  bass  •  VAOAMCT  for  ."„ 
ARTICLED  PTIPIU-Po.  Una.,  tppl,  U  BRNRT  DAWSON,  a-, 


1*0  BE  SOLD,  by  PRIVATE  CON- 
r.IV.7r'  STJSL"*1—.  rA"<TER.  PAPEtlH  ANOER.  oat 
TOE  DECORATOR,  rarrlrd  on  for  tooor  rrara  lucart   oo,rntt, 

2  ShIS."  ""if*  »—  -  MTollotraot,  1.  to.  U.o 

IS  *»-  *>™       an  obkb  II  la  wit -I  OO  ar.  r~.rr,T. 

..HIM.,  ao.l  ,„  or,  clr.ll.ol.lto.il..,  MIA.  ,„d  „,,,,,,,,.,.!,,, 
rt„  „  .  „  ,  ,„».  „„,  ,.  WlJ1 

rjpm.  Tto  Mia  murf  tbo  boat  to  lb.  Mldlaod  Caooll..  aod 
OBm  ao  .<nt>ol  oppcolonllT  totbtoa  »bo  out  to  p^ku.  a  ..aod- 
WoJ»  I"**'  b—»»"  tWUaa  portirolon,  applr  to  Br.  J.  a. 

LAKE,  Boatw,  Hauda-aola,  NtUloftam. 

TO    TIMBER  " 
OTHERS -Aa  old-tad_ 
ta.  TIMBER  TRADE  1X1  HK 


BORDERING. — 

| Inc*  nn,  ft,  t  1 


piLT  BOOM 

\  JT   f-lDC*  OO,  4a  oar  100  Pot 

Erorj  doacriptioa  or  Ptotoro  P. as...  and  MwlUitoas  tapt  OS 
,    _,    t»a  Loooal  rnoaa.    RodUdloa  U  lb.  Trarta 

At  GEORGE  REES'3,  57.  DHUBY  LANK. 


S_  ,  """»'-  RXIIIBlTio*.  IW. 

TAINED  GLASS  WINDOWS, 
A-HD  canara  peoorationv 
H.  B.  BDMUNDSOK  &  SON, 

N<»  Wa,V»fl«lJ^lr*b.t.  OiMH-oiToart  IfavtMhMtor. 


8 


TAINED    GLASS  WINDOWS 

A*JD  CHURCH  DROOKATIOMR 

ITEATON,  BUTLER,  A  BAYNE, 

 OARDK.N  LONDON 


QABR1CK  BTBRKT.  OOVENT  < 
III  =**raU.l  C.toW-j.  . 

raiza  HitiAL.  London  > 


rjlHOMAS   MILLINGTON   <fc  00. 

87,  BISHOPS CUTE-STREET  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  B.G. 

BSTABU8HHD  1*)  TKAS8. 
MARCH  LIST  for  SHEET  and  CRYSTAL 


Mi. 


MERCHANTS  and 
so*  nraH  in 

aaooa  of  tba 
™>rn fw\tm  o 


lorn  rail,  •tlb  i»rf 

Ibar  an  «»7  -'■«=—.  a«J  to  u.oato  •lot  lj 
Uoa  o.i,bV,orbo^      Tb.  praHU  ar.  pbO*.  aod  lb. 
i",""^.'',',  {•■"•"I"*,  'at-f  to  "_ra  HARDS, 
4  LK1PCH1LD,  tl.  atMrtou-.inoo.aO. 


-kxaa. 
otm 


Id  otSM  for  cnttliiff  up,  AroTbirmff  B  foot  ranor 

Do>         da.  or     do.      do.  IroU 
Do.         do.  or     do.      do.    tndi  SOi. 
Do.         do.  or     do.      do.   Boot  Tta. 
SMALL  snBBT  SQL  AHKB,  18  oi,  por  fool. 

Kroin 


bTaOufvlartn  of  tha  0rt<toaJ  TaMoro  nrarad 

U»l  f— •  -tVot  If  n,A  Do„,„  L.„|,   "^1  loll 4 

OUJ lilt  1U  |  Tll«^.,l1U«  0,0^1,  loo.     AO  ■■aoortio..  »|l! 

111  t.liaUtl  |.rtn,l  oatolaroM  foro.r*.!  o.  roMipt  o»  tkroo 
RJL— Lorota  ood  TbaoAeilUa  oo  btro.    RiLobtoabod  17M. 


STANLEY,  Manufactarer  of  MATFIB- 
_MATICAI.  MSTRnHurre  to  H.  «  tt„m...nt.  BVIaoo.  atd 


Art  Dapartmant.  rvrnonl  of  loi 


n4  8ar».rlof  [oatn 


of 

■ 

Dd  btlbaal 


I0l.b.  oltb  l.ponoot  I  u.nf,  at  tb<  a.-.  oi.J.r.t. 

".TZJ" US'  vm„ froo.    Iboa.  lo.l.  too  ba  bad  bf  oModAl 

dlTOirtoul/.-AoJtooa.Ora»tT6rD.UI.,Bu!Uiro,  l.mJon. 


TO    BRICK  MANUFACTURERS, 

IZTSIL.^  ^d  " AI  MINERY  -t  tb.  Whit.  Fir.  Iln.-b.  Hand, 

Sl<5TiMt.c!:r  ""j^f  «•  im«<o>iot,i  au.1.0  00  n,.  ;nu>. 


-  ..  J.  I.  r  h 

I  of  Pilot,  aod  oboot  00a  Bllo 
io.l  IVltby  Rali  oaT.  Tbll 
1  C-rololoa  an  bblinllod  .Opplr 
aoatpUab  :  tba  alar  hot*,  vary 
■  hfbly  iblloUa  fto  otoam^lol  Vrtiba, 

«t  ^  :  **  ot    Tbo  »arbi  ar.  to  adoalrobla  OMAItlnn  aod 
"  TT'.i .  .'  "lorattonv-Too  foil  partbolon.  .0 pi . 

tW^Ttiii °U.^io4         IIi'OB■*•  «««•■-  fAISCt/)CU«.  S», 


port ,  rroaroloa.  ao  oroo  of  U  aarat,  I 
<rf  sn-tlor  a>4  .aod  nf  too  Oa_i 

»bl».  ai.li,  a  10  qOAlllT.lt  la  hfb 


BUILDERS  and 

loo"! 


OTHERS.  —  TO 

OP.  ao  old-aoaobUlhad  BTJanfRm.  prtsalraOlr 
"Mohboarbo^.  tbroo  mtlaa  voot  of  too  Itorblo 
toar  — 


AJOb.aaptlAl  U  t-«m«t  Ir.oj.,  .^rtA^.,  »nd  larr.  rardon.  Hald 


Inco.it 
•  by  4 

l*t  "  ioj 
»  „  11 


To 

it**. 

Srdi. 

tad*. 

Bast. 

Iochaa, 

9  by  1 
U  „  It) 
19   „  II 

M  ..  «» 

111.  Od 
lla.  M 
111.  3d 
12a.  Dd 

ISa.  Od. 
I3i.  evd. 
in.  rsl. 
i*j.  ad. 

is*,  ad. 

16a.  Od 
15a.  K. 
16a.  od. 

lSs-Od. 
I'll.  M. 
17a.  Od. 
lbs.0d. 

TfirojUl*,  HlULh»,  Lan4oo.  ' 

and  8EYSSEL 


HANCOCK'S 

fDIA-RUBBER  OAS  TUBING,  for 
"»taiii.«  t,»«r*.  rorxDRiRii.  TroRiamrg.  aa. 


rnnttm. 

JAMES   LYNB  HANCOCK, 

ossBoosaT-awsoaaswaoot      BSTara"  (     aov.  i.  , 


Tho  Inrentore'  Pittent- 

»d  r«IAnra<C  LATRm.  RV].  abalr 
IrlTRNTlOX*  ot  flia.1  aoo  laoAarat. 
ood  odataoa  as  bbnatorao.  a  aod  boob 


CONTINENTAI,  PATENT  FOR  SALE.— 
_  T»*  AdrarUaar  boo  PUR  HA  IB.  P  ATDTr  for  o  ooafol  nacbaolaoJ 


nfvrcrnus.  .barb  >o.  t-«  .lUoaooir  a  rial  ta  uu  ooaaA<T.- 

Q*»aib»Wdbrooaoat,BCII,l>la.R.bortOM»  A  BooUXIiJ.  Haqinr. 
abrool.  Rdlbtrarab. 


■  ArrLlCATIOR*. 

CRYSTAL  8HEBT  GLASS, 
T«7  atrpsrioc  for  Fiotnrs*  aod  bast  OUaiat. 
t»*t  tada  18  oa.  8Sa.        Ia  ib.aU  44.  on  foot, 
o.    Beat     „      »«*.  do.     l- 1.  _ 

j  >1  o«.  81*.  do.    91.  „ 

Do.    Boat     ,,      99a.  do.    74.  ' 

Do.    lad,  M  ot.  Ma.  do.     Sid.  * 

Do.    lada  31  if,  106t.  do.  7d. 

Do.    Best    n     130a.  do.     SI.  „ 

rATBST  FLATB,  A1TD  OOLOtJBBD  OLAB8. 
amLBD  LBAD  la  ah«ia....  tit.  p*r  tnrt, 

l»»>rrr  »■■-■■— —  nt.  h.  o, 

CBS  l  OB  WH1TB  LBAD         ISa.  " 

BB0OHD8   „  „M.M„  n*.  Z 


ror  ooTOrtaa  rial  Raofa,  rarlo,  aod  naurto,  of  aoorr  doorrtrrtjoa 
aapaatali.  In  plana  aohjaot  to  daaop  ood  oarsbls.  Tbla  AJSboUa  U 
n.r»  artobalr^T  om.1  fr.r  lai.to,  HlaUo  |a*.|u<o0  lb.  . . 

•fjtoMj^OTSBUo^  Ibo  trwaisttos  od  oaooimlo. 


pARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac— 

V>    8*0 tOt  ILL  A  00    asIMo.  of  Oarta.  Toai,  WofaSA. 

rruAa.  Trolly  Ao.   C-wtractoo.1  ^aj  Itoll.lm  riaat. 


tttem  u*ts  m  ftppiamUt**. 

GEORQE  ELL  A  CO. 

I.  **d  and  tat  RUtrrox  road,  loxdok,  n.w. 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI.0ORR0SI0N,  AND 
8TD000  PAINTS, 

Ar. 


/CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS.— 

V_/    WHOLRBALR  HAITI  all  a«d  FDRttQSf  WINDOW  OLAH 


roRaias 

WARP.U<II.-«a 
yral  Poboot  PUba,  Ctooti.  ir«h.  Horttroitorol.  oulood. 
COMorod,  Or^aroaaiUI.  Or.oo.1,  notad.  Roo,b  Plata, 
■^(■tuaroi.blc,  aod  irwr  Doo?r1iilji*  of  Ulooa. 

PHoaJlara  forwor-lol  fno  car  noolpt  of  bMaBSN  OOH. 

R.  METTAM  A  00. 

I  II.  IT.IVrTffl  BTRRRT.  »0H0.  lArXDOlT.  W. 


THE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  as  used  io  tha 
Coital  i*«idMa,  Nr4*n«dMB.  to  Wm  c»>«s^*>t4,  CD »t  bdUUit, 
i.ad  •«•!  irinj  for  »lt  jtjUIJi  ami  Unit  virk.  «u  lr  .fi  nl  *3Sd, 

Is  tolr^d.oo.  boa  coo.por.ui7  Ittuo  amjl,  eoa  bo  00. bad.  all  will 


/OPI*3\  COMPttiirtotf  arid  lltiSllTIC  PA 
tlua  W.lUao»-atn*t.  tyiodoo.  ta 


PURE  SILVER  LOOKING  GLASSES 
.  .  attsnfartand  br  WRW  PraOOBraV  Csosaollod  to  brll.-ioorr 
orr  raosi  dam,,  boob,  oa  boardllxa.  RH  ROUS  ED 
OOd  Ban  «U»»TtILPRXRD.  •«  MODBAAT* 

PATRTTT  tlLTRRnfO  tblBPAWT  rtltHTRDt, 
II  aod  It.  W»l«  ««v<r»l)TO»  LASB. 


r  BAD    GLAZING.  -  W.  M.  PEPPER 

^^.W'*■iln!,'',«,••  »•  'Ub  LKAOtB  UOHnt  f.r 

CHURCIltbtosdrtba,  BullUu,..  „„W  to  .t~t  AoMrtpll.ro  of 


FOR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  ©xceUent 
totCOJfl'  HANI)  S  llano  Pjom  PORTA EtlJR  oTRAR  RNQINK. 
sat  o  aapoalor  Now  tdoal  P  AN  MO  UTAH- HILL.    Prloo  o<  batb, 
UV.    A«o  o  oaaOlol  &AW  TABLR    Mao  PORTABJ.R  RNOINBa 
"L'.i'l^*?  ooad.or,iosoooabiro»a.-Apot7  ta  BABBOBt  A 

ITIo ART.  toolboar  a,  Booborr, 


PICKERING'S  PATENT  PULLEY 
BLOCK*  .btttl  RACK  HOLffTB.    Itiiipla.  Mronf,  u,  r^warful 
itMkln Tif  tta  Umi,  m»4  *%vinA  dip* 


CKOGGON  A  00. 

Mam  Wh.rf,  10 
Qmw  PUxxbo  U*M-poa>L 

I.  li*>rt*  ,  QltbaaftiBT 


ASPHALTS  ROOFING  FELT. 
.  ON R  PRNNT  S"  Rlbafo  fooL 

C&OU00B  A  CO  AIM90  Wbarf,  10,  t/ppoT  Tr 
a  Ootm  Haaaa.  IJaarpool. 
St.  Ooorro^aara.  O^aaoo, 


ur.  noar^-ra.  orfrot  o-Mm.  la  erova,  eatbHlro:, 
"Hal  [•'.u.  I:.    AUafrol,  bol<  roood.  aad  .Mar 


ibaot.  or  Hartl.,', 

wwdoar  lood^t  tbauaraal" torro^mtb"d»^wb^UoiaUa  oa'ioi'I 
poitlooiaro-AAlroai  9)  Wbl'Aald  .Uoal  roluuham-soo 


THOS.  WHITE  &  00.  GRESLEY  TILE 
Women,  Bart*%-«o  TrMi,  Mawafav  (iirtrr*  of  KJfCAUfJTIO 
bjmI  MOflAJo;  FA VI KEN r,  tat  Ubqn-M.  P*Ulc  BaUlian  >Ulla 
C.TS^»*lort*>»,  At. ;  WblU  Pt..r<?#lfcl«A  Tliaa*.  ml  lath  la  Ur  w^kK  [>*.t\», 
btmrtht,  ni^ayvtiav.  fccL  ;  also.  n>M  To'  f,  Mf  I  1aaJ-M«  ra«>>.  piLava- 

t*n,  .  IdBttarr  TUm,  ftvr  *.*m~  «a\  Pai^syM  aval  Bj«l I w  1 1 1 1  far- 
biabBd.  an  a.pp4tt»tl««  At  ttVa  WaictU  ;  •*  mt  thm  L-jnJoo  LUn.ai,  M, 

>  IfcUfT  l 'I  AWi  HMD  AIM  TO  HAW  *  OU,    KXHIJUTIOS  OF 

I_  IBM;  D.IIIJK  IW,  AKD  OPOKTO. 
M  PERISHABLE  TR3SBLATKD 
fAVEMrOTTB.  »MBtaiU«c  ■  htrtalf  d-a-ntHr.  ui  •Mtmi imi 
inbatKbU  I'm  ordLa-LtT  aam  wtJ  ibrtr  (tarlaAabU  00*.^,^    HA w 
B  OO.-H  r-ti-ra-bawik,  U*  »,rk  erf  UtaBni  of  ibo  4*f ,  for- 

""K  UdftthB*  VtU  BptBCtaVj  dtMiafTU  BbO.t  B-t^lDftUB  tM  •*«r7  kind  of 

Mat*.  IfaialmatAt*  BBvtoawri  MAW  *  OOlI. 
U.  T.  DaLR  •%  HoN,  tti,  Jo  ho  D^tm-»tr*trt  •  oudi 
-W.  HIH r»n««  M  frOHH  — *  — —  --- 
BBtTaALL  VOKKP.  b)I 


SOLD  MOULDINGS 
Oold  Mssbllafi  of  tba  ban  taolltr  Moo  afaotarod  oat  tapt  ta 

OEORGB  JACKSON  A  SONS, 

Mo.  at,  RATH  BO  NR  PLAOB,  W. 
laiUaaa  of  Meoldbaaa  vat  Uat  of  Pnoaa  ooo  bo  bod  os 


ca?a 


LASa  —  W,  H.  JACKSON  supplies 

~J WN.  BUtAT,  HORTICtrLTC ^'raTTo  |S  AMRXTA  U^""l />0RJtD,' 
rHOTOORAPlIIC.aoa  ««r  D-artpon.  tdtlbw.  at  lb.  btat  abbtV 
At  tba  looaat  tor.oA 


WIRE  NETTING  (gaJranized  after  made), 
I;r  U10,  ood  Paa'trr. 
riOOOON  A  CXI.  Albion  Wbarf.  II,  Cppar  " 
R  Ooroo  Ptaoaa.  Ur-rpooL 


A 

INOO 


SPHALTE  ROOFING  FELT, 

 R  PRBNT  pa  IbroorVPoW. 

-    - —  l*w  Llotof  Ftovf.,  Aa.  ONR  PRNSY  par  01.  foot. 

H  AIR  PRLt.  Tortoaa  tbuboaaaaa,  baUad  aos«MrfHtoV  0}  boot. 


.  Albloa  Wborf.  10.  rpparTban 
,.  I). «•  riaila.  UtksosI. 
I*.  Osalti  ^baro.  flllsjiiT 


"RON  TANK8  and  CISTERNS. 

.  SLACK  and  OAI.VAJSIZKD 

CROUGON  t%  CO. 


GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

BPrLDISM,  Plain  tf-a/T*-«>.  0*>ra»UicavJ  ravtwrw,  of 
_    ButjbAaTTB  avnil  th*  Tr-tlo  avro  rti.pllod  arltl*  a»*rr  d— tar  It- 
Uob  of  Loa>4  lAfbta  on<]  WIaAow  La«wd,  ao  lio  thortsxt  nntW  im] 
••WVMtBBTmA.  bj  P.  ODKUa,  PIbJh  and  OrnanioiiU]  Lav*!  QLadCaf  U. 

tVa-ltB,  I,  BBBAb-ctrtMt,  Cltf  R>»wl,  KC.  Rxtrs.  alarau  Idaavl  f*r 
CbvtjbM,  BbV    BWtiaMBaM  ■Wawdod  oo  naxlpl  of  ptVTttffAtoAfa. 


rriHE    WATOOMnP.     TKRRA  -  00 TTA 

X  CLAT  OOKPaJly  fUMirtDI 

sis  proporod  to  ro-aOro  orooio  -  Apply  ta 

MR.  W.  HILL, 

Bo.  I,  PARX  PLACR,  ST.  MART  CBCRCU,  TORjQTTAT. 


IJEWET30N  &  THEXTON  sand  Frae 
_  ,  l    op  rm  u  II  oaaraUd  Prtoad  Uatalo<oo  of  tbatr  CABINET 
CRNfTURR,  aa  odkarbBt  for  tta  00 lira  fbral.bloa  rf^rjo^rrt 


a  tbbxton, 

rood.   M.R.  IN.arl, 


STAINED  GLASS  and  WALL 
PATNTINO. 

CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


s 


OHO  PLATB  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

WAREHorMK,  H.  bJcA^bijbulb-a,  W.  Mod  Q«JTf-T**l,  Gtova. 


A_  OO* LETT  A  OO,  Ibbbj  la 
TV^aWt-oiiiJly,  thxt  IWf 
r*"jT3lr*«l  i*t>r  bailiUiic  Ju r ir-— 
at  lK*i  !  :«n-.  t".u«ii I  nf» 

book  TBiirra  rarwdoo 

N_K  A.  twOtJLaSTTT  A  CO  U 


orrrrtn  A  rrbltdba/t*.  Prat  1 1d  or*;,  aod  tato 
If  RV  KKY  DltttUEIPriON  of  UL.AJU 
ttihmt  la  Bloak  BlrM  m  Out     Ordor . 

a  »pp.!t*«>o.  ond  WrTrt-IATrW  |t.rto 
I  to  '«-<*-1vt-»  of  UkoLr  Laura  Ht«ck.. 


pH 


EAP 


WINDOW   GLASS.— ETery 

■laaa  .Rapt  la  Bleak,  aad  aold  at  tba 

R.  H.  OBBABD  A  CO. 
II  t  it,  ClIiAWRLL  Brajur.  r i.nbbl  rt  BvICaBB,  BO 


trofrl[AloD  of  Wlado 
Luoaal  Prlcaa. 


JJAWKSLBY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


*JLK  AtjE.NT-;.  WE.*  .  W  WH. 


riiuubvi  -bu  HotrsK. 
btiw,  uuxh-jS.  k 

KBrA-jJHIlKNI>KI>roK  IH.'llAltlLIIV.it.EPLU-irT,  KIKM  TOOT 

i>o,  KLurii'irr.Mti  •«  Bxtwur  xowBioEm 
**  r^fYafav  AA  A    p*n»tti  h*r«  pMWfJ  ov«r  toraA  of 
th***  »t#>p»  tiid  wi**vr  Ipfiit"  only 
1-letb  of  an  iaboh,  *vod  th*»j  m»y 
lie  !-t»n  ».  tb*  Fftttat  Offic*  Mo»M.m,  South  Kcrjinfitoo. 


6.570*000 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


1870 


BRADFORD.  —  NEW 


BORoron  of 
CATTLB  IIABKPT.  •  LATOHTKRHOIfaMR.  Aa.  -  T» 
BdLl'RRS  and  TRON*"l*NrnCa«  -Th*  Crp-mtlon  rf  Br*.tr-*,l 
H«rtT*Ml  tnr^-tT.TRNrillR-  «nkH  for  to*  whr.-*  or  p-rtlona 
of  II.-  Wall  r»r,nlr»l  la  Ua  I.M, Pj  THIS  of  CATTI.R  VallKIT 
kl.At'llflTPS-IlOrjRBS.  aa.1  nth*,  Pwrr.l.-a  *r»noa**..ai  IhanwHh. 
«a,r«nn.1  »ttub>M>«ii  Laa.la-ra.aJ  and  tb.  Owl  pforth-ra  Ball* 
wap.  n.ar  lb,  dr-trl,  Italian  !■  C-a  raid  boro*tk.  Plana  and  8bhI6H' 
IIW,  |_  -.n.  andMIHajf  t^inoUtl^M^n.tnn  nntdWIai. 

P,rn»n*T' IJ-^f'i.'  ^  WHI?«r~r»Tlf'Tl!.  B^.I^Io't"  B*I>AY. 
U.  ft  h  -f  MAUI-"  ».«•.  ««  or  W«.  wkxh  MMIM  dap 
■»*!,•  TtO'lw.  IW  h*  da*l*.nd  At  Ui. 
dnn»d   ■  fnnd.r  far  fW*  Marhnt.  HI. 


Th. 


do  dot  bib*11n* 
Tn,1.*.-  B,  ""JjJJ^  BaadfbM.  ni-Tr^--"^0 Tct"'  T>"  C5*'*' 


TTALIAN   and    OTHER   MARBLES — 

I  ATLWpf.  -ttavp,  *  CO.  r>r--T*  «v  O'wimwwl, 
nm'l'n.*1  W.  and  Hf»«tm  ».*-mllli,  Afi^ton*-**-^.  Vk-tthaJl,  *.ir. 
Mfttwoitta  B.  F%BRBirYJTTT,  »nfl  IV* I w  AgMif*1ti  Fr-jtan.1  f<tr  th* 
Itato  •*  th*  inAH  af  tit*  M#M*.  r*t>brlD«lt>-«  gaufML,  Ac,  >l 
Cmmn.  T'aViy.  •»•••  an  Mai«  *  wrl.—lr<"+A  fltntk  V  M'Ataarr,  Vf.ii, 
fi.ntlMi,  rv-»»,  Bt.«dlIH.  Bitch  oml  O..M.  Mi.l  «lba*  rt>lf.*r»i)  Nu'-.i 
kDd  AUU>tm  b«1  In  dt>n*nt..  In  Rlwfci  Mit«,  *»«  Tit-«  M  .rl  r- 
nn  b*/  rov»t1  n>»cliln»n  ripoHl  Into  K»n-I  t%t*.  fuwtful 
fit  mm  tA'tww  fcr  tot  til  at  Slur  hi*.  .-ir  .nil-,  <-r  i-v  t.w  (",.  mi.  *  ■ 
ttp  to  It  fW4  In  Itvglh.  BLlpplDf  Orl«r»  fur  ul  tb»  (Vo&toa 

MARBLE  FIGURES,  VASES,  Ac.  — 
AY' WIN,  6TAMPA,  *  CO  *r*  HlkW  U  .t—it*  with  tha 
fT—J~t  farilfT  aad  aaaaotnr  OSDEM  far  FlOUIirtX.  n  u".  for 
Oalarrf.  MoMitDantaJ.  aad  Oanfan  tnarnaa**.  aa  wall  m  all  aobar 
da*rr',*l--nt  af  Itarnra'l.*  Bmlplwn  Work  la  bath  Hlalaatr  and 
H.-.|ia«  II.KJa  rValiaara-  nan*  maa.lt  wotkad  la  taaitila  R*1|d 
Ma'b>.  Balk..  Harlan,  V.an,  Uri.l  dr.  k. ;  1  U  >Uak  At  C'.lrlRAll.l 
WHARF.  Broarawtw  nad,  llmllcn,  B  W. 

THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLB, 
F.mirrvnxn.  and  nimim  works. 

HOTIV  *  CO.  PXnPRICTORa 
Offl-ai  and  Mbaarra^ma  ;  Aa^  PaAaa  atrafft,  Plfaaakik. 
Catalan-.  * c.  at*  Da«.  raf  Ika  drat  UMa  oal  a'lt      taa  rttkak 
alack  at  aaa  afwraUnn  bjr  alaam  aawar  ntaaktn^ry  I 

ALTERATION  07  STSKKT  VMM,  P1MI.HV> 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
in«.  RrcttrnBAM  paiagb  road,  rw. 

"j  naaaad  M.   Ltvaar  Haiti 

JOHN  WREN 

Rata  la  It.bm  ARkllaala.  Ralldaaa-dn.  tkal  at  Ika  abara  Ratal.lUa. 
nraf  anil  ha  faaad  a  Raaa-nar  and  Ititaaa  RalarUaa  of  If  AXHLK 
CUlMKrv  PIPI  R8  at  R>a>  oabla  Piloa. 

latimataa  fat  all  daatnt-Uaa  at  ktarbla  and  Hi...  tr.rk. 


>0RTLAND     BTONB    STEAM  SAW 

MILLS.  IALI  ad  rORTUStt.   CHARLtt  HOLLAND  ACQ. 


CHARLES  G(K>D YEAR, 

GRANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DE  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 

„._,  f  dODIfTRT-IMBR  BTRmiT.  aoDMIK.  roijf  IT  ALU 
aac"-  j  LOSDUM-H.  NURTMDSSRSRLAND  dTRIKT,  dfRAVD 


EBSEY  GRANITE. 

TTX EQUALLED  far  BBAtTTY  ukI  DUIUBIL1TT. 
cMx.LfkbU  f  if  H«tnm*nUI,  AnkttMtvnJ,  wt.i  »njl.n-d?ii»f  Wvttt, 

17.  Klnc  W  .11  .m  ••rtwt,  (iHrlM  Cram.  W.C. 


A  NOASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  COM 

/V    PANT,  ORANTHAH.    LINCOLNSHIRE.— Tba  Praiattlart 


ORANTH  tlfl. 

aar.  ban  amaUad  la  tai|ir<.ra  tk-lt   malkad  af  aatklia]  abaaa  Ika 

KaeliaU  Qaamaa  baaa  baak  aralar  oaa 
l" 


c 


AEN  and  AUBIONY  STONE. 

CvftMB  afalpfwl  In  rctldf.  tnm  lk«  Qo»xrt«a  to  mof  Fort.— Aditrixw, 

EHILB  FOUCARD, 

■  1  B,  RTtiNIT  ntEIT,  BOROUOII  MARKET.  9.K. 


BELLMAN  A  IVEY 


BCAi 

BCPSRIOB  PLABTBB  OF  PARTS. 


PORTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 

I  OERAT  W  RETURN  KatLWAT,  MM.KAOE  RTATION. 
PADD1NOTON  W  -PORTLAND  RIOoE  lb  Bl»k  and  «a».  aad 
TIXIItlRT  rm>N».l.  Raaak  and  h aatllnt.  .in ll-d  tram  Ika  auara 
BajaH-orframlia  Qaar-t- b».M(.  a»ila>a,,l.7 

FAWN  A  CO. 

o. 


A.    ROBIN80N   &     0  0. 


bag  ta  aai:  Iba  attantl^n  af  Arak.bwfti  and  llatldan  te  Ik  air 
K»MtlTAL  la  aaaaa  uaelaaa  rnalai,  lb 

BITRY-STREET,  BISHOP8QATK,  E.G. 

arfcitaUial  lata  dtUd  ur  dHOW.ROOMR  f.f  ENAMRt.l.RD  ELATE 
aad  OTIIRR  irillMNKT  ril 


mJ,  fia  lkr.r  oaa  I 


,  U  :t  .tr^ani 


.  all 'I  IU  aatrama  |lclit|)-aa  In  ar^lfht  laanrai  aaaataf  af  »i  in-, 
i  naa,  frtaa  I  la  aoraf  Uaj  EM  MBE  mara  iu(wrficiaa  ifaau  Ika 

PEIZE  EID1U 

L  bailmaa  A  laa,  fat  U»lr  Warka  bl  U. 
Itkan  of  1U1.  and  afala  It.  IMV 
10.  TINE  BTRKRr,  U<- 


LONUON,  kd 
BROW  ROuNR  AND  OPrlt'E, 
It.  nl'lK  I  Null  AM  8TREBT,  PORT  LAN  I.*  EOAb   LOSUON,  W 


\/f  OUNTSORREL  GRANITE 

IT  I  QLIARRlES.naar  LOLli)HH.JRt>rJ0a.  C.  U.  B.  TfAMELT. 
■anaajnr.— Tha  M*at.la..rral  ftrai.lt*  namwiir  tta'lr.r  tt.a.r  atataHali 
earrttaa  uald,  at  Railway  aaha*  a  hI  Wharf*.    That  i  --: 

Inraa  atoak*  af  franlta  aatra  lor  parlnR  atraata,  oaaaawtn.aa^flf  arda. 
tUUav  lallwa,  afjaalitaa.  Aa  Ala..  >l*waaad  and  a§a-***t  kirn,  hr>kan 
I  Itana  far  na la.  rad  araaal  tar  walka,  rbahla  and  a, aar* I  alara*  Btl 
I  baatlrllnff.  I'alnt  and  ,**tu-at  ailllat.„i^,  aaaiaa.  kr.  aaa  la  Uard**.— 
Aran!  Car  Laatara,  Mam  MoWLEEL  PREEkLAN,  A  BUET, 
Ornannar  Wharf.  MItlbrabk.  Waatralnataa.  H.W. 


THE  GRANITE  and  MARBLE 
AOBKCT.  Offataa  :  »A7.  CLEME.Nrd.LANE.  »'!,- Maria, 
aaaota.  Caalbabba.  da)  aatt  aa  akaatna-l  lb  aaarp  daarftat bf 
tlRtNITEaad  MARBLE,  pel'  1 


P)RTLAND  STONE.- WESTON  QUAR- 
UEH.— SIOIfB  of  tdto  MX  ^EifklKy,  •knd  of  iaj  Jim*^:**,  uu> 
h*   hdwl    Vy  •wp.r-i*f  to  tb>   Xfui,    Mr    JONATH Ajl  C  LAM>. 


JOSKPH  8.  OABRrKL,  STONE  MKR- 
L'HANT,  OUU1IK0  WHARF,  BELVIUBB  B  BOA  D.  LAB- 
BETH.  All  laVEdjEmptlaaa  nf  r*»t..n,  IdfkikJlndft,  Pilla,  R1»-f«,  crnrha, 
hiitu,  H'taMVoDN  Mtl  fUtttb*.  pt.rtaWi.L   (Wo.   H«r«  mil, 

flRUf'  *»L:ll.  Haotoy  Pufk.  tl«a  PEtrb  HpHaaf  BtotaO  W«  [rl  IB  E*wOr-k 
rr*ATM»»  ft*«H  ftJ»  NtollO  Ed3fafatWa|  |>MV  Wtltirf  Httlk  Or  tkfO  i  *S  I  fMEOt  fT.IITI 

Idto  t«ntfkffT*M>a  bf  ml  wtoiliK  Bntmlrr  FaJI  ay  r%ll,  dlrvti  fi.-u.  lb* 
QHeSi}  to  bS  l,^UU—       00  ***  *bwrt-B*  ■wt'**-   Woorj-  t*Ekdd»d 

GRANIT1. 

POLTSHET)  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 
BLUB,  IW  MOBrHBffrAL  »4  ARCH trnrntBAL  WORK. 


D.  H.  A  J.  Hi  W  AIi  L, 

0E.AXTE  urAllluniand  fY.I.IJ»M INfl  WORJDR 
DdVLBlLArrit:,  n*«r  I>UMP&lB<i. 

AQVUTi  :— 

JWRPH  BART1.BT.  0»Jrr.ll'»,  ¥«<>■•  Kmw),  A*«(I«t.  IdOO'toD,  «.B 
FEA><-fU    U.   F1LTON,   Q-im-u    lu*tuutj«-Lui.-lfBiff>,  »U»«,i , 

IdlwwpaaL 


itALBRATTIE  GRANITE— SHEARER 

_  F  EM  mi.  A  1X1.  'ha  L  af  Ika  Iiadlaaatu*  qnarrlaa,  bra 

prainrad  la  IXnCVTE  OONTEA CTB  fur  aaf  rBaaUir  and  alaa  at 

ORAN1TB  MIAM-ER.  Uraaaadar  killad.    far  Enrtnaarlaat.  Arcbl- 

tartttral.  and  atbar  warka.    A  Mo  tWtla  aot  Okrt.tr,,.    p.,li.b-t  „ 
H.i.._.a.  teUa.  OBlamaa.  P«teatala,  Aa.  I.  On* 
aavt  rail  dlrrrt  frutn  tka  .marrlaa.    IL.ttia  au.l  pi  i-  n 
-  Dalbaauaa,  N.B. ;  bad  11.  OtaaA  OaaraaaAraal,  w-n- 

ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORK. 8.— 
ALEX.  MACDUNALO,  PIELD.  *  CO. 
 1  tb  POLIEIIED  It  R  A  NITER  ta  tka  Ma. 

Uanv  1131.  IK 


A  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  Merchants  in  all 


GRANITE. 
OHN   FREEMAN  A  SONS, 
PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 


--T.1J.1L  PREEMAN.  17,  MJI rnnkauwat  |  and 
1  TRWaJJJEa,  U.  L*Dlan*>0lin,  Old  BraaO  .UM,  E.U, 


ARENDON.CH  ARNWOOD  GRANITE 

T  dfARRIER.  aaavr  ldlt:,illll  >E<lf>OII  —  Tba  Cliaraaaml 
Oranlla  Uauitaany  aau  tupatt.  bp  rad  at  w*  ar,  all  kind*  nf  PAVtNlt 
•tllNPJI.  RKRKK.  A  I  a  a.  dtlf.ra.t  ill.  af  HffO  BROICCN 
ftTONE,  Qrarat  fit  walk*,  boat  ataaa*  |a  r-a,  ta  Warkkanaaj  EM 
Matuaa  Df  Oar-actlau.  lap  rt.u,b  far  bdlldlaaf  parwraa*.  .la  I  rwbd 
fr.anaallniaa.  -  IMana  furaant-t  an  apidlaaUaa  ;  .1*  ,  Mannt*.  aad 
taala  iaf  Kna«lb  af  tba  ab-aa.  aJ.  b,  DaTIO  KIRK\U>r. 
T-atlnc  aad  Rx part-matin,  Warka,  Tha  Orara. 
I/.tidaa.  It 


6HAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  8HAP 
QUAREISE  ha*  nt  naw  oannMlad  law.tr  warka  with  tha 
ktnta  Una  af  tlia  Laud.aa  a.ad  N»r<b  W-awa  Railway,  aa4  t'Mtrl 
rilWKIlKI't.  ItTEAM  rrRANKM,  POl.talltNO  MILL,  An  uapa 
uana*  ta  taJNTHACT  fbf  tl»  IIELITERT  af  RTUNE  fat  DOCK  an  t 
Eft  I  UMNO  pnryiw.  af  nay  .ina.  Ia  an,  ainaulttf.  bad  at  tu  adnata 


Una:  Etiatt  Karblaf  bad 


ta  u,  ^a-f"  wtib  .b.'l  aad  .,r"dlti»ri 

MUBBLKD   RLurK*  fnira  I  It  U 
r.Tln,aytta  ALWATE  IN  ETt>C«. 

Tbla  Gnalla  baa  baab  naad  la  tka  Maurkaatrr  abd  HtrclMflald 
Tawnhalla,  aad  r-  an  j  ckarab-a  ani  ..tVar  Punlaa  RalldlaaJ*. 

qir.E&iEA! 

ttUAP.  WBETMORELAM u,  aad  DALBEATTIE.  X.B. 
OEPtCEE  ; 

41.  PARLIAMENT  at  IAEA  r.  LONDOW.  tVW.  aad 
71,  PRINUKAI  ttrEEEf.  MANCKE*Tta. 


PROFESSOR  CHUROn'S  STONE  PRE- 

17  EEEVISO,  tUtltlC  WAPRRPROOP1  NO  PEonEAd.  known 
at  "Tb*  f"wBii'lba-l  Patabui."  la  now  •it-ndrarp  a arlaad,  and  clrat 
watraaal  aritafaatla  -Hill,  WILRuN,  A  CU.  lit.  Dtka^lraal, 
Ma— *ha.lj«  a,'l*r-.  Lniadaw,  W  A (-  t .  a„j.r  ltva.ini.'.  Patent 
Catawata  tbtana  Cotnlaap.    V.l.-'  Tka  Ealklal.-  St.  LUV  p.  SS. 


EIRE  &  BRUTON,  Stain*  Merchant*, 
Tartar  It  and  On- ME  Wkarft,  nm'Iro.-P  «fand  Oa'0. 
ablra,  bad  atbar  RTDMK  anputtad  kiUaa,  fr,«u  tb.tr  wtatf 
a'ork  af  dlrart  fiotu  ih*t<tt"l*.  b,  rati  nr  rrraal  —  I' U^-w  aa*t  a  Mi. 
nttt-a  map  ba  nbt-lnadaa  aptillakllaa  at  W'-arta  Wbatf,  Burkina;, 
batn  Pain.,  tend ,  Ptmlkt  \lw, 


SLATES!      SLATES!      SLATES ! 
FOR  ROM  PINO,  ELATE  nlDORfl.  SLA  RE.  CTifTTRNR  »r. 
af  tba  baat  qaailtr  frora  Nana  Walia    Ta  harildm  in  tha  aaatk 
of  Laaloa  a  anal  aa.ln,  Ik  oat  la*,  and  dlaaaant  U  rt/^ra.1  for  raak 
■tack  an  hand,  ta  wlilab  alAant.an  la  tarltad. 

WILLIAM  ILR8.  Rtakt  Martha.,!  aa.1  mat**.  Uirnf 
Addla(aanaojaaara.  CaaabwrwaU.  aa  ual  Wal- 
btntloa.    1'n.aa  on  avl>llaauion 


,  Warka,  , 
Ballwtfd 


TO  AtUlHirEtJTa, 

GREEN  SLATES  are  now  being  supplied 
from  tka  W  HIT  LAND  AEEET  OaEEET  SLATE  QDAKR1  KB 
at  a  l*a.a*  atblaalanl  ta  Zia  aa  ..nana,  d*,tr*r*d  laia  Law 
Apatp  la  tka  Manag—  .  at  Ika  tdnamaa,  I  li  a  ladm..  NartM*tA 


MANSFIELD  STONE  —  The  bfavuttful 
Ead  afdawa*  ftnta  Mr  LINDLET*R  daapant  qnnaTT  tna7  t»  bad 
•  ft.  tad  ft,  Iklak,  ta  aaaaal  hadwtaa  far  aatatana  o,  tall  a  tka  kaattut 
bnnaaal  **,|ht  u  aarn.  Of  wblia  Mainflakl  ataaa  tba  appt,  bbd 
tklakar  bad.  aaa  aa-**  i.taiuind  far  f  aal  mm  mn  ;  bit  whan  bard 
baaa  la  a»,ajrad.  tka  aawwt  aad  tkinaaf  bad.  af  ataiat  1  ft  tblt*  an 
Ban.!  raaaannaaaa.1.  an*  naa,  ba  cn.  la  Utajtb*  of  II  ft.  •*  ttt  ft.  ant 
wtad  wvk  tafai,.  tba  " 


A  RTIFIOIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  COM- 

f\  POBTTIJN.  KEE1E-E  fTEMENT,  aad  PLAttfES  aiRIUII 
HUNT  M *N U P AC'TIJ RERdL — CtatLtu,  PWWwn.  Ea*7*i  Araaa,  ohoo- 
rroTjt  Trtuwaa,  Bala. tar.,  Vaaaa,  Tamaal..  Colatnoa,  Uortatklan 


ijLD  BRIOKS.— WANTED, ^nboat  rm,m>, 


R 


RICK  MACHINE  S.— B  RICK 

MACniNEE  Vr  POILOTEA  PATENT,  to  tnaka  Iran  U<Wr> 
U  5  •  !»)  tataln-t,  r*  to.on)  ta  «»,»»  araaaad  l.rlrk.  tn  Id  bawia.  am 
lb*  moat  oaanptaha,  caaapaal,  aaa  b**t  »n*  pnadoawd,  nlba  aa 
rtwudl  iiaaatlt,,  .jtial  tr.  «*  aatl  af  brttkA—  Ptt-aJ  ratalrw *aa  and 
...•art  tin  ta  ba  had  frsta  POLLOCK.  LAINO  A  POWLBT. 
RntTiaar..  am!  Marklntat*.  l.*n«olaa*  Wotkv  L*^l*.  wfarrw  a 
»>l.  " 


BRICK  MOULDS, 
BBlrKWARIBwO,  w*  kI\t*y*  ii-r» 
HrsiT.  IMi.  HboTMjMtob,  ladtt^n.  i 
•hVMi*.    Fifv't  Mat  f<>rv»rt(p>1  f.»  rwl7<  *t  •  lUwp  1 

p^LTJB    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

ORNAbTRNTAL  RIIKIK  TILtW,  riTINO  RR1C«E, 
PLOORLNO  TILKft,  KNCAt'anr  r  ,  v  r,  at  R>T9,  IturE.  RED.  AND 

EftPP  QT-ARRIRN, 
ClIAMrEP.P.n  PTABIJJ  BRICK",  and  APAMA7ITTTB  I 
anwapa  aa  band,  at 

CLTTTS  FIRE-BRICK  WHARF, 

tNRI*DE  OBBAT  VORTtTBRlf  OOl.M  BTATItWt . 


WHITE   GlaAZED  FACING 
OP  MOlfT  lirpRRlUR  oftAIJTT 
MJJOUCA  ah.1  TKKRA  OOTTA  OOODS. 
■anMaatarad  bp 

dOEtrn  n.iFP  a  bo-.,  wurtijtt.  mi  uu 
MAUCCS  BOURNE  NEWTON.  A 
l a rp  N*.  A  fMRtltR  KP«rf«.riboai  ooona  nr. 


BRICKS  !  !  ! 

Ml DDL* 
R.  Earataata  haffa  ba 


DRICKS  !      BRICKH  !  ! 

I  >  rlTEI.XO  nilOTE  BBa.!E  Fl  Kt  !  >H.  om 

CtfTX.  ft.  w.    H.  KYSZOR  fnl*  *nt+—<x  • 
luf  srtn  Hul^tn  JU>d  C^UicUa  iAbsJ 
■1  wAJitlty  of  to*.  brl<wvt  XTMT-K  Mdaihw  nKlCKA  t>t  ri 
ipr'rMBan,   Tto  nwM  htltkllil.*  (a  ft 'whia-.ti-l,  K< 
ahavni.  ^imbniri  p — n.  Itoisiit 
T«  W-kania«im    H*iii|*M,  T*»Ma-iv|Vtu. 
In  tfat*  f.  !e,  dVTMtlr  oprp-oEriU  tba 

wtMtutu  tujj»»r.  -om<».  om-mU  o 

CJUFFOLK    FACING    BRICKS.  — 

kj    WBITB  ta.l  RED  RTTPPOLK  BR1CBE.  R-l  BaUMBa.  anMEEP 
MraJdlaa  Brl.aa  to  .07  aVaua,  Ecu**.  Pltalaa.  Hand  Fattaea. 
u  Tllra.  Coplaa*.  ant  aa-ry  daaattntaaa  adanT.lh  ranaa.  AMw 


P.nar  nira.  Copln««,  ant  **ary  d*wctnta*n  «d nnT.lb  i*ab 
Or*,  «"=t..  bafiod.,  Puktnra.  An — 1 MOMAR  PLOWMAN 
M-rrhaat  w.i.li,it  KHoa,  Mnf  ,1k  ;  and  at  Tottanh am  and  " 
Ma  RrirkB.ll*.  Mldilaara 


K  I  -.  a. 


HOFFMAN  N'S     PATENT    KILN,  for 
fan, la,  BrlcRa.  Tlla..  Pnttarp,  Uaja,  Oeawwat.  aad  EawwUa, 
,1  a  aa.ln,  uf  TWO  TBIRDa  af  tba  PCEL.- aS*  pn*tl*alaaa 
aa.1  to  aaa  II  at  work,  an*',  to  Mr  ILOIAMEKKLAIN  I.tta.  J.hn  .. 
akrdald:  ar  W-  M.    ORRWaarw  WEftRCtNTI 


BIDOWaT  A  CARTRR.  Baa 


RICKS. —  To  CONTRACTORS, 


ltriU)PR«.  an  I  OTUKRA-LADEXr  COKRIRRE  k  BON. 
ORLEANS  Ultlt  X  WORKR,  alttl a«t>waraa.  an  >m*nd  to  tnkaa 
OKU II KB  ta  RUPWLT   an   unltmltnd  aaaaUl,  af   BR*T  tTTXBI 


draa.  to  U**tr  laaln  Odloa  V.  I  naaaa. 


yiOTORLA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 

draw-dock'ninb  ELMS,  8. 

BRICKb.  TILER  RLATEE* 

una  OEM  EXT. 

HA  Ik.  LATIIb,  Pl.taTEE. 
RAND.  BALLAET. 
0LA7.ID  I1RAIN  PIPRa  AND  RRO  OOOrtll 
TKRBA  OfJTTAl 
RPLAT.  7  A  MP!,  AMI  IMPIMU  RIIH'RA  ; 
BCPPOLK  AND  OTHER  PATIORa, 
RED  AND  WHITE  PACINI**, 
ETA  PPflRIat  If  I R  R  AND  PIRR  l>»nr»a, 

MALM  CITTRRS,  PIOKIAMM. 
AND  EDIUiINO  oootat  UENERALLT. 
A  food  Blank  tat  tka  WkarC   Bflta*.  Eaad.  BalUat.  Ac  bp  ban** 
af-'O^ata,  what*  rwa.vr*d. 
JORN  DOWNRT.  Victoria  Wharf.  NIa*  Elaaa.fl. 
Alao  tioan.^1  UaOrtarnuan,  of  11.  Mill  OanA-nrw.  If  ;  and  U-*n**4 

UabUaaaaa  A  traaifoarw.  U  H*w»lbaaa  Ettaw  Wharf.  Waa  tfat.  ■ 


CJC. 


BRIG  K8 
uv 


STAFFORDSnTRE  RIDGING  and  R00F- 
IM  TILER.  Plain  InntfaaEEE  nlil.  la  Eta.  «r  Ekwaakt,  anjawr. 

PAVINI1  TILRR  In  ranoaa  ,»lonn  aad  Anient. 

Bio*  VltflBad  O  no  Tad  aad  t  awionrad  Paatka,  far  ttablaa  snUa- 


BrrrLDrNO  and  SBWEB  BaUCU 
IHoatratad  Cntnloron  aa  applkaattoa. 

J.  A  W.  EASTWOOD, 

BklfllMi  iml.  Laaatartk.  and  Kanwaaat  aa^aVja. 
Tba  naaai  Caammlnunn  nlloawal  to  Marnkania  af  Ika  Trad* 

N.B.  Ktci-t  DEEaripUoo  of  tho  Baildii*K 
of  tha  Trade  alwaya  in  Stock. 


BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
and  OTHEBR.- Eta  tka  pant  IBT?,  STOCK  RRPCNn  tat.  tv| 
"   1  itaoa.  17a.  Ad.;  brat  tuitolk 
rad  ktlna.  Ma  ;  baat,  lit  par 
irttTW.    DaUaanaJ  fna  Uaaafttda  al 
Uauaaaa.  IbrVaja.ar  ap  laanaia.  pwr- 
CASH    aa  DKUVRRT.-Ad.lin., 


|aar  l.wa, ;  a^aaaala  and  ruuth*.  t  • 
whlta  brlrka,  fa!,.  |  neoai 
at.OOO    Qaalltf  to  paaa  1 
aaT  part  of  tka  Tliail,  I 

UhiuEo/RMllaJjVn«UaJ 


GAULT  BRIOKS. 

OTFORD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 
Wit. la  FaotBd-tt.  tmr  Brntu,  tWin  HAaaTp 
LOKDOX  OFnCR,  It.  01.  OBOBQB  BTRaRBT,  flM  m  I X  *T*K 


2.000,000  br^,^8Jd°ccks» 

■7  Bar*:*  Of  Rail. 

DOULTON   A  CO. 

OROVX  ROAD.  MILS-END,  F. 


BATCHELAR'S    PATENT    KILNS  fo» 
Braxuro  Baicaa  tiles,  pottert.  umr.  sa,— tba 

attantloa  af  A*ntbt**kwrn.  Oantraotor.,  aad  Otaant,  la  o*.  lr-1  to  tbaa* 

K1LSR  Th.f  at*  It,.  tbw*tw*t,  moot  rlColanl,  and  a.  *an*i--a-  .rar 
laUoiatai,  Brkka  mad.  caf  kurkl,  raftaatorr  *,ara  mar  ba 
ti.ot  -nahlj  btiiLt  wlU  ffoai  tkm  to  fan*  awv  nf  ooai.  pa,  l,r*».  aaA 
tb,  toad,  an  aoandar  and  claanar  lian  taa  ba  pt  adaaa.1  bp  aaf  otk., 

n*rtk«l  of  1 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5, 1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi 


BUILDING  LAND,  STAINES. — TO  BE 
LET,  aaaak  10  Arraa  at   FREEHOLD  LAXTJ,  cloaa  l«  Iba 
PA,  Btatlua.    KUh1m«  BllN  fnns  LmJsl- Applr  lo  Utra/i 
f  AUKLL  *  BklOOA.  BnllllUn,  Unntl.  MlaUlaaan. 

T3UILDINO  GROUND,  Norris-atreet,  Hay- 

13  «ulr'.  —  Th.  n>mU.in  or  Wnaoa,  Ac  I»  chart*  ti  bar 
MaJ-11  .  land  R-..00.  in  B-i taad.  la  pr-parad  la  LET.  ro,  Pf  BI.H? 
TEXDIB,  an™  Botuito,  !™-.  tor  80  r<n  from  Ih.  lit  April, 
1HTH.  TBRUl  rxOTS  of  OPrirND,  itlaav.  on  lb.  aartb  au.  .< 
Hnrrl.-ntrprl.  rta*aa«>kaL  Th.  rrmn  t  ran  b»  VlfH  no  And  ATI,, 
lb-  Ini  Dlfll,  I.-T-i.  batanao  TWELVE  and  PUDS  utiarb  fSaa- 
daa,  axcnptadl.  n*  apptbnvtlaa  to  th*  forOn*  M  Um  rn*lwt. 
Tandara,  a.al.d,  u.l  addriaaitl  to  tbc  U  'Ooa-lb'a  CH  ARLOti  UUHtl, 
OfE*.    fl  W..1..   *».    HO.  1.  Wblt.ban.pl  AW.    and  andnnad 

"Tanker  Car  BattAtaa  Oennnd,  KmtubMI.  ITiJaillkal."  ■  I  I  u 
hndallr.rnd  tl.r.  Wor,  TWELVE  .'fl  ak  at  X»u  uu  THT*BJ*DAY. 

March,  lore.  T».  punm  and  otaditiooa  of 


rpo  MANUFACTURERS,  EMPLOYERS 

A     hf  MAI  HIXB  LABOUR.  COAX  and  MANKtE  M EllC II AWT" , 


DARFIRLD 
Mi,  L...     .  h.  I. 
and  WAREJIOrt.lMl  OOOD4, 
colon.  Applr  an  tha  rrHAUa., 


^EW 


WHARF,   Ma,  NfUtar* 


AROHITEOTnRAL  MUSEUM, 


SPACIOUS 

P- 

ci£»#  in  tb»  rtr»r  TLAtn*.,  with  Ucttwy.  *»<.r.»( 
•UMlBr  and  ofji-  For  rttrUtwr  pftrttoiiUt-i.  amly  to 

iri'iXlU.  Uubmbt,  box.  *  oo.  U,  nauwr  ic. 


WATERSIDE 

■lluto  la  tUiMlMti  r*u.  P1.ml.oo,  TO  KR  LBT  oa  !>•*•. 
r-«f  Ml  WM  t luoftdloj.  Lk«».|<t4>Un  of  aft  *>'M  it*  altoni,  aw  A 


__  nciiAirm, 

•ilhtT    mi  ft   who**,  ft*  lit    1*** ,    very  Ml— In    and    an n vea Wnl 

ruMUCi,  ••iiHii  tw  ur  **     »i>-t*  p-i-pma.  Th*  pnyViitn. 

wjulJ  U  «  i:mj  l«  pul  »  LttftM  Lf  r^AlrwA    Tm  pr>  party  m  nM 
«**!**.:  r  ftUtuvto  ia  llto  fmrrtM  town  4(U«tolM,fkN«ir 
fbr  axy  haul  •»/  nn-nnfwiir*  I*  **aliy  «4uiuc 
*f [•  F  to  Mr.  HGftAL'B  DARKEN,  iutlatiM 
H.irtb- A  ill,  C  ' 


BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  •m»vU 
Hmm*.  tlULVl*  ftbMl  bar  ft  fran  th*  t«0  »t*IV»Uftt 

W«4  B*ttat»tot>.  T-rro  M  >n,i  PVW.  4*.  ptr  foM  fr«u«i. 
Ltvpth.  ft>ur«t  8*  '*o>t.  IV*  I1M.U  ft«4  Mtr-ro  ftra  «*4*\  »»4  tbp  kirk 
ln«  UliI  •! »«n  lir  rM  ft<r«uo-.i  «t  «  tuntor***  vrim.— A»lf  to 
Mr.  J,  Joitxwov.  ^ibbt-ffwi,  NarU-ftAoi, 


CHARTERHOUSE  ESTATE— Im 
jmw<  bciuoimo  11m,  dm/  am. 


iporlant 

«tr»t  Bta. 


BULIt  «r  t.Kr««  Balltlnc  ,  Otrn,r  Plfl,  B,ra| 

a  t~t  If  •  Oprfk  *l  100  dial ;  ml—  A  pal  A)  Cwi 


fJIO  TIMBER  MERCHANTS  and  OTHERS 

I  TO  FH  WHFOflED  OP.  A  7IMBKI1  YABD.  HW  CphAlil 
AVl  Oaa'U,  B/TKJfli,  In  I!  ril.riM  MM*?.  AAA  iIajkIa  w»ll  tir  m  t»t  ip- 
■AA»r  tl»4>.  — r**rife«l«f*  <b  Im  IWim,  Mr  OHBl'FClLbb 
I1uiIj«(  jatJ,  Uuioo-lt»»l,  London  r**J.  KoaUiVftik. 


bi  Si'  InU  .lib  t<cbl  of  ;ubl  » 
ApsJi^l»J»r.  J0&  COLUia. 


all  lfcr««  >i.W  1 


0ND0N 


vrppHAi,  br  Add 


RRPRE^KNTATrON  for  101. 

tar«rtnr*>ft.  rviupftni**.  ftvl  atbfttv  <l«ilr>nf  th* 
it  nty  OCc*.  ftt  th'«  n«.l  <h«rr>.  cm  liar* 

*«  KlXOACTlX  S3.  G<*.*  i.-ir  ti  .Imi-L.  K.1X 


>  BE  SOLD,  the  CHALET  de  VILLERS- 

U  ww  Tmriiu.  «»e«t  Or*  ft««r.  fr  >a  P^n,  h«Ut 

«rmoM    by  vftll*  ml    r.  I  n,  , 
, ftft«i  «BrTn«iul,af  4  AftbUf .  IfjrJ- 
th*  ojftvlrauA      Thft  b»«t»  1ft  ea=.furt*b.r 

*•  Ih*  o"il«r«,  klUfttn.  |Tftft4  ftftioa  ftu<l 
•r  **.*h  t*>)  ftr*  4»ahi*-to>U«J ;  fear 
k.  fiVAt  ■taA.bao'iw.tiftt^fftrTlfti* 
.  M.   HUM.  14  E**  *1«  "* 


10   BUILDING   SOCIETIES  and 

OTBBB  -1  -  -  TO  «l  LKT,  oa  ft  BftiUito*  L<h>m,  m  foi 
MtofttrBla*  Y«ft»  MtXTSKM  AV**1  uf  UM>  hftvllIC  fen 
(It*  r^Mrftf^.a'lj^tftlug  tb*  to«fe  of  Bat**)*.  Tht-  (Muptrtf  la  altttft'W 
«a  ft  ftua  (tatal  y  *iib*rt>i!,  pauiI  c  tiirn -.Drllaf  ailanalTa  T\9W*  |fl  th* 
•>imrOB*llT>f  "tf >ilk4TTbt*vl .  vl'hin  (*>••  *tlnat«a*  »»  h  of  th*  jfTJ- 
p-tftfti  Mvl)»«y  ■tokion  can  Ih*  Oraal  Norlbarrii  lTTtrimnn  t,ill.rn«t, 
wbUh  Una  Bfeo-t  to  r-f ■>«>•«]  nan  T-*»,  w>*l  vt>hl«  i«Mty  iflmtlg'  uf 
LLc  IWbiI  Bailny  BiaIapMi  •»•»  I  lie  uftitt  iu«  ;  ftlao  trltfetn  ft  cioarUr 
•a*  «  •ftllot  ntf  two  (ft  ftrcbaa.  —  ffttr  fnrtftoar  fiantaiftlftra.  apLrly  to  W rtwrft. 
nrCK WORTH  A  CLATDBX,  AfertWoMift  tvbJ  Loubi  aouJ  BatoU 
Afaratft,  llvll.t  n.rn-1,  V 


-TO  CAPITALISTS, 

OTKKJbA. —  Bit BJCTWOOO,  I 


BUILDERS  and 

RX  -PKKKU.I  u  PAOriJBK 


or  Br  I  I.UI  vc.  LAND  P\>»  BAbA  bp  P,..  ,1a  .'»,.!«,».  rtn.u  , I  .|,. 
UuJ  l.  OIUABC  <•  lb.  ■O.D.  AIKI  MAI  U»  R<li»Ap  •Alio,,  Wt'h.A 
tHmlSMor  L^t.n  4  fr*ai  BUajf  ,1.  And   It  rrMi  tbA  Apqntp  town 


T°T« 

rllltCPC 


BRTCKMAKER*   and  OTrjF.R^— 

a,J  TILE  TABU,  »~  M.-M        KaaU  .ab  A  rml  loi-i 

I'Ad,    At!.  b»l,    A»d  ^1 


«MU  fAA-i  AB.I  clap  r^r  mAklA.  r  J  b- i.-kj  — «U  vltblntha.1^ 


A   V    I    N    Q      IN  GAS. 

D.  HL'LBTT.  rHVBKTOB  aa.I  PATKSTBP.    Tb»  M"»«rlAl  Oa< 


EApmlAbor  U  ib»aAlp.01riM.t  tn.trntu.al  fnTtuanrla.  wb.»lA»,^i»  ahJ 

si;?n  vsz^X     -     -« - 


Th*  propftrty  U  apAnlrfthlf  ft4«f>ftil  tor  tow  aracllou  at 
of   Branlwmi.  ftcJ  ha*to4 
«T«la.ih«oi  a  baftftllift], 


'  to*u 


C*.ln-ford. 

Tlllft  rftaldan«w«.  b.tt**j  ci.ww  t*  th 
op  n  ftn  rtnlftfttv*.  •lapinc  to  I 

tiiubftatftl  »n<t  ^n-tolftilrw:  **n>tVf  ;  ftia*  «**n>itrji.«  «l>v<  of 
th*Crn»kl  P^atw  **tl  ihftrrvwr  r*+-n—.  ^  |V|.*  o,.,,|  atbar 
a*1  •#  Hi.  4.  POBTWaY 
A  writ,  SI,  ITtshwtl>*t,  SUainlraa 


Pft/'letviftrt  ftaay  1 
B*uu  a  ran  I.  (■  I. 


r<0X      &       SON  8' 

CATALOG CH  of  CHURCH  FCRNTTOEK, 

With  SKi  da-taoa  far  fthnrt*  r*«njltara,  Oolhle  Katol  Wnrkt,  U«>Mrfe- 
ttniu.  (Wyp-u,  H*jjffn<i.  0.1.  :  Krosaolilaaf. 

0ATALOGDB  of  STAINED  GLA8S, 

C^totala^  *r  ttottotja.  Prlcaa  aud  a  Lut  of  ft««>lr  !>'  Cb>zr«bfti  ta 
■b  HUiuad  Ol.  MTiaptov,  H.,  lMri  mr+eU&  bj  U.«. 

CATALOGUE  of  MONUMENTS. 

a,  UaftLlalsoaw.  Maotftrlfel  fn  naj,  Br  taaljinil  by  anltMat 

Ajtebltorto. 

Blth*r  or  th*  fttm-a  (Xttj  <n«i  f  irwafHt*<1  f  ir  Bt«  SU'nas, 

oothic  jnixRiur  wokk  aNI>  ruBNlltrKr. 

O0TI11C  MBTAX  WOHt,  is  atl.VKK,  BRABS,  aud  IRON. 

8ho«r  Rooms, 
SI  and  19,  BOtTTn  AMPTuN  arilKKT.  WTBAXDa  loxdon. 
Bt-iintx]  Glims  Works* 

43fttt4*4.  HAIM.s  LA  MR  |ft>" 

M  (ah  u  IWrtory , 

Thft  WOOD  and  fJTOVw  < LA R VINO,  cK 
MKTTAL.  ftbd  n  KAN  I  P.i  t,' -  HI  V  3 
WHAKP,  BSLVKI}BKB-Ri>AD.  LJkMtlKTlI, 


QBOtTOB,   HIGH  STRUCT.  —  l.v»X» 

FKBT  of  1  RT.tmoLD  LAND  (tnhh>l  OvmI*  B  Oai-.^i-.i  .. 
u  BB  M>LD  f.r  IJtf— Ap(»>f  to  tfaao>r>.  NEW  MAN  A  CO  N«  ISV 
Irtftt  1  CI  Vtaaxa  MOKRd,  «  VrwtHmk'i  ptoca.  OU  Jawiy 


STOVES,    RANGER   and  BUILDERS' 
IRONUONGRaV, 

Of  Br-rr  (toMMtiUMt  «an  to  ba4  of 

CLARK  4  HUNT,  lo'j,  ShorediUb,  London, 

Wbj  will  rorwnnl,  nuan  apniid*'loii  .artMlA,  A.tArno.  Cl'rutr.t^ 
And  lwnp.1..  «VI,  L~t.  ,.l  tk.  f.l'.w.ip  !- 
V'  -.  Wrought  Bap.  tod  CU>M  ltro  IUcupm. 


rpO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Several 

A  "jrr  .Hpi*..  Itnto  of  LAMD,  with  l«t.(  mm  AmiIu.  In, 
BALE.  0,  TO  &B  LET  ua  BulAllnt  Laama.  .n  Adrntacrnu  t,t, 


utaAU  In  th-  d.lt,bl/ni  wl  pAirnpMqn.  n^,bb»4rbw«  «f  Unbi, 
within  OibMB  ruinntm'  walk  nf  tbn  E.tlwnp  t*.  A'.lanv  And  dlrojUp 
CtttnMhIiaaAl  Ini  nttb  Lb.  prtnatpnl  atrial,  arktah  U  Brant  .traat. 
Ttrtfaa  if  r.fAi  in.  t  aiUtiJr.1  y>,r  fiv*  .aata  Vol*  r..t,j.  ..t.-v- 
1a,  rmtn  All  to  TitL  par  Annum  at.  tn  ri*At  daaauid.  -f...  j<«n«  aii.I 
.  AWIT  At  lb.  OtT-a       lb.  V.-an^.  Laud  Can- 


T3UILI 

I  f  Bbrptan 


UAUiaaranltb 


)ING  GROUND  TO 

0-a   U'lab,  .    IM  Oman. 

rnTaA-Api.tr  t»  Mr.  Elt^PBT 
Mr.  OMirU,  14,  CurabU. 


LET  at 

tAdn,  in  r.rt; 
a,  1,  T*»r  Ornp,, 
I.  r*a  If  ra. 


NEWLY  -  BRB0TRD 
TBElHli  t-HIMtBin.naA>Kr 


MANUFAC- 


.  FOE  BAH        TI.    BE  LET  oo  r,,.. 
1.HM4UA1  fa»tur.  I        ta'  h,J0  f»t.  a,ll  Ibjhl.L  Thar.  nr.... 
>  ihnr  AAt»u>rv  tmliilbali  — Kji  ' 
ri'LLCE,  HORNET,  BON,  A  1 


rariaar  i.ar.iaAlAra,  Apalr  U  Ma, 
.11,  BIIII  i..  ■  C 


Haat  A-.il  Lifbt  Brj(tat«Pn,  kati  IQItpti'  ( 

Hoir-r.-atia  And  O.  O.  Outtapo,  Rn>n.nrotrr  t  Ooo  Pitwo. 
Flitr-boA.  UuiMorV  ICttup..  Uubh-.,b  VVhrcli  OaaIM.  *c 


TRON  CHURCH. -WANTED,  a  SMALL 


TWO  PLOTS  of  FREEHOLD  GROUND 
TO  BE  MILD  CbaAp,  wttkm  »  or  A  mil.  ^  HUIIi:,. 


EREEnOLD  LAND,  8ituat4i  in  Horn-lane, 
AH  on.  Miii-.-A.  wllbtn  .  'a.  >l,r.'  ar.lt  .1  - 
arn  Rati — 


Hi,d«n.-iAM.  M,rV4i.  nnrr^p.  144  laal 
14  r.at  0  lotbai   tuAk'ar  m  r^t  raalno  tai 
i  Z.  Mr.  ITEW1N.104.  X-v  C'uavraai. 


rtUlii 
I  and  IN  r*.f  bf 
Ivai.  —  Aldraaa, 


THRESHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 

\      ■feJtfeh**  tor  ftawil^ftorlaA  tliapa.  aAwj  4  mM\ w<  ftftUMaa  TO  H  K 

BOLD  or  LKT.  In  Uraw  or  >na>tl  lots  a,J^(s.ioti  tha  r«llvar  •t»tlt*» 
In  T^fc  n«bd  Nam  wliram.  —  Apy>ty  at  th*  «<ftto>  or  toa  U.ja--4*>  jr» 
of  ibw  Waal  LfeBHi  WbarB)  ftud  Wfttrb<M»*wa  Ctoapajar,  Utsttol,, 
KtlbftltoATfft  Ur-iaw.  ro.  Bub  -p-ttato--tnwt ;  at  to  Mj.  WBt.  KVR, 
flot**yor,  Id,  UaloB-sovrt,  Obi  ttoyoaof-a  rtwt.  Ra 


TT'OR  imroediftt*  DISPOSAL,  a  READY- 

L'     W»V(  l-trxEHAMHXO  WAtEl  >D,a-rmprl.tnr  U  ra 
tirlnj,  bm  »-l|l .  ..  a.  aum  b  la  |,r  .ra  |.ada  ai.d  1  »lt»:l  a  nor- 
in  lb.  hA.-u.av   U*.,  poada,  !.  mmA  .b  k  n.'iVi  nbint 
'  r'n»«'A^  aiT'T  ia  ih.  a..,,,,^,„r,  VT.  eB\W 
jaratra.1,01  atA«A«,'a.  L  A.2 


LOaOJ  —Par  r»n 
C  KObS.  HI  Wnuiom 


M 


ANUKACTURING  WATERSIDE 

.  PB,KJd  lHld,  W  kWT  HAM.  a--la*ftarra.  PTLLRIt.  IIORSMT.  SON, 
■z  i  >J  ar*  li.iirwcu>»  TO  LKT,  oo  law**,  aa  a  v fe.il a  «r  tU.UftJL,  aiiiui  j 
tof  to  IB*  ra.|ft  iwfta-w ■■  -f  *  toayftfei.tba  ha<blr  Itnjandrtaftl  HAND- 
PACTv'ntNn  WaTBRPIU K  PRKMIAju,  h»owv  aw  tB*  A'.iwy  Pttat 
Wai  Aa.  Waal  Uat».  p  ■■■unoj  tvo  art>«  of  ahDWl  By  ac-iwa,  aqtoa:  at 
wiLh  a  a  tmw  mfnntoa*  walk  or  11m  ft4r.tiW>.  tU1>lfa  Htottftfl  a**  tba 
fch  BwOwftf ,  ftro4  ftft*1nt|  ft  IftjTyr*  frvnUftw  ta  tow  Utu«a 
oi.  Baa,  m«mr,  a  lAtol  ■traa.u.  ruatilBM  into  tba  **--ht-.  •.•ajUM*  for 
bftiM.  To*  hftlWlAftaftra  |>ttiMl|Wiy  brtaAr  h«Ui.  an  »«U  *mnfi, 
•n-<  •MCftpriaa  MTial  raftfaa  a-T  fMtvwiaa,  ft! la  toftr  cbtao<^-«4w>aAa, 
ijwbcmaow  **v1  ftataboiaaaa;  ftDoTttiw-bcftaft.  Wttb  DftAT  ftf  UV-bacr»a 
t'"ri  L  «;b  and  low  immmun  ilwui-atEiibn,  by  Baatwa  *  ftco  -t  • 
bwltor  bftuow.  -Ub  .1.  Ctoftiab  .uO  tJbwlftr  ^.  Mar.  j  dm*./ 
rftoftft  *>f  two  floftra,  rorarb  kani,  atoftto,  pnoHufti  ac  afipouln  ■wt^iau t  » 
l^bJrftc  ft.lblaiaft  fferotooa.  i.^^  w,il  Wftar7>  Mid  ft  lu-oa- 

C-r*.  bona*.  T-af*  la  ft  omrtlafft  4rrr*  tram  th*  hiRb  rxaa*  to  th* 
WuaJw*j  ol  lb.  p«*»to.  WT^lftft  1*4*4,  ftooafta  to  all  paatlMia  of  iba 

BUILDING 


\\T  ATERSIDE  PREMISES,  moat  dwirably 

T  T        altOAlad  In  tba  liaptfard  Crank.  041  far  from  tba  rnratb  of 
■>plat  af  »ktar  tar  .h.1,  In  Almh.  pa  a-np^da.  or 
urJan.    U  ->1  UaJ..,  an  to  <ba  Uaalan  ba.b 

HMtlll.PHEPH'EO.OADAam,  NaaBni,  Wbj'. 
Ms  Oraanaajb.   M.n  .W  kal  M 


l«rr 

BK  In  U>  VMA  bur  Jan. 


TK)  BUILDERS,  C \BI N R TM \K KRS,  and 

'!  OTHkBO.  r..iq-rlop  p^.l  Rri<IME«4  I'  A  KM  MRU.  WORK- 
AMnrm.*tEAM  RM.lbB*.  Rastlnor  m  auuual - AupVp  u,  ib, 
PEIMlMm,!)!.  Mil.  End  I  .a I. 

P 


HUTNEY.- 

Bar  drr  pobbl 


A  FRKE  SHOOT  may  bo  bad 

JtAArPalnaT  Brldin-Aptftp  t.  J.  VPILAOK, 


PI 
H 


-TH)  JOINERS,  BUILDERS,  and  Othira.— 

X  TO  BB  LET,  or  BOLD.  a~amw  *itaw^«w  PRKMInlW,  d'tol  op 
•  1U  an  l«to  r  .ttoal   .--S  B.  ar  tb  ft. I  H.^aaat^ 

manMnary  n-T  •  lari*  IntV,  Tha  pr*ralaw*  c  .aalik  of  !«•  ^ro«m«4 
buuaaa.  IhrtB^Mi-rr,  of  ah  b^to-  at*  (  aaod.ftad  tan,  larf*  *urhahopa. 
L**a*  r*  BBBBh  O.vOfed  nnt  ItH  I  wt,  to*  th*  o h  l..~f<w  prttri.tori 
•ft.l  onlT.torl.ft.ftpH,  to  Mr  PL'LLIN,  ArcbltatH  ft»l  e-l.rayo., 


PORT ANT  FRKE BOLD 

TO  KB  LKT  *■  *  B 
ltuaia>Kftta  owlchHtn., 
l>>l>M.af  tba  L>  od  «a  aw-1  Nortb  VaXara  Ra  loay,  ta  Haya.m  *ri  irt  Addfaa 
anJ  of  too  L.oJ  »*»  a~vi  »L  K*  bn.uo  LHoeki,  ioropytM  \*,t  Ibix«  itraat, 
fr-ato^fllfraftl  A.iawUa.t  " 
-■    alto  for  th*,r*<t|  .a 
For 


arvft  uf  ftboal  TLXD  »iftara  t**\,  b*«- 
aa>4  ^B.4m*a>atraEft,  taavl  feffirAli 

of  waor*  boraaaa.  aa-  a_vy  axtonatv*  

fnrUwr  ;war%lruiara  a^ply  to  M~wr>, 
11.  BiUlUr-a  ja*ra,  B.O. 


rpo  BUILDERS  and  Orhara.— Mr.  T.  J. 

I  ofULLtN  I.M  araft rid  PLoOTH  or  BI'ILDIVO  LAND  bolh  fraa- 
halalftal  Iftftaftfeald,  la  ok.*  of  lb*  baw(  aatoltha,  tba  n.tabt  onr  ho  ^ 
bauialft,  ftftpA  off-.a  a  paot^ioo  for  batiiAitidj  a.1  I  nii  to  to  fttrt  tatlb. 
Klrwi-i*.;  »atl4-n     ati   b.  itr.  .(oi  bi  r*ov»   abl*    Iltiilawr  — 

».  H:.  T.  J.  PL'LLiN.  Ar*Blt«H  aad  ktoa-rrycir,  *  Ora*bebanB< 


rpo  BE  LET,  on  Lease,  for  a  tarm  of  year. 

..Vi.."^";'-  *^»»0/ I^m«U0AbJ0B>T  MATOFACTTtRIXll 
J-L'bPu«E».  A.I.AhUvr.Hul,  an„.ud  oo  lb.  Ml  bar 
TpiM>.  nt»0l  la.  mflal  bala*  Saaraali.  on  rpiia.  , 
inauiaT  nr  a  pal  la  ft.  in  tba  «.,rtb  aU.wD  ItAlla..  1 


111  Ml 

a  r.r.i 
bin  a 

Oram  v  111, 


rpo  ENOINEERS.  SHIP-SMITHS,  and 

OTSEBA-TO  ««  BMPivflElJ  OP,  b,  Mr.bl  C.lrnnl.  tka 
Lb  Art  K  nl  aaatrnala  PBEMaOML  PMnpbnl  M  aa  biting  and 
aitba  rlllaato  no  tha  Eianr  1 A  una.  at  BbalPaU  Au4  oo. 
I  an  Aran  tt  abrll  1J00  iqi.n  hat.  Tba  baalaaa,  baa  biri 
labad  ApanaAa  at  batf  a  aanuirr.  aad  A  |  aiabnal  obtp  bar. 
tk.  ,|.i;m  vl  tAkAK  Iba  arbala  ar  aa.  potilan  nf  tba  plant. 
Marbtaarr,  >la4  ika  ta  lnd.  nl  o  aaluaUaa.  Abmt  tJtnL  n- 
naArrd.  -  P..  tantimr  nartkulara.  Afipjp  t,  MaaarA  VvlAML 
HOEAEY.  BOS,  4  00.  irBmilrr^uari.  E.a  t-^»«, 


TO  BUIUJERS,  BKICKMAKERS,  &«.— 
TO  BE  atOLU.  ar  LBT  aa  I.KA-.K    tba  OABUAaA  at  a  Mb- 

a  tan  laal  acuI  a»L  hull!  Brtik  and  Otalad  M  4.1. ION,  allb  1  tt  laaraa 
oT  Land.  rKanx.,  iba  lomptka  raad  at  So.  Ik  .u..  ■..  »...,4.l  ,t, 
iVrk..  laniulia.  fr  nj  Aaara  and  f..«rrn,an  Win. I. a  autlop  Aa,  A 
LOITAUa.arub  ii.AlaaaaalMta.ll.Har..  .ad  , .nulpana  B  illd- 
<m  Land,  ouoululrm  aorWVra.  krvk  -aim  aavd  anpano.  aapnlp  ar 
arntap.  Alan  far  Oat,  n.pW.  A  1  Hit.  kro^ltii  Nacbln..  Th. 
Ab.«,  cab  ba  dl.idad.  If  i.im,  tat.,  aaaaral  lai.  -Pu  p.|o,  and 
pa.liculara.  applj  lo  Mr  THOU  to  T4YLOB.  Araitltart. 
trora.  W.W.  (  - 
II..  1,.  *x. 


rtEfJIDED   BARGAINS,  —  PORTABLE 

I  /    ENOINK1  And  MOR I  AR    11 1  LI.  1    fia  IMMEDIATE  DIM. 

■ortaW.  PottM.  hp  B.,b.r 
'.  I***  rapttal  ft  hnran  ia. 
clnn.mMUrrMalr.OJL  ■ 
I  aawij  aaa.  I  Hd  X,. 
M  mm.  at  caaldnhl, 
IM  Cb  ird.  mad.  Baa-i  ruad.  X. 


rxat.I  >.w  ,  balaa  paa, 

nrij.li  I  and  mutplatA.  a  .la  a..  I, 
bp  Itarratl  |  allb  Hali.kri.4r, 

»»n.«/,!l.,    b,  •UA.Pi 


rpo  BRICKMAKKRS   and  OTHER?.— 


"VTOTIOE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

A!  _»MA_<>TH*BtV-»Al»l  miaawlai  bp  0.  COXB  «l*r.iad 

nit  of 

to  bo 

TO 


^  TT^*1  "l*^'*  «•  °0^»  •alftbr.lftd 
AnBLANOER.  tv*  O-iubU  r>iii»tirlo|t  warrant*  I  UiUaI  a  i' ward,  of 
Iftw  raavr*,  at  a^ml  on*  r»ortb  taw  aowl  *of  ft*laL    Mpaalamaa  to  to 

at'tillawHm  to  O  VOX.  T  ' 


I1 


to    BUILDERS  and 


MPORTANT 

rjfTKaa.  Whit.  La 

aaMftAfejCaa 

Tnrpaow 
Oak 

Pin.  ralalia,  V.raoh.  Ov  par  r.AllOV 
t  Al  ROWARD  PRlfaTolVAnnraa!  Varalab  W.rakma, 


hi  to  U*al  fWABBANTKDOKXriNpq 
Ed.  lowr  Oftltoav  ' 
BTpawtlftw,  at,  4* 
O-h  VarwIab.Ta  paV  ttolioo. 


dUiA,  ba, 
h  'U«.  to.  44.  par  Gallon. 


tT  A  M  iTlTr    A      0  0. 

AAaM.»aiaO»R«  nTOKbT.  OOHOfcJUAUa  LOXDOS.  w. 
a  A.  WATTOWB  PataiVt  apiEB-BOirxD  BOrjMO  AWD  OVAL 
PAINTING  BEDSHES. 

[llAtamjar  Bruaa.  Baan  ta.«^  «Upplt»,  nVnabaa. Olldanj.  pM 

_  OtamraV  Toaha. 

faadj  in  mada  nr  lb.  ual  araUrtaU  aad  aurkmanaklp,  aal 
d  a  bbjb  rapnta«..u  aaaraa  lb.  <bur  danaral..r,  la  tba 
Arafeb  Aad  Dalaar  aUanMaran,  OIlOT—  -— «-= 


or  14  a  &  hUBEEVlLLE,  Ra,    40.  lAaoai 


.In;.- 


rpiIE   Comniittee  for  Letting  the  Bridee 

bBmmJS  *,'^„*™,  Tt  S  gnal  an  mtOAT.  tba  Ifib 
rVaaaaa?    i',  *l '""•''••»  f~laa;p  ta  rnn.lrn  PROrooAvl  for 


H 

raxthwl  pftrlarnUra  ma/  to  ootui 
*-tt*B  t  Mow.  OniUOaali. 


^PHK   MARYLBBONB  ASSOCIATION 

L  far  mrKOVIXO  Ih-  DWE1.1.|i4Qg  of  tba  IXBrnI  RI  * !, 
PL  ttWH-l  la  daai.-una  t4  PtrECHAOIXO  PBJtkilOLIi  nr  LKABB- 
HOLU  PROI'EBnEd  la  Mao  l.b-iaa  -  Par.  lo  a  I  ar.  and  orTara  U  ba 
arot  la  tta  Btral.tr,  C  E  MT\irrh,  rtl,  Mar..uccM-raad,  N  »,  no 
or  bafora  Iba  tat  cf  M  AT,  lftTA 

t^TEAM  POWER  TO  LET.— BUILDER'S, 

fj     CABISETMAKEE  A,   Ac    WORK0H0PB   TO  LET,   allb  a 
f-fctnt  anoot-aoroo.  o  Tonl,  and  M.  .....  lUua..  »li  . 

far  .n>|4.7tu  ....k-iaM-.  an.1  aw  lb.  itP.r.    b.ot.  1304.  par 

•onuai-Anvlr  U  Mr.  MARTLET.  WaaUnlMlar  Marbla  Wuka. 
Harl  oatoW.  RtP 


KENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 
G.  B.   KENT   A  CO. 


At 


So.   U.    OHBAT  MABLBOnOCOH 
BTBFKT,  tOSVOS,  W. 


nod  horn  been  oplotiratod  for  thatr  flvporior  I 
Qoolitr  far  tho  loot  nuirtT-tao  Jtari,  .„■]  X_ 
maT  a.. at.  bo  dopondod  upoa  bo  tho  boot 


'TWICKENHAM.  —  To  BUILDERS  and 

I  Or M EBB,  -  una  TO  aa  LOT,  .1  rnvkaahaan.  In  la 
•ahKot  PluU  for  BaabllaB.  Mar  E.llarap  IMatkan.  At  On  par  ft  A 

'walT.1,  w^^»a&ff!bJr ,AJ,U 


^^YA^DS^^f^QR^^Ll'of 


50,000 

&  BUtaoco  par  pard ;  Biria.1  Tan  abiUlaja  par'rard 
anal  Plla,  r 


POE  BALE, 


Ht*..t  fAAlltp. 

part  j  Slfval  Tan 

■AaJl-rnad.  Obi  Caa .  . 
aant  fraaoo  •pplleatl.e  u,  EUMtrND  BEXIUIX,  kt  tbo 
pal  OtJtoo,  «r-.„,  oooU.aark,ural,  BJf, 


OUanfaJi 

Oraral  nra,  ulanpali  rural.  Ol.l   K.nt  n.aL  ailkua  tan  aatiaa  af  laa 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.R.  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  8QUARB,  EC. 


PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOG 


:es  OF 


•ldi: 


OST  FRKE. 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND     TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

EfJTABLIrJHKD  171». 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  UifR  AiRcrtmml  of  Dry  \Tutiko4,  Walnut,  MRB,og>aT.  CfJtr.  Birch,  Oak  KK'M,  Ac 
d#axrijitiofi  of  Material  aTaiUbla  for  Rnild«V  and  MamfacturiBjt  Parpxra-i. 
N.B.—  Order*  mrr-ira.}  at  abora  brMrprar-i  nnlp. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 
BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charin^cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

PrieoIiaU  ibrwsrd*d  oa  rtMipt  of  on*  ■  tamp. 

BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8b.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5Jd.    Wainscot,  7i<L     Match  Boards,  8s.  „ 
ALFRED   CARTER   *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E. 


TIMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac. 
J  FLOOR tlTO  ....  fi-sm  At  8  0  pnmM. 
VKI.IOW  HXAtM      m     14    »    «  J*M  lMof  11  ft. 
WHITf  DEALS ..  IT  10   0  H 

BATTK-N»    .      «  16  6 

T.  W.  KLL8TOW, 

K1XO  WTUItlT,  HOHOUO!!.««*f  W»*DO!C  BeMDOI  STATION  ■  I. 


T7LOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 

V     An.— FLOOn fWO,  tmm  l'H  ptr  t^nn    <UK%  Vmi**,  IW« 

Itw,  fa»T  aU]Q*ra)  ;  Wh I ! •  laAttMM,  FrMI  91,  1*1,    IS  f»A*4  ;  YaUrW 

illlt*.  hum  114.  AMU.;  Tr«*t,M  BIM  L_H>«.  tVytb  ft*,  f»'  KM  fa-wl 
rtirw  -C IIAKX.K4  CU  TLMftH  TVtabur  yw-d.  CKm«fa«tf««C,  _>o- 
ttlBftML 

DEASONED  WAINSC0T0AK. 

JO  IMI»<kai*J  Web,  »ut»  IMeeB  hi,  i»  BAtJL  ajajjB, 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

Park-atraat.  Oarpnrallan-inaat,  Maaamaatar. 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS. 
JOITN  WALD1H 
(Ui.  ahop  Ponua  to  nr.  w.  BAirmj.  mi™., 

U,  HAIDER  LAKE.  OOVEKT  a  1  EE  EH. 


MAHOGANY  and  WAINSCOT,  yery  Dry. 
AVrat  *    t—i  .anar.  |  lata  and  1  ln;k  tklrk  BO  BE  ROLTr 
II  bH  lata  f nor. 4kM  tnlf*  jaa- Applf  to  ktr.  ADAM>.  El 
BalMlai  Warka,  Baifj. plw..  Baelauaa  Bn Jta.  rimlaa. 


JOHN    EMERY,  pi 
GHAT'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS,  jij 

18,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

MMrtpttoB  Of  JOINERS'  WORK  and  FnTOTOfl  for 


■NaT  < 

HOU8EB,  SHOPS,  01FICI8,  and  WABEHOU8B8  of  WILL. 
SEASONED  MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMAN  SHIP, 
Oa  titm  ahortanjt  notioa,  an  i  at  t  h  a  1  n wail  PrlMrJ. 
An  ILLUSTRATED  U«T  or  rucTE.  fnraardad  oa  rantpl  af  • 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  J0HTEY  W0RK8.59,  BRn  AD  WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 


Forth. 


f~En  A  RLtRSE  o  1051., 
Of  JOIN  RES'  WOBK.  SASHES  and  FKA-. 
tilC  HOD8B  FnTTnOa,  An.  of  th*  baat  MaAanaJ 
List  of  Frioaa  fonrardsd  on  raoaapt  of  pontnfn  atAanp 


7/a  FLOOBING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  8<L  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  ot  tb*>  usual  Thicks  ease. 
Cartage  to  all  MotropoliUo  Railway-BUtkns  free. 
ROBERT  KIltG,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KING3LAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.0. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'a  JOINEB'S  PBI0B  BOOK,  ^tarainjf  68  pagea,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!  DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8a.  per  SQUARE. 

21  BATTENS,  £8  per  128. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHABP,  HARROW  BO  AD,  PADDTNGTON  j 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INM  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.I. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EO. 

Drr  Hand-rail  Plsafcs,  Fra-pnrnd  Flntirinr.,  **■   Ooutry  ordm  prompt],  men  tad. 


THE  OSBORNE  SAW  MILLS  AND  JOINERY  WORKS, 

ELSTBD  STREET,  WALWORTH. 
PRICE  LIST  OF  DOORS,  SASHES,  FRAMES,  &c 

rran  rwo»l>.-r..a,  P.aali,  Eal  aad  Pltak.  aa  nation 


luia.  M»U  is.  u 


BACK  DOOEB  -P,  of 


is.  w    «n.Stta.arfft  ika.brlllE   ta.  U.  IaaM.  Haaldad  u.  <u> 

•(,..         ,      «     ..  1,      ....  lA.i.  ..  ra.M. 

»»«.!.,  B*u)  Bait,  a>4  Iwl  Praxlai 

«rv  lln.1,11'.  aia.br  14  »-  laaiaaEkaaidad  »•.»!. 

«      1.      .i      10.     I        ••«^ft_-Mr..     "*_«»•«      •  7 J      «      ">I      ....  7.  &  .  5a.... 

fft  JiEvkjEfl.  Ma.brt  la  lJ-.M.BaUaar.aaala.         I.n.   I  la.  b,  Eft.  a  10.  bj  ljlm.  ....   Ea.  «.  Ea.u.  P.aaalBf  »a  M. 


If  InUal,  aE4  la  f  «••«  ItllA 

'  u  DaoMa  Haac.  D-al  " 
ft  SalEEj  dMta,  744.  .| 
lira  In  Blatk.  Bal 
oJ  MBEi  ,  Wa,k. 


^RBAVE8,S  BLUE  LIAS  LIME, 

TT        KEflom  WKttr.  rAnnrKoron,  w, 

IHTI  ONXY  WHAHP  IW  LOVPOV  WHBBB  HO 

OTIIKS  LIkCI  IB  KEPT. 
D.llmt  to  aar  part  af  lm.«aa  du-art  Cram  «Ea  Warka,  by  Vaat. 

nU,acaart|  a»4  a.  ..=7  part  aj  Oa  Uafdaaa  bj  oaal  ud  rail™, 

Onlara  w  ba  aMnwaj  U 

OREAVE8  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or.  14,  ftOCTH  WHAKF,  PADDUfOIO.f.  W. 


COLES,    SHAD  BOLT,  A 
CMEirr  MAirirrArTTi eeea 


0  0. 


una 

ELATE,  TTLK.  DKAIX nr..  MA 


A  G.  ROSHER, 


LIKE.  C«mKT.  B»inr_  *SD  «LATE  HlBCHAJfTB. 

WH4BPE  :  — 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHABJ,  UPPHB UBOUlf  D-STRBW, 

BLECKFRIARB,  B. 
Hiy09LA5U  BASIN,  KIWGSLAND-BOAD.  H.B. 
OLD  BWAK  WEI  AH  F,  QUERN'S- ROAD,  CHELSEA. 
LIMEKILN. HILL.  LIMEHOU8B,  H. 

Thnaal  au,  h.  «bUU>»l.  af  U>.  >— ■  ^oallb,  !— 
OBET  a-TOXE.  Ill  a  I  a".  KtAEE.  and  RLCE  UAt  UU*. 
EOM  AN,  POBTtAIID.  KBWara.  and  TAEIA*  r!E««»TB.  E'aa 

iiwinni  I'ATaur  ishjubaiuso  and  QCKEjaii.no  soi.o- 

TIOM  f«  PR.RirT*. 
raauY^ii 


D:K)U  J  A  ME* 
Wtu  and  dltta  WAU,  OOFTJEO  I 
YELLOW  a»d  PALE  HALV  CTTTBBa,  | 
BBOOpiraE.  BlanK  hkihEn,  ana  BLACK  r 
WHITE.  BLArK.  aad  BID  BCBBlAVE. 
aTArroEIWHIEB  OEMAEnDirAL  PATTJIQ  TILSI,  la  »«>. 

BLCE.  aod  BCrr  :  alaa  OAEOBX  EIMINOE.   

Y BE R.O- METALLIC  O ROOTED  RTARLE  BEtrtR.  CHAMXEL 
BB1CXIL  and  CLimiBaR;  alaa  DUTCH  CL.IMKSE&. 

Dllla  d'.Hn,  OESAMEKTAL  aOOrUTO  and  EIDOE  TILE.  »IU 
CRWTB.  BLITB.  REti.  and  OB  BEX 

nCTCH  and   ES0LI8H  WHITE  OLAHED  T1I.BB.   for  WALL 
LIMIWOa,  af  Bath.,  LaHara,  Dnlrtaa.EnjaM.  Klaanan  T 
WELCH.   BBWCARTLE,   and    RTOCBEItlDQB  Fll 
LCAfW,  and  TILES,  af  .rarr  daanrtptlaa  aavd  aam, 
OLAErn  RTOtEWAEE  OEAIK flPB*.  TEAM,  an. 
BET)  DEA1I*  PIPER.  TILER,  and  CHIbtf  ET  POT*. 
TRr.UA    OOTTA   and    CEMBPJT    CHIBTXET  POTB.  OABPBSI 
'  ■  I'  •   TBCRRER.  and  BAI.nRTRAPINn.  la  ArtlAatal  BEBBE, 
HAIR.  FLARTBR.  LATHB,  Bl  ITER  WHITIi«8,  BAND,  BAL- 
LART.  aavl  aakar  BTJILOINIl  H  ATERIALAV 
Oaada  larnardad  it  Bail..,  WV 
LIMB  WOEE^  CMALE.rU  l«T.  ^1 


rpHE  BUCKLEY  BRICK  and  TILE 
COMPANY,  LIMITED, 
BUCKLEY,  PLINTSHIBB. 

JO  II  f     aBt .     fl  1  r.BJO^Y1.    Ra.S>  I  fll  ■  I  I   AVBeJ  lfl1jlatatn*WBP- 

Pari.  COSNAUi  QDAY.  El.at  baa.i  af  arTaLI ta  an,  part 

of  Ika  KlaadM. 
■Him  af  PTBB-CLAT  OOOM  af  all  daaartattaa..  FLOOB 
RIIME    TILER,   PLAIV.   LAP.  and  OEJIAMEflTAL ; 
_D  TILER  f«  roOTWATB.  CT  — 
rikP  CLAY  KBRBi  :  CHIHXBT  TOPE : 
,■•  PBBBOBA1BD  WHITE,  and  RRJXk 
for  PadoiE,  IAui1.d  Ed|lor.  Wall  OaptBR,  1 
Btanaa,  n,  flpaau  and  TtonEba,  Ac  Ba. 
Artltlaa  uiwl.  t.  aar  PaUara  baaadar. 

BADIATBU  BRICKR  far  RBWKBB  mad.  be  an,  Bnam  aff  P?  a» 
Tbaaa  Brtek,  warn  Qaad  la  tav.r  narka  at  WallAmaaatav,  P  n.t.  and 
far.  fraal  aatufaC.lon  In  Iba  Bnatnaar  |i.  T.  Bfnaa,,.  at  i la  nbaai 
rafirra«a    klndlr  parialUad. 


BA^AH 


E  O  R  G  B 


ALLEN'S 


OBEY  RTOMB  AKT)  ™ALE  UACB  WHABP. 
AITO  POETLABD  CBHEHT,  PLABTBB,  BAIE,  Bi 
—  BTONEWABB  DEAIB  PIP 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 
HOETHPUIET.  K  EWT. 


IHT,  BEVAN,  A  8TUROE, 

a  aalp     om^taaa  Tulttr,  ran  tha  Baaaa  aaat 


fwtnbjn  Trada. 
rwrV*nt  tail  u  aj.-tri-l.rn  al  Li™  narka  nttk 
nantaaoa  to  tu  daatlaaliae.  nbrtbar  for  attknatnA,  bruaawk, 

fat  kmakaalr...  tidal  nork,  or  otbarwlaa.   

LOB  DOB  WHAET,  BEXTEDABJI  EOAD,  LAEtRBTB: 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE.  PAPIER  MAGHB,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     *    A.  BROWN. 

and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTJSRSRS, 

DEOORATOltS,  GILDERS.  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
TATHAM,  KAYK,  A  CO. 
10,  80UTR  WHARF,  PADDINGTON,  W. 

mfknnn  of  VTOT  »PPRR10R   PARTTAJtll.  ROMA*. 

wm  boats  ui 


PORTLAND 
A  TATI 


UASlUI)iT»..l,l|..»l  In  Ib.lr  o 
(W  ud  lull.  U  .11  i«ru  a  Lb.  Kinrl.ua. 


a  HAWKER, 
LIME,  CEMENT,  A  PLASTER  MERCHANT, 

«JC.»»I  1.1  ME  *:K<;r. 
TORE  ROAD,  luu  lb.  Cbli.1  lw.lf.l-  KINQH  f»««  ». 
Sm,),  maMb*  Rn>ruM  to  IWi  BU*l..n.OrMt  M.im,.»»  H*.  w, , 
RLTE  OROriVEP  AlTD  PLAIN  ATARI..  PAVIMQ  BRiCKd. 

CORRUGATED  ROOFINO  TILES. 

ff.CILb  DO*  pupal.!  U  mppl,  Um  UlAb  la  l*Tf*  qbUUUM 

\-  ::     >VS    BLUE    LIAS  LI  MS, 

J.\  It,  AOITH  WHAEF,  rADDIXOTOrc.  V. 

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWIOKSnrRK. 
mblso*  a  oo.  mm       aaci..».  tf  mi  *  ami  to  ali 
,4tn  or  nm  KiynnnH 

LUE  LIAS  LIME— The  BLUE  LIAS 

LI  MI  tr>m  LytM  &aarta  b  lUanHr  m>mtwt,4«i  far  iU 
•ip«rWr  rir<tnQti>  Pwp*fiM.  »mt  fa  -i.«n*l**?y  y«n-i  la  bll  t—t% 
Mb.    UiWnl  ftrt«4c*")-b'*o«'l«  -U1bf»«ilr*Mor»j.—  r  >rp%r«lciiara 


B 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
Kin's.  u4  other  onnm  iw  OAimraa 

JAMR8  R.  BLABimELD, 

"-«.t**w,  1.1**,  a-j.  MMMMihajM 
OrtuvwTw  imaik,  aiuinM,  Ibbemm,  Am,  aaj  oi 

no,  i  mil  pbsed  nun,  f  ADPnurroa 
"PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARP. 


Tb.  roRTUA  !<»  mm  to  bf  >b.  tart  TAAlttr,  u.l  tor 

mtid,  ib.  works :  I.  mm  mprtud  ■>•  tba  TBAktaa  rmramK- 

 '  WORE*.  MAIM   ORAlNAQB  at  BBTBOrOI.IA.  ba4  alhar 


bbJOOTIH.NHE.TT  WORKS,  U  Lnkl  »b4  U>.  Cvulrr. 
bp  Baasb,  Rall..rCWt.aa4abl,  ' 
MRRTIIAMTS  AMD  «BI 
PLA-fTEE  «T  PAE1K.  EOMaM,  IWIll  PAEJAJC,  CKMEMTR 
AROI ITMCTTTR  A  I,  DB00BAT10.N4. 


I  Abl np»l  fnr  E,f  l  »ti1Q. 
ITEM  ar/PPLIEfi. 


AMD  RED  SUFFOLK  I 


ORIULBa,  PI  ACE.  A*  b,  Ikn 
—  «R.  CHALK.  AMD  RICE  1 


,  TMLLOW  MALES. 


IK  CHAI 
RLKR  El 

A  H.  LA' 
LAYERS  WHARF. 


ELMS,  8.W. 


WALLSEND  CBMENT  OOMPANV 
(limited. 
NEWCASTLEON-TYNE, 
Manof«ctarera  of  Boat  Portland  Cement, 

»,U*J.  M(Wt.Ii  Raiuiaa..  tor  >bub  II  ».m  bm  lbrta>r  aaad  | 
bda.  fca  pp, ,»  v.torA  Btuw.Anr.  bad  elb.r  - 
WORKE-AT  POINT  PLEASANT  ANI>  W 
OP71C13   1,  LOMBARD  BTREET.  f  


B 


ALTIC    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  S.W 
ROBERT  AVT8S  A  00. 


LIME  CERENT,  PLIBTEE.  AMD  RAND  MjEaTIIAXTM, 
to.  TilAb,  nuab,  Ckbwwr^MA.  Rbaa..bra.  DrUb-pipa..  Lata., 
Half.  Fir.  Ikob  ud  All  bloRi  of  Bolldl^  M.UrUli 

B_LUE  LIAS  HYDRAULIC  LIME 
WORKS.  Rlllabaa  Atablaabrt.  NUlm  EAflA 
>»>  DUKE,  EVRMR.  A  CO, 
Offirr*.  :i,  (Vurur,.,  .  rijbt,  ft/abbata. 
Ltml  bbd  OrtFAD  J  Ijim  A.a.*r«j  Is  Iruib.  to  All  pAiiA.  «r  Ptm  Ob 


boui.  UMbni! 


w  If, 


rpHB    BURHAM   BRICK,   LIMB,  and 

JL  rammfT  miiPAF<T. 

l**-Um  D-fXtt-BUSHA*  WH  ASP,  BSLTEDESHOAD, 
USSSTI.AL 
OALT  BUCKS,  Owtifai  T\)m  »*d  TiW,  CUtnuf  poit, 

Dimia-rlpa-i,  Ac  Qnf  fSoM  Bl«dM.r  LbaM,  fnatb  frnra  tb» 
■Mr*>  S.'laaa,  4*w1v*)r*4  In  h*Wf»  b**JtSl  a>.««br*l>l*  of  trf  IW*  VkO-laavd, 
Ac.  from  Lav*  l^aaaa) [M>c f  •  <1«].riC  PTjaaUr  erf  Pavrla,  PurUac  1,  Kbippy, 
•tAd  H. -a^r;  <*EHjn  in  ta,  aa  m  aji  n  t  u  Pol  a,l  tba  f\tm  run;  •  vntlt*, 
ataraaMaW  <M  tdba  ^bnS«  of  Ifeat  BJ r«<  Molar a«.  ttOd  avl  M  txrarluu,  cadax 
aaatSaaMftOWM,  Kant 

BrVk*.  TU», ««.  «T  mt  N.U  Ui  np»>t-T. 

ORKAT  CCLAJO)  CLIFF  HTDB.lLTLIO  LIMB. 
TVtt  UaM  b  tMrtbMIr  brlTMiUc,  W  |ml  itmfU  mad  Uiwi'.j  ;  W 
Mb  p»«».1  Ity  vtkA«tr  wal»r,  anil  bammM  T**T  b*dT>l  In  4  abort  tlnta 

PAHH  AJID  BTHOXO'8  PATENT  OOM-BLTfATIOH". 
«bm  im^ifiT.  suf  u,  uss.) 

n**    *•"*"■■  Br*xk ,  I  i         Band  f  Tun i  bob  ■  Cxxnpabjij.  fcartnf 
bp9>>>lR(«*l  bait)  EEitvbbfatftbrbw,  *dT»  pf>p»fi»  U>  rbpolf  Tit***  fi>r  tb* 
tWhrfTT  »T»Jb,  »*.    rrbMb  bad  BnrtiwUn  fnrmmtifd  an  ap<.: LuUdo. 

JPBf  H  KR'B  PATBNT  UIAPBst  BB1CKB, 
■  uifwtMt  bolr  W  ib«  Bvt..vK  SrUk,  Uaw,  btvt  0»«bbt  Com- 
ajBaby. 

A    fTBait    WW'  nf  dMrtfu  1-*  ^  1  ■*>r»*S    hf  d  La-j-arr»»d  nrfaar 
 Ldlflbl  •bttbRRA,  VttoO*  kAAdl,    <«.  U  ta  —0 

DbtM. 

A  rr  A  Ibpfld.'  rn  dMlsva  nbBnibjsV 


0RTLAND  CEMRNT. 

TUB  50ASU  OF  WORKS  PORTLAND  CKV  KNT, 

MBB8R8l%mETKR8t  BR08. 

A5  HALLJSSTArs^  lb.  MDWAT, 
KbrtR,  bn> r, 

H  b  nrj  9nv*r\ar  SHLtSnLtj  ">•»** 


LVtuaetMAoa*  Or*p  Slaa»  bbd  pur-ai  Ck%f 
.  iMbtpavrfa  of  «kMb  <UodiPl»n#7  (W^na»Uy. 
lit  U  of  ••■IT-fiu  *«e«Bl,h  u,4  oOdXi/,  bujJ  KaaviaJibMd  to 
B-.ao.d9  ib«  Sbbrd  «rf  W«ku  tbH. 

■»«•'•  rSTSE*.  UK*  t»t  in  m'1  tUnttit  b  Mr,  Orul'.  piitr 
at*  um  SLr*bctfa  «f  GibMbibv  rmi  b4  lb*  IjMnUlbliam  at  OStIJ 
|Ufi*->*r>.  DmnWt  tt,  tSSS,  b»4  U  rtaA*  tbat  lb*  Ovary  at>M  fee 
lb«  MAva'ii'aM«r«  bf  tbna*  wuCpdofful) f  tttbbf  Kin*  Huft-lroc  u>4 
Tb,rty«afbi  TbnaamnAl  TnrM  HtaJm)  nod  Tvaanly  Ima  t-iah«la  of 
M*.) a>ar  Pr-tlBbivd  Om-i' ,  tantM    by  lh-  of  tb»  |Url  «rf 

Wntbi.  and  wd  try  Mr.  Watntur,  im  Mbvllbd  frvtn  Unit  (SMn. 

b)  rut, 


T  ON  DON    PORTLAND  CEMENT 

W0REE.  B0 rTTTi A M PTO N. —  HOOPBK  *  AAHBT  MaaoPaa, 
•Mb rOKTLANO  CRM R.1T  iA.tu.1  f„T  (WnU  BalUib!.  t«iu«,lni, 

>d  u«.m  Fup_  0,4.™  ^oaU  «pa«tr<  ki  >ui 


PATENT    VICTORIA  STONE. 

WORKS:  BONNER- ROAD,  VICTORIA  PARK, 
r  «^a*«mtin£  »rll"  rtki-r,  iTluItaps'^^^'a^i^"!!^ 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Banks  tin,  Southwark,  S.G.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cnbitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  PIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS. 
Unri  b*t«  or  RRBd  m  larf  a  Btojk  of  BuiMin*  M.lprib'.,  Clar  Bet  Tt.,  .nd  all  aorta  of  1 

Worts  sn4  (ilhar  VtaaarHtorica. 


DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  1IOU8E8  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OP  8T0NK,  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOC8  TO  DAMP.  0B  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OR  PR0ST,  Ao.   IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
BAMPLB3,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  AI 


GAY    &  CO. 

ALTON ;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  S0UTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.E. 


MELD  PAEQDET  FLOORING  AND  WOODEN  WAKE  MANDF  AC  TURING  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  SCHULZE. 

Thi,  FLOORIN0  i«  cnaranlMd  lo  Btsn  l  araintl  ant  otbar  Uatpr'a  ia  Ida  World.      Bij bt  Frisa  Htdali  a.af \t  .1 . 

OAK.  full,  r»IWIIi.  9pl.  PER  ROC  ABE  POOP.  RLAn.RbTE  nESIONS.  frba  K  U  I  .  »J  PER  ayL'ARE  PjOT. 

LONDON  DEPOT,  13,  BERNERS  STREET.  W. 


JAMES 


I  L  E  S 


Bog.  lo  ateta  that  ha  has  BEM 0VBD  from  9,  COUMRBCIAL  8TBBKT,  to  Mora  Kitaoair*  WaraboaaM, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  ft  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

BHORKDITCH,  E. 

ORDERS  for  the  following  MATERIALS  executed  at  the  IX) WEST  CURRENT  RATES  :- 

Patant  CloaaU  I  Oaaaiaa  Wblta  Laad 

PtumUatV  Braaa  Work  Olla  and  Cokoara 

|  Kada-ap  Ziao  Work  Yaraiabaa 

Cumpi                      Rath,  Broabaa 

D  Trapa                           Caat-lroa  Pip*  Oraioara'  Toola 

Barrica  Boiaa                    Wron«bt<iroe  ditto  it* 
Ac  Ao.  Ao.  Oaa-fluiaaa 

H— r  Karinaa  and  PiiUici 
FAFEB  HANGIN03  IS  GREAT  TARIBTT.  OILT  UOULDIXOS. 


Bo«ch  CMt  d.tto 
Brituh  ami  Foraii 

SB 

Ac  Ac  Ac, 


I  Bhaat  Lead  and  Pipa 
Boil  Plpaa 

Ciimtinbltion  Pipa 
L*ad  F 


JAMES  PRICE  *  CO. 

VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUE  MANUFACTURERS, 

 EDMONTON,  LONDON.  

OAKETB  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER,  fro. 

JOHN  OAKEY  B  SONS, 

MAKcrACTraiEj  or 
GLASS  PAPER,  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY.  EMERY 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD,  PUTTY  POWDER, 


 A 


SCOTCH,  FRENCH. 

and  GERMAN 


172.  BLACKFRIAR8  ROAD.  LONDON. 


a       „f   ,  C01TTRACTORS  FOR 

lilt  CART  and  VAN  HARNESS. 

Sill  MESSRS.  HENTON  &  SON, 

Hi  M   ■  Bra  U  «H  partlratwaltaatlaa  to  Ib.lr  BIRjrr^LARd,  CART  u.1  VAN  IIAEMKIW. 

^.  S         2  «t*  tjaUlwl  In  alrabb  1)  bbd  duraUlllp.    M.btn  bml  CVti.trb*  ut «  I*  ib.  prtbHi«l 

X.  „          o  Fl.lu.  barf  Pbll.br  .b4  Omalbni  Cks,p«z,i«  t.  Kb«lAad.    blAb'Ub^  la  r.  m. 

3  «i    *  . 

O     >  ' 


I  of  frkvt  fbt  uaarja  *Sff>  Mtvtl  -I 
M.iKUFACTORY,  JitJi.  WKSTMIN3TBB-BBIDQE-BOAD. 


^RAULIO 


LIMB     and  ROMAN 

UaOTD.JOItSS.bCO.  Hnt.ua 
Bnlkla  HrSrbaUk*  Lib*  it  b*tn« 
Urnrv^jl  Dorrba.  nb T 


IT  YD 

b*Mkn.  tiVr—i  - 

BSSSSl  ll|  Mbd  in  tb>  SWSSWBllbl  bf  Ibb 
rnrioM  araA«<ar orh*.  tnk I bbrlbn,  inJ! aTBT»,  atlnnak  be  Lbroncbont  tba 
MB  try,  bnTbaaj  bM  lonaf  »li>irbtti  tot  IU  MrbbS  bbbb«aUt.*yM 
tx  w,n  fur  Ma*Miry  la  w%tm.  Qna  bb  nsfltod  by  nil  m  wnbar  i« 
pntrtnftbn  kin«doarn,  •Itbaar  la  l«*bp  n->b»»L  ©r  wr%**Hm,  jawbntl 
*  "  itT*b  TW  ItWaTaTbrab  aavn  b*  bnd  lb  foil  aaaa^oaaa  •  nl*b 
Lb«Mb*,  Lnibtttt  r*«4tlnbd  OMirnuL  na*d  nnarb  r  of  ('aria, 
Ib  bn«n  4*1  ranrr.u.—  Apply  »*  U*»  Wurfcj.  at  I*  WILLIAM  AASXJN , 

SsbBabglaS  ftaffjBabf.dS.  r 
M  A  drvoLaj  4a»d 


VVTOULDHAM    CBMENT  COMPANY, 

-   1       TORTi™5nfICEMRKT  ud   ORtr  R0B1 


prlo.  1Mb  rUl  ba 


»«,  UiiiihL 
■aa*  .mi  Baa  a» 


TOHN  0.  008TLINU. 
*J  27*,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.B, 

TLAMD.    ROM  AM,    KEKMR-R.    PARI  Af.    aad  HIErTT 

iT'  aiZ£u£i  x^i.  """"  ***** 


Tbn  rv»-**n*  Tn*>n«fn*Ttei»«d  by 
Uytat  tLr  fan uiUUmi  of  Lb*  WMtulbbMr  rVidf*.  i 
UTf«l-  mpWrnd  am  lb*  MattnoaUtM  Mnin  r>rnln*fa>  tkTJ 
ta-b)  t»  wbUb  ti  bna  b—m 


BMBm  ivMi a  mr«  b  w  nas,  em 

bp  u>.  Waafea  I 


»rf  .(  I«b  crm  It  to  b.  .r  U» 
»««AI-W0I.|J>MA«,  to!  aoc 
OaUtol-UA.  E1K0E  ARM8  TARO. 


B 


LUE      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM.  KAYE,  A  CO., 
10,  8onth  Wharf,  Paddington. 
Worka,  —  80UTHAM,  Warariokahira. 

■  «aa»ii»TATHAB.  KATR.aco.aa 
1  Saab,  la  aO  pans  afll 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


DOULTON'S  PATENT   OPERCULAR  PIPES. 


Bf  t*#1ntJWMI**0  or- 
bs Cm  a*.  baLrtaj 


ib*  It**,  QU  «*rf*o<.r.  Tfcatrt  m»  fl*uay  nIm<  Jolnti,  or  w  mpHotlaa  of  ptrth. 


Manufactured  by  HENRY  DOULTON  *  CO.  LAMBETH. 

MANUFACTORIES— LAMBETH,  LONDON;  SMETH WICK,  near  Birmlngtuai ;  and  BOWLET 

REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE. 


JOHN  WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  CBIPPLEOATE,  LONDON, 


BRASS  ADD  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC  EI  CHEERS 


QTANBCRY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 

Cl  T»*r, 

TV.  U-p  to  »lla#fc«A  bf  4  ul«A»  .UA  br*M  tObQalM*  1  It  EM  Al*. 
inM^tMt  irfrttUf,  «r  pnnatiK  I*.  f*fm  tmm  tocomlag 


lb* 

k-IPaI. 


Wholesale  of  STANBURY,  BIRMINGHAM. 


ir«.  MM  d. 

FATF.IfT  REGFLATOR 
AM)  HOPPBB. 


Ko.  u-i. 

11  KM  PAH  CLOSET. 


nion  rRHssrinE  cock*  and  oesehal 

PLUMBERS'  BIUSawORK. 
Tie  .tlaatioa  of  the  Tr.  I  *  u  partkruUriy  ran  n       I  •  . 
WARNER'S  NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


VHAMKfl  AND  PUMPS 
Far  D«*f>  or  BuaUow  WttU. 


CHCBCH  OR  SCHOOL 
BILLS. 


COFFER  OH  GALVANISED 
IRON  BATHS. 


BRAS3  On  IRON 
FCMPJ. 


&  ANi»KKWs 

NRW  PATENT  BlffX 
TRAP  BiuierieUljr  admitted 
to  b*  Iru-  only  perfect  Trap  lor 
Biklu  it.  DocdmUc  Dwcliicgi* 
M  Axed  at  the  principal  Inati. 
IvUiil  Abluqj  •  tbcn.  Wei* 
Utictun  Hurra-.  V*,  Itoval  Cotteje 
of  tiiLrcroii*.  Ac.  Ac."  l'rorpec- 
luaei  on  »'   -    1*  Iha 

Ptvteateci,  1 1  K  *  ANDUfcW, 
Briitocraad. 

■rrrLtin  bt  all  tr»T>  mi- 

1/KEISCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 

I  UHT.  CLAN  17. 

Tb.  OKLT  BILVK*  M1PM  f*'  ".IWSEWill  "  f*,  Or-.l  BrtUJn 
U  UoCLIOM  *  WATT*  LAMUTH  forTAAT 


8s.  9d 


Mima  D  *  Or*.  tbulM4 

W  1ST.  for 


|»   B|KUIM  f 
ptuli  iDvri  M«fl  mi*.  IX 

L*tl«n  of  tk«tr  KHA- 

6rrM.ia>im^KWAiLi 


UkeU  IAIj  sWm  k*  th* 
■RMlMtBiai*  «a>4  wflNtMit, 
mm]   iv.1    tb    .tr»iuri> . 

•W  II  MtMl  **  «V 
j—M  t>i  Lav.  If. 
Man  iIumU. 


TYLOU  *  SON'rf  PATENT  BRASS 
imoL  la t on  cu>*n*. 


r.«  jc't  PT3 FECT,  eUCPLK,  uul  r**It7  EPfWTI  Vi  nrVT?mnS      wii-h  ttrvlni  r»t  b*  MrVTTEI.T  EX A  MIXED  AT  IVY  T1MI. 

«t*tnHtii>at  ttm»**i,  rand  t'Ar*  JtiMTlOf**  of  in«*rv*l  fin  tr**         ..r  funbw  mo««Uuu  btii^  r*>i«in4, 

Wllbmt  WmAIB(  ■  [MM-  or  dUlarifluc  Urt  do*  of  MWMf*. 
Tk>«7  rtquin  Ds  am  liSoor  U>  Lb*  Uyls^  4o«a,  Mill  kTt  «u|^>U«J  at  Ut«  huu*  cki  u  Ikw  urJlnary  iuckat  ftp**, 

SALT-GLAZKD  STONEWARE  SOCKET  DRAIN  PIPKS,  INVERT  BLOCKS,  Ac 

tTtrj  ArtUl*  r*<)alT»dftw  ULAtVAnit  mm  BAJf  (TARY  rU RVXtsr*  TKRlU'  CaTA  rlltM>  KY- PitD*.  OAOl'KN  V  4f.  A^. 

DF  H  KB.  UMR,  I  'KM  BAUD,  LA  t  H  J,  MlK.  on..  «l.  m» -r  HI"  1 1  AH  Nfl  M  »Tf'H  f  4I.H 

tapplLMl  g«  lb*  lo«*M  Una  4tm<  rrus  Uw  U  UABF.  c*  rwtn  1-b*  WOHKrl,  tuK'KNK  VAf.LT.Y  ruTIAUlY,  unr  IO0I.K,  DOUSE! 
1UimtUb1*u  L**u  vilM  ruli  tvu^a^n  a>aJ  >Mf  w«MMa*i«f 

STANDING  ft  MARTEN.  BOURNE  VALLEY  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  LONDON,  S, 

V  BtKUna      dm ra  LATENT  mMJ  I»  im  4l  It*  >«m  ol  BnUiUb*  At>>UAnoA.  »,  OiUlUt-atmt  IIIMHIMI,  w. 


QUAX.IT7  THE  TEST  OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Libml  Dunraat  Allowwl. 
WOBXSi  KUISOir,  u«  POOLS,  DOB&BT.      LOHDOS  DKPOTi  PRIXCBS  STBIBT,  LAMBBTH. 

CONCRETE  BUILDING. 

For  fell  Particular*,  with  newaat  and  moat  reliable  Information  on  ilia  Ecouomioal  and  Superior 

System  of  Building, 

SEE  THE  NEW  ILLUSTRATED  BOOK 

To  be  obtained  gratia  on  application  to 

DRAKE,   BROS.   &  REID, 

CONCRETE     MACHINISTS     AND  BUILDERS, 

203,  NEW  KENT  ROAD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

BsppGM  dirtct  from  lu  QnarriM  PORTLAND  BLOCK  MONK,  at  Prn*  ud  RVm  T«tar«,  Soon4.  lad  Dsrabla, 
in  Block,  of  any  dimAuioiu,  or  Baws  m  ttttbt  of  rArloa.  TUioaAAtAAA, 
POBTLAND  BOACH  BTONB,  .itramteiy  IMd  for  Dock  and  8«  Wall,,  MAchinny  Bed.,  Poimdatlo*.,  Aa. 

In  Bloekt  of  All  nsm,  at  a  Low  Priea. 
8IOBA  cao  oa  CorwArdMl  titliar  par  tma.I,  Loadoa  and  Booth- WctAra,  or  Qreat  WAatara  BAiJwayi,  aad  taalr 

KmnAXiaaa- 

Far  Prtaaa,  Particular*,  aa*  Samptaa,  apply  to  Iha  Maaa«ar,  Mr.  S,  J.  R.  BHOBT,  Iala  of  Portland,  Dona) 
LONDON  OBDBBS  MAT  Bl  ADDBKSSBD  TO  10.  PARK  BTRBBT.  WESTMINSTER. 


r.ti— 1  ta-uiu.  knntBKil  ev.  tall  *  mn:  o^— 

tmm  im  Milan  ;  B.MUf.  at  -  munu:u  .  uo  ■"inUf  *■'  fia\f4  I 
biA  »0V  ^  if  <lWbD  \4TJ  41WW;  ,fc  lAHfiAl  fa.f.  m*vtA  lA« 
•jmA  of  Tnmm  ri...u  mu  fci  *mm  la  wUaa,  *■•> '  MMfU 

Mtfaaa* 

J.  TYLOR  ft  RONS'  MANCTACTORT, 

A  KKVOATK-STKEBT, 


A 


lUiOW SMITH'S  PaKivL'KT  FLXWBS, 


' rATCKTau* 


aaow  anoHA.  m,  Maw  ai-wn  xraan.  laiwpooi. 
f  t.i>  "  e»Mutiir  *  .mi*,  ta  kMa«  •>-"'  a*  Taaaj.  ni mi  1 


rii||R  ROVAL  PORCELAIN  BATH 

1        tl#-t«(MaJ  r-r  hll  lt-la*  H  'fit  fl>|«n*M  **•  IMfa—  OiaiMr*  * 
*  MrJftl  l>v»a>t]r  «4  ArK.a*»ftt  trthiVU*«,  kbJ  Ul-i 

ItkltaUa.  Ma*4«a*a. 
Patll  r  i-  nr..  11. 1  *  ,-.r  Afr«rataa»  rV»*-J«l»  SaKa. 

»'  -r  I*  •  >  WaUM'.**r1«.    U'aM  IftoU 

WaJI  v  i  r ■*>»  T.I...  *•  tVlamaa** 
/.  UNCII.  PAlRMfr.  11.  AUAM  nrtUT,  ADUML 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  CLIFFE  CREEK,  near  0RA7ESEND. 

r««"u!  roRTLAKDCUiayT*.iui  rLAaraa  MRUM  o«a«irr.  tmkwm  wwv.*m4  nraatiwit 
o,.  HnuM,  tr  fa*aaai  CYr.m  NbMA.  ac.  io«  1*1  a  1 ^p*.  in  rM«r^i,ki  h.ur,,  M.  am  ami  i1a.h 

rno7  mrTLAM)  altTCOO.  Md  uUiulTal,        ta.   TU^l.r.  Manflmt.,  rinul^  1  Ab4  ^**I<M*. 

wawwaat  ilmt  taaa  Arlhwrr  r«tiw»A.  u  .nd  Mii»Mcr  ta  r-ioat  uiueA  iIimiiw.  Aiw.  aOLR 
LOKOOA  MAJiC/ACTtTAlM     JUOIKA  CaUKKT.  K.l»l>lbM  J  I.  J. 


1)AriER   MAOHfi  ORNAMENTS, 

1  F.  M.  v.- .t.^K  VaiiUlOaOL  as 

PAP1EK  MACIIE  FIGURES. 
B».l>.  Baaaa  .vaa. 
PAPIEE  UACUE  CORNICES, 

AT  OftEATLT  BEDUCBD  PRICES. 

rAPlER  MACIIE   COMPANY  (LIMITED), 
p.u  ^.    a.  aiT.^»ai.n  a  ro. 
u.  Willi  noiun  araarr,  aratao,  w.c 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  5,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XV 


JENNINGS'S  IMPROVED  PATENT  DRAIN-PIPES 

GEORGE  JENNINGS,  when  original  in*  his  various  SANITARY  and  BUILDING  INVEN- 
TIONS, kM  ntways  aimed  to  oombioe  SIMPLICITY'  of  CON8TBUCTION  with  FACILITY  for 
REPAIR.  Those  who  may  Inspect  any  of  tho  Diagrams  illustrative  of  hii  varied  HwImmmi, 
will  rondily  perceive  the  intention  of  every  detail,  which  nny  Workman  (having  the  slightest 
pretension  to  Mechanical  Ability)  may  understand  at  a  glance  wilh  a  view  to  FIX  or  REPAIR. 


ri  c.0 


These  consideration*  (ao  important  in  countries  whom  skilled  labour  is  not  easily  obtainod)  h»vo  secured  for  him  a  large  ahare  of  PATRONAGE 
xtending  to  every  quarter  of  the  GLUBE  t  and,  thng  encouraged,  he  will  still  endeavour  to  provide  those  APPLIANCES  rendered  NECESSARY 
by  tho  requirement*  of  the  age,  and  which  aro  demonstrated  u  essentials  by  Scientific  Men  in  their  Works  or  Speeches. 


MANY  IMPORTANT  IM 
now  on  the  eve  of  completion, 
thie  and  othnr  Journals  daring 
ence  to  ECONOMY  in  tho 
COVKHING  o(  HOLDINGS 
SLATING  is  SAVED  in  avnry 
LIGUTER,  8TIIONGEK. 


PROVEMENTS  completed,  or 
will  appear  In  the  columns  of 
the  ensuing  Month,  having  refer- 
8DPPLY  of  WATER,  in  the 
a(by  which  125  feet  super,  of 
'•qnsrecovrnid),  rendering  Roofs 
MORE  DfJKARLE,  and  from 

the  arraogemoot  of  tho  material,  euiiiwly  IMPERVIOUS  to  RAIN,  or  INJ  URY  BY  WIND ;  and  in  oases  of  repair  from  the  aooideutal  breakage 
of  a  Slate  or  Tile,  the  same  may  be  replaced  without  the  slightest  difficulty. 

These  improremnnts  »l«o  extend  to  tho  covering  of  Hips  and  Ridges,  to  the  flashing  of  Party  and  other  Walls  ;  to  Terminals  for  Chimneys> 
WITH  THE  VIEW  TO  THE  ABOLITION  OF  COWLS.  AND  OTHER  UNSIG  RTLY  APPENDAGES;  as  also  appliances  for  the  treatment  of 
Sewage,  rendering  DEPOSIT  TANKS  UNNECESSARY ;  and  to  carriers  for  the  conveyance  of  Sewage,  or  for  its  distribution  ;  to  Earthenware 
Valves  for  controlling  the  How  and  distribution  of  Sewage.  These  latter  appliances  have  been,  and  are  now  being  largely  employed  by  Messrs. 
Lswbod  A  Co.  of  3,  Westminster  Chambers,  in  works  under  their  direction,  at  Bedford,  Tanbridgo  Wells,  Ormskirk,  Oolney  Hatch,  and 
other  important  Sewnge  Irrigation  Works.  Also  at  the  Honwell  Asylum,  under  the  direction  of  H.  Martin,  esq.  and  by  Mr.  Trehearn,  in  the  Epsom 
8cwage  Works,  and  other  Engineers. 

Evevy  information  will  be  given  by  the  Managers  of  GEORGE  JENNTNOS'8  POTTERY  and  TERRA  COTTA  WOBK8,  the  SOUTH 
WESTERN  POTTERY,  POOLE,  DORSET,  relative  to  the  foregoing  ;  or  the  same  may  be  had  at  his  LONDON  SANITARY  DEPOT. 

In  the  limits  or  an  advertisement  it  is  impossible  to  do  more  than  allude  to  JENNINGS'S  IMPROVED  PATENT  BONDING  and  AIR. 
BRICKS.  Damp-proof  Course,  Chimney  Throats  and  Terminals,  Improved  Patent  Drain  Pipe*  and  Telesoopio  Drain  Pipe  Connectors,  Terra  Cotta 
Arched  Key  Stones  and  Trusses,  Tip-up  Lavatories,  Closets,  Lipped  Urinals,  Pumps,  Water- Waste  Preventors,  Ao.  But  Architects  specifying  any 
of  the  foregoing,  may  depend  thu  reenlt  will  be  moss  satis  factory  to  all  concern  od. 

All  the  above  may  be  seen  in  action  at  hi*  SANITARY  DEPOT, 

PALACE  WHARF,  STANGATE,  LAMBETH. 


J.  STONE  &  CC'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  brass  regulator 


THE 


FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 


THE  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  contains  all  the  advantage*  of 
the  beat  Regulator*  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OB  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  bo  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  via.  r— 
It  ia  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  tho  PI8TON  can  bo  applied  by  merely 
nneorewing  the  top  of  the  small  Qil-ohamber,  without  at  aU  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

It*  Cunstruotkm  is  saoh  that  it  is  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 
Full  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 


ELFVAT105  OP  CLOSET,  WITH  REOl'LATOR  ATTACHED. 


LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


tm 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1807.    CLASS  60. 
The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GBBAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac),  for  Material*  and  fi Possess  for  Civil  Engineering  and 
Public  Work*,  ha*  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  D0ULT0V  A  00.  LAMBETH. 

Mi 


D.  4  Co.  obtained  Three  Medal*  at  the  Pari*  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
various  Manufactures. 
GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TIRRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac- 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direot  from 

E.  D.  A  C0.'8  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  | 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE ,  and  SMITH  WICK,  new  BIRMINGHAM 


B 


rEIZt  MEOAU-rABIB  EXHIBITION. 

ROOKB'S    PATENT  SEWER 

VKMTILATOHS  an  10*  itwvNt  u4  ajn«  *IM«l  In 
tosS  iS—  trt*  Unit, 


mm,  loctnSlBI 

L-BUi-.-.L. 

SIMS.  S-lnnh. 


IMaO* 


GhnMMl  Tjnr. 
IS'lnob  OU. 


eml?  n<  V.nllUUn,  Tns  tm  Otlnm.  fn  « 1.  nan. 

Kn.W4  Stt'-k^iirtn.  Calm*?  Tup,  S*  nMO, 
»WUt«l<lKi  PnlnM  Tnuh  OMMn   Snnnnn  Plum  as  to  4  fM 
ulnUj.Uf.  —  lllnHiM    Cntntnjo.   Mat   p*4n\  —  Ay-.ir 
a  BOOOXB  S  SOUS  rinkUsnn  VWOUJ  wmsx,  U  iJo.c.C.ll 

stlvsb  naSniZ  rnats  sxmamu*.  isw. 

PEA  HE'S  TERRO-METALLI0  TILES, 
 rr/aa, a*-snu»>  u  own*,  mfJ&3B£*l  si" 


trr  'tlt"£*wSS  tTaaMdVajj  u>  TinCTi  i 
KoawawJ  anaf*  nms.  tvt  —  -'  awn,«.  tusij.u**  u.  t»nd. 

Inf.  ** TOSS"-1* '  *  rf>   *■  I|l »  nf  In.  Unwtjm  I 

■3  Irilr.  «••»  <»•  ••«->■<■  nf  in.  Iirln,-  (nf.  Ml .  U  tb.  <lr_l 
BShlMtUn.  ml,  nM.  In.  fTUt  nf  .  rnnn.  tfnlnl.  nul  rui  O.. 
MiHtillH  ■  knon.  m  imt  m  -  Tk.  TUnrtnV  TVjntnU,  SMOntS. 
ikln,  m  li.  Ilnl  tt  in.  klndL  U.  »»rii 


Digitized  by  Gc 


xpi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  5,  1870. 


SALES  BY_AUCTION. 

BOLBOUX  V  U.I  rV  IMPROVEMENT-.- Boll.ltnr  Malarial.,  Plant. 
Fi.lnr...  and  Ftlttnf.«p      »  l*r*"  «■•*«•*  WW  *•" 
tola"  cl.art.rhnB*.  -*rrnart  *-d  H*ll,"*  oil 

TufESSB'.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  ft  CO. 

of  tb.  0t»T  nf  I^nv*^.  to  P-ELL  by  ATTnON.  rtD  th. 
taint  p»  MONTtAT.  MABCtl  7,  at  T«<*«.VB.  la  tata.  th. 
BtHLDINO  MVNtaUIA  PLA NT,  FtX-TECS.  and  KIT- 
tt  a  larga  H»n—.  War.hr.tjaa,,  ami  PramU*.,  ■lluat*  la 
jf-lnrt  and    Halb***  hUl.    lato'y  wiNc-l    by  Maaan. 
rea.pri.-tBf    ab*Qt    «.\fti0  «.ratol    atoc*    brttnn.  #tont 
>»**t*.  (fwn.  od  olbtt  narfal   tlmbar.  IX) 


Mmd  fl  or  IniH*  .**■!.«.  rt.v-ti.  far'Ulrm,,  linlag*.  thlniHry 
p,arra  and  1iil*rtw  flltlnc*,  *)  »;Tja*r».tf  ■!*.*«  »n(t  ilallag  tsoaxd.. 
plato-glow*  ah-nt  fr***.  IS  Um  of  laakd.  in  gat  tor*,  rii 
iflto*,  ti>4  plow;  1*0  taa.  ef  Um.  in  ^H*-*.  »Ut>-hlonB, 
nltani ;  ilea,  pav'ng .  roping,  aad  .11  lo  ;  T,t*»)  fiat  p*wt«r  mi 
r  iplilt  pip*.,  ltd  braaa  rack*.  n.*4*l  ynmra,  Iran  dr<m  »ad 
,  birr*  qu»tlty*f  ,rwn  w»**-IMm,  «ik  •plrit-raAa,  from 
r*ir»*aj   iM'fi  etnn.,  »h*lT*a,  -Waka,  raatutiDga. 

—  .,  and  •  tar**  *aria«y  of  **har  w*fnl  flticra* 

-  I.  *  CO.  W.  Fat*  .tratt,  I.C.  a«J  4". 


w 


i-f  Yalaahlt  rmlwU  Hi, Mint  Land.  And  in  KaU|I  or 

j.TeTrce."  the  Seorge  nOTEU 


»od  a»ri'  marih. 


NortVacnp*,*..  na  TUH*D*.T. 

at  nvufwurx  *Mn-k  in  ik.  ir.nim.  rabj' 

a*kd  e-jadltlaaa  of  *«1*  A*  will  b*  prtoiad,  and  la  th*  fitlln*.oi  l/ita, 
«r  In  any  .ih.r  mu.nrr  •htel,  lb.  v«ndof*   m.y  J^nnllw  opon  :— 
Ut  L-AII  that  ralaabh  Coo*  »f  Emllm.  Uod.  BAJolmnf  « 
Com  rall-1  Hartntk  Cla,  ua  •<>«>uilll  WHi  !»•  «'l  »' 

OlMl  tSuM-ll  . 'l-fl.  Ih.  Mn  «f  .N'odkuup-OD.  cut^i.lif  In 
th«  who!,  r..  nr.  at  lk.ra.VloUL  la  Ik.  «rr.p»U«i  •*  Ut.  T. 

<M*a,  Mrf  k.rloc  •  rtfkl  -t  nnUrvnal,  ID  r«l  wia^  lirwjb  u 
aJMalw  Ul  1»  Ik.  M.-ioU. 
1x41.  — AM  th»t  (I'M  nf  .llrlhl.  rraabilu  RalWlUfl  Oraani),  ad- 

Solaf  Ih.  C.ll.rln.  r«1.  In  Ik*  lf.an  el  nnrUiuaaM.  maUIklu 
tt.»  •»•'«  U.  f»  In  or  tfc.r«.»**ta.  aal  HJ»   la  tb.  oonaallja 
rf        F.  Fraivcli. 

Ut  S.  — All  ta^#  Id  FTfak-M  I  U^.u%n>  arT*n*«4aU.  »  ln»U  and 
b*a«  dii  Ik.  IK>IMC>I«  taaa,  la  !»•  Unrq  of  Mnrlkaaililia  alot. 
nU,  >!><  *nn»a  aa  Mnfiat  rVvaU.  n«»  M  lb.  noaapaloa  .1 
Maala.  BoJJ-i>irl«ri.  TmHtf.  T  wo*.  Datlnw.  ani  "than,  Iba  WL.I. 
pradnnna  umnii'l  i.nUJol  UJ 

Lola  I  Ml  t  an  wmlraW,  utiuol  t*  Urla«  out  itmla  «o 
and  ofTar  anuttul  adTaalasai  ta  cnllall.la,  bul»«r.,  afci  atb.n. 
Tami  lian  atj  ^a'lHIaaa.  «1tb  (Jan..  sar  H.  •kattlf  b»l  af  J. 
PaHKOTT.  ■>).  t^MU-T,  Manr  Btr.tfoid,  Bwki  1  ar  Of  lb*  ABC- 
UlbOir  Daroral  a.  NnrlhaojiptMi. 

Moat  lapaHaAt  PraaaaM  Pioparlf .  adjaarnl  la  la.  Laatdaa,  Daekj, 
l-ailaj  anaalnaralil.  fraBLacaa  la  ML  tamniVaUatl.  A*4  (4  Pan- 
klo<l-ea,-«lra.l.  lao<l  tat  «.i-*mNl,  with  p»aaM»1aa. 

MESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

.     bait,  «aq.  to  8KLL  \>r  ADXTIO.'e.  at  l»«  HAtT,  Tak.tih-itiM-y.nl. 
»*(,t  «-%rrlf«,  raH.«l  bvk  -».t*.  J*-t  iTnth-.*i,fl#n.  Wow.ian»,lal  i  wlT  ,„  lh.  .jr,M  ta  laU.  a  t.tj  ttai».ft..,t  muKIMVI) 

palrlt  ana  f~d  l0«  .1*.k .  T»»«l«c  *»  «-anvBai.«.  wlik  mabogataT  «p-  FEOPWITT.  .I'a.U  la  HL  0*irr*'i-«t'-M  (fanaity  JU-ritff  Hilb- 
b4*«,  ra«  bof»-i».  Btf-a.and  Ma-t  BM ;»Mjlrv--WaT J-  on    n,|lJui  p.na.iof tooaUa-l,  Loudoa  D-rta,  tMTtfc,  th.  «uB.l». 

*D«partlP.la«  Lad  af  MORNE,  IV  1MMCLD.  A  CO.  W,  1  f„.uf^  [f  IM  nwt        «t-  f)«n. am*a  rf  IBS  ft* I  to 

u»W  •«p*i««l*l  a»»»  of  ab«i% 
1*  1.  A  ■aUtaiilLal  artek  Villi 
-tr-«<.  ».tb  IrtopbiJa  Aran, 
I  bona*,  a      juJ  .*•  c-f 

aa  fcwi*a,  two  bsUat-b*o«M,  a 
rtno'at  cblttnar  »b»n.  Lkraa 
0*r»f !«■•  #         tbaia,  anil  latf* 
p*(tf  atxa  (-if*,  a  total  aapar 


BOW  COWftV. 


.  Ll»«  an<I  TV*,!  BMocIl,  and 


rabVti  ipftfkl(tf«T*iM  •  «f»v.l!i>»j  ctima,  4  Brtatil 
art*,  w«c*«a,  »%n«,  cbataa  and  tttrbt  (OTtag  f*rt*. 

-  -  ,  'bain*.    >wt»fi.  .r*c  roJnfaiw,  anoot  13 
rfV.nMtaa  tmd,  hraM-fnanAan  t*..*..  J  «rfn,a. 

rw  baih.  i-wntltr  of  il*M  bl«>a,  aad 


Hinno^a-.TR  pTMfJT.-Tka  Pk*-H"r  a*-J  Fi*u»«t  "f* 

TV.TESSRS.  HORNE,  EVKRSFIBLD,  &  00. 
It  J.  »*u  nu  bp  TwrniR,  m  w>xp*,t.  march  rib,  u>* 

wba'a  nf  tha  ritWINO.  »»AT«.  and  Fmi^tJP  of  A*.l  IWnU 
OiflRb,  PltJMi  •t**»».  WUhf^i»t»-T»ra#t :  f  tnjprt-lof  down,  wal 


•J  M.UrUi,  nf  ta« 
rod  iLnkb  or  Mtand 
'  i»-«"p«rp.  r]«artatr- 
bolti,  Lit  ruda,  and 


BLArKFUIAlW  -Th*  "li'fe  PnK.«»  *4  tba  * 
T»Tni»frarT  B<ttV» :  o»«|>Ti.l««  a-rnral  W 
Il«n'l<«T1l»b«iT, ta  vb^la  baJk*.  h»lf  tlmv 
tnr,  Ar  .»*pa  naan^Hp  «/  Ironwork  la  »' 
criy.f  'lawful  matariaV   

■pV/TESSRS  nORNE,  EVERSFTELT),  &  00. 

'  i  w  ih,  r«iT>"<"  <n  «m.i.  tr  Arfrios  [oo 

WKI>NEc.n»T.  HAIICII  >tb.  a> 
■IXTn  IXIHTIOX  ..f  Iba  abu'a 
aaiuaM.  HATniAIA  •blab  •rill  >-  put  Ikla  iblubla  lata  fnr  pnt- 
•  baaara.-V*7  k.  aH«*l  U-  4«T  m-.rlon.  r  .n.1  mlaloaua,  bad  at  Ik. 
P-.im  of  Kala  ;  and  nf  HQRXK,  aTVKMPIILD.  A  00.  V>,  Pajtlato.n! 
abaat  tLW. ;  .0,1  SO  Poi»-rtl»a<.  BVR.   


L>J  ar.  la.l-ortoa  b»  lb.  r<»tT^K 
Ih.  TFJ.POP.AP.T  untllOP.  «  WKI. 
■nril.vr  fa.  nim  .'«ln,k.  tba  •«! 


BTAIl  * 


,  rJERMOrflVFT  -R«m*la1n«  PUrk  and  F*.u.t  of  a 

2SSR«.  H(mXE?EVI^FIELDr&00. 

»r»  r.-f  -  -t-1  bf  Mr  H.  B  LI"!*,  ta  RKUp  hp  ATfTIOif , 
«•  lha  PRPnTIBCT.  Ptar  Ornar.  BtrmondMp,  mi  MOVDAT 
UAH (  II  II.  at  rVTKLTE,  In  Wto,  Ibr  r*m*Wt  fTOt  lt  and  PLANT 
or  a  Burner  and  Owtnalnr :  omnrHoi  fti>K>  fvat  mi  «f  d**l», 
*>t  r<>3  M.  r«a  ef  l-anb  «od  «0«  »t»ff.  oJ.il*  Mm^ar,  mabn<any  t-ou  U, 
ISO  na»  rtt-«»f.  iPJO^Mka..  a  •(i'15'*  «*'••        •  «Mto.  Vnrraw*, 

KiorUr  )«ani*  acaS^J  ,«3l«-i  aivJ  on  A..  l»^.l#rm,  troiilt.  pttodrtuu., 
iwMt  p«*v.<Ma  crab.  aa»il    toala,  <*  ' 
norfBl  tlmb-r.  »to<h*  of  flra*™*'.  ' 
bUcbJ  and  (alia,  i  " 


.,  aud  i 

.U.tO)  fOlt.       Tb*  HU>»  90Bp<i*a*l  ' 

Pngar  Huun,  fr>jnlln|  P*naiu(<<)< 
L.Ttor  atT*D  fl  *>r».  I  paladin*  tn»  ft 
nlsa  flaan,  two  »1otm,  .laam^nf 
';■  .iMlf-4  ov'.-'nln.-.  '  -t^r  '  ' 

d»«mbt-bo»aa>,  Noa  t,  t,  and  4.  b>, 
optn  palnl,  wlt'i  Ttitrknca  falaa  TbL 

tUial  >t*a  of  t0.«0  ftat,  *f  1h«raab«ata_  Th-  it|ir-h»*n  »•  flttad 
with  madam  and  appr^wiat*  pt»Bt  a-t  div.cti1.ar7.  i>altqtatad  to  pro- 
dura  abaat  1«  tana  af  rafla-d  f<vd.  »»-kly,  laaladlu  ft  «fppar 
jaekatoi  racaata  pan  7  ft-  d  tanaaUr,  4  M.  9  In.  <i*+p,  4  (^par  ka.l.ra. 
M  fonrnr.  land  iln^l.  i:«l  TMniW'lwq  arrnp  and  P'.vjr  fliAaraa. 
5  Uc*  up  ctat.raa,  oitb  Jopo-r  votm*.  fl  filtar.  wi< h  cnn  naatal  b*IU. 
7  rbarooal  iVtirni,  two  l«Jr.  of  Man^ara  A  AlHaiVa  flPkdJllfb*-. 
niacblnaa,  tjr«p  aid  Jlft  t  fuup>.  ttM«  tttanaaad  pnlilnr  Bp  tuatllna, 
•rafar4h.r,ii(  nuh'.n*,  t»n  k^tutvd  h'4»«bj. t*.  a  13  kdra.  pavat 
tut*dctul.«piUaui  tijltif. .  bet  f  «it*l  itaaat  aaj'.o*.  roar  iluobl*  and 
■l««la  Ant  Oorotab  bolUta,  *vf  ana  b*<]ar,  kr-lraalw  axom  pna  •, 
tHuiigi  uf  ttov*.  rxipptr,  lowl.  aa<l  Irm,  iUav  and  .iga-if  pipas,  pota, 
and  mould*,  atii  tba  dhmvt  n'aii.ll..  tt  U  ptapwi  to  air*  a 
l«rul>ftMr  tba  option  of  taking  ta*  *h*U  ar  any  pnrtiw  at  a  fair 
Talnat^o.  Lot  1.  A  llt>«t«ad  PuHI<«  •  ■>■«*  nnd  T*T*rn.  kn  '»n  aa 
1*4  rrtnot  Ra<»t.  frnritinp  Kaiailff  Hi(bway.wllb  oioiJ'-Lall  in  lb* 
ramr;  aod  loliJ  lo7,  uln*  b*Ub  »  It  l»*Htn»  h**~.  la  P-anlo*- 
t.B-«Ar*»t  Tb*  prrmi—  an  a>*  I  arraanrd  a«  a  atajar  n tatty,  bat 
lb*  Inrgn  acta  tcwtA  bp  t»*  prup-«tp,  a*a  Ita  ad. tag* lOJ  Doll- 
Uaa  aloa.  to  ik-  dnckt,  IndU   U«  •MMlu.ltfn  tAat,  by  la*  eloar- 


arhlcb  -ill  »-ar»i.n  fe. 

MESSRS.  JOHN  M  DEAN&  KINODON, 
on  TOBDAV  THfR-DtT,  aad  FUlDiY,  WATtCHna.. 
lOLb.  aad  llih,  r..  lb.  a.  ah*T._  at  K  LET  IN  oVWk 

aacb  day.  by  m '«»  «r  Mr  Thno...  Rtaran.  *>ba  la  UaTtn*-  tb.  n*lfh- 

bn -fhra-nl  T>  •  »'t  i  ItNITt  !  ILK  ,- -.rn-.r**.  |mn.  A  r»>  ■>*-&.  ftad  Fr«S.rb 
b*d>t«*dj,  faatbrr  bad*  .nd  baiblinr.  naabogany  rb**ta  or  drawar.. 

pu  r  ■  .  ,.-  -T-   and  draa-tng  gtimn**  ;  m.bagany,  Itr,  nlatngj. 

and  otbar  labia. ;  earp*t*  and  rag«,  tuvL  *n«r  anl  otbar  rhalra, 

rtaakraan,  mafi,  rattoia  pu.i/wl*,  *t^ba*rd  rnttU-^l  rtoek.abla.nrF 
'■rewnaot*,  old  th'n*  aad  niintftt**,  t'.*»k..  angrarlQc*.,  ktubaai 
ratjaltdia..  a*.  Tba  LIVE  and  DE  *  l>  StriM'K  OAanprtr*.  .  bay 
4  p>Dl*a,  rrat.^  rabV  1.  a»Ta»aJ  <ar «»••«.  .  travailing  iar«aa.  4  Brtalid 
carta,  aukat  carta,  wag' 

t*TJ.b«r  Whins  Hi,  lb»ktlBg  I 
ltti  ton.  of  airM«  In  1 
twmba,  tWoelu  an  I  fa'ta,  ■ 
loot  of  oU  Inn. I  ton*af  V 

nimt-ar  of  rtoTea,  l*rr*  baih.  fji* 

|n,Tln| :  n  lary*  r|nantltp  *f  jam.  brick*.  panlUaa,  aod  Aratt.  p4p*»  ; 
pahll<v-hf>o«*  AtUnra.  f  oak  pnipl-*,  a  boat  [  a  larg*  qonntity  aa* 
d*nra,  partition.,  *a'b*.  and  *r«niM.  mab^any  .lam.  **wMan  aa* 
ak  kIi.  ntrd  mnirn-.r).  1 1-nn  M»t  b*  tI*»»«i  prfor  1 1  aal*,  and  aain- 
lernm  bad  an  tb.  P-wmlam.  aad  *f  if-nua,  J0Hw  M.  DEASf  A 
KLNQOOK ,  Aortlonaar.  and  tnrrayor-A.  Tba  Orar.,  Ktaatford.  B. 

noM  B&TOV  -B-^Umg  Matoriali  (  a  Larg*  Boa**  aad 

Oalbnl'dtng*. 

MESSRS.  C  ANDY  ft  LUCKIN  wiD  SELL 
Irr  At'Cnnm  »ia»lb.  r»AklHK-l.  H uVatraat,  HooarUK, 
-,i  rrjaoijxv.  MAtr-HS.  .1  TWHI.V«  f...  nrHnVW*.  la  1,1a.  •Ilk- 
out  raaaraa,  fil  •bate  «f  Ih*  KPIMIlNa  MATItlAL.*,  vhVb  ki.a 
baao  pa.TI«l  do»a,  in^ollof  1-lA.nvi  brltk..  larta  ^aaalllr  af  frail 
Lraai,  and  rannn,  alfxa— «•  ».■•  Ja»  Braatau,  a*4  m  imlu.  << 
..V^brn  raW  |l-  ^^TT',*^jJ**|<J2J|*J'  =  " I*. 


BALI  BT  PrBLir  ATJCPIOM   f»  TltK  « A I.AV ItOO It ,  al 

K.  BARNES    ft   SONS'  TIMBER 

T  AMI,  rAXnNII*  MA  Hull,  BRirfrOL,  an  WKOSBaSAT, 

of  Id  ARCH,  IhTJ.  Bl  TWO  «>*|  ' 

vwiar-tiil  af  li 
Lnc*  aa'ael.,1  w..  -y  P_>« 
I...I.  Praai  Hlrrk 
Laia  taM  PlnaTlajWl 


FOR 

F. 


mi 

TO 


It  AW  0-t.rx  Mb*  Daala  and  PUnki 
ROW  4  lork  and  1  Inrh  «.^ll,k  K.I  Oaall 


7,  ualBt*,]  ebaln,, 
la.  rAl  an,  aand  arr^aM.  a*J  fhll  tiarf  ' 
i  ofbia  "fT«aa  -Bay  ha  Ttoari  as  R.lui. 

 «  an  Iba  Fr.mla«a.  and  nf  H0E.1l  RV« 

CO.  W.  FanalnnK,  *\r,  and  4",  Partiarn.nl-.ln 


RadhUl.-r.pltal  bl.t.nal,  and  Plldr.r,  of  a 
aa  Hh.t.'.u,  abont  !  |  ui.'r,  fraon  U, ,  Mintbas) 


MPRBT1IA1I.  naal 
Man, Ion,  kaavn 
■tatlrm. 

~?R8.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD  ft  CO. 


nf  Lb*  alt*  and  Ih*  ararilnn  af  •afakanaaa  ar  natldlan  loltad  la 
tb*  nvsdrm  n>iiir»wrnU  af  trad*,  a  vary  prrAtahta  ratara  far  tb* 
lBTntmenl  •foapllal  •.mid  ba.aanr.1.  Tn*  prt^W'lr  may  b*  T^**nat 
tnl  Iba  aala,  by  ordara  amlt,  abl-b  may  h*  bad  of  lb*  Annlaoiar*. 
PaltLnlBPJ  and  plan*  nta  la  pr.B*r«4lao.  Ur*  in.T  shortly  b*  bat  of 
Mnara  UkR»  a  WILSHHRilN.  H  ■'  mtur*,  tsi.  B.rmra l»y  itr*.!. 
HP.  |  at  Ik.  Marl ;  and  af  Maar*.  PULt.BE,  HOUf  V,  MM ,  A  CO 
11.  E. 11:1.1  a;n»— .  I„  >J..n.  It  I'   


RtmATFORD  Oil.  Mlbtn.  -  r|atM« 
Fran  I***  tfanhaa.alasy.aA  aUird.  »l 
Plant  aad  MaablaafT 


.1 

1  « 


i  Hi-*,  rwal*  .0.1  R.IWO* 
11.11.  R«lw.«l  IM.  and  B.lla  a 

Rad  at.d  WM»r  nr*.:.l  ni,  r-l.r,hnrr  IW*1*  aod  Balun* 

Load.  Onaha*  Talln'  aad  Rad  Fin.  Tloikac 

Land*  M.iort  aad  Danal*  Bad  Ttsbac 

Load,  fra.h  ■•~ll*b  k>la*d  P, 

l«ad.  f,-l  ...ann.h  111*1  PlBa  (dally  ItpaHoD 

l^a".  *a.c  Pilab  Plb* 

Lad*  t),i.  Va  Oak 

Lnad,  -l.illn  l>«k 


•.ul.-ra*.  ar»,-T  t-i 

F 7k.  BAB.It Bit  A  B0X9,  Broka 
I'Mamb.  Brurt**,F«br«.<Taa  |«U  


Ta  ra,r[-oto-*.  rtotlfl.?*,  and  apMnlaUra,  la  Kana.  Pfnp»rty — 
Bight  aobatontlal  f  bn  11  U«ae*.*l>l  C.i\  taaaa.  In  a  twry  farvrafd 
•tnt*  towaid  •  atpiotlin,  atta.'*  aaar  tfiraawyOld  Ckarcb  aad 

R  WftAY  will  offer  for  SALE,  under 

_  tb  bha.|ata  pn**r  *4  *.t4  la  IB*  mnriaaf*.  aad  at  tba 
Al'flfloX  MART  T.*.nt..l~-»ard,no  WKUNtaiBAY.  MARCH  VII 

nail,  at  TWO  ■..:«<»»».  tba  ikm  DOIIf  CAtCaaS.*.  rdll  ' 


M1 


,  InlUar.  ami  Otk*ra  -!n  mr~|n«io.  nf  tb.  di*»l<llu>n  of 
aariUf.h'i.r.i'~roik'laUtrsior  AoillB.  aMIay.  A  C  >. 

"11  TR-  BTTLLOrK  b**  Tfceired  inatnictions 

IT!  I*  «LI  by  ArOTItrH.  an  ta*  Prmt**-.  KoKll.  RTdTOW 
K0A1>  <*  TrS'BAV.  MARCH  Had,  tkf  aldal  pnrtlan  af  Ibo 
tmirk  mn.l*Hof  *f  mw.1  rnaarf  .U>o*a  and  Tala*.  BlaaMkAa 
and  fj'.lhlc  rhlmnry*.  mm*,  cn^a,  tm***.,  fnnn**in*,  ani  a  sab- 
railan^t*  ^aantlly  of  IBrd«l  orn.lo.nt..  Aa  Ik*  •*!*  »lll  b« 
igaytad  win  m  bona.  II  >•  lnVnd»l  t.  ™«o™  pr^~l»  .1 

2K  *A7£  Xt&ZT'JRrS&SnSBgw*, 

■lib  Mo'bay*.  aT.C. 


paatpa.  >  |wi» 


nltd'.ng  LajbS,  ecmpririnf  In  tbe 
.  ft/Hntai  th*  Marthampton  Haran 
tk.  KotUriU-road,  and  a  U*nt**l  taM»a*-,  la  WaUri io-torrata 
Ptwlatmplnl.  -TO  FJW  aifrtp  hy  AlViTIOM.  by 

W  J.  PEIRCE.  on  TUESDAY,  the  22nd 

1\  .  dk.nf  MARCH,  IT  al  Ik*  ORORfJE  HOTEU  Blortb 
ajanUa,  al  FIVE  f->  BIX  oWot*  la  tba  k>aatm.  inhjart  U  anafc 
StlpalaUoB*  and  Caajlltoo.  rf  Hal.  aa  .111  b.  Urn  pro.l»~d.  and 
La  lk«  fo'lawtnf  L*tt  01  La  any  ntb*  rnnnnar  vhLek  lb*  \  andur 
roar  ^.'.rnila.  Mr*  :  — 

Lot  I.  All  Itant  anl'iahl*  Clooa  of  FREEHOLD  BrrU)I«0  LAUD. 
aA  1*1*131  lha  Tvalruny  Ornoad  of  Iba  Milllla  n*rr..  k«  aad  IB* 
bmnm,  la  lb*  toam  or  MnrtaamrAnn.snntalBlBd.  la  tb*  »bnla 
Oa  tr  |.lp  «■  lh.rw,beol^  no.  in  lb- r<>npat1&- nf  Mr  3  W.lk.n, 
aad  bar  nf  a  rltbl  of  rarrtaara  mad  1*1*1  •««.  10  tb*  Mwi=.t*.  a* 
or*  awd.  Tb*  Pnrrkaaat  of  tbl*  L*t  *lll  bar.  lb*  oplua  4f  pal 
 1  al  tb*  and  liraal 

BBf  IB* 

TiTBduf a  BV-llfltOT.  _  _    ^  .  - 

Lntf.  All  tbb.1  T*ry  HbfTblg  Cl«*  nf  PraaboH  BsC'lnf  lAOd, 
havlnr  aa  •rt«natr»  hoot***  to  lb.  Ka-ttoftng  M*pt.  la  tba  tow*  of 
^oriLamotoo  rw.  »ainlag.  In  tb*  wa*la,  %*  3r,  TTp.  and  now  la  lb. 
«*ctU*tl«a  af  W  F)*Rbiw,aan> 

Lots.  ATI  that  «llgt*4o  Cling  of  Pr**b^  t  BollJJng  laad,  alaa  ad- 

 tb*  Kattvrina  r**d  and  tb*  KMlb«La:4<>ii  Bdatwa-rtorai  afort- 

•aJd.  '(ww-k-r  mta,  Ibr  Brir>k  yard,  atOna***  bad*  of  fUnna  .rid  Clap 
tbaraao  *a<J  tbaratn,  roaul»iog.  la  tba  wb"l±.  17*.  Or,  13p.  or  tV*ra- 
abtyita.  ih.rTk**.  Iwrnp  In  tba  occnpaUea  of  W.  Plaabar,  a*Q.  and.  tba 


■4  pain  uf  l-pdr.tll.  pi*-**  *tth  S*£~mm  b-fII 

'    adf-  rmnnara.  7  f**4  fl  iQ* baa  d|.m»*ar  [  14  f 
A  *Md  «Tn*hlag  raUa.  Iran  laaaa. 
Mm    a'aain  augino,  lA***"  •*"■■-»•  1 
'  vkkU  It  I* 


,  1  ;■  *i , »  , ;  i  ... 


[•uwatful  ibafHi-g  •aud  pr«af  ;u« ,  j 

g|T*  a  pavrebaarr  >b«  c-i'Uan  W  UAl.g  tba  *b»l»  >;i  any  . 
Talu.tlorb.  Mar  l«t  *  *»«d  tall  tba  ttola,  by  ordora  only.  PaitleuLan 
say  b*  had  ar  Maaara  VALLA  NOB  A  VALLANrB.  Balfccltora  Ko.S*. 
Bn*aE-rtr*«t,  Btr*nd  ;  of  M-m  UB  J  KHaBV  A  MICKLBM.  rV.lt. 
titon.  na.  0.mt*uimr*>rt  W~t.   B.C.  {  *  Mr  A.  BAMnELftON, 


Bm  i 


Falao.  aod  Fark.  L.IJ  and.,  olrbl  I  . 

fn*bnl4>r,  fo*  a  i*na  or  9*  yaan  from  t-Vk  Murk.  I*»t,  at  a»a,rat* 
ir.nnd  r.nl.  A ^aiif.m*  . u  m *T  h.  mala  roi  a  r-ao*l4arahl.  par- 
ti** <f  Ih*  p-irrku.  ui  t,*r  'u  r.«a'n  B-'tU  tba  pmnartf  I,  flai,h*rL 
M*y  b*  *1"**d,  aod  partlnaHra  vtth  rmllltin*  nf  Ml*.  aArtalnal  of 
BOnllEU,  HO*  *  aOorr.rWieitse..  14.  Old  Javry^kara- 
•a,  City,  aad  al*.  nf  U.nf^d  («l  :  at  tba  .*rt  ;  Bad  a!  sk* 
Anrtlonnar'*  OaV**,li>.  Uao dB  alaa-flaUl*.  W.q 

Vary  Fin*  and  Lair*  Oak.  A»h,  ELm,  Bnarb.  Bad  Cbaataal  Trar, .  an  I 

oik"  pal  iliii***.— Ikalafonl  Crk,  Irar.  Eanka. 

MES-RS.  HEROS  &  SONS  hare  baen 
f.r*«rad  Ml  tk  lo  Ira. tin 
[OH,  al  tk.  awaa  ' 
al  0XE  f  i  TWO  .'cin-k.  L>i  Lata,  mora  than  ffl  TIMBER  TI 
A     vtlh  tk*   Lop*.  Tnp.  and  on»b  r    onnp  talaf  Oak.  Aab, 


ll.ii.*  f-nin  C.  TOWER,  B.-  I*  EMU.  by 
T«E,nn  FRIIIIT.  MARCH  lath.l.TP, 


ll.dalo.lnr 

,  SON,  ft 


■alUltni  Malarial,  of  lb*  M*Bdr*»  Tan  War*..  <A*dali 

MESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY, 
CO  (In  rnajunotkan  "Ilk  a— -«  P.  A  A.  MELURH.  of 
Oodalsloal  ar.  Ir.^rental  I,  BR  I.I,  by  ACC  f  IOM,  Ml  FRIIItY  Nik 
ArlllL.at  TWELVE  ,'<bil  |W»»lr.  oa  tba  PERMI-EP,  Ond^- 
tuinr,  flurray,  Hi  lot*. I* ouar  tk.  vita  Ih*  OapllaJ  BAlirNr;  MATE 
111  At*  --( tk*  M.adn>«  Tan  Work*,  on  in.  bank*  of  tk*  rtyar  W«p, 
BATlf  >hl,  for  craft  nf  3*  or  40  laaa  bnrdra.  tb*  rrrnilpal  hntldlaa 
kartB*  n**a  araelad  bni  a  f*«  ran,  ln.la.llnf  I>1  .i*ar«*  lUllof . 
I'm  •  .  -  l--nla*  bo«ya*.  To  a|«tfa*  pioia  tiling,  IM  *.|*afa* 
B«rtni  boanl*.  1(0  Kiaarai  1  •*■»  haar*lni.  10)  ainan*  »**lb*r 
hoard  Inf.  IV"  l«l  ]*ota,  ».«»  f-t  flrdnr..  »  ajnara*  pa»Ln|. 
D^«l  faal  aipbali.  pi.iaf.  »  rnd*  hrtok.ork.  MO  yald*  Barfala 
rtaa*.  »»  lao  ran,  v*nl  |*A<an.  Bad  rtlfM.  mln»atar  pip-  aad 
f.jlUrlB*.  fl*l*d  ial«  aad  friavn.  dam*.  (*■**.  A.  -To  b*  *l*»*d 
l.o  ,l.r._r**rv».  In  lb.  **l*.  C.UIM0M  l.l  .l  «-*../  »  A. 
MEl.LREaT,  0«kvlinlnf.-Md.r  M— ra  FfjLLEE,  HORARY,  BOM. 
A  CO.  II,  Rtllllar aiUara,  IX>Aoa.  tLC.  


rain* 

mi,  nnii 

"~TWataT.I«*Br**>r**<1lB«(r*r.ll  KlU'lad  «K  baLldlnt  puiBoa...  I  Mstaa»d,  Ih*  rala.'.L.  HI 

and  fla^d  ..  «nuln  ,.l«bl.  dapod-. ,  of  Oar  blvna.  *n  d  S^6.  !  S^"^.*.  ...n,r-n 

Bad  r«M  la  Ipakkn,  B.Hd*r*.  aod  Land  RnoUllM.  ani  nlhna.  Marbahl.  rn,..!  and  *yi 


aa  *i**l'*at  orpartantty  of  r*aU*iiu  a  laqa  pro  111  by  nb-dlriaita 


and 


1*4  A  A'l  *kat  daalrat.U  Praansld  Daralllmt  bra**,  lltnat* 
boter  K*  44  W*AMt^n-r*rr*c*.  Ill  tk*  tnvn  nf  Hnrtduaopkaa.  onu- 
talalnr  .  .liar  m-oIImt.  kl*ck*n,  fma*  and  bark  Bltlbkf  rnnmi.  f-nr 
bad  rraon^  •lib  tk*  avdtn  and  atlu"  appartanancM  tbnraL*  b* 
laa*rlnr  and  l^a  In  tb*  naropaalaa  of  Mr.  J.  Ahbntt,  at  a  ytarly 
■ant  of  1:1  -Faliarnlara  randlUon*.  and  ;'ah*  may  *knrUy  b*  olt- 
talnod  of  J.  FARJbOTT.  RVi.  BAnny  BUntford,  Hoik*;  or  uf  th* 
AurllQOMT  lVrnfat..  Ha*\ha«plnn.  


Im^jrlant  IrfCnCall-U.  Bi.ldVr*.  aa.1  Otk.ra  -  ValnaU.  Bnlldlof 
Lasd.  Ln  Iba  To.n  of  S*rthamokM,  -TO  BE  SOLO  bp  AUC- 
TION, ty 

WJ.  PEIRCE,  at  the  GEORGE 
.  atmcL,  M«rth*a>r4.in.  on  TUESDAY,  tk*  t>*4  day 
of  MARCH.  1«-J.  al  FIVE  f»«  MX  «V»1  lo  Ih.  fymlo,,  ntdart  to 
1  inndlllm  of  Ml.  m  wlU  k,  pKnUd  (if  not 
b.  p.laal.  nnnlraot),  all  thai  Tary  ^loabl, 
[Ifl.niMO  I.ASn,*lioal«  on  Ibo  KlotUbirp* 
rand  [„p|w*l'.  'h-  R  irra.k-1.  ta  Ik*  knani  af  Norlkaaapbin.  nanUta- 
laf  Ln  Ibo  »h.4.  «..  Ir  alp  ,r  lk«tanl^«l*  Tbl*  Ua-I.  tnt  II* 
fronlafr*  k.  Ik.  Elnf.*hnnfcf-rn«d.  II.  ra'nabla  daprall  of  Baad.anJ 
II*  r*p.MllllM  of  ..i.l'»i.ir«,.  praaani*  *  *a*idMlr*hl*  opportoolLy 
I*  bulbtat*  for  .p*ml.tk.n.  m  •*!!  a*  to  car-llal**',  ana  otbar*  for 
tnT**t*r..nt  -Far  rank.,  lamrnlan.  arrpiy  lo  J.  PABKOTT.  Rac| 


of  MARCH,  1R"J,  at  FIVE  f, 
aaah  ■•ipnlaM-a*  aad  tond 
prarlon.!,   Al.  -Md  tl  ba 
elm* of  FHRIHOLt]  BIIII.II 


Bl-RRBY,— Hon 
•tl.n.ttr  U 

AUCTIUN.  by 

MESSRS.  PROTHEROE  ft  MORRIS,  on 
Lha  FREMIEEB  (oanlnrU'.  Btaraary,  Marakal.  tnrray.  »>• 
Kinol**'  w.lk  frtan  lb.  Munolod '*'.  Button. *A  It..  Anoth  WM-.am 
Mallnay,  on  THtlRBtl  AY.  MARCH  lo  b.  lnT».  and  t»o  bUoarlBf 
oay*.  kt  ELktVEH  far  TWbLVE  o  thna  pran-lr  antk  day.  by  or*** 
«f  Mr  Cbarln  KiW*  l»Hbo*i  raMr.-l,  .ha  frannd  taluj  r,  ,ilr«l  u, 
bo  t.*r»S.  Ih.  rala.ld.  MC BBKHY  AT. ICE,  laolndlnf  an  nalltnltod 

Mid  wakRiiai  »nd  diakfam*  ikrakr  af  r* 
Bbarhahla  *i,i.  h  and  », n. o i n f.o-ro  aad  baaaty,  rtr.  :- 14340 
oMnmon  M«r>l*  I,  for*  inBA  fn.i.l,**>  "i«hw  l*nr*J*  1  foal  to  I  fmt. 
t  vo  rorttfal  laur^a  ii  f*.,  *,](*,  .  I  &o  oat  *o*Ur  ilajtas-sd.!! 
1  (**l  U  i  f—t.  ;  i»l  *prnr,  Br*  I  fr-t  by  B  IV*I.  Ill  NO  larob  )A  fMt 
bo  J  food.  1,f*>l  ruprr**n*  la •***(**■  Ifrn  1 1 10  f**t,  1^*>  tbai*T*U 
baraall*.  4  xo  r*iln.n|nr*i   of  all,,  «n*  pk"*  nordanaonlann 

loratlo  KM.  U.Wiiio;.  1  hhil  an  I  lllanla*  t  Mnllnt,  Joal- 
mmn  faal  In  4  fa.',  araaoana.  •*IH~rt""M  4  t**l  u.  ■•  fMA.  A*.  ;  a 
qonnUly  of  laidnw  ipMimMi  .  .1 -ra  I  fr*l  ti  II  fno*,  all*  »  0» 
Jlilrk  oranaU  «.  plan  .  1  f.-  In  I  f-l  4  4OT  .rAn»  t  foot  I*  3  f**l , 
1X0 b** b^l,pm*partltia>)onr».ra,»«»rbijMd.ndron*  1  fool  t* 
d  foot,  inrlniln,  Il.tW  bj"rt.l  a-ll  n,.  I  f«,l  k>  4  bat.  an,!  IP IM> 
rbodod*odr,*>  po»t,tom  1  lad  I*  I  (Wal,  ».«■>  rrlna  aarna*.  loo 
poplar*  dart,,  1  *r*j  Crlfliaaa  ash  I  laat  io  4  f*«t.  »Ni  ayBio.tlti  \, 

■HllllHW  -  T  m  ^lir  |T  * — '   'f      1  '■"  rnakUn 

paacl**  ana  norAa.lBM.  1  f*»  ni»  In  ■»>  yaar  troB*|4a*t~l  paaobl* 
and  rr^lartaa*.  l,omd**rf  iralli— I  p*  hw  anil  n«rt^ln*«,  paaja  and 
nlooaa,  6  laal  aid.  k^fa'.l  and  ^aaarf  arm.*,  of  tk*  baat  r»n»lla*  In 
mlllTallMi ;  al«  Tk.aaa  inai.riall  rtorka,  Av.-May  ba  »lr».l  tnraa 
4ar*  prior  t*  Ibo  B.I*.  O  aln****  b.t  on  lb*  Fr.ni'.***  ;  and  nf  tk* 
Aortina***-* nnd  V.lo*T*.Aoi*r>^n  Nnr.*rtM.  L.Tl,oialnn.,  Ewt 


B*nrb.  U*A-,  I -hMln.it.  .rnnoN. 
Hiark,  I  h.rry.  Fir.  aad  nth.*  Tr*.  , 


a  ,.i„.,         ,  •  .       .1.    ;nf  cc  Lb*  DC 
FORD  PaHK  Edit  .IE.  n     to  «o-4  kVnvlr  *a.l  |i»  Unuid  Jann 
Canal.    M.ny  af  ' 
rlawail.  and  lEkMg 
(It*  n.lllfO, 
tlbrldf* 


rf  Ih*  t  «  ar.  *f  rary  lanjo  dlBianilo 
KlOfTU*  knd  al  th*  Saan  lao.  Iror  ;  af  I 
Ho.t.mon,  I>.rk  fum  ,  ami 'of  lb. 


M1 


IXO  PARK  lt*TA'R.  RA«F.X.-1h.  ....   BALE  by  AUC- 
TIOH  nf  FWEEHuLD  BCII.D1KO  USD   na  O.ll  altrart...  E  J.la. 
Ill  rak.  pUr   .a  MONDAY.  Iba  Ilk  A  FAIL,  by 

R  RODD.    Four-fiftha  of  Piu^iase  rnonay 

_  cm  taioaln  Bui  '.rs  ni  l  And  abira  a  .if*  *pmilAlb*R  BW 
C  1'no.  Vtl  a*  *•  Manvlaaai,  ar.ry  ban**  *r  n**r  y  an  balaf  Lrl . 

Th*  Anctt  ii  .-  b*  jiIimi.  Lo  •nuouaciaf  1hal  all  Lola  •*Y**ad  al 

IV0Dr.a1nB.B-l-.  h.a*  h  an  dl*pna-tl  a'.  Tk.  *Ul.  •Ul  ihdad*  BR 
U01EL,ar  C-lCEtr  PAVfLI-iJC  FLOT.  •11k  np  ban  af  l«*n«  *f 
r»n,u»-n-rf  ll-nmd. -F.rt.cn>..,  nf  M  -r.  UWBT  A  ROSE.  1». 
Uunilna  Inu  Fl.IJ*.  H  *m  PAX f EE  A  BOM,  1  " 
HI*.!  ;  »d  Mr  I  " 


|A^ABQUBB8,  TENTS^FLAQS, 


t Bates  a  chat  en .  jackpibld  wobbb, 

T  —  PaTi-m*nta,  aAV'mlnaUeal  Mtd  L»»os.mLw-, 


D.njotr.1 


MR^LEVE^Tiir^KLL^by"'  AUCTION, 
al  BE1TAHXIA  BTREBT.  Or*r'<  Inn  ro«d.  na  MOXDAT, 
MAEcn  7.        nAKLVE  far  OHF  ■ 
)      B  ATT  EN  A.  *i    ■  ."i.t**  (l-aa-al  nf,  *  An 
.  of  •kola,  aad  of  Ik*  Aartloo**r.    4/W  IWI  pi...  IKOM  anaa-  s  of 
...  if  .1-,  1lh  plan.,  mtf  .bortl,  I  j^^'J.;^  "h'..;*1\.1j'  '^j. 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TILER -II A 
b*u  BRo.BLirr,  AALor- 

•aad.  fr..a*  tk.  a^abraud  Fin*  Clay*  af  nrvaaday,  iBI|aj|i*aiaai*  va 
lh*4r  Bktaro  on*  nf  rr*.t  bmnty  in  d«n*r*  P .il.ro  BbMla.  Prloa 
Uaa,  krparlal  iMalali-,  »n '  B.-:  ,i,*l« -n  ,cy'b:^t  m  .1  BfjcB..  

DENT,  Chronometer,  Watch,  and  Clock 
LLM-S^r^-V-"-  r^-"  r  " 

tb*  Ratiaaa  af  I 
Brgbllaga,  KC. 

UoV!  Irratr  WbAC**.  fl««..,..   A*14  II 

(told  bair  chnAvwalara,  wladlag  with  «*  WltaVaaU  a  k*T. 

(Ml  ,  a*.     Mil  • 

Hold  btrotlni  trRVM*  .itra   I   9  • 

(at ltd  Ooara  * 

$11  nr  lamr  aatclin,  tVt>aa 
Btlrrt  K*lMraridai(k*)>«ton, 

Braaa   . 

BUtw  tlailM-hrnu. 
Maitnc  CbK-ift-aaa'-r..  funa 
l J. 1 1  i  fbataa,  IS 

brawibg-roitai  *a*a  l 
with  or  wltbiFBi  a  bay  . 
array  dd«fTtj>u*n,    Tnrnl  Ll>acaa  taad*  to 
B.  DKNT  A  CO  fl.  fttrand.  and  >t  and 


V.  Bcabanga,  UrI  .-n  | 


DEAL" 

ii  faal  nmrt.r  i4g.a,4*»  f-wt  I  id.. 
pv.d  i  ^lnpi,cit  Brtna,  *v  daora, 


London  :-printad  -t  i •■«*».:*.  -  u*i,  Prtator.at  th*  1 
of  Wrnaaa  A  -mtu,  Noa  74  —d  7wT«3fw*t  gu-aa^Ara. 
la*  twida,  ta  ih.  par.Mh  of  tt.  OtlnMa^ba  O^.U  j  and  rwbii* 
by  lb*  *W  Ona-iaa  Wra.T.  at  in.  Otfto.  af  "  Tan  hcu* 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

.  rytan  lallar*.  RoUar  hi  IU.  —  Macara  Olkta  A 


■  SmJ  II  ll 


QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
Por  HOTJ«ER,  Ae. 

"THE  PATNTEK8'  DESIDERATUM,-* 

*  P.taAt  OotupoelUoo  f**  Hli'nt  utvk  Wbil*  Lnl  and  nlbar 
CIkac*.  labmi  Paint,  In  ll.a  of  Iiaa**d  oll.larpantln..  and  drtara, 

Th*  adrutaf**  of  ruin*  Punt  inland   w.Ui  tkk  Loupoettaaa 

• 

1.  Ildri**  »*ry  1»l<kly.    Ill  leal  lhau  ball  bol 
U  k  caBanaoU,  dry  ud  w  to  ,e*v!to  an, 
I  ll  >.  l^cf^U,  laudato*. 
nauhUjd- 

J.  II  Ju«i  oil  Millar  on  nj(HI1  I.  boat.   II  li  am  Inkl.  Ika 
"ilL'UiT|.i'ti^»rl'»|I|lr"  "**'"'"  uJ  u  M  lujnrlanblp 

*  It  ta  *a*o.iroic*l  In  a**.   Is  «aa**n,*aiica  •#  la*  body  contained  to 

iba  Palaol  ftm^  Lta,  H, „  c*.,.  .f  vtE*4l  With  II 

*» e-iaeu  I»  I«I  of  ordtuary  pilot ;  .,,.1  lb.  „-,,.  ,x.  ,„ 
la  lb.  Urn.  linn  I...  hr  aarkma.  Is  yolo,  from  on.  j  ,b  i5 
uolhec.  ar  waltlnp  until  tocb  mint  Ta  dry,  It  aa.cn than 
aafflclecl  tteni-en.*liau  !„  the  |wM  orvnaal  rat  r<f 
ciampl..  •  Curort  Her,  nkiok  return-  lb*  unliu  at  , 
vorkmu  Ob  Of*  ae-ramal  cayr  to  c  *upl»t*  Ik.  nelnlltir  as.1 
""""H.'".  ay  th.  ue.  af  tab)  Ce*»i.«iUon,  ba  t.Jate.1  .,11, 
four  roar*,  ud  eamLaead  Ii  mm  Bay 

lbc  .ntU.lr  free  fram  tb.  nnw  pr*i«rti»  of  It.  paint  la 
ordinary  n*».  not  only  u.uld  n   «,„  u,,  taalufnl 

aumidaUlc,  l»«»l  u  tkelr  aarapaivea.  but  iba  ennor.m. 
aW  i-r  »n  lUknM  vhlrh  many  n«u  *cp*r!*oe*  from  ta. 
aa.ll  «l  palal,  olll  b*  e.olded  by  tbanet  a(  thl.  Cltianoallio* 


1  A  ll  particularly  upolloabli 
la  lb.  oon'-Act  of  |  .mi 


>d  at, ib  eif-und 
aaa.raoc.  ud 
lu  quick -drying 
or  rata,  a*  ll  la* 


bar  odour*  m'ut  U  n«ed  4rr,  ad4 

rmnp-*m.ta.    No  IimnJ  oil  or  


io4  frsoi 

*.t  h.  o. 


nil  op 


iik  iuiml  a  p.  ion  viii  eu.e?  mora  than  14laauar* 
lanli  (lenalne  Vklu  laul,  (round  op  erelnlly  fee  u  with  lb. 
"  DniDajtATTM."  rab  bn  aupplfa  la  baa*  «4  14  lb  k>  lb  and  W  I t 

airmi-tKuli  *  tioMas  waixtS.  -  - 

Ntaur^timj,  aA,  Ut| -apr.. 


Vua'ak  .oj  Caoar 


&  CO. 


INTON,  HOLLIN 
PATKNT  TILE  WOE 

BTOKB  -  DCor*  .  TBK5T. 

  ran..  HM-ruri.,  1«T7 

a.  MTnrTO».  BOLU.V9.  »  (n   b,  a  Mvrm  ARbll^l. 

raoaaa  la  Loavloa, 
b  pl.i~.ar  al  lb. 

1  tbTlr'S™"^-"-^."  •"**""*'  **4 


rniuara.  aad  wt.n  lau,  u  ~.n~.,..ri,^  „r  u 
lor  th«r  f.o.l.,  tl«7  b...  op.n-1  JaiUomal  8o 
aaaaUoan  IrtabUabmaat  In  ««b.u.l  .1  .1 
J  m  abara.  DraalUf.  *u<l  lUuraatH 
tbfltr  TVIm  Man  emir  ii.iud  ~ 

aWCatmiu  an i.  Moaaic  riTDHxn, 

tam-t.»,  VjllulM,  II^U.  QifiMmiortM, 
 1  OLAZtll  TILU, 


—  Hrarth..  fir.  pi  

TtLM  far  PLISTH*    artaiNO  (X)PH»«I1.  pft,A«T»»»; 


VXHIRITION 


WATER  -  COLOUR 


E  D 

fit  U  kftoiu  .  ^i».r  atpaelal  racu«alil"a  of  tb*  rlalan  *f  V.Ur- 
Loiv.r  Art  taaa  u  paaalbl.  al  la.  nra.nl  aoaual  Eablbtllia  in 
Auiaajin,  tb.  mr-  lt  h.m  i(dn  oaiariulBaa  t.  oraa  an  KXBIDI- 
TIOH  <  »»Hn  ttllOPI  u«A*l!IO.  In  AI'IIL  s..,!,  ud  !i. 
oaaortantti  of  .iblMtm*  Wt  aot  b.  caaaaad  la  art  In.  aflrJ  to 
V  bat  vlll  ' 


in, I 
*  1 

Tosra. 


lai.^i.  luiiUo.li 

Habitation  vtll  ronttao*  op. a 
all  nr  inal.al  on. In  ianb.ll 


 Ip.  Tb. 

ta.  nlddl.  uf  Jaaa,  aaJ  dnalnn 
tlon         1  lu  Uo.  arul  prlBlad  tlrtalar, 
thaatiti.  tboald  W  form 


I  ra.f  U  bat  o«  .aplwat 
.>  la  arm.  ant  lat.  tbui  a  ARCH  »tu.    Partial  a-.lltn.  U  OOiiUI 
bat.  in  raa'VMaxt  ta  oaoimaak a.  partt.tii.ri  t.  tbi  enr.Ury  u 
rarlj  arpaaibl.      u  b  Watli  u  latrbli  tao  nteat  of  tb.  pr 
p»ad  Itibibitln.  toJ  .b.l  rpa.  .Ul  h, 

liar.  It.  !•-■!  HIXHT  X    okaRKOI.,  Hob 


BY  Order  of  the  SecreUrr  of  State  for 
lalU  rfotl..  at  fain  by  |lia,  th.l  rokTT  Arpoixra  IX  r« 
.  ■apt.a.r  tub  l.bmrat  -t  ll.r  PtiUi.  "fork.  Unj.rtrnint  ,ti 
laaU  altrraanll  I-  OPIN  la  POBLIC  COariTiriOK.  A  e-.a.i» 
till.,  .uralaatun  will  aaardtnfly  n.  b.ld  «  tkli  OAtat  In  tb.  aat b 
of  Ji  l  t  aaxt.  Pall  prlatal  lariltul.r.  of  la. 
•atodldatil  all!  b.  alraltUl  to  ' b.  .nm! 
mi  - 1  „t;  n.|M.nr  tb.  aotar*  af  I 
a*T  i.  .bcaiaal  *t  lbti  Ofnra  sa  appll 
by  lallar,  aiHin^d  la  l>.  ond-n 


^tioa.  il'.ha  Difri^il '  t  or 
by  lallar,  addiaw.1  la  l>.  niul.n  pi  ~1 


T^NGINEERINO,  SURVEYING,  ARCIII- 

J  J    TWCirHI.   Ac.  -  KailnMtlnp  r^a»,  CpMlaaUlia., 
fc.iat.il.  rnrniaa.  gaa-  Mil..  ta».u  oil,  •arr.yi 


HYDI.  Rami.  A  UWU,  ll  ««  I  llardat.  Kora-11 
riACTICAL  laarRCCUOX  rlr.a  In  l.VIL  BXOIXIIKIXU  .,.d 
»r«T»YI!tu,  Uoiodi.,  Plaid  Vo.k.  allb  TVaddba  U«l.,  Ac. 
OfAa.  Iu.tr. til  .li  I.  aim  rttaa  lb  Atchltict-trm]  Dr.vlBd.  Cal.trlnd, 
Taklac  oat  tfuutiUa.  As.   Tom.  r*ry  baaAarata. 


MRMOklAL  r  ARLRTB,  .ad  LKTTKIt  Til 
lacctpttMi..  tatraat  X.roa>  A. 

Xflxtiox  *»,co»i>iriivsiRiir,  eruis  r-«Tmrr  w 

HAXcaa>T-B:  «UiWIWAjrp;K  C1.UR  CHAMRUUI,  in,  IDta 
•.•  It  at 


T 


HOMAB    WHITK    &   0  0. 
GBEBLET  TILK  WORKS, 

IHTRTOa-OX  TIINT, 
MASrPA(Tr«Raj|  ,<  BXl'AUallc  .ad  an"  1 1  '  Pa  V  t:  u :■  ;  - 
Por  Cbanba.,  PoMfc  Solid  af.,  Ilalli.  Caaaarntlanai.  Al  ;  WhIU 
Puraalala  TUta,  rUUM.  Car  aalli.  baliu,  kautha,  finplan.  Ac 
mo,  TtAra  for  pllaua.  abtafaiusaai,  ;.tMtm.  Ac  ;  Laiuc  T.ia. 
for  rauiii.  Ac-    tbtaica.  a»4  RbIiiuaW.  furruakal,  oa  aptdlaaUaa  .t 
1 1. 1  Work.  ;  ar  at  ta. 

LQflUOX  OPPKR.  Id,  RTIAXO.  W.C. 


T  JONES  tS;  SON.S~  Hot-w»ter  Jtrjijinty-rs 
V  ■ . **L?-.r**]p**T1  to  *"«««  t<x  WAiaiNo  ctfcmtui. 

fa.ialA.  neb.«li.  IV>nMrr.toi|M ,  it  ...|  Ertlonatai  on  »PPU - 

o..,o„,  I  JOXBB  A  at.X-1.  U  K  «,««-..  CbapakJ^talc 
aaaafactacy.  t.  Haakcl.!.,  Roa lb ...t.alt 


ELP-ACTING  SASH-FASTENER, 

ktrLAKI.fi!  PATIKT-Por  V ItXTl I.ATIOS  aad  BdCUItrrr. 
-r""  parfccl  mini  ocar  lb.  top  aoob  at  any  katrbt:  u  lm- 
I  •  .i .  t    cad  .ully  Al*4  b>  Any  ordinary  .lad,. a  ,  „.oi  botb 
aaibM  trora  rio'aocaor  lAti.lit.c  ;  nu.l  duiaoaaa  vltb  loovarmc  cute. 
r^lcTdor.,  *r.    An  lilnalraAnl  l'r*.[*ctti.  oa  appn.a'l...  t*  ' 
J-  '  MkAltUX.  Iraooratar.  Ao.  R4.  tAakaratrara,  Portmaa  *]nar«. 


THE    "MATERIAldS    for    BOON  OM 10 
MfaontO  -  Ma  Uttar  la  "  Tfc.  BolUac  ■  *l  Ik.  atb  M  _ 
A^llaatbHiA  for  f.rlb.r  partwolan  .a  tkoanij  cl  t.  t,  aidMa  d  I. 

-f. .     -  Inlay  Oobilruttloa  Coarjaay,  Ho.  «,  Ulcaaut. 


\TKT 


ETROPOLITAN   BUILDINGS  ACT. 

lUS-aTIIEWHAH  I'lrt  rr.  I  :T  —  WOTICB  la  BCILIiPl:*' 
Va»OR»tAMP<llllItV0r-I.  Ili.l  ar-W  BAItRRTI  1 
— ,  Hub  .treat,  Cpaat  a  aVabum. 

JAM  in  tOLLRT.  DWrtot  Rarraynr. 
araaaa,  «,W  ....I  LH,  Anc.1  aaoirt,  Roaek.  I  Cv 


PHOTO  -  LITHOORaAPBY,  —  Archiucta' 

JL  D«T-»l*-*r»  l^i^lJt»4^»fih4i«J  fnrni  4-cw-«izth  ta  oo»  tblrJ  ib> 
ami**  ItnrHin  rtt.M,«.  b,  Will  ittM  A7t  ft  HAM.  UU^jrxh--* 
■vn4  rt.*.o  Utbinfraavban,  K»,  Ulfjb  HolbtnL   t^tlatmat  ud  E.U 


At.»i«T»  r 


ITHOGRAPH Y. — Architectnral,  £021- 


JAMES  I'EiCK  A  CO. 
VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

V  HAXt'rtCTDREIH. 

EDMONTON',  LONDON. 


rpO  ARCHITECTS  and  OTHERS. — The 

1  Harrtajatr  lraariia.m»at  CataiiiUalaa.ra  and  t,i*al  Bnrd  of 
Haalth  InalU  AnhttalU  and  c4b#r.  li  a*n<1  In  IVralina  In  roa,,.,: 

ilia  rat  latixk  ciu;  tb- vr  ioria  mtu*  rot  trR  m  H.,. 

roiaU    A  plan  if  tb.  nMp.it,,  attb  jalatai  IDatracbim.  ciaUI. 

-J  alrn7l?S2.a^^ak'^i",■  ""'  U  •""»"•  anpM..l.fr»  lo 
?,'  ?!  ■»BD*Mi.  'ka  T'"»  »*r«uya»,  at  bla  Otrlra.  1  ,  Harriaat. 
Tlx  faUowutd  tana.  not.  ar  U  ba  .aaraad  to  Ik.  lona  bad  daJcjiia, 

Porlkt  Fua*  Datlpn  47R  R  0 

for  tba  rWund  ditto  ,   41   0  0 

Far  in*  Tkird  datta    ro  o  o 

All  ;1*hi  to  akwb  |.r.inlaaAa  ar.  avardad  10  DMutn.  Ik.  pcnpoWy 
■  i  th*  C.uiuilaalonara  Ta*  P*-lf  .a.  Ao.  caaat  ba  antt  la  oa  *f  l)rf  ic 
fatDAT.  lk*.15Ui  4Vtr  ofjirrllL  iljliliijl  t*  |i»  «,,dm^».d.- 


CONTRACTS. 


nONTRACT  for  ENGLISH  ELM 
V_/  tim  Baa. 

HSIlRaR  aUI  ta  m.lr«l  on  Tt:R>»D  IT.  »0>  InMant.  at  TR70 
rtlck.  l«»UPH.VIX.l  II*  M.j.1,*  -..r^«k>!Sti  a!lk  >» 
L0A1M  *f  RNOLIRH  KLK  TlMaKRA 

^*>iaa»  ■< iRciAar,  foodulooi  af  e»»tr«t,  .nd  rjl  rnrtlcauAta  raly 

AHTOslO  BBADT,  R.p*.la'.tid»r.t  of  Caattratta 
"tiuball,  B.RP. 


s 


IDEFORD  LOCAL 


GOVERNMENT 

r>TlRD.-Of>l»irra.L!rjriO»  of  WArKR«roi(l.-To  CON. 

koraoy  ctcaa.  tfcat  Ik.  Blac- 
paral  to  rw»|r.  TRS  Dtlajt 
IU  alt.  th*ra   far  Uoa  COX 
II1BIVOH  aad  OtTTLtl 
oa.  in  Ik*  Partab  tt  Bolaford. 
_-  iraa  PIdm  and  oth*r  taatl^r* 
abUtk  ar*  r*.|Uirad  to  b*  ua*d  U  th.  w.t..ao,ki  of  Bld.f.rl 
Tk.  Supply  uf  aar*J«nwar.  PrJa  Pin*,  for  tb*  Call  act, 


<-T0 Id  aad  OT1IIU  -Xatlaa 
ford  Laaal  0o**iO0i*ut  Board 

Iran JWO aal  d**traaa  of  mXTRACTINtl  alia  tn.r*  f or"  Uoa  "(  OS ■ 
SIIltTlUX  af  aa   IMPOtlNIIINcI    HRtRllvaiR   and  nCri.1T 
KR  on  tb*  Part  Bbraam  at  D.maaton.  In  tb*  Partab  af  B-.i.r.-.t 

HUppIr  of  ahaut  Jf-l  I  lo*  Of  « 


Vt'u 


Talar 


.D4  till  laylac  aad  Joinilo«  of  .b  .ai  ll.tol  I 
i  w.ur  Mala*. 

■a«l  8or.mm.bl  Board  arltl  ply*  pr.far.aoa  (o  Taod'n  en. 
iba  aapply  of  all  agamic  la  aad  Ik.  aiamtunt  *f  the  .nula 
tack.  Plan*  and  ajaaclooallo o*  or  tba  *urk  aaay  fci  ana  at 
lea  of  Mr    BALOU/IX    LIIHAM,  f'.B   «,  Wa,inj,«.tac 


Call  action  at 
Coa.ra.*rat  ladai 

c-l-lrobWakarltdidS--  ■  mWSmSS 

TV.  Loaal  Oorarnn 
braclM  lha  *a 
af  lb*  anark. 
Ik*  Oflka  af 

?  j  M  0*=.  of  Mr'.  BDWARD  UUDLBT.  Boranrb  Buircfai: 
Town  kali,  Bldafdrd.  tflanthla.  of  lb.  a.*.ral  *..rki  ban  bora 
fiSfi  "f™*  «"*ad.n  A  Heath,  ml.  al-aopniata..a-Mt 

•  llhoat,  «.(.  aaJ  a  r  njr  af  cock  uuaullUaa,  lorrar  of  T.odar..  ud 
•paalllaatloa.  mar  la  bad  oa  app'Lc.tlo*  a.lbar  lo  th.  t'x.n.u.( 
Rnilbaar  or  lb.  Baroujb  Kurrayur,  oa  payrniat  af  ml.  Ida.  a-Mtrk 
■or*  »1U  b*  rclnroal  to  al'  pa-aeai  Tularin*,  on  tk*  atoau' at.,  hy 
th*U.>al  Oarauaraaatl  Baar.1  ol  a  twa.il.  Toador,  .at  to* 
ratarnof  tka  dwaroaau  latraaUl  to  tk.ir  aara.  Naalal  T.u  lot 
aavforaad  "  Tfti.lrr  tor  VaUraurki/  ar.  ...  ta  .totl.arat  a'  x=r  t>«:  . 
In  LiH.fird.  on  or  raafor*  POOR  o'etaak.  on  W  «1IK FJll)  A V.  tba 
ma  day  of  MABCH  oaf.  Tk.  Laaal  tr*aaram*at  Boart  will  Art 
ba  btxttd  la  ano.pt  tka  laaaat  or  any  TaaWJac.-By  .rd.r. 


\\7-EST  LONDON  DISTRICT  SCHOOL.— 

JL*.  ,i?!f:i'. «'*"•  "*!       **»ar*r.  h.  pnrotraj  to 


r*c*t*a  TKMDRrU  fro=  paraau*  wl.hla.  I 
TIOK  orSCHiyoL  BD1 UHX08  lu  acrj. mm 
.1  Aabf.nl.  Middlaau.  Plana,  anaalttoul  .t 
aark.  may  b*  a*an  un  and  aft*,  tb*  llLb  of 
U*  AnklUct.  It.  U.  OOLLIXd.  Rai.  « 

anaora  copta*  «4  Ifa.a.aaUlAaa.  crarld.atluui,  

k*  had  cat  AceoalUraf  Ore  g nlnaaa.  obvh  aam  will 

Baraoo  aanalof  Id  a  Taavlar.     Raalat    ttulan,   *ddr**o*4  . 
A'Adm  of  tka  Waal  Uavioo  Rckool   Dlatrlcl,  an*  aad..r*nl  -  laAdat 
.".f'*?t'~^  l^*0'  »u,'1•"■'^•■•  taaat  b*  Lit       Inr  IK-,.,  at 
Caddlm-,^  »  olkliouoa,  H*r3". 
on  PnlOAY,  tka  fSU  day  «/  I 


;t*  r.kidvj  | 

•  ttwum  nt  tb.  UJtltV- 
•4»M  tatkRAnii  r}»  cbl^rvm. 
»,  to*.  tjaa*Uifc*i  W  Ilia 
«AK  H.,t  lb*  'i*  .•r' 

,  a*!  fofa»  (taT  TattRtlcr  mar 
Lmt  trtI  jrj^d  t«  HMb 


SLIGO    CORPORATION  WATER- 
WOBKR.-TO  COBTBAirrom  lad   UTalBRR -CXJXrRAL'I 
l.-7h.  CorpuraAlon  of  Rltca  ar*  drolroti.  „f  obulatn*  TtS 
URRJ1  frora  r-raoni  ailU,,.  U  Contract  r*.  la.  OUJconil  CtlClS  of 
.h.  ttlor.,.  RI*!RVOlR7r-Jl.,.t»4   and  Put.  W.t*,  B*a„,  K.,l,- 
TMik.  Ud  Rarrlo.  Raan-rolr.  fo,  tb.  W.ta,  ..,.,„,  .,'  tlT  r  ,.,  H 
pac  Cuoaraal  Xo.  1.     M.B-Tb.  Caa4  or  P,lt-r  bad  w  ba  .uuj 
a.p.rav.1.  In  T.udar,  *a  *a  a*  Ua  aaattlMl  or  Inrtalad  lo  Ikaalrart. 
t-O.SritAUT  lla  1.  — Por  ProTld.114  ...Uoa  araiokaa  «f  Ca*l  aut 
i """""k  r«|alr«t  r*t  Ik.  taaa.traitl.nl  ..f  lha  R~.rT  .lr. 
iv»  **tka  raoeactad  tt.r..Itk  ;  for  tb.  Pra.t.llu,,  la,  .,,.  .uO 
Kulatj  to  Ptac*  ta*  rirraa.  tk.  Mai.  and  a..rt  *  pt,i.  .|a<rl.l  Ca.i 


Oatncaa.  ahlak  alll  be  talurnad  to  tk.  nartl-a  aba*.  T.odor.  or* 
not  awptaf.  ravrktad  tk*  whoa*  of  Ik.  p.p^a  ...  r*luru>l  nr. 
parly  nrioad,  and  with  th.  lout,  l  td  ,..  Ai.y  fartba*  inf.rraVlm 
nt|ulaad  aaay  b.  .i  aitiol  front  a-  RICHAdl.  IIABaARU,  Clfll 
"tctacla  .tract,  Lrnadao, 


Rnylnaar,  Xo.   1.  WaalmlaaacaabanilMra, 


Ail  T.udara  caaat  ba  *oolo**d  1 


i  .—Imi  .triiuoA  aa.rh-4  aait.ld* 


•  Taadar  lor  t*at*raaaCut,-|>ootraot  Xa  I  ar  r.  t.  of  Maa.  1  aad  R. 
cad  adlraacad  lo  lb*  T...u  I'.tl  n.t,„,  ti  ah.m  ■■  man  h.  dc 
Utarad  *a  at  boror.  »lb  MARCH  twit.  Tb.  Cop.rat.in  do  a-.; 
ktad  IkcninlrM  to  Aou.pi  tk*  I...I  or        Tvn  t .t By  artl.r. 

  JAMRA  M  KIM.  T..u  Calk,  bLUTu. 

Toan  OCBr*.  UAyu.  P.braary  Rlrd.  ltrfo,  *»* 


CROYDON  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH. 
To  CONTRA!  TOR*  and  OT II  RjAl  -  raoRRM  llBRlllJlUjI 

rVvi',V«.°;r.'1''"^*l.B.*'1  *  "   '""P*P»1  »'•  ■•-•cl»« 

IR>  LiRRt  Irom  jotaotia  Clrrrttt  «r  C  .utia.  'li..  aitb  !h.m  I  .r  th. 

^HVti. 1Wo  rATBNT  BOL,l,  *■**«*  »*«AcroM. 
SE!  P^Wgii **» ■yi*>  *SSirtl» *m  th.+wH*ims*u,u 

1-aVfill,  ail    t^4l>fftRM.     n-VlU  «t>4    |Rjn|  t  l..,,  «af    (b  ■  Wttrlt  1-aT- 

|«r»ir*rw  b/  Mf.  .9  ALU  ft  |  %  l-»<H\.,  I'l  No  «.  *Vr- 
URiu  Ur  Cbafti-rt,  «-.niuit*>,  (j.W.  Lu.Lu.a->  ■*  iht  V-*l  B*tl 

xn.i  <|qR.nt|t<M  Of  Iht  •t-.-t-.t    "irtl  l.a.r.  I,  ,„  vmi  |..  , 

U-iVKSPEN  *  BBATU,  II  .ft  .^.i^Mrwl  Wilk.at,  E.C  .Ol 

a>  £40*17  at         'itiauin.  Ma  •|paae-iaca,tr«da  m*r 
u»n  %*•  Ui*  UktiMft.mt  ml  my  U««r--.  as  f+7*~i 
•  ill  Im  re <rvix>a>j  t«  all      radio*  Tr*at't«r iuc.  oa  lUm  acuitlraiM 
Ttm Iatat, *as*4  (at.  tbt  Ktarn  <tt  U>*  •*t>cuii.'>^i.  i.t*RU*R>ail  t  •  tt.«ir 
fcalad  Tauil*  a,  taatml  "*  T»n  l»r   r«r  Kt.  u- 

diatteo."  u«ulM  fita.iT.ratl  at  m$  om>.«.  T-.v.t-H  «u.  Ci  ■ 
•4  hctatrv  FuUft  f/'dotk  lu  tdVa  i'Iriiai^  «r  tVBrSU  \ Y  iba 

J  MAR  H.    TaaCtvyiiAjo  Lmi  It.*  «  Mf  0«Mtli  triu 


I  HI  ■('{.. I.  . 

l  wMca  tatu 


?~ftaa^« 


[For  rcihwi»!i»r  of  Contract*  sc.  next  fu.  c. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


rpHE  CROYDON   LOCAL  BOARD  of 

I  HEALTH -rxrBNIHON''f"EWAnBIRRinATloN  WnPKl.l 
**nth  Norw*oJ  __^m*TIU«^iM«*IO«llM-ir;.ll»l.  I—-  >T 

BTKirCTIO.S  rtTll  i«*k  OUTPALL  SRWER.  U>.  l*.*lll*4.  ijtm 
ool  and  So. ltd  of  1**4  f*f  &»w*c*  Irrtyallon  t«T<«<  "  IWmlb 
x*.V>..l  la  lao*.  with  lk*  pin-  I  »nA  ira-i  flratbin,  which  k.T* 
'-.it  v  M-i.4  >■!  M.  Ballwl*  L*'br*».  O.t  S.Waitoilb.l*.  Cnrm. 
l_  CU«m  „,..,,  n  W  k<lMf  t*  IS*  Lw*l  bMl.  Qwtltta 
..fib.  *.-*f*l  -        k.T.  h.*o  laka.  00.1  by  MaMra  II  ...=.....  * 

\oi  i«.  ru-iif  i.i«>mi wub^t,  *c.  aad  a  oapy  *r  .a*k 


WATERWORKS'. 


ataAarmd*  r.I,.'»r  for  Imi.ll'* Work.,  R-alh  Narwat.1."  ar* 

...  t*  ilmlr.tml  at  luj  OfS*.  in  or  l.for*  POOR  *'rtn.h  In  Iht  aftar- 
EMD  .f  MONDAY,  Iba  IUh  MAECH  A*rC  To.  OaySo*  I.wal 
Board  will  ool  l>.  ko**d  b»  **a*r«  '**  '-»- "f.llV  .7  1 ."' 
ord.r  R  J  CHBaMWF.IOHr.  Caarh, 


TO  CARMRN  and  OTHERS. — The  Vestry 
id  lb*  Raaalat  of  Mil.  End  01.)  Town  will  nwl  al  Lb*  Vnlrr- 
lull,  PaamdVraad.  a*  WIWIllUJI,  ■*-  Illlkdayaf  MAIU  II  lo... 
•t  Hinn  mk.  trfr«l!,b»>ln  TRNHRRt  far  Ik.  BBPPLY  of 
liOHAE*.  CARTE,  .11.1  DRIVSRS.  J.I. '.J  Ok*  y**r,  «•  ***aa.akr» 
fraau  '.1-  »lk  af  M-irb  Int.  ar*  rdla*  *•  li««~»  of  ll|MI«l«". 
|-rit>1*****H0.*r  *kt.-k  m.y  La  Wvl  .1  lb*  tUfam,  n*Owl>.<lM 
will  b.  rm,*i™l  In  MM  Inn  •  ram  tract  lo  bo  pr.p*'.d  ay  lk«  I  I*'*. 
..fib.  VnUj.  .1  ih.  ..u.»-"f  11.  C  ntrarlar.  a.1  ta.aoaad  61.  -ad 
fin.  Mwnl  iimIk  Vii.lnklnilkAh.ad  l«  Ika  mm  of  MM 
f...  ih.      ra.fminaiin.JTo.na.irac*.  f»to.,.M  ii«i  i;«; 

.rob  ratbtad  OOfA*.  nUb  dall.arml  .1  -1  <rr*c  War*  THREE 
(.  rl.wk  tn  Ik.  duruuM  if  Lb.  d*y  of  bMllBg.  N>  T*odM  wlu  ba 
ratal  ah*  h  .lo..  no!  nalhla  b  let  Baak  of  Baaland  a*ta,  lo  be  n. 
cl  «..!  a.  ..Idroo.  ^|wt  fallb,  *ud  filiroH  Mild.?  U  MititmD 
"  r  to  ml  benptad,  Wkf  Lb.  pmu  .tM  Tabd.r  Li 
.o'ton  of  Lb.  cuMlbel  **4  hand.  Tkl  Talf*  dp 
■  to  iM.pt  tb«  low».l  o.  any  T.-lilrr. 
THOMAS  mH  «.  IT«rk  Lo 
Vbbtrr  kbf).  IkbkcrWl^wn,  EIU.  .wd  rud,  klMvk  frtb.  l»7b  

rpo  DUST  CONTRACTORS  and  OTHERS. 

_L  tk.  T..I.J  ««  tk«  ««olb.l  of  Ml'.  »*»d  Old  T.wn  VIU  m— I  M 
lb.  VRHTRT  II A I.L.,  lUomf'  ..4.  .«  WEDXRlIXT.  lb.  llilb  .l«r 
of  MjlU'  H  1o»U*i  .LRRVKN  o'.«o«k  in  lb.  E^oln«  I"«t^lT.  lo 
no.lr.  TENUIIHB  for  tb<  REHOVAL  .1  IU'DT.  ASIIE".  And 
&Ef  I'rJE,  U  b.  UkN  *«T  rft*IAi  fbW  '  b.  bniM  »nd  pr.mAt«  tt 
li.  u.b.Lobu>l.  of  tb.  B.oi  .t  fw  do.  T«.  n»M*uo1.if  ffoto  b. 
t3tb  Eanfc  inttui,  bcM..V)r  lo  tk.  Uruti  And  irr.v»l>tit  ,.f  * 
m«ao.wLI»ri.  0.1. (Ml  n.nM  of  wkkb  bb*T  A.  bnJ  »l  'bAa  tlfflM  TL.. 

li.-i.t       f. .  ik.  .'-™  r"T— •  »•  ',T,,tal  ""** 

Ik*  ma  lull  i  i  tonJvlMaf  .b*fh  ■  ..«» n  o.  .  plan.. bleb  m.r 
toMraillbtOBN.r  H.  i.  M  KNIGHT,  tb*  B*nf*r*r.  kMw*Mi 
tk*  btmn  >4  TK*  ud  ONE  TfaM.  mwi  b.  .oo...*.  T*A**r.  fbr 
— b  dbjIrW.  bb«  i»fi»>»  win  k»nnl.il  "kl.b  banarla.  tan'o 
'  r  .'11  h.  rmnl.nl  t.  t.Ltf  Into  . 


r\RI0HLINGT0N 

I J  T»  IEDHEor»[iEE».-TliAnTl»blio-ioo  U..I 

EflUBRr  w  ^  *Mk9*~*1 — 1 

1  /V*  Ttvf.lt  of  &  locfc, 

3  ran  Ykvirl.  r/  t-lMk, 

4,004  T<vr4*  af  l-lnd., 
T.TtiMllf  f>Mrt  (rtm  eW..«  rtPBi,  IVttVHf  Wor^.  ot*  W»Ur*ip»'7 
Ua«  ■ivid  UiW*»Hi:V  Tk*  p'w,  ■pKl£.*UldJlll.  «n  l  t*rtln«M  K*f 
ht|r««J,>.«  fo*«s-<  of  TtU'ltf  MtJ  nthlf  saw-.^  liif.:(a»l|..l.  or>- 
tmiiAikd  uu  Hl.t»«UM  to  Mr.  JAMB)  LCMLBY.  Hrll  KitrlB*f>f, 
Klrbfivf.  Kr-jir-r.1,  u«t»*»l.  th*  h«t.»  flf  TtCM  m.  in.  rorRptu 
fi  im  W ."ifCOAY,  th-.7lr.  tl*r  at  MARCH.  V.  WRIlWrJlllJA Y,  lt«  .4tk 
rl»r  or  MARCH,  t*;li  loolnilTt-.    KmImI  T»iv*«r.,  ta  vfc*  f-***. 

pr*T*r*-1  hy  tti>  tnrttu+r.  mutt  b*  «i<WE»M  "Tnts*iUr  foe  PljM." 
HkfMtv*>al  to  tb*  Bfr^itltM.  not  U'*r  tku  TWO  p.m.  MB 
inrWIOAT,  lh«  lTth  rt»r  ^  MAItCII.  IW4.  th»  looJ  BMr4  iJo 
bat  Mid  lk*at*»>lT*»  t>«a.|>l  ib»  .^w««it«  iflf  TMkAtr,    Ho  lOlwv 


0  BUILDKR-8. — Persons  desirous  of  Rifinp 

TEXDEU  fw  Lb.  EEECriait  W  STABLIKO.  HOffER,  WS- 
SIEVATUEV.  At  .1  C1UT  T*»ll.  ».tl'h»bl,  f-t  Ed.brd  f«J.  R>1 
AM  l»i«-.lrf  I.  .Atd  l«  lk.lr  un.  wl  n'rOAUOA.  U  lb.  ArckllriL 
***r  bA<M.  WRI.N  Roll  A  V.  lb.  1Kb 
rM.lr*d  .fwr  thkt  ."»r.  *»T  bk.  bdl 
Q*A*UUt*  .  .11  kt  MI.pl!>!. 


I  wUI  bb 


ST.    MARY,    ISLINGTON,    County  of 
«  l:-t-f.  nUK»roTT!CnEBR  A*d  OtnEEAV-lioUn.  bl 


Ur.tT  .1r.Ii  tb.t  A  n.MAU«  of  Ik.  VmUrt  .til  b.  k.ld     lb.  Y.«Lry 

i.m.«i,  i!pr/rM-- Mn.t,  i.iiw*m.  on  ruiOAT.  la.  i*k  *f 

MAErH  Id.*  *.  RrrVEK  .  VIocA  In  lb*  .  i  ..l.if .  to  r***>IT*  TKNDIttW 

br*d  ao  coHTEArr  for  a  arppLV  .r  im  i.aep  pohtb  aa* 

I IWllltlB *  MnndllAS  la  palbtrRA.  Tk*  |*t|mi  BAAT  b»  mm  «• 
.Pfllmioa  L.  lb.  lMAMIor.  »t  lb*  f*h*p*l  of  Em*.  Hollo. »y  r**>l. 
Tb.  *.<r*<«  ..1(1.1  i  f  *uA  |h*I  And  c  .Ivmn  to  b.  1  rrrt.  9  qn.  Tb* 
wb.J.  lo  b.  d*llt.r*d,  »*l,brf.  **d  *>•«  ...r  Al  Ik.  l"i.r.br»».^ 
Cl*i->!  of  **M.  bj  lb.  CnAl.xtof  .Itlln  •  b»*.lb,  *od  Ik.  ormlrM-t 
p.M.  .„  M  p*in  »ILAI»  lb.  M_*  p*rlod  Afl*.  Ik.  »bU.*T  .kAll  b. 
rooipl*1r.L  IddW*..  .1.U..J  th.  prlcp-t  Ian,  lo  b*d.ll.<»d 
*A  ih.  TMbrr  IMT»**  fm«.t  r  U  Ik*  auat.  *«Mlln>.  r*nr»M 
TrndMlof  iktAd  .IbMAd  tb*  VMirf.  !f.  T.ad*.  .IU  to  rw.l.rd 
*A*r  REVEA  .'.1  tb.M.  *rtll  **r  T-od*r  btp-rlrrd  onuM  It  o*n 
UtDA  A  ltd.  BbAk  *f  tkukibd  not*.  *Mck  Mil  te  lln»MII*U!r  r*. 
t*TTA*d  to  ibn*.  pMrr.br  .k*M  T*n.1*r*  *r.  Trot  Aar.pwd,  bul  will  b* 
r*«*l*j*d  111  lb*  «Ab«r  **•*  nntt]  Ik.  o**  r*«l  1*  .r*t'i'*d.  **d  in  d*. 
bkoJt  of  Ik*  MdMl  --in.  d*ir  *«.o.lW  tk*  *m-*  d*1*MdlA*  will  b* 
ffATMlA*  W  Lb*  V**«rr.  Tk*  Y.uf  **  Ir-L  k*H4  tWlf  1.  h**1 
Iml  win)  Abbt.  JnMN  LATTOR,  VwdrfCHlk. 

TAOtrr  ORbtM.  L'fn**Ml*wM,  Slunk  1P.U79. 


TO    SCAVKN0ER8.    DUST  COLLBC- 
TT1ER,  BE1CKMAKESIA.  And  OTHERS  — Tk.  frln.t*  Om- 
!i!  11**  *f  In*  O '**j*lrM*a*r«  *f  R...ri  or  lb*  fit.  *f  l*»t«i  will 
com  I  *1  thuom**.  .*  rillOAT.  lb- l.i  of  APEfL  n.l*.  *1  TW7ECTE 
.'.look  pi  |  liolt    i*  r.l  I r.  TEnf*ltl  A  tJi  frrtn  p*r*MM  wllltar  I* 
not...  Lb*  ItWTEKRIlMla  of  MANURE,  A.  t*ff.lh*r  wllb  tbr  t*V AT, 
ARHICR.  *ml  TRAnH  REPI'bK,   f.'m   lb-  oirol  I.  ......  .  .f  lkb> 

Cllj  autk*4  A.  B.C.  And  O  AS  Ik*  Cao  At  tbU  OrRw.  fowjt  tk.  bUk 
of  Jon.  u.l  ni.nln|.fnr  A  L«rru  .f  .'.Ik*-  on*.  1...  pt  IbtM  1*tfi. 
f»ro|.^.l..  of  wklrh  i*W*d  f>™.  m.T  b.  k«|  «  tkl*  OA**.  A*.  I* 
|UU  Ik*  mm  wblck  Ik*  ralnr-M  will  p«r  f«r  tort  4*44.1.  **  for 
l*»,  *r  lbr**,or  Lb*  for»,  for  lb*  ,mril  p.rtot.  »f  I  in.  *J>™.  m**- 
tl**«D.  Tb.  ...|j.v.  Jo  V  A*.  .11]  b.  »*l'«.L*d  *nd  ooi.'T**  Ao 

Ik*  plio*  of  d*p**lt  1>T  Lb*  flninmlMlan*-!   nan,  Cbrtr^  bnr**m. 
Tb*  ComtnL*M**«r.  4*  not  biwLf.  lh*TOMl.r.  t*  ... ...  th.  L  i .  L.I  ** 

Mlf  T.nlrr.  n.l**t  Jmm  i  \  nllclbl*.  Tb.  pAvrlf  .tu.Tb.'.'  I»*r 
I*  bOMtrtnl  .t1!  >j»  r.'jbtr*d  t*  |L*  kOW*.  With  t.O  *r|iwtl*f.  f*.  tb* 

dw*  ■  nd  fnilbfttl  p*rfo*m**o*  of  ik*  e  *if*rA.  lu.*.b  Mint  M.bAll  k* 
fAALl.l  A*  AA*.f4t*f  Ik*  T**d*r.  TrafwaU.  tn***  k*  d*  Lb*  nrLoLw*) 
fo.WM  **rr|'-1'd.  and  AT.  to  k*  .l*Mm*d  '<•  U«  U a«*r*t(a*4.  ...  IommI 
"T.ndiwf,«Em.c<ap,  D**t,*a-  an  ^r  U.fi*.  Ik*  »Lb  >  of  HAEOli 
that  Tb*  party  t— d*riBA  tnna  Att*n4  1'  ' 
lb.  la  of  A|-»IL.AlT*fEtVE  o  e»-*k  (.„ 

I0*H|'H  DAW,  r 
R..*n  Ortlr.,  Onlklkall,  tUt'  ' 


.b  4.  1471>. 


\7"ESTRY,  ST.  MARY.  NEWINOTON, 
V  tciAvr  -ctumacn  r«  fatiyo,  eeebieo.  e«ok«j>i 

0OBEXAET  OBAXtTE.  PTilffTR  ORATE1.  •HTTII'd  WORE  mmi 
Bt'AVENUERjl'  RbLKJklA-TT..  r.rltf  C»Uiinl1U*  of  Ik.  V.»<J> 
Win  m*.l  bttb.  VM«fkul.W^w»lb  ro^.  on  KOSUAT.  kl  tErfbl 
14  b  b*At.  *1  SEVEN  o'otak  In  tb*  ATRAIM.  to  IwAalr.  TRlf  DEatB 
frn»  p*n.«..  .11. I*|  Lo  Uantrxl  wl'b  .b.V»lTtfo.  tb.ailr-Pt.T 
of  .o  k  BEOKETf  OCERV'ET  ORtXITE,  rLI3fTS.  ORAVRJ.. 
RMfTBE  WORK,  and  dC'AVKTfllEEb  BR0OH4  *•  tbt  VmtL*  tn.r 
ragalr*  *f  Lb*  r*oU*0tan.  fr**a  Marab  tltb  a*st  nattl  Mank,  19TL 
Pur  fortb*r  parlieolar*  aad  ..mo  of  T-bd**  Mil  etkolrarA,  .ro  t  ta 
tb*  Aadwralraad,  to  .h.m  Tk-!...  too. I  h«  aaal  ti*f«n  Rf  X  o'OwrTc 
lalkowablbf  af  M0NDAT.  MARCH  1Kb  ***t.  a*4  tk.  ■*'... tj 
p*ra hi.  wtlllad  ta  o.aura.1  maal  attand  Lb*  CinuallW  al  tba 
VmI.i  lull.  At  8EVE*  o'olbrh  on  tb*  mum  ****laf .  Tk.Va.brf 
doM  ant  bin*  ttaatf  la  non.pl  Ik.  IrM  MiMa. 


BUILDERS  desirous  of  TENDERING  for 
lb*  III!  THIS  rat  PAR M  BUttMlfai,  **  tb*  Pawalrp 
B.tat*,  "ortb.Mptno.blra,  nan  .a*  lb.  p'ani  and  afaabVaUid...  aa4 
obtain  nopln  of  M  U  of  -jilAAlIt'.'.  al  IWkUb  OfSc*.  F**m>*T.  a*p 
bp  l.t.M.  lb.  btor.  H  TEN  and  PODS,  afbar  tb.  *t  b  Int. 
Twwdar.  la  b*  d*'l.*r.l.  *a.l  mllnaaad  ti  Mi.  WATEBA.  RataA. 


land  not*,  m  *Un>  .4  t  ">«  fal'b,  wl.la*  .ill  an  rwt 
t  dav  tr  lb*  Tbad*r  I.  •*«  a*Moi*d,  nr  utkar.U*  an  14.. 
k*  a**tiw*l  aad  bna-L    Tba  VmV7  da  not  bt*d  lb*i 


THOMAR  rBIOE.  Calk  I*  .b*  V«lry. 
VmlrT-k*".  "l.      ~  "  ■■  kUlvwud-raad. 

Ma.ch  a*b.  1R7*,   


TENDERS  it  reqoirod  for  BUILDING 
AUC  STORES  ilSlltrl  IfubnrMMib.-PlAaa  And  ifa-MraUon 
f*r  -aa.  «n  ba  at*  at  tk.  Stiraa  at  M-Mn  PrllLl.lrR  11  Run. 
M.rb*l  Ef*r.«ra*ah  |  and  Tand'n.  tnml  b*  dnllrwrwi  ta  OB*  At  my 
Oflk*  by  TWELVE  ,o-*  an  Lk*  Slat  la  b  Tto  Inwaal  or  any 
T.udM.111  l-it  Itn^**r11f  h*  **mpt*d. 

JOHN 

4,  C  l..p«l  •tra.t.  Bad Irrtl  row ,  Land**.  W.CL 


,  Paw.l*r.  n**r  Ll.r.ot-r, 
*aL  — Tb.  ;aoprl*tordM*  bat 
ay  Traatar  —  MarEb  S  1674. 


I  a.  I. lor.  lb*  Ulk  day  at  Af-SOL 
wpt  LA*  l*i 


iISnTOFT.  near  BOSTON. —To  CON- 


THE  TBOUVILLE  ASSOCIATION 
(limit— 1.  -  lOTR-Airr*  f  r  ROAIML  — Tk*  Dirnrbini  at  Lb* 
TO  ara  nntmrad  In  TENORR*  far  lb.  PORMATIIJlf 

lEOADA.oa  tb*  P-taA*  '*A  TVna.il  l.-.nr  bW..  N'  naavlT. 

■  of  iba  proi-Md  Van  a>ay  ba  Ma*,  and 
ilium  ****ln*d.  br  aklak  tkaawaiaf  SL 
ay)  alt  bat,,  ft.-. 


sup 

•  of 


TO  ENGINEERS  and  CONTRACTORS, 
*'   Tr-vsrriui  *t*  ..,tiir»j  far  a*  rmixTiox  ^«  uabo 

UKTSB,  fufttl  rb«>  *».ttteit*  itf-M  suirf  %w*x*\n*,  la  mct-'j  »«»-t3*»- 
■<v.'si  ^Wa  btrVM  suid  aiUtt,  *V.  with  U»*.  TL-  Wwpu.. C«r 
will  ba  tttt'ml  •O.iiit  XO  -m*i)<  fi-Ltm  tii*  mm*1wH*  b»  «-vl  pre- 

ri*U.ir  tv>«>Ht  I'o  l-erii-u**  ,.«■  r**tnir*yA,—  Vuii^r  UiAmid klliA/i  «L1 
bw  sir^ilemJ  U  KK»UUtK.ilf,  Lax  J  Adjf"  t.  Hi-  t.mi  iiil,  Tftk- 

»htr*.  t*  vtrciii  Tbw.*J«Wp  tm-T  -*K>  nal  U1*T  'll*u  WKDNsOaDA  V, 
tb*  tbJ  ilMt.—  lU-tbraaoil,  YuiluhlJ*,  M>.r«b  T, 


FI 
TK  ACTOBS.  Pat****  artlllral  *a  TSnfDffJl  fnrtka  W.iBEA 
I*  tb*  CoNaTRtfrrfOlf  of  a  RltA.lt  All  la  abnol  I.  mUa  In  lawatk. 
■  ii,  tk.  ML  k  H  .QM  Hoi*,  in  tb*  panab  or  PUhioft.  M* 
aa  nr  b*fbr>  tb.  fill  d.r  .if  MARCH  n.«V  ta  M*d  lk.lr 
1  bldrai*  lo  a.-.  taaaUmr  wl.b  a  d*por4t  af  If.  wtmm  fan 
partkmlar*  of  Ika  onmt t*yA  a*d  tk*  qoanUUM  of  tk*  »*.k  w.U  V* 
ramithal  Tk*  dana.lt  wtm  b*  lakiiaad  on  rwwjApt  nf  *****  44* 
Taaarar  for  lb.  .Mk.  Tk*  p-rop.l»'or  w.ll  bat  b.  bnaod  '-*  aaa^l  to* 
InwMl  nr  any  Ta*  hr.  W.  H.  WHrSi.SE,  CJL  Bnalna. 

SaaAnn,  MAKb  S  b,  KD. 


s 


TEPHENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD. 
A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 

lk*  COST 

Kf.  STEPHENS  ban  bMn  klamly  t*naltl*d  ta  ntaka  rmtblir  ika 
I  ..i-ii  frira  a  I. liar  addrwmad  L.  him  by  lk*  Bar,  SL  u 


T.U.1MI.  a*  *pv>t*.Hm  .1  tb*  USai  of  tb*  Anl   ktrMfa. 

MARVET  A  SEL-alS.  «.  Wbltak.ll.  faaadnb  i  a*  I*  Moll.  I  11HP1- 
yf ST,  11,  Rot  du  t  arlinal  Pra-b.  Parlr,  on  aad  afAM  It*  atb  lb*L 
rWl.d  Ttfidm  on  tk*  farraa  .npplb-L  abd  rb-fonad  "  Tatbirr  far 
Baadr,"  moat  b*  aa|i*.r*4  at  tk*  OIBaa*  af  tb*  A*M*tat|.jb.  41. 
ParllAiural  alrrat,  ta.bdon,  aidr*m*l  to  tb.  a-oratary,  at  a.  baSar* 
TWEl-VSo'dork.  on  MONIIAT.  lha  11.1  M  I  m  11*. 
11.  fAfllam«iinbr««l.  Ukaan.  W«*M,  Iga.  

TO  ARCHITECTS. —The  Corporation  of 
Munaaada*  tajrlta  AlOkllllta  L*  aand  tit  LaMPaTTlTlON 
DrSTlONSf...  ARATT1FIRM  and  a  I'ASCArVI  MARKET  Th.  Ml**. 
Ia«  pm'rai  Mfl  b.  a.a-dml.  On*  of  1AM. :  on.  «f  IfJOL  ;  and  00* 
•frill,  TlH>  Ibra*  Mkmlad  UMbra.  I.  rmaani.  lb*  pranarly  of  lha 
Urrrrwrallna.  A  Ida*  of  lb*  .It*,  »ad  Imdrwrl'na  ta  <**■!*« In,* 
A.r(i  ,l~i..~'iy»*b-lob  .nptlrmil.*  u  tb*  tllty  Bam***-.  *A  Ika 
Tn.b  ball.  N.n.SMtar.  aa  In.  d.pn.11 .  UK  MM  wUI  b*  reutniad 
t.all|aniMaa.,dl.Mlnd-l.n*.  Tk-  d-Ayn.  ara  la  ba  dalfr  .rad  UR 
or  brf.t.  MONDAY.  Iba  BHb  day  af  M AT  n.I  ,-»yora»r, 

KmSJ-H  HkEON,  Claik. 
.  Fabrnwy  lath.  UTR   


ON  DON  and  NORTH-WESTERN 


rpo   BUILDERS.  -  TENDERS  are  in- 

L  rllad  far  lb*  ERECTION  «<  a  attaan  roaraad  dataakad 
BKmbEN.  E  A*>l  orPll^Aat,  al  H  «b  WyaaaRka,  Bllkl  -rl.n., 
aiaain.all.a.  and  till  "f  .pianllu-*  r* .y  h*  .**o,  fr>*  MARCH  14'k 
t*MABCB  11th  ln.la.lr.,  .1  lb.  OSVarrf  M-.  AEritrR  VERNON, 
Taaalaaa  laaat  ba  dadlaatadl 
M  A  Rl  T I  ISAb.  Urn.-Tk. 
ly.i 


ItflAtl  UlllUll'inim,  ii  ...urn.. 


B 


OARD  of  WORKS  for  the  HACKNEY 


DI-STRUT. 


bar- by  at  raw,  Ikat  Ik*   BuaM  af 


at  lk*  aaaaUlaaa.  «u*.  *pplaaat|an  I* 
llnaw*.  llaboa,  Ehidu  aAatnan,  on  abd 


Mr.  WILLI  All  BAKER.  

aft*r  PalDAT,  MARCM  lllb,  b*«*-«ti  tba  boar,  of  TEN  and  PWL'R 
o'clock.    Taalar,  addi  im  r  i  U  tk*  liaclary.  at  abjatan  Siataan,  aud 
laaikad  l  al.ota -Taadaa  fur  84  H.l-a'.  *RaU*a.-'  In  an  nal.rararf  .a 
nr  babanTHL'KSDAT,  MARLlIt  lb*  17  lb.  At  NINB  uVaak  Aal.  Th. 
I  lira.  tin.  d*  ant   bind  luataaalma*  to  ami.t  tb.  WwaaA  ar  any 
T.oJ...    V,  ...  ...  H  BEAT,  r**raury. 

Etatnn  ntallan.  tU  nk  Ird.  1UT>   


Tuti  fir  th*  Barko-r  I.ULrlr-.  wlU  ma*l  at  lk*  Tawn-liaU.  M*ra- 
atnat.  Buikn.y  on  THUBAD  AT.  tb.  17ib  day  nf  MAR  TI  n.rl.  At 
ELKVBN  oar-»k  la  lb*  ba.ni,  for  la.  |-trp**a  nf  LDNTRAl  t  I  Ml 
fur  lb*  BUPPLT  nod  RXKIltfTloN  af  lk*  uimcfoi  rant.mad  WUHKK 
•a.1  MtTRRlAUf  frr  lk.  Parlab  •'  l|..ka*y  aad  Mnka  M**lkflan. 
fur  tb*  nailol  *f  tarn  yaara,  fram  tb-  tVh  day  of  Ma'rk,  lrff*  r— 
MAbON'd  Will  K  -  P"r  u«  Rnavly  aad  Laytbf  Dawn  *f  T*a-k 
i'  ■ '       and  uraalla  Em  tint  .  bl*o  for  *— «*U»  ui  tk*  asiaUnd 
Fantw.yt. 

Form,  of  T  ndar  and  fartka*  raujtar*laf*  *nay  ba  nbtau-md  *l  tba 
Ofbt.  of  Mr.  JAMS*  lOVBSEOVR.  ILK  Itrrmr  la  tb-  IVmrd. 
T.wa  ball.  Harkmry.  Maal  tk.  boar.  *f  NINE  aaal  EU.RVEN 
a'<l*ck.m  Tk.Taa4.rn  to  ba  aaalad,  -adoraal  mm!  aafalnaaad  lo 
tb.  ei.ik.abd  d.llt*l*d  at  tba  Tawn-kUI.  U*aka.y.  <•  ay  br'.-f. 
Um  lll  b  day  of  MARCH  Two  panlaa  T.nd.rloy.  »T  Ib.lr  rapra- 
aabbatlr*,  miul  Alband  At  Ik*  Board,  aa  THCBSDAT.  Ik*  ]7lb  d*a 
af  M  ARMTI.  al  KLBTEM  •'•■•aaa.  |***l**ly.  I'.r.on.  Tbadartiil  will 
baroaOTtrad  to  ant*,  lata  a  imoVa*t  mm  l*od.  at  tk-lr  .aa  rap****, 
in  aenmt  rmf.tr  It  tba  Una  f*arfon**aaa  af  tk.  aaaturart  :  aad 
tk*  Im.rO  do  not  bt=-i  10. i. a, I'm  |*  ***-td  tk*  Uwrnt  aaar,.  T.od*.. 

RICHARD  BLUB.  Clark. 


Persons  desirous  of 

aa  af  Rkf  fbart  *!  Ik*  Wotkr  raabirad 
iN  .f  lb.  PABI.H  CMCECH  M  Ri.bb.  aaatka* 
l.|.a,ir.  ....  .  ..'  lo.  fram  MONDAY 

,  Hlb  MARCH  ;  bad  tk*  Taadanaraba  ba  Mat 


rpo  BUILDERS. 

i      TEN  DERI  NO  for  tbr  what,  nr  way  pari  .1  lk*  Work*  raabirad 
lb  Uia  EKaT  JRATluN  af  la*  PABIaH  CttCECBaA  Kirkkr  — 
<  an  .aa  tb*  [  1*k  i  and 
-tb.  tn  RAICKllAT,  Hlk  MARCH  : 
t*  lb*  Al.l.lta^ta,  Maaara  ACilTl.-.  AjORftlbUN, 
Tya*,  .a  ar  l*fd*  1*.  kaib  MARCH.    No  pbaly*  I.  rlraa  t* 
ll.t  Ui. art  nr  **y  of  Lb*  !«~d*lt.  -  »y 


TO  BUILDERS.  —  ST.  THILIP, 
HEJOHAM,  NORWICH  —Tb.  Balldbaf  Oimtttttl**  ...  4*aira*. 
of  imlma  IRNDRIW  tar  lb*  BJIECTION  of  a  CHURCH  In  Ika 
PmIaR  " 


rnoaritad  .lib  Ika  wrtk  wl 
kt  b*  arrk  at  at  arfli*..  or  at  tk.  t nw  id  Mr.  Rl  NN  .foraaMd. 
fbuCad  Tandrrt.  aoda.aml  *L  Pbillp'a.  ItMfbaaa.-  I .  ba  *,!.!...-  I* 
baa  not  lAte*  tkaii  TWRLVE  o  .MR  OA  Noon,  on  .r  bafar*  «  Ml  S* 
DAT.  Lb.  HAL  MARCH  In  UaL 

EDWARD  rOWRB.  Anklhaat. 

It- 


works,  GREENWICH 

"    1  CXI  NTS  ACT  -Tb.  Baar.1  llnrk. 

.  lo  naalr.  TBJi.iKHll  lar 
CAETIbO  aad  UarrylaM  *wap  Ik.  DIET.  Plltk.  Mad.  Raaw.  Ira,  aaal 
*,  road*.  **d  otkariltail 

wltklo Um  Paatdiat  Urmrrrk,  for  th.  tana  at  ' 


.Hi    1.   1      ■  MT'.fcl 


-a„  .  UI., 

wlil.ln  lk.  Pul  b  at  UrarbWab,  for  lk.  tana  af  Ibra*  yaara  frnra 
la*  Hit  of  M.oab  raatant,  datarm.o.b..  bt  lb*  Ml  *f  tk*  Ird  of 
aa  albl  yiarof  aa«k  brnn  "T  tkra*  .al.ndar  rooatk.*  pmvloa.  bntaM. 
r«f tlruUr.  of  Contract  aaof  fo.lni  *r  Tabdal  OA*  b*  *bl*ln*4  at  Iba 
Ctork'*0*Bo*.Cu<lrrk  «lT**t,  Oraaawlob,  any  day,  batwaab  Ih.  boor, 
af  TEN  *a.l  PXH'R  o  dock.  All  Taadart  baait  1*  ta  Ih*  prtntad  form 
*ad  I*  dallror-d  bt  tk*  Ctark'i  um.*  m  abora.  endta.fl  "  T.i  i.f 
rorfTaaaalay."  b.f„n  POCB  o'cl.ak  In  lb*  •fbrtaoaa  a<  WEDNES- 
DAY, lb.  Ilrd  lu.t»m,  and  mn.1  caodatb  Lk.  lata  "*  r-Urraa.. 
IworMpabalb.  .antM,  to  bo  bmad  wllk  tba  Onblraat*.  La  Ik* 
ma  of  inof  fw  lb.  in.  fnlSlm.nl  of  tk*  omtranL  Tb.  Board  dn 
kind  lk.RWr.lt  bta.pl  lb.  lo-.it  nr  any  .1  4llk*r  of  Lk. 
lar  .ami  La—By  Mtla*.  E.  W.  JAMBS,  CUrk  lo  la*  Baard. 
MR.  111!,  Ma.fl.  IfTn 


IMPORTANT    to  BUILDERS 
PA  INT  ERA.  WLIt.  Lamd  (WAKKAKTIU!  USNLT.V  - 
.  ii  I  mi.  i  v  i  1 1 1  ii  ii    kbxia* ou. s*. rm c 

Tnrvautlaa,  b>  Ad.  t*r  OaUlao. 
Oak  Varaub.  t.  pa  tktljaa. 


nun  m  bi  ial,  L-n 
▲  MILTON      *      0  0. 

«.  f  *  u.  aim  iTiuri,  novo  aqrAV**  u>m>>t  s ,  w. 

fituls.  MsvaafjMiur«tfm  a>f 
PATWT  WtEB-ltOUffO  BOtTKD  AND  OVAL 

PAINTISG  BSU8aB8. 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

ta  «r»  MmaflMterwat  *ss4*><f  by 


CI LOUCKSTEKSHIKE— To  BUILDERS. 
X  TW  MutalnlM  t«f  tbt  <'««i|tr  <*f  <>>•  ^mlwr  m*  wllller  tp  rt- 
f»iv«  TP,M>KKt»  tmr  itM  KUCCnuN  mt  *  FoLLCK -SrATHiJf  M><3 
PKTTV  |i.KS9l»*AL  0<>rRr,  *t  ( 'i.lpf . I ritf  OkMidrn.  Pmtmm  tl»- 
iltrns  «rckut>tr«A«tin(  for  lb*  -rs-lu  inaf  »t-»  lk«  dnwlrtyji  •m«l  «t-*w*t 
etUlulU  (tt  tit*  0»»litr  fMirT*'f»«r*«  OBlcw,  i'm-m  —  r»*!  i  n---.osi.i.r. 
r-ti  ar  *-'Ur  T  H t  B-AUA  V .  MARCH  lOt*,  «M  may  »bt*vtn  fwrta  »t 
Tn-.'r.  m4  u.y  t.hrr  IniWwatbin,  *m  ta«-r>llrskU-w.  to  Mr  J.  »Ki> 
LAND,  Ctiutily  Hnr»*ycT,  OM«ir«(ff  Im^m,  •»•■<■  i ,  *'»-!  •nrtoT-nt 
*'T*n<Ur  far  rtslUsar-^ttaa  *ad  P*»ly  ttn«.>.*AV.l  C-xi.l.  Cbl[54l-f 
«  .B-ui.U,'  to  U  MOt.  ebtl-r  1-A.fsir.  la  Um  I'ltwrk  uf  tb-  I'saw,  Ahlra 
H.I(,Olcro^.l-r.  nur  t.»fur-  RI.RVRN  a'cluck  uD  MONDAY  MOEX 
1J.O.  tUt  MARCH.  UtTU  Tba  Irwm*.  «  4Vt*7  TW«  w.U  s«4  U*x*- 


GRKRNWIOH  DISTRICT.  —  To 
PAVING  CONTltACrORA  .ul  OTHER*.  —  Tb»  1*-»rfl  of 
Work*  forth*  0  w.-ta-b  Ihvrt't'ws  r»»wJy  ta  nt-.1v*  TKADKR* 
U>  tsmtrAi-j  far  LAY INU  DOVTS  ABKMHK.N  OlLANITR  KRR-B 
tuiil  AUKKDERN  ORAMTK  Cl'RK*  far  ChsUiMU,  mwi  ■  'h-T  M*U 
f%mlm  Wirka  rw,ul»ml  ftrf  MaviIic  «n  Uvt  RosvaIa.  auJ  Fu.le.ji  of 
B-.».t-r -(.!*»#*.  fcw^t-wiiv-,  EiaUMli  M>«  lUdrar*  i**m, 
OU  L».f,ir-»],  la  tb*  P«1^  of  t>r-»-st.»rlck.  Tk*  is*wlOt-»- 
tMBkf  uj  atom  mm  b*  mm  aim!  *Ot»r  pwtiMUn  t>M»luu4 
c*>  mi  te*tldO  mi  ,b«  Ct-rh  .  thSaUa*.  nhwreb  *tr*«t,  Ortwowlib.  ur 
A«y  t.t»M  tb*  bcrara  *f  TEN  f.u4  PUtTR  unlock  f*a  S*Lur^y*, 
lxlv*wii  THX  anil  TWO  ..  Matkj.  immvto  T*o>)«n  mm*  to  wet 
In  far  lt>»  warlu  lit  •writ  itr  ^t  ••■>  tb*  Cl*rt'*  U •!>••,  **  tvb>*«,  »**1»J 
tip  M»A*>m<j  '  T«n  imr  'or  P*-.!.*.  *r."  b*f>M'*  rjl.'R  o'csIm*  In 
tk*  «fi*rnr*ttu  *f  WRDNRBl'A Y,  tb»  XJrJ  ItwUnt.  Tb*  McWtTtl  4* 
ntt  Una  ttotoMir*H  la  *ec*pt  tb*  Viw*a  nr  mar  T*nd4-«  mat  In,— 
By  or-A«r.  V-  V.  JAM  SB,  GtaiR  Ut-to 
O r«>><s vkk.  A'.b  Marfb,  lJTtX   


TO  BUILDERS.— PertoM  demroun  of 
TENt'EHTNO  far  tb*  KRKTtOlf  «l  BIX  POURYEEN 
Ron  V Rt>  nOL'r>KM  a.1  B^btun  oar  <lo  »>  kff  •»  mm  Mdlaf  tk*dr 
Riun*i  nod    •ddrna  to 


CRAWPORD.  M4.  Bbb«fi|.t*»tml 

tr  doit  Lot  una  biwttf  to  *x*ri  um 


TO  BCILDRRA,  OOMTRAOTORA,  AMD  OTHRKtL 

HO  000  YaAJiDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  rery 

OMllsnt  qtuiltr.  WOW  RALrS,  ak  Om  SIuj*ih| 


H  A  K  C  0  C  KB 
TNDI A-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 

!         PORTA  RI.R  LAMPS,  POCNllftlRB.  WORKAUOPS.  Av 
UiUL.B  tllNOKINO  A  IT  Att  ATI '  A,  wltn  U  AA  UURNakd.  XiiTI.B- 

r:  ILIA,  aad  PLEXIBLB  TUB  I  NO  ofaplut, 
Imprnrtmi  INDIA  RLllRdtJI  DOOR-AroiA 

WATRRfEOOP  CAiT  aaal  WAOON  COVERS  (aad.  any  tit-  U, 

llouilALOIN  COVERS  fWataaprmafl.  wltk  aUaga  o.Mtlil*. 
BKLT1NU  far  RAW  MLLLS,  ThraauLnd  M**A1n*rr,AL 


MtaTTSH. 

JAMEB   LYNk  HiSOOCK, 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


1U 


ZINC  ROOFING. 


VIEILLE  MONTAGNH  SHEET  ZINC,  of  tha  Roofing;  Gangea.  ia  supplied  by  Mown.  0.  DEVACX  A  CO.  of  03,  Kin*  William. b< root,  London 
Bridge,  with  the  adranta**e  of  a  apodal  diaoonnt,  If  oertifled  by  Mr.  Ed  mat  ton,  of  0,  Crown-oonrt,  Old  Mroad  etrwet,  KjC.  too  Vioillo  Montagu* 
Comp^nj  *  Architect,  to  ba  property  laid. 


Tk*  Krw  ZISC  M.ATBS,  Oeet,  fl  cad  aaanlat*.  wr  aqaan.  V.  It.  not  UaMe  to  havak  or  bW  <*  Kb* 

C.  DKVATX  A  CO.  r»<jn*«t        Plani  and  all  infuraiatioa  MAY  Bl  APFUiD  FOE,  »<  thrr  d»*ir*l  o  •**■**  aba  aaaa*  at  f*  Rl  K  OWX  CnTT,  «  M)  |*al       luting  work 


mar  a]oa*  Na  *T*cot*d  with  thair  Ztao.   Back  Shaat  of  Roofing  Zlve  it  fltaatped  with  (h«  C* 


witk  n»  .Nw  of  C  NTiUI  It  CO.  a  poo  il. 


J.  w. 


TYLER 

CONTRACTORS  FOB 


AGO. 


VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OP  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZING    CONTRACTORS.    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

TV  LRU  *  OO.'g  ZflTO  BOOrUfO  ku  km  artanttr.ty  na*<J  la  soft  of  her  KljMtr'l  DoAymro.  M  Ham*  mmi  Abroad,  and  alao  npoa  tW  Prtecrpol  Hallway  Station,  n 
Public  ud  Pn.aU  Boildiaca  m  all  parti  of  tha  I '■»»»  Cfeafdoaa. 

Lkta  of  torn*  of  It*  worki  exacUad  by  TTLCB  A  CO.,  amd  fuB  partiaalawa,  wfll  b«  (urwardad  opoo  applirali,..*. 

Kttimataa  for  aterr  Dcacriptioo  of  Zlno  Work,  and  alpari.noad  •nrknira  Mot  to  all  part*. 

Arehitatta, MM^  Baildon.  Ac  .  farnsrin.  TTUI  *  CO.  Mk  tawir  OnWn,  aaa  niy  open  lb*  Work  betaf  WmVM  la  tkarary  beat  nuaaar.  Hariag  ntatbioary 
•pecially  adaptad  for  arery  dsaoriptioa  of  Zum  Work,  taay  art  eaaklad  to  pi  ao*  their  aaalomar*  upoa  tba  baat  tarai. 

12.  ABINGDON  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  S.W. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITOH  PLATES. 
Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden'a  Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READT  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

Lotton  addin—ii  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  168,  HIGH  STREET,  SOUTH  WARK,  S. K  will  reooira  attention  by  r»tam 

of  Post. 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  8  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  WROUOHT-IRON  BIRDERS, 

DESIGNED  JLND  0  V  A  R.l  NT  V.  T.  1 1  AS  TO  STBZIfOTR. 


T' 


ROLLED  WROUGHT -IRON  FLITCH  PLATES, 

BAIL  WAT  8TATION  HOOFING, 


Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway  Tanks  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron. 

Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.  *JL^  tnr7  Deewiption  of  BaQderV  ca*tingi. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

(Ordan  raaalniu  Dmpatah  and  Punctuality  will  ha  aiaeutad  proanptly.     

la*  OQtLY  fllLVM  MBDAJ*  rad*.  1*W  ;  OOLD  MBOAL,  km,  !*■!*».  19M  :  Ik*  raU«  ■  KOaU  i*ad»*,  Ian. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLET     WORKS,     K  INQ'S  -ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  CENERAL  JOINER. 

Fanaa  Taaoaa  at  On  a  operation.  Planea,  and  Cat.  Moatdlnja,  op  to  9  in.  «  S  in.  hr  «*lt.*o«i*r  food  i 
Bono  Morti.aa,  and  will  Craavna.  Canwd  and  Irratral.r  *l.«liiinn  *•  workad  of  alianat  any  p«i»rn. 
Taaooina*,  kfoaldiag.  Sawiog.  Flaaiaf,  Boring,  tad  kfortiaina  na  ba  rarrtal  on  aimvltaaauiMly  or 
aeparat.ly,  aad  ao  aharationa  ara  aanwaary  ia  raa»*««  frwai  on*  oparalir.»  to  anotbar.  Illaatratad 
Circular  aaat  on  appkoaUoa.   Maw  Catalofna  of  Wood-worViag  11  ach  111*4,  841  Stamp*. 


WHOLKa*VLB  UIPUkTEKS  01* 


raTixr  asriaaL  J  man. 


RUPI  FKE.NCU  BA>U  |4W& 


COLUOIIE,       I'l.l'i.lN.  VII9.NA. 


PIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILL  WALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


CtTT  Orricci:  AO,  lat»  CI,  GRACECHDROU  STREET, 

w/a*a>att  tm  *f*  I*  h«  m  ..'.«. 

rvaaxaa  rwana  a  oo  onarraacr  »»  it»  acrpi.T  *a.i  Kurniov  anta 
jrvoiv t>  i«n,iM.  «i  rn»,,i^.  *«m  at  wuui>  woatuau  a*cinnak?  aa* 


BBTABLISHIU  UaT,  »>>1  aa.rd.d  at  I!tTlR3f  ATIONAl.  EXHIBITI05,  LOS  DON,  lsai,  tha  ooly  PRIZE  MKDAL  giren  for 

FIKSTCLASS   WOODWORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING  CR0SS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
Tho  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  made  in  MACHINES  for  the  Maaofaoture  of  JOINERY  by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE  SEEN  IH  OPERATION. 

rUaetratrd  Catalogues  on  Application.   


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    &  CO. 

XA2n;rACTUBjna  or 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND  IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANK8,  CISTERNS,  AND  BAT1I8. 
irni  DiacuFnoH  or  iaoa  voax  oaxvairizKo. 

0ITI0IB  AND  WORKS — 27,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


q-0  BUILDERS,  Ac— COMBINED 

I  HAL  a  IN  a,  tw  a.*itf,  a^i.n,.  Taaunlaj,  BaktlMiK. 
<i~  uj  .B«cw«.  »ort«i  \,f  iutaa*t  ar  tt—m  | Hp.  Iff, 
Wrl>.  f«  arvmliu.  H4  ►*  Il iHl II Jlllllb tjaal  I*.  Uvr"l  «. 111. 
i*  *»(<**.) -HAkaalX,  r.balw,  t'ulv.  a««  Cai.»- 
■iml,  Wktwakilil.a.  

"POLLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  UIKDEKS. 

aU  mm  >»  a»i:  w»  J 


IV  A  l*r»«  tront  «r  ril  wAla*r»  .»"»iO.»a  .1  .Id  artwa. 
ul&DKaa  aal 'uUia  h.  .|nl>l  i»iah*B~' 


*l  M*    !  -1    ■  . 

way.  uhlum.      iv^j.  i  .  ■ ar<b~,  r.tk  *trM, 

kKvnk  a, 


Digitized  by  Gc 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS,  SHTTTTEES,  &c, 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IK  AMERICA. 

The  advantage  teoared  by  this  Invention  oomUU  in  an  arrangement  by 
which  tho  Axis  of  the  Boiler  runs  on  a  Plans,  instead  of  turning  in  u 
Socket.  The  rapid  wear  of  Ails  and  Socket  in  the  ordinary  Roller  soon 
cttaaca  the  door  to  settle  on  the  Rail,  and  renders  the  Roller  ageless. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  avoided,  and 
the  Permanence  of  the  Support  is  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  easy 
movement  of  tbe  Door,  consequent  on  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  working 
parts  of  the  Roller. 

v       •  u  r  i  !  ••  BT 

Messrs.  A.  KEN  RICK  &  SONS,  WEST  BROMWICH, 
Sole  Licensees. 

MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  SASH  PULLETS,  CAST  BUTT  IIINGES,  Ao.        SOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY. 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHURCKES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE- HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 
Fixed  complete  in  the  beat  manner.    PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sous,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southwark. 


SELF  FEEDING 

HAND -POWER    CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 

This  very  ingenious  and  useful  Machine  can  be  easily  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  times  the  work  of  an  ordinary  Hand-Saw  in  a  given  time.  It  can  also  bo  attached  to  hone 
gear,  so  that  a  boy  and  one  horse  will  cut  a  great  quantity  In  a  day.  It  will  out  timber  from  }  inch 
to  3  inches  in  thickness,  and  from  i  inch  to  12  inches  wide ;  and  is  SELF-FEEDING. 

Machines  to  oat  44  inches  thiok  are  also  made,  and  can  be  seen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

19C,  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


PRIZE 
MEDAL 
1862 

STRODE  *  C? 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 
m 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'8  CHURCHY ARD,  E0.| 
3>.  COCK8PUB  BTRKKT,  8.W. , 
l»,OSNABCROH  ST. REGENTS  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  Of 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajid  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOR  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimates  (given  for  Gas-fittings  of  erery  Kind. 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS   AND  TANKS, 


Any   SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Painted  or  Galvanized. 

TV  PFEK   &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS. 


:  HADE  TO  A 


ANY  SHAPE; 
p  OR  SIZE  REQUIRED. 


Prices  and  full  instructions  on  application. 


CISTERNS, 
From  30  to  200  Gallons, 
Always  in  Stock. 

61a,  Moorgate-ttreet, 

LONDON | 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIRMINGHAM. 
A  Discount  ir,  tho  Trade. 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,   CHUBCHEB,    SCHOOLS,  Ac. 
sea  soica  oa  arrest, 
ISTI MATES  sue  DESIGNS  oo  Applicatfo.  U> 


RBp.MHiiMMI 


W.  H.  GRIFFITH, 

OX*. NOB  KG  AD,  BBHMOND3BY  S.H.— BlTiSUSSIS  !>». 


BUILDERS' 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 
COMYIM.  CHINC,  *  CO. 


HOT 


MA.NI-PACTI'KBBS,   BRASS  sad  IBON,  OAS  and 

watkb  mraas,  bbixhangkks.  stovi 

sad  BAKOB  MAXUFACTCKBbB,  «». 

28   A   29,   CASTLE    STKKKT,    LONG  ACBKj 
anil 

23,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.C. 
M  ABTIN'B  I' ATE. vr  LOCK  FCKMTCBB  (C.  0.  4  CO.  MANUFACTUBKH3.) 


INAL   SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 

WATKB  BAB3,  Ac. 
r^ncw*!    fcy  0«r i  la 
ipKtan        Ih.  uii  1  K.  BniH 
I  K.  lo  Ut  IkabaL 

SMITH  &  TURNER, 

10,  BXKTHOLOKIW  CLOSB, 
LOXDOX.  If. 

raa  of  frvai  tlXf  lo  fin,  nm'Mtua^  mm. 


ascho.  asrrn  ariTitxT  ooo*  sranroa 


AUTION  to  AROHITEOT8  and 

Bu"ILl>UlR  — in  tfibsa^Mnn  trf  ««ai]>«2nU  aa-talnr  tronx  lla 

ntrra-i*  Mwn  prnnu actio*  worn  sfrinqe, 

5Mitu-«  rA-rvrr  wrathke  -naaT  water  e*e  ;  m!u 
"UtTuu  patent  wrathhii-tioht  caumbxi  rijriifiN 

tor  FRENCH  WllfDOWB  ! 
Ttt«  -h*rw  vi  Mil  impactfallj 


.  .  -Tall*  tmwlia  Id 
IM  ARTICXEH  s/.  u«m[M  arllfc  ta*  5AME  and  ADL>EE1b9l 
EM  ITU    natoest**.  W,  Ptlijcsa  sirMt,  UilwUr-sutan.  UdJui  ■  lbJ 


7  ENT  I  L  A  TI O  N    with  LIGHT. 


An  easy  and  natural 
system  of  ventilation  ia 
one  of  the  most  pressing 
wants  of  the  day. 

RICKETS' 
VENTILATING 

GLOBE  LIGHT 

Bnpplies  this  important 
desideratum,  acting  at 
the  samo  time  as  an  ex- 
cellent and  economical 
gaselier. 

Fall  particulars  may 
be  obtained,  and  the 
Inrontor.Mr.RICKETS. 
consulted,  on  application 
to  tbe  Manufacturers, 

RICHARDSON.  SLADE 
&C0. 

18.  BROWN  LOW-  ST. 
HOLBORN,  W.C. 


\  PK1ZKMKDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 

tM  avarM  to  J.  a.  BOOHBTEE.  al  lAs  QrmA  P.iklMtkn  at 
11*41.  wbo  InTYUa  U«  atUaUas  at*  ftoll<Wa.  sW.  lo  hit  tack  of  Irm 
a-mg'tj,  to* mm  Vuvdrj.  Jfaila  {wn-aajbt  »*vl  «lU,  C+ff»t.  a*>4  Ela»j 
PaXaet  LacEa  at  a.  I  desacrt  rrtl  tnj»  LTtiu,  ULsm  aaa4  ftJ  Fumltnr* 
af  all  kln4a,  with  PUitl  Ekiruoc  ■iMillli  I  Dr.  Ar»att-i  V— oaMata 
U.  ,  and  aha  Smw  UajUUtsd  ViuUaa  Vanlilalo*.  to  murl  smIiaa,  »J , 
u.  44,  1. 

;.  H.  B".H>  BB TEE  BaU  BTT"FrTI  4  BOOBMTTTKJ  attaWLaarf  mmmrtj 
tfi  -mum.  (ot  tha  anpfCf  as*  UOULMJ  at  lata  otit  alA-NUF ACTU  El*. 

•  t  tM  lowtctt  rmn 


No  14,  fttaukupa-atnai.  BV 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac. 
tMtmirumnrm....   H-tm.   UH.   S-lb    U  Mnarjwl 

u.u«„..„_..   A-U.    tfi.    4 1^    0.  714. 

O ■  B.1IM  „....  lid.   H-rn.  U 

s^a  w.ui.1.   sl  m.  i-'  - "i. 

ST.  PANCRAB  IRON  WORK  COM  PANT, 

KTOR1S    Tf>SS  Rn»r>.  tiin'i  VWLOm.  X 

orrK-ss;  oiu  saist  rAVCSAS  soau  n .r. 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


March  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


v 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.R.H.  THE  PRINCE  OP  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

rATAOXIMD  ilw  b,  u..  Kl.tn  >«UJU*a.UM  until  ,.r  rrn.r.it^  IltCO  af AOU.AK Ol  a,  Ik.  «JXC1  PAL  SOEOJTTWt*. 

UuW&  -X  ADOPTED  HltomittlCIIlTKnwl  nriuilltrf  BctUbl  u4  U*  CxaUMat. 

FT 


J.  AAATn*  i»n  to  ulMi  .Mm ti oa  to  bu  wWu*h  atota  «f  ffTABLV  Ml  H  .RXBxi  aoon  rrrriMl,  *lm  to  iw  o.wir-wn wi 
arABLS  adMalat  aia  Mamtoto*^  *wa  ftiM  4ai  ATAtlA)  m4  LOOaS  null,  9MA  all  tb*  kMfl  kMMHah 
UtttAtfOW  (rf  rTAHLJn.  A  waipi<,atram»nMal  toall  pwtoto  liiiaail  glatai 
aUkOaTlATAO  OATAAOTBS,  •«»  ITOMUOCt  roll  Tlltllt.  —I  m  laUM  af  ■■ 

JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


M  US  GRAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


WAYOOOD'S  NEWINOTOK 

TT  WOMa, 

FALMOUTH  HO  AD,  LOHDON. 


IRON 


MUSGRAVE't    PATENT   IRON   DOQ    KENNELS  AND  PIOOEfllES. 


Trltml  Kep*rint*,  m.1  fto..  ft  Jen 

MCSGRAVE,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


MAKERS 
or 

WATER 
CLOSETS, 

FATBBT 

BALL 
VALVES, 

HIGH 
PRESSURE 
COCK8, 

ASS 

ntmmuur 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

9, 10,  U,  12, CHARLES-STREET,  LONG  ACRE, 
And  28  A  29,  DRUBY.LANE, 

■ururicrraaaa  or 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 
GAS  FITTINGS. 


CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY,  ffi 


Sett  LBTBM.  POM*.  CRASH  S,  Ac. 

suop-wiSdow  rirtines, 

UK  Mir.   HAIL*,  A«. 


LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

CHARLES  -  STREET, 

LONG  ACRE. 
Fftoing  Civil  Servioo  Stores. 


■fannhfltiiwr 

or 

ENGINES. 

LIFTS. 

CRANES. 

Pumps. 

IRON 
DOORS. 

Iron 
Staircases 
and 

Contractori,' 
Work. 

SAWINO 

MACHINERY 
roi 

WOOD  and 
STOKE. 
Ac.  Ac. 


Pear  of  tb*  Am  Ufa  ara  working  »l  taa  m  Win. 
nowataf  tk.  Iriliab  u4  F"ir,i<»  Bilila  BaaMj,  and  alia 
La  nriaoa  otbrr  ptaaa  la  LnaiUa, 


BAIOIT  UlAPIiy  *  ft*  o  «  - an  CVL 


[CMRDSQNf 

101 


Ifiioii  HA1 


m 


BURT  *  POTTS* 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATERTIGHT 
WINDOW  ANO  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS, 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS,  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  OR  PRIVATE  HOUSES, 

1BII  CAM  BB  MADB  TO  AWT  DIAMW, 

nu  pAjmcoT'ASA  Aire  pbicia  cm  ArpucATicur. 
Also  Maaofatwmor  Wrought  Iron  Skylight*.  Oo««*rT»torie«,Ac 
SB  And  86,  TORS  STREET,  WESTMINSTER, 


.wtNBHtt 

"ANO  JrlLV^R  BOTH  ICE, 

13  BHOV/NLOW  STR€€T  « 
j      HTCH  HOLBORN.WC 

IrtNUrACTOAY. UTTLC  OftMONO  YARD,  ' 
one  AT  OBMONO  »TUCT, 

LONDON 

iT  i  i~1T|~aTinii7i  Vta 

AlU'H:Tik7H'    OWH  P«W!n   (  AKKt  ULLY    OaMLIID   ot  r 

ftxABCtaJ  Da>i*M  Mid  abltttUlM  f««»aiP*A.»  »,..(.  A_f.lC*Um. 


WENS 


o  a 


STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS' IRONMONGERY, 

Of  every  iJtocripiiaa.  em  b*>  bt4of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

Who  will  forward,  vpoa  application,  nuloauif  a  tump,  Iiliutrat.il  AoJ  D«crlp«if»  Fries  Li»U  of  la* 

fullowib»  1  — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIBE  RANGES. 

BEST  sod  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES, 

HA  LP*  BOOK  D  and  0.  G.  GUTTEB8,  RAIN*  WATER  nod  GAS  PIPES. 

FL1TCBBES.  BUILDERS'  HOOPS,  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ao. 

STABLE  F1TTIKOS,  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  kc. 

Special  Price*  quoted  for  all  kioda  of  Smitba'  Work,  Railing  Work,  Brll'bAOgiof,  Ac 


SO 
aTfWAOUC aoi  AAnTAAl.  AJIODnS«B*. 

WHITEFRIAJiS  STREET,  LONDON,  EO. 


i  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER, 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINES, 

With  m  vuaaal  Daalt>  mm,  mm  »  bjA  UM  dvA  Vunli. 
A>>  oAVTBUmAI.  cEaix.  ><  onu  rcraim.  : 

A  h»  Ala*  af  Ika  aWia  la  alaan  ani.  u  »«u  m  cAak*. 
nuK-Ki,  nourrmo  t AtKLiL  Boaaw  too  La.  mi  «u«  u- 
naiTin*  mat,  i.ilail.ial  li  a  frTlTTA  t  fff 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO, 

WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS, 


L" 


Patentees  ud  Makers  of  tho  New  Patent 

PISTON   SPRING- BOLT   (rereraible)  LOCKS. 

The  piston  sprint  glxes  a  direct  and  easy  action, 
and  permits  simplicity  of  construction  without 
of  security,  The  spring-bolt  tall  betas;  of  same 
as  lnsldo  of  lock  case.  It  cannot  bans;  In  face  plate,  nor 
be  damaged  by  slain  axing  of  door.  In  Mortice  Locks 
the  rounded  end  facilitates  letting  in. 


UluitraUJ  Trmie  Price  l.utti  ex  application. 


»«53  to  58,  WYCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.,     i  nMnnM 
4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  J  ^UPiUUPl. 
f         And  GR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINQHAlt 


J\    DEFBIES    <to  SONS, 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

And  MANCFACTITRERS  or  CRYSTAL,  BROHZF.D,  OBMOLC.  MRDI JCVAL,  acd  GOTHIC  CHANDELIERS, 
BHACKETS  COBONETS,  IMPROVED  CBTSTAL  JBWBLLBO  BUN  LIGliTH,  sad  VRBTIBL  LE  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINAT10KS  IN  CRYSTAL,  lc. 

Wosss— LONDON  and  H1BM1NOHAM.    Exrasirs  Baow  Boobs— 1C,  Uul/.NDSUITCH,  NJ. 
mnuTii  amp  Dsxiasa  to  as  bad  ran  on  ai-ilicatiun 


-flTASLIrWUI  1WA 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

<Ve»j>*tU  *>*  «m  (mm,  TO  LXT  OX  HISS,  or  lit****  to  «rdtc, 

JAMFfl    BTJBTON,    SONS,    and  WALLEB. 
HYDRAULIC  OAS,  AND  SANITARY  ENGINBKB9. 
K«p  is  Stock— Tide  Vslret,  Peostooks  aad  Flosluag  Owes. 
SIDE  ENTRANCE  COVBB9,  «itk  WROUGHT  or  Cast  D"ora  ud  linutio, 

Lk»ra  and  rViniaa.  11  to  Vt  lAtliaa  au'iara. 

Golly  ud  Ventilator  Orates,  Flashing  Boxes,  Charcoal  Deodorisers, 
JOHN'S  PLACE*.  HOLLAND. ST.  SOUTH  W  ARK,  LONDON,  S.fc 


TOHN  BELLAMY, 

'  >  irm  FT»r.»r,  ■nxwALt,  r_ 

^ROCGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 
roa  states,  mi.  ami  tt/i'.rx*mf(. 

CATTLK  TBOCaaS.  OISDWS.  C-AAfl  1 


\\rKOUOHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 
\  V    oik  i> «» v  nntmia.     ttaia  »  s^tsssssi :  Cattle 


tbopbjul  don  cast  sou ia»,  a*. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

*7  O-  O   »Voti.         .at  i>Lb»r 

*i«   fck-t   raat.  Wr.t    Ti>f Ire  [  M-«1  |fl  any  font.  . 


<a>  lmirn,  m§  ml  -wits.  ta«  mMest  iomm  tw  Um  Ima 

Ar  h.l«*:lf,  at  lbs*.  New  rcrel*-!!  (J Bit**.  rUkd  llhfT 


tr  in  Ki  flAB-t.  lrrU».t.  mvI  teilUisJ,  X.mb  An>*rU«,  

it  trot.,  frolti.  M  dWin.  ;  lufeVe4  to  any  kurUi,  tndtlk,  «r  kv«i(bl  ; 
i,  fratm  fA  lor tfc—  In  Lrs*  tnm  la  my  rwpilreil  Hi  lit,  ll— 

AlW.t—4  In  l)M  Nl'liUM,  Baglrea,!  Ud  rtaftaaU, 

ROBKBT    DENNETT    A  CO. 
3.  C14TM  STREET,  STRANG;  and  STATION  STREET,  NOTTINOHAM. 


TEKTIIiOXIAl.  — M  I  lint*  m*sie 


if  Mwn.  Uht«4  a  (V 


»Uri»1  f  >f  fnr«pru>r  Aivblnf .  «a»J  1 


i  in. 


t  wt  ayjUtoitol..     I  hmrm  C* oriei  11m 


—  jT  ll  Is  i-wllsmii  tai  wbl.k  |  th..,,:.]  >*a»t»  l.__ 
it  dlflaratt  t*>  l'itre.|an  ne>7  eU*t  Snrpfwrar  n»WUS.  >ud  It  ha>  IB, Is  sulrnjilvie.  \h*l  lb*  M^trej  ««j*t-1rHrta«i  of 
«*••*•*  /  In  tm  mam  UM  ib*Y  Oa««Y  lb*  N.-ej  rlM*  ft  «lt«ll  <4  Ini  wl-l  baeim.  s>t>sl  n 

111  eJu.-ail  vbullf  f r*»  fl«A  laktml  tsn-»ux«.— UEu  UlLBKUT  BOuTT.  9V,  ■fsnikf  Oeanlew4A.  |in^»«  ■ 


PiVRIS  KXHTBITlOlf,  1567.  A  WARM 

Khar  Modal  far  STEAM  CRANES, 
lrwH  MsxUl  for  BON  KB  Y  FEED  XV  M  TS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EilKBSON  STREET,  SOUTHWAKK, 
LONDON. 

BltailTBEBS  sod  Fateatesa  of  STB  AM  C  HANKS, 
Hand  Cmn,  Dsrrirkt,  Skips'  Winckei,  Piio-.m»«r«, 
all  kiadj  of  LiAinc  sad  Pumping  Msehioery. 


PATENT  STEAM  DONKEY  PUMPS  Ires 
Frieas  oa  sppliestloa. 


*10. 


BURNET  A  COMPANY,  Mitlwall, 

CU»k  TO  TBS  M(W  llOt'CS. 
DlNs  hMA  Ir-m  h*-  4nti  ll  Mil  !.'•(  VIM 

Cmll  iiulMM/  BVILPSAA-  CtSTaa.Hrs  Cm^t  U 


i^ROUCH       &  JAY 

\y  (ClOt'CH  m»»7  r— n  iiirt  »'  <k<  Wsika  TImiIi— , 
rw  i  err  as  a  oo.i 

Hannfaotnrera  of 

CORRUGATED  IRON  ROOFS,  BUILDINGS, 
BI1EDS,  8TORE8,  Ac. 

WBOCOHT  IRON  OIRDBBS.  LIGHTS,  AND  RTEBY 
DE8CBIFTION  OF 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

IRON  CISTERNS   and  TANKS 
PAINTED  or  GALVANIZED. 
Cisterns  slweri  ia  Meek  tr*m  90  to  ZOO  SeBoes. 
Prioe*  oa  AppUcstMe. 
BEUKNT8  WEARP,  CATREBINB  STBEBT,  LIAIE- 
HOUBB,  LONDON,  B. 
Cstlieiiau  sheet,  opposite  Stepsey  Ckarek. 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  CORDE8  A  CO.  DOS  WOBX8, 
VBWFOBT,  MONMOrTUSlllRB. 
tv.  rATntma  aba  M_k??r  r actus  ass  m  ia*  M4»n 
PATENT  WROUGUT  NAILS, 

Cosaanl,  tMn  mt  SWRAVKS  KaiSa 
Pssks  ii  wit,  Ettas  ■  ii  i  ii  ii  ii  r 


BTAV 


AiUaSrlW,  »>rk  :  »a/1 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWSi^ 


»»•  •*fXJ»H  -H»         grmA  f+AStj.  at*,  at  iMrfwt  rt*M  IU*  < 
ijMOi  fcff  MM  olfcoi  pf  mwm  mt  mmW0mmm  TW>  to  mo  rUk  at  rsr^kjkn  la 
essrrlAi.  ear  kaanAJI*,.    TWj  aVF*  T»rf  tTf*-,  «aA  eMM  tot  8 Ml  p«e<A.lar 

rMU.tr      TTrrJ  IK  0IOMaHb«lT  LlJ*l  1st  appsstflVlt,  ttoO«f>  H  fT«s>l  ttr-n^th, 

MM  oktiaal  bs*  rlfMfA  saI  peer  foart  anp**/.  M  |b*M  imtj  *IU  B*«rr  4irr»r«ue«a 
la  t*«  tkrvsk  at  t>«  vtaOuar,  or  tiarab*f  of  la*  e^asrm  Tfc«  MUviiic  taMam* 
U#«  »rt  Hi 1 1  aii ry  to  umhlm  mu  m*t*mmu  to  b*  furmteLei  for  ti>s*>*  -i».a*w. 
ttoiitoaiBrai  *•>»<*>•«*,  ta*j  Biutpa.  *f  »tasra  m  -Mb  u«  n.n>b«*  «r 

wIbaIow*  P*>s|TilTsai  rrf  Mt*.  (AM.  ot  »  rrjd(h  Tirtj  ,  taj|TlM  ia*M  Mill  ihm  font* 
of  vlxsfl.a  i^iALnA.  aaA.  If  wlLb  ns>utt.Ur.  Uia  Humbw  oi  Mum  rN«lr«tl  u 

•taa.  MLB  iiajraFaOTOJuau, 

THK  GKNJCRAL  IEON  FOUNDRY  OOKPANY, 
Uadlal, 

UMOKMM  wharf,  aaa  **,  r  r raa  triiu  mur,  LOX iwx. 

IMPUstTXRj  AXD  XI AXV  f  AflTD MM  Of 

MsAtat.  OMoMef  a»tf  *f  rnry  -mrt»*f .  •  imam,  mmmtmmm  «t*  vklcA  oa  w 

1  IAsj  >|  hi  mMr—t, 


er|-httl  *T«srT  p«M-B»eT*  —Vl 

)«evil«sj  taav  msm  osvi  aA 
-tvRuiai  a  oo.- 

T.«*»  X*JU  lit  nv*am.f«srt3.r..t  hT  J    /    (,\>Rt)rU  A  CO.  sol  DaT  mp 

•ad  ik*j  b-al  Rlaa* uf  plf  Iraa,  Aa>l  »»*»•  lutu  .'»•■•  MWjaJ  ta-  p*t-i- 
Lktio*  of  tsMtTAf  strjesHiir  to  ekll  crLh.sv    Tbe  NsJ'a  u,  nil  Bsklfwftti  in 

aiAi tAiid  «-A«AAll;,a>ih  o«»  pert***,  «a<l  «*«iTt  f>qt  oil  laavtota.  M. 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
Huaf*s«tiir«4  tor  J.  J  OOKVoB  *  murAxr, 
THE  ONLY  PATENT  WBOUUilT  N1IL3 

vhlrA  bat*  salirm la  iMr  baaIm.  Uw  Uatk alviri  ihibs^ibObba  la 
ifsto.  TWy  ektv  -"-A>~f-A-i— «  >jv  ft  raar  <a  «a  u*  a***,  4*4 

Bat  r«U  t  000  fABAto  to  LL.:  r  llHllflW  Wwlsjbta.    OcaUi  bf  lU 
A  itoo*  4  thaeB  U  ksypt  by  tbei  AmqAV 

UIGG8  h  GKOBGE, 

Mnfl.inr.rr  jk»B  fgwoAry.  »»d  3**11  Waj 
m.  CAMSOSj  srassr,  LON  DOM.  AO. 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
pRICES  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


TYLOR  tS  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 

ATTAiATra 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGER  V 

Ha  BIHM1N0UAM  UntL 
Imv  9»o«toi,        01A«i>.  npsllAA  wltn  ■»»«..  ina,  AAA 


Aaassrele 

rSAKCU 


1AM 


nr*rr  */  «v*ff7  «wti,0«fe. 

gar  aiaairluMAa  MH 


ti.» 


IAm  et  ekM  *nll  ha  tAmratS  apaa  «M|SI—  «!■■■ 
CIS  BIANCUI  (lato  Blyt!  A 

iSkrlniw  AnA  OmniI  raar,  uaaiKUUAlt, 

'  Mt.teel«i.ac 


.J  Or*ftr4 
r»««aw  IA.  A.  n  fren  Katun, 
llradAALss    ri-.  M-.li~,« 

CQUEB'H  NEW  PATENT  SAFB8,  »t«*eT 
I'W'I  '  '>  ...  v.il.,  1.1  MM  asbsk Arllk.   abA  An 

l_au  «r  p*r,— ,  a«  a  ija  nla»UAb-j^  of  aU  buma  aaA   limit**.  4c 

ISMA*'*  SAfM.  .U«A«.flu««  -I  lor*.  AAA  UmSA,  MSl  Hm  bff 

CHUBB  A  SON, 

SI.  f%%r*  llivtramrA.  Undrm  i  M.  lAtA^trwt,  Lrrvrpotl  i 
t.  nratliM,  S«r>rA..ttr    iaI  K«r>t  ij  uUi,  WulrartAoiftaa. 


Tl.  -,-,-1.111.  ot  IA.  nUr  la  IAm-  bath*  d««>  mo*  low  Bon 

IJAoa  S  iWno*  In  to  ■tliiAln.,  M  11,1  tilt  UutlM*  ot  liarUlg  U  lot  !• 
Ai-t  «Moo  <t%itUf  tho  a  IA  toAmUiwl. 

IX.  bolA  and  Aullor  a^aj  b*  AinJ  In  tbo  Aarso  oa  aopaoalo  roono 
AAfotioffa  h*loa  tboUool  of  ©*M  voLorrwoira.  Ol^A  of  ataao  An  at 
ploojiirv.    Mo  brl  i  A  •  ii  I  k  ooUIba  for  bolAir  in,  clrod. 

■UUuiataa  ft r«a  tnot  AToAjlotu'  A/awlu,*.  to  fa/  laaoMtUa  ol 
bslMUox*. 

flililiaaaa,  aMtalnlAS  SIB  niiiotrAUoAO  of  dlffnral  tn.thi.lac: 
baatlnc  bat^A.  -aut  oa  ai^'lentli'd  k*  taa  Kaaataatooan,  J.  TTLOlt 
A  BOSH,  t,  kawi.to-oUAIl,  asO  UlIWl  rioan,  Ma^tlaatmt, 


REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

,B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

t IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wrooght-Iron 
Pinions. 

From  3  in.  to  18  in. 
price  9s.  to  12a.  por 
Inch  diameter. 

lArt  oT  nn.-aa.  wit*  IAI'  AlAaaa 
'    SkSM  of  aU  aU_  IB  to  *9  LA.  U 

Xtf  :.«.!  i.ii  a;  |C:.Kl.m. 
I    Thaaa  Taltaa  moo  aJl  yro^oA  om 
1  WtA  alAaa  W  BtVK  A*  LAaaa-^ia 
la.  L  b*f«o*  laavtAB]  Ua  aroaAA. 
Atti  ara  i>a,,|  A.Ot  la  tWa*. 
Va..aa  a*!,  vlib  oaUaaa  AaaAa 
ta  c  I  Sal 

Alan  St»«  Wotal  TalaaA.  AILS 
eiD-AAOtal  faoja. 


BPUIkkSW.  irote  rwsmrK.il,  AMD  STBaM  sxarxs 
HAMirACii'kiiiu.  eauiko.s  w»v.  losuos.  sjl 


Digitized  by  Go 


March  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vu 


BUILDING  LAND,  STAINES. — TO  BE 
.    LaTT,  ibMl  tt  Atraa        PARRrtOt.n  LAHD.  ,!  ...  to  lb. 


.    LET,  itMl  t»  Ana 
Roll...  fttaltaa.   Klo»lfoo,  boo- 
KAKKM.L*  BRIOT.R.  doliol... 


BUILDING  GROUND,  Norm-street,  Hay- 
-  Tb»  of  W.o*.,  be.  i.  ,Wr.  ot 

-.1,11  l.,  j  i.t.«i.i>,'u4,ii  to  let.  ir  prune 

ItotUla.  L.ooaa.  r,,r  ...  imii  froa.  Iba  i  b  April. 
,  I  Luis  of  ultorxD,  .ltaa-o  .a  tbo  aortk  H.I-  of 
It .i  MfVM  Til"  fr.-.».l  r«nhil.«iwlKtMt.4i|iM 
tb.  ml  MARCH.  V  oalarm,  TWELVE  .ad  KoL'H  a-cloak  l*T». 
•for.  •tn.p' W),  n  oppliait.on  to  lb.  p.rt.r  on  tb.  rrviuia. 
TOrdVro,  Mii^,  at  ,1  oudrr-oad  In  tb.  lf.or.or.tr..  CH  1RLOR  IJOIIR, 
OB.,  Wood..  *r.  No.  I,  Wblirbol!-pl.c.,  R.W.  aaad  nf«M 
"T.olao  for  RouH.j  Omk.i,  N.,ni.  u—t,  n.mmtot.- o'o  <o 
bodol.aorod  tb.ra  bororo  TWRI.TR  ..'oio<k  or  Mroo  «  Til  tnuWAT 
tbo  ILI  d.p  rf  MOICH.  ITU  11.  poatu-olaa.  .nd  ooi..ll-looa  of 
Uttln.- o.a  b.  bo' oft.r  II,.  tod  MAR  l|,  1<4T,..  «(.,b  .pplioatloo  at 
tbo  Qfllro  at*  Wood..         1.  WblUboll.plaOa, 


f»<)    PENTONVILLE   ROAD,  near  the 

'  "  *-«.'  au.-ahia  f.w  a  TlmVr  Mr*  hanf.  Plow*  hu.b 


.   -ji'Ahlt   f.f   a  Ilnb.r  Me  baiif,  ff(t«*  Hi 
Boil4*r.  C*>>  l*r»|K ntutbor  bp  tin***  ita  lrxn  —TO  nK 


-  «f          adror'..ft*.^*»b.y  a!t*»4od  VTiJ^?!,  a*Xb  *.myH.o 

*  .JwaJi.n,r«.iq.o  i.ad  .pari  q.  plou  of  grr.sii.1,  ff,,m  %UJ  v1th 
»*lr-n*4  ft*  d*iU— Apply  U  Mi.  CLIPfON,  City  Raw  bUbb, 
brood,  (  l:j  road. 


BUILDING  LAN D. — FORTY  PLOTS  to 
U    LKT  *n  LE  -.-E.  or  tb*  F ABB HOLD  <«  U  tUlLU.  a»*ot 
It  tlluaUd  — 1 

ads? 


pHARTERHOUSE  ESTATE.-Important 

tloaA-TU  H«ll.»><  '  Kf  oa  Boutin.  Uni.iOlni.  plot,  l.,,, 

jj tr^ioj. •»  ^>.ot  u  i~i  b,  .  .v. ,h  v  ii.j  r..i  ■  oi„  .      *.  f,., 

FREEHOLD  LAND,  tittute  in  Horn-lane, 
Aobaav.  MI.MI.-i,  .Itblo  s  f..  BlwIoV  volt  of  lb-  tlroat 
Waiton  loin,  marl  .o.  T  >  BE  tur.  1b  Plot.  r~r  Bolldibr.  n 

I^om.  f.^r  Hj,».  .1  ieo1«rolo  rrooo4'PMl*.  -  A  [)p<  r.  Mown. 
■  bTHKW  *  BLMnHT,  Airo,lt.<  t.  1|,  A>ITl:^ra.t,  IbifgiWM, 


btoil 
•  111  bo 


TO  BUILDERS  »nd  OTHERS.  —  Several 
"tt  .li.iv  .  of  U«l),  .lib  lobf  a.plbo.  for 

MLB,  or  TO  HR  LOT  no  IKllUloo  U».  o.  od^H.^.  ..„u 
tlt'tol.  to  Ih.  ri^'libtfllt  OftA  vlrtor..  -.0.  T..lritil^orb(^u  of  ll-o>. 
oithln  ffn^a  uilooto.'  «.tk  of  tbo  Kalvoy  8'oMoo,  0*4  41N 


mi 

HO  tbo  r.torip.1  ilno,  vkt*b   b  Rml 
T.rtn.  nf        vfn^  1  .1 1  .in 0. il  n..r  to  fooro.    VlIU  r».M*'  r. 
In  t  frM  ut  !•■  Tot.  por  oonom  or.  lo  ,t«i  Mi 
foitA.r  porllrnlor*.  opulr  ot  tbo  Ofto.  or  tb. 

OOOT.  R.  ».'■«  Boo..  Iltr.tr  r.1  :  to  to  Kr.  «.  U  CPETI8,  BbtToow 
4,  UuloD-oiurt,  QUI  Brootlolmt,  tlilr. 


•  ILVIR  MIDAL. 


OuLti  x^r.tr. 


r  jiUdi  a 


.id^vro 

rolon,  ., 


RFIKLD   WHARF,   Ma,  BelTidere- 

rooA.  Lonfeotb.  I.  no  OPIIX  to  tko  fmbllo.  Or  LANOIN'O 
.••uion.jto  a<x>M,olLborbr  Ua>l  or  a.tor.— for  port) 
•  poly  (00  tb.  Pr.ui.'™. 


fJfO  BTTIM)RR3  and  SI'EOULATORS.- 

t.rnilon,  * 

TO  BE  LET,  a  BRICKFIELD,  ChMeeide, 
•ooUfoto.   Loom  ul  oUot.  su(- Avoir,  rj,  V.ro«uo.t, 


thbt  th*T  k»T«  rMontlr  It>  njKt  ..ut  on 
If.  Mt  of  IMI'KOVKD  LA  DO  I  U-SAVISQ 
MACUINK.S  for  HuUdorV  onj  Cmtrkotorr/  parfbr., 
c.ni,triuiij  tie.  r»i™t  '■  Gnu.]  Juiaan,"  PaloM  8oj1(. 
aatluo  «•«  Hooclira,  r»t«ut  Doulil*  LVrJ  I'r»m«. 
Po-tabla  CorablnM  fimb«  .r.d  D««l  Frantao  r.t*tit 
-  ifjbri  PUnir.<  and  U^nld- 
Saw  itacbuar.,  Imji?CT,d 


VEW   ARCHITE<7TURAL  MUSEUM, 

BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  -mall 
II.0-*  rttMto  tV-at  a«ir  t,  mil*  fram  Ut*  tar*  «t%U«ftM*A 
B.<«.p(on.     Tarm  9H  T*-rv      r> U.    |*f  f«<  lYt-ntvr-. 
L*trt>lr>,  »)  r*«t.    n.t  r  *U  ftud  ftoaren  »™  *U  lu  k«r^ 

ta«  1*M  di*n.  Bn'lt*  av.»fta«»i  J  »t  %  mvUrvto  D^m,—kt>vlt  ii 
Ut.  J,  JvUHDtt,  Cib^-iNMi,  HofUk-MTiJ.  raih-tou 

T0ND0N   REPRE3KNTATrON  for  10/. 
J    »  —  «*p-.r4--t-:r«i      fin^alt.,  and  otb*n.  deair.i,  «  lb* 

I* ft*  ftVal  AitT««>taTbtr«  of  Hl»  OAdm  at  IkU  flfft-1  r-t m  i  La>«« 
yrtfUiftlft  try  ^A4n-AOf  Kit®  «  CO.  M.  flfioiiaimli  ilml.  K.C. 


TO  LAND  CJOMPANIK^,  BT7ILDRRS, 
•ft-,  o m nun     t« w ill  k*t  *tk,  nnvm\/>w  to  nt 

k-»a.  » 'j  Uuiii^  Tall  •*/  Uftlrifttft,— A|>>r  to  tU,  JOUS  MA^O.t, 


UOR  3^B.  the  LEASE  of  a  HOUSE 

X.      W.<nr^*m  Bitta  m?ma     F..:1  **f  t-nftajt*,    H>nl,  f.U 

for  fcT  ii qb.  vitlk  »i-p  tvwiaftrwi  fti.fi  n.Mftjs,  u  a4«naSb>r.  painter,  «tvl 
K  *rvl  lr,r»'r».  Prt*.  Ml  ««tjr.-App'r  W  C,  DftXMS.  tWor* 
rLKMd  Lb  IV*  tu.ui.lajf.  miyfl  ftftftr  MIX  •»  »,  Saih«rt.a  1  UirMft, 

1*1  m  Iro 


TO    CAPITALISTS.    BriLDRR1*,  and 
ormraA-»R*HTw<Kir>  b^ri  -frikhoid  rAnrnHK 

tt  WILuTHO  La!TUP«i»  ml...  t.r  rnb  CaotroM.  i 


BUILDERS  and  CAPITALISTS.— OOOD 
.-Kuril fx r.— aioHT  viixah  ,-.f.i  io.  to  m  «old. 

Tbo  looorr  tout  laoootn  on  nior'oaoo.  Toroo",  «al«rar  to  oooapr  Oot 
r..iafl^'1-.n -r.lt  oul.r.  •  b  p.r»on»l.psitr»ti.»n,  K^ro  f  A n'HUI.L 
*  'llWAKDa.  17.  X.f.U  .tro^.  B.^nA.  -LAND  TO  B0  Lbf  or 

oOl.l',  for  o-prllrp,  of  Tblfl,  TnUt    Fo«T-rT«lno|  fr.t1.MO. 

npO    CONTRACTORS,  SAW-MTLL 

L     OWNERS,  BWLbttlUl,  w.j  otiihab,    to  BB  LBr,  dlrwi 

Crutn  lb*  ftMbnUrr,  »p*v.l.^ .  PRRttUlQ*,  r«MM4lof  «f  **rd,  •»•>. 


ifMtr  U  MmUftMr  ft-Up^l  tor  it»  onrtlna  «r 


!• -»!'».  .rtf  Li 

CWInifur-t  Tb*  p^rty  U  *-rol>»Mr  frUptft]  for  lb*  *n 
*UI»  r*ota,«ea»,  b»ltvf  «(•-»«  to  ih*  l»»n  of  Br**1ii«r>l .  *»« 
vp^B  ft*  «ubbtuc*.  to  tb*  (m4*.  wrloolttoi  ft  b*«*il/u), 

*»U  ilmtaM*!  ft*a  nnilqlftiiiu  t°*nnUf  ;  fttto  c  >rtm<.t^ii>:  rl.wi  of 
l-.-«oi.io,  tft«  r_V).'«:  P*Jtc«  Hud  Ii-  r,T—  rH.y«><«  —  Prt.*  1.11 1  «xlv*r 
pmi-tlr-ftlus  Bar  h.  ob£4btii*4  nf  Mr  A.  PORT IV* AT,  A.*.*  Joomm*  o*tl 
bt-tF  AtfOBt.  *1.  HUb  *  t***,  ffc-ft  ot-«* 


tll"W,  ].Hl-oft, 

.4  t'mWoMl  Aftftl 
lr  ft  •*  flia.1.  will  b*  ! 
b*  Fr  'li-j'iLtr,  apia 
uTab*rr.  T*. 


*xmm. 
FRAZF.RS'  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAMF 

Sole  Maker* :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Tb.i   Fmrn*  poafto.fttn  tb*  fJloolxj  (Ir.klnf  ftir. 


I^UILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET.  or  SOLD, 

I  *  in  tbonndfftM*.rb>ttast  locnJIUt*  :— Aetoo.  Brttb'**.  HiA- 
b«o4b.  Hr-AiiiliMs,  Urutular.  IU*iobj«L>bo,  i'.ftjrf>r*.  U*p*J-ir*. 
KbOo'ita  >'nlaj»m,  Fr  »-rr,  PUni-1.  Or*«u*.-h  Kouabaaftvi  KlJolor- 
ntaotw.  U*l>b*a.  Iy>Uci,  Mli.va.ll    Xnrw*.  Noo  Croo»,  P**»to. 

rpo  BUILDERS,  BRICKM AKE RS,  &&—  ■ti,',»:t'«-  -.^  u Tt.  .ln..  T.oTr: 


_  -1  >bb- 

»«*ntUI  *s.  **t|  b«,|t  Brltk  •*>!  (bi«t«d  M  tMifuy,  *nth  S  to  l*«n* 
•f  Lifttd,  froiiUbc  lb«  l*rt<p.b<  ratvi  at  Kuth  Mr*»t,  WUfd.l.l, 
rVrb»,  twoKlIro  rrnm  Aoant  ava>4  fior  fio-o  ViutWti  (M*tl  «.  Also  * 
c  i  jtt a  n  R,  »  ftUMaobd  ouibondln^  vrl  o«***al  pb>b)  of  Bilid- 
tw  I-ftftd,  eoauloltiff  •sr*ir*tit  brtt«-*aiM  on  1  o-p  out  >-3pplr  of 
water.     AUn  for  n.T'-o'.  Al   BrtebaaUinf  Muk'n*.  Tb* 

ftb*«*  *fta  bo  rfj.  ,1^.  |f  rW.it>.  J.  lata  o»«-o*ft1  I  obi— For  pHtw  «tvd 
tWtfcoJan.  iiplTt.Kr  TB0M4H  TtVUltt    trrh  l-^t.  4. 


U'a  ,.U' 


RKEHOLD  or  LEASEHOLD  PROPER- 

TIM  WIMWI  -Tb.  MARTLKBXI  AJaWnf  ArlOlf  f.r 
tMTFOVnfO  too  [IVRIXINOO  of  rh.  1HDUT1TRIAT.  CUflflRfl 

i.  doira.  .r  rt-RriiA-rMn  KhRPH-tL"  or  laahkii  ilu  rao- 

FBaTIU  lot  Mar? IrU.ii.. ~Porl.ol.ro  oajd  oaTat.  tr  bo  orot  to  tbo 
boorolarr.  C  R.  aToKB*.  «,  K.IJ  <b«paroaa,  W  W.  00  or  boforo 
IV.  lot  of  MAY.  107,1. 


L.nJ  anr..f«.»»l  C-oU  AoaaU.n,  M  ro.o.lo-.tnoA, 
Un.1..o,  ob  1  araeooro-b. 


FREEHOLD  GROUND  RENTS.— 
nortaon  or  otbn  b  .nil,  Fr«.bol.1  n  r  ,0»l  frj.  Io  D19PIMB 


rpo  BE  LET,  on  Lease,  for  a  term  of  years, 

I  iXTBBAl.  ACIlRrlof  LAXO.oallataofM  B  ASUPArTOBISa 
PritPorlKF.  Hlrv.l.p.O'lr  o '  1  .'"1  „n  'a.  wiotb  bulk  of  tbo  rtvor 
Tpoo.  aboM  t.o  btllro  h.ln.  of.TOrllo.oo.rr^  ood  al.bla  b 

S^HHF"  ----- 

iv  lit,  e'ro-'.  Aj  iat  ■i »»o»v«u»i^ii.- lytity  


WINCH  MORE  HILL  (i 
TO  BR  LBt or  ItuLU  PRBBHOLD  BUUDIKO' 
PloAa.    TV.  Bataa.  llo>  0017  bl.b.  aaA  tb.  .or-ooodtor 
•  waailPilr  boaojUfd  ooul  p'ctoro.oao  i  .I'lilo  buf  o  .a  loof  u.o 


tnu.  io 


l^REEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  .aitable 

1       for  MftJiuUciMl  a,  Rbops.  **>t  t>  ooll'nc  Lea  a**.— TO  BJi  BOLD 
M  LET,  la  lbtf*  or  «n  U1  !>»*•.  ft  'j  ' 
V.-.rk  ri*.!.Mi)»  BImL—  Apply  at 
tho  Wool  LomoAm  Wbarft  «*>!  W 
B'bollr&rfft   llo««*.  ro,  Bl  h-H-nr**. 
l*-»rT0|«r.  1<>,  rdlooooorAri.  t>4  iir  « 

"OUILDING  SITE  at  Hiuhbnir,  with  a 

J  *   rraaaaoo  of  laofaat  to  tin  aoli  rn>J.  1.7  .  jiptb  ..f  Top 
..ltrto1o«  tbo  rt»-»  ......  I.  droit  rborob,  ond  Boo  mlBDtao*  walk 

rrv.m  tb.  otaliot.  <r  lb.  H  .na  l,ii.d«fi  R.ltotr.  boo-lr  .90  arro  to 
rx-abt.  moat  mmaaui.ltociT  iltoa'o  10  tbo  boat  tradlnr  put  of  tblo 


Ba-U  

IBM  if  tbo  U  iboiatoTo  ,  f 
•tar,  CoaaoOT  |Uo>.tb.i|, 
HI  or  to)  Ml.  WM.  IV  a, 
-t-  BC. 


1.A  11  .111  Jo  dooblo  luooiof  .or  otbor  Ilaol  Praojia. 
Sad,  Tb.  .Mb  It  toip.  rot  la  «f  tb.  toot  poaoit.l.  4odtiy, 
Art.  It  rr.|«lroa  loot  tv.tr  tban  oof  etLcr  Praonaa  of  an  aioAt 
BB  U'T. 

A.  II  *  Crj,  ro« !>[»■.*  raorr  Pr.t.t'a  Doal  Fraoio  00  BooaptVorV 
ao.o,  ttlj  MR.  lab,  «  la.  hr  1  la.  a  lib  Ibrao.nto  In  t»i&,  la  „, 


Jh&  tn  -MI 


A.  EANSOMB  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 

Tbli  MMbin*  wvrtn  Bftw*  as  U  M  is.  iluatUr.  will  plftM  b«tlt 
ablooof  a  b-ottdapW  7  la.  VMo.  t  «Ul  .ICtflo  or  doablo  ax. mid  '  t* 
ftp  to  a  In  * tiro,  at  lb*  r«lo  of  I*  rv  a  aalatt'o.    It  will  laftko  , •  f-t  •- 


oUUoa  oa  Uroftt  Morbom  Bftlloroy,  and  In  tain u loo  of  Uoorr«'^ 
•  -root.  MUcnfal  and  oauL  B-a*o  and  drola*  a»w  o>  tnp*  *d. 
BootAt  tucm  rooting  la  »»Jiio  from  Ut  t.  fttf.  pot  onaatn  at*  lu  groat 
demand,  ftr.il  Ibero  tti  ».ro*  t>  t»  bad.  — Tor  j^.na  a-.d  p*-TtUtlla-r., 
•b|4r  V»  Mr.  W.  r.  KTOKH*.  ».l^|u.r,  *>,  rWDe*ry-Uio  j  or  la 
Mr.  JAMBA  f.  TlMMlf,  SuiTcyar,  y.\  Albuy-fttraat.  Bagoat  •  Fork. 


hawoa  ic  it. t.  TO  BE  LBT  by  rKMDKJI.  *d  a  IbUUli 
*o  oi.RTJ-1  iiuTrbd-rotit.  Toad  an  art  1 1  b»  r^lvrd  a*d  oponoi 
FRTi  *T,  lb*  iwh  MARTH.  *t  'WIJI.VI  o-ettrik  w»ci»tr, 
Mmofa,  BDWI3T  r>X  A  BoLUFIKU).  at  th->tr  Offlo-*.  Ka 
(>roabaii>-oin»t.  Baub,  R.C  r*m  *.*••.  with  fnraa  of  Tond-r  < 
dllaona.  aad  j-lta...  ma*  bo  obU'.n.d  of  tboaa,  aad  of  8  \  Ml 
I  i>TritB.  Bm|.  Bollttt-f.  fa.  Klooj  rtrt»M  rh-**pol,lo 


T°, 


BUILDERS.— DULWICH  ESTATE.— 


Tbo  Ooobfraora  ova  propor  wl  to  LBT.  a*  Lit  A  ■*  K .  for  M  y»art, 
PORTJO!(*af  tb*lr  KvTaTB  far  RITf LI'I>U  I'UBF'Jrl'A  T»«rt>  ta 
ocnpCa  ndaiT  oaniniaVootirKi,  aarl  ■pbrcial  addiUtoaal  od«-.»ta«j*o 
In  tbo  wcwCbtllat*  or*  ooa.w>-od  t  >  oecw?toro  of  b'*wo>o  on  tbt  B*<*<*  — 
Par  itaaa  on1  parU-alora, 
K.l»t*r  ' 


iu.a.a1  p*rtoV-nl»r...pfvlr  t-.  HRARLKa  BfcRRV.  *~\  I.Woi- 
r«l1-ii.tai^\-l4rt«,ia^wJ(,a.W.  Ardutart  aad  Sturryofto 


WATERS  IDE.- WANTED,  good 
PUMIlUM..ltb*r -tth  hail  t  no  or  fur  ba>>«la9  balwn 
l^o.lnn  «a*f  W*b-*i.  iU(  B>l<lg**.-AU<oM,  A  B.  o%tw  wf  Hrmt*. 
■nU *  Oa.  Ao.  Ktnf  Willimu.  atroot,  BC. 

WORKSHOP.  —  To  CARPENTERS, 
WaRRI.WIIIIillT',  .01  COAI-H  RmLUBRR.    LB  US  f.r 
«AI.B.  past  ~ry  k>«.   |r».  oood.  II  *  i-arp-o^.  Ifr^oiroJ.) 

Mm. i  thor^icuf.r..  R  .a.  la  froot  t>  aAl  otb.l  boalOOM.— Add  oaa. 
B.  W.  A.  Part-  m.a.  170.  IK1  B.ut  r^l. 


rpo  BUILDER3.-T0  BE  LET,  a  most 

X  •llAlbl*  PLOT  of  LtSif.  ft  part  a/  tb*  A^bbaraboa  K..o  r. 
Ibftoin/  au,«ii  tb)  fool  fnabr  ta  KiofVroat.  o|.po  Ho  8'.  Mata'. 

tfeUoB-a.  Tbo  pftot  tf  iroand  It  Li*|uo*l  la  a  rlug  haeo  0  foot  hlgb.aaMl 
tNoro  U  a  •r-fb.rh-p  ut  f  »5iin«*lt*,a,  aiu.  gt>noral  ..t!l. ,  or  I 
UalM.  aad  il«bt  d  wttb  oaabro  Kd.kytUb'a.  Tbo  wLtU  affarda  ororr 
fiwn  lty  fcr  bal'dota.  Tbo  l«aao  and  grvabd  ro«U  ar*  low.  |t  u 
vital*  a  oburt  dMaobca  ca* CagolaaAllfttUM,  »a  tb«aWa»4  L,tJ..o  Ral  - 
war,  aad  oaoy  of  aocwio  t»  »t«oiuU)^o  ;  outtiLboao.  paoa  wltbln  two 
nlavjtw'  wolli  otary  t»  m^a>t*v-Pur  Urnu,  awi/  at  U#t  Oflko. 
Aibt  untti4=i  Botoi*,  (U>«'i->a 


EXTENSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET, 

I  J  at  C'll  IL1RA.  —  Rio..  FrooUdO  .brrot  •■*  faoL  AUo,  (i,. 
.  -rf.f.  lb  tbo  ooual.  odj  .laloi  lb.  W—t  Lob,|..o  O  oo. 

"td  Cool  DOpot,  all  rnaa-Miar  .root  fo-l  lio.  for  aortiob,  tmo- 
r."-..  Ar,  and  aj«T  bo  bad  on  loaoo  la  poroolo,  or  offon  fo.  iba 
ab  da  bo  otttart.ln.l.  — For  torn.,  opplr  at  a.i.i  i .  •-  B.U-. 


oifL-o.  Crooaaraj*  road.  CTMltoa. 


51    APPLEBY'S  SOVEREIGN 

J\.  n — 

orlab  P 
arfartlra. 

S«ltah:t  for  PATf  porpoaa.  ond  .JI  polar 
Cbaaolaal.  o.  Olbolloa 

APPLEBY]~BUOTn  ER8, 

RKRIUWX  MTRtUTT.  HR.  I 
Or  or  oil  1... ., »......,»  .^.1  Pti,..,rooo. 


ARYGOLD'8    PATENT  TOUNTEH- 

SLtPlL  rat  Haagti 


rpo  BE  SOU),  the  CHALET  de  VILLERS- 

JL  VUK  MBR.  BoarTran*!  Io,  abnat  flnMn  frm  Part*,  bull! 
cf  takk  and  wwvd.  la  gruQrda  larrtrtibdad  by  walla  ul  catllatg. 
t  ■"•not  obvtw  tb*  CWao.  tb*  oaa,  aad  aorraaadlag  «  .anUy,  Mag 
aibt-vat  proooovaAa*  La  tbo  mvLnua.  Tbo  btiu**  fa  o-aofurUbly 
farnUbod.  Two  atarlao  a^oto  U*a  coiaaao,  kifoaoa,  grand  aaJon  and 
dluU«  rocm.  ai«  twd-raonta.  af  alirh  two  aia  doubftt-bwldal  J  foar 
aofTM.U  lawaia.  lotlrt  eaMaof,  W.C.  mc  uol-bowaor.i 


JVI   BALAlrrB  RAi'K  bLJPtt,  hr  HobftaaT  Wll 
T>i.  «.T.«l»a  dbpoua^allb  Iho  o-  of  look  Uooo,  ITIlara.  bayi 

ARCHIBALD  8MITH  A  00. 

ioto  Lbaonaooo  anil  «mn'»  tun-i, 
%  FRINCBt  eTKEST.  LRICIW! FB-*QU ABB.  LONDON.  W. 


MALLETS    PAT  IS  NT  BUCKLED 
.    PLATER. —  PATRTfT  *HAFT  .r»r  AXLRTRKK  IX).  Uotltod. 
UojAa,  FoaUra,  *  CV  LVpwturoit.  Old  Pork  Iroa.o.k..  WodoM 
r,     Tu .  oboao  ptaaM  aoppllad  o,  ro.olr^l,  ol.o  fcaoA  ban  aod 
p-ataa  of  Iron  or  p.w.ta.r  .U-.1   v,r  ]-i..  »i„l  (  ooa.  of  .11  dwortp- 
ti,,ri.,    MuiuJartarafs  of  oil  doMHpOlnn.  of  roll...  mobMlbla 

T^O  CONTRACTORS  and  ENGINEERS! 


I__  WANTED,  to  HIRB.br  tb.  »oatb,  o  IT  loot  LOCXIHOT1VB 


A.  EAXSOMK  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

Tli coo  ara  at  aaco  tb«  ta*fttoojt.  aarat  tUapla.  aad  affalaat  al 
iffl^  Baw  Baucbat  jot  pradaaod.  P. am  Lbo  ariaagt^rbt  <-f  'V* 
food  rao  I *a  tbo  woar  up  K  tfco  rap*  l«  graov'r  raioaod,  aad  tb*  food 
Valua  fvtkod  dlixt  from  Iba  aaw-op  adit,  IM  amcmiit  rat  at  mmth 
roTuUtl  in  of  Lba  aaw  *  alwayg  lbo  vaava,  Tboy  ara  odagdad  tl'iiag 
far  TUubwr.  l>aal*,  or  »cwiih«.g- 

ALLBK  RAN 40MB  *  CO  faralab  plant  »ad  ^aaabaa  erf  r..ia. 
I.U'.aoU  it*  Wood -worbu  a  M«*binoo  fjr  li-w  lallK  Of  far  Balldon, 
t'ontractnra.  ar  BoJwoy  CoJ-rlaga  BnLdan'  Waika,  A-.obaia.  lK>.k- 
yarda,  A*,  and  MOtradt  In  aappfp.  fit  up.  aad  aaart  tU  wbalo,  la- 
cladlrg  Macbluaa,  Eu^  naa,  B-.-Oara,  Pbaftlas  Ibvad-.  f--w.,  Cotlora, 
•V.  tvt  a  cart  do  Hi  ad  a  am,  lactadlin  all  Itaaw  t»uulj>  ebargad  aa 

■XUarV 

MLB  AOKSTii  IX  TUB  OKITBD  KINO  DOM  FOB 

PEEIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
8AWS. 

For  II  uatrabad  Pi  load  *OlnBB>  *PT*7  to 

A.    BAN  SOME   &  CO. 

SAW-KILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROilD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


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Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANBELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

Lift  of  Prises  at  the  Quarries  and  Depota,  also  Cost  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  famished  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE.  COB8HAM,  WILTS. 

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THB  WAR  DOUR  (CUIXMABK)  AND  TISBURY  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED, 

SOTPLT  tie  t,to*»  will  koov»  Id  IUbJ««i  Block*,  tUv»  U  *fe»tllnr*,  or  W..rks-J  m  AjAUr.  V**t'«9ln«i.  L»B«1lftfjs,  W#r»-.  SI'K  Trrrryris,  Psesates***,  *•   •»  hit  sUlt««r  "t%t"  m  *r  r  n  ta  ttw  CotU4 

KIb«4«>».    IMi«  llMki.fffttntaf,  kud  Ea4issVftlM  farwwtlml  an  •fp)U***Uin  ta  th«  II  AJwA'it.Jt,  •'-  H,OL-U  JBWHV.  LOXDOtf,  &0.  at  Lbs  MaN.iUiIK,  M  TlJBffiK  VILTB 

LONDON  DEPOT :  NINE  ELMS  LANE,  fl.W. 

A  f»w  of  tfc-  BtDl.tlnp  *we4f»c*»4  nf  m»s--»rk  -nfl  TWT.aiT  BUo*  an  -fUMsbury  V+*hm*t*>.  IV9  ;  TUtiar*  l  fcor  b,  Twstltb,  TtitrlMOth.  *  d  Firl--ti>H  e*nt4riM  ;  O'd  C.-U»,  W,fJ  JU-,  11 K!  ;  Valr*.2«14 
Ball,  M«l»«  Uak,  >RU  ;  Obfc*M'«r  Qr>tb»dr»t,  r*riM*l  ISM;  CtstpWr  Haa>4,  VMtmlMUr  AVt*r.  mUm  1SW7  ;  T««» -h*,:i.  *tr»-.f^.l.  lUe*..  i*;t 

GRANITE!  GRANITE!! 

THE    NEW    BLAOEFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  THE  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOR  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  8UPPLTED  FROM 

CHARLES   GOODYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 


of  its 


NEW  OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE, 
of  one  Story  of  the  above  Buildings  is  selected  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on 
COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE. — Not.  15, 1869. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.  

TERRA  COTTA.    MARK   H.  BLANCHARD  &  CO. 

(Late  Coade'a  Original  Works,  Established  1769), 

COTTA  MANUFACTURERS  to  the  ROYAL  FAMILY  and  the  Sereral  Departments  or  the  Government,  Prize  Medal  Exhibition  of  1851, 

"    ilrcr  Medal,  Paris,  1867 ; 

Deriees,  Bowel  Arwe,  Tropalee^Foeetelne,  C.piuli, 


WORKS    and    SHOW-ROOMS,    74,    BLACKFRI AES    ROAD,    LONDON,  SJ. 

THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 


7,  WILSON  STREET,  FINSBURY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNKT- PIECE  „  „_....._ 

HNAMELLKD  ST.ATE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE  

ROOD  STONE  TRUSS  CHIMNEY-PIECE  ....... 

to  tto     B^:gtBlfKAI<  c01s«nSHIOW  AJLLOWkD'TO'THX'TscXDK;' 060 


£18  0 
.17  0 
0  8  0 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Et^t^  AMOrtmeat  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 
C.  MITCHELLS?" M IASON,  I^S^^BROMPTOn" *ROAD»  " LONDON, 


BTATCARY 
BLANC  P. 
VEIN 


Id  the  Following  Sf  erble, 
JACNB  LAMARTUtl 


BAKANOLm 

JAt'NE  FLEUHI  LASOCEDOO 
81RNNA  BLACK  AM)  OOLD 

KOI  OK  OBIOrrK,  rosSIL,  HKBCHB  DHBKCULANIUel.  YR8T  dee  ALPS,  POKPHTKB,  sad  nAm  GRRHAN 

Aleo  ALABA8TIB  InUid  is  rerion..  Cohan,  DHYONBHIKK,  end  the  Tariooe  BBITIBH  ud  other  eholce  M AUBLKfl 


ITALIAN  OHIOTTB 
BKOCATBLLK 


BAHDTLI.A 
KAPOLSON 
MAI.PLAQUBT 
3ILLR 


BLACK 
BT.  ANNS 
BLUE  BELrlS 
ROCOB  HOYAL 


^  ...  OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYINO  from  £1.  6s.  to  £240  each. 

COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DR8IONB  CARRIBD  OCT  WITH  THB  ORRATEST  ACCCRACY  AND  PROMPTNESS. 

.  .™!Lr?',tr'I,,t™''r ??  J^V °Z tm*  *****  7i»™  *•  Importation  of  Poreiea  Mexbl.  Work,  waieh  can  be  lapplied  el  Use  thee  the  eoet  of  Eegliili  lebonr. 
A  number  of  OLD  CHIMKEY-PIKORsoa  View.    Rttablieoed  nwtr  M  jimn  " 

p.  ,  Li  ,  /If*"  "'  1r'™r""  Arobiieeli,  Sudden,  end  Mercheet,,  hj  their  smug  e  deeeriprion  of  roomJ  for  which  CWmoey-Pieeei  ere  reonired,  rterin*  eboot  priee,  *«. 
Phot  Dgrepo,  ted  F.rl.caUre  will  be  forwerded,  together  with  Price,  for  w,.,  end  lunplee  of  the  Merb'.e.,  if  required  j  abo  e  eheet  of  De«.£i»  of  fcluinneT.pieoe.  end  MooomeoU. 

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  ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 

THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W-  BIRD  &  CO.),  143}  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

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•  at.  £1.  8s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  6d. 

A  STATU ABY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  OABVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1.  5s. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE,: 
6s. 

BOX  MARBLE  CIUMNEY  PIECE, 

MLS*. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Tarions  others,  fa 
EVEBY  DESCBIPTION  OF 
from  £2.  10*.  to  £50. 


8Tu.sk  CUT  TO  ANT 


J  TNI 


MeeoM  wfll  eiweri  Sad  s 

JergeoneMrt,  of 

8TATUABY  SHELVES 
end  other  BLABS  Id  Sloes. 

PLAIN  MARBLE 
CHIMHEY  PIECE, 
Shilling;! 


DEVOXSHIBE,  IBISH,  and  other  MABBLE  COLUMNS  to  o«3.r.    ESTIMATES  gffmfer  all  kltd.  of  8 TONE  aod  MAHBLE  WOBK  in  Town 
orooontry.   COPING,  SILLS,  8 INKS,  SLABS,  4o.,  4c.   Shipping  Orders  promptly  weotod. 


FINE  OAST  REGISTER  STOVE', 
WITH  BBICK  BACKS, 


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Mabcii  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


197 


gnt<(  guilder. 


VOL.  XXVIII.— Na  1414. 


Mcmotiati  of  Ttmplt  Bar. 


HILE  Temple  Bar  is, 
probably,  the  widest 
Of  all  the 
Old  Lon. 
douj  at  the  same 
time,  it  .a  the  lout 
known.  Striding  in 
its  present  shape  one 
of  oarchier  thorough- 
fare*, there  are  fow 
■traogori  who  do  not 
speedily,  and  warily 
too,  thread  its  narrow 
ways ;  and  the  Lon- 
doner most  lead  a 
warped   life  whoae 


that  Dot  one  in 


or  it 

Bat  for  all  that,  few 
people  know  mnoh 
abont  it.  Not  one  in 
a  thousand  knows, 
for  instance,  the  aae 
made  of  the  chamber 
over  the  central  arch, 
way  at  the  present 
day;  and  we  shall 
be  speaking  within 
bounds  when  we  add 
is  aware  of  the  por- 
is,  it  is 


is  one  of  the 

i  the  question  of  its  destruction, 
io  other  site,  is  discussed  and 
r  of  the  fabric  is,  however, 
■are  in  a  limited  circle.  Bat 
now  a  citizen,  who  rejoices  in  being  the 
descendant  of  other  citizens,  has  stood  forth  as 
the  historian,  and,  incidentally,  the  champion  of 


the  Bar,  and  in  a  painstaking  and  careful 

:oft!!::^nar7th1 1  F"ln*  ^TT^^Vh; 


gradually  realise  the  roadway  through  the  open 
country,  with  a  sprinkling  of  bouses  along  the 
bore  a  glowing  forge,  and 
of  tangled  hedges  straggling 
the  trackway  and  narrowing  it.  But  it  is 
not  clear  that  tho  bar  took  the  form  of  a  struc- 
tural gateway  at  this  early  date;  and  it  is  pos- 
sible that  it  was  but  a  bar,  literally,  or  chain 
stretching  from  post  to  post  across  the  road. 
The  first  mention  of  a  building  on  the  site  that 
Mr.  Noble  has  been  able  to  find  belongs  to  the 
reign  of  Henry  VII,  and  occurs  in  the  records 
of  the  City  :— 

„   .      „      17  Hen.  7  [1502  ] 
Brok*  Aids,  ■)  A^fnK,  md  nJeJinJ 

ff.bl.n.        I   r„ta,  Js  lujft;  Xn-}*lf  TOlf 
John  Wwur,  t  urn  A>«w  erJU  fnum,?4U*t»r 
oap  \  i . .     J  tut  «'..»  Umi  Ttmpii. 

After  this,  tho  accounts  of  pageants  and  pro- 
oesaions  giro  us  many  glimpses  of  the  Bar, 
always  as  a  building,  and  nearly  always  as 
newly  painted,  repaired,  or  decorated,  to 
the  exigencies  of  the 

procession  of  Anno  Ballon  from  tho  Tower  to 
Westminster  Abbey,  on  the  occasion  of  her 
coronation,  in  1533,  says  tho  bar  was  "newly 
paynted  and  re  pay  red  "  for  the  occasion,  and 
that  a  group  of  singing  men  and  children  stood 
there  to  sal  a  to  tho  young  favourite.  Again, 
when  Edward  VI.  passed  through  the  bar  to  his 
coronation,  in  1647,  we  hoar  that  it  was  "  painted 
and  fashioned  with  battlements  and  buttresses 
of  various  colours,  richly  hung  with  cloth  of 
arras,  and  garnished  with  fourteen  standards  of 
flags ;  there  were  also  eight  French  trumpeters 
blowing  their  trumpets,  after  the  fashion  of 
their  country,  and  a  pair  of  regal*  with  children 
singing  to  the  same."  This  procession  was 
made  the  subject  of  a  set  of  paintings  long  pre- 
served in  the  dining-room  at  Oowdray,  in 
Sussex,  which  were  attributed  by  some  to 
Holbein,  and  by  others,  with  more  probability, 
to  Bernard!,  and  which  wore  unfortunately 
burnt  in  the  great  fire  there  in  1793.  One  of 
these  paintings  showed  Temple  Bar.  We  may 
see  it,  too,  in  Hollar's  map,  gabled,  with  a 
central  gateway  and  two  foot-paaaages,  with 
the  royal  arms  and  those  of  the  Oity  set  up  over 
them. 

Whon  Queen  Mary  was  crowned,  tho  bar  was 
again  newly  painted  and  hung  j  and 
was  about  to  bo  married,  it  was 
were  to  be 
be  set  up  there.   Mr.  Noble 
thinks  it  likely  the  former  ones  may  have  suf. 


posted  on  this 


Tho  City 
occasion  on 
minstrelsy. 

Still  more  sumptoousurss  was  exhibited  when 
tho  King  of  Scotland  made  his  entry  into 
London  to  bo  crowned  King  of  England.  Ben 
Jonson,  as  poet,  was  among  the  workers  who 
were  employed  to  make  his  progress  as  royal  as 
possible.  A  temple  was  erected  against  Temple 
Bar,  57  ft.  high  and  18  ft.  wide,  with  a  passage- 
way  12  ft.  wide.  It  represented  the  Temple  of 
Janus  j  and  in  it  were  Peace,  with  Wealth  in 

Safety,  and  Felicity,— asserted  dominion  over 
Tumult,  Servitude,  Danger,  and  TJnhappinets, 
who  lay  at  their  feet.   As  the  king  approached 
this  edifice,  tho  heart  of  the  City  was  placed 
upon  an  altar  within,  and  offered  as  a  tribute. 
Gilbert  Dugdalo  says  of  this  structure,  "  It  was 
neither  great  nor  small,  but  finely  finished. 
Some  compared  it  to  an  exchange  shop,  it 
shined  so  in  the  dark  place,  and  was  so  pleasing 
in  the  eie;  wherein  a  young  man,  an  actor 
of  the  oittio,  too  delivered  his  mind  and  the 
manner  of  all,  in  an  orration,  that  a  thousand 
gave  him  his  duo  deserving  commendations." 
Great  magnificence,  too,  was  displayed  when 
Charles  II.  passed  through  the  City  to  bo 
re  know,  was  among  the 
Bar,  on  the  Strand  side, 
and   "blessed    God;"    and   in   a  balcony 
erected  over  the  gateway  stood  tho  Dachess 
of  York ;  while  close  by  were  drawn  op  the 
benchers  and  others  belonging  to  the  Inns  of 
Court.    At  tho  bar  "  was  a  delightful  botes  go 
full  of  several  beasts,  both  tame  and  savage," 
and  eight  waits  ever  and  anon  filled  the  street 
with  music.   The  houses  fluttered  with  tapestry, 
and  the  i 


the  people  associated  with 
jostle,  hustle,  rattle,  and  rumble  or  the  crowded 
thoroughfare  the  building  spans  comes  to  us  as  we 
read,  owing  to  the  author's  desiro  to  include  kin- 
courts  aad  alloys  in  his 

than  we  should  have 

•  Uiy  ground 
main  subject  of  his  work,  the  history  or 
Bar  can  be  thus  read  :— 

In  the  reign  of  Edward  I.  (1301)  a  grant  was 
made  to  one  Walter  le  Barbour  of  "  a  Toid  space 
in  the  high  street  in  the  parish  of  St.  Clement 
Djoes,  cifra  Ban-am  Hovi  Ttmpii."  This  is  the 
earliest  known  mention  of  the  famous  gate 
between  the  City  and  the  [old  court  suburb.  In 
the  reign  of  Edward  II.  tho  inhabitants  of 
Westminster  petitioned  that  monarch  for  • 
for  the  bad  state  of  the  road  between 
"lo  iarrs  du  Kovtl  TempU  de 


it  will  bo  remembered,  was  taken  prisoner  by 
Sir  Maurice  Berkeley  "  by  tbo  Tesopull  Barre." 
Tho  City  records  set  forth  that  the  new  gatea 
were  completed  in  the  course  of  a  few  weeks : — 

"1*2  Phil.  4  Hut,  ZS  Oat,  [1UI1. 
Item  jtWSS  *ST«iJ  that  Mr.  Ctitmtrier  it*  tb All  com  J tt 
tU«  caitodr •  of  til*  k*y  of  tb*  new  s*t*t.  now  sett  up  it 
T unpin  B*rr*,  to  tb*  eyttf ■  tan'ale,  dwaUmgv  ny*r  onto 


r«P»ci»l  order  wll 


in  their  traffic  by  the  mire  in  the 
rainy  season,  and  by  tho  thickets  and  bushes. 
Is  the  reign  of  Richard  EL,  Wat  Tyler,  at  the 
head  of  his  great  gathering,  is  said  to  baTe 
destroyed  tho  bar,  as  well  as  two  forges,  one  on 
cither  side  of  St.  Dunstan's  Church     Thus  we 


•  MmdouIi  l,i  Tempi*  B.r  ;  with  ion*  Aooouo 


Account  ufKleet- 


Qoeen  Elizabeth  was  the  central  figure  of  the 
next  ceremonial  in  which  Temple  Bar  was  one  of 
the  ohief  stations.  Whon  sho  passed  to  her 
coronation  through  tho  leading  streets  of  tho 
City,  and  came  to  this  boundary,  sho  found  the 
bar  in  possession  of  giants,  who  bore  in  their 
hands,  above  tho  gate,  a  set  of  Latin  verses 
painted  on  a  tablet,  and  a  tranalation  of  them, 
on  a  smaller  tablet,  in  "English  motor."  A 
of  singing  children  stood  at  tho  gate,  too, 
,  and  one  of 
*  a  poet"  (Pope  had  not 
of  poets  in  Grub-street 
in  those  days)  stepped  forth,  and  bade  her  fare- 
well, as  sho  left  the  confines  of  the  City  for  those 
of  the  Court.  "  Be  well  assured  I  will  stand 
your  good  queen,"  was  her  reply.  This  queen 
revisited  the  citizens  several  times ;  and  once 
with  extra  state,  when  she  went  to  St.  Paul's  to 
return  thanks  for  the  defeat  of  the 


But  there  were  other  sights  tho  old  gate  saw 

i  I  been  taken 

by  the  French  at  Bbcims  ;  had  re- 
to  England  as  a  spy  ;  and,  having  been 
tried  and  convicted,  is  now  being  drawn  on  a 
fresh  ox-hide  from  Westminster  to  Cheapaido 
previously  to  his  execution.  Few  of  the  citizens 
that  saw  this  ghastly  sight  lived  to  see  tho  com- 
motion caused  by  Wat  Tyler's  mob,  an  the  great 
unwieldy  mass  marched  to  the  Savoy  Palace  to 
destroy  it ;  for  this  last  terror  was  felt  eighty -six 
years  subsequently  to  the  horror  expressed  at 
the  knight's  ill-fato ;  but  many  who  made  way 
for  Wat  Tyler  saw  a  smaller  oonooarso  in  1392, 
when  there  was  "  »  grete  debate  In  F.oto-streto  » 
between  the  servants  of  the  Bishop  of  Salisbury 
and  the  citizens,  which  led  the  king  to 
large  fins  of 

And  now  tt  is  night,  and  a  dead  ( 
outside  "  Tempull  Barre,"  is  dragged  by  the 
merciless  guilty  slayer  down  to  tho  water's  edge 
and  thrown  under  tho  "Tempull  bregge."  Here 
is  a  sad  scene,  too,  in  broad  golden  daylight. 
Eleanor  Cobham,  Dachess  of  Gloucester,  is  doing 
penance,  walking  bareheaded,  with  a  large  wax 
taper  in  her  hand,  to  St.  Paul's,  to  mako  an  offer- 
ing at  the  high  altar.  Her  enemies  declare  sho 
has  a  wax  image  of  the  king  upon  which  she  has 
wrought  the  ill  that  has  resulted  in  his  sickness ; 
and,  although  they  are  going  to  let  her  off  with 
a  life-long  imprisonment,  tbey  havo 
one  of  I 

Who  is 
personage,  dressed  in  one 
of  the  coats  of  the  guard  of  bluff  King  Hal, 
passing  through  the  bar  ?  It  is  no  other  than 
the  king  himself  ooming  into  tho  Ctty  tncoonitu 
to  see  a  periodical  spectacle  io  which  royalty 
took  no  part.  As  he  strides  along  the  footway, 
carrying  a  halbert  over  his  shoulder,  2,000  horse. 


Digitized  by  Google 


198 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mabch  12,  1870. 


for  the  purpose  of  marching  through  I  widening  of  Temple  Bar  was  urged  anew  in  a '  Court  of  Common  Council  to  re  more  thii  and 
to  aee   that   they   are  property  paper  upon  City  nuisances,  particularly  irregular  other  impedimenta  to  their  progress.    There  waa 


The  life  and  gaiety  and  I  timber  building*,  read  to  the  Privy  Council  by 


1  and  lighted 
unusual  character  of  the  scene  hare  ao  many 
oharma  for  him  that  he  reaolroa  to  bring  hi* 

no  for  the  lime  being  to  aee  it.  And  on 
'otor'a  Eve  they  both  arrive  in  atate  to  be 
spectators  of  the  citiscn*'  magnificence.  The 
old  gat*  taw,  too,  more  rioU  than  we  care  to 
count.  Now  they  were  'prentice*  who  were 
"  out ; "  now  it  was  a  Lord  of  Misrule  ;  than  the 
Earl  of  Essex ;  and  cow,  again,  it  wa*  but  a 
scuffle,  to  obtain  possession  of  a  award,  that  con- 
verted his  Majesty '*  highway  into  a  sea  of  heads, 
and  filled  the  ah*  with  the  roar  of  many  voice*. 
But  now  and  than  it  looked  down  upon  tight* 
that_  we  must  not  pas*  by .    Onthe  19ih  October, 

Emperor  of  Morocco  arrived  in  London,  and  on 
Sunday,  attended  by  a  goodly  company,  pro- 
ceeded to  Westminster,  taking  with  him  four 
Barbary  horses,  resplendent  with  ombroidered 
and  golden  trappings,  aent  by  his 
i  a  present  to  the  King.  Two  Moors 
the  throng,  the  one  carrying  the 
■cimitar,  and  tho  other  his 
and  trapping*  j  and  behind  marched 
captives  whom  Master  Robert  Blnkn 
I  redeemed  from  slavery.  Let  us  stand  aside 
again  whilst  a  procession  of  another  kind  passes. 
It  is  the  fuucrul  of  a  murdered  man,  Sir 
Kdmnodbury  Godfrey,  and  a*  it  atrstche* 
finally  clear*  the  bar,  we  may 


Sir  John  Popham  in  1064.  Farther 
Charles  writing  to  his  trusty  and  well-beloved 
Mayor,  Recorder,  and  Aldormon,  desiring  them 
at  on oo  to  proceed  to  widen  the  bar  in  con- 
formity with  the  recommendation  in  tho  Act, 


great  excitement  with  much  talking  and 
over  the  matter,  a*  one  selected  " 
John  Williams,  will  indicate : — 


and  promising  them  ho  would  aid  and  encourage 
the  work.    Among  the  architects  who  took  nn 
interest  in  thisqtiestion  was  Sir  Balthazer  Garbier, 
knight,  whose  academy  for  teaching  art*  and 
science*  wa*  the  predecessor  of  the  Royal  Bat  the  bar  had 
Academy,  and  who,  it  will  be  remembered,  wrote  '  not  at  Court,  to  b 
"  A  Brief  Discourse  concerning  the  Three  Chief  |  maniocs  marine 
Principle* 
Con 


•  If  thst  gat*  is 

City, 

You'll  blend  is  on*  miu  prudent,  worthiest,  and  witty. 
If  you  leafus  tit  soil  lordling,  as  brother  sod  brother, 
You'll  bmk  order's  cutis,  sad  they'll  war  with  sees 
other. 

l.i  It  ths  grant  wall  of  China,  It  k**pt  out  the  1 
From  stasias;  irruptions  whers  industry  batten." 


ids  in  the  City,  if 
in  any  each  unoere- 


too  many  fr 
noted  up  i 

though  Alderman  Pickett's 


of  Magnificent  Building,  viz.,  Solidity,  iodofatigably  urged  scheme  for  the  removal  of 

^lament,  in  the  preface,  a*  follows  :—  a* 'the  demolition  of  Butcher-row  was  con- 
.otto  and  Omronns  M**tnM*d  la  Parliament,  cerned. 


We  have  said  few  are  aware  of  the  u*e 


ro  among  i 
ibassador'a 


To  (he  Lords  and  Omronns  MeemWed  la  1 
—May  it  pleas*  your  honours  i  1«  h***g  taleiy  i  . 

that  your  honours  b*»*  deliberated  to  hats  the  streets  —-j.  „r  ,l.  -i.._.k«_  _«w.  ,    ■  „i 

n.a.I«  deao,  to  mine**  ..-me  of  them,  and  to  build  a  now  mftde  °f chamber  over  the  ownaral  gnto- 

•saisluoas  est*  at  Tempi*  Bsrr,  I  thought  it  my  duty  to  way.    In  old  time*,  as  our  reader*  will  bare 

present  tin.  saull  dwooers*  of  th*  thre*  priaeJpat*  of  gleaned  in  the  course  of  oor  remarks,  it  was  let 

^^X^%^S^S^^  k  a  reaidenoe,  juat  a.  Aldg.tr- gate  wa.  let  to 

Bridge  with  Fleet-street  and  Chrapside,  and  th*  nukeing  n 
a  sumptuous  c*'e  at  Temple  Harr,  whereof  a  draught  hath 


be*e  preaented  to  his  Sacred  Majesty, and  is  ready  aleo  to 
he  produosd  to  your  honours  upon  command,  with  all  the 


through  and  finally  clears  tho  bar,  we  may 
count  seventy-two  London  clergymen  walking 
two  abreast  beforo^tb*  body,  and  a  thousand 


d..nti0B  Of 


Geoffrey  Chaucer.    But  at  the  present  day  nod 
for  many  year*  past,  it  has  been  in  the  occupation 
of  Messrs.  Child  ft  Co.,  bankers,  and  is  fitted  up 
with  ihelrtje,  on  which  are  ranged  their  army  of 
ledgers.     Mr.  Noble  giro*  a  very  interesting 
chapter  on  the  banking-houses  of  rVot-street, 
Their  honours  never  commanded   the  pro-  and  in  oourso  of  hi*  acquisition  of  information 
duotion  of  this  design,  and  tho  Great  Plague  for  it,  waa  allowed  to  inspect  this  chamber  over 
and  the  Great  Fire  postponed  the  consideration  the  central  traffic  of  tho  great  highway.    It  is 
of  the  question  till  1668,  when  a  meeting  wss  J  entered  from  the  first  floa 

house    "  by  a    series  of  step*. 


st  hnmhle  and  most  obedient  serrsnt, 

B.  USBBJSB  D0CTlLt.T,  knight. " 


arranged  between  the  City  officer*  and  the  king's 
commissioners  to  confer  about  the  business  of 


ailently.  the  improvement  of  the  bar.    A  year  later,  and 

llackney  coaches,  about  this  time,  began  to  |  we  find  the  City  council  in  communication  with 
rumble  through  tho  bar,  and  stand  in  the  Strand,  Sir  Christopher  Wren,  and  by-and-by,  the  lord 
much  to  the  chagrin  of  the  watermen,  who  mayor  relating  to  hi*  fellow  officers  how  bo  was 
opposed  them  right  and  left,  and  petitioned  the  j  sent  for  by  the  king,  and  pressed  to  accept  the 
king  to  prohibit,  them  from  plying  and  carrying  |  sum  of  1,0051.  out  of  the  revenue  arising  from 
people  cast  and  west,  and  to  and  fro ;  and  the  j  hackney  coaches,  to  whioh  they  had  hitherto 
unwary  populace  often  failed  to  get  out  of  the  demurred,  as  a  fitting  assistance  from  his 
way  of  the  unskilled  driven,  and  live*  were  lost. '  Majesty  towards  tho  rebuilding  of  ths  gate  and 
Here  is  a  group  of  excited  citizen*  round  tho  widening  of  the  way  through  it.    lis  addad, 


is  presenting 
gentleman  in 


bar  cow,  while  the  Lord  Mayor 
the  City  sword  to  a  grave-looking  gentleman  in 
an  olivo-colourod  coat  with  gold  buttons  and 
loops,  and  a  gold  band  round  his  hat,  who  is  on 
hi*  road  to  dine  with  ths  chief  citizens.  The 
grave  ttrangcr  thu*  honoured  is  Oliver  Cromwell. 
Thirty  year*  later,  200,000  people  are  abroad 
ying  a  fantastical  procession,  formed  of  mock 
and  bishop*,  whioh  precede*  a  mock 


that  ho  accounted  for  tho  dolay  by  urging  the 
great  expense  incurred  by  the  fire,  and  the  con- 
sequent rebuilding  of  public  works,  and  the  (till 
large  outlay*  required ;  bat  that  the  king 
insisted  they  should  take  down  the  aaid  bar  and 
h minings,  and  accept  the  said  1,005!.,  and  made 
hi*  royal  pleasure  less  exacting,  by  promising 
that  when  that  sum  was  expended  he  would 
take  care  they  should  have  another,  either  out 


Pope,  who,  at  Temple  Bar,  is  jerkod  out  of  his  of  tho  tax  npon  hackney  coaches  or  from  some 


chair  of  state  into  a  bonfire.  Bat  between  these 
two  event*  there  occurred  th*  Great  Fire,  which 
burned  Fleet-street  a*  far  as  ths  third  house 
from  St.  DurnUn's  Church  on  the  north  aide, 


other  source.  This  royal  interview  sealed  the 
fate  of  the  bar ;  aod  within  two  years  from  that 
date,  in  the  twenty-fourth  year  of  the  king'* 
reign,  Sir  Christopher  Wren  erected  the  present 


and  exactly  opposite  the  chorch  on  the  south  structure, 

side.    The  bar  was  one  of  the  posts  of  guard*  Mr.  Noble  ha*  looked  throogh  the  Guildhall 

placed  to  prevent  the  spread  of  the  flames  ;  and  i  books,  and  found  several  entries  relating  to  the 

the  officers  in  command  of  it  were  Lord  BoUargos,  new  building.    Those  of  the  most  interest  prove 

Mr.  Chicheley,  and  Mr.  Hugh  May,  who  were  that  Joshua  Marshall  and  Thoma*  Knight  were 

empowered  to  sppoint  sub-oommissioncrs  to  dis-  the  masons  employed,  and  John  ilushuell  waa 

tribute  the  biscuit  nnd  cheese  allowed  by  Use  the  sculptor  of  the  four  figure*  in  the  niche*, 

king  to  those  that  assisted  in  this  duty.    On  Joshua  Marshall  was  the  Bon  of  Edward  Mar- 


tha night  of  September  6,  when  Lord  Oxford 
made  his  rounds,  he  found  Lord  Bellarges,  Mr. 
May,  and  the  oonstuble*  had  all  quitted  their 
post*,  leaving  Mr.  Chicheley  in  sole  charge,  j 
But  the  fire  did  not  attack  the  old  gabled 


shall,  master  masnn  to  Charlns  1.  ;  he  carved  the 
fine  pedestal  of  King  Charles'*  Btatoe  at  Charing- 
cross,  usually  attributed  to  Grinliog  Gibbons, 
and  erected  the  Monument.  Walpole  gives  an 
interesting  account  of  Busbnell,  the  aculptor. 


and  a  passage,  the  approach  certainly 
in  one's  mind  the  idoa  of  it  being  the 
entrance  to  a  prison  cell,"  he  relates ;  or,  as 
tho  ledgers  would  suggest  to  many,  to  a  bridge 
of  sigh*.  Charles  II.,  Nell  Gwynne,  Samuel 
Pepys,  and  Princs  Rupert  bad  account*  with 
tbi*  great  firm.  In  the  first-floor  room  of 
tho  banking-house,  over  the  chimney-piece, 
ho  noted  a  painting,  by  Michelangelo  Booker, 
of  the  City  side  of  the  bar,  with,  a*  he  puts 
it  forcibly,  "  the  luckless  skulls  of  luckless 
traitors  spiked  upon  the  summit  of  the  gate;" 
and  in  the  same  apartment  hang*  a  portrait,  by 
Sir  Thomas  Lawrence,  of  the  recent  head  of  the 
firm ,  Lady  Sarah  Sophia  Child,  Countess  of  Jersey, 
arrayed  as  for  the  coronation  of  George  IV. 
Tho  momhor  of  the  firm  who  permitted  him  to 
tell  u*  these  and  other  facts,  he  adds,  is  a 
descendant  of  the  great  "  Spectator,"  whose 
writings  have  helped,  a*  much  as  Dr.  Johnson's 
association  with  the  locality,  to  cast  that  halo 
round  the  bar  that  ha*  hitherto  prevented  it* 
destruction. 

Like  the  Memorials  of  London  Life  < 
from  the  City  archive  a  by  Mr.  Riley,  I 
in  these  pages,  Mr.  Noble's  "  Memorial*  of  Temple 
Bar"  picture  the  middle  classes,  and,  in  the 
great  crowds,  the  lower  classes,  rather  than,  as 
a  rule,  the  upper  ten  thousand,  and  special 
favourite*  of  fortune.  Prince  Bnpert's  flattering 
plume  and  sparkling  jewels,  or  Mi*  tress  Gwynne'* 
gay  coach,  may  occasionally  have  brightened 
the  surroundings  of  the  bar  and  the  routine  of 
every -day  business ;  bat  the  great  stream  of 
passenger*  on  foot,  in  coaches,  and  on  horseback, 
that  constantly  flowed  through  the  gateway,  was 
composed  in  the  main  of  the  industrial  Classen 


We  first  hear  of  ths 
gate  upon  its  site  in 
City  archive*, 
Inigo  Jane*  I — 

"  12th  Charles,  Msy  5, 1(13*. 
Item  according  to  an  order  of  the  Lord*  of  bn  Mati** 
must  honble  Privy  CttmoeU  of  (he  xiviith  April  last,  it  is 
order'd  that  Mr.  Recorder,  Mr.  Aldraa.  rfen.  8r  Morris 
All-oil,  and  Mr  AJdran.  Osrraaat,  that  were  lately  before 
thr  Board  touching  the  repair*  of  s  hosse  st  Templr  Bsrr. 
shall  meeie  and  conferre  with  lalge  Jones,  **q  ,  Srseyor 
OeasU.  4 hi*  Mstie.  Work*,  toQchlsg  a  cvutement  gate  to 
bee  built  in  that  place." 

Kent  published  an  engraving  of  the  design 
that  waa  furnished  by  Jones  in  compliance  with 
the  instruction*  ho  received  at  this  conference, 
and  a  MS.  iu  the  Harlelan  Collection  gives  us 
every  particular  of  it.  The  design  was  nut,  how- 
ever, carried  oat ;  and  it  waa  not  until  alter  the 
coronation  of  Charles  II.  that  the  subject  was 
again  discussed.  About  three  year*  after  that 
event  the  Council  of  the  West,  Mr.  Noble  finds, 
intimated  to  the  Council  of  the  East  that  it  was 
rery  desirable  to  rebuild  the  gate  ;  and  in  an  Act 
for  repairing  the  highway*,  in  the  fourteenth 
year  of  tho  same  reign,  there  is  a  proposal  to 
widen,  among  others,  "  the  passage  att  Temple 
Birr."    Bat  still  nothing  was  done,  for  the 


Piccadilly  to  Tyburn  j"  and  dying,  of  a  die- 
ordered  brain,  his  son*  lived  in  the  shell  of  this 
house,  with  neither  floor*  nor  staircase,  in  an 
eremetioal  kind  of  way.  For  the  four  statues 
upon  the  bar,  Mr.  Koblo  finds  Bushnell  received 
-1801,,  whioh  sum  was  paid  in  instalments  spread 
over  ten  year*.  Counting  7001  paid  to  Marshall 
and  Knight,  122.  to  Anthony  Tanner,  bricklayer, 
and  other  sums  in  foe*  and  compensation,  tho 
total  of  all  payments  Is  1,397!.  10*.  Scarcely 
had  the  newness  of  the  fabric  begun  to  tone 
down,  before  a  proposal  waa  set  on  foot  to 
remove  it  altogether.  Tho  extra  traffic  caused 
by  the  hackney  coaches  evidently  led  to  its 
it,  aod  now  tho  enlargement  of  the 
npon  tho  road  called  for  its 
removal.  John  Gwyn,  in  17641,  seems  to  have 
been  ths  first  to  print  a  proposal  to  do  away 
with  the  time-honoured  barrier,  though  it 
appears  the  corporation  went  so  far  as  to  make 
provision  for  the  lessee*  to  quit  possession  at  six 
months'  notice,  in  1769.  Thirty  years  after  this 
last  date,  Alderman  Pickett,  exasperated  at  the 


When  he  ha*  duly  chronicled  the  pageants  an  1 
lenced  to  build  himself  "  a  large  house  processions  that  have  been  down  to  tho  arrival 
Hyds  Park,  in  ths  lane  leading  from  of  the  Prince**  Alexandra,  Mr.  Noble  pane*  on 

'  to  the  worthies  that  have  lived  in  Fleet-street, 
tho  great  goldsmith*,  as  wo  have  Been,  tho 
famous  tavern 9,  the  clergy  and  benefactor*  of 
St.  Dunstan's  Church, extracts  from  the  register, 
with  insight  into  sorrows  and  joy*  of  the 
Marshall*,  Masons,  Isaac  Walton,  toe  families  of 
Cavendish,  Somerset,  Weotworth  and  Talbot, 
and  other*  t  and  thence  to  the  Temple  aod  Inn* 
of  Court,  Whitefriars,  the  three  old  theatres, 
the  Fleet  River  and  Prison,  and  Bridewell.  One 
sensational  aspect  of  Fleet  marriages,  how- 
ever, he  ho*  missed.  In  Burn's  "  History  of 
Fleet  Marriages  "  it  is  recorded  that  a  certain 
woman  "  ran  across  Ludgnte-hill  in  her  shift," 
under  tbo  impression,  it  is  supposed,  that  in 
going  to  her  husband  without  sny  property  he 
would  not  be  responsible  for  her  debt*. 

Among  the  curiosities  whioh  the  author  has 
so  industriously  aud  appreciatiugly  grouped 
together,  i*  au  account  of  tho  various  Fleet- 
street  exhibition*,  from  the  mandrakes,  in  1611, 
to  the  fire-eater  in  1718,  who  sucked  a  red-bot 
poker  five  times  a  day ;  and  including  Mr*.  Sal- 


constant  block  of  vehicles  at  the  bar.  doubtless,  men's  waxwork,  at  the  sign  of  the 
presented  a  petition,  signed  by  tbo  moat  respect-  Temple  Bar,  removed  from  the 
of  the  district .  praying  the  j  in  St.  Martin's,  near 


nditig  « 

Golden 


of  the 


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199 


greater  conveniences  "  for  tbe  qualities'  coaches 
to  stand  unmolested."  Like  Mia  Lin  wood' ■ 
— M— fc  in  oar  own  time,  Mrs.  Salmon's 
fitrur**  outlived  their  popularity,  and  wore,  nl 


occupants  of  not  of  the  loops  at  tbe  present 
day  are  named,  and  their  descent  from  former 
celebrities  related.    Thus  it  will  be  seen  that 
incompleteness  is  not  a  fault  that  osn  be  found 
with  the  memorial  before  as.    On  the  principle 
that  last  need  not  be  least,  Mr.  Noble  devotes 
hie  concluding  chapter  to  a  history  of  the  Fleet- 
>res«.    Wynkin  de  Worde,  "  in 
in  tie  sygno  of  the  Sonne," 
i  the  long  line  of  illustrious  publishers  who 
hare  helped  to  make  tho  locality  the  Tory  core 
of  letters.    Pynson,  who  printed  the  Chronicle 
of  Fahynn,  the  alderman  whoso  name  occurs  in 
the)  first  entry  on  the  City  books  relating  to 
Temple  Bar  as  a  structure,  and  Kroiasart's 
Chronicles,  worked  at  his  press  at  the  "  Temple- 
barre  of  London.'*    When  we  call  to  mind,  as 
we  look  farther  down  the  list  of  printers,  that 
Boono    of  Shakspeere's   works,  and  those  of 
Miltoc,  Quarts,  Walton,  Butler,  Dryden,  Cibber, 
Pope,  Gay,  Rowe,  Swift,  Disraeli,  Sir  Walter 
Soott,  and  Byron,  hare  been  published  within  a 
■moll  radios  of  this  gateway  into  the  City,  we 
most  allow  that  Ur.  Noble  would  have  passed 
over  an  enthralling  phase  of  the  attractions  of 
his  subject  if  be  had  not  noticed  the  many  emi- 
';  booksellers  whose  booses  have  been  founded 

oompreh 

as  the  precincts  of 
on  State  occasions  and  in  troubled  times.  Just, 
howerer,  as  the  looker-on  can  always  find  enter- 
tainment in  a  great  gathering,  so  every  reader 
will  find  something  to  his  taste  In  the  thronged 


than  the  other;  yet  oblong  spaces  continually 
present  themselves  as  requiring  to  b»  vaulted. 

Mathematically  this  is  readily  met,  and  that 
with  perfect  accuracy,  by 


of  ill  mil  asm* 
the  narrower  arch  a  semi-ellipse  with  its  longer 
semi-diameter  vertical.  This,  however,  is  an  on- 
sightly  form, and  was  always  rejected,  though  tho 
natural  mode  of  effecting  tbe  object,  and  though 
it  wonld  give  intersecting  curves  which  would  be 
complete  and  in  vertical  planes. 

The  Roman  builders  solved  the  problem,  at 
the  sacrifice  of  mathematical 
is 


a!SS\  Asm  Is, 


SOB  8C0TT  OK  ARCHITECTURE, 
AT  THE  110  YAL  ACADEMY. 
Lkctvee  II. 
Is  my  last  lecture"  I  explained  the  general 
principles  of  groiuod  or  intersecting  vaulting, 
and  just  carried  on  the  subject  through  its 
simplest  case, — the  covering  of  a  square  space, 
or  any  repetition  of  square  spaces,  by  tbe  inter- 
section of  remi-cylindricat  vaults;  and  I  just 

squares  so  covered  by  means  of  transverse  ribs 
or  angles,  and  by  placing  impost  mouldings, 
pilasters,  columns,  or  col  on  net  tea  in  the  sustain- 
ing piers,  such  a  mode  of  covering  a  space  might 
be  readily  made  at  once  susceptible  and  sug- 
gestive of  architectural  treatment. 

Let  us  now  proceed  to  consider  the  applica- 
tion of  tbe  same  principles  to  the  vaulting  of 
I  of  other  forms  than  tho 

n,  perhaps,  in  point  of  simplicity 
is  an  eqoal  sided  polygon,— say,  for  example,  an 
octagon.  We  most  here  suppose  eight  cylin- 
drical vaults  crossing  one  another  from  tbe 
opposite  sides  of  the  octagon  j  and  it  is  clear 
that  their  intersecting  lines  will  be  the  diagonals 
or  lines  joining  the  opposite  angles  of  the  octagon , 
which  will  coincide  in  position  with  the  trans- 
verse ribs.  The  only  objection  to  this  form  of 
vaulting  is  the  low  proportion  of  the  arches  pro- 

tbau^tw'ioe'  and^a  "haJfThe "width 'of  "the  "side 


raising  its  springing  till  its  crown 
with  that  of  the  wider  arch.  This  is  a  practical 
solution  of  tbe  difficulty,  bat  is  not  a  very 
ploasing  one,  inasmuch  as  the  line  of  intersec- 
tion is  most  uncoutnty  twisted,  and,  in  point  of 
fact,  begins  at  considerable  height  above  the 
springing  of  the  vault. 

To  go  back,  however,  to  oar  previous  case  of 
the  apaidal  termination  of  a  vaulted  space,  it 
affords  a  very  fair  solution  of  the  difficulty  by 
whiofa  we  were  before  encountered ,  for  it  is 
clear  that  the  arches  on  the  sides  of  the  octagon 
may  be  lifted  up  till  their  crowns  become  level 
with  that  of  the  main  vault ;  and,  as  the  inter- 
secting angles  of  a  polygonal  groined  vault  coin- 
cide with  its  transverse  ribs,  we  have  nothing 
to  do  bat  to  raise  from  every  angle  a  transverse 
rib  similar,  or  very  nearly  similar,  to  those  of  the 

to  intersect  upon  them.  There  will 
bo  a  little  geometrical  inaccuracy  in  the  form,  of 
these  cells  of  rani  ting ;  bat,  as  the  angle  ribs 
would  assume  correct  lines,  these  inaccuracies 
wonld  not  seriously  offend  the  eye. 

There  is,  howovor,  another  mwthod  of  meeting 
tbe  difficulty  ;  bat  before  describing  it,  I  will  say 
a  few  words  on  the  treatment  of  other  difficulties 


•  to  bo 

Let  ns,  as  an  example,  suppose  an  aisle  or  cor- 
ridor pausing  round  such  a  polygonal  figure  as 
we  have  been  considering.  It  is  manifest  that 
its  compartments  will  have  a  form  enclosed  by 
unequal  sides,  or,  to  say  the  least,  one  side  will 
ditfar  grestly  in  width  from  that  opposite  to  it. 

The  stilting  sjstom  before  mentioned  is  the 
most  obvious  method  of  getting  over  the  diffi- 
It  may  be,  that  three  of  the  arches  eur- 
g  such  a  compartment  may  be  about 
equal,  and  no  great  difficulty  would  occur  as  to 
(Arir  intersection ;  bat  the  foarth,  being  far 
narrower,  would  have  to  be  stilted  to  raise  its 
crown  to  tbe  level  of  the  others,  and  it*  lines  of 
intersection  will  consequently  bo  more  or  less 
disturbed. 

Tho  difficulty  is,  in  early  specimens,  increased 
osnd  instead  of 


culty. 


tion  of  the  same  principles  to  the  vaulting  of  through  the  apte  being  usually  ■ 
spaces  of  ot  ber  forms  than  the  mere  square.        polygonal ;  though  this  does  not 
The  next  form,  perhaps,  in  point  of  simplicity  alter  the  case.    We  have  in  Lot 


,  only  rise  to  the  same  height,  or  about 
one-fifth  of  their  span, — a  defect  which  will  be 
remedied  by  a  development  I  shall  presently 
have  to  describe.  Just  as  tbe  half-dome  (as 
seen  in  the  chapel  of  the  Tower  of  London) 
forms  a  natural  covering  for  an  apsidal  termina- 
tion of  a  barrel  vault,  so  a  portion  of  a  polygon, 
thus  vaulted,  would  appear  to  be  the  ©o-relative 
apaidal  termination  of  a  Trained  vault.  A  dim. 
culty,  however,  at  once  presents  itself  in  the 
small  height  of  the  vault  last  described,  which 
it  not  one- half  of  tbe  height  of  the  semicircular 
vault  which  it  would  have  to  meet.  How,  then, 
is  this  to  be  got  over  ?  How  are  tbe  vaults  pro- 
ceeding from  the  narrow  art-lies  of  tho  sides  of 
the  ootsgon  to  be  brought  to  range  in  height 
with  the  wide  vault  which  spans  tbe  whole 
space? 

The  solution  of  this  difficulty  will  be 
case'  "tLT  inters* 


lent  examples  of  this  apaidal  aisle  ;  that  in  the 
chapel  of  the  Tower  of  London  and  that  in 
St.  Bartholomew's  Church  in  Smithfivld.  Tho 
former  of  an  early  and  the  latter  of  a  later  typo. 

In  both,  the  narrow  arches  are  greatly  stilted  ; 
and  at  first  tight  the  two  may  appear  to  be 
similarly  treated  ;  but  on  closer  examination 
will  be  found  to  bo  much  difference  between 

a  "to  m^eaeo:bprodi>uu™y"In^Wth 


the  cater  per; ton  of  the  vault,  the  inner  portion 
which  rests  on  the  pillars  being  uncut  by  them, 
and  assuming  the  form  of  a  concave  conoid, 
something  like  the  flower  of  the  convolvulus. 

"  ™  th*  oa^edral  "ff  ***°t  i0  The 
of  these  is  the  chapter- bouse,  a 
building,  between  SO  ft.  and  60  ft,  in 
diameter,  whose  oireu inference  is  divided  into 
ten  parts,  from  which  small  ribs  ran  across  to 
the  central  pillar.  Tho  intersecting  cells  of 
groining  are  at  present  po-tatal,  possibly  the 
result  of  a  subsequent  alteration,  and  simply 

goeal  form  to  give  piquancy  to  its  olherwiw  too 
unbroken  surface.  This  may  be  considered  the 
father  of  our  beautiful  polygonal  chapter-hoases, 
of  which  I  shall  have  more  to  say  as  I  proceed. 

The  other  instance  I  hare  alluded  to  at  Wor- 
cester is  in  the  crypt.  In  this,  tbe  case  in  ques- 
tion occurs  not  in  a  distinct  form,  but  in  com- 
bination with  an  apsidal  aisle  on  the  one  side, 
and  a  vaulted  »pan,  with  a  central  range  of  pil- 
lars, on  the  other;  the  last 
central  point  of  the  i 
parallel  in  position,  and  forms"  very  similar 
groining  to  that  of  the  chapter-bouse. 

The  same  problem,  when  applied  to  a  polygon 
instead  of  a  cirole,  is  open  to  two  ditferent  modes 
of  solution.  Ia  the  one,  the  main  vault  is 
always  supposed  to  ron  from  each  $ide  towards 
tbe  central  pillar ;  ia  the  other,  from  each  any  is 
towards  the  pillar.  Ii 
more  minutely  into  this  when  I  come  to  | 
arch  vaulting,  to  which  the  last-named  system 
more  especially  applies. 

Having  now  briefly  touched  upon  the  most 
promhent  forms  of  round- arched  vaulting  in  its 
more  normal  form,  as  resulting  from  the  bttrrel 
vault  and  its  intersootions,  I  will  digress  for  a 
short  timo  to  consider  some  of  the  conditions 
which  relate  to  what  I  in  i 
to  be  the  other  most  simple  kind  of  < 
dome.  I  do  so,  however,  not  with  any  idea  of 
treating  at  large  on  a  form  which  should  be  made 
the  subject  of  a  separate  lecture,  but  merely  to 
facilitate  the  explanation  of  certain  indiieot 
influences  which  it  exercised  upon  ord  nary 
vaulting. 

A  dome  in  its  most  typioal  form  stands  upon 
a  circular  wall ;  this,  however,  is  by  no  means  a 
It  may  in  reality  cover  a 
or  polygonal  space  just  as  well ; 
pose  a  square  or  a  polygon  inscribed  wil 
base  of  a  hemisphere,  it  is  clear,  from  tbe  pro- 
perties of  a  sphere,  that  vertical  plttnes  erected 
on  tho  sides  of  such  square  or  polygon  will  cat 
the  hemisphere  in  semicircles  of  the  diameter  of 
those  sides.   It  follows,  therefore,  that  the  walls 

with  a  dome  in  the  form  of  semioiroalar  arches 
stwdiog  on  each  of  Its  sides ;  and,  cmsequeutly, 
a  square  or  polygon  will  oarry  a 


hemispherical  dome,  ^nth^T  ths^re. 


towards  tho  outer  wall,  so  as  to  red  two  tbe  want 
of  parallelism  of  tbe  groined  compartments,  a 
very  unsightly  expedient;  and  the  capitals  of 
tho  columns  are  square,  which  makes  the  backs 
of  the  a  re  bee  they  support  nearly  double  tho 
width  they  present  in  front :  while  at  St.  Bar- 
tholomew's the  ribs  are  of  uniform  width,  and 
the  capitals,  instead  of  being  pquare,  have  their 
sides  radiating  from  the  centre  of  the  apse,  so 
as  to  share  with  their  arches  the  spreading  of 
their  outer  side.  The  difficulty  ia  really  increased 
in  the  utter  work,  but  ia  mat  by  mors  skilful 
workmanship  somewhat  similar  to  the  case  of 
tbe  aisle  round  a  semicircular  apse,  in  the  case  of 
vaulting  a  circular  building  with  a  central  pillar. 
In  each,  the  main  surrounding  vault,  if  uncut 
by  others,  would  assume  the  form  of  a  portion 
of  an  annulut  or  ring.    In  ths  aisle  "Kba  ring 

in  too  circular  building  its  opening  would  be 
reduced  to  the  diameter  of  the  central  column 
or  its  capital. 

This  annulos,  or  carved  vault,  would  become 
divided  in  plan  into  triangular  portions  by  the 
transverse  rib*  which  would  meet  on  the  central 
pillar  and  the  cross  vaults,  proceeding  from  the 


polygon. 

For  oar  immediate  purpose  we  wiil  limit  ths 
case  to  that  in  which  the  inaoribed  figure  is  a 
%qunr9. 

Now,  a  dome  oat  in  this  manner  by  four 
nlannj  is  not  a  very  sightly  form,  and  needs  soma 
ishment  |  bat  if  a  horisoutal  circle  be 
in  it  by  means  of  a  oarnioe  resting  on 
the  crowns  of  the  supporting  arches,  it  assumes 
at  once  au  agreeable  form,  and  one  which  has 
been  largely  used  both  iu  Bysantine  and  in 
modern  architecture.  My  present  purpose, 
however,  suggests  another  modo  of  giving 
sightliness  to  the  squared  dome.  The 
on  its  surface  may  lie  in  verticil  as  r 


Ul  Be  V*  14  una   >«•*■  WW  I  taVW   usesj   stw  •**  swawasw.  sssav  a. 

as  in  horizontal  planes,  and  by  making  such 
pass  through  the  angles  of  the  squ  ire,  touching 
tbe  dome  throughout  their  length,  and  inter- 
sec  ting  one  another  at  its  apex,  we  obtain  a  form 
not  wholly  unlike  a  square  groined  vault;  the 
great  differences  being  that  tho  iutorsecting 
diagonals  of  a  groined  vault  aasame  elliptical 
carves,  whereat  these  are  semicircles ;  that  in 


the  one  they  represent  an  actual  i 
ths  other  they  ore  arbitrarily  drat 
broken  surface";  and  that  the  ridgee  or  crowns  of 
the  vault  in  one  case  are  horizontal,  while  in  the 
other  they  are  raised  and  circular.  This  mode 
of  vaulting,  though  frequent  ia  somo  parts  of 
France,  is  seldom  (bond  in  this  country. 

There  is,  however,  an  instance  of  it  in  ths 
vaulting  beneath  the  tower  of  Uoring  Church, 
Oifordshire. 
Though  this  is  Dot  really  groining,  but  a « 


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[March  12,  1870. 


it  may  be,  and  continually  km,  converted  it  to 
genuine  groining. 

1  have  defined  the  barrel  rank  ai  tbe  pro- 
longation of  an  arch  in  a  direct  line  at  right 
angle*  to  its  plane.  Bat  an  arch  may  be  prolonged 
in  cither  than  a  straight  line.  Let  nt  in  the 
previous  figure  suppose  the  arches  which  rise 
from  the  sides  of  the  square  to  be  prolonged,  not 
horizontally,  but  in  a  curve  rising  as  it  prooeods, 
and  so  regulated  that  the  semicircle  as  it  moves 
forward  retains  its  vertical  position,  and  is  guided 
in  its  motion  by  the  diagonal  line*  drawn  in  the 
dome.  This  process  at  once  generates  a  new 
form  of  vault.  For  each  of  the  triangular  gores 
of  the  dome  we  now  substitute  a  vault,  of  whioh 
every  vertical  section  parallel  to  the  side  of  the 
is  a  portion  of  a  circle  of  the  same 
raised  on  the  sides,  while 
of  the  intersection  of  these  newly 
I  vaults  are  themselves  semiciroles.  It 
i  a  perfectly  accurate  geometrical  figure,  none 
of  whose  salient  lines  are  other  than  portions  of 
circles,  though  the  ridge  or  crown  Hoes  now 
become  elliptical.  It  is  a  most  useful  develop, 
ment,  as  being  much  stronger  than  the  ordinary 
groined  vault.  Oddly  enough,  it  has — so  far  as 
I  am  aware— no  suitable  name.  It  is  usual  to 
speak  of  such  vaults  as  being  "  domed  np,"  but 
this  is  a  very  rough  description.  When  adapted 
to  the  pointed  arch,  it  has  been  called  by  Mr. 
Potit  the  Angevine  vault.  I  know  no  better 
way  of  describing  it  than  as  round-arched 
vaulting  with  a  raised  ridge. 

Now,  though  less  obvious  at  first  sight,  the  very 
same  processes  are  applicable  either  to  an  oblong, 
to  a  tapering  four-aided  figure,  such  as  the  bay 
of  the  aisle  of  an  apse,  or  even  to  one  of  the 
triangular  compartments  of  the  apse  itself,  or  of 

For,  in  either  case,  we  have  only  to  out  out 
the  required  slice  from  a  hemispherical  dome, 
to  draw  the  diagonal  lines  from  tbe  angle*  of 
snob  form  to  the  apex,  and  then  to  substitute 
for  tbe  gores  of  the  dome  the  vault  generated  by 
the)  motion  of  the  semicircle  produced  by  the 
plana  of  the  aide*  of  tbe  figure  parallel  to 
itself,  and  rising  under  the  guidance  of  the 
diagonal  lines.  This  process  it  will  at  once  be 
seen,  is  capable  of  solving  all  tbe  problems  of 
irregular  figure*  which  I  have  enumerated  at 
an  earlier  itago  in  ray  lecture,  without  the  aid 
of  stilting,  and  without  giving  intersecting 
curves  which  deviate  from  the  vertical  plane, 
while  it  avoid*  the  use  of  tbe  ellipse  for  any 
prominent  line. 

The  last  case  I  have  named— that  of  the  tri- 
angular  gore  of  an  apse,  or  circle— also  solves 
the  difficult  case  I  mentkmod  at  the  beginning 
of  tbia  lecture  as  ariaiog  in  the  groining  of  a 
polygon,  owing  to  the  excessive  townees  of  the 
arch  formed  by  tbe  intersecting  angle*.  These 
sre  now  raised  to  tho  full  height  of  a  semi- 
circle, while  if  half  of  such  a  polygonal  vault  be 
used  for  an  apse,  it  agrees  in  height  with  the 
main  vault  without  tbe  use  of  stilting. 

It  may,  however,  be  mentioned  that,  as  stilt, 
irtg  is  sometimes  most  useful  in  making  room 
for  windows,  it  was  not  superseded  by  this  in- 
vention ;  tho  two  systems  continuing  to  be  used 
at  pleasure,  and  sometime*  a  union  of  tho  two, 
which,  however,  is  so  arbitrary  as  to  defy  defi- 
nition. Tbe  form  last  described  for  a  vaulting 
circle  is  often  used  as  a  variety  of  tbe  dome  by 
raising  numerous  small  arches  round  its  cir- 
cumference, and  giving  a  sort  of  Anted  or  shell- 
like  surface  to  tbe  dome- 

I  think  I  have  now  described  the  principal 
varieties  of  roaud-amhvd  vaultiog  with  two  ex- 
ceptions. The  one  is  that  in  whioh  tho  side 
vaults  of  oblong  compartments  cut  the  higher 
vault  at  a  level  lower  than  it*  crown, 


The  diagonal  ribs,  too,  became  a  new  soaro*  of 
decoration,  not  only  by  mean*  of  their  own 
moulding*  or  enrichments,  and  t  hrongh  tbe  bosses 
now  sometime*  placed  at  their  point  of  inter- 
section, but  also  because  they  were  suggestive  of 
additional  colonnettos,  and  thu*  added  more  rich, 
neas  and  intricacy  to  the  piers  ;  and  sometime* 


they  were  carried  upon  icul] 
the  cathedral  at  Oxford.  Among  the  ricbeat 
specimens  of  this  vaulting  may  be  mentioned  the 
gateway  and  tbe  chapter,  house  of  Bristol  Cathe- 
dral, the  chancel  of  St.  Peter's  Church  at 
Oxford,  Ac.»   

THE  NEW  BK1T18H  INSTITUTION. 

The  first  Spring  Exhibition  of  tbe  new  inati- 
tntion  is  somewbat  of  a  miniature  reflex  of  tho 
old  it  would  revive,  even  to  tho  little  staircase 
that  brings  you  into  the  midst  of  tbe  picture 
display,  —  and  has  nearly  as  much  of  what 
may  be  designated  "  good  to  recommend  it,  as 
formerly,  with  no   room    for  those  of 


lection  of  vaults  running  parallel  to  the 
or  the  base,  instead  of,  a*  in  the  groined 
vanlt ,  running  at  right  angle*  to  them. 

The  tquare  dome  is,  in  fact,  the  exact  correla- 
tion or  complement  to  the  square  groined  vault. 
Like  it,  it  is  generated  by  the  intersection  of 
two  barrel  vaults  of  the  diameter  of  the.  side*  of 
the  square;  but  tho  porta  of  such  vaults 
wbich  are  retained  in  the  one  are  precisely 
those  whioh  are  omitted  in  the  other.  The 
angular  Hoes  are  the  same,  tbongh  in  the 
one  case  tbe  angles  project,  and  in  the  other 
they  recede ;  and  while  the  groined  vault  is  re- 
duced in  its  bearing  to  four  point*  in  the  ' 
corners,  the  square  dome  demands  for  its  sup- 
port tbe  whole  lino  of  tho  walls,  whioh,  however, 
it  reduces  in  height  to  the  level  of  tbe  springing 
line ;  while  the  other  allows  them  to  rise  in 
their  centres  to  the  full  height  of  tbe  vault.  In 
some  cases,  as  in  the  vaulting  beneath  the  tower 
of  Grantham  Church,  11  Welsh "  groins  are 
united  with  the  polygonal  dome,  a  form  quite 
applicable  to  tbe  vaulting  of  an  apse. 

There  is  another  peculiar  feature  in  the  square  verse  quality.  If  the  pboouix  make 
or  other  straight-sided  dome,  viz., that  it  maybe  promise  of  a  very  bold  flight  at  present  as  it 
cot  by  vertical  planes,  a*  is  the  oaae  with  tbe ;  rise*  from  its  ashes,  at  all  events  a  fair  pro- 
spherioal  dome.  Thus  if  we  inscribe  witbin  the  '  spect  of  a  renewed  life  greets  its  revival ;  nod 
base  of  a  sqnaro  or  triangular  dome  another  !  Mr.  T.  J.  Gullick,  with  those  who  have  so  loyally 
square  or  triangle  where  corners  bisect  tbe  sides  assisted  him  in  his  labour  of  lovo  for  art,  and 
of  the  original  base,  and  erect  upon  the  side*  of  desire  to  help  artists,  may  bo  congratulated  on 
this  newly-formed  figure  vertioal  planes,  theeo  its  pleasant  firm  view  j  success  being  measured 
will  intersect  tho  dome  in  arched  forms,  and  the  by  the  difficulty  of  its  attainment, 
parte  left  will  give  a  new  form  of  vaulting,  Tho  questions,  however,  still  obtain,  lis  to 
rising  from  the  angles  of  the  figure,  and  termina-  whether  opportunity  for  exhibiting  is  a  want 
ting  in  an  unaltered  position  of  the  original  to  exceed  that  of  what  ia  really  worth  exhibi- 
dume.  Thi*  form  was  not  infrequently  used,  tion  ;  and  if  the  nomeron*  call*  on  painter* 
especially  in  vanlting  triangular  spaces.  have  not  the  effect  too  often  of  breaking  tbe 

I  have  now  gone  through  all  the  normal  sovereign  into  small  coin  for  easy  currency, 
varieties  (of  which  I  can  think)  of  the  round- j  No  doubt,  next  year  will  show  a  better  recopni- 
arched  vanlt,  and  it  ia  time  that  I  should  allude  j  tion  of  tbe  favourable  conditions  under  whioh 
to  a  great  atep  whioh,  after  perhaps  tho  first  ambitious  performance*  are  invited  to  contest 
quarter  of  the  twelfth  century,  ws*  introduoed  public  opinion  in  this  gallery.  On  this  occasion 
into  their  construction.  I  allude  to  the  addition  the  most  noticeable  pictures  are  contributed  by 
of  a  moulded  rib  beneath  their  intersecting  those  whose  beet  effort*  will  be  applied  in  other 
angles.  It  is  clear  that  these  angular  lines  are,  interests  than  that  of  this  new  society,  deserving 
both  in  reality  and  in  effect,  tbe  weak  points  of  so  much  general  confidence  for  its  liberal  pria- 
pism groining.  I  have  mentioned  that  tho  ciples  and  constitutional  government. 
Itomans  fortified  them  in  construction  by  using  The  Royal  Academy  acknowledge*  the  de- 
in  them  itronger  material  than  in  the  rest  of  tho  airability  of  some  such  aid  to  ease  them  of  an  ever- 
vault ;  and  the  early  Norman  builders  made  a  increasing  plethora  of  paintings ;  and  it  is  very 
feeble  attempt  to  take  off  from  the  dulnesB  of  much  to  be  wished  that  so  available  a  remedy 
the  intersection,  where  it  approaches  its  apex, by  for  probable  disappointment  as  Mr.  Gullick'* 
artificially  sharpening  the  edge  in  plastering  it ;  energetic  attempt  at  a  ro -establishment  offer*, 
for,  without  this,  it  becomes  (in  a  vault  where  the  may  be  wisely  and  properly  accepted  by  many 
courses  of  stone  or  brick  are  concealed)  almost  who,  year  after  year,  depend  upon  the  one 


invisible, 

The  great  step  in  advance  whioh  I  have  cow 


Thi*  ia  vulgarly  known  a*  "Wel»h"  groining, 
and  though  not  quite  pleasing  In  effect,  it  is  a 


legitimate  mode  of  covering  an  oblong 
compartment.  It  is  customary  to  obviate  the 
nnpleasicg  coal-scuttle  shspe  of  the  true  line 
of  intersection  («r.ch  as  may  be  seen  in  St. 
Martin's  Church)  by  making  them  take  the  lines 
given  by  vertical  planes,  and  throwing  the 
geometrical  curve  into  the  surface*  of  tbe  cells 
where  it  does  cot  strike  the  eye,  or  perhaps 
generating  them  by  the  motion  forward  of  the 
side  arch.  This  ha*  been  done  in  tho  Siatine 
Chapel,  and  Mr.  Smirke  has,  I  think,  done  the 
same  in  our  Great  Exhibition  Boom  above.  In 
a  ceiling  to  bo  decorated  with  painting,  thi*  form 
of  vanlting  possesses  tho  great  advantage  of 
being  the  central  range  unbroken  by  diagonal 


omitted  is  the 


Tbe  other  form  I  have 
r  polygonal 


by  the 


tho  artistic  strength  whioh  the  Hoe  required. 

It  is  also  clear  that  any  irregularity  of  form 
may  render  these  line*  shapeless  and  unpleaaing, 
and  it  is  an  obvious  gain  from  an  artistic  point 
of  view,  to  adopt  a  system  which  will  at  once 
render  them  pronounce!  and  reyular.  While, 
then,  the  introduction  of  the  angular  rib  was  in 
many  case*  a  departure  from  geometrical  accu- 
racy, it  was  a  vast  gain  both  in  strength  and 
beauty. 

In  that  form  of  vaulting,  which  I  have  defined 
aa  tbat  with  the  raited  ridyer,  no  geometrical 
inaccuracy  would  arise,  the  angle*  of  intersec- 
tion being  semicircular,  and  in  vertical  plane* ; 
but  in  the  more  ordinary  form  of  vaulting,  where 
these  lines  are  elliptical,  that  curve  being  on- 
pleasing,  two  course*  offered  for  choice  :  the  use 
of  segments  of  circles  for  the  diagonal  ribs,  or 
the  bringing  down  tho  springing  to  a  lower  level 
than  tbat  of  the  vanlt.  In  either  case  the  true 
geometrical  figure  has  to  be  departed  from,  and 
the  error  ha*  to  be  thrown  into  the  vaulting- 
surfaces,  a  course  which  subsequently  became  so 
thoroughly  adopted  as  a  principle,  that  it  may  be 
received  aa  an  axiom  that  in  ribbed  vaulting, 
where  the  ridges  sre  not  raised,  the  rib*  are 
roado  of  such  forms  as  will  satisfy  tbe  eye,  and 
the  vaulting  surface*  made  to  fit  themselves  to 
them  as  beet  they  may,  apart  from  geometrical 
accuracy, — a  principle  wbich,  though  It  may  at 
first  sight  offend  tbe  mathematical  mind,  bas 
proved  in  practice  so  wonderfully  useful,  and  to 
offer  so  many  facilities,  as  to  be  a  sort  of  Magna 
Charta  to  the  art  of  vaulting. 

This  step  once  taken,  round-arched  vaulting 
seems  to  havo  completed  it*  work.  Square  and 
oblong  space*  were  vaulted  either  with  mathema- 
tical accuracy  on  tbe  raised-ridge  principle,  or 
with  deliberate  departure  from  such  accuracy 
on  the  level-ridge  principle.    Irregular  spaces 


the  eye,  and  met  practical 
well, 


tolerably 


chance  of  one  exhibition. 

Mr.  Peter  Graham'*  admirable  power  of  de- 
picting «  Mitt  and  Buuahine,"  Highland  hills, 
and  brawling  water,  has  enabled  bim  to  paint  a 
great  picture  on  a  small  canvas  (172), — one  that 
leads  in  this,  the  landscape  department  ;  as  Mr. 
II.  Wallis's  charming  poem,— that  sings  tho 
placid  delights  of  spring  and  early  Hie,— must  bo 
allowed  to  take  similar  precedence  in  another. 

'  (92)  that  aplaah  the  hill-eido  in 
to  submerge  the  green  meadow*, 
to  prettier  effect,  though  they 
serve  but  to  enhance  tho  lovnlinesa  of  Nature'* 
most  exquisite  form  of  beauty,  than  in  this  re- 
presentation, with  graceful  female  figure*  to  give- 
vital  interest  to  tbe  soene  that  both  belts  and 
belUt  adorn.  That  Mr.  F.  Goodall,  R.A.,  coun- 
tenances tbe  undertaking,  "A  Sheik'*  Sod," 
will  be  some  evidence  (11),  though  a  livelier 
token  of  bow  loDg  and  regularly  his  beat  of 
earlier  successes  were  associated  with  the  old 
Institution,  might  have  been  expected  from  him 
than  this  rather  uninteresting  study,  supple- 
mented with  a  cleverly-sketched  little  bit  of 
Eastern  Tact,  "The  Potteries,  Old  Cairo"  (55). 
Mr.  F.  B.  Lee,  B.A.,  contributes  two  character- 
istic small  specimens,  of  which  "Over  tho 
Wooden  Bridge  and  through  tbe  Wood"  (5)  is  tho 
better;  Mr.  T.  Faed,  B.A, '« A  Fisher  Girl"  (10), 
painted  with,  even,  more  than  his  usual  deftness  ; 
Mr.  W.  C.  T.  Dobson,  A.B.A.,  a  dear-corn  - 
plexioned,  soft-eyed  German  peasant-girl,  whoso 
appeal  in  the  catalogue,  in  her  own  language,  ia 
"  Forget  me  Not "  (26)  (a*  if  it  were  possible  !)  j 
and  Mr.  W.  E.  Frost,  A.B.A.,  two  small  studies. 
"  Tbe  Daughter  of  Israel  "  (27),  and  a  slighter 
"  Sketch  of  a  Head  "  (36),  tbat  help  to  bring; 
back  to  recollection  the  little  pearls  of  pictures 
by  tbe  same  hand,  bathers,  water  or  wood 
nymphs,  and  tho  like,  that  in  former  days  were 
sure  to  bo  found  on  tbe  walls  of  tbe  old  gallery. 

Old  reminiscence*,  again,  aro  awakened  hy 
"  A  Welsh  Peasant  Girl "  (52),  by  Mr.  P.  F. 
Poole,  B.A.,  although  a  green,  unnatural  huo 


•  Tobe« 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


201 


tii  tit  now  iDffwN  mil  Mr.  Poole's  production!, 
leaves  the  exquisite  colour  and  power  of  imi- 
Voting  da; light,  or  any  light  and  shadow  effect, 
only  »  recollection.  Messrs.  Linnall,  father  and 
are  ably,  and  therefore  Tory  conspicuously, 
"  A  Study  in  the  Fielda,"  n  path, 
rea  of  ripening  corn  (46),byMr.W. 
Linnall,  is  especially  brilliant  and  forcible:  near 
this  la  some  capital  ahadow  painting,  with  beech 
tree*  to  give  cause  for  the  effect,  by  Mr.  W .  Italy- 
oaVe  (j>"J  ;  nnd  more  depth  and  darkness,  with 
•onto  grandeur  too,  in  Mr.  A.  MacCallom's  view 
of  "The  Cedar  Grove,  Chiawick"  (128).  Ooe 
of  the  beat  landscapes  here,  emanates  from  Mr. 
Alfred  W.  William*  (138)^ "Through  the  Woods 

Mr.  LtaneU'*  reading  of  natnre,  thcro  ia  so  much 
strength  of  apprehensiveness  a*  well  aa  of  powor 
of  hand  to  realise  it,  that  excellence  becomes 
almost  individuality  in  this  capital  performance. 

To  retort!  to  tho  figure  subjects  for  a  change, 
Mr.  W.  G&Ie  baa  nicely  contrasted  hale  old  age 
with  happy  unconscious  childhood.    "  The  Beo- 
Master    is  manufacturing  a  hive  ;  and  the  little 
child  who  amuaea  him  during  his  task  by  merry 
prattling,  wiU  bare  his  turn  at  hive-making 
presently,  no  doubt  (35).    Careful  finish  has 
been  the  ultimatum,  aawell  aa  the  first  intention 
of  this  simple  composition, — a  very  agreeable 
and  satisfactory  one.    In  sympathising  with  tho 
parting  of  lorera,  Mr.  Gale  ia  far  lets  successful, 
unless  he  meant  to  make  a  joke  of  it  (205). 
Anne  Page  and  Master  Slender  will  ever  remain 
of  the  world's  stage's  characters,  and  it  is  as 
difficult  now  to  make  a  new  reading  of  A,  B,  C, 
aa  of  Shakspeere   (notwithstanding  Mr.  Bel- 
low)  ;  so  Mr.  B.  Farron  (37)  has  gone  ahead 
with  hia  costume  for  the  sake  of  variety.   It  is 
nicely  and  prettily  done,  or  it  would  not  be  worth 
mentioning.    Mr.  Weekes  is  still  a  stanch  ad- 
mirer of  "  Border-riders."    And  why  should  he 
not  be  ?  unless  bigger  thieves  who  lift,  in  the 
time  it  take*  to  lift  a  dropped  paper  from  tho 
floor,  and  to  the  tune  of  thousands— not  8cotch, 
— are  worthier  of  renown.  No  j  the  glory  of  rob- 
ber* died  with  the  dye  of  their  clothes,  though 
they  of  the  past  were  easily  satisfied  fools,  in- 
deed, compared  with  the  worse— and  their  bet- 
ters—of the  present.    "Biding  from  Pursuit" 
(53)  shows  us  one  of  Mr.  Weekoa's  best  thieve*  ; 
and  Mr.  J.  It.  Dicksee,  one  of  another  Sort,  if 
aha  trere  "  Irresistible "  (54),  which  abe  Is  not. 
Indeed  abe  is  not  half  so  handsome  aa  "Ophelia," 
by  Mr.  T.  P.  Dicksee  (200),  who,— we  moan 
Ophelia,  not  Dick***,— is  not  half  mad  enough  to 
satisfy  any  jury  that  ahe  did  mischief  without 
knowing  what  abe  did  or  did  not — such  mischief 
aa  those  of  her  sex  who  cogitate  aa  they  ait 
**  In  the  Firelight "  of  conscientious  reflection, 
by  Mr.  W.  Maw  Egley  (61),  will  goes*  at  and  of 
the  intensity  of  it*  cruel  wrong.    There  was 
little  hope  left  for  Mr.  C.  Lucy  to  throw  a  fresh 
"ght  on  any  incident  of  Mary  Queen  of  Scots' 
/ter^the^xhaustive^  analysis^  Mr. 

A.D.  1667  (87),  ha*  to  often  been 
before,  that  the  last  depictor  moat  of 
be  the  hindmost :  and  yet  there  is 
much  executive  akill  hero  brought  to  bear 
on  this  tattered  and  threadbaro  subject.  Na- 
tural fact,  a*  opposed  to  theory  and  belief,  is 
worthier  consideration  if  the  wish  ia  to  reach 
general  conviction.  So  thinka  Mr.  J.  Archer, 
R.8.A.  Truth,  a*  it  stands,  ia  better  worth  the 
■itting  than  any  model  who  could  be  used  to 
revive  dead  dates.  Sunburnt,  aotive  children 
give  more  promise  to  him  for  typifying  life  than 
any  reading  of  one  man's  opinions,  or  any 
cogiution  of  hia  own  imagining  could  help  in 
it*  real  presentation.  Bach  sturdy  fact*  of  folk* 
aa  he  portrays  owe  all  the  interest  they  excite  to 
a  ready  identification.  Admirable  naturalness 
and  artistic  tact  will  secure  for  hi*  commonplace 
young  labourer*  who  are  "  Bringing  Hume,  tho 
Heather,"  or  meaning  to  take  it  home  presently ,— 
tor  they  are  resting  quiescently  to  be  "  took  off," — 
wider  sympathy  than  any  stretched  subject  from 
the  tomb  of  history.  Mr.  J.  C.  Thorn 'a  "  French 
Shepherds  goiog  to  Midnight  Christina*  Maas  " 
(113)  ask  for  a  cognate  acknowledgment  for 
earnest,  modest  representation  of  fact,  as  they 
plod  on  their  way  in  tho  cold  winter'*  tnooo- 

"  Venue'*  Looking-glass"  (116)  I*  somewhat 
like  a  fantaatio  creation  of  Mr.  Woolmer'*  and 
is  all  the  better  on  that  account,  though  painted 
by  Mr.  B.  Tidey.  "  Bosy  Slumber"  (124)  might 
be  taken  for  the  first  chapter  of  obligation 
entailed  by  the  "  Heirloom  "  (123),  though  this 
is  painted  by  Mr.  P.  K.  Morrias,  and  the  sleeping, 
still  mora  embryo  hero  is  one  of  Mr.  Hay  liar  a 


pretty  creations,  who  may  wnke,  perhaps  to  the 

contemplation  of  a  notched  sword  presently — 
tho  tale  of  what  he  owes  to  primogeniture. 

"  Haddoo  Hall  in  tho  Olden  Time*  "  (127),  by 
Mr.  T.  J.  Barker,  introduces  more  such  promising 
young  sprigs  from  a  time-honoured  stem,  gaily 
caparisoned  witb  their  pretty  white  ponies, 
groomed  to  a  polish  that  betas  them  to  their 
rider*. 

Mr.  W.  Cave  Thomas  show*  hia  proGcienoy 
a*  a  master  in  the  good  drawing  of  hia  figures 
in  the  allegory  of  "  Angel*  contemplating 
Men "  (134),  achieving  thoughtful  expression 
which  produce*  thought,  and  demanda  aa- 
knowledgment  j  and  though  honest  opinion 
0  an  not,  in  oar  case,  accord  with  any  great  ad- 
miration fur  Profesaar  C.  Verlat'a  "Virgin, 
Child,  and  St.  John"  (31),  with  those  who 
identify  tho  difficulty  of  satisfying  abstract  con- 
ceptions of  such  embodiment*,— an  idea  of  the 
many  would  be  impossible  to  bo  realised  by  one, 
— thia  I*  entitled  to  great  respect.  Mr.  A. 
Legroa  *end*  a  study,  broadly  and  simply 
treated,  of  "  Le  Jooear  du  Violoncello"  (30), 
which  appertain*  more  to  ancient  art  than  to 
tho  school*  of  present  date. 

Amongst  other  work*  we  noted  in  tho  cata- 
logue are  "The  Wayfarers '"(17),  by  Mr.  Haynea 
King;  "The  Black  Mount"  (44),  by  Mr.  J.  A. 
Houaton,  U.S.A. ;  two  moonlight  effects,  by  Mr. 
A.  Gilbert,  "The  Mermaid's  Cave"  (58),  and 
"On  the  Coast"  (59);  "A  Lonely  Snore— 
Cloudy  Moonlight "  (60),  a  little  bit,  but  very 
admirable,  by  Mr.  G.  F.  Teniawood ;  "  Craven 
Point— a  Grey  Day"  (C5),  by  Mr.  J.  W.  Oakea  ; 
"  Not  Enough"  (74),  by  Mr.  A.  T.  Verhoeven. 
Ball;  "Loughrigg  Fell,  Westmoreland "  (90). 
by  Mr.  Sidney  B.  Percy ;  "  Nor* ham  Castle  " 
(91),  by  Mr.  A.  Perigal,  US  A  ;  "Goodrich 
Castle"  (98),  by  Mr.  G.  Sent;  "  A  Cornfield  " 
(102),  by  Mr.  N.  O.  Lupton ;  "Cast  Away" 
(122),  by  Mr.  J.  Danby  ;  Mr.  C.  J.  Lewia'a  large 
landscape  (135)  ;  "  II  risTrovsso,  Venice"  (145), 
by  Mr.  G.  C.  Stanfield ;  "  Watching  an  Unex- 
pected Arrival "  (177),  by  Mr.  C.  CaatiglJooe  (we 
naturalise  everybody  !) ;  "  Over  the  Heath- 
Summer  Storm  "  (105),  by  Mr.  B.  Beavia. 

Mr.  H.  Foley,  B.A,  ia  tho  only  sculptor  who 
exhibits  on  thi*  occasion ;  hit  well-known 
statuettes  of  "  Edmund  Burke"  and  "Oliver 
Goldsmith "  (212 — 213)  are  very  excellent  as 
likenesses  so  far  as  paintings  and  print*  can 
load  to  a  judgment. 

Again,  we  wish  the  "  New  British  Institution  " 


TnE  BIVEH8  POLLUTION  CO: 
AND  IBBIGAT10N. 

The  Grit  report  of  the  existing 
baa  been  issued  in  a  printed  form. 

It  gives  a  detailed  description  of  the  river* 
and  running  water*  in  the  Mersey  and  llibble 
basin* ;  consider*  the  various  influence*  to  whioh 
river  water  is  subjected ;  and  investigate*  tho 
pollution*  by  town  sewage  and  by  manufacturing 
refuse  which  it  ha*  suffered  in  these  districts, 
and  the  various  remedies  within  reach.  Tho 
supply  of  water  and  it*  purification  have  also 
been  considered. 

The  Commission  propose  tho  establishment  of 
a  River  Conservancy  Board,  but  they  differ  indi- 
vidually in  detail  on  this  subject,  and  two  re- 
ports by  the  three  Commissioner*  are  appended ; 
one  signed  F.  Fraukland  and  John  Chalmers 
Morton,  and  the  other  W.  Doniaon,  Major. 
General. 

The  Commissioners,  in  coarse  of  their  report, 
review  what  ha*  been  done  towards  the  esta- 
blishment of  aewage  irrigation.  Of  moat  of  the 
examples,  as  at  Croydon,  Utigby,  Edinburgh,  Ac, 
we  have  already  repeatedly  given  details  j  but 
we  may  run  over  some  of  those  instanced  by  the 
Commission,  and  indicate  their  opinions  on  tho 
subject.  The  experiments,  as  our  reader*  know, 
are  mostly  partial,  or  do  not  deal  with  the  whole 
sewage  of  a  town.  On  the  whole  the  evidence 
of  the  Commissioners  ia  very  favourable  to  tho 
irrigation  principle. 

The  often-quoted  Edinburgh  mendow*,  whioh 
they  begin  with,  are  not  regarded  as  a  good 
example  of  tho  agricultural  remedy  for  the 
nuisance  created  by  town  sewage,  which  is 
poured  over  the  limited  area  in  snob  an  enormous 
quantity  that  the  soil  has  not  fair  play  given  to 
it  as  a  cleanser,  and  the  water  therefore  leavea 
the  grass  land  still  filthy  and  offensive.  Even 
here,  however,  they  observe,  we  have  a  remark- 
I  able  illustration  of  the  purifying  power  of  soil 
and  plant;  but  the  Edinburgh  experience  is 
j  rather  one  of  agricultural  profit  from  the  use  of 


sewage  than  of  that  perfect  abatement  of  it* 
waste  and  nuisance  which,  in  the  interest  of 
rivers,  we  desire  to  see.  Altogether  there  are 
only  400  acres  to  a  population  which  must  largely 
exceed  100,000. 

Lodge  Farm,  Barking,  is  an  example  of  another 
kind,  where  the  supply  of  sewage  ia  limited,  and 
whore  the  object  has  boon,  from  this  limited 
supply,  by  mean*  of  an  ample  extent  of  land,  to 
obtain  tho  largest  annual  produce.  But  neither 
here  nor  at  Edinburgh  has  the  sanitary  result, 
or  the  purity  of  the  water,  been  the  object  aimed 
at,  although  in  the  Barking  caao  that  object  ha* 
been  incidentally  secured.  The  soil  of  the  farm 
is  considered  to  be  too  hollow  and  porous  to 
allow  the  moat  to  be  made  of  the  manure.  Sink- 
ing away  even  in  the  channels  whioh  carry  it 
from  the  reservoir,  much  of  tho  sewage  ia  wasted 
before  it  reaches  the  plant,  and  the  remainder 
which  trickle*  over  the  surface  of  the  grass 
remains  there  too  abort  a  time  for  tho  entire 
extraction  of  the  fertilising  matter  whioh  it  con* 
veya.  The  effluent  waters,  however,  are  to  a 
great  extent  purified.  It  appears,  upon  the 
wholo  experience,  that  for  every  100  tons  of 
sewage  applied,  ono  ton  of  grass  per  aero  is 
obtained,  over  and  above  the  natural  produce  of 
the  soil  and  climate  ;  the  other  results  ■ 
considered  to  bo  good.  The  Lodge  Farm  i 
once,  aa  regards  grass,  is  said  by  the  Commis- 
sioners to  represent  a  return  of  5s.  annually  from 
every  individual  contributing  to  the  sewage 
upon  it. 

The  report  then  tarn*  to  a  large  number  of 
instances  of  irrigation  where  the  object  has  been, 
not  only  to  make  a  profit,  but  to  abate  a  nuisance. 
Such  are  tho  cases  of  Alders  hot  t,  Banbury,  Bed- 
ford, Croydon,  Norwood,  Bugby,  Warwick,  and 
Worthing. 

At  Alderahott,  the  reporters  remark,  tne  ei. 
tremo  natural  poverty  of  tho  eoil  does  not  seem 
to  have  been  a  hinderauce  to  the  efficiency  of  the 
process  of  cleansing  by  irrigation,  and  the  farm 
produce  was  of  vigorous  and  abundant  growth. 
Wo  have  hero  a  return  of  1,2001.  from  the  waste 
of  7,000  adults,  or  3s.  -Id.  per  head  pttr  annum. 

In  the  Carlisle  experiment  about  100  acres 
are  employed,  and  the  aewage  is  lilted  and 
deodorised  by  carbolic  acid  before  it  is  distri- 
buted on  tho  land.  There  is,  properly  speaking, 
no  effluent  water  from  the  meadow,  the  whole  of 
the  sewage  being  absorbed  by  the  sandy  soil ; 
and  there  being  no  drain  outlet,  the  result  is  not 
quite  so  trustworthy  as  in  the  other  cases; 

it  is  concluded  from  it  that  the 
from  the  irrigated  land  into  the  neigh, 
bouring  river  is  effectually  purified. 

At  Penrith  the  drainage  of  a  town  of  8,000 
people,  only  partly  provided  with  water-closets, 
U  received  on  80  acres  of  good  meadow  land, 
near  the  Eamont.  A  little  more  ha*  been  done 
here  than  at  Carlisle,  to  distribute  the  water  by 
means  of  permanent  carriers,  bat  the  treatment 
ia  otherwise  the  same,  and  the  result  is  very 
similar.  A  very  largo  stock  of  cattle  and  sheep 
is  supported  on  the  land. 

At  Kugby  the  nuisance  of  tho  sewage  is  en- 
tirely abated,  and  so  much  produce  realised  as 
to  make  it  probable  that  tho  remedy,  which  has 
been  an  expensive  one,  will  yet  prove  very  pro* 
h  table. 

At  Banbury  a  population  of  about  11,000 
people  drain  into  tanks,  from  which,  through  a 
12-in.  pipe,  the,  sewage  is  driven  by  steam, 
power,  a  roilo  or  more,  to  the  upper  end  of  a 
farm  of  136  acres.  By  this  means  the  extreme 
fikhinesaofthe  river  is  now  satisfactorily  abated. 
The  produce  is  satisfactory ;  and  it  is  believed 
the  farm  will  soon  repay  rent,  coats,  and  loan. 

At  Warwick  the  sewage  of  11,000  inhabitants 
is  poured  over  100  aorea  about  a  mile  from  the 
town.  The  nuisance  of  the  sewage  is  sufficiently 
abated,  and  large  crops  of  Italian  rye  grass  have 
whioh  there  is  a  ready  sale, 
idertaking  is  shown  to  suffice 
as  a  sanitary  agency,  and  its  ultimate  profitable- 
ness  is  said  to  appear  probable.  The  hand  at 
present  rented  is  only  about  fifty  acres,  bat  500 
will  ultimately  be  put  to  use. 

At  Croydon  the  success  of  sewage  irrigation, 
remark  the  Commissioners,  aa  a  deodorising  and 
cleansing  process,  is  complete.   The  sewage  U 


The  Woking  results  are  still  I 
are  reserved  till  the  issue  of  a  later 
they  are,  boa 
jaatify  the 
larger  scale. 

The   Commissioners   recommend  that 
ditional  power*  bo  given,  under  proper  regtt. 


Digitized  by  Google 


202 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870- 


to  corporations,  1.k?«1  boards ,  manu- 
factory, and  others  to  take  land  compaliorilj 
for  cleansing  sewage  or  other  foul  liquids,  either 
by  irrigation,  filtration,  or  otherwise ;  and  to 
obtain  cucdukU  for  culverts  and  ontfall*  for 
drainage  through  private  properly,  compensa- 
tion being  given  for  damage  actually  don*. 


ARABIAN  DESIGN*  AND  ART. 

Ix  the  course  of  the  diaeaaaioo  on  Mr.  J.  D 
Crace'a  paper,  part  of  which  we  printed.  Sir  M 
D.  Wyatl,  after  strongly  complimenting  the 
author  on  the  moss  of  information   he  had 


brought  together  for  instruction  and  gratifica- 
tion, said,— The  subject  which  Mr.  Grace  baa  so 


is  a  deeply  interesting  one  under 
several  aspects.  In  the  first  place,  it  is  highly 
interesting  to  us  front  its  relation  to  the  develop- 
meot  of  style,  aad  its  connexion  with  the  his- 
tory of  a  great  family  of  the  human  race,  under 
peculiar  conditions  of  faith  and  social  relations. 
I  need  scarcely  remind  yon  that  the  germs  of 
the  Arabian  technical  and  ornamental  arts  are 
to  be  found  in  those  of  the  Byzantine  empire,  to 
which  tbey  had  for  the  most  part  descended 
from  the  decaying  Roman  empire.  If  there  is 
anything  in  Mr.  Grace's  admirable  paper  to 
which  any  one  could  take  exception — a  cavilling 
in  wbicb,  indeed,  it  would  be  almost  wrong  to 


architectural  works  of  the  Mahommedans.  I 
differ  a  little  from  my  friend,  Mr.  Owon  Jones,  In 
what  he  has  remarked  with  regard  to  the  place 
and  period  in  which  Arabian  architecture  was 
most  highly  perfected.  No  doubt,  it  is  to  be 
recognised  in  the  earlier  portions  of  the  Alham- 
bra,  as  having  attained  a  thoroughly  concreted 
system,  in  which,  as  in  perfect  Grecian  arch  i 
tectnre,  every  part  had  its  definite  form  and 
dimension  allotted  to  it^vrithoat  eoufusfon^and 

design  and  setting  oat  as  to  preclude  the  poesi. 
billty  of  the  occurrence  of  a  pattern  geometrically 
inaccurate,  or  one  which  does  cot  complete  itself 
in  all  its  parts  and  repetitions.  We  find  this 
development  of  completeness  in  the  Alhambra 
in  its  exXremest  complication,  but  we  find  it  no 
Irss  complete,  though  in  a  simpler  form,  in  the 
earlier  works  at  Cairo,  such  as  those  of  the 
Mosque  Tooloon,  and  in  the  Meschita  at  Cordova. 
At  the  same  time,  we  find  it  associated  with 
better  ideas  of  structnre  in  the  technical 
simplicity  of  the  primitive  Arabian  system,  and 
in  the  clear  expression  of  function  in  every  nrchi- 
tectural  member.  Certainly  in  the  Alhambra, 
with  which  I  am  myself  bettor  acquainted  than 
with  the  monuments  of  the  Khalifato,  we  find 
the  overlaying  of  the  stucco  and  coloured  decora- 
tion has  to  a  certain  extent  hidden  the  structure 
itself;  and  beautiful  as  this  overlaying  certainly 


visible,  it  generally,  to  my  eye  at 
too  much.  In  earlier  works,  both  of  tbe  Arab, 
and  Moors,  a  principle  of  simple  masonic  con- 
struction is  always  indicated,  and  the  stone  is 


is,  and  perfectly  as  it  has  been  made  to  harmonise 
indulge,— it  might  possibly  be  that  the  speaker's  j  with  all  of  structnre  which  is  allowed  to  remain 
notice  of  the  history  of  Arabian  art  scarcely  visible,  it  stenerallv.  to  r 
sufficiently  carried  as  back  to  tbe  stock  upon 
which  it  was  engrafted.    Tbe  victorious  armies 
of  the  Prophet  and  his  immediate  followers 

speedily  carried  lalamism  over  vast  tracts  of  never  overlaid  by  the  plaster,  nor  la  the  eye  mis 
country,  upon  many  of  which  technical  aod  ' 
decorative  arts  had  long  been  cultivated  with 
t  the  peculiar  conventional 
with  which  the  Arabians  so  early 
stamped  the  eclecticism  arising  from  tbe  junc- 
tion effected  at  Byzantium,  in  Asia  Minor,  Africa, 
and  Spain,  between  the  Orientalism  of  Persian 
and  Indian  arts  (as  they  existed  before  the 
Hegira)  and  the  classical  type  traditional 
amongst  artists  and  workman  trained  on  the 
system  of  Imperial  Rome.  I  have  mvself  had 
I  to  point  out  in  this 


and  Justinian,  and  its  influence 
art.  Tbe  peace  which 
Justinian  'and  Cbosroos  Nnahirvan  was  one  that 
was  "  to  last  for  ever,"  according  to  the  terms  of 
tbe  treaty  j  and  Persian  architects  were  largely 
by  Justinian.  Thus  wo  sec  in  tbe 
i  of  St.  Sophia  an  evident  departure  from 


led  by  the  inlays  into  confusion  as  to  the  system 
of  jointing.  In  thus  dwelling  upon  the  beauty  of 
Arabian  masonry,  I  would  not  be  understood  for 
a  moment  as  depreciating  the  plaster-work  (as 

design,  from  the  days  of  Ebn  Toolonn  to  those 
of  Boabdil  ol  Cbico,  since  during  all  tbe 
many  centuries  intervening  between  the  reigns 
of  those  sovereigns  we  find,  in  stucco,  ad- 
mirable hand-worked  patterns,  executed  with  a 
precision  and  force  at  least  equal  to  those  we 
meet  with  in  the  works  of  ancient  Rome  itself. 
There  is  one  more  aspect  under  which  this 
subject  is  interesting  to  us.  In  the  present  day 
there  exists  on  all  hands  great  desire  for  novelty 
in  the  main  features  of  design,  as  well  as  in  the 
deoorationof  buildiugs.  I  believe  that  legitimate 
novelty  in  this  direction  is  not  to  be  obtained  by 
&  mixing  np  of  styles,  or  by  confusing  them 
together  ;  it  is  rather  to  b->  found  in  the  develop 


both  tho  technicalities  and  the  principles  which  mem  in  new  directions  of  technical  arts,  whioh, 
characterised  the  old  Roman  works,  and  a  if  they  hero  not  already  dono  so,  msy  in  the 
certain  marked  anticipation  of  some  of  those  future  be  made  to  minister  to  the  operations  of 
changes  of  form  and  predilection  for  inlay  building  and  decorating.  It  was  by  "  develop- 
and  surface  decoration  in  structure  whioh 'lug"  in  this  direction  that  the  Arabians  found 
were  afterwards  manifested  to  a  great  ex- 1  strength,  novelty,  and  completeness  of  style,  and 
tent  in  tbe  works  of  the  Arabs.  The  second  as  they  did,  so  may  we  do.  When  I  look  at  their 
aspect  under  whioh  this  subject  is  interest-  tiles,  1  see  one  direction  at  least  in  which  we 
ing  to  us  as  practical  professional  men,—  have 
students,  at  least,  if  not  masters,  of  tho  handi- 
"  i  we  control,— is  tbe  technical  basis  of  this 


any  distance  apart.  Between  these  gudgeons  a 
plea*  of  wood  was  so  held  as  to  be  capable  of 
gyration,  with  the  least  possible  amount  of  fric- 
tion. The  workman  eat  down  with  this  in  front 
of  him,  and  kept  it  working  with  a  bow,  similar 
to  that  constantly  used  by  Indian  turners,  which 
twirled  the  wood  round  rapidly  on  tho  iron  gad. 
geons.  This  he  did  with  his  left  hand,  white 
with  the  right  hand  be  steadied  himself,  changed 
hi*  cutting  tools,  and  measured  from  time  to 
time  the  gauge  of  the  work  bo  was  doing.  For 
what  right  hands  usually  do  with  ordinary  lathes, 
he  substituted  bis  right  foot,  which  exhibited  an 
elongated  great  toe  just  like  a  thumb,  and  a 
metatarsal  development  such  as  I  never  saw 
before.  He  held  the  chisel  tightly  between  tho 
great  and  second  toe,  and  scorned  to  use  bis  foot 
just  ss  easily  as  we  ordinarily  use  our  hands.  It 
was  curious  to  find  at  Granada  such  a  retention 
of  the  simple  machinery  and  method  by  which 
it  is  probable  that  the  Moors  executed  the  balk 
of  their  larger  ornamentations  in  wood,  do- 
pendent  upon  the  lathe  for  tbe  fashioning  of  their 
loading  forms.  I  trust  I  may  be  permitted  to 
allude  to  one  more  point  before  I  sit  down  ;  and 
that  is,  the  opportunity  for  surface  decoration 
which  was  afforded  by  the  large  wail  surface*  in 
which  the  Orientals  have  always  delighted,  aad 
by  their  simple  arch  soffits  and  vaults,  rarely 
out  up  by  moulded  work  or  chamfering*.  I  can- 
not help  thinking  that  these  remarkable  "  rever- 
sible "  patterns  which  we  see  here,  and  the 
effect  of  whioh  is  invariably  excellent,  were  pro- 
bably originally  doe  to  tbe  desire  to  i 
labour  and  cost,  by  making  one  piece  of  i 
rial  servo/by  counterchanging  and  i 
the  parts  into  which  it  was  cot,  to  produce 
patterns  in  different  coloured  materials  without 
the  waste  of  any  portion  of  material.  At  tho 
same  time  I  cannot  but  consider  that,  speaking 
theoretically,  patterns  so  formed  appear  to  be  in 

s'hould  bTaWy**  Ml  to  be,'  a'boandeu'  datyto 
carry  out  in  coloured  decoration,  viz.,  equalisa- 
tion of  superficial  areas  of  contrasting  colours  in 
tbe  design  of  patterns  intended  to  convey  a  sense 
of  tranquil  beauty.  Tho  principlo  was  no  leas 
important  when  the  contrast  was  intended  to  be 
effected  by  chiamcuro  only  or  by  variety  of 
materials  than  it  was  when  the  effect  was  in- 
tended to  be  produced  by  contrasting  colours. 
Equalisation  wai  demanded  of  the  light  and 
dark  shades.  It  is  such  regular  balance  which 
keeps  ornamentation  quiet,  and  which  gives  to  it 
its  dominant  aspect  of  repose.  Balance,  it  shook! 
always  be  remembered,  is  just  as  essential  to 
repoeo  in  decoration,  as  equilibrium  is  to  ssca- 


MODERATION  IN  RESTORATION. 

Sir, — A  variety  of  thoughts,  hopes,  and  aspira- 
vero  engendered,  upon  a  recent  visit  I  pa  " 


style.  This  it  was  which  made  it  vigorous  from 
ite  earliest  date,  aad  ha*  imparted  to  it  the  per- 
fection of  execution  which  always  characterised 
it.  From  first  to  last  it  has  exhibited  the  skilful 
workman  compelled  to  do  his  best  unflinchingly, 
and  obviously  to  please  a  master,  jealous  of  good 
works,  who  would  put  up  with  no  half  hearted 
service.  Every  artisan ,  whatever  may  have  been 
his  specialty,  engaged  on  the  great  works  de- 
scribed by  Mr.  Croon,  was  a  master  of  his  crafc, 
who  carried  out  his  work  in  subservience  to  the 
methods  and  best  traditions  of  his  trade,  keeping 
to  every  characteristic  of  design  and 


trows  ' 

to  some  of  our  cathedrals  :  there  were  more  than 
have  been  for  some  timo  so  following  an  one  very  old  friend  among  them,  friends  whoso 
Oriental  lead,  and  I  note  in  them  a  very  legitimate  aspeota  1  had  hoped  never  to  see  changed  for  tho 
and  exoeUect  form  of  decoration,  calculated,  I  worse,  friend*  who  h 


had  always  seemed  to  greet 

think,  to  effect  a  great  change  in  the  aspect  me  with  the  same  old  look  of  conlldence  and  closo 


mantled,  and 


every  charac 
ip  which  the 

the  tools  and  processes  at  were  carried  oat  in 


both  of  onr  exterior  and  interior  architecture. 
I  know  it  has,  to  some  extent,  done  so  already, 
and  I  believe  it  will  do  so  yet  more.  I  soo  also 
in  this  variety  of  Arabian  woodwork,  involving 
an  apparently  very  intrioato,  though  really 
simple,  combination  of  different  patterns,  no- 
thing which  any  skilled  workman  with  the  least 
desire  to  do  what  has  been  so  well  done,  and 
what  seems  so  thoroughly  congenial  with  a  just 
idea  of  good  joiner's  work,  would  not  be  able  to 
do  perfectly  in  this  country  at  the  present  day. 
When  one  looks  at  the  rude  materials  and  p 


intimacy,  and  in  whose  embrace  I  forgj'.  the  busy 
whirl  of  the  present,  and  betook  me  to  the  days 
when  tho  care  of  tho  boor  was  quite  sufficient  to 
fill  the  whole  of  my  thoughts,  and  the  chauce  of 
a  broken  neck  from  a  parapet  or  a  broken  head 
from  a  verger  was  nut  fearful  enough  to  prere&t 
certain  visits  and  expeditions  which  I  and  other- 
bold  spirits  used  to  pay  to  the  sacred  fanes. 

Alas  !  that  such  things  are  necessary ;  but  these 
old  sentinel*  of  religion  seem  one  and  all  to  have 
become  imbued  with  the  celebrity  of  the  wonder  - 


his  command  best  enabled  him  to  execute.  Prom 
his  intelligence  as  an  operative,  bis  enlightened 
ideas  as  a  designer,  and  the  perfection  which  the 
revival  by  the  Arabian  mathematicians  speedily 
effected  of  tbe  study  or  geometrical  form  (which 
had  been  carried  so  far  by  tbe  ancient  Greeks), 
bim  to  briog  to  bear  upon  his  special 
i  of  industry,  he  was  speedily  in  a  situa- 
tion to  originate  new  features  in  his  business, 
and  to  make  the  old  ones  far  more  beautiful  than 
tbey  had  previously  been.  Thus  in  carpentry 
•ad  joinery,  from  the  very  dawn  of  technical 
Arabian  art,  wo  may  observe  a  clear  recognition 
of  the  beet  mode  of  combining  and  contrasting 
both  in  form  and  oolonr,  all  the  various  woods 
which  appeared  to  be  at  command.  Not  only 
was  this  the  case  with  woods,  but  we  find  the 
use  of  other 


ul  power  of  Madame  Rachel ;  they  stem  to 
materials  be  used  do-  ceases  by  which  elaborate  and  beautiful  works  believe  that  their  charms  bave  departed,  and 

every  technical  art  that  tbeir  strength  has  foiled.   They  have  held 


by  the  Arabians,  it  is  difficult  to  imagine  why  a  onaptar,  they  have  put  reaointiona",  tbey  havo 
the  same  good  work  should  not  be  designed  by  carried  exemplary  amendment*,  and  they  have 


u*  architects,  and  wrought  by  our  artificers, 
who  should  learn  to  take  a  prido  in  their  calling, 
and  be  honoured  in  proportion  to  their  merit  in  it, 
as  the  Arabian  workmen  wore.  All  tbat  is  wanting 
is  that  the  same  simple  taste,  good  judgment, 
and  technical  energy  should  be  bestowed  upon 
onr  designs  and  upon  our  works.  Men  ore  yet 
to  bo  found  in  India  and  Persia,  in  Cairo,  and 
even  in  Spain,  who,  in  some  degree,  retain  tbe 
theory  and  practice  of  the  most  ancient  Arabian 
tradition.  I  myself  saw  in  Granada,  only  a  few 
months  ago,  a  man  working  with  a  lathe  of  the 
kind  described  by  Mr.  Grace ;  the  only  differ- 
ence was,  that  the  lathe  I  saw  consisted  of  a 
long  iron  bar,  with  "  gudgeons  "  sliding  on  it, 
of  being  fixed    by  screws  at 


demeaned  themselves  in  a  most  extraordinary 
manner.  Stormy  discussions  have  token  place, 
fiery  words  havo  been  uttered,  wisdom  has  been 
disentombed  and  reinterred,  and  the  groat  point 
ha*  been  carried.  One  fine  old  fellow,  who  seemed 
as  firm  on  his  pins  as  ever,  drew  attention  to  bis 
teeth:  alas!  they  had  been  drawn,  hit  articula- 
tion was  indistinct,  and  the  food  which  he  took 
did  neither  credit  to  the  donors  nor  good  to  him- 
self, and  tbe  symmetry  of  his  portals  had 
vanished.  Another  ancient  and  honoured  in- 
dividual pointed  to  his  eyes ;  they  had  gone  oat, 
those  orbs  whose  brilliant  glories  hod  onoo 
flashed  all  the  colour*  of  the  rainbow  over  all  who 
camo  within  their  influence,  were  represented  by 
;  and  so  „n 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


203 


attention  to  his  failings,  and  tho  heralds  wen  I  discovered  that  the  condemned  insertion  was  a  j  this  country  to  extend  and  complete  oar  system, 


rally,  and  the  correctness  of  the  architectural 
adjunct*  ia  aa  praiseworthy  as  the  masterly 
drawing  and  harmonious  colour. 

The  interior  and  exterior  of  the  choir  were 
crowded  with  scaffolding  and  workmen,  and  the 
services  had  to  be  held  in  the  grand  old  nave, 
where  ranch  praiac worthy  work  haa  been  done 


M.  U. 


EMIGRATION. 


commanded  to  proclaim  that  88.  Peter,  Jsmos 
John,  Andrew,  Michael,  Nicholas,  Bartholomew, 
&o  ,  were  a  boat  to  be  made  beautiful  for  oyer  (?). 

Thia  Rachelian  process  hasj  now  been  going 
cm  for  a  arafficient  length  of  time  to  enable  one 
to  judge  of  It*  ancoeea  in  nearly  all  instances.  Ia 
the  judgment  upon  all  counts  in  favour  of  the 
enamelling,  renewing,  exchanging,  reverting,  psr- 
petoa  ting,  restoring  process  P— who  will  tay.  Bnt 
where  a  profeavor  commencea  operations  without 
well-defined  rules  for  his  guidance,  it  will  not  be 

difficult  to  predict  failure  somewhere.  Now,  bow-  aimply  in  clearing;  it  baa  been  more  than  once 
srwer  perky  my  old  friends  may  look,  glorying  in  described  in  the  Builder,  who  seems  to  hare  an 
"*  •craped  facet,  brilliant  glaaa  eyea,  renovated  eye  for  everything.  May  it  atill  continue  to 
ths,  restored  joints,  and  new  akin  generally,  keep  a  tight  rein  upon  reatorera,  and  to  check 
many  of  them  hare  lost  that  aolidity  of  character,  sometime*  the  too  great 
that  majestic  preeence,  which  at  once  charmed  char 
and  awed  the  beholder.  May  wo  hope  that  these 
art  tributes  may  at  some  future  timo  return,  and  I 
that  all  spirit,  all  fire,  has  not  been  improved 
and  restored  out  of  them.  The  first  old  friend  ;  According  to  newspaper  reports,  the  country 
that  I  came  across,  was  Gloucester  Cathedral  is  in  a  slate  of  great  agitation  and  excitement 
I  bad  paid  periodical  visits,  had  before  marked  on  the  subject  of  emigration;  and  having  travelled 
amencemont  of  aome  processes,  the  com- ;  »  "«le  abroad  myaelf.  and  visited  many  or  oor 
of  others,  and  had  looked  forward  with  ■  colonies,  I  shall  bo  glad  if  yon  will  allow  me  the 
Mint  of  dread  to  the  continuance  of  opportunity  of  making  a  few 


the  doctoring.  I  had  noted  the  glorious  south 
aisle,  with  its  rich  decorated  windows,  with  their 
unusual  and  exquisite  tracery,  and  their  pro- 
fnaion  or  ball  flowers,  ths  massive  and  noble 
buttresses  which  flanked  the  wall,  and  exhibited 
in  their  fertility  of  design  the  hand  and  eye  of 
tho  master, 
without 
years  ago, 

by  the  groining,  leant  over  dangerously  ; 
thing  was  absolutely  necessary  to  be  done,  and 
it  was  done.  The  inside  face  of  the  wall  was 
made  perpendicular,  the  window*  were  restored, 
and  now  the  buttresses  are  undergoing  tho  samo 
process. 

In  reproducing,  say,  the  moulded  jamb  of  a 
window,  the  great  point  is  to  obtain  a  profile  of 
the  mouldings  as  they  lea  the 


fact.  The  cripple  is  to  be  patched  j  and,  await-  j  so  as  to  facilitate  commerce,  and  add  to 
ing  a  permanent  habitation,  tho  gloss  can  be  wealth  of  the  country,  on  such  a  plan  aa  won  Id 
seen  at  the  Gloucester  School  or  Art :  It  well  j  well  repay  the  coat?  Are  there  no  sea  embank- 
repaya  study,  is  superior  to  German  glaaa  gene-  meets  required  to  protect  onr  coast  in  various 


the  subject.  The  movement  la  a  matter  of  grave 
import,  and  one  attended  with  serious  conse- 
quenoes  to  this  country,  to  the  intended  emigrant, 
and  the  colonies  ;  and  therefore  should  be  well 
considered. 

There  is,  doubtless,  a  fine  field  for  extensive 


tor.  Those  windows  and  buttresses  are  emigration  in  many  of  onr  colonies,  to  bring  into 
parallel, — were,  I  had  almost  said.  Some  cultivation  the  vast  extent  of  uncultivated  land 
;o,  the  wall,  which  had  been  puahed  out  that  exists  there ;  bnt  the  class  of  persons  to 


four  or  five  hundrod,years  ago  ; 
profile,  for  naturally  the  effect  of  time  has 
to  alter  the 'original  form  considerably.  The 
most  projecting  portion*  being  more  exposed  to 


places  ;  or  is  our  territory  to  bo  left  to  tho  mercies 
of  the  wild  wind  and  waves,  because  we  are  not, 
as  poets  allege,  "an  iron-bound  coast"  every, 
where  ?  Is  sll  our  land  in  the  best  state  of  cul- 
tivation possible  ?  It  science  invoked  everywhere, 
and  the  earth  not  capable  of  producing  another 
blade  of  corn  ?  Is  no  draining  or  irrigation  re- 
quired, so  as  to  produce  hereafter  heavier  and 
better  crops  ?  Or  are  wo  to  pay  away  millions 
sterling  annually  for  that  which  produces  the 
staff  of  life,  and  which  we  might'grow  to  a  great 
extent  at  borne  T  Are  all  our  rivers  in  tho  beat 
possible  order  for  navigation  and  tho  drainage  of 
the  country  of  its  pure  water  P  Are  our  town  im- 
provement works  in  that  happy  state  of  for- 
wardness as  to  need  no  further  employment  of 
laboor,  so  st  to  properly  dispose  of  our  town 
sewage,  and  not  te  pollute  onr  beautiful  rivers  ; 
and  thus  to  get  rid  of  ono  of  the  causes  of  pesti- 
lence in  the  oountry,  and  to  render  the  delightful 

our  water-works  completed  everywhere?  Do 
we  not  require  an  extensive  series  of  reservoirs 
on  all  onr  rivers,  so  ss  to  conserve  the  rainfall  in 
wet  seasons  that  would  yield  a  supply  of  water 
through  all  dry  seasons,  even  the  driest  known, 
for  the  growing  necessities  of  the  population  and 
for  agriculture  ?  Remember  lflrW,  its  dry  season 
and  scarcity  of  water.  Or  are  we  to  be  hereafter 
as  reckless  with  our  rainfall  aa  ws  appear  to  bo 
with  the  bone  and  sinew*  of  the  conn'ry  ? 

Since  the  introduction  of  railways,  are  not 
our  public  road*  a  disgrace  to  us  P    We  are 


bo  ssnt  out  should  bo  those  well  accustomed  to 
agricultural  operations,   or  who  possess  the 

physical  ability  and  aptitude  to  acquire  such  drifting  into  that  state  of  normal  difficulties  of 


knowledge  quickly  when  taught  tho  respective 
modes  of  cultivation  adapted  to  their  particular 
produce.  On  my  recent  return  from  Honduras 
I  was  brought  into  contact  with  several  American 
families,  who  were  returning  from 
the  United  States,  whence  they  I 
during  the  war,  or  at  the  termination  of  it, 
and,  though  brought  up  as  agriculturists  in  the 
States,  they  failed  to  carry  out  the  cultivation  of 
tropical  produce,  perhaps   from  the  want  of 


tract  of 
bush,  no 


colony  hi 
ted  land, 

It 


a  very  extensivo 
and  ia  oovorod  with 
in 

to  keep  them 


all  the  storms  of  heaven,  will  have  been  worn  '  capital :  they  hsd  sunk  their  little  alt  in  the 
away  greatly,  whereas  tho  hollows  with  the  pro- 1  colony,  and  were  returning  to  their  native  land 
tectum  of  these  very  mouldings,  will  have  I  dejected,  threadbare,  and  penniless, 
suffered  little  or  nothing ;  indssd,  I  have  often 
found  that  instead  of  being  deeper,  the  dost  of 
ages  from  tho  exposed  parts  of  the  same  jamb,  as 
well  ss  from  tho  ground  and  surrounding  objects, 
has  formed  a  hard  coat  of  some  thickness,  made 
ths  hollow  smaller,  and  thus  materially  aided  in 
the  flattening  process. 

when  fixed  in  its  place,  would  exhibit  two 
peculiarities :  the  projecting  members  would 
come  beyond  the  face  of  the  old  ;  tbo  hollows 
would  recede  behind  it.  This  is  all  so  natural, 
that  I  may  bo  told  to  teach  a  female  progenitor 
of  mine  how  to  extract  tbs  meat  from  an  egg ; 


their  pursuits,  no  effort 
in  the  country,  or  inducement  held  out  for 
to  remain ;  and  so  it  will  be  with 
Tho  new  portion  of  jamb, !  we  may  send  out,  unless  they  are  specially 


bnt  when  I  see  the]  principle  of  restorations  so 
often  ignored,  I  think  I  am  not  wrong  in  inviting 
i  to  it.    Should  a  richly-moulded  door- 


wiy  have  to  undergo  in  tho  course  of  time,  say 
half  a  dozen  restorations,  the  sixth  would  trium- 


adapted  to  the  wants  of  the  colonies,  or  possets 
a  sufficient  amount  of  capital  to  embark  in  agri- 
cultural operations  on  their  own  account,  or  are 
assisted  with  money  by  capitalists  until  they '  subject, 
have  acquired  a  thorough  knowledge  of  tho  [  thropUt 

Ulij.iu 


transit  of  a  century  or  so  back  that  drew  from 
obscurity  the  talents  of  a  McAdacn  and  a 
Telford  to  mend  our  ways,  and  to  force  on  civi- 
lisation whether  we  would  or  no.  Look  at  our 
urban  and  suburban! — on  this  picture  and 
Who  can  answer  those  question*  satis, 
factorily  P  And  what  a  glorious  field  is  there  for 
the  Government,  the  capitalist,  and  the  wealthy 
philanthropist.  We  are  sending  out  our  useful 
population  and  scattering  them  before  the  four 
winds  of  heaven  to  do  that  in  our  colonies,  and 
for  foreigners,  which  we  urgently  require  at 
home.  Let  us  put  oor  house  in  order  before  wo 
think  of  our  neighbours,  and  let  us  take  up 
many  of  the  important  measures  I  have  aug- 
>ve,  and  thus  profitably  employ  capital 
and  at  the  same  time  afford  employ- 
to  an  orderly  and  a  contented  people,  even 
with  the  bitter  dregs  of  poverty,  and  thus  add 
materially  to  the  prtttigc  of  the  Anglo-Saxon, 
the  national  honour,  and  tho  strength  and  wel- 
fare of  the  country. 
But  if  there  should  be  any  donbt  on  tba 
let  a  Commission  of  eminont  philan- 


be  appointed^  to^halk 


country,  its  climate,  and  proper  mode  of  the  ont  a  course  for  the  Uovernment,  tbe  iswiaia- 
cnlttvation  of  the  produce ;  and  that  knowledge  j  ture,  and  the  country.  Sorely  soma  such  step  is 
will  require  some  time  to  acquire, — say  two  or  as  necessary  in  this  emergency  as  the  expendi- 
three  year*,— until  they  are  thoroughly  esta-  ;  tare  of  millions  sterling  during  the  Irish  famine, 
blished. 

Most  of  the  uncultivated  land  in  our  colon 


i  - — >  -»  v.  «—•»-•—•—  — — -- - ■•'  n  — "o  — -    —  —  — , 

j  or  of  twenty  millions  sterling  to  abolish  slavery 
ies  i  in  our  colonies,  and  to  release  men  from  a  servi- 


care  in  obtaining  the  original  profile  boon  i  arc  of  such 


,  and  simply  a  mending  or  joining  of  the 
T  performed.  Careful  supervision  of  each  stone 
should  be  the  rule,  and  a  clerk  of  the  works 
appointed  who  would  inflexibly  reject  every 
Stone  not  coming  up  to  a  perfect  standard.  I  say 
thia  because  I  have  found,  however  willing  a 
builder  may  be  to  have  genuine  work  done,  how- 
ever clear  and  correct  an  architect's  instructions 
may  be,  men  will  take  every  opportunity  of 
going  wrong,  and  making  an  oven  face,  arguing 
that  their  work  looks  better. 

may  mention  one  thing  which  may  interest 
church  restorers :  a  similar  point  has  been  dis- 
I  in  the  pages  of  tho  Builder.   Tbe  win- 


tly  end,  in  all  probability,  in  a  bald  splay,  is  covered  with  forest  and  bush,  and  the  trees 

aitnde,  and  the  forest  snd  bush 
inse,  that  they  would  astonish 
the  people  of  this  thinly-timbered  country. 
They  would  require  advice  and  assistance  a*  to 
the  best  method  of  clearing  and  preparing  the 
land,  which  none  but  men  experienced  in  such 
works  or  backwoodsmen  would  understand.  Of 
course  they  would  be  supplied  with  and  take  out 
with  them  all  the  necessary  tools,  implements, 
Ac,  required  for  agriculture,  building,  and  other 
operations,  because  they  are  not  always  to  be 
obtained  there,  or  of  the  best  kind ;  KMf  they 

exorbitant  price. 

In  the  expedition*  I  have  been  oonnected  with, 
I  have  always  taken  out  every  tool,  implement, 
between  the  porch  and  transept,  as  I  before  Ac,  required  for  my  operation* ;  not  relying  at  rpcoulated  with,  circolat 
said,  are  rare  specimens  of  decorated  work,  with  all  upon  the  resources  or  the  country,  but  pre-  such  a  way  that  will  oonf 
one  exception,  and  that  is  the  seventh  or  eastern- :  paring  myself  for  any  and  every  emergency. 


most  one.  Hero  portions  of  tho  original  three- 
light  decorated  window  have  been  worked  up 
into  a  wretched  Perpendicular  insertion  of  four 
lights.  When  the  repairs  were  started,  I  believe 
the  dean  and  chapter  and  the  architect  deter- 
miaod  to  replace  tho  decorated  wotk.  A  gentle- 
man obtained  permission  to  fill  this  with  stained 
glass;  templets  were  made,  and  a  costly  and 
successful  window  produced  in  Munich,  by  Che- 
valier Max  Ainmuller,  but  a  change  of  dean*  or 


tudo  under  which  they  enjoyed  privileges  which 
but  few  of  our  working  classes  possess,  and 
which  had  the  effect  of  literally  ruining  an  im- 
portant part  of  her  Majesty's  possessions.  I 
have  no  hesitation  in  saying  that  if,  instead  of 
embarking  such  large  sums  of  money  in  foreign 
loans,  to  aid,  as  alleged,  foreign  works,  or  possibly 
to  strengthen  an  enemy  and  find  him  sinews  of 
war  tho  better  to  cope  with  us  in  the  field, 
the  money  wore  apent  in  useful  works  at  home 
we  should  hear  little  of  distress  or  of  want  of 
employment.  All  that  is  required  is  that  thoso 
who  by  good  fortune  have  smashed  wealth  from 
social  position  or  success  in  trade  and  commerce, 
should  well  consider  philosophically  that  they 
hold  it  in  trust  for  ths  good  of  the  community 
at  target  that  money  is  naeleaa  unless  it  is 
1,  and  distributed  in 
the  greatest  benofit 
and  happineaa  on  the  greatest  numbers. 

If  the  Government  and  those  humane  and 


But,  although  tendering  thia  advioe  on  the 

'  >ing  all  tn 
endeavour 

plated,  particularly  if  we  send  out  those  that  our  i  duce  and  stimulate  tome  of  the  various  schemes 
just  the  olas*  of  persons  ' 
from  home,  as  I  shall 


place  in  the  mean  time,  it  was  j  public  works,  railways,  or 


subject  of  emigration,  I  by  no  mean*  approve  of 1  able  men  who  are  now  doing  all  they  can  to 
the  movement  on  tho  extensive  scale  oontem-  promote  emigration  would  endeavour  to  intro- 

ome  of 

I  have  shadowed  forth,  they  would  confer 
vastly  greater  benefit  on  this  oountry  than 
by  raising  hundreds  of  thousands  of  pounds, 
and  freighting  ships  with  perhaps  unwilling 
cargoes  to  seek  fresh  homos  and  fields  and  pas- 
•is  wn  no |  tores  newj  and  the  intending  emigrant*,  and 
required  in  many  thousand*  besides,  now  on  tho  verge  of 


can  be 

endeavour  to  show.  Have  we  no  waato  lands 
in  Great  Britain  that  are  capable  of  cultiva- 
tion, which  would  well  repay  the  outlay  of  the 
employment  of  these  people  ?    Have  we  no 


Digitized  by  Google 


204 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


of  their  oountry'*  welfore,  the  worthy 
saviour*  of  their  hearths  and  homes,  and  brave 
peer*  of  England,  pillara  of  the  Slate.  It  is 
cot  the  way  to  meet  the  cry  of  the  distress  and 
anguUh  too  prevalent  in  this  country,  and  to 
cti-ur  the  street*  of  the  reeking  misery  occasioned 
by  the  want  of  work,  by  olosiog  up  tho  public 
dockyards  and  other  establishments,  or  by 
corporations— Liverpool  for  instance— suspend- 
ing sanitary  and  improvement  works  for  the 
sake  of  saving  a  petty  rate  or  two ;  for  these 
are  times,  of  all  others,  when  every  encourage- 
ment and  assistance  should  bo  given  to  the 
helpless  masses  to  tide  over  this  great 
national  calamity,  until  better  times  dawn, 


well 


little,  and,  by  patting  their  (boulders 
to  the  wheel,  set  in  motion  that  machine  which 
alone  could  spread  comfort  and  happiness 
through  the  country,  in  the  fnll  tide  of  employ- 
ment for  willing  hearts  and  hands,  that  a  liberal 
embarkation  of  capital  would  produce,  in  useful 
undertakings,  throoghoot  tho  length  and  breadth 
of  this  small  proportion  of  her  Majesty's  vast 


by  the  State  at  the 
dividing  the  country  into 

different  distances,  flxiog  the  rates  respectively 
at  Sf.  50o.,  and  5f.,  and  7f.  50o.  ror  twenty  words 
(2s  ,  4a-,  and  Gs.) 

As  the  nsa  or  the  telegraph  increased,  the 
tariff  was  reduced  time  after  time,  until  the  1st  of 
December,  1865,  when  tho  uniform  rate  of 
SO  centimes  (about  Gd.)  for  tho  whole  or  the 
country  was  introduced  and  carried  out  with 
great  vigour  and  success.  Previously  to  the  1st 
of  December,  1805,  tbo  rate  ror  simple 
of  twenty  words  was  1  franc  This  wi 
grams  of  the  interior  of  Belginm. 

The  telegraph  in  Belgium  baa  longsinoe  corn- 
better  times  dawn,  I  pletely  paid  off  the  entire  expenses  of  it*  first 
our  great  capitalists,  establish  man  t.  Beyond  that  it  shows,  on  the 
dl-to-do,  soften  and  let  Janui 


,  18GU,  in  the  general 


profit  or  about  700,000  francs  (28,0001). 


"  FEATHERS  "  IN  MAHOGANY  AND 

OTHER  WOODS. 
We  have  been  asked  by  a  correspondent  for 
an  explanation  of  the  so-called  "feathers"  in 
the  grain  of  mahogany,  satin-wood,  Ac. :  think- 
I  fear  I  have  trespassed  at  too  great  length  on  -«-g  other  or  our  roadors  who  have  to  do  with 
yoor  vmluablo  space;  but  the  questions  raised  woo*1*  m*T  °»  interested  in  the  subject,  wo  oQer 
are  important  ones,  and  cannot  be  too  strongly  Gie  following  explanation  : — 
and  forcibly  impressed  on  the  minds  of  your  In  the  strooture  of  all  wood*  used  in  building 
and  those  able  and  willing  to  lend  a  there  is,  firstly,  a  series  of  vessels  of  woody  tia*ne 
j  hand  to  mitigate  tho  heavy  calamity  th 
'  weighs  upon  the  vital  energies  of  our  con 
nlry.    B.  Baylij. 


THE  BELGIAN  STATE  RAILWAYS  AND 
TELEGRAPHS. 

A  fapeh  on  the  passenger  traffic  of  tho  State 
railways  in  Belgium,  with  remarks  on  the  tele- 
graphic system,  by  M.  Corr-Vander  Maeren,  wo* 
read  and  discussed  at  the  last  meeting  of  the 
Social  Science  Association.  From  tho  statistics 
quoted  in  this  paper,  it  appears  that  the  total  of 
the  line*  in  working  at  the  beginning  of  1809, 
in  Belgium,  was  in  length  2,730  kilometres,  or 
646  league*  (about  1,610  English  milos),  divided 
a*  follows : — 

Kilomfttrea. 

Worked  hf  the  Stat*  ,„„.„  802 

Worked  by  oompaniea    1,88* 


Tojether   „   J.TJu 

Tho  amouut  of  the  capital  which  the  Govern- 
ment had  expended  for  the  construction  or  rail, 
way*  np  to  January  1,  1868,  waa  together  262) 
i  of  franc*  (about  10}  million*  of  English 


.of  tho  State  railways 
amount*  to  403,647  franca  (about  16.4001.)  per 
fcUomctro  (or  fivo-oighths  of  an  * 
divided  as  follows:— 


Total  coat  per  kilometre 

Or  at  a  cost  of 
The  general 
1858  is  ss  folio 


mnding  the  heart  of  the  tree,  having  a 
tical  growth,  and  arranged  in  annual  concentric 
circlet ;  secondly,  there  are  certain  hard  woody 
growths,  called  the  "  medullary  rays,"  radiating 
from  the  heart,  and  consequently  more  or  lass 
horiionlal  i  these  vertical  and  horizontal  growths 
are  iatimatoly  but  reyularly  flatted  and  inter- 
funned  together,  to  give  strength  to  the  trunk, 
and  thus  far  all  is  regularity.  Now,  whero  the 
brunches  burst  through  the  stem,  this  regular 
arrangement  is  upset,  and  the  above-mentioned 
woody  vessels  are  disarranged,  and  pushed  at 
different  angles.  When  the  tree  is  cut  down  and 
sawn  horizontally  across  amongst  these  branches, 
these  disrupted  horizontal  and  vertical  voasols 
(of  different  colours,  be  it  remembered),  are 
cut  at  every  conceivable  angle, 
mental  "  feather,"  more  or  less  extensive,  is  the 
consequence.  These  feather*  do  not  exist  at  the 
bate  ot  the  tree,  because  there  are  no  branches 
there  to  disturb  the  annual  growth*  or  tho  wood 
(minute  feathers  do  indeed  exist  at  the  very 
heart,  and  those  were  caused  by  the  growth  of 
loaves  and  twig*  when  th*  tree  was  a  seedling 
or  liUle  cutting).  "  Feathers  "  are  not  seen  in 
deal  because  tbo  fir  is  a  straight-growing  tree, 
without  branches,  in  the  portion  of  the  trunk 
used  in  commerce.  "  Foatbors  "  are  seen  moat 
mile),  j  abundantly  in  "  pollards,"  fur  the  simple  reason 
|  that  alter  the  top  of  tho  tree  has  boon  sawn  oil', 
an  immense  growth  of  branches  is  always  in. 
duced  disturbing  tho  tissues  in  every  imaginable 
way  :  the  notion  of  the  ly/ht  on  the  "  feathers," 
add*  greatly  to  their  beauty  after  the  wood  is 
polished. 


and  lab*  hour*  required  (five  in  the  morning, 
all  the  year  round,  u?  to  twelve  at  night 
for  tho  men  attending  the  late  trains),  render 
this  a  sine  i|u>*t  nan. 

A  targe  area,  partly  covered  with  glass,  occu- 
pies the  centre  of  the  space,  where  the  loading 
and  unloading  of  tho  van*  is  carried  on  at  a 
platform  100  ft,  in  length  -  aod  around  this  are 
disposed,  in  various  floors,  dwellings  for  tbo  men, 
a  house  fur  the  foreman,  a  residence  for  the 
_ ,  accommodation  for  the  clerk*  (in  this 
young  ladies)  residing  on  tbo  premises,  a 
complete  sot  or  office*  for  Use  transaction  of 
business,  stabling  for  twenty  horses,  and  accom- 
modation for  the  vans,  as  thry  are  called,  bat 
which  are,  in  foot,  light  oarts  on  two  or  four 
wheels,  drawn  by  one  fast-trotting  horse,  and 
more  resembling  a  dog. cart  than  a  van.  The 
basement  is  arranged  for  the  (toreage  of  the 
milk,  and  a  very  capital  reading-room  for  the 
men  forms  part  or  the  establishment,  which  has 
thus  a  curiously  domestic  character,  though  so 
extensive  in  its  operations. 

Tho  buildings  have  cost  more  than  6,0001.,  and 
have  been  carried  out  from  tho  designs  of  the 
lute  Mr.  Williams,  of  Moutagne-atreet,  Russell- 
sqnare,  by  Mr.  Condor,  the  contractor,  under 
the  supervision  of  Mr.  G.  Taylor,  Mr.  Williams'* 
I  successor.  Fireproof  floors,  both  of  Dennett's  and 
Phillips's  construction,  are  port ially  introduced. 

The  building  will  be  open  for  publio  i 
tion  from  tho  19th  to  the  26tb  inst. 


a  net 


ere,"  men 
.odispiec* 


6,2001.  per  English 
suit  of 


fcDgliBh  mile, 
working  for  the 


year 


Total  receipt,  

Total  working  espaaevt   


Frarwi. 

SS,31h,6  >■> 
•■tt.SM.IHll 


  13.W1.US 


Surplus  

Or  about  540,0001. 

These  13  J  millions  or  franc*  profit  upon  tho 
working*  of  1868  givo  5)  per  cent,  upon  the 
whole  capital  expended  upon  the  railway*  (say 
upon  3621  million*  or  franca). 


for  tbe  country,  "both  in  a 
political  and  economic  point  of  view,  have  not 
only  been  *eir-*u*taining,  but  that  their  general 
pecuniary  result  is  a  profit  since  their  origin  of 
nearly  57,OOU,<iOO  francs,  about  2,280,000!.,  in- 
cluding interest  on  loans,  slnking-rand,  and  all 


The  lowest  rate*  of  tariff  have  been  found  to 
be  the  most  productive.  Tho  differential  fares 
introduced  by  the  decree  of  the  20th  March, 
1866,  and  now  operative,  instead  or  the  JbsJ 
rates  or  8,  6,  and  4  centime*  per  kilometre, 
substituted  npon  tho  bases  of  those  rates  a 
system  of  reduction,  decreasing  tho  rates  with 
increased  distances.  The  fares,  however,  are  not 
so  low  as  they  once  were,  neither  are  they  so  pro- 
fitable. The  telegraph  in  Belgium  is,  like  the  post- 
office  and  the  principal  line*  of  railway,  worked 
by  the  Government  under  the  direction  of  the 
Minister  of  Public  Work*.  The  tariff  established 


MILE. 

A  large  establishment  ha*  just  been  com- 
pleted in  the  Moscow-road,  Bayswatcr,  for  the 
Aylesbury  Dairy  Company,  Limited,  which 
deserve*  a  passing  notioe,  from  some  peculiar 
feature*  in  it*  arrangement*  and  construction. 
Tho  business  of  tbe  company  is  tho  delivery  of 
pure  country  milk  day  by  day  throughout  tho 
London  distriots  ;  and  when  wo  say  that  already 
it  supplies  daily  1,400  families,  entailing  tho 
necessity  of  making  more  than  20,000  visit*  per 

moots  are  required.  The  objects  or  the  com- 
pany  speak  for  themselves.  London  milk  bos 
long  been  a  proverb,  and  tbe  mere  fact  of  a 
reaponsible  body  or  respectable  men  guarantee* 
ing  the  character  or  the  article  delivered,  and 
inviting  any  and  every  test  or  their  sincerity,  is 
or  itsoir  a  great  advance,  in  a  commercial  point 
or  view. 

The  company  waa  established  about  four 
year*  ago,  on  a  (mail  scale,  deriving  their  supply 
at  that  time  only  from  the  district  of  Aylesbury  ; 
but  ainoo  then  they  have  extended  their  opera* 
tioos  into  Backs,  Berks,  Wilts,  and  Oxfordshire, 
and  are  not  dependent  on  any  one  particular 
line  of  railway  for  supply. 

The  establishment  in  Moscow-road  is  about 
100  ft,  wide  by  130  ft.  dorp,  and  is  occupied 
exclusively  for  the  purposes  of  the  company  and 
their  mtployt's,  all  of  whom,  about  forty  in  nam- 
their  premise*.    The  early 


WORKMEN  IN  NEW  YORK. 

"  Thomas  CoKXOLLr,'  Stonemason,"  has  ad- 
dressed another  letter  to  the  Daily  Telejraph, 
wherain  ho  says  :— Tbo  weather  has  been  ex. 
tromcly  fine  and  open  here  since  I  landed — 
much  finer  weather  than  1  ever  experienced  in 
England  at  the  lame  time  of  tbe  year;  yet  most 
of  the  work*  have  been  stopped  these  two  or 
three  month*  put,  and  fully  30  per  cent,  of  tho 
working  population  are  now  unemployed,  and 
will,  in  all  probability,  so  remain  until  April  or 
May.  8 till,  in  my  opinion,  they  manage  to  get 
through  the  winter  better  than  the  unemployed 
in  London,  owing,  in  a  great  measure,  to  the 
bouotiful  resources  of  tbo  country.  The  season 
just  passed  is  oontidered  to  have  been  one  of 
the  best  since  tho  closo  of  th*  war,  especially  for 
those  cngngrd  in  the  erection  of  building* — 
which, by  the  way, they  do  in  a  dill, Tent  manner 
from  that  common  in  England.  The  briok  fronts 
are  all  pat  ap  after  the  other  walla  of  the  boose 
have  been  built,  and  are  usually  surmounted  by  m 
cornice  made  of  zinc  The  roofs  arc  flat,  covered 
with  tin  plates  ;  and  most  of  tho  stone  fronts  are 
merely  a  veneer  4  in.  thick,  tied  into  the  brick, 
work  with  iron  clamp*.  Labourer*  got  from 
11  do),  to  2  75  dols.  per  day  of  ten  hours  ; 
builder*  or  wallers  receive  5  dot*,  fur  ten  hoar*  ; 
bricklayer*,  5  dols.  a  day  of  ten  hour*  j  but  the 
who  lay  th*  front  bricks,  usually  by  the 
piece,  earn  as  much  a*  7  dole,  a  day.  Plas- 
terer* get  4)  dols.  for  eight  hour*,  tho  number 
they  work  per  day.  Joiners  have  3)  dola.  to  1  dols. 
for  ten  hours;  a  great  deal  of  the  woodwork  is 
done  by  machinery,  and  their  principal  task  laj 
to  put  it  together  and  fix  it.  The  carpenters' 
work,  or  framing,  is  done  by  Dutchmen— as  all 
Germans  are  called  here— at  about  3  dols.  a  day. 
Painters  get  4  dols.  a  day  or  ten  hour*  in  the 
summer,  and  31  dole,  in  winter.  Tbo  stones 
generally  employed  hero  are  granite,  from  Maine  ; 
u  chocolate-coloured  sandstone  from  Connecticut 
and  Jersey ;  a  fine-grained  drab  oolourod  sand- 
stone, from  Ohio  aod  New  Brunswick;  and  a 
bastard  white  marble,  raised  at  Tuckaboe,  about 
or  twenty  mile*  from  New  York.  Those 
stone*  cost  about  li  dol.  a  cubic  foot.  The 
stone-cutters,  whoa  employed  by  the  day,  receive 
5  dola.  fur  eight  hours ;  but  a  great  deal  of  their 
work  is  done  by  tho  piece,  according  to  a  book 


,f 


<H-J 


>ed  on  b' 


up  I 


rer*  and  the 


men.  If  a  man  can  earn  hiB  wages,  or  more,  ho 
is  set  to  work  by  the  day ;  if  not,  he  ha*  to  work 
by  the  pieoe,  and  earn  what  he  can.  Owing  to 
the  high  price  of  materials,  builders  dispense  with 
stone  as  much  as  possible,  and  construct  the 
fronts  of  warehouses  and  many  other  Urge 
building*  of  cast-iron,  at  one-half  tbe  coat  or 
stone.  These  iron  fronts  are  well  designed,  in 
every  style  or  architecture,  and  are  painted  to 
imitate  white  marble.    I  have  invariably  found, 

dimension*  of  an  industry,  the  men  aro  not 
better  paid  than  in  England  |  in  fac^aometimea 


rhen  the  purchasing  power  or  the  money 
into  account. 


Digitized  by  Google 


r 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


Mil.  A.  J.  BEKKSFORD  HOPE,  M.P. 

/■'.f  P.-e:i>m!  ii  tU  ty?<t  UttiMt   f  Ji-iti*l.  A ittctt. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


209 


THE  SCANDINAVIAN  CHURCH, 
ROTHBRU1THE. 

8o  numerous  are  the  Norwegian  and  Swedish 
seamen  who  come  to  tho  port  of  London,  that  it 
is  proposed  to  build  a  church  for  them  in  Bother- 
hitbe,  and  we  hare  engraved  the  design  for  it 
that  has  been  made,  under  tho  direction  of  a 
committee,  by  Measrs.  Giles  A  Biven,  architect*, 
though,  as  we  now  understand,  it  may  possibly 
be  somewhat  altered  before  tho  intention  i*  car- 
ried oat.  In  plan  it  Is  hexagonal :  the  accom- 
modation is  for  250  persons,  and  a  small  gallery 
could  at  any  future  limo  be  added.  There  are 
two  distinct  reading-rooms  adjoining,  for  the  use 
of  merchant  seamen  and  captains;  and  these 
moras,  also,  could  at  any  time  be  thrown  open 
by  means  of  a  movablo  screen,  M  as  to  increase 
the  accommodation  of  tho  church.  Two  living- 
rooms  are  provided  for  tho  nse  of  a  resident 
official,  in  whose  charge  the  whole  establishment 
would  be.  The  building  is  of  a  simple  Ojtbio 
character ;  tho  material  for  the  walls  would  be 
brick  |  the  roofs  covered  with  slate.  The  interior 
of  the  church  is  to  bo  faced  with  malms.  The 
apse  of  the  ohanoel  in  semicircular,  and  lighted 
by  small  lancet  windows. 

The  somewhat  peculiar  plan  was  necessitated 
by  the  shapo  of  the  ground ;  but  as  the  com- 
mittee havt^oow  obtained  the  grant  of  a  larger 

contemplated. 


BENCH-ENDS  IN  THE  CHAPEL,  HATFIELD 
HOUSE. 

Til  a"  Marquis  of  Salisbury  baa  jait  now  made 
some  alterations  and  additions  in  tho  private 
chapel  or  his  mansion  (Hatfield  House,  Herts). 
These  alterations  include  an  altar-rail,  a  reading- 
'  ,  a  double-seated  ohair,  a  light  rood-screen, 
bench-ends.  All  these  fittings  are 
I  in  oak  and  teak,  inlaid  with  ebony  and 
woods,  and  were  designed  by  Messrs. 
Carpenter  A  Slater,  architects.  Mr.  James 
Foray th  has  executed  the  carving,  under  the 
direction  of  tbe  architect*,  in  an  admirable 
manner.  The  delicacy  and  finish  of  tho  details 
of  each  design  are  remarkable.  Of  three  of  the 
bench-ends,  which  are  very  elaborate,  we  give 

The  rood-screen  is  in  the  Elizabethan  style, 
very  light  in  construction.  It  is  composed  of 
fifteen  arches,  supported  by  slender  shaft*. 


Commissioners,  and  a  third  by 
Vallunoe's  Trustee*.  The  first  petitioners  sub- 
mit that  they  and  the  inhabitant*  of  the  said 
diatriot  will  be  most  injuriously  affeoted  by 
the  provision*  of  the  Bill ;  urge  various  reason* 
against  it;  and  insist  that  a  better  and  more 
efficient  and  loa*  costly  scheme  can  be  devised 
for  draining  the  town  of  Brighton  and  the  dis- 
trict of  the  Brunswick  8quare  and  Terrace  Com- 
missioners and  of  tho  petitioner*. 

Lct'cwler.— A  report  by  Mr.  Baldwin  Latham, 
C.E.,  on  the  proposed  utilisation  of  the  sowago 
of  Leicester,  is  about  to  be  placed  before  the 
public.  The  local  AdvcrtUcr  thus  refers  to  some 
of  tho  ohief  points  in  the  report  I— 
••  The  Sral  eonaideration  ia.  how  lo  s*4  th*  refuse  of 


adjacent  landY  Happily,  tba 
wu  and  oaighlwjrh.ijd  a»  ad- 


mirably auit«d  to  this  object,  quits  one-half  the  area  of 
U>»  wwered  portion  of  the  town  beisf  at  a  Intel  of.  at 


tie  lowett  p 

ance  Mr.  £ 


lawet,  to  ft.  *bote  the  loweat 

favourable  eircurai 
ofbyditldinglbe 
the  low.letel  i  the 
terrepting  eewer  of  _. 
1  la.  of  rainfall  is  tweoty-four 
ha  neneoaea  that  the  rainfall  ' 
the  ri»eri  dieeonnecttng  the 


uf  at 

SJoa*  of  th*  diatnet.  This 

tale 


For  the  low-Wl 
earned  direct  to 


eurteee-water  draini  from  the 


eewega  ;  and  lie  would  roster  the  eewage  from  ihia  ilmrict 
to  the  work*  ia  th*  Abbey  Meadow,  where,  bjr  an  altera- 
two  ' 
rata 
oepllng 
dkatrtbu 

tow*.   By  thta  mesas  th*  workle.g 


be 

1,3*0 


wauted,    But  the  . 


of  ptiropuig 
rea  would 

authority  atatea  that  there  are 


th*  sewage  I.,  the  land  woe  d  he  greatly 
Latham  intnrmi  th*  town  council  that  about  WOecree  would 


aerea  batwaa>o  Thuraaeto*  and  Sileby  entirely  corn- 
ed by  grni  nation  from  the  higher  lerel  of  tha  town  : 
between  Leicester  sad  Tbnrnnatoa  than  are  e&o 


while 


higher 

tity  fur  double  th*  prrea 
meant  of  getting  it  thee* 


•ewage. 
•efficient  qua*. 
■wage ;  and  the 

r luted  out.  The  eipeme  Mr. 
,  entaitiogaa  annual  outlay  of 
•,3111.  for  working  elpeaiei,  interest  on  capital ' 
and  annoal  iuatalmenta  for  reparneent  el  cap 
receipta  are  eat  i  mated  at  » ,7Wf.,  Ibue  leetiog  a  eery  hand- 
noma  annual  profit.   Should  thta  proepect  tie  realieed,  it 


a*  the  fire  bums,  when  explosion  become*  merely 
a  question  of  time.  This  ia  the  simple  cause  of 
these  disastrous  explosions,  and  that  being  so,  it 
is  clear  that  all  that  is  needed  to  prevent  them 
i*  to  adopt  the  very  simple  precaution  of  fixing 
to  every  circulating  boiler  a  reliable  safety-valve 
that  will  not  be  affected  by  the  frost.  The  rale* 
recommendod  was  of  the  external  pendulous 
dead-weight  construction,  and,  having  no  lever, 
hinged  joint,  wings,  or  spindle,  was  not  at  all 
liable  to  derangement.  These  valves  should  be 
fixed  in  tho  front  of  the  range,  being  brought 
out,  if  necessary,  by  mean*  of  a  connecting-pipe, 
so  as  to  bo  always  in  sight,  and  accessible.  If 
it  ia  once  fairly  recognised  that  the  cause  of 
these  explosions  is  a  gradual  accnmnlation  of 
pressure,  added  Mr.  Fletcher,  it  will  not  bo  long 
before  some  suitable 


are  contrived  to 
it.  To  set  a  boiler  in  a  kitchen  alongside 
of  a  brisk  fire,  without  a  safety-valve,  or  some- 
thing equivalent  thereto,  U  very  much  like 
puUmg  a  cask  of  gunpowder  into  the  oven  to 


Since  our  last  note  of  cases  of  kitchen-boiler 
explosion,  one  ha*  occurred  at  Abbeydale,  near 
Sheffield,  and  another  in  Derbyshire.  In  that  at 
Abbeydale  two  men  were  killed  while  at  break- 
fast; and  in  that  at  th 
Derbyshire,  one  woman 
others  wcro  terribly  injured. 


'  capital.  The 


would  affiled  a  wonderful  contraat  to  our  preaent  iratem, 
whereby  a  Iowa  it  aoatainad  of  1  ^0  it.  n  year,  while  our  liter 
ia  polluted,  and  a  great  deed  of  annoyance  ■  offered  in  many 

dietricte." 

A  dairy-farm  is  suggested  in  the  report  as  an 
additional  source  of  profit. 


KITCHEN  BOILER  EXPLOSIONS. 

The  explosion  of  I 
boilers,  in  the  north  of  England  especially,  is  at 
enriched  with  carving.    The  caps  are  of  teak)  length  exciting  attention, 
and  highly  wrought.    The  centra  arch,  whioh  |    At  the  last  meeting  of  the  executive  corn- 
form*  the  entrance,  is  about  double  the  width  of  (  mittee  of  the  Manchester  Steam  Users'  Asso- 
ciation, Mr.  Thomas  Sobofieid,  in  tho  chair,  in 
the  absence  of  the  president,  Sir  W.  Fairbairn  ; 

THE  SEWAGE  QUESTION. 
Lt.A. — The  clean  and  good-looking  little  town 
of  Leek  promises  to  become,  in  vital  statistics, 
a  model  town  to  the  country.  The  sewerage 
works  have  been  in  existence  nine  years.  The 
beneficial  results  have  been  great.  The  annual 
number  of  deaths  in  the  decade  ending  in  I860 
was  2J)  to  the  1,000 ;  during  the  last  decade  it 
was  24  i  and  the  average  ages  of  the  dead  hare 
risen  from  21 8  to  32  6.  Thus  the  average  dura- 
tion of  life  has  been  prolonged  by  nearly  one- 
third.  492  person*  are  now  alive  in  Leek,  who, 
bad  the  ratio  of  deaths  in  the  first  decade  con- 
tinned,  would  now  have  been  dead.   These  who 

died  during  the  last  decade  lived,  in  tho  aggre-  the  constant  recurrence  of  these  disaster*.  They 
gate,  16,309  years  longer  than  they  would  had  are  wrongly  ascribed  to  the  introduction  of  a 
the  average  age  at  death  during  the  previous  few  drop*  of  cold  water  into  a  red  hot  boiler, 
decade  been  continued.  Had  no  aanitary  im-  They  are  attributed  to  tho  thaw,  whereas  they 
provements  been  made,  many  would  have  been  are  the  result  of  the  pipe*  being  sealed  by  the 
widows  and  orphans  whose  husbands  and  parents  frost.    That  the  soddou  introduction  of  cold 

water  into  a  red  hoi  boiler  will  not  canae  an 


A  WORD  ABOUT  THE  THAMES 
EMBANKMENT. 

Six, — I  believe  the  Thames  Embankment  will 
illustrate  two  proverbs  :  1st.  "  Penny  wise  and 
pound  foolish  ;  "  2nd.  "  The  ship  will  bo  spoiled 
for  want  of  a  penn'orth  of  tar." 

First,  a*  to  the  footway.  Can  anything  bo 
more  miserably  insufficient  ?  It  might  ba  the 
very  finest  promenade  in  London.  It  i*  about 
one-half  tho  width  it  should  be.  It  is  of  more 
importance  to  London  as  a  recreation-ground 
than  the  opening  of  a  new  park  in  any  situation 
would  be.  Think  of  the  numbers  of  poor  women 
and  children  who  cannot  go  out  of  London,  but 
r  fine  day  stroll  upon  the  Em- 
hour.   Think  of  th 


tho  number  of  fatal  household  boiler 
that  have  recently  occurred.     Owing  to  the1 
number  of  livos  which  had  been  lost  by  such 
explosions  during  the  recent  frost,  it  was  thought 
important  to  circulate, at  once  some  suggestions 
with  regard  to  the  cause  of  these  disasters,  with 

the  frost  return.     Under  Ibcso  circumstances 
the  subject  was  only  briefly  touched  on,  tbe  chief 
engineer  hoping  to  treat  it  more  folly,  with  the  '  " 
aid  of  illustrations,  in  his  next  ordinary  monthly 
report. 

Tha  cause  of  kitchen  or  bath  boiler  explosions, 
ho  said,  ia  very  much  misunderstood,  and  hence 


l  now  living.  There  has  been  a  corresponding 
decrease  in  sickness,  the  money  savings  of  which, 
reckoning  each  case  at  five  shillings  a  week  for 
80,732  weeks,  amount*  to  12,089!.  Of  the  sick, 
nose  prevented  16,917  week*  are  saved  to  tbe 
workers  between  15  aud  55  years  of  age,  being 
a  saving  of  6,3431.  17s.  6d.,  oven  though  a  man's 
wages  were  only  10j.,  and  a  woman's  5s.  per 
week.  The  funeral  expense*  eared ,  at  CI.  each, 
amounted  to  2,460!.    The  direct  money  saving 


instantaneous  generation  of  pressure  sufficient 
to  produce  an  explosion  was  shown  by  repeated 
experiments,  fully  described  in  the  chief  engi- 
neer's report  for  Jsnuary,  1867. 

The  boiler*  that  explode  on  the  occurrence  of 
frost  are  on  tho  circulating  principle.  They  are 
connected  by  two  pipes  to  an  overhead  cistern, 
the  result  of  which  is  that  on  tbe  application  of 
a  firn  to  the  boiler,  us  Soon  us  tho  wuter  becomes 


who,  in  summer  time,  go  by  steamer,  and  who 
would  go  in  yet  greater  number*,  if  the  river  were 
made  as  it  might  be  made, — the  most  beautiful 
thoroughfare  iu  Loudon.  Think  of  any  pubtio 
occasion,  like  Lord  Mayor's  Day,  the  arrival  of 
the  Belgians,  a  coronation,  a  great  public 
funeral,  tho  entry  of  any  distinguished  poten- 
tate, any  public  procession.  Can  it  be  contended 
for  one  moment  that  the  present  proposed  width 
of  roadway  and  footway  would  be  sufficient  for 
suoh  a  purpose f 

The  Thames  Embankment,  properly  carried 
out,  should  be,  for  the  poor  women  and  children 
of  Soothwark  and  Lambeth,  Seven-dials,  Hoi- 
born,  Ac.,  what  Hyde  Pork  is  for  the  upper 
classes.  It  should  be,  and  will  be,  their 
Sunday  promenade.  The  simple  question  is, 
shall  it  be  a  great  public  boon,  giving  health  to 
these  poor  araaturea  who  so  much  noed  it  P  or 
it  be  a  great  failure,  as  it  will  be,  if  built 
upon,  as  proposed  ?  A  huge  piece  near  West- 
minster Bridge  Is  already  appropriated  for 
private  gardens,  at  a  great  sacrifice,  as  far  as 
the  public,  aud  especially  the  poor,  are  coo.. 

R.  J. 


was  21, nil!.  17*.  6J.,  not  to  speak  of  the  uu- !  heated  it  rises  through  one  of  these  connecting 

pipe*,  while  tho  cold  water,  by  it*  superior 
gravity,  descends  in  the  other,  so  that  a  constant 
circulation  is  kept  up  us  long  as  tho  fire  remains 
in  action,  while  tbe  boiler  and  pipes  are  full,  tho 
|  passngr*  open,  and  there  is  any  water  left  in  the 
overhead  cistern.  As  long  as  these  pipes  are 
opon  they  form  a  natural  safety-valve,  and  afford 
a  pressure  due  to  the  height  of  the  column  of 
walor,  and  no  more ;  but  as  soon  as  tho  frost 
seals  them  up  tbe 


advantages  of  every  kind  from  im. 
proved  health  and  prolongod  life.  Thus  the 
drainage  of  a  town  not  only  benefits  the  owners 
or  property,  it  benefits  the  poor  above  all 

JKTSOnS. 

Brighton  — That  there  will  ba  opposition  to 
the  Biighloo  Intercepting  and  Outfall  Sewer* 
Bill  appears  from  three  petitions  lodged  against 
it;  one  by  the  west  Hove  Improvement  Com- 
by  the  Brunswick  Sqi 


THE  TRADES  MOVEMENT. 

Tits  movement  for  tho  reduction  in  tho  hours 
of  labour  in  tho  metropolitan  building  trade, 
just  set  on  foot  by  the  carpenters,  has  been  taken 
up  by  tho  other  branches  in  the  trade,  and  at  a 
meeting  of  operatives — painters,  bricklayers, 
masons,  joiners,  plasterers,  4s., — held  at  tbe  Lord 
Palmer* ton  Tavern,  Chelsea  ,on  Saturday  evening 
last,  a  society  was  formod  to  promote  the  nine- 
hour*  movement,  and  tbe  following  resolution 
was  adopted  :  — 

"  Hint  no  inritation  be  jprea  to  th*  Tnxiooi  aoeietiea  la 
the  budding  trade  to  aead  delegate*  to  the  eootety  for  the 
parpcae  of  co-operating  with  it,  sad  making  *  united 
effort  of  both  unioniata  and  non-umonitta  to  obtain  the 
reduction  of  the  houre  of  labour  to  nine  per  day,  tbe  pre- 
sent deprewed  atate  of  trade  affording  n  fat  aureole  oppor- 
tunity for  th*  attainment  of  that  object." 

This  society  is  qoito  independent  of  the  dele, 
gate  meeting  of  the  carpenters  and  j 


gate  meeting  or  the  carpenters  and  joiners,  ex- 
clusively, who  have  drawn  op  the  following  new 
code  of  working  rules  for  that  branch  of  tho 
trade:— 

*  That  th*  working  time  be  fifty  boors  *  week,  namely, 
nln*  hour*  on  th*  first  fit*  day  a,  and  fire  boura  on  Setur. 
day ;  that  th*  wag**  b*  nd.  per  hour ;  thai  piece*  jrk  be 


Digitized  by  Google 


210 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mabch  12,  1870. 


aooluhed  ;  a»d  that  all  oTortim*  b,  paid  for  at  Ih*  r*t*  of 
tia>e  eari  a  keif  up  to  10  p.m.,  end  double  .Iter  that  hour. 
TOree  mooli.'  iioUM  to  ue^.Bj'ar  Ih*  alteration*.  AU 

A  (Mae  has  oomo  before  the  Poplar  Board  of 
Guardian*  which  illustrates  tho  working  or  the 
Shipwrights'  Union  la  Poplar.  Mr.  Traill,  a 
shipowner,  baring  a  vessel  ondor  repair,  at 
Mill  wall,  applied  for  some  shipwrights  to  execute 
the  work,  bat,  though  he  offered  6s.  6J.  per  day, 
none  would  accept  the  engagement  under  7s.  It 
was  then  aoggeated  that  among  those  in  receipt 
of  relief  from  the  guardians  there  might  be  some 
willing  to  take  the  work.  Accordingly,  the  re- 
lieving officer  of  Poplar  examined  the  list  of  out- 
door pauper*,  and  found  two  shipwrights  who 
were  in  receipt  of  outdoor  relief.  He  sent  for 
them  and  acquainted  them  with  the  facts,  and 
eren  acoompaniod  thom  to  the  dock.  But  they 
declined  the  offer,  saying  that  they  would  gladly 
work  for  4a.  or  5s.  a  day,  bat  that  the  work  now 
offered  them  was  "old  workj"  and,  as  they  were 
members  of  the  Shipwright*'  Union,  they  oonld 
not  work  for  less  than  7s.  a  day.  On  the  men 
coming  before  the  Board  of  Guardian*  to  ask 
for  a  renewal  of  their  relief,  strong 
was  manifested  at  their  conduct. 


LONDON  CORN  EXCHANGE 
COMPETITION. 

Wr.  giro  a  list  of  architects  who  were  invited 
to  compete  for  the  Corn  Exohange,  and  hare 
consented  to  do  so.  Mr.  Whioboord,  it  will  be 
remembered,  declined  to  compete,  he  saw  so 
many  difficulties  In  the  way  as  to  rigbU  of 
lights.  The  drawings  are  to  be  sent  in  on  the 
Slat  of  this  month :- 

Messrs.  Taylor,  Manchester  i  G.  Scott,  jon. ; 
J.  Peacock ;  Giles  *  Biren ;  R-  Hesketh ;  Salter 
A  Wyatt;  Cnthbert  Broderick  W.  G.  Caldwell  | 
W.  H.  Grassland  ;  H.  Stock j  Banks  A  Barry ; 
H.  Oarrj  B.  0.  Baxter;  £.  A.  Gruning;  U. 
Dawson ;  and  G.  Trnefitt. 


to  view.  These  they  directed  should,  where 
necessary,  be  raised  and  set  in  upright  positions, 
and  upwards  of  450  atones  hare  been  so  dealt 
with.  Tho  inscriptions  of  certain  of  the  tombs 
hare  also  been  removed,  and  in  some  instances 
tho  tombs  bare  been  bricked  up  and  repaired, 
where  such  a  course  appeared  to  be  imperatively 
requisite.  A  plan  of  the  ground  and  a  record  of 
erery  name  and  inscription  hare  been  made  by 
Mr.  George  Rogers  under  their  direction,  and  are 
to  be  kept  in  the  Guildhall  for  public  inspection. 
Tbe  total  expense  connected  with  the  proceed- 
ings  of  the  committee  is  8,1991.  18s.  lid. 
Annexed  to  the  report  are  copies  of  the  inscrip- 
tions on  five  pillars  erected  on  the  ground,  by 
whioh  it  would  appear  that  it  was  inclosed  in 
1665  during  the  mayoralty  of  8ir  John  Law- 
rence ;  that  in  185S  more  than  120,000  bodies 
had  bean  interred  therein,  and  that  it  was 
opened  on  the  lV.h  of  October,  1869,  by  8ir 
James  Lawrence,  M.P.  Other  pillars  furnish  the 
names  of  the  most  eminent  persons  buried 
there,  including  John  Bnnyan,  Daniel  Defoe,  Dr. 
Isaac  Watts,  Thomas  Powell  Buxton,  John 
Home 
Bichard, 

hard,  B.A.,  Lady  Ann  Erskine,  Susannah  Wesley, 
Thankful  Owen,  Dr.  Thomas  Goodwin,  and 
others.  Early  readers  of  the  liuilder  will  re- 
member how  often  we  brought  forward  the 
claims  of  this  buriai-groond  for  careful  pre- 


visions of  the  Bill  give  power  to  the  promoters  of 
tramways  and  their  lessees  to  use  on  their  tram- 
ways carriages  with  flange  wboels,  or  wheels 
specially  adapted  to  run  on  a  grooved  rail ;  and 
the  promoters  and  their  lessees  shall  bavo  the 
exclusive  usa  of  tbeir  tramway*  for  carnages 
with  flange  wheels,  or  other  wheels  specially 
adapted  to  ran  on  a  grooved  rail.  All  carriages 
need  on  any  tramway  ahall  be  moved  by  animal 
power  only.  Licences  to  use  the  tramway  may 
in  certain  events  be  granted  to  third  parties  by 
the  Board  of  Trade.  There  are  also  powers  with 
respect 
by  local 
tramways. 


to  tho  future  purchase  of  undertakings 
,1  authorities,  and  for  tho  remaval  of 


Henry, 
wStot- 


and  fairly^  en 
twentieth. 

a»  T  "  a  •' ,  

B.j"B"  .... 


LAMP  STANDARD  FOR  THE  THAMES 
EMBANKMENT. 

A  LAMr- standard  has  been  set  np  at  the 
landing-place  between  Hungerford  and  Waterloo 
Bridge.    It  was  designed  and  modelled  by  Mr. 
T.  Butler,  sculptor,  and  is  intended  to  super- 
>  the  ordinary  lamp-post,  by  the  combination 
' )  composition  with  allegorical  narrative. 
The  meaning  intended  to  be  conveyed  by  the 
boys  mounting  the  shaft,  tbe  one  banding  up  the  deduction  of 


THE  INCIDENTS  OP  BATING. 

Bis,— Since  tho  subject  of  rating  is  receiving 
special  attention  this  session,  it  may  not  be  out 
of  place  to  consider  recent  legislation  on  the 
subject. 

First,  as  to  "  The  Valuation  (Metropolis) 
Act,  1S69."  I  fear  the  schedule  of  maximum 
deductions  will  lead  to  considerable  unfairness. 
Take  the  following  example :  —  "  A  "  occupies 
buildings  which  would  oome  under  Class  5,  and 
from  their  condition  would  require  the  maximum 
ion  of  one-siztb ;  "  B "  occupies  tbe 


MEDALS  AND  PHIZES  OF  THE  INSTI- 
TUTE OF  ARCHITECTS. 
The  Council  have  recommended, — 

That  tie  Boane  pf  edaltio*  (with  til*  *raa  of  M.  under 
certain  coadttioa*)  be  awarded  to  tbe  author  of  tbe 
drawing*  duuuxutibed  by  tbe  dsvieeof  "  A  Camma  vtfitis 

a  CircU." 

That  tbe  Iaatitnte  Silver  Mesial,  with  U.  S*..be  iw»rd«-J 
to  tbe  author  of  the  drawing**  dlsUDfniehod  by  the  matto 
of  "  St.  Lomrtmrt," 

That  in  tbe  same  competition,  a  Medal  of  Merit  be 
awarded  to  the  author  of  the  drawing*  duliniru  »h*d  by 
tbe  device  of  a  "  5o*arv  «*rf  Cb*iwi«  wtrat*  a  Paael." 

That  the  Institute  Stiver  M*d*i  b*  awarded  to  ths 
Mlfcorof  the  easay  dwtinfmahed  by  tbe  motto  "  Light, 
Utility,  aa-J  Pnirtu" 

That  tbe  Student'*  Prise  la  Book*  be  awarded  to  tbe 
author  of  tbe  drawinc*  ill  Ml  a  sun  bed  by  tbe  motto  of 
",Tr«i*." 

These  recommendations  will  be  comiderod 
and  determined  at  a  i 
ovoning  next. 


THE  ARCHITECT  AT  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT. 

Wx  are  sorry  to  learn  that  the  First  Commts- 
sioner  of  nor  Majesty's  Works  has  again  called 
on  Mr.  B.  M.  Barry  to  deliver  np  tbe  plana  and 
drawings  of  tbe  Palace  at  Westminster,  and  to 
forward  all  the  contracts  or  correspond  race 
instituting  contracts,  which  at  present  remain 


adjoining  paddock,  rightly  included  in  Class  7,  |  unexecuted.    Mr.  Barry,  in  the  interest  of  the 


Qro-u  value. 

 eto  .... 

  10  .... 


It.teahle. 

,.  J34  0 
..     «  ID 


Now,  assume  that  subsequently  X 
the  occupier  of  both  these  properties,  they  would 
then  oomo  under  Class  6,  and  be  entitled  to  a 


vlx  ,  i  -.,  instead  of 
I  to  X  by  way  of 


101.  as  before,  showing  a 
deduction  equal  to  33  per 

Secondly,  as  to  "The  Poor  Rates  Assessment 
and  Collection  Act,  1869."  The  power  to  dis- 
train on  the  occupier's  goods  wonld  appear  to 
be  entirely  nugatory,  as,  if  he  chose  to  decline  to 
pay  without  a  distress,  he  could  evade  doing  so 
altogether  by  taking  care  to  hand  to  his  landlord 
the  rent  before  it  was  aotually  due.  Provision 
that,  after  receiving  tbe  "  demand  in  writing  " 
from  the  overseers  for  the  rate,  he  should  be 
already  j  obliged  to  pay  all  future  accruing  rent  to  them 
untUtthe  rate  was  liquidated,  would,  I  think, 
have  rendered  tbe  provision  effective ;  and  if  the 


torch  to  the  other  with  which  to  light  the  globe 
above,  is  allusive  to  that  energetic  spirit  which 
oharaoteriaes  the  British  nation  ;  and  the  reward 
of  which  is  signified  by  the  abundance  poured 
forth  from  the  oornneopias.  The  device  on  one  of 
the  panels  below,  composed  of  the  caducous  and 
trident,  symbolises  our  marine  ascendency  and 
commercial  spirit.  Tbe  other  panel  presents  a 
bold  oak  wreath,  within  whioh  is  the  dale  of  tbe 
opening  of  the  Embankment.  Tbe  whole  is 
■  to 
by  tbe 

m  the  river  front  of  the  pedestals  both 
on  tbo  north  and  south  sides  of  the  river. 

The  composition  is  better  as  seen  from  front  |  occupier  declined  to  do  this,  then  to  distrain  on 


or  back  than  at  the  aide.  Should  more  of 
the  standard*  be  executed  it  would  be  desirable 
to  reconsider  this  aspect  of  the  design.  We 
wonld  observe  also  that  it  is  somewhat  too 
massive  for  a  single  lamp.  It  is 
to  carry  a  group  of 


his 


not  bo  unfair. 


YYm.  Em. 


BUNHILL  FIELDS  BURIAL  GROUND. 

A  utroBT  of  the  BonhiU-fields  Cutnmittee 
of  tbe  Corporation  just  published  shows 
that  for  the  re-erection  of  the  wall  of  the 
ground  sear  tbo  City  .road,  and  for  tbe 
provision  of  new  gales  and  railings  at  on 
expense  not  exceeding  1,0002.,  the  tender  of 

I  in  a  satisfactory 
i,  and  within  the  sum  provided.  Tbey 
also  gave  directions  for  the  construction  of  a 
number  of  paths,  so  planned  as  but  slightly  to 
interfere  with  the  position  of  gravestones,  and 
yot  leading  to  or  near  the  tombs  of  principal 
interest.  Adjoining  the  paths  they  have  caused 
to  lie  planted  at  intervals  on  either  side  an 
■  -of 
;  6U0  in  all.  S 
i *  dungs 


THE  TRAMWAT  BILL. 
The  Board  of  Trade's  Bill  to  facilitate  tho 
construction  of  tramway?,  and  to  regulate 
their  working,  has  been  issued.  It  provides 
that  certificates  authorising  the  construction 
of  tramways  may  be  obtainod  by  the  local 
authority  with  the  consent  of  the  rate-payers 
in  such  district;  or  by  any  person,  persons, 
corporation,  or  company  with  the  consent 
of  tbe  local  authorities  of  such  district.  The 
promoters  may  sell  or  assign  their  right,  bat 
within  two  years  or  less  roost  complete  the 
tramway,  and  open  it  for  public  traffic.  Every 
tramway  shall  be  constructed  of  auch  width  as 
may  be  prescribed,  and  shall  be  laid  and  main- 
tained in  such  manner  that  the  uppermost  sur- 
face of  the  rail  shall  be  on  a  level  with  the 
surface  of  the  road.  The  promoters  may  open 
and  break  up  any  road,  subject  to  regulations, 
and  must  reinstate  the  road  and  pay  expenses  of 
repair  for  six  months.  Tbe  promoters  are  at  all 
times  to  keep  in  repair  that  part  of  the  road 
where  the  tramway  is  laid.  There  are  provisions 
as  to  the  pipes  of  gut  and  water  companies,  and 


profession,  will  doubtless  hesitate  before  he  i 
plies  with  the  first  part  of  those  requirements, 
and  will  hare,  in  turn,  to  look  to  the  profession 
for  such  an  expression  of  opinion  on  the  I 


as  may  strengthen  him  in  auy 
think  it  right  to  make  to  sapp 


ARCHITECTS'  COM  PETITION  IN  17C9. 

A  subscbibck  writes, — At  page  781  of  your 
volume  for  1869,  in  the  article  relating  to  a  list 
of  architects  who  sent  in  design*  for  building 
the  Royal  Exohange,  Dublin,  in  1769, 1  do  not 
obeerro  that  "C.  C.  II."  makes  any  mention  of 
William  Newton,  No.  5  k  Was  he  not  probably 
tbe  William  Newton  who  made  tbe  translation 
of  "  Vitrurius,"  in  2  vols,  folio,  in  1791  P  If  fa* 
wore  a  young  man  in  1769,  he  would  be  only  of 
fair  age  on  the  eomnlefioa  of  his  translation 
twenty-two  years  after. 

I  name  this,  as  you  invite"  waifs  and  strays" 
of  information  about  the  architects  in  his  hat. 


FOREIGN  WORK. 

Sir,— We  It  ire  at  the  pretest  tine  Urge  buildings  being 
erected  where  *  Terr  Urge  portion  oftbe  woodwork  u  im- 
ported from  feran  tbe  Baltte  See,  and  it  is  reported  t  tut  it 
is  earthing  bat  nkt>t  it  ought  to  be  in  its  const  ru?t  Wen  ess  , 
bat  tbie  we  ere  told  is  frce  trade,  sad  for  BngUnd's 
b>n*flt,  bach,  m  017  opinion,  t*  a  greet  faliaer,  neither 
do  1  belieTe  it  can  be  borne  out  by  facts.  We  may  ask 
who  bss  tbe  eWgeabiiity  of  tbe  poor?  I  say  Bnglub 
industry,  by  its  great  taxation.  Then  1  ssy  English 
Uhoar  tins  a  right  to  be  beard*  sad  r>-ceire  fair  ronsidcru~ 
tun  at  the  hands  or  the  Government.  I  would  ask  is 
not  oar  architects'  fa  lore  affected  in  Ibis  question  of 
foreign  competition  10  oar  home  markets  f  1  oeliere  it  is. 
If  architects  wish  their  profession  to  hold  a  position  ha 
the  future,  as  in  the  past,  where  architectural  beauty  and 
aoandnesi  of  com  traction  hare  added  ao  muih  to  their 
fume,  then  I  aak  them,  with  all  due  respect,  is  it  to  their 
credit  to  allow  this  cUss  of  joinery  lo  be  used  in  the  con- 
struction of  oar  Urge  public  buildiegs,  where  seasoned 
materials  and  sound  workmanship  are  a  :  nit-:  of  tbe 
greatest  impart  both  to  tbeir  own  standing  as  a  profession, 
and  to  the  Kn^l'ib  public,  wbo  hare  to  pay  an  eaormoas 
Ux  to  fted  and  shelter  in  unemployed  f  I»  it  England's 
policy  to  purchase  cheep  foreign  rubbish  in  the  pieient 
condition  of  Uboar  ?  Ask  tbe  mechanics,  or  the  shop- 
keepers,  and  the  answer  wdi  be,  Pio.  Those  who  pay  the 
musicians  should  hare  the  right  to  dance. 

One  word  to  year  correspondents  "T.  L.  P."  and 
"  Benes/*  wbo  trunk  it  juitifisble  for  tbe  building  tra  ies 
to  assist  their  present  condition,  and  to  make  Uboar  more 
abundant  by  agreeing  to  a  reduction  of  wages.  With 
such  a  policy  of  political  economy  I  cannot  agree.  Will 
lbs  oBlcisl*  of  our  nrlit-.ry  and  naval  departrcicn's  agree) 
to  ha*e  tbeir  saiar.M  reduced  ?  Will  doctors  and  lawyer* 
work  fur  leosr    U  ^  uo  douM  tbe  I 


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12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


211 


rr.pse-tahility  and  ram*  daritrd  ia  torn*  profaaiiooa  make 
op  •  Uarf*  nonV-n  of  reward,  both  of  education  and  aiill  i 
bai*  ibf  ehillul  opeemlixe  maiti  no  apacial  stark,  and 
accjrJi>|  la  Ike  eoaaomiaa  moat  tubal  It  to  taw  cr*ae 
flu  tuatiana  aa  they  preaeet  theniaelTee.  Ttlia  ia,  »'J  doal't, 
lb*  principal  can*,  of  tb**il*t*ec.  of  trad*  societies,— tbe 
coasevntraikm  of  labour,  for  tb*  porpoa*  of  apptaiuaft  il 
a-t  it*  fair  tain.,  in  cooaadereljaei  of  a  whole  trad*,  tba 
pr.  fit*  of  employer*  ar*  littja  known  emosg  building 
■orkmn,  and  I  prranna  they  would  think  t£am  raiber 
raansfcsalnrill  by  aaldag  to  be  allowed  to  look  at  tv«ir  booka 
xb  la/rrajai  thereto.  A  Joau. 


TOWS  HALLS. 


ScarloroU'jh. —  At  tbe  tut  quarterly  mooting  of 
trie  Council,  a  report  wu  read  respecting  the 


Old  Town-ball  property.  Throe  eatimato*  bad 
been,  prepared  by  Messrs.  Stewart,  urchilect*. 
Tho  first  amounted  to  "VOL,  and  proposed  to 
convert  the  lower  part  of  tba  building  into  two 
shops,  sad  to  effect  oUier  alterations ;  ths  second 
(1.075;.)  provided  for  tbe  rebuilding  of  tbe  front 
with  atone  ;  and  the  third  (2,3001.)  was  for  a  new 
building,  containing  two  stiopa,  largo  hall,  ic. 
The  rebuilding  of  the  hall  was  finally  resolved  on. 

Wirktworth. — The  Town- ball  and  Market-house 
scheme  is  prrjgi  easing  favourably,  from  the 
prospectus  issued  by  the  company  little  doubt  is 
felt  bat.  that  the  movement  which  the  iuhebi- 
hare  so  long  contemplated  wilt  now  be 

l  of  the  gentleman  of  influence  in  tho  town 
The  prospectus  states  that 
the  nominal  capital  of  the  company 
is  fixed  at  5,0001.,  it  is  not  anticipated  that  more 
than  4,0001.  will  be  required  to  carry  out  the 
proposed  objects."  Of  Ibis  stun  more  than  3,0001. 
havo  already  been  bubscribed.  A 
purchased  for  1,6001. 


also  requires  various  repair*  and 
from  mutilation*  it  has  undergone.  The  mm 
required  for  these  objects  ia  2,0001.,  at  least. 
A  subscription  was  opened  a  few  months  ago  in 
aid  of  the  scheme,  and  a  snm  of  about  1.000L 
has  been  promised.  At  the  meeting  a  committee 
of  management  was  appointed,  and  other  steps 
were  taken. 

Carlisle. — Tbe  foundation  stone  of  the  new 
church  of  SL  Paul  has  been  laid.  Tho  new 
edifice  will  be  bounded  by  Spencer-street  on  the 
east,  Lonsdale- street  on  the  north,  and  by  two 
other  new  road*  on  the  west  and  south  sides  re- 
spectively. The  boildiog  will  be  erected  of  tbs 
Ncwbiggcn  rod  stone,  and  with  high-pitched 
roofs,  covered  with  green  slates,  and  will  be  in 
the  Early  Gothic  style,  having  window*  with 
difiorent  patterns  of  geometrical  tracery.  Within, 
the  church  will  consist  of  a  nave  nearly  80  ft. 
wide,  and  73  ft.  3  in.  long,  divided  from  north 
and  south  side  aisles  by  five  Gothic  arches  of 
alternate  red  and  white  stone  on  each  aide,  sop. 
ported  by  circular  columns.  Height  will  be 
given  to  tho  nave  by  a  olearstory  above  the 
arches,  containing  a  series  of  circular  windows 
and  tracery.  The  chancel  and  vestries  will  be 
at  tho  east  end  aa  usual,  and  the  former  will  be 
20  ft.  10  in.  deep,  and  the  arch  dividing  it  from 
the  nave  wiU  be  the  entire  width.  The  whole 
of  the  roof  will  be  of  open 
scats  will  be  open 
which  will  look  towards  Lowthsr-streot,  and  he 
visible  from  it,  will  have  a  large  Gothic  window, 
filled  in  with  tracery.  Two  entrance*  are  pro- 
vided to  the  church,  in  addition  to  a  third  from 
ths  vestry,  one  being  under  the  tower,  and  the 
other  at  the  west  end,  tinder  the  large  west  win- 
dow. It  I*  hoped  that  funds  will  shortly  be 
of  tho  tower  and 
to  occupy  tbe  north 


window  has  been  filled  with  stained  glnis,  too 
three  lights  being  to  the  memory  of  tbe  late 
incumbent,  his  wife,  and  his  son  respectively. 
The  altar  door  has  been  paved  with  Minton'a 
tiles,  and  that  of  the  other  part  of  tho  building 
with  uniform  red  tiles  edged  with  black.  The 
old  high  square  pews  have  been  superseded  by 
open  benches  of  deal,  stsissd  and  varnaahed  t 
and  an  altar-table,  pulpit,  and  reading-desk,  of 
similar  material,  have  been  erected.  The  coat 
of  the  work  is  about  l.lOOi. 

Brovghton  Pojjt. — The  church  of  this  parish 
(a  very  ancient  one,  dating,  it  is  supposed,  so  far 
back  as  the  tenth  century)  ha*  lately  undergone 
considerable  repair*  and  alteration*.  It  ha* 
been  reseated  with  stained  deal  beaches.  Two- 
stained  glass  windows,  manufactured  by  Messrs. 
Iloaton,  Butler,  4  Bayne,  of  Coven t- garden,  hare 
been  placed  in  the  east  end,  one  at  the  left  hand, 
representing  the  -  rail,"  with  the  words,  "  As  in 
Adam  all  dis ; "  the  other  at  the  right  hand,  the 
Marys  at  the  empty  sepulchre,  with  the  words, 
"  Ia  Christ  shall  all  be  made  alive."  We  art) 
informed  that  tbe  window*  hav*  been  inserted 
by  surviving  member*  of  tbe Goodeaoogh  family, 
in  memory  of  their  ancestors  who  have  lived 
and  died  in  the  parish.  The  last  addition  to  tbe 
is  a  small  organ,  of  l 

Brothers,  of 
cost  of  the  "organ  was  501. 


budt  by 


King's  Head  Hotel,  to  take  into 

desirability  of  erecting  a  new  Market- house  and  east  angle  of  tho  church,  and  a  portion  of  the 
Town-bail  between  the  Clook  Tower  and  Clay, 
hill,  on  the  space  of  ground  which  tho  old  town 
pond  formerly  occupied.  The  meeting  was  pre- 
liminary to  a  publio  one  that  will  in  a  short  time 
be  called.  Mr.  Troherne,  surveyor  to  the  board 
of  health,  had  made  a  drawing  which  explained 
the  style  of  erection  contemplated.  Beveral 
suggestions  were  made  and  questions  asked  a*  to 
probable  cost,  how  to  be  defrayed,  dtc.,  all  agree- 
ing ou  one  point,  that  it  would  be  most  desirable 
and  beneficial  to  tbe  trade  and  interests  of 
'  Kpootn  if  carried  out.  It  was  suggested,  subso- 
qoently,  that  the  site  selected  could  be  improved 
upon  by  purchasing  Albion-terrace,  commonly 


foundations  baa  already  been  provided  for. 
When  completed  the  spire  will  hare  an  altitude 
of  120  ft.  to  the  top  of  the  vane.  The  towor 
will  hare  angle  buttresses  and  four  pinnacles  i 
above,  which  will  be  tbe  belfry  window*  in  an 
octagonal  story,  and  above  which  will  rise  the 
spire,  having  high  open  pinnacles  over  the  spire 
lights  in  addition  to  the  larger  one*  below.  The 
church  will  accommodate  rather  more  than  GOO 
persons,  and  has  been  designed  by  Messrs.  B. 
Habershon  &  Brock,  of  London,  architects,  and 
is  in  course  of  construction  by  Messrs.  C.  k  J. 
Armstrong,  of  Carlisle,  builders,  whose  tender 
for  the  execution  of  tbe  works  was  recently  ao- 


FH0M  SCOTLAND. 

Edinburgh. — It  la  in  contemplation  to  have  a 
rotary  steam-engine  in  Edinburgh  for  streot- 
cleaning  and  other  purposes.  Ths  gearing  and 
machinery  are  to  be  very  light,  moving  npon  one 
directing  and  two  supporting  wheels.  The  city 
being  built  up  a  long  ridge,  having  a  continuous 
incline  from  Holy  road  to  the  castle,  the  draught 
for  horse*  ia  tbe  "  fulxie  "  wagons  is  frequently 
at  present  too  heavy.  The  Edinburgh  engra- 
ver* on  wood  recently  met  for  the  purpose  of 
forming  a  society  for  the  advancement  of  their 
art.  The  profession  was  largely  represented, 
and  it  was  unanimously  agreed  that  such  an 
association  should  be  formed.   A  code  of  laws 


called  Coffee  House-walk,  and  erecting  it  there  ceptcd  after  a  competition.  It  amounts  to  2,1)301. 

being  a  little  lea*  than  the  architects'  eeti- 
Tbe  walls  are  several  feet  high. 

a  meeting  in  Sillotb,  in 
or  the  new  church  there, 
the  honorary  secretary  stated  that  he  had  2, 158!. 
provided  or  in  hand.  They  were  now,  however, 
about  351.  short  of  the  first  contract  of  2,4951. 
But  beyond  tho  contract  there  were  several 
necessary  expenses,  as  commission,  salary,  light- 
ing, heating,  and  granite  (previously  provided). 
The  cost  of  those  would  amount  to  4001.  or  4601. 

be  some  6001.  to 
(exclusive  of  tbe  cost  of  tbe  tower,  esti- 
at  1,0001).    The  church   was  rapidly 
advancing. 

Vpptr  hVuton  (Bristol), — The  new  church  of 
St.  Gabriel,  Upper  East  on,  is  about  to  be  con- 
secrated. The  edifice  is  situated  near  Messrs. 
Leonard  <x  Bunk's  collieries,  and  is  said  to  be 
the  first  brick  church  that  has  been  built  in  this 
neighbourhood.  It  consists  of  a  nave,  north  and 
■oath  transepts,  chancel,  and  side  obapels  forming 
vestry  and  organ  chamber*.  The  tower  is  placed 
on  the  south  side  of  the- chancel,  and  tho  ground- 
floor  is  set  apart  for  the  organ,  when  one  has 
been  procured.  Stone  baa  been  used  as  little  as 
possible,  the  intention  of  the  architect,  Mr.  J. 
Neale,  of  ^Briatol,  having  been  to  produce  as 
much  effect  as  possible  by  mean*  of  colour  and 
arrangement  of  plan,  rather  than  of  expensive 
labour  in  tho  shape  of  mouldings,  stonework,  to. 
The  re  red  os  consists  of  three  arches,  resting  on 
shafts  of  Mansfield  stone,  and  the  creed,  com- 
mandments, and  the  Lord's  prayer  have  been 
written  on  a  gold  ground  in  the  panel  The 
pulpit  and  font  are  of  atone.  At  tho  west  end 
of  the  building  ia  a  gallery,  approached  by  a 
separate  entrance.  It  is  intended  for  the  use  of 
tho  school,  and  will  accommodato  about  100. 
Altogether,  including  this  gallery,  the  building 
wilt  accommodate  ab^ut  700  persons.  Tho  entire 
cost  will  amount  to  about  3.0001.,  and  of  this 
2,7001. 

of 


I  of  filling  up  tho  open  space  which  gives  a 
healthy  appearance  to  the  town.    Ths  estimated 

^'JrW^-A^re^L^'of* .'L^pa^er 
says:—"  I  understand  it  is  intended  to  build  a 
Town-ball  on  an  eligible  site,  for  tho  accommoda- 
tion of  the  Petty  Sessions,  County  Court,  snd 
other  public  business,  and  1  hope  it  may  be  made 
enitabU)  for  lectures,  concerts,  penny  readings, 
balls,  &o*  This  would  render  our  town  more 
lively  during  the  dull  winter  months,  and  be  a 

carried  out,  1  would  suggest  whether  it  would 
not  be  worth  tbe  serious  consideration  of  the 
promoter*  to  make  an  attempt  to  restore  our 
"  Lost  Market."  1  can  see  no  great  difficulty  in 
the  matter,  provided  a  suitable  building  bo 
erected,  which  might  bo  done  economically  by 
nuking  tbe  ball  two  stories ;  the  upper  one  for 
Petty  Sessions,  County  Court,  ic,  and  the  lower 
one  tor  the 


for*.  I 


(JlatfoK. — It  is  proposed  to  erect  a  Masooio 

hall  in  Glasgow  at  a  cost  of  about  15,0001.  

At  a  recent  meeting  of  tho  Glasgow  Philoeophl- 
cal  Society,  Dr.  Gairdner  delivered  an  address 
•■  On  Delects  of  House  Construction  in  Glasgow 
as  a  Cause  of  Mortality."  He  reviewed  the  evil* 
from  overcrowding,  which  ha*  been  re- 
as  one  of  the  moot  prominent 
of  the  lamentably  high  death-rato  in 
Glasgow. 

lb.  ftrat  eou.eqaee.ee,"  as  as  . 


dree,  in  aarticular-parUy  of  o  -ura* 
.-bat  partly  also  from  tb.  Broat 

rHf'lb?.  " 


CUL'UCH-BUILDIXG  NEWS. 

'JmmjhloK. — A  meeting  has  been  held  in 
•.crnnce  ul  a  rropnuil  f-.-r  rcbu;ldirg  the 
parish  church.  It  appears  that  several  pro* 
tcai  unal  men, — architects  and  others, — have 
pronounced  the  roof  unsafe,  owing  to  the  de- 
struction, some  timo  since,  of  one  of  the  pillars 
it.  Tb*  south  wall  ha*  bulged 
y  |  the  north  wall  is  more  out  of 


chaeeaei  of  tbe 
mortality  in  j 
from  epiJunu- 

nunber  of  olb*r  ,  — . . 

hydrocephalus  snd  tubercular 

aad  varluua  other  ktnde  of  dwta  .u.u  wnii  «w 

b*  vary  deaunuitue  to  kalaatil*  lit*.  That  be  ragaruad  aa 
tba  pr.niarr  awl  moat  vhfluli*  cocaavjunne*.  The  aecoad 
eoQerqii.ne*  waa  that,  living  Is  tbia  »l*t»  i>r  habitual  ujer- 
orowdma:.  lb*  a»u«*  of  decency  waa  Injured  inevitably,  and 
ultimately  it  »aa  lost  uuarly.  Ib*  thudcob**qu*u«>  was, 
that  annual  iue<ilably  a  eiaviug  for  alcobobc  stimulants 
waa  ran*  rated,  due  to  tb*  want  of  all  those  natural  i'.ibju- 
laata  which  went  with  as  sit  to  siak*  ap  Ufe*  idea  of 
domoatie  avuiort.  ....  Tb*  fourth  conaeqaeac*  of 
tbu  aaata  of  O'arerowdin*  ia  bsdl; 
wsa  a  (treat  degree  of  i 


than  the  south;  and  these  two 
r  walls  have  mainly  been  kept  from  falling 
by  means  of  an  iron  rod  which  crosses  the 
church,  and  braces  tbcm  together.  Half  the 
church  sad  more  ia  overhang  by  a  hugo  gallery, 
grt  stly  interfering  with  the  sight  and  hearing  of 
those  placed  under  it  ;  and  the  whole  is  filled 

eary  to  rebuild  the  whole  of  tbe  nave  and  south 
aisle,  with  the  exception  of  the  two  remaining 
1  a  small  portion  of  tho  south  wall,  and 
to  add  a 


The  lecturer  then  prescribed  the  remedy,  and 
pointed  out  tbe  essentials  in  house -construction 
necessary  for  the  preservation  of  health  and 
morality.  These  included,  chiefly,  adequate  i 
in  sleeping  apart  menu,  the  proper 
of  the  sexes,  judicious  ventilating  arrang 
facilities  for  cleanliness,  and  such  like. 

K irtcoWy. — At  Mr.  Douglas's  work*  at  Dun. 
nikier  Foundry,  a  steam-roller,  specially  designed 
for  consolidating  tho  road  metal  upon  a  number 
of  great  highway*  now  in  course  of  construction 
in  the  East  Indies,  has  been  made.  We  should 
like  to  hear  oftener  than  we  do  of  the  construc- 
tion of  such  roller*  for  oar  British  road*  a*  well. 
The  machine  comprises  a  12-borse  power  engine. 

H  ick. — A  terrible  storm  ha*  raged  at  Wiok. 
The  wind  threw  up  prodigious  wave*,  which 
demolished  a  largo  portion  of  the  new  harbour 
works,  and  entirely  destroyed  the  staging.  Tho 
gale  blew  with  terrific  violence.   The  sea  struck 


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212 


THE  BUILDER.  [March  12, 1870. 


r ;  rose  again  sevornl  hundred  feet  acove  it, 
and  then  came  acrow  the  bay,  like  a  hope  bai 
of  fog.    The  harbour  wu  thus  ontirely  bidden, 

BUtckford. — Some  time  ago  a  number  of  the 
influential  inhabitants  of  thia  Tillage  eat  them- 
selves to  bring  In  a  supply  of  water,  and  after 
considerable  exertion*  they  hare  at  length  been 
successful.  A  reserroir  was  made  in  a  Held  on 
the  farm  of  Kimpunch,  aboot  a  mile  from  the 
Tillage,  where  there  was  a  good  and  plentiful 
snpply  of  spring  water,  l'ipea  were  laid,  and 
public  wells  erected  along  the  sides  of  the 
streets.  The  inauguration  of  the  supply  has 
jost  taken  place. 

Qlatgow. — Public-  attention  has  of  late  been 
called  to  the  oxcessive  mortality  now  proTailing 
in  Glasgow  ;  and  although  the  exact  caase  is  not 
quite  known,  it  is  held  to  be  to  a  considerable 
extent  consequent  upon  the  operations  of  the 
Union  Railway  Company  and  the  City  Improve- 
Commissioners  who  are  engaged  in  de- 


VARIORUM 

We    hare   before  us 
Domestio  Architecture,  which  wiU 


several  works 


on 
due 

attention  before  long.    Meanwhile  we  mention 
the  titles  of  two  of  thorn :— " English  Country 
Routes :  Forty-fire  Views  and  Plans  of  recently, 
erected  Mansions,    Private    Residences,  Par- 
sonsge-housea,  Farmhouses,  Lodges,  and  Cot- 
tages;  with  a  Practical   Treatise  on  House- 
Building."     By  William  Wilkinson,  Architect, 
Oxford  (Jas.  Parker  A  Co.)  ;  and  "  Picturesque 
Designs  for  Mansions,  Villas,  and  Lodges,  with 
Decorations,  intcrn.il  and  external,  suitable  to  \ 
each  Style.   Illustrated  by  about  Fire  Hundred  I 
original  Engravings."     By  C.  J.  Richardson,! 
Architect,  anthor  of  "  Old  English  Mansions,"  j 

Ac  (Atohley  A  Co.).  The  first    part   has  ! 

been  issuod  of  "  Picturesque  Architectural 
Studies,"  by  William  Young,  architect,  author 
of  "  Picturesque  Examples  of  Old  English 
Churches."  It  will  bo  fair  to  wait  the  appear, 
anco  of  another  port  or  two  before 

district b,  without  providing  at  present  adequate  "un'^'ve issued"  a  "fine  wor^  The  Arts  of 

accommodation  for  the  persons  ericted.    The  M  iddlo  Ages  and  at  the  Pei^  of  the  Renaissance," 

necessity  for  a  scheme  to  pro*  de  additional  b   pM,  hmcroix,w  account  or  which  we  shall, 

the  poorer  claaaes  by  the  ^  K;fe  our  twien.   The  illustrations 


mnlishing  some  of  the  more  densely-populated 

esent  adequat 

evicted.  Th 


a  eobeme 

accommodation  for 


erection  of  bouses  on  the  English  model-dwelling 
plan,  has  engaged  the  attention  of  several  influen- 
tial gentlemen  in  Glasgow.  In  August  last* 
meeting  was  held  for  thia  purpose,  and  Mr. 
Thomas  Corbett,  of  London,  guaranteed  a  con- 
tribution of  2,000!.,  with  the  further  offer,  if  the 
proposal  should  be  favourably  received,  of  a  large 
additional  sum.  Bailie  James  Watson  also  agreed 
to  hand  over  1,0001.,  Bailie  Salmon  1,0001.,  and 
Mr.  John  M' Gavin  1,0001.  It  was  calculated 
that  aboot  80,0001.  would  be  necessary  to  give 


»e  a  fair  trial,  but  up  to  thia" 
,  been  taken.    Mr.  Corb 


.  Corbett,  however,  a 
timo  since  communicated  with  Mr.  Hugh 
architect,  requesting  that  he  would 
arrange  for  the  erection  of  four  self-contained 
cottages  in  the  neighbourhood  of  the  city.  Suit- 1 
able  ground  was  obtained  at  Whiteincb,  and  the 
erection  of  the  cottages  is  sow  far  advanced. 
These  cottages  consist  of  a  ground  floor,  having 
a  large  kitchen,  with  scullery,  a  bed-room  or 
sitting-room,  and  a  water-closet;  and  in  the 
attics  two  good  bed-rooms, — in  all  four  rooms. 
The  cottages  cost  each  about  1501.,  with  a 
ground-rent  of  11.  10a.,  and  the  yearly  rent  will 
be  about  lot.  There  hare  been  already  between 
seronty  and  eighty  applicants  for  them.  Mr. 
Corbett  intends  to  put  up  other  thirty  similar 
ooUsges,  but  the  site  for  them  has  not  yet  been 


§00 lis  gtrtibfD. 


Collection  «/  Epitaph$  from  Vi»  Aneienl  Chvrrh 

and  Burial  Grounds  of  St.  Panerat,  Middlesex. 

By  Fbcdekick  Teaguk  Canuck.    London  i 

J.  Russell  Smith. 
Wx  have  delayed  noticing  Mr.  Oansiok'a  little 
book  with  the  intention  of  supplementing  it 
with  some  notes  in  our  hands  of  the  old  church 
of  St.  Pancras.    Pressure  of  other  matter,  how- 

*    :_  .u.  of  it  was  suppl 


give  our 

are  profuse,  and  include  nineteen  chromolitho- 
graphs. The  eighth  edition  has  boon  published 

of  "  Every  Man  his  Own  Ltwyer"  (Lock wood  k 
Co.).  This  is  a  handy  book  of  the  principles  of 
Law  and  Equity,  comprising  the  rights  and 
wrongs  of  individuals.    The  anthor  has  sought— 

"  to  po'at  out  to  those  who  eoamlt  it  how  to  seek  and 
obtsio  redress  for  e»ery  Injury  sod  wronx  i  How  to  sub- 
■fanliat.  th.tr  risbtai  how  to  hay  or  e»U  sb  Mists,  * 
hoau,  s  ahip,  a  horse,  or  sot  other  Ihtns  i  lt"W  to  tour 
into  contract*  of  all  kinds,  and  with  ah  partem  j  how  to 
hire  aad  lwt  farm*,  houses,  lands,  and  tenements  :  how  to 
ntw  Into  ejrreeos.ots  i  how  to  taha  and  bit.  warrant!**, 
guarantees,  notaeas.  Sc.  j  aad  to  perform,  in  s  legal  man. 
n*T,  all  such  erery-dey  traoaactioa*.  And  although  it  ia 
not  always,  nor  ia  esery  trunssetloa,  that  the  ser*te*s  of 
a  solicitor  can  ba  dupvnaed  with,  still  it  ia  believed  that 
many  a  tir-oa4-'y*ra«wee  may  b.  eased,  maay  •  wrons 
redressed,  ineoi  a  ri#ht  reclaimed,  many  an  «eU  abated, 
many  s  lawsuit  avoided,  aad  many  aa  individual  eased 
fr-ra  beery  elpeneee,  and.  In  Uunae  Inetsn.-ew.  from  rain 
and  misery,  by  a  careful  cunmltatUM  al  luiue  with  lb. 
panes  of  this  treaties." 

 The  Photographic  AH- Journal,  illustrated 

with  photographs  printed  in  permanent  pigments 
(S.  Low,  Boo,  A  Mars  ton),  haa  a  gocd  intention, 
and  may  be  made  an  interesting,  perhaps  valu- 
able, aerial ;  but  why,  in  the  name  of  common 
sense,  not  to  say  honesty,  take  the  name  that 
belongs  to  another  ?  The  Art- Journal  has  made 
a  position,  and  so  ot  hers  seek  to  trade  on  its 
This  is  always  going  on  :  "  Punch  is  a 
■as,  so  we  will  start  a  similar  paper,  and 
it  Pimch-and-Jud'y."  The  eminent  pub- 
of  the  Photographic  Art- Journal  ooold 

ive  given  this  point  a  thought.  

The  current  Frattr  contains  Professor  Tyndall'a 
discourse  on  Dust  and  Disease,  to  which  we  have 
before  made  reference.  Under  the  heading 
Reciprocal  Duties  of  State  and  Subject,  the 
editor,  Mr.  Fronde  tells  some  weighty  tenths 


Royal  Literary  Fond  — The  annual  general 
men  ting  of  the  members  of  this  corporation  was 
held  on  Wednesday,  Earl  Stanhope,  the  presi- 
dent, in  the  chair.  The  treasurer's  report,  read 
by  Mr.  W.  H.  Harrison,  allowed  that  the  perma- 
nent fund,  which  at  the  commencement  of  last 
year  consisted  of  27,0001.  Consols,  bas  produced 
in  dividends  the  sum  of  8101.  During  the  year 
a  legacy  of  8,0001.,  bequeathed  to  the  Institution 

inveBted.  The  permanent  fund,  therefore,  now 
amounts  to  20,2381. 17a.  3d.,  producing  an  annual 
dividend  of  9071.  3s.  2d.  The  stock  of  the  New- 
ton property  consists  of  8,1671.  15s.  10d.  in  the 
3  per  Cent.  Rednoed,  producing  an  annual 
dividend  of  2 151.  0s.  Sd.  The  Newton  estate,  at 
Whitechape),  bas  produced  in  rente,  during  the 
year,  the  sum  of  2851.  The  president,  in  moving 
a  vote  of  thanks  to  the  honorary  registrars, 
treasurers,  and  auditors,  said  in  regard  to  tbo 
augmentation  of  their  fnnda,  a  great  deal 
depended  upon  the  result  of  their  anniversary 
dinners,  and  upon  a  judicious  choice  of  a 
chairman.  The  chairman  had  always  been 
chosen  without  reference  to  party  politics,  and 
bad  sometimes  been  represented  by  members 
of  the  Churob,  the  Law,  and  the  State,  the 
especial  object  of  the  council  being  to  take  care 
that  the  responsible  post  should  be  filled  by  a 
nobleman  or  gentleman  of  undoubted  merit  and 
popularity.  He  thought  they  bad  been  successful 
in  selecting  for  the  next  anniversary  one  who 
realised  the  piotare  he  had  drawn, — he  alluded 
to  Lord  Duflerin.  Mr.  Godwin  took  occasion  to 
allude  to  the  extraordinary  largeness  of  the 
grants  which  had  been  made  in  the  past  year. 
In  the  year  1868  there  were  thirty-nine  cases 
relieved,  and  the  total  amount  was  1,3501.;  in 
the  year  18(19  there  were  fifty-seven  oases  re- 
lieved, and  the  total  amount  was  2,2551..  which 
was  tbo  largest  sum  they  had  ever  distributed  in 
the  tame  space  of  time.  A  cordial  vote  of 
thanks  was  then  passed  to  Mr.  Ootavian  Blewitt, 


)  weighty  truths 
.  "  Debrett's 


going  on  in  the  burial- 
,  of  his  native  pariah,  has  devoted  many 
of  bis  spare  hours  to  recording  the  principal  in- 
scriptions to  be  found  there,  and  in  the  church 
of  St.  John  tbo  Baptist,  Kentish-town.  It  was 
A  worthy  work,  and  seems  to  hare  been  per- 
formed with  conscientious  care.  The  sooceas  of 
the  book,  we  are  glad  to  hear,  has  so  far  exoeeded 
tbo  author's  expectations,  that  be  intends  to 
proceed  at  once  with  the  next  volume,  which 
will  contain  ancient  and  modern  epitaphs  from 
the  six  following  cemeteries  in  Sc.  Pancras  i — 
Highgate,  St.  George's  (Rtoomsbury),  St.  George 
the  Martyr's,  St.  Andrew's,  St.  Giles's,  St.  Mar. 
tin's,  St.  Aloysiua'e  Chapel,  Foundling  Cbspel, 
and  New  St.  Pancras  Church. 

Mr.  Cansick  seeks  to  become  the  Old  Mortality 
of  Middlesex,  and  we  shall  rejoice  if  be  find 
in  other  counties.    Many  of  the  opi- 
in    bis  St.  Pancras   volume  have  an 


1870,"  just  now  published, "contains  1,000  armo- 
rial bearings.    Most  of  tbo  information  has  been 
furnished  by  members  themselves,  and  the  editor 
illegible  manner  in  which  much 
pplied.    Ho  says,  —  "  Indeed, 


several  instances  whom  the  proofs  were  altered, 
the  corrections  could  not  be  deciphered  by  the 
moat  able  expert."  The  illegible  writing  in 
which  maay  persona  indulge  at  the  present  day 
ia  an  insolence  that  ought  to  be  protested  against 
on  every  possible  occasion.  There  are  secretaries 
of  public  companies  who  sign  their  names  so 
that  it  ia  quite  impossible  for  any  person  un- 
acquainted with  the  aignaturo  to  read  it ;  and 
they  do  this  persistently,  and  with  the  knowledge 
that  it  is  unreadable.  If  we  had  the  power  of 
influencing  their  directors,  they  should  at  once 
be  discharged  from  their  office  as  being  obviously 
unfit  for  it.  Every  man  who  writes  at  aU  can 
write  his  name  so  that  it  may  be  read,  if  be 
please,  and  it  is  an  insolent  waste  of 

wise. 


Woman's  Club  and  Institute.— On  Wednes- 
day evening  the  first  annual  meeting  of  the 
members  and  friends  of  this  institution  was  held 
in  the  drawing-room  of  the  club,  Newman-street, 
Oxford-street,  nnder  the  chairmanship  of  Mr. 
Hodgson  Pratt,  who  delivered  a  stirring  intro- 
ductory address,  pointing  out  that  the  society 
was  likely  to  be  the  precursor  of  many  others, 
not  only  iu  London,  but  in  the  largo  towns  of  the 
He  hoped  to^seeeoi 

or  withlo  ana  to  help  them  into  I 
to  their  taste  and  abilities, 
undertakings  as  this  had  a  strong  claim  to 
the  sympathy  and  active  support  of  the  affluent, 
and  be  recommended  that  prizes  should  be 
established  as  an  inducement  for  women  to  write 
papers  illustrative  of  the  mental  and  material 
capacities  of  their  eex,  and  the  best  mode  of 
developing  them.  The  report,  which  waa 
unanimously  adopted  on  the  motion  of  Mrs.  M. 
Bare,  states  that  the  club  waa  opened  on  tbo 
15th  Feb.,  18G0.  Daring  the  subsequent  twelve 
months  2 GO  members  joined,  and  the  number  is 
gradually  on  the  increase.  Of  the  total  apmber, 
137  are  known  to  bo  engaged  in  maintaining 
themselves  in  various  branches  of  business,  some 
as  artists,  teachers,  Ac,  but  the  occupation  of 
the  remainder  is  unknown,  though  some  are 
ladies  of  prirato  means,  who  visit  the  club  < 
ally  to  render  valuable  assistance  by  i 
to 
ini 


In  speaking  of  the  epitaph  on  the  tomb  of 
William  WooUett,  the  engraver,  he  mentions  that 
tbo  following  lines,  now  defaced,  were  written 
on  the  tomb  in  pencil,— 

"  Here  WooUett  rests,  expecting  to  ba  saved  j 
He  erased  well,  tut  is  not  well  engraved  " 

and  thinks  it  not  improbable  that  these  led  to 
the  monument  to  Woollott  erected  by  subscrip- 


SffisttUanta. 

wire-Hope  Tramways—  It  appears  that 
the  method  of  transport  by  .wire-ropes  which 
wss  tried  on  an  experimental  tine  near  Leicester 
last  year  has  made  considerable  progress  since 
that  time.  Thirteen  lines,  varying  from  short 
distances  to  fonr  miles  in  length,  have  been  con- 
strocted,  and  upwards  of  100  miles  are  in  coarse 


■tamps  on  Building  Leases. — In  tho  Houso 

of  Commons,  the  Chancellor  of  tho  Exchequer, 
in  bringing  in  tho  Bill  on  this  subject,  said  that 
having  considered  what  bad  been  urged  in  rela- 
tion to  thia  matter,  he  thought  it  would  not  be 
just  to  insist  on  the  limit  of  the  indemnity  he  at 
first  proposed.  He  therefore  now  only  made  it 
a  measure  applicable  to  the  future,  and  should 
insert  a  clause  by  which  stamps  on  building 
leases  would  be  10s,  instead  of  35s.  Leave  was 
than  given  to  bring  in  the  Bill. 

Mr.  Samuelson,  in  the  House  of  Commons,  Mr.W. 

E.  Forster  announced  that  Earl  de  Grey  intended 
|  to  advise  her  Majesty  to  issue  a  Commission  to 
j  inquire  into  the  aid  given  to  schools  of  science, 

and  to  consider  whether  such  aid  could  be  given 
i  with  better  advantage.  The  question  of  the 
'  amalgamation  of  the  Jenny  n-stroet  and  Oxford- 
|  street  schools  with  the  new  8chool  of  T  ' 

South  Kensington  \ 
lot  the  inquiry. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


213 


ThusM  Mad,  and  what  London  Butter 
U  mads  or.— Dr.  Mater,  the  analytical  chemist, 
hn*  beuu  analysing  our  London  butter,  and  ho 
find*  that  tome  of  it  ,  at  least,  U  not  made  of  that 
"natty  scum"  which  occasionally  fl  at*  on 
Loudon  milk  after  It  haa  stood  for  two  or  three 
hours  ;  and  this  is,  no  doubt,  so  far,  satisfactory 
to  Londoner.,  if  not  to  others.  Muoh  or  it,  on 
the  contrary,  now  appears  to  be  made  of  a  pure, 
rich,  and  buttery  grease,  which  is  extracted 
from  Thames  mud!  A  sample  of  this  useful 
article  haa  been  examined.  It  nu  derired  from 
the  mud  at  Batterers,  and  is  of  a  yellowish  tint, 
"  very  like"  hotter  in  appearance,  taste,  and 
■mall;  and  what  more  can  a  Londoner  require, 
if  it  be  nutritious,  as  it  no  doubt  is  ?  Of  course, 
the  nature  of  it  and  the  method  of  obtaining  it 
are  chemists'  secret ».  Mud  in  itself,  as  consist- 
ing of  particles  of  inorganio  matter,  such  as 
flint,  granite,  sand,  clay,  or  wood,  reduced  by 
attrition,  and  mixed  with  water,  can  yield 
nothing  of  a  nutritious  character,  at  the  Snuth 
L  indyn  Preit,  in  announcing  the  discovery, 
remarks  ;  but  please  to  obsenro  that  there  are 
exceptions  to  every  rule)  and  the  clay  upon 
which  certain  savages  feed  mast  be  an  excep- 
tion here;  aa  alto  the  wood  out  of  which, 
•onto  years  ago,  it  was  proposed  to  make  bread 
for  starving  families.  The  silicates  of  potash 
and  soda,  or  oil  of  Uinta,  are  greasy,  and  when 
in  solution  have  a  gelatinous  appearance  ; 
but  this  is  not  quite  what  wo  get  from  the 

is  a  more  likely  source,  at  it  yields  paraiKne, 
and  alto  stearins,  and  analogous  bodies  ;  bat 
it  ia  ttill  more  likely  that  the  mud  of  tho 
Thames  ia  impregnated  with  real  fatty  matter,  the 
refuse  of  manufactories,  of  ships,  and  derived 
from  dead  dogs,  human  bodies,  and  various  other 
sources.  One  thing  ia  certain,  it 
manufacture  of  this  grease  from  Thames  mud 
bat  been  going  on  for  a  longtime,  and  quantities 
of  it  are  shipped  weekly  to  Holland,  where  much 
of  our  «'  fine  dairy  butter"  is  «  manufactured," 
in  more  mom*  than  the  agricultural  one. 

Conerete  Buildings,  Wales—  A  corre- 
spondent says  :— "  It  is  worth  while  to  visit  the 
farmstead  of  Dolmalinny,  in  the  parish  of 
Tregynon,  to  inspect  the  farm  buildings  erected 
thereon  by  tho  Bon.  H.  11  anbury  Tracy.  When 
you  enter  the  farmyard,  you  come  to  a  range  of 
cow  building*  built  of  12-io.  concrete,  tho  roof 
of  which  ia  made  of  concrete  slabs,  S|  in.  think, 
tho  rafters  T  form,  12  ft-  long,  without  any  tie- 
beam.  The  ground  on  which  the  building  ia 
erected  being  very  uclevel,  the  interior  ia  all 
arched,  so  that  the  oow-houae  and  calves'  kit 
stand  on  arches  underneath,  which  are  intended 
for  young  cattle.  The  Bing  core,  Butty,  and 
stalls  are  all  concrete  ;  in  fact,  the  cowt  are  tied 
to  a  concrete  wall,  tho  floors  being  all  of  the 
The  nex 

it  a  ttabto  for  five 
erected  of,  and  covered  with,  concrete.  This 
building  is  on  arches  ;  the  spneo  underneath  is 
intended  for  roots,  Ac  The  manger  is  made  of 
concrete,  which,  under  the  now  s>  stem  of  feeding 
boraet  with  damped  provender  is  much  preferable 
to  wood.  In  the  same  range  as  tho  stable  are 
the  barn,  the  cartaheds  with  granary  over,  which 
are  all  of  concrete,  even  to  the  barn  floor  and 
the  dirition  of  the  '  bey.'  The  oart-houtet  are 
arched,  and  the  granary  floor  it  of  concrete, 
so  that  it  is  impossible  for  rats  and  mice,  which 
are  the  peats  of  auch  places,  to  enter." 

sa-  Men's  College.— The 

i  for  the  current  term  shows  that  the 
lecture*,  free  to  all  member*  of  the 
Adult  School,  will  be  delivered  i — 
March  12,  "  Sir  John  Falstaff,"  by 
the  Rev.  LI.  D.  Bevan,  LL.B. ;  March  19  and  26, 
April  2  and  9,  '•Crystal*,"  by  Mr.  N.  B. 
Maakelyce,  M.A.  ;  April  23  (not  settled)  | 
April  30,  the  "  Science  of  Language,"  by  Mr. 
Bichard  Morris;  May  7,  the"Theory  of  Proportion 
the  Basis  or  all  Formative  Science ;"  and  May  14, 
the  "  Science  of  Education  as  Founded  on  tho 
Theory  of  Proportion.— The  Education  of  the 
-  by  Mr.  W.  Cave 


st.  lUat'i  Htw  Schools,  Islington.— A 

public  meeting  baa  been  held  to  celebrate  the 
completion  of  tho  new  school*  belonging  to 
St.  Silaa't  district.  The  schools  are  situated  in 
a  neighbourhood  where  tbey  are  much  required. 
They  are  calculated  to  bold  650  children.  The 
basement  floor  is  intended  for  the  infanta'  school, 
the  floor  above  for  the  boy*,  and  the  top  story 
for  tho  girls.  The  schools  are  fitted  up  with 
class-room*,  lavatories,  and  oth 


xoman  Wall,  near  Kustendje.— At  ths 

last  meeting  of  the  Newcastle  Society  of  Anti- 
quaries a  letter  was  read  from  Mr.  Henry  Cullen, 
a  physician  at  Kustendje,  giving  a  detailed  de- 
scription of  Trajan's  Wall,  which,  he  said,  began 
at  the  edge  of  the  cliff,  about  a  mile  distant 
from  tho  town  of  Kustendje  to  tho  west,  and  ran 
across  tho  country  to  Basora.  Like  tho  Roman 
wall,  it  went  up  hill  and  down  dale.  It  had  now 
nearly  disappeared,  having  been  grubbed  up  by 
tho  Tartars  for  building  purposes;  but  at  tho 
time  when  he  first  went  to  tho  place  it  was  very 
extensive.  It  was  about  6  ft.  wide,  and  built  of 
blocks  of  stone  from  4  ft.  to  5  ft.  in  length,  and 
from  1 1  ft.  to  2  ft-  wide.  To  the  north  of  tho 
wall,  at  about  100  ft.  distant,  and  running 
parallel  with  the  wall  at  an  eqoal  distance,  was 
a  rampart  of  earth  still  in  goad  preservation,  the 
slopes  being  defined,  but  no  none  work  being 
visible.  At  a  short  distance  from  tbo  cliff  there 
were  the  outlying  wall*  visible  of  what  must 
have  been  a  largo  fortified  building,  about  100 
yards ;  and  about  a  mile  distant  from  that,  on 
the  western  side  of  tho  wall,  was  another  snoh 
building.  The  writer's  opinion  was  that  tho 
wall  was  not  built  by  Trajan  at  all,  but  by  Con- 
stantioe.  These  ruin*  would  seem  to  imply  that 
the  foe  the  fortification*  had  to  defend  the  inha- 
bitants from  was  to  come  from  the  Danube  and 
the  districts  about  its  mouth,  and  that  led  him 
to  the  belief  that  the  wall  had  been  erected  by 
Coostaotins  to  defend  Kuataudje,— tho  ancient 
Tomi,— against  the  Scythians  and  other  bar- 


Liverpool    Oas  Company's 

— The  erection  of  the  new  office  building* 
required  by  tbo  Liverpool  Gas  Company,  in  con- 
sequence of  their  present  premises  in  Newington, 
having  been  purchased  for  tho  central  railway 
station,  has  jast  been  commenced  by  the  con. 
tractors,  Mestrt.  Jones  &  Son,  of  Liverpool. 


Somo  time  ago  the  Cos  Company  purchased  from 
the  corporation  the  building  in  Cornwallis-ttreet, 
formerly  occupied  as  the  Public  Offices,  together 


rgHc 


After  the  Great  Exhibition  «»f  [SSI,  drawing 
classes  were  added  to  all  primary  schools  in 
Wartemberg,  in  order  to  famish  manufacturers 
to  compete  with  those  of  Franoe.  At  first  these 
ere  gratuitous,  but  it  wot  toon  found 
that  attendance  would  be  more  regular  if  the 
parents  of  the  children  were  required  to  eon- 
tribute  to  the  expenses  in  proportion  to  their 
mean*.  Tbo  fee*  imposed  vary  from  one  shilling 
to  one  pound  per  annum.  The  teacher*  are,  aa 
far  aa  possible,  selected  from  amongst  those 
workmen  and  employer*  belonging  to  the  prin- 
cipal trade*  in  each  town  who  have  themselves 
previously  attended  similar  classes  j  the  work, 
men  thus  transformed  into  teachers  do  not  quit 
their  ordinary  occupations,  but  are  paid  at  the 
rate  of  3s.  6d.  per  hour  for  the  losson*  which 
tbey  give.  At  Qeisalinger  there  is  a  class  with 
180  pupils,  under  tbo  direction  of  a  mason  or 
bricklayer.  In  many  town*  employers  have  so 
highly  appreciated  tho  instruction  given  in  these 
classes  that  they  themselves  tend  their  young 
workmen  and  apprentices  to  attend  them.  It 
haa  been  found  that  artists  of  acknowledged 
talent  have  cot  succeeded  so  well  aa  artisan*  in 
tho  conduct  or  these  classes.  Great  attention 
has  been  paid  to  the  provision  of  copies  and 
modelt  for  these  special  schools,  which  include 
lithographs,  plaster  casts,  and  wooden  models. 
Collections  of  these  were  tbown  at  the  Universal 
Exhibition*,  in  London  in  1862,  and  in  Pari*  in 
1867. 

Homes  Unlit  for  Human  Habitation  — 

A  number  of  summonses  as  to  a  pestiferous 
neighbourhood  have  been  heard  at  ths  Woolton 
Petty  Sessions.  The  torn  mouses  were  issued  at 
the  instance  of  the  Wavertree  Lical  Board, 
•gainst  owner*  of  property  in  Rote-lane,  Waver- 
tree, for  permitting  a  nuisance  to  exist  on  their 
premises,  the  said  nuisance  being  described  in 
the  summonses  as  "  an  offensive  cesspool, 
accumulation  of  water  and  sewage,  toil  saturated 
with  sewage,  and  offensive  sewsge  overflowing 
into  the  adjoining  premises,  arising  from  de- 
fective drainagn  and  want  of  paving."  Evidence 
for  and  against  wa*  heard,  ami  the  magistrate* 
having  consulted  together  for  a  short  time,  Mr. 
Gibson  said  they  had  come  to  the  unanimous 
conclusion  that  the  houses  were  unfit  for  habita- 
tion. Their  decision,  therefore,  was  that  these 
houses  be  closed  until  the  nuisance,  wan  abated. 

The  Visitation  and  Hello  f  of  the  Poor. 

Mr.  Henry  Pownall,  tbo  chairman  of  the  Middle- 
ttx  magistrate*,  has  issued  a  pamphlet  edvo- 
eating  tome  important  reforms  in  connexion  with 
the  visitation  and  relief  of  the  poor.  He  recom- 
mends a  much  greater  distinction  to  be  made, 
in  poor-house*,  between  the  aged  poor  and  the 
able-bodied,  and  that  greater  facilities  thould  be 
permitted  for  tho  relatives  and  friends  of  the 
former  to  visit  and  bring  them  presents.  He 
also  recommends,  with  us,  that  the  poor-rates 
should  be  raited  by  national  taxation  in  equable 
proportion*,  and  that  tho  lawt  of  settlement 
should  be  ' 


with  adjoining  land,  the  entire  area  being  up- 
wards of  an  acre ;  and  it  is  on  a  portion  of  this 
land  that  the  company's  new  buildings  are  about 
to  bo  erected.  The  designs  for  tho  now  edifices, 
which  will  occopy  about  1,160  tquare  yards, 
have  been  furnished  by  Messrs.  Looey  k  Littler, 
architects;  and  the  works  will  be  carried  out 
under  their  superintendence.  The  main  eleva- 
tion or  the  building,  which  is  in  Italian  Ityle, 
will  front  Duke-street.  The  interior  will  bo  very 
large  and  commodious,  and  will  contain  every 
requisite  for  carrying  on  the  business  of  the  com. 
pariy.  Next  year  tho  railway  company  take  pos- 
session of  ths  Newington  premises. 

Dock  Extension. — A  fine  dock,  ia  extension 
of  tho  East  and  West  India  Company's  system, 
was  opened  at  Poplar  last  Saturday.  The  river 
from  Blackwall  to  Limebouso  describe*  a  horse- 
shoe  curve,  and  the  South  Dock  (by  which  namo 
tho  new  property  is  to  bo  known)  runs  in  a 
straight  line  from  point  to  point.  There  are  33 
acres  of  water  in  the  new  dock,  and  four  pair*  of 
gates,  through  which  entrance  can  be  obtained 
from  either  end.  The  main  lock  is  390  ft.  long, 
55  ft.  wide,  and  30  ft.  depth  at  high  tide,  and  it 
leads  in  tho  first  place  to  a  basin  of  tix  acres  in 
extent.  On  the  north,  or  export  tide,  there  it  a 
mile  and  a  quarter  of  quay  frontage,  with  six* 
teen  jetties.  The  total  length  of  quay  it  three 
miles.  Warehouses  are  built,  or  bidding;  two 
of  tbem  for  the  ttoring  of  jute,  and  others  for  tea, 
coffee,  rice,  Ac.  A  railway,  bringing  tbo  dock 
into  connexion  with  all  parts  of  the  country,  will 
be  laid  down  along  tbo  quay.  After  luncheon, 
the  chairman  of  the  Eatt  and  West  India  Dock 
Company,  Mr.  Kemshead,  incidentally  stated 
that  the  company  had  been  in  existence  seventy 
yean,  daring  which  time  three  docks,  represent- 
ing  something  like  80  acres  of  water,  had  been 
opened.  Mr.  Uawkshaw  complimented  Mr. 
Wythe*,  the  contractor,  upon  the  good  quality  of 
the  work. 

Accidents.— The  wall  on  the  tide  of  Main. 
street,  Rotherham,  abutting  on  Mr.  Nightingale's 
garden,  is  of  considerable  depth,  and  the  pres. 


sure  upon  it  from  the  great  traffic  I 
thoroughfare  hat  proved  too  much  for  its 
ttrength.  A  portion  of  the  wall,  perhaps  to  tbo 
extent  of  somo  t*n  or  twelve  yards  in  length, 
and  to  a  considerable  depth,  as  well  as  part  of 
the  pathway,  have  given  way  and  fallen  into 
Mr.  Nightingale'*  garden.  The  wall,  we  believe, 
was  built  by  tho  South  Yorkshire  Railway  and 

River  Dun  Company.  The  rains  of  the  old 

Manor  at  Sheffield  aro  now  rapidly  crumbling 
awny.  During  the  post  few  weeks  considerable 
portions  of  the  wall  have  fallen,  and  other  and 
ttill  larger  portions  are  expected  at  any  moment 
to  follow  them.  The  old  structure  is  of  historical 

interest.  The  Italian  papers  contain  par- 

ticulara  or  a  melancholy  accident  which  ha*  just 
taken  place  at  Sienna.    A  meeting  was  being 
I  held  or  a  working  men's  benefit  society,  at  which 
i  about  300  members  were  present.    Ou  a  sudden 
the  floor  of  tho  room  gtvo  way,  and  nearly  all 
j  tho  person*  present  fell  with  it  to  the  floor 
beneath.  More  than  eighty  were  injured,  twenty 
of  tbem  aovorely,  and  two  were  kilitd. 

A  railing  Court. — Business  in  tho  Sapretno 
Court  at  Hong  Kong  was  brought  to  a  rather 
sudden  termination  on  January  11.  A  coord  ing 
to  the  Timet ,,/  India,  after  tho  juJgo  had  taken 
bit  teat,  a  report  was  handed  to  him  from  tho 
chief  enginocr,  eaying  that  the  building  wot  nn. 
tafe.  The  judge,  we  arc  told,  at  once  adjourned 
the  court  fine  die,  remarking  that  ho  did  not 
wish  lo  listen  to  any  long  arguments  on  tho  re- 
port, but  would  take  it  at  proved.  0!  wise 
yoang judge! 

Valu*  Of  Property  In  Leeds — Tho  free- 
hold house  and  shop  occupied  by  the  late  Mr. 
Cross,  bookseller,  Commercial-street,  wot  offered 
lately  for  sale.  Tho  premises  have  a  frontage  or 
43 1  ft.  to  Commercial-street,  and  cover  an  area 
or  114  tquare  yard*.  They  were  knocked  down 
to  Mr.  Wedderburn,  orMoor  Allerton,  for  the  turn 
or2.V20i.,  being  at  tho  rata  of  about  251.  12s.  per 
tquare  yard.  In  1860— exactly  tan  year*  < 
this  property  was  bought  for  1.0801. 


Digitized  by  Google 


214 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


Corpo 


-The 


of 


this  institution  was  held  on  tho  7th  inst.,  at 
tho  London  Tavern ;  Sir  Joseph  Causton  in  the 
chair.  Mr.  Hodaon,  the  secretary,  read  the  re- 
port, from  which  it  appeared  that  there  were 
now  seventy-eight  pensioners  npon  the  fond. 
Tho  twenty  almshouses  were  all  occupied,  and 
fire  orphan*  ware  now  in  charge  of  the  corpora- 
tion, and  plaoed  oot  at  boarding,  school.  The 
litigation  respecting  the  bequest  loft  by  the  late 
Mr.  Biggs  for  granting  annuities  to  decayed 
printers  or  their  widows  had  been  closed,  and 
the  committee  of  the  corporation  who  were  the 
m odium  through  which  tho  annuities  were 
granted,  bad  received  the  sum  of  3,8101.  from 

Peus^Soc^ty'foTTbo  yc^rtad  beeTa.M^ 
and,  including  1,0531.  paid  to  pensioners,  7002. 
invested,  and  2&Gi-  transferred  to  the  Almshouse 
fond,  the  expenditure  had  been  2,8642.,  1  oaring 
a  balance  of  1G8J.  The  invested  fund  was  now 
13,3241.  The  legacy  of  3,0001.  from  Mr.  Wright, 
and  the  subscriptions  of  1,0001.  for  building  a 
'  wing  to  the  Almshouse  at  Wood-green,  bad 
invested. 


For  selArgeaent  of  Oreett  Union  Doom 
l'ertwee,  ereaiteet  s— 

Hell  .    fil,109  3 

Larkia  _  _   l.UttS  0 

Ferfonon   „....„.„.......—„  1,*00  0 

Clements.  ,  ,,  1,M0  0 

Brown  .„..,„....„.„...._   1,94s  0 

Place  .........  MM  .,...„... 

Nightingale   1,81s 

Fiaelsaa.  .............   1,783 

Blake   .......  1,770 

Davsp  „   „..„„  1.700 

Wither*     1,830 


Tns  Fund  for  Archaeological  Xxeava- 
lona  at  Boms. — The  treasurer's  report,  July  1 
to  December  31,  lSfi9,heabeeu  issued  in  a  printed 
It  gives  a  list  of  the  discoveries  made, 


"  The  '  Xcau  I'.jf -lornii  on  Fond '  is  now  a  Brituk 
rsasf,  in  wblch  same  we  include  our  American  cousins, 
and  tb«  other  dcecendsnts  of  the  Brititk  voce  to  the 
eoloolss  i  anil  wa  hope  to  ahow  that  tbe  BritUk  ran  ran 
do  as  stash  for  the  caase  of  history  aa  the  French  and  the 
Germans  hate  done  and  are  doing.  We  cannot  indeed 
compete  with  the  noble  work  of  the  Kmperur  of  the 
French,  ia  baring  tbe  land  and  tearing  tbe  excavations 
open  i  ;thet  coeld  only  ha  dona  by  the  Uovemnteat,  who 
could  easily  make  a  second  Pompeii  in  tbe  luulKern  part 
of  Rome.  Wa  cannot  expect  xurh  discoveries  to  be  made 
every  year,  bat  wa  hope  to  confirm  and  prove  what  we 
have  discovered,  and  to  be  able  at  the  end  of  the  season  to 
give  a  good  account  of  our  stewardship." 

The  subscription  list  for  tbe  half-year  amouuU 
to  6681.  2a. ;  there  was  a  deficit  on  July  1  of 
1221.  |  and  the  balance  on  hand,  January  1,  1870, 
was  435  i.  19*. 

Xondon  labourer*'  Dwellings  Society 

(Limited).— .V.  the  seventeenth  half-yearly 
general  meeting  of  the  company,  held  last 
Monday,— Mr.  Richard  Foster  in  the  chair— the  ' 
report  of  the  directors  for  the  six  months  ending 
"  or  31st  was  presented  and  adopted,  and 
1  dividend  at  tho  rato  of  6  per  cent,  per 
annum,  free  of  income-tax,  was  declared.  The 
capital  of  the  society  now  amounts  to  42,2001., 
tbe  sinking  fund  (for  the  redemption  of  the 
leasehold  property  of  tbe  society)  to  1,3501.,  and 
the  reserve  food  (for  the  equalisation  of  divi- 
deeds,  or  extraordinary  expenses)  to  4,0931.  Of 
this  last  sum  2,0001.  are  deposited  at  interest,  in 
order  to  provide  tbe  means  of  purchasing  tem- 
porarily at  par  any  shares  that  a  member  may 
from  nnforseen  circumstances  wish  to  realise. 


Tho  Roy il  Society.  -  Sir 

the  president,  has  given  bis  first  cont'eriarioiw 
this  season,  at  Burlington  House,  when  a  large 
number  of  distinguished  persons  were  present. 
The  visitors  began  to  arrive  at  nine  o'clock,  and 
were  received  by  the  president,  attended  by  the  I 
vioe-presidents  and  principal  office™  of  the| 
society,— Dr.  W.  A.  Miller  (treasurer),  Dr. 
Sharpey  and  Professor  Stokes  (eecrotarioa),  and 
Professor  W.  H.  Miller  (foreign  secretary),  in 
tho  entrance  saloon.    The  sovoral  rooms  thrown 
open  were  filled  with  a  great  many  models  of 
inventions  and  instrnmez 
ments  in  science. 

Fire,  sad  Destruction  *)f 
Tools,  eVc — A  destructive  fira  occurred  on 
Saturday,  ths  5th  ir.st.,  on  tbe  premises  of  Mr. 
W.  F.  Stanley,  mathematical  instrument  manu- 
facturer. Fortunately  it  extended  to  tbe  cabinet 
workshops  only ;  but  the  tools  of  eight  workman 
were  destroyed,  as  well  as  several  hundred 
instrument  cases,  cabinet  work  in  band,  and  a 
large  quantity  of  material. 

Marbles  from  Vermont,  O  !>  atten- 
tion baa  been  called  to  some  floe  specimens  of  X'nlev.  Surrey,  hl^  Charles  i<»ti«7.  "j^11^1 
richly-voined  marble  from  quarries  on  the  shores  :  UUt*  '  •        w    so     .  o 

of  Lake  Champlain,  in  the  State  of  Vermont, 
having  direct  water  communication  by  tho 
Hudson  Biver  with  New  York.  They  were  | 
exhibited  at  the  Institute  of  Arohiteots,  by  Mr. 
A.  Mason,  of  Russell  road,  Kensington,  and  are 
worth  attention. 

Wow  2,l|cbthouse  at  Port  Bald.  —  The 
Egyptian  Government,  in  order  to  better  protect 
ships  entering  Port  Said  for  the  Sues  Canal, 
bare  just  constructed  a  ligbtbouso  at  tbe  en- 
trance to  tbe  port.  The  now  light  is  a  Hashing 
une,  (lashing  every  throe  seconds,  and  tbe 
illuminating  apparatus  is  electric  of  tbe  first 
Class.  The  tower,  which  is  built  of  sand  and 
cement,  is  of  a  light  grey 


Mr.  Chas. 

!  0 
3  0 
9  O 
0 

a 

o 
o 

0 

0 

I 


For  budding  four  hooves  at  Weslgate  Bay,  near  Mar- 
gate. Mr.  C.  X.  Beesley,  architect  i — 

Smith  a  Swain  „  £3.1110  0  0 

Oseroign*  a  Ooddsrd                    3.07*  0  0 

Haltts   ............  3>tO  0  0 

Wigmora..„„„.w„,..„  „....  3,400  0  0 

Whittakar  -                    3,330  0  0 


For  new  wiage  to  Old  Baliog  House  Girls' 
Meiers.  B.  Haberebon  a  Brock,  architects  : — J 

Bharpingtoa  &  Cole   i.2.  t-U   0  O 

nightingale    3,1S3  0  0 

Ebbs*  Bos  „   0  0 

Carter  4  Boa  „...   3.MH  0  0 

Scrivener  a  While  .....   2,0a!   0  0 

Msnlcy  k  Bogera  (accepted)  ...   1,877   0  0 

For  detached  residence,  So.  3,  on  the  Taw  Bank  Estate, 

visas. 

Facing 

Extra. 

,.„*»» 
...  SO 
...  » 
...  3* 
...  M 
...  » 
...  33 


Begis  .„  „  .„.  fl.WO 


Waters 
Staines  A  Son 
Goodman 
Oarrui  . 
Hockley  . 
Ueerle... 
Lose 
Gover 


1.770 
1,771 
1,7*8 
1.7X3 

1,700 
I.ool 
1.S77 
1,571 


Gibeoa  „  ...............  1,W0 

Packet  a  Taylor    1,S7»   ._„  S3 

Harrison  a  Edwards   I,U0   ......  30 

1  UTflSOO 


Julias 


The  new  infirmaries  at  the  Halifax  workhouse 
have  been  inaugurated  by  a  grand  banquet,  given 
by  tbe  chairman  of  the  Board.  The  new  in- 
firmaries uro  oreoted  on  the  pavilion  plan,  and 
provide  accommodation  for  72  males  and  72 
females. 

Surveyor  to  tbe  Board  of  Works.— It  will 
be  seen  in  our  advertising  columns  that  the 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  propose  to  elect  a 
surveyor  to  deal  with  questions  nnder  the 
Building  Act,  line  of  frontage,  and  so  forth,  at  a  ( 
salary  of  2G0I.  per  annum,  rising  gradually  to 
300!. 

Tbe  late  Bar.   Moses,  Snfraver. — The 

7'i'ivt  obituary  records  tho  death  of  the  eminent 
engraver,  Mr.  Henry  Moses,  on  the  2Sth  of 
February,  at  his  residence,  Lincoln  Villa,  Cowley, 
[ed  88  years  and  0  mouths. 


For  new  station  at 
Railway  Company : — 
Beyha  *  ~ 
Saowdon 
Wiathip 
Myers  X  Hon 


.  £ic,sw 

.  IS.ttfj 

.  I.V«30 

.  13,7»J 
.  13,7M 
.  13,373 
.  13,3l» 
li,ut«J 


TENDERS. 


sod  Promenade, 
Sdlnburgta.  —  The  Portobello  Pier  Company 
have  accepted  jointly  the  tenders  lodged  by 
Mr.  J.  Waddell,  contractor,  Bathgate,  and 
Messrs.  John  Stewart  &  Son,  engineers  and  j 
ironfoonders,  Irvine,  for  tho  construction  of  the 
new  pier.  Tbe  estimates  include  the  erection 
of  a  large  saloon  on  tho  jetty,  at  the  seaward 
extremity  of  tho  pier.  Fourteen  offers  were 
lodged— seven  for  tho  pier  and  seven  for  the 
saloon — including  tenders  from  some  first-class 
engineering  firms  in  England.  The  conjoint 
estimates  amount  to  upwards  of  6,0001.,  and  [ 
the  total  outlay  in  connexion  with  the  pier  will 
be  met,  it  is  anticipated,  by  tho  capital  autho- 
rised to  be  raised  by  tho  company,  via.,  7 ,0001. 

Death  from  Oas  Water.— LnBt  week  the 
bodies  of  a  man,  his  wife,  and  throe  children  j 
were  taken  to  the  Central  Polioo-station  at  Hull. 
The  man  was  tho  captain  of  tbe  "  keel "  8«rah 
of  Goole,  snd  had  been  taking  in  gas-water  at 
tbe  Central  Gasworks.  The  fumes  from  the 
gas-water  proved  fatal  to  tbe  whole  family.  Tbe 
mother  called  out  to  the  husband  that  one  of 
the  ohildren  was  dying  ;  ho  went  to  see,  and  in 
ten  minutes  all  were  found  dead  in  tho  cabin.  It 

i  result 
i  people 

that  what  ia  1 


For  huiMieg  aa  _ 
near  George's.in  the-Eait.  Mr. 


0.11... 
Hart  . 

Hearts  

Uolmee ... 
Win* hip 

11.  a  J.  Jo 

Hi  i  *  Co.  . 
faery  Jt  a»e— ,;;„„„— „.,.-,, 

Mortar   

Ceahb  A  Vaugtiao  

Wicks.  Bangs,*  Co. 

Killliy   „  

CoppsA  Kileo   

Honor  (accepted)   


the  Gnardians  of  St. 
Wilson,  architect:— 


£21,715 
30,313 
3D.UU 
lu.thw 

lu.ois 

1M&0 
lu.lus 
IP.ISI 

ISJM1 
IS  I' SO 
lS.WW 
lt>,747 
1  - .  7  •_  i  ' 
14,720 


Union,  Berks, 
not  supplied  i— 
-:*»s  s  11 
S73  10  0 

set  o  o 

sn  o  o 
eio  o  o 


GiU  a  Fairl.r.ilher  . 
Mss.a.4  *  Prase .. 

Hill  a  KeddeU.  

Killby   

Turner  ,.»•»..»....„....  13,870 

Axsard  .„  „._....„   U.feUO 

yariiuisoa  mm 

Crsbb  Jt  VanKhan 
Bcnvensr  a  W  hits 
Perry  «  Oo. 

Hedges  

W,ckS««g,,lCo. 
Watu 


!■(«  tir.is.-0sa        gf  i««t  i 

"i  c^"»i^w!'""-T!^!^r"w.tUH.,r.  r.-j.  a-s  u- 
w.  t.-d.  i-cc  H_-a  h.  w.  n-j.  a  t—a.  n-n  r.  a- 
l.  a  r.  a  r.-i.  v.-c  r.-H.  a  a.-«r.  t.-j.  b.  s-r.  o  w . 
-■.a-w.a-w.  a.— a.  a-w.  c  t.-a.  a-j.o  o.  (-.-tu 

«»4  so  ePraetwiKr  se  pslat  It  U  »aM.-W.  t  r.  tsalstsA.  u<  sas- 
psslj^  to  kauid  oa  pea-Dee  at  I 
•at  la  «av  uses«|.  -slaaaul  (we  i 

saasewtoe  sf  riet-TCsda  The  vateuaa  u  senses].—*  nsavs  ssje- 
..).•!'.  shaeast  sea  rssalatsu  Or  eiraaasstssMva  w.  ksww  J  ae 


is  only  when  some  shockingly 
such  a.  this  come,  before  the  t 


-Mr.  Jan 
nnder  the  Islington 
elected  surveyor  to 
Board  district. 


For  new 

J.  U.  Muuey,  arv 
Wheeler  .. 
Whiter 

Cnise   

Dyer   

Husking* 


r-t  r .  I  n  !  ling  n.i  :  .,  North-n  ad,  Drigbt  n, 
Mpenoer  W.stoa.  Mr.  J.  Dediawre.  nrthiwci. 
titles  supplied  :— 

Oarbntt  .... 

Parsons  (too  UteJ 

HUU.lt 

B 


Mr, 


for  Mr. 


IMPROVED  MACHINERY,  combined  with 
STEAM  POWER,  ia  employed  by  J.  W.  BEN- 
SON in  the  Manufsvctoxe  of  Church,  Turret, 
Stable,  and  TeU.teJe  Clocks,  Sun  and  Wind 
Dials,  Perpetual  Calendars,  and  every  description 
of  Clock  and  Watch  Work.  Architects,  Builders, 
Committees,  tic.  can  be  promptly  supplied  with 

and  other  Clocks,  post-free,  2d.  J.W.BENSON, 
by  special  appointment.  Watch  and  Clock  Maker 
to  His  Royal  Highness  the  Prince  of  Wales. 
Steam  Factory  for  Clocks  and  Watches,  68  and 
60,  Led  gate-hail ;  Showrooms,  25,  Old  Bond- 
street,  London. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


Just  FaklkXsd.  into  t..  It  post.  ts.  IA 

T> KPOET  on    TKAMW  AYS 


SCOTT.  CB-tksst. 


in  the 

UlAsVssUTOt 


s  !  VSCHBB  S  BUMS,  V).  Ivullssasnl  -.tessl  1 
Mitt  KSMSO.  kTsssboUaueos. Osklsi  ssuars,  ~ 


Ju.1  tiublubsa.  S..SJ  Slu.  Ortisassirs:  CiiOi.  II.  Ms. 

EKGUSH  fJOUNTRY  HOUSfciS.  Forty- 
Ses  Views  sad  rtsaa  si  rsesaUr  eesetssl  ■..«l^»s.  meets 
«miJsoh»s.  tuMuri  lloiuos,  ru.  Bt«—s,l*ds>s.atul  Oo  lists. 
*  uh  ike  oslaal  Cast  ot  ssati,  sa4  s  rroelleol  Titause  en  tfesae 

llLUkt  WILKUISOW.  AsciJtscS.OifieA 
i«sS  UoHoa:  JA«S,  rsi-xik  a  CO, 


Digitized  by  Google 


12,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


215 


ART-UNION  OF  LONDON, 


444,  WEST  STRAND,  W.C 

litsfitaitb  1837.  1  8  7  O. 


^ncorjjoraltb  1846. 


THE  RIGHT  HON.  LORD  HOUGHTON,  D.C.L. 


Witt-frtiiBtnt*. 

OF  NORTHAMPTON.    |  THE  RIGHT  HON.  THE  EARL  OF  DERBY. 

VERY  REV.  THE  DEAN  OF  CANTERBURY. 


B  B.  ANTBOBU8,  ESQ.  ] 
HKKI  BAKEB,  ESQ. 
CHABLES  BARKY,  KSQ. 
THOMAS  BELL,  ESQ.  F.H.B. 
FBAB.  E KNNOCH,  KSQ.  F.S.A. 
SIB  W.  B.  BODKIN,  TUB  ASSISTANT  JUDOE. 
EL G  AT!  A.  BOWBINO,  B8Q.  C.B.  31. P. 
BOBRBT  BBOADWATBB,  ESQ. 
J.  W.  BCTTKHWOBTH,  KSQ.  r.S.A. 
B.  B.  CAB  BELL,  ESQ.  FJ1.3. 
BOBBRT  DICKSON.  M  IL  F.I.  9. 
I  JOHN  DIMOND,  J 


Council. 

O.  GODWIN,  KSQ.  F.B.8.  r.S.A. 
PBTBB  0  HAH  AM,  ESQ. 

JRISSBLL,  B8Q.  F.S.A, 
HAYWABD,  ESQ. 
JOHN  HENDERSON,  KSQ.  F.8.A. 
CHABLES  HILL.  ESQ.  F.S.A. 
JAMBS  HOPOOOD,  KSQ. 
BOBBBT  HUDSON,  KSQ.  F.it.S. 
JOHN  MARTIN,  ESQ. 
THKODOBR  MAETIN,  KSQ. 
CHABLES  MAYHBW,  KSQ. 
THB  BT.  HON.  WM.  1IONSKLL,  M.F. 
SIB  CHAS.  NICHOLSON.  BABT.  D.C.L. 
J,  B.  I'LASCHft,  XSQ.  SOMERSET 

Sianoriirj)  ^tnstaxici. 


LKWIS  FOCOCK,  ESQ.  F.8A, 
J.  ANDERSON  BOSK,  XSQ.  f. 


T.  O.  BAMBHOOKE,  ESQ. 

SAMUEL  SMILBS.  KSQ. 

WILLIAM  SMITH,  KSQ.  F.B.A 

8IB  WALTKB  O.  STIBLINO,  BABT.  F.B.O.S. 

B.  ZOVCH  S.  TROUOHTON,  BSQ. 

FBOFBS80B  WKSTMACOTT,  li.A.  F.ll.S. 

Ml 

THOMAS  WILLIAMS,  ESQ. 
SAMUEL  WILSON.  ES 
SIB  M.  DIOBY  WYATT.  F.S.A. 


LEWIS  rOCOCK,  Enq.  F.8.A.  70,  Gower-atrmt. 

EDMUND  E.  ANTROBU8,  E*q.  F.8.A.  14,  Kensington  Falnee-gnrdens. 

3«i*tant  *ecrftaru. 
THOMAS  SIMONS  WATSON,  E* 


THE  SUBSCRIPTION  LIST  WILL  CLOSE  31st  MARCH,  INSTANT. 


EVERY  SUBSCRIBER  of  ONE  GUINEA  will  roceive, 
BESIDES  A  CHANCE  OF  A  PRIZE  AT  THE  ANNUAL  DISTRIBUTION 

IN  APRIL, 

A  VOLUME  of  TWENTY  ILLUSTRATIONS,  of 

HEREWARD  THE  WAKE, 

By  the  Rev.  CHARLES  KINGSLEY. 
Drawn  by  HENRY  C.  SELOUS.  Engraved  by  C.  G.  LEWIS. 


THE  PRIZES  INCLUDE 

THE  RIGHT  TO  SELECT  A  VALUABLE  WORK  OF  ART  FROM  ONE 

OF  THE  PUBLIC  EXHIBITIONS ; 

STATUETTES    IN  PORCELAIN; 
REDUCED  COPIES  IN  BRONZE  OF  THE  NELSON  COLUMN; 
MEDALLION    INKSTANDS    IN  BRONZE; 

SILVER  MEDALS; 

And  other  Works,  all  produced  exclusively  for  the  Society. 


A  LARGE  PAPER  COPY  (INDIA  PROOFS)  OF  THE  ANNUAL  WORK,  WITH  FIVE  CHANCES  IN  THE  DISTRIBUTION,  FOR 

FIVE 


Digitized  by  Google 


216 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


-W  pabtiabmd.  Is  oo«  tdIib«,  «!aw*Btly  b«ul  in  els  h,  XL  lU  W.  f 

ERNEST    GEORGE'S  SKETCHES, 

GP.IlX.l.N  and  SWIM;  tola*  otrloal  Trea.r.t..  h7  Oow.U'o 

 SliflilMi  ifWlBnrlB  1  ft«->-ii«»  P<****K* 

Set  pl  lui»q».  Vow,  la  ~  ■ 


K 


,-A.d  la*  PoewaeBia. 


1JM1  K  YEAR-BOOK  of  FACTS  in  SOIENC 


obd  ART  !K\>. 
nUinr  t.r  " 
iBbdUb-k  t 

to  rout  )HI  rally   utalu.tA.eo  IU  IW1«UU. 


By  JOHN  TIMES.  Author  c.r  "Cu.io.  tlM  of  Stir-wo,"  * 
Tblt  .kaollikt  fit  LI.  bAbdUb-k  to  th.  rtW  .-toutldd  f  h« 


».(•  of  thl.  ralaehle  Kfo.  Mt  fcl».'tlMH»*t  artiw 
LCXRWOOD  *  Hi.  -,  hLkilob.r.'  BJmii.lC. 

^HE  YEA  E-BOOK  of  FACTS  In  SCIENCE 

M»4  AST. 

_a  tBJantwnt  to  o«v  lobwrltwrt,  hU  fmm  ,*»  to  WTt},  ilifc 
utnUiTO.  .94  (tl  rvtm.  )n  «*],,  *Ui  b*  *uiV-*->-  p-#t-fr»«,  fur 
4k.  if  ,rJ»i«*  dbht  tram  tb*  psbiuiwn.    rw  «mc  OrJ«(.  to  i*. 

ti_AJ,  Il»l|vr4d>  It> 

LOCEWOOD  A  CO.  7, 


r 


.lid  ... r. .1  Co'et  Of 


BBRTuN  4  ANATOHY  01 

■ta.Ct.tb.* 

ANATOMY  of 


WANTED,  a 

I  >  I.RVRI.  eavl  TUB 
B:ru..  BovAat.lrr.  Uf,  LMt 


fesr  LESSONS 

I  TUBODOUTR.— AddroM.  by  >ttt< 
,  Eo-  k*.  Irf.  llff,  Liedoe-w.lt,  


the 


TO  the  PUBLIC. — PLANS  of  a  proposed 
wit-am  an  chapel,  et  B»iW.«nf.  r.o.wi  »i  tbo 

Office  of  He.  W.  r.  TAYtOB.  Archl  -art  aed  eefrryor.  Uofo-of. 


DECORATION. 
J^XTBRNAL  or  INTERNAL  PAINTING 


I  tAll  Otjle.  Itf 

honor  oaiu.  n».  1 


To  PLIJeBERB,  PAtKTIM.  «k 

PARTNER  WANTED  in  the  above  Bnsi- 
u..  ~ul.ll.hM  Ikltff  If.  yew.  «lxk  low.  «•!■!  "<T 
flam  tl..  eolo  cuH-fnr  uertbra'aro  App y  to  o.  BSTN  J-LlrtB, 
tuldum,  Hu  B.  wbAlf .  DaffA*. 


PARTNERSHIP,  AGENCY,    or  PUR- 
CbUdB  rf  a  BCS.NaBS.  not  •  Bothler'..  WANTED. 

A  CUOmoA  HHM>I   UrfO  Ruton     bed  A  .u.  ,11 
capita.',  would  bxti'i  lee  loir  And.  0.',  frtWH.— Adit 
Of  '  The  Bulloor- 


to  roR«>iitN  fiNirus. 


ooi  rgrrku, 

fo4-4pnr  *» 


WANTED,  a  thoroughly  competent  Man. 
to  toko  the  i«i>i  <h.r»»  of  pirsses  ooi  rirrdRs. 

BhooM  be  oouv«,ma1  »tlh  OeeBMIoff  ted  B  dl  ' 
■otter,  tUtint  m»,  pto*  tmpeytti.et.re^re  'Ote.  oad 
to  HABT,  BON.  riAIO.  A  CO  W|*.:»l.  WJB. 

WANTED,  a  JUNIOR~ASSISTANT  in  a 

■•r'.-jM  Kf*p  " 


l>>  HE>RV  B.|>:ilflFll!i.I).  1*1 


T>3  QRA^KllJl 


WANTED,  an  experienced  WORKMAN, 
f„,  .  c.  o.i,n,  o.,.ib.t..»^l.<  B«ftm..-Ap|Jr  «• 


fin  IT II 

WANTED,   an  APPRENTICE,    as  an 
AktiMirtcrcRAL  stNti.rroR.-At.pir  t»  «f.  jaqdst. 

MArtSo  ...d  SUM  Art  Worka.  turnip  OMl,  V.lllkJI  tr.lp  nJ. 
and  H,  Vlo^.n\--.)  I*r.,  e.t»\  

WANTED,  a  steady,  industrious  FORE- 
MAN, for  .  rtUKSISV.  BOUSS  IlK'OKATOHa.  .ud 


JuBBINO  BCBINR*.- 


A  IS 


RCH I  TECTURE.— WANTED,  an 

A^.lroa,  HoBm.  SBAKLS  *  SON,  4.  SlMtM- 


PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION 

A  DRTAIU  «o.l  W0RKIM1  DRAWINOH.  IA«D  SUaVEytNO. 
•od  HVM.LIM;  -Ai4r»..C.  47.  LAtviOQ  Wall,  BO. 


MA.>  mis  una  oabui^u.  >    I  iut'r.lt.1,  tjiutuiiL;i:JJ 

I    (THE)    GARDENER,    or  VJT  »,„«.  i»„^.u..  rmmUr. 

I  »wt  «.t  JOHN  ABKHlhuMBlS.  I         !LT^"» M~  to  th.  I.. 


KVKIIT  HAN  HI*  OWN  OASDKNKB. 

COMPLETE 
of  Woek  I 
Bf  1U0HA*  HA1  - 
Tookltkii  Ado.d  A  Tn.UM  00  Iti.oli;, ^«aa  <4o,d.o.ltitf,  Wu 
.'Ui.  f  Aoo*.  .Ad  I'.m  Cotturo.  by  USOBUB  tiULSNY.  i'-U-A.  11-Lw. 

Alxk.to. 

OAUDENER'S  (TIIE)  I'OCKET  JOURNAL, 

■T  JOHN  AlUtftfTkUNBfl. 
With  .  Tnotiot  ....  ifrowiuc  tt-...i  0«r,1o*l.-f.  bj  OKi>l£Ui: 
OLBNNT.  HI.  l*»o.  .totk.lA 


TO  BriLDSRA,  DBINItATOR*. 

ILDF.KS,  thorouchly  experienced  in  Honse 

*    '  ~   sltor.,  AAd  OtldlAi  In  «I1  It.  

M*ort*U,kUiltMrnn.fc  lea. 
.00  vr  fkr  d.r. " 

fit 


fJ^HE 


LAW  of  KINDNESS,  in  Thirteen  "*t%i£t 


Br  1U  BI.V.  W  il.  MONKWMRItY. 
Tb*  l-lik  Hr- it iuii.  .aWf*d,  with  »  Hvaivir  of  tb* 
EUZsMLKIU  FllV.  i.y  U>»  l»i*  JoHtrH  JUILN  yUHNET,  * 
1114;.  L.ry  Cb*>i>4etr.  r>  ultM,  Ac. 

L4t>tA,ri  :  WILLIAM  Tiei.u.  ?*u.exu  luit,  Cbet>l*iLl«. 


HOLBORN  UNION.-CLERK  of 
WOHKB.-WAXTVD,  ft  Uoi«*|k1r  tffi'w'at  CLKKK  of 
Work*,  U  nnrlnuM  Um  tnuiisa  U  *>  black  «t*  buUila*.*  *t  St, 
L»)U'.  WmkWitf,  OUT  rs*»1.  fUU«T  K  IQA  p»r  w»*k.  Appilo*- 
i-A.i-s.twiff.k-.  svad  faraiarr  «D(it(r«uirri.1e>  tifM«aip»v<i*d  villi  t****!- 
Bk.44i.iU,  not  ibv>r»  U>4*  ihiw,  to  b*  Mat  In  tl  tbta  OtHra*.  ivol 
thtaot  tk«  lAtb  d«t  i-f  N  ARCH  lAltut.  *.*JfWM«<l  to  Ik*  Onaxd.a»ta 
'  bf  Hc''l-*ni  tlsviM.,  ma'ktMJ  «abitlr.  ' '  A p,ille»UB*  fuf  Ottk  *f 
"  *-  r*.  rlbt*  >>ftf>1>nbM*  tn»r  k*  frVWo*.  <tpplbc<iUaa  to 
■    AltAlUtl.  m.  tXuxcmn  Un-~»/«tl«r. 

£    W  ^kt^.no.kWtb.OuftrJ^tiA 
C«rk  ■  Wokbrmir*.  Ur*>*»  itiu  w*J. 

itiirtt  tost,  lertx 


tb*  m*4iM*m*t-t  of 

I  gOMiUtl**  till  1  tlmvflklaj&B.  —  »pr;* f  l-y    c"-r,  flsj 

Mt  *rD(4aT*i,  U  T  ft  AD  I,  L*.»ir«  »  LJ  -■r-xy,  rtv.:^  a  •-- 


WORKING  FOREMAN  to  a  HOUSE 
D BOO RA TOR.— WANTS I>.  A  SUa  of  tk«rooiklj  pr.rt'AAl 
•iporlrao.  ..  .1*14.    A  k».«toBc.  nf  olamBloc  1  iiiW. 
ri.Uln|Bwtr.U«.—  AwpV.  by  l.tl...  .UUii4  W"  T**^-"  ^.U.A*.  .1  d 
vAfM  ti-i  i.ioi  to  H.  S  l»,B«rr.T«io.™,  oil  Cut  r».<. 


rANTED,  a  CLERK,  in  the  Office  of  a 

SaTOB.  A..    Moa<  to  Aon-t^a    to  tba 
I  itll  S.-A'tlt^..  .t.Unf  tiUrf  r*t4lrM,    A.  SL 
•o«  AfOBt,  ti  IfS.  X U >  k  J.J.  I . 


WANTED,  in  the  country,  a  good  Kener*J 
0OTHI0  LfRACOBTBH  AN,  "oil  »4>  to  Art.  I.  -  Al'P'T. 


llo| 

•olfoi 


•*Urt,  A(a,  hooro.  fc.  u  O.  N. 
SfAW,  Iaaooo. 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  in  a  Builder's 


a  KK-KNUAGLiAAA>..  a, 

tboroof  btr*  ptaoUoaI  ooJ  .iporvtoo.1  OSNKR4I. 
.  HAN.  lk..oUt.o4A«o  of  Al4rt.Joh.toT-WAAro.oo  t/.  It 

A  f  ETROPOLITAN  BOARD  of  WORKS.  ,.,,i.u  .p u  «. f.u.  i.  .1  bj-.ii.  .-j.«>. 

iH    To  ASCBITrtTS  AIU  SCBVSTOAS.-TI..   W.«r.r>.llto.    W.U!u«UAlA-Afl4M..  Ba  Til.  Oflto  -    To.  Solid  f. 


Cru*u  8.0.  cloth,  7.  6J. 


144.14  of  Work.  BKIJI  it.K  \U  arrrlroo  of  0  oUkVEVOR  ia  th* 
eV|Aj4oiool  of  tko  80oA«ti.UildlA4  ArvkitHt,  tortirforni  th.  doUo.  I 


TO  ARCJIITttCTA  AND  SCSVATOSS, 

i  b  good  and 


LtoWoa.:  WllXIAH  TBmO.  P.or.M  Uoo.  CkoAtal  U. 

TjEWETtON  &  THEXTON  send  Free 

XI  hi  Tort  oa  ILo.U4Aod  Pllood  CAUlo«oo  tl  Uutlt  CABINET 
fCksntBB.A.  .A.!*- d  lor  tk.  oou.o far.UhlA,  ~1; 
d«»r-.    kWdroom  -suitor.  1.  p^r-Ufo  o.  W..  At.-  H  EWI 


aTh.Iion. 

nod.   KJL  IM.orlr 


TZELLY'S  PRACTICAL  BUILDERS' 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by 


r.mlo         Tho  uhri  oi  l  In  tool  o  roor.  U^roootoA  h, 

BkVRSI  .,r  1W.  OktU  It  ftowbro  SfAd.  A  •tAtcoBootor  tho  d^.1.01  to  bo 
po.f.imd.  oomI  onr  otkor  lof ..r.Bi'luii  ro.luuo4.  mof  bo  ob'A  nfl  oa 
opMK-tloo,  la  tb.  ooiortnunl  ,.,  Anb.tootA  Uopu too.1.1  ot  tho 
OffU  toloMh  tko  toan  of  NINE  aba  AaJ  ruCR  r «  or  oa 
BATt  RI).T«  U»A»  tko  btor.  of  NlNB  A».  oal  TWO  blO. 

outlad  >ko  Ato  of  tko  OAUId.U.  a»  :  a-™«  - 
ai  ab4  o.bAaaeo  uf  oooApotoucr.  .V..M  -1  bo 
k  . T  tko  Boord.    No  ovplloatlaa  will  l.<  rocaload 
-  NSBLIAT.tkoltta  loot.-BfOrd.r. 
JOHN  roLUItU.  aorkoftb.  B,.rl. 
Bt.rlnd  fUdoeo.4tb  kUrrh.  Igo.  


WANTED,  an  immediBte  RE-ENGAGE- 

VV      fdSBT.  bjAtOAUnm.loklORNrBAI.  AKAHrAST.  wkaat 


•ipori 
r.l  oooblAaoo,  botk  to 
Torool  otrj  ndtraio.- 

idoa-ruAd.  ST. 


ond .  tl..  od 
IhoroUo.  Hi.boot 

r.  r.  11,  w^iu.n>. 


PUPIL— An  ENGINEERING  and  LAND 
BITBVSYOB.  oho  oloo  bat  a  pauia  AAfwIatauot  At  Orool 
t.nlmbT,  koo  A  VAI-4KCT  fr.  An  AKTKXBll  rUf-IL  Pt.B.ool 
i»Ntlirad.-Adaro>A,  X.  Y.  T..  Mr  SAW..  - 


.>.  OroAta.-Ua.br  . 


^  !..«.-..  aoilotod   by  or.. 
V  ni.roA.  1  o.'l  Mr.iil.ltf.od  bj  H'.  1  B 
hiy.1  ato.  Ro.  boA'ly  hooi 

rf  p.Ml.h-1  OJT,  KSLUY.  r.tomroflor  row  ; 
NARaKAU.'  .bd  111..       ho-l  ..f  oil  B,  k« 
r  ho  bod, Bow  BdltrMU  to  t|.|AIV.,  .f  lb. 
Trottjnl  Ai^o|to.l.i'ol  W.  -L- 


TO  AECHITSCTA,  Ao. 


WANTED,  by  th©  Advertiser,  aged  21, 
BE-ICMIAORBRNT.  AO  ABBIBTANT  la  A.  Arrkltjrt-.  .• 
Snrr.yor'o  OfSoa.   P.r.  joor.-  osr,Mloot«.  —  AdlrooA  W.  IX  Bo.  Iftl, 


HAaor  .Uoo',  CbolorA.  R.W. 


QT.  MARY,  ISLINGTON.— HIGHWAYS  SrVr-aTi"  'i* 

A??     DtiPARTHSNT.— Tko  V«lrT  tola*  atoaA  to   APPOINf   a     m-J  B  S. 
PoHSHAHof  BOAOS  I  t  tboN.^lk  R.,loro  DlttrVft  of  tko   rortob.  - 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 
CLBBB  la  a  BoIU.r.  to  0~l~lor4  OBV-.  by  A 


Addrwah  F.  B 
Cou,h.rw.ll  Now- 


at  tbo  wo-klr  tiro  of  Bbk  tko  Hbjhwor.  OatttahllbM  will  toMt  At 
tko  VBBTRY  orriCRR.  to  Oao.r.tnoA,  oa  WB1INSAU4V.  lao 
3 1  r.l  LbOlAUt,  ot  H  ALP  TAB  r  NlNB  o'olork  L*  tko  Hotu'.-..  " 

Al.rdlc.Ltoao.il 


Iko  VIATI1T 


PRACTICAL 

lUttooJ 


1  PETER  '  NICHOLSON'S 

COIPRNTRY.  J01NBBT.  |"  "t.^JutZ'TZ  & 
r  „ '  ».,to"k  I F-rAd-i  •«  OAMI..«flrAl  »»  »~3ootal  P,.r.r1 
Z?.  T,„ ?rSu  .1  K  or  to  <-a»0..  b-.  1  «.toloabI  op.ATJ.of  IT 
I.   I  n!!L.  \Ta  r.c»-r.o.  W~bl.it  bfnoMtA.   

2  i'ETEK    NICHOLSON'S  PRACTICAL 

MASONRY.  BBVCKLATISa.-bl  rl^TEBINO  |-«l-ol  b»T«t» 
5ui.l.|  '...Ik  j.Ia.ii  ..-3  or.u.o...Ul  i  ...UtbUjl  •  «^0»d  «.«!  .... 

rr.ii&rS.tL-o^ 

s^'ai  ,r.;  ,^sffiri£ ; ^btotoh*,"op.«d.  -  ess  *-> 

T  T^ED WLDand  NICHOLSON'S  Theore- 
TtlHh.  .....toiolo.  plain  M'J-"VP<;  ""I'.'u','',,',:  5.?;.ii*.„if 

let  .>..o  In  U>.  h'.r~l  .Ijlo.  lo.lotiojo.i  Uk»t.»rlc*l  uootr  l""«  »■ 
o/nik  Arrhlf-tort.  hT  «P**,',\''f^'J/",°i7„"1"' 

r,„.,L  r.««tod  h,  A..I.U  Of  4ttl  r«.  IJoal.  Ibrlud.b|  fOnib 

VI  W.i.oA»i  At   T«lt.  roru  ot     -i  in  4--a<J».  •*■„.,.. 

I.  DESIGNS  for  COTTAGE  and  ULLA 

4nrHITECrC»lt,cAataialn4  PlAbk,  E*>t.11oo«.  *""••'''■*'">-? 
t.r.  V  ....  o-d  Drt.ll..  f»  U.  R~tl«      C..-.-,.  .bd  4M1~  Ky 
B.  U.  rltlJOKO,  ArrtbtoB.    RV-attfoUy  "7' ■ 
Ihr^lto..  lot  Boiaim.aaJ  lboo.llJ>.bol»«t  U-ui  odtO.A  Tw.1T. 
r.ri.  Ok      or  la  bowdo.oPt-  

5.  DESIGNS  for  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS,  con- 

kltllut  of  rioBA.  Borotloni,  *..ilonk.  rorop-rtlT.  Vlow.olld  l».talt. 
,d  Ch.ir.h-.  I  ..rait.  Bobool*.  Alm.b..a»-,0»  Wooko,  klaikolo.and 
..tl  ,r  Roi  dt.dt  <■«  tmbTU.  p-.r,..«  B,  «  II-  BK'5.Ja.».  Ar-h.Urt 
B  All  fo.lT  «or...l  oa  .tori     T-0  Port,  o-  3.  or  dt.  bo.rJo, 

G.  Thr.  HOUSE  DECORATOR  and  PAINT- 

I-S-A  OPlD(,oottVAlalb|  4  Brrl~  U  l,?N^.^^?USf,ii«£" 
iit.nlo.lth  U.U,  ood  .ulto<l  l>  lb.  toil  ..».  hl|lrt  -f  ,tr.h. 
Bf  H  W.  .ad  A.  ABROWRNml.  Uoaoo  rMoonlor.  to  Kor  Mojotty 
Ton  PotU  At  Ji.  or  In  boardj.  ISA  t  t 

7.  Tho  HOUSE  PAISTER,  or  DLCORA- 

TOR'S  COB PANION,  oobtAlalof  0  Ooot,d.i.  YroolLo?  oa  tho  Art  ot 
Mono.  Clot  ....  Orolr.tot,  on.l  M.t^mt.  ttiolu  H-f  tbi  OrlB|..  f.' 
Cbl-jur  tho  Ltw.  of  Hara»Mib«lk  Ooloarlo^.  tbo  MoaofArtoro  of  Pit 
awntt'otl..  V.rhl»k~.Ac  Br  W.  M  Hl.inlNB.  RVh  A~...iipA»W 
by  krtQAl  Ai.  lut.tt.       HATkd  brnob  Uralalud  AbJ  AtortU.nt.  T.b 

^Tbe'^E n"gTnVe R 8*  and  MECHANICS' 

BNCTCLOPW,  >IA  !  a  rurw  and  .alAft.l  Bdltlon.  toaAITobf^lo, 
rrArtlol  lllu.lr.l»MO  or  tko  Motbtno^  .'..I  Pr-owaw.  oatrduyod  I. 
mil  llworp..*.  .f  Hboof^l.Tt  if  <b«  Rritl.l,  Kui^t.  HI  .rtr.u.1 
ro/aVwordo  or  1*«  W..H  RntTtrt.,.  B,  UIRR  HKBBKRr  T.tl 
to.  .  .r.At  Th.  trpld  pnAjrro.  M.obMilcoJ  *  (.nr.  bm  d.t- 
lutul  ...  .tiff  or  th' tmportAAt  f^u  .loco  Ik.  flrtt  |iot.lir.'l«n.  in  1*13, 
ib.  tnntl'.iu.  't.  Two  tnr*nilon.  and  dlorov-rloo  rosoatlr  to.lo 
I.    1  It ,  Kilt.,  i  f-.r,  o«  it.' 


otlto  opatbokllobo  Iran,  coadld.lo. 

bOAdwiltlad.  bartkor  witk  lootlabiuto'i,  to  bo  ptaitbiin*  .ootrr- 
offloro  art  Ubu  Ifaaa  tbo  lla.1  tu.L  lororinotl.n  a.  tu  lb.  .lutlrl 
avor  to  ob-Jjo-l.  at  thlo  onvo.  of  Mr.  II.  ORMACK.  riooo  Tk-N  ull 
BLKVBN  u  c  0>k  o  ut.  Bp  to  tko  ttail  lattoaL  C^ldolTO  hi  bo  la 
UtoadAbCWottbo  M..UIOJ..I  tko  ll.tub.lllo.,  T>.  Vo.lrr  W  U  but 
oll.w  tar  UorouVut  *r  okbor  .kixroow  to  ol,  of  tho  roiaillJo'.A 

JuHH  LAYTON.  Voktrj  dub. 
Vott/T-tfE»o.rTpprr  •Irtol.  MIldtbb.N.  10  k  Hor.h  )ST>. 


QPAIN.-Thc  SERVICES  of  any  one 

O  kaowltaj  Spankk  lkw>oo,hJy  ato  roawlrto.  If  wt.k  ,  know- 
bJ.o  rf  audlaaoUod  lirofonod.  -  Addrooo.  7tA  OSVo  <f    "  Tbo 


Hi..  :.r  ' 


rriMBEK  TRADE.  — EAST  and  WEST 

1  C-JAKT.—  iRAVtLL*".  WAJtTBIi  —  Tr*U**nm  %lr>m  t*  *m 
wllb  *  |smj>1  e>Atin»iit«i  iu  Y*  tk  hirt  »uJ  Mj  Itoju  CuaiiUtM.  *lae  la 
WojJe*.  »wy\  av>  ffMioBvi  to  a*it  Vsvltl*  »w«fci  ct>  .■  fly,  alao  n, iMjaiir, 
>um  -n  J  «|.|.' v  but  isuir-<Cuu>1v*bt*ilf  «*oJ«h**MUr*>>1  •*>  Mr  , 
Vi  «:  m  an  sv-1.  rin*in  n.n;  •»  n  .  1  isj  (,-*n.—  Afl  :r»n,  w  .  i.  r«£«f 
•una  roi.  .1  *ll  JAM UtadUi,  JL  B.  V.  OdU«  »l  "  TV*  BtUbkr. 


VVANTED,   a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 

VV  albaroadkly  r  laootoat  htoa.  ..  O "T  DOJE  ■  tBOt 
FOSRMAjr  - Afdro».  .IV  OfAr.     -  Tbo  Balldof.- 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  u  a  FORE- 
■  AN.orHAHAOBa.rfa  BrAarh  Hoi—  Ir.  lb.  PLPMSV 
ISO.  OAflfirTlNO.  PAlNTlNll,  foo.  (fbdonlaadl  k-t  wider  trad 
Iron  lip.  wo..,  do.  ond  bo.  t.tn  fortoua  fur  A  widow  lady  .oar 
tbrro  JOAro.  TrlUmooUlo  ao  to  cbATortrt  Aod  AUtltr.— Adirwal. 
T  14  B  Pi.',  uffl...  Ahl,t'loe,  B-rk.. 


TO  AECHITrCTS.  do. 


t  A.  (.  .  ut  1:  oatpliy* 
la,  Lyedl.  jut  Ototo, 


WANTED,  by  the  Adveitiser,  aged  21, 
on    KNoiAOXHENT   At   JUNIOS  ASSIlTANr. 

iraadl 

OkOIlt 

PtOkh 


dTAAtbl.nika.    B^orT  awl  oo  uiurk  oa  obj 
Okout  oad  luiprotoukAbL—  Add. 
rtl-kbas,  S.K. 


ANTED,  STAIRS,  by  the  Pieoe  or  Day 

SABHES  and  PRAM  K-t.  by  I ;  -■.-*.   ta  towo  art  — 
W  13.  Ool.f  bill.  Tko, 


TO  ABCBITECTd  AND  Bl'  1LDERO- 


.bt..  .bd ^i  brftitaA...  n  a.  i>  oa.. ■■  ib.  B«.u.r  ■  WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

.  .  ^  .  t.^,., -      I     7,            ,  VV    o  etn-AYiot  o,  clrbb:  0?  works  «t  builubb-b 

WANTED,  in  the  Country,  for  a  pcrtna-  pobbman.  c— pouni.t  orrt.i-.  job.,  j-n,  aaws 

Tl      btawy.  ac  tuaaooat  BtfltDBA'4  cCkRB  ond  AArtPTtNT.  »*.     Oi>*l  tooltui.  blohj  ftooo  Iatt.  U»too  flrok*  tn  I  Areh.bclA. 


bat.  tOfbkrd  th.  .dotou.  ttUull 
.roirh  wot  Urtr.1  by  ttptrtnvont, 
puid.    Bf  »b.  .  l»r  loa  rf  aow  Artlr  to., 
od«  00*0.  thai  rdlthm  boo 

-,»«la.fallr«a.lfulhf«ll, 


td  otk  wbk  t&rirdliulf  fro- 
nd CTO  la  flO  TorkoMok  "t 

m  Bl  ■aPkiall  u  klly  onrl  hod  |  ot 
eooaolad'taaoktot. 


•  uu  '•'  Kn.l.^rloj  .oa  Nw.hkAil.in.  rtitudl.lkr  ">nt< 
-Uxal  Moo.-   la  tw.  Uf(0  «ta  rato  d,lb  Ulioitd,  rtlto  »* 


Ha.t  to  a  |Otol  ba-.haoorwr,  otxuoubul.  aod  .l.ou(bt  total,  • 
UAooffquabiltl't.Mt  ..ot  oa.I  oooA.tr.  op  w.k  In  oil  th.  t.r.. 
oad  koto  A  Ihorouf  h  kaowtoata  uf  tho  IfotlA  Oood  rof.r. A-i 
bo  IftalrrdL— Addfrot,  MAltaf  tarak*.  to  C.  B.  Pott  oOLk,  I 


WAN'J'BU.  %  thoroughly  practiw 
tket  stbsyr*  Wftothettt,*.  a  wo  It*  I  NO  rot 


10  rLUMllEltit.  OLAZIERS.  A3fD  IftiCORArOR1. 

ail  Mad.  in 

roKSXAV  »tut 

l,i(t.lj  rMiBfiUh >,  .l.tJr.  aWll.*.  t**n*%»tutt,  ftifsi  »r;l  u»-.l  V* 
■Mb|*moIi  ^*^»  i>tb*c  nf**!  t.p,,U,  Th*  btf  b««t  rtUftxcm*  will 
fast  i^ttlrML  A  tMUaUf  LU..'!  |stT(«rw>i.- Aful/.  iU'.Ijmi  wage*, 
»f*.  ko.  tuft.  U,  ftsvl  «rn<«.  AKorlon,  ttortttu 

10  JuURNaCTNft/M  OLAl-a  BTAIaNSILB. 

WANTED,  a  FEW  GOOD  HANDS.— 
Apply  to  JAMBA  BALLABTINS  A  SON.  Bdlabarfb. 


a.  a  u. 


TO  A  RCH  IT  EC  r  A 


\\7"ANTED,  by  a  good  Draughtamsn,  com- 

TT  pooaaltoPr-r...oO.Bo.Joad  Ibjla.l  U.wwtb,k,  oard  |olok 
at  Dooldn'M.  on  RNUA41RHBNT. — AAlrooo,  ALTUA.  oaio  rf  Ml. 


at  DojLBIlll  

Calrutt.  BoutooUcf.  Lowrr  T.otloc.  H  *-  

TO  BC1LDEI1B  AND  OONTBACTOBS. 

CLERK  to 

tko  ro.il.ao  rf  tko 

taSao.  Oowd  lafltaklte.  AAtd  AAdro...  BETA,  coto  of  Miatrb 
Tony,  Sboaaiaaa,  A  Co,  d,  itottoW4rd.o.  I.  tlHi.  Bl'  


TO  CABPS.MEBB. 

WANTED,  to  APPRENTICE— A Gentle- 
utAb  ktilaorotUkr  1'LACINO  a  TOOTH.  «r»!  ]>i.  and  who 
kai  olrood,  omd  two  ya*ro  la  a  .irk.ti.  ;•  .Hi,  a  etr|wbl  -r.  Bad 
wrald  10  tlod  to  torolto  oSnt  fruBi  no,«oiAi.|o  Sra»,  natiaw  tko 
proai.ua.  ro4nlr.d  to  baud  kin.  dootat  bl.  orvrrbtttaoblp  -Addraa., 


TO  DKCOI1ATOUA  rokkBEX. 


con- 


WANTED,    a   GENTLEMAN  of  < 
aftsi«raU«  npmtotit*  tvUil  ihijitobsigb  ksjMlatpsel  h*DlU,  Mt 
ll>f  ftbtdl  ttwto-,  WTAAK  tb«  «l  A  «       KM  KM  T  *t  tb*  1 1  t.r  A  111  MI.1  f 
lua.  la  ski  H*a  rntablUbbUertit.    A  UtMatl  t»\tf  *04tt4  Xo  *  tultobl* 
|es>r»'l>  tiailiif  uadn  »«•  r^rMuxa*  sm  to  *JfMMMll  —  ttSplfs 
L.i.dvr  uteiy,  n'Udj  uuut.         l«  I  |>uW«tan.  to  klf.  ft.  X.vftKtl,  1. 


1  <J     H-L  JU-'IVt.l*  UMIIiA!.! 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  a 
tb*  *kar«,     TbOTvafbly  «n*^nUsv]*  I 


WANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by 


TO  IiriLDftltft,  CO.ITftAtTOllJl,  A>D  OTHE*V>, 


t&tw  m-woaA,  


WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  C*rriage- 

?  Y      way,  KorkSoUIBd,  or  Oraotia  Lhorklad.  It  T4KE  by  kka 
PI  BUB,  by  a  Brkt-tlato  prottloot  Hon,  or  twoaty-dro  |oar*'  .Kpw 
il.uk.  Ot^Ot  Dock.  R^lwo,..  MoUup  I1b.11  B0...I..  OI.4  <Joron.at.nl 
jANEd  CJtOTtJUlJir,  No.  7. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


TO  BrUDlBB  ASD  C>KTRACTOBB  (IS  TUB  OOPNTET  OSLTl 

"11 T ANTED,  to  place  n  riMpecUhle  Youth, 
TV    a>>»ki.>it'»i  iw.k  indoob  ArrKrrrici.hr 

fro?  jfit,  •  .lb  ft  It.lM.f  wka  will  irtdaatak,  lWt|.Ml  |>t.<t!.'  .1 
k»*wi*.i  i«  of  ih.  trad,  la  oil  il«  hr.ft.bft.  anall  b»  l«|ht  Mo 
.  will  bo  noli  donn.  nat  hoard  wada,  */'ar  th-  'at.  (.flu 
t  .  Ill  ba  pdd  dorta,  1ft.  Brat  two  )«.- An;>lr  to  AT,  O.  iL 
.  lit lAgaaotor.  tfaaftf.*'.  

to  aim  deb*  hid  oo«T>Acrou. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  experienced 
ar..t  nraal-cal  Hu  (,"•*  finlabad  ft  Voa  Qoaararaant  Jabl.  A 
BB-BSOAOXVEST  u  OKMBBA1.  FORRMAK.  or  ad  •  Jot 

nft)  aod  Joloar.   Aral        W.II  oft  In  >         wl  •oil.  pi. 
otktof  and  J-ldl  dt.wlaft.    Fin.  rim  rJ,r*ee—  aad  ball- 

- uiim  BrrEA.  P»M>a,  N.Urr.  mu  Sonkampto*. 


To  A»rnron»,  ES'afNEKES.  and  rosTRACTOBE. 
WANTED,  an  ENGAOEMENT,  in  either 

T  T  Offlr..  or  ••  CLUE  ..f  WOEEB  Twmlp  or.  rnn'  n|. 
latnea.    P.  r  ttrkOtlbiiiiii  ;   .an  rp.clllraUo=a,  a^-.trwl 

q«ftftUtl.t;  bw  1'Jj.llt.lrt.AMl  Ift.  iMIlwrfMvl  ftf  tb.  Ur|a*t 
"  P»  J  ft  r«rf  l.t.d  ror^rnr  aod  l.T.L.r.  IU 
i.TB.  Offlcf    Th.  B.ild„.- 


WANTED,  » 
01  T  IXKIEar 


Addrara.  M-  K  a.  9, 
Booth  L.U.T.U.  B  W. 


TO  HOr-E  riROOBATORl,  ru'iiwn,  G  AAFI  rrT.'W.  a. 

WANTED,  by  a  respectable,  energetic  Man, 
fta^arLaBaE-HUAUKMKMTa.  MANAOEIt  aad  CLERK 
la  A  gaol  taatoaaa  la  tb*  abara  Ila*.  IJhU  Id*  Ui.  wUrt  auufr 
raatt  ad  ft  r.aaaro.  tlVl -.  p  lo.  aaUcn.Unf,  aa-i  baohkaaftlbd.  Thro* 
Taut  to'  |.««a  lit  altoatlon.  Uu»**»f*4  tAortlj.  Good  ndaranoaa  — 
Audi.  *T  alia.,  lo  A.  a  M.I.  Uaa.«.  Matt  Crap.  Kaat.  


TOWN  TRAVELLERS.— A  Gentle- 

■.t.a.*i»f  •  +  .wilt*  >•*•>»•>  fa-  t.rwWU«  n-tb*.!..  Da*,. 


r.to*-,         Oao  tavt  PikiftUr*.  will  flal  tAJ<  M  «  M4«lt*  vwf* 
by  J»««r  1 1  T.  Z  " 


Tlpy  l»*  *  Svti,  5,  Or**.  aU.  TLatrft  i  A.« 


tV.Q't*       r*»l,  ML 


GOOD 


To  *TUiirrttcr*v 

GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN. 

aaj.laa  an  BXOAI1K- 


to  rriu>»K», 

rPHR  Advertiser,  who  U  giving  np  a  small 

I  BoUdr'a  llo.it>....  at.ba.  far  Aa  K.NOAOER  tNT  a.  BH..JP  u( 
OENERAL  roBEKAK.    I.  ft  («od  draagbtaiafta  0", 


TO  oorxr»Arm«ji,  bt'iloeea  a-i>  otiubh 

THE  AdrertUer  wishes  to  meet  with  an 
BNOAOBMBMr.  ..  AOSXT, 
BTV?  REE  AKrKB.    EUUMI  ■ 
mi.i.r.  RBa  ajair.  ap  watk. 
On.  lAvfty'..  I.  Bt  a.rv  »t» 


ST.  CLUE.    TIMET. EPEB. 
.  aa  r»lla.r  wwk.  la  Wftlai.  Cfta 
' — i.J.  W.  Mr 


TO  AECHrTECTr  ASO  BCEVETOBt. 

THE  Adrertiscr,  who  ha«  had  considerable 
riaHnM  la  balk  lb.  ftbra.  a€it  a.  lr  opaa  la  fta  USH  AO  E 
MP.Vr  In  Mlk^.  T.nur  uoirrkt-  Oa>d  rf^rrraa.  — Addrta.,  A.  W  . 
OOd.  of  -  T-.  BatUar." 


JUNIOR  ASSISTANT  desires  an  EN 


ftBil  UrrUlAd.  .1-1  U 

au.c 


\fARQUEES,   TENT8.  FLAGS, 

IfJ.  AWM1X0*  u-d  TABr»tl|.IX« 

OS  SALE  OR  HIRE 

PI0G0TT,  BEOTUER3, 


BILTBa  MEIIAL.  PARIH  EI  IIIIHTIIl",  IMF. 

PEAKE'S    TERRO-METALLI0  TILES, 
rirrv  ..-  -s 


■Foiw  b>  karabjr  n<al  n«|MrMiillr  flira.  Ih.l  t 
U1SDOX  DEPOT  tin  tali  WABE  U  BEMOTBO  U  No   II  WAMf 


TO  ARCHITECT.  AND  HCEVEVOIU) 

THE  Advertiser  would  be  happy  to  ren  der 
waartrai^  AMIMTA NCR  ti  ABCUITECr.  1.  wary  brao  ak  of 

lb.  ptVmIoo.  rtlbar  ftt  h a  offl  ■•  nr  Ikaln.— AddrM^  A  l:  M  aaai 
LaaLaH1.  Uurarr,  rbllpiU  laara,  Olljr.   • 


am.l.l.tr~>  North.  Cllr  raal  Baala.  S.  fadlp,  tkftl  th.  Iraia 
Urtd,  "  TERRO  METALLIC-  U  lb.  mlul a.  rtjhl  of  lb.  rniirl.ua  I 
•ad  Ardlr.  that  th.  *•  Baport.  of  Ida  J n rtaa."  paa.  Ml.  of  u,.  Ijraat 
BAklUUaa.  US\,  ooto  lb.  tfraal  ft  Plnt-aWa  Halal,  ftad  rwak  Ika 
MaaBfaetdrba  knoaa  aa  load  a.  -  Tb.  Ttl.alaa,*  TnuulL  AiaiTarri. 
•bit*,  ft.  Ua  Aral  *r  Ih.  klad  la  UM  a.rld 


s 


ITUATION  WANTED  u  TIME 


KIKrKH.  FTORIKWrrRH,  001 
1.  JbuiM  itm*.  «•»  Brxi.pt an,  K*nL 


T 


FIUT  CLAM  Mil)  A  LB  TO  MAW  A  CO.    HttlBirtO»  0W 

1*11.  tirttUN  iFttu;  Apt p  nMinu 

MPERISHABLE  TESSBLATED 

rAVEMEKTS,  MBMalAt  •  bldklp  i.ioralir*  uid  aaaikai 
raUtala  Tor  arMaarr  flaaaa  ftad  lX.tr  parlabaU.  rnr.rlB«a.  MAVP 
A  CO. "8  rataara-haok.  tb.  a.rb  .»  Ik.  1M  J^.a.r.  af  th.  da,,  far. 
aaadad.  laralhaa  allk  apaalal  laalaaa  ftad  aaUaaada.  for  ,ra,  kin  1  it 
aoa.  aad  aall  tula.,  lart.a.  m»f  (a  a~.  .1  MAW  A  OO.TA 
Mftb.li.aur  AdMbta.  T.  DALE  *  BOB,  aft,  J,  • 
Loftdm  Aduu.-V  P  dlMPdoN  A  nC~ 
BEXTH  ALL  WORK.. 


TO  ■CILOEKa.  CWSTBJlCTOBB,  Aa 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  aa  CLERK  to 
Ik.  ftbam.    Tbaaaathlj  bbda..lvad.  tk.  ralllo.  Ikd 
MBaa   C.  >ari    Oaad  raf.i.a— .   AdaA  tl-Addraaa,  ».  0.  r-t 

«t»aft,  TaalaftajA  WaBM,  ««■>■  


to  NOBLBMR",  < 

\\f  ANTED,  by  the  Advet 

^  .  lJLI?"ll."«f"lai^»Vtuilila^<*l 


W  A  N  T  E  D,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT, 

T  V  aa  FOREMAN  af  JOINESB  aad  CARPENTER*,  or 
HEbt  XAL  roRRMA.Hrf  WuREB.   Wall  .ft  la  .11  braiab  ti  ad  lb. 


EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Joiner's 
Marbla.  Uud.  la  WORK  URN  ERA  I.  JOISKB.  Mortbda< 
H«  tln...r  tav  B«.h.  T.an  or  roiinuj, -  A  id™.,  C  D1LU  II. 
PI.Tr»|..lal  row.  l.t.oilo  1-.-r..a,  S. 


TO  BCII.I.ERS  AND  OOXTEACTOEB. 

BUILDER  about  to  retire  is  anxious  to 

rwaaora  a  BtTtr ATtOS  for  o»..f  ba  FOREMEN,  aba  la  A 
erutlfk,  practical.  tbdu.U>v...  aatiattabll  "fl..  and  arbar  XARON. 

■  -  will  hi  H'aa-Ald.~.  A  »,  OBVa  af  ••  Tb. 


4 


N  ASSI8TANT 


ITANT  requires  an  ENGAGE- 

MINT.    b  •  oaal  .lr.of>.t.«i«n.  ran  d.  Im  aad  prqaara 
IwrapaaUaal.  qtlauUtba,  Ad.    Od«l  rafrraMA- 


H.wlaUgoUaVdlai  r^aaaaa.  «r  wUl  laka  tb.  Iwalb 
br  at  tract.  Oaod  nfbrwaaaa  U  Labdaa  balldoi Llad  aathluraa. 
LaaAtrr  lot 


TO  ABCBIfECTB,  BCILOSBR.  4ft. 

WANTED,  a  GBNTI.EMAN,  posseuing 
a  prartt.-al  kao.M,.  of  ARCMfTRfTCRE  "1  BD1UT- 
ISO,  .a  adl  M  oMar.  .fabrio.  aad  adaaiaatfaUa.  a^Ultp -AddrMa, 
i  to  AL'lUlltE.  Maan.  Amlta  A  Root.  TwUkaakaaa  Ball- 


w.talt r  draarlari, 
■  •  lra»,  II.  ft.  onw. 


la.  R  1.1 


GEOMETRICAL  and  BNCAU8TI0 

\JT  Ttl.ER-HAROEEAVIOt*  CRAVES.  JACEPIEltl  W  1RKR, 
aaar  BBOiELEY,  A  A  LOP  -P.aatnaaU,  Br^la^a.llca]  and  Diaalit. 
aaadafraaa  tb*  caaabaaAad  Via.  ttaya  of  Itmadap.  Itap.rt.hvat.  la 
thru  rtalarft  aad  af  faaat  braAtp  la  daalra  Pallara  Bb^ta,  Frkat 
U.t,  fapKlal  DaUdb.,  aal  btlautaa  aa  appUaattaa  al  Wattt 


s 


TO  ARCH  IT  ECU. 

A    GOOD  GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN, 

/V  l>Mlsio«r.  UrJ  cip>»litut.*  GfltMial  A'*l«1«at  U  UMIMMOII). 
Thi.raadiblj  oa«T«ra>uil  will,  alt  lh»  itvr.oua  diiLiaa  uf  tk.D  |ire(!»ailmi . 

Bap*rlwtr««  in  «onp«tUlvti  wi*k  u4  pnvpiUr*,  —  Addrtva, 
AXCRLdBUOR,  M.  AUul«y  ^Lrwal,  Bct'm^-n  -l*Mf.  A.V. 


WANTED,  by  a  prMtic&l  Han,  with  the 
l.i. !.»■§,  fwfriwwM  m  m  BMIMgr,  mfcrti-w,  «a».i  loUfrflr,  » 
aiTTATlOM  u  fcB0PwffOUT  M>OA  tOIUAll  l«v«BUMif.  I« 
mU4  vUA  M^hLtwy,— Aitnm,  TJA,  OAs*  af**  Tha 


A     DULY    nuAlified    SURVEYOR  and 

x\.  LIVAXUia  u  DUKKQAOKD.  At  CLMK  of  VOUKB  or 
•^•rvUwx.   TtrMitr  t**t*'  ibfcm*;**.   U'f  bMt  WmcIsm  i-t««U.  n.iary 

nvsJiraldj.    HWUlrdj  t>0l,  itr*wtB«,  A*.     TbaMDAAIf    pt^rti>0»l  klMV 


iB«.  *«.  TuARTwu»fclf  pravtiicM'  knot 
C*hru\,.0^r.^U^p^Ld'O,,to- 


TO  RI  ILDEIR  AMI)  BSTATB  OWSBRB 

\\7ANTF.D,  a  permsnent  SITUATION,  by 

f  T  a  trap. rt  .lil.  Mart,  a«ad  IE  Oaad  brl.kUjar.  Uudnatahda 
patter  led.  .  »  .'  l.r.  a.td  Arawork.  fata  pat.. t  tawtjol  aod  lab.  Ikd 
I  rat  af  watk.  Bo  oij.atloti  If  jobbio(.  Viral  rlaat  raf.r.of  a  - 
 BL  J.  E  Ctaaaat  ptaaa.  Watt  ItadtaT*  *■ 


  TO  ARCHI/ECTa.  Aa 

XtfJJSTHXK  by  an  ASSISTANT,  a  RE- 

II  RSOAOEMt.NT.  lamoorarr  m  atbarabm  b  a  (aad 
tSraadtbHMb  |,  Mb  Malt.,  iKakht  aad  HaltaA  |  abw  ail  op  In 
ptrnatttra  aad  aadaaulrtf.  Uaad  raftaaoaaa.  Ralarp  modarau.- 
A.Ur-a.  L  A  11,  Bft.p.traaa.  Rg  ..natatrr.  mxX  


w 


ANTED,   a    SITUATION,  aa 

BC ILDtt '«*  CLXrK.  bf  4  T«Mf  MM,  «|*tl      lb*  m  W 


ft  b^l  Meet.  tiiUj  I 
Bp-.aU  iian,  it«»vi4iii 
•I  .  *  >  i  t>.  O.  f^V-ifllr«.  rtl,r»*riV»TT. 


WT ANTED,  any  EMPLOYMENT,  by  an 

V  V  airarbtaard  CkBAIJl  af  WOBES,  far  btat  al  abroad. 
Vraatlral  man,  wall  aa  la  hi.  work,  aad  food  draaf ktwaaa  and 
Iraaatrr,  ft.r.l .  Urn  laadan  aad  otbar  ta-Uataattd.  tftaod  Praoeb 
aafcirar.-  Addra^.  I.  kill.  Alh.rfold  alllaa.  Boatb  Sorwnal. 


TO  ABCHITECTB  AMD  BUILD  EBB. 

"WANTED,  by  an  experienced  practical 

?T      CLERK  tf  WORK",  a  BE  kNOAORMXST.  a.  a  BlloaUaa 


Otat.'.ol  to  paopara  worfclo|  aod  .l.tall 
-tark,  tak.  watt  aoaautlaa.  aal  r — 
l  road,  KaalaakTowa,  M.W. 


TO  rr  NRVTARK  1-onPRT  PRorRlET'DRa. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
Youcf  MavB,  B.r-.'  M.    1  t, .  r  .iij  tly  b».e>t«bVb.i,Abj  all  kinda  of 
Um  *tv4  t<«  m  x\o%  <*f  tU|r.   wut  ids*.*  Am  ■mint  .upAwymMt 
•  urn  tv.  hu     *.i  atMUt  Nttc  imoI  wti  tft.  ItKJi  laat,    l<Vti«d  rt- 
-AaUr*  ■,  ~4%  Oltk*  of  *•  fU«  .MMwtf." 


«4 


to  nnutnt,  bcrvevorr,  or  est  ate  aoi 
THOROUGHLY  practical,  experienced 

Maa.  Mill  trM-tlaa.  uotlaaiaul',  datlra.  o  BIT0ATI0S. 
to  .a  U,  drawtoaa,  rpaclfloatl' 


laa.l  lot,  and  draia.fr  .dta  Balarp  low  la 
Ailt.-,  A.  t.  B^borr:  ™d,  P  .l-orBa,  LI 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

Oail  IfataVtlop  of  lb.  taat  «oaUt,  k 

*    GEORGE    JACKSON  A 

No  Aft.  RAT  ti  HONE  PLACE.  W. 
af  Mtru4baai  aad  UM  or  Prbwa  ava  bo  bad  oa 
appDaatlca  * 

TMRST-CLASS  BUILDINO  MATERIALS. 

1  JlMUI^A  HIMKj*.  I'Ail-KJ  AN  TBRR1CK.  I  ll  «LaHK  4,  h..  ti.a 
LABOUT  •TOCK  la  L0XDOX.  n*'-  flM*.  Mmv  TntmtA.  H±iK>\* 
Cwtuamt  ptmewt,  Ubby  Doors.  0*mh  bV4«mioI  Eatrvx-*  Uat.s, 
fVart  CWiih  nn-f*(**t  lr<in  tutm  mi 
tairwllrat  l^EfadlltM  tij  OuuaLry  l> u •  era 

|.  .   !i-     Hall  wit    ftU'.inrt  fTWdJ   of  tinj 

Itn  !••)  0U1  fidi.ll 41       ir>  tdkk*  -Ivara ^  

DENT  ft  CO.'S  TURRET  CL0<JK8.— 


E. 


of  Pabll.  1 
raapa .Nfalla^iatoaa.tod  to  tktt  I 


.  ..,al« 


tnoa.  aad  otbarv,  I. 

la  tkaaao.tra.'tl0A 


fa.  Ibtaa,  Cbo  -duo.  aad  atbaa  lata,  boll  lio«..  hp 
lb.  tar.  a  J.  Doal  aad  t,  bant.  Cloak  aad  Chrr.aoai.l-r  Makara  to 
th.  Onaro  afttl  lb.  lata  Mara  Oaaatrt.  and  Makara  ad  Ih.  II  REIT 
CLOCK  for  tk.  BOrdBB  of  PARLIAMENT.  Aa.  Tarrat  CLarka.  aiu 
ft.aapana.Uoa  paaftolttaa,  adjnalad  for  aal tatliaft  of  taaniaratara,  to 
wuri   tbo  oati.lt  of  dbalft  fraftft  oap  ataa  fxaaa  1  faat  to  S  laftt 


K  DENT  B  00  n.  Straal.  W.a  fad>MalB« 

Id  aad  13.  R;,al  Rtahaura,  EC  ;  aod  alao  at  I 


.  London,  w  c 


TO  ARCHITECTS,  «a. 

N  dlSSISTANT,  who  has  been  orar  seven 

alnUaprftA,ala>.aaa|r..a  BE  EN.,to«MRST.  rant-: 
-Addraaa,  So.  las  Otftttof  "  Iba  BudAar.' 


GILT 
A-lnakC 


TO  BriLDEEtt  OR  OTHXRR. 

A   PORCELAIN  STOURBRIDGE  BATH 

adfjL    for  8ALB,  At  1—9  tha.1  K*  f  th*  ««(  »*>  ui  luna#u»u  par 

na..iMr  aw«ta.yr  itihd»wi%mk\-* 


ROOM       BORDE  tt  INQ. — 

i-  ir.,t  OQ.Itvpwimtali  Ma>*A  OO.hb:  1  Oak  OO.  10S.A4. 
Evar*  C.aaa!rl|41»n  uf  Hetmn  F.abtavaa  aaW  MoaMi^daa  ka-,4  ou  cUa-^A  at 
Lb*  law w art  Piiiw.    Kdbfil JlBbg  k»  IA»  TfiaAt. 

At  GEORGE  BEES'8,  67,  DKDRV*  LANK. 

THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
tbaliaa.1  bp  hit  tat.  Etfal  Hl|baant  tb.  Ptlaaa  Caaaaort 
OoiJ  laia  Malal  rv.-l.l7  >'  Arts  Utaal  BafclbtOaa,  and  lalar^alaaat 
EAVIbllloa  MatalA. 


7" ANTED,  by  the  Advertisar,  a  8ITUA- 

HON    n  a  B'titd.  r  .  or  Caaltaaftar'a  offlra    I.  wan  ap  In 


.  aawladia  of  itl.titlll^.  an] 


tb.    fa.aral    .  flic    raaUa*.  Ba'ufaalarp 
y.  T.  X  rnA-otm..,  Doko-ott.  t.  Matitbaa-aaat 


T.)  mm  itrr.t,  plciiiierh.  aLAZiKsa  and  ua.ii'iitera. 
WANTED,  by  a  fimt- class  and  experience- 

11    PLl  MljER,.nfnlATlt»swj»a  Tftwa  or  cvan-rr.  Sm 


In  th.  wrti.,^  

a  17.  A tvyl»-atr»at,  KitVaaroa. 


TO  Bt'lL'tERA 

a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 


WANTEDt 
a,  tAatnibjVla  •  aaVH  tMAUuK  fU  at  AHA  5*.  ft  clvrw  •In'ottiU 
taiftai,  »t>d  vattld  Mt  obj.i-.  lo  mi  »i>i>«w> tit m  0«b«»?«I  Fiff»m.au, 
..r  to  lAaa  SMymptry  -  Atl.U«a»a.  ft.  Mr.  ttMKh*aft|i,  ftsvllof -frwaw,  Uf. 


TO  lUMLUIlU. 

A BUILDER'S   CLERK,  an  experienced 
P-ri  uiaUr.  Ma)«aur*r.aia-I  A^^iftUai.  U  dntMu«  of  wa*«l<>-f 
Vital  sus  KXIJAOAllatXf.    Ho  la  a,   la.tr  dnti.^UinibB,  svl  voilar- 
•«dM-A*  IdW  *ai1<N«  l.D*lnaM«.    Haft  J««l  bit  ft  Draft  a(  tHnu+etur*.—  i 
AaUrajaa.  AUaVnOB,  li.  LlLaui  r**!.  UHt«U«M.  Bsrata. 

to  raovmctAL  auKVKroaa  a-ltioseiu.  asu  lajto 
AasxTv, 

A GENTLEMAN,  aged  20,  who  has  juat 
rr  iii^alahxt  hU  »rtlfl««i  la  tk*  trtrVc*  at  *  lau&tm  **uv*t°r,  •* 
vlltlbC  to  in  tor  lftto  ha  A  F.  RAS«*K*1  HVT  wltA  >  sj*r.tl-iaaft  *bo  [ 
ka.a  •>  CocjftldTT  FratrtLoi.  w !■«.-»  La  bftr«  tb*  aptttMluii.tr  of 

ftflE^litftRj  »  t>  awii.tA  knoartaaita  at  AfttAUftaB»Hft«,  Oomitry 
Aa-aucT.  Ac  H*  ftxB»iaB*a>>  •  $><■>  -4  Auovtoisf*  of  larTaflfti  ftftJ  Ural' 
Uslx.  Mk  prlftoloftl  <ktjE*Tt  la  toft^toiu  ftutAftt  wa^fnaxj*  la  ib« 
awEoraxi  braMlMt  of  tAt  prtaft»N  v  a.  Tba  rvtsooMaUiia  i^tur«v|  |tr 
mni  \  would  tm  r.«-arBa4  by  tba  avid aLUffta  i4«tw^.a-A<Ur<-t«,  JOHN 
I  ■:    ■  ■  I  ■ :'.  »"-..  C  &  Vaaitry  ball.  Um^Mal,  If  W. 


r..t 


PAPIER    M  ACHE  ORNAMENTS, 
rioarn,  Mttiiltllafii  VantllttMa.  Aa. 

PAPIEK  MACHfi  FIGDEK8, 

P.ra.k-t..  Ba.  Rr.  .ft.  At 

PAPIEB  MACHE  C0RNICE3, 

rbtiftOdrr-FlftWi.  FMurv  Fr  4<aaBiv  At*. 

AT  GKEATLY  REDUCED  PRICES. 
PAPIER  MXCHE   COMPANY  (UMITED), 


,  to  B1RI.EPRLD  A  CO 

Ha  WELUVnVIS   BrRBKT,   HfKtNl).   W  C. 


N 


A  N  ASSISTANT   (Senior)    requires  an 

j  V     ESOAQBaBS r ;  wall  prwtlaad  ta  daalra,  paraparUran,  or> 
nautraUl  dMalla,  roratftiattiot.  A:  ,  and  aaornafan-ltng 
addraaa.  ALPHA,  PA,  Artkar-road.  NarU  otitlou.  IV 


_ 

To  ABcnirv.cn.  Aa. 

AN  experienced  ASSISTANT  desirea  an 
RSOAURMR*  T.  Aft.  SV  la  ft  Mat  taratldblMaaa.  cam  pi.- 
rar.  walking  dotal!  and  saktbal  drawlnpa  fraaa  roaftb  abtlono .. 
VlL.  ,aat.  la  th.  taadaoaaMa.  Artaf  rot  raorraaraa  SaJarp  noajft* 
-  B.  >1.  ■lon-Mraal,  ToUaakaaft  taart  load.  W. 


A  BUILDER,  3.i  years  of  age,  well  educated 

XV  aad  Iboraadblr  pruUtal.  tbaltw.  oa  KNOAOBMEST  a. 
CLLNK  .1  WfORKft  or  UBNBR  AL  F  >RRM  AS.    tm  ft.lak  an.1  oatrrat 

laUiaA.ni    aarabuj  daawlt«i,  aod    I  out  Wotka.  aad  fan  ha 

wailr^.to.to.nl.d.-ac.i.T.Urldr.Hao.,  Bi^k.-ll  N.a  Bo.d  . 
Ctntdtaa,  ainft.  


OTICE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

aad  OTBZBa-P.lol  MPanalad  bp  a  OOX'd  talahratrl 
AhM.LNDKR.rtaOuUlJat\iloorlo|,  warraatod  to otaad  opaa  d«  of 
two  j.ara  at  aAwal  ooa.f.iartb  tk.  oool  of  paint,  Raatleaao  t.  ha 
aaan  at  tb.  Pm-h  AuiWaaltt'a,  Alkali  Oala,  and  otkan.  opon 
•IpMottbio  lo  O.  COX  71.  Kaypal  aAlaol.  wajliwRi  Loalio,  R  ay. 
F^tUrtad  anl  tolotubail  C.Altoatoft.  

rpo  INVENTORS.— Tbe  Inventors'  Putent- 

X  rjfbt  Aaaolallao.  Llmltal  IM  t  R-ADEX  LATUSM.  B»l  obrtf- 
tnaot.  OBTAIN  C\  1'KN  fB  f.r  INVRSIIONB  al  Ot.l  aad  aa -I  tilt 
cbar.a.1  d*v-lop*,  nattotl.taa.  aad  adaUa.  oa  taaan'tona.  Haodttak 
(aa  l.  —  T.  MOROAN.  Bat t. tar/.  II,  Caak.poiaUoat,  Ljadta 

TO  BE  SOLD, a  PUte-gUvw  SHOP-FRONT, 
MJ.ar.oj  I..U..  atta  Door  lo  lb.  raotra,  19  faat  loot.  Rial. 
Fatia.  with  Ba  .oaat't  Ir.a  flhtttiara,  aqiubl.  for  OraM..  IJrapwa, 
-  oalUa    N.atlp  a.w.-AppIp  la  Mr.  BHJJP, 


ARCHITECT  and  SURVEYOR  U 

_  daadroa.  af  at  IS'lAOEMESr,  In  or  oaar  Loadoo.aaCdNFI- 
ItksriAL  tat  MAMAOINO  CLERK  vaapatoM  to  laka  tha  oollr. 
abaria  at  VarDioa.  ar.A  Ita.  to.  al  aa.l  .oft.flnd-  Par.paatlai^  o.oaa- 
UUaa.  Ac— Adatraaa.  fdl,  OBaa  of  •'  Tb.  Boildal.- 


DtNTlAl. 


AVAK  rKI>.  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  CAR- 

Y  T      I'ENl  KB  aa*l  JOIN  Eat ;  toad  loollblada  af  id  lad.  aad  lob. 


AN  extwditious  DRAUGHTSMAN 
l>WlaBEBda.|.M01l0r'ICE  EXflAOEMRNr, 


ar  par.pw  lr.  drawluia  at  b 
tntftd  lo  lutl  anrr.ttaa  m,  1  I 


and 


rtoc ' .  ;  »krr». 


WANTED,  to  PURCHASE,  a  4  Block 
WOOD  min.I'M.  MACIIIMB  Maal  ba  of  aopaaiar 
■AV-Apl'T  !■>  "OflSi  LaZIBCB.  CdtpSlaaat  Saw  Mill.,  alt. J 
P,  Oraat  Pratotl-ittaat.  X     


[AHOGANY  and  OTHER  WOODS -A 


Mi 
Ctafratltt  I.  Ninlral  wbo  will  ri'BCR]ARE  th.  a'tara 
daaarlplttn  of  WOODS  a.  th.j  lland.  Tarns.  Ilttaaal  t-t  a  .o'.tua- 
tlAl  pllftaloa'.  No  atantt  traatal  wltb — AtldraM,  W.  II.  Taattloa 
klonaa.  Aft.  Katiti.h  Im  raL  M.W. 


13     BOERtAL-oN  MRDWAT 
Maakfainrm  b!  CBMLNr  of  I 
I         b.,.lat<.l,  aaaltaallllt. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS. 
OOTH   &  COMPANY, 


BOERtAL-H.N  MRDWAV,  na.r  RlKtlf ESf E I,  KENT. 
»'a  l»t.r.     I  EM  IN  f  of  tba  boat 


Digitized  by  Google 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


SIMPLICITY,  UTILITY,  ECONOMY,  AND  DURABILITY. 
THOMAS  PUGH  &  CO.'S  NEW  PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF. 
ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND  RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE. 

J.  B.  BC  A  MM  ELL  &  CO.  (late  Thomas  I'ugh  A  Co.< 

WHOLESALE  IRONMONGERS, 

13,  KING  STREET,  SNOW  HILL,  LONDON. 

oca  rcanrrtaa.  «hua 

■  no.  WMlirfuW.  tnral 
t  ba.  bM.  »tiutn!F  m: 


W.  larlU  partvroUr  attabtlnti  to  tk»  PATKKT  UK' I  Pt'k 
V.  do  kat  kaallaU  Ui  M|  lo  Ik*  moot  Iwrfort  .rUii.  t 

"II 

lib.a.  la  HrT  Ma>rat**.  Po.'IIWk  aad  CMIir  *  A10>» 
.holt  .Inn.,  ruau*  lia-  .1  nail  attbnol  oao  >4 n. !■  I.il ara.  1*.  u  .| jiJuU.  i 
oil  LrxA*  akrd  Latch*.,  both  lUm  wl  Martta*.  raid  .Bo.  u  .  m*»l  annor*  U.WU 
Lur.  wllkokl  aa,  act*,  la  las  Mck  of  Um  knob  ParfaaA  ocUroi  fMU*tnO  b 
kvtb  I..  Ir  and  Parnltkr*.  If  lb.      «•  .i.  of  ok,  ova  niaiiiifaraara, 

»*w  risk  Dotlrn  l>  OUai,  Cfclaa,  llraa..  BrabMri.  0  .1 1 ,  Carrel  Wooda 
lalokl,  aticaf     aa|  TJaaif*. 

THIB  FOUIITDU  MAT  M  HAD  WITH  PI  »n»  0>  Htm 
A  moot  ojuii l.t.  aai  aalatrolT*  alack  of  .r.rr 

'  )  rakadrr.        lr»nawti*tr,,  la-.uliad  fur 

l.aul.  ■ 


WAREHOUSES  FOR  SAILS,  PIPES.  QUTTERS.  Ao.  IN  ST.  JOHN'S  COURT 


1|  1  H 


OVEN 


CUNDY'S 
PATEHT  BRICK  OVEN  DOUBLE  FALLDOWlf  BAB 

Tint  Range,  alao 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 

lad 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER  ; 
Alto  CUNDT'S  Patent  Original  FIRE  BRICK 
Warm-Air  Ventilating.  STOVE. 
nutaUe  for  CHURCHES,  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  teen  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 

ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Botail  IronmonRer,  Stove 

Manufacturer, 

6.  7,  ft  15,  LEICESTER  STREET.  LEICESTER  SQUASB,  LONDON. 
A  Proerpcctna,  with  fuU  Doecription  and  Prico  of  the  above,  will  bo  aenl  per  Pint  on  apt>l 


T10  HOUSE  DECORATORS,  PLUMBERS, 

1    JOBIll«G  BfTLI>K»«.  A..-TO  PB  BOLD.  abann.b.tftok*k 
—  „..■,,.:-...  ,m 

I.  TIW«  ,*.  1«,  Albact 


Ik,  a  boka  rii>a 
ttita  r»or» -All  parllrol«n  b, 
larrata.  Porrbowtar-aiaaf*,  W. 


riY)   BE   SOLD,   by  PRIVATE  CON- 

I  TBACT,  1k*  BCalXKM  of  PAINTER,  PAPERH  AXOE1L  aad 
IIUUAB  im..|irai  anU  on  man,  ,oaro  moat  I  III!  II  flab 
►l  kit  J.,*.,  Mont...  Mo.ah.JI.  da*.o.oJ  al  T.ll-atr»M.  In  tka  wn 
:,l  Nor.lnik.ru.  Ik.  P.-aaj  too  aa  .kick  II  U  cam.:  .*.  an  n«f. 
oluihl,,  aad  la  »n  omoalhuit  .Itrrattak.  »ltk  a  (oad  anJ  ronr*.  laat 
.laoUlnrhrm*.  Tkan  U  »'.:  a  lani  and  1i"iUn  Itala  b>  WoU 
Papar*.  Tea  Bnatk  aa  k»  ana  of  tka  boot  la  tbo  MAaTl.ad  CbaB'K  .ad 
•  trVro  ak  .itoUrnt  .pportanll,  u,  Urea*  a  I,,  .tab  I*  r — '  — 
1. 1  aad  folof  bo.lnoa..  -  Far  fnrtkar  parAcalora,  appt,  1-)  Mr.  J.  A. 
UKF,  Hooltr,  Uourul.-cau.  KtAUafkoui 

rpo  BUILDERS,  JOINERS,  CONTRAO- 


1     TOll*.  aid  OTHER", -TO  Bl  BOtrr.  b,  Pti..'o  Traa'T.  a 
.^1-ontalulaaad  Hl'nl.1  tout ,  la  tka  abm  Ma.  Blaak 
ttaa.—  r.«fonkaT  partisan,  BBBBBBj  A.  B.  friar  A 


a  Talaa- 

fii»  y.j. 


BR] 
114 


raftr.1.  noaatlt>,  oiialitr,  ar  ana  af  b-Mk-. - 
all  larUnilan  la  b.  kal 


ICR  MACn  INKS.— BRICK 

■  ACVIKB*  fcr  rriLIXH  *  »  TATBXT.  b>  maka  Cram  IMa* 

'   Hi  a  b  ir  I  'jl  •  la  eVM*  faaaajd.  MaBtkl  r  kama,  w 

aat  taar  piadauai.  .1  <h.r  a* 
Kt.k.—  fnayd  aatalaaal  —i 
l-OLUX-K.  LAIN  A  rOWLBT. 
nail  1 1.  W^rk 
U  b.  aaaa  at  aark. 


BRICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  far 
 raicKKAuao.  «. .•'••rjjwj,  "'.  M**k  »»  cjlaeb  a 


■  ■aaaa  auf  iir.U 
taf  kaattaj 


BRICKS ! ! 


>RICKS  | 

I  araiMOOBi 


v>  Ika  Sabks  dbranlr  9|.|aalM  I 
^Caaaall 


RER8, 


\f  ATHKMATICAL  DRAWING  IN8TRU- 


1M.  IIKST'  THBOnoUm.  taTBBat  UIBMBU 
«  AIJ*  t&m,  CUAU<»,  I  oML  AkBS.  BULBS.  Aa. 


D 


MP     PROOF  COURSE 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 

TO  rBBTKKT  OAMr  BIAIKO  IS  WALL& 


oarl  af  lb.  Baikal  kbraatala.  linn  >7  Pilot,  aad  abaal  aa. 
rraaa  Jfaaomk  Katlx.  aa  lb.  Mm  aad  BBBBf  Bal'  a.r .  Tkl.  par. 
■*rlT  najra.  ao  araa  of  tl  acra.,  aad  coalalaa  ao  oij  .-ul'.al  .appla 
.4  fll^d.i  aad  MOd  of  Ika  flaart  aawnptl  m  ;  |ka  .tar  balaf  rray 
aklla,  aod  In*  la  qaalllT.ll  U  klfblf  BaMBfj  ti9  ata.m.bla'  brtrka 
I-  ' vara,  Ao.  *  Tba  vaaka  at«  la  admlrabla  eandlttoa.  aad 
uoll.  raadj  f:r  liuawduto  araratl-ka- P  <r  foil  fartlo  i  on.  .aptv 
lata.  l*,oldat>ra.  Mr.  T.  HOaHB*.  „  Mr.  B.  FAlaCUOQUU.  >& 


J.  ft  W.  E.  ARCHBUTT, 

Kl.  WBrrmtrnTTJl  HBIDOK  BO  AD,  LA  If  BETH, 
Haar  Aitlar-i  Tbaalra. 
af  tka  abara.  ao.1  alt  daacrtnUaaa  of  •arrartu  la 
^uaUad  f.a   ibnUIr  aad  urloa.     U-iuUaUnl    at  lead 
acaiul  of  Ihra.  baamta. 
j  Biiftaaad  hana 
hf  lb.  boat  makara,  alaaf.  Ik  it. 


S1 


Mannfactarcr  of  MATITE- 


<  TANLEY. 

MATICAL  TXtmVWBm  t»  H.  H.  OoTrraiMnl,  IKImm  ftbd 

Art  DnartM-tft  om»=ii  of  htti  .    'in  .1  -  . 

ft*a,r.M   ftt  tiM   lltalWtlm,   UNI  IW  fllravjUaM  of  (->!.« trx-'U  -H  uf 
M«UiMsatA.llcBU  LadKruiuMtAb    Ur»«rtiif  kixl  Aurvylnc  lunt/uaiAn-U 
of  irvry  daavrtptian  W  :  ■  •  b«l  -•-»[    •  w  - 1  m  t  ■     17-  i.i  i  bl 
&uUh,  vt(b  ■  >aVf  L»poru*.  lmi»»Ttm«(iU,  44  lb*  Ml 
Utah  prtapjfc    Li»i  {Xatl  fr»«.    Tba**  jo«>4«  cm  b«  hjul  hf 
dUwi  onty,- JMiw,  QwrtTwUln.  H«lba*»,  Lao4on. 


OUFFOLK  FACINO  BRICKS. - 
p  warm  aa.i  aai 

koaUlrw  Brlika  la  akf  d 
I'artbf  TlbM.  Cl.plaaw.ar'  - 
Icy  HUcka.  .Mob.  T.  * 

roapit  1 


M.r 

1  Bt 


!7?:  > 


.  ati'i-i 


ad  blrbait 
t  laatarala 


OLONCEAU  «ai  SEYSSEI 


if  avntl  Fljutag  af  wr+ry  tiBawiiftlot 
knp  *>a*l  niaia.  TVla  JUptUkiU  U 
Wabjek.  (m  i.I  i-H  WMI I.  • 

—  utwmmmmk^.  Fur  abUw*iaM  tiuJ 
riLKiNtiruN,  u.  riiii  fcin. 

I  tanalM  vlU  dUi>h*)u  Ui  Bulk  H 
«  vith  t r>«  1  rn< to  lur  II  Java, 


f  1ARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Sc.- 

\    '     OBOBOB   ELL   A  CO.   Balld.n  of  Cart*.  \ WajakA 
,  I:    .....  A^   Oaatrartan' wad  BkUdan  n.ni. 


LAULBBB.  BABBOWa,  TBBafXLBS   al  IB,  1'ukTABLI 
BCAFPOLOa,  riCI   HaivBB,    BAktltn    IIAJtOLiai.  Aa. 

M  Pilar 
kapt  la  alack 

iaa.  af.  t 


1  to  ta  mulili 

 :  Carta.  IU.   H.rrr  " 

.  LaAAani,  barrava,  Tf 

I-  -  I  '.-. 


.«c*n*U"i 


Mado  In  ntrlrlal  alaka  af  .taaoaara.  I  look.  1,  laab.  ar  I  lack 
but.  la  laajlb.  lo  ml  wall,  af  ruloa.  u.lrk         .  aai  parfataa. 

AU  aMnaaulo.il  w  In  ha  addr«-aad  U  tbO 
IbkOOllUALL  rlXa  and    ml.  K  (YlBPANlf    UMITBII.  Mil 
WHABP,  CPP«»  OKOt'Xl.  klkkkT.  BLAUUPBLAaa. 

  IdlHlwlt    ■-  B, 

Ala.  fo.  Ika  PATBTPT  NBW  KOOPI>0  TTLBB.  ahbib  -O  b. 
MKaaai  dlmot  traaaiWarka  la  aaaaral  caaatlaa.   aa.  la. I  ....  . 


B 


QEORQE  ELL  ft  CO. 

.  BCBTOH  BOAD.  IJ3KD0!).  S.W. 


PANTILrffl  firPEaoEDtll 

V FF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILK.S 

Oaat  Ho  Mora  thai  lb.  Kakmok  r.MJa.,  allko«,k  rarUp 

>AOTrJT  HXrANI.IN.l  airmB  Tlt.Bo.  laliaMa  B*  ,a,  ribrk. 
LIMB,  CBHUtfTB  PL  A II  IBB,  UAIB.  LA  TU 

TiLBB.  PirK*.  Aa. 
BLCB  OB  WVBU  Akt>  PI.AI«i  artHI.*:  IMVINO  BllK  Ka 
AfUltalltlll  I'llMIU 

W.    C.    HAWK  K  It, 

»«1  KDVr  LIMB  WHABP.  TOBK  HO  All  t  n  lb,  Cank*  Brtkn), 
KUIO*A  I1UMA,  H,  aaarif  .ppaatta  oatraaai  u  OmmLi  BaatUk. 
i.ii.'   '  lalla.J 


j  J  OF  KM  AN  N'm     r  a  l  r.:\  i     KlliNt  lot 

if*  < 

mk  b 
ir*ki 

V1' 


ninn  .if  tb»  ri'Mt— Wm  ivtutiui 

l  ■  i  UtViita  -  w  Mr  H_  CH  4  ■  SISLAI5. 1  fti>  Jobaa'a. 
w.kr*  ■;■!  i  trta  It  1 1 1:  It*  «  «•  W-tDVCIVO.  t.  'in. I  T  -«i 
•Lr«-,  laC.    ftiDOWAT  *  CAim,  KwMttb  kjnuU  D»^-D. 

CTORIA  BRICK  And  UMK  WHARF 

BBBMW. 

DRAW-DOCK,  NINE  ELMS,  S. 

BBICXB,  TtLtkV  bLATBa, 


kalalBk.    '    nrt  n  ■  I  , 

BAtB,  I.ATIIK.  PLAJITBJ1. 
BAXD,  BALLABT, 

>LAAku  dbaiji  rirat  anu  bkd  aooiie, 

TTkJLA  COTTAI 
BTLAT,  JAMB.  AND  IvinMO  BRM'KB  | 

jcrpoi.a  amu  arttiui  pavioba. 

BED  A»D  WHfTtt  PIOIMOB, 

*r  a  ppnkimii  iBBAitD  pibb  aoooa. 


CirrTAkJl.  pu:EIJt.ia. 
AMi  BCM.DOH)  OOODB  OESSRaLLT. 
A  d-al  !>•••»  *r»    I»ua..  ««!•  .  IU.  OI.  •     r,  I 

aa-iifjUl.  ttlti  raqnliaA. 
JOtlll  I"  a  M.v7'.lcaatta  Wbarf.  kin.  Bliu..  1 
Ma  Lbamaal  UikUrauk.  af  II.  MUlbaab-r...  IW.  ;  aad  L 
la  1 1  nan  ■  A  Wkarrlaaw.  af  Etocnktkaw  Bt.lik  WbaK.  Wiw 


BBXOKfl 

IRe"rTDGING  and  ROOF- 

O    litnTH  am.  Plain  aai  Orbaanaalal,  ta  Bl'i.  ar  Bnaalap  aalokr. 


Of 

I»  ABT  HP, 


t'A  V         liLAal  la  .tfloo.  aalaaia  an<t  daabrao. 
kin.  VlirlAad  Oioa.ad  oad  Ckajaatad  Paaloaa  far  Itatlli 
rarab.o.o.,  aa.   

BnfLDnm  and  nnw nr.  nuicaj. 

aa  afplbaitiak. 

J.  ft  W.  EASTWOOD. 

BaltaWrr-rkkd,  LkBbaak.  aad  Baal-road  Bdi 
Tb.  aaaat  tMtaakkaaan  oil  .aai  ta  Marakralkl 

N.B.  Ererr  DtMcription  of  Uw 

of  Um  Trtulo  alwnyn  in  Stuck 


rPHI  GRANITIC  PAINT,  as  used  iu  Uu 

X    Crratal  Polar.,  9,.lrebi».  u  lb.  tfcaapaat,   rao.t  brllllaat 
and  .oJurta.  bar  all  ooUal.  and  Undo  »art.  «n  Irak  aai 
Ml  |  and  la  tka   ,».t  palal  fo,  ! 


WO  CONTRACrORS,  BUILDERS,  and 

A,    OTIIEB8-DET  BBII  K  BCIlBloH  cak  bo  BBfElVBl..  tr, 


PRIZE  MEDAL,  EXHIBITION  of  1SU2, 

AWAkUBD  for  BXr'rtl  LKMCK  of  MAM DPAI.TCU 
aad  BBAtJTT  af  tlBatOK. 

ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 
ttins! 

BSCACdllL'. 

■too. 

An.: 
likMia 


rpERRA  COTTA— J.  M.  BLASHFIELD 

Bt.  BEaXEIia  aTBBKT.  OXPUBO  PTllkKT.  LOU  IK)  V. 
"caLloa.  aad  Uiaainn  for  lllalllillllul  ffk 
I  lO  lb. 

HABCPACTOBT.  aTAMPOBD,  USOOLSfiHlBK. 


13'  oud'  0TU1 


abllo  brittu.  Ah.  ] 
i  Oaallt,  10  park  an,  B 

Ok,  part  of  lb.  Tbaaioa,  balaa 

i .  iTT'iiu  k  'V»t  ice-u. 


IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 

aw  BBW  um.  arora  aucaa  tu  u 
iki.U.1  plaai,  17a.  Hi  i  boat  Bnltalfe 
At.  ;  baal  rod  klilu.  aaa  |  lata,  lal  par 


OAULT  BRICKS. 

QTFORD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 
Wklfct  I  .  :  r- .  I 
DO!t  ( 


I  OPPIi  r,  i 


niOBOB  STRBrTT.  WE*  fMI^oTKR, 


BATCHELAR'3    PATENT    KILNS  for 
BCiufixo  tuueaa.  TiLaa.  pcrtTaaT.  UMB.Aa.-Tk* 

ollaatloa  of  millktklMI  OatitpaalOiO ,  aad  Olkan,  la  callad  U  lb  aaa 
KIL.YB  Tbap  ar.  tka  obaKaa^  or  al  •OlrOaol.  aM  «monilo%l  -rar 
nlrodnrad.  Brlrka  mado  of  h'ab'r  lafrapVn  rl.ri  tk.f  ka 
U.oroaibl,  boral  .Ilk  Iraki  tbna  to  f,  »r  cort.  of  c »!.  p.r  Ijx«.  aad 
tb.  t'"^"'  a'nod.r^a»t^la.n.» lk.n  '•k^'1^1*  "J  fiS 

a  tv.  1  attatai.  I 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


March  12,  1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


XI 


rpiiE    WATCOMBE  TERRA 

X  clay  (<mr.nr  cumraw 


COTTA 


an  prapaand  to  Nnln  aadaaa.—  Apply  to 

MR.  W.  HILL, 
m,i,rmrun,  sr.  mart  churom,  Torquay. 


H 


AWKSLEY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


30L1  AURNT-J.  WFJITWOOD,  Jan.  TUllUAl  UOCAH 
  BOW.  LONlkoy,  R 

MUnmiBIOI  D1TRA  RILITT,  SIMPLICITY,  FIRM  FOOT- 
UtO.  KLaaTICITY,  sod  an  pufMllr  NOISILBSd. 

6»570»000  ^^"Jt^'V.TTtli 0b*£rao*°l 

1-llKh  of  mi  inch,  M>d  tony  may 
ba  Men  it  Lb*  Pntnnt  OflLLoa  Mumiuo,  Booth  KtOAinjjton. 


HALF  A  MILLION  has  b««n  PAID  by 
Inn  RAILWAY  rAIWIMUHH'  ASdURANCS  COMPArTY. 

as  coMPRNaAnoN  run  uiiDKin  or  all  kin  Da. 
An  tu>l'riiMlilKbll.k  lninna  t/ral.  .1  an 
at  IB*  ma  .rttntr  for  Injury. 

Fa*  PartnrrJara  app  7  to  tba  Claibt  «(  th.  Radlwar  Station,  : 
'-A.  LomI  ArNb  :  tj  ftl  tba  OIBm. 
lACOUHOliAil  If.  RBIKVrPTRlRT.  LONDON. 

WILLIAM  J.VlAM,  RamAarr 

I  MPRRIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

X.  COMPANY.  Bo.  1.  Old  Rrand  atnnt.  KG  ud 

«  a  X  And  17.  r.  I  ^L,  i  * 
InrAIWAad  LfML 
Oafdraa.  lMjim   P.ld-ap  ml  Imilll ,W»,«OM. 
lanniplMriniu  t»  aawtad  nttk  utcbaravainTf 

...» :  v  lien  af  Lrrapartr.  »'  admu  ralaa  af  |«allllann 

TbtNtaanl  tVlllHun  of  tba  duly  an  Plra  Inanrnnaa  tnonld  Indno. 
Pnllf  7-knUan  and  all  laUndlni  la_ra>  to  pwi  taamt.laaa  Pallj 
Rtnaa  laaa  Vr  nn.valab  mo  no*  ba  dona  at  a  bat  anatuj  coat  of  rraai 
la.  AO.  par  rand.  apaa*aa. 

Ill  I  l.i  I  I  Inladaa  idWpad  a»lT  rU  pann"  pnatinnt. 
Pttaa|d  and  tl ban]  ailllfanl  of  alum. 
TAa  anaavl  aaaaaaajaAan  alt,  a  rd  .  fanarr.  lata  in,  trauma. 
 MM  HuLLaND.  »»i-nalanaaa|, 

THE     LONDON*     ASSURANCE  COR- 
PORATION Tot  M  A  R ,'  s  R,  ritl.  aad  l.IPR  Aa<tl  RANCU. 
Ibnwnrnatnd  br  Roral  Chart*!,  AD.  17*1 
•  I  It  7.  ROYAL  1ICHANC.K  and  Ma.  7,  TALL  MALL 
JAMBA  BLYTII,  RAq.  0>minof. 
BtJWITt  OOWEB.  B>A  Bnb-OnT.rnor. 
DAVID  POW  I: LI.,  av.)  D-rutt -Ofraroor 

Total  Paadnoa  PaaUti  n,  llf*>   aXlli/tr) 

UR  DKPaRT  >m. 

■  Im  ttwm  (at  tlWjrl) 

a  at  Baa  a,  addou^.) 

 ATMl  Wl 

 a.  »UBi 



-  ALbAi  471 

FAT  baa  tnfnTranUatt  mar  l»  oNAa'n-l  no  appl  nation 

JOHN  r.  L'J  KLV.i  aWrobarr. 

XT  AND  -  IN  •  HAND  FIRE  and  LIFE 

11  jWBj7BajMtJ|  BUUBI  I,  l.  Ban  BKioaKSTARRr.  black, 

rRIAR*.  LONDON.  KC. 
Tan  alaW  Inaaianra  CnVa  t»  «Mn     rMbW  ul  iU  na. 

drarbad  aaj  u»a  Kataal  Br.'ttn. 

Laraa  ratarar  mA.  h»  M.mban  ta>  aaab  dapartntnl 

Tno  nbnla  af  lb.  rtr.nu  an  dltld-l  aaaaal),  aaaaa«.l  tba  M.ta- 

•wnjjr  rn  Taan-  ■a»mn  ul  irnrb-Uilt  ba««  no  Oura- 

Tba  rmU  af  iniltaaaal  tt  Fbmlu  tBtrabr  ttraai  tar  tba  aartant 
FW  m  Ltfa  rUldaa  la  *t  par  atOt,  tH  IB1  0*1  ftartat.  tUMrai 
raaM.Bjtakai*tr>Bartaa. 

Tba  IW  Of  ntu*  rra  Brpltn.iO  Flta  PDlUrM  fihA/iaO  M  Ia  Id. 
mMI  bj«  FaaaaaA 

^ JrA^Bfl  an  wlHUn  ta  appalal  aa  Afan'i  rartMa  0I  |(.aj 

n>t  OKTIBBn,  IM 

nalrat  paid  an  LUa  Paitetaa  bo  tAta  dabl   BT14.1M 

I  of  r-a.n  tttut  dltta    AnjJTJ 

AaMBTB. 

 t>jx>nn 

rraaaot  Valla  af  Ufa  FrtBUi    lAfajaj 

LIAMLrTTKR. 

FWttt  Wa.  tf  Sona  lura.aJ  ItlWI    LB»jrtl 

Ftlibil  »a7oa  ef  Ltflt  Aanulttaa  f»  (AIM.  Bat  anflAar]  <3>M 
mrUarr  oaAalla  aa  to  tba  Aatata  aba  Uabilitiat  a<  tba  OB;.,  mar 
OA  bad  art  appllaaAbra  ba  tba  boantraT/. 


CO      X       ft  SONS 
OATALOOUH  of  OJTCTBOH  rOBrTITlTRE, 

TUB)  Ibbjli  tar  Cbbnb  PotAlUtaa.  fcBBB  Mttal  Wait.  Daaara 
rbab*,  rarpata.  B.ll(l««l,  aa>|  I,„  >,„l  J„T 

CATALOGUE  of  STAINED  QLA83, 

OjulAlnlnj  ft:  Dalra.  rrUra  a*J  a  Utt  of  raaarif  101  Cbarataa ■  t 
trbiab  btaAnad  Bl    i  — lain  n  ban  aaaa  at  1  At  tbaBA 

OATALOGITB  of  MONUMENTS, 

T—fctaiB,  Haarf.lanaa.  MtmortAl  Braaaaa,  Aa.  a-yiiaa  bp  atalnan 

Aratattttta, 

Klbbar  af  Oaa  abara  Oaultcaat  farvax-Ul  f-Tt  Hit  PUmpa. 

OOTBIC  JOINRBfT  WOltlt  AMD  PlfPNITTiBK 
OOTH1C  MaTTAX  WORK  |A  "ILYKK,  BRAflfi.  and  1  HON, 

3  bow  Koomi, 

HAAatS,  BOITUAMPTON  bTERaTT,  S7RAND.  LOMD0N. 

Staunod  Olaru  WorkB, 

At  and  Aa.  MAIDBV  LANK  tadj.dnlnat. 

M»nnfr>otory. 

r>^  WOOD  and  ttTONB  CARYIMA,  «>OTnin  MKTAL.  MONP. 
MJCKTAL.  an.1  UttlHTI  POL'bHIIia  WORKS,  OOLLBOI 
WHARF.  HLVRDRAR.AOAU.  LAM HaTTlt. 

BUILDBRS  sad  OUTERS. -TO  BE  SOLD, 
n  BARGAIN  A  bfWt  S  Lneb  Ma.  t  bait  BANOK,  trraB  00  I  aft, 
and  WroO|bulraa  KU  BjIUt  ;  a  0«J  rAnlaadJ  Iran  Oabarm.  bu  rallatu 
a  Baml-Rtcntn  Ba*bf  with  patnua  anal  abovar  BB> plata  I  all  hf 
ll'ovo  A  Oman  anai  naaa-lf  ara,  Pltbad  tip  at  a  aaal  tf  All.  11a. 
Will  ba  aald  nr  lax.  ana.  At  S.  AaAlpbj.t 


MACIIINBRY!  MACHINERY 
.  MACVIlwimT  I—  XX rtEATTDI*  of  LIAflS.  —  7m  TO* 
BOILsiliA,  L*ik  .Bb,.«  C-Ff-.i  .V.  For** Mar.  Idg  «nJ.  *n  1  VfT«p<-aI  aM 
Hi  fk-nmmw,  turn  So-U  r.  u  f-lLl*.  ftTXAM  xnqink 
filbUFOwj,  rortBvbidi,  of  t»pI(7T.i  <U*ati>Uor*.  from  46  II  r  U  1-H.F 

•Jl  W§\mtmmm,  C±i*+**t.,  kUc-  Aran   14  ton.  la 

14  «•»  ft  M4,  9Uk.  *vL)  P.-C— »r7  r-btvr.    Wr.uft.1  ud  C«l  lm  Tmr.lv 

tfmtajxn  mvmm  i  *rr**%b\  lr«a  C^itnMwy.  fmta  4  LiwbM  i 

1  IWt  in  .ld«>l«t.    tUiAfOaKf,  Oniillnt*,  1*  tjiaiuef  Bit-rlB,  C»U«.r., 

A*wib,  Hr^Miii  F/bb«bm  .1.4  r-tttiR*  Wmmi  Kmmu»,  vtim  *>  ■•■ 

F^MRidBB  nf  #Tw' 7  dtdMrlylliui,  llttrw*.    IC |\t  rtui'. K  ftatl  IUfnlJt>cks. 

t>«pl>l    ftlbd     Mr^rUBBbTT  InwdJ    Rail IIKTIII  t*)    [li4jRlU.>at  fttV    ftLtni  jBWIJBll 

IvbvrrrI.  bw  •mlRv.nt  iMkiTtv  To  U  keUl  to  pr»Tsml  rwt»ITl>L-a.  H. 
WILLI  A  MB,  Hi,  OtbaCiw  r.akd),  bVbxtidm  nwAtrj, 


CURD £RS ■  C0LUWN5-AND  -CEN C RAL-asri WK 


tew 

CVEHY  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUCHTIRON 


JRON 


MORTAR-MILL  and  STEAM-ENGINE. 
WANTRD  to  PURXBaaB.  a  (nad  Baaand-baaJ  MORTAR 
MILL  AAA  fTtnW  ■rtfimTI  Bml  nrbw  and  partiralan  to  Mr 
.'.  R  UATKJi.  lt.il.iar,  erAannnin. 

FOR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  aa  oioelient 
SRCONIMIANIH  Bataa  Po»tr  PoRTARLR STRAM  RN01NK.  ' 
and  a  npatlor  »a»  6  Mat  PAN  MORTAR-MILL.    Ftka  a<   bolA.  I 

17W  A  ta  a  oantlal  HAW-TABLP-  Na«  PORT ABLR  RbOIN BA  af 
't*  bSfbMt  ordat  on  Alfaiitacrotu  btruaa.— Apvlr  to  HARBOWS  A 
StRWART.  K.  «.t.  Hanbrnr. 


RAILINGS,  for  erasing 
TOMBS  and  0 SAVES. 


lICKBRINcrs  PATENT  PULLEY 

KLOVkU        BACK  HOCtlTI,    "tinij?.*,  *tr  n-;,  m.J  Vvwtt!*'., 
arutsUnlni  1  b.  Iasbb>4,  ftt*d  <  BA.nol  a* J  p. 

CKOGtiON  4  CO. 

Albion  WK-ATf,  ]n  f .     U>*\>tt-*u*€\  Lou&om. 

•i.  OtTww  Plfcdii  »  Li«r|.x4 

Ut,  lit  .:  ■  -  •    ii  ti 


i 


WIRE  NETTINO  (^lTanizod  after  made), 
'.    r  •.!  ;.•»  I'.n  '.if 

cPaCkwon  *  cu.  aim. mi  wtwi,  ],t,  u  -t-r  r 

t,  fl.irtt  P.»Atia.  Ur-  rf>aaL 
W.  OsnbTgw  i]|a|r,  01.var<* 


A  S  P  H  A  LTE   ROOFING  FELT. 

-TV  ONI  I'ftlVXT  I-pf  B-j.i»«  F.mt 

]NutiOr.OI7fl  FKLT  fof  I  ihlaM  IUbsm?.,  fta  OMt  I'EJVSY  irir  an  fa.it 
DAY  liAlK  Fti.T.rwlOB.  11,1,* uav-.,  UIBm]  M^udii^r  J  b-naV. 
i 1    .:.  ftnil  i-  li,  i 

nBOMI  A  CO.  Aihtoa  Wtna.fr.  10.  TptHyf  TluUnwwLrwwI.  trtnJou. 

•  ,  I  ibiiv  LiTwryskai. 
  Ha,  CBwaVf  ■  RVtjaadrB,,  T7|  ittfilT. 

TANKS   and  CISTERNS. 

BLACK  And  OALYANIZID. 

CKOUOOX  A  CO. 

AUIOM  WHARF.  It.  Oppat  Tbnntaa-atraarl. 


COMMl'NION  RAIUKOA  bTXnBV  OATBB.  Aa. 
niwlrbbad  rrkA  CAlAlafiia.  of  noaaarttta  lAMana,  bi  BnrnBBJ  ttrlaa 

(Ir..  ,  ,    o  |BBB  M 


COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 
2,  WINSLEY  BTBEET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
  LONDON,  W. 


JRON 


QOTTaAjyrs  PRIZE  STABLE  I 


D.  MTTLBTT  •  CO.  At  and  M.  Hbrb  M 


A   V   I   N   G     IN  GAB. 

D.  HXT.RTT.  rrry-RNTriR  and  PATKNTKK    Tba  MarrnrW  Oat 
UtAaanlr  ~ 


t  for  In 


W 


MORTAR  MIL 

Suitable  for  Steam  Power. 

Thaw*  MJU  am  lu*d  on  itroon  ttut.iroa  bnd-pkld,  br.  I 
cab  ba>  tmilj  taken  to  piooei  for  ntuoTRl. 
Fri«,  with  •  ft.  •  In.  Pan   „   A6V 

H   with  a  ft.  Prb  „.„^   ay. 

If  for  JJono  Powv,  M.  t*ch  It*. 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFOUNDJfRS, 
CORNHILI,,  LIVERPOOL. 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 
"    E.  ADKIN8, 

11*.  HIGH  RTBRJCT,  ST.  TOUN-R  WMS, 
RKOKNTS   PARK.  LONDON.  N.w 

OUTSIDE  SUN-SHADE 

AND  RPRINO  nOLLKB  MAKRR 
TO  TUB  TOADS. 
Pabm I  BaU-adJti,tlo|  YanaliAb  BUaaVa. 
f*t«lr1aA<  no  Paatutiiiaa  tor  tba  Own* 
Danatnbad  Uat  of  rrtM  ptat  fraa. 

ta|»n  and  Sblppum  tTnra  vtD  raoalr, 

  ararj  atunUnb. 


DOTAL 
LKTTKBII  rATKNT. 


BFTAHLdBRKD  A.D.  1774 

A  USTINS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
drv  Bi'PKKFTjra  flax  sash  limb. 

Tba  aban  aittola  la  mww  baUbl  maanlkrrnrad  and  _bl  In  Una 

n**T7  'WA    Tba  Mnnwbelninn  a  aald  naamnand  11  far  it, 
R>     nanaaqoaat  an  lu  paon- 


I  rw,Fd1T»r!I?pi"'I!JJlf-  r'-T^r^XX  RASH  AMD  BUND 
LOIRB  |1n  Prya  Manani  aa-arj-f).  Tba  Manafaatnran  of  tb.  ab^t. 

totbalf 


ba  rnirahaaad  In  pr 
anitla  baa  aallbaa 


dtp,  fan, 
aiL-.11 


TbM.  PtTTiNOS,  nam  ao  f  mil  a] IT  a 

MxtaAnUoni.  may  ba  aaaa  At  Lha  MA 


fpanSnaalont.  may 
SYRKKr.  OXP'IRD-FTRRRT, 


brnnhlbaata  la  tbMi 
ANL-PACTOKY,  t.  WINSLKY 
PLatr  a  Larra  tniadr  U  t  »*•  .  on 
band,  and  lafnlaf  Aaaa  b.pt  In  tU.A.an.1  ran  fmll^aw  ItAUl  And 
lonra  boaoa  (r nrltamlr  arrajind,  wltb  a  nan  to  tba  lliaiaaj  of  apanl 
ran  ba  .ran. mad. 

COTTAM  A  COMPANY. 
Man-afactnrara  and  ruantaaa,  bold  tba  Prlaa,  of  llll.  ttod 
and  IMf.  for  tnaaa  I  ■    .  a . 
*a*  Apvlj  ft*  No.  J  CAtalofAA,  U  ba  bad  Oaa  of 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
S,  Wiusl'-y-sl.roct  (opposite  tba  PaJiUieon), 

Ozford^treot,  London,  W. 


TIGHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 

I  J  B  A.  NRWALL  *  CO.  PaMubna  of  tan  OO  TP  It  II  ROPR 
I.IIrllTNINO  CONDCcroB,  rupplr  tba  aama,  n-ltb  tba  ptAbl  and  nil 
tuplaa.  oantplMa  1m  «r«i.  al  ttk  ftdlontnt  anoaa  :— 

TkinnAAAbtba-lanh  dliat.bir    U.  Ad.  par  brat. 

MalfAntb  lUadti    U   Ad.  _ 

Pln^Alblba  baab  JUnuiw  ..    nr.    CO.  I 

M  a  NanaU  A  Oa.A  Patant  Onppar  Bflpa  Ufblnlaf  ClodoHor  U 

Inlof  anll-1  np  afrbltaAAa,  ' 

•I  lAa  naftd. 

Ub, 


nl  llnw  naaan  fbow  Jajla.  ■Bbbb 
lha  atranrU  aw  tka  d  ara  tan  tr  af  Baa,  ana. 
_   -  -t— -- rJn  ao  naab  aatbfarAlon  In  tba  nooaatnat. 
nar  alaa  Innta  U,.  parttmUr  aitantlan  af  tba  trad*  to  iBatf 

Tkap  aan  ba  abcatoad  of  all  Rrnrarnbkan,  '      i   11  .  .  Marat  a  aM 
and  Wbnlaanla  Booaaa  ta  uat  aa  no  on  In.  "  ' 

SASH  LINES. 

•  7  St 

Radd.   la,  104.  llAdd.  lna.ad.BW  Brna 

Hon  Id         II  |t 
_    .  ,.  ^_  >*<■      Ua.  Ad.    |ti  ind.  pw  Or-a. 

BUCKINGUAM,  BROS. 

a  tO.  BROAD  .11  It  KPT,  BLOOMARCRY.  LONDON  WC 
 Prim  La*  m  apptlnatl^. 


pATENT  FLAX 
•  i 


K ...  I 
dntd. 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


Bl,  And 

17 


itjnnp.  <lla.f^. 
AtU  Caailt^'rart.  Uran 
nlAUota.  Doadaa. 

Almit,  AbarHab 


a  r  a^, 


/  1 

H 

L 

W^0UqrJT.|Rx0fJ.ji/i^E^ 

\£>   Q 

Apply  fur  Dliutrated  Prioe-liat, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ED.  LONDON,  N.W. 


Digitized  by  Gc 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICK  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOCLDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


0.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  H,  BACK  HILL,  ELATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 

Dry  HwA-nll  Pinto,  Pr.p»r»d  Floorinc,  A«.    Coaatry  order,  promptly  uacalai. 

rpiMl'.KR.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac. 

YET.l»W  1IRAL4      ,.    14   n  l^l.tlllll 

white  i.eala  ..    .,    It  10  • 
EATTKxa  .    .    •  i*  •  .. 

T.  W.  ELL8TON, 
eino  street.  soRorau.ofArLotooNBtttDait  mnoj  tt. 

B;  J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westmfflsr^and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  Urn  AMOitSMBt  of  Dry  Wrnwt,  Walnut,  Uabaennr.  Cedar,  Birch.  Oak  Starr.,  Ao.  inelaAioc  rftrj 
ascription  of  MMortil  .taiI.M.  for  Builder.'  aad  M.n-if»ctnr.Bg  Poxpo4«a. 
K.B.— Order,  neeired  at  abo™  tddrMMi  only. 

T7ILOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DRAW, 

P               riAO It ISTO,  fmm  .««.   [»r  m-nmr*.     WOr*.  «nf».,  lYvw 

it*  p*r  »i«ut;  wbit*  BnWttjfc  wjwi  v.           jt  r>*« .  T-if->» 

dUW,  rmm  ln(.  ditto;  VimUm  BIiv4  La  (to,  ton-a        pm  !»•  fW 

int  CUARLZi  CUTLiLtlV  TlatohTwJ,  Cbn«k«t«mt.  K«. 

felagtm. 

QE  A  SON  E  D  WAINS0OTOAK. 

rj  1»r.>ifcAi«,y»i„.           .I,'«*»—.  rn  a«l.«,rw»* 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIUBER  MERCHANT, 

Fuk-atre*..  Onr^»UiB  «Uw«t,  M.r-tbaMiT. 

SMITH  &  McGAW, 
MOULDING   WORKS,  tft&r^M 

QTAIR0ASE  and  JODTERY  WORKP. 
^             JOHN  WALDEN 

U,  MAIDRJ1  LA**,  ODVIM  OlUICC 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charin^-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINCS. 

l-r  :  *-Uu  for«ftrd«l  on  reeotpt  of  one  ttHTip. 

T"\RY   INCH    YELLOW    FLOORING : 

1    *    FWI  QiVI't,  •>  U«^*-4W,'»  fwtUUt  /r^n  lat»  t*-iwT*I|, 
lft»ra»  iUUT««.W.  til  im  v.  «  PftOrr*.  Mr-.|*t-  ru.l.  L-mb 
to*h.-F«r  if*..        -p  If  t*  W.   K    »RAL>roXD,  Tintot  JU-- 

BATTENS,            DEALS.  FLOORING. 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5 id.    Wainscot,  7Jd.     Match  Boards,  8a.  „ 
ALFRED  CARTER   *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E  opposite  EILuibeth-atroot,  Hackney-road. 

riBBAVES'S  BLUB  LIAS  LIME, 

I  T         u. pwi-rn  wmabp.  FAtinrMUTOM,  w 
,    THE  0KLT  WHARF  IS  LOffDOS  WHBKB  HO 
ornsH  LIMB  IB  KEPT. 

Dalhml  to  u|  s»rl  rf  Lot....  dl,»rt  rr»n>  U.  w„.k..  AT  tel. 
nil.  at  w  i  .nd  t.  ••-n  put  el  U*  Uardna  b»  «nJ  nod  raOw* 

Ordnn  lo  U  blli^Mi  t» 

GREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Of, H.  SOUTH  WHAKF,  PADDDIOTOS,  W. 

3 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

18,  GRAY'S  INN  BO  AD,  W.O. 

Wrnj  dweriplio.  of  JOINKRS'  WORK  and  FITTtSOS  tor 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL. 


c 


OLES,    SHADBOLT,  &  CO. 

cement  ajunrrimuu, 

IUTI,  Til.*.  DEAIM-FITE.  ■111.  LATH,  ui  1 
HXEIHAim. 
«T.  JA H 4BTR  ao.I  THOBKH1U.  Wit  ARP», 

CAtjnwyiAS  aoAU.  boxooa. 


J.  MILLS, 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  WORKS,  59,  BROiD WAIL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 

Htmmm^t^tlsBfMmtivticmat  joi^r""^-™  .'hIhIim  .-a  fhakm.  doom,  shop-fboitts, 

WAIBOASM,  OFFICE  .nd^POBLIC  HOCSK  I^ITTINlirt,^  of  ih.  I>«t  II»t4*Ul  ud  WorknaafUp. 

7/8  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6<L  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  astral  ThickneUM. 
Cartas  to  all  Metropolitan  RailiraynitationB  free. 

ROBERT  KING.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KINGSLAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASOELLES, 
FINSBURY   STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

IH,  BUNHILL  BOW,  FINSBURY,  E.C. 
ESTIMATES  OIVEN. 

W.  H.  L/b  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  oontaioinjr  58  pagea,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 
   tor  81b  Stamps. 


FLOORING! 
100, 


DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 


FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  per  SQUARE. 
M 

DEAiS'(at  Docks),  £14  per  110. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINOTON  i 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD, 


THE  BUCKLEY  BRICK  and  TILE 
COMPANY,  LIMITED, 
BUCKLEY,  FLINTSHIRE. 

JOBT4  X  OtllMVI,  vrn.i»ir  mt>4  Hjmiii 
■UmMc  fwt. COBMAHo 4j0»r.  <•■>•"  D,»i*rbr  ■»»•>  «T 

aa^Witmil  FIRB-CHT  n.4una«f  »-T  imtft :\—:  FT.'Via 
Tltm.   limit    TII.IW    rl  HI,   L»P.  ..,4   o«S»«ir!tr»I. : 

Yfv^ru  rii.r.j  t  ,  raorwAtra  <U'«'-«»«ii  »r..i  fniv 

FIKK  C't.AT  KK.B4  :  (  1M14SKY  TDP4  :  11  UIHOLIB  HOUJ1W. 
u,  FUtrolAIEli  WHIT.,  *e.t  imixuLru  fkE-kjik  rsi^ica 
r»r  rr^tnc  Oulm  BAjiaf.  *•  t  o»i»4.  ruto.  m.  erUA,  iio* 

fi t.I^a .  r>4  Ap.  1U  AX.I  Tr.-.n4h«,  Ac  4r. 
ArttrlM  m,d.  in  All,  NlUfll  t>  !«r 

m:> unto  aatirx* far  tnrcu  »vi.  u  ,»  >aw»  «  ip 

Tl«^  BHcA.  —  r-  om4  l»  mw*t  w.-k.  At  WAlibAwativ,  K  a*a.  adJ 

IA*.  ftMl  ullir^'lAtl  Ad  lb,  Ia(lA«4l  *J.  T.  illMAf .  «  4.|,  U  »!»!• 

faftrt..^  U  klA-Lf  p»rnlttA4. 


F. 


&  O.  ROSHER, 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

HOKTHFLERT,  KSKT. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

Tb.  r*«)t  of  11.887  lM<.  m^t«  ..»  1  SBB.1M  I  kM.  o»  Portlaiid  Cm.at  »4*d  in  tk.  B<iti<h4OT  MtOn  Dr.in.gA 
fvrk.  .to..  BOBINB'S  CHM  KNT  1»  b. Jh-  llr».«l.    Pri..  M.d.l  IBM.    R*.ult,  of  l«u  wot  oo  .ppuctioo  to 
 Mr.  H.  BROWN,  BKCBhTABT.  10,  CKAVKN  BTBEEP,  W.C. 

FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

JSZ»*fl**t*r*.    VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  CMFFE  CREEK,  near  GRAVESEND. 


ROMAN  .ti  l  PORTLtyD  C«J4KNM  ,ud  rLAATTIA  I'tlllA^  rrvKXT,  Alt  InatA,  »-.* .  mm*i  IhrnA.A.,! 
1l>#  Hm,  *t  Put  ut.n-  tVr«tAl  T*\um.  lAitl<  nr  In  ItI,  hovn,  AAA  4 

)  8TC0CO,  »~4  r  Bl  tb.  - 

,  F»rtl».».  I.  A,,-  ,nj  .... 


L1MI.  CT1I«NT,  »»lrK.  4  Nil  ULATt  14ltll'HAVr8. 
I/lNPrt*  WHA.r.:  — 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHARF,  UPPER  GEO  CND-STKBBT, 

BI.ACKFBIAKS.  S. 
KIXOHLiSn  BA^IIN,  KTSOBtAJfD.BOAD.  W.H. 
OLD  SWAN  WHARP,  QUEER'S- ROAD,  CUKLSEA. 
LIMKK1I.M-HILL,  LIMEHOCSB,  B. 

w,,mt  nut  b.  ob4AtBA4.  at  tb,  t~.  ^qOltr  •- 

OEKT  *T1>!I»,  CUALK.  n.AlIlt.  aa4  «l.t'R  LI4»  I.I  KB. 

R.L4N,  roRTLAMD.  K«»ltlT».A~irA«l4f  C1R14«\T«.  Al». 

B«>xrrr»  patast  ijtuuaAiua  A«d  umtaasisa  bolc- 

71. i.l  r  ,  f'EMrVTi 

mWIAVtnlKRM  Rttlf'K^ .  >r  t\*\  44 

white  m  i  urn  scrrouc  kauxo  naiciu.  arutra 

|)OOR  J  AM  114. 

1,1. ...  aba  ,li;4o  VU  I.  "1HM  RRim  AftJ  TRFa. 

Ytl-toW  And  PALI  MALM  Cl'TrElU.  riRKJWiw, LrAVMW 
EKfYIXIMI.  PI  A Clk  IIKIC'RA,  bii  I  111, A"  K  |J  L 

WHlTA  BLArK.  *n4  KR1>  KrnnillA. 

PTArroRIWMIRE  OI11AMEN  I  AL    PA  VINO  ' 
BU'E.  AVl  BrPP:  .W.  QAHI1EN  »IKll.SO< 

tkbro-metaujc  oaoovan  «r».  - 

BRII  KR,  A»4  rl.m K ERA ;  At»  Dtircll  — 
IHIU  dtiu,  OBXAMEMTAL  aiwPTMU  And  I 

CRRirra.  BLt'E.  aaii.  udoniit 

I.I  T  II  And  r*OU«!l  WIIITR  OLAZRD  TILER,  fur  WALL 
L1N1NOC,  U  BAlb.,LAr4>4A.  Da.iIm.  Rh  'IN.  KI..I.M  Maaav.  4w. 

WEU-ll.   MKWCARTL*.    ">i    «TO  n  h  Wl  I  Oil  4  riREBRU'MA 
LrMPrt,  aaA  TlI-EB.fd  .Trrr  4M«1ptv»A  A^i  ma. 
UI.A/.FLI1  .TDSBWABE  DRAIN  PIPE4  TEA  PA,  Ac 
BEI>  tlRAIN'-PIFEa  T1I.E*.  And  KHIHMBT-FOTA 
TEhfcA    COTTA    And    CEMAJIT    CKI»*«IrIll*  OABDBM 
VARKR,  Tltt'AAW,  ml  BALtl.TRADINa.  In  >AI1.«< 
HAIR.  rLASTBR.  LtTHA.  4U1B  WU1TIMU. 
—  .ml  1'n.r  BtTILUINU  M  A 1TEIALA. 

Ba.I«aF  AtoWB 


G 


EORGB       ALLEN'  aS 

ORET  8TOXE  AITD  CHALK  UEI  WM4XP. 

o'.m.n  aj">  ro»Ti.>NU  1-f.orwt.  plabtvb.  haib  "ttn 

LATUO.  HltlCKB  A>D  TILEM,  aTONK»AKE  l.Rtl.H  I  H'ti 
rULMMEY-POTB.  WEL.H  AND  rrOITEBmiH.K  FIBB 


0KTLAND    CEMENT  WORKP, 

ICORTHrLKRT,  KEJVT. 

KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  A  BTUEOrS, 

y      : .  •  ^rm  only  of  flert-el *>«  quUiy,  tm  ttM  H*mm  mhI 

»'.  r.  ,ti  l"  r  »-  i  a. 

to  tu».!  'iV-  it-4  »t  Xh—m  mrti  *»k  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12,  1870.] 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


xiii 


)RTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS 
TATCTAlf,  RATE,  ft  00. 
10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDTOGTON,  W. 
naa*»taataj.wra  *i  vibt  prPRR 

LLlfl  CULVTIt,  dsUf-sr-ad  in  thsv 
Cuil  tad  R*JJ.  to  all  r*wU  «f  tkrt 


1  PORTLXXD,  KOU AN,  *»<1 
•>  fin  AT*  a*vl  TKUCIU,  by 


N 


ELSONS    BLUB    LIAS  LIMK, 

IS,  tOftTH  WltAKP.  PADDraannf,  w. 

WORKS:  SaXXJKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

nUOM  a  00.  mm  now  Miv,  bp  nil  or  eaaal   TO  All 
parts  aw  the  imnnon 


BLUE  LIAS  LIME.-Th<>  BLUE  LIAS 
u»r  ft—  ln<  Mi  i.  .t*»(ir  rw.inw.adid  far  lli 
•aperto  Hr"r.«"o  Pnr-ttl  ...  ....I  u  atteoilpa^p  „_t  ,„  oil  „»,, 

work..    U^inJ  .rraixf.'b.D'iaiali  ».lo  cnotrac-lor..—  <f  ,r  [>m'I-iiImi 
ara^r  to  W.  mtrH  ft      IJ«.  ijw  aol  PWUaal  Oauoml  Wjrka, 
Ll«  RarlA.    Lmdu  Offlu,  U,  Loiot>ard-Atr**4,  EC 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
■nra.  u.4  inn  cuira  to.  oastinaHV 
JAMK8  R.  BLA8HF1ELD, 

Lathi.  Band,  Brlaka.  Tlla.,  Plr* 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

Soppli*.  direct  from  H.  Qnarrl**  POBTLAPfD  B!-/>c'K  BTOJf  H,  of  Y  n.  and  Bran  Tartar*,  So 
in  Block*  of  any  dtDMotiont,  or  Bawn  in  Blab*  of  ruiotu  TIuoIuomm. 
POBTLAM  D  BOACH  BTOKB,  *iUjo*lr*iy  aaad  for  Book  ud  8«  WeJU,  Mwhinerr  B*d,  Po«r.d»(lon«  ** 

...  In  Btorki  o(  all  btiaa,  at  a  Low  Frio*. 

Blear  oaa  be  forwarded  eithrr  jim  rauel,  Loaioo  nud  Honth- Wealera,  or  Or**l  Wi 
_    _  .  eonnai  ton*. 

rer  Frio**,  Partloalar*,  an  J  Sample*,  apply  to  tha  hlanater,  Mr.  J.  J.  B.  BROBT,  lala  of  Portland 
 fcONDOH  OBDBBB  MAT  BB  ADDBB8BBD  TO  10,  PAU  BTBBBT,  WKHTM1H8TBB. 


ILFELD  PABQDET  FLOORING  AND  WOODEN  WIRE  MANUFACTURING  CO. 

KAEMPF    &  SCHULZE. 

Ilia  PXOOHIXO  ia jwrantnad  L,  ,'aod  airaiaat  any  olh»r  Makrr'.  la  tha  World,      Bight  Frit*  Mod 


HARDING'S 


•ORTL AND  CEMENT  WHARF 


Till  rOKTUlTD  CBaTaSTT  t 
la. Tin.  taw  WORKS  |  I.  Wlnf  i 
M  SHT  WORM,  MAIN  DM* 
PtTBLiOaod  QOVSRNMRNT  ' 
Dill'w.1  bp  Ram.  IUII.  or  raj 
MERrHANTn  ANt 

1  at  raitrji  rosa* 


*f  tnebrnt  analltp,  aad  tool*'  >-<  - 

it>|ili«do*  to.  TUAVE*.  BSR.IXK- 
IAQR  of  METROPOLIS,  aad  olb.r 
OEKR,  la  Lcndoo  and  tbeCVsotrr. 
.  root  ftfal  opart  'nrRrpTt.Uoii. 

an i pritRA  soprUED. 
.  nurt,  a  pa nui  cements 

ARCHITECTURAL  DOOORATTOXS. 
IWHTTR  AND  »n  nrrrrOLR  ERICKR,  TRLLOW  HilKi 

 .Rll.  PI  ACR.  Aa.  tT  Rail.  «  tV,i 

CHAIR.   AKI>  BUTE  UA»  tlllR. 
BRJCKa.  TILKn.  AJtO  r*IRK 

A  H.  LA  VERS, 
,  LATERS  WHARP,  NINE  ELMS,  8.W. 


WALLS  END  CEMENT  COMPANY 
lunnn. 
NEWCASTLEON-TYNE, 
MaaofRotaiwM  of  Boat  Portland  Cement, 

h>      o.arate  BalUlat^  tor  wMak  It  hai  kaaa  Uifalp  aaad  ; 
.1*.  r.  r  HniknlMA  Slitocola*.  lad  olhmr  iinraawa. 
WOBKA-AT  POrVT  PtRAHAMr  AND  WALLflEVD. 

1QM8AR4J  tTRRRf.  ttEWCABTLR  UN-T ».K R. 


FLEXIBLE  ROOFING 

REDUCED  to  ONE  PEHUT  per  SQUARE  FOOT. 
The  BE8T  and  CHEAPEST 
COVERING  for  HOUSES.  SHEDS, 

FARM  »nd  other  BUILDINGS,  Ao. 
-■    a1i>  for  all  Climat**,  and  adopted  by  thr 
)'<  L-Uibaod  Forai^n  Oof .romanta,  aUilway  Com ■ 
li.tiloa.Ae.  Awarded  tha  ftllrar  U«dalt  Aoaatrrdam 
Kiliibition,  lsau,  for  ita  rhoap 
to  Kelt,  allhooEk  tha  prioe  i 
•'-h'-ar  than  at  preaent. 

Frit*  ONB  l'Kh'S  V  par  Bqoar*  Toot,  or  13a.  par  roll  of  2*  yarila  by  *t  inch**, 
DEEMING,  ate.6d1par.c*noaiZiac>  Naila.  td.  par  lb.    A  DISCOCXI  IS  SOW 

Saoaplos  free. 


ALLOWKD  to  TUB  TBADK.' 

J.  HARDING,  20,  NICHOLAS  LANE,  London.  E.G. 


J^ALTIO 


PUTNEY,  aw 
AVTSS  t%  00. 

AMI  BAND  UKK<  HANTB. 
~aaaa«ara,  Drata-ptfn.,  Lath. 

of  I»*iildl=a  a.tr-.;.. 


rpnE 


BURHAM   BRICK,   LIME,  and 

CRMRNT  (X>MPA!*T, 
laaiiaPipaa    ECRBAal  WHARF.  BELT  El)  ERR- ROAD, 

OALT  miTKt^inJn.T  *  .„,l  'rV«.  Onrfm,  CMmaAy  aata, 

U  Al-afil-l.  t»r  t-f  It.  v%u 
U.  af  Parti,  PortUa^.  Ifaiapj. 
aiwl  at  tha  Oaatpaar'i  vara., 
aa  tba  baaaa  of  Uj.  Kl.ae  Mada.r.  aud  at  idsratoa,  aaar 
mm,  Kant. 

P>«a..  Tl-m,  *=  t*  an.  d«1eii.  rait,  lo  Drl« 

OBRAT  Cl'LAND  CLIFF  nYDBAUMO  LIMB. 
»la  Ua.  k  I-rfanl,  hrdraalla.  a(  (nat  ilnaau  aad  UOMltp  :  11 

"?aTk  'aSd'  k  hc  ■ r~~:-~z&J*±*mmil 


•W.  fmm  t*W  (khmraan  y* 


1 1  r  t. » »  '«T  riaaCl  II 

mWONO'8  PATENT  OO, 
•«rm  flutU«- ,        U,  iasi> 
■rVl.  Lliua.  hvavi  OatBtat  Oks 

XlAA  ttaurl  u*ri ,  **-*)  , 
*%".    P»V->»  ftdj  tatrl*; 


f*~?*T+<.   U  wUTrtdr  Tuba-  fa*  UM 
Prir«Ma>n<l  ca«.rU«i)la.n  fur  war!-!  nn  aptillOaaU-jO. 

B  PATBNT  DIAPBB  BBICKS, 
t  taa  Baikara  Rnak,  Una,  and  Cauat  Com- 


rtrt'd  aaartaa.  areolar  nlaauM,  atoaaw  aaada,  Ac  la"  I 
Ui.ll  laradao  DapaA. 

AfvLlUrt.'  oaa  i 


PORTLAND  CEMENT. 
THE  BOARD  OP  WORKS  PORTLAND  CEHBET, 

MEB8R8!^*ETr?H8.  BROS. 

On  tArlr  WODX DBA «  H  ALL  ESTATE,  on  tba  MEDWAT. 
ROCHEUTEE.  KENT. 

ti«t  auaartar  K.larlal.  raada 
r.p  ataru  and  paraat  Clap 
.h  doaat.arr.  Oinw^oiaUr. 
Ad  raOaoj.  aud  saaraiiLiad  to 


a-"-  '     '  ^ 


T.H.HARTLEY&CO 

EARL  STREET, 
H0B8KFEBBY  ROAD, 


II 


STATUARY  MARBLE 


The  Largest  Stock  in 
•tthe 

WESTMINSTER  MARILE  WORKS. 

the  rrreat  extent  of  Carvinp;  and 
i  in  operation  at  this  Establishment, 
I  by  Machinery  for  Sawing,  Mouldintr 
and  Polishing  Marble,  with  Bteaa  * 
erery  variety  of  Marble  Work  is 
with  pre  at 
the  Lowest  in  ] 


B 


UE      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAM,  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddinirton, 
Wbare  no  other  Line  bnt  Blue  Liu  it  kept. 
Works,  —  80UTHAM.  Warwiokahire. 

Htrr  Ball  aad  Rll  lo  TATHAH.  |  ATE.  *  CO.S  an 
Tr^ik.  .rat  Rnala  In  all  parti  at  lb.  ktaadnm. 


GRKY  STONE  LIME 
trnckl  If  '  la.  tv  trtln 


by  Railway,  in 

VA    tRAtki  at  .  laa  or  Mn  rap*.,   farrla,.  paid  to  Nloi  Rl  rai 

SaSf-1  ™»  "*««-oio«es  it.  AETERan'r''^;? 


RUGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 
ISAra  BT  A  NEW  PATElfT  PROCERR). 

°t        <!'*'k  ""^  Oamaahi. 
ad  fra.  Praaa  ih-lr  a-f-ou 


Par  ruttaar  putbrali^..  .pa'r  u»  EPaar  pmrttaND  rEEEVT 
COMPANy.  kllUBT,  WARWU H.KII1RE. 


I.  rfTT,n.t»tlfcJlp  w« 

l^l^l^Mhi'fo'rl.'po 
th^Oaaaaal  I.  or  I 


alaatd  Ik.  »  anl  a/  Work.  l«t, 

E^ari  PtCTRR*.  b*a  :a  ca'l  .ttanllaa  to  Mr.  OpaBt'a  papa* 

on  to.  Blp'natk  at  r.m«<A  road  at  U>.  luiUlallao  at  CArtl 
Kattt,mmn.  Oaramkar  IE  lfatt,  .ad  lo  itaU  Ik.t  tba  Qrvj  BWoa  Ut 
tftja  MaaaJarAaia  of  (bar  vondarPaltr  Itrao*  Nlo.  Huadrod  aad 
Thlrfj-i*ft»l  TbMa»3  T».r^  H-io,lrt\i  aod  Taialr-lw.  t.oah.li  ul 
Etadai,  PMaUaad  caaaaat.  tMlad  bp  tba  r,ffttara  at  lha  Uoird  of 
Woita,  u.1  and  a,  Mr.  W.tatM,  >ia  HppliM  traa  tb.'.r  [Ham 
IVtara.  Braa.]  Pita. 


ATE  NT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 

JAKES  HRT1.ET  *  OO.  ba*  te 
tba  Trada  caunllr.  Oat  lk.tr  „. . 
•Ulta  —ul  oo  apiilloaUoa  i  tkap  "111  a_ 
M  tor  .or  daacrliK.ra  .r 
Hli ML  Oran, 


T  ONDON    PORTLAND  CEMENT 

X  J   WORE*,  aolTMAktrTOM-HOOPEE  t  AailtlT 

uu.porrLA.trn:p.KE«r.a.i<^     o,.,m,  r 


Ooanata  Qalldla*,  Sta.-^>ta|. 
1 1'  ™-   tkrdara  ikoojd  ipMlPp  lap  vbtab  pnrpoaa  II 


k  load  alimaii't.  tin  1 


*  "  


XJYDRAULIO 

Work.,  h"* 


L AVERS,  BARRAUD,  ft 
WSSTLAKE.  ARTISTS  IN  QLAJtl  aad  WALL  PALtriNO' 

*EB 

tIBkl  Opt  Etta  OF  ■OinTEEN'rAL  PIRAPVrTl 
BSDSU,  STREET.  BLOOEftmiltV.  M«»V  apt  «L  RRtDOE 
STREET.  DEAltrJUATE,  alAJtCHriaTEE. 


and 


LEAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCH ES 
_athar  BCILrjINoa,  Plain  Qaarrlaa.  Oaotaaut 
PW  Wo...  a.,ia.rt  ^  u  ,  Trvl.  ,ore<,«l  nt  dratllr- 
a—  aT  Load  Lkjbu  a^  Wlodo.  Lrad.  oa  th.  iborlaat  o-k-  ao? 
luvnl  Wrnu,  a,  P.  ODELL,  Plain  aa»t  OmuariU  Load  OlAil.r  1. 
Ua  Trad^  8,  Bai*<li»-L  Clip  road.  EC  Eatra  atroac  Load  tar 
Churl* II.  An.    SjtltoaUi  furvardad  OO  PMalyl  of  parlvrolara. 


•  vatarvorka.  iolll.rlM,  raUaapi.  rnla^. 
T.  kaTU*  baa  loot  oalibratad  fop  Ma  ■ 
I  f,r  HiMrr  *.o  aaAir,    rao  o.  ro;.;tUd 


LIME     juirj  ROMAN 

LLC  YD,  J  ON  KM.  a  m,  Balk1ll 
lUikta  Hydra* ik  Lima  U  t~cu, 
a  af  VIM  Unrpc-.!   Docks,  u4 


■-ay  f^fcrt  mt  U.n  klr^,).^;,. 
!■>  tafhfa  aaj*]  t*arr*ta>    Taa  lim  ilinn 

tikwLr  IdiltlM  (  EMSaartlt,  La>B*Ion  IWU 
In  t—df  LB,1  hsVTf>a«.  —  AppRlf  at  U*a  ' 
BMglH  PavrlAlS*.  40,  Booth  (Mat 

M  IL  A  riivalar  aad  pWw  Ik  l  «U1 


an,  tbrvarhvnt  lbt> 
•  Lttids]  caniraaUU^ia 
by  rail  or  vtUr  U> 
ap  (laofn).  &t  ryjiiaJ,  t«cke>J 
3  r»  bad  La  Pnu  x  —>  ■,  alio 
OwitsE-t.  and  r\*»vur  f  P-vrU, 
■%*  •?  to  WILLI  A  at 
N||  Ur-»paaL 


JOHN  0  G  0  S  T  L  I  N  G. 
O  27a,  BELVKDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH.  8.E, 

PORTLAND.    RO  At  AN.     BRINK' A.    PAI1IAX     aad  SEISPPY 


0CLDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 

fLDQTEDI, 
af  PORTLAND  CEMENT  and  OEET  STONI 


taptan  lb.  Poqral.UMu  o< 
but.lp  "aploj.l  aa  lb.  a 
Rui '..oAo.—,!  Weak.,  aad 
bp  tba  ra  u.1  af  Work. 


LIME 

aaorad  bp  tab  Owapanrvai  aolotp  Bead  la 


of  tb.  WntOilraAor  Brldr.,  aod  ba*  lawa 
S^popolltaa  Main  Dratuia*  and  Tin 


s 


TAIN  ED  GLASS  and  WALL 
MEaSRS.  CLAYTON  4  BELL. 


,  EKs KNT  IfTKKrr.  V. 

«  lb*.  r^ytansltaVs  Irtsiirnilori . 


pRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS. — 

V>    WHOLESALE  1IHITUH  all  I  PDKRIOX  WINDOW  ULA**3 

  WAIlKltnttoa 

BrttUh  u.l  P.Orel  PUU.  Crtn,  Sba.t,  Eorttnrtnral.  Btafjml. 
Ooloand,  Oro.ioiaUJ,  Orooad.  rwta-L  Eooab  Plata. 
_  .,  PkaAarrarbto,  a»»l  ...ry  Daawlpiioa  or  o  i*,. 

Eillmatai  ia!  Prv»-iiili  f,*».^l  J  tnm  aa  raaa<i>t  of  boiloo.  i^rL 

R-  METTAM  A  CO. 

 I  and  tl.  PEINCSB  STREET.  aoltO.  LONDON.  W. 

S0H0  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 
•t™«  ^Aa^w'a**     ■*^,*<"• w-  H-  ««<i»P-<.  Orawn- 
a  OOMI.RTT  *  OO.  ba,  to  1n**n*  APobltaata.  Balldan.  uu  tba 
Tr^i.  ,re.™u,,  tb.i  to., H((t,  etsey  Dseciirritiv  - an^t 

P^patrod  for  bnlldla*  piupoaaa,  rdtbw  In  Sbaak  star*  or  Cat  u  Ordar, 


oo  .prtluKw.  aad  rWTIVATm  rl. .o 

«  m,  lo.li.  l»,Mioo  of  ti. I r  Lari,  dao.k. 


f£  HO  MAS    MILLINGTON    &  OO. 

87,  BI8H0PSGATE.8TBEBT  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  E.O. 


MARCH   LIST  for  8HEET  and  CRYSTAL 
GLASS,  Aa  Ac. 

In  en***  forrttti«4  np,  ..araArinn  »  fa**  rropar. 
>30  r**t  <•**,  IS  o*.  or  ago  f**«,  ll  o*.  4th*  Ita. 
Do.         do.  or     do.      do.    Irs*  tin. 
Do.         da.  or    do.     do.   tad*  SO*. 
Do.         do.  or    do.     do.   Bart  7**. 


From 

To 

athi. 

3rd*. 

iBdl. 

Baal. 

»  by  4 

*o  ..  it 

litehe*. 

•  by  7 
U  ,.  lo 
m  ..  l* 
n  ..  u 

Ua  od 
Ua  »d 

1K.M. 
U*.  Sd. 

It*.  Od. 
ISt.  *d. 

IS*.  Od 
IS*.  Od 
14*.  Od. 
10*.  Od. 

14*.  Od. 
10*.  Od. 
17,.  Od. 

19*.  Od. 

PURJS  SILVER  LOOKING  GLASSES 
•**a*fn*«u«d  by  SEW  PEDCBH*.   OrwiealUd  la  briniaocT 


liol  llA^I.  lo  taJOTT  fr^a  damp.  boat.  —  h.„dl-h 
J IL\  A M KNTA L,  and  BEST  SLAAtfl,  RiLVRkXD, 

PATsnrp  BTLTRan 

I*. ad  It.  l/tw«B  «««. 


OP  kaodllOf.  EUBOWAKD. 


T  BAD   GLAZING.  -  W.  M.  PEPPER 

Li  ~pili.i  Arrhll«u.  tlrilld.r..  Sn  with  LIAORB  LIOHrS  t.r 
CIII  WliEAao.1  olli.r  BA.ldlo«.,  ..-rol.l  lo  .,.,r  d,ulp:i>  .f 
^.aoalrlr^  li.ll.rov  .ii.rrlw,  or  fr-l  work,  la  rtoao,  i.tMd-al, 
.h-i.or  MuU.t  .  pallid  |l.u.  *c  Alao  fM.  b.lf  mod,  aod  aAk.r 
mniloa-Eaad^l  IbilMraol  brrmi,  wllb  dwpatob  RfttlMilM**  roMipt 
.■f  paiU.-oUra.-A**raM  El  Wtillfiil.l .trail  Tottoab.ro  ,-oart  road  . 


C*IW! 


1     BRrriDH    PLATE.    PATRltT  PL»I 
OWN,  Kll  EAT,  HORTlctaTi:  RALORNA 
rHOTtJOKAPtllC,  ia.1  «.irj  D_arl^loa  of  I 


supplies 


athH 


CRYSTAL  SHEET  QLA88, 
»ery  nparior  for  Pietor**  and  boat  0 Urine, 
aao  faat  lad*  It  o*.   S2*.        In  *hnu  td.  p«?  foot. 

Do.    B*at    „      91*.  do.  ti± 

>00 feet  IniU  il  o*.   St*.  do.     il  l. 

Do.    Bait    „      Mt.  do,    74.  " 

Do.     Indi  M  o*.   SS*.  do.  flld. 

Do.    Boat    „     tin*.  do.     7fd.  ' 

Do.    tod,  St  o«.  I'd*.  do.     7d.  " 

Do.    Beat     ,,      ISO*.  do.     Id.  " 

PIATB,  PAIBM  r  FLAT!,  AND  OOLOUBBD  OLABP. 

MILLED  LEAD  In  tbaat*   II  r.  nw  ewt, 

PIPB     til.  Sd.  „ 

HHERT  ZI.NO   „  17*. 

OBHOLNB  WttlTB  LEAD        tin.  „ 

•BCOltDS   *7«. 

HKBBBD  OIL...  „..,......  U.  Sd.  par  ration. 

BOILBD  DITTO   II.  14.  „ 

TUBFBSTaWB  „.„....„.„.„  Ba  id.  „ 


!  ZINO.  ANTLCORROSION,  AND 
STUCCO  PAINTS, 
COLOURS,  VARNISHES,  BRUSHES,  Ac. 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     I  N  -  E  R  I  0  R  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  HEADS,  0OBNI0B8,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  fto.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIBB  11ACHS,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory— 24  and  25,  NEWMAN  STBEET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  CPH0LSTKRER3. 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


"PYRIMONT"  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Late  "CLARIDGE'S  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  which,  the  material  hu  been  successfully  applied  fox. 
upwards  of  30  years,  sent  post  free  on  application  to 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


VB1UOM  | 
tVSSEL,  1 


J.  FABKELL,  Secretary, 

PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON,  6W. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-OIM-TY1ME, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE.  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 

AWayi  have  en  haotl  ft  larga  Bloak  of  BoftMittf  M«tcri»     Oft,  HaUirtt.  and  all  a  n ,  of  Iif#-CU,  Ouoda  u*i  at  Q»> 

Works  and  other  V  inafaol  oriaa 
N.B. — Goods  mads  to  Drawiaas,  aad  Skapfmc  Oram  SaaaasSs  wilk  dsapaiaa  aad  saaatsalitr. 


DAMP  WALLS!  DAMP 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE 


WALLS!! 
ONLY  SUCCESS, 


EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS.  WUET1IKR  OF"  9TOSK,  BHICK 
CBMEST,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOU8  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATEH,  SL'X,  OR  FBOST,  Ac    IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
MUCKS,  SAMPLES,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION, 


ALTON 


GAY    &  CO. 

AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTUVVARK,  LONDON,  S.R. 


yfw-BSIMPSON-AND-SONS 
$  PAINTERS -AND- DECORATORS 
ACENTSFOR-MAW-ANDCO'S 
TILES- NEW-CALLER  I  ES-rOR 
ART  I  ST  I  C  •  DE.CO  R  ATI  O  NS 
MOSAICS  "ENCAUSTIC  -AND 
THENEW-  PAINTED -MURAL 
TILESBYTHE-FIRSTARTISTS 
'  .  I N  -EVE  RY-ST  YLE,  t 
456-  V 


JAMES  MILES 

B**>U>  >Ut«  that  ba  hu  REMOVED  hues  3,  COMMERCIAL  BTRBET,  to  Mora  Ittaaslf*  Wars* 

No.  6,  HIGH  STBEET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STBEET, 

SiiURKDITCll  £ 

ORDERS  for  th«  following  MATERIALS  exocutwl  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES 


Bri1i»h  Plata 

Fateat  ditto 

HoLc.l  ditto 

H'-v-t-  Cut  ditto 

Britiaa  Md  r>r*i(B  Short 

Oniunlftl 

Otacnrad 

Fluted,  .t  .  4c.  Ac. 


Soil  Pi»*. 

Cotapositloe  Pip* 
Lead  Putupa 
D  Traps 
Barrioe  Bom 

Ac.  Ac.  *e. 


PAPEB  HANGING?  IN  GREAT  VARIETY. 


Pfttrat  Oloeeta 
PlaaitW  Braea  Work 
Mftdr-up  Zinc  Wurk 
B.thi 

MlM  Pipt 

Wron«at-iroa  dilto 

Ofta.Allhlca 

B>t  Rajtnea  tad  Fittloiri 


Gctmitie  White  Load 
Oila  iftl  Oolouri 
VanrMbes 

Bratbea 

G  raisers*  To  oil 

Ac.  Ac.  Ac. 


OII.T  MOCLDINOH. 


QUALITY   THE   TEST   OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Liberal  Ih»coont  allowed. 
•W  OBKS:  KINSON,  Bear  POOLE.  DORSET.      LONDON  DKPOTi  PRINCES  PTRHKT,  LAMBBTH. 


Cart  Harness 

AS  10s.  par  Sat. 

Van  Harness, 

£10  IDs.  pax  Pah-. 


CONTRACTORS  FOR 

CART  and  VAN  HARNESS. 
MESSRS.  HENTON  &  SON, 

!'-.■  to  mU  aftftWftlftr  tUMUM  U  U^tr  riAftlr.OI.fta4  CftBr  eat  TAX 
aaititnai.  sareeftilid  in  itnnro  sad  •'•/•>■•  :it«     M.k.n  c 
tartan  ta  Uift  niiaalail  Firm,  ftu.1  Sabwar  .1. J   Lhaaibea  U.mpiola*  JLO 
Eftglia*.  ■■lihtuaW  (4  r.an.   IM  «r  rt»e»»  **at  ar->ft  eas-to  wla ft  1 
MANDFACTOBT,  «S»,  WSSTkUNBTBR-BRIDOB  ROAl). 


GM.   &   H.   J.  STORY, 
CABINET  SI  A  K Kits  AND 
UPHOLSTERERS, 
3:1,  LONDON  WALL, 

2,  C0I.BM  A  N**  ST  REET.  E.C. 
mn  w»m  r«rri'ur*BA  or  Tiir. 
PATENT  HILLtARD  DINING  TABLE, 
SLATE  BKD.  BEST  CUSHIONS, 

rrnrtlTLT  LRTKL. 

aaaiLT  oMivgiTsu.  m»t>«fli. 
A  liberal  Cuiiimiaawa  allowed  on  all  B 


GOLD  MEDAL, 
PARIS, 
1864. 

ARMANI 


ESTABLISHED    1  8  4  8. 

PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 
1861. 

STODART, 


lAlllOa  Ail       A  o 


ARROWSMITH'S  PAKqCET  PLOORP, 
•  solid  "  iu..t  T,n-.r«ii "  f  >Tuna' 


LMTOETEBS,  MANUFACTUBEE8,  AND  CONTRACTORS  FOB  WO&EINQ  TBB 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASPLTALTES. 
And  tr  H.M.'a  Lattan  Pttaat, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

Materials  told  for  England  sod  for  Exportation,  with  instruction!  for  laying  down  on  Tarioui  Worki. 
For  Esttastas,  Prion,  Ac  Ac.  apply  at  the  OfSct,  35,  POULTRY,  LONDON.  EC 


VAL  DE  TRAVERS  ASPHALTE  C? 

The  ASPHALTE  from  the  VAL  DE  TRAVERS  Mines  is  SUPERIOR 
to  tho  PYRIMONT  SEYSSEL,  or  any  Other  BOCK  ASPHALTE. 

Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

150,  LEADEN  HALL  STREET,  LONDON. 
FOR  SPECIMEN,  SEE  THREADNEEDLE  STREET,  LONDON. 


ssow  boom,  so,  raw  rod  o  nun,  unw 
Ta.lr  *  araftUllt,  *  mmirm  u  htlaa  »»IU  Inca  Tblaa. 

  _  aadaaafaaSi 


■••out)  ofti  ran 
1  ~*  1 1, 


Bfttaai*  ft»  Caaaata,  tv* 
BJK  UftncW.  fe 
Ufcf*  sad  Saaajataa 

m   wtmn 

««.  |W««w  aaaa 
aauaa.| 

klnaaibrat, 

■  t  ft^r»  hp|  4ana<  a>» 
u«i  ftiiM  r..;,  a  i 


kany,  r.  *c 

vWft.  ft  aalalft.  Si 
n«j    na.:rk..   a.  . 
SaM,  T.  SL  Wffttt. 


nuz«  Mi:i>Ai.-i'ftRU  EXBTStnox. 

BROOKE'S  PATENT  tiEWER 
TaDmLATOBfl  •  •  ths  tUtM<  u4  too*  «mr>at  fn  uu 
rn*»aj,  LtMtadlsVff  iKak-Own  Iran  »n-a,  CWlusl  Tl*«,  4..  B.'.. 
llsWnpliit*  5— 

•  laach.  »--,IKh.  U  lSMtV  Ifl  ifrtta  DU. 

Mia  IfetSWt). 
Ooltr  AUsd  Ts*t)l*»!of  T>v  fof  C>tt«t*e,  aV  *1.  say  L> . 
B*af|st#r»*1  ||nflkawn<ia>«r  <  It itnnsry-T^  3*.  h- 

"  Cl»Ha" 


rsslchtUluf's  ISUat  Treifti  Cl<n«iaV 


ll.illlatssW  —  Il!t»  ra,«»al  Ca-'-aJrajoa  BjrtTl  fnH^M  —  Af»t'f 
K.  BWOU  ft  B05B.  ruUUlOM  r  J*  C  sr  W«l 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  12, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XV 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOB  WATER-CLOSETS. 


EJ-EVATIOS  or  CLOSHT,  >VI 


THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

TIIE  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  contain*  tQ  the  advantage*  of 
the  beet  Regulators  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OB  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  ha  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantage*,  vis.: — 
It  li  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  can  be  applied  by  merely 
nnecrewing  the  top  of  the  email  Oil-chamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

lit  Constrnotion  la  «ooh  that  it  i*  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 
Foil  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.K 

>B  ATTACH KD.  LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  65. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  4o.),  for  Materials  and  Processes  for  Ciril  Engineering  and 
PnbUo  Works,  ha*  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  DOULTOM  ft  00.  LAMBETH. 

Mean*.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medal*  at  the  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
various  Manufacture*. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

IT .  D .  A  CO/8  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 
ROWLEY  REG  18,  STAPli'ORDSHIRE  i  and  SMETHW1CK,  near  BIRMINGHAM 


F.   G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  resists  all  effect*  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  will  not  require  repairing 
for  many  years. 

Many  thousands  are  now   in  use,  and 
reforeooee  can  be  given  to  some  of  the 
largest  buildings  in  the  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
GLER  K  KN  WELL ; 

FARRINODON  ROAD, 
LONDON,  B.G. 


torto,  JOSEPH  cliff  &  son. 


NEAR 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 
1867. 
LONDON, 
18B2. 


The  only  Engli*h  Hone*  who  took  Honours  far  FIRE  GOODS. 
The  Silver  Medal  for  TERRA  COTTA. 
Prize  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 
Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 


lojidob  ionyT, 

BAB  CDS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  GROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 

Depot  for  BLUS  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  and 
WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 

PATENT     CAST     LEAD  TRAPS. 

Tbey  are  maT,-i:ictored  of  PU&ti  PIG 
LEAD,  witbont  Solder  or  Smd,  a»d  tr* 
m  cl««a  buido  and  out  u  pro*  xo*4«>  by 
b;  (.Fatal  id  preetn.Fr, 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

Patentee*  and  Sole  Manufacture  ra 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
And  Manufacturer*  of  til  Plumbers' 

tudi  tao4,:*u.  no.*,  m.  Ir*s.a>  «-!».*».»*. m*.*-.  Brans-work. 
No.  21,  NEWCASTLE    STREET,   STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


17KKNCH  UNIYERSAL  EXHIBITION, 
I  taw.  ouasir. 

Tb.  OffLT  STLTBB  SnTDAL  r«  ••  STOSSWH  E»  "  IktMnm 

i..w  u  uouLwri  *  watts,  i.tsrssmi  romar 


3s.  9d. 


Iwi  n. »  o..  mum 

I  Hdili  .ft  ih.  rwi* 

SihlMtK.  ml  lKT.  to* 
thstt  MAmA.* 


■ajajss  lassssss*  mu,  o. 

.  V.  h...  d,un,|M4to 
latraton  lb.  uud 
mUmm  ml  tkrir  »*»• 
■  nj.sn  inusvins 

CLOBST  fA»i,  M  lb. 

vhm  ml  Uh  i    ■  li 

ImtOfiamm  «t  mmrUtmm- 


tb.].  li  lb. 

SbiMflm,,  .,.  :  ..,,!• 
■MS  II  Mbt«  )•* 


netrawAia  closer  ru»  ami  raar. 
»k  tx  oo  xr  Lara 


ODLVa  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


DaaiaM  to,  closets  ud  r'  in  n>r  rrxim  ib.  apparatus 
Ho-  36,  DKDI'OllD-STJtEEr,  OOVENT-O ABDEH. 


TYLOR  ft    SONS'  PATENT 

FLDU1IXO  LAVATORY  APPARATUS. 


TV.  iutj         liblMliltte  Mkn  of  Ow  Buta,  worn  tb.  b  it 

Uj  mid  SlMbM|«S  1st.  hm*n   IbJVbgm  Uw  halt*  roQbJ  tb.  to, 
mSInc  Om  dlilc*Tia«lsSMa,w«  lb.  ml*  lutuluM*),. 
TAJ  ulSMIIlblil*.  nrtbra  W  dLitj  ».Ui  ay  bvtwm  at  Hi  nil  u 

tb  M  mm  IB  SSBSa  •» 

J.  TYLOR  A  SONS'  MANUFACTORY, 

I.  STWaAIX  3TEXIT  LOXDOS. 


Goo< 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  12,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 

at  •  SlHTH  AM,  uu  II.  I  Ml:  -  Capital  M  u  art.  .  aa-l  nuia,a  af  • 
auaWAWA,  BaawB  »■  M.ala'aB,  ataaal  f|  ta.la.  /rout  la.  M.ralbax. 
Bulitwt 

MESSRS.  HORNE  EVERSFIELD  &  CO. 
J.T.1.  an  lutiwtaA  f.  mll  ajr  aronow,  m  ik.  raurniaa. 
~  aSora.  on  wirisoKAV,  mm  ii  »»,••  twbi.vaj  r»»  OH 
i».  nt-iMimo  HafMiaiavrixrnuuaad  rrmsua- 

IP.ftka  lt.n  llaBtdaaa.  :  oomprt.lt  f  a  larr.  iiunMtr  ad  alataa, 
mal  lltnbar  ta  f'-iT.  aad  (I  **a.  (1  «f  baaraa,  |4ai*  |  mi  and  o'kaa 
aaaa.M.  ,.n.:lad  .!<«..,  autltalw,  ~taral  una  of  Uad.  brut 
aaark.At.-Marbarta.ad  oaa  /ay  r..rt.o..  bad  «.lalo»«-a  k»t  at 
I.  M.  BaBKI.  «.,.  Arikltari.il.  IkoataA..!  :  oat  Ik.  r-n.n.l.n  ; 
aa,  af  HOK>  R.  tvniPIIlD  A  CO  <  .  rarllalba.t  ilml.  ».W.  Ul 
•0,  Won  aLn.1.  K.O. 


"TAB  fOUm,  UEBWOWDdBY  -  Ibttnalnlo,  Block  A»J  hlaot  of  a 
Etal'dar  aad  Otairarl a.. 

MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD, &  00. 
an  laaUaanal  by  Mr.  H.  B  UlUa,  la  IBM  by  AICTIOM, 
.i  tk.  FSII1ID.  mar  Canar,  BaraMadaar,  an  MO  YD  AT 
■  llt  ll  II.  al  IWlLl  «.  11  lata,  la.  naarl.i  ITOCK  aaj  ri.AMT 
■1  a  BulMac  aa.l  <aatrar«<»  ;  earaprlrtaf  1«  foot  raa  of  Aaala, 
al.noi  II.  rua  of  board,  and  eal  .luff,  a  bid. 


Bt.HLat  Ma'-rlal.  of  Ik.  M~.lro»  T.i  w..rk..0.l.lallai 

fESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  4 


CO.  (tk  Mijoclta  *mb  mm 


.  P.  A  A.  MKl.'-Kt-H  a| 


«i  .■JatHii.fi.  »r<  in-iiu  ul  t>  *BI  t.  by  AOCTIOM.  aa  MIDU'  (*  h 
APRM-at  TWELVR  o  vdck  prwt  no  lb*  P«ER(  - R*.  n-d -I 
mlor  Awryy,  •»  t»ta,  la         tb*  ,|t#.  tb*  a.plUi  ftnitxif  M  4  TK 

hi* i.i  «ru«  Mt»>P**  tm  v.ftvi,!]*  lattt  bank*     Ui*  ftv*f  w*f , 

ua»  af  «kla  !  (  cr%t\  of  M  or  1  '  torn*  barflM,  lb*  crtuc  pal  balMiag 
bating  ■>>•«■  «rwu.|  Hnt  »  f.»  !•>•/.,  lad  wIlDg  t*)  *>i4A'*t  *», 
1W  «i  mim  IiuUkff  tinwii*.  ?u  iq«an*  ydala  lil-ng,  1»  *•»  i*r  •* 
fladrintj  hMinai,  JIK1  annara*  l**.rra  baa-ydlng- .  Id"*  *\T+tt  waalkar 
■"•rt.ni.  10,(>4  faat  j*4at«,  AW  Cot!  fttJ»r.,  »">  fjiikiM  Miii(, 
-  rotft*  brt*t.-/ar«,  VO  rtfi>  B^i^'-* 

filal 


•■aaBaMaujf.     IV.l'ai/  ran 

1.'..    f«(  ,v,t  :i 

a****.    **  '1.(411, 

t«*  |«i  oi 


frutA*v  daMtn,  ffrnta*.  Aa.  —  T*>  6«  tltnl 
•>Oi  ««  tb*  Ml*.    CWUlt* «m  b»  I  «4  M •*-»*»   r.  *  A. 
MKLLIUH.  CloUimwg  ;        »f  M«t.  rDLLlUl.  tlOAASV.  tOJf, 
*  00,  II,  MttiHr  *  i"*f*,  U*Aiti.  KC 


X. 


0LTSHRD   GRANITES. -TOMBS, 

CVLUMMI.  jpiHSfWlA.  »v  (M   to  BID,  BLUE,  e*  OKCT 

lliS;rB,nj*}>i*4b9 

ft,  mill*a\c  mm,  u>.vdo.v.  a.w. 


r  Acora,  Jot  mjLm.  •  tprtnf  c*x«.  »ni  k  hrtrfe  rt.tw.  b*i 
lunrtaW  Loud*,  MS -M  \v\»+  *mA  muA«,  UdiUn.  UtMtla,  flttaAaton*. 
MM  jm*-rhjw«  mb,  *bvU,  taoU.  drsl»  f4i><*.   ™»tr««.  pUnt*. 

blr-  ki  avjwl  rail*,  p<l  mri.  mu>)  »o»bm,  •o.l  Mbit  unM  Imvurk, 
M>tl  luomt  Oi  4tber  (tTarrU,  — Vtir  t<«  rt»»»*I  .)«  A*li,r<Ur  prvTluu*. 
f»'ivlc«tiM  tud  duUm  PnmlM*.  aabd  of  UOBJ«B.  kVKBAriU.li,  A 
COL  S»,  PftTMrtlfwI.  K.C.  «S4  *»,  l^kTllftoiMt  .tr*tt.  to.  W. 

To  C*/p«.ftt*re,  *oll.1*r».  wa*  flpMuUUn.  la  H<xm«   ri«Mrtr,~  | 
IC^bl  •.IttotU.l  j  Mi H  Lawb  Od  (Urruaa*.  ta  a  fvrvaH 
••••.u  tovatd  :  to.taaU  oaar  UoroMy  0(*J  Linrrh  ud  [ 

R  WRAY  wUl  offer  for  SALE,  under 

 ,   tb*  aWlula  r°wrT  of  *%la  ta  tba  tnortf «* aod  at  Ihe 

ATOTION  MAIT.TrA4nbftMaraH.att  WKDPnBr-AY,  MARCH  1Mb 
ant,  at  TWO  o'clock,  lb*  imr.  BltiUT  Cam  i«Ki.  tdLaata>l 
in  ha-t»b  r*«v1.  Mu«**>.l  rt^J  |r«iup«t>v«i u«  i'«w k.  rauia).  Hurawy, 
lit*  BaUvay  Slali**  aa-i  Cbarcb,  and  a^J  tln.uf  Lb*  AUxaadra 
r.  .ca  tod  Talk.  b*^d  undar  alfbt  a-f>ark<«  laaaw  Almt  (M  tba 
lra.to«,'dw.  foe  a  ttriu  of  W  f*aj».  fK-a,  *lib  Mai^b.  I*',  at  mod  r»A* 
CTMFXtd  Wttta.  A  rrasajtiustailat  t&ay  b§  mad*  (or  a  cMMier*  tia  f«r 
•  Uro  ol  lb.  i.nnkaa.  a«r..r  t>  r.ma.i.  aati!  tba  ^..|».i.  1.  lul.h.L 
ba  M.a.l.aa.1  i«rUcul.ia  »ltb  amlltlabr  ol«la.  .UM  <.! 
Kaaan.  KUMIU,  KuN.  A  KVTT.  Ballntirr,  It.  Oil  J.»T7 O.m 
kara,  aty,  kf>l  ala*  of  PaaVanl.  Kaat ;  at  tba  Mart  i  bad  al  lb. 
AtutlABrarr  thSUaa".  tu,  LAuC^lb**  laA-A.U.,  W,' 


•  IKATroHl)  OIL  MILUL—  Bajaalaia  VabinUI.  HaaalartarlBc 
r.aoila^.  kl.r.L«Al.  laua.etiatiurl.  ailt  al  altbaul  Ika  Tbluabla 
Mail  aa.l  Varbiaarr 

ATES3KS.  FULLER,  1T0RSEY,  SON,  & 

XTX  OO.  at*  Iftalraetad  bf  tba  M«i««r-a  ta  BELL  hf  A 'Tl  'iS , 
at  lb.  M*Kr.TbkMl,>qa>rMd,  m  WU>NCHD4T.  ATKll,  «*  al 
0KB  •■Hv.k  r«rh-lT.  in  a»«  k«,  ipaHMi*  WAT1R1I0I  MaNP 
r ALTORI1TO  mEbflnKA,  knm  a*  lb.  r».  r  ,r !  oil  Milta.  litaata 
is  MawbffUfc.  t—a,  gfatf.r.1.  b.Tta«  *.  frantar-  ta  a  na*i«ahU  br>i>rH 
<rf  tba  r.rtr  Lm,  aitd  crtBtirUla|  a  «at»ta»tUl  brtck  tmill  mill  of 
tbrta  flaan,  •>«!»•  at>4  twUar  b-Mia*.  <bLiaa«>T-abafk.  rfdjttir.  tw» 
w»r»h*'i«»«,  rVir.,  lufja  »ird  aad  vbar',  tba  vbula  poaaaavtar.  aa.  ataa 
i>f  abaat  41  ^W1  njaara  !»•*.  bald  at  a  Imm  far  a*  aa<nf4»d  i*r»  af 
a  Sea.  I  91  taan,  al  a  raat  of  Itod.  p»r  anaam  Tba  alaat  aavl  maabl- 
aary.  inrtada*  «  palri  of  bfdfaatM  ar»<MM  trttto  11  U»eb  raau  aad 
jtauipa,  i  paira  14  laato  adga-ratvaart,  7  fatl  •  tue^aa  dl'SMfar.  18 
-I  mmi  batUM,  4  ratlra  11  I  neb  aaad  craakl  of  ralla,  Iran  Uafca, 
daaatrti   btau  ataan  aafTaa, 


THE  ROYAL  N0RTU  of  SC0TLAXD 
OBAKITR  qt.ABHTtXO  a*3  BIMO  CuMrA^IY,  Patar- 

torad.  K.  B     WH  HrCARf,  Manatwr. 

I««7  Aapcrtnt  »»  of  riala  aarfl  OmttAaatal  Wurb  raaatttad  i« 
r>lit)t,»l  R»t.  Bia*.  trt  Otar  Oraa>|-a.  fraaa  Uialr  pat  t)aairta«.  »acb 
ai  tw^^-.b  ri,  Ubattata.  Cctamtia,  ril*flt»ia.  Ti*ta^ta«a,Ct*im->*y 
J*xz*m.  W*ta*  I'lflbU.  a^tMStn-ui  id  tbo  UraoIU  nn  »ppJi,  t-|  h, 


AN0ASTER  STONE 
PAKT,  OR 
bar.  kaan  aaablad 


*  -i.J. 


b-rllar. 


aau  a 

M1 


raararfol  ibatliaf  aaot  i.arinr.  Dlaaa.  A.  at  -I,  :  It  la  bromaat  U 
lira  a  par?baarr  -  t.  nt.auaj  .4  taktaa;  Ika  wkrla  or  any  parllon  at  a 
aaliAl.an.  Mat  ba  rami  tall  Ika  lUAt.  ba  araara  aalr.  rartlralara 
biay  U  ba.1  af  Maara  vti:.»v«f.  ti  •  .  vr,  a  .  .  .  „  -.  .  •■ 
Kaaaa.tra.1.  BW.bd  :  M-ar.  Dt  JIBHIT  A  MICKLUt,  Ball- 
titan.  Ha.  a.ranani  ilrao  Wart.  WV  ;  a/  H,  A  a»ajrmi*v>« 
r.  IVamkdl.  IC. :  al  Ika  Marl;  aM  .(  >..ri  f  I'LL  Els,  HJU>EV. 

tor.  a  ca  n,  nusiitr ».c 


Ta  Arckltacla,  Baal.lan. Caalnaban .  E.UI.  Aranu.  U  .<aa.  Daa,  -a 
ton.  LaoAlnrta  r.r»...  raaaiablM.  Fat-rtiaMara,  aAd  OUaaa. 

,1l<SSKS.    KEMP  &   SON  k»ye  been 


M 


Fnakald  Bol'dloi  Land.  .   ..   I,   If  ,r.l,. ... 
JU001U0  Bua.lia.aj.  II..  Laaodab  abd  Ba^ktn.  lU-la.y,  la  .(III 

PHILIP  D.  TCCKETT  in  Lnntrucved 

t»  Mil.  br  tBCTIOl,  at  lb.  BINH  A  UKAD  B.t 
aa  THCHaDA  V.  B  ABCH  Mib.  al  TWO.'rluck.  la  U  laU.  .1.1 
ItAfaa  Tanla(  (tarn  to  (bat  la  an  Baal,  ,ud  „IUl  0.r1u  tnm 
faat  10  Ka)  faal,  a«  al'||l.la  FRBtHOLD  BBTa  TF,  '  fi 

"  if.  atlaatt  lo  A  dry  abd  kraltby  paattloB,  l^aa  ,  a.l.i  1  tb. 
I  Of  111*  Beat  UrlTtAf  aaaik.t  taaa.  aabkTh  h  ••  I  air:  J  lj.t-.in a 
a  $  raat  railway  ajalra.  aa4  akan  kaaaaa  art  aauak  r.qatfad.  Adao 
aba  acra  abal  a  kair.  ai)alblad  a  railway  aktlar.  aa  a  inaan'aatar.i.a 
allo.aad  rulua  ain  I4.u..aaall4a  traaa  laad.-Pal!    .jl.r-  :- ■ .  * 

"arakata.;  all-  Mariwin 


tW-BMA-S  sTiEEI.  WKLL»«ni»aT,  «T  OK  I 

WEU.  -  To  EMtlaaai.  Caataactan,  Uacauala..  ,  and  utbara 

"A  I  K,  .TAMES  BOX  dm  received  iuitruc- 

It  J    tloDt  frwtc  tb«  l*>aaT,aV>t,  who  baa  r*Ma<,  i  ib*!  U.»  bat  tt  tog 
vaato*.  to  UL-1   ty  AUCTION,  an  tba  KlULa !  -  l-u.  aa  aV>va,  Hi 
TirtukliA  V.  MAUXU  i>,  IBM,  at  0BB  t*t  TWO  t^k  f<  c^al-,  it. 
vhola  or  Iba  Marty  aaa>  PLAIVT  aod  aarplaa  *  lut  to  IN  I  A \tW 
■■■jrlriM  >  qtanuty  of  aaagaU  jut*;  tarda  ^  l 
I.  UWr«.  »«*»#.  traau«,  criauton-  bM-ibaa,  b«.it.  jt...u 

tuba,  acratOi,  trwba.  v«f«  af  oal'a,  rcoflDf  Calk,  aluraa,  -ii>,u(bt-trt>«i 
davrtavad  rntuM  .  d.tta,  gata>,  g.  *b£1**>4  a>tr«  ;  a  larva  ijamiiHy 
>U  t  at**.:  dbM-r*,  ia«baa  aod  fraaaa,  parUllatw,  Aa  ;  tarnlk-f  Utba 
aad  Uolt,  ff.aA*\iur*,  Urga  iU»tb  af  t«,a>rb*AO|\t>«*.  abiUiMl.  rat* 
alab,  tain  afdlMa,  ionr  baaaa  af  Mialo  i  A  Oa.'a  Uiam.  A  vaay  inpa- 
nn  buUdar'a  f»n,  tiauly  ua.  A  tapltaJ  *;t  fg  ■•«.  lao  aau  of 
baraaaa.  Aa,— M«y  b»  •  l«i>«d  aa  tba  m  'ftiUn  uf  u> ,  aud  raUjVaf  aaa 
<>b«att>ad  at  tba  iVaaaiary  Rraocb.  rribbaaa  ;  C.tab-  an,  CalHoao- 

LBW.4J.AV     KEKT^To  Tl*b.r  M-r.l.aa.u,  i'  *ua.laafa, 
C.ijaatar*.  Vi  dtrUk«n.  «  l  0l.'-»» 

AfESSKS.    HARDS,  V  AUG  HAN,  & 

JjKX.  LBLFV'BU.U  ».r-  Lw-riic'.l  to  BBU.  by  aVlTIOW,  aa  *ba 
■taut*  l->cta-|  tba  PrVNy  Ladfa.  l>*hka>n  Ulfh  raad.  att  WjtDXRj- 
1>AT.  M  A toOW  I'M*.  --.  OMR  V  ,.aA  ^turnip,  iu  i«:wab>  t.  a,  abaat 
fktol^aO  ctt|dtttl  t  'tc  BRICK*.  rr.r^'t>Unf  if  h«rj  atwtu,  piaca 
ai-d  rTiMala;  taaja't"*  W.«'*J'i  «M*  T1MBKI:  teotally  f^iad  aad 
t>a«  lyla<  an  ttoa  »>.t».'»,  malaUuf  »f  •la.,  uti ,  .  bana*,  baaab. 
t,nd  ot»ai  Uvaa,  *i'l,  tlj.lr  tap>  anl  t*|».,  a*t  a  •ag*  ■iu4*uif  .f 
II  raw  tod -May  t-  »  v»a.l  ILi  dar  ptaxadlnf  at.4  M  *»aiay  of  toala, 
wd  caUl-j«%aa  b>>-.  k>*  aUa^-i  AiiUt-'todl,  MwAItlrt,  A  (Xl.  H».IMu<«, 
«.  0Cd  J**ry.  R-<-  .  'ba  Autrttaaaan,*),  M uui lUe-ji,  tMj  , 

aad  i  l>-'ti»*..-b,  K  •  i;  • . 


•  lib  laktuue*.laiia  l»  IIU.  by  ArCTlON.at  Ka.  14, 
(  TtHKACV,  Aretnai  m»d,  Old  KattAlttttd.  00 
-it,  al  OMR  fur  T*li  ♦'«U<h.  a  BUxk  of  alacaat 
tem  FAPKtollAfOlJfOil,  balnff  a  aasalfvtatat  of 
mo*i  ratbarabl  fat^tiao  mt»1Un,  ■uiabla  fur 
b  itl4adl>.  pad'aaaira,  d'alaR-»aa»s  labaartaa,  bad- 
carhalla,  »u  -  »-.-.  ■ . :■  i  »* .  Ab,— M*f  ba  rtf-aad  tb* 
ad  B>Bf*jiad  uf  Mkie.  --Ca>U>l  jguat  ta  ba  bai  of  tba 
A-,;-tia%b,r..  at  tlbWf  OtRaaa,  A>ytcm  aoal,  ra  kbaaa.  aad  Hldb* 
tUad,  Ra(  In  a,  Baffttf. 


ta>t*rniv>lt0 
WIMdVUC 
a  [Lai  ctdBtly  ri 


thauiF 


J( 


OHKPH  R  OABRISJj,  8 

CHANT.  OKrLLltSKJI  WHARF,  ftRl.V 
BETH.  All  4aamt.'«..na  ..f  l'*Tt  to,  l^inr  . 
■LMkB,  Batra  Bdaaaalnnr-.  »a-i  \tUh-,  Pt-ri:.*d.  Caaa.  Uua 
p.iUMtitAiD,  M*«  «r  r«ia,  r*rk  ni,t\^  li--».  k.[>lin, 
Fnaaarlatm  far  Bttat*  «a f|4tad  f »■■-»»  Wt,.,f-*i ..  h  miii  lif^t  frtn» 
i».yiion-.M»  by  ymll  nr  .hljx  l-r»tt.l-y  PbUI  r»tl,  Jir-.l  fnA»  th- 
^-arrtas  in  pary  t>MatlU««  aad  on  taa  ibortaat  fMtk>m.  Ovh-1»  laadtvd 
ipWll  ltt«airaktkL  


STONE  MRK- 

B-ROA0.  LAM. 
ail*,  eUyM,(,'aJl*, 


UARRIE3  COM- 
Hmil-Tk. 

BTtaatpal  Qaarrtaa  kara  aaaa  aaadaa  aaa  aaaaaraaaabk;  aad  aHar 
Kaabaaf  laaak  kalan  aa^raaa.—  AAdrooa  Ml.  J.  BLLIOTT.  Aaaaatar. 


c 


AEN  and  AUDIO  N  Y  STONE. 

ta  ordar.  fram  tb*  Q/urrtaa  to  aay  fart  4iilraaa. 

E  M  I  L  E  F0U0ABD, 
■l  s,  rrostr  Rinr.  bobbcoh  aiuii.  n 


•  0RTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 

"HIT    WK-)TEB>'    kAILWAT,    MILBAOB  BTATiOK. 

'  —  MJArLtMO  B10  ill.  lb  Blaxk  and  Saab,  aad 
la  t-  ■  t  bill  (i.aa',miA,  auptlLad  f.-irn  lb.  .  .laa 
"aan  la  t.y  ttip  or  ralla^y  p. 

FAW.V  A  CO. 


A A.    ROBINSON   A     0  0. 
a     BLATK  MKRrn ANTB  AXD  MAJtr'ACTUBBBA. 

Bag  la  ball  Ik.  allabtloa  of  Anbllaeta  aiad  Balaton  la  Ikatf 
BHMOVAL  to  ainra  aaaaaaaa  n  iaia.il  la 

BUKY-8TRKKT,  BI8U01'8GATE,  1.0. 

aTaanUry  kara  Blbad  a,  allow  BOOaA  fa,  BHAMBU.BD  BLATB 


Ma  -a" 


0UNTS0RREL  GRANITE 

UI-ABIllCa.a«br  LorOHBOBOUOH.    C.  EL  B.  HAMBLT. 
_  ir.-Tlia  Mia"la..«al  OraalU  INaanpaary  dallrar  taalr  aaalarwa 

lia  paid,  at  ftalla-a,  atari         a..d  .taaal  tTaarfa    Tkar  baap 

lira,  .tali,,!  fnotl.  ^.1.  fur  paata,  ilrMu,  t  aaMv  aaa,  t-inrlya-da. 
Mablaa,  rajaaj  crtaalaaa.  Aa   Al.a  Araaa.1  a«  aaanl.lad  Blra.  a»,«.« 


GRANITE. 
POLISHED  ORANITK,  GREY,  RED.  nn.. 

X    KIi,f«  nonnram  >.,t  .m  diinrrintL  tvim 

B1AXT(»I...  *>.n>B»BI»0  rrBFHbABS. 
PAVI>0  nBlTaaut  I'l'llBA 

D.  n.  A  J.  N  E  W  A  T.  L, 


41  Ram  r 

aad  FOLLHH1NU  WuRRA, 

/naai-ii  hakti.kt,  iaaa--i 
rBA>€IB    U.   TKTOW.  Qa 


ALBRATTIB 


D  R|. 

iifapaaad  loBlw  TTK  IX)MT11AC!T»1  far  aay  law.Ul-  and  *4ia  a* 
IBARITB  BldH'toki,  l>r*M*-»d*c  ltebba«ll«d,    tWa  BttffJMaHld, aUttRl 
A  Oarbaiic  PjU 

In  Oray 

and  "Bpurt 
Oaarraatraat,  Waal- 


GRANITE— SHEARER 

.-  DaJbaatUa  Qaan 
'  any  >i««J»Uty  aod 
id.    f.r  Rtacuorriiw, 

w*a&m  Pall. 


fa.  raaiU,  rad  fraaal  foi 
koUdlbf.   Taut  abd  aaaaaet  biBlaaMiat.  afABB.  Ba.  aaaa.  u  a 
A  can  I   far   boadoa,   Maaara.    |o*LI«.    PBBBMAJf,  B 
Orwrroor  Waul,  MJIkaiab.  WaalailaalaT.aW. 


B  PO,  mnland  Blooa  M.nbabU.  Iala  of  rortianj.  aaal  al 
mnlaod  WaArl,  Ur«aa>a:  raal.  najllaa.— Bar  LArt  af  rna-,  apvly 
ta  W.  H.  IIOM.AN I.  I.,  .i  „,.,  n.i.a 


IT 

JV  I  ir  ATfODttJ* 

VT  H.  RtaNaTAU  A  RUN 
WRLL-KMOW.T  QU  AA  AIR 
Aif  UraanlAg*,  nja.  Bar 

An.  Be 


T  EKTIS  H     RAG  STONE, 

-  A  RRI  R-«,  MA  IT'S  TONE 
■»  ,>r>|iBr*-l  to  aaoatly  frota  ttoa  »*«« 
STi*Kt  of  IA.  BB4T  DBiL  RIPI  t-JX. 
ig,  Facia  j,  Raiai   MaAuac,  T"  " 


lab  af  valuable  Pi 


WATXORU. 

^al'to"cb.,,^T..k.  arubin  Of*  uih'iW 
read  8U.tia.li,  an, I  batlag  all  lb* 
ika  pfT>Ucil.jii    I  *  pUaaaat  In 
im—  try  tknaajb  trablaa  ailA 
Ra*ilfHi""  ;  w,tb  r.  -awBaloo. 

"  1ES3H8.   DEBKNHAM,  TEWSON,  & 

PABMRR  ■  111  BRLL,  al  tba  MART,  dd  TUUOAT,  APRIL 
Ti  aT  TWO.  ttt  'at*,  alAjtbW  ptaeaa  af  PMtBHoLb  BV.LO!r-> 
LAKP.  praanaartkg  1it.,afum  frwaUty>a  la  SuaAfuM  raad  aod  Laur 
lay -road.  *»d  aait  * J»  4ar  lb*  •r»cll«n  of  an'.-cL***  rtwldaars**.  Wa  I- 
futd  it  It.  lb«  aald.t  if  ft  f*<-l  baaUiif  dtatr  ft.  and  tba  aalba  aa-1 
dfttaa  In  *ll  dlr-bt-UfaM  ar*  of  alia  at  u»ur|n«u:  baaaty.  Tba 
tburtb.  tbopw,  aa>f  p*»«t-oRWa  ar*  dUtaat  ooty  tlifaa  ntnata>*  WRRfee 
Nu  -N»<t*i-*j  or  lalerlir  buuati  can  ba  Uallt  aa  a*  a«ar  tb*  «eltvA«  — 
ParUcular*  af  M*»*ra  VAt.Ff  A  Ckf AFidAK t  Ralwivora,  4«,  Caray- 
•uatt,  W.C. ;  tvitd  of  tba  AwlaMtri,  CburaHi. 


M1 


ABKKDBKN  GRANITE  WOUK8.- 
AIJ«.  MAt-IXUfAU).  ri«l.O,  B  CO. 
WOlIaV  lb  roLMHIK  UBANirBA  w  tba  tjaaaa. 
A».a,i-i  rnaa  Id  •lata  lataraataaaaal  Baa  tbllbaaa.  IBS:,  laia.  aad 
.a«1.  bad  THBBB  rnaa  Maaala  at  raria.  1*17.    Bad,  Mua,  and  Oray 
Oraaltaa  fur  Arrt41-el.ira.  rVjeaUartlub.  Laaaarallaa,  M.aatartalA,  and 
Loaatna  UaeAl.  d*d.  Baalnn-raad,  B.W. 


w. 


&  J.  R  FREEMAN,  Merchants  in  all 

Blnala  af  BTuWB  aod  OBANfra    Lhpota,  adlulala,  Ika 
CV..oaa«anal  Hurr»    tk.:aa,   rUlb^llba ;  MaaaalaaBaU ataa^  Olf 


GRANITE. 

JOHN   FREEMAN   A  SONS, 
FKNRYN,  CORNWALL. 

Afaatara  laaataa-WA  J  a  BBBBM AW.  17.  *a      a  •   aad 

M.  TBBBaUJaA.  U,  DalaaaaarV  Oal  Ba-aaBatraat.  B.C. 


To  Caatrartan.  BnliAan,  aad  othtra.— Boaad  Ittck  aud  olkar 
flat.hr,  lanbg  Ika  Flnt  faatloa  of  taa  naaalutb,  w*t  kaoaa 
aataab  •■(  lb.  U.  -ana  llalrl  rialda,  BtlttbfWa.  I). 

MdESSdR^.  J.  J.  CLKMMAaN.S  &  SON  m 
luitrnttad  WtoBLLl-y  AIXT10M,  an  Ui  a  PRKMIlin.  tb* 
•j>i<aad>«  Brlctt  Fiadda,  bliUaa-aaairttr,  Kant,  a*.  TrSBDAT,  Iba  n  .d 
of  MARCH,  JtC'i.  at  TbTRLXK  f-r  ONK.  abaat  Tlv.'MO  a>atl-aaata 
MTtM-R.  aad  avaal  HA  ICR  A,  lattad  lo  aalt  ttoa  ia>iau*ni*aU  of  all 
ula**-*  af  bay«-a.-Mat  h*  vlaa>ad  at>  tb*  j.  j  y  U-r  to  aad  MomiMdi 
of  h«lr.  RWdUearaa-  ' 
Uitiraa  aad  a»*J*rwul  to 
A  HO!f.  it.  Turbary  t  j' 

9  U  — Tb*  Au  nt-bwara  wt:i  b*«*vaaarr  arrx-rcamaidU  t»t  Iba 

,yri?r)  an i»  «f  tba  lata,  at  Matad  rhttiRaa,  «<kb*r  hf  valar  ar  rail, 
both  of  ttk  lih  *r*  a.Utla  a  n.lla  *t  iba  tkrackddi.a.a 


MANSFIjtaLD  STONE.  —  The  beautiful 
Bad  M4bm  fmm  Mr,  L1!f  ItLRlH  d-*p**l  .u*rry  may  b.  U! 
»n.W«n.  tAblk.  W  t-aaar.1  fca-l»laalar  w|a»an.  pl.nthi  baamd 
aaawaal  .e-vibl  tu  aa-ry  uf  abi.a  MaaaA.ld  flwo.,  ttoa  appar  anl 
Ulok*a  bMul.  at*  m  «t  a.t**.****  U  |  ad  inajk.nry  ;  bit  •tv.t.  It*i.l 
aan*  ta  ra>t«ir*d,  ttoa  »*ar*f  aud  ttolttt.**  bad.  «f  aha^t  I  ft  tl.lv*.  ar* 
*>>9>t  rwaaii aaautad,  aud  may  ba  eai  t  a  l*a>|lba  of  15  ft  «r  RO  fV  anl 
liw,rindkj  anib  aafaty  Tb*  Mdtri>«alan  1.1 .. . l. , r, a  f;  in  ||,#  V  .  ». 
tald  WsK.tk.iiMa  tdi'davtv*  Mr.  LINULRT  eau  blgbly  ratuataa«od ; 
i-*t  lb*  »»m»#»  gfj  .if  .dock  ta  uiaca  atuailwr  —  Jtauad*u  QaarrUe, 


GARENDON.CUARNWOOD  GRANITE 
ttUABBIta.  aaa.  LOCU  !l  .R  iro  H  -  Tba  Cbatoa.aa  I 
nnoll.  ItampaDT  eat.  aopjtr,  by  ra.l  or  a-a'ar,  all  kla  la  of  PAVIXQ 
BTOVM.  EBBBB.  Aa  ;  aAao  4lffa.aat.alna  or  II  t*D  BKCiKrv 
BTUMB,  Ocand  far  aalha,  bar!  obaaa  la  roo,b.  ta  WorkJbouaai  aaad 
lloaaaa  al  Ojr-artlaa.  lop  r.,,1  for  tallaliaf  par,  a..,,  anl  raaJ 
f-lbtatlot.a. -r.lna  forwar.la.1  «a  aptdlcatlaa  ;  ala^  aa>nidaa  and 
laala  of  atraa,.k  af  lb.  .►,,„,  m-.  b,  DAW  ID  K  IBB  I  [.It  T, 
Taatln,  and  BiparlaxbtlaB  Wart.,  Tba  Ofi-ra.  B-nub  auk  abaat, 
laaBaaa,  aa 

811  M*  GRANITB 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  8HAP 
QUABBIBS  b«?aii|  ttaar  c*na**«*d  ttoatr  waafet  *ltA  ttoa 
roMln  Huk'  tb*  Londcxa  and  Mar  fa  tt*i:»rar.  ai.l  araetol 

FowRitrrt.  >vtram  rmst*.  poi.iahitto  milla.  a*  *-r*  pa*>- 

v»ri  ■,  lo  IXJ.VTdAtT  for  ttoa  URLIV  MAY  *f  dTU.VB  fa  DOC  A  atvd 
lit' I t,I>[ SO  purpBiaa,  af  attpaUa,  la  aay  .iianutr,  aakd  at  m  •d*r»v- 
p»l*aa 

M^csromUl,     AnbttAwictarml,   anal    Ikaowattr*    Wars  axwratad 

to  aay  f***j*  fJltfc  »bol  aad  *apadltiaa. 

fM-AlSULKl>  HtiJ<_!to4  fmm  I  to  Id  Lata  [  Itraat  Kaatotog  and 
ParlbikVtta  A L W A TR  IN  ADWIC. 

Thl.  Or. nit*  baa  b 


qr«R«lfR4i 

RrUP,WBBTMOBBL*fV!>  aod  liALBBATTTK,  X  *. 


GBANITB. 
HE  DEYOJT  &  CORNWALL  ORiNITE 

CUMFANT  ftt  tflTROI  at-  fc-w  l*.p*r-4  L.  tWJJf^-a  a  WWW 
*Up*t«-n,TRAM  t  I1  RR.  MtVlll31oVR«irOII  uf  WORKED 
BLOCK*.  BPd  Ll^.  M  4PAPAM.  Ao  Tb*  atoo-  U  ^  do*  yraJn.  and 
ta  rnucb  u**d  in  aa'i.tlotl.a  far  R>.%cb.-LaD  taa  Offlaaa.  84. 
fl-nt-tii  .  II. .n.*.  Clxtttaat'a  Uo*,  Laadoq,  arhar*  roafb  aa>4  p>a«lkad 
aaaaplr*  utAjr  bi  aaaa  aud  a.  t  lava  taa  aA^aluaL   


TH<! 

>r.>d*rat« 


STOdNK 


aSTKAM  riAW 

 «f  FUHTIaAJIUl  oh  a  am.  m«  UuUadttoU  a  uu. 

PORTLAND  BTOVB  firaat  taa  Ra*>  dk>Urafad  ta 


and  Luc*  Oak,  A»h,  Elm,  Ba*>:b,  *Ad  ( bwalnuL  fr*r«  ] 
tiiat  r»>l  flaatarr.— livaitvliBrd  Park,  lr*a,  Da,  kj 

RSSKiS.  HERON  &  SOWS  bare  bron 


f.TuOTwd  al  tb  L«itr«.taaaa  f.om  C.  TOWE  H ,  R-q  ta  «Mt  1. 1., 
OW.  at  ttoa  BWAB  l»n.  IVRB,an  PRIDAT.  MANCII  Ulb.isrr. 
at  wlfu-  lAUf  tUk,  la  Lot*,  melt  thai.  47u  TlMdRtt,  lllBRf. 
Aa,  wilb  tb*  Lip,  Tap,  and  Mark  ;  caap  latag  U*A,  A*h.  KlBi, 
Beaab.  Liaa*.  i  b**tai.t.  nt«i  or*.  A.»*r,  UkkTTib*a»,  riaa*.  Aipro, 
totch,lbMfi,  fn,  and  albrt  Ti**  ,  *r.  no»  »'au«l*t  *•«  kb*  lui  a 
P\»RU  PARR  RdlATR.  n-ar  to  |Pd  Bear  a  and  Ua  «r*B.|  J.iy-t  mi 
C- li U.    M.ny  »d  lb*  r  *a  ar-  *f  aa.y  'a«*  dl*ian*l 


G 

OBlaw 

'LI 


0H&KL.ES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT 
Tim  DE  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 


DIKE    &    BRUTON,    Stone  Merchants, 
Vlrtdtoka   aavl    Qa  I.IT   Wba*R*,    Fbio'Ih**.— P  >rt  *ad  Caata, 
V ■  «b  '  ,;  i    ..'l.r     ►loVK    .-  .  iL>r    fr«:      It.lr  wharf 

•  orb  acdi'atM  f.oni  ihe  lain  i,  by  rati  «*  »»a*»4  —  T  W-*  and  •**!- 
ta.l^aaap  aMjbH^  ^appileatliw  al  Wort  a  Wbt-rf,  I 


TO  AlU'HITRCTrjY 


GREEN  SLATES  aw  now  being  iupplied 
fftko  tb*  WHITLAMO  ARRET  ORRRN  RLATR  Qt' AAAI RH 


Da  p< 

t    U.-  LJ 


WU.HTRV-PXJRB  RTRRBr,  RODMtN.  LMRWWAtX. 
LOJIlK)?l-LP,  RORTHCMBBBLkN  D  BTRKEV,  flPRARD 


ERSEY  6RANITK. 

laET>  fur  BB4.1TTT  aod  DC! 
1,  Araiilt*ctaral,  and  I 
f»rh,  rt*Bib>a«,  MtAdam,  Ac 
17,  King  WlUtama'rrwt.  Cbartnd  Cl-Ma.  W.C 
Buy  taa<  4«a>.  i,  it.  5  KaU maldrai  ob  avVnad. 


It! 

Arttyu 

A  RFIFICIAL  STONE,  POTTY  COM- 

l  V    P.«m  .*   KVBKR'B  CK1KNT.  bad  PLABTBB  BWBIfll 

MBIar  B  aNUI'AITl'BBaU.-tlatlln,  riaaara,  BVayal  AI.aa.Bkaa. 
!  frvnl  Traain,  Baiaaaaaa,  Vaa-a,  Tarailnala,  Oaleaia*,  CarlAiBlaa 
CiAlala,  aaal  .Tary  AaaerlaUoa  af  aruamaat  for  laltraal   aad  «B- 

VV\dt'irilKkBERT,  Aivhit4Wtor4-I  ModtillerB,  Ao. 


^rodt.-i ;— Pftntvwd  by  Cm**  ;a»  Wraa»,  Prtntar.al  ttoa 
of  Wfaaaa  A  tt»D>.  Nta*.  71  abd  ra.Oraat  iJ>eoM-«inat,  UaaoUi  *- 
laa  cltk,  la  tb*  P.raA  of  «L  OH*,  ta  tb* -fto-d* ;  aad  B 
by  tb-  aa-d  naavt-ta  Wraaa,  at  tba  OtRea  *f  "  Tta  f 
too.  1,  ToiA-akr**4.  IA  tb*  Paitab  of  Rt,  Padl.  Oor-Al 
U  ttoi  Uuti  af  M>Ad5awi.-aadttrdap,  Mareb  UkA, 


Digitized  by  Googl 


agfr     Price  Fourpence  ii 

**** 


Itrott  Arvb.it*. -a't    OfllMk  TYr«f mtrtM-vtrwt  tod 

AMU  FrUra.-lf  r  T.  CRoUVVI  Oarko,  Anbl 
TfctRb  .p  r*ar*ta  "  llabma.*  it*w*b,— Mr.  H.  M.  Bj  Uaa.  Altai  • 

tost   

Uar  tUarfuil  urf  Lau^,  ThutM  ■uibOJibu.tt.t,  -  ptrtj^rd ' 

'  y  Mr.  fr-mlffta.]  M«4tll*4  ud  NuiitMttinJ  i  *  Mwn. 


contents: 


ARCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION, 
a.  coudcit  rnttnrr.  w  -o«  fhicht  otsim, 

•ka  Allk  lb*  ft  f  mlp'loe  ff "  rtoima  Imnt  ltnproran>.«tA  In 
Balbrloi    IMlnia,   kbj."  wtAl   to*   gir.ii   by  J.  DOCOLABS 

*  ATHBWa,  i  t  I  A  r,.  K«  Har.   

Ttoa  Ckalr  .111  ka  L.k.=  •■  IMIT-mr  RATIOf  a'*lo*k. 
A  VW  Ml  b.  |.|<  tkla  |pt.,n,.l«|)  ifunitam  nil,  Impr*..d 
t«l»U«  P«*l«f  »<  Jlntllr..  ""I  Bl   ItoMi  Na.  Bcboatr. 

•»•  "■!»—  •  I  to  aaamol.  tltha  D.alllat.  laRkary  r.,«*r* 


ArlmJ  DrapttUm  

alUrr        fttilil  :  i»ri«fO!ur«   , 

pOwpilllUe.  ft*eit'«  «*■  Arl*  ....... 

"■|-nr'i*ifr  fT-n  *  *1-~"rrl   •  ■  

Pltou  m  BulUtj  AftbU  ......i 

Ar  «J.lt«H«r«  oi>t  T—Atj  

PltwC  AiOblWt.,..  In  BnifMd  

l4*tm«tW(tabrU|«^  hitwinflltiArt  . 

TL.  H*v.f>  QMliM  M  


....  tt) 
....  ttt 


Vrttmmm  Scott        AjrUlMtwtV  al  •>*•  Bt-v* 

tmn.-mal.wMr1   ■« 

Tk.»rpCb.rib"ll.lat>a.-!a..kb   IM 

Uap  Ibrfy*      lk>  Ika.  latukMil    >» 

la^i  atrart  AjaaildrUM  :  0*j>,  Thrtajtnarl*.  .Irtal  h4 

AMlltrtllf    ■  MMMHMMMWiMM  M* 

Hi— 1  lulmll.  rf  R***»  CMUU    **> 

Vlto  Haoaaa  4.  MiryWbaa.   t*> 

ApprwrWIt.  rf  IkaBlla  af  Na.ftoU  Kart.1    tt 

<tamp*utla..    W 

"  Tb.  LaU  Br  W.  Harm "    «H 

Tb  1  Aitlilill  ll  Iki  n  1111  ifTiiflllwl   Ml 

T.et:,.i   XI 

Cwfa.OiMJMMkfOtmllM   ttl 

1  aim   m 

cnoOuteUmlakiMr   m 

 -   M 

  m 

XHB  ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 
bociatt.  ».  coiduit  inuf.  r  us  err  nmr.-n. 
UAL  RIHIBIT'OS  .111  Or«S  M  tuiiI  airly  I.  MAT.  Df... 
I...  .1.1  to.  wit  la  tot  .HDM.U1V  bad  TBCftlDAY,  Ik.  lUk 
tuad  11th  d.p.  rf  APRIL  bait 

u.uan  pumaa.  r  .  in  a.  ; '**"  ~~_ 

PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architects' 
nr. .mn  rk,i-vuui<,r«fu<  frarm  oMrfitk  to  ppMIM  tk. 

^rsrki^i'i,.ir£^  g£"s«E 

T  ITHOQRAPHY. — Architectural,  Engi- 

I  A  M«l>|  arrf  Mtak.al.tl  Itorb.la^.  M.pt,  PU..,  R-1.-.1 
.„Um1    .,,.1    Ulbeatrauk.d    ttM^llJ.Mlf   ana   nawuUl  tor 

wmita-a-  a  ™%J^!£ 

QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
r  .  Horan,  it. 
"THE  PAINTEUS'  DE8IDERATTJM,M 

A  hkal  CkaaallM  lot  kill. I  .Ilk  WblU  L».l  bad  atk.r 
CViaawa.  la  ton  a  ratal.  In  H.a  U  I  o— 1  ril.lara.atlu-  .n  1  an.™. 

Tk.  ilmlm  K  wla.  nut  atolud  vltb  tkla  Cwpaali.*. 

IN  I— 

I.  It  dila.  »*ry  aaliajr.    la  taaa  tkM  V.air  a.  kaar  afUr  appltolla. 

It  I.  aantorlaa irj  au.  toaul  ta  raaaln  anolkac  roM. 
1   It  H  aaiakfllr  bn.maA   A  toaaaa  aaa  ka  •.  .    Ik.   t...  .  day  tl  la 

t  nd?Mk««iit>t«.khri.  II  la  tar.  darakl.  Itoa. 
wdbaarr  fat.  It  tlaaaa  raadtij ,  aa.1  u  Md  taXaiaaatfy 
»fl^U.I  by  aaa.  at  a-k.  laa. 

A  It  U  taa»MI  <a  — .  In  a-awaariiaa  ar  tka  kaly  mlUaad  I. 
tk.  rala.1  OaaaaaiUa..  tkia.  aaaai  1  aalal  ntnd  m»  II 
ar.  aqaau  I.  tour  rf  ar*1n.rr  1,1.1  j  aaa  tk.  fra.'  aa.eai 
1.  Ik.  Una  al.aaa  la.1  b,  aaikia..  I.  aato*  In.™  aaa  Jab  ta 
uu**a>.  ar  nlilaj  a.Ul  aaa.  prial  ta  dry.  la  mar.  Ikaai 
.aAWi,.l  aaaaaaa  attorn  fa.  tk.  tra>M  atl.1i.al  aaaL  tm 
.una  r,  a  tuaat  dir.r,  .blck  ra-|al-M  Iba  altaaalaataa  af  . 
waikaua  #■  Aaa  anaraj  day*  la  a  .caaaala  tha  pU.llai  aod 
■  ■kliklad  aa.,  by  Ik.  aaa  af  tbl.  Oi«aaatll.D .  W  uaiatad  .Ilk 
boar  ~n. < .  u.  .anlabad  la  ana  day. 

V  B.U f  rallra'7  fraa  nam  tk.  aaiWa.  mopartla*  af  1k.  palat  1. 
aaa-ttuary  aaa.  aval  aaly  vaaltl  varbaaaa  tacpa  tka  palafut 
Mablrinla  liattodaal  t.  tk.tr  aafanaatlaa.bat  tka  aaa  lyanr*. 
.a.  aaa.  avk.aai,  atol-b  aiaur  p*r.a.  aipaalrar.  fraan  lb. 
aajatl      yal.t.  .til  ka  a«ldad  by  Lb.  aaa  rf  tbu  t.la<.ba.l Uaa 

A  II  r^rtkalarl^atVl^bla  t-^l™^r.n  ny. £i4  ..Ik  •<r~d 

W»!i..t!.'L«'f°- i^'^lTiIt'-1  On^'ivtrf  "^rT^Wiln, 
tnparty,  itlaaal  aab>tt  U  l>  J.IJ  frara  JuilM  lata,  ka  at  IB 
mm  .ilk  oroiaarr  pajnl. 
Tk*  vatl*.|aad  tad  albtr  (4m.  a* rat  aa  k  ad  dry.  bnl  rr»oa  I  qp 
.  a  to  lb.  1  ..nr.  •ni.in.    Mi.  Il^a*d  ail  ar  taayaualM  nta  b*  raj 
.  Pj4r.il .  y*a  yalti..    A  Aatftw.  .Ul  aat.f  faafa  lk.11  II '  rtltar. 
lard.,    ftoaataa  Wkjta  Laaa.  yraand  aa  .patlallf  f .  aa.  .IIA  tha 
-  bt»l»(SATVIi.*  aa.  ba  aa|.|4l-d  la  !.<<  of  Id  lb  B'»  kotrAlb, 
to..»U  :-U»OAUII^«  ^UUM^WALUl,  JanrtA  rftd  Cri.U 


DROWN  i 

13     PtAXC.U*.  vtU 


GREEN  S  KITCHKN 
m  it  A 


■Tt.  Itmk  pi*4m  WilhlB.  Mi  if, 


rpO  ENGINEERS.—  The  Dinoton  of  the 

1  rrikadtn.  BalUli  «.  aMtara.nl  Ciaif  lUatllaJ)  Ut 
d«lr„n.  rf  raatrm.  PU«.V«  a»l  DRliaSS  f«  Lto.  t^lra^o.  rf 
a  kUCHANRAL  lIFT.  <*i..M.  ar  rarrylat  a-)!  I.,  m.n  u.  pa., 
.saw  al  a  lima,  akrral  lto  fa.t  la  batlkl.  frar.  Ik.  I.ftol  af  Iba  Baask 
la  lb.  lap  rf  Ik*  Cliff.  Tk*  pl.n*  .at  Aaalyaa  ard.t  ba  aaira.pa.la4 
by  Tartdan  far  1  to.  Ki. ration  and  OaakptaUo.  af  Iba  War  It.  bo  I  tkd 
lAfaabM.  r*.M*va  to  tfcr atji-i  tk.  rtah'  t-r  aalrct  a.y  daalyn  or  platt 
tkal  ally  ka  agjat  l»,  vltkoot  aea.ptin(  tka  aarolnpaaylDf  Tr«*ar. 
prVar  In  .anaalttlny  |t  ta  aaJajMlltloo,  ak*  Jd  tkay  Ion  Lb*  trrtay 
.nrbldh  ;  bl.l  lA  .arb  noa.  aknrJd  th.  f.B'o  b.  a.tlm.t.l,  rr.-t.  1, 
k  rtuWIUkl  rf  taf.  .Ill  ba  p*U  far  tka  tbalm  aAd  Plan,  .kick 
will  IM*....  tka  paaoariy  af  lb-  C  otuaay.  Tk.  plan  ao  1  aa.tioa  af 
"1  rrobod  aaJ  alio.  Irar.tkrr  .itk  ..y  atkrr  Uf  rrmil'ott  Ikal  nkp 
r-iairad.  ra.r  ba  abulaad  «»  app.lt.il  or.  .Ittoor  para.aally  of  r 
lar  auilraaad  I .  laa  luufri  al  tka  B.u.la*  P..UI>.wk'U«l  -By 


orJ.r  A  Lb.  II  —  J 

rolkaatoou*.  ktaitk  A  tarn. 


/.  THOATJUS.  llalakJM 


TO  ARCH I m  il. 

A  RTISTIC  ^DRAWIWG* 

R.blMtwa'"*aoraat'llr  '1  iv3  fl 
Uofaal  r  Polk  If  W 


Of  »  superior 

r  Atopla.  far  tk*  ooruikl 
IKTTI.RA.  It.  Park  Vai.*;.  Wart, 


rpO  ARCHITECTS  and  OTHERS. — The 

X.     UarraaaJ.  tai. 


TO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 
Ab  ARRAXItKM Lti T  la  pn>atl.d  affarla|  Jra.!  laatl.lla*  to 
Balbi**.  and  Oikan  raUMuf  1.1*  CoaUaaaa.  Prajlannafy  rro- 
r|— tu.  loatnlrd  a.  raaalpt  rf  abuaaad  *a.al*ya  -a44-~.  Mr. 
UULriOX,  <~a  af  MaauA  U.tkaf  d  Malkor.  kUbrlbata, ».  r.n- 


ipr.rroi.ot  r-i.noiU.I  >n*ra  and  l^eal  BUaJid  rf 
Harflb  Lbriu  AnAIUrt*  a.d  olaara  La  aaad  In  ll**l-r.  In  c  1  a p.U- 
ttaa  bt  LAYINd  not  tk*  vr:  ro  K I A  BATH.  kDI'AII  1.  (lay. 
NtAto.  A  pLaarf  Ika  orapnrtr.  "lib  prtot*.  I u. train ..*.»,  .10:110 
10.  all  11 11  nm  111  ry  partf.aL.ra.  tn.f  ba  .MtlnW  *u  .pplletll.lt  to 
Mr.  RlniARtkinW,  tk.  T.aa  fa>r.ay«.  it  Al.  Dial  ii  Barr.-xaaa. 

tk.  tbta.  baaldaoAbA 


pATBNT 


COOPBR'8 
for  WATERING  ROADS 

^UQUaSOIOtr  CIILORIORR. 


Tk.  faUa.La.  praaa  ouu  ..II  ba  a.anlad  I 

yu.  :— 

fat  tka  P.r.1  tbraty.  

Far  lb.  a*.. I  dla... .... ....... 

Par  tk.  TMai  dlkto  

AM  plant  la  *bnb  p.*ral o m*  ...  av.rd.l  I 
rf  tka  Ca..laltl.i  Tka  Oaatyaa.  kw.  aiaal 
PaiUAV.lb*  Ulk  day  of  APtt I L  adlrtat  rl 
■yordar.  A.  VAlCaIL.  BlTtk* 


no* 

a  i  0 


In.  pmprrty 
an  aa  brf-ra 
arjatblflkattL— 


DCT.r  I ilfl PLkTTKLT  LAID. 
AJf MOIf IACaL  KXHAt-ATluMk  DRODORlZtO. 
WATSR  Ptto)  -oktllkTI 
RrtoAD  HRTALUIO  PRBARRVAD. 
Pd   DUKR  RTbRRT.  VbbtrkllM.ram,  lORPOM.  At 


M 


INTO  N,     HOLLINS,    &  CO. 
PATBNT  TILE  WORKS, 

HO  1 1  •  UPON  -  TtlSllT. 
■RMablbha-.  !•» 

njurrcL*w  and  oold  KtnAr^  awarded. 
-mrroH.  holuaa.  *  <v».       u.  t»iwm  a^iu«u 

1  of  tkx  tbm«w^ac  A»m< 


10  ARCHITECTS. —The  Corpon-tion  of 
MtMbwUr  i«»lu  AnWtwrti  fce  M4  <«  OOMrrriTlOM 
tO^»(W  A»*TT^IIW.i1.|  4  CARrCAJM  «  ABKIT  Tb«  Ml**. 
L««  irft&iBBii  vtll  b.  atrardtxl.  On*  al  Ifcti. ;  m  of  1AM.  ;  ud  tmm 
erf  75..    Th*  tkn*  ItM^Lajw.  X  ■  t>^«n«  t)W  propMtf  «f  *M 

0»r»or*AldB.    A  plM  *f  IA*  aa-J  I  utri  I  o  i«  id  eotst't'liidi 

AtTTAitar*»,  may  br.  bad  on  ai.t.  !.  an -o.  U  tA«  •  "Ut  l*ar*»f»r,  *k(  ttM 
TVivft'htvll.  M.r>*>«.i*f ,  t«  it>*  J*rw*t  •  10  .  •Mc*l  «U1  t*  nlwwl 
1»  avtl  pt*rUdM  muI1ii|  tn  dtv.|.ntv    Trt«  .Idu^o, 
•r  IMAM*  HOJf  I»AT.  t*»  tOili  4*7     K  *.  Y  B*t 

JiMttPH  UT" 
IT,  r*Vn»ff  lSih,  117)1. 


th*if  fMAB,  »»>»T  *w*  n,*1*1  M-IMl  »u*l  r>  >nu  In  t,.**l  os, 

**d  ftltw  U  RVl.hlLahm.ol  U  MaMbaatar,  al  *ble«  p'ftors  **  al  (A a 
AMT  •**  •»'>*<*.  tK*»l'ie*  •ml  rUUuiavv-a  LB*f  I*.  jbt*wudbj,  ui 
t-f  Ikalf  Til-w  a^o  «mr«"l  - 

KMC* time  ASM  MQ»AI0  PAVKHANTa. 
Ckartra**.  Vanlfrul**.  H*>lli,  OsfaMC •kkturiakt,  Axl 
MdUOtri'A  A.HU  Ut*Ja£afU  Tii.mv 

Ibat.lp'lout,  Btr«-t  -tataat,  ki. 

xotoos  ».0)«ijutrar»«dr,  ituitt «t»««t.  w. 

MARCaraTCR    BRUrUlWATIR  CLUB  CBAHIEItd.  110.  KIXO- 


r  W^l*.  Prlr.  M^.  u,.,  Pit*  ui***.,  4 
LB  tar  ruBTHB,  <I R  1.10  COT Rab.  PILA.tr« 

MaaoruAL  TA»i.mt.  *oj  i.trra.  TiLid.fi 


•  tic-i  .to  a.  ra'art..* 
,.  a,.  L:  to.  3.11,  .rad  a. 

•'uAA^T^Ct-k. 


CONTRACTS. 
ONTRACT  foT" BNGLI3H  ELM 

«^b,^^SikT.  ^TWO 


far  IHIPPLVIM.J  II •>  «-),t  '. 
of  RNOLIdH  RLM  TIM  aEKa 


t.A,^t^rftkl7oJ 

AH1UXO  H  aa u  V,  •aparUuaad*ut  ,f  Co.tra.te 
OeoUaal  It.panto^i.  AdMtn.np.  ATbiuMiail, AW. 
B'k  Marab.  lAtd. 


•  It  ll  partloalirtr  r»5aaatal  Ibit  ill  Ilia",  Al  It  tto*  H.al 

fcllMJ  ba  addraaaad  la  rait  ■  Pabral  Til.  *  Tk. ' 

rpHOHAS  WHITE  A  CO. 
X  GBEBLEY  TILS  WORKS, 

BritrOH  OM  TRRbT. 
If AJPOTdrTTRIlLt  rf  R..CAU»riO  ral  K1MAIC  PAVRdKMr. 
Tar  famakii.  rabtlc  ItlUUai,  Halt*.  Oorararraiorlaa.  A.  ;  WblU 
Paar.nl.  Tllaa,  arfbabta  fa*  .albi.  baibt,  kaarlba,  Arrplaaaa.  Aa.  ; 
Ala*.  Ilia,  fur  bUALba.  auLat^MUaaa,  puaoaat.  Aa. ;  Lauar  Tttaa. 
far  nan...,  Aa.  fjaalfaa  and  kauatoabra  farvLravrf.  a.  bpplabbUadt  At 
Ik*  Wat  ka  1  ar  at  tkr* 

 LOffuoM  owcr.  m.  mAAnit.  w.c.  

f    JONRS  &  SONS,  "Hot-water  Engineers, 

•  ara  paatavrad  la  BBfia ATR  fat  WARMlNO  CffCACURB 
Ckaprir.  arbw-^a.  UoaaarraLwIai.  A*.    Plau.  aud  atllaiilar  o.  apaM  - 

utkpa.  J.  Joan  a  aojtd, »  toi*a<.  caaapaldt.  bMoaa,  R.C. 


LIOO   CORPORATION  WATER- 

_  WORKA.— Ta  CO.bTR  ACIURA  ami  OTdHl-c.,>  n  AtT 
a  l.-Tba  CatyrratJa.  of  •Ha.  ua  da.lraat  of  oblalaliia  TR»- 

— tjfios . 


QELF-ACTING  SA8H-FASTKN  KR, 

H    MRARtN'H  PATKKT-Ptu  VENTlLAriuM  ax.i  AfSCUKirT 

|MtUl?w,  .VatKl  wanllj  AxaA 
avh«  fnm  rlf.»uc*  ar  rait 
tmgxmmlmmk.  A*.    An  Muavlra 

j.  nusac  ij»ra*A. 


1*>P  M*A  at  ur  brldjtit 

tO    M|   Kill*a*->    *tU(lwV  ;    adtvurrai  txilb 

I  i  ;  at.. I  lL4b^rta-«  «ith  l**t  *rmA,—mtf 
*i+d  Pt^imiM     m^yi ictav't-m  to 


JAMES  PKiCE  A  CO. 
'ABNI S  II,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

M  AM  ttP  t  CTV  ARR-, 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


DKBA  fiutn  piniM  BttkU  U  OwuianMi  >W  to»  UOXAflUICftaS  •*? 
lb.  -Uar KIAAHVUIR,  ruirw-M  ,«v*  r.r*  W.Wf  RM.n.  H.h.f 
Taviili,  Horric*  R-at.rr.4r.  f..f  U*  W.'«--..iuulr  »l  tit  Tm,  M 

p«w  CoalraCt  Ha.  1.     M.a-Tbi  cart  .*  P.llaar-tat>4  to  bt  mtoA 

MptritWlf  IQ  Tt«4*r.  aJMt-U  •*«}  itt-rl  ♦«  .lllUWI  It  OrJtttfaV.'t. 

OjM  TRaOI  (fa.  t  -P.r  PruYUlUiA;  ra  iota  arttotaa  at  Cart  t»i 
Wrsiutt  lr»*wtrti«ir«j  f  r  rh- i;  .(.-tfkdJt,..*  .af  RpM«rtA\n 

«.r,d  WqrtU  *««l>*U<a>«  1£er*a*)>b  ,  fur  Ika  Pnvlallaf.  L*|  Uaf.  taW 
r*isUkf  is  Ptdkoa  U>«  Plpaat,  iRt  II  U  *m4  Rt  ft  •  njm.  tpaelaj  t-dUt- 
Iwi,  dlir-'tlvw.  Kta.tr««ktRU,  »«U'la4  «  -A*,  Pirt  yJ***.  *'i<J  R«r*tt 
Wtllt,  nqtLrart  for  MOMi,t|  bt  tAm^rvrr*,  a.»i  tar  lb*  Water- 
Mmr*  or  lto  totrn,  **  to  91  i^..i#tct  Mi.  t.  1b»pt*f»l.4*r%*. 
It^tuarbttMs,  tvtA-4  +yv*m*t  iba  t(a»  iflmlltfi*  levi  Ull  irCitiavtl!- 
Utt.  t-.bUJii.rf  tl  ilto  OOkN  of  «J.-a«-tr  **4  R#r«ifb  Htf*«T*r 
01  Atlf*.  uo  MiA  oTtor  th*  lrt  MA  ROM  mii  oq  f.'itftil  ut  T*o 
U<rtadM,  wbLcR  will  mm  raturut-i  to  tbt  fkavrttajt  th-i  PtnAtn  or* 
I  Mt  ooawptol.  prowtitoA  tbt  arbnlt  -J  th-  h*l*r%  trt  ititrna.1.  pr j. 
ptttr  ,-r.A*d.  raoA  ».th  tbt  &  .t         Amf  OttrtW  Uf  rai«>i*« 

raqutml  Bitjr  bo  nb-rJMl  tt  «.  Mr,  RICH  A  RP  M  AH  *  A  RO.  CI  til 
AlkslbVAM-.  5-»  t,  Wa.ttAi|aM«bktilpiii,  Vieoorlo  ttrtot,  U*1jo. 
All  Trtvitrt  mart  bt  t*rt  Oattl  la  aaaalal  tanlapt,  nitrkaai  jai-lia 
"  TWtor  for  Wotor  vortt/iVmuaMt  *«,  I  or  V*.  I,  to  M-*L  1  a*4  t, 
i  and  trfiraan..  la  tbt  T»«a  l'*tt  to  *b*ai  It  matt  h*  do- 

;  Mmtrl  tw  or  btfr.ro  «  b  M«»('U  ■rat.  Tbt  C MTf-.r otv.n  rfo  a.t 
•s4nJ  LhruiMtfrt  to  too-fri  ikt  -r         rmiil  - B*  O'tltf, 

JARRX  «  Rlli;To«Ctork.Rl»AO. 
Tw»u  Offl.-o,  Sllr>.  Pt>*«or7  tl  J,  IBTA 


a.  cv 

IMUCI 


COMPETITIONS. 

ARCHITECTS.— The  Justices  of  the 

duty  of  LOrrai  r>l.lra  PLAN.  a»l  KLIVATIOtTI  for. 
CaarAIIUSI  arad  PArr*  AkH  IOSl  Hty>»  I.  baarwlad.t 
lmuiar.  AJLi  rffar  a  pr*a.iuu)  of  pbf  r..r  ika  p^t  aa>l  aiar.il  a 
•  bub  to...  at^aar  In  tka  Poll..  CraiallAr.  Iba  kadi  lay  tha  pur 
•oar.  r*iairad.  Tto.  .  a.d  al  ».t  on.  m  iai  ba  BMW  ad  by 
aa,  atlluiaia  rf  tk.  pfotoaU..tpa.ta  ni  tk.  Ooi'lioy  A  p'a.  rf  Iba 
arrand  abd  bra.,  lb*  p.rlte.lara  of  aacaaroodalla.  raajalr^  la  lb* 
baUdlod.  IB.  tanwA  a.  aktafc  praat  aud  •t**ul  ..  ara  u  ka  a*bl  lu. 
abd  Iba  t.itlrubtra  to  ba  Nrbllbtd  .Ilk  Lb*  ptat.1,  aaty  ba  abtalaad 
by  appltoatlnn  at  mj  OfBca,  la  lb.  I  '»••■■  ..f  Rs.M.,  in  t  at  lb. 
Pullta  SUII.4.  Torajwy.  Aoy  ptb.r  abrtlealb.  nray  b.  abtalaad  ul 
a>y  0 To.  — rlarja,  r til  w.  aod  a*  latu-  rf  oait  ara  to  to.  an I  - « 
aa*  al  tka  .HI  CbaUa  of  RtaLar,  a.  »■  brfro.  MO  -  DAT.  Iba  Alb  day 
rf  APAlLn.lt.       _  JlbJtbK  lutD.  Cl.Jkrflb.  r~.a 


HESHIRE  NEW  COUNTY  ASYLUM, 

_  MAOCLRAPIBLD.    Pto.Va.dtop^d  UTa.DRRfor  tb*  KllrX- 

TraitrfOAawuaad..raAa  a<iti..<ia..aiiotb.r  A.rui.s«a«i.vu 

WOHKB.  r«lolr«l  rf  tbd  bb.T..aa*ad  UllMlnf.  ara  rrao..lad  k> 


pOKB  BREEZE — The  Directora  of  he 

\J    Iruparlal  Oaa  Ladkt  aud  Coka  ■  rm  -n,  ar*  nady  to  ka>al.. 
lt> tt IkJ  tram  pattu.  .ili'aj  V.  ri:al  II  INK  Laa    BRAKIt  aaarla 
al  tkalT  arr.nl  Worba.  >>.  :-At  Totk  ttal. 
Uambrlddanftaat.  Hatk^y  .tavl  I  aal.uua  Rt 
,..r  froia  tb.  Jl.l  l  .tt 
plt.ul.a  to  r 


k  tt.1.  air.'*  Oaa*  1  Ortal 
—ll  faad.  r'aLbaoi.  far  oaa 

iTlVaarfrabary.  al  tba  ua. .,  tt.  j"a".n.L  IM- 
iba  »bdrn  r.a.i  r_  aal  —  ar  bafora  Tl  It  .n  1 1  lb. 
Tka  Iliiartatt  .ill  Aral  ka  o.uod  H  at^pt  Ika  kldbaal  kf 


aar  T.ottor. 

lUk  aartb,  IftTO. 


[for  ri^ifdAidT  o/Ctmtrar;ti  tu  nci! 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Maboh  19,  1870. 


MIDLAND  RAILWAY— To  BUILDERS 
mi  r/THBJtn.  —  Tba  Uml  n  an  lavjabfad IU  1 1  Ml  f"™»T. 
nuts  iw  ik.  iaw-nnr<  ^  «tdie«  f  r  u&r  peopaity  ui 
VOXEBHOr*.  at  Daibr    rartira  *••-»-••  •»  T|^*2?JL  * 
.aaaa  bu*  It  .i-ct  tbadraartnr'  and  •i^'*-  .tint.,. it  1  ~>*a»n  baa^, 
IW  .ibaottf-..,  apan  •fOJ'm'l-n  at  lb*  PaA-lua»r*»  OflW,  MUUM 

laU_l  ivri.r.  nai  «n»«  Tinr»»p»T  "•«•-  ■!■*■ kjatft 

lUIIni   TAtrtir.  b<X  IM  D»B  Jin  «.»,  aaTt'«r«>AY.  Kb  if 

Uaai  UN  !*•  a*****  *«  •*  bun  uiwiim  u  botm  a* 

[.awl  or  *nr  T— 4m,  in  bw  w  a«p.naa  J.A»oa««-l  .lib  an  J 

or ibjau- »r «r«.r.  jaw*  wiu.uk*. 

DM*T.a»nb  H.  IB*  


WOLVERHAMPTON  MAIN 
PBAlBA9B.-tt)l*T  B*f"P  -fn.  4  —  To*  OrprTaioB  of  !fc« 
Bnroach  'td  WotraWnr*'*  «n»  pr*p*t*-1  to  r"»lti  TESDBBB  tar 
rartoJu  WORKS.  atmrrlataf  lb*  Ci—I  i  awttntl  oT  op-wardr  of  Bf  AW 
r»nta  la  ima^  fa  «f  brtch  ••>  .**«-*.  »...>  tmi'  lrw  Pip*  R-wv-»- 
olhrr  Weill  In  taaiwa'on  tbwtw*  lb.  a-r>  rdlPf  to  »T-«^no»l».u  *  <t 
I...  r.rt«Nd  by  Mr  A  -OtlJAX,  C  I  B*t*>B<l.  **r*w7*T  tb* 
.**•.■<*  m*r  b*  ••*»  aAvl-aVoa  felUt*  Bor*a(fa  «ur»t«oi  ■  i  »»■ 
ddiiiri  [bam  bar*.  tti*iiluni|*«,  and  t>r1*t*-J  Wftoj  of  lb* 
illlUfl'l  t  nnJ  «  mofTrt'lt*.  »>U  fa*  **r«v..*d  *-*  pay  .Mat  «f  OT8 
rain**  ablrh  will  b*  >rt«iMd  on  r*c  Ipt  of  •  b*«*  fl.1- Twtrfc-. 
4*. tod  t".a>4*r*  to  I*  A.'tw-w-l  «t  tb*  To-n  ■*''.  W .(»..»**■.  p-..n ,  *» 

5  tMf'T.THuni«'«io-it  m  'b*  aiWocwa     mo^day,  u»«  fb  d.r 

p|  ArHll.  a*xt,  OJ^cJ  U  tb*rh<1nu*n  *f  ba  Bawartf*  C>ni- 
alU**,  t.n1  «f>df>MS  "TtoUt  It*  Klin  P*» a.  I "tint  nd  H»  4  * 
Iba  Corporation  do  no.  V-Od  th*mt*tT#a  to  Mtttf  <ht  l*w*4  «r  »n7 

i*h-f  TfcijlM  -Br  «J*BC.  H.  CTPlBlTI  ifa,  T**tt  QmI 

rfulr.ibamptoO.  Matth  7't.lcTn.  

TO   CONTRACTORS   and    OTHERS  — 
Tb*  Watfard  I/>*U  Hap]  t.f  Haa'lh  »r»  wp»»iU  mt*« 
TK^DBJU*  fr-r  it.  PkoVH>fNa  Ui4  LATt]M  *f  *"»ut  $JM  of 

nrmwiEn.iMitoi n— ■  in  ii4.i n  it  ^tit*t*  diwuor,  — 

ALTEft*nO!f  W  •■WAOB  T«NRR  ud  uU*t  W«t«*  fa 
■Mlra  tb*rt*Ub,  n*m.  m <lani.  •"'<  ti>«cl4W*Ai*tii ■,  mir  '«»  w*»o. 
ud  fcrm«  <4Ta*4Wt  oMtlM1,  v  aa.l  «TW  HoKUiY,  Uil  M  AKd(. 
on  Mfj«ntlm  to  Mr,  C.  0.  LOVrJOT,  ■w«r«r  U  >h-  aVmr4. 
WiOwr-vutki.  Wbt/ofl.  M«hii  tb4  kbsar*  rfMf  *»4  FIVE,  to  t* 
JHItftnl  Ml  to  «*-  aol  totol  lk.Q  TBOWP«V,llil  VAlCE- 
Tba  &jui1  du  Mi  MM  IbfMlii-  to  M*p*  Mr  Tw  ir  i . 

JOBS  BKI«1T|C-K.  CUik  to  Um  Bo*fi- 

VMM.  w««n  l«.  ism   


METROPOLITAN  BOARD  of  W0RK9. 
T»   BPIW'B«a.    noHTKAOTOU,   Ml   OTFfVBt.  —  Tb» 
M'lmf  '  I bin  mm^i  W  Wo»b.  k«nhf  n«**M  U»«  I  »r 

bw-i     '**^«  mois-  t t  te-  c<iMfLvrrf>t  •**  >  riiti 

BWAM  »TAT!OS,  I.  HinjIUfMUwn,  IV*4>f-{lM  I"****. 
im-r-f  to  limK  T.o.tm  uur.  •«  »  J  «fUr  MnKHIlV,  U*  M  b 
la.1  -"pnn  *4  In  •kl'Mas*.  obtol.  dr*«Lu«  -Ml  •r*^6'* 

f  >m  or  T«.d-r,  m.i  «ib*r  nOi*".  ■*  *** 

Odto»,  Ntrf  loj-flwlwi.t  lb*  ton  *4  MMV  »  to.  w»J  •rO»-  * 

Wuor  «•  UIVBSAfi  KIM  lb«  b«ir.  of  HlXl  *  it. 
0  p.m.    Tb-  Tr^'wr.  moat  h*  ipa  lb«  feflM  M«JW  fmra  tb> 
Offl(*  ■  Jl  ii.  I  to  tb.  Ctorb  .-f  tlto  BMVf].         a*t4*4  «•  tb* «4- 


i»nftnn  *  Ma 

•111  h*  nr»i««d  >r  rr  POtTtt   v'-t-k  pn  «  MoN'DAT.  «♦  f»b 
it.iL    TTM  B«Af«l  4*  Ml  Mavt  IbAMgfM  to  ■**#•«*>'•         »  «H*J 
TviMffr.                              JOiH  POlXbUO*.  CWlk  to  t>«  Itowi. 
Btn-4  fWd^M.  &W:  ■•rxb.  lCfl-  


TO  IRON FOUNDRRS.— The  nedinghain 
nbhrif  Bctafd  »ID    «i  fJMlr  btovUnv  to  b*  b*M  'O  lb* 

i]tb  *ntr,  an\rtf.f«  TB.fii'.R*  r..i  ».»  prn-i-r,  dklivrry. 
ud  FlTIXa  *f  Fir*  <"»•*  »r»ti  OlftDIBA  :  T«*  Lrnf  iU,  web 
l«f»*t,  of  (toit  latD  rALI»AP1*TO:  Y»n  IVil  Irou  OUAKD 
t'LAYl^  Tbf  tUtofi  to  b*  »*cb  lb  frtrt  toa«.  ]*  IxxhM  «to*p.  «»4 
ii  inrk  tb  -k  :  ib«  bottom*  to  W  t  n>tb«»,  a*4  tb*  tipi  4  intW* 
*td»!  I*n  of  tbo  w\r**n  to  ban  ft  tanxttol  It  (mb«<  to»i  wl  an 
Um  ml  a  to  vfaleb  ibo  «4MWUfd  of  ibo  t*Ih>»dHo|  Uto  bt  taO-J. 
■  t.  •  aJ«4  ft  I  tnab  Rllai  ulnt*  tb*  lop  :  lb*  *b*l»  to  >  »  bnUwi  io-.«bwr 
•lib  I*)  U  'urk  rrviht  Inm  H»-rtW..  wm>.  Jfl  M  lone.  Tb* 
paJR'ftiltof  to  b»  4  fat*  btob,  %b*  top  ftnA   h  ralla  to  fc*  1  tnAaa 

•Ua,  Ui*  bftrt  to  to  U  toab  rtiwra.aftd  fiftarf  loll  lb*  «  1it«l*#i 
■fljauf.  lb*  raaN  pbUa  to  b*  ««rb  17  *to»*  to  lanvtb.  4  uidtwa  In 
lrpth,  Ud  |  1no»  !■  tblakria,  and  to  b*  f  iM  to  *h«  BDft  on  i  = 
m!i\'«  rirbn  Tba  iI'imUm  «4  tba  tal  la  vlibla  sea  to  Ik  »f 
•  itallr  Madlojjbaoi  lUt)v*r  8 f'i"b**  T»rtW«atofa  ta<  y  bl 
MftlftH  of  tb»  >*«rT-f(>r.  Mr,  BOl  LTHl  C a-i  1-  Hflm.bam. 
fmmx  ;  a.od  T.awUn.  t»«-b-J  "  T-r^A-ra  f  .r  Olrd.r*.*  tf<  to  ba  ml  l« 
tba  ftXf4«riir»*4  «■  ac  b-^-w  APRIL  Tib 

ROP-BBT  7   »YKl>ktA}f,  (lorb  totbai  Ba*H. 
BWtoiir  »»4Mb.  bto/tb  tilt.  WO. 

▼TV)  BUILD  KRS.— Ppt»ods  dc«irou«  of 

1  COXTJUCTIltU  »i'i>  tba  bU.bl  Um  Alanu-d  C«ad*aVl,  ■  P. 
au3  Cbarta*  CardoaH,  »*Q.  t*W  KHFCH^n  *  poL'BLR  CAYTU* 
■  U>.  «AC10*  Hill  Li,  n.J  l*h  ILL  H01T8R  M  tbof  rarrn.  I»  lb* 
-c««*«*itoa  or  Maton.  O  J»r»h*».  and  ai-.  mi  x  COTtAORri  war 
lb*  cbaic  -,  kJl  onibair  "  I'ftaritolf  "  B»toto.  lb  (todpay,  llncaklo 
•lira, »l*  im**»Ud  to  a^a  In TMadara  to  M*.  ta  M  bohra  THHHAV 
I>aT.  lb*  iLl  MA&tH  l«a*«r  Pin..  a*4  RpaalAeUtoea  -r  lb* 
pT«p«*i  tftalldjafa  aa*r  ba  a*- B  ua  ofplloaAluii  to  Ml.  BonKITT 
LLLIS,  Bura.jof,  Pl-*»,  n**»  tllalhaMh.  Unradln.htra,  fracn  Mo\- 
fbV.  Iba  ttal.  to  WIUNKiDAY.  «U  bKb  MAJtCB  Mb*4Ml,  lb* 
•  VMluf  4*r  TftbAaf  «nU  »*l  u»  nee*!*.*!  -ub*»  t*.o*b«  «**U^L 
BhWABP  P.  HIITOY 

B«Atm  bVldja.  L*n#*<fiilra,  Marth  lllb,  ICQ. 

TO  BUILDERS.— Crown  Strat.  bono  — 
FTir  Pi'linni,  BUlUlIMSR.—  P«v«i  daxlrutia  «r  TEX- 
DKRINQ  fof  IbiH  Waiii  toa  to*  <b*  dravlnfa  ftnd  •paaRBaMton, 
•nd  ohtoin  taformVlw*,  on  np,Ualtoa  to  lb*  Aichl'art*.  Nnmi, 
fLATKK  At  CABf KNTRR,  4.  I'lrM  i-rhiiuhtr-,  4.  IUarw*l-.Lf*wt 
T.Ddar*  lo  V*  Mlil  to  to*  Arab <<•<'•  oa  or  l*for«  APPIt  dtb.  K* 
I«*nUUaa  vtll  t*>  anppltMl.  b«  pin  (■*  I*  firm  to  ten  pi  lb*  looaat 
ut  Mtf     lb*  YabitorV—  Br  «f*l*r  of  to*  C-  mo.h u*. 


H^O  EN0INKBR8  and  00NTRACT0K3, 

|  «to._ TBXOBtB  art  raMiMrl  for  tba  FBWTTraB  of  ft  G  A»r> 
VaYfBB, u4  Hi-  n.|  tai>*  r«pa«  and  apparato*.  to  fttunVr  ft  a*"y* 
mm*-  •MA*l*n-bt*k>*  ncd  fttoftiaa.  A     -ub  «-a.     Tb*  •urowtlf 

vlQ  b*  •tto**>l  ftboat  J**  T»nia  faoao  tb*  B*Mr<D  »■  ■*.**.  »«d 
to>blf  ftHcttt  (ftJ  hinan  *(il  b«  r*g«ilf*4  —  Purtbw  In'i-ta.li  a  will 
\m  afTtd*!  »7  -J*  MM  I»  PJCRQUvuN,  L**d  A***  I.  n<'hab«a<l,  Vnrk 
■bl«*.U  vbt*a  Ta*>l«r>  la  •*  b*  a*ftl  ntt  l*t*r  '  b*n  WlOXEffPAY, 
lb*  91  rd  |a*  - MIHtaytod.  Yorhabtra,  MaMb  7,  1ST* 

BOARD  of  WORKS,  GREENWICH 
DI»TBPT.-4TEA  MR  I  Kit  COSntACT.— Tb*  Boa*  J  -f  Wark. 
far  lb*  Oaawnotob  Pitinel  ftr*  pta-pavad  '•  i***!**  TR* PR1.4  tot 
CARTINO  U>4  f'-»nl.  t  lb*  DIRT,  PUlb,  Mod.  Ra*w,  lea. and 
9mm*  Bbj  of  aad  frriu  >b*  aararal  atoaato.  aaada.  aa4  aabat  >«-»* 
w|'i,  n  U*  Panata  nf  Uraaavtob.  t*  lb-  ton  af  «b'a-  aaara  (na 
It.  Uil  of  HmA  Iptwni,  rj. tonal »»Ma  al  iba  **>d  t>t  \k*  flni  or 
a*4*B'l  laar  of  iaca  tana  by  Iter**  catoodtf  Oion'b''  prartoaa  aitica. 
Par'  IcaUn  of  (aaaaratt  and  forpj«  of  T*a*>r  oftO  b*  Obtolaad  at  la* 
(.T*>b  ■  Of*,-*,  rbnrcb  al-aat,  Oi^iaartob,  air  iUt,  h*l«*aU  tb*  boar* 
of  TBb"  and  Ft.l'R  o'aiaak.  All  Taavtota  auul  ba  In  'b-  p  1nud  NFal 
aad  ba  d*llr*r*d  al  Iba  Cbrl'i  Odjto*  aft  ah*Tft.  *udc*»*>l  **  Y-ri.iaT 
f*«  n«ao»lr>|."  bafor*  pOtTB  u'elatk  la  lb*  aftoroaaa  af  WB1>KB*V 
DAT.  )ba  3Sr*  luttaaA.  aud  Bhaat  *0*toJa  tb*  imi*  aad  add****  •  of 
1««raap*n*lV«  *araUa*,  to  ba  bound  arllh  tbt  On.tracto*  la  tb* 
aajn  at  itul  tor  iba  da*  fatflbftMnl  af  tba  Ctaairao*.  Tb*  Baard  4a 
pj*4  bftad  »b»sa**|w»  to  aaarpA  Iba  to**rt  *r  *ap  «r  altbar  af  aba 
Y**d*T>  **ut  to.-  Br  f*l*r.  a  V,  JAMB*.  Clark  U  Uto  Baard 
QraaavMh,  Uto  Marcb.  ISTt  

TO  SCAVENGERS,  DUST  COLLEC- 
TOBA  BHKKMAKBB*.  aad  OTIIBBB  — Tb*  hlraato  Oa*» 
□itttoa  at  tba  fi  naaH—liMaara  af  R*a-ata  of  tb*  CIlT  of  Uaodoa  anl< 
n**t  U  tBU  OBVm.  ud  FRIDAY,  tb*  Islaf  Af'RJL  aaal,  at  TWKI.TI 
bz'o-.k  t*K4aal  .  *n  raoalt*  PRX>fHMALB  fr*BI  p**aaa*  •Ulla*  to 
r...  v.  lb*  NWKKT1NI3H  of  MAHITBB,  Ac  to**tb*r  with  lb*  PCKT, 
AHil£d,  a«J  TKADR  KKP174K.  frnaa  lb*  aavaral  IHairlelft  uf  'bll 
Pity  mart  ad  A.  B.C.  ftnd  Uanj  hb*  pin*,  a*  tb).  Off!**.  fr**a  tb*  14tb 
of  Juxw  l»l<  raankvg,  for  a  fttm  of  •lib**  an*,  lam,  or  lb***  i*ar«_ 
frcaoab,  of  wbteh  awiartod  funa*  may  b*  bad  al  tbt.  nfftc*.  am  U 
atoi*  tb*  aaaa  *bMb  la*  iaaat«*-*r  will  nay  far  aaob  dWI  U* ,  or  far 
I**,  or  afar**,  or  tb*  tanx.  rat  tb*  »**»raJ  p-*to>1«  of  Uaia  aba**  aaaa' 
Uttord.    Tb*  •  ***t  da>t,  an.  *1U  ba  oollaotod  aad  aoarayod  to 

la*  pi***  of  <top*ait  by  tba  (to«Wa*l'  moa.  oarla.  and  hufata.  | 
Yb*  r*amiNl'«.iri  doaal  aaada*  ibftaaiatfal  to  **>•*•  4  lb*  M^toi  nt 
any  T*o.l*».  to**  da**H  4  aHftlU*,  Tb*  party  vbot*  T-aA*-  may 
b»  aaaaoto*  arlll  a*  r*aalr*d  to  i  Lt  bend.  -Mb  tara  •*  -t  *a.  f<ir  aba 
4 a*  *i«d  f.Mbhi)  RaffBaRBBW  af  tba  naalraot.  In  rack  aaaa  a>  abaJI  bt 
MlUad  r«  araavtlof  Iba  Taodar  Pr**waal.  nn*a  a*  •«  lb*  prlntad 
Ibnu  inppjMd,  ftnd  ara  to  fa*  d»ll*atad  14  tb*  «ato*»lto»>l.  «n.tor**<1 
* Ta-uaar  f  r  B*a*vla*a.  Pott, *«"«•**  bvfora  ib* BHb  of  MaRCK 
tnat,  Tb*  party  tondaalnt  ai4  attond  la*  OMta tolttor  OB  PB1  PA  1 
lb*  lit  of  APalL,  at  TWBLVB  a  *!-**:  yw«oto>ly. 

JOBCPU  DaW,  rrlaatpaj  Otorb 
Baatayt  Off>r*.^tM]aJi.  Barak  4,  ITO.  

BUILDERS  desirous  of  TENDERING  for 
lb*  BBBCTttlX  *f  ft* ABM  BCILMBOi,  Oft  tb*  FftValrr 
!  Batato,  Nortbaaa*itou*blr*,  ana  ••*  tba  plan*  and  apart* -at Ion*,  and 
I  obtola  aapUa  of  tn  U  of  *an*n*li**,  at  tWAwtoto  Offint.  Paaratoy,  any 
I  dap  bataaoa  tb*  n*ar«  or  TBM  and  POIFK  aft**  lb*  ft  b  In. I 
T.i.J. r.  la  ba  n*4lanra1,  and  addraaaad  to  Mr.  w^RRt.  Batata 
QB>  4,  FftaVrp.  n*ar  Il>r*nlry,  ua  or  hafom  tba  lllb  dap  of  ArBIL 
nni  .-Tli.  proiot****  daaa  oot  LnaU  blatoe  t  to  ftaatpt  lb*  Jompaal  a* 


WJTDON.  lata.  FAK1B,  i  ^  7. 

ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

In  to  lunuM  OaX  they  km  ■  iiiHt  W»rM  ami  «o 

.□3r»iT  mm  -t  of  iirtBovBr)  i^Iiodb-satiso 

MAC  HI  "Kit  tor  BulMn'  sntl  CMUMto"'  pvryoiM, 
oocnpri«ii>(  w>*  PkUot  -  Omen!  lo\vn."  FaUat  Bmi! 
utioi  *»«  Bncb«,  F.U.I  Daub).  Dm) 
PorliVl*  CosblBwl  Timber  u>d  D**l  Framra,  FU«bi 
Fl»aiD»  UubiuM,  r.lcnl  Combin»d  PUnrnn  ma<l  Uoaii- 
inc  UmebuuM,  Vttrnt  Bui  8*w  lUchiiu*,  loipref^l 
S»-.b*rt>«>Ui(  UmiIuiic.,  Ac. 


TO  BUILDERS,  CONTRACTORS,  and 
OftlUl-n.  U~r4  of  OmIwi  .1  lb.  Fubk  *  ct 
W.Ubt*.  PtUin.l  fl  ~u.  WOl  »a*t  t.  tb.  It  «H  Iot.  ,t  Ib.  Cl.„- 
tuf  OAc.  IiIiiiViW.  »«bt^T~-u.  KR  M  PBIDAT.  Ik. 

h    lU,     '  1111:11,  mill.'     .1    I'm    II    blblk,    .  ;.T»-r:  .• !  r ,  . 

I rat.«  tr.M^EIia.nJ  CDM««CI  f>»  'b-  *.K>no!<  of  «n  AtiOl- 
TIOHAL  .UJ1.UI»U  In  .wiba  .lib  Ib.  IbIiwt  of  tb*  Ink 
k*p*i  Wblwlot-m^.  lb-bbo.l«wn.  l>r.«1nr*  bb.  «t>..l9.>tl.i. 
U  b.  mb.  .nd  mt{iM.  c*lb.  iduIIU.  it.'.ln*d  if  Mr.  W.  MfNbT . 
Ai.blUr1,  tb.  Ti.n4.ll,  ctwibM*.  Ilnb..l  fw.u.  All  Twliri 
tob.  tvvaldad  to  mm  oa  *  b,fM*  TBCOAT,  tb.  Ml*  *b«  *T 
■  AM*.  kHbMtl.  Wth  TMAir  wi  W  .twp.Hl  t7  •  »:.' 

ha*  of  tulua  »oU.  w<b  dm  u  b*  bhrM  «tbb  aU  ti)l»H< 
tbaAna  at  lb.  *abn)  IhhIh  to  it.  pnaM  TMd.rtar.  M 
but  bffrnt  bb  ,tl..i.. m*,  ui  In  tb.  ...nt  «f  tb.  Hun  *b#« 
Tibd.r  ui. |  bb  bbaobtb.  WWll ■■!  Al  fbftt.a.  tl  IUHU  lb.  Mt- 
tr.ct.tb.  Mid  Mb  la  b.  forfatta.  wid  mUiaad  by  t h.  O^aird laxi . 
All  l.'bbb.  UBdatlbt  maw  tl  lb.  B>.r..ra«ui.  bb  *IUPAY 

Ut  1Mb  U.b.1,  M  TfJblrd  >Vwk  p  in  or^i—tf.-Bf  arbar. 

WII.MAH  Tt'l.  »r  .0»A«U.O«r*  10  tbb 
ftabbaal-rraib.  Htacb  1Mb.  1*70. 


Wll.-Tln  I'.M^i 
bbj  T.ndfr.— .art 


I.  'I  It! 


D  U  G-M  ILLS.  — WANTED,  TWO 

|  ateund  babd  PTO  ailAyi.  I 
PTica,  ad  .la,  lim,  to  HHIAW. 


Srarr  Him  U II  hi 

ti..  Lrmat  PrMaa.   laTJMtM  t.  tba  1Mb 
At  GHSOBUH  JiKBS'8.  fi7.  UlilJllY  LANK. 

TO  WOlLLMMBj  OOVTmJ^TaKn,  AND  UTHAAA. 

000  YA11D8  of  GRAVEL,  of  Tary 

,  i»tll«it  bSblHT.  "OK   BAL*,  at   Ov  Iblltlo, 

bOd  Rill. nr.  par  rtrd;  Btrtad.  TaaBbdltaa,  larrirl;  at  01ib«aJI 
fArBbbl  Pita.  rflBMBll  914  Aabt  roa.1,  trltbto  twa>  a.liaa  af  lb. 

Oltr^aaa>»laaaal  baa  at  aupUaaUab  bUIIVKD  UUIDLt.  at  tba 
PI  la,  u  HIBblpaJ  Oaaa.  Ota...  (aalknibabaat,  UA 


T 


X)  BUILDKRa-Pewiwd*5«Pi>ut  of  con- 


traatlMC  twj  aba  RRJB«rPIU?<  or  TWO  KnRTUAllT  t'H  A  I'KLJ* 
I  CURATOR  d  UuUdR,  Ba.  at  V«rt«B  Bi  n  *M,  for  tba  Bautal 
r-iajd  «f  1b*A  Partab.  ar*  r**ja>*b*d  to  aaad  aaajad  nod  aaMMMi 
TUfOBBI  la  Mr.  JAMBd  PIlaTT,  cir.b  U  tba  £oa*d,  Wa*4Anu 

*  ".  aa  or  bafar*  MONDAY,  aba  3»  h  MARX'M  lal     Tba  draw- 

>p*«eb*»t**a*.  aod  «TWlii|wti»  aan  t*  •***.  aa,4  all  Uforinatltai 
l  my  tapAe*.  Tb*  It  .aad  d*  aart  ptoif*  ibauaat***  to 
avtwl  or  amy  Ti  attar.—  t*rm4w*t 

falBB  B  LAB«IX>W14.  Ar*bH*rt,  8>HrA*Wtv 


anrpt  tba  to* 


M 


IDLAND  RAILWAY.— To  BUILDERS 

and  tiTHRBB— Yb*  Pirvattyra  al*  praparod  to  raaatr* 
YtBlvnB  tm  Ua  BMKTMuN  of  an  KJtUIBR^HRP  fat  Tv.  nt f 
*i  t-r  fj  |  r.M,  ft  tb*  Midlabd  Btolw.y.  at  PthtrbaroOfb.  Partlaa 
Vtlraa*  uf  toadarli.|  far  tba  mma  May  luapact  ib*  draaiaf*  nod 
•rpxtBfat.on,  tod  *««*>■  a  **pr  vf  tha  gaauttU**.  ap*a  appUoatlaa 
at  tb*  BaHnaar'i  O**,  MbAjaa,!  Ball  any.  I>.rtiy.  **  aad  ftftor 
.■nri-JiMV  ant.  Tat.4>i»  fta  a*  fw  v«r*-«  1  to  tba  Baantary  af  tba 
Waf  ftftd  Warba  Ctanlttoa,  flldi  tad  BattHray,  Itorby.  tut  *ktor  tkaa 
NlrtBam.  en  TUAWOAY.  APHJL&.IKM  ll.a  Uw*«tafa  d->  a*t  toal 
ibttabtalraa  l ■>  aaa*wt  tba  Ui*«*t  at  aay  TaaatWr.  a*r  i*  p.y  nay  *a  - 
|*aa*  *aaa»c*ad  arlth  any  of  tb*  ftaaoa.  — Mp  ataaaa- 

I'ail-j,  Kaiob  14.  1871,  JABEM  *  ILLIaMm, 


ST.  LUKE.  MIDDLESEX. -To  PAVXORS 
aad  OTMSBa— Tb*  Vantrp  af  lb*  abor*  Partob  arU  Mat  al 
O*  Yai-r  ball.  Uit|*ja*.l.oo  TURMHAY.  •  b*  Bb  b  4-f  of  Mb  BOS. 
rru,  al  YHBBB  ^dara»A.W  toon  M  I  BM  P  BBJ  for  kP.rAVIM. 

ba  CAKRiAQB  aad  Poor  w* Pa  of  uw*art*i  «mI  aartata  aibrr 
•k  Mb  iu  tb*  tkald  Pa*ub.  La  aata>*d<ft«a  vitb  tba  lAaaa  aad  tfaaia- 
aaUtata  la  ba  aaaa  aft  lb*  Hin*r<"'i  ORt*a*.  •fa*r*  any  farib*r  tofar- 
l  saa*  ba  ibiftftaii.  Taadatfl  ara  to  bt  far  a  luw ,  na,  aad 
i  ant  ui  Iba  prtortad  kta  aiiaabad  t>  Iba  >p*cfl*aitoa  t*» 
rJlta  rraalaadL  Tb*  fa  raw  ota  h*  otula^l  at  iba  ORbo*. 
-ml  are  to  tt*  •*•!  to  m*  In  a  ir-l*i  *nr«lapa.  *t.Aara*d  *  Taad*i  fbf 
I'.rt.r'.  Woib,**  en  ar  Uf.i.  1WPLYB  J  lb  at  >  t-.|>  M  tbt  tHI 
ii. t  lb*  Yi*trpd«  a  t  btod  tb.aaa-i.a-  to  »e»*crt  ib*  toaravt  or  at.) 
T.ndaf,  W.  W,  Hi  •  VI,  V.atrj  Cl«Jk. 

Van  rp^ffica.  W.  CHp-tfad.  BC\  l>h  Mftitb.  JH74. 


8 


KCOND-H AND  IRON  OHUROH 

_  WAXTBP,  to  bald  n  t  bat  Ibau  SM  [ta-.j.-*.  Paf  I  ,  n  a  ra.  la- 
alodlad  boat  af  af*«U»,  wM-b  ***t«.  Ba  oamptoto.  at  Watford . 
H«-to,tobaaaat1oLb*  Uoa.BBOII-.BLn  CAPBU  11,  Wartbtnraa- 
pAaa*  RU-a-  |*a»*>.  R  


T 


0  BE  SOLD,  G-hano  KNCtNK  and 

BOIL..,  Bi'h  during  baaoa.  **tntn(,  and  rtdbara,  ajlta  paod 


•rtlar.—ABBlr  fbr  paTtbralan  at  til. 
....ii  II  ta  no*  -  r .  ■  . 


Hbjb.tibat,  Oaavian  Tabs, 


10MERSET  WHKKL  &  WAGON  CO. 

UABTOCK. 
WailU  AMU  AXLC.  Of  ALL  AMD. 
Wood  I bttll 
Wbaal.,  .!■  I 
lodaattnfUU. 
MKT  A  L 
JCAVKJI 


Ibrnaa 
»'..n|'  I 
Iran  Wba.1. 

SPHINOS.  CARTS,  WAGONS,  L0BRIE3,  Ac. 

AO  ANT  -W.  MaJtOB.  H>.  DOOBHTT  Pair,  LOWDO^,  W.C 

A PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINE,  8ix 
bona  r\,.,- ,  fiaalil  Anai.  la  fa  ad  aMdAUaa,  PUK  d  ALB,  . 
*bl*au*-lBaaATbbf  «.  WIIAWa.1*  ribtairoad,  AW.  

^•TSAM  ENGINE,   FOR  8 ALE,   a  U 

O  Uaaaaaaa.bd  bbod.  la r«d  tttbdltUia.- A.'llf  t.  J  I<DKAP. 
.-7.  Pa.l-.lrMl,  WAt.pitb. 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Solo  Maker :  A.  RANSOME  ft  CO. 

Tb'a  tttarbina  bat  bara  lovtstod  bp  a  piatMial  Jalatw,  RBi  tn«a- 
faba*a  ft  frwat  Many  tmprorp*n»aato  a****-  btdt't  labradaaA-d  lata 
anarbin**  *f  lb*  *la*a  bu**n  a*  -g*a**al  *r  Uadfaiaal  11— 
aaaiiof  tbt  B>m  Impart  tat  *f  •bxb  ar*  lb*  f*Ua*H*4 

.  2*1— ft  *l  1  p<an«,  fr»4r*,  U>ntaa.  alaa.  aad  Uakba 

la  7  lacba*  •fala,  at  will  •oik  oo  all  f.vor  akd*a  oft*- 
at  on*  oparaUxi.  »bar**j  tb*  ra«*t  p**f*vt "  0«a*ral  J 
yat  paWttaad  -nil  oul  T  plat*  ta*  «M*a  al  a  Uaaa. 
todlf.  —  It  U  prartdad  with  a  auaftp'BH  Baad  B*v  for 

atraalar  vatk  bp  la  lb  bktk*a  tAbWk 
Rrdlp.-Il  mil  laoald  aad  ratal*  rtroalbf  Bat  haft,  Waltok 

or  cdrcnlai  m-mi-ii ti <.  *f  aay  p.u*ru 
Atblr  - 1^        (bnn  .LoaU  ar  douW*  toaom  at  oa* 
"     a  tb*  aaro*  IJawa. 


Bar. ml  baad  rCOiMTU**.  la  aaad  «*BdPtaa  —Apply,  aAtalnfl 
BBtrYBBBa,  B  CO.  jjj  Mark-baa* 

PROFESSOR  0BUB0V8  STONE  PRR- 

L  BBBTIMO,  It  II MK  WAT8BPBD0VTXO  PR00B8.  ka**m 
a*  "  Tba  O  tubta*d  ISalatbU  "  U  a*a  *■•*  'ilr.lt  a^pH**!.  and  yira* 
i.iaH*r*al  aattafbctloti. — MOCK  I N,  WlLaoS.  A  OO.  At  Pah*  ati**t, 
Man.b*tt*r**jD*r*.  Id*ttdar>.  W.  A*)*aU  a>a.r  Kaaaota*'*  Pal  ant 
Oournda  slot*  CotatpaBy  —VI**  "  Tb*  Ball  tot,*"  Bo.  1-att.  p>  841 

riILT       ROOM  BORDBRING.- 

VJT    f-lanb  OO,  Ab.  par  100  fart :  Uadb  OO.  Ta  |  1  tatb  OO.U».bl 
of  r-n-.r.  r 


PORTABLE  COMBLNHl) 

TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 


TIMBER,  AMP  PKALi  HitAMB. 

Thin  MnablBA  It  ftrrwapd  a»  thai  14  can  bt  adaptod  far 
altba*  Hmtorr  (roabd  aT  Htlfll.  ar  d**4*  |  la-a  daal*  or  CiUhaa  af 
bard  »*t-l  paaalaa  tbraafb  tb*  Maebka*  at  Uaaaai*  Mnn.| 

tb  hi  vnlto  aatf-atlitoiaad,  brar  Baad  mm  anal  bam 
pAato,aad  ufaUw  aa  bmti  toiia-toUua. 


IMPROVED   SAW  SHARPENER 

Tkla  Kaaadna  laBaLnaa  .air  to  ba  kaaBb  bb  ba  BBjBBBB*/  adaptad 
Iba  aa^af  IB  ar  A]aa  bad  I ■  haar  I  I  a  aaaal  M  tb.  ..tan  aaat  at 
1*4  Macblaa  waami  tlaiaa  oral  LB  tbb  — ■  af  twatm  tnoolba 

ALLAUf  AANaOM B  *  OO  rarBfek  plana  aad  iiliinilil  of  aaBB 
tbaia  aaU  trf  w*od-»orti.f  Ka^btaaa  tt  a.«HBtt|ta.  or  far  B.IIAav 
l  and.,,  «  lallrif  OaHbaJA  ItaUaatW  Wtnb..  Aa..aala.  Ik-  A 
raia>.  Bo.  aad  aalnat  la  aoaplr.  At  0*.  BB.  atari  laa  "tola,  la 
iadt,  <  Mlbblaat,  ~  I-  Ibdlara.  BbaTU.«  Ilaid..  bWa,  (MML 
Ba.  far  b  aartala  Aaad  aaaa,  iBdtssUl  aU  Uaaa  aa«aa>  u^m  b. 
aatBbb 

sola  aobts  v>  Tn  nurrm  ectodob  po. 
PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 

SAWS. 

Par  taOaa*  Ptfal  LbBilalbB,  arvi  aa 

A.    RANSOME    &  00. 

SAW. KILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


217 


VOL  XXVIII.— No.  U15. 


AUxaruiria :  Art  and  Dapotittn, 

OB  the  culture 
and  development 
of  the  fine  arte, 
form  of 


.1,1.  the 
I  ii  a  ques- 
tion which  has  been  frequently 
discussed,  and  many  plausible 
arguments  bare  been  advanced 
on  both  sides.  On  the  one 
hand,  it  has  been  affirmed  that 
enlightenment  and  education, 
and  consequently  taste,  ad  ranee 
aide  by  side  with  politloal  freedom  j  that  while 
men's  minds  are  not  convulsed  by  npward 
struggles  towards  the  son  of  liberty,  and  are 
unclouded  by  those  apprehensions  which  con 
stantly 

.  to  receive  impression*  of 


let  us  look  at  Egypt,  corerod  with  stupendous 
■eries  of  sphinxes,  and 


guarded  by 


under  a  similar  condition  of  affairs.  Let  us  go 
to  Greece,  and  see  the  Parthenon,  erected  by 
Pericles  after  he  had  made  himself  master  of  the 
Athenians.  Rome  owes  its  Coliseum,  its  enor- 
mous baths,  its  triumphal  arches,  to  the  Ctcsara, 


be  employed  by  the 
of  their  country,  those  be 
be  produced,  and  they  would  in 
equal,  if  not  excel,  the  work*  of 
Anthemius,  and  other  architects  of  the  past;  for 
talent  belongs  to  no  particular  age  or  country, 
and  is  more  rife  now  than  in  the  earlier  ages  of 
the  world,  when  opportunities  of  learning  were 
few. 

When  the  conqueror  of  the  world  set  foot  in 


not  to  tribunes  and  decemvirs.  Venice  owes  all  j  Egypt,  331  B.C.,  after  his  conquest  of  the  Phoeni- 
its  finest  structures  to  the  doges  of  the  time  of  clans,  a  city  sprang  into  existence  at  his  word, 
its  oligarchy,  not  to  the  time  of  its  democracy ;  The  site  he  chose  was  a  One  one  ■  it  was  on  a  slip 
and  lastly,  the  two  finest  cities  of  ancient  I  of  land  situated  between  the  Lake  Hareotis  and 
and  modern  times  owe  their  grandeur  to  the  the  Mediterranean.  There  was  an  island  in  front 
magnificence  of  imperial  taste.  of  it,  which  afforded  .bolter  for 

Paris  as  it  now  stands,  re-edified  and  rectified 
by  Napoleon  III.  and  bis  faithful  Uaussmaun.  is 
of  imperial  greatoess-a 
posterity 

of  that  remarkable  man.  who,  baring  crowned 


a  port;  and  c 
a  port  on  the  lake,  to  whish  the  product*  of 

by  the  Nile, 
with  the  lake. 
Pliny  gives  a  short  account  of  the  manner  in 


is  likely  to 

a  people  who  are 
thus  free  iron  political  oares,  would  induce 
their  legislators  to  take  the  fine  arts  under  their 
charge,  make  them  a  branch  of  national  education, 
and  foster  them  by  every  Mm  in  their  power. 
At  this  state  of  things  could  only  come  about 
under  a  constitutional  Government,  that  is 
evidently  the  most  favourable  for  the  culture  and 
progress  of  the  fine  arts.  It  msy  be  advanced 
also,  in  support  of  this  viow  of  the  case,  that 
art  flourishes  best  in  an  atmosphere  of  truth  j 


the  edifice,  is  content  with  simple  dignity  to  which  Dinocrates,  or,  as  heoallshlm,  Oinochares, 
resign  the  trowel  into  the  bands  of  those  whom  proceeded  with  bis  work.  "  Building  the  city 
he  condescends  to  call  his  employers.  :  upon  a  wide  spaoe  of  ground,  15  miles  in  circom- 

Alexandri.,  the  city  of  the  conqueror  of  the  forenee,  he  formed  it  in  the  circular  shape  of  a 
world,  accomplished  by  his  architect  Dioooratas,  chlaoiys,  uneven  at  the  edge,  giving  it  an  angu- 
woa  the  glory  of  the  Levant,  and  the  greatest  tor  projection  on  the  right  and  left ;  while  at 
empire  of  the  East, — a  worthy  memorial  of  |  the  same  time  he  devoted  one-fifth  part  of  the 
Alexander  the  Great  and  of  that  architect  who  i  site  to  the  royal  palace."  As  the  city  was  to  be 
built  the  Temple  of  Diana  at  Epheans,  and  who  1  the  great  place  of  exchange  for  the  products  of 
proposed  to  cut  Mount  Athos  into  a  figure  of  his  '  Asia,  Africa,  and  Europe,  the  chief  thing  to  be 
master,  representing  him  with  a  city  in  one  hand ' 
and  a  cop  in  the 


jobbery  of  all  aorta  are  destructive  to  its 
growth  j  and  it  may  be  asked,  where  will  yon  find 
greater  freedom  from  jobbery  than  under  a 
popular  and  liberal  administration  t 

On  the  other  hand,  it  may  be  asserted  that 
refined  taste  does  not  necessarily  accompany 
politloal  ability  and  influence,  and  that  under  a 
libera]  Government  any  man  who  is  great  upon 
the  platform  may  bo  successful  at  the  poll ;  and 
that,  with  a  special  talent  of  some  kind  and  a 
great  deal  of  boldneas,  he  msy  oven  attain  uuto 
office,  and  to  such  an  office  that  he  may  have  the 
handling  of  his  country's 


of  onr  observation,  is 
simply  to  ahow  the  neceatity  for  proper  arrange- 
ment*, under  a  liberal  form  of  government,  to 
insure  attention  to  matters  of  art. 

When  Governments  are  compelled  to  econo- 
mise by  the  pressure  of  public  opinion,  but  are 
not  in  the  samo  manner  Impelled  to  any  large- 
mindodnees,  or  even  to  common  rectitude,  in 
dealing  with  matters  of  art,  evil  results  must 
follow ;  and  the  reason  of  this  is  that  art  and 
artists  are  so  little  considered  by  the  community, 
that  in  the  case  of  a  public  competition  the 
of  an  inferior  work  by  the  judges 
to  be  an  act  of 

to  art  and  to 

of  cleverness  on  the  part  of 

a  result 


a  wide 

,  and  the.  at  right  angles  to 
it,  intersecting  it  at  about  the  middle  of  its 
course,  be  laid  oat  the  principal  street  of  the 
town,  100  ft.  wide.  This  street  ran  almost 
parallel  with  the  seashore,  and  was  called  the 
Brnchlon.  This  grand  way  was  lined  with 
palaces  and  other  public  buildings.  A  similar 
■troet  is  to  be  found  in  all  cities  built  about  this 
period.  At  Damascus,  in  the  street  called 
Straights  at  Soli,  and  in  the  deserted  towns  of 
the  Hsuran.  This  rectangular  arrangement  was 
first  adopted  by  llippodamus,  w 
anj  was  celebrated  as  an  architect  of 

'  the  Bruchioo  were  grouped  those  magn 


of  a  friend  or  dependent.  No  library, 
wonder,  then,  that  Mooeuaa  enters  the  lists  for ,  After  Alexander's  death,  Egypt  fell  to  the  lot 
the  advantage  of  bis  pntiyi,  and  that  it  is  of  his  lieutenant,  Ptolemy  Bator,  who  enlarged 
thought  a  matter  of  little  moment  If  the  straw-  \  and  improved  the  imperial  city  by  connecting 
berry-leavee  be  towed  a  little  awry,  the  lawn'  the  island  with  the  mainland  by  means  of  a  jetty 
.lightly  soiled,  or  the  ermine  a  little  ruffled  in '  called  the  Uepstadion,  and  building  on  it  the 
the  tussle  of  unblushing  jobbery  that  ensues.  It '  celebrated  lighthouse  which  was  considered  one 
is  to  be  owned  that  this  state  of  things  is  partly  of  the  seven  wonders  of  the  world,   He  was  the 


it  may  be  aaked,  would  not  ■ 
irreparable  injury  upon  art  ?  Tet  such  a 
i  of  things  is  possible,  and  does  occur  in  the 
liberal  countries  and  in  the  moat  en- 
lightened period  of  the  world's  history.  How, 
then,  it  has  been  demanded,  oan  that  form 
of  government  which  admits  of  such  a  cose  be 
most  favourable  to  the  growth  of  the  fine  arts  ? 
We  must  hero  beg  our  readers  to  remember 

.  or 


owing  to  the  conduct  of  artists  themselves,  who 
often  allow  themselves  to  be  made  handles  to  a 
job.  Tbeywriteand  talk  about  Beauty, Truth,  and 


of  the  world  practical  results  show  that  tbe 
larger  somber  of  great  works  of  art  bare  been 
accomplished  under  despotic  rulers,  without  tbe 
oonacnt  or  concurrence  of  an  enlightened  people. 
In  order  to 


triumphal  oar  of  Art,  and  attend  her  on  her  pro 
gre«s,  yet  tb-y  would  not  hesitate  to  immolate 
Truth  and  Beanty  and  Art  herself  at  tbe  shrine 
of  a  patron  who  helped  them  to  a  job. 

In  England,  as  in  France,  there  should  be  a 
department  specially  devoted  to  tbo  advance- 
ment of  the  floe  arts,  and  formed  of  men  duly 
qualified  by  their  attainments,  their  taste,  and 
their  experience  to  direct  it. 

Tbo  despot  and  his  adviser  have  hitherto  been 
tbo  beat  friends  to  art.  Pericles  and  Phidias, 
Alexander  and  Dinocrates,  Justinian  and  Antbo- 
mius,  Napoleon  and  Uaossmann,— all  aooom- 
pluhod  monuments  of  which  the  world  was  and 

is  not  hkely  that  architects  will  again  bare 
to  build  cities  with  carts  bUneht  as 
for  temples,  very  splendid, 
with  no  limit  as  to  tbe  number  they  would  hold, 
or  as  to  thickneas  of  walls  and  number  of 
columns;  but  if  they  had  but  the  just  satisfaction 
of  knowing  that  if 


founder  of  the  family  of  Lagidn,  who  reigned  in 
Egypt  till  the  time  of  the  Closer*.  He  and  his 
•ucoeasors  took  a  pride  in  decorating  the  capital. 
The  palace  of  the  Ptolemies,  the  tomb  of 


Thus  Alexandria  became  the 
prosperous  city  in  the  Levant,  at  about  tbe  time 
of  the  commencement  of  the  Christian  era. 
Three  centuries  after  it  began  to  decline ;  for, 
as  it  became  the  theatre  of  many  of  those 
violent  political  and  religious  oonvuhiions  which 
preceded  tbe  fall  of  Paganism,  one  of  which  has 
been  so  powerfully  described  by  the  author  of 
"  iiypatln ;"  it  suffered  fearfully  in  each  outbreak, 
and  was  devastated  by  the  revolted,  and  by  the 
of  revolt,  till  its  final  destruction  was 
by  Amron,  the  lieutenant  of  Calir 
wok  poasessioD  of  it  A  D.  611,  and 
;  the  loss  of  which 
be  that  of  all  the 
libraries  at  present  existing  in  England  and 
France.  What  was  the  extent  and  magninoeooe 
of  Alexandria  at  that  time  may  be  gathered  from 
of  Amrou  to  hi* 


Digitized  by  Googl 


218 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mahoh  19, 1870. 


mentions  that  the  city  contained  4,000  palaces 
4.000  public  both*,  400  eliouess,  and  12,000 
pardons ;  to  that  over,  io  the  time  of  its  decadence 
its  inhabitants  did  not  lack  plaoea  of  amuse- 
ment. Subsequently,  it  fall  into  otter  decay, 
and  became  an  immense  heap  of  ruins.  Le 
Bran,  who  T kited  it  in  the  seventeenth  century, 
says  ho  *'  never  saw  anywhere  finer  mine :"  he 
describes  the  remains  of  the  Palace  of  Cleopatra, 
the  obolisk  called  the  Needle  and  Fompey's 
Pillar,  and  adds  that  he  taw  very  few  inhabitants 
amongst  the  ruins.  In  1777,  there  were  only 
(5,000  residents,  in  the  place  of  600,000  who* 
occupied  it  in  the  time  of  the  Logidav 
Since  the  commencement  of  the  nineteenth  cen- 
tury, however,  owing  greatly  to  the 
character  of  Mahomet  AU,  bat  more 
to  the  circa  mi  tan  co  that  it  has  become  our  step, 
ping-place  on  oar  road  to  India,  the  prosperity 
of  Alexandria  has  revived,  and  it  has  again  be- 
come one  of  the  most  flourishing  places  in  the 
Levant.  Its  pristine  grandeur  has,  however, 
been  replaced  by  modern  comfort.  Wo  were 
astonished  on  landing,  after  being  accustomed  to 
•  sqaalidneas  of  the  Frank 
I  in  Stambnul,  Smyrna,  and  Bey  rout,  to 
encounter  here  certain  signs  of  European  civili- 
sation in  its  rows  of  handsome  booses,  having  an 
air  of  English  comfort  about  them,  in  a  square  laid 
oat  with  some  degree  of  taste,  and  surrounded  by 
consular  residences  and  hotels,  and  above  all  in 
seeing  sty  I  ish-  look  ing  carriages  d  rawn  by  spi  ri  ted 
horses,  which  whirl  about  the  sandy  streets  of 
the  town  in  place  of  the  rickety 
which  one  mounts  the 
that  lead  from  Qalata  to  Fern.  Meet,  if  not  all, 
this  life  and  prosperity  ia  owing  to  Anglo-Saxon 
gold  and  Anglo.  S 
seem  to  hare  the 
East. 

The  modern  town  is  built  almost  entirely  upon 
the  Uepstadion,  which  from  a  j»tty  became  a 
wide  isthmus ;  and,  owing  to  this  position,  it 
enjoys  the  sea-breeze  from  whatever  side  it 
Here  is  situated  the  great  square.  On 
from  it  the  traveller  who  has  not 
plan  of  the  town  before  his  arrival  ia 
to  find  that  on  all  sides  bat  ons  bis 
peregrinations  are  stopped  by  tho  soa.  By  going 
southwards,  he,  however,  can  get  clear  of  the 
modern  town,  and,  after  passing  the  Arab  walls, 
will  find  himself  among  the  heaps  of  sand  which 
alone  mark  the  site  of  the  ancient  palaces  of 
He  will  find  bat  few  traces  of  its 
odour.  The  most  renowned  is  Use 
falsely-called  Pompey's  Pillar.  It  stands  a  few 
hundred  yards  outside  the  gates  of  the  town. 
Before  reaching  it  he  will  pass  a  forest  of  date- 
palms  covered  with  bunches  of  tempting  fruit. 
He  will  also  have  an  opportunity  of  examining 
the  towers  of  the  ancient  fortifications,  which 
present  internally  interesting  examples  of  Sara- 


a  half.obliternted  inscription  to  have  been 
erected  by  one  Poblioa,  in  honour  of  Diocletian, 
—consists  of  a  granite  shaft,  with  Corinthian 
capital  and  base,  standing  on  a  pedestal.  It  is 
abbot  100  ft.  high,  and  appears  to  have  sus- 
tained a  statue.  In  the  sandy  mounds  adjoining 
the  Arab  villages  near  the  column  are  to  bo 


On 


Cleopatra's  Needle  is  one  or  two 
brought  from  tho  Temple  of  Heliopolis- 
of  Scripture — Dear  Cairo.  One  of  them 
or  did  belong,  to  the  British  Government,  and  it 
is  to  be  regretted  that  as  we  have  so  many  vessels 
in  Government  employ  constantly  in  the  harbour 
of  Alexandria,  none  of  them  hare  been  commis- 
sioned to  bring  away  this  relio  of  antiquity, 
whioh  might  grace  our  city  if  it  u-cre  allowed 


transporting  the  obelisk  of  El  Ufcsor  from 
still  greater  distance  in  order  to  place  it  in  its 
present  position  in  tho  centre  of  the  finest 
Place  in  Europe.  We  could  very  well  have 
afforded  to  follow  the  example  she  has  set  as,  and 
if  a  few  square  feet  in  the  City  were  denied  it, 
it  might  have  been  erected  in  front  of  St.  Paul's, 
under  the  protection  of  the  Daau  and  Chapter, 
or  in  one  of  the  parks,  as  a  memorial  of  the 
gallant  admiral  who,  by  crippling  Buonaparte  in 
EfrTT*!  prevented  him  from  becoming  a  second 
conqueror  of  the  Eastern  world.  Bat  no :  economy 
is  the  order  of  the  day  |  were  the  Admiralty  to 
send  a  ship  Tor  such  a  purpose,  they  would  bo 
exposed  to  the  attacks  of  the  Opposition,  and 
that  act  of  zeal  in  the  interest  of  art  would  be 
in  itself  almost  enough  to 


Let  the  traveller  to  Alexandria  beware  that 
there  is  no  place  where  there  is  such  an  abnse  of 

backihetsh.  Spoiled  by  Indian  travellers,  the 
Arab  population  live  upon  backsheesh.  It  is  the 
first  word  the  traveller  hears  upon  landing,  and 
the  parting  salutation  he  receives  upon  jjjjllhgi 

surrounded  in  the  Cairo  railway-station  by  a  knot 
of  Arabs  (each  of  whom  had  lent  a  finger  to  aid  in 
the  transport  of  our  friend's  luggage,  and  who 
kept  np  a  continual  croaking  chorus  of  "  Back- 
sheesh !  Backsheesh  ! "  in  every  possible  tone  of 
voice),  feigned  to  be  deaf  and  dumb,  and  talked 

i»r 

vociferations 
their  neighbours 
man  who  had  got  no  tongue,  they  allowed  him 
quietly  to  establish  himself  in  the  railway  car- 
riage. Nor  was  the  charm  broken  till,  as  the 
train  was  starting,  he  called  out  to  them  from 
the  windows,  "  Backsheesh  is  dead  and  buried 
long  ago.  1  wont  to  his  funeral  in  America ; " 
leaving  those  who  understood  tho  English  Ian. 


oignrrt  to  oe  aeai  ana  aumn,  nnu  win 
volubly  on  his  fingers.  Their  cries  and 
ions  ended  in  wonder,  and,  beckoning 
ghbours  to  come  and  see  the  wonderful 


yet  rt?vo- 
(than  the 


GLASGOW,  SANITARY  AND  SOCIAL: 
A  BRIEF  GLANCE. 

"  Great  cry  and  little  wool "  is  a  trite  expres- 
sion, but  it  tersely  and  truthfully  represents  tho 
practical  results  as  yet  of  all  the  social  and  sani- 
tary reformation  achieved  in  the  city  of  Glasgow. 
We  will  even  go  further,  in  saying  social  and 
sanitary  matters  iu  that  city  wili  make  but  slow 
progress  until  the  work  required  to  be  dono  is 
mapped  oat,  and  thoroughly  pursued  in  detail. 
Fitful  efforts  will  always  be  fruitless  ones,  and 
fitful  efforts  have  been  the  general  character  of 
the  sanitary  attempts  hitherto  at  improvement 
on  the  banks  of  ths  Clyde. 

Glasgow,  as  a  great  city,  is  well  placed,  at 
least  on  its  modem  basis,  to  effect  all  that  the 
most  sanguine  reformer  could  dearro.  Its  lead- 
ing thoroughfares  run  in  parallel  lines,  and  these 
radial  arteries  are  well  intersected  at  right  angles 
on  both  sides  of  the  river.  The  traveller  who 
would  go  astray  in  Glasgow,  after  tbe  first  day 
or  two's  glance  at  tbe  city,  should  be  a  man  of 
little  intelligence  or  discernment,  Glasgow  is 
great  in  commercial  spirit  and  enterprise,  and  it 
needs  no  octogenarian  mind  to  remember  the 
day  when  the  Clyde  was  hardly  navigable  for 
respectable  ships  any  nearer  to  tho  Bruraielaw 
than  Greenock.  But  the  deepening  or  the  river 
opened  np  groat  resources  that  were  soon  availed 
of,  and,  with  ths  shipping  interests  of  the  port, 
this  nighty  increase  of  the  population,  and  the 
growth  of  tho  city,  moved  apace.  As  fur  as 
Glasgow  is  conoerned,  hor  corporation  has  had 
no  excuse  for  blaming  the  Government.  Little 
or  no  Government  interference  or  aid  was  re- 
quired; It  all  rested  with  the  local  authorities 
of  the  city  whether  their  capital  should  in  time 
become  a  model  oity  or  a  spjiled  and  irreme- 
diable one.  To  be  plain-spoken,  Glasgow  has 
not  become  a  model  city,  insomuch  as  the  chief 
elements  that  constitute  our  idea  of  modern 
greatness  is  wanting.  Glasgow  is  wealthy  and 
populous,  but  the  primal  source  from  which 
springs  tbe  vital  element  of  hor  life-blood  is  not 
only  tainted,  bat  is  impure.  Her  heart  has  ira- 
b.bed  an  incipient  disease,  and  her  longs  are 
threatened.  Without  entering  into  allegory, 
Glasgow  is  in  bad  health,  and  her  many  doctors 
bare  failed  to  give  her  the  least  respite  from  tbe 
virulent  maladies  that  are  pressing  her  down  to 
earth.  In  Glasgow,  as  in  Edinburgh,  radical 
evils  exist,  and,  until  these  are  eradicated, 
tho  pulse  of  this  great  city  will  not  boot  with  a 
healthy  pulsation.  As  in  Edinburgh,  the  old 
city  is  webbed  with  an  almost  interminable 
number  of  oloses,  wynds,  courts,  entries,  and 
villainous  vennele,  seething  with  feculence  and 
putrofaction.  Whether  wo 
through  tho  Brlggate,  Saltmarket,  her  High- 
street,  or  Galluwgate,  or  whether  we  penetrate 
her  plague-ridden  Cowcaddeos,  or  her  Gorbals, 
we  are  confronted  with  the  same  endless  and 
unvarying  pictures  of  poverty-stricken  humanity, 
cholera  ova,  and  chronic  filth.  If  we  write 
strong  words,  we  nevertheless  write  truthful 
and  honest  ones,  and  we  do  so  for  the  sole  par. 
poso  of  leading  to  improvement.  Tho  poor  moat 
certainly  live ;  they  must  be  housed. 

If  improvement  committees  pull  down  human 
rookeries  and  demolish  hearths  and  homes  with- 
out providing  for  the  location  of  the  evicted,  they 
auctions,  and  a 


Glasgow  is  dirty,  and  filthy,  and  plague- 
stricken  at  this  moment.  Some  natures,  they 
say,  grow  inured  to  filth,  and  they  caunoi  exist 
out  of  their  congenial  atmosphere.  We  bluntly 
deny  this.  No  man  with  a  spark  of  common 
sense  in  his  brain  or  a  manly  feeling  in  hi* 
breast  would  prefer  living  in  filth  and  dirt,  or 
would  give  preference  to  dwelling  in  a  loathsome 
court  rather  than  a  clean  cottage  or  a  comfort- 
able and  healthy  room.  Life  and  health  are 
precious  to  the  humblest  and  most  forlorn  mem- 
bers of  the  human  family,  and  there  are  none 
so  stolidly  stupid,  save  they  are  incurable  eccen- 
trics, who  would  sottishly  hug  lasting  dirt  and 
certain  disease  and  dsath  in  preference  to  health- 
prolonging  surroundings.  Here  we  take  issue  in 
the  interest  of  that  science  that  will 
lutionise  the  face  of  the  world,  I 
life-span  of  unborn  generations. 

Improved  dwellings  and  thorough  drainage  are 
the  first  step;  next,  a  plentiful  supply  of  pure 
water  and  the  circulation  of  nnpoisoaed  currents 
of  heaven's  anexhaastod  air.  In  the  thickly- 
populated  localities  already  enusaerated,  the 
working-classes  are  matted  together.    Let  as 

High-street*'  How'  we  ask,  does  the  sanitary 
wisdom  of  tbe  Glasgow  Board  of  Health  or  Cor- 
poration intend  to  deal  with  tbe  purification  of 
these  entries,  "until  progress  replace  them  and 
find  suiluble  homes  for  the  dwellers  therein  ? 
This  is,  perhaps,  a  difficult  question.  A  monthly 
inspection  of  these  courts  may  sound  very  well 

Aufkindof  wo^k"w!7no^^toThet]and^onl»b0f 
those  abodes  throw  the  onus  of  the  collection  of 
tbe  rents  on  the  factor,  as  he  is  called  in  Scot- 
land ;  bat  on  whom  does  the  onas  rest  of  seeing 
after  the  sinks,  or  of  whitening  the  walla ; 
or  sweeping  ths  entries  from  end  to  end,  or 
giving  a  sufficient  supply  of  water.  This  work  is 
hardly  the  factor's  work ;  and  certain  we  are 
that  tbe  poverty-strioken  inmates  of  thess  courts 
do  not  feel  called  upon  to  move  in  the  I 


quarters  of  Glasgow  opened  oar  eyes  and 

staggered  us.  Wo  found  in  oar  way  leading 
thoroughfares  fairly  and  cleanly  swept;  bat 
we  had  only  to  tarn  into  the  nearest  close 
to  oar  hsnd,  and  the  odious  comparison  of 
"^Look  on  this  picture  and  on  that"  arose. 
To  lighten  the  evil  along  the  line  of  these 
wretched  quarters,  we  would  have  the  fire  or 
water  plugs  closer,  and  more  numerous,  and  at 
least  onoe  a  week  the  application  or  the  hose 
could  be  given  for  the  flushing  and  cleansing  of 
the  channels,  and  every  base  line  and  angle  of 
these  courts.  This  would  be  comparatively  easy 
work,  and  inch  work  would  bo  iuvaloable  in 
these  narrow  courts  and  venncls,  where  fever 
and  other  contagious  diseases  are  of  constant 
recurrence. 

Glasgow  has  recently  appointed  a  sanitary 


of  Police.  The  sanitary  inspector,  or  in- 
spec  tor  of  nuisances,  who  would  undertake  such 
a  task  for  Glasgow,  and  perform  it  in  a  middling 
manner  even,  should  be  a  marvel  of  locomotion 
and  industry.  Such  a  task  in  each  a  city  as 
Glasgow,  not  only  requires  an  inspector-in-chief, 
bat  inspectors  in  number.  In  fact,  the  sanitary 
work  in  this  line  in  Glasgow  requires  a  system 
and  a  department,  and  the  duty  of  the  staff  of 
this  department  would  require  a  subdivision  of 
d  tstricts.  As  a  beginning,  we  would  say  Glasgow, 
should  be  divided  into  at  least  four  districts, 
over  which  there  might  be  appointed  distinct 
distriot  inspectors.  The  city  police  individually, 
would  form  useful  auxiliaries  in  the  work,  as 
they  could  take  notes  on  their  line  of  daty  or 
"  beat,"  which  notes  would  be  useful  data  for  the 
local  board  nt  head-quarters.  Thus  a  rudi- 
mentary system  of  inspection  would  rapidly 


results. 

It  would  not  be  necessary  for  the 
arbitrarily  interfere  with  the  inhabitants  in  I 
tary  matters.  They  might  draw  attention  to 
evils,  and  direct  the  inmates'  or  owner's  atten- 
tion also  to  cases  of  apparent  negligence ;  but 
otherwise,  tboir  report  would  subserve  the  par- 
pose  desired.  It  seems  to  as  that  the  law  that 
regulates  the  erection  and  construction  of 
dwellings  in  Glasgow,  most  be  a  very  loose 
and  lax  one.  We  entered  several  intended 
dwellings  for  the  working  classes,  bat  they  did 
not  at  all  come  up  to  the  standard  nor  approach 
it,  in  meeting  tho  requirements  of  the  lower  or 


Digitized  by  Google 


Maboh  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


219 


i  bin 

of  "  flat*  "  is  worked  an  the  nnmiwMt  health-sup- 
porting gauge.  Tha  tenant  ia  hare  provided  with 
bed  spaces,  boxed  op  between  lath  and  piaster, 
or  half-brick  thick  partitions,  and  the  apace 
occupied  by  theae  bed-spaoet,  when  deducted  off 
the  room,  make*  many  of  them  aboat  8  ft.  or  »  ft 
eqnare,  hardly  more.  No  neat  iron  bedstead  or 
clean  and  polUhed  birch  or  mahogany  one  ia 
wanted  in  your  Boatch  workiog-man's  "  flaU." 
Two  parallel  pieces  of  aoantling  ran  from  wall  to 
wall,  and  a  0  in.  or  11  ia.  piece  forma  tho  exter- 
nal aide  board.  The  Scotch  tenant  in  theae 
working-men's  "  Ante  "  may  "  bolt  the  moon  " 
betime,  and  ran  away  with  tho  bedding,  bat  we 
are  bound  tbat.he  will  not  Want  with  fixtures. 
Tho  bod  ia  intended  to  servo  a  generation  or  two. 
On  each  "  Oat,"  in  some  of  these  houses  there  are 
six  rooms.  Two  are  intended  for  each  family, 
and  a  water-closet  is  on  each  lauding.  The  rent 
is  10L,  including  the  tenant's  share  of  the  taxes 
and  rates.  How  families  can  be  roared  op  in 
decency  in  these  narrow  structures  we  do  not 
know.  But  oven  theae  ore  not  tbo  lowest 
description  of  your  working-men's  tenements. 
There  are  some  fiats  where  only  one  room  is 
appointed  for  the  alaepinp,  eating,  washing, 
cooking,  and  living  purposes  of  a  family,  and  the 
water-closets  of  t  beso  latter  domiciles  are  not  oo 
each  landing,  bat  one  is  designed  to  subserve 
the  entire  purposes  of  several  families.  What 
most  be  the  state  of  theae  dwellings,  and  what 
can  be  the  morality  and  decency  alive  within 
them  P  And,  mark  ye,  these  are  not  the  old  town 
structures,  bat  the  new  ones  for  the  working 
classes  of  Glasgow  in  oourse  of  erection  now. 
And  they  will  be  inhabited,  though  the  accom- 
modation is  small ;  for  the  rente,  though  not  low, 
still  are  Lower  than  elsewhere.  These  im- 
proved (?)  dwellings  will  leave  a  record  of  doom 
behind  them  yet  that  the  nearest  churchyard 
and  the  jail  will  show,  and  the  streets  of  Gls*. 
gow  in  bring  contamination  exhibit. 

Why  should  we  point  them  out  by  number  and 
name  ?  They  are  bnilt  to  sell  and  to  kill  j  and 
your  sanitary  inspectors  of  nuisances,  people  of 
Glasgow,  ou  us  id  or  them  fit  and 
for  your  working  classes ! 

Tarn  we  through  the  fever-atriokea  Cow- 
ceddona,  and  are  there  not  more  of  them  ?  The 
dying  are  hers  burying  the  already  dead;  bnt 
the  torn  of  the  former  will  bo  to-morrow.  The 
black  plumes  will  nod,  and  the  murdered  inno- 
oents  will  be  carried  oat  on  the  same  bier  with 
the  parent,  and  the  choked  sob  and  the  suffocated 
sorrow  will  be  drowned  in  the  maddening  glass, 
for  all  will  be  gone  of  that  desolate  home  that 
was  worth  living  for.  Tho  epitome  of  a  life 
condemned  to  breathe  in  a  poisoned  atmosphere, 
and  to  vegetate  amidst  dirt  and  disease,  is 
easily  written. 

We  walk  along  the  streets  sga;n,  and  wo  find 
ourselves  in  Rotton-row, — not  in  Hyde  Park,  but 
off  the  Iligh-street,  Glasgow.  No  grand  equipage, 
nor  courtly  dames,  nor  green  sward,  cor  leafy 
tree*,  nor  crystal  pool ;  no,  we  wade  through 


ns,  industrial  school*  are  in 
oar  midst,  asylums  for  the  aged  are  a  few  paces 
on,  and  a  hospital  for  the  social  evil  ia  by  oar 
aide.  We  penetrate  lanes,  and  filth  is  every- 
where. We  ascend  staircases,  and  dirt  and  the 
■me!l  of  the  graveyard  choke  us-  Tho  streets 
are  ia  rata,  and  tbo  footways  ore  broken  as  if 
an  earthquake  had  shaken  them ;  and  the  water, 
courses  and  side  channels  are  thick  with  filth. 
Ia  there  a  curse  here,  or  ia  the  contrast  allowed 
to  exist  for  sake  of  effect  ? 

Pass  we  away,  and  after  several  windings  we 
are  in  the  great  Argyll-street,  the  popular,  the 
fashionable,  the  wide,  and  wealthy  shop-keeping 
thoroughfare,  extending  in  a  long  line  through 
the  heart  of  the  city.  A  few  yards  more  bring 
ua  iuto  the  Iroogate,  and  under  the  shadows  of 
the  old  church  we  disappear  from  the  wide  path- 
way through  the  narrow  entry.  Wealth  is 
without  on  the  paved  b roadway,  bat  want  and 
wretchedness  are  in  here.  This  is  tho  Hack- 
wynd,  and  it  leads  from  the  notorious  Briggate 
to  tho  fashionable  Irongute.  Where  are  your  sani- 
tary inspectors,  Glasgow  r  Ashes  and  filth,  stench 
and  intolerable  nuisances,  are  under  our  feet.  The 
old  walla  are  dropping  asunder  with  damp.  The 
aged  and  crumbling  tenements  are  chock  full. 
No  rooms  are  empty,  and  no  cleanliness  is  hero. 
Ton  breathe  in  an  atmosphere  of  stench.  Cattle, 
skins  are  here  in  heaps,  fresh  from  the  butcher 
or  knacker,  aa  may  be,  and  they  are  undergoing 
their  preliminary  process  of  soaking  and  hacking, 
drying,  scraping,  and  dressing,  or  other  more 


smells,  disease  and  dirt, 
the  Back  Wynd  has  ita  share.'  In  here,  then,  is 
work  for  the  hose.  But  not  alone  ia  it  required 
on  tho  pavement,  bat  in  the  hall-ways  and  on  the 
staircases  of  each  house.  Tho  majority  of  the 
houses  in  this  wretched  court  ore  unfit  for  human 
habitation,  and  apparently  there  is  no  attempt 
made  to  keep  this  place  cloan.  Here,  in  this 
quarter,  there  are  minor  and  many  entries 
eqoally  dirty.  Off  tho  Saltmarket,  Briggate, 
Block  well- street,  and  scattered  over  that  inner 
space  contained  between  tho  former  and  the 
bitter  street,  there  are  downs  of  foal  places  not 
unknown   to  authority,   bat  neglected  by  it. 

,  Along  the  line  of  the  Gallowgate  there  are  net. 

•  works  of  ooorts  and  lanes,  filthy  aad  foal,  dark. 

|  some  and  unfit  for  human  creatures ;  and  yet,  in 
these  dismal  rookeries,  and  in  the  thick  pestilen- 
tial atmosphere  of  these  dreary  quartern,  many 
of  the  labouring  and  working  classes  are  Located. 
The  Union  Railway,  which  is  now  ia  oourse  ol 
construction,  hss  swept  many  of  these  fever 
decs  away,  bat  with  what  good  effect  we  need 
not  inquire-  Had  there  been  a  sufficiency  of 
good  dwellings  for  the  dispossessed  to  betake 
themselves  to,  no  harm  would  have  been  done ; 
but,  in  the  abeeooe  of  such,  quarters  already 

I  over-crowded  have  been  resorted  to  for  the  neces- 
sary shelter. 

Tho  subject  Is  so  large,  so  sorrowful,  and  so 
important,  that  we  meet  take  another  Number 

I  to  pursue  it  in. 


ART- WORKMANSHIP  COMPETITION, 
SOCIETY  OF  ARTS. 

Tilt  following  is  tho  report  of  the  judges, 
appended  to  whioh  ia  the  list  of  prises 
awarded  i — 

"  In  submitting  oar  list  of  awards  for  the 
competition  aroougst  the  ait-workiaoa  for  the 
1869-70,  we  desire  to  congratulate  the 
of  the  Society  of  Arts  upon  a  more 
worthy  response  to  their  liberal  invitations  to 
the  workmen,  to  forward  good  specimens  of  their 
handicrafts,  than  was  made  last  year. 

This  improvement  is  manifested  rather  in  the 
absence  of  the  very  bad  than  in  the  prose noo  of 
the  very  good.  In  the  second  division,  however, 
comprising  tho  application  to  ordinary  industry 
of  prescribed  art-processes,  we  bavo  met  with 
.rks  of  conspicuous  excellence.  Foro- 
iu  the  list  of  these,  we  most  place  the 
ornamental  ironwork  for  tbo  boloony  of  a 
window,  executed  by  Messrs.  William  A  Henry 
Robson,  a  work  uniting  three  special  merits — 
elegant  and  not  overloaded  design;  masterly 
technical  executiun  in  forging,  twisting,  Ac; 
and  moderate  price.  We  are  fully  aware  of  the 
high  position  occupied  in  metal  working  gene 
rally  by  this  country  at  the  present  time,  but  we 
look  open  this  work  of  the  Masars.  Kobson  as  an 
especially  good  examplo.  We  have,  therefore, 
awarded  to  it  the  North  London  Exhibition  prise 
for  the  best  specimen  of  skilful  workmanship  at 
tbo  Society's  exhibition,  in  addition  to  a  premium 
of  10L 


to  execute  enamelling  on  metal  in  the 
style  (a  novelty  in  this  country)  which  has  gained 
so  much  reputation  for  the  houses  of  Chrlstoflo 
and  Barbedienne,  of  Paris.  We  havo  awarded 
Mr.  Gray,  for  bis  miniature  frame,  a  premium  of 
7L  10a.,  and  shall  hope  to  see  him,  on  some  future 
ocean  ion ,  displaying  b  is  command  over  the  various 
processes  of  enamelling  upon  a  more  elaborate 
and  important  scale.  Tha  application  of 
enamelled  colours  on  oerumio  bodies,  so  as  to 
form  elegant  oommemoratire  tablets,  has  been 
fairly  shown  by  Messrs.  Evan*  A  Grimlhs,  of  the 
Potteries,  to  whom  we  hare 
of  67. 

Wo  aro  farther  plessed  to  be  able  to  > 
that  the  Society's  invitation  to  workmen  to  com- 
pote nnder  their  aooond  division  has  succeeded 
in  eliolting  marked  novelty  and  excellence  in 
English  gUaa-working.  Mr.  Joseph  Leicester's 
three  champagne  glasses,  with  Qligraui  in  the 
oap,  stem,  and  foot,  fairly  rival  the  prodscta  of 
Venice.  The  works  of  Mr.  Barnes,  though  not 
so  elegant,  display  command  over  several  difficult 
processes  in  gloss-  Mowing.  In  the  same  di  vision, 
Mr.  Charles  l'f  aader  contributes  various  agreeable 
specimens  of  painted  book-covers  of  a  more  or 
loss  novel  character ;  and  Mr.  E.  T.  Grove  an 
envelope-oase,  in  various  woods,  enriched  with 
carvings  in  low  relief,  and  marqoetry,  of  neat 
execution,  and  marking  progress  in  the  applica- 
tion to  ordinary  industry  of  an  art-process 
hitherto  comparatively  littlo  used  in  this  country. 

In  the  classes  of  carving  in  wood,  carving  in 
irory,  painting  on  porcelain,  and  modelling  iu 
plaster,  thsre  ia  little  oall  for  remark,  although 
a  fair  average  has  certainly  been  maintained. 

In  cameo  catting,  we  remarked  an  excellent 
portrait  of  Dr.  Billings,  for  which  we' have  given 
a  premium  of  51. 

Among  the  works  of  exceptional  merit,  not 
previously  referred    to,  should  certainly  be 
noticed  Mr.  H.  J.  Hatfield's  beaatiful  b 
missal  cover,  pierced,  and  cbaaed  with 
truth  and  taste. 

In  etching  and  engraving  on  metal,  the  works 
of  Mr.  8.  Gill  and  Mr.  J.  Citrine  were  of  such 
equal  merit  in  oar  eyes,  as  to  entitle  each  of 
them  to  a  premium  of  61. 

The  embroidery  executed   by  the 

wider  reflects  credit  upon  those  ladies. 


Flat 

Wo  noted  the  contributions  to  the  exh 
of  the  veterans,  Mr.  Louis  Oentb  and  Mr.  1 
Rogers,  whose  works  we  have  commended. 

A  decided  novelty  in  marqaetry,  contributed 
by  Mr.  W.  Clayton,  to  whioh  we  have  awarded 
the  premium  of  71.  10s.,  appeared  to  us  likely  to 
be  valuable  for  purposes  of  internal  mural  de- 


Upon  the  whole,  and  In  conclusion,  we  have  to 
express  our  conviction  that  tbo  Society  of  Arts, 
should  it  see  fit  to  oontiaae  its  libsral  invita- 
tions to  art- workmen  to  compete  for  prizes,  can- 
not do  better  than  offer  a  somewhat  similar 
programme  for  the  ensuing  year  to  that  of 
18651.70,  varying,  however,  some  of  tho  prescribed 
designs,  the  repetition  of  whioh  has  now  become 

Bit  UXSD  RxMJO/kAA'I, 

Gcosost  Gonwis, 
M.  Diuur  Wiatt." 


•d  la  oak,  »ft.r  a  work  in  tha  I 

'^^IvTl^'-liut 


rW,  DIVISION. 
W.tki  mruttdmfltr  Pr—crtUd  Ditlfu. 
cxsvise  is  wood. 

No.  1.  Psoel 
Keausfion  Mu 
brook-su-eet,  1 
of  7*.  10a. 

Wo.  i  l'ssvl  esrrsd  In  osk,  aft»r  the  • 
shore;  by  J.  O  laoed,  6,  pMllu-ntuac-sljMC, 
row,  B.C.   Prtr*  \U.   Prue  of  I  f. 

No.  S.  Carting  la  wood,  after  as  eata'datars  of  a 
rkinwi-pwos  la  the  Bosth  Ksnitsgtou  Mumussi  by 
C.  a.  til*.  41,  Pnaes  of  W.l«  ow.at,  X.W.  Pi«. 
(wb-r,  Banked  s.tb  .nriohfd  tooaUlisf)  IK.  PrlM  of 
KM 


So.  7. 


good  evidence  of  excellence  iu 
working,  and  the  Messrs.  Emma's  balcony  and 
wrought- iron  banister  ore  very  satisfactory. 

In  metal  working  in  other  divisions  we  have 
to  commend  highly  tha  1  Virgin  and  Child,' 
worked  in  bw  relief  in  iron,  after  an  example  in 
the  South  Kensington  Museum,  by  Mr.  A. 
Dufour.  In  this  case  we  have  also  to  notice 
exoolloot  work  combined  with  moderate  prior. 
To  Mr.  A-  Dufoar  we  have  awarded  a  premium 
of  10i.  j  while,  fur  a  corresponding  work,  executed 
by  Mr.  Adolf  Oatertsg,  we  recommend  that  a 
prixo  of  S  I  should  be  given. 

The  hammered  iron  knocker,  executed  by 
'A.  8.,'  is  large  in  style,  and  well  and  simply 
treated. 

In  coppersmiths'  work,  the  repousse  mask 
wrought  by  Mr.  G-  Deere  is  wsll '  bossed'  out, 
and  may  be  regarded  as  a  skilful  piece  of  work- 
manship.  Mr.  A.  Millward  has  forwarded  a  good  ,  ,lpJ">  ■»'"!'"*•  """^p  "  v-  .»« 
specimen  of  the  inlay  of  Qermon^dver  in  copper,  s™i  k  Vum  j  "» Va»I  J°  hj  A.CUrk.  - 
and  a  still  better  circular  ornament  pierced  in  ,tr,«t,  Hoitoe,  > .   Price  it.  Trite  or  V. 
metal ;  the  latter  is  agreeable,  and  characteristic  ussuxaasn  woax  is  uiii. 

in  design,  and  is  worked  with  a  cleanliness  of  \  No.  11.  Usaswrsw  iron  kaooksr,  after  sa  •xs.opJa  in 
cutting  and  truth  of  figure  highly  to  bo  oom-  ;h.  Booth  Kessmgioa  Mui.uia;  by  A.  b.    Prwe  0.. 

mended.  ,  .      ,     .    I  cxsrnio  is  itost. 

It  is  to  be  regretted  that,  in  working  in  tho     K,  ,^  tKMtt4  |B  irorT.  »A*r  one  of  Alh.au. 

precious  metals,  in  which  at  the  present  lime  the  1  ud  Amorist,  by  Fisaitafo,  is  the  Booth  Km 
art-workmen  of  Paris  and  Vienna  aro  so  superior,  Mn,fu"\;  j 
the  Society's  Exhibition  should  contain  nothing  1 1*«'-">*°- 
worthy  of  notice. 

In  the  second  division,  however,  wo  are  glad 
to  recognise,  on  the  port  of  Mr.  Alfred  Gray,  a 


»«rorw»  woax  ur  an  usisl. 
"Iks  Viojio  ud  OM,"  Iroa  esasL  ia  low 
r.u.f,  slier  .»  aiiusls  m  lbs  B»  .ll.  k»e»i«t.l.>o  Musjara  ; 
by  A.  Dofoor,  10,  Craobouru..tr.«l.  I  sloeitst,.a,usM,  W.C. 
Pries  U.    1st  Pi  >ss  of  lot.  ,     _  . 

No.  8.  "Th.  Virgin  aed  Child."  irse  paa.L  after  the 


Virsia  sac 
»•  »so<«  | 


CkiM."  .roe  paarl,  after  the 
ia  liWer.  atlsr  s  taxis  is  tbs 


risi,  by  risaifafo.  is  the  Booth  Ksf*»«r>>B 

CUiMSG  Ul  IIOXll. 

ft'Ur  »  uuMa%l  c  jier  m  Ui'  Heath 
UsUAOd,  3.  Of.; 


■J  .    IlUdl.'lU,  \x 

itt  Pnss  of  tot- 


Digitized  by  Google 


220 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19, 1870. 


BTCIII.IO    1  >  "  BBbBATlflU  V.  »-.-... 

1«.  Xiello  work,  enfrratrd  on  aickel  lilier,  after  id 
que  by  Luo..  Vaa  Leiden,  in  the  Sonth  K.D.In^tor, 


of  51.  for  Iheexlub.t 


STcniso  ix B  ssgbatiko  on  unit. 

Mo, 
arabe.q 
Museum  ;  tiy 
Pimlico,  9.W,  Priei 
of  thi.Bod  No.  17 

Ho.  JO.  Bogntini  on  copper,  afUr 
theabote;  by  John  OittiM,  »,  A»f" 
load,  K     Price  if.  Priltofef. 

1  usrrsa  off  roaexuut. 
Wo.  J>.  PaiBtinr  ob  porcelain,  after  »  drawlre;  by 
HaeVHIe,  i.  the  South  K'BBiogtou  »a..»»  ;  by  H.rhert 
Ri«i|«no.  «,  i^neea'a-road,  Ilajiweler,  H  .     Prlee  31.  3e. 
Prlte  of  11. 

No.  25.  Palatine  ob  porcelain,  after  tb«  name  example 

Bl  tin  above  ibyMiat  E.  Ileowood,  1M,  CrBTBB- t»ITB«, 

Biiniw,  W.   Pric«3/.  S«.   Prlte  of  If. 

No.  27.  Painting  on  porcelala,  ornament  after  Alde- 
ereier  -,  by  J.  B.  B»*ne,  Howerdjilaee,  Bttelton, 
MBdMrj.li.re  Potteries.  Price  «.  10b.   Priie  of  V. 

Ho.  2S.  Paiatiair  on  porcelain,  oroBment  after  Aldo- 
srever  ;  by  W.  II.  Slater,  7,  Jemea-otreet,  LoadoB-road, 
Stoke-onTrent.    Price  not  listed.    Priie  of  SI. 

No.  2».  Faiutios  on  porcelain,  ornament  after  Aide 
ereier:  by  Mini  E.  Ileowood.  1»,  darea-terraee,  Beyi- 
waler,  W.   Fries  01. 0i.   Priie  of  II. 

rn  sisKino. 

No.  94.  Die,  .ttnk  after  b  Wedgwood  medallion,  in  the 
•  b  lfuaeaxn  ;  by  A.  Walker,  IB,  AJ — 
Surrey.   Price  7/.  PrUeofN. 

IICBIOIDIIT. 

No.  34.  Work  exicnted  after  bb  Itabaa  altar  frontal  is 
tbeSimth  KeB..»«t.»  M uw.u-.,  ;  ly  theM.ei.;.  Kaunas*.'. 


Ken.lnirUjl 
Pfinder,  28,  Hail 
N.W.  Prioe7/.  l.tPnieofW. 


SECOND  DIVISION. 
I  o/fAe  JptfinKa*  f.  Od«er»  IWaarry  e/ 
FmniUd  AH  Pnmut. 
No.  40.  Clock  Dial,  enamel  painted,  white  eroood  and 
blaek  oraanMBt ;  br  J  .area  Tharaitee,  25,  St.  JobB-eireet- 
road,  B.C.    Priie  of*/. 

No.  12 .  Frame  for  a 
rn  metal ; 
N.  Price 

No.  41.  Tablet,  painted  with  enamel  coloora  ;  defined 
and  painted  by  1.  B.  Eiane,  Uoarerd-pUce,  Sbalton, 

1  "iea  Griffith.,  14 
Priie  of  *l. 

the 


Frame  for  a  miniature,  eBcrated  Bt..l  enamrLed 
br  Alfred  Gr.y.  41,  Broohiby-ateeol,  Itlinglon, 
Bf.  Ba.   Priie  of  ?l.  10s. 


BelHJ      L'S)|LJier«J     Vj     ,f.     A*.     i»  •  SBU0,  I1U-BI 

SleffoTd.blre  Folterie.  .  modelled  by  J 
Hartahill,  Bioke-on-Trent.  Price  W.  6a. 

Not.  **-*«.  Cbamraroe-slaMei,  with  fuigreal  ia 
cop,  at.m,  and  foot;  U  T.  C.  K.  Hernee,  1M,  Cam! 
.ireet.  Birmia(h.m.   Iris*  of  31.  for  the  exhibit  of  tbete 
and  No.  121. 

Nob.  118-1*0.  Three  fhampame-tlaaaM;  by  Joeepb 
Leicester,  13,T»alsoa  .Ueet,  Lambeth,  S.B.  l.tPnaeof 
;;.  in,.  f„r  the  exlub.t. 

No.  &i.  Pair  ol  bookroiert,  decorated  by  paintias  and 
rarniablnf  on  both  tldea,  dune  nut.  on  black  ground  | 
and  euld  ornament,  on  rliromatie  eronnd  ;  br  Cherlee 
I ta  td.r,  H,  Bayhant  atrret,  Camden  Town,  N.W.  Price 
101.  ice.   Priie  of  7f.  10a,  for  hia  eihibit,  Noa.  »0-M. 

Ho.  M.  An  enralopa  caae,  is  I 
with  c.rtin£i  la  low  relief;  by 


l.t 


cuv is i;  is  M.tBM. 
No.  100.  Bracket ;  by  Samuel  Moqtrie,  1W,  Stanhope, 
•ireet,  HampUead-rOBd,  N.W.   Price  U.  Priie  of  SI. 

CaiTiie  tx  stq.h. 
No.  118.  Stody  in  Tiebary  it. me,  *'  May  : "  by  J.  K- 
rfeatb,  2,  Temaon.atreet,   York-road,  B.B.   Price  71. 
Prtaa  of  it. 

No.  117.  CorbeL  in  atone,  with  inlay  of  marUe  i  by 
T.  K.  Jaen,  111,  VauihaU  Bndce  road.    Price  21.  10e. 

Prlwof  a. 

GUM  BLOWIBO. 

Not.  1SS— 123.  Two  plain  champane  -  (leuee,  with 
twmted  atemai  by  Bijafa  Barnea,  IM.  Camden  atreet 
of  II.  for  the  exhibit  of  these  and 


;wt'rB?ton^"Kpricel?Jl! 


Teaac 

10a. 


No.  IIS.  _ 
Wild,  al  Satherland 

Prlte  or  &l. 

No.  128.  Head;  by  W.  P.  Bhodca,  Newcaelk-uodcr- 
Lyne,  Staffordahlre.   Priie  of  21. 

No.  131.  Slab,  "The  Horning  Heart by  Kiel  L. 
Leila  Hewklae,  Foeail-iiUa,  Beliedercroad,  b.B.  Price 
it.  it.   Priie  of  21. 

No.  131.  Tray :  anbjeet,  "  DariJ  the  Paalmlat ;  by  the 
abore.   Priie  of  31. 

No.  13*.  fruH  alter  Hon*  j  by  William  Slater,  Field, 
place,  fttoke-on-Trent.    Price  41.  4a.   Priie  of  II. 

No.  1 3D.  Blab,  an  original  deeign  |  by  W.  U. 
10,  Chatham-atreet,  Howard. place, 
Trent.   Price  UK.   Pnae  of  *f. 

caino  ctrrmro. 
No.  140,  Portrait  of  Dr.  Baling,  F.K.S  ,  derated  from 
life:  by  loamo  not  Hated  I,  S?,  Morniagtoo  cr.ac.Bt, 
N.W.    i^ioelW.16a.   PrUe  of  W.  for  the  exhibit  of  thia 


and  No.  111. 


UBOWXE'S  BEDE-UOrjSE  AT  STAMFORD. 

In  tbo  wido,  busy  optra  pari  of  Staamford, 
knotrn  aa  the  Beast  Market,  stands  an  ancient 
HtoDO  bnilding  of  part  domeetio  and  part  eoclo- 
siaatioal  Early  Tudor    .      teotare.     This  ii 


7J._ 

Ho.  *9.  Deeign  for  balcony ;  by  G. 
by  J.  Emma  a  Bona,  3,  PrlWa-aln  , 
Bor  Jugh.S.E.    Price  when  flniebed,  1JI.   Priie  of  71. 10a. 
for  the  exhibit  of  thia  and  No.  74. 

No.  SO.  Ditto  j  by  William  Kobaon  Bad 
S,  Park-terrace,   Better.ee  Park,  B.W.   Price  71. 
Prise  of  IN.,  and  "North  London  Exhibition  Priie." 

THIHD  DIVISION. 
Marat,  wobe. 

Ho.  01 .  Haik.  reponjac  in  copper,  of  one  of  the  Laocooo 
(Jrcup  ;  by  O.  Deere,  11,  Hermei-atreet,  PentooTille,  N. 
Priie  of  61.  for  the  exhibit  of  thia  and  No,  OS. 

Ho.  '..5.  Groteaqoe  maaqne  in  copper  ;  by  Robert  Tow, 

30,  Aldenbam.itreet,  SI.  Fancma-road,  N.W.   Priae  of 

31.  for  the  exhibit  of  thia  and  No.  04. 

No.  00.  "  Berenice  and  Ompbale,"  emboeaed  in  oopoer;  j 
by  Joeeph  C.  Hey,  Chnreh.roed,  Tottenham,  N.  Price 
101.   Prtae  of  V.  for  the  exhibit  of  thia  aad  Ho.  70. 

No.  73-  Inlay  of  German  Blrrer  in  Copper,  centre  em. 
boeaed  in  abort  copper;  by  A.  Millward,  7,  Hauoier- 


consvquenoe  of  this  ill-ad ristxl  step  was  that  tbo 
foundations  ha.ro  erersinoe  given  way,  and  great 
fissures  appeared  some  time  afterwards  in  too 
front  elevation  and  towards  the  west  end.  As 
this  was  evidently  only  tho 
the  mischief,  it  was  imperative  that  i 
be  taken  to  put  a  stop  to  it.  It  will  I 
believed  that,  in  tho  present  day,  titer*  were 
persons  who  were  for  demolishing  the  whole 
fabrio ;  clearing  it  away,  stick  and  stone  j  raxing 
it  to  the  ground,  under  the  impression  that  an 
enlarged  annnity  to  each  bedesman,  with  liberty 
to  lodge  where  be  ehose,  would  be  a  better  mode 
of  carry  ing  out  the  founder's  intentions  of  benefit- 
ing  him  j  out,  happily,  there  were  others  of  a 
different  degree  of  oulture  who  thought  other- 
wise, and  whose  tongues  were  weighty  at  the 
councils  upon  the  decision  of  which  the  fate  of 
the  building  depended.  Finally  it  was  resolved 
that  the  old  men's  rooms  should  be  rearranged, 
for  which  purpose  some  apartments  at  the  back 
only  need  be  demolished,  and  tho  front  of  the 
hospital  should  be  takon  down  only  so  far  aa  the 
cracks,  and  be  rebuilt,  with  the  porch  also,  stone 
for  stone ;  furthermore  there  should  be  a  clock- 
tower  added  at  the  west  end,  and  a  bouse  for 
the  warden  at  the  east  end  of  the  chapel  which 
last  part  of  the  fabrio  should  be  held  untouched. 

The  old  place  is  now  in  the  bands  of  tbo 
restorers.  We  plaad  for  oare  and  oonserr»,lion, 
at  all  hands,  at  every  step.  Already  buildinga 
at  the  back  have  been  taken  down,  and  a  token 
found  by  which  we  may  know  that  those  who 
went  before  us  took  some  pains  to  preserve  at 
lout  one  item  of  antiquity,  though  the  mode 
pursued  was  not  one  we  should  now  hold  op  for 
imitation.    Boarded  np,  in  a  oopboard  of  the 


Ho.  70.  Inlay  in  Tarioos  wood.,  "  Moses  i  « 
Clayton,  121,  Wardour.atreet,  Oxford  itreet,  W. 


by  W. 
.  Price 

101.'  Priie  of  71. 10a.  for  the  exhibit  of  this  and  Ho.  77. 

No.  Bl.  Caned  Frame  in  lime-tree  wood;  by  O.  H. 
Ball,  16,  Milbnan  mewi,  M  illman-atrcet,  Gnlldford-itreet, 
W.C.   Price  181.  FrixeofSf. 

No.  H2.  Conventional  frame,  for  gilding  (nntnlehed) ; 
by  C.  McKeaiie,  jan.,   lx,  Biah<  p'a  Urraee,  W.loot- 


ewtasnaivi    jaau.f      j  »,     uisut  p  e  vsil  BW,     vv  mmw 

•anare,  KeoBintton-rced,  S.B.   Price  SI.   Priie  of  31. 

No.  S4.  Oak  bracket  i  by  B.  A.  Oranges,  M,  Foley- 
.ireet.  Port  W.j>lace,  W.   Price  S9I.   Priie  of  Sf. 


Ho.  Si.  Panel  for  *  eidoboerd  door ;  de- 

aigned  and  executed  by  William  Matthew.,  Manor-atreet, 
Chelsea,  B.W.   Price  Ml,  10s.  FriieofU. 

HODSL1.1SO  IS  IL4ITXX. 

Ho.  it).  Medallion  (original),  "  Cardinal  Wolaey ;"  by 
O.  Morgan,  41.  P.lbam-  itreet,  Bromptoa,  S.W.  Prkw 
II.  Is.  Priie  of  II,  tor  the  exhibit  of  thii  and  No.  S4, 

Ho.  100.  Wreath  cf  Flowers  ■  by  T.  Godfrey,  21,  Out- 
ham-road,  Waad.worth  coomoa,  B.W.  Priae  of  21. 

Ho.  101.  A  North  American  Indian  j  modelled  by  A 
Dufour,  10,  Cranboitra-atreel,  Leeoe*l«r->iaare,  W.C. 


*  Thia  p 

7s,  3d,  Coi 
Arts,  to  be 
of  itOfnl 

Art-Workman  abjp. 


a'l  of  41.  ISs.,  the  inter* 
laoli  imeitrd  ia  the  name  of  the  Society  of 
awardad  by  tbscoeaeil  ••  for  the  heat  eperimen 
.orkenshtp,  -  at  the  Society'i  Blhibiliou  of 


for  the  ree'idenoe  of  a  warder, 
oonfrator,  and  twelve  old  men,  by  Willinm 
Browne,  a  prosperous  merchant  of  Stamford,  in 
tho  fifteenth  century.  It  is  built  upon  a  bank 
by  the  wayside,  and  is,  therefore,  considerably 
raised  above  the  street  lino.  The  elevation 
towards  the  road  consists  of  a  long  line  of 
building,  divided,  as  we  shall  presently  describe, 
into  two  parts,  having  a  large  entranoe- porch, 
with  a  wide,  boldly-moulded  archway  in  it, 
approached  by  a  flight  of  many  steps,  and  a 
room  over  it,  at  the  west  end.  The  division 
alluded  to  is  formed  by  tho  western  portion  of 
the  bnilding,  consisting  of  two  stories,  while  the 
easternmost  ia  occupied  by  the  obapel,  which 
rises  to  the  full  height.  On  the  ground-floor,  on 
entering  by  tbo  porch,  is  a  long  wide  oorridor, 
running  from  west  to  east,  having  five  doors  on 
either  side,  whioh  open  into  the  small  apartments 
of  the  bedesmen  •  and  at  the  end  of  the  corridor 
U  tho  chttpel,  whioh  is  divided  from  it  only  by  a 
transverse  passage,  leading  to  the  terraced  walk 
above  the  street,  the  easternmost  side  of  which 
consists  of  an  open  oaken  screen.  Over  the 
corridor  and  the  bedesmen's  rooms  is  a  largo 
venerable  chamber,  now  called  an  audit- room, 
divided  into  tiro  by  an  oaken  half-timbered 
screen.  Between  the  windows  are  carved  pro- 
jecting cornices,  evidences  that  each  wall-spaoe 
was  once  filled  with  tapestry  hangings;  and 
some  rich  stained  glass  also  bears  witness  to  its 
former  consequence.  A  long  table,  dated  1593, 
and  a  chest,  1629,  are  additional  though  later 
relics  of  old  times.  This  upper  room  also  onoo 
opened  into  the  gallery  of  the  chapel,  though  it 
is  now  partitioned  off  from  it  by  a  scrooa ;  so 
that  it  was  possible,  when  convenience  required 
it,  that  persons  could  witness  the  service  in 
course  of  celebration  below,  without  descending. 
Very  rich  and  beautiful  must  have  been  the 
ooene  they  looked  down  upon  from  this  eleva- 
tion. The  wiodows  of  the  chapel  shone,  aa  they 
still  shin*,  with  some  of  the  rarest  stained  glass 
in  the  kingdom ;  and  the  bench  ends  of  the 
stalls  were  carved,  aa  well  as  tho  misericords,  as 
we  may  still  see.  In  the  rear  of  this,  the  main 
portion  of  the  bospitsJ,  is  •  oloistrsj  court, 
round  which  run  ohsmbers  for  the  warders  and 
officers.  From  this  enumeration  of  the  features 
yet  to  be  linked  upon  of  the  merchant's  old 
charity,  it  will  be  seen  that  we  hare  here 
veritable  specimens  of  Medimval  art-work  of 
great  value  and  interest,  encased  in  a  building 
of  equal  worth. 

In  the  bope  that  this  art  •  work  may  be 
preserved  for  those  who  oome  after  us,  we 
drsw  attention  to  the  recent  fortunes  of  the 
quaint  and  picturesque  hospital.  A  fow  years 
ago  it  was  doomed  an  improvement  to  remove 
tbe  slope  of  the  batik  between  the  building  and 
the  roadway,  to  gain  a  little  extra  space  for  the 
farmers  at  corn-market,  and  to  build  in  its  place  , 
a  retaining-wall,  to  keep  tbe  earth  op.  Tbe  ] 


8|  in.  in  height  and  16.  in.  in  circumference  at 
tbe  base,  where  it  io  larger  than  at  the  lid,  whioh 
ia  slightly  narrowed,  with  a  neck.  It  is  banded 
about  with  iron,  and  has  a  haip  box -lock,  and  a 
staple  and  loop  to  keep  it  fast  to  the  wall. 
Similar  alms-boxes  bavo  been  noted  at  Horble- 
down  and  Neon  Boilers.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that 
this  one  will  bo  carefully  need,  and  placed  in 
some  convenient  position,  where  it  will  be,  at  the) 
same  time,  ont  of  harm's  way. 

It  would  be  oondemnable  in  the  highest  degree 
if  any  of  the  ancient  features  we  nave  men- 
tioned should  be  removed.  Tbe  venerable  air  of 
the  upper  chamber,  with  its  cornices  and  screen!, 
is  beyond  prios ;  and  even  the  Meditoval  names 
scratched  upon  the  plaster-work  of  one  of  the 
partitions  are  a  pleasant  sight  to  the  archmologist, 
and  might  be  spared.  We  shall  help  to  give  a  reali- 
sation of  tho  hoary  charm  of  the  place  by  tran- 
scribing the  following  lines,  which  are  now  to  ba 
read,  painted  on  a  tablet,  upon  one  of  tho  parti- 
tion walls,  and  which  are  a  translation,  made  in 
Stuart  times,  of  the  earlier  Latin  inscription, 
"An*  LW  1495  An'  BegU  Honrioi  VII. 
Decis":- 

"  Tate  ■rsreress  ssw  contrss  twxlvs  ■tsmttoxs 
Wk.t  axtaix  SKUiisa  roa  rpti'ss  ossssanoss 
Fob  old  ob  rooas  on  wsasa  asn  xtss  Libia ltb t 
Tn  ii  BLsaasn  novas  was  rot  s  did  sot  rot  wmatmT 
Has  TsaTxsoowBD  ros  its  bid  rata  Hopss scitaso 
Br  mi  ooon  acr  xtarxt  to*  iiwms  rasnos  tiildid 
Tub  ioxoi  or  ras  cocbtt  aso  vsis  Town 
Alii  bow  dbid  iu  saxts  was  Wixxtaxt  B  BOW  SB 
Bss  it  a  sons  or  rsirxs  xsd  to  ditiss 

DstTISS  BSTOTSO  SLBS  SOT  CatXSO  HISS." 

The  chapel  ia  equally,  or  still  more,  captt- 
Tsting.  Every  caution  should  be  used  that  the 
matchless  stained  glsss  bo  not  destroyed,  and 
the  rare  carved  stalls  should  be  considered. 
Io  Leland's  "  Collectanea,"  Yorkshire  is  said  to 
be  "  full  of  knights,"  and  "  Lyccolnahire  men  full 
of  mights."  Granting  those  last  are  as  mighty 
as  of  yore,  they  can  show  bat  few  things  to 
compare  with  William  Browne's  "  House  of 
Prayer."  Not  thai  it  remains  absolutely  intact 
as  he  reared  it,  for  the  original  altar  stone  is 
now  imbedded  in  the  pavement.  But  the  inlaid 
brass  of  the  founder,  in  the  Lady  Cbspel  of  All 
Saints'  Church,  near  at  hand,  or  that  of  John 
Browne,  his  father,  merchant  of  the  Staple  of 
Calais,  who  is  represented  in  a  sleeved  gown 
and  mantle,  standing  upon  two  woolpacka,  is  not 
more  quaint,  and  calm,  and  meet,  than  this  old 
place.  We  trust  we  have  said  enough  to  impress 
its  guardians  with  tbo  wrong  tbey  would  do 
should  they  suffer  the  removal,  damage,  destruc- 
tion, sale,  or  barter  of  any  of  its  on  top 


St.  Savtoor'e,  Baatbourne.— Tho  Duke  of 

Devonshire  hss  given  1,0001.  towards  a  fond  for 
building  a  spire  to  St.  P 

bourne- 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


PLANTS  AS  SANITARY 

A\  interring  address  on  this 
recently  delivered  in  the  Museum  in 
by  Mr.  Io gram.  After  considering  tome  of  the 
cause*  which  contribute  their  quota  of  dirt  to 
the  world,  the  reader  thu»  adverted  to  those ! 
sanitary  agents  which  are  found  in  the  vegetable 
kingdom,  to  which  nature  appears  to  hare 
assigned  the  task  of  usimilating  and  reconvert- 
ing the  matters  resulting  from  the  waste  of  the 
animal  creation  | — 

The  beneficial  action  of  trees  and  shrubs  in  a 
town  consists  not  only  in  the  work  the  roots  per- 
form of  removing  decaying  matter  from  the 
ground,  bat  they  effect  a  farther  good.  Plants 
absorb  carbonic  acid,  and  give  oat  oxygen  ;  and 
as  in  towns  the  air  is  vitiated  by  carbonic-  acid 
and  other  prodacta  of  combustion,  the  multipli- 
cation of  trees,  ah  rubs,  and  plants,  large  and 
■mall,  increases  the  volume  of  oxygen,  which  la 
the  vital  principle  of  the  air,  and  so  adds  to  the 
salubrity  of  every  street  or  square  in  which  they 
grow. 

Trees  are  not  alike  in  taste  or  constitution. 
Adapted  by  nature  to  suit  tho  varying  circum- 
stances found  in  the  world,  some  thrive  best  in 
rich,  others  in  a  poor  aiiicious  soil ;  some  delight 
in  a  calcareous  soil ;  others  abhor  it : 


with 

imparities,  would  otherwise 
exhalations;  the 


or  other 


of  the  mountain-side,  some  of  the  pines  and  firs 
fail  to  grow  in  an  atmosphere  not  altogether 
pure.  The  cedar  of  Lebanon  is  a  tree  of  wonder- 
ful adaptability,  and  should  be  introduced  in  the 
new  plantations  on  the  race-ground.  The  Wel- 
lingtoniu  appears  to  thrivo  everywhere,  as  does 
deodar  and  Laweoo'a  cypress.  Deciduous  trees, 
with  large  woolly  or  hairy  leaves,  are  not  suited 
lor  towns ;  the  particles  of  carbon  that  float  in 
the  air  resting  ou  the  leaves,  often  destroy  them. 
The  smooth- leaved  lime,  tho  Oriental  plane,  the 
sycamore,  elm,  ai lan that,  chestnut,  and  acacia 
are  amongst  the  trees  best  suited  for  planting  in 
towns.  The  evergreen  oak  is  a  noble  tree,  and 
it  might  be  planted  experimentally.  The  aucuba, 
lilac,  laurustinu, — all  do  well  in  town 
nt  experience  shows  that  many 
I  do  exceptionally  well,  even  in  the  smoke  of 

an  example. 

There  are  many  climbing  plant*  that,  while 
they  embellish  a  house,  purify  it,  Bonding  roots 
about  its  walls,  where  impurities  are  often  found, 
and  thus  assisting  to  check  all  unwholesome 
exhalations ;  amongst  which  may  be  enumerated 
ivy,  Virginian  creeper,  clematis.  Fruit  trees 
planted  against  the  wall  of  a  house  do  more 

handsome  to  grow  even  Without  hopes  of  fruit' 
it  is  one  of  the  most  raloablo  sanitary  plants 
that  can  be  employed  ;  its  roots  travel  far  in 
search  of  the  pabulum  they  love,  and  nothing  is 
too  grow  for  a  hungry  and  healthy  vine.  What 
more  striking  illustration  is  wanted  of  the  oun- 
oing  alchemy  of  a  fruit  tree ;  who  would  dream, 
looking  at  this  dry  stem  and  those  dry  roots, 
that  so  wonderful  a  production  as  a  lusoious 
pear  or  a  juicy  bunch  of  grapes  could  be  the 
vital  result  of  their  action. 

We  speak  of  the  impurities  of  a  town,  and 
although  the  causes  actually  arise  within  it,  the 
efleot*  extend  beyond  its  limits, and  particularly 
when  a  river  passes  near,  which  has  been  made 
a  common  sewer.  Towns  are  as  often  injured 
in  sanitary  respects  by  the  accumulation  of 
matters  which  have  been  permitted  to  increase 
around  them  as  by  internal  pollution.  The  pal- 
liative immediately  suggested  by  the  proximity 
of  low  lands  surcharged  with  sewage  is  heavy 
cropping.  I  would  intersect  the  fields  with 
trees,  such  as  willows,  poplars,  and  alders, 
abolish  permanent  meadows,  and  grow  mangold 
wurtsel,  turnips,  beet,  Italian  rye  grass,  cabbage, 
and  such  quick-growing  vegetables,  and  keep  the 
land  constantly  cropped.  The  poor  sandy  wastes 
of  Barking  Greek,  in  spite  of  the  counter  pre- 
dictions of  Liebig,  have,  when  irrigated  by 
London  sewage,  grown  wonderful  crops  of  rye 
grass. 

A  remarkable  Instance  of  the  power  of  plants 
to  divert  malarious  exhalations  was  lately  related 
to  me.  Washington  Observatory,  U.S.,  is  situ- 
ated in  a  deadly  marsh  :  the  observer's  assistants 
were  killed  off  wholesale.  Sunflowers  were 
•own  all  round,  and  the  period  of  greatest 
luxuriance  was  about  tho  time  when  fever  was 
I  rife )  the  happy  result  was  that  fever  die- 


by  vege- 

table  action  is  liberated  into  the  air  free  from 
taint,  and  fit  for  human  lungs.  Trees  present 
in  their  myriad  leaves  an  immense  evaporating 
surface,  and  the  Influence  they  exert  on  olimate 
i*  greater  than  is  commonly  supposed. 

Uowever  animate  and  instinct  with  life  the 
outward  or  atrial  development  of  a  living  tree 
may  appear,  its  terrestrial  action  is  not  leas  in- 
teresting. Although  we  cannot  see,  we  may 
imsgine  the  eager  progress  of  tho  roots  in  search 
of  food,  penetrating  the  dark  recesses  of  the  soil, 
or  rising  to  the  surface  where  the  ground  is 
warm  and  rich,  or  stretching  wide,  led  by  some 
wonderful  instinctive  power  towards  toil  more 
congenial  than  it  found  near  the  tree.  The  root 
action  cf  a  tree  is  not  only  wonderful  in  the 
mechanical  force  it  exhibits  in  feeding  the 
hungry  living  thing  it  sustains,  but  in  the  power 
of  selection  and  repulsion  possessed  by  these 
functions. 

It  has  occurred  to  me  that  trees  or  their  roots 
might  be  employed  as  filtering  machines  about 
wells  open  to  the  suspicion  of  being  tainted  by 
the  percolation  of  foal  matters  into  the  water 
within  them  •  a  network  of  roots  round  the  well 
would  probably  keep  everything  of  a  nature  cal- 
culated to  render  the  water  impure  from  passing 
in.  Southey,  in  describing  the  Well  of  St.  Keyne 
and  the  efficacy  of  its  waters,  gives  ns  a  good 
practical  fact  with  his  beautiful  poetry. 

At  we  have  seen,  vegetable  life  is  stimulated 
by  the  application  to  it  in  the  soil  of  the  various 
waste  and  refuse  substances,  the  wreck  of 
humanity,  the  decay  of  animal  matter,  the 
results  of  the  attrition  of  civilized  life 
with  the  forces  of  the  world.  The  solution 
of  the  question  as  to  the  disposal  of  the 
sewage  may  appear  more  practicable  j  we 
hungry  ground  that  might  profitably  be 
by  tho  waste  of  cities ;  we  have  plants,  the  pro- 
duce of  whioh  might  be  increased  by  being  fed 
on  the  tame  substances;  bat  that  obstacle  to 
ponderable  bodies,  space,  intervenes ;  the  collec- 
tion, transport,  and  distribution  of  manorial 
matters  from  oar  great  cities  to  our  hungry  toils 
is  surrounded  with  difficulties  ;  but  at  ttu 
great,  so  must  our  exertions  bo  to 
The  earth  is  ready  to  absorb 
matters  up  to  a  certain  extent.  The  plants  are 
ready  to  seize  the  substance  placed  in  the  earth 
and  prepared  by  it  for  tbsir  food.  Let,  there- 
fore, the  earth  and  the  phut,  as  the  means  pro- 
vided by  nature,  be  employed  both  in  town  and 
country  as  far  as  practicable.  Tho  result  will 
be  purer  air,  better  water,  and  enriched  soil, 
that  will  give  our  teeming  millions  greater  re- 
sources of  food,  which  may  be  regarded  more 
highly  when  It  is  considered  the  result  of  native 


ARCHITECTURE  AND  POETBY. 

A  riw  weeks  ago  the  council  of  the  Institute 
of  Architects  made  the  mistake,  as  it  seems  to 
nt,  of  allowing  a  paper  to  be  read,  and  a  dis- 
cussion to  take  place,  on  the  merits  of  an  eminent 
living  writer,  Professor  Raskin. 

Professor  Kerr,  in  the  course  of  the  latter, 
laid  it  is  not  always  convenient  to  proposo  for 
discussion,  in  a  society  like  this,  the  opinions  of 
a  popular  writer ;  and  it  will  be  readily  under* 
stood  that  no  one  could  venture  to  carry  the 
presont  subject  into  debate  without  considerable 
misgivings.  In  point  of  .fact,  this  meeting  can 
scarcely  be  called  upon  at  all  to  give  expres- 
sion, either  direotly  or  Indirectly,  to  its  opinion. 
At  the  same  time  we  may,  I  think,  trust  our- 
selves to  consider  generally  the  condition  of 
things  architectural,  which  U  indicated  by  what 
the  lecturer  has  laid  before  us.  It  teems  to  me 
that  he  has  done  well  in  advancing  no  criticism 
of  his  own.  lie  has  also  done  well,  I  think,  in 
oonflning  himsslf  to  the  mere  attempt  to  con- 
dense, as  I  understand  him,  into  a  short  state- 
ment, the  essence  or  the  views  of  this  eminent 
author,  ss  developed  at  least  in  his  earliest,  and 
perhaps  best  writings.  One  could  easily  per- 
oelve,  from  the  very  tone  of  the  lecturer,  that  he 
did  not  expect  practical  architects  to  agree  in 
all  respects,  or  even  perhaps  in  many  respects, 
with  the  theories  which  he  was  quoting.  Indeed, 
as  a  practical  architect  himself,  he  could  not 
but  have  felt,  in  the  very  process  of  quotation, 
how  very  limited  was  the  extent  to  which  such 


of  the  earth 


Now,  I  may  venture  to  aay  that  architecture 
seems  to  me  to  have  been,  during  the  last  gene- 
ration or  two,  very  much  overriden  by  theorists ; 
and  what  I  would  now  endeavour  to  do  is  to 
examine  the  position  of  Mr.  Buskin,  as  the  last 
and  most  popular  of  these.  The  position  which  he 
occupies  is,  in  fact,  one  which  has  been  arrived 
at  by  a  direct  and  intelligible  process ;  and  this 
process  it  may  bo  interesting  to  trace.  ' 

Some  of  our  seniors  remember,  and  all  of  ns 
know,  that  less  than  fifty  years  ago  the  dilettan- 
tenm  of  classic  antiquarianism  was  supreme  in 
architectural  criticism.  Everything  in  design 
was  referred  to  certain  more  or  less  authentic) 
precedents  derived  from  the  works  of  the  ancient 
Greeks  and  Romans.  Direct  oopyism,  therefore, 
was  not  merely  authorised,  but  universally  in- 
culcated. Every  "  attempt  at  originality,  as 
tho  phrase  went,  was  met  literally  with  these 
very  words  :— "  Whore  is  your  precedent  from  the 

at  any  rate,  it  was  an  absurdity  so  firmly  esta- 
blished as  bo  be  deemed  impregnable  for  ever. 
Wo  now  see  that  it  was  impossible  for  such  a 
romantio  principle  to  remain  absolute  for  any 
great  length  of  time,  without  at  all  events  under- 
going somo  material  change.  Accordingly  before 
long  it  was  found  that  a  certain  other  roman- 
ticism had  been  gradually  creeping  into  archi- 
tectural learning,  springing  out  of  the  tame  1 
of  admiring  contemplation,  not  of 
ruin*  of  Greece  and  Italy,  but  of  the  Gothic 
ruins  of  our  land.  So  in  course  of  time,  very 
slowly  (we  are  seldom  sufficiently  alive  to  the 
fact  that  our  Medin-val  revival  has  been  at  this 
moment  a  whole  century  in  progress, — thus 
swiftly  does  time  more)  ;  very  slowly,  I  say,  and 
by  imperceptible  degrees  a  new  kind  of  oopyism 
arose— for  Mr.  Raskin  himself,  with  til  his  ad. 
vooaoy  of  Oothio  architecture,  is  decided  enough, 
I  believe,  in  the  language  he  uses  with  respect 
to  this  mere  transfer  of  oopyism  from  one  field 
to  another — a  new  kind  of  oopyism  arose,  and 
every  day  gained  ground,  until  the  first  was 
ultimately  overthrown,  but  overthrown,  be  it 
observed,  by  nothing  more  derated,  or  more 
elevating,  than  the  precisely  similar  practice  of 
the  second.  If,  therefore,  the  theories  of  acade- 
mical classicism  had  ridden  architecture  hard, 

com*  to  be  no  let*  oppressive.  Then  came 
another  kind  of  romanticism  into  view,  which 
nnder  the  name  of  Ecclcsiology  acquired  a  dis- 
tinct character  and  definite  demands,  becoming 
indeed  a  potent  influence,  and  almost  profound 
science.  Suffice  it  to  say  upon  this  delicate 
point,  that  it  is  well  known  how  deeply  many 
of  the  best  of  ns  have  deplored  the  embarrass- 
ment into  which  the  theories  of  the  « 
gists  in  their  turn  have  led 


tioe  during  the  last  twenty  years,— triumphant 
as  they  are,  indeed,  at  this  moment.  But  thi* 
is  not  all  i  at  the  next  step,  new  theories  of  the 
picturesque  were  introduced,  and,  apart  from 
both  archtoology  and  ecclesiology,  took  their  pi  so* 
in  architectural  criticism.  Many  writers,  thinkers, 
and  designers  in  architecture  have  been  very 
glad  to  dwell  upon  this  element  of  the 
retque  j  and  If  they  have  goo*  too  far,  pi 
ing  it  to  be  the  one  essence  without  whioh  I 
tectum  is  of  no  value,  there  is  certainly 
thing  of  genuine  art  in  the  sentiment,  com- 
pared, with  whioh  the  oopyism  of  antiquarians 
and  archaeologists,  and  tho  formula)  of  eccleeio- 
logists,  all  alike  fail  to  satisfy  the  intellect.  At 
all  events,  her*  we  have  one  more  step  in  our 
march  of  theories. 

The  last  step  which  seems  to  demand  men- 
tion is  tho  introduction  of  the  theories  of  the 
poetic  Here,  at  last,  we  come  to  Mr.  Buskin. 
He  Is  neither  more  nor  less  than  the  high 
priest  of  a  faith  which  directly  identifies  archi- 
tecture with  poetry ;  and  this  for  the  first 
time  in  artistic  history.  Other  writers  enough 
have  given  ns  sentimentality  and  rhodomon- 
tade ;  but  it  is  this  writer  alone  who  yokes 
together  intelligently,  and  intelligibly  if  such  a 
thing  were  possible,  the  shapeliness  and  uu- 
shapeliness— both  loved  alike— of  building,  with 
lb*  figments,  frenzies,  paradoxes,  and  pangs 
unutterable,  of  the  poetic  soul.  Boob,  then, 
being  Mr.  Buskin's  position,  what  has  be  np  to 
the  present  moment  made  of  it  ?  Our  lecturer 
has  laid  before  ns,  from  perhaps  the  best  of  his 
works,  a  pretty  complete  system  of  his  prin- 
ciples ;  but  what  do  they  amount  to  P  We  cannot 
say  they  are  canons  of  architectural  criticism  ; 
we  cannot  say  they  are  precepts  of  architectural 
praot.ee;  all  wo  can  say  is,^  they  are  wayward 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mabch  19, 1670. 


astonished, — fortunately  none  offended  |  bat  1 
fear  none  in  anyway  edified.  We  perceive  ecertain 
sensation  in  the  mind  of  baring  listened  to  a 
piece  of  masterly  musio  thoughtfully  and  often 
powerfully  rendered,  bat  beyond  ita  own  utter 
anoe  useless.  When  we  are  called  upon  to  accept 
Mr.  Buskin'*  definition  that  Architect  ore  ia  TJ«o- 
lessneas.  let  him  not  be  offended  if  we  pot  it 
thdt,  that  this  architecture  of  hit  ia  moat 
emphatically  useless. 

I  would  not  detract,  howeTer,  from  Mr. 
Boakin'a  eminenoe  in  hii  own  particular  field  ; 
and  I  do  not  know  that  ho  himself  has  ever 
claimed  the  in  frit  of  any  direct  practical  teacher- 
i  in  professional  architect  ore,  aa  aome  suppose. 

of  us  who  aaaign  to  him  so 
high  a  place  in  architectural  criticism  and  in 
the  advancement  of  architectural  knowledgo  and 
skill,  aro  only  doing  with  him  aa  he  did  with 
Turner,  who  is  aaid  to  have  declared  himself  ail 
unconscious  of  the  possess  ion  of  those  abatmse 
merits  which  the  Oxford  graduate  so  elaborately 
eliscovercd.  It  ia  very  likely  that  Mr.  Buskin 
himaciria  ranch  leas  ambition*  than  his  admirers 
profess  to  believe  him  to  be.  Bat,  taking  him 
aa  a  charming  writer,  and,  aa  I  have  said,  Priest 
of  the  visionary  Poetry  of  Architecture,  we  will 
every  one  of  us  I  am  sure  bu  most  willing  to 
assign  to  him  a  high  place.  Iu  amusing  the 
public  on  architectural  ground,  in  gilding  brick 
and  mortar  with  glowing  words,  no  one  can  com- 
pete with  him  ;  bat,  as  practical  men,  wo  must 
ait  others  to  forget,  that  when 


expected,— and  it  is  in  vain  for  na  to  demand  it 
of  him,— to  condescend  upon  plain  intelligible 
statement!  involving  practical  architectural 
principles.  Let  us  look,  therefore,  at  this  great 
writer  in  that  particular  view,  and  I  think  we 
do  him  far  more  honour,  and  aaaign  to  him  more 
creditably  his  proper  place  in  the  economy  of 
architectural  study,  than  if  we  thoughtlessly 
accede  to  a  mere  compliment  of  courtesy  by 
which  he  ia  made  to  appear  to  be  a  great 
teacher  of  our  art.  1  hope  Mr.  Iiuskiu  will  yet 
do  great  sorvioe  to  other  art ;  but  I  hare  no  hope 
of  him  in  architecture.  It  is  too  complex  a 
thiog  in  detail,  and  too  commonplace  in  practice, 


Booth  Illingworth  A  Son,  joiners;  Messrs.  J. 
Cliff  A  Co.,  iron  {bandars  ;  Mr.  James  Kerighlev, 
plumber ;  Mr.  Jamea  Smithies,  alatex ;  Messrs' 
Thoa.  Cordingley  A  Sons,  plasterers. 

Another  addition  to  the  shop  architecture  of 
Bradford  is  being  mado  by  Messrs.  Watson, 
Brothers,  who  hare  now  nearly  completed  an 
addition  to  their  shop  in  Well-street ,  which  \ 
girenp  a  large  and  lofty  block  at  the  j 
of  Market-street  and  Well -street  to  the  purposes) 
of  their  extenairo  business.  The  addition  ia 
being  carried  out  under  the  architectural  super, 
vision  of  Messrs.  Andrews,  Son,  A  Psppvr.  The 
building  ia  of  four  stories  and  basement. 


for  any  such  passionate  wooing  as  hie.  When  |  when  completed  will  hare  a  total  frontage  of 
we  congratulated  him  in  this  Institute  not  long  120  ft.,  the  new  portion  being  86  ft.  in  I 


ago  on  his  appointment  to  an  important  pro- )  The  style  of  architecture  ia  Italian,  and  is  to  be 
of  art,  we  did  so  cheerfully  enough  ;  of  a  character  to  correspond  with  that  of  the  old 


feseorship 

and  we  may  cordially  believe  that  in  fulfilling  1  front. 


he  brings  to  bear  open  a  subject  ao  familiar  to 
ub that  kind  of  thought  and  expression  which  ia 
significantly  called  "  word  painting,"  be  is  using 
the  most  treacherous  of  all  possible  argument, 
fair  and  false,  fascinating" to  the  uninformed,  but 
utterly  nninatrnotire  to  the  initiated,  and  always 
dangerous  to  the  young.  lam  mast  anxious  not 
to  say  a  word  m justly  :  I  would  not  turn  opoo 
such  a  writer  ai-d  challenge  him  to  take  pencil 
in  hand  and  show  what  he  means ;  I  do  not 
admit  that  bo  takes  snch  ground  as  to  entitle  us 
to  appeal  to  that  otherwise  infallible  test;  I 
prefer  to  allow  him  to  say  all  he  pleaaes,  reserving 
only  to  myielf  the  assurance  that  be  desire*  to 
keep  within  rational  and  respectful  limits  ;  bat 
I  think  it  is  at  the  same  time  most  important 
that  we  should  prevent  it  from  being  understood 
by  the  pub  ic  at  Urge  — who  look  to  us  for 
common  sense  and  not  for  poetic  passion,— that 
we  architects  are  tho  admirers  of  this  writer 
which  we  are  often  supposed  to  be.  Give  him 
all  praise  and  approbation  for  his  manly  elo- 
quence, his  gracefulness  of  thought,  bis  intensity 
and  unimpeached  honesty  of  purpose,  and  for 
his  bold  critical  whimsies,  tho  more  ragne  the 
more  suggestive,  as  all  dream*  are ;  hot  let  it 
not  be  said  that  ho  is  to  be  recognised  as  an 
architectural  teacher.  Mr.  Hunk  in  ia  an  honorary 
member  of  this  Institute,  and  this  shows  the 
appreciation  in  which  we  hold  him.  We  do  not 
discourage  his  efforts  i  on  the  contrary,  wo 
honour  them,  but  this  is  enough. 

There  is  no  doubt  a  certain  definite  philosophy 
which  Mr.  Buskin  develop*  in  hia  studies  of 
criticism  (for  this,  I  think,  is  the  proper  phrase)  j 
but  it  is  never  purely  architectural — indiscrimi- 
nately artistic,  perhaps,  and  dramatic,— but 
"  s  like  an  sDsthelionl  system.  For 
,  it  must  hare  been  frequently  oliserved 
in  what  tho  lecturer  read  to-night  that  although 
there  was  something  that  bore  on  the  face  of  it 
the  appearance  of  iiwthetics,  yet  when  it  camo 
to  an  issue  it  proved  to  be  not  a?»tbetioel  after 
s'.l,  but  romantic,  and  quite  illogical.  When  Mr. 
Buskin  say*  there  can  be  no  architecture  with- 
out building,  and  no  good  architecture  without 
good  building,  this,  as  a  general  statement, 
is  oi  o  which,  to  his  mind,  aa  an  uninitiated 
be  eminently  suggestive  of  what 
•  to  be  important  truth* ;  but  we,  who 
know  what  building  is,— be  not  knowing  it,— 
can  seo  nothing  in  the  proposition  bat  the 
vaguest  commonplace,  to  which  he  could  not  by 
any  _  possibility  attach  any  real  meaning  in 
detail.  The  nuggeativeness  is  not  that  of 
aesthetics,  therefore,  bat  that  of  poetry,— and 
iudeed  or  paradox,  if  we  revert  to  the  leading 
axiom,  that  architecture  i*  usolctenesa.  So  in 
the  whole  of  the  propositions  which  the  lecturer 
has  quoted,  some  apparently  sound,  and  some 
apparently  unsound,  there  are  no  really  sound 
tcathelic  canons,  but  only  exercise*  of  the  poetic 
fancy.  And  why  should  poetry  be  broaght  thus 
to  bear  open  architecture  ?  At  tho  beat  it  can 
be  little  more  than  a  play  upon  words, — the 
suggestion  of  that  which  may  be  a  fact  by  the 
assertion  of  that  which  must  be  a  figment ;  and 
Mr.  Buskin,  as  a  poet  confe-stcd,  can  never  be 


the  duties  of  hi*  appointment  he  will  he  able  to 
work  out  some  important  principle*  of  art ;  bat 
I  for  one  can  only  hope  that  he  will  eay  less  of 
architecture  than  of  other  arts.  There  is  a  great 
field  open  to  such  a  thinker  and  auch  a  writer  in 
sculpture,  painting,  and  the  minor  delin satire 
art*  j  but  architecture  had  better  be  left  in 
other,  not  abler,  bat  more  practical  hands.  I 
think  Mr.  Buskin  has  not  written  much  on  archi- 
tect uje  lately.  We  have  heard  that  he  speak* 
oven  diaparagingly  of  hi*  own  writings.  A 
German  philosopher  aays,  "  We  are  very  near 
waking  when  wo  dream  that  we  dream , "  so 
also  let  aa  say  that  Mr.  iiuskiu  has  come  all  the 
nearer  to  correct  principle*  of  architectural 
criticism  when  he  mistrusts  his  own  writings. 
I  will  not  *ay  that  ho  haa  done  damage  to  archi- 
tecture |  but  I  must  ask  leave  to  say  this,  that 
if  he  will  consent  to  devoto  the  great  powers 
bestowed  upon  him  by  nature  to  the  develop- 
ment of  poetic  principles  in  arts  of  the  more 
poetic  sort,  he  will  do  more  for  the  promotion  of 
bis  own  mental  enjoyment  and  tho  public  benefit 
than  by  random  efforts  in  respect  of  that  un- 
doubtedly great  and  fascinating  art  which  we 
who  know  it  best,  know  to 

it*  poetry,  within 


Over  the  angle  of  the  building  intersect- 


ing Kirkgate  and  Market-street  a  circular  tower 
i*  to  be  erected,  rating  S3  ft.  above  the  ground. 
The  whole  front  of  the  building  is  constructed  of 
cleansed  ashlar  walling,  and  the  shop  front  is 
formed  of  an  ornamental  wood  frontispiece. 
The  kitoheaa  are  placed  in  the  top  etory,  io 
to  prevent  any  disagreeable  smell  tram 
into  the  working  portions  of  the  shop, 
and  hoists  are  fitted  up  connecting  them  with 
the  several  other  floors,  for  the  conveyance  of 
kitchen  necessaries,  Ac  Tbe  whole  premises  aro 
to  be  fitted  up  with  heating  apparatus.  A  great 
portico  of  the  old  property  baa  had  to  be  palled 
down  in  order  to  the  formation  of  an  open  area 
in  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  the  cor- 


OF 

FBOFK880K  OF  FINE 


AKT. 


ABCUITECTCBE  IN  BBADFOBD. 

Tiik  example  set  in  London,  Liverpool,  Man- 
chester, Leeds,  and  other  large  towns,  of  erecting 
large  establishment*  for  the  purpose  of  carry  tug 
on  the  various  department*  of  tho  retail  drapery 
trade,  f«  now  being  followed  in  Bradford.  The 
local  Ofcxcrver  lately  recorded  the  completion  of  a 
large  building  erected  in  Weatgato  for  this  pur- 
pose. Another  firm  it  about  to  be  dislodged 
from  premise*  they  bare  long  occupied  in  Market- 
street,  by  the  improvements  about  to  be  effected 
in  this  quarter  by  tho  corporation,  in  the  widen- 
ing or  Market-street  and  tbo  continuation  of 
Ivegate.  Tho  firm  hare  decided  to  rebuild,  and 
plana  bare  accordingly  been  prepared  by  Met 
Knowles  A  Wiloock,  for  tho  construction  of  a 


Is  tho  inaugural  lecture  delivered  last  week  iu 
the  Senate  Hou**-,  Cambridge,  Sir  M.  D.  Wyatt 
•aid,  abroad,  in  France,  Germany,  Italy,  and  even 
in  far  away  Bonis,  the  fino  arts  had  long  ago 
received  every  encouragement  from  the  proper 
authorities,  whilst  iu  England  the  deficiency  had 
been  supplied  limply  by  the  native  energy  of  tbe 
student  j  and  if  that  alone,  without  any  civilisa- 
tion, had  achieved  ao  much,  what  was  there  that 
might  not  now  be  expected  when  talent  was  to 
be  fostered  and  encouraged  in  tbe  two  principal 
■eat*  of  learning  by  each  a  noble  benefaction 
as  that  of  tbe  late  Felix  Blade  ?  The  specific 
subject  or  hit  present  discourse  would  be  an 
examination  or  and  attempt  to  reply  to  these 
three  questions : — 

1.  What  is  fine  art  ? 

2.  Why  should  fine  art  bo  studied  ? 

3.  How  should  fino  art  be  studied  ? 
In  reply  to  the  first  of  these  questions,  Sir 

Digby  Wyatt  traced  the  gradual  derelopmsot  of 
art  historical,  from  the  aarage  to  the  civilised 
man,  and  the  result*  of  association  in  the  esta- 
blishment of  historic  style.  He  referred  to  the 
new  |  identity  in  principle  of  the  creation  of  God's 
building  for  them.  !  and  or  man'*  moat  perfect  works,  and  the  in- 

By  an  exchange  of  land  with  the  corporation,  dispensability  of  shaping  the  latter  in  emulation 
a  square  plot,  with  an  area  of  711 1  square  yards,  of  the  former. 

has  been  secured,  partially  that  occupied  by  the  In  discussing  the  second  question,  he  assigned 
present  premises,  and  situated  at  the  junction  of  as  first  reason  tbe  Muse  of  delight  tech  studies 
New  Ivegate  with  Market-street.   The  building  confer  on  man ;  he  found  a  second 


to  be  put  op  on  this  site  will  bare  two  fronts— 
to  Market-street  and  to  New  Ivegate — each  over 
80  ft.  in  length.  The  building  will  rise  to  a 
height  of  51  ft.  above  the  street  level,— an  de- 
ration that  will  enhance  its  appearance  all  the 
more,  inasmuch  a*  the  width  of  Markct-ttreet 


spirit  of  gentleness  and  refinement  which  follows 
as  a  sequence  of  art  culture  i  •  third  he  traced 
tinotire  dciire  to  create  and  call  into 
existence  forms  of  beauty  conceived 
hi*  imagination  and  fashioned  by  bis  bands. 
A'  fourth  reason  why  art  should  be  studied  wss, 


at  this  point  will  be  60  ft.,  and  of  New  Ivegate  he  thought,  to  be  recognised  io  the  fruit 


12  ft.  Tho  building  will  have  fire  floors,  ex 
elusive  or  tho  basement.  The  whole  of  the  fronts 
will  be  of  the  finest  ashlar  stone,  and  the  style 
of  architecture  adopted  is  of  an  expentivo  and 
elaborate  character.  Massive  rusticated  piers, 
placed  between  tbe  windowt  on  tbo  ground  floor, 
will  support  the  firtt  floor,  the  window*  of  which 
will  hare  pilaster*  with  cap*  and  bases.  In  tho 
third  and  fourth  stories,  the  windows  will  be 
arched  Tho  main  entrance  to  tho  premise*  will 
be  at  the  auglo  formed  by  the  junction  or  the 
two  fronts.  There  will  be  an  Ionic  column  on 
each  side  of  it,  and  the  decoration*  will  be  carried 
upward  to  the  roof,  where  there  will  be  a  balus- 
trade, with  ornamental  finials.  The  building 
will  be  warmed  by  hot  water  circulating  on  the 
different  floor*.  The  back  portion  will  be  lighted 
by  a  woll,  about  29  ft.  long  by  22  ft.  wide.  The 
whole  of  the  interior  will  be  supported  on  orna- 
mental oast- iron  column*.  The  contracts  for  tbe 
various  work*  required  in  the  oreotion  or  this 
structure  have  been  let  to  the  following  per- 


study  bear*  to  national  importance;  by  auch  study 
alone,  ho  added,  man  really  learns  how  to  see,  and 
enjoy*  the  beauties  of  nature  with  a  new  and 
quickened  organisation,  and  to  long  a*  art 
retained  its  universal  and  perennial  interest,  so 
long  most  it  retain  its  hold  upon  man's  affection*. 
Whilst  dwelling  on  this  portion  or  hit  subject, 
the  lecturer  introduced  the  imaginary  dialogue 
between  Pbideas  and  Archimedes,  in  which  the 
latter  dwells  upon  tho  glory  and  benefit*  that 
would  result  from  the  erection  and  decoration  of 
a  aeries  of  building*  which  should  i.luatrate  the 
triumphs  of  tbo  country  in  arma,  in  arts,  and 
civilisation.  Happy  tho  country  worthy  of  such 
illustration,  which  had  artists  capable  of  exe- 
cuting and  people  capable  of  appreciating  it.  He 
concluded  his  treatment  of  this  part  of  the 
theme  (bow  art  should  be  studied)  by  dwelling 
upon  tbe  privileges  and  responsibiliUos  which 
accumulate  upon  the  artist  M  the  fruit*  of  auch 
studies.  They  moat,  he  aaid,  study  art  na- 
ooasiogly,  laboriously,  unselfishly,  oomprehen- 
i— Mr.  Thomas  Burnley,  mason;  Messrs.  j  sively,  and  conscientiously  |  for  Art  only  granted 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  19, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


who,  by 


in  the 


1  lurnni  t,  proved  themselves  worthy  of  them.  By 
in  vest  Ration  bo  conducted  they  would  receive 
great  benefit,  and  that  benefit  they  should  endea- 
vour to  extend  to  othere,  whereby  the  recipient* 
would  be  all  the)  richer,  and  the  donor*  none  the 


in  tn  rn  ine  practically  to  the  question  of  "  How 
should  art  be  etodiad  f"  the  lecturer  showed  the 

ix  realisation  or  thi>  initiative  and  constitutional 
nature  of  aba  tract  and  applied  art.  Having 
defined  the  leading  conditio  us  of  these,  and  made 
manifest  the  extent  to  which  they  predetermine, 
as  it  were,  the  limitation!  of  practice,  bo  observed 


in  the  oduoation  of  the  eye;  the 
J,  in  the  education  of  the  hand.  The  6 rat 
effort*  nrooaaary  for  the  education  of  the  eye  he 
regarded  aa  the  analysis  of,  and  consequent 
power  to  rc-constitute,  complex  form.  Snob 
forms  he  attempted  to  classify,  and  to  exhibit 
the  various  modes  in  which  they  became  visible, 
tangible,  and  reproducible  through  tho  contrast 
of  light,  shade,  and  colour.  He  dwelt  upon  the 
endless  variety  existing  in  nature,  and  sa-cep- 


tho  proposal  of  the 
operatives  to  hold  a  onaferenoe  for  the  porpoae 
of  framing  a  code  of  bye- laws  for  the  trade  was 
considered  ;  and  it  was  sjrreed  to  state,  in  reply, 
that  the  "  masters  are  quite  satisfied  with  tho 
present  bye-laws  of  1866,  and  therefore  decline 
a  conferODOo  on  the  subject." 

Bdinbvrgk. — At  a  general  meeting  of  the 
joiners,  a  deputation  from  Glasgow  having  made 

dispute  there,  the  following  reaolatioaa  were 
unanimously  adopted :— 1.  "  That  this  meeting, 
after  hearing  the  statement  made  by  the  depo 


of  the  i 
the  master. 

The  UaryUboru  and  VFeet  Lowm  School— 
At  the  distribution  of  prizes  to  tho  sUi'leots 
of  the  school  in  Portland •  road,  Mr.  l'eter 
Graham  presided,  and  delivered  a  snitabte 
address.  lie  congratulate.]  tho  students  cpon 
the  a  access  of  tin  school,  and  he  complimented 
the  masters  for  the  exertions  they  had  used  in 
promoting  that  success.  Ho  then  referred  to 
the  great  iufiuenoe  of  art  education  npon  the 
manufactures  of  the  country,  and  eiprveeed 
his  astonishment  at  the  apathy  shown  by  the 


tat  ion,  approves  of  the  position  taken  np  by  the i  manufacturers  of  the  dlstriot, 


joiners 


of  Glasgow  in  their  efforts  to  shorten 

i"  and 
of  the 


nature, 

tibia  of  reproduction  in  art,  as  well  aa  npon  form 
as  expressive  of  function,  and  the  joBt  expression 
of  reaction  aa  arbitrarily  determining 


THE  SEWAGE  QUESTION, 

Leeds. — This  town  has  made  a  targe  main 
eewer,  emptying  itself  into  the  Aire  about  a 
mile  below  the  town,  but  it  now  finds  itself 
restrained  from  using  iL  Tot*  is  the  effect  of  a 
decision  just  given  by  Vioe-Chanoellor  James. 
The  decree  wiU  not  begin  to  take  effeot  till  the 
last  day  of  tho  next  session  or  Parliament.  It  is 
expected  that  before  that  period  arrives  a  general 
measure  on  the  subject  of  river*  pollution  will 
have  been  passed.  

Bothcrham  — The  state  of  tho  Don,'  asd  toe 
poa.ib.lity  of  getting  tho  attention  or  the  River* 
Pollution  Com m *■»>■ ion-era  dirccrt*»d  to  it,  baa  been 
the  subject  or  remark  at  a  meeting  or  the 
Botherham  Local  Board. 

A  Bewail  Can  in  ( 'fiance™. —Vice-Chancellor 
Alalia*  ha*  delivered  judgment  on  an  information 
preferred  by  a  milloweer  against  the  Local  Board 
of  Bishop  Stortford,  calling  upon  the  Court  or 
Chancery  to  restrain  the  Board  from  permit ti Eg 
the  sewage  of  the  town  to  flow  Into  the  river 
Start,  so  as  to  create  a  nuisance.  The  plaintiff's 
witnesses  complained  that  the  river  was  in  such 
a  state  that  fish  could  not  live  in  it  i  animals 
could  not  drink  the  water;  and  that  "H  had 
been  onti verted  from  a  pure  and  pleeaing  stream 
into  a  foul  and  filthy  sewer."  The  Local  Board 
tendered  evidence  contradicting  every  material 
allegation  made  by  the  plaintiff.  The  Vioe- 
Cbsncellor  said  it  was  of  the  highest  importance 
that  the  Court  of  Chancery  should  interfere 
where  a  nuisance  bad  been  created,  bat  it  was 
of  equal  importance  that  it  should  exercise  it* 
jurisdiction  to  step  those  who  came  into  court 
with  a  trivial  charge.  He  was  satisfied  that  the 
allegation*  of  the  plaintiff  were  grossly  exagge- 
rated and  utterly  untrue,  and  he  therefore  dia 


i  had  set  the 


whom  did  not  contribute  to  the  support  of  the 
of  labour  to  nine  per  day ; "  and  school,  and  he  trusted  they  would  by  their  rutnre 
2.  "  That  this  meeting,  being  convinced  of  the  support  make  op  for  past  dotioioncie*.  Mr.  Q. 
importance  of  the  joiner*  or  Glasgow  reducing  <  A.  Stuart,  the  head  master,  then  read  the  report, 
their  working  hoars  to  nice  per  day,  and  !  from  whioh  it  appeared  that  during  the  past  year 
believing  that  that  object  can  only  be  achieved  i  479  student*  studied  in  the  school,  showing  an 
by  the  firm  and  decided  notion  of  the  whole  increase  of  ninety-eight  over  the  previous  year, 
trade,  resolve*  to  raise  subscriptions  at  once  for  and  in  that  number  twenty-five  different  trade* 

were  represented.  Daring  the  year,  271  students 
sent  1,999  work*  for  examination  at  South  Ken- 
sington, of  which  nnmber  the  works  of  seventy- 
six  student*  wore  marked  *at Ufaetory ,  nineteen 
SCHOOLS  OF  ART.  received  book  prizes,  roar  honourable  mention, 

The  Cireneetter  School. — The  anneal  dtstribn-  twenty  works  were  selected  for  further  "  national 
tion  or  prises  in  this  institution  took  place  at  competition,"  and  fear  received  Queen's 
the  Corn-hall.  An  address  was  delivered  by  Mr.  or  book*.  Tho  national  competition  prize*  i 
T.  8.  Bssley,  of  Hatborop  Castle,  who  also  pre-  awarded  to  J.  Bowley,  G.  Lethbridge,  H.  Nobte, 
inn  ted  the  prizes.  The  attendance  was  not  very  and  E  H.  Simmond*.  In  the  ladies'  competition 
large.  The  committee 's  report  stated  that  tho  in  designs  for  fans,  Caroline  IVander  obtained 
classes  are  still  self-supporting,  and  that  there  honourable  mention,  and  her  design  was  pur- 
baa  been  a  alight  improvement  in  tho  second '  chased.  The  chairman  then  distributed  the 
grade,  though  tho  students  have  been  loss  sue  j  various  prixea ;  and  upon  the  conclusion  of  the 
cessfut  in  the  third-grade  examinations,  and  tho  distribution,  a  haudsome  tim^-pieco,  subscribed 
schools  for  the  poor  also  show  a  falling  off  in  (  for  by  the  stndents,  was  presented  to  Mr.  W. 
proficiency.  They  point  to  a  considerable  amount  Pilabury,  who  is  about  leaving  the  school, 
of  sound  steady  work  which  the  school  is  doing, !  The  H'nm'njfon  School. — The  annual  distribu- 
and  acknowledge  the  unremitting  labour*  of  the  tion  of  the  prise*  won  by  tho  i 
art  master;  but  still  tbey  regret  to  see  that  the  place.  There  was  a  " 
advantages  offered  by  the  evening  clasees  are  ladles.    The  report  I 

not  sufficiently  appreciated  by  the  working  men  j  „  (W  ,,sbUm.  i„UMU0.  in  dre»in«  ia  or 

in  the  town.  1  rtroeeh  the  axeney  of  tae  school,  dariw  lso».  Um  beta 

17. e  DuMiw  School. — Tho  annual  meeting  or ;  313,  savvies;  aa  inevseas  of  ten  lines  lot  , 
tho  Royal  Dublin  Society  for  the  distribution  of  Zt^f^u^^ic 
prizes  in  the  Art  School,  has  taken  place  in  the         u,  *,i  hata  t»«n  received, 
thoatro  of  the  society.  As  on  previous  occasions,  iho«  m  Increase  of  31  6s.  3d.  ovrr  ms  sum  iwitsd  l»st 
the  Lord  Lieutenant  (who  was  accompanied  by  "a^' who'' ..T.  £d^"l'.  »5 

the  Countess  Spenorr,  and  attended  by  several  12,  ft  3  qoerur.  anil..,  te..  s.. 
or  the  staff),  presided.     Tho  attendance,  in-  nil.  17s. « 
eluding  ladies,  was  very  large.    Mr.  Mansell  PJj^JJj' 

•aid  that  for  the  110  years  tbe  school  had  boon  .  ,t  taV'xeUooal  Coarpetitios,  ia  eddMioe,  "io  which 
in  existence  it  bad  sustained  that  reputation  for  wnim  taiVd-svedo  prises  of  books  wars  awarded  to 
taste  whioh  belonged  so  essentially  to  the  Coltio  ^"^^^^^'"U'.nW  i.t'tbl' uJcia  » 

aausatwa;  aily-foar  .tudenle  ml  1 17  «»ltl  lo  the  eonuel 
ia  Loadua.   I'»ym  <-n:»  irats  .  ' 


.  per  quarter,  sad  Is.,  3s.,  3s.  per  neaihj  total, 
».  ad.  Kfeaiof  clasoM,  Hftv  sludenls,  »h»  hata 
,  3s.,  1*.  par  ovoatta,  and  no  solr.no.  f».  |  total, 
i.   The  school  reewred  threo  Ujsn'i  I'ruaa  of 


;  and  in  the  recent  contest  for  the  Prinoess 

of  W  ales'  Scholarships,  open  to  tho  entire  United  . 

Kingdom,  thoy  bad  oarriod  off  in  two  successive  of  «*•  warts  of  tairty.nio.  artheae.   The  |.uhhc  "•="'"»• 

year,  one  of  Jhe  two  prizes,  the  other  going  to  l££  ^n^Al'g.Z  T 


South  Kensington.    Colonel  Adanison  said  the  tot  i 


htr-Di* . 
iaauon,  of  wanes  foclv-iwo  » 


situMtioa  of  the 
wa,  attended  hj  1,713  visitors.' 


rd  t».C3IMl<M 


THE  TRADES  MOVEMENT. 

'."!•;  -. — At  a  recent  meeting  of  joiner*  on 
strike  in  Glasgow  Tor  the  nine-hour*  day'* 
work,  it  was  stated  that  thirty-eight  em- 
ployers had  acceded  to  tho  fall  demands  or 
tho  men.  It  was  reported  that  thoro  were 
upwards  of  920  men  still  on  tbe  strike-roll, 
the  other*  who  had  gone  out  having  sac 
in  getting  employment  elsewhere.  The 
seomed  to  be  unanimously  or  opinion 
•j  full  demands  of  the  men  should  be 
prosecuted,  and  arrangement*  were  made  for 
continuing  the  movement,  a*  also  fur  bringing 
out  a  nnmber  of  outjido  foremen  and  others  who 
remained  at  work  under  tho  ten-hours  system. 
It  was  agreed  that,  a*  the  request  for  a  Oon- 

tcTthe  reaolutions^orm'arly  passed  should  not 
Dtly  be  reconsidered,  but  that  they  should 
be  brought  before  a  general  meeting,  lo 
or  the  discussion  an  opinion  was  freuly 
that  though  a  conference  with  the 
■tors  regarding  the  bye-laws,  Ac.,  might  be 
advisable,  tbcro  was  no  necessity  to  confur  as  to 
the  present  demands  of  the  men,  a*  they  were 
determined  to  persist  in  their  original  request. 
At  a  meeting  of  the  master  joiner*,  Mr.  James 


FRKMIUMS  ASD  MEDALS 
AL  INSTITUTE 
ARCHITECTS, 
ordinary  general  meeting  of  this 


efforts  of  the  committee  during  the  past ; 
had  been  principally  devoted  to  an  endeavour 
'  to  extend  art  education  amongst  the  lowor 
[  classes.  They  had  extended  facilities  to  the 
|  artisans,  of  which  there  had  been  nearly  600 
attendanti  at  the  school.  Thoy  had  u sod  every  QF  THE  jny^  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 
.effort  to  obtain  the  formation  of  a  museum  of,  w*  *  a  urn  ITEM'S 

;  ornamental  art.    By  the  kind  assistance  of  Mr. 
Q.  A.  Hamilton,  an  amount  had  been  pnt  on  the      At  the 

publio  estimates  which  would  enable  a  museum  Institute,  held  on  Monday  evening  lash,  Mr. 
to  be  built  adjoining  tho  school,  and  whioh  they  Charles  Barry  in  the  ohair,  It  was  announced 
trusted  would  receive  the  formal  approval  of  tbe  i  that  the  president,  Sir  Wm.  Tit*,  M  P.,  had 
Chancellor  of  the  Exchequer  and  of  Parliament,  presented  a  donation  of  1O0L  to  the  travelling 
Tbey  bad  groat  reason  to  bo  proud  of  thedesigne  fund  or  tbe  Institute,  whioh  was  established 
executed  by  the  pupils  for  ntaonfsC.ures.  They  several  year*  ago  in  order  to  afford  help  to 
were  anxious  to  utilise  these  by  having  them  .tudenta  travelling  iu  pursuit  of  thoir  profeesioual 
deposited  in  a  depot  for  such  design*,  whioh  it  studies.  A  letter  from  Professor  Ansted  was 
was  proposed  to  form  for  all  the  art  sobools  of '  read,  in  which  that  gentleman  tendered  his 
the  United  Kingdom.  The  conduct  of  the  pupils  services  lo  deliver  occasional  lectures  before  tho 
was  admirable.  Althooi 

and  different 
mouioosly  together. 

spoke  oT  the  energy  and  zeal  or  Mr.  Lyne  the  of  which  tho  Institute  has  voted  a  sum  or  Mi. 

'  from  iu  fund*.  Tho  thanks  of  tho  meeting 
were  voted  to  Sir  Wm.  Tit*  •  and  Professor 
Ansted. 

Mr.  Herbert  Ford,  of  Aldermanbury,  and 
Mr.  Charles  Smith,  of 


n.  The  conduct  ol  the  pupils  services  to  deliver  occasional  lectures  colore  ino 

thoogh  belonging  to  different  Architectural  Art  Classes  now  in  ooorte  of  Tor- 

I  religions,  tber  worked  bar.  mat  ion,  under  the  auspice*  or  the  Architectural 

Colonel  Ademson  thou  Association  and  other  oognate  bodies,  and  in  aid 


head  master  of  the  School  of  Art.  The 
stated  that  the  attendance  or  stndents  doring 
the  year  has  been  538,  consisting  of  279  males, 
and  259  females.    Tbe  attendance  or  tbe  artisan 
class  has  been  356.  consisting  or  2,i9  males,  and 

97  females.    The  total  receipt  in  fees  amounted  having  bean  elected  Fellows, 
to  5101.  9s.  fid.    The  local  examination  or  the  made  special  "  to  oonaider  the  recommendation 
9th,  lOtb,  and  11th  days  or  the  Council  with  i 


R-ading  (Associate), 
owt,  tho  meeting  wa» 


sobocd  took  place  on  the 

of  March,  in  tbe  evening,  when,  notwithstanding 
I  tbe  incl.  m mi i  y  of  the  weather,  169  students 
[  presented  themselves;  105  of  whom,  61  males 
and  41  femaloe,  succeeded  in  passing  examina- 
tions in  lfil  papers;  consisting  of  52  freehand, 
(  40  practical  geomvtry,  24  perspective,  32  model 
drawing,  and  three  projection.    The  report  ol 


respect  to  the  award  of  the 
Royal  gold  medal  and  other  medals  and  prizes 
of  ths  Institute  for  the  year  l!»69-70." 

Tho  Chairman  having  road  tho  recommenda- 
tion of  the  Council  that  the  Royal  gold  medal 
be  awarded,  subject  to  her  Majtsty**  gracious 
sanction,  to  Mr.  benjatnln  Ferrey,  F.S  A.,  mem- 
ber  of  the  Institute,  Mr.  T.  H.  Wyalt,  after 
to  Mr.  Ferrey'*  long  and  honourable 
ir,  proposed,  and  Mr.  J.  ti. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19, 1870. 


Good  second «i,  the  approval  of  tt 
mendation  of  the  Council,  which  ml  I 

The  other  medals  and  prire*  were  awarded  as  follow  t— 

8oaa«  MedaUiou,  with  tot.,  under  certain  conditions 
(deaiga  for  Railway  Station  in  the  Gothic  style),  to  Mr. 
Ernest  C.  L*c,  of  Great  JimeMtmt,  Bedford-row; 
successful  competitor  for  the  Pug*  o  TrSTeliing  Btudeat- 
♦  hip  for  this  year,  »nd  wUaer  of  (he  (at*  cVr  Francie 
Boost's  Prise  two  years  ago.* 

Institute  Medal,  with  »  guineas,  in  the  conpetltlua  for 
draeinrs,  to  Mr.  K.  J.  Moat,  of  Jobn-ilreet,  Add  * 

Medal  of  Merit  in  the  same  competition,  to  Mr.  i 
of  Cork. 

Insulate  Bilier  Medal  for  Baser,  to  Mr.  J.  Dai 
GuilLeame,  of  MarUad-plece,  fkmthamptoa. 
Student  I  Prise,  in  Boohs,  to  Mr.  Adolphus  Came,  of 


.  HOI, 


Great  Jsmrs.street,  Btoonaitmiy 
^Fur  B.r  W.  Tits' e  Prise,  t>o  dr. 

The  litt  of  subjects 
of  1870-71  having  beea 
[adjourned. 


of  this  society 
the  10th  inst,  at  the 
of  the  Royal  Institute  of  British  Arahi- 
In  the  absence  of  the  president  (Mr. 
Sydney  Smirke,  EX),  Mr.  Geo.  J.  J.  Vair  took 
the  chair. 

The  report  of  the  council,  read  by  Mr.  J.  G. 
Turner,  showed  that  ainoe  the  efforts  made  some 
time  ainoe  to  enlarge  the  means  of  the  society, 
twenty-eight  new  members  bare  been  added  to 
the  list  of  subscribers,  besides  the  augmentation 
of  the  funds  by  various  liberal  donations.  Un- 
fortunately,  owing  to  the  depression  in  all 
branches  of  art,  applications  had  bean  con- 
siderably increased  in  number ;  and,  therefore, 
the  special  efforts  before  alluded  to  had  been 
most  opportune.  The  report  farther  went  on  to 
■ay  that  many  of  the  early  friends  and  liberal 
donors  to  the  society  had,  during  the  last  twelre 
,  been  lost  to  it  through  death ;  and  it  con. 
with  an  appeal  to  all  its  members  not  to 
i  to  lsnguieh,  but  to  pursue  the 

ework  on  which  they  were  engaged,  thankful 
they  themaelres  were  spared  and  able  to 
carry  on  a  task  which  they  knew  full  well  to  be 
a  becoming  and  a  worthy  one, — viz.,  that  of 
assisting  thoae  who  helpless,  and  en- 

couraging those  who  were  unfortunate. 

A  discussion  then  ensued  a*  to  the  beet  means  of 
recruiting  the  subscription-list,  in  which  Messrs.  C.  F. 
Heywnrd,  Edwin  Nash,  and  C.  Mar  hew  took  part,  sad 
i  elicited  that  the  number  of  the  sub- 


of  the  beautiful  wife  of  the  jealous  Esrl  of  Carlisle, 
a  daughter  of  Edward  Lord  Howard,  of 
He  was  no  leas  than  /our  times  sent  a 
to  the  Tower,  and  only  escaped  by  the 
chance  the  Tower-bill  scaffold  for  a  supposed 
hand  in  the  Titos  Oatea  plot.  His  head  was 
much  nearer  to  Temple  Bar  then  than  his  body 
should  hare  been  some  yean  previously.  He 
served  each  king  In  offices  of  trust,  assisted  to 
restore  Charles  II.,  and  eventually  was  appointed 
by  his  successor.  Jamas  II.,  a  Privy  Councillor 
and  First  Commissioner  of  the  Treasury.  Ha 
died  September  10th,  1689,  nod  was  buried  in 
the  ohurchyard  of  St  Giles-ln-tbo- Fields.  This 
notice  of  a  remarkable  character  I  trust  you  will 
not  consider  worthless,  especially  as  it  is  derived 
from  the  Birch  MS.  4162,  in  the  British  Museum, 
lb.  7 1  -  M  —  ■  •  A  Brief  Relation  of  the  Lite  and 
Memoirs  of  John,  Lord  Belaeyee,  written  and 
iUeeted  by  his  Secretary,  Joshua  Moore." 
Ah  f  .r  thn  "  Memorial .  of  Temple  Bar,"  I 
my  materials  are  not  exhausted,  and 
I  yet  entertain  a  hope  to  bring  out,  some  time 
hence,  a  mora  creditable  history  of  a  remarkable 
London  building,  and  a  world-renowned  City 

T.  0.  Noble. 


o#,  until 

of  Parliament,  and  a  bund  bo  formed  by  them  to 
demand  from  the  Lords  of  the  Treasury  the 
immediate  selection  of  the  superfluities  from  the 
National  collections,  the  formation  therefrom  of 
one  collection,  its  division,  and  the  distribution 
of  the  parts  to  localities,  in  order  to  aid  the 
public  generally,  and  the  art  and  special  in- 
dustries practised  in  each.  In  this  way  alone 
can  strict  justice  be  done  as  regards  the  proper 
distribution  of  works  of  art  to  provincial  free  art- 
'  Of  Birmingham  being  specially 


ARCHITECTURAL  ART  CLA88ES. 

The  arrangements  for  opening  the  classes  at 
the)  Architectural  Museum,  are  progressing;  but 
subscriptions  are  needed. 

All  students  of  architecture  an 
arts  will  be  eligible  for  admission. 

The  meetings  of  each  class  will  be  divided  into 1 
two  sessions  of  four  months  in  the  year,  com- ' 
menoing  with  the  opening  of  the  Architectural  highest 


PROFESSOR  SCOTT  ON  ARCHITECTURE,. 
AT  THE  ROTAL  ACADEMY. 
LrcTTai  II. — continued.* 

We  have  now  arrived  at  a  stage  of  oar  in- 
vestigation when  we  must  pause  for  the  sake  of 
asking  ourselves  what  need  or  requirement  yet 
remained  unsatisfied,  which  was  essential  to  the 
perfecting  of  our  arcuated  developments,  and 
what  means  remained-hitherto  unused -by 
which  such  need  might  be  mat. 

We  hare  followed  out  our  arched  construction, 
and  the  process  by  which  it  was  rendered  at  oooe 
susceptible  and  productive  of  artistic  beauty,  tilt 
we  might  fancy  it  to  need  nothing  but  the  gradual 
additions  of  refined  art  to  render  it  a  perfect 
style ;  and  it  would  be  both  an  interesting  and  a 
profitable. field  of  speculation  to  take  up  the  style 
at  such  a  point,  and  to  study  bow  bast  to  clothe 
it  with  the  charms  of  the  highest  art,  irrespective 
of  our  knowledge  of  its  historical  destiny  ;  bow, 
in  fact,  to  perfect  our  round-arched  style  to  the 
and  most  refined  artistic  status:  and  I 


Association 

The  Course  will  consist  of  tho  following 
classes  I  —  1.  Drawing  from  the  flat  and 
round ;  2.  Drawing  from  the  life;  3.  Model- 
ling; a.  Colour  decoration  i  6.  Water-colour 
drawing  ;  6.  Perspective  and  sciography  j  7.  Ar- 


te be 


and  as 


Aa^ivwn  of" to  canst 


during  which  it  was  elicit, 
aeribere  to  this  society  di, 
to  that  of  the  Boyel  lost 


want  of  funds  at  their 

Sir  William  life's 
showed  t— 

Total  receipts 
Dieb 


did  not  by 
istltnte  of  British 
appeals  for  seeistanee 

tbs  council,  through  the 


IN 

In 


The  sum  of  1071.  6s. 
special  appeals  to  ibe  profession 


"ARCHITECT,  BAKER,  AND  DEALER 
CHAFF." 

Bra,- What  is  the  profession  coming  toP 
a  Hornsey  paper  I  find  advertisements  fro 
firm,  call  them  Stitcher  A  Co.,  setting  forth — 
first,  that  they  are  architects  and  surveyors,  and 
that  the  plans  of  a  chapel  they  are  about  to 
build  may  be  seen  at  their  office ;  then  that  they 
are  auctioneers,  and  have  "  tho  following  rain- 
able  property  to  sell."  Anon  comes  the  announce- 
ment that  they  deal  in  "  bricks  of  every  descrip. 
slates  of  all  kinds,  ohimney.pots,  grsvol, 
mould,  paints,  oils,  and  colours."  White, 
behold!  elsewhere  they  advertise  that 
they  are  really  "  bakers,  confectioners,  com 
merchants,  and  dealers  in  chaff." 
I  enclose  the  various  advertisements,  or  yon 


feel  that  any  one  who  could  fnlfil  such  a  task 
would  be  a  benefactor  to  oar  art. 

The  semicircle  is  unquestionably  the  typical 
form  for  an  arch,  and  one  wall  suited  to  the 
msjority  of  purposes  and  positions.  I,  therefore, 
wish  well  to  him  who  will  push  a  style  which 
it  as  its  leading  element  to  its  highest 
pitch  of  perfection.  I  should  rejoice  to 
see  a  round-arched  style  rendered  as  perfect, 
and  its  accompanying  art  as  noble,  as  the  Greeks- 
did  their  trabaated  architecture  and  its  ever- 
glorious  sister  arts ;  nor  do  I  see  why  such  att- 
end should  not  be  attained,  and  God  speed  the 
man  who  worthily  attempts  it  ! 

This  task  was,  in  fact,  nobly  though  uncon- 
sciously approached  by  the  artists  of  the  twelfth 
s  nor  can  any  < 


The  amount  receii  ed  tiy  donetious  in  about  twenty  years, 
"the  slectu'  •"Y^"""'  '°  ,^f7'«''  Sd-  h 


"  MEMORIALS  OF  TEMPLE  BAR." 

Bia, — I  thank  you  for  your  notice  of  my  little 
volume,  and  have  to  acknowledge  the  justness  of 
your  remarks  as  to  the  crowded  nature  of  its 
contents.  My  apology  is  conveyed  in  the  preface 
to  the  book,— a  "  desire  to  give  as  many  facts 
in  a  cheap  and  collected  form,  so  as  to  be  within 
the  roach  of  every  citizen  of  London." 

May  I  ask  a  small  space  to  correct  a  slip  in 
your  nottoe—  trifling,  yet  of  interest.  It  was 
Lord  Btllasit,  not  Bellarges,  who  was  appointed 
to  the  command  of  the  guard-post  at  old  Temple 
Bar  at  the  time  of  the  Fire  of  London.  Though 
he  deserted  his  post  here,  ho  was,  nevertheless, 
a  trusted  officer  in  the  service  of  the  First 
Charles,  sharing  the  troubles  of  tho  Civil  War, 
and  receiving  many  appointments  of  great  trust. 
Ha  was  at  various  periods  Governor  of  York, 
Newark,  Tangier,  and  Hull;  Lieut.-General  of 
Yorkshire ;  eldest  Colonel  in  the  Twelve  Regi- 
ments of  Volunteer  Noblemen  in  the  second 
Dutoh  War ;  and  yet  did  not  escape  having  to 
fight  a  duel  in  the  Marylebooe  fields,  in  the  cause 


c.irccly 
myself. 


ly  believe  that  I  am  not  a 


in 


BIRMINGHAM  FREE  ART  GALLERY. 


particularly  from  the  close  of  the  first  quarter  of 
that  century,  without  being  filled  with  the 
warmest  admiration  at  their  determined  strivings 
after  refinement ;  their  earnest  aim  to  perfect 
every  form,  and  to  eliminate  every  footstep  of 
barbaric  element ;  to  rid  their  work  of  all  rude- 
ness of  execution  ;  sad  in  every  way  within  their 
reach  to  raise  the  architecture  they  were  de~ 
into  a  really  high  art. 

and  restless  strivings,  1 
of  rendering  apparent  to  I 
defect,  both  structural  and  artistic,  in  the  condi- 
tions prescribed  by  a  round-arched  style.  They 
had  freed  themselves  from  the  trammels  of  the 
arbitrary  rules  of  proportion,  and  might  render 
their  structures  lofty  or  the  reverse  at  pleasure : 
their  columns  might  bo  as  short  and  sturdy  as 
the  most  archaic  Doric,  or  might  outdo  the 


Ah  instructive  little  catalogue  has  boon  '  mo"  titf^ot  Corinthian  in  the  lightness  of  their 
written  or  the  objects  of  art  and  art  mann-  \  P«>P<»tions  |  yet ;the  arch  they  were  condemned 
facture  in  the  Birmingham  Free  Art  Gallery  :  it  to         **•  1'm"od  in  hel«ht  10  ot  'u 

is  calculated  to  increase  the  interest  with  which  own  dh"otfI,!,or' if  to  exceed  this,  by 

the  collection  will  be  visited .  The  writer  contends  j  mean»  of  ~P  «■  J&£f*  * 

with  justice  that  the  abuse  which  hss  been  heaped  !  olama7  «*P«*>e*t,  and  only  suited  to 
wholesale  on  the  ornamental  manufactures  of  P°L,t,ons. 


Birmingham,  may  be  traced  to  the  absence  (until 
recently)  of  any  collection  of  objects  calculated 
to  increase  and  cultivate  the  msthetio  faculties 
of  its  artisan  population.  The  absence  of  such 
moans  of  education  has  been  dearly  paid  for 
locally,  and  has  cost  more  in  the  aggregato  than 
the  maintenance  of  a  dozen  art  galleries. 

An  appeal  is  made  for  the  distribution  of  the 
superfluities  of  the  National  collections.    It  has 
I  been  shown,  as  our  readers  know,  that  these 
I  would  suffice  to  form  several  collections  of  works 
i  of  art  for  distribution  in  the  provinces.    On  the 


Tho  wbolo  tendency,  too,  of  tho  onward  move- 
ment of  the  art  was  towards  increased  height  ; 
and,  while  walls  and  pillars  might  avail  them, 
selves  to  the  full  of  this  upward  striving,  it  was 
bard  that  the  arch— the  very  essence  of  tho 
style— should  bo  condemned  to  unalterable 
stun  tineas.  Proportion  evidently  claimed  that 
the  arch  should  have  its  fair  share  in  the 
increasing  height  of  the  buildings,  yet  the 
ioexorable  semicircle  saiJ, — "  Nay  ;  my  propor- 
tions are  fixed.  You  may  lengthen  your  straight 
lines  as  you  please ;  but  by  no  law  of  science 


,  1869,  on  thi 
ational  suppl 


i  being  put  in  "the 


...  marked  "  V.  B.."  sect  is  for  the  Bosoe 


19th  of  July 
for  the  edoo 

House,"  in  answer  to  a  question  asked  by  Lord 
Henry  Lennox  respecting  the  distribution  of  the 
superfluities  of  the  National  collections,  a  reply 
was  given  by  a  Lord  of  the  Treasury,  "  that  two 
collections  of  Turner  drawings  had  been  chosen, 
and  would  be  established  in  Dublin  and  Edin- 
Thi  frovinctt  were  passed  over,  and  tciH 


(.cession  of  the  vote  <*-  m7  hei8h?  exceed  one-half  of  my  width 


A  geometrician 


circle  might  be  I 

ellipse  with  its  major  axis  upright.  I  do  i 
think  that  our  Medieval  buildings  ever  tried  this 
nor  do  I  know  that  it  wss 
•pt  by  the  barbarous  Par. 


.».U».< 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


225 


thianH,  in  a  bailding  you  will  find  floored  in  Mr. 
Forgusson's  Handbook  j  and  ao  hideous  was  the 
result  that  one  may  well  suppose  it  to  ha  to  been 
handed  down  ai  a  warning  to  subsequent  gene- 
ration! ! 

Nor  waa  this  craving  after  a  loftier  arch  tho 
result  of  taste  alone.  Const 

that  n.mud  arches,  when  carrying 

i  sustaining  towers,  Ac,  were  apt 
the  resistance  of  their  piore ;  and  many 
failures  were  the  remit.   The  same  was  bond  to 
result  from  vaulting  over  wide  spaces.    True  it 
is  that  the  Romans,  in  the  great  halls  of  their 
bad  vaulted  over  span*  of  double  the 
a  of  the  nave*  of  onr  Norman  cathedral* ; 
his  had  been  effected  at  the  expense  of  the 
y  of  their  aisles,  which  were  cat  np  into  apse,  its  ad' 
>  lengths  by  the  ponderous  abutment*  needed  the  power  of 
to  sustain  the  tremendous  pressure  of  the  central 
vault.    Beaidea  which,  the  Mediaeval  builders 
aimed  at  raising  tho  springing  of  these  vaulted 
naves  to  a  height  out  of  tho  reach  of  tho  abut- 
ment of  the  aisles.    An  arch  of  less  lateral 


led  to  a 

aim.   We  have  seen  what  difficulties  and  oon 

tri  ranees  resulted  from  the  exigencies  of  vault-  arches  could  be  made  of  equal  height. 


iog  orer  irregular  spaces  where  it  was  desirable 
that  the  crowns  and  springers  of  the  surrounding 
arches  should  range  on  the  same  levels,  though 
their  spans'  might  differ  to  any  extent.  It  waa 
clear,  then,  that  an  arch  of  more  elastic  propor- 
tions waa  tho  grand  cUsidrradim. 

The  claims,   then,   of   proportion,  of  con- 

of  variablo  proportions. 

Thia  threefold  demand  waa  met  by  the  intro- 
duction of  the  Pointed  arch. 

To  apply  thia  to  our  main  subject  of  vaulting, 
we  at  once  see  that,  in  addition  to  constructive 
advantages,  the  arch  could  now  be  proportioned 
In  height  to  its  supporting  piers, and  the  unequal 


treated  of,  ahowing  the  changes  effected  in  them 
by  the  use  of  the  pointed  arch. 

In  the  square  groined  space  with  level  ridgea 
there  was  no  alteration  excepting  in  the  form  of 
the  arch,  and  in  the  more  finished  mouldings 
mado  use  of.  The  diagonal  ribs  often  took  the 
form  of  a  round  arch,  bat  thia  depended  wholly 
on  the  proportions  of  the  surrounding  pointed 
arches. 

As  the  diagonals  were  not  formed  by  elliptical 
curves,  it  followed  that  the  vaulting  surfaces 
wore  not  portions  of  cylinders,  and  that  an  error 
had  to  be  thrown  into  them.  In  fact,  they  were 
filled  in  from  rib  to  rib  without  any  view  to 
purely  geometrical  forms. 

When  the  pointed  arch  is  applied  to  an  oblong 
compartment,  or  to  the  sides  of  a  polygonal 
soomes  more  manifest ;  for 
_  the  narrow  arches  against 
the  walls  as  high  aa  we  please  wholly  removes 
the  difficulty  which  we  encountered  while  limited 
to  the  round  arch,  and  that  without  the  necessity 
of  stilting,  though  the  convenience  which  the 
last-named  method  offered  for  the  introduction 
of  windows  still  led  to  its  frequent  use. 

The  irregular  compartments  of  an  apstdal 
r  to  present  difficulties  aa  all  their 
madoofoqi 


in  such  a  manner  as  to  satisfy  the  exigencies  of 
the  vaulting  without  the  necessity  of  resorting 
to  awkward  contrivances  j  so  that  an  accession 
was  obtained  at  once  of  strength,  beauty,  and 
facility  of  application. 

I  have  tome  time  since  called  the  use  of 
diagonal  ribs  the  Magna  Charta  of  tho  art  of 
vaulting;  but  it  must  share  this  honour  with 
the  Pointed  arch.  Let  na  now  proooed  to 
the  progress  of  tho  ar 
of  liberty. 

The  first  introduction  of  tho  Pointed  arch  into 
vaulting  seems  to  have  been  made  without  a  full 
Quaaeionsnass  of  it*  advantages,  and  rather  with 
a  view  to  strength  and  general  beauty  than  to 
the  convenience  of  covering  irregular,  spaces ; 
for  in  many  early  specimens, — aa  originally  in 
the  Cathedral  of  Bens,  and  in  the  work  of  William 
of  Ben*  at  Canterbury,— the  round  arch  con- 
tinued to  be  used  in  the  narrow  bay  against  the 
walls,  where  the  pointed  arch  was  used  for  the 
wider  spans.  In  nearly  all  English  specimens, 
however,  full  advantage  was  at  once  taken  of  the 
uowly  attained  freedom :  tho*,  at  St.  Joseph's 
Chapel,  at  Glastonbury, — a  work  otherwise 
purely  round-arched,  —  the  groining  assumes 
throughout  the  pointed  form,  the  narrow  bays 
being  especially  acute.    The  same  is  tho  oaao  at 


transept*  of  St.  David's 
(erected  about  1180),  though  the 
;  wa*  never  carried  out,  we  have  the  pre- 
i  for  it  with  pointed  wall-rib*,  while  the 
arch  i*  mainly  used  beneath.     I  shall, 
therefore,    disregard    this    occasional  incon- 

Mm* 

going  further,  I  will,  to 
e  the  names  of  the  part*  of  a 


It  is  curious  that,  while  we  have  in  London 
two  specimens  of  such  aisles  in  the  round-  arched 
style  (those  in  the  Tower  of  London  and  St. 
Bartholomew's),  so  hare  we  also  two  in  the 
pointed-arched  style,  and  those  very  different 
indeed  in  their  treatment.  The  aisle  round  the 
apse  of  Westminster  Abbey  has  compartment* 
enormously  wider  on  one  side  than  on  the  other, 
and  thia  is  met  simply  by  the  varied  proportions 
of  the  arches ;  while  that  surrounding  the  round 
portion  of  the  Temple  Church  has  dooblo  aa 
many  compart  menu  as  there  are  pillars  in  the 
arcade,  and  consequently  behind  every  arch  of 
the  great  arcade  is  a  groining  compartment 
which  is  nearly  square,  while  twhind  every  pillar 
is  one  of  a  triangular  plan,  vaulted  in  a  peculiar 

tween  the 

The  vaulting  of  a  polygon  with  a  central  pillar 
assumed  now  a  form  of  exquisite  beauty.  It* 
two  special  type*  in  it*  simpler  form  are  the 
chapter-houses  at  Salisbury  and  Westminster, — 
truly  a  nooifc  fratrum, — and  claiming  Bpocinl 
attention  as  showing  the  extraordinary  beauty 
attained  by  the  use  of  ribbed  vaulting  united 
with  the  pointed  arch. 

I  have  already  mentioned  that  in  this  form  of 
vaulting  there  is  a  choice  between  two  methods 
of  effecting  it :  either  by  supposing  the  main 
vault  to  span  from  trait  to  pillar,  or  from  angle 
to  pillar. 

The  former  is,  on  a  prinvi  /i«ic  view,  the  more 
natural,  but  it  has  the  disadvantages  of  breaking 
the  chief  side  of  the  vaulting  compartment 
which  rises  from  the  corners  into  a  reaaliant 
angle,  and  also  of  rendering  i  ho  main  ribs  from 
these  angles  across  to  the  pillar,  in  one  half  of 
their  length  Agonal  ribs,  and  in  the  other 
tranirertt ;  and  of  making  one  half  represent  a 
projeciiri'i  and  the  other  a  reecUng  angle,  while 
the  an:;ls  rib*  of  tho  outer  half  meet  the  from*- 
verse  rib*  of  the  inner  half  of  the  vault. 

These  objections  are  entirely  removed  by 
supposing  the  main  vault*  to  run  directly  from 
the  angle  to  the  pillar.  In  either  case  the  ridge 
which  surround*  that  half  of  the  vault  which 
springs  from  the  pillar  Lake*  the  form  of  an 
inner  octagon. 

In  the  first  case,  the  side*  of  this  arc  parallel 
to  the  walls,  while  in  the  second  they  take  an 
intermediate  direction  ;  the  angles  of  the  inner 
octagon  being  opposite  the  centres  of  tho  sides 
of  the  enter  one,  and  vice  versA. 
The  vaulting  compartments  which  rise  from 
of  the 


level  ridges,— owing  to  a 
resulting  from  the  use  of  circular  curve*  for  all 
the  ribs,  the  filling  in  of  the  vaulted  (paces  must 
be  artificially  shaped  to  fit  those  corves. 

The  use,  however,  of  a  form  of  vaulting 
analogous  to  that  before  described  aa  having 
raited  ridge*  would  obviate  this  inaccuracy. 

Suppose,  for  example,  an  oblong  compartment 
with  pointed  arches  of  similar  proportions  ou  all 
its  aide*  and  on  it*  diagonal*,  and  the  vault*  of 
each  cell  generated  by  the  motion  of  the  curve 
of  the  surrounding  arches  towards  the  point  of 
intersection,  guided  by  tho  diagonals,  wo  obtain 
at  once  a  vault  with  pointed  arches  and  raited 
ridge*,  the  precise  correlative  of  that  before 
described  with  round  arches  and  raised  ridge*, 
and  on*  in  which  the  filling  of  the  vaulted  apace* 
assume*  a  systematic  and  accurately  geometrical 
form. 

The  proportions  of  the  arches  are  not  essen- 
tials, though  the  form  I  have  supposed  may  be 
considered  the  most  perfect,  as  where  tho  nar- 
rower arches  approach  the  height  of  the  wider 
ones,  a  curious  effect  is  produced  on  the  form  of 
the  ridge,  which,  always  elliptical,  becomes  then 
so  obviously  so  as  to  be  unpleasing. 

This  form  of  vault  wa*  of  very  frequent  use, 
though  the  exact  method  of  fining  in  the  spaces 
waa  not  rigidly  adhered  to.  Its  disadvantages 
are,  that  it  either  limit*  tho  height  of  tho  walls 
available  for  windows,  or  runs  up  so  high  into 
the  roof  a*  to  interfere  with  its  oonatruotion. 
It  ia  in  many  cases,  however,  a  very  convenient, 
as  it  is  a  very  sightly,  form  of  vaulting. 

Even  the  simple  form  of  vaulting  with  level 
ridge*  is  not  always  convenient  for  windows, 
particularly  in  clearstories,  where  they  have 
often  to  fill  the  whole  space.  This  led  to  the 
practice  of  stilting  the  wall-rib  to  such  a  degree 
as  to  have  tho  effect  of  twisting  the  groined  sur- 
face of  the  cross  vault  to  an  extraordinary  ex- 
tent. This  may  be  seen  in  the  Tanking  of  the 
cell*  adjoining  tho  clearstory  at  Westminster 
Abbey,  and  at  St.  Saviour's,  South wark.  Thut 
twisting  of  the  surface  has  received  the  very 
appropriate  name  of  ploughshare  vaulting. 

The  liberty  which  waa  felt  in  dealing  with  tho 
surface*  of  vaulting-space*,  when  once  the 
salient  lines  becamo  emphasized  by  rib*,  led  to 
tho  practice  of  the  "  doming  up,"  as  it  is  called, 
of  those  spaces,  whether  the  ridges  wore  raised 
or  level  \  that  is  to  say,  that  each  course  of  the 
filling  in  stonework  wa*  often  laid  on  a  course, 
so  a*  to  increase  the  strength  of  the  work,  by 
rendering  every  coarse  a  kind  of  arch  from  rib 
to  rib. 

I  must,  however,  reserve  to  my  next  lecture  a 
description  of  many  of  the  forms  which  tho 
vaulting  of  this  period  assumed,  and  a  number 
of  practical  facta  relating  to  it ;  as  well  a*  the 
pursuit  of  the  subject  into  it*  more  advanced 
history ;  where,  instead  of  limiting  it*  feature* 
to  suoh  a*  originated  (in  obvious  and  functional 
utility,  others  were  added  for  purely  decorative 
purpose*.  The  subject  i*  so  extensive  that  I  am 
compelled  to  divide  my  lecture  upon  it  abruptly. 

Let  us,  then,  pause  here  and  consider  for  a 
moment  the  artistic  sentiment  and  character  of 
tho  stage  at  which  we  have  arrived.  I  will  suggest, 
in  (Mussing,  that  this  stage  in  which  no  architec- 
tural features  were  introduced  for  mere  purposes 
of  decoration,  and  which  consciaently 


wide  vaulting  space*,  ia  peculiarly  mlted  to  the 
introduction  of  the  works  of  the  i  * 


wall  are  called  by  us  tramvtn*  rib*;  by  the 
French,  arcs  double***.  Those  which  pass  from 
angle  to  angle,  intersecting  in  the  middle,  we 
Call  diagonal  ribs ;  tho  French,  arcs  ogives.  Those 
which  adhere  to  tho  wall,  wa  call  wall  ribs  • 
the  French,  jirmentt*.  If  there  is  a  rib  or 
moulding  along  the  apex,  we  call  it  a  ridge  rib  ; 
sh,  a  Usrne.  The  latter, ' 
early  example*. 
•  a*  we  proceed,  bat  I  limit  ay  first  list  to 
>  simpler  forms  of  vaulting.  The  French  name* 
are  found  in  the  treatise  of  Philibert  de  l'Orme, 
a  work  of  the  sixteenth  century  s  whether  they 
have  been  tradition-kept  np  I  do  not  know,  but 
they  are  now  universally  adopted  by 
writer*  on  the  subject. 
I  will  just  go 


',  and  the  ribs  which  rise  from  the  angle*  to 
the  pillar  are  throughout  rranrwvtt  ribs,  while 
the  angle  ribs  from  each  side  duly  meet  one 
another. 

1  exhibit  a  model  of  a  portion  of  the  vanlting 
of  the  Chapter-house  at  Westminster,  prepared 
by  the  clerk  of  the  works,  Mr.  Ka berry ;  also  a 
view  of  the  interior,  to  show  the  beauty  of  this 
form  of  vaulting.  Few  forms,  in  fact,  in  any 
style  of  architecture  present  such  beauties  a* 
an  octagon  vaulted  in  this  manner ;  and  I  am 
happy  to  think  that  oar  London  specimen,  which 
has  been  lost  for  the  last  century  or  mora,  will 
now  very  shortly  be  restored  to  it*  original  form 
and  condition. 

I  have  already  mentioned  that  in  all  these 
forms  of  vaulting.-that  is  to  say, 


and  mosaic,  which  may  bo  nsed 
almost  as  freely  hero  as  in  the  Bysantine  domes. 
Tho  point  to  which,  however,  I  desire  to  direct 
your  attention  is  rather  the  purely  architectural 
sentiment. 

Small  a*  is  the  difference  of  principle  between 
'  tho  later  Norman  vaulting  and  that  under  con- 
sideration  ihe^impresmon  produced  upon  tbe^mind 

other  those  forces  appear  to  have  vanished ; 
and  the  effect  suggested  is  rather  a  shooting 
boldly  upwards,  like  the  growth  of  a  tree, 
than  any  downward  pressure  towards  the  earth. 
True  it  is  that,  In  the  decorative  treatment,  a 
colonnette  ia  placed  under  every  rib  or  group  of 
rib*  a*  its  artistic  support ;  yet,  in  it*  effect 
upon  the  imagination,  the  action  is  reversed. 
It  is  not  the  column  bearing  the  weight  of  the 
arched  ribs,  but  the  latter  springing  vigorously 
npward  from  the  column. 

Who,  while  viewing  a  stately  tree  in  the 
pride  of  its  growth,  ever  thinks  of  it*  wight 
or  of  the  pressure  of  its  boughs  upon  the  stem  ? 
It  is  with  it*  upward  Bearing  that  the  mind 
becomes  impressed  ;  and  just  so  it  is  with  the 
of  a  r 


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226 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19,  1870. 


SI'  "  r  P  P 


-  "IIP| 

THE  SHIP  CHURCH,  "  HELENA,"  irSWICH.  Mr.  H.  M.  Eito.n,  Architect. 


with  which  oil  physioa!  foroM  arc.  mat  hM  to 
the  mind  the  effect,  not  merely  of  having  anni- 
hilated,  bat  of  having  actually  rsrersed  them. 
So  that  upward  striving,  stately  growth,  and 
heavenward  aspiration  are  the  idea*  customarily 
suggested  as  ill  oat  rating  the  impressions  pro- 
duced. The  lofty  avenne,  with  its  intersecting 
branches,  has  become  the  chosen  similitude  to 
which  it  if  popularly  likened,  and  it  has  been 
universally  received  as  the  form  of  architecture 
most  expressive  of  the  heavenward  soarings  of 
our  religion. 

No  one  who  contemplates  our  glorious  Abbey 
Church  of  Westminster,  and  lays  his  soul  open 
to  its  inspiration,  can  fail  to  feel  sentiments  in 
harmony  with  those  suggested  by  the  cognizance 
of  its  saintly  founder — selected  as  if  in  antici- 
pation of  its  future  glories — the  symbol  of  our 
religion  surrounded  by  martlets,  whose  feet  aro 
erased  in  token  that  they  have  lost  all  tendency 
to  rest  on  earth,  but,  like  the  aspirations  of 
Christian  worship,  ever  mounting  on  the  wing 
towards  the  supreme  object  of  adoration,  and 

"  Flying  op  to  Hmtad'i  rml«  SSSSsJL 
Bear  on  tfceu  wingi  and  in  their  note*  lit,  praiae." 


THE  SHIP  CHOKCII  "  HELENA," 
IPSWICH. 

We  spoke  in  our  last  of  endeavours  that  were 
being  made  to  meet  the  spiritual  wants  of  sailors 
in  the  port  of  London.  To  provide  in  a  similar 
way  for  the  sailors  in  the  port  of  Ipewich,  the 
rector  of  St.  Clement's,  the  Ber.  B.  H.  White- 
way,  applied  to  the  Lords  of  the  Admiralty  for  a 
skip,  and  obtained  from  them  the  Helena,  a 
fourteen.gun  sloop,  which  is  now  moored  in  the 
dock  at  Ipswich,  and  is  fitted  as  a  chapel  and 
residence  for  the  chaplain ;  it  being  a  well-known 
fact  that  sailors  have  a  great  dislike  to  attend 
the  ordinary  places  of  worship,  and  the  Boating 
churches  which  have  been  provided  in  the  various 


ports  being  generally  well  attended  by  the 
seamen. 

To  alter  the  ship  into  a  chapel  and  residence 
pains  hare  been  taken  not  to  change  the  general 
appearance  of  tho  ship,  and,  with  the  exception 
of  the  roof  and  a  small  porch,  there  is  nothing 
in  the  exterior  to  denote  the  great  change  that 
has  taken  place  inside.  The  ship  is  moored 
40  ft.  from  the  shore,  and  is  approached  by  a 
lattice  wooden  bridge,  10  ft  wide,  fixed  at  the 
shore  end,  and  resting  on  two  bearers  under  the 
porch,  so  as  to  rise  and  fall  with  the  tide. 

On  entering  at  the  level  of  tho  main  deck, 
through  a  doorway  cut  in  the  side  of  the  ship, 
every  one  must  be  struck  with  the  great  size 
and  the  ecclesiastical  appearance  of  tho  interior. 
The  whole  of  the  upper  deck  being  cleared  away 
over  that  portion  used  for  the  chapel,  leaves  the 
hull  from  the  main  deck  to  the  top  of  the  gun- 1 
wale,  11  ft.  high,  the  height  between  decks  being 
6  ft  j  an  open-timbered  roof  was  framed  over  the 
hull  at  the  level  of  the  gunwale,  with  principals 
between  each  port  with  carved  ribs,  which  were 
brought  down  to  the  level  of  the  upper  deck,  i 
and  follow  the  curve  of  the  side  of  the  ship. 
Tho  whole  of  tho  roof  is  of  deal,  1^1^^  and 
varnished  :  a  panelled  string  was  formed  round  ' 
the  ship  at  the  level  of  the  upper  deck  to  hide 
the  ends  of  the  Imams  which  had  been  sawn  off, 
and  the  rough  appearance  caused  by  the  removal 
of  the  deck  and  beams.  The  forecastle  deck  was 
left,  and  covered  with  corrugated  iron,  and  forms 
the  roof  over  the  "  chancel  {'  the  underside, 
being  too  rough  to  scrape  and  varnish,  was 
painted,  grained,  and  varnished.  Tho  eight 
ports  on  each  aids  bad  the  reveals  lined,  and 
ssjhoi  inserted  hung  on  pivots.  The  hole  for 
the  bowsprit  was  also  glazed. 

All  the  fittings,  which  are  designed  in  a  simple 
ecclesiastical  style,  are  of  deal,  stained  and 
vurnishod,  with  tho  exception  of  the  Communion, 
rail  and  the  chairs  ou  each  side,  which  are 
of  oak.  There  is  a  raised  dais  at  the  stern ;  and  tho 


Communion-table  is  fitted  into  tho  bow  of  the 
ship,  with  a  projection  in  the  centre  of  1  ft.  6  in. 
by  2  ft.  9  in.  wide,  with  wings  on  each  side  with 
opened  panel  tracery -work  lined  with  red  cloth. 
The  seats  on  each  side  are  fitted  into  the  side  of 
the  ship. 

Accommodation  is  provided  for  BOO 
in  forty-two  seats  in  tho  body  of  the  oh*i 
six  cross  seats  in  the  "  chancel ;"  tho  dime 
being  88  ft.  long  by  36  ft  in  the  widest  part. 

Tho  chapel  is  lighted  by  three  circular 
pendants  and  two  brackets  in  the  chancel,  gas 
being  brought  in  under  the  bridge. 

Tho  residence  for  the  chaplain  comprises  30  ft 
of  the  stern  and.  The  bedrooms  are  an  the 
main  deck,  which  is  divided  into  three  rooms. 
The  fittings  of  tho  bed-berth  of  the  captain  aro 
preserved  in  one  room,  and  the  others  are  fitted 
up  in  a  similar  manner j  one  of  the  bedrooms 
serving  as  a  vestry,  with  a  door  into  the  chapel. 
The  bulwarks  of  the  upper  deck  have  boon  raised 
to  10  ft,  and  covered  over  with  a  flat  roof  covered 
with  corrugated  iron,  and  the  space  divided  into 
four  rooms  and  a  water  closet  j  two  of  the  rooms 
are  fitted  as  a  kitchen  and  scullery,  the  water 
being  laid  on  similarly  to  the  gas.  The  other 
rooms  aro  fitted  as  a  sitting-room  and  study. 
Tho  bulwarks  of  tho  ship  being  10  in.  thick,  and 
the  new  framing  3  in.,  the  remaining  7  in.  have 
been  taken  advantage  of  in  forming  closets  ic 
tho  kitchen,  scullery,  and  sitting-room,  and  book- 
shelves in  the  study  :  all  the  rooms  sre  lighted 
by  windows  bung  on  pivots,  and  tho  staircase 
and  passage  with  a  skylight. 

Mr.  Lambert,  ship-builder,  of  the  Cliff,  re- 
moved the  upper  dock,  built  the  roof,  and  the 
chaplain's  residence  and  fittings.  Mr.  Cunnold, 
builder,  did  all  the  interior  fittings  of  the  chspel. 
Mr.  Curtis,  of  the  Bhip-launoh,  superintended 
the  alterations  and  the  mooring  of  the  ship ; 
and  all  the  work,  which  has  cost  a  little  over 
1,0001.,  has  been  carried  out  from  the  designs  of 
Mr.  H.  M.  Evtoo,  architect. 


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Marco  19,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  227 


LONDON  STREET  ARCHITECTURE:  OFFICES.  THROGMORTON  STREET  AND  AUSTIN  FRIARS. 

Ma.  T.  CiuTrau)  Clarke.  Ahciiitbct. 


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March  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


229 


:  i  .  •  j  i  Pi'/it  i ,  'wl        ,'  'tt,,,i"  i  1  i  'i'   1  1      ■      '    ■     ■  ■  i  in  i'i  iiiii.  ll  .mi  'n    11     -,' '"'  I  i     i  ■    •%  •  •   » 

LAMP  STANDABD  AND  LAMP,  THAMES  EMBANKMENT. 

Designed  by  J/r.  BuzeUgcUc ;  Modelled  and  iTaitufadurtd  ly  Me$srt.  Tuner  $  Allen, 


Digitized  by  Gc 


230 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19,  1870. 


LAMP  STANDARDS  FOB  THE  THAMES 


Awoijsiko  Uie  somewhat  elaborate  standard 
designed  and  modelled  by  Mr.  Batter,  to  which 
wo  referred  in  oar  last  issue,  two  other  lamp 
standards  hare  been  pat  op  on  the  Embankment. 
One,  which  is  merely  in  platter,  bronzed,  has 
two  entwined  dolphins  aroond  the  base  of  a 
col n ran nhaft  on  •  spreading  pedestal,  and  carries 
an  over-large  lamp.  This  was  designed  by  Mr. 
O.  Vulliamy,  the  superintending  architect,  and 
produced  by  Messrs.  Mabey.  The  modelling  is 
anything  bat  satisfactory,  and  scarcely  does  tho 
designer  justioe.  The  other,  designed  by  Mr. 
J.  W.  Bazalgette,  and  manufactured  by  Messrs. 
Turner  A  Allen,  of  Upper  Thames-street,  is  in 
metal.  This,  it  will  be  seen  from  our  engraving, 
takes  the  shape  of  an  antiqao  candelabrum  on  a 
claw  base  ;  and,  as  a  piece  of  pare  conventional 
design,  well  drawn,  modelled,  and  finished,  will 
certainly  bear  repetition  bettor  than  either  of 
the  others.  The  proportions  of  lamp  and  pillar 
are  good,  and  tho  whole  looks  as  if  mads  for  the 
place. 

There  is  considerable  merit  in  Mr.  Batter's 
standard  j  and  although  we  should  be  very  sorry 
to  boo  a  repetition  throughout  the  Embankment 
of  his  two  young  scamps,  who,  intended  to  typify 


screens  at  the  back  of  the  stalls  (which 
inrolre  the  removal  of  ancient  monuments),  but 
that  be  still  adheres  to  his  purpose  of  retaining 
the  close  rood-screen  and  organ  |  thus  per- 
petuating the  severance  of  the  building  into  two 
distinct  halves,  in  opposition  to  tho  arrangement 
he  has  adopted  at  Ely,  Lichfield,  Hereford,  and 


The  windows  below  the  stall-rails  to  each 
front  are  prepared  for  wrought-iron  panel-guards, 
supplied  by  Messrs.  Bichardson,  Slado,  A  Co., 
who  have  prepared  all  the  iron  ornamental  work 
throughout.  For  ventilation  of  the  offices  and 
rooms,  there  is  a  system  of  flues  with  gas -jots  at 
their  months  to  give  an  upward  current  for  i 
carrying  off  the  foul  air,  the  fresh  air  being  ad- 
mitted through  brass  hit-ar-miss  gratings  placed 
between  the  wiadow-oilla  and  floors ;  the  fan- 
lights, too,  are  hung  to  transmit  a  current  of 
fresh  air  through  the  offices. 

The  ground  floor  and  front  portion  of  the  base- 
ment are  specially  planned  to  suit  the  require- 
ments of  Messrs.  Raphael  A  Co.,  and  are  fitted 
np  with  wainscot  counters  and  fittings  ;  one  set 
of  tho  strong-rooms  in  the  basement  being ' 

planned  for  their  requirement*.  « It  h«        asaoimesa  in  las  psblle  prtat.  la.t  ow 

The  contractors  are  Mewsrs.  Ueorge  Myers  *  c»Uiedml  It  about  to  undergo  reetoraiiun,  ud  it  eppean. 
Sons :  the  outlay  being  between  9,0001.  and 


other  cathedrals,  and  whioh  is  wholly  at  variance 
with  his  report  oo  the  restoration  of  tho  choir  of 
Salisbury  Cathedral,  just  published. 
I  hope  this  plain  statement  of  facts  may 
members  of  the 
i  on  the 

ta»sox  B.  Hatwaso. 

The  following  is  the  principal  part  of  th 
memorial : — 


lor.x'.;. 
Clarke. 


Tho  arohiteot  is  Mr. 


OF 


RESTORATION 
CATHEDRAL. 
Rist, — In  your  issue  of  February  19th,  yon 
published  the  principal  portion  of  a  paper  read 
at  a  quarterly  meeting  of  the  Exeter  Diocesan 
the  energy  of  the  British  nation,  will  simply  be  Architectural  Society,  oa  the  10th  of  February, 
regarded  by  the  public  as  vigorous  yoong  lamp- 1  th*  subject  of  which  was  "The  Adaptation  of 
lighters,  we  shall  bo  glad  to  And  the  Board  nsiug  our  ancient  Cathedrals  to  the  Usage  and  Service 
it  here  and  there,— say  at  the  landing-place*,—  j  of  the  Charon  of  England,"  and  which  bore 
the  patterns  being  first  carefully  revised  and,  so  apeoial  reference  to  the  plans  prepared  by 


far  as  tho  central  column  is 


LONDON  STREET  ARCHITECTURE : 
OFFICES,  THROGMORTON  STREET  AND 


Tnc  building  we  illustrate  is  in  the  coarse  of 
execution  for  Mr.  T ravers  Smith,  and  has  two 
fronts,  one  in  Throgmorton -street,  the  other  in 
Austin  Friars.  The  style  adopted  is  Venetian 
Gothic,  somewhat  modified  in  treatment  to  suit 
tho  position.  The  structure  consists  of  base- 
ment, ground,  first,  second,  third,  and  fourth  or 
nttio  Hoots.  The  basement  consists  of  offices 
and  two  doable  sola  of  inner  and  outer  fireproof 
,  one  of  the  principal  inner  ones  for 


from  the  plane  which  hat*  been  prepared  by  that  eminent 
architect,  Mr.  O.  O.  Seott,  that  the  chief  leaturee  of  the 
propoeed  reetoretioa  are  as  follow,  vis. :— To  keep  tbs 
rood-iereeu  end  organ  in  their  pretest  petition ;  to  throw 
open  las  aielea  into  the  ehoir  by  piorewf  the  pereloM 
tcreent  oo  either  tide;  to  introduce  new  iuUb  for  the 
choir ;  to  remove  the  tomb,  of  the  anolent  biebopt  aad 
other  wortbiee  from  the  aidoe  of  the  choir;  time  making 
accommodation  for  laaeaiag  a  largo  ooagreg*ttoa  in  the 
choir  end  ite  eiilee,  end  filling  them  to  their  grtateal  poa- 

"'ie  wSroaee  to  the  proposed  removal  of  th*  tombs,  w» 
beg  to  pmat  ont  to  to»  that  th*  earn*  plea  waa  adopted 
by  str.SVvatl  la  bie  reetormtion  of  Selwbury  C.thedr»i  in 
n  the  end  nit  tombe  in  that  building  were  teiea 


from  their  original  attsa  aad  plaaed  ia  the  nare ;  aa  ar- 


Aad  s*  lo  the  other  part  of  the  [ 


th*  pll 

Mr.  O.  O.  Scott  at  the  request  of  the  Dean  and 
Chapter  of  Exeter  for  the  re-arrangement  of 
that  cathedral.  I  have  now  to  request  that  you 
will  have  the  goodness  to  insert  in  your  paper  a 
oopy  of  a  memorial  addi  eased  to  the  Dean  and 
flhintiii,  drawn  up  in  consequence  of  a  re, 
tion  passed  at  that  meeting,  and  which  is 


bee  to  reward  our  proteat  ageinel 
the  choir  of  our  cathedral.  " 


Church  of  the  diocese  eo  £ 


We  would  fern  v 
poeedei  to  beat 


And  we  would,  therefore,  venture  to  pray  yemr 
bodj  to  adopt  (ee  aa  eltcrnatie*  eeheme)  ea 
.•■viae  lo  that  earned  out  with  each  admiral 


uairertel  eccepttnee  in  the  cathedral.  ..f  Kir,  VchBeld. 
llereford.  Durham.  Chicheetar,  aad  Llaodaff;  where  the 
■olid  ecrceai  here  been  removed  :  aa  arrangement  which, 
while  it  preserves  by  opes  tereeo-work  the  ancient  ead 
hoiou  circulated  for  sip-nature  throughout  the  l*«e»  dirieione  between  oere  and  chancel,  between  coogre- 
diocese  j  and  also  thaws  row  words  or  explana-  «     fmim  lh>         >rM  o,       aA  ,„„„pU  ...,l»ble 
"which  have  induced  this  lor  to<,  accommodation  of  a  large  number  of  worehippen. 

remotes  the  complaint  that  thie  part  of  our  ceth-dral 
eed  ee  a  feehlouabie  lounge  during  Us  urns  or  Moni- 


tion as  to  too 
society  to  take 


the  unusual  step 


Jliclv 


lor  th. 
andrei 
is  ueed 

il 


i  being  lined  throughout  with  steel  plates, 
and  the  wholo  being  fitted  with  Chubb's  bank 
fireproof  doors. 

The  ground -floor  is  planned  so  as  to  utilise  the 
light  right  through,  with  the  addition  of  a  large 
well-hole  in  tho  centre  for  light  and  air,  the  base 
of  it  being  covered  with  external  and  internal 
iron  skylights  |  tho  latter  is  a  wrought-iron 
horizontal  light  of  Gothic  design,  glaxed  with 
embossed  glass,  adequate  provision  being  made 
for  portions  of  the  light  to  open  with  concealed 
machinery.  The  whole  of  the  glazed  screens  and 
lobbies  are  executed  in  wainscot,  French  polished, 
of  Gothic  character,  and  glazed 
plate-gloss  of  diaper  pattern. 

There  are  two  staircases  leading  to  the  first 
floor ;  one  for  the  use  of  a  distinct  suite  of  otlices 
on  tho  first  floor,  the  other  in  the  rear  being  for 
general  use.  The  first  staircase  referred  to  is  of 
oak,  Iwith  oak  handrails  an 
and  moulded  in  Gothic  character, 
in  the  rearis  of  8 pinkwell  Yorkshire  stone,  fitted 
with  an  iron  balustrade. 

The  whole  of  the  first-floor  is  separated  from 
tho  ground-floor  by  wrought-iron  girders  on  iron 
columns  and  stanchions,  and  sub  cast-iron 
girders,  with  arches  in  three  rind  four  rings 
respectively,  of  Cubitt's  tites,  the  spandrels  being 

it,  to 


calling  in  question  tho  action  of  that  venerable 
body  in  this  matter. 

About  six  or  eight  months  ago  it  was  publicly 
announced  in  the  local  papers  that  plans  for  thie 
restoration  of  the  choir  of  the  cathedral,  pre-  ■ 
pared  by  Mr.  G.  G.  Scott,  had  been  received  by 

the  dean  and I  chapter,  the '  l™«P»l  feature,  of  M^"fjl  hia  ^  r^port,- 
whioh  wore  the  retention  of  the  cloee  rood-screen      .<  jr  j  wpro  to 
with  the  organ  placed  on  it,  in  its  pre— nt  posi-  parish  whioh  in  i 
tion  i  and  next,  the  throwing  open  of  the  choir- 


VILE  HOUSES  IN  MARYLEBONE. 
Tim  medical  officer  of 


'  is  executed  partly  in  wainscot  and 
•lightly  stained  and  varnished, 
here  are  marble,  l'ainswick,  and  inlaid  chimney - 
pieces,  nod  stoves  to  match  in  character. 

The  wail. hosts  arc  lined  with  Minton's  tiles, 
and  the  catranoe-lobby  is  laid  with  a  tile  paving 
supplied  by  Messrs.  Minton,  Hotline,  A  Co.  The 
ffround-floor^has  Uu,  nation  lath  J^"™* 

Tho  exterior  in  Throgmorten-street  is  faced 
throughout  with  brown  Portland  stone;  the 
rear  front,  to  the  height  of  the  ground. floor,  with 
the  same  i  above  which  level  are  white  brick- 
work and  stone  dressings.  The  Thmgmorton- 
•treet  front  ia  supplied  with  polished  Peterhead 
granite  columns  of  red  and  grey  on  the  ground 
and  first  floors  respectively,  and  on  the  second 
and  third  floors  with  polished  red  and  green 
serpentine  oolatnns.  The  carving  throughout  is 
»  F. 


aisles  for  congregational  purposes  by  tbe  piercing 
of  the  ancient  stone  paroloae  screens  at  the 
back  of  the  stalls.  This  waa  the  first  public 
intimation  given  to  the  diocese  of  the  intentions 
of  the  dean  and  ohapter,  although  for  years  past 
the  question  of  restoration  has  been  occasionally 
brought  up. 

No  public  meeting  haw  been  held,  nor  have 
any  steps  been  taken  to  ascertain  tho  feeling  of 
the  diocese  in  such  an  important  matter,  and  no 
communication  has  been  head  on  the  subject  ■ 
with  the  Diocesan  Architectural  Society,  aa 
might  naturally  have  been  supposed. 

On  the  announcement  being  made  in  the 
papers  of  the  scheme  which  the  Dean  and 
Chapter  had  in  view,  certain  members  of  that 

rally  acknowledged  principles  of  eechseioloerioal 
arrangement,  that  of  the  proper  nee  of  the  choir 
or  chancel  of  a  church  by  the  clergy  and  cho- 
risters only,  would  bo  set  at  naught  if  the  barrier 
caused  by  the  close  rood-screen  were  sutfered  to 
remain,  called  a  special  meeting  of  the  com- 
mittee, at  which  it  was  resolved  that  a  respectful 
memorial  should  be 
praying  them  to 

importance  of  maintaining  this  principle  in  any 
plana  for  re-arrangement  that  might  be  made. 
This  memorial  was  accordingly  sent  to  the 
Chapter  in  August  of  last  year,  bat  up  to  the 
present  time  no  notice  whatever  has  been  tnkeo 
of  St,  with  tho  exception  of  a  formal  acknow- 
ledgment by  the  chapter-clerk  of  its  receipt,  and 
a  statement  made  by  one  of 

mittee  meeting  of 
since,  that  the 
aiderntion  of  the  chapter. 

The  society  finding,  after  long  delay,  that 
their  respectful  remonstranoe  has  predated  no 
reply  whatever,  resolved  at  the  last  quarterly 
meeting  to  appeal  to  the  diocese  at  Urge  on  a 
question  respecting  whioh  it  haa  an  undoubted 
right  to  express  its  opinion. 

It  has  lately  been  ascertained  that  Mr.  Scott 
hia  idea  of  piercing  the 


in  the 
to  be 

unfit  for  human  habitation,  and  whioh  I  also 
think  cannot  be  rendered  habitable  by  structural 
repairs,  I  should  probably  be  considered  by  many 
as  entertaining  extreme  opinions  in  regard  to 
what  may  be  termed  sanitary  requirements  ;  and 
yet  no  one,  who  will  take  the  trouble  to  visit  the 
localities  in  whioh  the  more  destitute  classes  are 
compelled  to  live,  and  examine  the  state  of  their 
dark,  damp,  smoky,  low,  and  badly  ventilated 
dwellings,  can  come  to  any  other  conclusion  than 
of  suoh  wretched  tenements 
ly  be  prejudicial  to  health.  Within 
the  last  five  or  six  years  a  very  large  amount  of 
sanitary  work  of  a  permanent  kind  haa  been 
carried  oat.  .  .  .  Bat  little  or  noshing  has 
been  done  to  improve  the  dwellings  of  th*  poor ; 
these,  under  the  decaying  influences  of  time,  bat 
more  particularly  owing  to  the  destructive  habits 

becoming  more  ruinous  and  dilapidated,  and  from 
the  growth  of  population,  more  densely  crowded ; 
the  result,  therefore,  is,  and  inevitably  must  be, 
that  the  benefit  to  the  health  of  the  poor,  which 
in  all  pro  b ability  would  follow  from  the  sanitary 

"  to,  ia  greatly, 


APPROPRIATION  OF  THE  SITE  OF 
NEWGATE  MARKET. 
At  the  last  Court   of  Common   Council,  a 
report  waa  brought  up  from  the  Markets  Im- 
provement Committee  that  th*  merket-boose, 


had  prepared 
ppropriatiou  of  the  vacant 
and  the  committee  recommended  that  it 
shonld  be  let  as  budding  ground.    By  the  archi- 


plan 
space 


tact's  plan  there  would  be  a  block  of  building 
with  a  roadway  all  round,  and  two  passages 
10  ft.  wide  traversing  the  building,  one  from 
north  to  south,  and  the  other  from  east  to  west. 
The  ground-floor  would  consist  of  sixteen  shops. 


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Mjjich  13, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


231 


The  building  Imms  woold  b»  told,  ud  of  the 
proceed*  ooe-fenrtii  would  belong  to  the  Doan 
and  Chapter  of  St.  iWr,  and  the  wtmUm 
three-fourths  to  tha  corporation,  to  purchase  out 
the  «lan#(hu>r.hoa»M  aad  other  nuisances  in  the 


remarkable  report  has  just  been 
presented  by  the  Market*  Improvement  Com- 
mittee to  the  Common  Council  of  the  City  of 
London.  It  relates  to  the  mode  in  which  tho 
site  of  Ne  wgate  Market  ihould  be  appropriated  to 
the  erection  of  dwelling-  houaoe  or  shop  or  other 
buildings.  It  appears  that  the  City  architect, 
pursuant  to  directions,  submitted  alternative 
plana  and  designs,  from  which,  after  examination, 
the  committee  hare  selected  the  one  now  issued. 
The  public  are  folly  aware,  from  the  ornamental 
new  meat-market  in  Smitbfleld  and  other  works 
of  Mr.  Horace  Jones,  that  "  If r.  Architect"  is 
capable  of  making  an  appropriate  design  for 
such  a  purpose  a*  this ;  but  I  venture  to  say  that 
a  more  injudicious  scheme  than  that  selected 
could  hardly  hare  entered  into  the  mind  of  any 
practical  man,  and  it  may  be  inferred  that  this 
project  is  doe  rather  to  his  masters  than  him. 
•elf.  The  area  of  the  old  market  measures 
148  ft.  by  123  ft,  and  lies  in  tho  centre  of  an 
open  ■poos,  I  8  l  ft.  by  148  ft.,  surrounded  by 
with  a  pathway  all  round,  of  the 
>  width  of  12  ft.  To  the  north  there  is 
leading  out  of  Nu w gate-street  into 
i  and  to  the  south  a  paved  alley,  leading 
■  into  Paternoster. row.  One  would 
■  the  obvious  duty  of  the  corn- 
to  taice  this  favourable 
opportunity  of  making  tho  commencement  for  a 
practicable  communication  from  Newgate-street 

into  Paternoster-row  (which  cannot  be  said  now  come  before  Parliament,     There  seems  to  be  a 
with  tbo  chonoe.  ofsnch  oommunicitiun  (renernl  feeling  that  Mr.  Ayrton  will  not  be 


THE  ARCHITECT  AT  THE  BOOSES  OF 

PARLIAMENT. 
A  "  St'MCftTBtB  "  write*  thus  i — 
"The  First  Commissioner  of  Her  Majesty's 
Works  can  have  but  a  very  faint  idea  of  the 
routine  and  practice  of  the  architect  when  he 
makes  a  demand  or  claim  for  the  architect's 
designs,  working  drawings,  Ac.  It  is  such  a 
proposition  ss  ougbt  to  be  resisted,  for  If  it  were 
acceded  to  in  the  cose  of  the  architect  to  the 
Houses  of  Parliament,  where  is  such  a  claim  to 
end  with  reference  to  others  engaged  in  large 
undertakings  of  poblio  buildings,  restorations  of 
cathedrals,  and  such  like.  It  is  therefore  de- 
sirable before  such  a  claim  is  entertained  that 
a  meeting  of  tho  Itoyal  Institute  of  British 
Architects  should  be  convened." 

We  understand  that  the  council  of  the  Insti- 
tute mot  on  the  14th  inst.,  and  paased  a  resolu- 
tion to  the  effect  that  by  use  and  custom  all 
drawings  of  b  building  belong  to  the  architect. 
Mr.  Cowper-Templo  has  given  notice  in  the 
House  of  Commons  that  be  will  more  for  the 
correspondence  between  the  First  Commissioner 
and  the  architect,  so  that  tho  whole  case  must  now 


in  bringing  about  a  decision  I  toe  rwrteimv  that  rtrr  dinVnnt  rlimetee  have  «_ 
in  favour  of  their  retention.    In  abort,  I  could  ™^ j*"^ «*»  -rth,  «a  w.hsve 

mint  In  anmai  ...,1  ,  •  '  ,  ,    ret  U>  learn  wben  tile  changes  will  ceaee, 

point  to  some  very  oxtenaive  sad  meet  important      At  aooa  un  .he  lstb  lUrei.  ]*70,  sua.  crjrirma , 
works,  which  probably  would  not  have  borne  - 
their  present  architects'  names  but  for  Mr.  Horn's 
exertions  on  their  behalf.    I  could  also  mention 
the  names  of  msmbers  of  the  profession  who 
most  undoubtedly  owe  a  considerable  part  of 
their  practice  to    his  self-abnegation,  —  nay, 
I  may  say.  to  his  absoluto  am' 
generosity." 


.         -    -  t>,  j b u u. q  ennui;,  ; 

salioae  earl  oviacidesMe  will  (elicit  obeerretJoa 
derlight  and  aigM  are  abeoratelf  „f  , 
dajf.   The  ear,  >•  nearly  la  the  eon 
noon,  re  ia  the  equator,  and  at  the 
Beareet  diitance  fn  m  tbe  earth. 

UaoVr  all  three  ferrjorehle  nmartuni  of  v  -nil  in  It 
will  obit  be  the  dyneinjo  fffecu  that  will  be  tree  .U.rred 

mU,  l? 

awrjSkbT 


DRY 


«ttaf  of  the  Soclery  of 
a  not  tap  parted  far  Us 


of  tbe  B>w»ir»  Farm  at  Aldevetiott.  ofM 
tbe  r^eeihflitr  af  obtaiain,;  a  gross  I 


SEWAGE  IRRIGATION  AND 
SEWAGE  MANURE, 
■is,— Mr.  Bawlinsoe'e  srgwmeatt  la  ieroar  ef  irrlga- 
tioa,  ae  reported,  at  a  reoent  meeting  of  tbe  Sorierv  oi 
Arte  (ate  IhUUtr,  Marob  i) 
fignree. 

Speaking  ( 
be  aeenmea  tbe  poeetMlitr  ef  o 
from  tbe  Uad  of  »W<.  per  aara  I 

the  a  hole  f  

year. 

Now  grantiefr  tbU  a*  a  peaaible  rasalt,  let  oi  t*t  what 
ie  tbe  money  telue  of  the  eewas*  aaed  to  produrs  it. 

Tbe  qoar-tity  i>  euted  at  9X,iX0  to  el)  i  <<i)  calkiai  per 
dev:  take  the  meaa.  300/00  callcm.  THi.  quaar.tt,  at 
10 lb.  per  falloa,  ail)  be  equal  to  1,»C  toa.  per  day,  or 
400,  lw  tote  per  rear. 

Mr.  bUwliawa  ipolce  of  ecwage  at  worth  17*.  ad,  per 
tea,  but  let  that  paei;  be  eoulaoaly  have  referred  to  a 
My  little  aalculatloa  abowe  that  4eo,ia» 
ara  to  produce  ll»,eo.  t,  •  bow  reach,  thee, 
a  ?  J eat  0id.  (alaapseos  three- farthings) . 
at  IpDirth,  ta  order  to  prevent  nitrate. 
*>y  BOf.  par  acre  to  be  obtained,  metead  of 
eood  return,  too, from  aa  sere  ol  lead,  what 
>d  here  extracted  front  s  ton  of  sewage  T 
rjeretr  tbe  dry.eewa*re  mauulactnreri  can 
la,  although  .Mr.  Kaalinaou  aa;  t  that  Uiav 


being  evsntnolly  oontianod  into  St.Paiil'sChun»- 
yard,  there  not  being  at  present  any  such  direct 
carriage  thoroughfare.  This  opportunity  is  sacri- 
ficed |  the  peauage  through  ties  block  is  only 
10  ft.  wide  and  13  ft.  high.  There  is,  therefore, 
no  direst  light  to  the  inner  windows  of  the 
block,  and  the  plan  otherwise  shows  otter  dis- 
regard  c-f  sanitary  conditions  j  omnibus  privies 
or  W.Cs,  one  to  every  /our  tenements ;  liability 
to  fire  communicating  from  one  part  to  the 
other ;  and  oomploto  defiance  of  the  provision  of 
the  Building  Act,  which  requires  100  ft.  area  to 
each  tenement.  Con  all  this  be  neoeasary  to 
meet  the  quostion  of  light  and  air  in  regard  to 
adjoining  premises  on  east  and  west  sides? 
Observe,  too,  the  meanness  of  the  ■  elevations  " 
appended,  and  do  implore  the  Common  Council 
to  ask  tbe  committee  to  reconsider  the  scheme 
before  it  is  too  late.  An  AaciiiTr.CT. 


allowed  to  intrust  such  a  building  as  tbe  Houses 
of  Parliament  to  the  charge  of  his  subordinates, 
who  are  not  professionally  qualified  for  such 


epecjeJ  eett;<l 
tone  of  aawi 

ia  it  worth  p 
I  write  tbe 

But  euppi 
tool.,  and  a  i 
valao  wilt  It 
liot  qalta  1| 
do  ae  well  e 
are  atlampti 

At  all  create,  it  ie  clear  that 
ia  tbe  "  perfect "  form  ia  which 
ta  bet  a  poor  bnaiaeea  after  all. 


Lzena  or 


COW  CROSS  CANADIAN  EMIGRATION 
SOCIETY. 


TAUNTON. 


|  fits, — In  Cow.croaa,  or  "  gesjsrt  Load  jn  ia  tbe  Cen- 
tre," we  bate  enrolled  ae  oaeoBbere  of  the  above  eociety, 
'  four  baas' red  families  of  able-bodied  work  to  en,  not  pea* 
;  pare,  aor  pereoae  of  bad  character,  but  e^eedr,  hard- 

Of    r_.-  rr   itl    '  j        e  .      ...     working  people, — artisaoe  and  labourere, — nh'j  'ere  now 

SLJamett  Taver.  Tho  idea  of  restoring  this  ,.oW  to  »  .tale  of  deeUtation,  mieery,  euJ  dnpair. 
fine  Perpotidictilar  tower  has  been  abandoned,  There  u  no  proepect  of  work  for  them;  they  here  Bl- 
and an  attempt  will  be  made  to  rebuild  it  by  kM?u,a  Uw.lr         •*"■«• :  they  have  wui, drawn  tbeir 

,  '    foade  fr.>m  tieaetil  ajcietlce  ; 


COMPETITIONS. 


public 


o  snbsoriptit 
entrusted  w 


Mr.  Houghton 
with  the  work. 
Taiwten  and  Somtr.et  ffo.pifil.-It  baring 
been  considered  deeirablo  to  add  ooavalesoeat 
wards  to  this  hospital,  a  special  meeting  of  the 
governors  was  convened  for  ventilating  the  sub- 
jeot,  when  plans,,  and  a  report  bearing  on  the 
question,  by  Mr.  Spencer,  wore  produced.  Con. 
siderable  difference  of  opinion  being  evinced,  it 
was  ultimately  resolved  to  abandon  the  idea  of 
rearing  a  substantial  building,  which  the  funds 


bare 


.1.1 


r  furni- 
rl  what 


.  thai 

tore,  and  pawned  their  toule  tor  toed.  "  W 
we  do  know,  and  teetlfr  what  wa  bare  aaen."  KmicretioB 
ie  the  eafety-Tales  of  the  frew-labonr  tnarkat.  Tha  tj  otcrn- 
mast  or  Canada  aid  reeeree  ekiilrd  aad  aamkilled  labour, 
tei  mot  pauprt ,  SO.OOd  labovrsra  and  artiaceri  would  be 
aura  of  work  oeer  there.  Surely,  then,  if  work  cannot  be 
brought  to  where  there  ie  leboar,  wa  ought  to  send  the 
labour  to  where  tbeie  ie  work.  Hi  etc  aid  baa  been  refuaad. 
Tha  limiih  and  Colonial  Foml  offer  to  aiaiet  a  limited 
number  who  can  coetribala  3/.,  aad  spwerdi  (lin^le  men, 
ft/.)-  Bat  bow  can  a  peaaileee  men  with  half  a  donee 
children  contribute  aad  upward*  t  What,  tbea, 
people  do?  Our  workBesea  uorarcrowded. 


H" oolfort  Battelt  CkmtUry.— The  Burial  Board  wards,  with  a 
have  selected  the  designs  seat  in  by  Mr.  Thomas  the  medical  c 
8.  Lansdown,  architect,  and  have  instructed  him  a  doubtful  ezi 


to  carry  out  the  work.  The  designs 
are  lourteenth-oentury  Gothic  in  style,  and 
consist  of  two  ohapels,  each  30  ft.  by  18  ft.  in. 
tcrnal  dimsuaion,  having  open  timbered  roots 
springing  from  stone  corbels.  Tho  entrance  to 
each  of  the  chapels  is  surmounted  by  a  bell- 
turret.  " 


my  poor  people  do  I  Uur  workhouse  it  overcrowded.  The 
burthen  of  poor-ratee  ia  becoming  Intolerable.   |  can  no 
of  tbe  institution  would  hardly  warrant,  and  to  'dag*1  remain  ailent.  and  eee  the  people  perieh  without 
erect  instead  two  detached  and  inespeusive  iron  £  1^.^™ 

connecting  corridor,  which  scheme  to  help  tha  helpleea.   We  hare  one  the 


considered,  at  the  best,  but 
.  experiment. 


to  get 


CURIOUS  COINCIDENCES 
OBSERVATION. 


FOR 


Bie, — Heeentlr  some  Botioee  of  an  iutereettnc  character 
Tho  curator's  houso  will  be  placed  near  hare  appeared  1b  the  BniUtr  relatira  to  tbe  phyelral 

changes  bow  in  operateja  aad  taking  place  upon  the 
lurfece  of  tha  earth. 

I  ventura  to  point  out  that  it  would  be  expedient  to 
make  a  line  eimuitaaeotta  obeerratroae  upon  theee  pbTreoel 
eharujtee  in  a  eyetematie  form,  and  to  not*  the  mugueti.: 
dieturbancea  at  the  tame  in. taut,  ta  different  parte  of 
tbe  world. 

Tbe  1  dth  of  March,  thie  year,  will  present  a  eery  eurioee 
eerisa  of  eombinatiose  for  critical  obeervatios,  ae  to  their 
mundane  cflccta.  by  their  eimultaaeoos  aetloni  aad  it 


ie  halpleae. 
under  our  aye:  i.OXf.  will  enable  l 
land  or  <! repair  to  the  land  of  hope. 

Coatnbutione  will  be  thankfully  received  b>  kfr.  Ales- 
aader  Uiringnai,  trraeurer,  Oow-eroae  Kiatioo,  U,  St. 
Juhn-equare,  CierkeswaU  |  or  by  your  oblige.!  and  faithful 

WUJ.U.M  C 


and  offices,  and  also  three  good 
The  architect  will  also  lay  oat  the 


'THE  LATE  MR.  W.  BURN, 
We  have  received  a  courteous  letter  from 


Mr. 


W.  CoUing,  who,  from  a  conuezton  of  25  years, 
during  which  Mr.  Burn  was  his  "  best  friend 
and  most  excellent  master,"  claims  to  be  able  to 
speak  concerning  him  with  accuracy,  affirming 
that,  In  attributing  to  him  "  a  wish  to  avoid 
criticism,"  we  are  "  altogether  in  error."  As, 
however,  wo  received  that  statement  from 
Mr.  Burn1  s  OWn  iipsta  on  more  thmti  ooo  ooqsMii>ii, 
we  are  contented  to  abide  by  what  we  said.  The 
writer  adds  that  which  we  are  quite  willing  to 
believe,—"  Whenever  Mr.  Burn  was  asked  to 
moke  designs  for  a  building  which  did  not  come 
within  the  range  of  what  he  diffidently  con- 
sidered to  be  hie  limited  practice  and  experience, 
be  invariably  recommended  the  employment  of 
'  iteot,  instead  of  himself.  Moreover, 
mmense  personal  influence  which  he 
to  so  much  effect  that,  when  a  que.. 
I  as  to  the  rejection  of  tho  services  of 
one  of  his  professional  brethren,  he  on  many 


PARLIAMENT  STREET. 

Bib,— Sioce  the  Appamtment  of  ib»  prw«e>t  Chit (  Com- 
miinoner  of  Work*,  the  public  who  tdk*  iDtcrrvt  fn 
muttn  c-jnnrf'.fJ  with  th*t  tJcpartniwi  t  of  OoTetfniUsytvt. 
da  re  from  uixio  to  timft  bcea  ilsvUed  hj  th«  nattily  Md 
Moratricitj  or  bia  prooevdiafi.  ILu;  of  joor  IW-Wfl  •« 
no  doubt  aws.ro  thftt  the  Qorernmcnt  km  bo«|*bt  np  th* 
>'orth«ni  •*  IaUud  of  Uouev,"  %eptr\%lnkg  PmtUumtnt- 
■Ireet  from  K  .tm-t.r*-* I,  We»tmin»t*w.  ia  ordssr  to  mak*  * 
fniotsstfs  to  ibf  uvw  [Ion.«  ud  Coloojavl  OiLi  • ,  and  *t  ta* 
Mme  time  to  w.Jm  tb«  otYrcrowded  Iboroogb.ure  of  Pir- 
hsiDwMit-ttrtrel.   Tb*  Uouti  b»x*  Wra  haMrilr  com  pen  - 


pb7ifo.rpt^nU„^^^ 

Aliboagh  ia*  eoob.Mtuia*  aMp^kMi  tvt  «h«  ume  time,  it 
»  q Caits)  poMtbie  Lb*t  tbe  eOVcu  m.j  b#  deUretl ;  or.  in 


olber  word*,  not  eoiucido  with  Lb*  txact  dale  of  tbeir 
cuusr,  jrut  ia  Ute  ume  wit  that  it  U*«>«  tim*  for  tight  axid 
•oond  to  travel  to  reach  tha  imm  of  th*  obwrrer. 

We  aara  jet  to  ideanfj  tbe  mllueace  of  tb#  poyi«.iia  of 
the  iua,  m  caiuiag  tte  iacreaave  or  dv^-ra***  uf  Ibe>  incJmsv- 
lioa  of  tbe  axis  of  the  earth,  aaditi  coaa**<|»eat  efect  upon 
i,  ae  tb*  iarliaation  of  tbe  axis  of  ta«  earth  to  tha 
pl*ae  of  it*  orbit  will  never  be  brought  about  by  tbe  mere 
operation  of  ftravi  t j  ,  bat  it  u  tagteatad  aa  quite  poaaible 
by  tbe  relative  poa.Uana  of  th*  ma^notie  forcea  eaiat'oc;  ia 
auiaon  cimultajeec-uaJr  upon  the  •arCaoe  of  tbe  *ud,  and 
tbe  latarior  of  tha  aarrib,  that  ia  oe/taia  poMUoo*  of  ita 
orbit  tbe  incltivatuia  of  the  ax  »  ol  ihl  lafth ivH  hi  Ibb> 
ccptible  of  remarkable  chant,*,  ud  entiretjr  modify  tha 
cli(TJ*tf,  not  taddenlj,  but  durine  th* proffee*  of  a(^e.* 
Geolofriaal  ioreeUf  aiwoe  ooaflrm  thee*  antictpatioaa  ae  to 

*  We  have  respaaUdlf  drawn  tbe  atleatioa  of  fr*oioft.t» 
to  tb*  fact  that  tbe  mon'm  between  tbe  pUne*  of  ibe  <-rJrp. 
tic  and  tbe  equator  of  tbe  earth  u  known  to  hav*  been 
dimiuitbiof;  alowly  from'lim*  Un tn*merial  outil  now ;  aod 
to  tbe  capabiblirt  of  (r*otogical  etplanattou  aa  to  tb* 
glacial  udotbtr  era*  which  thia  Oct  aJTordi. 


'  oat  of  tbeir  afaopa  aad  oOcee,  and  the  moof  t  u  hardly 
paid  when  tb^fte  tenant*  wbo  have  not  aiiw*dy  removed 
are  told  that  tbey  mar  atop  two  or  three  yvara  lunger,  tbo 
Chief  Cummbtiuncr  havin**  decided  to  pall  down  th*  back 
part*  only  of  th*  btmae*  in  queatioo. 

It  ia  uliaelj  tnei>iic»m*bl*  b«w  any  ecooomy  can  ariae 
from  au*b  a  p*ooe*dlof ;  It  will  evidently  hamper  tbe  cob- 
,  tractor  m  baildioxtb*  new  oflLVee*  not  tu  ba>e  ample  work- 
in$  room ;  but,  aa  re  (tarda  th*  pubibc  la  crDi-ral.  it  aill  b* 
a  teriout  uieynTvmoi.ee  aad  expeaia.  rarliameot-atreet 
in  iba  afternoon  ia  n»ar  ao  crowded  a*  to  ta*c*a»tt*te  tbe* 
aervtcee  of  tea  or  taehe  poboeman  to  r^ftala'o  tb*  t rattle, 
and  by  th*  extraordinary  arianeaanaat  propoaat  tlie  abtil* 
of  tbe  trails  uon  jiaaaieg  ekm*  K'ing-atreet  .ill  be  added 
totbeeoi.fuait.Be  if 


*'  Tbe  BoleiMc,  of  BaU141nc." — Under  tbifl 
title  Mr.  K*  Wytwlhaai  Tsaro,  Arc  lit  beet,  will 
ihortiy  publish  ao  element&rj  trealiAt?  oa  tbe 
1'nnoiplM  of  Cotietruotion,  w  napooially  adApbed 
to  tbe  requirement  a  of  architectural  frtudeote." 
1 1  frill  bo  iUwtnaied  with  47  wood  epgravtug». 


Digitized  by  Google 


232 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19, 1870. 


gtisctllanta. 


The  Martyrs'  Memorial  In  Srotthfleld. — 

Oq  Friday  afternoon,  the  11th,  the  ceremony  of 
unrolling  the  memorial  craotod  in  Smith Bel  i  in 
honour  of  the  martyr*  to  Protettant  troth,  and 
alio  for  the  purpose  of  indicating  tho  precise  *pot 
on  which  they  periahod,  took  place.  Tho  me- 
morial  occupies  one  of  the  arched  recesses  in 
the  external  wall  at  the  north-eaat  corner  of 
St.  Bartholomew*!  Hospital,  and  consist*  prin- 
cipally of  red  and  grey  polished  granite,  tho 
>  ornamental  parts  baring  been  executed  In 
The  bead  of  the  memorial  ia  aemi- 
in  form,  with  a  large  ugly  bronze  ahell 
in  tho  centre,  act  off  with  mouldiogB.  Between 
them  ia  the  text,  "  Bleeaed  are  the  dead  which 
dio  in  the  Lord."  The  cornice  alao  consist  s  of 
mouldings,  and  bears  the  text,  "  The  noble 
army  of  martyrs  praise  Thee."  This  is  sop- 
ported  by  pilasters,  between  which  there  is  a 
panel  with  the  following  inscription :— "  Within 
a  few  feet  of  this  spot  John  Rogers,  John 
Bradford,  John  Philpot,  and  other  servant*  of 
God,  suffered  death  by  fire  for  the  faith  of 
Christ  in  the  years  1655, 1556,  and  1557."  On 
tho  base  there  is  another  inscription: — "Near 
this  place  is  erected  a  oh  arch  to  the  memory 
of  the  said  martyrs."  The  wholo  is  protected 
by  a  wrought-iron  grille.  Messrs.  llabersbon 
A  Pit*  made  and  presented  the  design  of 
the  memorial,  which  has  been  executed  by 
Messrs.  Cox  A  Bon,  of  Southampton-street. 

Tewkesbury  Abbey. — There  is  now  every 
prospect  of  a  thorough  restoration  of  this  fine 
old  building.  The  committee  hare  already 
received  promises  of  subscriptions  to  the  extent 
of  3,0001.,  and  a  grant  of  3001.  is  promised  on 
behalf  of  the  trustees  of  the  Warnefurd  Eoole- 
eiaslieal  Charity,  with  an  intimation  that  a 
farther  grant  may  be  made  on  tho  completion  of 
the  work.  Mr.  Scott  has  made  a  surrey  of  tho 
building,  and  he  estimates  that  the  following 
more  argent  works  may  be  completed  for  a  sum 
of  4,6501. : — The  cleaning  and  repairing  of  the 
stonework  of  the  interior ;  the  repairs  of  the 
roofs  ;  the  reflecting  and  repairing  of  the  parts 
especially  used  for  service  ;  the  removal  of  the 
partition*  and  of  tho  organ,  placing  the  latter 
npon  a  new  screen  or  loft  in  the  north  transept ;, 
the  removal  of  the  old  stall- work  to  the  choir, 
with  its  entire  restoration;  the  addition  of 
canopies  to  such  as  require  t  bom  ;  the  adding  of 
nine  new  stalls,  with  canopies,  and  of  desk- 
fronts,  Ac.,  to  the  whole  of  the  stalls ;  a  new 
choir-screen,  pnlpit,  lectern,  Ac. ;  and  the  com- 
plete stating  of  the  ohurcb,  so  far  as  needed, 
and  with  some  addition  to  the  present  reredos. 


Girdled  Trees  be  a rl  us  Trnlt.— Our  readers 
have  heard  of  the  atrocity  of  girdling  some 
1,600  fruit- treeu  near  St.  Joseph,  Miohigen,  last 
spring,  says  the  Can»Oa  Former,  and  how  the 
neighbourhood  turned  out  in  a  body  and  bandaged 
them  up,  so  as  to  save  them.  It  will  be  interest- 
ing and  gratifying  to  learn  tbat  every  one  of 
the**  trees  is  living,  and  that  Mr.  Green,  the 
owner,  has  realised  an  immense  crop  of  fruit 
from  thom  in  tho  past  season.  Those  wise  in 
suoh  matters  explain  it  by  saying  that  the  inter- 
oeptioo  of  sap  by  girdling  ha*  caused  tho  pro- 
duction of  fruit  instead  of  wood  this  season,  and 
tbat  the  real  trial  for  the  life  of  the  trees  will 
oome  next  year.  It  used  to  be  thought  that 
there  was  no  help  for  a  girdled  tree ;  bat  that 
theory  is  now  exploded.  In  this  oase  the  damage 
was  remedied  by  bandaging  the  trees  with  strip* 
of  oloth  dipped  iu  wax.    Mr.  Lemuel  Town,  of 


Lady  ■asUH|dOB'i  Chapel,  Brighton. — 

The  trustees  havo  decided  upon  rebuilding  this 
chapel  upon  a  new  plsn ;  and  plans,  prepared 
by  Mr.  Wimble,  of  London,  have  been  selected 
for  the  porpose.  The  new  edifice,  which  is  to 
be  aarmonntod  by  a  spire,  is  to  be  considerably 
higher  than  it  is  at  present ;  and,  by  taking  in  a 
piece  of  ground  at  the  side,  the  width  will  be 
increased  by  some  6  ft.  There  will  be  two 
Gothic  windows,  with  circular  light  over,  in  the 
north  front  i  and  the  entrance  will  be  by  three 
archways,  provided  with  sliding  shutters.  At 
the  south  end  it  ia  proposed  to  have  a  large 
memorial  window  of  stained  glass,  in  memory  of 
tho  late  pastor,  the  Be  v.  Joseph  Sortaio.  The 
interior  of  the  chapel  will  be  considerably  altered 
and  improved.  There  is  to  be  no  gallery,  as  at 
present,  at  tho  south  end,  but  a  small  chancel 
built  there,  the  organ  being  removed  from  its 


below  the  girdle,  tho  sprouts  sprung  into  place, 
and  the  ends  fastened  with  wax.  Theee  scions 
grow  rapidly,  and  in  time  spread  over  the  wholo 
girdled  surface.  We  have  heard  before  of  pur- 
posely girdling  tree-branches,  in  order  to  in- 
crease their  crop  of  fruit. 

Edinburgh  Architectural  Association  — 

At  the  usual  fortnightly  meeting  of  this  Associa- 
tion, Mr.  Thomas  Boss,  president,  in  the  chair, 
the  business  of  tho  evening  was  a  resolution 
Mr.  Wm.  Beattie,  architect,  and 
Mr.  Archibald  Sutter,  civil  engineer, 

vix. ! — 


sum  about  3,0001.  have  been  subscribed. 

Telegraphic  P  r  c.  t  r  ess,  —  Submarine  tele- 
graphy is  described  as  tho  mania  of  the  hour, 
and,  at  all  events,  it  competes  as  such  with 
tramways.  Telegraphic  lines  are  being  pro- 
jected in  every  direction ;  but  the  most  daring 
scheme  of  all  is  that  just  pat  forward  for  com- 
plete telegraphic  submarine  communication  with 
Canada  (doable  line),  Bermuda,  West- Indies, 
Demetare,  Ascension,  St.  Helena,  Cape  of  Good 
Hope,  Katal,  Mauritius,  Ceylon,  India,  Australia, 
Tasmania,  and  New  Zealand,  by  24,000  mile*  of 
continuous  cable,  without  landing  npon  the  shore 
of  any  foreign  country.  The  cost  of  this  modest 
"Tbat  the  d.ftVrent  swtlioda  fuUowaJ  br  iur»eTora  in  '       .  '    .  .  "  .  j„_  -t  -u__.  .t  nm  IWit 

the  measurement  ..f  «,  rk  I.  product,  or  incon.eoii.ncs  undertaking  is  put  down  at  about  4  OUO.UUUl. 
and  loss:  sad  that,  ia  tha  opinion  ef  the  Edintiari-a  and  it  is  suggested  that  the  Imperial  Oovern- 
ATrhitectural  Aasodaiuw,  a  oaiform  rraUtn  or  measure.-  rnent  and  the  colonies  should  guarantee  a  divi- 
m.nt  should  la  fater.  b.  adopted  by  sfl  aurrayocs."  ,  q(  ^  ^  wmt  on  tbat  OTti.y.    It  j, 

Mr.  Beattie  pointed  out  the  evil*  resulting  from  I  further  proposed  that  this  girdle  round  the  earth 
the  present  want  of  uniformity,  to  the  architect,  shonld  be  hooked  on  to  the  present  system  of 
the  contractor,  and  the  public  generally.  He  postal  telegraphs, — an  addition  to  his  present 
advocated  a  more  detailed  and  analysed  system  labour*  which  Mr.  Scudamore  might  very  fairly 
of  measurement,  and  that  the  old  practice  of  be  expected  to  object  to— at  least  until  he  baa 
allowances  should  bo  entirely  discontinued,  and  f„]ij  mastered  what  he  has  already  undertaken.  ' 

not  quantities  universally  adopted.     Ho  oon-    _  ,  _,  .„  .-. 

trusted  tho  English  and   Scottish  systems  of  „  Tb?  <>P«nlx.f  of  *»oi»to»  Brld*;e.-Ol» 
measurement,  and  stated  that  tho  former  wa.  Batarfay.  »  th .  p^en^the  Lord  Mayor 
more  minute  and  detailed  in  its  dissection  of  the  i  «>d  •h»nff*'  tha  '°™  Titfw»™ 
work.    Mr.  Orniiaton,  surveyor,  criticUod  the  St.  Leonard.)  Su-  John  Thw.ju*.  chair- 

remark,  made  by  Mr.  BoaUie,  aid  an  animated  *  «*•  Me tropoliuu.  Board  of  Work.,  he 

1  uaaion  f  'I  wed  in  which  Messrs  Peterson  A  members  °f  Parliament  and  magistrates  for  the 
R  ■  Architects  and  Messrs  I .t I rnilLill  &  Kuaael  oounty  of  Surrey,  the  mayor,  and  tho  rest  of  the 
surveyor.,  took  part.  The  resolution  was  unani!  monWpal  authoritiw  with  m^yolher  persons 
mously  adopted;  and  it  wa*  .resolved  to  call  a  of  consideration,  the  bridge  across  tho  Ibamos 

at  Kingston  was  openod  to  the  publio  free  of 
toll,  under  tbo  provisions  of  a  reoent  Act  of  Par- 
liament,  by  which  part  of  the  coal  and  wine  dues 
levied  by  the  Corporation  of  London  is  for  a 
limited  lime  to  be  applied  to  the  gradual  abo- 
lition of  tho  tolls  payable  at  the  various  suburban 
bridges  on  the  Thames.  Great  preparation*  ia 
the  town  and  neighbourhood  were  made  on  the 
occasion,  and  the  whole  population  for  mile*) 
round  turned  out  to  witness  the  ceremony. 
Triumphal  arches  were  erected  in  different  part* 
of  the  town,  and  upon  the  bridge  itself,  which 
was  also  docked  with  evergreens  and  Bowers. 

Royal  Italian  Opera.— The  Boyal  Italian 
Opera,  Covent  Garden,  will  open  on  the  39th, 
with  Meadamee  Patli,  Locos,  and  Titiens,  and 
Messrs.  Waohtel,  Naudln,  Mario,  and  Graxiani, 
amongst  its  old  acquaintances,  and  a  number  of 
promising  new  engagement*.  "  Esmeralda,"  the 
composition  of  Signor  Campana,  the  libretto 
being  founded  on  the  romanoe  of  Victor  Hugo ; 
"Medea"  (Jason  by  Dr.  Ganx,  and  Medea  by 
Madlle.  Titiens)  ;  and  "  Macbeth,"  supported  by 
Signor  Graxiani  and  Madlle.  Titiens,  are  amongst 
the  novelties  promised.    Signor  Yianeai  will  be 


mously  adopted,  and  it  »u  resolved  to 
special  meeting  at^an  early  date  to  take 


Skilful  Workmanship.  —  The  King  or 
Prussia  recently  visited  a  noodle-manufactory  in 
hi*  kingdom,  and  wa*  shown  a  number  of  super, 
fine  needle*,  thousand*  of  which  together  did 
not  weigh  half  an  ounce,  aud  marvelled  how 
such  minute  articles  could  be  piorced  with  an 
eye.  The  eye- borer  asked  for  a  hair  from  tho 
King's  head,  lie  placed  it  under  the  baring 
machine,  mado  a  bole  in  it,  furnished  it  with  a 
thread,  and  then  handed  the  needle  to  the  king. 
The  Scienii/ic  American  says  tbat  a  curious  needle 
is  in  the  possession  of  Qaeen  Victoria.  It  was 
made  at  tho  celebrated  needle-manufactory  at 
Rodditcb,  and  represents  the  column  of  Trsjan 
ia  miniature.  Scenes  in  the  lifo  of  tbo  Quoon 
are  represented  in  relief,  but  so  finely  cut  and  so 
small  tbat  it  requires  a  magnifying  gloss  to  aoo 
them.  The  Victoria  needle,  moreover,  can  be 
opened.  It  contain,  a  number  of  noodle*  of 
■mailer  (ixe,  whioh  are  equally  adorned  with 
scenes  in  relief. 


Town  Ball,  stone.  The  new  Town  Hall 
at  Stone  baa  been  opened  by  a  public  dinner. 
The  style  of  architecture  is  Italian,  and  the 
front  of  the  building  is  faced  with  white 
brick*,  Holltngton  stoo*  being  used  for  the 
windows  and  dressings.  The  chief  door  i* 
in  High-street.  The  large  ball  measure.  GO  ft. 
by  34  ft.  6  in.,  and  25  ft.  in  height.  At  one 
end  of  it  is  a  platform,  convertible  into  an 
orchestra.  There  are  two  bras*  pendant*  from 
the  roof,  and  a  third  one  i*  to  be  plaoed  between 
rather  lower.     It  ia  estimated  that  the 

In  the  rear  of  the  ball  is  another 
entrance,  and  in  proximity  to  it  there  are  retiring- 
rooms  and  offices.  Over  the  waiting-rooms  and 
other  parts  of  tho  building  in  tho  front  there  i* 
a  large  library  and  reading-room,  3G  ft.  long  by 
16  ft.  wide,  a  place  for  tho  librarian,  and  a  cloak- 
room, with  the  usual  oflloes.  In  the  top  story 
there  are  snitablo  sleeping  and  other  rooms  for 
tho  porter.    The  building  ha*  a  frontage  to  the 

High-street  of  60  ft.  in  length,  and  about  40  ft.  I     Science,  sXellglon,  and 

in  bright,  and  riling  above  the  parapet  in  the  reoent  article  on  the  Hester  Island  statue*,  we  tbo  obief  oouduotor,  the  orchestra  remaining 
centre  ia  a  stone  esse  for  a  town  clock.    The ,  quoted  the  opinion  of  Professor  Unger,  of  Vienna,  nearly  as  before.    A  strong  programme  ha* 
estimated  cost  of  the  building,  without  the  fit.  i  at  that  time  one  of  the  greatest  of  living  philoso- 
tings,  1*  about  2,6001.    Mr.  Frederick  Bakewell,  |  pber* :  we  regret  to  learn  that  be  has  recently 

been  found  mnrdcrcd  in  bis  bod  nt  Grai.  No 
trace  of  the  murderer  could  be  found;  so  a  priest 
at  Cilly  asserted  in  the  pnlpit  tbat  the  devil 
himself  had  probably  murdered  tbo  professor, 
whose  soul  he  could  justly  claim  on  account  ol 
his  philosophical  writing..  M.  Raspail,  tho  well- 
known  writer  on  botanical,  agricultural,  and 
chemical  subjects,  is  tho  same  a*  the  "  irrecuu- 
cileable  "  M.  Baapall,  the  political  agitator. 


of  Nottingham,  baa  been  the  architect ;  and  Mr. 
Whittome,  successor  to  Mr.  Esplcy,  of  Stafford, 
the  contractor.  The  site,  which  cost  about  1,0001., 
i*  that  of  the  Old  Bine  Bell,  and  it  would  bo  in 
I  three-quarters  of  an  acre.  Nearly  half  an 
>  of  ground  remain*  to  be  nsrd.     7  ho  build- 


Boclety.— The  Hya. 
I  on  Wednesday  last,  in  the  Con- 
servatory, ia  conjunction  with  Mr.  W.  Paul's 
annual  show  of  spring  dowers,  which  latter  is 
com  tinned  during  the  week,  was  a  success,  and 
gave  pleasure  to  a  considerable  gathering  of 
visitor*. 


London  Corn  Exchange  Competition. — 
To  tbe  name*  of  architect*  who  were  invited 
and  are  preparing  desigxs  should  cow  be  added, 
wo  are  asked  to  say,  that  of  Mr.  G.  ~ 
William*. 


issued  from  Drary-lane,  and  the  Curent  Garden 
directors  will  have  to  keep  their  eye*  open  to 
maintain  supremacy. 

Society  for  tbe  Enconragrement  of  tbo 
Fine  Arte. — Un  tbe  10th  inst.  tbo  second  con- 
vvrsasicme  of  tbe  season  was  held  in  Conduit- 
street,  when,  in  addition  to  tbe  attraction  of  the 
pictures  in  the  gallery  of  the  Society  of  Female 
Artists,  there  was  an  exhibition  in  an  adjoining 
gallery  of  a  considerable  collection,  amounting 
to  upwards  of  200  drawing*  and  sketches  of  the 
late  Mr.  Jsmes  Holland.  After  a  abort  address 
by  Mr.  S.  Solly,  FEB.,  in  which  be  paid  a  tribute 
to  tho  memory  of  tbo  artist,  a  musical  enter- 
tainment was  given,  under  the  direction  of 
Mr.  Alfred  Gilbert. 


Digitized  by  Google 


AfARcn  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


233 


painting  tha 
an),  fell  from 


exterior  of  No.  31, 

a  scaffold  40  ft.  high,  smashing  hi*  skull  com- 
pletely. He  had  only  that  morning  applied  for 
and  obtained  work  on  the  job,  and  appeared  to 

be  in  a  state  of  great  destitution.  The  Roman 

Catholic  chapel  (St.  Mango'*),  in  Parson-street, 
Glasgow,  has  been  on  Are.  The  fire-brigade, 
however,  extingnisbed  the  flames  in  a  very  short 
time.  It  appears  that  the  fire  had  originated  in 
the  boiler-room,  which  is  on  the  ground  flat  of 
the  building,  and  is  nsed  for  raising  steam  to 
heat  the  chapel,  while  immediately  above  that  is 
the  wardrobe-room.  The  fire  had  smouldered 
for  some  time,  and  when  the  alarm  first  spread 
the  chapel  was  filled  with  smoke.    The  floor  of 


is  quite 


The  Projected 

In  the  Hones  of  Commons,  the  Under  Secretary 
of  State  for  India,  in  reply  to  Sir  D.  Wedderborn, 
said  that  the  doty  of  const  rooting  the  railways 
would  be  entrusted  to  the  Publio  Works  Depart- 
ment ;  that  there  was  reason  to  believe  the 
officers  of  the  Engineer  Corps  referred  to  were 
incompetent ;  and  that  the  Government  of  India 
had  a  heavy  stake  in  the  com plation  or  the  works 
in  the  best  possible  manner.  Whether  the 
materials  would  be  transmitted  through  the 
Store  Department  wss  under  consideration.  In 
reply  to  Mr.  Boden,  Mr.  Dafi*  said  that  not  more 
than  31  millions  would  be  oxpended  in  any  one 
year.  Up  to  the  present  time  the  Government 
had  no  information  as  to  tho  amount  proposed  to 
be  expended  this  year.  What  number  of  miles 
of  railway  the  Government  proposed  to  construct 
in  India  he  could  not  nay. 


of  tbe  Avon. — The  Rivers 
ad  an  interview  with  the 
of  Health  upon  this  subject, 
a  special  meeting  of  the  Board  having  been 
summoned  for  the  purpose.  The  commissioners 
explained  that  the  object  of  their  visit  to  Bath 
was  to  inquire  into  the  state  of  the  river  and 
the  extent  of  tbe  water  supply,  and  expressed 
their  readiness  to  receive  information  upon  the 
subject.  The  Local  Board  intimated  their  wil- 
lingness to  assist  the  commissioners  in  their 
inquiry,  and  instructed  tbe  city  engineer  to 
afford  them  all  the  assistance  in  his  power. 

Tbe  City  Bowers  Commission  Report  — 

"I  or  Mr.  Haywood,  the  engineer  and 
r  to  tbe  City  Sewers  Commission,  on  the 
a  ted  during  the  past  year,  baa  been 
Under  the  head  of  Improvements, 
various  useful  works,  as  widening  streets,  Ac., 
•ire  recorded  ss  either  done,  partly  done,  or 
arranged  for.  The  widening  of  tbe  Poultry  by 
setting  back  the  front  of  St.  Mildred's  Church, 
is  noted  as  agreed  for  with  tbe  ecclesiastical 
authorities.  Ths  negotiation*  for  widening  St. 
Paul's  Churchyard,  on  the 


yard.— Or  the  monuments  recently 
the ohorcbyard  of  Harrow-on- tho- Hi II,  the 
lith  placed  upon  the  Leighton  family  vault  is  not 
the  least  remarkable,  considering  it*  material, 
great  weight,  and  the  quantity  of  workmanship 
thereon,  apart  from  its  site,  and  tho  difficulty  of 
posing  it  there.  It  was  executed  at  the  works 
of  Messrs.  Nowall,  Dalbeattie,  near  Dumfries. 
The  design  of  the  monument  is  spoken  cf  as  Mr. 
Leighton's  own.  The  throe,  gablos  it  was  in- 
tended to  decorate  with  painted  faience,  thoogh 
now  it  is  thought  mosaic  will  bo  more  durable  ; 
thus  the  work  will  be  rendered  either  at  the 
Vatican  works  in  Boma  or  in  Venice. 

A  Doable  Plough —  ;ntry  farmers, 

who  could  not  afford  tbe  expense  of  the  steam- 
plough,  have  lately  boon  turning  their  attention 
to  ploughs  drawn  by  a  single  team,  and  managed 
by  one  man,  bat  turning  over  two  farrows  at  a 
time.  There  have  been  two  publio  trials,  got  up 
by  the  farmers  of  Cumberland,  at  Whitehaven 
and  Aspatria.  No  leas  than  a  doxeo  implements 
were  submitted  for  competition,  constructed  by 
several  different  makers.  Nearly  all  tho  work 
was  well  dooo,  and  the  suooess  of  the  double 
plough  was  considered  as  established.  The  first 
prize  at  both  trials  fell  to  the  lot  of  Messrs. 
Howard,  of  Bedford,  for  a  light  and  simple  imple- 
ment carried  on  three  wheels. 

A  Portable  Motive  Power  for  Machinery. 

At  tho  last  exhibition  of  the  American  Institute, 
it  seems,  there  was  shown  an  elliptic  lockstitch 
sewing-machine  driven  by  an  electric  CDgioe 
small  enough  to  fit  into  a  common  hatbox.  As 
described  to  ub,  a  series  of  eight  magneto  are 
set  on  the  periphery  of  a  circle,  and  around 
theee  revolves  an  armature  of  steel  which  is  con- 
tinuously propelled  by  tbe  magnetic  action,  and 
thus  operates  the  machinery  that  moves  tho 
needle.  ^Connexion^  with  this  motor  is  had  by 

rator,  at  whose  will  I 
entirely  or  the  speed  of  the 
may  be  desired. 


Bond  Locomotives —  Mr.  B.  W. 

C.E.,  of  Edinburgh,  has  invented  "a  road 
steamer,"  which  possesses  the  extraordinary 
power  of  not  only  running  over  any  kind  of  road, 
whether  hard  or  soft,  whether  muddy  or  slippery, 
but  also  of  dispensing  with  a  road  of  any  kind. 
It  can  run  with  facility  overgrass  fields,  ploughed 
upon  ice,  through  sand,  and  over  frozen 
It  owes  this  faculty  to  tires  of  vulcanised 
india-rubber  on  tbe  wheels.  The  engine  runs 
on  three  wheels — two  large  ones  of  great  width, 
and  a  smaller  one  in  front;  and  theso  wheels 
I  are  surrounded  by  very  thick  bands  of  india. 
rubber,  which  are  guarded  by  flexible  shields, 
formed  of  open  steel  bar,  to  give  it  a  "bite" 
upon  the  ground.  Tho  shields  are  removable, 
and  are  taken  off  when  the  road  steamer  has  to 
pasa  over  ice,  snow,  or  sand.  Tbe  performances 
of  these  iron  elephants  are  really  remarkable. 
One  of  them  ha*  run  out  from  Edinburgh  twelve 
miles,  brought  bock  a  load,  traversed  the  narrow 
streets  of  tbe  old  town  while  thronged  with 
vehicles,  turned  all  manner  of  sharp  corners,  and 
ased  through  tho  gates  of  ft  f 


The  Fortimouth  Main  Drainage.— Con- 

tract  No.  1  with  Mr.  7.  Furnias  has  been  com- 
pleted to  the  entire  satisfaction  of  the  corporation, 
who  have  passed  a  vote  of  thanks  to  the  oon- 
tractor,  and  are  preparing  a  testimonial  to  him 
under  ths  seal  of  the  corporation,  in  accordance 
with  the  vote  patted.  The  corporation  believe 
that  while  the  contractor  has  faithfully  carried 
oat  his  contract  it  has  not  financially  been  to 
bira  •  very  good  undertaking.   The  No.  2  oon 


Xoetttutloa  of  Stval  Architect*.  —  This 
institution  will  open  its  annual  general  meeting 
on  Wednesday,  the  6th  of  April,  in  the  Lecture 
Theatre  of  the  Sooth  Kensington  Museum, 
which  has  been  placed  at  the  disposal  of  tho 

Counoil  on'EduoaUon.  ?  The  remaining  three 
days  of  the  week  the  institution  will  meet  as 
usual,  through  the  permission  of  the  Socioty 
of  Arte,  in  their  Great  Hall,  in  John-street, 


owf. — The  Globe  Inn,  Dumfries, 
which  used  to  be  frequented  by  the  poet  Burns, 
and  wbicb  still  contains  the  chair  in  which  he 
used  to  sit,  was  last  week  offered  for  sale  by 
publio  auction,  at  the  upset  price  of  7001.  There 
were  no  bidders,  and  the  sale  was  adjourned  for 
a  fortnight.  It  is  thought  that  it  will  be  pur- 
by  private  bargain  at  a  I 


-Price's 


Improved  Building 

Potent  Hmh-fcuUninj  cannot  be 
without,  a  considerable  advantage.  Tbe  im- 
provement in  Ston6urji'»  Stench  Trap  consists  in 
this,  that  the  top  or  grating  is  attached  to  tbe 

I  bell  by  a  hinge,  so  that  although  it  may  be  raised 
to  clean  ont  the  bell,  a  careless  scullerymaid 
cannot  remove  it  permanently,  and  so  allow 

'  the  bouse  to  be  poisoned  with  sewer  gas. 

Institution  of  Surveyors. — At  tbe  ordinary 


extent  of  33,0001.  The  snm  total  of  the  first 
contract  is  51,7281.  Mr.  Furnias  is  about  to 
carry  ont  a  large  contract  in  connexion  with  the 
cattle  market  at  Chichester. 

The)  Tewkesbury  Water  Supply  Th 

Cheltenham  Waterworks  Company  decline  to 
soppty  tbe  town  with  water  on  the  terms  pro- 
posed.   They  lay,  "In  reply,  the  company 
Cathedral  were  still  in  hand.    Seven  houses  in  desire  to  remind  the  inhabitants  of  tbe  heavy 
Three-King-conrt,Miuoriee,havoboondemoushed  expense  which  tbo  company  have  inourred  in 
itable.    The  site  for  a  mortuary  to  be  J  introducing  an  abundant  supply  of  water  in  the 
I  by  the  Commission  has  been  obtained,    borough  of  Towkcsbury,  and  the  probable  inade- 

I  quale  return  for  many  years,  at  the  rates  pro- 
posed by  the  company,  for  the  capital  expended  ; 
|and  the  oommittoe  regret  that  they  cannot 


tract  has  been  completed  and  settled"  up  to  the  8*ner*!  moet,iD«\  b'ld-  oa  Mc^*7,  M"ch  ^b 

•  ....  r   .      .     -  *:      -         ihn  *fltr.um»ri   H  innumn  nn  the  naner  bv  Mr. 


More  Discoveries  of  Btmsi  Remain* 


near  Bath.— In  the  course  of  tho  excavations  for 
the  foundations  of  the  new  church  in  West 
Waloot,  some  Roman  remains  bare  been  brought  *^n^"ited\o"th'ecn''' 
to  light.    In  sinking  for  the  tower,  tbe  workmen 

found  on  the  north  side  a  skeleton,  and  on  tbe      Prevalence  of  Tcvcr 
south  side  some  calcined  bones,  what  seemed  to  At  tho  last  weekly  meeting  ol 
be  tha  remains  of  •  child,  and  the  urn  in  whioh  Geoeral  Purposes  Committee, 
they  were  deposited.   Beneath  these,  and  at  •  ' 
depth  of  several  feet  below  the  surface,  another 


tbo  adjourned  disouaaion  on  tho  paper  by  Mr. 
E.  P.  Squarey,  entitled  "  Farming  Covenant*," 
was  resumed,  and  after  a  lengthy  debate  waa 
again  adjourned  to  March  21st.  Oa  that  date, 
also,  a  paper  will  be  read  by  Mr.  J.  Matthews, 
entitled  »  A  Plea  for  Culture  in  the  Profession  of 
a  Surveyor." 

The  Burveyorshlp  to  the  Xavenham 
Highway  Board.— At  the  last  meeting  of  this 
board  ft  motion  was  made  that  advertisements 
be  issued  for  a  surveyor,  ftt  225L  ft  year.  An 
amendmont,  however,  that  a  resident  surveyor 
at  Lftvenham,  with  •  salary  of  1801.,  and  an 
"  with  1201.,  be  advertised  for 


skeleton,  quite  perfect,  was  exhumed,  and 
what  will  be  the  south  wall  of  the  church  • 
piece  of  masonry  was  exposed  to  viow,  whioh 
•earns  to  be  ths  external  wall  of  a  Roman  villa. 
A  piece  of  stone  cut  in  the  shape  of  a  pineapple, 
probably  an  ornament  of  some  kind,  is  also 
amongst  the  relics. 

Popular  Instruction  at  the  Public 
Xastami.  —  Tbo  Working  Men's  Club  and 
Institute  Union  have,  with  permission  of  the 
authorities,  arranged  for  a  series  of  visits  to  the 
national  museums  on  Saturday  afternoons  for 
the  members  of  workmen's  clubs.  In  each  case 
the  party  will  be  under  tho  guidance  of  some 
gentleman  specially  qualified  to  afford  instruction 
in  one  particular  branch  of  science  and  art.  A 
party  of  fifty  workmen  were  thus  enabled  to  pay 
a  visit  to  the  Egyptian   Department  of  the 

the  guid- 


tn  Birmingham. 

of  tbo  Visitiog  and 
held  at  tbe  Work- 
Mr.  Bridge  presiding,  Mr.  Walker,  chair- 
man  of  the  No.  i  District  Committee,  drew  the 


attention  of  tho  meeting  to  the  prevalence  of 
fever  in  several  street*  in  that  district,  including 
Thomas-street,  Jobn-stroet,  London  'Prentice, 
etreet,  and  Park-street.  Tbe  relieving  oflioer 
informed  him  of  the  numerous  oases  of  fever  in 
the  lodging-houses  in  some  of  tbe  streets  ha  had 
just  named.    We  are  not  at  all  surprised. 

■clenco  School*  at  Bugby. — Recently  wo 
gave  particulars  and  illustrations  of  the  new 
laboratory  at  Eton.  It  may  be  useful  to  men- 
tion that  Nature  of  March  10th,  contains  an ; 

interior  viow  of  the  laboratory  at  Bugby,  with  I  of  his  ability  to  ignite  the  diamond  by  the  in- 
particular*  of  the  science  schools  generally,  and  visiblo  ray*  from  tbe  same  source. 


of  tbe  Boy  al  Mint,— In  reply  to 
Mr.  J.  B.  Smith  la  the  Commons,  tho  Cbau- 
osllor  of  the  Exchequer  said  the  Government 
hoped  to  mature  a  scheme  by  which  tbe  Mint 
would  be  removed  rather  more  to  the  centre  of 
the  metropolis,  and  to  dispose  of  the  present  site 
on  Tower-hill  to  great  advantage. 

A  larger  Organ  than  Ever — The  largest 
organ  in  tbe  world,  says  the  Mtitical  Standard, 
will  be  the  organ  now  building  by  Willis  for  the 
Hall  of  Art*  and  Sciences,  South  Kensington. 
"  It  will  have  ill  sounding  stops,  independent  of 
1*  oon  piers, — an  absurd  multiplication."  Why 
absurd? 

Professor  Tyndall  has  succeeded 
mond  in  oxygen  by  the  concen- 
trated rays  of  the  electric  light,  according  to  the 
AeatUmy.   Tbe  professor  has  no  doubt,  it  seems. 


Diamonds 

in  igniting  a  d 


a  plan.  These  schools  are  part  of  an  extensive 
block  of  now  buildings  erected  from  tbe  designs 
ofMr.- 


rire  In  the  PsJsvee  at  Pekln. — A  wing  of 
tbe  Emperor's  Palaoo  in  Pekin  has  boon  burner], 
ig  the  imperial  printing-office,  with 
of  books  and  block-types.  The 
books  printed  at  the  imperial  cost  for  the  I 
two  centuries  have  issued  from  this 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER, 


[March  19,  1870. 


.  •-At  a 

_  of  tbo  Citr  Commiaiwoers  of  Sow/rrw 
it  TO  reaolvcd,  by  a  rare}*  majority,  to  oppose 
not  only  the  Bill  of  the  Metropolitan  Dittriot 
Company  for  abandoning  the  line  to  Tower-hill, 
bat  the  oooitroctiou  of  a  new  station  at  the 
Mnntiou-hotuo  aa  well. 


r«  «.  M.rVa  Chnrch, 
CKerlee  Uuau.  Mr.  J. 


ApaJey  Bad.  Hart  a,  far  Mr. 


TENDERS. 

For  tbe  erection  of  tbe  coach-honac  and  atnhlin  r  at 
Weetwood  Hou**,  Beat  Uvilwleb.  Mr.  J.  H.  ilowlej. 
anaUeeti— 

Bnowdeo    a3tS  0  0 

Cr.tib  *  Vaue>eri   „.„„...   81»   0  0 

Dewell  „   306   0  0 

u»mi     2t*  o  o 

Shepherd  _  M6   0  0 

Monday  (accepted)   1*6  0  o 

For  tbe  erection  or  St.  Jaaeea'a  Periona*;.  Hiiaee,  Lon- 
don  road,  Clapton,  fur  lb*  K«t.  O.  F  Irliy.  Mr.  Cheater 
Cberton,  architect  :— 

Btvett     fJ.SOJ  0  0 

Brett                                          2,W8  0  0 

Uenahaw.                                     2,«S  0  0 

Crnbb  ■  Vatican..                        2,5m  0  0 

Kewratn  *  Mm                        *,«*  0  0 

J.  A  F.  J.  Wood                       »,«*>  0  0 

Lewi.    „          *,44»  •  0 

Bburmur.„_                                   »,4tl  0  0 

Morter  „            2.4*2  0  0 

Fibber  „                      »,«60  0  0 

For  erection  of  ueelltnc-hoiue  .ml  office*  at  Pinner,  for 
Mr.  T.  W.  Uoodall,  It. A,  Mr.  K.  Norman  Shaw,  archi- 
tect,  Quantity,  by  linm.  Franklm  a  Andrewe. 

Unit  I  „   4!«,W»  0  0 

Fatman  *  Co.  _   t,ans  0  0 

Hunapncy   B,I?S  o  0 

Trobepo  „.„        i.aa  o  o 

Cm  £  9m  -  -         6,i7o  o  o 

tampion   i.ltH  0  0 

Browse  &  Robinson    6,144  0  0 

Bider  „   A.C80  0  0 

Birch    4,W7  0  0 

Xrwnan  A  Mm  _   4.0*1  0  0 

Os«)and     ijsft  0  0 

Jackaon  A  &harw    4,tt>>  0  0 

For  the  erection  of  a  chapel  of  cue  to  St.  Pan]**  Chard, 
rcrtoo.  Mem.  Myree,  Virni,  t  Myr*».  architocu 

Al.ton  _  „  All, 17(1  0  o 

Cooper  a  TiUba  (accepted)    1,07(1  •  11 

De.hunt  „,.   So  0  0 

For  the  erection  of  a  county  police  itatkm  at 
Frnton.    Mean.  Urm,  Veerera,  A 

.   -.51,073  o  o 

■■■■  — ...   1,037   0  0 

Alatoo     Mio  0  0 

Chnitian...   1173   0  0 

Cooper  *  ToUi»..„   «3U  It  3 

^mUnwm  ....... ..............  W3   o  0 

For  buildinr  werehonu  Wood-Ureet  Chaapaide  to 
Mr.  M.  Dm  Gate  OaJjaJ..'  Mr.  U.  11.  Cllin*.  nrcWtocI 
liuanutie*  eupplied  by  Mcuri.  D.tttone  A  Hunt.— 

Myer.AB.Jtu   a,l,«M  0  0 

Collier    I,ew7  10  0 

— ~   1.7t3  0  0 

....„   I,73»   0  0 

>  &  Bona   l.ttofl   0  0 

  1  Ml    0  0 

.  a  Mann  (accepted,  ...    1,414   0  0 

For  Chicheeter  new  cattle  market : — 

JTo.  1  Cbirfrwrr.— MmrM  Hilt.  4*. 

Ktlaey  ............   All, 167    7  0 

ManhaU   „.„._  ..„._....   10,117   7  * 

BlackmoTC                                    *,3i)a  13  0 

Bmhbr  „  „            8,U»   0  0 

>'ereaFrj                                H,l»7   •  0 

Quick                                       B.012  It  3 

Brnmble  II  rat  hen                       7,921  13  S 

W.  K.  a  C.  Light                        7.1HS  6  4 

VicanaCraie                            7,b*7  U  II 

Ward                                       7,M70   a  a 

Burbrulj.  ,  _                  7fiSi    I  0 

Wilooi   „  _                      7,'.SS  IS  S 

Sandcri  „                       H,BM>  0  0 

Smith  „..,._._„.           s,7»7   8  0 

Cooper  ...„.^„  ™..     u^&cjl   »  1 

Bharun                                      U.lia  19  8 

Coker   „.„....„                    B.ltcl  13  7 

   e,lt3   1  4 

    S,7tltl   8  0 

6,477  ]3  3J 

*  Accepted,  ub>eot  to  certain  deductloa>  and  uuniuvtit 
Sa.  i  CMtrmct.—Irmtrt. 

Hobbt    „  t:t.2s»  12  > 

Bnrcunb                                      3,*'»    H  U 

Neeton,  Cbambcn,  t  Co.              3,AOS   2  » 

Wood                                                        4  n 

Bacdere  .„  „.„.„.«....    S,2«o   O  0 

A<bj""M  *  (ir»ut                          3,019   7  10 

lhouieoaaCo  „....„...-,„.,.   2,tBW  0  0 

Hill  a  Smith                                2,nt»   t  11 

Ginucn&Cu                              *,»tk4  0  0 

Co««                                          2,7111  16  t 

Juket,  Cvlton,  A  Co                      2,702   3  0 

Morton  &  Co.                          2,£23  6  0 

BpeoceleT  *  Archer                     l,6!5  4  0 

Sperrinf                                      3,422  12  0 

Hopkine  A  Co                              2,118  11  0 

Krnard  Brothen                          i,t:3   0  8 

Si  beer                                             2.2H6  16  ll> 

Varaha  „„....„._._   t,ua  it  a 

G»«al    2,276  IB  6) 

Bowall  a  Co  „.„   2,287   4  10 

T«pb«o>  A  Co  _   2,2  2   4  4 

Btjliee,  Jonc.,  A  BarliM    1,172  1»  0 

CbB  a  Co.  (accepted)    J.107   4  1 

Wuliame  a  Wt«n   _  „.  1.IW3  1  « 


Roberu  ... 
Bell  at 


 A7J.S60  0  0 

  4,730  0  0 


For  elteraliou   at   Daneter   Ilouv,  Boehdili',  for 
Mr.  Joecph  Clarke,  architect  :  - 
l(eecepted)  MJU»  0  0 

For  onMnol  portion  of  « 
Clemeni-a  Chu  ' 
architect  !— 

WUeon... 
Denae  M 
Adoock.. 


Bbrubxile 


 cl.on  10 

ws  o 

S48  0 
•17  0 


For  St.  Micbael'a 

Clarke,  architeel  :— 
For  llret 

Toolar  

For 


and  rebn 


Buhop  Startfcrd.    Mr.  J 


carried  out : — 
..£3,231  13  « 
el  (withoat  tcatinf ) , 


TooilJT   ......... 

IWhcr  A  f 
Itoberta 
Gtbbooa 
Maaon  A  I 


For  bnildisr  new  north  m«1c,  aacrietr,  and  porch,  and 
enlareinK  aaoctuar;  of  tbe  Church  of  Ml.  t'etrr,  at  " 
■  lone,  ai.il  raiainx  the  procnl  roof  an  aitra  height 
Mr.  Spencer  Blineeby  BUI.w.mI,  architect  ,- 

With  porch  and  WUho. 
credit  .'Ul  porch 
material*. 

Brookt  A  Slail*  ...Cl.tX)  0  0 
1,339   1  9 
1.237   3  10 
0  0 
0  0 


TO 


3  n.  m\-r.  *.-».  o-a  a.-w.  a-T.  a  u-«.  o-n 
.  a  t.-a.  t.  j.-r.      a  n.- t.  a  n-c.  a-i »  a.-i 

a  a.- a  a-r.  r.  o-w.  c.-a  h.  d.-a.  a-a.  j. 

a  a  a-T.  a  —J.  o.  r  -o.  r.-H.  r.  »  -c  t.  a-j  n  r 

a  a-w.  Mm*,  u -a.  a  K— n  •  oa-w.  n.-o  v. 

o  r.  T.-ar.-r.  r.  c-r  u-a  it  aV-Hanfenni  I 

■aaa^ldl  -M.  r.P.txulAwmlreadlaa  U>|ln  ant— 
(ho  I.'.  h»  enxal  UaunMM)  -  W  P.  I'l-  I  aeeil  1 — > 


h.  r- 

.  J.  T.- 
■W.  Cj— 

-i.  a.— 

•o,  D._ 
aataa  A 


To  TlBt^r  Hathil,.  btpeen  BallJara  Oma-w.vt  atkeej. 

KSSRS.  C.  0  *  T.  MOOKK  wUl  HULL 


M. 


I  of  6  ft. 


Baker. 


...I'l, 240  0  11 
...    1,134   4  » 


0  0 
0  0 


For  erecting  two  rhapeli,  lodge,  entrance  gatet,  Ac  ,  and 
forming  roada  for  the  Ventnor  Cemetery .  Mr.  Franc* 
Jiewnum,  aroli.tet-l.    tiwtattliee  i«|iplu>i  t— 

lncloduig  providing      lfeater provided 
water  for  the  Work*.  by  Board. 

Langdon  ATI  ,709   0  0 

LeJe   1,4*8   0  0 

Sibley  „   l,4l»  0  0 

Wickena.   1^97   0  0 

Motea  *  Walidtr   1,378   0  0 

Barton    1,380   0  0 

Uoeden(eeoe*ted)  1,12a  0  0 


br 
.£i.eiM 

.  1,4*6 

.  1,410 
.  1.387 
.  1.351 
1.3*1 


 .          1,104  IB 


For  the  "Bag  of}falla" 
D.  A.  Cobbett,  architect. 


Vi 

Bivett   

Crabb  A  Vangbaa   

Bgan   

Uarna(> 


Ms-.U."  public  hoai«ljLorijbw.o.  Mr. 

Mann   1,6*8  0  0 

 „   1.4  0   0  0 


0  0 
0  0 
1.471    0  0 

ijm  a  o 

*,3S  S  °o 


F«r  pntHnft  down  »n-J  rtbuiiMitu  p.rt  of 
Halt,  8u*t.»*U.».  Burks,  fur  Mr.  Thotku  UolU 


«/.  Mr. 


>uU  kCu.  i-ww?p4«I>  £d,xyd  0  o 


md/OlAl  r-rd,  l\»<w,o*  WKI»N«4£IAT(  MrV*Ca  M,  ml  T^nmrnf 
!>.,■.  al  KL1VCN  Nr  TVTBLV-V  \,f  twd-r  mt  U«  prt^i^r.  Um 
TfJuhta  and  uitna.fi  PLANT  «C  t\  BL'  ILUXX  tttvl  OlStfUACroii ; 
cuUiptU4n(  two  porta b  •  h^k  i/rmrztw  *\t+m -**rl tl«.  iMtllM, 
UKbar-canUtw,  lt>iubr«i  C*rlA  p»*trf«J  Wlh^nm;  m 
«.'••■  tb«  K*u>lw.ln(  Ht  < 
cat  atotf.  tatinWtV 
t.tj  Of  «btmflawi,  e 
tnt>t»tu(  ot  •«.'«,  ■ 

POft  tAUB  DY  rUDtlO  AUCTION  IX  TIIV  BAUt  EOOH.  tvt 

T?    K.   BAENES    &    SONS'  TIMBER 


ft',  £.ft».  WW  Tr«'.  «MUl 

^■wS*aVwSS5S 


iv 

i*  N« 
tfcal 

I  trf  ■ 


I  otpe-  Qowtatvg  Hi  rrA 
laaf*  •BMMttfd  Wtw>-r  IV-a«>t  I 
Iah*  Hitvkbt  Bthrtl  PMit 
trpfMf  latMe-e.  rktlmi.  ttc- 
QtvabM  1-1  nw  iHeki.  gbW 
lit  .nilaAl  rin*  ri-nk 
4  Uith  UtratiU'i  nUft  DmIc 
J  in. -t  R«*<i4»b  K-.1  Wool 
OoMf*  thtaha  Ml]  tUltatfl 
Hwfla  iLaaAwrxxi  IteUtrw 

Bwl  fta.4  *kl>t>  WfH»|  A* 


«f>4Mk 

I  Load.  fr*»li  (••••.nitah 
I  leaMia  la«i  r  let,  Piatj 
I  2io-ft%  i^tttuaal  riv-uiiBf 
WlU>  olbtj*  Otwla. 


For  Iiliagton  Workkoaie.  Fame  p  trtion  of  Auiaci  far 
cw.bE  w»rdi.   Mr.  K.  H.  Iturdrn.  *rcbitrct  j— 

XtiXX  k  Co.  (Mcepted)   JfXW  0  0 

For  ib*  •rtction  of  b ill iarii  room  and  n*«  ktlok^a  min$ 
to  Hol-roivl  K<>o.**,  Walton-- >n  .'I'h.»mr*(  i '  >t  Mr.  Jwifi 
Fui*]r,  Mr.  Chariot  Hell,  arebitcct.  Quantitiat  ool 
•U|>plia«d  i  — 

Haiikiu  £B*3    0  0 

Kaasjnirtoa  (a<«c«pt4>d)  411    0  0 


lone*,  a«.l  MthePr  works,  at  Sr.  Vnul'% 
booUr  Ainrrler.   Mr.  fcLk.ujtou,  arcbLtect 
 tCTll   0  " 


For  teachtr'j  r 
Faroe  bio 

I     g  man 

IdU-rarOt  „„, 

Croailejr   „ 

Wriirht  Urotbori  , 

KudkiB   

Kirk.... 


TURNER  &  ALLEN'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 

For  Flain  4  Ornamental 

LAMP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
GAS  riLLARS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 
CAN  delabua. 

Br.irLted  Gaa  F^rorea, 
flu  Lampa,  lant.ra^Ac. 
Garden  and  Drinking 

FoantAUDg, 
BR0B2HD  BTATUE3, 
VAltBS,  ac 
,  Ratuugr,  Be 

Marnpa. 

TUKISER  *  /lLLXS, 
I11UM  MKHCUA-MB. 
Koundera, 


ana  mm 


Aitchitoa  A  Waller 
Faranaa  a  TcUing  . 

MoUidge   iM  0 

Bhirler  A  Horn.   4fie>  14 


0 

on?  0 
*U  li 
Hi  0 

tm  o 

477  0 
Hi 


PEKPECTION  in  B00KKBEPINO. — 

J        aciLOeJU  ant  Otaaa  I-U1N  •  tWIr  mmtt  eaa 

a«va  a  set  «r  »ou«.u  r»r  BUiLuaaa  awii,  norma 

OT«V.  1.  .Urk  ...  .waraat  am.  pvla.  .Aral  U  -Tae  BaiMkc.- 

S>  1JB0,  aad  .hKh  fcu  b~n  «Jrj.  «i  bj  m.or  !«-<-  trma.  *Uo  a 
>^IU  limwll  t>f  Bla«lv  IUi>T.'«l>  ero.ll  M  ' 

-  aTZ  *>-  Saon.  •  riad.  t«au'i  rare.  UnUa. 


For  female  inflrm  warda  at  8t.  Luke'a  Workbonu,  for 
tbn  jiuarduita  or  the  Uolb.rn  L'uoa,    Mr.  11.  baton  Unrll 

Architect.    Quaulitiea  inppUed  :— 

Wileon  ATI2.259  0  0 

Mreni»Bona.„   ,.    11,9*3  0  0 

C'-'.land   11,770  0  0 

CullaaSor.1  „...._   11,733  0  0 

Ferry  A  Co  „.„   1|,6S»  o  O 

Ferry  Brother*     11.447  0  O 

Hill,  heddeU,  A  Waidraan    ll.SMl  0  O 

Hart   „   u^tiO  o  0 

KMiaaSoos  „   Ji, its  o  0 

Manl.y  a  Kccer*   l'l>17  0  0 

Bull  a  none  „.„.„   10.71W  0  0 

Kalbey  Brother*   10.431}  0  0 

Crabbo  A  Vaughan  (accepted)   19,(ibo  0  0 

For  hydraulic  lift  and  aaelianr  liltinga  at  the  female 
infirm  warda  it  81.  Luk.  a  Workbowae.  Mr.  II.  8.iun 
boell,  architect.   Qaaatiuaa  tuppiied  .— 

Potter  4  flont   AH.Stis  0  0 

Bcnhain  A  8no.   l.Stu  0  0 

Je.ke.aCo   1.J77  0  0 

Tnrnar  a  Co.  (accepted)   1^17  o  0 

For  boow»  at 
Qaantitiea  hy  Mr.  L.  C 
Harebell 


&SCENT  Ex.inc.-ij*  or  iKmn.*ric  ARirittrKCCl UK, 

lm.farri«J  «lu.  halfbu^m  Is  lu*'«*M.  U 

I  TflLLA  and  COTTAGE  AROHITKCTUKK. 

V     ailaetad  tlla>la  ef  Cawalrr  >m*  kalrarfcu.  IftM  am  mr 

ut  m*  Iral^arae. 
•  anal 
.  alu.  ,  lur.tw 
all.   The  a«ilAla*>  are 


laatly 


'  .nel«l.  with  >  tell  Amrleu..  a. I 
r  villa  eat  aviUew.  ib*  worn.  U  uU 
are  Ulaatratai  li»  tUm.  aU.rilea^  i 
I, t.-...    ...  .  d.^ 

.•wii'sl.auU  to  »t*rlr  vveir  aaa  a  a 


K9lTaaw>laad.andlaa 

"-Thf.lr.  vol.aM  UU  tke»  vbevt  t*  MU  rltU  i 
rot'^eM  ».r  uWallr  uuaj-  1  o»  cewbtaet  ell  at  alwti 
in  in.  narolr  I.  I  l<-  rur.Uo  IiIu.io.ii.jh  U>U  It  wul  t 
r«r  Uua  le  aarana'  -Aa<lear. 

huti.fc  IK  a  UuS.  ti.  raUraertOT-rav. 


Jett  yt\ .  t*r.t.  B»al  t>  ftiiax'il  Ct.ta.  II  l«v 

i ENGLISH  UOUKTKV  UOUSKS.  Forty- 
J  tr.  View*  aaJ  ri^a  .1  ncamUi  aMad  a»a4<ai*.  r.lr.  . 
o«.*«iu...  l'o«u.ttfi  fl  mo..  F^iu  H  no.,  Wf.,  »il  C».U***, 
•1Ui  U»  aetaal  Caa>  a<  Met,  aa«  I  * 


fiit«"i\*".oT.I.IJ£j^!*i-'i  tTokTli  a'lvf' 


M.nlry  a  Soger* 

Maeey  

Berivener  A  M  hlM 
Scrivener  & 
Walton 

Cpp.  a  tut.o 


J  p»<  eatli.tni.  to  .MTalnre..  .-.aaallF  aoaoa  tn  ("..  b.  It  IK  ta. 

L?KNKST   GEOKGE'd  SKETCHES, 

f^l   OX  JIM  JIN  aad  tW  1*0  ;  beta*  arhut  Traaafcn.  br      .-i  . 
AeMte  k  Tt  il..».af  tb*  OllflaU 
tt.a  |d  lun^|M  V.aa.  la  KuriuiW 
rragea,  Mle.  Laaerba.  Tbaaa.,  I 
Caolrll,,  „.|  Ly  Uia  A.U.t. 

Laaoon  :  W.  (L  TMOnraotf.  «J.  rjl  nv.II,  aet  ». 


BL'«M(I  «  AN*To»r  or  «»i.Aireti»Lr. 

rve.uua.Sa.ti. 

rrHE   ANATOMY   of  MELANCHOLY. 

I  laMM 
tWILUAMl 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


235 


..  .*T  MAX  wm  OWN  OfcmOTttTBR- 

jTIOMPI-ETE    (THE)    GARDKNBR,  or 

\J      IV..  .1.- nf  Work  lo  ^.  da.  It.  .-..TT  X.n-k  r' lb.  Y.tr 
Bp  1HOMA*  MA VI  aad  JOHN  AHEKCBOMn.nL 
To  afc  t.  b  I.  aT-l-l  «  TrttUM  aa  Ur.wlnj  rtwtn  t.r.|.».nr.  War 

*un  i  •><  rar»  wim  >  j  obui  olexxt,  rm  ii  ., 
GARDENER'S  (TKE)  pocket  jocknau 

Bp  jobs  aberitrombie. 

»  u.Tn.11.  an  IJr.a .»,..„- m  <U,.l..ln,.  »J  OBOROE 

iii.exnt.  r«n i».««. d.n,k' 

Uta  :  WILL)  AM  MOO,  run»  U<  CbaanolaA, 
Foaueap  ira,  rt-lh.  la 

THE  LAW  of  KINDNESS,  in  Thirteen 
Cbafdraa, 
Br  Ikd  BUT.  W.  6.  MON/TOOM  KRT. 
To.  Wi'li  Edition,  Anlarp..!,  ailb   A  M.muir  at  tha  lata  Mr. 

«u7«mmn  m,  bp  tbaiai.  jo»i.ii  John  uvrxbt,  a  av.uv.lB- 

r  CbapKr,  Nutaa.  a  • 

1  WIUJAX  TRXUa.  ru«>  Uar.  Ckaapstda 


w. 


TO  WT'ttOra-fi  WITH  tTTI&V  W4Cmw*«.Y, 


w 


ANTPD,  a  Genticman,  to  MANAOK 


rNlfM  a***<a-*«4  with  tva  •ra*m*«UJ  hatwi 
hra-ar-v  TV*  -t-Ht  ara  de»»  axjiali,  aa.iatat.Dc,  and  at  tan 
<ii4  «l»u  lb-  tii >v  rwm,    Ti  »  *<ii t*t>  •  lb*  kppoiDtm>«> 

■HI  ba  at  U**|  «ta»4lrt«         «l*uit*«-n«t.    A  p«l*ott  •>»•*  11 
«f         frr.f-rT»t—  App*r.  br  \mkimt  VUA»%%%  b.ytr  | 


to  OAKrOTlu  ahm>  iwri,  nrtuj. 


WANTED,  to  AF 


APPRENTICE  a  strong, 


WANTED,  &  BLINDMAKEB'3  FORE- 

T  y  Ml*  Oaa  thnr  na-Vr  no  la  UlA-1  aad  kjlaj  4w*  bxabla  f 
ID  .11  1'.  t.raiirA..  .  w.1    n,  ml  aa.1  oin.r.n«  np  aarb.  aad  raikaa- 


ro  TX 


WANTED,  directly,  several  GOOD 
OLA2IKRS;  AlaoOaab.  ralat  AA.1  laiR  Aflat  aott  Tl.l.lr 


i  |akL—  Tn  HUBf.  addraaa.  *W 


Il ,  , 


BREWSTER'S  (SJR  DAVID)  LETTERS 
Ml  HATfRAL  MlOte.    WKk  Iatradorta.T  CkuvUn  M  t-a 
load  Paaallbaaf  Maa,  ul  tba  baaaal  aaVhtltaal  M...««». 


Bp  J.  A.  AklTH.  Anlb.ir  „f  ,  Tr.a-.laA  aa  Ik.  Sdrarlrua  . 
M.1.T,  A  - 

LrftddB  :  WTLLIA  kf  TB.J0.  Panna.  laa.,  Ck«»«a !. 


f  EWETSON  4  THEXTON  send  Free 

liM  •»  Ilianruatad  Trladd  Catalnfaa  V  tb.tr  CABINET 
BCBXrruBB.  aa  at.pl. d  f«r  tba  antlra  r-i-aakin,  u  p.M 
dAAnnu.    MnM  rmlnl.  I.  p»l.ll  aloan,  A..-ai*lnDII 
*  THtXTOX.  k.l'.l.  nn,  ».),  ML  ,UJ  KI.Tall 


TO  Pt.liktllXMrl,  rAlXTBKA.  AND  BCILIlltR*, 

\\f  ANTED,  a  tnoroughly  practicul  MAN  in 

H  ' ' .  aKm  bnlaoWk,  lav  a  aaaatrr  aaan.  aa  MB1T1KD 
PUTMBBB,  aad  la  fl'l  aa  l  a.  at  Um  a*k«t  braachw.  Ma.t  hav. 
pa4  Mt.Mna  A  »*aatrvm.a  in  .11  ill  .il — A fcdiaa^  alattai  w  anak 
aaja,  itUHll  T  r.aa-omaa,  Vait-tad,  tUm  pii.iA 


WANTED,  a  competent  MANAGING 
I^RIWANt^-nrKKIVTKVn.n   Ii4«ir«r  •».  0*lw 
tw'*  rWrAWVfc»e«r.  |a  (ht.c  -ir.lry,  },«<M>«jn«  pr.a'lcd  •Spari*^. 

J.ta'U  •<  Ira*         MiMi«rs  t1>4*f*.  ** 

IM  th*  a»atf-tn*t>l  »o4  a—ntrat  W  *nrm,- 
"  a»t**»>  Mil  qtttvatltU*.    Od«  w  li.  m 
■I  In*  IrMM  j*W»-f»'  —  A<l-<tf»*. 
rL»  B«b.i1..»«-,-  KAvUra(  r*f*m-«M  h* 


PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION 
DBTAIU  aad  WOBkTTJtO  DBtWITCOa.  LA*D  ftCEVBTINO, 
aad  LIVILUJta-Addr-.,C  AT.  L»a*-i  Wall,  B.'L 


T.  P.  PLUMLKV, 
CCCLPTOR,  ARCHITKCTURAL;  Oothic 

JO  aad  k  lixrat  In  Man.  1  Aad  LMIa. 


a*od 

Halarr  KOI.  ,a.  aaaato. 


w 


ANTED,  a  well-oduoate.I  YOUTH,  a*  an 


^ Ur^'LiV  aJa^i  S 

WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot 
•ar,  K«n  Brtup,.  „  aranlU  Dn 
rikKIt,  br  a  l»uli«  praatbrU  B.n,  at* 
ilaaca  andar  la«k.  kUlla.M.  Matrap  I 
K-.dlaa.ra     Oaa  UU1.  -  A  Mraa,  1, 
lumm  pLara.  Nnrla-atraat,  Paalar, 

TO  DClLDKBt,  PON  mA  TOR*.  Ac 

WANTED,  a  R8  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
laoTOffr  r~al»l  ant  ..j^wnaat  O SPIRAL  F«1R»- 


HAB,  IL.  aallr.  raaraa  »(  a  lar-  .1       i  .  r— ■,. 
nnuAlf  up  la  bt>  rfallaa  la  a-1  braa.kav    Pir.l-.laM  r." 
tansaiaaiaka— Adliaas  BV  Tli.  Oa«M  af  -Tka  Baltd  r." 


w 


Til  «UIL1>RR«  AMI  TOMrBArMRR. 

ANTED,  by  a  thorouehly  experienced 


ii.  nABtMotrra  iiaVT,  WBamr* 


B.  LOXDr*.  R.W. 


<Hr  i  pllDUiTr.RRR  and 
IlKCoftAToR-a  Bn.ln^a  A  aakall  prtaa-uaa  anjl  ka  rr.|*JaL— 
April,  liClLW,  Ftd  aUaal.  K  C. 

WANTED,    la  a 
tharaadhlr  aawpcianl  BC1LDRB   a»i   llOWrRAOT JRA 
KtVAIlPtL     A  l.baaal  lalarr  i         <»  '  Rr.t-flaw  ba lav  T>t 
Lliaaat  1.1—a  a.  la  .l.r.  L-    And  aM.tp  raini™!  -  Add-... 
O.  B  Land  Uarlaa  A  O.  A  laartUInc  A, )■-.,-:,  I  .„-.  u.r.i 


aodraaatlaU  M.a  (]a.t  llal.ba>l  a  laraa  a>atraaa.nlj  ib|. 
BR-BMOAOBaBBr  aa  OK .  B«A_L  *.>B  Km  H.  .r  I -i,..f . -r 


WANTED,  a"*  RBENGAGEilENT,  at 

TT     OLRKK  .1  WOBkTR    rukaaa.  ran'   aiparbaaaa.  TaaU. 


London  Firm,  a 


w 


ANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  CAR- 

I'KVTRB  and  10IKBB.  CaAd  to  .bap  Aad  offlta  muars  all 


hint,  of  bllnda.  aud  eap.bl.  of  Uk.nc  cbarra  uf  ataa. 
ttaaa,  aad  Ad  nat,u— AddraaA,  W.  11.  Ill,  LitUa  WLadu 
U.imaikM.  a.  nr. 


SSISTANCE  RENDERED  in  Preparing 

Waiki»f._radaAI,  OaapaUUim.  raraaarUaa  Di 
aratT'-Tldri-. 


ROUGH 


RESIGNS  pr: 


TO  ABCHlTKOm. 

ANTED,  by  a  really  Rood  DRAUGHTS- 

MIX.  an  EN  .J  A  0  EX  EXT.  b  wall  aataad  U  «.nAtiaiIl..o. 
and  ran  dra*  aall  la  -illiar  .IrU   ad  la  |.r.px         Taalr.  pa.r.' 

T-rmi  qnlta  mU.rata -Addraaa,  ALTHA,  Mr.  vt  Mr, 


MiTr.;.°iT. 


WANTED,  a  RB-KNGaGKMENT,   m  W 

»T       JOIttPR'A  X  tnniXl.T     Tlil-rran'  taoruafh  prf  I  al        '  J„ 


TT...  «  inn,  Balkan 


.«.  I 


A  RT.'CLED  PUPIL  —  WANTED,  by  a 

*!     l-dV*alT''''n"<  ' all  t""1, tit  ['  ""'  ^l"'  *  "*"i 

aOLERK  (FOREMAN)  WANTED,  in  ihe 

V  '  OaVaAdaBtUldaraad  H  an.  ApmL  Kaatdn  OHlra  nrt  t, 
caaat  a...  kad  .AMrl.aca  fra  Laadoal  la  maa*dlad;  anal  f'"- 
prr-r  ..-hi.f  j  .at*l.i,  ba  taaroafhlp  piaatlaal,  ab.a  U  rapalr  Mmndlf 
aad  rA-.pl.  -Aptt-aaUun  ka  (Dal.  at  aaea  bum.  af  ta-a  aafaUM 
tar  lamLaaali  laa  .than  arlll  ka  »aU»dl,  Ad".  I»a»lra»  aaip<  »r- 
Mrfat,  utal.iT  .If-^al  ka  htltar  (-alf).  in  «wn  kaadartunc, 
ka  kVUBVKToK.  aara    af   Mr,  Ballar,  BtatlatHr,  11. 


w 


TW-iraa...-  tkar  pr^l^l 
narrnaa  -  adJnaa,  B.  A.  A,  Mt.  UllMakia, 
al-.lra».  Inli.  a.lar.  W  O.  

TO  BnaOKBR,  IROXMONrlElua,  aa 

ANTED,   by   a  good  practical  G.AS- 

riTTRR.  WORK  u>  Ik.  Ab  >-.  aa  la  I.ba  a  Jul.  nwaanrk. 

Itiaa.—  Add  Aaa,  t.  T. 

aavrt.  r-iK  .  >"-li  .Iraat,  Clip,  BO. 


TO  BUILDERS. 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

TV  tbra-aa«alr  .Araat  and  arat.iaalle.1  RMOr  rORRMAX  a«- 
AAAtATANr  WaqU  Uka  .tiarfa  af  a  )  ►»,♦»  k-ap  W».  and  Uta  .« 
[H.nMllM.   la  a  ■Rt«rlar  dr**fhlamaa.— A-ldraaa.  a.  &  Prat  ofRea. 

.  Haldata,  Kama?. 

TO  M ABTRR  PLOMSRRt.  BtTILOERR,  AXUortJRRA 

ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  oonitant 

BMrLOTBEXf    aa    PLCBBBB   aa  TH«— 
HAM IX    Caa  da  plain  alaaaark,  aa 
Tawaiar  aa.aup-Add.aa,  J.a.t.1 


/■CONDUCTING  DRAUGHTSMAN 

"  WAXTRTl,  fa.  an  ArakrAAH'.  OB-a  ta  Daiatkai.  akaarp  UVaraL 
Bo  aa.        la  f.rtau.l^ai'.h  nal  a  « rat  rate  raan.  Aa.l Rf  m.nt  MAAD 

.T1BIPPBNHAM    LOCAL    BOARD  of 

\J  HEALTH  - WANTED,  a  CLKKK  aad  COLLrcTtTB ;  aSat  a 
RLRVEUllll  u4  RAN  IT  ART  IX-rrCTOR.- Ik.  Lonal  Hard  of 
M.a.'k  ir^alra  lb.  PBKYIfW!  of  a  aaapal.nt  IMaaai  ta  art  aa 


To  nil [LDRRd  AVD  OONTBALT-IRa, 

WANTED,  by  a  thoronahiy  practical 
and  an-r.ll.  Man,  a  RK-RNOAORBRN  T  Aa  OENtBAL 
roREBAX.  ar  Carta  af  a  Jab.  la  Iha-aafblT  aataad  la  all 
bra.rkaa.r  Iba  badldln,  tra-l..  C.n  fi  ant  A-p  bl.-t  .  f  dotaU  ar 
woaklaf  draaiaaa.  A  carfwowr  aad  Jntaar.  lad  At  ar 
raaatrp.  E>r>t  cIm  rafaranaa  and  naat  m  .Ni  frnin  aim  I  rfara.— 
Ad'raaa.  R.  r  »,  Urdal.lp  t.rr»a>.  Hatk  raad.  Tatt.abaa.  X.  

WANTED,  by  a  competent  ASSISTANT, 

T»  a  R R-EXO AGRBRKfT.  Taa  |mV  npanaua  Oraalrp 
a  t  ahj^ad  ta-Addraas  A.  AV  J.  BlUMi-raad,  TaAaa.  r«d.  VorlR 
BaHtna. 

WANTKD,  a  CONSTANCY,  by  a  WORK- 
IXO  CABrBXTBB  and  JOIBBB.  Fatlp  caaapaAast  Can 
tab.  I.--.-  i.f  fall,  a!  aark  If  r*xaln>l.  Waat.  aaaaWnt*.  Rabat 
kaldu.— A Alrrn,  ah.  otaaaaT  "Tka  BxIMot  - 


WANTED,  to  APPRRNTICR  a  Youth 
lB(b»  lltnLDIIkta  TH  *  UM,  in-4»an-   Af4  \4,  j-.t  t«l\ 

tni  im  t  >  Mi*.  rttt44r.  rtitt  h*w«.  ahi**^  »*- 

TO  liOILlHtHA 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  bj  a 
C *  "  r>  N  f  KB  an  1  iOINRH.  V«£l  op  .«  M»tn,  »b  -p  froau, 
M*b«,  rrtaa,  Uiitttf  .fa«it>Mt.,  oavl  Ui  ceUawrtJ  )wat k  it  m  ba'..d*r. 
It  a  fin*.  Hi-at.  c*n  uk»  irurfi  ti  i  ib«B  wj  ii,,  A  «jik  n(  fv>r»- 
tiikviL  —  AO'l    •■,  T  W.  T.  )>.  II  •  ■  'tit  (.  i.'ft.  iot,L 


TO  Ad-CHlTM-TS.  CIVIL  «Si3IVEr.H3,  AfV  BrflVITORI. 

WANTKD,  a  SITUATION,  br  a  eo^l  aad 
■vTpBjbtftliat   pRAnOrTiriir AY    tvi>3   fcVftTKTOal,  TXnt- 

rl+m    Mf'rrwt.fxj*.       PaalUc-tUlTif   <Ut4t9W     U>    fO    aVW«*a.  .     -  AddtMt, 

W.  UAMAKr.  J4.  UH«->TkU«RV-r*dKi,  tt*w  Wandtwxxt  b. 


1  La.*  K,  ».r  Lh.  {lorpaM  a/  Kaaptlnt  tlkt  A> «  .u i 'a,  ftl>4«Mta« 
ltx-RvrA  tk»<l  u  btr  ■«a>tlHr«.  fxM  Utfl  «  Work,  at  a  wmlnrj  .  f 

Ml  p-tr  RVtui us..  *ltk  tlva  c-fltVeak  nf  B.t^rt^L>T|  tba  ^Itotaia  ui  tba 
W*tm  »t  *  ataia-.a>.t4aj  of  tJ  li)*.  Ba»r  c«titu>ti.  AUs  a  inMUt-ai  tar- 
a*I«^  Ml  fat.Haary  ItdB^clar  ■iwiTialit-t  «1ib  tb«  w.,kli»c  of  th* 
at  •  MldLffV*  •**  »Ul.  |-r  ajwvio.—  Af pllaaV- 
•aala,  tba.  J  ba  *  .,.<  Vy  p*'  tt  ILa 
»  rtUUAY.  IM  Uth  J..of  MA»«ja  lan. 

DaKLKY,  l-M^ial.^,  Wilt*. 

x 


TO  D»n<)BATCIB^  m  iLDIBAV  Aa. 

WANTED,  I  v  aa  aAniatb,  Interior  Deoo- 
r*'-r.  Ila«a'ridpr,  Aa  an  BNft AOIti-f rWT in  mtrrj  oat  a 
t>r  Mfc-tra-l**.      Tbr>l<*agb<r  I  a>iUi   «*-»>•  *>1j(a  ia*  urntaBMnl. 

Ikied  n'ertriTarkTdL.  !«>«Btrm>xaMi  •■vt-arti,— Apf^r,  l>y  .»ti#r,  A.  Z.  S, 
CaolaOTtd*rT  l**^*'*-  Ralf*  Prftjil  rfktvi .  Jf, 


TO  AIU  UKICCTII  A>JD  AUaVRTORfk 

WANTED,  bj  a  practical  DKaUOHTS- 
MA>  a  EE-RfrtAliKKKN  f,  • 


>  »A  tb*  H-MM*  ,J>f  t'  _ 

•tor*..  tM^^axr^aa.  W*»k  dakaja  by  lb#  Jay,  I) 
foaodl  if  fwealnd.- AaVAraa  " 


22&Z?m5££:  WANTKDrLEMPLOYMB  or 

brar.orjab.    Malaria  la  i    f\Y     ptbaralaa.  ar  aa  ..p».l..~-1  BRLU  xrBAKlxo  TTBR. 


PUPII — An  ENGINEERING  and  LAND 
•CaTanrOa,  *bo  alao  B«  a  p*Wlp  aff^nbnaa.1  art  <.r*u 
laivi  a  VAHANt'T  fat  an  Afc  t  ICLALi  rtTIL,     Ftaaai  .ta 
n*ukr*4  -Addraia,  X.  T.  dC.  Mr.  %Um     BjakxIW,  OraU  Urimtlr 

I3UPIL  or  IMPROVER  WANTED,  in  an 

1  Acaktiart-B  OBWa  Pr™  a.Jpal  adaaaaa.  baa-la<  a  taata 
*>l,t,.  toRoeara-/  llaa.a.1  A  H^.  ^ 


OAA.  and 
a  aai,a»rfci 


PITTI 

-  a  >J  <.•-*». 


ar.o-1   ■Bl.L.  «rRHKl?IO  TTB*, 
Erary  claaa  of  w»c*  aiAaautdKl  ta 
Ml    afflil-n'T  aV*rafdtd>a«l.  fcUfef 
*.  B.  Jit,  I.  :  -.r  ilrwl,  V.O. 


ANTED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

OUT  DUOB  at  8  nor  r  JRRBAX,  br  a  tb.r»a»rtirp  cam  pa- 
kant  Maa.  af  manp  paara*  aEpartaaaa  vllb  Lraudaa  aadldaa  — 
<  l.i, —  B.  K  •'.  «.  tklwak  ruias  Upiar  L*»ala»a-r*ad  Bass. 
Rautb  LarabaLb,  B.W,  


w 


WANTED,   a  RE] 

T  V  CLBBrt  la  a  Balldar-t  of 
Baa,  of  aatlra  aa«aaa.  baaala  and 


.  »■ ,  ai  aaa 

Bt.    11-...I.A)  '.,  t, 

road,  BR. 


RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 


WANTED,   a  RE-EN0AGEM8N1 
«nor  r.iKRXAX  of  joimbjis.  a^,ni  r.a-~ 

^"J^ ^^'^a 'tfl rial.1  aT* OrLr  '^t  ' ' *tL11£li^*  *" 


WANTED, 

TV      MAMAOBB.  la  • 

aba  baa  bad  Aftaaa  paara'  at 


AGEMBNT,  m 


T ANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT, 

QKNnVHAL  KOIUVif  a>T  womtn.    Taa.  yaa*.  la.  laMa 


WANTED,  by  a  ataadr  Maa.  a  SITUA- 
TION aa  JOBUaCa  rA»P£»"fKR  iu  any  M*u***dnrU>t 
fir lu  at  pJaaw  nf  haaloaMai.  t»tt  yaan*  yuK.  i»>im ia><ni1avliV>a.  — 
A  rr-a,  di.B.t1d  IWiacbr-itia  r«  kvl(  CbQM^-rt—A.  B»  t-c*ra 


CHOOL  of  ART.  — WANT 


-a  >.idl>  ar.  'd'l-iJT  -f" *bl  ifb h^wf1. 
U  tabaabani.uf  lb.  aaal.'ll  |  .la».-  W- f  irlbdf  par- 
HUUala.rU.ir,  I    O.  EUWLS  POWELL.  U^n. 


w 


ANTED,  a 


RB  -  ENGAGEMENT,  a* 

ORJffBBAL  PORRBAX  ar  CLIRE  af  RfOKKA.  Tan  ar 
aaaatar.  l*a  .Aj-olaaa  ta  Uka  rhana  of  a  l-.h.  Jataar  bp  trtata- 
Addrwa.  A.  Z.  at,  oAaaaf..ri  t^d.  Falbaan,  tLkT. 


w 


TO  XAROXt  AXD  BO ILDBaB. 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  IM 

—  attkaMaaanr.  Ap»  17.— AaVlrwA.  ir  ir  mm, 


riMMBKR  TRADE  — BAST  and  WEST 

A  OOAATT.-l  RAVELXJIR  WAXTETX -fWaaaaaa  rla.a  ta  aaa 
aitb  a  taad  a.aaaataa  La  Y.rk.hua  *aj  Atl  Laad  toaatata.  alao  La 
*>'a  aad  as.aa.oaMd  ta  Baal  rW.ta  rrdi  rkt.  Bp.  alaa  araa^aar. 
kaaa  bard  aptdp  bai  tboaaadaab.aadaltpaaatabarAa.taf  aad  aa  lit/, 
la  abaaa  aa  aiAaaaata  aaUrr.'aaad.l  la  tl-ao. —  Aliraa.allk  rri.r- 
aaaaa  aad  all  latUraAAaa,  R.  fcLIi.  OHVaa  ad  «  Tba  Baltdav.-* 


TO  DRODRATOKaa'  PUAkMlIX 

WANTED,  a  GENTLEMAN  of  con- 

T  V       «lJa»»bda  asrjaw1iR<idaa  m4  -h  «f"«fb  ^Ualtvaaa  haMla.  paaiaaaa 
inf  (xaxbA  lMt>.  u>  TAA.fa  ttVa  ■  A>  AURMK.V  r  uf  tba  DKTAR 
!u«tib  rUi.tttt^mit    AUbarU  Ml*dT*  a<tar«4  lw  a 
faf»  »  Mit«|  an Jaasla  tadj  rx^ew*'  -  pi  ka 

••ti#r  at.'y,  |l*tdBdj  .  w.Lt.  tm  I 

Hrxofc  dtl-Bwi,  QBEMTsaaar  aaiadAVsaa,  W, 


W  ANTED,  a  good  PLU M  BER,  a-iTH REE- 

Tj  ^tEAX^II  MA-aVb.    Oa.ra,aU..f  aaAa,  ,aa  aad  bnt-aalap 


TO  BTTILDEKI  AX  It  OTBRaW. 

WANTED,  by  a  Rood  THKKE-RRANCH 
BARD,  a  S1TOATI0B  a.  WOBKIXW  BORRtlAB,  or 
•  tLtrvka.  Writ  up  lb  J-.  .b  of  — Ad  Iraa,  A.  B.  nnaakar.  Mo.  d, 
II  j  •.r.-.utlur.,  park-frnTr,  Baltaraa.  Park. 


w 


ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 


TO  BU1LDBBS  A  Vl>  COXTB  A  fTO RB. 

VVANTED,   a  RB-ENGAGEMENT 

T  T  CLBBK  In  tka  Offlaa  rf  Ika  akarra.  bp  a  Taxaf  MBit. 
1-J     Mid.r.l^aalarp  rat Uradw  - Addaaa.  W.  llltlWJ,  ». 


kdap.    Ba  RtBaBBRR  ka  a  aaiatrT  ).V— Addraaa,  J,  O.  T.  lb. 
baravraa].  UarA|a«a*l.  X  W. 

TO  UL'ILURRR  A>1>  Of  UESi 

WANTED,  by  the  Adrertisfr,  aged  3H,  a 
SlTlTAYTOK  aa  TlMBKEEPRR,  BTORBlLRRraAt,  or  la  aap 
aaraaltp  wl.an  traat  'a  r^alrad.  L'naAaa^t.aaa'aa  rataaaadta  aaa  tat 
EI*aa,-.addtaaa,C.  C  17. OBatlatraat,  Ml  a  la  I  ruaL 


ANTED,  a  JOB, 

t.r»l  XtoXd  .  - 

o.  r. ».  c 


TO  BL'ILtiERS  AXD  PLl'MRBRR 

WANTED,  n  JOB,  by  a  good  PLUMBER 
aadOABriTTRR.  TkaraatblP  aialarakaUa  batk  »«k  Blaa. 
aork,  —  Ad.raa,  T.  K.  1>.  Bt.  j.LtaiM.  l  .taaa-aAraaA.  laladtaa. 


alt  UVXYUR  t,  AXO  COXTB  AC  l-01». 


THE  AdTertiaer  wiU  sbortty  require  a  RB- 
rKlAOKBbTKTaa  BtWIllBXT  RXOINBHK,  I'  ..k  .f  Work. 

or  Aran!.    Pramtaal  raaa    Pa  r  draaaaaaaaa.  o.rraol  aat  .Apalf 
>.  U.-U-r.  onaailtla,  AVt-AJrUaa,  it.  L  raavadkas,  r-ala,  Taa- 


ai 

-  ..  ar  t 

»».  Wf 


TO  AB0111TRt.*TV  A  Ml  nUaVSTtlB*. 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTertiaer,  a  RE-EN- 

T  V  OAOEXEXT  d.a-1  dramTba  BAaa  and  (aiara)  aatataat. 
laa  laapai^Cnlabal.  a«kln(,  aad  d.u.1  draalaia.^  P«  J"^'-- 


TO  BCILDBdbB,  rLCBBRKA.  AMD  SMITH  A 

THE  Parenta  of  a  Youth,  Btred  1JJ  yean, 
an  daaiia'tt  af  tdaataf-hlaa  al,b  a  praaua  d  .trad .a.,  a  aa  an 
INUOOR  Af  rRRXTlCE.  aba  .  ba  al  l  a.  traalai  a.  o  ..  o<  tb. 

toj.  o.  Hotr. 


TO  COX rRACfOBS  AMI  BCILOERS. 

THE  Advertiser,  aged  24,  requires  a  RE- 
RBuAtlRMRXf  aa  CLKRK  aat  I'  aSHIRH.    RaRbt  laata  aitk 


Digitized  by  Google 


236 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19,  1870. 


ST.   PANCRAS    IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL  OF   THE   ROYAL.  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

And  the  Medals  and  High  Recommendation  of  the  Royal  Agrionltnral  Societies  of  England  and  Ireland. 
SECURED  BY  EIGHT  SEPARATE  PATENT8.   LATEST,  1863. 


PATENT  WROUGHT -IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BE  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASONS,  m.:— 
That  the  BREAKAGES  in  Cut- Iran  Fitting,  are  nnmrrona,  and  that  one  fracture  from  a  hick  or  other  canae,  mar  occasion  an  injury  to  a  Hone, 
and  involve  a  loss  equal  to  the  entire  expense  of  fitting  op  the  Stable.   The  fear  of  thia  bai  led  to  the  nee  of  wood,  and,  in  the  oae*  of  Cait-Iroa 
GUTTERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  lew  effective  mode  of  draining. 

PATENT  ENAMELLED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  Sb  WATER-TROUGH, 

The  whole  of  which,  except  the  Rack,  being  enamelled,  can  be  kept  as  clean  a*  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
THE  HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY,  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOB.  THE  DOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES.  ^ 

THE    PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Keep  the  Hameee  and  Saddle*  In  ahape,  and  are  constructed  ao  as  to  admit  the  air  fretting  to  the  underside  of  U»em  when  bung  up,  therebj 

insuring  a  quick  and  perfect  airing  froen  any  wet  or  moisture. 

EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OP  STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 


ST.  PANCRAS    IRON'WORK  COMPANY, 

  OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD.  LONDON.  N.W 


TO  >01L.OKU  AND  OnXTSACTO.B. 

TIMEKEEPER— WANTED,   by  the 

1      Adaartuan.  .  aa-UIQAOUHXT  a.                a.  CTO.lt 

L..u  .*i„  a.u..,».r..  aw. 

Q1TUATI0N    WANTED,    by   a  Young 

kj   OaaOabiaa,  »k.  baa  **md  kto  uwla  with  .»  Arrblto<t  aa3 
Mui  tb, uf  La  U.  Cllr.  and  alax.  bw  to  Ik.  cakaatrr.   O....I  know 
Udf.  of  dr.artaf ,  mi.    an  aiaaltoot  di.iajkaabian.   lulm  la  |.t 
reuplbiMAb*.   ai»o  IS.   Quick  .bd  tau'ilnal,  aa>4   cataract  .t 
rwc.a. -AlJ.aaa.  0.  T.  C.  gn  at  Mr.  n.t.L.t.  44,  Ln;  a»n  i 
MtmVk  hif<.<k 

to  Diarsuu. 
A    THOROUGH  DRAUGHTSMAN  from 

IX    run,  koovtstj  FireMh  Mil  Bo|1l*h.  *S»  ft**  btal  •  fMi  i 
pr*c< in  urrbai  t<stU               .l.i  .rr.  »a  ESO M HUM  f  »bow, 
s*T.nf  »  r««l  kDD«ltKl|«  of  iiia'.bam&Ucft.  ami  timalr  ftf  llllfll'lf 

h.  wwatdiftoOM  mmmmM^^Bmm  *-  o.  io.c.oiu*«ii  ro*«i. 

BELLMAN  &  IVEY, 

GF.NT£HAL  AND  ORWAMKNTAL  I'LAST R KEHH# 

Huafftciarssjn  of 

BCAfjLli.lt  A  W AKBLB 
BUFBHIOK  FLA8TRR  OF  PARI8. 

to  xacH nacre  axd  suavaToaai 
AN  ASSISTANT,  tboroughly  weU 

XV   aW.taAl.tad  arttb  fan.rkl  aad  dad.ll  •Ir.vtiira.  'jOanllUa^  .Ad 
iiimm.'«ui«iU,  r.,u  ra.  .1-  IMOAORMkUfT.  baau  ■ .  ar.   ar  .Uia.- 
.  ...  antk  Ik.  AtoK   !■»•.  U.  10.  -Aj»<7  U  H.  0  111.  Baa«I- 

avow  boom.  A.io  nrnnt, 

14,  BU  CKTSIOBAM  oTaBatT.  fURTLAMD  BOAD  IdS!IT>OW.  W. 

to  n  haulm  ahd  contbactobb 
PLASTERING  WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly 

A     r,r»«r«U»l  N*a.  Turn  «r  00110  U7.   L  akaur  only.  -  AdlrtM. 

(*■_;.  ornn  uf  "  rb«  iJuiiAs*,' 

tu.J,  lalltxUb.  M 

TO  A«CHiTIK-T1!  AltD  .DRTCTOSA 

A   GENTLEMAN,  who  has  been  Articled, 

XV.   rtki  a.  KKOAOIiacirr,  dlkat  la  a  TVarn  a.  aaaatrr 

Tfl  WOOD  CaRVKRi*.  i/. 

T7MPL0YMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Young 

I  J    Mu,  u  WOOD  CAtVEJL   W*«  Ml  ft*  most  n  i>*s«*t  S 
tv  aitJUal  altaftUan,    WttH  tMT*  M  otywUtHi  la  ftl»lM  *  "UaJl 
l»D«»  U  tut 7  OS*  fWttiLM  tfc«  Atj'tttl***  »  f  uvd  DutuUbl  alluAUca.— 
AUra,  4M,  OAm  of  "  Tba  Smililtar.-* 

om.-..   Ku.iUtk»u  dt>a.kuiuan.  la.  daalo.             aad  MM 
llaaTia'lii'lVr^.  !c.  ,U*''                                 OdUdluJl  .llAiakan. 

A  N  experienced  Man  in  all  branehesi  of  the 

t\      kalSdlbt  Ind.   ,.,->■,..   KHfUlTaiLir,   a.   all  ir  ar 
riEajKBAI.  rotmatn.    la  .  r~l  dr.a.kum.1  aad  naautar.^ 
AdJraa.,  H.  Q  Ml.  WklU. tUalUbar.  1.  Br.Uaa.Urraaa.  K   ,.  . 

Ma 

A  GENCY  or  BUSINESS  (not  a  Builder's) 

X\.  WAKTIal.— Tb.  A  la.it  art  kaa  a  Oaon.ltoa  aa«aj>l  Coo- 
tta^'.ota  aad  l.r.a  Bti  d  ra.  bud  A  aaaall  caraial.  arkkh   cau  k. 
la  aiaand  — Addraaa.  avs,  OaBat  af  -  Ta.  BalulaV." 

to  oioisrsaa..  eailwat  cox  micro  at.  a^ 
A    GENTLEMAN  ,'aged  2'J),  desirous  of 

XX.    ri.ld-wMk  ll-a.ll  n».  aurr.iloj.  a.)  auita  BUfLOYMaWT 
Ml  walk  uiaadltlvaalr  raqjaurad  and  ^tjadla.  azsaalaoM.  Oaaal 
dr*n(bUKab.   atalarf  ».  atd*ra.— B.f«..a.a.  dc.  fftraa.  m  .pblasa- 
ll.b  U  X.  M,  ralkaaa  Plata.  Valdlaaha,  W. 

rpHE  GRANITE   and  MARBLE 

X.     AOBMCT.   OBUaa:  «*7,  CLBkSai(<~S-LA9IB,  aa-Sbaa.- 
maata.  Odamaa.  Ba  aan  ta*  rttatiMd    Lb  rm7  aaaartptaa  ad 
utt  t.Nirt  u>d  MABULK,  taallabad  ar  Baa-alaA-Bpaclmaiaa  Baa 7  «• 
am,  and  dMlffoa  a.,,  prlaa.  atdala  ad,  mi  .pptrlaf  la 

wairaa  faoboeox.  ir-ata. 

T>UTLDERS'  ASSISTANT.  —  WANTED, 

,13   »  .tTUATloy.  bp  *  raapAalablB  Yoaa.  Xu,  mm]  bo,  .l> 
kaa  w  - . .  :  .t  IB.  btD-h.    H»d  ripeaaaiir.  aa  il'»a,H  l.'u.d  wllb  It 
MkllMIt  Had  cam  aaatot  arl'b  B«iuiU4  «ad  qaaaUlU.    M.  abjM 
tlaa  to  u>.  counter.— Add  naa,  0.  74.  TaUaMClOb-mad.  B«I1»».T.  K. 

PORTLAND    STONE    STEAM  SAW 

A      aiLLa,  IBL.B  a*  roBTLAJTP.    CT7A  Rt.RB  ROLUHDSO). 
ribprtau^-roHTUUII.  arroNB  baatkata.  aWlnaaaS  to  Ska* 
at  t-arilMad.  M  taUHf/-M  iHlla.  aBftp  k.  IWIBlaW  ■OUaBBB 
B  00.  lata  a( Farllaaad.  bar**. 

to  civil  bkoixism,  scrvbtobs.  at. 
A   YOUNG  GENTLEMAN,  aged  20,  wbo 

1  Y       I.-..         t,.E|J.l,J  l.,,  1,J,    ,   1.  |    1  .  .      .    .                              ■  ,  . 

.Bcaa.  Ac  — Addraaa,  A  1.1*11  A,  Pm«  oOlr..  Viu4kw.  K.rf.lk. 
TO  ABUllTItT*,  *c. 

A  N  experienced  ASSISTANT  deaires  an 

J\    a>0A0 EK t_ST.   And  SJ-    la  •  soil  draafbAaaaaa.  Oaa 
Aildra  *,  E.  h  SI,  filar,  •'.ra.l.  TaltMihaca  uwi  rial,  .. 

QLATES!      SLATES!     SLATES ! 

C)    "OB  Boonxo,  .LATB  MlUtim.  kLABB.  t1aTl.llM.-l,  Br. 
All  at  Ik.  taaat  .|>ial|aj  rraaa  Mank  Walaa.   T.  ba.tdar*  I.  tb.  aaaU 
U  Uaadiab  a  ara*A  aarta.  la  aaalaar.  abd  dtoaaraal  to  aaTaalad  Sat  aaaab 
A  lttf.  aVoak  an  baad.  lo  whvih  atunt  ja  to  laallad. 

Addraaa,  WIUJAM  ILBa.  B..U  Manbabl  aad  Bla'.f.  B.rrap 
CaoaJ  aU.La  -V     . ,    AddtbfVn  a^aata,  Oambarvail.  Lk  aaaar  Wal- 
Marak'raad  Ball..*  BIAAljb.    FluMB  Ml  .ppOaaaUob. 

A  GOOD  GENKRAI?  ASSISTANT  seeks 

X\.    a  RaBSOAOKBBSSr.    Wall  .p  ta   pana^aUra.  ^aaaallito., 

SUPERIOR  SEASONED  OAK  PLANK. 

MOOMa,  Hoaaa,  aaat  Soala 

to  Tsaaaa  mbbcuamtb.  amd  oraaia. 
A    STEADY  and  experienced  Young  Man 

AN   ARCHITECTURAL  DRAUGHTS- 

AN  expeditious  DRAUGHTSMAN  and 

IV    DBBIONM  dmtrm  wa  UTIU  BMUAIiBaBHT.  ar  to  an. 
MB  cotb|a,ilu.a,  inuubt,  at  aarapawttr.  draaiut.  at  fcaaiA  TSta 
Adr.rtiaau*  ta  aiao  .aparl.aaad  lb   land  aarrajtbc  .ad  la..:il...— 
Addnaa.  BIOHA,  A.  H  BadlrlB  0».  «.  Bafal  .laaaaf a-tnilidlta|a. 

rpO    BUILDERS.  —  FOR   SALE,  abont 

A    fl.ajte  faat  »f  Inpk  di.  EN0I4SSS  tSOAJSTaB  OAK  BOABDd, 
a/.u»il.ai  |aalil/.-Ap^r  la  Bit  a  A  AD  .HBLTO.1.  TIbum  abd 
kUta  BuLLtl,  ..iTattaaii'Va. 

/  \N  SALE,  in  Birmingham,  a  lar^e  Plank 

\J    at   M.ttUd   llbadaraa  MAMOOAMY.  .alto  fr—  fr.at  tb. 
baart   IT  fa.1  lin*,  IB  latba  alda.  .Ad  A  lecbaa  Iblrb.    Tatp  dry 
aad  aaaitd.-A||<r.  b7  l.ltor,  to  Bomb  1ST  W.  COX.  Bartaladbaaa. 

T?IRST  CLASS  DRY  FLOORING  — FOR 

I'     BAU,aSaallWaqaan  bMl  lUaab  TaalbM,alalaad|a..Mad 
Ot  a]aarai  fftaoaad ;  .too  1M  aiaar-a  a.rjr  .apartor  1-lB.b  by  r-UMB 
Aicbaa.al  Valluv  .  aad  lBd  i|Uta  7  aaba  tbcfa  by  7  Lata,  rauratabr. 
WBIto.  Tka arboa.  kaa  kaaa  aaaaaajMI  aad  pltod  at  aa.- ii.il  ■  bar 
aaarly  tar.  paara.— Fm  aDactOaaale*.  aad  |-L.  appl*.  ata>ta.  naaB- 
1117  ra.akrad,  to  Mr,  P.  I.AV1BM,  Tt,  Bib.  WilUMa.tra«t,  U.ly. 

rpo  BE  SOLD,  a  Bargain,  a  good  toned 

L      BILL  10.  lb.    ar,hl,   Milk   BlIUMJ.  «~.,.l^    kbt labia 
atuaar  for  aaaall  ebbnb.  aabaal,  ar  :aciotj .-a,  .  ,  .to  Mr.  J. 
TOOOOOD,  DaUdaM,  Tbttoa,  Ua  -  to. 

A    GOOD  GOTHIC  DRAUGHTSMAN. 

A  Ha.lrr.ar,  u>d  niodlldiu  Oaivrra]  A>aWut  to  IlIitMO  VOID, 
la  lk«tM.kla  cam.aaaabt  attb  paaap.ru...  c  m,-.uu.n  arurk,  aad 
la.  vaataoa  dnUaa  of  Ik.  prafaaalaaa.   Id  kto.  A  MM  txd  IBB lac  T.rma 
n  .J.i.u  —  Addiaa..  BXCBLaUUfl,  EM,  kUslar.lrMt,  BadaaaeD' 
»guaj.taW. 

to  Hoamtm^  BuaTiToaa,  ahd  btatb  aoebtil 
A  N    experienced  Practical  Man  desires 

XV    *«!■:■  'i«SNI   ■•  MANAGES,    CLEBE,    «  OUaarwtoa. 
i            I.:jt  aadarUabd.  tka   1..|UU(    trad,  la  All  lla  ur.oab-. 
mak.Pi  Jra.lop.  •ilu.I  apiclllaUMaH,  aMmTlII  »0»k.  dnla-I.. 

r^Via'"*  h"m          ■»  Mfciaj  AT*  ■.■»«»«- 

THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE. 

X.              aSJSI'ltJITINB,  aad  OaLABlTB  WOBBJL 
BijUtV  A  CO  FRnrBlBrom 
<]-  --.  .bd  akbatiaaau  :  M.  Kaliaa  auaal,  Plraaoatk. 
Cal.aaaa.  .«.  .r.        ftar  Lba  Ural  Uio..  .at  ant  of  ik*  rob|h 
klack  .1  au.  .p.a«Uaa>  b,  lba.  pb.ar  aaacktbarr  1 

GR.1NITJL 

rfiHE  DEVON  &  CORNWALL  GRANITE 

1      COMPANY  (LIMITF.M  ar.  IVHT  ptapand  La  a.pplp,  ak  fan 
m-J.rat.p.l»a.TllAM.irH..  PHXIllKtl,  SlottOM  «t  «jni,i::: 
HLOCKS.  kl-ALL.,  M  ACAL'AM.  Ac.   St..  ilaa.  to  Bi  Ba.  |r.l*.  aad 

Digitized  by  Googl 


Mab/jh  19,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


JENNINGS'S  IMPROVED  PATENT  DRAIN-PIPES. 

These  PIPES  meet  ALL  THE  REQUIREMENTS  of  Perfect 
Drainage.  They  permit  EXAMINATION  in  ease  of  Stoppage, 
and  the  Introduction  of  Junctions  to  linished  lines  of  Drainage, 
■WITHOUT  TROUBLE,  INJURY,  or  even  DISTURBANCE 
of  the  General  Drain. 


ri  c.7. 


ric.9 


No  one  NOW  QUESTIONS  the  neoeaslty  for  tee  Improvement*  made  by  GEORGE  JENNINGS  Id  DRAINAGE  PIPE 3.  Th9  sneoesa 
am  ii  iinir  his  effort*,  and  tho  SPECIFICATION  of  hia  PIPES  for  ao  many  important  Works,  hare  induced  other  Manufacturers  also  to  alter  the 
original  Socket  Pipe,  and  under  a  new  name  to  offer  it,  aa  meeting  all  the  requirements  of  drainage.  To  thoso  alteration*,  and  a  comparison  with 
theabore  Pipe.,  attention  is  respectfully  invited.    In  fut«re,  theae  Pipes  will  be  SOLD  at  the  SAME  PBICE  AS  THE  ORDINARY  BOOK  IT 


JENNINGS'S  PATENT  TELESCOPIC  DRAIN-PIPE  CONNECTOR. 

The  difficulty  of  introducing  a  flnnctinn  to  a  finished  line  of  Socket  Pipes,  is  one  of  the  objections  raised  against  then.  By  the  nee  of  the 
PATENT  DRAIN-PIPE  CONNECTOR,  a  Janet  ion  can  now  be  introduced  by  the  removal  only  of  a  single  Pipe,  or  any  apace  from  2  inches  to 
2  feet  can  be  made  good,  without  cutting  of  pipes,  the  usual  risk  of  breakage,  and  loss  of  time.  These  CONNECTORS  will  also  be  found, 
for  arranging  Junctions  to  given  centres,  and  in  all  cases  where  perfect  work  is  desired. 


MANSERGH'S  COMBINED    HOUSE    DRAIN    AND   VENTILATING  TRAP. 

This  Ventilating  Trap  ha*  been  specially  designed  by  the  Investor  to  relieve  Homes  and  other  Drains,  Sink,  Closet,  Yard,  and  other  Traps, 
from  tho  pressure  of  Sewer  Gas,  to  which  they  are  all  more  or  less  subject  j  at  the  same  time  to  combine  a  good  Sink  Yard  and  House  Drain  Trap, 
adapted  for  any  situation. 

Illustrations  and  Prices,  on  application,  of  JENNINGS'S  PATENT  TIP-UP  LAVATORIES  (suited  to  every  clues  of  Building),  LIPPED 
URINALS,  VALVE  CLOSET  and  TRAP  in  One  Piece  of  Earthenware,  "  VALVE  CLOSET  and  TRAP  FOR  THE  MILLION,"  T 
Stone  Ware. 

DAMP  PROOF  COURSE  for  WALL8  of 
BLOCKS,  SLUICE  VALVES, 


AIR  BRICKS  of  Every  W 
IMPROVED  BONDING  BRICKS,  INV 


COCKS,  POMPS  of  . 
Many] 

osoeJ  nnmbcr  of 


f  kind,  Ac. 


LONDON  SANITARY  DEPOT, 

PALACE  WHARF,  STANGATE, 


S.   OWENS  Sl  CO. 
HYDRAULIC   AND   GENERAL  ENGINEERS, 

MANUFACTURERS  OP  PUMPS  OP  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

GARDEN  ENGINES,  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAK  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  &  SCREW  PRESSES 

HAND  POWER  AND  HYDRAULIC  LIFT8  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  tee. 
WHITBFRIAaB    STREET,    FLEET    STREET,    LONDON,  F.C. 

Axd  at  195,  BUCHANAN  STREET,  GLASGOW  (W.  HUME,  AGENT). 


.  for  AiMaa  Wtllt. 
„  an.  Porubl.  Paa.pt,   oa   SUad,  with 
Suction. 

„  101.  Bsros/i'a  Fatsat  Improrsd  CentriTs 

PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS,  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS'  PLANT 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED    CATALOGUES   ON  APPLICATION. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  19,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION, 

st Aft  con* tft,  Mftimnt)ftrir.-*#n.»jt.if.e  stock  mi  n«i  of  * 
Tiff ESSRS.  EOnX^EviBSFIELD.&OO. 

1>J_  ar*  tM(FWU4  bp  Mr  H.  ft.  IitUc,  1o  BELL  bp  AUCTION, 
on  Hi*  ?ftJniI«Bk  «W  Corn**,  at*cm*nd**p.  «n  Mi>*.rAV 
MAH'H  11.  »l  TWRLVB,  1ft  l*t*,  Ot  r*mi.)ii4^  bPOCK  aud  PLANT 

of  ft  BviidM  fti»d  Cta«t«cwr  :   Mbdni  BAtt  1M  m  «T  iUi, 

«\nt»  ft.  no  «f  b**dT***o<I  rat  *t*.T,  »».iU  t'.nkr,  m^nu;  t«*r-U, 
l*r>  ■  «w  tewt,  Mt  aaavfaa*,  •  iprlbf  Ofttl,  and  ft  farte*  ditto.  b» it* 


Th*  C&*lUa>>ua  *»d  SnDx 

pur  (t  lanlUetl 


.1  way  OvH««*  a*d  TtiM  Com- 

i  W  oak*  -ClMruto  af 


•  flatd  i 

.:■.:.'■>  ptmb***  rwaV  ««tfl.  Vftob.  d 
t  ..'h  ttmraar.  »U(ksftf  ftr«*(od,  na*J*,  I 

t .  [-i  And  fftUtt  s*i  MM,  ftftn  i  mm, 

and  i mMrciM  «U«rr*KU-Mij  bar 

<V  i'fltH  had  taTl  tbft  F**ma*M,    hod  o 

«.  O,  fO,  fill I  laalll,  fttt  ftftvl  *J.  Pu-lLai. 


I*  Us.  fT*. 

- 1 1 P*».  **«<>**.  lpw*Lnbe, 
w*«wt.  p*l**ft.'  rbarn*. 

t  t-ta-r  •i**r*.i  UMv^rk. 
J  on  ftUrtrd**  pfawlon*. 
■iT.NF.  KVIturill^v.  A 


ESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

1?  I     OO-  an  IwLrMftW  bp  lb*  DitweU.  ■  to  4ILI.   bt  AUCTION, 
mi  ihT  WnxKH,  C'h»lt*t.b*m.       ili.Uf  tbft  Oi>»«'*^a»m  Raj]***  { 
BlftU**.  Mi  TUSiDiT  0tb  APhlL.  »l,d  foil**!*,  dap.  at  TWELVE 
od*ck  prwtiea'-  »ai  a  tbft  nulnloi  Kbn  1  V  K'tUT  T.k.1.1  an! 

rmniw,*,>«Hti#r  »t'b  ib*  wk«it«r  u«  nmid*..*  M*t«cuti,  tntfs- 

diiif  •  c-ivwful  atftcalv-tanilaaT  Ulbft,  ft  ft  Liaeb  oat.tr*  il  jabU-taftrwl 
■uid*  I«Uift.  *  ftfwvla^  BWftbL»«,  hT  »*r*T.  *»  hydra*  ir  vWi.  ar. 
patliii*;  taacblu*.  »  •hjuh'-lMM   t**Ttr<lot  frftia*,  1ft  t>a»  V.lu. 

wmajit  iron  »ipq»Tffc,t 


I  -.Ai  kriLIAWI.-Tfcft  Bawoo.h  Ptartltr*  of  lr.***p<l*I  faf*t*ri*la  af 
iW  TuoPfftry  BrUIf*.  conU-^nlnc  W  w*.s,*  Hmtt*r  I'll**,  tr*r»|- 
ir H  «fl  ft-t,  ■tni  i,  bras  ftftH,  ftu«W  DftftlJ  t  Tlmtir,  U«a »>j*b,  and 


bm*>*4  Jltw.  9  f**|  tp*o.  1*1  *<,u*r**  tm*  <\»,  with  }>UU 

ttto  I  ft  ftftdtstt  tfooim,  *»  p  mailed  all**.  about  t  !**■*  U*d, 
[jq&ntltr  of  ft*M  nttftrlnv,  tl'  rod*  xd  cftpltat  nun  J  tewkvafk,  tva 
txVk  efttftUftjr  ihftfbj.  fi*Map  tn  »!•*—.  ft*s«0  •*•»•«  «ii4  f#*a»«ft. 

ft(»d    nUMNVI    0*tj»r   •(fWlft.—  M*J  1>«  •  tL»  il  ,y  ;  r»  ^  Jl;  /  »-  l 

ai*Al»Ci  vf  C*tal-«g*t  ni<j  b«  bul  oa  *{n?  I  -»ftJ"t»n  to  taa 


*  r  q  ftfiftl  Mfttai 

[E3SBS.  HOBNS,  BVERSFIKLD,  &  CO. 
•  mroiuiiT  mtrnes.  «a  wbdmmdat.  mini  ««,  ul 

1»1LV8  f»t  OUt,  U»  bnuili  MM  «r  tkt  H»Tt  rttwVto  I 


M  ATlt*IALft.» 
Vftj  U  tltvftd 


>r.  *  co.  n. 


VICTORIA  OOOKJl—  B*U  «f  Hh^  ■  Bl 

Ra  HORNE,  EVERSKIELD,  &  CO. 


.kr  *rCltOJ«(  an  bftftH  tbft  (Ut*|  H-iral  Mai' 
!;:.»«.«  Kfttovot.  t»  U»»  Vifi^tH*  (t  oil'bl  Ihxkt,  M*r  tk*a  OatAooi- 
L  MiftftBUIIan.aoTBVBftDAT,  HAICH  ftATVttVftlkr  (MCI. 
t-4  *halft  of  lb*  -ftJ»ftblft  iTftrftfti  ftVl  F.irt.NG*  of  ILftt  BblO 
crc-prlftlBf  laBflUf  ftnaft«n  an  J  aaMai.  ftalU,  awobaM.  | 
iU-«u«.m|MAa«ft,  iratrtiif  »kftal  »o4  rni.  -blp-.  Wl|.  tbp«a 
^..(.ftadatbariparft  .r.i  raftaV.  am*  oplul  be***,  vUb  4 
taikl*.  aftfft,  ft*,  ft  atftBUD  aarf*  avfawb,  with  U-il*#  a*«j  haat*  Ubwa.  • 
cxod.rm  bo*  »%l*r  ipv*ni«  bf  Baabam  A  >«*A,  it?*  D*»bId»  . 
ji  mpf ,  f*Ma  flttlAfa  and  f%rot*v*,  ftvaaUtlaf  a/  ma**oar  leama 
ubl.«.  looklai-,  Uat— .  wtatbrtftiiik,  th«*to<r  J r» •»•«*,  nftbo- 
C*  l>-i-«2rai]i  fttMl  polftft,  h»Ts«*pf -bmjr*.  tlack  aaaaa,  sb«*p  aavi  b*a 
•c  ut*,  fl«ffft,  lr«*>  U*.ka.  dftblu  Aiat*.  panUi  jn  r-i,  aa*  tmmArj  a»*f»l 
^  ,j»:tfc.— H*r  ba  rl*»*A  fekw  4ft*  anttoii  m<  M**alat  W  tuia, 
.[,>l'-*Ui«n*>ba.t  «r  linANft  EVKR»>riCU>.  *  C0>  1***1  -a«-ii  t  - 
a  U  r  1 1 ,  ft  W .  ftJh*  tft.  Fat*  *U*t  t,  ftC 


 >»  Tft*  W*tka,  0*&a:nl»f. 

\f  KSSltS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

i>L    <»  Cln  ca^loacllan  w.lfe  Xtm  r  •  A    KSLl.XMIt.  °r 

Oo*»>»»lill),  »t»l»  1 1  tilt  <1  »«M.  bf  AroriDH.  »n  FalOtT.  life 
APRIL.  U  rwKUVI  •'<<>>>  rnctotlr,  n  Un  PH««I- X.  ft«l  J. 
=  lo«,  Siirwr.  11  to .  --.t  ts.tlto.tkt  to«4toi  HOl-ltD  MATE. 
UaLA  Ih.  H»tr«w  Tta  TaUtt  t*t  feAukt  tA.  rlttt  *7tf . 
»t||UU.  fgt<n«  of  SO  or  W  Mat  tmrtlto.il>.  mtulKl  boallM 
l*f  Lr-tf  Soot,  or*  1*1  bu^  ttttlyJ io*  t  *'  •  t fcti  .1  »UUf . 

It*  tqatro*  It-lot  Vi ..- ;.  rr<  -g-iortt  Btola  vliof,  !»  A««t#oa 
*.*nU>t  t.i^T'U.  IN  ttBtro.  1  orio  oo«t<ot«|.  \>>  Kjutrot  oottbor 
t.wi!la4.  1  \X«  foal  Joltta.  4, rot  foot  ftrjtf.  M  toAArot  ptrtofl, 
tfatf  tMt  o.)Xd to  ptrlat.  E.i  ri«l#  hnthvttk,  fno  for  t.  lUrr.to 
»t.«*.  >»i  Iac-,.110.  Itoo  KutUrt,  oKd  tlJi 
fiit'orloe  yltr«l  lot*  oAJ 

MAXlJiuil'tlXtoltt'iat  :  tivl  o<  Moan*  "rULX«H. 
A  lt>.  1).  Bl  ll'.f  t  l^oro,  U.uAoa.  E.V. 


I  "■•AttUI  to  Otp<lt<l'lt.  BtUoort.  tal  OthttV  —  V.ltvWo 

-•I.  I«  «ka  Ton  of  Xt«lbAaistoA.-W  ■■  AWtO  go  AU0- 

W,0*'¥/J.  PEIRCB,  at  th«  GEORGE 
.  BOITtt,  je.rth.m5l~..  on  Tt:B!B*T.  t»t  Til  1  air 
«f  MARCH.  iar».  At  ri  VI  for  IIX  o'dork  la  Lkt  Ir.olt  toSan  to 
i*eb  tlipafaiiMt  uv]  otadllUa.  of  ktlt  M  will  boatiato4(fa 

aaiai " 


k  tllpa 


«MoAtal  af  bt  pHooto  ttalrAeU.AU  lkt'  t-r,  voln.blo 


1U  f»|.o>.UIIIot  of  nUli l.r. o.  linooab  o  lo^ot  ,1-1. .M.  oay  Haoltr 
bolldtr.  far  optmUtlaa,  a.  atl!  tt  to  rapllAlUn  AaA  olb-r.  far 


11  Acrat  .f  Valaabt  ri»oA..lo  BolUlnl  Ua,  oaj  10 
Trataualt  10  Bl  BOLD  'j  AUCTION.  Vr 


iJaao.  r*ni»aor  ptpot  i  _ 
a^oxt.  f»l»k  A--  —To  ».  .Itaal 
UUIoah-  k.l  of  kfean.  f.  «  A. 


SrHAIfORU  OIL  MtUA  - 
rraaa-  M.r.bt.1.  UaA.ll 

1'IAAt  u4  KAtklaorr. 


lb.  rolatblo 


TtbtaitaU  »0  Bl  BOLD  i-r  APCHON.  »r 

WJ.  PEIRCE  at  the  GKOKOE  HOTEL, 
.  Jtorttovataa.aaT-rBADAT,  tht  tlaA  4tr  of  VAIira  ,r-,_ 
A.  PTVI  hit  BIX  a  clock  1a  Iko  IraaibA.  takjait  to  talk  ttlpaloltoat 
aad  ooaAIUaat  af  aUt  to  all:  bt  prlai«l.  AAA  III  I  bo  «Uloalb|  lato. 
or  la  oar  olkar  m  .unof  abtrk  lkt  latin  aar  aatAtAAlAA  apao  :  — 
Ul  1.— All  tk.l  Tola.hl.  Co-  of  aalltliu  Uod.  A'jolBlat  A 
Ot—otllaA  »."».k  noot.  AAA  tutnUlAf  toatr  AA  Ibt  appar  'A  I  tt 
Oroot  Roa-Ualrotl.  la  tbo  toaa  uf  Notlkaap  oa.  Aoat^olof  la 
tka  a  kola  7a  or.  t*v  or  tktnabaitt.  ta  tb.  «.pm«  af  Mr.  T. 
Ortaa.  aaA  k.vlai  a  rtobt  .f  cartUia  rtai,  U  f.ct  a  Jo.  tkiiUfk  ta 
A^J  Aa'nx  A. It  to  tbo  Moaoto. 

Lott.-Ail  thot  Cloot  of  oltrlolt  rrtakiM  nuivllof  Oratn.l.  *.!• 
J-tt.laf  Iko  KotUttaA^nat.  ta  tka  toaa  Af  Nortboaploo.  eoaUi.laa 
In  tt  t  ah.i  t  Si.  fir.  lt:  or  tkttoob.aU.  tvl  A>a  la  tka  oa.  A^aUat 
of  Mr.  r.  r™.-u 

I»<  j-tn  u.  «  m  rrtakoM  Maat.co.  or  T.n«aoot..  tlto.ta  uaa 
t^lbf  "ii  tt.  'ErtUi  laMWo,  la  tka  laaa  of  MorlAAUApi.B  a'ora- 
.^.1,  .n  I  a„...„  ..  Moaat  naaatat,  ».»  la  Ik.  aAaaaaOaa  at 
Maoki.  B^M.uitob.  Took  tor,  Taaaa.  Doiloa,  on]  otktK.  tit  aholA 
rro.tir.nrAA  aaaail  rtatal  af  Mt 

l.  i.  I  oa.l  »  tr>  AdAUrAMr  oltaaLad  1,1  lAftn|  aat  atrto't.  Or. 
on. I  r«.r  uaoi.l  vlnuitoaoa  to  co;»ltaliito,  botooto.  oa  1  i 
roil  .  ■  or.  oa>I  '•■n.MoaOA,  wrtkaU...,  mt,  bt  bat  af  l.tk~~ 

or  if  • 


|^"."|  AlUrO-" 


k 

ll>N. 


QUftftMBTTHaV  —  B-iUWlaf  Hftlvrlala      %  l«r*«  Ifaa*. 

\ TSSSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSKIELD,  &  CO. 

It  I  vill  mX  br  AtTCno.f,  <m  lb*  rH*»l*M.  ->a  HOVDAT. 
MAltf-H  STiib,  al  TWELV1  »'d>«k,  1*  lc-Ur  bt  ardatof  lb*  BrW** 
Q«i>t  1UUi-«  QitwIHai  •**  thi  Oorpoi»t!on  of  tft*  Oltf  *f 
Lrutla*-.  ft  lib*  TftlaftVa  BD1LWNQ  HATKftlAM.  rrxirRIS  -mJ 
rmiMH  UrftflM  KlafS  Anna  *bUU  !(.«•,  Mo,  |ft  Qim- 

"  bvUkwvfk.  fttdot 
■  pUia  ftnd 
filt  Ti-c,  )«*4 


,>L    ft'*  Itatirtafltai  io  ft  £  Lt,  bf  TkNDKK,  oo  FltllJA  Y.  MA  Hi*  11 


S3'*.  aA  atVCB.  is  mm  lot.  lb*  MATKRf  AL*  a*4  T\  rriN04 
II  11,  i-  I  IK  Urriil  T-  —r  .tot*  :  fmptiilBf  ftftT««ftl  Wni  of  Uftd, 
■at  it  ml  tlmtwr  racabj  *a>d  fl-*m,  pa  awl  la-.  n-uxttt*tia,  o«*>«*,  ftft*b*».  mmi 
•j'bof  fltU*«*  l  ftbvrf-l  qil«ADUIp  of  N  Lek«i>rk,  f*u>  aad  jalaja  111**, 
ftiivta*,  c ipt-vf.  itt-T-M,  mi|*i,  ftiot-.*  fjaTlsj',  aai  cibar  n**f*jl  -mv'»- 
i. all.—  bt**  b*  "rV»waj»d  rm*  daj  f*r>rVig»  '  ftt>3  Ta«a»»ri  ar*  to  tM  t)*- 
trr«t*d  >***!•  FOCI  *'c*«*k  mi  PI | OAT.  tb*  1Mb  M.il  lb*  Offlcfti 

t  r  hokxc  KVKftariftLi*,  *  cm  s»»>t>T-  >t •»».-,  a.a 


MESSRS.  FULLER,  nORSEY,  SON'. 
V*t.  a**  laatrartar.  bf  tk«  X  t'iw-  1«  HMLL  by  AlIiTf  | 
*A  iW  Mftltr.n.-r.l.  .<^ywbrJ,  nr.  W BI>N KH f p AT.  ArftlL  ata, 
0> I  BftU-a-lf.  1ft  **.*  U4,  iv*!'**  wTATftft'lUI  kA.tl 

PA4*n*tlMi  l'*t:*]-»T4  kbova  a« 'h*  atn-f  ir*  Olt  blUU.  iluiftl 
In  1|air«tia*.tA>  Ian*.  »«  rfttlVnl.  ><  »*tfti  a  frrAti>j«  t->  a  i-ftttiali't  btvu 
ei  Iba  rla*r  Laa.   au4  (Ma'trinlnc  ft  a  la',  brtck-ln.lt  mill, 

tb***  *•  '•*».  aaxafltv*  anil  ">.-  |fr  H.-JI1I*  *bl«iraa]r-,k«/*,  rvflAMff,  ta 
"•■rtb-'iA*--.  »tr.f«.  Iftfsja  a-%t,j  %u.|  tab*J-',|ba  whoia  p  aaiaaln#  an  »-t 
if  ftbant  31, XO  Jt^ttara  h»(.l  avt  ft  taaaa*  far  *v>  ana|-^r*4  wrni 

fthrwl  i» I  yakaw.  aft  *  rami  *f  LfAft.  par  tliiQaV  Tbft  plallA  aavt  tsarb 
Kmrj.  i ^  '. uAaa  9  pairi  uf  hytlraalic  pra*>*«  *ltb  IS  tawab  r*nta  * 
1*1  v  pa.  A  I *a In  ]4l*v-li  r-tft**r*.  T  '**t  fi  lb«l»*a  dl->Ut*t«i 

jaxkftlad  aaad  a**aA*a.  4  pfttrra  II  la*b  aaa-1  craatln,  roll*,  tr*«  U 
ft  .''l-bin*  pa«rr  t.i.dft**!t.j  b**ia  a^ai  n,*,  .1**01,  b 
puvfttfol  abftXlLftaj  and  !»***,*,(,  t^P*>.  ft*  •**  wkleh  tl  La  prn  aoa 


\.rr  Hli.t.1*  Pra*b.>ld  ftatldUa]  Laod,  »>taiprala|  U 
t**,  -r  Tb*r*at->-it4,  *^J-)tn,n«  ibt  X»«Tbft  tapt  o-n_i 


lb*  KMUrlnf  1 

X->r  hftn-ptj  o 


>>  1    ftnd  ft  t.'nl**.  I 


W  J.  !' F.I  ROE,  oo  ' 

M   .    it.r  if  AtAIUrB.  ItTO,  at 


.  1  ii 


fl.o  a  parakuor  >bo  oxAAon  of  tokibA  Ut  tUl  o.  oof  portlaa  At  A 
tAluotioa.  Mar  k.  ttaaijl  till  tka  Solo,  kr  inlai  oalr.  Portleulan 
a*r  to  hal  of  Mam  V  AlXAMCIk  VALLA  MUR.  AoUttt.il.  Ho.  »1. 

PaorlaUoal.  »  I  ;  af  Moo.,.    1.1  JIUIT  A  MICKLAH.  av]|. 

Alton,  13..  tl'at.a  .Iraal  Wat.  R.C  :  aT  Mr.  A.  ttAMURUaia, 
Tf.Can.t.  ll.la;  UtAulUrt:aaAAf  Mraan.  FVLLII,  V 
BOX  A  CO.  II.  »..l.lof  A«OAto.  R.C. 


■BY. 


»■  sold  or  Atrf-rio.t.  kr 

TUESDAY,  the  22ad 

tkaOBORUC   II/TIL.  SorU- 
ot   nil  f.r  ILX  .'.look  In  too  looaiaa.  o.«-t  tt  m* 

Hti;.|lol.i.a.    or.  i  I'  u  UUaOA  af  &tlA  At  alU  bo  tkoo  proto-ol.  AtiAt 

latbofoloalnlx.il   tt  IstariUt   maaaar  akttk  tu  Vaa4ata 

in,,  AaUrmlw.  upau  :  — 

Lot  L.  All  th.t  .  .l  i.btoCloatrfrRoJIinLDItTIUtlMl  I. AMD. 
o.j:it  iii|  ih.  Trolti**!  OtvAbd  af  tka  MlllMa  Raria'ki  Aad  lap 
lalllllkna.  1A  lb.  uo-a  af  lf-,rthAta?Ua.cialA!r!iaf.  '■  ,h#  whoto. 
no.  n  or  lAoroaooata.  aaa  la  tk»  aa  oapaUaa  of  Mr  f  w.t.ta, 
aad  bo.  af  A  rtobt  of  eArrtoaa  rood  14  f  o*  aula,  ta  tka  Ms  lb- A.  At 
aaa  uaai.  Tka  rtlikAlll  pf  tknt  Lot  till  fcara  ik.aptloa  f  OAB> 
A  ptoca  af  Oroaad,  aklca  Uaa  apoA  at  tkt  oud  of  On 


ooatlnt  a  , 

BaaaJ-.tr**.  .ah|^»  to  tka  atlaatotlaaa  aoatoload  ta  tka  Oa 
on...  ikoraif  to  tka  I ttt .At  rniyrtotori.  At  A  pttot.  tA'l  M 
to  ta.KiliAt.  aklck  aatr  bo  taaailalliod  froa.  tkt  Ai.Ui  aaT  t 


Lot  t.  All  th.t  rary  .llrlba  CLa.  af  rroaaol  1  Ball  Hal  I 
bo.  lot  oa.ttooinrt  naou.a  to  lao  K.ltortBf  r-at.  la  Ik.  toa 
-artbamptoa.  taalalalb(,  U  tka  .bolt.  1a   lr.  B».  tal  AO»  Il 


To  f^akntatara,  la.ld.rt.  aad  Otatta— BaAad  Itock  aad  otkar 
Brttkt.  btlM  tk.  Ptrtt  rnrttoa  of  lb.  rraAiblna  tal  kBitt 
Ptotk  af  tka  latooaa  kvi  PtaVto.  B.lun(boO'Ba. 

ATESSRS-  J  J-  CLBMMAUS  &  SON  ar* 

.y  L  lUdUfiaaUd  MULL  bf  ACCT10N.  (-nth-  PRKMTBia,  tbft 
t  -r  a-kjia  TtHttk  lK*Ua,  Miu->ai<]art>a.  K<tit,  um  TUB) DAT.  U*  tS*d 

r  MARCH,  1IC*,  «A  TITBLVR  f*i  031  ft,  ftb**t  701^1*0  **ll  tutyt* 
.t  loLK  avbd  0ik*t  BbfttCftft  l-rtlftd    I*  •  all  lb*  i«t+Xfu*t,U  of  all 

(.man*  aad  a/)aa**il  to*tM  J  0*  by  pw-ft  it 
ft  #0J*\  8,  F  mbnrr *q  ■>»**,  \An<*m ,  ■  C 

N.&o-Tb*  AiwUftaaawtft  »UJ  luaba  uavftaaarf  ftira 
r.  n**7ft*aa  */  tba  le4a,  a  +*mi  c4«A«t**,  «ltb*T  - 
>>  ib  «**  vbicb  ar*  *it*to  a  minor  th.  b<i>  bUaad*. 


[nipcr-laf-t        *f  talp^lafeaiLd  afo.lUb  Cbla*n«T  pte  .«>  rt**o<h  *D4 
bsg'lah  Pftpaiftft*gt*4bki  lull > a  (Joilta*,  Pit>«-*ta,  ftjal  oLbftc  luma 
Ula-iu  wtilcb  larf*  caaab  ni~l tu  in  ha*«  h  mm*  oavftdft 

VrfTR.  BUWLN  WHITE  will  SELL 
irj.  Acontnt.  at  aw  iciumfa  tradu-  iali  boo 

It.  ItalWn  Hon  till-,  aa  TI/aaDAT  NlXr,  Mtaca  pt,  a<  " 
traAaOk.  AaattJ  A»  lata  af  UOHAI  rinHKILl  GOO  US  .  iall 
Akaol         juvaa  of  feotuuful  Frobrb  paia-k«n|l  i,fii,  Ift.ooD 
uf  rout  roooloo  latlt.b  raporboaA'af i  Pt,  wait,  aad  ail 
tuott.il  I hllAD.7  I'  a.-  •*.  H  uatl  It  aaiiuollod  oUto 
piotaa  10V*9*oP>W  aoutoa  At 


by 

a 


LaAP J  Oltl 


T«  Carpi*  1***,  BaOdifft,  **«,  Wa**AaAui 
Air  Bt  ****ba*U*JlT'-baiil  L««**b*U  CWi 
at  a**  MarajaaJ  *.  aapA*tA*aV  ftkauA*  aWaW 
ftftp.l«*ft  ■ftatAiB. 

AIR.  WRAY  will  offer  for  SALE,  ooder 

-1  »JL  Ul*  *b*a I ajU  pj*n  *f  f«M  La  lb*  Op^H*wb>.  ftnd  at  lb* 
AL  CTIONaftART.Tub.i.btfM,  jftnJ.o*  W Eb9fKS>DA V,  UaHOI  ID«b 

•  «t.  *t  nrO  oolaxk  tb*  ftU.ra  KI  it  11  r  t'«Ri  ',-KK.f,  .JtoaAftJ 
<ti  Bnr-h  rMid,  Muearall  r->*.l  (C-ayn p*tK..t n-  Ffttb  r*v*U|,  Hxroaaj, 
r.**r  *hv*  ft*ilw«r  HtaAlau  *od  Cb«r*b,  ftitd  aw*J  i4nlD(  tb*  AUxan.Ira 
1  .  axa>  aad  r»j k.  b*ld  u***r  *1*>|  *-p-.T»t.  U-aaa*  dlawi  fron  tk* 
f-ackdHflftf,  fat  a  l*r»  *r  Tt  jmn.  from  «ib  Mftrtk,  lfAkt,  at  mud.  rat* 
kjr  tnti  rwala,    A-rTauJi-aioaaU  uxMf  b*  t=»'a  fur  a  co=*>a#r.tJ#  p-.r 

•  n~ftb*  port****  mmar  to  ranaJ*  amir  tbft  prop**ta  t«  fluL-A*! 
M.*  b*  rWaad.ftaal  iwtftauLara.  ajtlk  ftou^ltloaa  of  aa.*.,  obl^**a  of 
Kiaan,  Et'tVlAU-,  ItoN,  A  at\,TT.  IcauH^  14,  WJ  Ittn^A* 

-r*.  Clip,  a*d  a)**  of  I-*rt/wd.  K*r.t  ;  *t  tb*  Ma/t  ;  aad  at  tbft 
AiKUaaaiaV.  OfSa**.lu,  Uucuta'a  Ima  6aLi-.  W.a 


T»  ftii|'.D*afft,  KIl*tif4>bv  aavl  P>*«**l*ra.  —  Bafaftr  Papar  HliU 
l|  tuOa*  frtaa.  Na*la*ir.  Battle.  B*i*  of  lb*  nlaaMa  tfaabla pj | . 
a*4  l*l*a)t  of  tb*  ft* i a*  MlU*.  tb*  praaur  part  mt  wkHh  ft** 
b«**  *rtea.*aj  w-lUil*  lb*  laa  tbl**  t  a  ar* 

MKSsKS,  Al.KX.  DAVIS  k  T008. 
PA  L.  ■  Kit  BM  i*c*t**d  taatr  aoUwa  t«  BBLL  bp  ADCflON, 
un  lb*  PftlLMUSB,  BAuSOft  HILL,  an  TUaWbvY,  tftft  Bt  ad  <l*r 
af  afABCH,  ItCo,  at  RLAVaX  o  o^h  Ld  tb*  I  -r«ao*a.  U  W*>.  Ik* 
a^tMaUa  M  AC  111  t  BHT  Mid  PLA_NT  U  lb*  ftbar*  If  ■•  *,  *>aiuUn( 
two  atavia*  *a|1***rv.r  l>  aad  aft  bona  »**w  ratanir-  -i,  tw» 
aVpajlw  t*— 11***.  >af  ifalw*  M*M  aa  b,  b-at>*A|  *a|la*«,  puupa,  lavake. 
k.draoli*  ttft,  u»l  Abafa-uarai  ulau  •  ■*  ai.4  BiUnp  or  a  pap*  -  man*. 
f**ba*p.  AT*nf-u.»*U  t  »*  ha  «q.1*  f*«  aaUt-.tf  */  tb*  Olft  b  ■«**. 
ft*.  I*  lb*  Mavbarjr  nlftlluii,  bj  a  p«**aa  I 
Ml  r-^-raj  frraaa  J  a  4*  p*r  to*.  «*r  (ft  _ 
Ui  tliaaai*.  bf  ftt'p'ylnf  t  •  iJBiJB  »I  DEIOJf  *r  WILLI  Aft  HtiHKKi*^, 
at  lb*  Hittft,  of  •baas  1  aLaio.ui*  un.j  tt.  b*j  ;  a^ai  at  vb*  r 
Bftlp Uftdadd  iatvl  n*  ;  at  btr.  DA  I  Vb.K'4.  - 
LaaaA**;  a*4  at  bfaaaori  UAVlt  •  PAL 
«ar*«pkr*ft,  aad  V*l«*i.,  Markat  pi*,'*,  N-»»Ai.,,, 
lurvaortl  ibaoLu  bp  paaki  ou  a/pJjijasl 


otKUp-aU-rMj  if  W  n*db**,  *A*ft, 

IdoAft  Alltbftt  ftltclba*  Uj**  •*  Fr**Av>lJ  B*Ud.r>i  Unl.alwad. 
JftlBLbd  tb*  K*tUTinc-r-*d  *ad  tba  Marth am »M"ji  liawtr*  */ if*- 
•ald,  ••(■tb**  *Mtb  tb*  Brlab-pard,  **'•*•*!*  I>*4*  mt  ■***••  ft-**  dap 
Lb*f*>>n  aa-d  UMi-apta,  nnft  1*1  n !*■*:.  la  |ba  »b -at*,  IT*  °t  lip  **  t ••>***- 
a^aiutw,  EB  01  t-a*  tatla*  la  tb*  o<*-.patloB  of  W.  F>**bar,  aarj  aa 2  tb* 
bnab  jouM  eetroauUd- 

Tba  *b**«  lot*  *r*  axeftadlnpip         allaaaWl  for  but  dim  parp****', 
a  na*.talft  r  a**W«  -Wpuaiut  uf  tUr,  tM.n*.  *0  I 
»pa»rni*t*ttt,    B*Hdarat    Lard  Baa 

 Up  of  rafttUlsf  a  Urp*  p**dt  bp  a*b-dl tm)m 

Ut  A't  'bat  aMraftW    Fl**b<*ld    Dva-llai-baau*.   all***,  aad 

Im  Ha  B4.  Wftiawl.io  toATfrft**,  U  lb*  t**a  of  ft  ttrtftaaiptM,  •***- 
aBrfttftfj 


Lp«*-af»,vA«,  N  ut  i  La 

OtTa-**,  Blralavajba 


JftABIa-al  uauaua*   H*rau  ' 


WANyTXAa-CBaar-anM  Bad*  *f  a  B«0«**^ 

MESSRS.  PROTHEROE  &  MORRIS  are 
lootraatAd  kr  Mr.  Ulll  latat  bo.  Jl  aaatd  W  ka  kauaaa,.  to 
a^tb^tt  root  ra.aa  Lkt  7 AIM't tl  noorot-Uao,  Woaoraod. 
atari.  OA  MOIIfur  .HXxr.  .I  TWILTI  oaat*.  laa  akaU  af  kat 
■  roiaiNJIADI    "•'JPJ'tlAi  o  lor,.  ;ooot,ir  of^ta^ oad  aoB- 

a'lIouattA'i'to'nf  "o^Ia.  luid'ttmaSlT.r!.  I*"-V!.»,  TrlAAT  aaS 
trprtot 
tifflot  0 


MRia. 


R.  WHITTINGHAM  is   instructed  to 


bp  APCTION  tb*  f*iit-*lii|  **rp  *fl*tfad* 
lUdUp,   Mldatlaaex.  -  At    Lba  RAILWAY 


uPBRrr». 

ftftn*t. 


Ha***.  00  TVft*Jl#AT.  MAJWII  tl.  ftt  BBVK5  la  tb*  paa- 
aiftrlp,  ft  fftrlbatr  lotUac,  uf  tb*  rllftObl*  PftRRHuLtl  BUll.DINa 
t.Abl),*ora!--jj  rnoUpMto  HftdWr-a*CBa.r.r.  and  ih*  rt*.  ruad  I  aad 
l*|  f  (ta  BaiMt  IHftM**  M.tb«Ot*«A  Nultba.B  ft*lJ*ap.  r.alna 
raa  ftwqa*nU7  ta  lb*  Clip  and  W«A-*To>i 

Rtniau*.  BavraP.  —At  lb*  OfttPTIN  llOTftL,  KlnfiUa,  oo 
THL'kfJJAT,  MAftCU  14,  At  BftVBM  iu  ta*  Bran!**;  pr*tt**.r,  la, 
Uit*,  a  I oaTlbfta*  p*aj*lAt?a  U  Lb* fttiadbU  FRRRHOLU  BL  IUHNU  LAUD 
*it**t*  In  lb*  MW  rajad  t*adtttf  frva*  ll.ii,  and  ftafh*al«li<J  Maada  U 
fLittiUo'-bd  Ftub,  id***  to  tbt  t*«  ftln.tju  iHIlM  oa  lba  L«d*a 
and  BV.Btb-W**tani  ll*il  trap, 

Tb*  BtTjBBflBbl  will  b*  aftid  tDk*  IYa*  aarl  Ttt  *  V  i  r**5t*ra*i. 
NLoM-l*atb*  mt  lb*  >uiib**r  ma*»*p  map  rtxtualn  aa  SMrt**|a>,  mt 
o*n1  ra ct  *i  8  p*f  aad.  |t>  b*  pntJ  la  rla«  ptfara  bp  *,u*.  batf  prarlf 
iUtUJo)ftkta\  bat  tbft  akirbot  abj  .mil  if  U>*  baiaxc*  enap  b*  paAd 
ctf  at  awip  ll-ttv*  *ltbc-Bl  i-**jdsa._ pSa/tiru.ara,  plana,  aa.il  MjUOltUa* 
of  aal*  map  b*  ot.'alo*!  t»* 
[•AM  ID  U« 


I  KSSK&  ALEX-  DAVIS  &  T.  PALMER 


To  Skip  rttildort.  Moor  niBtraotoni.  aat  Tlab  a  MamkoalA,  -litoo  ■ 
tlr.aal.of  Urtt  S.17  Oob  LVipptot  Tlatar,  atlk  Lap,  Top.  Aad 
kaik.  '  ... 

US.  Ata  kiwAral  tut  loatrnitlaat  fr-ua  Mim  Toaaotn  t  to  HILL 
bf  AUCTION,  At  'AO  CHPOUBia  HOf IL.  Dpooo baaittad.  It... 
korx,  ab  TVaaDAY,  MaBO*  Mia,  IbTO,  .1  Ttt  Rim  i'4ak  la  tko 
Aformoat.  l.pii  loraa  N*vr  OAK  TAMPA.  a|.h  LOP.  TOP,  tad 
ba  Kk^itoAdinc  oa  Moai  oud  tfc\>> i.. '..  Ponni.  an  Untaa,  MaoA.- 
rtdfa  .(.A,  t^jm ju't 
Woodkof.  Uaala  ~ 


PORT  of  ar  AY  MOUTH  aat  Ox  I 
MorWo  M or.hu. U,  BailAaro,  It 

?ESSRS.  MILLEOGE  &  SON  will  SELL 

kr  AOCTlOJf,  kr  ardor  af  laa  Maaakol  of  tka  Bt<k  CuArt  Af 
Admir.li,  of  Inclaad.  oataAo^t  toa  C.  AaAAaolta  of  B4  -  Af  Lto  aaAA 
Cut  at  tka  CL'aToa  HntlAP,  P^aatlt.  aad  AtlkA  aAAAA - 
WATBR.  Port! aad.  aa  WRDN  B8DAT.    MAaOII   MrA  " 


fUloalM  CA« 
kon.  Jboaak. 
ooniaioin.  1  r< 


CABOO,  Undad  fn 
lAStl 


aa* 

tka  aakooaar  "  atoarav*  rraaa  Lab 
aUroblA,  abanl  AO  taliota.  aat  1  caak 
LlktaafeaoflbuJaB 


l-^ia.  Ullit'* 


IT.  Uaala  Tka  «  .  .t  Itailai  o  o^Joarbt  lo  (  ad  ruodt ;  Lkat 
laiaraaaa  Woadb.,  AA.u,  a-  s.,.  aqUaui  at  M.akarf 

 aa  tbt  Brrtl  aa   ifuata  ia.ia.ir  Aad  la.  A. on.i  aad  a  too 

Caaal.  N.abarr.  Ba.k.  It.  Aant.o.-t.  la,  M  r-r-Btfnll,  t„ 
tall  tAa  UlaM  af  0...-ruBi«,i  i  nl-ttua,  Mlp  Bo  laart,  aad 
Tm'ar  Moiab.aU  la  M-  oooa.  C*' -  Ta.  luabar  boloy  of  lATfA 
auAtoaa,  af  oapattar  1,1  I  17.  aad  oJn,.iablr  td*t.tod  fot  ihifi-ib, 
parputak- PanU..Alata  01. 1  ...  udt  I  -»  t-f B.1*  nor  bt  AAA.  laa  da| 
,tvor  lo  Oot 

BolAl.  U 

Ba* 
il.... 


1  tka  SAX  At  tk.  Copot  «al»  Uiaal.  Aaadlaa  I  tkraaAaua 
Unjmt**  .  ..  «.•  rtaj  rtoto^  u,.  A«li<«»-o. 

N.abnr,.  tbaka.  .At'  Mill  Hr. .W  lartn  PT  paat'oa  A,.,I|. 


AlAkaaBrfeo  oa ;  .f  tka  Ponuita 
»I-"AU.   UAVIBA,  A   XEUAIU,  BP 
U  Adaa.  IC ;  of  tka  AaiLonrtt.  So.  II.  M^a-.u 
RC;  ^  .1  laa  Pl^o  of  oa-a 


0.I0  at  tba  pnaripd 
on  tbo   BttAtAI  i  of 


n  of  aatr  'alQAlot  I 

MESSRS.  WILK1NS0X  &  HORNE  an 
leitncM  to  SELL  hp  AtTOTIOJ!,  »'  tb*  at  ART,  T.ikntN*». 
P**d.  Hut.  an  MOM.tT,  M  A  lit  II  Slat.  At  TVV  R  L  V  B  fa*  OS  k 
.  1,  '1,  TbJ«*  LoU,  fttaluali*  FUkRllOLD  PbUPARTY.  oom- 
1  la  t|  aboat  pd  Bkcraa  of  liaaatiftti  bsitdlfiA'  laid,  mItmU  lb  tft* 
lav.  aaAa*  «f  Mur**n  ftftd  ft>rUa.  la  U*  CMMitp  'A  Bocivp,  a  ftbort 
1' *'**♦*  riMba  lb*  Usrdan,  and  t«*aillaa  frctm  lba  W-jaliia«l»D  rail 
•*T  *t*AbbT**L  Tbft  land  j<*a«i  «*  a  r/»rp  t\U **!'*  aad  Impottftnt 
fr*abg*  U  tbft  Bi*!**  faith  itviaf,  la  tm-f  plaoaaatt'l*  fttlvvftft*.  and  U 
idlvlfatdp  ftdapUd  fee  Ik*  anctViB  of  fli  to  laaa  *>.|  1*a-*r,  -  ftaf  ba 
*t«»ad.  and  P*aticol*rt  bad  tf  ftar.r.  WILL-ft  W.LDR.  UAUUttA, 


BtTBTOM  BOAD.  BattRI'i  PaAk  -To  Noblrnta  and  Ooallaa.... 

Lawlaeapo  Oaid.uoia.  aad  ItsUdprt  Aaaaojad  la  tartAg  oat  Oraaada. 

MR.  BULLOCK  begs  to  notify  that  in 
eaatA{AtacAaf  LkAdloo4atl.o  of  oarlaardilr  of  Iko  Lata  Brat 
afAa-Ua.  Roalor.  A  la.  ka  -I  I  BILL  br  AtlcriOK.  «n  tk.  rraal— . 
V^Mr-Xl,  kt  .roW  BOAli,  Aa  IDB-OAT  HRXf,  .1  TP/ILVI 
^taAllr.OARllla  BtTftrrORI.  ~l-,  r 
7  m..f»  aaoiar^  KO.lt—  af  tk.  Iktk  : 
aad  .if......  alaloaa,  II  tobatkoa  bad  u... 


o« 

ttoikla  Thin. n. ri, 
.  alurt,  foao  .....  b.aiba.  ,«da.tolo,  liuoo. 
And  uiuK.haa.,4.  audaa  ntuaaAant.  IB  arilnciaj  atnna,  tb.  paoBllar 
cbaraaar  af  tka  aiaaaioitioa  botat  that  11  baaMnro  aA>d»«ai  a»t 
moia  dBialdo  If  rtntauio  to  tit  raitalloaa  of  tfc.  ri-mata.  Oa 
mt.    CatauajatA  At  It  BaUoaka  OOaaa,  III,  ltl(b  Hi.  n  rn.  W.a 


Tt  BAJl-.n. 


t-Arurb'tr..  Plan.  I  f.    m.t .  r.  aad  Otbata. 

LKKKW  wlU  8KLL  by  AUU110N, 


UA«.  MABi 
BAIT  AMa, 

J.vAO  foat  aa,  10  a.  raai  naif  aj,  ri 
aluff.  A|jA^,rt,Moe.(d-n.l^.  |o.Laat,  An. 

t«ati»rt  tt.im.oUAd  t»Ad.Kl.  PtT^ 


L,KKHVV  WLU  OHLil,  by  AUUtlUN, 
At  RBiTAHatA  -  nrnarf.  n..,-.  t„0        0»  uasL 

AB<  U  ,1.1.  at  I  a  ALA  a.  I.HW  PLAAAA.  OlALA.  Ao4 
L  AM  .,•».  Boorln  B.«U>  f-1  *aattof  la,.  1.1)^  l~  1  oak, 
pbao,  lo  M  (0.1  a.L.«o>r.  raataaaA.  auo  lima  Uoa  ra. 


Tbawlao  a  II  bt  told  At  tba  Cat  om  Halt..  P7 or- 
■AAtA.At  lUtVIM  .dot  aa  Aad  tka  Ma-l.lt  Aat  tlatar  at  tka 
B.i.to.Ui.1'  ilaad.A..MJt,a.t  r«-l...  "»  I  a  0  .0.1.  At 
ma,  ba  daunalood  ou  ol  tba  ll.uo  of  Bala  -P..  lAor  nantcaUia  Id 
Irfilrod)  moT  b.  .otanad  of  J  A  M  PA  Oil  IV  « .  Bad.  CMtoaaar  of 
Ooo.oaaa.  W., m .alb  <  Af  Af  tkt  Aoctlonaat,  71,  at.  ihuaaa.ltAaa, 
WoJaMOtk.   

WOOLWICH  LtOOKTABD.— AdmlrATtp  Ba'A  of  BtrplAi  Btaroa 

OLBARY  &  0O.°wuTsELL  by  AUCriOlT, 
,    at  (tar  M.j-lr'.  DOOKTABD  tt  Woalatok.   h7  ord-r  af  tka 
Loo-la  Coaualal.BAlAtftat  AdtnliAlir.oaTOBtPATtAl  WBOaia- 
|iA».  M  A  It'll  Tttb  aat  JutV.  at  ILIYRB   at  aak  aaah  da,  bav 
cWf.  «tl»HJA  BTORBa  At  OA«,  TaokA.  BAokn.  altaa  .koail. 
Aaala  Mara,  Maka>AA7.  Ptaa.    fit.  B  in.  da.  |A  1%  alaak.aad 
baadi  ortib  o.  ab,  Aa  —  Ta  ba  tl- aad  oa  tko  aaa  Aart  poa- 

......  loan  1  .0  tk.  Barnla<  Of  tba  aalo     O.lal^no.  ta  i,  bt  bad  AA 

cat  ..A  to  tbo  Book  la.  at  PA,  M.a  airaat.  Bpilat^aiAtoaa  ;  IB, 
Oty  [  and  at  Laa  Datbrard.    .  , 


oiYbi 


Ta  BaUano  tad  wkaaa. 

MR.  WALTER  MI TCII ELL  wiU  SELL  bp 
AtrrTKKf.  ob  tkt  PBBIlaai.  Ma,  Cartola  raat.  A 
M0N0AT,  MARCH  «1.».  IfT).  at  OBI  lor  TWO  p-.  Lo.lr.  MB 
rLANRA  af  CUBA  Af  rataatkab  .  laa«lk.,  tiatilabt  qoolur  An  I  laoi 
rol.^.r.  poif^iu,  drp.  oad  oaiIaSo  for  or  rr  VArano.  tk*  baillLac 
trad.  Ill  oil  .no  of  I  lark  ptUaa  Boo.  l,a-oV,  »1  btado  of  Blo.l.r..  a 
lot I..  of  Raalwk  mauataa  aro.  a  ■  loa.  Hi  -I  ll*,  ril  Int..  1  laoA. 
1  mJi.  an.l  (  IbrA.  »i  laaa  af  t.  lab.  Jol  aak  tAAtaa.  hob  plapn. 

un,  ruad,  F1n.bar7a1aarA.ar.  ~    1  "  *** 


Laadaa  I  -  ribtod  bp  Cbaalao  Piki,  PTtator.  At  tka 
af  a  rmon  A  Oxbo.  Xaa.  7«  and  Tl,  Oiaat  Qiiooaatr. 

lot    rt.l  \a      la.     tka     taVAPl.l.     auP*    alp    II    LlA.lnJhl.na  Ji 


la  tb*  CaHAIT  0/ 


B,  ."•«**.  ta   aWBBI   p«  UlWIl   V«l '"^ataa-a  aa  a,  a 

rwt*b  mt  AC,  0.la*  10-tb*  d*'d. .  a  vt  1 

tJftl  Wmajr,  at  tbft  OnV*  of  "  Tn*  I  

1  tb*  P am  tab  «.f  tt*.  P*a',  Qjra*l  aajarsa.  ! 

ftanb  IHb,  LTlX 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

i  Oak,  K  ABabaotor.-  KM 


Prop-aad  BolldloA  for  BorVi 

mooo  A  Joeo*.  A.-.  M  ...14  ,  m 

MArra*.  CWkaArol :  Two'rtk  o*d  THrto.nU  faolonaa   

Trail  or  Pw-.l-rl,  oooralaal  bp  OrJ.r  c<  Bl.  Loaaa.  IB  Ibo  Abb»j 

Cavort*  of  Bo.  Mil  |  TblrtotbUi  Caalorp   


contents; 


Tb.  Aria  la  Ibo  HI. I  lia  Af*a  aa-l  In  Lb*  I 

Olaaf-aw.  PbiilUry  bant  flartol  :  a  Oloara   

rrafoaoor  Biott  oa  AaakdtoabBia.  At  lb*  Br.  jaI  Aeojroip- Loo- 

tar.  til.   •  .....  

SarfOoa  DnttllM  aaaaaaaa  •••  • 


koto  t«  .  T..r  .   

La  to  Ik.  aaVbtlip  Af  1 
plorod  I  BoHal  Bro.oao 

-  »n.b 

lCk«l 
Th.  P.I.O.  of  <r, 
Artklloota'  ElfVa  . 
Tb.bp-r.lor  Art 


M 

tab 

MlltNHMMbl  MO 
.at  ■  rs  •**•   Kb* 

M 


4MNM4W 

**•   •• 


ftlMt  ...  

B«M*tnr~  T»irA»M  

D»af>n  of  V  l'-I.in  (VI  .n 
dtvrtk  tratUluK  M«*m   


Um4  01< 


W  !  bIt.bwt..  Kr 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architect.' 
DraaHifa  rWUttoancbad  from  ori-alrlb  to  noo-thlrd  U« 
M tor  Ur..,o.o.  How  bj  vVMIIIlMAK  A  BAM.  ljth«p.l.b.ra 
•ao  PVato  Utbiarrbpbm.aM,  Hiaib  Uolbora.  Spr.liuana.od  Bail. 


T  ITHOGRAPH Y. — Architectural,  Engi- 

1  J  Barrta*.  an.1  Marbaal.Aal  Daoaina..  Mop..  Plana.  Ac.  B-lao.J. 
E.  bum.,  aol  Utbn,r.,*«l.  ..oaMlonairond  raaaoaAbJ,.  „, 
•fUrraUlAS  A  HAS*.  W.  Hl«b  B.,l.a»n.  —a.  r 


Opar-ioana  and  K.lltna-«.  fra. 


MINTON,     H  O  L  L  I  N  8, 
PATENT  TfLE  WORKS, 
uroKM  -  vros  -  trrmt. 

ntUr  CLAM  AND  «#OL 
LMdua,  1SH- 

.'..:.«     [*aU  - 

Htvam.  Hftrmit,  nOLi.tSl,.  • 
Rv..<1ib»,         Ulfaan  tb*.l,  in  wbm 

lor  tL"t  r  go!*,  n»r  tat**  4 


A  CO. 


CXI.  I—  to  lof.nn  AnblUa'a 
•  ri.o  af  tba  loorooalar  d.ound 
I  atanar  ro  .naa  la.  Loodob. 


•tall  pAr- .  or  ot  tbo 
aAarbaobvolAoo.AAd 


ao.l  ola.  .1,  BaUVUbiutui  lu 
MaoufMl'.ra  oa  ob.ra,  Droataaja 

J—  of  Ibala  TVaaoaab.  raaapna.ul  — 

KSCACIAT1I)  ANl>  Ati.oAin  ra.Yami.xm. 

"^LTi-A^^irr^^  ** 

-     BJ.II*  ll.tba.  M..  .A..  Flra  ,.. 

~i*  «r»isot«rK»r...  Fit..  . 

TABLBTV.  and  l.«Tte«  Tl  I.Ed,  r<ir 
taan.1p.taa*.  Airoat  Xouioa.  Ac 
LO Start H  :       CWhVIT  -3  fltBBr,  KKIIV  r-aTKKPT  W. 
MAX.  II KjrTKK  ;  IIAI  ImmW ATM  IT.OB  CBllHfU.  II  ).  KISrj. 
■TIBET. 

•a*  It  1"  pArlkrnUrlp  raptoalod  .bo.  All  [ottor*.  Ac  to  tba  Kaon, 
faanori-  ba  a  til—ail  Lo  rail  -  r.ucl  tlaa  W.tiba  " 

X  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-witter  Knitineen,  »a-"Vjs  ZTw^ntZmJi 
tl  .  on  or.**.*  to  estimate  r.,  waahiko  cffcsciiid  * 

Ck«|«  ' 


pHESniRE  NEW  COUNTY  ASYLUM, 

VaUMBPtMafl  11.0.-  rvtto,  dkpoaal  to  TtftDBR  Tor  Ik.  EilltC- 
TIOXofOAAWOllKll.lirEAbl  BHU.X'  an<  ..Ib.r  AM11XBAAIM1 
WONKo.  r*>|'jLrod  .1  Ui»  Atnaa-aamod  toulilltif  ara  rtaifltotod  to 
f..r»fc.J  tbalr  auaiaa.  aM  aatJrao  o  >o  of  ' 
ll.h  A.r  of  AFBIL  tiraL  Unnitar  (J| 

HAltln  atrool.  AA afford.  H  I  M^.b.  1CA 

MIDLAND  RAILWAY. — To  BUILDERS 
•aad  UTriBRA  -  Tbo  Dtroct.oa  an  propAfod  to  ratal..  T1N- 
n«B"  Tor  lb.   ERRmnX       KTOAP.a  r„  Hull  PHOPKHTr  arid 

•■-KPHOM.  ot  Do.b,  r.rltoa  d.airoo.  of  T^fortoa  tor  <bi 
ro«7  lotpart  tbadaoATlaxoorid  aonidrAttooo. aa  1  oMaTo  aoojt 
.  .lAAOII.I...  npoo  opp  iraM  B  At  lb-  KotlAo.r-.om  o.  H.-IaoI 


of  lb.  . 

Ba  Ioaj.  r»1.r.oa  Abd  aIut  Ttiniu>naY  CO 
•Ablo.  to  «ba  boerotory  of  tb.  bror  auo  Work.  Coma:!!..,  MldlAbd 
Ba  Ioap.  11-rt.r,  o.l  I.'.r  IbaA  BIXP  an  ooTHBHrtAT.  lib  of 
APblL,  ]*T  >.  Th.  [Itavclora  d.»  avu  hta-l  lb.SAA*:voa  to  oor.pl  too 
Ui.^t  a.  any  T.ndot.  DOT  to  jap  A"?  .apanaa  c^oactod  arltb  aar 
of  tba  aoaao-Bp  or*r.  JAHU  WILLIAalB  " 

Id.  IIOI. 


MIDLAND  RAILWAY.-To  BUILDERS 
bad  OTIf  KBlt.  —  Tb.  IXrocUM  Ala  paoparoa    to  rooalro 


HKgrrlDN  of  an  ICniNA  nilRI)  for  Taaalp- 
rortlao 


TKXUPkn  for  lb. 

fonr  KoflooA,  on  tba  H  lutlwar.  At  . . 

aV.lr«to  or  taodari.f  fa.  tbo  aaaa.  map  laapoat  la.  dnatotra  And 
oimlllea-loo,  oi.d  oblo'a  o  <~pp  af  tb.  r,oaaUtlao,  ilplb  OK-  Haltoo 
A.  lb.  Eoplnaar^  Offloa.  >I|.I...J  Ba  U.rt.,.  on  aaJ  Aftor 

TBI  K«|JAY  nan.  T.t.d-r.  ha  bo  f..r.  .Hot  to  tb.  Borrotorp  of  tbo 
jr.,  »nd  »r„,k,  romoiiiw.  m  il  n  I  R.U..,,  Dorbp.  ait  lotaa  tban 
S»E  ora  aoTtfBSOAT.  APRIL  1. 1.170  tb.  Mrotiar.  do  oot  blod 
th.au.laM  taootoat  lb.  loonat  oa  oop  TVot.r.  aat  to  pop  oup  OA- 
tn-  aaaaaactod  wl.b  .np  of  lb  a  aaUA-lap  ardor, 

lUrbr.  Wonb  Id.  1BTO  WIU.UHB.  BarroaArp. 


ore  proporod  lo  BartM ATE  he  *»««  ... 

A  atohonta,  O-aaolTAtonoa.  Ad  PloOa  ood  aUlaaalai  OB  apaot. 
OAlloa.  i  JOM-*  A  S-IXi,  Ji  K  od  .lr->.  Cb—j-.d..  U -udoo.  EVC. 
HAuUfoaAaap.  d,  BAabaida,  Baqtboara,  B.K 


THOMAS    WHITE  & 
< 


C  0. 

GRESLEY  TILE  WORK8, 

BI'RtOX  OS  t  BENT, 
■  ABirrACTtlREBB  of  H.M  AOorii;  aad  HOIAIO  PAVEUPXP, 
Par  lb.or.baa.  Puillo  B..|Ui.<..  Ua.u.  Oawii«i«.  A-l  |  Wblto 
roimolo  Tllaa,  aalUbl.  for  »«!-.  lauaa.  baautba.  Br.pu.oaa.  Aa  ; 
oloa,  ttbaa  tor  pltntha,  aartaf  OIBaata.  paiaalora.  Ac. ;  Lo-tar  TUoa. 
loroAOA.a.  A.  abaalgi.a  oud  Bauuiatoa  furoaoboA,  aa  Appltdatiabbt 
tbo  Wo.bA  j  or  ol  laa 

 LOXUOS  OPriCE.  M.  rttBAKn.  W  C 


WOLVERHAMPTON  MAIN 

r  1  DBAIXAOB.-CONrBtCf  No,  4 -tb-  C.rptr  .tlia  af  tbo 
Ito-oAjS  Wo'ratbAtnp- .n  ar.  pmnarr-l  U»  no-...  TBNI1BB4  fa. 
raft*!..  ffftlKA  mmirtalBC  iba  ConatTia-lltai  af  il'rrar.1.  of  tt  '1*t> 
par-la  to  Irotrh  or  brtrk.  atoooaAao.  oad  abaciroa  pip.  ttoarar*.  Aad 
mart  wjiBa  In  ooabh.ao  tb«r.«.lk.  oxmd.np  tl  *\f  I A  *ai|.<n  A.  4 
drA.lo,.  r»roal  bT  Mr  A.  MOB-ltX.  ,■  P  B:aoo,i  Horxapor  tbo 
dr.al.,.  ,„.,  t»  ^„  m  .„  .!,„.,„.,  .,  u.,r,  tft  Wr.r,„r;  rMTIrr. 
EzabAnr.ahAmb.ra,  Woiaaab  iBtpa,  ond  prtotol  coplaa  of  tbo 
.pr,lll^.|,...»i  <„  a>T~...r.  -  Hi.  „,,,,  ,«i  5,  p.p«n«  .1  am 
,.lo.a  wblrk  arlll  bo  .ota.aod  on  1».  Ipt  of  A  bmb  llja  Tau  lrr. 
baJ.1  T-^l.ra  u.  bo  d.-l.^"l  o-  tbo  Tw.u-b.<l.  tr.>lvaabaoip-oa.  At 
or  baf  ra  THBBB  o'oto  k  In  h.  Aftomoon  n*  tt  tXDVT,  1b*  l-b  dap 
of  oritlt  n.ti.  al.lr*a^  to  tb.  l%»lrtoaa  of  rb*  Boarartara  f.m- 

Th.  1-brpo.Ath.T,  da  Bat  blud  Ibaoo.  :a.,  ...  a. 
oil  •  T-u.1a.  —  I*  ,  a.  UXDC 

W  ila-rhAAAptno.  Marrl,  :.b  WTO. 

BUILDERS.-p  f/rsoDs  deairona  of 

m-tTBACTIhO  al-fa  tbo  RtfBt  H  >n  aVtaoH  Oo^ao'l  M  P 
oo.lCbar  aa  Corl.ali,  «o.  r..  KKBCIIVil  o  I>r)l'BI.B  CATTLE 
BlIEIl.  WAflrt^  ArtPD,  and  DBIU.  MOPbB  oa  Ib.  r  F.no.  lo  tba 
.Ml.ll  .  of  Moaara.  u.daaaba..  aad  olao  POi'B  CorPAOatl  aoof 
Hi.  i  hor:  -.  all  oa  iBHr  "liowaeBOT~  taabot.. In  Otiatj  Uirolo- 
»>.|».  Ar.ra|nwo<1  lo  an>d  lo  Toatora  w  m..  .a  or  hA»io»  Til  I'm* 
DAT.iba  m.l  MABrn  lAa-ao'  riiaa  on  1  aaon  11 . ttlaaa  ..f  lb. 
~1  B.II.1I.A.  map  bo  00.0  oa  appllntlaa  to  Mr.  MTJBtBT 
notb-ACb.  UaoaJaablra.  fmoa  M'tX- 
'.EADAY.  lb.  tnib  MtK  'H  la.to.,1.  Tba 
a.1  b*  aniprou  oolaaa  tb-nafh*  oro-ll.ot. 

RnWAKD  IV  SKELTuX. 
Bctloo  BatJia.  UaoAloablro.  rtarrb  11.  b.  IBTD.  

TO    SCAVENGERS,    DUST  COLLEO- 
TORb.  BBIrEalAKBRt,  oad  OTH IBB  — Tbr  Btratbi  Coat. 

lAAiaMon^a  <af  *-».r.  of  tb*  Cltr  of  Laodoo  —III 
aa  Polotr.  Lb.  1.1  of  APBIL aart, at  TbTBLVI 
a,  —..iv.  PB-iMMtlji  f.oraprraoo.  alUln.  bo 
r.c-Sa.  tb.  ^WEblPIMriH  .1  MAXCRR  *'  r*.tb.r  .Ita  th.  llir.1T 

rBatlB  BEFPhB.  fr^'tb.  2a-.7  W.«Vt« \Z 
CHl  aitrbrl  A.  B,  C,  oad  I)  oa  tbo 
of  Joao  naal  anaalM.  for  A  ba 
PT  Tr-Al.  of  -bh*  prlotod  BM 


ABTIRTS"  BENEVOLENT  FUND, 
lor  loo  B.IHf  af  Ibrtr  bPbtoaa  aad  OrpbABA-CMlar  tba 
AUOOAf  of  lb.QoAaa.-B>lobll.h^  lllll  -Ioror,«Atod  bp  Bop.l 
mr.-Th.  Bill Y  Pi B-OT  ANMVKK1  a IIT  DIXXEIt  .111 
UWXr  TAVIEX,    oo  BATUklrAY. 
u  Vtoaoaot   BXPlBLII,  M  P.   lo  lb. 
'ABtat,  1R7A 


I ■  at  tb.  PRBKM 
L  Bad ;  tb.  bipbt  II 


AMI 

<  hair. 
a-iaU  Btanbol  ilr  Jot 


r  B--r 


foroa.  r«  -  or  kL 
Tb.  Uoo.  bpl.rt  H.orbo,  Hi 
J.  lAaaoat  »..„..„.,. 

A.  !•  . 

tapa.  Tt— a.  li.  l'i.bua 

B.  B  Boo—Kb.  aao,  CB.  ALP. 
FEB, 

rVolaaaAa  Frrrrp.  r. ,  F  «  A. 
J.  It  FaVar.-u.  B.A. 

a.  a  r.a-i.».  004. 

Blr  PraArt.  ft.  aat,  F  E.A. 
B.  a  O  ..a.  a*A 
bPH.laao  aWaaank  0111.  t.  ooa, 
P.*  rraab  (baodoil.  —t.  U  A. 
Corr-taod.lo  .o,  p  it  p.p.  a 
Itrf  -Tol  r.  H.rl.n 

i.r.  i.  ,l  ...  tt,*. 


Jobn  Ulrbtoo.  a  o  P.k  A 

Thi.ir.aa  t.oplon.  Oad. 
OAmaal  M.od.'.  aao, 
J.  H.  Mot.,  aao. 

Tb.ma.  r.sa,  oa,.  U  F.R.OB. 


J.  Bt-nva  Philip  *an. 
Oot  Tl^oiAl  aVAUaladb 
Juar.  kU,lJart,», 
T.  O  Boon,  .At 
LMbBtorka.  aaa.1... 

I  opt.  tbo  Moo.   I.  C. 
M.P. 

>,-  I  -  ,  I  rk  B.  ToAAdalO.  KL 

II  Worroo,  aao,  BJ.  n.lt.W.C. 

M  ... 

1  tl  apttaoa.  fan,  M.A 
A.  TTUIaa iti .  oot. 


JAMEB  PR>CE  A  CO. 
V^HNT Sn,  JaPaN,  and  COLOUR 

T  MAKUPtCWBEH  . 

EDMONTON.  LONDON. 


TO 


NOTICE  of  REMOVAL  — Mt*«r*.  EATON 
BCHAFMAX.  Balbtoro  k  |ka>aaa  Ik.,  bora  r.  ..  ...  I 

to  n-»  OAoau.  -.-.r-  I  II  „t  Jbol '. 


pOOPRR'S    PATENT  for  W  ATE  KING 

BOA  DB. 

ta.  DUKK  STREET,  WKSTMINSTRTt,  IONDOX,  I.W. 

Dlt^  (-.iarl.BI-dl.1  LAIII  AXD  WATER  BOI^oalrlBI) 
BO  AD  ral'KFACES  HAkDK.XKD  AMD  COSCREIED. 

THE  CORE  FOR  SLIPPERY  8TtjEKS. 

"Tba  oopoHraaat  taa-  Boa  toan  taoto ot  lb.  Irn-aaa.  of  tbaB' raat 
"■«'•».  attb  o  rtoa  to  1—....  tb.  il  k  of  b..ora  fAlllb,  op.b  <ba 
iraal  o-p.»a1  auooaa,  bo.  aa  for  pvoaat .»  *—faL  Tl.  artw.  oi  laal 
•  ib  la.  ..to.  ■  a  otrataf  olkoll  ko..aa  oa  '•'an.a.'a  F.too.  f.r 
W  .a».lnf  Atr-oda'  It  la  - 


prroia 
ELLIB  B  iriapur,' 
l-AY.  Ib.  »l.l.  I, 


llUat*  mt  u>»  C*l 
Hit* I  Bat  tilt*  UffiaM 
{v'tlfaOl.  pf»-,a(A.( 


Ti*t.t4  .1.Y    CtiiMr  ea  Uhlm  «.l  MX  t 


THOW AH  R'i»L1*rlV.  Mb.  Ife* 


OOCUTY  of  FEMALE  ARTISTS  will 

kj  CLO.lt  BATti BDAT,  A'RIL  ll-OaJlawy.  R.  O^U-iwI. 
^....tlBB,.-,^ 


P  AOAItbla  Orrlto.fr 

W.aa.vnf  Air^tA  It  I,  aaano.b.t  IIBo  tbo  nana  drpottl  of  o'alo^  I  rr^aaalA  of  ablab  prtaloat  ronao  to ap  ...  bad' At  Ikl.  I 
And  .ao,  tarokoo  op  ond  pot  loto  tbo  ..ur  n  ..I  la  ...UyaoloMo.  .  ala-.tb.aaao  abtob  Ibaooobao  ar  aul  pap  for  oat*  dt 
CaUwam  M,QAra.  oad  p^.loo,  of  ..tbar  laliBf  tuob  Ihil  aofo  * m.  or  tbroo.o.  tbo  foor.  for  «b.  o^rit  partada  or  tlaoa 
lO'-.i  -..ir  .lipiMT.  k ...  boon  ».ta.l  ..tb  it  oo.A  Iba  ao.l  baoaa-  Tba  .aootooaA,  daA,  As.  will  b.  attloriad  and 

BaiAl  roaoiu.''-0rrao<4  Ttlf't*.  Akaju  t  11.  tba).  lb.  plat,  ot  dapout  oy  tbo  tba  ..l-lonora'  aaaa.  aarta. 


  oot  aAoA.0  lb— 

  I  oop  Toooor.  onbaaa  dooooM]  .laptoto.    Tbo  pAaip  waaao  Taod*.  aoap 

finunrriTinus  v"  ar»oiA-l  win  ba  r-|..l  —  l  I.  il..  baad.  with  tat  .  i-al.  f.r  lb. 
•vUlYlrt.1  I  I  IVjlNS.  Jaaaudfallbfulpor»aaaaoo<.™ftb.ooatra«.loa<l«».oioo.akall  bo 
  -tl  «t  on  Aaoaptinr  tb.  T....IW.    Propaaala  oaoat  ha  oa  tb.  j^nl^ 

ARCHIT1TOTS.  —The  Oorpoi^tion  of 


M»r  :h»t-r  invtt«  AnbltKit  to  M*a<l  |tt  "lVHrKT[TI05 
IONS  f..f  AeI*TT\>IRS  evoi]  m  CAbVCA  J*  MARK BT.    TM  Ml**- 
■to  •  «Ul  W  itrinM,    On*  of  1H4.  j  mu  «C  UOI  ;  t>n4  as* 
b.  liar**  MlMlW  I>(B««fma  Ir.  brt«nt  th«  yr*.(»f1f  «f  lb« 


>  OYAL  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

.V  ItHrtN  brBEBT.  1>P»>  «  TAED.  WEBTMlMBrEB.-  0|ab 


  0|ab 

TBXtoFOCH.  Admaalan  to  Xoa-Bato^rlbaoA. 
'Joao:-Ma»boia  Hcanalof  ulabaro  lor  friaada. 
;  Art  arorbovru,  So 

-  tl  LA  B  K  K.  Baa  " 


'  ELF- AOTI  NO  S  ASH-FA8TBN  ER, 

"  ■  ■  •  aaaa,  FATEUfT  —For  VKXTILATIoX  oad  BOCPaiPT. 

r  tba  lop  ooab  ol  aap  baiibl;  to  luol 
wukdaw;  oororao  both 


Br  .ora  0«,..  Ool.'dbAll,  Ma 


CONTRACTS. 


OTHERS 

1  Brat 
I  Mil 


T10   CONTRACTORS  and 

1       Ihn  WUrVja-rl  t^d  B*b«M  tt  H.a  th  +n 

rtLM>KK>t  r  f  ij>«  Pttuviui^is  avobI  i.4Ti>  i  .,['■  .~j.t  i  ari  r. 

riPaH-tWIIti.  vsrrlM  tr»m  19  W.i.Ul!ii.iw  dUi*tV«. 
r»r  it>  ALrnRATl  iS  *'  » It W  A.l.ft  TaN<»  .mo  uiht:  W<MtUM«- 

Wt*  *4  «hwr«»  l!h.      PlBklLB.  tatbaXUb*.  *fl    •iaWtUa'iuB  ,  ta<|  taf  M*Q  , 

■ud  t-raa.  ul  T«ntUr  ..titAkiM  '.Mwl  *fl-r  M'*t*  tl\X.  fltl  M  tElCH  , 

M    tVp(klUkttt4J.    t4     Hf.    11    C    LOVtJur,  Iti     1 1  a  Ha.*., 

*"*"*»■.  WutVti.  Mwi-u  u«  4W.I-B  -af  r«M  «-k4  nvg.  «n  b« 


T>UILDERS  desirous  of  TENDERING  for 
I)  iim  ■■■criox  w  varm  uuiLiUKnt.  oa  u« 

R*'.U,  !«birttABVAptA.M*blf«.  tAbt)  r«-»  Ito  (rfttiu  EbuJ  «pMltl4.'-laa«,  uJ 

*Ht*i<i  *      'j'  tiiiu  »r  •itMi'ii*.,  n  ti)«*'EE.-.i>t*>  kt ttaK,  r«««  «r, 

Amy  b.t*Ma  th.  iMan  of  TRW  4Wt)  FOCIR,  «ru»  U-  tod  luit, 
TtM»1*>r«  t«  lot  dvllTaafwtl,  »ud  gvd4fw»<  to  Mr-  WtlKltt,  ttaUU 
Ot9t-€,  Fa «.<•}>.  eMbvi*  U.TMti7,M«.  t«lari  Ut«>  ||*h  itor  b>f  AfRIL 
'  -Th*  proorlAjaUar  tj  •*•«  ■•>!  bitvl  LIbbm  f  (o  »««a>pt  lk»  toWtwt  or 
eU>«  T'li-ltW.-Mai^fc  »  1JCR, 


rP0 
I  11 

triHDAl 
ktortoar 

roiao.  of  lb.  no  alltlo  otAolood  o.l  App-loattat  !a!  tba  bsiau-r'i 

l  onpa.tMiiar  TUltxa  on  Qf  Uf.»Tii  APRIL  Mil.    Tt..  m..-i 

•  In   If. I    lii.d  ihcWBktt  ••>*  to  fcdSet.1  it.  I<i«F»b1  nr  *■  r  T. 

ctrJ»»r.  JAR.  PtlRMK'E, 

*"«  r.tT-Tnul,  Lnadvo. 


BUILDERS.  —  The  Truatoea  of  the 

ItMfe  RUatt  BavtiBYtt  Rati, (tin }  ItibrAartr  %n  ■RgRMj  to  raWtlTa 
DRR1  tnTtrM  COMfUtriOR*  ot*  T»  U  VlLLU.iiltirt.  In  tto 
Mrrtoo  »**.!,  Wa>Bl.*«rtta.     tba  ■paartftetpUyit  war  **•   m»»i.  ud 
Of  'h-  ii  aUltot  ftAAvlna-t         ■.pfai-l r«U an  !»  - 


[f"i,r  rL>naiatit?r  oj  Contract*  *«  i»4>x(  pa*;*- 


Digitized  by  Google 


u 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


BUILDER1*. — Pf-tunni  deairom  of  cnn- 


rpo 

J|  ir%ri<i«  t*t  »h*  RRS)rT»nR  or  two  M"RTVaf.t  hhapbi.* 
aad  rTR  «Tul'«  RnT4*.  A*  at  •••••  on  IwmU,  twiw  HurW 
■Loard  »f  that  P*rl»h,  ar*  t*  *.»*■' ad  •«•»•*  a**!*-'  i  win  1 
TOOKtfl  to  Mr.  J4«l»  PWATT,  n«fk  t.  th*  R««.ad,  *«ttua 
fHmm.  en  «x  t»fur*  MnMftAT.  APRIL  4th  Tha  <1r»v1«c«. 
tp«rLA«BJ|->ltl,  *hd  r»'«dlUHla  rat   Aa*   MM.    aa>l    hit  r— llm 

obulaO,  al  oj7  OttVra.    TV  JL-++i        but  plait*  iVtb-al***  V> 

a***  ft  I4t  l«r»al  ff  tar  T»T.  ta'.—  H*  o~trr. 

Tlttm  ■  US.|«*N.  AmO Lt*  t.Aalnrton. 


rpo  BUILDERS. -Pcn-ona  toifMH  ofafrlM 
I     tbxdrks  i*r  u-  nnpnoN  ft  roauo  Mnmstf 

MALL,  at  R*lT*»lara,  umi  BH<h.  Mailt.  >|i  fr^'iwf  J  to  ~n.|  U  tb'« 
BAmaj  at-d  raft******,       nr  b»rJf>  lb*  In  th*  »t-  ItMt. 

ikb*.  fcggggg*   AtHI'P  R  ft*W. 


s 


OUTHEND   LOCAL  BOARD  of 

 1     HF.Al.TU  —  Tft  filWU  fjnMRA'TVtR*  -TVa  koU«| 

1^+3  fttard  ara  ra-parad  I"  raor!**  TBJfC'BaU  far  lb*  M  ktS 
DU0AOK  of  It.  air  IIHr.rt.  1W  plana.  •»*•*«-.  iMWlUi 
t  .  .  .  .  .r  .  iWOi—l  w-.  .  J*nU  tinned  A  RON. 
Civil  BofU^wr*.  l>nrMl  fkA'pHlfMl,  Wm'sImIm.   Um  Kaal- 

mmtm  ta  ia*.  Board.  MM  T*-. «!•••.  immI  *  t-   •    f  r  uUi 

»n3  Main  ivn'uf'ar*  (a  b-  it-l  r-r*l  *•  lb*  <)*m  »f  th*  Uil 
1.-1*4  a(  Hrvih.  Aa^tA***.  i>u  *r  k-'ur*  TWRI.VR  .f  th* .  ~h  a* 
AfoN'IrAT.Ib*  Ath  dar  «f  Ae-lt  LMM,  In*  Ln-al  ft*ar«  *>til  Dat  ba 
t*'I*d  I*  b—at  «  ■(.»  |o«r  t  or  isi  Ta    t-r  -  Ni  f  il, i  ft.  tar  ! 

MaimW,lffn  WILUaM  Ak*WM»y,  Jit*.  Path. 

TO  BUILDERS.  —  Per-ona  flwirotu  of 
!  <  n«  TKNUfU.1  f..r  II «  »l£.1!uN  HOW*,  villi  BHtp 
•  :  ■!  OrFtCW.  *•  Battaifh,  fur  Mr.  J  *-pb  Wabatar.  ara  nqaralad 
to  **bd  Ui«.r  huuM  »M  r»'-«»r-».  t..  « b-  «».  t-ii./t  •no-'U*i»>«j 
anil  Ua  in.  ■ 1 «  ■  .  »  ■ :  :  H  i  ■  ■  ■  «  i  .  ■  i  .  ai«|  laatafeL  v;  . «t_ t- » :.«• 
HiU  U«J«^lfd  to  Ut.  Ml«^U4  •*.n;~<-t4-a, 

raoM  %•  *.!^il»KAX.  Arskltaci. 

rpO  BUILDERS  and  OONTRACTOR9.— 

mi*  pr*para4ltf  i>  »  •-  rnn»KU  '■  r  I .  .   f. HMTf ION  nr  an  \  :  : 
tloDkl  WINO  i»J  INriBM'.UT  to  thair  f*-«*t  •»■'!  'Iff  at  (Naarai- 
bn«k.    Tb»  im«1ur».  »pa"-tfie  ttlnn.  a  m  r<b*<l>L>aa  a/  taaVaVMl  can 
ha  aaas,  anal  Uila  iJ  qa  »nUtaat  aaat  f  ran  -«  T-a>4«r  *M  libal  at  tfea 
OaVa«a*  taaj  4r.»lw,  Q   *"M4K«  CLAH KK.    ~i    '  -  ±>v  . 
TilT  »J  a*a  aTLw  lk«  M  It  MtftcU  Tba  T«dar« 

U  la  4a|nr*rad.  a,ldr^  a»  to  th*  i  o».tu..  .-.  ibalr  Oltl  «,  N—  1]7 
Uidl»  L«a4n«>all-<tM«t,  t«f-ra  AHB  •(<aah  uk  WBUVBhUAY, 
taa  U  h  it  APBJL  Bact  Taa  aaalracae*  wJ  km  la  Ra4  t*« 
nratlaa  U  a*i«t  lata  a  )  lat  a«J  •  *«*«]  W<ud  tu  Uia  *a*u  uf 
IA  iaaaAvd  poukil*  fat  th*  dua  t»«<i.raa u, ca  af  tba  «oaUacA  To* 
"«*aaa)VM 


J,  HI 


B.  W.  Uai  KW4K)I».  HMratarr. 


FARNHAM  »na  HARTLEY  WINTNEY 
tllBTBUT  urno-HAI.  r*B5»H%M,  Sl'^BBT.  Tu  BOH,r>- 
BH8  attd  CX»5TR A^"T>»PUJL -TV*  R..*rd  uf  Wait.jni  of  ihlt  JWbo«l 
ara  daaaraoa  of  faaatataf,  M»  at  ■  .t  r.  th-  4t*>  daf  ad  A '  R  1  L  Mil, 
TBJfDUB  far  aat^hiu  ADDITION*  »•»  •<«  tnaaa-  at  lha  ahava  Hshor. a. 
lu  kCTunJaun  a>llk  aXaaa  aajd  apart  aval  a—  pr«p«I><l  br  BUdUNU 
WoOPTttPRRir.  BbfA  A'«l)lt«f<  Th*  |<aa«  •0*1  »pactf.catiOB  mar 
>-.—  !'.  r.'tjfT  at  th*  (VV..I  -r  at  lha  nittrm  mi  tba  ArthlU^i,  4i, 
htootT»t»  Uindov.  «t,  il..  t.  m,  or  rKV  u  ,»K4  a_au  aa>d 

FOVB  b'ltun  I  n  *ni  a  «f  ^n.aUllM  all  !»•  aap^llad,  *4>  and  a/Uff 
lb*  M'h  day  or  WABftf  nut,  *a  apulb«'b<n  V-  >ha  Ar>Jitla«<,  apttt 
l*f»M«  i  f  1>  1*.  «fc*C*i  »l  I  ha  tat«raMl  f*  Its  r««alpA  rsf  a  bona 
Uil*  TaachuT  far  Lha  Wa'ha,  In  tbraa>  aha*  T*hC*rt  (hat  iibl  bi 
anr^pba*.    >*.*!».)  T*,..1»m,  j   la  f.i  lha  uauia  MM  aAdraaa  a/ 

tba  Bait*  Tciidrrtnf.  t*  ha  a* at  la  lha  I  Urh,  at  fantl.aM*  ABat 
aadoraaat  "  Taoiiav  f  a*  AAA1 U •  i a  W>  lha  Faro** an  aaat  1J  irtiay 
WlsUbfTlKMrtol  wtBaafa,"  and  l«  b*  d>l  r-r»«l  at  Lb*  atehadl,  at  ar 
IWara  TBN  uatacA  aaa.  cf  hlMM-  «.  V.  ti.a  it.  atay  *f  ATBIb  U*«L. 
Th*  MaJhadan  da  a««  MaM  th* *>■*'*»*  Ut  mo  pi  «ha  lo***t  ar  aav 
laudav.  Wll  llAM  UuLLttt,  r.«rh  u  thi  l.nsfii. 

Pink«B,  Mar**  tu  ir» 


T  0NDON    »nd    NORTH  -  WKSTERX 

,1  J    F  AiL.tr* v  —T»  (  oMrttAJ -rohj*  a«a  m*t i,nBRA\-NRW 

PlalDUal  UTATKiM.  **  M  CbUk  **tm.  CaaW.*n  leva,  and 

liooiU  a*d  or  runt,  *i  <■%*>*...  u  «-d.  ihn-t%-Tb*  PitaUm  ar* 

BrMBHi  U  raeair  T«tI>F  K-»  f»i  HM  BBB  I  loV  «f  a  PAaiBXliKK 
hrATIuN.rLttmBhtS,  o*LLIRV  »  .  f  f  lh«  KalaaxUat  W  tba 
Buad  hialaa.  a>  tlialb  Wmrm,  i 'aaaVatar*  |  alaa  far  tba 
BUBlTtOX  Of  tUVtMl  BOOM  a>U  OfFlCU  at  Ctahria*  OaaaV 
['«■)•* l  HaaA  1  -.a  on  aa>)  ipwlA aAbiaa  *r  tba  fbrvaar aaaj  ha 
**•»  on  aad  altar  MuNU*Y  M  IK* ill  •  •  ..J  ,/  lb*  BtJtM  att  a»J 
«"t  HOR OAT.  Ill  B  r-ia.  a*  La*  aOLm  ,.r  Nr  n  WfMH» 
TTfrTf.  Blaff  ml  HaMah  Taura  a,  arfd'a—at  W  '1  Mahna1|oit. 
ih'.bld  h*  html  In  ad  *r  ■*>•*#•  W<lhhB»lil.Y,  APILIL  iml  TWa 
1H racbara  db  bot  bL«d  tbaaaa  iraa  U  haaf  t  iha  i.»n|  or  aMV 
TaOdtT  B.  Hi!  %Y,  r  -  ratar  | 
Katbjahatltl.K  V  M.«b.  t«T0  


THE  BOARD  of  WORKS  for  the 
UBVlBUaB  DHTBl'T  —  Tw««»9iT*tACro!W  and  uTHBBJt 
V  t!*a  b>  harahy  alr-n,  that  IK*  B"M  ar*  i"»a»rM  I •  r**ri»a 
UMjUh  fur  LV.VTBAC'W  (or  that  JalluvLaf  f BJ M>  l*a  traira 
' i, tba.         >'(  L*.if-aaT.  I«TJ 

HlWaRAliF    MMIHO  WUIK«,  a-- J  [BON  WORIA 
BOAT>  ol*JO*, 

roLUDTTIof  «  I'l'itr  as.l  UV  nhtJll  .-  aaU 

no  but  it  i  us. 

Ialll«d  TiBlrr  I  liAaraaat  "Ta&tar"  lei*  d»h»*r*>l  Ah  ot  >*'  »a 
UBUMBBUAT,  lha  1XB  apR|l.  fria,  at  lha  uffkeaa  of  Lha  Hoard. 
»ri*f*  f"TTn*  */  r-i.<V»r.  aofl  f.i't  par-l-a'a-  tit  •  I  ■  ^' a. I  Tb# 
hoard  da  not  bla.t  1 1 •■>*»!»<-  ta  »■  tba  Inraal  ot  any  T«udrr.— 

ry  araar.  »ial'«i    Rl»#»tlt»*.  nrf*  tathf  B^aro- 

Oraaa-jlar*.  LaaUhaan.  K  B.  1Mb  Hatch.  1A?^  


ST.  PANCRAS,  MMdlMPz.  -  To  DUST 
COarTBACTOM  abd  <>TltrB*._>.t   •  ia  harabr  fi.an.  Lbat 

Ml  Iligbvap.  »*».ra.  an     U          Vafbt  >    ..t  .  ln-a   a#  lha  Vaaary 

■J  Lha  Pariah  af  At  Par*raa  *<ll  lu.art  al  t>ia  Olflo*  M  th*  Lb-pa*. - 
RiAltt  *f  W^>,  in,  F-a-naa  »,  II .B»pU»*.t  r,*d,  OO  MW.HUAY, 
th.  T»  h  of  K  ARr II.  lA7n,aAaMX  .''l  a*  |vam.  lo  r««aA*«  abd 
lllrr  TBMl^Rj  fr^m  prra-aj*  a  liaa  U»  aaalfart  a  I  lb  tba  VaaArr  '"r 
lbs  BUOY  A I  nffOAl,  ABM  KB  IfllAT.dc  fr.aa  t  bah  >*>*—,  ytHi, 
A.   la  tba  ttraal*  abd  auWf  fV«a*»  atihlu  law  **arJ  ararda  «a*  Lb* 

■  a  J  |aiub  far  a* •  y»ar.  vanaaal  *u  >b*  farm*  ♦*  aaaanQpati^.  to  ba 

■  ■radaiJ*.  bfi  Airjr'mllirH  ta  Mr.  WM.  IrMjril  AAJurT,  L'l  Ctalef 
Par-ray  or,  at  Lha  WarBa  Offlaa.  a*  uit.t**  Taodara  ta  ba  aabl  lb  ft 
racb  WAJd  *tf-t  ■'•'•T  ar  Cir  any  l*a  mr  (aura  •••.!«  lu  oft*  aaAb, 
ilmad  b7  Lb*  BMMbMB  Anatrataara,  ar  th  th*  aaaaaa  a*d  daatrlp-haa* 
M  tvaaaRYrtait  «ura*bai  fat  lb*  i-.f*  ni.ai.'- <f  ib»  aafjtTarta. 
t..  lb*  Odbat  ,4  lb*  tajaaraaaaal  of  Waab*.  by  B>lX  u>al  I'M.  aft 

T.  U*  BktB 


I  aarapa  tha  loaaai 
.<«r*afaa>b>aa  Biada 


'antoabbVaad  on  tn  a*>d  BM  *'*r 
lha  aald  MIL  hlaal'H  >vat,    %  .  T* 
. . ir..  a  »L  Hanb  ct  P  n  ...|  Bajhj  U 


laablaiad  or  taad 
«n<i«at  ■  hrawtlb ,  aa  arVlmr* 


■  hat  tha  Tia-U  U  mad*  aa  «  «-t  fallh.  Lfta  aaaa*  to  b*  r**Bra*d)  tJu- 
TuvdlaUly  I*  |«t»'UI  rh-ja*  T--^V/  anaJI  mi  ba  aa3ap*ad  or  ralainad 
i.MII  tba  btaad  abd  wju  rart  aball  ba  dalp  Al  ritaJ  bf  lb*  p*lt» 
aboaaTaaalrf  dall  ba  aaaaptat,  an .1  t.i  h»  lurfatla*  Ua  tba  araot  of 
h  r.r  tbatr  rarHUa  lafaataB  *t  t»rf  Wi|a(  ia  -i-hu  It  Um4  bOd 
.  iHum.-Pfvi'i«.  t  K'HUt.-*  WiirrbLU 

C)llarn*n  of  th*  U*p*nra*at  uf  WnU 
16.  Edrardorvaai,  llanpakaad  in*M,  Hbfab,  15TB 


aREENWICH  DIHTRICT.  —  To 
fAY|>«  (HIMTBALTOBH  abd  0  'Hrtll*.  -  Tba  lkafd  of 
i  lot  tba  Otaaavwft  Lfi-n-t  ar*  raady  b»  malT*  TK.MHr.K- 
ta  Oabtnal  fb*  L-ATI^U  UOVH  TXXiULU  V'tBK  I'aYINOati] 
m  GR  iMTBarJ    PI '  K  KKI  'K    A  A Rtl,  BBa]  o  h-r  hUla- 

flaia  abd  Warba  ra>r*Jr*d  fx  Mabkof  Bu  th*  *.*■*■  aftd  r*>tah**  Af 
At-  LKaaail  a  raad,  aaa|  Ait*»a  raavfl,  ia  tba  i  «r.-h  ■  (  si  PaaJ.  lc  i-lf  .rd 
Tba>  tplbil  llUlbl  BtAaVjIaaWaaaa  PI  Aa**J  »** »ih*r  partbsaiaja obb»l*ad 
ob  art 'Watim  al  Lha  Ulub  -  Uflca,  t  harcb  •traat,  OraaMVWh,  a-  f 
««•  W*a**n  tba  baftra  at  TK.N  aad  POUM  a'alncb  BatariUra. 
Utaraah  TBJC  aad  TWO  «'«b-AK    #*(>*# ai*  TaaabarA  ««(  b*>  •*•! 


ilavat  U  lb*  I  tarh'a  OOa, 
bp  Baal  aftaVin*d'  Tab  >ar  '*<  Pkrint.  to."  h»f»r*  POt'H  a'rlwok  la 
'La Bfiarrirw  of  W KI^KBVttAT,  tb   tlh  APKIL  Tba  Baard  do 

but  bl*d  ib*aa*aar»a  Waaaat*  ih*  luraal  *«  aar  T-i»d*r*  aabl  I a>. 

t-  W.  J  A. tlclA  to  Or  Baali. 


r. 


UIT.DER^  anfl  CWTRACTORS  d««lfon» 

rOTfUU"1  a-  b  J  W  TSp  >b< .  aa«|  f  ,r  0*ltdta«  n*w 
•t  t»it.l  >  ftaam.  Or>->rr.  Ma^b'bi  bnaa  .  CHAar.hiaaa,  Mabaf* 
t"  rja«.  rtara'tai.  B-.  oa  Bv.laai  Parar  ia  t  b*  PaTtab  A*bt>b.  baar 
«•>.  xttolrb.  ar»l  abvajt  aaaaaj  ai'haj  traaa  Raaaar.  aa~<  aaatbadra«> 
Bbfl  bt>4  BtaaaaaaBBal  btr  HaWKH,  PI  rn**a.B.  f.aMbtdL  T*n. 
Aara  to  U  a*a>t  ta  f>AVtO  BLRN  B  A  BN  B.  Baft  II*.  Jamaa  afta-t. 
t..A.«„.  |„  „,  lyaadam,  W  T»>»  Prbpraaaaf  draaa  aa.-.  blQ  4  Blab- 
•■If  to  arc* pi  tb* l.iaraai      any  r-n 


N 


JEW  SfTTOOL  BUILDINGS.  CROWN'- 


srnrtr.  >i>»o- kMnaaw  of  TxyMRiNn  r0.  u. 

nM*)«  U»-  a  Il..r  -«  an  ■pnllr.tlia  t*  Mr,  1  D. 

It  1'jruHXKT.  Him,  ...  i,  WitlliM.fC 


B 


oRorr.n  of  Portsmouth.  -  To 

RTOXB  MrrCRANTB  ftad  «kTUIBa -TV.  ItaaJ-  an.1  Wat  hi 
rVuttJ.l  u*  *i  -ai-.'-i  hf  ibaTrwa  Cni|  t«  |  af  U»  Bar- tub  af  Pacrtav 
ta^ath.  arttnr  aa  lh*tVt'a>  flW-armoamt  AVaaat,  ar*  d*atra*u  •*  fb- 
ra»»»|aa|  TI^MIrt  fmaj  ravpaAaftl  b«  I  r*n»**i'>1*  tayraraa*  for  *b* 
-1"*PIY  f  .  ),  ,  ,  ..i—  ,.•  -t,  w*:.T  nijTB  AJKTKRN 
itrKBbBBT  OBAStrb  and  OBAAITB  rinrflWt  aa  ,,,  ,T  f-  ,„. 
ILaaa  I*  Um*  B*.  r*  <M.pa4  laa?  «  h>rt>d  af  a*»  raar  fraaa  tha  data  af 
tb*  Tan'Vr .  AbA  t,  ba  t-Hr-r-A  f  raa  pf  wbiHu*  bft  l  ait  «»bar  dlaa 
at  lb*  Ti9+  y-nr.  r-rtamotlH,  Af  lb*  «»«-  I^tay,  RUaVaAfta. 
Tb*  aatinib  bd  MBbA|H|  Ofa-l»a  U  ah  rai»  R'att  t.  n«.  a* I  of  U  *  Ita 
n.)«flAa"  alarat  7>'j  t.i  ia.  Tb*  *pao  laatlia,  pta'al  f-rmi  ■.' 
T*t>d«r,  and  ar.*  r>i"li—  •ift-m*' n>«  ha  .'.Ulftad  a*  >br  OTJ  a 
OBtA»«HlCX.  rn».fa«uh  rab*A»aa>i.  Amadal  ai »!. 
R*<Ufiiy  rill  h*  c  i'i  »•!  fa*  ■  b*  do*  )arfaraiaaaaa  af  tha  OaVfttAjM 
Sf*  T*i>d*f  a  ID  Ha  r-op»»«A  talaaa  mad*  Qi»n  a  pttblad  Aarm  U-  I* 
(.1-1  a  load  at  tba  nffb-a  af  tb*  Bl  (  baat.  Taaaton  labiaalat  an  I 
•ad  traa*  **  T*bd'i  f.tr  O-anlta*  aa.  I  ft*  ba  Aallraaad  at  tha  itfBr-aa  M 
ttt  R  arl.  Art...'l.l-.tr-*i,Uf  ra  rtYRa'ctvh.  p.m  oa  THDBafliT. 
IbaSlat  Aar  t-.f  tfARrtl,  luatanl.  Th*  Tb*  A  -U  »bt  Id  it  it  IhiBV 
►e  »aa  |a  araot  lb.  * aaat  at  bar  T**A»«  —  Rf  aadar, 
Atartb  l»  b.  >:*.  aV  J.  B1.LIUPT. ( Vrk  latb*  aWABl 


TO  BUILDERS. — Persona  «illin«  to  00X- 
TRAT  Baf  lha  |ril|>t\fl   *-.I  M       i   of  aPriaato 

DW^tOXlRJiJ  HOT-*  aftd  STABLE  la  A-  Jaoaaa'*  raad.  I|..ll*«ay. 
for  Mf  Wm,  i(,  ,.  Tbtra,  ur  («'|a.-t  »b*  T\*'-  *b  »  •»*•>.  flnatlati  *1 
U*  Oftaa  ..r  «b«  «n  aatar.  Mr.  R.  W ARB,  IM.  Holltrarar  rW.  N 
Trr.Aara  )n  «nttnt  'o  b-  Jattawral  or.  THt  RtJtAT,  MART  11  IliL  al 
roi'K  p  Mr.  I «  ra  ail  D,l  bib  J  AlbiaaU  to  aaaapt  lb*  tovaat  or 
aj.y  1  -i  1 ■  - 


TO  B  HICK  MAKERS,  LIME  and 
(AM  RAT  MBAA  1fA«T».  a*4  '"TH  P  —  TARDBRJ*  a#a 
r-ial-i-l  f:  r  "  a  ir  rpr  T  .f  .t,-f  i  ....  BO  ILUIMU  bl  AfBHt  AlA. 
dattaarad  fr»*al  ttaj  *ty*a  Cnnr'-al  rraaaj  P>BV>n  »|ll|  ■  -  \t,  .(it 
tM»4>*>AAra>B  a  d  Ha-ddad  Bab-bat  4aft  Tarda  !>**«  af  n-.,..  ar 
*  Hal'a.t;  Af.i  Tart*a  tu  a  O-af  at  in*  Itirbtar  Idtna  I  Tar 
Cab*  bf  Piaaft  vattt  Afid  Bhara-waabad  Babd  ;  abd  ijO*  PaaWaaR 
rtj and  IViaaaL 

pttnni      TahaVr  M«y  ha  *M«1h*d  «B  AfT'toar la*  ||  U»a  OtBj*  of 
tb*  lA'aatanat  Caaa-xt  Prftaaaa 
T*ndaaa  to  h-  — ht.  p-at  paM.  anA*r*a>l  •'  TaaJVr  |Bf  Ptaildlru 

Mal.flaJ.f.f  liar  ftl  J-  (  )  '•  '  o   »  I  •  I'naae  at  Pan  t.tn  »'J  la  *  aJ  !ra  -1 

to  thaMnrvy  r  Q*-«r.l  af  rii-aft.«  a*  br  t-Kara  WI05£dl»AT.  tb  ♦ 

I  '  APKIL.  1<D 

At  Partiamanl*traat.  1t*th  Harab.  117*.  

TO  BUILDKRS.  —  WORLE  CHtTRC'H, 
ttowraak  —  TBNCMAIB  ar*  aaajqtaaat  far  tb*  OR9BRA1. 
RBATOR *T|0!T  hi»d  RRBBATTAJO  of  i fa.  Partaft  Oharch  «A*  f/orla. 
boar  W ra'  »  aai>  r  Mil  P'aaj*  aa>d  apaca&aaalniia  aaty  b*  aaaa  tip*4a 
BB7Jt.-atl.1n  tn  lb*  Bar.  It  WO|l«A]CHf *«.  tba  Vtaaaatfa.  Worli.  =a 
AB'1  bflat  M»*f  l»AT,  th*  N'B  lb  at  Tabd -a*  la  b*  faa-trardad  am  or 
tof.-ra  tb*  II  b  if  APBtt.,  t.  Jul**  KnyrrnX.  B*«.  Arrbataaa.  U. 
OU  Ft  .i.d  attaal,  Lr>bl-  .,  V  Tha  Ylcar  and  Ch«ichaardana  do  not 
Kliaiaiiftaa  La*  au  -«ptaoac  •  af  lha  bjara-il  Tanala*  niatrad 


PBttS  ataVLAla,       bl  LTKK  HKDAL,        OOLO  MKDAX. 


LONDON.  LBtt 


AJtOLA.  Uf*. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &?C0. 

■aj  to  unoosM  U>U  lb*r  bar*  WMaUf  brou«M  Ml  tm 
MUrelT  ».w  ..t  «r  IMPBOVED  I.  IBOMl.fi  A  VI  s  o 
MACrlnrES  for  BtilUm'  *ui  Contractor.'  rvpota, 
ec.opruiag  m.  PatM*  "  Oaml  Jxun,"  I'.t.rtt  fe.lf. 

•.tint  B«r   BMehM.   Patnl   DoaVW  Deal  rrmiMtv 
r  -i  >ii  c  ComUiMd  TtmbOT  aoil  !>•»!  Kr»m.«.  Palaat  . 
plauisK  alaobina.,  Patast  Cuml'toad  PUaiu»  aail  UooiaV  ■ 
m«  Uacbisoa,  PaUnt  Band  Baw  Macliinta,  Improra* 

SawHtarp«-an.j(  UacttliiM,  k«. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  COItDKS  a  00.  DOB  WORKS. 
KKWROBT.  U0NUOUTQBUIB8. 
n.  r\Ti?aca<  ui  nsrunrKiij  ml  ta>  «tiA». 
PATENT  WROUd  HT  NAILS, 

nainalTaam  w  B«BA>'K'a  Nalla, 
Pa<n  U  aa<  II  aaava  tkat  thrj  aara  ilipXi 

»  aTaT.-  ar  •  CBMB.' 

aa  IUi  Trada  Hart :  aad  that  all  Haiti  oo»  aaja  iM  iaat  sat  bT 
iaa«,  .IMfa  c  baar  Ibu  W..a  ip.  tbn.  a.  iiti  1  aa4  thai 
altbta  ...  f  iMfhao  Mat  fr.itD  ia«lr  .irti  u  atM  piwal  a  ...4 
Warla.  ik.ir  mm  and  aaarwa.  All  Laalr  baa  ar.  aU.i  brwla* 
-COMDBI  *  OO' 

Th—  Nail*  ar.  ut.aofWland  bf  3.  J.  O0BOB8  .  00.  Mt  imp 
and  Ul.  b-at  klaJ.  ar  j.y  ■  r^.  afvd  bin  UB.  Ma  kI  ta.  r.D'1- 
UUm  mt  tulin  *up~ra.  la  aj  aib.ra  Tb.  5.1  .  ala  all  aalbina  tn 
raab. and  ,n.  it  ,  **.-i.  ...  a. rfn, ami  I— at  aal  r.M  1  a.i  •«  af 


ERA  ZEES'  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Makers :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Thai  FrajLt  p  J  Ml  ft  At  tb*  fldl  oa*Mg  AtrtkaBf  bd*MLtaaaa  aVftftb  bH 

otbaia  at*.  ;— 
lat  It  anil  do  dobbla  tba  vatB  Af  ur  atbar  Daai  Maa 
Baal  TA*  •     »  II  tartu  MM  la  af  tha  baat  paaalhia  qaaJUy. 
Br*\  It  r..:..  tw  pearaa;  u*va  Bfaf  BBaVJ  PtAaaav  af  aa  Aaytbal 

BMbBAjy, 

a  R.  A  i'o  r-aaranba*  aaaay  Pnuara  tbaal  Prama  t»  rf  nf  M*.  adf 
i»lit  HJly  It  Si.  liaala,  A  1ft.  by  S  tft,  VttB  tbraa  aftto  tb  aaaft.  lfj  agp 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAlliS, 

i  Af aaafartarad  ba  I.  3.  CORDCK  B  COMPART. 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  W  ROD  GUT  NAILS 

•bleb  at*  Rlilfanu  lb  lb-It  aaabA.  Ul*  bftlB  *J«a*«ft  ■Ittatpiarinf  U 
tba  aaaa]!*.  Thar  in  t-.rtrttraubad  by  *  ■U*  a>  on  U*  baad.  Abl 
LAary  *a*  -  i  f«JJ  |  (■»  pal  1 1  to  tbatT  taaaaartfTa  w*tffhl*  B»td  by  all 
IriULiitpn.    A  atarA  taf  ifaaea  U  bapt  b*  tb*  *t*uta. 

UKiGS  A  GKOK.iK, 


■aTMMl  IM 


ambaaBrrry.  aVaa*  faftAdry.  hut  XaU  WafBaVdBAAA. 

ft).  CXSHdM  Ml  At  S3,  UlhlMKf.  ta 


VAILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

ll  ftlAR  RIRRI?"*  tl  A  R  dtraatt, 

iRUldara,  Oabbarton,  aavd  OaJbara,  *«ppll*4  VtIA  WaJU,  tfaft,  bbd 
1  r i. tin.  itrar t  af  arary  daacrlpUaa,  al  lha 
LORTCBT  BIBMJytrmAV  PBICBH, 
A  KttnrlaL*  latai  af  ahu-h  a  II  ba  foraaxAad  apw  apftlanataft. 

FlaA.VCia  HIANCni  Qm\m  Blyth  A  }\:«u,-\u), 

JLtU  Maimf ac !■■  rar  aad  Uauaral  Pactur,  Kl  K  R  I  Nil  U  Abt. 
«  ■  '  Id.  iir-i.,i»  .-»-!,  Utodaa,  aa 


PICKERING'S  PATENT  PULlTRY 
BLlA  K  1  ABd  AAOK  nOIBTB.    RlRtyia,  utr  a*j,  an  )  roararfqt, 
■lutoia-.nr  ll>a  Laaa  l.abd  rauiiul  all*. 

CKOttGON  A  GO. 

AIM  na  RTbirf.  to  fppar  Taamaa-atfaat.  LoadXrO. 
!,«**>«*  r  «n«  Ll»*ta»i4. 
to  U«  .rra***aua,  01 


WIRE  NETTrNG  (jmlranized  aiwr  made), 
blOalil  bird  P-oLirr 
CnxKJO'JS  A  CO.  A.hlraa  AVbarf.  Lb.  Cupac  TLajarba-alraat.  Laodaa. 
r  4Vra*  PVaAia.  Idv  ranai. 
'*  U»»  r, a  a |Uar»  GlaajrtT. 


A' 


SPEALTE    ROOFING  FELT, 

ORB  PAKIAT  r*T  Rqnara  faal. 
lXl>l»OBr>r«  PKLT  fur  LlftlhA  IUvf>,  At.  0N<  FBHTT  v*r  an  fo*L 
1>RT  U  A  IB  I  -I  :u  thlakaaaiM,  tatUbJ  ao«l-aa04l*A:Ujt  of  baat, 

(aid,  atid  H**j«-L 

t'MOUOU^  B  CO.  Alhlna  Wharf,  Id,  Ct-jwr  TVaruabatfAAL  LiLuLua. 
'.    ■    —  PlbrAft  I.-,  i-.'. 
lO.  «la*i  ft*  ARBl  «rr,  Maaaf  I  *. 


RON  TANKS   and  CISTERNS, 

BIjilK  aad  OHLrAMIXin. 

GBOGQON  &  CO. 

AI.1II0N  WBAkr.  Id.  Vf*  Tttatur.a«la.t.  Loadaa. 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOIN 


Tata  ajaphlna  vortaft  Raraaj  n  to  Nib  dA*a*rtoi 

•blaft  af  a  t.  «i  i  my  \a  7  »B-  »t.t*.  a*  «*al  aiaftbi  at 
arp  La  S  ta.*bl«,  at  th*  rata  af  IS  A.  a  BBaVBRR    II  *til  b 
nlbbbl  Ta«aaba  Lb  ODA  t>paf  aAlaaj  at  that  tftto  af  IBS  aa 
aui*  *j  Mon  m*  in  aa  boRx.    It  trill  ala*  * 
i  r*a*    ..!,    *  . 


'S 


ER. 

aaaa  W4a. 
■  ■adlaa. 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 


Fata  u.  . 


L  aVf 


Ta^a  ara  at  onoa  taa  ■ 
Mima  Saa  B  ajjaj  fH  v*»laaa4. 
I».d  mm  I  at  ta.  imi  apATt  la.  capa 

lalua  •'.rkal  .Uixl  trmm  tb.  taaavadla,  tb.  mm  .aal  mrnrn  at  adh 

^..I.U'.rfll.  afbd*4l  tat  I 
fat  run  aw,  UaaU,  or  Baaaiilaf. 

ALLB3C  KAXVtVB  A  no  faraaa  alaa.  aad 

ta.i.  mim  it  W«ud~  a  .rtlaj  Wi  ibail  tar  ».w-a»il 
CWlflrtan.  ar  Ballaar  Oarrlai 


Taay  at*  Ila||1  ft  tTT~ 


laaltarta^.  or  Ballaar  Oarrlaca  Baudaar  wa 
tarda.  Aa  aftd  iaatat.1  a  Mpptr.  Bl  Ba  ad  i 
««atu~,  Ba«la>.  BatlMi.  IkaftUf  ■ 

•a.  far  a  11.1b  Baad  aa,  na.llu  aU  iua. 


17NGINK,  on  SALBorn 'RE— WANTED, 
I  j  .<  i.       ...  t'ohTABLB  .  vri.rtPAi  t-Moisa  mm 

I.,  tn  a  »  -  a  .  >.i..  ■  r.l«r  taa  nil  tltlao.- Adlr^a.  .ill  !...>: 

Uluu.CvO  /.  ftb  J.b.atraal.Ot  .nL 


bolx  Aoorn  in  thb  i  tiiBu  kikodov  roa 
PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

Bar  niaatratad  rriaal  Oalal«Bat,  aRdr  f 

A.    RANSOME   &  CO. 

SAW.HILL  ENUINEERS, 
3L»4,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S-W 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mabctj  26, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ui 


ZINC  ROOFING. 


YIELLLH  MONTAGUE  SUEIT  ZINC,  of  the  RooBok  (HogM,  in  supplied  by  Messrs.  0.  DEVAUX  k  CO.  nf  02,  King  William-*  treat,  London 
Bridge,  with  the  adrantage  of  a  special  disooant,  if  certified  by  Mr.  Edmeston,  of  5,  Crown -court,  Old  Broad-street,  E.G.  the  Vieillo  Uonbegns 
Company's  Architect  to  be  properly  laid. 

Tb*  N«w  Zlitc  SLATER,  Coat,  fW.d  eon.?l.u,  par  •qean.,  W.  »i.  sot  Hahl*  to  break  or  blow  off,  Kk.  .l.ta>. 
O.  DKYAOTC  A  CO.  restart  that  Flan,  ud  aU  ialbnnat.on  MAY  BE  APPLtBD  FOR,  a.  the.  d«»re.  o  Mr.**  th.  ..nr..  at  THBIH  OITS  COST,  .o  th..  e-,»d  .„  1 1»,tlBe  work 
»«T         b.  MsmtM  with  their  Zin*.   Back  Stmt  of  Boofloj  Zi«  :.  .t*<np*t  with  th*  Comply-.  Mark,  aad  alao  with  th.  N.™  of  C.  DRVaCX  A  CO.  apon  It. 


J.  W. 


TYLER 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 


&  CO, 


VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZTNO    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

TYI.FR  Jt  CO/8  ZTNO  KOOFDfO  ha.  ban  «t*«.l,elr  ni(J  In  moat  of  bar  Uajatt;'.  Dockyard*  at  Hobo,  aad 
J*  aad  Prlteta  RulldlOK.  in  all  pvt.  of  th.  Unitad  Kingdom. 

IJaU  of  »on»  of  ts*  work.  (imW  by  TYLRR  Jt  CO  ,  and  full  partleoUrt.  will  be  forward.*  upon  »pi.lioalloB. 
K.tlmate.  giT.a  f.w  fieri  De-icription  or  Zme  Work,  and  .tn.ri.Bn.il  w»rkra«n  a»ot  to  .11  part.. 

•-a*— , Tia«ie.*r.,  Builder..  U.  *■  '—  — »—  1  >■*■  "  -  ~-   -        — - — 

»d  fore««cr  < 


Builder*.        f.Toorlng  TYLRR  *  CO.  with  Ibatr  Ordar.,  r.n  r*lr  upon  th.  Work 
spactall/  bitptad  for  ei.ry  deacription  of  Zmc  Work,  titer  ar.  aaahtad  to  plao.  their  oiutomert  upon  the  beti  Ian 

12/  ABINGDON  STREET,  WESTMINS' 


In  to.  Ttrj  b»t  i 


ER,  LONDON, 


.W. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bollows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OP  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

Letters  addressed  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  158,  HIGH  STREET,  80CTHWARK,  S.E.  will  receive  attention  by  return 

of  Poet. 


ROLLED  G] 


IRS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


ROLLED  WROUBHT-IRDV  FLITCH  PLATES, 

RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  WROUQHT-IRON  GIRDERS, 

|  BWIMn  AjTD  OUA«AXT««D  AS  TO  STSFXSIH. 

I  I    Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 

^Tf.         Bridge  Builders  &  IronfonnderS.  „--U~  E»ery  Description  of  BaildotV  CaaUnirs. 
CA8T-IR0N  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

Order,  repairing  Dwp.toh  and  Paoctoalitr  will  b*  .located  promptly.   

txuj.il  ULtu  iiuu,  tva,  wt  soui  »•..!,  p»~.  i™.  w< ;  u.  rnu  i*n. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KIN  G'8  .ROAD,     OHBLSBA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Form.  Tenon.  *t  On.  operation,  Plan*,,  .nd  Pnt.  V  oaldmg*,  np  to  9  In.  x  3  In.  by  S«ir. acting  F»«d  | 
Bore.  Marti,.,,  Mid  wiUCroal-ont.  Curved  .ml  Irragulnr  IfouMiog,  ran  h.  wcirk^l  of  alraott  any  p.tt.m. 
twnUif,  M.ttU<b»e.  Rawing,  Ptaning.  Boeing,  anO  Moetm.nr  na  b*  earned  on  itmnltaneomtr  or 
■epmlrlt,  and  a«i  alteration.  *r.  neoeanrr  In  pawing  from  on.  operation  to  anoth.r.  Illutraled 
N*a  CMalogu.  of  Wood-working  Machine*,  8ii  Stamp*. 


WHOLESALE  IMPORTERS 


PERINB  FRENCH  BASD  SAWS. 


SAW  BHAKrtMl. 


FIRST-CLASS    WOOD- WORKING 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PUB,  LONDON,  K. 


Cm  Omen :  60,  late  51,  GRAOECHORCH 

W kmtw  »ll  taqalHm  M.  W  *.  ihmW. 

maitLsa  rovrs  *  co.  ontrrR.trr  *w  l  . 
k-  'Iikb*.  aotLKaa.  ud  Cmbpnw  ft*r*  at  Woo; 
i  ojfrmacTuaa'  rLi.fr  tt  ,twt  ^=rt^n. 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


BJTABLiailBD  lBU,  >ad  *w*rd«l  *t  IfTTRRXATIOSAL  EXttlflmoS,  LOSDOX,  ISM,  th.  only 

PHIZE  MEDAL  gireD  for 

FIRST-CI.ASS   WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W 

(CLOSE  TO  OHABINO.CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  made  io  MACHINES  for  the  Manufacture  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 
TO  BE  SEEN  IN  OPERATION. 

on  Applioation. 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,   ft  CO. 

KAirUTACTUUVB  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

BHBKT8,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 


TO  BUILDERS,  &c— COMBINED 

1     Mat  Mtat.  <w   B.'lr*.  M.«l.l«*.  T.»onl.c.  B.S.IIW. 

\ia.  ,li>l     Itofle.,   »n|.wl    lf|     BlIMl     n,    pUwp,.,  I,t. 


WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


la  B««U*-/.-MAIlKAULa   PaMMl**,  ITnlia  *t>»to  W«ck>,  DtUf-- 

I'feM     U  h  t«f>*pr|.i»  


|>OLLKI)  IKUN  JOISTS  and  OIRDEKS. 

•l  >«.*.,  a  a»" 

~  lr~  D.*M,  " 


W.  »T. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


CLARK.   8c  COMPANY. 

LONDON :  *St, 
RATIIBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 

LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 


DUBLIN  : 
25,  "WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  60. 

MELBOURNE : 
44,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 

FROM  li.  6d.  FEB  FOOT  SUPER. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall.  E.G., 

Will  b.  h.ppr  to  TENDER  for  »t  SHCTTKRjl  required.  Huit|  b.d  ri&fa  jnn'  prectid  txpmmem  in  the  Ifumfectare  sad  FltUsrof  R.toI.Iii»  Sbute.r.  of  tnry 
deMriptiun.  ud  h».io.  rntf  fu>lui«(  for  to.tr  cowtruc  wo.  b.  1.  tukM  to  quote  tb.  fouo.ieg  price.,  whiob  are  lb.  toweet  lh»t  cut  be  offered  eouuUel  wit*  Ibiw  if 
food  nuttnili  tad  I 


I  b»rio»  freei/eeiuuea  for  tb.tr  cowlruo  too,  b.  »  mbM  to  quote  the  folio. i eg  price.,  whiob  in  the 

IKBAB  IBOS  LATHB.^rrejcwe.  faj  B«K  *cj^  s^.^r  foot  w^rflei^      FLAT  ditto  *». 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2*.  pet  Foot— SNOXEI.L  &  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  K.O.    Referenced  to  30  yean*  duly  ow, 

IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS.- 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 

fltTiaf  mada  Kraal  ImpTDTtraaiiU  ia  tSa  MmoVtQMi  of  Wood  or  Iron  lUfoiring  1hntt*rt,  ara  aaablad  to  avzpplr  (it*  paMia  at  tha  foUowiiLf  Badaoad  Pruraa  i—  Wooi 


BaTolmkf  Bhuttara,  with  Ail  raquittta  Omhbk  o  miplat*,  from  U.  fti.  par  foot,  Irug  Savolvln*  Bhuttara,  with  Ml  raaulalte  Gmj iof  complete,  from  ti.par  fooi,  auitabJa  tot 
Baa  kmc  Houiaa.  PubHe  Bandiafa,  Oflleaa,  Stop  Kroou,  and  PnraXa  Honaaa.    Braaa  Drawn  Ban  aod  Bcaat  HiaJL)  Klatta  at  a  fraa*  induction  in  Pnoa. 

PaoaracTtmaa  and  TaanatoaiAta  rail  »t  Poar,  o»  applloatioa  at  174,  OKAY'S  Iff  If  BO  AD,  HOLBOBW ,  LO.HDOW. 


COTTAM    &  CO. 

2;  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  W. 

|  added  a  large  Foundry  to  their  Iron  Works  in  London,  poaaoM  increased  Skoiliiioa  for  the  supply  of  all  kinds  of  FounJcre-  and  Smiths'  Work. 


Bilk  of  quantities  priced  out.   Girder*  proved,  and  crperiiitenta  made  ka  to' the  reluUt  eTtrength  of  | 

COTTAM    &  CO. 

IRON  WORKS,  2.  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON.  W- 


CT.    DEFE-IES    &c  SOHS, 
GASPITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

Ami  MANUFACTURERS,  of  CRYSTAL,  BRONZKI),  ORMOLU,  MRDWAt..  >nd  OOTHIC  CHANDELIER*, 
BRACKETS.  CORONETS.  1MPR0VKI)  CHYHTAI.  J  KWELLSO  HUN  LIGHTS,  ud  VESTIBULE  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  lc. 

Wous-LONDON  ud  BIRMINGHAM.    Exrixuvi  Snow  Booim-U7.  HOUNDSDIICH,  SJL 

OK.  UTABUA1UED  ISO. 


A PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 
ww  awM  to  J.  H.  BOOBBYER,  at  law  BraU  atahlbltM  mt 
l-H.  »h«  ln*ttw  U>«  ktLtJiUan  of  Bmlldm,  k.  U  kU  stoat  of  ir»m~ 
a%«tj(«ry,  Brass  Tvmr-Arj,  Ka41a 

Pt'»rt  I^sacla  al  sV'l  rlsiwrlptlc 
tif  a.  I  •  in 4s.  srltli  Ps.is.nl  *h[«4nf  Aptn.1t**  i  Iks-, 
av  ;  aad  %km        Bafiaaafai  TaaaUaa  VtvaUaaai 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


v 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 

COTTAGES,    CHURCHES,    SCHOOLS,  4c 
Ml  soirs  oi  it  fo jr. 
IJTIMATE9  tai  DESIOIfS  on  Appllt»tioi  to 

W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

GHA>'QH  ROAD,  HI  RHMO.VDSHY  S.B.— EaTiauaaiD  ISM. 


MAKERS 

or 
WATER 
CLOSETS, 
tinman 
BALI. 
VALVES, 

HIGH 
FBBS8URB 

OOOKS, 

AKD 


RICHARD  EVEREO  &  SON, 

9,  10, 11,  12,  CHARLES-STREET,  LONG  ACRE, 
And  28  429,  DRURY-LANE, 
kusrtnricTuiiM  ow 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 

ARB 

GAS  FITTINGS. 

CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY,  &. 

BELL  LEVERS,  POLL',  CRANKS.  A*. 

shop-window  firTLKoa, 

UKSK  HAll.-i,  An. 


LAEGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

CIIARLES-8TREET, 

LONG  ACRE. 
Facing  Civil  Service  Storea. 


M  US  GRAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 

■at  g 


«*H,U«l.l  ttak  SfaaMr*  „(  EuaJaaA  TV.  ol,  tn>.  a 
MUSQRAVE'S    PATENT   IRON    OOO    KENNELS   AND  PIOOEHIE8. 


Pri<*J  Kafravtan.  pat  f>*f,  from 

MUSGRAVB,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


CU  N  DY'S 
PATEUT  BRICK  OVES  WINDIJG  CHEEK  SEMI-CLOSE  KITCHEN  RAIGE. 

Thii  range.  *i.n 
CUNDrS  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR 
KITCHEN  RANGE, 
1.10 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RANGE 
aim  CUNDY'S  Patent  Origin.1 
Firs-Brick  Warm  Air  Vent'datin, 
STOVE, 

SniUMo  tor  CHURCHES,  HALLS, 

SCHOOLS,  and  STAIRCASES. 
Can  be  arm  in  operation  dailr  at  t  b< 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the 

Manufacturer,  Wm.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Grate 
and  Range  Manufacturer, 

6,  7.  A  15,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE.  LONDON. 
A  Progpccioii,  with  full  Description  and  Price  of  the  abort?,  will  bo  sent  per  Poet  on  application. 

MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


«■>  WMffUtflWllll  HQ  pmt  np\6ltj,  —A  «f  U^itlMUMMa  fr«  par*. 
•aetJfcf  ■»  «*>r  olbew  pTWIIVflMfMjtMlaa,  T-WW  ■  ■*»  fill!  at  -fa-tkan  1st 
m  aafattUlalL   Htg  aM  «1  >M  *•  «K«*1  wtta  pMlHff 

f*wtni7.  fisy§>  mamlbmtfwH&%  1m  wummmm*  ttwjfe  <>f  i*— *  ««j*nr>K 
tn  run  ig  Btw  iffai  iMi         m  imttt  laaiwlaai  mi  across  ■ 

tl  111  in  Sjf  Hal  Tla-i-*«Tl  4-T  ■aa-»i-t»  sjf  tfeja  HIJIIW.  Tfel  MlBWll  BMUfe 

fen  tn*  ■MiaWif'  I*  «knttk>  a*  iMBfti*  £  fei  tfmM*i  tot  Hum  wt»euw«, 

Tin  r  lb*  Iks*  tf  Ifefj  VaYaWVt  Ik*  MaBttSBtf  «t  affeaeMB  Hi a**afc.  taW fMaa>ri«t  *>( 
VbMMH  M«|Vltts1  a#  Mis.  alaa,  or  m  roof  h  aa«Ua>,  t&owlac  tt>«M  sju<1  (ha>  fbrtm 
•  f  w1o4e«r  r*tjstr*4.  Mill.  If  Bjllfe  ■■llflBMa.  Ifct  llUaMMT  e<  »ansr-j  i-*>q  uSread  t« 
•pau.  to  LB  MAXTjy AITTU KUUS 

TBI  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

Uaaftaa, 

BBOKBf  w  if  a  rt  f  bm4  ci,  r,rr?a  rijAllSft  fTTRKaTT.  LOfoOtf. 
IMrORTKM  AK0  IfAinrFAOlTUM  Of 

»"Vf  CMkmt  ^prss>af.*«rr**.r1.lT.  ■  Utg,  IMtrlMtl  of  *kv  «0  «AA  t» 

i   «*•  at  tV4  ■*>♦*  roouu  U  Ln«  a4m 


pOTTAlvrS  PRIZ8  STABLE  FITTINGS 

\J  Mat  afjsJUfHal  BJLACSKTH, 


riTriKO*.  a#v  M  tnirallr  ni.n>nl  hy  u>hiurta  la  IWti 
roe— teaai. a»a> a» aaaa  al  eia  HAWrAOTu&r.  i.  wiv»i.kt 
KVKRcr  air  'iu.-rriiKrT.  w.  lu).  nnibai ahnmoa 

■aM^aaenrwavaaafafelni  aaadt,ae4  van*  fail  .i^  au.ii.  .ad 

IMaa  HMt  IVMtaaatT  ananjad.  ~ttt  a  TMtl*  la  ISa  aaim  juu  W  at«<«] 
•aa  aa  csaaklaaa.  " 

eoTTAa  a  oowrairr. 

■aoaHot-ara™  aaa  ratanuaa.         tka  maai  at  UN.  im  (r.fl 

aal  Ilia,  fur  taata  IHeiga 
a.a  A  aal*  aa  Ha.  I  CMaAaffM,  ta  Im  aa.1  |y«.  tf 

COTTAIf  A  00. 

8,  Winalmr-etrcet  (oppoeite  tlie  Pantheon), 

Oxford-street,  London,  W. 


iICHflBDiSON: 

MLfSON: 


FROM 


i     AND  5ILV€U.  BOTH  fOS, 

IS  BI.0WNL0W  STR€€T  ♦ 
i      HMJH  H0LBORIS[.W.<J 

tflNOrrVCtORTaUTUC  ORMONO  YARB,  * 
ORCAT  OSMOND  STRCCT* 


iKeHtTB-rr  own  ra»m»»  rAaannxT  cikhkd  ovr 

Spaalal  DaafU  «*d  Jt.ua.ata.  rorw.,-.;  . ..,...»«,„. 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
JRICKS  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


"»*«.•>•  0P<»-*  <rxi  1**  Wall -la.  U  MltUaUu.  ant 
**»  Ik*  a*&  Iraaa  ll.tul*«.-»a.4MlI. ;  A  B.jTAIIWrar, 


aSS1 

'liaalaiaaaj.   BataUj  Hurl 


s. 


Owens    &  ca 

(L.u  cuirroN  a  owiiaa, 

BTfUBAULIC  and  UKN  ttlta  L  aWlIMltaBP. 

WHITEFRIAB8  8TREET,  LONDON,  E0. 


>  On  EIRE  oi  to  ORDER, 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINE?, 

Willi «  art.aaul  Doonl.  Ptua|a.  tnm  Ma  Jt  l>*4  <iMh  Hair. la. 

Al*.  cjQaairon.tL.  cAitu,  *>«i  c^u  rintaT  < 

A  IVfa  HUcfc  1  III*  aVaa*    aSaia*  aaai,  *j  wtft  aa  CRIBa, 

ei  itcaK  Moamjte  tArria,  mnm  nma  aas  »uu»  &~ 
uatt*ra'.rani,a»jaat**Mi*A  baa.  owswaava. 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


STRODE  Ik  C* 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS 
An 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  OHTJROHYARD,  B.O.| 
32.  CORK8PUB  STREET.  8.W.  i 
19.08NABDHOH  ST.  REGENTS  PARK.N.W. 
PATENTEES  AMD  MANUFACTORIES  OF 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajto  pflf- acting  valve 
foe  preventing  down-dbaooht. 

Estimates  giren  for  Qaa-fitttngS  of  every  K 'n r. 


PARIS  EXHTRTTION,  1S87,  AWARDS. 
Sttnr  Medal  for  8TBAM  CRANE*. 
£      Komi  Modal  for  mUI  lUS  PUMPS. 

S APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

R      EM  Eli  SON  8TKEET,  80UTUWARK, 
LONDON. 

-  KNQlTtHKttS  and  Palantaw  of  H  I'H*  M  OMANBS, 
S  Hud  Cr.O".  Derrick*,  Blltpa'  Wliwtiaa,  :M^1n  .«r,, 
3       all  kiadt  of  Liftiar,  ami  Pumpinc  alacblaary. 
C    PATSlfT  STBAM  DONKEY  PUMPS  tragi  fie. 
Tritm  an  application. 


c 


R   O   U   C  H 


JAY 


IUSOUC11  HMD,  roan  V.^T  erf  t*«  Wg.b*.  lin.bNM, 

far  .  trrrsa  a  00.) 
M  an  a  f  acturer*  of 
CORHUOATED  IRON  BOOFS,  BUILDINGS, 
SHEDS,  STORES,  Ao. 

WROUGHT  IBON  OIBDBKS.  ITOITT8,  AMD  HTEBY 
DESCRIPTION  OF 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

IRON   CISTERN'S   ud  TANKS 
PAINTED  or  O  A  t.v  an  IZBD, 
CUterai  Blear*  ia  aLaek  from  30  to  100  Qalkm,. 
PlbOaa  oa  Applbtalifan. 
REGENT'S  WHARF.  CATHERINE  STRJtBT,  l.ill  E- 
HOU8E.  LOU  DOW,  X. 
CatkerlBt-iiraat,  oppoaiu  Btapttay  Churek. 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
O  bvno  stsbbt.  millwau..  a 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTEBNS 

roK  WATBB.  Oil,  AND  TUIirKSTIXI 

rATTLK  iron  mm  umkic .  BAM  BouUi'.  at 


rarsaT  raiz* 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.Rn.  TAB  PRINCE  OF  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 


rATVnOUD  aUa  b,  tat  BIXO  1  lb.  BBLOIANS,  ta.  BINO  t  ITALT.  lb.  KINO  .f  HOLLAND  I  b,  ta.  mlNOr  II.  NOBILITY  af  1*. 

,  .  Baaraaayaaal  >i«miihtti si  bat  AaomrBCT»a».  annua*  »f  aaaaaaaaaalaaaB  aiiaatt. 


ROUGHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 

OlRD»R«.  ri  WI'A  as.  lAala  oi  pJnalal  :  CATTLE 

mocau*.  ibos  cast  *o01K4.*a 


1.  BABTON 


TON  bap 

•  TA1ILI 


ta  MtWI  aiuaiiaa  u  ku  »ru»<i»«»vxk  .f  stable  oad  ntBiraravKooa  nrrtKol,       u  i»mt1i««m 


•It*  fbll-ola.  IrfiLLa  ui.l  LOonB  rj.xax.  with  aU  Ifca  I 


Ml  llUlTi.l 


A  LTKRATinjt  af  STAEUSL  A  Maapuvat  hnon  Mat  ta  all  aaa  t*  laaaxt  ari|<n  artltaalat 
lLi.17aTBA.TBi>  CATAlaaBOB,  wit*  SOSIBSOCS  BHi»A»lmii(.i"l»  rw-lotaf  »>t  IU.K. 

JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


.  ail  'prij 


BURT  *  POTTS* 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATER-TIGHT 
WINDOW  AND  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS. 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS,  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  OR  PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

THXT  CAN  BB  MADE  TO  ANT  DUION. 
fVLL    rABTICVLABB    AND    PBICSS    ON    »  i  rl.lCATIOH. 
Also  Manufacturer* of  Wrought  Iron  Skyliirhtt,  Cianaerratories.Ar 
IS  and  65,  YORK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS   AND  TANKS, 


Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 
required, 

Painted  or  Galvanized, 
TUPPER  &  CO. 

KAN  UFACTUREB  8 . 


CISTERNS, 
From  30  to  200  Gallon*, 
Always  In  Stock. 

61a,  Moorffate-.treet, 

LONDON j 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIBMINCJHAM. 


Price*  and  Tall  instructions  on  application.    A  Discount  to  the  Trade. 
SELF-FEEEIWS 

HAND -POWER    CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 

Thievery  ingenious  and  useful  Machine  oan  bo  easily  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  wiR  perform 
TEN  time*  tho  work  of  nn  ordinary  liand-Baw  in  a  given  tine.  It  ran  *l*o  be  ntochod  t  >  h<  r*e 
gear,  so  that  a  boy  and  one  horse  will  cut  a  great  qaan'i'y  ici  a  day.  Itwillcnttrmhrr  from  |  iieli 
to  3  incite*  in  thickness,  un  1  front  k  inch  to  12  luehe*  wido  ;  and  is  BELF-Pl'  ED1N0. 

Machines  to  cut  4(  inches  thick  are  also  mad  \  nnd  oan  to  Been  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Irorimoiigers, 

IOC,  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


BTJRNEY  4  COMPANY,  Millwall,  Loudon, 

CLO-E  TO  TB K  NEW  DOCKS. 
BUI*  I'  m  l^dau  tkVfcjtt  nil  w  ta*  Pftelarr. 
Call  BBS  aa,  oat  BCtLCBai'  CI*TBa>  A  tbaatar  taaa  UI  otaara. 


RON  RAILINGS  for  ENCLOSING 


<ti¥1it-nion  BAIuiroa.  rtcaaaXR.  aa-sa.  aa. 

BktnlaA  rrtea  Calajaraa,  of  D«wr-  »•  D«4«a*  ta  luWu  otytaa 
(tr»>4,  *a  >, ,l>o.Haa  to 

COTTAM  *  CO.  IBON  WORKS. 
2,  WIN 8 LEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 

LONDON,  W. 

THE  ORIGINAL  SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 

WATBB  BARS.  Aa. 


raaalan  oa  I  ta.  lata  t  K.  Btaaal 
.  -I  CI  trt.lt.  baat, 

SMITH  A  TURNER, 

*>,   BABTBOLOHSW  CLOSS. 
LONUON.  tr. 

ata  af  mat  fart,  la  Sftj  T»»*f  aoatia«»J  aa 


ara-vr  twos  iraltraav 


pAUTION  to  ARC  H  IT  EOT  S  and 

\)    STril.nBBA  ~Ia  II  .inn  af  nnpUlato  MVU*t  fNtr  O  a 

.xaatitouao  .1  tNSSitioB  mj  ffrraiom  armtxaa  in.tMd  at 

««mr«  TATINT  DortrLBalTION  DOOB  nn-.i- 1«, 
aaitUTt  PaTBNT  W  BATH  KB-TlftllT  WATBB  BAB  ;  aaS 
•aJTSTB  PATBATT  W BATH RK-TIO HT  CABBJtBirr  ftHtt-tlffO 

la,  rsao.cn  windows: 

IW  abo.o  ar.  aal  fa»|aMI«ll,  laajfjaB*]  to  ilion  Ibat  atl 
.SVfri-iK  ABTICLBAm .maH  oltb  lb.  NAKBaaS  ADI'KBMI, 

■an  11.  saaaaaaa,  at.  rno, 1 1  ■  n  n i .  Laawdba  maara.  La«4aa  I  aaS 
unH  lOtLT  m.  ar  i  nit.  rrrrtlx  

pHUBiyS  NEW  PATBNT  SAFES,  steel- 

\y    tiUi*>d.  wits)  d|*afij|kai  haltm,  U  |Mtfl  vsd,**,  4rtIU,    and  Era. 
LAwU  of  btlfMsa,  wtUi  1M  Ui'lair-AiisKia,  af  »'J  sAm*  «a4    ^mOIum,  *t 
Ctiuab'a  afrsUM,  aUunc-roiin  duin,  «aJ  loaA-a.  ssiul  fJaisi  *f 

CHUBB  &  SON, 

Bi.  Part**  CltuwrfetaM,  Lfsud**  J  M,  LsM'i  «art»t,  VLJwrpM*  l 
\  t,  iwa* -u  ivf *aUiil«*Ur     *Vt>4  Mvtst  •/ -CtAda,  WavavlaSaaatsU**. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


VI 1 


J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHUBCIIES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE- HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATOBIES,  &c. 
Fixed  oomplete  In  the  U'st  manner.   PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.G.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southwark. 
HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c, 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 

The  advantage  h  ecu  rod  by  this  Invention  ooniiUU  iu  an  arrangement  by 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Bailer  runs  on  a  Plane,  instead  of  taming  in  a 
Socket.  The  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Bucket  in  the  ordinary  Roller  soon 
causes  the  door  to  nUle  on  the  Rnil,  and  renders  the  Roller  melees. 

In  t lio  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  nf  tarfnoo  is  avoided,  tad 
the  lVrmanonon  of  the  Support  is  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  easy 
loorcmunt  of  the  Door,  oonaequent  on  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  working 
ports  of  the  Roller. 

MAN VFACTU  RKD  BT 

Messrs.  A.  KEN  RICK  &  SONS,  WEST  BSOMWICH, 
Sole  Licensees. 

MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  SASH  PULLEYS,  CAST  BUTT  HINGES.  As.        BOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY 


BUILDERS'  AND 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 
COMYN,  CHINC,  *  CO. 

liABTUFAOTUBRRS.  BRASS  mi  IKON,  0 AS   sad  HOT 
WATBB  KirrKHs,  hm.i  hamikw,  8TOVI 
and  HA  If  OS  MAJCUFACrCBBJtS,  As. 

28   A-   29,   CASTLE   STREET,   LONG  ACRE) 
and 

28,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.O. 


M  AHTET8  PATKNT  LOCK  FTmMTTTHK  (C.  C.  A  CO.  MASUFAOTCBBBS.) 


J.  B.  SCAMMELL  &-CO.  (late  Thomas  Pugh  &  Co.), 

WHOLESALE  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERS, 

rATRNTKKS  AND  PROPRIXTOBS  OP  TRB 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF-ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND 
RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE, 

WHICH  DOES  SOT  REQ.OIBB  AN  V  SCREWS  IN  THB  NECKS  OF  THE  KNOBS 
Perfect  action  (uaraBteed  ia  both  Loekt  and  Furniture,  if  tas  Lock*  are  of  our 
own  matin  feet  are. 

SOLE  AGENTS  FOR 
KIHBBRLET'8  FLOOR  CHAMPS,  AND  GBF.KN  A  JACKSON'S  NEW 

paten  r  mortising  and  ienonino  machines. 

A  Urge  Stock  of  Nub,  Bcrewe,  Loekt,  Late  nee,  Hinges,  Pullejt,  Brut  Ooode,  Oeffio 
Furniture,  Qlae,  Bond  Hoop,  Stores,  Keafee,  tteluwater  Pipe*,  ttuttect,  and  Cotuis*- 
tioae.  Caatingt  of  all  Kindt,  Scaffold  Bope.Crth  Wlaeket,  Strew  Jaeke,  Peteui  Wrought 
and  Cast  Iron  Windows,  Patent  Iron  Stable  Fitting.,  either  Plain,  Oalraatied,  er 

All  Qoodt  at  (he  lowest  Wholesale  Prices, 
nhutration*  sad  Pertietuen  teat  npoa  application. 
No.  13,  KING  STREET,  SNOW  HILL,  LONDON,  E.G. 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

C«tHf<U1«  oo  aw  fnta*,  TO  LKT  ON  HIHK,  of  kaoi  la  orttstr. 

JAMES    BURTON,    SONS,    and  WALLER. 
HTDBAULJC,  OAS.  AND  SANITARY  KNOINEBBS, 
Keep  in  Stock— Tide  Valtea,  Peattockt  aad  Flushing  Oetea, 
BOB  E  NT  BANC  E  COVBKS.  with  W  BOUGHT  or  Cast  Dnors  sad  Gratia*., 

Potntad  rruntt.  u  it  SJ  laihti  tanam 
Gully  and  YtratUator  Orates,  Flushing  Boxes,  Charcoal  Deodorisers, 
JOHN'S  PLACE,  HOLLAND. ST.  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON.  S.R 


STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  r*trr  Description,  «id  ba  had  of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

Who  will  forward,  upon  sppHestioo,  enclosing  a  ttarap,  Illuttrtted  sad  Dsseriptits  Ptkt)  Litis  of  the 

fcdLowuig  | — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BEST  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  O.  G.  GUTTKR8,  RAIN-WATER  and  GAS  PIPES. 
FLITCUER8.  BUILDERS'  llnnl'S.  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ac 
STABLE  F1TTINGB,  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  Ao. 
Special  Prices  quoted  for  all  kinds  of  Smiths'  Work,  Railing  Work,  Bell-hanging,  &c. 


WAYGOOD'S    NEWINOTON  IRON 
wo  ass. 

PALUOFTH  KOAO,  LONDON. 


Manufaotnrer 
of 

ENGINES. 

LIFTS. 

CRANES. 
Pnmps. 

IRON 
DOORS. 

Iron 
Staircases 
and 

Contractors' 
Work. 

SAWING 
MACHINERY 

FOB 

WOOD  and 
STONE. 
A<\  Ac 


Four  of  the  sl»ire  I-iftt  tre  w  .fkinc  a'  the  new  Ware, 
boatet  of  the  British  sttd  Fofscgs  lLMe  Society,  and  alto 
in  Ttrioat  other    tret  tn  London. 

nsieui  eutntN  » iru.  it  .  h'C.i. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

Al]t,»«d  tn  at  ti.  cti»eat  sre-ptW  tim,  ut  ael  wltk  Ike  ptel.it  eaeo—      U»  tut 

ur.  rwi  w  O-  O  Btttt.  a|  .»■(  MS*r  ri;*rkl>t«i  AfelllMeU.  tl  Ike  Nr»  F«e(i  OSW...  mk)  gtl*r 
E West  aes  t^~e  Sanitate,  to  ae>r!y  witty  mtu.tr  »i  fcc§t«id.  Inland.  Mid  HcMtuMl,  5«rtb  Aswri^.  md 
i  ,  '  .  lad*.    e«eS  ia  M,r  funo  of  .nl.  entii.  .1  d  m.  .  torn<J  lu  ur  Irajtk.  wldu,.  or  ktUtt  1 

r.nsl^  t  BBSMI  Slat  teJ  nUu,  l»  r*.  Ha,  rr«i  1,  l»cb~  It  It.  men  to  ur  laiud  Uttua 
AMm  Id  Um  btlud  Mid  i  *.-.*.H 

KOBfiKT    DENNETT   A  CO. 
5,  CRAVE*  STREET,  BTRA3TD  j  -r,l  8TATIOX  STREET,  NOTTTKQlTAlkf. 

.  .    T-WTIMOlflAL— "  I  Imt»  Me.*  V*  i.f  Msswrt.  I%um*m  at  On.*.  Bu'srul  for  r\r*yf,»(  AkIiLitsj  tuwl  tl-Sttrk 
.  P***T'  0fl  Pr-»HV-J  •xt**r1>  n-t>  of  ira  •rhrlrwy  ytftlMl  flf-f,  |  t(llI  hatr  wntnsetsi  I..  HttfOsMsl 

^  **tf*m*  f***^1***#  ■■Wllw-Ftlk-1      lb«l-  ■!«*>•  IS*  c4  ||  |B  Mdlttanln  wblslt)  I  a|»«lLt  U't  fMatkal 

11  dtSl.«H  trt  Lulradrim  nnj  9Lh«*T  tttvtv***  wBatorljU.  «jjrf  It  aUH  Lb  la  Ungt 


•:•  MEMORIflL  RNdSSl'S  •:• 


W  '»■**».  VaVM  Ifte.  arebsst  r 


H  4vr« '  •«.  mmunylj  Hi  nr*»  mam  Uhsvl  tbesy  «r«vr  th»  t|M-»>  U**  •  tnmftri  tsWII  rrf  ltAr«xtiA*tj  hMta.avnd  aVTO,  —  ltr 
titttftUi  «I(lm4  wUilj  em  <m  WmsU  iMa.ctr«.-C£iJ  uILBJLftT  •QOTT,  10.  »pn»i  gar*. la.  LumleA.- 


Digitized  by  Google 


vni 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF    BEST  QUALITY. 
RAJTDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  GO.  Limited,  Quanymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

Li*  of  Ftta*  a-,  the  Quarrie*  and  Depots,  alao  C(mt  tor  Tranait  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  furniahed  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  OOBSHAM,  WILTS. 

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  W ARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  8TOSE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

»OTH.Y  U>a  ar*...  ..1!  kt,r,.„  a,*...  i»  tu;t,m  Bt»k<.a.mt»a»D<i|an«c  W..W  u  a,Mar.       dl.,.  L.rf.n  Uter,-.  il'K  Ttaawt,..  B.U'«—  ...  .1  ...  «U"a-ar  «UI'™     Put  L.  tfaa  Cmi»l 
»,i.tJ.m.   run  awb,  a<  &u>ila  a  tiT  lo'i.  I.  Ui.  aiNliiU.  >l  >, (11.0  Uar nr.  LnNDoM,  la  « Ik.  ItSUlU, u  I1UMT  WILTS, 

LONDON  DEPOT;  NINE  ELMS  LANE,  8.W. 

A  Caw  U  tk.  >m.<luci  w  ilnvM  «f  CH'aaait  ar.J  TUI.arjr  SUM  an     WUbwrr  CalMnl.  IW  .  TWharr  <  Bar  k,  Tw.lm..  I>lii«alk  ,  a. 4  Ktrta.sU  c.olari-  ;  O  J  Ha-Ui.  Wariia-.  11*1  ;  Malraa 
Bait.  MaJ.aru  LUk.  1SU  ;  Chit-War  CalbMral.  naa.,.  I  ISM  :  CV.[>Ur  Hoa>.,  Waatmlaata.  lb'»a.  rartina  1*17  |  TinWl,  «<r.U..J.  Banl,  lara. 

THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

established  lew, 
7,  WILSON  STREET,  FIN8BUBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHTMN1BY-PTKCT!  ....................  £18  0 

ENAMELLED  SLATP1  BOX  OniMN'BT.PIBCE  ,   1 


GOOD  Boj°t5'E  jjo5c88  C^IMJIBY" 


A  LIBERAL  C0U«IS3I0>-  ALLOWED  TO  THE  TttADB. 


17  0 

818 


THE 

NEARLY 


G  RANI  TE!     GRAN  ITE  !! 

NEW    BLACKFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOR  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 


CHARLES   GOODYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 


NEW   OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE. 


tho  whole  of  one  Story  r>r  the  above  Bafldinpa  is  at 
COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE 

LONDON  OFFICE,  li 


DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  ao 

NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C. 


eted  from  tin 
Nor.  15.  186£ 


of  its 


TERRA  COTTA.    MARK   H.  BLANCHARD  &  CO. 

(Late  Coade'8  Original  Works,  Established  1769), 

TERRA  COTTA  MANUFACTURERS  to  tho  ROYAL  FAMILY  and  the  Several  Department*  of  the  Government,  Prize  Medal  Exhibition  of  1851, 
and  tho  00I7  recipient  of  Two  Prize  Mrdal.  for  Terra  CotU,  Exhibition,  1862  ;  and  Silver  Medal,  Paril,  1867 1 


B»f  to  Morm  the  Nobility,  Areaitact.,  url  othera,  that  th.r  ru  b.  .ur>p'I«d  with  SutuM,  Btt.u.  Groopa,  Hwaldte  Doric*.,  R.-..I  Arm.,  Trophic.,  Foutela*,  Caplt.!., 
T.rmln»l.,  Vw..,  Ca.rolce.,  String  Coororo,  Tr»c.r.,  Krie.rw.  Boln.r.r..  BiliumalH,  I  .b*l».  Co.ru"!..,  TniMC  and  Block,  for  Bhop-Froat  EntnbUlorc.  Moold.,1  Curbinf  for 
.uLaitatL?^^  ™»k..B,,  .luck  .,11  b.  found  to  b.  .aneonalUd  In  prie..  .xoention,       d-raWHa,  of  n»Urial  ia  tk.  Cud 

WOBK8    and    SHOW-ROOMS,    74,    BLACKFRIARS    ROAD,    LONDON,  S.E. 


ARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMITEY-PIECES  In  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  with  Ha.ll.  Fender,  .nd  TO.  Hearth,  con>pl.te.  with  Store,  .ullehj.  to  tk.  Daeien.  ia  at 

C.   MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


STATt*  ABY 

BLANC  P. 
TRIM 


Ib  tk.  Following  M.rl  l-.  i— 

JABPRR  JAUNR  LAMARTINB      baranoltn  bardilla  black 

BKBCHR  JAUNR  FLECBI  LANGI/KIWIC  NAPOLEON  ST.  ANNR 

ITALIAN  GBIOTTB  8IRNNA  BLACK  AND  GOLD  MALPLAOUBT  BLUB  BELOB 

BKOCATRM.H  KOBE  DE  CASTlt.I.R        GRRHN  COQCIM.R  BOUOB  ROYAL 

BOCQB  GBIOTTB,  FOSSIL,  HKKCHE  D'HRRCULANRCM,  VRRT  dai  ALPS,  POBPHYRB,  and  rariooe  GERMAN  MARBLES. 
Alao  ALABA8TBH  Iul.id  in  rnriooj  Colrar*,  DETOIBHIRX,  and  tk*  rarScni  BRITISH  and  olh.r  choice  MARBLES. 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £L  6a.  to  .6240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DK8IQN8  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THE  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AND  PROMPTNESS. 

Tk.  fhImI  atimnlo.  bu  bwn  firm  br  tho  ano»»  Finn  to  tho  Importation  of  For.iro  Mcarbi.  Work,  wkick  <u  b*  iupptiod  at  ]*M  than  tho  coat  of  Bngliik  Uboor. 
A  n«nib«  of  OLD  CHIMNKV-FIECRi  on  Vloar.    Katavl.lialioJ  niawlj  SO  j.»r». 

For  th.  idautavf.  of  tottntrr  AnkilaatU,  Bnlldon,  and  a€.rcb»n"ta,  br  their  jirinj  .  daaoripttoa  of  roona  for  which  Chimnoy.PioM.  ar*  r»qii<r»d,  itntinf  .boot  price.  Bo. 
Pholorr.phi  ud  I'.rtleular.  will  bo  forwarded, !. .(.lh.r  with  l'ricaw  fur  »0.l  lamplea  of  th.  MmrblM,  it  r«i)airwd  ;  alao aikoet  of  D..i|rni of  Chlma. j-piccca  .n d  M  ^i,umrnH. 

E8TIMATaS8  will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  s  TONE,  in  Blocks,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  8cantlingt,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Rail. 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     0MNIBUSE3  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


THE  EMPORITJM  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  1431  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stovo  to  tit  for  10a.  ed. ;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
Rogiater  Stovo  to  fit,  £1.  5s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Rogister  Stovo  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  6d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 
6s. 

PLAIN  MARBLE   CHIMNEY  PIECE,    16a.  3 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5* 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2a 
Various  others,  in 
EYEHY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 


A  STATUARY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 


J-  W.  BIRD  A  CO.'S 

SEW 

ILLUSTRATED  PRICE 
LIST 

la  now  ready,  and  may 
be  had  on  application  or  tj 
_r  by  noat,   

IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  given  for  all  hinds  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 
or  country.   COPING,  SILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ao.,  Ao.   Shipping  Orders  promptly  exeoBtsd. 


From  £1. 5s. 

FINE  CAST  RK0I8TER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


237 


"VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  H1G. 


ThtArUinOuMiddltAgt* 
and  in  tht  Renaiaanct.* 


N  Paris, 

A  costly 


the  Middle  Ago.  and  the 
Benaisaanoe,  made  ita  ap- 
pearance, under  the  ana. 
pioea  of  M.  Lacroiz,  who 
waa  aaaiated  in  ita  pro- 
duct Ion  by  several  French 
writers  and  artists  of  re- 
putation. From  this  band - 
scmo  work  the  same  au- 
thor has  recently  selected 
the  sections  rotating  to 
the  arts ;  and  theao  be 
has  published  in  one  bril- 
liantly illustrated  quarto, 
under  the  title  of  "The 
Arte  in  the  Middle  Ages 
and  at  the  Period  of 
the  Renaissance }"  which 
Tolumo  is  now  translated 


these  columns  in  our  notice  of  Mr.  Chaflera's 
translation  of  that  work.  Bat,  take  it  "all 
in  all,"  the  merits  ontweigh  drawbacks  ;  and 
those  wistful  of  a  dignified  introduction  to  the 
circle  of  the  industrial  arts  will  do  well  to  argil 
themselves  of  M.  Lacroix's  presentation. 

The  fourth  century  is  fixed  upon  as  the  com- 
mencement of  the  period  to  be  illustrated 
Belios  of  this  date  are.  scarce ;  which  fact  ia  not 
so  surprising  as  that  there  are  any  at  all,  per- 
haps;  though  we  are  apt  to  consider  that  we 
to  acooont  for  it,  when  we  remember  the 
iive  profusion  of 

too, 


in 

examples  of  ancient  forms  in  fttrnitnre  further 
on,  are  still  scarcer  at  this  date,  two  or  three 
only  being  in  existence.    In  the  item  of  chairs. 


specimens  of  CP.eenth-century  work,  one 
Berne  and  the  other  from  Beanraia,  are 
givon  with  much  brilliancy  of  colour,  and  an 
indentation  of  paper  that  produces  an  excellent 
representation  of  needlework.  We  quote  a  short 
passage  from  the  historian  of  the  monastery  of 
St .  Florent,  at  Saumur,  which  shows  that  tapestry, 
in  the  tenth  century,  was  looked  upon  in  the  same 
light  as  psintiog  and  sculpture  as  a  means  of  the  ' 
internal  decoration  of  churches :— ■  In  the  time  of 
the  abbot  Robert  III.  the  vestry  of  the  cloister 
waa  further  enriched  by 


ia  Terse.  The  i 
passionately  devoted  to 
for  and  purchased  a  considerable  quantity  of 
magnificent  ornaments,  embroidered  with  Tarioos 
devices.    Among  other  objects  he  caused  to  be 


for  instance,  it  is  difficult  tocite  many  specimens  made  two  pieces  of  tapestry,  of  large  site  and 
before  the  days  of  Charlemagne.  St.  Eloi,  the  admirable  quality,  representing  elephants ;  and 
celebrated  bishop  and  worker  in  metals,  is  re-  these  two  pieces  were  joined  together  with  a  rare 
corded  to  have  manufactured  two  gold  state  ,  kind  of  silk  by  hired  workers  in  tapestry.  He 
chairs  for  Clovis,  and  a  gold  throne  for  Dagobert,  also  ordered  two  dorse  rets  in  wool  to  be  manu- 
This  last  is  supposed  to  be  identical  with  the  featured."  English  embroiderers,  wo  must  add, 
cnrule  chair,  oalled  the  Fanteail  do  Dagobert,  I  occupied  a  high  place  in  those  days,  and  great 
in  gilt  brouxe,  now  in  the  Musis  des  Souveraius,  store  was  set  by  opus  Anglieanvm. 


which  was  originally  a  folding-seat,  to  which  the 
Abbe  Soger,  in  the  twelfth  century,  added  a 


of  it.  For  a  second  early  example,  ho  is 
to  a  miniature  of  the  ninth  or  tenth  century. 
In  tables,  there  is  the  same  dearth.  Miniatures 
of  the  last-mentioned  date  are  the  earliest  autho- 
rity. But  the  first  example  in  the  work  before 
us  shows  the  round  table  of  King  Artus  of  Brit- 
tany, from  one  of  tho  fourteenth  century,  pre. 
for  the  benefit  of  the '  (erved  in  the  Imperial  Library,  Paris.  This 
table  is  not  round,  in  our  acceptation  of  the  term ; 
for  though  of  a  circular  circumference,  it  has  a 
circular  space  in  the  centre,  in  which  the 
stood  and  waited  upon  the  guests  j  and  f 
to  this  centre  there  was,  necessarily,  a 
way  left  in  the  circa mfereoce.  The  seats  sur- 
rounding it  appear  to  he  flxtares,  divided  ouly 
from  one  another  by  elbow  pieces.  Eleven 
figures  are  seated  at  the  banquet  represented,  of 
whom  five  wear  crowns,  and  a  sixth  has  some 
ornamentation  round  his  neck  that  looks  exored- 


over  the 


And  a 

well- 
to 
find 


English  public 
very  attractive, 
stored,  skilfully-prepared  volume, 
Mr.  James  DatTorne,  tl 
it  to  be. 

The  arts  which  M.  Lacroix  discusses  in  it  are 
many.  He  divides  them  into  twenty  sections, 
which  wo  will  enumerate  that  our  readers  may 
judge  at  ones  of  the  comprehensiveness  of  the 

l  of  tapestry,  then  of  ceramic  art, 
carriages  and  saddlery,  gold 
and  silver  work,  horology,  musical  instruments 
playing-cards,  glass-painting,  fresco-painting, 
painting  on  wood,  canvas,  Ac.,  engraving,  sculp- 
ture, architecture,  parchment  and  paper,  mann. 
scripts,  miniatures  in  manuscripts,  bookbinding, 
till  he  arrives,  finally,  at  printing.  Tho  order  of 
this  review  of  the  arts  is  somewhat  curious ; 
bat  it  is  adopted,  we  presume,  to  bring  into 
sequence  those  arts  that  have  evolved  into 

The 


Views 

in  it,  and  information  then  furnished 
for  the  first  time,  have  in  the  interval  found  very 
general  acceptance.  Bat  they  are  none  the  loss 
valuable  on  that  account;  and  this  new  form 
will  enable  many  to  consider  them  to  whom  the 
five  French  quartos  would  be  only  as  so  many 
sealed  vessels.  In  one  instance,  at  least,  an 
addition  has  been  made  to  tho  original  stock  of 
facts,  for  among  the  illustrations  is  a  reproduction 
of  M.  Viollet-le- Due's  representation  of  a  noble- 
man's chamber  in  the  fourteenth  century,  in  his 
"  Diction nai re  Mobilier,"  a  work  published  subse- 
quently to  that  of  M.  Lacroix.  In  another,  how- 
ever,  a  recent  discovery  that  might  well  have 

has  not  yet  come  to  the  knowledge  of  the  author. 
We  allude  to  the  unravelling  or  the  secret  of  the 
I  of  the  scarce  Oiron  faience,  men- 
I  by  M.  Bnrty  in  hia  work  on  the  "  Chefs- 
d'osuvre  of  the  Industrial  Arts,"  and  detailed  in 


We 


less  attractively  < 
to  speak  of  I 
count  of  the  impossibility  of  noticing  alt.  Those 
interested  in  the  subjects  weomit  will  be  charmed 
with  the  care  taken  in  the  treatment  of  them, 
and  with  the  profusion  of  examples  with  which 
they  are  illustrated.  We  tarn  to  the  account  of 
works  in  silver  and  gold,  because  at  the  present 
day  these  are  occupying  a  conspicuous  rank  in 
English  endeavours  to  keep  pace,  if  not  to  keep 
a-head,  of  European  progress.  The  modern 
goldsmith  is,  or  should  bo,  an  artist.  Hear  what 
his  predecessor  was  in  Mediwval  times.  Tho 


industrial  arts  of 


ia  the  days  of 


old,  tells  as  that  a 
sculptor,  smelter,  enamoller,  jewel- 
inlay-worker,  or  an  expert  in  arts 
Into  six  distinct  occupations.    "  lie  had  to 


ingly  like  another.    Notwithstanding  this  dis-  his  own  models  in  wax,  as  well  as  to  labour  with 


play  of  regal  magnificence,  a  knife  each  ia  the 
ouly  accommodation  provided  with  which  to 
partake  of  tbo  meal ;  and  the  presence  of  two 
dogs,  one  of  which  is  gnawing  a  bone,  ia  another 
suggestive  indication  of  rough  manners.  In 
kitchen  contrivances  and  implements,  too,  there 
is  a  scarcity  till  we  come  to  the  thirteenth  cen- 
tury. Nevertheless,  with  selections  from  exam- 
pies  of  this  and  succeeding  centuries,  and  notes 
of  casual  mention  of  articles  of  furniture  by  the 
ly  historians,  poets,  and  romancers,  a  goodly 


*  "  Tt.  Art*  la  the  Middle  A«m,  sad  »t  the  Period  of 
ths  B««l«Mnee."  Bj  Paul  Lncroil.  Ulu.tr.led  with 
Biiwtew  chr(.nni]ithotr»phie  print*  by  T.  KallefhoTeti, 
sod  upwards  of  four  hundred  tDgrsflacs  a 


group  of  facta  is  got  together. 

The  chapter  on  tapestry  is  well  written  and 
well  illustrated.  The  association  of  this  art 
with  dames  of  tho  highest  rank  in  alt  ages,  gives 
it  an  additional  interest.  M.  Lacroix  brings  fur- 
ward  instances  In  which  the  production  of  tapes- 
try and  embroidered  hangings  was  also  oarried 
on  in  ecclesiastical  establishments,  for  tho  deco- 
ration of  the  churches  attached  to  them.  But 
hern,  again,  though  wo  know  that  from  the  days 
of  Minerva,  downwards,  the  heroines  of  Homer 

on  this 
for  our 

examination  are  three  portions  of  the  Bayeux 

tapestry,  traditionally  supposed  to  be  the  pro- 
duction of  Queen  Matilda,  wife  of  William  the 
Conqueror.  The  credit  of  this  piece  of  work- 
manship,— which,  though  onty  19  in.  in  height,  is 
scarcely  less,  it  will  be  remembered,  than  212  ft. 


his  hammer,  or  embellish  with  his  own  graver  ; 
he  had  to  make  the  chalice,  tho  vases,  and  the 
pyx,  for  the  metropolitan  churches,  on  which 
were  lavished  alt  the  resources  of  art ;  and  to 
produce,  by  tho  ordinary  process  of  punching, 
ths  open-work,  or  the  designs  of  copper,  intended 
to  ornament  the  books  of  the  poor."  The  gold, 
smiths  of  yore  had  both  the  patronage  and  tbo 
opposition  of  the  church.   Whilst  one  set  of 


against  luxury 
another  beautified  the  t 
wealth  they  could  accumulate.  Though  St. 
Boniface  said  bitterly  and  reproachfully,  "  Once 
golden  priests  used  wooden  chaUoea,  now,  on  the 
contrary,  wooden  priests  uso  golden  chalices," 
there  were  abbots,  who,  like  Abbot  Soger,  of 
St.  Denis,  patronised  tbo  craftsmen  who  produced 
the  golden  chalices,  and  protected  the  more  orna- 
mental of  the  industrial  arts  till  they  were  past 
all  danger  of  being  extinguished  by  disregard. 
St.  Eloi,  the  bishop  and  goldsmith,  who  was  prime* 
to  Dagobert  L,  whilst  he  worked  in- 
fer him,  "assisted  by  his  servant 
at  the  production  of  gold  vases, 


for  the  < 

sequent  centuries.    Ho  < 
should  be  of  two  orders, — religious  and  secular ; 
so  that  objects  destined  for  the  chnroh  should 


in  length,  and  contains  530  figures,— is,  however,  not  be  made  by  the  samo  bands  that  formed 
transferred  in  the  account  of  it  to  Leviet,  those  intended  only  for  worldly  purposes.  The 


one  of  tho  qneen's  female  embroiderers.  We 
have  a  strong  impression  ourselves,  founded 
on  internal  evidence,  that  the  bordors,  at 
of  women.  Two 


greatest  integrity  was  called  for,  and  generally 
speaking  practised  by  the  craft ;  for  the  material 
ia  which  they  wrought  was  required  to  be  of  a 
raloe  ;  and  all  attempts 


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238 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Maech  26, 1670. 


to  depreciate  it  by  unqualified  practitioners  wore 
jealously  exposed  and  punched.  Hy  virtue  of  tbe 
boDoarablc  position  the  v  enjoyed,  ibey  occupied 
the  first  place  in  the  procession*  of  tbe  trade*  ; 
and  in  tho  wealthy  Flemish  cilia*  eren  dictated 
the  law*  of  the  corporation*.  In  Paris  they 
cluttered  round  the  residence  of  St.  Eloi,  turning 
it  into  a  quartier.  They  wore  exempt  from  the 
watch  and  all  other  feudal  services  ;  and  had  the 
custody  of  all  the  gold  and  silver  plate  nsed  by 
the  city  when  its  magnates  entertained  illus- 
trious ruh'j,  besides  the  privilege  of  carrying 
the  canopy  orer  tho  king',  head,  on  their 
ftcc-wiou*,  and  of  walking,  crowned  with  row's, 
as  the  Blaine- bearers  of  Si.  Genevieve,  when 
her  relics  were  nstd  for  miraculous  purpose*, 
fine  gold  croiew,  Btadded  with  gems  of  soventh- 
osntury  workmanship,  are  illustrated.  The 
votive  crown  of  Suinlda,  king  of  the  Visigoths 
from  621  to  G31  j  the  sword  and  diadem  of  Cbarlo 
mngno,  preserred  in  the  Imperial  treasury  at 
Vienna ;  a  fi  ,  lantino  rcliqnary  brought  from 
Mount  Athos  ;  the  altar  of  gold  presented  to  the 
cathedral  of  Basle  by  the  Emperor  Henry  II.  | 
and  an  onameiled  shrine  in  Limoges  work,  are 
further  esrly  specimens  of  tho  art  shown. 
Specimens  of  the  skill  of  St.  Eloi,  Bcnvonuto 
Cellini,  and  Pierre  Baymond  are  also  given. 
The  author  of  this  interesting  section  makes  the 
remark  that  Claude  Ballin,  the  inventor  of  silver 
furniture,  was  the  last  goldsmith  j  and  Piorre  de 
Mootarsy,  who  gave  special  attention  to  the 


which  prove  their  common  origin,  the  one  being 
associated  with  painting,  the  other  with  sculp- 
ture. Tho  playing-card*  of  India  wore  in  fact 
bnt  ft  transposition  of  tbe  game  or  cheas,  the 
details  differing,  but  the  idea  of  war,  earned  on 

against  luxuries  of  every  description.  A  oard. 
maker  came  to  him  one  day,  after  he  had  stirred 


Abbey  Church  of  St-  Denis.*  Could  anght  In 
musio  or  poetry  exoeed  it*  delicacy  and  fancy  ? 
On  the  tomb  lies  the  dead  king,  om 
robed,  his  eyes  closed,  his  hands  folded  in  i 
prayor.  At  his  bead  and  at  his  foot 
crowned  and  gracefully -draped  figure*,  on  4 
guard.  Filling  the  wall  apace  of  the  arched 
superstructure,  is  a  panel  with  three  tiers  of 
Fcrclpturo  representing  tbe  king,  dead  and  nude. 


op  a  great  concourse  of  hearers  to  a  pitch  of '  carried  away  by  demons  in  an  infernal  bark  on 


seal  that  induced  them  to  bring  theirdico,oh 
and  cards,  ami  burn  them  before  hi*  eyes,  and, 
crying  bitterly,  told  tho  austere  regenerator  that 

by  i  utting  an  end  to  bis  trade  he  would  reduce 
him  to  starvation.  "  If  painting  is  all  you  are 
capable  of,"  replied  tbe  preacher,  "  paint  this 
picture."  And  he  placed  in  hi*  band  a  radiated 
sun  with  the  monogram  "  I. U.S."  in  tbe  centre, 
which  tbe  card-maker  copied  to  his  satisfaction. 
The  legend  adds  that  this  sign  made  his  fortune, 
for  Su  Bernard  adopted  it  as  his  device,  and  an 
immense  number  of  copies  of  it  wore  required. 
Tbe  transitions  by  which  the  present  conven- 
tional figure*  on  play  ink -cards  have  got  their 
footing  are  gradual  as  well  as  curious  i  and  are 
agreeably  illustrated.  There  is  disputable  mat- 
ter in  this  section,  but  wo  may  not  go  into  it. 

In  the  account  of  glass  painting,  we  perceive 
M.  Lacroix  gives  Albert  Durar  credit  for  twenty 
window*  in  the  church  of  the  Old  Tontple,  in 


an  infernal  sea,  and  his  rescue  by  angels  and 
the  father*  of  the  Church.  Is  not  this  a  por- 
traiture of  Christian  hope 
modelled  by  Imagination  ?  Benign  and  t 
ful,  too,  is  a  representation  of  St.  Eloi,  as  patron 
of  goldsmith*  and  farrier*,  in  the  Church  of 
Notts  Dame  d'Armangon,  at  Semur,  Burgundy, 
another  illustration.  And  while  all  deserves 
praise,  more  praiseworthy  still  is  Jean  Cousin** 
alabaster  statue  of  Philip  Chabot,  Admiral  of 
France,  with  hi*  war-gear  by  hi*  side,  on  hi* 
It  is  another  advantage  of  a  - 


specimens  of  art  are 
way  places  before  us,  which,  I 
would  probably  never  see. 

Tbe  same  reflection  occurs  to  us  as  we  turn 
orer  the  pages  dovotod  to  architecture.  Many 
traverso  Franco  from  Calais  to  Marseille*  a 
score  of  time*,  and  never  go  off  their  route,  to 


Paris,  most  nnreaervodly.     Ho  my*, — "  Tbe  j  visit    tbe  generous,   mellow,   storied,  sculp- 


first  jeweller. 

Sundliils,  water-clock*,  hour -glasses,  and 
watcr.cl.3cks  with  the  addition  of  clogged  wheels, 
are  so  many  steps  that  bring  us  out  of  the  old 
uncounted  time  to  tho  court  of  Charlemagne,  a', 
which  a  present  of  a  clook  frjm  a  no  toes  person- 
age than  Aroun-nl-R&kohid  mado  a  groat  sensa- 
tion, for  it  was  almost  as  wonderful  as  on 
Arabian  ^night/s  tabs.    J^bard  ^says  ^waa 

boor*  on  a  dial.  At  the  end  of  each  hour  an 
equal  number  of  small  iron  bells  fell  on  a  bell, 
and  mado  it  sound  as  many  time*  a*  lite  hour 
indicated  by  tho  needle.  Twelve  window*  im- 
mediately opened,  out  of  which  were  seen  to 
proceed  the  same  number  of  horsemen  armed 
cap-a-pie,  who,  alter  performing  diver*  evolu- 
tions, withdraw  into  the  interior  of  the  mechan- 
ism, and  then  tho  windows  closed."  The 
earliest  mention  of  a  striking  clock  occurs 
in  the  ■  Usages  de  I'Ordre  de  Oiteaux"  of  the 
twelfth  century,  in  which  the  sacristan  is  in- 
structed to  regulate  the  clock  in  such  a  manner 
that  it  may  sound  and  awake  him  before  matins ) 
and  in  another  passage  the  lecture  is  ordered  to 
be  prolonged  till  "  the  clock  strikes  ; "  and  from 
thin  point  wo  are  carefully  convoyed  through 
note*  of  moat  of  the  curious  clocks  that  ancient 

burg  oggs "  of  Peter  Dele,  have  resulted  in  to 
much  convenience  for  all  of  u*.  Scarcely  loan 
carious  than  tbe  celebrated  Strasbourg  clock  is 
that  which  Henry  II.  had  constructed  for  the 
chateau  of  Anet.  At  the  recurrence  of  each 
hour  ft  stag  dart*  out  of  the  mechanism,  followed 
by  a  pack  of  hounds,  but  suddenly  the  hunt 

with  on°  YlUPf  *tag  ,trike"  *"  h°Ur 


lured  church  of  Notre  Dame  la  Grande  of  Poic* 

Ir^rjft^with^eir^ow* ^»o^oar^ai !oi^£w«f 
niches,  with  a  figure  in  each  •  it*  short  scaled 
and  cone-shaped  roofs.  We  may  contrast  it* 
marvellous  crumbling  richness  with  the  plain* 
npfl or  bareness,  of  tho  Rhenish  Norman  style 
of  Mayence  Cathedral,  where  the  turret*  are 
tail  and  attenuated  •  the  doorways  taciturn  and 
barren;  the  window*  blank* ;  but  whero  addi- 
tional height  and  sizo  tell  or  ] 
And  in  the  I 
tho  pen,  taken  from  a  Bible  of  the  eleventh  cen- 
tury, in  the  Imperial  Library,  Paris,  wo  may 
see  the  Norman  masons  at  work  upon  them,  all 


celebrated  German  did  not  work  alone,  other 
artist*  assisted  him  ;  and  notwithstanding  the 
which  took  place  during  the  Kevo- 
,  in  many  a  church  and  mansion,  traces  of 
skilful  master*  may  (till  bo  found  ;  their 
composition*,  whioh  are  generally  a*  well 
arranged  as  they  are  executed,  are  marked  with 
a  tinge  of  German  simplicity  vary  soitablo  to 
tho  pious  nature  of  tho  subject*  they  represent." 
Tho  chromolithograph  of  this  section  is  a  portion 
of  ft  window  in  the  church  of  St.  Godnle, 
Brussels,  representing  Francis  1.  and  Eleanor  a', 
their  devotions :  very  telling,  touching,  and 
resplendent. 

As  a  ehrf-d'a-uvre  of  fresco  painting,  we  are 
treated  to  a  reproduction  of  the  fresh  bright  I  bareheaded,  in  short  tunic*,  lifting  the  •tone*, 


green*  and  soft  blue*  of  "  The  Dream  of  Life," 
from  the  Cam  po  Santa  of  Pisa,  that  sunny  picture 
of  earthly  happiness  repros  nteil  by  youth,  gaiety, 
rich  vestment*,  love-song*,  musical  instruments, 
falcons,  dogs,  and  such  aooeasorie*,  whioh  death 
is  always  threatening  with  a  sweep  of  his  wing. 
There  are  eight  other  fresooe*  illustrated  in 
woodcut*  selected  with  judgment.  Painting*  on 
oanvna  and  wood  are  treated  of ;  and  the  various 
sohouls  shown  in  eleven  woodautfl.  Tbe  painting 
attributed  to  Margaret  Van  Eyck,  representing 
SL  Catherine  and  St.  Agnes,  against  a  background 
lighted  up  with  a  sunset,  is  gluwingly  cbromoli- 
thographed.  In  speaking  of  engraving  the  author 

was  derived  from  engraving  on  wood.  No  one, 
be  says,  who  ha*  any  professional  knowledge 
of  the  subject  could  believe  this  to  be  the  case, 
because  the  processes  are  quite  distinct,  and 
must  have  been  the  result  of  two  independent 
inventions.  Whether  tho  art  was  of  Chinese  or 
Egyptian  invention  ho  does  not  decide,  but  takes 
it  up  at  its  appearance  in  Western  Europe  in  the 
first  half  of  the  fifteenth  century.    Among  other 


ascertaining  the  level  of  a  course,  and  using 
both  mallet  and  trowel.  Thus,  not  only  may  wo 
transport  ourselves  into  remote  places,  but  into 
remote  times,  by  the  simple  process  of  turning 
a  page.  Twelfth  sad  thirteenth  century 
is  illustrated  by  Notre  Dime.  Pari*, 
Cathedral:  that  of  the  fourteenth 
century  not  so  happily  by  the  "  saloon  of  tbe 
the  schools,  Oxford."  In  the  ancient  oastle  of 
Marooussis,  near  Bambouillnt,  we  are  shown  one 
of  those  square  edifice*  with  circular  tower*  with 
peaked  caps  at  the  angles,  rising  out  of  a  deep 
moat  that  the  tapestry- workers  loved  todepictnre. 
For  further  illustrations  or  French  castellated 

in  it* 


lures  the  Oastle  of  Vinoennes,  in  the  I 
century  j  the  Tour  da  Nesle,  that  formerly  i 
pied  the  site  of  the  Exchange  in  Paris,  and 
the  fortified  gate*  of  Moret  and  Provins.  There 
are  two  building*  that  must  always  appear  in 
all  work*  of  architecture,  and  they  are  here,— 
St.  Peter'*,  Bome,  and  tbe  Alhambra,  Granada. 
Tho  thoroughly  French  buildings,  chateaux,  are 


To  these  curiosities  succeed 
menta,  with  names  that  set  us  thinking  of  the 
Lament  of  Charlemague  and  similar  far-off  and 
long-ago  minstrelsy.  We  know  tho  lyre,  the  harp, 
the  lute,  and  the  guitar  j  but  how  can  we  tell  in  dots, 
their  Mediaeval  guise  tbe  cithern,  tho  nahU,  tho  light 
erouts,  the  rot#,  the  giyrte,  tho  nolo,  and  mono-  "  Ma 
chord  '    Yet  these  are  tho  instrument*  in  the  Lacri 

hand*  of  kings  and  angul*  in  miniatures,  sculp-  collectors  by  declaring  that  it  is  only  by  an  error 
tures,  and  fresooe*  i  and  not  to  know  thsm  is  to 
be  cut  off  from  many  pleasant  association*  or 
idea.    And  thus  it  is  we  see,  as  in  score*  or  other 


illustrations  of  this  subject  is  one  of  the  scaroe  represented  by  that  of  Chumbord,  with  it* 
pieces  by  Bernard  Milnet.  Only  six  specimens  ,  ancient  moat,  a  truly  kingly  pile.  It  is  refreshing 
of  this  engraver'*  peculiar  manner  are  known,  to  read,  in  these  day*  of  contracts  and  cheap 
He  used  neither  lines  nor  cross  hatching!  bnt  schemes,  of  such  a  decree  as  tbe  following,  issued 
on  ft  black  ground  made  a  powdering  of  white  by  the  magistrates  of  Florence,  in  1294 : — 


varying  in  size  according  to  tho  degree  of 
required.  no  is  generally  culled  the 
iter  with  the  dotted  background*."  M. 
lix  throw*  a  fiery  brand  into  the  circle  of 


instance*,  how  necessary  it  is  that  an  artist, 
though  he  may  occupy  himself  only  with  one  art, 
should  have  a  knowlodgo  of  all ;  and,  looking 
further,  bow  exoeediugly  useful  a  work  of  the 
comprehensive  character  of  that  under  notice  is 
likely  to  bo  to  almost  tiny  one  who  may  take  it  up. 

I  to  playing-card*,  elevated  into 
Interest  through  their  r  an- 
nexions, engraving  and  printing.  Oar  author 
thinks  it  settled  now,  by  deductions  made 
from  investigations  carried  out  by  antiqua- 
rian scholars  (though  we  do  not),  that  playing, 
card*  existed  in  Iudia  in  tho  twelfth  cen- 
tury ;  that  the  ancient*  ptayed  at  game*  iu 
and  number*  were  represented  on 
;  and  that  tho  game*  of  card*  and 


mi  j  \  mat  m< 
which  figure*  a 
dice  or  tablet* , 
cues*  of  moden 


oogravings  with 
th.  y  drew  their  drawings  on  the  wood  and  signed 
them,  and  the  engraver  merely  engraved  these 
signatures  as  thoy  did  tho  rest  of  tbe  pencilling. 
Wo  must  rrcnmmond  him  to  the  mercies  of 
Bcceived  Opinion  in  this  matter. 

But  if  wo  have  fouud  it  difficult  not  to  linger 
by  the  way  as  we  have  looked  down  the  vistas 
that  each  section  of  tho  arts  places  before  our 
eyes,  wo  find  it  still  more  so  when  we  come  to 
tho  history  of  Mediroval  sculpture.  From  tho 
day  that  Constantino  was  baptised  by  Sylvester 
in  the  porphyry  font,  with  it*  watercourse  and 
surrounding  figures  of  silver,  sculpture  never 
rested.  And  here  wo  may  road  of  its  vigour, 
originality,  powers  or  acceptation  and  expression 
on  all  ■ubSRqueut  centuries.    Take  the  tomb  of 


times  possess  striking  affinities  Dagobert,  executed  by  order  of  St.  Louis,  iu  the 


Forasmuch  a*  it  is  in  the  highest  degree 

prudent  for  a  people  of  illustrious  origin  to  pro- 
ceed in  their  affair*  in  auch  manner  that  their 
publio  works  may  cause  their  grandeur  and 
wisdom  to  be  acknowledged,  the  order  is  given 
to  Arnold),  maater-arohiteot  or  our  town,  to 
make  plans  for  repairing  the  Church  of  Santa 
Maria,  with  the  greatest  and  most  Uriah  magoi- 
liconco,  so  that  tho  skill  and  prudence  of  man 
may  never  invent,  nor  ever  bo  able  to  under* 
take,  anything  mora  important  or  mora  beau- 
tirul."  Alas !  for  the  shortness  of  human  hi*. 
Though  the  master-architect  dsaignod  such  on 
unsurpassable  restoration,  it  was  nut  given  to 
him  to  be  able  to  carry  it  out ;  nor  to  hi*  suc- 
cessor, Giotto;  nor  to  hi*  successor,  Orcagaa; 
not  until  a  fourth  master,  Brunelleschi,  had  taken 
the  task  in  hand  was  it  accomplished.  Alas! 

"The  work  of  the  copyist"  (we  ore  quoting 
Alouin,  by  way  of  introduction  to  ft  word  or  two 
about  manuscript*)  "  i*  a  meritorious  work 
whioh  is  profitable  to  the  soul ;  while  tho  work 
of  the  ploughman  is  profitable  only  to  tho  belly." 


•  Set  p.  m. 


t  Bee  p.  JsVJ. 


Digitized  t^ry  Google 
* 


March  26, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


i  copied  ODd  copied  with  Christian 
»  oould  not  write  occupying 
with  binding.  Only  middle-aged 
men,  trustworthy  and  careful,  were  approved  iui 
copyists  of  tbe  Gospels,  Psalter,  and  Missal,  for 
fear  of  verbal  errors  ;  and  the  greatest  of  the 
great  considered  copying  a  privilege.  Charle- 
magne copied  Origen's  work,  and  introduced  as 
he  wrote,  his  genius  cropping  oat  even  in  this 
partieuUr,  those  nsefal  signs,  the  comma  and 
fall-stop.  Religion!  sentiment  and  writing  were 
aded  that  a  laying  took  wing,  "  To  write 
i  angel."  The  different  characters  used, 
in  fac-9imiies  from  polo  and  precious 
manuscripts,  cover  eight  pages.  We  mast  pass 
on  to  the  miniatures  with  which  some  of  tbem 
are  adorned.  As  we  have  said,  those  previous 
to; the  eighth  century  are  exceedingly  rare.  One 
ia  shown  from  the  Virgil  in  the  library  of  the 
Vatican,  of  tho  third  or  fourth  oentary ;  another 
Virgil,  presented  to  tho  pope,  constitutes  pro- 
bably the  only  other  specimen  of  this  early  date. 
The  capital  letters  only  were  embellished  by 
cnligrapby  in  the  sixth  and  seventh  centuries. 
In  the  eighth  and  ninth  centuries  these 
were  painted,  and  formed  of  combinations 
of  birds,  fishes,  beasts,  and  foliage.  A  book  of 
the  Gospels,  said  to  hare  belonged  to  Charle- 
magne, dow  in  the  library  of  the  Louvre,  fur- 
nishes the  first  attractive  miniature;  and  the  Com. 

eof  Gregory  NazUnnsthetooond.whorein 
•nted  the  consecration  of  a  bishop.  As 
well  at  good  examples,  the  writer  has  shown  one 
base  one.  Nothing  could  bo  devised  more  absurd 
and  laughter-moving  than  a  barbarons  miniature 
of  tho  beginning  of  the  eleventh  century,  repre- 
senting the  solemn  soeneof  tho  crucifixion,  which 
is  removed,  as  he  declares,  even  from  the  instinct 
of  drawing.  On  the  other  hand,  fow  art-obj«cta 
"  1  be  more  minutely  clever  and  dainty  than  a 
ten  from Froiaaart's  chronicles, 
r  tbo  coronation  of  Charles  V.,  or  France. 
Frcnoh  and  Italian  MSS.  furnish 
curious  combinations  ;  but,  perhaps,  the 
greatest  curiosity  shown  us  in  this  collection  is  a 
miniature,  painted  by  Uiutio  Clorlo,  taken  from 
Dante's  "  Paradise,  representing  the  poet  and 
Beatrice  transported  to  tho  moon,  the  abode  of 
women  devoted  to  chastity.  There  is  the  moon, 
foil,  pale,  and  placid  >  and  across  its  large  and 
gentle  features  walk  Dante  and  Beatrice  to  meet 

them  on  one  of  its  round  soft  chocks.  The 
"  Hours  "  of  Anne  de  Bretagne  furnish  a  beauti- 
ful Annunciation,  in  which  a  white-winged  and 
white-robed  angel  appears  to  Mary,  also  white- 
robed,  in  a  gallery  of  grey  and  chocolate  set  off 
with  scarlet. 

In  1299,  there  ware,  in  all  Paris,  but  seven- 
teen bookbinders  by  trade.  Tho  reason  of  this 
small  number  was  that  copyists  bound  their 
or  bad  them  bound  in  their  own 
Tritheimius  said  or  his  monks  :— 
"  I.,  t  that  ono  fasten  the  leaves  together,  and 
bind  the  book  with  boards.  Von,  prepare  those 
boards  ;  you,  dress  the  leather ;  you,  tho  metal 
plates  which  are  to  adorn  the  binding."  Thus  it 
came  to  paas  that  there  was  bnt  little  occupation 
for  bookbinders  beyond  tho  walls  of  the  convent, 
till  after  the  invention  of  tho  printing  -  press. 
The  inventories  of  the  libraries  of  the  dukes  of 
Burgundy  and  the  kings  or  France  tell  of 
volumes  bound  in  leather,  velvet,  silk,  and 
camlet.  And  though  wo  have  oomo  to  the  extent 
or  our  limits,  we  most  note  a  small  book,  as  a 
sample  or  many  others,  with  a  binding  orna- 
mented with  gold  and  fifty -eight  large  pearls, 
which  was  kept  by  its  ducal  owners,  of  the 
House  or  Burgundy,  in  a  camlet  esse  embellished 
with  ono  large  pearl  and  a  duster  of  small  ones. 
In  thou  days,  too,  soma  books  were  furnished 
with  "  a  little  silver-gilt  instrument  for  turning 
Over  the  leaves."  They  were  weighty  leaves, 
we  must  remember.  One  of  Petrarch's  books, 
of  his  own  copying,  waa  so  ponderously  bound 
that  it  frequently  felt  out  of  his  hand  on  to  his 
lag  j  which  it  injured  so  seriously  that  it  was 
feared  he  woo  Id  have  to  have  it  amputated. ! 
Another  poet  has  asked. — 

>  knuw  wast  naM  aft  w, who  kaoweth 


GLASGOW,  SANITARY  AND  SOCIAL: 
A  GLANCE.- 

Ri  srwisn  our  observations,  we  would  parti, 
oulariy  direct  the  attention  of  the  civic 
authorities  of  Glasgow  to  another  noted  but 
neglected  quarter  of  the  town.  Dry  gate  is 
well  known  by  name.  The  Necropolis  overlooks 
it,  and  there  is  a  cold,  damp  sweat  upon  its  tiles 
and  pavemen's.  Verily  this  quarter  is  on  its 
way  to  the  sepulchre,  aad  a  funereal  moan  is  in 
the  voice  of  its  inhabitants.  The  Drygato  is 
rather  a  damp  gate,  and  were  it  not  for  its  long 
undulating  base,  which  accelerates  its  drainage, 
Drvgate  would  be  a  wst  place  indeed.  A  bad 
road  and  fostpaths  nro  hero  •  bouses  are  propped, 
and  the  property  does  not  seem  to  bo  very 
valuable.  Yet  there  are  good  booses  aboot,  but 
they  are  in  bad  company.  A  lodging. letting 
colony  are  squatted  down  here,  and  their  cipher 
certificates  of  authority  are  nailed  like  "  N otiose 
to  Quit "  on  their  door.  These  numerals  toll  of 
the  number  or  cubic  feet  of  air  within,  but  they 
are  silent  about  its  density.  As  they  comply 
with  the  local  Act  as  to  apses,  they  stand  upon 
their  right  to  drive  a  ooacb-and-six  through  other 
clauses.  But  hold.  They  aro  poor,  and  they  are 
straggling  hard  for  a  living.  Why  does  not  the 
Corporation  help  tbem  to  ply  their  calling  with 
dscenoy,  by  keeping  their  neighbourhood  clean  P 

Wo  wind  round  by  Lady's  Well,  and  its  houses 
are  on  a  par  with  the  last-named.  Here,  in  an 
angle,  uiohed  into  the  churchy  ard- wall,  a  fountain, 
in  shape  like  a  lepulohrsi  uru,  is  seen.  Tbe  fount 
of  inspiration,  however,  is  dry  here.  Nothing 
wells  forth,  as  far  as  we  can  see.  Au  inscription 
above  tells  us,  in  pretentious  wording,  that "  The 
Lady's  Well"  waa  erected,  iu  pursuance  of  tbe 
request  of  the  ottti-ns  of  Glasgow,  in  1833.  How 
long  its  waters  contributed  to  their  health  we  do 
not  know;  but  this  we  do  know,  that  the  angle 
of  a  churchyard  wall,  above  which  rise  several 
feet  or  dripping  day,  and  over  which  peep 
sundry  and  several  tombstones,  was  not  a  very 
meet  spot  for  a  public  fountain.  The  old 
rivulet  that  sweeps  between  the  High  Kirk  and 
tbe  Necropolis  dashes  its  muddy  waters  onward 
here,  utilised  by  millers  and  others,  and  catching 
in  its  course  many  slimy  and  sluggish  sewers, 
reeking  with  filth.  No  improvement  is  dis- 
cernible here;  not  a  bit.  The  sides  of  this 
streamlet,  which  could  be  embanked,  are  jagged, 
broken,  and  loathsome  to  the  sight.  It  could  be 
made  a  pleasure  to  look  upon ;  but  for  better 
that  this  running  sink  should  be  now  covered 
over.  It  disappears  under  tbe  G&llowgate,  and 
finally  empties  itself  iu  the  Clyde. 

Not  far  off  from  tho  quarters  we  have  been 
describing  we  examined  some  houses  in  coarse  of 
construction.  They  are  on  a  par  with  the  im- 
proved dwellir  gs  we  have  already  described  in 
the  beginning  of  this  article. 

Some  of  the  "  flats  "  aro  apportioned  into  six 
rooms;  a  room  and  kitchen  for  eaoh  separate 
family,  with  a  water-closet  for  tbe  use  of  every 
throe  families.  Some  of  the  flats  here  have  a 
one-room  accommodation  for  families,  with  the 
usual  partitioned  nlohe  in  the  corner  fur  the  bed. 

The  ^character  of  the  carpentry  or  joiners' 

description.  It  might  have  been  executed  by  an 
amateur  casual.  The  mason  and  tho  plasterer 
do  tho  principal  work,  and  when  the  sashes  are 
hung,  the  doors  hinged,  and  the  painter  has  pot  on 
the  priming,  the  flats  are  ready  for  their  victims. 
Ere  their  final  finishing,  their  first  tenant  often 
pays  nature's  debt  and  the  poor-rate  together. 

What  we  would  advocate  for  the  working  and 
middling  classes  of  Glasgow  is  a  number  of  self. 

least  be  three  rooms  for  each  family,  two  rooms 
and  a  kitchen ,  with  washhonse,  privy,  ashpit,  and 
so  on.   These  could  bo  cheaply  built  in  or  about 


"  In  h« 
sot  what  w 


With  bis  question  we  class  our  recommendation 
of  this  volume,  so  pleasantly  tilled  with  word  of 
t  has  been  before;  and  therefore  with 
■  of  what  may  be  done  hereafter. 


Glasgow,  and  tl 
or  concrete. 

For  building  with  the  latter  material  Glasgow 
affords  rare  facilities  because  of  the  number  of  its 
foundries  and  iron  works,  which  have  any  amount 
of  waste  in  the  form  of  calcined  cinder  or  shingle. 
It  is  as  hard  as  granite,  and  admirably  adapted 
for  tbe  purpose  of  concrete  dwellings.  We  throw 
out  the  hint,  and  would  be  glad  to  see  the  waste 
of  smelting. bouses  and  furnaces  utilised  for  some 
good  end. 

Improved  dwellings  for  the  poor  are  a  neces- 
sity, and  they  will  have  to  be  erected  if  Glasgow 

or  other. 


•  Bsc  p.  ilS,  anl: 


No  excuse  at  all  can  cxnt  for  not  having  a 
thorough  system  of  drainage  in  operation  in 
Glasgow.  No  engineering  difficulty  exists  to 
prevent  the  accomplishment  of  that  and  tbo 
.••<ritinu;n.r»  c1'  r.  perf.<-t  and  unf..ilii;g  wjW 
supply.  The  city  railways  are  pushing  forward, 
and  it  will  not  be  very  long  before  they  are  con- 
nected at  both  sides  of  tbe  river,  with  all  tho 
existing  Hues,  A  central  station  will  be  In 
Dunlop- street,  on  the  site  of  the  old  Theatre 
Royal ;  and  the  old  Glasgow  University,  in  the 
High- street,  will  be  another  terminus. 

The  new  bridge  at  tbe  Jail-square,  leading 
from  the  Saltmarket  to  the  sooth  side,  has  not 
progressed  much  as  yet.  The  abutment  pier, 
on  t  he  north  aide,  is  in  course  of  erection.  The 
removal  of  tbe  old  bridge  occupied  considerable 
time.  A  temporary  one  of  timber  supplies  the 
plooe  of  the  demolished  bridge.  A  little  lower 
down  tho  river,  the  Union  Railway  crosses  the 
Clyde.  It  is  an  iron  lattice  bridge,  supported  on 
six  pairs  of  columns,  tho  lower  hair  being  iron, 
the  upper  half  granite.  There  is  little  ' 
about  the  design,  but  it  is 
ciently  strong  to  serve  its  useful  [ 

"  Paddy's  Market,"  a  series  of  olothes-stalis 
that  formerly  existed  off  tho  Saltmarkot  and 
opposite  to  the  Jail-square,  is  now  upon  tbo 
square,  or,  rather,  should  wo  say,  it  is  on  a  por- 
tion of  Glasgow-green.     A  wooden  enclosure, 

ond  side  stalls,  now  constitutes,  the  famous 
"  Paddy's  Market."  Here  may  be  seen  for 
exhibition  and  sale  the  cast-off  garments  of  the 
British  and  Continental  public.  The  man  woo, 
short  of  cash  and  circumscribed  in  income, 
ooutd  not  pick  up  a  second. hand  suit  here,  "  quite 
as  good  as  new,"  must  bo  hard  to  please.  Here 
ore  pants,  knickurbockers,  knee  breeches,  mole- 
skins, corduroys,  tweeds,  black  doth,  bine  and 
iron  grey  i  inexpressibles  of  every  shape,  size,  and 
twill;  and,  as  for  coats,  there  are  whitneys, 
kerseymere,  Irish  fries*,  Meltons,  alpacas,  High, 
land  plaid,  shooting,  Ashing,  walking,  riding, 
eating,  and  drinking  coats,— and  last,  though 
not  least,  some  of  the  identical  swallow-tail 
pattern,  with  brass  buttons,  which  tho  immortal 
Paddy  himself  is  said  to  have  worn  on  the 
memorable  occasion  "  when  he  took  it  off"  and 
dragged  it  through  Doony  brook  fair,  daring  tho 
do.iar.lly  Sassenach  to  tread  on  the  tail  of  it. 
Paddy's  Market  in  Glasgow  is  a  study.  Petti- 
coat-lane  in  London  ia  noways  like  it.  It 
stands  alone,  unequalled  and  unexampled,  as  a 
rendezvous  for  the  pawned,  pilfered,  and  oast-ot) 
rag*  of  tbe  world. 

We  are  almost  tempted  to  say  that,  after  a 
careful  consideration  of  the  sights  and  scenes 
wo  witnessed  in  many  parts  of  Glasgow,  it  out- 

■MM  drunkenness.  Liverpool  is  the  only 
English  town  which  can  hear  any  approach, 
comparatively  speaking,  with  Glasgow.  You 
can  soaroely  pans  at  night  through  the  High- 
street  or  the  Baltmarket,  or  even  Argyll-street 
or  the  Cross,  without  being  stumbled  against  by 
a  drunken  man  or  a  raving  woman,  whom  drink 

dba0u'lt',toO  decide?  of  th""*1 
labouring  population  of  Glasgow,  which,  i 
tho  low  Scottish  element  or  the  low  I 
is  the  worst.  Tbe  former  drinks  more  to  him- 
self,— muddles  more ;  the  latter  is  gregarious, 
and  he  likes  a  little  oicitumont,  call  it  noise  or 
fan  if  you  will. 

To  the  most  common  observer  a  look  into  the 
faces  of  the  working  population  in  the  low 
quarters  of  Glasgow  will  exhibit  tho  effect*  of 
the  evil  we  are  describing.  Pallid,  pinched, 
and  cadaverous  looks,  bent  forms,  sunken  eyes, 
a  trembling  gait,  an  absence  of  all  manly  spirit 
and  animation, — this  is  a  true  picture  of  what 
may  bo  read  in  tho  faces  of  many  of  tho  working 
folk  and  others  in  the  low  quarters  of  Glasgow. 
It  is  nowise  overdrawn  ;  it  is  a  real,  nit  an  ideal, 
picture ;  and  we  would  wish,  for  ' 
wo  could  honestly  say  otherwise. 


of 

Glasgow.  We  have  it  from  a  police 
From  one  court  alone  in  Glasgow,  within  a  week, 
there  were  upwards  of  171.  paid  in  fines  iu 
polioo-court  cases ;  and  perhaps  we  overstate  the 
fact  if  we  say  that  in  this  particul  -r  court 
there  are  twenty  families.  Think  of  what  171. 
might  have  done  for  tbe  well-being  of 
wretched  families,  husbands,  and  wives 
children.    Is  It  not  a  fact  known  to  atl  rx 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


bouse  for  Ibo  sake  of  company,  iuiJ  temporary 
beat  and  comfort  ?  Feir  like  to  ait  down 
in  narrow,  darksome  rooms,  amid  equalling 
and  oltun  squalid  misery,  while  tke 


price  of  the  pot  of  alo 
be  rqueexed  ont  of  th< 


will  satisfy  the 
ihould  run  the 


the  weekly  \ 
are  tome  of  oar  working  men  who 
crating  for  drink,  though  they 
risk  of  feeling  the  pinch  of  hanger. 

Improve  their  dwelling*,  say  wo ;  build  them 
homes  fit  to  live  in,  give  them  proper  breathing 
spaces,  and  a  plentiful  supply  of  pare  water  and 
pore  nir,  and  wo  venture  to  say  the  number  of 
drunkards  will  be  loss. 

Confining  oar  remarks  to  Glasgow,  and  looking 
upon  its  present  stale,  one  is  almost  tempted  to 
say  that  the  institution  of  n  number  of  boepital* 
for  the  reclamation  and  cure  of  drunkards  would 
lie  a  very  laudable  undertaking.  With  all  her 
temperance  societies,  temperance  hotels,  and 
temperance  lecturers,  Olusgow,  as  wo  have 
already  said  in  other  words,  is  the  most  intem- 
perate oity  under  the  English  crown. 

A  few  words  now  about  what  more  intimately 
concerns  our  constituency.  Glasgow  is  growing 
rapidly  within  as  well  as  without.  House- build- 
ing  is  going  on  j  the  University  is  being  erected  ; 
and  public  works  as  well  a*  private  ore  being  pro- 
jected. Capital  and  labour  are  again  in  contact, 
and  as  the  demand  increases  for  the  former,  the 
workman  is  selling  his  opportunity,  and  turn- 
ing to  his  advantage  for  the  moment.  The 
employer  bos  his  hands  full,  and  so  much  work 
has  to  be  executed  in  Glasgow  this  year,  that 
something  must  be  sacrificed  on  the  score  of 
expediency.  Tbo  ship-building  business  on  the 
Clyde  is  pretty  brisk,  and  there  is  always  some- 
thing to  be  done  in  this  line  on  the  river. 

In  onr  rapid  survey  of  Glasgow,  sanitary  and 
social,  we  have  endeavoured  to  note  faithfully 
what  we  saw  and  observed,  as  well  as  wha*.  wo 
had  already  known  by  experience.  In  corrobo- 
ration of  our  remarks,  the  criminal  statistics  of 
Glasgow  will  tell  a  sooial  tale  in  sad  and  uner- 
ring figures.  By  these  social  data  Glasgow's 
sanitary  state  is  illustrated ;  and  we  but  bring 
oar  few  sparks  of  light  to  make  the  picture 
stronger,  and  to  hasten,  if  it  may  be,  the  efforts) 
that  should  bo  attempted  to  re  verse  ic  "  Let 
Glasgow  flourish."  But  that  sho  muy  do  so, 
Glasgow  must  be  cleansed. 

Glasgow  at  this  moment  is  bearing  the  criminal 
burden  of  about  "00  professional  thieves,  in 
addition  to  those  of  her  own  indigenous  popula- 
tion, who  ply  that  trade  whenever  and  wherever 
they  can.  This  datum  wo  have  from  an  official 
of  the  detective  department.  The  law  that  is  in 
force  in  England,  which  gives  power  to  arrest 
suspects  who  are  known  to  profess  the  thieves' 
calling,  and  to  question  them  as  to  their  modes  of 
life  and  labour,  does  not  apply  to  Scotland  at  pre- 
sent. The  consequence  is,  that  an  exodus  or  the 
thieving  fraternity  has  taken  place  from  the  sister 
kingdom,  and  thieves  ply  their  trade  here  with 
impunity  so  long  as  tbey  are  undetected,  though 
known  to  the  police  as  swoU-mobemen  and 
evildoers.  Add  to  these  facts  the  number  of 
80,000  who  get  drank,  or  go  to  bed  drank,  every 
Saturday  night  in  Glasgow,  and  we  have  an 

condition  of  tho  great  commercial  city  on  the 
banks  of  the  Clyde.  Tho  death-rate  of  the  city 
has  swelled  to  such  enormous  proportions  that  a 
panic  is  beginning  to  scire  on  the  mind  of  tho 
sober-minded  citizens,  and  has  spurred  them  at 
last  to  tho  necessity  of  public  meetings  to  draw 
attention  to,  and  to  take  steps  to  remedy,  this 
terrible  evil. 


PROFESSOR  SCOTT  OX  ARCHITECTURE, 
AT  THE  ROYAL  ACADEMY. 
Lecture  III.* 

Mr  last  lecture  brought  the  subject  of  vaulting 
fulj^mcfionul  development,- 


-that  which 


I  whoso  origin  can  be  traced 
to  the  demands  of  utility,  but  none  which  have 
been  introduced  purely  for  decorative  purposes. 
In  my  present  lecture  I  must  supplement  what 
I  then  treated  of  with  some  cases  of  its  applica- 
tion which  I  had  sot  then  time  to  detail,  and 
then  proceed  to  carry  on  my  subject  into  its  more 
distinctly  decorative  developments. 

Before,  however,  I  proceed  further,  it  may  be 
advantageous— tbouRh  construction  does  not, 
perhaps,  come  within  the  range  of  ' 
this  Academy,  excepting  so  far  as  it 
l  form— to  suy  a  " 


•Ses  p.  (>*  safe 


tain  practical  points  which  ore  necessary  to  the 
fall  understanding,  even  of  the  artistic  portion 
of  the  subject  wo  are  considering. 

In  the  earlier  forms  of  vaulting,  tho  entire 
strength  lay  in  the  continuous  arched  surface, 
which  was  constructed  of  brick  or  of  stone,  or 
of  rubble  bonded  at  intervals  with  brick  or 
stone;  tho  rabbis  or  stono  being  often  of  tho 
collator  material  called  tufa,  which  was  much 
nsed  by  the  early  builders  on  account  of  its 
lightness  as  well  as  tho  tenacity  with  which  it 
united  itself  to  the  cement. 

Transverse  ribs  were  next  introduced  at 
intervals  to  strengthen  the  wider  spaces ;  and, 
at  a  later  period,  the  angles  wero  similarly 
fortified 

These  ribs,  in  early  examples,  sprang  dis- 
tinctly as  separate  arches  from  the  impost,  the 
vaulting  passing  over  them.  At  a  later  period 
—oven  in  round-arched  vaulting — we  find  the 
practice  coming  into  vogue  of  nuking  the  nlu, 
and  even  the  springers  of  the  vaulting  itself  by 
oattiog  thorn  at  the  base  out  of  the  same  blocks 
of  stone.  We  seo  an  early  specimen  of  this  in 
St.  Bartholomew's  Church. 

When  tho  ribs  became  more  numerous  it  often  i 
occurred  that  five  or  even  eight  of  them  hod  to  \ 
spring  from  one  group  of  capitals  ;  and  at  times 
three  at  least  (and  subsequently  more)  from  a 
stalls  capital.  It  is  clear  that  in  such  cases  the 
three  or  more  distinct  forms  could  scarcely  retain 
their  separate  existence,  bat  that  they  mast  be 
united  in  their  lower  portions  in  a  single  block, 
and  that  their  forms  would,  more  or  loss,  die  one 
into  another.  Thoogh  we  can  trace  this 
in  Norman  work,  it  was  not  oomi 
blisbed  till  some  time  later. 

It  will  bo  better  understood  by  means  of 
a  figure,  in  which  a  transverse  rib,  two  dia- 
gonal ribs,  and  two  wall  ribs  meet  at  their 
common  springing  line,  and  so  intersect  and 
unite  one  with  another  as  to  produce  a  sec- 
tion at  the  base  composed  of  portions  of  them 
all.  Now,  a  drawing  of  this  group  of  ribs  will 
at  once  show  that  their  combined  and  united 
form  must  extend  to  some  considerable  height 
above  the  springing  ;  and  so  far  as  it  roaches, 
which  is  often  some  8  ft.  or  10  ft.  iu  height,  they 
cannot  possess  an  individual  existence.  To  this 
height,  then,  it  is  customary  to  build  tbo  group 
of  ribs  in  horizontal  courses,  and  only  to  com- 
mence the  radiating  arch-joints  where  the  ribs 
clear  themselves  one  from  another,  which  usually 
occurs  at  ono  lovel,  though  in  vaults  of  great 
irregularity  one  rib  often  clears  itself  at  a  lower 
level  than  another. 

In  setting  out  the  relative  position  of  the  j 
ribs  upon  the  common  springing  level,  great 
skill  and  judgment  ore  requisite,  or  they  will , 
clear  themselves  odo  of  another  so  irregularly  j 
as  to  cause  great  difficulty  and  needless  twist- 
ing in  the  filling  in  of  the  vaulting  surface. 
If  you  set  out  on  plan  the  aide  lines  of  two 
ribs,  and  lay  down  tho  true  position  of  the 
mouldings  of  one  of  them,  it  is  clour  that,  if  the 
curvature  of  both  wore  equal,  the  second  rib 
should  be  sot  out  with  its  back  line  at  an  equal 
distance  from  the  points  at  which  tho  plans  of 
tho  adjoining  lines  would  intersect  j  for,  in 
following  the  curve,  both  would  at  a  given  height 
reach  a  point  vertically  over  that  intersection, 
and  so  the  filling  in  would  have  a  proper  starting- 
point,  which  would  not  be  the  oase  if  they 
reached  that  vortical  lino  at  different  heights. 
As,  however,  the  diagonal  rib  (where  the  ridges 
are  level)  bos  to  travel  farther  to  reach  a  given 
height,  its  springing  section  has  to  beset  further 
back  to  moke  it  reach  the  vortical  line  over  this 
point  of  intersection  at  an  equal  level  with  the 
transverse  rib.  The  wall  rib  in  a  square  vault 
would  be  similarly  placed  with  the  transverse 
rib ;  but  in  an  oblong  vault,  as  it  would  travel  a 
Uti  distance  to  roach  a  given  level,  its  springing 
section  moat  be  placed  forwarder  than  that  of 
the  transverse  rib,  and,  of  course,  greatly  for- 
warder than  tho  diagonal.  This  is  easily  adjusted 
by  drawing  the  curve  of  the  back  of  the  nb, 
whoso  position  is  first  determined,  drawing 
against  it  the  vertical  line  of  its  intersection 
with  the  next  rib,  and  then,  from  the  apex  point 
of  the  adjoining  rib,  to  draw  its  carve  through 
tho  point  of  intersection,  which  will  give  on  the 
springing  lino  the  distance  backward  or  forward 
at  which  the  springing  section  of  that  rib  should 
bo  placed. 

The  ribs  of  all  vaulting  of  early  date  are 
square  and  fiat  at  the  book ;  the  vaulting,  which 
is  often  very  thick,  passing  over  and  resting  upon 
their  backs.  In  later  works  the  ribs  were  usually 
deeper  from  intrados  to  extrsdos, 
notched,  or  as  it  is  technically  called,  ' 


to  receive  the  vaulting,  or  at  least  the  lower 
p&rt  of  its  thickness ;  for  where  the  surface  wis 
not  intended  to  be  plastered,  the  wrought  stone- 
work was  often  a  thin  casing  covered  over  above) 
by  a  thicker  mass  of  rough  work.  !~" 
the  oourses  of  wrought 
bo  set  without  the  uso  of  cootinu 
centering,  and  this  inner  facing,  onoe  finished, 
would  itself  form  a  substantial  centering  for  the 
outer  rough  vault. 

At  a  later  period  this  outer  thickness  was 
dispensed  with  as  a  superfluous  load.  In  all  cases 
the  hollow  space  against  the  wall  behind  was 
filled  in  solid  to  a  certain  height  to  strengthen 
the  haunches  ef  tke  vault. 

The  ribs  now  became  beautifully  moulded,  and 
sometimes  decorated  with  carving.  In  early 
works,  as  at  Su  Cross,  St,  Peter's,  Oxford,  St. 
Joseph's  Chapel  at  Glastonbury,  and  in  the  aisles 
at  Canterbury,  the  old  Norman  chevron  was  con- 
tinued in  the  riba.  The  meetings  and  inter- 
sections of  the  ribs  at  their  apex  were  usually 
ornamented  with  bosses,  and  beautifully  curved. 


These  bosses  assumed  many  varieties  of  form — 
sometimes  a  small  rosette,  or  a  little  taft  of 
foliage,  merely  to  decorate  the  centre  of  the  in. 


tersectiOD  without  covering  the  mould  lugs ;  some- 
times the  mouldings  themselves  return  round  a 
central  opening,  with  or  without  foliage  -,  some, 
times  a  head  of  part  of  a  figure  was  added  to 
the  last-named  form  in  each  angle,  nearly  at  the 
plane  of  vaulting  j  sometimes  beneath  each 
moulded  boss  a  disk  was  attached  with  or  with- 
out foliage,  as  if  to  form  a  cover  to  the  central 
opening;  indeed,  it  was  occasionally  actually 
tbo  moveable  cover  of  such  on  opening.  Ia 
England  the  usual  form  is  a  group  of  foliage 
covering  the  intersection,  and  frequently  contain- 
ing figure  sculpture.  Westminster  Abbey  fur- 
nishes admirable  exatnplesboth  of  the  foliated  and 
sculptured  bosses  of  which  I  exhibit  some  oasts. 

As  regards  the  intermediate  surfaces  of  the 
vaulting,  a  curious  difference  is  found  to  obtain 
between  the  methods  adopted  in  France  ar.d 
in  England 

Ia  France  the  courses  of  stone  ran  parallel  to 
the  ridges,  as  would  naturally  suggest  itself 
from  the  original  intersecting  vaults  ;  while  ia 
England  tbey  take  an  irregular  direction,  aa  if 
suggested  by  placing  them  at  right  angles  to  an 
imaginary  centre  line  of  each  triangular  space, 
though  really  deviating  much  and  irregularly  from 
such  a  rule. 

The  French  seem  much  offended  by  tho  ap- 
pearance of  the  English  system ;  and  I  remember 
feeling  in  the  sane  way  when  I  first  saw  the 
French  method.  The  latter  seems  to  throw 
unduo  pressure  ou  ths  diagonal  ribs,  while  the 
English  mode  appears  to  throw  it  more  equally 
on  all  the  ribs  ;  throwing  it,  in  fact,  down  into 
the  direction  of  their  meeting  point. 

I  will  now  describe  a  form  of  vaulting  which, 
though  it  originated  daring  the  roand-arcbed 
period,  seems  more  properly  to  belong  to  that 
now  under  consideration.  We  have  eeen  that 
the  arches  of  churches  were  frequently  arranged 
in  pairs ;  ths  piers  alternating  ia  aize  and 
design.  Supposing  each  arch  to  be  about  half  the 
width  of  the  nave,  each  pair  of  arches  would 
form  a  square  on  the  plan  ;  and,  though  such  a 
square  apace  may  be,  and  often  was,  divided  into 
two  oblongs  in  the  vaulting,  it  is  equally  natural 
to  vault  it  as  a  single  square.  As,  however,  this 
leaves  the  alternate  piors  unrepresented  in  the 
vaulting,  it  became  frequent  to  carry  across 
from  this  intermediate  pier  a  single  transversa 
rib  crossing  the  diagonals  at  their  point  of  inter- 
section,  and  between  it  and  those  diagonals  to 

strike* from° thTcentre^f  tho'balfVys  to  the 
point  of  intersect  ion. 

Dr.  Wbowol  1,  followed  by  Professor  Willis,  has 
given  this  the  name  of  "  tripartite  "  vaulting, 
ordinary  vaulting  being  quadripartite,  as  having 
four  cells.  It  is  obvious  that,  in  a  square  build- 
ing of  two  bays  on  each  of  its  sides,  this  may  be 
carried  out  on  all  foar  sides,  and  thus  become 
an  ocfopartite  vault  |  or,  OS  in  the  aisles  or 
Lincoln  Cathedral,  it  may  be  adopted  on  one 
side  only,  and  so  be  ouwryueportite. 

These  forms  of  vaulting  were  most  frequent 
during  the  transitional  period ;  that  is  to  say, 
daring  the  latter  part  of  the  twelfth  century. 
Thus  it  ia  used  in  the  work  of  William  of  Sens, 
at  Canterbury,  and  by  Bishop  Hugh  at  Lincoln, 


and  preparations  were  made  for  it  at  St.  David's. 
It  was,  however,  continued  st  Lincoln  in  the 
te  aisles  of  Itowij 

£  ktollMO.ii 


great  transept, 
which  are  of  later  date ; 
instance  of  it  at  West 
the  Chapel  of  St.  Faith. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Maroh  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


241 


i  a  varied 

form,  at  the  bm!  eixi  of  the  Priory  Charob  at 
Tyoemoulb,  whore,  thcagh  the  bars  hare  ordi- 
nary vaulting,  the  eaetern  wall  ia  divided  into 
three  part*,  correspond  injr  with  the  window*, 
over  which  oelta  of  vaulting  are  furm«d,  oou- 
verging  to  the  intersecting  point  of  the  com- 
partment. 

Curiou-ly  enough,  we  Rod  the  tame  arrange- 
ment repented  a  century  and  a  quarter  later  in 
the  cry  (.t  of  St.  Stephen'*  Chapel,  iu  the  Palace 
of  Wvatminater. 

In  the  Lady  Chapel  at  Anient)  the  same  idea 
ia  carried  oat  (till  further,  the  vaulting,  square 
in  plan,  having  two  of  iU  (idea  dirided  into  two 
cell*  each,  aa  on  the  sex  partite  principle,  and 
the  other  two  into  three  each,  aa  those  above  re- 
ferred to,  making  in  all  a  oVcipartite  rank.  If 
oil  tide*  had  the  threefold  division,  it  would 
have  become  uWreapartito,  or  a  vault  of  twelve 

M.  Tiollet  Le  Due  give*  a  carious  instance  of 
•Bipartite  or  septipartite  vaulting  united  with 
another  form,  for  which  I  know  do  definite  name, 
bat  which  ia  itself  a  union  of  the  groined  vault 
with  what  I  have  elaewhere  called  the 


I  will  describe  the  teat-named  vault  by  a  com- 
parison between  thoee  of  two  oorreaponding 
chapelt  near  the  weet  end  of  Lincoln  Cathedral, 
to  the  right  and  left  of  the  nave. 

The  two  chapel*  are  alike  in  plan, — an  oblong, 
each  aide  of  which  i*  divided  into  two  arches. 
They  only  differ  in  that  one  ha*  a  central  pillar 
and  the  other  baa  none.  The  ono  i*  simply 
dirided  into  foor  groined  vaults  on  the  moat 
customary  principle.  The  other  ia  aimilarly 
vaulted  up  to  the  line  or  the  square,  the  angle* 
of  which  would  be  represented  by  the  foor  boaecs 
of  the  first-named  vaults ;  bat  from  thence  the 
diagonal  rib*,  instead  of  returning  downwards 
on  to  a  central  pillar,  continue  to  rise  till  they 
meet  in  the  middle  poiot  of  the  chapel.  This 
upper  portion,  therefore,  is  the  top  of  a  square 
dome ;  and  the  whole  vault  may  be  described  aa 
a  square  domo  penetrated  on  each  side  by  two 
Welsh  groined  cross-vault*.  This  combination 
is  oommoa  in  the  vaulting  under  central  towers, 
aa  at  Lincoln  and  York  ;  though  in  these  case* 
the  central  portioo  is  bounded  by  a  strongly- 
marked  horizontal  line  defining  the  boundary 
of  the  balf-groins  below,  and  the  square  dome 
above.  In  the  chapel  I  have  been  describing 
there  ia  no  such  boundary  line,  bat  the  groining 
compartment*  continue  till  they  meet  in  a  point 
at  the  top.  This  system  may  be  carried  out  with 
any  number  of  bays  ;  and  we  have  in  the  chapter- 
house  at  York  an  instance  of  its  application  to 
an  octagon.  The  plan  of  the  vaulting  there  i* 
identical  with  that  of  Westminster  or  Salisbury, 
but  tbe  portion  inclosed  within  the  inner  octagon, 
instead  of  turning  down  to  the  central  pillar, 
i  op  to  the  poiot  at  which  all  the  arched  lines 
Id  meet  in  the  centre. 
The  relation  between  tbe  vaulting  of  ths 
hapter-hoosea  of  York  and  Westminster  is,  in 
the  same  aa  that  between  ths  two  chapels 
at  Lincoln  just  described.  In  each  case  we  see 
how  similar  forms  may  be  covered  over  with 
vaulting  nearly  identical  in  plan — with  or  with- 
out a  Central  pillar  at  pleasure. 

There  ia  a  parallel  case  in  the  crypt  of  Glasgow 
Cathedral,  in  whioh  the  Compartment  is  divided 
on  three  of  its  sides  into  tiro,  and  oa  ths  other 
into  thrte  arch**. 

This  crypt  is  a  work  ia  whic 
would  appear  to  have  revelled  in 
perplexities,  and  to  havs  solved  thei 
another,  with  singular  success. 

Tbe  portion  of  the  crypt  whioh  represents  the 
choir  overhead  is  really  one  of  the  most  lively 
and  amaaing  pieces  of  Vaulting  I  know.  It  con- 
sist* of  ten  bays ;  and,  a*  the  east  end  U  neces- 
sarily divided  into  tiro  bays  for  the  .upport  of 
those  above,  nothing  would  have  been  more 
natural  than  to  have  placed  an  intermediate  row 
of  columns  down  tbe  centre,  dividing  the  wbols 
into  two  ordinary  ranges  of  vaulting.  Bat  do, 
the  architect  would  have  lost  his  fun  by  any 
such  oommoo-place  scheme,  and  w*  should  have 
lost  a  very  pretty  and  instructive  poxile. 

Beginning  at  ths  east  end,  he  first  cat  off  a 
space  two  bay*  long,  then  a  second  of  three  bays 
long,  then  u  single  bay,  then  another  space  of 
three  bays ;  and,  finally  a  single  bay  at  the  west 
end  ,  while  to  each  of  his  groups  of  three  bays, 
bo  gave  a  central  column,  and  repeated  the 
three-fold  diviaiou  on  iu  east  and  west  sides. 
Thess  square  spaces,  then,  each  of  whose  aides 
ia  dividsd  into  three,  booame  tho  key-notes  of 
hi*  scheme,  and  most  Ingeniously  aad  beautifully 


be  vaulted  them.  The  principle  foil 
really,  however,  nothing  more  than  an 
tion  of  the  ordinary  mods  of  dividing  a  square 
into  four  smaller  square*  of  groining  to  a  space 
whose  sides  are  divided  into  three  instead  of  tan. 
The  oentral  square  mating  on  the  column  re- 
main* unaltered,  but  the  aides  have  each  three 
celU,  the  transverse  ribs  from  ths  contra! 
column  being  bi-furcated  as  it*  apex,  and  instead 
of  going  serosa  to  an  opposite  pillar,  spreading, 
right  and  left,  to  tbe  two  pillsrs;  and  while  tbe 
main  diagonal  ribs  remain  unaltered.  These 
are  met  at  their  apex  by  half-diagonal*  coming 
obliquely  from  the  same  pillars  in  the  sides. 
The  result  is  a  star-like  arrangement  of  an 
exceedingly  pleasing,  though  at  first  sight  intri- 
cate character. 

Adjoining  one  of  these  beautiful  square*  comes 
the  compartment  first  alluded  to.  It  is  a  very 
parallel  case  to  that  last  described.  Oa  three 
sides  it  is  the  same  as  tbe  Lincoln  chapel,  with 
a  portion  of  a  square  dome  instead  of  a  oentral 
column  (excepting  only  that  thi*  has  the  bound- 
ary line),  while  the  fourth  Bids,  having  three 
divisions  instead  of  two,  is  dealt  with  precisely 
aa  has  been  described  in  the  preceding  case. 
Amongst  these  intricate  compartments  are 
alternated  single  bays,  each  divided  transversely 
into  three  squares  of  ordinary  groining ;  and  tbe 
perplexity  of  the  effect  of  the  crypt  arises  not 


much  from  the  difficulty  of  any  of  the  forms  or 
vaulting,  aa  from  the  constant  change  from  one 
form  to  another,  no  two  adjoining  divisions  being 
alike.  Tbe  whole  ia  carried  oat  with  excellent 
detail,  and  forma  a  most  beautiful  and  interest- 
ing interior. 

Tbe  subject  of  puzzles  in  vaulting  suggest*  a 
notice  of  that  of  tbe  choir  at  Lincoln,  where 
the  arobiteot  (De  Noyes)  seems  to  have  pat  him- 
self  oat  of  the  way  to  make  aa  easy  matter 
difficult ;  for,  instead  of  groining  hi*  oblong  bsy* 
in  the  usual  way,  he  baa  made  each  cell  strike 
obliquely  to  points  dividing  tbe  oentral  ridge  of 
tbe  bay  into  throe  equal  parts ;  so  that  neither 
the  oella  nor  tho  diagonal  ribs  from  either  side 
ever  meet  ono  another,  but  each  cell  is  met  by  an 
intermediate  or  an  oblique  transverse  rib  from 
tho  opposite  »ido.  Profeesor  Willis,  in  his  peri- 
re  there  in  1818,  called  the  arohi 


meet 

a  crazy  Frenchman,"  it  being  then  thought 
that  he  had  been  brought  over  by  Bishop  Hugh 
of  Burgundy  ;  bat  it  ha*  ainoe  been  discovered 
that  he  was  a  member  of  a  Norman  family  long 
settled  in  Lincolnshire ;  and  the  beauty  of  his 
work  is  such  that  we  may  well  excuse  this  freak 
of  eccentricity,  and  wish  that  this  form  of 
crazineaa  waa  more  prevalent  amongst  oar- 
selves  ! 

A  curious  effect  ia  produced  by  carrying 
vaulting  out  accurately  in  a  circular  aisle  or 
corridor,  whore  it  gives  the  diagonal  ribs  a 
twisted  line,  bending  them  oat  of  the  vertical 
plane.  This  ia  well  seen  in  ths  aptidal  aisle  in 
the  Cathedral  at  Boargoa,  both  in  the  oharch 
itself  and  the  cry  pt. 

I  will  only  notice  two  or  three  more  varieties 
of  this  stage  of  vaulting,  and  those  of  a  mis- 
cellaneoos  character. 

The  chapter-  houBe  at  Lichfield  is  an  elongated 
octagon,  one  of  its  aidea  on  either  hand  being 
doable  the  length  or  the  others,  and  divided  into 
two  bays.  The  vaulting  is  a  carious  elongation 
or  that  of  the  regular  ootagonal  chapter- house  : 
a  cell  on  either  hand  being  interpolated,  and  tbe 
ribs  all  converging  obliquely  to  tho  central 


At  Caudebcc,  in  Normandy,  we  have,  though 
of  much  later  date,  a  hexagon  vaulted  much  as 
our  own  chapter-houses,  but  with  a  peodant  sub- 
stituted for  tbe  central  pillar,  and  ingeniously 
suspended  by  a  long  stone  from  a  constructional 
vault  above. 

At  Durham,  in  the  ootagonal  kitchen  of  the 
monastery,  we  have  a  cuHoub  piece  of  vaaltiog 
planned  with  a  view  to  a  oentral  ventilating 
lantern.  Tbe  ribs  run  from  every  corner  at 
right  angles  to  the  side  of  the  octagon,  and  con- 
sequently meet  the  third  angle  from  that  from , 
whioh  they  set  oat,  and  their  intersections  leave 
an  octagonal  opening  equal  iu  diameter  to  ono 
side  of  tho  original  octagon  in  tho  centre,  and 
this  is  stroDg  enough  to  support  the  required 
lantern  or  louvre. 

The  vaulting  of  the  Lady  Chapel  at  Salisbury 
is  remarkable  for  the  extraordinary  slenderneaa 
of  the  columns  which  support  it,  being  thin 
Purbeck  marble  shafts  of  great  height,  reducing 
the  width  of  tho  chapel  by  cutting  off  a  very 
narrow  range  or  vaulting  from  either  side. 
I  Somewhat  similar  in  oell  U  the  vaulting  of  tbe 
crypt  beneath  tbe  Sainte  C.  Cbapelle  at  Paris, 


to  avoid  the  segmental  vaulting  whioh 
would  be  the  natural  result  or  it*  limited  height, 
the  span  is  reduced  by  a  range  on  either  aide  of 
small  pillsrs  j— in  this  case  to  near  the  wall  a*  to 
necessitate  a  great  amount  of  (tilting,  and  the 
introduction  of  a  kind  of  tracery  beneath  the 
transverse  ribs  to  give  abutment  to  the  central 
vault. 

I  should,  in  patting,  mention  that  segmental 
vaulting  it  very  frequent  at  this  period,  where 
tbe  height  is  limited  ;  and  that,  even  where  the 
main  arc  Lea  are  not  so,  the  diagonal  ribs  fre- 
quently astnmed  that  form;  indeed.it  became 
noceaaary  wherever  tho  length  of  a  diagonal 
exceeded  doable  the  height  of  it*  arch. 

Taking  this  stage  of  the  history  or  vaulting 
a*  a  whole,  we  bare  peculiarly  favourable  oppor- 
tunities of  studying  it  here  in  London  s  pat- 
as  we  do,  excellent  examples  of  all  its 
ing  varieties. 
In  the  Temple  Church  we  have  tho  curio  as 
circular  aisle  already  described,  being  a  speol- 
men  of  the  earliest  era  of  true  pointed -arched 
vaulting ;  while  iu  ths  eastern  portioo,  dating 
some  forty  or  fifty  years  later,  we  have  the  most 
typical  specimen  conceivable  of  vaulting,  all 
springing  from  a  given  level,  and  with  level 
ridges.  It  is  rendered  the  mora  marked  in  cha- 
racter by  the  division  of  the  three  ranges  of 
vaulting  by  mean*  of  the 
coming  close  under  the  vau 
character  of  enlarged  ribs. 

Very  similar  to  the  last-named  ia  the  vaulting 
of  the  Lady  Chapel  of  St.  Saviour  (or  St.  Mary 
Overie'e),  Southwark.  The  only  striking  differ- 
enoe  being  the  number  of  spans  and  the  absence 
or  pier-arches,  so  that  it  assumes  tbe  form  of  a 
■pace  divided  into  twelve  equal  and  square  com- 
partments, and  carried  by  six  similar  columns. 

In  the  choir  of  the  same  church  we  have  aa 
excellent  specimen  of  clearstory  vaulting,  with 
oblong  compartments  and  stilted  side -cells, 
worked  in  a  manner  somewhat  different  from 
the  usual  ploughshare  system. 

In  the  eastern  half  or  Westminster  Abbey, 
including  the  transepts,  we  have  tho  vaulting  of 
tbe  oblong  space  (with  ploughshare  aide  cells), 
and  of  the  square  spaoe,  and  or  the  four-sided 
space  of  all  degrees  of  irregularity  [  we  hive 
apse*  or  two  dimensions,  via,,  tbe  great  apse  or 
tbe  Sanctuary  and  those  of  the  radiating  chapels, 
whioh  are  as  beautiful  specimen*  of  the  apse 
vault  as  cao  be  found  ;  wo  have,  in  the  Chapter 
House,  the  vaulted  octagon,  with  central  pillar 
carried  on  t  in  noble  proportion!  and  with  excellent 
detail ;  while  in  the  crypt  below  ia  a  i 
of  the  aame  vaulting,  of  ( 
and  carried  oat  with  tbe  s 

We  have  in  its  inner  vestibule  two  oblong 
vaults  placed  aide  by  side,  one  apparently  the 
square,  and  the  other  or  the  narrowest  propor- 
tions |  and  in  the  outer  vestibule  beautiful 
miniature  vaulting,  on  minute  columns,  and  with 
the  segmental  arch  j  while  in  St.  Faith's  Chapel, 
hard  by,  we  have  an  excellent  example  or  the 
•Bipartite  vault.  Parts  of  tbe  aisles,  too,  axe 
remarkable  for  tbe  eobdivlaton  of  their  bay*  by 
transverse  arches  of  the  double  orders  of  mould- 
ings, giving  a  great  nobleness  and  strength  to 
their  effect ;  and  all  these  varieties  are  carried 
oat  with  admirable  detail  and  studied  art. 

It  would  lead  me  into  too  great  length  if  I 
were  to  go  into  the  moulding  of  the  ribs  ;  their 
combinations  where  grouping  and  intersecting 
one  another  in  the  springers,  and  the  mode  in 
which  the  shaft*  are  arranged  for  their  support, 
sly  illustration*  will,  however,  do  much  to  explain 
this.  I  moat  not,  however,  omit  to  mention  that 
in  French  buildings,  and  frequently  in  the  earlier 
English  specimens,  the  plans  of  the  abaci  of 
these  shafts  assume  both  form*  and  positions 
indicating  the  general  section  and  the  directions 
of  the  ribs  they  carry,  and  that  thi*  is  oven 
shared  by  the  case* ;  showing  that  the  vaulting 
was  the  very  .first  thing  thought  of  and  designed  ; 
and  that,  from  the  very  floor  of  the  building,  it 
inflaouced  tho  general  design.  This  we*  lost  in 
England  by  the  introduction  of 


Bow  Market  Ball  for 


.-It 

_  of  i 

that  at 

should  bo  erected.     A  committee,  com  prising 
ths  members  of  the  Local  Board,  parish  off 
and  the  chairman  of  tbe  I 
to  promote  and  carry  out  tho  object  of 


•  To  bee 


Digitized  by  Google 


242 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mabch  26,  1870. 


SURFACE  DECORATION. 

A  MIU  on  this  subject  was  rood  by  Mr. 
William  Pitman  at  llm  Society  of  Arts  on  tho 
lGih  inat.,  and  was  illustrated  with  a  large 
number  of  decorations  of  various  sorts  lent  by 
rnauul  .t'turera  aud  others.  Tneae  included 
specimens  of  old  leather  hangings  from  Mr. 
Goorpe,  brocade  and  rmbttfied  gold  papers  from 
Messrs.  Corblere  A  Sod,  other  specimens  of 
brocade  from  Messrs.  Walters  A  Son,  painted 
rinoo rations  by  Mr.  Earlo,  parquet  floors  from 
Messrs.  Arrowsmilb,  painted  flock  papers  from 
Measis.  Scott,  Clntterbock,  A  Co.,  good  stencil- 
ling patterns  by  Mr.  Pitman,  French  caricature 
paper*  from  Mr.  Pearce,  and  imitation  leather 
hangiuga  from  Messrs.  WooUatns  A  Co. 

la  the  course  of 
tho  paper, 

Mr.  Hyde 

tion  msdo  by  Mr.  Pitman  t  j  the  effect  that  they 
ought  never  to  have  carpets  in  which  they  trod 
roses  under  foot.  He  could  not  but  remember 
that  in  the  East  at  this  season  of  the  year  it  was 
scarcely  possible  to  more  one's  foot  without 
flower  after  flower  being  crushed.  It  seemed  to 
him  by  no  means  nnnatnral  to  tread  upon  flowers 
and  hvrbsge;  indeed,  more  natural  by  far  than 


chamber  at 


About  the  same  time  Mr.  Owen  Jones  read  a 
p»per  in  that  room  ou  "The  Principle  of 
Colouring,  and  on  Form  in  Decoration."  It  was 
a  moat  valuable  piper,  and,  as  be  could  testify, 
had  bad,  with  the  "  Grammar  of  Ornament,"  grw»t 
intlueuoe.  Ho  (Mr.  Graham)  was  not  one  of  those 
who  thought  that  there  was  any  superiority  of 
natural  taste  in  tho  French,  but  be  must  admit 
that  they  had  a  muob  larger  number  of  work- 

men  capable  of  executing  with  facility  artistic  said  oil  seemed  to  agree  in  the"  main  prin- 

ciples  enunciated  by  Mr.  Pitman  j  as,  for 


j  which  was  the  famous 
School  of  Athens." 1  Tho 
chamber  was  not  only  decorated  in  tho  richest 
colouring,  but  it  had  been  done  by  another 
band  for  itself.  Raffaelle  had  too  much  good 
sense,  as  well  as  generosity,  to  destroy  the 
magnificent  ceiling  of  his  predecessor,  Sodoms, 
for  fear  it  should  iujare  the  effect  of  bis  fresco. 
The  Chairman    (Professor    Hayter    I/O  wis) 


works.  In  this  resprct  tho  English  wore  far 
behind  them,  although  they  were  steadily,  and 
he  hoped  rapidly,  improving ;  in  proof  of  which 
he  might  mention  the  various  Exhibitions  which 


stance,  thai  a  oeiling  should  not  be  a 
whito  surface  ;  that  very  bright  carpets,  chosen 
because  they  were  pretty  in  themselves,  without 


had  taken  pIsco  since  1851,  the  productions  in  any  reference  to  their  surroundings,  wen  to  bo 
which  had  surprised  our  French  neighbours.  Uo 
especially  rnen'.toned  South  Kensington,  fur  ho 
beliovod  the  French  set  even  a  higher  value  upon 
that  establishment  than  they  did.  With  regard 
to  style,  he  was  of  opinion  that  they  might  be 
very  catholic  in  admitting  varieties  of  style  |  and, 
nlthoogb,  in  tho  case  of  carpets,  floral  decora- 
tions should  be  treated  as  flatly  as  possible,  still 
•  a  very  beautiful  effect  might  be  produced  with 
them  if  they  were  kept  in  harmony  with  tho 
decorations  of  tho  room  and  the  furniture  by 
which  they  were  surrounded.  Of  course  he  con- 
demned large  floral  devices,  but  where  the  carpet 
of  what  might  bo  seen  in 


the  principle  of  adherence  to  nature  too  far ;  for, 
in  fset ,  on  looking  round  the  room  at  tho  various  and  plena 
specimens  brought  forward  as  the  original  pro- 
ductions of  decorative  art,  thero  was  very  little 
adherence  to  nature  in  any  of  them.  As  to  tho 
carpets  and  mural  deoorationa  of  the  Kant,  he 
hud  before  observed  in  that  room  that  the  school 
of  art  in  Eastern  counU.es  was  kept  up  by  the 
orders,  in  the  same  way 


nature,  small  flowers  on  a  neutral  ground,  the  was  in  the 
(  fleet  produced  would  be  exceedingly  beautiful  tions,  such  as  that 


avoided,  and  in  nine  cases  out  of  ten  it  would) 
happen  that  such  a  carpet  would  kill  anything 
else  in  the  room.  He  could  also  agree  in  the 
denunciation  of  the  marble  shams  which  were 

some  points  he  mast  differ  from  Mr.  Pitman. 
For  instance,  as  to  mosaics,  he  believed  that 
in  a  climate  like  that  of  England  mosaics  with 
gold  backgrounds,  especially  where  large  sur- 
faces were  to  be  covered,  were  by  tor  the 
most  valuable  kind  of  decoration  possible.  Ho 
hsd  seen  much  of  this  sort  of  work  on  the 
Continent,  and  eoolil  h-.it  contrast  the 
in 


at  Munich, 

where  the  background  was  mode  simply  of  gold- 
leaf  put  on  in  tho  ordinary  way.   There  could 
be  no  question  that  tho  old  mosaic  work,  done,  if 
not  in  the  lime  of  Consiautine,  very  shortly  after- 
wards, was  infinitely  superior  to  any  other  kind  of 
Pitman  on  tho  subject  of  decoration  whatever  for  large  surfaces,  which 
that  ho  bad  the  required  to  be  seen  from  a  distance.    A  good 
Sir  dealt 


Mr.  J.  M.  Rlash  field,  after  referring  to  the 
early  efforts  of  Owen  Jones,  Minion,  Pugin,  and 
others,  said  with  reference  to  the  decoration  of 
wails,  ho  might  mention,  in  respect  to  what 
had  been  said  by  M 
ground-work  for 

honour  of  making  several  experiments  for 


as  to 


arts  were  fostered  by  the  monastic  Charles  Barry,  with  reference  to  tho  best  mixture  with  which  ho  had  no  .desire  to  quarrel  j  but,  on 


orders  of  Europe  in  the  Middle  Ages.    With  re  of  lime  fur  fresco-painting  in  the  Houses  of 

Parliament.  He  found  the  difficulty  chiefly 
arose  from  tho  bricks.  London  stock  bricks  were 
generally  made  partly  of  ashes,  decayed  vegetable 
matter,  common  mould,  and  an  iudiflVrent 
quality  of  olsy,  containing  sometimes  a  quantity 
of  ohalk  j  and  these  bricks  were  very  seldom 
sufficiently  vitrified, — only  just  enough  to  form 


gard  to  panelling,  be  should  like  to  moke  one 
observation,  booause  decorators  did  not  always 
in  this  respect  emulate  their  predecessors  ;  for  it 
was  hut  too  common,  on  going  into  a  drawing- 
room  of  the  present  day  decorated  in  panels,  to 
find  that  they  were  so  arranged  as  to  make  it 
appear  that  the  doors  and  windows  of  the  room 
had  been  put  in  afterwords.  On  looking  at  the 
older  examples  of  this  kind  of  work,  it  was  very 
rarely  that  anything  of  this  kind  was  found.  This 
was  a  matter  not  depending  on  the  study  of 
nature,  but  on  the  cultivation  of  taste  j  and  he 
hoped,  as  more  progress  was  made  in  the  study 
of  nataxe,  so 


looking  round  the  room,  he  saw  no  single 
specimen  which  could  in  any  way  be  said  to  be 
a  copy  of  nature,  and  in  fact  the  minute  copy  of 
details  was  hardly  to  be  desired,  but  rather  on 
imitation  of  ths  several  principles.  He  had  paid 
much  attention  to  this  subject,  and  hod  found 

t>»  found  at  a  pure  tint  ;  occasionally  a  bright 


of 
like  to 


silicates  and  ealts  of  an  absorbent  spot  would  be  found  iu  Sowers,  particularly  in 

the  tropics,  but  it  was  always  in  the  flower 
itself,  never  iu  the  foliage,  which  formed  by  far 
the  larger  portion  of  the  vegetable  world  j  all 
this  was  a  strong  neutral  tint.  It  moat  also  be 
remembered,  in  decorating  rooms,  that  the  space 
at  command  was  limited  ;  that  the  carpets  and 
wall  decorations  hod  to  be 


character.  These  salts  by  degrees  worked  their 
way  up  to  the  surface,  and  would  sometimes 
affect  even  the  strongeet  mortar, — as  strong  as 
Human  cement, — and  these  decreaoent  salts 
would  impair  the  lime,  however  well  prepared, 
also  they  should  not  forget  to  and  destroy  tho  colour  put  upon  the  surface.  On 

the  other  hand,  a  better  description  of  bricks 

with  tho  same  description  of  lime  did  not  produce'  tables,  chairs,  and  other  things,  whi 
the  same  result ;  and  it  bad  been  found  by  some  ]  occur  in  nature.  The  rule,  therefore,  seemed  to 
experiments  recently  referred  to  at  a  meeting  of !  be,  to  follow  the  general  principle  of  nature  in 
the  Institute  of  British  Architects,  that  abroad  having  a  predominant  neutral  tint,  relieved  by 


encaustic  painting,  upon  which 
say  a  word.  Iu  his  opinion  it 
failed  in  this  country,  and  the  reason  of  it,  he 
believed,  was  not  difficult  to  ascertain.  It  had 
not  only  failed  in  this  country,  but  the  msn 
who  bod  most  zealously  brought  it  forward  in 
another  country,  Kaalbaoh,  had  found  it  was 
not  a  safe  medium  for  painting.  Encaustic 
use  of  wax  as  one  of  tho  chief 
ntsj  and  when  it  became  dirty,  as  it 
very  boob  did,  and  required  oleaniop,  that  opera- 
tion was  like  cleaning  a  wax  candle,  tho  more 
yon  cleaned  it  the  dirtier  it  became.   It  was  also  I  oar  English 

i  hardl 

saw  no  advantage  in  its  use.  A  mixture  of  tur- 1  principal  floor  the  oeiling  of  which  did  not  afford 
pentine  and  varnish  would  produce  quite  ss  good  J  an  example  of  modelling  which  any  one  woald  bo 

,  without  any  proud  to  study  and  imitate. 


tiles  were  now  being  mode  free  from  the  im- 
parities which  had  been  referred  to,  and  perfectly 
burnt,  which,  when  covered  with  lime,  were 
quite  successful.  If  they  were  sufficiently 
vitrified,  and  striated  upon  the  surface,  so  as  to 
hold  tho  plaster,  there  would  be  no  difficulty, 
he  believed.  With  regard 
he  might  state  that  there 
kably  fine  examples  amongst 
For  instance,  Burleigh 


bright  spats  or  places  ;  and  iu  order  to  do  this 
effectually  and  well,  nature  must  be  studied  a 
great  deal  more  closely  than  he  feared  people 
were  in  tho  habit  of  doing.  Ue  believed  t he- 
plan  which  had  been  followed  by  the 
decorators  in  past  times  had  been  this, — to  n 
of  comparatively  neutral  tint  i 
then  to  put  in  the  walls J)f  af 
to  lavish  the  grandest 
the  ceiling.  


Mr. 


Lsing  said  ho  believed 
of  the  failure  of 
which  was  indisputable, 


of  iU  disadvantages.  With  regard  to  what  had 
been  said  by  Mr.  Hyde  Clarke  about  carpets,  he 
was  rather  inclined  to  agree  with  the  lecturer. 
Ou  one  occasion,  some  lime  ago,  he  recollected 
that  the  cause  of  flowers  on  carpets  was  very 
warmly  advocated  by  Mr.  Raskin ;  but  on  tbst 
occasion,  he  believed,  it  was  proved  that  flowers 
in  relief  upon  the  ground  were  exceedingly  con-  J  eary  to  have  s 

sphere. 


the  chief  cause 
in 


RAILWAY  ABANDONMENTS. 
Tur.  lost  stream- tide  of  speculation,  or  of 

enterprise,  which  sought 
dulgence  in 


its  exercise  and  in- 


1  npo 

and  that  it  was  much  mure  pleasant  and 
agreeable,  as  well  as  in  better  taste,  to  have  a 
perfectly  flat  surface  under  the  feet.  As  to  the 
remarks  which  had  been  made  about  panelling, 
it  hud  been  said  before  that  yon  should  not 
criticise  what  was  done  by  incompetent  work- 
men, bat  rather  go  to  tho  work  of  those  who 
understood  their  subjects,  and  sought  to  carry 
out  the  true  principles  of  their  art. 

Mr.  Peter  Orahsm  fully  concurred  in  the 
opinion  expressed  with  regard  to  the  great  im. 
provement  of  taste  which  had  been  shown  in 


oliinate.  The  makers  of  French  paper-hangings 
siid  that  their  ordinary  gold-papers  would  re. 
tain  their  brilliancy  anywhere  except  in  Hoi 
land  and  England,  where  it  was  found  nece* 
me  protection  from  the  at  mo 


of  tho  legislative 


I  its  highest  point  in 


Mr.  J.  D.  Crace  said 


1-Nf.C,  when  633  private  hills  were  petitioned  fur, 
and  392  bills  received  the  Royal  assent,  The 
collapse  come  in  1867,  and  since  that  year  the 
number  of  bills  petitioned  for  in  each  successive 
session  has  been  much  s  mailer.  Not  only  so, 
but  tho  character  of  the  bills  brought  forward  in 
there  was  one  thing  diminished  numbers  in  theselator  sessions  differs 


promoted  in  tho  earlier 
866,  of  tho  633  bills  petitioned  for. 


which  ovory  decorator  who  took  an  interest  in 
bis  art  mast  much  regret,  and  that  was,  that 
hardly  any  artists  of  high  standing  could  be 
found  to  make  a  decorative  use  of  their  genius  ; 
and  if  by  chance  they  were  entrapped  into 

painting  what  was  called  a  fresco,  they  were  on  the  general  list,  and  139  sets  of  plans  and 


years.  In 

150  involved  the  deposit  of  plans,  implying 
the  bills  provided  for  the  construction  of 
works.    In  tho  current  session,  2-10  bills  appear 


as  much  afraid  of  the  surface  around 
decorated  as  if  it  would  infallibly  dej 


it  being 
iy  the 


.  years.  In 
point  of  foot,  the  most  influential  teachers  and 
those  who  bod  most  conduced  to  that  end  were 
those  who  formed  tho  establishment  at  Marl, 
borough  House  which  was  called  the  "  chamber 
of  horrors,"  where  they  found  at  once  what 
'  1  be  avoided  and  what  should  be 


picture,  forgetting  apparently  that  almost  every 
fresco  of  any  importance  in  Italy  was  sur- 
rounded by  decoration  in  tho  richest  lines, 
though  admirably  adjusted  to  each  other.  The 
artist  should  not  be  alarmed  at  the  proximity 
of  colour  to  his  work,  bat  should  rather  strive 
to  so  srrange  the  surrounding  decoration  that 
all  should  form  a  harmonious  whole.  Perhaps 
the  most  striking  instance  of  this  was  the 


sections  have  been  lodged  at  the  private  bill 
office  in  connexion  with  them,  of  which  twenty- 
five  are  for  street  and  road  tramways.  Since 
1867,  inclusive,  an  increased  proportion  of  the 
bills  petitioned  for  hare  been  for  legii 
sanction  to  the  abandonment 
in  former  sessions,  for  extension  of 
financial  arrangements,  and  for  additional  and 
various  powers.    It  has  been  charged  against  the 


Legislature,  and  not  without  cause,  that  the  pro- 
cedure in  relation  to  railways  has  been  unwise, 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


243 


faap-haxard,  and  haa  involved  extravagant  costs. 
In  one  direotton,  the  Legislature  seems  now  to  be 
adopting  a  definite  t  lUcy,  which  ia  calculated  to 
>  a  profligate  wait*  of  money 


that  may  be 
prrjected, — a  waste  with  which  railway  com- 
panies bare  bean,  in  the  past,  in  many  instances, 
directly  and  exclusively  chargeable.  Parliament 
baa  sanctioned  tho  abandonment  of  a  number  of 
email  and  comparatively  unimportant,  lines,  bat 
of  legislation  witb  raapeot  to  tbis 
to  be  tie  rejection  of  petition*  for 
upon  one  or  other  of  two 
insolvency  of  tbe  re»pnn»i- 
ble  party,  or  agreement  and  mutual  consent 
among  landowner*,  the  inhabitant*  of  the  locality 
concerned,  and  toe  promoters. 

An  important  precedent  baa  jut  been  esta- 
blished in  tho  Brighton  Company"*  bill,  which 
ha*  been  inquired  into  by  a  committee  of  fire 
peers,  preaided  over  by  the  Sari  of  Dorby. 
Although  an  omnibus  bill,  its  backbone  and 
chief  provision  was  for  the  abandonment  of  the 
8urrey  and  Sussex  Junction  line,  which  was 
originally  promoted  by  an  independent  company, 
bnt  ereutnally  adopted  by  the  Brighton  Com- 
pany, with  the  view,  as  haa  been  alleged,  of 
enabling  them  to  aecuro  better  terms  in  their 
traffic  agreement  with  the  South-Eaatera.  Too 
line  i*  ebon)  half.madej  it  would  bo  about 
twenty-two  miles  in  length,  and  would  give  tho 
Brighton  a  direct  route  to  Tanbridgo  (Veil*. 
The  contest  in  the  case  of  this  bill  haa  not  been, 
as  many  others  are,  one  between  powerful  rail- 
way companies,  but  between  the  Brighton  Com- 
pany on  tho  one  ham],  and  a  firm  phalanx  of 


being  required  to  paint  them.  Indicators  for 
alleys  and  number-plates  for  pen*,  congietin^ 
of  Willing  A  Co.'*  patent  enamelled  wrought- 
iron,  will  be  pi  seed  in  conspionon*  position*, 
and  all  the  wrought  and  cast  iron  work  will 
have  a  finishing  coat  of  paint  of  a  oboeolatn 
colour.  Tho  channels  connected  with  the  pens 
of  sheep,  pigs,  and  lean  calves,  and  also  be- 
tween the  standings  for  store  entile,  will  be 
lined  with  Staffordshire  vitrified  blno  plain 
channel  brioks,  which  it  ia  expected  will  be 
obtained  from  the  Albion  Bloc  Briok  Works, 
West  Bromwioh.  The  channel*  in  other  parts 
of  the  market,  for  fat  cattle,  will  have  grooved 
brioks.  Tho  stone  used  will  b»  Portland— that 
of  a  whitish  grey  colour,  with  the  beat,  fresh 
and  thoroughly  burned  Glyude  lime  and  White's 
Portland  cement.  The  brickwork  will,  it  is 
believed,  come  from  Far  eh  am.  The  market 
mast  be  completed  by  the  31st  of  December, 
1870.  Mr.  Hawksley  is  tho  engineer,  and 
Cliffo  A  Co.,  contractors. 


ua-.  nun  open  ptiniuaueil  into  a 
portion*  of  their  property,  whi 

the  company,  and  their  estate. 


and  inhabitants  of  the  district  on 
the  other,  who  made  out  a  strong  case  against 
the  proposed  abandonment.  The  Brighton  Com- 
pany  bad,  of  their  own  freewill  and  voluntary 
motion,  adopted  the  lino  I  many  landowners  bad 
been  indifferent  or  opposed  to  its  construction, 
bat  had  been  persuaded  into  acquiescence,  and 
which  they  had  not 

I  by  the  partially  completed  works  which 
it  was  proposed  to  abandon. 

It  ia  quite  consistent  with  the  declared  policy 
of  Mr.  Lang,  the  able  chairman  of  tbe  Brighton 
Company,  that  this  line  should  be  abandoued  if 
the  company  can  get  rid  of  the  obligation,  It 
seems  hard  that  a  company  should  be  compelled 
to  complete  a  line  that  they  know  will  be  worked 
at  a  loss.  This  may  be  quite  trae,  bnt  thu 
Legislature  properly  says  to  companies  in  effect, 
"  Count  the  cost  before  you  come  for  a  bill  to 
make  a  new  line  ;  when  you  have  got  the  powers 
yoo  ask  for,  you  will  lie  bold  bound  to  exerciao 
them  ;  and  yon  most  not  suppose  that  yon  are 
at  liberty  to  play  fast  and  loose  with  Parliament 
and  the  public  ia  getting  and  givicg  op  lines  to 
serve  your  own  purposes.  It  is  quite  time  that 
land  and  property  holders  and  the  public  should 
have  the  assurance  that  when  the  project  of  a 
»"  railway  is  agitated,  promoted,  and  sane 
tioaed,  it  is  also  settled  that  tbe  scheme  is  a 
re »  ry,  and  nut  a  time-serving  sham."  In  accord. 
>  wish  such  views,  the  bill  was  rejected  by 
r's  committee. 


It  is  in  contemplation  to  restore  the  Lady 
Chapel  at  Chichester  Cathedral  as  a  memorial 
of  the  i.n,  bishop.  Dr.  Gilbert.  It  is  not 
*  little  singular  that  the  erection  of  the 
chapel  itself,  which  forms  the  extreme  east  end 
of  toe  cathedral  fabric,  and  whioh  most  probably 
dates  from  the  thirteenth  oontury,  is  attributed 
by  many  writers  to  another  Bishop  Gilbert 
<ealled  also  De  St.  Leotard),  who  held  the  see  of 
"  md  AJ).  1288  to  AD.  1905. 
tad  cattle- market  haa  now  so  far 
,  that  a  general  description  of  it  may 
be  given.  The  principal  entrance  will  be  from 
Kastgate-aqosre.  A  new  road,  80  ft.  in  width, 
is  to  be  formed.  The  boundary  wall  will  be 
composed  principally  of  flint,  and  generally  6  ft. 
9  in.  high.  Nearly  tbe  whole  of  the  roads  will 
havo  •  surface  of  asphalts.    The  ironwork  of  tho 


within  the  contract.  Tbe 
tbe  pens  and  cattle  -  standings  will  bo 
of  solid  round  wrought  iron,  and  will  consist 
of  four  for  pens  of  sheep,  except  in  the  ease 
of  one  row,  which  will  have  five ;  the  pens  for 
pigs  and  lean  calves  will  have  five.  The  whole 
of  the  rings  will  be  built  into  the  wall  at  the 
expense  of  the  corporation,  tbe  contractors  only 


THE  ANCIENT  MAP  OF  THE  WOULD  IN 
HEREFORD  CATHEDRAL. 

Till  celebrated  Hereford  Sfippz  Mtindi,  tbe 
work  of  Riohard  de  Hn!drin«ham.  who  held  a 
stall  in  Hereford  Cathedral  AD.  1200  to  1310,  is 
about  to  be  published,  and  wo  would  make  the 
fact  known.  The  map  itself  is  the  largest,  and 
moat  quaintly  and  elaborately  finished,  of  all  the 
known  Uappa  ifurnli,  and  is,  indeed,  a  literary 
and  arohrcologicul  gom  of  the  first  water.  It  is 
being  published  by  a  sub-oommitteo  of  tho  Wool- 
hope  Clnb,  and  do  effort  is  spared  to  get  it  cut 
with  the  utmost  accuracy.  It  it  not  dono  for 
profit,  but  simply  as  aa  object  of  the  highest 
interest,  and  to  ensure  the  maintenance  of 
perfect  copies  of  the  map,  before  the  original 
gets  too  disfigured  by  time  to  allow  of  its  being 
copied,  or  lest  anything  should  happen  to  it.  Its 
sizd  is  fl  ft.  by  3  ft.,  and  to  bring  out  the  fac- 
nmife  will  require  thirty-alx  lithographic  stonesof 
the  largest  site.  The  strict  accuracy  or  this  /.ic- 
until*  will  be  guaranteed,  and  may  be  tested 
by  every  purchaser;  for  in  tho  4 to.  book  of 
descriptive  letterpress  which  will  accompany 
it,  will  be  four  large  photographs  from  the  map 
itself,  embracing  the  whole  of  it  (of  IS  in.  diam. 
six-),  sod  a  glass  would,  of  course,  at  once  show 
any  fault,  if  it  exist,  by  comparing  with  tbe  litho- 
graph. It  is  offered  at  tbe  coat  price  of  is  re- 
production,  and,  indeed,  the  number  published 
will  be  determined  by  tbe  cost,  when  further 
experience  has  partially  tested  the  estimate*. 
It  is  far  advanced  in  preparation,  and  it  is  hoped 
that  sufficient  subscribers  may  be  got  to  enable  it 
to  be  issued  by  the  end  of  thi*  year.    It  is  rather 

MnTsms.ll  M  ssWMtt I  fcOt  *shey  have  decided 
that  it  shall  be  dono  well.  The  Rev.  F. 
Havergal,  of  the  College,  Hereford,  the 


of  ten  semi-detached  honsea,  at  St.  Georgo's- 
terracc,  on  the  Thorne- road.  They  are  all  of 
briok,  with  pierced  stone  balconies  and  string 
cornice  on  the  top  of  a  whito  moulded  string, 
course  Messrs.  Lister  A  Son  have  mado  plans 
for  the  erection  of  large  business  premise*  in 
the  Magdalen*,  on  the  property  of  Mr.  Somerset. 
Tho  front  is  of  an  ornamental  character,  faced 
with  whito  bricks,  and  relieved  with  stone 
dressings  and  coloured  briok  bands.  Several 
other  houses  of  an  ornamental  character  have 
been  erected  in  the  town  and  its  vicinity  during 
the  past  year.  


APPROACHING  INTERNATIONAL 
EXHIBITION. 

The  first  of  the  series  of  Annual  International 
Exhibitions  of  Sol  rated  Works  of  Fins  and  In. 
dnstrial  Art  and  Scienttrio  Inventions  will  be 
opened  at  Sooth  Kensington,  London,  on 
Monday,  tho  1st  of  May,  1871,  and  closed  on 
Saturday,  the  30th  of  September,  1871.  Tho 
exhibitions,  a*  oar  readers  know,  will  take  place 
in  permanent  buildings,  now  being  erected, 
adjoining  the  Royul  Horticultural  Gardens.  The 
prod  notion*  of  all  nations  will  be  admitted, 
subject  to  their  obtaining  tho  certificate  of  com- 
petent judgee  that  they  are  of  sufficient  exoel- 
lenoe  to  be  worthy  of  exhibition. 

The  first  exhibition  will  consist  of  objects  ia 
the  following  divisions  :— 

Fine  Art*  applied  or  not  applied  to  Work*  of 
Utility. 

Manufactures,  Machinery,  and  Raw  Materials, 


including  Woollen  and  Worsted 
ianoe 
New 


Educational  Works  and  Appliances. 


all  kinds. 

Horticulture. 

Tho  attention  of  artist*  and  manufacturers  is 
especially  called  to  Division  No.  1.  Hitherto 
tho  exhibition  of  works  of  fine  art  haa  been  too 
mach  limited  to  tho  display  of  picture*  and 
sculpture,  disassociated  from  purposes  of  utility. 
Every  work  in  whioh  fiae  art  is  a  dominant 
feature  will  find  proper  provision  mads  for  it* 
display.  Painting,  on  whatever  surface,  or  in 
any  method  ;  sculpture  in  every  description  of 
material;  engravings  of  all  kinds;  architectural 
design  as  a  fiae  art ;  every  description  of  textile 
fabric  of  whioh  fine  srt  is  a  obaraoteristio 
feature ;  in  short,  every  work,  whether  of  utility 
or  pleasure,  whioh  is  entitled  to  be  considered  a 
work  of  excellence  from  the  artistic  point  of 
view,  may  bo  displayed  in  tho  exhibitions  under 
tbe  division  of  Fine  Art.  Every  artist  workman, 
moreover,  will  be  able  to  exhibit  a  work  of  merit 
by  himself  as  hi*  o 


THE  PROGRESS  OF  DONC ASTER 
IN  1860. 

Tue  town  of  Doooastcr  is  generally  looked 
upon  a*  a  town  whioh  approaches  something 
liks  a  finished  state.  It*  rich  Corporation  and 
it*  St.  Legor  are  more  vivid  characteristic*  of 
it*  pro-perity  than  its  manufacturing  or  com- 
mercial industries.  The  town,  always  noted  for 
its  cleanly  and  wall-managed  streets,  continue* 
to  make  progress.  Several  of  the  streets  havo 
boon  nagged  daring  the  year  ;  those  include  the 
seat  sids  of  Marsh-gate,  in  Cleveland-street,  and 
tho  east  side  of  Cartwright-street.  Tho  Cause- 
way in  front  of  ths  Grammar  School  and  Bass- 
terrace  has  been  widened.  A  large  plot  of  land, ' 
which  was  lately  occupied  by  Mr.  W.  L.  Crowtber 
as  a  nnnmry. garden,  has  been  sold  by  the  Town 
Council,  by  the  sanction  of  tho  Lords  of  tbe 
Treasury,  for  building  purposes,  for  the  sum  of 
sVWOi  12s-  84.  A  (treat  -15  ft.  wide  has  been 
formed.  The  frontage-ground  to  St.  James- 
street  to  the  depth  of  6  ft.,  and  to  tbe  new 
street  to  the  depth  of  9  ft-,  is  to  be  kept  open, 
and  not  to  be  built  upon.  In  addition  to  the 
lit 

is  in  contemplation, 
is  to  cross  the  river  Ones 
wold,"  It  is  proposed  to  fill  up  the  bed  of  the 
stream,  on  which  to  form  the  road.  Tho  pro- 
posed new  road  would  greatly  relievo  the  traffic 
between  the  station  and  the  market  on  busy 
days.  A  number  of  bouses  bars  been  built 
daring  tho  year.    Mr.  0.  Verity  has  erected  four 


PROPOSED  IMPROVEMENT  OF  ST.  PAUL'S 
CHURCHYARD  AND  LUDGATK-HILL. 

At  the  last  meeting  of  the  Metropolitan  Board 
of  Works,  Mr.  H.  L.  Taylor  presented  a  com- 
munication from  the  Commissioners  of  Sewer* 
for  the  City  of  London,  informing  ths  Board  of 
the  proposal  of  the  Dean  and  Chapter,  and 
stating  that  they  wore  prepared  to  accept  the 
proposal  and  carry  out  tho  improvement,  if 
tho  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  would  contri- 
bute towards  tho  cost  of  it.  Mr.  Taylor  said 
tho  corporation  of  the  City  had  been  engaged  for 
the  last  eighteen  years  to  endeavouring  to 
accomplish  this  improvement,  and  had  now  got 
the  consent  of  tho  Dean  and  Chapter  on  tho 
payment  of  20,0001.  The  corporation  had  tried 
to  get  a  carriage-way  on  the  north  side,  bnt  he 
was  afraid  they  had  no  chance  of  success,  as  the 
north  side  was  very  narrow,  and  It  would  bo 
difficult  to  form  a  carriage-way  without  removing 
tbe  railings.  It  should  bo  recollected  that  tho 
authorities  ware  willing  to  bear  all  tho  expenses 
connected  with  carrying  oat  the  improvement  at 
tbe  Ludgate-hill  end  of  tbe  cathedral,  including 
the  pullingdown  tbe  old  railings,  and  erecting, 
probably  at  a  cost  of  some  thousands  of  pounds, 
a  handsome  set  of  railings  which  would  bs  a 
credit  to  the  cathedral ;  and  tbe  Dean  and 
Chapter  pledged  themselves,  in  case  of  there 
being  any  profit  out  or  the  20,0001.,  to  lay  it  out 
in  the  adornment  of  the  interior.  After  a  dis- 
oassioc,  the  communication  was  referred  to  the 
Works  and  General  Purpose*  Committee  for  con- 
sideration and  report. 

Meantime,  we  may  add,  tbe  barriers  at  tho 
north  side  have  been  removed  and  the  south 
aide  cloved,  in  order  to  carry  out  the  arranged- 
for  improvement)  and  it  ts  to  be  hoped  thu 
barriers  will  never  ba  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


244 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


NEW  GLAZING  MATERIAL. 

In  out-<loor  glazing,  whatever  amount  of  Care 
1  attention  may  be  rxereised,  it  in  occasionally 

This  uncertainty  arise!  from  various 
i ;  for  instance,  the  non-adherence  of  toe 
paint-priming  to  the  framework  by  reason  of  an 
interposing  film  of  grease,  sixs,  4c. ;  tbo  different 
rates  of  expansion  between  the  glass  and  the 
framework  in  which  it  has  been  imbedded  ;  and 
the  action  of  the  snn  on  exposed  portions  white 
a  contiguous  portion  is  shaded.  In  the  latter 
case,  large  sheets  of  glass  that  have  been  im- 
bedded in  deep  reoesies,  or  sashes,  or  stonework, 
are  often  broken!  not  the  greatest  difficulty  in 
keeping  work  sound  whilo  the  glass  remains 
unbroken  is  found  with  contiguous  and  extended 
metal  sash-work,  such  as  that  on  the  roofs  of  { 
Pax  ton  construction,  railway  sheds,  and  conserva- 
tories, Amoreelaatiomedlumthanordinary  potty 
has  long  been  a  desideratum,  and  we  learn  from 
a  paper  recently  read  before  the  Civil  and  Mecha- 
nical Engineers'  Society,  by  Mr.  R.  M.  Bancroft, 
that  a  new  compound  of  this  kind  is  being  manu- 
faotnred  by  Sir  W.  A.  Roes  A  Co.,  of  London, 
under  the  name  of  Thermo- 1  'Ixit ic  Fully.  It  has 
been  need  on  the  new  large  roof  of  the  Great 
Northern  Railway,  King's-cross,  and  other  exten- 
sive works,  and  has  been  severely  tested.  This 
pntty,  we  are  told,  speedily  seta  hard,  retaining 
a  certain  amount  of  elasticity  ;  but  when  exposed 
to  heat  it  becomes  soft  and  more  elastic,  return- 
tag  to  its  former  hardness  and  position  on  cooling, 
allowing  for  the  unequal  expansion  of 
1  its  frame,  insuring  sound  work  for 
The  cost  is  not 


readers  that  it  is  many  years  since  we  first 
directed  public  attention  to  the  subject.  The 
arohitect  concerned  in  the  block  mentioned  to 
not  the  first,  however,  who  has  adopted  the  venti- 
lating shaft  in  Edinburgh.  Councillor  Jama* 
Gowana  has  already  adopted  it  aa  •  leading 
feature  of  the  internal  construction  of  bis  ornate 
range  of  tenements  which  has  been  recently 
"  at  the  south  corner  of  the 


are  going  on  which  will  place  Edin- 
in  six  hoars  of  London.   A  scheme 


THE  SANITARY  STATE  OF  WHITEHAVEN. 

Typhus  fever  still  previ 
Daring  the  last  four  months  there  have 
oat  of  a  population  of  19,000,  from  SGO  to  370 
oases  in  tb*  town,  and  one  patient  oat  of  every 
six  died,  the  total  number  of  deaths  having  been 
sixty.  This  state  of  matters  has  attracted  the 
attention  of  the  Medical  Department  of  the  Priry 
Council,  who  hare  addressed  a  letter  to  the 
Whitehaven  trustees,  asking  for  information 
respecting  the  outbreak,  and  for  an  account  of 
the  steps  which  the  trustees  bad  recently  taken 
to  diminish  the  prevalence  of  the  disease.  The 
reply  of  the  trustees  sets  forth  the  extent  of  the 
disease,  its  probable  causes,  and  the  nature  of 
the  remedial  measures  which  have  been  adopted. 
The  predisposing  causes  are  described  as  being 
the  want  of  a  proper  system  of  household 
drainage,  the  want  of  closet  accommodation, 
the  over-crowded,  over-built,  and  badly-paved 
state  of  many  part*  of  the  town,  and  the  dissi- 
pated and  Irregular  habits  of  the  balk  of  the 
lower  classes  residing  in  the  lowest  parts  of  the 

almost  entirely  confined. 


MOVEMENT  IN  RAILWAYS. 

A  new  arrangement  for  railways  will  shortly 
come  before  the  publio  under  the  title  of  the 
Pannier  system.  A  tingle  row  of  piles  carries  n 
girder  on  which  the  train  rant,  the 
anging  down  on  each  aide  to  within  a 
t  distance  of  the  ground.  The  carriages 
are  to  arranged  that  inequality  of  weight  on  one 
aide)  to  the  extent  of  a  ton  will  not  affect  tho 
The  small  quantity  of  land  required, 
I  of  construction,  and  speed,  are  advan- 
tages claimed  for  iL  Mr.  Samuel,  C.E ,  hat 
taken  the  invention  in  hand,  and  we 
doubtless  toon  bear  more  of  it, 

[  on  whicliwiU 

has  been  proposed  by  means  of  which,  it  it 
assorted,  Manchester  will  be  reached  by  Lon- 
doners in  two  hoar*.  If  wo  understand  the 
proposition  rightly,  the  carriages  would  pass 
Over  rollers  kept  in  motion  by  turbines.  The 
wind  to  rising,  and  we  may  look  to 
prises  launched. 

IMPROVEMENT  ON  COMMON  STAIRS  IN 
EDINBURGH. 

We  have  recently  said  so  much  on  the  dis- 
gusting condition  of  the  Edinburgh  common 
stairs,  that  we  conceive  it  to  be  a  doty,  at  it  to 
"  '  a  pleasure,  to  refer  to  some  substantial 
being  made  in  the  shape  of 
Most  of  these  staircases  are  so  planned, 
aa  oar  readers  will  remember,  at  to  have  the 
water-closets,  —  occasionally  fur  no  lets  than 
tttflvt  ftmiliet,— communicating  with  them  and 
ventilating  into  them  ;  and  henca  it  sometimes 
happens,  as  in  the  oase  of  a  oboked  or  dofective 
toil-pipe,  or  a  deficient  supply  of  water,  that  the 
as  to  pass  the  bounds  of 


INSTITUTION  OF  8DRVEY0RS. 

At  the  ordinary  meeting  of  this  Institution, 
Mr.  John  Clutton  in  the  chair,  a  Plea  for  Culture 
in  the  Profession  of  a  Surveyor  was  read  by 
Mr.  Jeremiah  Matthews,  to  which  we  shall  return. 
This  paper  was  preceded  by  the  adjourned  dia- 
cussion  on  the  paper  by  Mr.  E.  P.  Squarey, 
entitled  "  Farming 
eluded,  after  an 
members  took  part. 

The  next  meeting  will  bo  bald  on  Monday 
evening,  April  4th,  when  the  paper  by  Mr.  J. 
Matthews  wUl  be  discussed. 


and  25i.  per 
•adows  tot  at 


tained  generally :  I 
•era.  The  Edinburgh 
rates  from  251.  op  to  461  par 
annum.  Four  Scotch  acres  are  about  fire  statute 
acres.  The"  Lessee  of  Sewage  "msy  learn  my  views 
if  he  will  read  the  appendix  to  my  report  on  the 
pollution  of  the  river  Thames  at  Barking,  page  10. 
Thit  report  hat  just  been  presetted  to  Parlia- 
ment, and  to  therefore  to  be  purchased  from 
Mr.  King,  34,  Parliament-street.  In  thit  appen- 
dix I  give  toe  titles  of  official  reports  issued  on 


ARCHITECTURE  IN  THE  ROYAL 
ACADEMY  EXHIBITION. 

At  the  last  meeting  of  the  Institute,  a  letter 
was  road  from  Mr.  Bmirke,  R.  \  -,  in  reply  to 
one  which  had  been  addressed  to  that  gentleman 
on  the  advisability  of  leaving  to  the  architect 
members  of  the  Royal  Academy  the  selection  of 
drawings  tent  to  the  Royal  Academy  for  exhibi- 
tion. In  this  Mr.  Smirke  stated,  that  the  attention 
of  the  Royal  Academy  council  had  been  called  to 
the  subject,  bat  that,  although  the  opinion  of 
architect  members  of  the  Royal  Academy  would 
much  influence  the  judgment  of  the  council  oo 
tho  tnbjoct  referred  to,  the  council  of  the 
Royal  Academy  could  aee  no  reason  far  alter- 
ing their  existing  regulation!  in  respect  to  the 
id  arrangement  of  worka  sent  f< 


SAFE  FOR  A  YEAR. 


but  a  common 
are,  no  doubt,  responsible  for  a 
great  proportion  of  the  very  high  death-rate 
which  to  at  present  predominant  in  the  capital 
of  Scotland.  It  to  therefore  with  pleasure  we 
observe  that  in  the  plant  for  a  now  block  of 
houses  in  Inverloith-terraoe, — 


NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE. 

St.  Nicholas's  StriftU. — The  restoration  of  thit 
vast  pile  of  masonry  is  fast  approaching  com- 
pletion. The  scaffolding  has  been  entirely  re- 
moved, and,  with  the  exception  of  the  tooth- 
west  angle  buttress,  the  building,  although 
patched,  bat  the  appearance  of  once  more  tot- 
ting time  at  defiance.  The  buttrosi  mentioned, 
octagonal  on  plan,  to  being  rebuilt  to  project 
tome  few  inches  beyond  its  predecessor's  original 
face,  thereby  lending  great  additional  strength 
to  the  weaker  side  of  the  tower.   The  task  must 

a»d8to*Mr.  Wa^r^^the^bnilder^0  "r°h't*Ct' 
National  and  Provincial  Bank  of  England,— 
Within  the  last  few  weeks  a  block  of  property 
titoate  at  the  corner  of  Motley  and  Dean  streets, 
and  consisting  of  fear  large  shops,  together  with 
offioes,  ware  rooms,  Ac,  has  been  raxed  to  the 
ground.  The  lite,  naturally  a  large  one,  hat 
become  the  property  of  the  National  and  Pro- 
vincial Banking  Co.,  who  are  about  to  build  them- 
selves new  and  commodious  premises.  Mr.  John 
Gibtoo,  of  Great  Queen-street,  Westminster,  is, 
we  understand,  preparing  the  plans,  and  as  the 
corner  referred  to  to  openly  situated  in  the 
principal  and  most  fashionable  part  of  the 
town,  there  to  a  good  opportunity  for  display  of 


Six,— At  a  recent  meeting  of  the 
Highway  Board  it  waa  stated  that  tl 
"  had  examined  the  Glynneath  Bridge  over  the 
river,  and  found  the  work  now  in  excellent  con. 
dition  j  and  that  it  would  stand  for  twelve  or 
eighteen  months,  or  for  a  longer  period,  with 
occasional  repairs  and  carefully  watching."  (The 
UaUc$  art  mine :  I  quote  from  the  report.) 

A  bridge  to  be  in  an  "  excellent  condition  " 
(with  regard  to  strength,  I  suppose),  and  yet  to  be 
considered  safe  for  "  twelve  or  eighteen  months  " 
only,  and  then  requiring  patching  and  "  corc/aUy 
watching,"  appears  to  me  rather  paradoxical. 
Supposing  it  should  last  "  twelve  or  eighteen 
months,"  would  it  be  safe  for  general  road  traffic 
after  that  time,  even  if  the  patching  and 
watching  wore  continued?  I  commend  these 
few  remarks  to  the  notice  of  the  said  highway 
board,  and  to  the  publio  using  this  wooderfi.1 
structure.  J.  D. 


••  Ktmt 

tpaaatljr  worthy  of 


i.  iatrodoced.     It  it 
Uiat  oars  baa  htm  takes  to 
.  eundittona.   A  fenlUstinx  ■haft, 
of  11  ft.,  »  earned  sp  through  the 
with  the  open  air  at  top  sad 


by  mini  of  a 

lata  Ibis  than  *««ry  water  ctoaa«  bas  aa 
rrasliy  praferak 
eh  placet  from  tbo  eomaioa 


greaWy  praferabls  to  lbs  COTO- 
arried  down  through  live 


trap-door, 
opaaiag.-aa 
nun  oos  of 
stair.  All  the 

■haft  ;  ao  that,  in  the  event  of  any  rrpaira  bain,;  required, 
the  nacaaaary  work  eaa  be  exscotad  without  ocoastuaiiig 
dumaatic  iBi-unvanianca." 

this  wholesome  sanitary  p rac- 
ial] architects  generally  as  a 
praiseworthy  attempt  to  get  rid  of  a  national 


Commending 
tioe  to  the  Sou 


VALUE  OF  SEWAGE. 

Sis, — There  are  tome  observations  at  page  231 
in  the  Builder,  19th  iuat.,  relative  to  my  re* 
marks  on  sewage,  made  at  tho  Society  of  Arte 
February  23th,  on  Mr.  Hope's  paper.  Oo  look- 
ing at  the  report,  I  tea  that  1  stands  for  100 : 
thit  to  of  coarse  a  mistake.  The  value  o( 
100  tons  of  sewage  has  been  estimated  as  worth 
17a.  6d.,  or  about  2d.  per  ton.  Thia  to  the 
chemist's  value  and  not  the  farmer'!.  Sewage, 
the  year  round,  would  not  bo  worth  more  than 
|d.  per  ton  chemist's  value.  No  fanner,  would, 
however,  pay  inch  turn  for  sewage  in  bulk. 

I  taid  2001.  gross  per  acre  had  been  received 
by  growing  cabbages ;  but  I  did  not  aak  the 


A3  TO  THE  IDENTITY  OF  INTERESTS 
BETWEEN  EMPLOYERS  AND  EMPLOYED. 

SOCIAL  SCIENCE  ASSOCIATION. 

RccBimr,  in  the  meeting-room  of  the  Society 
of  Arte,  Mr.  Godwin  in  the  chair,  Mr.  Frederic 
Hill  read  a  paper  "  On  the  Identity  of  Intereate 
between  the  Employer!  and  the  Employed."  Mr. 
Hill  commenced  by  saying  thai  although  many 
persona  would  even  now  assert  that  instead  of  the 
interests  of  employers  and  work-people  being 
identical  they  were  antagonistic,  it  should  be 
remembered  that  ideas  which  were  now  on  all 
bauds  admitted  to  be  fallacies  had  been  con- 
sidered to  be  self-evident  truths.  No  one  now 
doubted  that  the  interests  of  England  and  Scot- 
laud  were  identic*!,  yet  a  few  oeotariea  since 
they  were  believed  to  be  antagonistic,  and  ao 
Englishman  and  a  Scotchman  ware  stated  to  be 
natural  enemies.  It  waa  not  to  long  since  it  waa 
held  that  the  interests  of  England  were  opposed 
to  those  of  her  colonies.  In  the  sama  way,  the 
speculators,  who  wore  now  admitted  to  be  the 
beat  friends  of  the  consumer,  and  who  stored,  for 
their  own  advantage,  no  doubt,  but  also  for  that 
of  the  consumer,  corn  and  provisions  till  the 
important  time  of  scarcity,  were  punished  by  our 


laws  of  a  century  ago  aa  fores  taller*  and  reg raters. 
It  waa  the  interest  of  tho  employer  that  the 
workman  should  be  paid  sufficient  to  enable  bio 
to  live  in  oomfort,  to  that  ho  should  be  induced 
to  continue  to  labour  for  him  ;  and  it  waa  like- 
wise tbo  interest  of  the  workman  that  the  em- 
ployer should  have  his  labour  at  a  price  which 
would  enable  him  to  compete  with  others,  and, 

"  ^wou*d  Pbe7M*wtuto 
oousider  the  points  on  which  their  interest!  were 
most  generally  supposed  to  be  antagonistic. 
First,  waa  the  labour  and  the  mode  of  estisaating 
it!  value  j  second ,  working  overtime ;  third,  the 
of  apprentice!  j  fourth,  the  eeaploy- 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


245 


the  manufactured  article,  thus  being  ad 
geoua  to  both  parties.  As  to  the  modo  of  | 
the  wages,  he  was  in  favour  of  payment  in 


wage*  ;  and  sixth,  wages  and  the  boors  of  laboar. 
Oa  tfae  first  point  bo  contended,  with  reference 
especially  to  task  work,  that  it  was  the  fairest 
mode  of  estimating  the  value  of  labour,  and  was 
aa  beneficial  to  the  workman  as  to  tbe  employer. 
Working  overtime  was,  in  the  same  way,  a 
benefit  to  both  parties.  The  employment  of 
apprentioes  and  of  females  would,  to  some 
extent,  cheapen  the  cost  of  production,  and 
stimulate  to  a  similar  extent  the  consumption  of 

oil  van ta- 
r  paying 
.  in  kind, 

or,  at  least,  of  permitting  the  workman  to  make 
an  agreement  to  receive  such  payment  with  his 
employer,  lie  had  seen  excellent  results  from 
the  system  in  the  iron  country,  where  he  bad 
seen  tho  men's  wires  obtaining  various  goods  at 
tbe  store,  and  the  men  admitted  they  were  more 
comfortable  nnder  the  system  ;  bat  they,  ncver- 
theless,  thought  it  should  be  changed,  for  they 
considered  a  man  should  hare  the  spending  of 
his  own  earnings.  In  Scotland,  too,  it  was  most 
usual  for  farm  servants  to  be  paid  partly  in  kind, 
and  the  plan  worked  very  well.  The  plan  had, 
moreover,  the  advantage  of  cheapening  tho  cost 
of  production,  and  was  thus  for  tbe  benefit  of 


and  things  since  then.  He  thought  trade- unions 
pests  or  society.  Ho  did  not  mean  to  say  thai 
they  could  not  co  exist  with  society,  but,  as  they 


were  at  present,  they  were  the  real  pests  of 
society.  If  they  combined  themselves  to  form 
co-operative  or  industrial  associations  he  would 
not  object  to  them.  They  ought  not  to  combine 
with  benefit  societies  or  with  funds  for  the  relief 
of  tbe  sick.  A  friend  of  bis  in  Liverpool,  who 
employed  2,000  or  3,000  men,  had  had  a  dispute 
with  his  hands,  and  some  of  them  who  had  been 
with  him  for  forty  years  came  back  and  bogged 
he  would  try  to  employ  them  secretly,  saying  that 


G«.  or  H$.  a  day  ought  to  give  tho 
worth  of  his  wages  in  work  done.  He 
that  we  must  go  in  the  direction  of  i 
tho  workman  in  his  business  by  giving  him  a 
share  in  its  profits.  An  employer  from  America 
had  said  that  men  did  not  give  their  heart  to  the 
labour.  What  was  wanted  was  to  enlist  the 
hearts  of  the  workmen,  and  unless  we  suooeeded 
in  that  we  should  leave  ourselves  much  behind 
position  we  ought  to  hold  in  the  year  IS80. 

i  let  them  be  made  durable,  they 
would  be  done  cbeapest  and  best.  Why  should 
unless  they  struck  with  the  others  tbey  would  j  not  the  Belgian  make  something  thai  he  was 
lose  the  benefits  of  tbe  food  tbey  had  been  sub-  adapted  to  make  P  The  unerring  law  of  l'rori- 
Bcribing  to  for  forty  years.  In  his  business  they  j  denoe  would  be  sure  to  have  its  way.  The  work- 
had  had  disputes  about  inferior  hands,  and  !  man  feared  too  much,  and  he  lost  himself  when 
inferior  workmen  bad  been  left  out  and  left  upon  j  he  tried  to  lessen  the  amount  of  work  wbioh  be 
tbo  poor-rates  because  the  trade-unions  would  put  into  tho  day.  A  few  years  ago  tbe  cry  w 
not  allow  them  to  accept  a  lower  rate  of  wages  ,  a  fair  day's  wage  for  a  lair  day's  work,  but 


Hei 


these  men  should  be  allowed  to  take  their  own 
prices. 

Mr.  Hay  said,  it  was  mostly  allowed  that 
laboar  was  regulated  by  the  laws  of  supply  and 
demand,  a  law  which  he  thought  most  mon- 
strous.   If  he  nndorstood  trade-unions,  their 


v  them  to  accept  a  lower  rate  of  wages  ;  a  fair  day's  wage  for  a  fair  day's  work,  but  it 
understanding  had  been  como  to  that  was  now  how  to  get  a  fair  day's  work  for  the 


wm;<-e. 

Mr.  Botley,  Mr.  Bryan,  Mr.  Creed,  and  Mr. 
F.  Wilson  having  made  some  observations, 

Dr.  Hodgson  said  as  to  the  truck  system, 
It  was  not  free  trade,  but  monopoly  nnder  tbe 
pressure  of  the  employer.    It  might  bo  a  viola- 


both  parties.   With  respect  to  wages  and  the  |  object  was  to  obtain  for  the  working  man  an  t ion  of  free  trade  tor  the  Legislature  to  say  that 
hours  of  labour,  it  was  for  the 
parties  that  a  fair  day's  labour 
for  a  fair  day's  wages,  for  the 


in  the  profits.   The  more  labour 
be  given  I  there  was  in  tho  market  tho  cheaper  tho  em- 
reasons  above !  ployer  would  get  it,  and  the  possessor  of  ma- 
chinery would  thus  become  more  wealthy,  while 
the  poor  would  remain  poor.   If  there  were  a 
proper  division  of  the  people  on  tho  land ,  there 
would  be  no  occasion  for  ladies  to  work.  He 
bad  been  in  a  colony,  and  if  ho  wore  a  working 
man  he  would  not  stay  in  this  country  if  he 
n  could  escape  from  it. 

that  the 

intern  'i  were  merely  in  apparent  opposition, 

this  oould  not  be  so  clearly  seen  on  the  great  !  were  not  paid  sometimes  till  nine  o'clock 


At  the  conclusion  of  tho  paper,  the  chairman 
having  invited  discussion, 

Mr.  Patera ju  said  be  had  listened  to  the  paper 
with  a  great  deal  of  pleasure  ;  but,  however  much 
all  might  desire  to  see  harmony  and  peace,  it  was 


points  of  wages  and  tho  hours  of  labour.  If  it 
were  Mr.  Hilt's  idea  that  workmen  wore  never 
to  combine  or  to  strike  for  an  advance  of  wages, 
he  did  not  agree  with  him.  How  was  an  accu- 
rate understanding  to  be  arrived  at  F  Would 


harmony  by  tbo 
of  tbo  resolution  of  forces  P  The  mas- 
ters were  certainly  looking  after  their  own  inte- 
rests, and  if  the  men  did  not  look  after  theirs, 
tbe  selfishness  of  tho  masters  would  be  more 
powerful.  It  was  tbe  selfishness  of  the  masters 
that  was  the  greatest  bar  to  the  profitable  em- 
ployment of  women,  for  tbey  had  to  obtain  their 
work  at  lower  prices.  If  a  woman  produced  a 
piece  of  work  as  weU  aa  a  man,  why  was  she  not 
paid  as  well  ?  A  woman  and  two  children  could 
earn  only  about  -Is.  a  week  making  lucifer- 
matoh  boxes  j  those  who  con  Id  earn  7s.  a  wook 
were  exceptions.  Tho  women  who  made  clothes 
for  tbe  slop-shops  were  paid  much  too  little,  and 
were  at  the  mercy  of  the  capitalists,  because 
they  had  never  combined.  Tho  employers  woro 
able  to  obtain  their  work  for  what  they  chose 
to  give.  Cheapness  of  production  might  arise 
from  an  abnormal  cause, — not  tho  abundance  of 
the  means  of  living,  bat  the  abundance  of  those 
who  worked.  It  was  said  that  every  redaction 
of  wages  came  back,  and  in  proportion  to  the 
articles  consumed  ;  but  this  was  not  proved.  If 
a  carpenter  earning  30s.  a  week  had  his  wages 
reduced  25  per  cent.,  he  would  not  have  a  cor  re - 


ovening  on  Saturdays,  and  sometimes  on  Sunday 
mornings.  Those  were  the  times  when  tbey  did 
not  understand  union ;  but  as  the  number  of 
tho  trado  societies   increased,  the  condition 


in  no  case  shall  the  employer  effect  an  < 
with  the  employed.  A  very 
had  boon  raised  to  tho  system  that  it  led  I 
|iersou  purchasing  all  kinds  of  goods,  of  many  of 
which  he  could  not  be  a  judge.  He  was  sur- 
prised at  the  remark  of  Mr.  Paterson,  as  to  the 
reduction  of  wage*  not  causing  a  corresponding 
reduction  in  commodities,  for  ho  ought  to  know 
that  be  could  not  argue  on  tbe  reduction  of  the 
wages  of  a  carpenter  merely,  but  upon  a  f 
redaction  in  the  price  of  laboar :  99 
of  the  value  of  all  the  materials  in  a  I 
sisted  of  the  value  of  the  labour  < 
them.  As  to  the  increase  in  ground-rent  alluded 
to,  be  would  resist  bis  desire  to  go  into  the  ques- 
tion of  bow  far  a  man  who  had  done  nothing  to 
increase  the  value  of  his  property  should  be 


of  the  working  men  had  risen,  as  well  as  the  allowed  to  enjoy  that  increase.   If  we  allowed 


of _  wages.     He  objected^  strongly  to  pay- 

he  used  to  pay  monthly,  when  making  the 
line  from  Potter's  Bar  to  Hatfield,  who  rued  to 
have  very  little  money  to  receive,  having  taken 
so  much  at  tho  chandlers'  shops.  Tbo  men  who 
earned  the  money  were  the  persons  to  spend  it 
aa  they  thought  proper,  and  he  had  managed  to 
let  them  have  their  money.  Many  of  them  had 
then  sent  their  wires  to  the  market  to  buy  their 
goods.  Another  evil  of  the  truck  system  was, 
that  the  men  had  to  trust  to  the  judgment  of 
one  man  for  tbe  quality  of  a  largo  variety  of 
things,  such  as  one  man  could  not  be  expected  to 
understand.    Ho  had  seen  an  instance  of  this  at 


the 
their 

must  be  a  point  beyond  which  they  could  not 
go.  When  masters  and  men  met  and  settled 
that  the  prioe  of  a  certain  piece  of  work 
should  be  3  id.,  why  should  they  not  have  made 
it  7d.  ?  What  was  the  point  beyond  which 
they  could  not  go  ?  Allowing  a  certain  margin, 
there  must  bo  something  to  regulate  iu^  The 

valueless  remarks,  but  of  tbe  former  was  that  by 
which  he  called  tho  attention  of  the  working 
men  to  the  fact  that  they  have  in  themselves  a 
great  amount  of  capital.  Working  men  complain 
that  tboy  cannot  save  money,  yet  they  boast  of 
two  or  three  hundred 


tho  Co-operative  Tailors'  Society,  in  the  West- 
minster Bridge-road,  where  he  had  dealt)  for,  j  tbe  trade-unions  having 
though  an  employer  of  workmen,  be  was  greatly  thousand  pounds.  Why 
in  favour  of  co-operative  societies.     Ho  had  idle  ?  ' 
bought  socks  there  for  Is.  7  id.  a  pair,  and  had  better. 


sans  lying 
point  the 


in  the  prioe  of 
i  and  other  charges  entered  into  the 
1;  in  fact,  tho  wages  formed  only  tO  per 
coot,  of  tbo  cost.  If  it  were  the  interest  of  tbe 
employer  to  give  a  fair  rate  of  wages  for  a 
reasonable  number  of  hours,  how  was  it  that  the 
journeymen  bakers  had  to  work  seventeen  or 
eighteen  boors  a  day,  while  the  better  class  of 

should  combine  and  resist  the  employers.  An 
employer  might  be  himself  willing  to  give  fair 
wages,  but  if  ho  had  other  masters  on  each  side 
of  him  who  ground  their  men  down  to  the  lowest 
rale  they  could  induce  or  compel  them  to  accept, 
tho  good  employer  would  bo  compelled  to  pay  tbo 
same  rate  or  bo  driven  out  of  tbo  market.  He 
was  obliged  to  admit  that  there  had  been  im- 
prudent strikes,  and  strikes  not  by  any  means 
uatinable,  but  it  was  nevertheless  the  case  that 
tbe  employers  bad  entirely  ignored  tho  fact  of 
tbe  identity  of  interests. 

Mr.  iiriggs  could  endorse  every  word  in  the 
paper  of  Mr.  Hill  on  this  very  difficult  question. 
He  had  been  himself  an  apprentice,  a  journey - 
r,  having  oommenood  work 
bad  had  to  • 


been  laughed  at  at  home,  for  they  were  such  aa 
might  havo  been  had  elsowbero  for  about  "id. 
no  had  no  doubt  the  managers  hod  had  an 
honest  desire  to  act  fairly,  but  had  been 
taken  in  in  tbo  City  as  to  an  article  which 
they  did  not  understand.  In  the  town  where 
he  was  engineer  the  wages  of  mechanics 
were  at  first  only  9s.  a  week, 
ho  left  they  were  earning  1U., 
men  beginning  to  understand  their  own  value, 
which  they  could  only  learn  from  a  union  with 
their  fellows.  Ho  contended  that  there  was  no 
shirking  of  work  by  a  skilled  mechanic,  and 
that  better  work  was  dono  in  tho  shops  now  than 
fifty  years  ago. 

Mr.  Vickstone  had  dono  work  from  a  very 
early  age,  and  did  not  think  there  bad  boon  any 
vtry  groat  change  in  the  character  of  the  work 
so  far  as  tbe  workman  was 
no  doubt  that  machinery  1 
articles  mado  by  machinery  were  made  more 
rapidly  and  were  better  finished  than  formerly. 
But  he  thought  the  workman  did  bis  work  less 
earnestly  than  he  did  forty  years  ago,  though  he 
received  higher  wages.  Ho  had  had  1 ,000  people 
in  his  employment  for  fifteen  or  twenty  years, 
and  he  thought  workmen  sought  more  for  the 
end  of  tho  day  than  they  did  fifty  years  ago, 
when  tbey  received  loss  wages.  He  did  not 
agree  with  Mr.  Hill  as  to  paying  wages  in  kind. 
Piecework  was  opposed  in  the  building  trades, 
and  if  it  were  opposed  in  tbo  cotton  trades,  and 
in  other  manufactures,  wo  should  be  unable  to 
compete  with  other  countries.   This  subject  was 


Tbe  Chairman  moved  a  vote  of  thanks  to  Mr. 
Hill,  and  said  the  inquiry  was  one  of  enor- 
moua  importance  at  the  present  moment.  He 
thought  the  paper  bad  been  a  little  misunder- 
stood :  bo  had  heard  nothing  in  it  condemnatory 
of  trade-unions ;  its  object  was  to  show  that  tho 
true  interests  of  employers  and  employed  wore 
identical,  and  so  he  boliovod  they  were  to  a  great 
extent,  though  not  wholly.  Probably  there  had 
never  been  so  many  building  operatives  out  of 
employ  as  there  wore  at  present,  and  he  thought 
this  was  partly  due  to  differences  bet  ween  the  capi- 
talists and  the  workmen.  A  good  deal  of  foreign 
carpentry  and  ironwork  was  now  being  used, 
and  tho  foreign  carpentry  was  very  little  cheaper 
than  that  made  at  home,  if  any.    Ho  thought 

1  in  the  rules  or 
mens.  With  regard  to  overtime,  it 
to  him  a  suicidal  policy  to  forbid  it. 
Preventing  men  from  doing  this  was  preventing 
them  from  entering  into  the  class  of  employers. 
In  every  profession  advancement  was  scarcely 
possible  without  working  overtime  at  one 
period  of  life.  Great  lawyers  had  attained  emi- 
nence by  working  fourteen,  sixteen,  or  eighteen 
hours  in  tbe  day  ;  and  what  ri  ' 
listen  to  the  dictation  which 
to  work  when  he  would  ?  And  why 
artisans  prevent  their  brother  artisans 
working  ?  Ask  those  masters  who  had  risen 
from  the  ranks  how  they  had  done  it,  and  they 
would  say  by  piecework  and  overtime.  With 
regard  to  apprentices,  it  seemed  to  him  that 
they  were  also  wrong.    Ho  had  beard  distressing 


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246 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


MAYENCE  CATHEDRAL. 


-Twelfth  axd  Tiubteentu  Cesium  ev 


[8m  p.  197, 


been  pretested  from  bringing  up  their  sous  to 
their  own  trades.  If  a  bricklayer  wu  prevented 
bringing  np  hie  eon  to  hie  own  trade,  and  went 
to  the  plasterers,  be  found  the  rale*  there  pre- 
vented him  a*  effectually.  An  improved  educa- 
tion wae  of  the  utmost  importance,  and  on  it 
the  success  of  co-operation  moat  mainly  depend. 
How  were  these  boy*  to  get  their  education  ? 
A*  to  the  effect  of  trade-union*  on  the  work,  he 
feared  it  had  been  to  lessen  the  Dumber  of  really 
•killed  work  men.  Ue  could  not  resist  the  oppor- 
tunity, he  said,  in  the  hops  that  it  might  reach 
the  Government,  to  urge  on  them  the  necessity 
of  immediately  going  on  with  some  of  those 
large  works  for  which  they  hsd  the  sites,  and  for 
which  money  had  been  provided,  and,  by  so 
doing,  bringing  into  employment  a  number  of 
men.    lie  thought  they  might  pat  away  the 


faar  or  strikes,  which  he  knsw  they  fslt,  and  he 
thought  the  workmen  might  do  something  to 
meet  the  times  by  oonoession.  He  concluded  by 
moving  a  vote  of  thanks  to  Mr.  Ilill. 

The  vote  of  thank*  was  pat  and  carried 
unanimously. 

Mr.  Hill,  in  the  course  of  his  reply,  said  there 
wss  Dot  one  word  in  his  paper  condemnatory  of 
trade. union*.  He  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mittee on  labour  and  capital  appointed  by  the 
Social  Science  Association,  which  had  lately  pro- 
mulgated some  resolutions  as  to  the  principle* 
on  which  legislation  should  be  basod  with  regard 
to  trsde-anions,  and,  as  an  association,  they  hsd 
declared  their  opinion  that  not  the  slightest 
legislative  obstacle  should  bs  put  in  the  way  of 
combination*  so  long  as  they  respected  the  freedom 
of  others,  and  exercised  no  coercion  over  them. 


He  had  no  wish  whatever  to  interfere  with  them 
at  Sill.  A*  to  the  truck  system,  he  differed  from 
the  views  of  Dr.  Hodgson.  Though  be  felt  great 
satisfaction  that  upon  the  whole  he  had  had  so 
much  encouragement,  he  was  not  surprised  that 
on  this  point  there  was  a  difference.  He  might 
be  wrong,  and  he  was  not  so  fallible  as  to  sup- 
pose himself  infallible ;  but  if  ho  were  in  error, 
it  was  error  iu  which  he  had  indulged  for  many 
years.  Dr.  Hodgson  said  that  in  the  matter  of 
payment  in  kind,  there  should  be  perfect  freedom 
of  action  between  the  employer  and  the  work- 
man. Would  it  not  be  an  interference  with 
freedom  if  we  prevented  him  from  making  a 
bargain  that  the  labour  shall  be  paid  for  wholly 
or  in  part  in  kind  t  The  law  now  prevented 
■ach  a  bargain  being  made,  and  he  thought  it 
an  interference  with  freedom. 


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March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


249 


TOMB  OF  DAGOBERT.  EXECUTED  BY  ORDER  OF  ST.  LOUIS,  IN"  THE  ABBEY  CHURCH  OF  ST  DENIS. 
II  reprttrnts  the  Kin?  carried  away  by  uem-me,  after  hii  Death,  and  rtucu'd  by  An;eU  and  Fathert  nf  the  Churrh. 

Thirteenth  Century.  p.  m  amlti 


MANCHESTER  REFORM  CLUB. 

Wi  giro  a  view  of  tbe  Club-honae  now 
in  ooorae  of  erection  in  Manchester.  Ilia 
liwmrtii  ii  to  bo  let  a*  *torca,  the  ground- 
floor  r«  office* ;  the  Club,  starting  from  tbe 
first  floor,  ia  approached  by  a  grand  central 
ball  and  aiairoaaw.  The  ball  and  ante- 
ball  are  to  bo  groined,  and  tbe  walla  deco- 
rated with  terracotta  and  marble  oolnmns. 
Tbe  (taircaao  ia  (o  be  of  oak,  with  carerd 
beloaiera,  inlaid  with  varioua  kindi  of  wood. 
On  tho  firat  floor  ii  a  large  dining-room,  90  ft. 
long  by  32  ft.  wide,  with  panelled  oak  and 
pitch-pine  ceiling,  decorated  with  gilding.  Tbe 
dour*  and  dado  are  of  carved  oak.  On  the  floor 
are  alao  atrangera'  dining-room*,  coffee-room,  Ac 
On  the  aeoood  floor  ia  a  large  billiard. room,  to 
bold  four  fnll-aized  table*,  card-room,  amoking- 
room,  and  ao  forth. 

The  front  and  aide  elevation*  are  to  be  of 
aahlar  work,  and  with  poliabed  granite  column*, 
red  and  grey,  and  different  coloured  poliabed 


marble*.  The  contract  is  taken  by  Mr.  Nield, 
builder,  Manchester,  for  20,0001.  The  archi- 
tect* are  Mrawr*.  K.  Salomon*  and  J.  P.  Jonea, 
of  JIancLeater  and  London. 


EXISTING  SCIENCE  CLASSES  FOR 

WORKMEN. 

81*,— Tb*  people  of  iM*  country  seem  ao*  to  be 
thoroughly  arouaed  by  tb*  Education  question.  BOorts 
are  being  made  by  ail  claesee  to  place  tbe  Hnr..b  workmen 
la,  at  least,  aa  food  a  p<oitioa  aa  his  Continental  neigh- 
bour,  both  aa  regards  primary  and  technical  knowledge, 
by  opealag  op  new  eouroee  of  instruction.*  This  la  aa  ll 
should  be.  Cat  it  not  bo  Of  erlookeel,  howeear,  that  it  la 
just  pooaibU  tbat  lha  old  mrans  by  which  many  of  oa  bar* 
gained  oar  knowledge,  may  bo  eapabla  of  Improvement ; 
aad  it  ia  in  tba  earaaet  desire  Ibat  thia  may  Da  effected, 
tbat  I  wish  to  oall  your  allaatioa  to  one  particular  aourca 
of  education,  tba  Bcleeos  Schools  ia  ooBaaxioo  with  tba 


depart  meat  at  Soutb  Kensington 
1  am 


am  ao  old  wo* kmsn-studetit  ia  tbaaa  aeboola,  aad,  aa 


"  Em  poetunl,  tho  Britiab  Workmen  must  alao  put  hia 
on  abouldar  to  tba  wheel,  aad  balp  bimaalf.— Ho. 


a  aoecssiful  osa,  reee/ired,  after  lb*  examination  laat  year, 
a  liat  of  all  tba  student*  who  paaaad  a  stage,  together 
with  aatatac&ant  of  tba  total  who  faded  ,  tbat  ia,  who  war* 
ia  fact  *'  pturjked,"  Oa  comparing  tbaaa  togethsr,  I  waa 
eetounded  at  tbo  ralatil*  largeoret  of  tba  latter,  compared 
with  tba  former,  aad  waa  iaaulably  drawa  to  tbe  conola. 
oua  that  tber*  muat  bo  something  wroog  eomewhere. 
Take,  for  aiampla,  tb*  tbro*  cognate  subjects  of  inornate 
cbemutry,  magnetism  aad  electricity,  sod  sound,  unlit, 
aad  beat.    In  tba  Arat  subject,  of  2.074  examined,  l,Stta 

raasad,  end  7711  railed.  In  tba  aicond,  of  2,60b  eiamined, 
,400  pasaad,  aad  1,0*8  tailed  ;  and  in  (be  third,  of  1.W1 
examined.  Sett  pasted,  and  367  fad  d.  llosr  is  thia  to  ba 
accouuteu  for  r  In  tb*  Arat  place,  it  appeara  to  me  to 
ariee  to  soma  extent  from  tba  insecurity  of  tba  reward. 
The  teecbeee  reeeixe  for  their  services  s  reward,  which, 
though  depending  entirely  upon  resulta  (tbat  ia,  ao  pass, 
ao  pay),  yet  maybe  cat  down  at  any  time  by  "  My  Lords;' 
aa  witness  tb*  late  minute,  issued  in  the  middle  of  this 
eeeaiou,  whieb  not  only  redncea  the  pay,  but  eboitehe*  en- 
tirely tba  lowaat  class  in  each  subject,  which  waa  really  lb* 
oil*  which  paid  the  beat.  Tbe  teachers  are  consequently 
disheartened;  they  know  Tory  well  that  the  number  of 
those  who  will  faif  at  the  next  examination  will,  by  thia 
arrangement,  be  largely  increased.  Their  reward  is  also 
lunber  Lessened  by  tba  redaction  of  tbe  fees  to  be  paid 
,  foe  tbe  suaoaaaful  atadeate.  1  cannot  (ail  to  obeerve  th* 
I  wsat  of  iateeoet  ia  tbe  cleat ca  nianiteated  by  the  teachers 
since  tbe  iasaa  of  tbe  ntiaate,  and  predict  a  eery  una  at  is- 
;  Daclory  examination  in  May  next  in  consequence. 


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250 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


the 


of  prop* 


of  miar  of  111 


id 


ral  of  apparel  u*  it 
geocr«H3«3jr,  la  my 

le  proportion  of  th« 
mi  t  tee  pa?  tb«  r-- 
•y  n«cl*ct  to  do, 
i  ray  nifld'i  »*Te  a 
i  in  too  NorU)  of 
ibwL  with  »  IocaI 


Another  can 

fltt)d«Dtt  UUN  ffuXli  tb*  w» 

<*{>parattu  to  iUuatrat*  tha 
amtjacta  above  BbeLttoned,  a  groat  d 
DeoaaaarY,  an  J  tha  L)ep»rtrotat,—  Ten 
opinion,— tcgagfato  beara  con  aid  era  bji 
coat  of  thia,  proa. dad  tba  local  eomm 
mamdatr.   Tf.ii,  in  many  inatanon,  ih 
and  hence  failure  in  teaching.   I  have  it 
caae  in  point.   In  n  Lar^e  aeaport  tow 
England  a  arhool  of  aoirnce  w  eatabli 
committee  of  aom*  thiri*  |prntlemrc 
areajtfay  anil  occupying  i&flaentiai  pt 
aubjecu  are  taagbl  by  competent  teach  era,  eeriifiad  by 
tie  l>*partnient,  one  of  arbom  ia  rrry  Piperiei.c*«1(  and 
bold*  a  rrry  diattiieuiahed  noivenity  poattioo.   Yet  ttna 
aehooJ  ia  ao  iU-prot tded  for,  thai  the  aalue  of  ail  tba  a$>- 
paraioa  tbay  poeeeaa  :i  under  W.    IS o  wonder  il  failure  re- 
auJta.    But  it  but  be  naked, "  Why  do  not  to. a  committee 
anbacribe  and  call  opon  tbe  toarnaprople  to  anbaeribe  to 
famish  tba  aehool  properly  ?  "   Well,  tbe  committee  hare 
contributed,  and  the  townspeople  have  oonthbuted,  to  tbe 
ex  tec  t  ax  I  Beat  of  4001,.  which  tbe  committee  hare  Inreated, 
not  in  tbe  purchase  of  tnatrumaota  and  apparatus,  t 
4001,  dttck  nearf,  tbe  intereei  of  wbiob,  ao»e  IB*,  i 
they  apply  to  tba  payment  of  aitrrent  rxpef.ee*,  « 
in  no  caae  ooniiaefable,  a*  by  tbe  !..■.-  of  a  priante  [ 
eatabliabment,  and  other  arms  gem  tut*,  they  bare  neither 
rent  nor  taxaa  to  pay, 

•  If  the  conduct  of  that  committee,  who,  by  the  bra,  1 
hare  a  rule  that  fire  form  a  quumm,  *nd  ottJy  about  that 
cumber  atiend,  eo  that  tba  committee  la  virtually  reduced 
to  that  extent ,  I  aey,  if  the  conduct  of  thia  committee  la 
•t  all  a  aaunple  of  tbnt  of  other  local  onmmitteee  of  Hcfcoota 
of  Science,  I  do  not  at  all  wonder  at  tbe  noa-iucoeaa  at 
tbe  atodente.  I,  as  a  etudent,  protest  against  it,  because 
by  their  miasnangeti.cn  t  of  the  funda,  we  are  deprived  of 
tbe  fall  benefit  oi  the  teaching.  Our  aucceaa  is  not  equal 
to  what  our  fellow- townsmen,  who  bare  lubtcribed,  bare  n 
right  to  eipect,  and  oar  teachers  are  by  that  means  no* 
justly  deprived  of  tbetr  fair  tarmnge,*and  as  a  oooaequrnce, 
take  Let*  interest  in  our  anoceaa. 

Another  thing  I  may  remark  here  is,  that  formerly  It 
was  tbe  practice,  for  one  or  another  of  1  he  local  committee 
to  attend  ererr  lecture  to  enter  tbe  names  of  tbe  students 
prevent.  Soanetlmea  two  or  three  cnme.'aad  abowadby  tfcetr 
preaeuce  at  laaat,  that  they  took  a  Lively  interest  in  the 
aucreM  of  tbe  eehooL  loia  rule  has  aomebow  become 
relaxed,  as  In  tbe  school  wbiob  I  attend  do  comnutiee- 
man  has  put  in  an  appearance  this  se**  an  m  yet,  and  one 
only  attended  once  or  twice  last  aeas:on, 

I  may  be  told  in  reply  to  my  atricturee,  tbnt  one  cause 
at  leael  of  noo-euceeea  reels  with  tbe  atudenta  tbeaaaelres, 
ia  tbetr  want  of  appreciation.  I  am  prepared  to  admit 
tbia  to  aonae  extent,  yet  I  obeerre  that  generally,  if  yon 
can  get  a  working  man  to  attend  school  at  all,  hedoea, 
in  fleet,  attend  more  regularly,  and  applies  himaelfmorc 
cloiely  to  the  work  tbaa  many  others  ra  a  higher  poeition. 
He  Boon  bfgtna  to  And  out  that  any  acientifla  inatructi  n, 
no  matter  what,  baa  a  (.radical  bearing  upon  tbe  buaraeaa 
ofbia  everyday  JiTe ;  and  apart  from  tbe  prospect  which 
its  acquisition  opens  to  him  of  bettering  hia  poeition  in 
tbe  world,  be  at  enabled  to  take  immediate  adV.ntaqc  of 
tba  teaching  to  lighten  bit  daily  labour,      A  Btrourr. 


subject  of  professional  usage,  however  contrary  to  what 
has  been  hitherto  recognised,  damaging  to  a  profe*aional 
brother  or  to  tbe  Interests  of  the  whole  profession. 
Ifciubtlees  the  member  who  on  the  occasion  above 
mentioned  contributed  so  effectually  to  bring  the  rulea  he 
bad  himself  aubeonbed  into  diarepute,  is  equally  ready  to 
do  ao  still,  and  fa  available,  abould  the  Department  of 
Works  need  any  evidence,  to  robut  what  may  be  adduced 
on  the  aide  of  Mr.  Barry. 

|    I  waa  ftltnple  enough  to  imagine  that  conduct  aaeb  aa 
this  would  be  met  by  same  rigorous  measures  on  tbe  part 
of  tbe  Institute  CxinckL  elected  for  tbe  purpose  of  "  pro- 
moting  uniformity  and   respectability  of  architectural 
praetie*;"  and  accordingly  brought  tbe  matter  at  once 
before  it,  in  tbe  hope  that  something  would  be  done  to 
prevent  the  reenrrence  of  simitar  wnprofcaaiopal  conduct 
in  future  ;  but  all  tbe  notice  taken  of  my  complaint  waa  a 
I  genera]  reaolution  to  tbe  effect  "that  a  member  of  tbe 
Institute  ought  to  support  tbe  Institute  scale and  on 
my  further  remonstrance  aa  to  tbe  inefficiency  of  eucb 
gr-neralitiea,  I  waa  informed  tbht  the  paper  in  queetioe) 
|  was  oulr  "recommended,  and  could  not  be  enforced.  MOT 
could  any  member  be  called  to  account  relative  to  It/ 
However,  were  I  in  Mr.  Barry'a  position,  matfri  the  [ 
year,   apathy  die  played  br  tbe  Inatitut**,  I  abould  most  certainly 
hob  h*  [  refuse  to  part  with  a  single  document  j  and,  fortunately  for 
him,  beicg  m  posaeswim,  be  has  a  (rrnuud  or  vantage  over 
the  department,  which  I  hf  pe  he  will  not  aurrender.  As  to 
another  important  element  to  hia  „•*•#».  the  ettdeavour  to 
d'imiaa  or  supersede  him,  it  may  be  of  aome  imjH>rtanee  to 
observe  that  Mr.  Keeling  having  oonrageonaty  tried  thia 
qneation  out  witb  the  directors  o(  a  bnt*l  c-ompacy  ^mo 
years  ago,  tbp  rubeg  of  Cbt»f  Ji±itic*  (trie  waa  to  tbe  etfect, 
that 14  an  architect  once  employed  for  a  particular  work, 

■  if5 


cnsiidtnitinii  ftnd  approrkL  Tha  only  court,  remaining 

for  tha  eitizmi  tad  public  generally  ti  to  |rir.  thair 
indivtiloal  aupport  to  a  eebeme  ao  h*n*firial  to 

the  iaUraati  of  the  trader!  and  inketi'tantt  of  I  be  riltir* 
A  Onus  i>d  UiTlrmt. 


BUTLDERS'  TENDERS. 


1 


Fix,— I  anmatimea  at*  in  the  SuUJfr  a>i<«rd  epecimeaa 
of  tenderiof.  Tbe  foUaainir  in  a  an.ll  •»»  ia  a  fair 
•ample  of  what  ia  oocaeionaTljr  don*  in  thia  ton  (Lei- 
ceaterl 

For  paintms  the  otitaide  t-f  Me*in.  F.T.tn  a: 
mrefaouiea,  CaapbeU>atreet : — 

Stepbeoaon  ,.  0  0 

Widdowaon    «   0  0 

Dee.   S3  0  • 

Wbitmore    MOO 

A.  Knight   XI   0  0 


THE  PALACE  OF  WESTMINSTER. 

Mn.  W.  H.  i ,  l ... ,  i. v  eeUd  Ui*  Flrtt  ( 
Mr  be  bad  intimated  hit  law 
f  ^of  hia  own  department  all  1 1 


tbe  .operriBM  of  an  architect  j  and.  lr  ....  whether  be 
would  inform  tha  Honee  at  tbe  nana  of  lb.  reolleman 
connected  witb  the  Office  of  Worka  to  aboiu  tkeae  prole 
aiooal  dutiea  were  to  be  entraated. 

Mr.  djrtoo  aaid  the  qneation  iseolved  aonae  aitia 
heaalon  of  the  facte  connected  with  thia  abject, 
amalgamation  to  come  into  effect  at  the  coeaeaeaet 
or  the  ureaent  •nancial  rear  would  be  tbat  the  FeJecv  of 
Weatnuneter  would  he  placed,  in  the  aame  manner  aa  Ibe 
other  paiacea  of  her  M.jeatjr,  nnder  the  charge  of  Mr. 
Tajlor,  one  or  ibe  aaaietant  aurreTore.  Ilia  c  ffioe  waa  not 
well  deerribed  bj  lla  Utie,  became  it  inralTad  dutle,  of 
eerr  ooniadermWe  iaiportwee.  Tbe  ordinnrr  worka  were 
carried  os  nnder  bit  immedlele  direction  and  auidanee, 
and  whaaeeer  najr  eilraordinarv  workf  aroee  Iher  were 
carried  on  by  thoee  who  were  epeviaJlr  emplnred  for  tbe 
porpoee  —  for  piloting,  an  arttat;  for  aculpture,  a  arnlB- 
tcr  ;  and  for  architectural  work,  an  architect,   lla  would 


of  we.l- 


%vt  ,  auu  tor  wi.i.wwrw  wot.,  I 

perform  hia  fnoctiona  under  tbe  new  ejretem,  nnder  tbe 
ewperrlelon  of  anoUaer  offloer  rrcenOr  eeUbliahed  is  tbe 
Board  or  Worka.  eall-d  tbe  Director  of  Worka.  Her 
Majeat,'.  tiu.erniaent  had  eelecled  a  gent: 
known  high  poalUoa,  aam.lr,  Mr.  Douglaa 


THE  SPIRIT  OP  ART. 

Til  mightieit  eourla  and  empirea  tank 
lu  the  stirring  waree  of  time. 

But  Art  claog  (art  to  the  earing  plank, 
Where  it  leih'd  iie  Ark  mblime. 


ahel,  npraited,  waa  atrwken  hj  ( 
And  Ballon  ewa.'d  and  fell; 
And  Certhare  and  Ninereb  felt  tba  rod, 
Aa  tbeir  woraa  of  An  .1.11  tail. 

Tbe  Htitrit  of  Art  o'er  many  lands 


DANGERS  OF  KITCHEN  BOILERS. 
An  »Hiclo  in  the  Builder  of  Mhrch  12th, 
p.  809,  points  out  th»  great  danger  that  exists 
in  nil  oloatid  kitchen  boilere  that  are  not  pro- 
vided with  ndcqtuvte  •ftfetr-vnltres,  whcneTer  a 
front  oocurg  aerere  enough  to  frrr-ze  the  water  in 
the  communication- pi  pea  ;  hat  the  article  tnkce 
no  notioe  of  the  danger  of  rxploeion  from  another 
aonrce,  which  by  moat  people  would  be  quite  on. 
■oaprated,— aa  it  was,  in  fact,  by  me.  I  refer  to 
the  partial  or  complete  atoppage  of  the  pipe" 
from  a  deposit  of  iron  in  the  form  of  »ery  hnrd 
jona  adhering  matt  firmly  all  along  the 


bore. 


Fiading  the  action  of  my  apparatus  (which 
of  a  cloaed  boiler  supplying  a 


he  Sol 

l).itit.ed  an 
f)  raratda  e|rra 

Of  Hgrpt'e  a 
And  (ir»er*  nproM.  w 

UnroUmg  her  gl«ri'* 
And  turn'd  the  »>d  uf 

In  tbe  Clateiu  lleldt 


•mil  tin 
ate  et 


rkl 


ll  ajo 
l  cliart, 
•ehool  Mill  creat 
f  Art.  . 


Then  Boma  or  tbe  Tribnaae,  Pagan  Roma, 

Next  plumed  ber  wmgt  for  a  flight  i 
To  cope  with  her  nraia  nearer  hi  ma 

She  claiu'd  o'er  tha  world  a  right  i 
Tribute  and  apoil  from  every  eouroe, 

Were  taken  te  d*ea  ber  domet, 
Tdl  Art  and  empTe,  'neatb  a  corse, 

CollipMd  in  tba  e.taconiba. 

Not  loit,  but  like  tbe  f.Med  bird, 

Firm  out  itf  aahea  aaew. 
Eternal  Art,  oniepolchred , 

Both  Clear -a  »n&  Cbriatien  too. 
Walks  through  ih.  world  witb  a  stately  eaic 

Deepite  of  the  Va^-dara  l>an, 
Tb.  good  and  worrhipp'd  angel  ijceen 

Or  the  gifted  mind  or  man. 

Oh !  batWd  Spirit  or  ancient  Oreeoa, 
Tbiiagh  egi*i  bare  paea'd  and  gone, 

The  glory  that's  yonre  ah  .11  aye  increaae, 
Th<-ugb  t<>  du«t  drops  the  Fartheoon; 

And  Borne,  ahen  thy  Coliseum  falls 
(.V„r  Rome,  after  Pontira  heart). 


Yim'U  allll  Hie  on  is  yonr  mi 

And  sculptured  works  of  Art. 
Nor  will  we  pans  here  by  default 
The  grand  and  glorious  page. 
Of  tower  and  chancel,  alale  and  rault, 

Britain'a  neb  heritage, 
last,  though  not  leeat,  the  Goths  hare  raiaed 

To  hearen,  aa  thinrs  apart, 
Temples  uneouaU'd,  Uolbe  praised  ! 
In  the  greatest  flelda  of  Art. 


TnE  PR0P03RD  NEW  STREET 
FROM  THE  NEW  MEAT  MAUKET 
OLD  STREET. 


TO 


aboat  13  ft.  above  it)  unsatiafaotory  after  being 
in  oso-firo  or  aix  years,  1  took  it  down,  and  found 
the  pipes  lined  thronghoot  with  a  e-olid  irony 
concretion.  Very  fortunate  it  wo  a  for  mo  that  I 
did  examine  into  the  matter,  for  the  concretions 
bad  in  parts  so  nearly  closed  tho  bom  of  the 
pipe*  that  if  I  had  continued  the  nae  of  the 
apparatus  a  year  or  two  longer  1  am  convinced 
the  atoppage  would  have  become  complete,  and 
an  explosion  inevitable. 

The  water  used  is  remarkably  pore,  containing 
no  appreciable  quantity  of  lime  or  iron,  so  that 
the  coneretioos  must  have  been  derived  from  the 
boiler  i  and  pipes.  That  a  deposit  should 
plaon  might  have  been  expected,  but  its  t 
and  solidity  did  snrpriae  me. 

"  at  auob  boilers 
water  mum  be  liable  to  the" I 
dantrar,  though  I  am  not  aware  that  any  instances 
have  been  recorded. 

Oooiobjoot  in  writing  is  to  inquire  how  tho 
report  of  the  "  Manchester  Steam  fiacre"  Asaocia> 
tion  "  may  be  obtained  ?  as  I  observe  your 
artteie  quotes  from  tbeir  ohiaf  engineer  a  promise 
ing  on  the  subject  of  safety -valves  for 


P.  P.  C. 


ARCHITECTS'  RIGHTS. 

era,— Apropos  of  your  recent  reeurka  on  the  demand 
made  by  the  Department  of  Works  on  Mr.  Bdwerd  Barry, 
thai  ha  should  anrrender  up  all  the  drawings  and  otherdocu- 
menu  prepared  by  bimaelr  and  Tether  for  ibe  Honaes  of  Per. 
tiaavaat, allow  me  to  ohserea  thai,  should  he  onfortanstely 
he  compelled  to  yield  to  this  arbitrary  and  uaproreesiouel 
demand,  tbe  document  issued  undtr  the  crest  aeal  of  tbe 
Inetitule  prueeeatng  to  be  a  statement  or  tha  "  professional 
practice  and  charges  of  arch  .tec  1 1 "  may  aa  well  " 
be  set  down  aa  mere  moonshine,  aa  it  dearly 
tbe  "  architect  ia  paid  only  for  the  use  of  the 
Sega,"  and  that  they  remain  Us  property. 

I  am  eorry  to  aay  tbat  tbe  conducssof  tbe 
Council  with  reference  to  this  tery  documet  t 
since  Its  publication  rather  fasours  Ibe  eiew  tbat  it 
mere  dead  letter,  as  will  appear  from  tbe  following  i— 

The  writer  had  once  tbe  misfortune  to  hare  to  try  tha 
outauon  of  Ibe  trulhfutaeasor  otherwise  or  this  document 
In  a  ooart  of  law.  In  doing  so  be  waa  supported  by  four 
architects  of  eminence,  who  all  deposed  to  Its  beieg,  what 
it  profeesee  to  be,  a  lair  iutra.nl  of  tbe  charges,  Ac, 
"  now  usually  and  properly  mads."  The  other  side,  how- 
eeer,  had  no  difficulty  in  finding  two  architects  of  some 
note,  one  being  a  Fallow  of  the  laatitate,  to  come  forward 
and  swear  tbat  the  terma  of  tbe  Institute  paper  were  not 
either  usual  or  proper,  and,  aa  might  be  expected,  the 
Jury  disagreed,  and  the  matter  retnaina  undecided  up  to 
the  present. 

Let  Mr.  Barry  therefore  be  prepared,  if  he  should  hare 
to  eoneeet  hia  uoeetson  with  tba  Oorernmeot,  to  Dad 
f  tbe  Institute  ready  to  oppose  him.  and  to  gire 


1>  a  great  city  like  London,  where  all  the  commercial 
world  do  cougrugate.  -here  rerrcmt.ti.es  from  esery   „.oat,d  Oom prise  new  roofs  throughout  ; 


QHfJRCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 

Avetm  O-ford,  Devon. — The  ancient  church  of 
this  pariah  has  lately  been  re-opened,  after 
undergoing  renovation  and  repair.  Tbe  building 
conaists  of  navo,  chancel,  north  and  sooth  tran- 
septa,  and  north  and  south  aisles  adjoining  tba 
chancel  only.  The  ground  plan  of  tbe  church 
waa  originally  in  the  form  of  a  Latin  cross,  a 
low  and  messivo  tower  being  p'aoed  at  the  inter- 
section  of  the  arms.  The  main  entrance  is  on 
the  north  side,  protected  by  a  porch,  with  par- 
viae  over.  The  style  of  the  building  generally 
is  Early  Decorated.   Tho  worka  that  have  been 


colony  and  foreign  States  a.semble  for  trying 
munication,  and  in  face  of  the  fact  that  tho  co. 
the  world's  metropo  .s  doubles  Heetf  every  seven  or 
eight  years,  the  aewesatty  for  adequate  traffic  eeeommo. 
datron,  and  the  pronsion  at  means  for  easy  ugreaa  and 
e.-rees  between  the  Kew  Meat  Market  and  other  profit  Ion 
and  colonial  produce  markets  io  the  other  densely  p.ipu- 
isted  suburbe  north,  east,  west,  and  aoutb  of  tbe  metro- 
polis, rs  so  uniTcreally  acknowledged  and  aalf-esident  aa  to 
meat.  The  recent  improvements  in  the  City 
trunk-roads 
trel  market  | 
ioua  thorough . 
in  it.* 


]'}  oopings  and  finials  to  gables ;  new  stone  win- 
dows, glased  with  cathedral  tiutud  glass ;  open 
seats  of  pitch  pine;  now  pnlj.it  and  other 
fittings  of  oak  ;  tllod  floors  by  Minton  ;  Ac. ; 
and  the  whole  has  been  carried  out  by  Mr. 
J.  Willoooks,  of  Aveton  Gtfford,  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Mr.  11.  Elliott,  of  Plymouth,  architect. 
The  total  cott  of  the  work  ia  about  2,6001. 

Bristol. — The  site  of  the  proposr  il  new  "  Green 
Bank"  Cemetery,  Staple. oti-roaii,  is  now  in  tba 
hands  of  the  contractor,  Mr.  William  Brock,  of 
Temple  Meads.  The  site  selected  is  elevated, 
and  may  be  seen  from  the  Midland  Railway,  and 
from  many  parts  of  tho  city;  it  ia  undulating, 
and  tho  soil  a  compact  sandy  mail.  Tbe  quan- 
I  tity  of  ground  purchased  by  the  Burial  Board  it 
length,'  aa  "a  total  coat  of  Ho.rOK.  (mdueire  of  eompenea-  '  »boot  20  acres,  12  of  which  will  be  first  appro. 


there  is  so  outlet  to  the  Kew 
and  western  Ih.-rvninbrares  but  by  a  fee 
o 'nui.tone.l  nereis,  wiucn,  our. Da  tne 

are  in  a  ' 


narrow  and  iil- 
Arat  half  of  tbe 


day,  are  in  a  stale  , 
s.  beoie  is  designed  to 
of  >ueb  an  obstacle. 


son  it 

tr.Ti-.-ii.ii; 

ild,  at  the 
Market,  furatah  tbe 
fourth  and  completing  trunk-road  to  and  from  tbe  pro- 
rialon  markets  of  Ibe  City.  The  project  hat  been  already 
aubmitted  to  tbe  eeeeral  realties  or  the  metropolis  and  us 
Metrop-ililaa  Board  of  Works,  acid  the 
mom  Council,  and  met  with  their  ferou rente 


printed  for  intermenta.  Tho  works  nndsrr  con- 
tract by  Mr.  Brock  and  by  Mr.  Nelson,  of  Bt. 
Michael's  Hill,  comprise  Episcopalian  and  Non- 
conformist chapels,  vestries,  keeper's  lodge  and 
office,  mortuary,  boundary  walla,  entrance- gates, 
roads,  paths,  and  planting.  Tbe  tenders  for  tbe 
worka  sent  in  by  fifteen  firms,  according  to  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


Maech  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


251 


notice  already  given  in  the  Builder,  ranged  from 
4,6624.  to  6,1431.  The  works  h&vo  been  designed 
and  will  be  curried  out  tinder  tbo  dircotion  of 
tect  and  survoyor, 
I  to  bo  completed  by  the 

end  of  tins  year. 

LitlUtan.— Too  litOo  church  of  North  and 
Middle  Littleton,  near  Evesham,  is  aboat  to  be 
roe  to  red,  at  an  estimated  cost  of  1,2001.,  towards 
whioh  bbOl.  bare  been  already  rained.  Mr. 
Pico  J j  is  tbe  arohiteot  engaged  ;  tbo  build  r  baa 
not  jet  been  fixed  opon.    Tbe  restoration  will 


painted  tiles,  tho  south  sida  of  which  has  been  grey  stone  from  Howell  and  Tuns  tall  quarries, 
pierced  for  the  reoeption  of  a  credence  niche  :  a  with  Bath  stone  dressings  and  doooratioos.  It 
moulding  of  Caen  stone  (corresponding  with  tho  |  oonsiats  of  nave  and  chancel,  with  porch,  vestry, 
one  on  the  rored  »)  divides  the  tiles  from  tbo ;  and  bell  (tablet.  Tbe  style  is  Karly  English, 
painted  work.  The  reredoa,  pulpit,  and  marble  i  The  sitting  accommodation  is  for  200,  and  all 
work,  have  been  denned,  and  the  marble  re-  j  tho  seats  are  free  and  unappropriated.  In  the 
polished,  by  Mr.  Cole,  of  York,  sculptor,  who  charm),  orer  the  altar,  is  a  stained  glass  window 
likewise  carved  tho  credonco  niobo  and  mould-  in  three  compartments,  representing  the  Cruci- 


zirouiar  window  over  the  organ  has 
in  with  stained  glass,  by  Mr.  J.  W. 


not  yet 
in  voire 


will  be  raised  and  widened,  also  tho  arob  of  the 
north  transept,  and  a  new  voatry  will  be  built. 
It  is  feared  that  some  of  tbe  walls  may  require 
rebuilding,  netv  windows  must  be  insetted,  and 
Sot  oral  old  ones  restored.  New  seats,  pare- 
nts, and  doors  are  required,  besides  other 
i :  aud  tho  masonry  of  tho  tower  will  bare 
to  bo  looked  after.  There  are  many  relics  in 
building  whioh  it  is  hoped  will  be  preserved, 


tnga.  ni 
been  fitted 

Knowles,  representing  King  David  playing  on 
harp.   This  glass  is  tho  gift  of  Mr.  L.  It.  Storkuy. 
tfeul*,  near  Hull-All  Saints'  Churoh,  Hosslo, 
Tuo  churoh  has 


fixiou,  Abraham  offering  np  his  son  ] 
Moses  liftiog  np  the  Bracen  Serpent, 

/LiiM.'i ti?i. — Tho  church  of  this  pariah  has  been 
re -opened,  after  repairs  and  partial  restoration. 
Tho  bottreeaos  have  been  rebuilt  in  cement,  the 
walls  have  been  repaired,  and  tbe  simplest  pos- 
uearly  rebuilt."  The  chancel  was  taken  down,  i  sible  roof,  supported  by  posts  from  tho  ground, 


and  built  up  again  farther  back,  care  boing  taken 
in  the  rebuilding  so  that  stone  by  atone  was 
placed  as  before.  By  this  means  the  nave 
received  additional  length.  Increased  width  was 
also  gained  by  adding  to  the  aide  aisles,  and  in 
carrying  out  the  enlargement  the  different 
character  of  the  masonry  is  preserved  as  in 


saucius-bell  cot,  a  squint,  the  dicating  the  several  dates  of  tbe  workmanship. 


to  tbe    rood-loft,    Norman  font, 
Suuth  Littleton  Church  also  stands 
in  much  need  of  restoration,  but  nothing  can  be 
i  to  it  at  present. 
S'julf.  Lynn. — A  reredoa  has  just  been  com- 
,  in  All  Saints'  Church.    It  consists  of  a 

having  three  large  panels  with 
between  them,  carved  canopies,  and  pin- 
The  panels  are  polished  alabaster,  inlaid 
with  a  cross  in  gold  mosaic,  and  the  sacred 
monogram  in  red  marble.  Each  side  of  tbe 
wall,  as  high  as  the  window  sill,  is  faced  with 


In  the  nave  tho  whole  of  the  modern  seats  haro 
been  removed,  and  will  shortly  be  replaced  by 
open  pew  benches  of  pitch  piuo.  The  roofing  is 
open- timbered  work,  varnished.  Tho  clearstory 
baa  boon  rebuilt,  and  tho  windows  of  it  are 

by  tho  moulded  string-course  running 
over  the  arcade.  The  weal  doorway  baa  bueu 
opened  out,  and  draughts  are  prevented  by  cur- 
tains hanging  within  all  the  doors.  Two  painted 
windows  hare  been  placed  in  tbo  south  aisle,  one 
by  Mr.  C.  L.  Biugroee  (subject,  the  Besnrrec 


and  stiffened  by  longitudinal  and  transverse 
curved  braces,  baa  been  made  to  relieve  tho  side 
walls  from  pressure,  and  to  give  to  the  ugly 
square. looking  room  of  hue  years  the  appearance 
of  a  churoh,  with  nave  and  side  aisles,  a  treat- 
ment which  is  found  in  the  ancient  church  of 
Winterton,  in  this  oounty.  The  restoration  of 
tbo  chancel  being  found  impracticable,  a  raised 
dais,  paved  with  tiles,  for  the  Holy  Table,  with 
singers'  seats  on  either  side,  has  been  placed  at 
the  east  end  j  the  remaining  space  has  been 
provided  with  opea  benches  of  deal,  and  the 
tower  has  been  made  available  for  a  vestry.  The 


patterns  npon  it,  finished  with  t ion),  and  the  other  by  M  easrs.  il.  A  J.  li.  Bark- 


n  panelled  and  carved  cornice.  Above  this,  the 
whole  of  the  east  wall  has  be-n  painted  and 
diapered,  relieved  by  two  medallions  of  St. 
Peter  and  St.  Paul,  painted  ou  a  gold  back- 
ground.  Two  gaa  standards,  the  work  of  Messrs. 
Hard  man  &  Co.,  Birmingham,  havo  been  placed 
within  the  altar-rails.  The  painted  decoration 
of  tbe  east  wall  was  designed  and  executed  by 
Messrs.  Levers,  Barraud,  A  Westlske,  of  London ; 
and  the  reredoe  was  carried  out  by  Mr.  William 
Brown,  of  South  Lynn,  from  tbe  design  of  the 
architect,  Mr.  William  Smith,  of  London. 

tiewbury. — The  erection  of  Highclere  Now 
Churoh  has  ptoceeded  satisfactorily,  and  the 
building  is  now  roofed  in.  It  is  being  built  at 
the  oost  of  tbe  Berl  of  Carnarvon,  and  will 
probably  be  consecrated  in  Jane  by  the  Bishop 
of  Winchester.  The  architect  is  Mr.  0.  G.  Scot*, 

nudw  the's^pervisloTof  Mr.  B^acWe^hTbotds 
tbe  appointment  of  clerk  of  the  works  on  Lord 
Carnarvon's  estate. 

PontjfpooU — A  new  churoh  Is  about  to  be 
erected  at  Tow-hill,  <  Pontypool.  Tbe  edifice, 
which  has  been  designed  by  Mr.  W.  Adams, 
Newport,  will  comprise  porch,  nave,  and  chanoel, 

Tho  chanoel 

altar  are  to  lie  towards  the  north,  aud  the 
i  to  be  affixed  to  the  south  end.  Tbe  nave, 
is  to  be  fitted  with  movable  wooden  seats, 
is  to  bo  53  ft.  long,  and  21  ft.  wide.  Tbe  chanoel 
will  be  18  ft.  by  19  ft.  G  in.  wide.  On  the  south 
of  tho  nave  roof  is  to  bo  a  pointed  bell-turret. 
The  south  front  will  contain  ebovo  tho  porch 
two  largo  windows,  a  doable  lancet  surmounted 
by  a  circle,  with  email  single-light  windows 
above.  The  north  window  will  consist  of  a 
triple  lancet,  and  two  circles.  Tbo  windows  In 
the  sides  will  be  of  corresponding  pattern.  The 
material  for  the  external  walls  will  be  blue 
Pennant  atone,  relieved  by 
of  red  bricks. 

IluJd<rsjitld.— Darin 
of  St.  Thomas's  Church  has  been  considerably 
I  and  beautified  by  tho  remodelling  of 
i  aud  decorating  of  the  chanoel  Tbe 


worth  (subject, 

window 


tbe  Ascension). 


supplied  by 
he  middle 


The 
Tho  heating 


organ,  which  (on  account  of  its  great  elevation) 
had  hitherto  been  an  obstruction  to  a  circular 
window  in  the  apse  at  the  east  end  of  the  south 
aisle,  and  was  also  played  from  a  gallery,  is  now 
so  arranged  that  the  player  aits  in  the  chanoel, 
and  in  a  lino  with  the  choir  Italia.  These  im- 
provements, and  the  decoration  of  the  organ 
pipes,  havs  been  executed  by  Messrs.  Conoaoher 
A  Co.  The  decorations,  which,  have  been 
executed  by  J.  W.  Knowles,  of  York,  comprise 
the  powdering  of  the  panels  of  tbe  roof,  picking 
out  the  ribs  and  booses  with  gold  and  colours ; 
diapering  the  walls,  on  the  cast  end  of  which  are 
painted  the  Agnus  Dei,  Pelican,  and  emblems  of 
the  four  Evangelists)  on  tho  side  walls,  the 
Creed,  Lord's  Prayer,  and  Commandment*  have 
been  illuminated.  Under  the  painted  decora, 
turn,  and  in  a  line  with  the  top  of  the  reredoa, 
tho  walls  have  been  covered  with  majolica  and 


mington  A  Sous.  The  middle  chanoel  has  boon 
entirely  rebuilt  by  Lieuk-Col.  Pease.  Tbe 
seating  is  of  grained  oak.  Tbe  bench  ends  are 
filled  with  tracery  and  sormountod  with  poppy- 
heads.  The  fronts  of  the  suats  are  ornamented 
with  linen  patterua.  The  roof  is  similar  to  that 
over  tho  nave,  but  more  ornamented.  A  reredoe, 
sedilia,  and  credence  have  been  executed  in  Caen 
•tone.  The  reredoa  consists  of  seven  divisions, 
separated  by  buttresses  and  pinnacles,  aud 
covered  with  ogoe-ahaped  heads,  small  cornice, 
and  carved  cresting.  The  paucls  of  tho  but- 
tresses are  filled  with  pale  green  marble.  The 
three  centre  compartments  of  the  reredos  aro 
filled  with  Venetian  moaaica,  by  Dr.  Balviati, 
representing  tho  cross,  tbe  pelican  and 
young,  and  the  pascal  lamb.  Above  this 
rises  the  east  window  of  painted  glass,  repre- 
senting Christ  sitting  in  majesty,  surrounded  by 
saints,  patriarchs,  apostles,  angels,  Ac.  The 
chanoel  is  divided  from  the  aisles  by  wrought, 
iron  screens  or  grilles,  and  the  sanctnary  is 
enclosed  by  wrooght-iron  work,  and  railings  of 

ments  are  various  in  design,  tbe  principal  colours 
being  red  with  black  bauds,  gradually  growing 
richer  in  detail  towards  tbo  east.  Previously  to 
the  restoration,  the  whole  of  the  internal  stone- 
work wsa  covered  with  several  thick  coats  of 
paint  and  whitewash.  These  have  been  entirely 
removed  by  the  use  of  Messrs.  Nasnaire  A  Co.'s 
solution,  thereby  avoiding  the  "tooling"  usually 
adopted  for  the  removed  of  paint-work  from 
atone.  In  clearing  away  this  paint,  several 
remains  of  old  ornament  have  been  discovered  on 
the  caps  and  arches  of  ths  arcades.  These  have 
been  preserved  a*  far  as  possible.  The  organ 
has,  according  to  the  present  custom,  been  placed 
in  the  north  aisle  as  much  oat  of  sight  as  poa, 
sible.  It  is  a  small  instrument  by  Forster  A 
Andrews,  but  will  ultimately  have  to  give  place 
to  •  larger  instrument.  Tho  entire  work  of 
restoration  and  enlargement  haa  been  carried 
out  from  the  designs  and  under  tho  superintend. 
j  ence  of  Mr.  H.  Q.  8mith,  of  HuU,  architect. 
Messrs.  Simpson  A  Mulooe  bare  been  the 
builders  ;  the  other  coo  tractors  being,  for  iron- 
work, Messrs.  Hart,  8ou,  Peard,  A  Co..  London ; 
for  painted  glass,  Messrs.  Hardman  A  Co.,  Bir- 
mingham; for  encaustic  tiles,  Messrs.  Mann  A 
Co.,  Broeeley ;  and  for  church  furniture,  Messrs. 
Frank  Smith  A  Co.,  London.  Messrs.  Sim,  son  A 
Malone's  contract  was  for  6,5001. 

Tanisoiae. — The  new  church  of  ease  for  the 
pariah  of  Tardebigg,  at  Webheath,  haa  been  conse- 
crated by  tbe  Bishop  of  Worcester.  The  late  Bare- 
ness  W  indoor  erected  and  endowed  the  churoh,  tbo 
site  being  given  by  Mr.  B.  Hemming,  of  Bentley 
Manor.    The  edifice  is  dedicated  to  St.  Philip, 


tho  tower  ■ 

up  as  much  as  the  funds  would  admit  of,  i 
those,  with  the  chanoel,  invite  the  labour  of 
future  church  restorers.  The  contract  was  under, 
taken  by  Mr.  Hubbard,  of  East  Dereham,  who 
carried  out  the  works  under  tbe  architect,  Mr. 
Edward  J.  Tarrer,  of  London.  During  the  pro- 
gress of  tho  work,  crooksted  fragments  of  tho 
ogee- headed  niche  in  the  east  wall  were  dis- 
covered, built  up  in  a  recess  between  tbe  two 
north  window*,  and  there  were  found  above  and 
around  tbo  oast  wall  niche,  powderings  of  the 
monogram  S.  K.,  as  well  as  tbe  remains  of  a 
frosoo  figure  on  tho  eastern  jamb  of  the  adjacent 
window.  They  have  refer  once,  probably  to  tho 
altar  of  St.  Catherine,  before  whioh  Margaret, 
widow  of  Robert  de  fiemeye,  lent-,  was  buried 


and  has  beenereoud  from  designs  by  Mr.  Preedy, 
architect,  London,  by  Messrs.  M'Cann  A  Everitl, 
builders,  Malvern.  The  building  is  ol  rod  and 


in  1416,  and  to  whioh  she  gave  a  picture  of 
St.  Catharine. 

Pools. — The  Bishop  of  Salisbury  has  conse- 
crated St.  Mark's  Churoh,  near  Pools,  in  Dorset. 
The  edifice,  whish  cost  6,0001.,  was  the  gift  of 
Miss  Georgian  Talbot,  who  laid  the  foundation- 
atone  some  two  years  ago.  This  lady,  who 
of  almshouses  in  the 
did  not  live  to  see  the  ohuroh 
completed.  Her  remains  have  been  buried  in 
the  churchyard  of  St.  Mark,  whioh  has  also  been 
consecrated. 

Bri)ho>tM. — St.  James's  Churoh  has  been  oon- 
soorated  by  the  Bishop  of  Bipon.  The  obureh 
is  in  the  Early  English  Gothic  style.  It  consists 
of  nave,  chanoel,  aisles,  organ-chamber,  Ac, 
and  in  place  of  the  usual  tower  and  spire,  which 
it  was  intended  should  adorn  the  structure,  a 
little  bell-turret  rises  at  tbe  western  end.  The 
nave  is  69  ft.  in  length,  22  ft.  in  width,  and  to 
the  apex  of  the  open-timbered  roof,  48  ft.  in 
height.  The  s isles  are  10  ft  3  in.  wide.  The 
chanoel  is  28  ft.  long,  18  ft.  wide,  and  89  ft. 
high.  On  the  south  aide  of  the  nave  there  are 
five  bays,  with  the  columns  circular  and  the 
pointed  arches  moulded.  On  the  north  side 
there  are  only  four  bays,  the  remaining  spaoe 
having  been  appropriated  for  a  porch.  The 
chanoel. arch  springs  from  carved  capitals.  Along 
the  aisles  the  windows  havs  triple  lights  and 
tracery,  and  in  the  clearstory  the  windows  are 
alternately  ctcquefoil  and  poly  foil.  At  the 
western  end  the  window  has  four  light*  and 
tracery,  and  haa  boon  filled  with  stained  glass. 
Medallion*  are  introduced  with  full-sised  1 
of  the  four  Evangelists  and  the  four 
Prophets.  The  eastern  window  has  not  yet  I 
enriched  with  stained  glass.  Tbs  seats  are  of 
deal,  stained  and  varnished,  and  open.  Bitting 

KrtiMlVZAsTT" 

toot*.    The  total  oost  haa 
were  paid  for  tbe  site. 

Hartlepool— Si.  Hilda's  Churoh  has  been  re- 
opened for  divine  service.  The  entire  chanoel 
baa  been  rebuilt,  in  conformity  with  its  original 
design,  and  the  ohuroh  will  now  seat  120  addi- 
tional persona  The  east  window  is  of  great 
sise,  and  ia  tbe  gift  of  Mr.  Emerson,  of  Pooner, 
Cheshire ,  and  another  in  the  south  aisle  has 
been  pat  in  by  Miss  Dixon,  of  Seaton.  Mr. 
Pritohett,  of  Darlington,  was  tbe  architect, 
the  total  oost  of  the  work  is  1,6001. 

Birtitl. — The  foundation-stone  of  a  new  church 
has  been  laid  at  Brownhill,  a  district  contiguous! 


Digitized  by  Google 


252 


THE  BUILDER. 


M 


J6, 1870. 


to  the  parish  and  town  of  Birstal,  bat  which  U 
Bitaate  in  the  borough  or  Batley.  The  church, 
which  is  atpected  to  be  completed  by  the  begin- 
ning of  November  next,  is  from  the  design  of 
Messrs.  Bheard  A  Hanstork,  of  Bailey,  architects  , 
and  the  following  aro  the  contractors  for  the 
several  works  required  in  the  ereotion  I — Mr. 
3*i.  Booth,  of  Batley,  mason's  work;  Mr.  Joe 
Willans,  of  Birstal,  joiner's;  Messrs.  Uill  A 
Nelson,  of  Wakefield,  and  Thoa.  Armitege,  of 
Birstal.  plumber's.  The  edifice  will  be  Earl* 
English,  the  total  leogth,  including  the  chancel, 
being  90  ft.,  and  the  width,  including  the  aisles, 
will  be  48ft.  It  will  consist  of  nave,  chancel, 
and  vestry,  with  open-timbered  roofs;  and,  as 
soon  as  the  funds  will  permit,  a  tower  and  spire 
will  be  added  to  the  building,  and  the  baptistery 
wiU  be  placed  beneath  the  latter.  The  total 
.  of  the  building,  exclusive  of  tho  tower,  it 


to  thV' 


by  the  Karl 


pre. 


81.  Thomas's,  Dudley.— A  memorial  window 
hsa  recently  been  erected  in  the  sooth  aisle  of 
this  church.  The  subject  is  the  Ascension  of 
our  Lord,  which  occupies  throe  of  the  fire  lights. 
The  window  glass  was  executed  by  Mr.  T.  W. 
Camm,  of  Smethwick,  near  Birmingham,  who  is 
also  entrusted  with  the  Gueat  Memorial  for 
St.  Edmund'*  Church,  Dudley. 

Tamworth  Church.— The  general  committee 
hare  accepted  the  design  sent  in  by  Mr.  Wailes,  of 
Newcastle,  for  a  testimonial  window  to  Dr.  Millar. 
The  design  oonsista  of  the  figures  of  the  twelve 
Apostles,  bearing  appropriate  symbols.  Above 
and  below  are  angels  bearing  scrolls.   The  glass 

and  the 


goohs  |Uctibtb. 


for  the  painted  window  will  cost  2701.,  and 
nocossary  repairs  to  the  stonework  of  the  wio- 
otber  expenses,  about  801.   We  may 
that  a  painted  window,  which  will 


dow,  and 


STAINED  GLASS. 

Emmjnw!  Church,  Wttton-tvper-ilare.  —  A 
window  has  been  erected  in  the  west  end  of  this 
church  to  the  memory  of  Mr.  Henry  Daviee,  a 
gentleman  who  was  well  known  in  tho  locality, 
and  who  died  from  an  accident  abont  two  year* 
since.  The  window  has  been  designed  and  exe- 
cuted by  M  ousts.  Clayton  A  Bell,  of  London,  and 
contains  full. length  figures  of  Abraham,  Moses, 
David,  and  Elijah,  with  csrtoons  underneath  the 
figures,  severally  representing  Abraham  offering 
his  eon  upon  the  altar ;  the  passage  of  the  Bed 
Sea ;  David  beheading  Goliah  ;  and  the  sacrifice 
on  Mount  Carmel.  In  the  upright  piercings  of 
the  tracery  in  the  upper  part  of  tho  window, 
there  aro  also  figures  of  small  dimenaion  or 
Enoch  and  Samuel,  Isaiah,  Jeremiah,  Ezekiel, 
and  Daniel.  The  coat  of  this  work,  we  understand , 
is  about  ISO!. 

St.  Mary  RcdcUf.—A  window  in  memory  of 
Edward  Colston,  the  great  Bristol  citizen,  is 
about  to  be  placed  in  the  north  transept  of  this 
church.  The  top  or  first  row  of  lights  will  be 
filled  with  four  designs  illustrative  of  receiving 
the  stranger,  visiting  tho  prisoner,  teaching  the 
ignorant,  and  leading  the  blind.  A  correspond- 
ing aeries,  consisting  of  feeding  the  hungry, 
giving  drink  to  the  thirsty,  clothing  the  naked, 
and  visiting  the  sick,  occupies  the  lowest  row. 
The  centre  lights  illustrate  the  parable  of  tho 
good  Samaritan.  In  the  first  we  hevo  tho  priest 
and  Levite  passing  by  j  in  the  next,  the  good 
Samaritan  succouring  tho  wounded  man  ;  in  tho 
third,  the  journey  to  the  inn ;  while  the  fourth 
represents  the  payment  at  the  inn.  At  each 
corner  at  the  foot  are  the  Colston  arms.  The 
traonry  wilt  be  filled  with  coloured  glass.  Tho 
execution  of  the  work  is  in  the  hands  of  Messrs. 
Clayton  A  Bull,  of  London.  It  is  expected  that 
the  Colston  window  will  be  ready  by  the  2 1st  of 
April,  on  which  day  the  Canycge  festival  is  to  be 
held.  The  estimated  cost  is  over  4501. ;  401.  of 
which  remain  to  be  collected. 

Buthbury  Church.— A  memorial  window  has 
been  erected  at  the  west  end  of  the  south  aisle 
or  this  church.  Messrs.  A.  A  W.  E.  O'Connor,  or 
London,  were  the  artists.  The  entire  design,  which 
is  of  roar  lights,  symbolizes  the  one  thought  or 
tho  Ilosurreclioo  ;  and  the  subjects  are  :— 1.  The 
Setliug  of  the  Seal  upon  the  Sepulchre,  after 


cost  about  ISO!.,  is  to  be  placed  in  the  south 
transept,  to  the  memory  of  the  late  Bev.  F.  Blick, 
for  about  forty  years  vicar  of  the  parish.  This 
church  is  now  undergoing  internal  restoration 
and,  it  is  hoped,  will  be 
stained  windows. 

Nayland  Church.— This 
adorned  by  a  new  eaat  1 
Mr.  H.  Baker,  of  Colchester,  which  has 
filled  with  painted  glass,  by  Messrs.  Bsillie  A 
Mayer,  of  Loudon.  Tho  window  is  of  the  Deco- 
rated period,  and  contains  fire  lower  compart- 
ments, with  tracery  lights.  In  the  centre  opening 
are  two  groups  under  oanopiea,  one  or  which  is 
"The  Trial  of  St.  Stephen,"  and  the  other 
"Tho  Stoning  of  Bt.  Stephen."  The  four  aide 
openings  each  contain  a  group  in  medallion- 
shape  on  geometrical  and  mosaic  back-gronnds, 


-This  church  has  just  been 
esat  window,  the  work  of 
Colchester,  which  has  boon 


Ernett  Oeorgit  B'<etche», 

London:  W.  M.  Thompson,  PaU.mall,  1870. 
n*Tino  completed  a  number  of  water-colour 
drawings  during  a  sketching  tour,  the  artist,  an 
architect,  made  pen-and-ink  sketches  from  them, 
and,  with  the  aid  of  Cowell'a  anastatic  process, 
now  publishes  actual  transfers  of  them,  forty. fi  vn 
in  number,  with  brief  descriptions.  The  viewa 
taken  are  in  Aix-la-Cbapeile,  Nnrembsrg,  Cologne, 
Wu'xburg,  Coblentx,  Prague,  Bite,  Luoerne, 
Thnnne,  Berne,  Lausanne,  ChiDon,  and  else- 
where ;  and  if  not  particularly  novel,  are  very 
picturesque  and  pleasing.  Mr.  George  is  evidently 
a  ready  sketcher,  and  haa  a  good  eye  for  tho 
choice  of  a  point  of  view.  The  sketches  are 
too  slight,  but  they  make  a  pretty  table-book, 
which  will  serve  to  illustrate  and  recall  the 
Gorman  journey  of  many  an  ordinary  tourist, 
and  suggest  to  others  how  interesting  they  would 
trip. 


EnjXUh  Country  Bnuta :  Fotty-fict  Fine*  and 
Plant  of  recently-erected  Maneioni,  Prieite 
Rc-tidencc i,  Farttmayi  House*,  ;  tcilfc  a 
Practical  Treads*  en  House  Building.  By 
William  WilkixsOM,  Architect.  Loudon  and 
Oxford  :  James  Parker  A  Co.  1870. 
The  object  the  author  had  in  view  in  putting 
together  these  forty-five  exetnplea  of  Domestic 
Architecture  was,  be  says,  chiefly  to  assist  thoae 
'  in  determining  the 


who  may  propose  to 

style  and  character  of  the  proposed  rdifice,  la 
enclosed  within  borders  of  purple  and  green  deciding  upon  the  materials  to  be  employed,  and 
'towers.    The  groups  on  the  north  side  are  the  mode  of  executing  the  work,  and  as  rag- 


"  The  Nativity,"  and  "  Christ  bearing  the 
Cross  ; "  on  the  left  aido  "  The  Entombment," 
and  "The  Ascension."  In  addition  to  this 
window,  a  new  stone  step  to  tho  communion- 
table, with  encaustic  tiles,  has  been  laid,  and 
the  walls  have  been  re-stuooood. 

St.  -Edmund's,  Salisbury, — Three  windows  In 
the  south  chenoet  aisle  ot  this  church  have  boon 
filled  with  stained  glass,  the  gift  or  the  Rev. 
T.  H.  Tooke,  formerly  rector  or  the  pariah.  The 
work  has  been  executed  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A 
Bell,  of  London.  The  glass  represents  scenes  in 
the  life  of  Jesus,  illustrating  incidents  or  child- 
hood ;  the  aisle  having  been  built  for  the  use  ol 
Sunday-school  children. 

St,  Uary'i,  Mot  ham, — Tho  new  east  window  in 
the  chancel  of  this  church,  the  work  of  Messrs 
Morris  A  Co.,  London,  was  not  finished  till  late 
on  Christmas  Eve.  In  the  large  qoatrefoil  at 
the  top  of  the  window  is  a  figure  of  our  Lord, 
as  the  King  of  Glory,  seated  on  a  rainbow,  aur. 
rounded  by  the  angelio  hoat,  some  of  whom  aro 
holding  a  screen  of  curtains  behind  him.  Imme- 
diately below,  on  a  "deep  blue  ground,  is  a  seraph 
with  six  wings,  of  a  rather  dull  ruby.  On  the 
north  and  south  sides  respectively  are  angels 
with  bright  ruby  wings,  holding  in  their  hands 
the  sun  and  the  moon.    Below  these  are  four 


geative  of  various  matters  that  deserve  conside- 
ration. The  buildicgs  here  represented,  and 
which  have  all  been  executed  from  the  designs 
of  the  author,  range  from  residences  costing 
6,0001  or  6,0001.  each,  to  cottages  MM.  the 
pair.  Plans  accompany  each  view,  and  some 
sensible  and  useful  suggestions  for  persons  not 
within  roach  of  an  architect,  precede  the  illus- 
trations. The  rations,  though  they  have  a 
strong  family  likeness,  present  considerable 
diversities,  and  servo  to  show  how  many  com- 
binations may  be  prod  need  with  a  few 
flat  copings,  moulded  chimney-ahafts,  i 
honed  window*. 

A  valuable  feature  of  the  book 
actual  cost  of  the  majority  of  the  buildings  is) 
given,  together  with  what  Is  found  to  be  the 
price  per  foot  cube,  the  cubical  contents  being 
calculated  from  midway  between  the  Boor  line 
and  the  bottom  of  foundation,  to  midway  be- 
tween the  plate  and  ridge  or  roof*.  Thus 
Woolton  House,  Oxfordshire,  exclusive  of  the 
value  of  the  walling  stones,  dug  on  the  estate, 
comes  to  Bid.  per  foot  cube;  Bigoell  House, 
same  county,  fid.  per  foot,  the  walling  stones 
being  dug  and  the  lime  burnt  on  the  estate. 
A  residence  on  Norham  Manor,  Oxford,  walla  of 
local  red  bricks  and  fre 
out  at  6d.  per  foot  cube  j  and  a  i 


the  Celestial  City,  the  New  Jerusa'em,  with  an 
our  Lord  waa  placed  in  the  Tomb  ,  2.  The  risen         ,  0Ter  mch  1  ^   The  m  ,jik,  ,j, 

Saviour  appearing  to  St.  Mary  Magdalen  in  the  ro£nd  and  the  dome  in  the  centre,  but  variety  is 


angela  with  while  wings  on  a  bluo  ground  like 

the  rest,  two  playing  on  stringed  instruments,  I  m  Walton' Manor,  Sd.  per  foot.  A  farmhouse  at 
one  on  pipes,  and  the  remaining  one  singing  Upton,  tho  wall  stones  being  quarried  near  the 
from  a  scroll  or  music;  ornaments  in  yellow  sire,  o»i  I  ,d  .per  foot;  and  two  other  farmhouses) 
■tain  are  on  all  the  draperies.  In  the  cusps  of  and  outbuildings,  with  walling  of  red  bricks,  Sd. 
the  lower  lights,  dividing  the  tracery  from  the  per  foot.  The  views  have  been  drawn  by  Mr.  J. 
lowor  part  of  the  window,  are  the  four  gates  of  W.  Hallam,  and,  if  a  little  crude,  have  the  ad van - 

tsge  of  showing  exactly  whst  the  architect 
Hallam  being  himself  I 


Garden  ;  8.  Our  Lord  walks  with  his  t 
Disciples  to  Emmaus ;  and  4.  Oar  Lord  shows 
Himself  to  His  Apostles  before  His  Ascension, 
subjects  are  enclosed  in  ornamental 
g,  bearing  half- figures  of  the  four  greater 
Prophets  and  their  emblems,  and  the  half-figures 
above  or  the  four  Evangelists  and  their  emblems. 
In  the  tracery  is  seen  the  Saviour  risen,  with 
Angels  in  adoration. 

&t.  Olive's,  York. — A  stained-glass  window,  the 
gift  of  Mrs-  Dixon,  or  York,  has  been  erected  on 
tho  south  side  or  this  church.  The  subject  is 
i  or  our  Lord  ;  and  the  work  is  from 
i  or  Mr.  J.  W.  w  as,  of  York. 
Norton  t'Aurcfc,  near  Sheffield.— The  esat  win- 
dow of  the  south  chapel  of  this  church  baa  recently 
been  fitted  with  stained  glass.  The  subject  in 
the  centre  is  the  "  Eooe  Homo."  The  panel  is 
placed  on  a  coloured  ground,  relieved  by  the 
passion-flowers  and  vine  ornamentation,  with  the 
initial  medallions  and  arms  of  the  Cammell 
family  introduced.  Two  south  aisle  windows, 
erected  by  Mr.  Chas,  CammeU,  of  Norton  Hall, 
have  also  been  filled  by  the  same  artist,  Mr.  T. 
W.  Camm,  of 


obtained  in  thn  grouping  of  the  buildings,  turrets, 
and  trees.  The  four  lights  in  tho  lower  part  of 
the  window  are  divided  balf-way  down,  thus 
making  eight  compartments,  each  or  which  is 
occupied  by  two  figures  of  angels,  archangels, 
apostles,  and  prophets  in  the  upper  half,  and 
martyrs,  kings,  bishops,  and  virgins  in  the  lower. 
This  is  a  memorial  window  to  some  members  of 
the  Davis  family.  The  cost  of  the  window  has 
exceeded  350t.,  and  haa  been  defrayed  ont  of  the 
donation  of  1,0001.  presented  to  the  church  last 
year  by  Mr.  John  Hale,  of  Germans,  Cbeaham, 
whoso  wife  is  a  member  of  the  Davis  ' 


Ttie  Worthcrn  Architectural  Students' 

Society.— On  the  1Mb  the  members  of  this 
society  held  their  annual  fortnightly  meeting. 
Mr.  W.  L.  Ncwoombe,  preaident,  occupied 
the  chair.  Mr.  Joseph  Oswald  read  a  paper 
upon  "  Domestic  Architecture,"  with  special 
reference  to  villa  and  suburban  residences.  The 
discussion  which  followed  waa  introduced  by 
Mr.J.  H.  Morton  and  ' 


gfltgttUaneg. 

Public  Works  tn  In au.— In  the  House  of 
Commons  Mr.  Kinnaird  asked  whether  the 
Viceroy  of  India  had  issued  orders  to  stop  fur- 
ther expenditure  on  public  works,  and  whether 
such  orders  had  been  approved  by  the  Home 
Government.  Mr.  0.  Duff  said  no  such  orders 
bad  been  issued.  Laat  autumn  the  Government 
of  India  discovered  that  it  had  communicated  to 
the  Home  Government  too  aanguino  a  view  of 
its  immediate  financial  position,  and  it  found 
it  necessary  to  make  reductions  in  various 
branches,  and  among  others  that  known  as 
public  works  ordinary,  meaning  works  which  the 
Government  paid  for  out  of  the  annual  income. 
Mr.  Duff  then  read  an  extract  from  a  despatch, 
from  which  it  appeared  that  the  works  to  be 
paid  for  out  or  revenue  would  be  four  millions 
and  a  half;  ont  of  sums  proposed  to  be  borrowed, 


in  alii 


raw 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Supply.— The  Slough  Waterworks 
bare  bm  opened.  Owing  to  want  of  a  proper 
system  of  drainage,  a  want  which  may  alto 
shortly  be  (applied,  the  water-supply  of  Slough 
haa  hitherto  boeu  contaminated  to  inch  an 
extent  aa  to  seriously  affect  the  health  of  the 
locality.  The  resident  oogioccr  of  the  cow 
waterworks  ia  Mr.  Edward  Seeker,  under  whom 
the  whole  of  tho  works  hare  been  carried  oat. 
The  only  outward  visible  sign  of  the  progress  of 

the  reW hthe  Stongh  Ponce^tatiot  some"?*  ft 
in  height,  with  water-tank  at  the  summit,  capablo 
of  containing  40,000  gallon!,  which  would  moot 
the  wants  of  a  much  larger  town  than  Slough, 
aa  the  tank  can  be  pumped  full  in  twenty-five 
minutes,  and  the  daily  consumption  would  pro- 
bably be  considerably  under  100,000  gallons.  The 
water  is,  of  course,  at  high  pressure,  and  in  case 
of  fire  it  could  easily  be  thrown  ovor  the  highest 
building  in  Slough.  Tho  wafer  is  soft  and  pare. 
The  cost  of  the  works  has  been  about  14,0001, 
including  the  mains,  which  have  already  been 
laid  throughout  tho  town.  The  well  from  which 
the  water  ia  drawn  has  been  sunk  into  the  chalk 
formation  114  ft.  below  the  surfaoe.  Some  of 
the  sinking  work  was  done  by  a  direr  55  ft. 

under  water.  The  Liverpool  Water  Com- 

mittee,  after  hearing  a  report  from  their  engi- 
neer, hare  decided  that  in  future  the  supply  of 
water  shall  be  limited  to  Urn  hoars  dally,  by 
which  it  is  expected  that  •  large  annual  taring 
will  be  effected. 

bert  of  this  society  bare,  during  the  present 
term,  made  a  aeries  of  excursions  to  rarioaa 
places  of  interest  in  the  neighbourhood  of 
Oxford ;  and  on  Saturday  hut  a  party  of  nearly 
fifty  in  number  walked  to  Wytham,  where  they 
were  hospitably  receired  by  the  Ber.  II.  0.  Coxe, 
who  conducted  them  orer  the  church,  Ac.  They 
then  proceeded  to  the  site  where  British  remains 
hero  lately  been  discovered  and  where  the 
different  graves,  pits,  Ac,  wore  pointed  out  by 
Dr.  Rolleetoo,  who  explained  the  circumstances 
attending  these  discoveries.  The  party  then  pro- 
ceeded, by  the  ruins  of  Gods  tow  Nunnery,  to 
Woolvercott.  An  erening  meeting  of  the  society 
was  held  in  the  Taylor  Building,  on  Tuesday  last, 
wben  Professor  West  wood  gare  an  aecountof  some 
Buisian  ee»leafoU*ricnl  objects,  which  he  exhi- 
bited, and  Mr.  11.  F.  Bigg- Wither,  Mi.,  read  a 
paper  "  On  Iconography  in  Kuasis,"  in  which  he 
developed  the  history  of  the  rise  of  the  various 
schools  of  sacred  art  in  that  country,  illustrated 
by  a  camber  of  icons,  Basso-Greek  oroeses,  and 
various  forma  of  the  portable  iconoategis,  photo- 
graphs of  reatmente,  coloured  and  photographic 
views  of  the  exterior  and  interior  of  remarkable 
churches  and  icons. 

Southampton 


.  —  The  pro- 
of 8 tarn  could  scarcely 
to  the  king  of  that 
country  than  tho  new  Poorbouse  has  been  to  the 
ratepayers  of  Southampton,  says  the  local  inds- 
prndent.  First,  there  waa  a  contest  whether  there 
was  a  necessity  for  a  now  building.  Then  there 
was  a  sharp  war  aa  to  whether  the  old  circum- 
scribed site  should  be  retained.  Then  a  contest, 
issuing  in  law,  ensued  aa  to  who  should  be  the 
architect.  A  second  architect  having  boon  fixed 
upon,  and  the  first  compensated  for  his  disap- 
pointment, the  services  of  more  lawyers  were 
needed  upon  tho  point  whether  the  builders 
were  liable  under  their  contract  to  do  certain 
work,  and  it  was  decided  by  arbitration  that 
they  were  not  so  liable.  At  last,  through  much 
tribulation,  tho  building  is  obtained  ;  but,  be- 
hold, before  it  is  paid  for,  ws  are  gravely  in- 
by  the  Commissioners  in  Lunacy  that, 
all 


The  Mew  National  Gallery  - In  the  House 
of  Lords  Tiaoount  Uardinge,  in  moving  for  a 
copy  of  the  correspondence  between  the  Office 
of  Works  and  the  architect  respecting  the 
designs  of  the  new  building,  said  he  had  heard 
a  report  that  Mr.  Ayrton  had  cow/fd  Mr.  Barry, 
and  that  ho  was  contemplating  a  re-arrangement 
of  the  existing  building.  He  trusted  no  attempt 
would  be  made  to  patch  up  or  tinker  the 
existing  edifice  Earl  Granvillo  believed  that 
the  Chief  Commissioner  of  Works  only  intended 
to  make  a  few  minor  alterations.  The  Earl  of 
Kimbcrley  said  he  thought  it  unlikely  that  there 
would  bo  any  objection  to  lay  the  correspondence 
on  the  table  when  it  was  completed.  Lord 
Bodesdale  hoped  that  before  pulling  down  any 
more  buildings  tho  Government  would  cover 
those  sites  whioh  had  already  been  cleared.  As 
far  aa  he  could  learn,  very  little  progress  waa 
making  with  the  new  Public  Offices.  Earl  Gran- 
ville said  that  the  Government  at  present  occu- 
pied a  great  number  of  houses  in  the  best  parts 
of  London ;  bat  that  plan  was  both  costly  and 
inconvenient. 

slaughter-houses  about  to  be  erected  by  the 
Bradford  Corporation,  and  the  works  for  whioh 
have  boon  let,  will  stand  at  the  north-west 
corner  of  the  ground  now  being  laid  oat  as  a 
oatlle- market,  near  Leeds-road.  The  architects 
are  Messrs.  Lock  wood  A  Mawson.  Tho  general 
plan  embodies  the  principle  of  sections,  each 
complete  in  itself,  each  of  good  working  sixe,  and 
containing  all  tho  appliances  and  requisites  of 
tho  trade,  while  affording  such  suitable  accom- 
modation as  will  ensure  humane  treatment  for 
the  animals  to  be  slaughtered.  Each  seotion  will 
bo  28  ft.  in  width,  and  will  ran  from  north  to 
south.  Entrances  for  cattle  are  provided  in 
Egbert-street  and  Carroll-street.  The  arrange- 
ments may  be  doubled  by  the  erection  of  a 

of 

but 

the  tenders  have  been  let  for  6,1431. 

Hungerford.— It  is  finally  settled  to  hare  a 
new  Corn  Exchange  and  Town-hall,  and  the  old 
one  will  come  down.  A  committee  has  been 
formed  to  obtain  subscriptions,  and  Mr.  Speen- 
hamland  has  subscribed  5001.  Other  sums  bare 
been  promised  or  subscribed.  Tho  exchange 
will  bo  built  by  shares.  The  now  buildings  are 
to  coat  2,0001.  It  is  intended  to  raise  as  much 
as  possible  by  subscription,  and  to  borrow  tho 


oust  of  the 


despite  all  the  approvals  and  disapprovals  of 
the  Poor-law  Board,  the  lunatic  wards  are  un- 
fortunately placed  and  badly  arranged,  the  yards 
attached  being  very  small,  and  quite  inadequate 
fur  the  purposes  of  exercise,  and  not  capable  of 
enlargement. 


Public  Park  at 

The  town  trustees  of  Sheffield  bars  under  con- 
sideration a  schema  for  the  provision  of  a  public 
park,  the  funds  for  the  establishment  of  which 
shall  bo  derived  from  the  large  sum  of  money 
left  to  the  town  by  tho  late  Mr.  Samuel  Bailoy. 
It  is  expected  that  the  amount  of  Mr.  Bailey's 
bequest  will  reach  about  110.0001.  at  least,  and 
of  this  it  is  proposed  to  spend 
purchase  and  endowment  of  a 
portion  of  land  belonging  to  tho  Sheffield  Water 
Company,  and  situate  close  by  their  supply 


reservoirs, 


Hi 


outside  tho  town,  in  a  Tory 


cigh 


tponsiblo  for  the  money  borrowed.  Architects 
have  been  requested  to  send  in  plans  for  the 

approval  of  the  committee.  A  rote  of  1,0001. 

has  been  accorded  at  the  meeting  of  tho  share- 
holders of  the  Great  Western  Railway  Company, 
for  the  erection  of  a  new  station  at  Hungerford. 
And  at  the  same  time  a  vote  of  5,0001.  for  new 
sidings  at  Swindon  station,  and  of  4,2121.  for 
carriage  sheds  at  Swindon,  was  granted. 

Public  Buildings  In  London — The  Council 

of  tho  Society  of  Arts  have  appointed  a  com- 
mittee to  confer  with  the  Chief  Commissioner  of 
Public  Works,  tho  Lord  Mayor  of  London,  and 
tho  Chairman  or  tho  Metropolitan  Board  of 
Works,  with  the  view  of  establishing  suoh  har- 
monious action  between  tho  several  authorities 
they  represent,  as  may  prevent  the  creation  of 
public  or  quasi-public  buildings  which  shall 

disfigure  tho  metropolis.  Lord  Elcho,  iu  the 

House  of  Commons,  has  givon  notico  that  on 
going  into  committee  of  supply  on  the  Civil 
Sorrico  estimates,  he  will  more  a  resolution 
in  accordance  with  the  recommendati >n  of  the 
select  committee  of  last  year  aa  to  new  public 
buildings  in  tho  metropolis,  and  requiring  the 
deposit  of  plans  and  elevations,  models  and 
designs,  at  the  office  of  the  Commissioner  of 
Works,  in  tho  samo  manner  as  railway  companies 
are  now  compelled,  to  deposit  with  the  Board  of 
Trade,  and  to  more  the  necessary  alterations  in 
the  standing  orders. 

Superiority  of  Ancient  Architecture. — 
That  was  a  triumphant  appeal  of  an  Irishman, 
a  lover  of  antiquity,  who,  in  urging  the  sop*, 
riority  of  tho  old  architecture  over  the  new, 
said,—"  Where  will  you  find  any  modem  build- 
ing  that  haa  lasted  so  long  as  the  ancient?" 
And  it  is  not  such  a  bull  as  it  looks. 

Carlisle  Bridge,  Dublin.— Wo  are  glad  to 
learn  that  there  is  now  a  fair  prospect  of  the 
corporation  taking  upMr.Geoghegan's  admirable 
plan  for  the  widening  of  Carlisle  Bridge,  and  of 
thus  conferring,  at  a  trifling  expense,  a 


Railway  Bleeping-  Carriages. — Mr.  How- 
lis  on,  of  Glasgow,  proposes  to  make  use  of  the 
tniting  com  part  menu  of  railway  .carriages,  his 
arrangement  permitting  ■  them  to  be  used  either 
for  sitting  or  sleeping,  at  the  will  of  the  pas- 
sengers. Unless  when  used  for  sleeping,  tho 
compartments  will  present  almost  exactly  their 
present  appearance,  and  tho  sleeping  arrange- 
ment will  consist,  in  first-class  carriages  of  one 
shelf,  In  second-class  carriages  of  two  shelves, 
placed  at  equal  distances  abovo  tho  preoent 
seats,  of  equal  breadth  with  them,  and  extending 
in  the  same  direction.  Tbo  arrangement  is,  in 
short,  similar  to  that  of  berths  in  ships ;  and 
the  railway  berths  may  be  msde  equally,  if  not 
more,  commodious.  Under  this  system  a  first- 
class  compartment  could  hold  only  four,  and  • 

Projected  Cathedral  la  Liverpool  —  Ti  0 

proposal  to  erect  a  cathedral  la  Liverpool  haa 
just  been  revived  there.  At  the  select  vestry, 
the  chairman,  Mr.  Churchwarden  Turner  said  : 
— If  the  rector  would  wairo  bis  claim  to  6,5001., 
now  iu  Chancery,  it  was  tho  intention  of  him- 
self Sjud  his  colleagues  to  propose  at  tho  next 
Easter  vestry  that  the  money  be  kept  as  a  sort 
of  nucleus  of  a  fund  for  building  a  new  pariah 
church  on  tho  site  of  8t.  Peter's,  and  he  had  no 
doubt  that  the  wealthy  people  of  Liverpool 
would  come  out  handsomely,  and  that  they 
should  have  a  church  worthy  of  tho  town.  Ho 
believed  a  movement  was  on  foot  to  separate 
Liverpool  from  the  diocese  of  Chester,  and  if  it 
was  successful  they  should  have  a  Bishop  of 
Liverpool  as  well  as  a  bishop  in  Liverpool. 

Tbo  sTew  Church  of  St.  Mark,  Leicester. 

Tho  tender  of  Messrs.  Osborne,  Brothers,  masons 
and  builders,  Leicester,  baring  boon  accepted  for 
the  completion  of  the  works  connected  with  the 
building  of  the  new  church  of  St.  Mark,  in 

srsr*  y*-*B  ta 

tho  memorial  stone  of  this  church,  i 
of  St.  Paul,  now  in  the  course  of  erection  on  the 
Dane  Hills,  by  the  same  contractors,  will  be  per- 
formed in  a  short  period  on  tbo  samo  day,  by  tho 
Bishop  of  Peterborough.  The  contract  fur  St. 
Mark's  Church  is  about  11,0001.,  and  that  for 
St.  Paul's  about  4,5001.    The  funds  being  I 


for  the  latter-i 
the  spire  is  not 
two  churches  wh 
for  upwards  of  1,600 

An  Bxtonslvo  rouodry.— Tho  bljck  of 
buildings  recently  erected  on  the  banks  of  tho 
rivor  at  Bedford,  and  adjoining  tho  Britannia 
Works,  has  been  opened.  Owing  to  tho  growth 
of  Messrs.  Howard's  business,  they  wore  for  a 
long  time  unablo  to  produce  a  sufficient  quantity 
of  castings.  They  therefore  determined  to 
devote  the  present  large  foundry  to  the  fitting 
and  wrought-irou  department,  and  to  erect  a 
now  foundry  on  a  much  larger  scale  by  the  side 
of  the  old  one.  There  are  35,000  square  feet  on 
the  ground  floor.  There  are  four  cupulas  or 
furnaces  capable  of  melting  300  tons  per  week 
and  which  are  expected  to  be  very  shortly  in 
full  work.  The  internal  and  geuoral  arrange- 
ments were  planned  by  Mr.  James  Howard, 
M.P.,  tho  erection  being  under  the  direction  of 
Mr.  Usher,  architect,  Bedford. 

Too  Bewasre  of  Snmfrlea. — An  applica- 
tion baa  been  made  by  a  Loudon  company  to  the 
town  council  of  Dumfries,  through  Provost 
Hsrkness,  for  a  concession  of  the  sowsge  of  the 
town  for  conversion  into  manure.  The  proposal 
is  that,  so  soon  as  the  new  sewerage  is  com. 
pleted,  the  whole  sewage  of  the  town  be 
conceded  to  tbo  company  for  thirty  years,  on 
tho  following  conditions :— That  tbo  sewage  bo 
treated  by  tho  process  of  the  Native  Guano 
Company ;  that  the  tows  receive  5  per  oent.  of 
the  profits  in  the  event  of  the  experiment  prov- 
ing successful ;  and  that  if  unsuccessful  within 
sis  months  after  commencing  the  said  process. 


Monumental.  —  Tho  comn 
Faraday  memorial  statue  to  bo 
hall  of  the  British  Museum,  haa 

the  hands  of  Mr.  Foley.  The  f 

rial  over  tho  remains  of  Daniel  Do  Foe,  to  be 
placed  in  Itunhill- fields  burial-ground,  will  be  of 
marble,  and  tho  memento  itself  will  be  3  ft. 
square  at  tbo  base,  tapering  to  a  height  of  IS  ft. 
It  is  being  executed  by  Mr.  Horner,  the  sculptor, 
and  wUl  be  ready  for  fixture  in  Msy. 


Digitized  by  Google 


254 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26, 1870. 


n  ui  Li  in  it  Speculation  —  The  rase  of  Mr. 
Daniel  Tidy  oamo  boforo  tho  New  Bankruptcy 
Court  on  Thursday.  This  was  on  application  to 
"  istion.  The  bankrnpt  had 
id  there  was  DO  opposition. 
I  showed  liabilities  to  secured  credi- 
tor!,  341,1361.  1*.  61  i  to  nnsccured  creditors, 
20,578!.  7s.  The  aarplai  on  secured  property 
was  estimated  at  267,0001.,  consisting  of  fiuished 
and  unfinished  bouse*,  all  of  a  very  large  olass ; 
bat  tbo  mortgagees,  with  the  foot  before  them 
that  it  wonld  coet  thousands  of  p  onds  to  com- 
plete the  buildings,  did  not  consider  their  secu- 
rity to  be  of  more  value  than  the  amounts  lent. 
Tho  available  assets  consist  of  2,2001.,  nnd  5001. 
mortgage  on  fixtures.  No  opposition  being 
offered,  the  bankrupt  was  allowed  to  pass. 


Nrw  Buildings  at  flontb  Kensington 
m  nsrum . — A  model,  showing  the 
Of  completing  the  buildiugafortre 
ton  Slimcum,  hns  been  deposited  in  the  library 
of  the  llunss  of  Commons  for  general  inspection. 

Ths  Fen  SralnBtjo  — The  Drainsge  of  the 
Middle  Level  district  of  the  Kens  ha*  been 
[effected  MtiBfaotoriry  daring  the  winter,  the 
syphon*  and  works  continuing  in  an  rftteieut 
condition. 


For  Bolehtog  bowl  and  F«ir  of 
Mr.  Uetirv  Peak,  architect :— 

Martin.  Well.,  a  H  lltllllf  <ee- 
cepted)   «53»  1«  » 


i  of  Property 
field. — An  application  has  been  made  before 
Vice-chancellor  Matins  to  effect  the  sale  of  the 
lease  of  tbo  Orange  Villa  Estate,  Ecoleeall, 
situate  near  the  Chesterfield  and  Sheffi-dd  Rail- 
way ,  and  now  being  administered  in  Chancery. 
It  was  stated  that  the  property  consisted  of 
fifty  acre*  of  agricultural  land,  from  which  the 
owners  got  180!.  per  annnm  |  but  aiooe  the  new 
railway  had  been  made,  its  value  hod  increased 
as  building  land  to  1,5001.  per  annum,  the  lease, 
according  to  the  custom  of  Sheffield,  being  for  , 
800  years.    Affidavits  worn  read  in  support  of 

scell 

land  accord-  I 


For  completing  two 
worth-road,  lor  Mr.  Bd 

K'UeU 


TENDERS. 

I  >t  fiSVS  SSST  Hll,  Wsads. 
Z.".°Z'~. £3Z»   0  0 


Mam 


For  in 
architect  :— 

Cro.l  M 

Forter  ... 

Ilam.lt  . 


Mr.  J.  Clark., 


 —  «M 

 „...  HI 

  62) 


LeWKU,  jtt»..„  _.. 


0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 


For  atabling,  As.,  to  Mr.  H.dlond'e  new  boot*  st 
titida.ra  A  Mn  laixepteoj   t . .     v  w 

Pnr  stabling,  Ac.,  st  Farneomhe,  Surrey,  for  Mr.  O.  J. 
HaU.    Mr.  Hairy  Peak,  arch.uct  i— 

Mitchell    £3!3  0  0 

AtiitU  -   moo 

Hn    261  11  0 

Moon  it  Bon  (smepted)   227  10  0 

For  building  two  hou.es  sod  ahc-P*  «•>  B'ntioo.bill, 
BMingatokc,  fur  Mr.  II.  Smith.  M-.  O.  II.  MeatellwhHe. 
aKblWel,-  f^-„  n  „ 

MMMWMWMIM.  *HM    o  v 

ATigwetl    «*>  0  0 

Jeuntnga.   «i2  o  o 

Fists.  „   7S1  0  0 

Mueteslwhite  A  Bon  (accepted)  ...  7S9  19  « 


Igeovet 
fmniShrnduii  Park, 
architect  i — 
Buberte 


over  Lo»4o»  and  Xorth  Wettern  Beilw.v, 
Mr.  J.  Clarke, 


.Qd  the 


ioe-ChH 
ing  tin 


this  statement ; 
tinned  tho  petit 
ingly. 

Sewage   Irrigation   Id  India. — We  bear 

that  a  sewage  farm  has  been  established  in  tho 
vicinity  or  Madras.  The  total  area  is  thirty- 
tried  on  tho  *ewaged  area.  Guinea  grass 
succeeds  so  well  that  its  yield  is  at  the  rate  of 
eighty-eight  tons  of  fresh  gross,  or  twenty-nino 
tons  of  huy  per  acre.  The  value  is  582.  per  acre. 
Tho  report  states  that  the  results  to  health  have 
been  satisfactory,  and  that  one  great  source  of 
disease  bus  boon  removed. 


11.11  *  Bern 


.  £1115 


0  0 

0  0 
0  0 


For  tbo  completion  of  tbe  work*  (the  foundationa  bare 
I  born  pot  in  by  Mr.  Mrs)  connected  with  lb>*  erection  of 
tbo  tfhnroh  of  81.  Mark,  UiMlw.   Mr,  £.  Christian, 
architect.    (jtianlilioe  furnished ; — 

Wdltsma   £lfi,750 

lletlidev  t  Ca'S   13,909 


2f  ew  Bridge  over  Uie 
River  Boll. — At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  works 
Committee,  a  •ub-oomtniUee,«  re  port  was  adopted, 
reoommending  the  carrying  out  of  a  plan  by  tbo 
board's  surveyor  for  a  new  bridge  over  the  river 
Bull,  between  Boalcoates  nod  Groves  district.', 
at  a  probable  cost  of  8,700!.  The  surveyor  was 
instructed  to  obtain  offers  for  the  land  required 
to  form  the  approaches,  and  the  Parliamentary 
committee  were  asked  to  prepare  tho  necessary 
Parliamentary  notices,  subject  to  confirmation 
by  the" 


GriffUtu .....    i:i,jr« 


Jackaon  A  Saaw... 

Tajlor   

Firn    

Law  A  Son   

Glaboro  Brother** 


12.4110 

IS.07J  ; 

lt.TUS  « 

11,760  C 

11.31*  C 

cations  tat 


For  alteration! 
Kencke.   Mr.  W. 
Melville  .... 
Mark   


lo  lit.  Edgware-road, 
Seckbasi  w  uoeringt-iu. 


for  Mr.  W, 


.237*  0  0 
3i)  0  0 


Accepted  for  tho  hospital  at  Bkianuigrov.,  for 
of  /,  i Ui. .1 .    Mr.  Jobn  Bute,  architect ;  — 

Botomworth  £1,3.1   «  0 


For  alterations  to  boats,  11,  GrnHon-etrewl,  \v.  Mr. 
Henry  T.  Gordon,  architect  i— 

Tarenor  t847    0  0 

Bjwmaa  (accepted)    787  0  0 

For  formiDS  sad  draining  now  road*.  Bevols  Town, 
Sc.nth.n.ytoB.    Mr.  James  Lemon,  Wirou/b  lunwror . — 

M»oy  i'3i»i  13  11 

Bull  *  Rent    S"7   0  0 

Col  (Mceptod)   Ui  0  0 


For  09  iron  abed  and  an  olflee  at  to*  New  CstU*> 
Market,  bouUiamptuo.   Mr.  Jastea  Laraon, 

tfejor: — 

Htons  A  Orseo  £r*7  0 

Btoveaa   -„    aM  O 

Laskrttar  A  Soa   0 

Mania  *  Sua   

Handera  

Hull  *  aooa   mm m 

M,Uey  

Pearce   in  1 1  nai  iii  lai  n 

Crook  (accepted)  


Zl*  0 

S-«  0 
JOS  0 

lai  ii 

IM  0 
101  10 


For  ths 

arebltect  :  — 
Tailor 


For  villa  for  Mr.  C.  Janaon,  Dailingt.n.   Mr,  John 


of  tbe  Wew  Xnoatte  Asylum, 

L  — At  the  county  sessions,  the  com- 
mittee of  visiting  justices  have  reported  that  they 
bavo  inspected  the  works  in  company  with  the 
architect  j  and  have  found  that  they  are  being 
carried  on  by  the  contractor,  Mr.  J.  Clnttorbuck, 
in  a  moat  satisfactory  manner.  The  architect 
has  been  instructed  to  prepare  a  plan  and  esti- 
mate for  a  gasometer ;  and  fifty  acres  of  adjoining 
ground  have  been  purchased. 

A  Church  to  be  Mailt  by  tbo  Dowager 

datiun-stono  of  a  new  church  has  been  laid  at 
ll'.udon,  Wilts,  by  Lady  Theodora  Grosvonor, 
youngest  sister  of  tbe  Marquis  of  Westminster. 
The  building  will  cost  abont-  4,0001,  and  tho 
entire  oast  will  be  borne  by  tbe  Dowager 
Marchioness  of  Westminster.  Mr.  T.  II.  Wyatt, 
of  London,  is  the  architect :  and  Mr.  Mills,  of 
Shaftesbury  tho  builder. 

Fever  la  tbe  SCetropoIia.  —  Fever  bss 
broken  out  in  several  of  tbo  pauper  establish, 
merits  In  tbe  metropolis.  At  the  school  reoently 
built  at  Hlghgate,  several  children  have  died, 
owing,  it  is  thought  by  th 


Xormnn  A  Co.  ... 

Harnae.. ............ 

Bosloak 

Ward   , 

Brut  ton  A  Bono 
FOilp 
n.ndrn 

fiihiey  . 
Crook 


i,  lo 

.  1>M  0 

,  1,271  0 

.  1.M0  0 

.  l.iW  ii 

.  1,217  17 


Lever  A  Bowiand 

K.  A  C.  Light....... 

Fearcw  ........... 

Quick 


J  i-  l'.l'  il 


Davieoa  A  Son 


Aeoeptsd  for  two  vlllaa,  Wbilby,  for  Mr.  B 
saraon.    Mr.  John  Boa,,  architect!— 

 w  .«^§8  10 


Far  farm  baddiaga  sod  coUag sa  at  Morton  Oarr  Farm, 
for  Mr.  J.  W.  Feaae.  M.F.    Mr.  Julm  Bom,  arcbrteot 
Britk,  fffoar,  fUHtr,  Sl*tt,  and  J<mut$  Work. 
JobnJobaatm   Lia  15  0 


29  12  0 


Mrrra  A  Sons...™.... 
Stairi  inutiia  a  Cido 
Walk.r   


,£!,'.yt 
.  1,877 
.  I,ai7 
.  1,730 

Hots  Br.  tl.eia   1,763 

WaUISOStb*  A  Oakley 


0  0 


cbnrch  at  Brigbtudga, 

Tciitcct  :  — 

liitra  Kitrs 
Boarding  Plasterinc; 

to  rool.     to  roof. 

  A7n     ..  .JB85 

  B7    81 

  *7    „.„.  SI 

......    H»  wH) 

  44   .   76 


Kte.eaa   

Martin  A  Son  mim 

Gambling   h 

Boll  A  Sons  (aeeepted) 


l.iW 
UN 
1,190 
1,17s 
1,LV0 
1.1  M 
1,129 
1,11* 
I, COn 
1,'40 


For  a 
Bt.  Banoor's  I 
lects  :— 

Dcards   .  „,~.m..  ASS*  0  0 

Maralaad  A  Boa   294  0  0 

Tarraat   -   270   0  0 

Baguley    _  SB  0  0 


For  alterationt  to  Boathwark  Chapel,  L'ttg-laas,  Bar- 
mood,«y.    M era.  Unary  Jar.u  A  Soo,  aeolut*i-U  t— 

Hin<t   -  1 1.077   0  01 

•73  0  0 


(Surrey.  Mr. 
•applied;— 


A  Bobool  of  Art  for  Belfast-— At  a  pre- 
liminary meeting  held  in  the  lioyal  Academical 
Institution,  Belfast,  it  has  been  resolved  to 
establish  a  Bchool  of  Art  in  this  town,  and  n 


For  Bow 
architect .  — 


general  meeting  is  to  be  convened. 

Tbo  flotitb  Metropolitan  Tramway. — 

Tbe  new  tins  of  tram  rood  from  Brixton  Church 
to  the  old  toll-gate  at  Kennington  is  now  nearly 
completed  -,  some  few  yards  at  either  end 
'  tbe  line 


I  be  ready  for 


to  be  swept, 


Baroett   „   *4,«38 

Bialiup  ... — ......................  t'.e.l 

Bill,  kcdtlc.ll,  A  Waldram  6.*M) 

Fiab   ,   5>» 

Mortar   „  6,2e» 

Fatman  A  Fothertngliam...  6^i0 

Adamton  A  Bona   6,213 

ISawier   .  „  —  6,221 

Hill  A  8on    „  6.220 

MyrrtAeona   6.1U9 

Dutre  Btotnera   6,1U 


Eitra  for 
Blooe  Bpiro. 

m...£1S1 
aHI  870 

  630 

  l» 


276 
321 
372 
310 
2S0 
_:.i 


For  tho  erectioo  of 

Svhuol,  Uutticrbite,  Bi 
Iccl.   (Juautitira  not  iup| 

Ltditone  A  Ikio   M 

kmerr  A  Co  

lA-avin  ■■„  mi 

rltetcna    

Bawver   

Pitcher...  ....„  —  _ 

Hu.tt  

Nigtitiagalo  ......... 

Blaka     , 

Mactain    „ 

Lammie  A  Co.  

)! arr:»UD  A.  Edwards  

WUahtp   

Btoee   

tihirlr  A  Uorne  

Beevora  ,.  M  

Wright    

Kent  

Ladd  „   

Daniel  ............ 

Wtlaoo  „  — 

Fatker   ™ 

llugbeadon  (accepted)  IL1  

tiardoer  A  Co. 
Jnhns  


Buys'  National 
i  (, leach. 


arcoi- 


ri.nss 


Kunor.. 


6,147    442 


Mgl 


l«W  0  0 

s:: 

m  o  o 
us  a  o 

922   0  0 

ass  o  o 
•a  t»  s 

SB)  o  o 

st*  o  o 

8*5   0  0 

w  o  o 

r«  s  o 

7»*  0  0 

77*  1*  0 

77*  0  0 

746  0  O 

7»  C  6 

7W  0  0 

es»  o  o 

MOO 
SeOO 


For  abed  a  st  Bt.  Lubs's  Btoa*  Yard.  Mr.  I 

Snsll,  arebiuct  r— 

Bridgtnan  A  KolhaU  Alltt  0  0 

Paak  „  „   10*10  0 

rabeTABon   1M  0  0 

Ebbag.  jgjg  _.   lftl  0  0 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26, 1870.]                    THE  BUILDER.  255 

*>r  rapplrtai  Hid  Lrbir  York  p«rrm«ot,  marts 
k«nn<>lLm,,  ami  otbar  work  is  IK*  footpath,  of  ClrhMler. 
for  the  CoanmiMm  BBtl«r  the  C>  lrhci;<r  Iraprorp. 
ment  Act.   Mr.  Jaaeph  I1o{h>,  town  larrepor  r— 

Kraretb,  A  Son  ..„   «S.M*  10  0 

Lrack  „.„.„.„.„._.„.„.„.„.„.„.   1,100  0  0 

Hntty   „  ,  ,                       J.lnj  0  0 

E»»Di  .„  ■   „.,   J,ts|  3  ij 

Wat's                                       s,ir\s  g  0 

84rond  -              ».«70  10  « 

Now,ll  A  Hok«o«......„.„„.„,.,    1,(150   0  0 

Knight  (»<T»pl»>1)   ,  „._    2,01J   0  0 

pUPTL.-An  ENGINEERING  and  LAND 

1        at'RVaTOR.  •^o  .1*.  I  t.    .  r»t.l|r  .ptvlnlmarit  at  n*»M 
rial.  ■  p,  baa  a  V4P4NCY  f,  aa  41-TfCLRD  Pl'rir,     Plata' aai 
ra>i»tr»d.—  AMrata.  X.  T  Z.         aVIabX  BanhMll.r.  Oraat  Qmfi.hr 

WANTED,  a  SE- ENGAGEMENT  as 

„'  >      HHOf  tntKBBArr  of   JOINERS,  or  a.  aao.ral  Oal 
Frrr.maB.br  a  SratAlma/niXRll  .,,,1  nrAIRn.iiR  II  AMI   A,.  iT 
Qmt  dranibUtnut.  ajaj  ar.ll  ,p  I.  a3  hbad.  af  iBaablaar,  % 
•»M*oliea  lo  t»«p.  itipf-AXAjpirrb      (1  >t»i    taw.>law.>aHlB'.  fr  m    t  ■ 

^     . .  .                                   f "            ,M             lariiaBBi      ' •*"■>'■  |  ■JPJraTTJ HB    I T  ■TJaJ      LA* 41  QfjTJa 

iMUdkBtTA.  —  MBJBBAj  W,  B.  1».  Al  >MbABwtr««i,  B-itn.ri  t  i, 

TO  BtTTLtlKBR,  DBCnBATORR.  Aa. 

/JILDERS,  thorouv-hly  oxprriencod  in  House 

.  WJIk.-.r?T,*r"*  *»r»l""».  and  OUdlaf  ra  all  II.  Vaaubn. 
.  aaaTb.OrrrAIHRD.11a.il™—..!.  ..1  «.,i^.4-,h  l^„  lllmb.tm 
*.w.  Olfardaar-I.   w..,»  d~.  bj  «b,  da,,  Laar.  a,  j  jb.-  SSSt 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  FOREMAN 

WT ANTED,  a  enmn«t»>nt  MANAGING 

tA.  h*.  IS""**  **  ■rT*»''T««n>  «  Ba«^  a»l  Onurba- 
|  tn.  r  a>fal.'Uh«ao.,  ta  >h.  1...1M.,  p  ...-ine  l>f""l-.l  aap.rl.n'. 
1  'It?                    ••<A,'«       '"a  -rSv  Vail d'i'..  ^7a.,!*XI 

.Htttb  a-a  k    *«aHna.l  ft  «b-  tnaawm*nt  ant  ftbtml  of  aark. 
1  aa.p.  aad  .a.  t-»r,„.i,,„  „,   ^tm.t™  w.|  ^oaollll-.  OtaMttl 

l»OX»rnK    nn1«  „f  -jha  BollaVr."  •lAU'f  olaa.n.  aad  aaa 
^  laiarr  m*  par  aaanm. 

TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 

•  laaaol  ■MtiiWMl  ri.aod  lh>          .o  l  UIU  lk*>  WM  or 
Ml  1  «-»  l>  Imr-lbl.  'OMUI  W««  IBAB-raaAk  and  .lb. 

WANTED,   »  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 

TT      aa    ltril.D«BJ    ORKtRAL  FORRM  A  N    or  1  LP  Or*  of 

WORXS.   Amn.liiud  trttb  obBrrb  »^  k.   r»»,bt\m  1.  ,.t  1,, 

  TO  BUILD  RBI,  Br. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  aa  CLERK 

or   daNbla  piilr*,  a>ia4  OAn  w-rtk.  fiwarU'r.    O-ma.  dial  i a a. \ix 
T-n  y«»»f»  nn'i-tdip«4bu  t^fa<rwiA^»»     Ax*  11— A^r*H   W   J  M. 
?M.  MAty'.ttonav-rMaj,  l^don.                                         '  "* 

law:  -  11 14  dnr.V.  aa"  nnl                               "  "0~',""t*  " 

«—-.,.,                       *-m--.          i'i<ji  iBii<B|riuu«itt*    Wl>'<i>l                 Ds")  IP    J  "'11 

atTralV-OBBuA.  ™*    *                    "•"•"■W  » 
h.  0  -  11-w.  xaco-l  it -p.  a  p-h  w._w  l-ij.  11  s, 

-R.  B-T.  B.  0.-B  *  J.-J.  r.  B.-J.  R.-B.  »  H.-41  H.  B.-B  P. 
-W.  B.-J  L.-H-  T.  0.-C.  L-IL  0.  *  t«.-B  A  Bon.-Br.  u- 
ItJ.-O.  B.  »  -CJ?.  H. 

|  W  ANTED,   in   a   London  Finn,  a 

*  •       'k.«rnfHjtal>  r^<rnr>v*r>Bjt  ht*ttF>BR           OOVTHACT  R'H 
MAVAOVX.    A  I  W  •V«rr  »(•»-»,  t.  •>  flr>«.vi»-.  n>» 

Mte|  ftmrmn~*  ~       c-k.r-fr  .„)   ah(|.«T  f^f^.-AW-tw, 
«>.  It  1-  '«,..  af  Okviw  A  Co  AdrtTtialrif  Acnbi.  KtivAJiT  *  Qafp- 

\YrANTKDf  by  a  utoadyp  practical,  energetic 

*            r'  '*  or.  ai'iottira-iira.!,  t  *rofl»o  Tr*rii.*t  W. 

WANTED,  a  trood  WRITER  and  EM- 

»  »      BOr»»B  la  a  raamralar-,  Bbap.   A  Ibamih  foad  •«*. 

wniKa.V'T.^.t.""".;'  a>or"  *  00'-'  »»«'^'"' 
"\\rANTED,  a  Pr-mon  hivinc  a  knonlrsi™ 

'  *      af  AiaklbMl.  ...1  HatAAMa.  le  BOLtrlT  ORtlRRB  far  O... 
w-r».    It  wm  aa  aa^aan  h.  .b  o'H  b.  a  .raucbt^a.a.    Aral,  bf 

S.Tt'.Ta'a  2i.*."f  V"  "*'"T                            »•  •■  'a-  «r  »•■—. 
ItAURTK  A  Mil  Ul.  I'M  Ataola.  15.  aoalhmptoo  Baivllricv  WC 

  TO  BriLDKU  AMT>  COHTBACTORS. 

WANTED,    a    RE  ENGAGEMENT, 

WANTED,  by  a  Steady  Man,  a  RE- 
TT     BKOArilUfB-rr,  ~  0 It'll'   „,  OrfTJniO".  PUR«M.*f, 

rpOWNS    DRAINAGE   «nd  SEW  AOS 

X                     TJTIL  X»Ttl.N  courier. 

r»Araau.-B  r  WU'Um  Wlatmaa.  Ball  1.0  B. 
*TW1  rMiriu-Vr.  Bail*,  LVnt.n,  H°bll*  hall  plaN. 
TV*  lAHi.pa*.  intruw  fdMS  .BArtBaatlaa..  Ar  nl  IbpllBI  SB 
pk*A4 alr>  bd,  piapblB  1 1  MlHllill  lb*  (aid*  win,  rr  for  tb.  w*m> 
timtt  lb*  *vhm.ud  if  '  •', «1r»d,  o»»-rLA.,  -B-  t^rtllM -f  Mcb 
Th»  Owp«T  4***  i.n-1  .r'-liM  w  l-ntch...  land*  f.r  thfl 

cdopb*  ftamtur  i r  «!  iCuLn.Lt    "'-^"aNar  dodlrt 

TO  O'BBKa  OP  WORK*. 

"ITT  AN  TED,  by  tho  United  Land  Compunr. 

a\~J1?  'Z'-:  "^—iktT  r-atilaaJ  Ban.  amA.m.11.  ROtn 
and  HTWKR  woltR              a'clotlT  ar  Undo,,.    S.Ian.  11  r  n.ta 

"•«■  »Il"a«>Ua».  atKk  V— lat-,1.  .  „„|  ^r-ran^  t..  ,»,t 
nip  .  t...  la  b.ad.l.aa>.1  1..  <h.  .'anr  nf  tb-  Cirnnnr.  IX 
X"»f .  k-«»*at.  Rtp.p.1,  nn  h.-.,  .  VO^n.T,  tb.  ma  Ir  alant. 
Waawd  "Applloatl'P  f..  Aooa'.lmrat  ,t  O.  k  W  -k»- - B, 
B»S5                       CBAKLKX  l.«»  H  ORCVBHRX.  4«r.larr. 

at..tk  n,  187*. 

Haa  a  food  knovlad^a  or  all  bra  rba,  af  tb*  toa-a;   aoMUl  not 
..'  jti  la  ba  v.,rhl",    Ood  rwror.it.*,.   44. 1  ,s  — AAlr.*.,  K.  C. 
51.  Napiaratra,*,  IKtortaaatnar,  K«»  (Iroa.  roa.1.  BR.  ^ 

TO  ajoMUBRXTAT.  HAtuKA  AND  0PI1RR1 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  steady 

TT      T-»|  Mui.    Ha  la  BBffJ  U  BSf  tealUdb  la  atutwrniry,  «nd  «.a 
ddiUti.rtv  .riL   A  |*mI  i»(m«.-s  if  r^alrM.-AddrwtVA,  V  11.  stuotv 
tnadkun.  HI4I1  isptBrt,  B^baix;,  Xsmy, 

XbtbI  limn.        «lra, »..  »<th  11.  «  0,  rival  tolonr*! 

Rnvlift.kj.1, 

1    |£a»   o  1  1,  I      A  ,>     JUI   K   1(1    OCtAli-Oil  01 

XJ                    11  .  nciti'  1  iji  K. 

landoo  :  WILLIAM  TBSO,  IV. ui.Uot  CbaApalla. 

\yAVTFD,  a  competent  SURVEYOR  an.J 

»  f      DltArOtrT1l1l«*.    M-Rt       -M-  »*  <.k>».Arf  «t  tOr-Bryx 
mud  1  r ■■  7' a  1  *  pUna,  B^lnna,  inl  ^  flKlVMl  of    dnlno-.  alr-*i 

fftrniBl1  -Ma   Ann'*-    a  f  rrln  ^  >.         -         __.|  .» .„  T«.iia  

'.nr-aur,  rV,p«.r  ^vtzznAZtstts?*" 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as 

f!rJ"°»  "I  RBR.Ib  aBBlltoiaOAaaa.  Ila.  a.1  lao  .0,1  , 

WATOD.T SITUATI ON |"as  PLUM- 

Jo*  pBhrVJard.  *m»  *J. ;  hp  pot.  It 

/VI  ART  TRAINING:  an  Address  to 

WANTKD.  a  THREE-RRANCH  nAND. 

VV     „VT..RKIS^  POR.tf.y    «„..  b.  a  ....  ,W„„„4„a 
«'•-••  and  baa.  a  ta*™*  baaartaa,.     j  ,hh,„  ^„.,n... 
IB  r-n«.L    Wu.t  ha  OITTWt.  „  b-  Mil  ba  r-toiL.t  U  Iff.  on  tba 
"'fltila.  't  ^Tha^altd-r"''""  T**,"*,*,,'~  Xdilraaa,  la  aarn  wrltlaR, 

.il»Jb«ri  r"»„,.,;r;:;,;:"'k,  ,wf ?  ^'!oL''*'"°•.? 

YVANTBD!       SITUATION,  by  an  ex- 

V   V          *,    ,tli  1  1     1     U  *.  «*    Baa  .  •  1  lb  l>     ata  A*.      1      Bba*i  V  fbirk  4,  |i  rr        ua  ^ 

»iw  pi^^TA^rB,"?.^,;-  ^^.T^ra 

TUB  VMW  ftXl  bBItLfKO  DtrTIOXART. 
430  pp.  i3^«  warvla  *iu  m^lnra.    J9u.n.  tiith.  (*rt«-  K  h»» 

TX7*4 LITER  and  WEBSTBR  COMBINED 

TV     1ns  CM' TtOK ART  nf  tb*  HSOUBH  LAIffOU 40*.  to 
«hVh  t».»  dHlrltV««.  vf  W«t»>Mr  ud  tb*  ■c*»*nlai,'lon  »{  ff.kn 
kr*  <n*t(*d,  uul  tntny  mv  wvfOt  *nttt>Ju«vL    With  k  TbJuiWi 

litMiii  it  by  JOHN  TO*  1.  Mr  tit,  4,11,       n  *•  from  Ut«  Sfo. 
•dltlon      W«l«r»  ••>«  WwhaUr*.  iMcttufiar*. 
LMtk-B:  WILLIAM  IBOO,  r^u^TM  Cbo.pold*. 

\y  ABiru,  dt  a  Kui'iler  ana  uontraRtor, 

»T     ,n  AaBWravr  jrraJIOR  CI.RIIK  R.mwadla.aal 
rara  nr.d  hantL-AAlraaa,  ^».).  1«    Br.  Lotk.  .I.atrtni  A|»l 

Oar --Inn  ra.1. 

WTANTED    a  RE-ENGAGKMKNT  b» 

TT     Ap-brtraal  BU1LDBR-*  PORBBAft   OarprBfr  b,  tradi 
Earner.  «ood. -  AdOra-.  A.  B.  11.  KlBf  •lbavd<lAd. 

WANTED,  an  ASSISTANT,  who 

a  T       thorraab'-T  na.lM.ianA*              . M  llvaYtv n  ■  -  1  an 
R.'n.d.r  AfbHBt.on,  Ma«ii  r».l».  and  Two,  aa  tb.  11  .o^a«p.> 
11.  Al-lnr'na  atraal.  Waattnlaalar,  B  a. 

TO  AWHITBOrB  AND  SdRTSYOBR 

WANTED,  a  RK- ENGAGEMENT  (tern- 

V  T   paMtvrr  or  OvA-r-rB**),  by  *  l-waat  »ai  wx^iiiAiu  OUAUtlUrw* 
M  \X  *s.i  nCKTsi  dx.    KtfBA  tl*>»  r*r»rv-aj>M,    T«rtai  in  -A-rnL*.— 
A*Al*r**M,  W.  a  34.  OtwMtJiu  niAti.  M«*  Wai4«kbU<4rwnb. 

"O  p'lMTHRa 

1VANTED,  a  FOREMAN,  who  would  take 

'          Pl—ark.  and  ab.  BtBM  ba  ar.ll  oa-rrraraaaAad.- •pplr, 
at»^^FWBB»M^y  |„  ,,,  A,  to  DBCOBATOB.  P«,aa.. 

rpo    ARCniTE<?rS,    BUILDERS  and 

J.      OTB.R1-..,            r~>*'  b»h  -  mrii.r>««v<  ■  PUR  84I.S, 

-r- m  p»n«iw  x- x. x- ,»« 

TO  A  Rril  1  TKIT.\ 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTortiaer,  an  «xp«ri- 

ciIto.Tr.~u"1  Acid  C°".foV  toi^^^d'' r.,.ta.'r  1 
AAAr— .  AAV  Ddlo,  ■  f  '  Tb.  «o|l,.„-  *" 

i^HEAP  Roi.Kic  o"rijEa FIELD'S  ARCHI- 
VE  TbCTTRE,   M.-  RH.  H..,U*.II,  n.Wl.h.1  41. 

8PECIMENS  of  MEDi.EVAI.  ARCHITKC 

II  HE  T:.. ro                   IWU  It.  PfWM  IDd  Ullf. 

yo  ,  PJMM 

WANTED,  a  Ararat©  DR4TT0HTSMAN 

▼  T     f.*  BfArpfttt  OUW-AJIrttt  WAHO  A  ..(Toll ft*.  97. 
Flitk-BliT**.*,  Bt^h<>jb^«jr« 

TO  A  h'' M  ITBTTrV 

>  V     CLUl  rf  VOIR    nilM  rwi1  nimlw ■■     T-»i  . 

i.iii'  'r  -  r,r. i-iIaa,     Vi^tf  UirAtrah-Mit,  <)iui|.»M,  m*utirit| 

WANTED,  by  a  respectable  Msrri«ii  Man, 

TV      a  SITUATION  m  POttSBAN  oi  UARPKN  1  «B1  |h~ 

l<a  pt.i-.BrX  h.^oil^VLMi'm^iiii  .'r».. 

Ujeool  I  AUTBJK  I.kKiXT.  II.  imuimi,  Uau  tun  ».lu.  ; 

£'zm'.  ^4TbtXa-^T~;Vll?'",'"'*'• 

M4  all  BjaatMilwm. 

PERFECTION  in  B00KKKEPING.— 

t>*r«  ■  6JtT  of  MOUJUJft  fo«  fltTIL  RRflr  BOOKS,  hy  DOHKLM 
aLtrriV,  t«  wtil<*  -m  «w»rvMk4  U>*  ppt*.  id.r«d  In  "  Tb»  BiiiAJ-r.  ' 
K*x  1,1  ^U.        *  bicA  ba*>  b***  avdofrtMl  Njr  nu*  l»'f«  flrau,    aJko  4V 
Mr-i.a— *  iinii«wiiiii<  by  t*4a<U  Buttyj.  »i.li.b<«  fur  imill  baiHiliH. 
*MW.  X.  A.  <  Be  Ovmts. VctMbd,  feppcwnt'*  rWk.  IrfMolL 

™r££'k*>  **-  ***  4A- A4d»Tw*t.  A  Z  Z.  Mn.  Kr>rM-i  a,  KlDtbary. 

TO  ABI.-UITBVTB  AND  IJUAHirT  IUBVRTORX 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTertiter,  aged  11),  a 

TT      BrUTAl  ION  aa  J0B10B  ASoUTANT     Paaa  r.arr  BBPB* 
rianaa.   Uoad  rafaouaa^— A*VirM*.  J  At.  W1UBBB,  43   M. ',.,.[- 
•  raal.  Par.odlob-oi  .ara.  ttr. 

m  DsnoRATOBA  nirn.rxfta.  *e. 
WANTKD,  by  an  Artist,  Interior  Deco- 

M       ra-rr,  IV-A'ijrt.p.  *-  an  RXO *«tMBNT  to  Mm  ftt|  * >,fc. 

or    atb*T trbBap,      TB»'v*(fbly  t«**<  wU.   n-rp    artyto  wj1  enam*>r.t 
n*^   iwfarw^M.    MpBW'Mttai  •tva«*.-Atri',y.  t>f  bHtvr    A-  Z.  J 
ri*Url  nry  i-rrw.  lUii'.  ISttd  n,vl.  f#.                          '  ' 

T'l  .  I'.'"i;  IR.  'H  AN,'  sl'liVrlVOIl, 

W"ANTRD,  by  tho  Ad»erti»er,  who  will 

TT   Tar,abaaal,lradlaaa,aaadaBB*BNOABRMrarT  C.B  prapara 
vorklra;.  ''a'Ali,  or  o  ojiMtttba,  dr*«l.**,  and  all  athn  w  -r*  cja- 
caetod  a  Lh  tba  at*rr*  praratalon,     Afa  St    Balar,  mad^.04.— 
AI.I>-«,  rRRSPKCTlVA,  8IBIU,,  .N,»,  A4.aU.  Id.  >!.:,...,'.. 
Hackaa,. 

WANTED-  Second  hand  SCAFFOLDING, 

OEWETaoN  &  THEXTON  aend  Freo 

11    l,lr*'t  *•  I  """  Mol  (Wvk«»«  tbtlf  04BINIT 
rUkHITDBB.M  |>«U  IU  Lb.  f»Ura  tanlmXIui  c<             ml.  | 

TO  aOTLDBitB. 

WANTED,  a  RK-KNQAGEMRNT,  bra 

ZJL      «lm^t**fbly  .fAflsmt  i«d  ar  t  ..„,-,.■  ,i  -  n  or  rORIM  A  +* 
AW  1ST  A  NT  W*tZ4  Uka.bVf  f-r»ja»,«  b-.p  V«ki  -fid  l,k«  a* 
vwuMm.    It  ft  «fwj«r.or  dr*wf  bUmtVD.  -  Ad  IrwM,  u.  a  f«<  oflW. 
EVha;*'*-.  *artwy. 

PARTNER  WANTED.  —  A  young  Man, 

BHIP.  itkLt.  ikm  In  .it  M4.blUiii<t  imi^imm.    Mm  «  ibwpMicb  1 
pvMtl'.)  b^^lbwMWbll  bwiilni  m  lb«  tmllilUf  irwl..  c»n  m- 
pa*,  drawbaa*.  tab.  on    qnaatlilM.  aawa   w  ra,  »:,!  prian  , 
a        *w  a.,  aait  .'d  tat.     Hu  bn  for  i«a«  far*  uumw 
tb  a  laaaBab  aWMULf  PVi>a.    II.  I.  aJai>  aaaa  b.  b-ij  .  imall  laailoaaa 
ta  a  faad  aatcbtmai  b*M.— Addia.a,  0a»,  odhaa  of  "  Tba  Bulidar." 

WANTED,  by  a  PLUMBER,  a  SITUA- 

»  T       TOON.    N»o">««lla«l0  »  MM<«  fxaUti..*  •■.<]  ■••■iihi.— Ad. 
drwM,  W.  C.  19,  WibNlna.1  pl*»r  Htntnw  t*md,  L»ndom,  W, 

1  T      ab*Qi  9  A  mn  cobuI  folM   »nd  tt  d*«»a  noa,'-**.  —  A r>p'r  Ut 
Mr.  t        MAtHNJ  .O.  BbUl**  OIIW.  Lu^tuevuh  P.1I1  Vi.**,., 

t^t.tmwmii.a.a 

WANTED,  by°  the^^'ertbor,  a  SITUA- 

T  T      TIOHmCLBKRI   Wwll-pla  vrim*  04.4  ul  tb.  f**t*a 
d,iM.  t-f  t»  B  DA...  •&».    Oocid  »l>r,aC-M.    A«d  T3. -AUdr-dM, 

b.  H.  M«««.  -Atdadrs.  *  |U|lRd»y,  rrMt-Tntvl,  Til.  Wt-I^  .,1 1. 

to  an.  mn% 

W  \  NTRD    to   APPRFaVTTOP  a  t.  AT} 

II      atad  IA,  un.rpnb.rlM  and  J^t.arr.  b.  a  ra-aaatabla  Urm. 
A  ,0.0.100,  ,IU  b.  |l..o^A.>dr«.A.  B.  d.  U»,  Br.!,..r=k*lr..t. 

/%  xa  jiui  uuriVti  anu  ouuvXtixuk  oi 

■IWaWll  B.W. 

Bratknap  laai, 

TO  nriLDRoa  »ir>  nrooRirnRA. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION' aa  FOREMAN 

•           r#a      "  a«  "aa.'p     ar  raarjiaa    i.|     ■  AiUaiai'  ,1.1.1      l**r;  jr m      r%,       W  H  J 1 

AdiraM.  W,  W,  14,  {v>.„a»4Lr..i,  Xia.taara-r^.1. 

VVANTBD»  PAVING,  Foot  or  OArri^- 

riBCR,  i-v  »  flrat'tUa.  |i.        .|   Man,  of  t*wflty>Br«  MB4bf  «AP** 
riium  nudaar  l>vck,  aWlvaya,  X*(n>,> >Utan  Ba«*jil-,  atud  a-irtr:  B-BVl 
R%4t(pa*n,     Oii«  111*1.  —  .4'Mrras  JAMS)  t MCTb II LJbT,  Nkv  7. 
Jainra-t>latcw,  Norta^lmi,  r--..i.l»r. 

PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION 

and  LKVB1.L1.1I4— A/klnai, C  47,  lamflaa  Vail,  Br, 

To  biriLoaas  a»o  ooh rR4i-To«a. 
\V ANTED,   a  RE-KNGAGEMKNT,  by 

»T     an  aip.rl~ard  bllor  or  MIL-b  pna.lfaN.  .r  to  T.ka 
RnVt. 'hn.    f  J  ,1     Go-.!  ratVr«oca  'r  tn  tut  tat  pi,  Tar*.  —  Ad 
drraa.  B.  T.  B,  SI.  Iw«.„.  fo.1,  Walwortn  rt».l. 

IM  UL'l LDKIbdA,  CONTRA  TOR-*,  At. 

WANTED,  a  Ke-KNGAGBMENT,  by  a 

TT      UrarrroiBl,  praoUoat  and  arp'rhnaaaj  OBNBBAb  Popp, 

TO  AErniTBOTJ  AND  MtBVKTOIM. 

T^ESIGNS  PREPARED  from  ROUGH 

WJ    aXm*HK«  4,  aih^al,,  la  tba  b*.t  atata  af  AVI.  Par 
■PaallTa.  wutiiaaal  ar  ahbaJ.    Itaaati  k*«,  bllila.,  .ud  abtUaCUir 
wlthaaaniicr    r.tn..  ni  dnala.-Addr.ai, 

ilB.    MYKR8  TAYLOR, 

17.  IUtl.111,  H-4b.ni. 

MAN.  tb,  aaUra  caar,a  of  a  lajtio  Job.  lo  Tatra  ar  a>BB  rj.    la  t  ^ 
roaa-bl,  ar  to  but  dttUra  !■  ail  braadvaa,   Pmlala*.  rafatuma  bud 
batUAamlahw-ASdrra..  K.  7IX  Omaa  of  -  Tba  Balbt  I  " 

CABPnnXK.  J0INIR.  «-.ri  H-tl'S  BM,ICII 
HTlMTUll       a      UlTTT  A  TTfM.7               „  1  

V V'        1  r.ll,    a    oIlUAHUiN     as  abnvp. 

TT      Bf.an  Jaara  la  laat  altnatbto  -Addraal.  B.  ]1.  Q.  car.  af 
Mr.  Pkbltb.  la.  Ua.r  >lar.b.  L..o-».h.  B  B. 

TO  BFIUIBH*  AND  t ouniAi: roRs. 

YVTANTEU,  by  a  thoroughly  oxpartenccd 

1  T      ABA  aaaallaal  H.a  (*a^  salrb*!  a  lafo  u*nr*aon  J-af.  A 

Rl,  KNUAURBKM  a.  OK   BBAl.  POBAkl tS,  or  !l*«  «.  uf  .  1..U. 

Uiintt.  a*J  J.L»*r.    Apr  1  41    W.U  op  la  ta  Uo(  out  am.k.  |tra- 

pa*|.«  wtttkla.,  and  .1  4.'l  draalwa.  Klral         r.|VT.Bc«.  .Bj  to.ll- 

i  .   „,|...    ,|  .*i     K.il.r  ..lo'io  io    ll'iaol    n*ur  ."*i'4i- 

i*  *,L.ii~.ujo«t  c  l  rn a ,  t*t ». 1 1 w  ><i.  w. «...  ....  -    .  .  .  ^ 

Mll,t: 

D0S0U0H    of    SHREWSEL'RY. — 

XJ  wamtbd,  a  ti«!«xa*i.  arnvKToR  ud  IMafax-roR  af 

KDIAAHi  If,  »v*.i  II..  lurnnai.1  A...   apuil.^u^,  |.u»Ua 

to  ARrnrTBcra.  so. 
WANTED,  br  the  AdvertiMr,  an  EN- 

T>      OAO»«BJfTa.JtTrlloB  AIU.|,TA«T.    t<~.  .Ir.nrbt.r.... 

aaat  ■  Raj  aa  or  balara  tba  HL.t  laatalil.   A  aa.Uu.aai  .1  u>.  dulm 
aa  at  .  tw.l  ,1.9b.-  caa  ba  an,  and  all  tatanua'laa  ibtalaaa.  aa 
raj  (n&n    Tb.  iala/)r  anu  a  ■■  lata  At  UN.  par  aaaajra.   n.  aar- 
aaa  >pr  .alad  am  aa  raajalnd  u.    n-t  ■a.lau.U.I  mtalaa-  fur  BUI 

%^Ta-b.  oava.  a^SS^^SNt5g£ 

TO  rll'll.llRBa,  IIINmafTORS,  AND  OTHKRA 

VXTANiKU,   a   RdS-KNQAGEaVIllNT,  as 

TT      MANaOkK,  La  a  Bu£lMr*a  or  Ojflll«tTW»  «>-  -,  hy  .  r,» 
wlo  aai  baul  Of  aaru  yaktV  ■lliirtaina  la  pilataai  fi  1  BRM^ABHta.  ui«w 
MAmg  ops  aBat  arlliBa*ia|.   *a—  AJItwM,  XU,   oa\M  «4*    "  Tba 

WANTED,   a  RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

T  V      URVRRAL  POBBMAN  af  JOB    Wood  parataal  rtf.raoai 
*™  U*l  f«|llolr»a.    |Oa,|»a,uir  M  jolo.rj    AAa  U.-Addraaa. 
W.  I.  fial^caa,  4S4,  MUa  Rial  mail. 

Digitized  by  Google 


256 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26, 1870. 


TO  BVILDBVS  ANT>  OTHRRA. 

\\7"  ANTED,       the  Advertiser,  a  Rod  3fi,  a 

M      SnCATlOJt  aaTINRRRf  PBR.  BTORPKRRrKR.  or  la  ar.y 
rararltr  »bkra  I  nut  'a  r.,).lr^l.    Ca.rrotiUauabla  nfcuUM  aa.  ba 
 .  ...  lt  c  &  ,7i  ck.ll-.ll~t,  HliM.il  mil 


TO  PTCKSWARK  PuTIERT  rtiTHIIOM. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
Y.-.T,  Haa.         II    Tbor.  7,1.1,  ...l.^.lu.!.  alt  ■  ■  at 
|lfM  .e  l   in.  ■null  at  tlap.    ""an  J~"  »nb  lArt 
Hood  m« ■  ox  -  lata.  TBI,  Offloa  a<  "  Tka  Boltdar- 


to  *K!»iT«cni  a*d  ■rii.nnw. 

CLERK  of 


TO  architbct*  *M>  »rsrsvi>Rk. 

I»EQU!KK1),  a  TK.M  PORARY  ENGAGE- 
\l  HB*r.  hj  a  »~a  UKMUU  AkblhTANT  WJl  »u  la 
datlpn.  aaaAMtha.  bad  iba  n>«al  raa,alraa>-uL.  of  an  lofty..  Hlib 
taaltmm.l.U  frrs  *m't  ant  vtht'MU.  Aalarp.  T«*  MM*  and  a 
Halt-  Addrrar.  C  D.  Hr.  JajaaBI  Han-afflaa  M.  P.ltor  l.u..  RC 


N   AROHITECTDRAL  DRAUOHTS- 

»   CmiaAllnk  and  ggjjg^yj*^ 


datalta,  aa.1  panp^.laa- 
S.  BA.  P.U1  a  t^J.Ciii  Ira. 


TO  StnUlRRA  AMD  OIKHa. 

ANTED,  by  a  respectable  yountf  Man, 

u  ISaAORHabr  la  a  .nail  aa'al.ltoku.a.t  U."—  M  tka 
.rl.olp.!  IO  Ik.  aiMOHlKt  .ad  d.'W.  ..J  ...Id  aaka 

■  la^m  1  Kta.ial'y  DarfkL-Addraaa.  W.  H.  AS.  Uppar  Kamalaf^n- 

ac.  H  11 


s 


WANTED,by  the  Advertiaer,  aired  27, 
marrltd,  a  ftrTUATlOM  In  a  111.'  I  t.Il  KU'H  rr  OiNTBACTOIi  A 
GftM     [«  *   M*  dra*.  burnt*,  qat.lt   at  MtMinu.  ib.irwfhlj 
attllad  with  all  Iba  dalla*.  «(  iba  iUVs.abl  baa  a  I  oal  ka«V- 

l  *J     fc-a  tra~'*.     tUiUfavn  iirr  i»ft(»*«a«.    Ha,  axy   in mUrata,  — 
,  B.  H.  mtm  mt  M/.B-maiJ,  ftwatuA-t-lata,  B'L-jaarnjai, 

TO  rUTMBEE*  ASP  B17ILDBBB, 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  ft 

•t.  T.-.aUy   f.>L-i    PLUMBEB.     WwU   eu   up  llm  at 
_  ar  |UJtng  U  winli*!- AiUraaa,  M.  D.  t,  Ould«u  lattr, 

bdv. 


N  expeditious  DRAUGHTSMAN  and 

DEBtONEft  dm.*™  mn  OPPICE  eboaoimkxt.  or  ta  pra- 

j  tw  imiilltm,  a-»»Ua.  t„  ar  >>a*>n|p«a?'iT«  *f  rawing*  a\i  bomtv  Ht 
Ad**r1iaw  ta  aiao  tiMri'trvJ  >u  lati-l  pirrcftni  and  l»w*ltfnf, — 
A'Mrw,  BIO  MA,  A.  H    tUHy  A  Oft.  J,  *aj*l  Btch*r|»- WHilL»«v 


A YOUNG  GENTLEMAN,  baring  juat 
canplalaa  hi.  ArtUta.  »1.a«  u  aula,  iba  (Oat  at  aa  A'rhl  - 
'at4.  ana  limin  aa  l«r.OH»  n..d  rtr.ajal.maii  N.aUaal 
aalarr  aa)]r  rnj.lnd  -Addn...  Mt,  OaWa  of  "  Tk.  Balahu.- 


w 


A GENTLEMAN,  of  practical  knowlo.lpo 
allbaaaaatalBaUdlKfTTada.la  aptD  to  in  BMi.vaiMKNT  »# 
MlXADIRUwaalifff  din,  of  et-f  .MM  Mrp  HkA.  Tvaaly- 
flv.  inn'  cKpailMM.   Afol  41— AGAnm.  V.  M.   omca  or  "  Th. 

a«iid«c.-  

A  N  ARCHITECT  and  SURVEYOR  wi»hea 

ri  laaMalaabmlATtOBaaMAKAamrl  CLKKK.  Onp.lanl 
U  I.B.  U.  ia>'lrt  »«Ual.    Arabilaalara,  d«.l«n.  .i~ISo.it, m  Aa- 


w 


TO  biriLDRIlA 


'ANTED,   an  APPRENTICE,   a*  an 


ANTED,  a  S1TUATJ0N  in  ft  rtspcctftble 

firm  ai  F  Oft  KM  AX.  wtvm  bat  at.  5  a.i.n.i.  - 


et  It  Bat>«»«  a  Bu'lDrfea.  Hm  aiail  grmK  •  H-I\ru  *  it) 
fija>a  t»  LtctJuo,  Barttiisf bun,  aud  Uta  aauatty. 
aaa  mi*  aa4  laku  oat  ^<aaDttlk*a  to  a*>j  riWbL- 
~  "It,  irvn.  UanUt,  Ac  di.  Martiu'a,  aUm'ari 


TO  ABC  HIT  BCTrl  AND  hCEVKYuHa. 

WANTKD,  by  the  AdvertiM-r,  i{^d  17,  a 
MTTATIOX,  aa  TftTROVKB.  Haa  bM  U<*r«a  t*o  atid 
i:  r-  -  ■'  >»p»(lan«\  Uaod  rafanaiioaa.—  AMna,  >'  at.  Unwary 
Boom.  PawrtOt Id.  RaaIa 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  aa 
BriLl>EE'f)  CLBBK,  ly  aToam  Man.  a«»d  ».  tha  aaa  or 
a  t-aildar,  havitvf  a  pract^tvat  *»*«14><1|»  *(  iba  ta«,t.  h  f  >fa<U.  aad  a 
gwd  dtaacbNtataaV  Balary  at-»Jataa«.  Otmd  >alar«t.oaa  catt  ba 
gl«*D.— Addiaaa,  IX  ft.  faat-aaTor,  ■  hn»i  si  j. 


to  nriLrjREs  aw»  oiVJIW 


WANTED,*  SITUATION  as  FOREMAN 

V  T  or  aUurwlia,  by  aaa,  a  Jainac  t-y  trad*.  •  h  >  baa  b»n  oaad  ta 
tk«  BiaDif«a.*t)t  *f  maa.  harlBg  bad  lb«  mi*  :l..r.a  af  a  <** 
•  laklA«.u  btuaaa  ;  baa  ***«  had  aaiaral  r«ai.'  ra i*rtai  aa  la  iba 
eahlavt  trad*  a.  d  hutx  >t«a<ry.  (k>«4  nfi  mc**.-  A  •••Laaa,  T. 
OILLlX  B,  •»,  Br.  Juba'a  raad.  Ihrf'tfaffd. 

WANTED,  a   RE  ENGAGEMENT,  at 

T  V  CLKBK  Is  ibaOtfboa  a(  a  BailAar  ao4  t  autraacur.  It  wait 
•<^valatril  »lib  (.IBM  doilaa  faitafa>ly,  Ua1adla>|  |»> liua  cwat,  Atw4 
M.  Ooad  r»  laratvaa  a— Addiaaa,  W,  L.  can  al  Mat.  AtauAar,  S3,  lT*lr- 
i'"  i  -■(»«,  EaaVraad,  lUsuaa, 

TO  BDILOIBB  ABD  PMTMBEB& 

WANTKD,  by  a  retpecuble  .Man,  who  U  a 
Ibaraoalily  mmm  Horn  bar.   a  JOB  ar    » 17  r  \  i  J.iN .  aa 
TURET  BHAMU  HABD.    Call  du  «aaai4l«f  a*  fAalai  UatWatk.  tf 
-AAddT*a.  rLUMpa.IL.  I«. 


.  land  ■  ,  ■  >  ylna  and 
.1117,  i>On»  al''  Th.  - 


to  AUCBiracr*. 

A GOOD  GENERAL  DRAUGHTSMAN, 
wall  np  In  Oatblc  <Wfli  .ad  dala'l.  ratmUa*  a.  KXOAOa 
■  rsrai  AAiirrAJfr.   Af  17.   a**  nUmM.-AM.mm,  a  #. 


TO 

AN  experienced  practical  Man  deeirca  an 
b»OA01b»MT.  lanp  rarj  ar  .It-f.la.    q  il.k  a.d 
1.  i)a.nutla*  and  iliivbi..|ni«   Ho  aaajeUa.  la  iba  e  actr,  — 
Addia...  B  r,wi*fTl-#.  19,  FLi  kaia  road,  Bfoupc*. 


TO  (jnANTrTT  KrilVRTnlt.,  <<. 

i  N„_A  8  8  ^8  T  A  N [T_  require,  a  RE- 


TO  Ilf  rt.l.«*M  »NI>  CONTRACroaH. 

A SITUATION  WANTED,  in  town  or 
eat.  a  try.  by  a  r*«pr«taVa  l«»iinaUlMa  Mas,  aa  a  thnraach 
paad  twarllral  ri.I'MHKM,  « AH/ITTRK,  HASH  ar  LR*D  LIOllP 
OLAZIKR  in  all  iba  Wawbaa,  [a  a  « *•«!  paiaiWr  awA  wlaA*  aak 
gralaar,-  AiilTaaa,  T.  C.  X  WLucbaaUr  BulLJiup,  Hauiaf  rt-w,  Muj. 


8 


TE PHENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD. 
A  8UBSTITDTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HAL* 


lb.  COAT. 

Mr.SIXPH INS  bat  baa.  blodly  par 
•    ••'<->  •«••»■>  'T».m  a  I. liar  .llr....l  la  blat  b,  Iba  Bar.  B.  B. 
VMIUHawTIB.  M  rbll'labanpt^  ih»t  Aaatl)  Kalla.  :— 

"TbaaeWl  pr«lana  br  U»  Wain  nf  Pluld  «a.l  V.nil.b  ... 
anc*  anttra  aulalaatlr.,  that  Uaa  parlaUaaan  bar.  r^in.ia.l  in. 
fancwr.  Ufa  buiai  iba  ^uaAUtr  out  paid  for.  In  [ardaf  la  tuUA  1 

*!.»   

H.  «T«rHTC3ra.  Ca»m!.l.  in.  Al,larac.l*^wwt.  BO, 


rair«  bbdau 

HAMILTON  A 
Jiaa,  •  *  u,  aaaaa  utebbt.  soho  squajik, 

Ba4a  MaaaraVrtarara  af 
a  A.  WATXIBBTfl  PATKBT  WIEB-aXKHTO  EOT7BD  AX D 

PAINTINO  BRUSH £8. 

Dtatanpat  Bruahaa,  Baab  TaaAs,  wUpyJlaf  Biawbii.  OIMaav* 


0  o. 


TVaaa  yaadj  ara  aaawta  af  taa  aaat  ■ataaiaia  and 
aava  abiaUiad  a  bigb  rvpWlaUtfi  afflooi  tba  ablaf 
klngdm  VamtaJ.  and  O^Mr  Maao&clArara,  | 
At.  a>ra  ««i»i>lLad  aw  Lwa  lawaat  tatwam. 

rr1oa-Ha4a  rorwariad  an  aatttlcattno 


BNT'3  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

ar»  Manufaartarad  aolaty  by 


pAPIER  ^MACHE  ORNAMENTS, 

papibr" 


PAPIRB  If  ACHE  CORNICES, 

lltmur  Plataa,  FVtara  Fr.aia..  *  " 

AT  GKBATLY  EEDUCBU  PKICE3. 
PAPIER  MACHfi    COMPANY  (LIMITED), 

to  BI'LB*bU.D  A  CO 

BTBBIT,   «IRA>n.  W.C 


A   BUILDER'S  CLERK,  who  baa  juat  left 

XX  A*  to  a<  fXlKTRArTOHA.  U  daalna.  .laM.ll> 
iwoanumtxT  U.  u  ,.,»,l«.~.t  ala.b.,  ma. 
.c~ui.nl.  —I  r«r  lr.n,ht.«,.  II.  b>.l~  pr-lbW  j  i 
•  lib  U.   aaaaral  ttadUa.  b..l-,  W  ««|  iw.'«| 


bT»*-f.'  »iparl«a>*  I. 

,BT/avaToB.u. 


TO  ABCIIirtlTfl  A>D  SrRVITORA. 

81 TU  AT  ION  as  ASSISTANT  is 

"V  WANTED  bp  Ik.  A4rattla*r,  Iraaa  Ladr-d»T.  la  Lka  aban 
IB    II.  ba.  a  tui  ba..l.<|.  uf  •«-. •••ti,  *.,1  laA|«.  aad  a.n  fat 

'"'"ilal  -  ^'.nLHrAcTALrtal^AAITABuTMaad- 


A 


TO  CABrENTKBA  AM<  JOIN KKH. 

A  PPRENTICESUIP  desired  by  a  Yoolh 

JA.  at  IT.  Appltoaal.  aaaat  ba  Ih.KHlIt  «f»la.l»aa.  .Ilk  pn-l 
«*>|.  nab  a  t^™»«-Add««,aU«OI  law,  f.  »  al  il.lfca.aj- a. 
Bral  Bicaaapa  


A GENTLEMAN,  aged  35,  an  cxpcrienceil 
„.-      ..  (bl.a.a..  .01  nttw,  daAr..  an  BKOAOB. 


■aar,  w.m 

ia  lj  .  H..-1..I.  id.lr.... 

Nor-fc^d,  l-to)  :  a.  B 


arl..  a.  allltoao  rart»«.hi». 
d.-Addraa..  B.  M  aua  af  Mi. 


PFELD  PARQUET  FLOORING  COM 
PAMV — Tbli  n«>nni  u  taaaautoad  to  Kabl  afalMt  Ib.l  al 
a.T  a»b*rn»abaT.ln  iba. aria* 
ami  eiaittPaihrtuSfl.  paraqi 
t    Ad.  p..  aqu.ra  Pant. 

i«.'a.  i>.|j<;  u.  kiBwaaarraaaT. 

ARROWSMITtTS  PARQUET  FLOORS, 
•BOLtD"  pal  V.a..r.B  ~  T ATBXTBtt" 
Tka  Baal  auaafaatar^. 

•now  boo  Ha,  aa.  hkw  boxd  «t»bbt,  losdos. 

Tkalf  •*  BpaalalltT  "  aaawtaa.  U  baUu]  Baild   Isab  TaUb.  fianal 

add  lcafu«l  bMBjaBtb 
and  kaxad  at  back,  fat 

.l*L'..MaIIU.  iaEl^^raJBBTiaiBkmBabmBJ        .LUk    Tilaa  Saaala 
_  :  .  ,  M        kara  baa.  a.aadad. 

"BOUD  OAK  PAB. 
QCB-r.-UaaladUfBl. 
uraj.  »  paa  faai.  aa 
B*rdan  ta  Oafp^*.  (bar 
Balla,  Ubavtaa,  Bo- 
llard bad  a."  ,n«a 
Baena.  Altar  PVaara. 
BB,     f*.  tka. 

bTbbb  I 

BkafaiaaMa.  to  wwtu 
aa  aaarartod  dmrlaaj  tka 
laal  dtbn  j  ..  i.  fbt 

tka  aaalaaat  arabjl. 
toria,M_la.W.  Bara. 
D.  bVaadna.  Baaka  A 
Bam.  r.  a  Bai 
artok.  A  hltu.  B| 
Bar  Stalxka,  o 
Baaat.  T.    FL  »fa 


"117  AN  TED,  by  the  Adrertiser,  an  EN 
TT    oaobbeiit  -  woaauca  rosajiArf  „  maica 

IIBAK1H  1IAKP.    ha  lb.  r.»,h  ^.1.1  |xua>t.l    Cak  aa  paa  | 
and  i  Lib  tl,-t  .ark.   W.uld  ba  gkajl  la  Uka  a  >»b.  Ukaa.  aal/. 
TbbTB  at  aantrr  -Addnaa,  A,  T.  a  t,  »Dt  .tnai,  limn  tan. 

TO  BtTIIDKRS  AS  D  CONTSAIToK* 

TIMEKKEPE  R.- WANTED,  by  the 
Adr.itt.ar.  •  BB-kMOAOkBIQlT  aa  alMTa,  >I  k.  OTOkk, 
RSXPka  Oaw4  lahartoea.  Ta.a  ar  caa.'ry  - Addraa.,  A.  kt.  D.  I 
kUlltdtaa'..  Ma  a,  BbarTaiia.r..  Platllaw,  A.W. 

■"FHE  T»ry  bett  TEMPORARY  ASSIST- 

±  AtaCX  Bljn ItBBBb  to  Arabltaait,  Clvlt  E.ria..r.,  au,  P.r 
m Van'V'ii'n'*^' *** '**"  *<--•w<,'*,*• 

fl UMBER  and  MAHOGANY  TRADE. — 

X  WAKTID.  A  HB-BkOAOKAU-lT  aa  TBAVkMXBB  ar  Tard 
lvl..taaa.  Ilarvmb  kLa.ladp.  af  abaaa.  I'.l.tiu.  .,!„..  «  - 
Addna.  H,  C.  Utato.*!  >...  >  ,.  u,.,  L<Adaakal|.itta.t.  laadau,  »,t! 

 TO  a  in  ii  1 1 1  its.  Aa. 

fPEMPOBARY  ASSISTANCE.  -  I^siena, 

J.  laropaUviao,  Artl.La.  aud  Wa.klac  Ura.ltr.  PkB.a.at), 
k|a"'."."1    ali         u  |"™Bkl' MkbtonCT "tt*  *"  jt'o  >U**'  jff 


A SUPERIOR"  Dl? AUuHTSM AN,  and 
.fflclmt  Ai^Ttawtitral  A-»U**iit.  tk  D1SBXO AHEO.      i»  » 


I'-Btl  ,*r.(kw,il«»  ili»njl.t.tii  »n.  il pb icon 
ipaUtMan  Wutk,  a*M  tba 


■ataasnit,  •tpatr-tao -»1 
of  lb*  i  ri-Wtoa.  T»a 


or  auamry  —  Addrvaa.  ARCtllTR  T,  al,  UlaaUyairaaU  aVslaiU*- 
aqnora.  *.W   


A 


TO  ABfHirBCTS,  HTBTSTOBS,  »MI  imrLnaBB. 

GOOD  ceoeral  ASSISTANT  desires  an 

KNuACIBB  KHT  la  .Hkar  af  lka  abaaa  idkaaa.  A 


i5t.<wjat>m  11  aud.ya.kaDd  a.aTTart  at  re,.... 
Bit,l,b<s.c 


Addraa.  B.  T.  I 


a  cat.  TarUU«Bo>«Tlaia,  W  C. 


A   CLERK  of  WORKS  requires  a  RE-EN 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZINC, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 

MASCPACTDRBJl?. 

OIL  BBPINKB3,  PITCH,  TAB,  AND  COTTON 


TO  ARCU1TB4-TB.  sr. 

f  P  H  E   AdvcrtiBtr,  who  is  a  first  -data 

A.     I.I  MtltAI.  URAUOHlbMAX  aud   KtSIOSSB.  abd  ».r»  , 
^Ui.k.  o—urt  BktPLuV  BkNT.   Balar|  abater. U—Addraaa.  A.  P.  U. 
7M.  cabad r^d.  IUra.Vtiy.  a,  ■  

rpIMBER   TRADE.  —  WANTED,  by  a 

A.  bldblr  raapMtobla  IiU|  Maa,  a  BP.n>tiAuK»k>r  aa 
BALrrklAN,  VABO  POBSAlAK,  ar  aa  1BAVBU.BB  ar  OOI, 
LKATfjR.  tul.Tt  ti*  .briai.  lira.  ,mjb  iu  .       <t.u  ,ud.-Addt..i 

kH' A,  H,  bmiJlCIWt,  PaiA-r  l-d,  B.B. 

TO  Cl-NTRAl'IOM  A  Nil  IiriLliElt!!. 

rPHE  Advertiser,  aged  24,  requires  a  RE- 
X  kisaAoaiiiNr-cuikKMidtT.niiiuv  t.i.u. ;-. 

I..I  .kipt.)  aaa    NaatOarVb.  t»  «u  ablaad.— Addta.,  iw.  USW  ul 

Iba  fcalldar." 


TO  AjtCHirbXTS. 


ENGAGEMENT  WANTED,  by  a 
II.1..M  aitll|.tabt  UHAIUIITAMA>  aa.l  fB.  8PRA.  IlVR 
lutulklaT.  kabtaucaa  «ad  i|>i»n  Aaad  VJ  —  Addio,  »'. 
>.  Caadatalratt,  bUaitaa,  ac  laiau 


NOTIfE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 
aad  OTHRRk.-P.lal  Mparaaalaal  bp  a  COX'S  raUbrbiad 
AHMAMitB.faiOauldaCa.'irailat.  waitaatad  laatud  a,....  da  f 
taa  j  an.  at  al»*t  al.t  l,™nb  tba  frart  af  lalbk  Bp^Di.b  ta  ba 
ara.  At  lb.  Praub  Atal»aadat  a.  Albart  Oala,  aM  alfca.a.  apaa 
ayidbr-Mi  la  O.  COX.  TI,  B.pi.1  rurat,  Uial.aa.  Ukalaa,  l» 
PWlanag  at*d  a^ianui  Cuatractar, 


I 


MPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 
ranrrBBB,  waita  i«d  iwahiamui  uanoi 

-L    Uaaaad  OU,  b.  M.  pal  Oallart.    rVdlrf  mi,  k.  par 
Tar,~.uu..  Bt  Id  parUaUaat. 
Oak  Vbnhk.r*  par  Oaltoa. 


I  Pbia  Oak  Varalak,  Pa  fm  Oallodt 
k  at  B1>WABI>  PBH'ar»l".da«Ta«d  VaroUb  Wu.L.-. 
1M.  ti^,  aud  4A,  OatralilLI  atra.1.  PtDblbra,  AW. 


PRIZE  MEDAL,  EXHIBITION  of  184,2, 

AWARtlBu  f*t  RXrKll.K»('R  rf  MAMVTPAtTCRa 
atOd  BKA1TT  af  OBBIOM, 

THE  ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 
COWPAWT.  POOLS,  DoaaST,  aad  91,  sr.  MARTafal 
LANS,  Lofflrft**.  IBaniirartar.r.  af  MORAIH.  Mrf'tnc, 
ul  TKXKKl.ATrU)  TILS  I'AVRMRKTB,  totladluf  Vltravaa  B2aa. 
Whlu.  and  Or~n  Ttona,  far  Cfaatrkaa.  HaJ* 


WblU  OlaaMl  Til*.,  raalA.  aad  .Ilk    pattanva  for  Ba.ha.  U^rtaa, 
aalaaaa-1,  aaatu.  lad.  and  .ulut^d  da.  ;  Wklla  and  C  daanal 
Ola— I  Brlrktj    H^alllaa  Parlnf  T 
BlaA.  Bad.  anJ  Bajf  Paalbt  Brltia. 

-    b  Brw-fca;  llla^b  r 


UTiT.il-tblrll'aL'^li 


.  -  HI.  Ml  1 


PORTLAND     STONK    RTRAM  SAW 

I  HILLS.  ISLR  af  POBTLArtD.  CMABLBB  HOl.LAMP  A  CO. 
rrapri.t.ra—  PORTLAND  CTOMB  frooi  tka  Baa  iall.arad  ta  Aklp 
At  PortlaabA.  a»  Ballnap,—  P«  crtaaa,  apulj  to  CHAJLLBS  BOLLUU 
B  00. 1.1.  af  Partla.d.  Onraat, 


rpo   BUILDERS.  —  FOR 

X     *.«>  (rat  tafliw*  diy  DOUtH 
■MMMMBl  y*»*Jitj  —  Aapjiy  la 
BlaAa  Margbaat,  Wat*wlw«aw.TA«i 


about 


HANCOCK'S 
TNDIA-RUBBER  OAS  TUBING,  for 

I        POStTABLI  LA  HPS,  POUND  SI  Kn,  WOR  

HuRHK-.IMiriNU  A P I'A B ATl.'ll,  wltfc  11 AB  1IU 

PIRt'B,  and  PLKXIBLR  T.IRISQ  .HuptatA. 
liaprarad  IKUIA  kUHBSB  Doott  HTorH. 
WATRRrkOOP  CAST  aavl  WAOOJi  COT 

Mdaat. 

HOkBB-tOiN  COVSBB  (Walarraanfl.  arltb  attata  anabpUto. 
BRLTIMJ  (ar  RAW  H1LLB,  r 


atanaN. 


JAME8    LTNE  HANCOCK, 

TUIA  ANTRIID  WDIA  RHUMBS  WOBRA. 

aortwRix  am,  a  am.  uua*SLL-ioAD.  London.  EC. 

lilaauatad  ITU.  LlaU  a.  appUBHaW,  


rpHE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 

X  '  Daaliraaal  bp  kla  tato  Bapa!  Hl«l.b—  tba  P.  I     c  •■  • 

OalO  l.U  >aU  »-«^>7  .1  A^.Un.1  ktblbltlag.  ..I  aa^l 


Skblbitla.  Hadkla. 
Bath  Plttlnia,  Htd-.adar  Appar.tna,  Pwaalatn  Bjka. 
Pla|  Baalca  aud  W.trr  Cltarlt.    Qlaaad  Btfdduw 
Wall  AM  Pluar  Tllaa,  Be    kVAUaaAa.  < :  •  ... 
1.  nNCH.  PATBNTSB,  11.  ADAH  BrkkBr,  AD  ELI- n 


March  26, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


G 


ILT      BOOM  BORDERING. 


Haok  00.  ax  mm  m  rapt  j  M»k  oo.  fa.  t  l  Juk  oo.  iob  m 

IwT  dobf  <|  Una  of  hdm  F , uim  «o.|  MoaUIoab  fc.pt  oo  Btaak  «• 
tko  Loo-— I  Mi    BbjIIIIih  to  Ik.  n»  ll 

At  OKORfJB  REKrVS.  67.  DKUKY  LANE. 


To  ront'Oa,  (nxTjut-roa*,  uu  otmbea 

50.000  "MS  of  GRAVEL,  of  wy 
Mini  4*«tnr.  *>«  »ali,  at  Ov  ikuua« 
tm»  mvmmm  pmt  r*** ;  lift*d  t*™  sb'Lli**.  pw rvvi ;  at  o^i>c«j i 

Qtwt.v  Pltm.  |h| ■Mi|  Old   I«i  rn^l.  wKh  n  t  •  af  tb» 

City  -  P*ti-H«  mbi  Tr+t  oo  *ppik»kSo»  U  EDMUND  KKUUI.H,  »1  ta*> 
nil.  »»t.nMi»HM>»  0+*w*.  mnnthmmr* +trmmA  ML 


TIIE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  as  used  in  the 
OrytUl  TmLmm,  IHmiIww,  u  lb«  rtinm.  m»mi  b4l.lta.al, 
»nd  •«.!  !  i  i  (  fur  a-I  nUI4i  anil  U>i<  wwk,  c*a  It-.ci  mjm*  »i**d, 
mU.  J  fc*  dl  tamttfl  plrpMi  [  and  to  Ih*  Ul  p^lat  (of  flat.,  Del 
•W'  -un^dwi.  "<IIU  —ai  In  Wttklas.  tabe**  »t  )**«t  Of  ■  h  ran 
U  rM  |d  Wft,  Dm  **OAf*MA«ir  llUl.  nEiy  W  WMlinl,  ulvtU 
cmr  tvl.  •  ri  k  ,»rL». 

w<  *•  y  »t  u»  aiLAJOTio  pairt  coMPAjrr,  kt.» 

WJILm^imi,  L.a»a«s,  RA-,    rraf>Mla*M  ***  LmLubmUIj  i...  au 


NO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— The  onlr 
Cjf  for  Dwp  WaT*.  ffi —ciin«  Hoi».  B'tei  and  OfeMM 

■mm>  «f  r«rilnau«t,    a*4    m«u«f«elir«4    tpy    iu«  fHUCATK 

WtlMl  <"ui*ro»rTiOjr      okawitic  rAixi  comtaN  r  as  a. 

KUl  w..  i.  laniom.  U.r\ 


BRICKS  !  BRI0K9  ! !  BRICKS  I  !  ! 
BP*isuMi»nvBBR!CKPiBi.toj,BAA«HonN«u>w.  middle 

55  "■m  \,!L  ■5V**0''  t*M  MM  U  A    K.  BUrrt..t|   hp  to 
lof-bb  Bulldar.  bl  Ci.ir-lor.  thai  b,  oil  ,n.|,l,  Ih.o.  .1.1, 
tm nllt.  of  W  Bn.l.t  RTimB  udrih,  Bklt:Ka  .1  .-..tip 
ppoba    Th.  dwl  brbkilald.  to  R.ch— o.i.t,  K.a   M— tub.  Pptar- 

S"** SB*  B"">  B'bMipAib.  i«uwtirt».  h.iiuIo». 

'  '*'■■■■    H"»Py».  TodJirnrlon,  Klnp.toB.  Aa.   Ckrl  .oirono. 

£  g«  «•'»».  iirwur  n-i— 'b  ia.  i.i,..„u,  luu  „r  Baalk. 

—  "A  IIB  Pbllw.7.  -Ofia.,  taoooll  (Mlfl.MMtj  Pl>I.Mlb  Lk.  HL.U 
■mini,  Loiulao  ro*4.  Iiulw 


OLD  MOOLDINQS 
GEORGE  JACK 80 N  k  SONS. 

9*.*,  E\ATHBOJT«  PLACIV  W. 
at  M Jo:JLn4.  4.1,  •  Li.t  •/  m*M«  *M  M  hmd  tm 


P 


0ILVU  JiKUAI.,  PARJ.  ItX^lttl'llU.I.  L^T 

EAKETS   TERRO-METALLIO  tiles, 

"i  PAHtmif  «i «o,  u. i  tu 

IUUVKU  to  Mb,  II  WhArf 


nm,  ta— iuum  b  k.i.i>.  - 

tOXImK  DEPOT  tor  tkb  will  1, 


*H*rt». DttMial  bpaIa.  W.  tn.lip,  th.i  tk.  Ini, 
W»».,  "IHHO-UTALUC'k  Ikkntlulnrlfkl  or  Ik.  r*.|o1«.., 
«bl  »•■!  r.  vk»l  Iko  OptpB  <c  lb.  J«rtb,"  M.  of  lb.  Ur..l 
■tekibtilao,  1901.  04b  tk.  iiui  of  .  Plnt^lM.  Modo],  kad  took  lb. 

to  Iom  to  -  Tk.  TlbrW."  TnbbU.  IlkBo,  J 
•b  <-  o>  *v*  A,^  of  Ik.  klnATk  Ik.  omHd. 


BEICK8 

Of  Erarr  Kind  fttlti  Qualitr 
IK  ANT  QUAtfTIir,  BY  BARQE  AL0X09IDB. 

aTAFPORDSniRERIDOIVO  and  R00F- 

^-'»i"?,,'wTIVT-  PUJ°       °r»kk»tMAl.  »«■  or  BoAMbr  Cvl.»c. 

TAI  l.frt  1  II.  131  Ik  .ATtoA.  nllHI  M.I  iloMAlu. 

Ko.  »llrla»l  Oraotod  kM  Obogatm]  r..i^.  f.r  .-a-.'m, 
«r»,  win!  Ac 

P'1""'  <"b«  f"'b.  BUItrllTO  4A.I  ««W1A  BXICK9L 
niA.UBO><  C.blorom  OB  ApptHBOok. 

J.   A   W.  EASTWOOD 
_    baMmb!  Lao. hoik,  ond  Koaiiood  ■ridlm. 
Tk.  ibBAt  Commlbao  ollopot]  ■■   MonkbBb  of  tk.  TTkdA. 

K3.  Krery  DetonHption  of  the  Building  Good* 

of  the  Tr;,,l„ 

rilwnvn  in  8took. 


OAL'LT  BRICKS. 
r\TF0RD  WORKS,  55EVENO AKS,  KEKT. 

^    .   oThlto  B.o»r  H .■  I • ,  bIi  ,  Bbkru  a.od 

LONDON  tirn.'K,  HOI   <ill.nr.li  ftrRRBT,  WIlfkitXiTltH. 


BATCH ELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
El'llHINO  BarCKR.  TU.K8,  POTTVKT.  LI  It  It.  A», -Tk. 
•  Ibntlo  .  ,.f  ■ilckbkk.n.  Iba'fACIu..  Bbd  O-.taon,  b  totlpl  to  lb_o 
kIL>  1    Th.y  u.  tk.  >Im;*I,  bvml  .m.bi.t,  obi  oc  a>osimU  .tm 

ioiiodub.1.    Brbka  bod.  of  b'fkir  nffwto^  .up.  „,,,  b. 

IbotOWbif  bornl  wllk  f-Okk  tbtoo  to  fo»f  sot.  of  Mob  p*f  I  DOB,  .nd 

Lb.  toMb  bio  wuAdor  Bbd  flB.n~rtk*a  okg  ko  pridurod  br  kor  otb.t 

u..tl.t.l  -  ft.ori.in,  ,.t  tr,.d.-P..i  fi,L  |MftlcBlM«  Bkd  Wrm*  kpjiy 
to         "    BATI  IIkl  kB  4   rutTOrl,   IrvkbBm.  Ham,,  or  lo 

■_r.  roruutaiLU,  blcx,  *  co.  iwm^  ut, '  


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS— 
ALKX.  M  AfJTtOtV AU>,  FIBMl,  «  00. 
VOBKXttfl  Ik  Pul.lBIIKt)  OKAXITU  la  Ub  CfOAAB. 
*w,h1  E»  Motol.  iBIonovtloaB]  liblfatUan..  loJl,  If.,  .od 
IBM.  BB.I  Ttlllltlt  rrlB.  K»tBb  Bl  PBrt.,  1BJJ.    B-L  HI-..  OB.!  0„, 
UroAlb.  r,r  Arr-blbrloFol  r..ll.trnM'.,o ,  Dooat«Uan.  M..n«rlAl»  And 
rBSAPkl  pufpob,     Lobloo  Cbpfit.  AM,  BlbUjO  Pobl.  U.W. 

DALBEATTIE  GRANITE— SflEARSR 
SMITH,  A  rn  lb.  Hi   ii  of  tto  DolkoBtU.  QaBrrb..  ata 

OttANrm  nuKxn,  t>~— d ■sa.i.lii^  f„,  «,,f,„„rto..  mi. 

brtdrBl.  Bod  olbor  borbk  Abb.  k.lb  Abd  CBrhlBA.  r  .lbkod  of 
tn.  M.mnmoBt..  Fmnumi,  Otlimm,  r.!-<«H.  ko.  to  Or.. 

And  Ro4.-AoB  aod  roll  dlrott  froAA  kk.  .|«ut1aa  -  B'.ai.  ond  n-.irt 
^u-^V.IbA.-LblkbUkb,  B.B.  j  ^  tl.  OM  Ooorr.olA-t.  W_;' 

MANSFIELD   STONE— The  betntifnl 
EbI  «,.,.  r,,,,,  Mr  LINtll.in)  dmpbt  obBtTT  b>T  b.  bod 
I  n.  lof  ft.  thick.  Ik  b.  aobI  bBtobwfor  oolibn.  or  N  .lot  b.rloo 

gnll-Ibl  O.lcbt  bl  nrrp  Of  «blb  BtlAOk.ld  StAQa.  ^  ojpoorkB)! 
Ikltk.r  tod.  or.  tn^t  o^ooabd  for  f  ut  tiuoanrp  ;  but  vboA  b.rl 
kAb b oAOklrod.  Ik.  lobor  Bad  Utlooir  bod*  of  0K111I  %  tl  thick  bib 
io  mI  nnawnnl.  Bbd  sup  bo  OA  I  Id  Wildtkl  of  IS  ft.  of  »)  ft  ial 
J.  I  ■  B»l  II  ■  BOVIfa  .»(.,,.  TbA  IbrBABlBA  blobbb  t>bk  tk.  Maaa- 
•To-.lkooo.  (fturrtb  Mr.  LIMDLKT  BOB  kltklf  n..a.<  I , 


PORTLAND     STONE  DEPOT, 
0KKAT    V  writ  H  V     IlktLWAT.     MtLBAOB  krATIDN 

pAiiiiimiiuN.  w._pokri.tin  aioti  I.  K31 T'od  »uh  baJ 

TIARHBT  nTMNH,  to  n.xk  kbi  BrBBtlloA.  npiJli.1  froo,  iko  .Lor. 
I'pbt.  or  from  tb.  QAWtlki  bp  rkip  or  rA'lvBr,  bp 

FAWN  A  CO. 

O.»or»l  ftton.  MrrtkAbta.  Mob  AitjI.  to  Ub  TtupAtAP.  Qlurlil. 
l,.rtlM,  ,.0-1  ,r,rio.l  uitr,.loo.r.  .f  TUhnrp  At  .11-  lain  l.ml-n 


G 


A  W  K  S  1,  E  Y ' S  T  A T  E  N  T  STEPS. 


T 


HE    WATC0MBE     TERRA  -  C0TTA 

CT.AT  OOMF.KT  (UMirini 
AM  pnibrod  to  rorotf.  "nA.ro  —  AiAdr  u 

Mil.  W.  H1I.I,, 
ICo.].PABJ£  rLAC*,  BT  MABT  CUlf  kX'Il.  tosqtiat. 


•JLM  AODT-J.  WBATWOOn,  Ju,   T»*U«HA*  U0U»E. 

UWJMMMItkD  FOB  Dl'kAlllLinr.ltlllpLlfirT.  PIRX  roor- 
IM0.  KLtarit  lPY.  bda  bu  l  — :  r-  ■  i 

G\~(\  t\l\i\  i™1""  "»*•  P4»»m  ot«r  konnor 
»'J  I  V»l'vl_J  "*T"  '■>•  »•«  twin,  onlr 

1- 1 of  Aft  Inch.   SippA  Ar«  ia  us 
■I  salt  ot  th*  Station!  on  tag  Xtiria  Lmndact  KaiIa-at. 


FIRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  &  DRAIN  PIPES. 
M*bUU|,4>C«    lr.|  by  It.* 

CASTLB  BRICK  COMPANY. 

_  Pt*Ul  «!!,.,. 

■AWAmu,  CHMTIUi.  t*4  *».  QUACC  HintTn  STfilHtr.  1.0 


BTJFF  CORKUGATEO  ROOKING  TILES 
fool  !f.  Mom  tlbk  lit  rbAA  rontUA..  .1         1,  ,oUl, 

TATiXr  Ha'aniuno  Binot  Ttijtt.  s„r.bi.  i,„,  rittb. 

LIMB.  CEM  NT*  pt.»Ai«,.  Hai  it,  LATUd 
TILWA.  PIPE  1.  Ju. 
BLl.'E  OEtrQVEli  A^U  Pl.Atv  BTinr.o  ?AVl»a  BBJCK1 

W.  0.    II  A  VT  K  IH, 

ESUW91  LIME  WlltlP.  TOtlE  RO  lb  I  n  tk.  Cobb'  EptoMl 

KI!tO-d   i  En.1.   >"    l  t,  |y    |l.;«.ib  OAttAuAO  to    O.ol,    Hl.t  ia 

Uroot  Eottborm  EaIIp.p. 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DE  LANK  GRANITE  QUARBIBS. 

.  rnonSTRT-POE«  STREEP,  RODMt*,  OlUftU. 
•  1  LOWOOM-U,  MOETriUMtlEELtND  aTHkAf,  .rum 

JERSEY  GRANITE. 
TfNrqtTALLED  for  IMttriTT  Lt>d  UttRAIIIMTV 
BllltAbb  fir  MouumobIaI.  Arr-VIUKlnrBl,  Bad  Elfflodirliii  Warkt 
CTltV  PtbfalBf,  MoAdAtn.  •«. 
LotoLiQ  Offlob  :  17.  King  willbmotrBoL.  Ckurlbr  f>bk.  W  C 
obor.  A.eAQb.  tu.p  lb  on  ist  EotlaiBbB  ok'Atood. 


P0KTLANL)  STO N E.  —  WESTO N  QUAK- 
Mtm.  -grOHE  Of  Ub  boot  OABlltp,  Bbd  of  BAP  JtbOkBloBA.  b.p 
!?  jj**'-**  A»plH««  *B  U.   At.nl,   Mr.  40HATBAM  C.  LA  NO, 

ANOASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  00 M- 
rAjrr,  OtAlfTEAM,  LtWOI.mHIRE-TV.  m>nnn<oB 
t.r.  book  omoklad  la  laktrfoPA  Ibatt    OMtiiod  of  «orklb«  It m,  Oo. 
ripol  Qoorrb.  boo.  book  andor  oo.  .,,  ,,,M.,i,. -:  i.  ond  ofTof 
of  kHk  bolbr  o.oropB.-Ad4fob  Mr.  J.  ELLIOTT.  AaaboLot, 


prtorl 
i:  .  L 
Oft 


RICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

„  ***'*P .  -f» .BlAbpo  k.J.1  in  ktotE  bp  CLAEK  A 

ULkT.ia  HbAikk,  Lon4.b.  M  raid.  _ol.  to  ogp  .1...  dou,.o 
"0.1    rib.  Uot  foroBrdAd*.  rorolplof  .  Blobp  I  ' 


BBI0KS.—IMPt)RrANl'  to  HLIILDKK3 
baa  uTMEEp.-PW  iko  paw  un  mm  keicce  rw  aj 

1AW  IJEbi  oTbOil.B-d  PBAbkB.  Kb,  OA.  :  Uloo.  1 ".    Ad.  1  bob  kokhlA 


.  PAB.  IPT>.  ATtkfE  MEICKE  tfA.  dd 
fcJ.  AAAJ  ATbO.ll  ABA  OBAAkB.  Kb.  »L  l  bAAB.  17.  *d.  |  bo. I  b.lbA 

r»i_r       "a  i  ■ .  »^  -.     rw  »no^    ;  uu,  >u. 

ok.'Oto     OaoI  tp  to  baas  Aop  »0|l<|b.    Dottr.rod  fbO  I'lkAktlll  M 

ob,  t~,  ■<  to.  rkbb,,W-  Ebtkbb.  Bn-ip...,  „p  jo,,. 

SSSS  J""*!-?**      TATBb,   CARB    OO  OELltKET. 
OAk.kAlkT  Aol¥ET>.toltbkibo«rBb.  Eaa*. 


JOSEPH  S.  GABRIEL,  STONE  UKcV 

'.l-,..eU*!*T'  «»"■"»«■  »llA«r   BELVEOEEB-BOAO.  LAM- 

ItlfTIf,  All  doorrttAloo.  of  PBrtnpi.  Utid>n*B.  tnib.  Rl.to.CarhB 
toll.  Hood  H.bbbAb.  Abd  An...  PAnlAnd.  Cboa,  II. r.  Bill 
,11.,,,.  .,„,..  tl...       P.-k,  .„d  Pork  Abtnp  Blook,  k.pt  In  .lork 

'■f*A»0Oon  for  A.on.  oB|.|dlo<t  '"-a.  WhorfHtbk  or  bbaI  .Ilrorl  nrob 
b.  ftuurrb.  h>  roll  or  .hln   HtbiaI-p  Poll  bp  pbU,  Alroot  rrotk  to. 

jBArrlo.,  Ik  bap  1'i.otl l-'o.  Bodon  Ik.  ibortool  sotloB.    Ooodo  LkBdod 

■  P  to  II  tOOl  W.I,  I  I 

\f  ARBLE  WORK  enwuted  by  PATENT 

'  L  MAflMtrfKET. 
MA  KB  LB  and  STOMB  TTR  VRD  eOI.TJW58. 
MAHRT.B  CAKVKD  artrl  SrrLPTI'KBD  WORK 
MAKBLB  SLABS  KH.muBD  and  fpuro  th*  SAW. 
MAKHLB  and  0RANITB  MOSrilENTS  and  TOMBS 
MAKRLB  BOX  CHlyNEV.PIBCHS.  SO*,  (o  V*  par'. 
MAHBI.K  at  a  ORKAT  RKIirCTIOW  In  COST  at 

HAKTLKY  A  CO/8  WaalminitAP  atapbl*  W^pk., 
I,  EArl.trAot.  tToPBAf«rrp-p..«.l,  MiUbajit.  W*rtminitpp. 

GRANITE  8.— TOMBS, 

IEEA,  *a  ko   U  BED,  BLUE.  BP  OUT 

,  EAJilTE,  mpplvoA  bp 

W.  A  J.  H.  FREEMAN, 

E7,  MILLBA.VE  STkEET.  LOXDOM.  AW. 


QAEN  and  AUBIGNY  STONE. 

OBfiraa  Bblpcbl  to  opdb.  froai  Ub  QoBrrbb  to  aap  Port.— ALiroov. 

SMILE  FOUCARD, 

OStbl  a,  BPOHET  BTBEEr.  BOBODdll  MA  UK  ST.  MB. 


A. 


A,    ROBINSON   &     0  0, 

BLATI  HRRPrYAItTS  AND  MA>fTTr*<rTORprill!b 
U  euU!  Iht  t,tl*utlDO  of  ArrjhlUnU  «o  l  Bavlldar*  la  U>tf 
RfWoVAL  la  mot*  .  ii  PntalEn. to 

BURY-BTHEBT,  BI8HOPSOATE,  E.G. 

WkArAtAop  bBto  Rttod  sp  MIIOW  ROOMS  lot  E<f  A  MILLED  kl.ATB 
Abd  OTHElt  flllMNETPIIHJKkt,  rrava,  EAMSEM,  kA 

An  lAoportloa  u  tapltod. 
nioA'rBlod  nrbod  i^ujovo  ok  BA-oifaaUaa.  I  not  «u  op  o  ,aL 


POLISHED 
_     OOLUMM*.  PILAftTEU,  As.  Aa 


AiLro.. 


gUFKOLK   facing  bricks. 


W4J.R  FREEMAN.  Merchants  in  all 
•   ElaAt  of  STOX B  and  OBaNJTL   Ibtbak.  adMbloi  tb. 
MUBBBbtB)  H'trpop   lbmba,  BtoVkorb.Lbol  Moblool.ld-uro.t.  Clip, 
■od,  AB-1  Mill  ^Buk  bioat.  W RHoli b*tof .   .bra  OBtlouib.  kiof  bo 
,'dAJood  for  doUr.rio>  rttkaf  bp  oooool  or  CBli  Bp  ail   Uarto  of  tb. 

,bt.  MiiUbitkbtpoot.  nap. 


THOMAS  PLOWMAN, 

aVt,*  MomkABt  Wobpll  KUaa.  A. dot  ;  ,od  al  TolbntkAm  akA 
.  Etboatoo  krbka-l  b.  Mlddlooia. 


HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 
.  »"»»'a«  EMrtuv Tlhb.  Potior,.  Lt_,  Oomoal,  aal 
Or-  .1  B  BBtlkA  of  TWO  THlRIb  b  tb.  P.  «L -•'b  ,.r,.™..„ 
Bad  to  —  ii  bI  PBrt.  Bpidp  io  Mr  II.  rn  .MBEELAI*!  a.  aa,  toko'. 
Wokoatob,  bp  Ia  Mr    ■<**)..»  WBIiBeImiTV  «r-l  T~.. 
i  EC.  BIIX»«PAT  A  CAETEk.  EAboatk.  Apu.ni  c-r  Dppv*. 


GRANITE. 

JOHN    FREEMAN    A  SONS, 
PENRYN,  COKNWALU 

Ajoautn  Lao  lot,-"  .  !  A  fimtlti,  fr.  MIUI-ok.tr-A  t  Bad 
BL  TEkUalJ-klV  w,  Palia  -art  Ool  Erood.uo.1.  AO. 


VfOUNTSORBEL  GRANITE 

•  Tl  QDA*MIEA.BAAf  LOHOBROEOIIOE).  d  If.  A  DAMBLT. 
MAOAPor— Tk.  "  MM  .111  TTlklpillf  Bill  I II  I  Ii  tl .  ,n  .'..nm.'.. 

norrtBp.  pold.  At  EaiIvbp  BtaUpka  abd  ObbaI  WkApfa  Tbof  h.*p 
Urp.  .b-ki  of  pblu  Botb  for  ponnr  BlPMb.  oAQbAip.. cilttpBid s 
rlBbto^  roll  o.,  oo-bopi,  ko  Alb  dra-ol  -od  oa.Sblod  klrb.  Bptbbj 
I  boo  for  raodo,  pod  f  rB.ol  for  w»!k«.  rahbl.  Bad  B|<iA»ol  it...  for 
boudloc,  PbiiiI  .kdooBioBlnlltotoBb.  .Ufa,  as.  at  via  to  ardor.— 
A  Coat  for  La—  loo.  Mo— TV  MOWLtM.  PltMEMAN,  k  BL'BT. 
Una  rot,  or  PXi.,rf.  Mil  Uonk,  PoUa  n.t.,  A  W, 

SAWN  PORTLAND  SLAB— STEWARDS 
*  OO,  roptloAd  I  ton.  MorrkAkta,  Lab  of  rarUaad,  Bad  at 
PortuayJ  WbArf.  OroaooBof -rtbd,  PiaiiLoo.  —  P..  Lbt  of  PTb—,  opolp 
tow  ■.  WrilJ.ABrn  ai.qro... wb-rood.  pi— I  to. 

T  I  8  H     BAG  STONE. 

lrATODOJf  QnARBIEI,  MAIDTT05A 
B.  BPM-TilD  k  RON  or.  p-pbad  ta  raoplp  fr.m  tk.  Bb,». 
WELL.E.10W.H  t}' I A  RE  1 1 1,  RTiiR  t  or  lb.  MRU  OIIOBiPflDf 
 'up,  Pblkdv  Bbtbta*,  Parln,,  Aaad  Xaiaj,  T/al,Laf. 


Ken: 
ii 


for  I). 
Be.  t 


,HE 


8HAP  GRANITE. 
PROPRIETORS  of 


the 


PHB  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


yiClVBlA  BRIUK^and  LIMB  WUAKT  , 
DBAW-DOCK,*NINE  ELMS,  8. 

EJUI  EA  TILaTa.  BLAT«, 

UBE  CAMEJIT. 
FXAIK  LATIIA,  PLAaTbQb. 
BAM0,  Hill  t-r 
OLoVXED  DAAIM  riPEk  AND  BED  OOODB 
TMEBA  OOTTA  ; 
A  PLAT.  JAMB.  AND  tnrlNO  BE1CE* : 
STJPPOLE  AJaVOTaaa  PATIUE4, 
BED  AID  *»Hlt*  PArintIR, 
BTAPPOEIUIIIRR  A»D  PIRB  IIOOOA 

MALM  1-tTTEER,  Pl.  EI.BilA, 
AMD  BriLLMNO  OOULM  ObubKBAIXT 
A  I— I  *toot  oo  u,  Wbort    Braka.  Rood.  Bbl-t.  Aa.  BP  harp, 
ilikfjl  I.,  abopo  r-inlrod. 
MM  DOWNEY.  TuBorvB  WT,^,  Nlaa  El  on,  A 
Abb  Inn    I  Lt^brnoob.  b  II.  MUlboA.  ,  .   »  i»  bvIUabb 


Ql'AEEYI>0 

PIICEIIKA 


SHAP 

R-  <J>fARRTBH  h*.  U(  oev  Cf&Mctt.  litolr  "  ■(*•  <.<b  thai 
"nOrt  Ii*..  „f  1 1,,  Lifi't  rn  Bitl  It  irili  ¥t>i'<*n  H«i'*ip  aintl  mtmiXsX 
roWKUri'l.  flniU  CRArfBa.  KHaMSINO  MILLt.  anr*. 
pa.r«'  u.  <f)TTKAi*T  foar  lA-a  URLI TRRT  of  BT05I  t it  l>X'K  bu  I 
Br;iia>J-NL.  purp-M,  •<  ur -it,  la  hut  4U*uUIt,  *n6  ml  mu.ff. 
P'i-m. 

II.Hitinv.DW.  At^ktlawttir-J,  u|  rMmUH  Work  -ttcti-avl 
to  «ti*  p)aMl(p)  *H'h  bA'  I  tv**J  *spt«1ULoO. 

■OAIILID  RLOCK-I  fmrn  I  la  U  IMH I  »if**t  EatrMDi  ui 
Pai'loi  felt*  ALWAYa  Jf  unct 

T-  l*nr«Blla  htra  %mmo    mm*i  U   th.   MaiBlhamtof  nl 
T ;  •  -  L  .!-*,  nual  eavauj  C^avrvh-a  avu-t  m  «t(  Fubt»  BuUdlaaa. 

QVAUWl 

BHAP,  WHTMOBBt.BANl>.  nnrl  1>  tLBX  tTTJK.  S  R. 
Off  [ORB  : 

4!.  rAHr.UM  K^Tf'K^KT.  l/lt:vT»  R  W  uJ 

Ti.  rRti*oaBdt  ttuumr,  u  aacOaUtrr, 


D 


IKE  & 


irSEtlEAD.N.  B     ft  alUAET.  MarbAaf 
if.pt  a.  of  PIaIb  Bad  OntAAMKal  Work 
.  Bloo  ar  Ofop  O'Bb'b.  ftwoa  tk.tp  ova  qoBirl, 


I    A  -T      Vi  lodi 
'  Y—  BEBa  r.  ond  p 
B'Ork  ordt^Atf.b 
ait,  at  »p  h»  .tpt. 


E-m   _  — ~  —   — — nl— 1  ib 

,«b*d  Mod,  Alao  or  Ofop  O'Bb'b.  f.otu  nk.lp  dpi  UOAirlb.oaok 
..  konuph  «1.  ObtlMA,  Colnmu..  Ma»,t  Tbu  oBon-.  IAU-r 
l^ttko,  WoBor  PoAofcp,  Bp.    1, 1  IB-,  nf  lk.  O roo lb  oo  ippA|lH||A. 


SRAM  1TB. 
|X)LISHRD  GRANITE,  GRBY,  RED,  and 

l,      BLOB,  for  MONrMENfAl.  ond  AEnollntnrnEAL  WOBA 
BLOCK-,  lor  ENrtlMPKAlBQ  t'l' RPOsMbV 
PAVlrPO  SITTaoiid  OHMBA 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  I  W  A  L  L, 

OAANTTE  Ul'AEEIBH  aad  MLIVHMJ  WOBAA 
DALDkATIlR.  ~»r  IIL MPEIEA 

AIIEJfT*.— 

JfHBfP  HtETI.ET.  OBkrtll.,  «.,,  .  Aaaplpp.  LooAoo.  E  A 

IboUltlU    U.    ritluS.    14.0-1.     In. ii 
Up.pp.oL 


k.llt  r.bbr-ribl.  Ii  i it ! o. 


BRUT0N,   Stone  MerchanU, 

•I  OB-HIT  Wlv»-4».  ahmlioiL— P.irt'*>*4  Ca-fj, 
I'  B1VXK  MTiiA-iaal  fltJior  rciii  lh«lc  wbtrf 
-»«  qutvrt  ■.  bf  rail  or  —  f.k  «  bt.1  *ii 

llM't-n.  At  Vlf  t,rl  .  WlA.if.   rlu-a  „. 


.BkW. 


TO  Am  tllTirmi, 

GUKK.V  SLATES  are  now  being  aappHM 
btnntb.  Vll1TL-Vr«D  ABBRT  ORIClf  BLATB  QIT a KHICJ 
at  *  fBrl.k.  ^tuiFOrni  W  Da  p*>r  •i.^i^  tl*.llWB*i  late  LuuJt.i>. ^ 
A.VT  Wj  LU  MaiiAaar  at  tlit  t,  lB.fr  I  tat.  U*i>1udHIe,  Jfi/Ha|t. 

ARTIFICIAL  8T0NH,  PUTTY  &)\t- 

l\.  POBITI  »f*.  K  KM  ^  if  A  rRRRajn-,  mt  TLABriB.  KVRUT1I 
UtlST  Ma^tlir4trrirRRRA-G«kllia«  r\mwmr\  lUraA  Aroi,  NO  .... 
fi-*Ot  Tl^BB-ae,  Baa  liaiBT*.  Vatas,  T*aramln*4B,  lUlaaane,  i_  .ri.tAiA., 
C*vf  ll»l»,  anal  BTBdrr  aaaaflDAloa  «{  uruavaaaiul  tmt  Uilmtm&l   aaat  aa* 

W. i ' £.'ril EKUEUT,  ArcliitectapAl Mudollori, 4o. 

ML  ErtfTON  EOAD. 
0ELATINR  PkEPAEEU  PUE  MOtlLDINO. 
riotkTEA  TUB  CBBAPEBT  AND  BEST  IN  LONDON. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


HAND -IN -HAND  FIRE  an*  LIFE 
tN*niiiNr«»ocirrr.  i.x.»  uioguiun.  black. 
rri«E».  t-otrxiK,  H.C  ....  ....   

Tb.  o'dr.l  l.tru.,-- MB.  In  nMMH.  fonnJ-a  UiJ  lUll  «av 
d.d-1  .Hi,.  KotoC  »,.■••  .... 

Lorn      jtii.  nod.  l.i  M-wbtn  In  M*b  .t.porloMbt. 
T1-..1   ■--'Ih.  Prrfu  »r«  .l.ldAd  M.exoJlp  ■■»—<■>  lb.  Mmo 
of  F.t*  Tun'  eiMMtiic  .i.  up.»ri.— lli.r.  b*!*|  Do  r:ii.r»  - 

Tu  Mia  rfilttaMt  if  rr.mli. in  Ib.rW.,  llw  Pir  lb.  rm*n» 
,w  hL,!,  r«ll.«M  1.  40  p*r  fx»L  for  the  Old"  Sort.,  ttl  M  pec 

wi,  rof  ib*  .t..  bvitf*. 

Tb.  r.t-  f '•'•rii  tx  ArpttKMUl  Tin  rjlota  fcbA/fed  At  lb  «J- 
|Mml)>iMp«IMlt 

Tli.  Plnoun  or.  .JUai  U  Appoint  no  a»m<«  vtfMtu  of  food1 

potum  OJld  ibUKttr 

jm  nwKRn««.  w 

aMr.iT.bl  on  Ufe  Pm.Im  to  Oil,  dew  >■  .Uf.lt. 

lUtui^d  bo  AL.lou.tut  of  r.*m  imi  dltl.    dMJTO 

amets. 

ii««i>w  Feed  

P»~ia  Vero.  of  life  r»w.Ia«M   1»MM 

rr»u  vj»  or       bwr*i  ft  in  tiro    i.fw.w 

IV.  •»(  V.lee  of  UN  Ao.ollln  «         P"  »m«ml  raJNO 
Fortbir  d.uil.  ■*  fo  lb.  A»**t»  ond  Id.hiln..  of  tA.  Offl*.,  ra», 
be  b*d  on  », plLcliuu  tu  UM  Mi .'»rf . 


APPLRBY'8  80VEREIGN 
ptrnr   ood  lib.  LIFT  .r  MIST*  PtTMrO 
»I*A  P.farOlOMfeOAJ  Vfc]»#fc  ui  il«pli,du^lii..  Mis' 

dtdwb.,  P.  .07  pmilil.  omI  »U1  pump 
CoWn.lo.l»  or  MMlfF. 

APPLE  BYrBBOTHKHS, 

RrdKluw*  irntEET.  K.B.  I 
Or  of     I mn»»rtiif.r.  plntnbM.. 


ET  HER 

HAJournr. 


K0TA1 

lattkrs  tat  eat. 


TERRA  COTTA.-J.  M.  BLASHFIRLD 
Hm  opanod  IHOW   ROOK*  f«  u-JbUlua  of  apnal-twna  of 

T,ni?t?lfif«M  rTTAAlT.  OTFOBD  BTRHJTT.  LnKDOf*. 
8pMl*  iUionf  uut  bunLtnta  (of  Ai«b.uo.an»i  Woatu  4k**aU  bt 

*'  ''""il-ylTrACTOtT.  BTAMfOHP.  LraOQ^STOTW-fc, 

TTALIAN  MARBLE  PAVBMBNT  for  » 

JL  Una  ball,  abnat  «7  faat  by  ST  rant,  TO  P-B  KM.O,  a  ttwMn.  It 
li  nf  wblU  an  J  J..t»  a«U-  In  aqauaa  »t,i  balf  r-i  --im,  ai-h  Uir 
dart  aud  riia-olaf*  Par  doorway,  and  4. a»»-  tnaaa  U  a  a  larch 
Bind  .tod  wbit*  aaraU  rUp  to  fo  anroaa  -b«  he.il.  It  »*•  r« -i  tJ  y 
ttupftatl  fro  ID  yiawaa  by  a  uoblrtuao  grrw  t1«r.ai-<  as,,  pan  of 
n  Lunntj.itauuMm  It  Hlytocaa  tlM  MUloo  ahwi  «• 
m\\»*  fit-c.  Ondat..  vbara  1\  <tui  ba  laafMiW  't  orJ«n  a  b  lain  id 
fr^m  fcf.  ■aLOAmT,  Awt1a->— r.       40,  Cfcaa*afy  UrM. 

^IRST-OLASS  BUILDING  M  ATKBIALS. 

_F  jn«OPA  niXKM,  C*lkK-AS-T«Rll*CIt.  C1IKUIK«.  bMlh* 
MHOlL»r  tiTOC'K  kft  LOVDOy.  Ma  a-a laaa,  fbfrp  rranU.  M.r+.J« 
Cli'ti,r.fy  T'Mxas,  Labby  Dvafa,  Caaxb  b*aaa  aat  I  faHMI  OaUr, 
fRa'a  OuUrtia,  Flia-fptaaf  Iron  Ba/aa  a-al  l»«a>>a  In  ftaat  vanaty. 
r-t.-Uf  t  tart  1 1  tlaa  tu  •(•■titry  bwa  ii-o.ti  d.:i-»-rt-1  to  M«»f 
tFatlUu  (UUvty  MfttMaa  flaa  ofeb-ffa  W.U.— Taa  fabjbaat  pcioa 
(ran  frw  *VJ  a-alidlup  l*  Uka  Jio-t».  


l.TAMLL-UHL'  dt-Ll.  IT:  4. 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
HrPUfliri  FLAX  SrVNH  l.l*K 
Tba  abeva  aftlr^  *•  ww  bilam  o.«nat-olara4  amd  m*4  im  Uraa 
nabULWa  fat  arwn-^u**  *MbM,  raKta-baraa*  HUnttor*.  iM  ata-l 
baaiff  w«rir_     Tha  Man  i/*rt-uTrf»    a*a«M   ratyxn-ayanO   It  bw  Iht 
riimith.  aud  tba  Uff*  aaaa«>  at  nirUi  It.  aaevataaoa.il  aa»  ttt  pbc** 

L^n^7lN^7*rill.Ml.  rbTKMT  FLAX  SAAB  AST) 
LIMU  (t»>  CtLa.  HMhll  a*»T*a41.  Tba  Man nfaetawni  of  tba  at-*/, 
arliclaa  baartbyalatiy  wtak  to  draw  tba  .ItooUia  of  tb*  trvfci  to  tbadt 
Imp*rtal  faUut  fWl  BaaA  Unas  *b«b  tb-y  ar*  a*w  inaaiu|  f..uj 
quaJltlaa  I  anJ  tfary  *lrau<ly  rao.mma*.!  that  in  aJI  aaaaa  tkayaaWtM 
Im  pnrfkaaad  lu  iaaft#aa««  to  Lba  pa>la«l  lla>aa  taaoa  fro  ID  J»U,  ah  -fc 
«nW«  baa  oattbar  tba  .trai.ftb  Q»r  tba  aor-hiUty  of  flax,  eo—a 
qoaiuUy  catoaot  fira  an  macb  aaltafactlpo  •»  tba  twwnoiar, 

TWy  alao  luatta  tba  a*rl%-ralar  attaalloa  of  tba  tratio  to  tball 
[MFIIIUI.  rATKKT  BLUTD  USTB,  wblo*  II*  «W7  lOpaata*  t, 
■■ijlbhuf  jot  otToraA 

Tt.»T  r*t,  baacrlainad  of  aU  aV-(>«uiabaffa,  Irtaotafari,  Mitxb-aalar 
raciaaa,  a*4  Wbolaaala  Honaaa  la  loom  - 


VI0RTAR  MILLS, 

I  V  1  v-tftnf  *'  aa*4  V 
p  t»rt,  eol  aaxf  fl  ra*«.  «•-•  — T»  fc-> 


aa  Rood  M  netr,  Re- 

l/Ma>  ■  r-M-a   riohaa.  1|  loeA  Ulta 
atM.  K.n  a 


VI 


ACITINERY!  MACHINERY! 

MAC«!5nT  !  -  nriBATTO*  of  LtA.IK.-7-*  TOSB 
BOILA.RA.  l^o^OMvalr*.  C'«nii<b,  Partool*.  Mi^.  aa-J  V-rl <-aJ 
oil  Hnb-|fT---f-.  tim  »v«.f  -a  t  H-P  8f*\M  loHHajM 
Mat  *u*f  y,  I' "It  b».  W  Taxiou4aa#Tl«?'>nri*.  from  4  ■  H  t  •  1  H  t . 
m  t  Ut|t-MMUr«>.  IV Va  Rninora,  ff'ln  U  tlit»  !■>  14  •  aat,  wllb 

alt  arti-T-TT  raar  «fr«  ■«•) t  aod  O-v  1  ran  Ta-b^  frjoa  »  00*  foJU 
.wi  •  Wrvocb:  Irm  CblmoaTa,  fr  <«  «  IucAm  U  J  faat  U  rata  >*aUr. 
KWInc,  l"oupl"a*r».  Ptadaol*r  It  »<b«-  OaiUra.  Aiit.l*,  H».,-*a.lU? 
Ki«-iai»t  Td  uft.  Art* a  Praaat*.  Vaatbj  at*ll«r  Pi'lln«*  af  oaacy 
■t*-trr.t.|;.  =  ,  -u-.-,  H>  r  iiiUc.  ami  Jtawb  Jaxb*.  Ct«ba  aod  M*«  Mflfan 
Baa  ttni.fi  .*>*  t .  a»«tiU  m.u -w  ant  m*)0'1  h  ml,  by  omiai  t  mtvAara  . 
T.i  CS  to  bWMat  raaaamd  -a  «-  WILUA««,  TJI.  Or»a  fo- 


DENT  &  OCX'S  TURRKT  OLXX5K8.— 

Li*  Tba  iilialtia  a/  PublUi  Itcdtat.  Oaataanaat,  and  otbara,  U 
raa,*vtfnL.f  WWaaali  to  tba  laaiTuraUiau ta  kaada  In  tba  aaawLraxUoa 
of  <1<xa>  niLabio  fof  aUblaa,  rhot^aa,  a»A  otbar  Ura*  balMlaaj«»  by 
tbt  U'a  A  J.  Pant  and  9.  Doatt,  CWab  ao4  c:bruuuaa-Uu  M.kara  U 
lb»  Uoaati  and  tba  lata  rrlna  (  un-prl.  an.1  HaAata  of  tba  U  11  HA  I 
CUMTt  lea  ttaHODK-l*f  PAJLLI  AattXT.  ba.  Tom*  fanAa.  arttb 
■  i  ii  t  innllaa  aajaAWan.  adjnrtad  for  aaiiattnni  of  totnpantara,  u 
arark  tb*  haaala  of  dAaJa  Croan  aay  aiaa  Craoa  I  tool  to  I  M 
diainaaaf 

K.  BBR  100  (1.  Btrmad.  W.C.  |ad>MQlAf  CWoitTt  Hul»,  and  at 
(4  aim  |£.  lii  yal  aUebiMaaa,  AC. ;  and  ai-o  at  tba  tarr»t_Clwib  aud 
ILaxiiia  <V<a..i«MM  Factory.  CUtroy-aLraaa,  ~ 


PATENT    FLAX  SASH 


Km.  I  4 
M.M.  K td. 


T\\Q  ARCHITF.CTS— BURNEY  &  CO. 

J.  mm-  tb.  Now  Dull.  UUIvmI,  U«d*t,  K  milr  b  .li»n  od 
friM  Iff  dtj.  ltd  wtdrMIIrd  wd  rlMn  frMi  Cu~.ru  a.  dH  b*d  t.  op. 
pilM  pluMta  vb.  WMld  M  tb.td'.'Olll  wlab  U  InMTt  Ibrdr 
liuur.  lu  ■f-MlftolAri.n*.  to  tewmr.  drU^lMO  Ml,  Ih.l  ful<  portlro- 
Un  *">  b.  bmrli.  .0  .pvll-aUMJ.  »  *  l>»  b.r.  iMMillr  CO"- 
pbltd  Ibi  tUiulMl  Utm  a.U31u  fur  Uo  «.»  f«o(  U.  Aijloj. 
onl  I  <b..|>   


SECOND-HAND  IRON  CHURCH 
W  AM  TED,  pa  bold  bod  tea  lba  AM  u»»p».— I^rt-ookri.  n- 
tlvdlmd  fjott  dl  moo  lion,  wltb  M»t*.  me.  «Ml'l*w  ot  Wotrord, 
U.K.  M  b.MO.1  tu  IL.  Hull.  HKOIKALU  CAPCU  tl,  W. 

1   I.     .      KlV   II       jji-.,   1  *   


TYL0R 


SONS'  PATENT 

AJTAAArCo, 


BATH 


■n  -  t*n,p-rat»Ta  r*t  tba  vataa  la  Ibaaa  batba  do.,  art  laajeaj  naora 
Ibava  1  aoyiii  tu  *J  blUiuus.,  —  that  tba  tttntto  o'  baala-j  to  )**  Lb 
bat  waLrr  dn(ta«  tba  b. lb  la  avoidad. 

TV-  batb  and  botlar  mmj  ba  flaaJ  ta  tba  taza*  or  aafralt  raotsi 
any  wbtra  btlaar  lba  laral  gf  oold-w.lay  •Ma'-ar*.  Ot«-m  vt  duaa  Lra  at 
p^Mbinr*.    No  brtcAvark  tm*. Una;  fW  bollatr  rviadrad. 

KUuiKktas  ft  rax,  from  rata. to*  la'  tlnirln4»A  «r  by  Loipactloa  af 
baVatfl^aj, 

C*ui  >(naa,  •eataialar.  a»s  lU-utraUan*  of  dtlT«r«r.t  fu*tht.!i  nf 
baaUuc  baibf  baiit  aa  .ppHratiou  to  tba  Kaaafaotarara,  J.  TTLOS 
A  80X11,  I.  Wawaaaa  atiaot,  aad  Warwtob^aaira,  y««r«ia-«tro.i , 


9         4         t  it 
fa.      bll.  kl)l   lUli  |K  Ai-  par  GraU. 
Vaa.10  II  U 

IK      10*  M.    Ut.  lt-1  porOraaa. 
■■jUrH  CorU,  boat  K«hp  PalU.  Tarp*»llaa,  tbt.  [  V*a.*tUa 
aMtaad  LA  Da*  and  Watav 

BUCKINGHAM,  BROS. 

MAW,  BbOAlWrTttHtT.  BI»01-*nr»T.  LOt»D0!».  W.C. 
Prtoa  Uat  oa  appitaaltoa. 

KEDDCKU  PHI  CBS  OP 

B.  DON  KIN  &  C0/8 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  WrflTipTht-Iroo 

PoJQiODaV 

From  S  in.  to  18  in. 
pries  Ita.  to  12s.  p  - 
ilioh  tlinrneter. 

lia  nt  paaraa,  *»  b  fan  dtanva  • 
atoaa  af  alt  *taaa  ap  U  an  La.  U 
ba  bad  car.  applioatlou. 
,    TbaajoValvaoafoall  ,  ■   «■!  on 
1J  UU  ilOaa  t»Mlb.aa  lb**-4««Ar* 
4  laob  bafora>  l»a»iaa  tba  vnrai 
D  and  aro  ara-a>.  kapa  la  ataok. 
V  •  Tail  aa  Baad*  ontb  .-aUUa  Racb* 

Aiaa  Acraar  Wabti  Valroa,  wit* 
Clan  uid-tal  Paean. 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

■MUIM uu ,  inn5  roi-Ntiitiui.  ani>  stiam  KMorm 

MA.IHPAlinibtJta.  BI«J».iNl'"«T,  LO.SUUM.  II 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac 
■At.WoM.Flbo.....   t|-tb.    1  ><■'    >  o     to.   w  i-i  >uJ 

o>um»„.„   tv-bv    lid.  .,  IAV  to.  <>K 

•M.  y  «db»   K  Id.  p.  owl. 

ST.  PANCRAft  IBON  WOUK  COMPANY, 
ftxj KM  tn*I  «r>An.  nw.  rbvoda.  K 
opucfto:  nu>  aAim  PAwntAd  soau  K.w 


lines.  MORTAR  MILLS, 

Sattable  for  SUttm  Power. 
TbMO  Ifilli  am  filled  en  Itroo |!  cmjrl -iro«  b»H-plAt.,  aa«1 
tu  tw  cmIIt  tAb.n  i  J  piece*  for  reagent. 


no  be  eedUr  tAk en  I 

rrtoe,  with  fl  ft.  8  ib.  I'a»   _  -  

, ,   wit*  a  it.  r.«  _4,m,.<m.  

ir  for  Hotrie  Power,  W.  »e*h  leee. 


4U. 

SM. 


JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  1B0NFOUXDER8, 
CQRNHILL.  LIVERPOOL 
MORTAR  TEMPERING 
MACHINE, 
IMPROVED  BY 
t  JAMES, 
TIVOU  WORKS, 

COKLTENHAM. 


AVIiNO  IN  GAB. 
>  d.  HULrrc,  iwvaxntR  ud  pat  cirntR.  rb.  Marumui  o*< 

mUlor  U  tbaoAU,  .OtrtMit  IIOlnM.1  fof  littaf  nf  .KsUMia.Uid 

r  tb.  pneMn  ead  pro^olbod  oa,  Lnece 


COX  &  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
c*TAioam«nof  cncfc-B  roHNiTrkA  tsTAiyioOLAS-v, 

anil  »■  i» UM  ttA In.    Ptlea  «A  oaab.  noat  fpaa. 

CHCBrH  PLATA,  of  Aawwu  CXjX  4  fK> aa-o  ni b-nn'-ct ITa  •  a 
Ui|-  and  -art*!  aaaaf  lo-ont  af  (  baJloaa.  PtfapbO*.  ao>l  I'ataaa,  in 
aUfafl  and  atanFD  p(>to  j  JSfftaba*  Baf  Lfcru  and  rank*a  CbMaiuioo 

U*WM&0*VR-9*-M*-9£mto  fambibad  faJlarlbf  —  On* 
or  lifja'ta*  Court  ha*  aod  otbar  BaildLa.pi  otkb  C4«»B»,  Atandavfla, 
n  Brake  U  to  bam  f,  «an  ilaa.  aa  oLL 

DuBB-tno  WntliO  rfB.Nl  ruak.-EVa.bjaa  aa.  IV. Lm aiaa  fai- 
sl.-*i  f.ir  MeetbM  PoruUara  af  »*aT  da-nrt-tAea. 

CAEV'Xii  and  CMirHIO  JoLNIAY—A  fraat  mdncUna  atf^tad) 
V  y  ^oabuta  oat  tba  *oik  by  rauAiaary.  ml  flaabLM  bnnA 
lab-af. 

■-OIUILJ  METAL  WORK  of  inr  dtawrtiiUaa  in  Klrar,  I 

Iran 

P.-TIMATW  rmpat-bod  f^r  oarryltuj  on  I  any  Daatf*. 
Ml  i*  KUOMa—  m  ani  ID,  Sniionptea  ilmt  H.mnd,  I 
dIAl>  liL>  a  LA '■A  WwKXn-aA  and.  «,  Maltlaa-lan*  feaaj  dU>a|  tba> 

flko*-rinaai>. 

M  AN  V  FACTO  A  V— Tba  Wood  aa-t  9w  (kn.nr,  OaAbla,  VatnL 
M  x...nnaHvlt  aud  Or*(ilta  P4|j>b*OfT  Wotaa,  Collaf*  Wbarf.  Bal- 
"    Mb*  tlx   


anj/eirm  UfkUna;.  a^naUn^na  tba  pa— ora 
Urtty  in  tba  banibt  of  tba  f.m. 

U    111!  LRTT  A  CO.  44  add  PA, 


Rbrb  Hataom 
(J  Mm  t^auundlara.  ULaaa  Uulraa,  At 


PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


'OR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  excellent 

«»(  nNI>-IIA!ll>d  UurM  Pu»«r  MKT » HLE «l » (M  AX 01 »«, 
Abd  .  in.ci  .1  N..  if-l  PAJI  aOKTA  II  ■  ll.l.  Mr.  .1  1Mb, 
IMt  t  xtoellil  SAW  IABAi.  >>•»  POATabLB  RSlilMRH  uf 
tb.  b'dbMt  MdW  eeodr.n'^M)it*UTOM.-Ape.,  to  •A.KOWe  A 
BTI.WAl;r.  KutiOM.*,  lUAbur,. 

T  IOBTNI NO  CONDUCTORS. 

I  J    tL  A  HA  WALL  A  00.  FaUolaaa  of  tba    OOP  PAR  BuPi 

LIOHTM^U  OONIlUCrUB,  ropply  tba  aaaao,  vltb  IbapeMntanA  bL 
iUtW.  r->tnp.i»u  f*r  Qx'nA*.  at  t<>*  fuliovina  uneaa 

Tl.rt-  fUhthfi.Ukcb  dUbneaUr   la.    til.  par  fao'. 

H*if  Iti'b  alMnaUr   lb   AA  . 

Fitw«bxb lba- lack  dlainitar  ..  ........    %k    Ad.  m 

K  A  9favnt|  b  Oo-m  pataat  U.j  pmr  Bnpa  Lbjtuntnf  f>«d>nabn»  k) 
nalua  ii'iJIwl  by  anblUouK  >a*Lut-*r«,  and  aebsuuLA*  man  ut  ail  porta 
■f  Lb*  watld, 

~  t,  LPT,  **i*n>d.  Leon4an. 
( l.itwbewbd  -uu  Tyua. 
AA,  A aAmon-aoay,  0 lays*, 
17,  Boaitb  CnallfMiimti.  Ll.-i 


[GIRDERS •  COLUMPiS -  AND  -CENCRALXASTIW01 

" 


ft 


ttiact 


MARYGOLD'S    PATENT  COUNTER 
RAUAMO   RACK  BLIP*.   Ut  Budlo,  Wodx  tu.. 
L.fuUiO  dloOMMM  ^IA  tb.  w  Jd  Am*  Uaoa.  rrU.pt.  ebd 
bub  tutkb-hr  pMbmiiMs.  oppip  to 

ARCHIBALD   SMITH   *  CO. 
■e. LiOToao.  ih  MeAifiiloiiii. 
t.  puBcn  mm,  utic«Htu.«jnAHtv  LoyDow.  w. 


"MALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 

JLtJ.     ri.tTEb— rATK.tr  ftn\FT  bbl  AXLKTRIICI'O  UdAltfd. 

L'.j .1. .  F.un,  A  Oo.  lb.poMeM.1.  Old  Fwb  ir.  o. ......  u'H  

I.or, — Tho  .t....  onpidbM  M  imj.Ii *m,  hit  ■  mmtl  ter*  Mid 

plblM  of  Ifee  or  POWUI'I  «0«l,  IIM.rm.  .Od  .(MM  t4  mil  dMotp. 
tlvs.  bU»Tifxtiiwi  of  mI  ddocrtplue.  of  nl-.o,  Botslele. 


Apply  for  llhiBtrotod  PrittJ-ltut, 
OLD  8AINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON.  N.W 


A SECOND  -  HAND  SMALL  DE\L 
Hill  imi  HOJ'LDIMO  ««<1II»K  WABrEOl-Aid.il, 
•UU0«  prU.  u4  .11  uuUidA  It  U.  L  AAflOAAA,  lull.,. 
ftjdtfaju.plMt. 


WANTED,  a  C  boiM»  lk>w«t  POUTALLE 
BTAAK  BMOINB.  a-o.  ot  vb-,rtrn.k  food  *omnd  baud.  In 
flfbaoaa  f •*?  aaA  an-L  aah  pla<k  and  A-laol 
W.  CoLKftCA.V.  HuiiJat.  llaaklurtl,  0On>*l. 


i  faLooa.- AfM  to 


OR   SALE,  by   PRIVATE  TENDER, 

TWENTY  Wmu,bt  Irtea  QlftbARB,  14  f«aA  I'-m .1*1  lachaa 
dotP)  and  |  >n*b  tbbik.  wttb  **ang  anft*  (r.n  >  at  top  and  l*alb  Iran 
ai  buik-a,  anA  In  t*»y  fwad  «uaditaatt  ;  FaQV  fUlTanlaad  ani  for- 
rtujatnl  Mbaot-lrbaj.  ITara-d  HO  if*,  ai  raw!  by  A4  faat.  la  £*ra|  aaak- 
ii'ji-ij.  and  olio  dll>a.  Ill  uo'  l  y  flftaAi  aao  YWKNTY  PlLEB, 
tapj  |  fnat  to  U  foal  kaof,  and  11  tneba  aqU  vr«  — M  .y  bo  OtODp  and 
all  pnnLcalntl  bod,  at  Uoji'l  riaat4of  lint*.  P.p4ar,  K. 


,E-STRE£TW 


AND  121  bRUrW-LANE 


CO 


EVERY  DESCRIPTION  -Of  WROUCHT  IROtl  ' 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 
E.  ADKINS, 

IB,  WIOB  oTKEWT,  KT.  lOHXI  w  WIS 

itmiri  ruut.  ixmtdok,  h.w 
OUTSIDE  SUN-8H ADE 

AKtl  arKUfS  RHUdtA  MAKER 
TO  THE  TRADE 
ImU  fMUr.d3d.tUi,  fadM  EUoMlo. 

i  fb^Mdep  tor  tb.  Oordo 


r»l«in. 


nee  no 

Ipjfclllil  tdet  of  FrbM  !<o*l  rrr». 
RapqtI  bed  Bblpptof  Ore.ro  orLD 
0T.I7  .v.. olndi. 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870,] 


THE  BUILDER. 


i,  for  ft  term  of  yean, 
.AiuM.ro.  mant/faitttiribo 

=  a  la.  month  bank  af  '»*  mi 

I'm  and  altkln  * 

Baila-af.    Ami  li  A  r»o4 

v.-Ar*ir  i>  Mr. t.  a,  >u>< m  u 


Ml  oft  a-.ll.fr..m  ik.  J 

r  imh>.  auk  in  i 
Iwuw,  tj-aar-aU.. 


1?REEH0LD  BUILDING  LAND,  suitable 

JV  hr  IU»fulnl-i.  >hi|»  u.1  D..I]Idi  b»o-i-N  Bl*UD 
tf  LR,  In  *m*  or  Mil]  .  ')rfDUl  tka  RAUnnt  MaltoM  In 

»»l  ~l,M«i  RJnM.-ApolT  at  tha  OTW  .f  Hi  U  ^H.Wf  .f 
tka  W«(  Loa.ton  Wkaibj  and   Inkaaa  C<w»l  ILirnltol). 

.  711.  ButiwrniM;  or  to  Mr.  WM.  BY  a, 


BUILDING  GROUND,  Norrw-etreet,  Hay- 
aBb-btBb...  —  Tto  1*1  mMhii  of  W«*wa,  Ac.  I*  «W(i  of  h« 
x«j><**«*  Laud  RM*i>nt  iu  B«|iftiod.  u  in  iMiii  idiir.  *r  it  iii  ir 
TrMjitH,  mm  IMuUnc  Uwm,  ft,.  Hi  ran  t>m  tb*  J'b  April. 
IT*,  TU  RIB  FL/>TT1  of  OflOL'KD,  at.  O*  barth  lid*  of 

Niti  j**tr*«»,  HirdM1  h*L  TTi«  fmanH  ran  to  .■■i«at*d  am  ay  d  afrap 
th-  Ird  ■AHTli.  IBTP.  h»»*«*a  TW-CLTS  m4  "TOUR  *Mrck  r*aB 


0  BUTLDERS.-DULWICH  ESTATE.  - 

Hi-  ,  t  r  -  „r.  vm  piNoaxpt  to  t.BT.  «fi  I.AA.R,  tor  S-l  pan™. 
f^RTlOK-'  af  Ibll  BSTtTR  lor  HUlLtUNI  ITRPlnJRa  Th.™  I. 
Ampin  ralln-.y  «aan»an.=ni|i.n,  ant  rp-rtnl  add.tt.nnl  nrl<r  atof.. 
la  lb.  b.v  i  olltfft  nr*  aatpral  I  •  mvarnr™  af  4  a*  tb.  Mrt*i— 
FA.  aim.,  an'  wiiruwtivi,  lai-ll  tui.tt  BARBY,  Bo,  l.Wa.1. 
■IfWibutn,  V|nau«i«l,>.«.  ArnWutt  and  flair .fur  to 


I1  AST  SHEEN,  rmar  Richmond  Park.— 
J  mttldiho  turn  to  mi  i.bt.  for  rii««,  fc-rw  par. 

Am4t  to  th.  r-n.kol*.r,  W  H.  BATt-'LIFP.  ten.,  IV. ; 
i  MUB.LI.Y  *  aHlRRBFP,  a>,  B»-*.lan..  BO, 


T  EADFNnALL  STREET. — FREEHOLD 

LJ  BIITDIXO  LtNl>.  Noa.  At  ana  U,  ahnltlnf  on  ANnan-hall, 
la  ah.nl  1>  hat  ft  nlatA.  .  d  Bo  toll.  doplh,  TO  •* 

UTT  on  l.BARR  t- •  At  a..™  .For  miih  " 

room  *  »on.  AKbitoxa. ».  Huum, 


So.  1,  Wkll-b.Jl-FI.oo. 
-T.ndnr  lor  tWlM  Or«i, 

t.  dairmod  ib.™  amor.  Twn.ri  ,.u,k  „  h 
in.  tiit      «r  march,  iko.  Tha  t-niw. 

MUanu  '«  ha'  artor  'A-  J.J  MAR  B,  IBM, 
'!..  04BM  or  fndi,  Ac  1,  WhlUhnll-tcarn,  AW 


r  ■■"  *h.  l-'^rn'.™ 
•  CHARLT8  OOkl, 
AW,  aad  ai.4orv«1 


"\7ALUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE 

«r«U  Jaum*  ftVMl,  D«  I  fi-f  d 


U'y  1y  f  »JR£UAH   Bft|  A.-nk.t*c..l.- 


ARTERHOTOE  ESTATE. — Im 


iTATK. — Important 


MANUFAfTORY  with  STEAM  POWER. 
TO  BI  LBT  m  I.  K  a  -  R,  div-4liw  l'RTMiaK4,  nmvr  to  Ok. 
r..r«A-«tM«t  Mi  fUm.U+l*m*t  ».n-(a«it,r  *|  *  n  |  |i,i,,« 
tory  »fd  KtovTiau  «  f«-«  fi-n»U«».  »ti  ftimi*-  In 
0'nfe.n*b|ttJWiai«i4«.l  fWi  .Uw  a  ■U-L 

•itl  twlW,  •.ud  ■  C»<*l  *»L*ronih-  pr»mW».  —  Apply  lo 

JOHX  WOOLLAMii  A  Oft  1        iu*l«r,l4e.  HMrLtot^u. 


T1> « iIVr ^ i^tiT*«?T^t,7^Kr f pITY  of  LOXDOIV.-Awm  2»798  feet- 

.T,**ra*K!'  l~.}frl^m  }kw??.',*m  ■?*_h*pk  •»tr»0*«  -      *    '    TO  tlR  LWT.  ««  ft  BtiiMtfr  ldM**>  or  otk>«.rv,M,  Um  •faw««w 

rntCKtRB,  No  K  t^itinml'-Hrtf-M.  »MMn  «f  Bt 

IH  ■ 


T7REEnOLD  LAND,  (itoato  in  Horn  kno, 

I  AAAaav  MUldWs.  vttkm  a  tmw  aikaata.  valk  af  th*  U™at 
Wait.ni  talaif  ttauaa.  T  •  RR  LBT,  la  Fl  it,  tor  BulMlnr,  uD 
taaM.  fur  99  ra*™.  at  a.ol.mla  aToaad-raa^.— tpplr.  Mian, 
MAVBllW*  kJliailT.  AnklUtla.lt,  AjolUtttal.Kai.al  n™.l. 


DARFIELD  WHA.EF,  36a,  Belrid^ 
lW,  IaulWV  t«  n-wOPKN  la  lAva  MMto.  f>r  LAN  til  Kl  J 
•Jid  WAkKllUtmiNfl  lilnXW,  «ttaldir  by  lMaI  at  w+l*l  -Fuf  p«<t[- 
c«Unt  apply  on  Ikm  rr»tul»«m. 

IW   ARnHTTECTTTRAL  MU3EUM, 


BRTOKFTELD  TO  LET,  with  Nin«  Stools, 
4  tollaa  rraa  L.aA.B  ;  daiM  a  feT»  laial  kaWa^at,  all  aartad 
•  'Itaafna.  Ik.  kHa.  V.  th.  hnl'dlw     Tn- araanM  hat 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND 
W»KT«ri  t.  rW«t«l«  la  ha  TAKBB  an  ■tTILOIIXI 
l.»t«»A  >il  alan.  and  !»'«••'«'•.  "<">  <"*"-• 
*««  l»  h«H  I—  I  f  ..li.  to  Mr.  J.  BMuntr, 

Hlih-atart,  Oaakam.  »  W, 


►  aal1t,aad  tka  I 
loaarala  prlaa  -Aja,  r  U 
rihiM 


T>inrj)IN0  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  bux%\\  17 

I  >   Boiw  aittMto       t  hkkir  a  auu  fmu  tit.  i««  iuh  .1      1  J 

w«rt  RU-Mup'-x*      Tarni  M  *->*n.     Pf '.■-»»,  «U. 
DwfiS  I'wdjt  m  ca«t.    Ttut  r  atul*  %/ 
l-W  laid  4-iv*     Brt-k.  •i*»n-.J 
Mi.  1.  SOWBWB,  Ot>hm^fki«»,  Mo 

TO  CONTRACTORS,  SAW-MILL 
OWN  It  UK  FriLTtKBA,  tvud  OPHRUL— TO  BI  LltT,  •tlfrcjl 
from  tlw  IWboW-r.  iptdtra*  rfcRMUaW.  r^uilnf  r/  r-r  V  •** 
mUl  vttt1^i»ps.  ftt*tt,tk>,  •mKh-'  ftlkwp.  dtrftUl-g  lUMtttx.  oA>*m.  ** 
TV»  11  Li  »*flnt>.  pair  of  bilUn,  ntraWnot  t'MiWr  »r  ,t  d*«| 
fraoM,  uid  ik«  nuM>M*«*T.  •kftfttac,  At'inci  m  «e«-«.  wilt  Im 
MMDrRvnoTX.Hiuv  l-.»w-Bl._Applyto  t»«  rr-hoidw,  0r.,ffl 
thA  Pl^ii--.  HI,  Vrttteon..  mft*l  Xvrt*.  B*»»WV-'y.  N. 


SPACIOUS  WATERSIDE 
Ut**U  U  BftD^h-ntd,  nnUN.  TO 
►•-{riAVwrR  at  ■ 


pMMVrtlU  •  ft'^u*  w!k*rt-l  frMiU*.  of  100  IWt  t. 
•Job-  lo  '.bft  rtr-r  Th*i.i-«.  wli.  f«M«ry.  •*f<*i 
•la.hJlT-1.  ftn.l  .tffl.-AM  — r-ir  fur^iwr  Ji ki^ir -»i*vn 
rULLta.  UUKAAV.  HON,  A  CW  1L.  BdUM*  ft) 


PREMISES, 

•ft  Lmn, 

'  .  t»' t.  I  ,  Mi  l 


U.f  IUIdfrw"fw  f>i*h. 
,  ftu  l  NflM  h " 

■pp'y  to 


fM PORT A NT  FREEHOLD 

BTTB  PJR  HUL.K,  or  TO  UK  LIT  na  *  Bu 


BUILDING 


Whl 


-!. 


ndcaa  BaTki  Nnlk  WnIh  i  H 
"•too  am4  8L  IL»  h«r1u«  Utaofca 
■m  of  ftVwal  njMO  haiTli. 
fttvl  tjtfMdt,  kf|^  »lT..f<1l»4  a, 

*>t  »■*>  blrAUM.  or  IDf  r  Ktot  HTI 
f»ftb»r  tfcrtlrtilan  uppiy  ta  M»ai 

li.  atniiaw^aMkis,  rtc. 


.ItAf]  L#«aM.  >i  otfti 
□  I  t4  tb«  o*>  - 
fi    1:- «  -   ii  - 

vpylof  i' 


J.-  U  -nfttai**, 
U»»  Uaj | 


,»  00. 


UPPER  TOOTING  PARK,  five  minutes' 
w«Jk  tfm  B%'b*uxi  rJOaHon.   «k4   M*r  -Wtwdiw-tB 


M<4  «Q.  In  pluta 
KliUl 


Tb*  mtoall  U  A  *a#p  bt*i  «i  rra 
I  !•  *<>  f'«4  •Ma,  wli  HrajBrrd  hf  * 
'  k>  — A»f*y  l«  A.  *  W.  H.  I/XTIWOOIX, 
H  J^ba  •■rihtl.  ArAalpbL 


T°. 


|j'NFIwLT),  —  Spror.il  elo«ible  PLOTS  of 

1  l     rRFRHOLn  B^II  l.tsn  OROnxDat~lt4.aau.UT  lltoatat, 
i  a  T.r.ro  r-.  T.l  IIR  I.RT  .T  rWU>    m  laaaa.  at  la> 
Iki  -  Ftrr  aartln'an.  »,,»'»  to  Matara.  JOBS  M.  DKAJi  A 
,  finrt»Tni,  tka  Qr.va,  RtrAt/ard. 


T?RKEH0T,D  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE 

I      *IU>  or  LBT,  alth.r  >aall|  at  lAaaMialt,  In  RaMUUx  FW.. 
W.nak,  ftkrraf.   Ooad  f-nntar™.    Drr  and 


t*»t-«.    Dry  and  lnuaro«io|  »-l»h- 


rJ1WTr>KENHAM.  —  To  BUILDERS  and 

1  rrrUKkA-t  I.XD  TO  BX  LIT.  al  T.i.k .„••..•„,  In  a«. 
♦aitl.nl  Kb  I.  r.f  Bu"'l.c  n>ar  R  l  nrl<V!,n,  at  na  aat  ft^l 
b'.'n  klaa-r  adiaaav™  If  r^tnlaat.  -  A  pair.  Mr.  JAM  RH 
WAIJ.KR,  Art. Owlov-Aardao.,  "auik  K 'mlattaa.  R  W, 


C1ITY  of  LONDON. -TO  BE  SOLD  or 
I  LBT  <m  Bnlbltnt  L#ant,  an  Irkpattakl  FBBBBOLO  FfU> 
FPTtTT.  rcoaprli'at  a  aan^ni-'al  ana  af  naar  r.nM  At™,  nilk  a  f>*d 
fr««to«.  ta  a  laadl^  rh"~«fbf.™.  thr-a  rnlioUt'  aalk  f™aa  Ik. 
F-i,k  ^  Fn^.M  TV.  p.^  ■•  rattakl.  for  Ik.  tatoUaa  af  * 
U<ra  =«~  aatutl.i.  amakata..  -a  ,'™a'.  And  Niall  kaklaaa.  pra- 
■nana,  and  f-*  *k>  pnrpttl  »a,airi*A  >p<oa  and  aahlV-'Ur  within  tb. 
iraat  a.'r.i'aatian.-Pw  .n.1  l«  >l>niari  u.T  b»  .MM  of 
Mann.  BT.  y  rib  TIN  A  N0TLKY,  Btmtvn,  V,  »o,J  b,...,, 


•pHOMAS   MILLINGTON   A  00. 

87,  B18IIOPSQATE-8TREET  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  mX 

H8TABUBHKD  ISO  YRABS. 

MARCH  LIST  for  BHKCT  and  CRYSTAL 
GLASS,  Ac  Ao. 

In  eakaa  for  nutttBo  up,  ArATAfing  0  faat  topttr. 

¥<0  fOAt  CAM,  1$  OR.  or  W0  font,  11  OS.  AtM  Mi. 

Do,  do.  of  Ao.  do.  BrdA  ata. 
Do.  do.  OF  do.  do.  Bkdi  BO*. 
Do.  do.  of  do.  do.  Bant  Tia. 
BMALL  BUKBT  SAJUA.UK8,  15 OA.  | 


Prom 

To 

3r4i. 

tad*. 

InckAR 

a  by  * 

>4 ..  101 
ao  ..  m 

Irjcttaa. 

»  by  7 
H  „  10 
18  „  11 
H  „  IB 

11*.  Od. 
11*.  Bd. 
lit.  Id, 

li*.  Bd. 

lai.od. 
13a.  aa, 

llA.nd. 
lt*.«d. 

13*.  Bd 
16*.  Ad 

is*,  ad 

l«*.Bd. 

lj*.0d. 
10a.  l!d. 
lT^Od. 
lS..0d. 

^  £"7  wportOF  for  Pit 
_Do.    Baot    ,.  ■  Ma.' 


Lrm  osf  Aftltcattob*. 
CRYSTAL,  SHBBT  OUAS3, 

Olaltjic. 
lo  nfanotA  U.  pnr  foot. 

fc  S-  : 

do.  Jd. 
Do.    tad*  fd'oa.  cm.  do. 
Do.    Bam    „     uo*.  do. 
Do.    tad*  Bl  ot.  104,.  do.  yd 

Do.    Bant    _      190*.  do.     14  " 

FLATS,  PATXat  1'LATl,  AND  C0LOUUK1)  qLaSB. 


k.d.  »1  o». 


#«*.  aa> 

ft?  : 


— .....  tl*.  DAT  ewt. 

P'P"    it*,  ad.  _ 

flHKKT  ariVO   17*. 

(JKNI'INK  WH1T11  LMAD         &t.  " 

aaoofTDB  „.„._.„..,....„.„.  w*.  " 

JalNSBBD  OIL...„.  It.  M.  per 

BOILHD  DITTO  „.  *..  id.  . 

TUBPnWTUlJl  Ia.  Bd.  , 


WHITI!  ZINO.  ANTI.CORR0SI0N,  AND 

STUCCO  PAINTS 
COLOURS. 1 


r  BAD  GLAZING  for  0HUROHES  and 

LJ  .itkar  RPILDINOA.  Plain  (Jnurttl.  OaAaaatrloal  Paltarna,  at 
»"i  w"l  thiialan  and  th.  Trn*.  nro  Hpajtod  Win  aaarr  .laatilo. 
•too  af  Lam*  Lartita  and  titan  Land,  an  Iht  n.,1,™  .»J 


,  kp  F.  OUKUa  "tin  And  OmamaaUl  r^al  'Han™  to 
tha  Tra^.,  R.  tla>h«l«l,  Ol,  mad.  E.C.  MltrA  .u..ut  Land  far 
nt.nrrkaa.Af.    nkHinata.  fnra^rdad  a*  mrafpl  af  panlnnfara. 


s 


TAINED  GLASBax 

FAIMT1NO. 

MESSRS.  CLAYTON  A  SELL, 

»ll.  RRUXNT  ATRRRT.  W. 
  ArfliAnla.  Ik.  Pnlrtaakiua  Im.II.II,  , 


AVERS,    B  A  R  R  A  U  D,  & 

WBTUIT.  AETIBTB  IN  OLA  IB  lid  WALL  PAIHTlbO, 


DRBinlTCRR  OF  MOKDMBVFAL  MBA 
RNUBU.  bTRRR  r,  BIXOMHRI-RV,  I -OX  DON.  ant  »J.  BRIDOB 
 RTRBBT.  tlKAItdOATB.  ,«.«.■.. 


TX)  BriT.DERS  and  CAPITALISTS.— 

1  th.  AT.rtta.r  h.TInt  TBI*  ACHBB  or  LAKE)  na.rimktaf 
rU  rnt'ttl  Fa-k.  far  MMMMMBM  "f  Amt-ataai  .III.  .aalAaana..  wh'.:b 
am  Ik  «raa1  d-maad,  .baa  In  .Alar  into  angnltoaton.  t~*  tka  t™«- 
tlon  of  anmvi,  AVltohir%<lfil<~ia4..^aanAtn<aAtoaa™nalnra.  Md 
nltbla  aa"*  dl.Unnt  of  IW  A  ail-HL- F>ir  nat'l  alar*,  auul. 
tan  F  MnRT.rro  BaIM.i.  n.r.u,n-  Anmn.,  aVh»r,  fur-., 

N  B.  — Bricks  ara  atada  apan  Ik.  ™tata,  wkMk  at*  MnfUad  At  A 


BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET,  a  moat 

attttbtt  FtATT  af  LABTn.  A  part  af  th.  Aahhnmanttt  Bala'..  I 
t  alont  ttt  laM  ■  "    —    "  — -   —  ■ 


ranafcapa  In  Bkafk  taa  1.  onpn  ItoR*.  Mark'. 
■  Tka  pint  .f  ,r*nn>l  1»  iarloaat  La  a  Hai  nan  *  faat  htfb.and 

tkaan  U  a  anrk.knp  af  tarn,  dkn  Inni.  with  (aaAiAl  iBIlll.  Anil 

toMlt.  And  llnbtod  ntth  atahta  a.,1  akTHnkat.  Tka  wkal.  aXonl.  ...  aj 
Baalltr  Arr  balbS.™.  Th.  tan.  and  (rnnnd  ianto  ara  l.a  It  u 
wlUlo  aikattdUtonnaori-balaaaAlaU^.  oa«ka|Wa.l  l.iadaa  Ball 

VAT.  aad  aaay  af  anoaa  to  .1 

ml.iu.'  a.lk  iia,  Ian  tn.n 

XTENSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET, 

1    a*  niltlAKA.— Blvar  Pr^tftaT*  abngl  fr*  r»«i      Alao.  Au* 
-  to  tb*  aBaaaal.  aJjoiala^  lb-  Waal  Uakalaa  kallw.y  c^.n 


-P*c  ttrui,  a.iUj^al  li>«  L  ?  t 


X)  BE  LET,  on  Ia-sase,  v«ry  extensive 

FRflPW,  allaa'a  La  PaaV.  Walk,  IViwrttaWy,  «Aaa>  to 
B»«rbU«-%  Am,-  Atollrm  taf  tfa  (W<«tb  Baalarr..  aAvd  lb. 
Ibtonaiad  "oata  Om  iU  ...^  c-rni^Wa,  «  .rtaWc-ri, 
•«l"«««.  <*  AO  *«-«■  Tb*  Fr-mta-a  ron-lat  af  tb«  om^rf 
build  for  .  i.r,,  a.,-,1-.,  «ni1  r%L»i04  M^IL  AIM  wrltalVWi. 
prrapa-  ♦f.y^f»al&*J  •* an.  in -«••  *•.»»•  aavi  tam  luitatra  aUa^Ml.  abAAt<  f 
ami  r*.»lnt  Hfwara,  tap-  aa  f  aa' inf  rl'tralar  taw  BaainAaa,  tax  daaJ 
fra  ■»)<■.  a  tad  a  l>Uo'M  Bi-»rh'u»  ;  >l*>Jiti«  ftw  uLava  bmaa-a,  pantiUav  ■ 
>■>■»—,  tap  a  tBpaAa,  aaad  ka  a*.  Mt4aa  Uaaaita  a  lATfa  afaan  BpamM  for 
i'Hna;  i1»al«  or  i.tb-»»  f-aYrc »-w*  I ba  ppaaajl  li  ara  laaUbla  far  a 
buUApr,  tuuLatr  tMrcbana,  or  avay  tra  a  ahn*ra  a'p-m  pt ■  bi  aj>d 
'  -.-  mrmm  ■  r»  aaa*aaary.  Prvy  abt>MUs  baaloaat  tbaatai  pr«ralaaa  an 
av»aj,Ir*MF  »*a(rtn-d.  aa  ib-rt  l»  »mt*m  ravim  Id  anatt  v..rkfb>->pa  raf 
■art-,  a  a-,  axri  aUll  Irara  a  panaxtdttia  .paaa  yard  Tha  •"rlf,,  anl 
fnahabLsMiry  vll,  «•  l«(  wllb  "L 
HOMIY,  HOB,  A  OiX  B'.llli 
0ft  tv;r.  Jpra  rina.1,  1        I_i  I,. 


PATlYNT  ■  TL V BBBJ  OOMPbW  ft.niTTT»l>  . 

If -ltd  It.  KliraXINnTOaf  I  ,v<f 


T  BAD  GLAZING 

I    J    aairillaa  Arrkltatctj,  Iki.laa 

CB0B<CI1bW  and  oiwr  BAjiHior* 
rfpaiU^ara-Adl™-.*..,  Whl  n».U  .'l™St  T»t  t,"  .  °;"7r.~  TT^f.' 


W.  M.  PEPPKR 

*Mk  LBAORD  UORra  u, 
Atol  Id  anorp  dnmpH-m  of 


p  LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  sitppliM 

1  T  WtTTTPH  PLATS,  PATttNT  FLATS,  K'JLLC»  PI.«,TB. 
CEOWW.BB BUT.  UOJtTICirLTUdatAL.  OILS  \  M  RN 1" AL.  niLO  r  K  KD 
HHir^H.iiAPIanfi.  and  arwary  fiaariipUw.  af  Utoaav  of  lb*  baat  ru*uin.- 

aBiaatTI»»*V   aat  BJkaa  L- Akojat  lafOU, 

a-a-*  ♦MjtlmftBB*,  ftarvinrdari  an  apoMaailna  a,t  bla 
Wvaba^aa,  II*.  Or1Wd^W«aM.  W. 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS. — 
WHOLAWALB  BRJT1RR  and  FORRIOW  WIMtXIW  OLASA 
WARRHrrnilR. 

Brlu.h  and  Pataal  riata.  Crn.n.  Abart,  Hortlm:tn™J.  At*  n«l. 
Onaorad,  Ornataantal,  Qmand.  Ftat*L  B»a,k  Fata. 
Fkoaanraphla.  ami  arar,  rbnnrlpUaa  af  ULnab 
Falimala.  and  Wa  Ilari  Airnrdad  rra.  an  rawi.t  -f  rin.Lanai  oarl. 

H.  METTAH  A  CO. 

 MlanJ  II.  rRISnkP,  ATRRRT.  nxJKO.  LONOOB,  W. 


apat.  all  ».>—••  ri|  .mat  fadltUm  Inr  taamhnntA  aan 
And  inaf  I.  tain  tana*  In  pamoub  ~»  nflara  Inr  <kt 
-For  tottu,  apptf  nl  AAfck*nikAa>  EtUiA 


9 1  QOHO  PLATB  and  WINDOW  GLASS 


T0m 


lUti  frt*i  -it 
rtutbat  faajrUi 


BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  8«Tentl 

w*ry  AtajtbAt  PtoU  af  LAND,  vitb  laef  *vA»a  (topdato,  for 
BALK,  o*  TO  hit  LBT  on  Bui W lag  I  in  ,  an  aDra^Urd  ^a  varn. 
aiiaau  in  tb*  d»nabrrV  ax>*  plrtttraairaa  na^bta9*iaV»*j>l  of  H-adnn. 
vHI.lt.  Sn*aru  Balaotaa  -y.il  «|  U.a  R*U1  a>ay  oV*U*»,  ava>d  .lit*  tjy 
aBBBBMBBi*Batftof  *1tb  U*»  pnactpal  atavat,  vhld*  La  Bra*.  *U*«L 
J  -T-jma.  I  abDilaJ  ,Tar  gy,  .part,  VUl*  raaldaw oaw  rarr - 
.  pManaam  an  In  ,r-A-U  Aaroajad.  - P  .r  |*«**aud 
apj*y  *l  «k*  OfB«*  of  lb*  Tit*.***  L*ttd  (km 


n.^,Ho«'B^nt™U.l..^    "  waru.*^. 


EEL-IZ8  PARK. — To  BUILDERS  ami 
,  AT"***-70  "WtO.TwkAi  LBABBB0LD  An9nl.h«l 
IDR.V  Ms  inbaranil.il,  nn  .It.  ot  h.ndapaa  naadan  alaratlau 
•..niatainf  ■tiparlnr  CaabUr  Antutnm  atatloo.  WUA  A<m<narta  and 
tard.n.  la  t».  in*r,  alca.ta  in  tho  Intt  narl  i<  Ihu  haallhr  and 
Cai..A/ita  n-lab'-oaifc  ^1  r.iavr-.laT.t  far  rati  aad  .malnna  «>„„... 
aaat  to  all  (ant  „l  LaaAna.  SUarir  tka  akaU  af  Ika  p  reha-r- 
tanpay  nkn  r»ai.tn  an  m  irttMt  al  A,  par  rant.— Apnt.  to  ,Hn 
CR1NNWK.  CI  AUWORTH  V,  *  irtllNNlb;  k,  LaaJ  AaaaU  anj  n,r 
 Ml,  Wnbano  -plan.,  Pa.|  naUI. 


fTO  CARPBNTBRS  and  OTHERS. — FOR 

aTS     "1-a.A.nAral  Sptt-aVan  CABCAHBRH,  I*  a  |nad  iltaallun  al 
ka'.  *!n,..7  -"' 


Mr.  W 


crrr  a/  ion  dob  to  rr  i.at  «a  i  Btaa  -  Th.  Co,*™' 

Cnmpanr  a™  protanbal  in  nnaira  tAMj.Al  tot  taktanr  a  a  aalld. 
In,  I  ana.  for  79  r«a™.  fraai  rkrWana.  1*70.  tka  ta.,  tnlaaaJa  at. 
narnptol  *T  tk>  'BROWN  BRtB"  H  k-lna,  tin  1*1,  Ppinr 
Tktnam  .tt.it.  and  tka  rmi-rt.  adjt mat.  !to  17.  OAlllt-VllV 
T.nd.n  In  ha  ablianr**  aa  0.  baton  BA  TUB  DAY.  lOtk  J.r  af 
AF*ILa.tt  al  In-nan  Ball.  It^'.I  to  In.  IA.rk  of  taa  IVonrr. 
and  a^Aanad  -  T.ndar  for  Ual  I'pp^  Tl. irtvai  Uia.'. "  Tka  CaV 
Paap  Jo  not  MAd  Itanalna  In  aoa.pt  th  kl*haat  ar  a.,  Trtdar, 
Ftan.  nf  tka  «>.  wink  pandlu  mt  of  lb.  Tnkdnr,  in  ka  ^aainad  af 
Mr.  O  B  WILLI*  AH  atAaTAM**  th.  Oamnanr.  F™dartokS  plant. 
Old  J.-TJ  J  mm  af  Mr.  J,  BOY  BR,  fl-rk  af  th.  Ooaian, 

I.  BOTBB.  Ototk. 


TO  BUILDKRS  and  SPECULATORS. — 
A  ORBAT  BAUUAlb  -FnrR  nj.,HT  ROOMRD  MorflOt. 
naafl,  fni.bal.  a™*  SftW  In  ball  u  r,  TO  MB  AO ■  It  f.r  *MU.- 
tpplr  to  Mr.  BMOWM,  Tb.  Mall  luatk  [on,  Wklto  I  Urn  road.  Waal 

ajBp*Bk 


.^wvpr*'  *•  B°*l>*1'"J^  V-       «~ti*-Fkr*,  Om* 

a.  OuaiJITT  A  U0  na,  ta  InPtrm  AwtttnM,  ibta,  and  tka 
Tta.1.  pniaaallr.  tAAA  tkATaAppIr  BVBAT  nVBSORIF  fill  NaT  ILIll 
miniral  rot  buulln,  iigipaa,  tUAai  U  RtocA  dlan  or  Ibtt  to  Ordar. 
■  I  UnlDaatBnmatrtat 
BOOM  TABIFTB  rnrvnrdad  ta  appltiaUoa.  And  Run  M  4  TKI  ,i.,« 
MB  A  lUMl.kTT  A  tin,  ranNta  lanparttar.  of  *k.lr  lar_  Ai ... 


ATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 

JAMBB  MBTT.BT  A  CO.  haf  to  tofkrm  Anrfalw.1..  Bnlld.rt 
IT.  that  thrtr  OAV  Tariff  nf  Prfnat  for  tha  aha.« 
attoB  ;  thar  will  nlan  on  rin  Ipt  of  larttn^tatn, 
anr  dnKripUno  af  OJan  n.  a  man  farm  ^1,— 
CkonTA  1  ueuauaataj  Wkkapv  OlaM  Watr. 
i.  LoodoB. 


AAA  U.  Tmda  pan 

anil  an  ami  on  ap 
f  inauh  nUiuata. 
Fount  ran,  nba 
bona.,  It.  AV.no  a. 


rp0  8PF(17LATORS  and  OTHERS. — TO 

BR  niiLli.  wii.m.ii  ftHrtMW  :  al  o  a  plar*  nf  Omaad  lB 
n  r'B  oa.1  t.h.  ut.fl   at •  ,n  I-  ■  m.     T n- lr.  nlnntaa  rraaa 

Rantntl  jA.Aitok.  on  laa  Nona  U  A  loo  BaUaap.-AppIr  to  W  L. 


rV0  BE  DISPMSKD  OF,  with  immFdiata 

i  |»at  Ion.  th.  LB  At*  of  a  J0»mxn  B 
Mil1  BP,  ».lh  rrai.t  .hntrnnd  »  rk.hn,,  I.  ih.  bail 

"*»  °'p.'2itn°'~Aw"*  "  1 


RPILDAR'-I  FRF 
par*  •  ilk  w™t- 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  &<x— 
OBOBOB   BLL  *  CO.  Bulalait  nf  Can.,  Vana,   »  ■•-  .. 
Tinnki.  tr-llrp.,  a.    C>nt.antan'and  Bntld.n'  Ftani. 

LAllDRR-l.  BtRROWA.  TRRITI.KK,  Arm  ,,  r-  HIT  IB-.R 
BCAPFOLDA.   FI  K    BBLTBt.    H.tMMKA   hand  Rl,  At. 

AkdinaJr  A,  Intprorad  Mak.narr  «i  tkr  Pirnalan. 
A  Aa...  ra~M  nf  katk  lujbl  A«d  fcrAtp  Wh-„  b-pt  la  .Wt 
Barrva..  DvlAii,  and  nLnat  Onrto,  lalnpd^  r,.r  -innta!,,..  af* 
AbaAa  bp  -a.bia.rj  aa  At  to  ha  Ibtonkaitrann].  In  tb..r  tarta. 
Dnkun  laru.  N.  Arvt  laru.  IM.   Marn  ravrron..  1  b, M.  , ^k. 

,  lavldar*.  Ban-oat.  Traatlat,  Ut*ta,  A«.  '.-.1  oo  Hit*. 
Frit.  Li.U  oh  appltonUon. 

GEORGE  KIaL  A  00. 

!  WOBJU.H.AbdkM.BT.'ai. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Xll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGAVY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD.  S.E  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  K.C. 
PRICE  LI8T8  AND  CATALOGUES  OP  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

181,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'t  JOTNEB'8  PRICE  BOOK,  onntainin<r  53  page.,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS. 

for  Biz  Stamps. 


FLOORING!  DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  por  SQUARE. 
21  BATTEN8,  £8  per  140. 
YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  140. 


And  at 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF.  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINOTONt 
ILM  STREET,  GRAT8  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD, 


8.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  12,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EG. 


B.    J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY    AND     TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  17l», 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  larg*  AMCitrwat  of  Dry  Waiaaeot,  Walnut,  thhomr,  Cedar,  Bin*.  Oak  SUtm,  k*. 

dMcripboo  of  Malarial  .t»,I»M.  for  Bmldon'  an!  Ifumtetarinf  Pnrpo.ti. 
N.B.— Ordara  rtwarad  at  aboa*  addraaaaa  onlr. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharinsf-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE^OUL  DINGS. 

BATTENS.  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5J<L    Wainscot,  7|d.     Match  Boards,  8a.  „ 
ALFRED   CARTER   *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E.  opposite  Elizabeth-ctreet,  Hackney-nwi 


TIMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING,  4c. 

TKLLOW  UBALa     ..    II  >  opalKrflin. 
WHIT,  null ,,  1,10  •  „ 

BATTKVy  .   .,     „      t  16   •  .. 

T.  W.  ELLBTON, 

KINO  ffTRKBT.  BOaOfOH.  Mr  LOSDOX  BRIIK1B  ITATIflU  •  a 


JOHN  EMERY. 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

98,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

aVarr  Jmriptioa  of  JOnrBBV  WOBK  mo  PnrrfQS  for 
HOU8EB,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WILL. 
SEASONED  MATIRLILS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Oa  lha  uoMMt  «oti  m,  ui  M  th.  to««(  TiUm. 

MfBaa) 


J.  MILLS, 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOHERY  WORKS.  59,  BROAD  WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 

[Irnunn  lanj  

of  jotSKua'  work.  NAshKs  and  fra 
— mos,  a*,  ofth.  omi 


7/e  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

8IA80NED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  osnal  Thiokoeatea. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-stationa  free. 
ROBERT  KING.  TIMBER  MERCHANT.  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KING  3L  AND  ROAD 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  CLIFFS  CREEK,  near  GRATE8END. 


kouxs  ■><  porti-axd  finnii  uj  plabteb  pa  at  an  raaxT.  m  t 

^'^T*o?»CV":7'""  •<rr>uintfaaa.B»  Ufa.l«l.l.r  ►.!-.,„  r-rt.  nial  t 
FAiaiil  POETLAND  rmoCX),  inl  .(UO.I..I,  .1  IA.  CWictAT*  Himin 
W»»»S,I  ■lew,  th.n  (...lin.ry  p~rll«ii.t,     la  «n.r  and  n»t-»lf.t  Id  Mlaaf  I 
LONDOJf  MAArrACTUktRJI  af  MEDINA  CEMENT.  UIimI  mil 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

MORTHTLKKT,  KBST. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

i  on  l.MP.J]  l  bnahali  o'  Portland  Cramt        ia  tta  Bon'hara  V»in  Drtinaf. 
'Jo  bath.  (troTin-it.   Prij.  Madat  l«tl.   Raault,  of  <uU  teat  oa  application  to 
^f,  SECRETARY,  IP,  CBAVKa  STREET,  W.C. 


1EASONED  WAINSCOTOAK. 

■"  1  «   F"l  <H< 

I  ANT, 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALDEN 


uataltF.  v  »tvrn 
LAMB,  OOV1WT  OA 


r\RY   INCH   YELLOW    FLOORING  ■ 


—  F**  «*pp' 
IS,  Ltvi»oc«  PoastotT-ta.na.aiC 


p  REAVER'S  BLUE  LIAS  LIMB, 
V3T        i«,»»rTH  wharf.  rAttpmoToa,  w. 

TH1  OKLY  WHARr  lH  LOWDOW  WHRHB  B"0 
OrH«H  LIMB  18  KRFT. 

GREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDUf  OTOIt.  W. 


c 


OLE 


man.  rrc.1,  i 


SHAD  BOLT,  & 
in  HAXirvArTTTaaaa, 
limb  araa-aaa. 

-  hair.  Lira,  aaj  n»i 


CO. 


rr  u» 

caukwias  aOAD.  i 


F 


&  O.  R  O  S  H  E  R, 


UH  ctmixt,  aairit.  Atn  »tjiT«  aaaniArra. 

i/i»t»»  wh  mat  ■  - 
OJ  :>  JAMAICA  WHABP,  CI'PKBGBOUSD-STRRrr. 

HIACKKKIABfl.  9. 
K  I aSI.AND  BASITf.  JtlNflSLAirD-BOAD,  Jf.Jt. 

di.i>  swas  wbabp,  qprrn'S-boad,  chhlska. 
1.1  m skii.h-hill,  i.tmrhocbr,  b. 

«h*n.t  OA  Vm  obt.ln.rl.  at  ir.  ^ftlttr 

nuirr  rroya.  chalk.  ri.»Ra  »u  .urn  uta  l.iiea 
a '  ■  K  a  w,  poaTUjtD,  K«a>nra.      PAaiAH  < — 

»i«sNirtTa  rAT'trr  uiuuakriNe  «jJ  yfu 

ti  >s  a»  caaairra. 

r,  »L«T  .n.l  KKNT  R«1C««.  It  C*rt  "  B^a* 

w  irra  .oj  rid  «orroL«  racmo  aaicxa,  iruni  a>< 
l»oa  J  Anna 
in  ■«,  u.i  Jia»  wtu  connri  RRicsa  u.!  -nt.ax 

1  r  IXOW  .ad  PALI  UU.1  COTfC»A.  PICRlXft*.  rAVToai 

Fn.iana  luni  aairxa.  .n,i  ni.Aca  qua£K1>  urad.rji. 

»  UlTa  BLk  "E,  ,»4  BRD  RUBBKRa. 

KTArromiARNiaa  oaaAMRxrAL  rxvxxa  tilbi.  ia  rsu. 
BLra,  —4  srrr.  nm  oooni  RDOtnaa. 

iKKao.aBTAU.Ic  aaooriD  araaLB  bbicbvb,  chamkrl 
Bin  ca,      n  imrrbx:  uwitirrca  cuitoaa 

IH'1.  dlltn,  QRNABRSral.  BOOrtSO  >A«d  BIDOB  TILRA  ail 

ctnarm.  BLira  BRo.  — i  saaaa. 

in  ITH  M>A  B7COUBB  WHITE  lUIin  TILRB.  tm  »1U 
I  HUM,  of  BalA»,Luilnv  I»I<1>.  •tv.p..  KUthm  R« 

WRICK.   B BWCABTLa,   aad    BTOfl BBRJ DO B  m 
I.r  Hm.ud  TII.18, .[  mrr  <aa>rl|Kl«a  tvl  a'aa 

iii  .ird  .tuwrWarb  MAAia-rrra*.  nun, 

BRD  URAIK  PXrBB.  maa.  a»4  CHI«HT.roTH 
TBRILA   I MTT  A   aaO   can  RUT  ~~ 

vaiaa  rauaaaa.  tai  balctbtradimo.  i 

HAIR,  PLASTRR,  LATHR,  RLATCB.  wr 
LAST.  aa4  vaa>  BUIUMHO.  BIATBRIAl.H. 

OMd*  r«..lM  W  BA>I«.7  -  tA  t  . 
U.R  WORE., CHALK.  ITUMT.  ul  BALLAST  WHABPR. 

Rwnrijir,  anrr, 
onvn  woRK»-caow.i  qcat.  rithn'obocbsi  kr»t 


a 

aoki 


E  0  R  G  B 


ALLEN'S 


„      obit  irroiiR  A!rn  cwalk  u.r  wiiarp, 

MAPI  AMD  PORTLAND  CBHRMT.  PLABTKK    HAIB,  aART>. 
LATBa.  aaica.  AXU  T1LBB*  BTOHaWABB  DRAIN  PIPBB, 
CH.LRLRBT.rOTB,  WRLBH  A1ID  UTOl-RRRJ  1MB  BIRR 
RRILKR,  TILBX  AND  LDMPtL 
DAJTVBR'fl  WHABB.  f—  <*  ILATTRRARA  OAllWR.  Cari_^ 


p0RTLANDBTOEMENT  WORKS, 
^  ^KNIGHT,  BKVAN,  h  8TURGB, 

Ml  la  auuralZaual^u'tkaa  wara.  wlU  aapaala. 
la  IL.  iW<l».Cjn.  wW.lh.r  r<jr  .Iw—lwa.  t*l*A*utk.  ^kIi 

■k'tlm,  U.I»I  »ork,  ar  otb«nrtM.   

L05DOS  WIAU,  BELTED  11R  ROAD.  LAHBBTH. 


RUGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 
taana  ar  a  new  patent  raocKaai, 
BAiaafar  vaaa  ia.  Im.1  Uio.l'io  *r  ovEar  Oi^k-aitda  0.a»aW. 

and  tnm  trtm  I  hw.:  dpAwta 
rar  farthaf  p»rtlrnt«.  .ppl,  t.  RirQav  r  >><Tf.AND  CBHBNT 
COHTAMT,  kCOBY.  WABWlCKSHIEa 


THE  WALLS  END  CEMENT  COMPANY 
iLiaiiiDi. 
NEWCASTLE  ONT-TTNE. 
Manafaotarers  of  Baat  Portland  Camaot. 

aaitabl*  tt-r  rmna  PAaMlsa".  ft,-  wfcuh  it  h«*  n—m  U*a-*p  aaaj  ; 
iIm  t-t  Brv.kwftUr*,  BtiMKiaar,  a.  ~Ah.»  1^*1^^. 
Will  k»-AT  PotNr  PLEA. ANT  AND  WAOUIENa 


Digitized  by  Google 


March  26,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi  u 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS. 
OOTH  A  COMPANY, 

itriMTAt^n*  n«nir»T.ii~r  iocunrn.  K«tr. 

<t>iv>ii  o»  rmUTT  n»  .a.  tw»  iialilr  Tala  n-tnanl  In 
1-  n  twf*>r  anal  na  all  foe  prinrlpal  Mntr.,-ailli*a  W  tra. 


STIRS,  BROTHERS, 

0*«T  AT1VR  LIVR  BTJRNRR". 
POBTLAND  C«*Kxr  nlA.HtPAI'rU»BR«,  ».-. 
-W»Ukw  ul  B.iLaaa.  ft.  the  Molaa,.  De.r  rwk*»U,r, 

•         I.  SMC  v..,l  kill. Sartor 

_  W»a/<.  I'll".  CmMM  >«ll1Hn,  *  «. 
f,  Mb  Wknrf^oad,  Pari  H.*"— .  •» 
1*5.  (HI  Irttal,  d*   lB.ta41.jm'  Ana. 


MESSRS.  PETERS,  BROS. 

On  lk.tr  WOL'LDUAH  H  tt.L  E1TATK  "t>  0".  klTER  MKHTAY. 

tai  locMnm.  kktt, 

Aed  I^IU  la  n.r  afaiaelp-a  Ovra.ao.a-it.   Can-ham  n«kr.M 
•  Wrrta.  !•>•  IL~,l,nl  B  ••>!  ..r  Work.,  Ar  |i 

...  «..„,',        <M-.M  M  tb.  RKir  Portlnad  "  m-«L 

r-.|-tRt*-rRKtlt.alAadBOTHTeala:  •n4-B.Uk.-nM  a.  an.  a 
rNnROKKM  .fur  havlal  ba*«  ularM   In  a  UulU  atrala  of 
..»ai  Ik.  tn  Ik.  lack  ud  «  half.  ?W>  Ik,  ekor.  tk.  »|HnJ  air..* A. 
If frm  (lr-T  «n.«  ml  Aluatlnn.  Ik.  MuMI  pan.  «r 
dn  Ml  rwj.  Ikli  ro.ll.a  l  rwm.nl  I.  In  b*  d.t-odal 

wltk  '-'t  vif,.r  f*»r  aAraartk  nn.1  colour,  lo  l  1.  fran  from  nil  tk. 
d-rW'a  ft  maim  '0  Chalk  end  Uae-innle  »w<im»Unl  Peillnnd 
Onaaaa.,  fa  ofclak  na  c tnaUnn*.  a tn  k.  p'o..d,  .ad  k.T. 
cm  .  ln.lw.nw  w  h*  n.  taltor  Iknn  4  »n>o  ltn»... 


H 


00PER    A  ASHBY, 

k>bti.ai«i>  CRH-wr  works. 
eotrniAMPTo*. 

IV.  M  wH  I  «n'r.  nnl  .m  t»»i»»n.l  In  reiplf 
* '  IT.    Tim r  1    cnn  laal  nloaia  ,4.  Hi  n  .... 


"PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS, 
-t  TATHAM,  K  AYE,  *  CO. 

10,  80UTH  WHARF,  PADDINOTON,  W. 

tnlWnn  W  V«»T  PITPIRiOa  Pimri.HO,  ROHaW,  aad 
LIABCBnRvr*,  AaMoarod  in  tkntr  ova  BOATd  oa.1  TRUCK*,  a, 
I  ana]  ud  Ball.  In  nil  oarl.  uf  Ian  Klarlnia.  


N 


RLS0N3    BLUB    LIAS  LIMB, 


la,  BOtm  WMARP,  rADOWOTOW 

18:  STOCKTON,  WARWI 

I  A  00.  ana  anv  dalloor.  kw  rati  . 
PABTS  OP  TWA"  KltflWa 


»UTB  LIAS  LIMB.— The  BLUE  LIAS 

I.I1R  fr.ra  t-rma  Ban.  la  atmnflr  .<■»••  .1-d  l>r  11. 
i.i-ru.  Hr'roi'M  PMnnrlln..  nnd  I.  nitnaalaalf  .-I  la  all  at...  I 
-  "■     L.t-rol  .™r».=la.aU  mib aa.lnnfnm._P  .r  aar-tra'ari 
a.,'r  an  V  PORTER,  Sjnn  Una  Unan  »l  Portia*  I  n.«.ut  Wall.. 
Lra.  I— (—    LnaAan  OAaa.  IS,  Lonlinrd-.lroat,  R.C. 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
JAK1B  R.  BLASnriELD, 

PlaM.  Ida*,  ——>.  Utka.  Annd.  Brtaka.  Tll«.  PLr.  0;  1.  r, 
OMtl  Vaana^nann,  TmmIhH   r>lMI|  llltl   TlaM,  ate.  amj  all 

«al  WHIM  P»A»o  I 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

Tk»  POBTTJlirD  CBatlUT  kl  nf  Un  I— rt  naalltT.  — wd  VaHnd  tataa 
a  lb.  wnui  i  la  Man  aunr  lad  oa  tAn  THa»1IPI  mmn. 
'  mini,  MAIN   IIHAiyAOl  .f  HinOPULIA,  und  nlkan 
wd  WlVIMlin  W0B«H  la  t»ndn.  uwl  th.  again. 
1  Vt  Kara*.  B.ll.  or  (an,  nad  Bklpp.ir*a  Bat*,.* nana*. 
Ma— CMArTTB  AND  "inrrrkjl  A1*rPI.IBO. 
PLABm  ol  r  vHia   Hill   A»«vr«.  A  PARIAH.  OBM  KJTTB 
AlU'WirtlTt: AAL  DaflORATIilMA 

warn  Ajro  bid  arppoLC  bbbcka.  tai.uiw  h ai.Mt. 

PTOTM,  ORIULB*.  PLA0B.  Aa  kr  *— rr>  Bnll.  m  OarV 
OBBT  PTOJI  A.  CHALK.   AND  RLirK  LI  An  LIMB 

«7Armic«aiii  blui  bbicka.  ttlka.  asd  piub  soods. 

A.  H.  LAVERS, 
0«pot.  LAYERS  WHARF.  NINE  ELMS.  B.W. 


BaILTIO    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  &W. 
ROBERT  AVTSS  &  CO. 

U-B.  CKKKHT.  rUtTKA,  AMD  BAND  MKRCHAJTrBL 

•Anaavnra.  l>raln.plp«,,  Lnlh a 
•  afr 


r|^HB 


BURHAM    BRICK,   LIME,  ud 
n<m  cnvrANr. 

DnvtV-BCa—AB!  WHABP  BKLTBDKIB  BOA D. 
LAMBKTU,  11 


OaLT  BallCn.  Oomlna  Tlla.  and  Tnt—^  QaMna,  r»al nan  poln. 
Damn-piiw  An.  Ur»,  Blenn  Hadw.f  Limn,  Crank  flow  Ikn  On», 
pnt'T^  KUnnadallnwad  ka  Inaraa-lnnda  nloi 
A-  '—m  lan  rwunay'a  daow.,  !1**Ur  if 


an  ky  Ikn  «ma4, 
,  Pa«Und.  Bknrtpr. 
aa  anajanfnnlamd  nl  lan  Qjinunaf'a  nnrka, 
an  Ikn  knaka  »f  tan  Blnr  Hndvar.  aad  at  atantna.  nana 
■at. 

.  Tllaa.  Ac  of      f  Aantom,  nana  to  nrdan. 

OHKAT  CniSB  CLIKP  UVOBAVI.IO  LIMII. 

rki.  l>a>a  la  parfortlr  ^  rdmnllr.  of  |r**l  .ir.i.at!.  a.,.1  t-n^..iy  ;  It 
— ...  raadLf  auoa.  natnr,  and  'm.an  n».  aard  In  a  akort  tlnaa 
FAKK  AJTD  BTKONO  rt  PATRXT  OOMBIKATIOX. 

.  HUy  It.  im.| 
U»«.  twl  C*-»*ni  Ompur,  h*»1n«  t-~m 
-  '  ■  for  lit* 


Tt»rW»T  r<f  «jB>»y*fTM  avr*  pr«[pvr>4   for  dt*[kt>r-A<l  n 

u  Cl  T-S^»dT    tfltltill,    WkUUO  •*     baTdatdfeaV,     4C     l»    W  I 

Art* lUntt-/  -trn  iMrttTBi  «If-P<l<a>A| 


|_|  YDRAULIC 


LIMB    and  ROMAN 

I  t>y  LU)TD.  JO^lt.*  Oa  BtalkLs 


mallf,  lMtiB(  bk*B*  lotif  p-.l»V*lA>l  foi  Ita  Mr-Hi  »«Ul*i,lllUa* 

i  *  v  rrm  fWr  aadMMr*  Is  VKtM.     CU   tM  >«4    Of  rttll  <JT  VtldV  tdf 

*-  *  r»M  «f  U-«  k  .OfttoTB.  •Ithdw  la  l««p  (Imn|.  *'  gnan-i,  ittvck<»t 
U  bABfj.  mm4  Wfik    TW  lla»MrlM.«  na  •►»>  K-*d  La  r»ll  (•rf'W  ;  -  >< 
U.osr  H->a»w  ft  nnl,  " 
la       .  Ufcd  *»»-■»»>.»»  i 


rortiK,nr1  CWmn.1,  »n,1  HMt.  r  i'  farta. 
Applf  tat  \dV*  Wr-Tk*,  *r  U  WILUAM  A4B.0.1, 


W0ULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 


TV-  l  *™-r>'  ranlWhr>Bi  by  Ihka  Otnptn;  vtM  t  i^f  tuwt  U 
a%*  u(  tW  FoBUdnvO-kfl*  tttf  I  An*  WdaB-jA*,  irtaior  Pdrtl**.  wt  h-w  b«M 
ij>i«n ;  >  «m»ia»y«d  tata)  tdW  Mapajvpapltlairi  M  >Jn  l>r»i  atvl  TV*tta*> 
Ka.  k»n«n%  WtdPft.,  •i»4  Ui*  ImU  to  »hwh  II  ku  bM«  nbm.UdW 

bj  la«  H- -trl  af  Wotki  hrv*«  H  U  W  »>**  Uf*  •Irtwc-l  )t>»l'l». 


JAMES  MILES 

B«t*  to  ft*  itiAt  b*  h»  BRU0TB0  froB  I,  C0MMRRCUI.  9TBBKT,  to  Mom  BiUn.ir.  WarabonAM, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET 

'bhoreditch.  b. 

ORDERS  for  the  following  MATERIALS 

Britiab  PUU 
PA'.Ilt  4il4o 
K"lln.1  diltO 


Unanh  C'  ditto 
Britiah  aad  Turriffa  Sh»«l 
Orrikn»Btal 


Ac.  Be.  Ac 


l*ad  BnJ  t.p. 

cwii  rlp*« 
Corapoailion  PipO 

D  Trapa 
BsrrUM  Bun 

1  .  &«.  Ao. 


at  the  L0WE8T  CURRENT  RATES  :— 

WhilA  LMd 


o.ui 


Pat»Bt  Clo»»i4 
Ptnmt.rr»'  It  ran  Work 
Mad«.up  Zinc  Work 

Bb 

Caat.iroo  Pip* 
Wr,>n«ht-irOB  dilto 
On.-fluio|ra 

Boer  Bog me«  aad  PiltinRl 
PAPBB  HAHOISQS  IS  OKKAT  VAB1BTT.  GILT  MOULDINGS. 


drainer.-  TooU 

An.  Ac.  Aa. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Sonthwark,  S.E.;  and  Hondnras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS. 
AhPBji  bat*  OB  hBtvd  b  Ibt|*  Stook  of  BBU.HBe^M.I-ri.U,  CUt  rtotortA.  Md  bU  lorU  of  Firo-GUj  OonU  oaad  U  Oad 

H.B.— Ooodl  ma-ln  to  DrBariap,  Bad  Shippmi  Order, 


ESTABLISHED 


GOLD  MEDAL, 
PARIS, 


1  918. 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 


ARMANI   &  STODART, 

TMPOKTBRB,  MAJCUFACTPBBR8,  AND  CONTRACTORS  FOR  WORKING  TOT 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE  OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASPHALTES. 

Aad  by  H.af.'i  VtUm  Faisal, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

Matorlals  Bold  for  England  and  for  Exportation,  with  Imtractlonj  for  laying  down  on  paiioni  Works. 
For  Estimate*,  Prloaa,  ftc  fee.  apply  at  the  OSes,  35,  P0DXTRY,  LONDON.  S.C 


J.  B. 

CEMENT 


WHITE  &  BROTHERS, 


MANUFACTURERS. 

BRICKatAKKBa.  As. 
For  Account  of  Exporimonu  on  the  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Read  at  the  Institute  of  Civil  Engineers,  apply  to  the  Makers. 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT, 

Uanafactqnv]  only  by  J.  B.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS,  eipocially  adapted  for 
SKIRTINGS,  FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STUCCO,  on  aooaant  of  its  superior  Hardness. 
NR.  Can  be  paiiUixI  in  Twenty -fow  Hour*. 
MILLBANK  STBBET.  WBSTMINSTBB. 
LIVBRPOOC,  A  f  " 


;  BOOFUSO  THE  0RKAT  K 

lit.  Ufr  aWajfatc'i* 


F McNeill  &  co.  of  lambs  buildings,  bunhill  row,  London, 
.  kUnnCaalurnn  aad  ONLY  r>aj.ntoaaof 


THE  PATENT  ASP1TALTED  FBLT,  FOB  ROOFING  HO  I' SKA,  TERAKDAHS,  BHED8,  Aw, 

kf 

H  KB  MAJMTY-B  WAS  DEPABTHKtrT, 
MEk  MAJr>TV1.  OTA  TK,  IMIJl  OP  WrnilT, 
K0TAL  SOTAJI1CAL  QABDKMn,  BSOKNrd  PABK. 


HKR  M  A  J  E3TY  'A  woolnl  AXD  PORBBTB, 

MBA  nj.jKTV'A  l^riK M tAnlnPtPlUt  or  crATOMR, 

HOMll  KABLB  KAST  1XD1A  OOKrAUr, 


nf  Baaili  On.  kli.iaa  IV. t.     A  Ut-rn<  Hlwul  ai^annl  a.  tkn  TraJ-. 


GREY   STONE  LIMB    by   Railway,  in 
trtMRJ  «f  »lM  or  lww!»-e  f%ri».   Oavnltkf*  b*I«1  U  Nl**  Klmi, 
s>r*  »ny  aAskiUa  «n  l*nt»m  dtavJ  fa  lib  Waattnina  K  til  war .  tt-.  81.  par 
rwi.  fa**.,  ar***j-J  Ubo*.  IK  fcL  -OmUeM*  m*M  w-IOi  Wf*  **■& 
•  *B>in  skB>i  *Udk  nt*_;.n  -anVJKJl  kL  AMofftH,  149,  f  n.r -sir .  Pt, 


T0.HN     0.  Q0ST 
sWa,  BELVEDERK  road 

r  'RTI.ANP.     ROM  AX.     K  KT.y  k'H,    rUHX.    fcud      F II UTT 
rRMKNTm.  Or*y  Btoasj  s.t>4  H»drt.e,l.c  La  me,  PtoetsW  «f    ritHa,  Ralr, 
Brl«lu  anvj  TU*a  *f  *U  ktsuU. 


LINO, 
LAMBETH,  8.E. 


BLUB      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM.  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  8ooth  Wharf,  Paddinirton, 
Where  no  other  Lime  but  Bine  Liae  is  kept. 
Works,  —  SOUTH  AM,  Warwickshire. 

DnlHaevd  k,  Rail  nad  Inl  la  T  ATH  AM.  K  AT  R.  »  TO. A  m 
Traaka  and  Baau  to  all  park.  W  aba  kUkpaaa. 


ATE  N  T   ROOPIIffa  TILES.— 


r.BJiT  C1J.JUI  MKDAIa*  TO  MAW  ■>  UO.    BXHiniTlOfl  09 

IM.  DCBdUH  184B .  AMD  OPOBTO. 


r 


M PERISHABLE 

•ATI 


TESSEI,  ATBD 


.uk.ai.iu  Fat  a 

A  1X1 H  !■■■  ■.  n,  '  - .  a  .  tka  aork  af  taa  M  dnmianra  nd  Ikn  da,,  fir 
waW.d,  loaoattan  nilk  aa*ntnl  i«  .n.  nad  Mtlm.tna  far  aoarf  klo  I  •' 
Sana  aad  nail  tltln..  Spwlniaiu  mar  kn  aa«v  nl  MAW  A  no.*B 
MaaebMiar    Aaonta    T.    HAIJI  A  AtiN,  V,    l-kn  Dnltna^Ar 


BVITKH,  roWJ 


ILL.  A  CO.  le,  II.  0«rr.'a- 

ir  saoeaLST  *^w"' 


to«A   Bol'able  Par  aap  tlyt.  .r  roof.   Dotlaorod  from  Woraa 
bat  Lint  .Im.Iiito,  lium«mal^,ra,  kLaKari.bira,  or  LiodMt  Wbnrf. 
IlKlXl INI LL  TILS  aad  (SIC  K  ra«r  1  — 
COX'S  WHABP.   HMO  Oroaodn 
Bp.      rr .  -i.  adronlaosaata  ftt  Patent 
K-l  or  WLIU  Bloaka  am  CaaU 


■Skfdikfcrn,  ar  Lmdoa  Wkarf. 
.teal  Uama-araaf  Canuaa.  and 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
nua  -iiaboakavch  a  <  ravkh.  /ackpield  wobkr. 

ao»  BROIILET.  aALOP.-r.raainala.  Batlaaaauaal  nad  D..«.«Ant. 
uiala  fr  Mn  Ike  calabealnJ  Piu.  Claya  '  1  B  'aalaf .  iMt^.l.b.bl.  la 
ti.-i  •  aalara  aad  af  frn.1  .mr  la  d— lea-  Pntlnrn  ak-nin,  Pnnn 
LaaL  Bp-aAaJ  OnaUa^.  aad  RkAliaaAaa  aa  apatmataaa  M  Pnlt 


M 


ARQUBES,   TENTS,  PLAO 

AW  MM.  A  aad  TABPAOLXXS 
o>  SALB  OB  UIBB 

PIOaOTT,  BROTHERS, 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PAVELS,  DOOB  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ac.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MACH8,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

Manufactory— M  and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTFREBS, 

DECORATOH8,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


PYRIMONT n  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Late  "CLARIDOE'3  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  -which  the  material  has  bean  successfully  applied  for. 
upwards  of  30  years,  sent  post  free  on  application  to 

J.  PARKKTiTi,  Secretary, 

PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON,  S  W. 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


PYKXMONT 
9EVSBIL 


G.  M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  &  UPHOLSTERERS, 

33,  LONDON  WALL,  and  2,  COLEMAN  STREET 
Mt  HnnufwelutTn  of  the 

PATENT  BILLIARD  DINING  TABLE 

SLATE  BED.  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
PERFECTLY  LHVTJL.    E.ISILV  CONVERTED.    Pri»  from  £M. 
A  Iib«raJ  Commtjaton  alluwad  on  »1J  buainraft  introduced. 


w®mCTlJflSEPrlCUFF&SI 


M*  A3 


TYLOR  &    80NR'  PATENT 
•icaaiNO  i  at*To»T  irruim 


mm 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 

1867. 
LONDON, 
1S62. 


The  only  Englinh  Hones  who  took  Hononra  for  FIRE  GOODS. 
The  Bilrer  Medal  for  TERRA  COTTA. 
Priia  Medal  for  FIRECLAY  RETORTS. 
Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 


ZiOXDOH  ASBHT, 

MAECDS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  CROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 

Depot  for  BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  and 
 WHITE  QLAZED  BRICKS. 

LEAD  TRAPS. 

Th*>r  *r«  m-Qu/MtuTcd  o(  I'CfiK  PIG 
I.KAI),  without  Solder  or  flf.  ud  are 
m  cImd  iD*-d*  nod  out  u  pipo  mad*  by 
hydraulic  pr*«i ure. 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

Patentees  and  Sole  Manufacturer* 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
And  Manufacturer!  of  all  Plmnbert' 
«MW,aa  .^kM  it'H.k  lio.i«.»J.l|-»a.i.  Brass-work. 

NEWCASTLB    STREET,   STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


IM.K. 

No.  21, 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-cotta  Chimney  Pots, 

F1KB-BHICK9,  ORNAMENTAL  V  ASM,  OABDEN  I*.  DOING,  Ac,  ud  aaarr  draeripttoa  of  Sanitary  Ware. 
,     a      ^P0TTEKY  WORKf«.  KAKFIBLD.  BARNSLKY,  YOBKBHIRB. 
 Loudon  Depot,  ORCAT  NOR1UERN  WHAhF,  York-road.  KiDR-i^sroaa,  N. 


Cart  Harnese 

tl  :■-<•  pan  I  t. 

Van  Harneas, 

£10  Kb.  par  Fair. 


COBTBACTOBS  FOR 

CART  and  VAN  HARNESS. 
MESSRS.  HENTOIM  &  SON, 

**f  to  »*i|  rtlwlllti  aU  too  lion  la  Iharlr  PlMrT-PLtM  CART  M)4  *AK 
BA«\t«,  unaqvaJlad  In  I  mfb  4*4  d«r*b41ltr.  Melton  urf  Om 
taeUn  to  ths  orltMto*)  Pinna  aavl  |i**lwmT  and  Onintbqi  C'tny-Aiitoi  U 
BmImxV    KatoVksb**)  rn  Ust  •*  PrtflM  •••it  tis..n  *i*p'w  taa. 

MANUFACTORY,  Md.  WE3TUINSTK8-BEI t>GE-RO.VD. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

flappUM  direct  from  it*  Qoarrloi  PORTLAND  BLOCK  8TOITB,  of  Fix  ui  Kn>  Tenure,  gonad,  and  Dnrable, 
in  Bloaki  of  tnj  dlmenaloei,  or  Bn»n  in  Blabi  of  nnau  T-lTinrim. 
rOBTLAND  BOAOH  STONB,  ertraerrelj  ued  for  Bock  sad  See  Weill,  Machinery  Bada,  Foundation!,  *e. 

la  Blooki  of  nil  si  mi,  at  a  Low  Price, 
•toe*  MB  bo  forwarded  either  pax  reeeal,  London  nnd  South. Walton,  or  Great  Wantara  MailwnT!.  and  tHitr 

coaaaxioee, 

lor  PTUee,  Parttoalari,  end  Semplee,  appij  to  tin  Manacer,  Mr.  J.  J.  B.  SHORT,  Iala  of  Portland,  Dorart 
LONTrOH  ORDBBB  MAT  BS  ADDHBB5KD  TO  19,  PARK  8TB.IBT.  WBSTMINBTKH. 

DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFBOTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BtJILDINOS.  WHETHER  OF  8TOXB,  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD.  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATEB,  BUN,  OR  FKOST,  A©.    IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
PRICKS,  SAMPLES,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION. 

GAT    &  CO. 

ALTON ;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.E. 


Tax  dirt?  WMMT  t*  fel  «•»*.  ft  I  lb* 
nr-«  foia  4  mb  irjnl  lata  Msasrtii 
era..  ui«  ttva  tllit  .,ff  Uta»  >iAm  «W*U  UV*  i-sjto  1-aataHtoltoee.ity. 
TV*  abjMtiauiaUa,  rwtftni  «T  dtrly  w*>Ur  Q»  tagtUMb  of  lUa-.n  U 
rati  rely  nejaiafwd. 
Tt>  L*S  Ml  111  MUM  *l 

J.  TYLOR  A  SONS'  MANTJFACTORY, 
Fa.  i.  >  r wo ats  ar&arr  Lomma. 


R 


raiza  uitm  .-r*itt»  uatamo!*. 
ROOKE'S   PATENT  8BWRR 

>  Lha  aVmtol  ,  

.  Cbavr«Ml  Tray,  « fc  til 


VKNT1 LATOU  avr.  LL.  rA«aiBaai>  aad  BlM  edTl.-au.i  la 
ito>«,  tntJejotuc   lo«k  <Ljwu  ln«  Ot***.  < 


U*.  '-^  »mAX 

Oo'ty  ud  TsntlUtlu  Trap  P«  CVrMMasi,  tW  *t.  «a>U. 

■p|  Ut*TfW|  Pm"*t-^W»lTlf  V'hl»»T»T-Tt»rt,  >.  h 

lUlebalJi Ve  PaUul  TratlVai  [WlA    haull«#T  rifcW        *"  * 
•llltMNr.   -    IU.mt*U-S    0«aj'fraa    •»(    fMa-frea.  —  Art^f  tl 
X.  BKOOIK  I  rKrIfa.inadJbulkMptM  Cl-jW.4lU,  K« 


ft     W,     Ea  AROHBUTT 

.  WMlailAUU<  bridjtt-i-flAs,,  la«ab«U  DssU  dUAUy*!  Tb—Ars 


WavflBfict*r»n  r4  ifa«  Oi4rtnal  Paltarm  OrvnVt  Thsmmr. 
IUrtaa>|  Ua«  (.f  rrv*aM—  H-at  |»-1«ob  Dwmpy  -MiA  *>.vILi 

MoU*,  roauL'tt-'- ,  fci.  Ik  ;  ditto  VUb  <u(<*Mr  Hi.  la.  ;  t4  Id**  ditto. 
1«M.  Wk.  ud  1IL  lit.  i  Tbssirltlttoa  MjoAlly  law.  As  l  h<|wl  *ni 
Pts>t»  tl  *  UM tmmm  mmI  l*t  wrtM.il  to  qualny.  avmrw?  or 
prlcsL  lilnstrmtori  a*toa<l  ntjdnarnaaa  favrwaxrla.1  on  rtaasatirt  -f  Urm 
tamps,   N  R -L*»*to  tvoel  TW<>J.>llta*  a*  Urt   fruNuabaal  17*. 


QTANLEY,    Manufuctuw  of  MATHE- 

Art  LW(a*rtaMMl,  OMmII  of  tUlltk.  AJtOlTaJtf ,  A  J.     Outy  Prrsa.  *Ja»tal 

aarardaal  avt  lbs)  KiblWtton,  IfyB,  f(w  «  .li.tva.  of  c  ..(.-•  Ml  *  •< 
HAlb«ot*(t'«J  litftrati'tuta.  Ur*w.uf  a*l  6ire«]rie>j  lanlrBmaaka 
of  rnary  dsaKHtrtton  *t  U><  bast  p>i  lh4a  vorttai ii  *-<i(i  *ji4  *t(«4ajt 
albUb.  with  a.aty  lampof t4at  >nt^r  jt-*MU •«'■«) »  bt  U«  iBNt«»Ur«ii 
oaaab  pd->«.  List  poal  froa.  Tbaaa  (wis  anan  !»  a  ad  by  urd»rtaf 
dlraart  only,  —  AJdr»ae,  Oraaat  TvosUI*.  Hetbaro.  L^-sdaik. 


0L0N0BAU  and 

A.    I'  :  I  *  1 .  r  rL 


BKY83HL 


K«-TAUL1  ifiKI> 


Pnr  cxyTwrlraj  put  Rt»r*,  FbrVbc  aa*l  Pto  <tiai  t£  -r»ry  d»  «  ^ptlo  , 

■facially  .1  lAkOaW  l«)/Ht  la  daicp  <M  »rt»  II       TU  •     .>  ■  ^     •  '»  1* 

■«rv  .  s'sassk.srlT  «  *>l  ur  p.vlaas  8u  if!|-»t*m»H.».|  -  Aba«y»(« 
or  ■  •  ■  i''  ■  ■  '  1  ■  ,  i  1  t  nja-i.  rad  in  ,.f  titi  ti  .o  •  !'.»  K  i  ra  '*  a  .  ' 
Prtt^aJ.  A*  M**F  »0  iDM  N  I*f  U£l  H1>  I1*<9.  l>,  P^b  MPaaV  t  1. 

j  LBOiloti,  K.C  C.a>ai*t*7  ll'iitAan  a*  yp  isal  wun  A*f  b»J|+  |..  Afj-s.  r« 
MTtlLAVj  PaajUit**,  U*ru  ttwrm,  U.  WllA  luiCtU  iubs  to  L.)  It  d-TOt, 


Digitized  by  Google 

a 


March  26, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


JENNINGS'S  SANITARY  AND  BUILDING  APPLIANCES. 


la  tbe  limit*  of  an  adrer 
particulwioe  the  ninety  of 
OEOROE  JENNLNGSsthis 
W0KK8,  (be  SOUTH 
POOLE,  DOK8BT,  or  nt  his 
Lamhetb,  London.  Th 
^TION  uud  IMPROVEMENT 


tisoment  it  is  impossible  to 
things  manufactured  by 
rOTTERT  Mid  TERRA  COTTA 
WESTERN  POTTERY, 
Sanitary  Depot,  8ta>ngntp, 
interested  in  tho  VENTILA. 
or  PUBLIC  end  other  BUI  LI). 
grrM,  are  rcapeotfully  invited 


ING8,  and  in  Sanitary  Pro 

to  Tiaii  tbe  a  bora  Works,  where  ArTLlANUfco,  Manulactured  or  in  ooorae  of  Manutaoture,  for  Buildings  of  erery  class,  and  for  all  parts  of  the 

world,  aro  always  on  view. 
ILLUSTRATIONS  AND  PRIOBS  FEKR  ON  APPLICATION  TO 

GEORGE  JENNINGS,  PALACE  WHARF,  STANGATE,  LONDON,  S.E, 

J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  contains  all  the  advantages  of 
the  beat  Regulators  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  be  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  tjs.  t— 
It  is  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  can  be  applied  by  merely 
unscrewing  the  top  of  the  small  Oil-chamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

Its  Construction  is  snob  that  it  is-  noxt  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  oat  of  order. 
Tall  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

ELEVATION  OF  CLOSET,  WITH  BEGCLATOR  ATTACHED.  LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  giren  to  OREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Materials  and  rW«M  for  Oivil  Engineering  and 

Public  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  POULTON  *  00.  LAMBETH. 

Messrs.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Throe  M«lala  at  Ins  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  tkeir 
various  Manufactures. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ao. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  tonne,  direct  from 

IT .  I > .  .'.  CO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  8TREBT,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  j 
ROWLEY  REGIS.  BTAFFOIMKU IKK  i  end  RMBTHWWK.nw  BIRMINGHAM 


F.   G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  ivni»ta  nil  cfloctB  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  will  not  requiro  repairing 
for  many  yoarg. 

Many  thousands  are  now  iu  use,  and 
references  can  bo  given  to  somo  of  tho 
InrgcBt  buildings  in  tho  United  Kingdom 
and  tbo  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLERKKNWELL ; 

FARRINGDON  RC  AD, 
LONDON,  B.C. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 
issr.  class  tr. 


tL  om.T  stltsb  it«DiLf<>r-ST«rBW»a«-ft>r» 

u,  tM  HWM  U  POCLTOS  S  WATTS,  UHBBU  rvn  KilV 


3s.  9d. 


.  d.  s  ss  muni  i 
saass^M  *f  iw,  tn 


Is  SBSSSMSM  tt 
rn.Ur  incmwd  ml».  u. 
S  W  L.t.  d.wruLu.4  u 
Introdu.   lb.    ■■  llll 

MJUn  of  uw  SKA' 
liriXBU  SKUISW  ASJi 


UUl  UJJ   »W»  It  Uu 

SB*  lW»  la  HniKlA. 
SsaUIM,.  fefld  iln.U 


I     - '  bi  cm  mmt 


nauai  -  D-  rroKSWASS  eiossr  rxx  asd  rair, 
kv  »i  conrucra 


OULETS  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


QUALITY  THE  TE8T  OP  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Lltura!  Dtauvoi  allowM). 
WORKS  i  Kl.tSOM,  near  POOLE,  DORSET.      LOS  DOS  DEPOT :  FJLLNCES  STBEET,  LAMBETH, 


puian im cLOSirs  ud  rLAira  br  mijfo  u>.  Arr ASATi'n 

So. »,  BBDFO  ED-STREET,  COVEKTQAilDKlf. 


Digitized  by  Google 


xvi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[March  26,  1870. 


M 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 

mi|n»irei  -Baildlni  Malaria*  .fa  I<n>  |im 

E-SK8.  HORNE,  K  VERS  FIELD,  &  00. 

-  B-IIIBRL1.  by  Atri-TIOir.aot.v,  PRRMURS  aa  mo.wdat. 
MaH-ii  t»<k.  .1  TWRLVB  .'dak.  la  Into,  by  nrdar  of  lb. 

Clip  tatnda  I  VKorallU.  cf  Ika  Oorporatloo  of  lb.  City  of  tatudon 
fJI  Ik.  walaako  nril.m;lnilMATiIRIALS.  nill->R  .nd 
FTFTISO.rrp  oflk.  Elof.  Aram  Foblm  Ek  No  IS.  Q  — .. 
kilt-.  1'pp.r  Tb>uulwL  r  loapiUll  -rood  bnnnrk,  .toot 
TBflwr.  )»a,  «t«  nalfal  tlabar.  ul  Ami  k-aarda.  ;.'«[  o  and 
Baal  In.  .uS-.  donra  partln.aa.aod  lnUrta.  Dili.,,.  M 


(IB  SAT  TCWII  RTB.F-KT  -Boll.Uny  Malaria'.  «(  Tit..  II  i  aaa. 

H ESSRS.  H0RNK,  EVRRSFIELD,  &  OO. 

-1*1  a»»  ln»»fUrt»il  le  SELL  hf  TRN  DICK,  nr.  MOfCI>AY,  APRIL 
4>b.  at  Put'lL  la  cm.  loL  tb*  MATRRIALS  and  FIT-INO-  t*  j*** 
11  11,1-IU  Of»i  Tu»»tiU«4i  cutn[Niiia.|  iffKtJ  tin*  of  UmJ. 
m>l  Unter  rWi  and  fljtn.  pa**l.a4 
otW  fituna*  j  >  larg*  loaaluy  ' 

H> ■  «»  t»*  an*  cay  ^q, 

.|r»r*d  u',.r«  rotTB  >'<kk  ua  MOM-OAY,  APRlX  *<h,  *UU,.  on«. 


-»  ;    runipriBin.)    ifmsi   HO*    CI  LMU. 

t*ftitlou«.  iWt.tfb**,  and 
I  «#  LHcbwwk.  ,*r  .n.i  pUla  H)-*. 
an*  an  1  ..,*>,.  uvi.  ma'*- 


«f  HOKML  RVSfciipifcLl>,  *  txt.  W. 


La 


BT.  JAMRfd.-Boll.liby  Ma' .rial,  af  Pnr  II  a—  and  Jkipn. 

'  TEr-SRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELI),  &  OO.  i 

J  an  tn.Ln-t-I  to  BELT,  hp  AT<TIO«f.  on  Ik.  FktMlBBA,  ' 
n>  FBItlAT.  APRIL  Ilk.  Al  TWP.I.VR  I'M.  in  .11  lb.  1 

walaabt.  KtriMUNO  MATkrllAlaA,  riXTURRA,  and  FirtlNtl.  (IP 
•  f  Faaj  Hon.*.  M'l  Bbopa.  tllaou  aod  b.lx«  Km  sa,  u  in  lb]  it. 
IVs-  j  «  rr.l  :  rauprtelnf  annnd  IrW.ml.  »tngt  r.flara,  J  .1.1..  and 
olb-r  M»;.l  limb...  '  •>•  l<Ardi,  Ualn  pin  Ula.  r"a«.d  ...i,„. 
•bop  IMM,  «Mi,  partition,,  nlnugii.  ar.r.  u...  .f  I,  j  i„ 
tUta,  i-aitor*.  rbas>Tm,  and  papa,  miAnr.  .nd  cliv  i<in.  rtnjM 
•ad  yajlwa  —  lot  Oilum  and  aiUnara-oa.-N.y  ka  riaw-d  lb.  day 
pTa.tnia,  ud  «Ui« »  bAd  Al  IM  IW- of  hk.  M>d  «f  1I0»C. 
■VUWrikLD.  *  00.  «),  Fuliua«il..lrat,  H.W.  u.l  M.  P»t.- 
■AO.  l.  1C.  

BdaiHOHAU.  »rat»T.-  naiui.,  u.t^i.i. .(  Dtbi  L».,t 
Bum 

RS.  HORNE,  BVRRSFIELD,  &  00. 

»f«  li.lr-ivUd  br  Um  M«»  Ubrmry  0am«Mt-*  <A  tb.  Potp  o- 
ol  U>.  Ol»  of  U«J-l> .  t.  HKLL  t.F  AUDtIK.il.  en  lb.  f.t- 
on  Tt"E*D  iV.  ATBIL  11,  At  TWB1.VIL  lb  IK  lb.  Wa.»'« 


Ruldlx  Kilwli!.  of  lb.  aT«uL- 

MESSRa  PLTLLEK, 
CO.  (In  mjerctlaii  ■  <*  M, 
GolaJmlncI,  M*  li. t*.1  l>  BULL  t'< 
Ai-RlUat  T1TILVS  u'ctosk  ptidi* 


HORSEY,  SON,  & 

rw.  F.  A  A.  MK1.1.KOK,  of 
AOOfMfai  FtlDAY  Ala 
r.  «  U.  rKHMI-an,  U..I.I. 
capital  IIOCMD  *<!« 


•MALA  of  lb.  AUadma-  Tan  Work..  th.  baabA  of  lb*  rl»«r  W*. 
o»  f^.'.  fornft  of  »  .t  lit  ud>  iHlrda.,  lb.  attwlpa]  bmldlad 


b.»laf  two  .raratd  lui  a  fa*  *mn,  ladadla.  »» 
l'»  Wlilaia.  llalai  boM-da.  Jt  «|nva.  p'.lo  l  li,.«:  lad  hum' 
flxvlD.  bnwda.  190  ..a.'a.  I  ...r.  bo«^lar.  .^nara*  oaal lia 
»~'dln».  ld.dao  la»  Jt*u,  Aim  tart  flrdar-.  10  agaara.  paTlao, 
V«M  f«t  atph^i.  p**ta|.  H  n.l«  brickwork.  *»  ,uli  Barf  S 
•Ion.,  »»  •»»  ,4U.  M  r>tur>,  aail  rn(«,  ralba.Ur  i.lpa.  a  d 
f'JlWrl...  f  laud  M.I.M  aad  rr.ro...  da.ro.  faiav  An.— To  l<  -Uaad 
d.f.  pr^i.io,  u  Ika  atA*.  flaUlaraa.  bad  al  ¥.....  F  A  A_ 
■III.I.IUH,  Oodal^lni .  uJ  ^  M-..7  FULL  IS.  BDkilV,  MO* 
A  OO.  11.  ■UUror  at)Ura,  LoaAn.  aVC 


•0»D  OIL   H1LU.  -  Bpactaaa  W.l.nld.  UmlMn^l 
.  ..  ltanbaal^laaa.M<aUwd.  aUk  or  •itkaat  lb.  ralu.bl. 
PUt.l  .i  .1  a*  h'o.'T 

MESSRS.  PULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 
CI.  anlaaUnrtMl  bf  la.  ■  .rl|M-a  la  BILL  Irp  AWlTtOrt. 
.1  Ik.  AIAIlT.T.b»»b.a»-r.rd.oi,  WKUNIUnAT.  APRIL  Alb.  at 
»*«rtld<«  riMr,  la  c.t  lot,  if>l*  VaTKH'IUR  klA.VIt. 
Picni«l»tl  I'AAMIBBa  haaaa  a.  iba  •Lra.f  .rd  01'  ktllU.  lltaau 
BUnhfalA  lab.,  BAratXcrd,  k.tlof  a  (raa.la|a  U  a  Bavajabla  brauok 
■a.  aarf  oaaoprleliif  a  taa.iaatlal  brlcAi-katlt  Bill  of 
I  la.  aftd  bollor  boao.  eklma^r^bafl.  TaBoarr,  la. 
it*  pard  aad  whar'.tb.  RliM  paaaaU^t  an  arm 


BIMIUIHO  HATSBIAL4  .1 


*  cf  Pj.bl  ll^u..,  bb.|».  aid  PrrrAl... 
aad  Al,  B-.lorl.ai  .lr~r,  .od  l.rir  II...-. 
«.i.-»o.pHai  a»ad  an.b..  cbul  raf,.r.. 


LT»«.77.r»,7!l.B». 

apn.iu,  aaoot  I 
.  Irn,  aad  otkyr  narfiU  Ilia  bar.  aari.il  in-aarii,  .u.. 
"d».  doan.  palllllaai.lipuuti,  cbbraaapplKw.  ao.l  luvil.r  il-l-f. 
plain  lal  pro  t'laaaailalala.,  iknpfraau,  ar.id  Vua.  of  bad  la  fl.: 
fatron  o-i.rM.  .ad  pipa^  Irub  ctOucooo,  atop,  parlad.  r>.pli.|  .L.1 
«11.,  onta  .  a,*4a>k.  |ao  ettnA}t,-,to.*«.  aad  .tbar  u^fal  R.tor.1 
aad  «tno*.-i»fv-Al.»  o.  rlarrad  lb.  day  pro. I  >na  C-aU..a.a  b-4 
Al  lb.  AKbl'icl'a  Ut5c.Ooit.l%a1: ;  a»4  <d  II'IRN R.  BVKiloFI  ALU 
A  HO.  «0,  r.n  atraat,  BC  .n.1  AO,   FaHuaaai.I  ttra.L  AVW. 

To  TIBS  bar  M  air  1  .ii  u  CoaUarAara,  and  Otb^a 

~\,f  KSSKS.   DTORNHAM,  TEW  SON,  k 

lU  iat*  Mr  rh*r,uj%ft.  t*  LIT  ub  LlAM  Um  ti'«i....«  « ■ 
BIU«  f*»MiH«-,k«A,»aM  n«.UK.Tl*Ur  WLar/,  tu—  U.  Vau, 

ball  firt-f*.  titMtaiiic  frvni  Or. 


,  with  •MMwrfttorr,  cv«u1Id«  boa**.  Mtt  prura  r  •>m<v.  J 
a  lar* e  op«>  vbarf,  ^a.«Hu!n|  a  fNBUf*  of  IM>  In  lb*  ilr.r, 

» 1U>  a  tla.  I ar  fTotiUff*  In  Orjav*»o«-atnaL   Tin  ah>ui of  th*  fcd*.|>1- 
at**  UMAdftwu,  «/«r*  ■•ataUaUa.  ly  haltt.  aad  1*  aitvUattt  -»,..it 
Uuuu|av>*iI.    Th-r*  1*  a  va:a*M»  e**>b*xlia  atlkvebtj    Lj  tb*  um> 
a»la»*  -  rail  |«t UrtiLua  aad  aaMla  to  t,»w,  at  9».  i  ■    a  . .  ,i , 


roTrrr    t),»      i ll-inlj  m j.TitRr.«_t-i   fcn.i  r:rr:-.i.-.  "i  t 

■arvrai  lart«  lira",  w hloa  t*r*tt«aa  Mll*U  autl  r.tu  i>«x), 

wild  b*  SttLO  b«  AfCTIO!*,  bj 

[E^fiKS.  CANDY  &  LUOKIN,  on  th« 


Mu-au*.-.  itMkoA.r  ^.a 

[.-§•#  0»AiaW*M.  w  W 

.1-..      U      .  !  i 


i  ei'm raDTmlaKK* 


will  HELL  by 


w  

M  AH  Li  K>.  BSVIur,«*«*rat  fLOT*.  TarytlM  fr-.m  rft,  Jt(h  i.  t« 
O.a  *rr*.  r'i<r»rO  f.r  r»iil  b*t»n.  Tim  rnaili  and  a***-*  a#*  mti*, 
Watav  taM  « TL»  railway «taUe»»  JoIm  tb*  M  at*,  *Lkb  ha.  a 
,  -t.iU»'B  aafwrt.  w|tb  *jt*«*(tr«  tUw«  *y**f  U«  iurndtdfidli.,  ».»»frf  ■ 
hi*»  '■co'ba  of  lb*  bui-tbaaa  Uki^Atj  cu  nmalra  "T.  aiir -  t>«r 
r  .  ,  «*,  b,  bad  of  Haaar*.  OILLATLY,  bO.N.  A  •AlirOK. 
t.  -fdinrt,  Qrac«>-J,UTlb-d*r**l ,  aad  at  lb*  Au^lokdMt'. 


FATSMr. 

(HAN  LEY, 


pSSRb!    RBDFERN'S  ........ 

TAFFOXDmEBI  IMPbuVU>  HOT  AIR  P  A  TEXT 
■  Al-|'AK-*Tt)b  fnrC»w**aL  CbAafa*.  Pabita  .n«  n  , 
wai  .Jli>w  («*.,**»  of  «wtUaa,  ■■—)■*»»  1*  fa*l, , 
IkHHty  lu  m«t*«»riicni,  and  ilMtlnna.  fn  aaaba*  <  r.«*-j  mi  r 
Aunwna  !«*•■.  pmwt*eilr  flr*f»To«/.  «a.l  a*  daayar  fn-n  •idw-i.k. 
4«ra««*.  aua  ml  ■ 


SALE  of  TIMBER  on  the  RNELSGROVB, 
«A«   WOOCHIAT  HAVXEIIJOE  PAIATBl-lkJ 

aaa^lt  ar*  ti.fortnrd  U-al  Ui.y  aar 


'■  haaart  '111  br  ; 


lb. 

an.  |..  r 
'  ^.l-t 
'   to  |0- 


atop  tkbf  aala,  aad  tkat  p 
AH  rl.tau  t>r  .lb  r  pcrMU  ikao  tb. 

larlW.  —Ilk  Iba  Bal^  C€  tb*  1.11.0 
dlaUlj  .lanad  wltb  taja]  pr.<-aaliMf». 

L'lHJlllA  WILLIAM', 

M.  Uix*;n  .  an  PUWA.  Uadon. 
fulvfllara  fa.  lb.  irtim  In  paada  of  tka  miann 
Kri-kra  (a  arbkk    tb.  UuiUr  U  iiudina    aaaa-lr    It -a 
U.trtrtU  T.»u-ad,  aad  Mr.  «r.  H  P.. I..  Tm.L.a  S 

ES  iSSSfe"  f  *  * — '  - 


H0KW00D 

A..  lo.trT«<rfla.earforBAL»l7  ADCP1I1A,  tllu  HART, 
loawpaad.  on  WkliNIallAT,  11*  APRIL,  al  IVai.ll  f.„ 
tllf.o-Jark.la  Ion.  TWO  cia.aataat  DWRLLI.HO.|IOO»B»,  1,  ua 
unf  nlabrd  ataui,.uaaz.  .nd  Will  Baa.  1U  and  117.  r.uibaok^raad 
Rl  l.au...  f.»i.ini.ar  walk  trace,  tka  KLbttrn  Ma 
Katia.*)  ..Idjb  B,aU-.r  ll.ld  kr  ■apAffal.  ' 
aaCraU  paind  rNll  FiloUd 
Ma-ia.  BAaUIRTT  k  kUOORA. 

at  ik.  " 


kWaartBH  tarrni  at 
pa-ttco  an  m.p  a.  Muluad  .1 
R»!l^.l-ra,  *V  a.  Oroal  Hut- 


of  tka  r.  aa.l.iiif  B  PucK  : 


MAKCM  ICO.  a,  oW7au». 

a.o.pr-10.  Km  P-o*.  at  R^laJk.aTl  rrVi^VpA  PaHa'' all  .»o 
Oil.,  iiaut,t«.  .,|UM,,ii,  a^aalio,  iad, aad  drj  l^ad,  ...kl.b.  pal.at 


I  li- 
Uraa 
ar.i 

of  abaat  11  JaW  aqoar.  foal,  b.ld  on  a  laaaa  far  .a  ... . ^1  rat  taru  of 
Ah-a,t  9)  paar.  at  araat  of  l*W.  p-r  .n-.nm.  Tb.  plakl  aad  aaalkl. 
aarr.  lavrladaa  B  pair,  of  a. yd  coin  pra^aa  artlk  U-tnak  rami  .  -i 
|«ln  14  lack  adf-  ru.i.ar..  7  A  iixbat  dlrikal.r;  Id 
~  look  aaal-criuliiot  raUa,  lr»a  Unka, 
ti.ua  alMitn  «n«ln..  ataaai  b^Al.r, 
tdpaa,  A.  *t  trkllk  II  aa  pcoaaaad  to 


ja<k.iad  Mti  k.laaat.  t  pair.  It 
a  to  ban*  poo-.y  r  .uiiaaaAatf 
p.  —  arftl  it. ./tla*-  aad  faarlM.  .  . 

y1..aaqtTk..»r  lb.  afdlaa  of  tabln.  tk.  wk.il.  ar  u|  firtloo  .1  . 
rVn.tiaa.  May  b.  vhiw^  till  tha  IU1..  b,  ...Irr.  .aly.  FarlbTal.r. 
map  bo  bad  ar  Hnora.  VALLANl'RA  VaLLANir,  aW  tailor.  !lo.»t 
,„,..,..!    Buaad  ;  af  ktaaara.   [IR  JRRART  A  MlfKL-af.   a.  I 


a* 


UARDIAN  FIRE  and  LIFE 

VX     Ba-Abliafcad  l»tl.    Bal-crll-d  Capiui.  Two  1 
11,  Uimbanl -atraat.  Landau.  8.0. 

OIRRCfORk. 
CtAa-laaa.— Wil.iam  8U..D.  an, 
Dai-rrT-Cn.lia.il  -Fiadorlck  It  Janaa*.  AAV 
n.nryllul™  RaTaaa.waL  XlcWd  tt.  Rarr.T.  nt. 

1.  O  llabfcard.au. 


Hr.  B^unara-taarvr.  aa>i. 
f'barla.  Wro  Curlta.  aaaj. 
'"*»'  ~  P.  llarao.  a—Q 
Fraaula  II  rl  Dyka.  aaj, 
Blr  at.  B.  Fari|aW,  bart, 
J.co.a  0  aadaaa.  aa  I. 
Arahll-Jd  H.rollbia.  aa,v 
Tkuauaan  llank.y.  aao. 

on  i-ata aa  -Tbornaa  TaUanuck,  ooo. 


J  ilio  lU^la.  a.) 
Kawlaaad  Hi  *kvail,  a.,. 
Jaaa  H.rpla,  a  f> 
Abrabani  1  BUbarta.  aaa. 
BWr  Viftta,  a.). 


AiTV.AT  — BaoiL  Bra**,  aaa 
N  B-P|r.r.lkMa>  wbub  aaplra  .1  LADYnAT  aanat  b. 
at  tka  H.wl  Offlca,  ar  wttb  tb.  AjanU.  on  cw  ba/^ra  tb.  Bib  af  « tarlL 
Tb.  OoT.minaat  tniry  la  1 .1.11,  ajaoil.b.l, 
Fra.p-.ua  and  Form,  of  Pr.poaal.  .ilk  Rt.Uaa.at  of  tka  1 
41  Ltabll.tlaa  In  tk»  L  fa   Braacb.  fl 
Oulnr—n,  a  AfaOU  ;  ar  U  tka  RoCTOtarT. 


pHOJNIX   FIRE  ASSURANOB 

}^Sl*,-!:*r- ^kAlAAAl-t  aad  CSWtlut<ro-.L.iad.n,  -t. 


fa-A-ltu  \»  Barteo,  m\. 
TVa**ta  batt'iri,  **r). 
Thm  Hah,  JauMia  Br 04% 

Jaba  .tatl<^u.  **ri 

urim  E.1*  t,fl  Coop*,  a* 
/abb  O-kPwj-  iKkrikv  mq. 
(Jam.™.  Arlbni  Full.r.aao, 
Cit.r^a  Em.«unal  CI.»dl 


H*M  U'aabtA^tf**!  Wat,  B.C.  { 


ad  Br.  A.  ■AMCRUH1K. 


MESSRS.  ALEX.  DAVIS  &  T.  PALMER 
ar*  hckH<-T.r*d  vilfa  La 


ltf  ATTLTIOaV,  at  tfc*  «;ll>tU" 
lawy.  00  nrVflDAY.  HABCd 


u# Tj*a 

Bp****  h 
THHKIt. 


Oay»od  Haabtirv,  Jan.  aw), 
KirAtnas.  l>  Hi^a^"«.  m-i 
■ar  Ji-bB  LnbO**.,  btvrl  M.P, 
F.R.B. 

I      J*kba  thirrt-rn  Ma«ctia.  m^, 

|t*n>inl(t  bhaw.ASk., 
\      In.  Jana  ~ 

tir  Haruti 

1      Mat  lb**  ¥ 

MMasaMb 

Jabn  Hoa>t«.  aaa.    1    Joatrph  Banor]  Uttwr,  van, 
^aK-rr-Ra*  -  <>avitb»  WQliBuu  Lct»«J1, 
dl4wM*T*wTB«-BAfT*aT— Jobo  J,  Br*uuiB«ld. 
InanrannM  a>ralr.at  Lo-  |.7  fin.  an  aOWrt*-!  ..7  lb.  Phfatt.li  O-tB'-Afl* 
at*-*.  r,r*ry  iW:-i|.Umi  gf  rr*vart7.  I*  aTa-T  part  «-f  tb*  world,  ox  u>. 
lUL.t  ravmrahlr  U-rtua. 

TW  |4*«uiBiltuda  and  ilbarallty  »,Lb  whkb  lu  *rt>a«*tzd«nU  >r* 
alwara  m.t  t-y  thi*  r.-ap^r  ar.  w«|.  k^tm  ;  anT  ia-  l  =  t..ft- 
an«  *f  It*  raUOuni  wltb  tb*  aqblt,  mar  b*  Mtlaa 
t>-t  .ia«  it.  •uaUUh.D-'i.l  It  tw  pa.3  raora  u 
atl«*Jn<  "itlA^fi  of  L  Uima  f«r  Loaaea  by  Fir*. 
Ta>-  *>b*l*  Fir*  ln««raii  w  Dkity  |(  aow  rwasiit^ 

laj'inuir**  w|tb  tiaa  Cfa.|iur  arjillUr  at  UliVlUT  BtM  W 
I  •llbin  Sftaan  tiara  tb«r*an*r,«r  Vt#y  wll]  Itthvaa*  r*t«L 
J  Oflfr*.,  " 


let  In  lb* 


a/^Tw-*o'i,  I,*!  Um  N*V¥  OaK  TBaSA.  art* b  I^f,  Tor,  *avi 
IIAKK,artnndin«o» 


dk*4  Wt»r**td*  P. 'ma.  Mo  K;a 
.1*4.  W*      Cboiyb'a  Pa/aa,  UrUt'. 


kt*M  aod 
U.  L'ulUd 


Ua-b. 
ft*** 

bal 


riawjdbay.  Umu  Tb*  at..*.  Tlaa'»-  ••  a«>j*c«i.t  t*  *  «4  r  -  <l 
I  Bnr^.rw  at,.,  W^dbat  bainr  wt<bln  r—y  iLatauc*  0f  Kavbt.,, 
■MHB;  an  <b.  tViba  aa  I  II an-*  Kaalvty  aud  la*  Ktaa*.  a* I  a*..D 
c  ..aJ.  .N.BFhufy,  B*  fc..  Tb*  AukniMbpn-ra  h»f  luott  mi*-«*rnllf  1.1 
call  Um  altan'ir*.  af  Ootytudjiaiji  C--*t'«c-tara.  «hlp  tta  Iilav*.  aod 
Tim-^r  M**rh.nu  to  tb*  »*«**  b*U  Ta*  Tttobaff  baiaf  «/  larva 
u>Uia(«,  at*  .unwrtar  qtM.lty,  and  admir-abiy  adaa>-*il  far  a"»  pplng 
T«rpaa*a.-PartUiiJ*(»  nbd    -n-ll  i  -r.  nfM<U  may  b.  bad.  Ua  d*fi 


Bottl,  Hrac»rf-.rd  ;  a«  th*  P  uf  Bwia  ;  and  of  th.  A>wt>>>uw«ra. 
T  n.J-r  abd  aLand  p*ur»ry.ir.,  v.>b-.n,  and  Ba'  tU  dfast*,  Marhot- 
»«•**.  Wtrt/bury.  Barb*,  .b-,  wlli  f.fard  u..»  bp  n**t  on  ap,gi- 


HALF  A  MILLION        Wen  PAID  by 
aa  t»arBXs<.riox  pur  Aor  tDCfTn  op  ai4.  kkkub. 

AO  AQttBaJ   Pat  want  *f»  to  01.  ft*,  luaara*  I.mit  at  <U«,tb  auJ  aa 
allowaM*  *t  Iba  rataafaX  p*r  *>t»K  r .,  InMry 
For  Partb-alara  av|>  y  t*  tb*  OWfbi  al  lb*  *-..!•£  Ba-v  .-.tu  i 
t-  ta*  l,*'*J  A*r*la  ;  ar  al  th*  nfl,^ 
61,  CO  EMI  ILL  and  l<j,  RBAIRST  ITTBCKf,  L'-SIKJ** 
  WILLIAM  i.  VIA*.  Aaa'ttajr*. 


N1 


WOOLWICH  IH)t^TA«a-*dmlrVtyB*Je  cf 

C1  LEAKY  &  00 IrilTsELL  by  AUC  PIO N, 
/.  al  H**MaJ*tBtr^lM>C>:TARO  at  VWarleb.  by  ord-r  of  tb* 
!nr>«  <V.nmlM.o<.Pr.Ukf  tb*  a  ml  al'y,  ->•  TI1  tt'DA  Y  an  t  WRO^aB 
T'aY.  MakCH  StHA  aa  *  Bta  at  KLRVIUV  n'twk  a*:*.  d*r  pr.- 
raalf.  MrartV*  BTnp.B-  *r  0*B*.  T'.k..  larirtl,  i-r-.  ih  .,i; 
ffaot*  M.t-a.  Mabntaay.  Pma,  f  r.  Km,  a>«  It  l-tf,  p|aakB4M 
botad  ;  vllb  ta  JU,*»-ar-  a  —  To  h*  *,  uU  ib*  tvodaya  pro- 
tt  aa  to  aivl  <•*  Vba  t»*->b]itAf  «f  tb.  aata.  C«Ulaar«aa  iwf  L>-  a*dl  oa 
avt'lloat't*.  bath.  Btrtik  »•  at  ft.  «».*t  -ti-fA-t,  »ptUn  #*ard^R  ;  IU 
Utd  ■Voad  aMrad.Cirj)  aavt  at  tb*  liktayard. 


ORWICH  UNION  FIRE  INSURANCE 

BOCIErT,  LaaUtataal  1811. 
Tk.  rU  aa  of  1^1.  AValy  afa  tit.  an  aa  albar  afBaa,  wkllo 
I»ll  .IU.^1  Moral  bar.  ba.j  Oi.t.  la  tko  parUaa  l.i.ural  uu.aoUaR 

Ill 

 ...  »■.»..  ooii 

,S  cau„  u  -1.  fw  pal^lM.  rtnty  I 
OfV..    LVjr  Fiaal-alraat,  KC. .  .bj  Bar 


Valnabl.  .TilldiaB  Bit.,  eulaprt.tof 
u.-r  lagalkar  wltk  tk.  .ir-llaat 
17,  MlnoriM,  QlcaaWlba  La.vb.  aaal 


CITY  o'  LOktl.JK  -Fra.bol  la 
aa  an.  af  at.ibt  1  Ala  fra. 
BFraakild  Boaanaa.Fi.aua. 

MEdSRS."  FU K HK k?  PRICE.  4  FITRBER 
.  art  la*lr«ea*H  t»  hkli.,  at  tb*  Al'cnoy  MART,  T<*k*a- 
b  ?»*a-rard,  oa  T»<  UBAM4T  APRIL  7.  1"C  at  TWRlVB  f.,*  OMR 
nVM<b,  I*  t»n  )*••  :  -  L>'  t  Tt.»  w.ii.hl- aiTB,  r.^apyl**;  «  vp-dil' .  n 
tb*  earnar  of  ^raa  tdraBrt.  barlayj  a  f  ott  (Vuata«*  L*  tb*  Mm  ru*. 
rdT.rlBf  a  (ntDaMatdlt.g  f  «  •**  *r*-ct    n  of  *liy  f  »J  rtU,t.l. 

to.nl.  Ut  Thi  Pf— bfii  H  ^m»-  Nn  J7.  Mloort**.  l*l  au  l>u.  t> 
M*a*n.  Ibirr.ll.  at  th*  »  •  r-u>  ,.f  bai  p-t  anu«rn-M>y  b*  al.**  1 

~  fc  OUVBr!'  Ar*t.ll-%a.*7,I'B  d- 
*at«  OOilt*,  l.U  WartrUb-citjxt, 

aA.jVlQBw 


■  >»n.  n-irrwii.  tvt  th«  i  w  r*U'  ..r  Bat 

12  ^.Ti.r^ii^.'^ 

lFnlW.no.  "".C  1  *f  Ma**t  .  WlOO  *  . 
t*ed  ni  ;  aad  a*  Lb*  a  u  m  .,      ,  r_.  , 


IMPERIAL    FIRE  INSHKANCB 

L  OOHrANY.        1,  Old  Inroad  ctrawt,  K.C  AAal 

Baa.  Id  aad  17  P.'ln.U.  O.W. 
loaUluud  lata. 
raplU).  l»W,.tyt    P.|  l.p  „.|  loT^val.  r».»>it 
ln.oraa.  aa  aaalrat  Fna  can  b.  rdfaoUd  wltb  tka  CiOMny  OR  .warp 
d— Tlpiloa  .»f  roeparty.  al  utadarau  r*r«.  U  pranaiata. 
./'•;'.<rt2.  ''Ulu«         *»  tkOTDAT^Ukd   b.  rattfwal  Ujtar. 
APHIL  AOi.or  IbaaAaaialU  barotna  raid 

Tiaal  abaUUaa  U  Ha.  d.ty  on  Fir.  Iaaaraoaa  akuoll  tadaat 
Pnnri  b  d  «ra  and  all  mundlaf  Inaorara  u  yarot. 
frraaa  Iraa  by  gra.wkkb  o 
la  Al  a— .  caul  oil— ..Aa. 
B-pbruaW  rolara-a  ibarfad  oo.'y  ad.  ran' 


Bow  ba  aaa.  at  a  DM  auaaal  aart  af 


-^'iToiiiirKo; 


TO  BUILDERS.— TO  ME  DISPOSED  OE, 
Ibo  OOOOWt LL   of   a    BBII  BI.ATRR  and    BC I I.Di:K'rl 


BBII  BI.ATRB  and  BTILDBR'a 
BT  BlSEain,  -ui.ti.t,.,!  ...or  tkinr  y...-.  in  a  am. .rally  uwn.  tka 
parchaa*.  caa  Uk.  tatpiaaaauia  ar  -If  I  or...  ato.b,  Ao  .t  *  aaJlla- 
tlno  If  ldr.0  bla  Far  an  an.  yaAic  au  auk  a  .lu.ll  <  apt  lal  Oal,  I. 
aouod  r|.i.!af.-A.Jraaa.  W.  BL  H.  8  Pual  ^rrrka. laahiiif. 


-TX)  BB  DISPOSED  OF,  ,.n  ol<l  nUbluili«d 

X  BWAINRHR,  of  .  Bol.b'a.  Qa.Bn.a-..  Ilukaa  B  ar.  Aad 
■gVadtatf.    Mo  Agra'a. 


rV0  BE  DISPOSED  OF,  in  a  flonriAhmif 

I  Malkat  Taw»,  la  ib.  I  runty  af  Bi>tbaa<Waa..  Ik.  OiaOd- 
Wll.Laf  a.  owJUot  cntu  BLAtR.  and  UOtUt  Bit -1SEI-.  lb. 
caaal atatttfl  oaar  l.tol  Un.  far  aaeaav— Aay  far-bar  parluu  an  r- 
jalrad  b,  boat  Oda  .p,.l  .. ..u  m  J  b.  abtuoal  of  Mr.  0  TIM. 
L«r  d  Afaal.  L«i>bt»n  Bau  .id.  Bad. 


ATTRACTIVE  NOVELTIES,  —  Proft-wor 
PKPPRR  B  L-XbUr*  KntorialanMnt,  "  On  tb*  1*>1  K**r  aad 
•a-fal  Obo*t  Etf  cU,  and  *th*r  Oo'l^af  f«at>«r*a*  af  tb*  rVp- 
•jBcbn c"— In*  U  ruao'le  TaVa  of  **  Mrp  V.q  WmiU,"  *)tb  m 
diOa'T  (M*raui>*  aad  BparUal   rVrn**     Tb*  *a*>T  na-rw.t»d  toy  Mr. 

>L  V.<»  ul.  Mia.  P**n*a  :  aad  tb*  n-w  k0...  t.r  M>  Prarta. 
HrTf  tVh.lk.ubarb.aiid  Band.— Aaa.itia-D  Or*aa  da^r.-P-o(w*n*r 
P*pp*ta  ttuukl  l'akit**  ■'  o*  Ailraanmr  nud  iHaaaUna*  Aw  ill  aaa." 
WMlBMRtataai .Half  paat  Trt,  and  BatonUra  at  Tbr**,  dann«  laatl. 
at  tb-  BOYAL  I>ULTT*:|IX1C    Op-a  tram  Tn*lr.  I,  Plr.  aaj 


FOR  SALE, 


.prraabft( 
HaaUa.  Hal 


II.bTMya. 


STAINED-GLASS 

.-*F-F  la  Mr. 


IJUILDER  and  DECORATOR'S  BUSL 


IJ  NKOA  for  niBPOtUU  Au-llaat 
raU.  wall  adAAdad  for  A  br.aoO,  ar  on.  t.-,t 
J.  P  k^al  Upw.  M.r«l  I',,  r.nl  bin. 


•I toa.    I.rio.  ayada- 

toolug  bualaaaa,  -  Adder-., 


WANTED,  to  PURCHASE,  a  amall 
O-ablry  Iflitni  of  RRfrKLA YRR,  FLAATnRRB, 
pLATRR,  Ac  witk  ARaad  dobbins  C.uaa.lian  |tba  aygaly  of  K  at 
p^fwrarri  A.bl™aa.  wi  h  l»l  attm.il,  li  B.BWBR0.1A.  Mr. 
Coerta,  M.  Ilra  re-  ■ 


rpo  VESTRIES  and  LOCAL  BOARDS 

A„.~^°l"n«  WAlEr-^ABTR,  „  to  R  \T-_.B  A  R  V  r-,alrU( 
LllfniD  MA>0RR  C.RTA,-a,N  BALR,  Tw.Ir.  Ualranli-I  Irak* 
ba-l.aal  WATRIl  OARTR.  I.  cWlaln  IW  ...  aa«h.Alal  lb.  t-A 
I  an.,  ul.i.i.  Otiad  Wltk  paint  -koala  aid  alia,  wik  Ika  fraaaa 
|  .f  taak,  p'rfatity  n.w,  aad  tL.DO  Actttrwd  f..r  a  for... n  F-aA<ry.  wart 
not  a—  r-f.lvad  -  May  ba  aaaa  at  tk.  Worka  of  Maw..  JAMBB 
BRAoY  k  ROM*.  «1.  N.wtn»too  am  MBf,  Lauid^  m..,_,  ra- 
-,aM*i  atuak  may  <  4r,iaiUoic.t.  wltk  Mr.  aUitTAllD  tTOOUd. 
A,  Rt-arn'a  OAU,  WauntoaUr. 

WANTED,  for  a  few  weeka,  a  5  or  6-ton 
BOA  D    fcOLLRR.  -  BUM  aartarulan   M  La    para,  ka. 
.  l  lraaail  lo  lb  i  T  37,  P-l  a*.-.  Ban.Uiar 


iDUILDEK'S  BUSINESS  TO  BE  SOLD 


rVO  BUILDERS,  JOINERS,  CONTRAC- 


TH)  CONTRACTOKS,  BUILDERS,  and 

X    OTIIBSl.-  DBF  BBICK  BttiBIBH  ran  l.  KR>  BIVBO  by 

inul.  ar  al  tka  oal 
l.u-.  b.iu    Raurr.  I 


f  lanala.  a  partl-o  af  tka  Aak- 
apply  u  Ealaata  . 


w 


Wliu. 


ANTED,  a  SECOND-HAND  porubla 

"    fat  A  CBBT.tal.oa   af  1»  r-ra-aa  — 
atauad.  w  Mr.  T.  U  aEiLV.  L.t... 


U>OR   SALE,  50,000  TILBS,  Plain  and 

I  Odoaiad,  bat  qaallly.  al  a  aoda.'.  prla  —  Apply  la 
to.  ItURWiTP,  Ruabatr-watiiinan  llrtakyani.  BrOAilay.  Biyrvy. 


f  OINER'S  BENCH.— TO  BB  SOLD  cheap, 

aaf  batny  iw  nr.d.  A  BAWUfa  ]  af  Wyrau  A  I 

rEMtKIII)    RANCH.  JBllwJ  wit.  I  Ina-Bal-lO.  10 

i  Boar.     Frka  *.,-  .olp.-addna,  If  ta.  all  I: 


abaa  __ 

Wuad  Ma.ba.llU.  t. 


til  1. 1  ■  ■ 


♦"ton  i-FrlaUd  by  Caaarai  WywiR.  Fflktar.  al  tka  Frtauat-acfaa 
.f  to,  in  an  A  Ran,  Baa  Tl  and  7a.laraat  gnaa-atra-t,  tdoadaV 
Pariah  of  AL  Ullada-tk-.' 
LAB  WTBluV, 
Mo  1.  Turk atraa.  lo  tb.  P..  lab  of  1 


la  la-lb— 0.1.  ;  au-l  uab.iaaad 
Iba  OtHa  of  ■  raa  koaaaa.- 
f  RL  r.ai.  Caaar  rardaa.  »>U 


Digitized  by  Google 


Price  Fourpence  /' 
j),  jw.  tit.  -4=5 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

p  luuk  Ai,lotn._B>.  a  I 


CONTENTS. 


A BOHITECTURA 
jti    s.  oondoif  stbsst.  w.- 


ASSOCIATION, 

raiDAV  *..-,(„,  Ik.  Dlh 
SRVBB 


Oil  April.  .1 


U..lEtOHT«'*<Kk.  ' 
dl  .111  k.  paid  1*1.  l*.(..d.,,  ^.n.^, 
COd    lUp^1ii|-n;lt«   Wnrfc,     (hr  Clnr. 


on  Btmd.p  Imlaf  gat,  ib. 


,.  ........  .......  itMHNHM 

Bnrorntlr*  cf.Sidta  T, 
A  rHhOltwulkiMaUaifil 

Acnad.aU  


1  HHMHH(IHM(H4»ul>t«IIH| 

T'i»  r»d*  Kattmwt   .  ........  , 

BalAm   

».r  c.b'r.,  BaadraB.  and  Ibwtarr  Lnn.l  i  A.,'   

"  t~b«  Art*  la  a.  akadja  Adas'*  

CWuncliao  of  ib.  Wcdf  Back  Ll(btboaaa  ;  lactllatloD  of  a. 

iMfcMtH  ... 

IkOpmllMfi   .  

Ant.ibH.ii  at  lb.  Birraiaibam  Sprm.  IiklklUd  

Fall  af  BMIBJ1  at  Bctaaal   

Btat.  a*  RdaAatlao  l«  to.  Oraal  Tana  


—  la  «     !■:  i  k  .1  i,  . 
tkt,  Ike  Oro.^  Anstb.wk.  ab.r. 
 —  «.|  a.  ■■■■Pl«  .1  TMRBR  <>M.> 

J.  DotmuM  mraiwi,  >  Has. 

 >0UH  8.  QOiLTBB.  {  Tln 

ARTISTS'  BENEVOLENT  FUND, 

iiV  J["J"  ">•"■'  WMm  and  Ori-bana-tln-l..  Ik. 

I  .l.on^.  r<  tk.  Q.^,.  _«.i.bll.h-.t  li:.^Ir~rmralr-l  b,  Rnr.l 

r'i.    ,■  |sr.-i;'  «"t  rmr  o»iviM»it  Di.M.iiit  .  i 

a*J.itP  ."a"  FRRSWABOrfir  TtVIH.    „.  SATI.-RI.AY. 

AT«1L  lad;    tb.   BJjkl  If....  Vlaraaal   RSPISXO.  HP    la  lb. 
OTHWASUa,  ISTR 

robn  '..tdblAk,  •  1.  KJI  A. 
Tk'icl..  Laptao.  aai. 
Pentad  M.od.'.  aat- 
I  M.  BoW,  can, 

TBluaA  fv,  _|.  C.I  F.R.0S 
R  tl.  Pattab,  m-i. 
1  ajml.  mil 
Col  VI  anal 


k  Wrokbooa.  CccapotltloB  

•a.  P.o'ra.  MU  aod  lb.  M.troFolltan  Hoard  at  Watka 


fpHE 


ARCHITECTS'  BENEVOLENT 

•OCIETT. 

Parana  — A.  J.  B.  Hanl.nl  Hop.,  aq.  M  P. 

Puai«n.-I,dm  Ruu-k..  aajTLdL. 

 '  T.  L  r».».ld«K».  Hub.  of  lk»  lajAUala  at  Fiaaaa. 

rklilpBariabrk.aai.  R_A.  ».o™-.a.i«v» 
Q«'f  Ollbarl  A~,U,  n*  B.A. 

Tkiarra.a     fit  William  Til..  B.P  F.B.B. 
Infaruallta  nulla.  b>  Ik.  Axlalr  mar  ba  ahui>^  of  lb*  Col- 
laatar.  Br  ALPAP.U  UILL.  Barren  Mnplul  mi" 

Jons  nrnmij.  H™. 
 >*»,  WlHaaaUaat.  I 

I HE  ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 
i.!?ra7T,-.^0"!""'IT  rn,,«'.  K»n*PPr  S'RIRT.-Tba 
HA  .  •XHlBir'Of  -Ml  OPSN  a.  aa.w  oa.-r  |.  BAT.  Br... 
•■fa  mo-l la.  »at  It  M  WIHBDaT  and  TUUR10AT.  Ik.  111k 
aadl  :*lk  d.r.  af  APKI1.  natt. 

BOBBBT  W.  Bills,  F.R  I  K.  A        1  _ 
BOWLAStt  rUTktil.  P.R.I  B.A.  }■•»••—. 


FlaM  HaraVal  Sir  Joko  P.  Bo.. 
t'T~,  ban.  omm 

J.  Uaioal  Rrodls  ara. 
A.  P  Oaraar,  a»j7 
Capi.  Taaraat  D.  lh«htoa 
■>jfc  RAaurk*,  <a|.  C.B.  B  P. 
P.RB 

B-ijuainPrmr.au  PJ1A. 

J  n.  P.1.T.—1  B.A- 

O.  C.  K.aA.n.n-1. 
air  Praiail.  Uiul,  rjk.A. 
R  R  Orraa.  aa| 
WlbUm  «.b»aek  Ollb.  I.  .«,. 
Oa«IMI.  a*|.  B  A. 

J.  P.  K.I«k»,^B.A. 


T.  D. 


I^B?BrB>?VVkSrBr>l, 
Pr..-™«  «.  TatadJ.,  a»,. 
R  "*  rSXIRffl 

aalakUati 


J  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-WBt«r  En, 

U  .  aro  pnanl  la  BBPIMATB  far  VTA » I  NO  0 
<  h.|aU.  fV:b-..l.  Connrraiortai.  Ar.     *  .... 


*  h.iau.  rtabwtU.  Coor.rr.ionM.  Ac  Plaa. 
ajliaa    J  JONaB  A  BONA.  U.  kin.  »tr«>, 
«.  BMikatAr.  fcr.lba.tb.  rXg! 


V 


JAMES  PRICE  A  CO. 
ARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

MANDPtCTfJRBR., 

 EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


NOTICE  of  REMOVAL— Messrs.  EATON 
Jk3_jb_q«*r*Ajr,  »«iM.r..  b-f  to  u,^  h.„ 

R«»0\RD  oa-apraalaa.  ru-o.l.tt^l .  BplulflaliA 


gOCIETY  of   FKMALE  ARTISTS  wUl 
OLOAR  SATTJRDAY,  AT 
■n   . ■.«.!.    r.hlMUaaof  W 
BAaj.  bp  Ro..  Bnnkaa 


D.JB&LIB  Will 
*-?iL    •  -"•'l-P.  R  Or»lallalia,«. 

""**'  "Ui*"0«  H,l~t 


B1 


l>»t.llu.  I 


ROWN   &   GREEN'S  KITODEN 

il».ipaar~A  fat  aaiaoaiy,  cb«.)i._,  ...«»„««,.:.  ba.t|o« 

rartv.rt  bb>  pstiT^ 


ad. 


ECONOMIC  SCIENCE— The  Sixth  of  • 

■    tHRRLT  WrjRBRnf  LRCTTRRd  m„bj^,  .„k 


••..1.1  Ik.  .-.pi,'  .  of  tb.  Racial  aokaaat  AjaaOatlaa.  a .11    b.  d» 

^rJ,,7v     *  ^T^"        *  atia.1,  AAal.bl,  *0R  TVBRDAT  Rr.al./. 
AFBIL »  b..l  IIOIT.ilnl.   B.rgn*--'Iodactrl.l  r.'U.nb  - 
j  Ticbn,  abkb  taap  b.  ocdalo*!  at  Ik.  ueko.  of 


PUOBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

AV_  IBADB  BT  A  MBIT  FATKMT  PR«  

BCraaaar  Lkaa  Ik.  ca.1  LuuAaa  or  athar  Cb.lk 


DHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architects' 


TITHOOR  A  PHY.— Architectural,  Engi- 


COOPER'S   PATENT  for  WATERING 
BOALbL 

t»,  DLKE  8T8KrT.  WRBTMirfSTre,  LOSDOH,  8.W. 

^.v.  v     »PBT  OOHPl.BrRl.T  LAIO. 

THE  CURE  FOB  8LIPPERT  STREETS. 

—  aBB  a.panma.1  tb.i  ba.  braa  mat.  at  ik.  Ia.ua.-a  of  lb.  B'raat 
roornlf^  »uk  .  rl.a  U  1-a.o  la.  ,uk  .1  b...*»  f  JlLaj  «. 
C!P  Tl'"*'. •«•*•«•'  pnr«l»»atf«L  Tl..rl  II,  m.tW 
•  lib  U,.  a.ur  M  a  .u™,,  ka.»n  _  •r>»|Mf.   PaUal  to 

W -t^inc  BtrarU.'    It  1.  ai«.ak.l  Ilk.  lb.  w»roao  C.T.UI  „f 
•ad  b.  m  brab..  ap  and  pal  lain  tk.  .iut  b.ll  n  aavllr  x,\M^ 

C.lkcart  wo.r..  tad  pwttnn,  r.   

'  "^rirtllfrarr.  bigBjIBI  < 


rk.1  ilk.  Ib.  roaiman  crrctal  of  .rda. 
bata  tk.  valar-b.il  I.  aaalp  Mlnbla. 
i  of  Mkar  1^1  bj  tirMVj  ikal  vara 

^"pArA«.ibiiV"lii  1M°"wk***- 


COMPETITIONS. 


TX)  ARCHITECTS.  —  The  CorporaUon 

t...>r,i'.'!;'',ri"J.*!""  *"•"*"•  t.  atad  la  nOBPBTrr 
DBRlOBBfar  ABATTOIRS  aadl  a  T' *- 


_  of 

knarU  to  arad   la  fXIBPaTmos 
—  .  C'ARUABa  BARIST.    Tb.  IWI.*- 

.,,7,-^.— •»  AMrdad.    On.  .1  I  Ml  |  of  ||>||  ;  tVl  a0. 

of  711.  Tb.  tbra.  adatud  Dralra.  I.  baton,  tk.  arafatlr  of  tho 
naiBllMlii  A  plaa  .rib,  ,1,.,  ^1  |-_.„^.„  i,  ,om„,.|u! 
fj'"1^"'  "*»  "*         ™  apaHj.tl.io  I..  IL.  Cllr  ».rr«»r,  .1  tb! 

tfl.dapatll  .•  lO.  akMB  all]  be  mluraad 


n^.i......  a.  naica  M>aJlj.<|.n  tl.  IL.  Clly  itirraror,  .1  lb. 

t  ^l*  ta! ,'  '"I"'  ?        *"r"      !°    •>,,°  »'  "'»'»♦« 

t.«-  patl-n  jajAlo,  In  l.bl,..   T..  d~l,„  ,t.  to  I.,  d^lr.rad  M 

at  b.r  r.  BO.IOAY.  tk.  Bilk  dap  of  B  AT  n.c  -At  .rd.r. 
TawkaJI.  tfiRrfcllf.  F.hm.r,,.'Sh*7iV" "*0!''  T'*° 


CONTRACTS. 

rWNTRACT  for  TIMBER,  for  Director  of 

t  .v  ,  ...  Oraartm^l,  Adailraltp 

..Tf  .  _  **  "arajrad  b-.  ak  Ik.  llik  APRIl  b.C   far  tk. 

BUPPUTof  TIBSRRtnrk.lbara.Aa. 

ParUtul^c  uil  fonai  of  Taadar  met  b.  alylalead  an  aabllaallon 
at  Iku  ufll^a  "  mmmm 

DUaoior  of  Work.  DVpArttaaat.  AyAmlrallp,  Bn-in.0u-4.n- 
Utraat.  UajAao,  S  «.  toil.  1S7B. 


ran  jaablr,  aj 


*«-»—-  !•  Bailor,.  Pi-,  ., 
"aaa  BMAVja  land  ;  Ik,  Barf 
road .  ni.^ 


Pint-Una.  I  tb.  /Mm-AJ.1  <V|  -|..  Ut. 

(aadna  it.n^rr.  Pw^  rrbMiakijU- 
f-  i  Aad  IK.  Bdjaaia-roal,  W. 


INSTRUCTION  in  SCIENCE  and  ART 
f.  r  WOBBK.  »1tk  Ik.  panl 
Tk-  flocka-.  af  Bb  Alaaa' 


MINTON,     HOLLIN8,    &  CO, 
PATENT  TILB  WORKS. 

STORB  -  UPON  .  TRBltT. 


COASTGUARD  CONTRACT.— 
wanes  to  niMi.n.Rs.tid  otiirRtrrmBR 

Difatlar  ef  Wnrbt  Dapa-toi-a'.  Admit,  tr,  Bprle.  aoTd.B 
  la-ran,  l/M.dn..A  w.  M.m..  IBTn, 

Ti-tDElw      it.  RRBrnn.v  .<  Wati  iiii  r.!-K  b  ut  II  k-i.it 

aad  olh-rbullliniv  -I  Il'i^.,n.  I.  to.  -.unt.  nf  »' i.t* . mblt. 
alii  ban.  -l.al  .1  tb!.  OIK  . oo  a-  b«f  -r.  Ik.  l«i  APRIL  O..L 

Tl..  dicwltji,  rpatlf-taion.  and  oth-r  aartttalar.  mip  ba  In 
ra-etal  at  tb.  CakAdaard  Mta-I.o,  Dram  ir»  :  or  alltkU  OtlW  to  ta 
Ik.  Ifi.k  APRIL.  ' 


b»  l  AT—f  t  a,-,  of  baJtabti,. 
TV.  r-, ,|«.  .(  TaakrrtlU. 


.      . -...w.  .aaKarou. 
Tk.  ra-aataa.  d.  any  aad  Rlpaa 
Tk.  r.au.1  .  Oraanll. 


■  af  tt<  foUjalai : 
Bra  Strata 
Bra  111. ford  Ban 
B.c  Tbora*.  RiaiCajamh 
»«  H.nr,  ca  . 
Mr.  c.,wla 
■  a  llaabar 
Bra.  w.  R  p  „uc 
B-a  H.orr  PJ.tk 
Bra  Larard 
Bra  Lena  Plarfalr 
Mrt  Radaa  Pua.ll 
Brv  rjraonl .  Rrdar 
Xr»r 


TV.  Ia.1,  Do  ulkpX,»m 
Tk.  II...   Br.  r  *-,., 


Mra  Bdfar  Bnarloff 

-  on'^aTTa"  "J?-!*  UCTFBBS  «Ilajtral«l  kp  part  tla«Ua) 
Prarllc  af  Tacal  Hue.-  .Ill  Ld7l,r.ri  i 
f-rri-'a....  lo  tk.  L—l.t.  TVnlr.  of  lb.  kci,  R.,..l.«t,.  »„_,= 
J7...'i..,THr*  Bl  U.IVAH,  l.n,u.„  ,„ro».|'tf  To.  ti  k 
adAl-RIL.ai  Kl.K  V  f.\  ,  ,„,,  .  V. 

WalL      """ra      TV'"*         Bl  obUlnal  At  Ik.  C. tali, a. 


IBB  AKP  i,l>l,il  BRIIAfJI  AWARDSD 
LaaaVjn.  IBll-taaj.,..  Imx 
Paru  llBd- Parto,  l«7 

T  1  *- tbt"  to*1,  to  *aaqt.Oi.  of  tk.  lucraailn.  d.aiaal 

toclfcn,  jHkj..  ,b„  k...  .|»tJ  additional  Sao.  n  ,ro.  toUal" 
-  R^Ub^l  la  Btk-bna...  .1  able.  ,.».      .,  U, 
't'™  "•»•!»«•  and  lUluaaan  ..7  b.  .bui.nl.  aod 

Of  lA.lr  T.la*  .-.It.  .otnprUl.f  - 

RBCACBIIO  AHI>  B'lMAIT  PAVRBKiTTa. 
taraaac,  v-n  ,.in.  Hall-  - 
ISAJRM  Id.   .alt.  m  . 

collal.l. 


.  TABLKTR,  and  LsrtRRTII.Ri.  fat 
Icar  Intno,.  St,^  !•«»,«,»». 
'.•i>"ciUirArRRItr.  RRjUWr-lTRS 

U.M.I...F1-    .  1 


*.J££Z£li'i'? "iMiir-jrBssr.  brxi ri r-oTRiBT .  w. 

BAN.  IIRHTSR  ;  BKlUOAar aTXR  ttl.'l  UMABHRRa,  1^0  RFI.J 
a  m  n  a.  STBSRT. 

II  la  parllrblarlr  ta]c«u>]  Ikal  all  l.tlan.  A<  t.  tk.  Mean. 
  fac  lorji  k.  ad.lr^^l  to  f.| ,      PkAwH  Til.  A-  " 


THOMAS  WHITE  &  CO 
-■-  GHESLBY  TILE  WORKS. 


pHESniRB  NEW  COUNTY  ASYLUM 

\J  BAOCI.RBHBl.l.,-ra.i...  Jl.p^J  b.TRUDBR  ,b.  Ultr 
TIOI.afBABW«luH.«rBAB  R!tl.,N«,a»1  .-bar  BSUliRsi'lJS 
WOARA.  r^oltad  .1  tb.  •!»».,»,  bolld:.,.  Ira  rV^.n^l  1. 


lubl 


QOUTHEND  LOCAL  BOARD  of 

\.J  fl  RALTB  -Ta  SIVBR  OOXrAATOSt.  -Tkc  Baulbcfld 
„ r* . J^'ff  **"  P-^ar^l  bi  rao.li.  TR.fOB«JI  fat  tb.  MAIM 
DAAJMVAUS  lk.lt  IXilt-c-.  la.  pl.n^  .-.i™-  aod  „.-.l,v 
lb.i,.c.n  Incnra  al  lb.  Offl  -  a,  Idnin  .ABU  MtTRCH  A  BOK. 
Clril  kAilanrr.  I"a.  O'ral  On  |"-.t«t,  ar^i.um.lar  Ik.  SttfV 
B~n  la  tb.  Bo„d  B-lnl  T.-Acr.,  aa.1  inal  -  faako  f .,  Boolk- 
a    l!*1.U.lJr"?«''  "  "*  J'lWrclat  l>.  niB^rf  Ik.  Loral 

l.,',',^?,.•^vU"'l^,.*-"*•",•  **  arlB.I»r.TrPRLTRaf  tb.  ilat  oa 
BUN  MV.Ik.  4-bd.t.f  Arallaami.  Tb.  U  ia' rd  a|  J  n  .-,  ba 
aaa  ol  lu  bjan.l  tk.  Uvail  ot  aar  f.  trior  —  B.  nalat  .f  tki  lall, 
"  ira.  WILLIAM  OHRcloUPJ,  Jua.CUrk. 


B 


1'KKt.  I 


OROUGH 

BVJLclKRt.-ik 


of   CAMBRIDC.  E. 


•To 

i  TB*. 


Malb.t  Caataltlaa 

*  i   SB  Bl.  ItON  , 
I,  r  I  and  Corn  Bar- .04.  *tr  rat. 
aaarlS.arl.m,  m,T  b.  an  at  tb.  Offl- a  af  U.u 
,1ml.  btr.  B.  RRVrlllLlai  cut  K.  K,«  "  ' 


.10  lo-tcv*.  oil.mf  t.  01a 
■XIKX  HCHAI.OS.lo  Waaala 
Ta-  dr.w-nra  and  apat.i>.^l.«,  , 

Arc  tlratl.  Btr.  R.  RlVBttLUB  «.J«  K,  P.a.A.  Id,  Ktam 
faakbf  dp.,  an  aod  aftar  tb.  Mb  dap  af  April  ..at.  noun]  Tcudrra' 
[i-  -1—1  Ij  .  i.h.rn.1.  U  lad. I  irr-dat  nt,lim  ..  Ool  H.a'l.  Caab  Ida. 
aa.  Ut.1  lhan  FRIDAY,  la.  B  •  dip  of  BAT.  Wo.  Tb.  MaJ.t 
All.lrant.aud  Bor.a.n...llaat  ik.  '-aad  la  at  a,  t  tb.  I.aa.1  .1 
*"c    V"~U     hi  l»Tl  rirCTS*.  Toon  Clark. 


[f«p  roftiiBdAT  ofCvntncti  ne 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Apkil  2,  1870. 


CJITTTNGBOURNE  WATERWORKS. — To 

aSNnlPEEIW  uJ  BUIl.IHtR"  —  Tli.  BAAHAry  Oooaaafll.. 
for  ton  Town  and  PaO.k  *'  MKvM"'.   K-nl.  an  jMr  ■»»  >f 

ro.i.ta,  TpXhexb  f*»     foiio.in,  *o«-.  .iikar  vviiw  »•  M 


ipn  .mi  nn.  .«  ^.»,.m  ~—  »  ■  —  — . 

«  texdebb  f=»  »•  foiio.iaj  wobk*.  *irb*r  tearihop  « L" 

"c"xT)nn-'»=.'l-r.'i  R..ottoj  pa  Euilao  And  ronllpp  Hoaap  . 
oib.r  W  rp.  al  K*.nt>  Mil.  PMM.Ami.ojb.praA 

cxjxtbact  Xa.  t-— n«  Pnppiy  and  Einitun  *f  a  *ytMm-*A>fin«. 

fc|!»f,  r~d  Pain...  4*4  <*•*. 
I  OVTKACT  X"  E-To  Bonply  Bad  Fll  •  B*t    -1  TbpW  throw 


.1  Ik.  ttork'a  tPOV..  on  popa-nt  l(Hl 
TW,r».  •ontod  and  on  •«  bo  •»  O*" 

..for.  tWO  o\~k  on  »«l»t.  It.   day.  »"(LV« 

ih.l-anmUltodo  not  'ond  too  — oHm  *•  boc»b«  tenant  "  ••» 
T.nd.r.  «.  J.  ■AMD,  nut  !•  ihoinld  buakla. 


w.r-i.  n.  lorn 


rpo  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  are  required 
I    fur  iko  Ranf  riox  of  »notiN  WA«KiiorfR«.  btabxjs".  a* 

•  I  m.urbtldfO  fop  Wat.  C.  FtaUt,  B»'l  hnm.  wllllof  U 
IpnalaTBP07.b1.ln  f«r»«c  t«ta»«U..li  by  apsaalBf  lo  Bap  OB  at 

u -mut'uiMr.u. nihd -».<  .pah. *-.-. 

TiiovAB  smrn.  *.r«hii»ci. 

TV- M  >i- 1. 'UnnrtirlJr*,  titli  at*"".  1   


IS  ..  r.    Ii    ,-..1    W^lt  I 


Lollop  ond  Plilnp  !•  Mm,  IS.  PI  ML  "Ii-  »>»  >«•  I 

finja.  olid  Mi— I  W.I'..  i^MI  ho  n«M>l  tv>  «-""Ui 
is.  lb.  water  oor.lao  if  Ik.  km.  Ac  a.  |-i  Cciairant  1 


PART8H  of  8T.  PANCRAS.— LEAVES- 
DCX  WO-IIMP*  •'•■OOlA-T.MOlWE.MAKHM.mnrl. 
rnOKOWx.  *u  umiRt-Tk.  Oaapdoau*  «f  u»  p.-n  *<  tho 

Portah  of  It  FuMM  *to  pnparod  t.  mot*.  TEKTIPad  Irm  panlaa 
..lino,  to  nMHta.  too  fo  l.rtaf  C-piro*t*,  no  :— 
O0V7n.*<TT  N-.  I -PW  Bono**  too.  aod    hwlu  Il-iflWl.  Kb 
pte~.B  l  on.uil  PaB>p.f.r  llfua(  wabor  lio-a  o  woll  oaa.t 
IPO  top*  dMji  late  P  tank  obaal  79  tPK  bIP     pad  for  olaor 
Wu.ka 

CON* RAPT  Xo,  4  — For   ««p»ljl»I  pad    Rrartinp  P  0a.l4rpa 
"      t  Tank  0D  P  towar  AU.Pl  7»  tea*  klfk.  PHI.  <l  »P«»»»:i 
to.  pnd  ..I*-.  Wnp. 
...  b"l.  of  o*u^i<VM,  f  PPJO  pfTpPdPT.  PJ*d  tPb-f 
1-  mo;  «o  oMaIO«I  OA  tho  Omnp  of  «io.n.  UAVSOX  A 
tli II,     J.  WoM.lu.lar    CbAtebrlo,   Vtete.U-Hrort.  »»!■ 
oo  iiorwopt  of  ouo  fi'OM  fur  oopb  '  «..li**',  "hp*  will  PP 
on  r*co*irt  of  A  POPP  lido  TVpdor,  P».'.«l  TndH.,  ob**r>«d 
I,  n>u.r*.  rtuiifo,  ood  f^Ml-lrap  V.lir  Tpiib."  ppiM  1  < 
tl  hit  BOPPA.  po  oppApr,  Moio  T*X  p'dork.  OA  MOM'AT. 
dpj  of  APKIL  or  .1,  oa.1  tbo  laroPM  TonAwlaf .  or  AVdr 
[■liTi  I  to  bo  po  oAteodorMO  At  TRBBB  0'oWP.  la  Ibo 
Ibo  iuh  d«r,  bpt  Bo  Lr.v«01p>l  or  atAwr  okdouoo.  WIN 

Tpo  B  i  do  AAA  tend  Ili.Pii  Ion  t*  APPAptAAxf 

BoorpVr.  IIAMP.L,  »l   IW«.  '  1-rt. 

IMbw,  V-Ur  ooJl.  Bt.  IBBfJIBj  ».W  »»b  M.rob.  In  *. 


^0   TONTRAOTO^— ' 

*r.  wn Suworr*.  zi.  i 


QUGO  CORPORATION  WATERWORKS. 

I  To  (OVTBACTOKJI  uhOTUIU, 

riM-ptJtnrTB^lJlWy  m  T»n.-.i»i  will'-ut  t"  f  >»«wU  tho  DON 
HTfcrCTlOX  «f  tt»*  HTOBAOH  BIWIKVpiIU.  fitT»ni  0<XP.  »n.l 
raM  WATER  B*»IN.  MRUtr  TAWK.  «|4  UMlVlrS  RB-P.B- 
VOUL  IM  >A«  VB>l«t          It  t.f  U>»  M  t-T  OHM  No.  L 

N.TV— Tb«  «»t  at  PUlvr  1W  to  rx>  tUt4<4  tdtpsnuly  U  TttuJof ,  m  M 

to       MBllltxl  nr  1|H-I«.I*M  Uwnlrvt   

OiXrRAtT  X<«.  i-F-e  rHOVIDIW  »rtlel»»i  of  CA*T 

»atl  VRuUOHT  linNWOHK  n«nilt"i  f*r  «»•  OnMHI  «f 

I    tkarwvtt. ;    IW  U-9  rmTirtl-.f, 
>,  UM  l*lr«t.  «h*  »»lti  Mod  flprrfttw  PId»«, 
rt»c      .  «.,  t  .if 

Th-  plituuddroLfiii  in.r  it***  •#  «h«  •p^ft'*- 

tlulil  -H  i  hi:i  *rf-i«dmalitL-».  ubldBiBP*4.  d\Jt  th»  OflU*  at  Ui>  Ct*lily  UJO 
Mor  fAfb  Burr*  J  Of  tvt  »i«a.  en  »*J  •ft-f  1*'  HAHt'll  u.il.  *a 
labbUAdiat  of  Ivq  |Mlfc*r*»,  wMff*  Will  b*  •»»*-•  U>  tip*  p»*rtl*» 
*i|i  »*>  T*mm1»«b  «-ra  nwt  MMpUil,  H*»r**»1  *b>  wbol*  of  ilk*  |>W«ri 
»r.  r-twr*4>,l.  J.fp»H*.lf  ff^mA  Mtd  with  lb«tj**lt  MM  H.  U| 
f»l»tl.rT  l»f.«UA»U«P».  rnj'iin*!  m*J  nht%l%.*4  fnifu  Mf.  Kl^rlARl) 
Tl  A  tMAH  P.  Clnl  flc<B«r,  »««,»  »».U»  <*h».riiS«T.,  VWIurt*- 

»U**1.  LpUtwIn*  Ail  r»l»Ajd,rt  Hiwt  •>•  btj^imb>>I  to  »  p»->1«bI  *ii Vw4ajc>». 
iti>A<kol  uktatVU  "T*0>1»'*  f»»  V«lMt*>ki,'  rW'taot  Mb.  1,  of  K«.  f, 
nr  M<m.  1  bjmS  I.  ■»!  »« IT U  U»»  T<*«^  C  *f  k. 
■  «>>  b-  Arilwr**  oo  or  b*f»e«  S&tA  " 
l^U*a>  *ft*  m«  Mad  Ut-wlTwU  bowij 
llT  nri-r  J  A  UK* 

To»tt^ffl<«,  Mph  r-l«*ry  tlrJ.  1«T0 

mXTKKflhlN  OF  TIM» 
Tt^  Tl«  It  !.m!!»l               »  >f  TKNIllCltfl  h»«  l*M 
tie  in  HON  DAT.  II  h  A  t*HIt  txul,  »l  tV»  tv.|«i-t  «f  int»»**ii4t  t  <a- 
-  .,.                                       J  AM  LB  M'KIM.Tovb  Cl»rk, 
2JrJ  Mirf-rh.  '  

rpo    BUU.DKRS.  —  ronwoi  de«iroas  of 


'yo  bu; 

I     for  Ik* 


BUrLDKRS.-TENDRRS *»  i 


are  reonired 
MpwMti  f*»  !*• 

IStriA  Ckirth  Kt  fti.ckbnni  Tkm  pAtvM  »*T  ¥•  r«*n  *t  lb.  Offln  W 
Hi.  WILLI  AH  linrwoop.  Pn-^ror.  -Wk  H  llt^Blt^lfo 
on  Mi  *ttm  MONDAT,  tW  4lk  i)«T  (f  APKlt.  HH»|  mJ  UM.  of 
•f  T-pvd.r.  wd  .IbBW 


K I NG^TON-D PON-HULL  LOCAL 
MABD  «t  H  FAITH  -WguT    DtHTHHT  URArXlOr  — 
i\iXf*ACTM«        T»  «>NrRA'TOR<L~TI.»>  U*.l  »-»j>«o*  Hi»*irh 
d>/  Kii»r»"" »!»—►- Wnl.1  •»»  (w^*"*  *•   rolva  TVwMBI  twiw 
CONBl  RC<TIOX  «f  4vb>p>plt  tMjV«i  In  W«fU  of  DM  ICR  HKWrTRV 
I  ftad  oth*>f  Wtjctt*  la  «mmiN    tb*M*»Hb.  ID  W**t  Utttrtrl  -t 

I  t»»  B«tMl  «f  R«t*.  Ilm  *t»*  ««*ctAoo«  *f  tb»  luUn-1*.!  »•««• 
m»jr  Im  •nu  on  *r»l«ealnn  U  J  FOX  KHARf.  •>•),  <'  I  »'iJ-»»|or'i 

'  **p»  »p<f  ftn***  »  **d 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

B*AT  to  An«nunoe  tamt  thpr  harp  mropillT  limofliP  rport  arb 
ontlrpir  now  p«4  or  IMPBOVID  LABOUH-8  O  I  Mi 
MAORIKBS  for  BaiUlaro*  arptL  ContrBMorp*  pajf>oaA>o, 
oomBriwnc  new  Ppteat  "  Owoaral  Joiaara."  Patoal  Sal f- 
pi-t.r.B  Saw  Bpnchpa.  PaLpot  Doobla  Daal  FrAoaaa. 
PortAble  Corabinod  Timbpr  And  Daal  Framop,  Vatwcu 
PlAaiag  Alacbinoa,  PM*nt  ComMnad  Plaaiac  aad 
in(  Mpctrina,  Palpal  BaoiI  Saw 
8av-pharpepuu<  UpchiiiM,  io. 


OlIW.  T.-nAitl 
f  f  mi.  rf  Tona»r 
r.U'wJ  1«  lorll'. 


Moll. 


ftirm.  rt  ToDdPr  air  A"  .hulb.d.  no  porn  .nl  of  loi|»U«.  Hp)  pa 

i  Too  -.Hop  la  oa 
on  opd  pfVop  TtlirajiiiAT,  lap  71k 


vipl.a  of  lb 

AtAf 

•  Ilk  »k»p»oa4i.U  .nl. 


Ii  .(P.  »pn.  PP  I 

kl»Hi:M  n.il.  Tbp  Ctorpo 
ik.l»o<n-UT  Tondor  - 
I'bllM, Tuna  Cltrk.  kUpi. 


Wait  tiUA.lrt  Dfplnof A.ldr»»«l  A.  Ibo  OAolrppoa  of  Iko  Cni- 
Bltto.  of  Work..  Toaa  PAll.  Hull,  ppn.t  bp  •.llmpd  oa  or  boforo 
THCHBliAT.tkptl'ldoror  Arklb.  IpTP.    Tn.Hard  do  not  l/bvl 
tb.ma.ln.  t.  ooo.pl  tho  H>*ool  poppy  ToAJof.-fly  oidpr. 
Bail,  bt  A  pi  II.  WO.  C  ».  TODD.  Oterk  to  tbo  BaptJ. 


I  TKKPKBINO  for  lb*  BBB.1 
»t  fl.l. l.i,  roAf  poo  tbo  nopji  PBPl 
•  ,noiitlUM.  ot  oop  Oirtco,  li.ni  tin 
•k  >b  dor  ooAlod  TioAn  ■«  ■'  bo 
-    1  or  PAP  T~l 


PIl/ MP 

.  lot  Anatl.  bAytx 


pfArNtTAptlAN  t'llAP-Rl. 
Ip.rP  nil  -n  oad  PACola  bull  of 
I'-i,  of  A  PHIL  ti  II.-  i"l..  OA 

~  \-» 


rpo  CONTRACTORS  and  OTHERS. — Tho 

X  Bwpd  of  Work"  tor  tbp  Wo»oo»orth  biobbri  oro  dopu*ai  of 
IPaPPlPtPATTptNIIKBA  I  I  IIEPAllllMO  oud  MAKITK1  HP  tbo  ponton 

of  NnrriNOHAU-llO' l>.  WondiAortk  Cuinnvio.  ahblk  I.  la  lap 

P .rub  of  Boll*—.    Tko  .p~fllk»tl  A  oad  pUa  con   boaooa,  obl 

form  >f  T«wbrobi.|.oB.  al'k  od  otkor  lBf.iop.llon.oo  ..Hlt^iion 
I  ol  tbo  fifller*  of  IkA  Boord,  Mott.roM  rlo.  k-t»*OA  Bp  kodr.  of  TEX 

And  IIML   TPBdofPBTO  I.  po  dollpprod  Pt  Ibo  OaV.ro'  lb.  BuArd. 

ood^roMl  -  t.ii.i.r  for  Moktof  ~p  Moittnckoat  f-o-' oa  PP  PoToro 
I  Tl* KADAT,  Iko  4'b  plot.    Tap  ToaPpp*  pnl  ooaUia  Lb.  aomnnbd 

add  ioo**P  nf  two  rorp  n.lblo  p-roi*.  to  kiln  tbo  PoAtrppiar  In  A 
!  trod  for  Iko  dao  *t"Tlt  m  of  Iko  vorkp  Tap 

tb.m'plvoo  bp  ooeonP  Ik*  lo**At  op  pay  T.I 

BuAfd  of  Work,  f.r  ibo  »u**«i.  IP.trl-., 


IT.  MARY'S  fllURCH,  CHILDSWICK- 

ar  EPoabatn.-Boll.lorodUp.Aid  to  TBNDETl  for  tko 
.._  Jl  Af  PkPPt'00.  wap  **o  ibo  lAAa.  and  rpoiln  <atloai  A'. 
.,  pa  ami  ^l.i  lk.  lit  nf  APEIU   BpaJpd  Toadoro  to  bp 


■1.11. .roJ  to   tap  BAP.  JOB*    HABTLET.  I  hi 

IUoad..r.  on  or  b*f_o  MM  tad  dap  1  M  »Y.  onA  

foe  fbp/ib  BAatorallon.-  App  InrorrnAMon  r*no«.od  PAap  P.  obialood 
na  to.  (I.OA  IP-  Vtoar  ;  Aid  fArtbor  i..r-U.Uio  At  tkAOfB..  of 
It.  Anbloart,  ktr.  UEO.  Hn»r.  kPoab.w.  TP-  I.Ao.1  or  oar  tra 
dor  .ill  pol  McorAartlp  bo  aoc.pl.d  bp  tbo  Holklloj  Oopuvltbpt, 

bt  io  pp.  IpTa. 

TJOYAL     INSURANCE  COMPANY. 

_L\  LEEtu  BR  AVI  11  OPP-K-B.-T.  Bt) I U^Ba.  —  T EN li BY 
ai.  IaiIIpA  or  tbo  EBPXIluN  .1  a  NEW  liriUilXO  for  lb.  Hopal 
It.uaua  CulnpAAp  la  fork  r>^oJ.  and  H.i.l  mball-.trott,  LoodA 
ig  xntltlM  And  fprlbrr  pull  alar*  A.  to  tho  CVnoAllloa  atll  bo 
Mb  I  to  all  baikrpp  a— Iron,  of  tonilonnp.  a'uno  iiaa«>  irp  rwlrod 
l.p  lb*  PArooroT.  Mr.  T.  H.  BU  KMAN.  P.  »r«lar-o -ilnol,  LnudiiA. 
W.C.  oa  or  tempo  TL'KallAY.  lb.  lib  ul  AI'KIL.  1170.   Tk.  dirodora 


rU. 


T  ONDON    and   NORTII  -  WESTERN 
'  BAitWAT.-T..  awrBtnroaa  w  buiuibbd  -»e» 

Ml  AE  PTATIUS.  Ao  Al  CbJP  r.rrn.  Uaant-o  loon.  ooA 

i  oad  orriiiot.  a'  <AA»ion  o-owi.  lkpa|l.->Tap  in.-  t  ••  .» 

ar.p.ra.1  to  TpSOBKA  f-  tbo  KEE  'hoXof  o  Pa»<ESOKB 

BrATTOX.  rilTPTJEBP,  IIALIEBT.  Pud  f»r  lap  Kll.lv.loa  of  IbA 
PoidUi  Pood  B.IPPO.  0«  OOP  Paraa.  CapnA-n-looA :  alao  fw  *o 
RBErnon  of  lllxIMi  BUOkt  and  OPP.r.B*  al  Caaadaa  U^oao 
lAJpH.  Ploua.  dianloc  aad  .p>ctn-aUon.  of  tko  f  illuof  map  bo 
IM  an  aod  aflar  Mi.SOAT.  PJAB^U  flat  ;  and  of  lb.  lail-r  uu  aad 
ilf  MOKO.T.  at  A  Al  'II  *tth.  al  IB.  OOVlo  of  Mr  II  WOOU- 
MoirilK.  BI.ITitd  Statt'b  T.oi'om.  oAdroaal  to  ta.  QAdoillfnMl, 
•hoaVd  hp  panl  la  on  or  bo'or.  WE1HIEPIJAV.  ArHlt,  Ipth.  Tbo 
UnrANp  do  PPM  klad  lb—  loop  to  PAAolA  tho  fgmg  op  I 
T.ml.r  i.  BBAT.  nAcrotorl 


,  l^ntiaaA  ft*,  t  ooioprl.loa 
p«  >u-  •  mm* p. tola |  BPtlloP. 
OA,  pAkaraaPPrl  to  tko  Boer. 


fPIIE  F  CRN  ESS  STEAM  CORN-MILL 

I  OOklPAXT.  imiTEP,—  Tao  IP.rorbor*  An  pp»*arod  toroclir 
TPttirUI  for  Ik.  EKKillON  old  CUB rl  EnoPf  of  A  BTIUtH 
'it!  >  11  ILL.  Al  Buioa.in-Pb'AooA  tProoiuo*  aaA  pnpAtaa>-JpBa 
m*r  h*  **oa  at  tbo  rwivtarp'ilHB  *v  IB  la*  *«ik  t  aioAr*.  lain*, 
lit. >' n n  em.  And  flute*  of  TonAar  .upvl  od  O.utropl  Pi  1  oprapfbf 
lop  Eara.aU*'..  UritklaV**'*.  Wn*.  kt aann'a.  I  arpooloa  a.  Plamnar'a, 
lalaplor'r.  Blator'a,  ana  fuMtMar'a  Wwf k  :  r 
Wt-.nakt  pad  ("Apt  In*.  W.ik;  funu.rt 
Knplaaa.  and  BtehlbAty.  BoabMI  W«J. 
lAlf.  moat  koAAItmod  pot  Una*  than  TEN  o-iooak  la 
.n  NMNtaVT,  AtBH,  MPkaloT*  Tbo  it aipaap  do  p 
ul  ii .  to  APE. it  tbo  Uivoat  or  anpT.teW. 

PI.  I  nod,  BANCLARCB.  FatpptAfy. 
E 1 1 10  O  In  .y  *a  *  *"  ■  April  tod.  ISrVk  

JDERS  for  IKON  BAILING.— Tho 

ComBOll'O  of  tbp  Sopavan'*  B-miaUI  Arsioly  lu.lto  TEN  DEEP 
fat  lb.  KEKlTlo.1l  of  an  lKO>  kAlUNO,  *a  a  PoaUand  a  ton.  t-ir'». 
whk  trick  fonndaitaa  oa  Iw.  aldo.  uf  ta*  cnAnd  of  tan  laBraatpy 

«f  Or**nnl'k  HoapitaL,  almilor  to  ihat  on  lb*  otb*rt«o.Ho^tbot.  f 

A  ta.tt  Hnl  .  "     »          to  '-  laps      *.ii '  "  'i  E  I  ii-  '      t  "f  MM 

Wurla.llro.n.«b  Baootul,  frapp  TB.X  lo  TWO  Aallr.  T.ml.r.  In 
to  ant  to  tbo  »ad«*l.n-d  on  op  tefwo  tno  IPtA  of  APE1L  a*xt 
Tbo  totnailtto*  A.  not  land  ikwaAPloo.  .o  aa.pt  lb.  teol  TondPp. 


for  the 


THE   BOARD    of  WORKS 
LEWIPIUB  DIPrEltTT  -T.OOSTE  ACTOBPPAVdOTB 
N.tlro  la  baraliy  pl.'a.  Dial  tbo  It-ml  aro   praparod  tat 
TEMiEllA  f  i  t  OATH  At  ' H  fop  IkA 
BtaUlba.  omI  br  LalP-Aa*.  IA71 
SEWPEAHB  JmEaIMO 
BOAIi  P.  BAI'IMIA. 

COLLBCTIOlf  of  DVtT  aad  EL'kUUU  , 


Tpndn  -  to  hp 
WEIINKAIIAY.  tbo  Ulh  aPaIL  Bolt,  at  Ibo 
aharp  forma  of  Toaaar,  aad  full  panainlara. 


oa  or  Imroro 
of  tb.  Board. 
IBAA.  TbP 

Board  do  not  taad  tbooaorl.o.  to  a..*n  lb.  I.aoat  or  any  TKidar.— 
I',  BABI1EI.  BDWABDH.  I  "lark  lo  tbo  ll-pd. 

■EbWM IacP.  LoPUbara,  A  K  lllh  Xaicb,  1970. 


rPENI 

I       I  i..:: 


piUKENWICH    DISTRICT.  —To 

V TT    PAV1S0  OUNTILACTOfta  aad  tTTTI  EBt  —  Tb.  B  ai  l  of 
W^.k*  fur  lap  Q**anwA*b  IPoirWA  aro  roody  lo  rorolro  TFVPFJI. 
to  IVatr'M  fo*  LATIPUP   laOWPJ   TTPOI.BO   TOEK  PAVlBQ  ond 
'  ArtKAOPKN   OEoMTE  and  Pt'BBEtE   KERB,  pad  o'kor  kUtoi 
I  rtala  and  W.rh.  rnjnliMl  fur  BaPIba  oo  Ibo  Baado  Aa-1  P-o  loan  uf 
Bt  ltanolt'a  road  ond  AlpbP  Mold.  In  laoPortah  nf  Pt  Panl,  tkptfurd. 
Tb.  apr«l»ratlon*aor(tanao.n  baaoonaad  olk.r  pariarolalp.bA*la*d 
I  on  Olp  Ir  .tlooa  ol  lb.  OI.it  •  Hfltlo.  I'konh  .uaoi.  UroaUMIib.  Any 
;  day  aPtWPPB  ,b.  boar,  of  TAN  ond  POUR  .'oteok  p-n  PatardAya. 
bot>o*n  I  EN  *  d  TWO  -Mi-U     Poparat.  Tondar.  moat  no  a-nt 


K,  Kirn]  WUllaniAtraat,  B.C.  BaptA.  telb.  IS7A 


)EERLE8S  POOL 

BrriDBRs  aad  rriirrEAnToEP - 


KSTAT  E— To 

riiMiEAi  arp  ronalrod 


TPO  BUILDERS. — TEXDliRS  are  required 

L  for  I.W  ERRCT^)N  of  •  LA  ROI  Rt'lUHIHJ  la  Cm-MWUM 
«U »r1.  Mail cbMt**, 

fr.ifo.r-i  air  mi« 

Ali&ilUrr    IU I  At  Wn*U*j 
Iwm  .mp' i  *»tt»t<*>t 
Ut-t,    HtBBBft.  UUKTuX 
KivrlniU  (fl  UhI  lib 

Wharf*     Bt  J    Bf     tl.r  II 

of  I->.  vlvlcb  mm 
1«  " 


torn  of  tb*  Hi 
D-i&'-p  fo*   ta*  *Jl_ 

fo**l  Bxrltl)-.  Tb*  dftiw 
tb*  al  Iht  Aiwbl- 

A     BKIIXtPURha     SO.     Ooiff  K»— I. 

r  thuabuaY,  tb*  Tib  dtr  *  a  pail, 

laatlUt*  iBa*  b*  i^ptdvinawl   on  mfimt 
la  nil   lib***  who  Mid 
bN(M(  InUtU 


tat  tab    T*.  tAMlrtl 


la  for  tb*  work*  In  1  u,  tb«*o»Mt'r  on 

ap  aad  *nd..n>.l  '  T-i,  i.r  'or  rannp.  ak.-  boforo  POUR 
tto.r.rntaoof  WBUEBBUAT.  ta.  Alb  APEtl.aaAI.  Tbo  Bum 
tbo  luaool  PP  Pap  T.ndan  **nt 
K.  W.  JABBU.  Claoktotap 


TO  BRICK  MAKERS,  LIME 
(WBBNT   MEat-HAATd.  aavl    TniBEP.  -  TAN  DEI 


BITILDLfO  BAraBI AL.A. 

s-Akial 


n<|Alrod  fat  tbp  PIIPPI.Y  of  to.  MMoltif  BITI 

d*t  ..rod  tio*  ot  Hor  BaJ  aty'a  OoaPtot  Prtaoo  

ojOl.iAO  PAook  a  d  fliroldap  Brick* .  ••>  Tar.l.  Cobo  of  OIB..I  *p 
Ballo.t ;  pftj  TanH  OA'.  Oaoy  Plan.  Dxklup  Umo  ;   l.»»  >  aria 
'  Saad  ;  aad  1/04  BltihtAr. 

ppllcal  luu  bt  IbP  OAfO  Of 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Solo  Maker :  A.  RANSOMS  &  00. 


Tb  A  rnaealBP  kao  boon 
p  float 


Of  UP  Olaao  fcoapai  a*  "  O*  arol  op  ITalrara 
Unporttot  of  akkb  or.  ibo  fouoalop  1- 
lal-It  win  pi**v>.  jrouT..  n.ti.a..  olp*.  *nd  tbitba 
IP  T  nvtb*.  avae.  or  alll  aork  on  all  foal  I 


.1  oao  wnBIWUpB,  ahatoaa  th.  moot  porfa;t ' '  (loorral  Joiawaa 
yot  orolAMl  Mill  only  ptena  t-0  aol*.  it  A  lima 
aaHy.-ll  lo  pn.VM  with  o  ooaipolo  Baad  Baa  (op  pawta* 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

pa  that  II  PAB  bo  ojIajpaA  (■•_'  .aa... 


TbL*  Ba.-tino  la  anoa.Ml  ao  UU  It  can  bo  adafoal  l.»r  *aatUf 
Ikrp  tlntPar  Iroaavd  op  .taorol.  u,  aVAhl  two  <W1.  urtSilcA.ni  I 
aid  wumI  paaalop  IhroAfbtb.  HaoAiuo  al  Ibo  ooaa.  UoaA.1 
II  lo  -L7«ntotnrt.  b*.n.  «i«l  OA  a  oaat  Iron  touada.Ua 

ate.  aad  fflitLrat  ao  kaary  foaadAttoa. 


PLASTERERS  and  CARPENTERS. — 

TP.ul.od  for  riKIPUINO  and  IXiBPLRTINO,  In 
ao  AL1P.R  ATlONAon  PHkBlaEA.01  Brl  'f^wbArf. 
Tk*  wulk  can  bo  lak.u  aapo.ol.iy.    Pp^lfl^allo n 
.    .  O  OOA  b*  bad  Of  B.   I.  A  I.L.  OO  Iko  PlIBlllPi.  Bol 
J  lo  Hf  pt  III-  lownt  M  on.  Touu*r.    Hi.  aotk  lo  bp  AAA*  lo 
"   oof  Br.  WoBttACOTMbp  Ar^.tppt 


Cobo  of  Prak  woUr  and  caavrp-wi 
Portlaod  Oamoat. 

Poitna  ad  T.tid-i  aaay  hp  OMAlapd 
tbf  Diittbn  0*  t  oovtit  Prlaono 

Taador.  to  b*  teat,  pnal-jald,  at 
faOr.li  to.  Hor  B- noty'a  la  p|«A  laftppa 
to  tbo  Bnrr.y  r  0«..orO  of  PrUua.,  on  or  bff.ro 
<lb  day  of  A  PP  IL.  ICO. 

It.  ratllaiaoat-itraot,  Utb  March.  1ST0. 


dorood  "T.ui!.T  for  llu 


'.IB. 


rP0    BUILDERS.  —  WORLE  CHURCH. 

I  Boaa-root  -  TEXHBEB  aaa  noaalrod  fop  tbo  OBJf KIIAL. 
Kk\tIORATIU.1  and  BE  BEAT11IO  nf  tte.  Parian  Oborck  nf  Woilo, 
nnr  Waatan  io|>r  Bar.  Plana  aavl  apo>.lllcauoa.  te.y  b.  —on  n,«a 
frnlatall»  to  tko  Bo..  X.  WtaOAIIOIJPK.  tbo  Vuarato.  Woflo.  OA 
and  after  BoNUAY.  1P0  19  b  loot  T.nd***  to  bo  fotwaravd  oa  ap 
MM  tb.  li  b  of  inUla  to  JOUX  NOBTOX.  E»a  Alabllpol.  f  4. 
Old  hoad  aunt.  U.nd.,.i .  W.^Tb.  GmtSgtm  d»  API 


IMPR0\T3D  SAW  SHARPENER. 

Tbtt  KuxblB*  rMUiiwa  *  Air  U  be  known  U  b* 
1  tb*  ttriuf  tn  H.W  nit*  avavi  UMt  b**uc  OjUtJ 
tb*  HmUm  safwnl  time*  ow  U  tb*  cur .t  of 

AU.KK  RAX  AO  MR  *  CO   torntek  pUmm  *xi 
pl»1*  t*u  of  Wo*d-wj»kiu»j  lbatp*AlD-B>  fur  HUw 
foatraclor*.  or  RaIIw^t  ft^rlni*  Baildon'  W 

Tudt,  A*,  nad  naliwl  io  »» l«Vf.  Ol  «F.  Bvad  —  - 

cUil.Dit  Mftlhl— .  Efctfinr    BtUtn,  Bhd.fi..  g  i ..„.].,  r*..- .. 
*r,  for*  MiAtpia  CuIam  torn-  Ui*lo*iUaj|  tail 

Rf  THJJ  CMTAIJ 

PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

Tor  niPAtrAted  Prtopd  Oalalafaw.  aaaly  to 

A.   RAN  SOME    &  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ENUINEERS, 
301,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  8.W 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Or  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  WftOUGKHRON  GIRDERS, 

DB9I0NID  AXD  GfABAXTEEn  A9  TO  STKIXfiTII. 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfoundors. 


ROLLED  WRMJSHMRNI  FLITCH  PLATES, 

RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 
T  anks  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron . 
Erery  Description  or  Bidden'  CAit.lnjr». 


it, i 


£3 


i 


CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS.  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE, 

Oru>n  roqaLrinx  Despatch  and  Punctuality  will  be  eiaouUd  prompt!/. 


E.C. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 

Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  A  BO  YE  ON  HAS  D  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

Letters  addrewed  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMTTIT,  158,  HIGH  STREET,  80CTHWARK,  S.E.  will  rewire  attention  by  return 

or  Pact. 

n.  oklt  Ht-vni  ■  kdai..  r«fi>.  lie ;  oou>  mkdal.  bmm.  imm*.  am  i  tk.  nam  inuu 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S. ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON- 

PATENT  CENERAL  JOINER. 

Form*  Tmmm  at  On*  afimtMM,  Plum,  and  Cut*  UouMi.ft.  .p  to  din.  «  3  in.  1>t  B«lf.  «•- 1  n .-  Vmmd  ; 
Botm  )f  ortiiM,  .n  1  wilt  Cfi.  --til.  CorrW  ud  Irrerolar  M^'il'U'.f.  c.n  b.  wurM  of  ilnoit  .it  pat  ton. 
TmaWi|,  RAwl.g,  Planing,  Bonnx,  tm4  Mwlwiii  Ma  h.  wn«l  n«  atmillt.nf>ou.l,  or 

Mpamt.lT,  lad  «r  ilMnliou  ar»  uowur  in  pawn*  from  os.  oo<wn«on  to  aaolanr.  >>w  IUu.lr.tW 
CxaUj...  of  Pat.nt  tU.hl*.ry  (or  Buiklwn  »d  Joia*»  aunt  on  avTjIioaXion. 

WHOLESALE  IMPOBTHBS  OF  PBBITS  PBKSCH  BAND  8AW9. 


•u»-  .MAXriNeit. 


r«r»n  i 

M  i.i'ILa.  ,' 


HILHn,       DCBLH.  TIUSl, 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  I  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  E. 


Citt  Orncis:  60,  Uto  51,  GRACECHTJRCH  STREET, 
Wbf. •  aq  ineairua  m  to  a.  uwm\ 
'  ■a»i.im  roina  a  ro  oosmuor  hr  ia.  .rrprr.T  ut  F.nry-nox  at  btkaw 

rMMHK..  nnll.KKA.  r-mr'-4*  .Knot  WoOU-WOaKlyU  KACIHSiaaY  "t 
t  oMr&ACruJU'  rU»l  ^n«j  .WrijAhwi. 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  Biare 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


BaTABLUHBO  War,  and  awara»il  a*  INTKK!f  ATIOSAL  KXUIBUauX,  L0SW>»,1W,  Ik*  MKff 

PB1ZK  MKUAL  RiTfo  r..r 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES.  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  8.  W 

(CLOSE  TO  CFI A  KING- CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  nnvi*  in  MACHINES  tor  the  Manufacture  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE  SEEN  IN  OPERATION. 

Itltutrated  Catalogues  on  Application. 


rAJllS  KXnJ.UH lull,  latfl,  a.  *  «»  n 

Dhw  Medal  tat  RTBAM  OH  AS  KB. 
Bfuoa.  lUdAl  Cor  DOXKBY  IBBO  PI' MM. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  STREET,  SOCTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

KDOnTHKRS  Ud  hlntM  or  STRtM  CHASM, 
HAod  Crin-.,  rwrick.,  flbifi."  Winch*.,  rM*>ilriT«jn, 
all  Uadi  of  LaAtnc  Ant  Pumpinr  Machinery. 
FATBHT  BTBAM  OOBKBT  PUMPS  from  £10. 
Poom  oa  application. 


MA  C.VA  I  GHT,  ROBERTSON  &  Co 
Iron  &■  Metal  Merchants, 

5,  B.inliiJt ;  I,  BankcnJ ;  ami  40       41,  A'cxr 
/'art  Stoat,  Sou/izmrt,  Lvnd\>n,  S.E. 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Farnley,  S.C..  Stafford- 
shire, and  Welsh  H.irs  Host,  Boiler,  Chemiercd, 
and  Tank  Pl.ites,  .Sheets,  Angle,  'Ice,  Sash,  and 
Ornamental  Irons  in  all  sections. 

Rolled  Girders  and  Jots**  to  30  feet,  Flitch 
Plates  to  3>fJi.t.  Contractors'  Rails  l'-ond  Hix.[>, 
Fencing  Wire,  Rirruw  Pbtcs  I <•  >tt ^  and  Nuts 
Kiwis  Anvils  Vices,  &c  Kivcttcd  Girders 
to  onlcr. 

Section  Rooii  and  Prut  IMtj  on  affjtcaiitn. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    ft  CO. 

KtT^sf  na4*  fr**i  Improvement*  la  the  Manolaetiw.  of  Wood  or  Iroa  Rerolrinf  Shatter*,  ere  eaebled  to  mpply  tb>fl  pablle  %i  the  folloviaf  Bedaoed  Price*  i— Wood 
KerolrtQc  Shatter*,  with  ell  reqaieite  Oeerief  oom piece,  from  li.  fid.  per  fool,  Iroa  BefolTiu  fthattara,  vith  Ml  ree,niMte  Qeariaf  eootpleie,  from  e*.per  foot,  aailabU  for 
■aehloe;  Uooeee,  Public  BnUdinf*,  Offlcee,  Shop  Fronts,  end  Private  Honeet.  Brae*  Drawa  Seeh  Bar*  end  Brace  Bleil  Plate*  at  a  great  radaetioa  ia  Pna«  Ilicsts  atis 
Faocricrrsms  aad  TaariMoaiAis  ran  IT  Poer,  on  eppiiceboa  at  174,  GRAY'S  IffN  ROAD,  HOLIOKJT,  LOS  DO  If. 

DYSON  &   CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITPIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.    OAS  ENGINRERS  AND  FITTERS. 


CLARK    6c  COMPANY. 


LONDON : 
RATH  BONE  PLACE,  4 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  LT,  No.  66. 


MELBOURNE : 
M,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  I*  6d.  PER  FOOT  8UPER. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall.  E.G., 

WUI  b.  b.ppr  to  TKNDBR  tat  ur  BHCTTRBS  nqalrei.  Utii>|  bad  .ifbtMo  T.aiV  practical  .iperieoo.  is  tk.  lUaafactar.  u4  !**■> of  B*Tol.ic>|t  BbatUn  of  *rwj 
dwcriplioo.  ud  h»nrj  (ml  fa-tlitlM  for  tbau  coMtruoi  torn,  b*  u  .aabtod  to  qool.  tb.  (ollowi..  pnnt,  wbicb  ara  lb.  load  tb*C  cm  b.  aStrfi  couiiUal  witb  lb.  DM  of 
foyd  nutmiU  ud  worknaaabip. 

PRICES 

CURV  IL1NEAB  IBOX  LATHS,  mry  amr*.  tor  B.nk..  *o.  M.  s9.  pir  foot  raparficia).      FLAT  ditto  H.  pm  foot  nptrftcUl. 
WOODKH  SU  LTTKltS,  1*.  M.  .ad  9*.  p«  foot  raparucial. 

PAT  E  N  T    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2s.  per  Foot— 3N0XBLL  A  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OlD  STREET,  LONDON,  K.O.    Reference*  to  30  year.'  daily  us*. 


STRODE  It  Ct 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AJTD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  E  C.  j 
as,  COCKSPUR  STREET,  S.W.i 
19.0SNABCR0H  ST.  REGENTS  PARK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUTAOTURERS  OF 
TUB    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajto  8 ELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimate*  Riven  for  Oaa-fittinga  of  evary  Kind. 


GILBERT.   BRENCHLEY,   &  CO. 

HAXCrAOTOUM  Of 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 
■tut  Daacmnnoa  or  tn»n  won  gaLTurixio. 
OrnOKS  AND  WORKS — 17,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


MfCSUFfiCTl  KKRS  OF  ] 


art  Miiyii.WoKh 


Cm  MlUtoMESTiC  R  rXNiTCRE] 
ENCRmrHS.OF.  J 


•!•  MEMORIflL*:  BRASSES  v| 


MMs®  LONDON 


\{.H<><\  fM>K:\\"RhS  :  l?IHMINr,HHHj 


\  PR 

ft 


PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 

iraMtol  h  aoottaria,  x  u»  orwt  kxj>mu«a  mt 
1M.  wb»  fanaw  laa  MS— <iia  af  VatMan,  a*  u  hi*         at  Ipaa- 

ft  uiwy,  Bt—m  Tnw&rr,  .Kub  rvrvafbl  bAvS  «uU,  (W(ar.  Zlw , 
I  t'.nt  IjMtu  of  av'l  aaaajBtaaal  Cliln*,  Olata   tvnd  Woaad  *>ir*lt*r« 

■  al  fciDaU.  wita  tassa*  wmist  tata*lw  i  Dr.  Aaaa%f%  t— u  utiw 

I  4jl  ;  aad  Lb*  bfUUrMl  VmMUb  VamUidkUr.  m  aach  mAmVi* 

H.  BO  JITII  |U*> »rWlCl I  aOOBHTTTKk.  —  k*WUa—  ■■■wtf 

i  ,        r*.  Uw  »ppij  or  uooua  «i  uu  BJbtr  kajru r alt v  ki, 

,  .     h.l^'Wi  HT  TRICK. 

H«k  U  aaw  fcm  an  ail  laWH  ifcwfc  W—4  Lis  lay  WA 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ST.   PANCRAS    IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL   OP    THE    ROYAL  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

THE    MEDALS    OT    SBOLASD    AND  mASCB 

nd  Iligh  Recommendation  of  th»  Royal  Agricultural  Societies  of  England  i 
SECURED  BY  EIOHT  SEPARATE  PATENTS.   LATEST,  1863. 


PATENT  WR0UGHT-IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BE  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASON'S,  vis.:— 
That  the  BREAKAGES  in  Cut-Iron  Fittings  are  numerous,  and  that  one  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  cans*,  may  occaaion  an  injury  to  a  Horac, 
■nd  inrolra  a  loss  equal  to  the  entire  expense  of  tilting  up  the  Stable.    The  fear  of  this  bin  led  to  tbe  u«e  of  wood,  and,  in  the  caae  of  Caet-Iroo 
GUTTERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  lew  effective  mode  of  draining. 

PATENT  ENAMELLED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  &.  WATER-TROUGH, 

The  whole  of  which,  except  tbe  Rack,  being  enamelled,  can  be  kept  aa  clean  aa  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY,  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOR  THE  BOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES. 

cannot  be  pat  out  of  order  :  by  their  nae  ail  projectiona  by  which  horaea  are  oftea 
1  impoaaible, — advantage,  peculiarly  their  own. 

THE   PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Keep  the  Harness  and  Saddle*  in  ahape,  and  are  constructed  to  aa  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  underaide  of  them  when  hung  up,  thereby 

injuring  a  quick  and  perfect  airing  from  any  wet  or  moisture.  , 

EVERY  DESCRIPTION  07  STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCRAS    IRON'WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD.  LONDON,  N.W 


easily,  are  self- 
hleiniabed  are 


OOTTAM  &  OOIM^^IsrZ-'S 
STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARNESS  BRACKETS, 

PATENTEES  AND  ORIGINAL  INVENTORS  OF 

THE  IMPROVED  SYSTEM  OP  STABLE  AND  HARNESS  PrrTTJr08, 

"  bj  the  Koftuh  ud  French  Qoternmenti  m  well  a.  by  tbe  prinelpaj  Nobility. 

and  Kailw.y  KeUbutluneot.  in  the  United  Elocdoob 


a>  FilUBf,  sow  to  generally  rp*elHed  by  Architect*  la  Ui.lr  rpecii  cation*,  nay  be  u«  at  th.  Manufactory, 
2,  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 
wh***  » 1»f»  "PP1/  i.  alwayt  on  hud,  tad  rtguUr  iiice  kept  la  etoofc,  and  where 

FULL-SIZE  STALLS  AND  LOOSE  BOXES 

(vaaiooaLT  AJUtaxoio,  with  a  vow  to  tm«  icoiwmt  or  sract)  i 
COTT  A  M    iSt    C  O. 
i,  hold  the  Prize*  of  1851, ISM  (Paris),  and  : 
ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUES  Kit  KB,  OF 

&  CO.,  IRON  WORKS,  2.  Winaley  Streot,  Oxford  8treet,  London,  W. 

 N.B.— WINSLEY  STREET  IS  THE  STREET  OPPOSITE  THE  PANTHEON.  

STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  ererjr  Dewriptioa,  can  be  had  of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

forward,  upon  application,  rackiia*  a  •tamp,  mutinied  and  UeMriptira  Price  List,  of  the 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BEST  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  0.  G.  GUTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  and  OAS  PIPES. 
FLITCUERS,  BUILDERS'  HOOPS,  RUHBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ac. 
STABLE  FITTINGS,  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  Aa 

Prtoe*  quoted  for  all  kinds  of  Smiths'  Work,  Railing  Work,  llell-hanging,  4.-. 


gT.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


£10  0  0 
CARRIAGE  GATES, 
r.Cwtw 


QUI  e*I.TT  r  >!traA"»  r.,u>.  t 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


[Li 

r 

r5? 

< — 

Apply  for  Illaatratod  Price-list, 
OLD  8A1NT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON,  N.W. 


TRILLINGS     PATENTS.  —  CHIMNEY 

I  >  TKRHtNAU.  -  THROAT  VAI.vra  -  XOTH  «  U  A»CHJ. 
TIO  TV  Tl..  rr-v<  rtor.  «f  ik— •  rVesU  b.r.  f1.«u  lb.  Wid«» 
•n  lnun»  In  lb.  —ii...  wtl  fe.r.  o.n  Ul.r»hlf  reiuae  Ike  fit., 
—  Uut  hf  m  Wi.|  Ik...  iui(ul  Ie.ulliu.1 


Digitized  by  Google 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


BARNARD,  BISHOP,  &  BARNARDS' 

DIAMOND   COOKING  RANGE. 

|*u.i  if  W.  Mla.li  tt  Ik.  til  *.r.nr.o,.Jl  j    I    U  Mitel  f>t 

llit  tp.»m.  •«  »~  MM  m  ealuiit  Uw  a.e.1  .««ei.|*  ml "I  ait*  "J  ""^^ 


»n  M    II  III/*..  »*»•.  »tlk  O.B    ..    ...  .. 

V.  ~m  Tl  ln*Ae,  »tt«.  with  Or.n  .nil  Il.il-f 
So.7U 


a  ,  .1 


_  • 

  ft* 

  til  t        IH  <1 

Pi^nolLu»i>*Ua>>>IUi»l4.U«Crf>lM«>i»>Ttlc.i>».   UJlrer.l  »  lb.  Bill 
fltilloa.ln  Bm'^I'1. 
T«  IrJul,  eteMel  f.r  E.pon.11-.,  Mrf       be  |,-4.1  .1 .  itrj  ...  I  c.  .re 

BARNARD,    BISHOP,    &  BARNARDS, 

NORFOLK  IRON  WORK?,  NORWICH. 


WROUGHT  IRON  WINE  BINS. 


FARROW  &  JACKSON 

Bee  to  rail  th*  titration  of  ArchiOeia 
and  BciMprt  to  tlWirWrttiy'hi  In>n  Wunr 
Bins,  which  ara  ADAPTED  fa*  »ho»n  i 
eitbrr  for  BRICK  ARCHED  VAULT  .« 
or  CELLARS  with  FLAT  CEILINGS. 
Ibf  nunti*  at  Axing  in  ritb*?r  cw«  heir-n. 
«n :-.  ... ;  that  tbry  ma;  '  -  put  up  hy 
any  ordinarr  workman..  Th#T  twaitnii** 
grrat  itmiKth  with  lichttw-*  and  #»n> 
nmmY  of  dp«rf,  n--.il  their  M  K.u::- 
LITY  baa  been  .ati.fectorilr  PBOVkil 
DCRINU  hvIi  FORTY  YEARS. 

TIm  ShelT**  an  formed  of  Plain  .at 
Iron  laid  on  Ban,  which  real  on  th« 
Cn»e-ben  of  the  Lattice  Uprifhte,  au.i 
_:  f  r . *  n  •    V    v!  ji  ,'->*iir". 

Plans  and  Estimate*  fumi.bpd,  ami 
Cellar,  fitted  oufnjilet*  in  aojr  part  of  the 
Kingdom. 

•-•  A.  tbeaa  Din.  were  the  Inrentioa 
of  lh.«  lute  Mr.  FARROW,  and  itreat 
attention  haa  been  Riven  to  then  by  the 
preecnt  Firm,  loan  practical  eipenenee 
enable,  FARROW  A  JACKSON  to  offer 


-.towr  ui,  or 


ALSO  T1IEIK 

NEW  REGISTERED 

to  flt  any  apal 


IRON  BINS. 


No  lath,  are  reooirel,  aSHu  tronbl.  of  E 
Tha  Cellular  Dm.  mar  alao  It  had  «lt 
doora,  aflordinu  perfect  aowritj  to  th.  ooitMU  of  t 

FARROW  &  JACKSON, 

Is.  17,  and  1«,  ORRAT  TOW  E  K  BTRRRT;  and 

1,  HARP  LANE,  LONDON,  BcC. 
FACTORY,  «7  AND  M,  MAN  SELL  STREET. 
WK8T  END  BRANCH.  ».  HAYMARKET,  8.W. 
PARIS— U,  RCR  DU  I'ONT  SEL  F. 
K.B.-Frenoh  Win*  Btna  at  IS*,  per  Hundred  Bott 


CUNDY'S 

PATENT  BRICK  OVEN  DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

Tbia  Range,  aleo 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 
»t.d 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  K3TCIIENER ; 
CUNDY'S  FkUit  Origiittd  FIREBRICK 
Warm-Air  Ventil*tlii|r  STOVE, 
for  CHURCHES.  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
mod  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  Men  in  operation  daily  at  th© 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 
Retail  Ironmonger,  Store  Orate  and  Range 
Manufacturer, 
6,  7,  4  15,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  IV;*Ttcctng,  with  full  Description  ajid  Pi-iee  of  tin-  nUrem,  will  b*>  utrnt  nw  Po»st  on  urilinlini. 


Wm.  ADDIS, 


LEAMINGTON  PRIZE  KITCHENER. 


WHOLESALE  AND  MANUFACTURING  IHONMOrtOBBS, 
,  T..rt.*U*e4,  Wa.l*v.aal*». 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


r 

H 

i 

i — < 

r 

a. 

, 

cam  b*>  n-rrfM  wlta  wfj  gnat  raptd.*,  and  «f  iMtrar  wimm  Ibu  M  h%>  p*+- 
dne»'t  by  any  ether  uf  tatui%l**Ttiir%,    Tt—rm  U  a*>  rt-k  uf  r*r**ka«*  la 

•arrtaca  car  haratallm.  Thar  »r»  »*rT  Uut,  aad  «a*  ba  aftad  wtla  uacniutf 
facilitT.  Tbry  ara  aioaaatiuclr  U«kt  In  appatvraooa.  Uom>]h  |mt  <tt*nr a, 
Priaaa  amtiUul  ba  el****  at  p*>>  foot  *a\-i,  a«  tbaa*  ***rr  ■  i(h  •■•>••  iU*T»<*>tir*i 
In  t*Va  araa  aaf  tba  f  "  ' 
Ian  i 
rta. : 

w1»4o«a  ■ 


5«**«(»ru  ' 


'I 


tau: 

■  4. 


Ue im     th,  mulam  nr  naaht,  «f  Ik.  H***.    Tt»»  fullaelbf  fwtlea*  .  *%   '  tC 

.  ar*  a,  nwr,  te  meat,  ea  Mtleiele  to  b.  ffemtaaed  for  Ue.  Tif.nr,,  '  y 

l  :  the  Am  ,f  U».  elc  J.,e,  lae  aaekber  At  »|Uf.  [■  evb  I*.  awbe  or  .  -*r*r  I  '~v  J.  - 

»4ee.  r»i  :lrwj  of  ^.h  uh  or  .  rv^lb  .k^cfa,  i,  ,«>1a,  Ifc  m   Mkd  th.  tana    .<  -  Y*  „ 

w-.u^u«  ,»4.|Liwa,  lad,  U  •tit  .efittlM.r.  th.  ..nr...^  et  »i<em  Ms'tb*:  La 

a  H....H  Hivi-iiirnnsi.    \  \,'«^  -  J  J 


eOLa  aAxi-'rAL-nraaaH, 
THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 


PI— 

IT  J 


oan  ba 


J.HARDMAN&Co 

MEDIEVAL 
METAL  WOtKKM 
In  Silver,  Itrmju,  and 
U'ronght  Iron; 
ekokaverji  op 
Mcmoriid  BrnSMs, 
Artiatstu  StniniHldUia. 
ECCLE*IA8TICAL 
DECORATORS. 


ft  »''(-**,  r*i*>r<«,  and  tna^nni 
A.Ur  iLaib aavd  aiaaMfjaMi  I 

■  it  ■  tUet'  t,f  n,.!  r.  .  i  ■  - 
Cajrvaua,  CltaAdtaiava,  tM 

Oaa  Ptlllnr*  •**  **^«T  KIM ; 
I.**  tonx  aaa.  fbohPaaai  | 


ANT'  FXnMATFR  FOE 

srVCtAL  L»r-r-Il.N4, 
fl        t^rnwifcaal  im  an.lU»liarL 

d    Lon.lon  Offices  and 


13,  KINO  WILLIAM  ST.  STRAND,  W.C. 

tlRDcRS*  COLUMN? -AN 0  - C E R A L * CASTI MCi 


tVERy  OESCRIPTION-Of  WROUGHT fRON  WOflft 


COX  &  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
f  ATA .  OBPM *t  CBT ACS  rrRMTT'aK  *-TAI>KD«UAa.1. 
aa4  U<  "NtT M KNTa.    Pri*.  04  aaak.  m-l  fr— 

CUtTRi  U  PLATE,  W  Kaaara.  COX  A  aov*  miau'aclafa ;  a 
laiv*  Md  *»i  -1  aaanrtoiMl  at  cfealrtaa,  Pl*c  i-.  a»J  Pa*>aM,  la 
altva*  and  alaeirO'piafca  ;  ParUbla  D**|  B«U  and  r*Kaial  C^anatuluti 

UailTINO  <  n  r  IU'BBI  —  BarU*»ataa  rMrmdriaad  Air  laylof  an  CU* 
t»r  Ii*;a*l«i  CfaurttiAM  and  olt»*S  BaTtl  liafi  Vita  Caruaa,  d4*vui*vfl-, 
or  r>r«e  k*t.  1o  barn  faa,  caaitaa,  e«  «U. 

DOEEfTtC  ttorHIC  PTRXI  ri'Elt.— Otutru  auI  E.'laat-*  ta- 
uUbad  frr  U-ilblc  Pura,l(ara  of  *<r*T  d»*«H **tUn. 

CAEVTUB  a«a  UUTHIC  JOUfBftT.-A  ffaat  ia.la»ttm  ^ 


KPrTT  M  AT  KM  fnraliW  t-* 
SHOW  aooMn-t-  ar.d  », 
MAlKa^-OlaelBii  W 


H  AXF  P  A  CTO  R  T  -  Tfc  • 
MtmuntkmtaJ.  and  Oraniba 
radara-T'-vJ,  lA*x,botb. 


r  t  rairrlaf  *at  aaf  D**lf  i. 
Hi,  rli>«ia_vaafrWaara*t.  --fa*»d.  U-a  Va. 
-   u  aa.I  i<ltAU^-4-;»>n.(*  UiiaAo«lh* 


yBNTILATIOM' 
BOTLITS  PATENT, 

»Se  eeatllatlaa  tkten,*  chlm**T  t*-erf«  hale  .otoa.  Htm  «  elaer 
ekatta,  er  4te«l  late  th.  »p*e  ai :  tk«  .>■<.  t.  .  .  th.  nuete*  tu. 
an*  attMtaalir  nrereaaaaf  ba*a  er»  t,hl- 

raoat  raw.  1*01  rai, 


FrrtprlelATa  t  DOTLTfi  r«tenu,  tud  5 

CO. 


of  Halwad  Vaa.lll*U-Mft  aatmad 

COMYN,  CHING,  & 


nhmei  ta  Itrae,  ul  Irea :  Oaa  ea*  U  •<-».'.',  PltUfa. 
Mutlth,  B.llbau«,r«,  ttn-rw  utd  Heuv.  Mwuhiwre*  » 


OB  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  ma  excellent 

H  A  Bt  D  « •  H  ere,  Tvmm  V  Olrr  A  tlL  E  4 1 11 K  W  K  ^  O I  >'  E , 

N.w  a r«t  paa  noRrait-niit.t. 


«.    A  .*  .  r.u.i.1  *Atr*TAIIt-rl    Ken.  rOJfTAIII.K  a»«I.V«*  W 

iwiitr'a" 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


vn 


PATENT  CLIMAX  DOOR  SPRINGS. 

fob  small  ami  bovkLaACTiox  doosjl 

PATENT  CASEMENT  STAYS,  FASTENINGS. 
AND  CUPBOARD  TURNS, 

aormc.  dbop,  axd  orars  duos  uakdus 

PATENT  BARREL  BOLTS,  NORFOLK, 
SUFFOLK,  AND  GOTHIC  LATCHES. 


Baildors ,  Cabuut.  tad  Ship  Brut  Founders 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


c  n  xj  h  m  1  s 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES. 

of  ▼  Allocs  iua  poa.  stsumo  koomb, 
AND  ALL  SECURED  BY  CUUBB'S  GUNPOWDEB-PROOP  LOCKS  but  b«  sera  *• 

67,  8T.  PAUL'S  CHURCH  YABD. 


SAFES  MADB  ENTIRELY  BY  MAOHINKEV,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OK  2S  PBB  CENT. 


Estbd  — JOHN  TAJTN— 1795. 
NEW  PATENT  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  IRON  DOORS 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,    30,  WALBROOK. 


s 


OWEN 


ILaUCUXTON  <  0WLK8I. 

.CUC 


o  o. 


UiiaiMUUL  AMI! 

WHITEFBIABS  STREET, 


i  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINEA, 

WlUi  i ,  MUM   -.H,  PlIAvn.  twntn  .1-1,  U  M-f 
ALorSMTKintOaL.  CHAIN,  *A«d  OTri  Kk  I 
A  too  m.xU  vt  IDA  j  linn  ■  td  a  Cti 

SUA :*A,  lluumAU  rAlKLS,  BOHIV. 1  7UULH.  ml  «*AI  I 

aw«i'/iui,M.^wi  in  s  owna  a oo.  

JOHN  BELLAMY, 
im  srftFxr.  millvau.  a 
WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 
ran  WAIKS.  oil.  a.m.  n/RrsMTW 

I  iri'lA  TKOUOHR,  4il*l>KRA,  CAST  1 


Ooutlbu  t.o/j  QoatIat  of  ad  Hon.. 

.  I' ..  «».:!  r;.  1  -.vl  . 


WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIRCASES,  VERANDAHS,  &c 


8MITHS' 


Builders'  Ironwork, 


Boors,  Windows 

RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 
4c. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 

GENERAL  SMITHS,  FITTERS,  Ac. 


S  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LO^SE  BOXES 


k  COMPANY,  Mil 

FLOS!  TO  THK  XKW  DOt  

BTf-Mu  tsj*U  fr  am  L*i  Atloa  tindj-  aaU  u*au  th. 
a*d  Maim  Bl' l|j>Rltf  ( IflTIKVA,  (t.*Mt>*f  Iteit  •by'olb*nL 


V«1  PAtk-NT 


uiil  BfAMATM  of  U..  Uiittod  kloadoo*  aba  Fium.  Ib.  Ul*l  tiMAr,- 
r    —    aW«a  .aIaIj  M  UW  b*»t. 

MB 


MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW 

I  Mil 

«r 


pROUCH      &  JAY 

SSuKTCM,  auto,  joato  Vwi^f  r.f  I  A.  full,  LlluodM'lM 
lilKWU  A  CO  J 
HCi..  N  r*H  WHAtr.  ntin;::\>.  sum,  UKRIIorsE. 

WBOCGHT  IRON  CI3TKRN8  AND  TANKS, 

rot  ii  uli    OIL.  II  i  M  m:  ,1.  As. 
U:UI.«IU.  Sl'tlXaUAV,  CATTtS  TAOGUIU,  f 


wm 


MCSGBAVE  BBo'tIaERsT  ANN^ReIsT  1B(S'woBKS,  BELFAST. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power 
THRASHING  MACHINES. 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Boiled  Steel  Baater  Plato.,  and  all 

recent  Improvements* 

CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLE  WORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN; 
And  ?8,  LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,   FREE  BY  POST. 


OHN  SJJJN^B  gO.*  HERS, 


o 


1ANN0N    IRON  FOUNDRY. 

i      OOflWBU.  SO  AD.         1. 1-;.  r  , 
JO!*  Eli  *  m  Wmm  af  Ur   l  he  RimUoJ, 

PirutarhriOVRS  *  pLAXTOaf. 
I  aTlnj  mails  frt-al  AHlHTJONa  La  lb  Mr  sfTUL'K  of  PATTBRVB,  Ixf 
•a  1HaVj«»  »A«  irsvlr  'h+t  th#f  oaa  *>«■  AO|,i,iy  Lkiam  *-.Lh  I  iI'-a-.j 
*rMnmatMi  Iron  CWuiun*.  OLH«r»,  Pa,Is.»ll»#.  Wl*a*w  Om 


.IOHTNINO  CONDUCTORS, 
as. xkwall  a  ca  Muiw  -<  u»  corns  boh 

IITMMI  OOWDlTCms.  Mf.l-r  tut  Miur.vlUi  Um  (ulutkbd  All 
^luy-lm  Taw  Sunf .  AI  In.  tU-vwiu,  gr\am 

TIir».-.ullt»*lbc^iIljuwlAr    U   04.  Ml  foii. 

HAll-lArAOI.in.toc      .,   1a   AS.  m 

Ki>-  .I.h't.  in.  t,  .l|.m.to*    Ia    1.1,  _ 

S  S  *— »1  *  1.  A  P»too4  Caw,  S.|«  lJ,llol.,  0»J«l«r  to 
..  ,  L,  TLhiLr..,  ..4  .,,.,.«.]  ..UAUIA,  UMUMMIlMU 
■  AATM. 

om™.  i».im™j.  taHhm 

.      II.M-d.,u  !,>.. 
_      IT.  Snttt  blUl.  I  Urn, 


f  ARYGOLD'S  PATENT 


COUNTER- 


f.r,. 


ABCOIBALD  SMITH  A  00. 
"~ALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 

_    rLATKA  -PATKiIr  B1IAKT  Kftl  AXLRTKES  COL  I.Jt,ll»l 
UutI*,  F^kn.  A  CV  IA.pMUB.u%  Oui  r*Ik  IraavMAA,  WWou- 
'  '-"a.J-— Tfc*  aIa^v  |.IaI«.  M).,vit.l  A.  n>,A'.rA4,  UA,  b«tt  Aaia  And 
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THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


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April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


257 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1417. 


Our 

in/A  tKt  C*Qitt%r%ttttw 

0  METHOD  of 
bringing  a  scientific 
question  before  the 
tribunal  of  enlight- 
ened pablio  opinion 
can  be 


present  slack  tide  of 
•  revision  or  the 


.to 


at 

the  Hoyal  Imtitu- 
tion.  Not  only  may 
it  be  regarded  as  a 
fair  and  open  chal- 
lenge to  the  intel- 
lectual ohivalry  or 
the  day, — a  learned 
tournament,  graced 
with  the  presence 
oT  "  store  or  ladies, 
whose  bright  eyce 
rain  influence,''  it 
they  do  not  "judge 
the  prime  "  i— but  it 
may  rarther  be 


>  ont 

a  primd  facu  claim 
baa  to  hare 
awarded  the 

privilege    0r  OC0Q- 

pying  one  of  the 
most  eeleot  or  the 
theatres  of  Science. 
Hi*  bill  has  passed 
the  grand  jury  of 
the  Institution  •  and  he  oomea  forward,  not  to 
open  the  pleadings,  bat  to  speak  to  evidence, 
and  to  claim  a  verdict. 

The  lecturer,  however,  does  not  hold  a  position 
or  unequivocal  advantage.   He  shares  the  dan. 

r.  He  is 

•of 


whloh, 

waa  pat  forward  aa  a  sort 
of  forlorn  hope,  we  fear  that  we  moat  plead 
gailty  to  the  charge  or  having  exploded  the 
magazine.  To  oar  first  examination  of  the 
•object,  in  the  Builder  of  September  18th,  1869, 
the  engineer  replied  in  a  letter  to  the  Times, 
which  laid  him  open  to  so  complete  a  sifting  of 
the  •object,  in  oar  nnmber  for  September  25th, 
1SGD,  that  the  acbemo  seema  to  have  faded  from 
the  public  mind,  and  made  it*  way  to  that  limbo 
which  is  peopled  by  the  innumerable  ghosts  of 
still-born  inventions. 

We  bold  the  present  state  of 
tion  with  the  Continent  of  Europe  to 
of  a  scanda 
nd  to  our 

engineering  of 
that  so  imperfect  a  mode  of 
intercourse  would  not  be  endured  for  six  months 
by  the  active  and  foreseeing  race  which  baa  so 
recently  bridged  the  desert  with  an  iron  road- 
way. And,  regarding  our  own  experience  alone, 
it  is  inexplicable  why  tho  sixty. four  miles'  paeaage 
from  Holyhead  to  Dublin  should  have  attracted 
so  much  more  successful  scientific  effort,  and 
should,  at  the  present  moment,  be  in  a  statu  to 
much  more  worthy  of  a  great  postxl  line  of  com- 
monication,  than  the  twenty -two  to  twenty -six 
miles  of  water-way  between  Dover  harbour  and 
Cape  Grimes. 
Numerous  projects,  more  or  loss  serious  in  their 


laatyearby  Mr.  E.W.  Young.  A  tube  < 
plate,  {  in.  thick,  "lined  outside"  (it 
seem  that  the  projector  is  an  Irishman)  with  a 
layer  or  concrete  1  ft.  6  in.  thick,  and  "  furnished 
with  riba  encircling  it  at  every  0  ft.  in  length,"  in 
order  to  "  give  stiffness,  and  serve  to  prevent  the 
concrete  from  breaking  sway,"  was  to  be  formed 
"  in  short  sections  of,  lay,  from  200  ft.  to  300  It. 
in  length."  These  were  to  be  floated  into  posi- 
tion, and  lowered  "  into  place  at  a  certain  depth 
below  the  surface  of  the  water,  where,  the  joints 
being  made  good  by  divers,  they  would  form  one 
continuous  tube  across  the  Channel." 

"The  tube  being  buoyant,  would  be  held  down 
to  the  required  depth  by  mooring  cables  or  iron 
attached  to  blocks  or  I  'ion  of  sufficient  weight. 
Its  buoyancy  would  be  such  that  the  passage  of 


to 

In  18M  a 
for  the  piercing  of  a  tunnel, 
to  be  worked  from  shafts  opened  in  thirteen 
artificial  islands,  with  which  it  was  proposed  to 
encumber  the  Channel.  Mr.  Low  proposed,  and 
Mr.  Hawkshaw  supported,  a  scheme  for  a  tunnel 
through  the  grey  or  lower  chalk,  from  a  spot  half 
a  mile  west  of  the  high  light  of  the  Sooth  Fore- 
land, to  one  about  four  miles  west  or  Calais.  The 
upper  surface  of  the  grey  chalk  la  about  175  ft. 
below  high  water  ou  the  English  coast,  and  about 
100  ft  lower  on  the  French  shore.  The  sub-marine 
distance  of  the  line  selected  waa  to  be  about 
twenty-two  miles 


to  rely  on 
on  what  is  true.  Safe  from  any 
he  may  presume  too  much  on  a 
delusive  when  hi*  argu- 
I  with  the  impartial  investiga- 
tion of  leisurely  criticism.  The  applauses  of  the 
theatre  or  the  Institution  are  at  onoe  more  Iran, 
aient,  and  or  Tar  leas  substantial  value,  than  the 
deliberate  assent  of  the  scientific  press. 

We  make  these  remarks  with  the  intention  of 
conceding  to  Mr.  Rstemsn  the  largest  tribute  of 
respect  that  is  consistent  with  a  mature  con- 
viction of  the  entire  impracticability  of  his 
for  crossing  the  Straits  or  Dover  by 
i  of  a  built  iron  tube  laid  on  the  floor  or  the 

Itn 

r  or  a  high 


merit  of  the  scheme,  we  are  compelled  to  come  to 
the  conclusion,  not  merely  that  it  in  not  proven, 
bat  that  the  result  of  the  trial  can  only  be  a 
noo-soit. 

Stimulated,  moat  probably,  by  the  unexpected 
aad  very  gratifying  success  of  Mr.  Barlow's 
miniature  subway  under  the  Thames,  more  than 
of  skill  and  or  more  or  leas  expe- 
his 


or  faults  and  springs  in  the  chalk,  he 
to  pierce  the  Wealden  beds  lying  be- 
ingenues  and  Cape  Grianea.  The  length 
actually  beneath  the  water,  according  to  his 
idea,  would  be  26  miles,  but  it  was  contemplated 
that  an  intermediate  or  insular  shaft  should  be 
put  down  on  the  shoal  or  submerged  island, 
called  the  Ridge.  The  cross  section  of  this  tun- 
nol  was  to  be  25  ft.  by  30  ft.  The  above-named 
schemes  for  what  may  properly  be  termed 
tunnelling  the  Channel  are  the  only  two  in  which 
any  serious  degree  or  attention  has  been  paid  to 
the  geological  indications  which  science  can  aa 
yet  grasp ;  and  the  conclusions  arrived  at  are,  as 
will 

on  the  one  hand  the 


the  sea,  and  of 
the  increased  coat,  both  or  depth 
and  or  length,  involved  by  attempting  to  follow 
the  level  of  the  Wealden,  suggestions  have  from 
time  to  time  been  thrown  ont  for  the  fabrication 
of  a  metallic  tube,  either  of  wrought  or  of  oast 
iron,  or  of  iron  lined  with  brickwork. 

A  carious  instance  of  the  freaks  which  fancy 
will  play,  even  in  the  case  of  men  by  no  means 
unacquainted  with  the  praotical  manipulation  oi 
iron,  is  afforded  by  a  little  pamphlet  on  an  "  Inter- 1 


be  fixed  at 

depth  below  the  i 

affected  by  the  waves."  It  is  not  clearly  I 
what  resistance  it  would  oppose  to  the 
run  of  the  great  tidal  movement.  "  It  < 
be  raised  vertically  without  lifting  the  anchors, 
or  breaking  the  moorlng-oables,  nor  depressed 
without  overcoming  its  buoyancy.  It  could  not 
more  laterally  without  breaking  away  from  the 
inclined  mooring-cables,  and  iherefofB  it  would 
be  stable  under  all  circumstances." 

This  wonderful  modernisation  of  the  old  idea 
of  Mahommed's  coffin  would  have  the  further 
advantage  that  "  ventilation  would  be  secured 
by  mean!  of  lighthouses  placed  half  a  mile  apart 
These  lighthouses  would  be 
i  bottom  or  the  sea  by  piers 
of  clusters  of  cylinders  filled  with  con- 
They  would,  no  doubt,  be  tsken  under 
of  the  Admiralty,  and 
to  all  those 
to  this  part  of  the  sea  in  ship*. 
They  might  also  be  furnished 
and  the  watchmen  who  tended  the  light*  I 
be  able  to  communicate  freely  with  one  another 
by  an  eleotrio  telegraph  through  the  tube  ! 

Mr.  Young  has  unfortunately  omitted  to  state 
how  it  ia  that  certain  objections,  which  be  rightly 
perceives  to  be  fatal  to  the  schemes  or  several 
or  his  brother  projectors,  have  no  force  against 
his  own.  Thus  he  tells  ns,  in  italics,  that  a  tube 
if  laid  at  the  bottom  of  the  Channel,  "  in  case 
or  accident,  could  not  be  repaired."  The  facility 
or  repairs  in  the  case  or  a  floating  tube  would 
scarcely  seem  to  be  much  greater;  while  the 
liability  to  accident  is  certainly  more  obvious  in 

than  on  the  bottom  or  the 
Again,  Mr.  Yoang  objects  to  the 
of 

at  a  depth  of 

or 

8 traits  are  thirty  fathoms 
the  mooring  -anchors,  or  blocks  of  Wton,  are  to 
be  satisfactorily  fixed  and  attached  to  the  tube 
in  thoae  .deeper  portions  of  the  sea,  or  indeed 
bow  the  diving  process  ia  to  be  carried  on  at  all, 
ea  pUine  mrr,  we  are  not  told.  Wo  regret  not 
to  have  time  to  linger  longer  with  Mr.  Young, 
aa  wo  confess  to  thinking  hi*  company  more 
amusing  than  that  of  some  or  his  competitors. 
He  only  asks  for  nine  millions  and  a  quarter 
•torUng  for  21}  miles  of  tube. 

While  Mr.  Young  would  persuade  his  tube  to 
float  at  "  a  certain  depth,"  Mr.  Chalmers  would 
have  bis  to  crawl,  like  a  hermit  crab,  over  the 

,toc 
with  I 
tosboreool 


bottom  of  the  Channel.  Three  ventilating  ahafta 
were  to  be  provided,  one  in  mid-channel  aod  one 
about  a  mile  from  either  shore.  The  tabes  were 
to  be  made  in  900  ft.  or  100  ft.  lengths,  and 
united  under  water.  It  was  the  expectation  of 
Mr.  Chalmers  that  the  set  or  the  tide  would 
cause  such  a  deposit  sa  to  bury  hi*  tube  when  in 
place,  under  an  embankment  40  ft.  high,  and 
40  ft.  to  120  ft. 


Digitized  by  Google 


258 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


Mr.  Chalmers  only  asked  for  three  years  of  time, j  wbole  of  this  enormous  toil  lie*  At  evory  moment, 


ably 
rbat 


and  for  twelra  millions  of  money. 

Mr.  Marsdcn  proposed,  in  April  last  (pit 
on  the  first  day  of  that  month),  a  Bom 
similar  seh«ras.  He  rare  op,  however,  the  idea 
of  marine  shafts,  and  contemplated  ventilation 
by  means  of  air-pomps.  He  also  proposed  to 
form  a  trough  at  the  bottom  of  the  Channel,  by 
the  agency  of  divers,  and  to  paddle  the  same 
with  clay,  for  the  mom  comfortable  bedding  of 
the  tube.  Mr.  Marsdan'a  plan  would,  no  doubt, 
present  many  advantages,  if  he  could  hit  upon 
a  convenient  method  of  pumping  the  Channel  dry 
during  the  laying  and  pnddling  of  his  tnbo;  an 
operation  which  con  hardly  be  supposed  to  be 
covered  by  the  exact  and  modest  estimate 
of  12,200,0001. 

Mr.  Bateman,  realising  the  immense  practical 
difficulties)  attendant  on  submarine  work  in  the 
open  sea,  and  a',  depths  involving  a  pressure  of 
six  atmospheres,  has  proposed  the  construction 
of  a  tube  which  shall  be  elongated  and  fixed 
entirely  from  within.  It  is  this  project  to  which 
we  refer  as  having  been  recently  brought  for- 
ward at  the  Royal  Institution. 

The  colleague  of  Mr.  Bateman  iu  this  scheme, 
and  the  projector  of  tbe  method  which  it  pro- 
poses to  adopt,  is  M.  Julian  J.  Rcvy,  an  Austrian 
engineer.    The  original  idea  of  Sir  M.  I.  Brunei, 


I  the  pitching  motion  was  almost  entirely  counter 
nctod  by  her  length  of  some  680  ft.    For  a  vessel 
bnilt  not  to  cut  through,  but  to  stride  over,  I  bo 
|  wave*  of  the  Channel,  it  would  be  necessary  to 
allow  a  height  from  tbe  water-line  to  the  trip  of 
the  bulwarks  of  24  ft.  or  25  ft,  and  this  would 
seem  to  involve  a  beam  of  upwards  of  70  ft. 
Again,  the  vessels  at  present  oontemi 
shown  without  keels,  or  any  distinct  i  . . 
for  steering.    As  the  double  skin  of  iron  is  dis> 
tinotly  drawn  in  section,  the  flat  bottom  can 
even  eigbt  millions  of  money,  in  face  of  such  a  j  hardly  be  a  mere  oversight.    The  Urge  roofs, 
risk  as  this  ?  whiob  are  shown  as  covering  the  berth  of  the 

It  is,  perhaps,  unnecessary,  after  what  wo  havo  steamer,  form  au  item  of  expense  which  is 
already  said,  to  enter  any  further  into  the  ques-  |  hardly  requisite  if  the  train  is  to  be  run  on 
nbmariner 


and  will  lie  at  every  moment,  at  tbe  mercy  of  a 
few  barrels  of  gunpowder.  A  torpedo  of  ex 
plosive  power  sufficient  to  blow  to  pieces  a  cist- 
iron  tube  of  4  in.  thick,  ooald  at  any  moment 
knock  Loo  whole  affair  on  the  head  !  War,  mis- 
chiof,  even  what  people  call  accident,  might  at 
any  moment  ioduco  tbe  destruction  of  a  portion 
of  tbe  submerged  pipe;  and  with  one  tftVctual 
blast  all  the  work  would  be  rendered  nsotes*. 
Who  would  find  twelve  millions  of  money,  or 


tioo  of  continuous  submarine  railway  communica- 
tion with  the  Continent.  We  corns  naturally  to 
the  next  suggestion — that  of  a  steam  ferry.  The 
practicability  and  tbe  advisability  of  such  an 
arrangement  had  been  accepted,  in  our  judg- 
ment, long  before  tbe  scheme  was  broached  by 
Mr.  Fowlsr.  " 
it 


which  the  main  work  of  the  tunnel  should  be 

carried  on,  is  adopted  by  these  engineers  under  j  one  ortwo  details  to  explain  our  meaning. 


board.  Wo  cannot,  therefore,  avoid  tho  con. 
elusion  that  the  vessels  si  present  proposed  are 
neither  on*  thing  nor  the  other.  They  are  not 
bnilt  to  cleave  the  sea,  like  an  arrow  or  an  auk, 
as  on  the  Holyhead  passage.  They  are  not 
large  enough  to  glide  over  tbe  surface  of  tho 
That  engineer  has  brought  to  bear  j  angry  sea,  as  tho  Great  £cuf«m  might  do  in  tho 
i,  and  j  Channel,  but  as  even  aha  is  too  narrow  to  do  in 
the  Atlantic.  And  as  all  the  details  of  harbourage 
must  be  calculated  after  the  dimensions  of  t no 
ferry-boats,  we  are  of  opinion  that  the  sobeme 
of  Mr.  Fow1t  demands  much  careful 
before  we  can  accord  it  that  approval  w 
consider  that  it  may  ultimately  claim. 

With  regard,  then,  to  the  construction  of  any 


of  practical  common  sense.  It  would 
bo  difficult  to  select,  among  living  engineers,  a 
more  sagacious  adviser.  Rut  wo  are  far  from 
being  prepared  to  admit  that  in  the  drawings 
and  description*  which  hr*ve  rerrnily  beosl  MR> 
lished,  we  can  have  tbe  matured  scheme  of  Mr. 
Fowler,  or  tbe  satisfactory  outcome  of  tho  engi- 
neering science  of  the  day.    Wo  must  refer  to 


the  name  gf  a  "  bell."  This  bell  is  a  chamber  of 
oast  iron,  8  in.  thick,  80  ft.  long,  and  18  ft.  in 
internal  diameter.  The  interior  of  this  bell  is  to 
be  bored  true,  like  a  steam  cylinder.  A  smaller 
tube,  I  in.  thick,  and  13  ft.  in  dear  internal 
diameter,  is  to  be  built  together  in  segment* 
within  this  shield.  External  flanges  on  this 
permanent  tnbe  are  to  be  constructed  so  as  to  fit 
with  air-tight  accuracy  in  tbe  interior  of  the  bell. 


Tho  unit  of  Mr.  Fowler's  plan,  or  of  ary  plan 
for  a  steam  ferry,  must  bo  tho  ferry-boat.  The 
sixe  of  this  will  be  the  main  determining 
element  of  the  cost  of  tbe  scheme.  Depth  and 
area  of  basins,  length  of  piers,  position  and 
means  of  access  to  harboura.oll  will  be  mollified  in 
conformity  with  tho  dimensions  of  the  steamers. 
Not  only  will  the  coat  of  this  part  of  tho  system 
vary  with  their  size,  but  the  cost  of  every  detail 


continuous  railway  communication  with  France 
either  over,  under,  or  through  the  sea,  we  can- 
not admit  that  a  serious  question  haa  yet  arisen. 

That  'ran  eigbt  to  twelve  millions  of  moooy 
should  be  forthcoming  in  order  to  attempt 
tho  construction  of  a  work  which  would  be 
haxardous  alike  in  execution,  in  maintenance, 
and  in  operation,  is  more  than  improbable.  Io 
the  present  etaU>  of  tho  public  mind,  it  is  only 
neoessary  to  refer  to  some  of  the  most  obvious 
practical  objections  to  such  a  project.  Mere 
minute  investigation  may  bo  deferred  nntil  some 
chance  of  tbu  grave  discussion  of  the  subject 
shall  actually  occur. 

For  tbo  alternative  plant  of  rapid  passage- 


Theee  diaphragms  will  be  at  such  distance  apart  of  port  and  harbour  will  be  directly  affected  by 
that  always  three,  and  occasionally  four,  will  be  the  same  condition.  The  engineer,  therefore, 
contained  within  the  80  ft.  chamber.  As  each  has  every  induce  merit  to  make  his  boats  as  small 
ring  is  completed,  tho  shield  is  to  be  pushed  as  ho  possibly  can  while  securing  satisfactory 
ahead  by  means  of  hydraul  to  presses.    It  is  rsti-  rwilts. 

mated  that  the  resistance  will  average  about      On  the  other  hand,  tho  ono  main  sWifaaniii  is  room  for  much  more  discussion.   The  iuiroo- 

1,800  tons,  and  that  the  propulsive  force  will  of  tbe  passage  is  the  avoidance  of  sen  sickness,  diate  adoption  of  the  former  would  not  uecet- 

amouut  to  4,000  tons.  Thus  the  bell  is  expected  Even  speed  is  a  secondary  consideration.    Look-  sarily  exclude  the  subiequent  completion  of  tho 

to  slide  over  the  other  closely  . fitting  diaphragms,  ing  at  the  total  distance  between  London  and  latter.    But  tho  essential  point  is,  that  no  very 

and  length  after  length  is  to  bo  fitted,  under  Paris,  the  saving  of  half  an  hour  or  of  an  hour  |  large  outlay  should  l>o  encountered  nntil  the 

protection  of  tho  movable  _  chamber,   till   the  in  tho  actual  transit  of  the  Channel  is  by  no  subject  is  thoroughly  wrought  oot.    If  we  build 

wbole  width  of  the  Channel  is  crept  under  by  an  means  a  vital  point.    If  tho  present  possible  ten  I  rapid  passenger. boats,  we  can  always  m»U 

hours  can  be  shortened  into  nine,  it  would,  of  uso  of  thorn  in  ono  plane  or  another ;  but  if  wo 

course,  be  desirable  to  mako  tho  improvement ;  build  large  ferry-boats,  with  piers,  basins, stages, 

if  tho  cost  of  so  doing  were  not  disproportionate,  and  roof*  to  fit,  sad  then  find  that  they  do  not 

Bat  whether  this  saving  bo  effected  by  land,  or  give  us  what  we  require,  wo  shell  waste  both 

by  sea,  or  by  greater  facility  of  transhipping,  our  time  and  onr  resources.    We  are  far  from 

matters  little  to  the  passenger.     What  Jots  saying  that  the  province  of  tho  civil  engineer  ter- 

m otter  to  him  is,  to  avoid  the  disagreeable  effects  minatue  with  the  end  of  a  pier ;  but  ye*,  nautical 

of  finding  himself  aAoat,  and   to  avoid  tbe  exporionoe  is  a  distinct  branch  of  knowledge. 

discomfort  of  turning  out  of  a  snug  Steadiness  of  beam  and  instant  obedience  to 

elf  to  the  inclemencies  of  tho  helm  are  qualities  more  neoessary  for  the 

the  weather,  perhaps  in  tho  middle  uf  the  night,  Channel  ferry  than  ao'.ual  speed.    We  have  tho 

and  scrambling  down  a  wet  platform  to  enter  au  moans,  provided  by  tbe  large 
intolerably-smelling  vessel.   This  is  what  ninety- 
nine  passengers  oat  of  a  hundred  dread. 

Now  two  methods  of  effecting  this  ready  and 


is  proposed  to  work  the  hydraulic  ma 
ry  at  the  face  from  accumulators  on  ai 


tionj  - 
ruou  by 
on  the 


Fresh  air  is  to  be  supplied  to  tho 
steam-pumping  apparatus,  al» 
shore.    Ab  to  the  mechanical  difficulty  of  trans 
mittiog  either  hydrnnlio  or  pneumatic  pressure 
for  a  distance  of  twenty  miles  through  a  series  of  _ 
pipes,  laid  within  the  one  permanent  l.i-ft.  tube,  abumioablo 
through  which  the  workmen  will  have  to  be  carriage,  exposing  himself 
carried  backwards  and  forwards,  and  the  water 
accumulating  from  condensation  and  from  leak- 
age  must  be  carried  off,— it  is  obvious  that  we 
have  little  or  no  experience  to  guide  us.  The 
maintenance  of  a  constant  strain  of  aucb  for- 


midable magnitude,  transmitted  through  asoriea  comfortable  oommuniostion  are  practicable.  Oae 

of  jointed  pipes  gradually  increasing  in  length  is  to  build  eaoh  a  class  of  steamers  (somewhat 

to  tho  whole  distance,  ts  a  dynamical  problem  as  similar  to  those  on  the  Holyhead  station),  and 

to  tbe  solution  of  which  wo  moy  be  saiJ  to  bo  to  arrange  such  basins  and  stages,  on  either  side 


entirely  without  pi 
menl  of  the  conditio 
It  is  the  lees  necessary 


ident.  The 
is  alarming. 


mere  st-ate- 


however,  to  outer  into 


tbe  details  of  a  discussion  which  is  altogether 
beyond  the  limits  of  practice,— as  far,  at  all 
ovents,  as  the  post  and  tho  present  are  con- 
cerned,— because  there  isonesimpleconsidoration 
which,  to  any  prudent  man,  is  wholly  conclusive 
on  the  subject.  Let  us  admit  that  Mr.  Bateman 
could  succeed,  for  eight  millions  of  money,  in 
poshing  forward  his  blind  bell  over  nil  inter- 
vening obstacles.  Let  us  suppose  that  each  of 
the  11,000  annular  diaphragms  performs  faith- 
fully its  allotted  work,  allowing  the  well-bored 
chamber  to  slide  steadily  forward,  and  to  leave 


Great  tiasttm  and  other  vessels,  of  obtaining  > 
definite  information  on  theee  essential  pointn. 
It  is  of  groat  importance  that  we  should  avail 
ourselves  of  these  facilities  for  actual  experi- 
ment. Let  us  first  decide  on  the  requisite 
details  of  the  ferry-boat.  Let  us  put  on  the 
station  a  vessel  that,  with  railway -carriages 
actually  on  board,  will  ply  backwards  and  for- 
wards  over  the  Straits  of  Dover  independently 
of  weather.  When  we  have  once  done  this, 
tho  sbure  part  of  the  communication  can  bo 
No  hesitation  will  be  felt 
The  million  of 


carriage  adjusted  without  risk.  No 
b  Hh  the  as  to  the  providing  of  the 
io  lift,  to  passengers   that  even  nc 


behind  it  joint  after  joint  in 
us  admit  that  each  of  the  same  number  of 
stuffing-boxes  is  rqaally  perfect  in  its  fitting, 
and  that  the  screw  piles  which  pass  through 
each  go  down  with  a  will,  and  nail  the  lengthen- 
ing tunnel,  joint  after  joint,  firmly  to  tho  bottom 
of  the  Channel.  Let  ns  suppose  that  the  hy- 
draulic mains  and  junotions  hold  their  own; 
that  the  pneumatic  apparatns  works  at  fifteen 
or  twenty  mileV  distance  from  the  shore  as  well 
as  at  tbe  end  of  so  many  hundred  feet ;  that  all 
goes  forward  liko  a  dream  ;  and  that  the  miners 
oome  oot  into  open  air  ou  French  territory. 
Still  there  remain,  the  undeniable  fact  that  the 


of  tbe  Channel,  ns  shall  allow  the  feeblest  and 
meet  timid  passengers  to  step,  by  a  few  yard* 
of  covered  way,  from  the  carriage  in  which  tbev 
left  London,  to  the  dock  of  the  steamer,  anil 
from  the  deck  of  tbe  steamer  to  tho 
Paris.  A  slip  roof,  to  cover 
nd  the  stage,  and  a  hydraulic 
give  independence  at  tho  tide,  are  the  main  re-  Channel  are  enough  to  pay  for  a 
qaisitsa  of  this  method,  and  the  boats  would  be  and  costly  accommodation  -,  our  only  fear  is,  t  hat 
most  available  if  built  to  cut  through  the  water  if  we  do  not  fulfil  the  main  requisites  of  the 
at  extreme  speed.  case  iu  the  first  instance,  tho  cost  will  be  indr  S- 

The  other  method,  which  we  do  not  doubt  nitely  increased.  Let  as  not  commence  a  per- 
will  ono  day  or  another  be  adopted, is  toooostrnct  manent  international  work  without  having  oar 
ferry-boats  capable  of  taking  a  portion  of  the  eyes  open,  and  being  certain  as  to 
train  on  board,  so  that  passengers,  for  a  small 


perfect  order.    Let  extra  charge,  would  have  the  choice  of 

loaving  tho  carriage  at  all.  This  is  the  plan 
ooutetuplated  by  Mr.  Fowler. 

In  this  case,  however,  we  think  that  speed  of 
passage  must  to  some  extent  be  sac  rifled  to 
stability  and  freedom  from  movement  in  the 
vessel.  Wo  do  not  think  that  a  beam  of  57  It., 
which  is  the  dimension  proposed  by  Mr.  Fowler, 
will  be  adequate  to  free  the  boats  from  a  very 
unpleasant  rolling  motion  in  tbe  Channel.  They 
will  havo  to  contend  there  with  a  beam-sea.  In 
tho  more  formidable  troughs  of  the  Atlantic  tl 


rolling  of  tho  Great  Etutem,  in  spite  of  her  ex-  by  Mr.  Sacie, 
width  of  80  ft,  was  painfully  felt,  although  |  field,  and 


Proposed  Bridges  at  Grimsby. —Tho  plans 
of  a  proposed  scheme  of  the  Grimsby  Corpora, 
tion  for  connecting  old  and  new  Grimsby,  which 
are  divided  by  the  railway,  by  a  foot-bridge  over 
the  line  from  Railway-atreet  to  New  Market- 
place, and  for  continuing  that  line  of  oommuni- 
cation  to  the  corporation  estate  in  the  West 
Marsh,  by  a  bridge  for  general  traffic  over  the 
old  dock  at  the  Freeport-wharf,  have  been  laid 
before  a  full  meeting  of  the  counoil  in  oommil 


to  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


259 


AUTOGRAPH  DRAWINGS  OF  THE  GREAT 
MAbTKRS  OF  ARCHITECTURE. 

Tn  t:  paper  by  Professor  Donaldson,  "  On 
Autograph  Drawings  of  the  Great  Matters  of 
Architecture,  preserved  in  the  Libraries,  Ac,  of 
Italy  and  other  Coon  trie.,"  lately  read  at  the 
Institute  of  Architects,  ia  ono  of  considerable 


Wo 


relating  to  drawing! 


valqe, 
in 

When  we  notice  the  grand  works  executed  by 
the  maatera  of  oar  art,  we  are  anxious  to  dire 
into  the  aocret  of  those  inBpirationa  by  which 
their  minds  were  influenced,  and  to  probe  the 
working*  of  their  genius,  so  as  to  ascertain  by 
what  means  their  ideas  attained  the  perfection 
visible  in  their  productions.  This  is  a  curious 
inquiry,  and  occasionally  it  may  be  a  valuable 
and  instructive  one ;  for  frequently  ws  may 
mark  the  gradual  development  of  a  thought 
originally  erode,  containing  the  genus  oi  a  fino 
project,  progressively  worked  out  in  arrange- 
ment,  proportions,  and  details,  so  as  to  become 
a  creation  worthy  of  its  author.  This  may  be 
the  result  of  one  mind,  as  in  St.  Paul's,  London, 
where  the  first  idea  of  Sir  Christopher  Wren 
underwent  many  modifications,  as  is  obvious  in 
his  drawings  preserved  at  Oxford  and  in  the 
Boane  Museum.  It  was  the  case  also  of  Sl  Mar- 
tin's Church,  London ;  for  wo  see  in  the  collec- 
tion of  drawings  preserved  in  the  Radcliffe 
Library,  Oxford,  the  steps  by  which  James  Gibba 
gradually  improved  his  original,  and,  one  might 
almost  sny,  ungainly,  design,  until  it  assumed 
the  imposing  mass  which  it  now  presents  in 
Trafalgar-square  Or  the  final  monument  may 
bo  the  production  of  many  successive  minds,  and 
the  fruit  of  more  than  a  century  and  a  half,  as 
was  the  casein  St.  Peter's  at  Rome,  where  the  first 
of  Bramante's  fruitful  genius,  in  1505, 
lodified,  reduced,  and  finally  enlarged  by 
i  of  Raffaelle,  the  Songalli,  Baldosaaro 
Peruzzi,  Michelangelo,  Buonarotti,  Vignola, 
Giacomo  della  Porta,  and  at  length  completed, 
about  V'X,  by  the  stupendous  circular  colon- 

Lo.Sdox.  —  The  print-room  of  the  British 
Museum  is  very  rich  in  illustrations  of  Greek 
buildings.  It  is,  however,  to  be  regretted  that 
they  are  not  yet  regularly  classified  and  kept 
together,  and  that  no  special  proper  catalogue 
exists  of  them.  I  had  occasion,  in  1830,  to 
consult  those  then  possessed  by  the  Museum  | 
through  Lord  Elgin,  and  gave  a  list  of  the 
drawings  in  the  note  to  my  description  of  the 
subterranean  chamber  at  Mycenic,  p.  28  in  the 
fifth  or  supplementary  volume  to  Stuart's 
"  Athens."  Ik-sides  those,  1  now  find  that  im- 
portant additions  have  been  lino*  made  by  the 
Dilettanti  Society,  and  others.  There  are  eighty- 
one  drawings  by  W.  Pars,  1764- 1767,  twenty- 
three  of  the  views  being  mounted  on  boards,  and 
fifty-eight  in  a  volume ;  also  one  volume  of  sixty- 
one  drawings  of  sculptures  of  the  Parthenon, 
tinted  in  sepia  ;  ono  volume  of  the  original  draw- 
ings for  the  Ionian  Antiquities,  published  by  the 
Dilettanti  Society  ;  one  volume  of  copies  of  the 
forty-four  drawings  originally  made  by  Carrey 
(who  died  in  1726,  aged  eighty  years),  by  order 
of  M.  Nointel,  the  French  ambassador  at 
the  Porte,  before  the  Parthenon  on  the  Acro- 
polis was  damaged  by  the  bomb  of  the 
Venetians.  They  are  executed  in  red  chalk 
and  black-lead  pencil,  and  are  very  preckrae, 
as  showing  many  exquisite  figures  of  the 
pediments,  which  then  existed  and  now  are 
lust.  There  are  also  three  drawing*  by  Wolfcn- 
bvrg.  There  is  one  folio  of  twelve  plans,  eleva- 
tions, and  details  to  a  large  scale,  beautifully 
made  oat  of  the  Parthenon  and  other  buildings 
in  the  Acropolis  and  Sicily — I  presume  by 
Lnsieri,  or  his  assistants ;  one  volume  of  eighty-  | 
four  louse  akrtchrs  by  Ittar  of  Catania,  who  was 
employed  by  Lord  Elgin ;  one  box  containing 
thirU-en  volumes  and  n  parcel  of  loose  sketches  , 
of  Sir  W.  Gell,  principally  in  Greece,  but  alto ' 
some  of  other  places  through  which  be  passed.  ! 
The  views  are  of  towns,  ruins,  landscapes,  in- ! 
scriptious,  mixed  up  with  tome  few  by  other 
bands  ;  one  is  a  very  fine  sketch  by  Gropios,  the 
Austrian  Consul  at  Athens,  consisting  of  a  group 
of  priests  and  Greeks  in  the  court  of  a  honse. 
One  of  the  volumes  rclatrs  to  the  Alhambra, 
many  qf  which  are  by 

Gell  was  an  indcfatigablo  worker  ;  while  his 
architect!  or  companions  were  employed  open 
the  buildings,  he  sketched  tbe  scenery  around 
or  special  featnres,  and  took  the  bearings  of  the 
prominent  elevations  of  mountains,  and  bits  of 
wallirg,  Ac.  Some  are  in  mere  outline,  others 
carefully  shaded  in  lines.  Althongh  by  no  means 


1  a  l  r  i  1 1 1  -i  t  1 1  artist,  he  was  a  very  pains-taking 
exact  draughtsman,  and  omployed  the  camera 
lucid  a  to  a  great  extent.  His  vast  stores  of 
knowledge  were  at  the  service  of  every  traveller 

'and  inquirer,  -lmice  vale/  Among  all  these 
drawings  there  are  many  containing  authentic 

In  the  department  of  Oriental  antiquities, 
under  the  care  of  Mr.  Kirch,  are  six  volumes  of 
the  fine  original  drawings  of  Assyrian  anti- 
quities, prepared  for  Lsyerd's  noble  work  on 
this  sabjeot,  by  himself,  Boutcber,  and  other 
artists,  exquisitely  rendered  ;  and  one  smaller 
volume  of  illustrations,  ably  drawn  by  Chorchill. 
In  the  department  of  Greek  and  Roman  anti- 
quities are  the  drawings  prepared  for  Sir  C. 
Fellows'*  work  on  Lycia,  Caria,  and  Lydia,  by 
Soharf.  Being  thus  distributed  through  various 
departments  of  the  establishment,  these  precious 
treasures  of  art  escape  the  researches  of  many, 
however  great  may  be  tbe  courtesy  of  the 
keepers  of  these  records  to  show  them,  u-Arn 
asked  for. 

I  owe  to  the  intelligent  and  kind  suggestion 
of  Mr.  Wyatt  Papworth  tbe  knowledge  of  the 
fact,  that  there  is  a  vsat  mas*  of  very  important 
and  valuable  drawings,  prints,  Ac,  of  a  topo- 
graphical and  structural  character  in  the  book 
department  of  the  British  Msseum,  and  which  1 
have  examined.  The  titles  of  the  subjects  are 
given  in  the  special  "Catalogue  of  the  MS-, 
Maps,  Charts,  and  Plan*  of  the  Topographical 
Drawings  of  tbe  B.  M . ,"  8vc  London,  1812, 

2  vols.  They  are  classified  topographically,  ac- 
cording to  counties,  towns,  and  parishes ;  but  it 
is  to  be  regretted  that  there  is  no  index  of  the 
names  of  tko  artists  and  draughtsmen,  which  is 
indispensable  for  those  whose  researches  arc 
primarily  directed  to  the  persons.  London  is  very 
richly  illustrated,  as,  s.o.,  complete  scries  of 
drawing*  of  Hawksmoor's  churches — Limeboaae, 
Bloomsbnry,  Spitalfields,  St.  Mary's  Woolnotb, 
snd  of  Fli'.croft's  St,  Giles.  There  are  drawing* 
by  T.  Sandby,  Mash,  D.Alexander, architect-,  ami 
tbo  Rev.  Tbo*.  Kerrioh,  wbo  appear*  to  have  been 
as  indefatigable  a  sketchor  as  onr  late  lamented 
boo.  member  the  Rev.  Mr.  Pettit.  And  the 
counties  have  the  like  nsefut  records.  With  a 
nominal  index  this  catalogue  would  have  its  use- 
fulness vastly  increased,  and  it  is  to  be  hoped 
the  principal  librarian  will  have  that  prepared, 
as  it  can  now  be  dono  with  little  difficulty. 

Tbe  Soanx  Muscim,  in  Lincoln's- inn-  fields, 
has  a  very  fine  collection  of  original  architectural 
drawing!  of  buildings  in  every  country  on  the 
globe,  and  which  I  have  been  enabled  to  ex- 
amine  thoroughly,  throogh  the  courteous  kind- 
ness of  its  curator,  Mr.  Joseph  Bonomi.  In  fact, 
there  are  about  one  hundred  volumes  of  draw- 
ings, besides  those  contained  in  portfolios.  I 
shall  commence  my  notice  by  reference  to  three 
volumes  or  sketches  and  exquisitely  finished 
drawings  in  outline,  collected  for  publica- 
tion by  the  late  Mr.  E.  DodweU,  the  well-known 
traveller,  archmologist,  and  author.  Tbey  were 
presented  through  the  late  Sir  A.  or  Lady  Crich- 
ton  to  Sir  John  Soane,  in  1834  ;  tome  bear  the 
date  of  lSCf,  and  others  of  1881.  Various  of 
the  free-hand  sketches  seem  to  have  been  made 
by  Mr.  DodweU  himself,  and  tbe  rest  are  by 
Italian  artists  employed  by  him.  Most  are  by 
the  Signer  Veepigoani,  the  distinguished  archi- 
tect of  the  present  Pope,  and  honorary  and 
corresponding  member  of  this  Institute.  Two 
of  the  volumes  illustrate  Cyolopoon  walling 
principally  in  Italy,  and  also  Etruscan  edifices, 
as  tombs,  city  gates,  Ao. ;  and  the  third  has  very 
fino  coloured  representations  of  ths  buildings  of 
Pompeii  and  tbe  regions  about  Naples,  and  in 
Calabria.  After  Mr.  Dod well's  death,  a  volume 
of  Cyclopean  or  Pelaagic  remains  was  published 
without  text ;  it  is  now  out  of  print.  Those 
were  by  another  Italian  artist,  and  consist  of 
views  only,  freely  treated,  bat  very  accurate. 
The  original  drawings  of  these  do  not  appear. 
Ono  volume  contains  illustrations  of  the  Trajan 
and  Antonino  columns,  with  the  sculptures 
drawn  and  shadowed  in  sepia,  by  Caldari,  other- 
wise  called  Polidoro  Caravaggio.  One  volume 
of  thirty-six  drawings  of  the  Theatre  Tor  di 
Nuua,  Rome,  by  the  Cavalifro  Fontana,  with  his 
signature  attached  to  each ;  and  another  of 
drawings  of  tbo  Coliseum,  with  plan,  elevation, 

design  'for  a  chapel  and  cloister  to  occupy  the 
whole  of  the  arena.  Drawings  by  Vaaari, 
Panini,  Bibiena,  and  by  Fr.  I'iranesi  of  temples 
at  Frcetum.  Fifty-five  volumes  of  original  draw- 
'  ga  by  the  Adams  brothers,  and  the  srtistt 
them,  and  containing  designs  for 
uf  Parliament, 


and  other  buildings,  and  particularly  for  erec- 
tions on  the  east  aide  of  L  incoln's-  inn-  fields :  some 
ceilings  by  Richardson  awl  Manoooi,  designed  or 
drawn  by  Dalian  artists  for  the  Adams,  and 
details  of  plate,  furniture,  Ac  One  volume,  by 
James  Gibbs.  Several  paoke's  of  different  parts 
of  Somerset  House,  by  Sir  W.  Chamber*.  One 
volume  has  fine  plans,  elevations,  and  sections 
of  Hampton  Court,  with  original  designs  thereof, 
attributed  to  Wren,  and  drawings  of  Greenwich 
Hospital,  as  originally  designed  by  I.  Jones,  and 
enlarged  and  added  to  by  Wren  ;  and  original 
project  for  St.  Paul's  Cathedral,  by  Sir  Chris- 
topher Wren,  many  containing  his  autograph 
notes  and  dimensions.  There  is  also  tbe  court 
of  Sir  Christopher,  with  various 
bills,  and  accounts,  to  which  his 
signatures  are  attached  ;  but  whether  they  ore 
original  or  copied  it  is  difficult  to  decide.  One 
volum->  by  llawksmoor,  and  one  by  G.  Dance 
and  bis  father,  with  miscellaneous  drawings  of 
the  Mansion  House  in  the  City  ;  a  volume  of  J. 
Thorpe  i  two  volumes  by  Thomas  Sandby  j 
drawiogt  by  Tatham  and  Flayfsir ;  also  a  volume 
of  Mexican  antiquities,  prepared  by  Mubleup- 
fordt  for  publication.  Besides  a  numberless 
moss  of  drawings  made  for  Sir  John  Soane  him* 
self  by  his  pupils,  Joseph  Uandy,  G.  Basevi,  G. 
Bailey ,  and  ether  artists  of  h  is  own  build  tugs  and 
projects,  there  are  four  largo  folios  containing 
drawings  of  tbe  Bank  of  England,  and  which  are 
very  fine  and  effective.  In  fsct,  there  is  a  pro- 
fuse mass  of  striking  matter  and  authentic 
documents  ia  this  collection  ;  most  of  it  un- 
published, and  much  that  deserves  to  bo  more 
known.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  tbe  trustees  will, 
without  further  delay,  publish  a  catalogue,  and 
thus  render  tbeso  treasures  more  available  for 
public  inspection  and  atudy.  From  want  of  this 
tbey  are  at  present  unappreciated  and  seldom 
alluded  to. 

Tbe  Dilettanti  Society  of  London  possess  a 
valuable  series  of  the  beautiful  original  draw- 
ings of  Grosk  buildings,  made  for  them  by  P. 
Gaudv  Dsering  and  Bedford,  afterwards  en- 
graved in  their  volumes  or  antiquities.  There 
aro  also  numberless  skstchos  by  their  colleague. 
Sir  W.  Gell,  sad  more  recent  drawings  by  Mr. 
Fallon,  of  the  Temple  of  Too*.  It  is  to  be 
regretted  that  these  One  productions  of  artistic 
skill  are  not  more  carefully  arranged  and  bound 
np  together,  and  deposited  in  the  library  of  the 
British  Museum,  to  complete  the  series  already 
there,— tbe  gift  of  this  enlightened  society,  wbo, 
by  their  reeeurohns  and  publications,  have 
rendered  such  essential  service  to  architecture, 


— e  J  - — 
employed  by 
the  Us  Ccui 


and  at 

portjifit 

propria. 

1  most  also  call  attention  to  the  very  important 
seris*  of  paintings,  drawings,  photographs,  and 
models  or  buildings  in  our  Eastern  possessions, 
preserved  in  tbe  Indian  Offices,  Downing -street, 
and  to  which  very  important  aooossioos  arc  being 
constantly  made  by  the  enligfa toned  policy  of  the 
Secretaries  of  Slats  for  India,  the  Council  and 
their  officers,  who  afford  evsry  facility  for  their 
inspection. 

In  the  Duke  of  Devonshire's  Poiladiau  Villa  at 
Chiswiek,  there  ia  tbe  most  interesting  collection, 
made,  by  Lord  Burlington,  or  PaUodio's  draw- 
ings j  a  catalogue  of  which,  drawn  np  by  Mr.  A. 
Poynter  and  myself,  ia  in  Uw  library  of  this 
Institute,  dated  17th  November,  1845. 

Oxford. —  There  are,  at  Worcester  College, 
fifteen  drawing*,  mounted  on  rollers,  and  thirteen 
on  sheets,  of  Inigo  Jones's  design  for  Whitehall 
Palace.  And  at  All  Souls'  College,  three  volumes 
of  Sir  Christopher  Wren's  drawings,  a  catalogue 
of  which  was  drawn  np  by  Mr.  James  Elmes. 
And  in  the  HadcliB' Library  there  are  many  or;, 
ginal  drawings  by  Gibbs  of  St  Martin's  Church, 
and  of  his  other  buildings.  A  catalogue  of  these 
collections  is  at  Oxford,  snd  a  copy  exists  in  the 
library  of  this  Institute,  drawn  np  by  Mr.  O. 
Gutch,  Fellow,  and  dated  6th  February,  1836. 

I  cannot  conclude  this  imperfect  summary 
without  calling  tbe  attention  of  our  members  tu 
the  valuable  series  of  admirable  original  draw- 
ing* existing  in  our  own  library,  and  too  gene- 
rally unknown,  althongh  they  "ore  briefly  noted 
at  the  end  of  our  catalogue,  page  169.  There 
are  original  sketches  of  Chambers  and  his  pupil 
Venn  ;  A.  Leclcre's  series  or  tbe  portico  of  the 
Pantheon  at  Rome  j  J.  M.  Lackyer's  forty  in- 
imitable coloured  drawings  of  mosaics,  floors, 
snd  marble  Inlays  j  Henry  Parko'*  masterly 
drawings  of  Egyptian,  Grecian,  and  Sicilian 
buildings,  measured  from  tbe  monuments  them- 
selves i  Athenian  Stuart's  Sketch  book  j  Joseph 


Digitized  by  Google 


200 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1670. 


Italy,  Ac,  ud  una  by  D.  Moeatta  I  and  of 
plans,  elevations,  sections,  and  details  of  Turkish 
and  Early  Christian  buildings  by  M.  Texierj 
others  by  J.  J.  Scoles,  Jas.  Savage,  II.  L.  Elmea, 
Fagin,  f  hos.  LiLtle,  Ac.  Our  diligent  librarian 
is  aot  engsged  in  arranging  them,  and  we  may 

catalogue. 

In  the  course  of  the  discussion  which  followed, 
mention  waa  made  of  the  collection  or  drawings, 
by  Mr.  George  Scharfs  father,  of  old  buildings 
in  London.  These  comprise  illustrations  of  the 
topography  of  London  in  all  directions,  and 
record  numbers  of  buildings  and  aspects  of 
streets  which  are  every  day  disappearing.  Far- 
ther, that  the  Institute  possesses  a  volume  of 
original  drawings,  by  Italian  architects,  of  con- 


jiorpomioi, 
architect* 
too.  there 

di 


to  Bernini, 
other  clever  and  facile  Italian 
designers.  In  the  portfolios, 
of  the  works  of  the  Italian 
for 


A  BIT  OF  OXFORD. 

Ir  Dr.  Waagen  really  said,  as  we  bare  seen  it 
reported  of  biro,  that  the  Iligh-atreet  at  Oxford 
had  not  its  equal,  aa  a  street,  in  any  town 
in  Europe,  be  probably  viewed  that  famous 
thoroughfare  through  a  pleasanter  medium  than 
the  driving  snow  and  sleet  which  spoiled  it* 
emeriti?,  and  the  temper  of  the  spectator  at  tbe 
same  time,  on  an  early  day  in  the  past  month. 
Under  such  circumstances^hen^"  the  winding. 

like"  in  a  sense  not  intended  by  tbe  poet, 
scarcely  even  coald  the  sight  of  "  domes  and 
towers,  gardens  and  groves "  overpower  that 
"  soberness  of  reason  "  which  counselled  a  speedy 
retreat  from  the  contemplation  of  this  architec- 
tural  and  picture* que  effect  to  the  "  collegiate 
shelter  "  or  one  of  tbe  "  sacred  nurseries  "  stand- 
ing in  hospitable  proximity.  Yet,  although  to  the 
eye  of  the  strict  architectural  critic  there  may 
be  little  to  give  entire  satisfaction,  and  making 
every  allowance,  too,  for  historical  and  arobano- 
lngical  associations,  there  remains  sufficient  of 
gennine  charm  in  the  aspect  of  the  High-street 
to  justify  the  enthusiasm  alike  of  tbe  poet  and 
art-critic ; — a  charm  derived,  however,  not  from 
any  conscious  or  intentional  striving  after  effect 
in  tbe  grouping  of  the 


shape  of  caps  and  base*.  Ac.,  remains  to  be  doaet 
internally  j  and,  when  this  is  accomplished,  tbe 
internal  as  poet  of  the  staircases  and  gallery  may 
perhaps  have  lees  of  true  monastic  sternness  and 
discomfort  than  it  now  presents  ;  though  no  such 
amelioration  can  altogether  atone  for  tbe  un- 
satisfactory design,  or  want  of  design,  in  tbe 
iron  roof,  where  a  maze  or  girdera  and  ribs, 
twisted  in  shapes  supposed  to  be  in  keeping  with 
Pointed  architecture,  spring  rrom  attenuated 
columns,  with  ragged  iron  foliated  capitals  or  a 
design  quite  out  of  keeping  with  the  material. 
A  museum  better  and  more  systematically 
arranged,  as  to  classification  of  the  various 
specimens  in  the  readiest  manner  for  ootnpat  I  ion 
and  referenoe,  we  do  not  remember  to  have 
visited. 

from  the  museum  tbe  now  "  Keble 
Is  in  progress,  in   tbe  most  ap- 
of  brickwork  with 
did  not 

two  churches  recently  built  in  tbe  town. 
Three,  and  whatever  other  new  buildings  may  be 
in  progress,  we  may  characterise  in  detail  on  a 
future  occasion  and  under  circumstances  more 
favourable  for  observation.  Bat  it  would  be  ■ 
unpardonable  omission  not  to  bestow  a  word  of 
hearty  appreciation  upon  one  new  building  which 
one  who  has  an  eye  for  what  is  quietly 
ue  in  architecture  will  see  with  plea 
sure ;  we  allude  to  the  new  portion  of  Ilalliol 
College  facing  Broad-street,  recently  built  from 
the  designs  of  Mr.  Waterhoose.  This  line  of 
building,  with  its  solid  but  not  heavy  square 
centre  tower,  its  corbelled  oriels  at  each  end,  and 


College  "  is  in  progress,  in  the  most 
proved  "  holy  sebra"  style  of  brickwork 
many  stripes;  and  we  heard  of,  bot  di. 


irregular  opening  or  one  object  of  interest  after 
another,  from  the  University  Church,  with  its 
grand  though  not  very  refined  spire  and  pictu- 
resquely inconsistent  Italian  porch  with  twisted 
columns,  down  to  where  the  well-known  Mag- 
dalen Tower  looks  over  the  cloistered  court  of 
tbe  college,  and  the  broad  meadows  and  doer- 
park  beyond.  The  tower  stands,  with  a  not  on- 
pleasing  effect,  at  a  slightly  oblique  angle  with 
the  main  quadrangle  of  the  college.  Beyond  this, 
too,  is  "  Addison's  Walk,"  so  assigned  by  tradi- 
tion aa  the  favoarito  promenade  of  "  the  Spec- 
tator,"— a  long  straight  alley  between  hedges 
and  low  trees,  looking  bleak  and  desolate  enough 
at  tbe  time  of  our  last  visit,  but  which,  under  a 
milder  summer  sky,  might  seem  no  nnoongenisl 

and^toraUy'Jarofa'm'an'™ 

"  Thai  in  trim  tardea!  tskss  his  pleaanrs." 
Of  new  buUdings  at  present  in  progress  there 
are  not  many,  so  far  as  we  were  able  to 
fun.  A  gap  in  the  line  of  the  I 
marks  the  site  of  what  was,  if  we 
rightly,  tho  Angel  Hotel,  but  where  now  the  new 
"  Schools  are  to  bo  erected,  to  supersede  tbe 
old  classical  building  wherein  the  mixture  of  the 
different "  orders  "  excited  the  wrath  and  con- 
tempt of  Mr.  Jonathan  Oldbuck.  Crossing  over 
to  "the  Parks,"  on  the  outskirts  of  the  olty  (so 
termed  as  marking  the  former  position  of  some 
"parks  of  artillery"  maintained  there  at  tbe 
time  of  a  certain  struggle  between  the  King  and 
the  Commons  or  this  realm),  we  find  tbe  addi- 
tional wing  in  progress  as  an  adjunct  to  the  now 
well-known  museum  buildings  or  Messrs.  Deann 
A  Woodward,  which  have  been  the  occasion  of  so 
much  sharp  criticism  and  extravagant  laudation. 
The  new  building,  lately  illustrated  in  our 
pages,  and  which  is  in  the  same  style  as  tbe 
older  portion,  stands  at  a  little  distance  rrom  the 
latter,  from  which  access  will  be  provided  to  it 
by  a  covered  passage  of  communication ;  it  is 
intended  for  the  pursuit  of  certain  special 
branches  or  scientific  investigation.  In  the 
main  building  a  large  amount  of  carving,  in  the 


happily 

present  in  the  bloom  and  freshness  of  newly 
hewn  stone,  forms  as  pleasant  an  episode  in 
modern  street  architecture  or  the  Gothic  type 
as  we  remember  to  bsve  seon  or  late,  and  is 
perhsps  more  thoroughly  successful  than  some 
of  the  larger  works  with  which  its  architect's 
name  has  been  connected. 

A  rainy  afternoon  at  Oxford,  however,  will 
scarcely  be  regretted,  if  it  lead  the  visitor  to 
spend  a  good  portion  thereof  in  tho  Bodleian 
Library.  Externally,  by  the  way,  the  erohitoc- 
tural  student  may  obtain  a  hint,  in  the  two  or 
three  acres  of  panelling  which  cover  the  inner 
wall  towards  the  qnadrangle,  as  to  one  way  of 
treating  wall-space  where  no  windows  are  ad- 
missible. Internally,  |it  is  scarcely  necessary  to 
say,  the  interest  is  of  a  varied  nature.  There 
are  those  who  will  find  the  memories  and  asso- 
ciations suggested  by  such  a  place 
for  thought,  without  taking  account  of  details. 


passion,— "it  hardens  a'  within,  and  petrifies 
he  feeling."    An  equally  remarkable  portrait  is 
Holbein's  ■  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,"  a  youthful 
faoo  of  almost  infantine  roundness  and  softness, 
and  which  in  its  sensuous  but  exquisite  bemuty 
gives  a  better  idea  than  any  other  likeness  wo 
have  seen  of  tbe  kind  of  power  which  its  pos- 
sessor must  havo  exercised  over  the  hearts  of 
weak  fellow-mortals.    Not  far  from  this,  and  in 
strong  contrast  to  it,  the  half-length  likeoetw  of 
Flora  Maodooald  meets  us  ;  a  fins  energetic  face, 
with  very  strongly-marked  Scottish  features, 
and  certainly  not  of  that  type  of  beauty  which 
most  readers  of  WavtrUy  bare  been  accustom  e  d 
to  figure  to  themselves.    Reynolds's  portrait  of 
Payne,  tbe  architect,  and  his  son,  is  one  or  those 
in  which  the  artistic  interest  surpasses  tbe  his- 
torical j  while  in  the  likeness  or  the  chivalrcraa 
Falkland,  and  in  the  thin  studious  faoo  of 
Erasmus  (the  Utter  a  Holbein)  the  two  forms)  of 
interest  are  about  evenly  blended.    No  visitor 
can  pass  without    noticing  a  portrait  bast 
placed  in  one  or  the  windows,  or  a  head  of  such 
splendid  perfection  of  feature  as  might  have  been 
designed  to  represent  an  Apollo,  and  the  noble 
end  dignified  expression  of  which  seems  to 
coincide  but  ill  with  some  of  the  "traits  history 
has  left  a*  touching  Churchill,  Duke  of  Marl- 
borough.   Another  bust,  which  might  be  passed 
over  by  a  hasty  visitor, "  A  Bacchante,"  by  the 
lion.  Mrs.  Darner,  is  well  worth  attention  for  the 
dedicate  modelling  of  the  features,  and  the  truly 
Greek  expression  of  sensuous  beauty,  without 
thought  or  contemplation,  which  has  been  im- 
parted to  it,  and  aa  the  work  of  the  most  dis- 
tinguished of  oar  very  few  female  sculptors.  Oa 
a  pedestal  apart  stands  another  portrait  bust 
bearing  the  name  of  W.  E.  Gladstone,  which  eriH 
have  an  interest  not  only  for  tho  present,  bat 
for  a  good  many  future  generations,  and  which 
shows  features  less  worn  and  furrowed  by  hard 
work  and  responsibility  than  those  which  are 
just  now  familiar  to  us. 

Thess  are  bat  a  few  of  tho  objects  of  interest 
thst  are  to  be  seen  in  the  Bodleian  Library  j 


othor  than  literary 


are  attractions  there 
students. 

Among  recent  buildings,  the  interior  of  Ex 
College  chapel  should  not  be  passed  over, 
eluding  SalviatPs  mosaics  in  the  chancel,  I 
factory  in  general  effsot  as  s  durable 
of    mural    decoration,   highly  unsatisfactory 
uMlbetically  to  those  who  do' not  wish  to  see  all 


if  the  visitor  to  Oxford,  however,  wishes  to 


There  are  more  curious  spirits  who  will  be  keen  see  mural  decoration  in  its  noblest  form,  be 


to  investigate  the  rich  collection  of  illuminated 
M8S.  and  autograph  letters  and  documents. 
Tho  fine  panelled  oak  ceiling  in  one  portion  of 
the  rooms  will  not  escape  the  notion  of  tho  archi- 
tect, and  is,  perhaps,  the  one  feature  which  will 
present  muoh  interest  for  him  professionally. 
Persona  of  realistic  tendencies  may  derive  plea- 


sure from  the  inspection  of  the  Guy  Fawkes '  apparently  allegorical 


certainly  go  to  the  room  of  the  Union  Debating 
Society.  Who  was  responsible  for  the  well- 
known  "  frescoes  "  here  we  oonld  not  ascertain, 
nor  could  any  one  tell  as  their  meaning,  or 
what  they  were  all  about.  Suffice  it  to  say,  that 
the  wall  of  the  room,  over  the  strangers'  gallery, 
is  covered  with  sundry  wild-looking  paintings  of 


lantern,  affirmed  to  be  undoubtedly  genuine ;  a 
pleasure  which  we,  however,  do  not  profess  to 
comprehend  :  and  there  are  others  to  whom  there 
will  be  much  that  is  eminently  suggestive  in  the 
mere  sight  of  the  silent  multitude  of  books, 
fraught  with  useful  or  useless  learning,  from  the 


fewer  than  at 
a  alow  and, 
stored  under 

"  Tbat  wslfttt  of  wood,  with  iMtharn  ooat  o'stlald. 
Those  ample  otaipt  of  •olid  metal  mad* ; 
Th.  oloM-prei.'d  Imtm,  noop.it  for  msev  aa  ate, 
The  dull  r.d  eiijinf  ot  the  w.UBU'd  pace  | 
On  the  broad  back  ths  itabbora  rid««  roll'd, 
Where  j«l  lbs  tilts  stands  la  Urauh'd  told."  • 

But  with  all  sympathy  for  Dr.  Johnson's  views 
as  to  the  advantage  to  be  derived  from  an  oc- 
casional study  of  the  backs  of  books,  perhaps  we 
may  say  that  the  mere  spectator  in  the  Bodleian 
will  torn  with  most  interest  to  tbe  portraits 
ranged  upon  tbe  walls,— interest  historical  with 
regard  to  the  persons  represented,  artistic  in  re- 
gard to  tbe  names  of  the  painters  who  executed 
the  likenesses.  Among  those  that  are  likely  to 
stand  out  predominant  in  the  memory  may  be 
mentioned  the  "  Henry  VIII."  of  Holbein,  and 

the  "  Charles  II."  of  Vsndyck,  both  so  full  or  j  our  tyrants  of  the  Von  roads, 
character  and  originality  as  at  once  to  induce  a  certainly  in  the  main  a  long-s 


strong  presumption  of  their 
latter  especially  in  its 
standing  as  a 
ascribed 


and  drawn  with  a  sublime  disregard  to  the  I 
tbat  the  wall  if  pierced  here  with  circular 
foliated  clearstory  windows,  which  oat  into  ths 
sides,  shoulders,  and  heads  of  the  figures  indis- 
criminately. Anything  more  absurd  and  pur- 
poseless-looking in  ths  wsy  of  decoration  out 
scarcely  be  found  in  a  modem  building. 

If  from  the  sublime  to  the  ridiculous  is  bat  t 
step,  from  luxury  to  the  reverse  is  sometimes, 
even  in  these  civilised  days,  bat  a  short  cab- 
drive.  A  greater  contrast  there  oould  scarcely 
be,  under  tho  circumstances,  than  is  experienced 
in  leaving  the  roomy,  well-furnished,  comfortable 
Randolph  Hotel  (built  from  the  plans  of  Mr. 
Wilkinson,  whose  new  laboratory  at  Eton  wa 
engraved  the  other  day),  for  the  mean,  dirty,  HI. 
kept  railway  station  which  the  Great  Western 
Railway  Company  consider  sufficient  to  meet  ths 
traffic  of  such  a  town  as  Oxford.  On  the  morn- 
ing or  our  departure,  those  who,  while  waiting 
for  •  tardy  train,  wished  for  some  shelter  from 
the  cutting  wind  which  drove  through  ths 
station,  found  the  "  first-class  waiting-room " 
represented  by  two  chairs  placed  before  the 
booking-office  6m,  in  the  draught  between  two 
doors  permanently  open  i  and  everything  about 
tho  so-called  "  station  "  is  on  a  similar  scale  of 
comfort  and  convenience.    In  our  relations  to 

English  are 
oring  race  of 


truthfulness,  tho  people.    "  We "  ourselves  have  long  resented 
repulsive  lines  j  this  sort  of  ill-nsage,  and  it  is  with  a  very  hearty 


on  the  effect 


and  sincere  grumble  lit  tbe  meanness  and  false 
economy  of  railway  oompanioa  iu  general  that 
we  for  the  present  bid  adieu  to  the  spires  of 

I 


1 

( 


Digitized  by  Google 


2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


FBENCH  SUBURBAN  VILLAS. 

met  ihia  title  Mr.  W.  II.  Pic  ton  recently 
a  pspor  at  the  Liverpool  Architectural 
tiou,  suggested,  u  he  (aid,  by  Mod*. 
Daly's  "  Architecture  Privce  eoaa  Nspoh  on 
III." 

Air.  VtcUm  taid  at  starting— No  branch 
of  the  architect'!  profusion  excites  more 
interest  amongst  the  public  at  large  than 
the  planning  and  designing  of  residences.  For 
one  person  who  would  watch  with  interest  the 
progress  of  a  great  public  building,  fifty  would 
•t  udy  the  arrangements  of  a  new  house  and 
criticise  minutely  all  its  details.  Everybody  has 
at  word  to  tar  hers.  Tba  patron  complains,  after 
srierrjly  limiting  the  cost,  if  he  does  not  get  every - 
thing;  in  tho  way  of  accommodation  which  be  baa 
Bet  his  heart  on  ;  the  lady  upbraids  if  her  beau- 
ideal  in  the  number  of  pantries  and  closeta  is  not 
provided,  and  even  the  servants  take  your  name 
in  rain  for  every  smoky  chimney  and  defective 

is  as  innocent  as  a  babe  unborn.  Seeing 
soch  is  the  case,  it  seriously  behoves  all 
itect*  who  wish  to  achieve  soccess  in  this 
department  of  our  art  to  welcome  every  hint 
which  may  be  derived  from  any  source,  and 
Skmon  gst  others  from  a  study  of  the  houses  of  our 
Continental  friends. 

I  am  quite  aware  that  the  conditions  which 
govern  the  designs  of  residence*  in  France  are 
-different  in  many  respects  from  what  they  ire 
in  England.  But  making  all  due  allowance  for 
differences  of  climate  and  habit,  I  think  there 
will  atill  be  much  remaining  that  we  may  learn. 

The  lecturer  then  reviewed  a  number  of  the 
designs  which  were  before  the  meeting.  Speak- 
ing of  one  wherein  the  architect  had  shown  no 
anxiety  to  keep  his  work  in  accordance  with  any 


>  a  very  weak 
;  op  as  they  do  from  the  cornice  and 
in  any  way  below.  Amongst  the 
ay  hints  derived  from  the  Gothic,  it  is  strange 
the  architect  did  not  think  of  expressing 
them  more  distinctly.  These  drawbacks  apart, 
there  is  very  considerable  merit  in  the  design, 
and  now  far  what  is  excellent  about  it.  The 
wings  have  buttresses  at  the  angles,  starting 
under  the  siring -coarse,  and  carried  down  with 
one  set-off  only  to  the  ground.  I  can  see  no 
reason  whatever  why  our  Gothic  friends  should 
monopolise  this  useful  feature.  In  this  case  it 
gives  stability  to  the  corner  of  the  wing,  and 
also  widens  out  the  aide  of  the  building  to  re- 
ceive the  conservatory,  to  which  it  also  gives  a 
-finish.    Looking  generally  over  the  front,  it  will 


-arched  windows  are  Italian  in  style,  the  coupled 
windows,  tho  dormers  in  the  centre  of  front,  and 
the  splays  above  the  strings,  and  many  of  the 
mouldings,  are  perfectly  Gothic  in  feeling.  Un 
the  whole  I  submit  thst  the  fusion  has  not  been 
unsuccessful.  Onr  French  brethren  display  more 
courage  than  we  in  the  architectural  straggle 
after  beauty.  Why  is  this  t  It  is  certainly  not 
because  they  do  not  understand  the  styles  in 
their  purity,  for  no  nation  in  Europe  has  pro. 
doced  finer  examples  of  representative  buildings 
in  all  tho  known  types  of  the  art.  It  is  not  that 
they  are  careless  snout  harmony  in  such  matters, 
and  do  not  care  how  heterogeneous  tho  elements 
arc  which  they  heap  together,  provided  only 
for  all  the  details  of  their 


are  better  separate  from  tho  house  in  detached 
buildings,  where  this  can  be  managed. 

6.  Hints  derived  from  the  Gothic  and  Classic 
styles  can  be  successfully  combined  by  careful 
study. 

6.  Our  great  object  should  be,  not  so  much  to 
act  on  the  principles  of  any  on*  style  as  on  the 
general  principles  of  beauty. 

7.  Our  art  must  satisfy  th 
well  as  the  reason. 

8.  A  conservatory  may  be  msde  valuable  as 
a  communication  between  apartments. 

9.  There  is  a  rulo  of  three  in  our  art  aa  well 
as  in  arithmetic,  and  equally  important,  as  we 
shall  find  on  examination. 

10.  The  stone  balcony  and  iron  balustrade  are 
worthy  of  imitation  and  use,  to  relieve  the  flat- 
ness of  our  hou*o  fronts. 

11.  Window-beads  and  string  course*  rosy  be 


an  idle  summer-day's  ramble  from  Trooville.  I 
was  therefore  at  the  mercy  of  some  doubtful 
recollection*  of  early  Norman  history,  and  the 
exaggerations  of  a  very  civil  guide,  who,  in 
addition  to  conducting  you  over  the  ruins  of  tho 
oastle  for  the  very  moderate  fee  of  cinquante 
centimes,  tells  you  all  he  knows  or  has  ever 
heard  about  the  old  place,  and  perhaps  a  good 
deal  more.  With  him  every  vault  (where  pro- 
bably the  ancient  lords  of  the  castle  stored 
munitions  and  provender),  every  cellar  (strongly 
soggestivo  of  casks  of  Burgundy  of  other  days) 
were  SO  many  dungeons  in  which  "  les  mal- 


anoe  of 


findow-beeds  and  string  courses  may  tx 
ataally  to  assist  each  other,  by  an  avoid 


I  suspect  that  there  is  a  deeper  and  a 1 
better  cause  than  either  of  the  above.  I  believe  ( 
that  their  art  education  ha*  been  carried  to  such 
•  high  pitch  that  they  have  become  thoroughly 
grounded  in  the  principle*  of  beauty ;  and,  having 
reached  a  higher  level  in  the  art,  they  breathe 
more  freely  the  liberal  air.  They  refuse  any 
to  be  tyrannised  over  by  any  style,  and 


•  toll 

The  following  were  the  suggestions  arrived 
*»:- 

1.  I  would  impress  upon  onr  student  members 
the  great  importance  of  careful  planning.  The 
minutest  matters  become  great  in  the  arrange- 
ment* of  a  dwelling. 

X.  In  the  laying  out  of  land,  kitchen  gardens 
and  planting  grounds  should  be  worked  in  " 
Dusioesly  with  the  general  design. 

3.  There  should  in  every  dining-room  be 


A  CHATEAU  OF  WILLIAM 
CONQCEBOB. 

The  quiet  little  Normandy  village  of  Touoques 
very  rarely,  1  should  think,  sees  the  (ace  of  an 
Englishman.  The  light  of  a  British  countenance 
must  be  still  more  rare  at  Bonneville,  a  micro- 
scopic hamlet  away  amongst  the  fields,  a  couple 
of  milss  beyond  Touoques,  and  far  from  any  high 
road.  Yet  at  Bonneville  there  is  an  object  of 
great  interest  to  Englishmen.  It  is  one  of  the 
favourite  Chileans  of  William  th*  Conqueror, 
as  well  at  of  some  of  his  successors,  and  of 
his  ancestors,  back  to  the  days  of  Robert  le 
Disble,  and  Bollo  himself,  who  Is  said  to  have 
first  built  it.  It  is  a  rare  old  ruin  almost  buried 
in  verdure,  snd  though  it  was  once  a  proud  and 
mighty  stronghold,  it  lis  now  like  a  grey,  worn- 
out,  and  somnolent  patriarch  slowly  disappear- 
ing from  the  earth. 

Knowing  that  the  locality  is  out  of  the  beaten 
track  of  visitors  to  France,  and  probably  entirely 
unknown  to  more  than  a  very  few  Englishmen, 
it  appeared  to  me  desirable  to  send  a  short  ac- 
count of  the  old  castle  to  the  BuiUsr.  Toucqaes, 
to  begin  with,  is  far  from  all  railway  communi- 
cation, and  although  only  a  few  kilometres  from 
Trooville,  the  latter  fashionable  and  admirable 
watering  place  is  not  so  well  known  to  English- 
men  as  it  deserves  to  be,  although  much  resorted 
to  by  people  from  all  parts  of  tho  continent,  and 
even  America.  Bonneville,  it  may  fairly  be  as- 
sumed, is  therefore  a  perfect  terra  incognita  to 
Britons. 

Those  places  are  all  in  the  department  of 
Calvados,  and  in  a  district  whioh,  in  respect  to 
Anglo-Norman  history,  is  superlatively  interest- 
ing.  In  and  close  to  the  department  of  Calva- 
dos, perhaps  more  than  in  any  other  part  of 
Normandy,  events  occurred  which  have  bad  the 
greatest  influence  on  the  destinies  of  England 
and  her  people.  The  chronicles  of  Falaise, 
Litieux,  Bsyeux,  Caen,  Uoofleur,  Harfleur,  Bar- 
flenr,  St.  Yalery,  Ac,  should  contain  records  of 
events  which  make  all  the  difference  between 
England  as  the  has  been  and  England  as  the 
might  have  been.  There  is  hardly  a  village,  a 
stream,  a  rook,  a  oastle,  or  a  church  in  this 
region  that  hat  not  some  event  connected  with 
it  which  greatly  influenced  the  fate  and  fortunes 
of  England,  whether  that  event  was  a  birth  or 
a  death,  a  warlike  master,  a  battle,  a  shipwreck, 
a  treaty,  a  marriage,  or  an  imprisonment.  The 
most  ignorant  peasant  of  the  locality  is  prompt 
to  remind  the  wandering  Englishman  that  "  ws 
Normans  conquered  England."  The  compara- 
tively modern  name  of  Calvados  is  also  associated 
with  English  history,  far  it  was  borrowed  from 
a  groat  Spanish  ship  of  Philip's  "  Invincible 
Armada,"  wrecked  on  this  coast. 

Turning  his  back  on  Trooville,  passing 
Toucqaes,  with  a  glance  at  it*  massive  and  mag- 
nificent old  Norman  church  (in  a  sad  state  of 
dilapidation),  the  pedestrian  works  hit  way 
amongst  bye-road*  and  country  lanes  to  the 
hamlet  of  Bonneville.  As  be  approaches  it  he 
sees  before  him,  on  an  abrupt,  commanding 
eminence,  the  ivy-clad  and  weather-worn  ruins 
of  an  ancient  Norman  castle,  perched  aloft  like 
an  abandoned  eyrie.  If  be  is  fortunate  enough 
to  meet  with  a  passing  pessant  he  will  learn  that 
it  is  the  Chateau  of  Ouillaume  Conanorant. 

I  must  make  a  humiliating  confession  to  a  good 
deal  of  ignorance  of  this  oastle.  I  had  never 
beard  of  it.  wss  not  aware  of  its  existence,  had 
i   I  slightest  intention  of  visiting  it,  and 


heureux 
and  die. 

Exaggeration  is  tho  tendency  of  all  guides, 
and  it  is  as  well  to  be  on  your  guard  with  respect 
to  what  they  say,  especially  if  you  have  not 
•read  op"  for  your  visit.  In  this  case  I  was 
assured  that  here  was  "  the  Tower  of  Bollo," 
there  "the  Tower  of  Robert  le  Diablo,"  that 
"  the  Tower  of  King  John,"  and  to  on.  Yonder 
was  the  window  at  which  Queen  Matilda  worked 
a  portion  of  the  Bayenx  tapestry  j  that  gloomy 
little  chamber,  hollowed  out  in  the  thickness  of 
I  the  wall,  was  tho  cell  in  which  the  blinded 
confined  for  the  miserable 
Many  other  highly  curious 
and  interesting  chambers  and  structures  had 
their  special  and  sensational  histories. 

Vet  with  all  this  mistrust  of  my  guide's 
veracity  and  the  accuracy  of  his  statements, 
there  could  be  no  doubt  of  the  great  antiquity 
of  the  chateau,  or  that  it  must  bare  been  the 
scene  of  many  remarkable  events.  That  was 
always  a  consolation  in  the  midst  of  one's  doubts 
and  suspicions.  If  it  was  not  easy  to  believe  (at 
my  guide  asserted)  that  the  ceremony  of  swear- 
ing in  Harold,  over  the  box  of  holy  relict,  to 
support  tho  pretensions  of  Duke  William  as 
successor  to  Edward  the  Confessor,  took  place  in 
that  little  chamber,  and  not  at  Booea,  it  was 
certain  that  the  chamber  was  there  at  the  time, 
and  William  and  Harold,  and  perhaps  three  or 
four  others,  might  hare  managed  to  aquecxs 
themselves  into  it  had  they  been  so  minded.  The 
possibility  of  Matilda  working  at  her  many  yards 
of  tape* try  in  a  bower  of  the  dimensions  pointed 
out  might  in  like  manner  be  dubious,  but  certain 
it  is  that  tho  bower  existed  contemporaneously 
with  her,  and  perhaps  she  may  have  tat  in  it, 
and  embroidered  something  of  the  tiis  of  a 
pocket-handkerchief,  or  have  contemplated  from 
the  window  the  magnificent  prospect  of  hill  and 
valley,  sea  and  shore,  beneath. 

Thus  none  of  my  guide's  stories  were  abso- 
lutely impossible,  though  a  good  many  of  them 
were  improbable.  The  part  of  the  structure 
attributed  to  Bollo  was  most  likely  built  by  him. 
It  was  evidently  of  far  earlier  date  than  the  rest 
of  tho  ruin,  and  ita  great  stones  were  worn  and 
honeycombed  in  an  extraordinary  manner  by  the 
wasting  action  of  a  thousand  years  of  storm  and 
rain,  heat  and  cold.  Subsequent  Dukes  of 
Normandy  added  to  this  original  edifice  (little 
more  than  a  simple  tower  in  itself  ),  and  mado  a 
strong  and  important  fort ifi cation  covering  a 
large  extent  of  ground.  The  outer  walla,  with 
strong  towers  at  intervals,  rise  from  the  edge  of 
a  deep  fosse,— in  fact,  they  look  down  upon  a 
precipice  all  round  their  circumference.  Advan- 
tage was  token,  obviously,  of  a  position  naturally 
strong  and  precipitous,  and  this  was  improved 
by  scarping  the  hilUide  where  necessary.  ^In 

impregnable 

There  appeared  to  be  no  reason  either  to  doubt 
the  statement  of  tho  guide  that  in  former  timet 

from  the  locality,  originally  came  close  to  tho 
foot  of  tho  hill  on  which  the  oastle  stands.  The 
broad  and  fiat  valley,  running  inland  a  consider- 
able distance,  which  the  chateau  overlooks,  was 
in  all  probability  an  arm  of  the  tea  to  i 
limes. 

The  ocean  it  still 
and  a  flourishing  town  (Deeuville)  has  been 
founded  amongst  the  sand-hills  by  th*  lato  Duo 
do  Morney,  where  a  few  years  ago  the  waters 
bold  undisputed  sway. 

The  little  river  Dive  flows  through  tho  valley 
in  question,  and  it  is  recorded  in  history  that  it 
was  from  the  mouth  of  that  rivsr  that  William's 
fleet  tailed  for  the  conquest  of  England.  The 
high  probabilities,  therefore,  are,  that  the  local 
tradition  whioh  assert*  that  the  Norman  fleet 
assembled  in  the  estuary  of  th*  Dive  (now  the 
flat  valley  I  have  mentioned)  is  quito  correct. 
Neither  is  it  nnlikely  that  it  was  from  this  castle 
or  BoaneviUs  (as  the  guide  alleged)  thst  William 
for  the  conquest  of  England,  while 


roooding  *vlong  thin  CO  Mi, 


Digitized  by  Google 


262 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


Matilda 

the  expedition  from 

The  great  arched  gateway  which  spans  the 
main  entrance  to  the  castle  is  a  splendid 
specimen  of  early  architecture,  all  ruinous  as 
it  id.  It  is  a  brood  poiuted  arch,  and  around 
it  are  traces  of  the  original  dating*  and  other 
ornamental  efforts,  Ic  looks  towards  the  sea, 
and  is  nearly,  if  not  quite,  duo  west.  The  large 
it,  enclosed  by  the  walls  of  the 


extensive  lawn,  pleasure-ground*,  Ac,  belonging 
to  tho  present  proprietor  of  the  ruins.  Every, 
where  beneath  the  house  and  grounds  old  foun- 
dations and  fragments  of  massive  masonry  exist, 
the  external  shell  of  wall*  and  towers  alone 
remaining  above  ground.  Near  tho  main  gate- 
way the  gnido  led  ms  down  a  long  and  preci- 
pitous Slight  of  narrow  atone  steps  into  a  gloomy 
subterranean  passage,  which  can  bo  traversed 
for  some  distance.  Further  progress  along  it  is 
prevented  by  a  mass  of  lU'IH*  and  fallen  rubbish. 
The  local  tradition  holds  to  it  that  the  passage 
in  question  originally  ran  as  far  as  the  forest  of 
Toucqoes,  nearly  a  mile  distant.  Oa  tho  other 
side  of  the  chateau  there  is  a  similar  passage, 
blocked  in  a  like  manner,  and  also  supposed  to 
be  of  great  length.  The  utility  of  such  passage* 
in  nlden  times  is  obvious  enough. 

Undoubtedly  this  chateau  of  the  Dukes  of  Nor- 
tnandy  must  have  been  an  important  place,  and  it 
i*  n  splendid  and  interesting  old  min.  The  moat 
careless  observer  oannot  fail  to  be  impressed  by 
its  massive  remains.  It  has  cot  been  fairly  osed, 
i  of  it  would  be  in  existence.  For- 
i  wont,  it  seems,  to  turn  nn 
»ny  by  treating  it  as  a  sort  of  quarry, 
I  selliog  the  stones.  It  is  satisfactory  to  know 
that  tho  place  is  no  longer  in  the  hands  of  those 
Vandals,  the  present  proprietor  being  a  man  of 
antiquarian  tastes,  and  he  does  everything  in 
his  power  to  preserve  what  remains  of  tho  old 
structure. 

As  already  intimated,  portions  of  the  outer 
walla  and  towers,  together  with  tho  donjon 
keep,  now  alone  remain  in  ruinous  grandeur, 
and  tbey  bear  ample  testimony  to  the  sordid 
avarice  of  the  Vandal  proprietors  of  past  times. 
There  are  considerable  remains  of  five  tow  erf, 
and  tho  remains  of  a  Bixtb  are  just  traceable 
above  ground.  The  (no-called)  Mhtilda's  cham- 
ber and  iiarold'a  Chapel,  the  donjon  keep,  a  deep 


the  time  of  my  visit, 
guide-book  to  the 
has  dono  muoh  for  the  preservation  and  partial 
restoration  of  the  castle.  Several  of  the  old 
vaults,  passages,  Ac,  have  been  more  or  )e»« 
cleared  out  at  his  expense,  and  tho  decay  and 
downfall  of  other  parts  of  the  edifice  arrested. 
In  tho  course  of  these  operations  sometime  ago, 
tho  workmen  discovered  in  a  corner  of  the 
aear  the  outer  walls,  a  large  quantity 
remains.  Tbo  spot  is  supposed  to  have 
been  a  sort  of  private  burial-ground  of  tbo 
chateau.  A  multitude  of  objects  in  stone,  metal, 
pottery,  have  been  turned  up  from  time  to 
lime — hits  of  helmets,  sword-bUdes,  apear- heads, 
domestic  utensils,  articles  connected  with  reli- 
gious worship,  including  a  mm 
statue  of  the  Virgin  and  Child. 
Tho  funds  st  tho 


and  bevies  of  ladies,  with  i 

highly-distinguished  personages,  have  visited  the 

to  toe  other,  by  the  compact  iron  omnibus  in  wbiob 
the  pasaenge.ni  are  to  be  conveyed.  A  u  annoQocaa- 
ment  appeared  in  the  morning  papers  that  the 
subway  would  bo  opened  for  traffic  on  Wednesa- 
day  last ;  the  opening  was  again  postponed  till 
Thursday  ;  but  from  a  visit  ws  paid  to  the  sorbs 
last  wo  took  the  impression  tho*  m 
•e  done  before  tk*» 


to  be 

trsffio  could  be  conducted  with  comfort 
celerity.  As  regards  safety,  there  is  no  ground 
fur  fear.  Mr.  Barlow's  new  brake,  applied  to  tbo 
lifts,  seems  to  be  admirably  adapted  to  arrest  Late 
descent  of  Um  cage  in  tho  event  of  the  suspend- 
ing chain  breaking.    While  the  chain 


intact,  two  pairs  of  jaws  are  held  in  a  certain 
irietor  for  1  position  dear  of  tho  guide  rods.  If  the  chain 
appear  to  1  snaps,  these  jaws  are  released  and  gradually  grip 


time  tho  full  valuo  of 
made  become*  apparent.  Cross-screens  to  receive 
tho  pictures  have  been  set  up,  as  on  the  occasion 
of  the  recent  portrait  exhibitions,  only  on  this 
present  occasion  the  screens  proceed  from  the 
front  wall,  containing  the  windows,  and  the  con- 
tinuous passage)  is  next  the  back  wall,  against 
which,  on  a  shelf,  are  disposed  the  busts,  some- 
what too  high  up,  with  a  few  paintings  b.-low 
t.hera.  The  portraits  are  now  21*5  in  number, 
of  which  eighty-six  have  been  presented,  and 
t  hey  occupy  the  wbolo  available  apace.  Under  the 
direction  of  the  able  secretary  and  keeper,  Mr. 
(itoige  Scharf,  a  chronological  order,  the  death, 
year  being  taken,  has  been  attempted,  aud  to 
a  Oottsiderable  extent  maintained.     Fresh  ar- 


olearing  out  and  restoring  tho 

be  (as  might  be  supposed  from  the  vaatoess  of  the  rods  on  each  aids.  Bat  this  precautionary 
tho  work),  very  inadequate;  and  1  learned  that  tackle  is  almost  superfluous, as  no  terioas  accident 
he  was  negotiating  with  some  English  "  milord,"  would  be  likely  to  result  from  the  drop  of  tow 
with  a  view  to  securing  the  wherewithal  to  ac- 1  lift  from  top  to  bottom  of  tho  abaft,  which  is 
complish  the  excellent  object  he  has  in  view,  something  under  60  ft.  deep,  at  each  end.  It 
Any  one  who  ha*  seen  those  interesting  ruins  can  rests  at  the  bottom  upon,  and  is  stopped  at 
have  only  one  wish  in  the  matter,  aud  that  is  the  top  by,  strong  bars  of 
that  he  may  bo  entirely  successful  iu  his  nego-  a  number  of 

J.  D.  D.  india-rubber  in  three  thick  layers.  Tbe< 
I  of  the  sudden  descent  of  tho  lift,  as  i 
accidentally  already,  has  been  that  it  reaches 
the  bottom  in  about  six  seconds,  instead  of 
twenty  to  twsnty-five,  and  rebounds  u  few  feat 
upwards  on  striking  the  steel  bars  at  the  bottom. 
Six  passengers  are  tbo  complement  of  the  lift. 
The  great  iron  block  which  balances  it  is  an 
equipoise  for  the  empty  chamber,  and  it  is  loaded, 
in  addition,  as  for  three  passengers,  so  that  the 
margin  can  never  be  wide  between  the  weight  of 
the  two,  nor  the  power  great  that  needs  to  be 
exercised  to  raise  or  lower  the  lift.  There  are 
now  two  small  engines  at  the  bottom  of  each 
abaft,  one  for  hnulage  of  the  omnibus,  the  other 
for  raising  and  lowering  its  lifts.  " 
at  each  ond  from  the  streets 
c  hamber*  of  about  3  ft.  on  the 
by  pavilion  roofs  with  wids  | 
the  eaves.  Tho  omnibus  is  roomy 
width,  but  low  in  bead  room,  the  hat  catching 
uncomfortably  the  arched  roof.  An  efficient 
system  of  signals,  from  one  shaft  to  the  other, 
seemed  to  tit  n  desideratum  still  remaining  to 


THE  NATIONAL  PORTRAIT  GALLERY. 

The  pictures  constituting  the  National  Por- 
trait Gallery,  are  now  hung  in  part  of  tho  lbtiU 
Exhibition  building,  Sooth  Keusington,  above 
the  Moyrick  arms  and  armour,  and  fur  the  lirst 
..  tho  fu 


well  in  the  thickness  of  the  wall,  the  vsstnesaof  rivals,  the  inequalities  iu  size,  and  various  other  i  be  supplied;  but  we  have  no  doubt  that  this) 


that  thickness  in  some  part*,  and  a  number  of 
small  and  gloomy  cells,  constitute  the  mat 
interesting  features  of  tho  rain. 

The  donjon  keep  is  in  a  comparatively  good 
state  of  preservation.  It  is  built  op  from  very 
deep-laid  foundation*,  and  until  recently  much  of 
its  area  below  the  level  of  the  ground  was  filled 
up  with  rubbish.  The  present  proprietor  has 
I  of  this  accumulation  to  be  cleared 
are  of  enormons  thickness,  end 


matters,  however,  interfere,  and  thus  make  it 
more  difficult  than  might  bo  supposed.  The 
first  portrait  on  the  first  screen  is  that  of 
King  Richard  III.  (supposed  to  be  the  earliest  in 
the  collection),  but  before  reaching  it  tho  visitor 
must  pass  a  full. length  portrait  of  the  lamented 
Pi  iocs  Consort  (Winterhalter),  and  some  other 
picture*  of  our  own  time.  Wo  must  oiler  thanks 
tor  the  complete  way  in  which  the  collection  is 
labelled.    No  catalogue  is  necessary  (though  a 


very  little  light  is  nble  to  struggle  through  the  li»t  of  the  portraits  is  very  properly  printed 
few  and  narrow  loopholes. 

We  stood  on  a  sort  of  rough  floor  or  platform 
formed  of  planks,  about  level  with  the  ground, 
while  examining  the  interior  of  this  structure. 
The  depth  below  us  was  dark  und  profound,  and 
them  was  a  great  space  above  and  aronnd. 
Altogether  it  was  a  gloomy,  vaat,  and  terrible 
although 


and  all  other  necessary  and  finishing  touches 
will  be  successfully  applied.  From  oar  latest 
inquiries  we  are  led  to  conclude  that  the  subway 
will  be  opened  fur  public  traffic  on  Monday, 
April  4th,  certainly  not  soccer ;  the  erroneous 
statements  that  have  been 
week  in  tho  morning  papers  have 
disappointment  and  inconvenience. 


and  given  away),  and  the  visitor  may  here  obtain 
with  very  little  trouble  a  large  amount  of  in- 
struction as  well  as  pleasure.  One  query  for  the 
sake  of  clearness.  Pictures  painted  in  the 
manner  or  by  the  follower  of  a  certain  master,  I 
•ay  Vondyck,  are  described,  whan  the  actual 
painter  is  unknown,  as  "  painted  in  tho  school 
of  Vondyck."  This  is  not  a  good  phrase,  and 
should  be  re-oousidered.    Taken  as  English,  it 


place,  although  now  no  more  than  a  harmless 
In  the  thickness  of  its  wsll  several  small 

or  cells  were  scooped  out,  only  too  asserts  what  is  not  the 
ire  of  their  use  in  former  days.    Woe  to      Wo  have  to  thank  all  who  have 

the    unhappy    wretches     (J'aufi s/eis,    thank  oerned  in  rescuing  the  portraits  from  the  holes 

Heaven  !)  who  were  oast  into  these  holes  by  tho  and  corner*  of  Great  George-street,  and  sotting 

cruel  lords  of  those  days .'     Even  the  most  thorn  forth  in  a  manner  which  admits  of  their 


privileged  of  them  could  only  enjoy  the  air  and 
light  of  heaven  through  a  narrow,  deep,  and 
heavily-grated  opening. 

In  one  of  these  latter  cell*  Duke  Robert  (so 
said  my  guide)  was  for  a  time  detained  a 
prisoner,  after  his  unnatural  brother,  Henry  I. 
bad  deprived  him  of  his  sight,  and  before  he  had 
been  finally  transferred  to  Cardiff  Castle,  to  pine 
away  in  darkness  and  silence  the  remaining  years 
of  his  once  wild,  gay,  and  chivalric  life.  Amid 
«uch  associations  it  was  not  difficult  to  conjure 
Dp  the  figure  of  the  unhappy  knight  standing  at 
that  narrow  loophole,  with  his  pale,  scarred, 
eyeless  face  turned  np  to  catch  the  fresh  air,  as 
it  blew  through  the  grating,  silently  picturing 
to  himself  tho  aspect  of  the  glorious  but  invisible 
landscape  before  him,  with  which  he  was  once 
so  familiar!  Ble&niuga  on  thy  active  tongue, 
thou  very  magpie  of  a  gnide,  for  that  incessant, 
"  "  1 1  mnr.»i.  r.r,  d'autrefoi*  f*  for  it  re- 
crooltivs  are  dono  with  for 

of  the  rain  was,  I 


being  fully  appreciated  and  enjoyed. 


TOWER  SUBWAY. 

In  io  far  as  the  completion  of  the  i roc-cased 
tube  through  the  London  clay,  under  tho  bed  of 
tho  Thames,  between  Tower-bill  and  Tooley- 
street,  is  concerned,  tho  work  was  practically 
finiahed  some  months  since.  Six  weeks  ago 
placards  were  publicly  exhibited,  announcing 
the  opening  of  the  communication  upon  on  early 
day ;  but  the  perfecting  of  the  mechanical  or- 
rangements  appears  to  have  proved  almost  as 
formidable  on  affair  as  tho  part  of  the  work  that 
might  have  been  thought  most  serious.  For  five 
or  six  weeks  the  engineer  and  the  contractor* 
have  been  constantly  and  anxiously  at  work  in 
the  completion  of  the  waiting-rooms  and  engines 


RESTORATION  OF  A  SPIRE  VANE  AT 
HEREFORD. 

A  STKCrLB-CMMsta,  Mr.  Frith,  of  Coventry, 
has  been  employed  to  ex. mine  tho  vane  and 
spire  of  All  Saints  Church,  Hereford,  and  take 
down  and  replace  the  weathercock,  for  15/.  The 
height  to  the  capstone  is  212  ft.  4  in.,  and  to  the 
top  of  the  vane  220  ft. 

Mr.  Frith,  with  at 
as  usual,  by  flying  a  kite,  of  silk,  about  i  ft. 
square,  with  paper  tail,  a  tu«sel  about  &0  ft.  long, 
aud  a  doable  line  of  card  ;  and  after  a  good  deal 
of  trouble  in  climbing  from  tho  bowling-green, 
by  help  of  ladder*,  over  house*,  the  kite  was 
BXm  moored  so  as  to  bring  the  guide  line  over 
the  capstone  of  tho  spire  and  against  the  spindle 
of  tbo  vane,  but  hero 


but  cspecislly 
aud  the  hauling 
and  safe  workin 
of 


Steeple  Jack  had  to 
adjacent  building  to  liberate  his  lines. 

The  anchor  line  having  been  duly  brought  over 
the  vane  spindle,  the  kite  wss  gradually  drawn 
down,  and  its  tail  fell  in  an  apple-tree  in  the 
mayor'*  garden,  a  large  rope  attached  to  the 
guide-line  having  been  at  the  same  time  drawn 
up,  and  both  ends  eventually  brought  into 
Bewell- street,  where  they  were  secured  under- 
neath the  church  walls.  A  third  or  "  counter- 
poise "  rope  was  than  raised  with  ten  stone  of 
iron  weights  attached  to  it,  as  a  balance  or 
counterpoise  to  Steeple  Jock  when  ho  should  fbd 
it  necessary  to  ascend.  Attached  to  these  ropes 
was  a  "  cradle  "  or  chair,  a  very  simple  apparatus 
endeavouring  to  get  the  lifts !  >"  which  tho  steeple-climber  seated  himself,  a 


apparatus  into  smooth,  swift, 
During  the  week  a 
including  the  Duke  of 


disproportion  in  the  balance  formed  by  hi*  body 
and  the  iron  weights  being  produced  by  the  use 
of  hi*  feet,  with  which  he  paddled  or  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


>03 


just  as  he 


It  was  found  necessary  to  order  oat  a  largo 
body  of  police  to  pro  rent  persons  from  traversing 
those  streets  into  which  loose  •  tones  from  the 
rib*  of  the  steeple  might,  and  in  fact  did,  tumble 
when  disturbed  by  the  feet  of  the  olimber.  Ho 
went  op  and  stood  upon  the  oap  of  the  ■tone- 
work  and  beside  tho  vane,  which  is  220  ft.  from 
the  ground,  in  three  minute*. 

Baring  descended  far  tools,  he  rcmoanted  tho 
spire,  and  proceeded  (by  clipping  the  spindle 
with  his  legs)  to  BSC  both  his  hands  in  dislodging 

1  a  oord 


faroarable  to  his  own  cue  and  luridly  enforcing 
them.  At  an  umpire  he  should  hare  the  quali- 
ties of  a  judge,  skill  and  judgment  in  weighing 
evidenoe  on  both  sides,  and  in  selecting  only  the 
material  points,  not  stubbornly  olinging  to  a 
preooooeired  opinion,  bat  open  to  the  reasons 
and  arguments  on  each  aide,  and  poeaestiog 
ability  to  sift  them. 

The  surveyor  should  also  hare  a  literary  and 
logical  culture,  in  which  I  am  bound  to  say  we 
are,  for  the  most  part,  deficient,  which  will 
enable  him,  in  the  reports  ho  has  so  constantly 


to  make,  to  arrange  his  arguments  and  opinions 
in  the  most  concise  and  logical  form ;  and, 
finally,  he  most  above  all  things  hare  tact  in 

for,  as  be 


the  tail  of  the  bird,  to  which  he  attached 
and  swung  it  in  the  air  amidst  the  cheers  or  the 

multitude.    Finding  that  the  implements  used  dealing  with  his  reliow-men  ; 

were  not  fitted  to  restore  the  ferrule  on  which  adrise  the  wise  and  tho  foolish,  the  learned  and 

the  cock  was  placed,  ho  again  descended  for  a  the  unlearned,  he  most  hare  the  skill  to  enter 

-hammer  and  cold  chisel.     Armed  with  these  into  the  minds  of  those  ho  comes  in  contact  with, 

implements  he  was  again  in  about  a  minute  or  and  to  see  things  from  their  points  of  view,  in 

two  np  the  ropes,  and  cutting  at  the  brass  ferrule  order  that  be  may  know  what  kind  of  ergu- 

nntil  he  was  able  to  lift  the  body  of  the  bird  off  meats  will  be  most  likely  to  convince  them, 

the  spindle.   Within  an  hour  and  two  minutes  Now  a  thorough  knowledge  of  most  of  tho 

of  tho  time  of  bis  atosut  be  had  brought  tho  acquirements  I  hare  mentioned  would  require 

rane  into  the  vestry  of  the  church,  where  it  was  the  experience  of  years.    A  surveyor  cannot  be 

found  to  weigh  about  26  lb.,  was  ♦  ft.  6  in.  from  to  good  a  farmer  as  a  man  with  as  good  an 

beak  to  end  of  tail,  and  bore  upon  the  comb  of  education  and  ability  who  spends  his  life  in 

the  bird  the  following  inscription  :— "  Q.  Colloe,  nothing  elso;  ho  cannot  be  as  good  an  account- 


fecit  1787."  When  repaired,  the  steeple-olimber 
will  replace  ft.  Mr.  Frith  it  about  to  do  a  i" 
job  at  Worcester. 

The  wind  blew  stiffly,  but  tho  climber 
the  right  aide  for  his  ascent. 


•A  PLEA  FOB  CULTURE  IN  THE  PROFES- 
SION OF  A  SURVEYOR.* 

Tor.  landmarks  of  the  professions  have  been 
broken  up  in  consequence  of  tho  sub-division  of 
labour.  Take  our  own  profession  as  an  example, 
and  consider  how  it  hat  grown  up.  Wo  havo  a 
recognised  existence;  we  hare  grown  into 


ant  as  a  professional  one  j  ho  cannot  know  as 
mach  about  building  as  an  architect ;  ho  cannot 
weigh  evidenoe  like  a  judge.  Nevertheless,  our 
work  is  not  at  present  so  subdivided  that  many 
of  the  gentlemen  I  am  addressing  would 
■brink  from  giving  an  opinion  on  most  of  these 
subjects,  or  occupying  any  of  the  positions  1 
hare  described.  A  surveyor  then,  who  would 
excel  in  hit  profession,  should  aim  in  the  first 
place  at  acquiring  a  sound  knowledge  of  the 
rudiments  of  each  of  its  branches,  ami  then  n 
perfect  knowledge  of  as  many  at  be  it  capable 
of  mastering ;  and  this  is  in  fust  a  limited  form 
of  my  general  theory  of  education,  viz.,  that  a 
man  should  know  one  thing  perfectly  and  know 


institution.   Ia  the  bei 
many  of  us  tho  modern  su 
The  owners  of  property  * 
al 


tl-.i 


Df  something  of  everything  else.     I  do  not  moan 


veyor  was  unknown, 
id  for  tho  most  part 
legal  professional  mon  at  their  confidential 
advisers,  who  collected  their  rents  and  managed 
their  •states,  generally,  in  a  very  inefficient 
manner.  The  surveyor  occupied  a  simply  sub- 
ordinate position — generally  employed  by  tho 
professional  man,  and  without  any  particular 
training,  except  what  he  acquired  by  his  own 
practical  experience.  But  now,  stimulated  by 
the  vaat  improvements  In  agriculture,  by  tho 


that  be  should  bars  n  superficial  knowledge  of 
other  things,  bat  a  knowledge  which  is  real  in 
its  character  though  it  may  be  elementary  and 
limited  in  its  extent. 

With  this  view  I  consider  the  bast  preparation 
for  our  profession  to  bo  a  high  general  education, 
because  I  believe  that  a  mind  that  trained  may 
bo  made  capable  of  acquiring  its  technical  details 
with  a  comparatively  small  expenditure  of  timo 


Let  ns  see  what  branches  of  learning  are  in- 
cluded in  suoh  an  education,  and  what  mil  louou 


on  our  profession 

For  the  sake  of  simplicity  we  may  class  them 
under  three  heads,— science,  ;mathematics,  and 

literature  and  logic 
Tho  direct  value  of 


rapid  development  of  our  minora!  wealth,  by  the  °'"ucu 

immense  extension  of  railways,  and  by  other  direot  <*  ",d,",<"  they  would  be  likely  to  havo 
causes,  tho  surveyor  hat  gradually  acquired  an 
independent  position :  he  is  now  himself  the 
confidential  adviser  of  owners  of  property,  in- 
stead of  being  dependent  on  other  professional 
men  for  employment. 

It  is  well  for  us  to  be  reminded  of  this  gradual 
continued  increase  in  tho  importance  of  our  pro- 
fession, in  order  that  we  may  be  more  impressed 
with  the  necessity  for  a  simultaneous  expansion 
of  oar  education  and  culture. 

To  what,  then,  has  our  profession  grown,  and 
for  the  fulfilment  of  what  duties  should  we  seek 
to  qualify  ourselves  ?   We  must  baro  a  thorough 
>  of  the  agricultural  value  of  land,  and 
be  practical  formers.    For  the 

we  must  know  something  aboutbuildiog  sndarobi- 
teoturo;  about  draining,  surveying,  levelling, 
and  the  cultivation  of  timber.  We  must  know, 
ton,  tho  mineral  reaourocs  of  the  properties  with 
which  we  deal,  whioh  in  itself  opens  up  a  vast 
field  of  knowledge ;  we  mutt  be  familiar  with 
manufacturing  and  commercial  properties;  we 
be  good  accountants  (not  so  simple  an 


especially  that  of  chemistry,  botany, 
it  obvious. 

Wo  learn  from  chemistry  the  component  parts 
of  our  various  soils  and  of  the  plants  we  grow 
upon  tbom.  We  therefore  know  what  elements 
of  the  toil  a  particular  plant  will  assimilate,  and 
hence  what  we  most  replace  there  in  order  to 
continue  the  cultivation  of  such  a  plant ;  in  other 
words,  we  learn  the  science  of  manuring. 

Again,  a  botanist,  from  his  knowledge  or  plants, 
will  soo  at  a  glance  the  nature  of  the  toil  on 
which  particular  plants  are  growing,  whether  it 
is  barren  or  productive,  wet  or  dry,  light  or 
heavy,  so  that  starting  with  this  knowledge,  a 
valuer,  with  a  comparatively  short  practice,  will 
be  able  to  gire  a  reasonable  opinion  on  the  agri- 
cultural value  of  land.  The  tamo  may  be  said 
of  the  geologist,  but,  independently  of  the  valuo 
of  geology,  in  an  agricultural  point  of  view,  to 
the  surveyor  who  has  anything  to  do  with  the 
immense  mineral  properties  of  this  country,  a 
deep  knowledge  of  this  science  is  indispensable. 

The  knowledge  of  mathematics,  even  of  a  high 
order,  ia  of  direct  benefit.  Including  the  more 
elementary  knowledge  of  figures  in  this  subject, 
it  is  of  conrso  essential  that  we  should  hare  a 

demanded  from  lam  who  would  excel  in  our  pro- 


rect  raluo  in  training  and  disciplining  the  mind 
is  Incalculable.  It  is  a  man's  great  interest,  all 
through  life,  to  find  out  tho  truth  about  those 
things,  no  matter  of  what  kind,  with  which  he 
it  concerned.  To  do  this  bo  mutt  bo  able  to 
judge  correctly  of  the  facta  which  oomo  b.  I'oro 
him,— an  ability  whioh  constitutes  one  of  tho 
greatest  distinctions  between  ono  man  and 
another,  and  to  du  which  with  effect  needs  all 
the  resources  which  the  most  perfect  system  of 
intellectual  training  can  oommaud.  For  this 
purpose  the  value  of  tho  study  of  mathematics 
and  science  it  essential. 

Mathematics  teaches  at  tho  method  of  arriving 
at  truth  from  reasoning;  it  obligos  us  to  lay 
down  with  exactness  and  precision  all  the  pro- 
miaea  from  which  we  mean  to  argue,  to  keep 
each  ttep  in  onn  argument  distinct  and  sep  iruto 
from  evory  other  step,  and  thus  to  cultivate  a 
habit  of  mind  necessary  to  the  elucidation  of 
truth. 

Science  shows  us  how  truth  can  bo  avrivod  at 
from  observation.  Wo  do  not  all  profess  to 
reason,  bat  we  all  of  ns  profess  to  draw  infer- 
ences from  observation,  nnd  I  may  safely  say 
that  no  man  who  is  not  a  student  of  science  mm 
form  an  idea  of  what  tho  difficulty  of  reasoning 
from  experiment  or  observation  really  is,  or  how 
cautions  it  it  necessary  to  be,  if  we  would  avoid 

I  might  speak  at  some  length  on  the  bearing 
of  literature  and  logic,  both  directly  aud  indi- 
rectly on  our  profeswion,  but  by  so  doing  I  fear 
that  I  should  exceed  my  proper  limit.  I  will 
merely  observe  that  cue  of  tho  greatest  wants 
in  oar  education  is  tho  power  of  expressing  our 
thoughts  aud  opinions  in  graceful,  logical,  and 
grammatical  language  Wo  may  havo  arrived  at 
a  correct  conclasiou,  either  by  sound  reasoning 
or  hy  a  correct  judgment  of  evidence  j  but  faw 
of  us  have  the  art  of  writing  down,  or  expressing 
clearly,  the  way  in  which  wo  havo  arrived  nt  it, 
laying  down,  when  necessary,  firat  the  premises 
from  which  we  start  j  then  tho  various  steps  of 
our  argument,  arranged  without  confusion,  and 
stated  without  prolixity,  so  thui  onr  conclusion 
may  bo  at  once  natural  and  convincing. 

This  art  can  certainly  bo  best  acquired  by  a 
stady  of  literature  and  logic. 

From  these  remarks  yon  will  understand  tint  I 
recommend  for  our  own  education,  before  we  seek 
to  acquire  the  knowledgo  of  the  technicalities  of 
our  profession,  a  wido  tueiit el  culture  puch  us  is 
generally  thought  necessary  in  the  older  esta- 
blished professions.  It  ia  needless  for  me  to 
enlarge  on  tho  indirect  advantage!  of  such  a 
training, — I  moon,  those  advantages  which  aro 
independent  of  our  profession.  We  all  of  us 
havo  oar  times  of  leisure,  but  we  do  not  all 
know  how  to  use  thorn  best;  and  this  culture 
must  certainly  teach  ns  how  to  employ  our 
with  tho  greatest  pleasure  to  ourselves, 
tho  greatest  benefit  to  our  fellow-mon. 


acquirement  as  tome  seem  to  imagine)  ;  and  we 
should  nt  any  rate  be  able  to  solve  ab  t'nt'iw 
those  problems  in  annuities,  life  interests,  rever- 
sions, aud  other  subjects,  tho  solutions  of  wbioh 
we  are  in  the  habit  of  extracting  mechanically 
from  published  tablet. 


fession.  lie  matt  bo  qualified  to  act  at  witness, 
arbitrator,  or  umpire,  three  qualifications  which 
demand  tho  most  careful  training.  As  a  witnrsa 
he  mutt  have  dear  opinions  and  clear  reasons 
for  holding  them,  and  these  opinions  be  must  be 
able  to  express  in  concise  and  lucid  language 
■  he  should  hare  tbo  qualities  of 
discriminating  those  points  most 


•  From  pjpct  by  Mr.  Jsmnish  Msttasws, 


methods  of  keeping  our  farm,  estate,  and  other 
accounts.  Questions  of  life  interests  and  rarer- 
siort,  Ac,  require  a  considerable  knowledge  of 
mathematics  for  solution  ;  and,  though  wo  are 
supplied  with  tablet  whioh  solre  most  of  such 
questions  without  ourthooght  or  trouble,  yet  cases 
often  arise  in  which  our  tables  are  not  appli- 
cable, and  it  is  therefore  on  all  accounts  desirable 
tbat  we  should  be  able  to  solve  all  suoh  questions 
by  the  light  of  onr  own 
But,  independently  of 


ACCIDENTS. 

The  roof  of  a  house.  No.  31,  Horse  Fair, 
Wolverhampton,  has  suddenly  fallen  in.  Tho 
agent  for  tho  owner  of  the  property  had  been 
informed  tome  days  previously  of  the  dilapidated 
state  of  the  house,  and  he  sont  a  builder  to  ex- 
amine it,  and  do  what  was  neoossary,  bat  the 
builder  reported  that  the  house  was  quite  safe- 
Two  women  narrowly  escaped  with  life,  as  they 
were  in  bed  when  the  roof  gave  way. 

While  three  men  were  engaged  in  digging  a 
bed  for  a  waterwheel  on  a  farm  at  Nowdoer, 
Aberdeenshire,  the  tides  gave  way,  and  tbey 
were  buried  alive  Three  other  men  were  in. 
jared. 

A  gat  explosion  has  occurred  at  Penrith, 
Cumberland.  There  had,  daring  tho  night, 
been  on  escape  of  gas  at  the  residence  of  Mr. 
J.  .Stoddart,  Lark  had.  When  the  servant  onmo 
down  she  noticed  it,  and  having  shut  the  win- 
dows, street  a  light.  Nearly  all  the  wiedowe 
of  the  boose  were  blown  oat ;  the  furniture  snd 
paintings  were  partially  destroyed  ;  tho 

woma°n  wero^t  ou  fire,  and  are  bo  sadly 
jared  that  there  are  doubts  as  to  their  recovery. 
The  poor  woman  must  havo  mlaaoderatoad  tho 
usual  advice  given  in  such  cases  to  BM  the 
windows,  and  net  to  strike  a  light. 

Mr.  Williams,  station-master  of  Tenby,  has 
been  killed  while  writing  in  the  Telegraph- 
ofiios,  by  a  large  ttooe  from  the  Lccmstono 
Qjarry,  where  blasting  operations  were  going 


Digitized  by  Google 


264 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2, 1870. 


Comp'.n,  Bombay.  Two  hundred  houses  ud 
6,000  doors*  of  cotton,  equal  to  2,500  bales,  were 
burnt,  leaving  a  stock  of  only  1,000  doers*. 
The  Iom  U  estimated  at  25  laoa  of 

(260,0001.).   

BROWNE'S  HOSPITAL,  STAMFORD. 
Bis, — Tho   interesting    description  of  this 
hospital  in  the  BuiW«r  of  tbo  19th  nit.,  seems 
to  call  for  some  explanation  of  what  U  being 
done  in  the  rastoration. 

The  desire  for  the  oareful  conservation  of  every 
old  feature  of  the  building  ia  closely  in  accord- 
anoe  with  the  plana  and  instructions  of  the  arohi. 
tect,  Mr.  James  Fowler.  No  portion  of  the  old 
work  is  to  bo  touched,— except  where  moat  serious 
settlement  has  necessitated  it,— and  it  is  then  to 
be  reinstated,  with  its  weather  face,  stone  for 


The  new  warden's  house  is  in  harmony  with 
the  long  line  of  the  old  building,  so  well  known 
in  Stamford.    Tho  chapel  walls  hare  been  taken 

>d  glass,  miserere  stalls,  and  other  fittings 
being  carefully  removed,  to  be  replaced  intact. 
The  muniment- room  partition  is  to  bo  removed  ; 
and  an  oaken  gallory,  open  to  the  ohapel,— as  of 
I  above  the 


old,— ft 
screen. 

Westward,  where  the  subsidence  of  the  founda- 
tions, noted  by  your  correspondent,  has  caused 
dilapidation ;  the  entrance  porch  and  a 
>  of  tho  south  wall  will  be  taken  down,  the 
I  marked,  and  rebuilt. 
The  quaint,  but  somewhat  unsanitary,  oells  of 
the  bedesmen  will  be  removed,  and  the  space 
thus  obtained  utilised  as  an  an  to- chapel  and 
library,  open  to  the  chapel  screen,  and  communi- 
cating with  the  sonny  south  terrace  in  Broad- 
street,  and  the  western  cloister. 

obapclandaute-chapelwilibewarmedwilh 
■ :  the  latter  will  be  a  comfortable  meet- 


hot  air 

ingplaoe  ■  for  old,  or  poora,  or  weeke,  and  men 
unhealthy."  This  tablet,  and  the  alma-box  men- 
tioned in  the  Buiidtr,  with  other  antiquities,  are 
in  the  care  of  the  warden,  the  Rer.  C.  Novinaon. 

Tbo  western  cloister,  of  three  bays  of  two 
pointed  and  intersecting  arches,  will  be  extended 
three  bays  further  northward.  The  quadrangle 
thus  formed  will  extend  tho  whole  length  or  the 
present  building,  and  be  bounded  on  the  north  by 
the  bede- houses,  which  are  raised  upon  a  terrace, 
necessitated  by  tho  great  riae  of  the  ground  from 
■oath  to  north.  The  bede-houies  are  ton  in 
number :  oaoh  house  has  living-room,  I  t  ft.  by 
10  ft.,  with  chamber  over,  and  staircase  and 
itry  to  each.  Spacious  laundries  and  offices 
provided.  A  covered  way  in  front  of  the 
l  connects  them  with  the 


work.     The  relieving 
threatened. 

EiUnbury h,  —  A  meeting  of  the  Operative 
Painters  of  Edinburgh  and  Leith  has  been  held 
in  tho  Fbceuix  Hall.  There  was  a  good  attend- 
ance of  the  trade.  Tho  chair  was  occupied  by 
Mr.  O'  Urien,  and  on  the  platform  were  delegates 
from  tho  Trades  Council.  The  chairman  intro- 
duced the  business  by  stating  that  a  memorial 
had  been  presented  to  the  master  painters  com- 
plaining of  the  excesaivo  number  of  apprentices, 
and  the  introduction  of  unskilled  labourers,  who, 
tho  memorialists  stated,  were  employed  to  do 
the  work  of  regular  journeymen  at  a  oheuper 
rate.  The  fallowing  resolutions  were  carried 
unanimously  after  some  discussion  : — 

"  That  we,  the  honee- painters  of  Bdiabargb,  I-elth,  and 
vicinity,  use  oar  almost  endeavour  to  rlj  the  trad*  of  the 
ruinous  tvatem  of  employing  unskilled  laboar,  so  pre- 
valent id  oar  trade." 

"  Tbat,  considering  the  many  grievance*  which  exist  fa 
OUT  trade,  it  is  abeol*itel  j  necessary  that  the  bnuse-peiaterv 
of  Edinburgh,  Leith,  sad  vicinity,  should  hswosn* 
thoroughly  united,  and  that  this  meetiog  pledge  itself  to 
rapport  the  anna,'" 

Tbo  delegates  from  the  Trades  Council  spoke  in 
support  of  both  resolutions. 

I'eriA. — In  pursuance  of  a  resolution  come  to 
at  a  general  meeting,  tho  masons  in  connexion 
with  the  Perth  brunch  of  the  United  Operative 
Masons'  Association  of  Scotland  hare  struck 
work.  Upwards  of  three  months  ago  the  men 
intimated  to  the  masters  in  Perth,  tbat  If  the 
wages  wore  not  raised  before  the  middle  of  the 
present  month  from  5Jd.  to  6d.  per  hour,  a 
strike  would  take  place.  The  masters,  with  one 
exception,  refused  to  sgreo  to  the  demands  of 
the  men  :  hence  the  present  turn-out.  Most  of 
the  men  who  are  not  members  of  the  Masons' 
Association  have  also  struck  work.  It  is  asserted 
that,  as  the  building  trade  is  not  brisk,  the  prin- 
cipal employers  will  firmly  refuse  to  give  at 
present  the  id.  additional  per  hour  sought  by 
the  Operatives'  Association. 

Oloaaow. — The  operative  joiners,  at  present  on 
strike,  have  bad  a  meeting  in  tho  Prince  of 
Wales  Hell,  ~ 
ensued  as  to  tho 
after  which  it  was  agreed  :— 


A  Wilson,  the  i 
Saunders.. 

Sparks, — In  the  Court  of  Session,  Edinburgh, 
an  action  has  been  brought  by  Mr.  John  Mur- 
doch, juo.,  Castle  Douglas,  for  damages  oc- 
casioned by  a  Are  which  originated  through  a 


damages  were  laid  at  1,0181. ;  the  jury  an 
7861. 

EnjUih-built  Locomotive*  Abroad. — The  nn 
ber  of  locomotives  ordered  thus  far  in  Engl 
for  Bossian  railways  is  about  350.  Of  these, 
111  have  been  ordered  of  Messrs.  Sh&rpe, 
Stewart,  A  Co.,  of  Manchester!  IS  of  tbo 
Worcester  Engine  Company;  22  of  M  user  a. 
Neilson,  of  Glasgow)  78  of  Messrs.  Beyer, 


Peacock,  A  Co.,  of 
Kitson,  of  Leeds ; 
Engine  Company, 
these  engines  are 
■tillc 


;  66  of  Mean 
of  the  Yorkshire 
of 


That,  with  a  view  to  tha  ■ 
iant  dispute,  from  this  i 
lima  ae;  working  res 


_  settlement  of  the 
it  Maroh,  ItTD.-estil 
aad  bya-lawa  for  the 
ST*  mutually  a«ra  -3  "poo.        consider  it  binding 
employsrs  and  employed  that  the  praiaot  rata  or 
wagea,  «td.  per  boar,  should  not  bedepnrted  from  without 
three  months'  notice  from  either  party  j  and  that  the  pea- 


such  lima  a< 
trade  are  mi 

l  aad  employ 
hour,  ebuuld  t 
otiea  from  eUl 

sent  working  hours, — from  6  a.m.  to  i  a.m.,  from  10  am. 
to  1  p.m.,  and  from  1  p.m.  to  5  p.m.,  for  If  a  days  of  the 
week  i  sad  on  Saturday,  from  «  a  m.  to  9  a  m  ,  sad  from 
10  am.  to  1  p.m. t  in  all,  afly-one  hoars,  shall  set  be 
departed  from  without  sil  months' 


aad  tbat  a  copy  of  this  resolution  be  printed  and 
tted  to  those  employers  who  have  acceded  or  are 


The  stone  from  the  old  buildings  on  the  site  I 
is  re- used,  with  its  lichen  face,  and  every  ancient 
feature  is  carefully  retained  and  re-used  in  the  j 
new  work :  in  fact,  I  think  the  most  scrupulous 
antiquary  could  not  object,  In  any  way,  to  what  I 
we  are  doing ;  and  from  what  I  know  of  Mr. 
Fowler's  practice,  I  do  not  suppose  the  work  I 
could  have  been  placed  in  more  careful  hands,  j 
The  audit-room  is  to  remain  as  at  present,  its  I 
fine  oak  roof  being  recovered  with  oak  boarding 
and  lead,  and  a  new  clock-turret  built  at  the 
south-west  angle;  the  muniment-room  will  be 
ovtr  the  entrance  porch.   The  contractors  for 
the  work  are  Messrs.  Halliday  A  Care,  of  Greet- 

Wn.  O.  Osboxjcx,  Clerk  of  the  Works. 


•That  in 


equates  of  tha  non-acceptance  of  the 
I  by  as  to  our  employers,  lor  the  purpose 
ling  s  oode  of  bye-laws  for  tha  trade,  we 
„„„r  opportunity  of  so  doing.    Should  such 
pled  within  three; days,  ws  will  prist  our 
reviaeu  oooe  of  bye-lews,  sad  submit  tbsen  to  ths  trade  for 
mutual  sgrseoseut,  before  we  concede  to  any  settlement  of 

Ik.  ii.  ■■■  i  I  . I . . .... L  ' ' 


not  be  accepted 


The  Liverpool 
solved  to 


have  re- 


READING,  AND  NEWBURY 
LUNATIC  ASYLUM. 

Thc  subject  of  the  accompanying  illustration 
is  the  newly-e rooted  asylum  for  the  reception  of 
the  insane  poor  of  the  county  of  Berks  and 
boroughs  of  Reading  and  Newbury.  Tbo  site  is 
furoQ  rably  situated  on  the  banks  of  the  Thames 
at  Oholsey,  near  to  the  Monlaford  Station  on  the 
Great  Western  Hail  way.  The  land  alopes  gently 
southwards  to  the  river,  and  is  bounded  on  the 
north  by  the  turnpike- road  to  Wallingford.  The 
general  outline  of  the  plan  affords  uninterrupted 
views  of  the  surrounding  country,  free  access  to 
sun  and  air,  and  is  so  arranged  as  to  give  the 
day-rooms  a  good  aspect.  There  is  no  road  nor 
building  on  the  aootb  aide,  which  is  appropriated 
entirely  to  the  use  of  the  patients,  and  will  be 
laid  out  for  them  as  gardens  and  airing-grounds. 

The  aooommodation  for  male  and  female 
patieota  i«  kept  quite  distinct  on  either  side  of 
the  centre,  and  the  kitchen  and  stores  are  so 
placed  that  the  service  on  each  aide  shall  also 
be  separate. 

The  working  patients  who  are  engaged  in  the 
laundry  and  workshops  are  placed  in  the  north 
block  (the  one  illustrated),  in  the  centre  of 
which  are  the  superintendent's  office,  porter** 
room,  reception  and  waiting  rooms,  visiting 
justices'  room,  and  steward's  apartments.  A 
residence  is  provided  tor  the  superintendent  on 
the  west  side  of  the  north  block,  with  the  front 
windows  commanding  the  high  road  and  the 
entrance  to  tha  asylum.  It  is  connected  by  • 
circular  corridor  with  his  office. 

The  wards  for  acute  and  recent  oases,  with  a 
large  dining-hell,  form  the  south  block,  and  the 
infirmaries  the  east  and  west  wings.  Tbey  are 
in  a  quiet  position  at  a  distance  from  the  other 
wards,  and  where  tbey  cannot  be  need  as  a 
thoroughfare  to  any  other  part  of  the  establish- 
ment. In  the  centre  between  the  north  and 
south   blocks  are  the   administration  offices, 


THE  TRADES  MOVEMENT. 


adjourned  meeting  of  delegates 
s'  and  joiners'  societies  has  boon 
:o  of  York  Tavern,  York-street, 


London. — An  adjourned 
of  the  carpenters' 
held  at  the  Duke 

Lambeth,  in  furtherance  of  the  nine-hours 
movement.  From  the  reports  given  in  by  the 
delegates  it  appeared  (bat  during  the  week  large 
meetings  had  taken  place  in  various  metropolitan 
districts,  at  all  of  which  resolutions  hare  been 
unanimously  adopted,  declaring  the  great  benefit 
that  would  accrue  to  the  trade,  in  its  present 
depressed  condition,  from  a  reduction  in  the 
hours  of  labour,  and  also  in  favour  of  the  new 
code  of  working  rules  to  be  mutually  agreed 
upon  between  employsrs  and  workmen.  Ar- 
rangement* were  then  made  for  the  holding  of 
other  district  meetings. 

Plywieut*.— Several  Plymouth  builders  com. 
plain  of  having  received  threatening  letters 
bidding  them  prepare  for  death  for  employing 
men  from  the  workhouses,  although,  as  they 
they  are  being  paid  the  value  of  their 


RAILWAY  MATTERS. 

Bow. — The  new  railway  station  of  the  North 
London  Company  at  Bow  has  been  opened  for 
public  traffic  The  main  building  fronts  the 
Bow-road,  and  over  the  booking  and  other  offices 
there  is  a  room,  or  ball,  nearly  100  ft.  in  length, 
with  an  arched  roof.   The  platforms  and  ap- 


larders,  cellars, 
servants,  engine 


Tho  coat  of 
exceeds,  it  is  stated,  25,0001. 

Batik.— The  Midland  Goods-station  in  Syden- 
hsm-fiold  approaches  completion.  It  is  built  of 
blue  lias,  with  Box  atone  dressings.  The  roof 
is  supported  on  a  light  framework  of  iron,  and 
haa  rough  thick  glass  in  the  centre.  Tho  offices 
ate  at  the  east  end  of  the  station.  Sydenham - 
field  being  separated  from  the  city  by  the  river, 
a  bridge  is  being  constructed  to  form  a  com- 
munioation  between  Seymour-street  and  tho 
goods-station.  The  bridge  will  be  of  oast  iron, 
and  in  most  respects  similar  to  the  existing  one, 
with  which  it  will  be  parallel,  at  a  distance  of 
about  100  yards.  It  will,  however,  have  no 
pillars  supporting  it  in  tho  centre.  The  bridge 
will  hare  a  clear  span  of  160  ft.,  while  its  width 
will  be  24  ft. 


including  kitohen, 
stores,  dispensary, 
and  boiler  house, 
houses,  and  workshops 
shoemakers,  and  others. 

The  day-rooms,  and  patient*'  corridors,  and 
staircases,  besides  open  fireplaces,  will  be 
warmed  by  linden's  hot-  water  apparatus.  Bain- 
water  will  be  stored  in  large  tanks,  and  spring 
water  pumped  np  into  cisterns  in  tbo  tower.  All 
the  buildings  will  be  lighted  by  gas  made  at 
works  erected  for  the  purpose  on  the  ground. 

The  estate,  which  covers  an  area  of  sixty 
acres,  will  be  laid  out  and  partly  cultivated  by 
the  patients.  The  sewage  will  be  applied  to  the 
land.  There  are  farm  buildings,  including 
stabling  for  horses,  oow-boose,  piggeries,  root- 
house,  Ac,  and  cottages  for  the  (arm  bailiff  and 
engineer,  as  well  as  an  entrance  lodge  and 
cottage  adjoining. 

Tho  patients'  chapel  is  at  a  little 
from  the  main  building,  so  as  to  give  th 
the  opportunity  of  a  walk  to  and  from  the  ser- 
vices. The  aara  is  51  ft.  by  25  ft,  and  the 
ohanoel,  which  haa  a  semi-circular  apse,  mea- 
sures 24  ft.  by  20  ft. 

The  buildings  are  constructed  of  red  brick- 
work, slightly  relieved  with  stone  and  coloured 
brick  dressings,  and  hare  been  erected  by 
Messrs.  Mansfield  A  Price,  of  London, 
direction  of  Mr.  C.  H.  Howell,  of 

of  the  New 


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f  April  2,  1870. 


MR.  JOHN  GIBSON, 


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April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


269 


ARTS  IN  THE  MIDDLE  AGES." 

Ix  oar  review  of  M.  Paul  Lecroix's  work,*  we 
mentioned  the  facsimile  of  •  miniature,  drawn 
with  a  pen,  taken  from  a  Bible  of  the  eleventh 
century  now  in  the  Imperial  Library,  Paria. 
Although  rude  and  ihowing  the  decadence  that 
tho  art  of  drawing  the  human  figure  had  fallen 
into,  it  ia  curious  iu  aereral  respects,  and  we 
reproduce  it.  We  aee  the  masons  mtng  the 
the  trowel,  and  the  plumb-bob,  aa  atill 


Wo  are  enabled  to  reproduce,  too,  the  view  of 
the  entrance  front  of  that  remarkable  churoh, 
Notre  Dame  la  Grande,  of  Poitiere  (France), 
with  ita  multitudinous  sculptured  figures,  bor- 
ders, and  scrolls,  and  where  on  each  side  of  the 
semicircular- headed  central  doorway  the  pointed 
arch  appears,  probably  induood  by  desire  to 
render  the  side  arches  more  nearly  of  tho  height 
of  toe  central  archway.  Many  years  hare  pruned 
since  we  saw  this  building,  but  we  remember 
distinctly  the  interest  with  which  it  waa  viewed 
as  an  extreme  elaboration  of  the  plainer  kind  of 
what  we  call  Norman  work, — a  phase  of  the 
style  then  new  to  us  as  a  student.  At  the  time  we 
visited  the  building  it  had  boon  long  untouched, 
and  was  nearly  black ;  and  in  place  of  the  two 
nolntnns  that  carry  the  arch  of  the  great 
window  in  the  centre,  there  were  two  inter- 
polated  canopied  niches.  These  have  been 
removed,  and  other  work  has  been  done.  M. 
Lacroix  puts  under  his  view  of  the  front 
"  Twelfth  Century."  The  body  of  the  church 
belongs  to  the  end  of  the  eleventh,  or  beginning 
of  the  twelfth  century,  but  the  front  in 
question  we  have  reason  to  believe  is  scarcely 
older  than  the  commencement  of  the  thirteenth. 
Of  the  sculpture  we  wrote  at  the  time,—"  The 
spandrel*  beneath  the  first  cornice  and  oor  be  la 
contain  a  series  of  bas-reliefs,  representing  on 
the  left-hand  side  of  the  spectator  Adam  and 
Eve,  Nebuchadnezzar,  some  of  the  prophets,  and 
an  angel  announcing  to  Mary  the  dignity  of 
her  coming  child;  and  on  the  other  side  the 
of  the  Virgin  sod  Elisabeth,  and  the 
lavioor.  Over  the  doorway  ia  a 
window,  with  a  canopied  niche 


on  either  side,  which  is  an  interpolation  of 
later  times,  Tho  figures  in  the  arcades  repre- 
•cnt  the  apostles  and  two  bishops.  The  lower 
part  of  the  gable  Is  inlaid  with  •  aeries  of 
small  circular  discs,  and  tbo  upper  part  of  it 
with  squares  placed  diagonally  :  in  tho  oentre  o< 
the  two  parts  is  sculptured  a  large  vmca 
piicit,  containing  a  figure  of  Christ,  and  sym- 
bols of  the  four  evangelists,  namely,  the  bull, 
the  angel,  the  eagle,  and  tbo  lion."* 


CONSTRUCTION  OP  THE  WOLF  BOCK 


ng  or  t 
of  the 


r  civil 

O.-c  March  1st,  Mr.  C.  B.  VignoJes,  F.R.8., 
president,  in  the  ohair,  the  paper  road  was  "  On 
the  Wolf  Rock  Lighthooae,"  by  Mr.  Jas.  N. 
Douglass. 

Before  entering  upon  the  immediate  subject 
of  the  paper,  the  author  notloed  briefly  some 
other  works  which  had  been  executed  from  time 
to  time  in  the  same  neighbourhood,  and  with 
which  it  was  intimately  connected.  These  in- 
cluded a  lighthouse  on  the  Longships  Rock,  built 
of  granite  in  1795,  and  from  which  a  catoptric 
fixed  light  was  exhibited.  Owing  to  the  terrific 
seas  to  which  it  was  exposed,  the  lantern,  with 
its  centre  at  an  elevation  of  79  ft.  above  high 
water  of  spring  tides,  was  so  much  under  water 
during  stormy  weather,  that  the  character  of  the 
light  could  not  be  determined  with  accuracy. 
In  iU  stead  a  granite  oolumc  110  ft.  high  waa 
now  being  erected,  to  be  surmounted  by  a  first 
order  dioptric  light.  In  the  same  year,  1796, 
beacons  were  erected  on  the  Wolf  and  the 
Rundlestono  Rocks.  These  works  were  de- 
scribed, aa  well  aa  a  seoond.beaoon  erected  oo  the 
Rundlestono  during  the  years  1841-3,  the  mast 
of  which  was  on  several  occasions  carried  away 
and  had  to  be  re-instated.  The  dangers  of  the 
Rundlestono  had  since  been  marked  by  a  bell 
buoy.  An  iron  beacon  waa  also  erected  on  the 
Wolf  Rock  during  the  yean 
Ave  years  it  was  only 


the  rock  for  thirty  and  a  quarter  days  of  ten 
hoars  each .  The  mast  of  this  had  likewise  to  be 
renewed  several  times.  The  ironwork  of  this 
beacon,  after  an  exposure  of  thirty  years  to  the 
corrosive  action  of  sea  water,  was  in  a  good  state 
of  preservation,  having  been  protected  by  a  coat 
of  red  lead  paint,  renewed  annually. 

The  Wolf  Rock  waa  stated  to  be  composed  of 
a  hard,  dark,  felapathio  porphyry.  Its  highest 
part  was  17  ft.  above  low  water  of  spring  tides, 
which  had  a  rise  of  19  ft.  The  surface  waa 
rugged,  rendering  a  landing  upon  it  difficult. 
The  depth  of  the  water  close  to  the  rock  was 
twenty  fathoms,  excepting  on  the  south-east  side, 
where  a  shoal  extended  for  a  considerable 
distance.  In  the  year  I860,  the  late  Mr.  Walker 
was  instructed  to  furnish  a  design  for,  and  an 
approximate  eatimate  of  the  coat  of,  the  work. 
These  having  been  approved,  the  author,  who 
was  then  completing  the  Smalls  Lighthouse,  wis 
appointed  to  carry  out  the  work  as  resident  engi- 
neer. The  form  and  dimensions  of  the  tower 
differed  but  little  from  those  of  the  Bishop,  the 
Smalls,  and  the  Hanoi*.  Ita  exact  height  waa 
1 16  ft.  4  J  in.,  ita  diameter  at  the  base  was  41  ft. 
8  in.,  and  near  the  top,  at  the  springing  of  the 
curve  of  the  oavetto  under  the  lantern  gallery, 
the  diameter  was  17  ft.  For  a  height  of  39  ft. 
4,  in.  from  the  base  the  work  waa  solid,  with  tho 
exception  of  a  space  forming  a  tank  for  fresh 
water.  At  the  level  of  tho  entrance  door  the 
walls  were  7  ft.  9|  in.  thick,  whence  they 
gradually  decreased  throughout  the  whole 
height  of  the  shaft  to  2  ft.  8  in.  at  the 
thinnest  part  near  the  top.  The  shaft  of  the 
tower  waa  a  concave  elliptic  frustum,  the 
generating  curve  of  which  had  a  major  axis 
of  236  ft,  and  a  minor  axis  of  40  ft.  It  con. 
taioed  44,506  cubic  feet  of  granite,  weighing 
about  3,290 J  tons  |  and  ita  centre  of  gravity 
was  36  ft.  2 i  in.  above  the  base.  In  considera- 
tion of  the  exposed  position  of  the  work,  it  was 
determined  to  dovetail  each  faoe  stone  vertically 
and  horizontally,  in  accordance  with  the  system 
suggested  by  the  author's  lather,  and  first 
adopted  at  tho  Hanois  Lighthouse.  This 
method  consisted  in  having  a  raised  dovetailed 
band,  3  in.  in  height,  on  the  top  bed  and  one 
end  joint  of  each  stone.  A  corresponding  dove- 
tailed recess  was  out  in  the  bottom  bed  and  end 
joint  of  the  adjoining  stones,  with  just  sufficient 
clearance  for  the  raised  band  to  enter  it  freely 
in  setting.  From  experiments  made  upon 
blocks  of  granite  put  together  in  this  maun  or 
with  Portland  cement,  it  waa  found  that  the 
work  was  so  homogeneous  as  to  be  aa  nearly  a* 
passible  equal  in  strength  to  solid  granite.  In 
addition  to  increased  strength,  this  system  of 
dovetailing  afforded  great  protection  to  both 
the  vertical  joints,  against 


the  horizontal  and 
the  wash  of  the  sea 


I 

rhen  tho  work  waa  fi 


Aa  an  additional  precaution,  each  stone  of  the 

bo'Lj  'to^the^ooree  b^^ThT'msaonry''to 
the  level  of  high  water  spring  tides,  was  set  in 
fresh  Medina  Roman  cement,  part  of  whioh  was 
supplied  from  the  Government  Stores  at  Chat- 
ham, and  part  was  manufactured  by  Messrs. 
Francis  A  Co.,  from  w bom  the  Portland  cement  was 
obtained  for  setting  the  work  abovo  high  water. 
All  the  cement  uied  in  the  work  was  mixed  with 
an  equal  portion  of  dean,  sharp,  granitic  sand, 
obtained  from  tbe  stamps  refuse  of  the  Bailee. 
widden  Tin  Mine,  near  Penzance.  This  aand 
was  of  excellent  quality  for  such  work,  every 
grain  in  it  beiog  bard,  angular,  and  rough. 
Salt-water  waa  used  for  mixing  all  the  cement 
required  for  tho  lauding  platform  and  for  the 
solid  portion  of  the  tower;  above  this  fresh 
water  was  used.  The  step  ladders  for  ascending 
from  floor  to  floor,  and  tbe  partitions  between 
the  rooms  and  staircase,  were  of  oast  iron,  aod 


precaution  had  been  taken  to  limit  the  use  of 
wood  for  the  fittings  as  much  as  possible,  iu  case 
of  fire.  The  doors,  windows,  and  storm  shutters 
were  of  gun -metal.  The  windows  of  the  watch 
or  service  room,  immediately  under  the  lantern, 
were  specially  arranged  for  admitting  air  to 
the  lantern,  and  for  regulating  the  ventilation, 
•.  The  supply  of  air  waa 
by  a  valve  at  the  upper  part  or  the 
,  so  as  to  pass  above  the  head  of  the 
duty,  and  upwards  through  an 
iron  grating  surrounding  the  lantern  floor. 

The  lantern  was  one  of  tho  cylindrical  heli- 
cally-framed typo,  designed  by  the  author,  and 
adopted  by  the  Trinity  House. 

Tbe  total  cost  of  the  undertaking,  including 

xpenses,  i 


the 


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270 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2, 1870. 


THE  OPEBA 

Cm-tnt  GorJon— Mdlle.  8e«i,  who  appeared 
on  the  opening  night  In  "  Looia  dl  I.ammer- 
moor,"  achieved  considerable  sucoees,  and  pro- 
mises an  important  future. 

Drury  /.an*.— The  auditorium  of  "  Old  Dniry  " 
in  about  to  undergo  a  complete  tranafurmation  to 
adapt  it  for  the  requirements  of  tho  New  Opera 
Company,  which,  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  Geo. 
Wood,  starts  as  a  rival  to  the  Mapteson-Gye 
Company  at  Corent  Garden.  Drawings  have 
been  prepared  by  Mresrs.  Marsh  Nelson  & 
Hnrvcy,  architects ;  and  the  works  plaoed  in  the 
hands  of  Messrs.  W.  Bracher  <t  Son,  who  re- 
modelled the  house  under  the  samo  architects  for 
Mr.  Mapleton,  after  the  destruction  of  Her 
Majesty's  Theatre  in  18G8. 


AT  THE  BIRMINGHAM 
8PBINQ  EXHIBITION. 

Thf.ee  are  now  two  Exhibitions  in  the  year  in 
Birmingham.  The  spring  show  has  just  com- 
menced, and  appears  a  very  good  one.  Turner, 
Catterrnolo,  Callcott,  Harding,  Front,  and  other 
eminent  artiste  are  well  represented,  and  the 
local  artists  have  likewise  done  very  well.  There 
is  also  an  attempt  at  architectural  drawing,  but 
it  is  a  feeble  one.  Four  designs  only  are  sent,  and 
they  are  certainly  not  of  extraordinary  merit.  Mr. 
E.  Bindley  sends  his  draw  leg  for  West  Bromwioh 


Mr.  Fearon,  in  reporting  on  Manchester,  speaks 
moat  unfavourably  of  the  uninspected  schools, 
pronouncing  37  oat  of  81  as  unfit.  And  as  to 
Liverpool,  he  states  that  it  is  still  worse.  Mr. 
Fitch,  In  his  report,  describes  the  private  schools 
in  a  similar  way.  "  Too  much  religion  "  in  the 
other  schools  seems  to  have  been  given  by 
parents  as  a  reason  for  patronising  private 
schools.  The  reports  are  not  so  much  intended 
to  summarise  the  actual  work  done  in  the  in. 
spooled  or  aided  schools,  as  to  show  the  cha- 
racter and  quality  of  the  instruction  given  in 
the  uninspected  and  private  schools  for  tho  poor. 
Tho  reports  are  accompanied  with  maps  of  the 
four  towns,  showing  by  symbols  tbe  geographical 
distributinn  of  the  various  classes  of  schools. 


_  .  I,  it  be-.iwt  th*  ahape  :  bet  iu  interior  it  >  tjuarntlre,  * 
receptacle  l.>r  Mih  etui  other  excrement,  Ui  the  di.«T*e*  nf 
the  euthorlu**.  It  ha*  beea  atcert*a««d  from  th*  aolicttor 
to  th*  pariah  that  It  ii  ao  mas'*  tariJ,  and  cime*  < 
tho jarvt.|trti»n  of  the  higher  power*. 

I  will  hrieair  stats  for  poHte  in'ornaatum  *J 
bars  bow  ta**a  in  tks  matter,  sod  tear*  all 
Tim  tMljtibowlvo.Mi  haa  rapidly  incraaaadt  ud  by  inch 


influx  il  ni  deemed  eip*dieiit,"*rjaat  tea  moathi  *cr>,  to 
iemt.ii«li»c  th*  TMtry  of  St,  Paacraa,  sad  a  very  nn-p- 


.  ad  a  Terr  tmiwe- 
niuajv-iiiaaid  petition  from  frceh  lift,  leaaeh  'Idrra.  sad 
lohahiuat*  on  the  ■abject  of  tho  eirctM  wa«  presented  t- 
that  Board,  and  recerved  marked  attention,  aad  by  thena  ia 
the  axnal  course  waa  referred  lo  tbe  local  Board  nf  Work* 
at  Ed  ward,  (treat,  for  that  body  to  take  tl  into  I  hair  con. 
■■deration,  and  report  ihereoe. 

Thi*  w*»  aooordmelr  done,  and  IK*  repirt  waa  1 rou»ht 
back  to  tbe  vestry,  with  a  reoovntneoiUllon  that  it  be  re- 
ferred to  tbe  atlgual  bud;  at  Sprati*.  tianteni. 

Altera  lapae  of  ma  or  w***«_  and  landtag-  ao  notic*  hai 
been  taken  j  through  the  Indefatigable  *iertioii*  of  some 
of  the  vestrymen,  on*  Hi  particular,  it  ™  atated  by  one 
:  of  the  repreaecttativea  at  the  Board  of  Works  for  this 
;  pariah 

■  1  Time  pi 


(Mr 


SiU*  lav  lor  J  that  it  bad  bran  referred  to  the 

BTEAM  ROAD  HOLLER  FOR  MAIDSTONE.  r^^^^^^^J^St, 

The  Local  Board  for .Maidstone,  who  have  been  £sU£&  ?.br?£  ^^deatTal'  .U^,7rV£ 

~   to  »ay  no  report  haa  yet  come  to  hand. 

Now,  sir,  Bt.  Pancrai  cootribvtea  largely  to  all  metro- 
politan improvement*, —the  parka,  the  fatl  City  tmproe*. 
menu,  Ac. :  yet,  forsooth,  when  we  aak  for  a  mat  tar  of  a 
few  hundred  pound*  lo  improre  oar  pariah,  to  two  or  three 


for  some  tiroo  considering  the  feasibility  of  having 
a  steam  road-roller  for  use  on  the  roads  of  that 
town,  have  at  last  decided  to  purchase  a  15-ton 
one  of  Messrs.  Aveliog  A  Porter,  of  Rochester. 

At  tho  meeting  of  the  Paving  Committee,  held  really  necenaary  loesllUet 
on  the  7th  nit.,  the  borough  surveyor  submitted 
a  report  on  tbe  steam-roller  hired  from  Messrs. 
Aveling  with  the  view  of  purchase,  and  which 
has  been  working  on  the  roads  of  Maidstone  for 
some  weeks.  From  the  calculation  made  by 
the  committee,  it  appears  that  the  coat  of 
the  roller,  including  a  sinking  fond  to  cover 

The  cost 


_  -to  wit,  tltla  einrua,  th*  bridf* 
as  the  canal  sear  th*  York  and  Albany,  and  the  on* 
in  the  Chalk  Farm. road, —ail 


ba  treated  with 
ted  upm 


g*t  ia  to 

contumely,  d/«pit*  tbe  loam* 
the  ratepayers  or  thla  pariah. 

1  bete  to  apologia*  for  th*  length  of  thia  latter ;  but  St 
an  owner  of  prop** ty,  in  corantoQ  with  many  others  in  that 
neighbourhood,  we  are  (Treat  anUVrar*  through  the)  appa- 
rent neglect  of  the  Board ;  where*.,  fnr  a  proportion  *f 
Mad  laland,"  in  lien  of  heinc  a  "  p 


Schools,  but  it  is  poor  Elizabethan,  and  makes  depreciation,  will  be  about  8iX.  a  year, 
one  wonder  how  it  came  to  obtain  the  com-  of  atones  spread  by  the  Hoard  on  the 
mission.  Mr.  F.  T.  Proud's  design  for  cottages  roads  is  about  1,6002.  per  annum  f  consequently, 
is  a  superior  production  altogether,  and  is  a  if  the  roller  eaves  only  6  per  oont.  of  the  material 
pleasing  specimen  of  Domestic  Gothic,  showing  used  (and  it  is  expected  that  it  will  save  con- 
how  a  good  effect  may  be  obtained  in  skilful  sidorably  more),  thon  there  will  be  a  direct 


wimkl  become  aa  oeeii 


pleasant,  healthy,  and 


A  RlTIPiTX* 

(Ward  Ho.  1,  St.  f 


hands  and  by  simple  means.  Mr.  J.  S.  Davie's 
rorodos  is  a  flaming  piece  of  composition-  He 
cannot  be  complimented  on  any  great  success, 
tboogh  thero  are  indications  that  ho  might  do 
better  if  he  were  to  take  more  pains.  He  has 
soma  idea  of  colour,  but  his  figure-drawing  is 
defective.  I  ahould  certainly  advise  him  to 
study  figure'- drawing  for  some  time.  His 
cathodral  front  is  tame  and  commonplace.  I 
fancy  it  would  bo  a  good  thing  if  some  local 


LANDLORD  AND  TENANT. 
r.jv./t  a.  I  jar.  —  Tlii i  cm*  wu  tried  ia  the 

ner  of  a  manaion- 


it  would  bo  a  good  thing  if  some  local 1  roller,  with  four  horses,  was  28s., 
architect  would  deliver  a  course  of  lectures  on  |  double  for  tho  horse  power  alone, 
architecture.   I  do  not  see  why  that  art  should 
be  so  neglected,  and  so  many  architects,  too,  as 
it  ia  in  Birmingham.  T.  G. 


saving  to  the  ratepayers  by  the  purchase  of  tbe 

roller,  independently  of  the  indirect  saving  by  the  cel'lor'i'court  before  Sir  B.  Malma 
improved  surface  of  the  roads,  and  consequent     Mr.  Bow**,  the  plaint>rr,  ia  tl 
reduction  in  drought,  wear  and  tear  of  horses,  hoa"  "J  n^nad. 
carriage,  and  harness,  with  great  increase  of 
comfort  to  persons  riding  in  carriages.    It  was 
stated  by  the  surveyor  that  the  total  cost  of 
working  the  15-ton  steam-roller  per  day  was 
15s.  Gil.,  and  the  cost  of  working  a  5-ton  horsn 


FALL  OF  HUSTINGS  AT  BRISTOL. 

On  Saturday  lost  the  nomination  of  a 
in  Parliament  for  the  city  took  place  before  the  re. 
turning-officer,  Mr.T.  Proctor,  high  sheriff,  upon 
hustings  erected  iu  the  Corn  Exchange.  There 


COMPETITIONS. 

New  TForl Jtouie,  Canlijf. — We  understand  that 
Mr.  T.  E.  Knightley,  of  I/wdon,  by  the  request 
'  e  guardians,  has  examined  and  reported 
the  competition  designs  aont,  in  January 
by  thirteen  architects,  for  a  new  workhouse 
in  the  above  union,  capable  of  accommodating 
600  inmates.    Tbe  referee's  report  will  be  oon 


of  the 


Frickley,  near  l>one*jat»r, 
abut  an  a  road  oaUed  Carlton- terrao*.  Oa  hi*  acquiring 
hi*  property  by  purchase,  the  vendor,  Mr,  Alteon,  eutexed 
into  a  covenant  that  n  <  building,  except  dweuing-hontea 
of  not  lea*  raise  than  aOSC  aboald  b*  built  on  two  p  at*  of 
land  on  th*  other  aad*  of  Car ltoa-t*rrae*.  The**  lota  were 
aubaeqaenlly  acquired  by  Mr.  Law,  th*  xiear  of  Frrkley, 
aud  thrown  into  hi*  garden.  He  built  a  wall  31  ft.  high 
to  inclose  it  from  the  road.  Ia  one  p'aee  the  wall  waa 
raiaed  to  11  ft,  high,  and  a  vinery  with  a  eloping  giaea 
roof  pn<  up  agaiuat  it.  Thii  wai  aiuit  obtain  a  man- 
datory injunction  to  compel  Mr.  Law  to  re  root*  hia  wall 
and  hi*  vinery  aa  being  budding*  within  th*  meaning  nf 
tli*  covenant. 

Mr.  Kay,  Q.C.,  and  Mr.  Dewttisp  appeared  fir  the 
pla'ntin*i  Mr.  Ampblett,  (<  C  .aad  Mr.  K«trwich  for  Mr. 
Law  i  and  Mr.  Spencer  Butler  for  Mr.  Alteon. 

Tha  Vice-Chancellor  ■aid  tbe  wall  waa  not  within,  the 
covenant,  but  the  vinery  waa ;  but  aa  it  bad  been  bn'.It 
and  no  aubataotial  injury  waa  incurred  by  the  plaiotnT,  be 
abonld~no(  grant  an  Injunction,  but  merely  declare  there 
had  been  a  breach  nf  the  covenant,  aeaeas  damagej  at  a-  ■> , 
and  giv*  th*  pbxintirT  th*  coata  of  the  suit. 


a  umiivj  iu  tiiu  worn  nxunaingu.     luere.   —  —  »-,-—.-  ~ ~  — — 

large  and  very  noisy  gathering.   While  •"dered  by  the  guardians  at  their  next  meeting. 


one  of  the  candidates  was  speaking,  the  hustings 
upon  which  were  the  officials,  candidates,  and 
atlemen,  suddenly 


New  JdViWiioV  Inttitute,  Tfc&rafon,  —  In  a 
limited  competition,  the  designs  submitted 
by  Mr.  Geo.  Smith,  of  Bradford  and  Ksigblsy, 
The  candidates"  were  architect,  have  been  accepted  by  the  committee 
i  other's  arms,  and  the  reporters  >or  proposed  new  Mechanics'  Institute  and 
*  "1  amongst  the  shattered  Working  Men's  Club,  Thornton.  The  building 
One  or  two  fainted  and  were  carried  comprises  a  reading-room,  22  ft.  by  20  ft. ; 
out,  and  three  or  four  received  severe  bruises,  reft^hment-room,  22  ft.  by  20  ft.  j  library,  19  ft 
Many,  of  course,  wcro  much  shaken,  but  hap-  by  18  ft.;  and  curator's  house,  on  ground  " 
pily  none  were  seriously  hurt.  The  accident  ia  ;nd  two  class-rooms  and  converssAion.rot 
said  to  have  arisen  from  the  breaking  of  an  iron 
bar.  A  largo  number  of  tbe  corn  merchants' 
deak. stands  being  under  the  hustings,  tbe  de- 
scent of  the  framework  was  chocked,  so  pre- 
venting the  consequences  from  being  more 
serious.  Wo  are  constantly  urging  the  necessity 
for  proper  supervision  by  public  o Ulcers  of  such 
constructions. 


first  floor.  A  lecture-hall  will  bo  placed  in  the 
rear,  capable  of  seating  500  persons.  Tbe  esti- 
mated  cost  is  about  2,2002.,  but  it  is  intended  to 
leave  tho  lrctnre-hall  out  of  the  schemo  at 
present,  and  proceed 
urgently  required. 


STATE  OF  BDU0ATI0N  IN  THE  GREAT 
TOWNS. 

Two  important  reports  have  just  been  pre- 
sentctl  to  Parliament,  prepared  for  the  Education 
Department  by  Mr.  J.  G.  Fitch  and  Mr.  D.  R. 
Fearon,  on  the  education  of  the  poorer  classes 
of  children  in  Birmingham,  Leeds,  Liverpool, 
and  Manchester.  It  appears  by  tho  report  of 
the  former  gentleman  that  in  Birmingham,  the 
population  from  3  to  13  is  83,125;  tho  average 
attendance  iu  inspected  schools,  16,053 ;  the 
number  in  attendance  in  other  schools,  10,783. 
In  Leods,  the  population  for  3  to  13  ia  56,307  ; 
tha  average  attendance  at  inspected  schools, 
12,12.* ;  and  the  attendance  at  other  schools, 
7,070.  Thus  the  existing  system  of  State  aid, 
1  through  the  agency  of  the  religious 


E  COMPETITION. 
i  iu  Mr.  H.  Currey 


LAMBETH  WORKH 

Tin  Board  having  < 
to  assist  them  in  tbeir  selection,  havo  awarded 
the  first  premium  to  Mr.  l'arris  ;  the  second  to 
Messrs.  Giles  A  Biven  and  C.  Foulsham  ;  and 
tho  third  to  Mr.  B.  B.  Tyler. 


cent,  of  the  toUl  populuUua  of  m±oo\  Age.  Ulssvnd,'*  iu  mme  l.«off  "  btmon-cttvo*}'  or  It  E  N 


ST.  PAKCKAS  PARISH  AND 
T11E  METROPOLITAN  130  A  El  D  OF  WORKS. 

8m.— Will  jou  UTGur  rat>  with  a  Ultl*  uptf*  to  iliUt*? 
upon  •  grierg.a*?A  which  curt*  »  ilar  upon  thtt  til  im- 
portut,— I  mB^i»Torampolrtt,— l^<Jr  wtvo  h.  \4  tapmu* 

•  WAT  flTer  tlltl  TMt  BB'tFopolm,  Til.,  tltaft  £irl«m.i,IJ»  IKtWCf 

at  SpriDK  Owticm.  For  tbe  better  information  <if  roar 
r.'n.'.rr».  I  niaj  obw-re  that  a  certain  locality  knr»wo  ao 
*'  Ootpel  Oak  Fields,"  KrotUh  Town,  in  th*  north* m  part 
of  St.  Paocraa,  well  bailt  upon,  ac.il  poMi>«at&|f,  mi  cw«»c 
proximitT.taro  rail»aT  itationt,  a  c&arc-h,  ctauju'ln,  actifHtl*. 
kc.t  ami  other  rrquintri  for  a  populous  nri*riboufh.>otl1 
ia  to  b#  mo  a  plagu*s»po«,  a  diafraoa  to  cmlnaMon,  ai  tl 
hioh  haa 


CASES  UNDER  METROPOLITAN 
BUILDING  ACT, 
ft  VIM  0  Vi   B  14. 1.  n  i  n  r.  9. 

Ml.  P.  Da  KiTRKa,  the  proprietor  of  th«  Kot»1  llritr*, 
CltAthara-pU*?«,  BlarCsifriari.  vaa  aammont-d  by  I t»*r  C>aa- 
mUuOaOa-ra  of  Sfwrn,  before  Aldrmi  *n  Stone,  %->  abu* 
eauae  why  he  did  not  do  certain  •orla  to  hia  hotel,  to 
order  to  aaake  tbe  building  taf«  fur  the  public. 

Mr.  U tattler* Sheriff  Bafli*  **id  that  lite  di«tri*H  »w«n  r, 
who  wm  appoifile^t  by  tuc  Metropolitan  Board  of  V\  wris 
had  fiTeti  the  C<i*atiii««ionera  of  Hewer*  iiotio*  ttat  tba 
tirfVti  Imt'  *  buihitnic  wu  it.  a  dan|paroiM  ciiewutton,  aad  ra- 
quired  that  certain  wall*  ahould  ba  pu'led  down  and  re- 
built in  cement.  Tho  oouinauai often  had  j 
tbe  tlermdaat  to  do  that  work,  i 
cjDBply  *tth  *Ji*ir  re>qutiition, 

Mr,  Kdward  Vower,  tha  d:«trirt  aurre^or  for  tha  »iq th- 
em dirtaioo  of  Ln«doB,  laid  that  a  policcmazi,  orajnar- 
t>i>dy  eeie,  called  hia  atteution  to  the  dangerocn  ojoditina 
of  tha  defendant',  premiaea,  asd  he  aurreyed  them,  and 
r* j>ort «>J  to  the  CoakaDiationerB  of  Sewera  that  the  •>'.rar> 
tar*  waa  dangerous-,  anil  that  the  maker,  part  ahouiJ  t*e 
cot  out  and  raptacwd  by  aound  stock  bricks.  Tbe  lirac- 
tar*  was  then  and  was  si*  11  in  a  dane;en?ui  state. 

In  fnroBi-exsainiriatioii  be  maintained  l bat  the  atroi'tor* 
sraa  daageroue,  but  h«  did  not  know  host  h. n«  il  m  ibr 
•tand,  whether  fnrone.  two,  ten,  or  twi-nty  year*. 

Forth*?  defendant  it  bm  contended  Uiat  the  !  .1 
waa  in  no  way  danirertai*,  and  that  it  wa%  uad«r  the  coa>- 
tinoal  anperviiion  of  the  surveyor  of  the  Metropx>Utaa 
Board  of  Works,  the  iiirreyor  of  Bndenell  Hospital  [to 
whom  tbe  property  balt-njEf  J),  and  Mr.  t.rntiu.tr.  the  »tir. 
Teyor  Tor  Mr.  D*>  K*7ser;  and  that  eren- poas.ble  prcrai- 
t.un  waa  tak«>n  to  ascure  the  property  from  any  accident. 
It  wu  trns)  that  a  crack  had  shown  itself  in  the  ht>u*e,  1  ;.• 
it  had  hafssn  there  for  nine  or  t*m  years,  and  fonr  yesrs  1 
a  fillet  of  arm  out  bad  been  run  round  the  honae  to  see  if 
any  farther  s#ttl<nuflut  took  place,  but  duri&n  the  wb.Oe 
..r  that  time  it  had  not  e-ttled  one  .bit.  The  whole  of 
these  proceedings,  it  waa  contended,  were  inslicioM  N 
th*  part  of  Mr.  Power,  because  Mr.  De  Keya-r  had 
complained  a«tain»t  him  lo  the  C'rmmisrionr-rs  ti  dewera. 

Mr.  Qruning  and  Mr.  D  <nald»oD.  rurTe»t>r«,  were  ei- 
amined.  and  positirely  denied  that  the  alroctttre  waa  dau- 
jerooa. 

Other  eridBBtce  wai  ab^t     be  called,  but 
Alderman  Stone  stopped  tbe  case,  and  »aid  that  he  was 
satisfied  the  building  «»■  not  *  dangerous  ulnMure.  aad 
therefore  he  diamiaaed  the  unn»m.    He,  ' 
tbamrht  the  caae  onjbt  to  b«  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


271 


CH0KOH-BUILDINQ  NEWS. 
Hi  tdiagloy. — The  charoh  here  has  been  re- 


d 


August  lust. 


opened,  having  been 
otUt  r  Co  riorum  of  alterations  end  improvement* 
whi,i>  ha.ro  been  nude  in  the  fabric.  The  altera- 
tions and  additions  are  briefly  these  :   a  ton 

built,  and 
of  the  organ 
being  hsmiglii.  downstairs ;  a  new 
oak  rerodo*  and  cemniuuion.raila  hnro  boon  put 
up  ;  an  oak  palpit  and  oak  lectern  erected  ;  the 
ctuuicel  had  been  re- tiled,  and  the  tall  pews  have 
been  cut  down.  Thu  roof  formerly  was  main!/ 
computed  of  platter.  This  baa  boon  removed, 
and  suitable 
heating  apparatus 

attention  paid  to  ventilation.  The 
i  of  the  works  have  been  carried  out  under 
the  superintendence  of  Mr.  Case.  Fowler,  archi- 
tect, Leeds;  and  the  rerodo*,  pulpit,  lectern,  ic, 
hare  been  executed  from  his  designs. 

Eeut  UoTtley. — The  parish  church  of  East 
llorsley,  which,  for  some  months  past,  has  been 
is  been  re  opened  by 
On  tho  same  day  a 
i  for  tho  family  of  the  Earl  of  Lovelace 
IbybiiLordahip.  Theohurchia 
-in  fact,  one  of  the  oldest 
r  i  and  having  fallen  into  a  dilapi- 
dated  condition,  the  nave  and  aide  aisles  have 
been  palled  down,  with  the  exception  of  the 
north  wall,  and  re-erected  as  nearly  as  possible 
on  the  original  plan.  Beside*  the  north  wall,  in 
which  are  inserted  several  monuments,  as  well 
as  one  or  two  ancient  windows,  containing 
escutcheons  in  painted  glass,  the  only  portion  of 
the  building  that  has  not  boen  renovated  is  the 
square  tower,  covered  with  plaster.  The  resto- 
ration has  been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Swayne, 
of  Guildford,  boilders,  from  designs  by  Mr.  H. 
VToudyer,  architect. 

Nexirk. — At  a  meeting  of  the  committee  ap- 
pointed to  carry  out  the  necessary  preliminaries 
tat  the  north  end  of  the 


Mow  &  Co.  The  chancel  floor  is  laid  with  fancy 
tiles,  and  the  body  of  the  charoh  is  also  paved 
with  tiles  throughout.  The  pulpit,  which  is 
scarcely  finished,  is  of  oak,  and  the  gift  of  Mr. 
Gower.  A  number  of  step*  betwoen  the  nave 
and  the  chancel  give  elevation  to  the  holy  Utile 
at  the  east  end.  The  nave,  in  the  absence  of 
fixed  seats,  is  supplied  with  chairs.  There  U  a 
good  deal  of  carving  in  the  chancel,  the  caps, 
snafu,  and  corbels  of  the  chancel  being  elabo- 
rately wurkod.  Tho  glazing  ia  of  rough  cathe- 
dral glass,  and  in  patterns.  At  preseut  there  is 
no  stained  glass.  The  cost  of  the  wotk  has  been 
about  l,500t.  The  architect  was  Mr.  C.  F.  liar- 
ward,  of  London;  and  toe  contractor  Mr.  T. 


reports 
ived. 


Tho  amount  promised  waa 
sufficient  to  warrant  the  committee  in  proceed - 
further  1:1  t:.»  wider  takitg,  Ki.d  it  BJM 
determined  to  accept  an  offer  made  by  the 
trustees  of  the  Duke  of  Newcastle  to  sell  any 
quantity  of  land  they  may  require  for  their  pur- 
pose in  North-gate,  now  occupied  as  gardens. 
The  price  is  to  be  3s.  per  yard,  which  is  below 
the  market  value.  Architects  residing  in  Not- 
linghamshire  and  Lincolnshire  will  be  invited  to 
compete.  It  is  intended  to  erect  a  building  to 
accommodate  600  people,  and  capable  of  exten- 
sion at  a  future  time,  at  a  cost,  in  all,  not  ex- 
ding  8,0001. 

FulWn  (Cambridgeshire). — The  parish  church 
i  re-opened,  after  having  been  restored. 
'  T»ad  got  into  a  very  dilapidated  state. 
■  in  the  tower,  which  were  blocked 
np,  have  been  ro -opened  and  renewed.  In  the 
nave  a  decorated  roof  has  been  placed,  almost  a 
copy  of  the  old  one.  The  chancel  arch  is  new. 
The  chancel  is  3  ft,  wider  at  the  west  than  at  the 
east ;  it  also  loans  some  incites  to  the  north. 
The  chancel  is  lighted  by  lancet  windows,  which 
wonld  have  an  improved  appearance  if  filled  In 

Seats  have  been  retained,  but 
r  of  them  have  been  replaced  by  oak 
curved  panels.  The  roof  is 
entirely  new,  and  the  floor  is  paved  with 
Staffordshire  tiles.  The  total  cost  of  the  work 
has  been  about  l.OOOi.  Mr.  Blomfield,  of  London, 
was  the  architect ;  and  Mr.  K.  Tooley,  of  Bury 
St.  Edmund's,  the  contractor. 

SV^-The  new  church  of^the  Holy  Inno- 

the  Early  English  style.  It  is  a  simple  church, 
will  ,ut  aisles,  hoi  with  arch  dividing  the  ohauoel 
from  the  nave.  On  the  south  side  is  a  vestry. 
The  tracery  and  door-jambs  are  of  Bath  stone, 
and  the  exterior  of  flint,  interspersed  with  stone 
ban  J  s.  A  bell-oot  surmounts  the  west  end,  built 
for  two  large  bells :  at  present  there  is  but  one 
small  one.  The  whole  is  finished  completely 
with  Bath  stone.  The  chief  entrance  is  at  the 
west  end,  over  which  an  oak  porch  ia  raised,  the 
gift  of  the  Hot.  J.  L.  Uandall,  rector  of  New- 
bury. The  chancel  is  apsidal ;  at  the  carve  in 
the  interior  k  an  arcade  of  seven  arches,  carried 
upon  banded  shafts  of  grey  Bath  stone.  There 
are  in  addition  a  stone  sedilia,  a  piscina  on  thu 
north  aide,  and  credence- table.  A',  present  there 
is  no  reredos,  but  arrangements  are  made  for 
one  to  be  fixed  hereafter.  The  apse  is  lined 
with  a  dado  of  tiles,  from  the  works  of  Messrs. 


lirackUy— The  newly  .restored  chapel  of  St. 
John  and  St.  James  has  been  re-opened  for  divine 
service.  Daring  the  past  twenty-eight  years, 
tho  building,  formerly  the  chantry  of  the  hos- 
pital, has  been  allowed  to  fall  into  decay,  and, 
from  some  want  of  harmony  between  the  inha- 
bitants of  Brackley  and  the  owners  of  the 
property  (tho  president  and  scholars  of  Mag- 
dalen College,  Oxford),  nothing  waa  done  to 
restore  the  ancient  edifice  to  its  proper  use. 
Liberal  aid,  however  was  given  by  the  college 
authorities,  so  that  in  a  short  time  2,2831.  2s. 
were  collected  from  different  sources,  of  which 
•am  were  devoted  by  Magdalene  College 

(in  addition  to  2001.  for  the  interior  works)  to 
the  exterior  renovation,  which  included  now 
wast  doors  (with  wrought- iruu  hinge*},  new 
interna)  rere  arch,  the  metal-work  about  the 
walls  and  roof,  drainage,  restoration  of  the 
tower,  and  stouo  crosses  to  the  oaateru  and 
western  gables.  The  total  also  includes  a  gift 
of  1001.  from  the  Feoffees  of  the  Brackley 
Charity  Estate.  The  works  were  placed  in  the 
hands  of  Mr.  C.  Buckeridge,  of  Oxford  and 
Loudon,  architect,  and  the  edifice  has  been 
restored  to  something  of  its  ancient  splendour. 

Shuuidham  (Norrol«).-The  pariah  church  of 
Sbouldham  baa  been  re-opeued  after  restoration, 
the  chancel  and  rsstry  beiug  entirely  new.  The 
old  chancel  was  almost  entirely  rebuilt  about 
IS  10,  in  the  style  of  the  period.  The  present 
erection,  which  supplies  the  place  of  the  other, 
is  in  tho  Early  Decorated  stylo,  tho  materials 
employed  being  flint  and  Gssterton  stone.  The 
reredos  is  carved  and  coloured,  a  marble  cross 
being  the  principal  feature  in  the 
A  low  chancel-wall 
portion  of  the  building  from  the  cave,  and  on 
tho  south  aide  this  ia  extended  outwards,  so  as 
to  form  a  pulpit.  The  vestry  is  large,  and  is  on 
the  north  side.  The  church  is  lighted  by  three 
ooronsD,  illuminated  by  tho  Brighton  lamp.  Thu 
entire  cost  is  1,3071.  7s.  6<L,  of  which  1,0731. 
were 
Stow 

The  architect  was  Mr.  K.  J.  witters,  ol  L,ondc 
and  the  contractor,  Mr.  Brown,  of  Lynn, 
decoration  of  tho  reredos  was  done  by  M 
Bell  A  Almond,  of  London. 


contributed  by  Sir  Thomas  Bare,  hart.,  of 
llall,  and  the  remainder  by  the  pariah. 


Clarrmont.— The  Baptist  new  chapel  on  St. 
George's-road  has  been  opened  for  divine 
service.  The  building  is  in  the  Italian  stylo  of 
architecture,  and  waa  designed  by  Mr.  George 
Woodhouse,  of  Bolton,  architect.  The  prin- 
cipal front  is  situate  in  St.  George's-road,  and  is 
set  back  15  ft.  from  the  line  of  street.  The 
main  walls  are  built  of  pressed  bricks.  On  each 
side  of  tho  ground -floor  story  are  seven  large 
windows,  with  arched  segmental  roveal  arches 
and  jambs  j  the  upper  windows  have  semi- 
circular  heads;  and  at  the  springing  of  the 
arches  in  front  and  tides  are  built  bands  of 
black  brick  forming  distinctive  horizontal  tinea. 
The  base  course  of  tho  walls  it  built  of  pitch- 
faced  wall  stones,  quarried  from  the  neighbour- 
hood,  and  the  dressings  are  Yorkshire  stone. 
Tho  gallery  front  and  framing  has  two  circular 
ends,  the  former  with  pitch-pine  framed  elongated 
panels,  with  mouldings,  cornice,  and  mahogany 
book-board.  Iron  columns,  with  capitals,  sup- 
port the  gallery,  which  is  divided  into  fire  pews 
at  eaoh  tide  and  aisle.  At  the  north  ond  ia  a 
children's  gallery,  which  will  ■cat  200.  Tho 
framing  to  the  gallery  is  similar  to  the  body  of 
the  chapel,  but  of  common  pine.  All  the  wood- 
work  is  stained  and  varnished ;  ail  Use  floors 
throughout  are  boarded  ;  and  tho  windows  are 
fitted  with  sliding  sashes  fur  external  ventila- 
tion. The  ceiling  it  divided  into 
with  plain  border  and  dentil 


from  the  ceiling,  and  a  number  smaller  in  sice 
under  the  gallery  give  light  to  the  whole  chapel. 
The  great  width  of  the  edifice  is  spanned  by  a 
doable  queen-post  roof,  and  covered  with  bine 
Bangor  slates.  Three  vestries  are  provided  at 
the  back  part  of  the  ground  floor  of  the  chapel, 
together  with  a  general  staircase.  The  nature 
of  the  site  hss  enabled  the  architect  to  provide 
a  large  and  ootnmodious  schoolroom,  and  ho  has 
introduced  a  mezzanine  floor  and  balcony,  with 
sliding  sash-front.  This  arrangement  gives  to 
the  committee  nino  separate  class-rooms  for  the 
teaching  of  adults.  The  whole  of  the  rooms  are 
lighted  by  external  windows,  and  the  class- 
rooms arc  fitted  with  fireplaces.  A  fire-proof 
room  is  provided,  and  hot-air  heating  apparatus 
baa  been  fixed  by  Whittaker  A  Constant  inc.  of 
Bolton.  Tho  chapel  and  offices  will  cost  about 
I  6,6001.  The  contractor  who  has  executed  the 
work  is  Mr.  John  RVohinann,  juu.,  of  Hyde. 

Norman  ton. — The  new  Congregational  Chapel 
at  Norman  ton  ia  now  completed  and  opened.  It 
|  is  seated  for  about  2l>0  persons,  and  has  in 
communication  with  it,  by  means  of  sliding 
shutters,  a  school-room,. capable  of  accommo- 
dating nearly  100  more.  It  is  designed  in  the 
Early  Euglish  style  of  architecture,  tho  walling 
being  red  brick  with  dressings  of  Littls  Eaton 
stone.  The  side  elevations  have  trefoil-headed 
windows  arranged  in  couplets.  The  ead  bay  on 
one  tide  is  occupied  by  a  timber- framed  porch, 
and  on  the  other  by  a  high-pitched  gable  with  a 
two-light  plate  traceried  window.  The  front 
elevation  hat  a  high-pitched  gable  with  a  three- 
light  traceried  window,  and  a  timber-framed  and 
slated  bell-turret.  The  pewing  is  open-framed, 
stained  and  varnished.  Tho  cost  has  been  about 
6001.   The  architect  was  Mr.  Tail,  of  Leicester. 

i.?v'i. — A  new  Primitive  Methodist  Chapel  has 
been  opened  for  divine  service  in  Bradshawgaue, 
instead  of  tho  unsightly  erection  which  had  for* 
marly  served  the  Primitive  Methodists  of  Leigh 
to  worship  in.  Tho  new  chapel  is  in  the  Norman- 
Gothic  style.  The  original  design  of  Mr.  Pritchard, 
C.E  ,  the  architect,  was  not  strictly  carried  oat 
in  all  its  details,  much  of  the  purely  ornamental 
work  having  to  be  abandoned.  The  building  is 
constructed  mainly  of  brick,  with  dressings  of 
Edge  Fold  stone,  and  of  coloured  bricks  for  the 
doors  and  windows.  The  front  facing  Bradshaw- 
gate  is  composed  of  pressed  brick,  tuck  pointed. 
In  the  oentre  is  a  large  orsamoatal  Gothic  win- 
dow. The  form  of  the  interior  of  the  chapel  is 
ampUtheatrioal,  with  a  semi-chanoel  at  tho 
south  end,  containing  a  panelled  Gothic  rust  rum, 
and  also  supplying  accommodation  fur  the  choir. 
Tho  roof  is  on  the  king-post  principle,  with  seg- 
mental collars,  secured  with  wrought-iron  strap*, 
bolts,  and  platos,  and  ornamented  with  sunk  and 
perforated  panels.  The  acoustic  properties  of 
the  chapel  are  said  to  be  good.  The  chapel  is 
capable  of  seating  between  -W0  and  600  persons, 
for  a  school -room,  vestry. 
The  plot  in  front  of  the 
„  will  be  planted  with  shrub*,  Ac  En- 
closing the  front  space  is  a  railing,  which  has 
been  prepared  from  a  design  of  the  architect. 
The  entire  cost  of  tho  building  is  between  1,000L 
and  1,7001.  The  builder  was  Mr.  Thomas  Bethell, 
of  Earlestown. 

Grays. --The  foundation  stone  of*  new  chapel 

]  within  easy  reach  of  all  parts  of  the  town.  It 
:  is  computed  to  cost  nearly  1,0001.,  of  which  about 
J  3001.  are  yet  required ;  and  the  builder  is  Mr. 
I  Larkin,  of  Oreet  t. 

Uoi-neattlc.— The'new  Wesloyan  chapel, opened 
at  Homoaatle,  is  built  in  the  Italian  style  of 
'  architecture.  Its.  external  dimensions  are  96  ft. 
in  length,  58  ft,  in  width,  and  35  ft.  in  height. 
The  walls  are  built  with  brick,  in  two  colours, 
having  Bath  stone  dressings.  There  are  three 
entrance*  in  front,  with  glased  screens  in  the 
vestibule*.  The  body  of  the  chapel  contains 
430  sittings,  125  of  which  are  free.  There  arc 
four  aide  entrances  and  staircases  leading  to 
the  gallery,  which  is  semicircular  at  each  end, 
and  besides  an  orchestra,  contains  532  sittings, 
In  the  rear  of  the  build- 


US  of  i 

log  there  is  a  band-room,  63  ft.  by  171  ft.,  i 
five  class-rooms  and  vestries,  all  warmed  by  open 
firm,  and  lighted  with  gas.  The  chapel  La 
warmed  by  hot-water  pipes,  and  lighted  by  two 
large  sun-nornem,  and  eight  pendants  under  the 
gallery.  All  interna]  woodwork  ia  stained  and 
varnished,  except  the  pulpit  and  gallery  front, 
which  are  painted  white  and  gold.  The  windows 

m™nUlwloaTcd'^  oas'twUl  be  i 


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272 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  %  1870. 


was   the  architect ;  and  Mi 
A  Hinsman,  of  Horncastle,  were  the 


Woodjreen  (London).— It  is  proposed  by  aeon- 
of  Wceleyaus,  who  bare  hitherto 
pied  the  11  isa  ion- room,  Woodgreen,  to 
•mother  place  of  worship.  The  site  chosen  is 
aitaaled  in  the  Bonndi  Green-road,  sear  the 
Fishmonger*'  Almshouses.  The  coat  will  be 
•boat  4,0001.,  and  it  will  be  capable  of  holding 
1,000  persons.  The  building  will  contain  a  large 
i  at  the  back  for  Sunday-school  purposes.  It 
is  intended  at  first  to  erect  only  a  portion  of 


The  Roticrueiant :  thtir  Rittt  and  Hytierie$.  By 
11  a  kg  rave  Jcxhmos,  Illustrated.  London  : 
Hotten.  1870. 
IK  1858  the  anthor  of  this  book  published  a 
work  entitled  "  Curious  Things  of  the  Outside 
World,"  in  which  his  peculiar  views  and  deduc- 
tions as  to  Bosicrncianism  were  hinted  at ;  but 
his  present  work  is  quite  a  new  one,  forming 
what  the  author  calls  "  a  history  of  the  alchemical 
philosophers,  written  with  a  serious  explanatory 
purpose,  and  for  the  first  time  impartially  stated 
since  the  days  of  James  I."  Mr.  Jennings  does 
not  wish  to  commit  himself  to  the  strange  doc- 
crucians,  but  merely  to  be  held 
i  j  and  yet  be  speaks  aa  if  he 
were  bound  not  to  reveal  their  deepest  secrets  ; 
and,  speaking  at  them,  in  his  preface,  as  if  they 
wore  an  existent  brotherhood,  he  assures  us 
that  "no  student  of  the  occult  philosophy  need 
fear  that  we  shall  not  most  carefully  keep  gnard 
—standing  sentry,  so  to  speak — over  those  other 
and  more  recondite  systems  which  are  connected 
with  our  subject  j "  and  assuredly,  although  he 
quotes  some  of  their  mystical  and  obscure  diets, 
he  does  not  reveal  to  us  their  meaning,— a  fact 
which  admits  of  more  explanations  than  one. 
Nevertheless  he  tells  ns,  as  we  have  said,  that 
his  present  work  is  written  "  with  a  serious 
explanatory  purpose." 

Bosicrucianiam  is  a  very  curious  subject,  re- 
garding which,  little  except,  perhaps,  whst  the 

written,  or  is  known,  in  modern  times.  This 
work,  therefore,  cannot  but  interest  many 
readers.  It  gives  an  account  of  the  ancient  fire 
and  serpent  worship,  and  attempts  to  explain 
"  mystic  symbols  represented  in  the  monuments 
and  talismans  of  toe  primeval  philosophers." 
Many  of  these  symbols  are  very  curious ;  but 
jast  as  Mr.  Jennings  takes  care  to  let  his 
readers  know  that  he  does  not  identify  himself 
with  the  doctrines  of  the  Bosicrucians,  which, 
indeed,  he  does  not  reveal,  so  must  we  be  excused 
from  identifying  ourselves  with  bis  "  serious 
explanatory  purpose,"  all  the  more  especially  in 
regard  to  what  he  says  on  architectural  subjects. 

The  illustrations  are  very  numerous  (upwards 
of  300,  it  is  said),  but  not  well  arranged.  They 
form,  together  with  the  text,  a  very  curious 
volume,  the  materials  of  which  must  have  cost 
Mr.  Jennings  great  and  long-continued  labour  to 
collect )  but  it  is  to  be  hoped  his  loyalty  to  the 
Boslcrucias  or  other  occult  brethren  or  friends 
will  enable  him,  in  another  edition,  to  digest 
and  arrange  his  subject  more  relevantly,  and 
explain  himself  a  little  more  clearly,  than  he  has 

VAKIOBCM. 

"  A  Plea  for  the  Compulsory  Teaching  of  tho 
Elements  of  Physical  I  '.docation  in  our  National 
Elementary  Schools.  By  Mathias  Both,  M.I). 
Groombridge  A  Sons,  Paternoster. row."  The 
claims  of  physical  education  to  rank  with  read- 
ing,  writing,  and  arithmetic  are  pretty  strong, — 
always,  of  course,  with  due  respect,  we  hope,  to 
the  poor  little  brains  that  are  busy  in  acquiring 
physical  material, as  well  as  physical  and  all  other 
•sort  of  education.  The  aim  of  this  pamphlet  is 
to  induce  the  Council  of  Education  to  rule  that  a 
school  shall  not  be  considered  efficient  unless 
physical  education,  including  ssnitary  know- 
ledge, forms  part  of  the  regular  and  daily 
instruction  ;  and  that  no  Government  aid  should 
be  given  to  any  school  unless  the  inspector 
reports  sufficient  progress  in  this  educational 

branch.  "  The  Educational  Condition  and 

Bequirements  of  one  Square  Mile  in  the 
But  End  of  London.  Bell  A  Daldy."  This 
Supplement  to  the  Journal  of  the  Society  of 
Arts  has  been  prepared,  at  the  request  of  the 
C.T.Bartley.  It  relates  to 


the  district  about  Bethnal -green,  Kingsland,  and 
Haggerstone.  The  district  contains  17  schools 
receiving  Government  grants;  2  schools  inspected 
by  Government,  but  receiving  no  grants  j  27 
ot  inspected  by  Government ;  8  schools 
to  be  enlarged  ;  and  two  proposed  new 
schools.  The  estimated  population  of  the  dis- 
trict is  190,000)  number  of  houses,  17,589 1 
estimated  number  of  children  between  3  and  12 
years,  80,160  s  number  at  school,  10,898,  of 
which  number  6,618  are  in  Government  in- 
spected and 

number  of  children  taught  to 
do  arithmetic  fairly  well  is,  say,  4,000:  the 
number  growing  up  more  or  leas  in 
19,262 ;  the  estimated  coet  of  new 
buildings  and  land  absolutely  necessary 
if  these  are  to  be  educated,  60,0001,  j  and  the 
annual  coat  of  keeping  up  these  schools  will  be 
16,0001.  In  the  district  referred  to  there  is  a 
public  hoose  or  boer-hoose  for  every  53  private 
nouses,  and  for  every  2*9  adults.  In  all  there 
are  165  public-booses  and  166  beer-houses,  and 
the  estimated  amount  annually  spent  in  them 
by  very  poor  people  is  not  less  than  450,0001. 
One  penny  out  of  every  eight  in  this  sum  would 
more  than  build  all  the  new  schools  required, 
and  one   in   twenty-eight  would  keep  them 

going.  "  Hepist  ration  of  Correspondence:  a 

new  System  applicable  to  large  Offices,  Ac  By 
B.  W.  Lapper,  Enston  Station.  Waterlow."  This 
is  an  important  matter  in  all  large  offices,  and 
the  improvements  here  suggested  cannot  fail  to 
bo  of  interest  to  all  concerned  in  them.  The 
anthor  says,  that  under  his  plan  any  responsible 
registering-olerk  con  Id  easily  control  half  a 
million  of  letters  per  annum,  so  aa  to  be  equal 

to  any  emergency.  "  The  Uses  of  Plants  in 

Food,  Arts,  and  Commerce.  By  Ellis  A.  David- 
son. Cassell,  Potter,  A  Gal  pin."  This  little  book 
contains  a  series  of  useful  and  interesting 
reading-lessons  for  schools,  on  such  subjects 
as  the  bread-plants,  breakfast-plants, 
dyes,  and  so  on. 


Society  for  the  Encouragement  of  the 
Tine  Arte.— On  Thursday,  24th  ult.,  Mr.  Janus 
Dafforne  gave  a  lecture  on  "The  Poetry  of  tfce 
Arte."  Mr.  W.  C.  liazlitt  was  in  the  chair.  Th, 
lecturer  said  that  the  poetical  in  art  had  for  hs 
object  to  interest  the  feelings  by  means  of  fans 
and  colour,  by  graceful  and  fitting  words,  so  test, 
whilst  satisfying  tho  intelligence,  it  teemed  with 
life  and  beauty.  High  art  be  had  the  greatest 
respect  for  ;  but  greater  for  that  true  art  which 
rendered  the  artist  a  connecting  link  bstwsca 
the  living  and  the  dead.  After  some  remark] 
on  Egyptian,  Grecian,  and  Boman  art,  aodoa 
their  slow  progress  towards  maturity,  Mr. 
Dafforne  proceeded  to  show  bow  Christianity 
had  revolutionised  art,  noticing  its  revival  on  uV 
establishment  of  the  Papal  throne,  and  the  cha- 
racter impressed  upon  it  by  Cimabue  and  Giotto, 
Michelangelo,  Perrugino,  and  Baffselle.  So: 
adverting  to  the  poetry  of  the  builder's  art,  with 
a  passing  tribute  of  rospect  to  the  labours  of 
the  old  monkish  artists,  be  eulogised  the  poetry 
of  the  pencil  of  Turner,  Wilkie,  and  Bank, 
dwelling  on  the  poetical  sentiments  evoked  br 
"  The  Fighting  TeWraire,"  "  The  Dittrairin; 
for  Bent,"  and  "  Belahaxzar'a  Feast  j"  and  be 
concluded  a  lecture,  poetical  as  well  in  subject 
as  in  treatment,  with  some  reflections  oe  tas  in- 
tense thought  and  study  required  to  produce  t 
work  of  genius,  and  Oft  the  deep  sense  of  ertti. 
tude  that  was  due  to  the  i 


Tbe  Health 

ment  inquiry  has  I 

I  as  to  the  alleged  prevalence  of  fever  there  sad 
its  causes.  Dr.  Thome's  report  shows  thai  is 
Eastbourne  there  are   the  conditions  usually 

j  found  in  towns  where  typhoid  fever  prertili; 
polluted  water-supply  to  parts  of  the  district, 
water-closets  without  water,  sewers  badly  ven- 
tilated, house  cisterns  communicating  directly 
with  the  sewers  by  means  of  the  waste-pipes. 
The  badness  of  the  ventilation  of  the  drains  ii 


miscellanea. 


St.  Peter'. 

This  building,  erected  at  the  sole  cost  of  Mr. 
J.  D.  Alloroft,  has  been  opened.  The  hall  is 
situated  In  Wyld's-lano.  The  upper  room  is 
designed  for  division  into  two  parts,  to  famish 
a  reading-room  for  working  men,  and  another 
for  the  senior  scholars  of  St.  Peter's  boys' 
Sunday  School  |  and  in  this  building  will  be 
held  abort  services  fur  tho  poor,  lectures,  Bible 
classes,  mothers'  meetings,  reading-rooms,  classes 
for  general  instruction,  and  a  night  school.  The 
Mission  Hall  is  of  Gothic  design,  three  stories 
high,  with  three  corbelled  and  coped  gables, 
and  carved  finials,  surmounting  the  front.  Brick 
and  freestone  are  the  materials  used.  Each 
story  has  large  windows  with  stone  mul  lions 
and  transoms,  label  mouldings  and  strings,  the 
uppermost  tier  of  windows  being  pointed,  and 
the  centre  one  traoeried.  The  entrance  is  a 
pointed  archway.  The  large  room  on  the  ground 
floor  is  46  ft.  by  25  ft.,  and  15  ft.  high ;  those  on 
the  first  and  upper  floors  are  of  the  same  pro- 
portions, but  tho  latter  is  open  to  the  roof,  being 
25  ft.  in  height.  There  are  in  connexion  with 
these  apartments  class  and  other  rooms.  The 
floors  are  framed  with  trussed  transverse  beams, 
which  divide  the  ceilings  below  into  panels, 
having  plaster  mouldings  intersecting  with  those 
of  the  walls.  Tho  roof  is  covered  with  blue  and 
rod  tiles,  having  open  metal  ridge  creating.  Ven- 
tilation is  provided  for  by  means  of  hopper  case- 
ments in  tbs  windows,  the  extractions  being 
through  separate  wall  fines  having  gratings 
below  the  ceilings,  and  the  flues  communicating 
with  principal  vertical  ones  constructed  in  con- 
nexion with  the  chimney  shafts.  The  warming 
is  by  open  fire-places.  The  entire  cost  of  the 
building,  including  site,  was  about  4,0001.  Mr. 
Henry  Bowo  was  tho  architect  j  Mr.  O.  Wilson 
was  the  contractor;  and  Mr.  Brock  tho  gas- 


the  result  of  endeavouring  apparently  to  one 
!  as  much  powdered  charcoal  as  possible  hue  tat 
receptacles  made  to  hold  it  in  the  ventustcn ; 
thus  turning  it  into  an  effectual  stopper  of  the 
ventilators.  The  result  must  naturally  be  that 
the  sewer  gas  makes  its  escape  into  the  houses. 
I  The  inspector  expresses  doubts  whether  the 
charcoal  ventilators  can  be  safely  continued. 

Stanley  Cottage  Hospital.— The  corner- 
atone  of  a  cottage  hospital  for  the  thriving 
mining  village  of  Stanley,  situated  about  thrw 
miles  from  Wakefield,  has  been  laid.  Tbs 
origination  of  the  scheme  is  doe  to  Mrs.  Charles, 
worth,  of  Hatfield  Hall,  but  it  has  met  with 
general  support.  Tbe  site  of  the  hospital  is  oo 
the  Stanley -lane  End-road,  behind  the  church, 
and  in  close  proximity  to  tho  schools,  sad  co- 
ntends a  fine  view  along  the  valley  of  tho  CaMer. 
The  proposed  building  is  in  the  Gothic  style  of 
architecture,  and  is  intended  to  consist  of  sii 
rooms,  besides  cellars,  but  is  capable  of  enlargs- 
ment.  Tbe  coat,  including  furnishing,  is  esti- 
mated at  4501.,  the  whole  of  which  ism  hsi 
been  raised. 

Rochester  and  Chatham.— The  arranre- 
ment  on  the  part  of  the  Earl  of  Jersey  and  the 
corporation  of  this  city  for  the  lease,  by  tho  latter, 
of  the  oaatlo  and  castle  grounds  for  public 
gardens  and  parks,  baa  been  finally  made.  Tbs 
corporation  are  to  expend  2,0001.  in  laying  ot: 
the  oaatlo  gardens  and  grounds  for  tbe  purpose* 
of  a  publlo  park  for  the  use  of  the  ciUMn*. 
Notices  have  been  served  on  tbs  tenants  in 
occupation.  Tbe  plana  and  apeciftoattoM  Mr 
the  proposed  new  corn  exchange  to  be  erect*, 
by  the  corporation  have  been  prepared  by  He*6"- 
Flockton  A  Abbott,  the  architects.  Tbe  ox- 
porelion  havo  obtained  possession  of  tbs  wWs 

and   these  will  shorty  * 


of  the 
will 


V — We  spoke  recently  of  » 
to  nrevent  the  window  being 


late  George  Cattermole,—  A  com- 
mittee of  gentlemen,  consisting  of  Messrs.  W.  P. 
Frith,  B.A.,  William  Evans,  8.  C.  Hall,  Edward 
Franks,  and  Tom  Taylor,  are  exerting  themselves 
to  procure  funds  for  a  monument  to  the  late 
George  Cattermole,  to  he  erected  in  the  cemetery 
at  Norwood,  where  be  is  buried.  They  appeal  to 
the  art-patrons  who  possess  examples  of  the 
artist  and  sppreoiate  bis  genius,  and  to  his 
brother  artists  "  " 
than  he  was." 


Saab-rastencrs.- 

saah-faatener  made  to  prevent  the  i.  _ 
surreptitiously  opened  by  a  knife,  or  $jk^ 
instrument,  working  between  the  saah-bsri. 
Messrs.  Hobbs  A  Hart  have  sent  us  one  which. 
in  addition  to  effecting  this,  tightens  the  sew*1 
for  greater  security.  Tho  sliding  of  a  knife  » 
tween  tbe  sashes  to  force  the  catch  back,  •** 
is  now  so  often  practised  on  the  ordinary  sail- 
fasteners,  is  here  prevented  by  a  smell  und«"? 
covering  tbe  joining  line.  There  is  a  sins  'er 
oatch  to  tighten  np  the  locking  action  oM" 
entire  window,  as  well  ss  to  prevent  r*t{""'*° 
Of  the  good  » fleet  of  tbs  latter  part _  el  ^ 
arrangement  we  are  not  quite  sore.  IMP"" 
of  tbe  article  is  3s. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


273 


Tramway. — Now 


i  is  again 

being  turned  to  the  granite  tramway  which  haa 
been  for  forty  years  In  use  in  the  Commercial-road. 
It  extenda  from  the  West-India  Dock  gates  to 
White?  ha  pel,  two  milea  in  length,  and  baa  been 
of  great  use.  The  road,  however,  U  a  wide  one, 
and  there  ia  only  a  single  line  of  tramway.  The 
granite  ia  now  laid  on  concrete.  It  waa  designed 
•ad  carried  oat  by  the  late  Jamea  Walker,  F.RS., 
at  one  time  president  of  the  Institution  of  Civil 
Engineer.,  bat  alnce  1850  it  baa  been  under  the 
charge  of  hia  assistant  and  pupil,  Mr.  J.  B. 
Redman,  of  Westminster.  Daring  the  laat  twenty 
years  it  haa  been  twice  raised,  re -dress  ad,  and 
re-laid  in  concrete.  Mr.  Redman  states  that  the 
tramway  ia  in  aa  efficient  a  working  atate  aa  it 
waa  twenty  years  since.  There  are  aereral  kinda 
of  granite  in  it;  and  the  result  of 
with  these  ia,  that  an  ioob  of 

yean ;  of  Herm,  twenty  years,  Guernsey, 
r ;  and  cast  iron,  cold  'blast,  fifty  to  sixty. 
Aberdeen  granite  requires  700  tone  to  crash 
1  ft.  super.  •  lierm,  900  to  1,000  tons ;  and 
Guernsey  still  more. 

Xalaad-sBaklae;  the  Order  of  the  Day  — 

The  example  of  M.  Ferdinand  de  Lessepa  in 
Bnez  haa  prod  need  more  than  one  imitator. 
Every  isthmus  in  the  civilised  world  seems 
destined  to  hare  its  throat  cat    Panama  has 


Opening;  of  the  Royal  Chapels  In  West- 
minster Abbey  to  the  Public—  The  dean 
and  chapter  hare  reaolTed,  by  way  of  erperi- 
meat,  to  set  apart  every  Monday  for  the  free 
admission  of  the  public,  not  only  aa  on  other 
days  to  the  nare  and  transepts,  bat  to  the  Royal 
chapels,  between  the  boars  of  service,  from 
11  a.m.  to  3  p.m.,  sad  again  from  4  p.m.  to  the 
closing  of  the  doors  at  6  p.m.,  daring  that  por- 
tion of  the  year  whan  the  longer  days  admit  of 
this  arrangement  Stationary  guides  will  be 
appointed  to  each  of  the  Royal  private  chapels, 
to  protect  them  from  injury  and  explain  objects 
of  interest;  and  if  the  experiment  shoo  Id  suc- 
ceed, sad  if  persona  of  means  should  bo  disposed 
to  assist  the  chapter,  the  free  access  may  be 
extended  to  other  days.  The  new 
hare  already  come  into 


long  been  doomed  ;  Corinth  ia  a  mere  matter  of 


;  sad  before  long  we  may  hare  to  correct 
oar  geographies  by  describing  Spain  aa  an  island. 
The  laat  ia  a  magnificent  scheme,  and  to  cost 
more  than  did  the  Isthmaa  of  Sues.  The  project 
ia  for  a  canal  from  the  Bay  of  Biscay  to  the 
Mediterranean,  through  100  locks,  the  ahips 
being  towed  by  locomotives  on  the  banks  at  (bar 
miles  per  boar.  As  for  the  Isthmaa  of  Corinth 
•cbetne,  advices  from  Greece  atate  that  the 
whole  kingdom  receives  with  a  lively  satisfaction 
the  plan  for  catting  through  the  isthmus  ;  and 
the  initiative  taken  on  the  ■abject  by  King 
George  is  appreciated  aa  one  of  the  happiest  ideas 
that  COS  Id  be  realised.  The  International,  we 
may  here  add,  states  that  the  King  of  Prussia 
baa  decided,  with  the  advice  of  the  Council  of 
on  carrying  out  the  projected  canal 
i  the  Baltic  to  the  North  Sea.    The  worka 


in  1878. 


i  of  boroughs,  and  othor  la 
i,  hare  waited  upon  Mr.  Brace,  the  Home 
Secretary,  to  urge  upon  the  Government  the 
necessity  for  early  legislation  to  protect  rivers 
sad  streams  from  pollution  by  towns'  sewage ; 
and,  in  the  event  of  delay  to  receive  the  final 
report  of  the  Rivera'  Commission  ;  then,  that  a 
abort  Bill  be  introduced  to  give  temporary  relief 
to  local  authorities  executing  sewage  works, 
until  a  general  measure  be  passed  for  the  pro- 
tection of  rivers.  The  deputation  was  intro- 
duced to  the  Home  Secretary  by  Col.  Akroyd, 
M.P.for  Halifax.  Mr.  Bruce  assured  the  deputa- 
tion that  he  considered  the  representations  made 
were  moat  important,  and  although  he  could  not 
pledge  the  Government  himself,  he  would  confer 
wif>  hia  colleagues,  and  acquaint  the  deputation 
of  the  result  of  such  conference  with 


Decorations  of  the  Honse  of  Commons 

In  reply  to  Col.  Sykos,  in  the  Commons,  Mr.  Ayrton 
said  there  was  considerable  difference  of  opinion 
on  the  subject  of  the  mosaic  picture  now  placed 
in  the  Central  Hall,  some  persons  thinking  it 
extremely  beautiful,  while  others  held  a  directly 
opposite  opinion.  Under  these  circumstances,  a 
great  deal  of  consideration  would  be  required 
before  any  farther  expenditure  would  be  incurred, 
and  the  House  would  hare  an  opportunity  of 
expressing  an  opinion  before  say  farther  works 
were  undertaken.  Mr.  Puynter  was  now  en- 
gaged on  the  pictures  for  which  he  had  received 
commission,  bat  no  farther  works  ia  mosaic 
would  be  ordered.  As  regarded  light  for  the 
pictures,  the  question  was  one  that  would  involve 


Sussex* 


seologlcalSocicty.— A  general 
meeting  of  the  Sussex  Archaeological  Society 
was  held  on  the  2  Ua  nit,  at  the  Barbican,  Lewes 
Caatle,  the  Her.  H.  Campion  in  the  chair,  when 
somo  amendments  were  made  in  the  rales 
whereby  the  Editorial  Committee  ceases  to  exist 
and  the  Finance  Committee  is  enlarged.  The 
Rer.  E.  Tamer,  of  Maresfield,  was  appointed 
editor  of  roU  xiii.,  and  the  Rer.  W.  de  St. 
Croix  waa  appointed  secretary  of  committee,  and 
other  officers  of  the  society  were  re-appointed. 
It  was  decided  that  the  annual  meeting  for  the 
second  Thursday  in  August  should  be  held  at 
Rye,  with  a  visit  to  Camber  Castle.  We  hare 
not  beard  if  any  shame  was  expressed  for  the 
discredit  that  haa  been  brought  on  the  county 
'  y  the  nncalled-for  destruction  of  tho  original 
Saxon  chancel  of  Worth  Church.  The  Society 
on  this  occasion  was  found  wanting. 

The    Birkenhead    l*ree    library. — The 

annual  report  of  this  institution  has  just  been 
issQcd,  It  commences  with  the  gratifying  state- 
ment that  "  the  desire  for  high-class  books,  and 
the  anxiety  shown  by  the  systematic  reading  and 
regular  attendance  of  young  people  to  get  know- 
ledge,  hare  been  most  remarkable."  The  past 
year  has  seen  a  very  considerable  increase  in 
the  number  of  books  issued.  In  18»>U  the  books 
issued  numbered  46,576,  against  15,1  tf>  in  1868, 
and  43,360  in  1867.  A  remarkable  feature  of  the 
figures  is  that  while  there  has  been  an  increase 
in  the  total  number  of  books  given  out,  the 
number  of  works  of  fiction  is  considerably  less. 
In  1867,  23.396  such  works  were  issued,  while  in 
1868  there  were  but  22,641. 


The  Thames  Embankment  and  Its  Kali- 
way.— A  station  k  to  be  erected  at  the  bottom 
of  .Norfolk-street  for  the  railway.  It  ia  ex- 
pected to  be  ready  for  public  traffic  in  leas  than 
three  months,  the  whole  of  tho  new  thoroughfare 
from  the  Mansion  House  to  Westminster  Bridge 
to  be  completed  by  August.  There  is  to  be  a 
station  at  the  end  of  New  Earl-ttreet,  and  from 
this  point  the  line  passes  under  the  street  into 
Cannon -street,  and  thence,  it  is  intended,  to  a 
City  terminus  near  the  Mansion  House.  Between 
the  Temple  Gardens  and  Blackfriars  Bridge  the 
line  ia  close  upon  the  low  level  sewer,  and  extra- 
ordinary precsutions  have  been  found  necessary. 

water  engineers  have  sent  us  particulars  of  their 
several  patent  arrangements,  by  means  of  which 
tbey  believe  explosions  are  rendered  impossible. 
We  moat  leave  them  to  make  their  inventions 
known  in  the  ordinary  way. 

Proposed  Mew  Building  Act. — The  Metro- 
politan Building  Bill,  brought  into  the  House  of 
Commons  by  Sir  W.  Tite,  has  been  undergoing 
some  trifling  modification,  which  has  delayed  the 


Building  on  Unwholesome  land. — One  of 

tbs  points  brought  before  the  Home  Secretary 
by  the  deputation  of  medical  officers  of  health 
which  waited  upon  him  with  reference  to  the 
Metropolitan  Building  Act,  was  the  practice  of 
erecting  buildings  upon  deeply-excavated  ground 
which  had  been  previously  filled  in  with  rubbish 
containing  unwholesome  decomposable  mate- 
rials, and  to  which  we  hare  often  alluded.  It 
also  complained  of  tho  practice  of  building  upon 
wet  and  undrained  land.  It  was  asserted  that 
some  of  the  surveyors  of  the  metropolitan  dis- 
trict boards,  contenting  themselves  with  the  plan 
for  house  drainage,  took  so  little  further  interest 
in  the  matter  that  builders  either  put  no  drains 
in  at  all,  or  made  a  pretence  of  patting  them  in 
without  any  communication  with  the 
departed  from  the  plans  deposited 
of 


Destruction  of  a  Glasgow  Theatre 

Theatre,  Glasgow, 
It  was  a  brick  and  wot 
structure,  and  was  destroyed  in  an  hour.  The 
London  Dramatic  Company  were  playing  at  tho 
time.  The  damage  ia  estimated  at  2,0001.  The 
theatre  had  been  closed  at  a  quarter  to  eleven. 
About  a  quarter  past  twelve  the  fire  burst  out 
suddenly,  and  tho  building  in  •  fsw  seconds 
became  enveloped  in  flames.  The  efforts  of  tho 
fire  brigade  were  mainly  directed  to  prevent  the 
flames  from  extending  to  the  adjoining  buildings. 
The  theatre  is  stated  to  have  been  insured. 

Building  aod  Enlarging  of  Churches  and 
Chapels — At  the  last  meeting  of  the  incor- 
porated society  for  promoting  the  enlargement, 
building,  and  repairing  of  churches  and  chapels, 
it  was  stated  that  grants  amounting  to  7,630(. 
(a  sum  larger  than  haa  been  received  in  the 
same  time),  hare  been  made  within  the  year 
towards  the  erection  of  39  new  churches,  the 
rebuilding  20,  and  the  enlarging  or  otherwise 
increasing  the  accommodation  in  86  other 
churches.  The  easily  understood  unp 
of  this  society  amongst  architects  (not  i 
to  it)  continue*  to  increase. 

The  look-out  on  Hallways. — Sir :  A  sad 

accident  lately  occurred  on  one  of  our  metro- 
politan railways.  A  guard  looking  out  from  his 
ran  met  his  death :  hia  head  was  dashed  to 
atoms  against  a  bridge.  A  good  look-out  could 
be  constantly  kept  by  having  a  looking-glass 
near  the  door :  the  guard  keeping  bis  eye  on  the 
glass  would  have  the  range  of  the  line.  By  night 
as  well  a  night-glass  would  be  useful.  Guards 
would  then  sit  back  to  tho  engine,  and  see  all 
forward  free  from  biting  winds,  blinding  dust, 
and  dangerous  bridgea. — R.  T. 

The  Art  Exhibition,  Derby.— The  arrange- 
ments for  the  approaching  Art  Exhibition  in 
Derby,  are  being  pushed  forward.  The  com- 
mittee are  drawing  upon  available  resources  for 
contributions.  The  "worthies"  of  the  county 
will  be  represented.  The  catalogue  will  contain 
a  brief  notice  of  each  from  the  pen  of  Mr. 
J.  J.  Brifg*.  There  will  also  be  a  coJ 
tkm  of  drawings  by  art-students.  The 
m  it  tee  hare  decided  to  admit  members  of  Schools 
of  Art  at  2a.  6d.  each  for  the  season.  A  collec- 
tion of  China, — Derby,  1 
be  brought  together. 


to  a  statement  at  a  meeting  of  the  local  board 
of  guardians,  noticed  in  our  issue  for  26th  tilt., 
Mr.  Skeltoo,  of  Southampton,  the  architect  of 
tho  workhouse,  has  written  to  the  Board,  ex- 
plaining that  he  had  only  to  provide  a  place  for 
the  temporary  reception  of  insane  persons,  and 
that  for  this  the  wards  complained  of  wore  amply 


The   Subsidence  la  Turn  mill-street. — 

The  falling  in  of  the  sewers,  caused  by  flooding 
of  the  Old  Fleet,  is  ascertained  to  be  the  cause 
of  the  sinking  of  the  ground  in  Turnmill-atroet, 
by  which  some  doxena  of  houses  and  the  wall 
of  the  Metropolitan  Railway  are  to  a  certain 
extent  endangered. 

Prises  for  Art- Workmen  and  Manufac- 
turers.— The  Council  of  the  Society  of  Arts 
having  in  view  the  International  Exhibition  of 
1871,  have  under  consideration  a 
prises  which,  we  venture  to  think,  will  < 
the  serious  attention  alike  of  art-workmen  and 
manufacturers. 

Catstls  Donlogton,  lelceatersblre. — A  mill 
for  spinning  is  about  to  be  erected  here,  adjoining 
the  Lamb  Ion,  which,  it  ia  believed,  will  prove  a 
great  boon  to  this  hitherto  depressed  place.  Mr. 
Bakewill,  of  Nottingham,  "^the^ 


J.  K.JHalK  • 


Newspaper   Press   Fund.  —  The  annual 

dinner  will  be  presided  over  on  the  present 
occasion  by  Mr.  W.  H.  " 


of  British  Artists  f  Suffolk-street)  will  be  opened 
to  the  public  on  Monday  next,  the  4th ;  as  will 
that  of  works  of  the  French  and  Flemish  Schools 
(Pall  Mall).  The  private  view  in  both  cases 
takes  place  this  Saturday,  the  2nd. 

O  arret  Park  Craving  Dock,  Greenock, — 

We  understand  that  Messrs.  Shearer,  Smith,  & 
Co.,  of  the  Dalbeattie  Granite  Quarries,  are  the 
successful  competitors  for  the  supply  of  the 
granite  for  this  extensive  dock,  which  we  believe 
will  be  the  first  dock  on  the  Clyde  entirely  con- 


Digitized  by  Google 


274 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


Cbulrey't  Monument  to  Xirke  Wlilto 
at  Caanbrlu'ire. — A  veepy  meeting  of  All 
Saint*  !  pariah  hu,  after  much  diacuamuu. 
adopted  a  retolnlion  to  tiia  effect  that  the  pariah 
ahoald  aooadc  t  •  the  wiah  of  the  repreaentatire* 
of  the  family  of  Kirko  Whit*  and  of  t  ho  donor, 
Dr.  BooU,  of  America,  that  the  tablet  be  placed 
in  the  sow  Chapel  of  St.  John's  College,  to 
which  Kirke  White  belonged,  on  condition  that 
the  rioar  and  churchwarden*  of  All  Satuta 
receive  from  them  a  lef/al  discharge  from  all 
reaponaihilily.  While  the  monument  was  in 
y,  it  eecm.,  a  anm  of  1,000*.  wa* 

I  for  it. 
at  tot  1™"^^^ 


bition  ifl  to  take  placo  next  year.  The  designs 
for  the  building  are  ready,  and  preliminary 
meaaorci  are  jost  onmmrnced.  The  exhibition 
ia  to  be  open  from  the  Ut  day  of  Hay  to  the  end 
of  October. 

The  Portrait  —  Tho  r  ortrait  in  onr  preaent 
nnmber  we*  produoed  from  a  carte  da  vitifr 
photograph  by  tho  prooeaa  termed  Dallastrpc, 

an  inrention  which,  if  not  yet  folly  developed, 
baa  in  it  tho  germ  of  oaefulnoat. 


For 


a  Son,  archil. 
Myer, 


TENDERS. 

chapel,  refectory,  and  dormitory,  at  8t. 
Collier,  Beaumont.   Meeer*.  J.  A.  ft 


*  Son,  <»cr*pUd)   £«,»»»  0  0 


W.M. 


tbe  Pine  Apple  pubVcboaj**,  and  two 
adjoining,  Ueictlct  building..  L*-nbeth.    Mr.  L. 
■architect.   IJuanlili**  aupplied  by  Mr.  L.  C. 


For  reeiden*e  at  Kockbil'..  Sydenham,  for  Mr.  K. 
Button.   Mr.  J.  F.  Benlly.  architect.   Quantlt.*,  by  Mr. 

W.  B.  Catbertrood  .—   

Baai'tanr*.       BouniUrj  U  ..... 


M.ul.-T  ,1  H..trr.  ..  .  1.M7 
Cwkt  *  Co.  (accepted)  1,7110 


For  the  formation  of  mail,  and  eewer,  upon  an  ealete, 
at  Horaaejr,  for  lb*  B-ght  Hon.  Karl  Baauchamp. 
Mct-rv  Htuncnaek  A  1-amberl,  eur*eyor*  i  — 

KewncanA  Men*   til,"*  0  0 

Capper   MM  0  « 

  0  0 

Foe  Aeylum  of  th.  Ag.d  Pilgrim*  Friend.'  Society,  at 
Horna**  Bit*.   Mr.  F.  Bortbaw,  architect.  Quanlilie, 


nc-t9Upji]ied  : — 
Bxitierte.... 
Ferry*  Co 


.  10,14* 
*,»Ha 

»,»B7 


Jackeou  A  Shaw        i  M 

WiHiaota  A  Son   

H>gg»"   *,"°0 

m.  A  Nona   V.tuo 

Hill  A  boa   _.„   u.MS 


For  new  ball  and  warehooae,  la  Oat'lane,  Tfobte.itrcct* 
City,  for  tbe  Coecbnankete-  Company.  Mr.  F.  Chan, 
cell**,  architect : — 

P,  ****■—■—,..- .—  „.e*.7*o  o  o 

XI  ill  A  Hon   _   4.6*7  0  0 

Turner  A  Son                           4,411  0  0 

Marry                                     4,»1  0  0 

Braaa                                           4,t«3  0  0 

Cooper  A  Cutluut                     -   4,2*3  0  0 

Iwiiir                           4,sss  o  o 

Coedar                                 4.1S3  0  0 

ColU  A  Son                                3.II7K  0  0 

Broun  A  Kobin*o-i                     3,H")  0  0 

Crahb  A  Ynugbaa   _  3,47*  0  0 

For  a  houie  in  Mauor  Faik,  Button,  Surrey.  Mr. 
B.  Neeb,  architect:— 

C'olla  A  8oaa   0,270  0  0 

Maralaad  A  Sena                          l.iiliS  0  0 

Bobelta  _                 3,'"*  0  0 

Cuff,  Poller,  A  Co                       3,*43  0  0 

Woodward  ,                       3,6fcl  0  0 

Dear  da  (accepted)   M   1,144  0  0 


For  new  wing,  Kitmoalon  "Vorlbooae.  Mr.  Kiitgbtla*, 
architect.  Quantities  prepared  by  Miwrt.  Curliae  A  J.  t. 
Onnea  !  — 

Henaom   m.  — ,— .. 

Howard   


Lmgett    ,    !,tlr7  0 

Johue  „   .   t.'wi  0 


a)  ■  172 

Ik| 

(~ 

1  "1< 

1 1 

1MB 

i 

u 

-\  'H 

" 

" 

Z.H33 

•< 

1 

.'.-."' 

» 

i' 

2.;v> 

n 

n 

1.7&0 

M 

n 

3.730 

0 

| 

3,700 

(1 

0 

i.Tim 

0 

« 

i.ma 

0 

0 

■i  1  7 

1 

n 

Ew 

1 

0 

For  bona*  at  Chert «**,  for  Mr. 
Wonnaeott.  arccit«et  j— 

k unlit  A  Sana   


 f2.ttM  0  0 

  3,4  0  0  0 

  3.**  0  0 

„   3.170  0  0 

  J.3**  0  0 


For  lira  brigade  Mali  an,  B*el;n-ro*d, 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Worka  :— 

HarropAGould   ti.139 

Btockabury   3,143 

Wittnok  ..   „.  1,100 

Thompaon   3,06M 

Hharpmton  A  Col*  . 

Nightingale   

Tongue  ..„.. 
Blaokmora  . 

Crockett  

Uarnt  A  Kdwardi 
Foater . 


r.  T. 


fur 


1>4» 
1,-'" 


Ball    l.tOII 


Crabb  A  Yeughan,. 

Kiiteht   

Hujhetdan  

WWibin   

Iloeklay   

Alchuiaun  A  Walker 


1,7«; 
l.atat 

1,040 
l.'i-..  o 

l.M.I  0 

1,IM*  0 


o 
0 
I 
• 

D 
o 
0 

o  o 

0  0 
0 
u 


For  Ccngregatinnal    Chapel,    Mill.rtreet.  Kewport, 

Mcnmonthabire.  Meetr*.  W.  D,  Habcrebon  A  Pile,  arcbi- 

I'rioe  hi i.            £1,130  0  0 

Allan  -  mhmn           1,133  0  0 

Lmtoa                                      1,070  0  0 

Jenkini                                      1,0*7  0  O 

lil  il*   _   .„.„             1,001  0  0 

(I  Lituter                                    IK*  0  0> 

Wfftam*                                 ses  o  o 

Joaaa                                      tee  0  0 

Uraaiuua*                                  tw"  0  o 

Bolt  „                              WW  0  o 

Proaaer  „                         IMO  0  0 

T*i*n*e                                     Ban  0  o 

Hayell                                           MB  0  0 

W.bber   „            »#t  0  0 

For  two  eillaa.  Gold  Tor*.  !fa»por>,  M onmoulhakir*. 
Meetr*.  W.  O.  Haberahon  L  Pit.,  .rehiteet.  :- 

Mill*  -    AAdO  0  0 

Hbittaker  — „...„....„„          334  0  0 

Proaaer                                        318  0  0 

Birbarda   _         Hi  «  0 

Hayeil   „   471  0  0 

Aileu   „...„  _          434  0  0 

(•  reenman  awMm,              Ale  0  0 

longwood  _                         40a  0  0 

Per  rnrtortuea  of  Oayton  Church,  Suftocd.  Mrtar* 
W.  O.  Halierabo*  A  Pile,  architect*  i— 

Critcblow    tijm  0  0 

Elavey  „                741  0  0 

T  .  A  Co.                                           733  0  0 

Katrulb   „                           ess  ti  a 

Tnakia*                                     eM  o  0 

  044  0  0 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS, 
/•o  .r  .„  mm  ea  i  win  m*  kU4 
l  >y  ibo* 


For  arliool  Ui.Ulngi,  i 
A  Sod,  architect*  :— . 

Patiuan  A  Fotberingham  .... 

Braaa   

Newman  A  I 


Srarle 


For  dwelling  home  and  itab.lng,  Croydon.  Ueain. 
Bear]*  A  Son,  arehiueu  s— 

M.-i«  .v  ......   i  ■. ''  ■  1  o 

1'allnaii  A  Fotheringham    l,4i«J  0  0 

Mace*   3,37»  0  0 

lJ'.'VP.  J.<.ru' In" r*    .................  ...  Jr'"lvi  0  0 

Ke-nian^A  Maon   |.S3U  0  0 

lilgu* ..™...zz::izzz~zz  o  o 

«r...    S.1V)  0  0 

H  *f»l     Mlnl.uaHl  ...4  .1  -V  0  0 

XilU      S*S»ul  0  0 

Hollftdc*   »**<5  0  0 

aVwIUrt)  ,   MM  0  0 


-•■kk  lantio  T   I  Inn  trl#4  wbiu  pUal,  Vu\  1*  i 

•/ldtr  b*lD|  wet  «,  f«*F  IMvlllM,— J.  B. 

J.  V.  |tk4ka4l.-T,  U  (UwH-g  E.  b.  («.' 
pml  «p.  Btiivar  wall)-— >'«tno  (fcfaa  lad  laal  *•  I 
ivrclilUtrlt  e*  tww  or  tkltw  OaMtuUiDf  imX-t  |U«,auU*<  vitw.  ajtf  talM- 
lOiji,  •liloh,  letf^r*  W  «n)fT*Tlt.|»  w»jr»  r**v.'f,  b»T«  Tlieej  IllVawtraftw*! 
•Wwb*ra,  to  no  mm  vJay  *■  ab  -HJ  MBplr  with  LU  rw-i.nl  W» 
•i-cliM  vn-  Mil'  w(i*il>  I.  —  H.  H.  C.  (la  Ij  T-  I  —  M  *  bVxtu-K  - 
IL  K.  R.-C  &  M-  —  B.  I>.        *tm-l.  I'  r.  -Bl  W.  -  L.  Y.— 

b.  d.-j.  Q--T.  a.-a.  r  *  co-r.  j.  w.-i*.  o.-a-ot*.  <t  tw 
r-Mi-t-w.  a_  —  c.  j.  ».  -a  n,  b.-j.  D.-r..  m.-j  y -a  * 
a  »  -it        n.  h.  —  u.  *  r.— J.  n— *.  *  «ajii.— j.  T.-m. 

t— M.  T.- J.  R,  o  -r  u  —  a  T.  P.-fi.  T.  *  -n.iti. 

Waj   «n   CCeBpvlM  4*>clln*>    pUdUuf    Ml  bfrjlu   *Ul4  flVlDff 

All  tt*t*mmuU  of  CtwK  list.  «.  TtritH,  w.  mm  '  •  • 

by    lie     Baa tud    tbtvl    tit  at*     U»w    Me_tVmff(    aMwt  aVM 

paW*«A4i«K. 

K'TK  —  The  reerprimlMfltf  af  iffnawl    utlcfc**,  aV^ai  P* 
pstdta  nritiap,  ml*,  ■f  hbim,  *1Ui  Im  aaUkttrv 


TO  SUBSCRIBERS. 

GOOD  FRIDAY. 

NOTICE. — "  THE  BUILDER,"  />r  fhc  tree. 
endinj  APRIL  16th,  will  be  publithed  at  ONE 
p.m.  on  THURSDAY,  lith  idrcrtucntcnU 
for  insertion  in  thai  Number  mutt  therefore  reaeh 

the  Office  before  THREE  p.m.,  ° 

day,  lith. 


Cooper  

Carey  ...„.„.. 

Joy  A  Co  

Turner......... 

Twelietree*  . 
Wgnn  A  Co.  . 

Moore  

Patteaeoe  .... 
Carter  A  Co.  . 


....  1,4*1) 

....  3,4 » 

....  3.3S* 

...  -  Ill 

....  3,3*4 

....  1.131 

.  .  -  i  1 " 

.  ..  2."7.1 


For  tfiy  tii  cottage*  *t  Kiretoa  Park  Colliery,  near 
SbtOirld.  Meaara.  IV.  a.  Uaberaboa  A  Pile,  architect,  :- 


Uawaoa  ...... 

Nrlaoo  A  Ca. 

Marnott   

M.>ore  

\V  rat  tier  lr* 

Ha 


Caalhonie 


..  CLM  0  0 

  4,a»7  0  o 

♦.WW  0  0 

4.740  0  o 

4.437  0  0 

4.374  0  0 

4.3H4  0  0 

4.3W  0  0 

4.317  0  0 

ItW  0  0 

4.070  0  0 

3>«»  0  0 

MM  o  o 

3.787  0  0 


TUKNEIl  &  ALLEN'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 

For  Plaia  A  Ornamental 

LAMP  TOSTS, 

DWARF 
GAS  PILLARS, 

LAM r BRACKETS 
candklabka. 

l!r.         (lee  Figure*. 
Oaa  Lam|>a,  taaalaraa,ac. 
Garden  .-ml  Dnnking 

Koantaina. 
BltOSZKD  STATIES. 
>  A>»«,  A*. 
,  lUllmr.  Ba 

p.tJri«r 

Complete   Pattern  as; 
Price  B  -ik  5a.  ad.  ta 


ii.W'im   »,fw    w  u 

•  Being  f«7.  It*.  M.  per  cottage,  all  inrhideJ,  with 
flttiag*  *ud  oulbuilibnga,  and  etoeea  ouwplel*. 


1  t'K.NKU  *  , 
IJtOtf  MMKCUASTB, 
Foandera, 
anil  Mar. ufa* 
AW,  CPPKB1 


For  rOla  midct.ee,  llagb  Wyooavbe. 
*rckiuct  :— 


Mr.  A.  Veraon,  1    For  Weileran  Chapel,  Boath,  Cardiff.  Met 
Uebrrauon  A  Pile,  arcbilccla  :— 

Be*>er  A  Sob   £1,872 

Price   4.4*1 

Beager  „   -1,440 

Bnilb  A  PrisK    I. l.'i 

Stephen,   *,SM 

Sbrpton  i  n  ii   4,170 

Bend*    4.334 

Thome*     „.  4,110 

Fran  aim   „   4,101 


eetlage*  and  akop*  at  Borgett-hili, 
he».   Mr.  J.  Tanner.. rct,i«l:- 
pted)  1*30  0  0 


W.  G. 


For  Congregational  Chapel,  1'eml  rrr,  Wale,. 
".  0.  llal,er.b.ti  A  Pile,  ankitecte  :- 


»hitlakcr  . 
PbiUip.  .... 
D«*i.a .. 


Mritra. 

0 

I 
0 


tllutnt. 

XT  APOL EO If  DUON  A  PA ltTE  (lliatoiyof; 

i>      t.ir.nud  liou  IL.  •  rWii  UhtaiT.'  »-U.  auuiU 
^"^Uadaa  :  WILLIAM  TCOO.  Hagea  lanr,  Cbaalaal* 
Pnaaartaf  na  raMievba.  la  *»4  **a.  el  k  Harm. 

QM0K1KG  PIKKS,  their  CAUSK  and 
k3  <"*»- 

Br  ib*  >•*.  A  C  aivallB.  >.a.  Vkai  *rr.  i*».  twimil. 

I  ,11  |J  KJ  ll  l».  «  III.  I  COlOlulll  tU  HMU. 

Laa4«a  I  Lo>0Ma>a.  GKKKK,  a  CO.  r.i  .if -tww 


TOHN  LEKCH'S  fcTflUNGS  :  com 

! LaaaenletH **  """  Ul""'*1'u 


oompriauiig 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


275 


THB  ART  JOURNAL  l  a  Monthly  Record 
i  .  in«.*ito.  im  .b*a»t.iai  Am.  4ar<  th.  ».W  Do-trw 

wnh  i— ii-fu  bm«i»nli>l,ulnaIn>  WauWul..  rib 
tubal  B.nltij.  p-v..  «■.«. 

CWVTXVTil  MP  THE  A 
LiXI  BBiiRAVI 
I.  A  nApOHTrR  CIT  TOR  BABF,  mi 
tl  BT.  TWm  t  4RT  VR,  aftor  Till... 

111.  u«.«um'u,i> -»>. 
Lit« .ft  »»triM>M».  '-ik«  n  u  Brnts-t,  uvimr  E.hibi 

thru  ;  IU  »H<«i  MonarnonM  ;  FVtnr.  Dallam  Of 

riair.  br  Jamo.  rtra-reo,  .•tnotratat ;  B-ituiv  aad  u.  Br  o.j» 
1'lo.u.u.l :  On  *h.  .AAac'*'  !-  T  HrXiiiTi  ruai.  t.  rw.rT.ua.  nf 
Art,  l.lo*>.'«t;0™HtJ.,rr,  UlRitratM  i  Tb«  Miwimi 
of  *>r"*n.t  ;  Th.  V.trt  Mii.r.iai.  I  Ir.rj.nJ.  by  I.  Jrallt,  BR.  4 
llluotrau  J  .  Tb.  Ht.ta  r  Ht«n  of  Farlu:— Arainl.!  Clk,  bf  B.  C- 
Hail,  F  *  A  II  luiii.'*! 

With  IH  I '  Wl  ftlWp  Papor.  .n  Carnal  Art  Tapir., 
>    VlliTHI;  I  m  It,  bi».r.l<ni»->H,.. 


s  mb.  Tnlimo,  n»rar  41*.  <  .blast.,  .'Tint *r  h-tin.l 

lb  .Mb.  prK.  u  nimu  .no  i»w  n«us  or  r« ...  u.. . 

thro.,  Ar  It.  Ijib  rr"l*».  ao.t  »..!ij«..r.j  L.U.riiro.1  btarr.TBa. 

T\OMESTIC  ARCHITECTURE  :  a  Seriea 

J/  of  IWftu OaiUtr ■  tvibtl  V iLUa:  wttk  U><fim<«  Dtttrip- 
u»<»,  bitirtttMrr  r<-»'»,  iftfTwiu, »u  I       fl  -.--it.*-,. 

»/  JA^IR*.  W  ftiMJl  R,  AttbitaWtt.  UlBlMfflL 
To  ohvfh  U  twUtvl 
RjAVDT  HTiVTH  <«  IW  TiWrvB.1  Atw^^mmnU  •  »  I  ft«nIU>T 
t.lrtAj,,^,  „f  Ov*k*c«b>  tat  Tit**,    Ht  Um  MtlMr  *f  ••  XX.  tirxmn.r 


WANTED,  a  <wn.p«t*nt  MANAGING 


ItttrWlihmm..  In  tb»  « 
la  tlha  4K.r>trU»i  Ur *  4«U  la  at  Ifoo* *M0k,  bttU4la«< 
•oillk  Mrfe.  Ao-w'rftM  1 1»  tb«  ntiMf  •ia**t  •.'-I 
■un,  mini  lb*  pr»f>*r«ll4ii  if  Ml  .tn.t*r.  «aJ  inn. 
r*t  kr»i-*'*J-j-»  </  Um  ntruiMl  tm  ti-A***  « 
IRONWORK,  Dale*  Af-Tb*  Bvfldtff," 
Mu7  V*l.  (-»>*>  ftini«tB. 


TO  BUILD  ICR*.  CONTRACTOIU.  *r 

WANTED,  by  ■  thoroughly  prartia.1  and 

TT       «n>-T»>l.   OEM  KB  At.    FOKKWAN,  a  R  K-  RSil  A'  J  K  W  HVT 

■Tt.  Tbr 

Mi 


Half  win CinMi  VI I 
u-«*tirla<i  a?  *«rU,  A*     Flnt-<tM»  r*fi 
-  l  l  lrt-s*.  Mi,  0*tt  of  "  TW«  IWil  Ur" 


WANTED,  on  the  Uneathiro  &  Yorkshire 
*ajj»«T.An:«niMrri3f^PB-  n»*  <*  m«« aj-rnt  way. 
*«tt  h*r«  «  UiM^uft.  bum *f  VI  «R«  «*wt«« 
m*  «f  w»r»  mni  «uu«fi* 


WANTED,  by  n  thonra«h  BUILDER'S 

T  I      rLFRK  .vl  AIXTlt  STAMT.  r.VFVTHO  K»I"I/)71IF.XT 


WANTED,  »n  expirrionce.1  ORAINER, 
»  «rlt.|  pn>r»m>l.-A>p]I  k.  8HIIH.  BlIOtHKH,  O^o. 


■  «-l«B«i.  rin*.  IrtlMBl.  prru  N.  Hi.  wild 

AN    EI.ESTENTAHY   COURSE  of  CIVIL 

«XO!X«T«l»Q    Br  I>    II.  BIAHAX,  Pt.'~.»   «r  ErtKn^rt... 

TnUal  fU-^.    A  lew  »l-h  •■■•nt.mwiUrT  *Ulll|....t.  't 

'■""^^.^i^Cb.,, 


WANTED,  a  LAD,  in  •  BUILDER'S 

*  T    Omni    NmI  >>•  a*>J  mitM  ■!  iwtiiiii  -  A<1  ifm, 

TANTED,  a  WORKING  SHOP  FORE- 

F      MAX  of  JOI HHH    H«*l  hs  •  t-i-hmc  *i  lin  »  la 

BAtnTiit,  tin  '*>r*W>  4  b'f  work.  To  rrtftida  «s  th»  »r«>mW-»  4i-4  r«- 
f«r*uoM  m  u  ftlstllitM  tui'l  f»»MiV  «%«r->u-  Im  r*>i'ih-«-l  — 
'■ ;  ;■'»■-  »•  »rj  tui  I  ><•  id  T_  v*'.  a/,  fcitrl.«BMtl  r«%d,  UoTBMf 


T>nni 


•AB,  U  wtlh  an*  nf  Vkm  iU»rtM<  Rtrtai* 
i.— Adarm.  mt  OfflM  of  **  Tb-  BlLUlat.' 


WANTED,  bV^h^^dvmisor,  EN- 
n*nKMrrr*.  .frxioR  AB-ii*TAtfT.  5<«t  Tr.afi.biMui. 

fUItrr  B«t  tv>  mn)i  Ui  «)>ci  m  Kn>ployxm-*ttL  -A.M A.  CI.  14, 
I  t-  Iburit^rriT*.  K«br»l.*m.  Kit 

WANTED,'1 »" "?T U N^m  PLU>f- 

»f  »««-  <•..*.  rA.1.  il»i-r,k.  Wll«l.«  t.  d  In,  In- in 
''>>"  »™'—  "  'r-r...»l-AJJr~.  J.I.  BaB,^l«r«..»l. 


w 


to  iiBroftATO&ii.  11  r  11.11 1KB.  As. 

WANTED,  by  an  Artist,  Interior  Deco- 
rator.  I>  ..-i.-  .    Atf  ■«  BNOAUBMK8T  In  akrtr  -•-!».  -  . 


ar  .tberwlM.  Tb>»<e«^b'i 
••si  rvrBrwr**.     rrppelman.  n 
HM.tartmrF-l.riM*.  FUlr*  FboA-i 


'  J  A.  I  3. 


*'  WORKING  PEOPLE  wid  IMPROVED 

»  T  Hat.FaV* 

Tb.  m«  uta  tllnrtnlMl  ^lltl...  «f  "  Tb.  Iiwrlllor.  .f  tb.  tatwoir- 
l.(  ta^'  l.j  BFXKT  BOBSISrB  Ba)  FA  A  Bl«*b.<r  «f  "  Ham. 
■•iBfta."  aba  "Tb.  Fbf.lral  r.iii.Hn  af  (h,  labsinnf  IT^a*.  *| 
■a. II  ra  Iraid  .  tnu,i|  v4  Ur  »!T-rl»  .t  t  mr  .cl  .braal  W 
aan  *  BtallBT  H>m—  "for  an.hl»r  r.ra  aba  .lm. 

"  A  am  nauabl.  B*a4b.««  "- Jmr.fer. 

Tr  h.  bal  at  tb.  U&m  of  lb.  BocU.tr  l»l  I  lir- ..lor  lb.  Caiatillaa 
at  lb»  Ul~arl.|  Una.  »>.  It.«..  Hall.  9Uul    rM  Atlar 
■  f~rt  nu,..,  auui'.ral  an  .bat.  .IU>  HoaH* .  Ulav,  Au 


WANTED,  by  n.  thorongri  PAINTER  and 
nt.AIVT.lt.  a  IrrTTATIDII.    Irwaal  u,  Btaaaanaant. 

WANTED  by  a  Builder  in  the  West  of  ?3  "^-""f-aJ-"*- .<:  f.aia»,  ,»i  •.■.k.-.w, 
*<  ai  .Tiailaao.!  rMMBWAB.  aHk  a  rt.a  t.  a   '-  ' 

■•rtaafabip,  ar  rfl"at*!tnf  «.  lb.  b«laai^    Baa  h*  aa  *n.TP»tlr.  Tt>  ttt' I L1tF.Ha  AVU  OTFI BRfl 

TSSS^SrS^LS^.^^'^   WANTED,  a  KE-KNOAOBMEJiT,  by  a 

—.aw.-  I.  Ih.  rim  I— la-~.  Ft    tboraaibli  a"»etir^l  MACS  I  .(AT;  alagarMxl  Baa  Bbarp.Bar. 

F.i.t.1  Jan  tu  U.  ...i^a. j mimiI, -AAA rata.  A  r.  16.  I7u1au aiaata. 


.  ttoO,  .nr..  J»  altb  LA.  M  o.IcIb«I  O  lrlr. 
ria-n  bf  B  aurnon., 


K..I  A  t'a  XI.  I'lKtbaUfft.,  laa J..=.  B<1 

WANTED,  in  a  Town  Snrrevor"»  Office,  a 
JrM*rH  C  RIH.  FtB,*i-r  f>  h*>*wtt4->-  «r  >»»-■.— .-i  amd 
FlraJi«i,ri),«.  *t  «  t_ltrjr  nf  Unit.  »  r*T,  -Apply-, 

**  ft*  hoirter." 


tL  x.  omt«  of 


WANTED,  a    Rood  TfTRRE-BRANCH 

U<  m  iitti  '  *h*mc*.m  tram  \\m-  rn.  K>r-r 
A!  if..,  i  l  M  .or.,  .irfoi.  Or*  tr 


JJR  SYNTAX'S  TOTR  in  SEARCH  of  WANTED,  a  ROod,  practical  BUILDER'S 


,  r»Anttatv  UntF, 

THB  mnr  oSTB  MltUKO  DimONABT. 
*»rp  X3>»9  vcrtW  mtli  iBTF^Ianft.    ]|n«  cWk,  |iVn  rm 

'■T  r«"A. 


KON  V»  J  J»  at.  f>t^rV,M|Brr>«l  Ira.  Anpta  t-riri>y  *><il  r*  c rm. 
F.'i  r..  t..tf  t,»  tieulir.,  ftddnaH,  IrtW  wtr.  -W.  OrfttM  .rf  "ni-, 
Bull 


WALKER  and  ^TER  COMBINED  WA^J^l^±^.P^ 

_»  »  « i  OIFTHWFBBT  .*  lb.   BKOLLBH    I.AVmtAnB,  la  n«fB.  t.r  a  (l-.l -la.  prall-0   H.a.  at  ta.a'r  »<- 

at-Ua  II..  ArtalOab.  .1  WaS-tw  .a.1  |ba  aaaataa'l.,e  af  Wa  bar  ran  aa4a>  laab.  BaUa-af..  BaUa..  I.taa  BU.,.1..  aa.1  <V..a.au.iat 

aaJ  ™«aj  nrw  aaraVa  ablrrJaral.    Wl'h  a  TWaaMc  Kagiaaaa.    n..  t.w  ..  An.traa 

kr  JOHB  tOBOBClB.  A.».  U.D  A*  hot.  tb.  |ra.  ■  XartbgLmt.  r-.al.r. 
•  •'«>  .r  W.l».r  .i,j  Brfrt.r'.  BuA'anaaj. 

W11XLAB  iBAHi,  faaaa.  laBi  Cbaofaila. 


ITolna-ravl.  FaoiiAiaark 

TO  Bt' IIJ'BBA  AM  11  COKTBAStTTORa. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoronehly  practitil 
Mail,  aa  EVOAflrTBRTT  „  JUVAUKa.  ar  CBMBBAL. 
FORFMAB.  W.II  ap  la  u'l.atlta.,  aUawa,  A..  Tuaa  Bt 
aoaalrr  Plntataat  raj^ru.  ox  -  A  airaa.  T.  H.  Mr.  C  ....!, 
F».Um.  Hawa  VUla,  aVla...tui.  aLulaUaaa,  M. 

TO  BU1LOEM  AVTI  PLUM BKBA. 

TANTEI),  a  SITUATION  aa  THREE- 

BBABt  II  IIA«D  I.  a  tan  BnatUt  "J  plola  >  at 
aarbr.  OVA  ItrrrnM...  AMra..  BLUjAfiBB.  In.  Urtrktr,  I. 
Jiaa  otra.1.  Hatt.ll  i  al.  BC. 

to  AHraiTBcn. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
Tcaaf  aha  »b»  bat  aural  bit  tltna  allk  an  ARbllatt  la 
BBoA  pr*  Uo".    J>  a  Uaira't  Ji  r.uattrlcal  aail  partfar  it «  AmtBbav 
ana  ana  aWaarl.t,  a  Lb  .  a. .a:. If.  uf  o  ,u  .trn  :t  i  ...     If.-  tat 
ralrtiBOra— A-lafaa.  U  /'  KT.t.Hvi  Ubratr.  I;  Lauuar  I  aaanl  u>. 


to  m-ttmra*.  oontb actobb.  amo  t>T««Bs. 


I  |  EWETSON 

L.,.|..a^i^^,  **  "'-Btratal  l>.t«aA  OabUafa,  af  tb.lr  CBBWBr 
bl  B>nt*BB.at  a-lar*>a  far  lb.  .attra  fBral.hlfa  nf 


THEXTON  send  Free  ,1. 

l*<lllrWr 


WANTED,   a    RE  ENGAGEMENT,    aa  -»  u»l ITS*.  " 

MA  N  to  til,  I.  a  Baltw.  *r  Calta'*'.  OtJ».  or  «>•  V*?_*ZP" 
M""  "  I  «-.«>..  I 
,    14.   IrAka    of  • 


TO  ABCBITrrTt.  A5D  BrBTtcTOaa. 

VUANTKD,  a  UK- ENGAGEMENT,  by 

f  f      wall -aaal i £.1  and  rratttral   ABHIBTABT.  a^n.tnntaA  L* 
tl  .  tapr.ib'.ti.laor.  of  aaik  ■  w.b  la  aaa  ait  .f  lb.  Offlrr. 

attlo.  ..1     »at.iiiiiii.— AJaraa,  Ml,  Btt. 


.  A*I>  Ukl'OBaltlBA 


TO  Bt  ItPBBB  »V|>  pi.t'BBBBA. 


C^J.  SMITH  A  SON,  experienced  DIVERS  J 
_X»    Mil  f'-»e.t-_ab.|-.  (..r  tvtiy  etaaw  9(  K«t<mwtlM  Work,  «0«h  ,  * 


•w-  WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  fiwt- 

—  — —       >  »      rtan  OAS  aad  HOT  WATBB  PIFTBB-  B  II   Haaj-r.  ra  t 

Z.ttr  »»«.t.  .Ural"  -a-lnr  o»«-tl.a  u  *U  BP  •)>•  "'1, 

:fd  DIVKHS  •—'»-»     »        I."  f>l  A  raa.fa,  ,  -Ar-i  O.  Li.  r.al 


...til  N...O.  4. 


■Upal 
<  Jllnjrr. 
■UnUvar. 


.A  B>>a>.  Iiir-rt..  VaJ. 
r  iteiJaai.  w..r*lar  a'  taanb-n  V 

I.  OaaittMiaabroat,  ButM  II  >  F./B 


TO  lirn.iiBr.it,  A.. 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
BIIOF  POBBBAV  or  OKNKRAL  rOBBV.AH  nf  CA BFBSf. 


•aw]  LBVBLU* 


ERPPECTIVES,  COMPETITION  ta£^^7;t?Z?-J!rJZ£?,S 

JJBTAJI,  .oA  BFOBIINU  PEaWINIIB,  la>P  oCiaVETlJIO.    JJ-».1.lrr.s  E  C  SI.  M.plir  alrnt.  BiaBlaa^tnal,  Nawcra 

rood.  B.B.     

WANTED,    a  RE-ENGAGEMRNT.  as 

II      tllfnr  PT1BBBAV  nf  JOItrBBB  nRKBRAL,  FOBBB  \  v.  ar 


.ml...  W.II.  «. 


PUPII — An  ENGINEERING  and  LAND 
BUBVSTOB.  aha  aba  bat  a  sahlla  laaitntinaat  at  tlraat 
ertraak/.ba.  a  VACABOJ  la,  an  ABTICLEDI't'l'l  I.  - 


r-,tiu..l.-A!.lra...  X  T.  Z.  Br  Was  a,  Baabaallar.  tlraat  Orinaj. 
TO  nt'U.UBBM,  DBroBATOBB.  Ac 

i^l  ILDERS,  thoTotLghly  experienced  In  Hoasf 

\JT  BFarb.  ttararailra  Pwmltura 
map  h.  OBTAIBBD  at  Ih.  U.an  nf  I 


n.WHK  .if  W0IK1,  i>j  ■  ibarsBjiltly  pn.e-lt-»l  Umn,  t 
•  Hk  th-  m-t..f»m.i  t  of  « 


II  *    | 'i  al-- 1*'. 


wi  h  'h    rt._i..c»rn.t  t  „f  m<[t.in*rT.  pr#i»-.r-  tut*  1  bbi.i1  w  tY 

|m  ,lr*W.1*e*   t»*  AH   hrkMkaMk.  Uk«   udl  naiMiilWi     a_t.Ui«.L»  Btii 


\\rANTKD,  in  Town  or  country,  a  Constant 

TT  nmTATiOJl  m  ■  mala  mm*  lM*+e*U*+  PArflBU  UBU-b 
Ha  •hJawil-tB  to  flU  ap  lima.  m\  p— t«tla «.  (ll-ttai,  *  taring  ft 
tknrftHgh  ka»>«l«tlf«  *f  r«  >(W««ftli**  wMvtt.  Kii»t-r-->t*  r»/#r- 
ttwwlt  v*"-  — AAali". aa,  K  <  .  Jl.  CAU-JiftFi  «lrt>.t,  t..t  .u-»-i«»m. 

TO  BCtLDKM,  HUUVEVORA,  4k«. 

WANTKi),  an  KNt;AiiKMKNT,  by  an 
u|»rl»«.j  BL'ILUBtt'i  C1.BH..  .*bs  U  Ibttjosbiy  cm- 
i-rtenl  Ift  twivk  kaB-plft/,  iBm*- *t\Bf,  >|«%ii(  »»•*,  fto4  tk«  a-uU  <.rU«, 
1*  »  filj-  lraai^lj'am b>u        wtiamtrWar.    U*>  UaI  *^«  iubu-j-iu  *e>( 

Hot  f>»«n*  Bt-Ttrt) ttnlt*  «/  ifaft  krlofc  ft-Ml  laeat  UbuIabb.  liff  lHt 
U>«Uu«BA*niavla  *t4  relaiWM)  M  ftacrj  Rrnta  a*Ma.  Vl>«Bm  k«  bft*  b»»*ft 
nvaajr  Af*4  SS,    Aiutt,  HO«r.  »«v«m»»4  —  AAAr»«»   V.    A  A 

4,  ft.  Ua-jr..  ■  i-  iIil-»->  AIU,  lo-AtaiaHa.     

TO  PAIWrWU-.  OLA%IBII4«.  AK1>  BUILDMRA, 

WTANIED.  by  a  hte*dv  Man,  aged  343,  a 

TT  wutAktUkirUAIluM,  •<  TUtCR^t BRAJtCU  ttAXD.  C«a 
1  wrttut«.  ftu4  «•*>->  u»  ui«  jMaHf  traAt,  IsWmA  kt* 
an,  Q.  a.  li,  luaiis.  «ir«-ii. 


TO  BClLDEttB.  ft-. 


Jminiftj  in  ftUltototmacb. 
Wfti-I  IbBMBbII  " 
<tmj,  hmx,  or 


SCHOOLof  ART.— WANTED,  a  MASTER 
ha  rSDEXTAKB  IB.  aaUr.  HABAIJBBSVT  nf  tba  II.Bl-l 
"J-  Wo  th.  antlnarr  Bat  a.  at  tha  arb-.l,  h.  will  b. 
•nan at  u  tab.  tBAoja  af  lb.  iwaaolltar  olaaa-F.t  rBttb-rp.r 
•««ur-.   .Mil    La   Lb.    Boantatr,    Bit  W  IB   ruBUL,  H.alrr 


\Vr ANTED,  a  KK  -  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

TT      BROr.  ORXBRAL    POBBMAaV.  t  TaKK  CliAltOK  of  « 


VACANCY  for  a  JUNIOR  CLERK. 
*  '  J    »rrW,   qolrk   ftl    Rf-M,  ««lb  i  twt*  ■*  -tr* 
**  '  frivatv.rn.     IWaJory  lb*  B^tTMPd  *t-*r.   I  Wawttaba-p  h->a 
Utlrt.  br'-r-,  Aavlltv.  U  T.  *,  TRUAft,  C.B.  Iran  M» 


A 


JO  a,  by  »  Ufn 
•r    T*«n  er  twttntrjr. 
I        lUnot-tr  n 

A«r.  Iw*lin..  ,  

TO  Bl.  tLDI.IL4. 


W^ANTED.  by  the  Adrertiaer,  an  EN- 

H       IlOFTIITwr        PAINTER.  «LtEIP.B.   W7RITER.  At.  h. 


»  Jglarr  "T  tra-ia  A,o1  bt. 
war.— AiUraaa,  J.  ST.  a.  U, 


nKLUIAbOEJUS,  liAi  AN1> 
TF-R  FltTBBB. 


A[.1t  T.r.« 


BTtor""'  '"a 


ai.  a  l.  a.  ■  a 
I  r  .at,  - 


■  «t:  '• 
Alt.  Br 


WANTED,  a  JOB,  by  a  good  GENERAL 

y  T       IIABlA-Aadran,  A.  B.  Bo.  IB.  Jnbliar-aaacr,  Klmj'.  raaJ. 


TO  1U1LPBBB  AVU  OTIIBBB. 


WANTED,  a  thoroughly 

'  »     oapaM.  oT  tablaf  Ih.  I-Jif  rV. 

rt'Burrr be. -Apply  t.  mr.  uubbin. 


competent  Man. 

mmlral  f..r  tint  t't.  ART 
ArebJWc-l.  Ouluhari.Ta'h, 


WANTED,  a  Man,  to  WORK  MARK 
41  I nKVBBAL  JnlvFR.  —  Arv'r  at  ottro  U  A.  DEABItA. 


w 


TO  JuIMKkJI  OB  U,\  EIJ<  fTTMA KK3  

ANTED,  a  fir«t-ckM  Workman,  to  make 

«*-  «OTHir  tfU  BNtKJ  BR  ba  0*k,    Ant«l  tit  ft*  *r  t. 
mk.-AMnm..  fc*  fettw  «nlf,  hj  CL  RftBft  ' 

k.  R.C. 


Bjar 

ll>  Peltry  pa.,  1-B.ntb 


w 


TO  PAIVTRHB. 

ANTED,  a  YOUNG  MAN  that  can 

a-o-ptloV  V- ""l .  »  £  a*  '* '  ^  *'~       '  **  *•  "**■  "■  Us*' 

WTO  ABTI-TH 
ANTED,     a    first  class  FIGURE 
I' BAILOUT. BAN  (or  .uiaod  ilaa.   On.  ah.  aaja  atonn. 
tba  MoBlavai   .-pin    aaaatrrro.  -  AAt.aa.    Ban    IB    ItKl.I  A 
BAUiriJtD.  1A4.  Cb-ri»ttaoir..i.  Bin-or  a^wara,  BT, 


IU  hllLlJKBl.  FillLBBB-V. 


WANTED,  by  a  Contractor  in  South  Wales 
a  aaaaaamt  rO.FBAV.   Boot  bt  •haroathry  aanaAA. , 
aahtlrg  .ml  w»  h,  oinblaB  d.tou  Araainr*.  tobl-f  Bat  .jtiaotirta. 
ntlai.1U(  un  ..jartJ.naul  a  bvar  )  h  ~ 
■at  with  IB. 


TO  ARCHrrECTB.  etjaTETOBa.  Aa. 

WANTED,  by  a  Yonnz  Gmtleman,  who 

t  T  ha.|i»tonraplol.4bbi  artflasaBinrAnoV  a.  IBFBOVEB. 
Tat  Ar«W  p  au*.  rh»*.|i..ot.  tartn.n,,  ab4  pai- p-rtl ...  fr  .ui  a  moth 
.b.tnb.  uvl  I.  .  ,o.<|  ion.l  .«..„-,     tha-i  t.f...oc^  B.I.,, 

m..l.lob»-A«l»r.,  J.  A.   «.  TJ.  Bh.lt.  1,11  JO. a- 1,  K.»  MuTtli- 
roaa. 

TO  BCfLDBBa. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  aa  IM- .  oajTrowt^IV. 
FROVER.  hj  a /orvEE.- A.].1r»  ■,  L.  rott  .aTior.Caill.CkrT.  I  "  


WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  Constant 
BBPLnTAIS"!  a.  BBItlK LATER.  ■•  aln  eomp.t.ut  a> 
no.l.rtokr  lohttLai.  thiol  lal.rrao..  or  ooaaUf.—  AaArrat, 
0.  1L  >,  hBarLwllootra.  L.  TFatarloo  twoj.  B.B.  

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 
TI0J1  aa  BtTILllBBB  t'LBKR.  or  at  tba  Eantb.   C)»UB  AA 
FbaOna.    Ooal  tat.iawn.  Ar.    Wuliu,    I.  ataka    busarU  o.-fn!. 


J.  U  A.  , 


WANTED,  by  a  Youna  Man,  ft  constant 
BITT ATI  'X.  i.TBBBBBRAVt  H  IIAVH    B.nlnatl.B  U 
IB*  .OB.UT    B.r  ton-o  If  I. qaht  > L- Aolraa,  B.  B.  11.  VaraoJ.h 


TO  BfJlUlEUB  AbU  IRONBO-SOEai 

Workniao,  a  JOB  as 
OA*  .ai  nor  water  rirrF.tx  v..b. 

)orllMi  Lt  t.4.  tb.  I.al  of  a  .bop.    tulriauro  ,,vi 
Alilma.  H.  BT.  hi.  luurhu  mot,  Bait 


WANTED,  by  a 
BIU.LH.t_N  JoBL.  UJ 


.  W.W. 


TO  BriLDEBS  ANTI  Pl.TtMBBE". 

WANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  a  Con- 

»  f  .tool  BITfATIOI..  ar  .oh.  Ba.hja.  la.  I.  all  .p  hla  Uma 
at  |t. 10  14.  ..f  l-o-  a„rB -AAtnaW,  X.  B.  PajAnitltra.  Canon  to  a . 


Ttl  ItriU.F.Btl  AVIICoVrRACtonA 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  aa  STORE 
..nl  TlBhKEE'RR.  bf  a  Towluj  Matt,  wl  It    W.II  Bp  In 
fall  lanLao— .   Bifhan  jaar.'  r.r.raaoa.  fr ...  I...  an  i  iroarot  .n 
lioj-ra-'Aaiaf,  L.  C.  i.  Ihu.kotram aaaUt  Waill.BotB. 


WANTED,  an    ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

II  IBrSOVEB.I.  a  JOIVEBM  HIIOP.  11  m  barb  lino,  roan 
La  Iba  Inda- AAOj.n,  C*.  A.  I\at  ■. fTLcn,  E.-L  Houa.ir,  Boar  Waa 


WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  aa  IM- 


TO  ARTIirTMT*  AM-  ttUILDRHa. 

ANTED,    an  KNUAOEMENT  M 

PBAt  Ulilk-tAJl  car  UBXRBAL  LLBBK.  rin>«Uw  r»- 
a  I  turn  •p4-*».t  WU^'f+T.     RftlftTir  (hft^laaTAVoBV.  —  A  M.blbb.  A,  B. 


Kill  V*"C>-t 

,  rUi,*'. ' . 


bbmJVbV 


TO  Bt'lLOEILa  AND  tliN  IBACTORB 


a  HE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 


Tt^.-^.Mrrai7jPla{"il. 


t'lLL'LE'A  CLBSK,  oapoblo  of  h 
bv.bk  nu-oatu.1.  Ar.  Bo-.l-<J. 


TO  BriLDEBS  ASI>  (tlVFRACrORB 

WT  ANTED,  u  KK  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

TT  IOEBBTA"  ol  BABtIBB,  tba  wn»B  whom  hart  amptora  I  basxr 
■  "  ,  -  1  :  :  -•  ■ .  u.  u  Bt.  " 


WANTED,  a  R 

-la.r.'ioT^.^ 
nnBd.  UaJ  lvA. 


a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

tBBBOa 


Digitized  by  Google 


276 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


T»  BrtlDIM  AND  «AW  MILLS. 

ANTED,  by  a  steady  Man,  a  SITUA- 
TION u  wont a  ctrctlar  BAt»,  mm  ii.™  nnnr 

■llUTkkiCkifl.  of  »r|«».tr  roqalrwL  to  .t.r.'a     ii  .i 

'■Wnaimlir-liHiwIiil.  mhlbjilnrt, 


w 


TqSCILDEEB.  *t 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
««n  wo  ml  nn«»Tiitii  cu»K.  wn  0o»a 

-AddfaaaX.X  hH<aa.  WMall»UtkW|MW.  U 


TO  BUILDERS  AND  TLI  MUSH* 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  Man,  a 
BrnTATioir  ..  plumbse.  cwn  jo  h,,i  *»ur  talk.,  »«r*. 

e'Mtb.(l^silM.ntk.lt  MururJ  TmwMulir.  taaai  «a*ar* 
.i  Iddrraa.  O-  a.  1.  BbrlburDaaUlaa.  WMtorn-tota,T*anbr»Lra 
W.IU.  Ink 


w 


TO  AECHITKCTB. 

ANTED,  by  a  practical  DRAUGHTS- 

MAST,  ft  UK- EN  HA  (IBM  KVT,     Wall  THNd  U»  Oi.  tuaaJ 
itJop.  ciubl  lavle  lb*  luuMtMtt  La  *I 
B  T  »,  Londxa  tUavtlag  .  lUrftJ. 


TO  ARTHTTBCTTfL 

A GOOD  practical  ASSISTANT  seeka  an 
mtaAGKNILXr,     f.r-rs»fll.lT-  drau|t.tMiw>    s>ml  MrpttUir 
to'i  uM  -  A-jdrr*»>,  D.  W.  II,  Ret m4; -r**d,  licrmondtrf  .A  K 


Ti>  A  Hi*  II  ITKtTW  AKI>  *V  ftV  KV  OU. 

A     YOUNG  GENTLEMAN    wishes  an 

i  V  EXCAOEMENT.  altbry  In  Un  M  roaaUy  Ril-oHtlio. 
.1  .^ite...  Cui  ,!..:,i.  tn  .Brora  ,-.  walk.  m«.,l<i  Wood* 
taka  BroaLr.,  ErDBlnyiBaat  ap>D  rnnkw*  Unu.  rnU'w 
rBf.rauraa  .nil  (r'tluonlala- Addrra.,  R8f  A.  MM  or  Mr.  Jltoa, 
lt.>aa.kr<rpar,  0>UWI  ikuiiWii,  lU.inr.ball 4M  EC. 


A COMMERCIAL  TRAVELLER,  with 
»  u  aaUUlafaad  eaBBaalrra.  a>'.kr.  to  EN  J  AG  B  "111    0  PIPM 
Ui  i« nrw-r, t  Ut.ts  lo  idnI,  Balldara.  doa'ora,  r.aatrao'ora.  Bad  tba 


IBM  fU.Mitf.  N-B-  Maou'rctUr 
Aiidraw,  lMr,  Dmr*  of  "  To.  B*.ll.lor,~ 


uu'tdufit  hbtrally  Ud 


,11.  - 


TO  ARCHITECT*.  RI'BVEToKA.  AND  BCILIF.KA. 

A GOOD    GENERAL  ASSISTANT 
dMlrot  «B  kNQAQRMINT  la  , I'h.I  of  IBB  Akwya  ,j*n>  w  A 
DNI    drBrujblarnBB,    BBd    quick    BOd    oatYOOt    Bk    EdUflBB       «*  **  J 

ruudarBtB-AaJr...  ir.U," 


TITAN  TED,  bv  a  Young  Man,  aged  27, 

TV      A  ilTCATIO!*.  Bl  FLCMBES.  OLAZIBH,  Ac— t,Mtra>, 

ok.  Pl  BSE  Ctty-raaA.  

WANTED,  bj  a  mpectable  Man,  EM- 
f  V    rtuVMKKT,  u  jo  aw  .it*  asi<  KLATBa.    di  »*k. 

lilBtMr.r  fr*»rtvll7  otMriL  Good  r*r*T«t.r<*.  Wa«|TM  DO  i  ttj«c4.— 
Ai.Jrt*  i.  t.  1L  Jl,  BbMboru««Ui«t,  Bls^Uurd  «ju*rf>. 


ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  FOREMAN 

BB ICE  LAYER,  or  PIECE  WORK,  la  to. a  or  roualry  - 
J.  It.  k.  I^Bttoa  ortBc..  VmbHtbbJ,  Nortb  BrUtoB. 


TO  COMMISSION  AGENTS  OR  AA I.KJ1M  AN. 

ANTED,  for  the  SALE  of  the  best 
w.ib»  aoorure  slatm  aad  *<  ate  slab*  >t  com. 

aa*  cotiu.K.a 
CO.  Cra.tard- 


w 

UlPeiOS  ur  '.tbei  »L»*.  •  .'«•-£  will.  Ajt..l  ior«r*t>cM  tva> 
r«r  fmlbsvr  pa-ilteo  lin.  »,m!y,  by  UUaet,  t     A  it 


Advertiser  seeks  an  ENGAGEMENT 

LKHK  oT  WOREA.  or  UKSHRaL  ruHEMAW.  E.(bt. 
IUT«0««!».  BKK1HU.  (TBOlMlB.Oil  UII^J. 


To  srnnErii  and  oTucns. 

THE  Advertiser  ia  OPEN  to  an  ENGAGE- 
MEBT  u  a  0  EN  SEAL  IT  ACH  IN  1ST  Coa  aWraa.  or  *0|E 
fr.cn.  si  dnralBr  fc»wa,  or  B  f*B«rri  .ulur,  N*  obj.cii  n  ti  Icm 
*r  <--.il*t>y.  A  ar«4  rafriBOe.  obb  or  flTra—  AjaAf  ko  1.  D.  M, 
PontBBtl  alrroi.  WBodrvarlBmBd,  ■array. 


SUPERIOafT  DRAUGHTSMAN,  and 
i.        dib ana  ao six   u  • 


kAtT*  ablsalnasl  ft  bl(b  r»pat*Uul.  s^ci  LU  chief  dx 

Vavn.Ui.  *v*vl  Ofttow  MATaTMaftartw«n,  Ollm«n,  linluu, 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

„  BPt  Msj,ur*ctnr»d  sWkUiy  by 

Q .   B.  KENT 

At  No. 


and  hkr«  U»n  (!0l«br»l*<!  for 
QnalllT  for  laa  laM  aioMr  t 


may  al w  ar.  ba  depended  npoo 


TO  ASCIIITA1T". 

AN  ASSISTANT,  withseTeo  years' ex peri- 
bbbb,  MHk.BD  EKUAOEMENT.— AddfBM.  ajoiOtaor  oiuTrM 
llnl  !-i  - 


TO  AftCHrTEITK. 


)  NOT  BURN  OFF  OLD  PAINT, 

bat  ax  NAEMURE  A  00  d  LETECIUM.  waaik  -  ..  ro- 
...  j  It  alasa  k«  iaa  wood  Ib  taaa'y  arlaatak  7b  fiii™-— 
II.  W.  AodrBa'i  kilt,  Loadrai.  EC.-Srtt.hrB.kB.  Ulnrmm  fUM^tt-od. 
C-«aLryurd«rBDi«ltbBp*Ma.td.  L  rod  Bilk  f  r«Bt  MBon  Bt  WAior 
CBAIW  Bi.d  MBrltoryiab  H  -Brr.  

0  MORE  DAMP  HOUSES,— Use  the 

Kaar  rna*b  Oaraaoood.,  LITHAROOS  Bod  MICA  LAM.  tka 
lolat  acUoa  of  "kUk  will  prrr.ol  damp  10  ttra.  Bad  unrk  -.1'", 
•a.  Thai  la  Urallkala.  Prior  raak  7b  pri  pll»,  bMUr.  Ib.uj-1. 
BrttBkil.  I.  .NA1NI  AAA  A  00.  11,  St.  AarLroa  i  kdl.  EC  Cnatr* 
orrW.  rauat  ba  Brapaul 


D 


N 


A 


N    ARCHITECTURAL  ASSISTANT, 


stUrft  dn>ss|hU«u,  d«i 


ftftUtVf    W<  I 


Al 

wiaas,— JL 


TO  hl'l I.UBBjS  AND  _  _ 

YOUNG  MAN  wUhes  for  an  ENGAGE- 

HBHT  U  TARF  t'HAR.K  of  WQKK,  of 
C  A.  II,  BilltMWm  fttfVftt,  N. 


BUILDER'S  MANAGER,  or  CLEKK 

-     Ml  .iy-r..M*  is  op**  t»   ftti  I 


^V,  of 

M  KN T  riral  eta**  f-lwr»(K«-», 
f»a  tft.  Odkx*  «*r  "  Tbe  ■wild 


u 


SE  the  NEW  FRENCH  DRYER&- 

Tbt  B~t  la  nUtaaaa  :  Wbjlo  aa  Saoo,  S  Jt  aa  Silk,  rrarral 

"  sstas 


T  Ik.  bvlaa,  — At  HAEltlAai 
Oaautry  ordan  oiaat  ba  pr»i«i  1 


CO.,  U.  SL 


rPHE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  as  used  in  the 

1      CryaUl  ralaar,  •ydraABoa.  la  tba  ebaBDral,   at  Ml   I  :  .1'  . 
B»t  aodaiia!  for  all  aalalda  Bad  Lb..1,  ml.  •»  U«  Bad  rraaa. 


i  I  for  all  daaarBtlrB  paraoraa  ;  aad  la  tba  boot  palai  r>r  t.tnaf 
armBUBfaatalB<l.akUUaarl  la  »irklnr_  takaa  a!  laaal  Ar.  kraa 


•rklnr  t.r- 

T  —   . — 

m1'^"^"**  ORAxmc  rAiirr  con: 

»-,lllam.u«t,La^.o.  Eli    rrari-clr—  bbJ  t 


rPHE  very  be.t  TEMPORARY  ASSIST 


tpoKllvtsi,  tlcilnf,  warta  Tif  -  r» 


TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.  -  IVnigns, 

itml.  E.C 

EMPOBARY  ASSISTANCE.— A  SUR- 

VETOE  aad    ItUIItlEEVl  CLARK. — Aa   rrprrVrooad  Etl 


rpE.Mr 

1  M7T0 


1  Aroaoaual,  aad  aoll  irraMIrM  m  any  or  tba 
roa  ol  taaaUac  onlb  U»  abrrro.  Sab  a  food 
ralddloBia.    Wrtlrl  not  OIBrrt  lo  a  prmuB'tl 


a.  aad  of  aakddta  aaa. 
oo|B«ta,Bak- Addnot,  AUbVETOE.  U,  I>a*,-uno<,~  rorUaod. 
pkaoa 


AN  expeditious  DRAUGHTSMAN  and 
DSBI08KE  Aaalraa  aa  omCE  ENQAOEMEIfT.  <«  to  pro. 


1ST0  MORE  DAMP  WALLS. — The  only 

i_\  Cara  lor  DaoAp  Wall..  rroatrTlOd  ot.n..  «n:l,  aoj  Cm. at 
rroOB  Daoay.  U  tba  BIUCATE  ZuriAAA  CUM POBITI>>N,  oaad  la  tba 
Hooaar  it  P.rllaaiant.    Bad    aBBaafaatarod   by    tb.  AlLtCATB 

zuriMA  niiiraiiri»!i  aod  *> ran itic  r alnt  cum  tan  f ,  si  a, 

i  klai  WlUiaawkraat.  Laadoa.  EC 


\  GENTLEMAN,  of  practical  knowledge 

/V  a<  Ika  laorral  Iti.lTdlng  Trado,  ta  opao  U  aa  EROAOAM  KIT  aa 


oQkbyk'M 


OLD 


MOULDINGS. 

al  kkalB*«taailtylkaBtaraalaralaaAkoptl> 

GEORGE  JACKSON  ft  SONS. 

No.  AS.  RATH  RONE  f  LACE  W. 
Sorttoaa  of  MvCalaat  and  liot  td  Prlaaa  aaa  ba  bad  aa 


'IMBEE  TRADE. — WANTED,  a  SITUA- 


r-s     A  RR0WSMIT1TS  PARQUET  FLOORS, 


10  BCILDEE4  AND  OTHER •.. 

fPHE  Adrertiser,  aged  25,  desire*  a  RE- 

S_  EN  0  AO  EM  EST.  TboiaOBbTy  wall  op  ta  tba  trada,  BBBaturtak, 
B-.t  p>lea,  Ac  EBcllaot  EbarBotar.— Ad.lraaa,  J.  II.  S.  kwattaa- 
twiBra.  Elaa'a-raad.  I  kalBBB.  B  W. 

TO  ASCHITECTS.  ENUINEKJLf,  AMD  flUETSTOES. 

THE  Adrertiscr,  who  has  had  mnch  expe- 
rlrac.  U  daatraria  of  aa  ENilAQf  MEN f  w.th  Ika  aboro,  fo> 
wb:ta  ba  la  quajluru  W  prrpara  daalaor,  dr.a  in(a.  ipavlnoBtloia.  and 
rat  a.atBB  bnaup  and  rh-.l.-<i.|ilit  at  ,,-vnii.i..  N *  at'jBvtiaa 
to  It.  oaaatty.  —  Addraa..  01,  Offlaa  ol  "  Ta.  Batular.* 

TO  11 VII.  kMllNEEEB.  SUBTETORf.  AND  OTBRRAV 

QURVEYOR,  &c  —  WANTED,  an  EN- 

kj  CAOEMIHT  aa  fcl'kkRTOR,  ENOINREE.  or  UEAUOMTS- 
MAN  narilcally  arqialalod  allk  aawai  ooaaUarUaa,  Mar 
.oiqJT  toot,  mpt.rtanala.  Aa.oa.db  tolly  cap. toot  to  aadar- 
uka  11,0  aiaaetaoa   aad  .aim  .bona  of  aaaaa     tlkbxa  la.lt' 

aar,  A.B.Bo.  SA.Qo.at 


XX 


-  AOLLD  '"  liirt  Tooaotodi  "  PATE 
Tb.  Brat  roBnobtond. 


170R  SALE,  50,000  TILES,  Plain  and 

J^DEEwTT?'aLXt'!'iti:«  * 

WANTED,  25,iXt0  well-barnt  Plain  Red 
BO0ri»OTIla«.dallraaad  lattoadulaly.  (roo.  toTtaBkarat- 
,oad  ■tatloa.  bBBth  Ea.Ura  Eallw.y.  Cot  aa  Arl.rary  -AAdrraa. 
.lib  lowrot  rata..  Z-  A.  Abbaf.  N.a^paaat  OB n, T.w» atawra.  EC 


PIRE  BRICKS^  TILES,  5^DRAIN  PIPES, 
CASTL^BKICK  ''COMPANY. 

BbT2«j  ^ITcaCIIL-ECll^rRATEr.  E0 


GAULT  HKIl^KK 

OTF0RD  WORKS,  SRVENOAKS,  KENT. 
W»,IU  Pa^oa..  (away  Brtoka.  alar  IkBBr.  SbbbL 


LONIION  OPP1UE.  IE  OT.  OS 


rbott  -^J^'tTil"  ^'""^izBhzZ.  3LUE    STAFFORDSHIRE  W. 


STAIRS.- ESTIMATES  given  for  any  de- 
«ll»U»ii  ol  STAIRCASE  Bod  BAstiRAIL  «0!k.  by  a  tko- 

!^lLk5r2S.S2i  ■ 


allraqal 


TO  UVIL  ENOINEEBA  OB  LAND  nCkVSTUKl. 

an  EN- 


TO  BUILD  EBB  AND  LXlNTEAtTUEB. 

JLASTKRING  WANTED  (l'iec«w 
L    t«  Lai*  cbuift  *f  riftMtviiic  1 

via.   Lfti»>>»»aT ., ply,  -  Aiis+*,  0.  J. 


or 

81,  Urvstk  UuUkMMftlnkwt. 


M MEDIATE 


EMPLOYMENT 

a.  AtAIHTANT 


awaadiA. 
•'SOUS  OAK  PA E 
qi:ET."la<lodtaa  Aa 
tAC  Bt.  par  root,  Bt 
kBrdan  to  Caruata.  foi 
Balla,  Liarartaa,  BU 
llard  aad  EwjAtna 
fLoaaaa,  Altar  Ptocva 
IWajaaar  kbaa 
aj 

EafBraacaa  to  work. 
M  lAoraUddBrtnc  it*, 
laal  atalaao  yaan  fat 
tbo  omlaaat  aacbl- 
torta.Maa.rLW  [i.ir-^ 

1>.  tuaodoo.  Rbobi  • 
Barrr,  P.  C  MaraV 
wttk,  A.  Sal  no.  8yd- 
n.,    •rotrka.    O.  0. 

"  T-  H.  Wyatt. 


OEMAMETrTAI.  EIIWR  T11.ESL  PAVIMO  SEfCXaV. 
PLOOELNtl TLLAH.  ENCAConn  PAVEMENTS,  BLUE  EEO, 

BLIP*  QCAEEJSS, 
LUAMPERED  STABLE  BBICBA  aad  ADAMANTtf  R  CLLt 
alwaaa  aoi  kaAoA.  aA 
0LIFIT8  FIRE. BRICK  WHARF, 

DrUDE  OR  EAT  HOETHEEN  OOODfl  STATION, 


U>,  AMD 


WHITE   GLAZED   FACING  BRICKS 
Or  HOST  BCPEB10E  QCAUTT 
-    aad  TERRA  OOTTA  — 


MAJOUOA 

josxth  clot  rSmT^oinrr.mmt 
MARCUS  BOLTUNE  NEWTON, 

IAAPIbA  INSIDE  EINO»C!ROaA  OOOWt 


ITUTV,  aaa. 


VBASPIbA  inside 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZINO. 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 

MABCPACTCRESR, 

OIL  BBFINBRS,  PITCH,  TAB,  AND  COTTON 


BRICK  MACHINE  S. — E 
MACHINES  by  POLLOCE'A  PATENT,  to  abato  flan  IS,** 
to  '-  i.aea  rocaiooo  ol  lo.bkl  to  ao.aon  plain  i  brtoka  la  10  kaaf*.  al* 
Lao  aioot  couirlata.  two. part,  aad  boat  tort  prodtK-u.  altbar  at 
rafBrda  qoaatlty,  qoality. at  Mat  af  brick'.— Pri  wl  rataUg aat  m4 
all  lavUrulara   to  ba  kad  from  POIXOCK.  LALNO  A  rurVtAT. 

Loaarlaaa   Warka.  Laadi,    wfcrara  a 


PATENT   RAILWAY  AND  AjmrXlCIION  OH  ABE  MAKEE3, 

66,  UPPER  THAMEB  STREET, 

LONDON. 

B*u«  Mauvfaxt-ceii  af  lb*  Ttwrtno-  RmHI  Pally,  (at  Bat  fa  of 
BkftU»ftF  8UUwb>.  UrttMib  -bMai*,  *«. 


HANDRAILS  and  STAIRS.- WANTED, 
KHri^YMtin.mtWftlMtftUoe,  ljr  ft  llntfiMft       n  w 
lUsW-    P>t«->oi  k  pit f« rftda-  AddjYM.  IB,  Oflksj  *i  •'  TkM  B<ii  »i«r- * 


TO  Bl  IMiRKJt,  (.0>TRA(.-TO1»,  AKO  *l.-KVHY0a*. 

CLER.K. — A  Young  Man  requirei  a 
SITUATION.  CktMbtotaf  UAt*(  dAryat  ttn  iAm,  t  bsjrnt«frJUy 

UOAjoa'.ftlaala  Lb*  ret. til.*.  Mil  |on *tw lUfttJ  t  •  Ouaa-riilliVkBtt  VwaVI, 
•»*•  |p(lM*  oh',  ftibsl  ftfftif  dr»«4L-*tiiiJi,  s\{  — Add.— *.  A  1.1' ll  A  , 

S.  B*k  blwlm-'oskd,  Uaroriy  iiktb.,  LmmIm,  IV. 


pi  PORT  AN 

awt,   laato^tru,  al^lll* 


MPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 

.  Wblto  Laad  (WARRANTED  OKNtUri  A)  tk  par 

AOU.Sa.r~' 


..To  porC  

aw  S  VaraUb  WarabaBa. 
IBS.  abaryBBraat,  ond  AA.  CaaaahtU-alraol,  PUtilbaa,  kW. 
Erary  AnloU  rot  tba  Trada  at  tba  loawat  prlaaa. 


GOOD  PLLMBE1 

PnOATIOS.  A, 


cic.  is  in  want  of  a 


JOTICE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 


m 

am  Man 


aad  OTIIEEE-P.lnt  .oparaadaj  by  0.  COXS  ewlrkralrd 
DBS,  frf  OtttildaOoloailaw.  warfaotad  to  ataad  ouo.id.  at 
-  abaal  aaa-laaatk  too  aaot  af  palaL   Spotlaaaa  to  bt 
toto.aad_oLb.rr.  m«b 


T)RICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

U>  BRICK MAE1N0,  aro  alwaya  b.pt  la  .lock  by  CLARK  A 
II  L'NT,  13U,  BbiowAilcb.  Louiloa.  M  .uU!«  bbAb  to  Bay  1 1 >BM  Auuw. 
atotiA.    Pnoa  Loot  taawardod  oa  roootpt  at*  a  atsaaaj.  

f>  RICKS.— I M  PORT  ANT  to  BUILDERS 

J3    ftDd  OT H  KMrV. — af**  Um  y«ftff  im?p,  iTOCK  B&ICKr)  tt*.  M 
(Asa  l.Otli :  grlMaU  ■and  HXsibft,  lOtv  M.  i  fataM,  IT*.  «sL  ;  bsjat  ■w.-Sskvk 
ssftlU  brtfttu.  Uft.  j  MBOBkfta.  «W ;  L-swl  rtd  ftllJM,  Ma  ;  b>»U,  UC 
K.UW.    Q-uUltf  U>  p«M   tvavy  ftAjjv.yor     (Mlr^W  IbM  ftloocwAiJ-  ftl 
•tny  r*rt  at  tba  Tbsuntm,  tisattrw  rklUrsH  Brtdy*,  M  ftp  ChM 
ebfektsisfft  I-»r<ftC               Twim,  CASH   mm   DAUYKBT  -  A 
UKuAUK  HMtlD,«.lllvtyt«ftw.E«l  


UFFOLK  FACING  BRICKS. 
WHITE  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

Paacy  Maaldltrf  Brkka  to  aay  daataa.Aatoya.  P" 
PB.IOBTtaa,  LUtruaja,  anl  ar^  tfaaai lotlua  of 
bowk..  Saaoaaa  FKbloawAr. 

THOMAS  i-WWilAN,  ^ 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


yicro: 


<RIA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 


DRAW-DOCK,  NTNE  ELMS,  B. 

UUCXK.  T1LBM,  >UTU. 

link,  mm, 

HAIR.  LATB*.  PLA9TRR. 
BAUD.  BALLAST. 

8lap.»d  drain  ririm  and  krd  goods 
mxi  oottai 
BPLAT,  janii.  anu  inriNO  NMrRg; 
.»  AND  OTIIBR  PAVIORA, 

>  wmrit  pacinoa. 
■im  Aim  mi  ooonn, 
halm  cvmurnxDna, 
and  mniuixo  uooua  oknkrallt. 

A  poi  aleak  M  U>»  Wharf    BrlaRA,  Baa*.  .  a*,  bp  barRa 

al,>B«Abla.  wbara  rwioirwd. 
/mm  POWNBY,  YlcAtwU  WbArf,  I*1.  AA Bu,  A 
AW  Ltcwnaau  Ltrtl^uiA  td  II.  M,llbanbn..w,  RW.  I  HriUnlMl 
Ujk1«nU  A  turt^B.  mt  BnUmlbM  TW.  Wapot.id,  f  - 

~  SICK  3  !     BRICKS  ! !      BRICKS  !  !  ! 

ir»r?<o.oiiovn Bmrtriiu^ui  RonNmxiw.  hiihili 

AW     R.  ITBOI  Bala  l«  m  I*  A.  R  Bart*.tt|  lap  U 

ln;om  nnlldata  and  OontiHim  tbal  ba  aba  repair  lAam  .  I  lb  aa j 
*,na»ll|f  af  ba.1  brvjbt  STUCK  a*d  "IAa.  I1II-HU  r~L,  r.la. 
pA«    Tb.  awatwtl  tariakBatda  to  Aitkin  ta.L.  Raw,  Mortlal ,.  P.iar 


w. 


I 


HaworU,,  H 


BATCFIELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
BTKMTMO  BRICKA.  TTLKS.  POTT  BUT,  LIKE  Ay.  -  TL» 
attars  foa  Rrta»*k*n,  Con  If  wilsn  ud  CHhan,  ta  a*UI«*l  to  lb 
KIL!<R.  Ttoy  tv/t  tfto  tfcofiC  moot  •n***wl.  Mad  •mr*n«sli«J  *r«r 
tnii-od-asad  Brlrka  rMr)»  of  bbghl*  r%tr%*4orj  c*+ft  mar  bo 
Hv»rM|Uf  Ur>t  »llb  ft*m  tbi-aa  to  IVrar  twi  of  oao.li  paw  1.900,  Mel 

too  (irx.  Ml  Kioadat  Olid  clOklUC  UbWi  OIkft  (*•  Pf^laWOd  bf  U>  other- 

tnotbARl  «4  tmrn>n|  •«■  trMd—  Par  fall  latftltuUn  term,  apply 
to  HrrMI  »ATCr1IU»A  *  PfWTOtT.  InckttAtm,  ..array;  or  W 
MiRMBrtv  POTI4 JUUJ  ILL,  1U.CX,  *  CO.  SuflDMri,  US,  CMUtA  itmt, 


T 


HE    WATCOMBE    TERRA  -  COTTA 

CL4T  OORTAITT  (Ll«ir»l)l 
AN  r*'t-.f*^  U>  rAtMt.  MVabrA  -  Jlw'.j  La 

MB.  W.  HILL, 

Na.1.  PARK  FLACK.  R.  HART  CHTJRCB,  TOBqtTAT. 


pakth.ru  rdprrrrdkd. 

BUFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 
Cart  H.  M  .■  t  IhAU  Lb*  SMUMA  FAblUat.  allkoBI*  rati]? 
intrtw  •*  »T-»7  null*. 

FAT  A  N  f  RIPaNDINO  BIDOR  TILK1  8Alul.lt  f  r  an,  PlUk. 
LINK.  CaDJtNTN.  PLABPRR.  HAIR.  LATH., 
TtLRB.  PH'R\  *c 
RLVROROOVRO  AMD  PLAIN  8TARLR  PAVIMO  MIIH1 

aoaruntiar  aumu 
W.   C.   HAWK  BR, 

r  LrHR  WMARr.  TOUR  ROAD  |m  tk.  CabvV  Rrt.H»l. 

— .    N.    btAtl,    t**t»tl.    AAlf  AAMt   U  - 


TO  MARBLE  MERCHANTS  and  IM- 
rORTRRR—  WARTRD,  A  BLOCK  tt  a nA Altai  IICIUAH 
■  AS BLR,  4  IAAA  I  lo.ta  »i,lt.  tr,  1  art  I tAt  ikta  7  IM  «  IacAa. 
aaaa  —  Po»  prleA,  tpjJ  r  W  J.  HARTLRT.  Mt«ArffuAl.  PMR^ 


T  TALI  AN    and    OTHER    MARBLES. — 

1     ATLWUf.  STAMP  A,  A   CO   OtrtAIA  WAt/f,  OnrnKtA-NAl , 

rtaltaA.  if,  hi  inn  Saw  milU.  maIulim.  YaaaAaU,  »  • 
kk^wa  to  a  Fa RRRICOTTI,  aiaI  Suit  A(tAU  111  Rntl.,,,1  ft  lb. 
•Alt  .«  lb.  pMot.  lb.  MRK1H1.  PABUnil  lTTrlA  QCAR 
RTP».  At  AlC.IT.rb.  IUtj.  bA-t  M  Bbl.  A  >.IIaaI>aU4  •■.«»  ,1 
aiAl.Arr.  Tua.  Buliua.  Dnt,  RArtlT  " 
»bi»J  R..14..  ..a  lubBUo  -Atl 


AAA    TUtA.  MUM. 
tAAAIb.^.  roWKRPUL 

CRMlbA,  m  RUM  CWVBM.  h  l|  «  II  W  I.  bMfUb  (.y. 

atpblp 


( 7  latiA-,N4  mAthlbtrr.  A»4  riAfWd  tnb. 
-  UTRAII   LATHRS    br  Ia,a1a(  M.rU.. 


M 


ARBI.E   FIGURES,   VASES,  4c.  — 

  ATIWI*.  RTARPA.  *  CO.  .r*  aaaUaA  1a  .<mU  ..lb  lb. 

pMAl  Mtuiip  am!  mi.K|  0RDRR8  ftff  PTeCRKBtbltAhl.fwr 
UaIat,  Maw—aIaI.  aaA  (budaa  paniim,  at  n, I  a,  til  o'.h.r 
•MAfflfAbtfM  Of  DtAtiUtt  BAAlpbqrA  BmI  In  bath  Al.lAtry  .n  I 
bra  t.  J.!.  niM  lb  ■  At  si .  8*114 

Vi 


ALTRRATtOIl  OP  ATRRRT  PIMLIOO. 

'ICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 

ICS.  BrcKrHOHAR  PALACR  ROAD,  IW. 


JOHN  W  RE 

BcllJtTt.  » 

Abtf  AM  t 


Lk  IUI  At  Ut  Afctrt RrtAbll.h 

MAtll   Will   t»  round    .  ibEOTl  <t  AAJ  V:btAo.  felKtbtO  At*  818881.8 

CDIRNKT  riBCBH  .1  la.,t.U,  Pilt» 

RaUaaaIaa  lot      4tAcrt*t!na  at  RurtAt  as4  BbtbA  Work. 


T 


HE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 

BERFEVTINK.  ud  ORAXTTR  W0U& 

hoviy  a  (xi  r no r u i trx) ti% 
Offlr«  «Tb4  ftotv-rroaai.  :  PA.  U*l««i  icrwl  PIptrnMllu 
"B*  CulBinai,  *>r.  rj»  dpw,  far  Um  Srst  Uom,  ««t  oat  a**  th*  rfl^K 
■lock  at  mm  iiaRbi ration  by  ■aqinm  povar  llt*b«*tlla>tff  [ 


[OSEPH  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

9 J  CHAVT.  OKUXIKaUI  WHARP.  nXT.ViniRl-ROAD.  LlkC ■ 
PATH.  All  f1[«.luft*  of  Parlfttfa,  l8R«li1n|il.  Cilia.  Alalia,  (  aiba, 
Slftka,  Ctava  Hatbrtebaaiaa  ud  Uarta,  ParrtiLan<i,  Catos.  Han  aiU, 
r^R-rrn-B-t^.  l|..«iaT  railt,  ao-l  Tar*  Hpii-.  Bi-xi..  kapt  in  atoek. 
PrVaa  fir-*  for  Bi-.ua  frrm  WLart tUuek  or  Moldlrart  frao. 


GRANITE, 
.IS n ED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 


Uta  «OltTJ«RVTAL  A.1  ARC«1TR< .nrRAI.  WORK 
IILUCK:!  r„r  Kit U I N R K K [ NO  PtTRI 


PAVlXa  8BTTW  atW  CC  RBA. 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  E  W  A  L  L, 
Aurm  q"AR«iK 


ATttl,  A«r  DO. 
IORXTR  :— 


JOtTRTH  HARTLRT,  OtbtMl,.  R.^.  rW,  AA-r'.r.  U«4aa.  I  I 
rRAMUU   H.   P1CTOK.   g,.-i.    I ,..  -.,xmm  bollAl^  IklAUntl, 


HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 
tointfttt  Brltla.  TV  a..  Pi.  I  Wry,  Um,  OBonl,  and  iL^'ltii 
OW  •»  •  »>*iJ>l  Of  TWO-TIIIMUr,  of  Pl.'lU-Par  pavrU:aUra 


&  J.  R  FREEMAN,  Merchants  In  all 

ktoab  aT  atom  u|  nRAirm    DtpMa,  Ad|,.l.ln|  Ik* 
CMaaaotM  •AtTAT  DwkA.  K,.lb«b,lb. ,  Mnl-n.M  .lr~t.  Olp 

"  *'"--™"J^iriir^^tk: 


GRANITE. 
OHN    FREEMAN   A  SONS, 
PENRTN,  CORNWALL. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS— 
A1JIX.  HACDOWALD.  PTILD,  R  00. 
W0RKRKJ»   o  POLIRHKn  ORANlTRt  |..  II..  Qot«. 
A»tr,l-i  Prla.  K-I.l.  ItltrttUtAtl  RtblhlUaaA,  1A«  And 

I  an.  And  TRTRKK  mat  ■•Abto  At  rvb,  lajj.    K>d.  Kn..  aad  Ota, 


Atck-IUttaraJ  Cnottracli.m,  IbmllM,  M-nsAlAIt.  And 
ravtral  parpatat.   U  In  Datat,  AM.  Ration  r^d.  H.w. 


DALBEATTIE   GRANITE -SHEARER 
aarra,  •  00.  u..  1         ,  tk.  ,»i».i- .  qautu..  .,. 

artaarad  la  RXKXTR  OOiCTRACT*  far  bar  «a*aul7  kral  rhW  ad 
ORANITB  IU1TKI,  I>nAtt.lot  SoLImIIaI.  hf  KorloAAriaa,  Arakl- 
■minJ,  bad  albar  work  a  Ala*.  Rttb,  and  r'nrhloa.  P  Jl.h-I  ar 
tlbl.  CV'.irjnt.  T-l-UI.,  Aa  la  Or.f 
rnna  Ika  q.urt«-  H-m.  aa!  tttwrt 
i  Aad  XL  Ortal  OaarrAAtraai.  Wtal- 


rjiH 


E  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


AST. 


ART,  Wtnaftr. 
rllal  »•*  titnlil  !o 
Oft*  O^alla,  fraat  tb.lt  own  Q t.rrl.,, >vi 
,|t,  OWlAkt.  Caatnnt,  Pliti'.rA.  TaalwtnnA..  rklm  *j 
.Ut  PjonU,  AJ.    N|wl,it.0t  td  Ibt  OtAblU  Aft  A 


PrTTRRIIlAD.  N.  R  RK 


«'TT  dWnnl  oa  ar  Plbla  AAd  O 
Pal  tfatad  Ra>L  B" <*?  fl 


ANSFIELD    STONE.  — The  beaatiful 

Bod  ftt>oa  n-aak  Mr  LtHIH.f  T*fl  aWpaat  qaarrr  anar  ba  bat) 
lob*RMa>l  Wlarta*  far  on  I  a  ax  na  ar  pJtatfcM  Im«1«| 
aafTT  Of  «-.,«•  Kfttattrtaald  filotio,  UWa  «pr>ar  auj 
■at  akAaatcnatl  far  |  od  tnajRtiri  1-7  ;  Vvat  trhan  Wrd' 
■  laaraa  an  4  th  lunar  b8>U  «f  I  ft.  ttkkti  ar* 

Mad.  Rvatd  aavar  U  «a«  1 1  lanrtha  of  IP  tV  ar  »  ft.  ant 


s  n.  i  s  1  n.  1 

Liiitlia 


raiiRt-w-uwt  ari'Jj  a* fa* 7.    TV*  Maffaaalart 
AaU  W nod h aaaa  QtjAfTta*  Mr,  UKDIJT  «M  kl<t,r»  r*aa>-a Bi 

MlE^ild  Qaai 


PORTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 

L  0P.1AT  WtVTBUff  K41LWAT,  MIUUOB  HP ATIOS* . 
rAPPIXtw-roM,  W.-POftTtAJ-P  BIO  *t,  .ft  Blw-P  wvl  rUat>,  aij 
TMBUKYmTOftVib  Blo«k  ul  ft.aar.lidi.  a«ptj1.d  frutn  Khm  ***** 
LapM,  ar  fram  Lba  Uunii  toy  ah»p  air  raJl-aaj,  k>T 

FAWN  A  CO. 

XirrhanU,  taotai  A|a«'a  la  tba  ThaTftUft  Qnarrtaa. 
1  iririt*!  1  ti t r-..1  .,r*fa  »t  n»rrar?  (It  ma  ti  ' 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 

1-  _    fOM rTTRT-FORR  RTRRTTP,  RODRIK.  CORSTWALL. 
JmoaB1  1  LONDON ^19,  NllRTUUMBBRI,  IN  LI  HrRRKr.  MTRAMD 


G 


BRSEY  GRANITE. 

irjALLRD  f  t  BR  tUTY  aaal  DC! 
oodoiwaIaJ.  ArrbJUotora',  Aa4  Kn, 
CblK  PltrliiAA.  McA'l.ui.  At. 
'  IT.  Klai  Wtlluin  UrwAt.  Cturtad  '>~t.  W  C, 
'    bat  ■»  —1,  .rid  R.UwAAtt  ohui atd. 


pORTLAND  STONE- WESTON  QIIAR- 

i  kAw!1^^ii-t^tkT,Ai^L'"kSf  JoSiVtII ajTo'laTo' 
rwrtlAAd 

PORTLAND    STONE    STEAM  SAW 

L      aiLLB,  IWLR  aT  PORTLAND    CRURI.RR  HOLLAND  A  CO. 


ANCASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  COM- 
PART.  ORARTBARL  LINCOLN"! 


QAEN  and  AUBIONY  STONE 

tbnjwt  tklppad  t*  apkwt,  traa  Ik*  q  i.rrlat  to  dav  |vjtL-AoVll*AV 

EMILE  FODCARD, 

tawlf  OSka:  n   8TONRT  RTRIIP,  ROCOtTOB  RARKKT.  «.R 


A    ROBINSON*     0  0. 

La     8LATR  MRRCHANTR  AND  HANOTAtTtrRKRA, 
kAf  to  tall  lb.  atuauwa  td  Arphlttcdt  .ud  Ba.  If.  to  tktkr 
RBMOVAL  la  a»ta  .ration,  rtaakwa.  La 

BURY.8TREBT,  BI8HOP90 ATE,  B.0. 
iraiAwt  h.t.  flitwi  .0  allow. kiiiivh  r.t  ivAmi.Mn  n l 


t  flllwl  ap  Allow. KiJuUB  r.t  RNA 
~l  CBlHNKY-PlRcabl,  aToVka. 
Aa  Intpattlon  It  tntttad. 
nibtlratAd  prltwd  OAlAU«a»  on  AppJItatlaa. 


THE  GRANITE  and  MARBLE 
A01XCT.  Ural  #47,  CLtWtJmft-LAXt,  IC.-Han* 
OtdftM-W,    me    aa*    ba    obUlttad    Is  rrarr  omwtt*  pt  m  at* 


RHBRPHkBRl*     ajabH  RRRRRbaRRa*     RBHI       BHRRl       Dt       OniaiDMI       IM      WTWTJ     0*KI    ['1  19  aft 

aiti.XITVud  M  ARftLAV  »a..kKa.1  ar  Am  a,«l  -ftn«t«»*fta  may  bo 
»a-au.  avud  Jaavldfao  aad  prtcoa  ubtalfjod.  mm         jrlnj  i* 

W II  IT  ft  A  UQ1KJAON,  Aftonta. 


Q  AWN  PORTLAND  3LAR— STEWARDS 

O  *  OO.  PakrUai>«  Biaua  M.rr-baitU,  Id*  «f  INHrtU»4,  and  m> 
Pi-ruaad  Wharf,  Ori-»-aiar-rT»*a.  Pliol voav— Pa«  Ual  of  Prtoaa.  aptSr 
to  *F.  n.  IIOUU  W  T» ,       Qfbraa^atata-ianad,  t^mMa* 


8 HAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  SHAP 
QDARRIBS  fa.,  nt  tt.  eaaaaabaa   th.ir  wirbt  wtlk  Ika 
BAlallawAd  1  h.  Lood-A  A'.d  It -T- h  W..t.rn  R.,|w.r,  aa!  A't«l. I 

POWRRrin,  btraii  crankb.  phliabimo  RILL*,  k.  ur  rr. 
f.r.1  UOUNTAACT  lot  lb.  uRLIVRRY  ,.r  dTO>K  r.r  DOCK  Aad 
HI1ILDI  NO  aarpwtta.  ad  tap  MM,  M  bap  fbAatllp.  aad  al  at  ito.tt 

*"lt«on,^UI.     AraklbtttarAl,    aad    0*>.raU.a    Work  AAtooUJ 

•  "  lk. 

and 


to  tap  Aatlr.  wltb  .b   I  «,,d  -ti-l 
BCABBLRD   BKJ  'Kt  tr»  I  la  II 


P.. .ntn.it.  ALWAYS  IN  kr.HIK. 

TBI.  Ofi.iU  bt.  bwaa  Iwl  la  tb.  HtbtbAtUr  bad 
ToWi,  b»lia,  .ud  ba.uj  Cb  irrS.  «.l    (h.r  Putii.c  B.llJlj, 

ajBABatati 

BHAP.  WRBTHOKKL  A  Nil.  .nj  DALBIATTIR,  X 

OKPICRdl  : 

<L  PARLt  AR8NT  RfRRRP,  LONDON  BW.  aaf 

n.  pki>u*«i  uraRRr.  niw'unin 


T^klKE   &    BRCTON,    Stone  Merchanu, 

I J     VttttrtA  And   Oa  ILa*  WbA,ft.   1*1=  It  a— P^t  And  Ca-b. 

Y.,.kthl      ant  o  b.    ar.'NB  tniinllAl  anb.l  llsaa  tb.lt  »hm 
1      ttn.|  " 
I  V.<  af.A 


BELLMAN  A  IVEY, 

AKD  OBWAM BXTAt  P! 

M*ft>lfttH«fOTB  "f 

BCAOLIOI  A  MARBLB 

BFFFHIOK  PLASTKK  OF  PARIS. 
Tktt  PlAttAw.  mad.  .1  pm.lt  ti  II,.'.  awn  Rwatataa,lt  td*i^Tital 

:^^tb^^r.T^'iJ:,  k 


PK1ZR  MRI.ALB 

Rallatan  k  l.w,  M  tbatr  1 
MUM  or  IfUi.  .ad  alaln  to 
10.  VINR  HTIlRKr,  UaCOKPOND  I 
LONDON.  RC 

  RB0W  ROOMS  AND  OPPICR, 

Id.  BPCRINOHAkl  KTKRKT,  PURTLANll  KOA1I 

OUNTS0RREL  GRANITE 

QCABRTRB, aaAr  LOCOHROROCOH.  C.  H.  R  BARRLY. 
-Tbt  MoanbAirm  OrAnlu  Cwiapaar  .Ullwac  tb*tr  BvlanAlt 
paU.  at  Ratlwap  Butloa.  and  Oa.aI  Wbarfc.  Tb.,  kwtp 
ckt  *t  cranli.  ..lit  lor  pttlnf  ttrtatt.  tAAwtwtpi.Awtrtrtrtt. 
AUwar.btA.lnca.kA  Aiw  drataal  .ad  itabktad  Rlrk.  brakta 
.  twd  (TATtl  for  WAlkt.  rabbit  Awi  tqOArwd  .tan.  lor 
I  And  twain!  atlllttaatt.  ivra.  at,  mat.  l>  ord— .  - 

-a^raaaKAa.  a  acar. 


RE  EN  SLATES  are  now 


era 


IRRr'aLATR  wSlSa  Kd 
al  a  ptt*t  wioltawal  ta  St.  pat  taAAtA,  dAUtatwl  IaU  laaalao.— 
A  paly  ta  Ut  HaaAffAf.  at  tba  tlaarrvat.  Llaadtamia.  Narlatnb. 

ARTIFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  00 M- 
IMBrpI  IN  KRRNrt  CRVRNT,  bad  PLAITRR  KVRICH 
MK>r  MANCPACTCRKaUt-Dttllad  Plawwa,  Raral  Ar...  kbip- 
rrtat  TtAww.,  kWaalan.  Va«a,  T.rialnUa.  Calaataa,  Carlatblaa 


LATES !      SLATES!  SLATES! 


SI 
POlBOUPIKt],  I*  LA  TP  HI  Ik.  tea.  ft^M,  nirTKXX*,  i 
mt  thm  boat  la-altty  fro  or  y**nh  Wilt..  To  bolldora  la  tb*>  MftU 
mi  I»udi>Q  »  ftroot  aarlfig  Lu  ca. (-lad/a  ami  dlacwut  ta  awLkcW  for  caab 
A  Lie-  aldjcb  an  baUid,  to  wtikt.  allootlaft  U  tortUd. 

AdUraoi.  WILLIAM  J  LRU,  «t*U  MaftAant  av4  m*%**,  0qrr*y 
OrxaaJ  BlaU  Worka.  A  Jd) aatA>u -*> \ -lara,  C»uj'»f  ».  ;,  a.  ft.  aoaf  WaJ- 
wrorUa-road  llaii  ara  j  n  Lai  tan.    PiIcho  an  opptloatlift- 

PROFESSOR  CHURCH'S  STONE  PRE- 
HJUtVINO,  bill  A    WATRRPROUriNO  PAOCRBS,  kbown 
aa  "Tk.  Cxmblb^A  rattBU."  U  aa.  ti'totlarit  apaUtd.  aad  claaa 

£2?  V-  Xo110n.^,c  RaiLiC-.* 


i  A  V  I  N  G     IN  OAS. 

J  D.  BCTLRTT,  tMTBNTOR  aad  PATRNTKR  Tbt  karttnalnt. 
aolAlat  la  tba  aa.,  affttlat.t  lattraoiant  r-:.r  tionnnr  wb,.lta'.ta.  ov  1 
ifr.rwi  llihllaa.  wiaallAlad  tb*  p 
tip  la  tb.  tab bl  aT  lb.  Btata, 

a  Rfin^TT  a  oo.  H  tad  M.  Rajb  1 


M  0  R 


MILLS, 


Saitaule  for  St«am  rower. 

ThM9  Mill*  bp*  flttad  oo  atroraf  oakt.irOB  badplatB,  Bo  J 
can  b.  aaailj  taktn  to  piaxwai  for  reisorkL 

PriM.wittien.  eiR.Paa   „   w. 

||  With  B  It.  ..I1H...H  »  at  6CW. 

If  top  Bona  Powcp,  (M.  each  lesi, 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFODNDER8, 
CORNHILL,  LIVERPOOL. 
TYLOR  A  80NS'  PATENT  BATH 

APPARATW 


Tk.  bm>pA»t*l>  •<  U»  watat  la  tbaaa  l.tbt  *W  awl  lot 
tkan  I  Itdi.ai  It.  Rl  taloutaa,  a*  tkbt  Ik*  Irvnbta  of  batta| 
bat  waUt  darlA*  tb.  b  tb  It  AMbJad. 

Tb.  balk  awl  bdVtr  map  **  kaad  la  Ika  tamo  at  twrwr. 
tar. bar.  b.low  tb*  l*t^  od  nil  ..Urttiarn.  Olaa  or  tlw 
piAAaoiw.    Nt.  brMbwo.b  AalUt>(  for  baUtt  IwiblrAj. 

BatluiaUa  fltaa  fraat  arcbltatbi*  dra.lo*.,  ar  bp  Inapt 

-  aaatalalM  Bit  niaalrAtlana  at  dldrttwat  ra, 

-  -       -til-,  u  tk.  RUaar-al— rv  j. 


Digitized  by  Google 


TITE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


I  OINER'S  BENCH.— TO  BE  SOLD  cheap, 

liaoOVISO,  kABBBTINf.,  aa*d  TKNONIS?  WnCH,  flttnl  wl'i 
»|Mb  Up  tUm  aa>d  DrnnkM  Mm  ML  caly.— A«Mtm, 
BWKH-  ti;  A  WAI'M  AN,  Wv>J  HifiluUk,  B.  b*«>  icum),  U  IngUj, 
jaw  AgrlmUarei  Mall).   _   

T>0LLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 

.IV  AI*rf.«TOCKBJ>il«iltmrTfti:CT<0«*auQWprW. 
Lt*U>LJUi  ftitd  JOWTB  far  .pMUt  f^nl.MMQti  c*a  ba  dail  t  wed 
at  out  4*9 'a  Hull*, 
W.  *  T.  rEILUM,  lw  KMlwmr  AkU,  r«k  ilwl, 


lATBNT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 

J.  J.  OOHDES  ft  CO.  DOB  WORKS, 
MRWPOBT,  MONMOUTHSHIRE, 
ba  rATXOTU*  u.i  ktAMBPAtrTUBaafl  nf  lia 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

dltMn  ay  KWB4SED  !falK 
•  It  boava  tbat  lb*,         aduplod  * 


•tab,'  ay  -  caoaa. 


+ 

irlWyatark;  n«IIWitlhnii«H4i  ulMln 
rkoapt  <Imp.  boar  Uta  Mark  ««  Mr  Ink :  ul 


r  j  j.  cobiib*.  a  co.  ni  ?r  k»p 


»il  out  farm  to 
I  UN  hum  M, 


"COBJ>BS  A  CO." 

Tbae*  >Hli  u»  =M5V-.r»! 
ftT»*1  t  b*  t>  at  ttlod*  of  pig  If  A*,  i 
Lt'.iau  of  twine  pari  or  ta  ail  □ 
ma**  a*4  ■lOaJltjT.  a»*b  •*>*  p>rft 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
UuinfWtnrM)  br  J.  J.  OOBDayt  A  CnWTAHT. 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

arkltfi  aya  tutldana  lb  tbalyaaaba,  tba  hoik  altya,,  Mrraat.,  ndl w  ta 
tAnyanipla.   Tkay  HI  dlauoffajabad  bf  *  May    -a  bb 
IM»  aalla  la  lb«lr  mpMU-n  »■ 
A  rbvb  af  tbarn  la  bK  i>y  tba  *  cm 

1IIGG8  &  GKOKGIfi. 

Ir»m.,»n»T,  n™»  a»d  Wall  w« 

W.  CA.W»0«  RUn.  LOVDOtT.  IQ 


OMERSET  WHEEL  &  WAGON  CO. 


I  AM)  AILEU  Gi-  ALL  ] 


Wool 

Vw«li,  artih 
indr«trut  tibia 
M  IT  * ! 
KAVKd. 
Oydmar, 
W.«J  Kara 
W.— L 


P*b.m  lrvn 

Uil  W^ud 


l>.»  »b«d, 


SPRINGS.  CARTA,  WAGONS.  LORRIES,  4c. 

A0».VT:-W.  HAIKU,  0».  DO  I"  till  IT  STBKf.  LOJtDO.l.  W.C. 


FIRE  PROOF  CONSTRUCTION.— 

pox  *  aABtinTa  PATE-ST. 

'aa  kWM  me  ' 


F 

Thin  tmpravtii  *»»Ws»  of  flrr-|«r«-t»f 

■rti 

lABBT  tiB*CJUITK»*_*f 
Tb*  *7«feMft  eatnbUu 


w 


IRE  NETTING  fotf<nuiu*d  after  made), 


A  CO.  AILlmi  (Th»Tf,  h>.  ir,.p.T 
C9,  Ov^fft*  »Q»P»W  U  U»st»«. 


\  Sl'H  ALTK  ROOFING  FELT, 
.'  \  uxc  rurirr  p«  a«— »  r  ~i. 

1S.1IOROCJ  FltLT  l«r  lJW»t  IU»f.,  *.  nirDMpnq  f-«t. 
unr  11  A I K  Ki:Lr.,»i»i»  lbj;k.«-..  D*  Of  ><tl»«l. 

(I  M,  »nl  «n»B«. 

CUUOJOK  A  CO.  AIW..H  WT.M'.  in.  rn<  Ibaautnl.  Laja. 
l.Ora  Puum.  Uvvrpuol. 
ft!,  Cut|»<jwm*.  nLwva*. 

IRON  TANKS   and  CISTERNS, 
BLACK  1a>J  OAUVANISRn 

CROGGON  A  CO. 


TO  BUILDER 


tii  Biift*nrt  -HAttPt ALL. 


i!n  ri  - 


ll' ' 

■  MCU 

u<  1  - •  f,i.. 


■  tl  r 


l.f    A.  it  I  f..  1*1 


rUim—i  by  ft  otrmbtaftUnn  cf  Jntals  «f  vrwfh 


Inn*  villa  it W  uf 

ft  fluUAol  •UtU(*,*lUMt  *f  li«  ortJtliM*  fr-ot 
«.  m  •#*»-—■•'.  wcfcftlt.,  lil-,  ftiaU,  «r  fSn  m^UruU. 

Ik  conn*  *f  ir»Uau  AjraM   Ikit  wind***  wUicb  I* 

«  a*  of  ftii  wbn       iniMMHi  it.  hiAiidtof .  bau  M 

Cftit  LTM  UrilN  ftaJ  btu*  Mvltft.  uul 

tk.^k'-J 

ctlb. 


I. 


TfcjJ  AILS  ma  IBON ^M^O  NGERY 

IrMiBDtfWT  of  «r-rr  ttarrl  t<vmi.  «.t  U« 
LOWEST  B1RU1>0HAU  PK1CBH, 
A  tonifUU  l*U*.  at  whlrt  vtll  t*  forwu^Wl  ntKia  ftpf.rtCfttlAn, 

FRANCIS  BIANCHI  (lato  Blvth  A  Hmnchi), 

»«U  >.>lb<Ul«MiilWlh>M,  HIHMIXiiaAa. 

.=  ,1 1«.  aiuia^m.  l-m.  ac 


^'f^2'    APPLEBY'S  80VERBIGN 


BrrABi4>in«D  A.n.  int. 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
■orsaruia  flax  &asu  una 

thvw*  »rtKU  U  »"»  tolKf  nuuolWumd  .UA  »M  U  Imtp 
.  Il  i  Oi-«  Iiv»~  IU»k^  PnMkl  bou~  HA.IU,^  u 
jrk     Ik.  <.<kMni   nmU  H  l-t  lu 

4,  ftDj  tb*  Iftlf*  IMUt  *T  .MID  It.  »M4*|V«nl  (A  LU  |o  1 

Um  matturwlura. 

Ai'«ri«»  laraaui  PATajtr  n.\t  saub  aht>  Btntn 

LLVEfl  (l.i>  PiIm  «»UI.  •wuil«l|.  Tk*  lUulidn.  uC  Ik.  .bar. 
uu^in  :  iii.f ; y  .  .b  la  tin.  lb.  MWatlM  iif  lb.  tr^l-  ia  Ibrir 
laiTIIU  hlMl  riu  bab  Uw,  of  wblcb  tb»f  by.  ...  lubktb.  fum 
%«rJ111M{  klij  Ui.y  itrw.1,  nuuui.uJ  tb.t  la  illMa  Ib^ianuM 
b*  LankiMl  In  |..fw la  lb*  paUul  ll.«mala  ttvm  i*'-*,  wbkb 
fcnwi,  kM  b,  lb-r  um  ibraDtib  nor  lb.  durability  *f  HbE.  «.a.» 
<,».ull,  rauc.i  fit.  m  atatb  aUtlalta  te  Iba  cotataauy. 

Tt..y  aba  laylla  tba  aartmlat  all.iiu.,n  of  Iba  Bf  la  U  tb.ll 
lXrKRlAL  PATEJtT  jUJJfD  LLNSH,  wbllb  Ota  yrxy  .oi^tloc  lo 


PaOTB-TBIi  BY  HER  bltIKiri-«  t.arrrr.aa  V»Tlttr. 

MESSRS.     RKDFERN'tS  (HANLBY, 
anrrnitwiini!)  infaovau  aor  .  Ala  PArasr 

BBATINO  AITARJITIM  CufCbaiobta.  Pbai*..  IM-tU.  an!  ITIyal. 
but  J-nf«.  Ac-  rttabbaa>«baapa^i  if  .raytlwk. a*-*a.a*y  lafayl.tiat. 
plbayy  m  la taaiaratat.  ana  adWnlr.nata  la  acbna  ;  ft«..ttru  IroKt 
•«a  ,»«  p.rrtctly  tlv"*t.  nod  a*  tlaatar  fy  .u.  .tfl-la  ;  U 
inrata..  and  ««•.  Ilallla  1=  aipaatty.  y.|,ary.-Pr,.|«:la  a.  and 
ia.lliuta.lala  I'-. I  flat,  uo  afltllOatWb.  E.UOI.IM  |IVM|  b.r  tba 
«ba!a  .tab.  i'  raqnlyad. 


PICKERING'S  PATENT  PULLEY 
BLOCK*  a«M  «»ra  H«l«r».    aiutrla.  Mnra,  ui  1  Curatta! 
aatAalu!  Ul  tba  Land,  and  t  .aaot  *llf. 

CEOUUON  A  CO. 

Albbm  Vkair.  10  Papa,  TkaaaaaaUaad.  Il.lin 

1 ,  l .. >i ..  ruaat,  LlrayuvtL 

4J.  OaaH  a.aara.OliaBiaf.  

)ARKES'S    PATENT    GLOBE  AND 
OTHER  LAUPS. 


MOKY  CHIMNEYS— The 

Al.BKttT  CHIkLKBT 
J*a»:  *>  an  Wlfi.T 


P 


4a  ad.  (a  aL 


ATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 
•  •rap 

7..  Said.  balOi.  Ilia  IV  Hi  J«r  lit.., . 
Haa  lo         II  it 

It-      1!><  M.   !«■  lltt  pwOyayj. 

^BarTl^ti' u^.*ba***"  **" ;  ,~U*" 

BUC     N  Gil  A  M, "  B  R08. 
nan.  MOAir-rraBitr,  Mi>»«.«i;«»,  uiNiraa.  w.c. 

I'rwa  Uai  aa  aprdlyatliay. 

REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

iB.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wroajrht-Iron 

Pinioiu. 
From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
price  9a.  to  12e.  per 
inch  diamotcr. 

LbA  ar  priyaa,  wtlb  fall  dirn.t  - 
yjoa.  of  all  till  ap  by  ffj  By.  hi 
by  bad  tm  appUoaUoa. 


ttt  n'  »";r— i  Y 


ROLLED  MALLEABLE 
IRON  JOISTS 
AND  GIRDERS, 

Of  t-ulaUl  •  »l<  L>  tl»  iut-A  OM?.  ».Hi 
Tbf<ftO*l  Bv^tdi:.  VlMX4m  In  prr^urtio*. 

A  SOLE,  TKR.  r|(A>NKL.  ftntl  All  rtbai 
furim   of    Beiln)    Inn   vt  rtirmcrtiamMJ 

ALFRED  LEDWARD.  A  CO. 

tWtcwuii  to  MAT  II RK.  LKDWAKDACO. 

iiv  ■vaot 


t*xft*i>**:i«'lr  vUptoL  br  th-.r  anipfHir  r  ta*tr«^l  m 
fir-,  Ihrir  trmatn  Mb«  hu  It  of  ..A!*****  pd'out  tl*., 
•1  ta  an  1. 1 1.  a  !.■>,•»  of  jaavita.  nrvaJfliaf  d  »*-•,  A-t,  ft>r  Ml  I^Hl  or 

Ul  uf  Lljll  Vllb  lb.  l-**t  >a>.n.tu(a..l»f;  Mi  -«.l, 


|r*aal  -!--i  r'-  . 
«.4<>r  ><ua1|' 
•lm  Ham,  x 
to  »ib*r  lufttaufovf' «rw. 

Tli  a  tvnauciit-aytui  uiftVotM  tin  <*U  Llo4p»l  «>of. w.lb  kt><1«aft«r 
4xiUd»  {lavBAaJldxl  ff»m».  la.  la*-  arilb.  *m4   lb*  i»Afir*v-a4 

US'*  ludj  fJa-i/  l<*  bo  avMlik-l  to  Utawo  L«UB|ay  obioa.  fr***lt  |t-LbM  • 
IWco  tof  rapln,  al>l4  gtros  rary  «r«aA  f«arjill*a  fac  tidtbuvaif  u4 
lAmtn  *Mft  thu  twlAwtl*1*  •»*■  bo  mto  r~- 

.  _    djatArrO.    ftUil    &l«    lr>    III     bdftd    U  .lf    vl  Iba 

J.  J.  rABKKJl.  M-cb4v»M4>]  t^ltM  u'  WftKyrta  lUt 
17,  LOSLKJN  ArBBtr  l*AOailPt*rOB,  W 

TN  UQ UIDATIOH. — C H 0 B H .\ M  GAS 

1  niMTAN.  UMirRD— TO  BB  noLU.  bF  l*aiVAT«  0>XB 
TBAtT,  tb«  ft'w*»  WOIlll>,  atrlaMW  to   >b»  MDprv*lB    *L  I«#»  of 

<  I, ,1.111  -i.rr-7,  .(bi'dfj  IR  tbo  rOW-  IBS3,  OOdW  Mbl  •UR,a,l«|v4UraB. 
OftJOktA*  ftA  *9A4oao»4  pM  MC(B«*r.  T*»  ««afc*  Ma>«Mt  *a*  *  robtW- 
fc  w»a,  a.yaeyaatioaf  tl  aWol  at  ttivobjoa  bf  tl  faol  b  lottboa  |*4tb  ■■  01— 
:.    irtt    :l.  H,wf  i    b'  f**t  hlajh:    r  ...t .i »:n,-  t r,r—  ir  ...  :  -  r  t.*  a, 

arut>idbJf>ti  papal.  byAro/lUf  luAln,  »t»b  4  IbV  i.  eulNVltoiM  M  <b<  *•»»• 
.b.i.a.r,  o.  *i  atair*,  II  l—A  *  tAObi  by  la  foo*  ;  [baaxtfri.14  Iunn,  t4f*«A 

1  -  tftjnl.,  !*•  ptarta-f,,  w.th  VftUt  fttyt  ««tbM 

rftlrM.   TtM  matar  bunt*.  I  fort  fl  Ine*  ■  by  7f— ».  BtMM  •  m»Ur, 

.  ...  :   i,.a.;!ic  .Ua)   (  .'.    ft*f    b««r,     1>M    Mat  I 

IMatJ  -<«'.*.uuii  ..1  baataoaBa  14  trrt  diUhtitW  fta.1  )]  fo-t  ilaar*. 
tiy  W.Jtj*  A  Do,  LdMtOao.  witb  tAvroa  catuaa  >,  polio* >,  cfaaAau,  Ai  d 
tflibtl  TTiljti-i  («(iiLioAti.  TtMN  »r»  *«»«t  t«bi  m-im  at  4  xb, 
1  aul  I  lii  Ji  u.a  M,  oHtb  WRb>M  Mil  Mrtll>1MOai.  tfitbo 
Witb  M  audbt >• '«,  TbMa>B>  Alan  oaa  tb»  p-oaof  oat  ■  bn  k-)>a  It  coit-dagj.. 
••MtlU]  a/a-.U-L  eaHalftlaXttLC  f«r  ft>*tU«  Ttt#  W*tba  bMMH 
fT-tn   lb*  m«-tn  r-.*i  b/  oolr*«UW  f ataa,  .si  rto'id  uaan  a>aoaj,l  ■ 

.,'ltfUr  iaf  a-O  axf'  rif  ttUIll,     Tb*  WtiaXa    I  a    frOOA*  d.   &B)d  |H  IQlfclOB 

:a%j  tat  bad  m  cmpictltw  of  tba  |<b>rt>baar.  A  porttott  of  tba  p«r> 
•  n»b>». «*,'■**•>  atua  boomIb  «•>  aaatrt^at*..  ■*u  ia*-in«  Uta  uf  •-I  spos. — 
1  lu'dty  pal tir*ila#«  **ti  baWd  or  ■*  WILLIAM  W«».i>  rVa^r* 

B«do*i  ...11.  «im  UiUldlota. ;  or  of  PHILIP  V.  h  jYEtt.  B  |.l 
ittiW,  UoJIdtoPo.    PlV  -  far  Ut*  vIwU.  IWI 


Clnlad  Prtca  UaUa 

COTTAM  «%  CO.  IRON'  WORKS, 
2,  WINSLEV  8TKKET.  OXFORD  STRKKT, 
LONDON.  W. 


GTEAM-SAW  SHARPENING,  by 

O  «**.  t  OBI  SpuN  V  IT  ILK  TBO  MAOfflVli  Iba)  <•>•  paat  07 
:■ .  j>  ■!  1.0*1  .1.  rati  [rratTtiaaJ.    Thura  *»  a^ayarvla  tAf  JUb  lat  ofaorar- 

a  Ua  t.a>ad<>ii.  Ui*  Proa  11 —a.  Io4l*.  wbd  AnVftii- *#«b1  for 
Imi  lalf,  "  Tt*  fm-^art,"  **.  TrUaat^a^anaala,  BrabopbltbA.  *  JL 


m,[f  both  ttdaa  to  m»K  «u  bba  Bt|Oajoj 
I  -  UuA  tasfnra  UoatAf  tba  ouifej 
•SjA  aaa  aJvofa  bjayt  In  tAoaA. 
Vftaaaa  m-»3»  w.  t>    uuU*  Rvmai 

Lt  tWdaf 

aUo*  Strav  WaUr  ValTaa.  wttA 
Uuu  iia«Ul  Paaav 


B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 


T)AIN  WATER  PIPES,  0  UTTERS,  Ae. 

IV    Bala  Waaat  Plioa....  It  la.  lotd   bin.    la  OJ.paiyuil 

lat. ■  Oatlay                          J,  lo.  *(lt.    4  1b.    Oa.  7»tL 

O  U  Uattof                                «  la.     Ud.    «4  10.    la  pad, 

hMb  Wdiib    ba  ui  tarb 

ST.  PANCRAK  IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 


Ef7ABU»>IIl 


/^ACTION  to  ABCHITEGTS  ano 

V  BDUJWaa.— lb  iy»t.  raytiay  at  twuttalaU  arlila«  ffay.  11 1 
™ banian™  u  ijtramoB  and  BPORlOCa  dai'lfLaa  In.Uad  rf 

■aiTB-o  rainMr  umiaut-AimaM  notm  arbiMta. 

■  aiTUI  1-arnM  WRATIIKBTIOBT  Wiltk  BAB,  a>4 

itaiTUn  rATurr  wRaiaaa iiuar  UAnRaamr  rirnuiM 
fay  Pbiutra  WIMJOWai 

ra.ta.brblly  ra^aaabal  la  aryyayyy  till  a. 


THO  BE  SOLD,  a  small  IRON  STAIRCASE. 

t...rl,  S..    Suitably  far  a  arayanama,  or  far  K.ta.«tJ 

IW-T.  baaoab 


nb  Ibvab  Partltlan.  .Mill 
.  Lnyyraby-bUt.  It 


ORTAR  MILLS  FOR  SALB— 

tl.^fpaa.  Ml.  j  ddaat,  A*L    Ktbal  by  ....  — T*  bb 


|  ORTAR- MILL  FOR  SALE,  with  7  feet 


»  f-at. 


ANTED,  to  PURCHASE,  a  Second- 
i_ij  luLjitoArao  laox  auiLUiaj.bb.nt  mam  bp 

i  S  b.  anbl  .k-p.-At.dy~.  «-  b~y.  ^UajdMj. 


FWR  SALE,   »  10-horae   horizontal  high 
MB  UTrUB  BNOlKa  i  aba.  a  lldiyya.  Pl£  Llfd  PATaHT 
lb  ilLBB,  Wrbti  Daayly  bav.  bavtbf  lyyaa  at  ...k  abuat  ut  awulA* 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870,] 


THE  BUILDER. 


rpo  BE  LOT,  on  Lease,  for  •  term  of  year*,  I  pITY  of  LONDON.— TO  H"!  SOLD  or 

I     aRVRBU.  ArBRAof  LASD.  nlUUtto  »»»tir*IH  «|!CB  \  \  J   LBT  aa  Bklldlaf  lyw,  aa  lataarlaal  rni(«OLn  rin 

rv apo)».  tin.iw.ii  .>«,.>.a  «n  <k.  >..n  bank  »t  tb.  n,.,  '  -— 

Ty»*.  ataait  tao  mil-  bate*  SnMlM.  Prat,  ka*t   allbla  k 


>  if  mt  r.ma  f«<  ana  •  <  „i 


pTIARTERHOUSR   ESTATE.— Important 

\J     fiaabaU  Bl'ILDlMI  atTK» 
tbaa-TOBB— ' 
*  fr*M**«  of 
br  w  fart.  •( 

Altai;  tl  Iff.  JOHS  dLLISS.  Anbltaat  and  him 


IV.., .to*.  1*  «  Italia,  (UMihfilt,  tbrat  tklaatW  Mt  f-,«u  tba 
lU.,k  ■  f  Knt1ar>t_  Tba  ,.,.„,.!  I.  aklt.bla  f„  t*.  t-xilm  of  • 
lar»aa«la.  kolWkt.m.knav»«itaO«  tM  rav.ll  ba.i'Hta  p. 
mlar*.  MiJ  f-r  ui  p«|M*  r*tntnoc  »a«e.  mI  i-chnmy  aitatk  It. 
C*kt  o.oltaaf  ar.ajrr,.,ia,— p,«n  ,nj  pa  t,<al«r.  mt«  s,  «i,t  |  Qr 
Hm  n.  BT.  yr/!CI  


»  t'irr.iT. 


•7tmi.*'^ l\>  SE&.      •'X^^^S  T°  RUrLDERS  and  OTH brs.-lTnd7oV 

i  t*f  t>\nm*  A3  IWL  by  ft  dautb  »f  1<V»  r«*l  ;  ft  1ft*  a,  plot  *>  f,«t       ■  frw*t  >ii  «t*  H  im*   Ibopv  taut  ||  rtol.  »»J,.|,i'  tir  Hti  Ib-irr 

,  wllh  r^hi  at?  ttjfht  a*.  UN«  iUn  svai  back  MinaiB-     At.ttaw,  •>*,  tba  Un^-i  tad  N  .  th  W^Wra  K»<l««r    fo  UK  -, 
Mr  JOHN  CV1LIJER,  AKbtUdt  tUtd  SarTftyor,    blUn'  I  •*  «*"T      L*s>a»  f°r  Wyaar**.  Al^ai^a  tx,»«-  »i  r«pa«it*Vsj  bthlan. 
8«iUiia.-i*«-,  B.C.  |  *PP-T.  to  B*»ia  to  Mr  T  WATCHOR*.  nrcr  i*-  ".i.bary 


AROHtTRCTtTRAL 


ATCHOhl,  nrcr  tk« 
  huum  ,  wr  lll(tw>X   »,  Kir.,1,  tfatf  .i-t  r^>,  W.r. 

.  -r  ^YhSo?™:  !  RTEAM  POWER  TO  LET. -BUILDER'S, 

4  PBrH  Mrant  tmlM.  ft  Yard.  *•**  NtDU'o  H  ma*.  waJ  .Hnai-rd 
 — —  ■—  W"  ••p**1i«»  «wrk  BMP'*,  •nl  »-*»  Um  ri»-»     R-«'.  15W  p.r 

"DUTLDINO  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  small  ZZ^Vi"  "  «•""-  »— . 


•itou  iW  Uf  k  Bilk  Inm  Ik*  in  

~nSLr&£Z\Z£,:'Zi^J£   TJUILDINO  LAND  TO  BE  LET, 


1  LI  I  1I.IKI1,  Ar, 


with 

o 


T°0 


CONTRACTORS, 

TTItB,  »tTILI»HU«,  ft»t  OTRIU.-TO   UK  LUT,  aim. 
tu  rn  Ik*  fi>»b«ut>r.  ipauWa  J'ULUIHIUI,  f 
WiU  w-jffcal-        affthla*.  ami.i..'  aarp,  «]w» 

Thm  IJ-bcna  aaitoa,  pair  •<  bftlkn,  antmblxaftil   t  mh*r  Mil  atoftl 

fn»ft,    *ft-3    tb«  barb  J.  * lk*f tJtlg,  ft*  J   fltHftf*  •»  Will  b* 

w.  m  mafbiaf  f«t.-.itf.f  la  tfti  PTMhokUr,  Op.>D 
k, <n  j,  WotHwrwft  i uaaj  Marts,  Iaamthary.il. 

SPACIOUS  WATERSIDE  PREMISES, 
MUkkk  tn  Mut  mi  Pkmll«v»,  TO  BK  LCI  »  Umm, 
orrmj'Ttnt  Mi  vm  *m»llnf  Iht—  .|WIH|  *ii  w>n  Lb  nl.i  I, .  n.l 
rnkkMklliy  ■  »t=n«  wh./1WJ  fmn        •  t»f  ]>>•  *M4  I*  (k»  ~  ' 

mam  to  tkw  r<  w  rbkMM.  *-  ih  r »  * 

•  'aM  r.|.  ..T  .,--rr.r  for!!,,* 

rri-Lit«.  aiim«r.  w»,  *  oo.ni, 

TMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 

1    am  Foluwaio  BB  LBT  «  »  BMIdlw  Ua. 

UWklurbklkl.  !■  II.  La_lbUk  MitV<il»l   of  Ikk 
lYI»"-  Lo.J«.-;  W_»»,  K.  I..,.  Ik  B.r.1., 

™i        ^  ***  9V  K*:l,",°'       -«»•«•«  u 

M  -«l..k^'«t,  KkTlni  fCUUBkloUr,.!  A' 
kf  vanb^N*.  4«kur*tl«nalr«  WUik^knlaMlM kkUfctkifcm* 

r»ru.«  ,«tit«:^;t*,  v,  n-k».  fulls..  Uoiunr.  ».)».»  co. 

TTPPRR  TOOTING  PARK,  fira  mutates' 

\_J  vslk  tnm  lU'bata  BlaUloa,  *a>4  naaar  ffavai  ,•(),  k.  J 
Ct.phft.rn  CatDOK  ti-_  Th  i  tiwtufal  «>Ui«  h«*  batu  »•!*  oal  m  pl-ta 
«f  ft>oal  ftB  ten  f  .r  lat  .*h-t  MiImm.  »h,J  jfcjartft*  fto*  irrt«ju«iilftl 
Lu,tw  > l*" »• ' *•*»*•    UlftaUmiA-Iy  ftttr«c'ir<  »irlh« 

t«»n*e*'     Th.  »■  tannl  u  ft  U.t  «f  <tw>»1     T»ft  r^aaal  rhr.njfc  .>.. 

«aUU  La  CO  (VM  a|J«,  <1tmlft*4  f 

tard»r»tft,  —  Apftty  in  A.  a,  W,  It.  V 
ttiMli^  cikfta-L^ra,  I  ,  J.,l  t,  *U**t,  A-laftpbL 


SAW-MILL  QOUTHWARK.  olnse  to  tha  New  Strc-t- 

1.7   Mr.  X»K-H  hk.  h<i,.'ta  Tl  LBT  «.Hoi«kc 


rpo  BUILDERS— FOR  SALE,  at  Horo- 

1      k«F.  WlflHT  ..U  MIIhmH^iwl  CAB  Ak«K>  Ik  k  *Tf 

MmMMkik  am  w w.n  a«i*  itm  m—  i, 

Thl.  U  k  ,h...t.  nnl,  MT<|k>J.-AV.  If  lu  K  .  WR»T.  H. 


l^kOl. 
I  m.l.fl 
LikMi 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SIT  BET  OLASS- 
WHOLBUUI  IIMTIHtl  ul  roREJQS  WLMDOW  OLA  AH 
WABEMOL-ka. 

BrlU.h  .nd  ?Ma>l  r»w.  <>»»0.  »*»«,  Bkcllrkllanl,  lkl.,1 
"•'"■«k*.  Onikkknul.  Ontrf,  fUtoi.  Bran  RkU 


rk.iL^nt.Mo.  .nil  ..tt  Uwrtpaa  ^OI..t 

.  Ail  PrbM.lur,  for^r-W  fkM  M  nkklirl  «f  kkklkkM  t.rl. 

R.  MKTTAM  A  CO. 


rV.bft.  W.C  *    r    *'  L  " 

A.  OOHLCTT  •  (U.  ba,  tn  i 
Tndft  iwanJir.  IbftA  lb«r  « 

NlUIIMbI  Ibr  buiMtim  purpn 

•L  lb»  tntraat  gnrffttt  fax. 

fir>Ort  TAIiIPPaf^r»iirda»l  ea  ftjiplf-aaMnr,         E*TTI  tf  a. 
W.  t.  A.  <lM>iil.inT  m  m.  taftlU  Imw  Mm  »f  tkatr  U/. 


s 


r»lZ»  «IUI,  PAB1S  EIIIIBlfloM,  m 

TAINED  QL ASS  WINDOWS, 

a*» d  cuu m  ri  im-'oitno^n. 
B.  B.  EDMUND80N  A  SON, 


R    SALE,  a 


STAINED-GLASS 

aw  Krftfic*lUbx— An^  y  Ui  Mr. 
■  l.WIU«ft. 


h»ll  o 


<-  a 


UILDHAUa,  24th  M*rch,  1S70.  —  Th« 

fi'r  t  L**i«*ill  ak>**i  »»  a  sua, 

PRIL  sMKt,  *•  Hfti.r  p,nl  0!f« 
riMAl.i  fir         s,  -<  f  -4.  In  l.  r.r 


(I  WRI  t>K.*llH  Y,  th. 

1  ^^«.l^■tK-4,>*., 


lh»  arVK 

I  I'm  t,  4,  •„  k  . 
HaWIiiT.  A  pi 
»nd  IV. r  ins  »f 
Offlt*.  U'uldhftll 


•pHOMAS   MILLINOTON   A  00. 
87,  BI8H0P8GATB-3TEEET  WTTHODT, 
LONDON,  E.O. 

BBTABLIHUBD  110  TEARS. 

MARCH   LIST  for  8HKBT  and  0RV8T.VL, 
GLASS,  fto.  Ar. 

In  oAAkk  for  cnltlns  op,  •.wmnfina  S  fm-t  rujtff. 
V>0  f««  MM,  IS  oa.  or  30(1  Un,  II  oi.  «■    3 1 ., 


M.  Whr.b>t^«'.lr— c, 
•  .  ptrUrol.,. 

.  ArthllW. 


VALUABLE  BUn.DINO  LAND  TO  BB 
LBT.  m         r^Ua.   Ikkik.  Almt  IKa  ln.U4.r-ti,. 
9>7  tk  r.  BOBULklk  Bkj.  A  IkbltKt.  1.  Qikkl  J.kUA  .LrkM,  MfolS- 


TO   BUILDERS.— Valuabla  FltKRHOLD 
BHlLDHfO  1.  .Mi  Is  a  u,  tu  .       ,  «n  ,„■.,-.. 

».lko»  W-tl!ror«—  f  B'.l'.m  f»r  rrl,.i,  K„«  » .  I„' 

»W.  >  tkU  r  IU.  TO  Bk  LBr  nrkol.l).  I*  l.i..  „,  .uiaII  pkti  avkt 

IX.'S"''^  hy  ,?"i,  k'Jol"!"*- u  r.».«»14.i.  Mi. 
■  .AN.  M>->i.i,ij  r»«L  Cmft  <n. 


do 

of  da. 
or  da. 


4o. 

do. 


Snti  ilk, 
Sndt  90a . 
B..t  7Sk. 


To 

sun. 

3rda. 

Ma, 

Mm*. 

InchkA 

Irichwi. 

«  by  * 

a  ay  r 

Ilk.  nd. 

Itt.  Orl 

13a.  M 

lSk.arl. 

m|  :;  10] 

M  „  10 

1U.  ad 

1  .Ik,  fl.l , 

ISa.  Dd 

im.  M. 

>o  ..  is 

is  „  IS 

Itk.  :u 

IS*.  0.1. 

ISa.M 

17k.  M. 

St  „  IS 

Uk.  tM 

ISA.  M. 

in.  W 

Ut.<U. 

'"err  u 


CRYSTAL 
'tor 


ArrLlCATloa. 
8HEBT  OLASa, 


TO  MANUFACTURERS  and  BUILDERS. 
TO  HE  UCT.  nn  inialsrrftVs*  «a^aa».  ftn  #i t*nii»f  Kll  i>riu  ■ 


MANUFAfTORY  with  ST  RAM  POWER. 
_    TO  W  I-BTsni  LlAfiR,  Ara*-«Ua»s  PEKMIAE  <.  to  Or 

nrrd«Crr«4  fti-j  IW-f  itr—l,  ay<n«tit|-i«  ff  •  I %t«a)  Mftntsiw- 

tory  Mil  llwa  T*m4     ftt  f»»'t  frvntasj*,  alsj  ttttavtsa.  tat  b-4«ht>  *a  I 


piTY  of  LONDON.— Area,  2,798  feet  — 

SbfiJSS L"  LBT.  aa  a  BnUAIn.  », .Onki.  lb.  .|«-™ 
rBKMiaSB.       M.  (>«K«li^r.rf.  •ItAlo  a  (n  Aoor.  af  lluk  ,nI. 

«aJ  •kn.iilk*  akkU  17W  .1- .r.  fa,  1.  Tb.  |»,iul»k 
kfa  .1  pffkarol  »rru,-l  M  A  VA-abkMa,.  alik  ,1  ..Kit,,  ruxui  nvar, 
kad  bra  rvnr-  al  lUbllnc  1k  Ik.  raar.  allb  ,»taa-»T  aMkk,  - 
Far  fnrtW  rWlll-l'Ar^,  %fr-JTia  Hwr.  PCLLSS.  UO&kSV  8UX 
a  O0.  U.  SklbMr*,«»,  Hi 

"DRICKFIKLD  TO  LET,  with  Nine  Stools, 

tU  butbaa,.  mil  >,W 


.t.k,l..  Kit iiTlin 

M6  Cnu  lakkin.  It,  lb*  Urantl  JknrkbMi  Ckal  Thw  halt-tint  .11.  it 
dlBlSilB  laa  tmrUh  kf  HII]Lk«A-«.  «llblo  bkl'  A  all.  kf  Ibk  W.kA 
lr,-.|brn  tutloii  'a  Ifc.  Uraal  *mu«  RaI  vai.aavI  It  Ik  a.  at  war 
.■Liinl  fur  lb.  aratUin  af  «q,h.  „r  in  i  n.f.i I  ,1.,  a>.,at<  n.  w.w 
<arH.(.  la  Ika  ■kirap.ll..  -  fur  puwu^n,  I  „..,!„  af  Mr. 
•rmrr,  W«A  Ur.rtan, 


arri, aa 

i.T!ia» 


»W  f»«t  XDdk  IS  I 

Do.  Bakt  ,, 
100  fwt  In  la  tl  i 

Do.    Haat  „ 

Do.     Sndk  IS  i 

Do.    Ba*«  ,, 

Pa.    Soda  tl  si.  iota. 

1  PLATH, 
H  rr.t.RD  La  AD  to 


Plcturw  and  hkkt  OLatiaf. 


Bla. 
Ma. 

B5a, 
ll'-s. 


»W«,<  1M.  P.ark 


0LA8!.. 


niO  BtTILDERS. — A  valuable  PLOT  of 
1    paaxMoi  n  lajtd  to  aa  lkt,  f  „  m  iw,  m  .  i.™  rr~.r.i 

r.nl.  k|.)l.  ak,,b  l„  .r«l  t-.~r  t~xn  „r  ,.,.->..  ,  T  i  ,  krilbla 

U-f^mli-u-a.  t»r  lb.  «t.'.l„,  ai  f.r . w,r ^aji,  .ak  „,  U  l*a  Ikartb 
"  >r.  1&  Bkrkla«bAis4Ara.l. 


OBNCrXR  WHITS  LBAD  „.  ZM  " 

8BCO.ND8   

MK9BKD  OIL..... 


fkja,n 


-AWr  kk  Mi.  cottam. 


■»*•»-.  n 


1mmtmttmmWmm*litt 
•mat  r 

br  LatUr 

rpo] 


pRYSTAL  PALACE  O  >  MP  A  NY.  —  To 

V  y  _ •TILDBEJI  fttaa.  OTHEBV-CBTciTAL  PALACH  l»rATaV- 


St  eaans  alstr  baM 

flBfrtawl  ll  ce  a  .  ■  'piru'ir  fHr  »  roars,  T -nn.lt>  ymrtv  - ApaJ/,  flm 
by  I  art  l»T.  to  M,  N.  n«vlf  lon-ttl  H».  BirMaib.  d.R. 


I  BUILDERS.  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

ftttal  OTH  ERA— TO  BR  LET,  da  LlABE.  rrn  MtotislT 
PREMIttErl,  Ultra.'-,  in  Pa**  a  W.U,  fVtrm<^aa»r .  cI.bm  ta 
Um  f«rUs.Hf»vi's  Aldftd  EtstUftD  tt  |bs>  Soft  Lb  IWiiiri,  mm*  «** 
BrlcbbM  aod  rc«tk  0»«-t  RstiJsnyss,  cotsvlnlM  ftsa  ivrsa*  tX  Mrl, 
7ti oar •a-rs  nf  an  Airs),  Tha  w*mls>a«  txiualat  af  <h«  nr-iaswaa-T 
bol  -J  Ltafa  tor  ft  !•#<•  *.1n(  ft«al  Plax  (a,  mil,  fit  taxi  sr.  lb  ft  1J  hsrx 
ta>v«r  am-l«su.r^  .lasraaniiM  tarn  ballsw*  ftttsxbft.1.  atb«Al.1( 

■and  Mrln.  rlpi.ra.  tar.,  aa>  fawftiskaj  tl/rftl»r  ftasr  bsHMbsa,  i.  ,  d-aJ 
f-iM.  ftvbd  ft  ulaxla«  .MaAMs  ;  •UKJa««  fas  ciswa  tfta«Bavi,  oo«s»tlnC. 

■  t->n  aha»i»  %r>S   ts  svIJlU...    XmmTmU  ft  Iftfj-  *>«a>k  •pskCai  (or 

f(Ilft«  >»*■>■  *C  Mbar  pgr pw aft.  Tb*  tmstaLasat  avM  anils*.-  fajr  ft 
fJflUisW,  Ut&barr  attatrBa\nt1  or  mmf  trs*J •  ■> ti»wa   alsaam  pajraskfrv  mt,A 


Tmm  Crymtmi  s^*aM 

laftsas,  fnr  ft  IfBl  **  0 

rRoPBtfTY  a.batU^f 
An«r..r-r*swJ,  sva>4  p. 

M  apvUffttloa  fa,  JO 
■InsBi.  W.  r  s>r  to  Mr 


IS  NOR 
HART, 


I  TO  LET,  on  Rulsliu 
r  tin  |iAf>'tM4ta  <af  thKr  ERRCBOLD 
•  IStisyft  •  r»fttt.  TbU««ftft«al  -  raaaJ, 
P  aftj-i  <VkQi||  u  tv  tear  tag  SMaaaft 

t>N,  Baq  AltblLaait,  HUM  BiBtd- 
Atriunlsvat.  CrjsLsJ  PavUca,  •ydaBS- 


TJRICKFIELD  TO  LET,  80UTHGATB. 

1  *  T..TI  f-kr»'  Ili'irtral  laaa*.  RialtA  b.lrfabanrbnkA  amr 
rnkt-M  i.y  ,o_l  Wildiaj  laaA    Ah.rt  <«a*.  fr!a>   ,„.  raliaar 

far  lartlcalar.  A,  ply  la  Ml.  WABI>  71,  fara  k- rkA.  City. 


I  ZINC,  ANTI-CORRO3I0N,  AND 
STUCCO  PAINTS, 
DOLOURS,  TARNISHES,  BRUSHES,  Ac. 

/lEOlVrETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 

•ftaalft  lYiiftB  toft  sftaldHbn.taal  Flftft  tiara  af 
lavalr  tAfttnr*  ftlld  of  fiaal  " 
lOa*,  ip-*»jal  LftssaUns,  ftftasl 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BB 
BOLDar  LI r.  al.barak..|l,„,  ..p.r.,jf.       Bklhlla,  fta., 
k«   B.rl.a.  Aarr-r.    O -S  tbry  .„  |  „, 

la-,*,  r-»l  ,  --_t  VMa-a.  A      ■   ■  —  ■       .  k        __At___  -   .  .    ~  _ 


sobsbtTeon. 

CO.  BftlraaJsn  rr 


•  t-  •  c»a»sckmi 

A  tlisa  fn.n, 


Btq,  fl.  KlntVi^>ft1d  Qr*j 
lilftcsj,  lllaa.  Lsviv*,  L**U<.«aV  1 


VALUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  in  the 

▼  CTTT  «f  L05WJX  TO  BB  LET  *m  I.RaRR  -  Tba  rwrjftf. 
CftftftiMtty  ft«  prarpaA-^  ta  Ms>tTs>  TINDER 4  tftkltiR  aa  •  rWH.l- 
bftuf  Um*  fbf  7P  T— rbrWtioftft  tfd,  ibft  fsrr  rmltaahl.  ait* 
MUptftxl  ^y  Iba  "BHilWE  BEAR "  Psbilr-boaaaa,  Nn  IV. .  Pft>|*r 
TVaj»v««  «txa-»t,  bvbA  tb*  r»OL»rtr  ftd>j '*.•«,  l«ax  IT,  0«ri1r-bUl. 
Tftftdro  ta>  la*  4*)lT«rW  *«  or  bsrforft  BATCRllAT,  9Mb  day  or 
AaP&IL  awxt.  ftl  Cs»i|aan'  Bavll.  dtraaetod  to  itm  (lark  nf  lit*  ~ 
Ausd  •n,l..ra*al  -  T*od>r  f**-  Land.  V*o*r  Trjamaa-atr**!. 
T»*»y  do  not  biod  t».»ms»»4a--»i  U,  am,!  lb  btajbaa* 
PtftAM  csf  tbs*  ant«.  satlk  avniftu^na 
Mr  «,  B  WILUAMB  Arrb— t  U  ___ 

F  i  *»  «f  «*  J  BUYRR.  Ulsrt  * 


fpO  SPECULATORS  and  OTHKRS.— TO 

X     BB  BOLD.  «  B-«MM  CARCABARB  ;  ad«  .  Or^anvl  1. 

Oft' ft  ruftd  to  to  Last  «a  swlrsvit'svAjauna  bar  ma     Tw'lr*  DilQItaa)  ftrm 


GLAZING  for  0HUR0HB3  and 

BtTII.  IHNOa,  Plata  gaum*.,  laaaaalrl cal  PaSaanak.  kk 
HkllJar.  and  tba  TTk.lk  an  a.riAlal  ar.k  ..ar.  daMC- 
L1<LU  WlaaVra  LaaA,  ok,  tkrk  ika.lAat  .Ala  aad 

■  f  il HELL,  Plata  ao4  Ork.oaslJ  Ua4  itUkWr  la 


aa 


TAINED  GLASBaod  WALL 

TAIltTIlkO. 

MESHRS.  CLAYTON  A  BILL, 


Af  A  R  QPKKS,    TENTS,  FLAGS, 

ATX  AWWlMlla  aarl  TABPArUMB 

OH  SALS  OS  maa 

PI000TT,  BROTHERS, 

*a  rnTBHt>TTW1ATE  WTTfTorT,  taOTCDOif.  R.C. 

PARTS'"  LADDERS,  BARROWsP  Aoi= 

V  J  OBOBtkB  BLI.  a  CO.  BaUdora  af  c.rr.  Tkaa  Wanoa. 
Track..  TrAW„,  At    C-klractor.'  and  aalldan'  piakt 

.-,•^i^I'■,l4•  "tBIl*'*.  TRBiTLBM.  »r«rd.  roRTABLB 
SCAjruLDA.   n  K    HBLVSa,    tl AMMKR    BA-.U_S1.  At. 

WA..I.  rokdk  t,,  IraunxaJ  Iirl„,i,       Lb.  Praa,la«. 
A  laaaa  kanalp  at  kabb  llaat  aad  baaap  Wka.1.  Aact  Ik  ilaok 

Uabbin  kad  .Uiar  UarU,  tatkadad  far  kkaartatlaa,  an 
■ajI.  *T  ■  ".blBM I  M  a  a  a  1II1..I  lakdi.lil.  lo  lAalr  nariA. 
1X1,1111  l  ark,.  aL  arl<k  Hm,  151.    Harr.  aarraa.,  1  la  <J.  akek. 
a-.  *.iaaua,  Laaaar.,  Bairaaa,  Traatlkk,  fftr|M.  A*.  Laat  an  HUa. 
Prka  Ltibt  aa  kpaUktllan. 

GB0RGB  ELL  k  00. 

\  1AE.  BOBTOM  MOsViX  LONLaOV.  N  W. 


ran  tb*  Ndsrt*  Ob  >>>i.  R-Jj*j«y  —  AnpJr  to  W  |, 
tM  tb*  PrtDibBM.  M.  P  iftMasD  r*A«>d,  Hilary  rnssd,  atasak*  ,\»  anafttQ. 

FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  sniublB 
for  MMtitWtawt  a.  Mhota,  awl  Da^H'ng  kaaA>s*a.— TO  BB  atOLD 
ar  LET.  tb  t  aft*  Of  asm  all  U#m\  a  •jMadn*  -ba  RaAiaray  BtaAlat.1  m 
-Bn.a._APLjy  at  tba  OBk*  ,af  ih*  U,«t4%t«r, 


pURK  SILVER    liOOKING  OLAaSSKS 

I  satftaafsaaTtwraa]  by  NEW  PEtK'at! 
Mat  Uabla  to  LasJUA-y  fhsasa  stftaaa,  basvl 
OBffAMRVTAL,  Mai  RENT  OLA  Ltd 


TbTyrET  tnLVRTttNM  (1"»tO*A»fT  (l.IMITBl>i 
I    -ui  11.  taOWtit  arttSMiNaifYissf  •  .  \|  a< 


T  EA 

US, 
i.rr  ,u  i 


.DRNHALL  STREET  -  FREEHOLD 

BL*I1  LIKU  U.D.»«,  At  aa4  'E,»*.itackaBa,k...bul 
A.daira^^japtk.  to  nt- 


T  EAD  G 

l'Hrtu"lKA»,..'; 


GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

ArrKltaiU.  B>l0attk,  An  .lib  Ll  tltSO  UOH  fa  far 
kd  atkn  BalAkiatk,  aa  autak  lu  aaatr  daamtakra  af 
aaaaaUtkal  aaiUtav  kauri-,  at  faaVaarit.  la  .ran.  a.  .ad -at. 
aW....r  Hanlar'.ial'adatatk.Sa  Ala.  f»«.  k^f  .,..„J.  ...j  M.\ 
wtalow-lkad,  at  Hi. Uaal  tan*.,  altA  daatMWb  baUa.ata.aa  raaalat 
QfUaitU-Uara,    Aatra^.t  1.  Wh  '4.1,1  .lr*ti,  Tit—.n  i«tr*  r  ».d 


IIO  VESTRIKS  and  LOCAL  BOARDS 
raa-Or*aa  a"  A  IBK,  CAB  US,  ar  la  oavTuISb^  rar,alrlu* 
BID  iiAJHJBBakBrn,-a.«(  SALB.  Ta.lr.  llua.u„3|".* 
Ix-ll«l  WATRR  i mf,,  ,n  ranMJk  100  put  ,a,  u, b,  all  at  tb.  la  ,t 
kkk.  afartar..  a  I  tad  W,(b  bklakt  .hak  aad  al'aa.  nib  tk.  r,.u,ai 
«f  taak.  p-rtkkU.  U.a,  aad  AvUk'k'tarkd  fa.  a  fakkAa 
a.»  aaw  taoairad  —  Mar  b*  aaak  al  lb.  Waat  at*  J 
BBABT    a    «0aa,  <l.   N.a,„tt,a-sa^  Latt  lo 

i"l'"i.a  aaok   at.,  laanut   alih  Mr.  BUWABO 
k.  atara,  .  Uala.  Wm*  


J.tna 


VTORANT,     BOYD,     4  BLANFOBD, 

1.TX    PALNrKIUI.  DKinlRAtMRH.  CPUl>l  HrKAKItt,  kid 

I" A  al  NaT  M  t  if  SKA  at  tbk  QttSSK, 
»i.  »BW  BOTn-STStBf,  k..i»,  mmU*x<,r   B-ILIBOBU  tb.lr 
V irukk  kuj  rual.  unaanant  I luum.amanu  lo  tbalr  tlaldna'  Maav- 


rllTa-y 


LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  supplies 
asmnH  platb,  r»T««rr  Plata,  anu.ttii  >LtTa 

>.HB««T,lloaTlftlLTtrSA1.0»Nt««WrAUI.>JL<)L  •lir.u' 
PUOtUUaAPIIlC.AHl  aaarp  llaanlatloa  af  Qlam.  af  Aba  laat  luautt- 


QH0ICE 


tatbb 


PaPER  HANGINGS  and 

DBcoatnof  a. 

W0RANT.  BtTD.  A  b LAN TuaD  11 'ar.^rk  la  lb .  0>u>at 
.  SAW  BUM)  AT  I!  Kir,  ....  .  LABilK  BS'.WTI.JN  ,,f  t».  a'nl 
~~  ak  kltoul  US  l<iH&  of  t.a  laH  PYonrk.  Oaruraa,  aa.1  IUi. 

.  ataap  Aanartr  DBx»aATinaa  Aaa«„^ 

«UI  Da.Uk.  kkd  Itin.w  ,,r.. 
,  kal.rrtf  rlau  al  kabauallal 


Digitized  by  Google 


zii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2, 1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E.  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  RO. 
PRICE  LI8TB  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

VAUXHALL  CROSS,  LONDON,  and  OL1FFB  CREEK,  near  GRAVES  END. 


BO  MAI*  »n«  PORTLAND  CRAntNT*.  .»4  PI.AAT.R.  FAUAN  CRMK3IT.  be  ttoU.  *t*  u«1  t»  !»_■.«  I 
>     Ik.  HraHi  at  NtlliaMi.CHiul  hJw*.  Ac  WA«.  pAlnt  o,  A.p.f  Lo  rWt?  bnen,  Aful  4* 

■*     PATUfT  TOATLAND  BTroCO.  om^  ..l*n.i..!y  .1  Ik.  b.i.r...  Mftn.Iou.,  PlmllM.  < 
—    m>tt»*1.I  Jr.»t  tkAD  owllB.rT  FnrUwh*.    u  fln.T  »a.l  »*I-f1nr  |»  Mf 

lokuon  harpfai-tvrrra  of  mrdina  crmrnt.  buiuu  laio. 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS. 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  RO. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'a  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  68  pagea,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Six  Stamps. 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  per  SQUARE. 

2  J  BATTENS,  £8  per  IZO. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Dooks),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINOTON  { 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  ! 


O   B    N    S  N  E  W  I  N 
MAHOCANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  18,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  RO. 


Dtt  Hind-rill  PLaafca,  Prupaxsd  71*orfnc,  It*.   Ooeatry  orders  p 


B.J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY   AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

KHTABLI9HKD  171fl. 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street.  Oxford-street. 


A  Ui-fS  AMorlmen*  of  Dry 
description 


Inaoot,  Walnat,  Uavho(«Ar,  CmUr,  Oak  S-tavea,  -to.  iaclaalirjf  *rwj 

Material  arailaiiLs  dir  Bailii*rf'  artd  M«muf«v-liinrt»j  Pu/poafS. 
H.B.— Ordara  received  at  above  addraaaaa  o«ly. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharing-cross  Bridge),  LAMBETH,  B. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Priori  it.  forwirM  on  rwwipt  of  <m«  •temp. 

BATTENS.  DEALS.  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120. 
Dry  Mahogany,  Sid.    Wainscot,  7}<L     Match  Boards,  8a. 
ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GHAT'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

18,  GRATE  INK  ROAD,  W.O. 

■vary  .Morlptlo.  of  JOIKBKA"  WOBK  ul  PTmitOB  to* 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
materials,  and  SUPERIOR  WOl 

Om  ihm  ihoriMt  actio*,  AaA  At  to.  lot 
OF  mem  rcrnrt*d  tm  FMtpt  9t  I 


WATERLOO  8TEAI JODIERT  W0HM9,  BR0aDWAU,STAiniO  STREET,  S.E. 


rpiMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING,  fc. 

X       IFLOORINO  ..  .  Cram  .  M  p«.iu 

tallow  iiiaui    _  u  •  «  an  i»  >t  ue. 

:  Ml  : 

.  W.  ELLSTON, 
kino  examrr,  bobocob,  mu  loxdon  bridoi  btatjw  it 


77LO0RING,  MATCH  BOARDS,  DUALS 

I       8t— FLOORING,  trmm  It*,  pit  ar,n*m.    iMA  RmaV  s..' 


1 K.  p#"  ;  Wh'.U  DallMl,  rrnas  VU.  paf  If  flaw*  ■  Xm\m 

4HU,  lV*m  let  <iUt»;  V««*(Uq  Ml»d  LwUia,  tr<m  fcv  p«jw  m 
•np-'  —Of  A  BUM  CU1XI81  Tlmlwywl,  ~- 


s 


BASONED  WAINS  COT  OAK. 

BANH  fMt  «f,  RlfA.  tut**.  tkbhtMNL  P*R  t  ,Vm 

J08EPU  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT 


STAIROASB  and  JOINERY  WORK? 
JOHN  WALDEM 

P>U  RAt  Par^u.  U  »,.  W.  AAMM.  nCn., 
1A>  MAIDRN  UIA  COVAMT  9 A AbAA. 
AAbuutn  •  p  pi  Italian 


THB  OSBORNE  SAW-HILU  mi 
tlOIXEAT  WORKS,  WI-.TRT.  .TAAAT.  WAlWoATR, 
pmi«"K  LIAf 
DOORA.  F.ur  P.t^l. .  DmI  Ft.-nlnr .  Mm 

Trn.Ain. »,»«  mwiu  ,.w»»i  kmnn, 

•  U     .  •    l»     .  •    K«.  „ 

«    *    .,  I    a    .  •    km. 

•  «    .  •   »    ..11    *»  •«.     ..  fc «. 

•  -  •  ,;J-u^  " 

MUBinuJ  FRAME*.— H  iKk  O.J..  omnlUU*, 
A*n..*Ml  k  .ML.  »or  ai»  ^-l«**a  to  «M«  u<l  ,J  Aw^AA  n.  Kt 

•n»^.  ;  1-Hxli  O.^.  UaVi  T  iito..  Altti.  ^|tLv  ;.«.  .,  :^ 
Frto^  f'-r  Ur,.r  tT  Bq..l'.r  mi**.  AAMInc.  Afhl»f.M..'«!  A^Ai 
Inf.  of  .^rjr  AMetliitl...  I.  .trt.k.  AVt  ni.t-*  it.rafj,  t>*r  tmmm. 

Apply  to  the  MANAGER,  Mr.  T. 


f*t  REA YES'S   BLUE  LIA8  LIVE, 

\TT  14,  AOTTTH  WHARF,  FAnoryrtTT,.,  W, 

TUB  OWLY  WHARF  IN  I/IWDOS  Wraill  50 

OTHKK  LIMB  IB  KIPT. 
Mtnnl  A,  *»T  put  of  Undoa  dlM  frnn  tu  W«to.  t,  toA 
nj;  or  t»rt :  u>d  w  .'ory  purl  of  tA«  AAAfAMa  to  mmal  mi  mllm 

"  ^OREAVEB  A  00.  WARWICE, 

Or,  It,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PAJ)DISOtO»,  W. 

pOLIS,    8HADBOLT,  ft  00, 

LIMB  BTaVXIIUI, 
SLATE.  TILE,  DRAJ.V  PIPB.  HAIH,  LATH,  tpi 


&  G.  ROSHER, 


, tfUltl  . 


'  ^  -  '  BrOhaSHRU  And  PBAKRS.  rKKlRl,  nnop-FHOS-TS. 

OmCn  Rod  PUBLIC  aOUaB  FITTINQS,  &a.  of  ta«  b»«t  U.tArlAl  aa4  WorkmAiAARip, 
Lut  of  Pi  to—  fomrdod  on  rAe«tpA  of  »o«U.a  ttAmp. 

Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  oaoal  ThickneawM. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Rail  war-. Utiooa  free. 

ROBERT  KING,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KINQ3LAND  ROAD 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OF  PRICE. 


DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Lil^ral  DiAOaont  Allowrf. 


uum,  rnMRvr.  »» 

untr 

OLD  JAMAIPA  Wn 
BLACKPKIAR9,  B. 

KINOBLAND  BASII»,  KlrTOBLAWD  BOAD,  S X 

OLD  8WAS  WHARF,  QUEKN'S-BOAD,  CHELSU. 

LIMEKILN. HILL.  LtMBHOCBB,  B. 

TbrMi  mut  >-  «hUlB«l.  of  t>.  r— *  i,«Jlli 
rnin  niKi.  chalk,  flarr  .=.1  mri  ut«  uaa 
ro.am.  rorn^ixn.  imni,uj  paruk  c«»««ta 

B'NNBTm  FAT«WT  UtDURAlUia  uul  IjClf  AA»t«  RA" 
TIO*  r..  CR.AMTA. 

COWLRT  «i«  KANT  «U1«,  ».T  r.rl  «  B.t. 

WHIfB  *od  R&D  BUFFO LR  PACLKO  Il^ILlt^  < 
IKJO.  J  Alt  HA. 

IKlAr.  ...1  ,i<im  (All  COFrWO  RRirRt  .nt  TIIM. 

TALLOW  ud  PAL.  HAL.  CCTrRR",  FirrtlAO".  HTKtl 
UIT1.IA,  B1.4C-A  IIAU'K.,  Ml  III. A*  A  OLAlAi"  HlAlHH 

WHIT..  BLA-R.  ul  RRt>  RC.BBRA. 

■rrAFFOKIWHIAB  OANARKMrAL  PATTSO  TILAI,  U  ID 
Rf.t'R,  ul  AI'FF;  Aw  QAAORX  RIWIKOA 

TARKO  HRTALUC  OROOTRD  PTAALA  AAlr-RA.  CHASTC. 
RRII-RP,         I'MARRM;  .!•»  Ultn  H  1-LISRARA 

IKIto  A»t»,  ORN  A  MRItTAL  ROOFISO  ul  R11MB  TrUB  »M 
CRRSTA.  BLUR,  RID.  .ad  OR.IM. 

IMITCB  »A    RNU1.1AB  WHIt.  OI.AZID  TTLBA.  h. 

of  B.U..,  IWrt«.«>.|.,  Alvto.  IwA 

W SIXTH,  ARWCARTLB.  ud  BTOdARRIIW.  P.AAli:  U 
U  Mr».  ul  TH  AR,  .<  .-rr  tao«<M  ul  i  n 

OLAZFD  BTOVRWARB  DRAIM  PIPR'.  TAAPA.AA 

RAD  DRAIN  PI  PR*.  TILCB.  .ad  CRIKXBT  roTA 

TRRRA    (XJTTA  CRM  AN  X    CMIMKIT  FOPA  0»«nt» 

TA.RS.  TRCR.RR.tu.  RAl#OTTRADtNa,  I.  AnAiU!  *«. 

HAIR.  PLAATAA,  LATHR,  BLAIRH.  WHlTLt..  UJH  W- 
LABT,  ud  «iA.r  RUILDIXS  MATRUIALtL 

aotit  ro.»u4-i  i.,  R«<i»r  "<*  <> 

UMR  WURRA.C  ~ 


G 


BORGE  ALLBN'S 

X        ORRT  ATONR  A  WD  CHALK  LIR1  W.ABV, 
>HAIt  AND  PORTLAND  CRM  ANT,  PLAA1BR.  BAIR, J*™' 
LATBa,  RRICAB  AStl  Tn.RB.  ATOMWA  AB  UIA"  tUT*. 
CRIKJfRT-POTR,  W ALAS  ART D  (TOURailMI  PIAI 
RRKTCA  Til  ..->  AND  L  I'M  PA 
DAXTRRA  WHARF.  t*A  «t  RATTIRARA  BAtMR.  CA.M 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  W0BKS 

NORTH FLZRT,  RRXT. 

KNIGHT,  BEY  AN,  A  8TUBGB, 

ABtotAran  MAP  W  Bnl^to  qulUP,  AM  tM  RAM  Mrf 


l.t  or.  ikm~,,  u.^  .,.rk  ci  olk.r-1^. 

LONDON  WHARF.  RRLVRURRK  ROitl.  LARMTB. 


H 


OOPKR  &  ASHBT, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS. 

ROtTTBAItPtuN. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

P AXELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MAOHfl,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     *    A.  BROWN, 

MMofcctorx-24  and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS.  BUILDERS.  UPHOLSTERERS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS. 
OOTH  &  COMPANY, 

iHULO« HIDWtT,  uu  BOOHieiTlt*.  aanr. 

<■»  rBVRXT  at  Uu  m  *iAittr   T«u  naaaat  W 
■  w.rka. 


T>  O  O 


E  T  B  R  S,    BROTHER  8, 

OBBT  riTOXll 
POBTI.A.1I1  I  K 
toka— W.ublkA*.  Ultl 


(Aaalk-Baabm  Rail*.,!.  n**r  IW  hit,  Burt., 
If.  WWf.  nppar  aroond-Atnal,  Bvk'lU^  RR 
7.  NurUt  Wharf  fOAd.  PaAtlDt-'m.  W. 
lab.  Old   Raol-rand,  (Brtaklaf-MV  AlBt, 

■  WIN): 


ORTLAND   CEMENT  (Guaranteed). 

THE  BOARD  «if  WORK*  MIDWAY  PORTLAND  CIKLVT, 

ME8SRS."p"eTERS.  BROS. 

WlWOtlOli*  HtLL  RfTATB  .11  tka  R1VRK  »UIW»J, 

v»  unimn.  rbsit, 

1.1  to  liar  *.|—iia  Orrataraoat.  CtialbAHA  H-cVru-l 
W..r...  IU  «alr»«lll.u  MW  Bard      W„«..  «.-.  a 


rowKct^rtor  ar 

InlMMk,  loch  bbAabair.  7*11.  abir.lka  t-i*™l  alran.Ur. 

Mai*  ma  QI.T  Mom  ui  lioml.a  lb.  o  m  pu-nl  p»rta  .« 
»klrh  4.1  m*  tk'a  Partial*.  IMnaal  la  alaa,.  to  ba  Aapaivial 

nr.  =  wllk  — rtol.tr  t>iMi»  aavl  oolA»r.a»*laf.M  tram  all  IK. 
j:h<..l«wi«  (Ut  and  lAMraala  oona.trA.to.l  r -Aland 
Cmrat..  In  wbla*  no  tutlmi*  oaa  ba  p'aaaJ.  a»t  h...  ub.r.1  la 
an..  WUK  to  to  no  W.L.,  Utu,  nu.iu.,1  lliuot. 


WALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 
tutu  ran, 
NEW0A8  TLE-ON-TTNE, 
Mannfaotarera  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

fa,  Ctoxrata  hlllllll.  for  akwb  II  k»  1M  laraal,  tmi  I 


i  ry.ia 


R 


OMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
csara,  mi  othbr  cmiym  c.arLsaa. 

JAKES  R.  BLASHEIELD, 


/i™,  linluk,  Oktuw***-.  tm,  an,  «M  *U 
"a.,  i  wtuar,  pbard  BTmaar,  PADOixtrrow. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf;  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  8.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
Alw.71  «"o  on  hand  a  lari*  Block  of  Buiidinf  ahtavtaJa,  CI.t  iUtorta,  and  aU  tortj  of  Fin-Oar  Qooda  aaad  at  Oaa 

ir.i  '  ""  "' 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-cotta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIBB-BRICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  VA5B8.  GARDEN  BDOINu,  Ac,  »n.l»»*rj  afarnptlonof84nlta17W.ro. 
DABPIBLD  POTTERY  WORKS,  BAK.NSI.E V,  YORKSHIRE. 
London  Depot,  GREAT  NORTHERN  WHARF,  Yark.road,  Kintfa-croM,  N.— A.  PRITCHARD. 
DABFIKLD  WHARF,  Ma,  BBLVIDBRB  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  la  bow  OPEN  te  the  FabUo,  for  LANDING 
Bail  WAREHOUSING  UOODM,  outer  by  Laail  or  Water.  A  Lark*  Qoaalitr  of  TUAMBg  BAND  bJwbja  on  Hand. 
— B.  LACK  V,  Maaa(«- 


0AKET8  CABINET  0LASS  PAPER,  Sec. 
JOHN  OAKEY  &  SONS, 


GLASS  PAPER,  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY,  EMERY 
CLOTH,  BLACK-LEAD,  PUTTY  POWDER, 
SNAKE  STOKE,  8EC0ND  GRIT,  LAP  and  FELT  CLOTH 
for  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 
SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 
and  GERMAN  GLUES. 

Sold  by  FACTORS.  IRONMONGERS,  OILMEN,  Ac. 
WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 

172.  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


jgLTJE  LIAS  LIME 


-The  BLUE  LIAS 


BLSONS    BLUB    LIAS  LIMB, 

it.  aorrni  wharp.  padddioto]*,  w, 
ORK8:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 
■  -  tea  mm  mm  awi     by  nil  ao  aa**i  to  iu 
raara  of  tbb  areaaoai . 


poi 


RTLAND  and  ROMAN 

TATHAM.  KATE,  A  CO. 
10,  BOUTH  WHARF.  PADDINGTON,  W. 

■•■■■aioB  roartAfo^  JJ"*^  »jj 


Omi      aui.  10  ai  i«ru  >r  uu  kwrtoa- 


(ORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF- 

■  rORTt-Ajro  ctuiaarr  tewib.  1—1  mt»r.  o-a  u,<-i  Wn 
Miaowoaaa:  t. mo« •aopiuo m  it,,  trami*  rmbaitk- 
■  turr  woaxa.  mil*  draimaob  .(  HrraopoLta,  oaa  oumo 
ruauc o>4  ooTRRnaaar  woana  i>  i-o.i.,o  ...j  u»  raatn. 

Ulmdliltm,  RoU.ooawt,M.  Rl.l  po*l  f'.r  RipTUloa. 

Kiai-HAirni  ANii  «HirFB«i  BDrrLian. 
"i  1  rAata  mmi  «b«x»t«.  a  r»»tAS.  oiacni 
aaiarTRcriTaAL  droo ratios*. 
wwrra  Am>  a«o  Btirmua  aaic*».  tblixiw  atAUta. 
— !,  eaiaxxaoi,  ruck     «,        «*»!,  «t  o»rt. 
r  rru.111,  ctiALa.  amd  blob  Uao  uaa 

1  but  a  tiaii-Ka.  rtLan,  ahu  riKa  000  Da 
A.  H.  LA  VERS, 
Da  TOT,  LAYERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  8.W. 


L1R<  Iroo  Lrau  BmU 
■offooioo  HyAjaAUB  fi  i  ,.iU  m,  a, 
vorka.  LibmJ  .rr.jio*i,i.f,i.  mkil 

u«J,  10  w.  roar  ah.  him  lam  'Ui  .«4  rortiMi  u. 

Ljmu  RmU.    l^o-lnn  Offl.w,  «n,  l.np^M  .tro.1.  RC 


f,r  It 


HANCOCK'S 
TNDIA-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING, 


kL«a»aaal»Bk»aaaj  ta  aa^aaaoa    1     p«MrTABLa  Laatra,  ronxnaiaa.  woacanorA.  «■ 

It^ir^Un  ...rorpArunl^wi     JfoBjIR-altcimiao  ArrABATt  ».  »11»  OAB  BUBJfAJU,  «1ITL 

piaca  .n't  n.rxittLB  t-jblnq  o^mpUM*. 
tmnrttol  kuia  Kt'Hbll  Liooii-iiTom. 


01  WvtikA. 


nrOULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 

T »  fuatrrarji, 
MAXCACTuaaaa  of  torti.a  n  i>  crkbjtt  ui  orrt  btobb 


in.  1 


0Bs4or*a •»  iko  aVo<fM»iii..,        Dru,.M>*Lj  nu. 

■Mil  Wo,*.,  udUoUMI.  >kUk  It  U^inWW. 


k*  Ik*  Iowa  of  tab  mom  It  to  k*  of  tao  ■triaaul  qMlu,. 
aTwkii-wotrLDHA«.  mm  ROOHawraa,  att-rr. 

-WA.  RlXlia  ARRB  TARtH  LOHDOR.  RC. 


GREY  STONE  LIMB  by  KaUw.iT,  in 
bMka  ailxa  t.olM  ,or*K  OLrrtat*  r*M  u  KM  Rl  m< . 
«•  Ml,  OAllan  >,u  LmiIco  .ml  Poulta  V.ton  R.1IW.,,  ltt.  0L  Mr 
raM.OMk.  Qiki*  Um  IKII-ilalrwaM^llkipo. 
.»=*r.  u4  Wltk  nUai    OB0B0B  ML  AH.-iaa.  1M.  frtAI  .U  1*1. 

Bkaaaaa 


Itohn    C.  GOSTLING, 

27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH, 8.E. 
r>>aruAXD,  boma-v,  Eaaara  pariah.  *aal  burppt 

CM  mem.  OrM  aton.  ami  arilr.nll.  Urn..  riMUr  of  rwU.  Halt. 
LaUu.  a*    Brtnk.  oavI  TUai  *t .  1  kiaa.. 


OaALTIO  WHARF,  PUTNEY,  S.W. 
-»->  ROBERT  AVIS8  A  CO. 

Lnra  crrrstt.  PLtarBa.  akid  n ami  HBartiA!*Ta, 

Brltk.,  TOom,  BtoAM.  Ckiuio*,  t»u.  Btoa.*.r«.  LrrAln-otOM.  LaUu, 
tUir.  TlMtVudA.  m^  All  tl^Ai  at  tmidlnj  ktolMtolA. 


-T.HB  BUBHAM  BRICK,  LIME,  and 
X  caatawT  ooapAmr. 

LAHVAca.  r>p*.t  .BTHFtAH  W1IABP.  BKLTBDRaaaOAD, 

LAktRRTB, aa 
halt  aatraa.  r»»T.i™ Tit«  >m  t.im.  Qm*m,  (%i«,n^  j»ia. 

Baakl  tripat.  A*  Onr  BAM*  M-1-A7  Li»*.  ft~k  fr..io  Ak.  Ooto 
pu,A  BMlM,  MMnd  ta  hrp  IaaAI  aloaMl.la  or  b,  Ik.  Nb  Im, 
kaTrmaA  tka  ITmamjaj.  O^A.  PUaU.  *  KtU.  r««U»4.  B%R>8fi 
au.1  iaomm  1  «:uAla,  At  BAUariatara4  at  Uw  Oaiiwti  work., 
BWI>a*B,aa  tka  kaskaaf  Lk.  Rlm  Madaar.  aa«l  at  ktu.Ua,  aw 
BitUMkaara..  IaL 

grbatccLaSd"  cV7fFtaH^oKuui?Li^ 

Tkia  Uaa  la  MrlBrU,  brAraoti,  at  rrul  Kmqlli  and  taaxtl,  I  11 
aara  naatn,  a».l.r  .aa«.  a.1  ha^l  I.  a  a*»rt  Uia. 

PABB  ABD  BTRONG'8  PATBKT  COMBINATION. 


ar.  putiA^al  ta  •"PP'r  T.t-aforr^u,a 


VTarlartT         fWaritxVaa   BrT#  P^**p"aP*^    fat  4\»§4R1&  M 
k  olraUar  loliaaa,  wtaaaw  kaada,  Aa.  to  ka  I 

aaa 

ArcbllMta'  in  aaaloM  nmlai 


fYr)P.AULIC 


LIME  and  ROMAN 
-i  a,  t.U)TO.Jo»aa.»oo.  Haiki. 

Tka  Kalkia  Hrdraalla  Lisa  U  Win, 
raattoa  af  Ua  Llrar|m<  T>k«a.  aa} 


laa  ka  aappllad  k,  rail  ar  warn  la 
,  la  loop  (Um.|.  o.  fraaad.  paiM 
itcar  ma  to  Ml  ■  tt'l  »*r*"*a  l  ataa 


a,  part  af  Iba  klABWm.  ^thar 
u  bao*  aa*  bartala.    Tka  Itaa 

Ml  tiaaa  Oaraaat.  1^b.I<>u  rnrtlaaal  Ibaul,  abd  Plantar  *  rarta. 
a  UaaaaAw]  kamla-Afpl,  at  tka  WarkA.  aw  la  WILLIAM  AABOK, 
taawflBA  rartaar,  At,  lkr?IA  CMUa.lrMl,  Llra^AML 
RUB,  A  aLmlar  aaai  prtoa  Hot  wlU  to  aaal  aaal  (rao  m  apvllaatlaa. 


BLUB      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAM,  KATE,  A  0O„ 
10,  SoDth  Wharf,  Paddinirton, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Liaa  il  kept. 
Works,  —  SOUTHAM,  Warwiekahire, 

■a4  k,  BaII  m.1  Baal  la  TATHAM.  KATB.  A  OO.R  ova 
TiucA.  aud  Bam  la  to  all  taut,  af  Aba  klM*MA. 


WATBRPBOOr  OA.BT  ao4  WAOOM  00 


PLAJtrJB  TTBrKfl 
and  bCnr,  aad  | 

it  lam  uooaa. 

aajTiBM. 

JAMES  LYNB  HANCOCK, 
— i  woaxi, 

"    LOKOOX.  KC. 
Uaa.  

rp.HB  ROYAL  PORCBLAIN  BATH. 

Quid  la  La  MaaiaJ  iWci.tf  of  Aria,  Uraal  Ks2.ltl.U4QA,  aUVl  lu\  n 
«UsU4lUwa  r  " 


rtw  ttaMtna  tvaui  Walaar  (lgaaU.    OUuw.  Brtilu. 
WaJ|  fttvi  r.M  TUM,  *<.    *-'-l'r  (IVtMLv. 

j.  ri.s'f  ii.  r AtuHTmrn.  il,  adam  BtraCutr.  AniT.rnt 


ILT  ROOM 

flaKb  OO.  h.  mo  100 
otoanpMaataf  Piatt 


BORDERING. — 

tka  tawaot  Prtaaa.  . 

At  GEORGE  UEES'S,  «7,  DRURY  LANE. 


TO  BUILI'RRS.  OOSTRALTOBJ1,  AJill  araailj!. 

/>0  000  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of 

a«aalla.l  naalllT,  BOB  BALE,  a*  Oaa  B! 


OWL*  AtitUir-J.  WRatWOOO,  Inn.  TI1AUAA1AA  UOUSB, 
BOW,  LOKLVllf.  a 
POR  DtTRA  BtLlTT.  OIRPLtCtTT,  PIBH  POOT- 
ISl),  ELAHTIl-irY.  aaa  ara  fMfacU,  KOIABI.aBa. 

poraoni  Kara  p.alri  oror  totnn  of 
tbaaa  ttapl  tb«  anr  b*naf  oe] j 
l.lfjib  of  an  laoh.   Btopa  aro  ia  um 
at  an 0*1  of  tha  SlatloBA  00  lb*  North  London  Bailmr. 


6.570.000  sr 


riMMT  CLAW  KIDAU1  TO  MAW  A  OOl    KXHJBTTION  OF 

IlWIi  OUHLIK  IIM;  ill)  OMKTQ, 
MPERISHABLB  TESSELATED 
riVKMBMYt,  *on.V«.nltt|  a  bUUr  <l-*»rT.Ur,  tx^  -ot*-*^ 
FlWaWht  .rULttao  Imi  titAk.  Uketr  i-riah.Ma  oo^WmJ^  MAW 
*>  OO.I-  ration, .ht-ik,  lb*  war.  *>f  \X+*  tnt  -iaMlrTaBn  ««f  til*  atamy,  IW 
fFUtleaJ,  UajMhwr  -U»  epootrkl  <1a.l«jQa  ktatd  a-UuAataaa  IW  •▼•ary  kind  a' 
taMU  tAvJ  vtOl  Uilxa*.    Hr^meaa.  b*  w—m  at  MAW  A  OQ.fi 

MavOctAk,l>n-  AiflWbK  T  r>AI.R  *  AOjf,  «*,  Jol 
U.avrp>«4  Aktuk.    Rl' ITEM,  r*OW KiX,  A  CO. 

m«ttt,  imm  u»"<-*  A**«t*to— w.  *,  tuMraoji* 


tfot  rti*«fIrAJ  J-  lAt  jkOtrta,  Pavlac  avod  F1cMrt««  of  wrtrj  <.*>*r  npU«« 
wprMUll*  !•  p'b»j»->  But'ja«t  ta  Aaw-tp  »Avt  -«-rm» in,  TbU  Ai(»b->ita  La 
■0Vai(*MM<*>Sr  a  b.1  n.r  fuTlat,  Bt-aAlaM  («•  ihutru  avb*-*},  ttva  kl»afa 
ed*  a  Lb  Itt  praVBalUc  t  t>t  pftaer.ii.iii  af  am  a»a«aUv  Var  Kntnu  at*«  a,»d 
mmm.  tte  Ac  a;. J,  U  JDUJf  1*1  Lit  I  HQ  TON,  II.  Fu.li  ■Lrr*'.  It'll, 
I K.C  Onuirr  ft  ulaWn  n^Uo!  wiUi  alapbt-U  is  Balk  far 
•otart-I  *Vv«1  ,u«a.  B-aru  l«r»,lt.  triiti  luetvawU«M  UUrlt 

rpO    BUILDERS.  —  FOR   SALE,  about 

PAPIER    MACHE  ORNAMENTS 
KUw-ra,  MtnU.np,  Veii'.KaUaTa,  Al, 

PAPIER  MACHE  FIGURES, 


PAPIER  MACHE  CORNICES, 

AT  GRbTtLY~RE^ 
PAPIER  MACHE   COMPANY  (LIMITED), 

rauora  to  BlBl.EPfU.il  a  00. 

a,  wauj.Nirtojt  btbbat  btbajio,  WjC, 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER 


[April  2,  1870. 


WttktMtt  brukla«R  pip*  or  dlitnrHng  Um  taw  ntmmwmtm, 
Tb*r  rvqifr*  bo  mar*  UWai  in  tke  Wvtatf  <Wvn,  ud  tn  •ul-i-Ii*J  •*  (lie  mm  |«Vm  m  Ik*  or\11»«ry  tk«k<t  Flpa*. 

8ALT-GLAZED  STONE WARB  SOCKRT  DRAIN  PII'ES,  INVERT  BLOCKS,  Ac 

nqttlSBd  far  DRAIN  AO  B  ud  RAH  FT  ART  fTTRPOARA  TMRACOTTA  CHIItKRT  POT",  OAR  MEM  ViflEfl,  Ac  Ac 
MUCK*.  I  I ME,  CKMKNT.  HANI',  LATUM.  IIAllt,  utd  avU  MJwr  IMTILOlMJ  MATUUaIA 

■  tk»  WBAkr,  or  train  U.«  Wol.KN.  BnrRSK  V  A  LUCY  roTTKEY,  m*t  1*00  LE,  DGKaJTI 
trtU-4  UiLa  wtU  ToU  hi'.lnhri  i  j  1  PttcM  lu-nj  k*  oIAaUik!  uf 

STANDING  &  MARTEN.  BOURNE  VALLEY  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  LONDON,  & 


ticppllM  on  ikm  \owmi  uruu  «lt 


J  TYLOR  ^Sra^J^P^  BRASS 


vmvi  ciarar.  »aic  rumr. 

rmfw,  flwaklnf  tOHlfad,  k  -  w«a*  f  until  Ska  fall  af  »•:*-  •  lite- 
m  In  leUM  ;  um  mmmmpm  mt  >Sh)Tt*aa  ;        !^41m'.'1(  dll  I a, .Had  J 

n  it  *ff»r  *d  t., -Kmp  •*  Ji)  ,lt>ianoa*:  Mk>umi,iU  k.*»  akajl  ta* 


J.  TYLOR  ft 


SONS"  MANUFACTORY, 


D 


HARDING'S    FLEXIBLE  ROOFING 

KEDUCBD  to  ONE  PENNY  per  SQUARE  FOOT. 

The  BBST  and  CHEAPEST 

COVERING  for  HOUSES.  SHEDS, 

FARM  and  other  BUILDINGS,  fto. 
taital.la  fttr  all  CllmUaa,  ami  adnptad  hr  th' 
1  Kn^li.kw.1  F..r»ic«  0.,»arn  mania,  Uailwa,  Com- 
La.ua.,*,..  AaardauthaS.lfar  MraaL  AMU-rdaa, 
ih  hill,.n,         f.  r  lu  ■  haapnaaa  ud  ■up.nof.l, 
I  Fait,  aUkoa«h  Ilia  prieo  w  than  W  par  out. 
higbar  than  at  praarnt. 

Pric-ONE  r-N\\  par  s.,  ,- •  r    i.  ,.r      par  roll  of  X*  yards  by  41  M» 
DRESSING.  2i.  6d.  P"  i- >        Bias  Naila,  id.  par  lb.    A  DISCOCJfT  13  SOW 
ALLOWED  To  THE  TBAl'B.   Sampan  fraa. 

J.  HARDING,  20,  NICHOLAS  LANE,  London,  E.O. 

J.  0.   PART,  Mannfcotnrer  of 
MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  Honorable 

ST  at  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL  STUCCO. 
FOR  WALLB,  BK1RTLNG8,  FLOORS,  Ac 

CAM  BE  PAIJtTED  IW  TWELTE  norm. 

181,  DBURY  LANE,  LONDONj  nod  DERBY. 

OF  PAKIfl. 


r»i«  n«o*i.-rAiii«  mtimnos. 
ROOKE'S   PATENT  SEWER 

MR*        tk.  cb.ap.at  .ad  m«4  ..11-!— I  Is  eaa. 

Ii,b  daaa  laaa  Ci» »,  Cb*raMl  Ttay.  aa.  at 


IMnak.  15  tnrt  OU. 

Oa,.  aav  ma. 


B*L.ii.iJu,  ,  r.t-.i,  TN.tk  i)Ma 
aaiaaaam  —  MSaaanuan*  .  .a»i  „u. 
K.  BROOKE  a  sola.  Willi—  tu 


•p  to  <  r-« 

-  aw,  t. 


VAL  DE  TRAVERS  ASPHALTE  C? 

The  ASPHALTE  from  the  VAL  DE  TRAVERS  Mines  in  SUPERIOR 
totho  PYRIMONT  SEY8SEL,  or  any  other  ROCK  ASPHALTE. 
Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

15<),  LEADEN  BALL  STREET,  LONDON 
FOR  SPECIMEN,  SEE  THREADNEEDLE  STREET,  LONDON. 


Cart  Harness 


Trjrrr  'gut 


CONTRACTORS  FOR 

CART  and  VAN  HARNESS. 

MESSRS.  HENTOM  &  SON, 

JVf  ta  tall  aarUaaltf  «Maat>oa  la  taatr  niWT  rr-.H,  C*ET  ud  VAX 
IXAHMCsa,  aawqaallad  la  itna,  h  aad  aatehnny.  aukan  a»a  Chm- 
(acta*,  a*  laa  nnaatial  rtm*  aarf  Ratlvar  aad  Onalba.  Cauaaalaa  la 
Is,  W.    fc.ua  i.l.^l  -<l  j  rm.   Llrt  *t  Trttmt  ».a*  apw  aaVbaWBix 

MAJfCFACrOHY,  SOU,  WEiiTaUil8TBR.BMIDeE.U0AD. 


ENT,  Chronometer,  Watch,  aad  Hock 

.  m\%nm  la  aat  Mv.k|,  U.0JL  laa  fmtaaa  aC  Vte^  aad 
Ulan-  fcia»  a>  I»J..«J  Xakan  at  la.  aMat  Cank  af 
lb.  H.m  or  r»rllaunuL  LtaJ.  WAX  aad  U  aud  U.  fcif  al 
Rioluaaav  Eva 

i  fraa         .     r.  ■  \ 

Odd  kali  aanamiirtaia.  ataauaj  aiia  ar  vUkoat  a  k.f .  ^ 

..VJ.^\'.V.\V.V."'.'.V.V.'.'..'.'.'.'..'.    •  «  a 

ftWd  0»p»ra  waiha  aianiimd  aad  faaraulaal.  fraia  ... .  "TO 

Mil™,  lr,»f  MtabJaj  fr«io   .••«,  a  t  • 

m:m  aatfd>aaaaaaaaaa, aaaaarn.  ana  a,  auamiaiur. 

r,«   .7.   H  I  I 

ajjaaj  BaaWaalaBaBaaaaji  la  auoOad  EaaajaaEa   tr  i  i 

nanWOaaaiaaaaiaaaj  inun   m  is  a 

Uul.l  t'lialaa.  M  »ad  ta  amt,  rnm  _     4  *  a 

Un 
wlik 

»v.ry  rt— wnpttwa,    Tat.^1  •  !i .....  mdl  >•  mrnmr. 

H.  Dual  a  CXI  ai,  awaad,  aad  I.  attd  »X  Ituraaa. 


Ikim  nni  »d  U>»v,  i'i-**.  la  aad,,  ai^lda,  <a  »lulia« 
life  aralthaat  a  k*v  ;  tMali,  ■,  iiaal.  aad  A*traaaajc»J  Can  at 

LaaaW 


D 


AMP     PROOF  COURSE, 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 

TO  rUTVILNT  DA  Mr  lUdLta  I*  WAIXS. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

POkTLaJTD  BLOCK  STO."fB,  of  Ftaa  aao  lm  Taitora, 
of  aar  dlmanaiotu,  or  8a wn  la  Hlaha  of  nrloaj, 
■satraly  saad  for 
ta  Bloaks  or  aU 
fttaM  can  bo  ftirwardad  aithor  par  vaaaal,  loavaoa 


t»  aa  addn-aal  t.  Ika 
BKOOWHALl  TII.«  and    BRICK  n»»T,XT    l.iaiTrn.  POX1 
WMAJtr.  UtrU  UKOIMJ  aTEBBT.  BLACairBla-U. 

malum,  as. 

Ala.  lac  Ik.  rATBtrr  kbv  Boon  no  m.«a.  aksrk  aw  aa 

■Utk«I  dtncl  fraa  Work.  IB  imal  Maaajaj     tmm  laat  wak  . 


ATHEM  ATICAL  DRAWING  IN3TKU- 


D  AM  P    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OF  STONG,  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON.  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  8 UN,  OR  FROST,  Ao.    IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
,  SAMPLES,  AJTD  TESTIMONIALS  ON 


3.  k  W.  E.  ART U BUTT. 
wuriii»ni  aainoaanan,  LAaurrv 

Kw  a.i  TbMlr*. 

aaaaaaaaat  ta.  »i«»^  mt  «u  a-«inai.n.  *  am. 


GAY   h  00. 

ALTON  ;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVERSTREET,  S0UTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.B. 

JAMES  MILES 

Ba(ito  itata  tbat  ho  baa  REMOVED  froan  3,  COMMERCIAL  STBBET.  to  Mora  Bxtanaire  Warabonaao, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET 

SHOKKDITCH,  E. 

ORDERS  for  th*>  foaowinR  MATERIALS  executed  at  tbo  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  :— 


8 


UFFELL'S    IMPROVED  DRAINING 


k  aad  1A  10.  i  fofjuum  L  HMaa  Bm. 
k«.l;  Aa  ad  —  h,  .Ilk 


_  aad  mmTrrixo  i*»Tavi«itirTa.-«« 

Slnaad  aUnd.  a.d  caa  AA  lav  a 
la.,  aa.1  SI.  I  laud  Ckalaa.  • 
Umk  al  lialta.'!^.  I  ~»n«...  aa  OA.  it .  Id.  aa  aad  U  laa  fai- 
wddad  ta  all  pia  t.a..-  H—ulmlvr  lit,  Laiw  W.GL 
TANLEY,  Miuinfactarer  of  MATHE- 
EATICAL  IMarrBtiaKimil.  H-  It- Uo^ta—L,  I 
an  laiwtv.bl,  t>»U  W  lal*.  Adulfalta.  ko.  Oat,  r.u-  a*tal 
aaardal  al  Ih.  BsklUiloa.  IMS.  to  ,IHta,d,a«ll4d 
B.ib,nt*t>.*I  la«niB>«au.  tlrtwUa  aad  Hvnf^i  In  ■  i. ■  -t. 
•  mt  aawy  kalian  af  Ik*  mwmX  aawlbla  awaai **ati|»  *«  l  Mdfc*a« 
SbUk.  vttk  m<nj  1mpw1*al  lapinra«ia,  al  Ik.  Bbasa  aaa*ar»,a 
1  rwk  prlfaa  1A.I  fvn  frr*  TW'  |  •  -I.  aaa  a*  b-1  bf 
dtnca  oal,.  — kddraM,  Una,  Tara.lli«.  U-daaia.  L 


Brit,.!.  Plato 


t  ditto 
I  Foroica  Shaat 

Ai-.  *c.  As. 


Shaat  Load  and  Pipa 
Soil  l'ipaa 
Oorapijaition  PipO 


Ao.  Ac.  ««. 

I  H  QKBAT  VABIEIY. 


W^rh 


Oil.  an,! 


Bru.haa 
l.r.:,-rr.-  I'.i  !• 


wd  rtitin(. 

GILT  MOULDINGS. 


UXTaW  M N31AL.  PAllIrl  EZHIBab  b«w,  **m. 

pEAKE'S    TERRO-METALLIO  TII.ES, 

X  PTFRR.  At-—  Nollcaj  bt  b«rr*,  mr-ml  W>r«avlE*tlOy  r  w*v  t.l  it. 
LOMlMin  tmrUT  IW  UiU  Wa.HK  U  KIVUVRD  u-  S-  1  tntcyf 
Mlll>l  f  iH  'I  I  II  N«r1l,.  C«1T  rraaaal  lAjkaAn.  *  BEaall},  Iksavl  •  h.  l*tlO* 
kainn, " TERRO- M bTTA LLK'  ha  Uk«  »rtclu*.«» rt<kt  #■* 'W  t**-  iMut , 
■oaJ  frtjly,  ttiAvt  Lb*  "  laj|B«tr<»  of  U>»  J «at*««,~  paw*  M.  of  •  »» 
atxitlHIVtala.  1431,  IMato  iVW  rrMtt  of  <•  rtr.«-«U#A»  Me,  miJ  fuA  t>  . 
.tatiufEkrWrtBa,  IBOV1  h>  iottf  M  "Ttl^Bl 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  2,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 


FOR 

THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  »  CXr^MAI^RASS  RE GU L ATO R ^crm Loins  all  tho  ed^togce  of 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 
WOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OE  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  ho  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages.  Tin..— 
It  ia  MUCH  tho  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PI8TON  oao  ba  appliad  by  merely 
tho  top  of  tho  amaU  Oil -chamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 


ELEVATION  OF  CLOSKT.  WITH  BBQULATOB  ATTACHED. 


k  It  ii  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  out  of 
Fall  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON, 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  gireu  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  tpeoially  for  " POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ao.),  for  Materials  and  Processes  for  Oiril  Engineering  and 
Public  Works,  has  bean  awarded  to 

HENRY  DOULTOH  *  00.  LAMBETH. 


.D.AC©. 


at  the  Paris  I 
Manufactures. 


i  of  1867, 


GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac 
Supplied  on  the  Lowest  terms,  direct  from 

H.  D.  A  CO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE  t  and  8METHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM 


JOHN    DOUP-TON,   BROTHERS,  *  CO, 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELEN'S. 

STORES:  100,  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL 


DOULTOVS  STONEWARE  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 
DOCLTON'S  INVERT  BLOCKS  FOR  SEWER 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 
TERRA  COTTA  CH1MNEY-TOPS,  FIRE  CLAY  FLUE-PIPES,  RIDGE  AND 
PAVING  TILES.  Ac. 


JOHN   WARNER   *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  C  111  PPL  EG  ATE,  LONDON, 

BBASS  AID  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDBAUIIC  ENGINEEBS 


i  wjtlaiis  hiBM  <aa  *rr*a*Ttro 
No.  SB,  II KDFOBD-8T kEB I\  CO  YEXT-G  A  Bn  K  N . 


UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 

ISP.   CLAIB  IT. 


3s.  9d. 


No.  1*1. 
PATENT  VAN  CLOSET. 


HIOH-FRRRSrRK  COCKS  A  HP  GENERAL 
PLUMBEBS'  BKAMWOBK. 
Tho  attention  of  the  Trade  ia  particvlarir  roqnut^d  to 
I  WARNER'S  NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
I      AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


COPPER  OR  OALVASISKD 
CnCBCH  OB  SCHOOL  IBOX  BATHS. 


BEAM  OB  IB0N 
PIMPS. 


DOULTON'S  PATENT  OPERCULAR 

 s  4sX 


PIPES. 


f  Liv.  lotndaBLUm  uf  u«,a  *l  Lbaaw  Pips,  at  |>Ur*l 

*d  In  one  (>!•<«  with  th*  T^v,  flu  pcrfWUy, 


Herbl  Plt-aa.  Dnlai  eea*  bt  maoiImJ  u>d  fU*-o»*>4. 


Manufactured  b3 

MANUFA 


HENRY  D0ULTON  &  CO.  LAMBETH. 

,  LONDON ;  8METH  WICK,  near  Birmingham ;  as 
REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE. 


u  Ik  ran, 

IUl  ratio.  luiki' 

taiaa. 

!■  «9M4ktlOB  a 
IMUl  ll.rrM.Ml  Ml*.  V. 

it  w.  k*<«  .1*tonutMtf  > 
■ilteS»M  lfc*  UD«I.! 
(Win  «t  IMt  m«. 
hrLLSDHroSHWAKK 
CUSB.MM,  u  u 
a«M  of  U.  f..u.n.-.,» 
IsslsBJi  of  -fii.c 


li.i  ILL.   .h.|.  t.  u.. 

■miin*i  nl  i  si  iint 

ul  Ui.i   la  .mwit. 


earafaUltf ,  ul  •iaaosi 

■K  U  Uut  lM  .NP- 
rWj   hy  111.  Mri 


^•T ANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 


a  la.  4  la.  in.  «ia. 
I**).   h<     ud.  u.  ad. 


of  8  TAN  BURY,  BIRMINGHAM. 


fllYE  &  ANDREWS 
1    NEW  PATENT  SINK 


TBAP 

U>  be 


NEW  PATENT 
•  la  ruuraaalll'  a 
IB*  oelj  perfect  1 


admitted 
iirraofor 


8uka  ia  Domeel*  D-elllnr,, 
aa  flud  at  the  principal  iwt:. 
tuiioea.  Among  clfcrrs,  W.i- 
linaton  Barrarka.  Boi  al  CuUee* 

t»a«  an  M«*<at<<*  i^l 
Pati-Qtaca,  TIE  A  A>UKUW, 
Briitoo-road. 

surritits  BT  ALL  LEAD  vac- 
nun  aJin  uoJUaoagaia. 


Digitized  by  Google 


xvi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  2,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


Tba  CMlHkM  *•»■!  s- 


W.trr  aU  af  * 

j.  bobne,1'bversfirld,  &  CO. 

ar.  |a«<rB**ad  fcy  LA.  M-lrap.  itlaa  H  *.d  -f  Warka  t.  BELL 

m« unuur,  trui *»4  u  rwnvi.  i»  tu Lot. 

UTIffOU  *f  tk*  aBBBdifT  Wall  aa  'ka  'Ml  .ad*  of  it. 

VMitMM,  au*  ib*  it*i«ruifl  **>«  rttinr>*»  *f  ik* 

•  L-.S*.  *bd  **dt.r  rtwtte*M-W.y   r*  w  a**3,  and  T.ad.ra 
>.  Ulnti   radar.  TWELVE  a'c'.ak    on  »lTrn[itr, 
.  Pad.  1*1  U*  OSga  of  ItbKKK.  EV 1  gL»  FI E  LD.  *  CO.  49, 
b«e»  .tr*at.  Iff. 


TOUT  TOW*-*adrTKEdaT  -.pAdaltruT  Mai*rl 


1  Ttrr.  lis 


MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  CO. 
...  iMtrvu!  ta  BTXL  hr  T«>rrir«,  aa  P  " 
'V.  X  mm.  I»  «ba  lot.  lba  MaTEBIAL*  and  I 
ll,l».*.d  lia^.lToa^Bllwrt-  rrmtprt.m. 


HonriAT.  Apmi. 
rirri!«o«-f 

I  Html  tana  nf  l.ad. 
I  4*y>(*.  ****•>,  And 
■  !  *  |AI«*  «AuUlff  *f  L-tefcaala.  paa  artd  plana  tltaat, 
a'a'-aa  mABg,  ttaraa,  tat-fa*.  atea*         t(,  ui  n-Aar  AaafAl  m*tt 
>  a  b*  f-aaad  *n*  daa  fwUtt  .  M.4  T-ndaf*  ar*  Lt  Ba  da- 

.  •»,•»  t'aVk  *•  MOMDAT.  APEIL  Atk.at  U* 

r  aot.tn,  nn.  r  elm,  a  to  r.r»M<mi.ic. 


KtTTLVU  —  Bat-ldlta  Marartal*  rd  a «  banal 

MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  00. 
a**  1  1  to  BILL  bT  accttow,  -»  *1m  FB  KM  lira  am 

-!  vr+DAT.  AFB.IL  MB.  at  TWO  tor  THBBJK.  Lb*  nluf. 
"ILLIVO    MATICBtAlJI  IWIox.  Oab  r.'plt,  niDM.w.d 

rt.u«-ap.  «f  BMUttM  Cbapal,  T-ri-rtM-J    n-*r  * 
-*«    («t9HliU|  MQua  brtcAvarb,  vtemt  m 
a^.ltt«W,u«1  flw  board*,  fimim  UInu 

iiumi  BiUM.  u*d  ri'b 

•ad  flMBB.  P»^6t«T*j  «t»j  t.o. 
litara*  art  I  fltUncs  »p  —  May 


It* I  way  CMTli«t*  ■.a*  V|ft*l  C >■  ■ 
pur  fLimilA»i)  -rh.ttA>nlU«  *«,rti  -CWngr. 

V1ESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

Jv"X  ro  -at*  lm*tra^*t>f  bp  ih»  IKncln  ■  Li  flit. I,  hp  Ar~TTO.a. 
■4  lb*  WOBK*.  r-t)*i\A>m.h*A  aa^  'nlati  tba  OmtrVrruri,  lUil-.* 
HUH  an,  «o  Tt'MIMT  Uh  irill,4i».  M)-wlii|  dtr,  U  T«I1.VK 
'  .I  -k  tM'TMth  l.j.  '.h-  r-unln  nr  BJ««rN»«ll*  TOOL*  M 4 
fiT*JBK*i,  t^rtb*r  with  "-ft*  »h.>l»  ,.f  th*  BaiU.ii,:  M»Urt»-.,  xu-'.n 
dtnj  *  p«»»rf  .1  wb»-»»-l*m' nf  U*b«,  o  *  lixb  Mlra  4 v+Hi^+rmi 
•njU  Itvtl*),  i<  •Arr»»*ia|  unwell        t-y  lUn-r.  u    ft  ftfWtt  vB«»L  •  |- 

Kawbln*.  »  ty*4^.|k(  «r«<-,    .  ~-*-f  *TI»-.  U  kMsbn  ls 

nta,  tad  wajton.  t  *«U  trrwacb^  *h»*U,  1  u«i  traltB*'  t<t*4>, 

S  MtfWf^rM,  1*>  ttrL  »«««|.  tl  4+94%  flV«a.  Ac  TB*f  Baildtaj 
M»t*M»,lt  lr,d,,|,  %t«  ..(-i*f*»  •'»<••,  4-  wiaAVTM  [lui,  M  >itim 
*1m>4  tByllckta,  B3.9on  t>«l  r»»  n/Un.  V7  8r  ft* i •*ftp*J«.  ?  Irak 
LrntatM-i  d)tU.  ft  (tot  fp-va,  14*  a-joan*  t  *Mla«  boa-rli,  wilb. .  *u«a 
BBBBBT1  t  attdLftc  Aaorm.  »>  paaallad  4IUa,  aasqf  f  Umm  l*>*>4. 
qnu»tUy  of  xtn.rrattorlaAf.4Mt  i«4i  af  faptto)  »iQu4  bnttaxk.  !«■ 
hrlA-t  *btlLDf7  tWu,  fl Mn,f»  ta  iiaw  r<«t*d  Mafe 
Mil  Ij ua. artnn  otaT  rffwr1.!  —  May  h«  TW*«»d  La«  4«r 
Baratskr.  nf  talc,    (a-UJ  a>«7  bt  Bad  as  aa»|! 

JWrMarr.  at  iaa  C*xa far. , WmBBL  a*«M».  ;   a*  L 
Cbaatotiaafl. ;  a*4  af  M*aar*A  rrj.1*.  UJ&sKT.  BOS.  B  CO.  ll] 
E->ll4Ur-»,aar«,  Uihlau,  1C 


 i,  HjB  bwbbi 

I  floor  board*,  plaia  u  la*  *»*  •aaBaa.  Baan. 

_  _    IiVwvm   fltUar*.  I*a4   ra'Un   mud    pipm,  rtoa>a 
•  •lbf.  aaplat  aad  cilia,  t*a*-lct*i.    ri*  h*>»rr.  «vx*4  ptpat.  aad 
i  awfsl  flttnra*  an4  fltUnc.  ap  —  M*r  X-  rV>*4  au  Nw-ini 
DWABl>  CI  BOBINB,  Baq,  AnB*l«-i, 
k  ;  h.mf*»itft»it,  Btr*a4.  W^,  :  *»4  <4Bi'B^  BT» 
|-;em..  a  nr.  an;rw  .tf^i,  «.r.  *xA  af,  " 


\fESSR3.  FPLKKK,  HOitSEY,  SON^  & 

iff  !  CO  {1*  eaaJaBctlan  vltk  lam  r  A  A_  kf KLLE IAH.  *t 
0«!ala,!t<t.at.li««an.-taA  H  SILL  »r  AUC  no*  .»  »«T1>  IV  Nlh 
ATKII..  H  TtriLTX  ..Vi«A  tracl-l,.  i«  Lb.  1'KIM | . B> ,  (JiaJ U 
U.IA.  smr,  la,  l.la,taala*r  tAa  alta.  taa  raj.lul  HOrSI)  MATE 
UAla?  af  Ik.  kWlt.  r.a  W.r|.  on  tA.  bub  W  Ik.  rtr«  Ww. 
**.l|.bl*  f«  araft  a  H  AM  baa*  bsrAA*.  iba  tilnrtpal  VilalAt 
ba.lnf  baaat  mruq  b«(  *  f*»  r»*r*r  ImI  ,.I.b(  IV  .^ra^>  alaUBc. 
1^0  A1AAAW  LtALAf  boat**,  70  *q«*ra*  pAAU  llUoff.  i>'>  *\W* 
■VaMTtaA*    ••*»'l.  a-jnara*  t  a.ra  bnarlia-t.  IN)  »|l* la.  Taalbar 

boAAdttif    :  f^'    ,    .'t,  4  .<•'  fwrl  rlf->".  *)  *TA*r**  fatlBC 

AJMA  f»*t    aatAatla  J^ttaf,  bi  red.  tirtckwMb,  kH  ffaria  BaJfaia 
I* a* i.  **    tan  pica    l»*-t  pt".  -i.    a».|  rl.laaa.  r*Ab»*a*r-Bl*A*  *%A 
P*'-«1t  4  .  gl**Ml  awba  aD.l  tram.,    dnn,  (tua,  4:  — Tjf  t  ■*.! 
1».  Aaai  pntln.1  b  lat*.     .lata-*.-.  »a1  ..|  M— r.    P  A  \ 
■1- 


OrT  BOAI.  -HaUriaU  sfkila.  aaaal]  ||  .aaaa  a.  U*  F 


RSKIELD.ftCl 
1  a*  rmtw,  ■ 

'.<k*  b]A>lt 


«riLATPoltI>  OIL  MIUJ4  -  *(acli->  Wat~.i  l-  Ma»'ifa.:t'i-I.« 
rraiLlttt.  KajtbAal*  laba.AttaUuAi.  wlLb  nr  wlkknnt  tka  t*Ju*bl* 
Plant  ai  l  Haca.lo.rr 

MESSRS.  FCXLER,  IIORSEY,  SOX,  A 
.  00,  AT*  tAAttVAAA  >  h.  k  a'tWal  U>SEl.t  UP  ACTIOS, 
At  U»  MA«t.  I..A...S  ...  rat  .  tat  WroMaWnAY  AP«IC.  ftl..  at 
ONI  a  tiotk  nra.-ia.lr.    ..  -at,  *patl  aaa  WATntlDE  llA-tD 

rACTCk.IIII'i  P/tBMIiltfl,  kti  -a-B  ■«  lb*  ■IfBliavd  Otl  kftlla.  a.bktU 
It  Maralf  lit  avjaa.  ntraa.rd.  b.rla*.  »  frnnUpa  ta  a  **.laAb'*  brai.tb 
at  Lba  rttvr  lata,  *Bd  aaajpraiDf  A  taWaall*!  bruk  IrBill  BtUI  of 


»T  ,A«»».-lii.lt.!la,  H.'.rtai.  af  Per  11  ~-aa>*  Hbtpt 

MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVKRSFIELD,&CO. 
*'•>  ' bftaTV.Aad  la  BBLL  l-T  A  tTCTION.  en  tb.  rmBJIIHrji. 
•  t  FB1DAY-  ATBIL  fcbih.fti  TWr.l-Vll  a'aloak.  >n  l**$t  all  ta*  I 
t  iV,  HI-lUHKO  HATKB:  ALA mrCHt*.  and  Fim.io*  l'p 
■  f  f- .  .r  HkOiaa  %ui  Bhapa,  •J*d*Iai  ^  i  bate*  Wo*  Bt  •■. ao4  41. 
f-:-T  «tuj.rU!nf  »*<sx,t  hrl«-a lU-«t  r*(W».  J  .|»U,  *a.l 

.  1 :  -r  «i»bar,  f  saw  baarda,  alalt  atwl  pma  I  ilea.  %  laaad  **.».•*. 

(.  iftw»_  dAvm,    tmrflliont,  «*Ma>*KrUBr.  «-r.r*J  w%*  of  bx»B  hi 
"..■J    ir"n,    rwt.ir...  aa>l  pl.t..  roplaf  and  rtl'i,  ttoaa*.  rmoaa*. 
.  1  ».!■■ i-  u-»f,]  fil.rraaaaCl'M,.  ^p-May  b- ^warf  Ua  37r 
.   ,     -  W  »4>4  «4  BOBUB. 


a  to-hotaa 

ibp»«irui  tb*nt*i  *od 


il-a,  4  n*!,*  11  .iwb  aaad  rwfc.nf  raflt,  Irn  Uak 
r   *  ■  *  b«aas   aiaajn  *uf  laa. 


ESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  CO. 

•n  b-U wU-  bp  lb*  It.w  LIMarff  OlnoItU*  *f  lb*  Onrna- 

riB*nir*f  Ua^r,,wULL  bp  AUtrtrHI.  *B  ta*  r*It 
an  TTT«r>AT,  APIllL  It,  at  PWtLTk,  Hi  [.  I.  Ua*  aala.bla 


Ml 

«  l-t:.,  on 

tVilWO  MATtailltA)  of  B>«Bt  H*B*n.  tl  ,sa.  Bad  PraatlAta, 
V.  .•'  7'.,  "7.  T". ?p.  ainl  hi  BBAlBKbajI'ttra-t,  and  Ur|«  Hunt 
r  raat,  rna.jjrt.tiif  atarel  *».>!»<■  aaatlaT  MatbA  bfcfca,  itbAAl  raftrta, 
•  la.  ftlBAa*,  arrd  flbat  oaapi.  ttl*r«r,  aauad  flaa-boarda,  glaAal 
■aabaa.  dnAJA,  parti  riant,  l.nlaaa,  rklaaappuaaa,  aarl  Mivtlblf  HultA., 
ala  an*  paa  tua*  an.!  at****. .  bop  fr-ata,  ****ral  tuaa  *f  laad  la  llabt, 
•  tlAtt,  rltiara*.  *>  piaat,  traa  aalaraaa,  aim  .  t*rl»|.  aopta,  an-l 
'kf**  Atuar*.  Man*,  aaal  .tbar  aaat.1  •itara* 


aad  Ottia*a>«p— Mat  ba  aAraal  lba  dap  pta.l^a  Cabtlaaaa*  bad 
-i  lba  Arall-attaOflW  O.  Whall  .  aad  a<  UUBRI.  kVAHnri  kl.U, 
1'H.f.  Pa^attaat.  »r.  and  At  Parllatnaat  atta.1.  (LW. 


JLACEPklAKIL-Tba  Bfktk  ratlbtn  .rib.  ul  Malarial*  *f 
ttaTaavparatp  Bil  l*..  ^  mprttlni  t-.-ad  Laatt  tu:  Tlnbar.  Ilia- 
..tk ,  .ad  atbar  tiaarV  MaVarlaav 

\  f  KSSIIS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  k  CO. 

*  *  I  *■•  LrAttra.iarf  \y  ba  Ot>oUi*iHon  la  iILL  b.  At'CnOM.  oo 
<■•-  TXBirOKABY  BRIIXIB,  am  WBtJNBBlJAY.  AABIL  1>4B  at 
l  w  E.LVB  W  OS  B  a  J- k.  th«  BB«bth  Porta-a  mf  Lba  abaaa  raltmbla 
■  tTKB-IAlA,  vblrb  -tU  ba  pat  lb'a  lallabU  bH«  ymwtktmn.— 
M  f  la  tbt  day  twimi  aod  aate)aga»ta  h  *.|  at  t*a  P>a*«  of 

o/HOBNlL  B V K B> KI BLD,  B  CO.  «.  P*illa«.«2. t-.tr aat, 
W.        m,  rarvatjtat,  B.C. 


r.C*w»biH,  IC,  at  tba 
BOH,  B  00.  U.  BUUtar  aa^ia.  &C. 


t*pa*.  Ba  af  wbttb  U  U  pt  i  -o**-l  W 
/  Uklnc  Ua*  ak^la  •«  aay  pnrtioa  at  a 
■4  till  tba  Bala,  br  *rd*r»  aaly.  ran^nlara 
U.AWCBB  VaLLANCB,  Ballt.UM  B«.lj, 
M—-    1>B  JKB.9KY  A  M1CKI.XM.  «•  It- 


At  Xai:i  l  ».     ^r.'.r.  7,  v,    .  ., 
B.C  -  ABtMl  CliatraiAd  B*U. 

IBB.  GEO.  NEWMAN  ha*  itceired  in- 

1t  I   tirvti.B.  i*  Bki.i.  bp  APmorr.  OO  tbt  rim^it  a* 

abm, aa  TTUDA Y.  MAY  brd.  at  TWELVE  atl.ck  ;m.lf  lb. 
wbalaaf  lba  taJaafeaa  BTtMJK  ef  BTATtTAEY  ar-trrtAai  MARBLE, 
Eaatn.llad  NlaU  aad  Al.o*  Cain  bap  piaMB.  BatltUr  aaal  -rtbar 
•bfTr*.  Kaliraa,  Pattt  aad  Oaaa.  il.  Ac  —  Ob  .!•»  dap  |Ai 


aid  cara^-arT...  ba!  aa  tk*  rv. 
Mraal  Yria«bait.r  ttraar.  fa 


aed  at  Lba 


BWBlh.»rk — T7*A*T  a  D**d  of 
"•aaak  aft,  aaal  ntbrn.  -Yf  .1'  .  ■! 

will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

,.b,T.,  »B   THPrfr.IUTB.il,  APEIL 
"•'»«  AT  OLE  in  TKAUkoraT.n.x. 
mab.alaar    llAaj  aatan< 
biadaapa  tUa|da  Aad  ot  — 


roE 

Fa 


IM'.OO* 
d* 

n 

V».la» 
lAAVt) 
lata) 
&  ABC 


tm 

AVI 

AM 


hale  vt  rrmiB  Aii'-no>  iy  the  *»le 
K.  BARNES    A    SONS'  T 

TAMI.  CA«0!Tar  MAEJIH,  BECmiL,  ;a 
if  Al'EIL.  t(CU.  Pal*  at  TWO  n'ttatk. 

Pr^  aor-BUl  tf 

Daal  naabatiaa  latlbi 
I  ft.,  aalart.-l  Wan.f  rt-ar,|  I'lna 
1.      KliaAakbl  »«<  l  .u.  II- 
l-rrusa  llaal..  Hattan*.  Av- 

Plna  llaal.  aU  Pl.a.i 
Ml  aailcbl  PU.  Plana 
4  tarh  Etradlab  Ea>:  Itaal. 
g  l-r.'b  Saalub  Ba  1  Wu,l 
Diirfa  ll.a.  aaal  H.ltnia 
O.A.  Bad  aad  Wklaawaod  baltaaa 
hM  aaal  «  AH.  WbOd  Bt.  Palanbttt| 
Pard.ak  B*d*->ad  llaal. 

Laid.  Qaaba.  TaUav  aa.l  Bad  Pia*  Ttrab.r 
I...  J.  B.ti  ..  a,:  I  UaatU  Had  I'a.lar 
Ixff*  baal  •vatitn  Eadrawl  T!ml»> 
Uaada  fraab  B—dUl,  R-Ia  ;  d  fir 
1-rad.  Irani.  Barauiiab  Pit-A  P^ia 
Lavtl  Bbbb  Pitak  Pin. 

'  r.^rlai 


J.  J.  CLEM  MANS  &  SON  are 

.  •BBJ.L  bp  AtlTlllb  at  lb.  OBLEANd  BEIC1E 
.1A..1K1,  aa  1L  BBDAT  aad  WEl>r«B[>AV.  th.  IXt  aad  lllb-4 
APRIL,  at  0MB  fnr  TWO  a^A>  daf,  Lba  abort  ■  d*avi.rs*>nr  J  rrrtl  rial 
aaBUI  .lack.,  B.l|b-  P,l.,,.  ca,lt^  llac.  .„*  rtl'r  «4I  A. 
Ilaltad  la  tall  All  da  Bat  *f  aartba^a).  ta«ath»r  wvh  lb.  In.-I 
aaabblBf  af  -tab  and  a*ff  mill.,  ra.uidara.  tabltt. 
— •adlut,  atTbaaiiui.  aad  »a.a,  birr^... 
■ta.  *bd  tb*  aamtann*  iffaaU  la  0'aat 

 lb*  dar  pal  at  w  a.d  morula...  *f  eal., 

and  ,a  .1  knJ  at  jll  tb.  — w.^l  b.r.l.  »f  m.ll.,bi.re..  and 

111 .  alj.r«l  b,a^,.  ar  bp  .f  Ma«t«.  I.  1.  CLEMMAbfl  A  BOS 
Ha  a,  ..i-i.urp.)aara.  L.ndaa,  EC. 

.  I,,.B.~TV  a'atluai.ra  will  raaka  brratfrmant.  Tar  cabaaaaatta  nf 
al  .la'ad  'barf-a.  *|i  bat  bp  w*a»  a,    naU,  bath  Af  abU-b 
af  Ibadaardv    TffalB*  1**.*  aU  pa/  i,  ARtaLaf  at 


aakiag  plaflL  -  raaU 
•A  iraa  wbaA.,  pA* 

atafal  baraa.  IWr  oar 


f'f  lb*  Bala. 


DUTEICT  EAir.l 


Hdf*AA-T0  BE 


IWLDbp  AlTt  inra.bi 

\TR.  J.  8.  OUWKR,  at  hU  Repoiitawr, 

i-ffX  ILvrtrlran,  aa  FBIOAT.  APEIL  *,  i«n  at  OrlE  a-rloali 
tWEKTP  BAWABWI.  p.Aa,  CAEf  M..BAIW  Mt.ab  Tata?,  aod 
Attia.TlrC-r..  Ik.  ar<v.rlT  af  M«ra  K.U.  W.,i...  g,,,  A  Li  u 
Baat  baan  auialojad  la  aakaaurocllag  lb.  aba*.  tAtaualiai  al.inc  tba 
Tbaaiaa  ktabaskaaatll,  EaW  aaatpl ill d. -Oa  .Ufa  laa  datl  piltr. 


^-^71^4 

,  Maaah  ll  lBTd 


BOfH, 


w 

va  I.U 


To  Taiabar  MaaraaaaU,  rmt'vUaa,  utbar*. 

I>  KB  EN  HAM,  TEWSON,  A 

b*Tt  rt-aaifal  initxtirtl..iu    f  ■  m  tba  •«*-.- ii'?*.  af 


a  lata  M'  i-b*,«uEi>  U  LIT  m  LB4BB  lba  mUmm  WaTBK 
Ufc.  .  BbMlsJbi,  bm-Bj-n  a*  tb*  PltalLea  TiaaUr  M  buf,  «)*»#  W 
.  Avaibdvl  Mtiblf*.  nim 4it  fitaa   t><o«T*b»r  ■  r*at  to  tba  Hm 
haiUM.        poraiin*  •  iap*>tb.i*,  *ra*   «pf  apaani*  of  )4,i>>>  !••(, 
;b«j  cimfataaalanj  R  >m-W>*i:4  tb'd  *huut  V  ftwt  b>  n  »j,h 
.< ana <*i ad  Iron  raoC,  tjubar  tbro*  -a'<»  •«*  piu  Um.-r 

•  Uf*.  tbiav-clalt  •aabla.  pa*  t.  !>•«•*>,  Lm«**.  t  ma,  and  tab  raoiui 


.r  .  »  toi^ijcr  rtoliUtitf*.  »ub  ;Li**»iT41i»(y,  aiuutliti  bia**,  Ual 
HtadB  aBlia.  .  and  a  l*rn  r  p-tila  t..-',  m    *  rr**t*|*  « 

10  f»>t  ta  tb*  1-lTA.t.  «1(ta  a  aiuUto  rtaatd**-  t*  OrvaVbaar^Uaal. 


1 1  •  wbov*  »>f  tk*  l^UlUwi  ar*  n^Baro,  ratj  i«v,  *A,U«.ir  built,  and 
ifl  flMlUbl  rapalr  Un^hfii      Tr.»i*    1.  *  *alii**b  •  <QI,nMhl 
"   *  "ta  tba  FranUaa.- Fuli  i>.ftbruUr*  mt.d  oarda    u  via*  at 


loin  a  Bill  af  BaJ*.  -  r-akham  Rf »  —  T*  r.t,  .-,,.  BI*j.  m  ».! 
<>1bAft*.-B*p*rtar  wr>Tfef-J  H-a4  *t>il  Trot  fclotiM.  i-.r»».l  F.iTraa, 
T*»n'Ml»,  Toiiaha,  M»*ri*l  BU,n«,  V«U  an  »<U.*u  BUrbi,, 
raojb  »i*ta,  •ut.dnr  r«»a-jh  T.«««a.  *«. 

JJKO.  TODD  will  SELL  the  iWe 

V-?.  'T  *rCTU>,C-  •<  Mr-  a^biMocA  CBMBTUT  HoBBji. 
teb-b***]  By*,  oo  HUSfL-A  Y ,  aTKI  I,  4' d.       i  -  »*,  b*  rl«a-«4  a«4 


  -  .       .  -  a  ~  .  ,  p..  aw  i  t.  w '  ii.    A      m   —  AWAVp    tm  T  IB>  ■  p  .1  fa,; 


paliatlt  aala  of  OaBtaaAlal'*  PlABL-P*at*BVtalk  Ma  I,  Itralaara 
WarbA 

GARNETT  U  favoured  with  iDttrac- 

.■r,rlao.«'*a;?rr",'"»>*'  •*•*•«  -"l*"lw  b'  WT.Irart.1  A,  B  «1.L 
bp  AUCTIUN,  Wllbaat  Baa*. aa  aa  TMI  B.DAY    APBII.  7U  laTr. 

Uaaaa.  A  Wrt  raaj.  BaBIAaaa  :  tabakrl-bA  *f  »r.  pa.ul.  a  liaaaa 
•nf  b,  Cl.,t„,  A  -b*  ll.a,„b,  aad  Pa,.  Pat,,,  A  La.  lr«»  * 
U,  K  braaa  prw*r.  wl.b  .lo.l.  a.1  d-dlM.  Ifllad.^.  lit.  Ma  ft  . 
.taaat  JAAI.  I...U..  from  4  ba  14  !„,....  aa.  -  laa.  taarUr  tall-, 
nattp  barr-.aa.  -..'la,  boaodt  *  law  ,nantl<;  or  p  aoka.  liraw 
m.l.rl*'A  tanla.  blark..  L^kbr.  naa!  Im  bip...  a!  .  »»,  „d- 
aT*1^  'I"  "t";  '  waiaik  l  atrar,  II..B,  .ar-t.  aw  ... 

Mat  ba  tla..l  lAad.p  |.  lat  |a  lb*  Bal-  j  BaJ  ta'*Jw«a*  b«S  af  tb. 
V.'il fTZ"\  '  ?*?  •"-'  -,-"-*.  aa-l  P.L.r.».l.l.Ha.l.|  .1.0 
*1  th*  faOi  a|*f  baiaL—  fla.r.  H  ,.a  .1  -  Hat  Ida-o  Far.Aaaa  -  I  rown 
lbtAlbat.au,.  .Arof,..  Wla.ba.  a,  ;  IbH.Aub:  U.,laAttaV  i  Abd' 
lla-aio..  Brbjblon.  . 


HiUilof  MalarAaia.  Elaptlatid  raad  (.paaalra  >A 

M_      ba*!-" I  lba  .11*.  fa.  fabBllll,a> 
R.  GEORGE  BKINSLEY  has  reoeived 
  uaa-t  rttaon.  f  a*  tb.  PraabaAaar  la  BELL  hp  AUUriOU  aa 

AIlSIJtU.Y,  A.BII.  lib   .1   TWELVE  f„  ONE  pra.ua.ip.  a> 


km.  Wballwrttbat.  as) 

MR.  LEREW  wd  SELL  by  AUCnON, 
at  Bakans;  a-aTEEET.  o  ap-.lB.Jaa*.  aa  MOVIt  kT. 
APRIL  4'A  at  TWE'.VE  I-  OKI  a'dark,  1  Add  PI.  IM«  DBA  LB. 
and  n  tTTEJT*.  4 rqaalaa  af  Ba  arUat.  ■  4<B>  taat  aaartaataA  AaO  rant 
•ak.  l.bBp  Aval  ptaa,  A.dco  hart  mabafaap  brfah.  plata.  aaad  Hat*  traa, 
1.  badtid        Ladd-r..  aaarfdd  {.daa  paUara. 


H 


AND -IN -HAND  FIRE  am.  LIFE 

.  mBtTEAWOE  BOC1ETT.  l.Xra  BElDtlEAtTEEET.  PLACE- 
Hill'.  l/JIUON.  EC 

Tbaa'dMt  Inaaraa—  OfH  at  la  ltd* Uaaaa.  Pawaaal  aad  aUU  rat 
dw-lad  aa  lb.  Bataal  Baa. am 

Larpa  rataraa  atada  La  M.atbaat  lo  BatE  d*aartw*aL 
Tba  Blab  af  tb.  Prvdt*  *fa  dlrVAad  aanaallf  am*taaal  th*  W an, 
Taaat*  *t*ndtrf  and  upaarda — Lb*p*  brlaf  Ba  Ai,ar a- 


TB*  r*U  af  abaUmaat  i*  Ptaml, 
paar  aa  Ida.  PwTUat  U  «  par  HU  far  Lba  Old  Barlm,  .ad  M  par 
t**t.  far  tka  W.a  Bartaa. 

Tb.  ral.  rrfradar.  rat  Aantawada.  FllA  ratllbpj  FbAt.ad.lUM. 
paroant  I  la  «  par  aaal. 

—  *ra  a-JlaBf  la  apptdal  at  Aaaati  raaraaaa  af  |wal 


..  AMldlAA 
BTAJTl 

Aarama'aAal  Paad   dt  pajjTK 

rraaaat  Valot  of  Uf.  Pram'aaa.   .   JJ.tM 

UABiLrriBa. 

Ptaaaat  V.laa  afaaaa  I**«r*d  fl  IB1AC1 1    I. ram. ton 

Praaaal  Valaa  af  ldfa  Anaeltlaa  fp  ATU.  par  anaawl     A*.  Ant 
Portbar  daAaiU  a*  La  tb*  Aaaau  and  Uablhtaa  af  tka  ObEaa,  aba, 
  b*  bat  *a  A|ayiialliin  ta  lb.  Barr.  'ar. 


|l,t  II  ITS  a  BEk.  IkTB 

CUlta.  paid  aa  LU*  Palatial  A*  Lb  la  data 
Ea-.arwad  la  VnllBaBBl  if 


MPERIAL  FIRE 

OOMJ-A-Tr.  abA  I,  Obi  Broad  .AM.  EC 
Una  If  aad  IT.  Pal  mall.  AW. 


INSURANCE 


1     «.nxt.    FdJl  ap^t  iow^a.raa.nHL 
Fir*  aa*  ba  a«B*«Aa4  trltb  tbte  0->«  ^y  aa  * 


of  nr*>-»-ty.  *r  ma4*r*to  nAaa  of  prra  i 

*l    L*[iY  LP  a  Y  »tn::    M    r*t/»o»:  1 -f  n 
rr..  ■»!  I         ',rr.»  »  i-J. 
Tb*  n>Mt  itoUUt*  W  tb*  4u'y  «a  Fir*  loi*r»iwBB     «.  '  \m4w+ 
Po  tcv  -h  «]  v.r,  *f»d  ijl  IntAmaSKc  ItManbr*  u  putxi  tb>ia*db|rM  f-jLly 
fr-3.  laa*  hy  flr*.  wbkh  *a*  tvo*>  ba  ttaiVf  al  a  Od*t  luat.  aart  U  rr«aa 
1*.  BX  p*ff  oaat  apvana*. 
lWpiat>Buiol  PwAtkta*  cbarfwkt  aa-rp  «ti  fw«.r*'  pntal^t*. 
P'»n.pt  aa4  llWal  »*«tlatMai  of  i.eiem 
Tba  aauaJ  t>mia3ta»la»n  alla«w4  am  Ia»ra4f  a  •h  *T>  tmn 
  JAM  IB  HOLLaMD.  Bvi 


UARDIAN  FIRE  and  LIFE  OFFICE. 


HU.    Bat*KrlSa4  (impiUl.Ta*  I 
LiaUri  «tT*>«,  a>ivLjq.  g  " 
OIUCrOBA. 


II •Try  Ht:-b»  ll*.r.o..B-  J 
H  r  H.naa»  <'a,ri»r, 


Rl«b*-.l  BL  H*r»*y, 
J  O  Ha*baf4.«t. 
a  J  ab*«  L4arr*.  •*}  BLP. 
Jtba  Marti*,  m  . 
RaaUn-.  M' trlv.il.  aa,. 


C*«r  «.»  Wm.  < 'trl  j,  •*,. 

>'  :  i  ■  ■  Ak .  t.  , 
Franc -b  H  rt  D>*r,  a*t- 
Blr  »».  It  F*rY,i)Ji*r.  t*rt 
J*tm>«  ovu,«.«, 
AnbabmU  Haaalitoo,  mm). 
TboaaMm  Uaaaap.  ***&, 

6*  j\jf"Aat  —  Tbaaata  Tallin  m  b ,  aaa, 
a  -tt»»t  -pUcjL  B/v>»«. ma* 
X  B.  -Fir* P  dltflat  *b>*b  dplta  4<  LADTuAT  tatst  b* 
at  lb*  Iliad  OBbaa.  or  an*  lb*  Afoot*.  N  ar  baf<r«  UaBlb 
Tb*  i.ti..i..an.  Da'y  m  t.4allp  *b»lkak*»» 
FrY»|>4bA  ii«  wd  Fa»rn.»  of  Fr *»po»*J.  *itb  flUUmtil  t  tba 
am4  U.p>ihUM  lm  tba  LiU  B  *.  b,  fraa  aa 
Comity  a  Af*mta  ;  or  ta  Lb*  IfciaUrr. 

PHOENIX   FIRE  ASSURANCE 

X  00«F*XY. 
bUalMB  la  l  'si. 

ffbarira-s*  B-rv-jti, 
Tt^'-i-.  B.ibtri.aai. 
Tba  Hob*  J  Batata  bynx 
Jam*  Unttm,  mm 
O  u.i>»*  B l  w ej.1  iw].,  **«). 
Jla«.u  t'.»op-  Oar-a,  aaq 
n-p-Tia  ■Vrtbur  rullar.aav 
CboriM  Baouatod  Ooxlbart.  aaf  , 
JWM  A.  OajalaM.asq.  P.B.B. 

AtTurrom*. 
Jamil  Htt4c*ra.ma*.    |  J 


ap-m  a-rary  dawrtraioo  af  rnrpartp,  tm  a  Tory  port  , 
ai  pbt  f*(>>ur*la.a  Urrtu. 

Th*  itrMiAjtildUl*  a.i.<f  llt-tfATtiJitp  with  ohacb  (tat 
blaara  rmat  by  tbU  Cotntmaj  ox*  vatl  ba 

aurw  of  ii*  nlaUou  wltb  tba  pab.i'  tmAT  ba  *>«Umata4  frwm*  lb*  fart 

tb*t  cnia  tte  a*tar>l.abm-*tit  It  ba*  jakla  mk  Lbam  yflaa  KLUltj-v. 

BiarlLug  la  i1i*cliar«a  of  1 1*1  to*  for  t  aa*n  bp  f 
Tb*  tvbota  Fin  laamna-ta  Duty  i*  mom  -win  u-d 
InraraaaAo.  altb  tbla  Ottttapavmy  «xp.rUu  al  I.At.TDiY  ■ 

nu»»  " 

1W-1  |AU  a 

CbaftaBj  < 

KlOdTUof*. 


Oap.^  n.nSfdtry,  jaa.*,,, 
Klrkmaa  D  ItadfMa.  «**.. 
Btr  Jobs  Idmbt>t>cB.  Itmrt.  Bt.  F. 
Fll 

Joha  fpYvrlfU  MjAfYMk*.  aart. 


Wm.  Jkuma*  TVmh  p 
Hp.  BvpraamT 


V^ORWICH  UNION  FIRE  INSURANCE 

la  (KKTIETT.  iBftltatal  UYL 

Til.  Ea'*a  af  I'  ll  tarAalp  ara  tb*  aam*  aa  atbar  afkaa*.  wbll* 
p..,  1ir,l  rataoraa  bao,  baaa  avaU  W  Lba  partial  1  aa.'ad  an,  .utiaf 
>o  «t,l« 

Tba  or*.?*  I*  dldlaarolaaad  bp  It*  II 
aftlaaaanl  *f  ,l.ir.i.  t-MnEHd. 


ad  prom 

pavl  1* 


ptaaa*  IB  laa 


In  pr  nf  af  Laa  pab-'lr  *aaBt.aa*  la  tka  prtaalalat  aad  aai 
Lb  I.  ^.tbilahata,,'.,  iv  aUI  mlBi*  aa  ataU  Lbal  LA*  laAal  bntla. 
«t.w*  tw.'tap  bWal. 
N.ieaartr*  la  mada  for  pillalaA    P*tp  npibliE 
Offwat  1  IB,  Fatal  ttraat.  EC;  and  aVarrar-ataBlt.  Maraiak. 


I LD  ESTABLISHED  BUSINESS  in  the 


\7     M.anbaf  EnftandTO  BE  DIBPOdED  OF.-YO  BE  BOLD  bp 

ra.lv  .TI  CO>T«  ACT.  Lba  aid  and  wall  aatab  iaAad  I  IIAJir  

*  Plkbl  (aba  *ra  ra-.'r.iaA  frnra  IH   at   P.17MB«Bil,  C  

MEaZIEU.  aad  EATAIL  IBOMMOXOEEA,  ra-rlad  aa  la  ■ 
law  ii  la  IbaSotLb  af  Bo.  aaad.   Tkla  III  Ant-rat*  •rap-rtaal 
aa,  o.ra-a  ptaaa— Inr    tka  laaalaita  ta[d'a>.    Capital  rarjat 
JraltJ.AUl     F.,r    farlktr  (arll.ulara  raad  la  traat,  aapdr 
HaMAL  M<Ald>IM.Baurdlar.<,  Uaraaab  .alar.  0^1  Ida. 


R  SALE,  an  excellent  WALNUT  TREE, 

.  '.-it  «  raat  (trlb.  I  tl  i.i  abail  half  •  bill*  f-nra  Ik*  Tr,  a  .  at-., 
A  all'AI  oil  Ibt  Loudoa,  Cbalham.  aad  Daaar  EailaaF  — Atpplp  to 
Mr.  T.  •AMb»U..a~an  ttraat.  rarar  aitti.fk^roa. 


P.Labad  ''f  Tr  .1' B  Wm.f  PtitUrr.a'  Ui.  PrlaUBal-nfPi  a* 
af  Wfmaii  k  raws  h aa.  74  aa.1  Tl,  Ural  gu  — i.-.uaat,  Ifaaala'a 
laa  I1WA..  la  tba  Parlab  af  «t.  Oalat  10  tk.-B.  d. .  aad  paiili.bad 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

I.A.T.  Jatk. 


Ml 


CONTENTS. 


TV"  An.  and  Ik*  Iai*r**lU>aaJ  (iblbit**  »|  UTl    '. 

HklMnl,  Btttlah  Calaaatoa   ! 

M  a*  v. ,  i  ..„ ,  at  Ika  B.y*l  ...  -.m,  Lartor.  ItL 

«tin(t«d*il  .,,   | 

B>ir..t  T*wbh»il  itl  ■aaltlpal  BalbUbaa   1 

■all  way  kULLrta   < 

TB*  of  lb.  auu  U  M«Mt    1 

Tkl  Xaclaaarv  af  Brt.ld  Rrcbasta  q taJl***)*  ......   1 

•  •  •*)**.<...  1 

"  "wDiw"  ...... .*.... ...... a,,,,,,,,  1 

Tfc»  1*1*  HqlJThMtrt   ,   \ 

l«kti  C«n  ».u.  rW.tr   | 

I>&£C*r*  uf  Kit  h«a  *jt.*r»   ,,,,,   J 

Th«  rnjretfr.  CV«atMl  H*i'»»T   1 

Am  |pHM  •  Ae»t*at  vaaUaf  l)>Ui  •   ] 

ri»or»b-wii.ii.-f  y*w%   j 

•obool  »»4Uifet  Mm   J 

v x, m«*»   ] 

Books r*'*(T»*1  :  IU*«h  ItoHa*  Ran]  Ufa  «f  Bh*v^pe*r»  ■  Ball*. 
BtoolUcUMia  of  Bans  (Cbapinava  «  Hall)  ;  1 
U*T  rr'uciiU.  af  CkrpaaltT  CUcxvoad)  


.    ...... . .... . ., 


T>UILDERS1  CLERKS'  BENEVOLENT 
I  J  iwnrmoK.  p.  <ind.i  iserf 

An  rTRCTION  af  ONB  PR*  BIOKBB  «1U  h»  halt  At  IRl  OA**  o  f 
tb.  Ibatltatioq.  14.  thadford.fnw.  w  r  aa  TLTRSDAY.  MAT  Il.t. 
■  HI  THObM%  H  TIB  LI  Nil.  B**..  Puliant,  will  at**  Lba  Cb air  *i 
■  (VAX  p.**.    TM   pall  will  to  Onmt  *l  Xuto  attlaak 

all  lAtemAUua  taty  b* 
lba*. 

LLBTT,  Bttrttar*. 


r^1^W»r?r«''i.?,^f*lk.  Ctlm'libar' 

r.  T.  muxi 


ART 


JN8TRUCTI0N  in  SCIENCE  and 
far  WOUtS  -Mi.  ABTHTR  SULLIVAN  »  LICrUtU  "OA 
'  Tk«cr-y  Bad   *> Wlr.  at  Varal  Hoik  "  (In  Oh  tl«  OAtiOB  rtf  llil 
BVBIB*  Bam  twist  d*ll,*p*d,.  will  to  r  «n    I*  la.  Larlai.  Tkaatr*, 
Ikoolb   K.ntlbytau  «».«,  aa  TI  IKDATA    an.l    FRIDAYS.  •< 
*t*a- *•  Ik*  Ml.  af  APRIL    Tttkalafur  tto 
I  tXtaras.  U  U  ;  .Ilk  |,rv»»  II,  Ha  IL  Slsfla 
a  mar  wiab  t*> 


gHaatsJaSl  MaBBdl  ESS»          I  ""LaaJV'SaJ 


BY  Order  of  the  Secretary  of  State  for 
India.-  N^tlra  I*  totally  ft**.,  tk.t  FORTY  APPOI  KrHfKTd 
.  Bb*1n*»*  a.'*B|.fcititat  .4  ll>*  Peblle  Work .  DaputBMfjt  la 
1*4  L*  »uf  tkattiy  ba  Or  A.N  ba  PUBLIC  OOBrBTinON  A  coidm 
tlllTwara**1ii*lti*  will  arionrd  ln«t  y  to  lit' J  *1  lb.,  Offle*  l»  tia  m-Llh 
af  JFLf  Bail.  Pall  E-»l*4  puilciJm  *f  th*  •.■vHHtaal  ub  vhloh 
cana'.!at.a  a. II  I-  ctaaHW  trt  *B*  vt.BAlB.Uaa,  *u<]  llbtattt  Inrot- 
MA  lon  ■«aprtilB<  tto  aal  ita  at  th*  aiipatataAaau  a*  to  aai«p.l*4  fit 
t*aT  to  *U!.M  at  thai  <«B«.  a.  appl.»tlaa.alU,.t  paraaBiila  st 
lu.lrt«.,.a.l1.r.wA  I.,  .k.  aadwriJ: 

W  T.  TI10KN7ON .  riaeraWy,  rablla  Waika  DcaariiBtaL 


T?NOIN  ERRING,  SURVEYINO,  AROHT- 

J  J  TTCrtlBB.  -  rB,ln»ai1nl  ru*,,  UpMHaatiaa*.  Bad 
K.'  =.la.  rr.*..^.  Q  I*  'ill  a  T...B  aal.  «nr..,.  m.i.  L,„|, 
T.k.i   »<■  - HTDB.H  .1111   A  I.BWM,  11  Oa  Dratd^,  Bnat-ll  >* 

PBAcriCAi.  ii™niri'rii)N  ,it.n  .„  civit  bmiuvkekimi  .- 1 

'    '^"T*'*'  *"*  Tb~-»tU»aa.  Iaa.lt.  te 
lar. 


VENTILATION    for    WORKSHOPS. — 

_»_.  .•"<  W„U1.-M„b  BOMIBVAX1.  BROTH  USA, 


5 


ELF-AOTI NO  SASH-FASTENER, 

mkmaj  PATA.XT-F.t  VBXHI.AtION  anil  AtCCBirV. 
It*,  pttftot  anotral  a  tat  tto  tap  Mah  at  *nr  ha«BI ;  It  Intl. 
and  atall*  Bs«d  ta  any  wltnary  wlailaw ;  kaoaraa 


'."«"«  ratu.na:  aa.1  JU|.n««  alUj  ;,aj  ai^.caaii 


RATIONAL  INSTITUTION 

JQ—  M"*™  »f  la.  .BIN.  M7.  Or. 
raytatlBO-Dt  BABR  HIADOWU  tl 
F-allaala  art  adlBllkd   *a  BWlay, 
r*a.  ataalaa.  I™  ait  ull  Nlaa. 

1».  BUtraalraal.  AJdaata,  la  ayaa  aa  Vria*a.|.r, 


I  Uaauaaat.  \jm  vatbl 
THOBAA  BO 


BUILDING  ACT, 


\  METROPOLITAN 

ITA  1MB.  S^u-B  Jl-Tb.  Boy.1  laaMlnl.  of  BtllAJ.  Arabllaf* 
k,n>!T.,1r'  ••"'a- 'aal  a»  BIABUltATloJi  af  ItitniMnm  af 
oMaHjlBf  a  CBBTIPI  ATB  of  OOBrRTBKTY.U  paifuiui  U>.  dalita 
*UI  taka  plat*  *l  tb*  Kai-mt  of  lb* 
~  HBm,  W.  bb  THCBBllAr, 
Oaadldala*  .1.1  to  raqnllad 
■  I  BW  IB*  yatrra**  *f  *ua.ar  * 


l"au.: 


af   DlsrlBUT  »r»V»ToK 
la*Ulal«.  1.  Cauiluit-ttra 

th.       «.:  yinniT.  u 

M  on  THtlftBllAY.  Wia  »t*  li 
,  I**  aritfatn  o.aa»tioat.  ft*ea  TB3f  _ . 
PAIDAV,  it,- It  h  in*L  f.,tltoORAI,BX«BllliATIOrl.*t  rilLVI 
ii'!T,I._r"'*'"*  a-al"'«l  «'  toUi<  ataiala-]  aiatl.   „„  at  bafit* 
THLIIIBDAT.  IX*  ll.t.—l  aa  appUtat.a.,  .bitb  a.  ..I  b.  I^a,, " 

Had  to  a  .UUttia.1  aaaaadln|  t*  a  laaaa  I*  ba  pa.  

ll-a  Eiwsi*  of  Ibt  iat  aa 

JOHN  f.  «BDDO!f,  . 
CBABXId  L.  RA.in.AKB.  Aaaiitaal 
p.  Oeadall-aliaaA.  Baoatat  .)«***,  By.  April  i.  1*74. 

iOCIETY  of  FEMALE  ARTISTS  will 


)HOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architects' 


»t>a  ont-tttttfa  ta  on*  ttalrt  th. 
HirBMAN  «  RAM,  Ua»rr»I^«Tm 


IITHOOR  A  PH  Y.  -ArchitKtnral,  Kniri- 
J  MMliil,  m«1  M«hkiil«|  Dntnop,  Hi,-  ritM,  la.  R»li°u. 
RuUrr-i.  »»4  Ut-nffT*'>h«4,  «l em{.U9*iAtj  w 
Wll rTKM AX  4  XXI,  lll.h  ll.i'om. 

  *t*»»»'B»»-r>«  tvM  BVUt-t,'**  fr**, 


M 


INTON,  HOLLIN 
PATENT  TILE  WOE 


&  CO. 


BrokB  ■  vrnn  .  tbb.it. 
*vt*biub*d  mai 

AND  OIILIi  HAIIALB  AW 
Bdoa.  l*JI-La.J,„.  iMt. 
'aru,  1  all -rati..  1*47. 


BJfCAL'BtlC  AXU  Hill'  PA T BMBN T*. 
fuf  Caarcbaa,  Vaatli..!.*    Hi  la,    Haaaatrawtlaa.  Ba 
MAJOLICA  AMU  aUA7.Hl)  TILKcV, 

  tBltaUa  fat  »JH  B.iba.  H*..tbs  PUa-plaaaa.  aa  ,  ml 

TTLBd  fa,  l-MATIM.  BTR1N0  COr»«R».  PIl.AdrBBA    A.  ,  alfo 
MBBORIAL  TABtiRTA.  aad  LRTTBA  TILBd,  fat  Tall*. 
tnaa'tpi|(.u..  flitaat  Naaaa*,  Aa. 
XONDO"    H.COVljDir-liritRAt.  RBUtSf  STRUT.  TT 
MAHCHRATBB:  BRIUOBWATRR  CLUB  tUABBBBa.  ill),  KINO- 

•*•  II  It  parUaalatly  iaaj»~UI  ib.t  jl  l.n„.  Ivl  u  Ik*  Haaa. 

la  fall  -  r***ol  Til.  Wotka" 


T 


HOMAS    WHITE    &   0  0. 
GRE8LET  TILE  WORKS. 

BURTON  OX  TBBJVT, 
MANT'FACTTRBBfl  u  BNt'AllATIll  .ail  B091IC  PAVRBUNT. 
P*t  Clinrtbt^  "nalag  BalUlofa.  Hall*.  Oaaa.mt.tMa,  BpAj  VblU 


PlIUliBI  TUaa,  aalUkW  .alia. 
*Aa»,  Tllaa  for  ptialba,  ■tnof^.ai, 
fat  uaa.  At,    IU|u  aBd  Batlu 


lb*  Woik*  i  *t  al  tk 
 LONDON  OP  PICK  Bl. 


sa 


JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-water  Engii 

■  JBWBMBBJI  a*  BBriBAfB  fat  WARbHNO  CtfUBOHBA 

•J*..,slL??r'i;'".',"i**  ""•*»•  B.ti».u.n0.t,,„. 

J  JONIM  a  ».JN».  Al.  BiM^.ta.1,  CWptlda,  UadaJB7t.C. 


JAMES  PRICE  A  CO. 
rABNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

BUNVPiCTtTRBR., 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


CONTRACTS. 

TZINGSTON-UPON-HULL  LOCAL 

JV  hoard  af  ubalth -waar  uuraier  iibainaoii - 

OJ>  IKACI  Ha  B— Tu  rONfKATTOB*.— Tb*  Lot  at  Barlu  llaaitfe 
at  Aii,t.br«.|i|4n-Bell  an  t*.  ai-ri  u.  raaatt*  lASOKlia  ft  lit 
CONBTBDCrioN  af  atoaFl  Slv  ,.,  .  In  l~,ta  af  HA1CK  SRWBrV 
airf  athar  WoTki  la  taaaMia*  ta.rawMb,  la  !>••  Watt  In  i .  I.  ■  I 
lb*  ItaoUlb  *f  lleli,  llaat  Bb/1  aaatlnaa  of  lb*  luttndad  aatkt 
aaiy  b.  «,  nn  .pplwalum  la  J   POX  aHABP.  BVV  C.K.  Burrayoi'a 

*••  ball,  Moll.  «w*  a  t.  cipla*  at  lb*  .pa.-0f.-l. a  and 
fafta.  af  Itod.r  may  h*  oblalaad,  aa  p.|Bi.at  .if  Ian  pulaaaa  (la  h* 

r.ta-a.j  ta  Tan  -aaliai  In  at.utAaaoa  altb  Lb.  ait.  fl.atl  -b) 

abandan.t  THUUBDIY.  Iba  Tib  m.t  Btalal  Taud.ta.  andanaA 
"  Waal  lJUtilil  l>iala«f  aaUtaaaaJ  I,  Lba  iraalrm«B  t-f'lha  Cmn- 
Si'lTI  .  Wo,,J-  Tuan  hDI  Hall,  maal  to  dal.ttiad  a*,  at  to  ot* 
TUrRAllAr.ttoll.lauyaf  AP.IU  H7»    TS.  B.,1  f,  oat  toad 


nONTBACT  for  TIMBER,  for  Director  of 

V_/  WMb  lJ-w1tTi#i.t,  Adalnltr, 

a  Ji?^111*  **•  T**',T*,  l«"  <•«»  U»«  :jia  ATRIL  otntt,  far  UM 
KTPtCLY  •/TIMHftR  l«  f  LUbtvam,  ««,  H 


COASTGU ABD  CONTRACT.- 
NOTTOB  to  BttTLDRBB  aad  OONrRACTOla. 
Dliarui  o!  Watkt  IMpattm.t,!.  Adttltally.  BatlBa  Oardaa- 

b»r*a*   LiMidiat,  k  *V.  Baroh. 
TBNDRM  (to  tto  BBBCTIOS  nf  WATCHHODHB,  BOAT  H3VRB. 
^"b^rbjUMiap,  Bfttaaj.  la  tto  anwty  rfwiratakut; 


TX)  SBWBB  CONTRACTORS  and 

.JTr.  praHBA-ywiont  daalraaa  of  TBNUBRIXfJ  frt  Lha  1.AY- 
1  ,MiT*"."W|tl™  ">a!«t.  B-Ulao..,  Kll.  Rad-toail.  tan 


1.  I.  CLBBHAN*  A  Wx 
Barrayatt,  At,  I,  Plubarya  man. 


C<T.  MARTS  CHUBCH,  CHILDSWICK- 


d*,|Ttr*>l  Ui    Ui«  R*t.  JulIN  HAttTLRr 
w«t.  on  or  tter-rtb  Ihf  tud  J»»  of  UW 


irpa 

M  TaftaWn  U  tM 
a_vUakbtVsTi,  ottBU- 
'0>l'jr*»*i  ~  rarLidr? 

rs»  O.  ..roll  BaMtntltBBB."  Aoy  la.ri.rxtn>-.. «,  r^aUW  mij  U  t>M»ln»J 
ub  la*  aptil  rr«m  tfaa  VVn/j  ki>d  rattbat  pBU-t.-ulara  at  t.t  ftlBi:* 
llw*  An  bltart,  Mr.  GEO.  HFX r,  kmJum.    Tba  lo*-.t  ar  an*  Tt»- 
«tr  will  Ml  &a<aa»wllr  ba  bj  \h.4  B-^ilu-  OimraiLUi 

Majxb  M.  1LCJ.  

rpo  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  ar«  required 

A  f  :-rU.e  IBMIIdN.f  iUMF  BtTILD^O  In  tllwiMW 
mm  M«cbaaur,  ft*  Ut*  ■^■■■Ti.-iailni.  of  Up.  Muwha.Ce.  «o.t 
R*lf.r4  CM>  Mwim  Oflkva,  ami  pyj.i>l.  fur  th*  M*o<h*4t-» 
AaJtllavry   R.hl*  Mt-rt«l-  ^Ittataiu   Tnurt  rVwlaty     TLi  ilraw- 

an«1  ej^tflfitlpa  r*n  b«  w*>n  at  .be  -ikflkaN  of  tb*  An-fel- 
UcVa,  Maaara.  IIORTON  A  F*  IU.ro  Hl>,  AO,  CuWelmL 
Mb*-  Leeu«,  OB  a.Vl  tvfUr  TBl'llSOAT,  the  ?tb  d-y  of  AI*J.IL 
*  M  <»»*  «*«  qtnv_«tl«  ma  a  ba  vbtMaa*.  «a  Mtruaoat 
at  *K  vhlab  lata  wtU  let  return^  t4  all  utoaa  wb»  »*tj 
la  T.od.xa.     T.»-«r.,  M*M  a*l  .oacitaad,  14  b»  »Mt  La  to  lha 

rJS:,y.^.^j.,;btlbj:;bl-f'ut- 

TO  IRONFOUN  DERS  and  BUILDERS. — 
Tb*  Bara-mib  Laoal  Kiarl  or  HaaJlB  af*  paaaattd  t*r***lt* 
TANl  Ulta  r.t  IBt  CONTRACTS,  »la  :— 

Bo-L  Pat  tto  aapJUaa  aad  Bait.,  atoal  TTt  la*t  ran  af  an*. 
oatutal  aa»t  Una  Talllay,  1  f.*l  bl|k.  aad  1  aabaa. 

No  1  Pat  Ibt  tnppljttaj  aad  boiailnf  *l-ial  770  fa*t  raa  or  brick 
and  P  .rllAod  .1  ma  .^hoa.  1  f**«  S  latbt.  bujb.  an  I  t  bti.a  all 
PartlaBd  IU*.  (at*  pUlan. 

8aal«l  Taudtrt.  tarfotMd,"  Ba  1.  Taad.tt  for  traa  Balllac  aad 
Oalaa  f  Pa,  t.  Walltay  aad  yviuara.-  at*  ta  b*  dalirat.1  In  n.  C 
AUabu.  dart  ta  tka  BAmowtb  Laaal  hoard  *<  BwlUi,  a  at 
Lata*  than  T*TRLVR  a'tiotb  a  m.  aa  TfJBBDAY,  lb*  lp.b  day  or 
APBIL  uaat.— Plaaa  aaal  aaaatiOtanaaaa  for  aacb  ai.ti.it  **«y  to 
aaa*,  ..1  anpu.  obulaad,  *p|dltatl*B  t*  Br  P.  BBBBWIK, 

Sort*, ot  la  tto  Local  Baard.  At  111  ,„|b 


s 


ITE   of  NEWGATE 


MARKET.  — To 

^t"  m^  *r.b'. 
■  ball,  a*  »  AD>iK.OAT.tt.trj.  j'.Va'f 
art  p~i..y.  I.  rat.lt.  TBaUBAH  f.r 


BU1LDBU  *B/I  CONTBA 
lo.l  tto  Naia.u  Imnruton 
Liaadoa  .ill  aaaat  at  Ouildball.  a 
APBIL  btal.  al  O.SR  a'tiark  pt 

CONBfBUOylON  or  VAVLTB  aad  lb*  PoKalATlOB  of  BO.tDa 
niand  tb*  811*  of  P***ata  Ma.  A  at.  pBIU.t  daritoa*  *f  aobuilllla, 
Tabdtt*  can  la*p.;l  IB.  d.a.ltaja  and  apat-tnraLlao*  .1  1),.  Aiubl- 
lacl  .  Offli*.  Onillball  ;abd  Ualtuilaia  uiu.tbaa.alad  ui  .aaUraaaad 
to  Lba  H  atk*l*  loil 


M  i 


Lb*  day  and  bout  a aor.  m  - U Uo  Bad  . 


at  th*  hall  offlia 


r^o'^r^ 


BOROUGH  of  DONCASTER  NEW 
MABRrm  -I xlXTKtCT  A.-BuUdar*  ant  CWHraitm. 
dnlran.  af  rKSTIBRI.Xl  fat  lba  IRR  TION  tt  a  CtMX  PX- 
CUA.NO*. PI  r.a,  b,  (C  rt-t  j  „1  .  VKORT.B.B  B  AllRRT.  il  t..: 
by  M  faat.  ball,,  baatojat  of  ahaai  WO  It* I  to  1  f«t  ib  b.l4b^ 
coaal-liny  a<  auaa  Ata  ...  aad  tto  TpaMa  a.  S  Oare.-  atit.r,  j  and. 
aia*.  Lb*  tarpaaLtn,  Jain*  it,  Ili.Uiata.  utajiara',  and  oltaar  varfc. 

*T*AU*r*ad  'bara.ttk.  at*  rai|nmttd  tu  **0d  I  Lair  BaaiJ  b*  ***  **A 
laLai  Lba.  lb*  ATlb  tu.L.  aud  lu  t^caaaa  thaaavllb  ta.  b.Uit  uf  tto 
yuaoUly  taivty**  tkay  **L  ta  I  " 
•  i  i  batfatidad  by  an 
AptU  Tib.  1170. 


a.  t.ua  tn.t.»IOi  t*.  u. a, •  uf  tto 


BOROUGH     of    DONCASTER  NEW 
KAKKKia-CO'tTRtCr  B 


af  rtLNDBBt-NU  f.r  lba  IBON  WOHK  raaajfad  la  lb* 

ROOPsf  ltd  I  NBW  CI)  ,.\  K\    li  ts.il:.    ,ua.Ui,(  al  Kabt 

Kamaiirinur  L.tilt.  R"a».  r.i  laai  di.uaa'a'.  **il  I hm  T  I  ran  ordinal t 
KlaR  Ttaaa**  fat  Lka  V'KUkTABLB  BAHKKT  ROOP.  IU  C'aal  Ira* 
Calaaaaa,  ULrdana,  aad  ath.t  Wuikt  III  BunurtHa*  tti.irv  lb ,  *** 
r*dU.***it  t.  atod  ,b«lt  aamaa  tu  aaa  Bat  UttrtkaB  Lb*  TTLb  Ln.1. 
aad  ta  *aatoia  L*ar.«ilb  Iba  nam.  or  u«  *Tagl*a*t  Lbiy  vlab  U  Uha 
ont  tb*  iiaaativ*..  .boa*  a^|nL*l  aaaal  ^11  bad.«tdial  by  a  majaft  y 
af  tbaua*a..uaaulla-  W.  WATAINB,  Art  hi  lac  L, 

Llasala.  April  1.  IRTu. 


[For  famamc'tr  aj  C'-J.traei*  *M  Mai  sage. 


Digitized  by  Google 


II 


TITE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


T>  (TROUGH  of  RRIGHTON. — To  IRON- 
I  )  Kiniiiniiuiimm-K'iia  »  haw-bp  ,ir.o  that  tv. 

Towaftoioc.l  -111  toe*..  TRTIIRR.  fw.ra  ■»!  « 
>mv  wtllti.p  to  aat.f  lata  •  .  .tract  lot  ««II»<J  air*  ferP 

ri.Ti.No  r.rr.n,  ir.  iNwoRht  a~d  prrTiMoa.waapbinj  i«  .u  abmi 

-0  ton.,  to  ba  nwd  Is  arno.t  aa,  with  tba  ntOn  a-wara.  Th '  draw- 
■  .  t.  .tMj  ■  paris-wlla  m.T  ha  a*.tt,  an-1  firm.  T-radar  ...tato-V  a' 
tba^.oflh.  R..owltb  H.irawrto.  Mr  P.  R  U>  R  »OOD.  C  R  H 
tt.a  Tawr.  hall.  In-phlon  .an'ral  T Mi  I ar*  .  t  lr  —»» 1  to  th.  WdAi 
Committor  and  rndorroad  "Tw.tor  For  Iwnwl  ft-  fr»M,*W»t 
ba  >rt  .1  mr  Omn,  at  thaTrawr..ba1l.  h-hrr.  »»*  o'.latk  In  iba 

»  april.  1st*  ipse,  h 
Ttwr,  cirrk. 


f,rra~,n  OB  TritBDAT,  th.  !>Lh  4.1  af 


rpo   MASONS   Mid   PAYIORS.  —  The 

1  fittiWHn  of  %*wn  of  the  O-*  «*  L««4w  will  a."**  to 
tto  ttrnitdh.lt  rf  ik>  Oto  <»>TI-»I)*V  t*»  H'h  e-/  ATBTL, 

lrra  a  bal?  f *«y  t*ih  ▼  *  *v«*-*  ■i—ir.  .<»  »-**•».'»•  tbn- 
tUBw  IW  BiN|MM  ***  carbuoBWaYB  wi  r»  <f  »atb  of 

fcttf'tiiltoW.  antWa  to*  «-*-»*•  iV.W«h»*-d  ar-«a  »  P*-*  whir*.  l-1-tA-.r 
pah.-  to  •  •*•«  *t  ih*  OA»  of  'to  IrilMl  t-i  lb* 
CVrofwHiiBWi  *t  <fc«  OalMWl    mm  Mk«i  ptsp'**-*  W 

»t  Irart  t»*  entoUntlal 
(O  »  tvttM)  attb  tto  errf». 
in*r»V7L    Tb*  CotKtDl'i'OMT* 
*  l>w*vt  or  u;  TnuJ«-  All 
*>«nxl.  and  »o*t«Ml  "  T-n 
!  tofwr*  TWgr.Vt  •'tttaak  as  Ito  »•.« 
»  l»f  tna-l  alt*. 4  p«i*4>iwi"f.  «r  hr  duly 
r  PAST  TWB1.VB  an  tba  Mid  d*r 

JO*-**.*  HAW.  niiKlp«kl  Clwk. 
fSmwmt  0A»,  0»l)db»U.  Mh  Apr  I.  Iff* 


BOROUGH  of  8ALFORT).  —  To  CON- 

•  r«j  pr*p'*->t  1»  nwlft  TEED  EBB  far  (wrt*ti  AtTBft«Tl01«r}  M 
tb-luf.PORn  TO»N  IIA1X  M*yj«f«  wim  r'M*  AlMl  ■P'^S 
■  •  wl.'t*  B«v  U  lri|i*rt»<.  «»4  (trni  *f  TM4*f  *n.1  t^v1  '•  *f 
■■•ttt-a  ..h.-liw*rl.  .t  ItM  »OTTtyw%  0*-»,  Tktm  lMlt.  lUhMl. 
us  I*,  i-  Font  u-«.  ;fU'n-.l«!tM^w<.n,  on  t*<rm«"«  ^ 
K  )■  wVith  w|11  bt  Ml«rM>4  to  n't  —  ■  tma  vtnn  JMI 
1W*ri>f»  Mrttnt.  r*iHiini,  MlJrM>*-l  »«*>>•  rb«'rm«n  t-f  »h»> 
l%lft»d  pMrVt  T«w»>»",  *r-.  f  ii.mit'.#,  Towr  h»II.  *«  f.  r  \  »t.  • 
cidx-Md  "  '*r>*rtVr  AtU'fct'"*  t-.  T..-u-h*»i."  Bktt*t  to 
001  UUr  tb«*  FOFE  (<  a  w  TTTBtDAY.  lk«  IB'h  tut  Th-  rarpa- 
Mtlun  <4a  Dul  Utml  UrawliM  U> 


BTTTLDRRS.— PERSOKS  wUlinn  to 
tkxdf*  <m  »noirm!r«  u.  th.  ompiL  .t  t>,.  k  » 

roti.-T  l..i..t'o  t        If  .1  l.l-c.,   „,.T  m.  u«  9>W  •>  .1 

•r.?'n™i|<i  ..f  th.  r»  hi  IW  OA*,  of  Mr.  If  tltTTX 

ll'  l-.m.  t  rtit^t.I  «i.|,.r,.l  HiM.tnM,b«mn  It.  trtwv 
rRS*  Mf  PIVK.    All  T-tirt.*.    ..1.1  hi  IbIV  form  «f  Uhda*  1. 
H.  -  * »  *t«1  .i  tho  Anh'lM  .  ifS.,  wh.r.  mwIi.1  T*n<t.n.  r^<*«t 
"  T.n^.r  t~  A.MIti-m.  to  m.p»l  h.  .I.'lr.ra4  at  m  tator. 

TNrnxllAT.tb.t4thln.UlK.  Kvlb-t  It.  I.M  ■«  ...  ><k-i 
T«kt  »ll!  ha  T*d.  nnUi  tpprmd  of  1.  .'  |  poo^ trol.ro.  .o  I 
w«urlty  will  ho  rtqrttr^  for  1*.  orop«r  n*rf  rmtnoo  of 

biaui  *  noA*.  - 
D.lrl.toM.  Ap-ti  i  t.  in. 


-To 


SITTTNOBOURXE  WATKI1  WORK'S 
INO l>nu  ami  «ntI.n»»-A  -  TV.  iu..lt»rr  On- 
to u.  Ton  .t^  r»rt.hof  Hitn^^r....  %„%.m  imtr.v  of 
rroi.lot  TTNDHAfl  hr  th.  Mlowtnf  «0HJC',  Mthn  UplW  or  1. 
r»;.r*t.  r^tr.rt».  n.mr*. 

L  CajTTlUCT  Jto.  l.-P.r  B.feU.1  W  KbaIoa  .*d  ItoOft  llotur  > " I 
fh«r  W,  rki  At  K^rollhtll,  »~r  Mttlofbitm*. 
COIfTRAfT  No.  4.-T1..  r^orn^r  «■«  Bt»:tUa  t4"  .  Ht«taA«tl 
lwtl»  M  Ptnan.  of  0—r 

-  l-fhr 


BriLDKRS.  —  Persons  dwirons  of 

TSITDXKIIfa  for  lb.  ItRllrTlOX  of  .  KATW  HALT-KfUT 
■tor*,  .ltd  oto.r  Ad'tl'VM.  t  > .  VolthonM.  to  tfc.C  lr*f  rkwr^Vtrr 
f  it  Prwfh.  r  In',  ami,  m«T  n.  th«  fl.ni  And  t3Ari4«.tlr«n  .'  bit  rim-, 
on  Mtd  .ftor  thto  Th*  T«tJ.-o  to  h.  iitwrtl  -  Aitltloo.  t. 

to  r».  on  or  1^..-.  th.  H- o  ».pvrli 
1  ■  •  -  -I  r.  utr  T«o.Ur.  Th.  <)UAtIUroi  will  to 

5  K  m.  t—  w. 

JOtl?)  flUtSW  BALL,  Amhltwrt. 


Of  Thr.f-Ui 


C0NTH.ACT  !f.v  l-fo  Rqpolr  »vl  PU  A  ftWi 

*"  1  prtTMlpt*. 

rOfjIi.  wr  At 
,  AKOA.  A  A!.r>E»Jtilh'.Tn.(.>L.~. 
r  *h-w  dttw.Ua  •  b-  wV.U  of  th. 
pfA.  of  rb.  rrrriawthotA  tLhJ  b.  tAd 
>t  Ih.  P«k'.  OtPrw.  nm  pmril  r*  t.  it  L  wt 

TnAdAth.  wmlrj  .Oil  «f>dt.r.»il.  lit  U  I*  drMrroot  .1  r»»  Offlto 
Mor.  TWO  .'.Iwak  «A  UnVDlT.  th.  1Mb  o.,  of  APS1U  b« 
IhaC-owmSUndAbHI  htwd  lh~n«J«.  to  ~-.«t  Ih.  Ittntnu. 


rpo  DUST  CONTRACTORS  sod  OTHERS. 

I  R.tk»  At  h-rAr,  nwr.lh.llh.  II ... -.r-.  MAI Hi  PnWhl 
W««|  O-IhrAl't-.  th.  V^Urp  th.  P. .1.1.  of  rtwlAt  P»«r-  — U 
.1  th.  QSr.  of  ih.  D  pvtutl  of  »„,«.  ia.  HdwAtd  .'.~<. 
riinjltnrl  I  tin,  wn  btotf  DaT,  lb*  llth  APKII.  IttUil,  .1  AIX 
i,oVtk  u.  to  twtol..  Mfl  oot..l.lr r  Tlo IlKf.K  fram  iwtw.1  wlIIlM 
U  C.wLrr^A  with  th.  Vwtrrp  fw  th.  RKNOVAl.  or  th.  COAL 
A'Timi.  I>17bT.  Ac  from  lb.  H...w^  v.rfl.  At  I.  lb.  itjrwu  »n4 
c'L.t  XA.M  wllhl.  lb.  -tt.«ra  W.rd*  of  th.  Mid  Pmrtah.  frnu  lb. 
InA  M.p.  lST",  10  lb.  tStb  Amh,  )»7I.  troroiuht  to  th*  t#*rju  of 
»prrlf.»tlon  to  h.  to**  ArJ'f  A|rl'lr*H  n    to    Hr.  TIMIH 

TOOTH  KTOTT.  r  «  Ct.W  AWrrrw—  .1  th.  Work.  OTTAo.  wt  oo4.r. 
T««d«ft  1.  to  Mwt  1.  f*.  rw-h  Pol  tolMr.t  If.  or  ftrr  .hp  •*  twti  wr 
•tor.  Wurbt  lo  ow.  »nr«.  ilfwwl  1 7  tA.  prrii.r^  rantnlt-wn,  with 
th.  ruM.  mwi  dwwfll'tl'AW  or  two  ..ffl'l.ot  •  Wwt  for  11,.  dr- 
iw'tmur.  or  th.  ralruv,  to  tha  Odto.  of  th.  D.|r.nto.nt  of 
Work.,  hp  flX  p  m.  on  th.  »U  HOItnAT.  th.  Ilth  AFHtr.  u»t 
X.  Trootr  wilt  ha  urapH.  or  rwtobdn-t  aniAW.  .  V*.  BAnk  of 
Knplaaol  aato  to  paatl iiitbarawftk  A.  rrrhtona.  tb.t  th.  T-oAtr  l> 
m.n*  la  PTal  fjrJUt,  th.  torn,  to  h.  prtanara  IraaMdUUIp  14  prnaai 
.Vw  TaadOT  ihhll  ito*  to  M.wn1.t.  -r  r*t*ln*d  a.iil  tha  hand  And 
too  trait  ihrJl  to  dalp  aaaaaiwt  hp  I  ha  ratrp  whoia  TaaWar  ah.ll 
t  a  raaatrnaavanAaa]  to  aaaaa.tarara  hp  tha  V.at-p.  u  I  to  btlaefa  tad  la 
th.  ar.nl  of  hU  c.  Ih.tr  aaratlaa  ra/oa'hf  or  traf  l.rrUrat  Id  aiaaol. 
•aib  haalaBd  aaatrart  wllbiw  aawal  toaa  tha  aaaapa.irra  of 

tha  Tandar.  bp  Ih.  VaaUT.  TV.  VraArp  da  nM  ahfd  tt.ra  .Ira.  ta 
awrtat  th.  lawaat  aar  aap  TaaoW.  N.  Taad.r  will  to  a>rwrp«a.|  or 
c  araalaVarad  aolaaa  faaa*  aat  ran  tha  prlaAa.  f  .rra  whtah  ran  h. 
ohtolaad  ap  ta  aaad  sat  Lata,  thaa  TfPKLPI  o'aiaak  hi  5 toft  Aft  lata 
>akl  HbltlXAT,  1  la.  HU  APkILIa.alA.t-lp  rarAaar. 

I'll  A  KLK-a  W'rRhrtU. 
Oblaf  Ctth  of  ta.  Ih-pa raauaal  af  Warka. 

10.  kalWArdaltnat.  llawipatoaa.  ra^.  Apr.l,  U7IV 


M' 


IDLAND  RAILWAY.— The  Directors 

•  praMPtd  to  raaaAT.  TPM.r  Alt  far  (ha  BUOf  ION  af  a 
fABJUAOkAl  (wwiltrwrtod  0/  llmbwr  mpr. TU  Mjt  m£ 

I'tMlllAkl^OOM ^^1"  ^%^iMtoaja*'aT  thl 


BOROUQH  of  BARNSIaP.Y.  -  WATER 
WflRKA  l)PPARTIIS.tT-fiOVTRACT  PJn.  7.-T0 
TR  trTOAA.  TV.  0.riaara>lwa  a/  a.rn-l-a  Ala  praraaaad  la 
TPNT-RRA  fop  Ih.  COWTRT*r' t  JON  of  TWO  fllkVI'IR  Rl 
VATS*.  A  C  ITT  A  OR  and  ottor  Waaba  —Af*A  'bar.  wl  h,  at 
rbatoptarp  II  III.  MAP  I  ha  wllUp.  trf  llaffwor'h  rhawthpa  aaA  •part- 
floa'l.o .        to  1  .ad  Parma  ad  Twador  naip  to  ohr.lraa-l 

fon  frapttaaat  ad  Ibo  lata  i-r  t.  I  .'  rap  Oatoa  ta  ttamalav.  awl  at  tha 
OtTito  <f  aTaaawa.  r"0»t»  *  CB A RL«  HAWRSLIT.  CVrtl  Akf 
rnaaaa.  VI,  Uraal  flawraa-'trwa.,  WTaa' ui lo^ar  tt.  W.  an  aat  aftwr 
ItoiinAT,  ib.  nih  dap  af  -rRil.  Ia^»t:  .at  TaWm  ntoat  to 
dairparwl  al  tap  OIB-.  oa  «  hafor.  H'INDaV.  Ib.  Ut .  dap  af  APRIL 
TV.  rnnatTOtaan  .|o  art  plialff.  thatnaalwi  * 


,»  h  Arrll.  1«T» 


W.  It.  flttncK.  Taw» Clark. 


TO  BUILDERS.— Persons  desirou*  of 
rwmiemt*  fur  eartom  Ai.TK«4,TI0n  wn4  ADOT- 

TlOXR  Heroi-wwwh-  Bnuw  to-str  thm  n**h  r**A,  flloirh 
.ikI  Miti^t'aftha^i  «r-  i-Mi-jMtwtl  w  Mitfl  th«*r  an*  rV*rr>«raM, 
-niH-*t  Mm j.  *•  «r».0>»  Al^Httrl  rrf  l»iiam\  *AArmi*i  »t.  Or  al 
Pu  lrn.i  ilra-t,  Bsth.  ^rX  Wi»wtoi1t,e--r  'is-S-T-..  ViwMn.  .>r«>t, 
lin.ia  CS  A  RI.ES  B.  DAT  IB,  P  «  A 
A|Rll  51K  Ut  


HE  Bournemouth    CbmmiM.ODm  invite 
■  '»«  itXBC'rnn'r  m4  rown 

t»tia.  -t  -a-jh    Iba  ***t*A*'t  at  Matt 
M.tttn**  ft  in**  —  "nil  psbiliuUr.  mij  to  4>V.'i.  n*v4.  on  sppi.H- 1  .-t 
U  U  a  CtllKI.  Bm).  UuUr  fntnftn.wA  Itoftr  •  fltoa.  lHrt*an  h, 
T*a4*t«  to  to         to  *4to  Or**  to  Iba  CU>aTt.«l^taat»«,  «a  uf  fc-f 
MONDAY,  U..*nd  dar  ^  HAT— TW  " 

tltomwlraa  to  mm?*  tow  mtmk  **  *  - 


\'EW   WBSLBYAN  OHAPEL  and 


sf  TKHDCfciyn  farlWRRVTIO 
r«'|'ia«tMl  to  tdpaV-1  ta  ttolr  n  *m*—\  to  m«,  mm  nr  b«f 
JSLb  lul  lOVf  \HD  Hur-MRA.  Ar.hL.Aft.  4. 


re)  Ha-Ut  ■«*.  ar* 
•  %ION.»AY,  to* 

abV-Hov-etoaal. 


rpo  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  sro  required 

J  ft  A  lt01*kR  aaal  0PPTCRH  la  Wa.1  flam  Ian.,  R.  Il.oi.ad 
|rw<lB-Ul>.n  aba  b.  .art  at  tha  Offlaa.  ..T  Maaara.  R.  L.  (  HBritt 
BON.  It,  t'nlooTOart.Old  Itraad-itparA  RO  T-oAar.  ti  ■  .1  -II .  .tr-1 
on  KONDAT.  tha  l»lh  laibaat,  at  TWRLTR  »vi.»k 


rpo 

A  f« 


BUILDERS.    TENDERS  are  invited 

for  OOMri, BTISfO  THRRE  HOTIfEA.  klnai  Ball  I  lata,  Plo-h- 


.  Daib|.  TV.  tlawwtaata  and  rraataB adbaat. far  ibofora- 
.  map  to  aara.  aa.1  fart  bar  raarabralara  ibtataarl.  a  pa  a 

a;(n>rattao  at  U.  RtAT  aaar1!    I'lAoa..  htl.llaad   Ratlwap.  thtthp,  an 

and  aflar  M0NPAT  iraaTh  TanAVfi  la  to  forward.,  to  tha  AOTatarp 
trf  tha  Wap  aaal  Wrap,  f.'.  o  at  llaw.  Zhwlrp  ft'ouaai,  not  lobar  than 
FOCR  p.m.  IB  MONPAT.  IfAB  trait.  Tha  II 
thraaaalTaa  to  arr.pt  tba  ltraaat  or  aap  Tata 
r  t  |.na.  imBrliid  w It.  aap  af  tVa  aato 


Wy, 

l  t-.n'h    -i'iay-p,  il 

.urlt»-lT».  >fb«ra  fej( 
I  ftBJ  TtDilaT  VlH  BUl 


5.-  af  th*  AitoU< 

r>d  id  b  *r  Ant  it 

Id.   TW  ef 


'vrtT.  April  *ib,  UTtV. 


JAMIft  W|i  UAatB,  ttorr^tory. 


T.  LUKE'S.    M IDDLESEX.— To 


TAVIftkA   .od    nrillCrtal-rh.    \aalrp  ta  ahaw 

aaaaA  at  tha  Taalrp  Hall.  Clip  pad.  oa  I  CaaDAT.  tba  httr,  d.p 
af  APRIL.  1*70,  at  TMBRR  ."aj-ajh  pat.  to  I  Had  IP  Th>  U.BA  far 
KKPAYTNa  tto  CARRIAOI  hod  |VKiT»ATo  of  oin.Uaat  «ud 
rartalB  athar  alrarta  la  aha  aaad  rwrlah,  la  aataordaavr.  atlh  tha 
B  aw.  aaial  aaaaim-atiaM  ta  to  torn  at  tap  twarwapfw-i  oflra.  r!  .i 
k  aatp  .p  ohbalaad.    Tanrhara  an  la  to  1  r  a 


11—  (a.  ottor  will  to  rarwtrwlt 
I  OBkr..  uduiH  h,  .rot  bP  to. 
■'  t.adar  far  Partor-a  Work.  '  ah  ^  tofP'a  TWSLTI 
...IrwrUtr-f  ArRlltw.-.   Tto  v»p  aa  Mb  bnvt 


I'H-rti  al  oa*a 

1blMW<w-W  to 


T 


0  BUILDERS. 


Pennine  desirous  of 


TTNDIUNO  for  lb.  RRPCTI0N  a/  a  PAIR  af 
\  ILL*  kaUUURr  liaal  aa* 
aar  i.laaa.  afw1ftcatt*fta.  at 
to  hr  THOA.  R  aTVTIY. 


V*'  kdai>a,T-:tUnl-wp.  T»o. 
m  Wfei*  TtTE4DAT,  APBiL  IS  h 


/  1RKSHIRR  NEW  COUNTY  ASYLUM, 

\  J  «Anti.a»rifci.D  -p»if-».ni.r>».i  o,  tb^pbr  r..r  iw  krec 

T«>N  -»f  OAS  W0-RKB.  RTBA  W  I.M3ff«,ti»irrtl>.r  R*fOI!f 
yt  ORK4,  ntrirBtrad  at  U*a  »i»im Hint*!  torHdlnr.  ar*  r**i<iw-r*a>d  1o 
f-oat'd  ibfHr  i^aVwMi  aivl  ft«Mrt?«  m  »o  af  Oflle*  •«  or  »*tto*a  the 
]i!liti«*of  irULtwtt,  EOfclVr  OlEirrtTltfl,  Artb1t*ft, 

Mainn^M,Maffewr4p         H*r.b.  197K 

"V VESTRY  of  ST.  OILKS.  CAMBKRWELL. 

T  Ta  EOAD  (tOXTBA'TORa.  flhlXB  lAMX*.  Aa,  —  Tip* 
n-T>.T-1  l^rpm<>*  r^ts^it**  a*U|  m-^t  at  (a*  V •ftdrr  beJ'  af  to* 
»'■  •>.  P»-»-fc,ta  HO."ll>AY,lhettV.b  d.r  <4  APHll  .at  mrJB  aWa*cB 
I»r*et»atr.  to  rmn**  TRVn«K*  fur  tto  BETA  I  RING  uf  a  >  > 
t>TRBBT  ftxl  C'ABLTOLH  BOa1>.  tntola  tba  aa-rtab.  and  ato  for 
cnftiif-l  Parinf  tb»MHT>*.  («Wp>nU  TervVra  -rrh  to  raqatrvl 
f.rr  r».ii»f  a*(t  rartbinr  wt,  Bi-ad.  »'•*  NputW  TM>it**a  far  re 
j-wlrm-f  *a*h  of  lk«  aa*a  lttoul*.  rrmted  f..rm«  of  a)|»-H  naaM»oe  >ad 
T»i.tt»re  m  to  tpitoiMl  g*  appltasfloa  al  tba  Ve-iry  Itorh  1  Ofltos. 
"ii  pAianl  of  Wiipi-aii,  tati  %Ui  mtin  m.Nit  a  v,  tto  lit*  laa>.  Tb* 
\-.t  yda  ut  bind  ihetBH'TH  to  iA>rwp<  tto>  IttrvMl  »«r  a»r 


WIRE  NETTING 
for  Oatn. . 
*C0,  ilhto  -ton.  it.  Opi-w,  • 


■  made). 


ASPHALTE   R00PIN0  FELT, 

l\_  am  rrmtr  p-r  bjh.i.  Foot 

INOttOEfirft  PBLT  f^r  LIbIm  tu.*ir.,  *«  OEH  pR?ryT  a*T  »ej.  rt«t. 
UBY  It  A I H  rfctar.ratrlda*  tb-^kuaa***,  to:  04  aoa-aotuix^Uit  ot  b*a  t. 
Odd.  >■>«  R^a«d. 

CilOUUUH  A  00.  A'.t.lm.  WWf,  14,  Uppm  nuMMlmt,  LsudsA. 
t.O*ra»  rttuaa.  Urarp*»aU 
Ml.  Oatf^ae^aer*,  OlatfttV. 


"RON  TANKS  and  CISTERNS, 

L  BLACK  and  OALVAItlZRlX 

CROaGON  A  CO. 

A  1.11 !.  .N  WHARF,  10,  Uppap  Thamat-atraat.  LoBdaa. 


HCKERING'3  PATENT  PULLEY 

RLut-  Kt  aad  BACK  HOIITR  Plrapl.. 


CBOGGON  A  CO. 

Albion  Wb.r!,  In  t'troar  TtoiBaa  aUaat.  La 
1. 1  aaar.  PV.  lit.  1 1  raT  |«»  L. 

Rr 


WANTED,  to  PURCHASE,  a  Second- 

TT  bavae  lORRrnATBD  IRO*  BCILUINa, Ahool  mat  bp 
»  fa.L  If  la  to  aalil  ebaap.  —  Aadraaa,  With  tarvr.  Mat  parltealar.. 
aamthpahlaJ  .llh  pastk  ..tub.  t- J  .  A.  WILKIKB,  RnlUar,  OAfarl- 
road.  W 1  odaor.      

PORTABLE  ENGINES,  SAW- BENCHES, 
aad  BTOETAK  HILL  FOE  SALS;  aaartoai  II  H.  P.  aad 
P  II,  P  .fviMMnlll.  7  ft  fmn.    Knfto-*  iotta  n»w,  aat  hi  mi  ih»i 
"  "  Nbn  to  tab*  La  B>  La.  toav/tia(.  pliMii^r 

toe***,— B.    WILLIAM.,  BM,   Urmusf .  r^evl.  Bar- 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO, 

Bet  to  BBBrmnM  that  tkrp  \m  MMi,  brttraPht  M|  „ 
.tSIfBlT  »r»  tot  of  riCPBOVRD  LAljora.8»n<™ 
MACrtlKBS  for  JtMim1  and  Corit»B<*»V 

«  llnif- .1  Jrtitoip,"  pJ^lS 
P*t*ftl   DncrbVa  W  pr,„ 

DbwT  Bfbd  DhAl  fS3 
At  CombaiBSli  PlAlllnaJ»i  Uo3. 


,11-  * 

rtabl. 


inK  Maniiiiirai,  FA'.ant 
Saw-rJiArpBCUial  alkchlaVM,  ke, 


BOLTS   and   NUT3,   61.    10b.  per  Ton  ; 
whllwarth'a  Tbpajad,  abaat  af  trai.  It  iarh  f  lamHtr.  16  ta 
,  toed,  two  waalrrra  to  aaab  halt.— R,  VlLUbAA,  35.  Uraapr. 
rrabd.  B-' WO't.af  RR 


ApMI  »th. 


la  alt. 

II  to  ra-iulrral-Rp  onlarr, 

f  HABIWBJl,  Vaaur 


FRAZERS'  PATENT 

equilibrium:  deal  frame. 

Sole  Makers :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

TBI*  PratM  | ****!***  tto  fcaeya-Ug  iwirAlat  adr^ato/ai  »Um  -j 
dHban  TlA  I— 
let   it  will  da  A** to*  Ua  trrnkt  af  a*r  MW  D*«J  Praae. 

Bad.  Tba  vgrk  II  torn*  tatli  of  tlto  to«t  i—thl. 

%r*.  St  raHjaLra*  1***  paw*  LbA.  aar  e4.Le<  Prates*  ef  aa 

■aaifl'j, 

A  E  B  Or*  f^aniwtoa  mar*  Pr»»t.  Daal  Ftaleve  U  to 
ft,  OaaX  S  to.  bp  J  to.  wl*B  Uua*c<M 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 


Yfcll  MavA  rnm  **^«rAi  Hmwt  hi  te  Rhi  dl*a»a4a*,  »tH  1 
a**V*  -f  >  b-ard  ap  to  7  in.  «to*.  ar  rut  «4t.*l*  *r  toiV* 

to -Kin  .****.  it  ta*  nU  of  It  CX  «  nto.a.    It  -nfl  a» 


RANSOME  /c  CO.'S 


SELP- ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

Tbaa*  Arm  at  atrta  tba  rbaara*4,  m-  M  itnai*,  Md  Ml  fj 

t'lbd  hto.-    DaddltH  ».t    tii aaJ ardktfl.      Pitiin    lbs  aptT*W*a*l*i-  ■ 


PORTABLE   ENGINE    FOR  SALE— 

L     Afi  S  korwt  pawaa,  hp  Cl.plaO  A  RbBllurwMla,  m.  a  lo  IMA  j 
Moat  aaatta  ..tut root: oa .  a.. I  r*to|.lata  la  rrorp  rpaiotft.    Ritual  i 
ta  BPW.    Prtto  1KH.-J.  C.  UMnOH.  10.  IXaaa.ldarja.  ttohu^wad. 
Load  or.  M.W.  J 


.an 

far  Tl flltaw,  Ibaaja,  nr  PcaBtaloy, 

A  1.1, AM  RAXfaOaTB  A  OS  pa*Rbbj  alaaa  aad  tothaata  af 
ta...  tola  .af  Waad  worktop  laablaa  to  B.w  ai'lbb  to  "ARB, 
laalrartoaa,  ap  RaUwap  Vaprtapa  baatlaW  W.  ha.  A. -.aaa^li 
pwtht.  Br.  aalaabrMt  In  aaapap,  fit  aa,  aa.  rtart  tha  ■ 
.lading  Rarhlaaat,  Kaalaab,  fAaaAan,  Baaftlag  B*aal*.  A...  1  * 
Be.  for  a  .oat taut  flApi  ta,u-  taatlnallaR  all  IbaaM  aiaatlp  ahahjat 
aStTBA. 

BOLS  AUUfTB  IH  TUB  URTTXD  KINBDOB  POI 

PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

Par  rSrutiAtrd  rptrad  (VAalrf-tai.  appw  at 

A    RANSOME   &  CO. 

SAW.HILL  ING1NKERB, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  ftW 


Digitized  by  Goog 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


in 


J.  W.  TYLER  Sl  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOB 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS.    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

Li*,  of  »ma  or  tae  .orki Lfnntad  by  TTLRR  a  00  ,  »»d  full  iwtnkn,  will  U  r  .rwwd.d  apoa  .epWioa. 

12,^  ABINGDON   STREET,  WESTMINSTER, 

DEVAUX'S  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE    ROOFING  ZINC. 

ROBERT  FOX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  Tomlin'8-terraoe,  Rhodeawell-road,  Limehouse, 

and  (btir 


b  thi  T«y  bait  ■ 

LONDON, 


S.W. 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  8  in.  to  18  in-  deep. 
MANUFACTURERS  OF  WROUGHT- IRON  GIRDERS,     Y^ROLLII  WRD1IBHT-IRM  FLITCH  PLATES, 

demoxsd  jjtd  tuuRin  a»  to  vTNkNi.TH,  RAILWAY  8TATI0N  ROOFING, 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway      I     T  anka  in  Wrought  and  Out  Iron . 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.  Srmy  umc  •.  n  of  Buitdw  c  *<.\m*.   %,  „s  ■  f* 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  a  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

L Order*  re^wiriag  UeeptUh  and  Puoetaavlte?  will  be  eievnted  promptly. 

ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITOH  PLATES. 
Cutting,  Punohing,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  RIADY  FOB  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

I  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  168,  HIGH  STREET,  SOUTH  WARK,  S.E. 

of  Post. 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S. ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 


Form,  Tmmhw  »t  On*  opmtioa,  Pt.nw.  nil  OnU  aTnaldlaci,  up  to  » la.  x  3  I..  bj  9»lf..c!iair  F««l  j 


} 


narrnt,    in— urn,    soaUR,    nau,  r*»i«, 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  ft 


NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws 


XSIAUMIHHD  l*Vt  aod  .wiripd  at   1M1KU.UMUS1L  Kl.tll«ltlu.X,  Lu.tUOX,  lmi,  th.  oalj 

FIRST-CLASS   WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Boad,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING  CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 

1PR0VEMKNTS  yet  r.«1.  in  MACHINES  fur  the  Manufacture  of  JOINERY 
by  STEAM  POWER. 
TO   EE  SEEK  IK  OPERATION. 

II I  nitrated  Catalogue*  on  Application. 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,    *  CO. 

MurricTrcw  or 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

OOBSUGATED  SHEETS.  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS.  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 

I  OALTAjnZKO. 

.,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


OX)  BUILDERS,  &e.— COMBINED 

J_      MA'-JI.-NE.    tW    tU»ln.    MwrtiilaVf*    TEMaallaf].  fc*Ut* 

Orw-vlaf.  *'t'1    Dv.r  tf,  «urk**l   b>    uiiftai.    at  etemcu  {•tvvr, 

fir  M*  aV*..  toall  tu<.i.lala,  fT HB  Ik*    Ulfe)*,  B(Uli 

lii  fti(  »wuf. -K  iiiKti-L,  r«Mt.l*«,  ITiaUa  ai,un  VuTkt,  D«Uu. 

Hfmt,  Wfcit«»thal»-l.lt  


I>OLLKi>  IKON  JuisTS  and  GlicDKlCS. 

±\    A  larar.  I  I  ■  -  K  of  all  unliii«ry  r-fcCrtOMt  »t  «t4  ietorev 
ttt  OB*  day'*  Iti'Dc*. 

W.  4  T.  rflllUW,  I^I^MtoBi  Ankm,  ft*-*!!**. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9, 1870. 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2s.  per  Foot — SNOX ELL  &  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  K.O.   Reference*  to  30  yean'  daily  rut 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 

Saria*  made  great  ImpTOf.meot.  la  th*  Maoafacfar*  of  Wood  or  Iron  R*Torrinc  Baalim,  are  enabled  lo  tapplr  tha  poblto  at  tha  foUowine  Bwdaead  Prk*e>— Wool 
BeTolrine  Shatter.,  with  all  reqai.it*  Oearinf  complete,  from  It,  4.1.  per  foot.  Iron  Barolriac  Bhnttor.,  with  »U  reani.it.  Oeerinf  complete,  from  •a.por  foot,  toitehle  ft* 
Senkina  Hotuea,  Pntilic  BaiUinp,  0(Bo«*.  Shop  Kroate,  aad  Pritat*  Hoaae*.  Brae*  Drawn  Soak  Bar.  and  Braa.  Stall  Plata*  at  a  groat  redaction  ia  Pnoa.  lucRum 
Paoiricrxsai  and  Tinuuuu  mi  it  Poet,  on  epplioetio*  at  171,  OKA  1*8  IHN  BO  ID,  KOLBOfUr,  LONDON, 


LONDON : 
EATHBONE  PLAC1 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVEEPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STEEET. 

MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTOEIA  ST. 


CLARK  8c  COMPANY.  ' 

e£Aa^^^__^s^^^B_^___^^  PAEIS 

RUE  NOTEE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIEES,  26. 

AMSTEEDAM : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  6C. 


DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMOEE- 
LAND  ST. 


MELBOUENE: 
U  ,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS. 


FSOlf  1».  6d.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 

H  i  I  »  happy  to  TRNDKR  for  any  BHCTTf  R8  required.  Ha.lag  had  eighteen  ;tan'  practical  eipenene*  la  lb*  Manufeotara  aad  Fittina  of  HerolTinf  ganttan  of  rrery 
dewription,  and  •  anna  (real  faeiUtiea  for  their  conatrociioa,  ha  ia  eo.b  el  to  quota  tha  following  price,  whkoh  are  la*  lownt  thai  can  be  offered  ooaaiatent  with  the  aw  of 
food  material,  aad  workmanahip. 

p  RICES 

CURVILINEAR  IRON  LATH",  r.rr  »».-nre,  for  TUnk«,  Ac.  la.  *>(.  per  foot  .upaHlciel.       FLAT  ditto  t>.  par  foot  euperflcial. 
WOODEN  SUUTT KUH,  X*.  8J.  and  U.  par  foot  .uparticiel. 


"PYRIMONT"  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 


Late  "CLARIDGE'S  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  which  tho  material  has  been  successfully  applied  for. 
upwards  of  30  years,  sent  post  free  on  application  to 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


PYRIMONT 
8ET88BL 


J.  FABKELL,  Secretary, 
PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON,  Sw. 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for 


MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  SASH  PULLETS,  C  VST  BUTT  HINGES,  to 


SLIDING  DOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c. 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  TJ8ED  IN  AMERICA. 

The  adTantngo  eeenred  by  this  Invention  oonaiita  in  an  arrangement  I  y 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Roller  runs  on  a  Plane,  instead  of  tarnim  in  » 
Socket.  Tho  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Socket  in  the  ordinary  Roller  axn 
causes  the  door  to  settle  on  tho  Rail,  and  renders  tho  Roller  naeleaa. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  sroided,  led 
the  Permanence  of  the  Support  ia  snored,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  »*>y 
tnorement  of  the  Door,  oonseqaent  on  a  minimam  of  friction  in  the  worluog 
parts  of  the  Roller. 

UAXUrACTUMtD  BT 

Messrs.  A.  KENRICK  &  80HS,  WEST  BROlfWICH, 
Sole  Licensee j. 

SOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  CO0STRV 


J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOR  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE-H  ALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  Sic. 
Fixed  complete  in  the  best  manner.   PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southward 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


v 


HAKE US 

or 
WATER 
CLOSETS, 

FATRBT 
BALL 
VALVES, 
HIGH 

nusacui 

COCKS, 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

0, 10,  11,  13,  CHARLES-STREET,  LONG  ACRE, 
Aud  28  ft  29,  DRCRY.LANE, 

lUBCr  ACTTBSBl  Of 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 

ABO 

GAS  FITTINGS. 
CABINET  BRASS  FOUNDRY. 

BELL  LITEM,  PULLS,  CBABES,  to. 
SHOP- W2V  DOW  VintHOfl, 

use  bails,  **, 


LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

CHARLES-STREET, 

LOKO  ACRE. 
Facing  Clril  8erTica  Store*. 


mm 


M U S GH AVE' S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


l.  OW  fry Iht  frtrl  »M  MTt  besSS'Iiis  1 

MUSQ RAVE'S   PATENT   IRON   OOO    KENNELS  AND  PICQERIES. 


HCSORAVE,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  1I.R.IL  THE  PRINCE  OP  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

fj.ra.jM  icu  ii-kru*  ma  «r u»  bkloians,  <*•  Kim  w  italt,  u»  (two  *  Holland i  ».  um  rBtirrrrAL  nobjlitt  «r  it» 

IbrlM,  sat  iDHUD  as  lb  rilR  ASBHITSOB  aai  BVUJMIS  Hi  ~      - 1  -  ■  It,.  C«uml. 


LBABTWkM  to  MSMI  «H..'l-,e  la  kla  nlMlnitecliW  ITUU  UA  H»»!TBW  SOON  frmnaa.  ^»  to  Uor.lr^n 
STABLE  ifllSflBB  IS*  Ett«flE*N»rf,  Vila  rail***  STALLS  *a4  LOOTS  BOSKS,  VMS  SB  IS*  BMSfl  Tljm— ill 
AUSSAfTOJI  ■*  STABLES,  i  .n— jnii » i  r  ■!  n  ill  imii  ii  iiisjiii  mil  g  1 1  >  —BmfjIi 

iXLDBTBATED  CATALOG  ITS,  vltA  XUNSEoCB  KNOBATIK09.  wataB  rudll  at  BU  BtosaBa. 

JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


* 

l_»A, 

BURT  %  POTTS' 

PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  WATER-TIGHT 
WINDOW  AND  FRAME, 

SUITABLE  FOB  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS, 
PARSONAGE  HOUSES,  SCHOOLS,  PUBLIC 
BUILDINGS,  OR  PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

TIIET  CAN  BE  MADE  TO  AXT  DESIGN. 
TELL   FAETlCVLABs  ABB  pBtCBS  ON  ABPIICATIOB. 
Also  M&r.ofoc'.urcr*  of  Wrought  Iron  Skylights,  Consorrsloriea,  Ac. 
38  sad  65,  YORK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
BTNO  STB  EST,  KILL  WALL.  B. 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 

FOE  WATS*.  OIL,  AND  TVSRVT1NB. 
CATTLS  TBOCOBS,  OaAPSBS,  CAJIT  UOUlen.  Ac 


WrROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS 

V  V  OIBDEBE,  fVWISlAV  Bl^a  <*  |. .  i  CATTLE 
TEOUOHS.  IKON  CAST  BODIES,**, 


BURNEY  A  COMPANY,  Millwsll,  London, 
clots  to  the  new  dotes, 

StMSk-BwU  ECS*  iMla  SjMsi  «All  SSSfIB*  Fa^or- 

c*s»»Am««r  rviti*  iiiycisfssNs.»»*»«M*A^s»r«<*j»BA 


c 


R   O   U   C  H 


JAY 


if  i«n  «»w<i  °r  Um  W..U.  LUb>Iws». 

b* lOrrEE  *  co  ) 
JlnnnfucturiT.H  of 
CORRUGATED  IRON  ROOFS,  BUILDINGS, 
SHEDS,  STORES,  Ac 

WBOTJGIIT  IKON  OIBDEHS,  LIOHT8,  AHD  EVKBY 
DESCRLfTIOK  or 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

IRON  CISTERNS  sod  TANKS 
PAI5TBD  or  GALVANIZED. 
CUUroa  aIwbt*  in  stock  from  SO  to  BOO  Gallons. 
Fries*  os  Application. 
BEG  EST' 3  WBABP.  OATHBBUfB  STREET,  LIME 
HoraB,  LOKDOK,  B. 
Cath*rio«.»tr«*t,  »pi>o«it«  Btspn*.  Church. 


[CHflRDSQN 

to: 


■FROM 


m 


Jam 
item 


AND  SIasV€H  BOTH  £0flN 

>omotic  fumm 

high  mimmM 

\WMA NUfACTORY* UTTLC  ORHONP  YAM," 
JMWAT  OSMOND  ftTREGT. 

JaONDQN 

tii  r~tTi<"iin  t  i*""  >f  v* 

ABCBTTBCTB-  OWN  DBStSNS  PABSTOLir  CASSISp  VCt 
Tsstlni  *■*  rAUwtoi  Air««ml»l  Hs«s  assil—tos. 

o-*- E— N  "  s  ~*    o  a 

OAtoCLUaoN  A  OWaWB). 
BTTPBAWJ C  —A  OEBEEAL  BJieinSBES, 

WHITEFRIABS  STREET,  LONDON,  EC. 


s. 


BARNARD,  BISHOP,  &,  BARNARDS' 

DIAMOND   COOKING  RANGE. 

*■«*  B*  V*n|  BS^mnfprtnssBl  of  Flaw,  Orrss,  SL>4  B-d 
iBlBlMsslil    TbV>  M  IbMsb  lUgsV 

Sls*>  ssS   U>i«*   if  lb*  3sMsKBs  at 

a*J  ssHMpsMAt  Of  tfrmm  MsU  Oollstf. 


..  Lbs  flt*«  of  (Ml  ■■  Iff  It  *vrr  Ba^-h 
■  sbbWIbsJ  B^»0fBjrl  Bcasl  sMIsat  Bf  lssstly  *U 


It  It  «dl  IsJIbH  lit  MMssfsSr  «v  tivi 
at  or  u  >  .=  **vl  BaiUs». 

ni*4sT. 

Ktvrm.  Msr>te^<h^t.4itm   <IU  ♦ 

WsvTML   M  IsMkM  BVlslA.  Vslll  OfflBtt  sVsssI  ssWlkt   I  f  V  t  «  » 

XlkZlsV  »4 IO*sls»  wlAt,  vilbs^vsB^tArBBV  lllMt-lfpa  t><40t|  *»*> 

Rs>k  l^liEBl  M 1U1BC  -  •  •  TaTTrT..  ...    til  ♦  «  M  O 

P»«W  ol  Utur  DIm.  sad  UlustrBtrd  Cstelwi,*.  on  tvp^iCiosV,    IMlfsMi  ftl  UM  MRrtisU  JUiI»»F 

•Ullaai  la  ssssjfts»1» 

f"*»— Bjsllt>»Bi  >H  fcl^ssStVqi,  seBs|  bmb,  b>  FAsiflsBssI  ssi  a  fssff  sTsMU  OvtJlB 

BARNARD,    BISHOP,    *  BARNARDS. 

NORFOLK  1BOS  WORKS,  NOBWICH. 


>  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINES, 

WllA  «f  vfasja  Da***,  •'BtASa.RMBlSdSlS  B 
Alt*  CSSRSITDSAk  CHAIN,  ssd  SMI 
A  tons*  StoaB  *f  IS*  as***  to  *TS*ra  I 
SLOCE  A^BOIBI  IBS  TACEIAV  BOB  IMS 
l*wvj*a'.ruat.  mantifa-tarst  Sf  S.  SWABS 


m*.  ••  »«S  *a  CSABS, 
TOOLS,  aai  utLrt  Of- 

IBAC£  4 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


CUNDY'S 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  COTTAGER'S  COOKING  AND  IRONING  STOVES. 


wn«N  I'tID  OrlW. 


TImm  Rnfrsruifr.  reprrtent  the  Smd! 
'  tit  Kut  Store.  ri«.  14  btf-hes  lone,  II 
bashes  blab,  and  is  lnche»  deep.  The 
Orm  !•  I*  bicbes  lone.  K 
■d  11  Inch**  blgb.  Tbc 
throe  pall*  of  water. 

nil  st' 've ,  alto 
CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

Doable  Pell-down  Bar  KITCHEN. 
MM».  aiHl  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN. 
8r».ck>-t  Bentr.aNnCUNDV.  P.tent 
Orlctnal  FIRE  IIRI'  K  Warm  Air  Vctiti- 
Wtnif  SIOVE.  -.1  U,W.  I.t  1  111  HI  M'S. 
HAI.hJl.  SCHOOL*,  and  STAIRCASES, 
oan  be  torn  in  operetum  daily,  at  the 

SHOiV.UOOMfi  of  the 


WAYGOOD'S    NEWIKGTON  IRON 

FWJIOUrtt  BOAD,  LOSD05. 


Manufacturer,  Wm.  ADDIS,  6,  7,  «*  1?,  Leicfater-street,  Leicester-square, 

London. 

A  Proa  pectus,  with  full  description  arid  price  of  tin  ■bore,  will  be  »ent  per  Port  on  application. 

HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 
WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS. 


TUAfJIt^MARrt 


_  OILDRRS  of  CHINA 
DOOR  FURNITURE. 
PITTS,  CLARK'S.  ACER'S,  and  other  Patent 
Acljuatinc  BpUMlUd  Lock  Knobs,  La  Brass.  Wood, 
Horn,  Ivory,  China,  and  Disss. 
Plna-er  Plstss,  Bell  Polla,  &C  "«  mUt." 
SEW  PATENT  Piston  Sprlrot-Bolt  (reversible) 
MORTICE    LOCKS;    Improved  Espafrnioletto 
Bolts,  Stays,  es  FmaUruers  lor  Casement"  ft  Sashes. 

ILLU8TRATSD  TRAD  IS  PRIGS  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION. 

53  to  58,  WYCH~8TREET,  STRAND,  W.C.,     •  LONDQN 

4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  > 

And  GR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


of 

EXGINES. 

LIFTS. 

CRANES. 
Tumps. 

IRON 
DOORS. 

Iron 
Staircases 


Work. 

BAW1NG 

XACHLNERY 
rot 
WOOD  and 
STONE. 
Ao.  Ac. 


Poor  of  lb*  abort  LilU  at.  work™.  M  tba  «aw  War*, 
f  II,.  B.lL.h  and  K..r.i«n  Bil.U  Sor  ~ 


Ibtr  place,  in  London 
IinlUlIT  SB 


nUtniNl  ln.U,.r»»l 


STRODE  *  C9 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AJTD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHUBCIIYABD,  1.0.  | 
83.  OOCK6PTJR  STREET.  B.W., 
lS.OSNABUBQH  8T.  REGENT  8  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  IsANTJPAOTTJBlRB  OF 
THE    I M  i  ROVED  VENTILATLNQ 

SUM  BURNER 

Ajtd  SErj-ACTLNG  valve 
FOB  PBKVENT1NO  DOWN-DBADQHT. 

given  for  Oss-fltting«  of  every  Kind . 


BtTBGLAB  PHOOF. 
pRICK'3  PATENT  6ABH  FASrBNING 


AND    CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 

COM YN,  CHINC,  *c  CO. 


SLIHUFACTOBKBS, 

WATBB  PITTBB8,  BRLLHANGBBS,  BTOV1 
and  BAJTGB  MAIf tTFACTUBBBS,  *e. 

28    A   29,   CASTLE    STREET,    LONG  A0BE| 
and 

28,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STBBET,  W.O. 
(C.  0.  A  CO.  MAIfUPACTCBKBS.) 


J".    D  E  F  Hii  I  !E  S    <5c  SOHS, 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

And  MANUFACTUBF.BSof  CBYSTAL,  BRONZED,  OBMOLU,  MBD'«VAL,  and  GOTHIC  CH AKDBLIBH 
BRACKETS  COKONETS,  IMFKOVKD  CBYSTAL  JEWELLS!)  8CN  LIGHTS,  and  VESTIBULE  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  &c 

Wons-LOXDON  and  BIRMINGHAM.    Zxtbsbivb  Baow  Book»-1.7,  HOCKD8DITCH,  N.B. 

SBTIBATU  ADD  PBBI0S»  TO  UK  BAD  PUB  I 


M«  S.  Or-tttrt  fl  .1  tk.  OuttlAt.  M  Wf-L**'M.  Ml 
m»<a  lb.  auk  ha  BtMUae.— Wai  Ill  i  :  a.  H.  ST  AS  BUST, 
Siumbia    a. I.  I  :  «»l  t I.I.  ton»  


rpHE  ORIGINAL  SMITITS  PATENT 
1  DOOR  SPRING, 

WATBB  BARS,  Ac. 

rr-.aaucwi  Vr  Omrjnssst  Is 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,   OHCBCHES,    SCHOOLS,  Ac. 


■ 


RWMJJMN 


I  OS  Biro  ST. 


9  /ii  ii  .wy* 


W.  H.  GRIFFITH, 


HAUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  sod 

V  J  BtriLDBBS,— 1»  MtMtNM  of  t»QJl..J  =1*  ttUlb*  tlW  U  • 

vWiuum  tf  urmtoi  turf  snrBintf*  xRTrn.r.  s..i«i  ^ 

 ■»  PATENT  DOCBhB  ACTIO*  IMKiB  ArRINHt. 

•  PATEXT  WSATIISSTIOHT  WiTW   

■ATUTT  WRATHIB-TIOHT  i'*«SJIBNT  fAirrkMS.J 

ttr  rtoa  windows i  _  _ 

„l  nti^tfall,  r»i«— ltd  b,  MHrr.JS.t_  Ml 

MsetJTJTi  articls*.** 


■"^'oHtT^'w^KaaWTBi.. 


PROTBCTBI1  BT  HER  MAJB*TV*» 

E8SRS.    RKUPKKN'S  ( 


M 

HKAriso  ArrAS«Ti.'»t«c>,»t<a«.« 

►  »iWI»«<  tt  t,n,l.lnt.c>.t.I">«  »'.""tl 
BBSttf  ill  B>.l>Mn>ti>1.  aASSlWSSM 
.  .«l„m  atrnellf  Unpad,  tod  •»  I 


sTl?l— IBIBIHI  isfRovsD  bot'aib  ri.rr.sr 


rtll  tf.p«Krf,  I 
•Inr.hlt.'wd  •»!  IttJMt  t>  knt 


ft.m 

!  H. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vii 


SIMPLICITY,  UTILITY,  ECONOMY,  AND  DURABILITY. 
THOMAS  PUGH  tt.  CO.'S  NEW  PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF- 
ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND  RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE. 

J.  B.  SCAMMELL  &  CO.(lateTbom*s  PughiCo,. 
WHOLESALE  IRONMONGERS, 
13,  KING  STREET,  SNOW  HILL,  LONDON. 

W.  mt/lte  poHMlol  othniUon  U  th*  PATCH  UXH  FCBXiTVIE,  olkA 
•o  do  «  '  .oot1.Ii  to  mj  or  Ut.  most  portwt  uUil>  now  nuafiitun^,  pool 
U>10)V«jimu  hovlttf  hoon  roroktl.  Mod*  ID  1L  It  ho.  beM  «ItoU*|otlj  OMoi 
fan  Poblle and  FrttoU  Bullion,  to  htrr  Sty.  Ii'i  Fi-!Ii  t.  oo<l  Cuu|>  .t  A  dVr- 
ohuth— oJon.,  oot;  liurotrrd  mvuj  with oot  oM  'l.flr  fhllvo,  [1  U  op|<llfo,b  o  hr 
oil  Lorko  uti  Loli-bor.  l»th  Ft  :m  .in!  If  >ittrro,  orofl  ifxli  .  B><*»1  ..tor,  buteli 
tow/,  rrlthoot  ur  onrvor  to  too  oork  at  to.  knob.  Pr-for-  Mlion  (nonatovd  In 
bulk  u.kj  oM  Furniture,  If  v)><  L<xk»  in  at  out  own  uusiufoetgpo. 

Jt.T  rich  Pmltm  to  04...,  C^io*.  Brora,  Bronord.  Otli,  Corrod  Wio^, 
loloot.  Of  Oc  or  to  u;  Irrotfo. 

TBI!  FrBNTTTM  kUT  BB  HAD  WITH  PLATES  OS  MTR 
A  moot  oonptour  ut  •ttratlro  ototk  or  drarr*|«h>a  of  Lothi.  Lot-boo, 

'Mi=*i--rr,  r-  jnlioi  ft>r  BuUdWo*.  ot  u.  Wot  ioul.t, 

lUaaUotlon.  otnl  r*orU*outr*  onit  no  .piMatMe. 

WAREHOUSES  FOR  NAILS.  PIPES,  GUTTERS.  Ac  IN  ST.  JOHN'S  COURT. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

td    .6  fe»  Ifaa  rUipnt  ftp*.  CMaCfT.rt.ut.  kMTC.  Hid  Md  With  tt«  mtMtWt  HWM  fS»  1  be  Wat 

.  m  Iff  O.  tenet,  wq.  utd  other  ft^.vH«t>«».I  Archil****,  at  lha  Ifaw  P.**.**  Ofion,  and  other 
pt.t.llf  t.i.4  liiva'a  boildl.kp.  w»  Banff  *-»rf  rwohty  In  B<«lMid,  I  rained,  M»«I  lfc*rUand,  Xaftth  AMwlnt,«»l 
a*  >»H  wud  WmI  ti.ttlw  ;  w»«l  la  u7  IWs  nf  art*.  Br***,  or  d  -cm  ;  Ivrftrd  to  MP  l«i«tth.  Width,  or  Wt*bl  ; 
fctBUi'l  ft  p-MfvM  ftv«r  and  calUnr  1*»  '  *>*  anna,  (mil,  tk  I  r*-h*+  .-•  tfc*  tm»n  L»  any  ra.j-.nrad  tft.Kkt.oM. 

Addr.au  U  lit-  hMafav,  ob*U«d  ana1  (nnnd*. 

ROBERT    DENNETT   A  CO. 
«.  CRATTO  flTHCTT.  BTKATTD;  ud  ffTATIOK  STKlfKT.  NOrrnTGHAM. 

TbTlMoNUL—  -  1  bar*  MttiM.-f  Itm  Paara-U  *  O.  tan*  arte,  f.-r  rif*fr^.f  Antfiif,  »■*•!  U«*irk 
I  bar»,  hannt  y,  bad  do  ttcasrltx-*.  acpartaonr*  nf  its  afllctaurir  aa  ft«r-ii.il  At.  I  nau  I>ju  .LImm  Ui  lla  ■trr-nnUi, 
aod  ti>  ntt* »*  c<niTMvl»*c<t  of  AprlV<*tb<i».  1  ha**>  nada  ««■  rd  It  In  ttMlUr.ti*  l«  vhldt  I  ihoult)  tur*  f»«Xjd 
U  JifflrfiU  tn  It.*-.**.**  My  oU>(«  flrrrriwf  tm«I*HwL  *m4  It  hw  tbl*  Mlfut««*r  thttl  lb«  uiin  4w«Mtnur1«l  «r 

tt  tWft  m>  f*kf>j  in  idm  EOdua  thftt  t*-»f  tx-rtr  tb*  *»ft-M  Ufc»  ft  om.|«<I  ftbtCl  or  lanrtftd  h— 1».  a»i  ftf«,  1 

^tMutlj  ftlsAMt  wV.Hr  fr««  trout  Uwtmi  |>n«un.-OKO  UILBKKT  8C0TT,      Bpnti|  Oiidiu,  Loitdm.* 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 
required, 


C011^^^!^^  FITTINGS 


"*  OOTTAM  *  COHTAJJT. 

■uufoftnion  olid  roUntooi.h^J  U-  r.  ...  r.r  ttrl,  IKJ(T«1 

oMi  tan.  ft*  u.«  riutooo. 

•,•  ApnJr  for  R.>  irktoiKfto*.  U  o.ood  Irohof 

OOTTAM  A  CO. 
I,  WinBloynrtrect  (oppo«itd>  the  Pantheon), 


-»::oj  r'*1 


TUPPER  &  CO. 

llANTJTACTLTRRRS.  IlL..,..^...^. 
Prioea  »nd  fall 


MADE  TO  ANY  SHAPE 
OR  SIZE  REQUIREO. 

— - 


CI8TERN9, 
80  to  200 

Always  in  Stock. 


01a,  Moor^te-streot, 

LONDON i 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIRMINGHAM. 
tn  the  Trade 


PABIS  EXU.IMTI0N,  1867,  AWAHD8. 

BUtcmt  Modol  for  STEAM  ORAHKS. 
Broni.  Mkolkl  for  BORIC*  X  riHD  FUUFfl. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 


LONDON. 

xnaiirsKfts  nd  rur-ctoo.  of  it  ram  cmaitbs, 

Batwi  Cronoo,  Dorru-ko,  abipi'  Wiiuboh,  Piho-dnvoro. 
kil  knid.  of  Lifting  mad  I*unhpiat(  Mochinrrr. 


TR0N  RAILINGS,  for  enclosinf 
1       TOMUS  and  GRAVES. 


OOTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORKS 
2,  WIN8L1CT  8TREKT,  OXFORD 
LONDON,  W. 


SELF  FEEDING 

HAND -POWER   CIRCULAR   SAW  BENCH. 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 

™    E.  ADKINS, 

in.  arioB  oTRurr,  bt.  Jotnm  myoo, 

UIKHn    PARK,    ..OIIXIS.  «-T 

OUTSIDE  SUN-SHADE 

an  u  (frisn  nm.i.rk  aim 


t*.  Ult  of  mro  |M|  fl 
ood  ol  t',.mc  Oid.n  wlU  1 
.r.r7  .  Ll.l  t.  nn. 


bj  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 


to  3 


can  be 

of  an  ordinary  II»nd-8«w  la  ft  given  timo.  It  can  also  be  attached  to  hor*e 
t  a  boy  and  one  horse  will  ont  a  (r-eat  qnantity  In  a  day.  It  will  cut  timber  from  i  inch 
in  thicknn.,  and  from  ,  inch  to  12  itvohee  wide ;  and  i  8 E LP- FEEDING, 

Maeliinea  to  col  44  inches  thick  are  alao  made,  and  can  bo  teen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

1M,  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 

STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  vrtrf  DMcripcion,  ran  be  had  of 

CLARK  tSc  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

enelMiB*  %  M*mpt  Ilhutnt*>d  ud  Vmw\Viir9  The*  LUt»  of  U» 

fviUowikf :— 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAB,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BK8T  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  O.  G.  GUTTERS.  RAIN. WATER  and  OAS  PIPES. 
FLITCnERS,  BUILDERS'  IIOOP3,  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  iff. 
BTABLE  FITTINGS.  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  Ac. 

Special  Priced  quoted  for  all  kinda  of  Smiths'  Work,  Railing  Work,  Bell.hanging,  Ac. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAIL8. 
J.  J.  COKDR9  ft  CO.  DOS  WOttKB, 
HBWPOHT,  MOSMOUTH8HIHB. 

tkh  rATOrrkU  ood  HANCrACTUBSB*  at  to.  nU4un 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 


Aa  UmIt  TVfcJ*  Ksvrk  ;  ftAd  Ibst  *J1  V%r.t  new  ro*.**  and  Most  OB  I  :T 
lUn,  mwpt  e'ftftp.  boftr  ihU  M*tk  upott  tbttr  b«Ml*i  Mt4  tJ.it 
•  l-.h'.n  mtr  |**-kft«ft  ftwrU  tn*m  tbeir  w»«kft  U         y  u»l  % 
bMrtihc  th.tr  iuni  and  addr«ML    All  tbaU  thttji  hit  »J*a  brmnds-i 

T>.~»  X»U  ar.  .XAftcufWtartd  VT  J.  J.  COIDrW  *  fHX  ««t  ol  OCT*!. 
«ed  tlrt  t>  et  hind*  *{  pi*  ft«i  h*r.  !  m«  ftiorft  ft.fTift-1  tbt  Tipv 


baton  of  teluft!  iBiMtlex  U  all  *(b«m  Tb-» 


NE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


<oh  ho  rarroltod  olth  nrr  (tool  rootdHr,  am*  at  tornr  tfko>  Ikon  «oo  ho  pt— 
*—*4  r.r  ur  .th.r  {irooro.  of  irioiiafonuo.  Tkor.  tt  oa  ntt  of  tonhopo  Ik 
oorrlofo  at  kokdtlBri.  Ttiry  or*  Tory  trao.  ood  ou>  h.  flxoo  *1U)  porttiior 
for '.  1! It    Tkor  oro  oooroAorflr  tl«hj«  la  oppoor.'ico.  Ui.ogh  of  ,nol  otroo«th. 

rrw.  orj nut  to  (ir.u  »'  prr  frol  oorrcr.  o.  Uroor  rory  with  ..or,  iLftoi.no. 
to  tho  oro.  rrf  too  wtndom  or  MrtHr  of  th.  ojo.no,  Th.  fullowtof  (ortlr-a. 
tor.  oro  t>r<*ooorT  to  .ri.l.l.  oo  ortlutoU  to  b.  Fornlob*!  for  thoor  otodooo. 
»lo  ih.  tin  of  too  win  Jpw,  to.  .movo.  at  ataatm  la  oork.  Uro  uolor  ot 
olodovt  roqotrod  of  Mb  or  »  rvofh  okotck.  Ao*rioj  ixoor  ooc 
of  oioJoo  rovulrod.  ood.  it  .ilk  rtoliubr.  tl„  „„„w,  at  .iUono  I 

opoo.  kolb  MAKTrAXmrakan, 

IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

lioottod, 

I  KEN  WHARF,  >od  It.  Vm*  THAWt  iTkkXT.  LOVlkMI. 

mroaTKm  and  KAXtTrAi-n-kxxit  ar 

hkkkk* 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

I  MuoTootond  hr  T   /  ttlHDM  k  CO»r\!tT. 

THB  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGUT  NAILS 

wUtk  ot»  kkltbra  Is  hkohr  oooko,  too  bolkolrtort  oorrono^'W  U 
tkootooroo.    Tkof  on  dortUoTkkoMd  If  a  .to.    f  oo  ho.  hood,  ood 

ir>n  l  urn  ootu  to  oton  r-i-nt.  ..  n^ 

A  ilooh  ot  thorn  far  k.tit  hf  Uto  tj.ou. 

HIGQ8  A  GEORGE, 

i  Ijooroionwl,  Itroor-fBoo'lrr.  ood  N.U  Woiohonro*. 

u.  CAXitus  sras*T.  utxiwd.  ftu. 
AIL S  fttvd  IRONMONGERY 

from  BntklimilAa  dtrorA. 


N 


HulVien,  <>mtrk»«-tira,  and  uUsiy  ft«pt<ti*d 

liMIWoa>Jvr«  at  nm  rfaacrt|>Uam,  at  tkm 
LOWIHT  BIRVINOHAV  FHICKfl. 
A  •i'OlplM*  U*t  t.r  »hl.  t  *U|  ba  rurvar-Aad  Uf-n  apt<I|r<Lliui. 

FRANCIS  BIANCHI  (late  Blyth  A  Hiaochi), 


PRIZE  M  ED  AL  f  or  S  UPE  R I  OR  L(X?KS 

ww*  a«mrdad  (t>  J.      BOOBBTIS.  ml  U«  Orm*  lUblMUan  nf 
»bo  tnriUft  Lb*  atlabtUo  *t  Bol^Ura,  Ac  to  Uim  »td-:k  »f  lt~.u- 
$  Ptompdrr.  Malta  l*r*«cbt  and  «nt).  Vmob-i,  and  /.  i.-; 
ad  a'l  dtaert pUaoa  ClUan,  tittMa  am)  tWl  FVrblt*jl, 
l  r»Unl  AklfUug  SntBdlkH  i  Hr.  ArnoU'ft  V^ntllatara 
I  V-oatl 


J .  8ft.  WJOBiftaiiMe 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9, 1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

LJat  of  Prion  at  the  Qoarriaa  and  DepOU,  alao  Coat  for  Tranait  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  ruroianed  on  application  to 

BATH  BTONH  OFFICE,  CORSHAM,  WILT8. 

CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

TUB  W ARDOUR  (CUILMARK)  AND  TIBBCRY  8TOXK  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

HCTrLY  tbe  »Vim  w,|]  in.wn  ■»»  to  luta  Iliac*.,  «awh  r«  (Wtttllr*v  of  Wnrtrf  aa  AaMai,  *Vi  Jltni.  LMixIUf*.  IUK  n  it.  Tro«jb«.  Mnw,  A.  hi  ur  •ut''<n  «•  fjrt  I.  tw  tJaltaA 

nrialainltolW  la  la.  MANAUlta.  u  »,OU>  JKVrKV.  Ld.XDON.  E,r.  ix  Ui.  HAS  All  IK.  •>  Jillli;**  Wl-ra 


kin!*.-,   i'rin  Bwk.,1 

LONDON  DEPOT:  NINE  ELMS  LANE.  8.W. 

Aha  ll  t».  lmlU«m«  ««^r.cW  af  <>|t»Art  «»d  TW^^»t«^  .t.          Ulmrr  ratbaJial.  IIM; ,  TW*»J  ',»c;'r|'.  Tw.tfta.  TVrt^i.tl^.-.dr.i 


I  OM  (U..U,  W.,...r.  Ufl ;  K.l~.f..l 


GRANITE!     GRANITE  !! 

THE    NEW    BLACKFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  TDK  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOR  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 

CHARLES    GOODYEARS    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 

NEW  OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S -LE- GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE. 
Granite  for  facing  U>e  whole  of  one  Story  of  the  abore  Building*  ia  aeleoted  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  aoooent  of  iU 

COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE. — Nor.  15, 18G9. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C. 


THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 

KSTABI.1*HBD  1MB, 

7,  WILSOW  STREET,  FTNSBTJRY,  LOUDON,  B.C. 

HBO  . 


PIECE 


71) 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

.!»*» 


C.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON   ROAD,  LONDON, 


BTATTAHY 
BLANC  V. 
VBIN 
SICILIAN 


ITALIAN  GHIOTTB 
BKOCATRLLR 


Ik  th«  Fol-.owini  MwMm  t- 
JATJNB  LAMARTLNB  oARANOLRI 
JACNE  FLBUBX  LANOUBDOC 
SIBSNA  BLACK  AND  GOLD 

ROBK  UK  CARTILLB  GKRRN 


BABBIT.  LA 
NAPOLEON 
MALPLAQUBT 

iLB 


COB  ORIOTTK,~roBBfLyBBECHB  D'HRRGCLANBUM,  VHBT  daa  ALPS,  POBPHYRI,  aad^nnou^GBBMAN  MABBLHS.00* 
Alia  AXABASTBB  Inlaid  in  virion.  CoSnor.,  D8VON8HIKB,  tmi  Uva  ranon.  BRITISH  and  other  oholc*  MABBLBS. 


BT. 

BLfJB  BBLOB 

ROYAL 


OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  5b.  to  £240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,  OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS*  DESIGNS  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THK  GREATEST  ACOUBACT  AND  PBOMPTNRBB. 

Tha  gr*u—t  itinmlM  hu  bm  jfi'm  by  tha  abora  Firm  to  tb.  Importation  of  Foreim  Uarbla  Work,  which  ni  b*  ■appliad  at  law  than  tha  e°*t  of  Bn»  Viab  I  .boar. 
A  nmnb»r  of  OUI  CHIMNKT  PIECE*  oa  Vlaw.    Eiubli.hnd  naarlr  SI  jnn. 

For  lb.  .,!«.nt.«.  of  coontrr  ArohlUrU,  Butld.r».  and  Marcnaou,  I17  thair  ri«in»  •  deaoriptioa  of  rooms  for  which  Chimnay.PiaoM  ar»  raqnirad,  ttatiaf  abont  priea.  Bee. 
PbotoiT.pb.  and  Particular!  will  bo  forwardad,  togathrr  with  PnoM  for  mom,  and  Mmp!«  of  tha  Marble.,  if  raqnirad ;  alio  a  ikHt  of  DMifua  of  Chlmnar-piMM  and  Rmnarata. 

ESTIMATES  wUl  be  FORWABJJEB  for  any  kind  of  8T01TE,  in  Blooki,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Scantlinge,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Bail. 
TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  8TATI0N,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 

THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143i  to  147,  ETJSTON  ROAD,  N.W\ 

Stove  to  fit  for  10s.  6d. ;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
 and  RogiBtor  Stovo  to  suit,  £2.  12b.  6d. 


A  Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
-  Stove  to  fit,  £1.  6b.;  a 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 
6b. 

plain  marble  chimney  piece,  16..  ^ 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.6*. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s, 

Variona  other*,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 


ILE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  i 


If  ABBLR  AND 
ETON B  CUT  TO  ANY 
SIZE. 

J.  W.  BIRD  A  CO.'S 


ILLUSTRATED  PRICE 
LI8T 

la  now  road/,  and  may 
be  bad  a 
by  port. 

and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.   ESTIMATES  gi 
"       COPING.  SILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ao.,  Ac. 


A  STATUARY 


CARVED 
£5. 

REGISTER   STOVE  S 

tor  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1. 5*. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVE?, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 


for  all  kind*  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 


ZINC  ROOFITNG. 


YIKILLB  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofing  Gangea.  ia  aapplied  by  Meurs.  C.  DEVAUX  A  CO.  of  f2,  King  Willia 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  a  apeoiat  diaoount,  if  certified  by  Mr.  Etlmeaton,  of  5,  Crown-oonrt,  Otd  Broad-a'-rca .,  E.C.  tie  ViaUIe 
Cotnpaoj'a  Architect,  to  be  properly  laid. 

  Tha  N*w  ZINC  8LATB8,  Coat,  fliad  mbbIx.,  ptw  aqaan,  V.  *.  ant  liabla  to  braak  or  b'rw  off,  Uha  .latoa. 

C.  DEVAUIACO.  rooontthat  Hla«.  and  all  io'onnation  MAT  BR  APPl.lBD  roll,  ai  th»»  dfairot  o  fnratib  th.  Mm.  at  THKIR  OWN  COST,  «o  th%'  tnni  an  l  lutlni  w.rV 

,  ud  *Uo  with  th*  Naou  of  0.  DEVi 


ovar  aloia  b*  axacuud  with  thatr  /.or.   Bach  Bicwt  of  Xooflag  Zlae  it  tUopad  with  tha  Company  «  Hark,  i 


DBVAUX  A  CO.  apaa  ... 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9 


-  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


277 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1418. 


1  \ctuTt*quc  Dtsitjns. 


DELIBERATE  and 
intentional  effort 
after  what  it 
termed  "  the  pic- 
turesque "  wo  hold 
to  be,  in  the  main, 
■  very  delusive 
panait  for  any 
architect  to  en. 
gage  in.  It  ie 
true  that  ear  pro- 


of, and  in  oppoaiUon  to,  too  legitimate 
architectural  desiderata  both  of  construction 
and  doaign  j  but  that,  on  the  other  hand, 
where  truthful  and  sober  architectural  design 
and  construction  are  sought  for  in  the  first 
instance,  the  result  is  rery  likely  to  include 
also  what  most  people  will  admit  to  be 
in  one  sense,  picturesque,  with  oat  too  closely 
defining  the  term.  Indeed,  oar  author  confirms 
this  view  himself,  when  he  observes  (p.  9)  that 
the  Gothic  style  of  architecture  "  k  remarkable 
for  its  picturesque  character,  and  may  fitly  be 
of  that  quality  in 


been  excited  to  an 
unjust  extent,  by 
the  average  pub- 
lisbed    results  of 
such    a  pursuit. 
We  can    call  to 
mind  few  i  n. 
stances  of  what 
are    termed  pic- 
ture squo  designs 
for  villas,  and  so 
forth,  which  have 
not  literally  illus- 
tho  term 
to  them, 
fit  for  a  picture,  and  for 
pioturesqaeness  it- 


,  least,  a 

sort  of  artistic  .,mu  /oitnu,  indefinable  by  those 
who  are  in  chase  of  it  i  a  fact  which  Is  admitted 
by  the  author  of  the  volume  before  na,*  who  ob- 
serves at  the  commencement  of  hit  introduction 
that  "  the  architect  usually  considers  that  if  his 
building  look  well  when  seen  by  moonlight,  or 
through  the  medium  of  a  foggy  or  dull  atmo- 
sphere, it  is  picturesque,  and  be  is  satutfiod." 
And  though  the  author  professes  to  elucidate 
more  correctly  the  theory  of  the  picturesque, 
and  even  tells  us  (p.  2  1)  that  "  the  general 
for  obtaining  that  effect  have  been 
out,"  wo  do  not  find  ourselves  much 
r  the  nark  after  reading  his  introductory 
essay.  His  very  first  example  is  from  the  ruin, 
of  a  Roman  temple,  which  may,  no  doubt,  be 
"  highly  picturesque**  when  time  and  weather- 
stains  have  done  their  work  upon  the  masonry, 
and  when  "  the  even  regular  lines  of  the  doors 
and  windows  are  broken,  and  through  their  ivy. 
fringed  openings  is  displayed,  in  a  highly  broken 
and  picturesque  manner,  that  striking  image 
described  by  Virgil  .— 

•  Apparel  dotnua  into*,  *t  el  He  loeg* 
Apparent  Pnaau  et  t«i«rum 


of  an 
since  there  is  n 

more  directly  the  outgrowth  of 
influence  and  requirements.  If,  however,  Mr. 
Richardson  fails  to  make  us  converts  to  the 
picturosquo  school,  we  can  recognise  in  his  book> 
nevertheless,  a  substratum  of  sound  common 
sense  in  practical  matters,  with  a  good  deal  that 
is  suggestive  as  to  tho  artistic  planning  and 
treatment  of  domestic  edifices. 

It  is  only  fair  to  observe  that  the  author  pro- 
fesses to  put  forth  this  work  rather  for  the 
of  uon- professional  than  of  professional 
fact,  familiar  to  every 
is  in  many  oasee  totally 
to  explain  intelligibly  to  hie  architect 
it  is  that  he  requires,  or  even  to  form  a 
of  it  himself,  Mr.  Richardson  thinks, 
nevertheless,  that,— 

"  When  s  variety  of  deaigna  u  placed  b#foce  the  eye  of 
anr  intelligent  perion  the  act  of  »r  lection  becomes  hit 
Although  no  uncle  plan  iu+j  aacceed.  *  combination  may 
•agent  ilaelf,  and  the  architect  can  thea  readily  work  oa 
•OBiMhing  lite  a  eonnd  foundation,  and  »lth  the  nope  of  : 
seeceee.  Thia  work  is  intended  lo  .apply  inch  require-  J 
■saw."  (p.  **.) 

To  this  end  readers  are  presented  with  forty- 
one  designs,  accompanied  with  plans  (and  in 
some  cases  details  of  ornamentation)  for  various 
kinds  of  erections,  including  villas  of  largo  and 
small  sixe,  summer-bouses,  bath-houses,  garden- 
seats,  stabling,  Ac.,  in  very  varied  styles,  in 
cases  somewhat  abnormal,  and  nearly  all 


r  of 

is  associated  with  I 
"  picturesque."   To  some  of  the  best : 
of  these  justice  Is  scarcely  done  by  the  en. 
graving*,  which  (the  perspective  views  eepe- 1 
cially)  show  no  very  great  finish  of  execution ; 1 
and  the  author  had  better  have  out  out  alto- 
gether the  fanciful  frontispiece  opposite  the 
title-page,  and  the  view  of  a  "  Greek  Temple  " 
preceding  the  introduction  j  tho  latter  engraving 
in  particular  is  sufficient  to  prejudice  any  archi- 
tectural reader  against  the  rest  of  the  work. 
But  amongst  the  multifarious  illustrations  which 
follow  are  some  which  possess  a  good  deal  of 
novelty  and  originality.    With  regard  to  the 
first  few 


j  stagers  will  perhaps  find  a  sort  of  relief,  in  these 
I  tremendously  virtuous  days,  in  coming  across  a 
I  thorough  bit  of  deceptive  whimsicality  such  as 
this.  Passing  over  some  designs  calling  for  no 
special  comment,  wo  come,  at  No.  21,  to  a  pretty 
and  picturesque  idea  for  a  bath-houso  and  sum- 
mer-room,  intended  to  be  erected  on  a  site  in  a 
park  in  Kent,  enjoying  an  extensive  nrasDect.* 
The  ground- fl  xir 
natural  I 

leads  up  to  the  sitting-room  abc 

the  line  of  the  lower  story.    Of  this  we 


give  a  view,  the  plane  have  their  titles  inter- 
changed in  the  book,  by  some  error.  Details 
also  are  given  on  a  larger  scale  in  the  book,  of 
the  panelling,  Ac. ;  the  whole,  thongh  a  little 
thing,  is  a  pleasing  specimen  of  English  half- 
timbered  design.  A  more  elaborate  production 
of  tho  same  nature  is  No.  23,  "  a  villa  in  the  old 
English  wooden  style,"  suggested  by  an  eleva- 
tion given  in  "John  Thorpe's  Sketeh-Book." 
Thia  is  a  tolerably  large  dwelling-house,  in  ex- 
ternal appearance  a  timber  and  plaster  erection, 
although  in  fact  "  the  Umber  was  merely  in- 
tended as  an  appendage  to  tho  brickwork.  The 
exterior  walls  v 
half  thick  on  the  , 

The  wooden  posts  and  pans  were  let  into  the  < 
temal  half-brick,  and  well  built  in ;  the 
mental  woodwork  in  inch  oak,  screwed  to  the 
wood  quartering;  the  space  between  them  filled 
with  plaster,  with  an  ornamental  pattern  stamp 
on  it ;  and  tho  columns  and  entablature  wore  of 
oak."  A  very  symmetrical  plan  gives  more 
soberness  and  unity  than  would  otherwise 
belong  to  tbo  style  of  decoration  employed  ; 
and  a  noteworthy  point  in  tho  design  is  the 
use  made  of  two  octagonal  cupolas  which 
rise  (on  the  garden  front)  slightly  above  the 
main  roof-ridge,  as  what  tho  author  terms 
"garden-bower"  rooms.  The  roofs  of  these  rooms 
were  to  be  constructed  in 


le  real  charm  of  that 
m  J  to  lie  precisely  in  the 
t;r\l  effect  of  the  stately  palatial  vistas  and 
corridors,  suddenly  opposed  in  our  fancy  to  tho 
picturesque  glare  and  confusion  of  the  battle 
and  conflagration  outside.  Waiving  this,  how- 
ever, it  may  be  said  in  general  that  picturosquo 
effect,  if  sought  for  an  a  primary  object  by  the 
architect,  is  very  likely  to  be  gained  at  the 


•  "  Picturetque 
Sc.  atth  ~ 
each  »lyle."    By  C. 
Alchle,  a  Co. 


his  usual  ti 

tho  employment  of  uniquared  boughs  in  the 
place  of  pillars  to  porches,  and  other  "  gauds  " 
which  we  are  not  worthy  to  denounce.  Bat  the 
arrangement  and  doaign  of  the  lodge  (No.  10)> 
intended  for  a  triangular  site  commanding  three 
roads  of  approach,  is  simple  and  ingenious,  and 
the  effect  (we  should  judge)  pleasing,  in  spite 
of  the  unhewn  posts  to  the  porches. 
No.  11,  for  a  gateway  and  lodge  in  the 
castellated  style,  is  also  pleasing  and  effec- 
tive. "The  family  architect,"  observes  the 
in  such  cases,  will  have  to  make  various 
one  is  selected  that  gives  geno- 
ral  satisfaction  j"  a  statement  which  a  good  many 
"family  architects"  can  probably  corroborate 
from  sad  experience.  Few  architectural  students 
of  tho  present  enlightened  epoch  will  see  without 
a  smile  the  design  (No.  12),  for  a  stove  bearing 
the  outward  form  and  semblance  of  a  half-length 
mailed  and  holmeted  figure,  though  some  old 


the  volume  (erroneously  entitled  an  "  elevation"), 
and  which  we  reproduce,  give*  a  good  idea  of  the 
design;  but  in  this  and  the  elevations  it  is  appa- 
rent that  the  deaigner  has  not  sufficiently  re- 
membered that  forms  which  look  well  on  a  small 
scale  in  decoration  may  be  quite  unsuitable  on  a 
larger,  scale :  witness  the  Largo  scrolls  and  curls 
of  tbo  ornamental  woodwork.  A  similar  defect 
spoils  tbo  beet  of  his  designs  for  •  garden-seat 
(No.  31),  which  le  only  hindered  from  being 
really  pleasing  and  successful  by  the  Brobdigna- 
gian  acroU-work  at  tho  top,  which,  besides  its 

the  scale  of  the 
A  design  (No.  35)  for  a  Biding- 
house  and  Stabling  is  worth  attention  for  its 

grouping  than  is  always  seen  in  buildings  of  this 
class,  and  an  elaborate  and  grand  scheme  for  a 
sculptor's  villa  (No.  29),  may  provo  suggestive 
to  those  who  have  to  carry  out  any  such  thing 
on  a  large  scale.  This  is  a  plan  for  a  large  and 
almost  palatial  villa,  having  a  long  sculpture- 
gallery  in  the  centre,  between  the  suites  of  rooms, 
occupying  the  whole  height  of  the  buildiog, 
with  an  open  gallery  running  round  it  on  the 
upper  floor,  the  ground  floor  opening  at  one  end 
through  an  ante-room  into  a  spacious  circular 
2  while  at  the  opposite  end  the 
a  grand  group  of  sculpture, 
as  a  base  winds  the 
to  the  i 
A  scheme  to  which  the  i 
importance  is  that  described  in  tho  course  of  tho 
ohapter  on  ■  Queen's  Gate  Lodge,  Hyde  Park,"  for 
laying  out  the  site  botween  Brompton  and  Ken- 
sington originally  purchased  at  the  instance  of 
tho  late  Prince  Consort  for  the  erection  of  a 
Central  11  all  of  Arte  and  Sciences,  and  other 


Bee  p.  Ss»  for  Illustration. 


Digitized  by  Google 


278 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


cognate  institutions  thereupon.  Mr.  Richardson 
thinks  it  "  cannot  be  supposed  that  a  tarn  of 
SW.OOOL  would  hare  boen  expended  by  the 
m.  tor  the  purpose  of  giving  the  Hurt  ion  I- 
Society  a  perpetual  leas*  of  the  bent  por: 
lion  of  tbe  estate  purchased.  It  is  already  evi- 
dent that  tbe  gardens  are  not  well  situated 
there.  ...  In  much  less  than  fifty  years  their 
gronnds  will,  probably,  be  the  contra  of  London, 
and  consequently  the  noble  conception  of  bis 
Royal  Highness  baa  still  a  good  chanos  of  being 
carried  into  effect."  Considering  that  the  term  of 
years  proposed  for  the  transformation  is  one  tbat 
will,  it  is  to  be  feared,  preclude  the  idea  of  our 
amiable  author  himself  reaping  any  benefit  from 
it,  the  interest  be  evince*  in  H  is,  at  all  events, 
disinterested  ;  and  those  who  wish  to  see  at  once 
a  grand  and  useful  place  formed  on  tbe  site 
alluded  to,  may  thank  him  far  "  stirring  np  their 
pure  minds  by  way  of  remembrance,"  touching 
its  possibilities,  even  if  tbey  are  not  satisfied 
with  hoi  scheme.    This  latter,  however,  so  far 


to  secure  pure  air  a*  the  fond  hallucinations  of  to  consider  ss  secondary  and  uninteresting. 


dreamy  philosophers  or  inexperienced  Utopians. 
His  schemes  for  ensuring  np-draught  and  pro- 
Tenting  down-draught  in  chimneys,  for  col- 
lecting tbe  soot  before  it  reaches  the  external 
air,  preserving  and  utilising  it  (on*  of  the  means 
suggested  of  doing  this  is  to  pas*  the  smoke 
through  a  light  spray  of  water,  by  a  method  illua- 
t rated  by  diagrams,  and  before  now  mentioned 
by  n»),  are  worth  attention  as  suggestions,  at 
all  event* ;  in  these  matters,  the  proof  of  the 
pudding  is  in  tbe  aating.  With  regard  to  the 
warming  of  building*,  there  is  a  description 
given  of  the  application  of  the  hot-water  circu- 
lating system,  "  introduced  into  his  dwelling  by 
one  of  our  moat  eminent  philosophers,"  which 
deserve*  to  bo  noted.  Tbe  whole  length  of 
piping  was,  by  means  of  a  multiple  oock,  divided 
into  four  circulations,  any  of  which  could  be 
turned  on  or  off  at  pleasure.    Thns, — 


Mr.  Richardson  is  an  old  labourer  in  tbe  ar  chi- 
tectural  flak!,  and  lias  deno  useful  srark  in  bis 

time. 

There  arc  a  good  many  printrr's  errors  in  the) 
book,  some  so  very  glaring  as  to  render  it  evident 
tbat  circumstances  must  bavo  interfered  with 
the  anther's  final  revision.  "  French  marionette" 
for  "  maisonnette"  (p.  261,  and  in  tbe  index  also) 
and  "drainage"  for  "drain-eye"  (p.  357  et  acq), 
are  among  the  worst  j  and  there  are  i 
which  will  be  apparent  to  the  i 


UNIVERSAL  ART  INVENTORY. 
In  a  recent  number  of  this  journal  (p. 


117, 
pra- 
tes) 


as  we  can  judge 
eye  view  (page 


I  a  somewhat  meagre  bird's- 
(page  106),  representing  the  design 
"  intended  to  embody  the  views  of  bis  Royal 
Highness  Prinoo  Albert,"  or  rather  that  portion 
of  it  whloh  faces  Queen's  Gate,  would  have,  if 
carried  out,  a  sufficiently  dignified  and  archi- 
tectural effect,  besides  being  arranged  (by  the 
author's  description)  with  a  commendable atteu. 
lion  to  convenience  and  symmetry  of  plan.  The 
level  of  the  ground  on  the  north  at  Kensing. 
ton  is  about  36  ft.  higher  than  the  portion  at 


"  Br  parting  the  1***1  of  the  ground  floor  of  fb«  new 
building  about  10  ft.  sbote  that  of  tb»  k rneuigt on- road,  a 
sub- basement  would  have  been  obtained,  over  33  ft.  in 
height,  affording  ample  apace  for  arranging  and  atoring 
worse  of  art,  a*  well  ae  for  receiving  aitie.ee  to  ho  atai- 
MUd,  or  a  great  portloa  of  them,  from  the  upper  parte 
of  the  bu  Iding,  ahowid  the  letter  he  wanted  for  aojr  epectej 
purpose.  Tbe  Halt  of  Art*  aad  Science*  was  to  be  p  need  ia 
the  centre  of  the  meat  of  bniljisg;  a  portion  of  the  dome 
it  to  be  seem  Is  tbe  Ti.watthe  tipper  left-hand  Mraer.  Thii 
room  wae  to  he  made  :too  ft.  in  length  by  190  ft.  io  width. 
Two  galleries  for  painting,  earn  l,«O0  ft.  in  length  by  ton. 
ia  breadth,  ware  to  be  iitecr  J  oa  earh  sitae  of  tbe  central 
hall.  The  ernipfuree  from  tie*  Urittih  Mtueqn  were  to  be 
deposited  in  tbe  central  smaller  balla  of  approach.  Tbe 
various  eocieliee  were  to  occupy  the  tide  wiage,  each  baring 
ita  meeting  and  lecturo  room,  ead  ell  neceatarj  offices  ana 
apartments.  The  pubfie  were  to  eoler  at  the  porlioo  area 
ia  the  view,  and  the  cerrtafee  of  the  prvfrseors  at  the 
gateways  en  front." 

Let  nt  hope,  in  regard  to  this  last  provision, 
that  all  the  profesaors  possess  carriage*  (a 
point  which  is  apparently  assumed)  ;  in  which 
case  this  wholesale  profiatsorial  charioteering; 
would  perhaps  be  one  of  the  finest  parts  of  the 
show.  Bat  the  whole  sobame,  if  savouring  a 
little  of  tho  spirit  of  Uauasuiann  as  to  its 
grandeur,  is  one  which  it  ia  worth  while  to 
keep  before  people's  minds. 

Our  author's  practical  observations  upon 
points  connected  with  the  com  Sort  of  " 
are  many  and  various,  and  such  as  we 
into  at  any  length.  Io  ventilation,  his  prin- 
ciple is  that  tho  staircase  is  tbe  natural  venti- 
lator of  a  dwelling;  "from  this  general  opening 
communications  can  be  made  into,  and  from, 
each  apartment  by  aperture*  placed  in  some 
convenient  position  in  each  room,"  the  air 


"  la  winter  the  hat-room  received  a  portion  of  pipiag. 
an  tbat  coal,  and  plcrej,  even  i:i  the  dempeit  weather,  were 
always  kept  dry.  One  circulation  eras  teat  throagh  the 
djaiag-rot>m  a  abort  time  before  it  waa  need  ;  it  wae  after 
a  certain  time  turned  off  and  aent  through  the  bedrooms 
and  dreoiing-roorus.  Tbe  carious  neai  ia  winter  ware 
kept  at  different  temperatures,  the  dressing-rooms  were  a 
few  decree!  warmer  than  were  the  bedreoml :  an  induce- 


rhile  giving  an  analysts  of  tt 
of   the  (jovernment  measure  for 

to  the  efforts  of 
Science  and  Art  Department  of  the  Government 
for  the  spread  of  technical  ins  true  ion,  as  being 
intimately  connected  with  the  general  educa- 
tional state  of  Great  Britain,  and  successful 
during  the  brief  period  covered  by  their  history. 
While  the  definitive  plan  of  our  future  primary 
r^.^  inaction  is  yet  under  discussion  the  labour. 

l>7  means  of  a  lever  attached  to  the  hereof  thagvate.  Coal  of  *«  tbe  Department     have  entered  on  a  new, 


or  coke  wae  supplied,  and  the  air.velve  opceed.  Tbe  etop- 
eock  waa  thea  turned  oa  to  supply  the  eoile  for  the  library 
sad  stairs.  At  about  right  o'clock  ia  the  evening  the  atop, 
cook  was  turned  to  heat  the  coal  of  tbe  hath,  and  at  eleven 
o'clock,  fuel  having  bean  supplied,  the  air-valve  waa  com- 
pletely eloead,  and  toe  damper  if  aeeiceay.  By  Steel 
means  tbe  fl-e  burned  very  eljwlr  daring  tbe  whole  of  tbe 
night,  and  the  bath  detern  received  tbe  warmth  tbua 
generated.  Thc«e  convemntver*  and  luxuries  mishl  te 
mor»  generally  applied  than  th-j  are  at  present  in  tbe 
dwctiingi  of  thie  country." 

In  whioh  latter 
concur ;   indeed,  we 
Pilgrim  that  "  tbe  1 
enough  to  ravish  one' 
We  hope  that  tv 


readers  will 
may  say  with  Bunyan's 
isring  of  these  things  is 

heart." 

m  ■  professional  reader  who 
book  will 


and  a  very  important,  phase.  If  we  regard  the 
South  Kensington  Museum  as  a  great  establish- 
ment fur  tbe  education  of  the  workmen  by  tbe 
eye, — an  object  ia  tho  attainment  of  which  it  is 
oeiiainly  without  a  rival  in  the  world, — it  may 
yet  be  objected  that  the  advantage*  which  it 
iilTsrs  are  confined  to  the  residents  or  visitors  of 
London,  supplemented  only  by  that  degree  of 
stimulus  which  may  be  given  to  the  Art  eduea- 
Dy  too circulation  ot  onject* 


tion  of  the  j 
on  loan. 

To  obviate  this  objection,  the  sttention  of  the 
managers  of  ths  Institution  has  been  direotel  to 
the  Literature  of  Art.  We  are  not  now  referring 
to  the  Art  Library  itself.     Every  library  is 
necessarily  local  in  its  main  utility.  But  s  scries 
of  epecinl  catalogues,  each  comprehending  aa 
exhaustive  description  of  some  minor  division 
on  this  subject  ia  the  most  singular  instance  of!  of  the  on)  lrc -ion,  ia  now  beginning  to  appear, 
tbe  recommendation  by  an  architect  of  precisely  Several  valuable  monographs  of  this  nature  hare 
tho  wrong  thing  ia  architectural  taste  that  we  been  very  recently  completed,  and  other*  are  ia 


may  get  hold  of  Mr.  Uiohardson's 
expect  his  architect  to  adopt  the  suggestions 
mado  therein  as  to  tho  use  of  encaaitic  tiles  in 
fl;K>r  and  wall  decoration.    The  short  chapter 


nding  on  entering  the 
staircase- well.  But  car*  must  be  taken  not  to 
make  too  wholesale  an  inlet  or  air  for  ven- 
tilation, in  this  climate.  A  case  once  came 
under  oar  notice,  in  whioh  a  gentle  mas  who  was 
determined  to  have  his  bouse  systematically 
warmed  and  ventilated,  had  it  built  with  win- 
dows permanently  closed  and  air-tight,  all  air 
being  admitted  through  large  gratings  io  tbe 
basement  story,  warmed  there,  and  passed  up  by 
the  staircase-well  throagh  the  bouse.  Bat  the 
first  gusty  day  after  he  went  into  occupation 
his  ventilating  gratings  were  to  be  seen  stuffed 
up  with  straw  and  matting ;  the  east  wind  had 
began  to  have  ita  own  way  ail  through  the  house, 
and  be  had  found  that  there  was  snob  a  thing  as 
too  much  ventilution.  In  a  long  chapter  on 
"  the  Fireplace,"  and  all  connected  with  it,  the 
author  replies  to  the  supposed  quest  ion,  '<  What 
has  a  work  oa  picturesque  architecture  to  do 
with  either  smoke  or  sewer  gases  P"  by  affirm- 
ing, with  much  reason,  that  buildings  never  will 
look  picturesque  while  covered  with  great  patches 
of  soot,  nor  while  stuck  over  with  "  tall-boys." 
These  last  are,  indeed,  the  bane  of  the  architect ; 
bat  it  was  remarked  in  these  page*  yoars  ago, 
that  architect*  in  general  had  come  t ,  no  con- 
elusion  aa  to  how  to  design  chimneys;  and  we  do 
not  seem  to  be  much  nearer  the  mark  now. 
"The  public,"  says  Mr.  Richardson,  "have  so 
long  been  accustomsd  to  be  choked  with  smoke, 
and  their  health  affected  by  deleterious  gases, 
that  they  look  upon  tho  proposal  of  any  scheme 


have  ever  seen,  Tho  suthor  speaks  with  con 
tempt  of  geomotrical  tile,  patterns,  as  a  still 
conventional  decoration  i  and,  by  way  of  making 
them  "  more  artistic  and  pleasing,"  he  propose* 
a  *nrt  of  realistio  design  imitative  of  knots  of 
bods  and  flowers  carried  through  irregularly 
from  one  tile  to  another ;  or,  in  the  case  of  walls, 
an  apparent  trellis,  with  leaves  and  flowers 
intertwined,  upon  a  bine  ground ;  "  the  design 
would  tben  show  a  fhwered  trellis  against  the 
sky;"  or,  in  other  words,  make  the  wall  look  like 
what  it  is  not,  and  giv*  the  appearance  of  relief 
where  everything  should  be  quite  flat.  Tnie 
would  bo  very  well  for  a  summer-bouse  in  n 
German  tea-garden,  but  alt  such  permanent 
mural  decoration  in  a  really  architectural  build- 
ing should  surely  partake  of  a  strictly  architec- 
tural character.  Our  author,  however,  is  in 
search  not  of  tho  architectural,  but 


course  of  preparation.  Tbe  results  of  the  whole 
will  be  snob  a  oomploto  and  classified  description 
of  all  tbe  costly  treasures  collected  beneath  tbe 
roof  of  the  museum  as  will  be  of  tho  utmost 
value  to  students  who  are  unable  to  visit  the 
spot,  and  of  scarcely  leas  notable  service  to  those 
who  are  able,  when  in  the  museum,  to  devote 
only  a  limited  time  to  the  study  of  any  particular 
branch  of  art. 

Among  the**  litatrnry  products  of  the  ma- 
soum,  five  works  dated  ia  the  present  year  arc 
now  before  us.  Of  thceo  tb*  first,  or  at  all 
events  ths  most  voluminous,  is  entitled  "  Tbo 
First  Proofs  of  the  Universal  Catalogue  of  Rook* 
oa  Art  oompiled  for  the  Use  of  tbe  National  Art 
Library  and  the  Schools  of  Art  in  the  United 
Kingdom.    Vol.  I.,  A  to  R."    Then  we  have  a 


catalogue  of  the  gems  and  precious  stones  be- 

of  the  queatbed  to  the  Sooth  Kensington  Museum  by 

With  the  Rev.  Cbaancey  Hare  Townsend,  MA  .  drawn 

regard  to  ornament  in  perforated  woodwork,  up  by  tbe  lucid  pen  of  Mr.  James  Tennant, 

too,  of  which  Mr.  Richardson  gives  as  sundry  F.G.B.,  Professor  of  Mineralogy,  King's  College, 

little  French  specimens  as  illustrating  the  supo-  London.    A  descriptive  catalogue  of  the  musical 

riority  of  our  neighbours  in  this  way,  we  must  instruments, illustrated  by  eighuten  cuts, has  been 

say  that  wo  have  seen  far  better  ornament  of  prepared  by  Carl  Engel.    A  new  edition  of  the 


1  Guide  to  the  Museum  "  brings  down  this  useful 
anal  to  the  present  date.    And  an  entirely 


startling  and  ambitions  title  o(  a  "  Universal  Art 
Inventory,  consisting  of  brief  Note*  of  Work*  of 
fine  and  ornamental  Art  executed  before  A.D. 
1800,  chiefly  to  be  found  in  Europe,  especially 


otherwise  in  coarse  of  time  the  front  will  show  a 
tendency  (as  some  of  those  in  Chester  have  long 
done)  to  hang  over  and  part  company  with  the 
rest  of  tho  building. 

Lastly,  speaking  generally,  wo  may  say  tbat 
thoagh  there  are  in  the  volume  before  ns  things 
which  we  do  not  approve,  and  which  few  archi- 
tects of  the  younger  generation  will  concur  in, 
the  latter  may  very  well  pardon  a  little  that  is 
"  old  fashioned  "  for  the  sako  of  gaining  n  good 
many  suggestions,  especially  upon  some  praoti?al 
points,  character!***!  by  muob  common  sense, 
and  which  may  stimulate  them  to  give  attention 


this  kind  oat  by  English  workmen  from  tb* 
drawings  of  English  architects.  The  specimens 
given  by  Mr.  Richardson  are  coarse  and  common- 
place in  comparison.  This  sort  of  ornament 
require*  to  be  treated  with  delicacy,  and  not  cut 
in  large  or  too  irregular  patterns,  or  it  took* 
ragged  and  clumsy.  Those  who  may  be  tempted, 

in  a  search  for  the  picturesque,  to  mako  trial  of  io  connexion  with  Architecture,  and  for  the 
tho  old-fashioned  English  timber  stylo,  should  be  part  existing  in  Ecclesiastical  Mailt' 
cautious  so  to  tie  in  their  front*  to  the  beams  and  work  has  bean  edited  by  Mr.  Col*, 
joisting  of  the  floors  a*  to  make  the  whole  one      The  origin  of  the  Art  Inventory  was  a  i 

addressed  by  Earl  Russell  in  18.1 1.  on  the  i 
of  Earl  Granville,  the  Ljrd  President  of  the 
Council  at  that  dale,  to  her  Majesty's  represen- 
tative* at  Paris,  Dresden,  Berlin,  Munich,  Turin, 
and  Rome,  that  they  would  forward  to  London 
catalogues  of  the  gallons*,  museums,  and  col. 
lections  of  objects  of  art  now  existing  ia  the 
chief  cities  of  Continental  Europe.  It  was  pro- 
posed that  the  information  thou  obtained  should 
bo  arranged  in  the  form  of  an  inventory,  which 
would  be  of  aarvioo  not  only  for  the  United 
Kingdom,  bat  also  for  other  countries. 

Tho  replies  to  their  inquiries  were  satisfactory 
in  one  respect,  and  in  one  alone.  They  distinctly 
to  points  which  they  may  have  been  too  ready  |  show  that,  whatever  perfection  may  hereafter  be 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


279 


by  so  admirable  a  scheme,  it  b  to  this 
that  not  only  the  origination  of  the  idea, 
bat  the  first  blocking  oat  of  the  plan  mast  bo 
exclusively  attributed.  However  backward  we. 
may  ourselves  bare  been  in  preparation  of 
record*  of  the  art  of  the  world,  we  hare,  at  alt 
events,  been  tho  first,  not  only  to  detect  the 
deficiency,  bat  to  take  measures  for  it*  removal. 

Mr.  6do  Russell  lent  to  the  Foreign  Office 
•even  catalogue*  of  public  galleries,  and  fire 
printed  and  three  MS.  catalogs**  of  private 
galleries,  in  Borne.  He  observes  that  the  Vati- 
can catalogue  of  antiquities  is  unworthy  of  the 
collection.  That  of  the  Capitolino  Museum  is 
oat  of  print.  The  Lateran  Museum,  that  of  the 
Accademia  delle  Belle  Arti,  the  Galleries  of  the 
Palazzo  Rospigh'osi,  of  the  Villa  Album',  and  the 
frescoes  in  the  pnblicand  prirato  palace*  ofKome, 
are  aocaUiogaed.  Murray Handbook  i*  quoted 
by  Mr.  Russell,  aa  containing  the  beat  aocouut  of 
taofartuB 


I  of  pictures,  1001010™,  and  antiquitiea, 
and  a  reference  by  Dr.  VVaagen  to  a  German 
work,  "  Deutschon  Bilder  Baal  Verzeicbniss  der 
in  Dcutachland  Tor  bondmen  GClbildor  verstor- 
bener  Meier,"  an  expected  new  edition  of  which 
wai  to  contain  "  a  notioa  of  all  the  beat  caea- 1 
logues."  The  "  Art  Topography "  of  Garmaoy  I 
waa  alao  recommended  by  the  Minuter  of  Public 
Instruction;  but  "a  collection  of  trustworthy 
and  complete  material,  in  the  sense  wished  by 
ber  Majesty's  Gorerament,"  is  only  regarded  by 
his  Excellency  aa  "  a  work  which  woald  take  op 
a  great  space  of  time  even  to  persons  educated 
for  this  purpose."  (The  English  of  the  commu- 
nication appears  to  be  that  of  tho  Prussian 
•  tar.) 

1  Italian  Minister  for  Foreign  Affairs  com- 
to  Sir  H.  Elliot  fifteen  printed,  and 
.,  catalogues  or  paintings  and  "  oyjetti 
<FarU;"  with  the  explanation  that  none  of  tho 
galleries  and  public  museums  of  the  State 
possessed  complete  printed  catalogue*,  and  that 
a  detailed  description  of  their  treasures  would 
be  "  a  work  so  colossal  and  cxpensitre  that  it 
cannot  be  undertaken  at  present."  It  may  bo 
observed  in  passing,  that  no  Italian  description 
appears  to  exist,  either  of  the  fine  armoury  at 
Turin,  or  of  the  interesting  collection  of  paintings 
in  the  Palazzo  Madama  in  that  city. 

From  Munich,  tho  information  ia  yet  more 
meagre ;  being  confined  to  the  suggestions  of 
Professor  Ton  Hefner  Altanaek  as  to  tho  mode  of 
complying  with  the  wishes  of  the  Committee  of 
Council  on  Education,  and  a  promise  that  Baron 
Schmidt  will  00a for  with  the  Minister  of  Publio 


first  draught  of  an  inventory  of  known  mosaics. 
The  memory  of  almost  every  traveller  may  be 
expected  to  furnish  him,  even  at  a  glanoe,  with 
additional  contributions,  that  will  no  doubt  be 
gladly  welcomed  by  Mr.  Cole.  Thus,  we  may 
mention  that  at  Brlndiai,  which  interesting  city 
is  not  named  in  the  inventory,  there  exist*,  or 
existed  in  1856,  on  the  floor  of  the  cathedral,  one 
of  tho  largest  piece*  of  mosaic  pavement  known 
in  Italy.  In  that  year  the  Archbishop  of 
Brindisi  was  proposing  to  destroy,  or  to  cover 
thin  grand  relic  of  ancient  art,  in  order  to  re- 
move the  slight  irregularity  in  the  floor  caused 
by  the  partial  subsidence  of  the  mosaic  In 
many  part*  of  Southern  Italy  remain*  or 
"  antichita  "  are  abundant.  They  are  protected 
by  the  law,  and  almost  invariably  respected  by 
the  peasantry — a  striking  lesson  to  onr  own 
barbarous  rustic*.  Of  the  famous  submerged 
pavement  of  the  Temple  of  Neptune,  at  Sorrento, 
we  are  not  aware  that  any  account  is  aooeasiblu 
The  superb  mosaic  floors  of  the  Roman  villa 
which  was  discovered  in  the  Piaxxa  Vittoria,  at 
Palermo,  in  December,  1968,  were  described  in 


John  Henry  Parker,  the  third  part  of  wbieb 
scries  was  published  in  1809.    A  large  proportion 

than  the  twelfth  century,  aad  somo  of  thorn 
date  from  the  reign  of  Constantino.  The  Paschal 
candlesticks  and  tomb*  of  the  Cosmati  family, 
enriched  with  admirable  ribbon  moeaio,  are  not 
to  be  paralleled  oat  of  Italy.  The  reference  to 
an  accurate  representation  of  so  many  of  the 
object*  indicated  in  tho  "  Art  Inventory  "  will 
prove  a  valuable  addition  to  the 
it  already  furnishes. 


Thns,  in  tho  main,  Mr.  Murray'*  hand-book* 
are  the  only  generally  available  guide  for  the 
investigation  desired  by  tho  Science  and  Art 
Department.  They  have  been  freely  quoted  in 
the  compilation  of  the  "  Universal  Inventory." 

Mr.  Cole  has  laboured  with  characteristic 
courage  and  perseverance  to  fill  up  the  vast 
blank  thns  shown  to  exist.  VYe  have  now  before 
us  Parts  L  and  II.  of  tho  "  Inventory,"  treating 
respectively  of  mosaics  and  of  stained  glass. 
"  The  work,"  the  preface  very  properly  states, 
"must  be  considered  aa  a  beginning,  and  is  not 
complete  :  notice*  of  objects  which  are  omitted, 
and  corrections,  will  be  thankfully  received." 
Aa  it  is,  it  may  he  considered  as  an  index  to  the 
literature  of  the  subject ;  as  an  identification, 
rather  than  as  a  description,  of  the  objects 
named ;  and,  above  all,  aa  a  guide  to  the  tra- 
veller, the  tourist,  and  the  local  observer  and 
aanotator,  who  may  be  educated  ia  art,  not  only 
a*  to  what  to  visit,  but  (which  is  far  more  impor- 
taut)  what  to  describe.  The  series  of  oommuni- 
cations  which  we  trust  that  the  publication  of 
this  "Inventory"  will  provoke  may  lead,  in 
course  of  time,  to  the  completion  of  a  really 
exhaustive  catalogue. 

The  inventory  of  "  Mosaics  on  Walls,  Pave- 
~k«aio  Encaustic,  As.,  Cabinets,  Ac"  is 

havo  been  consulted  for  tho  work.  This 
list,  however,  is  far  from  including  all  the  authori- 
ties referred  to  in  the  text.  It  mentions  no 
catalogues.  An  addition  containing  the  titles  of 
such  of  those  documents  as  have  been  collected 
would  be  of  great  utility.  The  MS.  notes 
which  are  cited  might  also  be  noticed  in  the 
list.  On  the  very  first  page  is  a  reference  to 
A.  Laborde,  •■  Moaniqne  d'italica,"  a  work  re- 
peatedly cited,  but  not  to  be  found  in  tho  List, 
'  1  will,  no  doubt,  be  largely  supplemented  ia 


our  own  columns  (flmWer,  No.  1891,  p.  779),  and 
should  be  mentioned  in  future  editions  of  the  In- 
ventory. Their  omission  in  the  present  instance  is 
no  doubt  doe  to  the  fact  that  the  title  of  the  article 
in  which  they  are  described,  does  not  contain  the 
word  "  Mosaic  j"  aa  a  very  brief  notice  from  our 

with  doe  acknowledgment.  The  journal  of  the 
"  Scavi,"  now  in  proirresa  at  Pompeii,  is  another 

It  is  conducted  under  the  able  supervision  of  the 
Chevalier  Fiorelli. 

Again,  under  the  head  "  London,"  to  the 
mosaics  indicated  should  be  addod  some  account 
of  one  discovered  last  year,  at  tho  depth  of 
17  ft.,  on  tho  line  of  the  new  street  from  the 
Royal  Exchange  to  Blackfriars.  This  ancient 
relic,  some  10  ft.  square,  merits  a  fuller  descrip- 
tion than  it  appears  yot  to  have  received. 

The  pavement  in  question  closely  resembles, 
in  some  particulars,  former  examples  of  Roman 
mosaic,  which  may  be  seen  at  tho  Guildhall 
Museum.  In  other  respect*  it  is  peculiar;  and 
in  nothing  does  it  SO  distinctly  bear  the  stamp  of 
a  very  remote  past  as  in  the  fact  that  it  is  com- 
poeod  partially,  if  not  wholly,  of  tho  fragments 
of  buildings  older  than  itself. 

The  materials  of  this  relic  consist  of  irregular 
tesstnr,  of  some  }  in.  square,  of  foor  distinct 
colours-  The  darkest  of  these  are  formed  of 
portions  of  a  dark  grey  stone,  resembling  Welsh 
slate.  Next  comes  a  lighter  coloured  stone, 
possibly  Kentish  Rsg.  Then  we  havo  a  white 
material,  apparently  chalk.  With  these  natural 
substances  are  interspersed  portions  of  pottery 
or  broken  tile,  not  well  ■  shapen,  well  -  burnt 
(merer,  but  blocks  cut  by  the  axe  or  the  hammer, 
and  as  rongh  and  irregular  in  their  approach  to 
a  stjnare  form  aa  are  the  stone  blocks  which 
they  accompany.  Tho  edges  of  the  pattern, 
which  were  probably  not  exposed  to  view,  are 
formed  of  larger  sixsd  blocks  of  stone  and  of 
brick,  and  the  rude  nature  of  the  work  points  to 


by  a  list  of  works  in  the  Art 
containing  information  on  the  subject,  amount- 
ing  to  sixty-sht,  besides  serials.  The  approach- 
ing completion  of  the  Universal  Catalogue  of 
Works  of  Art,  which  may  be  expected  in  May, 
and  which  will  000 tain  the  titles)  of  70,000  books, 
will  allow  of  the  preparation  of  exhaustive 
indexes  as  to  the  bibliography  of  each  special 


as  to  the  bibliography  or 


by  the  French 
lour  of  art  been 


The  centre  of  the  pavement  was  occupied  by 
a  circle  surrounding  a  cross.  It  can  not  b  > 
asserted  that  this  is  a  positive,  undeniable 
Christian  emblem.  It  closely  resembles  the  fire 
shields  which  are  borne  cross-wise  in  the  arms 
of  the  kings  of  Portugal.  The  centra  compart- 
ment is  of  a  lighter  colour  than  the  four  limbs. 

intentionally  or  not,  it  is  an 


In  fact,  it  is  evident 


ped  attention. 
Around  the  cross  are  rings  of  the  several 
colours  employed  in  the  pavement,  depressed 
heart-shaped  figures,  and  an  attempt  at  the  pro- 
duction of  a  cable  pattern,  n  resemblance  to 
which  is  to  bo  found  on  somo  of  the  other 
specimens  now  in  the  Guildhall  Museum-  In 
the  present  oase,  however,  the  effect  is  that 
rather  of  a  series  of  complicated  knots  than  of  a 
cable.  Irregular  polygonal  figures  fill  Op  the 
pattern.  The  work,  though  rongh,  is  solid  in 
execution,  and  clearly  indicated,  however  rude, 
in  design.  Its  maximum  antiquity  it  is,  of 
course,  easy  to  fix — its  actual  dato  is  more 
doubtful.  The  rise  of  tho  streets  of  the  City 
over  its  level  to  the  height  of  17  ft.  is  a  very 
instructive  fact. 

Twenty  pages  of  the  "  Universal  Art  Inven- 
tory" are  occupied  with  the  ma 

^rited.**  To"  tussnTtelne  nerf' 
be  added  the  "Historical  Photof 


to 

It  will  be  observed  that  in  this  first  edition  the 
titles  of  books  on  mosaics,  which  are  quoted, 
form  a  list  of  those  which  have  been  consulted 
for  the  formation  of  the  Inventory,  while  the  list 
of  works  relating  to  stained  glass  merely  refers 
to  books  in  the  Art  Library.  No  doubt  in  future 
all  the  literary  information  will  be  arranged 
upon  the  same  plan. 

Seventy-five  pages  are  occupied  with  the  in. 
of  stained  glass,  exclusively  in  window*, 
to  be  made  in  future  editions  will 
bo  very  numerous.  The  list  is,  very  wisely,  so 
arranged  as  to  include  references  to  tho  history 
of  famous  windows  now,  unfortunately,  de- 
stroyed 1  aa  in  the  oase  of  the  Chapel  of  tho 
Abbey  of  Fontovrault,  which  contained  three 
windows  of  1 
isting.  Dn 

contain  a  reference  to  the  blazoned  windows  of 
the  ancient  Chapel  of  Brorbon  I'Archambaud 
(tho  eradle  of  the  Royal  House  of  Bourbon),  so 
remarkable  from  the  tradition  that  00  tho  day  of 
the  murder  of  King  Henri  III.  (1st  August, 
1539),  a  dash  of  lightning  struck  the  glass,  and 
shivered  from  the  coat  of  arms  the  txUon  forming 
of  the  " 

of 

the  blow  of  the  assassin  entitled  Henri 
Navarre  to  assume. 

The  ecclesiastical  buildings  of  the  Spanish  ami 
Italian  peniuaolas  contain  a  large  amount  of 
glass  as  to  which  no  index  is  ss  yet  accessible 
Hatalha,  in  Portugal,  is  mentioned  OS  having  had 
its  windows  for  the  greater  pare  irreparably  in. 

In  no  country  has  the 
visaed  more  freely  upon 
churches  and  convents  than  ia  Portugal,  and 
there  must  yet  bo  much  to  repay  a  oocaoiontfcr.fi 
search,  in  irises  no  less  than  in  encrusted  and 
inlaid  marble.  Genoa,  too,  U  unnamed  in  tho 
Inventory.  The  rich  hues  of  the  windows  of 
the  great  church  of  tho  Annonsiata  cannot 
readily  fads  from  the  memory  of  the  traveller  ; 
and  there  must  bo  much  more  old  glass  yet 
existing  in  this  City  of  Palaces. 

•ss,  the  editor  will,  no 
contributions  towards 
an  enlargement  of  his  catalogue.  Not  to  speak 
of  smaller  reikis  of  perished  works  of  Value,  or  of 
blazonry  of  various  dates,  such  as  are  to  be  found 
in  the  Mortuary  Chapel  of  the  Dukes  of  Bedford, 
at  Cbsnies,  in  Buckinghamshire  (see  Uuil<itr  of 
October  6ih,  1888),— of  examples  of  plain  old 
coloured  glass,  as  at  Knole — there  are  English 
mansions  to  be  added  to  the  Inventory  which 
are  famous  for  their  ancient  window*,  as, 
for  lustance,  Cothelo  and  Toddiagton.  ThU 
latter  noble  residence,  rebuilt,  under  the  name 
of  an  Abbey,  by  Mr.  Han  bury  Trace  j-  Leigh 
(before  bis  elevation  to  the  peerage),  is  rich  in 
fine  old  stained  glass,  brought  from  Spanish 
convents,  and  should  hold  a  place  in  future  edi- 
tions of  the  Art  Inventory. 

The  windows  of  Fairford  Church,  SS  to  which 
so  much  was  written  in  our  pages  the  year 
before  but,  are  safely  said  to  be  from  "  designs 
attributed  to  Albert  Durer,  and  also  to  Fraooesa 
I'raooia."  Vary  brief  notices  are  given  of  the 
superb  windows  to  be  found  at  Rouen,  in  tho 
Cathedral,  the  Churches  of  St.  Ooen,  St.  Godard, 
St.  Macloo,  8t.  Pat  rice,  and  St.  Vincent,  in  the 
Museum,  aad  in  the  house  of  M.  Boniasent.  No 
collection  of  glass,  1 
Kngland,  equals  the 
the    thirteenth  to 

in  the  Museum  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Apbil  9,  1870. 


beginning  from  tbe  birth  of  the  Virgin  Mary, 
and  dating  from  15.7  to  1531,  now  exist  in 
King's  College  Chapel,  Cambridge.  Fragments 
alone  of  stained  glass  are  to  be  found  in  tbe 
contemporary  Chapel  of  King  Ilenry  VIL,  at 
Westminster.  Of  tbe  third  of  these  richly 
ornamented  efforts  of  this  period  or  English 
architecture,  Bt.  George's  Chapel,  Windsor,  we 
find  no  mention  in  the  Inventory. 

The  large  rose  window  in  the  north  transept 
of  Lincoln  Cathedral  is  mentioned  as  the  most 
important  example  of  Early  English  stained 
glass  now  existing  in  the  country.  Tbe  date  is 
stated  to  be  a  boat  A.D.  1200.  This  window 
shows,  in  the  central  part,  •  representation  of 
the  blessed  in  heaven,  with  Christ  sitting  in  the 
midst.  Sixteen  circles,  each  fall  of  allegorical 
or  doctrinal  symbolism,  form  the  outer  [tart  of 
the  windows,  and  an  angel  tossing  a  thnrible 
is  figured  in  each  of  the  four  trefoils  at  tbe 
angles.  Much  old  glass,  of  very  rich  colouring, 
is  to  be  seen  in  other  windows  of  this  cathedral. 
Canterbury  yet  contains  a  window,  in  the  north 


demands  something  of  the  orodit  due  to  tbe 
leading  of  a  forlorn  hope.  The  future  value 
and  importance  of  tho  work  will  be  very  little 
affected  by  tbe  more  or  less  ample  fulness  of 
tbe  first  edition.  Tbe  sketch  of  such  a  work 
is  in  itself  no  small  boon  to  art.    We  rcn- 

oopies,  to  be  sent  to  men  who  are  well  versed  in 
the  several  subjects  of  tbe  successive  parts. 
Their  return  to  South  Kensington,  with  annota- 
tions nnd  additions,  will  bo  a  national  benefit. 
As  an  instance  that  is  not  without  an  amusing 
point  of  view,  let  us  suggest  that  the  director 
of  tho  South  Kensington  Museum  might  insert 
in  his  own  private  copy  some  description  of  the 
interesting  specimens  of  ancient  glass  which  are 
to  be  seen  in  that  building,  including  some  from 
the  Sainte  Chapelle,  Paris,  of  the  thirteenth 
century.  Mo  one  can  eccuao  the  editor  either  of 
unaoquaintanoe  with  the  foot  of  their  possession, 
or  of  egotism  in  giring'undue  prominence  to  this 
importance.  We  trust,  moreover,  that  the  plan 
tally  followed  in  the  South  Kensington  publi- 


a  brief  but  luoid  prVeis  of  the  state  of  our  best 
information  on  the  subject  to  which  it  relates, 
will  not  be  permanently  departed  from  in  the 
"  Universal  Art  Inventory.'*  We 
all  concerned  on  the  appearance  of 
and  we  trust  that  its  reception  by  tbo  public 
will  be  such  as  to  call  for  the  speedy  issue  of  a 


transept,  which  was  the  gift  of  Edward  IV.  and  cations,  of  prefacing  each  special  catalogue  with 
his  queen;  aa  well  aa  representations  of  the 
of  the  miracles  of  A'Becket,  dating 
I  tbo  twelfth  and  thirteenth  centuries.  The 
great  windows  or  tho  nave  and  choir  of  York 
are  filled  with  painted  glass,  by  John  Thornton, 
of  Coventry,  A.D.  1401  to  1409.  Early  Norman 
glass,  of  tbe  twelfth  century,  is  found  io  the 
clearstory  of  the  nave.  Windows,  of  the  times 
of  Edward  III.,  of  Henry  IV.,  Henry  V.,  and 
Henry  VI.,  are  alt  extant  in  this  noble  minster; 

nof  mnfhfiSl StoTb?  £  SKSTl!  The  THE  FRENCH  MIND, 

chapter-bouse  are  Beven  lanoet  windows,  ex-  BriLDinoi  are  monuments  of  mind,  and  archi 
hibiting  the  arms  of  England,  the  escutcheons  ]  tectum  is  the  truest  index  of  a  nation's  genina. 
of  benefactors  to  the  Church,  foliage,  geome-  If  English  art  is  free,  varied,  but  often  queerly 
trioal  forms,  armorial  badges,  saints,  prophets,  whimsical,  it  is  because  tbe  English  character 
kings,  queens,  and  events  of  sacred  history.  |  loves  liberty  above  all  things,  even  at  the  ex< 


The  ruby  and  dark  bluo  tints  aro  especially  rich. 

The  sprawling  Crucifixion  recently  erected  in 
the  central  east  window  of  St.  Paul's  is  ex- 
cluded from  the  "  Art  Inventory  "  by  its  recent 
date.  Tbe  glass  at  Durham  docs  not  go 
back  to  an  earlier  date  than  1450,  and  much 
of  it  is  fragmentary.  The  glass  at  Winchester 
is  of  the  fourteenth  and  fifteenth  century.  The 
great  east  window  of  the  choir  of  the  cathedral 
of  Gloucester  dates  in  1345,  and  is  tbe  finest 
stained  glass  of  the  Dicoratrd  period  in  the 
country,  representing  a  long  series  of  prophets, 
saints,  and  Jewish  kings,  larger  than  life,  and 
now  well  restored.  The  east  window  is  filled 
with  original  glass  of  the  fifteenth  century, 
white  aad  yellow  being  much  employed.  The 
ruby  glass  in  the  west  window  of  Exeter  Cathe- 
dral is  "  said  to  bo  some  of  the  latest  manufac- 
tured In  England  at  the  revival  of  tho  art." 
Bochester,  which  contains  a  considerable  quan- 
tity of  stained  glass,  some  of  which  at  least  is 
probably  old,  is  not  mentioned  in  the  Inventory. 
Bipon  is  only  spoken  of  aa  containing  "win. 
dows  of  old  stained  glass."  Bath  Abbey,  St. 
Alban's  Abbey,  St.  David's  Cathedral,  and  other 
religious  edifices,  which  bear  traces  of  very 
ancient  or  very  elaborate  windows,  might  be 
referred  to  with  advantage,  aa,  even  if  do  traces 
are  now  to  be  found  of  the  glass,  the  historic 
record  of  its  existence  or  of  ita  destruction  is 
not  less  interesting  tbsn  in  the  case  of  Foute- 
vrault.  In  fact,  an  orderly  reference  to  all  our 
cathedrals,  minsters,  abbeys,  and  important  and 

ancient  parish  churches,  even  if  accompanied  equally  so  is  Milton's  "  Paradise  Lost,"  because 
only  with  the  note  "no  stained  glass  now  exist,  its  golden  rays  fly  parallel  into  space  and  con- 
ing"  might  advantageously  form  a  feature  in  verge  not.  Where  is  the  centre-piece,  where  the 
future  editions  of  this  part  of  tho  "  Universal  centre-deed  of  these  epopees  P  objects  the 
Inventory."  ,  French  critic.    But  tho  Odyssey  and  tho  .V.noid, 

It  would  be  desirable,  also,  that  some  refer- '  which  are  centralised  in  Ulysses  and  .Knees 
"  be  made  to  the  windows  of  the  !  have  been  imitated  by  Fenolon  and  Voltaire,  It 
of  San  Vitale,  >t  Bavenna,  which  M.  is,  indeed,  very  characteristic  of  the  English  and 
Lacroix  states  were  filled  with  stained  glass  in  of  the  French  minds  that  Homer  is  tbe  more 


penso  of  wisdom  and  beauty.  If  French  art,  in 
its  timid  sameness,  has  tho  oneness  of  massive 
creation,  it  is  for  a  psychological  reason  we  here 
beg  leave  to  explain. 

The  history  of  France  is  the  history  of  central- 
isation; we  might  almost  say,  the  history  of 
lending  ideas.  Politics,  literature,  science,  and 
art  hare  always  in  France  revolved  round 
centres.  French  military  monarchies,  tho 
French  Academy,  and  French  schools  of  art, 
show  bow  readily  Frenchmen  will  sink  their 
individualities  in  behalf  of  an  idea.  Frenchmen, 
we  repeat,  are  ever  hurrying  to  centres  which 
they  prop  up  with  congenial  ornaments,  Given 
an  object  of  thought,  and  a  French  thinker  there 
and  then  oasts  about  for  some  dominant  feature 
whereon  to  bang  bright  hints  and  ingenious 
speculations.  If  be  bo  a  dramatist,  he  will 
select  some  passicn,  embody  it  in  a  representa- 
tive being,  and,  by  bringing  it  to  a  dazaliog 
climax,  strike  the  spectator  home  with  one 
resistless  impression.  Comeille's  "  Polyeucte," 
Baoioe's  "  Athalie,"  MolAre's  "  Tartuue,"  are  all 
alike  in  this  quality  of  artistic  structure ;  for  each 
of  those  plays  is  tbo  radiation  of  ens  idea*  But  the 
same  characteristic  belongs  to  lyrical  and  sati- 
rical poets,  such  aa  La  Fontaine  and  Be  ranger, 
to  sentimental  poets  snob  as  Lamartine,  and  to  all 
French  historians,  orators,  pulpit  preachers,  and 
philosophers. 

A  poem  like  the  Iliad,  where  every  hero  has 
his  prowess-time,  or  dpttrrtia,  is  utterly  ab- 
horrent   to   French   artistic  conception;  and 


smoke  of  the  bursting  cannon.  Va 
such  wilt  be  the  French  picture. 

Tbe  French  art  of  war,  as  understood  by 
Napoleon,  is  tbe  art  of  massing  troops  in  oris 
point.  Napoleon's  concentrating  genius  is 
French  genius  typified  by  a  giant  mind. 

Tbe  Greek  mind,  whieh  is  Teutonic  in  its  poetic 
exuberance  and  French  in  its  method,  gives  US 
in  tbe  Laoooon  group  a  tine  sample  of  the  quali- 
ties most  valued  by  French  sculptors.  Laocooo, 
the  central  figure,  at  onoe  arrests  the  attention 
of  the  spectator.  Laoooon'a  sons,  writhing  in 
the  knotty  folds  of  tho  serpent,  seem  to  suffer  in 
order  more  boldly  to  bring  out  the  anguish  of 
their  father.  In  conception  and  execution  the 
is  the  paragon  of  sculptural 


Now,  architecture,  whioh  might  be  defined  aa 
(As  art  of  arranging  parts,  is,  of  all  arts,  Use 
the  most  likely  to  be  swayed  by  tbe  French 
spirit  of  oentraliseation ;  so  it  occurs  that  a 
French  building  is,  as  a  rule,  the  organic  out- 
growth of  one  idea.  Every  portion,  every  orn*- 
ment  of  the  building,— sy,  the  very  ground  it 


If  the  1 

be  meant  for  a  stable,  the  body  of  the  building 
will  be  so  suggestivo  of  a  stable  that  even  the 
moat  nn  practised  eye  could  scarcely  fail  to 
recognise  the  purpose  of  the  erection.  The 
wings  of  tbe  building  and  its  minutest  orna- 
ments will  all  be  in  character  with  the  main 
building. 


designing  a  I 

Suoh  an  adaptation  is  to 
on  the  face  of  it  the  sohooihoose  would  be  a 
cathedral. 

French  architects,  however,  though  upholding 
the  sanctity  of  ensemble,  or  unity  of  design ,  i 
fully  alive  to  the  organic  individuality  of  de 
Vary  the  parts,  they  say,  but  let  not  the 
be  foreign  to  the  whole.  Let 
imitate  God  the  Creator.  Let  hi.  buildings  be 
like  the  human  body,  one  In  purpose,  infinite  in 
useful  and  beautiful  details. 

But  in  order  to  build  an  edifice  which  will,  so  to 
say,  be  explained  by  its  every  part,  the  architect 
must  breathe  bis  conception  into  the  minds  of  his 
men.  Now,  French  workmen,  true  to  their  nations! 
genius,  quickly  kindle  under  their  master's 
inspiration,  and  work  up  to  it. 
public,*  who,  in  France,  encourage  i 
will  only  do  so  with  the  sanction  of  ■ 
So,  in  France,  masters,  men,  and 
one  in  carrying  out  with  imposing 
loading  ideas  of  great  plans. 

In  conclusion,  English  students  of  French 
architecture  should  approach  French  buildings 
with  a  conviction  that  the  architect  who  has 
designed  them  can  yield  not  only  an  aesthetic 
but  a  generic  reason  for  their  every  part;  in 
other  words,  that  be  can  defend  every  detail 
of  bis  plans  on  tho  score  not  only  of  individual 
beauty,  but  also  on  that  of  appropriate  beauty, 
or  beaut/  raisonntc.  A  French  architect  may 
err  with  respect  to  the  end,  but  seldom  foils  in 
the  moans.  There  is  judgment  even  in  his 
mistakes,  for  bis  mind  is  a  repertory  of  classified 
ideas.  Whosoever  wishes  to  do  justice  to  French 
architectural  thought  must  consider  ita  errors 
not  as  the  shortcomings  or  ignorance,  but  as 
the  upshots  or  scientifio  though  in. 

Lawokkc*  HaaviT. 


unity 


»  at 
the 


the  time  of  Justinian.  The  wails,  vaults,  and 
apse  of  this  church,  we  are  informed  in  tho 
catalogue  on  mosaics,  aro  covered  with  work  of 
this  description  "of  the  time  of  Justinian,  as 
fresh  aa  tbe  day  they  were  placed  there."  Twelve 
churches  in  this  whilom  capital  of  the  world  are 
referred  to  as  rich  in  mosaics.  Can  they  all  be 
entirely  destitute  of  atained  glass  P 

We  feel  sure  that  no  one  will  welcome  tbe 
hints  which  have  occurred  to  us  on  the  perusal 
of  this  very  interesting  volume  more  heartily 
than  the  editor  himself.  The  work  farms  a  new 
claim  on  public  gratitude.  That  Mr,  Colo  should 
have  found  leisure  for  its  preparation,  among  all 
his  toils,  is  in  itself  a  matter  for  surprise.  The 
attempt  to  construct  such  an  inventory  from 
the  partial  and  fragmentary  information  which 

is  one 


popular  poet  in  England,  and  Virgil  in  France. 

The  arts  of  music  and  painting  are  also  treated 
by  Frenchmen  with  •  view  to  central  effects. 
Tbe  most  striking  passages  in  the  works  of 
Auber,  Gounod,  Chopin,  and  others,  aro  as  much 
the  results  of  a  scientifio  focalising  of  melody  as 
they  are  outbursts  or  inspiration.  Again,  in 
painting,  the  historical  school  stands  foremost  in 
France,  because  its  subjects  allow  of  centre 
thooghts,  idees  meres,  as  they  are  called.  If  the 
subject  be  the  bursting  of  a  siege-gun  in  a  re- 
doubt, all  the  figures  thronging  the  canvass  will 
have  an  attitude  or  be  doing  a  work  which 
bespeaks  the  accident.  Every  sentry  by  some ' 
act  of  terror,  every  stray  implement  of  war  by 
ita  partial  destruction,  will  tell  the  tale  of  the  j 
explosion.  The  general  tons  of  the  colouring 
will  be  managed  so  as  to  set  off  the  flash  and, 


THE  FOREIGN  GALLERY,  PALL-MALL. 

Tnr  collection  of  pictures  by  French  and 
Flemish  artists  now  exhibiting  in  the  Gallery, 
120,  Pall-mall,  though  small  (SIS  pictures)  is 
one  of  groat  interest,  and  includes  several  pic- 
tures of  remarkable  excellence  and  beauty. 
One  of  the  moat  striking  is  M.  L.  Perrault't 
"  The  Orphans,"—*  work  of  art  full  of  poetry 
and  pathos,  and  finished  with  the  most  minute 
care.  It  shows  a  group  or  girls,  threo  in  number ; 
the  eldest  is  attired  in  deep  mourning,  and 
surveys  her  sisters  with  feelings  of  extremest 
sorrow,  whilo  in  her  arms  she  carries  a  chubby, 
faced  infant.  Upon  ber  shoulder  rests  tbe  head 
of  her  younger  sister,  and  the  face,  directed 
upwards,  seems  searching  in  hers  for  some 
gleam  of  comfort,  while  the  right  arm,  thrown 
carelessly  over  the  shoulder  of  the  third,  binds 
them  together  in  a  united  family  circle.  Tbe 
grief  of  each,  differing  in  degree  until  it  is  lost 
in  the  happy  repose  of  the  sleeping  infant,  is 
admirably  told,  while  the  whole  effect  of  the  pie- 


Digitized  by  Google 


1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


281 


•gain  B»zo  upon  it.  There  are  two  small  works 
*»y  Moissooier,  one  called  "  Qui  va  1A  r "  tbe 
other  a  "  Halbardier  on  Guard,"— all  life.  "  A 
Quiet  Spot  in  the  Forest  of  Footeinebleau,"  by 
Horn  Bonheur,  displays  the  haunt  of  the  stag 
beneath  a  canopy  of  foliage,  where  the  earth 
im  a  carpet  of  mow  and  herbage,  and  tbe  sun- 
litfU  ateaU  in,  tabdaed  by  the  intricate  screen 
which  nature  haa  wroaght  with  the  green 
leafage.    Tho  picture  in  more  truthful  than 


c-floctive.  The  "  Burgomaster's  Daughter,'  by 
M.  0.  Buschop  fa  a  finfahed  study.  Tbe  light 
which  breaks  upon  tho  head  of  the  figure  ha* 
a  marvellous  effect.  "The  Normandy  Flower 
Girl,"  by  M.  J.  Portaela,  fa  alio  an  admirable 
.  "  The  Bemedy,"  by  L.  Israel*,  telfa 
a  story.  The  wilit  fa  stricken  with  dfa- 
l  i  the  husband,  a  French  fiahorman,  sits  by 
bedside,  with  his  daughter  between  hi 
gazing  with  earnestness  upon  the  wan 
face  of  the  patient  to  ascertain  if  the  drag 
which  tho  nurse  has  bat  just  administered  can 
hare  already  worked  a  cure  ;  while  in  tho  fore- 
ground  a  child,  unconscious  of  the  sorrow  which 
hangs  about  the  apartment,  fa  sporting  with  tbe 
fishing-tackle  that  the  father  has  thrown  idly 
by.  Of  rare  beauty  fa  Merle's  bead  of"  Veronica/' 
As  a  piece  of  manipulation  it  fa  pot  remarkable, 
but  the  expression  fa  divine. 

There  are  two  small  works  by  Edouard  Frere, 
"  Helping  Herself,"  and  "  The  Family  Scrap- 
book/'  A  groap  of  little  girls  form  a  circle 
nd  tho  family  treasure,  and  each  face  is  alike 
sire  of  the  delight  which  the  picture-book 
The  mother  gsxing  fondly  on  her  infant, 
,  will  be  understood  and  appreciated 
r  womanly  graces  and  the  innocence  of 
children  are  welcome. 

Piotores  by  Alma  Tadema,  Henrietta  Browne, 
J.  Goopil,  Q.  de  Jonghe  ("Playing  from  Me- 
mory"), Louis  QaUait,  J.  Bertraod  ("Virginia 
Drowned  " ) ,  also  demand  notice ;  and  even  now 
wo  hare  omitted  mention  of  two  of  the  most 
complete  works  in  the  gallery,  "  Nonchalance " 
•ad  "  La  Vfaite,"  both  by  Alfred  Stereo*. 

•  drawings  on  the  first-floor, 
foreign  artist*  are  doing  in 

I  of  art. 


OWEN'S  COLLEGE,  MANCHESTER. 
Tin  design  for  tbe  first  portion  of  tbe  new 
buildings  for  Owen's  College  fa  now  complete, 
and  the  works  themsolres  will  shortly  com. 


>  to  the  south  of  the 
of  Manchester,  on  the  west  side  of 
Oxford -road.  It  fa  bounded  on  the  north  by 
CoupUnd-atreet,  and  on  the  sooth  by  Burlington- 
street.  At  its  east  or  Oxford-road  end,  it  fa 
some  120  yards  in  width. 

The  original  idea  was  to  make  tho  buildings 
surround  a  large  quadrangle;  but  this  idea  has 
been  modified,  it  being  found  that  tbe  cost  of 
tbe  work  would  exceed  the  mean*  at  the  dis- 
posal of  the  committee ;  and  it  was  considered 
by  them  that  the  present  requirement*  of  the 
College  would  be  more  conveniently  met  by  the 
erection  of  a  compact  range  of  buildings,  with 
space  behind  for  less  sightly,  bat  not  less 
necessary,  structures,  and  in  front  far  others  of 
a  more  ornamental  character,  which  wUl,  doubt- 
less, soon  be  required. 

The  design  about  to  be  carried  oat,  and 
which  we  hare  now  to  describe,  has  been 

,  in  conjunction  with  their  architect,  Mr. 
Alfred  Waterbouse.  Tbe  scheme  consists  of  a 
main  block  of  varying  width,  and  upwards  of 
800  ft.  in  length,  set  back  about  800  ft.  from 
Oxford-road,  and  rnnoiug  parallel  with  it.  It  is 
intended  that  this  should  ultimately  form  tbe 
western  side  of  a  quadrangle  or  court,  200  ft.  in 
length,  by  100  ft.  in  width.  Tho  three  other 
side*  will  not  be  enclosed  at  present ;  but  when 
the  entire  scheme  is  carried  out,  there  will  be  a 
natural  history  museum  on  the  south ;  a  library, 
examination-hall,  and  other  departments  on  the 
east  (Oxford-road  front),  where  the  chief  archi- 
tectural features  would  be  introduced  j  while  to 
the  north  there  would  be  space  for  additional 
lecture  and  class  rooms,  or  for  the  medical 


building,  and  for  a  gym- 
nasium. 

Tbe  main  block,  containing  as  it  does  the 
various  lecture. rooms,  class-rooms,  Ac.,  has  been 
planned  so  as  to  secure  tbe  maximum  of  tbe 
three  essentials, — light,  quiet,  and  airiness. 
Wherever  possible  the  class-rooms  turn  their 
back  upon  Oxford-road,  which  fa  always  busy 
and  noisy,  while  a  wide  corridor  of  communica- 
tion runs  along  the  building  on  that  aide.  On 
the  basement  floor  this  corridor  fa  unbroken  ;  on 
the  upper  floor  it  fa  cut  in  twain  in  the  middle  by 
the  library,  on  the  first  floor,  and  by  a  large  arts' 
class-room  on  the  ground -floor. 

This  division  of  the  corridors  has  been  devised, 
amongst  other  reasons,  to  prevent  their  being 
used  too  freely  for  general  traffic.  Each  half  is 
approached  by  a  separate  staircase  entered  from 
a  porch  on  the  east  side.  On  special  occasions, 
however,  or  whenever  required,  the  whole  of 
each  floor  can  be  thrown  en  suite. 

In  arranging  the  accommodation,  one  im- 
portant consideration  has  been  kept  constantly 
in  view.  Inasmuch  as  the  requirements  of  the 
college  may  vary, — one  department  needing  an 
increase  of  space,  another  requiring  leas, — the 
rooms  have  been  so  arranged  as  to  be  put  to 
different  uses,  if  need  be,  without  any  structural 

fuu"developmen1"f  the  "scheme  fa  reserved  for 
the  future,  some  ingenuity  haa  had  to  be  ex- 
ercised  to  make  temporary  provision  for  wants 
which  will  be  more  adequately  met  when  the 
wholo  of  the  building*  contemplated  shall  have 
been  erected.  Thus,  one  large  arts'  class-room, 
not  required  as  such  at  present,  will  bo  used  as 
a  temporary  library ;  another  large  room  in 
tho  basement  will  farm  a  temporary  dining-hall. 

Tbe  slope  of  the  ground  has  favoured  the 
arrangement  of  the  basement  story  as  planned. 
On  tbe  western  side  tbe  floor  fa  above  the  level 
of  the  ground;  on  tbe  eastern  side  tbo  rooms 
wilt  look  into  areas  86  ft.  wide,  so  that  the 
story  is  practically  entirely  above  ground.  On 
this  floor  will  bo  placed  tho  engineering  work- 1 
shops  and  museum*,  the  students'  temporary 
dining-room  and  common  room,  tl 
philosophy  workshops,  rooms  for 
boxes,  lavatories,  cloak-rooms,  Ao. 

Tbe  southern  extremity  of  the  building  is 
devot  d,  on  the  basement  and  ground  floors,  1 1 
the  cvemical  theatre, — a  room  66  ft.  by  40  ft. 
The  professor's  table  is  at  the  western  end,  on 
the  level  of  tbe  basement  floor.  The  floor  of 
the  theatre  rises  eastwards,  until  it  roaches  the 
level  cf  Oxford-road.  Th  s  room  will  be  lighted 
by  windows  on  tbe  south  and  west  sides,  all 
fitted  (as  well  as  those  of  the  natural  philosophy 
lecture- room)  with  iron  shutters,  to  admit  of 
the  rooms  being  darkened  at  pleasure. 

Tbe  other  principal  rooms  on  the  ground -floor 
will  be  the  engineering  drawing-room  and  leo- 
t  ire-room,  natural  philosophy  rooms,  a  large 
art*'  class-room,  with  rising  floors;  the  board- 
's office 


fa  40  ft.  by  45  ft.  Tl 
fa  84  ft.  by  33  ft.;  the 
room,  53  ft.  by  81  ft. ;  the  I 

30  ft. 

There  are  in  the  building*  first  to  be  erected 
90  rooms  in  all,  of  which  tbe  chemical  depart, 
merit  takes  28  ;  the  natural  philosophy,  9;  arts' 
class,  rooms,  9  ;  engineering,  8. 

Special  care  has  been  bestowed  in  maturing 
tbe  scheme  far  warming  and  ventilating  the 
buildings.  In  the  sub-basement  there  will  bo 
hot-water  boiler*  and  a  steam-engine ;  the  Utter 
to  drive  a  fan  for  forcing  fresh  air  (warmed  in 
winter)  into  tbe  corridor  and  lecture  theatre. 
In  the  ordinary  class-rooms  there  will  be  open- 
ings far  ventilation  above  the  doors,  and  all  the 
windows  will  be  double  hung  as  sashes  with  a 
light  above,  bung  on  pivots,  far  summer  ventila- 
tion, to  open  dfagonslly,  so  as  to  throw  tbe  fresh 


Tbe  whole  of  tbe  rooms  will  be  wanned  by 
hot-water  pipes,  but  provision  fa  made  for  the 
introduction  of  fire- places  hereafter,  if  found 
desirable.  Fresh  air  fa 
rooms  behind  the  c 
ever  practicable. 

A  special  floe  for  the  extraction  of  vitiated  air 
will  be  taken  from  tbo  ceiling  of  each  room  into 
large  shafts  in  the  roofs  leading  to  ventilating 
turrets,  in  which  steam  cones  will  accelerate  the 


On  the  first-floor  there  are  three  large  arts' 
class-rooms,  professors'  rooms  (which,  for  the 
most  part,  are  common  rooms),  the  temporary 
natural  history  museum,  temporary  library, 
students'  reading-room,  and  various  small  arts' 
class-rooms. 

There  is  considerable,  accommodation  in  tbe 
roof,  far  which  special  uses  will,  no  doubt,  soon 
be  found. 

The  chemical  laboratories,  in  the  separate 
building  already  mentioned,  will  form  a  block 
95  ft.  square.  There  are  two  large  laboratories 
placed  side  by  side,  each  of  them  70  ft.  by  30  ft. 
and  22  ft.  in  height.  There  are  store-rooms 
below,  and  various  subsidiary  rooms  adjoining 
tho  laboratories. 

Tbe  professo  's  private  laboratory  is  so  placed 
as  to  command  both  tbe  others,  and  there  will 
be  direct  communication,  by  a  oovered  corridor, 
nd  tbe  table  in  the 


draught. 

Separate  and  particular  arrangements  have 
been  made  for  warming  and  ventilating  the 
chemical  laboratories.  A  tower  has  been  carried 
up  above  tho  roof,  with  large  arcaded  opening* 
on  each  side,  liehind  which  a  cowl  will  work, 
always  presenting  its  month  to  tbe  wind.  This 
tower  will  bring  a  constant  and  ample  sopply  of 
fresh  air  to  tho  warming  apparatus  in  the  base- 
ment of  the  laboratory  bnildicg.  Tbo  smoke 
from  this  apparatus  will  be  utilised  for  increasing 
tbe  draught  in  the  flue  for  the  extraction  of 
vitiated  air.  Tbe  warming  of  the  laboratories 
will  be  effected  like  that  of  tbo  other  part*  of 
tbe  building,  but  from  their  own  srparato 
apparatus. 

Tbo  style  of  tbe  buildings,  ss  might  be  pre- 
sumed, is  Gothic,  of  a  collegiate  and  early  type. 
The  walls  will  be  faced  throughout  with  York 
stone,  and  the  roofs  covered  with  slate.  The 
upper  part  of  the  central  gable  will  be  devoted 
to  a  dock- dial,  and  over  the  centre  roof  will  rise  a 
lofty  fiecho  to  be  used  for  purposes  of  ventilation. 
A  similar  feature,  but  lower,  will  rise  over  the 
chemical  lecture  theatre.  Square-headed  win- 
dows are  the  rule,  except  in  the  corridors  and 
where  they  are  pointed. 

tbe  most  interesting  architectural 
doubtless  be  tbe  staircases,  which 
are  arranged  in  large  octagonal  bajs,  33  ft.  by 
14  ft.,  and  cut  off  from  the  corridors  by  arcades 
of  double  column*. 

The  floor*  of  tbe  buildings  throughout  will 
bo  fireproof  on  the  Dennet-arch  principle. 


OVEBBIGHT  IN  THE  TOWBB  SUBWAY. 

Ir  tbe  Tower  subway  fa  to  bo  the  prototype, 
as  we  are  told,  of  a  new  class  of  thorough  fares, 
it  may  be  hoped  it  will,  nevertheless,  remain 
the  only  one  with  either  $haftt,  lift*,  or  a  chengt 
r.j vthicU,  in  so  short  a  journey.  To  explain  the 
exceedingly  small  necessity  far  any  of 


At  the  rear  of  the  main  block  fa  a  large  space 
of  irregular  ahspe,  averaging  200  ft.  in  width,  on 
ths  south  of  which  (Burlington-street  side)  the 
chemical  laboratories  will  also  be  at  once  erected 
to  a  detached  building,  hereafter  described, 
while  on  tho  north  ample  space  will  be  left  for 
ao  extension  of  the  laboratories,  if 


The  dimensions  of  a  few  of  the  other  rooms, 
and  of  tbe  Boors,  may  be  interestitg.  The 
stories  will  be,  except  in  special  parts,  of  the 
following  heights  from  floor  to  coiling  : — Base- 
ment, 15  ft.;  ground-floor,  17  ft.;  first-floor, 
17  ft.  6  In. ;  room*  in  the  roof,  10  ft.  The  chief 
exception  is  th*  chemical  theatre,  wbioh  averages 
28  ft.  in  height,  and  some  of  the  large  arts' 
class-rooms,  which  bave  been  made  about  22  ft. 
high,  by  a  little  scheming  in  tbe  arrangement 
of  the  floors. 

The  four  Urge  arts'  class-rooms  are  of  the 
following  dimensions :— One  of  tbsm  40  ft.  by 
46  ft.  1 1  two  40  ft^by  33  ft,  t  and  ens  81  ft.  by 


Now,  suppose  that  same  1,420  ft.,  fat 
one  uniform  tube,  making  an  tighth  of  a  rircfa, 
all  castings  from  end  to  end  on  one  model,  the 
radius  of  curvature  being  everywhere  1,808  ft. 
The  chord  of  this  octant,  or  distanoe  between 
entry  and  exit,  would  be  about  1,891  ft, ;  carry, 
ing  each,  say  12  yards,  further  from  the  river 
than  at  present.  If  the  river's  width  be  1,200  ft, 
the  descent  under  each  bank,  till  getting 
water,  would  be  some  3ft  ft.,  and  the 
descent,  to  the  middle,  189  ft.,  which 
keep  all  well  free  frem  the  bed  materials,  and 
down  in  tho  eocene  London  clay,  and  more  so 
the  greater  the  water  pressure.  Yet  tbe  single 
unchanged  omnibus  would  emerge  on  a  short 


of  22i." 


am  the  tilting  to  an  i 
at  starting  and  arrival,  wool 
making  it  in  three  or  four  I 
seating  four,  and  hang  on  trunnions,  so  as  to 
keep  vertical.  The  utmost  utilisation  of  gravity 
as  motive  power  would  also  be  made,  by  simply 


Digitized  by  Google 


282 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9, 1870. 


i  would,  which  ought,  with  good  wheel*  and 
roils,  to  be  fall  Keren  eighths  of  the  journey, 
when  it  would  be  ceogbt  try  n  clip,  and  pulled 
the  Hltetag  eighth  by  steam-power. 

It  is  well  known  that  without  friction  or  re- 
t  way,  or  "  Braehystochrone," 
to  any  other,  would  bo  part  of  a 
if  the  seeou <J  point  be  lower  than  the 
first,  or  a  whole  cycloid  if  on  the  same  level. 
Now,  if  yon  only  cnt  from  a  cycloid  one-eighth 
at  each  extremity,  the  remaining  throe-fourth*  stated  that  they 
contain  practically  no  change  of  ourrsiure,  but  matter  to 
so  oloaeiy  approach  a  quadrant  of  a  circle,  that  had 
the  finest  workman  could  hardly  distinguish 
them.  But  the  brschystoohrone  aUowinj  for 
friction,  is  always  lew  carved  than  the  cycloid, 
and  still  mors  approximate  therefore  to  a  smaller 
circular  arc  than  this  was  to  a  quadrant.  Thus 
it  is  seen  how  very  near  an  octant  moat  be  to  the 
theoretically  very  but  subway  for  economy  of 

K.  U  O. 


were  appointed  co-chairmen.    A  printed  copy 
of  the  proposed  working  bye-laws,  made  out  by 
the  operative*,  was  handed  to  each  employer 
present.    After  a  friendly  conrersation,  the  em- 
ployers intimated  that  they  were  empowered  to 
propose  that  the  whole  matter  in  dispute  should 
tie  submitted  to  an  arbitrator  appointed  by  Mr. 
Uenry  Glass  ford  Bell,  Sheriff  of  Lanarkshire, 
and  that  bis  decision  should  bo  final  and  binding 
on  both  parties.    The  operatives,  on  their  part, 
no  power  to  refer  the 
Mr.  Bennett  .aid  that  it 
to 

reduce  the  working  hours  during  Deoember  and 
January  to  eight  hours  per  day,  and  fire  hours 
on  Saturday.  Bach  party  agreed  to  submit  the 
result  of  the  oooierenoe  to  their  reepectiro 
bodies,  with  a  view  of  arriving  at  an  amicable 
settlement.  A  meeting  of  the  joiners  was  bald 
next  day.    After  a  long  discussion,  two  reeolu- 


MOVEMEMT. 
meeting  of  the  delegates 
'  and  joiners'  societies  in 
nino-houra  movement  haa 
of  York  Tarern, 
in  the  chair.  The 


THE  TRADES 
London. — A  do  the 
from  the  carpentei 
furtherance  of  the 
at  lh< 
i,  Mr. 

delegates  gave  io  their  reports,  showing  the 
rapid  progress  of  the  movement.  District  meet, 
logs  bad  been  bold  at  Brixton,  Chelsea,  Pad. 
dington,  Kmabury,  Marylebooe,  and  Kiog's- 
erosa,  and  the  new  code  of  working  rules  had 
been  well  reoeired  at  each  meeting.  After  the 
transection  of  provincial  business,  and  appoint- 
ing deputations  to  attend  district 
proceedings  concluded.  Tbo  aggregate 
will  be  held  shortly  after  Easter. 

BorvusVy. — The  six  months'  notice,  which  was 
given  by  four  of  the  master  joioors  in  Barnslwy 
to  their  men,  to  work  one  hour  longer  per  day 


The  coat  of  the  roof,  as  it  stood  in  the  finally 
settled  accounts,  excluding  the 

63,4*3!.  Tl 
7,3751.,  while  a  ■ 

southern  end,  so  as  to  separate  I 
station  from  the  hotel  building*,  bad  coat  I 
A*  the  area  within  the  walls  measured  on  plan 
was  169,400  square  feet,  it  followed  that  the  note 
per  square  of  100  ft.  was,  for  the  roof,  excluding 
the  screen*,  81L  lis. ;  for  the  Dorth  screen, 
■U.  7s. ;  and  for  the  extra  rib  and  south  screen, 

""-IT.    bri  kwork    f  tl        bstrsot       of  te- 
station, and  the  whole  of  the  works  of  the  opper 
and  lower  linos  of  railway  for  a  distance  of 
three-quarters  of  a  mile  northwards,  were  let  to 
the  Messrs.  Waring,  and  had  boea  carried  oat 
under  the  superintendence  of  the  author's  prin- 
cipal assistant,  Mr.  Campion;  while  the  Iron- 
work of  the  bridges  sad  of  the  lower  floor  of  tho 
station  wss  in  charge  of  his  assistant,  Mr.  Oris*-. 
TTiot  we  eoostder  tbs  offsr  of  srbttroiioo  mod.  by  oor  For  the  dsteils  of  thereof  the  author  was  iu  a 
ploysrs  guKHiuT,  so  far  ss  our  working  hoars  srw  great  "  degree   indebted   to  Mr.  Ordiah.  Tb* 
concerned,  our  time  being  our  capital,  aed  oooieqosoiiy   Buttorley  Company  were  the  contractors  for  the 

our  privet,  property.    >o  arbiter  hss  the  paver  to  deeido    _  a       *   j  e      .L     i   a~         as  .  

■  wish  of  s  man  how  msny  bnars  b.  roofing  and  for  ths  lower  floor,  Mr.  (now  8tr> 

O.  J.  N.  Alleyoe  being  their  manager,  sad  Mr. 
Clark  their  for* man  on  the  work*. 


our  emptier.  Bad  it  imp.jw.ibls  to 
arrive  st  as  smicsbla  ssttlsmset  with  retard  to  w»s»s  or 
olhermstlert  eosneetsd  with  the  present  dispute,  w.  srs 
ts  wiUiog  to  accept  aebtteetloa  ia  ths  wsy  they  have 


Stirling. — A  mooting  of  master 
been  held  in  8tirliog  for  th*  purpose  of  consider- 
ing  a  demand  by  the  operative  masons  to  have 
an  advance  made  upon  their  wages  of  \  1.  s  <-r 
hour  from  the  1st  of  April.  All  the  master 
builders  iu  the  town  were  present.  The  circum- 
stances of  the  trade  were  fully  considered,  and, 
after  a  disoossion,  it 
to  refuse  the  demand. 

Perth. — A  meeting  of  the  master  mason,  has 
been  held,  at  which  it  was  unanimously  resolved 
not  to  comply  with  tbo  demands  of  the  men, 
.   n ambers  of  whom  are  daily  leaving  the  town  for 
during  the  summer  months,  has  expired,  and  n  other  places  in  search  of  work.    Tho  men  assort 
number  of  men  have  left  their  work.    The  '  that  tho  rise  of  wmgas  sought,  from  6fd.  to  Sd. 
masters  who  gave  the  notice  were  Mr.  John  ^  hoar,  would  only  place  them  on  an  equal 
Goodyear,  Mr.  John  Carr,  Mr.  George  hnglaud,  footmR  wjth  tho  workmen  of  other  town*.  No 
and  Mr.  Thoe.  Jacques.    Tbo  moo  up  to  tbo 
31st  of  March  commenced  work  at  seven  o'clock 
in  tbo  morning,  and  the  masters  are  wishful  that 
they   ebould   commence  work  every  morning 
(except  Monday)  at  six  o'clock  from  the  lac  of 
April  to  tho  30th  of  September,  sad  at  seven 
o'clock  every  morning  io  the  winter  hair  or  the 
year,  leaving  work  at  fonr  o'olook  on  Saturdays. 
Some  of  the  men  refused  to  accept  the  change, 
and  left  work,  but  others  still  remain ; 
seeing  that  the  trade 
is  not 
long. 

Ldinburjh. — A  oorrrapondoooo  as  to  the  cm- 


THE  DRAWINGS  OF  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT. 

At  a  special  meeting  of  tho  council  of  tho 
Royal  Institute  of  British  Architects,  held  on 
Monday,  the  14th  March,  1870,  it  was  resolved, — 
"  That  it  baring  been  referred  to  thai  council 
to  adriae  a  member  whether  ho  is  bound  to 
oomply  with  a  requisition  to  gire  up  all  the  con- 
tract plans  and  drawings  of  a  building  (to  which 
he  had  acted  as  architect),  and  all  other  papers 
necessary  for  aJfording  a  complete  knowledge  of 
the  building,  and  of  the  works  carried  on  in 
connexion  therewith  ;  the  council  express  their 
most  decided  opinion  that  tbo  rule  i 
of  the  profession  is,  that  all  the  dn 
papers  of  an  architect,  prepared  for 
agreement  has  yet  been  made  between  l*w|°»'  ^hl»u-M«f*fc  «*», »»■  rilwwl, 
masters  and  journeymen  masons  with  respect  to  ProPetty  ot  tQe  architect. 


vw-«-sw#w  w    or  wits     l  viuaisi  a     saw*"  i 

trade  is  anything  hut  active,  it 
that  tho  dispute  Will  continue 


tho  rate  or  wages.  Tbo  masons  employed  on  the 
Scottish  Central  section  of  the  Caledonian  Rail- 
way bare  resumed  work,  the  railway  authorities 
baring  raised  the  wages  to  rid.  par  hoar. 
Arbroaih. — Some  months  ago  the  operative 
in  Arbroath  resolved  to  begin  the  nine 
of  March 


so,  but  ss  a  number  of  employers  de- 
clined to  act  on  the  new  plan,  It  haa  been  found 
necessary  to  return  to  tho  ten-hours  system.  At 
a  meeting  held  the  other  evening,  the  operatives 
resotred  to  do  this,  bat  at  the  same  time  stated 


Ix  the  House  of  Commons  a  few  nights  ago. 
Mr.  Tipping  asked  the  First  Commissioner  of 
Works  if  it  was  true,  ss  stated  in  the  Builder, 
thai  he  had  domaoded  of  the  architect  the 
drawing*  of  the  Houses  of  Parliament)  and  if 
last,  he  was  awaro  tbnt  the  Royal  Iuhtituta  of  British 


ployment  of  unskilled  labour  in  tho  painting  ihaVth^y  ^vooM  "reilsw Their  oloira  to  hero  tho  Barry  to  de 
trade  has  taken  place  between  the  operative  vrorking-day 
painters  and  their  masters.    It  was  commenced 
by  tbo  workmen  presenting  a  petition  to  the 
masters,  risking  them  to  put  a  stop  to  tho  system  

of  employing  unskilled  tabcarer.,-a  system       ST.  PAN0BAS  STATION  AND  B00F. 
which,  in  the  opinion  of  the  workman,  wss  tbo      In  the  ooarse  or  a  paper  on  this  subject,  read 
cause  of  much  snnoysnoe  both  to  tbem  and  their  at  tbo  Institut  ion  of  Ciril  Engineers,  by  Mr. 


Architects  had  declared  that  such  n  demand  was 
not  in  accord  unco  with  professional  custom, 
according  to  which  such  drawings  arc  the  pro- 
perty of  the  architect  P  Mr.  Ayrton  is  reported 
to  have  .aid  it  was  true  that  he  had  asked  Mr. 


t  in  tho  Office  of  tho  Board  of 
prepared  by  him  for  her 
paid  for  by  the  public.  It 


the  public  It 


of  injustice  to 
I  well  known,  the  memorialists 
of  t  lie  labourers  referred  to 
were  in  the  habit  of  passing  themselves  oil'  as 
journeymen,  and  this  they  felt  did  much  iojory 
to  those  who  had  served  a  full  term  of  appren- 
ticeship to  the  trade.  To  this  the  masters, 
through  tho  secretary  of  their  society,  answered 


W.  H.  Bsrlow.  Mr.  Charlss  B.  Vignole.;  Pre- 
sideot,  in  the  obair,  the  writer  .aid,— 

In  arranging  for  tbo  strength  of  the  roof,  as  it 
wss  required  that  the  aroh  should  be  capable  or 
maintaining  its  own  weight,  without  any  inter- 
mediate connexions  with  the  tie,  it  was  con. 

t.  i]  t  x[w-ilii-tit  1  ,  it-lupi.  ii  kiw  rat'--  of  pr^BSUn- 
upon  the  metal,  with  a  large  assumed  weight 


opportunity. 

rsot— at  least  he  had 
formed— that  certain  architects  hod  res- >lred  that 
they  were  entitled  to  keep  plana  which  they  bad 
prepared  for  other  people  who  had  paid  for  them. 
He  had  referred  all  the  papers  to  the 
sdrisers  of  th*  Bosrd,  in  < 
the  rights  of  the  Crown  I 
Mr.  E.  M.  Barry  has  siuco  written  :— 

■  I  have  i  .i  t  seen  thst  the  First  CVmmtssloaer  or  Worts 
stsied,  oa  tbursdsy  night,  in  ssswvr  co  a  5 
•  ho  hsd  asked  Mr.  1 

I  Works  oertsia  I 
as  " 
that  L. 

that  they  were  quite  ahln  to  manage  their  own  noting  in  addition  to  the  weight  of  the  principal,  sdi.svrs. 
affairs,  and  that  tbo  workmen  had  no  right  to  With  this  riew  the  arch  was  designed  so  as  to  be  *»  1 
interfere  with  thsir  mode  of  conducting  their  oapablo  of  bearing  an  assumed  load  of  70  lb.  per 
businesses.  Tbey  st  the  samo  timo  took  the  square  foot  measured  00  plan,  in  addition  to  the 
opportunity  of  denying  that  labourer*  were  rev  woight  of  tho  principals,  with  a  stress  on  the 
ployed  to  do  skilled  work.  The  workmen,  they  me  ltd  not  exceeding  3|  tons  per  square  inch  ; 
thought,  had  themselves  very  much  to  blamo  for  or,  what  amounted  to  about  the  same  thing,  a 
tho  state  of  matters  that  vxieted,  they  having  load  of  66  lb.  per  square  foot,  with  a  stress  of 


b.r  M. jetty's  »em 
that  h.  had  plsetd 


kinds  of  work  which  tbey 
only  suitable  for  labourers.  The 
secretory  of  tho  operative  painters,  in  replying 
to  this  communication,  said  that  the  workmen 
had  sot  alleged  that  skilled  labour  was  done  by 
labourers.  What  thry  had  said  wa*  that 
labourers  were  pat  to  do  work  which  painter* 
should  do,  and  which  they  did  not  object  to  do. 
They  denied  that  they  bad  any  wish  to  interfere 
with  the  manner  in  which  the 
theirhu.ines.es.  As  yet  the 
no  further  communication  on  ths  subject. 

Oforjow.  —  A  conference  meeting  of  the 
Glasgow  master  joiners  and  operative*  has 
been  hstd  in  the  Religious  Institution  Room. 


3  tons  per  square  inch.  Tbo  assumed  weight  or 
70  lb.  per  square  foot  on  the  surface  oarried  by 
tho  arched  portion*  of  the  rib,  vis.,  7,040  square 
feet,  amounted  to  220  too*  ,  and,  adding  to  this 


I  have  offered  to  comply  with  Mr.  Ayrtco's  request, 
onanist  though  it  be,  to  give  him  my  arswmgs  which  1 
bsvs  prepared  for  ths  tJovemuMct  dwrntg  sa  aoragsw 
wau  l,  h.s  now  lsst*d  tea  years,  1  imagiae some  error  s 
bsvs  cev-arred  ia  reportin*  the  above  answer.  It  dvser 
laseearstely  ths  demand  thst  hss  ticen  made  apoa  me, 
the  ostites  sad  esttnt  at  » Inch  (sad  the  peculiar  clreom- 
stanees  anderwhicb  it  hss  been  preferred)  will  tie  apparec' 
when  tbs  papers  which  hats  been  moved  lor  oa  ths  sotjtct 
have  been  told  befoi.  Faiusm.ot." 


tbs  weight  or  the  open  part  of  each  arch 
the  springing*,  or  3d  tuns,  tho  total  load  became 
265  tons.  Toe  lino  of  pressure  formed  an  angle 
of  o*>°  with  the  horizontal  at  the  springing,  and 
therefore  the  pressures  were  156  ton*  at  tb* 
springing  sad  U)  tons  st  tho  crown.  The 
sectional  area  of  the  upper  flange  of  the  rib  was 
23  square  inches,  and  that  of  the  lower  flsng*  of 
t  ho  r  ib  also  23  square  inches,  so  tbst  the  stress  on 
the  metal  with  the  assumed  weight  of  70  lb.  per 
quore  foot  wss  3  37  tons  per  square  inch 


Sm.-Tho  following  is  from  tho  Eeho  of 
Saturday  last : — 

••  We  srs  heartily  «<ih  Mr.  Ayrton  ia  his  conQiet 
Mr.  Barry.   The  wsste  of  pabfie  money  by  the  pi 
siooal  employment  of  aon-i  fliulol  persons  hss  beea  < 
■nous.   Th.  Uad  Keveaiies.  th.  KfelrsisstscsJ  L'os>«-il- 
siooers,  sad  the  Board  of  Works  sow  ants  see  fad  of  tbs. 

Hi  s  point.    Mr.  Ayrton  I 


_  the 

Walter  Bun  net  man  on  behalf  of  tb*  former,  |  springing,  and  1  ill  ton  per  squaro  inch  at  the 
"  on  bsbulf  of  tbo  * 


properly  placed  "the  chsrg*  of  lbs  Housss  of 
under  the  esre  of  tho  solar 


tried  officer,  of  th.  Board  of 
Works,  sod  Mr.  Barry,  who  seen,  to  consider  turns- if  u  s 
sort  ol  hereditary  seneschal  of  tho  Mew  Pslac.  of  West- 
minster, is  offended.  Bat  the  fight  between  Mr.  Ayrton 
and  Mr.  Barry  is,  as  we  wad  erst  sod  it,  over  tha  worsug 
drawicp  of  trie  baUdus*.  Mr.  Barry  says,  (hot  by  ths 
custom  of  ths  profession  thsss  belong  to  him,  as  inherited 
from  Ins  f.thcr.  Then,  w«  say,  tbs  tooner  Mr  ' 
with  tbs  foree  of  tsw,  explodes  sweh  a  c 
If  it  is  proved  that  ths  1 


^  TVe.'.oeh*.  TnZL^S&S: 
«t.oa"b«CpablC  f«  the  work,  sad 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870,] 


THE  BUILDER. 


283 


_  I  willi  the  coat  of  the  material  of  tbooe 
plans,  the?  surely  belong  to  tho  peopl*.  Tu  constructive 
drawings  of  any  holloing,  whether  thev  ere  dum«l  or 
not,  certainly  ought  tu  belong,  ud  try  natural  principle* 
of  equity  do  belong,  to  the  iaiividual  who  dm  latiettr  il  tlio 

•  -CLlttCft     !.  .:  CS  . 

I  think  it  would  be  wall  for  Mr.  Bstrry  to 
contest  hU  right  to  the  working  drawing*  of  the 
Houses  of  I'arli&oient,  now  that  it  is  the  acknow- 
ledged cot  torn,  in  and  oat  of  tho  profeaaioo,  to 
consider  the  drawing*  of  a  bail  ding  the  property 
of  tbo  architect.    At  the  Mm*  time,  I  do  dm 


~,  aa  a  body,  ahoiiki  aUod  by 
,  one  of  their  number,  victi. 
:  Ayrton  propose* ;  but  they 
and  roadily,  with  their 
money,  if  nooosaary,  to  defend  •  right  long 
acquired  by  coitom,  and  approved  by  the 
majority  of  employers,  I,  for  my  part,  am 
willing  to  oommenoo,  with  half  a  guinea,  a  sub- 
•cripttoo  toward!  a  fond  tor  misting  Mr.  Barry, 
should  he  be  adriaed  to  defend  his  right  to  the 
drawingB  bequeathed  to  him  by  his  father. 

If,  by  the  way,  "  the  waste  of  public  money 
by  the  employment  of  non-^Hcial  persons  has 
been  enormous,''  why  was  the  official  Mr.  Peoae- 
thome  discharged  (as  the  public  take  it)  to  make 
way  for  Mr.  Ferguason,  and  the  ojjtct'al  Mr.  For- 
to  make,  way  for  Mr.  Douglas  tialtou  ? 
is  a  system  which,  I  trust,  as  for  as  it 
affects  architects"  rights,  will  be  withstood  to 
the  utmost. 

I  enclose  my  card.  In  caao  a  subscription 
eoonld  be  required,  I  trust  some  known  member 
of  tho  Institute  would  take  the  position  of 
boo.  secretary  to  the  fund ;  should,  however,  no 
one  bo  willing  to  come  forward,  I  would  act  as 

tmvnau. 


METROPOLITAN  BOARD  OF  WORK8. 
akcbitect's  SVSVITOB— assistant  ESOIXXEB— 
xtrstcipsi  eorESNMKirr. 
Ar  their  tut  meeting  the  Board  proceeded  to  lha  elec 
two  of  a  surveyor  is  the  rlupenuteoding  Arrhitecto 
Department,  and  eight  candidate,  were  submitted,  from 
whom  the  Board  were  to  elect  one,  and  Mr.  John  Thome* 
Lrpard  waj  the  eucceeeful  candidal*  for  that  office. 
_  A  report  waa  brought  up  from  the  Works  and  Qvmeral 
'  «,  »Uuii,-  that  the  committee  had  con- 
-- 1  Mr.  K.  Cooper,  eeii.ita.ut  «(<,„„, 
Jlowence,  sod  tbal  they  bad  aacer- 
— e  with  the  engineer,  that  it  will  I* 
to  611  up  the  vacancy  oeeeaioued  be  Mr. 
"  --■"roment,  and  recouiiueoding  that  the  aervicei 
of  Mr.  C<  op*r  be  diapenaod  with,  sad  that  *  retiring 
allowance  of  »»,.  per  a  no  ok  he  granted  to  him  (or  lir*. 

After  a  king  ditcueston,  in  which  several  aui*ndu,eats 
were  mored,  the  recommendation  waa  put  and  agreed  la, 
A  report  asa  presented  from  s  oommitles  of  lha  whole 
Board  on  Municipal  Bills,  stating  that,  in  the  opinion  .f 
the  eotululll*.,  it  u  deelrabt*  that  there  ahould  be  one 
central  municipal  goverum*ot  with  jurisdiction  ofer  the 
whole  naelropolia  ;  and  that  ttiere  •hould  be  a  readjust, 
mens  of  lha  distorts  into  which  the  metropolis  ia  st  pre. 
sent  divided  for  the  purpose,  of  local  government  i  recum . 
mending  that  the  subject  be  referred  back  to  the  com. 
cutis*  for  further  consideration  aa  to  the  detalla,  wiih 
authority  to  comirinnicet*  with  bar  Majesty's  GoveruBieol 
«  ^'V'J  .  «»•  theloregolag  propoaitiona  be  considered 
hy  t  b.  Board  at  their  meeting  on  the  Sm  of  April. 
The  report  waa  received  and  adopted. 


b*  thrown  horiaou  tally.  During  this  tset  note*  were 
taken  repeatedly  and  accurately  of  tha  diataooee  each 
engine  waa  throwing  tha  stream  of  water,  sod  the  result 
wsa,  at  the  completion  of  tha  teat  (which  lasted  one  hour), 
that  on  an  average  tha  distance  attained  by  ahead.  Meson, 
A  Co.'a  engine  wm  lis  ft. — mailman,,  14*  ft. ;  Metry* 
weather  A  Son's  easts*  was  ih  ft.— msiimam,  112  ft.  •  the 
average  pressure  of  steam  being,  fcr  Bhand,  Mason,  A 
Oo.'a  engine,  ISO  lb.  per  eaaare  inch—maximum,  ISO  lb. ; 
Merry  weather  A  Bon's  engine,  971b.  per  equare  inch  — 
meiimom,  1*9  lb. ;  and  the  seersg*  water -pressure  for 
osand.  Mason,  A  Oo.'a  engine  was  Us  lb.  per  square 
inch—  maximum.  1X6  Hi;  hlerrywratber  A  Son' a  engine 
waa  1*6  lb.  per  square  inch — asiiasa,  ISO  lb.  The  engines 
were  than  pat  asd*r  test  Ko.  9,  » Inch  wsa  to  show  their 
action  with  tha  breach  pa  pee  sst  vrrtioel ;  in  thia  trial 
Mrrrywrattier  A  Rim,  with  onmsst  of  Sband,  Mason,  A 
Co.,  altered  their  nuisl*  from  No.  SI  to  No.  SO  (small, 
equal  to  I  7-SS  in  ),  with  tan  following  results:  -ahead, 
Means,  A  Co  'a  engine  showed  an  arsrsge  ezcees  of 
height  in  the  stream  of  water  thrown  orer  that  thrown  by 
Merrywwatber  A  Son's  engine  of  IS  ft.,  the  maximum 
being  It  ft.  The  average  steam  praansr*  during  this 
trial  (which  Usted  »1  ruinuteaj  being   for  ahead,  Mason, 

1  A  Co.  s  engine,  140  lb.  per  square  inch— maximum,  lnolh.; 
Mails  weather  A  Don's  engine,  110  lb.  par  aquae*  Inch— 
maximum,  1  i  >  Ih.  Teste  a,  4.  and  S  were  than  eonibiMd 
by  general  coneent,  and  arraogementa  made  for  sash 
engine  to  throw  two  jeta  of  waiter  taxongh  the  G'sagoa 
Pira  Brigade  hose  (four  lengths  to  oaeh  j*t),  Bttad  with 
bayonet  couplings  and  joints,  the  noaelea  being  all  of  a 
uniform  else, — sis.,  i  in.  diamstar.  The  engines  were  then 
started  •imiilta-.eou-lr  at  3  b.  I]  mis. ;  but  the  water  prea- 
sore  waa  so  great  that  st  3  h.  IS  min.  (two  minute*  nfler 
eUrtiog),  one  of  to*  bo -e  attached  to  Shsnd,  Mason.  A 
Co.'a  eagtn*  burst,  and  in  IS  see,  thereafter  Merryweather 
A  Boa's  engine  also  burst  a  hose ;  thus  briiigiBg  this  trial  so 
a  ckw*  in  2  min.  IS  sec.  After  these  tntslisd  lirem  con. 
cawied,  we  swtijeeted  the  *ngiaaa  to  eariatls  teats,  aa  to 
spaed,  power,  Ac,  sad  also  allowed  the  competitors  to 
show  the  eapahUitisa  of  thsir  engines  to  tha  utmost.  This 
being  dooe,  the  trials  were  broaght  to  scnncln«l>in  ;  and  we 
hare  sow  to  report  aa  follows :— Boilers  and  feel ;  both 

I  boilers  are  strung  and  welteoestrocteti,  admi/abiy  adapted 
for  rapid  steam  raising  sad  maintaining  steam  at  a  nigh 
pressure,  as  the  foregoing  figuree  isdiaat*.  The  coal  eon- 
aaeaed  daring  the  tnals  waa,  for  Bband,  Mason,  A  Co.'a 

i  cogine,  h  cwt. ;  Marry  weathar  A  Boa's  engine.  9  ewt.  0  qra. 
Sib.  We  may  mention,  however,  lliat  Hliaml,  Mason,  A  Co.'s 
bad  s  stoppage  for  1  min.  SO  sec  ,  which  as  jtl  antnewhat 
radacs  the  apparent  advaataga  oeer  Merryweather  A 
Son's.  Aa  w*  do  not  dears  it  aaeeiasry  to  troulae  yos 

;  with  mechanical  details,  we  avoid  eetering  into  any  de- 
scription of  the  recpecUve  engines,   but  to  psaslng  may 

|  say  tbat  Merryweather  A  Boa's  has  two  dtrect.actrng 
pnmpe — Bhand,  Maaon,  A  Co.'a  having  three.  Thia  five* 
lb*  latter  the  benefit  of  a  more  cobtianoux  stream  of 
water,  and  greater  regnlsrity  in  working ;  and  whilst  both 
engines  are  g:>od  rpecimeniof  engineering,  we  are  inolined, 

,  in  accordance  with  the  reaolts  ludicsted  in  tha  former  part 
of  this  report,  to  give,  after  due  consul e*au on,  oar  decided 
preference  to  Messrs.  Bhand,  Mason,  A  Co.'a  esg inc." 

The  Watching  and  Ligtuing  Committee,  to 
whom  thia  report  waa  mnde,  expressed  approval 
of  it,  and  recommended  that  the  engine  of 
Messrs.  Bhand,  Maaon,  4  Co.  should  be  pur- 
chased, and  tho  minute  of  the  cotntnittee  to 
thia  effect  wae  unanimously  adopted  at  the 
of  the  Police  Board  held  on  Mond  ny 


COMPETITIVI  TRIAL  OF  STEAM  FIRE- 
ENQINBB  AT  GLA8G0W. 
Aji  important  oompetitire  trial  of  steam  fire- 
esnginos  took  place  at  Olaigow  on  the  18th  of 
March.  Tho  eivio  avtrtbotitiea  of  *4,at  crity 
issued  an  adrsrtisement  on  tho  1st  of  October 
Uat  for  a  steam  fire-engine,  and  tsro  were  offered 
to  them,  one  being  from  Messrs.  Bhand,  Mason 
«k  Co.,  and  the  other  from  Measrs.  Morry  weather 
<V  Son,  both  of  Lotsdon.  A  oorapetttire  trial  of 
these  engines  was  than  proposed  and  agreed  to ; 
and  Mr.  Conner,  of  the  Caledonian  Railway 
Company;  Mr.  More,  bydraalie  engineer,  of 
Clasgow;  and  Mr.  Bryaon,  the  chief  of  the 
Olusgow  Fire  Brigade,  were  appointed  judges. 
At  the  request  of  several  oorreepondente,  we 
print  their  report:- 

♦•The  eeiines  hating  bean  taken  from  the  are-engine 
steti.  .ii  to  the  weighing  machine,  fully  equipped,  were 
abuad  to  weigh  (by  certified  report  from  weigher;  as 
tollowe  t-Shaad,  Masoa,  A  Co.'s  engine.  43  cwt.  J  qra. . 
js.rrjaeetaar  A  (Jon's  engine,  in  uwl.  3  qrs.  Tbe  engines 
w*r»  then  placed  In  poiition  ready  for  testing,  their  snc- 
*  on  pipes  foe  drawing  watae  being  put  in  the  river  Clyde. 
To  eaaa  eagiae  waa  attached  i»)  h.  of  debvery.hoae,  sap. 
po.d  by Jhctr  respective  makers.  The  norxUs  were-for 
»  i*nd.  Maaon,  A  Co.'s  engine,  Ko.  SO,  equal  to  I  t-lfl  in. ;  1 

.1  .rr j  w.  ether  A  Son's  engine.  No.  31,  equal  to  1  |.|t  ia. 
These  branch  p.pea  were  then  laid  upon  a  frame  erected 
for  the  purpuae,  both  being  at  1  he  nine  angle,  and  securely 
lashed  to  said  frame.  All  being  in  reeJine-,  the  word  to 
cosnmenc*  Bring  wae  given  at  11  b.  61  min..  Bad  ia  »  mia. 
Si  are.  baaed,  Maaon,  A  t ...  s  engine  commenced  working, 


I  THE  NEWTON  MARKET  COMPETITION 
DESIGNS. 

The  local  board  of  Nowtou  bare  selected  the 
designs  furnished  by  Mr.  John  Chudleigh,  of 
Exeter,  bearing  tbo  motto  of  "  1'erserers.DOo," 
and  by  Mr.  Jamea  Chenhall,  of  Newton  Abbot 
— "As you  like  it"— for  tho  premiums  of  251. 
and  151,  as  being  tbe  best  two  designs  for  the 
new  markets.  The  whole  of  tbe  designs  sent  in 
hare  been  submitted  to  pnblio  opinion,  which 
was  pretty  strongly  expressed  in  favour  of  those 
I  furnished  by  "  Common  Sense"  and  "  Atlas." 

.  icga  in  two  blocks,  axis  of  the  larger  being 
parallel  to  the  old  market  buildings.  The  corn 
exchange  occupies  the  weat  end,  and  the  prin- 
cipal entrance  into  the  market  ia  through  it,  the 
door  having  a  bell-cot  30  ft.  high  over  it.  The 
walls  are  to  be  built  with  limusiooo,  with  granite 
and  Both  stone  dressings.  The  roofs  are  sup- 
ported internally  on  iron  columns  12  ft.  high. 
Estimate,  from  3,780*.  to  1,3001. 
the  first  premium. 

"Aa  you  like  it"  (Newton  Abbot),  second 
premium,  places  the  corn  exohange  opposite  the 
Bradley  Hotel,  and  the  markets  are  entered 
through  an  adjoining  arcade,  with  shops.  All 
the  markets  are  iu  •  block,  and  open  to  eaoh 
other,  the  fish-stalls  being  at  no  great  distance 
from  the  butchers'  stall*.  The  roofs  hare  iron 
trusses,  covered  with  slates,  and  every  third 
principal  ia  supported  by  an  iron  coloran,  the 
intermediate  principals  being  carried  on  "  War- 
ren girders."  The  ends  of  tbe  fire  roofs  are 
lilted  op  with  plain  fiat  gables  of  linieetooe,  on  | 
au  entablature  supported  on  pilasters,  and  have 
a  very  strange  appearance.  Tho  near  road  from  I 
Conrtenay-stroet  is  continued  across  the  Lemon 
on  a  bridge,  the  abutments  being  built  of  brick, 
eaoh  abutment  having  seven  counterfoils  carried 
np  their  full  size  to  the  top  level  of  the  abut- 
ment, which  is  made  sufficiently  strong  to  rosis'. 

of  aa  arch  of  40  ft.  span,  but  sup- 


ports seven  wrooght-iron  girders,  17  ft.  1  ia. 
spaa,  and  18  in.  deep.  The  author  oaloulatee 
the  oust,  including  the  bridge,  at  4,9001. 

"  Common  Sense  "  (Torquay)  supplies  a  design 
which  baa  attracted,  as  already  mentioned, 
attention.    Tho  chief  elevation  faora 


the  centre,  with  a  handsome  clook-tower  over  it. 
On  one  side  of  the  entrance  is  the  corn  exchange, 
and  on  the  other  three  shops.  Ha  also  gives  a 
perspective  view  of  tbe  great  hall,  which  ia  45  ft. 
in  span,  and  170  ft.  long,  and  baa  ila  r.  of  sup- 
ported on  laminated  plaak  ribs.  Ketimate, 
5,0001.,  the  inn  named  by  tbe  Board. 

"Atlas"  (London)  hss  taken  great  pains 
in  getting  up  his  design,  which  shows  a 
road  leading  from  Market-street  to  tho  new 
approach-rood  from  Courtsmuy -street,  midway 
through  which  is  an  octagonal  open  space,  with 
tho  markets  ranged  around  it.  The  plan  could 
be  adapted  to  the  ground  by  a  I 
Estimate,  3,960s. 


Srs,-WUh  reference  to  this  competition.  I  think  it 
right  to  mealies  tbal  rumour  states  the  Brat  premium  was 
awarded  to  the  sou  of  a  member  of  the  local  board  (and 
1  believe  a  j>»esl  la  aa  architect's  otHoe) ;  the  eeoond  so  n 
local  man.  who  alau  is  as*  to  have  ininan. 

Oss  or  itut  I 


MANAGEMENT  OF  COMPETITIONS. 

MA!>Et.ET  WOEXnot'SI. 

Till  author  of  tha  design  for  the  proposed 
new  workhouse  in  Madeluy,  Shropshire,  placed 
second,  complains  that  while  the  instructions 


point  to  which  the  _ 
importance,  they  selected  a  design,  the  cost  of 
which  was  estimated  at  0001.  or  7001.  more  than 
that  of  any  other  submitted :  further,  that, 
whi'o  tho  instructions  said,  "  one  perspective 
view  of  the  exterior  may  be  sent  in  tinted  only 
in  sepia  or  Indian  ink,"  tbe  authors  of  tha 
selected  design  forwarded  "a  highly  .coloured 
perspective."  The  correctness  of  those  state- 
ments is  denied  by  the  Clerk  to  the  Guardian* ; 
but,  admi'.ttng  it  to  bs  proved,  it  is  clear  to  us 
Mr.  Griffiths  could  not  snstain  at  law  any  claim 
for  compensation.  Tho  guardians  by  tho  in. 
•traction*  issued  bind  themselves  U>  nothing. 
As  to  the  coloured  perspective,  they  might  say 
it  was  not  looked  at.  The  permission  they  gave 
to  eaoh  competitor  to  send  in  one  perspective 
view  tinted  only  ia  sepia  or  Indian  ink  did  not 
compel  eaoh  competitor  to  send  in  such  a  view, 
and  tho  coloured  perspective  not  being  what  waa 
admissible,  was  turned,  they  might  eay,  aside. 
The  discredit  (wo  are,  of  course,  supposing  the 
assertion  correct)  wonld  rest  in  Btich  a  case  on 
tho  competitor,  who,  in  face  of  aoeh  an  intima- 
tion, ahould  seek  to  steal  a  march  by  sending  in 
a  coloured  view.  Architects  should  look  to  tho 
instruction*  and  stipulations  before  they  com- 
pete, and  decline  to  send  designs  exorpt  under 
proper  arrangement*.  A*  it  ia  now,  they  go 
in  on  the  mere  chance  of  a  "  toss-up,"  and  often 
find  they  do  not  get  even  that,  the  toss  having 
been 
game. 


to  Lord 


IN  PARLIAMENT. 

The  (hvemmeni  Officn.—la  reply 
Rodesdale, 

The  Marquis  of  Lansdowne  stated  that  it  was 
intended  to  proceed  with  the  building!)  in  Down, 
ing-strcot  thin  your,  and  8,000s.  would  bo  voted 
for  the  purpose,  this  nmount  re pres-titing  tho 
im  extent  of  the  buildings  which  could 
be  erected  within  that  petiod.  There  was  every 
doaite  to  push  on  the  work,  but  it  was  impos- 
sible to  complete  so  largo  a  moss  of  building*  as 
that  eventually  to  bo  completed,  iu  one  year. 
Arrangements  had  been  made  for  th "  purehsse 
of  the  whole  of  tho  houses  in  King-street  and 
Parliament  street  required  for  tbe  extension  of 
the  public  offices,  the  greater  part  or  the  pur- 
chases having  b'cn  already  concluded,  and 
18,000!-  which  appeared  in  tho  estimates  thia 
year  representing  tho  whole  of  tho  outstanding 
purchases.  A  design  for  the  oxtcimi  J«  of  the 
buildings  was  placed  in  the  library  of  tho  lloaso 
of  Common*  Itut  sessi-in,  and  would,  if  the 
noble  lord  wished  it,  bo  placed  in  their  Iwd- 
shipi'  library  for  inspection.  With  regard 
t  >  the  Inure  fronting  St,  James's  Park  (to  which 
satirical  allus  on  bad  beenmado),  it  was  built  on 
Crown  property,  but  no  additional  land  had  been 
inclosed.     Toe  property   of  the   Crown  waa 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[Apbil  9, 1870. 


I  of  Works,  but  of  Uio  office  of  Woods 
and  Forests,  and  it  waa  within  their  competence 
to  approve  designs  of  buildings,  including  the 
projecting  bay  window  to  which  the  noble  lord 
alluded.  —  Lord  Redasdale  wiahed  to  know 
whether  there  waa  any  design  for  the  utilisation 
of  tho  ground  in  Cnarlca-stroet— Tbe  Duke  of 
Argyll  (aid  part  of  thia  ait*  belonged  to  the 
i       n  Government,   which  contemplated  the 

building  waa  very  inadequate,Pand  it 
eeaingly  important  fur  the  exhibition  of 
the  commercial  products  of  India  to  erect  a 
better  one.  In  the  present  state  of  Indian 
finances,  however,  no  money  could  bo  spared  for 
this  purpose. 

The  Wellington  Monument, — Karl  Cadogan 
moved  for  copies  of  any  correspondence  which 
might  have  recently  passed  between  her  Majesty's 
Chief  Commissioner  of  Works  and  the  surveyor 
of  8t.  Paul's  Cathedral,  with  reference  to  the 
monument  to  the  late  Duke  of  Wellington,  in 
coarse  of  erection  in  that  ohoroh ;  a  return  of 
copy  of  agreement  entered  into  between  the 
Board  of  Works  and  Mr.  Stevens,  the  artist 
selected  to  execute  tho  work;  payments  made 
to  Mr.  Stevens  on  account  of  tho  work  itself,  or 
to  others  for  purposes  in  connexion  with  it  t 
i  of  payment  i  sum  originally  voted  by  Par- 
■  the  erection  of  the  monument ,  and 
balance  remaining  availablo  for  the  completion 
of  it. — Tho  Marquis  of  Lanadowno  ssid  tho 
Government  would  not  object  to  the  return  if 
the  noble  lord  pressed  for  it,  bat  it  being  ex. 
pectod  that  the  work  would  be  completed  within 
a  year,  nnd  it  being  probable  that  tho  original 
terms  would  not  bo  adhered  to,  it  would  be 
its  completion  before  entering 
in  which  it  had 
been  carried  oat.  The  motion,  however,  was 
ultimately  agreed  to. 

The  New  Refreshment  Rooms. — Tho  House  of 
Commons  committee  met  on  Wednesday  and 
adopted  the  Board  of  Works'  plan  for  the  altera- 
tion of  the  rooms  adjoining  the  library  (in 
opposition  to  that,  proposed  by  Mr.  Barry),  so  ss 

for  both  Houses.  The  works  will  be  proceeded 
with  in  August.  Mr.  Barry  applied  to  be  heard 
in  evidence  by  the  committee,  but  his  offer  was 
declined,  on  the  ground  that  the  committee  had 
to  judge  of  plans,  not  to  he, 


We  understand  that  Col.  Scott  baa  received  a 
letter  from  Brussels,  in  which  it  is  stated  that  a 
commission  has  been  formed  in  Belgium,  nnder 
tho  presidency  of  the  Count  of  Flanders, for  the 
purpose  of  organising  a  display  of  specimens  of 
Belgian  handicraft,  to  be  included  in  the  forth- 
coming International  Exhibition  to  be  held  in 


PROPOSED  CATHEDRAL,  BRITISH 
COLUMBIA. 

Stips  are  now  being  taken  for  tho  rebuilding 
of  the  cathedral  at  Victoria,  the  capital  of 
British  Columbia,  which  oatbedral  waa  recently 
deatroyed  by  fire.  The  Bishop  of  Columbia,  who 
is  on  a  visit  to  England,  is  endoavouring  to 
raise  sufficient  funds,  in  addition  to  what  has 
already  been  obtained,  in  order  to  commence  the 
cathedral  at  an  early  date.  Tho  Rev.  Perceval 
Ward,  rector  of  Compton  Y alien oe,  Dorset,  a  re- 
lative of  the  Bishop  of  Columbia,  has  promised 
to  make  a  donation  of  the  drawings  of  the  pro- 
posed cathedral,  which  are  now  in  course  of  pre- 
paration', by  Mr.  Ferrey,  F.8.A.  In  plan  the 
edifice,  in  its  entirety,  will  consist  of  a  nave 
•M  ft.  by  28  ft,  with  span  -  roofed  aisles,  SS  ft. 
wide ;  choir,  42  ft.  by  26  ft.,  having  twelvo  stalls. 
The  sacristy,  21  ft.  by  16  ft,  and  the  organ 
chamber,  will  be  on  the 
for  the  governor  of  the 
south  side  of  the  choir. 

Owing  to  tho  prevalence  of  heavy  western 
gales  there  will  be  no  doors  to  the  west,  bat  the 
principal  entrance  will  be  by  a  large  south  porch. 
The  tower,  which  is  intended  to  be  of  lofty  pro- 
portions, will  aland  at  the  south-west  angle  of 
the  nave.  When  complete  the  cathedral  is  in- 
tended to  afford  accommodation  to  about  1,200 
persons.  The  style  adopted  will  be  transitional 
between  Early  English  and  Decorated, sufficiently 
modified  to  suit  tho  requirement*  of  tbo 


-  ~  •  —  l  — — —  ~  B-"— 

>  north  side,  and  tho  seats 

>  colony  in  an  aisle  on  the 


PROFESSOR  SCOTT  ON  VAULTING, 
AT  THE  ROYAL  ACADEMY. 


the  latter  part  of  the  thirteenth  century,  mia 
the  rule  than  the  ex  oeption. 

I  may  mention  early  specimens  nf  .; 
Chester,  both  in  the  Chapter-house  sad  fa  tig 
Lady  Chapel,  the  latter  with  raised  ridgw,  ue 
in  each  the  addition  being  only  in  the  side  asu 
Tho  Chapter-house  at  Wells  haa  the  iuterawija* 
ribs  added  throughout  to  those  of  the  skit 
normal  examples  at  Westminster  and  Salibvj 
giving  its  vaulting  a  peculiarly  fall  and  res, 
though  rather  crowded,  ofToct.  Bosses  are  srailj 
introduced  at  all  points  of  meeting, adding  gTav.I; 
to  the  richness  of  the  whole. 

Though  I  have  called  these  ribs  rum-fnctv+C 
such  is  the  case  only  in  ■  limited  saw,  W 
though  not  necessary,  they  novcrthelesi  d3  Li?- 
work  :  they  divide  and  strengthen  the  vaal-.iar 
spaoes,  and  tend  to  do  away  with  the  aacenitr 
(if  each  may  bo  supposed  to  exist)  far  say  ret: 
thickness  of  filling  in.  They  form,  is  (sot,  i 
stone  framework  or  centreing,  with  fraywst 
supports  on  which  tbo  vaulting  peraisamlT 
rests.  Nearly  the  whole  of  Enter  Cstbednl  j| 
groined  in  this  manner,  and  excellent  rperioKi, 
though  of  rather  late  date,  may  be  seen  fa  tin 
west  and  south  walks  of  the  cloistert  rf 
Westminster  Abbey,  and  in  the  two  vestibilai 
through  which  the  cloister  is  approached.  TW 
have  the  advantage  of  close  proximity  tothsrjr, 
which  enables  one  to  study  them  with  faeilitr. 

The  next  step  in  the  history  of  vaulting  ma; 
be  said  to  be  wholly  decorative  in  its  mtm. 
It  is  the  addition  of  abort  cross  ribs  betsea 
those  already  described,  and  arranged  in  put. 
terns,  such  as  stars,  Ac,  round  the  casta! 
bosses,  adding  much  to  the  complexity  ad 
ornamental  character  of  the  vault,  and  matin; 

Wonderful  skill  is  often  evinced  in  the  sma^ 
ment  of  these  patterns,  which,  traversing  ;si 
changing  pianos  or  surfaces  of  the  vaulting,  jw. 
dace  in  the  perspective  an  extraordinary  diversu; 
of  effect  .  These  ribs  have  received  from  Pre/an 
Willis  the  name  of  "  Liernes,"  a  term  gites  bj 
Philibert  de  l'Orme  to  the  ridge-ribs  (perhipi  j 
common  with  these),  but,  a»  we  are  short  of  u 

"lo" Td.^h?  torn!  ^,1 


hitherto  dwelt  wholly  upon  vaulting  believe,  in  carpentry,  a  ahort  joint  or 

v hat   I   have  termed  aa  a  tie  to  steady  other  timbers,  which  u 


THE  ARTS  AND  THE  INTERNATIONAL 

EXHIBITION  OF  1871. 

Pxi.ncx  Cubistia*  presided  at  a  conference  of 
artists,  sculptors,  decorators,  and  others  inter- 
ested in  tho  fine  arts,  hold  on  Wednesday,  at 
the  Society  of  Arts,  to  outsider  tho  representa- 
tion of  the  fine  oris  in  the  forthcoming  series 
of  annual  International  Exhibitions. 

nis  Roy«l  Highness,  in  opening  tho  proceed- 
ings, said — The  special  tbject  of  these  fine  arts 
exhibitions  is  to  show  how  closely  high  artistic 
culture  can  bo  connected  with  works  of  industry. 
In  modern  times  wo  have  lost  sight  of  this 
Intimate  allianoe  between  art  and  industry, 
which  was  characteristic  of  Medieval  and 
ancient  days ;  and  what  we  arc  now  aiming  at 
ia  a  revival  of  thia  wholesome  alliance.  Wo  hope 
that  theso  exhibit'ons  will  encourage  the  educa- 
tion of  artistic  talent  in  tho  direction  of  objects 
of  utility  of  every  description.  Many  instances 
may  be  quoted  from  history  to  show  that  it  waa 
not  beneath  tho  dignity  of  tho  most  illustrious 
professors  to  oombino  tho  useful  with  the  orna- 
mental. Michelangelo  waa  a  sculptor,  painter, 
and  architect ;  so  waa  Raflaellc.  Leonardo  da 
Vinci  was  an  engraver,  an  architect,  and  painter; 
Francia  waa  a  golds m  th,  engraver,  and  painter; 
Cellini  was  a  goldsmith  and  sculptor;  Holbein 
an  architect,  painter,  and  designer;  Albeit 
Durer  a  painter  and  engraver.  Sorely  these 
great  examples  must  stimulate  people  to  the 
culture  of  arte  in  oar  own  days. 

Col.  Scott  explained  vary  fully  the  details  of  the 
arrangements  contemplated ;  and  a  discussion 
ensued,  in  which  Mr.  Redgrave,  R.A.,  Mr. 
Millets,  R.A.,  Mr.  Henry  Cole,  Mr.  Fahey,  Mr. 
Stevens,  Professor  Uayter  Lewis,  Mr.  Godwin, 
Mr.  Hyde  Clarke,  and  others,  took  part.  Oo  the 
motion  of  Professor  Westmacott,  U.A.,  seconded 
by  Mr.  Carter  Hall,  it  was  resolved — 

the  Sji!1!!  uT^WnMZt^nm'l^nm^t&^Kfv 
aa  relates  to  tat  mcsmcj  of  Baa  arts,  desire*  cordially  to 
co-operate  in  earryiBg  into  effect  the  plans  proposed. 

The  Lord  CI 


I  HAVX 

which  haa  none  but 

functional  ribs  ;— that  is  to  say,  such  aa  havo  a  appropriate  to  its  use  (reel  or 

specific  utility  ;  aa  transverse  ribs  to  mark  the  vaulting, 

boundaries  of  the  bays,  and  to  strengthen  the  We  have  a  few  excellent  specuneos  of  ths 

vault  in  its  main  span ;  diagonal  riba  to  fortify  class  of  vaulting  in  London ;  mors  partirtlL'1; 

the  angles  of  intersection ;  and  wall-ribs  to  sap.  that  of  the  St  Stephen's  Crypt,  and  of  s  bsj  J 

port  tho  vaulting  surfaced  at  their  juaotion  with  the  cloisters  opposite  the  entranoe  to  tb«  ehai*tr 

house,  both  erected  in  the  first  half  of  the  U- 


tho  walls;  and  occasionally  ridge  ribs,  though 
these  more  properly  belong  to  the  succeeding 
stage.  The  next  stage  in  the  history  of  vaulting  is 


Iu  the 


that  in  which  other  than  merely  functional  ribs ,  the 


both  the  intermediate  ribs  sal 
very  snbaervient  ia  sixs  to  us 

are  made  oao  of,— intermediate  "ribs,  in  fact,  to  main  ribs;  which  gives  an  exoeUsat  efcei : 
'  subdivide  the  spaces  between  thoso  used  during  indeed,  I  know  of  no  work  more  stodioui  u> 
tho  previous  period.  design  and  detail  than  that  piece  of  vealus?. 

In  square  vaulting,  one  such  additional  rib  ia  Ttie  vaulting  of  three  bays  of  the  eaiwrt 
usually  introduced  in  each  space.  In  very  oblong  :  limb  of  Ely  Cathedral,  built  byAlande  WaV 
vaults  tteo.and  even  thret,  were  often  introduced  singhum  at  about  the  aame  period,  ■  sua  tf 
in  the  aide  spaoos,  though  only  one  in  the  middle  excellent  design,  as  ia  that  of  the  chaflotl  » 
spaces.  It  is  clear  that  this  addition  necessitates  Nantwich  Church,  in  Cheshire, 
the  use  of  ridge  riba,  as,  without  them,  the  point ,  I  am  imitating  the  last-named  to  s  cerUio 
at  which  the  intermediate  ribs  meet  at  their  apex  extent  in  timber  in  tbo  vaulting  of  the  cars  J. 
would  want  abutment.  So  reasonable,  indeed,  Chester  Cathedral,  where,  though  tho  spnogen 
waa  this  motive,  that  we  often  find  the  ridge  rib  exist,  the  vaulting  has  never  been  couipletw- 
to  have  been  omitted  between  the  intermediate  Liernes  are  not  placed 
and  wall  ribs,  because  there  its  use  ceases.         |  surface  of  the  vaulting,  but  in 


One  thing  which  followed  the  nte  of  these 
additional  ribs  waa  the  carious  serrated  plan  of 
the  filling  in.  The  oblique  position  of  these  ribs 
would,  if  the  plan  of  the  filling  in  remained  un- 
altered, cause  the  fillet  or  reveal  of  the  rib  nearly 
to  vanish  on  one  side,  and  to  become  very  wide 
on  the  other.    This  led  them  to  change  the  plan. 

On  looking  at  tho  top  surfsco  of  vaulting 
where  the  ribs  are  visible,  it  is  at  once  seen  that 
this  was  also  necessitated  by  a  structural  cause, 
aa  without  it  the  tilling  in  would  not  rest  well 
upon  the  ribs. 

No  bettor  specimen  or  tbfa  form  of  vaulting 
csn  be  referred  to  than  that  of  the  Presbytery 
at  Ely,  built  about  1240  to  1250,  and  the  four 
bays  immediately  to  tho  west  of  the  crossing  in 
Westminster  Abbey,  erected  by  Edward  I. 
about  1280  to  1300.  The  latter  ia  the  more 
perfect,  aa  having  level  ridges.  The  former, 
curiously  enough,  baring  ridges  to  the  side  cells 
which  rise  from  the  intersection  towards  the 
walls.  I  may  mention  that  it  ia  very  common  for 
vaulting  with  intermediate  ribs  to  have  ridges 
wards  the  central  boas. 


perhaps  from  the  facility 


Br  been  coaipesw- 
^rightwgtatotle 

it  in  a  vertical  p»=e 
it  affords  for  eetu« 


Seep.  1*9,  oaf*. 


We  fiod  the  same  cause  regulating 
geometrical  system  adopted  for  setting  «t  Us 
stones  forming  the  bosses,  which  had  also* 
contain  a  short  piece  of  the  impinging  n» 
Professor  Willis,  in  his  admirable  papsn  a 
vaulting,  gives  in  minute  detail  the  oetb. 
adopted,  showing  thst,  to  facilitate  the  operant*, 
they  made  the  upper  surface  of  the  bosf-sic" 
Wuoatal,  to  serve  at  a  tort  of  drawing 
on  which  to  draw  the  plan  or  the  mtsrseM"! 
ribs.  I  have  tested  this  in  sever*!  iaatiM* 
In  the  western  part  of  the  nave  at  Westmiw-"' 
there  being  no  outer  thickness  of  atooo  vsa-.:-i. 
the  boss-stones  appear,  and  their  «arfs«« 
horixontal.  On  sweeping  away  the  " 
tion  of  dost  and  rubbish  which 
found,  sure  enough,  the  centre  and 
all  the  ribs  carefully  drawn  upon  tht 

In  the  Heme  vaulting  at  Ely,  tboano  - 
baa  been  an  outer  thickness  of  stonework,  it 
cleared  away  in  tho  last  eenlnry  for  U>»  •» 
lightness,  so  that  the  bces-eWies, 
are  now  visible.    On  clearing  them  > 

I  again  found,  at  at  Weetmuaw*.  - 


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9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


285 


lines  of  tbe  ribs  (hem  much  more  complex), 
oars/ally  set  oat  apoa  the  top  of  tbe  stone*, 
of  these  little  Btoae  tables,  in  (net,  hu 


drawn  oat  upon  it  the  bit  of  tho  full. Duo  plan  of 
tho  vsulting  which  its  surface  would  contain. 


icing 
fonrUtentb  con- 


rly  a*  the  first  quarter  of 
tury,  was  so  popular  aa  to  be  continued  through- 
out the  remaining  period*  of  Gothic  architecture, 
used  aide  by  aide,  and  often  In  union  with  other 
and  later  systems.  Tho  aama  waa  naturally  the 
case  with  ordinary  rib  molting,  ao  that  in  later 
times  we  hare  at  least  three  iyatema  used  oun- 


I  know  of  no 

.  we  aee  in  the  oriels  of  the 
of  Croaby  Hall  and  Kltham  Palaoa,  two 
a  later  works,  nnqueationably  the  work  of  the 
same  architect,  in  the  reign  of  Rd  ward  IV.  They 
are  of  different  plana.  The  ooe  oonaiata  of  fire 
aide*  of  an  octagon,  the  other  of  a  doable  aqa&re. 
The  latter  ia  on  the  ay  atom  I  have  mentioned 
ma  baring  ita  central  compartment  raised  like  a 
square  dome,  to  allow  of  the  passage  or  tbe  arch 
by  which  it  opena  into  the  hall.  Both  ■ 
out  with  the  depressed  arch  belooginj 


>  belonging  to 
late  period,  and  are  treated  with  exquisite  earn 


the  use  of  the  two-centred  curve  enabled  them 
to  repeat  tbe  aame  curve  for  the  springers,  but 
aligbily  to  change  it  abore  by  varying  tbe  posi- 
tion of  the  centre,  from  whioo  the  upper  part  of 

wh^re  TweeT^red"  **  to m*ke ^  ***** b™1 

This  tendency  to  the  repetition  of  the  asms 
carve  led  to  the  development  of  a  most  remark- 
able variety  in  vaulting,  which  especially  charac- 
terised its  later  history  in  this  ooantry.  I  allude 
to  that  extraordinary  form  known  as  Fan 
vaulting. 

It  is  self-evident  that  if  a  number  of  ribi  of 
equal  curvature  spring  at  equal  angles  from  a 
single  pillar,  the  plan  of  the  vault  at  any  level 
will  be  a  circle  or  a  portion  of  a  circle  |  and  that 
they  may  be  bounded  at  the  level  of 
or  at  any  other  level,  by  a  oiroolai 
forming  the  whole  into  a  figure,  whioh  I  have 
had  occasion  to  mention  as  having  been  gene- 
rated at  a  very  different  date  and  from  another 
cause,  in  the  Norman  veulting  of  tho  circular 
Worcester  :  a  figure  which  I 
concave-sided   conoid,  and 


At  Gloucester,  in  the  choir,  and  Winchester, 
in  the  nave,  this  manner  of  vaulting  assumes  a 
very  peculiar  form;  the  aide  cells  falling  in  at  a 
low  level,  aa  what  are  calked  "  Welsh  "  groins, 
:  a  width  of  barrel  vault  above,  which  is 
decorated  by  turfaoe  riba  and  liernea. 
;  at  Gluuceater  ia  a  work  of  extraordinary 
Its  great  speciality  lies  in  its 
j  two  sets  of  diagonal  ribs,  the  ooe  on  the 
ordinary  system,  the  other  comprising  two  bays 
each,  and  by  their  intersection  defining  tbe  posi- 
tion of  the  Wslth  groins.  Thus  the  whole  of  tbe 
ordinary  diagonal  ribs,  and  half  of  the  others, 
become  mere  ornamented  mouldings  on  the  sur- 
face of  the  barrel- vault,  while  to  them  is  added 
a  vast  network  of  liernea,  cutting  it  into  an 
infinity  of  panels,  whose  angles  are  marked  by  a 
perfect  army  of  carved  bosses.  Tbe  same  was 
imitated  at  a  later  period  in  the  lady-chapel. 

In  many  cases,  aa  in  the  western  portals  at  I 
Winchester,  the  upper  portion  of  tbe  groining 
assumes  forms  ia  whioh  the  lines  of  the  true 
riba  seem  almost  forgotten.  This  is  done  to  a 
ent  in  the  choir  at  Wells.  I  may 
,  as  a  late  bat  beautiful  example  of  this 
manner  of  vaulting,  that  of  an  exquisitely  beau- 
tiful chamber  adjoining  the  cloister  at  Windsor. 

During  this  period  two  practices  crept  into 
use,  to  whioh  it  ia  not  easy  to  assign  precise 
dates,  but  whioh  worked  great  changes  in  the 
art  of  vaulting.  The  ooe  is  the  use,— especially 
at  first  fordiagcraal  ribs,— of  a  curve  drawn  from 
two  centres,  which  gradually  brought  down  tbe 
aisles  to  excessively  low  proportions.  The  other 
practice  waa  the  use  or  portions  of  the  aame 
carve  for  several,  or  even  all,  of  the  ribs,  either 
throughout  their  height,  or  nt  least  for  their 
lower  part.  The  first-named  custom  was  very 
natural  in  cases  where  tho  height  of  the  vaults 
was  limited  by  circumstances,  as  in  St.  Stephen's 
crypt.  Tbe  diagonal  ribs  here  were  struck  from 
three  centres  to  the  doable  rib,  and  in  tbe  next 
ribs  from  two  to  each  single  rib,  and  were  also 
slightly  segmented,  thai  is  to  say,  that  they 
mode  an  anglo  with  the  vertical  line.  They 
may  be  said  to  be  a  sort  of  imitation  of  tbe 
ellipse,  as  also  is  the  case  with  the  diagonals  of 
the  sooth  and  west  cloister  vaulting  at  West- 


or  any  space,  if  sot  out  in 
square  compartments,  and  having  ribs  of  similar 
curvature  sod  at  equal  distances,  may  be  formed 
|  into  a  number  of  portions  or  this  figure  by 
merely  drawing  semicircles  and  quadrants,  as 
the  case  may  be,  from  apex  to  apex  of  tho  | 


in  detail  for  my  present  purpose.  I 
moat,  therefore,  content  myself  with  referring  to 
some  of  the  most  prominent  examples. 

1  have  already  referred  to  the  Gloucester 
cloisters  and  rung's  College  Chapel. 

I  will  next  mention  the  central  compartment 
°*  orosaing  of  Bt.  George's,  Windsor,  a  moat 
magnificent  treatment  of  an  oblong  space.  The 
aisles  of  the  same  chapel,  with  the  smaller 
chapels  adjoining,  are  charming  examples,  so  are 
the  aisles  and  small  chapels  of  Henry  VIL'a 
Chapel,  and  the  oloisters  or  8t.  Stephen's,  West- 
minster. Bath  Abbey  and  Sherborne  Minster 
are  thus  vaulted,  and  a  whole  century  later, 
appearing  long  after  date,  ramies  the  beautiful 
wiling,  or  the  staircase  to  the  hall,  at  Christ 
Church,  Oxford  ;— a  square  space  groined  on  a 
central  pillar. 

later  periods,  we  have  a  carious  iusunoe  of  the 
manner  in  which  extremes  meet.  In  tbe  earliest 
specimens  of  vaulting,  all  tho  strength  lies  ia  the 
vaulting  surface  itself.  As  time  went  on,  ribs 
were  introduced,  ooe  after  another,  to  strengthen 
and  support  it,  till  at  length  they  amounted  to  a 


The  other  practice,  i.e.,  the  repetition  of  the 

important  in  Its  results.  It  influenced  in  an 
extraordinary  degree  the  jilan  of  the  vaulting  at 
its  intermediate  heights.  Professor  Willis  has 
called  special  attention  to  those  half-height 
plans,  as  a  matter  of  much  importance  to  tho 
effect. 

If  vaulting  were  carried  oat  on  perfect  theo- 
retical principles,  and  with  tbe  level  ridge,  these 


I  the  angle  of  the  square,  while 
any  modification  of  these  carves  produces  its 
effect,  one  way  or  another,  on  this  half-height 
plan.  Professor  Willis  has  illustrated  this  in  a 
very  interesting  manner  from  tbe  variations  found 
in  tbe  cloisters  at  Norwich  ;  a  work  generally  of 
uniform  design,  but  which,  having  been  carried 
out  at  several  different  periods,  the  habits  of  tho 
masons  had  undergone  changes  which  produced 
very  curious  effects  in  this  respect. 
I  may  mention  that  where  the  ribs  am  of  the 
tbe  level  ,  but  that 


A  remainder  of  the  ordinary  vaulting,  with 
rising  ridges,  exists,  however,  above  this  ex- 
temporised  fan,  and  the  whole  has  to  be  dealt 
with  artistically  on  a  system  suited  to  the  new 
form. 

The  general  idea  of  such  treatment  of  a  fan  or 
conoid  may  be  said  to  be  parallel  to  that  of  a 
circular  or  rose  window.  The  ribs  are  viewed 
as  radiating  mullions,  and  are  made  to  multiply 
in  number  as  tbe  circle  expands,  and  usually  to 
terminate  round  the  outer  boundary  with  a  aeries 
of  tracery  forms  like  the  heads  of  two-light  win- 
dows.  A  good  rose-window  of  late  date,  if 
imagined  to  bo  elastic,  and  drawn  oat  from  its 
centre  into  a  oonoidal  form,  would  make  a  good 
compartment  of  fan  groining ;  or  •  groining  fan 
compressed  into  a  piano  would  make  a  good 
rose-window.  Tho  interstices  between  the  fans 
are  filled  up  in  various  ways ;  either  by  circles 
of  somewhat  similar  design,  which  sometimes 
drop  down  in  little  pendent  fans,  like  stalactites 
from  the  roof  of  a  cavern ;  or  with  a  number  of 
circles  fitted  together  j  or  by  continuing  tho 
diagonal  ribs  to  their  intersection  with  the  ridges, 
and  filling  in  the  triangular  spaces  with  tracery. 

It  is  not,  however,  essential  that  the  compart- 
ments so  dealt  with  should  be  IgMN  in  plan.  If 
nHomn,  the  semicircles  or  quad  routs  a-e  drawn 

and  from  the  same  centres  portions  of  circles 
are  drawn  from  the  apex  of  wider  and  higher 
arches,  assuming  the  form  of  an  additional  or 
outer  sons  of  a  rose-window,  and  intersecting  on 
tho  Hub  of  the  cross  ridges,  and  thus  forming  a 
portion  out  oat  of  a  great  fan.  Or  the  roof  may 
be  described  as  being  formed  of  very  largo  fans 
intersecting  one  another.  Such  ia  the  famous 
roof  of  King's  College  Chapel,  at  Cambridge,  bat 
tbe  frustums  of  fans  are  there  bisected  by  vast 
transverse  ribs,  whioh  were,  no  donbs  required 
for  strength  owing  to  the  groat  scale  of  the 
vaulting. 

Tho  earliest  instance  whioh  is  known  of  fan 
vaulting  is  in  tbe  cloisters  at  Gloucester,  dating 
from  the  beginning  of  tho  fifteenth  century  j  in- : 
deed,  Professor  Willis  thinks  the  invention  doe  to  a 1 
school  of  masons  there.  It,  contrary  to  tbe  usual 
practice,  is  formed  with  simple  arches,  instead 
of  four  centres.  Etch  fan  has  but  the  transverse 
and  wall  riba  nt  its  springing.  At  tbe  next  stage 
it  forms  the  diagonal,  then  two  intermediate 
ribs,  and  finally  four  more  on  each  side  of  tbe 
transverse  rib,  and  ends  ia  little  two-light 
window- like  heads,  while  the  space  above  is 
filled  with  four  large  c  as  pod  arches,  and  as  many 
pear-shaped  figures. 

The  limits  of  my  lecture  will  not  permit  me  to 
follow  op  this  part  of  my  subject  as  its  import- 
ance demands ;  and  my  means  of  producing 
illustrations  (for  which  1  have  heartily  to  thank 
several  zjalous  and  talented  gentlemen  engaged 
in  my  office,  as  well  as  one  of  my  sons)  have 
exhausted  themselves  before  this  laborious  phase 
is  reached.  1  have  also  to  thank  Mr.  Herbert 
Poole,  of 
of  works  at 
elaborate  measurements  of  portions  of  the  groin 
ing  of  the  Abbey,  which,  if  ever  I  publish  these 
I  hope  to  do  justice  to,  but  which  were 


whioh  the  vaulting  surface  by. 

Now,  at  length,  time  has  its  revenge,  and  the 
extreme  multiplication  of  ribs  led  to  the  loss  of 
their  uses  •  the  whole,  or  nearly  the  whole,  being 
cut  out  of  tbe  aame  blocks  with  tbe  panels ;  and 
thus  the  original  system  wss  reverted  to ;  the 
vaulting  surface  becoming  again  the  entire 


oat  of  ita 
The  most  remarkable 
system  of  vaulting  ia  th 
of  Henry  VIL'a  Chapel 
ingenuity,  perplexity,  and 


the  most  wonderful 
oeived. 
Though  it 


of  the  fan 
central  roof 
a  work  in  which 
beauty  are  united  in 
manner  which  can  be  Oon- 


alone  in  point  of 
.  it  is  not  the  first 
or  the  use  of  the  peculiar  system  on 
it  is  founded.  How  Fuller  could  have 
attributed  ita  origin  to  the  foreign  studies  of  tbe 
King  and  Bishop  Fox  it  is  difficult  to  conceive  ; 
for,  not  only  is  fan  groining  itself  a  purely  Bug. 
lish  invention,  bat  the  special  system  of  thu  roof 
has,  so  far  as  I  know,  only  English  prototypes. 
Tho  earliest  of  these  is  the  vaulting  of  the 
Oxford,  finished  about  1*80. 
imitated,  though  with  the 
lots  of  ita  loading  principle,  in  the  choir  of  tho 
cathedral  (then  the  ohuroh  of  St.  Fridewids 
Convent  in  the  same  city),  a  work  wi 
popularly  attributed  to  Wolsey,  is  ] 
earlier  data. 

I  have  often  looked  in  vain  for  tho  leading 
prinoiple  on  whioh  this  wonderful  work  was 
Ita  eonstnsct «m  is  plain  enough  j  the 
.  is  the  ideal  of  its  do**,  Like  every- 
thing, however,  which  is  founded  on  reason,  its 
idea  once  perceived,  It  becomes  perfectly  simple, 
and  one  only  wonders  where  tbe  difficulty  lay. 

It  was  simply  as  follows : — First  imagine,  for 
argument's  sake,  that  the  architect  had  intended 
to  divide  his  space  into  three  spans — a  wide 
aod  two  narrow  ones— like  tho  Lady  Chapel 
at  Salisbury  or  the  crypt  of  the  Saints  GhapeUe 
at  Paris,  supporting  the  vaulting  on  ranges  of 
thin  pillars.  Tho  setting  out  of  the  divisions 
was  about  the  following.  The  whole  span  being 
divided  into  five  parts,  two  were  given  to  the 
width  of  a  bay,  one  to  the  imaginary  aisle, 
and  three  to  tbe  central  span.  Tbe  vaulting  of 
the  aisles,  then,  would  be  in  oblongs  of  double 
their  width  art  Imgtkway  of  the  building,  and 


Let  as  apply  to  each  the  rale  I  have  already 
laid  down  for  tho  fan  vaulting  of  oblongs. 
Beginning  with  the  ideal  aisles,  from  tbe  pillars 
and  responds  and  centres  draw  the  lower  circles 
of  the  fans  reaching  the  apex  of  the  nanviw 
arches,  and  the  upper  circles  reaching  the  apex 
of  the  iriJcr  arch.    This  gives  us  an  oblong  fan 

Then  do  precisely  the  same  with  the  wider  or 
central  span,  and  our  space  is  covered  with 
oblong  fan  vaulting  of  the  most  usual  kind. 
Now,  as  the  lower  arch  of  the  central  span  is 
identical  with  the  higher  arch  of  the  side  spans, 
it  follows  that  tbe  fans  in  the  aides  (or  assies) 
are  continued  and  completed  in  the  oentr.il 
vault,  tbe  lower  arch  of  the  am  ill  vault 


two  stages,  sod  that  of  the  larger 
but,  the  design  of  both  being  ount 
is  only  an  extension  of  the  other. 


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286 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


Had  the  architect  stopped  here,  BO  Systsm  of 
vaulting,  on   the   fan  principle,  or  spsce  to 

in  Ita  Weal. 

He  had  no  thounbt.  however,  of  stopping  at 
and  hia  pillara  were 
only  to  do  their  work  oo  paper  and 
then  to  be  crated.  The  columns  were  omitted, 
and  their  places  supplied  by  pendant* ;  bat,  ea 
such  •  roof  coald  not  stand  for  a  moment,  some- 
thing must  be  done  to  «apply  the  support  which 
the  pillars  would  hare  afforded. 

ThU  was  effeeted  by  the  introduction  of  strong 
transverse  arches  crawling  the  whole  chapel,  and 
iho  vaulting.  These 
I  the  narrower  span*,  strikiog  arbitrarily 


into  their  fans,  and 
central  vaulting. 

In  the  Divinity  school*  those  great  arohea  ahow 
themselves  throughout,  aa  the  support*  of  the 
otherwise  helpless  vault  i  bat  in  llenry  VU.'e 
chapel  they  are  visible  only  in  the  aide  vaults, 
which  are  strutted  np  from  them  with  strong 
tracery  i  bat  their  upper  portions  penetrate  the 
central  vault,  and  become  concealed  from  view. 

The  aame  system  is  carried  into  the  apae,  and 
that  with  the  moat  surprising  skill.  Tho  apse 
ia  supposed  to  be  a  portion  of  an  entire  octagon, 
with  an  aitle  supported  by  eight  small  columns, 
of  which  two  are  lost  by  ita  conjunction  with 
the  straight  part  of  the  obapol.  These  columns 
bedog  converted  into  pendants,  the  structural 
exchea  supply,  a*  before  described,  the  support 
demanded  ;  bat  in  this  esse  they  oouverge  to  the 
central  part  of  the  octagon. 

Tho  treatment  of  this  point  in  detail  oannot 
intelligibly  be  described  in  words.  It  is,  per' 
Laps,  the  most  consummately  skilled  piece  of 
designing  to  be  iound  in  the  whole  range  of 
Med  mval  vaulting. 

I  have  now  completed  my  running,  and  all  too 
rapid,  sketch  of  the  arched  and  vaulted  systems 
of  Mediaeval  architecture,  though  purposely 
leaving  to  another  occasion  the  subject  of  domes. 
The  limita  of  three  lectures  have  uuly  sufficed 
to  give  a  somewhat  cursory  glance  at  ita  salient 
points,  leaving  the  treasures  of  its  detail  to  be 


i,  leaving  the  treasures 
icd  out  by  the  zealous  I 
subject  in  the  whole 


Ko  sobjeot  in  the  whole  history  of  arohitec 
i re  is  so  remarkable,  or  would  more  richly 
repay  the  investigator.  I  commend  it  to  your 
individual  study,  and  will  only  add  that  oar  own 
country  is  more  rich  in  the  variety  of  it*  vault- 
ing than  any  other,  and  that  London  ^is  espe- 


cially well 


'supplied  with  objecta  of  .  j. 

containing,  aa  it  does,  excellent  examples  of 
uearly  every  variety  of  vaulting,  from  the  stern 
severity  of  the  work  of  King  Edward  the  Con- 
fessor in  the  substructures  of  his  monastic  build- 
ings at  Westminster,  to  that  gorgeous  and 
astonishing  work  which  I  have  just  been 
describing,  and  of  which  we  may  boldly  assert 
(whatever  may  be  oar  individual  preferences), 
that  the  world  dot*  net  contain  it$  equal. 


BELFAST  TOWN- HALL  AND  MUNICIPAL 
BUILDINGS. 

Till  works  far  tho  new  municipal  buildings  in 
Belfast,  Ireland,  are  being  energetically  carried 
forward  ;  the  court*  will  probably  be  finished  in 
May,  and  the  whole  completed  in  little  more 
than  a  year  from  the  present  time. 

The  plan  comprises,  besides  eouuoil-chamber 
and  corporation  offices,  a  reooider's  court,  cus- 
tody and  summons  court*  for  magistrates,  and 
tb*  necessary  offices  in  connexion  with  them ; 
prisoners'  cells  and  charge-office ;  police- barrack 
(or  sixty-four  men,  with  stables,  district  stores, 
*o.t  fire-brigade  station  for  six  engines,  with 

'ThTm^terTel'ls  p^rforaUsd  brick]  from  Haven- 
hill  |  and  the  freestone  dressings  are  of  red  stone, 
from  Dumfries. 

The  site  is  adjacent  to  the  proposed  Central 
Railway  Statiea,  and  at  the  junction  of  Victoria- 
street  and  Chiobeater-street,  from  which  point 
the  view  ia  taken. 

The  design  is  that  selected  in  the  competition 
of  January,  1868,  but  our  view  shows  the  addi- 
tional building  required  subsequently  to  the  con- 
tract plana  to  form  the  central  police- barrack  of 
the  district,  and  a  tower  for  the  fire  alarm-bell. 

The  contract  waa  taken  at  1 6,000 i.,  by  Mr. 
James  Henry.  This  was  the  sum  stipulated  in 
the  instructions  to  oompeting  architects,  but  the 
additional  building  will  most  likely  !- 
total  outlay  to  20,0001. 

The  architect  i*  Mr.  Anthony 
of  Belfast. 


t 

KArtnoat 

i 

■ami  writ 

COUNCIL  CHAMBER 

i 

!_  J 

UPPER  PLAN  OF  OFFICES 

scale  SA£==r-g-?  "-r        r-g.EL_r  ^8f«ct 

MUNICIPAL  BUILDINGS,  BELFAST,  IRELAND, 
flan. 


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April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


289 


PICTURESQUE  ARCHITECTURE. 


Deny*  fur  a  Villa  in  the  Old  English  ir«©iitis  Style. 


Design  for  a  Bath  House  and  Summer  Room. 


[See  p.  277,  eefe. 


RAILWAY  MATTERS. 

A  deputation  of  tradesmen  and  other  inha- 
bitants or  White  Horae-stro-".  Ratelifle,  hare 
waited  on  Mr.  Paget  to  complain  of  the  Great. 
Eastern  Railway  Company,  which  had  com. 
pletely  blocked  np  the  northern  end  of  the 
street,  a  few  feet  from  the  Commercial,  road. 
Thia  had  continued  for  upwards  of  fire  weeks, 
to  the  aeriooa  detriment  of  trade.  The  street 
was  tho  great  ontlet  for  Tans,  wagons,  carts, 
and  other  robiclo*  from  tho  numerous  coal- 
wharfs  and  other  water-tide  promises  to  the 
northern  parts  of  the  metropolis,  and  all  that 
traffic  was  stopped.  A  tradesman  said  a  bridge, 
which  continued  the  Blackwa.ll  lino  of  railway 
over  the  street  had  exhibited  symptoms  of 
decay,  and  the  buttresses  had  giren  way. 
What  he  and  his  brother  tradesmen  complained 
of  was,  the  delay  in  pushing  the  works  forward. 
Mr.  Paget  said  he  could  not  interfere  until  the 
case  was  regularly  brought  before  bim  by  the 
board  of  works  of  the  district. 

The  bridge  over  the  Doe,  forming  part  of  the 
viaduct  which  supports  the  Chester  and  Holy- 
head lino  of  nils,  is  about  to  be  entirely  re- 
constructed by  the  London  and  North- Western 
Railway  Company  j  the  old  wooden  fabric  being 
replaced  by  a  substantial  one  of  iron.  A  foot- 
path along  one  aide  of  the  bridge  open  to  the 
public  has  been  suggested,  but  the  company  so 
far  reply  that  the  suggestion  comes  late,  as  their 
plans  are  completed  ;  but  the  effort  to  oouvinco 
them  is  not  to  be  giren  np  yet. 

Mr.  John  Swan,  of  Edinburgh,  and  Mr.  Mac- 
phcrsou,  goods  manager  of  the  North  British 
railway,  hare  submitted  to  Mr.  Tonnent  (secre- 
tary of  the  Cattle  Transit  Committee  appointed 
by  the  Board  of  Trade)  plans  of  permanent 
watering-troughs  to  be  placed  at  special  railway 
sidings  where  unlimited  supplies  of  water  can 
be  secured.  These  sidings,  which  may  be  spe- 
cially arranged  for  out-of-the-way  places,  will 
cost  comparatively  little  money,  while  the  alte- 
ration required  in  the  trucks,  by  which  a  top 
bar  will  be  temporarily  dropped  to  allow  the 
animals  to  pat  their  heads  into  tho  raised 
troughs,  is  of  the  moat  trifling  character.  As 
animals,  unlike  human  beings,  will  only  drink 
when  they  are  thirsty,  these  trough-sidings 
might  be  conreuiently  placed  about  200  miles 
apart.   


THE  RELATION  OF  THE  8TATE  TO 

SCIENCE. 

Last  week  a  conference  was  held  at  the  rooms 
of  the  Society  of  Arte,  to  discuss  the  question  of 
the  "  Relation  of  the  State  to  Science,  and  the 
Necessity  for  Official  Inquiry  into  the  Subject  by 
Royal  Commission."  Lord  Henry  Lennox,  M.P., 
presided,  and  the  following  resolution  was 
adopted : — 

"  That  the  conference  at  the  Society  of  Arts 
desires  emphatically  to  affirm  the  conclusion  of 
the  British  Association  for  the  Adranoetnent  of 
Science,  that  a  royal  commission  to  inquire  into 
the  relations  of  the  State  to  science  is  very 
desirable,  and  to  recommend  that  the  scope  of 
the  inquiry  be  made  as  wide  as  possible." 


TEE  ENCLOSURE  OF  BRISTOL 
EXCHANGE  QUADRANGLE. 

At  a  recent  special  meeting  of  the  town 
council,  the  Corn  Exchange  Committee  presented 
a  report  and  recommended  tho  carrying  oat  of  a 
plan  prepared  by  Mr.  E.  M.  Barry,  architect,  for 
covering  the  quadrangle  of  the  exchange,  at  a 
cost  of  about  4,0001.  By  this  plan,  according  to 
Mr.  Barry's  report, — 

'  The  central  art*  is  enlarged  to  &3  ft.  by  M  It.,  from 
80  ft.  by  $0  ft  ,  ea  at  present,  which  would  add  greatly  to 
ite  convenience  ud  Architect  oral  effect.  To  obtain  thta 
advantage,  sad  to  avoid  the  danger  of  darkening  to* 
ground-floor  corridors,  the  latter  are  somswbat  reduced 
u  width  by  eeUisg  back  the  columns,  though  mil  of  ooc- 
vwnieel  and  handsome  dimensions.  Galleries  are  placed 
on  the  upper  floor,  and  the  whole  internal  area,  including 
the  galleries,  ia  covered  with  a  roof,  giving  a  total  height 
of  67  ft.  to  to*  lantern.  In  order  to  avoid  the  objeetiout 
to  s  roof  of  Iron  and  glass  over  gaUeriaa  tided  with  people, 
thia  mode  of  construction  ia  confined  to  the  central  area, 
sad  the  roofs  over  the  galleries  are  of  aa  architectural 
character,  with  a  double-glared  skylight  in  the  middle  of 
each  bay,  in  consequence  of  the  doubt  before  eiplained 
of  the  adequacy  of  the  present  columns  to  support  each 
s  construction,  they  are  raised  to  the  upper  floor,  and 
their  place  taken  oa  the  ground- floor  by  new  anwssas, 
with  an  appropriate  entablature  of  the  Doric  order.  This 
order,  being  of  a  stronger  character  than  the  Corinthian, 
ia  better  calculated  to  support  the  weight  of  the  galleries, 
and  ta  architecturally  suitable  for  the  lower  of  two  orders. 
The  galleries  might  be  level,  or  fitted  with  raised  seats; 
m  the  latter  case,  they  would  provide  sitting  accooamoda- 


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tio-n  for  About  BOO  ]wio» :  ud  lb*  ball,  conatruaied 
»  i  li  n|  to  tuls  denun,  would  be  suitenle  Cor  tuny  public 
purposes,  inch  M  tneetines,  concerts,  *c." 

The  Mayor  moved,  and  Alderman  Ford  se- 


tb*  Interior  of  lhe  axohsoee,  lad  tiler 
it  in  way  proposed,  may  impair,  prrb.pi  destroy,  the 
beauty  of  m  of  lb.  Ilne*t  p.hbo  Imildints,  srceted  u  . 


ded  the  amendment, 
the  rccom- 
with* 


TUiiNMILL  STREET:  ABC  EES  UNDER 
PUBLIC  WAYS. 


arcbce,  invert  archo*,  front 
flverae  walla  are  being  carried 
up  to  tbo  existing  arches  under  the  public  way 
in  Turamill-atreet,  by  Meagre,  Poto  &  BetU,  who 
repudiate  any  liabiliuee  under  section  0  and  25 
of  tbo  Metropolitan  Building  Act,  1B55,  al- 
though called  upon  by  the  district  surveyor  of 
Clcrkcnwcll  to  return  the  proper  and  necessary 
notice*  In  respect  of  suoh  works,  and,  in  defence, 
refer  to  the  solicitors  of  the  Metropolitan  Rail- 
way. 

What  they  are  doing  is  in  anticipation  of 
further  lubaidence.  The  roadway  has  gone  down 
2  ft.  The  Metropolitan  Board  might  perhaps 
take  steps.  There  is  evident  on  the  part  of 
Railway  Companies  a  determination  to  resist  all 
Common  Law.  A  Bcrvetob. 


pajmant  of  1  Gil/.  7 j, ;  that  ellh.>ngh  tttrj  Utile  thing  had 
been  msgmfled  into  to  •sir*,  not  the  tightest  abatement 
had  been  mede ;  and  that  th*  work  waa.  La  fact.  carried  out 
on  the  git*  and-leke  principle. 

Mr.  Jeebry  Kobiaaon,  of  Hall,  who  built  the  theatre, 
compared  pleinl'fT*  plan  wilb  the  one  from  which  the 
theatre  we*  erected,  and  aaid  that  tbey  both  agreed,  and 
that  the  theatre  waa  not  t  ft.  2  in.  higher  than  wm  reprr- 
eented  on  plaintiff*  plan.  The  bills  vera  pawl,  and  he 
beard  nothing  of  all  these  extras  until  sboat  a  year  after 
the  job  waa  iltuahed,  aboat  the  tine  the  thoatre  wu  burnt 
down,  Mr.  Smith  waa  architect,  and  waa  to  decade  upon 
any  extraa  and  fite  order*.  When  the  contract  wm  talen, 
witnes*  pointed  out  thai  th«  two  side-door*  ware  turned 
into  niche*.  MwotitT  bad  no  boaineea  to  put  a  key -atone. 
6/.  li**.  t»J.  bad  been  paid  into  court. 

Frederick  George  Smith  said  he  waa  borourh  aarrryor 
at  UalL  and  waa  arch i loot  of  thia  theatre.  The  plan,  eo 
far  a*  netahta  warn  concerned,  corresponded  with  lb* 
building .  In  Iforecaber,  liKW.  he  received  an  account  of 
II*  3*.  6d.  for  extras,  from  which  h*  knocked  off  17a.  10d., 
and  eertiflad  for  the  balance,  11/.  ie  ad.,  which  waa  paid 
aa  a  *euleroent  of  the  aeeoont.  That  waa  the  only  acommt 
for  extra*  which  he  had  teen  until  the  morning  of  the 
trial. 

ilia  Honour  aaid  the  verdict  moat  be  for  defendant.  It 
aeemed  clear  that  Mr.  Smith  waa  to  decide  what  plaintiff 
waa  entitled  to  (or  extras,  and  plaintiff  aeemed  to  bar* 
acted  upon  this,  and  aent  in  hie  claim  accordingly,  which 


acted  upon  tl 
waa  settled. 


twenty -vw-n.  *ixty.four,  *c^  times  that  at  Sift,  to  pro- 
duce similar  effects. 

V  >  'it  r  M  few  barrel*  of  gunpowder"  would  evidently  be  very 
ineffective  and  b armlets ;  but,  assuming  the  pruper  quantity 
to  posses*  any  element  of  mischief,  may  we  n->t  sek  how 
you  would  propose  to  i  nk  such  immense  rtierc<*e  from  the 
surface  of  the  Channel  to  witbin  a  few  f*l b  >ni*  of  tha  iron 
tube?  Cmld  any  miechievou*  person  tell  its  precise  pott- 
tioa  in  the  open  Channel  within  10)  tarda ;  or,  if  he  conld, 
eoald  ha  tell  now  many  yard*  n  gentle  cwrrent  would  carry 
his  "barrels'*  rifht  or  left  of  the  tube  whilst  they  were 
•inking  3f>  or  SO  yards  through  water  f  Do  not  you 
think  that  to  lodge  such  amine  would  require  the  ingenuity 
of  the  Hoyal  Kngineers,  plenty  of  time,  and  no  one  to 
interfere  with  their  grand  operations  f 

It  it  only  in  shadow  water,  within  half  a  mile  or  so 
of  each  shore,  within  the  breakwatera  and  aeder  easy 
range  of  guns,  that  euch  an  attempt  anight  hate  a  chance 
cf  Kicccie.  And,  e»ea  steaming  for  theaakeof  argument, 
thai  a  hostile  power  bad,  by  greater  ingea<tily  than  •*  at 
present  at  our  command,  somehow  aucr**dea  in  the 
destruction  of  the  railway,  do  not  yoa  think  that  Eng'atid 
and  France — tha  assumed  joint  proprietor*  of  thai  r*U- 
tae  nggreaaors, 

sage  they  had  

J.  F.  BATSltSS. 

J.  J.  JUvr. 


AN  AUCHITECrS  AC00CKT  WANTING 
DETAILS. 


"  FEVES  DENS." 


Six, — We  hare  hestrd  lately  a  greet  deal 
••bout  "  Fever  dent,"  bat  it  appears  to  me  that 
the  proper  method  is  not  taken  to  ventilate 


IATCH-KEYS  WITH  SAFETY. 

Sis,— The  public  bave  been  recently  cautioned  against 
thieve*  wiih  skeleton  latch-keys,  who  lately,  on  a  Sunday 
evening,  visited  some  houses  in  BUvteutburv.  1  hsre 
devised  a  plan  by  which  X  think  euoh  keya  might  be  ren- 
dered useless,  n Kile  the  inhabitants  would  still  be  able  to 
let  thecneelre*  Into  their  houses.  My  toggestion  is,  that 
the  chain,  with  which  most  door*  tew  provided,  ahoudd  be 
more  frequently  used  to  supplement  the  latch  than  it  is 
at  present,  end  that  two  ol  the  linhe  near  in*  end  attached 
to  the  wall,  or  duor*poe«,  should  be  separated,  and  be  eon. 
nected  again  by  mean*  of  a  good  padlock  of  which  the) ' 
inhabitant*  of  the  house  mi^ht  carry  a  key;  or,  better 
still,  that  one  of  those  padlock*  should  be  used  which  are 
opened  by  being  turned  rotted  so  as  to  apell  a  particular 
word,  to  unlock  which,  therefore,  no  metal  key  won  Id 
beofauyoae.  A.  T.  P. 


Aac 
kind  I 
decide 
Court. 


■  aw 

isaid 
1  by  the 
It  seem 


under  the 
the  regMtrar 
d  that 


nt  case,  it  being  tha  Cr*t  of  the 
New  Bankruptcy  Act,  has  been 
f  toe  ftoutbainpt'tn  County* 
Messrs.  farmenter  A  irrLmme, 


I  hare  had  notice  (where  ferer  has 
the  houses),  to  hare  all  the  aaahee  made  to 
at  top.  The  nine  are  not  hung  at  pr 
many  are  not  in  email  aad  old  honaei  at  thia 
present  time.  Thia  ia  all  Tory  well  if  yon  could 
only  persuade  the  tenants  to  keep  them  opeu, 
bat  the  poor  generally  are  so  avcres  to  fresh 
air  that  they  frequently  paste  and  paper  op  tha 
sashes  in  cold  wcathor. 

1  would  urge  that  an  iron  air-brick  or  renti- 
later  bo  lot  into  the  chimney  breast,  close  te  the 
ceiling,  the  cutting  made  upwards  at  a  rery 
sharp  angle  into  the  floe :  this  would  carry  off 
tbo  foul  air,  which  is  rery  bad  in  many  cuscs 
where  eating  and  aleeping  are  carried  on  in 


DANOKB8  OF  KlTCriEN  BOILERS. 

Bta,— I  hai*  jot*  r«»4  a  lMUr  tinder  th*  »\>ott  h«4d  is 
joor  paper.  II  mjr  upsrkMU*  w  worth  Mfihior  joa  «r» 
w.li-om.  to  It.  Mr  kiu,k»o  K.it»r  It  mpplkvil  Ij  *  oota- 
«st«  cirm  la  to*  roof  of  my  Ko«»  in  tii»  oountrr.  at? 
»l-.iu(  tH  ft.  »►«.«  Ill*  b,nin,  «he»c*»(.ip»  Timet  lo  ns 
iron  kot  -.t.r  ciO»rn  nlxnt  3  ft.  Mow  tW  lent  ol  IK. 
oold-w»l*r  oil»tn.  An  ttotpe-pipt  if  art  from  th*  hot. 
wnlrr  rlatarn  ihraogb  tn*  roof:  tbu  (ol  itoppwi  np  br  > 
drpoail  oflirar,  tb>  rfiVt  of  which  wU  thti  one  of  tin  UtA 
pipes  bant,  s*)tl  wetted  tbe  ceiling  rf  tbe  room  beltiw  t*i 
eome  eltent.  There  eeenu  to  rae  coaiidernble  infetj  in  the 
Lr»H  p  pr  fit  ;  'inrfi-  It  K'Vjj  t  lie.  |.-tujr«  li.  I  tit  I  I  ■ 
Uted  taffl.-ientlr  lo  ilimeee  tb.  boU.r  <vt  CWUM  ta  *!• 
jilo.ioa.  In  froiti,  I  >m  obi*o#J  to  prevent  tbe  wnler  Boioc 
down  into  the  boiler  br  n  »t,.p  D.wk,  u  loon  M  I  and  the 
.tier  i.  IVorrn  I.  th.  pip™,  -h«h,  ho.erer,  mtj  olt.n 


the  pipes. 


.  J.  M. 


poor  person's  living 


The  rontiJater  shoald  always  be 
If  there  were  one  in  ercry 
asd  sleeping  room,  I  think 
so  many  cases  of  ferer  i  they  are  bred  by  tbe 
foul  air  breathed  over  and  orer  again.  Care 
should  be  taken  that  the  tenanta  do  not  paper 
op  the  rontilator.  J.  D. 

".*  Bow  many  hundreds  of  times  has  this 
been  said  t  And  yet  it  ia  necessary  again  te  say 
it  "  

THE  LATE  HULL  THEATBB. 

Is  Us  W.itminster  Coosty  Coert.  but  week,  before 
Mr.  r.  Bailer.  Jodc,  tb*  raee  «f  J«m..,  ..  Chat- 
terton  waa  heard.  Tb.  plaintiff  u  a  pla.:erer,  carry, 
in*  on  bniine*.  at  «r>.  Clierk.tte..treet.  Oreal  Portlaod- 
atreet,  and  tati  F/edenck  Jialair  Cbatterton,  the  present 
leaae*  of  Dniry-laa*  Theatre,  lo  recover  the  snm  of 

i  Doll 

plaintiff,  llr.  Cetassi  for 

the  eTideaee  of  tb*  plalaUff.  II  appeared  that 
bad  contracted  to  do  tbe  plaaler  wurk  at  tbe 
the  theatre  f,.r  1W  ;  bat  upon  t°in(  down  to  Uull  he 
fooDd  that  the  building  was  sot  the  asm*  aa  had  been 
repreaen'ed  >n  th*  ptaa  fnraiahad  to  him.  The  Ueau  be 
•lad  sa  Hire. 


THE  PROJECTED  CHANNEL  RAILWAY. 


Bis,— In  th*  eoae! 
iaine  upon  one  eoheae  for 


of  yonr  article  of  last 
tbsBaslish  Channel  by 


a  railway,  yoa  observe  tbst  •*  tl  is,  however,  nnncce.«ary 
to  eater  Into  th*  details  of  s  disewssion,  because  there  is 
on*  slrnpl*  consideration,  which  lo  any  prudent  man  t* 

^tee:0.7c^^:^K^''u\"^ 

r*  come  out  into  open  sir  on  French  territory, 
nam*  the  undeniable  fact  that  the  whole  of 
*  toil  lies,  at  every  moment,  and  aid  ti 
it,  nt  the  mercy  of  a  few  1 


of  Southampton,  architects,  were  employed  by  sir.  John 
Gater,  of  W  eat  Knd,  to  superintend  the  erection  of  eome 
botbbnga  for  turn,  Mr.  Toogood  being  the  baiider.  Oa 
th>  avoextuttt,  aatountiflg  to  HtL  Its  ,  being  rendered,  air. 
Qs'er  ill-spa trd  it,  one  of  the  ground*  being  that  tbe  laat 
baiider' e  cert  tiemte  should  not  hare  been  giTcn,  and  ulti- 
metely  Mee*rt.  Uuillaume  St.  Parmeater  issued  a  trader  t 
deb4or  ■aanmoaa  under  the  fUekrnptcy  Act,  ItHSU. 

Mr.  T.  Leigh  appeared  to  ah«w  eatia*  againet  the  role, 
contending  mat  the  proceeding*  were  taken  to  naaoy.aud 
the  particuiara  formatted  were  uiau(Kia»ent.  and  tbat  there 
was  CenaiequeDtly  no  foundation  for  the  court  *  jansdic- 
Uoa.  The  parttL'talara  delivered  should  be  of  such  a 
oharacter  a*  to  ahow  the  debtor  what  the  deans  waa  for, 
aad  whether  ti  wns  a  A->»d Ji4*  claim  above  *W. 

Mr.  Klslby.  who  aupported  the  tnntasea*.  aaid  Mr. 
Gater  knew  p-rfect|y  well  to  what  the  eceeenl  referred, 
he  hnriag  had  fuil  detailed  partwular*. 

Tbe  Kegwatrar  con»idersd  he  bad  nothing  to  do  with  any 
particu'ar*  which  had  been  furntehed  befure,  but  only  those 
unexedtotbeaumrnon*.  H  e  should  take  no  evtdenre.  Cndeff 
tbe  Aet  Meenn.  Peeasealer  *  GuiJiautne  were  bound  ta  the) 
particulan  to  gire  reaeanabte  aad  oonvenienl  certainty  as 
'  as  and  all  other  mall  era.  On  reading  the  parti- 
he  saw  they  eot  forth  aervicei  rendered,  material* 
MicmunuD,  and  account  "  stated  while  the  affi- 
davit of  the  debtor  aaid  he  cbd  not  owe  the  snm  of  mosey 
upon  which  it  was  sought  to  make  him  a  baakrapc  ;  in 
feet,  he  said  he  did  not  owe  Messrs.  Parmenter  X  GuilU 
tsume  60..  There  was  no  date  of  the  "  account  stated,** 
no  amount  named  for  the  eeevicee  or  materials,  bat  thee 
were  all  looped  together  la  on*  tana,  and  bs  did  not. 
therefore,  consider  the  particuiara  of  demand  were  ol 
"eipretely  reasonable  and  convenient  certainty  as  to 
date*/*  aad  therefore  he  shnuld  role  that  they  were  ineaf> 
flcteot.  Reading  the  clause  of  the  Act  of  PaHiaaaent. 
which  provided  that  tbe  property  of  n  debtor  might  be 
eqnallr  dmtled  amongst  hi*  creditors,  and  locking  st  tb* 
nffldarit  filed  by  the  pUint.lt*,  and  at  that  filed  br  the  de- 
fendant, be  did  not  think  these  pr.xeedmg*  were  taken  for 
tha  purpose  intended  by  the  Act,  tbe  debt  being  *  >  com- 
pletely in  dispute.  Even  auppoeing  the  pardcater*  sa- 
neW  Lnd^b«n  sufficient,  be  certainly  .^Ij^t  hsM 


CUUUCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 
iiUlrirk  —  The  sew  parish  church  at  Bride* 


Still  t — 

tfais  mormon*  toil  lies,  at  every  moment,  and  aill  be,  at  |  ** 

every  moment,  nt  the  mercy  of  a  f*w  barrel*  of  gun-   kirk  ha*  boon  oonaec rated  hy  the  Bishop  of 

P°l"trhapp«.  ,ha  U,ere  is  som.  e,p?fi.nM  of  torp-to-  |  V^fJ^J^  cSJT*^ 
eoMlruoted  by  Oov.rnroenU  on  Uie  lareeat  scale  aad  of,  00  "7  *  Ferguson,  of  Carliale.    The  site  Is  OU 
tb*  moat  powerful  eiploaives.  closely  adjoining  tbe  old  church.    The  principal 

It  is,  perhaps,  not  g.ner.!ly  known  thai  th.  ler* nt  mis*  dotails  of  the  old  structure  baro  been  prewired, 
•ear  used  by  Governments  for  the  proleelion  of  harbours,  ,j     u        ,  .    "   „     '  i  *  7T 

«e_.fi-bolyineff«i1.e,D  deep  water,  lireparsrnw  Tt»8  old  chancel  arcb  has  been  re-used  In  U» 
dilBoally  is  the  construction  of  tb*  Channel  railway,— in  organ-chamber.   The  preeent  south  door  sray  was 
urn,  deep  water  is  itt  safeguard  i  tor  tt.SSSSSt  bs  ap-  i  th,  original  south  entrance  of  tbe  church.  The 
^     **  H,""**"***f  I  norU.  doorway  bas  b*eu  rebuilt  in  the  ~- 


to  seek  tor  _ 
fcldlaf,  17s.  lod.  j  raisusf  ike  arckitrav*  and  frieie  of 
cnlamna  S  in.  aad  tb*  aeooad  door  I  ft.  1  ia.  lusher  than 
was  shown  oa  th*  plan  h*  emed  to;  altariag  tits 
reveal  aad  lop  of  main  entrance-door,  plaeinf  a  key  atune 
andalMrinclwo  windows,  iaalaad  of  doors  (sa  la  tbe  plan) ; 
making  niche*  of  two  place*  shown  as  wiadowi ;  addio( 


try  door  now 
The  general 
r  Norman  cha- 


barjre  must  be  twenty-seven 
b  similar  elfects  ;  at  110  ft , 
U  at  30  ft. ;  sad  so  oa.  This 
tmeol  ta  variovu  emntriei, 
Pleld-Marahal  Sir  Jobs 


1" 


s  portico  and  four  Dock  colornaa  lo  Ik*  orijiiLal  plan, 
awl  oarvy  uf  down  an  Doric  pilaster*  lower  than  on  plan, 
lie  mentioned  l has*  extras  lo  ktr.  Smith,  who  aaid.  "  Vary 
wall,  set  toeni  done,  sad  I  will  see  yoa  riitbted."  11 
cleared  the  rubbish  away  at  M 


repaireil  a  column  wbteh  had 
tioa  aieetinf ,  which  a*  alax 
altORelber  aiu.»unt.d  to  SU. 
admitted. 

Ia  croas-eiaminatlon. 


Chatterton's  desire,  and 
a  iiijiired  dunnf  aa  e 
cnare^i  aiura.   The  *x 
s  ,  but  U.  IB*.  7i.  bad  h 


.s-eiaTuinstion,  plair.liflf  said  that  about  30  ft.  of 
work  shown  in  Lis  plan  be  did  not  do.  ia  con... 
of  th.  porueo,  but  he  did  other  work  to  QHSSSS 


quencc  of  I 
•St*. 

The  defence  waa,  that  lb*  contract  waa  taken  for 
and  the  oaly  sitra*  which  could  be  admitted  war*  4 
tb*  Uorte  columns  and  li.  ID*,  bd.  wluoh  reauauied  afler 


Tb*  moat  deitrnctiv*  torpedo**  may  bars  injurious  south  trsnsept  ;  and  the  old  restrr  door 
effect!  upon  the  thin  shell  of  a  veasei  ia  *  depth  of  water  r. aooeaui  to  tbe  bclfrr 

not  *lcaedins  SO  ft.,  provide.!  th*  tain*  shoald  eiplode   5    .    ...        .  „   .  . 

within  a  f*w  yards  of  tbs  bull  of  th*  ship.  Ta.  ckarsw  of  •••tares  of  the  eaihoe  partabe  or  HO 
such  a  torpedo,  oonlloed  in  a  strone  iron  castas,  meat  be  raoter.    Tbe  plan  is  cruciform,  with  a  chancel, 
ov*r  on*  low  of  rile  powder.  At  three  times  that  depth,  north  aad  south  transepts,  and  a  nsre.  Tho 

sqnaro  tower  rising  from  tho  junction  of  tbe  four 
parts  is  groined  below,  and  has  a  Utrge  belt- loft 
filled  by  a  peal  of  six  bells.  The  upper  part  of 
the  tower  haa  eight  windows— two  on  each  side, 
and  is  terminated  by  a  flat  parapet.  Tbe  cborch 
and  tower  are  built  of  yellow  freestone  from 
quarries  at  Tallentire  and  Aapatria ;  and  the 
interior  of  the  building  is  Hood  with  brick  sup- 
plied by  Mr.  Lscook,  of  Broogbton  Moor.  The 
original  plan  of  the  architects  was  to  show  the 
tower  roof,  to  add  to  tbo  length  of  the  nare,  asd 
to  construct  tbe  inside  walls  and  arches  of 
droew  <1  stone.  But  they  had  to  substitute  brick 
for  the  internal  lining,  aad  to  trust  for  effect 
more  to  tha  ruassireaess  or  the  part  s  than  to  the 
J         tl?i:.,!,„*         "P"**"*1  •»  **  elaboration  of  details.    The  chancel,  like  the 

ne,  nmat  be  ael  in  motion.     In*  tutums  of  .      .  «     ....  .    .  .    ,  . 

lifted  hy  tbe  mine  mereaee*  at  the  third  power  tower,  ha*  been  groined  With  brick,  having  fl tone 

d*-pth  of  water  j  cansc.  ribs.    The  rooU  of  the  tiavo  and  trmneept*  are 

qocnUy,  nt  donbie,  treble.  Ac,  the  depth,  the  weight  of  aemictrcular,  and  lined  with  oak  bxjardinir.  There 

n  W-»uM  in  t.-*!?  eietat,  twenty-  .  t      .  *  ,  *»_ 

■  ■  (vri  ri  esr  si    s>.t    iJifj    CaWit*."  TD 


or  about  DO  ft.  of  wster,  the 
time*  that  at  3  '  ft.  to  pro 
it  woabi  be  eitty-fanr  time, 
law  waa  determined  by  *i 
sod  in  England  notably 
Burgoyne. 

Buteren  tn^b  enormoai 
teorea  of  toaa  of  tbe  atmn, 
limited  range  at  the  botton 
charge  were  jdaced  in  dole 
tatic-e  not  eiceedinir  a  few  I 


the  us*  of 

e  f  ery 

Stte-h  n 

proximily  to  the  tune,  at  a  die* 
*><  bom*,  no  effect  would  be  pro~ 
dnced,  for  the  object  lo  be  deotroyrd  mo**  oocne  within  the 
cone  of  action  ot  tbe  torpedo.  The  proper  ignition  of  anch 
Urge  maesra  of  exploairaa  i*  also  m  ni'>»l  <li(UcqH  metier. 
If  miemanagei),  not  one-tenth  of  the  eharge  will  be  fired, 
will  be  blown  away  umuMisumed. 
o  iee  why  the  ahete  Law  of  m  stance  holla 
ler  tn  diaplace  one  eabie  yard  of  water  utter 
>c>»ely  the  auue  Tolame  cf  water  must  he  dta- 
e  aurfsce  within  the  radius  of  nciioa.  The 


and  the  rem 

It  1.1  r  u  .  v 

good.  Iuo 
tb.  rain 

iilsi  .  it 


,  p- 


thl  of  tbe  eo 
donbie,  trebli 
water  to  be  set  in  m 


,  seven,  sislj-fuor.  *c  ,  fold,  and  lh«  power  reqiTired,  repre-  I        •'ained  memorial  windows  at 
{  s*nt*d  bj  tb*  obarge,  would  b*  oorreapondiacly  e.4bt,  |  and  western  ends,  and  ill  the  south  transept  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


9, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


ii  of  local  red  tile,  with 
The  internal  wall*  op  to  the  window 
oUli  an  lined  with  Maw1*  tilea,  (applied 
by  Messrs.  Simpson  A  Boat,  of  London.  The 
encaustic  tile  pavsment  of  the  sanctuary 
ia  aiao  of  Maw'a  manufacture,  and  so  Si  the 
reredos,  thoagh  here  moeaio  baa  been  intro- 
dooed  for  the  rariooa  sacred  symbol*  and 
omblema.  The  pulpit,  at  the  Booth  of  the 
ohanool  arch,  ia  of  atone,  having  panels  filled  in 
with  moeaio*.  Near  tbo  northern  porch  is  a 
■tone  font,  the  upper  portion,  bearing  the  typical 
flowen  of  the  stylo  in  wbioh  the  church  ia  bnilt, 
being  aapported  by  a  series  of  arches,  the  pillars 
of  which  are  of  coloured  stone.  The  east  window 
has  been  filled  with  stained  glass  aa  a  memorial 
of  the  late  Mrs.  Ibbotaon.  The  three  principal 
lights  contain  the  Resurrection,  the  raising  of 
Lazarus,  and  the  raising  of  Jairas's  daughter, 
'  the  head  of  the 


The  seats  in  the  nave  and  transepts 
are  open,  and  made  of  pitch  pine.  The  seats  in 
the  chancel,  bnilt  at  the  expense  of  tbo  lay  rec- 
tors, are  of  oak.  The  reredos  is  of  red  terra 
roUa,  executed  by  Messrs.  Blaabfield,  of  Stam- 
ford, from  a  design  of  Messrs.  Cory  A  Fer- 
guson. The  communion  railing  was  oarred  by 
Mr.  Pickering,  of  Carlisle,  by  whom  also  the 
foliage  and  decorations  of  the  capitals  and  the 
corbels  supporting  the  groinings  were  wrought. 
The  organ,  which  was  built  try  Messrs.  Holt,  of 
Edinburgh,  and  cost  200  guineas,  is  placed  near 
the  pulpit  in  the  north  transept.  The  oburch  is 
warmed  by  hot- water  pipes  of  peculiar  construc- 
tion, whereby  the  surface  of  the  pipes  forma  the 
floor,  and  much  less  heat  is  lost  than  when  the 
pipes  are  laid  in  a  trench  with  a  grating  abore. 
The  masonry  of  the  church  ia  the  work  of  Mr. 
Henry  Graves,  of  Aspatria,  builder  ;  the  joiners' 
work  has  been  done  by  Mr.  Henry  Dent,  of 
Cookermoolh ;  the  plumbing,  by  Messrs.  Thom- 
son A  Sons, of  Carlisle;  the  painting,  by  Messrs. 
Slee  A  Morgan,  of  Carlisle  ;  and  tbe  heating 
apparatus  was  supplied  by  Mr.  Clarke,  of  the 
same  place.  The  oast  of  the  church,  which  is 
capable  of  seating  30O  persons,  has  been  about 

Wtbluath,— A  new  church,  dedicated  to  St. 
Philip,  at  Webheath,  in  the  pariah  of  8ardobigge, 
Worcestershire,  has  boon  consecrated.  The 
edifice,  which  has  been  erected  through  tbe 
liberality  of  the  late  Baroness  Windsor,  is  from 
the  designs  of  Mr.  Preedy,  of  Loudon,  architect, 
and  is  in  the  Early  Decorated  style  of  Gothic 
The  ground  plan  comprises  a  nare  GO  ft.  long  by 
22  ft.  wide  ;  chancel,  28  ft.  long  by  18  ft.  wide; 
a  vestry  on  tho  north  side,  and  porch  on  the 

over  the  chancel  arch.  A  suitable  dwarfwall 
and  an  iron  railing  with  entrance-gates  encloses 
the  site  on'three  sides.  The  materials  used  are 
the  local  stone  from  the  Howell  quarries,  with 
Bath  stone-dressings,  band*  of  Red  Finstal  atone 

being  introduced  on  the  exterior,  as  also  on  the  1  North  Shields.  By  means  of  outside  drainage, 
interior  facing,  wbioh  is  of  stone  throughout.  The  the  damp  whioh  formerly  afleoled  the  walls  has 


window  being  filled  with  a 
oommodatlon  ia  provided  for  about  200  persons, 
tho  seating  being  stained  deal  benches,  and 
nearly  the  whole  ooet  has  been  met  by  Mr.  and 
Miss  Ibbotaon.  The  builders  were  Messrs. 
Goddard  A  Son,  of  Farnham,  who  hare  also 
nearly  completed  tho  parsonage-house.  Mr. 
Charles  Stapleton  was  clerk  of  the  works.  The 
been  laid  oat  by  " 


linrx  ht  $lon. — Tbe  ancient  church  here  having 
fallen  into  decay,  has  jost  been  restored  from 
the  designs  of  Mr.  Ksrao  Christian,  of  London. 
In  removing  the  old  plaster,  at  the  east  end  of  the 
north  aisle,  was  discovered  on  old  Norman  door, 
blocked  up  j  this  haa  been  retained.  Tbe  church 
was  closed  on  Qainqnagesima  Sunday,  1869,  and 
the  work  begun  by  Mr.  A  Groves,  of  Milton, 
near  Chipping-Norton,  whoso  contract  was  ac- 


ta progress].  The  architect  has  expended  the 
very  limited  funds  whioh  were  available  ft*  the 

of  the  original  roof  oould  be  gathered  from  a 
curved  brace  and  the  impression  of  a  pntline,  and 
it  would  have  been  most  desirable  to  restore  it, 
thus  repeating  the  local  type  of  broad- naved 
churches  found  at  Rising,  North  Tnddenham,  and 
elsewhere  j  but  to  do  so  would  have  involved 
pulling  down  and  reconstructing  the  north  wall, 
with  Its  doorway  and  windows :  therefore  the 
buttresses  have  been  rebuilt  in  cement,  the  walls 
have  been  repaired,  and  tho  simplest  possible 
roof,  supported  by  posts  from  the  ground,  and 
stiffened  by  longitudinal  and  transverse  curved 
braces,  has  been  made  to  relieve  tbe  sido  walls 
from  pressure,  and  to  give  to  the  square-looking 
room  of  late  years  the  appearance  of  a  church, 
with  nare  and  side  aisles,  a  treatment  whioh  is 
"  in  tbo  ancient  church  of  Winterton,  in  this 
The  restoration  of  tbe  chancel  being 
found  impracticable,  a  raised  dais,  pared  with 
tiles,  for  the  holy  table,  with  singers'  seats  on 
either  side,  has  been  placed  at  tbe  out  end.  Tbe 
remaining  space  has  been  provided  with  open 
benches  of  deal,  and  the  tower  has  been  made 
available  for  a  vestry.  Tbe  porch ,  the  stone  and 
glass  of  the  windows,  and  tbe  tower  sounding 
windows,  have  been  patched  up  as  much  aa  tho 
funds  would  admit  of.  Tho  contract  was  carried 
oat  by  Mr.  Hubbard,  of  East  Dereham.  The 
architect  was  Mr.  Edward  J.  Tarrer,  of  London. 
Daring  tbe  progress  of  the  work,  crocketed  frag- 
ments of  the  ogee-heeded  niche  in  the  east  wall 
and  other  remains  were  discovered. 


fomaldkirk. — The  church  restoration  being 
nearly  oompleted,  service  has  been  resumed 
in  tho  cdifioe.  The  works  have  been  carried 
out,  from  the  plana  of  Mr.  Uaswell,  architect, 


roofs,  which  are  open-timbered,  are  of  red  deal 
and  pitch  pine,  boarded  and  covered  witl 
fordsbire  tiles.  Tbe  font  is  or  Painswlck 
with  polished  shafts  of  Irish  green  marble,  and 
has  an  open  oak  cover.  Tho  pulpit  and  stairs 
on  the  north  side  of  tbe  nave  are  of  English  oak, 
with  carved  panels.  Tbe  prayer-desk,  chancel 
seats,  altar  table  and  rails,  are  of  the  aame 
material,  and  the  benches  in  tbe  nave  of  stained 
deal.  The  windows  are  glezod  with  plain  cathe- 
dral glass,  of  two  tints  of  green,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  the  east  window,  whioh  is  filled  with 
stained  glass  designed  and  executed  by  the 
architect,  and  contains  the  following  subjects: — 
The  centre  light  the  Crucifixion,  having  on  either 
side  types  of  the  same,  namely,  setting  up  of 
tbe  Brazen  Serpent,  and  Abraham  offering  up 
Isaac.  In  the  tracery  over  the  centre  light  is 
Oar  Lord  in  Session  in  His  Mediatorial  Office, 
with  angels  in  tbo  side  trace ry.  The  passage 
spaces  iu  tbo  nave  and  chancel,  and  the  porch 
fljor,  are  laid  with  Godwin's  tiles.   Tho  church 

ia  heated  on  the  hot-water  system  by  Mr. 1  ration  and  bringing  in  view  of  an  old  win- 
Skinner,  of  Bristol.  The  earring  is  the  work  of  dow  at  the  western  end  of  tbe  church,  which 
Mr.  Boalton,  of  Cheltenham.  Messrs.  MoCann  has  hitherto  been  partially  blocked  up  and  ob- 
A  Everal  were  the  contractors ;  and  Mr.  Smith,  soured  by  the  ringing-loft.  Tbe  transepts  belong 
the  clerk  of  works.  A  reredos,  constructed  to  the  Pbelips  family,  of  Montacuto  House,  who 
for  the  most  pari  of  Carthaginian  porphyrias  1  will  accordingly  bear  the  expense  of  the  restore- 
brought  from  Home  by  tho  late  Lord  Plymouth,  (ion  to  that  extent.  Tenders  for  carrying  out 
is  in  course  of  execution  by  Messrs.  Burke,  of  the  work  were  invited,  and  the  contract  has  been 
London.  The  design  consul*  of  tbe  material  entered  into.  The  contractor  is  Mr.  James 
arranged  in  bonds  and  patterns.  There  is  n  Padden,  of  West  Coker,  the  amount  of  whose 
central  cross  in  white  marble  flanked  on  either 
side  by  panels  containing  angels  bearing  musical 
instruments,  executed  in  glass  mosaics  on  gold 
backgrounds.  In  tho  sido  compartments  are 
the  Alpha  and  Omega,  and  tbe  sacred  mono- 
grams, incised  in  coloured  cements  on  white 
alabaster. 

Colour?  (New  Far  at). — A  new  church  at 
Colbury  ha*  been  consecrated.  Mr.  and  Miss 
Ibbotaon  called  in  Mr.  Ferrey  as  architect.  The 
edifice  has  cost  between  2,0001.  and  3,0001.  It 
is  in  the  Decorated  style  of  arch? lecture,  and 


of  the  gallery 

has  made  tbe  oburch  lighter,  as  wall  aa  done 
away  with  a  structure  that  deformed  the  inte- 
rior of  the  building.  Tbe  large  west  window, 
formerly  obscured  by  tbe  gallery,  is 
vealed  in  its  integrity 
remain. 

Montacaie.— The  ancient  little  church  at  Mon- 
t acute,  near  Yeovil,  which  has  for  a  long  time 
past  been  badly  oat  of  repair,  is  to  be  thoroughly 
restored  and  renovated.  It  is  the  parish  church, 
and  is  dedicated  to  St.  Katharine.  The  recent 
examination  has  discovered  in  it  relic*  of  Norman 
architecture.  The  plan  for  tbe  work  of  restora- 
tion was  prepared  by  Mr.  Hall,  architect,  Lon- 
don, who  directed  the  palling  down  and  re- 
building (in  the  looal  "  Ham  stone")  of  the  nave 
and  transepts,  the  substitution  of  new  open 
benohea  for  the  antiquated  high  pews,  Ao.  The 
tower  will  remain  as  it  is,  but  tbe  rebuilding  of 
tho  other  portions  of  the  edifice  is  absolutely 
neceaaary.   Tbe  plan  also  provides  for  the  repa 


tender  was  9 171.  There  were  eight  other  tenders, 
the  highest  of  which  was  7001.  above  the  one 
accepted.  The  greater  part  of  the  money  re- 
quired  has  been  subscribed. 

Bsmnall  (XorfM).  —  The  church  of  this 
parish  has  been  re-opened  after  having  under- 
gone a  repair  and  partial  restoration.  It 
has  of  late  years  presented  an  appearance  of 
desolation ; — its  chancel  destroyed  and  gone;  it* 
window  tracery  patched  with  wood  and  red 
brirk;  its  modern  p:reh  uneightly  and  dilspi. 
dated  ;  its  wall*  thrust  out  of  the  perpendicular ; 
consist*  of  a  nave  and  chancel,  with  a  vestry  it*  east  gable  cracked  by  the  pressure  of  an  ill- 
Mid  north  porch.  Over  tbe  western  entrance  is 
a  bell  turret,  about  GO  ft.  high,  the  frame  being 
of  oak,  with  ornamental  cuapings  in  the  upper 
part,  and  the  covering  cleft  oak  shingle.  The 
walls  are  of  brick  and  field  flints,  tho  quoina  and 
dressings,  both  within  and  without,  being  of 
Cora  bam  stone.  Th*  nave  ha*  an  open-timbered 
roof,  filled  in  at  the  back  of  the  rafters  with 
V-joioted  boarding.  The  roof  of  tho  chancel 
is  polygonal,  with  moulded  rib*.    The  outer 


constructed  roof,  erected  some  seventy  years  ago, 
which  has  of  late  been  liable  at  any  time  to  fall 
in  from  decay;  and  it*  tower,  with  it*  floors 
gone,  and  its  sounding  window*  in  ruin.  The 
repair  and  partial  restoration  which  have  been 
effected  are  due  to  the  very  liberal  response 
which  has  been  made  in  the  neighbourhood  to 
the  appeal  of  tho  vicar,  the  Rev.  B.  B.  Blipper. 
The  Kev.  J.  Barham  Johnson,  rector  of  Welborne, 


SCHOOL-BUILDING  NEWS. 

TamvBotth. — A  new  day-school,  which  will 
accommodate  more  than  900  children,  bos  just 
boon  erected  by  the  Roman  Catholics  of  this 
town.  Mr.  C.  Ciamoa  was  the  builder,  the  ooet 
being  4001. 

Southampton.— N*w  Roman  Catholic  Schools 
hare  been  opened  in  Bagle-stroet.  Mr.  R- 
Critehlow  was  the  architect.  Tbe  cost  i*  about 
7G0i.  There  are  two  rooms,  the  one  oa  the 
ground- floor,  85  ft.  by  20  ft.,  and  tbo  other  up- 
stairs, 40  ft.  by  20  ft. :  each  ia  16  ft.  in  height, 
with  a  class-room  in  tbe  rear,  18  ft.  by  12  ft. 
Tbe  upper  room  ia  lighted  by  five,  and  the  lower 
by  four  two-light  windows,  whioh  extend  to 
within  12  in.  of  the  ceiling,  the  better  to 
in  the  ventilation,  whioh  ia  aided  by 
of  Boyle'*  ventilators  (recommended  for  ox- 
oloding  downward  draught),  fixed  in  tbe  outer 
wall*.  The  style  is  after  tbe  domestic  archi- 
tecture of  the  sixteenth  century,  adapted  to 
harmonise  with  several  of  the  old  building*  for 
which  St.  Michael' a-sqaore  ia  noted.  The  front 
is  entirely  of  brick,  the  roof  line  being  broken  by 
three  gablet*  with  ornamental  verge  board*.  Mr. 
Laver  ia  the  builder. 

Lincoln. — Four  memorial  stone*  of  the  new 
Sunday  schools  in  Claaket-gate  have  been  laid. 
These  schools,  when  completed,  will  be  the 
largest  in  the  city.  Tbe  main  building  com- 
prises two  rooms,  70  ft.  by  34  ft.,  affording 
accommodation  for  upwards  of  860  ohUdren, 
reckoning  6  superficial  feet  per  ohild.  At- 
tached are  four  class-room*  or  retiring-room*, 
raising  the  accommodation  to  nearly  1,000 
obudren.  By  glass  sliding  doors  it  is  proposed 
to  separate  part  of  both  rooms  off  to  form 
retiring-rooms  for  classes  on  the  Sunday  ;  when 
tho  rooms  are  used  for  public  meetings  tbe  doors 
will  be  thrown  back,  and  the  whole  space  will 
form  one  room.  The  estimated  expense,  in- 
cluding lighting  and  fitting,  Ac,  is  upwards  of 
1,2001.  The  eharacter  of  tho  building  is  to  be 
plain  and  substantial,  to  correspond  with  tbe 
adjoining  obapcl. 

8U  SU<u,  UUnyton.— The  new  schools,  which 
have  been  erected  in  Vittoria-placo,  Barnsbory- 
road,  have  been  formally  opened.  They  have 
been  built  in  accordance  with  the  regulations  of 
the  Council  on  Education,  and  receive  the  maxi- 
mum Government  grant  of  4171.,  and  a  grant  of 
2601.  from  the  National  Society,  independent  of 
great  assistance  from  the  Bishop  of  London's 
Fond.  The  building,  whioh  is  in  three  stories, 
is  intended  to  accommodate  a  total  number  of  417 
children ;  tbe  lower  story,  comprising  a  room  of 
54  ft.  by  18  ft.,  and  a  class-room,  is  appropriated 
to  the  infant  school ;  the  middle  story,  containing 
tbe  same  accommodation,  to  the  boys ;  and  the 
upper  floor,  consisting  of  a  room  43  ft.  by  18  ft., 
and  a  class. room,  is  devoted  to  the  girls.  There 
are  separate  entrance*,  and  two  plsygrounds. 

ere  the  builders ;  Mr. 


Digitized  by  Google 


292 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9, 1870. 


Edwin  Clare  wm  the  architect.  The  amount  of 
the  contract  for  the  works,  inclusive  of  walls  to 
the  playgrounds,  wu  1,8131.,  and  the  actual 
expenditure  was  kept  within  this  limit. 


STAINED  0LA8S. 

St.  James's,  Mar\/le\one. — This  church  is  iu 
courso  of  reatoration,  and  tho  Hot.  Sir  Lionel 
Darell,  bars.,  of  Fretbcrno  Court,  Gloucester- 
ahire,  haa  commissioned  Mr.  George  Sogers  to 
execute  aix  ataioed  windows,  containing  life-size 
figures  or  St.  James,  St.  John  the  Divine,  St. 
Peter,  the  Virgin  Mary,  Moses,  and  Kliaa.  These 
windows  are  intended  to  be  dedicated  by  Sir 
Lionel  Darell  to  the  memory  of  bis  late  sister, 
Emily  Mary,  wife  of  the  Bev.  A.  B.  Lechmere, 
of  Huoloy  Castle,  and  other  branches  of  his 
family. 

Ringtcoad  Church. — Two  windows,  executed  by 
Messrs.  Ward  A  Hughes,  of  London,  are  being 
placed  in  the  lancet  lights  of  the  chance),  to  tho 
memory  of  the  late  vicar,  the  Est.  B.  Holmes 
Tack.  Tho  subjects  are  full.aixed  figures  of  St. 
Peter  and  St.  Paul,  tho  patron  saints  of  the 
church.  Io  a  small  panel  over  the  figure  of  St. 
Peter  is  •  dosign  illustrating  tho  walking  on  the 
water,  while  tho  group  in  the  corresponding 
window  illustrates  the  conversion  of  St.  Paul. 
The  coat  of  these  windows  haa  been  defrayed  by 
local  subscriptions. 

Si.  Patrick';  Brighton,— This  church,  in  Cam- 
bridge-road, has  just  received  an  addition  in  the 
shape  of  a  stainedglan*  window,  presented  by 
members  of  the  congregation  to  the  incumbent, 
the  Bev.  J.  O'Brien,  U.U.,  and  Mrs.  O'Brien. 
The  design  is  of  two-fold  character,  the  lower 
portions  of  the  five  principal  lights  representing 
Christ  in  his  humiliation,  and  the  upper  [tortious, 
Christ  in  glory.  The  tower  part  presents  a  con  ■ 
nected  scene  of  the  Nativity  ;  Virgin  and  Child 
in  the  manger  of  Bethlehem,  occupying  the 
centre,  with  the  star  of  Bethlehem  above ;  on  one 
aide  are  the  shepherds  in  attitudes  of  adoration, 
and  on  the  other  the  Magi  presenting  their  gifts. 
Above,  the  centre  is  occupied  by  a  representa- 
tion of  Our  Lord  enthronod,  surrounded  by  the 
aureole,  and  carrying  the  sphere  surmounted  by 
a  cross.  On  the  right  band  of  the  throne  appear 
St.  Peter,  carrying  the  keys,  and  St.  John  the 
Baptist,  with  "  raiment  or  camel's  hair  j"  on  tho 
left  are  St.  Paul,  bearing  "the  sword  of  the 
spirit,"  and  St.  Patrick  with  tho  type  of  evil, 
the  serpent,  beneath  his  feet.  Tbo  tracery  of 
the  upper  part  is  filled  in  with  angels  (two  of 
them  playing  musical  instruments),  the  emblem 
of  the  lamb  and  flag,  and  chromatic  devices. 
The  figures  are  life-size. 

Emntth  Church.  —  A  stained-glass  window, 
the  work  of  Mr.  Wailes,  has  just  been  placed  in 
the  western  end  of  the  tower  of  this  church,  io 
memory  of  the  Into  Mr.  Stimaon,  for  many 
years  a  resident  in  the  parish.  The  window  is 
Perpendicular  in  style,  18  ft.  high  and  12  ft. 
wide.  It  is  divided  into  four  bays  by  the  ver- 
tical shafts,  and  in  each  bay  is  depicted  a 
group  of  figures  illustrative  of  the  early  life  of 
our  Lord.  1.  The  Nativity,  with  the  Shepherds 
adoring  the  Infant  Saviour;  2.  The  Magi  pre- 
senting their  Offerings  j  3.  The  Presentation  of 
our  Lord  in  the  Temple ;  4.  Oar  Lord  surrounded 
by  the  Jewish  Doctors.  Emneth  Church  bos  a 
triple  lancet  window  at  the  east  end,  represent- 
ing the  closing  soenes  in  the  life  of  our  Lord, 
also  the  work  of  Mr.  Wailes. 

fWiors  Abbey  Church.— This  church  nr.s  re- 
ceived a  further  adornment  by  the  insertion  of 
two  large  stained  windows  in  the  south  aisle, 
as  a  memorial  of  the  late  Mr.  Edwin  Ball. 
They  are  tho  work  of  Messrs.  John  Hitrdman 
A  Co ,  of  Birmingham.  The  series  of  subjects 
chosen  illustrate  the  chief  events  in  the  history 
of  the  abbey  from  its  foundation.  In  the  first 
window  are — 1.  Egilwada  bringeth  the  Saint  to 
Pershore;  2.  Abbot  Foldbirth  comet h  to  Life) 
8.  St.  Esdburgh  eerveth  her  Fellows;  i.  Etbelred 
and  Elfleda,  Benefactors  ;  6.  Beornoth  reoeiveth 
a  Charter  from  Ceonulf ;  6.  The  Benedictine 
Bale  brought  in  ;  7.  St.  Eadburgh  chooeeth  the 
Beligions  Life ;  8.  King  Edgar  giveth  Charter ; 
!).  Earl  Odda  becometh  a  Monk  ;  10.  King  Ethel- 
red  giveth  Pershore  to  Oswald  ;  11.  The  Danish 
Fury;  12.  Alpbero  (Alderman),  plandereth  the 
Abbey;  13.  The  Saint  workcth  Miracles;  14. 
Swcyn  is  defeated.  The  upper  part  of  the  window 
is  filled  with  figures  of  King  Canute,  King 
Edward  I.,  King  Henry  III ,  Bishop  Brithray, 
and  Drso  D'Abbitfit.  Tho  second  window  also 
contains  fourteen  subjects,  namely,— 1.  Abbat 
Upton  is  drowned ;  2.  Abbat  Eleruis  preaebeth 


Crusade  to  Llewellyn  ;  3.  William  de  Beauohamp,  j 
Benefaotor,  dies  ;  4.  King  Charles  breaketh  down 
tho  Bridge ;  5.  Harley  is  made  Knight  in  Jeru- 
salem i  G.  Fire  breaketh  oat  on  St.  TJrben's  | 
Day ;  7.  King  Edward  visiteth  Pershore ;  8. 
Queen  Elizabeth  passeth  by ;  9.  Tho  Confessor 
giveth  Lauds  to  Westminster;  10.  Abbat  Guido 
is  deprived  for  Simony  ;  11.  Fire burneth  Church 
and  Charles;  12.  Monastery  is  dissolved;  13. 
The  Fair  boldan  in  the  Churchyard;  14.  The 
Church  of  Holy  Cross  restored.  This  subject 
contains  full-length  portraits  of  tbo  Bisbop  of 
Worcester,  the  Dean  of  Westminster,  the  late 
Dr.  Williamson,  and  Mr.  Ball.  The  upper  lights 
of  the  window  contain  figures  of  King  Ed  ward  J II., 
King  Henry  V.,  King  Henry  VI.,  and  Queen 
Victoria,  as  also  of  Nicholss,  bishop  of  DankolJ, 
and  Bishop  de  Politon. 

St.  Mark's,  Woodhouse,  Lecls.— The  Bov.  8. 
Kettlewell,  vicar  of  Woodhouse,  has  recently 
erected  a  staioed-glass  window  in  St.  Mark's 
Church,  Woodhouse,  to  the  memory  of  Ann 
Elizabeth,  his  wife.  The  style  or  the  window  is 
Perpendicular,  and  it  comprises  throe  lights  and 
tracery,  the  former  of  which  are  occupied  by  the 
subjoot  of  tbo  Sermon  on  the  Monnt,  extending 
over  tho  three  openings,  and  inclosed  within 
canopies  and  ornamentation  of  suitable  design. 
The  tracery  and  portions  of  the  canopies  contain 
tho  Beatitude*,  with  appropriate  inscriptions. 
The  glass  was  from  the  works  of  Messrs.  R.  B. 


subsequent  scene."  Now  palm  is  another  name 
for  trtUev,  and  willow  was  the  tree,  therefore,  on 
which  the  sonnet  was  appropriately  fixed. 

Mr.  Smith  has  clearly  made  out  his  case,  by 
help  of  the  numerous  quotations  which  be 
haa  gleaned  from  Shakspeare's 
little  I 


With 

: 


n  EiostiH. 
Hall. 


goo hs  ilmiLub. 

The  Rural  L\fe  of  Shakspeare,  as  illustrated  by 
his  Works.  By  C.  Boacii  Smith.  London : 
J.  BusBclt  Smith,  Soho-eqoaro.  1870. 
The  vast  amount  of  general  and  special  know- 
ledge reflected  by  Skukspr arc's  works  includes 
evidence  which  might  be  presented,  and  indeed 
which  has,  to  some  extent,  already  been  pre- 
sented, to  favour  the  supposition  of  his  having 
studied  for  many  professions  or  trades.  "The 
Tempest"  would  tend  to  prove  him  a  sailor; 
"  Hamlot,"  and  other  plays,  a  lawyer  and  mad- 
doctor  ;  and  so  forth ;  bat,  however  that  may  be, 
Mr.  Smith,  we  think,  has  clearly  shown  Shak- 
speare's intimate  knowledge  of  gardening  and 
rural  life.  The  force  of  the  numerous  allusions 
to  such  subjects  consists  in  their  vivid  and 
lifo-liko  character,  as  well  as  in  their  endless 
recurrence,  and  the  obvious  familiarity  with  rural 
modes  of  thinking,  which  manifests  itself  in 
wit  and  play  upon  words,  and  iu  conclusions  not 
likely  to  present  themselves  to  mere  users  of 
rural  verbiage. 

Thus,  for  example,  to  the  unfamiliar  beholder 
of  a  splendid  display  of  bloom  in  early  spring, 
tho  first  and  leading  idea  is  naturally  that  it 
promises  a  fine  crop ;  bat  that  is  far  from  being 
the  notion  of  an  experienced  gardener,  which 
Shakspearo  oficn  reflects  in  his  writings,  as  in 
King  Henry  IT,  part  ii.,  act  1,  scene  2  — 

 "  At  In  early  ipris* 

We  see  t tie  tjipurirn  trndi,  oblcli  to  peois  fruit 
Hope  sites  not  to  math  wsrranl  «•  detpsir 
TSst  frosts  wiU  bit.  then." 

And  this  familiarity  with  gardening  appears 
in  his  witty  play  upon  words  in  use  among 
horticulturists,  such  as  Mr.  Smith  instances  from 
"  As  Yon  Like  It,"  about  grafting.  In  act  3, 
scene  2,  Touchstone  says,  "  Truly  the  tree  yields 
bad  fruit ;"  and  Rosalind  replies,  "  I'll  graft  it 
with  yon, — a  medlar ;  then  it  will  be  the  earliest 
fruit  in  the  country,  fur  you'll  bo  rotten  oro  you 
be  half  ripe;  and  that's  the  right  virtue  of  the 
medlar."  Tho  drift  of  this  some  of  Shakspeare's 
best  commentators  bavo  failed  to  see ;  and 
Stevens,  not  understanding  horticulture  himself 
probably,  says  as  to  it,  "  Shakespeare  seems  to 
bavo  had  little  knowltdgo  of  gardening ;"  ad- 
ding, the  medlar  is  a  late  fruit,  not  an  early ! 
This,  remarks  Mr.  Smith,  Shakspeare  knew  well ; 
and  in  this  very  peculiarity  lio  the  wit  and  pro- 
priety of  Rosalind's  retort.  To  Touchstone's 
remark  about  the  tree  bearing  bed  fruit, 
It- s^lind's  reply  rosy  bo  thus  interpreted: — 
"  I'll  graft  it  with  you,— a  meddling  fellow,— a 
medlar ;  and,  as  yon  are  already  much  decayed, 
you  will  change  the  character  of  the  fruit  by 
hastening  its  ripening  before  it  is  rotten,  as  all 
anch  decayed  medlars  tend  to  do ;  thus  making 
this  the  earliest  instead  of  the  latest  fruit." 

mlsunderatcod>.  ^flpoalfad  »aysPshe8found  the 
love-sonnet  to  her  on  a  palm  tree;  on  which 
Chalmers  remarks,  "  A  palm  tree  in  the  forest  of 
Arden  is  aa  much  out  ol  place  as  the  lioness  in  a 


Recollections  of  Eton.  By 

Illustrations  by  8idbft  P. 

Chapman  A  Hall.  1870. 
li  would  not  be  difficult  to  find  fault  with  this 
volume ;  to  ask  if  Eton  masters  bad  taught  the 
writer  to  say, — "  With  that  he  produced  a  conple 
of  half-sovereigns,  which  neither  of  them  u ire 
slow  to  accept,"  or  "  I  paid  him  ont  for  it,  how* 
over,  if  it  teas  him  "  (p.  1'jO)  j  and  to  point  out 
that  it  is  not  the  grub  of  tbo  silk-worm  that  cats 
the  lettuce  loaves  (p.  90),  and  so  forth  ;  but  WS 
have  no  desire  to  take  that  line.  The  book 
describes  as  a  boy  would  describo  life  at  Eton- 
its  sports  and  pastimes  rather  than  its  intel- 
lectual struggles —and  will  give  pleasure  to  many 
other  boys. 

Elementary  Principle*  of  Carpentry:  a  Treatise 
on  the  Pressure  and  Equilibrium  of  Timber 
Framing,  file  Constmction  of  Floors,  Roofs,  $  c. 
By  Thos.  Tmrnootn,  C.E.    Fifth  Edition. 
London:  Lockwood  A  Co.  1870. 
To  tho  third  edition  of  Tredgold's  well-known 
work,  Mr.  Peter  Barlow  added  an  ar  pendix  of 
considerable  value,  containing  plates  of  roofs. 
The  new  edition,  the  issue  of  which  we  have  now 
to  announce,  contains  this  with  a  full  examina- 
tion of  the  roof  and  vaulting  of  King's  College 
Chapel,  Cambridge.    Some  of  Tredgold's  tables 
are  *  little  under  the  mark ;  nevertheless  the 
volume  onght  to  be  in  every  architect's  and 
every  builder's  library,  and  those  who  do  not 
already  possess  the  third  edition,  ought  to  avail 
themselves  of  the  new  issue  by  Messrs.  Lock- 
wood  A  Co. 


gflisallanta. 


Historical  Manuscripts 
•Ion. — The  first  report  of  tho  Historical  MSS. 
Commission  has  been  published.  The  Commis- 
sioners say  their  object  baa  been  fully  appreciated 
and  favourably  received.  Many  collections,  the 
existence  of  which  was  unknown,  have  been 
brought  to  light  and  submitted  to  their  inspec- 
tion. They  say  that  had  the  funds  placed  at 
their  disposal  for  the  appointment  of  inspectors 
been  loss  limited,  larger  results  would  undoubt- 
edly have  been  produced.  Very  important  and 
valuable  materials  have  already  been  brought  to 
light,  illustrating  some  of  the  least  known 
periods  of  the  history  of  Great  Britain  from  the 
Saxon  era  down  to  the  seventeenth  century. 
The  Commissioners  hope  that  with  enlarged 
powers  of  compiling  and  publishing  calendars  of 
the  more  important  papers  that  may  be  brought 
before  them,  they  will  be  able  to  render  a  most 
essential  service  to  tbo  historical  student,  not 
only  in  this  country,  but  throughout  the  civilised 
world.  In  the  Appendix  (which  consists  of  133 
pages)  there  are  set  out,  as  specimens  of  the 
results  of  the  Commissioners'  work,  numerous 
docutnonts  of  great  historical  interest.  As  a  single 
instance  out  of  many,  wo  may  state  that  in  the 
collection  at  Montscnte  House,  in  Somerset, 
amongst  a  bundle  titled  "  Law  Papers,"  a  col- 
lection of  original  documents  relating  to  the 
Gunpowder  Plot  was  found,  of  which  the  pro- 
prietor himself  kuew  nothing,  and  probably  the 


bundle 

1011, 

st.    Mary    Magdalene,  lM 

Tbo  following  notice  has  been  freely 
lated  throughout  the  parish  :  —  "  The  plan 
adopted  by  the  parish  in  vestry  provides  free 
and  open  access,  by  steps,  into  the  chancel,  on 
the  north  and  south  from  tho  cross-aisles,  and 
on  the  west  from  the  i 
strict  adherence  to  the  plan.  The 
sooth  entrances  bavo  boon  entirely  closed,  and 
that  on  the  west  obstructed  by  a  wall  and  gates 
for  its  whole  width.  A  few  parishioners  nave 
commenced  in  the  Consistorial  Court,  at  Wells, 
to  recover  to  the  parishioners  their  right  of  un- 
obstructed access  to  the  chancel  by  these  three 
approaches,  in  accordance  with  the  plan  and 
faculty  and  the  vote  of  i 
fringed,  and  uppeal  to 
for  co-operation  and  su, 
ciples  as  well  as  legal  rights  are 
volred." 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


293 


I  of  merit  in  painting,  scolp- 
and  engraving  were  eligible 


Artist*'  Benevolent  Fund. — The  sixty-first 
» i n n i  voraary  festival  of  this  institution  was  cele- 
I  >rai»*d  by  a  dinner  at  the  Freemasons'  Tavern 
« >n  Saturday,  the  2nd  inat.  Vi*connt  Enfield, 
M  P.,  presided,  and  in  giving  tbo  toast  of  the 
,  said  the  fond  was  established  in  1810, 
George  IV.,  its  patron,  a 
royal  charter  on  the  2nd  of  August,  1827.  The 
aQaeen  wee  now  the  patron  of  the  institution, 
wrbich  consisted  of  two  separate  and  distinct 
branches — the  Artiste'  Annuity  Fnnd  and  the 
Artists'  Benovolent  Fond.  The  Artists' Annuity 
Fund  was  raieed  and  wholly  supported  by  the 
contributions  of  its  members  for  their  own  relief 
stion.  Three  hundred 
•  at  present  members  of  the  annuity 

And, 

turc, 

to  become  members.  The  Artists'  Benevolent 
Fund,  for  the  relief  of  the  widows  and  orphans 
of  members  of  the  annuity  fond,  was  supported 
by  the  donations  and  subscriptions  of  the  patrons 
of  the  fine  arte,  by  artiste,  and  by  the  annual 
contribution*  of  the  members  of  the  annuity 
fund.    Sine*  the  formation  of  the  fund  30,812!. 

distributed  in  relieving  widows  and 
i  of  British  artists.  The  toast  of  "  The 
Chairman,"  proposed  by  Mr.  8.  Solly,  and  "  The 
Koyal  Academy,"  given  by  the  Chairman,  and 
Acknowledged  by  Mr.  Lnmb  Stocks,  followed. 
M r.  Godwin,  In  proposing  "  The  Societies  con- 
nected with  the  Fine  Arte,"  expressed  his 
opinion  that  in  England  young  artiste  had  not  the 
UDe  opportunities  of  obtaining  the  technical  and 
manipulative  knowledge  of  the  painter's  art  as 
men  had  in  France,  where  they  were  admitted  to 
the  studios  of  painters  of  eminence,  and  saw  them 
at  work.  The  result  was  that  on  the  Continent 
an  artist  began  his  career  where  in  England  he 
t  jo  frequently  loft  oil'.  Ho  should  be  glad  to  see 
our  English  artiste  opening  their  studios  to 
5  o ung  students  more  freely.  Among  the  other 
toasts  were,  "  Tho  President  and  Members  of  the 
Artiste'  Annuity  Fund,"  propoeed  by  Captain 
Dighton  ;  and  -  The  Artiste  General  Benevolent 
Institution,"  given  by  Mr.  C.  J.  Ditnood.  Mr. 
Lambton  Young,  the  secretary,  read  a  list  of 
subscriptions,  amounting  to  upwards  of  4601. 

wew    Episcopal    chapel    at  Culross, 

Scotland. — A  new  Episcopal  chapel  is  now 
being  built,  at  the  sole  cost  of  Mrs.  Sbarpe 
Krskine,  of  Ounimarle  Castle,  on  a  fine  terrace 
in  her  grounds.  This  edifice,  which  is  intended 
to  bear  the  name  of  St.  Serf,  has  been  designed 
by  Mr.  B.  Anderson,  of  Edinburgh,  architect. 
The  style  adopted  is  Transition  (end  of  the 
twelfth  century),  being  the  style  exemplified  in 
the  earliest  remaining  parte  of  Culross  Abbey. 
The  building  is  intended  to  ierve  as  a  mortuary 
chapel  for  the  foundress,  as  well  as  a  piece  or 
worship  for  the  Episcopalian  families  of  the 
neighbourhood.  It  is  of  oblong  shape,  measur- 
ing internally  66  ft.  by  18  ft.  Tho  oast  end  is 
apaidal,  and  the  west  gable  is  surmounted  by  a 
belfry,  having  two  tiers  of  openings  for  a  peal  of 
three  bells.  This  gable  is  buttressed,  and  has  a 
large  circular  window  filled  with  traoery.  The 
entrance  to  the  chapel  is  on  the  sooth  aide,  near 
the  west  end.  The  apae  is  lighted  by  fire  single- 
light  window^  the  semicircle  internally  being 


The  chancel  has  a  two-light  window 
on  the  south,  and  an  archway  on  the  north  side 
for  the  organ.  From  the  organ  recces  access  is 
given  to  a  small  vestry.  The  nave  is  lighted  by 
five  single-light  windows  on  each  side.  The 
whole  of  the  ohapel  is  vaulted  internally  with 
wood-  The  church  will  be  fitted  up  in  the  usual 
manner  for  the  olergy  and  choir,  and  the  nave 
will  b*  furnished  with  open  deal  benches  for  a 
congregation  of  about  eighty. 

Competition  at  Vreecot. — The  local  board 
of  this  place  hare  recently  decided  upon  com- 
petition schemes  for  the  sewerage  and  improved 
water  supply  of  the  district.  The  first  premium 
of  10W.  has  been  awarded  to  plana  by  Mr. 
Brierlty,  civil  engineer,  Blackburn,  who  has  been 
retained  to  carry  out  the  work*.  The  second 
>  of  351.  has  been  awarded  to  Mr.  W.  A. 


a  Vengeance. — 

The  other  morning,  at  a  draper's  in  Liverpool,  a 
gentleman,  instead  of  going  oat  by  the  door- 
way, inadvertently  stepped  into  one  of  the  win- 
dows, which  was  empty  at  the  time  for  the 
purpose  of  being  redressed,  and  before  any  of  the 
ortonishtd  salesmen  could  interfere  had  made 
his  way  into  the  street,  through  a  very  large 
thick  plate-glass  window.  Fortunately,  the  only 
Injury  a*  received  was  a  cut  on  the  left  cheek. 


The  Objectionable  Sculptures  on  the 
Facade  of  the  Paris  Or  and  Opera  Honse. 

I  M.  Carpeaux  assigned  to  a  photographer,  named 
Appert,  the  exclusive  right,  which  he  assumed 
to  be  still  in  his  possession,  of  making  photo- 
graphio  copies  of  his  group  of 
Another  photographer,  name" 
oeiving  that  all  the  world  has  a  right  to  photo- 
graph public  building*  and  their  appurtenances, 
fixed  his  apparatus  in  the  public  B'.reet,  brought 
it  to  bear  upon  M.  Carpeaux's  statues,  wh.*ch  are 
popular,  and  placed  in  tho  shop  windows  a  repre- 
sentation of  the  sculpture.  M.  Carpeaux  and 
his  assignee,   M.  Appoit,  brought  an  action 

rules,  however,  that  the  sale  by  M.  Carpeaux  to 
the  Emperor's  Minister,  without  making  any 
reservation  of  the  right  to  photograph  his 
statues,  was  an  absolute  alienation  and  a  bar  to 
his  oction.  MM.  Carpeaux  and  Appert  were, 
therefore,  sentenced  to  pay  3,000  francs  damages 
to  M.  Baudnitx  for  tarring  his  photographs,  and 
to  defray  all  the  cost*  of  the  litigation. 

Masters  and  Men  :  Men  -  liability  far 
Accidents. — A  case  of  importance  to  workmen 
and  their  employer*  was  tried  at  the  Liverpool 
assizes  on  Tuesday  last.  A  painter  in  the 
of  a  local  firm  was  tent  to  work  upon  a 
which  had  been  erected  by  other  men  in  the 
same  employ,  and  the  structure  giving  way,  the 
poor  fellow  was  so  seriously  injured  a*  to  be 
permanently  debarred  from  following  his  a  voce., 
tion.  He  now  brought  an  action  against  hi* 
employers  to  obtain  compensation.  Mr.  Justice 
Wule*  ruled  that  the  action  could  not  be  main- 
tained, for  it  had  been  decided  over  and  over 
again  that  a  matter  would  not  be  liable  for  an  acci- 
dent happening  to  one  of  his  workmen,  through 
scaffolding  erected  by  other  of  his  workmen,  un- 
less tome  misconduct  on  hi*  part  were  proved. 
It  had  been  the  law  for  the  last  thirty. three 
years  that  a  servant  could  not  bring  an  action 
against  hi*  master  for  the  negligence  of  any 
other  servant  in  the  common  employ.  The 
plaintiff  was  accordingly  non-suited. 

Blistoa. — At  a  special  meeting  of  the  Town 
Commissioners,  after  going  through  the  modified 
plana  for  the  enlargement  of  the  baths,  tho 
Board  accepted  the  following  tenders  :— Messrs. 
Thompson  &  Son*,  for  lengthening  the  boiler, 
and  for  a  new  tank,  21 1. 10s. ;  Messrs.  Glaridge  A 
North,  for  the  engineer's  work  and  new  baths, 
1201  |  Mr.  S.  8  an  some,  for  the  general  bonder's 
work  for  enlarging  the  swimming-bath,  1801. ; 
and  Messrs.  Garratt  A  Holmes,  for  painting, 
691.  Total,  3901.  10s. — At  a  reoent  meeting  of 
local  ratepayers  it  was  resolved,  by  a  large 
majority,  to  adopt  the  Free  Libraries  Act*. 

Design  In  Berlin. — It  has  been  determined 
to  form  an  exhibition  in  Berlin  between  tho  10th 
and  24th  of  the  present  month  of  April,  with 
the  object  of  generalising  and  elovating  the  study 
of  drawing,  in  giving  teacher*  and  the  public 
the  opportunity  of  judging  of  results  obtained, 
and  of  the  elforte  that  are  being  made  towards 
their  improvement.  The  exhibition  is  to  be 
divided  into  three  groups  ;  the  first  to  consist  of 
models  and  examples ;  the  second  of  works  of 
all  kinds  produced  by  pupils ;  the  third,  of  in- 
strument* and  material*  of  all  kind*  connected 
with  drawing. 

University  of  X»oadon. — The  new  building 
of  the  University  of  London,  in  Ilurlington- 
gardens,  illustrated  in  our  pages,  wilt  be  opened 
by  the  Queen  in  person  on  Wednesday,  May  11. 
Her  Majesty  will  be  accompanied  by  the  Prince 
and  Princess  of  Wale,  and  the  Princes.  Louise. 
We  may  venture  to  say  it  will  be  satisfactory 
to  the  profession  should  it  be  found  that  her 
Majesty  intends  to  confer  honour  on  the  archi- 
tect of  this  building,  the  merit  of  which  is  un- 
deniable. Mr.  I'ennothorno  is  a  public  servant 
of  long  standing. 


)iseatabu!iu:n^  iiiinugsgate  ana  Lcaiencau 
:eu,  and  erecting  in  their  stead  a  largo  fish 
poultry  market  on  ground  belonging  to  the 
oration  of  London  in  the  immediate  neigh- 


City   Market  Accommodation.  —  At  a 

special  meeting  of  tho  Common  Council  latt 
week,  a  motion  was  propounded  by  Mr.  Bodkin 
for  disestablishing  Billingsgate  and  Leadenhall 
markets, 
and 

Corporation 

bourhood  of  Smithfield.  Mr.  Fricker  moved  an 
amendment  that  it  wa.  desirable  that  the  fish- 
market  at  Billingsgate  and  the  poultry-market 
in  Leadeoball  should  be  enlarged  and  improved, 
and  that  the  Markets  Committee  be  instructed 
to  obtain  plan,  with  estimates  of  the  coat  of 
such  improvement,  and  submit  thom  to  the 
Court  forthwith.  Eventually,  the  em* 
of  Mr.  Fricker  was  carried  by  a 
majority. 

The  e iii lb i u on  Model  oi  LiacoiQ  Cathe- 
dral. —The  Gentleman's  ilayuin*  devote,  a 
rather  lengthy  paper  to  a  deaoription  of  "A 
Wonderful  Building,"  —  that  is,  the  model  of 
Lincoln  Cathedral  made  by  a  poor  farm-labourer 
out  of  old  bottle-corks,  and  which  was  exhibited 
at  the  International  Exhibition  of  18G2.  It  took 
ten  years,  we  are  told,  to  build  up  thia  cathedral 
of  cork*,  cut  and  filed  to  look  like  .tone ;  and  a 
million  cork,  were  consumed  in  the  erection.  It 
8001.  at  the  1 
inventor  a  yearly  i 
gather  he  calculated  that  he  had  reaped  3,0001. 
from  the  structure.  For  a  small  portion,  even 
like  the  southern  porch,  with  it*  cork  angels  and 
cork  devil,  going  to  'eaven  and  'ell  reapectivrly, 
he  had  been  offered  151. ;  and  for  a  single  pin. 
nacle,  21" 


The  lew  t 

This  question  is  again  postponed.  Counsel's 
opinion  a*  to  the  legality  of  purchasing  property 
for  the  purpose  of  building  a  Corn  Exchange  is 
that  the  corporation  had  no  power,  under  the 
several  Municipal  Acta,  to  do  to.  The  market 
committee,  therefore,  after  a  good  deal  of  discos- 
■ion,  have  resolved  that  proceeding,  should  be 
stayed,  and  that  a  further  opinion  of  counsel 
should  be  taken  on  the  subject.  The  local 
Chronicle  state,  that  advertisements  for  tenders 
for  the  new  Corn  Exchange  had  been  sent  for 
insertion  iu  tho  local  paper.,  and  that  Mr.  A.  D. 
Claydon^had  been  in 


The 

Society  — On  Saturday,  the  2nd,  this  society 
held  it*  first  oat-door  meeting  at  Seaton  Del  aval 
Hall.  The  member,  present  inspected  the 
interior  as  wall  as  the  exterior  of  this  fine  build- 
ing. The  hall  was  erected  during  the  earlier 
portion  of  the  eighteenth  century,  from  the 
designs  of  Sir  John  Vanbrugb,  architect.  It  wa* 
greatly  injured  by  fire  in  the  year  A 22,  and  has 


An  appeal  is  being  made  to  tho  public  for  addi- 
tional fund,  for  the  completion  of  the  restoration 
and  enlargement  of  St.  Sepulchre's  Church,  or 
rather  for  tho  restoration  of  the  old  round 
church  as  a  vestibule  to  the  new.  For  this 
1,8001.  in  all  are  requisite,  and  of  that  .urn 
1,1001.  bare  been  subscribed.    The  round  church 

remain  as  it  is. 

Tbe  Taunton    Survey orahlp. — Mr.  Har- 
ves,  surveyor,  hat  Mot  in  hi*  resignation  to 
Board  of  Health,  and  it  ha*  been 


Bird,  and  the  Taahlen.  —  According  to 
M.  Fouchet,  the  architecture  of  birdt  ha*  changed 
with  that  of  men.  In  former  day.,  when  the 
•wallow',  neat  was  built  against  Gothic  edifice*, 
it  made  a  semi-globular  neat  with  a  very  .mall 
rounded  entrance,  but  in  the  new  street*  of 
Hon  on  its  nests  are  now  found  to  be  of  a  aorai- 
oruid  Instead  of  semi-globular  shape,  and  tho 
entrance  is  a  long  transverse  cleft. 

Chapter  have  contracted  with  Messrs.  Collin. 
A  Colli*,  of  Tewkesbury,  to  pare  the  floor  of  the 
Lady  Chapel  and  it*  two  aisles,  and  alto  those  of 
the  north-eastern  and  south  -eastern  transepts 
and  their  aiales,  with  red  and  yellow  Mansfield 
stone,  white  Portugal  stone,  and  black  marble, 
from  designs  of  the  thirteenth  century,  prepared 
by  Mr.  A.  B.  Perkins,  the  I 


I  follow]  Ug  t« 

in  for  alteration,  at  51,  St.  Martin's. 
Line,  for  Mem*.  Hay  ward  A  Co.  Mr.  W.  F. 
Potter,  architect : — 

Btoktt  a  Gill   „  «*t» 

WaUoa,  Brother.    SJ0 

Ptrkias  .................................  Z96 

Hummer......  uimini-iim  *3> 

liuaoer  (accepted)   143 

rectum  on  Health. — The  Social  Science 
Association  have  mado  arrangement*  with  Dr. 
Guy,  F.B.8.,  for  tbe  delivery  of  four  looturc*  on 
"  Health  and  Disease  "  in  their  economic  rela- 
tions. The  Ant  will  be  given  on  Tuesday 
evening,  April  lXh,  at  S  p.m.,  in  tbe  room  of 


Digitized  by 


294 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9, 1870. 


said  to  be  going  on  to  erm 
intonated  in  bringing  salt 


are 

certain  person* 
'  to  London  for 

the  purpose  of  providing  sea  baths,  to  cany  on  t 
their  object  by  means  of  the  London,  Chatham, 
and  Dover  Railway.  The  water  is  to  be  brought 
up  from  Heme  Bay  in  tanks ;  and  at  to  small 
a  charge  that  a  sea  bath  may  be  brought  within 
the  reach  of  any  person  of  moderate  means. 


For  tha  erection  of  two 
Messrs.  Barrett  A  Son  :— 
Bbwkmor*  *  Morley  ( 


at  Lower  Clapton,  for 


For  rwpatn,  Ac, 
A.  Ateiender.  arc! 


Mr.  H. 


Colit  a  Sou  .. 
MwibrtdgeTawrpted)'' 


£»10  0  0 

870  0  0 

771  18  0 

;»j  o  o 


Industrial  Art  In  . 


i  every  town  of  a 
palled  to  maintain,  in 

o,  an  or.  ning 
larta." 


—A  plan  is  now 
Li-gislatore,  by 
aa  will  be  corn- 
with  ita  town 


*r.  rrtpp,  Architect.— The 
newspapers  mention  the  death,  on  the  16th  of 
March,  at  Ottawa,  Canada,  after  a  long  illness, 
of  Mr.  Sidney  Bowles  Fripp,  architect,  yoongeit 
son  of  the  late  Bar.  Samocl  Charles  Fripp,  of 
Bristol,  in  his  47th 


TENDERS. 

Tor  Christ  Chores,  Sooth  Hackney,  If.  Mr. 
VTjgginton,  architect  i— 

Hill,  Keddell,  ACo  ....£«,*3a  0  0 

Howard  „.    t.tafl  0  0 

Kiiitiv  „   s,ai  o  » 

Knnor    3,110  0  0 

Dor*,  Brother*.  ......   4^945  0  0 

Axford  A  WhiUier   4.S7S  0  0 


For  alterations  and  repair*  at  No.  51,  St.  Martte's-lan*. 
for  Unm.  Heywerd  A  Co.  Mr.  t.  W.  rotter,  srahi, 
tact;— 

gllimsff 

CloKt. 


 .........  £439  0  0 

a,  Brother.  ...   SSO  0  0 

 .   »S  O  0 

  MB  10  0 

153   0  0 


 £36   0  0 

  83  0  0 

10~0  0 


For  residence  and  lirary 
Station  at  Putney,  for  Mi  'A  ,,,,  . 
plied  by  M.sm^ Williams  A  Taylor 


ijuuuttil'iop' 


S1*  >)C<ui  ... 


.fs.too  o  o 

.  3,487  7  0 

.   3,440  0  0 

.   3,138  0  0 

.  j,we  10  o 


For  the  erection  of  a  school  c torch,  at  Bowsharo,  near 
Ajlesbory,  Back*.   Mr.  Frederick  Oolto,  architect  r— 
Haddoo   ...........  £318   0  0 


For  the  erection  at*  three  boa***,  workshop,  and  rate- 
way,  for  Mr*,  Hoare,  in  Weat-etreet,  Sutton,  (Surrey.  Mr. 
Bperrow  Harrison,  architect.  QoaniiUee^unplsed  7- 

  680   0  0 


.for 


F^et  A  Oil  bs 
Durley  A  So. 

Whiting 


301  11  0 

m  u  a 

303   0  0 

0  0 

371*  17  6 

376  0  0 

370  0  0 

w  o  o 


For  rich!  model  cottage*  of  six  rooms  . 

ford,  Cheshire,  fur  the  Knutaford  Freehold  

suttee.  Mr.  Bherwin,  architect,   Quantities  supplied  :— 
Cottage*.    Bounderr  Walls,  Ac. 

KUi*  ~  £*3   1  11   £M  ](|  a 

Msseey  „   KM   0   0    110   0  0 

Whiteman  ...„   St 3   »   4    MS  1H  0 

Csrdwell    781  17    0    ISS  IS  8 

Burton  (accepted)  •   700  0   0   ......    113   3  0 

*  Being  9*1.  per  cottage,  including  (iliac*,  grata*,  Ac., 
sad  outbuilding*.   Competition  design*  were  adrertiscd 
for;  tha  limit  of  cost  being  louf.  per  cottage. 


For  alteration  at  B.  rinrfeld  Uall,  i 

Mr.  W.  J.  Bead*].    Mr.  i  .  Chancellor 

Brown .........  .........  .....  £1,700  0  0 

Gardner   1,080   0  0 

For  new  farm  buildings  at  Little  Brsxted  Hall,  Essex, 
for  Mr.  Cbas.  Dueaae.  Mr.  F.  Chancellor,  architect  :— 

Ssunilers  „.„  ill, 800   0  0 

Gardner   „   l,7l»  0  0 

Drown  „   1,78)   0  0 


For  the 


of  two  boneee,  Queen's  Walk,  Hotthse- 
Career  A  Deria.   Mr.  J.  Collyer,  arexi- 


For  the  erection  of  a  pair  of  Tinea,  Cli] 
PeeLatrcet,  Nottingham,  tor  Mr.  William  £ 
J.  Collyer,  architect.   Quantities  supplied  : — 
FJIi*  ...»  „..  £1,17* 


Jetlr 
V  token 

Bell  A  Son  ,  

Corli*  (aeoepted)  „., 

Andrew*  ...„  „  , 


1,170 
1,1*9 

1.130 
1.100 
1.07S 


For  the  erection  of  Kew  County  Court  < 
Mr.  Thoe.  Chaa.  Borhy,  architect,   Quantum*  supplied  by 
Mr.JohnSooUs- 

Oit.eoa   „  ...£3,100  0  0 

Taylor                                    3,063  0  • 

Beotl   ..   3,000  0  0 

Otadoa  „.„.^.  .  ,          3,800  9  0 

XjOwtcy  ......*,.* •  ■**  6  0 

Kobinsou  A  Marshall                   3,ra»  4  3 

Bobaoa  A  Son  „  „   *,?»♦.  0  0 

Foster,  jun                                 3.S0S  0  0 

(accepted)                    8,430  0  0 


For  new  farm  buildinr.*  at  Parsonage  Perm,  Henhem, 
■sex,  for  Mr.  Joseph  Bexeadele,   Mr.  Kred.  Chancellor, 


D.s.es  A  Ratcl.IT  . 


 *!•»? 


0  0 
0  0 
),UtW   0  0 


For  hoilding  premise*  in 
Mr.  Wsckham.    Mr.  Jueiab  Uoule,  i 

by  Mr.  i>.  Cubilt  Nichols  -.— 
Fatroan  A  Folberingham 

Temple  A  Foster  

EnDor   

Macey  

Chamberlaia,  Brothers  ... 

fltirnpsoe  

C«.las,d  


.  £3,023 
.  3,9IA 
.  i.ii-") 


Axlord  A  WhiUier 

HMkly.„..„.„... 


2.7S4 
3  7M 

1.0D8 
t,<&8 
3,834 
3,413 


For  new  hall  and  premiers  in  Koble  street,  City,  for  Ike 
Ciiarhruakers'  Company.  Mr.  Fred  Chsncellor,  arehi* 
tect,  Quantiuet  ni|>pu*d  by  Messrs.  Karalake  A  Mor- 
timer i— 


For  building  two  Louses  and  shops 
ngton,  tor  Mr.  Jaaies  Brtiadliririire. 
architect.   Quantities  by  Mr.  \>.  Cul 


..in  c'- 


James  firoedtiridge. 


For  rilla 
Bell,  architect. 


rrey.  Mr.B.  Inrrem 
byMr.  J.  0«.dy  - 

l,7as  0  0 

For  the  erection  of  a  Tilla  reaideore,  at  Fron-:.!.n,  Bar. 
'    for  Captsia  Klehsrd*.    Mr.  Thomas  Boberla, 


Downs  „  £t,79&  0  0 

Hill  A  Sobs   „.„  4,8*7   0  0 

Tnrnor  A  Bona   4,820  O  0 

Maccy  „.„  4,43S   0  0 

Brasa      4,340  0 

Cooper  A  Callum   4.338 

Ueushaw  „   4,381 

Coodsr   4.38B 

Ciilea  A  Son    4.  38 

Brown  A  BoWoeoa    3.B89 

Crabb  A  Vaughan   3,313 


ftnnor 

Temple  A  Fi 
Macey 
Chamber) 
Langmesd 

Htioipeou  „ 

CuwUnd 


in  High  street,  Kew- 
Mr.  Josish  IlouU, 
-T  Hiekwla  s— 


nil,  itrotners  

1  A  Way   „„ 


Axrord  A  Whiltiar 
S.nvener  A  Whit* 


.£3,1 

2,  sees 
3.443 

3,  W* 
3^87 
3,»'.«1 
3,340 
3,330 
3, 188 


DasiaeASoB  

I*  Jones... 


 £780  0  0 

  734  0  0 

  730  0  0 

  B»3  0  0 


For  new  church  and  pareonegc-hoaee,  Fortb  end,  Oraat 
Mr.  Pr.d.  Chancellor,  architect 


Wallbam,  1 

Brown..., 


For  Contract  No.  3,  Bogt 
Mr.  Artlmr  Smith,  eogioeer. 
O.  W.  BaawaU 

Grwea  

Mills  _  

Vtcker*  A  Craae   

11  tubby 

OoMe  .. 

Hayter.. 

W  arren 

Quick 


Church. 
...  £3,400   u  0 


Parsons  ge. 

.  £1,118   0  0 


lilsckm  ore  „  

Harries  (accepted)  „.„.„.„.„.„   1,807  0 

For  addition  to  ir.ftrtr.an  at  the  Bethnal.greee  Work, 
bouse,  for  the  Guard-ass  or  Belbnal-green.  Mr.  Win. 
Mundy,  architect.   Quantities  seppUed  "- 

 *2.7«3   0  0 

Lsthey,  Brother*                       s.SJO  0  0 

HortoB                                      S<M0  0  0 

 ;                                    3,217    0  o 

Nightingale   „.   i,2s«   o  0 

Marr  _                              3,1  Ml   0  0 

Hill.  Keddell.  A  Waldram            3,180  0  0 

...    3,131   0  0 

...    3,180   0  0 

...    3,074   0  0 

...  IjOfal  o  o 

...    l.SVO   0  0 

...   1,IM0  0  0 

For  public. bouse  and  shop*,  Church-street,  Preston. 
Meaar*.  Ilyers,  Veerers,  A  Myre*,  archlteeta  :— 

Jackeon   £*)**  o  0 

Tomlinson  ,                     643   o  0 

Wslkar   mmmtm  eM  0 


.  h-eddell,  A  Waldra 
Bleukmor*  A  Uorley  .... 

Cappa  A  Bitao   

Garrud   

King  A  Sobs   

Wicss,  Bangs,  A  Co.  ... 
Brown  A  Suns  


Turner  

Brown,  Brothers. 
Buntlngtoa  ....... 

Bull  

Balnea,  Brothers . 


Clayton  (accepted) 
Cluse  Underii 


ess  o  o 

tao  17  o 

ess  o  o 

818  14  0 

818  18  0 

614  10  • 

004   0  0 


rewuudlng  Xos.  flu.  *7,  and  Ri  MergereUtrret, 
sad  No.  118,  Oreat  Titch Held  street.  Mr.  W.  A.  Baker 
archlteiis.  Quantities  estimate  J  by  Messrs.  Kichardiou  A 
tvaghorn  : — 

Hyde  (accepted)   £3,310  0  o 


For  boose  and  buildings,  Binger'a  Para,  Terllag, 
-   for  the  Itight  Hoa.  Lord  ttaylasgh.   Mr.  Fred. 


Lord 


Shepherd  (accepted)   


£1,373  0  0 

1.363  0  0 

1,338  0  0 

1,337  0  0 

1,103  0  0 


For  Baptist  Chapel,  Peckham.  Mr.  Joeeeh  Mitchell, 
architect.   Qoautitie*  prepared  by  Mr.  T.  T.  Green  ,— 

Hurt  £1.870  0  0 

Cruaker   1,837   0  0 

Cullasa  „   i^isus 

Jarrett  „          I  .WW 

Terras!   1  3h6 

Tbompeon   l,(*a 


For  paring  and  carnsgsway  in  part  of  St.  Brvaa'a-rottd 
and  Acklam-road,  Weatbourne  Park  Estate,  for  Ike  f 
and  House  InTretment  fociety  (limited).    Mr.  J 
Uoole,  *Brs*yor : — 

Howlstt   £1,333  0  0 

Oeorge    l,ie)  10  0 

Horeniao   l  «j  o  O 

NoweU  A  Kobeoa   1,310  0  O 

Crockett...  „          l.JJS   0  O 

Hayd.B    l,»x>  0  0 

For  buiadmg  the  rsolts  in  part  of  St.  Xma'srosd  and 
Acklam-road,  Westl-mme  Park  Estate,  for  the  Land  aal 
House  Insesunent  Society  (Limited).   Mr.  Joaiah  I 
surrey  or  :— 

Croekett  £04*  0  0 

Huberts,  Brother  ....„   648   0  O 

Ireland   „  „          618   0  O 

Howlett  ....„   HI  0  0 

Blight  A  Baron    433  0  0 


For  the  erection  of  the  Bedford  Aran*  Tarera,  Soolk- 
•treet,  Marjlebone.    Mr.  W.  A.  Baker,  architect.  Qi 
tllie*  furnished  by  Messrs.  Klchardsun  A  Wa* horu  -  

MitchcU   „  £1,177   0  6 

MsDley  A  linger*   |.fsBS 

Uill,  KeJje.1,  A  Waldnm 

Phiibps  A  Sou   

Browa  

Bruwti  A  liobinson 

Uyd* 

For  additional  t 


,  ,    ,  ...... i.K    .«>uirs  o>r  air.  ,1 

Littleton,  Bast*.  Mr.  A.  Bedborongh,  archite 
tie*  by  Messrs.  Cortis  A  Son  :  — 

Grace  A  Hawkins  „  £**> 


Ftllder  

Stes.in  

Sanders  (accepted). 


 "ssisl 


740  0 
«1S  0 
«7«  0 


TO  COBBK8PONDKNT8. 

J.  A  Dasla.-C.  A-T.  T.  O.-B.  U.-3.  C.-M.  Ot-fX  S- 

A.W.  r.-w.  M  -w.  a-a-j.  w.  sl-c  u  k-o.  < 
A.a-F-B.o.-».o.-u  a-Asrfii»,et.-w.  r.i-i.i-u  »- 
&  a  a  -c  a-M«.  d.-u.  a.-u.a-a.  a  w.-a  iL-au.  Jt- 
a.  j.-a  s        w.-«t.  a-r.  a  a-j.  a  c 

bat  Be  jwrt.\»f«es(.-a.  a  a-n  tssanat  <* 
■aUlUllr  ea  taa  |«slUsa  «t  lb.  awrtbw,  IBs  a  suissjes  Si  fa* 

espectw*.  *e.  serf  caanet  is  Mltlnl  b,  u,  uuufeW)  —Z.  I 
la  asiertUrawat  sasoM  lite,  an  19,  asl  -  as  ">  —Mr.   a-miasus  , 
Issue  on  Cbssinsa  Rsllesj  shall  Ban  s 
M.  t'.  It^ik  to  Osss's  "  Cos retifwdla  sf  I 

seeesaas* 

sul  u  aar  S'rat  sstoat.   W,  ussline  to  rsewausaca  ».»  *s  IB. 
prscsssss  -».w  Vs.*  |U  tri»k 
W.  are 


aafhcss,l^*s  e<  lwaesrs.as,  wast  t 
sua  eedrsas  ot  the  ssadsr,  net 


ot  slros*!  artldes,  aaj  ] 


TO  8TJB3CBIBERS. 

GOOD  FRIDAY. 

NOTICE. — "  THE  BUILDER,"  for  tht  tseel 
mdHt;  APRIL  Idth,  uill  It  pulluhtd  at  OSE 
p.m.  on  THURSDAY,  litk  twsf.  AhertisemtnU 
for  insertion  tn  lhat  Xtimber  mast  thtnfor*  rear* 

Iht  • 

DAT,  nth. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


295 


fpoWKS    DRAINAGE   and  SBWAGB 

_L  rm.IZ.TTOK  OOMrAST. 

nillBU>-ftr  Wtlllara  Wimdu,  Bi*v  K.C  B. 

inn^bimn- Mr.  Ratla-p  rwot-*..  ori.it,baii  niM 

Tli l*  Cuti'lota.  praraaro.  [  Ian  a,  itwiAMllm,  at.  M 
nlaa.  alraad,  ptofaarod  ;  .opinio,  tb.  ruod.  ai  mm;  f..r  tit*  oaa-a- 
ttN  »f  >i>*  aa.So.  1/  ...|.iti~.  aataTlakaa  ib-  ttMUUJ  of  MA 
worki  TO*  c  manor  ate  otul'rt.kM  u>  pnuba*.  Undo  Iba 
oaroptioo  "f  *fmj--r.rlfiiMi  obtotnai  .1  M-.ar.  II*. I. y  llanbtn. 
a   baota.  WliH^'l  pa*.  I    a*   af  Mr.   BD1T  DCLU.IT 


TWKKBBBAB. 

N.  GOATLY   will  SELL  by 

....»,  at  iw  ai.bakt  »«no.,  T.i^.ok.».  >• 

l  arIIAT,Ar»ILlHi.  1«7>,  Al  1KUI  l>M  FOCI  >'A>t  >■  u> 
afbrilrata.  lb*  I.  lwiwtt*j  trvp.itp.wh.tb  to  altaata  allata  A  law 
pmrd. af  tbo  TwIrakonaAat  BAtlabp  BAalloa  :-A  pair  ef  nrlrh  ball! 
<»t-ai.-«.  11*1*1104  aw  Lb*  Albaa,  Hulol,  a  ]air  of  no  d  naaad 
art  .1  tt.lt  pnoal*  h  u.c,  kboaa  a-  Ha.  11  Aid  11  fbrp.Ww  fill.*. 
Lt.  ic  r.i.i  b-.l  bttlldlaa  nfS-r  biaro.  tlaAdlo.  oral  u.  11  .patao- 
Alllor,  Boo  n.v',  LiolllibnnaAaddo«llilul  u'. titer,  u  Amp  .lov  to  blab, 
rjbaj  Aj  **T.  , Uooto  Ia  lb*  Btalbtu-irad.  a  Ungual  to  prolnoor  roro 
B  ia  fit  par  AAA ota  .a  I.  ;  A  dot*  kAA  bona*  larWauer,  boat- 
»bHriT  Baa  at.  oltb  .CAO.iT.torr  road  purlM  1M  far.  too..  •Itoolo 
Al  <b.  rod  <r  ib.,l.„d  rial.  A  lour  (rr  H  )Mi  d  ml  from  lb. 
fraobtliari  oil.  bo  for.  id  .toon  o  to  Mr  lb*  oboro-rArs. 

•baaad  ,(»M«  iii|TnaArrol  urti.llA.por  toau  o  fur  a.  b  bona*. 
JLay  b»  no  ■  ad.  AAA  PAIII'nlart  and  food  1b*Aa  of  ral.  obtatoad  At 
tb*  A:b*ap  blotat.  aao  of  vbo  Aactlonoor,  TrrbrboolAS. 


Orn        rlutb.  fill  rLl..d.  ;  tit!  • 


Ilavtiabad  wltb  fni.paaa  .«[».•>  br  o  rjiiiinutni.  Ar 

APOLKON  UUUKAPAUTK  Cllwtcryof), 

TOpTlabnd  Uoro  bbo  -  rant.l,  Ulnar,.'  ontb  A0bAiA«.U. 


Lraalaa  :  WILLIAM  THOU,  turn  law,  r-|,r.p.n*. 


B  Iliad  Zdlll.a.  la  ran  oolarao.  amp  r*.  |.d.lonl.  ttr  map  txaod 
ta  rbatb.  |OOM  br.  liia.trabad  w.ia  tooolp  Color  of  P'Bna.  Bo.ro- 
tltrat.  Ao  to  LJtb  *rapbr.  an.t  nunt-nri.  Irrllrrprror  Dtapr.uli. 

DOMESTIC  AKC'HlTE'rrUUK  :  .  Srruw 
of  laaoa.,..  Cdlapaaoad  Villa;  out  LAUoroooro  Drrartp- 
lw.nr,  aatlaabr.  cf  Cerrr,  paaorot  Bantamr,  oar  atarola  -Aiwa* 
III  JAJ.BB  W.  IrOCDB.  Inklou,  Eillil.arAb. 
1*1  ~itl  k  Itlaa 
BAXt'T  bTPTTo  mi  tbo  IaUpuaI  Arrooooro'iilr  ral  Bral'.oip  Con- 
OilroA-ra  nfvbyiAfor  And  TUiro.    Hi  tAA  ratboi  of  "  Tbo  Oroaurr 
Of  HrOro  hOilM  ■ 

How  ij.i  oo.   la  otr  t-Iiido.  clo-b.  loUorad.  prior  7,  01.  wltb 
nooornrr*  lfaa*ror1affA. 

AN    EtrEMBSTAUY   COUU3E  of  CIVIL 

gUtfmmat  %  "a  .■.  IMBM.ria-A.trr  at  Itojli 


A.  rCLLAHTUN  A  lO  Cdiobooab  AO  1 


s 


,  aatlita'r  Arthitortaro.  prleoll.  1U  11.  arlflBoHr 

PECIMENS  of 'mEUL^VAL  ARCEI- 

TIATVoX.  fro.  Ibrliba  roobr  la  Proooo  raid  Italy. 
Po  Or  ADAH  PKBPIPLI',  Aorblbatr. 
1»  iAal*.,  kJla  boodoooro  f  bolf-liaOad.  flit  aaMffc 
I  ALPUDTAbaaWr.  II.  lail-orak  LloAda-taa- 
BairO  ;  a  d  all  amor-Llrrm. 


TO  AECHITI  Tr  AMII  ArFVAtOldl 

DESIGNS  PKKPARKU  from  ROUGH 
BKVTTtm  or  ot^rw'-,  In  lb*  l>-»l  stjl*  at  &r<,  far 
*[-r  -.»••  ouU  ii-.!  or  ■iebtMl.  Qma.t>U  1«»,  bLllt-/,  aalfttoUMliAf 
WIUlNim     T»1DM  lA..-fl»f-»vl.  -  AdAjra-W, 

MYEK8  TAYLOB. 

 17,  TkavU*  las.  HafJtv.fii,  

4ao,  rVa«j  DmkW,  l*rt««4o 

JOHN  LEKCHVS  KTCHINGS :  oorapri«DK 
Ail?  on*  of  ih«  b-.t  W  UiU  Lolm. '«a.U  ArVK'.  ■lt*l«^tM,  t*ll& 
•tfftkMUrjJ  iM'«rbfr«. 

:  *IU, 


T0  A -vCHirHlTVi,  BrTLPKRa,  AN1>  irarSE  AQlayriT 


LmO  »a4  Corral-*,  bf  ^•*  l^iarol.l.o-M  Hf  * 


I  [i  i  -I;  r.f-i 
tlluat-nU.  w4n»»,'»i-«-  b)  rVe-J  r 


yr*i  '  ■of  dUa'l  it aUwrVal  H  (*•-*• 

byT.  KCLLT.  T.WitwIw        J  MUMtlS  l 
MAUmUAIX  :  ft«4  m>y  lt«  Lvl  nf  «J1  lt«b**tl*r-.- 
•ham  hi  fc»  bftd.  hr»  IbltUatv*  In  t^wrt-.  v-f  lb»  f-lWwlng 

— - — - — ■  -—-.■—•■■—<  n»,-fb-. :  — 


1  PETER  'SlCBOLSON  fi  PRACTICAL 

Crm'KJfToT.  JOISKHT.  A»i  CAftlNRT  MA.rjlO    Ho. hod  br 

I  —  if  ».,k.-D.  foootrd  an  (Wraaairbol  a^  Mrcaoaloal  P.lon 
j.  V.  T.«  I  .1  So  a.  In  baAMo.  i  o~valaio«  opoardo  of  It 
ataol  n-taa  and  irrorra  W  .oA  ul  DI'iraraA,  _„»_  .  . 

2  l'KTER    KICUOIrSON'S  PRACTICAL 

MASONKT  aaiCoOJlVU«3.«ad  PtASTEBIHU  (rmool  brTBU) 
tVOLla  l~<b  plain  and  ornaoarolol  ;  v  ...lajoiurl  a  atrnd 

a  ,          .  ,         i~  olaaa^oMtlabi.  f'r  Ibr  11*.  of  OTuranirn  .  Hir 

r'  ZZ  %  '  M  .,v.r.  CaSUl .  >w~a..  ao  .bob  a.  od.l«l  .  r«l«7 
af  L«  LWW "br»«'r.'l.'J"','«oH  «-«—  lo.  la-.b...... 

f  A  ■  1  IWrlat  oa  af  Iba  rorluai  M  aurro).  oiuH«rr.l.    To  , 

Pari  .i  l^-^r  >C  ^«.Ud"«  aP-«*.  •«  KSS  taS 

3*  lUlEmToLaTorrd  aVICHOLSOVS  Tbeore- 


TtTBH 
ln(  it>»tn 


'and  Pr-tWl  Tr-UA.  oa  lb.  H"  oftUPJU  •■'  ^ 


•4  O.-e  H«udr«>.  ftxi. 


and  VILLA 
AHrHiTiicnrttt.4rti«u*iitot  n»»i,  ■Uct'"":  ,r'r*,f 

tir*  V  .*•>.. -<l  D-rtalK  f«r  th.  twUn  -rf  0*-rj  *  •  ■ 

*.    II    UDOK1*,  ArthlWe-.    ftL-iutifat'T  •"J^*'*1 

,.1(TW«,a>ii  for  ll^ldiM."*'  lb»«»Uin-,Ui«»j-»t  uf  -"-oh  «!•>•.  T-t«Jt" 

,'ajt-j  a,l  J--  *K  Ln  I..4,n*«.10*.    _„_d-aA-. 

6.  DB6IUXS  for  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS,  con- 

•It-tifthf  «T  Pl«a«,  Bot^Wru,  ■•itlaftMk,  +wn*meW  V*»-»-uii  IMdiLU 
-rf  Cb»r*h*-.  I  limit,  fefau-U.  Al  tn.b  -^.<i  «  W-A-b*.  U*rb»u.  »«v4 
.tl«4r  ft-J'dl»*»  IW  %n*l\i  pnrpmm*.  Kr  *  H.  BK<»*ibH.  Are4>Uci 
B  Ml'  n*U  *««r%**a4  amb  sUal.    TtM.  Fdi'to*  «»h  «  Ma-  b»-.rVI* 

6.  The  HOUSE  DEC0BAT0R  and  PAINT. 

H«*ii  OU IDK.  r>m-JklBlnf  »  IVrim  of  ti*>r*  »-r  Ii->«r»r»Uii|  Ai-.rt- 
-«.-.  -i  <*  iiib,  -ii.l  ••it'*.  »o  tb»  r»..»m  milwM  -f  AwAlt*--l0o«- 

i.f  h  w .  ■  ft'i  a  aaatiimiirrii,         Lttcf+ton  u»  u«  a«jp-A/ 

fpft  r«U  tvt  J-.  or  Lb  ho*.r<W,  »*.  ' 

7.  Th«  HOUSE  FAIN'TER.  or  DECORA- 

TOB  t  COMPAMOX.ooalaaalaa  a  raoaploto  TWll—  oa  Ibo  Art  rrl 
H.aa.  Puol'M.  Orololot  oad  Mmaloa.  lorlaAI.«  tin  Orbjto  of 
OJ  nr.  too  Laa.  of  lUrraaioiar  ttd  .orlar,  tha  alaaofor<aar  af  Plr- 
~M.,nlb,Vo.laa,A.  P/W  M.  HWIIIS*.  »a.m|»iJ-l 
l„  ■,».!—».  of  Hand  biaab  Oraio.oA  ...J  JUrMiaaj  T« 

^Tho^i^I^oTNE E R S'  tmd  MECH  ANICS' 

■•JrrTrUlP.BDIA  I  a  a. a  oad  .nlarjal  BdllMa.  r  miovoaarilo! 
•WM  lllmtaallona  lb.  Marlilor»T  .-.1  r.  «o>  r«otaoad  U 
ooorr  U.mpil~o  of  Man  iMn  or  tha  nnta.li  Patpiro.  I  I  i.tral- 
brVp.^!.r,»«l»o.l  Irtirariaaa  II,  IJIKf.  MM.BK.r.  n . 
Kaclnorr.  Am.  Tbo  rapid  proproot  if  Matbooloal  B-lartao  baa  ilrr- 
I  I— 1  to.nr  nf  lb*  tRipMToi.l  '»-u  ^h*o  lb.  Aral  pool «a' loo .  I n  1«1, 
af  lb.  bo*rprl"proll*.  Tb*  Io»on'tooi  and  Jta-.r-tl-a  r»>-n»lr  oaa.la 
liar,  ooioaiod  tbr  odaUi  alUelbrb  ft  Iba  Editor  ;  f-r.  oa  la*  aalao 
.f  aa-h  ao  Irotrrl  bp  ripo-ta*««.  a  droMipt  —  »o*  "Orr  illrtclp  aoo« 
oorod.  Bp  Ibo  o-brotloa  frf  raaor  orllrbr*.  and  ooro  It  too  roolalon  of 
old  naoa,  tbla  oalUna  bar  a  or  boon  .pot-uaUotllT  an    — ' 


Q  SM] 


PtibliAhdKl  AtU.  oa.  offarod  for  K  18«. 

QWEN  JONES'S  GRAMMAR  of 


TlA'd.  IA  (Old  < 

roaraa.  aaloa  rbttb.  (Ul  olpra 

ORSAMENT  of   8AVAGE   TRIBES.  —  8*0 


EGYPTIAN 


Joucb'b 


A.8SYRIAN  Btid  PERSIAN  ORNAMENT. 
Com  Jonea'i  OrammAr  of  Om.mon!. 

CREEK    ORNAMENT.  —  Sue  Oiran  Jonea'a 

GraciQaAr  of  Oraamrnt. 
POJIPEIAN  ORNAMENT.— Sob  Owen  JonoB'a 

Granular  of  Omaro/Aat. 

ROMAN    ORNAMENT.  —  Soa  Owen  Jonea'ii 

BYZAXTINE  ORNAMENT.-Sbb  Owan  Jono.'. 

ARABIAN  ORNAMENT. — Bee  Owen  Joneee 
GrAdtDCDAr  of  Oraaoaeot, 

TURKISU  OENAUENT.— Sos  Oiron  Jonea'a 

Grammar  of  OrDmntaut, 

dMORESQCE  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jonea'e 

U  ram  thai-  of  (.imamonl. 

Jonea'f 

INDIAN  ORNAMENT.  —  Bee  Owan  Jonei'i 

Grammar  of  Oroamont. 

HINDOO  ORNAMENT  Saa  Owen  Jooes'i 

ra  (at  at  at  of  Onuuaeat. 

CHINESE  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones's 
GraaDAr  of  OrnampDl. 

CELTIC  ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owon  Jones'n 
MEDIEVAL  ORNAMENT. — Sea  Owen  Jono.'. 


ITH  A  SON,  experience  DIVERS 

aolraebor.  faooap  olaor  of  aotra  art  a*  Wo'k.  aark  a. 
arpotribf  Duob  fataa,  laoorv.  Cbdorp  riaiai  02 rap  aallr.  BlrkiBf 
rpltadaro  far  anna**,  Waralor  at  rtaakaa  Taatola,  dm  —  Prlra  a 
B>alilcAy-o.  B9,  flUal  ateotr^d.  B  ttlrra-a  Park. 

PERSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION. 

I  DbTAIUaarlWOB.Ila'l  IIBlWISa^  Lt«D  SL'BTBTlSa. 
and  LaVKLUnu.-Addraa.IX  AT.  Laandoa  Wall.  BA 


TO  BfJlbOaua.  Dat  itaATttiaa,  A. 


in  House 


QCHOOLof  ART.- WANTED,  a  MASTEB, 

O  to  T!IDIl»rA»;i  tb.  .it  Ira  MAN  All  KM  BUT  W  to,  B~l-T 
gabooi.  Baaloo  lb.  oodlaarp  atal  o.  J  Uaa  aaaanl.  bo  atU  bo 
■  rtacaad  ta  tat.  ana'r*  of  lb*  lu-aVt|:in.  rata..— Par  fuilbrrptr. 
tatnUra.  applp   W  tbo    ■aarolap.    BPBIN    POWBLL,  Hoabrp. 


AN    ARCUlTP.CrURAL  ASSISTANT, 

1  \  aoraaltoii  d  la  e..i.,ra  m.rb'nf  olid  Ja  otl  droolaat.  And 
aru.Ua  aoraaoat  a.  draaiOUmatt.  iMtr.  at  L1lltuIII.fr.- 
A  ' •) ' a  - .  W.  M.trvdola-otoM.a  ,  a*i**r  aropboa. 


AK'IULKD  PUPIL   WANl'KU,  in  aa 
A-tb  la-fi .  Otae*    U«  will  K*  *4n       I  artlb  »  » la  n+m- 


Iba  bW«I 

AI'I-Jt,  Aar-Ht^vr 


••««•    tf    B  1U>I>  AT.AI1 

\  f"c-wi  -as  •,  1  (<•  rt.tr j.  aamr. 


AliOlSOON  BU1LDBR  r*quir*»  the  SKR- 
V  i  t-t  of  t-  artletB,  *.-.«. didc-1  MAtAOU,  U    Uba  » 

pttBCtaU  r4  >•««  faf  Ibai  f Brt..)  tUa«  MadTyttlg    ««(  <af  VHtaj  M  ftt 

to  r-  **»•  Itoa  y^utiv .J  j  on.  »b..  in.  b— n  La  Kaj.1n.»t»i  U<  b- .  *m  f 

a->*b«r  rJbttMlUi>-l.B    ballij    UVl-fMt  U     lUi.b     lilt',      A     L)b«;ai  MlaaTf 

viitNliWa  u  u.  ...b.  ^TaSS  ^  M.  M»S7 

•ucb.  Ma.  171  udWc      "  Tb4  fe  War  - 


^1AS  WORKS  MANAGER- WANTED, 

kWOaCINO  MAXAtKI.  *f  tb*  W*la*>il  Oa«  W.rka.  lo«at«« 

r  all*  a 


7  AN TKD,  an  active  Young  Man,  of  good 

f  Hrmil  tuilntw  ami  a jpair^*-»a,  St  la  tt  }*wt  «f  •(■, 
M«*t  writ*  »  »*>«■•  baUr-l  ft>f  c  <r i^.a> -tj  JetMM,  b«  qspck  »*-  tniTC,  *n4 
a  j'p-  >J  aVf.o3ua1an(.  A  r  «*•  dtMf  h'boo  *n,  «Ia  i  r^Ujpa»|a»rit  |  ,  pr*7air«j 
fjrarklnf  a-ad  4tajtail  4<ftBrin(a  u.d  antliMtw*.  to  re  ap  rwk,  Mr4 

tivh*  trBjl  q«tka>U>paa,  d  t>a  pr.rarrad.  Ta«  Airwr  l»a»  m  y-teaawal 
mt  mmMtamtrnhkm  b«*3a*  ao-i  1  t*an>pa<,«/.  t»d  la  lb*-  rf-wy 

■BitUfWtWii  l-air,  (Laam,  Ua  nuiilup  avo'd  La  .1:  >m>b.bilUr 
U^ana  ft  p  m.d»o-ti-.  jo-.     Mt  V.  unat  ?«pU(.ii*IOf  t*f~f->(>«>>*  W»d  tt.* 

•  tr>tl«t  U«mll(*U>a  W  U  bo  ra  j-Jl-a!  Mada       Al    CMUaUUl  f 

Dan*  bm*  b-  in  ia«  ain-  irmn  «  «*u  k«»4  -mtiuc.  tal  »*  fail 

(.aJ-tlrtiUra  an  I  •  }••*  r-.|'t  tad.  a>  In   Ika  Arajl  iaaUi>r.  a  a»l»cl»ari 

-Ul  b*  tntd*  trim  ta*  Uimra.- Add/am.  A.  a  11,  runu-a..'.  la... 


WANTED,  a  WORKING  SHOP  F0RR- 

T  V    MAM  of  JOIMia\   To  aa  %e tit*  UaI  pwbtiu  man  |t  waalal 


laa  a  pa»atWnd»ti»T  - 

■atvd  vadjm  n<,T±raaJ,  ' 


itlsf  m«.  vtia  tviplm  of  laa  1 1  in  laifblj 
.  WdffB.  Meilbrr  t**Ji,  A  **f.-«.i."f 


WANTED,  for  a  Temporary  ENGAGB- 
MKM,  it  IN  UNiraiNO  AMiaTAlfT.    CartUiil  to 


nrTr*  »al  l»jr  «u( 
tvaaUrr  i»,  tira-i , " 


1 1  - 


w 


ANTED,  a  thoronfrl 

tak«  GOTHIC  WAlNKVr 
aa  .:  ii :  .-  ■:■[:- 
A  -tnm.U.  0«V* 


rgood  JOINKR,  to 

roaK.'  |d<M»mfca    Mift  La 
flrtdt  c'lit  ■  laa  liar  Job. 
Tbo  I'tt  Mor.* 


Nutia 


WANTED,     a  BUILDER'S 
Jthtaroaih).  ani  «va-d  In  ba-xaa  *t*arj  -  A 

Mly,  lo  H-  T.  m,  0»»t»-»*«M.  fjf<»0%il-a-11  ♦»•.  w 


CLERK 

API'P.  bp  loUaP 


□  oaoll-MtL 


TO  BPlLt-Ett-r  ro&BMix. 

TKD.  a  tbo  roughly  practical  and 

i  GENIE  AX  roRKM.iN,  to  Mr*>a^alaa4  a  )■■'•  m 
aa  «..■!. trf  Jtaart  ba  napaaMo  aaf  aaattlavdj  out  avt..  On*  »a>  (aA 
r|iu>i^  »  1  iii'i  •  rtlia;  ■Iriatufa  prafw  •^aL~A  ,<f>'f .  M*«lt,f  loot 
«a.*U  vlit.  fjj*.  lra-l».  m»i  **l*rj  ra>q«ltv>d,  to  » 
liar  la«aiat  .Lraaat,  H  W. 


\Vr ANTED,  by  f.  respecUble  young  Man, 

>Y  a,al»l..im;AT10»~t«PB0V««  In  tbo  PbUMBlNj 
Barlaron    U*.  a*  a  l  ar   paara  la  tb.  Lfau*.- Atslr.a.  A.  B.  1'oat 


>  BITII 


\Y  ANTED, 

TT  CLKJ1K  -od 
ornpinrota.   AaalUal  i 


liBRd  AND  CO-TBAfTDBA. 

i  KE- ENGAGEMENT, 


WANTUD,  by  a  practical  Man,  STAIRS 

T  T     or  at,  otaaautp  of  /oINBK'n  wtllt  ar  to  Tat.  a  >tl 


at. J  -taaaut, 

thfoataraa.  word  rofrrrrAooi  Aaa  ba  liroAL— addrr 
|  . .......  ,  (..r  .l.  a.l  ana  Park. 


t 

i 

B.  10, 


TO  Itrll  liKK-s  AND  OJNTTLACTOlll. 

ANTED,  by  the  AdTerttaer,  seed  30, 

ou  EMU1 1 V  a  KIT.  In  a  balbbrr".  or  rajalraoUr  a  oOoaAA 

rt  lakfttar  ai  triM  a>  r.  Ac.  Ural  r  ■drama,  t:  r*i  ttroL— • 
Addroor.  Ill,  fjduc.  td*  "  lb.  B 


w 


to  bUiLDBaa  aid  oaarBACioBi. 
ANTED,  by  a  practicavl  OUTDOOR 

GBMJHAI.  FtlBBllAV.alilC-IUIOAanJIISvr  " 
nod  iolaor  1 T  «»    "ml  flarooo-  (rrata  Uada. 
araooaatrp.-Addtoa.  T  8.  Hlil-atraol,  Pl-abotr . 


TO  I'LL  MBlK-t  AM>  ftriLDBRA. 

Y\7"ANTKD.  a  blfUATION  aa  WORKING 

TT        Mi.I-MAV   (It  AUl    ha*  baMM   IB  Ut>  W  l»..blp     T,r  t  ana 

rollAi.    TbuCr'tgb-jr  aitaaawaaatada  plamMAaJ,    ptVIU.Itti.  gl*i  lag.  •«*• 

fl  ivag.  and  b.:-««i  r  w-*rb    Can  giro  naoa«apu>>aabl*  i>f*"0  **-**. 
A.d^aua,  lUUd.  e.Baafo.N.  W«o*  OA.  |ttUa*aU*.«, 
B-rb*.   


Tu  liUlLbBILb  A>CI  l>SCO»ATOB«o. 

ANTKD,  br  the  Advertiver.  aged  48,  a 

B4TUA11U1.  *■  WOaSISO  POBBHAIV.  l*mtn*gr»U*r. 
.  .  _»l  pavOlit».faI     C*fca*A»J  batUg  plOambAltg      lTagt-»  Ctt  ptjf- 

i*lf.— AaaMfmM,  *v  7.  aaint  gl a-rt.  af*a  n«r  *iih-road.  a  W. 


to  MAaraA  plumusi  aid  ni;n,oBaa. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  an  expa- 
rtaaoad  PLtrMaBB  And  ZIB  -."fOBtBll.  Bur  WAlaS 
aaad  OA  a  BOO  la  ABA  —  AAdt.a,   W.  B.   Ma  U,  AAava  .IrooA, 

HarparoarruA.  M.v  nLoat  foai. 


ZlNCWUBbalt 

oaaao 


HI  rt.t  attaon  A.atr  Dttuiaat 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  aged  25,  a 


w 


n|..n  tba  .Hnatlan  oa  tbo  lat  Jalp  a.aL  8  Jar,,  »KIL  o  poor  a 
buna,  ol  lb.  Walk,  (lit  abtab  Ibo  Mtatfro.il  bo  roaalr. 
roaldol.  froo  f  ma  root  aad  ra'ao  ;  anal. ja',  ou.1  aoUr  aim  froa 


AMI  bUILUBJta. 

7 ANTED,  a  KE  EN0A(JKMBST,  by  a 

|  tBaromjbiy  pf^Uaavl  CLaaJC  caf  WOaKd.  *K  M  I'-.t-d*.  • 
Plantain.  Kimc!***  tmtwmmem*,  Agml  at.  JwlaMr  by  I '•»»•.  — 
Aidt am.  X  V,  .Ka.1.  duuU*b»iU..ta*ir«P.B,  Turtaaai  M+tk-t.  Ht^*- 

b-.h*.  KW,  a_  - 

TiOM  aa  PAUIIK«.  rAraaiUWd KB.  aud  QLAZTKa.  or 
Wo  ting  rtarvnan  -  Addroaaa.  W.  JACKsOa, 
a  J.  ajs-.rp.ra,  Ubalraaa, 


On 

apioKnltnoal  •*]!  U  ■••fmt  kg  ih  -o-  m  •Bfbt'  aoK<*  oa  o'*ho#  srda. 
TbaT*        iwcflaikt  I !■  »h<>  '-fflc-  b  ijlaia  nsatar  Lak 
ApplUa'Ua*  aad  toallMMB  • 
baAvi*  TUllltAltAr.  AI'Ktl,  V*t 

IrarTTa  uad  (turn  lb.  u  il^lmo 

HaMIa  WIf  Kixnoif,  Cuintu^loaara'  Claik 
ari-lioatioajr,  WaltB  I.  1  <al  At«'  If  A 


to  mnUTiaa 


a  STAIRCASE 


ay  Curtbor  la/iti at*! i 


lUXf 


BEN AI8SANCB  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen 

Jo..,  Gr»  nBlf  af  Ol  Barnaul. 

ELIZABETHAN   ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen 
Jobsa'b  Gram  mar  of  0nuun«ei. 

ITALIAN  ORNAMENT.  —  Sc 
r  of  OmiBnl. 


WANTED,  a  PUPIL,  In  an  Architect'. 
OAs*,  OA*  lapailor  elmM.  A  •nU-anl  i-  •'*  i  Taa'b.  ar  aaa 
*bo  baa  l-wll  (Kovtoowy  la  aa  Ot*d»» .  c.n  ba  adattlod  arubaot  para 
auuai.- Add t aaa,  101,  <>IBoo  of  " TAa  I!  i  I     r  " 


TO  TIMBitB  MBBCUANra 

ANTED,  by  the  AdTertiser. 


a  RE-EN- 

B  bait  Tara, 


TUUaAlbKtB. 

WANTED,  an  experienced  GRAINER 
anL.trribrrtl,.   i  -A,blp  u  ataatra  SMITH 


aril  r  no  ami  r  rrvtT  r.no  rrom  ta  .1  ■  u  lb  r..  —  c 

OWttN  JOKKB'S  GRAM  MA  U  of  OKNAMlUfT. 

lani-  Ato.  Ill  a*pa*n  PtaAaa  lo  fabl  Aad  oabaafo,  ttbt  rlatb.  |UI 
aorrra   fttbtbuaad  at  bl.  a.  oSWod  at  II  Ida 

BBKKABD  QCARITCU,  PICOADILLY,  LOHDOS. 


WANTED, 
V  V    aaMt  aaa 

IB  tut  bo  ea**ai> 
avad  a  4a*,  if  ra< 
-'ii    ■  i>'  *  i'i 

'A 


for  a  London  rirm,  a  rctpoo- 

oal  .lpaov.no.1  MADTBa'd  roBBBAM.  if 
Atabfoof  moloiAtwlog  uroir,  ant  tt'iinlup  .n  too  toora, 
if  r.qmr«  .  l-i   o  tt  •  Vi  hi-   it   .'.      Lb  ta 

111  b  tlran, -A.pl,  b,  brtur,  a'A'in  1.10,. 

A.  a.  SBH  af  Mr.  O.  a  no'.JO. 


'f      UAUBMBNf  aa  CLBBB  or  AAl.BAMAb   la  B  bolt 
aaBH  ,  at  ll>A boat  rofraotaoaa. -Ad.ro. .,  L.  M  1(U,  I  .  a  t 
ttroaA.  lal  oabaa.  M.  


TO  A»  MrTafTll  Ao.   

WANTED,   a  RE-ENGAGEMENT 
CLARK  or  WOBK*.   Taaalp  paMa'  HpatltaoA 
nt.nia'a  oral  U.ra    Wall  uli  n  oburrA  w.»b.  ouanuraao  av.oo 
ap  aark..  Ba    Af,  U  -  A  ld.ro.,  A.  Z  Z. 
Ho 


WANTED,  a  REENGAGEMKNT, 

T  T    Wt.BKI3IOBUOproBaMA!<  ol  Jl.ltlUH.araaUBVUB 
II,   pra  ttoa    JtJ  bSrl 


TO  ORAIXBH&  _ 

"an 

Addraar 

B.  BL  At  It./'  fl  *  BoaUt'A.  b  ....  I  .  r,  Aa.  Watarrbroapbra 


WANTBD.  •  R00*1  GRAINER 
I  ?    warren,  o..*  w«u  nil  i»  dwm  t<t.«  pf.r«-rfr.i.-i 


WANTED,  a  PERMANENCY,  by  an 


\  road.Pr.kboa. 


Digitized  by  Google 


296 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


ijcvajiap,    »  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  its 

•BOP  FOREMAN  -  JOIMM.  ORNERAL  PORRMAX... 

cuik  «  worra.  bp  » ih.aou,iif  »»«<i<»i  Man,  «•«  ar-ioai.t~t 

Wllb  th*  BUIHULt  Of  inftltla.rT.  <  *H  10. pat.  dalall  and  Wart,  ■ 
log  IrftWlofa  Mr  all  trmutfc.a.  tall,  rat  oa-mllia*.  aatlftt.tr.  «a.i 
naaanf*  op,  Bm  ft  p  ftaiiaaal  knowlada.  of  l.aallin.  oad  Hiriilif. 
Bafarancaa  ft»a  taatf— — —  '  1 1       Aa  noa—     P        Ufta AT 


nlola—  AMlftft,  47,  OftUa  or  *'  n.e  Balld.r.* 
TO  Br  J  Hum*,  CO  NTr.  ACTORS,  ft.. 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  and 
MMittfu  onhu  pobkman.  a  ittsciauitxr 

On  Mn  or  tountrpl-  Thoraoablp  onoranaat  wiih  lha  tt.ftHalrn.aol 
of  til  trodaa.  hi m. ut 1  !.<  up  *urhft.  At,  Pliat-ciaM  taearwoaa  aod 
tnftllataojaaa,— Addiiaaa,  t»k  fpffla.  mi  "  Tha  Bail  lac-  


TO  MM  LI 'Kit*,  Ac 


W ANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

TV      SHOP.  GENERAL   PuEEMAS,  .  r  Till  CHAEGR  .f  ft 


to  utm  CARpaxTRiia  and  »rn,i>«»« 

WANTBD,  by  a  steady  Younf 
airrAriow  >•  iMP»ovaa._AiJM.i.  o. 

Itm.,l,..»nlfan  


to  ucrtLDXRd  and  ornaa*.   

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 
bj  •  Twaot  Man.  aha  tkwwuhlr  andarabafclft  t*  f  moila. 
of  •  kalldoil  oBa.  Co  m~«r.  op  •oik.  »«.  (-»»;«•» 
jaatad  >a  Oood  ff.fMM.-rw  runaat  pmnlnlAii  ft— ijftft^  It». 
otBoa  •(  "Tha  •Mldar."  


iNTED,  by  a  Yonng  Man,  aged  36,  a 


RANTED. 

MAN.   Four  ; 


T»«tt  of  MVBtn.     fir»t  rail  rdkfw 


TO  AKCtllTBCnT  AND  lit;  l  [.UKU.*. 

WANTED,    an  ENGAGEMENT  as 


hnun  ffin  jwtftt  i 

Fail  Kal,.U. 


A.r. 


\\rANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  aged  32,  a 
TV     BB  BNiitoRoiRNTo.  worktnu  foreman  of  brii 

LAY KIU, or  I  L»r.. vt  Jut.  (*«,!  1 1  BHii»(»ta.«t  va.1  biU* iwwtk  In 
All  II.  l-.ftoakfta  l**.l»f  .1:1  ;*Jl»r  Itro-lftb  aLaakaaaA  Of  wart.  Good 
nktineift- Addtod.  a  P.  t,  riiliMi-buldi.fa,  Ufa.— .n.rtaf. 


TO  CARPKN |RR«  ANO  BUILDERS. 


"\\7"ANTED,  by  &  steady  young  Mao,  aged 
T  V    u..joa  ui>>dia  ik.  _a_ft.<au<i(.  »««  - 

ro.a1anl.-A.dr-..  A.  a  1.  Rad  Lloa  I—*-,  Rwl  U.»*l».r» 


a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by 

,  ftUILOKXH  CM  UK.  amd  U.  Us  uoabl/  well  u»  1b  lb* 
tfa_>«,  wl  p™*.  taatwuiiuf.  *oJ  fctTIrt  rMUo* j»mw+Ht  Kscaillamt 


WANTED, 

TT  »»PILI>ICK 


to  ««<ttkp.  ai'iuiaaa  and  PLr_B«j_. 

WANTED,  by  a  fint-class  PLUMBER,  a 
sn-PATiow.  (i.  «o  i^t,..iu  w«k.  b«k..  pgftftp..  .U..U. 


pUi.ftfti.nraik.tc  OuoJ  »r«.DMC  BUtrtAi.  T..»o  KBUttf. 
Atdrw*.  O   R.  1,  Dork— n-lAft_.  K«MltlcUia. 


BKK  KLATBaS  AND  Dl'tt.liKHH. 

a  Young  Man,  aged 


WANTED,  by 

TT      R_ PLOY  MEN T  u  IMPBOVP.H 
Hftft  hk4  t.o  7****'  isparlftftM.  I«  lft Jl**  ui 
Ik.  mm  mi  ft  k«ikMr,  but  for**,  w  < 
i. .t.r  \irj  )i— * ■    tkui  »_o  ftftiiwi  up 
Wkft.    BAr«  Bi^lirftU.— Addriftft.  B.  I 
II.  pi. .  P«»»  IUn.K-rwJ.  Niw  Bftjuft'.  M.rt 

TO  BCILDSRS. 


21, 

tk.  naicKUAT— fo. 
kA.  lb.  ftdfirt— .1  u 

milii  mu  ikivUck 
r,  e*Mni*t.,  Itad  ■*•[' 

TaVLob.  rick«kk 


WANTED,  by 

»>      PR!fTta...l  JOINI 
Plmvotk.    L*bi«f  .nip.- 
W.lml.  .Iftnlftfti  nftl 


TO  BTTILDKaA  AND  OTHER". 

an    exptrienced  CAR- 


TO  PU  MPERS.  lllIILDBBa.  ««. 

WANTED,    by   a    thoroughly  practical 
PLtKBia.  o_C      HOTWAtai  nrrtk,  aa  w»» 

In  h_  Uiiiri'klk  tinri.ft«  In  ftll  blftftHk—,  ft  uautUAt  *[TI  A- 
TTON  w  .kftif.  at  .  Job.  Oo^l  r.fftrmuo.  'f  I.oolna.—  A4A— ft*. 
PLI'MIIBB.  Nu.  1.  rio.p«rt  p_io.  Old  BfOftapUftft.  If.  


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
mtd.il  RtnLDRR'fl    PORRMAN    r*rv*t.Ur   tp  lnd«. 
B^r.tmia Voi  -  Ailn-,  C  T.  11.  Klop^od  roftJ.  


TO  BFTLDRaS  AND  PLPMBEB*. 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  respect- 
ftbl.  MU.  ft«_f  4».  t«_l«il  aMPLOTMKNT.    b  <  H 

lanmWr.  «•£<-'.  ft—*       o  sioc  »»lk«.   W«_d  SU  «p 

OM..I1  T4A4.  R  I' 


1. 1  _-!  f  p.nr«l  p  DMfUI.  C  wolrt 
.1  Mrv  Snfkff.  I.  .tr-t. 


WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  Carriage- 
(H  K.ik  Blltloe.  n  iir.ni  I.  DMDI.  la  TARE  bp  Itx 

Jftnu.-pl.cA.  K«nko*r>«t.  ropUr. 


UILDER'S  . 

T»lk,  -ib 
feat  ft-   A  *mj] 


TO  ABCBITBCTS. 


AN  ASSISTANT,  with  seven  yean' eipni 
ftXklftl  ftWOAOiMBNT  -AdAnftft .JmM.,, 


A YOUNG  GENTLEMAN,  Wino  ft, 
.os.  tl.-  c  mpto-od  kk> ftxUchft  .Ilk ft.  A«*i»mj 
,1-irt.       RAMAOERENT.    CU  Uftw  adfJUftU,  M 
bill  o.«.ntlO«.-Addn«.  T.  B  C.  «.  ' 


A  &VZ 

IV  bbbbWI 


10  ABCHItWTA. 

SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN 

Oftftml  AjftkptA at  la  so.  DUINGAOHY   t*  i 


TO  AaCHITECT9. 

SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN,  scnu- 

Umai  to  pnfftn  »*»kUl«  n.d  dftUU  drKUftpi. 

piw.aw. 


i.^aT'arr'vC.;: 


AND  RdlLDRRB, 

A   CLERK  of  WORK-*,  of  good  pnetj 

^Ao-Nrroa-RtTAir  -^^f-^  r„i'ir "  - 


WANTFD,  by  a  Young  Man,  aj;ed  18,  a 
SITUATION  ft.  IMPROVER  In  tk.  BRlt'KLAYlNQ.  Two 
T**1*  »*ps*rl*»_«a-,    P r» rn  1  a xc  (  *»*>-    AJdrraY*.  H.  W.  1^,  LavlTIa  r**4. 


TO  AWmTttTam, 

ANTED,  an  ENOAGEMENT,  by  a 

YoODf  MA*  wk.  kaa  ftftwwwi  kta  Um*  vltk  fto  ArftMtMt  la 
pwl  prftttlw.  I.  .  tkorwftftk  «wiaft«trift*l  aad  ftmewe*.!..  drftU.kU' 
van  ftnd  ao'wartftt,  with  ft  kaviwl.  Ip.  of  aia^rwitlua.  r.r.t-elaft. 
iif.meft.-AAdn.ft.  U.  P.  R. .1—1.1.1  Ul.ru, .  »b  UioardV^aSftft. 

"best  TEMPORARY  ASSIST- 

K  AMlfOO,  Ac — J 


TO  nt;|l.HRR«. 

r ANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  IMPROVER 

CPPWM    it  <•«  MU,  >kap    ..r.f.rr.,1.  —  A  l.rt.  BP.*. 

Mpnl^io—.  Ha  lm.  " 


riMIE  Terr 

1     ANfH  KINI 


A    CLERK  of  WORKS  requires  s  RE- 

-     Baft  kwwa  taack  tAMli  oft  ftaffl 
RAcllftXt  1«*t*.m*tUlA—  AJAiia.  3  J, 


±\  KNIlAOXMRtr 

OfaJ-^SSd.',7- 


desir 


to  arci 
N  ASSISTANT 

KB»T.   A*ft        I»  »  fwod  drftnfbl 
^fcfo  wr.fticp,  <!.1«L.  ft«d 


an  EKSifJS 


I  Rfttt,  Oftford  ftli.  .1,  W. 


Wl.  Offlfw  «<  _ 

TO  ABCHtTBCTi,  Ac 

TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.  — 

I      rioawHtloa.  Artuvtlc.  ftOd  Wwllw  Utawlo*.  PRR'Al 
lead  .ad  r.wo  B«r..ja  n.«d.,  ftnd  BaUM  laU  oat :  ftJfto  plftAW.  ftpa- 
•ai*   and  iiaiiilua  (s*  bo—dec.,  hp  C,  A  L.  37,  OnaMcb.i<h 

ati   


Wi 

»rrd,.M...UA...r,.   TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.— A  SUR- 

W  ANTED,  a  SITUATION  for  a  constancy,    1    veyor  -d  BtiLPRa-s  clsbk,-a.  "i-*-** 

WANTED,  . 
CLBBK  lalkaO 
anjcftlalad  wltk  adoct  da' 


r ANTED,   a   REENGAG  EM  KNT,  as 

CUIt  lalha  Onto.  *f  .  tmlldcr  ftnd  CwoUartof.   La  wail 


:  •onrpunwat.-AdoW.  BUBVBTOB.  U.  D.t*-aU~t, 
Pl« 


ANTED,  by  a 

i$  tut  t»u<r«.- 


IITDAT101 
but aotk-atraa*.  Oarkaowait 


TO  SMITHS,  St. 

by  a  first  class  Workman,  a 

k>Str.  bp  MtBTj  t»  J.  B.  Poat-ataet, 


TO  TIMBER  MEIU'lf  AN rit  AND  OTHER*. 

WANTED,    a    SITUATION,    by  the 

YV     A4awt_a»r.  ft**4  ».  wbn  baa  h^n  akxaaLMftwd  U  lb»  Tluika* 
trod.,  ftnd  boa  f.a  aawaa  tloia  AmI  lb.  ebftif  a  of  ft  ftouaung  k  iaa«  1  ■  a 
BaW-loLI  ftOd  J  .(..!,  Woiki.    B-f- raaoa.  fn.ua  tw.  Ual  .  h.  L  I  ■  n, 
Adcnaw.  J.  B  It,  Bora*, -Mpia^..  Out  K.ftt  road.  A  a  

TO  BTJILDBBB. 

a  SITUATION,  aa  IM- 


THE  Advertiser,  a  person  of  experience, 
wko  kaa  •  pwRI  a  of  1  Oft'  m4  aoaolr,  bo  lo~a.  wtoloi  to 
•mat,  atlka«  ik  cacaanap  op  wocb.wt  mcklaf  ip  »t.mai.a.  •!•«•' 
ir,  tk.  iltp.r  .1  lb.  Waat-aad  T.rmi  w  oj.  rft'c  — Adiraa*.  £UR- 
VATuR.  1*4.  U  i.for.  ro*!.  Woilbaoaca  P. 'P.  

THE  Advertiser  require*  a  SITUATION  in 
tb.  tllMLUlMI  TRADE.  Ta  r.roaAU  of  brlcklafu.  al.M 
pun  ftlllau.  Hoajawa  of  Pol  luoiont  »n  l  wnnl  01 
U.n,fwu>at  to  iftka  u..  ccaaw-uirni  <mi  an  M.U 
fdara  a..t  ^JwlUd  to.  Upward,  .f  fwtlp  paw'  .11 
T.  a  10.  Wlat-lariao..  ftaaitalai-T  At.  P.ptftP. 


Hi 


ALP  A  MILLION  has  been  PAID  ty 

tk.  RAILWAY  PABRBNolRRAf  AaTftCRARCR  CnRPAtY, 
"as  COMPENSATION  roK  ACl-tDENTS  Of  ALL  KJNPA 
Almoal  I  Paicaol  af  31.  to  «l  S..  I— «~  1  jaxi  altnu,  ad  .a 
ftlloWfttH.  .1  U.  nal.  of  tl  per  weak  f.*  ikjajf. 

tt  CORittlLLajid  10,  BBtipxT  UTtllRr,  L  'NW)« 
WILUAB  J.VIAN,S 


L1LX111U11,     ftftB      A  i*A 

I  olid  JOINBa   Hftft  kawn  tt  Uat 


in  the  TIMBER  TRADE. — 


TO  BCULDEIB   AND  OfRRPJl 


HE  CLERK  of  WORKS  of  Humewood, 

•>•*«*  Man,  mfwd  Art.  wilb  hitjl.  i«t"»r*>et«.   1*  T»»0 
aonUur  KMUAUIUIhftNT.-AdUrtH,  0.  W.VillH^iKH,  Ua***wS, 


THE 
B  I 


TMPERIAL    FIRE  INSUBASC! 

!  CO  MP  ANT,  Nc  I,  tXA  »r— d-alawK,  BC  Mt 

■to,  It  ftftid  IT.  Pftll-mftU,  BW. 
lulltolod  1»0. 
Capital.  1^aflJ»M.   PJ  I  «»  a.id  tna^e»l,r»i  W 
lowami.-  inlial  Pin  an  no  alT^ud  011A  thia  l\o 
ftWW  lIlTblfl  *f  PfOparlr.  .1  tnodorat*  r af  pr.11  i. 

Pollniw   f.lllat  do.  at  LADV  DAT  akooU  ka  I 
APRIL  Plb.  .1  lLa  aaus.  will  taaooui.  .old. 

Tk.  m«.l  aboUUob  of  tk.  . 
PwHtj  b  ildapt  and  ftll  labandl 
fM  looa  op  tr..  oblab  aca  ■ 
U  *d.  fwr  oaat  apwaiAc 

■artaailftl  P^lata  ibftipod  o«lp  all  aacrV  pnaftloftl. 
Promt*  .od  SltaoraJ  aa4U.rn.oi  .Ulroc 

-J  oo  r«~ao  ablp  1-1 
J  AMU  H0LLA»D,« 


PASSION    WEEK.-ProfcsRor  THH?. 
will  i.pftU  bU  Cwana  of  P.or  LBCTDBBd  ••».  a*m«. 
»tJ   aiaarlaiiaa  Aaolpar  a  *  on   VowAftf.  Taaad.J,  WwlaWar.  T i* 
Th.  b»t  N.w  aod  Woad.rf»l  Obw  ILIko  a.  » 
Optlo.1    la  ™tora  of    tk.   rWptorkaU  -- M-.   r.rtaaw  aor.- 
lb.  RVtoftiitl.  Tftl.  r.f  -  Rip  Van  WlaBta.*  with  aMnai  M 


BAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHR3  id 


WANTED,  by  a  respectable  Man,  age  3s, 
ft  &m*ATI0N  ft.  TlMERKKrPH.  nroKKE  KKrHH.  -r  ac. 


CJTA1RCASE  HAND.  -WANTED,  by  a 

O  !..•..,  BTAIRCt»B  HAND,  a  BB-BMIIAOaMKHT.-  F.t 
ralor.D(.a.  Aa  a-l.li.«.3.  B.  »,  Blag'.  Cuaw-foad.  W  " 


TO  KUlLDRRd  AND  o* If BRaV 

ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 


JOINPRH  MACBIMfT.  M.arroftnrtfcarontUr  ir^lH.l 
.O.J.  M.  «fts»  of  Ml.  UltlA 
ar,  ■  *T. 


WANTED,  by  a  practical  Man,  with  the 
h'shaal  iwlVraaaw.  aa  to  .ktiUp.  aobrlatr.  ood  lat«atip.  • 
BiTPATluN  aa  SHOP  «  OUr-lKXIR  FORRM  ftN  f.t  a  Bo  I  In.  la 
wall cwiaolabad  wUh  macklawp.-AAIrawa.  W.  V.! 


TO  BVlLDKRi 


WANTED,  a  RE-KNGAGEMEN 1 

T  V  Srat  clftaa  BHOP  OP  OBJfBBAJ.  POBKMAN  Ka 
to  ILo  cwoaUpr—  Addiaaa.  A  y.  oapa  M  Hi.  B* 


as  a 

rjaatloa 
i-ii 


to  Tmaaa  mbri -h anth. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  in  a 
Tlatbar  MaKbftUl  .OfSaa..,  JDN1UR  CLEHK.  Skipptaf  M 
Tftidttorh.  Th.  »pplt«»t  i.n  b«  ria-in.aA.Ddad  M  ha|.<  0.0I1A, 
Marr.Ua.  ajul  af  »wil  .talit-a.  oo4  kaa  hod  apwuda  of  tw.  joan' 


first- class 


!  a^TAIRS.-A 


STAIRCASE 
mm 

10. 


_  |ABaJ  BUILDINU8.  rLoln  qauTaat,(  - 
fro  W»a».  Bolldarr.  and  lb.  Trot.  or.  aftfnaiwl  with  ai«r*«% 
ttoa  of  lead  LipbU  .lid  Window  Load,  aa  Ik.  a»a»l—  ftd"  ^ 
lowautoruia.  bp  P.  ODRLU  flda  ood  Draaiaa.tU  Ud  » 
tl..  TaaJc  «.  ffta'h.la-l,  «l,  (Wftd.  BC.  Bataa  •»-<  b»l  I" 
r  ■  oftnUd  on  imlpt  af  portwuan. 


URB  SILVER    LOO  KINO  GLASSES 


to  ctvtf.  RMjiNXRRt,  BoavaToaa.  and  oTuaas. 
l1RV^Y0B,  &c — WANTED,   an  KN- 

RMRXr  oa  RCaVETOB.  BMOrXBBB,  OF  DBAl'OHTa 
Aqoadbtad  wlih  aao.r  awofttnicllaa,  Wftaftt 
•  ol'l'lp.  lawn  linfaoaaroaaU.  Ac  ftud  la  fullp  a..nipalaat  to  ondar 
tok.  Lb.  ia  oailtak  iftJ  aaUpa  attftrp.  af  ana  aUstaao  paapa' 
lnartk«.-AAlra«.  A  tt  Nc  »n.  g  iwa1. 


OIRV 

O  OAOP. 
MAM       Pi  a 


^  ^  OULDER  ^An  ^acti 

Twwu  or  t««tilr7  —  Addr^.'vJllA'N7.*;.' 
London.  «W. 


WANTED,  by  a  practical  Man,  a  8ITUA- 

I  >  HON,  aft  WORBINU  POBBMAM  of  PAINTERS.  Ac 
T.  ar n  or  cooqtfp.— Addiiaa.  71.  Oftaoa  of  "  Th.  B Hilda.  " 

ANTED,  by  a  practical,  energetic  Man, 

PLABTft  B1N0  (labOAl  oo'll.  or  ft  FITl'AI  ION.  aa  FOBS' 
Joal  A&labtd  a  larf«}ob.   IrqaAff aaa  rattf aaoaa  —  Aodroa.,  A ■ 
wtfwt.BW. 


I 


TO  BCILDBRt  AMD  CONTBACIOBa. 

WANTED,   by    an  experienced  Man,  a 
sm-ATH  Naa  •  RUILDRR'a  MASAI. SR.  who  baft  SUftd 
tb.^UujUori  Hf^a  p.o.r.1^ f <.u^n.  ah  i.^aaaao^ yd^loik 


TO  ARCH  ITECTo. 

NGAGEMENT    required    by   a  good 

[J  OBNRRAL  ABtilbTAjrr.  W.JI  a*  In  <atAll  aod  wwaklavp 
dl.w  ppa.  naa.-nttil  op  w.rk.  Ac  and  flaw  taaftaral  roallao  of  aa 
ArrblU<l  .  ufllra  -  Addia«.  C  P.  A  ra^p»l».H»at.  Wi.na.taT. 


E1 


TAT1XT  Ill-Vmita  COKf  ATY  |a-I¥ TT <1V 


GLAZINO. 

■  Anhllawta,  ■albi.rc 


M.  PEWS 

OS9LU0N  U 


T  EAD  ( 

.1  J  ■aaaUaaAt.a.i 

CIICRCIlaM       alwt  BolUIoj..  at«aal^  la  ararr 
twaoiadalaal  palbania.  raurtai,  « tnuwaft  lo  «»wa  ^ 
aboal.aT  ll.nl.,-.  aollad  laaU,  4c    A  Mo  IPat. .kAlf  r-±~> '1. ,. 


n.m.f. 

window  I Md.  at lb.li.  ... 
0fpalU.0lM.  -AibbmaB.tl.  Wkll 


<0« 


LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  inppji" 

BRITISH    rLATR,    PATENT    PI-ATR  BOLtJD  P-« 
WN.HIlP.CT.HORTlCULTCBAUOaNABtNIAUtVlWI."; 


PHOroORAPHlC.ao.1  ...r,  DaaaalpUoAl  of  ULaaa,  af  Ihl 
fartor..  »*  Ik.  \owml  lofoac 

LftaU  of  prlliaa  and  aaUaoataa  forwofdot  oa  app-«alja  ai  a. 
Warabaaaa.  tit,  0: 


ENGAGEMENT  AWATNTKD.— Geometrio, 
Iaal.ll.  ft»l  r.r-pa»  la.;  Drawn  p..  Oolblo  Datall.  ColoaiUt. 
Ar  -  -rtahiTcaoaa  aad  apiciinaoc  Bftlaip,  coa  Oulaaa  aod  a  Uftlf.— 
Addiaaa.  W.  1,  O.i.aa  fttrnl.  Ul.ftaa,  M.  


TO  BCUDRRS  AND  OTHERS. 


EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  1 


a  Brick- 


r  H-t.i.r-..  Wa|.< 
iffloa.  Balftal.,  Bum 


Qaai 

f«l  b  ur  -A  lira...  BB1CBLAT  EB.  PWAft. 


TO  BUILD  BBS.  CONTRA  CTOBa.  AND  SCBVRTORI. 

aO  L  E  R  K.  —  A  Young  Man  requires  a 

\j  SITCATION.  CaoaMaaf  UAIaf  rt.rpa  of  fto  ouli-,  Ikocautklp 
nndwaooda  tba  nnllaa.  and  arxn.Uiniad  t.  Oaaamuiaat  w  .i hi. 


ORYSTAL  WHITE  SnKBT  GLASS. " 

li    WBOLBBALB  BRITISH  U.1  PoltEJUN  WLTDOW  IlLft 
WABBH^1" 
Brltlih  and  latool  Plato,  Cpawi, 

Oatourad.  OrftarnoDtal.  nraaod.  Platai 
rboUarrapblo.  ftnd  aaapp  Daarrll 
tatlaaataa  and  PrtoaJlftla  foraaraX  fraa  1 

R.  UETTAM  A  CO. 


iiw.  R-u>  r**, 

nptrtrfltaaa. 

o.        J  »od>- 


WINDOW  GLASS 


OHO  PLATE  ( 

J   WARE M<> CAR,  M.  RcA 
aar— 1,  ».ibo.  W.C. 

A-  OOahLRTT  A  00-  kaa)  to 
Trad,  poaoallf.  thai  th«  aopplp  BVttTIWU»lf 
raoalrad  f«w  bnlldlnt  pauitaaaaft.  »l»—  la  SMBaBWA 


SaBoaaft.  aaa  - 

iHafW-fl 
Oat  la  data. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


April  9, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


IX 


s 


TAIN  ED  GLASS  and  WALL 

HORM 

CLAYTON  *  RET. I,, 


CO. 


rpHOMAS   MILLINGTON  ft 

87,  BI8H0P8GATK-8TRRET  WITHOUT, 
LONDON,  B.O. 

B8TABLI8HBD  1M  TB ABB, 

MABCH   LIST  for  SHEET  and  CRYSTAL 
GLASS,  fto.  As. 
Ia  mm  for  onitinj  op,  ototb*tIti»  a  fawt  np*r. 
300  tot  cm,  If  oi.  or  XOO  Iiwt,  11  oa.  aba  Ma. 
Do.         do.  or     do,      do.   Irda  A2a. 
Do.         do.  or    do.     do.   and.  aOa. 
Do.         do.  or     do.     do.    Boat  7i». 
SMALL  8HBBT  BQUAKB9.  1 5  oi.  por  foot. 


From 

To 

Hill. 

Irdi. 

fad.. 

Beat. 

Incboa, 

fnrtn, 

d  by  « 

*  by  7 

!1>  >.: 

11a.  Od. 

13*.  ad. 

15a.  Od. 

It  „  10 

lit  »d 

13i.  «d . 

IS«.  Od. 

Ida  H 

18  „  11 

12a.  Id, 

14i.  Od. 

15a.  <M 

17a.  Od. 

U  ..  18 

11a.  ad. 

lAt.M. 

16a.  ad. 

IBa.  Od. 

Litis  o»  Application. 
CRYSTAL  SHEET  GLASS, 


Do. 
Do. 


i  Mo.. 

I  » 
31  oi. 


j  ."1.  por  foot. 

It  at-  : 

d«.  "J.  i, 

do,  SM,  (l 

do.  fid.  „ 

do.  ll  .. 


Itfl 

uo.  am  ,,  [Ha. 
Dfootladalloa.  Sim. 

Ma. 

110a. 
lOSt, 

Do.    Baal    „     ISOo.  do.    Sd.  „ 

PLATB,  PATBST  PLATB,  AND  COLOURBD  QLAB? . 

HILLBD  LXAD  ia  iboota... ......  lit.  aa  eat. 

PIPB-_..„....„.„.„.„   2 :« .id.  „ 

HHURT  ZINO   ..  „...  17a.  „ 

GB.NCrfrB  WH1TB  LB  AD         K*.  „ 

8BCOBTDB  ........  ..........  17a.  „ 

UVBBBD  OIL  la.  »d,  par  (alios. 

BOILKD  DITTO   3a.  2d.  „ 

TUBPBBTarB  la.  ad.  „ 


ZINC,  ANTI-00KR03I0N,  AND 
STUCCO  PAINTS, 

"  Ao. 


S 


TAINED   GLASS  WINDOWS 

ANTi  CHT1K-H  DXCOBATl'lNS 

HEATON,  BUTLER,  A  BAYNE, 
oxerx'K  rraaar.  covent  oarden,  London. 

ItlriiM  CU>n>.  fc.Upal  fraa. 

nm  medal,  London  ui  Paris. 

LA  VERS,  BARRAUD,  ft 
w«3ilaer  ABTiara  in  olau  akd  wall  faintino, 

.an 

ItPjllriNXRJl  OP  M1NU  MKNTAL  BRA.**RH. 

en  pill  ptrbbt.  BLnoa^auRT.  London.  u4  n,  br:dq  a 
art  car.  deanhoata  MANCHtarxx. 


D 


ALBEATTTE  GRANITE.— SHEARER 

SMITH,  *  CO,  tka  Tii  ■■  at  it.*  UtUtMUlai  Qa>ArrtM,  an 
pe*p*r«(l  |a  EXotCTTTII  CONTRACTS  fur  toy  iiuaotlty  aad  «Im  «f 
URANITR  RtAH^KH,  th  i  mi  j  car  rV.-a.Ni-a  1 1  «4.  for  Kr,f^naa»Tia*.  Artbl 
laWtaUBj,  aUtat  wtataU  Vtirku.  AW),  Belt*  fetid  C'UMiif.  P^ttbaxl  or 
rtt**t#<)  HonUMnU,  tMqqUlna.  Oittuona,  r*A««UL*,  Mo.  ta  Or*? 
ud  Ratal.— 8aM  Met  tall  direct  frotu  taVa)  <;«kJTlaM. -  II 'At  tab*)  pratrt 
"  ampyLitd.- DdbaMtUi,  W.fl, ;  a«vl  n.Or—A  Qteif+inml.  Wmt- 


MANSFIELD   STONE.  —  The  beautiful 
Bad  Bbaaa  fnat  Mr  LIXDLET-S  aaa,art  inarrw  map  b.  ka.1 
lfL  latfl  Ibkk.  l.baojaal  a-lwla.  far  ~ln.no.  or  pfmlli. 


kar-.n. 
aod 


UWMl  w.l.M  Uturf.    Of  .bi',  H.ntfl^J  Ulan.   tV.  «pp*r 
thlokor  W.  .r.  n*..l  artaaoaad  for  |  ad  mw«r,  ;  tot  wb.n  k*ai- 

aaaa  kraaralral.  lb.  loaar  aa  1  thlnnar  Ul<  of  .lout  I  R  Iklrt  ara 
'  a*!  aw     aol  I.  lancUaa     »  fL  or  Haul 


•  ORTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 


mtwAt,   am.a»0B  rrAnoTt, 
w  -por-tland  moia. !. 

ra.ln  Blo«k  ul  a..n'lLn«,  .an 
L.p*l,  w  freo.  li.  kJo.rtl«  hr  .lip  or  r.ll».,.  h7 

FAWN  A  CO. 

Onnl  atoa.  MvcU.nU.  Mm  Ar«i»  la  to 
P^aUaoa. mmA  ttimtuBi  l.lrw! .Hn  «f  TtalMfr  atoa.  I.lo  Lonam. 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  GRANITE  QUABRIES. 

nm~..  fCOtTrrTRY-rORI  STRKRP.  BODMIS,  OOM  WILL 

i  tflnooii— 1». aoaTaoaa«ai.»ni> aTaaar.  uRim 


Gr 


JERSEY  GRANITE. 

tl           T7XaQTTALLai>  for  BS1UTT  ADi  DfRABILlTT. 
lluiulil.  for  ■nunhl.  AnhltootsrA  ,  .nd  K  f.„^,\^t  Work,, 
Cam,  rtkAtor.  MrAl.oi-  aa. 
-    a>M>:  17.  Klac  WUIkua.lraal,  UkrhiCrta.  W.G 
ofbia  ■■iBjlaa  aay  ao  aaaa  ana  BolaMta.  aaiaaiaa.  


of  U>.  1—1  to^Hj,  .n.l  o<  iif  dlm.n 

la  Ika  Ar— l.  Mr.  jokati.aj. 


i  a  i 


ANCASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  00 M- 
PAN~T,   ORAHTIlAlf.    LtNiOt.VHUIRl.—  Tbaj  PYayptirtMB 

«*TB   baMQ   •Qa\L)lnl   |t>  Ltupmr*    LfaaAr    aMtbOrJ  «kf  WnrklSMf  •IBM  Lh« 
t^lall  liB8   tl«ra)   baMBO   antAaaT  OM 


ES.-SmS 


it*  iu»n»f  oni-nt. 
Mi.  J.  ELLIOTT. 


AEN  and  AUBIONY  STONE 

Alpoarl  to  ardor.  Iroaa  lao  Qiurrla  la  aop  Port  addraa. 


KENTISH     RAG  8T0NE, 
IOITAHODOIC  QrARRIta.  MArOtTONX. 
W.  II   BIN  .Tail  k  nnS  w»  pron.ml  to«.o[>lr  rrvn  ih.  .Til, 
WBLL  K.H0W.1  QrTARRIBi.  SToNt  of  Ul  BBIP  DatORIr  TfON, 
for  IVfwtnn,  rMton,  Krrblof,  r.rlnt,  ImU  M«*1q<,  w/^Uiu, 

at.  »i 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TILRA-lf  .nOBBAVBS  A  CRAVEN,  JACKPIRXD  WORKS. 
**M.T  BROIBLHT,  flALOC-r.T.it.aaL,  Ri.^.MlMtlo^  .o4  fK-ni-M.  . 
mil,  from  Ik.  «l«hr.ua  Plv,  (l.rt  of  Bra.*l«r.  latpMl.h.bl.  ta 
lhH»  BAIlr.  .04  of  |r..i  l,..  iir  in  d«.lan.  P.IUrn  IOimu,  Prto. 
Urt,  Op«H.I  »al|A.  uia  B>lli«.u.  ».  irr  inUi.  .1  Work.. 


AfARQUEES,  TENTS,  FLAGS, 
ItA  awninoo  tarpaullnb 

on  8  a  lb  or  hibr 
PTGGOTT,  BR0TIIER3, 
■a.  aa.  Hi. hopbo atb  wn-Honr.  London.  a.n. 


0  1.  ONCE  A  U  sad 

ABrBALTB. 


RflT.HLUBBU 


8E YSSEL 


mm 

*K  P«»it>r  a-tvat  r»-trlrtf  i 
Mt  to  daaitil*  *ail  TaarWll 
'  pawlof  ■  Labia*)  [m  ahnari 
■wn»rwltnti  of  taiBMii 
Prltw.  4..:  .W.  to  JOHN  PUKIMOrOW,  1*.  Fat*  fcv.U. 

La>Q'j»n.  F.  C  (Vkj«UT  B'.lUr.  mplM  »llh  AapttalU  m  Bilk  f«r 
t^mrlat  F^Unp.  tW»  II  with  h.itnxttdiaa  to  Ur  It  d^n. 


For  (MT-Mrm  Flaat  BWatA,  Farina;  avavl  Vv-irin*  nt  9V*rf  .lanrrlptiaai 
t^awlaJlT  |«  pliMM  IBlfaMt  10  daattlp  hOtl  facWltt.    Th'at  AipbtU*  It 
iv  txlaUMirajlr  tutat  far  paTlnf  ■Labi**  [ta  ■bovn  tvbfTH.  t<i*  aJManca 
of  <4oU  pr«TfDUTt|  tba  r-q«r«tl>«n  of  taotfiU.  Fat  K<l'tu«tM  %i<l 


PAPIER   MACHE  ORNAMENTS 
FlivaT*rt,  lC«alJLnta,  TauUiacaTB.  At 

PAPIER  MAOHfi  FIGURES, 

Bndl.U.  Ba-bl  aft,  Aa. 

PAPIER  MACHE  CORNICE 8, 

ChtmiwrrlKv.,  Plrlsr^Pr.MO,  Aa, 

AT  GBEATLY  REDUCED  PRICES. 
PAPIER  MAOHB    COMPANY  (LIMITED), 


iwmwn  to  Btauarar  ii  a  rv 

tl.  WBLLtNOTOK   flr&BBT    b  t  RAND, 


OTIOE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

and  Or B ARB.- Mm  mpan*lJI  bp  a.  OOX-B  »4.l>r.i«l 
ivn.o  ....  ......  i.  _>~.  .  _  . .  .    •  -  ■  - .  i 


„,,, 


A    ROBINSON   ft     0  0. 

BLATB  MBRCHANTB  AND  MANT/P, 

-      of  " 


ATE.  B.O. 


Wh«.  I..,  h.r.  ClUd  Bp  9Boa  n'Mltfl  foi  BNAMRt.LRD  BLATB 

ui  OTKBJt  cBUMi  nn'B,  rrroTH,  banobo,  aa. 

iiioi 


jrrlr«4  ftui.m»  oa  .oidlmlao.  I»W<|  *»«L 


1  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.— STEWARDS 

•ou,  til.  of  ParUaaA.  ul  al 
•  IUa.-Por  LM  of  Prt~.  .C;i, 


PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 

J  AMES  HRTLRT  A  00.  baf  to  rofOrai  AnbllMla,  BolUar. 
*a.A  li.  r.t  !.  ,.n,r»l  T  tli. I  thalr  f».»  Ttrtr  of  Pikj—  far  lb.  ,hn, 
wOl  Ka  aaai  on  appUaaUao  :  th.p  ou:  aUa,  on  raaalpt  of  pwtAtaAara, 


TOSEPH  S.  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

•  ICBafCT,  SRRLLIKRfl  WHARF,  BBLVIDERE-ROAD,  LAM- 
BETH.    All  dawT-pUoaaa  at  I*aalnf»,  ..auiattnf-,  C\lla,  nuaa^t^rba, 
ul  MaSa,  FaatAiaual,    Oaas.    Hart  HilL 
,  aaW  Part  MorlBf  Rtoetta  bap*  tn  atawk. 
*d  Otan  Wharf  Stock  ar  aatit  dlrarl  O.tm 


CHANT,  0 R RLLIKRfl  WHARF,  BRLVID1R1-R0AD.  LAV 
looaa  of  Pawtnaa,  ia>Jaaitaf*s  C\lla,  Btvaana,  (Jnrhaj, 
Blaka,  Bttva  llraaataaV.f.aa  auv4  Sbtvba,  PaatAiaual,  CaM.  Hart  Hill, 
Po4^  arwtam,  MowlayT  park.  ~ 
frtoti  flttpo  fit  Rdooa  tapfbi 
U>a  Qoautim  hj-  nil  or  afcljv 
Quair!a>,  lb  aili  j  ijUauUllaM 
op  to  13  L.aa  wal-jht. 


w. 


ft  J.  R  FREEMAN.  Merchanta  in  all 

kln-ta  of  BTONB  |M  ORANfTA    D.po*^  ad|ol«l^  ih. 
OtniturriJ  »mv  Dodu.  Rolhornlia.  ;  MamImI.M  .troM.  Cllj 
w+A :  ul  KiUbaoAtraot,  a«iatow,  oa.r.  artlauu.  m.r  ba 
1  ^d^ir.ri-  .lih-  bp  r— — ran  ta  all  park  a? IA. 

GRANITE. 
OHN   FREEMAN   ft  SONS, 
PBNRYN,  CORNWALL. 

PaSXMAN,  17.  Hlll-onk  .lr~l  ;  ml 
nooorl.  Old  Broad.lro.1,  B.C. 


A.-sl.-n  !...lnn — W  . 

s  naoaujBa,  ia 


JLnS£' 

A 


LISHED  GRANITES.— TOMBS, 

'Lt'Mvn..  ptLAamw,  aa.  aa.  u  BAD,  an:  a,  ar  OBBT 

■apitlMd  bp 

W.  A  J.  H.  FREEMAN, 

MILLBAHK  MTR11T,  LiJNL»0N.  S.W. 


BBRDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 

AUtX.  HACDONAUt.  PIBLD,  a  m. 
WORBRRA  m  POLUIIRl)  OBANIPB"  ta 


T30RTLAND    8T0NE    STEAM  SAW 

L  ailUS.  TI0.B  af  PORTLAND.  OHARLBB  HOLLAND  a  TO. 
Propr-.i.  rv  —  PORTLAND  BTONB  Cms  lb*  Aa*  dollr.ral  to  Kbly 
»t  P.wtlood.ar  BAIlo»r.— P»f  prleov  wclp  U  C1IABLRB  U0U.ANH 
a  OO  1,1.  of  PoriUo..  Dofaol. 


8 HAP  GRANITE. 
HE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  SHAP 

QTJABRfBa  b.rin|  oao  maakd  Oxlr  w.tka  MIA  Ika 
lo  llo.  af  tk.  I^.ndon  and  Nwh  w«..rn  Rwlvar,  a»d  MartoA 
POWBRPrjL  BTBAM  CRANES,  POL.I.HIN0  MILLS.  Aa  a»p» 
pwad  m  CDXTAACr  to  Ik.  OKI.IVKRT  of  BTONB  for  DOCK  u! 
fcaiLDINO  pmuw  W  nap  ill*,  la  aap 
prrm 

MaD.ni.ol.1.    'AnLIUrtarml.  a* 
to  >nr  rlwCft  with  .ki  I  and  aapAdluaa, 

BCABBLRD  BLOCK4  from  1  la  Lt  loo.  {  tl,..l  K.lbl.(  ul 
P.rln.  rwt.  ALWAV*  IN  BP!>CR. 

"    a  and  lo  Ika  KMilato  and  MM.la.ldd 
Ltnrrh^  ..1  .Ib^  I'qhlla  Uoudlnf^ 
QCABRIBI: 

s  O.  .n.l  DALBB.TTTI,  NR. 
OPriORA  : 

*L  PABI.IAMRNT arRRaTT.  1/lTfnON.  RW.  .»4 
II.  PAlNCBAi  STBAar,  MANCUBSTER. 


]?IRST-CLASS  BUILDING  MATERIALS. 

I'  JOSHUA  BINN9.  CADOOAVTRRRACK.  tMim.^KA,  bat  tba 
LtRiitCtT  BTOC'K  ta  U>*VOl-.  ru*a  iltaa,  Bbop  Fraata,  HuMt 
(>1iub-»»  \+~-t*.  Lobby  [rjtn,  Orjaacfa  bi^iaa  aal  Ratrancai  u«t*a- 
HlaLa  UkaWiia.  Klia-ptoctf  IrvB  faa/aa  *Uld  Do* r*  la  fraat  w*ri*Af ' 
Kt<ai:«ot  (VtlHtta  1u  •oublrj  botan  Qoolt  ttailtant  t>  Matra- 
I-  i  a-.  Railway  Ktatlaca  rraa  *4  tltaxfa  M  IV-Tht  btftVMt  prlea 
U  an  for  01  BajUdlatrt  (o  takt  daartv. 


O^L^  ^M^^L  DINGS. 

^  ^0ol4  kVlMlrp.  af  Ika  boat  faalltr  and  BffBl  la 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 

Ma.  a  BATH BONS  PLACI,  W. 
RortlooA  it  MonldlnA.  and  U.I  of  PrlaM  aaa  ba  h»A  m 
appUaatleo 


T 


HE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH 

bu  UU  Raral  HKbaaaa  I  " 
ofArl..0r~l  K.hil.l, 
BiblMUao  MadalA 
B.th  PitUnp.  Il  l  ».lor  Apparttna,  ParaaUIn 
Plao  RmIu.  and  Pita  CIomL    O  ki-1.  BrlofcA 
W.I  1  .n.l  Plmr  TlU«.  Ar     Brtlm.U.  I  ..n 
I.  PLNCH.  PATENTEE.  11.  ADAM  BTAIEr.  ADR1.MII 


TH 


E  ROYAL  NORTH  o(  SCOTLAND 


OBASCTE 
QCAAITUCO 


aod  POUSBINQ 
COMPANT, 


riTEBnKAD.  N.  B    Tl  BTUABT,  M.nadtr. 
Erarp  dairrliit  oa  af  Ptala  and  Orn.m.aUI  Work  ..mlad  ii 
Poltakad  rul,  ttio.  or  Qaap  Or.nn..  f'oui  ik.lr  aaa  Qqarrtai,  wxk 


OUNTSORRBL  GRANITE 

_  QCARBIaM.raar  LOI'flH BOBmrull.  <".  II,  n.  IIAMRLT. 
Mwufff.- Tk.  MoanlMfr.1  Oraoll.  Coinpan,  l«l>.*r  Ib.Vr  U.UffW, 
crrUtf.  paid.  .1  Ball  v..  Bull oo*  .od  Ca^al  Wh.rf«.  Tb.r  kaap 
Urr-.l^ok.  of  franlt.  Mtu  fc  parl^d  tlmu  r  .U-.  -  .y.,  *.-»f  t  r  ,ol., 
•UkUa.r.llo.l  «rvMlaaa.a«  At.'  .lr*w»l  all  I  a?*- Iil-I  ktra,  br  .k.n 
aaaoa  for  raada,  rad  Kr.nl  for  walk.,  rabla.  .ad  »i*.ral  itaoa  Im 
bojjiina.  Palol  .ailotnaolnii;i.t.HMa..U|a.  av.  sala  ta<  ' 
Ajaot  to  Loolnn.  Man  MUVLKM.  PRBEMAN,  A 
Uniniu  Wtul,  MiLuaak.  Wa.tuLa.tar.  AW. 


GRANITE. 
"POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

X      BUI B.  for  MONTMRNrAL  ul  ARi  HirBcnraAL  WOBJC. 
BLOCKS  for  RSolNERKINO  n  urosfaa. 
PAVINU  aBTTo  ud  CURBS. 

D.  H.  A  J.  NEW  ALL, 

RRIKRaad  POLWH- 
APria.an,  DUM 

aofarrai- 


  TO  ARCHrTBCTA 

GREEN  SLATES  are  now  bebf/  snpi>lied 
bumtkaWUITLAND  ABBET  ORRBN  «.A t  K.  IjL! AKR1BJI 
•I  .  prlo,  aoolaatoai  ba  fO.  p.r  »itar..  dalliafad  lau  Loo.lon. 
Tl,.  Oraaa  Flar*  alaa  from  ika  abaaa  Qaarrua  ai...  .  uio.t  b..otlfnl 
P.r.m.nt  f^Cbamh*.  aad  Calaadrau  .—  Apply  u.  Ik. 
Ika  gtiarrla..  Uandodllia.  Nartwrtb .   


ARTIFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  C0.M- 
roamiN.  KaENra  rzaairT. and  plartea  rxbh-ii 

MAN  T  MaSUPAm  nRRa,— Calllna  Klooar^  Bapat  AraM.  Bkop. 
front  tnim,  Balaalan.  Vaa,  TwailnU..  l>lla«o.,  Carlalkfao 
Ca|«l*i*,  aod  a«*rp  oaarrtpUao  af  oroaoianl  to  luUroai  and  * i 


W.  A  E.  HERBERT,  Arohitpetnral  ModeUers,  Ao. 

an.  Bi!BTO*.R'>Ar. 

PBIrABVD  FOR 


''pO   BUILDERS. — WANTED   to  PUE- 

A  CB AaB.  a  Bn'-r.la  TWO  II0BHB  BITILDEBV  V.N  A, 
pip  bp  latial  u  P  C.  Mr.  MIS..'.  L  b»r».  Upoualraa  ,  Ul  a  (too 

gITANIFORTH  ft  HURNEY,  Affixera  of 
)  Ik.  lmpr.r.d  iruPPBE  LIU BTN1S0  OONDCC tOB.  «.  110 ll.Y 
NB,  and  BBOBNt  TBRRACR,  BKBPPIELD.-Obaiah  Bolr—, 
Tivara.  Ea.laa-cklmnar*.  LliklkiuaM,  Ar.  rapatrad  aad  oil  .1*1 
will,  a«*BpaWoo  IkaA  raalau  lb.  wartkat  auf  paara.  Wtalk... 
ill.  wl  aal  rrpjrat. 

rpo    BRICK    and    TILE  MANUFAC- 

A    TOBBBS  -WANTED,  dunni  Ika  praaant  aaanai.  a  U-r- 

nna,.tllT  of  ran  RRI>  PHTHOTfOM  RI>  1'ANriLES.  -  App'r  «■ 
COLE  BBuIHRRS.   Bulbbia   .oj   ktoaaaaU   Tba.t.1.  Itan. 


T°. 


INVENTORS.— The  InTentore'  Patent 


n.L.  A-alallon,  L  ml'.al  (M/.IKUEN  LATIIRM.  X* ,  .1.. 
n.an),  OB  TAIN  PATENTS  I.I  IS  VEN I  IONS  At  Bud  aal  OS.JaraU 
i  ti  «r.u  !  J.  »•! op*.  a«*alt*t*«.  aod  aJraai  on  ta  .wUbol  l|. nd*  >1C 
fratlA-  T.  MOBOAN,  SaeraUrp.  II.  OacAkparaUaal.  Load  in. 


fLFKLD    PARQUET  FLOORING 

X.  COMPANY. 
THla  Flairlavj  H  n.raaUa.1  to  aland  afUnat  tbat  of  *tf  f,\t* 
■tl«  la  Iba  tporltt    .Vim  Pciat  MaaUla  ktta  bna  aaArlal. 

la.BER.SERHSTaEET.OXFORDSrUEEr.W. 
A  SPHALTE-for  PAVEMENTS,  WARE^ 

.  \  HoraX.  BAB*  FLOORS.  Aa—OaABlrp  B.lUa-a  lapplt*! 
aitb  Aipkall.  >n  Bleak.,  with  In. Ira. Iloo.  for  Uptaf  It. 

ROBEKT  FOOTl'lT.  MannfActorsr  A  Contractor, 

 ML  ROIUBRUtTHA  hTRB.r.  LONDON,  S.B. 

ri  A  R  V  E  D    0  A  K.— DINI NG-BOOMS, 

\J  L1BRIBIES.  I  ri'llNlsaED  COMPLXrE,  U  IbUcaa- 
fnl  and  sawl  .Bat  Ta  atjlr. 


NOTICE  of  REMOVAL— On  and  after 
TVSODAT.  APRIL  1'tb,  Km  aa,  oPPI         will  b.  RE- 
MOVED  from  Olopalni  to  Fo  4.  LIITLR  OtVJROE  »TRE«r.  WE, I 
M  INbTaR.  aba.  II  ta  Iroa'aUd  all  c.aaatanloallaa.  b.  aUtaal. 
Bujnlor.  Baaal.  M.rc'i  »).  1B70-  <JUN  T,  CIIAPPRLL 

TO    (X)NTRACTORS,  BUILDERS,  and 

J.  OTIIBfAA  -  DRV  BRICK  BCBBIbH  aaa  ba  RECEIVED  bp 
nad.  ar  al  Ika  ailabalr.  abarfafa  farming  A  partlon  af  tk.  Aafl' 
karuaaaa  P.  .la,  l!ka^a.  —  Pot  taaaAA  applp  lo  Batata  091.-.. 
<'r.a.fo* lofcl  Cli.laaa 


WANTED  to  PURCHASE,  a  Buildtra 
P„r.n-n'.  roXPABLE  OFFIca  aiata  Wkoatlao  Plank*,  o.l 


-Adlraa.lt*  If  a. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


rpo  BE  LET.  on  Leas*,  for  a  term  of  yean, 

!l  mvinijii.Arm»rfi.*j(n,«uu>>i.fo.  MAxrrAf-niiism 
r 'nrojiim,  ad.aai.n«».ia  «in»<«<  aa  iba  ~«">  bank  af ik.  una 

Tpn*.  ftl-nt  two  all*  balow  ,*fawnall.->o  rpna,  aad    wllhla  ft 
ooarUr  of  ft  nil*  from  Uba  N.tth  E*.t«o  lU.l-ar      Than  la  • 
««.,  fraaLap*.  «ltft  U*t>  watar.-Applr  lo  M  .  T.  &  It  It  A.  II  WILL, 
El»r-ilmt,  Qn»j--*1J«,  Fft»tA*ll.-°ar7aa. 


ClHARTERHOUSE  EST  ATR— Important 
J  f~l   iriLDIMl  MTM,    mr   AlA^M*to-*ftr«*l  Blav 

tUn  —  TO  BR  0OU>  or  \-Xt  on  Ball  It ii|  La*w»*  a  Omam  Plat.  ka,*M>« 
«  frf«U(«  *f  at""*  **  1WC.  bf  a  dat-tb  at*  ion  ia-t :  Um  a  pu.t  a*  t-*i 
by      fwl   with  r*bt  af  ll*i>t  r«  Hum  a.dB*  bm*1  bank  antral..* 
Ap.ly  U.  Mr,  JuHK  OOLURB.,  AjvLIUm*  **4   Hurray  or,  Mun 

u<ai,  m.  a«ii»i.^-u»t,  no.  


Batata*.  —  Apflj  to 

nun-ur.  S.W 


AH0H1TECTURAL 


MUSEUM, 
,w«t. 


BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  »mall 
Hm  fttlcfttft  bboot  b«lf  •  site  from  !ha  two  aL.-l.tia  •! 


amnion.  T»»»»  M  r»ft~.  Prtaa.  at.  p.'  fo«l  rim'***, 
•b.  »i  »)  '«   Tb.  road,  aad  ft.w-r.  .i-  aaa.1..  ft-ftd  lb.  ««K 


Wot  Bi.a 

J.wplb.  aba. 

lf>«  Iftbd  « fwn.    ftro-ka  ilfiwn  •!  ft  ra.la-ab,  | 

Mr.  J.  J 


SPACIOUS   WATERSIDE  PREMISES, 
xtftftu  \m  »»ftta«tft->*>i.  rim»v».  nniBM  l-— «. 

aa  am  m»  1 1  lift  I  h  t  aa  ■  T.arft*n  of  ftft  a^w*  In  aalaat,  and 
•  atoo.  wWifwt  awoftftWft  af  too  tart  l»  tbo  Balfran  Diftfc, 
■  rlrw  TbftMi.  with  faabarp,  aaf'aa.  aad  tulLr-hooaa, 
•iftbtlaf.  u»d  idftan  —  Par  fnrthar   ftWWftlw.,   opadr  C 

piuaee.  HoEbbt,  now,  a  co  11.  aiiu»a. -a<n.n  at: 


VALUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE 
LPT.  la  r~>t  pnltbia.  tmx  fr*.<  rnat  fpr.bai*w .—A 
pip  to  f.  ROBBHAH.  Ba|.  Arrhll.;t.  ».»->!  ■>••».. 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  «ni»able 
far  Man.faartnrl-ft  afcara,  aad  nnlllnf  baawa— TO  KK  *'M  II 

ft*  LIT,  In  (tap*  wr  aroall  Lr.'a,  >'i,tot«d  tb*  Rallwbt  R  la*l*a.  to. 
Tnh  rftvl,  Fta.  KJwh  -Ap|/r  ftt  th.  OftV.  nf  tb.  U.ublalna  nf 
Ibo  Wftftt  Lo^J^n  »   ftoa  WftnkiWM,  OawM  lt.lr,.lt»ft|. 


WnARF  TO  BE  LET  on  a  Lone  LEASE, 


Ar.ftftW.ot  )t.«»  Wl-ApHr  ta  i 
14,  «  »oo  .- 


TATLoa,  NmM, 


WHARF  PREMISES— TO  BE  LET.  or, 
LUX.  •  'ur> wwooftftft^iooarwiup,^!  n«li« 

»*  yino  Bin..      •  *,  ft  fru'  te«w  I'  tbft  R         Th.n      nf  fthwat 

70  fwt,  aa4  ateft  .  frwteao  lowaadft  tb«  draw  ctecA  adaalalaa  br  a 
da;  th  c/  ftbwit  t3»  fv  With  lb.,  taraw  obd  rubooaUat  A wwitlaf  ft  .aa*. 

.  fti,  :i  i  ■  1 1  .U-JIna     A     !    I      ,  i,      IbMft!      -Kn-   1  rn<   ,n  ;  t*f, 

lloslan,  applr  *l  ib.^llT.  «a  of  Mr.  KOBKRT  PABBle.  •],  Kaaot»|- 
too  raad,  Laaatftrla,  B  «. 


F 


RF.EH0LD  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE 


*  'I  i  trr.  •(  b-r  •>.-JIt.>f  MP-vf.t  U,  In  H-lH.r,f  r  /.  », 
M«rlr«,  Burrry.  U  id  fr-nli-fm.  Dry  ml  Itnpni'rlin  nn.b- 
h>vW  K'tvr  M-*r0  •>•»»- «r  Mtliw  -  Appfr  i»  It  r  roPK, 
Ban-  »,  KlBffVmU.  Or-»Vl»;  «r  f.  HOLT.  t*»  (MN«V 
plM*.  Hl«*-Ur,»t  L>xt  irta.  KC 


rpO  BUILDRRS.-T0  BE  LET,  a  moat 

I  oHflMo  rt/IT  LA«»,  a  t*n  ,^  tbft  Aabbarobftro  bV.  .. 
feftalat  Obaaat  ta»  faaO  bwUfa  ta  KtHft>a-aTM I,  oupa  II.  H  "" 


XTINE  ELMS. 

1  1|      laVTaS*    *»  *  WWW 


TO  BE  LET,  on  LEASE, 

rr.r.»*r*  a  fWt  lb-  T>»w-.  ra4  *1vpw?  «t  <Wt 

f»»*  |HhM  K  mvUi-.  b,  »  ,1-rt  J,  «r  klMM  ^)r^  «r>i.  b.^l»<  ^  r»i>r> 


I  *f  Mr.  1 


rv,lt^»    TW  plot  -f  troan.!  It  |  -)  .»♦>.  In  *  r1l.<  B  rWt  h'fb,  «nd 

lh«r»  I*  m  rk  b-p  e*f  U-r*  J  iiiBt»l<»a»».  »l>li  yanafmi  i-ffkB»a.  woU 
baili.Mat  ll|bl>0  vitb  *-*»*«•  »v  -t  akyliafetB.  Tb«  wboU  tvff>»rrf«  fr-rj 
Ihdtllr  f»r  bni  Th*  trrmi  Uit.  frtmr-rJ  rwnhi  art*  )»*.    It  k> 

nihil  »  abnft  ««t>ttut«»  cK OmIm-1  M«U od  th«fW*»|  l*+A<*>  lUlt. 

*>T.  »nil  put  of  tO  •(•>iu!o>'«  J  iilDBlbtiafl    MM    vlUtlu  l»u 

mloaUa'  witlk  rrirf  t«n  ra  nu(e«\.— For  terai,  ^f%»f  at  Um  Oflkap, 
Aiklawji-nhain  la'aldi,  CAMrfaak 


IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 
KIT*  FOR  AAL*.  OTTO  M  LMTrnj  *  »««l«tM  l^M,  •1-it*U 
Wiiir,h*i«l.  ta  Um  Mam**.****  •-t«b,">»if t»o«l  «f  %h*  0»-4m 
llmptA  at  Uv«  LoaulMi  X^k  Vatw*  E«  >••?.<•  HaW-n  *i'i4r», 
•  bd  **f  Ut>  Lot>4««  u4       «»vib*rtn»  ftaoto,  <xvaPTi»«  lb*  Ut-c« 

»Ld  BttaMTMl  itrMi,  MHl  «ff  .rJlt*  »  »l*-»,r«h)»  vto  f»r  tfaa  .rtcH>B 
nfiu.l.H'B.  ar  mt  nteu«tt>*  MMni*t*n>lut  •*»*WUt.nt*-'t  -F'f 
fi.it}  (r:-rii(.il»»rt -P0'fV>  rui.1.1*.  MOH-41V,  HON.*  CO, 

II.  HiliitAtr  ««in*«,  -tC. 


T?XTKNSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET, 


I  J   ad  rBn.4EA.-aia*.  rn.,tao  aaaat  m  fao«.    Aba..  Coo 

•  ^  ■  rf Id    th*    laUlaJ.  a>4(aaVI,laV(    lb-  WaaWt   ladltlllilT)    >a|l».y  (j 

Odd  Coal  Dopo*.  OH  paaa  —III  ml  fart  lib.  fad  MaB3a%  •-»■ 
"TdaTi^  "a^wTIl'"" P*** tT  "***  '%rT"ft.\bl.'*l"  '^..'.V 


NFIBLD.— EhfWd  eliRible  Plots  of  FttEE- 


rladlnc  •  I 
*Tt»*»  d  r»riw-. 


t..t»  |.i      TO  HS  LIT  wr  BOLD  *a  Im 
T.i*  tlrriM,  flirurtrd  L 


■.  a*  It) 
DUN  I 


O^^^N,-^  V*  A«t.-  |  \VINCHM0RE^HI^-T0  t  BE ^  SOLD 

Ml 


.  .;   TO  U  L«T,  oa  a  BnllaMac  Lwara  or  alboawaaa.  tbo  ata. 
AFbTTBEB,  Fo-  34,  r.ftft  o.r*.trv^.  wltblo  ft  faw  dKira  =d  DuVifH 
(ftto-atawat.  aad  oaaaprta(  a  alia  of  1.7W  .,««o  loot.    Tbft  poaaolaoo 
"  I  wa,--ba-aa..  wttb  dwolLlad-iiaaaa  aaad, 
!  In  tbo  roar,  w-ib  n'.a»l  ftfttrftn-a  — 
t.JU  Haan.rru.rtlt.  nOBaaT.tOH, 

VALUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  in  the 
CITT  of  LOXDOM  TO  II  LIT  aa  lltlt  -  Too  Otapaao' 
C.-wraoT  an  praparad  la  ra«at~  TIIT»t>*rtl  rnr  labia,  .  BoU]. 
IM  t.aao  for  TO  raaoa.  fraaj  rb.laaaaaa  ibo  *a,a  raloabU  al.ft 

aantdaB  bf  tbo  "BROW*  HHP."  PnWla-boaa>,  Sf«j.  l»t,  Ppiar 
Ibaaa-aUwat,  aad  tbo  rropaftp  alanlaa,  Ha  17.  Owlia-btll 
TttaVn  U  b*  datloomd  on  ar  bofor.  xti'lluV.  »«b  dar  of 
A  run,  n.al  at  CaopwrV  Ball,  dlra.tad  bo  Iba  Claa*  af  tba  Oimpaar, 
fti.d  aoJtna-l  -  Taadra  r<«  I *ad.  ttta-r  TT  . ira.l  '  lb*  Com 
mop  do  not  bead  ibaajaalooo  ta  ami  t  lb  blfboat  or  ft'  r  Tondaa- 
PUP*  «t  Ik*  111*  wtlb  aravfltlnaa  rd  Iba  Tandftr,  le  ba  ..lii.l»,«l  uf 
Mr.  O  >  WILLIAMS.  Artbl'a.4  to  Ibo  Oilapanr,  Pr~l.rl.k  l  p.ftoa, 
O.d  irarp  :  4*  af  Mr.  J.  BUY  KB,  t"-rk  at  tb.  1'wa.ap. 

I   nuTKB,  Claak. 
r«  i«r.  Ball.  B.»lotbJI  abraal.  at:  11.1  Harrb.  ItC*  


In  ooo  or  ai-ia  ptafta,  ab  in  id  aia *  af 
BHILnfWftl  LAbtn.  la  t-la  aa'obrbooa  Inlnr, 
tkful  aad  *t-«bal**  paaaH.1  oror  baa  ■orrmia.liiif  amatrp  aad  I 
piwont-fTaaadb  aa^  roft-^1  a.  of  lb.  .-bjbb >arbail  Ta.  .oil  la 
crafrl.ftbd  lb*r*  la  *ierl>*ot  »»**ra!  dralaar*.  Tba raC  aad .  wb  *h. 
la  now  r*trlf  raadT  far  Irafllc.  |.  wltbla  a  iborl  dlaba-  ca  rf  tba 
al<o.-Api'f  to  *oa«T  TOtT.HQ  *  BO«.  AlrKJtorta,  M,  Elbe  itnot. 
("hft.po'd*. 

WANTED  to  RENT,  in  the  Citj-roa'l,  or 
wltMn  l>fjr  *  rodltu  of  tb*  JribcUrli  of  P.'f  r  *i  a»t 

:r  •  r   „i,  »r,  >:M  i.i.b»|,  HrACK,  rM,t«,1nlt  f  fr»in  7M  t*  1  t»V 

MTSIlAdkvl  ffr<.  trl'b  l    (•HI'*,  f»r  Ibt  B'««fr-i,f)  ~t  HI  r- 

V,  i.i  nnt  t*  n  •  .1  Mr  per  tu.r%"m  —  Ad4r+m,  /,  X,  1  M***r*.  Durcb 
dHCk.il.  Elac  Wllhta  -*r**4.  Car*.  K.n 


BUCKINGHAM.  —  TO  BE  LET.  with 
la.ma.1ia>.  poaaaaaion.  aa  old  aMaSliabad  BHalNtbd  PBB- 
MINBA,  aoaabatlac  od  apaoaaaw  watbabMO*  aad  a bbda,  terra  pord, 
r*^1'H.  bipd  padbxb,  wltb  aa  .aa-llaal  rawbaanca;  a  rata  oppor- 
loatif,  aaldraa  ba  ba  aaa*  wltb.  *b**a  tbo  tnat*  of  b«ll-lar*  aad) 
rrtftd  aa  f  <r  aowar  la  nt  aft*blp 
U  Id.  BICUABO  AlKbJCK. 

TO  MANUFACTURERS  and  BUILDERS. 
TO  B«  LET,  Bdaf  tao  Wnt  Drapbia  Bbatloa.  oa  tba  11  -o»A 
W.aUra  lUllw.p.  aa  oaadaraaa  brrwaa.  aa  oaloaaiaa  w  «pa« 
PTIOJfTAOB,  la  tor-Jaurtion  wllb  tb.  irrHd  Joaaatea  «W».l  r.rr 
aftll  bla  fad  tbo  araatlaa  of  aaa.'-i..-.  Al  a,  aanral  PLOrb  of 
LAJ1I1.  ataoj  la  l>.  B  aUaa.  wttb  >|MM  fpaat*«-.  wall 
fj.  Iba  milaa  <4  aaop..  wbl«b  aaa  oaaab  baud  ;  aad  • 
.ftltr  a.l.pl«l 


)ENTONVILLE  ROAD. 


Itt  IJBJ  L'li  K,  1,  JttdJ  .tiwat,  w  c 


Urp.  W0aa«HI>r,  af  Ibra.  »  .ira.  aaob  tOI  faal  anaar.  Wltb  a 
*a«d  i  *a  1 1  a*  b  a***  to  f.aab    bWftt,  IdaL  a  ywar.— App.r.  Md. 


TO  BE  LET,  a 

r. 


TO  SPECULATORS  and  OTHERS. — TO 
HP  BOLD,  wall  fcallt  rAB(  Aft-B*  |  bl  o  ft  Tdaro  of  Oroolbd  to 
bralb  raad  to  br  lalt  ba  alTtblftpvti  I'tai  1*  Ira  bnlbOteo  frafb 
twlatoa  aoreliaa,  aa  fba  Fur  lb  LtDlpo  Eollaai.— Apcar  lo  W  L. 
up  Iba  rraablari,  tft  Fnldap-road,  Bacbory  rftad,  Htob*  NrwUVfbra. 


PLOTS  TO  LRT,  with  ADVANCES  in 
MOFKT  or  MArBBI *W.  for  ara.ll  Mra>d.uv,b-I  Vi  la.. 
oTJolalof  lb-  two  rvlw 
bo  B.  F  I  Bbarp  <a.r.r 


RICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET.  with 

'lit  1 1  —'i     •«  •dU*ltwtil 

nrar  1  I'^T.-ti.tn,    Ka»*.  At  a*  tartul* 
.  ARtr.AOB,  %  *H*HP  b-lm  fltidj  U>  Um  prMKl an.  -  A^f  W  Mr 
MI'ltTt.-Tw,  ToaMBaBvJI.ii.tH  iharf**, 


B1 


FR,R 


ApITY  of  LONDON. -TO  B*?  SOLD  or 

\  J  LET  aa  Batldlad  Laaa*.  aa  1-pwl.M  KIlBEtJoLO  rBO. 
PPBTT.  c  o.paW  «i  a  aup..&a<ftl  aioa  of  ....  7.0*  M.  w|a»  .  (aad 
fro.  lata  ^  a  la^a^tlwr»fhfan.  Uir-a  nloote.'  walk  f— .  bba 

l^oO*.nCulbAlP|, 
BafMb  aad  f  >t  aap  p*  . 
pr*at  oaa 


.  l|i:i»T13f  •  HUTLBV. 


froa-al  la  aollaM*  for  th*  r~wlb*a  *f  i 
wb  .1- 


..  ba  obtain  wl  af 

Bupal  Bar  baa.. 


rpo  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.— LAND  for 


RF.KHOLD     BUILDING  GROUND. 

bOrrb  ••r  H.  City    ftf    t^iadatl.  — TVt   r*a»MiMirT49*rt)  tbf 
lf*«n  ar       rilr  »r  I.  *don  *ltl  m—i  to  Um  OUtLUII  4>  L  -f  Iba 

•.dciir. irifcnAT.  tb.  ifh  "f  may  MtMi/tMtTtrtttVpf 

i/.tUck  |Et*alMl|r. to  wf*  rwf-iuil  f.*  Uk4a«  can  aCILdtltria 
LEASE,  fotr  •  'Mm  i  f  wtg*!*  »**_»»  <U.«  fln-  yta»p  at  •  lapi-rt  a) 

roar  n  .brfw  r  vataabi*  r«k«if<H.!>  Qno&nn,  «  «.t»  .n 

cC.reb.>ir*«t  lu  U«  mid  1 1  r  r«r^rr  wartir^Uw.  twtb  ^--ai1li..«. 
Wtd  prtr.t*!  f.raia  tC  rTn-<..*t,  ni»y  h*  hfct  r«i  »rf^l*»j.Ua,a  t,t  th  a 
Of,.-*,  wbf"  ft  J  da  A  atf  lha  a'Datd  m*  al*a  W  •«*«.  T» «  C  tu 
B  t-llf'l  d*  not,  blf.fi  llbrnn-lr**  t»  adaa-dj  ;  ar.y  1*t  pntaJ.  -itiVm 
d*wOk*d  ad t aVMaafw*raa.  P»  lV-ua  Ltdk  >f  pf  pitWavli  fcraal  adlai-d  \«'- 
•aaalfv,  *r  kf  a  da'*  •a1l.,*  t**J  tyrat  ot.  t»*  •>»»■•  p  m*1i*l'Jfl»*  day, 
•I  faalf-pawa  T»  kl.v  R  t>V«ck  a-rtb>*:y,  aad  <hm  \kt1j  *boa>  rllWr  t> 


TH)  BUILDERS.— FREEHOLD  LAND  at 

L  radabanaab.  wltbla  ••>  arlbftlaa  *f  tb.  atattaa.  TO  LST. 
dl.art  fraai  tba  V.aab  Idar.aa  aao-t  ad  rabpa.  ■a.raw.  loaraob 
f  arpaln  ftaarl-da>ar* . I  IrlMftl  Ad.aarr.  laad.  dwr,of  biHI'l. 
»a'  af..rw.!d.  aa  f-r »...!,<  oaar bpap.  - » .  ,    ,  t.  Mf.C  JrtMAX. 


TO  BUILDERS,  CONTRACTORS,  and 

1  r/rtl  BB*.-TO  BI  DitPUlU  Of.  aid!  .a  aaaaaat  or  law 
.'•alb  of  tao  vwnrteabf.  Ibo  wait  kr.wo  BHILDEE'd  BD-ilFBr*. 
«aral.d  oa  a  .<*»..:«, I?  far  aaaaf  ran  Pf  tab  law  Ma,  dwfb 
I, boat*.,  awl  bp  Ma«*l«  Bbnpnr.  A  Bon.  Tba  oaaaa 
anfttiafttad  la  It.  .•«>!'.  of  lb  -  H  ub  alraal  af  lb*  < 
aaal  cabp.lba  tat  «ia>4l*at  dwalllwp  boibi.,  In«  a 
oattftfa,  aad  all  aa  labia  babaVap*.  " lilab  bar.  ba 
lor  lift'  rlbmalr*  biaaawa  —  far  tnaaa,  app 'p  la  ] 
aTHAHMId.  AuctlaBaar*.  *Q.  Gaaarwrp  laa 


<~FO  PLUMBERS.  PAINTERS,  Ac  —  TO 

I  BB  DlftFOdBal  OF,  a  BHaJBBaB  IB  Ua>  ftbewa  laaa,  aaaftbl-aaaa 
thlllpflva  l*wx  tbb.k  low.  C  in  ..-111  *a-r  ~  f  -r  prttlaalan 
appl)  I*  «l-a  .HITH.  Ibaftfttaaaa.  ftaaar  H.-boa-,,  Barb..  


bf  H.«*aa.  Bhnp..  aat  B  .bal.  a'Joln'-or  do  Ibarp 
am  tb.  Laad 00  aad  >,w.*aara  lain,,  fO  II  MLlI 


or  LET  ob  Laaaa  faaWpban.  Admtaa.  aaal- I 
Applf.lo  r|*w  lha  (ataba.  ba  Mr.  T  aTAri  ll  lBV. 
Btaltea  i  or  Hf.  HICEBOIf  ».  Biaf-a  nad.  " 


dpi  UlLDnALL,  24th  March,  1870.  — The 

\X  (VaamtUaa  far  Ulftlaaj  la.  Ctla'a  Laada  will  aaaab  at  a. H.I 
L.ll  ,b  WEtmBBIiAT.  la*  ld'b  ATB.L  a.ftl.  H  MAI  K-PAaT  nMB 
a'.  ....  pIMauarp,  lb  tarala*  PBuro'ALrl  for  LRA.Bd,  lb  Ul»,  id 
tb*  aararal  HOUSE*  Maa  S.  »  IP,  II.  U.  aad  14.  ao  1P1  row,  and 
Fab  !.<•,•.  Id,  11.  14.  Id.  I»,  pp.  J*  M,  aavd  at.  Wbl- abaWaw *UW*I. 
Eauhit  A  pla.  4ftb*irop.iiT  mar  Iwaaan.  atadfqnaar  parlwo'ar. 
and  l»aa  «f  Tbadar  oblalaad,  u,oa  ft|.p'Wtloo  at  tb.  A-rblaaaVa 
  P«BO.  II.AHD.  raaaptrater. 


'0  BUILDERS. — Valnable  FREEHOLD 


T 

J  nvnnlFO  LAFtX  la  a  rapiui  road,  wtlb  I  a  (lr«  nia.1*. 
walk  if  Waal  CVvfdaa  Eallwap  BUIIoa.  for  prtrat*  boom  HI.  to' 
All.  alaarbbUI.  THAI  LET  or  BOLtl,  In  Urp.  or  amall  plate  E'dbl 
I  It  t.Pl.  '.lo  bldb-raad  a  Jiilaiiia. -Apply  bo  ILr  Pr..kaUl*r,  Mr 

llT.yw,  Hoiland-raad.  Crap.l.,0,  

aORYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

\  /  BlTLDEEi  I..0  OTHfSa. -rBTBTAL  PALbCE  ESTATE-. 
Tb.  Cipabbl  ral«»  lumpoap  a..  prapuW  TW  Lpjr,  —  Bol  d.a, 
I  HI  li.lot  ataiat  of  Wlrara,  bar.ala  |,w  llo.a  ..f  la.lr  PBBBaoLU 
TBOI  RATT  abobtlnp  apaa  lb*  Pwaf.  ■  raad.  Tbftabwwoal  ■  raad, 
Aaarl^owad,  aad  Fatar^paad.  Plaa*  aa.:  ,  ...l.il*.  map  ba  ana 
on  appllrallaa  ba  JUHB  MOBPUM,  Bba).  A r. bit-. I,  II  old  B  nd 
•Uaal,  W.|  *f  PP  Mr.  klABT.  AaMbtaaA,  Crpabal  P.Laf.  npdab- 
bata,  «  E  ' 

TO  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 
»n<t  OTm.RA.-T0  Rl  LRT,  aa  LKA.-R.  %mry  »alan.tT 
rr.FRI-ira.  ,HmH  la  rata**  Walk,  la>r«*«4a*T,  «tf*M  U 
1ti«  fM'cbUrw*^  dUaaa  Atatlon  of  Iba  limnia  Raefava,  aad  tba 
liii«l.t.a  M-d  a**alh  f..Mt  R*lltrayt,  r>>tjUialac  a«  araa  af  saw  1 7 
Ifa'aa-djoii-taia  af  an  dm.    Tb.  pr.mi.-a  nrnlil  nf  tb*  upc*w»*ir 

buLkLiai.  f-r  a  ur4«  aatanvf  aad  TiaaUK  mil.  Quad  tntb  a  ts-hnra* 

cLiUaa'uc  a'a>ta-*ti|toa  aad  1*tj  rMillMra  aUaobaxl,  abalMnr 
aad  •  iMh  ilfiara,  laro  aa>f  avUDf  *lr*a>tar  aaar  baMbaa,  law  daal 
fiiiiti'  auil  a  p><4va.liiA*  a>>a>ttita*  ;  alaMiaa  fir  a  I  a*  baiara,  caoatlof- 
h"t.  *w.  iwiibada,  aod  to  adMttoa  tb-ra|j  a  la'f*  aaa>a  tpaoa  for 
ii.ii  k  dtala  ar  aibar  ^rpoawa*.  Tba  pramtaan  ara  aallattia  f^r  a 
htiL>.'>r,  llatbar  uarabant,  araa*  tra  *  «b«r>  ••e.aa  ^owtn  u-A 
p»»jw  t-fiintKMiv;,  Fjr  atroilttng  iru.nni  Uvaaa  i.rrm.a*  ara 
i*»*ai  Iratdj  a'aty'Tvi,  at  ihatt  l«  aaap  <  (vm>iu  to  ataol  a  -  ikidVipa  td 
Uit>  »  »a,  ■and  Mai  l*a<r.  a  eapaBttotat  at»a  raad  Tkva 


aM*|>.wd  all  1  «»•  y.<)ri|T.d  ■«•  *i>tf«t«  an  •<'»*ri>'a>t  ■ 
■ana  fan*     Pr-j*»*alw  a»l  ka  twtt* , 
Wfora  T  W BL V K  g'alMk  «•  tba  aald  .I.i 


I  at  m« 


r  BL V II  o-ia-lw k  ««  t !, r  M.t.1  .1 .»  of  .**tT 

JcWI-rM  DAW,  Pf.«lraJ  Oar*. 
Offleaa.  OrjLidhall,  3lbdpHl.  1*7). 


BUILDIKO  LAND,  at  Norwood.— FORTY 
rUJTM,  TO  BR  LRT.  oa  LRAftR,  ar  Iba  RRRRH<<Lt)  TO  H 

RuLOL    M*at   Vlaaaatiti*  tl->i*t*d  naar  fc-  tba  C  y  Ui   Tala-a,  and 

tSlSlft^L^^ 


TO 
Tl 


BUILDERS    and   PLUMBERS.  - 

THRltH  CaRTAHbR*  f.tr  RALR,  bl  a  f«|dbal  afkaatlan.  a* 
RrlXAan.  M  a*y  av'aaaCawl  for  (x>>ao I *!*"••  If  r*ajr'ilr-.|  Aaa  If  ka 
BI  A> !>' WO  R  MARTI 4*,  B*a(na  w%i  ry  Wfcarf.  R.n.  ■««,  «  W 


B 

Pro. 
B»B 
U 


UILDISG  GROUND  TO  BE  LET  on 

Laftr*.  fartay  raVfirbordVbaab  Omo,  etea*  lo  two  ftbatlor.*. 
layaa,  1*9  fan ;  ftVaptfa.  Ibo  fa*L    Boll,  paail.- Appl- 
BBTrl.  Aroftln.  1.  TVa  tjaor..  Bammrataltb 


r|"K)  BE  SOLD,  tba  eaUbU,hed  BUSINESS 

1  .  f  .  •:  I  ...,-al.  Ibalar  lo  PAPBHH  A> .M.lOa  al  tba  w..t  ,  I. 
10  t  b*0|0apaa  aa*  Ibo  dnbh  of  tbo  (aaprt**ar.  — Aadrna,  Mr.  T. 
ELUEIIMJE  8.  t  m.ol  pUaa.  Ba.ioa^~oa»l.  W  C.  

j>  A  PR  RH  ANGINOS.— A  re.dy  m  wit 

I       BCVntReR  f>r  lntr>rd'ata  D.RPOIIaU   Laaa*.  fa->ia*  II.  aaa) 
»i*  k-ta-trm  a,aa»at  t.laMI,  pvopiiadoi 
laaldraat  a  pwhmmt  tit  Iba  kufnrai  1 
I'llO'tra,  Pap>T  W.,f. i.. •*#>-.  I},  Vardoi 

"yyOOLWICH.  KENT. 


u.a 
haw- 


To  BUILDERS. 

TIMBER  MIBCBAXra,  aad  MAMTTFAtTftTBI ffj  in  FEB*. 
T,l  Ht  IH4PVMBD  UF.  bp  ,.|....  ftaaoftot.  bp  art-r  W  lb.  rkaaaula 
ol  tba  lata  Mr.  II  B  Wa'dla,  Iba  >  BABB  and  OO  J 0 W [Ll.  «r  baa 
.ll.aalb.aod  w.  I  ar.aa|*l  Bffal.B.t  rilBdllAd,  kaaaa  aft  a* 
*l...ft  Haul  aaw  Mt.te,  ftltaaaa  la  '  -.1.. aaal'- aft.  Pf  odwarb.  w.tb  a 
froabap.  uf  It?  tart,  bf  b  dapak  af  ltd  l»'.»al..U|  af  a  apaalaa* 
ia  abllof  ftb^p  bat  aaftftn.  boaaa.  w.lb  ) oaaaa  .bap  wawr,  o.ataf 
ftbop,  w.tb  I  f.  ia.r.  ft  raop.  uf  tltm  orflaal.  atVu^.ft  rrplad  ••>*«. 
o..n  Idlop  atom  laHl-randlap  Aaa.  raaaaat  attdaa.  wl"b  fo>.«.a-a 
ra-tap.  *a>l  a  BawBf  Ol  tba  Ml,  Tba  aababtnarr  doaalrtft  «d  aa  f* 
bctfW  aapta..  taaatar  baltara.  aaoUtlft*  aaaabtaa,  U*4a  M.wlac 
aaaat  laa,  aad  Iwa  rioraiar  -an,  104-lo.r  wttb  all  tba  bpp  rt.a. 
Wb.   H*id  • 


t-ar'laaan   as.p  a.    bad    opob  , 
HI'IbaO>  A  BOW.  Ramrara.  Brawar  abrart.,  1 
b.oara  af  Ta.  aad  A  a—a  „l*n«f 


DISPOSED  OF,  with  immeiiuta 

b  lb.  LB  ABB  ftad  UOOOW1LI.  al  a  B.,U«V  D  — 
4.^mT  W.T.'oTo.^.'T'm'lt' 


I 


■»o 


MKKCHANTS. — TO  BB 


rl.  —  ,lpi,lt  t  •  Mr. 
;  a*  Mr.  RMITB. 


Ur«*  a  aa,  and  atlll  l*a<ra  a  eapawtow 
Hui^RV7^  i^iXJ*'  Ri?ta>rh* 


1  »iUi  an  I 
„  ft  POIXRR. 
•/  HA R TRAM  A 


T 


0  BUILDERS.— DULWICU  ESTATE. — 

Hi*  Omwn^rt  ara  |ff.iai»al  lo  LET,  on  \JiA+W,  tW  94  f*mn, 
r  "RT"i.t>rd.  ,f  thrtr  RaTATR  for  H4'tl.l>INn  CPIIhHiri  Tbara  k« 
•  ifif  ia  railaay  aawmona»M|nri,  aaH  aa-vtal  arfditlaajal  ada'0U«T« 
Hi  U<*  i-»w  i  ^  f  *dT»  aarurwd  t>  waiMpn  at  rt.  a<»a  oa  Um  — 
f^a  COk RL^A  RdtRRY^  R^q 


fJ"EW,— Important  RUILDING  ESTATE. 

IV    Tb*  l  aataaelaod    Rat.'.,  aHjcJuia,  Ifaa  RajaJ  |  0*rJat,.  a-  I 
ikaaa  to  Iba  Ka*  0*rd~ri.  IhaMna.  *nth  n»a  rrvart.  fanaul  Ui 
lha  raUta.  otTanr  ■  obutc-  LkaiMInc  Bit**,  TO  BR  LRT,  -n  Ba 
U**t*.  dtraci  m«»  Iba  Pia.tw.Mar.  at  n,  .irr-t*  fronivl  raaU 
■oil  !■ 


TIMBKR 

LRT.  Um  lala  af  Vbfb>t,  a  frat ,  u-  RTRaM  »**  ail 
TIM  BRA  tat'oLKRAA.  Tao  Mill,  whxS  U  Rt  at  »|U,  <«»  •  aab.^-A 
ttebar  and  daal  fraaa*.  o*a  aNaaA  frara*  f»n>ti,  br  P»»t«  A  J  •(*.•■  i  and 
aLUrcaaUr  aaa  tab'a,  ail  aaaily  Baa>  ,  M  aai'VltoL  alia  a'a>ai  fr 
t-ipo  votba  MJ da'nc  at  a  av.i.u  aaat.  la  tb*  Yard  ara  lara*  aad) 
«r  ;  ,t  •  ..in*  a  tad  a  |vad  nOca  ;  aad  taara  MB  ajal  ,  .t 
aaa  a -a  f*r  laa4iaB  «m  ■  ■  Tao  abMa  .  **  •  a  c»»« 
for  aarra*a«  on  aa  aafaaaTlao  iusbar  lia-*',  <••)*«]  Ua* 
d  af  W^BjRjJj,Tb*r  *  ' 


eiiiat 

r*Ka*Bi 

Piana 


'{^'.^:xir7SiSiTmSCBrzr:^»:i:  rpo  plumbers  and  gasfitter-5.— a» 

blal'p  h-al.bp     W.l.r  I.  tb-d  on.    Bp  t*.  baw  ratl-.f  IP  I   J_     aldnaaldlabad  Bl'AIFE 
il.n  w.tb  tba   M.trop,:  l^  a,.l  oft, ,  B>w  la  aaw  raa^ilp      pl.ad.la  ft  pwud  ft.  ap  aatphboarlaa.d-   LaarUd  aa  • 


lot*  fraaa  all  |*rta  *4  lb. 


■  la   Haojaf  will  I 


'  tba  r  aatrp.  r'.aw.  IM*.  Uan  wofib  U.  avaaap -Aio>  p.  Br.t  bp 
1*1  ta*.  la  J.  1.  7,  Abaidwn.pUia.  Mai  -a  bid.  aaar  El....  .  ...I. 


1 


10  builders,  enginf.kks, 


and 

fiTMEPB  npajlilaf  larf.  BTBIFDM  rREWI»B«  -TO  BB 
LET.  t.  r*nn*al-alm*t  Paaallalrarl,  a  lar,o  WA.RHOlTrB  add 
TABD.  nvar  og  itaarlr  iba  Iblrd  af  aa  am,  wl'b  tVhoroa  a-rn" 
aad  bollar.  TLara  la  aa  tdflra  lo  P.t.i.aJ  alraal,  aad  a  d,wd  rcada.a 
•btraio*  fraui  ltifti'b..lrt«t  to  Wftrab  .no.  i.d  fbi  L-bf»p  ta 
Pp^tplopaftftboaa  


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  Twelve 

.•Twi.td-rti    n»  -mi,  Taraa    A  -f  M 

F  'li  BALR,  at. aaaaf  at  Aato* 
H.l  way  .t.lii.ti  »fU*nh, 
irayac     A  an  P.        Aeraa  af  PmVoU  itaar  «trf*ibam. 
Urhar*  IIUl  K-.iala.aa  mala  IvaaL—  AtUraaa.  Mr.  BRJiUA-LL. 
I  Hripp.  ArtuM  Orwa,  W 


dHARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac— 

\J     Q BOB. IE   BIX  B  CO.  Balbtan  af  Carta,  Taw*.  Pfa*r 
Tiwrka  Tradl^b,  B.    Coolraolan'  aad  RdtldoM'  Pbwat 

LAliLiElvd,  B4HROWA,  TRRITI.ayv  drua-a.  roBflRba 
BCArPOI.lt*.  rt.a   HELVE  a,   HAMMER   H »  v  .  ..  .  Ao 

WbnOaUHbA*  af  lwprwrwl  MaabUaip  aa  tba  I'. 
A  bftpp*  rarbatp  uf  barbb  tlpbl  aad  barf  Wbaalo  fta, 
barroat,  ttobMb  bbd  alftVM  Ibfttftft,  lOlaatad  ta*  »B|a 
aaata    ,  aaarataa*T  au  aa  ba  ba  lubaraaaapaaaia  la  tbalr  tana, 
tkMa  I  art..  PL  Brtob  (arte,  lab    Barrp  amot,  1  -  ftd.  aad 
Baftdteldlbd.  LabaUara.  'ra.tl_.  abapft.  R.  Laal  .0  Hllb 

GEOUGK  ELLj  A  00. 

EIJrlTOF  WOEES.  AW  aad  SaV  BI'HTOB  En  HI  IdJMfKMf.  F  PP. 


SURREY,  top  of  Egham  hill,  oommandinf, !  TPO 
aatftlnl  atowa,  .laptop  ftaralb  oa*  Wtla  fr  at  Rgltaui  JL  raw 
SlaU.i.  TO  BE  LET  ar  rOLII.  *a  BUT  AIM  af  a****,  la  |d  .ba  ad 
Ihraa  araaa  *aob.  ar  aUftpteaudd  aa  laa  for  Road  aoaaaa.  Or***!  baad, 
twkk  aalih,  abd  •  f  oal  npfd .  0  aprlof  wftter  aa  lb*  «*tata,  wbl  b 
bp  pabila  rndft.  llpbbad  wllb  daa  Tb* 
la  and  rla.laj, 


VESTRIES  and  LOCAL  BOARDS 


Wbbbbld  babnura-lf  lbtd  a.L  wall  baai  1.  ftod  paaabbd.  la 


UV(C 


WA1KRCAEIW.  or  to  l*B*Tl.lHBf  raoatn.c 
LB-04ETA,—  OF  flbl.a  TWalr.  tUlaaut*  d  troa- 
tad  WArEBAIAETB,  I.  rwblala  la)  gal  >—  **«R.allo*  .h.ba.t 
ana*  ufaaluia  Bllad  witb  pftftaai  wbaaaU  and  aalaa.  witb  Ibo  t -am., 
,  f  Uftk,  rwafacUp  Kaw,  aad  aiahft  a.iarad  for  a  forasp*  *arft.  r*.  .  ll 
oat  now  r^ialral  -  Map  b*  .aaa  aft  bb*  PTaaa.  of  Maaara.  It»« 
BH  A  oT   A  ROJta.  4ft.  S.w 


,oa*  «w.p,  Laabaa.  Parba.  ra- 
wub   Mr.    atlPTABD  Wtfjm. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870,] 


THE  BUILDER. 


QTEAM 

O    I.  BOBIUfi 


8 AW  SHARPENING,  by 

moaiiicoN's  patb.st<o  HMUni  ike  ekeapeai  hy 

PtaPA*.   Tkem  an  upeenu  of  100  in  opera- 
Ion.  Iba  mta«  1*1 1*.  m4  laaU^-hDl  fnl 

"  n»«  Fnrtory,-  as.  Tri.i  ty  iml  Boib.ib.ib., it ,8 


/^1HUBB*8  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  «t«el- 

*lf««,  dri'U,    4Dd  fl r*. 
.  *t  *U  llMi  ami    quail  Uaa,  •/ 
am,  ltr«ac  roMk  dt-ari.  tod  locks,  Mai  fm  by 

OHCBB  &  BON, 

FnnJ-»  Cknraby.*,  lieltej  «\  Lord.ire.1.  Umrrmnl; 


Vy  plnted.  wltb  dlnyoanl  feolu.  to 
Line,  of  prion,  vllk  1J»  lllulnUNi, 


Ckrit.  e 


WROtRS-COlUMHS-ANO-CITNERAL-CASn 


EATN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  *< 
iuf       ripen. .„  iTin_  inpi  j.|0.  u  u 
»rl  ?.*"**'   *>"*-  »H-  e-ie.  «.  r*L 

o»««u,.._.         „  Tin.  jK^'e-jA  oft 

ST.  PANORAr.  IRON  WOEk'coMPANT, 

Mll.M       k.^H.    _  „  .  ......  „ 


orrku:  oid  saixt  rABCEAn  boad'n.w 


CONTRACTORS'  and 
It  lD<b  LEVEL.  "  par  IUutlW>, 
<nny  laud  and  l        prtoo  bl.*b. 


BUILDERS 

»»pl«.,  wUk  1 


M  0 


R  T  A  R 

Suitable  for  I 


Theee  If  ilk  v*  niteri  on  i 
on  be  M«ily 

Frio*,  «Kh  til.  tin.  ] 
„    .ilk  8  itl-sn. 

If  for  Bom  Power,  W. « 


JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONF0UNDER8, 

OORNHILL,  LIVERPOOL. 


ICVtHY  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUCHTIROH  WORM 

SOX  &  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
CbTALourjaaa/ run Ki<u  ruKniro«E.  btaiskdqla*.. 
iongtmrw.  rii<-  «.i  . 

•  OnPJH  FLATS,  of  H-rv  rax  t  WXV  owl  m tn  .fart nr.  ;  n 
Inrf.  *»1  nilij  KM1MI  at  Cbnllonr,  PVacnn..  ud  Fatten.  1« 
"   eee  nnd  .laclra-  pinto  ;  Portable  BUd  hu  and  Fntkel  tVusnnln 


1  .  ■:  **— *™l  Wa.tml.rler  BrUe..rnnd,  LnmWlk 
»-i  A.I  Tb..tr.  «bi««Hn  Ibe  .Int.,  aun  Omrm  .  uil 
nUner  Dampy  Uoaln,  Tb-odJ  u.,  nod  »WT  Ullftollie  of  lun«- 
lad  nnd  Unnx  In.trem.nu.  ni  eojanllp  tow  prmm  Boor,  bt'W. 
nrrAcM-niutrbtal  prlood  (bum  oe.  meet,!  of  ihr-  am..-.. 


STANLEY,  Msnufwsturer  of  MATHB- 
kj  matical  ixrr»r*«imi i.  h.  igmnaw,  Stienea  •*■ 


»t.  Om}o*i!  af  Indie.  Almlralty,  B,.  Only  Ftir. 
eme-mm,  _  ib.  liblMlbm.  LfJfA.  far  uuOkw  of  nub, 
■MIMMM  IwamMla   Dr..i«r  and  tanr/IN  la,i' 
af  emiy        i       a  af  tb.  bat  |n»u.  -orbmamttiip  a»l 
«"■».  «"»  l-Aiaxteai  Ibommw,  ■ 

n.'X-iSA-'.i-s  ' 


•  amtiip  ul  bunart 

1  tba  in  Ml  Blnb 


ARROWSMITH'S  PARQUET  FLOORS, 

XX  -  BeLlu  -  (oat  T«m<  ■•  P ATDmU' 

TW  IU..  nuifmnnil. 


LlaHTlXO  CBIIirBIU  -Ibnln.u.  fbraUM  fM  Inrlaf  nn  On 
or  Ibjbitni  Cbb-en*.  abl  xnat  Balldln,.  wlib  Onrnea,  - 
«v  Bnrn.t.  U  bnm  rn,      to,  or  «a 

Do«b«tic  fcoiHic  rcejirrj««.-D«Uto1 

obb-l  M  bU'<  rnraltnr.  n(  .~yr  Ounrt  At  on. 

OAKT'JIe  nn4  SOTHIO  JOIMSkY.-A  meaUkM  —wtM 

*JJ  mnmhlbc  am  Um  verb  by  ranablaary,  nun  Anlablnf  00:7  banj 

^  GOTHIC  HBTAL  WORK  of  aoary  eaaarlaalno  In  nil  tar,  Braaa,  And 

nwuM ATM  fnml.bad  fat  parrylto]  nul  an/  Daalf 
UOW  AOOHn— M  nbal  tj,  InLkui  E,t^  >tr*«l.  num*A,  Lonlan. 
8TAIS£I>  QLAAA  WOUS-O  and  U,  MnaAnn-l»na  todj alnjnf  tba 


OaUan  WW.  B.1- 


Tj^OR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  excellent 

_1_  BBCOXU  HAJlDA-B^rWrniBTABLEBTXAat  BKOIXB, 
na>e  4  laoak,  Ito>  »<M  FAN  HuBfAa-HlU.   Fnoa  ti  bub. 


BUI.    >  .   n  topllnl  BaW- FA Bl.lt. 
%iit  blcho.1  ardor  on  IMBalnBnl 
iTBWART,  Bncluoart.  Buatnirr. 


rm  rOBTABLB  HMmSj3 
-AnpJf  te  BABBOVB  B 


T  IGHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 

»^ .t^™ . tJZT ,* !^-.*  "*  MB«*toi  1  COFFBM  BOFB 

fJOBTMMi  CmDI'LlDI,,,^,!,,^,  .tlb  In.  pul.l  nn4  aL 
•«eB7a»V«no»*i-*»a»B«ln«.  tj  loa  Ui.no,  nrnnja  !- 

Thraa-aAjnUa-laob  AlAnaAnr    ,   to.   OkL  par  ftaoi. 

■R«BZnnS>4nMtoBV>"r.7".T  fi  B 
M  B  Mavoil  A  On  a  Fount  Oappor  nop*  lArbtniaf  OnDBneinr  U 
by  nrrbit.anj,  leglenri.  nnji  ■  ' 


■n*  tba  nanr  Hi  tnaaa  bntbn  Jnoo  not  town,  mora 
I  da, ram  In  »1  mtnntaa,  ob  tAnA  Lna  bianhl,  «|  n*TOOa  to  tot  to 
b  it  vataa  dnrlnf  tba  b  tb  U  nanlAad. 

Tba  batb  and  botlor  may  ba  (1  iol  u  Bbn  an  ■   

onyvbara  Wlow  tba  Wa.l  «f  rold  nabn-  otatnrn. 
pliannin.    Ho  brUA.orb  aattliaT  tot  " 

KaLimauH  ftTOU  uTanA        1  '    -  ' 
■  ilbllnra. 


torn.   Opan  ore 

-a  ,..lro. 

Arn-tn»,  m  by  ( 


A  PPLEBY' 

.  \  FVHT  onnt  ntl 
»tlk  FnUntOnnloAl  V, 


8  SOVEREIGN 

vXLiI7iS^bZ"S 


BOS*U  HTIt«Bt, 
**tu«  fioLhd  Inch  Tkicfc.  (ffiw-M 

ftod  1  •  j  - :  «t  twk.  fur 
whiofc  rvtM  M**UU 

'  •■  .-i  r:i  OAK  PaB- 

qi'rT,"  iutiT*itQ4  n,. 

ItkC*  t-o  P«»  f»r4,  M 

n*f*«»  t*>  lAfiifa,  far 


I1avt<1  tad  Am 


rtutin. 


U*4  iLtlaau  JM  f,.| 
Um  m»  I  D««t  arrkl- 
taxta.  Mn-rvW  nBrD, 
I>  Htv»«mi,  4 

■Wry,  P.  G 

A.  Rairla.  H^l- 
M7    btiitaa,    Q.  Q. 


APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

BHBBBON  BTBKBT.  U  I 
Or  of  nil  ln.njni  nod  Ft  am  ban. 


AUSTTN*8  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
FT-rKnFINB  FLAX  ...si!  I  iv,. 
Tba  aanrn  artlcta  la  now  name  bfcan  ttfnatnrad  and  Mad  to  Inroa 
qnnntltlaa  for  Orill  btbao  onanan.  FnbUa-hi.ana  *A L lUfi,  ani  stna, 

boory  norb.     Tbn  MnnnCnatnran    vnnid  ■  mn  1    It   f.»,  lb, 

atrondtb.  and  tba  larva  aanounl  af  vonr  tn  It,  aoona>tnnnt  on  tta  pom 
Unr  mnnaroolnra. 

ACKTIff*  IBrBRIAL  fatbht  fvax  babb  ABU  BUBO 
UJtBS  nw.  Frm.  btrdaJ.  annntadl.  Tb.  SaBBBtkM  "f  tb.  abar. 
—  partt-^««r  •»*  to  dm-  tb.  nttnotton  of  tba  trad,  u  ta.li 
MrbJrnb.nl  FW.  «-h  Lloo,  .1  -b  „b  lb.,  n.  no-  main,  lm 
lltMn  I  and  tba,  .traa.,1,  mnanunmd  tbat  I.  Ml  tJBto  lAnvlteeM 
bepBiab  1 1 1 1  111  1 1  t  IB  toba^|n>»»tUnnnmaA.fram  Into,  -blob 
artlou  ana  nottbar  tba  atrainybb  oar  Iba  dnmbUlty  nf  Am,  nnnaa 
qnmUj  nnoal  giro  aa  mnrb  inAltrnnlliMI  bi  tba  oonanmar. 


 B1LVBB  MBit  AL.  FA  Bid  BXHIBmOB  Mfr 

pEAKES    TKKRO-MKTAJULIO  TILES 

Sartb,  at,  rood  BnrlA,  B.  Bodly,  tkol  tbta  trod. 
BTALUfl "  In  lA-aniiamro  rUbl  it  fi 


»n.  1M1.  uota  tn.  rrant  of  , 
norma  bnn-n  an  lonr  nr  « 
u.r  er.1  ar  tb.  iu  In  tba 


awl 

1  vnrtaa,-  pnya  WW,  af  tb.  Oroat 
t  of  a  P: r.i  {lm  afadai,  nod  -  of  tbn 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 

AWAKlJKI  I  I 


EXHIBITION  of  1888, 

!■'  WELLKSCK  »r  MAXUFACirjlU 
  and  BBALTV  liHlaK. 

T'HE     ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 

.  •  OOUFA-IT.    POOl.B.   DOBBBT,  and    BL  ST.  HABTIH'd 

nod  TBfblBLATKIl  TILB   PAVBBB.tTB,  InrlndUd  Tllm«.  IBS 
JLb'la.iiAdOronnT-.nn. .  for  CtilK'nan.  HaiLt,  n.iuarr.l  .r.m.  Br,  , 
TUrr,  pfnln.  and  *iu    tmttarm  for  Bntba,  fbnlrtoL 
and   ambronad  do  ;  WAIta  and  Onlonrod 


IHFRRIAL  FATTCNT  HUND  UUTB, 
anrtAlm,  yot  .iffbrbd. 
tkny  nan  no  obtnlnod  of  nil 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


■  tn  U>-m  «v  oooBtrr. 


pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 


aio       11  u 

lit.     Ida  H.   Itn  Ud. 
d  Oorda.  boat  II .mo  F.IL^  TnrpuMm,,  din.  | 
Blind  LUn  and  WaBa. 

BUCKINGHAM,  BROS. 

--1BT.  BldKlBBIirBT.  " 
a  Lul  an  aridbnllrm. 


w.a 


Apply  far  Illtiatrmted  Prioe.llet, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON,  N.W. 


REDUCED  PRICE8  OF 

B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

I  IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wnraght-Iron 
PinionB. 

From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
price  1*8.  to  12a.  per 
inch  tliameter. 

Urt  of  prtaoa,  amb  fnll  dlanan . 
etobv  af  nil  ntoM  lip  to  nf  to.  la 
Be  bad  an  npulbaallnn. 

Tbjoaa  Tnlvna  am  nil  panted  FBI 
Bar*  nldon  uMbanla.  aqnnn 
Intm  baron  batml  lb.  — orbl 
end  am  nlwnpe  Bep4  to  Monk. 


GAS. 


A  V   I   N   G  IN 

D.  HtTLBTT.  INVBFfTOB  nnd  FATUfTBB.    Tk.  WAWA-Wal  Oai 
"  B!  "B  kjaitobBlBnBaBnBBBl  for  Inrurlnr  -nalnoima  and 


Olamd  brlrJii 
Fdaok,  R*d 
an.1  hlosb 


■BI    BaUllInn  Parinr  Tl^n.  •  Utk.  •  hub,  II  lucb  I 

an  3  I**""'  ,r"i^  !  I  eB  k  SOU 

Arab  nil...  btlact  Oraond  fMnbla  do.  ;  Plra  r.liir. 
Wb nil  nf  pntlnruA  af  ub*  pnrlnn,  yrltk  prima,  nnd  mil  ■ 


rjTERRA  OOTTA-^J. 

Tarm  CMtAtt 


BLASnFIELD 


I  bteuAlm  TO  HAW  B  OO,  BaniBTTlOB  OB 
I.  DC  SLIM  I.A1,  AJIDorOBTO, 


  wee  .  DDBU*  IBM  1  AJf  D  OFOBTO, 

TMPERISHABLE  TESSELATED 

'^^'"•yfj™.  "—blAdne  n  bbrkly  nonamblra  BBd  —oarol-u 
•nbaUtata  far  nrdlnnry  dnnra  and  IbaU  parlababla  anmrlnev  HAW 
ACOH  PaUnrnmuk.  Un  -urb  at  tba  Am,  aaalynaia  of  lb.  Jay.  f,o> 
BBBBel,  tmlbn.  Hp  o-mel  eerliei  nnd  aaUmalaa  far  arary  kind  nf 
floor  nnd  wall  tUUbJ.    St-alnaana  may  be  tone  el  HAW  A  Uo.m 


It  A  LB  B  BOB,  _ 
—  BUTTS,  e,,  FoW  ILL,  B  00.  10,  ... 
tj  nb.  LorJ—  «m*ta.-W.  B.  81MFB0.1  ABOSd,  me. 


HANCOCK' 
TNDI A-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 

kuESSSA  tift  «MbM"^ 

WAXWMitOW  CdUtT  atul  WAOO.t  00VI4U  ,BUtt«  an*  iU»  Uj 


with  nkMi  Eeacks 

te»  OrfTaUse" 

Ala.  Brraw  W.u,  Talma,  wit* 
trnn  nnrlnl  Paean. 


B.  DON  KIN  &  CO. 


«lOTI(/», 


JAMES   LTNB  HANCOCK, 

VTUAFflEBI)  IXtllA-BUBBBB  WORKS, 
OOfWXU,  lie.,  A  tee.  floeWKLL-IOAD.  LOMDOW.  SC. 


GILT  ROOM 
t-Uaek  OO.  to.  por  leil  font  |  |-ln<  b  OO,  7a.  ;  1 
af  rmtam  P. 


BORDERING.— 

00.lda.dd. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Xll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  EOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LI8T8  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


7/9  PLOOBING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  usual  Thiekneaaea. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Kailway-atatior.a  froe. 

ROBERT  KINO.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KING3LAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LAS  CELL  ES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS. 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'«  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  69  page*,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Six  Stampa. 

FLOORING!  DEALS !  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8a.  per  SQUARE. 
2»  BATTENS.  £8  per  120. 

~  DEALS  (at  Docks'',  £14  per  120. 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNGTONi 
And  at  ELM  8TREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 

 Drr  Hmd-rttl  PUaEE,  Pr»p»r»d  Flaorinp.  An.   Ooantrr  ordsrs  promptly 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  171(1. 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


A  large  Aatortmcnl  of  Dry  Wsii 


t,  Walnut,  MahriraBT,  CaxUr, 
ri»l  btiuibW.  for  Bnlldm*  ul  1 
. — Onicr,  r*t?*iTad  nt  nlxiaa  ..iii 


Hroh.  Okk  8'Araa,  Ac.  inclinLing  .Terr 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharing-oross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prioe-li«U  fonrsxded  on  receipt  of  one  atajnp. 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £B  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5i<L    Wainscot,  7 id.     Match  Boards,  8a.  „ 
ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.B.  opposite  Elizabeth-street,  Hackney-road. 

JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

J8,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  WO. 


HOUBEfl,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  MATEBLiLS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMAN S H LP, 
Ob  tha  thorLMt  aotts.,  fend  at  tha  lowsat  FrioM. 


'  nUCHhmrM«  rv«tpt  u 


TIMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 
I  FLOOKfNQ  ....  trum  ao  S  0  pat  banana. 
TBLLOW  MUU     ,.    II  4  0  pal  1M  ,1  It  n. 
WBITIIIUU..     .,     It  10    0  _ 
UTTDI   .     I  ll>  • 

infoaraBarJoaoTOH  E  M»£J»um«  station 


s 


EASONED  WAINSCOTOAK. 

>'  ««WI'I  Rica.  T»rW  <ki«k«««A.  r«  RALE.  rt.«a. 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER 

Culf»>aUn*  .lr~t.  1 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALDBN 


THE  OSBORNE  SAW-MILLS  and 
[JOINKRT  WORK'.  lIUTin  <I«I1T.  WALWORTH. 

trice  unr. 

DOOR*.  Pour  F.ii.It,  M  Frmmlnr,  ^nv. 

7  ft. «  tn.  »f  1 ft  0  In.  bjr  t  In.  llkll.  - 

(   ]0     .1    W     _  I    Bv  44. 

a   a    .,■    a    „  t    »•.  t 

«    I     »  •    t    »  It    «*oi.       ..    s*  14 

1      .    i      «      ..   lj    5-  «i          „     *u  *L 

If  Mania..!,  aid  la.  p..  all.  .lire. 
SAAHEB  and  FRANKS. -!(  luck  ft.  .lo  B..li«.  nrtnnr.  I  ta  d»U- 
haiif .  d'al  rank  adlla,  an,  ala.  tMww.fi  lil  r— t  ana  .1  f.aa.  »L  p*.  f  w-  a 
anpar. ;  Itnah.  OarJ.  fr  Latub'a  T  nana,  dllln,  «llLo.  7ft.  *r  <  at 
rrteaaf«rlanj»raraaa.l'aaall«.  K*l"»lnr.  Ar>h»ia»a..  and  «.«U- 
la^a  nf  .rai ,  «aei  lotion  to  .tack.  Bat'm  it  -a  alaan  f-r  D»r  Piuh, 
Jamb  LInlr.f.,  ana  »t.Tt  kla.]  rfj  .l..f  Woit 

Apply  to  the  MANAGER,  Mr.  T.  HORNER. 


O.REAVF.S'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIME, 

14, roctii  wharf,  rA"nncaToN.w. 
OSLY  WHARF  I!*  LOXDOX  WHKEB  HO 
OrHHR  LIMB  IS  r 


THE  i 


Dallaarad  taiwiaitall.  . 
rMLaraawl;  aAvjfe  rraar  Ball  a.  tttHial,  b,o 

^toWGlsEAVE8  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14.  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDDfOTOlf,  W. 


c 


OLE  8,    8HADBOLT,   &  CO. 


SLATE,  mjl. 


cement  HAimrArrtraaaa, 

—  1  BPRNRna. 


&  O.  ROSHER, 


LIME,  CEMEHT.  R'lCK.  Aim  ELATB  MERCHANTS. 

LONDON  WHAMFSr- 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHARF,  CPPEBOBOUIf  O  BTKBBT. 

BLACKFBIAHB,  8. 
KIXOSLAND  BASIN,  KTKOSL  AXD.ROAD.  W.B. 
OLT)  SWAN  WHARF.  QrEErTS  BOAD.  CHELSEA. 
LIUKKILIf.HILL,  LIMBHOCSB,  B. 


yH*3lt|r 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOHERY  WORKS,  59,  BROADWAU.STAIIFOIIJ)  STREET,  S.E. 

rE»nit.i««iip  isn." 


Fortt. 


PORTLAND 


.4**<Ti2S'r?.0.'„J2L^,WlJI2.KK-  8A81TB9  and  F8AMBPI,  DOORS,  HHOP.FRO.VTS, 
-J  PCBLIC  HOCSR  FITTWOS,  Ae.  of  th,  t>«t  MatamaJ  »ud  Workmm.hip. 
-  of  Pno«a  for.kf,'.>.l  on  r^iipl  of  pcxtAt.  .l,mp. 

CEMENT  WORKS, 

HOKTHFLKET.  KEKT. 

ROBINS  X  CO.  LIMITED. 

lOboaMl  of  ForUMd  C«m««  tued  In  Ik*  I 


Wba«*al  caii  ba  ohutnwl.  of  U.  hkM 
QRRY  BTO.N'F,  rtlAtK.  fl.AEB.  aa-t  .UTI 
ROMAM.  rtlKTLANII.  K  KKNE'4.  ..<!  PAEIASI  fFklNTl  AW 
B'NNETrS  PaTFST  ISDUEAt  LSO  uJ  yUKKE<l>a  SOLD 

tkix  tea-  cwim 

m-TLET  aii.l  KT.TT  llRtrK..  br  fkirt  m  Itarpi 

vriitTE      kaD  acrrout  r Acuta  bejcks,  splat*. 

»JOE  JAMB8. 

IWAa  aavl  iltla  WAIX  eOPFNO  BEICTH  a=a  TILFS. 

TELIOW  a»J  TALE  mil  mrim.  rtl-KI»0».  rATTOB? 
BKIVlllia,  PLACE  MII'K'.  ast  HHi'K  OLAXIUI  UEAUELA. 

WHITE.  BLACK,  and  RED  RUBBER*. 

BTA FTOEtiaH IRE  (I  II v a  U  EN  7 AL  PAV1VQ  THJtt,  !.  EE U 
BLUE,  and  BUFP  1  ahw.  OA  WHEN  RnfalKDE. 

TERRO-MBTAU.K:  IIHOOVED  STABLE  BEICKA,  CHANNEL 
BRICK*  aud  CLINKEE*  .  alaaLIUTCII  njXKRRE 

[Mlto  dl-t^,  OliVAMkS  TAL  RmiPIMJ  aaul  BiDitB  TILEA  vtlh 
ChKWTS.  BI."K,  REP.  a«d  ORBEW. 

ncnii  a».t  EsiiLtHH  wairB  onr.ro  tiles,  a»  wall 

UKIStU*.  U  Batb.Uad.ia,  Oalrtaa,  Bh-p..  Eluk,i  - 

WELCH.   jaEWCAETLE,   and  STOtlEBKIUOE 
LI  MPS.  and  TILEB.  of  mrr  da«ai|<lr»  .^a  .laa 
OI..ITP1I  «rrnNE«?AER  UEAIN-PIPEE.  TEAM.  Sc. 
ItEU  UEAty  PIPEM.  T1LEE.  and  CHI«"«ET  roT*, 
TERRA    TOTTA    and    CEMENT    CH1MNET  POTB.  OA! 
TAEEB.  TRCdAEcI.  ai>d  BaLCSTRADtrfO.  I.  A.n&alal  Ea-.n*. 

HAIR.  PI.ABTER,  I.ATME.  SLATER.  WHIIISO.  SANU.  BAL 
LAST.  ixO  Mk«f  BCILDiyr,  UATEEIAIA 

fUoda  forvard«d  ky  Rail..,  v  Lk  dM|Ait«i. 
LIMB  WOEXA,  CHAI.E.  1X1  NT.  ."  I  BALLAST  WHARFE. 
HOETBPI  EST.  KENT. 
CEMENT  W0EK3-CB0W.V       AT.  EITn.VaBOCEXE  KE.VT 


EORGE  ALLEN'S 

6 RET  PraXR  AND  CHALK  LIMB  WHAEP, 
I  PORTLAND  CEMENT.  PLASTER.  HAIE 
CER  ANI>  TILBB,  ETONBWARB  URAL 
'•PfJlT,  WEUIH  AND  BTOCRHRUHIB 
BEI1EH.  TtLEB  AND  LdMPSL 
DANTKK'd  WHARF.  f«l  af  BATTEEEEA  BRIDOE.  I 


rriie  M.daJ  issi.  H^inlta  nf  wnt  on  • 
ART,  IB,  CBAVBJ,  BTBEEr.  W.C. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elma  Wharf,  Vanihall  Bridge,  S.E.  j  nnd  Cliffs'  Creek,  near  Graveaend. 

1        »0»*J<«"J  roitTLANIM  ENrNrEandPLAirrRa  PARIAN  CEMENT,  for  tnaMa  watE.Baarf  Ibroofbont 
r  .  t»vt"i.'.',»Vi  .  v'!;rIi.,l,X';,'*  *''}"■  «'•  uk*a  l.lal  =.  ,-r-»  M  f.^i-l«U!  bt^r.,  ana  <~  not  .ffl.,rf^a 

'  'taovbar*.  1. 1. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS 
NORTH  PLBET,  KENT. 

KNIGHT,  SEVAN,  A  STURGB, 

BuM<aatuanoaujarn>at^*aaa«  ~ 
npaSjETla 
la  >Aan«ra.-larad  i 

ballad 


IT 


OOPER  &  ASHBY, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS. 

BOITIIAMION. 

^i3eCS3.  i  ^ 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xm 


R 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

(HAD!  BT  A  WBW  PATENT  frock*--. 

tba  baa' L.ti'lno  or  ol*..r  irna.k  in*  I. 


PETERS,  BROTHERS, 
GRRY  RTONR  LI  MR  tl'IMIU. 
rORTI.VXIl  CEMENT  MAXUFACrL'RBaH,  ». 
Waarlt.-.W-.aliba-.  tad  Batb.ra,  an  th.  Xrif«f,tw  Biathtoto. 

Wm/L 

M.r,lhain  rim-lb-E.«t.ni  R .Cap).  >w  Rrf  kill,  lain| 

Umd™  WLub-iv  wurt,  Upnw  Oraotid-ataa.1.  IMirWi,  I  I 
7.  Saajth  Wnuf-roaJ.  MAI 
l».  014  Kaal  road.  >1 
 Btallat.,. 


PORTLAND  OEMENT 
THE  BOARD  .tfWunKl  MdDWAY  I'OI 
to  Maau*actlir.d  hy 

MESSRS.  PETERS,  BROS. 

0»  Uualr  W0CLD1IAM  HILL  RaTATB  on  lb.  KIVIR  MBI1WAY, 

Kw  EOCURHTRR.  KKNT. 
Aa-1  .Tppllal  to  Har  Majaalr'a  On.ram.nt,   Chalnim  PMkfkM 
.a  Worka,  lb  Hatrapalltan  ILon.lool  BaaH  of  Worka,  Aa.  la 
aaaftattkUr  raemnmabdrf  aa  th.  RBKT  Poa-IUal  llaraaaaL 

S!'»K»>.T«KII  h  uul  IDIII  Tab  :  ».  l  "l):fck,  "u.  ba  aanm 
CNBBOaEN  .flar  baa-to.  h.n  aa^jactod  to  .  t-nall.  .train  of 
l.»x>  lb.  to  ik.  ink  uJ  .  b.l'.  ;>.)  Ik.  .box  tb.  raiairr  I  ■u.nilt. 

lUt>  from  Onr  »lo.a  and  Alnaalna.  lb.  f*»iH...ol  rau  of 
•  blab  do  not  '171,  tkta  Portland  Camr.1  la  klarapa  t->  *«  d.p.n.l-4 
ap-in  .lib  -ruiul,  fnr.tra.rlh  and  anloar.  and  ata  froin  .11  lb. 


AN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
"  .ad  other  cuiim  nrOAarutaa, 

JAMES  R.  BLASHFTELD, 

 a.  Hair,  Latha.  Band,  BrirAa.  r.lpi.  Plr.  Oocda.  Tairk 

,  Tmw,  Tanalnala,  CMinbeT-paylA,  Tr-uaaa.  Aa.  bad  all 
>.*Ma. 

Mac  I  WR  AEP,  PRAED  PTRJIET,  PADDrMOTOit. 

XTBLSON'S    BLUE    LIAS  LIME, 

■^2.  !5  »°'r"1  WHARF.  PADDIXOT  .V,  » 

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 


DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS. 

rrEOTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OF  STOVE  BttlCFC 
CE11ENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OP  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OR  FROST,  Ao.   IN  ALL  COLOURS.  " 
PBICBS,  SAMPLES,  AMD  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION. 

GAY   &  GO. 

ALTON ;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.E. 


JOHN  C.  OOSTLING, 
*J  27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH, S.E. 

PORTLAND.  ROMAN.  E  EKNK*..  PARIAN,  and  RHRPPT 
CEMENTR.  Dm  klon.  aa-l  Hrdraallr  Lima,  natter  *f  Parla.  Hair. 
Latha,  Ac    Bricks  and  Pllaa  •*  alt  kloda. 


•t^he  walls  end  cement  company 
newcas'tlbmSst-tynb, 

Mannfaotnrera  of  Boat  Portland  Coraout, 

tar  Cna-Ma  Balldtnia.  for  arklah  U  ka>  baaaa  lar-palr  ajjad| ; 
»lao  for  llar.b  a*'...,  Rlnaaaln-.  aad  atbar  puraua*. 
WOBKA— AT  IroiNr  ri.Ra.RA.NT  AND  WaLLREND. 
OFFICER—!,  UIJIIU)  BTSH1T,  NEWCASTLE  ON  TYNR. 


LUB      LIAS  LIME, 
TATHAM,  KAYB,  A  CO., 
10,  Booth  Wharf,  Paddinfrton, 
Where  no  otlier  Lime  bat  Blae  Lion  ia  kept. 
Works,  —  80UTHAM,  Warwlckuhire. 


BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
aa>d  OTHER*.- For  lb.  raar  1470.  STOCK  BKlfKA  TU  4  1 

£i,i??J£*T*'  *~  U-  I  17l  M. ;  tart  Ml 

•kit.  brink.  j  .1,1.1,,  dta.  [  baft  rad  klfaa.  *U  j  n.t>,  151.  ,., 
•*  ^QaalllT  to  raia  ur  Burr.ror.  I«I»«W  iMflnapU,  .! 
aa;  part  «f  Ua  Tkaaaaa,  ban  hlbrai  BrtAr.,  m  an  laj,.],  ,  „:. 
n iTi!, JV-J-J . .  Iar«».  <"»««  „  D1UVKBT.-Ail4n», 
OBOaOI  *UE),  RllUadbanni.,  EaaL 


T 


HE    WATCOMBE    TERRA  -  COTTA 

CLAY  COMPANY  rLIMirtl)) 
ara  ptt^rml  in  rao.lT.  frdara— Apply  la 

MR.  W.  HILL, 

■a.  1.  PARK  rLACI,  8T.  MART  CHURCU.  TORQUAY. 


BATCHELAR'S    PATENT    KILNS  for 
H  URN  I  NO   BUCK*.  TtfJES,  POTTER  T,  LIM.  *C  —  T¥» 
VJTlkli*"^  ttrtakm*k*"-  C!oDlt»et«.,  bV-vl  U  t.!>*i  t.  th-*- 

K  IlaNK,    TtMy  Kit  \ha  rhaapat,  nvi,t  tSflout.  ton  .ROTiilt  «!  -V«- 

'ntn.Ja.fKL  BrUk,  nod*  *t  hi^rhlf  r*ln*l&*j  tS«n  m»r  h» 
UMot»4i,ly  btiTlit  vlUi  from  Lbn*  to  fiHT  owt  of  cxjaaVa  por  I  (■>>  %ts& 

1    r»r  full  pwtlc*Ur«* 


f  *  CO.  mb  now  daltm,  -  j  nil  . 

FAETft  OF  THK  K  f  N'T  DOM 


aUbtU    TO  AL1 


po 


RTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS 
TATHAM,  KATE,  A  CO. 
10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINGTON,  W. 

ManaVrtarara  |af  YRRT  RtlrRRTOR    PORTLAND    Hiwiv    ... , 
Ll^ClMEnrra.d.ll.rr.1  1=  lb.lt  om  IKIATB  u,J 
CaauJ  and  Rail,  la  all  part.  «T  lb.  kltu-Anaa. 

PORTLAND  OEMENT  WHARF 

TV.  roRTUAMD  PRMRNT  la  at  lb.  baat 


j.£AWKSLEY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


-  -MMNT  la  of  lb.  bart  "r 

rar?  vork  *"aix  ^ai'n'aii?  J?  ■««.''' ' 


.  aal  WW  K*rora 
UK"  EMBANK 


BOFFMANN'S  PATBNT 
boralM  Brlib^  Tlta,  PatUrj.  Uaa,  (aaaMtlt.  aa4  Rnaatlad 
»«  a  a.rla«  .f  TWO  Tfillllirl  lb.  PUEU-1'.,  j^ur^Ura 
and  aa  ara  II  M  nit,  appl,  u,  Mr.  H.  CBAMrlKRt.AIN  a,  Ra,  Jnhu'*, 
Wakatlaldi  ar  ta  Mr.  HERMANN  WIDEEISD.  1.  Oraat  Toa.r. 
Lraaa,aa   RIIHJVTAY  A  CARTER,  Eautaela,  Afanla  far  Oaron. 


BULK  AORXT-J.  amrawll,  .!„».  TRRIIEOAE  HOPiK 
BOW.  IJ>NI>i>N.  a 


Pf  BLTC  aad  HO  TERN  MR  NT  WOllEd.  la  Load.,,,  .o.|  tb.  Coaalrr 
Lwil*w»l  by  Eaapa,  Ball.  **  Owl,  and  Hklpoal  Tot  SAu.tla 
_  aTEBCHAMTR  AND  .IIirPRlU  anrpi.IRD 
FLAilTRR  ad  PARIS.  ROMAN.  EER.NRK.  A  PARIAN  £ 

  ARLHIrRITirRAL  DRIX>  RATIO  NR. 

I  WHITE  ANI)  RED  arPFOLK  RIIK  KB.  YELLOW  MALktE. 
BTOI-E«,  0RI7.ILR».  I-LACR.  At  If  IWn  Rail,    r  r„i 

 OREY  rrPONR.  C'HALE.  AMD  BLaTS  LIAR  LIME. 

rrTAPTORL-IHLRE  BLUE   REICKR,  TILRrt,  AMD  PTRK  OOOIW 

A  H.  LA  VERS, 
D»roT.  LA  VERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELM3,  B.W. 

BALTIC     WHARF,     PUTNEY,  sXvT 
ROBERT  AVI8S  A  CO. 


P^>Lli*,  aad  nia.r     REfNIM  M  RNT'EIt  Poll  I"'  HA  Ml  LI  TY.*  nl  Mrl.IriTT.  FIRM  P 


1XH.  Ei.UTirirY.aad  ara  ■ 


6.570.000 

l-Kth  of  an  :n-h.    Stan.  ar.  in  ou 
■I  IDORt  of  thn  Station,  on  th.  North  " 


MjIrlH.XA' 


Td^TRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  &  DRAINPIPES, 

c  astl  r:"j  ilick  'company  . 


1  »l.  UP^Euni'lltH^TEEET 


///£// 

-  - PERfiEDRD 

BUFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 
Caat  M.  Mon  laaa  Lb.  osannion  ra&lilaa,  alik.atk  ruVr 
mp*ii  ,r  to  n*rr  rapnat,  * 
PATA.Nr  RXrA.Vtll.VO  UIIWE  TILER,  Rnllabl.  r..  ,u,  I'  UU 

ume.  c«««rn>  PLAsriiTiiAiE.  latu" 

.  „   TILRJI.  PIPBA,  Aa. 

BLl  E  c.ErtOVEl)  ANI1  PLAIN  «TA«t  »  PAVNI  Pllfl-r;. 

ADAHAMYINB  CUNKKRA. 

W.   0.  HAWKER, 

IIRLM1NT  LIME  WIIAEf.  YORK  ROAD  f,n  tk.  Caa.l  tlrldjal 
KINI1.A  <  IIOKA.  N.  lia.il,  op(«.r.,  ,nt,.p„  u  Uaad.  —  " 
N.r'.b.m  lUI.'.kr 


LIME.  CEMENT.  Tl  tirTEB.  AND  RAND  M RIICH  V NTS . 
•ha.  Jgfk ,  BWu*  Oklmaar  poa..  Rtaaa.ara.  Dral«.tir-,  I*tL>. 
HaU.  Fir.  OaaaX  Bad)  all  kltula  ol  BalUlla,  ktatai  .la. 


rpHK 


and 


BURHAM    BRICK,  LIME, 

CEMENT  COMPANY. 
I  D.p«l-ROKIIA»  VTIIABP.  BMLYEDERE  io  I D 
LAMBETH,  R.I 

D^,:Ji^,A^;r^0:,M-..i%^.^^^ 

fTt'  •>U""1.  tat-T.-l~.il  .I--n.;,a.or  b,  I  ■  -  . 

<BA  tr»  lb.  (aaauj',  dnul.  Plufr  .r  |„a,.  Patu.-.  I,  ni,.,.„  , 
,  a.  aiannrvAJiral  at  IA.  ramp.,  ,  ,  a  ,,,, 
la  of  tb.  Ri,.»  Madarap,  Hi  at  Marvin,  „, 

af'-  *'  TUaa,  ha  fl/  M.  daalari,  aiai.  u  ardar. 
ORRAT  CULAJTD  CLIFF  UYDEAUi.lC  r  1MB 

TkU  Mat.  la  [»rf«rOr  krdr.nl  V,  af  (raal  atraaartb  aad  -..aa-ilr  • 
Ml.  raadllT  nn.l.r  .alar.  *a.l  'unaa  aarr  hard  la  «  aba-'  M  . 

PAEK  AJID  STRONG  S  PATKNT  00MBISATION 

_     _  .  I~.  *MiT.  H.r  II.  UHL) 

Tka  Baaaaaa  Mrlth,  Una.  aad  Camaail  Ooaaaaaap.  t<.  n,  i.„ 

lTSNT  DIArRB  HKIC1  •  -. 
•urban  BrUik,  Uma,  aad  f>^„ 


GAULT  BRICKS. 
C^TFORD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 

3  '         Watt.  FariREa, Eaarar  Brtrka,  alaa  .harp  «aa.L 
LONDON  OP/K  B.  IR  UY.  OBOKJK  STttEIT,  WKa  PM  'N  aTRIL 


BRICK  MACHINE  S.-I5  R  I  C  K 
MACHINE*  ar  POLLOCK  A  PATENT,  la  Bate  fr  M.  15  hO 
to  RLMUraraaAoD  ..!.,*  ait,  «i,,i>,  pr.— I  brtaka  la  10  ■ 
tb*  ino.1  lj^i.i.j,  ^,1  1,^1    aaar  iircaa^al, 

rarar.Uqoa.mr,  in.lll,,  „,  m  »f  brlrta-Prl  »l   eatalrar  a.  aaal 
jll  patv,nl«  u  k.  bat  fraa.  INIU.0CK,  LAINo  A  ro«YLBf, 
Ex.,  o^ra,    aaj    Ma^bln*.!.,    LinailaM  W, 
araaakln.  U  ^aara  l»UMra  at  .  ' 


"^TtSW.'at:  gUFKOLK  FACING 

WI1ITE  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

T*"^  ",'""".■«  «aLaaarAartAll.Spl.,..  rim.bA 
Uar-J  1  »,  :«a.  I  ,,,u.f  lu^.  1.  -j.1of.,  .r  I  aTr.r  laacrlollna  «f  Bti*^. 
loada    Alaa  Oraj  aaooka.  Kaaaud..  Plaklaaa.  Ao, 

THOMAS  PLOWMAN, 

Brirk  Marraaat,  IWaalpIt  Kllna.  Ruf/ilk  t  and  at  TulLa 
Rlaaaote.  RrlakBaila,  Atlddlaaaa. 


J_TYDRAULIC    LIME     and  ROMAN 

all  .aaaa.afart.rrf  b,  LLOYD,  JON  RS,  A  ■ 

Sid         ?^^I!."*,T*!  nrdra.ll.  Id m.  la  b.:,„ 


aair  part  af  lb.  klaajdaaiL  .Itaar  la  I 
la  laar>  aad  barraU.  Tha  llaaaatao.  . 
itatr  Kaaaao  Oaaunl.  LiDdaa  fWJaa 

PJ  >arr.la.-Applr  at  tka  W  

HaaaafUU  Partaarr,  A*.  Boatb  Caall.atraaA,  TJaarpuoL 
MA  A  ^raalar  aad  patoallal  .111  ba  aaaat  paat  fn.  ~a 


titans 

Q  furTarf'M-Tt'.lao 

toWIL 


Oaa  b.  anpplud  «7  rail  or  ..bar  to 
ntar  flwjaa).  nr 


BLUE  LIA3  LIME.— The  BLUE  LIAS 
_  ™  fraa  Lrto.  Raraa  la  .lmn,l,  r««nm.adad  far  Ua 
.  ^.rtor  HrtratllU  Propaatl  aa.  aad  la  .ikaaalaalr  anal  la  all  aaa.t 
.nrka.  UL-ra-arrans-mraU  aaad.  »'.la roDtractora.—  Par  parlbinlar a 
JlVr  I-  W  PORTER,  Bin.  b,  Uiuo  .a,l  Portia.)  Work. 
l.Tava  Rafta   Landna  onita.  an,  Lcmbarvl.atraat.  EO. 


T7ICT0RIA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 

draw.dock,"ninb  elms,  a 

BRICK  1.  TILER,  RLATEA. 

LIME.  CEMENT, 
HAIR,  LATUM.  PLASTER, 
BAND.  BALLAHT, 
OLAEED  DRAIN  I'll'ER  AND  RED  OOODS 


IP.i 


RA  taJTrA  1 
MO 


BrOULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 
rPACTUXEBd  af  INJhrLAND  W' 
LIME 


GREY  STONE  LIME  by  Railway,  in 
tnukaafaliMtrtaralr  - 


V^R     truck,  of  alna  m  t.,;,.  y.rji.   fanla«a  p.|d  ,Q  x In.  Elma 


BPLaY.  J  AM  II,  AND  COPI.N0  h  RICKS  | 
BCPPOLK  AND  OTHER  PAYlorua. 
BED  AND  WUITB  PACINOR. 
RTAPPOBL'tlH IRE  AND  PIKE  OOOIB&, 

MALM  l-ITTETia,  PIL1S  INOra, 
AMD  Birii.IIINU  OAKHIM  OKNFRALLY. 
Apoad  ettrakaa  tb.  Wbart.   Brlnka,  BaaJ,  Ballaat,  Aa.  k,  barr. 

.    . .    JOHN  MW^NRY.''vutt^WhIrt™r!iraa  Ktaaa, a 
Ab»  Llomarf  I^bUrunu.,  af  11.  Mlllbarjk  r...  RW.  j  .ad  IAmasd 
Ltfbtartoaa  *  WhartUaiar,  af  Hanajbara  AUaaa  Wharf.  WappUl,  E 


."at^t^-fjl^ 

BBOOMHALL  TILE  COMPANY, 

"TAT  LOR  A  PATENT.*  Llm  I  ■  - 
C0X1  WHARP,  TJppar  OronaJ.lraat.  RlaakfrUra.  S.E 

Patent  Vitriflod  Damp  Proof  Coarae 

tbrrr&akaat  th.  *  -  -  *r  'l.aa 


T?  DENT  &  CO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS.— 
J,   Th.  alUnU..  aa  Pabll.  BadM,  Q„ll«,.a,  aad  attara.  I. 
— ipar-.fullr  raqaaatal  to  tka  Itupraaa, 

Clacki  - 


roaairaetltD 


afClcaki  aaltaraa  far  aAahlaa,  l^lorabaa.  abl  uLbnr  La-p.  hall-Pur*  La 
I  lb.  -aia  K.  J.  Il.nl  aad  P.  Daaal.  Cloak  aad  Cbrooi.aa.Ur  M.b.ra  t> 


£ RICKS  !      BRICKS  ! !      BRICKS  !  !  ! 
VV N JJ*  B R U  K *l 0<M  HOrjMflLOW.MiDPLl 
«-fJ-.1  H  KVKult  |t. *  ^t^mMU  W  A.  K  It'irraWtq  m«i  to 
Lurunu  Bnll.a.n         OJreVnacttira  i^-al  ft->  r»n  •ai  tr.T  Ih-tu  with  a,n* 

r.ti«.iiticw  r.f  ^-A-t      .i..       icr..)  .>L..Dki.4y  ;__   :  *. 


qtiauurr  of  b*>«  wuh'.  tcr 

prltw*.  Th.  MATKi  i.f  kkn 
tEkaaum.  TTjn>U*ta  rra»t*am,  §J 

T>>«kmhaua  H«uj ptoo,  T*-J JinKto*>v,  Klt^u*. 
la  %hm  flfa-ttt.  .iirm-uy  oi>|Ma:>d<  lb*  Ulmwt  " 
W*,t«rn  IUiIw»r— oil«  CW«^1  C«tU«-,  d. 


fTaTatrUf  l«d*j 

im..i.,l(  Kt»,  M;rtUk.,  C-Ur- 
Uurvl,   I*l««art«..  Ucaualow, 

it.     C4VXI  I 


►  m  J*>I,»I 

wm%  tk 

alAaWdHWUTT 

ta  a.^?l  *  .?Lr^r^^W  ^ 


fuort.avnd  MjhdEart  of  tb*  Oil  HAT 
rllBrfrAJUJAMlHT.Ift    TnrT*tn>Mh«,  «H,S 
Uabb,  avaljtuta-aaii  f  :t  liriilk.bl  it  imtopmtitn  to 
dldtaU  Cram  aVAj  utM  frata  i  fdMt  to  1  fV»t 


to  b*7ii.p kilb,  ooyraviToiu.  Axn  nrai&a 
50  000  YAIiDS  of  GRAVEL,  of 

I  MtoUaaat  raalllr.  TOR  RALE,  al  Oaa  I 

■aad  eiapanra  par  rard  ;  Bin.1  TrMak  lllu,a  par  rard  :  .1  I 
Orar.l  PIU,  UU0..1,  raad.  Old  Kant  raad.  altlun  la.  uillaa  af  iba 
'  aanl  fra.  on  application  to  EUML'NU  REDDLN,  at  u,a 
ad  Olhaa,  Stars  fcoU.  wark-auaat,  AM. 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  9,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION. 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  HEADS,  0ORNIOB3,  TRUBSM.  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  OARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MAOBE,  AMD  ODMJPO3iri0N. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

ManiAotoy— M  and  25,  NEWM  VN  STREET.  OXFORD  STOKBT,  LONDON,  W.  AROUtTEOTa,  UtHLOERB,  UPHOLSTFEEttS, 

DK00BATQR8,  GIL.UKR3.  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1120.  

G.'M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  A  UPHOLSTERERS, 

33,  LONDON  WALL,  aod  2.  COLEMAN-8TREET,  E.C. 

Sole  UftDufftL'turrri  of  Of 


PATENT  BILLIARD  DINING  TABLE. 

SLATE  BED,  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
PERFECTLY  LEVEL.    EASILY  CONYXBTBD.   Price  from  £H. 
A  liberal  Commteeeuo  allowed  on  all  baaioeee  tntrodoced. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE. 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bank  tide,  Southward  S.E. ;  and  Hondoraa  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
AJw.j.  hare  oa  hand  a  la/re  Btoefc  of  Buddie.  Mel.ilaB,  OUr  Betorta,  ud  all  torU  of  Fire-CleT  Ooode  need  at  Oat 

Work,  aad  other  Manufactories 
WJJ. — Good,  mad.  to  DrawiafA,  tad  Shipping  Orden  eieeated  with  daopateh  and  panetaality. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

Sapptie.  direet  fro*,  fee  Qaarrle.  POBTLArTD  BLOCK  9TOWB.  of  Flao  e»d  Been  Tenure.  Boaad.  and  Dorehoa, 
at  Bloat,  of  any  diaaoatataoa,  or  Sawn  la  Blah,  of  ratio  a*  ThiekoeMejA, 
POBTLAlfD  EOAOH  BTOHB,  arUaaaearr  aaed  far  Bock  and  Baa  Walla,  MaiaVhMry  Bed*.  Foandatloaa,  At. 

la  Blooka  of  all  alaaa,  al  a  Low  Priee. 
•tone  caa  bo  forwarded  wither  p«r  rami,  Loswoa  aad  Sooth- Weatara,  or  Qroot  Weaken  Bailwari,  aad  thai, 

oonaeiloae. 

For  Priooa,  PaittottUn,  ud  Baarplo*.  a-eir  to  too  Baiwr,  Mr.  J.  J.  K.  BaTORT,  lata  of  Portlaed.  Doraot 
LO  IT  DO  If  OBI)  BBS  MAT  BB  ADDRESSED  TO  10.  FABX  9TBBBT,  WBSTMLM6TBU. 


QUAX,ITY  THE   TEST  OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed.  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Liberal  Ihaonanl  allowed. 
WOBE8 ;  aTnrSOir,  soar  POOLS,  DORSET.      LOHDON  DIPOTi  PBIIfCKS  BTKBKT,  LAMBETH. 


JAMES  MILES 

Befi  to  abate  that  ha  haa  REMOVED  from  S.  COM MERC  I AL  9TBBP.T,  to  Mora  Bxtoaatro  Warekoeaae, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

SBORBDITCH,  E. 

ORDERS  for  the  following  MATERIALS  executed  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  BATES  S— 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WIIITE  ZINC, 
COLOUR,  VABNIBH,  AND  VUJfT 

MAJtrrAClUBBBB. 

oil  bbfifbbs,  pitch .  tab.  asd  cottof 
waste  mbbcjiakts. 

rxTENT  aJULWAT  AKt>  AirrirBIOTlO*  BUtU  BAXEA! 

m,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 

I/O  !f  DOS. 

Bo>  at  enaf  .<".»'•  «f  tlx  Tlxno^rWfa  fnMr,  Bar  1  i.li  at 

Baai»e,  a>-*i. w±*.  Q.aeekwaaa,  Be. 


Brituh  Plato 

Patent  Jttto 

Boiled  ditto 

Booth  Caat  ditto 

Britiah  and  Foavifa  Stoat 

Ornamental 

O hero red 

Fluted,  Ac.  Ac.  A*. 


Bheet  Load  and  Pip* 
BaU  Pipe. 

Corapoaition  Pipe 
Lead  Pump. 
D  Trapa 
Sen  toe  Boiea 

A*.  Ac.  Ac 


Patent  CloaeU 
PlnmberV  Braea  Work 
Made-op  Ziao  Work 
Bat  ha 

Ceat-iroa  Pipe 
Wroocht-iroa  ditto 
Oaa-lHdac. 

Beer  Rafmae  and  nttrnra 


Oeoulae  While  Lead 
Oile  aad  Ooioura 
Veroiaha. 
Bruihaa 

Qraiaara'  Tool. 

Ao.  Ae.  Ac. 


FAFBB  HANOINOS  I!*  ORBAT  VARIETY. 


OILT  M0ULDIHG4. 


GOLD  MEDAL, 
PARIS, 

ARMANI 


KSTABLISHED    184  8. 

PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 
1861. 

&  STODART, 


IMPORTERS,  MAJnTFACTOBBSS,  AFD  0OBTBACTOBS  FOB  WORKING  THB 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE  OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASPHALTES. 
Aad  hy  H.M.'a  Letter.  PateaA, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

Material,  sold  tor  England  aad  tor  Exportattol,  with  Inrtrnction.  tor  laying  down  oa  rariooj  Worka. 
For  BAtiaatM,  PrlcM,  Ike  kc  apply  at  the  OSloe.  35,  POUXTRT,  LONDON .  E.c. 


s 


TEPIIENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD. 
A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 


arantey.  *«.  i 


■t>.  owrr 
aivfr 


Bm 

TL.  «OWi  peal^A  Kr  ia«  flaai<r     Vim'.*  ae.  Wwatak  kaa^wa 
<h  vntlra  ^Mfulian.  UmI  U>.  putaiWi  km  I.  ,ai.ti»  BB. la 
l„  ..  .i.  H>.  Uu.-  iaa  ■aaaUl,  a»e  pate  for.  la  Wdar <e  lata.  BB 


r..li.,.  „«  .■',»(  rr-m  a  MM  vl,l>.a«l  v.  htm  Tit,,  a, 
l"H It  MnaTKR.  a>  OlIU^aiaiHM,  »«.  H.ulh  UJlmm  :— 


Ika 


h.  rrtrarcn,  ivnM,  m.  niimii  i>m.  m.c 


IMPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 

1  raumoui.  wi  >  um  iwaaaairraoawtrilta.  ^, 
•eV   t    *  BaUaaoaawaaaeAaBaaL 

Tnaarttiij.  1.  .  I  par  ft.  Baa. 
Oak  TaraUA.  ?■  paa  Gatlaa. 
raM  r.  .  tek  raralaa.  aaaO,l^ 

yataaa  at  BnvaaD  nuoaracMaariaa  i 

IW.  and  as,  (111  I.  Ill  una.. 


H 


raua  MaTOAUiaav 
A   M   I   L  T  O   N  4 
5h  i  a  ia,  »Kzn  aruBT.  aoac  aojtuaa, 


o  o. 


GRANITE. 

The  TrofQ-y  Estate,  South  Cornwall,  and  Cam  Oroy  Qravnito  Companies, 

PAB  STATION,  CORNWALL, 
BrrrattTB  rot  uqjvkbt  to  atrr  r*rr  or  thi  risnnon. 

OBAXTTB  af  to.  bart  taatltj,  M  ineptM  'ar  OOT.BJf  MKWT  aad  ota.r  lafa.  BNiJIUMRIXfl  WOtKl 
Tkaai  BBBBaBBB  —  CullilUa  for  U.  aawmllna  *i  tafra  Ooeuacai  at  M^laraU  rrteaa, 

aaBB,  erar,  and  paviho  ur  rock. 
LONDON  OFFICE:   19,  PARLIAMENT-STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  8.W. 

STATUARY  MARBLE 

OHIMNEY-PIECES. 

The  lavgeat  Stock  In  London  on  View 
at  the 

WESTMINSTER  MAIBU  WORKS 

From  the  (Treat  extent  of  Cnrrm?  am 
Sculpture  in  operation  at  tbia  Eataliliahment 
aaaiated  by  Miarhin^TY  for  Sawing,  Monlding 
and  Poliahin^  Marble,  with  Steam  Power 
erery  rariety  of  Marble  Work  U  execute 
with  great  despatch,  and  the  Charges  an 
the  Lowest  la  London. 


c.  A.  WATamn  rtTa.Tr  wtaa-BnrBD  aoefTO 
PAINTING  BRUBnE8. 
niilaain  Braitn.  Bail,  Taela.attaaBM 

r.-  T»,U 

Taaaa  .a.Ja  aaa  matta  at  ike 

haaa  nhularf  a  ai<a  MUUnn  a«naa  10.  ctla 
klaffeeea.  Tarabtk  ajjtf  OWuat  Maai 
~  araaapcJIaAaaUaUal 


AXX>  OVAL 


ENT'S  PATNTINO  BRUSHES 

an  Map  nfav tar-ski  axlariy  kf 

B.  KENT  &  CO. 


G. 

At  Fo. 


n.  obi  AT  marlbdbouob: 

BTEBBT,  LOHDOH.  W. 


and  bare  keee  eelehrated  for  tbetr  Bttpertor  . 
Ooalitr  for  the  teat  alaety.tao  yaara.  aad  ( 
•  art  be  depended  upon  ae  too  I 


GRANITIC  PAINT,  as  used  in  the 


Ceratal  relM*are>nkea.  u  ak.  il-ip.rt.  m> 
aa.  i  ilnla.  Im  all   .1  III  aaA  I   ll  »•!«,  m  la»  m 

Al  |  fa.  all    Ura  ran^aa.  |  and  la  Ika  ana  rata,  la 

,-irmaaifafarrt  m  1*  Ir  — 1  La  .mIim.  aakaa  at  haaai  Bea  »— 
.„  aa.  a^eaaaaatr  Iiu.au4i.ua  k.  eaaBaA,  ia4  wa 

Tl  el"  fTlh.  ciRAS-mr  r»txr  ronrtrr.  i?  ..  r.  i 
WUIU»-.traat,  aeaWBa  Ail   rraapaauaM.  aad  faaBaaaeaaaa  f  Me  aa 


[0  MORE  DAMP  WALIA-The  only 


I  1       r  .re)  for  Pimp  Wi,Tl«,  Piawirt'lf  a-^-a*,  PJ-*^*.  asasl  Ceasa 
f/aita  lateaar.  '*       •I'-tCATlt  etOriSi  a  CJHMMIM,  M»4  i*  Ux« 
lloamjlt  ejf    »  -i---,  — ■       „r<J     m*,t] tlTa,' ttriaal    hf     Ida*  «IUC4T1 

Z'jn^ftVOJMPO-iriOJt  aaj  OatA^ITXC  ralXT OTEfAJt » .  »  a. 
SlUf  WUIiAun  iLtmI,  Laouauo.  sVO. 


SaiaM  I       -  .av    _    l>i^@£tft&ttt*>Z  - 


W- B  S  t  MPSON -AMD-SONS 
PAINTERS 'AND- DECORATORS 
AC E  NTS  •  FOR- M  AW-A N  O  C  O'S 
Tl  LES  •  NEW-  CALLE R I  ES ■  TO R 
ART  I  STIC  'DECOR  ATI  O  MS 
MOSAICS -ENCAUSTIC -AND 
THENEW-  PAINTED-MURAL 
T I LESBY-THE -FIRST- ARTISTS 

IN-EVERY-ST  YI_E 
456  •  WEST-STRAND  --456 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  9, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 


HLHYATIOS  OF  CXOSKT,  WITH  BBGULATOR  ATTACHED. 


THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

TUB  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  oonUins  ell  tho  advantages  of 
the  beat  Regulators  of  tho  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  be  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  via.: — 
It  is  MITCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  OH  required  for  LUBRICATING!  the  PISTON  oan  be  applied  by  merely 
unscrewing  the  top  of  the  small  Oil-ohamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

Ita  Construction  la  each  that  it  ia  next  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 
Fall  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  00.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 
The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BBTf  ATJf  speotetly  far  ■  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ao.),  far  Ms  I  meals  sod  Piodsssm  for  Oirii  Engineering  and 
Public  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  DOULTOV  *  CO.  LAMBITBL 


D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Parts  Exhibition  of  1867,  far  their 
various  Manufactures. 
QLAZBD  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  to. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 
H.  D.  *  00/8  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  , 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE  ,  and  SMETHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 

1867. 
LONDON, 
1883. 


The  only  English  House  who  took  Honours  tor  EIRE  GOODS. 
The  Silver  Modal  for  TERRA  GOTTA. 
Prize  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 
Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  PIP  Eft, 


-  LOST  DOH  AO  CUT, 

RAMUS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  KING'S  CROSS  GOODS  STATION,  H. 

Depot  for  BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  and 
WHITE   GLAZED  BRICKS. 

LEAD  TRAPS. 

TImt  Mf>  aMraftot«r*xl  of  FUHB  FIG 
LbTATJ,  with  oat  8oMcr  Of  Bern,  And  are 
H  cU*n  truid*  •nil  ooi  u  pipaj  Mfsda  h» 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

Patentees  and  Solo  Manufacturers 

LEAD  MERCHANTS. 
Audi  Manufacturers  of  all  Plumber' » 

«■*»*.»».         «is»bfc»o.  ».    s-ULitw.  i;  -.  x  S1B.U.W. Jtass  esik. 
No.  21,  NEWCASTLE   STREET,   STRAND,   LONDON,  W.O. 


TT'RKNCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 

issr.  CLASS  17. 

ttm  osxt  mm  nut  for*  stosswasji  -  an  mmn  snase 

SM  imW  U  DOULTOS  S  WATTS,  LAJUWTH  rOTTSA T. 


8*.  9d. 


s  »<>• 


BskMUtaa  «*  1SW,  feu 


SV.lmMnfealk 


nfeta  ml  ui,  sua. 
Bun  eromnr  axs 

CLOSKT  fAXA.  al  La. 


it  It*) 


noras  -D"  sroxswASS  rvoxrt  pah  Aire  tsat, 
*.n  ooartm, 


OULE'S  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


i>R»[a.vsf«ci.o=gr9  0.1  riAjrs  i*.  pixlxg  u>»  appaxatttb 

rn^y  Pse  kail  nt 

No.  1»,  BEDFOBD  STBBBT,  COVBITT.OABDKN. 


F.   G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


DDACC  T  TYLOR  &  HONS1  PATENT 
DnnOO    fj  .         rLCBHrra  ' avatost  irriBmi. 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  resists  all  effects  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  will  not  require  repairing 
tor  many  years. 

Many  thousands  are  now  in  use,  and 

reference*  con  be  given  to  some  of  tho 
largest  buildings  in  the  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLER  KEN  WELL ; 

FARRINODON  RC AD, 
LONDON,  E.O. 


H*  duty  wmtcr  m  ttl  <**l  *l  in*  bent,. in   4  um>  Nm 

I  ocri  J  *.l.vrrr.|    ;uV,   M    U.M.k    I  be  l.ul.s 
uM»{  Um  *1r»  o*T  the  *  I  ilea  dnsrv  tfat  rtiU  t 
Thm  >ss>w1lisiiBt1t  r*t«m  «*T  dirty  waAskt  op 
m'J;-iy  n  m  <v«M 
To  b*         Ik  Artioe  al 

J.  TYIiOR  A  BONS'  MANUFACTORY, 
■a  a  sswoATS-sTasar  lohdosl 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 
 a  


[April  9,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


«T»HT,-H«liau»  Malarial,  af  Elfkl  Ur|. 
H.oaM 

\i  ESSRS.  IIORNE,  EYERSFIELD,  &  00. 

J.T  1  m  lmt**ffW4  bp  tb.  H.»  IJtrorp  r>mrollt««  or  lb.  rorpo- 
rstlna  of  ih.  Or  •/  Uo.lnn,  lo  SELL  I.T  ArCHOH.  on  tha  f»K 
MWB»I...TT7E*PAT.ArRtLlt.BtTWEI.VB.I.  Lots,  tba  Tklti.btB 

ni'iitiKO  »»muu  or  «i|bi  lira—,  nkop..  and  rr.«i.i. 

MM  rt,  nu.  77.  TB,  r».  n.  —i  El.  Boolaokall  ilml.  sod  laras  H.os. 
■n  Mr,  MirfWni  sterol  A.VI.OK  capital  anon.l  hro-ks,  sUul  rkr-jn, 
'-.lata.  slhJ.rs.  t*t  tdk'l  fMflil  tliabor,  MUhl  £  C- K '  boards,  tlaiad 
MikN,  Honrs,  part.Hr.  a,  1  tain  as,  chlmospplBoas,  arsd  <n  Isrlr.r  flttl.f*, 
pi.lB.od  pan  til..  aad  .1.1m. ab0|>  fmkts.  Html  tarts  of  Iwrwrl  I*  flats 
f-it!ars  rtl'trbi.  Mid  |4pM  IroO  BalomQI,  *-M#  partOf .  ro J< tl(  .it.] 
r-SMi.ra,  dsaba  pa  OIllacB.  staTsa,  .nd  olbar  oa.r.1  flilirsa 
sod  Ml'»tnp  r« 
»l  tb.  Arrkllarl'.  Offtas, 

•  oo.ei.  i 


NaT  T.a  rls-ad  Iho  daf  TrraTtnaa  f-atBlssraa,  Bad 
Onto.,  Calld  ball  ;  aod  of  HOlVt.  EVEEBP1  BLD. 

KM.  K.C.  ul  *),  Parlur».r.t  .trart.  B.W. 


-Tb.  El.bUi  Pnrtlao  of  tka  I 
Btt-ff*.  p-tnrarvaiof. 
wast .  Tw aToni  of  rbtja.  rjaattkls-p 
Blasts  ditto.  Rarf.  Bopa.Taro  flapttal  I 
PUnlta..  .nd  t)h>r  uss'sl  ltl.U!i 


I  T»o 

Bit. 


MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSFIELD,  &  00. 
BIB  Isal  n-r»sd  tr  Iko  OttilvBttan  to  BELL  br  AT  CriOV,  rjB 
ih.  TXypOE.RY  BRIDGE,  tm  WEllSBBDAT.  AAEIL  Ulb.  at 
TWTLVR  fur  ONE  o'dtri,  tb.  Blfblb  Pwtlno  it  tb.  .Vjar.  rains', Is 
MATERIAl-A,  Bktrh  wlU  b*  pot  Ln*#  BBltakls  lots  fa.  pantiaara.  — 
at.*  b.  HrrVBd  tk.  d«r  rrr.Tt.oi  Mi)  aatalrsjoaa  bad  ■  I  tb.  Plato  af 
SVa,SB,l  *f  HOBXE.  EVERBPiELD.  *  CO.  «.  rBIUBmnit41IB.t, 
P.W. ud  «n  p -  „t  ir 


MR.  WnnTINGHAM  u  inUiucted  to 
oSarfarBlLI.  bI  Ui>  AUCTION  MAET.  TBk.nb.nw.rBrd. 
Clip.  «.  C  bo  MnirnAT.  mil  1l.  at  OS E  pr»»Wl.,  tb.  tv.lMtej 
tllrlhl.  Knit  EH  OLD  Bad  LEAflEHOLf.  PROPRKTlP.l  - 

Aden.  Ml.  .Masai.  P.rr  ill  ror.Tas.1  Ilnoaaa  BB.I  Tsru  .isbt-muuis  I 
Haass.,  f.n.  wltk  laandry  and  oaahbtoss,  slloaUd  [a  nt  .ft  .r  J  rsa  I 
fPrr-bnld  I 

T»o  ot«bVr*uti,»l  B[«at.TiliT«Hi««  aad  laundry,  tltoatad 
la  rabtofiart  taad.  laaduoj  ftrta  BJIabrldr.  road.   (ro»baU  I 

i  rwkii 


•  ■  in  i 


„«1  H'lniN. 


road.  D<}llobrl.t<B- 


H  raBIB 


M 


Balidto,  KilAi.  (inrataad  road  I 
U.«l..r  tl.  .11-  T..r 

R.  GEORGE  BRINSLEY  hu  rece"iTt?d 


la^rartkB.  h.  tb.  rra.bnl.1rr  to  SELL  *T  ArCTION.  on 
u-ir\F»DAT.  ATEII.  H'h.  at  TWELVE  for  1WE  j.r.rt~lT  rm 
•.I  .  rilEHIUB.  tb.  BTnLDISO  UATEKIAU  of  about  PIPIT 
t  UTTA'.EH  la  Or'Bt  Earn .ttrart,  llBatlOf  dna^traat.  and  aaarti  ta 
rrar.  K  <  f.'.o.i  rrai  :  totaprtatol  a  qrMAitt*  uf  brl.aa.  rafurr*. 
IrUtr.  tlatbsr,  fixnini,  p 
tvo  -Lirt  pranadtaa 
l-rr-U*..  «7,  ItaallMdoii  ttrwl  ; 
rd.  K.C. 


.  MAEELE  OOKPAHT.  7,  Wll-a  .tTM*. 
E.C  -  Aaoaal  ctanw  Bala. 

\f  R.  GEO.  NEWMAN  hag  mcmtw!  in- 

ItI  tlrtK«Un«  to  PELL  bp  AVCT.0N.  no  tb.  PBE*I»TJI 
4t«T.,  no  TTKBpAT.  MAT  tri,  at  TWELVE  o'.lrik  v»Ki*»lp  tb. 
•  bolrnf  lb.  tbIu.U.  FTOCE  or  BTATUABT  and  Mb.r  MAEBI.T, 
Kaamrllad  Bl.tn  and  BbtaM  fbroirwp .law,  HarUtar  aad  albar 
Bbrrr.,  BaBffra,  PMlUod  C.m.ut.  -  Chi  tutt  dor  t*"*  to  Ba!-: 
and  ratat«froM  bad  no  ta.  PrainkMB ;  aad  or  lb.  AB.tttr.aar.  M, 
llraat  WlBoo««Ur  rtratd,  E.C  

Bnlldrr'l  Btrtb  .  HofTtrarTT  mad  ,  W«BtBl1nBt«r. 

-\TESSRS.  GLASIER  &  SONS  are  - 

if  I  rdrarl»l  l.p  lb-  riatoton  r.1  tb.  lata  Mr.  Willl.ra 
rf  VIUMIB ■•trntt.  In  «ELI.  bp  AVCT10K.  no  tb.  Prrealir.,  Ka.  71. 
Bn-mf-rrr  raa',  W^tlolu.Ur,  00  W PIlSaT HIT.  APEI1.  10  b.  al 
TtPBlVE  In  OME.  lo  Iota,  tba  ralaabl.  a«U  BHaotrl  8TOCE ; 
cm.prlilrf  aalxacct,  bitcb.  Braaocaop.  rarlrvatad  •Traaa-tra.  wta. 
tu.r,  pl'rh  1  in*,  pranartd  flrwrlnr.  drj  obit,  and  Pflllaw  daal*  and 
hallreB.  .r.r.itilit  r,  laUri».  Morhr  rod  fall*,  aaar  p»'otrT'i  rradl^ 
90  Brat  laf)|.  norb-aoarhM,  BaaTrabl*  ■  (9c.  narvp  batruoi,  acraaM. 
Irra  tr,'  nta«r  aataa.  lrao  dotnot,  Iroa  door  aad  fran.,  P*artlaod 
■lie*  iMMtlaaa.  *r.  ;  effir.  Etlarra,  tadudlBC  eraalor,  drak*. 

Iran  Bala,  Bdap  dial  i   ptomttrV  f'.'C*  pomp.  «fl^btn«  raanklo.. 

■   .  pr.or 
I,  BDd 


mad.    knot.  171  par  BBBtmaorb. 
]  lad,  BaaTalk  paaoa.  Part  road. 

m.t*1  t..  pr>1or.  ar-.nt  ta.f  p*r 

1  aaal  1.  (t.  Aaa'a  VUkM,  " 
rmi.  IV.  Ha.  t'alav. 

Poor  aWht  raoroad  Bobbm  lo  Ai 
rjt.  iiu.l  rtDi.lil.   Praaaat  i.nt«. lt| 

1  t>  4.  Ladaarrr  Vlltoi,  P.rb-raad  larl.  Lot  at  Ba.  a  Traak  aad,. 
Orrool  rant  «l  01  loan. 

Ut  al  7a  U.  aa-b. 
(TkrM  Eruaaj  Lbbm 

Sl~t  Oro.od  r-l.tlI. 
^  I  UA.  PrarrnjMa-rae.,  flnr.  -f-.trr.  OroTB  rood.   Loan,  ■  paara. 

1  lr>  i.  O.^oraaoaAtarat,  Saw -road,  Oaboro.  road.  Laaa.   

Ornnad  rant.  111 

llama.,  aOrrap.— Tva  Vraakold  Cotlajaa  la  Ullaa  .traat,  lUroaa. 
At  p^aant  aaaat 

-A  BMaaroaaaa.  now.  wttk  BaMp,  la 


1  aad  E  PTUrT  (Wafaa,  Prtara.. 
Laaea  91  roara     Urnaod-raol.  U  Ba. 
1.1.  Bad  1.  rark  tarM.  rark-paad 


troaVpaaA.  Laaaa.  B4  paan.  Oraulpaal.BI.Ba. 
Una  M.  17.  and  »•  PU.tnrd.lra.a,    Lai  at  »a.  td.  pat  r«t  aatk. 
a....  91  jaara.    Oroood-raot.  Ml  Ida. 


.  I  faara.  Oroood-raot. 
ll  tnalow.  MldOaa.1 -Elibt 


r  tk  Bakapt  Bbr.p. 


TaTarp.,  lo  WallUptaomaJ.     Uaaa.  W  nut.  I 


-Tan  Praabnld  tU  moaaad  llnofa  la  Waal-rnad, 
am.  PTta  H.tuaa  lo  Park  roa.1   EaL  raota,  aa.  d  l. 


1  ri- 


ll ;  j.'uui»rra'  I 
Battlka  laa>ra.  bora,  aad  rarta.  aad 
.•J  mnrotni  ol  Bala,  aaal  c-abalaffaaa  ta 
it  tb.  AurtlODaan,  41 .  C^arlnf  ^rrja*. 


BolUar'a  Taid.  Haoaa.  aad  Praralaaa.  WaatmlBBtar. 

MESSRS.   GLASIKB   &   SOXH  iu*  Sn- 
«Uw1*l  by  lb*  TtttttUn  nt  lb*  Ut*  Mr  Wt  ll»m  C\*m*t,<»,  [ 
r>f  Vl!-i*r.-«tr»*l,  t»  «>Ua  \  j  ArCTION.  *e  lb*  PBIHIftB*,  Mb 
WIUNKHDAY,  APRIL  K>  b.        0*(K  pnrt**lr.  U>»  »iUaclr*  m>4 
.of,,,,  i,-t  L.K*,l«ltlim,U  MUCH  IilE8.  Sa.  74,  BMrT^t4:(NI' 
ijWh|  Urr»  yard,  witb  uw  pit ;  vark»b>>p,  44  f#*t  »,»m«,  with  j 
•for»f-B  tj*4Mr ;  avnd  tw-  Leat*N,  M«a.  41        *  s,  Hum  r.ry  ■  w.  •  1-  j 
vit.ioc.   B«U  IW  *4  iei»  man\0r94.—  M*T  ♦»*  tUwoI  ;  »o4  i»*rt1- 
omlu*  u4  f**4lt.<iM  ntMmXm  hid  at  H.  AVIS,  rWUclUi,  «, 

u^itaVioB  ti>'.t* :  of  firtniBB  *  honh,  n  (t.«hw  -t<*. 

TOvtiv  itKiK,  K*nL— mBKBOLD  BtTlLDDTa  ftlTD,  cJom  t*  lb*  J 
rlcbly  rbfl*w»-1  Orini^»r  Kebo«t,  t*B*uiilfnllT  «l<Q«tf  OB  UM)  I*ry  1 
H!U  fwtl  ItltU,  m\i\  \m  BOLD  by  AFCTIOX,  by 

MESSRS.  CHARLTON  &  SKINNER,  i 
i>  UibCJOWS  HOTBL.  To*trti«w, TIT  BHD  »Y,  1b»  IM 
APRIL.  1«70,  »t  rOTR  o'ltBHb.is  Po«r  lui»v—  r*rtl.«:»-r»  indm- 
<1tVH»*  «r  •>!.  uf  J.  GRRXMWOOn,  K-l-  B«41dl-e«.  7.  CSmt»l-» 
•  tr*ii.  C«»»io«lUh  *vi»t«;  »t  tba  AKtlon  *»-rl,  Tq k«ahoai«»>yutt , 
london  ;  and  of  tb*  A*ivlivM«m,T<jtjbrl(lBi». 

To  Brickm-b'ti,  Cbntrartcn,  B«M.n,  aoJ  0*!i«r«.  — Ab*ilcU  B*lt 
o'  tk>  ••tuattilnc  SUck  u-t  PUot  -t  tb*  OrlMUti   BLrkk&aUU ,  ! 
BlttiLiWaTirn*.  K«nt. 

MKSSRS.  J.  J.  CLEMMANS  &  SON  are 
«ln«t»1  to  f-BLL  by  AUCTIOK  »«.  U-  OIH.BANB  BRICK 
riRlKrl.oii  1i:B8[iAY  »v4  WRX-^ESPAV,  tl>«  ll'h  .n-1  1  i  U  •  f 
A  PR  IK  bU  ONR  Cot  TWO  btavb.  d-y.  U>#  ttboT*  :  camprlrrif  3.>o<wo 
■oatud  HUebi,  Biftbt  ri«*ii.4?*.  oaplUl  PUc*  and  «tbar  Brlibt 
(lotttai  to  arrtl  all  el  a  an  of  pwrehamK  twyatbar  wt'b  lb-  bvtck- 
makiaf  ftMA.  MMlrtlBlvf  ltK  aoil  COf  mlUt,  a»al>l»f«,  table* . 
Ao.  IrflEft  wbaai.of  fi*ltt,  efuwdtaf.  atttrnvnug.  an 4  oa«ry  bwoti, 
onftltrrif.fi'ir'i.r-i  htmBw,  and  th«  nknoaruiii  iM-rU  w  (!«» 
1h»  fr-«oA  RUy  U  davwd  Ub«  day  J.tt.r  V.  aad  m^a  ti,  of  Bmla. 
and  ra  h«.t  Vy  r-«   of  Mw.  J.  J,  CLEMJlAKB  A  BON. 

No     rn*bory-Bx.«iafw,  L3avi«a,  R.C. 

If.B—  IT-*  *qc*1wbmi.w1U  auk*  anaofrmanU  fur  «o»T«y*op* 
U*  Ml.  Mftala-t  cbama.  tilbar  bywatatr  if  raU,  bath  nf  whuh 
■r*  »!  mb  a  ai  la  *<  tbi  D«p4*b     TtbIai  laar*  all  [-arU.  ur'.vlrri  al 
•UttrilMtiTTaa  in  tlax  far  tba  Hal*.  

HORKiBT  PARK,  elai*  to  ik*  Station  on  tk«  Q.H.K.  and  wlib.a 
half  an  Ratir  «4  tba  Clty.atid  mu  Lbt  At-tandia  r.l Park, 
V»lti-bta  PraartV.1  BaUdloc  Katata  of  It  mm,  auJ  will  aaetuad  j 

'TeSSRS^  EDWIN  FOX  &  BOUSFIBLD 

p  ArcTIOS.  al  tt.,  MAET.  Takaoi- 
-1I1H0.I.AV.  MAVilb.alOSE. 
ATE.  atiaata  al  Unroaar.  wl'kia 

tk.  groat  >'oru.tn 


TV.  Nrw  Mara 

Or.'ttod-r»t.  U. 

"•'  Kaoi-A  Bra  raaaaad  rvtbua.  Bltoata  lo  »..„,!.,-.. 

-V  P  tr.-waj.  PtBmat.aJ.  Laaaa.  a.  raa^  anoad  raBl.U. 

Era*.  »•.  ptrwok 
E«lhUI.  Bon...  -A  Pra.bnM  Hooa..  wfb  EakarV  Eka.,  aod  Tan, 
"     OfM mad    Maajl  ..I..  ?(nn.  I  aad  1.  Clajaodao 
_^**a,  IdBBdnn  and  Ilr*jjbI~B  fnat,  Rjev-I,  it  •!   1  aaca, 
T7  paara.   Ortotlmi,  VL     TBfaa  Prtwbo  d  .It  rt-,tn*l  C.iUf-, 
In  Clmnt.  ranA.  S  to  ».  r.mbrt^l*™,  8rtl#a  fn-|.  R*1- 

bHi,   BanU  ab  .tit  7e.  a  a»tk  ratk.   Laaaa.  »1  ynaim.  Omalmt, 

ldf  lix 

h>i«kt».  rnrrvy 

kt  T»T  UI 

anch.    <Pr*ab-.ld  t 

B-ratfcM  Dfldfa.  KaaA-Twa  FnibiU  An-nomtj  Cot  lie » 
Wharf  r*«d,  Bortrd  r-vd.    La4  at  So  4J.  fBar  wank. 

]^a  M*»f»>  rv^i,  BWt  -  riw  *ii  raamad  OaAtnffaa.  altriBt*  In 
Ambartay  road,  t<aa  IfrtJ^r-kfAvt.  K»wt,  Laaaa,  M  yatvn.  Rcnl.tK. 
fettrniata*  r»at  ab»ot  8«.  p«»  ana-*aa. 

Tfca  ptirrh»k»>»  motj*T  may  U.  r»*l ,  by  ft  tlapaalt  of  I  T»r  eati t  and 
ltvt  f-alanra  «an  ratBalQ  on  biirUiC*  at  3  p*r  ?»c.t.  ■BBBWAni  to  ha 
•fBmld  by  ar|-ia!  .ntj-'Biij  InatoJnMnia  <af  01.  In  tba  p-vnn-J,  or  aaaa- 
forlUtli  l«rt  af  Iba  p*V#,  a>b»-b  vt-l  tray  nfT  tk*  pliantpal  and  lo. 
tormt  tn  ahtyat  tblri*B>n  yanra;  bat  tba  wbria  ar  any  pari  af  tba 
ti.H»v»  nay  »*  jm'd  »tf  at  aey  Um-  withmit  n*tiaa, 
Tba  UUaa  ana*  ba*n  raMBtiy  inytaUratotl,  an 4,  to  amid  a 
B»ay 
•Op  !  

p't»»  ha  can  aoJtotor,  oan  cnup'aU  bia  parflWe  la  Um  MOll  Wiy. 

rartvralan  and  avakAltlaiH  <V  m%r  b«  tJbtalnad  two  dara  ba- 
f  r»  ib'Adiltt  %%  tb*  f>n.u-i.»l  Inru  In  tba  n»Ub I.«rt'kfi4  ;  of  Matam 
Rt'BBKI.t  .  DAVIIUt.  A  RrSHBLL,  Sal.cHnr-j,  W,  Colrwan  •tmat. 
L"t»ti3ti.  E.C. ;  nnrl  a4  tba  An*tltmi>t>r,  at  tba  0Tx*«  of  tk*  BrltLah 
L*tVl   C-raraiif  (L  inflatj;.,  14,  Morrrcala  tlraat,  Ja^nAao.   B.L'  wbn 

RD¥'_tNTO?t_  VIMlMBt  -pfw*bol,l  flr-nul  R*cU  and  IUok  R.nU. 
at  Idavar  R<tia»aa)EB»*,  nanr  Um  railway  BMMRk  arlilM  ant  af  17 
Bc*d**a  In  nnnBianiton-er.aranl,  i'«  bonam  In  prrcraai.  I*»  ladfaa, 
likvvtaa  in  aallanaa  wltfc  g at>]*oi  :  »laa  II  honor*  (%'i>laBt>rf- 
?IHa.|  la  aatreaao,  Ubanta*  aavaoal  pla  ■  af  Bnlldrnf  IjumI  and 
W»t*r  Tank*  ;  Itt  to  idrnanta.  and  pM-lay  tn<  i  j.t h-r  alwn  I 

ftftX.  t#r  ir.unsa  ;  oamrad  on  prat  a  rty  af  tba  aaUntatol  aonoal 
T«jn«  af  ft  <  V 

ESSRS.  DRIVER  are  directed  by  the 

■Iranian  af  tka  lata  Rani  Brisk,  aa*  ta  OPTEH  la.  abaaa 
TBlovlaa  fsuPaMlTV  la  AflTlnaj,  al  tba  MAET.  koodoo,  aa 
TriraOAT.  MAT  I'd.  at  TWO  ftV  ork  ba^Har'T.  lo  tola  -Partlralara 
map  bo  bad  af  Mason.  HAVEN  TWtallKT  PARSER.  B  CO.  do. 
Rasaall aoaara.  W.C  :  Bad  of  Marin.  DRIVER.  BnrTrpon,  Laird 
A  tails,  and  AskHioossnb.  d,  WkUahall.  Iroasn.EW. 


Tba  BRtrt.AM  PARK  BBTA7K  lUnato  L*t«-r>*B  RtranAbajn  and 
t'wper  Mairvoad,  *»m pr  1*1  n*  nantty  )Hf  mum  of  •iwodlBclr  ralo> 
avknt  FlHl>aJd  Land  (Wifnrratad  fr><m  land  tai],  niealy  nnanUAitd 
and  ttaabrrad,  a»n»ailif  ejUa-B-Sr*  ▼lova,  and  wall  a 4a  ptol  fur 
tba  .PBvt.d*  offlrat  n-Ma  «il'*  MUiMn.  II  b  cpaostartod  arttb 
Bwalkh  till  bidih  t^a,  naar  tha  Bayat  IWnUt.  Bpn  Bntol,  by 
B  aon  bill  Bbd  IVotbliry-klll  read  ;  (■  annul  t>t  •  talla  frrmi  tba 
TV.orriUin  heklh  tad  U*/*t  K>*r**od  R'aUana.  aod  <*ly  ataan 
anUra  Ootn  tba  CTty.  Tola  daaLfabl.  «*UU  U  natl  clrmtn-Un^ 
fsr  .i*r»limfo»int,  •onaBr.-.TteB)  nrkf.1,  |1j  f4r[ttiy  fur  mab  ct^t- 
trr/tvla.  Illlaa  »•»]  l*.  tba  atrntB.  an  I  In  lb*  b«nta  <rf 
rnmt**y  will,  br  akllfii' m  an  a  fa  man  t.  bt  an  4Ir*a>llna|y  Wtl  at  bo 

M^'  EasSS!'  DRIVER" 'are  Instrncted  to 
OPPBR  Um  aAwat  ralnabJa  PR  BE  101.0  PBOrPRTT  t» 
AVtTtloS.  a*  tb*  MART,  |^>r>*^s  an  Tt-IRDAT,  UM  trd  of  MAT, 
at  TWO  l.  r|.«k  praelE^j,  in  bl<«ke  t»r  la  l»u  (nnl«a  BltWnBBnW  BBV 
nra*d  dif  try  i.TlTair  n,.Btraon  - PaiU'-ilan  m«*y  b*  bul  of  J.  I. 
■0L0HOW,  Pn?.  fMrtiW.  M.  Krf«trr.l,  4n*«f*ir|-,  nr.;  of 
M«mn.  bKrM«n*|M.  H'iii  i  snojf.  *  T1I.L.  Aatklton,  r»irdaa  ; 
a*d*f  kloatra  DKIVIK,  Bnittyon,  Laud  Af-nU,  and  At*tl.T.r-»ri( 
<  WtUfn'l,  Vr.|»wi, 

TI'NBKIIXiB-WBAJAV-Tba  PnlTMAan  B.Ui*.-A  yaiaaulo  Praa 
nf  140  arm,  laamMltalolr  adjidnlnf  tha 
;  ctnnrrtalnc  Ikara  b«n***,  known  aa  thm 
;  tt'U  raei.lfiico  ami  KrvoU'U,  but>»n  a*  fnlrB-rlen 
Ladf*  i  toeotbar  artlk  aboni  a»  acr-  of  bail  Hoc  Und.  nf  a  vary 
Btotoranina cfctTOiur,  nWly  »i^d*d  aid  undtUntod,  (dTortof  chile* 
Utoa  f.ir  tba  aiMtinn  of  wap«-l..r  ro*>4«nraa. 

MEaSSRa  DRIVEK  are  directed  bv  the 
Esaroton  af  tka  lata  liar.  Eoak.  Bag  to  OPPEB  tll>  ah.T. 
T.las>(.  PITT  ATE  bp  ArCTI0<l.  al  lb.  M  ART.  London  nn  HIEr). 
HAY.  JUNE  II,  at  TWO  a'otock  tanarliaSr,  lit  lot.  -  Past, -.il.ra  ear 
ba  bad  af  Mr  B<n.  HAT  Ed  IWHllH,  PAEEEEAOl  t..Raas.|l 
•rjoara,  W.C  1  aod  cd  Mason  DE1VER.  Borira  >m,  Lss.1  A«aata. 
aod  AorUonran,  «.  Wkltrh  all,  Lo-adoo,  n.W. 


LiM  Pr.-tajrlj.  otwai.li  o! 
loara  a '  Tonbrtdsn..vsAta  ;  c 


t.olld^r.r  n^rstlmt,  tba  too. 


I  af  oapOal 


i  radtwap-ftation  an 
aprlalauf 

jajadlata  proatrataaa  af 
roads  brio*  hsmird.  asarars  tn.  and  noasa- 
rooa  bao^a.  raoftar  Ik  oast  from  *»1.  to  oTAvr,  alraadp  rrattrd.  It 
opts/toot  toato  road  froabapa,  aod  tka  atkar  r»da  aril  I  all 
r  laadlof  tkoranaib'araa,  praoantlrif  tnfatbor  BTBllablt  brjll.llnf 
lata  af  Marlf  I  IM  fast ;  Uara  la  caidtal  brisk  aartk.  Alan 
b.dd  liraori-rsoU  arlsU.f  frnsa  Iklnp^ajbl  k.assa  an  tba 
asAats.  aosoal.tlad  Uajalkai  lo  1771.  |.r  aaooas.  alt..r!in«  Iba 
to  ot  snnad  and  ascon  laTaalsasOl.  srtUr  tk.  mUMWl  tr  lbs  iar» 
nala's.aat'tualad  at  l.tatd.  par  SSTBOjaa  —  PnrtVsUr.  aad  class  as 
tain,. I  ad  Maaan  ItAVlB,  BAkXAED. 
bam  Valldlaaja,  OallOball  |  ol  Mason.  HARBJ  *<J> 
Kr^dal.Waalatrsral.od  ;  at  ths  Marl ;  aad  al  Kir  tip  IE  KuE 

A  BlirariELU.  IA  Orsabam-Mnot.  Baal.  B.r 


HAHUo.  B.lk-1 
1.1  A  BOX. 


Ht-  LBOBX  -Tn  Airbl. mis,  Borldsss.  Ussaras-..  HLIrTtn.  a«l 
Othras  -  Larfa  Pol.  to  Caror  Adaanraa 

\TR.  EDWIN  WHITE  will    SELL  bj 

JLfl  ACfUOK.  at  tb*  BUILDIWO  TEA  DBA'  BALK  ROOktn. 
IS.  HMtkoan  Wn.nty,  an  TVBl>DAT  ...it.  APRIL  11.  bIONE  T  t 
IW"  |*j»«t'  a  gaiiUin*  Hlorfc  of  abuot  lzj»o  iiIkw  of  |u»d 

madara  Pr»r  rh  t,t  J  Kratiah  Paporhanf loffa.  lattahio  for  dravina' 
rac-ni*,  boo<l>'fa  I-arVbayibbcr*.  dlaibg  CtMBaa,  Katflonr*,  liltrart'S. 
anuancawbaal*.  .l*inju»i,  i.tBcM,  4r  ;  alaa  W  rai-cav*  •  f  fl***! 

1«*  railln  " 


aar>iitd>««]  ta,.|  «iu»Ulyi 


'  raltlnr  fl-r-reri  >ntl 


rr*at«a>  ;  IW  ."aiuirry,  ttlrilMn.  ti*<B,  IVtlta   AliM.,a*,  Be»l^ 

Orl-ta.  RI-t  Hp-  «►  N.pdb  a-^.  0*srt'«rUll,  and  olnar  Taraurt  a  m»rrJ- 
1 1. 1  u  ;  •  1 1  I  >     ;  >.b-.t  tnl«nl  aaMBMlaaA  tvlaK  cAIiub-j |..rt*a.  aad 


A  H II  tt  BAT  no  AD,  llAL'KHRT.  n#a»  tba  N-irth  Lo->dtiti  run**y 
But  l  on.— Fiftt  Pan  loo  af  Ik*  eapiul  Malorlala  of  |n««>ly  n-v 
Jl.Tnoaa  lakan  icwa  fa*  tba  Oraal  IU*Krn  KalatialOB  lu  WjUtb*A- 

M*  0TR.  A.  RICHARDS  will  SELL  by  AUG- 
L  no?*,  on  U«  OROfXD,  an  TTKAD4T.  APRIL  li  b.  at 
ONE.  by  r>rd*r  uf  Um  OondnMtnr,  vltb •>■>•>  r ••**(<•,  tba  it*nrly  naw 
M  ATRBI  ATaM  |ac>tn<1ln<  Ul  'ha  Mnabar  fl  »ar  l*a't*n«.  tnvoderr.  bey  an>l 
atnar  window.,  inrotter  and  frat.l  douf.  n  t bU  *-f  atoita.  iMriltlao*. 
drawan  and  atrlTaa.  raiif**  nud  rr.latar  ■lutne,  nt*rhl*  tnantlo- 
ptacE*.  llano  d  tnlip  fnc  wind-wa.  •Ia^.b,  lanAllt*A*  par 'Of  a«  d  cl  U, 


.  ratiln*  and  «aVt.  5,.^  , 
ItBftwa  obnunad  on  tk*  I'n 


arleJa.,  k--~ May  ba 


By ordnf  of  tka  Rtacelora.  — BVike  Navlartao  —4  rary  rim  ■  •  tl  tm 
.  .  Pnoilly  Mam  I  .11.  orarlook  tx/  Fawln|tan-ftw*>n,  wltk 
'»  of  anant  | 


alna 


BUKIa<  alii  will  UraSatad  PUi 

▼eJqabli  Kwika'-l  Build.**  Lan  1  a'J  i<n.lu|(  Muprlilat  aaarty  Um 
wbtaa  (ibV  l^Oi  f*at)  «f  tba  nnn».-upta>I  frnt.tio*«  tiAJblri-mo, 
amain  ««aoifc*ii  rJu*«  to  tha  Bank,  front  vhleb  It  ta  Atitonl  lull* 
tnaro  IBin  Iwo  nUn,  I  Tk*  nii<b^o'boad  H  a.ai  *t  t«t.rc-'y 
ataropttHt  by  ptiroto  kornaoa.  an!  ULi  land  la  nnqnnil«ci»b  y 
Hp*  fa*  him-ilata  boUdini  npiratlinv  It  li  only  Arc  alAlW 
wtvlk  from  J.* trlDftjn-road  Btotim.  on  Uia  Mortk  Liaxton 
Rail  way. 

\f  ES3RS.  DEBENHAM,  TKWSON,  <k 

L*X  PARklkR  b»n  ra*«lrs»d  laitrortl'nx  fn»m  tba  faa^tota  nf 
Ik*  U'*  W.  A  Br.pWD.aff.av),  to  BRLL  *.y  ACCT10.M.  at  ta*  M  ART. 
on  TtTIB  D  A  V.  M  AT  Srd,  at  TWO,  In  M  IMi,  tka  aalniMa  PR  KB 
HOI,  t  PROPBCTT,  t«anpriilatl  lha  ntotaaUa  ly-bnilt  Pnml'y 
RacidWno*.  i.lya!»  ara*. i-kl nf  Kawlnr^T.  ffrwan,  at  tha  rornnr  of 
tk*  Albion  ro>vl,T*e*nUy  In  tka  wirwilin  of  tba  Into  htm  B-rawn- 
Ini  ;  c.aUlalB.f  nlaa  fond  la«n''7  I ■^»-vn>«,  Iwn  d m*l %j  rvvm*. 
r.pit«.l  kail,  diawlsfn-im.  BU  by  iff  f*al  t  LMBBR  with  bay 
window,  dinlni  r.>no  and  library  t»niu.nKWn'U*.  <aa>ch  flnnty 
P*n a.  ft  to  oak  .  ilufy,  and  cijaaanWBl  o'^jatfc  Tbara  la  an  an- 
clrmnA  yard,  w.lh  atibltoff,  no  ark  boa-,  and  aBBor  «tbn*l»dit«. 
ancatJant  wall  ib»bb<d  tlnvetira  fronn  i]«  and  ktlenan  ffanaoan.  tk* 
wkan  ooanprlai  g  npwnrda  af  an*  a^ra,  nanriy  Mrro^ndaA  k*  Infk* 
■  «!!.,  ii.tJ  r,iu«airi.of  >  eajtlal  *T-*nb  :  ar, !  Tln-ry  |.(tx»  p.rrhar-J 
I"-""  adjavtilaf  roar  bIw  h*  ha.1  if  wtah*d>.  Tk*  a^j*lnin« 
If  plnla  uf  Pmbild  Boilliit  '-and  ran,:n«i  namrly  th»  wh-la 
(ab-jot  1  «■■!  faaU  of  the  nanwu^'ol  1Yjd»>o  to  Uta  waat  iLl*  af  tba 
AlVm  rand,  and  ar*  baftova  ■  to  csmtoto  vnlnakvla  inad  a*>d  (ti**4, 
aa  wall  aa  kaTMk -aartk.  TAU  land,  larrulin  1  ad  M  It  )■  by  taol  prlt-aia 
ba*-a>,  la  airy  *  Jnabto,  and  aadtanlc  tat  t  k*  ar  arUan  of  nMdovnto 
aUo>1  raBMtoncia.  ca«l  abanv.  a  laiarj.  Re.  and  la  tpmn^j  dawp-rinff 
UM  a'laull  -u  of  Battiara-aPartimUfl  of  W.  II.  HAT'  OTK,  Ka>| 
Rtallayttar,  A  Calloc*  hill,  CannoBalTM*.  j  and  of  U»a  Atuniacvaria, 
,  90, 


KPAOkl,  StTRKKT  — V*a-y  ri.nira  Bita*  for  Um  am 'tan  nr  <_ 
II  uaaa, -At  InipaWtonl  Prwabald  BaUta.  ennalKloff  of  41  1 

II  n --r.1    pwR  4"* 


pari 

lirfata,  with  ii  all  OB  I  fraa  Uni  to  tba  oti 
wall  at  toanabl*  saw  rial   lnt  artarrtuif  tba 


In*  It  far  difnAan  1*1  >  in!  tob  I*  lot*  lot  r>»n 
Mrpoaa  lha  a* uta  *  ba  ipaalaUy  Ml  apait.  and  r^ndlticma  w\Q 
ba  framatl  to  ptarant  tha  ira  c\i<ia  at  iafailur  baildrlnfa.  Tn* 
aotBto  W'ni  iln.'r  within  two  nlnntaa'  walk  of  tb*  S«*.t*.- 
W<at*m  fl Uli no,  onlr  an  aaa  J  alio  fr.-.tn  tont  of  tk*  iBBflBBj  and 
Brkihton  BaAtway.  and  on  tha  to  §0  of  tkla  faaimrito  t 
tba  a/la*nU*a  of  haalaf  aroa  nd  It  tmparinntt  *" 
tia*.  an-t  Vb*  n'a*«la*  ooanvja  n.  mnat  ba  blabJy  < 
the  aUanUon  of  IBoaa  who  are  wlefataf  to  farm  a  b«>a>a  tn  a 
fiaklt-rjafca  dl.trktt  vhara  a«a  aa  a>  til -tad  Ui  a>d»aBnto**a  of  , 
■  ccialy,  raa,  walar,  banllky  and  bkmrtoff  air,  " 
ln'aa*at1n<  nt  |b^>orbood.  an  1  ffraat  fn.1  iliaa  for  c 
Wl^b  LenABtt  and  all  carta  of  R**;t*n4. 

MESSRS.  DEBEMTAM,  TEW30N.  & 
PAR B Hit  am  Inatnwtod  to  RtLL,  at  Um  MAKT, 
TUBBDRT.  HAT  17th.  at  TWO.  In  •••ami  l*ajT  a  PORTIOB 
AOOTHRRN  RIDRafina  III)  >K  Pi  R  l.I)  «  BOV  K  BnTATB.  ahciMla* 
an  wa*  nkna  apt*  th*  nUb*toMt,  laoMdto'aly  opoaalu  tba  an- 
tranc*  to  lb.  n^a.tb-Waat*m  Railway  Matloa,  and  rurr.lc.ff  on 
•Jlbtr  «d<  of  a  new  rend  wblek  aiUnd*  to  tbi  D.rkloc -rrad.  Tnda 
naw  rand  Baa  bnan  fnon*) ,  »«*«t  la'.l  an  A  m?n  t-^tod  la  arr^n 
with  tba  pror*#loot  t>t  Iba  LocaJ  B^ard.  and  ibara  can  b«  no  t 
IbaaBtal*  atf  ade  a  Bna  Bat4  atUxr  for  jmuU  jr;r-taB»anr» 
vtowto  thoaraetlon  of  fr*i  h  on  aaa  far  0  ^•li-atl-w,  of  Intfl 
baildara  harlot  an  ay*  to  Um  nonfltobf*  an-plotmenl  of 


p-iMcltr  c«iktry  tUIm  a 
ndon  will  Ist-twa  boaae* 


an  pariah  *>*a.r  Loandna  will  laawa 
Knaom.  and  It  la  baUrad  tnavt  tba 
nlUd  by  Iba  dtfllmlty  tbam  ta  In  fla>*l 
•a.pfMB*eri   PRB'HPIRLD,  Bal.eH 

U>0  AoniiB-.ra.  B>,  Cbaav^aVie, 


E  L   ;  nnpd 


M 


To  T.mbar  BJarahania.  tW»l»**t^Mni,  an  t  Otba-a, 


ESSRS.  DEBKNHAM, 

PA  B  kt  RR  ha 


TP.WSON,  "ft 


■  ei  p'-jvjre  a 


thm*  torwa  aaw  pita,  Unbar 


tbc  Into  Mr.  Chapanan  to  LBT  on  LB  ABB  ih*  axUnaira  WATSS- 
«tl>R  PRJUflnfl*.  tUMwn  na  Um  rtmllao  Ti»b*r  Wbarf,  rton*  to 
Va>iikaJl  b(VJff«,  attandUif  fmaB  0-mtaat.or  a'.raal  to  Um  nw 
T/lt*na*a,  and  o.TH'.nff  »  aaperd-ilaj  am*  of  npwa.nla  of  S4.1O0  fa**. 
Tnay  r  .ilupllea  a  isflrp  R  rtf  ">a.ed  abad  aSoat  ST  fa*t  by  S4  IM.  I 

n  mmnyalol  iron  ranf.  Untwr  a'  ' 
•to**,  tfahMr-aiall  itobl*.  ciat-rh  by 
orar  ;  a  aanwrlor  r—ulanoe,  with  c 
t efflea  j  and  *  larfa  «1*«  wharf.  pA*iaaatoff  a  Crania**  of 
]»  fa-4  l«  tha  rtrar,  with  a  aimllar  rrantaca  to  OraaTa'Mt * toinA. 
Tie  wbo>aof  'ka  buUJlit*a  art  aadarn,  tary  auto  nntaUy  badlt,  and 
In  e>*.  *il*nt  repair  thmufft  :ot  Thar*  la  a  Ttlnab  «  <>niip*nlaB 
nUnrbwl'tn  th*  pram-»ea  — oTuIl  parUoalan  and  catnta  t-a  atsw  at 
90.  Cbnapalda,  ILti  Q 


CtlMWICK  OLRB*.  abontBaranty  I-U  of 


M 

Oraao, 


R.  PHILIP  D.  TUCaKETT  ii  iastnicttsd 

L  to  BEU.  by  ACCTTIOy.  at  tie  ROKBirCK  INK,  TBml^*m 
>,  nn  WON  DAY  ETtaalng,  APRIL  ».  at  PlTlforllX  a'alank 
[taelaaly,  Barenty-two  LoU  of  Tery  OkUcrit'la  EU1LD15U  LAND. 
fr«nttnff  n*w  atmata  EUrandy  lurx&eJ,  cx  1  it  DU *-atiaa>4,  Pfn>*P- " 
Mtwat,  and  Dnka  •tr***,  on  Um  Cava  wick  OUba  Eatow,  to  a  tocality 
there  tk*  derma  od  for  am  lit  hainar*  1*  eiri»(iti  ^ruCly  ffraa* .  r!  m*  to 

iha  mala  tin*  nf  rand  and  Uia  naw  tpamway.  need  w.inLn  a  f#w 
-irfstea'  wnlk  of  tia  lurabam -frnaa,  fniewlck,  and  11am verarnttB 
Ral  *ay  Btotlona.  Oiaota  t*t  <m  y**»t,  al  pappareira  innla,  anUh* 
rnnAato  porebaeari  (raa  of  e«,-ti**,  ao.1  to-  p-,  rrfcaa*  tdoomt  m  ay  b* 

j  loe-am.-iita  #-  " 
.itrtolnad  f  r 
K]ua'*r  Lin 
Tnri.nam 
TCCKBT 
I    nd  e    K  I* 


ntK  TIEI1PR, 

R.  WILLIAM  SHARP  will  SELL  by 

AUnloK.  kp  ordirof  tb.  aU|aa^»Mnl  CimMlmlnn.  far 
Eoclsnd.  00  TPBDXEsDAY.  APRIL  U,  1170.  si  |tks  Pur-lrAI* 
I1UTEL  l>nlrra,s„.  .),,„,  ,  nnK  ]U>I  .IK|  IJW  OAK  1  tt. 
LARJa.  alaoltof  la  Cktuck  Wood.  M.rtbbtakap,  Bkloi  klU.  aol 
Ta*ra.lari.  to  M^aladson.  a*J  Dueklrk  ;  Ea.  a  d  Pal  11  r.n.  ,l 
Cb'alstl  ui  Hrrtis  ;  P.O.  Wad,  ta  Lllll.aaioaeo  ;  BbajlrU  Wsall. 
10  lla.ll.  ;  BO  OVI   W«aJ,  >0  Ckal  nrk  |  BBl  Hi  (O  W—t.  IB  II  o  1 

tojo.— a^alalodoas  map  ta  oblalnsd  af  Maaata.  CLbTTuM.!.  Wbiw 
ball  pla~.«,W  ;  af  Mr.  Mt'ETUM,  Ttntotl'L  Bttftvf  tajano  ;  at  tka 
Plans  cd  Bala  ;  aod  of  Iko  ASjgt  iBit.r.  at  Uaalarbory. 


,  IIEHIIAM -MILla-Bkrarn  B.na  of  h',»l.  a.lo.Ka  Pts.b  .ld  Lao  l, 
■  r  •rt:  Mil  aod  Linlaktp  laaa  lutaat  on  bl.h  (tood.I. 
"  r  a  fro*  rlsw.  sod  prsasotloj  so  adtalrabls  alts  sllbar 
loo  of  flrafl  lass  raaldonrra  nr  Inr  a  rharttaals  loatltq- 
tlaro  ;  wills  a  porn,*,  if  tbs  ratal*.  1.  tsia.  BO  Irop^lsol  froolafs 
'10  a  road.  I.  as.l  abU  for  a  aBaal  .nw  d  b^naai,  wttkolt 
da.n a>*ot  to  tba  loara  ■mp..rtsol  ot.a  of  tk.  pnaprrtj. 

MESSRS. OADSDBNV ELLIS,  tSt  SOOREi: 
wUIBEU.br  Ai'rrn.N  at  tba  MABT. Tukebh'-BM  yar*. 
lUr.k  or  tUaftotiMl.  on  THI'FHDAV.  HAY  JM.at  TWO,  In  lata,  ABVRN 
AlBEfl  af  oltotM*  FRREHoLU  I. AND,  .'Mat*  at  r>f daithain  It  11 
a  jnlnlnj  laaEa^tatilp-laieaBtotl'm  «u  lb*  L*i  A  >c.  CbatWam.  aad  Dor.. 
Rni.wiy,un!y  a  abort  Jl.lanr*  fr.*a  P  r  i.<  \  *  a  l  ■»,  ll  >ae  t-i  tba 
1'ryau.i  l'*laoa,  and  with  n  twenty  mlanl-a'  tide  of  the  Ci'.y  aod 
Wool  cruL  Tba  iltanM  n  la  nndtntant*.  Tba  nc*rly^r*ct*4  r**i 
danem  In  Iba  tmnietiltVa  wvinilr  Lira  ail  naeliiy  lit,  and  tha 
iBfwMlfRI  Mil  of  a  Lull -toff  oparaAaan  ta  mrtoln.  Bar  b* 
a^waA-PartlmUm.  wtt*  plana  ,„aT  u  'iMdaal  tf  flaan.  W  R 

l&Hlel?^ 


[TO  WHEtLWEiaRTB.  TlklStE  MBBCIASr^.  AND  UTH  ERfl. 

QUANTITY  of  excellent    OAK  and 


A 


Bb&cn  Tl  WBRR.  af  iraat  l.ofti  aad        If. or  It.  WsJ.w 
tr  0«»-r.  trt'l  aa  POLDat  ta*  asla.—  Fjt '.M.z 


•bant  Park,  aa 

ajaa-limlar.af  Mr.  MCBTJV,  TuaUO,  BlttlBi 


imtrui;- 

ACLL  tr 


Ulaf.i 
Lia. 


WfCtlOCK  WHAEP.  Clip  r 

R.  ALFrtED  DAY  has  received 

Hunt  frvm  th*  Bxanal^n  of  tkralato  Weill 
.  JO*,  on  lb.  PRRMlaBA.  WauWk  Wkar',  w-u  ^a  t*n«3r «_ 
on  TOBBDAV,  APRIL  Ritb.  l<o.  at  TW  r.  \  a  wifB«t 
re.  tt.  Ntu  JKaf  aVTJSECOMFKACrO  t.  -  ;t.nBff  P>*Ua  '. 
:  Titk  atopa.  Parbwak  ajnaml  ParUax  !  i.  .  -k«  ,>rt  •u*" 
tandinia  ffraniM  tra*na.  Vork  enpa,  aU  of  craad  <a,  Ikry  T  . 

ui  or  ditto.  7  by  1 ;  70  1*4  of  dltuv  9  by  J  ;  <inaa>a<y  nf  At*ar 
a,  York  pnrtofl,  rran  ta  a  pare.  Mack  marb-ia.  bnt#nn.  can«-*». 
it  lion,  drato-HPM.  tlloi,  r-aar  carta,  biryiwt.  ir^ke.  nBvnr 
■obOpi  and  walffbU. ffraotla  pick*,  akadaa  hamaattt,  fetd*_  totnla. 

,r«1».f  oir»,  *r>^  ti>ia*er*r.o  M»«r  it.  ma—  War  ba  r**al  na 
ear  pr*.  ■tliri,-  ma  t  uatim  uf  Bala.  CeUlutra>  ■  may  ba  heed  eu 
•riaHawa  ;  and  nt  Ut  An*4At^nwa*i 


.  I*.  Ctty  roa,t 


[Firt  remainder  *f  ^ucii'oiu  *<*  p»f7-  2<J5. 


Looonn  :-PrliWl     t  oaatssWiaaa,  I'r.oVar.al  Lbs  I 
al  aTpsoao  B  rkaas.  Naa.  71  aod  73, 01*11  Qoaoa  .tr.ot,  I 
,  lbs  Psnak  or  Bt.  OI.'oa.|oJk..dold.  ;  aod 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

.1  lottrlar  of  Ika  Qrral  1 


f.n»n  of  Mr.  ckaria.  «.  vp.1.,  raa.  FraaUa 

Ioatll.tlao  of  Cl.ll  b|lMM>. .  t.  

iMUl  TfOBpla  at  Kapok  

Piu.ffT.mp  ,  a.  Rotnr.     S\da  Via*  of  C-rrlaf  m  1 


CONTENTS. 


Fr**mutMrT  ....  ...............   JBi 

B(lr) h ".on  and  Ha  laiaa It...  Pu'ara   .  ................  tJf 

ARkltMtartJ  OaUlM     

n*  AnWtet  M  Ik*  tU«iM  af  r<rllHMl   *>1 

V : p  ..in  BoiUinfi  %nd  M*M«fin«t>k  BUI   9* 

Tab  Lite  Mr.  hhiM,  ef  B>w  z*..a-*l   »t 

Mr  T*f'*  fctbama  for  *  Cfciml  1>—Pt<   Mt 

TliiTmlw  WiTiBW-mt   **» 

TV-  a-aaln-aa  of  OtMt  Mm    •*> 

t— fim  Pf  tlf  B.JIMM  Iba  Oraal  fytmrnU  ................  M 

Ik*  W  »*  Iim  Hemnf&t :  bf  »  W«*LoiftB  ■   Ma 

TVt  iFw*w  */  awtabarfb  ......... BM 

Tjriu'ir  Plrmnn  i * — "-'■'r  ■••  

Th*  ir.-fcl'wrt'*  D»?»rt»tftt,  BM"dofW«rha   •« 

Two  Qntt  Hal).  AJaajrii  Oollrft.  iHlwmh   BM 

Bolonaa  Boildtafa  •**  tb.  BaAtdtaf  A**  mm  *W 

Ocm^ULM.  wtib  rr»o«»   

JtaaMon  MukH  CtaptMUMl    **** 

Tm  Archit»rtai»l  tiWVUoo,  OonAaH  rtmt   *» 

Wft -»   JjjJ 

Cj«ut«'ii|(-n.  •  •  «*» 

BVJMrtl  «f  ArtWUrti   *• 

SMUlUry  AspMrtsof  AfchlUetar*  I*  OI*b»jtjW    ** 

k-batfldlat.  Bowl   BtB 

atlaaj  4  b«nb  B«1l41*ff  RMl   aa*.  >** 

rivtltdil  R«n   *   >» 

IfMTMiflt   »  •   ni 

Ctwm  oft  Art  Tt*lBtac  (Bur*)  t  «• 

-  B  O*.)  ;  ruUnm    it* 

... ...... ••••■•.»•   •« 


\TOTICB  of  REMOVAL.— JOHN  HENRY 

1  1  BBOWJf,  ARCH ITWTT  Hd  AttRVRTOR  to  tba  PAhllH'  of 
NuRWlL'bl  CATHRDKAL.  .1  A.  .lit  for  iba  Ckor.h  of  Rirf'nl 
AM  f»l.t.  Ultll.t  ...  tM  RBMaVAII  hit  ot>  rrom  Hpfl  Ao»I- 

"  "a-  yac^t  V-oS'IiTHT^frTr^ 


NSTRUCTION  in  SCIENCE  and  ART 

for  WOMRN-Mr  ARTHUR  BtTLLIVANa  LRCTURRS  ••On 
Th m*t  aod  rraotlat  of  Voeti  Doom  "  {la  ronU.o.Uo.  of  tho 


I 

oo.no  no.  Mn|  datitattaU.  .ul  ba  altaa  hi  Ik.  Lattor.  Th-air., 
»untb  K.u.lUfUo  MaoiaiD,  00  TllBADAYd  and  FRIDAYS,  at 
(U»I»  o  ...  oomaa.aartoi  oa  Ik.  both  of  APRIL  7lrk.lt  for  Uo 
OMrfaorTtr.lrtU«aTa..ll,  1.  I  .Ilk  praottat.  It  1U  «l.  RUgl. 
olnKbu.  wlUool  praolM,  k.  RJ.  ajd.  Potaoa.  who  au>  .lok  lo 
UU.J  [LU  ioir.Wi.  itr.  ar.  ro.ooilorl  1>  «.  !  tkoU  aaaioo  I. 
U»  lien,  awl  Ho.-  FRAKCU  »TK1.  Traaowaf.  Roolk  Kuutafkia 


QELF-AOTINO  8 ASH-FASTENER, 

O    ««AKIS-R  fATRJfT — Kof  VRWTILATIOS  »n  1  RRCURITY. 

Ol.oa  carta!  auntrol  .w  lb.  too  oaab  al  aar  »..l.h-.  ;  U  la» 
poaolTa,  aad  aaoilr  Rood  la  oof  ordlaar*  vlaAo.  ;  aosura.  bolk 
■ut.  fn«  rtoUM.  of  Taitluof  ■  and  .wtpooao.  t*  Inog  araa,  oaotr. 
CUntap,        Ae  I'laalraiad  Proieadaa  oa  aDailealM.  ta 

J.  F  HKAKIX.  IMoocaU.f.tUL  ru,  IUkw.lro.t,  r.rlau 


CONTRACTS. 


WAR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 
BRIOIiroN  DIllTRICT.-HOnOR  TO  BtULORRJl. 
TmiinWai.  r«4Ulr.l  lor  lb.  RRRCPIOM  of  MARRIRO  ROlr 
D'KRk'  QITARTRU,  al  tho  Curj  Buna-k..  RrUkua.  Rrjaax. 

fulim  .aalrl&J  Ui  Tnkr  frr  tkl.  Work  aol  loan  tkolr  naaiaa 
at  tblo  U&m,  e.  ar  bofora  La.  t1«t  ...  or  APRIL.  1R7..  aod  p.. 
tk.  in  if  19..  1.1.  t,t  li.  kill,  of  .|0UiUtU,  wklc.  »1J  ba  TorTOdod 
I.  .vsk  parlp  a.  o«in  ao  pr^i.p.1. 


Th.  «.  r.l..,  it 
oa  aaj  TaaAar. 

0  a  CIIAKRRRLIIK,  M.  Malar, 

Caaaaioadla.  RV?ral  Earlo.ir. 
BUyal  Baff1ao.r  Oetoo,  Rrlghtaa.  710  ApnL  1S70. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY. 
[).» .Inf.  Pboto-Utbofrapkad  from  oao. 


Architects' 


oat  of 
aad  n*t» 


T  ITHOORAPn Y.— Architectural,  Engi- 

I  i  o-ri<:f.  oad  Mfaa>M.laal  UmMtwa  Hap..  Flaaa.  IrA  R^laood. 
KoU«od  aaj-1  Ulbufrardiod,  ofo.llU.aalr  aod  raaoonablr  »r 
»  K  ITAai  *  N  R  " 


M 


INTON,    HOLLINS,    &  CO. 
PATENT  TILE  WORKS, 

•  tOKI  ■  DPOH  -  TEBIfT. 
RoUlrH.ba4  ISA. 
F1RJIT  CLARR  AND  IMILU  RUIAU  AWARDS!) 
Luudoa^  1931  -lxaal.il.  1M1 
Partf,  lAU-rarla.  lRtT. 
a.  mrtoy.  HaLLUlS.  a  CO.  bar  U  Inforai  Anbltorl. 
a,  ao  l  Ulkara  Uof,  la  ooaooa aaaoo  of  Ika 


K1 

in  rT 


INOSTON-UPON-HULL  LOCAL 

BOARD  of  URAI.T1I  -WRUT  DIHTTIIOT  l>RAlf>40a\  — 
SnUCTH.R-T.COHrRArTORH._Tka  l_cj  B.rf  or  HoalU 
or  KlojMaa-upni.blall  ar.  praaarad  I 
COMrrfRVt'riO.S  o(  oboiil  t  too  ,»,!.  , 
aaJ  oU.r  Work,  lo  WHtlii  tkafow 

th.  naroofa  af  Bal>.  fUea  an.  aactlaoa  of  Iba  UiUodad  ...,k. 
••»!•  ~oa  o.  appllaaUa.  a.  1,  POI  »H ARP.  Bk]  C  R.  aVirT.rof, 
CHRoa.To^i  hall.  Hall.  .bar.  a'ao  cjpia.  of  laa  auocirlaaUaa  and 
(urau  af  TanAar  — »r  ha  oblalivod.  no  payaiant  or  too  falaaa.  rta  ha 
r.t'inod  ...  parllM  Tao  'ailtal  Itx  ar^r.laooa  »Llh  lha  .wacii-U  10). 
uo  aod  aflaa  THUMDAV.  Ufa  7th  laa*.  Raalad  Taadan.  aa4»fatd 
"  Waal  IIUt'1-1  DratDag*."  aAdtaaaad  1)  Ika  Obalr— ao  af  lha  Cttra- 


a  la  l.agtb  ef  RR  

llao  Ikarawlik,  T.  Iba  Wall  Dlatrwt  f 


fallla.  of  Worka,  Torn.  hall.  Hall.  »~t 
Ika  ll.l  a.,  uf  APaMU  " 


TMI'IIAI.AT, 


H.U,  lal  ApitL. 


TUUD.  Clark  10  tka  Boahl 


QT.  MARY'S  CHURCH,  CHILDSVYICK- 

O  HAM,  aw  Rawham.— BVallAVoj  dUaraad  to  TRADER  far  Ik. 
RMTORATIOM  or  lb.  al.....  oaaf  aaa  Ika  plana  ahtl  apanfl  aur.a.  at 
Ik.  Ckorcb.  aa  aod  aflar  th.  1.1  or  APRIL  kaauad  T.oJ.ra  to  ba 
dailroraa  la  U.  Bar.  JOHN  HARTLtT.  Chllaa.lthkara.  lar 
■.  ao  a.  Wf  .ra  U.  laa  at,  of  M  \Y.  aod  aodoraal  -  Taodar 


Rraa..ar.  • 
ft.  Cff.Rh  1 

oa  lha  apal  froro  Ik.  Vlaar  :  aa.  rorthar  parU.Tilala  al  lha  OfBaa  of 

tk.  Artkltofl.  Mr.  ORO.  avtlt,  T 


k.  Rva 


irllpl 


,  rarjqlraj  alar  t.  ob'a'  bad 
rarU-alara  al  lha  OfBa  ' 
Tka  Itral  or  aar  1 


-IvTAPLES    INTERNATIONAL  MARI- 

_IN     T1MR  PXttmmoSf.  la  ka  hald  al  HAV1.R*.  from  tka  Ul 
af  nrTRRBRA  I •  Iba  1Mb  <f  K  iVRRBRR.  1670 
COMMIM10SRRR  III  R-IOLAMD. 
TKa  Bom  Moath.  F.  R.S.  Oowat-lkroartl  for  Ilalf.  rraaUarol. 
Ba.  U.U  aJaJlatt,  CR             I     »<■»•"  r>".  -1  t  R. 
TaaroaanraT.aa..                   1     Rd-to  Clark,  aai  C  I 
f>nlwo  w.  A.  J.  Haalh.  W.    1    Jaak.a  F1.1A.  -n  C.a 
Bar  W    n    AraaatlaaR.  C.l     1     UapUlo  A.  Alktkk.  Bafal 
ML  Ml                            1        Italia.  rfa»T. 

Arthor  a  Artoa.  Bf.  H^Marj  Bacratarr. 
Tla.  o>l-ett  la  Ka  .Iblbltad  »l  1  k.  aa  foJla.f  ;- 
Malar-la  far  Hard  Caoflrartlao  :  Rtaarn    Ror laa.   aad  Foal  ; 
■bo^artraaaa  af  .oak  afal  Malt'.;  Oroato«U:    RlfaJUiF  MaUrlaU. 
Oardaj*    roakirrf  and  Pood  ;  Imp  tlfhU,  ln.truui.ota.  ari.1  AppH. 
ur.  of  ar«T  klod  rtaaVHUd  ^rb  taa  Oaawlai  and  Ma.it.lioo 
a,  pblp.   Atparataa  far  aa^Df  Ufa  aad  r/oo~«j  rr..m  .hlpt  wtaakad 
ao  l  I,  itlV-i   Flakio,  Va.li.  ».t,  a,  1  Tarhl. ;  Lt,hlk— . 

^AZi'l'!l^T.^X.h'M^!^^>*  taraadlatalT  addraaMd 

„  iCho^  ^r.  No.  «.  fSSSXTS^Ti^t. 

lur  th.lr  |..Ji,  tb.f  kara  upa~-.l  at-IUH-Iit:  Bh.ra  r»  >au  la  Laa.1.10, 
aod  all.  an  R.lahiUkat.01  la  Mtnakaalar.  al  .klok  plaaaa.  or  al  tka 
Maaofaruar  aa  abort.  Dra.baaa  aad  CUatalaa  m.f  baaaHaLoid.  aod 
SaatlAaa  af  th-lr  Tllaa  aaa,  oooaprlalap- 

RHCaDRTIC  ash  Mooaic  PAYRMRfrra. 
for  Ckorakaa.  Va^aaW,  HaUa,  u.o— .ttortaa.  Aa. 
MAJULICA  AND  OLAZRD  TILBB. 
rallahla  r..r  Walla,  Rtikt,  Haatha.  FUa-placoa.  Aa.  .  aad 
TILRA  for  PL1NTBU.  OTRINO  OOURBR*.  FILAffTBRR.  Aa  ;  Ala. 
MRM0R1AL  TABLRTS.  aad  1. RrrBR  Tl LCd,  for  Yalta, 
liA-rji'lloo.,  Blra.1  Nauira.  At. 
'LONtMH  :  Sn.  txi  a  Dlt  IT-M  rkkkr.  BBOSM  f  B  t llttRT ,  W. 
MAV  HMnTRB:  BRIUORWATRB  CLCR  CU.AMBRRA,  110,  RISQ. 

tTraasr. 

...  II  hi  partlcaAirtr  roqaortod  that  all  latton,  ka.  t*  tk.  Maua- 
toftatj  ka  fddffond  la  rail  *  Pa  last  Tlla  Workt" 

rp  H  0  M  A  S    WHITE    &   0  0. 
-L          OBESLBY  TTI.E  WOBKS, 

BlTBTOK-aN  TBR*T, 
MANUFACTTBRRR  of  tfCATJUtlO  aod  MTOAIC  PAYRRBHT. 
Far  Chotahaa.  Fa'jllr  DaUUnfa,  llalla,  Oonaarralorlaa,  At  ;  Walta 
Paroalaln  Tllaa.  intublo  taa  valla,  hath.,  kaartka,  Rraplaaaa,  Ar.  ; 

T5UILDERS'   CLERKS'  BENEVOLENT 
X)               mirrnTnos.  p^oaad  1.M 

A.  RLlCTIOff  af  OXR  FRWRIoHRR  '^J"^  *'  ^  '< 
Ika  laa-llatloo.  14    Radrord  r...  We,  aa  TORSDAV.  MAT  Hal. 
■ar    T 11  ok)  A  a  nnRLUM.B...  Pr— Haul,  Ml  Uk.  lha  Chair  al 
■  all  par.  BRYfOf  p. at.    Tka  pail  oral  ka  alaaad  at  N.rrt  .'taaak 

for  liaro.a.  Aa.    Dooltoa  aod  fotAltoata.  rarolakad.  a.  >ppllaatl«k  at 

tk.W»ka:«at»a   

LONDON  OFFICR.  V.  BTRAHD.  W.C. 

T  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-wat«r  Engineers, 

»J  .    ara  prapaaad  to  BBTIMAYB  rat  WARM  1  NO  OHCRCHRI 
MaTafa^astf11? ^B^kt'l'dV^f^^                   Ckaapalda.  Ltiuloa,  Ale. 

Oti'ariud  <<  tba  OacraLtrr.  at  .Of  af  Ika  Uaaatollhoa. 

*       F  T.  MUU.RTT,  Barraiarf. 

ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

J\    KftnRTT.f.  CONf>tlt7-lrTSRIT  Rf.llkXT  BTRRRT    W - 
WMt  RklllBmOa  «'  Ihl.  k.l«l  -t.l  OPRrl  oo  BATCia- 
l»AY.  MAY  7th.  "Itk  a  rat.ata  »la..  Tba  C  at  t.rt.t  -oa  .ill  ba  hald 
amTirtalitY  kVitniMO  th.  Il'b  of  MAY.  Tka  llaaa  far  arndlo.  In 
u  nmfPlh  t.  Wal.rtRRD.T.  tka  MUk  laal  Attar 

JrtHES  PRICE  A  CO. 
VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

V  MANPFACTIIRRR". 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 

wkhfh  data  aa  tiaarua.  aao  W  l-J^^  BDIB,  MA  )._,,. 

BOWLAHI)  PLCMBa  J 

COMPETITIONS. 

Af  ASONIC  HALL.— To  ARCHITECTS.— 

jKJL    PLANA  aod  HPRC1P1  CATION,  for  BCILDINO  a  M  IkONir 
HALL  ara  rrtjolrad  oaor  baloratbaSth  of  MAY,  1R74.    l,ai»f.  al. 
louadad  to  ba  aapandad  lo  bauldla..    T.  ti'r  Oa  oaaa  « U    k.  prra 
lor  tba  Plana  aod  a  j~>inratu.i..  »h<h  ara  . Ir.pl. ,1     No  palui'al  t. 
ba  mad.  far  aap  alhara.   A  trtmod  tdui.  .Ilk  fall  lofarat.tl-o  .„ 
ba  ohralnad         aPal«.Uo.  ti  T.  K.  UWRN,  R »  FaUp  H~a 
Ha. erf  mwm: ;  or  In  tka  Haootarj  Bariatarp.  Mr.  W.  L  BARDInO. 
P.t.rj  CMtafl*.  Batarfordaratl, 

"DROWN   &  GREBN'8  KITCHEN 

X3   BAJsuts.  with  ca'jM  «f  •s-jo  An,   Mil  La  tt—t,  wd  im 
auririSBjpfl  fur  *o>«uai«.  c:fMaot i iiawoa,  fctMrtvI  !  •'■rrn  l»ic -.  L«>ai  l»r 
b>fa  b*.  asd  BfttnUoa  at  tmAj  «h  tuDAYja.    Fr  *-  n-^U't.  Lotuljn, 
UaUta.BkBviParta.-7t  Blah  p-«aU  WilbtS,  bv»I  4t7.  »l«mti4. 

npHE  FREJ(X)BS  of  MicbcUogelo,  in  the 

rnarr*41»M  «<rrb..  OX  TllW,  da.lv.fratu  TWBLVB  UU  FIVB.  ^ 
IM  OrVI«  j  mt  VA*  ilMrn  I'-Att^j   (Li  rtalBAjil  i.  *T».  B*tblkT>tv. 
jilarr  (Fif^d  atrvdkl  |aaat  ttaar  lu  Wn.t.t  A  HiWU*',). 

T>OYAL  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

I \   TTJFTON  BTRBRT.  PBAJf  A  YARD.  WRiTMI.klirRII.-C.uaii 
taa  klAdf  dally  frtaa  TKff  to  MCI    Adatia-l^ti  t.  ^tJl  Batacribara, 
•  1.  Aa.aal  frah^ttlptkKii  :  -  Mraji.n  tlortodlri  ord.r.  t*  Ii'^od.l. 
11  la.  :  B..Aanai.  lot  ;  Art  Workawmi-. 

WANTKD,  immediately,    PL-rVNS  and 

V?      BAT1MATH  f4f     RKADIrsO  aiitl   BbUTKCATIOK  hOOM, 
UTiXO  ax.1  BUBPIBO   BO  JM  <*it*  .ulUbl*  ufflrva,  A«  ).  *  Lb  • 
kAKlltw-IMOl  to  b'kUl  ftbo*.  »)  p*»pl*.  tdBf«tb*r  *iib  •  roc ai  to  b. 
a.«4  m»0^p-**>IW»  Btnr».  all  nayAar  una  nor    CmI  bvo(  to  »ic+*4 
UOL   Ar*t  *nil.b'a,  14  It.  I>f  fl  It  oittt^  iRVMitira«»t.    A  I'm 
Bjintn  of  U  will  b*  Bjtra>B  tm  Lb*  vlum  a. law  1*1  hy  ih-  C  miuittw. 
aad  'ta  tauDaiBati  aa*>LD«  tWio  will  prd>**blT  taa  UfwaVal  with 

COASTGUARD  CONTRACT.- 
KOTICR  lo  Rtlll.DARllaaa  floNTR trrrORR. 
Dtraalot  of  Work.  Daparlai.ar,  Admlra  lr,  Bprla.  Otrda.. 
tarraaa,  la^rttW,  Mafoa.  IfTD 
TI>'trF.RR  far  tkt  RkRCIION  of  WATCH HOOdJt.  BUA7  11  )UrlK. 
Had  otb*r  balltlofa.  at  D.-ornara.  I.  tka  ooaolf  .1  Wl. baaoahlra, 
will  ba  raclaad  at  tkl.  Offl  a  a.  t  hafora  lha  lAlk  APR1 1.  oatL 
^  Tk^  dM.i.pt.  apatlRaulao.  wl^otk-r  parU«.lao^nw  ba  Dv 

BOROUGH  of  DONCASTER  NEW 
MARRRTS-CONTRACT  A-  BoUdara  aol  Coailraatora 
daalnrot  of  TBNDBBINO  taa  Ika  RRB  'PION  of  a  CORN  RX- 
CHANOB.pl  foal  bp  A7  fa.l ;  aod  a  YROkTtB  -B  MARKRT,  B4  taal 
hp  td  fair.  k*.tnf  rroatafat  of  ahao.  MO  faal  hf  .)  faat  I.  i.. 
rtioal>llo|  U  aL.ni  Aabla',  aod  lha  Tflaaa  and  Daaal  ardtfi  1  aod, 
ka  Carpaiitara,  Jolnara,  Plaatarara,   .  -n.  r. 


aaa  r^.ia.tad  ua  aaa.  tk.tr  oamt.  to  mo  tut 
to  aaa! aaa  tkara.lth  lha  nam.  af  tba 


a.  aaa  r^r 
ln.L  aad 


<]t.nlllp  aarr.rar  lkar  .lab  U  laha  oal  taa  o,oaallUaa  1  whoa.  a. 

AacaM  hp  .  CBtJar.tr  af  rha  fraRkM  at  RfRt  Mh 


pMntmaat  Trill  hi  d 
Uoaoio.  April  Ttk,  1BTR. 


W.  WATRLNd.  ArahllaoL 


BOROUGH  of  DONCASTER  NEW 
XABKBrB. — C05TB  aCT  B  —  Bu^frtaf-a  at>al  lrtmfonmiwiB 
Aaalroea  r.f  TEBuBBUKI  Car  tba  I  HUM  WuHK  ranaArad  la  Ub* 
A«KiF.ir  U..  pe*rpr»a«d  NBW(OW  RX-rd  Af-r.r.  f-«...Wa.  of  Wfbt 
l^kWlllar  I.attat*  Rtraa.  »»  Na*  altama*.',  aad  Iba  T-Irajai  aBrdlatAvry 
KtaC  Trxawa-a  tit  tba  VMHKTAHlM  MAnKKT  R«>or.  Iba  CaM-ina 
CrjI'IbrW.  0«raan,  tvavi  cabar  Waaba  ta  c  moailt-i.  taarawtlb.  ara 
TaRiarabavd  (,  aaod  \h**t  l  amaa  to  aaa  aa.t  IMa>t  lhaa  tct  17<b  laat. 
Mil  -a  aD44daaa>  tkV«r»w1tfa  Uva  aaava  at  taa  Btaajtiirar  tAajp  v*ah  ta  uka 
oat  tba  f-iania  «',  a-baa*  »>yfl>vlata.ai.t  wtll  batlactdwl  by  a  inajc.Tl'r 
of  tba  Dam -a  aaaaa.1  la.  W.  WAfKISIB,  A:c  Li'.at  l 
tjaaada,  ApHl  8,  IHTO.  

^O   MASONS   and   PAVIORS.  —  Tho 

_       OaaODilialof  fr-f  affjav.lt  of  tlrl  Otf  of  Ltrbdo.  trill  toatt  Ik 
tka  Oalldkall  of  Iba  aatd  O  tp  on  Til  RkDA  Y.  Ika  Mlh  of  APRIL, 
1R74,   al  HAL'  P.Br  TWRLTR  o'alnk  pr.rl«lp.  - 
[WAYd  aod 


DRRRfor  RRP.IRINU  tit.  CA RR1 IIIIWAH  aod  PO./TtTAYd  af 
RmllkRald.  .Ilhlu  lha  araaa  dttlaaaaaO  apaa  a  .la.  .huh,  tORttkar 
.  II.  iflr.tlr.o,    11.tr        aaao  al  I  bf  II  •  ;.  „f  II,.  fL-a/atar  lr  th. 

Ihm.iraMaan  al  tka  OalldbalL  Fa^rra.  aatklo.  p-wpaatla  ar. 
nqalfad  hi  ftif.  tka  man .  and  addrvtaa  of  al  I...  1 1  Ta  a.halanUal 
l,  t-.-t..  i.r.  ..  tLr.r  .'jr-l.-.  It  an'rt  lAttt  a  i ...I  a  I  lb  t  r.«  .  ,.rr - 
trajttor  tar  tka  do.  patfi  llaiott  af  tk.  oaalratL  Tha  Ca^mlaaloaaft 
da  oat  lAadaa  ihamMltta  la  afaapl  tka  lo.att  or  aup  Ttodvr,  All 
Ttbdart  urrut  t*  addraaaa  I  ta  lha  aadafttanMl,  aad  audoraad  "  Tap* 
daft  far  Parlor,,'  and  da  l.afad  bafara  I  WBLVB  o'tlotk  tm  tba  raid 
d.p  of  traalp.  r.raa«  Tfkta-latj_ta.it  attatd  paaaaoalljr.ot  hp  dalp 
a.lh.to»rd  afanar.  at  HALF  FaTt  r«  ItVI  ao  tka  tavJ  i^ ^ 

Ra..ra  Offlca.  Onlldhall.  <llk  April.  1R7». 


ROYAL  HARBOUR  of  RAMSOATE  — 
T.  CONTRa.TOR.  -IRNfiRR*  trill  aa  nMiad  by  tba 
Aaoatam-aar-falarr.  Harl.jatr  DapartmaaL  Board  o'  Trad.,  lo.doo. 
oa  or  baf-aa  PRIUAV,  Iba  «'b  af  R.T.H  aw-oj.  is7u,  tar  ftl.natfa 
RRPAIBB  lo  lha  APRON  «f  ika  RA.T  bLLMCkd  of  'Ota  Harlrattr. 
ParUt.  oatiraao  af  T.oaartna  .ul  rataira  fu  l  lofirrmaMa.  from 
Mr.  RAMRAY.  tka  ktajlaiflar.  at  tka  daibour,  kaioatato.  Tk. 
T*o.i.r.  .h  rnl  I  ha  addiaaad  aa  okata.  aod  ba  andvratd  ootaKht 
•  loW.r  t.f  Api»a  Rapal..  at  haath  '  -r»«nrf. 

U.  CBCIL  TB.YnR.  AraulaM  (aorMarp. 
Harbwr  l>parlma.t,  lar.  «  Tmd..  ink  Apatl.  Irrn.  

[Fur  remainder  oj  Controelt  $t  nail  paf. 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


rpUNBRTDOR  WELLS  T.OOAL  BOARD. 

Th.  Ur.t  i~  r~-l-a  till >.(■•  »..  th-  or 

Aayaln  MICK  ul  KISTHIIW'AIK  PII'R  H»t/E«.«-  rtalar 
On  lta,  rmuih»«r  .>•**,  aod  "'h  r  W**fca,  no  IW  W...tt,nrr 
P»tk  t.lmi.  -  Pl.i...  aa»Mona.  aoA  rn.Un.aU~.  m«i  I-  n  »1  tha 
Of.  nia>  W  PR'VTBtaLL.  P  »l  Tow.  k.ll.  TtiahriArA  W.IU. 
(bin  Ik.  (Win  of  IWW»  »n1  tall  nr  .ni.«M  any  h.  ahtalaad. 

I  of  aa,   «~ -•  1  Trodar.  ••^srwl  •'  T.od-r  fo-  Vo  -toory 

l*  i« ha  in>fa**i  **  mr  «e«v »■* tot*,  mim  riti hat.  th- 

i  of  A  mil.  toot.   T>t  t-wal  Itoard  4*  not  bled  tbcaaaalraa  to 

M  luWMl  «  »"T  T.n,l... 

THOMAH  l.RWJl*  Clark  lo  th*  LmU  BmH. 
It.  IKK 


HPO   CONTRACTORS  an 

I  To.  Local  M  far  Ika  m.-tM  ..f 
trahrlr.  TKROIIlR  Mr  WATFUISO  It. 


and  OTHERS.  — 

■  rtf  ff-**-**r  M»  pr*y»Ar»d  t  i 

*.  HOAtu  hi  ib*ir  D«-f.;I 
f»»  M-y  i.t  to  fetotor  tot,  ICO.  AB*  l»f  «o  h-  .Wwl 

m  apiilW-Vta  lo  I'm  M»w?™r  a*  <b»  ««--#«  t-f  tk*  l**r4 
Hf4  I--,**—.  Nl  •*■*->-  lUVUf.   Th-  B^rlr"*'*-  t*  tl 
t  tV*  tttfM  to  fa/a**  tit  <tf  lay  **  *h*  Taw.**-  ■*     Y«  „.(..■ 
"Ttodto-  frr  W.vtor.n*,"ahW.J  Im»*<,I  l»  lb*  CI*  ft.  »»  th  « 

him 


BtAAM,    ft)«lh*t«>d  *Ian» 


W  M 


IND. 


pOUNTY  of  CHKSTRR. — To  BRIDGE 
"  '  iirrLrriw. fTOMiin A«>it>.  »o»  i»o»winiK«M-p»rti»i 

.1-lr-n.  cf  td.rlnc  TPWORR*  "»r  TaRIRO  D  •»»  *»d  HR 
Bim.DISO  Ik.  BllinOI  or.,  to.  BlaaT  lraa».  at  NntlkBl-b.  to.T 
*r*  lo*  d,B«tora  and  .p.  rtarat***.,  an-l  nl.tvo  *nt  rarlh*f  li.rornaa- 
llim  At  »J  i»V».  Co*-fot«.  •■  >M  or*.  trBDSBkOAY.  loo  Mb 
«A7  of  APRIL  Ibb*.  Th-  t»l/f*  vUl  aoailat  »*?  o-rwMjbl'tr'O  *lrd*Ta, 
wltb  •'«*•  aJmiIba^Ia.  *ad  II  A  Imwa^f*.  aba!  lb.  M.O.  •  I  k  all 
b*  1*1  IB  arnarala  cratrarta.  B>-h-d  Tan-drr.,  to-p.*l*  atd'trotd,  to 
b*  **•!  to  uu  B  t.f..t.  KIH.T.  >b.  t»h  AP..II.  loat  11a 
Martatratra  do  Bat  |OAA>gA  Ibam-*:*  ■  («  lb.  lowr.t  «#  Al>«  Of 

Ik*  TAAwkirA.  CHAH.  ylrirOLAt,  t-^aotr  BOrr..-T. 

Cb.lford.  Aprtl  11, 1*7*. 


To 
TP 


BUI LDBR& — PenotiB  willine  to 

TFTHPR  fat  AStOTTOV'  to  IbA  rHAI  KI.  .1  lb.  K  b' 
OBOmA*  LBBAt'.  AwrAooi.  B.A.  M  .Aiw..    BAAT  H'A  f^Afl*  *l'd 

A>i«iaBBllia  "f  «t-  prA^«Br4  »s*rfe*  bI  lb.  1)4  .  of  Mr.  M  A  RT1 S 
W  I.  •*«.  A'rbti-rl.  TvoAaT  l|.na,l  W.|  V.t-*-,  0.'  or..  II-  AM', 
■f  mi  u|  FiVK.  Al>  T.".»—  RtfA  I.  ||«.  Batba  r.*  »»ai«a.  f 
b-  ohtalrat..  th.  AnkltAA      OfPt      »W.  T.od.-A.  BklolOKl 

-T.nA.  r  f.r  Ad-I'loo-  i  ,  '  h  „.  I  ■'  v.  t.  k<  AVmrodBt  ot  botBr. 
TllPltAHAT.IbA  nib  in.t.nt.    X.ltlirT  lb.  lo»~«  B-r  but 
IVaArt  •!  1  h.  .rorfnl.  nnl...  .ptm..!  .f  |o  oil  pvAb-BUfB.  Bad 


TO    BUILDERS.  —  Parsons   dciroua  of 
nrvDMi-ia  r..r  tk*  mwt  oi  *t  •  xcw  malt  ktiji 

Alor..  bbA  Ad  ' t'  1™..  l>i  1 

far  PrMlh.  Plltlt.  BM|.  m»f  «M  SB 

no  ao.I  .n-r  tbt«  d«i«.  IbM  Tim 
W»"k«o»..*AAlA  •-ntt.Bl.nn  0 


kAf  Ad  H'loo.  t ..  kl.llh>»..  to  tk.  r  tr»f  OBt.rb.rr. 
A-l  ■•TWtlk.iliBiud  A^eUo".!!.*!  iiAjOtl  a 


t«  Mr  OB  orbBfnr.|k.  Iflik  to-t    V)  p'oAv.  I* 
r  »'  ?  TrBjArr.    TOA  r\  AAOHtlAA  B>U1  b« 

'  J^Ms'oBIbW  HALL,  Arc  111  tori 


HUKK  UTTtAL       HLVn  kl KtiAl,       00 U) 


loxuox.  imi        PABiB.  iac.         aKola.  tat 

ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO, 


ere  invito 


Irrcnunra  local  board.-tkn 
J  BKU  hr  ril.TKft  HKn-  -Th-  LHurth  lotU  Br«t4  M* 
r--ii— »4  to  r»*-p.*"t  TBWpBBf.  f-*-«  ♦>.i»r-,«--i  f>«*-A-ko«  fi-r  tk« 
>  X  rOTTtON  «f  Wart.  P--T.UAK1  tn  r  w «.f  n  I.TH  B«MI  to  tantr  ■ 
**1<i  Uto •->«•«•  •/  VW  <l>«Utok  Th*  fewl.AI  g%  mr*  to  >•  t^wp>->>Ml 
H  4y  t*f  bk«Vk  Mtdd  wx-ti  *d>  -H'b  »  Tit*  mrtn  ml  b»  ct<m- 
■»»n«*»t.  t»»iflli1itr  •'tor  »ir"l»<  ih»  <v«M«Akt<i.  D***wlMr<  **tl 
tfto-Ari  Arsiinna  to»t  h*  m*s,  >  1.4  f»iB«  of  Toa-l-r  a^tol->ift>t  |MrUni  - 
lutA.  BIAf  b*  «bUtr-*d  (tb»  Itvl'r*  nt*  f*»*lu--  t  -i*  fli>»  ■ti'l'i-e*!.  *M 
A%|p|BtinItk«<B  t«  U»b»  PlJTfrTP*  •»»  bl>  fflV  -,  I'J  'nmll-'  *  CtiH. ,  I  >«.  t.  nn  h 
t»-.t  D».bf  ;  or  .1  tfc.  0«r---f  lb*  K»f  ( O  W.  MKTES-OH, 
9*n,  It,  Ilrnl  ('.».«»-»•*" r»«' ,  W.**™ In •*■»•■.  J aki. «1i.fi .  Jl  W.  TVtwtorv 
♦fi^MiiJ  '*  LM.fc-rfl.  f^ttr  JW*,"*  to  l«  tl»!i»  ^  >•  tk*  «l  b; 
OtflTtoa,  ky  TV  XL  VI  4>-«to«k  M  Mi**.  «'  Wot-  THMDAY.  Um 
iitt  «r  MAT.  Wm.  WHjhi  O>.  Jan.  Ork. 

of 


nPHB  Bournemonth 

I  TK1»D«R.  for  lb.  UKimo<l  or  th*  TOW*  SIW-KB 
»"»!«,  f.ir  th.  .n«>»  ft  .b  <b  lb.  iMraU'f  »f  baaIa  baa 
aaottbiuA't  B  loan  —Pall  DArttralar.  our  ba  obto  rial,  aa  aBqIIaVIab 
to  it  a  rRKKKK.  Km  tl..tr  •■rTajor,  at  that.  •  !»»..  ■oora.B.otk 
T.n.l.r.  I»  1.  a.hi  totk.  <t*rk  to  tk.  [t  atml.tlairt.  nn  or  tofntr 
kfOMDAT,  th*  tod  dar  of  MAT  -Tn-  CkotulaHooan  do  kat  blad 

•   otal  oraayttakf.   

 JAkTtll  PtCTTT.  ffl*ik. 

TO  BUILDERS. -TENDERS  arc  invited 
for  POBl't  Btl-,1  rilMk  IIOIT.«K,  «i~  Hall  R-tato.  Flork- 
b>r      PBI  AlblBWtA  I    BAB  B.  AABB)  at    lb.  BCBB.  «f  tk*  A 

a..o»h  *\tmrr,  OravVUB.  TT.lt  n*iarJBli  to*  li-h  and  lath  */  A  PR  I 
tnrlo.ln.  vb-rr  (auAr-  AA*.  h*  b-d.  Brio*  14a.  td.  TU  laBAajt  I 
anj  ToBdw  nil  ool  in  i.nn:,  ka  a.n-i~d 

H.C.  W.  ■OJVliP.Ar.l.'tKl. 


n*f2  to  BAtBoanAto  Chat  t ha.  Hata  r*aa>nl]T  hrnaaht  n*A  a. 
•nttralT  bbw  Mi  of  IMPROVKD  LABOtJltS IV] vr 
M  ACrflXHS  tor  Build  nn4  and  CoattnctotV  pn,  ' 
mrtiprialof  paw  Fatatit  "  OktMnl  Joriaam,"  Patow  %H 

Ax.f  f  tiat    Ha»     llAktlbn,     PkUtJt     Dnttbto    D»«|  " 
PnrVabtr  Coatiina.)  Tirnhpr   and  DaaJ 
l'lanmd  Macbinn,  Pat-ot  Comtum-d  PIa 


«J  Fr»t3*a, 

'La»lBt*i..l  _ 

■"J  Saw  Mkdxan,  ImfAtnakl 


"VTOTICE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

it     ant  1TB  RAJi— r.r.1  «BttarMd-d  by  n  naTTl  arhroratad 
ARll  AXltRR.  f—  owLBjai-a-Mrtof .  warMotad  tottoBd  opwa'da  of  I 
ta»o  raara.  at  aA-oit  otto-rWarth  ao.  •**■  *f  BalBA.    ■JBaAdBI*a  to  ka  I 
a-*n  at  t|>*  Ptr^b  A«a <>waadnr'l,  AlWt    RaAa,  Bad  Bthria. 
Afflha'lnn   to  II,  COX.  71.  K.j-t.l -trwl.  CaaLaB,    1  llir.  IV 
Ptaitorl.At  ABA  H-ar-nl  ILotraa*-.. 


-T»0  BUILDERS. 

rr^il 

r-i  M   UWII.Lt»ll  Hll-L.  bq.  A-.bU.ad,  11,1 
1  ot  WW  Ito.  to.  S3U.  SO.I.-  B,  ord-t. 
La*taA  AAd  Bbrdbald.  HTW  *  IWi 


-P«r»on«  dcpirorn 

(TJNTR  vCTl  Nrl  A.,  Ika  whoa*  nr  bat  i.i.tl  .ii  1 1  lb.  *A* 
fad  In  tk*  PBTvTlOV  i  f  a  VAN-1'lV  a*  Trab-rAh,  ka 
Hank  w-aUa.  ».r  «t.  b.rd  Wrt...  »-,.  HT    M  ..  I  arad 


PARISH  of  OT.  JOHN,  HAM PSTEAD. 
Tk*  Oattalfaa*  af  Ika  Pror  -t  -to*  PaH.fc  of  PA.  iaho.  **aaPB. 
a'*ad,  ara  nBapaaat  to  r*ar**a  TmrtRAt.  t—   It..  RmtdlON  ad  B  I 
S«»  t>rtUIAKT  ant  UiaiNtlaARY   til  ILDIXOd,  an  a  ana  I 
a.'J  ilBlp|  toa  ftraaant  Wotbb  ■»  a   Th.  at^ifl-a'  l»o  aod  dra.logA  I 
and  th*  OrttttAcn  to  b.  aoi*avd  tat.  br  tha  ho  Id-r,  nao  t*  araw  .t 
lb.  OBIra  .1  to.   Aiat.lt.. t.   Vaaa  a  JOBS  Ori  Rd  A  »-V«B.  IB. 
rrarra  atarrt,  fttoaatd.  totaaaai  Lb*  baora  of  TAN  ltd  rt>H«.  AAd 
.ou  UUaaaaAr  !>*  r.M-l.-d  .  i,  i  .,».„■  ,.r  t  .r  aaii-naa  tab-ab  a. II  h. 
ta  orard  ao  laralat   af  a  h  a*  fit.  TaMla.k    T.t4-ra.  raAtorard 
"Trad-tfr.  Icdnaarf  *a-l    D  at^r-.-r  B.iilti.Aa  '  1.  ••  >t*hr*r*-l 
At  lb*  Wnrkk-  OA*  i,adlat.r  'Bai,  KLRfRK  ..V|«k  ao  TllfAAntV. 
tka IBtk  daraf  APail.  IRT*    Tha  Oaatdtaata  do  Lwl 
Aa:»«a  toaoc.pl  tka  laaaat  *r  -a*  T  a  Air, 

C.  T  LAN**,  Cla*k  In  th* 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LBAD,  WHITS  ZINC, 
COLOUR,  VABNISH,  AND  PAINT 
HAKitPAoruatu, 
oil  itiminrits,  ptpch,  tas,  a»d  oorroif 

WASTK  MKBCHANT8. 
PATKJTT  BA1XVAT  A  SO  AjmPKlCnO-t 

CO,  UPPER  THAMES 
LDVDOX. 
•<  tk*  Tl.tmo  PI-u.  Poll,,  for  *~,U  .r 


n^DE  Directors  of  U»«  Surrey  CtniromprTj' 

I      Or*  C-nmp-ti.  bp*  pr> p"*d   to  rrrat**  TP*t DTRS  for  th. 
t  "FSB  HEFEZR  n-r^ocrd  at  'L.ir  Wn.fci,  r  r  no.  y  *- r .  r.  *ki  'I. 
cf  MAT.— PArtfaqlara  aa  to  0000111*  wA  J  lift* 
nti  Apt-llealtoo  to  tk.  Boatorar,  aA  th.  n 
b-tk*.    A-aUd  T*oda*a  1 1  Oa  .  1  ia  *.  rt*. 
<-a  <»  b*f  t*  WBirVKAluv    APRIL  »t>h. 
to  bottad  to  aanrj.t  tha  btakaat  ar  aoa  T»»l*r. 

p  0  ROUGH  of  BRIOHTO  N  — -To 

I  9  BT*II.Dn.R.  RHOrVBTRH.  ant  nTIf  PRa  N  .11..  la  hao.br 
,ir.o.  Lh.t  too  Town  l'.,oa.«l  .III  rrcatn  TKttnltlol  frnin  n>h 
f-r-raotiat  tait'fa  aa  m*j  h*  wll'IOf  In  rt.-A' ta t.  C-A'tta-.  fa.  th* 
MIILDa*'«  WORK  I.  COMIATK-  CriN  I  a. J  PTniTfa  rp 
ITIUD  BATHH  Upirlafa  holMInf  toitort  f  lh*  Iff.tl.r  Bar 
taak..  »aa.r  I«..,th-T»~t.  '0  th.  aaAl    B--moiti     1  h.  IVion  rt    . tl    a  — 

laaalraBBPABAlK  TATNI-BRA  *»r  ih.  mf  tBaAta  af  Ika  KJffll. 
MKKftH  WORK  lo  nnol..  Ibaraatlh  Th*  plana  aa*  «p-  tl  . 
tlrrba  cBap  ha  ***•,  ABd  rarai*  af  Trtv****  nha-l-aat,  at  Lb*  Orhra  at 
la-  Raartoak  BorTt.n»,  ktr.  P.  a*.  l.nt'Rwtxm  c  a'  tka  Tnara- 
h-. I .  Brlibtaa  B*alad  Ttrfrf  a  *.  aAdr*a-al  to  lh*  W—ha  Cw-mtttoa 
ao.i  noorard  -  T*-,d-»  ».r  ho  l*-r"a  »ort  1  r  >i  |in-trt  Wa-k.  aa 
*tf.»  aaay  h*>  f-r  Pt,t-ttolt-Aha.*'  moat  '*  I  [to  m. -aTto*.  at  th* 
Tnarn.haJI,  knaota  TB.  oM.-rk  In  IbA  tana->ai,,  00  PRIOAT,  tka 
2fib  daf  af  AfTAlL,  !«»,  Tb*  C*A|o*ll  A.  a.  1  h  ad  ib.*a-lT.a  ti 
ittafAanrTrn-laf.  DAY  to  " 

Aartl  li.ltTn. 


TMPORTANT 

1       PAIMTRRA  WktU  U 

'  OK,  K  M.  par 


to    BUILDER8  aod 


AIlaTRIUl  Wklto  laAadMF W A R  RA Rl  ' 


BaAlad  nti,  | 
rWJRatotABB.       91.  |-ar  itollOB. 

Oak  Tarnk-A.  : 

Ht  la.  par  < 


HA  M  iTtT'*  k 
atakfi 


o  O. 

AIRORRRR  AtrmiWT,  BOHO  SQUilta.  LOJfDOR  W 
Ibda  Uaaafoctaraaa  of 

0.  A.  WATKiwra  rATitT  am  omi^n  Rnt-rrt)  a«i>  otai 
PAINTING  BttU3iIK8. 

DtaLaoipar  Baaabaa,  *■  ■  k  Ta— la.  a-tla-aalaa  Mrr-ahaa.  trthtatn*  aavj 
I.Tal^ara-  Tn— la, 

Tkaa*  rand*  ara  ma  I ■  ol  It.,  krait  aBBaarlala  and  aaiklBBiinlil  1  OA.' 
kara    I.Uaa-l  a  kttb  laaj  mtto  aaoaAVf  tha  Ok  I  a*  Alaaa-raAnra  to  tha 
Vam'.h  aaad  ftntaar  ** 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATEKT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Sole  Maker :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Th-a.  madhlB*  ku  k*rfi  tafvratttl  kf  »  jwhMbk)  jrtratv.  k%4  r»m 
tlimt  ft  fftAsU  mmmf  Mf-ii-fTWHiti  MawT  Mi  •  UH»A*)»aRii  1  «u 

BlBflUBYtl    Of  lb.    ciaUM    klUI»tt  ~  Qmi*T%\    Tf    (IvIttKMi  JdMrt, 

tm^  i  W*  n.  —  lispirtut  of  vbtth  *r-  <lu  r*U«»to| 
.  toi— It  -    !  p'mn:  (T  j-it-p,  U*ta,u*.  atlbf*>,  on 4  U-dtaMa  ta«H*  t» 
t»  7  ti  r^A-a  »M#,  «r  will  m.  Ul  fonr  iMn  *rtta«i^M 

fti  10m  .j-rTTaMno,  vbtttia  tk.  *»m%  pmt*A  "  &m*r*i  $tmt' 
J"  pmrftMWi.  will  ••It  twit—  ki4lM». 

to4Jy  — 1>.  la  pr*«l4»i  •'.U>   *  «or  M*  Bm4  to*  In 
clr*.tl«»  wurfc      to  lfr  iwkw  tk-k 

krllir  —  ll  •■]'  m**14  M»d  ntelt  tnrniltu  -trtT,  «c  tttit  nrt-4 
or.trr»i--r  mo*Bl>llDt«  <>f  ^rp*>-u<ii. 

«ikly.-It  »U1  fotrta  alnai*  mr  ttoawa  % 
Mkto  tka  abt-Utor.  at  tba  u« 


J^BNT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 


IDLAND  RAILWAY. 


-The   Direr  torn 
t  Twirr.iii*  fbr  tk«  iiunii 

MXD  (*-r  CALM  A  OB*  |^r«n««t*4  «f  tMaUr  Mrr  r'« 
Vt*Bk.tkA>-d  «  *rr*apto4  Ir-TTi  m>  «W*( \  a-rf  t*a  jin  ir  ->  »i  in  ..  »-. ) 
lk«  KKCTTIOlf  of  •  6(lLtAKI»  IHMtV  tr**'   Hil  l  l-| 

H^-aaatvd  lltvtot,  Dtrvf.  Tk*  •}*»••*«•  mm4  apvrtH-.»la*>*  t* 
S*<v$  vnrha  my  t*  uai,  auad  fucln  ^r<Wt|i.ir-  nb(«o*t,  near, 
.n.ll«|l|«n.ttb*  Kn^M^a  0-ta.^a.  MMto.4  »->l*-M.  l^rtr.  c» 
*M4  4T«r  MOJtbAV  »»■«.  T-«rtar-  it  to  f.,p*»».d*.  |,  ih*  mwmt.rr 
<r  u*  W*r  W.,kaCbi»A«  ii-,  DaiKf  H  m'Um.  » .«  *..i*r  tkia 
PutTK  mo.  00  MuniiaT.  IS*  Uf.   Tb.  IHt««tova  d*  mi  k.i.<l 

ItoaaMl***  to  «*r«p»    th-    Ipara-l  m*  mr,T  T- IJ  Mr  U  fWV  U> 

a-jmam  ».u»at«i^  tixiur  of  tb«  ..r»V». 
Itorbr,  Aj-nt  H'b,  J(C»  iAHt-tt  Wl   a.K WA,  *t    rrUi f. 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

TV. a  NuWh  to  «rwn*d  pi  ttoU  It  •»&  to  t>tto|f**4  ' "  ■*»••*! 
adtb*f  URa'awr  irtpcaod  or  •qtuml,  «r  ttotrJb :  tw*  atoatl*  •*  -V 
t,ar*4  lafll  faaaUif  tbf*«(b  th*  M-achl**  *vt  ■*>>•  «<«a  ttaa-t 

tl  la  «Hl*a*  ■  m ■itttolMi,  btRBr  toad  om-—*»  UM  I*"-4*"* 
t-l»to.  nd  retire*       Lawvy  f 


THOROUGH  of  SALPDRI).  —  To  CON 

L>  TRACTOKB,  artTI-r-RRA  oad  itTriRRB.-Th*  r-.-pn-.ttai 
prr]..^  la  raoalra  tR.PBRA  fW  oraala  Al.TBR A rtottA  • 
th-AAI.mRI>  TTJWR  BALL  to  oaro  d-on.  artrh  BAaa.  tod  ap^ltl 
•a'Woawkkb  OAAr  b.  ti.ar*an.l.  aaiA  toraoc  nf  Taotfcr  and  Ar-t.l  a  a 
r..n  Iti-a  abc.io*d,-i  lb*  l-orraTsr'.  OoVa.  ToBa-hall,  ttallhrd , 
fr-m  TK3I  aat-  1-.  PllttR  pal,  Mtorirdapa  aaraotctll,  an  patmaal  -I 
11  la.  arhhib  will  or  i.'tt-.. I  i—  aH     . . ....  f-,aa  *.«  toad  '<*. 

Aara,  aA4r-***d  in  tha  ta-atrn..),  'Hi, 
I.  da.  C.aaaalt'a*,  Tnarn-hall.  Pa'anad,  aa.1 
•at.naat  u-  Taau  kit  "  oao.t  ha  dallrrrrd 
-a  TTaRlOAT.  tha  If  h  I  at  Tha  t'nrpv 
tka  to  acc-avl  tk*  loana-t  nr  any  Ta-odar.— 

nth.  ve.<.  atu  T'n  KMk- 


Ttrracian  mr*  r-e^lra V 

t*  r»t4  Dt>trt« 


Tp»4af«.    ftdHtr<paMi4  falba  iMirtsau  ''In 
•to-  C.m*H'»*,  Tf-vn-ktH.  thi'ldATrl,  aik.1 
wftrmmA  "  f-totftor  f.*r  41to*f.t        a-  T»*u-k%>      «k*I  to  dallVrrrd 
B*>t  Utor  tkat  POrB 
r»itt*  4«  k4  Ua4  U 

_  r.)*B-bA>J1.  Btlforl.  April 

THOROUGH  of  BARNSLRY.  —  WATER- 

1  J  WORK »  DflPAakT  MB**t  -<t»NTi,t.rr  Ktv  7.  -To  CON 
TlltfTOKa-Tb.  <\*w»««A>*  f'  F*ari»-l»y  »r»  |w.p*n,|  tn  r>««tT> 
nKDMU  fW  Ih*  fV*VnTnt*'r|nr,  TWO  pRhVlirB  KKKRk- 
TUIK*.  B  CtrTTAOK.  »*4  «Bb*r  WaxbB  CMBwWl**!  Ib«r»«1b,  at 
Itonto-r  Hill,  Mar  tfca  Vtltoa*  mt  t>^vnr>k  Dt ft « Its-fa  m.1  B^br, 
-to  la»»T— Iat-j.  (Hramnt  tW<tor  nwy  to  ^Wnoi 
i-y m.»l  «f  Ik*  mm  *#  to  I  m  my  tit  '•■iliatet.  B»4  at  th* 

< -r...  ,r  Mra.1*.  rmiwAB  «  ohamuiui  mawkbiay.  C\nl  k 

F'»«'i.  -V,  Ami  0*»t  r»»-  »r*».»,  «to>fM|ua  .f,  d.  *.  .a  l    i  mf\»> 

JIUNDAV.  IAm  lltk  <U,   ,.f  aTHIL  -*t  i  .nl  T.i^t...  an.<  V 

atoll *arM  a  tay  tPwto*  •*  „  -4—  Moft  IM  T.  -  to  Bto  t  A.y  .-f  aKKIL 
T-.-    '.  nf^.rAli.  ■    .1.,    u  ■!    ^Irtlga    SJ.Ituaa.  ,  a,  t-i  Lb. 


nsed  in  the 

C#7tt*J  r»U*?»,  OrtoabtM.  la  Ika  ebaapwl,  aaato  brtlllaat, 
ana  aadartof  far  all  aa«<Wa  a  a  4  1*^*4  a  WTKk.  vm  Iraa  flM  w**l, 
•V-  {  for  all  4i**i**4i**  (MLtp  **Ma  •  ta  IM  kaU  mmdm  for  ItotUaf 
•TarmaiiafADtunvt.  mm  II  U -no.  la  w>t<kt»L  Ukaa  to  la**t  •»*  ka«n 
la  f»l  -*d -«r»,  ha*«k*|kAi*t*jir  lilLa  ara.K,  aaj.  to  waabatA.  aal  »1U 
i  ii<f  al  •  :  -  k.  • 

iVfld  on'r  by  tb«  OHA3fTTTO  fAnT  COMPAXT.  Ml,  Kir | 
VilUaM*4raal,  L»B^>o.  UJ.    l^npactoMi  boaI  IcbudbbUU  f.  ta  «a 


VTO  MORE  DAMP  WALL3.-Tho  only 

11  Cora  for  DarMp  WaIIs  Pr*kr*ralM  B'mt*.  B*4«k.  *ka*l  Oui*p&I 
f'  "in  lto»r.  U  tha  p-Ii.ICATX  Z.IPIBS*  CaM POBtTIO*,  oaad  In  ir.a 

i  -  ■  of  PiHIamamt,  »  3  «aJi*ra*tAra4  >•*  Ik*  6IUCATB 
&iMr«i  ixmro-mo*  *..4  n RAXlTIC  P aOT COJIPAX t,  Ba,  ; 


VfARQURES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

->  1.  AVYIXChR  a*-d  TARPACLIMl 


OW  SALB  OB  II I KK. 

riGGOTT.  BROTHE 


pOLONCEAU   aod  8EY8SEL 


Pot  rtrtortjlf  PUt  Baofl,  Patftor  aad  P  aorla(  af  ayary  daaorlplloo 
•Paatal-r  la  ptacaa  aa->au  to  d.ahp  .ad  rattola.  Tk'a  Aapka.tA  U 
>oW  .RtaOAlTalt  Q  .1  tut  p.rUAf  toabla.  (aa  abovo  atorrl .  to.  abaaona 
f  wlou  prataaltor  tha  aa,...a*A«  af  aAaiaoa^  For  Kallaaato*  and 
Prior*.  At  Aa.  Aa-plf  lo  JOUR  PI  i  A I  <tli  a!».  It.  P..h  .tr..t  bill, 
■XL    UAkotry  ll.tiAaaiaaaiar,tad  -Ito  Arpb.lta  to  B>*'«  f» 

-    t,Ac  a-ltk  tuAtrtuOoaA  to  Ur  ll  d*wa. 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER. 

Tkia  Xackli't  rrqntrtM  ooly  to  to  kM«i  to  to  aaiTafMlty  ■**r^- 
tha  aa*/U«  la  aa*  fll—  *M*i  labitu  bal*a  *Al.l  t*»  ii.V"  * 
tb*  llacalb*  a*t*rai  Uma  o**r  la  tka  af  t**.»» 

ALLSIY  RAXMVI  *  CO   frmteh  plaaa  and  articaaM  f  *f» 

(4«<*  mU  .f  Woo4  *,  rk-itf  ltM-kla**  ftw  A.*-** 'Ha.  *m 
('ofitiAt ta**).  «r  R*llwB7  (Uriiatf*  naltoara*  Wii'k*.  *4«aaai 
ranis,  Ac  and  extract  lo  *B|it>lyt  111  BBa  aa4  atari  Ik*  *< 
*l»4llri(  MMhlttr*.  Rnflova,  lMtara,  ItoAlrf  ttoaJ*,  f*»* 
kikii  strtota  ftaavi  auoa,  toctaBMit  aU  Ml  aaaAJty  ■ 
BKtlM. 

IS  THE  UTITTBD  KrwDPnJ£  P0» 

PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
8AW3. 

Par  KBatwlB*  Prt»M  k-ff^  ** 

RANSOME   &  CO. 

SAW-MILT.  HNUINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W 


A. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Apml  H>,  1870.] 


THE  RUrLI>ER. 


J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

17,   BX MOUTH   8TREET,  CLBRKKNWKLL. 

mio  HfwoiMM  of  tarir  M-ro  Ro.lie.  Mth  Mats*  laid  *  H»  >*.,.vt  ,  T-.».tr»,  n  ,-k,.r  I, :  mi  ™a»« otW  .itaarir. 
•„  Mat.  If  MMM  ,ih.T  ««  oarrr  ool  to  aa7  ..t„t  Plaio.  orOro^otal  Z»a*  H»ol*g  afaa  M.  priMlplM  laid  dow.  bT 
.  to  to*./  aad  b»  aatufaoUoa,  Caaapar  taaa  u;  H  hum  la  th.  Trad*. 


J.  D.  ft  805  W  to  rafW  Axnaitart.  and 
Roof,  wtuuh  lh*jr  mlcht  oaMtioo  ;  and  to  aMtir* 
ta«  Sur*.Tor  of  |M  Vioille  aloatagn.  Ziao  Company, 


BOLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


II 


R3LLED  WHUUDHMRM  FLITCH  PLATES, 

Bi.IL WAT  STATION  HOOFING, 
Tanks  inWroagat  and  Cast  Iron. 


tea.! 


Wrought  and  Cast  Iron 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders 

CAST-IRON  HAIL  WAT  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 

MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 

Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

Letters  addressed  to  Mr.  WILLI  All  SMITH,  IBS,  HIGH  STREET,  SODTHWARK,  S.E.  wit!  reoeire  attention  try 

of  Peat. 


I  HSUJ.IL,  Pfctta.  1M7  |  OOLD  UD1I.  tw.  1Mb,  UK  ;  Ik.  ITUE.  MI-tJAL. 


wnan»A«-»  TATUtt  «BHm  JOVflK. 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S. ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON' 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

P— i  TuiMja.  at  One  ofMratiou,  Plan*.,  and  Cot.  Monldng..  up  to  ft  in.  x  3  in.  bj  Self.aetinx  Fe*d  ; 
Boras  atortiaaa,  aad  will  Cn ...  cot.  Carred  aad  Irrairuiar  Uoojdiag.  oan  b.  worknd  of  almort  any  pattaro. 
Tanoaiac,  Miwldlag,  Bawiag,  Plnaia*,  B<*ini.  aad  MorlaMaf  aaa  h.  parried  oa  aimultaaeeuarr  or 

T,  aad  no  attention,  are  »  7  ia  naaelac  from  oa.  operation  to  another.    Kew  Uu.tru.d 

1  of  Patent  Meebjnerr  for  BaiWen  aad  Joraan  aaat  o.  eppueetioe. 

WHOLB8ALB  HePOBTBHS  OF  PKBIN'9  PBRKCH  BAJTD  8AW9. 


SAW  SHAJirlCtEn. 


COLOO.Nn,     r.rwu  in.     Tiaaiu,      Pamn,  »»v«n 


} 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD- 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PUB,  LONDON,  B. 


Cm  Ornos*  i  00,  late  51,  GRAOECHOECH  STREET, 

Wane,  all  1 .-.  .1  ■  ..  inkk,  anda 

rtiAKLBfl  pown  a  co.  cmjrrRAcT  f.n-  th.  anrrLY  *ad  mitttox  at  mm 
■won" ax,  iwiutaa.  m  <*».irf.  ««ni  r.r  wuou-womiino  M.r  ..a 

coxrr '  - 


ENDLESS  BAND 

Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


17,  and  awarded  at  I"fTRR«»\TION at  BXHIBITIO.Y,  LOXDOS,  1WJ,  th.  only 
PUIZE  MBUAL  ttrta  for 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 
POWIS,     JAMES,    &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING-CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  made  in  MACHINES  for  the  Manotaotnre  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE   SEEN   IH  OPERATION. 

IUoslrated  Catalogue*  on  Application. 


SELF-FEEDING 

HAND- POWER   CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCH. 


This  very  ingenious  and  useful  Machine  oan  be  eaaily  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  times  the  work  of  an  ordinary  IIand.8aw  in  a  gi»en  time.  It  oan  also  be  attached  to  horse 
gear,  so  that  a  boy  and  one  horse  will  cot  a  great  quantity  in  a  day.  It  will  cot  timber  from  i  inch 
to  3  inches  in  thickness,  and  from  |  inch  to  12  inches  wide  |  and  is  SELF-FEEDING. 


Machines  to  cat  44  inches  thick  are  also  made,  and  oan  be  seen  and  tried  at 

.JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

190,  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


MACXA  UGHT,  ROBERTSOX&  Co 
Iron  &■  Metal  Merchants, 

5,  Banksidt ;  1,  Batittnd  ;  ami  40  <&»  41,  &'cj> 
Park  Slrett,  SvuiAuwrA,  Lottdon,  S.  £. 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Famlcy,  S.C.,  Stafford, 
shire,  ami  Wdsh  Har«,  Boat,  lloilcr,  Chcnucretl, 
and  Tank  Plates,  Sheets,  An^le,  Tc»,  &aJi,  and 
Ornamental  Imtu  in  all  sections. 

Kollol  GinluTs  and  Joists  to  30  feel,  Flitch 
P  '  ••  :  '  I  1.  Cm  :!:..'.!.,: Uzih,  Bon  I  II. .1,;,, 
Fencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates  Bolts  and  Nuts, 
Rivcls,  Anvils  Vices  &c  RivctleJ  Girdti, 
to  order. 

*Mm  fioeit  and  PrU:  LuU  on  a/ptisaH,,!. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfield  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 

WiS  be  Ki;,pr  to  T  K  N  UK  It  for  in  8HUTTRH3  r*qa(re<t.   H.il.f  bad  i  wen'  practice!  eipariene.  in  the  Manufacture  tad  Fittin*  of  Rerolrwf  Shatter*  of  awry 

deerripti  n,  and  aaiiae:  treat  feciUlie*  far  their  ooaMraclos,  he  la  Matted  to  quota  the  foDuwing  prloaa,  which  are  tha  loweat  that  can  be  offered  coneiataot  with  the  see  of 
food  mateneja  and  "orkmaoihip. 

PRICES 

CURVILINEAR  IRON  LATHS,  rrrr  eeenre.  for  Benti,  Sa.  ta.  S3,  per  foot  raperflciaJ.       FLAT  ditto  *a.  per  foot  inperflnaJ. 
WOODBS  811  OTTERS,  U.M,  asdSa.  per  foot  laperficiel. 


PATENT    IRON    AND   WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  Sa.  per  Foot — SNOXELL  A  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.a    Reference*  to  30  yeW  daily  use. 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    &  CO. 

Hftrinf  m*d*>  fraftt  Impronmtota  ia  th*  Uuafftctara  of  Wood  or  Iroa  Rtjfolr.nf  Shatter*,  »r«  M»bU<l  to  tap  pi  r  th«  pallia  tt  th*  folloiriaf  B«4iiee4  Prt«Mt— Woo4 
BtfTolnnc  Shatter*,  with  til  rnquiaM*  Qetrtn*  complet*,  from  U.  6i,  p*r  foot.  Iron  BaTolrint  Shatter*,  with  jtll  r^oiiiU  Q*«uinf  oornpUte,  from  3*.P«r  foot,  niubt*  foe 
Stating  flittuea.  l*tthhe  BuiMiniri.  OlTica,  Bhop  Fronts,  wn  i  PrivVa  [I  oases.  Ursss  Drawn  Smb.  Ban  s-i<i  Brass  ftts-J  Plats*  at  a  ffraat  redaction  ia  Prioa.  IxLC*rajvra» 
PawicTosaa  and  TisnicoB.AL*  ran  Bf  Po*T.  oa  appliaatioo  at  174,  GHAT'S  UfX  BOAD,  UOLBOttN,  LONDON,  '     "  A 


CLARK  6c  COMPANY. 


LONDON: 
RATITBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 

LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 


DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AM8TEL  IJ,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE : 
44,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  1».  Gd.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


PRIZE 
MEDAL 
1863 

STRODE  *  Cf 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 
aaa 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHTJBCHYABD,  E.G.; 
82,  OOOKSPUB  STREET,  8.W.1 
19,0SNABUHQH  ST. REGENTS  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TH1    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Axb  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Eetimatea  given  tor  Gnavfltting»  of  rrery  Kin<>. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Rolled  Steel  Beater  Plate*,  and  all  other 

recent  Improvement.. 

CLAYTON  &  SHUTTLE  WORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN ; 
Amd  78,  LOMBARD   STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 


OHNSTON,  BROTHERS, 

MIDI  Jtvai,  anrrxL  >ainu 
axd  uunriM. 


Manufactory,  190,  Hifrh  Holborn,  London. 

Daaeteci  muI  bUauiM  raniutea. 


A PRIZE  M  EDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 
mmtmd  U  1.  H  BOOBBTI1,  .t  th.  On.1  btltna  J 
*aa  I..IU.  th.  lUntln  of  .al!4*ra.  to  U  hw  »t*6k  wt  |M- 
■^I^T.bM  rwdry.  N^U  f.ruOf.l  M.d  t.y,  CbODM.u^  time; 

reeeat  Leek,  w    i  .Meriptiaa.  i^ia.,  oim*  ih*i4  Paaeaeeae 

rf  all  with  MM  Ihiniae  eeualM  |  Da.  Are.U.  iMlUa, 

to  :  m,<i  th.  N.v  B^ftouve.  "raillaa  Te.HI.aar.  aa  ana.  .Til 
a.  *i  m 

j.  u.  Nonrn  a>u  mraoa  t  ajoonram.  iiii'niii.aaejij 
»i«t.ito-r»i!i(  sooo.  w  ta.  am  ujniigniaf. 
•t  ta.  Lovnt  pkiiI 

Me.  1<  «u«ti .— u.r<   X ,.)wu..im(  Mntod.  Leete.  W  O 


QAVIRO     IN  OAS. 

kj  ■>.  UTTLin-r,  rwTmrroR  aai  ums,  Tk.  pMatJl  »»• 

K^u..wr  to  ta.  B.J,  *fb- 1  .i.  t  luuuwt  It  Inivte.  .totoNB,  -  -  J 
ontforni  llfeUnf.  tojn.llniit  Ui.  pmtuM  BBjl  p.n.ltof  aaf  urwr.- 
'aill,  1.  t..  btoebt  .(  lb.  f  it., 

n.  MttLarr  .  oo.  ■  ail  ■*,  Hi«a  HoitMn. 
»-ii«n»n  ti  u»m  uioaMtoiia^aaail<aiajasa>. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


V 


ST.   PANCRAS   IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL   OF    THE   ROYAL  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

TBI    MEDALS    Or     1KQL4ND    AND  fllUICI, 

And  the  Medals  and  High  Recommendation  of  the  Royal  Agricultural  Societies  of  England  and  Ireland. 
S  ECU  BED  BY  EIGHT  SEPARATE  PATENTS.   LATEST,  18&3. 


»  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BE  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASONS,  via.:— 
That  the  BREAKAGES  in  Cut-Iron  Fittings  are  numerous,  and  that  one  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  cause,  may  occasion  an  injury  to  a  Horse, 
and  involve  a  loss  eqaal  to  the  entire  expense  of  fitting  op  the  Stable.    The  fear  of  this  hss  led  to  the  use  of  wood,  and,  in  the  caeo  of  Cast-iron 
GUTTERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  less  effective  mode  of  draining. 

PATENT  ENAMELLED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  &,  WATER-TROUGH. 

The  whole  of  which,  except  the  Rsck,  being  enamelled,  can  be  kept  as  clean  as  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
THE  HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY.  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOR  THE  BOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES.  * 

These  Catches  and  Hangings  work  easily,  are  self-acting,  and  cannot  be  put  ont  of  order  i  by  their  use  all  projections  by  which  horses  sxe  often 

blemished  are  rendered  impossible,— advantages  peculiarly  their  own. 

THE   PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Keep  the  Harness  and  Saddles  in  shape,  and  are  constructed  so  as  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  underside  of  them  when  hung  op,  thereby 

insuring  a  quick  and  perfect  siring  from  any  wet  or  moisture. 
EVERT  DESCRIPTION  OF  STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCRAS    IRON' WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W 


COTTAM    &  CO. 

%  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantlieoii),  OXFORD  STREET,  W. 


Having  added  a  large  Foundry  to  their  Iron  Works  in  London,  possess  increased  facilities  for  the  supply  of  all  kinds  uf  Founders'  and  Smiths'  Work. 


A  large  selection  of  Patterns  for  Iron  Gate*,  Ratling,  Conservatoriee,  Verandahs,  Ac. ;  drawings  and  estimate*  of  which  will  be  given  free,  as 
application.   Bills  of  quantities  priced  ont.   Girders  proved,  and  osperimenta  made  as  to  the  relative  strength  of  proposed  new  forms. 

COTTAM    &  CO. 

IRON  WORKS,  2.  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON.  W> 


WROUGHT-IRON  6ATES,  STAIR-CASES,  VERANDAHS,  &c.  iSSS 

HaUTIXQ  AITABATV*  FsrCwirisM,  4Taja>f*ala(  PnVltt  *n4  FT1t»I. 
fcili^iltif*.  At  cuuiLiusj  efa*>|>isMs*  uf  sMtlM,  *t  ynvmj   1st  fsval,  s  l«- 
DCOTS    WilltiOW8  '  P"*1**"  ln  t**********}*  J**  ilMlnsM  In  srimn  ;  t\*Aam  from 


GENERAL  SMITHS' 

WORK, 
Builders'  Ironwork, 


RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 


I  isvHi,  pes*  ctly  fl  rw[rf*sji', 
ilVslMt,  mm!  id  IUM*  to  nxumsSv 
tswUnnsltJi  prtt  frns,  oB  M^liAllO* 
*  bos*  vHii  if  r**v»lr*-d. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 

SMITHS,  FITTERS,  Ac. 


ARYGOLD'S    PATENT  COUNTER- 
balaxck  rj.ch  nun,  f 

woUoai  dispsmssM  witb  Ik*  tJM  (it*  I 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 

*W«  l.lr*  *>■*>«■  #.ni1  Wan  3?*-  lavsn, 

»,  nurn  stuskt.  Laiwartii  sqcass,  losdos,  w. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITPIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL. LOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.   OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


PATIHT  CLIMAX  DOOR  8PRI8G8. 

pas  auiaia  im  MM  aciioj<  Dooaa 


*  PATENT  CASEMENT  STAYS,  FASTENINGS. 
AND  CUPBOARD  TURNS, 


ooimc.  unor.  asd  cmia  ooou  ilisdih 


PATENT  BARREL  BOLTS,  NORFOLK, 
8UFT0LK,  AND  GOTHIC  LATCHES. 

BUM  AVII  IWII  UX'Kn  OF  ETKKY  UBStHllTKni 

BttlMar*',  Cabinet,  sad  Ship  Bran  Founder! 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &  Ctt 

MANUJTACTURRUil,  BIRMINGHAM. 


SI    APPLEBY'S  SOVEREIGN 
A  rear  .n<i  .<aar  urr  ar  nn  rmr» 

•  Lta  r.iaU  CacimJ  Yalvaa,  an  "Impla.  din*U.  Mhi 
auiUiVa  M  »o  J  lajijwa,  bail  win  pup 


APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 
kkeuon  mm.  aa  t 

n»  af  ail  If  ma  a 


MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  STABLE  PITTI1I08  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES. 


UllllJIII.il  '" .  - 


ulllllllli.l' 


MUSOHVn  rxTKKT  nTTUfM  bar*  uh...  nm  trt«.-  at  all  tta  arml  ItltVlWlUm.  fur  llMU  N|»rtor  rr«AJllj.  u.  nur  r.-»a»taa 
u  b«4  p  H  by  tlvaa*.  ran*  -4h>  r  iti.ftif.    Tb—  »r-  i>-J  In  all  lb*         miMm  ar  H  -t-W  tb«  Prtwta  «|W«J*»T  —4  r-.-rCJ, 

by  U» B>btwun  — i pBM— 1  «f  tb«  l'k.i'4>t  lv»»H— •  *■>•«  fr-Mft.    TWIiMlMr«riMiil.MUt  a  ttnr».l-i  »iih— »  in  it*  ,uiij,  a*4 

MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  ST0VB8. 

,  hfWltt  'n».  «iir»*»U,  utJ  iltnwlr  •  <«,.,*  ;  hnrn  In  t»lNj  <Ut  «*4   MAt  far  MTK  ■ 

i»lmblU»4  ;  «Ml  br  tit*  Ivm  U^MMMftMH  C«f  .11  14*  Cba*>:b»-  la,  iraUi.d.  a4.d  b«ttM 
Arabitacla  -f  Ka.iuui.  f  .r  ..all..  CkaraL*.   BmpiUU  Um 


|ila»trt,l*4  OtikQW,  with  frie^a  »r  biiaiio.  pm*  trm.  tmm 

MU8QBAVE  BU0TUKU8,  ANN  STJiKET  IKON  WORKS,  BELFABT. 

CUNDY'S 

PATENT  BRICK  OVEN  DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAB  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

Tlii*  Ran  go,  a  l*o 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 
■ad 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER  ; 
AUo  CUNDY'S  Patent  Origin*.  FIRE-BRICK 
Warm-Air  Ventilating  STOVE, 
miUble  for  CHURCHES,  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
and  STAIRCASES, 
enn  be  eten  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 
Win.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Grate  and  Range 

Manufacturer, 
6,  7,  ft  15,  LEICESTER  8TREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  Prospectus,  with  foil  Description  and  Prion  of  the  above  will  bo  sent  per  Foat  on  application. 


.rt..u.  r«rllr*ilarlr  vwb  \°  4mw 
lapal.1  r»l..l  fta.  BMk  Umm. 
jaal'Ha  ;  Mid  thr/r  M»a»al7  ■ 


■TllUmil  a-tl  1774.   

USTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 

rrrrvriM*  flax  aaan  Lin 

Tba  aWr.  arttaa,  la  aa*  him  — « taaabiad  aad  mU  la  Ian. 
aaaaaaalaalai  0.111  >iau  aaaaaa.  fall»-a««~  aaailara.  aaa  aaba 
~. .   vara.     1W  HianMltm    M.al4   rn.aa.l4  It  Car  Ha 
«i-arl>. «»<  t>a  lagfa  i»iial  aC»aa« la  It,  nai  naa«l  aa  la,  pan- 

atramra  mraaut  raraarr  flax  a»»«  avo  auan 

MKn  ita>  rna  aritkaarta  Tla  MaaafaaiaiMa  it  IW  a»aaa 
vlah  la  la*  Ifea  a'laaUaa  at  taa  tra.fr.  la  VW, 
af  artlak  Ifrn  ara  aaa  iu.a<af  *mx 
A  thai  la  all  wm—m  Ifcif  Jki  III 
*•  |«r.ha^  la  laalWraiMa  la  taa  |wa»a t  tlaa.  Iaa4a  tt»m  ,'ala.  aaa-a 
anfrtla  In,  aallM  U>.  aUaaflk  aa  'a.  aar.MI.ta  af  «aa.  aa«» 
jar*.],  Maaal  af ra  aa  aal  aaltafaaitaa  V«  Iba  mo.ataar. 
Tfc-F  araa  mm.  Ika  narlaaalar  uualfea      taa  u*4a  fra  — 

mriniui.  r«T«VT  buwd  lutt 

wifl^laa  in  nrlajaa. 

tto,  aa.  fra  aktaaaW  af  all 
Paraorv  aad  WVtlaaia  WmM  ID  la  a.  aa  aaa.Uf. 

pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES 

Hm.  1  I         1  •  J  *• 

•LW.  fct  M.    7k     Ba  M.  K  104.  Ilttt  IK  U-  par  Omm. 
*m.to         II  ia 

Ma.      1  > ■  u     '  ■    I  M  r-r  Oroaa 
taaaaia  (Iwak, frai  lira.  Ml..  Tknraallu, a  |  Vnitlll 
Bllu.1  LI  M*  aad  Wrba. 

BUOKINGHAU,  BROS, 
nan,  aaoAUJTRr.KT,  m/KmaaraY.  uinus.i,  w.a 

Praia  Lart  a.  aiipllaaloo. 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 

AT      J.  J.  CORDHS  *  OO.  DOS  WOBK8, 
ftBWPOUr,  MONMOrTHBHIBB. 
tharaTKimn  aa4  HivvracTvaaaa  af  taa  a»ii-a..aa 
PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

CtaMlr  kt.rwn  aa  iwm««l  Malta. 
Ml.  la  oaaka  II  boll  tfeal  laBf  b.va  adapiai  a 


UTAH,"  ar  -  CBOaa,' 


+ 


Aa  tb<Hr  TY-.U  M.r.  ;  av4  Lbat  all  Nal'a  b«w  tnaSa  aaW  m«I  o«I  Vt 
>b«am,  m-ft  «l— J'.  War  UtU  M*»k  ti[a«a  IM(  b«-xt«  ;  tvl  tbafA 
•  u  in  *y*>y  (j-a^kaB^.  wnt  frutn  ttwlr  *arka  la  aiao  ptaaa-l  a  car. 
Wii.t  Lbartr  »aa»e  ao.  fatidrw*.  Ail  UmI/  baap  tvi%  t>W  trtattl 
"  00  BOB  *  OX)." 

Tr--»  Xaili  an  iuan,tWt,r*J  br  J  J,  (»Rnm  a)  OO.  aart  o*  aorap 
•nd  ilk*  .*  lln.l.  wf  pl(  Iron,  attJ  bar*  t atari  ilskoo  ««raail  lb*  r*4>«- 
•alt'in  of  t»,»<  mrwrl.r  \m  all  «U«n.  TkX>  Mai  »  ar»  «||  nui  f-raa  (• 
aaaJU  aatal  >(«aittf ,  aaath  «aM  p.Hacf.  and  ocmiU  ««l  fall  1>U>  Ui  1<W  H 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

.aaafarturad  Vf  J.  1.  OOEDat  *  OOHPAITT. 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

thai  aa.  uailerfc  la  I aalr  iul.  Iba  taalk  al  vara  MWa)  ■'■  at.  la 

tm  —in.  taw  aaa  miiiiaiaii  >y  .  mm  a  m  u,  **a 

At  Pali  tjM  aalla  la  Hair  maatlaa  .alcaa,  a*61  by  all 
a  ft***  «f  iloa  la  a.pt  bj  Iba  *  raaa. 

UIGGS  ft  GEORGE, 


InaaaMwr,  Wf—  waaary,  anil  ?f  ail  w 
•o.CAKxoa  araaar.  loanoN.  aa 


PARI!  EXHIBITION,  l»87,  AWARDS. 

BUi*T  M.l.l  for  STEAM  CRAN'KS, 
Brofua  Medal  Tor  BOHKBI  FBBD  ri'  Mrs. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON"  BTREET,  80CTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

BNOlfTKItRS  and  PalmtM*  or  BTPUM  0 HANKS, 
Raad  Cranaa,  Darncaa,  Bbina'  Wiaehaa,  IMa-^rirar., 
all  kinda  of  Uftlo,:  aad  rnrapiDf  Maohlaary. 
PATENT  STB  AM  DOVKXT  PUatPB  from  4.10. 
Priraa  on  application. 


r*  iK"T  ritlZa  -la  ta  uu.li 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 

•aa  *a  awvallal  alth  rarr  ,t..i  raaaait,.  aaa  af  butaailaa  I  baa  aaa  *a  laa- 

aaaad  iT  mm '  »•»«•  I'raa  •>  a  M.aiiar.-|.,ra   Tban  la  n«  rl.b  uf  taaabaa.  la  l^fHtat 
"'™a"  ar  baaJ-iaa.  Ir-,  u,  ra,  urn,  aa<  taa  ba  n.-i  will,  ,a<.ii,«,  •  l' 

faaUrt7.   Tb.rar.  .a^anaila  lakt  lb  au^ara^a,  u,.,^!,  of  |rral  ab.i«ta,   

Prt-a  aaWM  baUja  >aplal  >.|».  a.  tbaa  r^  -  la  aran  ol-H-.ur. 
la  Iba  araa  af  tha  >lia*.  ar  aamtar  tf  lb.  aju.raa.    Taa  Ulimwlut  tart  <t|. 
ay  f»  "■  —H7  b.  a  .riU.  ai  alliuaU  In  la  lur naiad  lar  Iba. 
rtt.  j  tba  aa  af  |ba  a  ndaa,  lb.  aai.>_,  ...  ayb.  Iba  aa.a'.r  ei 

•  mduaa  taqulrra  ol  aaa  .laa.  «l  a  raaaa  ab'al.  arr.Ha  ibaa  aal  u>.  f,.,a 
ar»ia<lo.t.,uiW.aiul  il  .lib  i.  ,. ,„aaai  sf  hum  raaair-i  t. 
oiaa.  OL«  BAJlVf  Al-TliaiE-, 

THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY. 

  United, 

MOId  WITAKP.  aad  41.  fJPPKa  TBAVBi  PTaiOT,  IOXUOI. 

IHPvaran  «m,  a.nr'.Mieuu  nr 

«a,b'.  Oblraaan»a..  al  .twj  rart.lr,  a  Iblfa  aa.aru.aat  of  aaKb  lan  ba 
•aa  al  Uu  raVnr.mai  at  Ika  alvlt  aalraa. 


X AILS  aad  IRONMONGER? 
rr..«i  fllRMlMJUAK  dlfvfft, 
BtUidan,  Orjotrattco.  and  Otharra,  ta^Wd  vtU  Nalia,  Iraaa,  aaA 
BaTOWMaMlaTT  it  WfWf  4*Mlp*l*ta,  *A  tt* 
LOffOT  BUtMlWaOAV  PftJCttR. 
A  tnmriala  Lk*t  (af  «.|f|  VI u  b.  for-rartli-d  OIKW  apT>al-a*Maaa. 

FRANCIS  B1ANCUI  (late  Birth  ft  Biaochi), 

Kail  aanafart'iiar  aa.1  Oaaara)  raater,  MlliaaBAI, 

aa 


yENTILATI 

BOTLE'S  PATENT, 

Frtr  vvvttbtlnc  tb>rt*afh  tblmMT-biau-  in'.o  amoka  15 
>a*fta,  ar  dlraart  Itla  Lba  ofsa  air  ;  aJaay-  dlaeftavrrw  tba 


0  N. 


Vumfarlanra  aa.!  Prarrrlatra-.  af  imTIJOl  r.-ala,  aad  i 

af  Xatuial  VaaUlalloa  rantaf  *at- 

C0MYN,  CHINO,  ft  CO. 

aula  cAan.i  «mi««r.  torn  ai-kk.  aad  n.  Lrrrua 
ar.  Asoacw  aruaar,  aa. 

Maaaiartarara  la  Bra.  abd  Ir- n  ;  19a  an.l  ll.i-rral.r  Pilar., 
ftatltb.  R.1  hanarra.  etaaa  aa.1  Raaaa  Mwt.Faar.aj.  aa 


KJiMUMVS  PATENT  HINGE  MA1VL'- 

rAiTottr  ami  WARp  iintruK,  wmi*:uiu*t,  r*maAiT»  N«<  M 

%al  aap-BU«aA, Cliy-raavl,  Ell.  kvaaar  Ui*  Canal  tlrldar*. 

IIKN  J  AM  IN  SI.  A  r  K  It 

lldfrtaf  K.  MltfL  *>U«  PlUff  KIVToa. 
A  laafcliAiB  HTt  -  k  ..rib*  t'Aih.M  UIX'Kn  ImtI  raaWrC-'  -•*!• 

•f>,w.i.'*i    .  of  "  -    ..nn<a,  u*f- uiii.-a.  MritHkM  KUtat 

.       Nut -rlil Lut  r'a>«^ua>rbla«at^l>>iU^la>.aMl^ 
JfJih'aBM  gi*  IMbM  P«pf  nat'k^if1*ao.«M. 

1'rtcaj  U*t  aad  i>ra*UiAi  »U  »4  **llt»U«»»-  M a>vTtS 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUTLDER. 


vn 


C  H  U  B  B  'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

of  misga  aw  vos  mna  aooica, 
AND  ALL  SECURED  BT  CHUHB*8  Q UNPO WD RR- PROOF  LOOKS,  may  be  Mm  at 
67.  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD. 

GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,   ft  CO. 

Ki.frPiCTCNWH  or 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  018TBI 

■TOT  DBATiRimuN  OS*  JAOH  WORK  OALVANlSiD. 

1CT.S  AND  WORKS— 87,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY 


SAFES  MADE  ENTIRELY  BY  MACHINERY,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  25  PER  CIST. 

Wcrfi         Estbd-JOHN  TANN-1795. 

HEW  PATEHT  FIBE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  ffiOH  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,  30, 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
»J  avsa  BTBUr.  millwalu  «. 

WltOCQHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 


i  wrmry  Q«k*W  .f  Ml  Ho...  fmm  Wm*  tnMm  I 


WKOUOHT-IRON  TANKS,  CIST] 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 

WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS, 


of  the  New 

PISTON    SPRING-BOLT    (reversible)  LOCKS. 

The  piston  spring  gives  a  direct  and  easy  action, 
and  prrmiu  eUnplicity  ofooutruetlon  without  aaorlfloe 
of  security.  The  spring-bolt  tall  belngofsarae  diameter 
as  inside  of  lock  ca&o.  It  cannot  hang  in  laoo  plate,  nor 
bo  damaged  by  slumming  of  door.  In  Mortice  Locks 
the  romidad  end  facilitates  letting  in. 


CISTERNS 


«»  »*-Cw  tn  ^Vjj^v 
aoaUat-wrrlat  ,< 

£  Elk, 


«tLLtrt«  CUI 


FalaUil,  U.  pn  tX.ii.in  fjr  We  a,  to 
M.  for  Uaa^i  »Ltaa, 

 ^.Ma  | 

A  COMPANY.  Mlllwall, 

.a^2SZK2R».i 


CROUCH 
IcaorcH,  niMy  m.dm-* 

atO»m-B  WHAlr/oATHM**  *  I 


JUuitrattd  Trade  7Vir<-  LU(t  r>«  ujijfliratien. 


53  to  58,  WYCH  8TREET,  STRAND,  W.C.,     i  nNnnN 
^$*}?r    4,  BROOK  8TREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  I  L-UINUUIN. 


And  QROSVENOR  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


TV«  faa  l«rw  aa  raUra  an.  aftVUnt  Hot  r***,  aa4  hartc*  a*  C 

mwia  ail  tfea  oU}*bUlc*  ml  a  CI  fm-t 


&  JAY 

_«th.  W.ik..  Uatm 

WROUGHT  IRON  CI8TBRN8  AND  TANKS. 
fob  water,  oiu  rmrsNiiia.  Aa. 

OSS.,  BhMlA  CATTUI  TSUUOUA.  CAST  B0D1SS.  A; 

SSBBWi  [  II  I.    J    '   t  Mi*  ft  i 


nticu  roawAEi>n>  on  ArniCATtoN. 


!  or  «cu>  At-nxo  %ma  Mm  aAitom  foimi 

r  dauiviM    avtuuuir  uu>xaaMjaar,.t  wti.in.1. 

Ail  dual*  fell  rand  fm  wltAlA  Fin  HUM. 

BURT  &  POTT! 


sb  u>d  et.  T, 


BARNARD,  BISHOP,  &  BARNARD S' 

DIAMOND   COOKING  RANGE. 

Br  *  n        tm'flBMt  *f  Ftrw,  Otaa.  aad  aV4ie».  la*  of  litis  Raar*  U  ttrr  noih 

o-aianaarf.  Tba  ll  lwli  Kao>f«,  i>a  thta  owa#tf  •M'aa  bating  tba 0»aa  fto4  B  >illf  at  Marl y  lava  aaiu • 
•BJt  ft*  lata*  «f  tfca  M.ifxli  of  law  atal  a*ran««tu»  a  ;  |-  la  a>«Jl  suit.  I  (aft  «u1U,m.  or  fans 
Ota  ftfamtnc*  •»  Um  .aaaU  U  adoa.t  Ik  «i«al  arTauf*  uaal  of  Om  auU  Dt.ll*>r. 

!»a,T*«.    tl  laefcaa  art*«,  wtrfe  O  an     MISS  ifTl^O 

NaT**,    tl  ii<bai  vi«a.  alia  OtMi  «ad  B  J.r     1    *   4         3    (1  0 

Jfa.  714.   1*  with  O .'#-»>.  B.tUr.  «a««t  ina  Oaalac  •a*t 

Pin*.  lw-i»'«t"»  no  Klilnj   .   ...    J  IS   0         t  14  0 

Mcaa  of  Uarrtr  *i»a  ao4  ID-aliatad  C*lft!«a**«  ««  ftvpltcttM.    DaUncod  at  ta>t  PlLbcl^aU  aWiway 
fttattoai*  <n  Bail***. 
Par  lsmimrtr  for  Kipftitaiaa*.  aoi  can  t>«  .lackftJak  a  rary  aafta  1  cb  ar«-«. 

BARNARD,    BISHOP,    ft    BARNARD  8, 


FIRK-PKOOP  CONSTRUCTION.— 
fOX  ft  BAfeftSTn  PAT1NT. 
Tola  IropK**!  afwlam  erf  «fa-|w»aJ  »«.u*  tl«i ifcaa 
aataaaiolt  aaWsH.and  lb  ant'.e.tl->a  h*a  b—tt  tlliHH  at)  SMafftf 
EVMIV  CUl  BUTtuN  «f  m  iLUIXO.  »tf-hr»  ,«.UU:ot  B.-.Tal*. 

tbataaatoa  «hs>:4«**  KUUNOMY  wlU»  ft.-i  aliupUattT  «»"I-V 
■  I "ii,  sasrttct  tortutty  baa  »f».  liu-twaaad  dftnbUUy.  a»a  masaj  «UmI 
IUi  i»i  l  «a  i  *.<  i  Milaoa 

1L«  fluurt«.J  ,  P..r.ar»fj«m-dfc7  * swaabla-aAa-w  ufJxUU  i/wnrnth 
•t  twil«J  Irua  arKb  (Tiiiswatft.  •*>  cco*alnKtc<l  lital  •a>«k>  ft;x.i  kwctuaa  Li 
^ff^r«  a  Waiii  nr  artlaSatal  alufta  *Ka  tlba  •*  »f"ft  J  lift  rtiwin  ana 

«  *a/.|t(  ftTw^A  >m>«'b  at"l  >if fctity.  ami  (>JS«a>lll(  a  lira-prt  if  futibila 

bA*a  i  hjlr '  to  rwMSta  a  tuUft«<J  •••»»a»a,«iia*r  el  via  #taia*ry  Boor 

ut  i-*ril*,  »  ofc*Ui>  lit.  a»(-lialt*.  ilLaa,  tXalu.  or  *-'t»tr  lalirtftl. 

B«m»«  af  iba  Uf»a*t  aaal  taaat  ta»paftailt  I  Ui^lDa*  lb  tM  klf*f<£ani 
»ra  lifw  in  cw*.i  *  •»(  tiKUsa  tj^n  Ibl*  |*n  *iyt~,  •»'«b  at  HOW' 

c*uJ-l  to  tta  atilka  uf  all  who  nra   n  »•  Hi  t.t.UJw  r.kattaaa 

>i[«r'«IU|  tl-o  a-r-^lty  f-r  a««  iia-n  |l...f»  sW  U'.«k  ant.tft.fta4 
i-.i.-Cii..  Hk|  *r#*i  teidatakatoftr  «<>■•  ijM-r  ...a-ttwti^aTaajbi 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK 


COMPANY  I  QjTANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENOS 


r  " 

TAJ. 

ED.PLONDON,  N.W. 


Wholesale  of  STAN  BURY,  BIEMINGHAM. 


PORTABLE  ENGINE    FOR  SALE 

A  k»a^a a  awimrit....  t.  )«a 

Mm*  ma.m 

to  aa*.  *»■» 


UNNON     IRON  FOUNDRY 

J  IM.  mmwtu,  «oad.  innwif.  «r, 

JOKla  <  <u  ai~»  «"  ""  J-h.  kukll. 

r-»-.i7 ln*m  i  B  .ixros. 


■<nuau.in.iAi  uiiw. «~ u....  i<tvk:«  of  rArraam.t 

t»  lotMB  th.  trad.  lh.t  lto.7  •Uf&t  Xkmtu  ri»ln  . 

1*1   ItM  CVi'iMMU.,  UUJ.il.  r.'!..  lat,  WIM...    On. I 
h  T«ui  iuiIlu..  Uui>  iMd,  On  PUlili,f 
I  to-...,  IW.ll.Lu.,  N««.l^  Vk. 

alioW". 


WATKa  ooono,  aua-waiaHTi. 
ACS  WOBJa  Aa.  aa. 


^InWRWCHT  JRON^RBSS 

AND  $II(V€S  SOTH  FOR  , 


0OM€STIC  FURPOS® 

15J3BOV/NL0W  STR€€T  *w 
J  .   l      HICH  HOLBORIS.W.C 

Vl«*MjrACT0flY.  UTTLC  ORMON0  YARD/' 
■>!' OR6  AT  OHMOND  5TR€Cr. 

^^^%^<aV  LONDOi/ 


\  IU  K  1 1  lA-Tft    OWN    Ul^ia>B   CARRP'.'  LLT 

•gftaaaJ  Dtabjiu  ftbd  BaUwfttoa  lui  »aii*i  .^u  a, >uaaiaa\. 


Digitized  by  Google 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16, 1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 


List  of  Price*  at  the  Quarri*. 


Depots,  also  Cost  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United 
BATH  BTONB  OFFICE,  CORSHAM,  WILTS. 


fumiahed  on 


OHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  WARDOUR  (CHTLMARK)  AND  TISBURY  8TONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

BCFFLT  Um  aAwa*  ftQkum  turn—  ta  badan  HWki,  nawm  to  Ooawthnia.  w  Warfca.  m  AahUr.  M  c'dtura,  LtaJleaa.  flUp*.  Ilk.  Trfi.h«.  BadatoM,  Ac  at  IB*  ft.1l«<f  BUt'-wi  of  Part  La  Oa  dutl 
Klt.dwlto,   Fifcoa  BtuAa,  Bwadweiia,  aa.d  KaUmata.  ferwaaiiao  on  arv' lr»'l<in  u  Ui.  M AN AUKS.  aA 8,  OLD  JSWBT,  LOXDOK,  EC.  w  Uia  MAJtAOBB.  at  TIABtfBT  WILTS. 

LONDON   DEPOT:   NINE  ELMS  LANE,  B.W. 

A  Taw  »r  the  KnUdltf  c<a  .lnu«..l  of  fj,l'm.rli  and  Tlel.0'7  (M.  an  :_e.l.b«rr  r.tkeJr«l,  »»  ;  TWoer.  CkaxaV,  Twain*.  Thlrtwew.il>.  avd  Kmrt~olk  o—l.ri- ;  CC-d  O..U.,  Wardao-,  1111;  1 
Uah.  IBM  ;  C.U«  «  CwttalraJ,  m«t*l  UM  I  CH.CU.  Heue,  Waem.le.Uf  AL*,.  r»*a>rac  IBJ7  J  T..D  hall.  BlfaUore.  •—«.  U>1 


LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 


C.  H. 


port  e  Mo  Size,  is  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bed  (rise,  i 
any  Stone  in  the  kingdom.    For  price  and  partioalras,  address — 

SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE. 


is  wrought  at  a  ( 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

Arc  now  well  opened,  ud  any  quantity  of  th.  Stone  can  be  reedily  aupplied  »t  a»r»  moderate  price*. 
WeU.  Cathedral  tod  Glaatonliary  AM>»t  war.  built  of  Ihi.  materiel,  ud  il  U  now  being  owed  for  lb*  new  N.re  of  Bmlal  Cathedral,  nn.W  Mr.  Stmt,  It*  tKiitet. 
THIS  8TONB  OAS   BK  WORKED  IN  THE  WINTRK  WITHOUT  F8A.K  OF  lN.lt/ii.   PROM  FROST. 
Proepectuee.  mud  R.ttmat*.  for  Worked  Ston.  .Wen  on  epplu*e*ion  to  tbs  Lium, 

CHARLES    TR  ASK,    N  O  R  T  ON  -  S  UB  -  H  A  M  DO  N,    NEAR  ILMINSTER. 


J.  BPBBHIXQ,  11, 


!D1IUKY  KOAD,  HAYSWATKR,  W. 


HAVIiTO.NK  Sl'PPi 


THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 


ESTABLISHED  IBM, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FINSBTJRT,  LONDON,  E.O. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE  

KNAMELLED  BI.ATK  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE  

OOOD  STONE  TRUSS  CHIMNEY-PIECE 


i  truss  ch: 

BA  UBKHAL 


COht'illSBION  ALLOWED  TO  THR  TRADH. 


£1 
1 

8 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain. 

Fitted  with  Marble  Pender,  ud  Til.  Hearth,  complete,  with  Store*  rulUble  to  the  Deeiwn,  i.  at 

C.  MITCHELL'S.  MASOIM,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


STATUARY 
BLANC  P. 


JASPER 
BRBCUH 

ITALIAN  ORIOTTB 
BROCATRLLB 


In  tha  Followmr  UiiMn 
JAUNR  LAMARTLNB  SARANOLTW 
JAUNH  FLEUKJ  I  ANOUBDOO 

B1RNNA  BUCK  A.Nb 

ROHR  I1R  CA1TILLR  OREHN 
D  URBCULANKUM,  TBRT  dee  ALPS,  PORPHTRB, 


BARDILt.A 
NAPOLBON 
hi  A  I. PI.  A  i 


cogcn 

ud  i«rioo. 


.A  01 
l.Lft 


BLACK 
ST.  ANSI 
BLUR  BELOI 
ROCGB  BOTAL 


OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  Bb.  to  £240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DB8I0N8  0ARRIBD  OCT  WITH  THR  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AMD  PROMPTNESS. 

The  r«*te.<  »•« Jfin*  br  the  shore  Firm  to  the  Importation  of  For.ifn  Marble  Work,  which  een  he  .applied  si  lee.  thu  the  wet  of  Bnrliab  Wear. 

A  number  of  OLD  CHIMNEY  PIECES  on  view.   BetebLi.hed  nearly  10  year.. 

For  the  edreuUwe  of  country  Architect..  Builder.,  ud  Merclunt..  by  their  gmng  e  description  of  room,  for  which  Chimney-Plee*.  ere  reanlrwd.  rtetiel  ahoat  price,  to. 
Fbotoirr*ph.  end  I  Articular,  will  be  forwarded,  to.rth.r  with  Price,  for  bh,  ud  .Maple,  of  the  Marble*,  if  required  j  aleo  I  eheet  of  BsweJM  of 

ESTIMATES  wiU  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Block.,  Slabi,  Landing.,  o 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Skip  or  Rail. 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     0MNIBUSE3  (/cm 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES, 

&  CO.),  143}  to  147,  ETJST0N  ROAD,  N,W 

Ston  to  lit  for  10b.  6d.;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIBCB  and 


THE  EMPORnTM  (J.  W.  BIRD 

A  Good  STONE  CIIIMNEY- PIECE  and 
—  Stove  to  fit,  £1.  6a,;  a  Truf 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE.' 

6a. 


BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5a. 

BOX  TRU8SED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s. 
Various  others,  In 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OP  MARBLE, 

I    *w#BW  «     10aS-e    IrQ    alw  0*0* 


MAKBLI  AHD 

BTONB  CUT  TO  ABY 
8IZB. 

J.  W.  niRD  <t  co;s 

NEW 

ILLUSTRATED  PRICE 
LIST 

la  now  ready,  and  may 
be  had  on  application  or 
by  post. 


A  8TATUARY 
-ROOM  CHIMB 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 


FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVE 3, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
From  3d.  per  inch. 


DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS 
or  country.   COPING,  SILLS,  I 


•der.    ESTIMATES  given  for  all  kind*  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in 


■mptly 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofing  Gauges,  is  supplied  by  Moain.  0.  DEVAUX  &  CO.  of  62,  King  William-street,  mm 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  o'  a  special  discount,  if  oertified  by  Mr.  Edmeston,  of  5,  Crown-court,  Old  Broxd-itreet,  B.C.  the  Vieille  MootAg 
Company'.  Architect,  to  be  p-operly  laid. 

  The  If..  ZINC  SI.ATBS,  Coet,  Sted  complete,  per  eanere,  V.  to.  not  Uable  to  break  or  h'.ow  off.  like  .Lies.  . .  ^  .  wort 

C.  DBYAUX  *  CO.  reooeet  Ubat :  PUj.  and  ai:  laformaUon  MAY  BH  APP.-Fk..  Fob.  i.  t^e  dedrc.  o  furni.h  .he  .an.,  a.  THKI8  oV«  WST,  .0  th.'  r«I.al«-*!J* 
may  alon.  he  .xeouted  with  their  Ztae.   Each  Sieet  of  KootUf  Z.uc  it  « tamped  with  the  Company'.  Mark,  atul  Sm  with  the  Kame  of  C.  DiTAOX  ■  09.  * 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


297 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1419. 


directed 
I  long- 

neglected  country 
which  is  evidently 
destined  to  become 
tbo  road  to  oar 
Indian  possessions. 
Whether  it  bo  true  or  not 
that  the  Ottoman  Govern- 
ment hu  granted  a  con- 
to  a  French  company  to  carry  a  line 
of  railway  thronghoat  the  length  of  Asiatic 
Tnrkey,  which  is  eventually  to  be  extended 
to  Bagdad,  and  10  on  to  the  frontier  of  India, 
it  if  oertain  that  ancb  a  line  will  be  made,  and 
that  probably  boforo  many  years  havo  elapeed. 
The  plains  of  Alia  Minor  have  already  been 


I  their  inroad*  on  that  vaat  continent ; 
telegraphic  wires  already  traverse  the  highlands, 
cross  '.he  mountain  ridges,  and  dip  into  the  ocean 
in  remote  bays  on  its  coasts,  while  the  shrill 
whistle  of  the  locomotive  already  roosos  tho 
eagle  from  his  eyrio  on  Mount  Sipylos,  and 
startles  the  cranes  and  pelicans  on  the  borders  of 
the  Cayster  and  Mooander.  Where  there  aro 
railroads,  civilisation  most  .follow ;  and  though 
at  present  this  country  presents  the  strange 
anomaly  of  possessing  no  roads  bat  iron  roads, 
and  though  the  trains  frequently  pass  close  to 
of  brigands  who  live  in  defiance  of 
•  all  this  apparently  chaotic 
of  affairs  will  bo  set  right  at  last,  and 
dly  prolific  country  will  bo 
at  some  future  time  colonised  and  cultivated  by 
settlors  from  the  West. 


*  "•  Tr4i«U  la  llttl*  known  PuU  of  Au»  Uuor,  with 
Illustrations  of  Blbllcsl  LlUrstura  sod  BmmtcIms  is 
Ar.i,.  '  Bj  HtarjJ.Vsa 
inn  MimioDiry  >n  TurkfT.  London  : 
Albemnrlc-sUKt.  1870. 


We  speak  advisedly  when  we  use  the  term 
"  much  neglected "  with  reference  to  it  j  for, 
notwithstanding  the  fact  that  it  was  the  theatre 
of  some  of  the  most  important  events  in  the 
history  of  the  early  world,  and  the  stage  on  which 
strutted  the  imperial  puppets  SesostrU,  Cyrus, 
Cicdsuf,  Xerxes,  Alexander,  though  the 
temples  of  antiquity  graced  its  soil ,  ax 
it  has  formed,  a  theme  for  historians 
from  thetimeof  Homer,  about  as  muoh  is  known  of 
the  interior  of  the  country  as  of  that  of  the  Great 
Sahara.  The  travellers  who  havo  traversed  the 
continent,  and  loft  any  record  of  their  journeys, 
may  be  easily  enumerated,  as  they  probably  do 
not  amount  to  more  than  a  dozen.  Paul  Lucas, 
Leake,  Texier,  Hamilton,  Fellowes,  and  Ains- 
worth,  are,  indeed,  all  whose  names  occur  to  us. 
With  the  coasts,  however,  wo  are  better  ac- 
quainted, as  Le  Bran,  Fooocke,  Chandler,  and 
Arundel  have  described  them,  and  the  Budrum 
expedition  and  the  various  missions  of  the 
Dilettanti  Society  have  made  us  in  some  mea- 
sure acquainted  with  their  ruined  cities  and 
temples  j  but  about  the  interior  we  have  but 
little  information.  Therefore  the  works  of  all 
the  "  pioneers  "  have  an  especial  interest  for  us 
at  this  period  of  awakening  interact  in  the  future 
prospects  of  Turkey  j  and  for  that  reason  we 
welcome  with  pleasure  Dr.  Van  Looncp'e  volumes, 
containing  an  account  of  a  journey  from  Samsoon, 
on  the  Black  Sea,  to  Smyrna,  and  of  several 
excursions  to  the  right  and  left  of  the  main  route 
made  for  the  purpose  of  visiting  ancient  sites. 
Dr.  Tan  Lennep  having  resided  thirty  years  in 
the  oo  an  try  as  a  missionary,  and  being  ac- 
quainted with  the  various  languages  spoken 
by  its  inhabitants,  being  thoroughly  versed 
in  the  manners  and  customs  of  the  people, 
and  having  also  a  taste  for  antiquarian  pur- 
suits, was,  as  may  be  suppose,  well  qualified  to 
give  us  an  accurate  description  or  everything  ho 

months  through  some  parts  of  the  country  but 
littlo  known,  and  through  others  entirely  un- 
known. Leaving  Samsoon  in  April,  1864,  he  visited 
Amssia,  the  capital  of  the  kings  of  Pontes,  then 
proceeded  to  the  important  town  of  Tooat,  from 
which  point  he  made  excursions  to  Siva*  and 
the  Star  Mountain,  and  afterwards  started  on 
his  journey  across  the  continent,  going  by  way 
of  Yuxgat,  from  which  point  he  visited  the 
interesting  ruins  of  Pterium  and  Knyuk :  thence 
to  Angora,  tho  ancient  Ancyra,  Scvri-Hisear, 
and  the  ruins  of  Fesaieue,  Afiou  Kara  Iliss&r, 
Ooshak,  Sard  is,  and  so  on  to  Smyrna. 

On  referring  to  the  map  of  Asia  Minor  it  will 
be  seen  that  he  thus  passed  through  almost  the 
entire  length  of  Asia  Minor,  and  through  the 
of  Pontus,  Galatia,  Bi- 


thynia,  and  Phrygia,  provinces  in  which  there 
are  many  ancient  sites  still  to  bo  identified. 

To  architects  and  antiquaries  the  most 
attractive  portion  of  bis  book  will  be  that  in 
which  be  throws  light  upon  one  of  the  most  ob- 
scure pages  in  tho  history  of  art,— the  art  of  what 


Asia,"  to  which  am  i 
and  Euyok,  the  tombs  of  Midas 
Phrygian  kings,  many  of  the  monuments  of 
Lycia,  and  all  those  remains  which  present  no 
sign  of  Greek,  but  many  marks  or  Asiatic, 
Phoenician,  Assyrian, or  even  Egyptian  influences. 
We  all  know  that  oertain  discoveries  have  of  late 
years  shown  that  some  of  the  early  sculptures 
in  Asia  Minor,  such  as  those  of  the  Sacrod  Way 
at  Branchidro  and  tho  tombs  at  Urgub,  exhibit 
an  imitation  of  Kgyptian  forma ;  and  that  Phoe- 
nician origin  may  be  attributed  to  the  grotesque 
animals  on  the  architrave  and  frieze  of  Assos. 
We  can  also  trace  Egyptian  taste  in  the  sarco- 
phagi of  the  kings  of  Sidou  whioh  are  in  tho 
Louvre ;  but  in  no  place  is  there  to  be  seen  such 
a  combination  of  Egyptian  details  and  Assy- 
rian plan,  as  in  tho  palace  of  Euyuk,  which 
Dr.  Van  Lennep  has  been  the  first  thoroughly 

gigantic  sphinxes,— creatures  of  Egyptian  origin 
rarely  to  be  met  with  iu  Asia  Minor,— guarding 
the  entrance  and  supporting  pilasters,  exactly 
supplying  the  place  of  the  winged  balls  in  the 
palaces  of  Nineveh  ;  on  either  side  are  large 
blocks  of  granite  or  basalt,  with  processions  of 
figures  carved  on  thorn,  forming  the  basement  of 
two  wings,  which  probably  supported  colon- 
nades, as  in  Mr.  Fergusson's  restoration  of 
Peraepolitan  architecture.*  We  are  enabled  to 
reproduce  a  plan  of  tho  beat-preserved  portions 
of  the  building.  The  sphinxes  are  marked  on 
the  plan  8. 1  and  8.  2. 

iphioxes  was  apparently  tho  prin- 
of  the  palace  |  be 
beyond  that  has  disappeared.   A  i 
of  the  Egyptian  origin  of 
in  the  fact  that  the  | 

series  of  carvings,  u  amnion  rauw  uw  tuiu, 
but  describes  tbo  sphinxes  as  enormous  birds. 
Both  here  and  at  Pterium  Dr.  Van  Lennep  made 
careful  drawings  and  measurements,  which  tend 
to  illustrate  thoroughly  these  important  remains 
The  rock  carvings  at  Pterium  are  well  rendered, 
and  show  a  thoroughly  Assyrian  character. 
They  occupy  tho  sides  of  a  gorge,  whioh  appears 
to  havo  formed  the  entrance  to  a  regal 
sepulchre.  The  carved  surfaoe  extends  for 
a  length  of  121  ft,  the  figures  varying  in 
height  from  2  ft.  10  in.  to  4  ft.  10  in.  Dr.  Van 
M.  Teller's  opinion 


s««  p.  at. 


IS  F.S 


I  1   I  II    1  I 


it 


i    10  f  4    <  • 


A  B   C    0    E    F  O.I 


I  J 


Plan  oj  Tc.fU  at  £«*«*. 


Side  View  ,  f  Can  in.j  on  Keel  K. 


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298 


THE  BUILDER, 


[April  16, 1870. 


rows  of  figure*,  which  rcpre- 1 
Mot  the  meeting  of  a  king  and  a  queen, 
each  attended  by  a  long  train  of  attendant!, 
signify  the  introduction  of  the  worship  of 
Astarte,  the  Syrian  Venaa  Urania,  into  Phrygia. 
We  refer  tlx  mm  who  fuel  interested  in  the  qoee- ; 
tion  to  the  book  itself,  in  which  the  .abject  is 
fairly  pat  before  tho  reader,  and  thoroughly 


mother— her  very  boast;  and  her  obildron  struck  !  truly  for  their  pay  ;  sou  that  the  maater  may 
down  to  earth,  '  slain  by  Phoebus  and  Diana,'  are  bare  worshipp,  and  that  long  to  him.  And 


Amongst  the  carved  blocks  of  the  Palaoe 
of  Kayos;,  is  on*  which  bears  the  figore  of  a 
lion  devouring  a  ram,  or  mm-  probably  a 
boll.  Of  this,  whioh  is  marked  K  on  the 
plan,  we  give  a  representation.  This  mys- 
terious emblem,  whioh  has  never  been  satis- 

to  barn  been  imported  from  I'liconicia,  sioco  tbe 
earliest  example  of  it  we  know  is  to  be  found  on 
tho  coins  of  one  of  the  kings  of  Sidon.  Amongst 
other  place*  it  is  to  bo  found  on  tho  rock  tombs 
of  Lyoia.  Dr.  Van  Lennep  give*  an  engraving  of 
another  from  Amyra,  and  Mr.  Pol  an  dag  up 
a  similar  group  near  Olaroe  and  Colophon  (see 
Texier  and  Pollan's  C.tie*  or  Asia  Minor). 

At  Angora  oar  traveller  visited  the  rains  of 
the  Temple  uf  Augustas.  Wo  do  not  agree  with 
him  in  the  supposition  that  the  yellow  tint  ob- 
servable on  the  marble  there  and  at  the  Par* 1 
thenon  arises  from  the  fact  that  the  surface  has 
been  gilt ;  but  wo  think  that  it  ha*  been  toned 
down  by  a  coating  of  yellow  eacanstio  prepa- 
ratory to  tho  application  of  the  rud*  and  blue* 
by  whioh  the  mouldings  were  relieved,  and  tho 
friwes  heightoned,  in  all  building*  that  were 

"""uy  far  the  moat  intimating  chapter  in  the  book 
is  that  in  which  Dr.  Van  Lennep  sot*  at  rest  tho 
vexed  question  relating  to  the  figure  carved  on 
the  face  of  Mount  Sipvlns.  High  np  on  that 
part  of  the  mountain  whioh  overlooks  the  town 
of  Magnesia  and  the  valley  of  the  Uermias 
there  is  to  be  seen  a  niche,  35  ft.  high,  in  whioh 
is  •  rodely-carved  bead  with  tho  boat  of  n 
female  figure.  All  former  travellers  have  in 
rotation  repeated  that  this  ivnro  represents 
Cybole,  the  mother  of  the  gods ;  bat  Dr.  Van 
Lennep  satisfactorily  prove*  it  to  be  that  of 
Niobe.  He  remark*  that  though  the  features 
are  obliterated,  the  figure  ha*  been  so  arranged 
that  when  it  rain*,  two  stream*  of  water  fa  1 
upon  the  breast*,  and  so  trickle  to  the  ground,  as 
perfectly  to  represent  the  flow  of  teen,  and  that 
these  streams  have  in  the  coarse  of  eentaries 
left  a  bluish  deposit  on  the  surface  of  the 
rook,  which  ia  visible  from  tho  plain  below, 
in  tho  form  of  two  dark  streak*  down  the  bust 
and  the  pedestal  on  which  it  stand*.  This,  he 
says,  with  justice,  must  be  the  "  stony  Niobe,  all 
tears/'descrihed  by  Homer  when  he  thoa  sang  :— 
"  Upon  arid  Sipylos,  upon  the  rock*  of  the  desert 
mountain  ....  N.obe,  though  turned  to  *ton«, 
still  brood*  over  the  sorrow*  the  god*  have  aeot 
upon  her."    And  by  Orid  with  still  greater  pre- 


the  masee*  of  rook,  sue h  a*  we  have  j  us t  passed 
over,  that  fall  into  the  valley,  separated  from 
the  cliffs  by  tho  action  of  the  sun  and  rain. 
'  They  lie  onbnried  on  the  plain,'  Homer  tells  us, 
•till  on  the  tenth  day  after,  the  heavenly  gods 
hury  thorn  .  1  the  fallen  rooks  break  opander  the 
influence  of  the  weather.  Here,  In  these 
mountain*  of  Sipylos  are  the  couches  'of  the 
divine  nymph*  that  danoo  or  stream  about 
Aobaluu*  i '  that  is,  in  this  hill  now  above  us  are 
the  springs  from  which  flow  down  the  streams 
that  feed  the  Aohelous  at  oar  feet; — Acholoiis, 
1  the  son  of  So!,'  springing,  that  is,  from  the 
melting  of  the  (now*  in  summer.  .... 
Carved  in  the  moat  remote  antiquity  to  repre- 
it  may  be.  Cybole,  the  deity  of  a  race  that 
'  the  Greek  immigration,  the  circum- 
stances that  gathered  round  it  gavo  rise  in  the 
minds  of  the  imaginative  Greeks  to  the  whole 
boantifal  legend  of  Niobe,  all  ('.one  and  all 
tears,  a*  we  see  her  at  this  moment,  and  we 
here  look  upon  a  monument  that  was  oven  to 
Homer  an  object  of  venerable  and  unknown 
monnment  antecedent  not  only  to 
in  some  sense  to  mythology  itself." 


other  moo  charges  be  gave  them.  And  this 
was  the  first  tyme  that  over  mason  had  any 
charge  of  hi*  science."  From  this  little  band  of 
masons,  bound  together  a*  stranger*  in  a  strange 
of  tho  know 


antiquity,  a 
history,  but  i 


FREEMASONRY.* 
A  Oermah  writer  not  long  ago 


knowledge  of  at 
was  beyond  the  understanding  of  th* 
in  tents,  according  to  this  Story,  oame  Free- 
masonry. 

So  far  this  legend,  with  its  patriarchal  be- 
longings, and  surroundings,  and  discrepancies, 
it*  clink  of  pre- historic  tools,  on  pre-Noschian 
tablets,  and  light  of  T 
of  oedaru  forests. 

G« 
thatFn 

tion  of  the  Strasbourg  stonemasons  employed  in 
building  the  cathedral.  All  that  ha*  been  said 
In  favour  of  this  view  is  urged  over  again, 
(acidly ;  beginning  with  the  first  suggestion  of 
the  possibility  made  by  the  Ab  *i  Grarididier  in 
1 778 ;  though  nothing  is  left  unsaid  that  c  mid 
be  given  in  explsnation  of  the  statement  made 
by  some  writer*  that  the  confederacy  commenced 
at  the  building  of  Magdeboorg  dihedral  in  876. 
The  olaims  of  the  eleventh  ooatury  are  al*o  gone 
into.  After  th*  panic  that  the  world  was  coming 
to  an  end  subside!,  building  operations  were 
oarried  on  with  great  energy  and  new  life,  and 
these  drew  masons  together  into  long  and  cloae 
intercourse:— 


"Tan  erection  of  thus  »rllflr*t  salted  i  

nelly  •lensraaaoes,  t  father  la  large  imW 
were     lone  mine"1'  up  >a  tho  same  bail/ 
w»re  broogbt  mto  rery  dose  c 


work- 


tie*  of  the  ■ 


*  art,  their  a 


design,  and  the  combiastina  of  their  artiaiie  fec'tlues, 
uaited^tbemjliu  dot*,  sad  wan^eeseewtbst  (radially 


oomploted  a 

history  of  Freemasonry,  from,  of  course,  a 
German  point  of  view,  which  met  with 
able  approval  in  his  Fatherland.  It 
into  English,  and  mentioned  in  < 
time.    A  second  edition  of  th* 
ha*  now  appeared. 

Wide,  generous,  and  pleasant,  with  it*  oorn- 
tields  and  vineyards,  universities  and  mecr- 

sohanms,  tradition*  of  free  citie*  and   great      A  symbolic  language  gradually  touk 
guilds  Germany  i*  the  very  *it*  for  the  luxuriant  I  formed  of  figure*  and  ciphers,  in 

framed  a  galde  to  the  practice  of  the  art. 
mason  had  to  learn  this  ;  and  no  apprenti 
admitted  into  the  brotherhood  who  was  not  of 
sufficient  ospaoity  to  be  able  to  do  so.  "  Ma'he- 
malic*!  axiom*  and  geometrical  figures,  gar. 
uiahed  with  mystical  hint*, Biblical  allusion*  and 
interpretations,  whence  the  Gothic  proportions 
were  derived,  and  upon  whioh  they  were  based, 
with  the  rule*  prevalent  in  tho  Gothic  style, 
formed  the  innermost  and  secret  aim  of  th* 


Sto"t«w4rfti>*  Freemasons ;  but  it  is  not  of  the 
German  lodge*,  so  much  as  of  the  society  gene- 
rally, that  we  *re  minutely  informed  in  thia  work. 
In  various  part*  of  Europe  and  America  there 
are,  at  the  present  day.  about  9,000  lodges,  with 
7(1  grand  lodges,  to  which  they  are  subordinate, 
forming  invisible  connecting  line*  of  fellowship 
over  this  vsat  surface,  having  for  asserted 
Of  mankind  in  morals.  Tho 


Every 


hiatorie*  of  the**  lodge*  in 


*,  borne  by  th.  harricaa*  of  a 

mighty  wind, 

ess  it  swept  to  bar  hosi*.   There,  fastened  to  the  cliff 

of  th*  ssnint, 
8hs  w»»p»,  anil  the  marble  sheds  tears  even  now." 

Osit-,  JM.  n.310. 

Again,  Panianiea,  who  visited  it,  says : — 
"  When  standing  close  to  it,  the  rock  and 
precipice  do  not  show  to  the  beholder  the  form 
of  a  woman  weeping  or  otherwise ;  but  if  you 
stand  farther,  you  think  you  see  a  woman 
weeping  and  sad."    ("  Attica,"  1.  i.  21,  6.) 

Another  coincidence  in  support  of  M.  Van 
Lanncp's  view  exists  in  the  fact  that  tbo  figure 
is  ou  the  mountain  of  Sipylus, — the  son  of 

Niobe ;  and  not  far  from  the  lake  cf  Tantalus,  

tbo  father  of  Niobe.  Our  author,  however, 
starts  the  theory  that  the  figure  may  have 
existed  from  the  earliest  times,  and  mav  have 
been  intended  originally  to  represent  Cybele, 
but  that  lb,  myth  of  Niobe  may  have  been 
derived  from  It  His  explanation  of  this  view 
is  so  very  ingenious  that  wo  ghre  it  in  full  :— 
"  Certainly,  th*  whole  scene  around  us  at  this 
moment  agrees  remarkably  with  the  Grecian 
log  mid,  and  may  be  looked  upon  a*  the  very 
birthplace  of  the  myth  of  Niobe.  Sbe  i*  the 
daughter  of  Tantalus  over  whose  head,  remember, 
always  banging  ready  to  fall 


Tantalus  is  nothing  else  than  a  rook  hanging 
poised  in  the  air  (ruXavnww),  ever  threatening 
to  come  down,  an  exact  description  of  the  con- 
stant disintegration  of  the  face  of  tho  hill*  in 
this  region.  Niobe,  in  her  deep-out  alcove 
under  the  over-banging  rock,  is  the  '  daughter 
of  Tantalus.'     Sbe  is  as  Cybelo,  the  great 


doubtless  of  interest,  if  only  for  the  record  of 
well-known  nnmos  among  the  members,  snoh  as 
Elia*  Ashmole  in  an  English  lodge,  Thomas 
lioawell,  of  Auchinlech,  in  a  Scottish  one ; 
Daniel  O'Conool!  io  an  Irish  one;  and  Benjamin 
Franklin  in  a  Pennsylvanian  lodge;  bat  it  is  the 
ancient  history  of  Freemasonry  properly  spoken 
of  row  as  its  legend*  and  superstitions,  that 
will  have  most  attraction  for  non-masonic 
reader*. 

The  legend  that  every  one  is  supposed  to  know 
runs  to  the  effect  that  tho  four  children  of  Lam ech, 
and  his  two  wives,  Ada  and  Sella,  founded  the 
beginning  of  all  the  sciences  in  the  world.  The 
tildfett  son,  Jabal,  pursued  tbe  soionoe  of  geo- 
metry, and  abandoned  hi*  flocks  and  herds  to 
baild  with  stones  and  trees ;  his  brother  Jubal 
founded  the  science  of  music;  his  brother  Tubal 
Cain  founded  smithcraft  in  all  metals  ;  and  bin 
sister  fonnded  the  craft  of  weaving.  Having  a 
foreknowledge  of  the  punishment  abaci  to  fall 
upon  mankind,  tbey  engraved  their  sciences  on 
two  stones,  so  that  they  ui'ght  not  be  lost  when 
tho  "  vengeance  fur  synn"  oame.  One  of  these 
stones  was  of  marble,  in  the  belief  that  it  would 
not  burn  if  fire  oonsumod  all  else  upon  the  face 
of  the  earth  ;  tbe  other  wa*  "  clepped  laUrns," 
supposed  not  to  be  able  to  drown  or  sink  iu  any 
water,  if  a  flood  should  be  the  means  of  destruc- 
tion. After  th*  deluge,  tho  great-grandson  of 
Noah  found  one  of  these  stones,  and  saw  tbe 
science  written  on  it,  and  taught  it  toother  people. 
"  And  at  the  malting  of  the  Tower  of  Babylon 
there  wa*  mason  rye  first  mado  much  of."  Nimrod 

fond  of  his  soieooe,  or.  as  we  should  now  say, 
trade.  And  when  tbe  city  of  Nineveh  and  other 
citie*  in  the  Ksst  were  to  be  built,  ho  sent  his 
oousin,  tbe  king  of  Nineveh,  threescore  of  masons 
to  assist  him.  We  quote  the  legend  : — "  And 
when  be  sent  them  forth,  he  gave  them  a  charge 
on  this  manner.  That  tbey  should  be  true  each 
of  them  to  other,  and  that  they  should  love  truly 
'    ',  and  that  they  should  serve  their  lord 


times  are !  whole  doiign." 


•  "Tbe  History  of  Free 
tothe  present  Dsy,"  Br  JO  fa» 
written  hy  D.  Murray  Lynn.    Londun  : 
13,  Bsdforttwtrset,  Curret  <J intra. 


ry,  from  its  Origin  dowa 
MM,  Hetltedaad  FTSsaaa 
Ashsr  a  Co., 


A  prominent  place  is  given  to  the  history  of 
Freemasonry  in  England.  Tho  author  says  there 
is  scarcely  a  doubt  but  that  a  considerable 
proportion  of  the  builders  of  oar  larger  edifices 
uf  the  fourteenth  century  were  German*, 
and  that  tbe  architects  of  that  tin*  warn 
Gorman  masons;  and  the  name*  of  Sohaw, 
Swalwe,  Lote,  Ambler,  Bald,  Beyst,  Brekeling. 
Derryng,  Evers,  Felter,  and  Fobrig,  are  brought 
forward  as  evidence.  Tbe  . 
followed  their  example  in 
I  into  associations  who 

I  other  by  signs,  held  meeting*  aad  noted  ia 

concert, 

"  Meetings  were  held  regularly  wherever  hatldlsgs  were 
ia  the  coarse  of  erection.  Their  h>dges  were  opened  at 
sunrise,  the  maater  taking  fact  statioa  in  the  east,  ani  the 
brethren  forming  a  half-ctrcen  rosmd  htm.  After  prayer, 
•arh  crafesraaa  bad  bis  daily  work  printed  oat  to  him  ana 

|  rrclesd  hts  tnatracu«Bi.  At  sanset  they  again  assembled 

J  »fl»r  lsniMir,  prayer  was  offered,  and  their  wage*  pail  to 
tbrsa.  Xq  stormy  weather  the  craft  assembled  in  a  eoej- 
rrat  ball,  or  some  other  sheltered  place  ;  but  In  fair 

I  weather  their  meeting*  (lodges)  were  bald  la  the  open  air, 
generally  ow  the  top  of  a  hill,  where  no  one  oould  bates  to 

j  tbeir  proceedings. 

This  is  difficult  to  reconcile  with  the  frequent 
among  the  masons  in  the  reign  of 
111.,  disclosed  in  the  records  of  the 
corporation  of  London,  and  detailed  in 
columns  in  our  notice  of  Mr.  Biley's  i 
of  London  j  whioh  disputes  the  lord  mayor  con- 
sidered  arose  from  tbe  oiroumstanoe  that  tho 
masons  were  not  subject  to  "  the  government  of 
j  folks  of  their  trade;"  and  endeavoured  to  settle 
their  difference*  by  tbe  reception  of  a  deputa- 
tion, who  were  empowered  to  draw  up  article* 
by  whioh  they  would  abide.  Unless,  indeed,  wo 
Uke  it  for  granted  that  the  stonehewers  with 
whom  the  light  masons  and  setters  quarrelled 
were  not  Freemasons,  and  tbo  others  were,  or 
tries  Mrsd.  The  term  Free-mason  Is  met  with, 
oariously,  for  the  first  time  in  this  reign,  1350. 
Although  self-government  sppctrs  to  have  been 
put  into  their  hands  then,  it  was  taken  out  again 
in  tho  roign  of  Henry  VI.,  when  they  were  for- 
bidden to  assemble.  Coming  down  to  post* 
times,  and  th*  introduction  of  the 
by  loigo  Jones,  we  are  told  the  old 
symbols  lout  their  work.  '  ' 


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THE  BUILDER. 


299 


plain  wall*  with  pilasters  were  Been  ;  instead  of  |  600,000 
the  pyramid*  ambitiously  rising  toward* 
•  drooping  Italian  cowl  waa  set  upon  tbo  top  ot 
tie  little  fragile  tower  ;  the  tall  slender  pillars, 
which  supported  the  arched  roof  of  the  oharob 
disappeared,  and  ornaments  of  tasteless  scrolls 
supplied  their  place.  Thna  did  German  art,  so 
honoured  and  revered,  sink  to  the  tomb,  the 
Fraternity  on  this  account  undergoing  a  mighty 

■MM  Iwm  nk  fcstd  stJlvJonal  ttfcttas*ir  * 
had  not  been  for  Mae  circomsta* 
who  were  not  operatives  began  to  enter  it 
members.  Hitherto  only  masons,  stone-cutters, 
and  carpenters  were  Freemason*,  unless  we  may 
count  the  ecclesiastical  and  secular  patrons  of 
the  craft  a*  such  ;  bat  after  this  time,  persona  of 
different  occupations,  and  others  following  none 
at  all,  were  admitted  as  members.  It  waa  in  the 
year  1600  that  Betsy's  ancestor  was  chosen 
warden  of  St.  Mary's  Lodge,  Edinburgh.  In 
1641,  Hubert  Moray,  quarterm astor-genernl  of 
the  Scottish  army,  waa  made  a  mauler. mason ; 
in  1616,  Klia*  Aahmole  waa  made  a  mason  at 
Warrington,  Lancashire ;  and  in  1670,  the  earla 
of  Casaillis  and  Egltnton  were  received  as  Appren- 
tices at  Kilwinning.  By  degrees,  practical  know- 
ledge was  superseded  by  tho  pursuit  of  truth, 
freedom,  and  virtue,  at  the  bond  of  union.  The 
operative  masons  handed  down  their  t  red  i  t  ions  an  d 
charges  to  a  mixed  brotherhood  of  various  ranks 
and  creeds  bent  upon  developing  their  fond  of 
intellectual  capacity  and  moral  rectitude.  Inno- 
vation* crept  in,  "  high  degrees,"  or  "  high 
grades,"  grand- masters,  the  grand  orient,  and 
Other  elaborations  upon  the  three  degrees  of  old, 
apprentice,  fellow-crafts,  and  masters,  which  in- 
troduced dissensions  in  different  countries,  and 
which  are  all  related  by  Mr.  FindeL  The  ever- 
extending  brotherhood  occasionally  spread  into 
the  orbits  of  other  societies,  such  sa  the  Rosi- 
cm  siant  and  lllaminati,  only,  however,  to  re- 
treat again  within  its  own  boundaries.  And 
although  each  country  has  ita  own  traditions, 
and  ita  own  grand  lodges,  tht-y  have  the  tame 
aim  of  universal  peace  and  goodwill.  Never- 
■sons  find  it  as  difficult  to  over- 
i  their  prejudioea  at  ordinary  mortal*.  Wo 
I  that  the  American  brothers  could  not  get 
over  their  deeply-seated  sense  of  the  inferiority 
of  coloured  men  ;  for  when  the  coloured  lodge  of 
Boston  applied  to  the  grand  lodge  of  Massachu- 
setts for  a  constitution,  at  tho  close  of  the  last 
century,  it  met  with  a  refusal. 

Among  the  documents  appended  it  the  form 
of  an  examination  of  a  German 

We  pick  ont  ft  few 


I  and  to  these  we  commend  labour,  and  tho  market  gets  overstocked.  At 
Mr.  Findel'a  book  as  containing  muoh  of  the  I  the  present  moment  and  during  the  winter  past 
information  they  reqayre.  It  is  freer  from  there  was  much  want  and  destitution  in  the 
nonsense  snd  error  than  other  attempt*  of  the  town.  The  poor-house  contained  a. good  number 
kind,  bat  the  real  history  of  Masonry  has  yet  to  of  mechaoics,  and  its  board  have  been  employing 
be  written.  j  the  surplus  labour  in  the  making  of  a  i 

heard  of  two 


BRIGHTON,  AND  ITS  FOS8IBLS  FUXTJBK. 

To  write  something  new  about  Brighton  it  a 
task  not  easily  accomplished.  "The  Queen  of 
Watering  1' laces,"  as  tome  are  pleased  to  desig- 
nate it,  has  been  often  described.  Artist*  by  tbo 
score  have  sketched  the  picturesque  of  its  in- 
land boundaries  and  outer  beach  ;  tourist*  have 
traversed  it*  every  nook  and  o nanny,  and  where 
the  guide-book  compiler  failed  to  hud  something 
worth  describing,  he  invented  ■  fancy  scene  to 
Oil  up  the  biatu*.  Oar  notes  in  Brighton  are  of 
a  current  nature,  and  of  another  kind.  They  re- 
late  more  to  things  that  ought  to  exist,  and  to 
thing*  that  ought  not,  for  the  well-being  of  the 
town,  and  the  canto  of  social  reform  and  sani- 
tary improvement. 

In  looking  at  Brighton  to-day,  we  most,  how. 


tery.  We 
employed  on  this  • 
amounted  to  about 


hundred  hands  being 
fork,  for  which  the  i  ay 
ft  shilling  a  day  with  a  loaf 
according  to  tho  number  of 
ily.  The  Corporal  kin  of 
Brighton  have  also  been  obliged  to  relieve  the 
distress  of  the  unemployed  in  the  town  by 
patting  on  hands  at  the  beach,  in  the  construc- 
tion of  a  now  roadway  or  promenade  under  the 
eastern  cliff.  A  half  loaf,  it  is  truly  said,  it 
better  than  so  bread,  and  it  is  a  commeudubie 
thing  to  give  even  •  little  employment, 
that  men  may  not  starve  in  the  midst  of 
plenty. 

There  it  work,  however,  in  Brighton  that  re- 
quires execution  and  preference  fur  the  welfare 
of  the  town,  even  before  that  of  oonetrneting 
promenades  or  beautify  ing  the  approaches  to  the 
oliff.  There  are  ft  number  of  new  streets  that 
either  require  to  be  opened  or  widened  at 
King  s-road,  or  beach  |  and 
requires  to  bo 


fur 


WmrJn, — He*  do  «•  recofrrus*  a  Baton  f 
Sreeaaee.—  By  kle  boae.tv. 
WarJn  —  Where  wat  tho  worshipful  eraft  of 
Glfauf  drtl  instituted  ? 
.v< -,„,„._ A I  the  CUkedral  of  Ussdrhuri.  87*. 
H  «r*.a.— Wast  «•»  ths  asm*  of  Ik*  1m  ustun  ? 
Afr.eoer.— Anion  HieroiumiM,  an .1  the  working  loulwss 
ro.eolei  br  Walk.*.  (l-»rha| 
hiraro  and  Tubal  Cau.J 

fForrfVa — How  aunt/  wotdt  has  a  mason  ? 


Stramotr. — Keren, 
IP*****— 


What  ere  titer  ? 


«/e.a,er.— 0ed  Ue»*Ji  hooe.IT.  God  bit.,  all  hocoarahle 
»d«**,  Uod  bless  la*  eoi 


orahipful  craft.  Gcd  litee*  tk.  wot 
Shi,  fal  muter.  God  Meat  the  worshtp'al  ward.*.  Hod  bleu 
(  worthipful  tootei r ,  God  blew,  .tl  hooour.W.  proaotkin 
re,  *ad  all  pi****  oa  tea  or  lead. 

-  Wau  dew  Own  earrr  tuU.r  thy  loofue  P 


Freemasonry  has  come  to  the  front  lately  in 
two  distant  part*  of  Europe.  It  waa  the  Mason  io 
lodges  of  Madrid  that  conducted  the  fdnernl  of 
Don  Bnriqos  de  Bourbon  a  few  days  ago ;  Blliog 
the  chamber  of  death  with  Masonic  symbol*, 
and  placing  on  the  coffin,  with  the  dead  prinoe'a 
■word  and  sash,  more  Masonic  emblems:  and 
■ending  fiOO  fellow  Masons  as  mourners  to  his 
grave.  Again,  though  the  fraternity  takes  no 
part  in  political  or  ecclesiastioal  contests  gene- 
redly,  the  Grand  Lodge  at  Baireuth  baa  now 
broken  this  transcendental  silence,  and  issued  a 
circular  directing  attention  to  the  proceedings  of 
the  (Et-umsuioel  Council,  vindicating  the  right 
of  the  society  to  exist  in  spite  of  ecclesiastical 
opposition,  and  calling  upon  members  to  perform 
the  moral  duties  with  teal  and  exactitude,  and 
uphold  the  freedom  of  science  and  of  conscience 
The  adhesion  of  H.R.H.  the  Prince  of  Wales  has 
given  Masonry  a  fresh  sport  in  Kngwod.  At 
the  recent  dinner  in  aid  of  the  Boys'  School 
at  which  the  Prince  presided,  more  than  £10,000 
was  subscribed.  I  f  modern  Mason*  are  not  other- 
wise practical,  they  eertsinly  are  so  in  charity. 
Attention  tho*  drawn  to  the  subject,  many  will, 
like  to  get  some  particulars  of  this 
organisation,  now  numbering  about 


ever,  glance  at  it  retrospectively  as  well  as 

the  face,  and  judge  how  far,  with  all  the  aoknow-  right-angles  to  the 
lodged  facilities  it  possesses,  its  public  boards  the  centre  of  the 

are  doing  their  doty  for  improving  its  condition  opened  by  a  few  wide  leading  thoronghfaret. 
by  adapting  the  obeiout  measure  whereby  towns  Breadth  of  opening  and  light  and  air  exist  en 
arc  made  beautiful  and  ornamental  without  the  •orronndings  of  the  Old  fiteyne  and  alone 
censing  to  be  prosperous  and  healthful.  |  the  Grand  Parade,  bat  let  one  for  a  moment 

Brighton  it  rapidly  increasing  in  population,  diverge  from  those  open  thoroughfares  into  the 
and  of  course  in  area.  In  fact,  it  is  becoming  a  narrow  defiles  or  lanes,  dignified  with  the  name 
little  London  of  fashion,  ■  little  sea-tide  metro-  of  streets,  on  either  tide,  and  how  a  tend  the 
polls  of  ease  to  the  greater  city  capital  by  Use  !  sanitary  data.  We  shall  not  complain  of 
Thames.  Bat  unliko  the  City  and  other  large 
towns,  Brighton  is  bat  tho  creator*  of  circum- 
stances, which  eannot  be  said  to  be  perpetual. 
The  progress  and  tho  wealth, — yea,  even  the 
exiatraoe, — of  the  molt  favoured  and  fashionable 
watering. plaoe,  rest  on  an  unstable  foundation. 

During  tbo  last  fifty  or  eighty  years  towns  in 
Rugland  that  promised  to  occupy  positions  like 
Brighton,  and  actually  did  *■  a  resort  of  fashion, 
ores  an  Klysinm  fo  invalid*,  have  been  deserted, 
snd  have  consequently  gone  into  neglect  and 
decay.  We  have  had  inland  watering  place*,  lake 
districts,  and  woody  defiles  in  this  country  that 
have  coaxed  oar  fathers  and  grandfather*  during 
their  pleasure  tour  in  holiday!  of  old — places 
which  not  to  have  teen  was  considered  to  be  the 
deprivation  of  the  greatest  enjoyment.  Many  of 
tbeae  favoured  spots  have  fade  J,  or  are  fading, 
out  of  sight.  Notwithstanding  railway  com- 
munication, Bath  of  to-day  it  not  tbo  Bath  when 
George  III.  was  king.  Nor  is  Tuonridge  of  the 
"  Well.,"  Cheltenham  of  the  "  Springs,"  or 
Leamington  of  tho  "  Spat,"  what  these  once 
were.  Some  of  the  once  fashionable  retorts, 
even  on  the  majestic  Thames,  and  on  our  mid- 
land and  northern  rivers,  are  dying  or  drooping. 
New  seaside  resorts  are  springing  np  daily, 
because  fashion  is  capricious  and  exacting,  and 

is  ftiwaya  atbtrst  for  something  fresh  and  new.  the  poor  as  one  would  smelling  salt*  t  A  i 
But,  exclaim*  the  reader,  what  has  all  this  of  this  sort  will  not  accomplish  much  to  kill  the 
digression  to  do  with  Brighton  ?    That  it  is  not  germinating  seed*  of  disease, 
irrelevant,  perhaps  we  shall  show  before  -we      Sanitary  reform  it  a  cause  in  whio'n  women 
oonolud*.  can  render  muoh  valuable  assistance.  Ladies 

Brighton  probably  contains  nearly  80,000  in-  with  a  littlo  money  to  spare,  and  some  leisure 
habitants,  and  this  amount  is  supplemented  in  i  time  on  their  hands,  can  be  ministering  angels 
tho  visiting  season  by  perhaps  littlo  short  of  to  God's  poor.  They  can  aid  in  patting  fire  in  the 
two- third*  of  the  above  number,  who  oome  as  :  family  grate,  food  in  the  cupboard  for  the  little 
tigbtteers,  visitors,  or  temporary  inhabitants,  ones,  and  they  can  help  the  poor  wife  to  tide  over 
This  influx  of  humanity  is  accompanied  with  an  her  illness.  Their  visits  will  also  help  to  cheer 
increase  of  wealth  and  capital,  and  on  this  ;  the  aniious,  care-worn,  and  unemployed  partner 
immigration  Brighton,  as  a  town,  in  ■  great  of  her  sorrows.  A  little  relief  and  advico  judi- 
ciously distributed  in  hard  seasons  works  • 
wonderful  amount  of  good.  In  whatever  tends 
to  make  the  poor  man's  home  clean,  healthy, 
cheerful,  and  neat,  there  a  true  and  charitable 
woman's  chief  mission  lies. ' 
threshold  of  the  home  man's  i 
tnenoe* ;  and  so  with  corporate  bodies 
publ,c  boards.  They  bold  tho  public 
more  or  lest  in  their  keeping.  Their  neglig 
of  the  oommun  duties,  or  their  ignoraoos  of  the 
simplest  principles  that  govern  health  or  pro- 
long human  life,  may  be  tbo  oaoae  of  sweeping 
hundreds  of  valuable  Uvea  to  premature  graves. 

If  those  in  authority  in  Brighton  wish  to  im- 
prove the  town,  socially  and  morally,  they  mast 
sad  we  won lil  also  reoom- 
new  that  boose*  are  being 
ran  np  in  now  quarters,  that  the  breadth 
of  roadway,  and  she  outlet  thereto,  are  of 
consequence.  It  would  be  hard  to  describe 
what  figure  Brighton  represents.  Built  after  no 
well-conceived  design  or  plan,  the  town,  as  looked 
upon  from  an  elevation,  is  ft  regular  jumble  of 

in  the 


of  tho  streets,  for  their 
;  we  shall  only  note  that 
many  of  thorn  aro  painfully  narrow  and  con- 
fined, and  that  their  outlets  are  not  what  outlet* 
ought  to  be  in  a  much  -  visited  town  liko 
Brighton. 

The  stability  of  some  of  the  houses  is  an  open 
question,  bat  their  baok-yord  accommodation 
and  drainage  is  a  sanitary  question,  though  aim 
an  open  one,  and  calls  for  closer  attention  and 
in.  Wo  do  not  deny  that  the  Brighton  tans 
and  have  recently  made,  some 
efforts  towards  an  improved  system  of  drainage  • 
but  why  stop  half-way  P  Bad  drains  and  noisome 
emelle  must  be  stamped  ont,  liko  tho  rinderpest, 
if  health  is  ever  to  be  thoroughly  established,  and 
guaranteed  to  poor  and  rich  alike. 

Some  fow  ladies  in  Brighton,  with  excellent 
Intentions,  are  stirring  themselves  in  the  matter 
of  sanitary  reform  ;  and,  with  that  discrimination 
to  tho  Ml  whenever  tboy 
to  be  humanely  useful,  they 
are  acting  on  the  principle  that  prevention 
i*  better  then  cure.  Bat  how  far  aro  they 
likely  to  be  successful  t  To  pay  a  few  flying 
visits  to  one  or  two  quarter*  of  the  town, 
with  a  few  disinfectants  corked  np  as  if  they 


it.  Were  the  tide  of  fashion 
to  veer  round  suddenly,  we  have  no  hesi- 
tation in  saying  Brighton,  "  the  queen 
of  wafceri ng- place* '  would  collapse,  with 
all  its  shining  brilliancy,  like  ft  soap  balloon. 
The  simile,  though  not  a  graceful  one,  yet  we 
venture  to  Bay,  is  tersely  true.  Brighton,  in  a 
word,  is  a  lodging-letting  and  shop-keeping 
community.  Its  permanent  inhabitants  are  a 
population  of  parasites,  and  the  visitors  are  tbo 
plant  it  feeds  upon.  On  this  we  take  our  stand 
for  our  survey,  and  from  this  standpoint  wo 
draw  the  attention  of  all  Brighloniana  and 
Brighton  reformers,  corporate  and  auxiliary,  to 
tho  question  of  how  they  can  beat  improve  the 
of  their  town.  Of  local 
Brighton  possesses  littlo 
owing  to  the  demand  for  house 
',  the  building  trades  are  its  beat  repre- 
sentative crafts ;  bat  even  the  trades  connected 
with  tho  building  interest  are  feeling  the  pinch  of 
late  in  tbe  town  as  well  as  those  of  London,  and 
from  similar  causes.    Too  many  flock  there  i 


season,  as  they  do  to  the  metropolis,  In  quest  of  j  bouses,  op  bill,  and  dewa  hollow. 


Digitized  by  Google 


300 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Apbil  16,  1870. 


Enable  quartan  of  Brighton  all  uni- 
eachewed,  or  unattended  to. 

this1  is  the  groat  attraction ;  and,  in  tbe  face 
of  tho  broad  expanse  of  ocean,  tbe  non-uri  iformity 
of  tbe  broadways  and  buildings  of  llrighton  is 
forgotten. 

Tbe  architecture  of  Brighton  is  not  of  a  very 
high  character.  On  and  leading  off  tbe  King's- 
roai  and  the  Marine  Parade,  are  squares  and 
buildings,  and  crescent*,  presenting  a  Tory  pre- 
possessing appearance,  large,  lofty,  and  well 
lighted  i  bnt  look  where  yoo  will  in 
right  or  left,  duo  east  or  wcit,  north  i 
yon  are  confronted  with  p latter,  planter,  eternal 
and  nnredeoming  platter.  Perbapt  it  it  more 
the  remit  of  misfortune  than  fault  that  Brighton 
hat  developed  little  or  nothing  of  I  tone  in  itt 
street  architecture.  The  old  brick  fronts  that 
■till  exist  without  plaster  coating  in  tbe  town, 
have  a  more  warm  and  genial  look,  and  they 
harmonise  better  with  one's  feline*  than  the 
sickly  glixo  of  ondlot*  and  monotonous  piaster. 
It  is  not  oar  purpose  to  desoribe  tbe  public 
of  Brighton.  IU  Pavilion  baa  been 
and  photographed,  and  caricatured,  a 
times,  and  is  likely  to  undergo  tbe 
same  operation  again  and  again.  In  origin  it 
was  tbe  offspring  of  luxurious  extravagance,  and 
wanton  and  epicurean  eccentricity.  In  design 
it  was  an  anomaly,  and  it  is  so  still ;  but  the 
notions  of  both  architect  and  king  harmonised, 
as  did  alto  their  taste  in  this  rcepoct.  Whether  we 
call  it  a  pagoda  or  a  pavilion  it  matters  but  little. 
Itt  oniou-bedied  cupolas  or  domes  or  ita  turnip- 
root  minaret*  can  neither  add  a  gTaoe  to  arohi- 
itura  nor  warm  into  life  one  healthy  idea  of 
proved  taste.  It  baa  outgrown  its  uses, — it 
is  tabooed  as  a  home  for  royalty ;  bot  though 
no  longer  the  home  of  kings  or  regents,  it  eon- 
tributes  to  tbe  commonweal  by  affording  useful 
accommodation  to  public  institutions  and  public 
committees.  In  ita  new  character,  say  we,  let 
tbe  Pogoda  lire  so  long  as  tbe  public  Cause  it 
served. 


itt 

Natural  History  Society  hare  their  quarters,  1 
and  within  the  building  alto  it  the  Brighton  and 
Sussex  Museum.  There  it  a  very  good  and 
varied  collection  of  minerals  and  fosailt  here ; 
petrofactions  in  stono  and  chalk,  of  fish,  mol- 
lnsco,  and  bird  and  animal  remains — some 
indigenous  to  Suairx.  Tbe  collection  of  stuffed 
birds  is  alao  pretty  fair,  and  there  are  old  coins, 
and  other  varied  castings,  British  and 


esplanades  with  a  rough  sailor  or  tea- faring 
community.  Perhaps  there  is  some  degree  of 
truth  in  all  this.  Still,  we  believe  that  a  httle 
more  shipping  interest  than  what  is  comprised  in 
a  few  fishing-smacki  or  coal-briga  below  the 
town  would  be  a  benefit  to  the  place.  With  the 
shipping  interest  come  capital, 
sequent  industry  and  enterprise, 

We  now  get  back  to  our  starting-point ;  and 
it  is  for  the  purpose  of  showing  that  if  Brighton 
in  the  future  is  contented  to  depend  upon  her 
visitors,  her  people  and  inhabitants  will  find 
they  rest  upon  a  very  unttablo  foundation, — a 
foundation  that  will  give  way  in  course  of  time. 
It  may  bo  sooa,  it  may  be  remote ;  but  the  day 
it  certain  to  come.  Tbe  only  way  to  secure 
Brighton  againlt  future  failure  in  this  respect  is 
for  her  wealthy  citizens,  or  her  enterprising  ones, 
to  originate,  ettablitn,  and  develop  some  looal 
permanent  trade  and  manufacture  as  a  mainstay 
in  hard  days,  should  they  arrive. 

Corporations  or  municipal  institutions  are 
looal  parliaments,  and  they  should  be  utilised 
for  the  service  of  the  inhabitants  of  tho  differont 
towns  where  they  exist. 

We  throw  out  these  few  hints  with  the  best 
good  wishes  for  the  future  prosperity  of  tbe  town. 
Bright  >n  bat  many  good  and  usoful  institu- 
tions. It  is  highly  favoured  as  a  watering-place, 
and  its  hotels  and  churches  and  house  property 
are  increasing  in  number.  Schools,  colleges, 
hospitals,  prisons,  and  workhouses,  however,  do 
not  constitute  all  the  grand  practical  or  grand 
ideal  of  a  prosperous  town.  Labour  and  employ- 
ment, trade  and  manufacture,  are  required,  and 
a  good  quota  of  a  permanent  working  population  ; 
a  fair  share  of  growers  and  producers,  and  fewer 
reapers.  Under  the  togia  of  these  things,  towns 
must  grow  to  wealth,  stand  firmly  through  occa- 
sional storms,  and  prosper,  always  independent 
of  any  adventitious  aid.  In  conclusion,  we  wiah 
to  add  that  our  observations  on  Brighton  bare 
a  twofold  character,  and  they  are  not  alone  in- 
tended for  those  whose  interest  is  altogether 
wrapped  up  in  the  town,  but  for  outsiders,  here, 
there,  and  everywhere  throughout  the  kingdom. 
If  Brighton  should  be  benefited,  at  we  hope  it 
may  be,  by  these  passing  remarks,  tho  looal 
■  one  wiU  bo  served 


combine  so  wonderfully/  with  those  of  hrtaut 
and  depth  of  effect. 

Of  all  painters  Claude  Lorraine  perhaps  rim 
most  evidence  of  entering  into  tbe  foJl  feeling  7 
this  class  of  scenery,  which,  even  without  tit 
aid  of  very  bold,  mountainous,  or  rooky  fast  ore 
comprises  in  Ha  broad  masses,  rich  audnltu-j. 
outlines,  and  deep  tone  of  colour,  many  of  ife 
elements  of  the  truly  grand  in  landscape :  .  , , 
thing  perhaps  analogous  to  tbe  effect  of  thread, 
rolling  expanse  of  dark  green  tea,  neb  u 
Claude  himself  depicted  in  some  of  hit  iwt,;.., 
works. 

We  remember,  years  ago,  standing  high  abort 
the  middle  reach  of  Windermere,  with  the  wo* 
of  Calgarth,  Storm,  and  Bayrigg.  on  the  Mr 
bank,  and  those  above  Belle  Orange  tad  tbt 
Forry,  to  tbe  west,  bathed  in  the  haty  glow  efi 
summer  afternoon,  long  before  a  steamer's p»U^ 
had  disturbed  tbe  placid  mirror  of  that  fair  wita- 
or  a  railway-whistle  been  heard  within  out 
leagues  of  Bownoas,  and  we  call  to  mind  tit 
profound  impression  of  a  great  artist's  trail  is 
nature  which  led  nt  to  remark  to  a  no  lets  iw- 


reated  companion  how  like  it  was  to  Claude,  ani 
how  it  proved  tbe  fidelity  of  his  picture.  , 
natural  effect,  and  the  power  of  that  expta*  4 


The  sanitary  department  is  meagre  and  poor, 
and  there  are  many  things  which  find  a  local 
habitation  here  which  ought  to  be  at  ouoe 
ejected.  There  are  several  articles  in  tbe  cases 
which  have  more  the  character  of  an  adver- 
tisement for  their  donors  and  makers  than  that 
of  sanitary  samples  of  what  good  and  bad  articles 
are. 

We  are  glad  to  see  that  the  Brighton  Society 
of  Art*,  which  meets  in  one  of  the  Pavilion 
wingt,  it  giving  facilities  for  tbe  furtherance  of 
the  art-education  of  mechanics.  The  system 
lop  ted  it  capable  of  a  wider  exten- 
of  a  moro  conttant  attention  in  ita 
prosecution. 

Brighton,  which  justly  boast*  of  a  splendid 
esplanade,  can  boast  of  no  public  park.  How  is 
this  P  While  lesi  noted  place*  through  tho 
kingdom  are  providing  parks  for  ita  people, 
Brighton  rest*  on  itt  oars  at  tho  beach.  In  Eng- 
land, Ireland,  and  Scotland,  merchant*  and  land. 

in  the  good  cause.  Mr.  Baxter  gave  Dundee 
a  free  park  ;  and  a  few  days  since  in  Ballymena, 
Ireland,  Sir  Shafto  Adair  presented  several  acres 
for  a  free  people's  park.  There  is,  indeed, 'a  piece 
of  private  property  with  some  villa*  around  it 
which  might  hare  been  secured  for  Brighton,  bnt 
wo  hear  it  la  at  present  down  for  building  pur- 
This  park  is  called  the  Queen's  Park,  but 
i  is  nothing  very  queenly  or  graceful  in  the 
way  in  which  it*  walks  or  paths  are  kept.  Ground 
can  be  had  for  a  public  park  id  Brighton  if  ita 
publio  board  desire  to  more  in  the  matter. 
Let  the  Brighton  Corporation  remember  that 
open  spaces  mean  health,  and  tbe  health  or  a 
town  bids  fair  for  it*  permanent  prosperity.  It 
is  considered  by  some  that  the  construction  of  a 
harbour  for  shipping  at  Brighton  or  near  it 
would  bo  destructive  to  ita  visiting  interest,  and 
would  have  the  effector  soaring  viaitora  away, 


ARCHITECTURAL  OUTLINE. 

Pi-Rtrirro  tl  is  topic  beyond  tbe  mere  gene- 
ralitir*  of  character  of  which  we  lately  spoke,* 
a*  belonging  to  such  an  aspect  of  architectural 
design,  the  subject,  if  strictly  viewed,  opens  out 
into  several  distinct  and  separately  important 
branches  of  artistic  study.  Some  of  these  will 
obviously  come  under  such  heads  a*  the  adapta- 
tion of  outline  to  locality— ita  adaptation  to 
purpoto— to  scale— to  material. 

The  first-named  of  these  relations, — of  form 
to  locality, — contains  in  itself  many  points 
which  must  very  materially  influence  architec- 
tural design  j  since,  putting  out  of  sight  for  the 
time  tho  other  considerations  of  purpose,  Ac.,  a 
building,  otherwise  correct  in  character,  may  fail 
in  effect  through  oversight  in  this  respect  alone. 
Among  the  first  point*  for  thought  under  thia 
seotion  of  the  subject  mutt  ever  be  those  of 
urban  or  rural  situation  j  these  again  dividing 
themselves  under  the  specialities  of  wooded  or 
open,  billy  or  flat  country ;  and  closed  or  spa- 
cious, high  or  low-built  town  sites.  Without 
pretending  to  discuss  fully  all  these  dittincttona, 
we  may  glance  at  some  of  them,  at  we  deem 
they  should  woigh  with  one  designing  to  satisfy 
them  ;  and  taking  tho  first, — a  wooded  rural  site, 
— bow  should  this  be  dealt  with  by  an  architect 


purple-green  in 
scarcely  another  ] 
to  dwell  upon. 

Few  scenes  in  England  can  equal  this  for  tai 
an  illustration ;  and  let  a*  ask  what  an  lot 
architectural  accessories  which  would  fitly  uit 
their  forms  with  thoee  which  give  the  oouin 
of  the  grades  of  near,  middle,  and  farina 
distance,  in  this  instance  blending  into  t  pic 


For  one  answer  to  onr  question  we  mij  Um 
to  Claude  Lorraine  himself  i  for  bow  coals  b 


artist? 
It  may, 


selves  a*  artificial  by  a  measure  of  contrast  with 
their  surroundings  of  natural  object*,  while, 
however,  harmonising,  not  clashing,  with  the 
latter. 

Tbe  general  forms  projected  against  the  sky 
by  a  mass  of  wood  or  forest  are  for  the  moat 
part  rounded  and  undulating;  most  compact  and 
uniform  in  what  may  be  considered  as  a  wooded 
country,  and  more  separated  and  grouped  where 
of  ita  part*  gives  it  tbe 


»P.180,. 


pictures  of  tuoh  subject*  produce  the  i 
impression  of  unity  and  harmony  of  effect  saint 
emphatically  attache*  to  them,  unless  the  ant., 
tectural  objects  which  enter  into  hit  oompai- 
tios*  were  of  tho  very  kind  best  suited  to  cwx- 
bine  in  effect  with  their  natural  feaUret? 

These  architectural  accessories  we  find  ic  bt 
generally  oT  a  massive  and  simple  form,  maul; 
tquare  in  outline,  though  sometimes  esreak*  * 
plan,  for  the  most  part  of  oartollated  charttw, 
and,  where  not  to,  still  having  much  of  us 
solidity  and  simplicity  which  belong  to  ntfc 
structures,  as  is  tbe  case  with  many  of  the 
Italian  conventual  buildings.    The  retail  a  i 
style  of  form  which  contrast*  agreeably  tot 
those  prevailing  in  woodland  scenery,  and  tin 
marking  man's  work  where  occurring  smoig 
nature's,  and  at  the  same  time  a  breadth  of 
surface  and  of  shadow  harmonising  with  tbotri/ 
the  m oases  of  wood  or  forest  through  which  tit 
artificial  forms  break.    To  apply  this  to  or 
immediate  subject,  we  aee  how  it  points  to  u* 
character  which  should  mark,  for  intttnee,  t 
church  tower  or  lofty  mansion  in  the  taictt  cf 
such  scenery.    Here  all  littleness  of  putt  or 
fritter  of  detail  would  jar  with  the  preraUio; 
breadth  of  natural  effect ;  and  we  may,  not  • 
infrequently  a*  we  might  with,  prors  lb 
negatively  by  the  mistaken  styles  i 
adopted  in  such  scenery  for  both  < 
and  secular  buildings.    It  is  often  very  dti 
we  admit,  for  an  architect  to  convince  hit  e 
of  the  value  of  plain  design,  even  when  the? 
deairo  inexpensive  building*!  there  is  a  btabnaf, 
after  display,  after  a  good  show  for  the  mauj 
•pout,  which  standi  in  the  way  of  timpiicHJ  a 
treatment  j  and  we  fear  that  it  it  sometimes  too 
much  tbe  case  that  tbe  designer,  too,  etpecia-j 
ir  young  in  practice,  it  tempted  to  tbow  *» 
he  can  do  when  a  good  opportunity  offers,  rati* 
than  to  exercise  that  due  reticence  of  htB. 
whioh  is  often  the  very  soul  of  art,  » 
with  peculiar  site*. 

Tbe  want  alao  of  oritical  knowledge  amtas 
thoee  to  whose  lot  it  fall*  to  mak*  choice  of  •= 
arohitect,  or  of  a  style,  for  *ome  public  bnuf, 
stands  too  often  in  the  way  of  thil  dii«niwnaiu> 
exercise  of  our  art.  A  case  lately  came  wu»c 
our  knowledge  where  a  most  worthy  ctorgr»ff 
about  to  build  an  additional  church  in  ^"fAn~ 
undertook  to  save  the  oommittee  who  srteJ  »' 
him  any  trouble  in  choosing  an  »rcn,[ec:,"; 
visiting  several  of  the  churches  1*^7*"" 
hi*  part  of  the  oountry,  and  deciding  on  u>  P°~' 
fromwhat  ho  should  thus  see.  Without"* 
tioniag  more  than  one  of  hi.  wf*  b* 
enough  to  say  that  he  recommended  ww- 
church  tho  architect  of  < 
preferred  to  another  i 
being  a  poor  and  weak, 
imitation  or  ono  by  the  architect M 


,mB,endeO  m 
„  o.  caw-  which  bt  «r*Jj 

•fo  a  parish  near  it,  t^ 
sreak,  though  orw'»"~, 
the  architect  of  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


301 


qualities  eminently  win  ting  in  that  preferred, 
and  whose  outline-,  in  •  very  prominent  position, 
fails  utterly  in  respect  of  repose  and  dignity  or 
in  harmony  with  the  natural  features  of  its  site. 
Oar  friend*!  new  charob,  it  ia  but  fair  to  say, 
etter  than  that  which  influenced 
of  an  artist.  Many  an  old  coon  try 
to  mind  illustrating  to 
'  the  harmony,  with  contrast,  which  may 
exist  between  such  scenery  as  we  hare  been 
considering  and  well-adapted  architecture,  and 
not  a  few  spires,  bat  these)  all  simple  in  their 
parts,  and  massive  in  their  proportions  even  when 
moderate  in  scale  ;  and  such  must  ever  be  the 
qualities  sought  by  an  architect  who  woold  plant 
in  such  scene*  a  work  of  "  art-building "  an- 
discording  with  the  ■jeniut  loci. 

Oar  reference  to  Olande  applying  thus  chiefly 
to  buildings  in  hilly  or  undulating  wooded  land, 
■capes,  we  can  scarcely  tears  this  part  of  our 
■ubjeot  without  a  word  or  two  on  such  as  are 
placed  in  /'at  woodland  scenery.  The  general  oat- 
line  of  the  tiros  clothing  a  plain  follows,  of  coarse, 
in  a  great  degree  that  of  the  surface  they  spring 
from,  and  thus  much  less  of  variety  and  vertical 
farm  is  found  hero  in  the  natural  features,  and 
is  given  for  direct  contrast  with  the 
Iy  horizontal  landscape  skyline.  Hence  in 
such  scenery  forms  more  lofty  and  taper  than  in 
billy  landscape  will  produce  appropriate  effect  j 
and  it  ia  in  this  kind  of  country  that  oar  English 
church  spires  prove  most  effective,  and  of  an 
angle  and  proportion  finer 
would  produce  an  equal  it 
varied  natural  feature*. 

however,  trees  of  the  fir  tribe  (other 
Scotch  and  Italian  varieties)  prevail, 
■uch  forms  will  loae  their  power,  and  the  broad 
square  tower  prove  much  more  conducive  to 

Borne  of  the  latter,  of  extreme  simplicity,  bat 
of  good  scale  and  grey  with  age,  are  among  the 
most  powerful  accessories  we  know  to  this  quiet 
trot  charming  stylo  of  landscape ;  form,  colour, 
and  association  all  combining  to  give  thsm 


▼aloe 

To  pass  from  country  to  town,  let  as  consider 
for  a  little  what  points  as  to  outline  should  guide 
an  architect  in  designing  a  lofty  building  for  an 
urban  site,  spacious  aa  to  openings,  but  abound- 
ing in  features  of  considerable  height. 

Experience  shows  that  in  town  scenery,  at 
least  where  the  climate  occasions  much  use  of 
artificial  heating,  great  irregularity  and  diversity 
of  sky-line  are  sure  to  exist,  and  unfortunately 
often  combined  with  much  of  weakness  and 
inelegance,  if  not  ugliness,  of  form ;  fur  rare 
indeed  are  the  instance*  of  really  solid  and 
art isr. like  design  in  chimneys,  suggestive  though 
suoh  features  be  to  an  accomplished  architect. 

Contrast  with  this  mixed  outline,  by  carefully 
graduated  and  distinctly  marked  form,  should 
be  a  primary  aim  in  inch  circumstances  :  the 
■  of  line  not  frequent,  but  all  decisive,  and 
being  taken  to  avoid  in  the  Ornamental  or 
sculptural  accessories  inch  shapes  as  might  ap- 
proach any  prevalent  typo  of  form  among  the 
familiar  and  undignified  vertical  excrescences  in 
the  neighbourhood.  Breadth  fully  proportioned 
to  height  sbonld  be  aimed  at  in  such  a  situation 
where,  perhaps,  from  several  points  complete 
wiews  of  the  whole  height  of  the  bnilding  could 
be  obtained,  a  point  of  Ices  importance,  where, 
as  in  crowded  localities  among  narrow  streets, 
this  can  seldom  be  the  case,  and  that  part  of  the 
building  rising  above  the  general  mass,  alone 
likely  to  impress  its  outline  strongly  on  the  eye. 
Careful  stady  of  detail  is  also  here  impera- 
tive, a*,  while  conducing  to  give  the  general 
character  of  form  relieved  against  the  back- 
ground of  sky,  it  ia  certain  also  to  be  often 
subject  to  close  examination,  the  inclination 
always  existing  where  a  building  of  Importance 
reveal*  itself  fully  from  such  a  distance  as 
affords  a  good  general  view,  to  approach  it 
gradually  till  generality  hues  itself  in  detail. 
As  regards  the  terminal  forms  of  structures 
such  and  so  placed  as  those  now  under  con- 
sideration, it  will  be  found  that  much  of  their 
success  will  depend  on  definiteneaa  and  decision 
of  ontline  rather  than  on  any  high  degree  of 
elaboration  in  their  part*,  careful  though,  as 
above  remarked,  the  study  of  those  porta,  how- 
ever simple,  must  be.  A  well-considered  com- 
bination of  curved  and  straight  lines,  where  the 


architecture  excludes  any  Urge  application  of 
curved  line*,  a  massive  squareness  will  generally 
prove  most  effective ;  and  aa  illustrations  of  each 
of  the  above  claases  of  form,  we  may  instance  as 
pre-eminent  the  capola  of  St.  Paul's,  London, 
and  the  oentre  tower  of  York  Minster.  Of 
course,  the  grand  aoale  of  theae  example*  re- 
moves them  from  the  olass  of  ordinary  design ; 
bat  the  principles  which  they  depend  upon  are 
common  to  all  scale*  of  building,— with  this 
reservation,  that  with  diimnufion  of  scale 
an  incrcmrd  proportional  degree  of  terminal 
solidity  should  be  sought,  or  the  result  may  be 
that  of  flimsy  weakness,  such  aa  waa  alluded  to 
in  a  former  paper  on  this  •ubjeot,  as  marking 
some  late  tower  designs  in  the  provinces.  At 
the  same  time  a  more  finished— we  do  not  say  a 
more  studied— style  of  detail  should  be  adopted 
in  the  upper  part*  of  the  structure,  thus  by 
smatlness  of  scale  brought  nearer  to  the  eye. 

One  of  the  stateliest  examples  extant  of  simple 
form  on  a  grand  scale  rising  among  town  masse* 
of  ordinary  buildings  is  presented  by  the  tower 
of  the  church  of  St.  Rembault,  at  Mechlin,  most 
beautifully  depicted  by  David  Roberts  for  the 
illustrated  edition  of  Lord  Lytton's  "  Pilgrims  of 
the  Bhine,"  and  alao  in  Coney's  well-known  etch- 
ings.  It  is  remarkable  that  this  tower,  like  that 
of  York  Minster,  and  other*  of  very  imposing 
appearance,  has  the  bases  of  pinnacles  at  tho 
parapet  without  their  abafta,  giving  the  idea — 
whether  correctly  or  not  can  scarcely  now  be 
known— of  their  having  been  intended,  bat 
omitted  from  the  completed  design  with  the 
apparent  object  of  preserving  squareness  and 
simplicity  of  outline,  which  certainly  in  these 
examples  produce*  a  noble  and  powerful  effect. 

Of  town  spires,  those  seem  most  effective 
which,  with  considerable  maasiveness  of  propor- 
tion, have  their  decoration  confined  in  a  great 
measure  to  the  point  of  junction  with  the  tower, 
as  ia  the  case  with  St.  Mary's,  Oxford.  One 
celebrated  steeple,  that  of  St.  Nicholas,  New. 
caatle-on-Tyno,  has  always  appeared  to  us  weak 
in  it*  impression,  save  on  the  direct  square  eleva- 
tion ;  i  in  effect  on  the  diagonal  having  to  our 
eyea  the  defect  we  have  before  alluded  to,  of 
deficiency  of  mass  in  the  lantern  and  spirelet  a* 
compared  with  the  tower  seen  diagonally. 

The  great  Somersetshire  tower*,  as  that  of 
Taunton  and  others,  as  also  the  cognate  example 
of  Wrexham,  present  fine  instances  of  appro- 
priate urban  features,  and  in  most  of  them  the 
bold  treatment  of  their  parapet*  and  pinnacles  is 
conducive  both  to  loftiness  of  aspect  and  grace 
of  terminal  ontline  without  weakness. 

Wrexham  Tower,  though  in  some  of  its  details 
late  almost  to  debasement,  is  an  especially  fine 
example  of  bold  proportion  and  massive  design, 
and  few  towns  in  Great  Britain  can  boast  of  a 
finer  and  more  appropriate  central  object ;  the 
spire  of  a  lately  boilt  church,  designed  np- 
parently  for  contrast,  of  a  very  fine  angle, 
groups  strikingly  with  the  old  tower  in  distant 
views  of  the  town,  bat,  on  a  nearer  approach, 
especially  when  viewed  in  comparative  isolation, 
seems  too  attenuated  for  dignity,  and  in  ita  very 
marked  simplicity  in  respect  of  detail  lacks 
something  of  the  force  derived  from  clustering 
decorative  feature*  at  the  boae  of  a  spire, 
bringing  it  also  somewhat  more  into  harmony 
with,  though  not  imitating,  the  varied  and 
broken  character  of  tho  general  town  skyline 
around  it. 

A  critical  comparison  of  various  example*  with 
a  oloae  scrutiny  of  the  mental  impressions  they 
produce  and  their  sources,  fixed  in  the  memory 
by  careful  sketohing  (an  exercise  which  no 
number  of  photographs  or  engravings  can  super- 
sede in  value)  will  lead  to  much  of  knowledge 
and  quick  perception  of  what  is  appropriate  or 
the  contrary  f  and  no  less  will  «uch  study  con- 
vince of  the  fact  we  have  before  sought  to  im- 


THE  ARCHITECT  AT  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT. 

Tin  correspondence  between  the  Fir*t  Com. 
misaioner  of  Works  and  Mr.  B.  M.  Barry 
"  respecting  his  duties  aa  architect  of  the  Mew 
Palace  of  Westminster,"  a*  moved  for  by  Mr. 
Cowper  Temple,  has  been  published.  We  print 
a  portion  of  the  architect'*  last  letter,  which  led 
the  First  Commissioner  to  take  legal  opinion  aa  to 
the  right  of  the  Crown  to  ask  for  all  the  contract 

meat  :— 

"  I  hsvs  ascertained  that  the  professional  custom  of 
Ame  riesn  architect*  ia  rock  cam  agrees  with  oar  own, 
sal  ih»i  the  ruin  of  the  Americas  Institute  of  Architects 
declare  that 1  drawings,  as  instrument*  of  sen  ice,  ars  the 
property  of  the  architect.'  I  have  recaired  numerous 
communication*  from  architects  and  others  to  the  same 
effect.  1  have  also  t.een  informed  by  members  of  say 
family  that  they  will  feel  sggnesed  If  1  surrender  that 
salisrhi  they  consider  was  left  in  my  hands  as  a  sacred  trust, 
and  the  natare  and  tenor  of  all  this  which  I  have  referred 
to,  combined  with  my  owa  feelings  on  the  subject,  place  aa 
insuperable  barrier  in  the  way  of  my  handing  over  my 
inheritsao*  to  the  First  Commissioner  of  her  Msjestjrs 
Works.  I  asn,  howerer,  most  aminos  net  to  offer  any 
impediment  to  his  views,  aad  1  shall  be  happy  to  show  all 
my  drawings,  Ac,  to  the  Director  of  Works,  and  to  maha 
tracings  for  his  use  of  any  of  them  of  which  he  may  require 
copies.  For  SO  doing  I  will  make  BO  professional  chars* 
merely  ailing  the  First  Commisaioesr  to  dsfray  the  actual 
and  necessary  cost  of  making  such  tracings  or  conies. 
Moreover,  though  I  cannot  admit  the  right  of  the  First 
Commissioner  to  gift  ms  directions  respecting  ray  own 
property,  I  am  wilting  to  gls*  to  hiss,  without  any  charge, 
originals  or  tracings  ol  all  drawings  made  in  my  own  i.fflce, 
dunog  my  engagement,  which  Ears  been  signed  as  eon* 
tract  drawings,  aad  referred  to  at  such,  aad  I  sincerely 
trust  that  these  proposals  will  put  an  end  to  a  Busiindsr- 
ttsnding  which  I  greatly  regret,  which  I  am  not  conscious 
of  having  dune  anything  to  bring  about,  and  to  the  con- 
tinuation of  which  I  am  anxious  set  to  contribute." 

The  proposition  seems  most  fair.  There  is  an 
entire  misunderstanding  abroad  aa  to  architects' 
plan*.  Mr.  Ayrton  is  reported  to  have  said,  a* 
we  mentioned  laat  week,—"  It  was  correct  that 
oertoin  architects  had  resolved  that  they  were 
entitled  to  keep  plan*  which  they  had  prepared 
for  other  people  who  bad  paid  for  them."  We 
have  pointed  out  on  many  occasions,  without 
reference,  of  coarse,  to  this  case,  that  an  arohi. 
tec t  i*  paid  not  for  his  drawings,  but  for  pro- 
ducing a  building.  The  drawing*  are  his  tools, 
bis  means  for  producing  that  result ;  and, 
whether  numerous  or  few,  whether  made  with 
ink  on  paper  or  with  chalk  on  a  deal  board,  do 
not  regulate  his  charge.  There  ia  no  more 
reason  that  the  architect  should  give  up  hi* 
drawings  to  hi*  employer  at  the  oloae  of  the  work 
than  that  the  carpenter  and  mason  should  leave 
behind  them  their  centres,  templeta,  and  draw- 
icg-boards,  and  it  never  is  dono.  A  plan  of  the 
drains  or  a  section  showing  the  flue*  may  be 
and  often  is  made  for  the  owner,  sometime*  with 
and  aometimea  without  extra  charge ;  but  as  a 
principle  the  drawing*  belong  to  the  architect, 
unless,  indeed,  there  should  be  any  special 
arrangements  to  modify  that  principle.  We  do 
not  desire  to  see  Mr.  Barry  commence  s  legal  fight 
siogluhandcd  with  the  Government,  for  whom  law 
ia  cheap.  The  whole  profession  ia  concerned,  and 
ought  to  make  common  cause  to  prevent  the 
possible  establishment  of  an  unjust  and  injurious! 
precedent.  We  sincerely  hope,  however,  that 
the  legal  advisers  of  the  department  may  take 
such  a  view  of  the  question  as 
what  would  certainly  be  a  <" 


press,  of  the  great  scope  for  variety  of  treatment 
for  w 


At  a  mooting  of  the  Manchester  Society  of 
Architects,  held  on  the  4th  inst.,  it  was  re- 
solved : — 

"  That  the  Manchester  Society  of  Architects,  lying 
satisBed  of  the  correctness  of  the  views  as  to  the  owner- 


i  straight  line*, 
■tylo  admit*  of  it,  will  generally  surpass  in 
effect  any  form  composed  wholly  of  straight 
line*,  and  this  because  in  almost  every  case  this 
will  afford  the  beet  measured  degree  of  contrast 
with  the  forms  generally  prevailing  in  such  town 
sites  a*  we  are  supposing.    Where  the  stylo  of 


which  exist*  for  work*  in  this  class  of  design, 
notwithstanding  the  (implielty  of  the  main  ele- 
meats  entering  into  their  composition. 

Having  touched,  though  slightly,  on  a  few 
parts  of  our  subject,  such  as  seemed  calculated 
to  convey  correct  impressions  of  the  principles  of 
criticism  involved,  we  may  hereafter  enter  into 
a  brief  examination  of  some  of  the  rather  more 
detailed  point*  of  treatment  affecting  this  im- 
portent  province  of  architectural  design. 


hate  their  cordial  support  in  resisting  tn*  demand  ol  las 
Kirat  Commissioner  ol  her  Majesty's  Works  to  deliver  np 
to  him  the  drawings  prepared  by  bis  1st*  father  sad  him- 
self, in  their  capacity  of  architects  to  the  Houses  of  Par. 


We  understand  that  the  Society  also  expressed 
their  willingness  to  take  up  the  suggestion  mode 
in  our  laat,  and  join  in  a  general  subscription, 

tof 


water-colour  ■octeUea.— The  Society 
of  Painter*  in  Water  Colour*  and  the  Institute 
of  Painter*  in  Water  Colour*  will  both  open 
their  exhibitions  to  the  public  on  Monday  next ; 
|  the  private  view  taking  place  this  Saturday. 


Bib, — Having  just 
between  the  First  Commissioner  of 
Mr.  Edward  Barry,  it  appear*  to  me  a  case  of 
extreme  hardahip. 

Daring  an  experience  of  thirty  year*  and 
more  on  some  of  the  largest  buildings  in  England, 
I  cannot  call  to  mind  a  solitary  instance  of  an 
architect  surrendering  hi*  wot  king  drawing*  to 
I  bis  client ;  and  to  my  mind  it  becomes  imperative 
that  such  a  demand,  now  made  for  the  first  time 


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302 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16, 1870. 


should,  in  the  interest*  of  tha  profession,  1* 
resisted  to  the  utmost. 

To  fight  this  question,  which  sffoete  cn-rj 
Architect  io  too  kingdom,  aiuglo-hnitded,  ftgaiiiB' 
one  of  toe  most  powerfal  (i  rvernme  nts  of  modern 
timr  j.  would  b*  a  most  unequal  contest.  Even 
aeajocietwd  body  of  architects  should,  therefore, 
be  op  sad  doing,  and  aid  in  furnishing  the  eiosw* 
or  war  by  forming  a  defence  fond,  to  which  I. 
for  one,  would  readily  sutsrxcribo. 

Let  the  Institnte  of  British  Architects  at  oner 
appoint  a  treasurer,  end  there  will  bs  no  lack  ol 
contributors  to  aid  Mr.  Burry  in  his  de>f«nee. 

A  SlltMLIQB, 


BUILDINGS  AND  MANAGE. 
ME  NT  BILL. 

Tne  new  "  Bill  to  consolidate  and  amend  the 
Building  Acta  relating  to  the  metropolis ;  the 
Formation  of  Streets  and  of  Stiver*  and  Drains 
in  tho  Mstropo'is  [not  very  clearly  expressed 
this,  by  tho  way],  and  for  other  purposes  relating 
thereto,"  consists  of  132  clauses,  and  17  schedules, 
print**!  on  69  page*.  It  wasj  brought  in  by  Sir 
W.  Tite,  Mr.  Beutiuck,  and  Mr.  Bowriog,  and  u 
to  oome  into  operation,  if  so  accepted,  on  the 
of  September  next.  The  definition  of  a 
n  in  the  present  Act,  stands 
thus:— 


••  WSHJ  llstlll  and  privies  not  eveeediog  in  MM  «  ft., 
end  not  eieeeding  is  heiK».t  7  ft.  (1  io.  m-esored  from  »!■• 
of  the  groajnd  to  tbt>  nader  e.dc,  of  tbe  an>  or  roor. 

ptst*. 

the  t 

comi 

Itu.litwj.  not  exceeding  in  are*  51  ft.,  and  sot 
iag  in  bought  7  ft.  «  I*,  measured  from  tlis  Isrel  of  the 
/round  to  th«  ueder-iide  of  Iks  nm  or  roof-plate,  sad 
dment  st  luat  If  ft.  from  snr  other  building,  sad  from 
sey  street,  sod  sat  hating  therein  in  elote,  flue,  tlre- 
pleee,  hot-air  or  hot.mter  pine,  or  other  apparatus  tor 
vanning  or  Teatiiatiog  the  asm*." 

Those  exemptions  are  very  objectionable,  and 
would  fill  the  back  yards  of  suburban  district*, 
with  dangerous  wnodsn  structures. 

We  sball  hare  opportunities  to  look  further  to 
the  provisions  of  the  new  Bill. 

The  ugly  coinage  "storey,"  plorml  "storeys," 
is,  we  oro  awry  to  see,  adopted  throughout  the 
document. 


THE  LATE  MR.  PATEESON,  OF  NEW 


railway.  These  mar  ha  for  s  eingle  Use  or  s 
I  «  ,11  refer  to  Iks  d,.uM.  tin.  al  present,  and  ll 

trSnJs^br»eaJ^«l^.^"o^b»i 
joint,  ran  lake  an  rli<Uc  iir-silion.  and 
can  b;  mad-  .bore  the  .orf.ee  ,,f  the 


tlied  in  the  bed  of  Ike  Channel  by 

[  Wmild  ] 


I  would  propose  to  submerge  et 
ft.,  a  tittle  more  than  the  length 
|kt  of  ttveae  length*  bring  sunk. 
,  distance  of  two  milea,  and  if  a 


"  '  Building '  inehailM 
cubical  space  deAoed  by  wells,  pier*,  poate,  'or  < 
structures,  and  s  roof  or  other  cosenng.  whether  inch 
erection  ia  .holly  enclosed  or  not,  and  whether  it  ia  fixed 
on  permanent  f  .ua.Ulioe*  or  not,  ud  of  whateicr  s>U- 
riala  it  is  cinelrueted,  and  for  whatever  purpose  it  iauaed 


The  fees  to  bo  paid  to  district  snrrcyors  are 
not  stated,  bat  are  to  be  tho  subject  of  bye-laws. 

When  n  building  has  been  taken  down  or 
destroyed  to  tho  extent  of  one  half  its  cubical 
contents,  the  rebuilding  is  to  bo  deemed  as  now 
the  erecting  of  a  new  building,  but  the 
of  opinion  which  pre  rails  as  I 
ts  cubical  contents  is  not  dealt  with. 


"  A  building  in  >  street 
of  the  Board,  given  by  these  alter  eoaaadrruig  say 
objection  nude  by  aay  ol  the  owners  of  each  adorning 
building  or  ground,  be  broach!  forward  to  any  extent, 
provided  that  no  part  thereof  eitenda  beyond  a  tine 
drawn  at  an  angle  or  fort,  -live  degreee  with  i  ha  front  well 
or  boundary  ol  the  adj  imug  hwlding  or  groans  i  sod 
the  decuioa  of  Ike  Board  shad  be  Dual  and  binding  en  all 
parties  and  ikoee  claiming  under  them,  aa  well  in  reaper! 
ol  esseateais  or  light  sad  air  as  in  ail  other  respects.* 

As  to  public  buildings,  the  Board  takes  much 
larger  (>ower«  than  heretofore.    By  clause  70,— 

A  building  •ball  a 
the  superintending  a 
thereof  in  relation  to 


I,., 


1.  Uxllh  of  lobbies,  corridjre,  paaaaget,  landing!,  and 


2.  Freedom  thereof  from  isooareniest  barriera,  and 
■lens  of  narrow  tread  or  enrve. 

3.  CoaMruetsoa  thereof  with  Are  •  resitting 
carried  by  support*  of  Are-r'siiling  materials. 

4.  St'rrgth  and  seesrltv  <  f  railings  and  halt 
».  Width  of  openings  for  doors  for  pnbhc 

acce.se  and  egreea,  and  method  of  opening  sent, 

II.  Means  of  ventilation. 

T.  Provision  lor  water  supply  by 
otherwise. 

6.  Proviaicn  for  extinction  of  Are." 

By  Clsnge  99,  the  district  surveyor,  if  he  find 
a  building  in  an  eminently  dangerous  state,  is 
himself  to  cause  it  to  be  shored  up  and  hoarded  in. 

115.  By  order  of  Council,  one  of  the  police 
magistrates  may  have  tre  exolnaire  execution  of 
the  duties  to  be  performed  by  a  magistrate  under 
th^^ctronfided  tobiin. 

formity  with  the  Act  is  not  entitled  to  recover 
payment. 

Aa  to  foundations,  the  present  requirement, 
that  "  tho  footing  of  every  wall  sball  rest  on  the 
•olid  ground  or  on  concrete,"  remains,  and  is  not 
sufficient  for  security.  A  thin  layer  of  concrete 
meets  the  legal  requirement,  and  if  on  loose  or 
unequally  solid  ground,  will  not  ensure  stability. 

Party  fence-walls  exceeding  7  ft.  in  height  are 
brought  under  supervision. 

Amongst  the  exemptions  we  find, — 

"  Greenhouses,  plaat-hoaaea,  orchard. homes,  summer 
houses,  ponllrj-housea,  and  alienee,  used  exclusively  for 


Wx  have  to  record  the  death  in  New  Zealand 
of  Mr.  Thomas  Paterson,  C.E.  lie  was  the  son 
of  a  Leith  merchant,  and  wss  born  about  the 
year  1884.  He  received  his  education  at  the 
High  Schoo1,  Edinburgh.  He  was  articled 
when  young  to  Messrs.  Grainger  A  Miller,  in  tho 
railway  branch  of  engineering,  and  at  the  disso- 
lution of  the  partnership,  Mr.  Paterson  remained 
with  Mr.  Miller,  and  finally  became  managing 
assistant  to  Messrs.  Blytb,  who  succeeded  to 
Messrs.  Miller's  business. 

In  18*58,  tho  Otago  Government  required  the 
services  of  an  engineer,  to  whom  they  guaran- 
teed a  two  years'  engagement,  and  a  salary  of 
1 ,0001.,  with  expenses  out  and  bono  again. 
Mr.  Paterson  obtained  the  berth  by  his  testi- 
monials, without  any  competition,  lie  went  out 
by  the  Burs  route,  in  1863,  and  was  first  ap- 
pointed aa  road  engineer  for  the  greater  part  of 
his  engagement  time.  H  o  carried  out  many 
important  and  successful  works.  Ho  surreyed 
and  prepared  Parliamentary  plans  for  tho  Dune- 
din  and  Glntha  railway,  and  for  the  Southland 
government  he  supervised  tho  completion  of  the 
Bluff  and  Invercargill  railway.  lie  also  prepared 
specifications  for  the  re-construction  of  tho  Oreti 
line.  Mr.  Paterson  drew  up  some  able  and  care- 
ful reports  on  the  Lyttelton  tunnel,  and  on  rail- 
way works  in  general  in  tbo  colony. 

At  the  period  of  his  death  be  was  engaged  in 
the  preparation  of  plana  for  the  Raiigitata  Bridge, 
and  as  late  as  November  last  be  had  written  to 
the  Gladstone  Board  of  Works  that  ho  hud  com- 
pleted his  design,  and  to  the  tffeot  that,  if  a 
special  meeting  were  called,  ho  was  in  readiness 
to  submit  his  plans,  and  make  arrangements  for 
tbe  prosecution  of  the  work. 

He  met  his  death,  along  with  others,  by  the 
upsetting  of  the  Duuodin  mail-coach,  in  the 
Kaksnui  river. 

Mr.  Peterson's  loss  is  severely  felt  in  the 
colony,  lie  was  considered  to  have  do  equal  in 
ht»  own  peculiar  line  in  New  Zealand.  The 
vtleman  was  unmarried,  and  was  not 
to  have  any  relatives  in  tho  colony.  In 
business  matters  he  was  considered  upright  be- 
yond suspicion,  and  he  was  generally  respected 
by  alt  who  knew  him,  or  had  dealings  with  him 


of  tubular  sections  which  1 
us,  time  are  1  mile,  t.JaO  I 
of  Waterloo  Bridge.    Right  i 
and  entered,  complete  lbs  dis  _ 

sufficient  power  sad  a  aaSleietrl  number  of  operator* 
were  presided  I"  commence  from  each  shaft,  tke  whole 
between  two  shafts  would  be  done  in  kalf  Iks  time  ;  sad 
il  is  eq.lsllj  certain  also  luat  nine  times  the  power  sad 
operators  would  complete  the  whole  distance  between 
Dover  ud  Cape  Oris- act  in  the  same  time  aa  would  be 
required  for  joining  two  shaft*. 

The  gigantic  nature  of  the  work  and  tbe  magnitude  of 
it*  detail*  requirr  oorreaponding  means  of  eieeuuon,  both 
ia  tha  steam,  ti'p*  and  other  vessel*,  for  placing  the  sbafts 
in  position,  and  for  embedding  the  length*  of  tube  m  their 
proper  p Laces  in  the  bed  of  tbe  Channel,  a*  well  aa  for  all 
tke  operation*  for  filling  lbs  spare*  between  the  outer  sad. 
nogs  of  tee  sbait*  with  concrete,  in  fortnwig  the 
of  ouocrete  round  the  shaft*,  and  in  covering  wiatv 
tbe  submerged  lubes  immediately  they  are  pLaced 
in  position.  It  ia  by  an  exeesa  of  power  and  means,  ia 
steamships  and  ether  seieela,  in  operators,  and  in  uilrruii 
for  forming  concrete,  that  tbe  program  and  completion  of 
the  work  can  be  accomplished  witb  rapidity  and  economy. 
Thus  to  cover  a  length  of  tubular  section  a  quarter  of  a 
mile  long,  in  two  hour*  of  the  tide,  would  require  1,V*> 
men  ;  to  tilt  the  apeee  between  tbe  ring*  of  eeek  ouoseal 
abaft  would  require  MO  men  for  two  hours'  work  ;  sod  to 
form  the  bank  or  concrete  round  each  shaft  would  require 
360  men  for  Ike  same  tune. 


to 


have 
Mr. 


been  es limited  at 


ME.  PAGE'S  SCHEME  FOB  A  CHANNEL 
TUNNEL. 

Mn.  Tnoitxs  P^os,  C.E.,  has  read  a  paper  to 
the  Society  of  Arts  on  his  plan  for  a  submarine 
tunnol  across  the  British  Channel. 

He  proposes  to  sink,  between  Dover  or  tha 
South    Foreland    end    Capo   Gria-nes    (17  i 

ihTiotg^it^ahout  ^<,wy  I'irlftiMii 

Abbey  towers  ;  these  shafts  to  be  two  miles 
apart,  and  consisting  of  an  inner  and  an  outer 
casing,  the  space  between  to  be  filled  in  with 
concrete  after  they  are  sunk  and  fixed  or  im- 
bedded, and  embanked  also  ronnd  with  concrete 
to  a  height  of  80  ft.  on  a  base  of  46  fu  all  ronnd. 
A  network  of  moored  chain  cables  would  also 

placed  on  the  tops  of  these  shafts,  at  a  height  of 
180  ft.  above  low- water  mat).. 

"  The  ahsfte  being  in  place,  the  bed  of  the  sea  would  be 
brought  to  a  fair  surface  hi  the  operation  of  dusts,  who 
would  be  enabled  to  work  without  pressure  on  their  langs 
or  their  bodies  ;  bat  into  Ike  particulars  of  thai  system 
Mr.  Page)  I  do  not  wssk  to  enter,  at  il  ia  a  special 


tss  bed  of 


is  that  of  sauting  and 


The  cost  seems 
8,000,000i-i  or  rather  Mr.  Page's  plan  was 
devised  on  an  understanding  with  Mr.  Newman, 
of  the  firm  of  Freshfiad  A  Newman,  that  if  h» 
could  atako  his  professional  reputation  on  a  | 
that  could  be  completed  for 
would  be  no  difficulty  in  p 
its  execution. 

In  the  discussion  which  followed  the  reodtorg 
of  tho  paper,  opinions  were  expressed  pro  an  J 
eon,  as  to  tho  praoticability  of  the  scheme.  Mr. 
Braasey  waa  amongst  the  speakers.  Ho  said 
that  so  far  as  he  had  been  able  to  undurstand- 
the  project,  it  waa  one  of  suoh  a  gigantic  and  ex. 
oeptional  character  as  be  bad  never  before  heard 
propounded.  No  engineer  had  ever  attempted 
anything  of  tho  kind,  and  he  very  much  doubled 
whether  it  would  soooood  ;  his  impression  was 
that  it  would  not.  Ua  did  not  think  it  waa 
portlble  to  sink  tho  tube,  aa  waa  proposed,  to 
the  depth  of  some  200  ft.  by  any  means  yet 
known  ;  and  to  attempt  to  do  a  thing  so  gigantic 
without  greater  experience  would  be  a  vary 
hazardous  experiment,  to  say  the  least  of  it. 
He  agreed  with  Mr.  Batcman  (who  had  pre- 
viously spoken)  that  it  was  impossible  for  miner* 
to  work  at  a  depth  of  200  fc.  Therefore,  with  no 
exporienoo  to  guide  them,  he  thought  it  waa  a 
bold  matter  to  attempt  to  execute  suoh  a  pro- 
ject, and  no  wise  man  would  attempt  it. 

Mr.  Page  said  Mr.  Brassoy'a  objection  aa  to 
divers  working  200  ft  below  tho  sea,  without 
undue  pressure  upon  their  lungs  and  bodies,  was 
very  easily  answered.  Supposing  the  room  iu 
which  they  then  were  was  at  tbe  bottom  of  tho 
sea,  and  tho  walls  were  carried  up  above  high 
water,  would  any  ono  dispute  that  they  could 
send  out  a  diver  from  that  room  into  the  sea, 
passing  through  a  sort  of  valve-cupboard  into 
the  sea,  and  give  him  only  tbe  atmospheres 
pressure,  with  perhaps  a  pound  or  so  more.  Ha 
had  devised  a  drees  for  this  purpose,  by  which 
all  pressure  was  removed  from  the  body.  That 
being  explained,  all  the  difficulty  about  divans 
operating  in  deep  water  waa  removed.  As  to 
want  of  experience,  all  groat  engineering  feats 


THE  THADES  MOVEMENT. 
IfancArsier. — Some  months  ago  the  painter* 
of  Manchester  gave  notioe  that  on  the  1*1  of 
April  they  would  cease  work  unless  an  advance 
of  Id.  an  hour  wss  given  by  their  employers, 
along  witb  a  reduction  in  the  boor*  of  labour  of 
three  houia  and  a  half  per  week.  The  men  and 
their  employers  each  agreed  to  select  six  of  their 
n umber  to  form  a  committee  of  arbitration,  to 
lay  the  whole  subject  before  the  Mayor  of  Man- 
chester, who  was  appointed  umpire.  Ilia  worship 
baa  been  hearing  both  parties,  and  at  the  close  he- 
said,  it  appeared  from  the  admissions  on  both 
sides,  that  every  four  years  there  was  a  propor- 
tionate rise  in  the  wage*  paid  to  the  men,  and 
he  thought  that,  under  the 
tnaaters  should  pay  the  7d.  per  hoar,  ai 
to  tho  demand  for  areduclion  of  three  1 
a  half  per  week.    This  was,  in 


Digitized  by  Google 


16, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


— 

I  in  Egypt,  and  now  deposit*  1 
in  tbo  BritUh  Museum, and  which  m  mora  than 
3,200  years  old.    Having  remsrk,  d  that  h«  had 
a  oopy  of  this  nwwara  Mat  out  to  Kgypt  to 
Sergeant. Major  Meodoueld,  with  inatrncttoM  to 
measure  tbe  pyramid,  and  stated  one  or  two  of 
the  reealtj  thereof,  Sir  Henry  nit  on  to  say 
■  that  the  aide  of  the  square  base  of  the  pyramid 
I  wae  equal  in  length  to  7U0  English  feet,  nud  hie 
experience  waa  tbat  people  had  a  very  imperArOt 
I  idea — a  difficulty  of  realising  each  dimenoian*. 
Tho  atone  usod  for  the  feeing  waa  of  a  better 
class  than  tbat  which  formed  the  : 
of  the  building,  aod  to  give  an  idea  of  the  i 
1  own  oat  of  oust,  to  to  apeak,  and  the  t 

obar&c'teHeed  the 'old  Egyptian  lunge,  the 
lecturer  said  they,  at  enormous  paine,  bad  large 
stones  brought  from  the  opposite  aide  ef  the 
Nile,  and  placed  in  their  present  position*. 
They  were,  too,  very  clever  as  architects  |  for 
io6t  ir.n,  in  the  king's  chamber  inside  the 
pyramid  there  were  atone*  80  ft.  1 
one  over  another  :  these  i 


1  in  the  boors  of  labour 
case  of  the  principal  employers  in 

l  to  give  the  advance  at  the 
time,  bat  it  wae  preferable  to  Doming  into  colli- 
a  ion  with  the  men,  and  rtsatinu  misunder- 
standing and  contention.  He  boped  that  the 
men  would,  by  increased  diligence  and  attention 
to  their  work,  in  some  respect  qualify  tho  great 
loan  which  they  most  inevitably  sustain. 

Uathtrwtll  (Glujoir). — A  large  number  of 
in  the  employment  of  Mr.  " 


will  always  be  believed  to 
no  better  reason  than  that  it 


an  advance  of  wsgee.  The 
although  other  branches  in  connexion  with  the 
trade  have  received  an  advance,  they  have 
obtained  none ;  hence  the  dispute.  The  strike 
at  present  is  only  partial. 

Hlvrunj, — The  operative  masons  in  Stirling 
have  struck  work,  in  consequence  of  the 
«<npk>yera  having  refused  to  give  an  advance  of 
■Id.  per  hoar  par  day  of  nine  boors.  The  strike 
1  npwards  of  100  masons,  wish 


:  of  employment.  The 
to  assist  each  other  as  far  as  possible,  and,  by 
tbo  aid  of  their  apprentices,  are  endeavouring  to 
push  forward  the  work  upon  such  buildings  as 
are  moat  urgently  required. 

/VrtA. — A  meeting  of  the  master  masons  has 
been  held,  and  it  has  been  unanimously  resolved 
not  to  comply  with  the  demand  of  the  operatives 
for  tho  additional  Jd.  per  boor.  A  good  number 
of  men  are  coming  from  the 


l*a  5  |d.  par 
the  Mason*'  Association  continue  to  hold  out. 
Seventy  .seven  have  found  employment  in  other 
places,  but  thirty -two  are  still  idle  in  the  town. 

Coatbridge. — ike  joiners  of  Coatbridge  and 
neighbourhood  have  lately  eviaoed  considerable 
<li*8ttisfacliun  since  the  commencement  of  the 
strike  at  Glasgow,  and  every  effort  baa  been 
made  by  thorn  not  only  to  support  their  city 
brethren,  bet  to  obtain  the  terms  for  which  they 
an  agitating.  Weekly  meetings  have  been  held 
to  consider  the  question,  and  it 
tbat,  unless  the  masters  agree  to  the 
peaed  by  the  Glasgow  men  on 


to,  the  men 
working. 

fatal  Trait  DitptUe   in    Bohemia.  —  The 
Austrian  journals  give  tome  imperfect  details  of 
a  lamentable  collision  between  the  Imperial 
body  of  workmen  on  strike.  It 

-triko  oi/tho  part  of  the  discontented 
workmen.  On  the  Slat  of  March  the  artisans 
employed  at  several  manufactories  at  Beicheaa. 
berg,  having  ceased  to  work,  proceeded  in  a  body 
to  some  establishment*  at  Bwarow,  with  tbo 
object  of  compelling  a  cessation  of  labour  in 
chat  town.  On  their  arrival  they  found  the 
principal  manufactory  occupied  by  the  troops, 
and  a  oanfliot  ensued,  which,  unhappily,  tor- 
snioatod  in  loss  of  life.  It  is  stated  that  the 
workmen  on  arriving  proceeded  to  insult  the 
soldier*  and  to  pelt  them  with  stones.  The  latter 
after  a  lime  became  exasperated,  and  fired  upon 
the  crowd.  The  result  waa  five  men  were  killed 
and  twenty-five  or  thirty  were  more  or  less 
eeriously  wounded,  whereupon  the  workmen 
dispersed ;  threatening,  however,  to  return  in 
greater  numbers  and  better  prepared  to  exact 
One  soldier  was  killed  and  another 
Great  agitation 


THE  GREATNESS  OF  GBEAT  KEN. 

RrcTTTT.T  an  excellent  lecture  on  tbie  subject 
waa  delivered,  in  Wakefield,  by  Mr.  Walter 
Smith,  tbe  head-master  of  the  Leeds,  Bradford, 
and  Wakefield  Schools  of  Art.  In  the  course  of 
bis  remarks  he  said  he  considered  that  in  all 
great  men  there  were  these  three 
of  work,  unfailing  courage, 


Ives  and  those  we  acknowledge  to  be  great. 
If  we  would  fairly  and  honestly  take  to  the 
acknowledgment  that  whilst  we  have  slept  great 
men  have  worked,  whilst  wo  have  been  self- 
indulgent  and  prone  to  luxury,  they  nave  been 
self-denying  and  inured  to  hardships,  we  should 
lose  something  in  the  good  opinion  we  have  of 
ourselves,  but  we  should  gain  a  great  deal  in  self- 
knowledge,  and  dispel  a  mystery  that  should  be 
no  myetory^all.  Jhere^aeem  to  be 

the  identical  basis  of  charaotofin  tbe  one  as  in 
tbe  other,  the  different  vocations  explaining  any 
minor  differences  that  are  to  be  found  in  them. 
Thus  I  find  precisely  the  same  features  in  the 
character  of  Michelangelo  and  the  Duko  of 
Wellington,  two  men  living  three  centuries  spirt, 
in  different  countries,  one  a  great  artist  and  tho 
other  a  great  warrior.  In  them,  as  in  ovary  in- 
stance I  have  yet  studied,  tbe  distinguishing 
feature  is  an  intense  love  of  work,  work  of  the 
kind  that  fell  to  tbe  lot  of  each  to  do.  Another 
feature  is  indomitable  courage,  and  the  last  is  a 
never-dying  perseverance.  Though  I  have  care- 
folly  studied  t  he  histories  of  many  of  the  greatest 
men,  in  order,  if  I  could,  to  discover  tbe  source 
of  their  greatness,  I  hare  never  yet  come  upon 
one  great  life  tbat  has  lacked  these  three 
features, — love  of  work,  unfailing  courage,  and 
perseverance. 

And  this  leads  me  to  express  the  opinion  that 
tho  only  reliable  sign  or  indication  of  genius  is 
eagerness  for  and  love  of  work  as  a  basis  j  and 
whether  this  genius  will  ever  become  developed 
to  maturity  will  depend  greatly  upon  the  other 
two  features, oourago and  perseverance;  though, 
of  course,  something  depends  upon  health. 
Another  feature  of  great  man  was,  tbat  failure 
did  not  discourage  tbem.  I  f  they  sat  down  with 
tearful  eyes  and  lamentations,  surrounded  by 
their  mistake*,  and  overwhelmed  by  them,  they 
would  never  rise  over  them.  Greatness  perse- 
whiist  littleness  lost  heart 
of  perseverance 
3  esse  of  George  Ste- 
in the  face  of  appa- 
rently insurmountable  obstacles,  in  laying  a 
railway  over  Ghat  Mora,  between  Manchester 
and  Liverpool.  That  which  at  first  sight  was 
deemed  impossible  to  achieve  was  afterwards 
declared  the  strongest,  and  safest,  and  cheapest 
part  of  the  line.  Other  men  would  have  aban- 
doned tho  project,  but  George  Stephenson  was  a 
great  man,  and  he  did  not.  Tbo  lecturer  con- 
ceived that  in  one  single  injunction,  "  Whetao- 
evor  thy  hand  fiodath  to  do,  do  it  with  thy 
might,"  1*7  the  elements  or  sue*™.-.  «  It  ia  not," 
said  be,  "  the  nature  of  your  work,  nor  tbe  im- 
portance, socially  or  pecuniarily,  of  your  trade  or 
profession  that  will  give  you  the  opportunity  or 
means  of  living  a  great  or  noble  life ;  for  there 
are  models  in  every  calling,  however  important, 
and  nobles  in  every  occupation,  however  insig- 
nificant. Tbo  man  dignifies  or  degrades  the 
office,  the  office  does  neither  to  tbo  man.  There 
is  absolutely  no  employment  which  may  not  be 

failure!  Tbe  only  stipulation  is,  thaTyourhsinds 
shall  have  found  tbe  work  to  do,  and  that  it  shall 
be  done  with  your  might.  Not  with  your  incli- 
nation* only,  nor  with  your  faltering  handa  and 
timid  hearts,  but  with  might ;  and  might  means 
strength  of  hand  and  strength  of  heart,  skill  and 
courage  combined  in  one  strong  word." 


K„'vpi  at  all ;  but  although  i 
i  weight,  they  were  brought 
600  miles  down  tbe  Nile,  carried  aci 
causeways,  and  than  placed  ia  the  pyramid 
100  ft.  above  tbe  level  of  the  ground.  Then, 
again,  on  to  the  finish,  this  Syenite  stono  was 
one  of  the  very  hardest  known,  and  yet  it  had 
been  polished  and  built  in  to  form  a  casing  for 
the  king's  chamber  with  such  an  exact  skill  and 
so  high  a  finish,  that  toe  finest  piece  of  tissue 
paper  could  not  be  put  between  the  joints,  and 
this  in  a  place  built  4,000  year*  ego  for  no  other 
purpose  than  to  bold  tbe  body  of  one  man.  If 


there  waa  one  thing  which  more  than  another  he 
admired  in  the  construction  of  these  pyramids  it 
was  tbe  extraordinary  manner  in  which  the 
builders  introduced  the  principle  of  counter- 
balancing, by  whioh,  he  believed,  the  stoats 
wore  raised  to  their  positions.  By  aid  of  a 
model,  the  handiwork  of  Corporal  Goodwin,  K.K., 

"sfealsMry'  upouPthis0poiuiir  ht^ooolu- 
ho  said  that  tbe  assertion  of  some  that  tbo 
bu  It  only  as  a  standard  of 
insult  to  the  undo 


THE  NINE  HOCKS  MOVEMENT. 

BT  A  WOMMJJI. 

Sib, — Another  agitation  In  tbe  building  trade 
is  the  last  ominous  announcement  whioh  I  as  been 
the  round  of  the  paper*.  Among  the  many 
strange  things  in  existence  there  is  none  more 
startling  than  the  continual  agitation  1 1'  the 
builders'  workmen  :  contentment  to  them  is  uu- 

brains' of  the  leaders  are  scheming  agitations. 
It  matters  not  what  ia  the  state  of  trade.  When 
brisk  they  want  a  rise  of  wages;  if  slack,  a 
reduction  in  tbe  boars  of  labour. 

According  to  tbo  reports,  the  new  movement 
is  making  great  progress.  Meetings  are  held, 
at  which  every  one  agrees,  and  tbe  rules  fur  the 
guidance  are  unanimously  passed  as  the  upex 

that  any 


of  legislative  wisdom.  It  is  n  pity  tha 
doubts  ^jars  as  to  the  benefits  of  tbe^ 


have  known 
men.  Mr.  Smith,  in  answering 
"  What  hi  the  secret  of  tbe  suoocaa  of  great 
men  ?"  said  : — "  The  secret  of  great  men  is  that 
et  at  all,  and  this  is  a  secret  which, 
upon  the  hoot  stops 


BY  SIB  H.  JAMES 
GBEAT  PYRAMID. 

on  the  Great  Pyramid  of  Egypt 
baa  been  delivered  before  the  members  of  tbe 
Hartley  Institution,  at  Southampton,  by  Col.  Sir 
Henry  James,  B.E.,  director-general  of  the 
Ordnance  Survey.  Sir  Henry  entered  at  some 
length  into  the  details  of  measurement  of  the 
Great  Pyramid,  pointing  out  its  perfect  exactness, 
and  said  that  many  eotbusiaatio  gentlemen 
beautiful 
the  result  of  superhu 
lea  in  a  ma 
of  those  who 
of  those  who  were  not;  among  the 
be  included  himself.  In  passing, 
tbe  lecturer  exhibited  an  exact  representation  of 
what  he  said  was  the  moat  interesting  piece  of 
wood  in  bar  Majesty'*  dominions— the  wooden 


it  is  the  workmen's  duty  to 
proceedings  in  the  scale 
and,  if  found  wantiog,  to 
expose  the  fallacies  which  have  misled  a  portion 
of  their  fellow-workmen.  Before  doing  it,  I  may 
state  that  I  have  spoken  to  many  workmen  about 
the  movement,  and  have  not  found  any  in  favour 
of  it.  Tha  labourers  are  tooth  and  nail  against 
it ;  and  the  others  any,  that  as  tbe  building  trad* 
ia  better  paid,  has  more  privilege*,  and  work 
lees  hours  than  other  (trades,  it  is  the  wisest 
course  to  let  well  alone. 

Tbe  movement  in  1859  for  a  reduction  in  tbe 
hours  of  labour  led  to  one  of  tbe  greatest 
strikes  on  record.  The  revivers  of  that  move- 
ment have  changed  their  tactics,  and  stat*  they 
are  wilting  to  drop  the  boar's  pay,  and  take 
nine  hours'  p»y  for  nine  hours'  work,  thereby 
assuming  that  no  opposition  will  this  time  bo 
offered  by  tho  em;: 
vide  for  tbe  surplus 
leaders  think  they  are 
for  their  philanthropic  efforts.  Bnt  it  so  I 
tbat  there  is  something  further  in  the  shape  of 
a  code  of  working  rule*  which  give*  the  key  to 
tbo  rooTcm  f*rt,  and  from  them  we  learn  that  the 
reduction  of  tho  hours  or  labour  is  the  pretence, — 
higher  wages,  more  privileges,  tbe  object ;  and 
it  is  evident  that  the  master*  mast,  in  the  into- 


0  opposition   will   iuh  " ** 

ployers,  a*  tbe  object  is  to  pro- 
US  hands  in  tbe  trade,  and  the 
y  arc  entitled  to  moeh  j-raise 


Digitized  by  Google 


304 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


rest  of  the  public,  resist,  or  this  movement  will, 
ike  many  others,  end,  if  not  at  onco  opposed  by 
misters  end  workmen,  in  a  ruinous  strike.  At 
suoh  ie  the  case,  it  behoves  employers  sod  work- 
men who  object  to  the  movement,  and  to  those 
continual  agitations  in  the  trade,  to  arouso  them- 
selves and  form,  not  an  anti-strike  or  a  free- 
labour  society,  bnt  a  common-sense  society, 
whose  object  would  be  to  expose  the  fallacies 
and  inconsistent  coosideringa  of  the  men  who 
now  pretend  to  lead  and  regulate  the  building 
trade.  The  redaction  of  the  boars  of  labour  is  a 
favourite  theme  with  trade-nn:onlsts  ;  they  have 
an  idea  they  can,  by  reducing  the  hours  of  labour, 
regulate  tho  supply  to  the  demand  ;  tbey  ap- 
pear to  think  that  work  is  a  fined  quantity,  and 
that  workmen  are  an  exact  number.  But,  un- 
fortunately for  their  theory,  London  is  the  metro- 
polis of  Great  Britain,  and  workmen  from  all 
parts  flock  to  it ;  and,  farther,  it  is  the  ambition 
of  a  largo  number  of  apprentices,  to  booomo 
London  workmen.  They  have  heard  of  it  as  a 
plaeo  where  enormous  wages  are  to  be  earned, 
and  thus  it  is  that  in  London  there  is,  and 
always  will  be,  a  large  number  of  unemployed 
workmen.  And  this  demand  to  raise  wages,  that 
aro  already  much  higher  than  tho  wages  in 
other  trades,  will  end  disastrously  to  all  con- 
cerned, in  the  first  place,  by  the  absorption  of 
workmen  whose  trades  are  closely  oonnected  ; 
I  in  the  end  they  will  be  compelled  to  accept 
■  terms  and  less  privileges  than  they  pre- 


The  rule  relating  to  working  hours  states 
"  that  nine  hours  are  to  be  reckoned  as  the  work- 
log  time  t  all  over  that  to  be  called  overtime, 
and  to  be  paid  lime  and,  half,  and  double  time." 
Before  disouasing  the  consequences  of  that,  I 
might  ask,  who  now  objects  to  overtime  ?  I  have 
worked  with  unionists,  and  I  never  heard  any 
object.  We  know  that  in  theory  they  pretend  to 
object,  bat  in  practice  they  take  to  it  kindly 
without  a  protest,  and  therefore  this  nino-bour 
movement  is  a  dishonest  movement,  because  it  is 
in  its  essence  a  scheme  to  raiso  wages.  It  is,  or 
ought  to  be,  well  known  that  a  large  part  of  the 
builders'  work  in  London  consists  of  alterations 
and  repairs,  and  it  is  that  branch  of  the  trade 
which  the  rule  as  to  overtime  would  most  aflect, 
and  its  influence  would  hare  a  deadening  eflect  in 
relation  to  the  various  trading  establishments  in 
the  metropolis.  In  shops  and  offioes,  every  inch 
of  space  is  economised,  and  all  sorts  of  schemes 
are  devised  to  make  the  most  of  it ;  and  altera- 
tions and  repairs  are  a  serions  consideration,  as 
it  is  a  partial  stoppage  of  business,  and  the 
tradesman  is  always  glad  to  sea  the  backs  of  the 
builder's  workmen  ;  and  no  doubt  in  tho  first- 
class  businesses  tho  inconvenience  of  having 


TIIE  POOR  OF  EDINBURGH. 

Sir,— You  have  frequently,  in  the  pages  of  the 
Builder,  called  attention  to  the  subject  of  the 
destitution  existing  in  the  metropolis,  and  it  has 
occarrod  to  me  to  bring  under  your  notioe  the 
"  Edinburgh  Association  for  Improving  the  Con- 
dition of  the  I'oor." 

Tho  Association  has  been  in  existence  for  two 
years,  and  after  having  had  many  obstacles  to 
contend  with,  is  now  in  good  working  order,  and 
is  doing  much  good.  This  city  is  favourable  for 
such  an  experiment.  The  poor  are  more  concen- 
trated in  certain  districts  than  is  generally  the 
case,  and  these  are  not  far  removed  from  the 
residences  of  the  better  classes.  There  are  here 
a  number  of  retired  military  and  professional 
men,  with  time  hanging  on  their  hands,  to  whom 
the  work  of  visiting,  Ac-,  is  not  burdensome,  but 
the  visitors  are  recruited  from  all  of  the  well-to- 
do  classes  who  have  any  time  to  spare;  and 
some  of  tho  most  energetic  and  useful  of  them 
belong  to  the  class  of  skilled  artisans.  The 
Association  is  particularly  anxious  to  get  at  the 
children  :  where  possible  they  ore  sent  to  school, 
and  free  dinners  have  been  given  to  many  of 
them  (all  are  invited).  Mombers  of  tho  Associa- 
tion attend  those  dinner-parties,  and  a  register 
is  kept  of  the  guests,  and  their  cases  inquired 
into.  By  this  means  we  get  at  tho  root  of  the 
evil. 

By  yonr  making  public  this  matter  you  may 
induce  others  to  follow  a  good  example.  I  believe 
that  applications  have  been  made  to  the  central 
for  information  as  to 


W.  G.  SulEtLS. 


WORCESTER  DIOCESAN  ARCHITECTURAL 
60CIETY. 


as  the  cost.  Overtime  is  then  a  matter  of 
sity,  and  if  tbey  are  to  be  taxed  from  SO  to  75  per 
cent,  for  it,  the  chances  ore  tbey  will  prefer  to 
go  on  in  their  old  way  rather  than  submit  to  tho 
workmen's  demands.  Other  cases  might  be 
cited  which  would  more  illustrate  this  short- 
time  movement,  but  sufficient  on  this  point  has 
been  said  to  show  that,  in  relation  to  alterations 
and  repairs,  it  would  inflict  loss  on  the  public 
and  seriously  affect,  the  workmen's  earnings. 

In  London  there  is  a  large  number  of  small 
builders  who  employ  from  two  to  twenty  work- 
men, and  these  in  most  cases  have  not  more 
shop-room  than  they  require  to  carry  on  their 
usual  business.  It  sometimes  happens  that  they 
are  unusually  busy ;  every  bench  is  fall, 
and  they  require  the  men  to  work  overtime; 
but  if  tbey  are  to  pay  a  heavy  tax  for  it,  it  is 
evident  that  it  would  prevent  any  increase  or 
enlargement  of  their  business;  and  thus  the 
rule  would  keep  small  tradesmen  in  a  fixed  posi- 
tion, and  give  an  advantage  to  those  who  hap- 
pened to  have  more  shop-room  than  they  actually 
required.  As  some  builders  are  more  fortunate 
than  others, — or,  in  other  words,  there  is  a  sur- 
plus of  master  builders,— it  would  be  well  for 
the  leaders  or  the  movement  to  make  it 
absurd  than  it  at  present  is,  to 
consideration  the  case  of  the 
tors,  as  there  are  at  present  many 
have  no  atowsge,  and  yet  want  more  room, 
whilst  there  are  others  with  plenty  of  shop-room 
and  no  work.  According  to  our  leaders'  ideas 
this  state  of  things  ought  not  to  exist.  I  hope, 
sir,  you  will  allow,  in  the  interest  of  the  work- 
men,  this  question  to  be  discussed  in  the  Builder, 
as,  in  my  opinion,  that  is  what  is  required  to 
bring  tho  workmen  to  take  a  common-sense  and 
practical  view  of  the  unwise  proceedings  of  the 
so-oalled  working-class  leaders. 

Jack  Plans. 


The  annual  meeting  of  this  society  has 
held  in  the  Council. roum  of  the  Museum  of  the 
Natural  History  Society,  Foregato-strcet,  Wor- 
cesler;  present, — Earl  Boauohamp  (in  the  chair), 
Rev.  H.  CaUley,  Rev.  G.  S.  Mann,  Hon.  and 
Rev.  H.  Douglas,  Rev.  T.  G.  Cnrtler,  Rev.  H.  J. 
Vernon  (Eckingtou),  Rev.  H.  O.  Faussett,  Rov. 
J.  F.  Green,  Rev.  B.  H.  Eyro  Davies,  Mr.  E. 
Loos,  Mr.  J.  Severn  Walker,  and  Mr.  G.  J.  A. 
Walker. 

The  Secretary  (Mr.  Severn  Walker)  read  the 
annual  report,  which  was  adopted ;  after  which 
some  discussion  took  pleoe  as  to  the  right  and 
duty  of  the  society  to  criticise  the  various  public 
buildings  erected  in  the  locality  during  the  past 
year. 

The  Rev.  M.  E.  C.  Waloott  was  elected  an 
member  of  the  society,  and  the  office 


THE  ARCHITECT'S  DEPARTMENT,  BOARD 
OF  W0RK8. 

The  preparation  of  the  New  Buildings  Bill, 
to  which  wo  have  referred  in  our  present  issue, 
as  well  as  that  of  various  previous  drafts,  de- 
volved on  Mr.  Walter  Newall,  the  principal 
Clerk  in  the  Architect's  Department.  After  26 
years'  service,  partly  with  the  Referees  of  the 
1844  Act,  and  since  then  under  the  present 
Board  from  its  foundation,  Mr.  Newall  finds  him- 
self with  a  salary  of  3001.  a  year,  attained  at  tbo 
beginning  of  1868  by  the  final  increment  of  10L 
under  the  first-class  scale,  and  we  do  not  wonder 
to  hear  that  be  Is  now  seeking  to  induce  the 
Board  to  consider  his  position.  We  have  reason 
to  know  that  his  datios  aro  such  as  have  always 
required  knowledge  and  judgment,  and  have 
long  called  for  nightwork,  week  by  week,  in 
the  preparation  of  returns  and  reports  which 
could  not  be  attended  to  during  oiltce  hours.  A 
public  servant  such  as  this  should  not  be  allowed 
to  ond  his  days  at  3O0I.  a  year. 


building,  when  fully  occupied,  has  accommoda- 
tion for  800,  and  situated  as  it  is  close  to 
and  in  the  midst  of  a  very  populous 
hid;  is  ever  on  the  increase, 
there  can  be  no  doubt  that  the  full  number  of 
scholars  will  bo  at  onco  eager  to  enter  so  soon  as 
tho  arrangements  of  the  trustees  permit.  At 
present,  as  we  have  said,  they  do  not  propose  to 
take  more  than  300  boys. 

Tbo  hall  is  on  the  principal  floor  of  the  build- 
ing, and  is  approached  on  each  side  from  the 
ground  floor  by  spacious  staircases  com- 
municating with  tbo  play  cloisters  of  the  boys, 
and  which  connect  the  north  and  south  wings  of 
the  building  with  the  central  block.  Its  length 
is  92  ft.,  its  width  43  ft.,  and  its  height  above 
50  ft.  There  is  a  raised  dais  at  the  eastern  end, 
which  will  be  available,  we  presume,  for  those 
speeches  and  dramatio  recitations  which  have 
so  agreeably  marked  the  examination  prize-days 
of  AUeyn's  College  during  the  last  few  years. 
The  great  ribs  of  the  roof  are  supported  on 
pillars  of  red  Devonshire  marble,  highly  polished, 
with  richly -carved  stone  capitals,  and  standing 
on  pedestals  of  terra  cotta  work  in  cream  colour 
and  light  green  ware  of  very  finished  and  beauti- 
ful manufacture,  from  the  works  of  Mr.  Blaabficld, 
of  Stamford.  A  panelled  oak  dado  runs  all 
round  tbo  ball  between  these  pedestals,  while 
the  panels  between  the  pillars  are  to  be  gradu- 
ally filled  with  the  recorded  names  of  scholars 
of  AUeyn's  |  College  who  shall  have  attained 
distinction  in  their  after. studies  and  their  future 
lives.  The  great  doors  each  side  of  the  ball 
leading  to  the  staircase,  of  carved  oak,  are 
worthy  of  observation.  The  hall  Is  lighted  by 
a  large  mullioned  window  at  each  end,  as  scon 
in  our  engraving,  and  which  is  filled  with  glass, 
relieved  by  a  stained  glass  bordering ;  while  the 
tracery  contains  tho  armorial  bearings  of  the 
College.  These  windows  have  been  executed 
by  Mr.  Moore,  of  the  Eckford  G^aaa  Works, 
Clerkenwell,  and  the  border  and  other  coloured 
parts  are  formed  from  Stamford  coloured 
glass,  the  ingenious  process  for  doing 
which  has  been  patented  by  Mr.  Moors. 
The  window  jambs,  mullioas,  and  tracery  are 
all  of  terra  cotta,  enriched  with  modelled  carving 
from  Mr.  Blaahfield's  manufactory  above  men- 
tioned. The  roof  of  the  hall  is  entirely  in  deal. 
Its  design  is  similar  in  style  to  the  roofs  of  some 
or  the  great  churches  and  basilicas  of  North 
Italy — that  is,  a  wsgon  form  ;  sometimes  found 
with  a  single  curvature  from  wall  to  wall,  and 
sometimes,  as  at  the  great  church  of  St.  Fermo, 
at  Verona,  of  several  stages  of  curvature,— an 
idea  which  has  been  carried  oat  at  Dalwiob. 
These  roofs  in  Italy,  however,  are  never  divided 
into  bays,  as  at  Dalwiob.  and  the  result  is 
a  heaviness  of  eflect  which  is  here  relieved 
by  the  circular  principals  springing  from  ham- 
mer beams  supported  on  the  marble  pillars 
before  referred  to.  The  spandrels  of  the 
springers  under  the  hammer- beams  are  filled 
with  the  armorial  bearings  of  the  College,  duly 
emblazoned  in  colour,  and  the  eflect  of  the  whole 
is  enhanced  by  the  simple  expedient  of  staining 
its  principal  linos  or  mouldings,  bat  leaving  tho 
natural  colour  or  the  deal  in  the  carved  or 


THE  GREAT  HALL,  ALLETN'S  COLLEGE, 
DULWICH. 

This  handsome  apartment  forms  tho  central 
feature  or  tho  block  or  buildings  just  completed, 
as  the  new  College  at  Dnlwioh,  of  which  a  gene- 
ral  view,  plan,  and  particulars  were  given  in  a 
of  the  Builder.*  The  wholo  or 
are  now  oompleto,  and  have  been 
of 


those  buildings  are  i 
partially  in  the  ooci 
250  to  830  boys  are 


'  Vol.  xiti.,  pp.  Ml,  Ml. 


enriched  features  ;  the  whole  then  being 
varnished.  From  the  centre  of  tho  roof  rises  a 
louvre,  for  about  30  ft.  above  the  ridge  or  the 
roof,  Intended  for  ventilation,  which,  being 
treated  externally  in  several  stages,  and  termi- 
nating with  a  orockoted  spire,  forms  an  important 
and  graceful  feature  of  the  exterior. 

This  hall  is  intended  to  be  used  for  dining  the 
masters  and  those  boys  of  the  College  who  may 
wish  to  avail  themselves  of  the  arrangements 
about  to  be  made  by  the  trustees  for  this  par- 
pose,  and  with  a  visw  to  which  a  complete  range 
or  kitchens,  Ac,  is  provided  on  the  lower  floor, 
with  a  donble  lift  thence  to  the  servioe-room 
on  one  side  of  the  hall.  It  is  calculated  that 
about  400  can  easily  dins  at  the  same  time, 
though  it  is  doubtful  whether  so  msny  scholars 
will  wish  to  do  so,  as,  or  coarse,  maoy  live  with 
their  relatives  in  dose  proximity  to  the  College. 

On  the  annual  prise  days,  700  to  800  spec- 
tators will  readily  be  accommodated,  a  fact 
whioh  will  encourage  and  reward  tho  exertions 
which  doubtless  will  be  made  to  vie  on  these 
occasions  with  Westminster,  Eton,  Harrow, 
Rugby,  and  Marlborough. 

Wo  should  not  omit  that  the  walls  and  roof 
have  been  tastefully  decorated  in  colour  and 
arabesques,  by  Mr.  Schmidt,  of  Kiogsdown-road, 
Islington,  under  tho  immediate  direction  of  tho 
architect  to  tbo  governors,  Mr.  Charles  Barry, 
from  whose  designs  the  whole  pile  of  [ 


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Digitized  by  Google 


306 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16, 1870, 


MB.  CHARLES  B.  VIGNOLES,  F.K.S.,  President  of  the 
Institution  of  Civil  Ewjiueert. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


309 


RUINOUS  BUILDINGS  AND  THE 
BUILDING  ACT. 
With  reference  to  certain  proceeding*  taken 
by  the  Commissioners  of  Sewers  tiuat  Mr. 
Do  Keyser,  of  tbo  lloysl  Hotel,  Chatham-place, 
ia  reaped  of  certain  work*  required  to  be  done 
to  Lis  premises,  to  render  the  aame  safe,  as  re- 
ported in  oar  pages,*  Mr.  Power  baa  forwarded 
m  us  a  communication,  of  which  we  giro  the 
pith:- 

"  On  the  9ed  of  January  1**1,  a  policeman  (and  ant  1  or 
somebody  el**,'  an  in  your  report  J  celled  here,  and  Un 
word  with  my  clerk  tbat  tbe  back  wall  or  No.  10,  Cha-liem- 
plaee,  wa*  in  a  daageroue  condition.  Thti  informetum  ! 
forwarded  to  the  commiatioueTa  in  the  utual  war,  upon 
forma  supplied  by  themeelvee  for  lb  a  purpose,  and  on  the 
llth  of  January  1  received  an  order  from  tbem,  to  eurvey 
and  report  open  tbe  itste  of  tbe  bonae  in  queation.  Oa 
the  17th  of  tbe  asm*  month  I  repelled  that,  ia  my  opinioo, 
a  portion  of  the  back  wall  waa  in  a  deogerou*  Hate,  and 
epe  to  be  taken  to  secure  the 


at  r.  De  Keyser,  who  it  one  of  tbe  commi 
to  Kate  felt  himarlf  eg  grieved,  and 
bia  surveyor,  Mr.  Gruning,  to  the 
conduct  in  thi*  matter. 

My  eertiAeate  and  report  upon  tbe  above  bear  date 
January  lTlli  ;  and  Mr.  I)e  Key»rrs  complaint,  thruugh 
bl*  surveyor,  it  deled  Februa  y  lath,  nearly  one  month 
after  my  report  bad  been  aent  to  Ibe  comumeionrrt ;  and 
'    1 1  etale  ibal,  up  to  the  former  date,  Mr.  I)e  Keyter 


waa  an  entire  elranger  to  me,  it  will  be 
leaa  ia  Ike  inainualion  that  i 


in  three  proceeding  I  waa 
actuated  by  '  medicinal  feeling! quite  tbe  contrary.  Mr. 
De  Keyter  eolieited  an  interriew  with  me  on  Jannarr  Mth, 
rskativ*  to  thia  aaae  certificate,  and  I  then  found  him  to 
be  a  eery  coartaoun  and,  aa  1  thought,  honourable  gontte- 
mae  ;  md>ed,  w*  parted  on  tery  friendly  teriai. 

With  regard  to  tbe  qoeetion  put  to  me  ia  croaa-etami- 
aelion,  aa  la  whether  the  wall  would  aland  for  '  one.  twit, 
tea,  or  Iwenly  yemre.'  I  declined  to  aniwer.on  the  ground 
that  I  had  nothiog  to  do  with  the  future  ;  the  point  I  bad 
to  decide,  regard  being  had  to  Iba  aafety  ot  the  public, 
waa, '  Ia  or  ia  not  Ibia  wall  now  dangerous  V  and  my  opinion 
ia  moat  decidedly  that  it  ia  dangerooa,  and  ought  to  be 


1  practical  mm  who  are  ooeiveraaol  with  defective  old 
work  koow  that  a  tlrutture  may  aland  for  an  indelinite 
period,  and  may,  ou  Ibe  olber  hanil,  giro  way  at  any 

Tbe  rtatement  thai  a  '  flllei  r>r  cement  bad  been  run 
roond  the  boute  '  u  limply  untrue.  The  only  cement  I 
could  diicorer  wai  a  few  tmell  bende,  about  3  ia,  or  3  In, 
long,  placed  al  tbe  lop  of  the  cracked  brickwork.  Thia 
waa,  howeeer,  at  tome  coneiderabla  dialance  abore  ihe 
crack  to  winch  I  more  particularly  referred  ;  and  when  ( 
any  that  it  ia  eoooe  12  It.  long,  and  varying  trom  J  ia.  to 
\  tn.  wide,  running  obliquely  trom  north  to  aouib,  nod 
aubject  to  all  tbe  vibration  eontequent  upon  tbe  roadway 
Best  Ibe  boo**  being  ueed  for  tbe  purpoee  of  conveying 
heavy  loade  oa  to  the  new  Knibaoktneot,  1  think  yon 
will  agree  that  aa  Ibe  eubjeel  wat  brought  before  me 
officially  1  could  not,  in  tbe  interetta  of  Ibe  public,  hare 
expreeeed  a  different  opinion  lhau  the  one  contained  in 
my  certificate  without  a  grave  dereliction  of  doty,  and,  in 
tbe  event  of  an  accident  taking  place,  a  judicial  ceaeure. 

One  of  the  witneeeea  for  the  defendant  ad  mi  lied  in 
CToaa-eiamuiation  that  the  wall  waa  to  a  certain  eilent 
dangerous,  .... 

HDwasn  Powia,  District  Sarreyar." 


COMMUNICATION  WITH  FRANCE. 

Sin,— I  her*  read  wile  much  internet  your  article  on 
t  lie  above  ratyeet,  and  although  I  take  quite  a  different 
view  aa  to  what  ought  to  be  done,  I  front  that  you  will 
give  inaertion  to  tbe  following  remarks,  aa  it  moat  be  the 
oeeire  of  on  nil  to  arrirn  at  the  truth  and  at  the  really 

beat  meana  of  effecting  the  object  deal  red  

It  ii  now  mora  than  five  yean  aince  I  (rat  brought 
forward  my  project  of  a  tunnel  under  the  Channel,  and 
before  doing  as  I  waa  guided  entirely  by  the 


obtained,  drat  In  Ihe  mining  dulricte  of  Northumberland, 
where,  for  ten  year*  of  my  practice  at  a  civil  engineer,  I 
obtained  much  uaeful  information  applicable  to  the  aubject 
in  qaeetion.  Tbe  Baddiffe  Colliery,  near  Amble,  la  but  a 
few  hundred  yarda  from  Ihe  ten  abore.  Tbe  depth  of  the 
abaft  i*  74  falhome,  tbat  la  about  85  fathoms  beJow  tbe 
level  of  ihe  are,  and  there  ia  not  the  etigbteet  drop  of  tee. 
water.  I  opened  «ut  aa  eatenuve  quarry  doee  on  to  the 
►en  ahore,  and  which  eoppbed  tbe  greater  put  of  ihe 
atone  need  in  the  eio.trucUtm  of  two  breakwater*,  one  or 
them  nearly  half  a  mile  in  length  ;  and  although  there 
waa  only  a  thin  wall  of  natural  rock  left  a*  a  burner  to 
the  sua,  the  excavation*  within  th>*  quarry  were 
carried  in  eome  place*  aa  much  aa  40  ft.  below  tide- 
level,  end  the  infiltration  waa  only  aufttcieot  to  make 
the  water  la  the  quarry  elighlly  brickiab,  ao  that  •  tea- 
horee  engine,  working  a  1  run .  pump  eighteen  bout*  out 
of  Ihe  twenty. four,  waa  eufticient  to  keep  tbe  quarry  dry. 
Then,  aa  the  Wealdrn  formation  contain!  much  thinner 
bed*  of  clay  than  are  met  with  in  the  coal  meaeuree,  there 
would  not,  in  my  opinion,  be  the  alighteet  chance  of  meet- 
ing with  tea  water  at  the  depth  I  propoe*  to  oonatruct  the 
tunnel  under  th*  Channel  between  Dungeon**  and  Cape 
Grasses ;  and.  to  aeow  tbe  retentive  nature  of  the  aoil  at 
l>ungeneee,  there  are  two  or  three  Urge  ponda  of  freak 
water  el  moat  clone  lo  the  chore  ;  the  bottom!  of  thee*  pond* 
are  below.tide-lerel,  and  1  believe  that  not  the  altgateet  drop 
of  aait  water  would  be  met  with  ia  sinking  a  abaft  there, 
and  it  it  quit*  certain  that  apring  water  could  be  overcome 
by  pumping.  Then,  a*  regarda  the  project  for  coeatruct- 
ing  the  tunnel  through  ihe  chalk,  the  fire  year*'  experi- 
ence I  had  aa  civil  engineer  lo  th*  admiralty  at  Bermuda, 
where  vary  extensive  qunrriea  bar*  been  opened  out.  In 
which  from  SOO  to  &ot)  men  daily  worked,  th*  whole  of  th* 
island  where  th*  work*  were  aituated  constated  of  lime, 
stone;  soma  portion*  hard,  othera  aoft,  approaching  to 
chalk,  hut  more*  compact ;  nevertheless,  it  we*  quit*  tm> 
poeeibl*  to  get  down  more  than  *  few  feet  below  tide-level 
by  any  amount  of  pumping  brought  to  bear  |  and  In  conse- 
quence of  thil  (lirtl  -jlty  *  grating-dock  could  not  be  con- 
structed in  the  ordinary  way,  which  led  the  Lorda  of  the 


Admiralty  to  determine  opon  the  floating-dock  sent  out 
last  year  to  Bermuda. 

When  I  took  up  the  ml  ject  no  project  of  the  kind  waa 
then  before  tbe  public.  I  waa  free  to  aelect  what  1  con- 
ceived to  be  the  beat  line  for  the  tunnel.  My  experience 
in  Northumberland  convinced  me  thai  if  atrata  could  be 
found  in  eur  way  reiembling  Ibe  coal  meaiurea  there,  tbe 
tunnel  could  be  made.  My  experience  in  Bermuda  con- 
vinced me  that  any  formation  reeemblmg  chalk  ahould  be 
avoided  ;  and  bating  aaceltained  that  Dungenee*  ia  the 
very  centre  of  the  Yleetden,  and  that  it  extenda  underlhe 
Channel  in  the  direct lou  of  Cape  llrianeg,  I  feel  convinced 
that  th*  tunnel  might  be  oonatrueted  there  with  the 
greateat  certsioty,  and  al  much  lent  expense  and  in  much 
leva  time  than  generally  auppoeed.  Now,  In  comparng 
thia  line  *ilb  tbe  line  of  tunnel  more  recently  proposed  to 
peat  through  tbe  chalk  from  Dover  and  the  South  Fore, 
land  to  Cape  Blanc  net  it  will  be  aeen  that  lb*  latter 
[  requiree  t»\  milea  of  coulinuuua  tunnelling,  whilst  tbe 
Duageneaa  line  will  require  iSl  mile*  :  ateuming  both  to 
have  equal  gradient*  at  the  apptoacbee,  the  South  Fore- 
land line  would  have  only  two  abaft*,  the  Dangeneea  line 
three— one  on  Ihe  ehosl  in  mid-cbannel,  which  would  not 
only  more  than  double  the  facilities  of  couttmeling  the 
work,  but  would  giv*  much  belter  venlila'ioe  than  could 
be  obi  lined  wlihoot  a  central  theft  ;  and  if  it  be  deaired 
to  put  down  other  temporary  abaft*  in  order  lo  expedite 
tbe  worke,  the  clay  strata  of  Ihe  Dungeneea  line  will 
almit  of  il  without  dimratty :  bat  it  would  be  irapoetible 
to  put  dowa  •bafti  in  the  tideway  along  the  line  or  the 
cbetk, 

There  are  a  great  number  or  other  convlderstione  in 
fatoor  of  Dungenraa.  It  would  be  tbe  nearest  route  be- 
tween London  and  Peru.  It  would  b»  Ibe  motl  central 
for  joining  the  rsilaaya.  The  wealden  formation  would 
pr.-duce  much  uveful  material  for  the  worka.  Beversl 
thousand  acrea  of  ban**  land  might,  by  meana  or  th* 
ipoil  from  the  eicat.tkmi  or  Ihe  tunne",  and  from  other 
change*  that  would  tie  effected  he  tbe  railway,  be  brought 
'  Iding  and  other  purpieei ;  and  I 
;  was  once  commenced,  il  could  be 
alighteet  interruption,  and  that  I 
coat  and  lime  allowed  for  every 
Csonos  Bsuisutos. 


tint  he  had  received  a 
application*  for  space  from  local  manufacturers. 

A"«w  Church  for  Slraliaa*.— A  inurement  has- 
been  set  ou  foot  to  erect  a  new  Episcopal  church 
at  Strabane,  the  present  edifice  being  old  and 
badly  adapted  to  meet  the  wants  of  the  pa- 
rishioner*. 8,0001.  is  the  anm  named  as  the 
probable  coat  of  tbe  new  cbnrcb.  The  adjaoent 
town  of  Oinagh  will  shortly  have  a  new  church 
to  replace  the  old  and  unsightly  edifioe  in  which 
tbo  parishioner*  at  present  worship. 


i  p.  270,  safe. 


to  great  value  for  __ 
believe  (hat  if  the  work  w*e 
earned  ou  without  the  ebgh 
bare  in  my  rati  mate  of  coat 
poaaible  contingency, 


NEWTON  MARKET  COMPETITION. 

Sib,— True  it  ie  that  I,  th*  ineoeatful  competitor  in  Ihe 
aliote  enmpelittoa,  am  a  sob  of  OH  of  th*  member*  of 
the  Board,  but  what  difference  lhat  make*  In  tbe  deiiga 

mate 


icre  waa  any  u 
Ifio,  I  limpfv  < 
An  architect' i 


t  mean  to  ineini 
used  in  arriving  at  th*  deciaiou  ? 
him  lo  prove  it. 

I  (not  a jmf  i'|,  ontil  very  latelr  a 
reiideot  ia  Newton,  thoroughly  acquainted  with  tbe  lite, 
end  the  requirement*  of  th*  p'ae*  ;  and.  moreover,  having 

hre*  or  four  ye»n 
arkat  for 


given  the  aubject  gre»t  sttsntion  for  th 
peat  (having  made  deelgna  for  improving  tbe  i 


COMPETITION'S. 

EccUs. — The  following  gentlemen  b»»e  been 
incited  to  compete  for  tbe  Uiman  Catholic 
Industrial  School  proposed  to  be  erected  on  land 
already  purchased  at  Ecolee,  near  Manchester : — 
Mr.  Young,  Mr.  Win.  Nicholson,  Mr.  Kirby,  and 
Mr.  Tijou.   

INSTITUTE  OF  ARCHITECTS. 
At  the  last  meeting,  tbe  Chairman  reported 
that  tbe  formal  presentation  of  the  iioyul  Gold 
Medal  and  the  distribution  of  tbe  Institute 
medul*  and  prices  wontd  take  place  on  Monda/, 
the  2nd  May,  1670,  immediately  btfore  tbe 
annual  general  meeting,  when  it  was  hoped  tbat 
ihe  President,  Sir  W.  Titer,  M.P.,  would  take  tho 
chair.  The  attention  of  tbe  naoolinfr.  was  called 
to  somo  specimens  of  terra- ootla  facing  brick, 
exhibited  by  Mr.  W.  Davison,  of  Egton,  York. 
These  bricka,  which  when  used  in  exucution  are 
aaid  to  be  washed  clean  by  every  ahower  of 
rain,  are  supplied  by  Messrs.  Davison  A  Co.  at 
U.  4s.  per  1,000. 


the  former  proprietor,  ,  bVr  .re  tbs  properly  cam*  Into  the 
band*  of  th*  Local  Board),  it  may  not  aeem  very  eur- 
in  fell  to  my  lot. 
raited  than  any  olber  to  the 


priting  thai  Ihe  Drat  premium  foil  to  my  lot. 

Tbst  my  deaign  ia  better  raited  than  any 
requirement!  of  tbe  town,  I  think  may  be  inferred  from 


Ibe  majority  (ft  to  3)  through  which  I  obtsioed  the  pre- 
mium, nod  by  it*  having  passed  two  dieeotaioae  in  com- 
mittee without  the  plan  being  materially  altered.  Th* 
elevatione,  which  were  kept  very  plsln  to  asvs  expena* 
(neither  the  ti  nation  nor  the  Instruction*  Juatirying 
•xpenditor*  in  thl*  partlcul**),  may  of  coun*  be  la- 
proved,  if  thought  ileu ruble  by  th*  Board,  at  *  propor- 
tionate tncreaie  or  cost.  If  lb*  two  other  deeigni  you 
asme  dteT  obtain  s  larger  abar*  of  favour  with  tb*  pubUc 
than  Lboae  premiated  (which,  however,  I  greatly  doubt), 
1  can  only  attribute  ii  to  their  highly*  flniahed  peraprc- 
tire*.  There  are,  however,  I  am  happy  to  any,  gentlemen 
on  lb*  Board,  •'  old  birda"'  who  era  not  lo  be  •<  caught  by 


THE  ABCniTECTURAL  EXHIBITION, 
CONDUIT-STREET. 

We  desire  to  point  attention  to  an  advertise- 
ment in  oar  present  Number  announcing  that 
tbe  time  for  sending  in  drawings  has  been  ex- 
tended to  tbe  20th  inat.  Tbe  private  view  is 
fixed  to  take  place  on  the  7th  of  May.  We  have 
quite  recently  exhorted  members  of  the  profoe- 
BUB  to  rapport  tbe  exhibition,  and  would  ask 
to  look  back  to  what  we  tbenjaid^jQst 


BELFAST. 

The  Albert  Memorial.— This  memorial  ia  not 
likely,  it  seems,  to  be  inaugurated  by  royal 
hands,  her  Majealy  the  Queen  having  declined, 
through  tbo  Home  Secretary,  the  invitation  for- 
warded to  her  to  viait  Belfast,  and  the  Prince 
and  Prinoees  of  Wales  cannot  go  to  Belfast  this 
year. 

ll'i  tkv.cn'.'  II-  '/;.••(  and  Jnlernatienai  Exhibi- 
tion,— At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Executive 
Committee  in  connexion  with  the  exhibition,  the 
secretary  submitted  the  programme  of  I 
mente  for  the  local  exhibition,  and  it  waa 
to  be  printed  and  adrertieod,  for  . 
mutton,  as  soon  a*  possible.  The  tender  of  Mr. 
Wm.  Martin,  for  (applying  refreshments  to 
visitors  to  the  Ulster  Hall  daring  tbe  exhibition, 
was  unanimously  accepted.  Some  conversation 
then  ensued  on' the  best  situation  fur  the  display 
of  the  fine  arts  contributed,  and  it  was  agreed 
that  these  should,  as  far  as  pmsible,  be  exhibited 
in  the  Minor  Hall.  The  secretary  reported  tbat 
the  erection  of  tbe  shedding  for  tl 
waa  progressing  satisfactorily.    He  also 


SANITARY  ASPECT8  OF  ARCHITECTURE 
IN  GLASGOW. 

A  p.\  i*ks  has  been  read  before  the  architectural 
section  of  the  Glasgow  Philosophical  8ocioty ,  by 
Bailio  Salman,  on  "Tbe  Sanitary  A-pccta  of 
Architec'.me,  as  exhibiUd  ia  the  City  of 
Glasgow." 

Public  eontimoot,  he  said,  co'ncidlng  with, 
thoir  own  ho  had  no  doubt,  bitd  condemned  tho 
present  sanitary  aspect  of  Glasgow  architecture 
as  nnsktisraotory  and  unsound.  Alluding  to 
what  ought  to  be  the  character  of  tbe  dwelling 
prepared  for  tho  family  of  a  working  man,  he 
aaid  bo  thought  they  must  abandon  tbe  plan  of 
erecting  tenements  of  four  stories  high  for  the 
houaing  of  the  working  classes,  on  the  simplo 
but  emphatic  ground  that  they  could  not  do  so 
without  overcrowding  j  andhebeli  ved  this  could 
only  be  properly  aooomplished  by  extending  the 
aica  of  the  city.    Ho  waa  convinced,  after  forty 

fn  MtstatdC fl  w^lus^e^toa't  °f  OVtitimM 
were  lo  be  proteotod  from  infeotiuus  poisons, 
moral  and  physical,  it  could  only  be  by  trans- 
ferring tbem  to  districts  where  tbo  arrangements 
of  houses  and  streets,  and  tbo  provisions  for  every 
sanitary  want,  would  be  snob  aa  to  lender  the 
infiiotion  of  saoh  wrongs  impassible.  Thinking 
over  thiB  question  for  many  year*,  and  attll  more 
bo  of  late,  be  bad  come  to  the  conclusion  tbat 
four  or  five  villages  should  be  built  on 
eucb  side  of  tbe  city,  and  as  close  to  ita 
boundaries  aa  suitable  ground  could  be  ob'ained. 
Each  village  or  suburb  should  be  large  enough  to 
contain  a  population  of  10,000  or  12,000,  or  about 
50,000  in  all,  and  to  which  could  be  transferred  a 
portion  of  the  30,000  or  10,000  who,  from  railway 
and  City  Improvement  operations,  would  be 
compelled  to  leave  their  present  noxious  and 
miserable  dens.  In  these  villages  every  variety 
or  working-olasa  houses  could  be  provided,  from 
tbe  cottage  of  tbo  foreman,  or  small  master, 
with  its  three  or  four  apartments,  to  the  one 
apartment  and  bod-closet,  for  tbose  to  whom  it 
might  be  anitable.  A  large  proportion  of 
dwellings  should  be  restricted  to  ooe  story  ; 
none  ahould  be  permitted  of  more  Uiuu  three 
in  height  i  and  not  more  than  303  iuha- 
1  bo  allowed  to  each 


Mr.  Salmon  mode  some  remarks  on  the  build- 
ings erected  by  the  Corporation  of  Londoo  and 
by  the  Pea  body  Trustees,  which  afterwards  led 
Sir  S.  Watcrlow  to  write  a  letter  to  tbe  president 
of  the  Sanitary  Section  of  the  Glasgow  Philo- 
sophical Society,  in  which  ho  says: — "I  have 
now  under  my  control  and  management  more 
than  1,000  tenements,  containing  between  5,000 
and  0,000  souls,  all  the  I 
principle,  with  , 


Digitized  by  Google 


310 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


And  TWTinflr  from  four  io  term  stories  in  height. 
The  death. rate  on  the  average  would  be  less  than 
22  per  thousand.  Bailie  Salmon  cannot  hare 
made  himself  at  all  acquainted  with  the  details 
of  the  subject  when  ho  speaks  of  the  buildings 
erected  by  the  Corporation  of  London  and  by 
the  Poebody  Trustees  in  the  same  category.  If 
he  had  e»mined  the  principles  of  con.truction 


in  oach  case  he  would  bare  seen  at  a  glance  that 
they  were  entirely  opposed  to  eaoh  other,  the 
Corporation  haying  adopted  my  plan  of  external 
etairoases  and  perfect  external  separate  ventila- 
tion to  each  tenement,  while  the  Peabody 
Trustees  hare  invariably  followed  the  old  plan 
of  internal  oorridor,  with  the  necessary  oooee. 
of  internal  ventilation  and  inoreaaed 
the  prevalence  of  the  spread  of 
■oaso.  In  my  houses  the  tene- 
consist  alternately  of  two  rooms  and  a 
water-oloaet,  Ac,  to  each  family ;  and 
averaging  the  family  at  five  souls,  the  cubic 
area  for  oach  soul  would  be  about  480  ft. 
Bailie  Salmon's  objection  to  six  stories  aeems 
to  me  quite  ridiculous,  especially  in  the  face 
at  in  my  buildings  the  highest 

Give  me  good  and  sufficient 
drainage,  and  a  plentiful  supply  of  water  at  the 
top  of  the  houses,  as  we  have  in  London,  and 
then  the  higher  the  better  the  through  ventila- 
tion and  the  more  healthy  the  tenement.  Subur- 
ban villages  have  been  tried  in  the  neighbour- 
hood of  London  and  have  failed.  Mr.  Jl'Adam 
is  quite  right— the  working  people  will  not  live 


stories  (even  the 
and  lot  the  best. 


end,  and  thus  the  charoh  will  be  made  to  ac- 
commodate 700  people.  The  style  will  be  Early 
Geometrical,  whioh  will  carry  the  work  back  in 
association  with  the  only  period  when  such 
irregularities  occurred  as  the  eccentric  position 
of  the  old  tower.  The  naro  and  the  two  aisles 
will  be  covered  by  separate  span  roofs  springing 
from  bold  columns  and  arches,  and  the  chancel, 
which  rair  be  regarded  as  an  addition  to  the 
form  of  the  old  building,  will  be  proportioned  to 
the  increased  breadth  and  length  of  the  struc- 
ture. There  will  be  sooth  and  north  entrance 
porches,  but  no  door  at  the  west  end.  The  north 
entrance  will  be  reached  by  a  flight  of  steps, 
which  are  rendered  necessary  by  the  fall  of  the 
land  on  that  side.  The  old  tower  remains  ;  at 
least,  the  lower  part,  having  been  rebuilt  above 
the  belfry  windows,  and  surmounted  by  a  parapet 
with  quatrefoil  piercings.  The  roofs  will  bo  tiled. 
Tho  walls  will  be  of  Berry  hesd  atone,  the  win- 
dows, and  all  external  dressings,  of  II  am 
Hill,  and  the  interior  arches  of  Bath  stone  ; 
while  the  walls  internally  will  be  lined  with 
Beere  stone,  and  the  columns  made  of  Fly  month 
marble.  The  roofs  of  navo  and  aisles  will  be  of 
stained  deal,  and  the  chancel  fittings  of  oak, 
while  the  area  of  the  ohurch  will  be  furnished 
with  open  deal  benches.  The  ancient  font  will 
be  retained.  The  capitals  of  the  polished  marble 
columns  will  be  of  Caen  stone,  of  large  sire,  and 
finely  carved,  and  tbo  cbanoel  steps  will  be  of 
Plymouth  marble,  like  the  piers,  while  the  floors 
will  be  paved  with  Maw's  enoanatio  tiles  if  rioh 
design.  Tbo  architect  is  Mr.  B.  Ferrey,  and  the 
builder,  Mr.  Burridge.of  Exmonth.  Tbocarving 


stained  and  < 

be  provided  for 
will  be  free. 

Hertford. — St.  Andrew's  Church  has  been  con- 
secrated. The  style  is  Geometrical  Pointed. 
The  church  consists  of  a  nave,  78  ft.  long,  25  ft. 
wide,  and  47  ft.  high,  to  the  apex  of  the  boarded 
vaulting,  with  aisles  and  transepts.  The  organ- 
obnmbor  (12  ft.  6  in.  by  16  ft.  6  in  ),  is  on  the 
north  side  of  chancel,  and  the  vestry,  whioh  is 
on  the  south  side,  is  of  the  same  dimensions. 
The  total  length  of  the  church,  including  the  old 
tower,  is  122  ft.  The  width  across  the  transepts 
is  76  ft.  G  in.,  and  across  the  aisles,  49  ft.  The 
area  of  the  old  church,  exclusive  of  tower 
and  porch,  was  3,308  ft.,  iuoluding  walls,  and  the 
area  of  the  new  church  is  6,262  ft.,  or  nearly 
double  that  of  the  old.  The  chnrch  is  faced 
externally  with  knapped  flints,  random  worked, 
the  dressings  tieing  of  Bath  Stone.  The  windows 
to  the  aisles  (three  in  each  bay)  are  ousped  lan- 
cet lights.  The  clearstory  windows  aro  of  two 
lights,  with  plate  tracery.  The  transept  ends 
are  designed  so  as  to  form  important  feat  a 
the  ohurch  being  seen  more  in 


and  where  their  amusements  are  cloie  at  hand 
Dr.  Fergus  is  also  right  when  ho  says  that  the 
great  thing  is  to  get  rid  of  tho  foul  air  in  houses. 
This  can  only  be  effectively  accomplished  by 
adopting  the  external  staircase  and  providing 
and  sufficient  drainage,  well-trapped  at 


basement,  and  with  upcast  ventilating  pipe  from 
lowest  syphon.  The  working  classes  in  Glasgow 
aro  housed  much  worse  than  in  any  city  I  have 


i  much  worse  than  in  any  city  I  have 
ever  seen  in  Great  Britain  or  on  the  Continent, 
and  it  behoves  the  more  wealthy  inhabitants  to 
look  to  it  ere 


„j  work  for  tbem-  and  sculptured  work  will  be  executed  by  Mr. 
•elves  and  their  children  is  more  readily  obtained,  j  Harry  Hems,  of  Exeter.    The  total  cost  of  the 

building  will  exceed  7,0001.  Servioo  will  be  held 
meanwhile  in  the  adjoining  schoolrooms,  which, 
liko  tho  church,  are  the  gift  of  Lady  Bolle  to  the 
pariah,  and  have  been  only  recently  finished 
from  Mr.  Kerrey's  designs.  Mr.  Cloutman  is  tho 
clerk  of  works. 

FolktHeM.— Conaiderablo  alterations  to  the 
Church  of  St.  Peter  will  be  proceeded  with 
immediately  after  Easter.  The  principal  works 
will  consist  of  a  new  north  aislo,  the  enlarge- 
ment of  north  transept  and  sacristy,  and  the 
extension  aod  improvement  of  the  sanctuary, 
which  will  have  an  spaidal  termination,  with 
windows  of  stained  glass,  and  bo  separated  from 

CnURCH.BDILDING  NBWB.  *•  i^^AItSTStSSt 

Watward  Bo !  near  Bidefori,  Dew*.— Tho  new  and  at  the  intersection  of  the  roofs  of  the  nave 
church  of  Holy  Trinity  for  this  increasing  water-  and  transepts  will  be  erected  an  oak  octagonal 
ing-place,  has  been  opened  by  the  Bishop  of  'jlUhe  finished  with  a  loaded  circular  apire.  All 
Exeter.  It  has  been  erected  by  the  Bev.  I.  II.  |  the  present  benches  are  to  be  altered  by  reducing 
Cosset,  vicar  of  Northam,  and  stands  as  a  the  height  of  aoat  and  back,  and  the  new  seats 
Chapel  of  Ease  to  that  parish.  It  is  built  in  will  be  low,  movable  light  benches.  Externally, 
the  Early  Pointed  style,  and  in  plan  consists  of '  the  walk  will  be  of  .Kentish  Bag.  with  Box- 
a  nave,  GO  ft.  by  20  ft. ;  chancel,  32  ft.  by  18  ft, ;  ground  stone  dressings.  The  walls  on  tho  inside 
chanoel  aisle,  19  ft.  by  9  ft.  j  north  and  south  will  be  of  red  and  blue  brioks,  and  the  columns 
aisles,  60  ft.  by  9  ft. ;  organ  chamber,  10  ft.  by  and  arches  to  the  arcade.  Ac,  will  be  of  Caen 
9ft.  j  vestry  on  north  aide  of  ohaneel,  sooth  porch,  atone.  The  work  will  be  executed  by  Mr.  Bowley, 
and  western  nerthex,  20  ft.  by  7  ft.  j  the  height  from  the  plans  and  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  S. 
from  naro  floor  to  ridge  of  roof  being  40  ft.  Sling*  by  Stall  wood,  of  Folkestone,  architect. 
Strength  and  solidity  have  been  tbo  aim  of  the  Derby.— The  oorner  stone  of  St.  Luke's  Church, 
architect.    The  external  dressings  are  of  Lundy  Derby,  which  is  being  erected  as  a  special  local 

memorial  of  the  late  bishop  of  the  diocese,  Bishop 
Lonsdale,  has  been  laid.  It  is  being  boilt  in  a 
rapidly  increasing  suburb  of  Derby,  on  the  new 
Dttoxeter  road,  called  California.  The  plans 
were  prepared  by  Messrs.  Stevens  A  Bobioson, 
of  Darby,  architects :  and  the  contract  was  taken 
by  Mr.  J.  Fryer,  of  the  same  place.  The  walls 
have  been  raised  to  the  level  of  the  ground-floor. 
The  now  church  consists  of  a  nave,  which,  with 
the  poroh  at  the  welt  end,  is  94  ft.  6  in.  long, 
and  52  ft.  6  in.  wide)  a  ohaneel,  terminated  by 
lar  apse,  37  ft.  by  31  ft.  j  two  narrow 
to  tho  nave,  3  ft.  6  in.  wide  io  the 
a  tower  at  the  north-weat  angle, 
1  ft.  6  in.  square,  and  120  ft.  high  to  the  top 
of  the  roof.  Under  the  chancel,  whioh  is  con- 
siderably above  the  level  of  the  adjacent  street, 
there  will  be  a  large  room  for  vestry  and  other 
meetings,  aod  over  a  chamber  devoted  to  a  beat- 
ing  apparatus,  on  the  sooth  side  or  the  chanoel, 
are  vestries.  The  vestry  is  lighted  with  ten 
lancet  windows,  one  on  each  face  of  the  apse, 
and  the  others  in  the  side  walls.  In  the  west 
end  a  rose-window  will  be  placed,  14  ft.  6  io.  in 
diameter.  Tho  walls  and  dressings  are  of  stone, 
from  Biggerlane  quarries,  at  Little  Eaton,  near 
Derby.  It  is  rock-faced  oo  the  oxter  tor,  and  the 
interior  in  dressed  ashlar.  The  roof,  which  will 
be  of  deal,  stained  and  varnished,  with  circular 
>ill  be  covered  w 
it  is 

The  Interior  of 


perspective.  The  transept 
aro  filled  with  geometrical  tracery,  are  10  ft.  (5  in. 
diameter,  and  below  them  there  are  two  two- 
light  windows.  The  roofs  of  tho  charoh  are 
covered  with  red  tiles,  with  ornamental  cresting. 
The  old  tower  has  not  been  pulled  down,  the 
funds  not  justifying  an  attempt  to  rebuild  it. 
Accommodation  is  provided  for  nearly  650  per- 
sons, including  the  choir  and  children.  The  coat 
of  the  ohurch  was  3,8311.  The  whole  of  the 
works  havo  boon  executed  from  the  designs  of 


Mr.  J.  Johnson,  of  Loudon,  ths  architect,  aud  tho 
contract  for  pulling  down  and  rebuilding  tho 
church  was  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Djvc,  Bro- 
thers, of  Loudon. 

DaUhworlh  (Hertford). — It  having  become 
necessary,  in  consequence  of  the  uosafe  condition 
of  the  tower  of  Datohwortb,  to  remove  and  ro- 


of-Dean  atone  have  been  used  for  contrast  in 
colour.  There  is  a  boll  turret,  18  ft.  high,  with 
two  bells  over  the  chanoel  arch.  Tbo  dressings 
of  the  interior  are  of  Bath  stone,  and  tho  plaster 
is  finished  deep  red.  Tho  nave  roof  is  of  deal, 
and  that  over  the  chanoel  pitch  pine.  The  stone 
for  facing  all  the  plain  masonry  of  the  exterior 
was  taken  from  the  Ken  with  Quarries.  The  floor 
of  thechanoel  is  laid  with  encaustic  tiles,  supplied 
by  Mr.  WiBlam  Whibestone,  of  Coalville.  The 
foundations  rest  on  a  bed  of  concrete,  4  ft.  wide 
and  3  ft.  deep,  and  in  some  cases  8  ft.  below  the  [  side  aisles 
surface.  All  the  works  have  been  completed  by  I  dear  j  and 
Mr.  J.  C.  Tremear,  bnilder,  Bideford,  from  the 
plans  and  under  the  superintendence  of  the  arch  i. 
tact,  Mr.  W.  C.  Oliver,  of  Barnstaple.  The 
executed  by  Mr.  H.  Hems.  The 
r  the  works  will  be  about  1,7001 ,  exclusive 
of  boondary  walls,  excavations,  aod  fittings. 
The  nave  will  seat  about  400  persons. 

Oiterfon,  Devon.— Lady  Bolle  is  rebuilding,  at 
her  own  expense,  the  ancient  paruh  church  of 
St.  Miohael,  Otterton.  In  taking  down  the 
chanoel  the  workmen  found  a  staircase  leading 
originally,  it  is  supposed,  to  the  rood-loft.  In 
the  main  the  plan  of  tbo  chnrch  has  not  been 
altered.  The  tower  will  still  stand  at  the  east 
end  of  the  sooth  aisle,  but  the  chanoel  will  be 
oarried  out  further  eastward,  so  that  it  will  pro. 
ject  beyond  the  aisle,  and  a  north  aisle  will  be 
added  to  correspond  with  that  on  the  south 
will  also  bo  given  to  the 


carving 
cost  oft! 


to  this  the  old  aud 
somewhat  inconvenient  pewing  ha*  been  re- 
moved, as  well  as  the  gallery,  aad  the  interior  of 
the  church  has  been  reseated,  repsved,  and  re- 
stored, under  the  direction  of  the  architect,  Mr. 
A  Btomiidld.  The  total  expense  is  said  to  ha 
over  1,0001.,  of  whioh  sum  nearly  950L  have  been 
raised. 

DISSENTING  CHDBCH-BDILDING  NEWS. 

Sunderland.  —  Trinity  United  Presbyterian 
Charoh,  Sander  land,  has  been  inaugurated.  The 
site  is  in  Toward-road,  facing  the  new  park.  The 
edifice  is  approached  by  a  broad  flight  of  steps, 
through  a  triple  doorway,  and  owing  to  the  lall 
of  the  land,  almost  perpendicularly  towards  the 
back,  to  the  extent  of  upwards  of  20  ft.,  a  sobool- 
room  of  this  height,  aod  of  proportionate  length 
and  breadth,  has  been  obtained.  The  church  is 
capable  of  accommodating  800  persons.  In  ad- 
dition to  the  church  and  school. room,  a  sessions, 
honae,  vestry,  and  keeper's  rooms,  with  con- 
veniences, aro  attached.  The  building  ia 
designed  in  the  Gothic  style  of  architecture,  and 
is  built  of  atone  throughout.  The  total  oasi  will 
amount  to  about  4,0o0(.  Mr.  H.  Allison,  of 
Whitburn,  waa  the  bnilder,  Mr.  H.  Andrews  the 
clerk  of  tho  works,  and  Mr.  T.  Oliver  waa  the 
arohiteot. 

Bwrtlm. — The  Wealeyan  chapel  at  Boralem  ia 
to  be  considerably  enlarged,  with  a  view  of  pro- 
viding proper  accommodation  for  school  children 
in  the  gallery  daring  divine  service,  and  addi- 
tional sittings  for  the  general  congregation 
The  present  front  of  the  building  will  be  taken 
down,  and  the  length  of  the  chapel  will  be  in- 
creased  16  ft ,  the  new  front  bWog  in  the 
Corinthian  style  of  architecture.  There  will  be 
a  porch,  with  new  staircase  a  and  vestibules.  The 
gallery  over  the  new  part  will  be  need  for  tho 
accommodation  of  the  sobool  children  daring 
service,  and  additional  sittings  will  be  added 


to  the   body  of  the  chapel.     The  work  is 

Aberdeen  granite.  There  will  be  new  wiudotra 
to  the  sides  of  the  chapel,  g  I  axed  with  obsoore 
glass  with  ornamental  margins.  Mr.  John 
Stringer,  of  SarHlbach,  has  contracted  to  do  the 
work,  from  the  designs  of  Mr.  George  Wood- 
house,  of  Bolton.  The  total  cost  of  the  altera- 
tions will  be  about  3,0001.  The  oorner  stones 
of  the  new  portion  of  the  chapel  have  I 

Wakefield.— A  Weeleyao  chapel  i 
the  suburb  of  Belle  Vue  is  to  be  < 
this  view,  ft  ] 


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16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


311 


plan,  sad  oat  of  five  sent  la  one  forwarded 
by  Mr.  Watson,  of  this  town,  architect,  haa  been 
•selected.  The  chapel  will  be  40  ft.  lonK  by  31  ft. 
wide.,  and  the  schoolroom  31  ft.  long  by  15  ft. 
wide.  The  design  is  Gothic.  The  external 
facings  will  be  red  pressed  brioks,  relieved  by 
nhito  and  blue  bands  and  arches  and  stone 
drawings,  the  front  gnbla  to  bo  coped  with  stone 
and  hare  ornamented  terminations  and  iioo 
folutted  finials.  The  roof  is  of  moderate  pitch, 
ami  wUlbeoovered  with  blue  slates.  Internally  the 
fittings  will  be  of  red  deal,  and  these  alto  and 
i  roof  timbers  will  bo  stained  and  Tarnished. 


I  is  so  arranged  that  the  two  can 
together.  The  chapel  will  seat  210  adults,  and 
tho  school  accommodate  100  children.  The  cost 
of  the  building  will  be  over  4001.  The  architect 
baa  already  advertised  for  tenders  for  the  variooa 
works,  lie  has  also  been  instructed  to  prepare 
at  design  for  the  chapel  and  schools  at  Kaatmoor, 
which  are  to  cost  about  1,2001. 

Sli'lf. —  The  New  Independent  Chapel  at  Bat. 
tcrahaw  has  been  opened  for  divine  service, 
aoda  in  the  midst  of*  " 


[a  few  hundred  yards 
i  in  tho  direction  of  Butter- 
abaw.  The  architecture  is  Gothic,  and  the  plan 
consists  of  an  elongated  nave,  with  an  spec  for 
the  organ  at  one  end.  The  pews  are  open,  and 
have  sloped  backs.  There  is  a  gallery  over  the 
en  trance-door,  and  provision  baa  been  made  for 
the  erection  of  side  galleries  when  required. 
The  accommodation  at  present  is  sufficient  for 
about  150  persons.  A  spirelet  rises  to  a  height 
of  90  feet  from  the  front  angle.  The  roof  is  open, 
the  window,  of  tinted  glass,  and  the  vestibule, 
and  aislee  are  laid  with  mosaic  tiles.  The  buUd- 
tag  stands  in  the  centre  of  an  area  of  ground 
containing  2,522  square  yards,  the  cost  of  which 
was  2521.  4a.,  being  2s.  per  yard,  and  is  enclosed 
by  a  fence,  wall.  The  contractors  were  :  — Mason, 
M  r.  Thomas  Lightowler,  Bnttershaw  j  joiner, 
11  r.  John  Patebett,  Clayton  Heights  ;  glaxier  and 
painter,  Mr.  Henry  Crowlber,  Shelf;  slaters, 
Hill  A  Nelson,  Bradford  ;  plumber,  Mr. 
Dyson,  Sowerby  Bridge:  ironwork,  Mr. 

4.   The  oast,  in' 
eluding  building  and  site,  will  be  about  2,4001 

Notttitgham. — The  new  Congregational  chapel, 
St.  Ann's  Well-road,  Nottingham,  has  been 
opened  for  divine  service.  The  building  is  situ, 
at-  d  at  one  angle  of  the  square  formed  by  the 
junction  of  St.  Ann's  Well-road,  Great  Alfred- 
street,  and  Union-road.  The  style  is  Gothic, 
the  materials  being  red  brick,  and  stone  dressings 
relieved  with  bands  of  bine  bricks.    On  tho 


of  which  are  of  moulded 
in  oosped  foliations.  Between 
•.which  are  approached  by  flights 
of  steps,  are  two  atono  windows  divided  into 
two  lights,  aad  having  cuaprd  tracery  in  heads, 
and  with  moulded  jambs  and  malliuns.  In  the 
gable*  above  these  windows  is  a  circular  stone 
window  with  moulded  tracery.  Around  the 
window,  are  arches  of  moulded  and  cut  bricks, 
and  moulded  stone  label,  finished  off  with  carved 
front  gable  i. 
)  coping  and  a  cross  of 

a  the  side  window,  are  brick 
having  weathering,  of  cut  brick.. 
The  interior  of  the  chapel  consists  of  a  nsve, 
with  side-aisles,  divided  by  an  arcade  of  five 
bays,  with  pointed  arches  resting  on  iron  columns, 
having  moulded  caps  and  bases.  Above  the 
arcade  is  a  clearstory.  At  the  east  and  is  a 
circular  stone  window  of  foliated  tracery,  filled 
in  with  stained  glass.  Tho  roof  is  lofty,  all  the 
Umb.ni  being  visible,  and,  instead  of 


a  dark  tint, 
r  of  ring*  encircling 
the  capitals  of  the  iron  columns,  with  bracket* 
at  the  pulpit  end.  The  church  m  63  ft.  king  by 
40  ft.  wide,  providing  accommodation  for  G00 
persons  ;  and  underneath  i>  an  extensive  school, 
room,  with  class  and  infant  rooms,  the  floor  of 
which  is  on  ly  2  ft.  6  in.  below  the  ground  .level, 
so  that  the  whole  is  well  lighted  from  windows 
on  both  sides.  The  new  edifice  will  cost  1,6001. 
UipptrUim*. — The  corner-stone  of  the  new 


is  immediately  opposite  the  Whitehall  Inn,  the 
principal  front  being  into  the  flrigboaea  and 
Drnbolme  Gate  turnpike-road.  Messrs.  B.  Ives 
a  Sao,  of  Halifax,  are  the  architects,  aad  tho 
chapel  will  be  in  the  Geometric  Gothic  style.  It 
will  be  built  of  - 


!  freestone  dressings.  The  length  will  be  80  ft., 
the  width  37  ft,  and  the  height  externally  50  ft., 

at  the  back.1  The  Tnterior  wiUDbe°div!ded  into 
six  bay*.  The  roof  will  be  an  open  one,  witb 
circular  binding.,  supported  by  stone  oorb.1*. 
One  bay  is  treated  as  a  transept,  and  the  roof 
will  be  groined.  There  will  be  a  gallery  at  the 
west  end,  over  tho  entrance  and  vestibule, 
capable  of  accommodating  180  persons.  The 
internal  wood-work  will  bo  of  yellow  pine, 
stained  and  varnished,  and  on  the  ground-floor 
will  be  298  sittings,  making  altogether  a  total 

*!  at  the  'east  end.  The  principal 
is  to  be  at  the  watt  front,  by  a  moulded 
doorway.  On  the  side  elevations  there  will  be 
four  bays,  each  having  a  two-light  trace riod 
window,  the  other  bay  being  brought  ont  to  form 
a  transept,  having  a  five-light  window.  All  the 
windows  are  to  be  glased  with  quarry -glass,  and 
the  chapel  will  be  lighted  with  gas,  by  coronas, 
pending  from  the  roof.  The  total  cost  will  be 
1.9531.  The  contractors  are  :-Maaons,  Messrs. 
Fletcher  A  Sharp,  of  Hipper  holme  ;  joiner,  Mr. 
G.  Town  end,  Halifax  ;  plasterers,  Messrs.  J. 
Bancroft  A  Son,  Halifax ;  and  plumber.,  Messrs. 
Firth  A  Bon,  Halifax ;  the  total  amount  of  the 
contracts  being  1,5561.  19a  6d.  One-third  of 
the  cost  of  the  cbspel  has  been  given  by  the 
trustee,  of  the  late  Mr.  Win.  Heap,  of  Halifax. 

Bitktnheai.  —  A  new  Primitive  Methodist 
chapel  has  been  built  in  Grange-lane,  on  land 
purchased  from  Sir  William  Jackson,  bart.,  and 
in  a  central  and  suitable  situation.  The  new 
chapel  has  been  opened.  It  is  a  brick  and  stone 
building,  built  by  Mr.  W.  Dickinson,  Seacombe, 
from  design,  by  Mr.  John  Wild,  of  Oldham,  the 
architect.  It  is  situated  at  the  corner  of  Orange- 
lane  and  Horatio-street,  opening  into  which  are 
largo  school-rooms.  The  chapel  will  provide 
seat-room  for  600  person*,  and  is  the  fifth  place 
of  worship  belonging  to  the  body  in  the  Birken- 
head circuit.  The  cost,  including  the  land,  will 
be  about  3.0O0I. 

East  End  (UiddUitz).— The  memorial  atone 

laid  bare, 
the  architect, 
chapel  has 

already  been  erected,  by  Mean*.  T.  Ntblett  A 
Son,  of  Horneey  Bis*,  builders.  Tho  coat  ia 
about  1,0001 ,  and  the  building  will  Mat  about 
250  persons :  the  school,  which  forms  a  transept 
to  the  o  ha  pel,  will  seat  about  eighty  more.  The 


right  angles  to  the 
it  with  the 


pauper.'  ap 

bull 

in  the  rear.i.  that 
theL 

point,— the  chapel  occupying  tho  centre  of  I 
whole  block, — waah-houaea,  laundries,  drying* 
rooms,  and  baking  department,  are  ranged. 
Separated  by  a  covered  passage-way  from  the 
other  buildings,  the  fever  and  hospital  wards  are 
erected  in  the  rear  of  the  buildings.  Hospital 
accommodation  ia  afforded  in  four  separate  wards 
for  thirty-two  patient,  in  each.  In  constructing 
tho  new  building,  the  Prostwioh  Board,  according 
to  tho  new  legislative  enactment,  found  it  i 
sery  to  supply  1,200  < 


of  a  Wealeyan  new  chapel  has  been 
by  Bir  F.  Lyoett.  Mr.  J.  Willey  is  the 
under  whose  superintendence  the  cl 


PROVINCIAL  NEWS. 

Frtstu  ich.— The  new  workhouse  i 
situate  at  the  Cleveland,  Crumpsall,  cover 
thiee  acres  of  land,  with  about  seventeen  sur- 
rounding. The  building,  and  ground  are  esti- 
mated to  cost  40,0001.,  or,  it  should  be  stated, 
the  guardians  of  the  union  have  sought  borrow, 
ing  powers  fer  that  amount.  Mr.  T.  Worthing, 
ton,  Manchester,  is  the  architect,  and  Mean*.  B. 
Neikl  A  Sons  are  the  contractors.  The  building, 
which  at  present  contains  128  inmate*,  bat  ia 
312,  is  situate  in  the 


at  Crumpsall,  and 

iLTunLc-B  in  bepternber  last.  Leaving 
trance  lodge,  almost  immediately  in  trout,  and 
occupying  the  centre  of  the  block,  and  so 
arranged  a.  to  command  ready  access  to  any 
portion  of  the  bouse  or  hospital,  are  the  apart* 
ments  of  the  master  and  the  matron.  On  the 
right  of  the  rooms  occupied  by  the  master  are 
the  male  wards,  and  to  the  left  of  those  occupied 
by  the  matron  the  wards  set  apart  forthofcmale 

devoted  to  a  store-room  for  clothing  and  material 
for  clothing,  that  worn  by  the  female  inmates 
being  made  upon  the  premise..  Adjacent  to  thia, 
and  well  lighted,  ventilated,  and  warmed,  is  a  large 
room  termed  "  the  dsy-room,"  for  old  paupers. 
From  this  point,  the  corridor  is  intercepted,  and 
the  visitor  enters  upon  a  distinct  ward, — that  set 
aside  for  the  imbecile  inmates,  of  whom  there 
are  twenty -six  at  present.  On  either  side  of  th* 
central  building,  from  the  maater  and  matron's 
apartment.,  are 

Immed^uelfatove  the  ward,  are  the  dormilorie., 
and  on  the  ground  floor  a  similar  rule  is  observed. 
The  imbecile  dormitories  are  separated  from  the 
other  rooms  by  doors,  rendering  each  a  distinct 
and  independent  ward.  A  similar  observance  is 
of  th* 


FROM  VICTORIA. 

MMounu. — The  foundation  atone  of  St.  Maty* 
Roman  Catholio  Church,  at  William stowp,  was 
laid  about  twelve  year,  ago  by  Dr.  Wilson,  then 
Bishop  of  Tasmania.  The  works  were  for  a  abort 
period  poshed  forward,  bat  when  the  walk)  of 
tho  western  end  were  a  few  feet  above  grouud 
they  wore  discontinued,  [and  have  ever  since 

Catholio.  of  that  suburb  determined  to 
operation.,  aad,  tho  original  plana  not 
being  forthcoming,  called  for  competitive  de- 
signs, incorporating  the  misting  work  fer  the 
completion.  The  one  famished  by  Mr.  T.  A. 
Kelly,  of  Elisabeth -street,  architect,  was  selected. 
The  plan  includes  a  nave  24  ft-  wide,  and  aide 
aisles,  giving  a  total  internal  width  of  49  ft.  by 
100  ft.  in  length.  A  polygonal  apse  terminates 
tho  nave,  while  the  "  Ladio  Chapel "  and  tower 

The  tower  is  surmounted  by  an  octagonal  spire 
rising  to  an  elevation  of  110  ft.  Internally  an 
arcade  of  six  bay*  of  moulded  arenas,  resting  on 
cylindrical  abaft,  with  carved  cap.  and  moulded 
base,  divide,  the  nave  from  the  aisle*.  Th* 
clearstory  is  pierced  with  foliated  windows,  two 
to  each  bay.  Th*  height  from  the  floor  line  to 
tho  ridge  of  the  roof  is  40  ft.  Th.  principal 
entrance  is  at  the  west  and,  and  consists  of  a 
projecting  covered  porch,  having  abaft.,  arch 
moulds,  and  droning,  of  freestone ; 
porches,  one  at  either  side,  give  accea 
aisle*.  A  large  wheel  window  set  in  a  i 
bay,  occupies  the  centre  of  the  i 
ornamental  cross  surmounting  the  apex.  The 
roofs  will  be  open-timbered.  The  nave  passages 
and  porches  will  be  laid  with  Maw',  encaustic 
tiles.  The  main  building  has  been  constructed 
of  bluestono,  with  fine  axod  dressings  of  the 
samo  material,  while  tho  tracery  of  the  window* 
jut  will  be  iu  Geelong  freestone  When 


6,000). 

The  new  hall  at  the  Criterion  Hotel  has  been 
opened.  It  is  nearly  69  ft.  by  32  ft.  in  the  clear, 
and  20  ft.  from  the  line  of  the  floor  to  the  centre 
pauel  of  the  ceiling.  The  ornamentation  of  the 
hall  is  in  tho  Greek  style,  the  walls  having 
panelled  pilasters,  with  enriched  caps  and  centre 
patenD,  surmounted  by  an  enriched  entabla- 
ture, the  frits*  containing  tho  honeysuckle  and 

blockings  sad  architrave*,  and  tho  eastern  wall 
has  large  mirror,  to  correspond.  In  the  centre 
of  the  ceiling  is  a  sunlight,  a  ft.  in  diameter, 
ornamented  with  Greek  margins ;  and  on  either 
aide  are  centre*  of  flower*.  In  order  to  secure 
a  thorough  ventilation,  tho  pilaster*  have  flue* 
at  the  back,  and  the  patera?  are  fitted  with  suit- 
able gas  bracket*  in  case  they  should  ever  bo 
needed.  The  architect  for  the  work  was  Mr. 
Peter  ^Matthews,  of  Collina-.treet ;  aad  tho 

""ub^oposed  to*iSl  up  the  niche  in  the  front 
of  the  Mechanics'  Institution  with  a  fall-six* 
statue  of  Shakspearo,  chiselled  out  of  some  vary 
choice  freestone  from  the  quarries  in  tho  Barra- 
bool- hills.  Mr.  Brain,  a  Gealong  sculptor,  has 
undertaken  th.  performance  of  the  work,  more 
for  "  tho  cans*  "  than  tho  profit.  This  artist 
is  carving  a  group  titled  "  Faith  gaiing  on 
th*  Cross,"  in  mifrtl""-"'^1  marble,  for  Mr. 
Le  Bur*. 

At  a  meeting,  in  October,  of  the  Technological 
ha  the  Exhibition  building,  tho 


*,'A  Blair,  51  LA.S., 
and  Dr.  Blcasdale,  the  chairman  presented  a 
report  of  his  visit  to  the  carpenters'  and  joiners' 
school  for  technical  education.  He  stated  that 
of  thai 


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312 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


their  arrangement*  for  organising  the  school  in 
an  efficient  manner.  The  ecbool  had  only  been 
opened  on  four  nights,  and  there  were  twenty 
pnpila  present.  The  committee  proposed  that 
the  coarse  of  education  should  be  general,  so  as 
to  [meet  not  only  the  special,  but  the  general 
wants  of  the  trade  they  represented.  Prepara- 
tory classes  were  to  be  commenced.  A  class  Tor 
geometry  had  been  already  formed,  and  classes 
for  mechanical,  architectural,  figure,  and  other 
branches  of  drawing  were  about  being  formed,  as 
was  also  a  claaB  for  the  making  of  models,  Ac 
The  committee  expressed  to  him  their  desire  for 
assistance  from  the  Technological  Commission, 
to  enable  them  to  purchase  figures,  models,  and 
other  necessary  materials,  and  also  stated  their 
opinion  that  nothing  would  be  more  likely  to  ad  - 
vanoe  industrial  education  than  the  delivery  of 
lectures.  On  lite  motion  of  the  chairman,  the 
commission  granted  51.  to  the  school.  Mr. 
Bolfe  then  reported  that  he  had  visited  the  school  I 
of  design  at  the  Trades'  Hall.  There  were  102 
pupils  present.  10!.  was  granted  as  a  donation  I 
to  the  school,  to  enable  them  to  purchase  ma- 

Melbourne  derives  a  considerable  part  of  its 
water-supply  from  a  reservoir  in  the  neighbour-  . 
hood,  named  Yan  Tean.  A  qnick-sighted  physi- 1 
cisn,  who  has  brought  the  subject  before  the 
Medical  Society  of  Victoria,  haa  discovered  that 
the  whole  drainage  of  a  township,  after  creeping 
through  a  foul  swamp,  flows  by  three  outlets 
into  the  main  feeder  of  the  reservoir. 

The  Jewish  fraternity  of  Melbourne  are  about  to 
erect  almshouses  for  their  poor, and  have  accepted 
a  design  for  tho  erection  of  the  same.  Compe- 
titive designs  were  invited  from  the  various 
architects,  and  about  a  doxen  designs  were  sent 
in,  when  one  with  the  motto  "Charity"  was 
accepted,  the  author  being  Mr.  Geo.  B.  Johnson, 
of  46,  Elizabeth. street.  The  design  selected  is 
in  the  Lombardio  style  of  architecture.  The 
buildings  will  form  two  sides  of  a  quadrangle, 
fronting  the  St.  Kilda-road  and  Union-street, 
with  a  synagogue,  on  tho  angle.  The  whole  is 
estimated  to  coat  5,0001.  It  is  intended  to  build 
only  a  portion  at  present,  and  fence  is  the  land, 
which  will  coat  about  1,0001. 

Beechicorth.— The  Post  and  Telegraph  Office 
at  Boech  worth,  situate  at  the  corner  of  Camp  and 
Ford  streets,  is  erected  in  the  modern  Italian 
style  of  architecture,  of  brick,  atuoooed,  and  on 
granite  foundations.    It  contains  on  the  ground  j 
floor,  post-office,  telegraph  office,  savings-bank,  < 
and  money-order  offices,  postmaster's  private  I 
office,  battery-room,  store,  kitchen,  and  out- 
offices.    The  receiving  and  delivery  windows  are 
under  an  arcade  38  ft.  in  length  fronting  Camp-  j 
street.    The  clock  tower,  const  rooted  ol  granite, 
has  a  thrco-facod  dial.   The  roofing  is  of  Bangor 
slate.    The  upper  floor  contains  quarters  for  I 
postmaster  consisting  of  six  rooms,  passage,  and 
terrace  over  the  arcade.   The  whole  is  being 
erected  in  connexion  with  the  Public  Works 
Department  by  Mr.  Nation,  whose  contract 
amounts  to  3,6871.  10s.,  and  was  to  be  open  to 
the  pnblic  by  the  beginning  of  the  new  year. 
The  illustrated  Australian  Nn-s  contains  good  I 
engravings  of  this  and  throe  other  new  edifices 
on  one  of  its  recent  pages. 

Cojrflemaiiw.— The  Castlemaine  Hospital,  in 
the  Italian  style  of  architecture,  erected  from 
designs  by  Mr.  J.  A.  B.  Koch,  and  built  by  Mr. 
Borland  at  a  cost  of  2,5002.,  bss  been  opened  for 
public  use.  It  is  constructed  of  brick,  on  sand- 
stone foundations,  with  granite  plinth,  and  is 
approached  by  a  double  flight  of  granite  steps. 
It  stands  on  a  piece  of  land  granted  by  the 
Government,  and  will  ultimately  form  the  centre 
block  when  the  entire  structure  is  completed. 
On  the  ground  floor  is  an  entrance-hall,  9  ft.  wide, 
extending  from  front  to  back,  having  on  ita 
right  board-room,  patients'  waiting-room,  con- 
sulting.room,  and  dispensary  ;  and  on  its  left, 
casualty -ward,  with  bath-room,  lavatory,  nurse- 
room,  closet,  and  scullery.  From  the  main  hall 
a  staircase  leads  to  the  upper  wards.  The  base 
ment,  which  consists  of  spacious  dining-room 
and  sleeping  apartments  for  the  ■errant*,  is 
reached  by  a  separate  staircase  leading  from  the 
dispensary.  All  the  apartments  are  well  lighted 
and  ventilated.  Thepieoeof  Isnd  around  the  build. 

are  nllaUyVl^oU^ 

Tho  situation  is  pleasant,  being  at  the  north  end 
Of  the  town,  facing  the  railway,  the  back  garden 
having  a  frontage  to  Barker's  Creek.  The  new 
portion  has  accommodation  for  fifty  patients,  and 
has  all  the  latest  improvements  connected  with 
hospital*. 

Boliaral.— The  Ballarat  Water  Supply  Com- 


e  decided  to  proceed  with  tho  erection 
of  new  offices  at  the  corner  of  Grenville  and 
Lewis  Street*,  opposite  the  new  premises  of  the 


Go*  Company.  The  building  will  be  after  a 
design  by  Mr.  Bagge,  the  committee's  engineer, 
and  will  consist  of  two  storie*.  the  estimated 


cost  being  something  like  2,5001.  The  foun 

dation-stone  of  the  new  Town-hall,  Ballarat,  has 
been  laid.  The  principal  entrance  to  the  muni- 
cipal offices  will  be  in  the  centre  under  the 
tower,  which  will  stand  right  ont  to  the  front,  so 
that  the  stone,  which  haa  just  been  laid,  will  also 
be  the  foundation-stone  of  the  tower.  This 
tower  i*  to  carry  the  Alfred  memorial  bells, 
which  have  already  arrived  at  Ballarat  They 
have  been  cast  by  Messrs.  Mears  A  Stainbank,  of 
Whitechapel,  as  already  noted  in  the  Builder. 
The  bells  are  valued  at  1,1801.  The  present 
contract  for  tho  erection  of  the  tower  has  been 
taken  by  Mr.  William  Cowland  for  16,7671 


$oohs  gmibeft. 

CM  Art  Training.    By  Jobs  G.  CbUce.    London : 

John  Bampus,  Oxford-street. 
UsuEt  this  title  Mr.  Craco  haa  published  the 
address  delivered  by  him  at  a  meeting  of  Art 
Workmon.February  15th,  to  which  wo  referred  at 
the  time.  He  begins  with  an  art-workman  ss  a 
lad,  and  shows  what  should  and  may  be  done  for 
him  by  his  parents,  and  what  he  should,  and,  if 
he  please,  may,  do  himself.  We  would  willingly 
reprint  half  the  excellent  matter  of  which  it  con- 
sists,  but  think  it  better  to  recommend  the  pur- 
chase of  the  tract  itself.  We  content  ourselves 
with  quoting  a  little  story  that  Mr.  t  race  toll*  to 
show  what  may  be  done 


r  a  young  taut  who  is 
a  Joans  fellow  niaay 
itr  the  mm  of  90/., 
tod  see  all  the  von- 


where  there  is  a  will. 
He  is  speaking  of  the  advantage*  obtainable  by 
travelling,  and  say*,— 

"  Asa  I  think  it  quit*  possible  fo 
careful  to  h»  able  to  do  it.  I  knew 
years  ago  now,  who  Krtjwd  loget 
being  determined  to  travel  in  It  *lr 
derful  works  of  art  there,  and  ha  went. 
Of  course  he  was  obliged  to  at*  eery  strict  economy. 
He  took  KBTfjurM  now  and  then  in  the  dull  parte  of 
the  countries,  bat  he  mostly  walked,  sad  chose  hie  routes 
Ihroofth  beautiful  scenery  as  much  aa  poeeiMe.  Well,  he 
went  ell  over  Italy,  he  sew  Milan,  Venice,  Florence,  Home, 
Naples,  Pompeii  j  he  was  three  months  absent.  lie  made 
csrefol  sketches  of  much  that  he  snwi  and,  thongh  he 
•  wl'B  only  a  few  shillings  in  h.i  pocket, 
e.  being  wonderfully  .nl.ghtened  and 


he  had  riches  ia  store,  being  wonderfully  enlightened 
Improved  by  his  knowledge  of  art. 

That  yoong  men  wne  n  writer  by  trade  ;  he  taught  *'*>- 
it'f  to  draw,  and,  by  practice,  M  drew  beautifully ;  he 
applied  himself  tery  diligently  to  work  .  he  got  on  ;  be 
copied  manuscript  writing  end  illumination  ;  he  did  artist 
work,  especially  in  |Med.e?i»l  style.  He,  in  time  earned 
bis  ore  or  six  hundred  a  year,  and  supported  his  family  Is 
comfort  and  reepeettbilily.  Poor  fellow— he  died  Inst 
year,  loved  and  respected  by  a  Urge  nambei  of  friends, 
smong  whom  1  truly  cites  myself,  flit  name  was  James 
West. 

1  think  it  is  not  useless  to  mention  this  little  episode  to 
yoo ;  for  many  a  man,  by 
careful  economy,  may  sal 
learn  to  draw." 


his  little  episode  to 
from  drink  and  by 


Reform.    By  a 
:  Stmpkin,  Marshall,  A  Co.   Bristol : 
A  Co.  1870. 


This  very  useful  contribution  to  the  great  cause 
of  sanitary  reform  has  been  re-issued  in  a  revised 
form,  with  the  name  of  the  antbor,  Mr.  S.  Sneade 
Brown,  of  Bristol.  It  has  been  well  circulated, 
especially  in  Bristol.  There  is  a  discreditable 
freemasonry  existing  in  some  towns  to  suppress 
all  effort*  to  throw  light  upon  the  real  state  of 
things,  and  it  is  against  this  evil  spirit  that  the 
■billing  pamphlet  under  notice  has  been  chiefly 
directed.  It  is  well  adapted  to  strengthen  the 
hands  of  sanitary  reformers  in  such  cases,  and 
so  to 


VABIOBUM. 

"Street's  Indian  and 
Directory  for  1870.  Street,  CornhilL"— The  re- 
issue of  this  Directory  shows  that  it  is  useful, 
and  destined  to  live.  To  London  and  other 
merchants,  traders,  and  to  all  interested  in 
ludia  and  the  colonies,  it  is  indispensable, 
although,  no  doubt,  there  is  much  still  to  do  in 
rendering  it  complete  as  a  directory.  The  present 
isauo  is  said  to  contain  much  additional  informa- 
tion. "  The  Bicycle :  its  Use  and  Action.  By 

Charles  Spencer.  Warne  A  Co."  The  instruc- 
tions given,  and  illustrated,  in  this  little  volume 
are,  we  dare  say,  correct,  since  they  are  given  by 
a  manufacturer  of  the  article,  who  advertises 

hi*  goods  at  the  end.  Mr.  J.  N.  Lockyer, 

in  his  third  lecture  on  the  "  Sun,"  de- 
livered at  the  Boyal  Institution  on  Satur- 
day laBt,  showed  (according  to  Nature)  an 
interesting  experiment  with  a  candle,  which 


gives  a  good  general  idea  of  the  solar  pheno- 
mena as  observed  by  hi*  new  method.  Aa  i 
the  sun  Mr.  Lockyer  can  speclrosoopioally  i 
an  ordinarily  invisible  hydrogen  < 
is  rendered  evident  by  bright  lines  only  aa  con- 
trasted with  the  nearly  continuous  spectrum 
given  by  the  white  light  of  the  doable  surface  of 
the  sun,  so  also  there  1*  an  ordinarily  unnoticed 
envelope  (of  sodium  vapour)  round  a  common 
candle  flame  which  gives  a  bright  line  spectrum 
as  contrasted  with  the  continuous  spectrum  of 
the  flame  itself.  Mr.  Lockyer  also  showed  that 
some  of  the  phenomena  he  has 
watching  a  solar 
disturbing  a  candle  f 
says:— "In  ten  years  a  fishing 
spring  up  into  a  town— a  quiet  bay 
fashionable  watcriog-place.  The  increase  may 
not  be  the  natursl  growth  by  excess  of  births 
over  deaths,  but  due  to  other  causes,  acting 
spasmodically  and  unforeseen.  The  farther, 
therefore,  we  get  from  a  census, the  lea*  reliance 
can  we  place  on  the  figures  denoting  the  e»ri. 
mated  pop uiadVn,  that  is,  the  population  at  the 
preceding  census,  with  the  addition  for  each 
year  that  has  since  elapsed  of  the  annual 
Increase,  as  ascertained  from  an  average  of  the 
preceding  decade  of  years.  It  may  be  Utopian 
to  hope  for  a  more  frequent  enumeration  of  the 
people ;  but  Prussia,  with  her  triennial  centres, 
and  France,  with  her  quinquennial  returns, 
should  stimulate  our  exertions  in  this  direction." 
Why  should  there  not  be  an  annual  enumera- 
tion of  simply  the  numbers  and  age*  of  the 

population  ?  "  American  Society  of  Civil 

Engineers :  Transactions."  No.  XIV.  March  16, 
1870.  A  paper  on  American  Interoceanic  Ship 
Canals,  by  Col.  J.  W.  Adams,  member  or  a  com- 
mittee on  this  subject,  occupies  tbe  pages  or  the 
number  under  notice.  Col.  Adams  advocates  the 
Tehuantepic  route  in  preference  to  any  other  of 
the  twenty-six  various  routes  for  a  canal  across 
the  narrow  neck  of  Central  America.  The 
I  Urien  route  he  considers  to  be  scarcely  prac- 
ticable, and  If  so  at  all,  it  would  require,  for  a 
thorough  ont,  a  ship  tunnel  mites  in  length.  Tb« 
Tohuantepio  route,  however,  would  require 
locks  j  bat  Col.  Adams  states  that  as  the  tide  on 
the  Pacific  side  rises  18  ft.  to  20  ft,  while  there 
is  no  such  tide  in  tho  Gulf  of  Mexico,  locks  are 
unavoidable  on  any  route.  Tbe  society,  bavin*; 
heard  the  paper,  pasted  a  resolution  in  favour 
of  the  Tohuantepio  route  as  best  suited  for 
United  States  purposes  as  regards  ita  northern 
position,  and  expressing  an  opinion  that  a 
survey  of  it  should  be  made  before  the  citizens 

should  be  committed  to  any  other  route.  

"  Trade-unions  and  the  Cost  of  Labour :  Speech 
delivered  by  Thomas  Brassey,  j  an.,  M.P.,  in  the 
House  or  Commons,  7th  July,  1869;" 
Longmans,  Green,  A  Co.,  1870. 
varied  experience  of  Mr.  Brassey, 
great  force  to  anything  based,  as  much  or  bit 
son's  speoch  was,  upon  that  experience.  Mr. 
Brassey,  in  reprinting  hi*  speech,  has  given 
additional  statistical  details,  and  inserted  a 
ftw  now  observations  on  the  danger  to  the 
working  classes  or  the  restrictions  imposed  on 
the  free  supp'y  of  labour  by  f" 
of  ill-informed  agitators.  In 
Mr.  Brassey  urges  the  injustice  of 
ing  British  labour  aa  more  costly  in  its 
results,  simply  because  the  daily  rates  of  pay 
are  higher  in  England  than  on  the  Con- 
tinent ;  but  he  "  condemns  the  errors  into  which 
our  operatives  are  being  betrayed  by  the  ill 
advioe  of  leaders  who  have  no  just  claim  to  the 
influence  which  they  unhappily  poise* t." — - 
"  Report  to  tho  Finance  and  Improvement  Com- 
mittee of  tho  City  Commissioners  of  Sewers, 
upon  Street  Tramways.  By  William  Haywood, 
Engineer  and  Surveyor  to  the  Commission.'' 
This  report  shows  that  tbe  total  length  of  street 
in  the  City  at  present  proposed  to  be  occupied 
is  3,268  yards,  or  about  a  mile  and  three  qosr. 
ters.  The  total  length  projected  in  the  whole 
metropolis  is  131  miles.  Mr.  Haywood's  con- 
clusions are  that, — 

"  While  there  art  undonbted  advantages  ia  street  tram- 
ways, yet  there  are  many  dissdvsutsgri  attending  them,  t-ut 
there  can  be  no  doubt  that  they  will  afford  much  concert 
and  convenience  to  a  vast  Dumber  of  people  i  oa  the  other 
band,  in  streets  of  great  traffic,  it  will  no  longer  be  pos- 
sible to  maintain  the  pavements  in  a  similar  condition  to 
that  in  which  they  now  are  j  aad  therefore  that  theenm- 
fort  of  those  who  ride  in  or  driie  vehicles  of  smther 
dsscnplion  will  be  mc 
ofthoae  wbondeoo  t 

Mr.  Haywood  also  remarks  that, — 

"  Special  coaaideratioa  will  be  needed  at  to  b**w 
companies  should  be  allowed  to  establish  what  may.  in  a 
degree,  be  considered  a  monopoly  of  portion  of  the  high- 
i  way ;  aad  It  becomes  a  question,  if  the  advantages  to  be 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


313 


J«"riT*d  front  tha  (mowiTi  ire  rlMr  tn  1  andeaiabUt, 
«  i.rthfr  it  thooltl  not  be  tt»  duty  of  th#  Hlfhwaj  Board' 
t  Hroaghoat  lbs  country  to  form  ud  m.ioUtn  Oi«b  out  of 

It^J^th^hofd'  orthoVhote  iri,''°ir^.  :P*art,'*B 

 "  Report  of  the  Health  of  Liverpool  during 

t-bo  year  1869.  By  W.  B.  Trench,  M.D.,  Medical 
*  XHoer  of  Health  for  the  Borough."  (Liverpool 
IVinting  Company,)  From  this  report  it  ap- 
pears that  in  1SG9  the  death-rate  of  the  borough 
■"v  aa  equal  to  28  9  per  1,000,  or  3  per  1,000  leas 
t  han  the  average  rata  which  haa  prevailed  for 


i  year*.  The  death-rate  of  the  pariah 
•  31  6,  and  of  the  out-townships  25  8 
'hehigheet  rate  was  found.aa  might  be 


The  Influence  of  too  Suez  Canal  on 
Ocean  Navigation.— At  a  recent  meeting  of 
the  Institution  of  Naval  Architects,  Mr.  J. 
D'Aguilar  Samuda,  M.P.,  read  a  paper  upon 
"  The  Influence  of  the  Baez  Canal  upon  Ocean 
Navigation."  He  laid  that  the  oanal  would 
make  the  following  savings  in  distance  in  the 
voyage  to  England :  —  From  Bombay,  5,570 
miles ;  Ceylon,  3,810 ;  from  Hong  Kong  and 
Singapore,  3,520 ;  and  from  Melbourne,  91  miles. 
This  represents  a  saving  of  about  half  the  dis- 
tance between  England  and  Bombay,  about  one- 
third  the  distance  between  England  and  Chins, 
and  practically  none  between  England  and 
Australia  Manifestly,  then,  the  canal  will 
greatly  benefit  carriers.  The  opening  of  the 
oanal  bad  caused  a  groat  falling  off  in  the  con- 
struction of  sailing  ships,  and  it  tended  to  the 
further  substitution  of  steam  for  sails  in  carrying 


the  past  ten 
was  equal  to 

per  1,000.  Thehfebest  rate  was  found,  as  might 
fipocted,  in  Vauxhall  Ward,  where  it  was  38  8per 
1,000.  With  reference  to  thecotnparativemortality 
in  the  large  towns  of  the  kingdom,  Liverpool 
k  Lands  fourth,  being  less  unhealthy  than  Glasgow, 
Edinburgh,  and  Manchester.    The  population 

per  acre  is  higher  in  Liverpool  thsn  any  other  I  on  our  traffio  with  the  East.  Without  doubt, 
town  in  the  kingdom,  being  97'7  per  acre.  In  nearly  all  the  traffic  between  here  and  Bombay 
Manchester  the  average  is  91,  in  Glasgow  79,  will  be  lost  in  sailing-ships  ;  but  as  the  lives  of 
while  in  London  it  is  40  7,  and  in  Birmingham,  I  sailing-ships  were  not  of  long  duration,  ho 
46.  The  average  ago  at  death  throughout  the  thought  the  present  panio  among  owners  of  such 
borough  is  23  years.  The  deaths  of  Infants  ships  was  not  fully  jnstifled.  He  thought  that 
below  the  fifth  year  of  their  ago  amounted  to' there  would  shortly  be  a  great  substitution  of 
7,319,  or  about  49  6  por  cent  of  tho  entire  steel  for  iron  in  hulls  of  ships,  and  a  general 
□amber  of  deaths,  and  wore  equal  to  10  5  per  I  adoption  of  the  principles  of  expansion  in 
cent,  of  the  entire  number  of  children  under  |  engines.  A  report  presented  by  M.  de  Lesseps  to 
that  age.  Infant  mortality  is  highest  in 
Scotland  and  Vauxhall  Wards.  The  number 
of  deaths  from  typhus  and  intermittent  fever 
was  783,  which  is  considerably  below  the 
for  the  preceding  ten  years,  the 
e  given  at  1,050.   Dr.  Trenoh 


Station  Hoof.  —  five, 
bays,  or  100  ft.  in  length,  that  is  the  distance 
included  between  six  columns,  and  145  ft.  in 
width— the  whole  width  of  the  station -are 
raised  at  onoo  in  the  following  manner,  accord- 
ing to  the  North  Londoner : — The  columns  are 
first  detached  from  the  ground,  and  a  platform 
of  wood,  3  ft.  or  4  ft.  square  and  as  many  inches 
thick,  is  placed  on  each  side  of  them,  and  oat 
and  wedged  np  so  as  to  overcome  all  inequalities, 
and  present  a  perfectly  smooth  upper  surface. 
On  each  platform  so  prepared  is  placed  a  screw- 
jaok— a  strong  iron  frame  on  a  very  wide ' 


the 

of  1869,  within  the  borough 
of  Liverpool,  the  gravity  of  an  epidemic.  It 
accounted  for  1,042  deaths  out  of  14,744,  and 
was  at  the  rate  of  2  per  1,000.  It  constituted 
7  per  cent,  of  the  whole  deaths,  and  was  most 
fatal  in  the  third  and  fourth  quarters  of  the 
year.  Of  the  Workshops'  Regulation  Act  the 
1  officer  is  constrained  by  further  experi- 
to  express  his  opinion  that,  "however 
it  in  in) 


Ucable  in  its 


intention, 


it  is  not  only  imprao- 
bnt  inequitable  in  its 


Iftisrtllanta. 

Society  for  the  Encouragement  of  the 
Fine  Arts. — On  Tuesday  last  there  was  an  ezb 


Sunday  Water  Supply.—  The  want  of  a 

supply  of  water  on  Sundays,  in  the  metropolis, 
haa  long  been  a  grievance,  as  old  readers  of  tho 
bition  of  a  collection  of  drawings  and  paintings  by  Builder  must  well  know,  from  our  frequent  en 
,  Mole,  Henry  T.dey,  deavours  to  obtain  a  remedy  for  that  - 


tho  mooting  of  Sues  Canal  shareholders  at  Paris, 
we  may  here  add,  states  that  the  total  number  of 
vessels  that  passed  through  tho  can.il  from  the 
day  of  its  opening  to  the  15th  of  March  was  209, 
representing  146,631  tons;  and  of  these  56.052 
tons  were  English  vessels,  34.390  French,  17,666 
Egyptian,  14,625  Austrian,  7,386  Italian,  4,178 
Russian,  4,000  Norwegian,  3,200  Dutch,  880 
German,  528  Spanish,  3,015  Prussian,  869  Por- 
tnguese,  and  342  Turkish.  Of  the  209  vessels 
2i.i0  were  steamers,  the  others  were  sailing  vessels. 
With  respect  to  England,  tho  report  says, "  Eng- 
land haa  from  the  first  day  been  able  to  utilise  the 


3  ft.  2  in.  long,  worked  upwards  by 
levers,  which  enter  horizontal  holes  in  I 
This  head  has  a  pivot  at  the  top,  on  i 
a  oast-iron  socke',  9  in.  or  10  in.  square,  made 
to  receive  the  ends  of  missive  timbers  that  go 
to  the  whole  height  of  the  column  into  similar 
iron  sockets  in  the  underside  of  a  sort  of  iron 
box  made  to  holt  like  a  mould  round  both  the  cap 
of  the  column  and  the  bottoms  of  the  two  iron 
girders  carried  by  it.  In  some  cases  the  timbers, 

do  not  enter  sockets  at  the  top,  but  are  cut  to' 
fit  outside  the  iron  girders,  and  screwed  together  ; 
and  aa  the  soft  wood  yields  readily  to  any  in- 
equality in  tho  iron,  a  firmer  and  more  vice-Iiko 
bold  is  obtained  by  this  than  by  the  former 
method.  In  addition  to  this,  strong  beams  aro 
screwed  togolher  and  arranged  according  to 
scientific)  principles,  so  as  to  make  the  part 
that  is  to  bo  moved  one  solid  mass,  and  to 


prevent  the  slightest  possibility  of  it*  tilting  over 
in  any  direction:  and  so  sklirally  has  the  dispo. 
aition  of  these  numerous  supports  and  ties, 


been  managed,  that  there  is  not  the  slightest 
obstruction  to  the  traffio.  Everything  is  atjwod 
away  up  in  the  air  amongst  the  iron  rods  of  tho 
roof,  except  a  few  scaffolding  poles,  that  get 
into  nobody's  way  if  nobody  gets  into  theirs. 


canal  largely.   Too  have  aeen  what  an  imposing  The  segment  to  be  moved  is  severed  from  the 

commercial  fleet  «!.«  hiw  Kent  to  it,  rtn.l  tV.at  Hoot  re.tt,  tl.c  boarding  ut.J  mutes  of  the  roof  taken 

angmenta  every  day.    Build  log  yards  work  up,  and  the  glass  of  the  sky -light  taken  out  at 

literally  night  and  day  in  the  United  Kingdom  the  joint,  and  all  ia  ready  for  the  great  operation 
in  transforming  or  building  vessels.   We  ooold  j  of  lifting  to  be 
cite  to  yon  a  single  company  which,  in  its  cal- 
culations, has  put  down  an  annual  payment  or 
100,0001.  for  the  canal." 


ders.  and  other  artists,  —  Mr. 
Richard  Redgrave,  R  A,  in  the  chair.  Mr.  Henry 
Tidey  read  a  paper  on  "  Beauty  and  the  Boauti. 
fuL"    He  insisted  that  the  sourcj  of  all  beauty  bring  a 
(which  ho  defined  to  be  realism  idealised)  was  ' 
not  something  apart  from,  bat  existed  only  to, 


which,  however,  still  exists,  though  not  to  such 
an  extent  as  formerly.  We  are  glad  to  notice 
that  lAitve  haa  been  given  to  Mr.  Stapleton  to 
Bill  before  tho  Legislature  requiring 
the  metropolitan  water  companies  to  supply 
water  for  domestio  purposes  on  Sundays.  The 


Ine  Rotundity  of  the  Earth. — A  stupid 
attempt  has  been  made  for  some  years  past  to 
induce  tve  belief  that  the  earth  is  a  fiat  surface, 
and  a  Mr.  Hampden,  who  seems  to  have  been 
persuaded  that  it  is  so,  has  rashly  risked  6001. 
on  the  isaue  of  an  experiment  on  the  Bedford 
Level  in  order  to  tost  the  troth  of  tho  assertion. 


our  minds.    He  next  adverted  to  the  different  West  Middlesex  Witter  Company  has  already 

national  types  of  beanty — to  the  melanoholy  begun  to  give  a  Sunday  supply;  the  Chelsea 

ideal,  at  one  time,  of  Italian  art— the  emaciated  Company  has  promised  to  give  a  half  supply; 

saint;  to  the  glorious  colouring  of  Rubens,  whioh  t'ia  Grand  Junction  Company  supplies  a  coo- 

was  but  a  reflex  of  his  own  times;  and  to  English  sideruble  quantity  of  water  ;  and  the  New  River 

landscape  painting  and  portraiture,  which  ao-  Company  supplies  57,000  houses  on  Sunday, 

corded  with  our  scenery  and  mode  of  life ;  and  Tho  East  London  Company  has  always  been 

he  concluded  ao  admirable  lecture  with  aome  ready  to  furnish  a  8unday  supply  when  needed 

feeling  allusions  to  the  disappointed  hopes  of  the  >°  times  of  epidemic,  upon  which  Mr.  Stapleton 

artist  in  his  search  after  beauty,  to  the  short-  »«ry  properly  remarks  i — "  By  giving  a  Sunday 
ness  of  the  moments  of  inspiration  accorded  to 
him,  and  to  the  impossibility  of  ever  attaining  to 
the  ideal  perfection  which  was  the  aim  of  bis 
lib. 


Discovery  of  a  Roman  Amphitheatre  In 
'aria. — Modern  Paris  oovers  the  ground  of  old 
Lutetia,  the  capital  of  Transalpine  Gaul,  and  it 
is  surprising  that  so  many  centuries  should  have 
passed  before  this  relic  of  the  olden  time  has 
been  brought  to  light.  This  Gallo-Boman  amphi- 
,  in  which  public  games  were  held  as  late 


supply  in  times  of  epidemic,  the  company  ad- 
mitted its  necessity  ;  and  by  withdrawing  it  at 
the  end  of  ono  outbreak  of  epidemic  disease  they 
had  laid  the  foundation  of  ano'-her."  The  South- 
wark  and  Vauxhall  Company  supply  on  Sunday 
i  the  whole  of  their  metropolitan  but  not  thoir 
suburban  district ;  and  the  Lambeth  Company 
i  haa  followed  the  course  of  the  New  River  and 
:  Grand  Junction   Companies ;  while  the  Kent 
i  Company,  which  auppliea  Greenwich  and  Wool- 
!  wioh,  "  made  the  objection  that  a  great  part  of 

aa  the  period~of  thVMer^rin^  kbgsToosnpiea  lo*ir  dUtriot  WM  001  in  *"  m,troPoli*-" 
the  eastern  side  of  the  Moos  Luootitius,  now:     Institution  of  Surveyors.— At  the  ordinary 
the  Montague  Ste.-Genevicve.  It  had  become  general  meeting  held  on  Monday,  April  4th,  the 

discussion  on  the  paper  by  Mr.  J.  Mathews, 
entitled  "  A  Plea  for  Culture  in  the  Profession  of 
a  Surveyor,"  then  onsood  ;  and  a  vote  of  thanks 
was  accorded  to  Mr.  Mathews.  Tho  next  meet- 
ing will  be  held  on  Monday  evening,  April  25th, 
when  a  paper  will  be  read  by  Mr.  E,  Ryde,  in 
oontiouation  of  hia  paper  of  last  session,  entitled 
"Parochial  Assessments."  Answers  to  the 
Questions  on  Agricultural  Customs  are  needed 
for  the  following  counties,  and  the  council 
appeal  to  members  and  their  friends  to  supply 
the  information  necessary  to  complete  the  re- 
turns, viz. ; — Westmoreland,  Lancaster,  North- 
ampton, Leicester,  Berks,  Essex, 
Rutlsnd,  and  Worcester. 


gradually  hidden  under  a  thick  deposit  of  rub- 
bish from  7  to  8  metres  deep.  About  one-half  of 
its  vast  oval,  according  to  Qalijnani,  ia  now  nn- 
in  the  Rue  Monge,  on  tho  site  where, 
y  years  ago,  stood  a  convent  of  Engliah 
The  rows  of  stone  seats  on  this  side  are 
,  bnt  the  main  walls,  built  of 
atone  ana  Koman  cement,  without  any  admix- 
ture of  brick,  are  still  in  good  preservation.  Two 
of  the  recesses  in  which  the  wild  beasts  used  to 
he  kept  are  still  visible.  The  style  of  building 
denotes  a  later  period  than  that  of  the  Palais  dee 
Thermos.  Several  medals  and  fragments  of  a 
rich  turquoise  and  lapia-laxuli  necklace  wUb  gold 
clasps  have  been  found. 


His  offer  was  taken  up  by  Mr.  A.  R.  Wallace, 
and  arrangements  satisfactory  to  Mr.  Hampden 
having  been  made,  the  experiment  was  tried  by 
means  of  throe  discs,  rising  12  ft.  above  tho 
level  of  tho  surface  of  a  piece  of  water  large 
enough  to  show  the  ourvature,  if  there  w«ro 
any.  The  referee  has  just  decided  against  Mr. 
Hampden,  the  central  disc,  as  every  one  with  a 
grain  of  sense  supposed  it  would,  rising  consider- 
as  seen  from  one  end  through  a  selected  and 
approved  telescope.  The  curvature  to  and  fro 
in  six  miles  to  the  extent  of  about  5  ft.  was 
proved.  As  was  also  to  be  suspected,  an  attempt 
ia  being  made  to  ahuffle  out  of  the  bet,  now  that 
it  has  been  decided. 

Civil  Service  Estimates.— The  Civil  Service 
Estimates  have  been  issued.  The  total  is 
16.416,2651.,  against  16,316,3381.  last  year, 
allowing  a  not  increase  of  99,8771.  On  publio 
works  and  buildings  there  ia  a  net  decrease  of 
70,1731. ;  on  salaries  and  expenses  a  not  decrease 
of  30,6711. ;  on  law  and  justice  a  not  incrcato  of 
1 33,5921.  The  department  of  education,  acionoe, 
and  art  shows  a  net  increase  or  88,9161.  Under 
this  head  the  cost  of  publio  education  is  shown 
to  bo  911,7211.,  against  840,7111.  last  year. 

Guildhall,  London. — At  the  last  Court  of 
Common  Conncil  an  offer  from  some  of  the  prin- 
cipal inhabitants  of  the  ward  of  Farringdon 
Without,  to  put  a  stained  glaaa  window  in  the 
Guildhall,  in  commemoration  of  the  great  im- 
provement* which  have  recently  been  carried 
out  in  that  ward  by  the  corporation,  at  an  ei- 
penae  of  3,500,0001.,  was  accepted  by  the  < 
and  it  was  referred  to  tho  City  Lands 
mittee  to  give  the  necessary  directions. 


The  workmen  engaged  in  the 
the  Black  Gate,  Newcastle,  have  discovered  a 
carious  subterranean  passage,  at  a  depth  of 
about  12  ft  from  the  surface.  The  passage  ex- 
tends underneath  the  ancient  gateway,  and  is, 
like  the  basement  of  that  ancient  building,  in  an 
t  state  of  preservation. 


Digitized  by  Google 


314 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


Some. — A  correspondent  write*, — The  British 
ArchtT'jJtigioal  Society  of  Bomo  continues  its 
work  steadily,  and  visitors  to  Rome  bo*  hear  a 


did  before.  The  sooisty"  has  stirred  up 
i  to  emulation  with  them,  and  baa  given 
(Treat  activity  to  the  study  of  the  antiquities  of 
Borne.  Tbe  weekly  lectures  are  always  well 
attended,  and  giro  a  good  deal  of  useful  and 
interesting  information,  not  easily  obtained  else- 
where. Mr.  Shakapere  Wood,  the  secretary,  is 
indefatigable  in  giving  lectures  on  tho  spot, 
sometimes  three  times  over.  But  there  are 
always  two  sides  of  erery  question,  and  I  hear 
that  the  society  consists  almost  entirely  of  the 
strangers  who  fleck  to  Borne,  and  that  tbe  older 
residents  in  Borne  generally  hold  aloof  from  it  ; 
that  even  the  members  of  the  committee,  who 
are  the  managing  body,  are  sometimes  strangers, 
who  hardly  know  the  names  of  tbe  places  they 
go  to  see.  I  hear  little  of  Mr.  Parker's  excava- 
tions this  season,  and  I  am  told  that  this  arises 
from  his  finding  difficulties  pot  In  his  way  by 
the  Government  authorities  at  the  instigation 
of  the  local  antiquaries, — that  tboy  have  not  re- 
newed his  permissions  whioh  they  had  given 
last  year.  It  is  against  tbe  law  in  Borne  for  any 
one  to  dig  more  than  6  ft.  deep  without  permis- 
sion from  the  government,  and  any  labourer 
found  doing  so  is  liable  to  be  sent  to  prison  at 
once  by  the  police  without  any  form  of  trial. 
Mr.  Packer  has,  however,  continued  to  go  on  ex- 
ploring tho  remains  of  the  old  Mamertine  prison, 
and  haa  {bond  throe  doorways  under  tbe  level 
of  the  ground  in  the  cellars,  and  therefore  at  a 
great  depth  below  the  surface.  All  the  walls 
and  doorways  are  made  of  the  largo  square  or 
oblong  blocks  of  tufa,  the  same  as  the  walls  of 
Serrius  Tallinn. 


Worcester  Cathedral  Clock  and 

Tbe  Bev.  K  Gatley,  minor  canon  of  Worcester, 
writes  to  the  local  papers  saying  that  tbe  bells 
are  already  pronounced  by  competent  judges  to 
be  of  surpassing  excellence,  and  that  the  clock 
fans  been  for  some  time  ready  for  erection, 
and  as  the  internal  restoration  of  the  tower 
rapidly  approaches  completion,  it  will  soon  be 
"  in  its  proper  position.     Ho  gives  the 


Belli,  oak  frame,  and  all  pen  miry 

fittings  complete  £2,677  0  0 

Clock,  abas*   SCO  0  0 

.       .  f  trussing,  floors,  Ac.,  .boot,,.  1,100  0  0 

Architect's  eotssiiseioii,  about   70  0  0 

(Jeaflttliufs   ,   13  0  0 

Chtaiing  apparatus  ,  -  -  ■  •   10  0  0 

Wine  for  lever  windows,  a  boat    35  0  0 

mcluJ  ion  taking 


teidentaleipsosw, 
down  old  belle. 


100  0  0 

CVM  0  0 

already  promised  £3,608  0  0 

—        to  he  orosldad 

..........................     906  0  0 


be  sent  to  any  of  the  Worcester  bank 


Scwago 


% . — A  paper  on  this  subject 
tho  mem- 


Tbe  Hew  Public  Bull  clings. — In  tho  House 
of  Lords  last  week  Lord  Rrrdesdala  suid  that  he 
had  looked  at  the  designs  of  the  new  pablic 
baUdings,  but  he  was  disappointed  to  find  that 
there  was  no  block  plan  to  show  tbe  disposal  of 
the  buildings  when  erected.  He  wished  to  know 
whether  there  was  any  objection  to  the  prepara- 
tion of  such  a  plan ;  also  whether  a  connexion 
could  be  made  between  the  new  buildings  and 
the  Privy  Council  offices.  He  drew  attention  to 
the  fact  that  a  house  in  Spring-gardens  was 
lately  taken  possession  of  by  a  bauking  company, 
and  that  a  large  palatial  building  was  aboat  to 
be  erected  on  its  site.  This  house  might  have 
been  purchased  somo  time  ago  at  a  low  figure, 
and  by  means  of  its  clearance  a  fine  entrance 
into  the  matl  might  have  been  secured.  Earl 
Granville  said,  in  reply,  that  ho  would  make  in- 
quiries into  the  matter. 

Monsieur,  tbe  model  of  a  sioglo  span,  of  80 
metres,  is  now  nearly  completed.  The  two  abut- 
ments, formed  of  blocks  of  granite,  tho  tress  and 
platform  are  set  up  for  a  length  of  80  metres 
(the  ground  where  tbe  model  is  provisionally 
installed,  at  the  44  Depot  des  Marbree,"  not 
allowing  of  the  whole  length  of  100  metres 
being  extended).  Tbe  trees  was  tried  on  different 
occasions,  and  resisted,  without  the  slightest 
deflection,  a  strain  double  that  of  the  trial 
weight  required  by  the  rules  of  44  Tbe  Fonts  et 
Cbausseos;"  lastly,  tbe  41  longrines,"  or  rafters, 
are  ready  to  be  mounted.  Tho  model  is  intended 
to  prove  the  efficacy  of  the  Boutet  system  for 
tbe  construction  of  a  great  bridge  over  the 
Channel. 

A  Benedictine  Monastery  la  Wales  for 
Fattier  Ignatius. — The  foundation-stone  of  a 
new  monastery  baa  been  laid  by  Father  Ignatius 
and  his  monks  among  the  Black  Mountains  iu 
Monmouthshire,  in  tbe  Valley  of 
spectator  thus  d 


For  miking-  ]",tfll  eupsrSoUI  yardi  of  road*,  at 
Stoke  Park,  near  Bristol.    Mr.  Heuty  Masters, 
tsol  r— 

Adams  A  Xlrby  .................  £?.M0  0 


Pitdncb  A 

Pries   

Bogers..  

8t..rtey   

Msiieti*  

Mereaelher  A 

Daeis   

Baker  (accepted) 
bidweU' 


2.917  1* 
1.SU  1 
l,«ut>  13 
1.&M  0 
l.Tsl  0 
i.ia.'.  o 
l,Stl  1 
1,511  0 
1,60*  10 


Tor  alterations  and  additions  to  Tie  Ores*,  5 
Mr.  S.  M.  Phipsin,  architect  :— 

Mountain  A  Coitoa  ,„...*«.»»  0  0 


boijtb  A  Boas  (accepted)  ,  , 


U«a  11  0 
M  17  « 


For  rebuilding  rut  or  Writtla  Mills,  Cbabasford,  Cor 
Messrs.  W.  A  J.  Beach  A  Moo-.    Mr.  Klkmgtoo,  srski- 

Uct  :— 

Little   .„    AX. 4*8  0  0 

Koper  _   l.lSw   0  0 

Walls   „  „    0  0 

Gardner   l.l&S  0  0 

Brown  „  „.„.....„..  x>r»»  0  0 

1.M1  «  0 
i.sto  11  0 


For  detached  rllla  res  druoe  at  Turuhsm 
Mr.  W.  H.  Thomas.   Mr.  0.  Bswsil,  architect, 
titics  prorided  i — 

Scott.  „.._.„..„.„  ....Al.SW  0 

Wilson  „  .  .„„   lAM  M 


Llanthooy.  A 


i  describes  the  site 


«■  We  were  standing  about  300  ft.  ados*  the  sliding  rieer 
Honddu,  on  the  slope  of  the  western  hiU,  with  n  foil  vi*w 
of  the  snsaniflccnt  taller  of  Bwyas  to  tho  south,  nod  the 
grand  towering  Black  Mountains  on  either  aids.  On  tho 
north,  n  bold  nod  bsaotilul  round-shaped  mountain  stood 
out  alone,  separating  two  most  loeslj  rallof  s,  which  swept 

fast  It  to  lb*  right  and  left.  All  was  uleul,  chuna,  beaoti- 
ul,  sad  still.  A  narrow  ravin*,  T*rd*nt  with  forss  sad 
boshes,  through  which  rushed  a  mountain  stream,  formed 
the  suuih-**«iern  limit  of  the  sit*  market  out  lor  tbs  new 
abbey.  The  le.el  lor  the  foundation  of  the  west  oloiatar 
was  already  nearly  llalabrd.  The  f.  undalion.stone  was 
ready  for  dt*  ceremony.  berug  placed  at  the  base  of  the 
flrst  buttress  of  lb.  weal  nlouSnr.'4 

"  Scholara'  International  Exhibition.'' 

The  A'ciuutyfon  iVcies  says, — A  further  novelty 
is  in  the  course  of  introduction  in  Kensing- 
ton, at  tbo  Allen-street  Schools,  in  the  form 
of  a  Scholars'  Industrial  Exhibition.  Tbe  ex- 
hibition will  comprise  various  specimens  of 
ornamental  and  decorative  art,  results  of  ap- 
plied science  and  skill  in  handicraft,  with  a  large 
admixture  of  the  more  humble  specimens  of  the 
arts  practised  in  domestic  life  by  tbo  girls  and 
young  women  connected  with  this  institution. 


Weetcnmb  . 

Wright  

Fl.  line*  Mem. 

Adameoa  A  Boa  ... 
Wigmore 

Pisber  

Cowlsad  ...... 

Perry  Bros.  ......... 

Beater  A  Contst 


1.-HS  0 

1.717  0 

1.7H  0 

1.737  0 

l.tSfU  10 

1.8ft*  10 

Lea*  0 

1,517  0 

1,£*T7  0 

1.1M  0 


For  rebuilding  the  Old 
Surrey,  for  Mr.  II.  1.  ~ 
•Junaimes  provided  ;  — 

Scott   ...  „.„.^  £J.M? 

Hoar*  A  Poeeelthweite    1,830 

otalne*  A  Bos   l.SSJ 

Coopsr  „   1,«0 

Smith    1,339 

Hearer  A  Coalei  .„  ,-,„-  UsV 

Perry  Bra*   „.  1,147 

Jackson  (accented)   !,'  8) 

Bono  A  Verne.  „  ......  1,017 


For  the  srection  of  the  Weat  London  District  Schools, 
st  Ashfsrd,  Middlrssx.   Mr.  B.  _B.  Collins,  srchitett. 


baa  been  read  by  Mr.  Bailey  Denton  to 
faers  of  the  Fanners'  Club,  and  appaer 
length  in  their  Journal,   The  title  of  I 


length  in  their  Journal.  The  title  of  the 
was,  "  On  Sewage  Farming,  and  the  Position  of 
Sewer  Authorities  in  relation  to  Lands  to  which 
Bewnge  is  applied."  There  was  a  very  full 
attendance.  Mr.  Denton,  in  tho  outset  of  his 
paper,  said  that  his  object  was  not  to  much  to 
pronounce  opinions  of  his  own  as  to  elicit  the 
views  of  others ;  and,  considering  the  highly 
practical  character  of  his  fellow-numbers  of  the 

i  general 


agricultural  laws  which  rule  in  sewage  as  in 
ordinary  farming,  and  address  himself  at  onoo 
to  tbe  particular  objects  of  his  paper,  which, 
as  a  new  branch  of  forming,  demanded  special 
treatment.  An  interesting  discussion  followed 
the  reading  of  the  paper,  in  whioh  •  variety  of 
opinions  were  expressed. 

Tbe  Kate  Mr.  George  leather,  CX- The 

remains  of  this  gentleman  hare  been  interred  in 
the  Burmuutofts  Cemetery,  Leeds.  In  early  life 
Mr.  Leather  enjoyed  considerable  reputation  as 
an  engineer.  He  was  concerned  in  the  improve- 
ments of  the  Aire  and  Calder  navigation,  by 
which  it  was  made  available  for  sea.going  ves- 
sels  to  Leeds  and  WakeAeld,  and  also  in  the  like 
improvements  of  the  Birer  Dun  navigation  to 
Sheffield.  The  various  bridges  which  have  been 
arreted  over  the  Aire  in  Leeds  within  tbe  taat 
forty  years  were  also  designed  and  executed  by 
Mr.  Leather,  either  solely  or  in  conjunction  with 


-Tho  new  Central  Syna- 
gogue, in  Great  Portland-street,  which  wo  illus- 
trated on  page  887  of  our  volume  for  1B69,  baa  1 
now  been  oonsecratod  by  tbo  Chief  Uabbi.  Tho 
opening  of  the  new  Synagogue  for  Rochester 
and  Chatham,  built  and  endowed  by  Mr.  Simon 
Magnus,  a  merchant  of  Chatham,  ib  postponed 
indefinitely,  as  Mr.  Magnus  insists  on  having  at 
the  consecration,  and  taking  part  in  it,  Professor 
Marks,  who  belongs  to  tbo  "  reformed  "  party 
amongst  tho  Jewish  community,  and  to  this  the  | 
Chief  Babbi  and  others  object. 

Billingsgate.— A  correspondent  suggests  a 
plan  for  the  enlargement  of  Billingsgate  Market, 
by  means  of  a  floating  covered  way,  to  extend 
tbo  entire  length  of  the  Custom  llouse  Quay, 
and  of  soffioient  width  to  give  an  addition  of 
four  times  the  spsoe  of  tbe  existing  market, 
with  which  it  is  proposed  to  connect  it  on  tbe 
river-side,  so  as  in  no  way  to  obetraot  the  navi- 
gation. Tbe  structure  to  be  of  I 
ornamental  character. 


tj'jaotitiea 
Mr.  Grittoo:— 

Meruit  A  Aahby  ... 

Brass  

Newman  A  M 

Crockett   

Jackson  A  Shaw 

Toogu*  

Nutt  A  Oo.  ... 

Myers  A  Bona 

L  ratb  A  Vaughau  . 

Cappe  A  BiUo...„.„.„., 

Hart  ........... 

(libeon  Bros. 

Perry  A  Co... 

Heuebaw 

Howard  

Ebbs  A  boos 

liiU,  KeddeU,  A  Waldram  . 

Ktlby,.... 


U,«7) 
.  41,610 

1  A  Soul  (eoeepted)    4J,W0 


A  U. 


0  O 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 


For  th*  erection  of  sereateeu  house*,  Birklaad-avs 
Pevl-itreet,  Nottingham,  for  Mr.  George  Abbott, 
J.  Collyor,  architect.    Vjuantltiea  eaii|il»*d  ;  — 
Cunts  ( 


.AJ.bJO   0  0 


TENDERS. 

For  the  erection  of  a  ri  Iks  rati  denes,  Croti<a,.htll. 
Horutey,  for  Mr.  W.  H.  Perry.  Mr.  Alfred  W.  S. 
Burder.  architect.    Qnaotitiea  aol  supplied  :— 

limeweU  „  «1.014   0  0 

W  ood      |, Nt)   0  0 

Doe*  „   1,804  0  0 

W  illiams  A  Son     1,bb7  0  0 

■   -   1.880   0  0 

A  Sons  (accepted)    1,840  0  0 


For  extension  to 
for  Mr.  John  far  user, 
titles  supplied  i — 


Shera 


J. 


Bell  A  Son  .. 


.  £7») 


cJey  (accapt»d)..U..'l',~.'r.'r.'Z]  «SB 


0  0 

0  0 

872    0  0 

670    0  0 

0  O 


For  tbs  erection  of  a  taacttee's  re  M> 
Oakley  Nstloasl  School,  Bishop's  Btort 
W.  21.  B urder,  sn hilect.   Quanlilie*  no 


Residence. 

.£1X1  10  0 
.   lOt  10  0 


nee,  attached  to 

ord.  Mr.  Alfred 
eupplied  .— 

Kepairt.  to  8c boo i 
lUkltdttfi£&, 

..    £7  10  0 
B  10  0 


Ha*k*s  . 
Hyd.   

W tnship   

gala  •  

Carter  A  Sou*''' 


A*.oso  0  0 

S,*M  O  O 

t,787  O  0 

f.,780  0  O 

*,70S  0  0 

4.S4S  0  0 

...    i.M  0  » 

1.X17  0  • 


Digitized  by  Google 


16, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


315 


For  the  erection  of  a  none*  at  Wetheral,  Cumberland, 
(of  Mr.  John  fkotl.   Mener*.  Hairy  J„„,  A  So*,  »rTbi . 


Unborn  „„  _  «,iag  S  0 

Conrt   „   3.131  10  0 

Armstrong  ...   3.06B  0  0 

Blnek    2.8JJ   0  0 

Nekwn  A  Crick  burn   i,Hlt  0  0 

Tor  s  Working  Men'*  Art,  IndnetrieJ,  ud  Oeneral 
-  -  ,  Holl.  TorkeBir*.   Mr.  B,  O.  Nmtth, 
M  pappiied  bj  Mr.  O.  W.  EunU  ,— 
Allowance  for  taking 


Slanhall  £1.7(0  0  0 

Bewatar  ,   -In  0  0 

Skinaor  .....   g,464  0  0 

Htbbmbi.   -::>i\:  0  0 

JIM  0  0 

>   M5I  0  0 

J-.    2.1  III  0  0 

Hall    2.U8  0  0 

„  (iTlliln  1)     1,618  0  0 

Bnm  ............   i.flSO  0  0 

W.  A  J.  Hail*....    l.-W  0  0 


baok  old  Materials. 
£*M)   0  0 

600  0  0 
7M  0  0 
110  0  0 


yo  o 
too  0 


SS0   0  0 


For  Um  ereetlnn  of  *ddiHr™,  Ac.  and  altoratioot  to  the 
?aroharo  anil  Hartley  Yi m'arj  Diatrirt  tfcnooll.  Mr. 
R  i„.„nj  Wrxtdtttorpe.  erchilert.   tjuaotilie*  mpplied  br 
>.  Weaoh  A  Atkinson  :— 


Keddrli,  A  Waldram.. 

:otl  Bonn   

Cooper  A  Co  „.....„  

Martin,  Wrtkt,  A  Co  

Nlehtlnffnle  „.. 

Bull  A  Son  „.„.„.. 

Perry  Brother*  

Dtrodlrr  A  Kemp  

Bonker  .......  

Harria,  Jan.   _ 

Ooddnrd  A  Son   

Birch  (accepted)   

link*  .„  


.  Ci.tU  0 

.  4,100  0 

.  4,'i»  0 

.  3,(103  0 

.  »,»13  0 

.  »,7tB  0 

.  3,747  0 

.  3,7(10  0 

.  3,«Tw  0 

.  3,«>l  Id 

.  S,Mt6  0 

,  9,481)  0 

.  3,200  0 


Sforto.,, 


Mr.  John 


alteration*  and  addition,  nt  the  African  Chief 
•   nan,  Oa.alaien.atr.et,  Boater*  Town,  for  Mr. 
Mr.  Hnrula,  architect  :— 

Patrtek  A  Son   £1,487  0  0 

Scrtrener  A  White    1,386  0  0 

A  Shew    1,177  0  0 

1,110  0  0 
1.187  0  0 

For  rebuilding  the  Nelaon  pul.lic-hi>u»e,  Tr»l»l»ar- 
■  Walworth,  for  Mr.  P.  Plandera.  Mr.  It.  Jnoluoo, 

ewcamcct  r— 

Scndden   „.  „„.£l,Ji7  0  0 

Cooper  1,1*1  0  0 

F.rana  .„   1,0M  0  0 

hkeekh.il    „  „.    1,070  0  0 

FaUtnar  (accepted)  .,.„      I*M  0  0 

For  betflding  boon*  and  dairy.  Mrado.-row,  New  Knot- 
road,  for  Mr*.  Wait,  i— 

1370  0  0 

•t  the  Union  Workhmue,  Biggie*. 
'    J.  T.  Wtog,  architect  :— 

Tboanpeon  ,.„.....,..., 

Taylor  „  „.... 

Union  A  Chapmen  

Chapped ...  „„. 

Ni.hOngaJ*  ..„._  „  

CUiidge  


Wmo  A  1 
Poller 

HobwoATajloV;; 
Smart  BroCll***, ,, ,., 
Hiotoa  A  Yoa«t  .>e..... 

Ok  DO  1*1.  •  ...... ...e-.nne*.  a., mtt laMaMH 

Twehntreee  (eocepted)  ....  


£2.723 

0 

0 

1,140 

0 

1,130 

0 

1) 

i,tm> 

0 

0 

1,903 

0 

1 

l,s» 

0 

■l 

1.7*5 

0 

1 

1,877 

0 

0 

l.SW 
1,677 

1' 

0 

0 

I 

1,607 

0 

u 

1.607 

I) 

1 

1,670 

0 

0 

I.MS 

0 

0 

1,617 

0 

i) 

1,438 

1 

1 

Km 

•J 

0 

Tar  iron  girder*  pnliandiog,  Ac.,  for  the  Heedinghem 
Il.gbwa,  Board.  Ur.  K.  K.  Ilonlter,  dmnet  anrTrTor  ;— 

Nratlh  A  Wood  „..,..„.  £100   4  o 

Woulfield   ...   M0   0  0 

llunl    „„.   70  0  0 

■Maria*  A  Atlerlun  (accepted)  ...  06  10  0 
Jokee,  Culaiin,  A  Co.*      46   0  0 


TURNER  &  ALLEN'S 

DESIGNS 

For  Plain  A  Ornamental 

LAMP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
OAS  PILLARS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

CANDELABRA, 
Bronsed  Gat  Fignrea, 


I  Drinking 
Fountain*, 
BBONZRD  STATUES, 

VASKS,  An. 
Gate*,  rUilioira,  Bafoooy 

Paneie,  Ac. 
Complete   Pettern  and 
Price  Book  3a.  Ud.  in 


Ben 


JJ_J  I  Li 


TCHXER  A  ALLEN, 
IKON  MEHCHANTfl, 
Pounder*, 
and  Manufacturer*, 
AWI,  TFPKB  THAMES 
"J STREET,  Lonnnw,  E.C 


s 


K.w  r^lr,  f  fSHU.  U.   1I„  l«rH  1 1  .1  Item 

TUDIKS    for   A  RT-DK- 1Q  N  BIW  and 

:  o«wmii4  ar  a  wr  rutm.  hw  rtak 
tb  «...  «l.u,  .lib  Mlw..™.!,  ceuvIM 


rl1BAVKLLERS    WANTED,  cillii 

I      EaaWati.  Celnen  awlptalUen.  Baud.... 


on 


.  aajipaoi'^n 
*w..r  i»  tb.  iMiiaarnmiriBU 
paXT,  unit  to,  a.  rtMh  um.  UmB*  nx. 

YARD  FOREM  A  N.thoroagh.— W  ANTBdT 
treneer  tba  Iv^oclaudw'.  araM  la  l>e>*ea.  *  lW»a«hly 

p,^tleal  Jflan.  la  ftll  Ui»  .bar*  p^Um.  1*  Uba  111.  *aUi.  nwiM. 

nu»t  of  ilai,  lue,  ui  b,  mi«n  l<et  f.r  •»  ne«i  nMid 
•"i  1  »t.    *■(  ban  bai  |ima  «minai  >— Aeaeeia  Maiiif 

eaiplurrf,  nhna.,  aa  1  Mlarr  mi«l™d,  u  lis  «bi 
al  '  Tb.     ud.,  " 


WANTED,  >  Young  Man,  as  CLEItK, 
la  a  •rhbfnet.— Anplr.  br  la-t  r,  i tubal       *w>.  aad 
■l«r<  1  "1  mmeLf*.  to  A-  n.  M.b,  kaata. 

\TTANTED,  as  CLERK  or  WORKS  upon  a 

tae*»e.l«le,  a  nihWai  ajl  al»a.  «-a.o.»~«  t»  wr.iai.rf, 
■*■'«  "IV  lak'  .at  quaatttle.  .a I  mak.  wnralaf  dr,n.|.l* 
fua,  a,|.eia,«.«lu<~.na  aadar  Ike  dbwlbaiitu  Ha 
n.a.t  b.  IwunWiw...  ■      ..    ..  ,,l  ... .  ....... 

la.  aa>HWM«(*n.  SnaJi{«r>l»a«i|.<'<  .  >»« 
h'th^l  nfmML-|.llr^,  IL.IIUI  IU  1  1'Ullc ul.n  u:  Lrui-.  III. 

i)»g<  or  -  re,  oane«  • 

WANTED,  TWO  FORKMiiN  or 
Ft    nrnornunn.  iv*e*e uabae  u>  t,.D  .,•»,  t,( 

*wr«d.— Aeelf  by  l.uar,  atatlng  .|a.  i^«rtii«i  nploivaal.,  ^al 
wac*«  rwialrW,  w  tea  Bafttagfa  llarraiar,  tf atrtt^at /um 


WANTED,  a  SHOP  FOREMAN  of 

*  T  J0INRR&  Moil  hm  *  rv-4  tr*vlM*m«iL  Vt,Ut  u&i  tk* 
ui^iiAitiaint  of  mm,  uJ  aot>**rtiat  ttnUAw  —  A  ppij.  »*»  rwte- 
•bma-sI  v«hf n  i4*qn«nkl,  w>  C.T.  rMt-odloi,  wTiiUiuMi**,  CfUo^. 


JO||«  OJDfW,  4U.titlav.-i 
a  ii'iof  u,»aa..»r  in*, 
i  in  *•  hi.  OflW.ttnd  lit  tr*v.  u«h 
Oiranlr  14,  tSnn^alio.  n|»»#< 


AGKNE^tALOAZBTTEIili"  or  eomp»n- 
'M.  Ce  grapa'eat  DlMtonerr.  Coatatalae  DaM  1,1m. 
«r  •»«rr  Caeulty  u  tb.  kuoaa  Wxlld.  wlin  taau  Taviu  reeelt. 
>»-..  »    l-r^n    l  .....  • 

tim  wiHd.  ntMi » .i  aannetel  tr  a,  a  fisdiay  reus. 

 Uala :  wluUkkl  TK  kU,  raesra^d*.  caeiniUa. 

era  ■  eta,  WO  rat*,  lea.  "™ 

pHRONOI/JOY    (THE  DICTIONARY 

*>r>;  er.  Baaortr.l  and  eutamed  *>«.dar,  a 
a.raata'.aadkailai  n.a  l..t»m.M..  t  .<  bi  ,i.wa  to 
Br  W  at  ovr.lial.i .  !•'*«. 
Ubrartui  t.  t..  L'  ..owvl-.a  «r  tb.  1*.y  .f  I  ...it 

WILUAU  ia.ll.  r.nwa^lana. 'tba.a.1  .< 


WANTED  in  the  conntr/,  a  firat-olAM 
 OaAtraHTaaAW.aXU  to  in.k.  ,..r  i-:'ir.  aad  warblM 


a  Draanhlaatta,  e«e.aia  < 
Itrlaa  Be***—  la  fk.|  ual  aaaalltev    To  « 
bn.in.MI«N.aat.  wm4  a.  off  .re  I.  -«e*l- 


•aikea  wllk  «•»».  |..I7I  or  tatt.ninUU,  aW  ••Mto,  u. 
ngacraa.  t*  tw  a.l«,aM  u  X.  Baa  **u,  ro.1  am:..  Bialfo.!. 


TO  BrtlLDgatl  iXII  IvWTnAOTOBI, 

WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  an 
eme.nl  TlmKurka.  .aa  ha-  Jntl  eeaieleiei  an 


eaaat  .lib  a        <Am.  l.o-t-.n  n  m.    lto»a     Jua.b  •  I 

BV  Q.  f.  Br.  Voe«a*aiV,  Blamnai.  Be  <•*. 


TO  ri.UHBKK!  AND  BDILOKU. 

\V  ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  24  years  of 

j    re  a  ntrOArtojf  aa  tiikbk  baamcb  Utro  Tee 

ran1  r.pvreas.  rraaa  nronat  aeioloror.  Lrailaa  ar  aobuiao  na< 
l».n.l  -  lllna  T.  J,  K,  f>aa»n>rfl-iva>l.  MfOf*. 


OX)    ARCHITECrs.    BUILD  KK9,   and  WANTED»  b7 

X     OTHKIIA  -H..-.U..  y,^'  Ba.*-'BII|LI1KB4  -  fL  gA .  H.  »»      T10X  a.  I  1.III1K 

■eeea  af  .blrba'aBoaud-lngalie  ler   ™t  r,l.,.  X   \  X  <  a  4  <(  tko  O*lo.,  |  ,.|„.l  ,.,  rrl 

or  •  Tb.  lioiia«.-  ™  —  "  »  -   


a4  Mul  n.  In  on.  ...lie..  .I.utr  ib>  ( .blooa), •mat.  r  a.aa  t 
alcana.*,  llla.nat.1  w.ia  laa.tr  r  m  -  ..f  r  »  ...  El.v. 


I 


TO  BUILUBBn.  4a   

the  AtlveHisor,  a  S1TUA- 

to  Iki  atarre.   tTtid.flat.aaa  ta«  roatlae 
aa  Coal,  no.    Uoad  roA.ra.oa.,    Ac  tl  * 
AeertM.  B  JL  *.  Uanet-aletet,  U.o.p  el  roae,  lalilaa,  X. 


TO  ABCHITECTd  AND  BriUfrUt*. 

\\7ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

TT     «n  KKnAorakST  •<  I'ir.  ;k     w.i  k".  ...  ..  .1  f 


Bl  JAMKd  W.  nmitlK.  AnbiM.,atlaba<i 
To  akwb  i. 


TIC)    raaa,  ot  Footwa  o#  a  Jok. 

k.a*arinr,  and 
wl,  l"u  i  .n-rt 


i^S'^^i^\'^^^»^^-?^a'Z^  WANTED.  to  ARriCLK" a  wfll-ttluctW 

r.t   ...  I!..,,  i,.  '  *T      Tnin,  la  kl*  Wkaar,  I.  a  food  4rnt  tn  Ike  atee.  ma*. 

BewlUitton.  la  oee  t  .laaat.  eta'b,  laUaoad.  prlea  "a  fll.  wllk       A  pr  rntl.ai  will  na  r-ld.   nut.  .1.  ,«iu.-an«  It  It—,-.  V,   tu  r< 


AN    ELEMENI'AUY   COCBSIt  of  CIVIL 


k  eUB,  IW,  tdaa.aea.raat,  » 


'..'it."."^  *»-•  •*"-»•  •t't...l.|i.aauun„tit».,,i!,    \V  AJN1JSD,   by  n  ttreajiical  Ainu,  w«U  up 

FBlkn  fiAHUIW,  r  Kn  r  II  A.  a  H  It  rn.  I     IT      la  aovaooio,  ,eaat  Boaklnr,  and  paorae,  .rtb  a  kn  >w  odf.  ot 


pERSPECTIT 

end! 

5 


I  lialUInf,  a  rUt-aMOAOUUKr  .  CU.lt  ot  W« 
oi  oll».elae.   llaa  UoM,  p.oaara  worfclnr  d'avtbf., 
*o  -  A .).!,«.,  C,  W  l*t.  Win  |o.,  »i„.t.  H..r.o..  e. 


rMltaaaW, 

eainra  .p. 


DITAIU.  and  vroaKcra 
and  IJtY«LUlail-»d.iT«a,  c 


,  COMPETITION, 

.Riwinoa.  n«n  BrnviTisa. 
Loetlou  ITall,  It-r. 


.  SMITH  &  SON,  experienc  d  DIVERS 

Jf*   ami  C*j«  tt*A«'.i«T«  far  uf  «!*■■  i<  Bvkw  " 


K*p»1rtr.4  Ira«k'4->'«-i*  IlirtrtW,  UtKeor^atvlt).  Uti.f.vUi*.  Blohttaf 

<  y  iu  i.r.  br  una.-.  Workta«  *«  e%kkM  V<«mU,  4a.  -  rnv»t« 


GAB  WORKS  MANAGER—  WANTKD, 
ftWOKKIMO  MANAaKRbfteWWkli4.il  <.«  W  >^>o  (.,t«. 
-  *A«  6)llll*ttM  «•  lottt  UI  J«|J  B.II.    rWa.r>.  mi.  k  with  a 

kl  t>.  Wwfc.  {in  «kkb  lb.  M*dfe**r*r  ..it  t-  Mqo-,  4  w 
.  rr«*  f'om  r.ut  *«<*J  rk'tv  ;  «o»J.  art*.  •*..<.  w«.Ur         r it.. 


■MMMMM        b*  •nk}«fi  t«  mi«n*Vk'  t>ouM     *  th*«  ■***•. 

T *•*♦*>  kiw  !*•  «l*il»a  In  t*A4  iA«  b  liilao k  waa**  U*V«r  kAil  inltltii 
A(>|>i.*am'l'ma  a»*1  l*t  .tkrutiklk  •  •>*♦  (>>iekV  1  >  tbk  »t>tV« r«i(k«l  vk  or 
Wfvi*  THQ&SUaT,  ArttlL  Utk.    Any  i***  MOFkaalB^  thk 

CtamiBlaa.on -tk  w|lt  l«  .IL«i.,e,t  i  f-t»V.  lay  fki^Ar  luC«drs>tl.»u  may 
tiet  k.a^aiuwi  fro«7a  lb*  VU  ll  611 M *J kB* 

H*Mt..  Wi;  CrKHON.  CMnmtw(.T0«rt'  Clwk. 
Brt4>4k  «'^a>*4.  WtWL  1  ed  A  peril.  |*7V. 


TO  ARCnirE  Ti. 


\\7  ANTED,  by  a  tborougfaly  practical  .Mao., 

T  I       «tV*  bkk  jlfliaUMtlsfif^ivaUMBlMAl.RIKSrM 


rLMKK  kf  WUHKM, 

■wine  9p  vwk.- 


■  IttBC  .1.  k»1  .-4*.  ■ 


TO  AaCOiTUTTdi,  IlttOOAATu&i.  ANU  KKI"  A  I    r,  i:  -. 

OTANfaKD,  CARPKNTKK  and  JOINKICS 

TT  WifRK.  br  rtlCJL  A  IbarMcblr  pmM  m*».  w,,u 
1..  Ukkwwtt  of  k  ^  7*.U.r.  ui  UAk  Okka^Wk  OkeOiAkk.  - ArUrtM, 

Ot.  (Mm  U  "Teak  Ilaird«.* 


JO  HVILl'kaUJ,  DHXjiaTUU, 

GILDEKavS,  thorou^ily  oipeneoced  in  House 
Wk*fc,  IKkBkntlrk  t*»TMr1rnr».  ktM  Oilibof  ta  aJI  ita  hrsr>'h<* 
m*>y  btOBTA  OKI)  kl  ibk  Hvksvl  inUl,  KdArthkktnicii  ln&.  Ik~»ti  hnim' 
•l*t»,  Okfbrd  «tT»»t,  W.rf*  dieM  teytJiT  dky,  twmr,  *w  Job,  feUUriab 
fkBktM  (f  FkH*klrk*i.—  AeMrkkk  to  Uka  (Wva-tar-r 

ARTICLED  PUPIL  WANrBD,  in  an 
Artfa  Ikrt  ■  Ufflkk  II*  wtU  »•  MlVAMi  VtUk  k  VlkW  tk  ^ktk. 
Ik«  Ud  H-'Tkl  |n-t  l«U  Of  Biilinb  AkTJklSawrta'  XlkkBbk *U>4Bk.— 
Ar»iy,  ABA^HtTP  T,  i  »j«t1L,,  i  Surrny. 


TO 


U.  at-H.  B.-C.  V.-J.  W.-P.  B.-C  C.-W.  W.-C.  B  -W  T  - 

J.  b.— r,  a.jwn.-a  w-c  c  a.—r.  a— a.  ii  — u.  a— a.  a- 
B.w.a-A.  w.  a— a  a— J.  h.  a— a  r.-a  b— «-r.j.»- 

«-  t'.-  A.  V,— J.  H  -  Calf.  (eTahrLoaaa;  aad  Palaaawl-J.  W. 
<B*nat  lata  aelaab-A  CeealeaM  Beerel  |we  would  eel  ua.l  II  aadar 
^ach  ettituaulaaaral  -w«,l..rl 
W.  u,  noip,.M   kl  oomIIi 


CLERK    of   WORKS.  —  WANTED,  a 
eoeatalonl  CLIBK  or  WOBia  te  — 
3a.  ur.Unii  I  ta  eaa  w  >, b. 
JaCKaOH.  Ui.il  tug m.,,  >»1 


ptABPENTKRS  and  BLIND  MAKERS.— 
\J  a  t oi' no  atA.w  nnqiMKBt).  uTaaioaABinoroaocaa 

.'"1  WonKMUr.  H.  luo»l  ba  r.F.aaa  at  ntoaaarta.  11 J  and  flaakloa 
jet  aooaoala.  Waarn  111  par  Woak,  Wllk  touiu  taat  trao.  A  eaaa 
toceatt  0(  *UI.  i.|.trr.i..ol  rod  aoaOHltp  wlab  1t.to.aal  al  lav  par 
u  nth.  and  ae.  m.nU'a  boaUo  tat  .Itbar  aula— Adtreaa,  tU,04Ta*e 
■f  "  Tb*  Bolldaa. 


TO  I^TATI  A0EHT8.  BUILDTU  TMIBBB  MZBCH  l!«r* 

1'nurair.niaU, 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  of 

M  TaO*T.  aa  CLUtt.  BAL*Ut  AN.  t»I.LW7rO|,  CLtlaat  e( 
WORK*.  01  any  ^uulaffe.oaettf ,  bp  a  Party  tl>re.,kly  aa  .finwd 
la  Ike  batldla.  Uaoa  eaeantr.— Addraaa.  at.  aUleaaao'.,  n,  roar. 
BjBjjB  BBjjt 

TO  BUtLDBU. 

WANTED,  to  APPllENriCE  a  Youth 
tlaaVatua)  ftte  Bro  yaara.  aa  JOlnBAaaal  turtrivritkla 
a  oaatrr  .bop    K.t^aaa.  ranalnol -Apetr.  a*au.«j  tooA  to 

H.  Q.  CuOPUl,  Boeea  I" 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  ENGINE 


k     fillkr    kAMl  .UCllMW,    4V11  i 

an»«  Rr«A«ik4M  IkkiltM  *tll*HkkU 
F.  C  X.  Mr.  HuUbt.ua.  1,  IU.U t 


dwo,  H.  W 


TO  klllt.l'KHfU 

KK-KNOAGEMENT,  as 


t  it  er  tk* 


TO  UlMtXa  AMI  HUlLUKBa 

\V ANTED,  by  a  steady  Young  Man,  a 

TT      ntlUAtlUM  awgiatd  PAliVTRa  aad  ULAalSa  Uaadone 


nrad 
l.eea. 


pLEBK  of  WORKS    WANTED.  —  1  he 

\y  IXeaBilUra  tor  rV.ot.oi  m.  QalMpra  Kew  flui.li.  H.libora. 
o.alawaal.rain.«*Kol  IOtU,  al  ft.  ta  par  ..aa -Apttka- 
loao.  alaUbf  era.  wbaro  taal  .aa^. luyMt.  .nd  to.iln  *kt«Ja.    to  bo  aaat 


to  Mr.  It.  W 


I  ArrttKtl.  Hint  r«,-t    j  R.ttb 


road.  Mwrwlra. 


IAKUE  BALI 
J    a  Haa>  to  OollK  a 

•ii  a.  a.-d  .....  r..|Ulrod,  t. 
Wnart.  Baaeiat. 


FK  AM  U.—  W  AN  T  IS  D, 

.LK  PBlMB  One  need  te  aaw1tif 
't— AppJr.  af  M  or.  .ta-loe  lata,. 
riLUaJI  BlaiLkV  4  BOM*,  Abber 


rPHE  Watcombe  Tprra-cotta  Clay  Company 

I  (iau.1  all  BBgDlaVKaloeasaaaiaelaaaHOUtLt.UloA.oa'. 
•  Lraet,  A,*/. 


aoto.  p  1 

(rva*  tuttttor  ompbiyar,- 
Bor.aia.  lo.ua v..  s  K. 

to  BriLinma  and  tt»  t«kc  iobb. 
WANT141)>  *  SITUATION  as  CLERK  to 
.ill     olid  'naro*'  jataSSa?  n"r ' ""odT-*  ttttS 

WANTED,  bv  »  'horoiiL-lilj-  ] 

TV  aaaawrtN  Mae.  an  HHIa«t»«r  a,  I 
any.  ar  Cduno  ad  a  Joe.  Won  rp  ta  aluti  net  w..k,  ■ 
outkl.«  dra.nty.,  ;  o,,i«r»o>..l  t  loll  tir.M  0»  np 
ttwea.  Hand  rocoraaeaa  Aaed  *t.-AAlrew,  A.  W.  *».  Brialoltaa- 
■lawet,  Aoaetea-reed.  t>ibarw.l*.  n  a   


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  at  a  Builder's 
or  Ikaareater..    UndaeAancIa  lb.  praaUaaJ  pari  of  UJa  na). 

'  poutataii  Ml  "  " 

4.  r.  f. 


Digitized  by  Google 


316 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


to  i*'Tirr*CT».  a*. 

WANTED,   a   RE-ENGAGEMENT  m 
CLHlR  of  Tw»lf  joaaV  iiutlfw.  T»il 

poaalo'a  Brat  cIaml  Vi:|  up  u  ilurtb  .oak,  tiUablltlaa,  BalawN  1 bi 
pro  .orka,  *<  Ago,  4*  —  MH|  A.  /.  ti  tan,  »r*r3,  k  111:1.  ->  j, 
II  -  i  l,rr  :mI,  It..-. 


TO  BriLDEBrl,  Ar. 

WANTED.  a  KE  -  ENGAOEMENT,  an 

VV  ■■(Of.  UEMIBAL  POEIMAN.  .  t  TA  k  K  I  IIAIIU  .(  . 
JOB.  k-T  o  UmohiII;  pnrttal  IU».  o  Jaipur  VjUlk,  Aprcl.i 
Tova  or  araalrr.  Ptf»l  rln.  nlinM«-AiW,  J.  W.  4,  13 
BaBBtwa-atmi.  riTnllcio,  

WANTED,    a   EE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
dill  la  Iba  OOm  of  &  BrUldar  Mid  Oc«Lrac4ar.    Is  Wall 
•i^ainta-d  with  tin  di*l<M  fMmllr.tDclwiiiK  prima  n*i  Aftd 

ti.    QoCll   nffrt    -11-A.Uri.i,  W.  L.  <*J«  Itf  ktf.  Rlrt.  I?,  QuUt 

Um,  01.  fnl'*,  B.G. 


TO  IiriLDBRfi  AM>  OTHBBI-. 

WANTED,  ft  R.E-KNO  AGEMENT, 
*7  •  Yr*»f  His,  *b»  Uvwnii|.lil7  BKaj«nUa^i  lb*  rto-loa 
nf  *  boUtii'i  .Uta  Can  kvr«*«u«  »p  f  Mk,  A+.  Cowatay  not  nb- 
jooiad  la.  0««i  i'fTtr,rt«  —  k.  t  fr,tUff  ,«*..  u.  ■.:»..  t  add.  at,  U9, 

Uffln  id  "  Tba  Bo-ild**."' 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man. 
ft  liriOOAOILMIINr  *a  fi KN KKA I.  OUT- POOR  POBB 
■  AX.  bf  U  Lake  L'bftiRi  of  >  J.L.  Taau  or  cvuutfj.  KiTa-t  r  aaa 
ithiNHii  u  UiiuNUr  u.d  ability.— *4dfw»,  J.  I*.  #9,  LH «-*•». 
Mritt,  tVi  1 1:.  i      !  .r».  V. 

TO  I. asm  fcPRV*YOBa\ 

WANTED,  to  place  a  Youth,  aged  16,  with 
»  LA-NO  8URVb.TOR  In  food  pmcalo*.  wbwiw  hi*  Hn« 
«ooI4  U  fully  *(««|M«4  IB  Ui*  WftftiDM.  undaf  lb«  UurnadlaU  dliw» 
Uon  of  lb*  P.  I  net  pal  CunntflT  s  r«r-rr#,1.  —  A«4r«Mt  BDWIN 
CARTBB,  AtMUuiiMTj  VftJocr,  atd  Aftot,  XI.  Hipb-al-t...,  Vuidi- 
WttTtA.  IlW.  

TO  CIVIL  B*OUTUU,  CONTRACTORS,  AITD  OTHRRR, 

WANTED,  a  KE- ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
l LJXa  f  WOBKS  «r  »»  GKMLEAL  MaXAQER,  Ly  a 
lb.  rrjiiibly  »;t'(»J  Man.  W»U  up  in  dsralBtfa  =;  u.wn-.,  inrinl- 
In  c.  nvrr  •  n.bukavtut*.  uA  bnavr  '-alb  -"I  MiwtaUuut.— AAdiaet, 
J.  a.  S*.  Hal  bait  alrcat,  Hui  oa,  Loudoa,  > . 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  m 
obmebai  roatMAN  or  clbbk  >r  work-.  !•>■  a 

l h o f v*i kl y  r,roc  leal  u<  ano-patlo  Mail  to  lava  or  o.usitjj 
ahwiaBBbly  (naTMUnt  .Uh  tba  caan-|.li|-kl  of  All  tfadaa, 
maoivLbf  op  noika.  A*.   Flm-claa.  ra.imcx  MM  tMli«MlAl«.— 

ftjwjg.  «g  om.>  ^  "Tii«  ami  ur/*  

to  m  u.iiriti",  iaoi>ao!>aaiti>.  OAtrnriaa,  al 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  Man,  an 
KNOAOtMKNTu  o»«rirmii.  nau.ii »>««*,  or  um- 

*«Ur  n  u,  k  U  *f  BiullA't  w.ik.- Ail™».  W.  M.  Miwu,  a, 
lr.il.Uol,  l^toAtaTovo,  N.W.   

WANTED,  by  ft  good,  ateady,  praoticftl 

TV  «.o  |C.i|«l.j|..tlH'»IU'S  »  1ILHUL  ot  Willi. 
IKO  roHBVAN.  orl  otnoof  •  Job.  To»o  or  OMUbf.  W«U  ranoA 
In  dr»»  tif*  uAMtUbi  oat,  o.uuiibx  op,  ood  loki'o  orTtjoootiiu  •, 
As.     TwUmaoloU  fooA.  —  AddroM.  M.   V.  70.  Liliiifloa  auool, 

rii»iteo,  aw.  

WANTED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
roBBJCAX  of  GAtraMrca*  ood  jomuio,  <<  o.o»m 

I  or. man  ot  WwAa.  Woll  op  In  willjo]  Pol  oil  kloA.  at  lioulof'a 
wotko.    Rao  outloA  ool  good  J»oa  uodar  lynd  n  ool  dan  ood  Atool- 

•acta,  Waold      vorkfoj  furamaa  if  hiiulrod,    ;  u.i  «  ...I.-;  ,u 

IfaH-lUlo..  VORAI1A.S.  r-u.1-.IBca,  Ulftiolroal.  «Uk.  Maouo. 

yo.  y.  

WANTED,  by  an  aotive  Man  of  business, 
•  MTTJATIOM  la  omca  or  co  WOBEB.  Ho  bao  A  loo. 
rcDlLIf  Itacllcol  kuwolofga  *4  all  liraojb.a  of  lb  a  bonding  taodo,  la 
parfaoUr  aobaaroaol  arl'k  Aaoboa  abtff  aaA  toftao  faol.oa.  aad  op. 
parlaurad  lu  'ka  oaajiaaamaot  of  pri>parlr.— Addraaa,  aid.  Uffl  a  >  1 

"Tba  aoalalar.*  

to  Tiaaaa  mbkciiaxtb  and  othbbb. 
WANTED,  a  SITUATION  by  tba  Ad- 

T  T  n-i'lair,  ftAJitl  SB,  who  la  M*U*U.aMt)  la)  »«  rtttti  •  uf  a 
Tlasabar  Mam  tiftQt'a  OtBca.  Ea  LbufMabla  act|ua>laUri  witlm  >  ha  ftm> 
Uaat  put  a/  U-«  uamia.  **j  baa  tar  su>*  ti m$  bai  tlM  tb«i ( «  aaf  • 
coaoUCdj -tv«o**>  In  •  tVta*.  aaar  iutll  attd  Joluary  watka,  Ku.t  iaU 
hfi««aiaa.-*ddt**m,i.  b.  J3,*nmy-dVjU*i«,014  Kau.  iv*vl.  LatftaW 


PLASTERING  WORK  WANTED,  by  a 
M.«Wy  Man,  tt  load  aa  UORKINci  raRRMAS.  Ooa3  r* 
t*tr%rn  can  b*  |it*h  a*  u>  (barv;<rr  ai  d  abllhf  —  A>Mr»««.  W.  0.  1, 
balaUiouk  ivaii,  XtkLun-ttmi,  t'ovalaibalLa-ffiaJ,  *f  aatb  vairna  Paik, 


I  >LATE  GLASS.— A  TRAVELLER  calling 

X  aa  BuLkfara  Aatlra.  a  {XlMMladlON  (roao  o  «cal  ela..  !.:  i.a.— 
Addiaoa.  T4i  CffWo  uf  "  Tba  Boildaa,'" 


r\  RAINING.  —  A  good    IMITATOR  of 

V  T  WOOt'fl  ood  HARatXS  la  Jaabaoa  of  aaoaUoa  vtib  oBITCA- 
T10K  or  JOB.  Ha  oaa  booalj  n o kq ■  oooad  or  tboao  oho  bara 
aoaiJ.aad  blm.  Half  rii.no  bo  aooll  par  la  ilULaul  >aba  li  my  J  JO. 
Q  BO  RUE  OBA'N,  X  ISaSaM  Unoao,  Mlllll  Mil.  Btallab  toaa 


A GENTLEMAN,  of  practical  knowledge 
of  Iba  (aoatol  BolHInt  TroAa,  la  MM  U oa  LVOiaMIST 
IM'iui  ao 
Toaott'Ara  taora'  tkjolal.ro 

"  Tba  Ibatldar  " 


Urja  rirnj.  or  a  Tar  uaat  lorta 

A  fad  tt-AaVkroaa.  T.  i.  OIBea  at 


TO  BriLtlEBS,  Ac. 


VN  experienced  FOREMAN,  accoatomed  to 
Uao  oaoaro]   Ii.ii>  tt  ta.lld.id,  li  a.w  la>  oaol afaa  *»■ 

UAIIlMKNr.-Addr.aa.  No.  lU.Odboa  of  -  Tba  Bolldor- 


TO  ktlKVBVOIV. 


A YOUTH,  aged  18,  who  hag  been  in  an 
amir  .at  Bolld*.  aod  CaiLractar'a  efAaa  far  tbr»»  roara.  aa  * 
la  oatl  .soal,flaJ.  la  daalrooa  of  ball  (  ABT1CLBD  IP  a  Ht'KVKTOK. 
far  milbornvllrotoiaaddraii  Mr.  7.  BUUJtVAltT.  111.  Udbru,, 
i.od.  Bay.wouo.  N. 


to  AaonrratrTH. 

A GOOD  GENERAL  DRAUGHTSMAN, 
Wall  up  In   Ga-thW  iWabjia  *xd  italaUi,  ri^mira  m  BM  J  Al  i  R- 
MBNT  aa  Af*.flIAMT.    Ac  J  V    Qo*6  rafanuM*  -AaVoi/aaa,  B_  P. 

110,  (tsoflaalay  r.-^J  IUnub«aT.  H,  


ARlU)WSMITirS  PARQUET  FLOORS 
•WUl)  "  led  V^Mrwl)  1  r  ATRXTlXi.* 
Tba  Bati  maAkfaci  iira»L 
■  HOW  TLOOMla,  ftW,  VKW  BOMI>  ■TRBBT,  LOTDOH. 

1  1»  bal*«  Bcdid  I*ab  Tbui. 

"Hi  taaartaa 


Ul  Lftfaml  4 

w  i  :r  h  ;  „ 
h*»a  l«*aa  inra,. 
•••OUD  OtK  fiC 
QrW/laalaaJaMfc,. 
tofc^fc.  pat  Ki,  m 
NMi  U  i^aanaljL \* 
Haiia.  UImtvU.  h;. 
llaVaH  aav<3  jttgtki 
Bmsaa,  Atw  fW\ 
Aa,  fVamai  laaa 
afetraa.) 


aa  i H-.-L  l,.  |,_  , , 
Uat  aUUara  rwi  W 
Ojat  amtnaat  arrftv 
Wt^ltaamV  fc^ 
D.  Rrax-I .  <, ,  bftaUa* 
Ba-fTT.  1*.  C  Baad 
•takk,  A.  aWru.  jj 
B»T  amtika,  e  a. 
T.  IL  W,«n. 


HOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET 
Tbo  oulT  kind  foarocl  ad  to  akaad  porfoctlj,  ajra  caaiM 
Uuaaolaa. 
FATaNT.  Mo.  I.Ut. 


TO  AKcaiTacra. 

A GENTLEMAN,  of  conBidcrable  expa- 1 
Haavoa  la  Daalft-,  an  iiaMllaut  I>ra-j.abi*uian,  aotd  ka«lb(  a  ' 
tmall  t.-n'.»tir.a.  aWlm  a  rOliriOH  af  T&ORT.  akvi  b*  *o«lil 
racatra  a  aaaatl  talacaal  In  Iba  baala>aBja.    A  Mwlamla  aalftry  at ■ 
p-cta.,1   -Ai4f>*».  L.  I>.  ^*r«  t-f  Mr  JarLtiaJDrs  8UUi>Ht,  ■ffUl  and, 
Cn-yrJofv. 

TO  AltCHITBCTa 

AN  ENGAGEMENT  required  by  a  young 
Coart.'  l.aavaja,  kaHa  y  bad  (kn-a  add  a  baJf  ytan'  »rf»»nti.r»a 


.a  ao  ABaMMI 'a  ufflaaa.     A  lAiti  Ulna  voalt  La  (taafl  lb  aa  oil! 
wltS  r*o«  jirautJo*,      BoUi.f*<U«7    nr*rtaW4M.— rValma,    A  LP U  A  , 
tiki.  K.Hl'a  I^.CkWla-M. 


«,  »l.*17,  BBRNRRl*.  STRRRf.  OXPORI 


BTBHr.lOBIlOT.M 


TO  ABI  HirKXTIk  rll-VKH  MK11AI..  rAKIA  KXHlblTION,  ItW. 

A  N    ASSISTANT   u    DISENGAGED.  pRAKE'S    TERRO-METALLIO  TILES, 

l\  rarapoaom  Arooahtuou  and  aaraarkar  ooUoalat.— AdAfaaa,  1_  firBM.  Ao^HoUao  la  baaotr.  aooal  raataaclflilt.  ilTaa.  aMfta 
U.  W.  II.  aoaoalf.aaail,  rkra  -aalaot.  ftB.  UjNDoN  DBTOT  lot  Ibla  WAB(  U  BIMOVBD  to  No  U  Vaarr 
  Hu.:».-*.l,l  >*.iNt  lX.,rtk,  111,  rn^  fkaaln.  N    Boilr.  kbal  Laa  bora 

A   GOOD  GENERAL  FOREMAN  aeeka  ^^^^J^'f^-^I^^Sa 

XX    A  aa-BMOAOEMEMT.     Flo.  faora  .lib  praaaol  ampJnr.r.,  aaklblllao.  llol ,  Boia  tba  fToat  of  o  Flrat-dlaoo  Modol.aad  raok  Ma 

will  ba  M  llborlf  ill  0  law  BBfft    Carptataf  Obd  J4oor.    *!"'"  Mall  afinl  n  la.  k  a  .n  firaia,  ai  "  Tlia  Tllaalaa."  TOaalaH.  aMBol 

O.  r.  C  71,  Boavodb  raod.AK.   ablra,  aa  Iba  Brat  a/  tba  kind  to  tba  arortd. 


TO  AaCBlTBCTA  AND  U'KVkVoKK, 

W" ANTED,  a    KE  ENGAGEMENT,  by 

]  I  0  loud .  a,  tojola.  OAA  aApaAiilooa  ilKAI  OH  TIM  AN  ab.l 
bCbVIVob.  Taaroa  aooHarato.  T  rat-'llaa  rofoiObcao-AAAraaa. 
W,  B.  X.  Oboratrko  road.  Nao  Waodaoprlb, 


TO  PLUMBEHA  AND  BL'lLDEbA. 

WANTED,  byagcodpracUcal  PLUMBER, 
B  riTOATlOX  aa  iLl  on.lt  oad  uakI'IITXH.  (tela 
hul-oola.  work,  aod  baa  o*  oldaay  l»D  to  Bi]  op  bu  uino  la  oiaor 
Moaabaa  M  kba  troAo-AppI,,  ft  W.  II,  Oouaaa  auooa.  OOpoa. 
kar.u  aUaat.  (Uladool.Q-raoA 


TO  PLATE  and  SHEET  GLASS, 
LB  AD,  Oil.  aod  COLAH'B  M  A  N  V  FACTT  BESB,  aod  MBK 
C'DANTo.— A  TEA VELLKK  faapa.iaa.cadf.  wllb  o  Arak-olaoa  OOP- 
aaaloa  la  Uiodari.  ood  o  fao  fwad  toona  in  Iba  euuaif la  upaal  ao 
TKKAT  altk  a  t lliof  ULALB  kloi'AB,  oo  uUn,  ooib uiaoloo.  aa 
bolb.— AAAraaa,  X.  u  AT-  OrJkaa af  -  iba  BoOdoi" 


TO  ARt'lllTKTjTK. 

A    YOUNO  GENTLEMAN  de*irea  an 

1  V  BKOAORMR1VT  *lt«  aa  Ai^llavt  of  food  atao4l|»«  ba  a 
n  UbUr  loatu.  a-nara  laa  o»-U  raaida  wllb  iba  faaallf.  Uaa  baajo  Ifu 
rtara  la  Iba  •  ITVi-*  •(  ao  auilowot  UMlH  Avrititi-vr*.  —  t--tui  •  '  •  ba 
a/ dr. a  al  lo  L  A  H  1,  Cwllaeil  VUlaa,  Wat  UklJ,  TliinrniMaalh. 
tlaate. 


T 


HE    WATCOMBE     TERRA  •  C01TA 

CLAT  COMPaMT  (UMirXIM 
pro  prapajrod  to  rwwlro  ordaao  — Applr  lo 

MK.  W.  HILL. 

Ko.  I.  PABXTLACX.  BT,  MABT  CIIVBCU,  TOBa|T>T. 


THE    LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 
rOBATION  for  MABffrB,  riRB.  an.l  LIFE  AUDBAjrCBo. 
larorpL-^akad  o,  aarol  Ckaibr,  A  D  IToft. 
ODfaa  :  Bo  T,  kOVAL  BXCHAUGE  aad  No.  ?,  rALL-MAU. 
JAMArl  Ul.VTII.  Ka,  <Uao  aor. 
BuWIN  OOWEK,  E>|.  Bob  Uaranor. 
DAVIU  ma  F.I.!.,  a..,.  ■»r.tl«oraasor. 

Total  Foouaoo  li.ru.bie  St  1.  laMB   la.ll>^» 

Tba  DUoaion  pro  ra.dr  to  i.or.  applaaailooa  to.  Aooa4.a  for  tba 
Fir.  ood  Ufa  DrpailuiabU  af  tba  CV.ria.raUc.il. 

I.I  Ik  DaFAKtMEbr, 

Potkiaa  la  hrco  r.  t  li,BUJ9AS 

laHlootao  of  Baaaa  odAltloiia  ] 

Ioraaoaa— PraoLLpraa  IIA1 JH 

labraal   tVM 

  MliJW 

AennoUlod  l-aacaloma  Ai.kal  in 

for  bar  InfaaaaaUuo  oaf  ba  oVlk  bol  oo  oppImbOIoo. 

JOUN  r  LAl'aaMca.  aaotakarw. 


TO  BTILPKE",  0o|«TBA(rT0llJt,  AND  OTH  KBA, 

000  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  rery 

u  l  aajpolkaat  ajaovtltr,  POB  II A  LAV,  ok  Oaa  Bbllllat 
oad  aEapiaiB  par  aord  j  BafWJ  Taw  Bo  Illpaa  pal  Tarf  ]  pt  Olaaaaajl 
Oroaol  Flu.  Olaowjoll  ruad.  Old  Kaot  rood,  wilblo  two  aallao  of  kba 
UtT.-aouooaO  aaat  froa  aa  OMOaaAioa  to  EDMUND  BXDDLN,  PA  tbo 
fUa.  aa  pal apaaad  oaMaa  tbw..  aooUiworbwliwaa,  MM.  


TO  AKCllirKt-ro,  Ac, 

TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.  —  Denigna, 
Com paU Ilea,  ArilaUc,  aad  Worblaf  tdVawlaft  pRBr'AliRD, 
Laad  ami  Tawn  »orw.)a  tuaa«,and  Baialealabd  *r*l  ;  alaa  ptaaa,  a,**. 
nri(alkiift.  aa4  QiULtiUUaa  t\ac  fs-Uara,  br  f  A  U  iT.  QiatmBftifR- 
itraat,  fcg   

rPHE  AdTertiscr,  who  baa  completed  hia 

i.  aMtlcdaa,  and  a  aotw.  xamut  awps^aaaaal,  In  aa  AnLIUti'i 
vttism,  aad  laa  pt|  llMfMnfli  and  .wuiuau,  dawLiwa  a  HIT  U  At  (Of<, 
klTwlwibt  atpuaeD.UM  ot  1-TLi.ar  lwj-n.r«40Wlit,-- Addaaaa ,  A-  iL 


TO  BUILD  BRA  AXb  OTHKBli 

THE  AdToniaer,  rery  energetic,  per- 
M-wrtar,  romaaU Ol  to  raaiupa  a  Bwlldar'i  baMnaaa,  wUbaa  la 
a-awt  With  an  Jt.\(.  AuK«  MXT  aa  MaI^AUBH  ar  tLRHR  t:  WORK  P. 
01  i/ft  aa  Batata  Wa.1  ap  la  anoaMata.  ar-i  iTTtnta1r.  dtawLoj,  >bi  a 
«jUaaiIU»a.  Aga  Bi,  Oawd  ■•'imTlt  AddltM.  A.  B.  <ara  wf  1). 
Oraasawap,  tat,.  ),  -t  Hup  Aa*.  aa 


THE  Adrertiser,  with  twenty  years'  first- 
clap*  tipaawm  to  ivirj  bna*h  at  taw  ptulWioa.  aad  wlva 
baa  lata  lUcwawafaJ  la  laapccKuit  tuupwUliwoaa.  aUb«a  an  HNU  AUE- 
MlUiT.  i  m.ar  t  7  v  Die  «f  w  «urp  awt  a  **<k  mil*  daUiw,  apaaflaa- 
tlOB,  Aft-AaVdxwaa,  J.  L.  Mn,  fartw,  RrWff^raai  W«w»,  Baltataaa. 


rriiE  rery  best  TEMPORARY  .ASS1ST- 

X  AKCB  MX  DRAkU  U  ArgbUatU,  C1*U  r»ffiiw,  4ktv  IW. 
G^'",  fUhltaf.  wutAlap  d«wlun,a»ar«aya,daaUBa,  Ac— AAdraaa, 
Wa  Plata  tt  '•  Tba  ltw^.ftM .■* 

to  ABCHrracra  and  buptbtobb. 

THE  AdTertUer  (who  has  practised)  seeka 
an  BhUA<.MlK.VT     ^tAwaUUaw    W.Luap  ta  UwM  few  a  Part- 
laaaaAlp  -AiLlrawt,  A.UA1,  Bitit  gutan  aUwaL  WMUiiiaalar. 


VEW    AUTOGRAPHIC    or  REPRO 

jJl  Drc-ISO  PBOCR*-A.-Aj,l»-.a.  AaaaUftATS,  ArcAltavt*.  Rufl- 
lawwra.  (Ult  aa4  naaAaaMaJ,  Pral^aaaati  in  a  awry  dapaiiaaaut  *t  Art 
or  Art  Hnti'ifaT-nm.  cwJl,  bp  tawaaa  af  tbla  aalaablw  liiTaatU*n,  ba»a 
tbalt  •bt<4bta  *r  ftrawitipa  m«  U  pi  lad  o4  mitur%.  at  a  tary  B-»da-- 
rat  la  ctywt.  Taa  iwpiwalneiitiii  w ,  ta  tati,  atawtwla'p  tawatlaal  witb  tba 
to-ltil  df  *wri  -a  [wt(wft  l*«>a*o»t-a— wilb  alt  tAw  twamiaw  or  faanlla  ava 
Uva  taa«  may  ba.  TVa  pns-twa  1  ka  faella  tad  tka/mtti#.  « blla  Iba 
Uaftlarlali  uiad  ai«  iln.plj.  jatatll  and  papaar.  w<btt>  <Uoo  balnf  maaw 
mi  At  raadlly  *<tb  aa  lob  •taawi'.  Dvaaaac*  uf  akaickwa  ao  feauducwi 
caa  ba  kapt  for  aa  y  lawajtB  c/  Uaaa,  and  t&a.y  ba  pria>Aa4  wb«n 
^aalnd.  Kaa0|aVaw  of  lu  ■alrattaJ  apfUaAlMw)  aa  kw  aaaa  At 
MACLCBB.  BIaCIjOXAL1>,  *  H iMUtBaWj  U1  [Mp^wH •  •> 
lb»  t)Baanr  37,  Walbrwob.  Loudua. 

dAatrlio-aaat  if  tbla  oaw  •>  ylat-f  UtbatrTapwy.  aapartaUy  aatapawd  far 
Batata  A  a,*!.  I*  and  Aavctlawaan,  call  ba  aawa  oaa  apfftUaallon,  vr  aaat 
bp  paa»,  If  daavlrad,  witb  ptUaa.  Ao.  


OLD  MOULDING-. 

SOU  MwOjatlnp  of  laa  baat  aaallty  ■aotojappiiwl  pal  kept  la 

17  GEORGE!  JACKSON  *  B0N8, 

N    Of!  KATMBOMB  ri.ti-K.  W. 
Boealacu  af  bfooLiLBa.  and  Let  oT  frvaa.  oaa  ba  baa  aa 
appUaatLwa 


u.fj 


HE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATB. 

l^aalfnal  mj  hit  lata  Ropwl  Ulfboaaa  Uo  Mn  Cowaart 
UU  ModoU  tt«^U.y  at  Art-.  Otaal  CahttdUaa,  and  tat  IWaWAj 
RAblMUM  MadaU. 
lUtk  VHiliapa,  Hol-wmUw  Apaavral n,  P*f*t-a'n  KlA*. 
Plvp  Baatt.a  II  I  WaLar  Ctoatt*.   O-aaai  bVkAa 
Wall  aad      oar  Tttaw.  Ac.     B.Uia>aAaa  |lf *a 
J    FIWCH,  PATRXTBR.  II.  ADA*  BTRHRr.  AOfUHI. 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TILBB  —  H  ABORBa  VCR  B  C11A  VBjf.  J  ACRP1KL0  Wt>RKf|, 
Aaat  BRuaRLtY.  SALOP.—  PartuaaaU,  Ft..-  aala*Ataaavl  aa>d  DaiticaUc, 
■nil  fl — ■  lb*  caiahraiad  Flo*  t'lajr*  of  Brawalop.  >»pat|iBab»»  la 
laau  iiatAww  aod  of  itwat  baauly  111  daal«tL  Pallato  wkwati.  Prloa 
lUat,  Bfwclal  1-waltna.  ajod  Batltaalaa  no  appllcaUora  at  Wgrk-a. 


PAPIER    MACH£  ORNAMENTS, 
Plow  at  a.  Mtrwidlaai,  VcitUlatwt-v  Ac 

PAPIER  MACHI?  FIGURES, 

BrocboU.  Baa -Ballad.,  Ac. 

PAPIER  at  AC  HE  CORNICES, 

laloUtbty  T*lawi.  rv-toia  J>'ra*«.*,  *r, 

AT  GREATLY  KhDL't'EU  PRICES. 
PAPIER  MAC  BE   COMPANY  (LIMITED), 

BooaaBBoro  ta  BI  I MPKI  D  A  CO. 
II.  WBAXI.oOTl.iX  BTBaaT   BIRAMD,  W.C. 


WOOD  aod  STONE  CARVING.— 
a.  A.  BBA5QAX.  ArtklUfUnl  Car**?  In  Wood  nod 
flttwa*.  Modal tarr,  Ac  Uaxa.nfa  la  aTtry  1  lyla  aaawulad  Caw  caaUup  ka 
■aatAl.  AnRltotw*,  baAitVrt,  •»  gin  lata.  4V.  oan  rwiy  apaa  th«  work 
balwf  aaat  -LA.1  ta  Iba  «.ry  baal  Baniar.  BaUtaalaa  futwlwbad  lor 
call  ]  »|  ant  an  j  daalsn.  -  M.  Polt  j  tU««t,  Pattlaad  p'ato,  Loodaa , 


KJLB  A DICS  I  —  J.  WR-frwOOll.  Jon.  TREDBQAjB  BaOwR. 
i>'W,  loMKi.V,  R 
ailCOHHBXPBP  POR  PVBARILITY.  niaPLlCITT.  PtRB  f&*r 
INO.  LLARriL  irT.aad  art  p**fa«-Up  JtOWBl  — 

0.570*000  r^Ztt'tt* 

"    -    '  V   VVV     l.|6tb0fBOltWfc.    81AM  ATP  It  » 

Bt  moat  pf  the  Slatiotu  oo  Iho  North  Looiloa  Mail  opr. 


PRICE  of  ROOFING  SLATES  thii  d»j 
11.  .t  Walab  1 '  :  Ill  II.  par  UV-oaaad  af  I.BI1 

Bctiabd  Due*  .*».!.  IdA  IQP,  aar  tb.ba.iaL 


«t  0 


.  a 


B-o.p.l  C.  ootaaaaa,  HI  ISa 

MAGNUS— PI MLICO  SLATE  WORKS, 

K^  k  Kihia  Fa-oc  roaj,  B  W.   


LATES  !      SLATES!      SLATES ! 


Uf|< 

Addftm,  WILLIAM  ILKA, 
<a*.al  (Uftta  Worka.  AftdloftUU 

M^raraajttga  j 


...  and  RUIf.  IWfJ 
Oam tmt wall,  Ra  aawt  *  ► 

aa  appBaa>4pVwA. 


TO  ARC1IITBCTB.  „  . 

GREEN  SLATES  are  now  bainj  ww&d 
mm  ta*  W«ITLAJ«0  AROBT  OBBBX  BLAfB  jplgg 


at  a  ptlo*  a.;  a, raia.it  w  BBk  par  a*^ar*.  daMiatad  lata  -->- 
llo  Ot««U  Plac*  alaa  (root  tbo  atwr.  (Jaab/tlM  a*b  »»ial  twaiun 
paTtaaant  r -t  (.  burebca  and  CWUtdtad.— Applf  ta  tbt  AUlrawat,  a. 


Ojo  Quarrlaa.  UMdlalllU.  NarlMttn. 


PROFESSOR  CHURCH'S  8T0NE  PBB- 
BBBVINO.  BEJCK   WATBEFEOOTOO  FBOOOal W" 
aa  «  Tba  OaioVanaal  Pa  too  U."  ta  ooro  PA'aaila  tls  aQBW,  aBoao-. 

oalaaraol  aatlafaallBli  bOCKIM,  WIIAwjN.  A  CO.  ajMBMaTS 

Maacbaalorwotaw.,  London,  w.    Aj.au  «ad>.  Baaaai . 
Ol—ll  Bill  OaaapaaT.-a-ldo  ■  Tba  Balkaat,  Bo  IJB5,  a.  ftt 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


SRICK  MACHINE 8.— B  RICK 
■  truism  it  rourocrd  patext.  u  m.t.  fr.n  u«» 
AM  miiw  or  l*,Atl  tn  V  >  ^  pm*l  I. rick.  In  10  boar*.  .r» 
AM*  BTrrtt  Mnplalt  chanawat,  us  M  t»rr  prodoawr,  rDAvrt  »* 
rwc«rd.  nonAlttp,  n,nal«lr.  ar  ratt  nf  hrtrk-. -Pil-al  MUW  in,  ai.tl 
all  iwrUruUr.   U  ha  bal  from  FOLUK'IC  LAIKO  *  fuWlEf. 


Hit  NT, 


RICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

BP I-  KtlAKIsn,  an  alwapt  i .-  •  la  tlark  bp  CLAW  * 
nundM,  L-ad.A.    M  •«!•!•  lo  U|  |t..a  dlw.n . 

r. c  Llat  lunKM  on  iw.ct.rt  of  a  .lamp. 


s 


TJFFOLK  FACING  BRICKS. 
WHITE  AND  BED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

Bad  Rahbara.  raq  Mtmldlaa-  liUl  to  U|  Writ .  SjL.r.,  Pt  iu"i .. 
sIWaolptl  KUan.  MA;  UJ  a 


TO  BRICK  MANUFACTURER?, 
hriniX.u'  OTHBR*  -On  SALI.br  P.l.aU  O^lrw-1.  lb. 
UUL  I  i  AST.  "Ml  MlCrllXRar  .fib.  Wl.ll.  Plr.  R.lrk.Aai.d. 
and  Crwr'1.0  .Tap  (napjr  lm  H7nld.tt.Bl  .llaaUd  do  lb.  waaLrra 
put  of  lb.  n.'kln  Motiaulo.  Cwau-p  of  niat.  and  at-rat  on*  mil. 
fial  KMMnh  Btntlan.  a«  lb.  M.ld  .ml  LW-.  Jf  R.U..J.  Tbl.  pr>- 
part,  faaprlara  AB  AT*.  Af  It  *■  r  *..  AA4  CWttalaa  .n 
tnp"d,  of  IS.r-.-nr  .ul  Mai  nf  tb.  ImI  daacrlp'lnn  ;  lb.  nl»,  bnlnr 
W  •  biU.and  ".ntm<jatU'r,  II  U  hl.hlp  «1UV<  fir  AMtilU 
■    .,lc  i;    Tb.  work..  RBI  In  adnt.ra*A.  eoow.l'aa  . 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  4c. 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  BUABON. 


VI A  RULE    FIGURES,    VASES,  &c.  — 

iTl  ATIWIN.  STAMP*.  •  CO  ii.hiIMU  n-lb  •Kb  tb. 
rnnUal   I.  uJnuiu!  ORDItd  f<t  PltMJ  IlKi  iullabU  for 

Oailrty.  Mnantiinntt'.  and  linrwta  p. rpo^.,  at  w.u  a.  all  ntbar 
da^r'irl.na  af  llMMt'l.*  Etulplam  W.ck  In  bath  ■tnlA.tr  And 
Rlrtllaa  Mttbla.  Bril|rt,n'  ova  nalnw  workod  In  rnnrhta  Bnlld 
■nib'.  BalAta,  Halm  Vnaat.  Ac  kajrl  la  .lr-b  nl  CARRARA 
WUAIF.  Ororraanr  rant,  rtaalla...  RwT 


ALTER  ITIOPf  OF  STREET  XAMSB,  PIBUCO 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
It*,  BVCKIXOHAM  PALACE  BOID.  RW. 
(Pcnnartp   namnd  It,    Loaar  aWrnra-platar- 

JOHN  W  REM 

Bap  lo  Inform  Anhttorlr,  Pbtlldtn,  A.  IBM  at  lb.  ahwrn  R.UV  I.  b 
•AMI  will  lw  found  A  Bauorlor  anJ  LaaAaj  aWaoUrat  of  MAKW.A 

ciiibnpy  piei-eh  ti  iiranoaakU  num. 

Bnllai.ln  ta  all  dnonpUon  of  bU.nl.  Aad  BUM  Work. 


THP.  LAIlflknT  AM)  0LDE.-.T  WOtKrl  IN  Til  E  Til  IDE. 


aad  -jnlU  r*a.Ip  fof  laarfladltta  oprra'tant. -Pitt  fa  I  panaaalan. 
tjp£  to  iha^nldnAora.  at,  T  H LOU Li,  or  Mr.  *  EAltCLOOQH . 


GATJLT  bricks. 
TFORD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 

Vhtlf  tteinc*.  IU  war  »r.  kt .  alat  *±vrp  it. ml 
UlSDQS  Or/ILE,  11  Or.  QIORQE  HTaEffT.  WZi  I  k. t >* -T R R. 


o 


yiCTORIA  BRICKwid  LIME  WHARF 

dbaw.dock.'ninic^elms.  a. 

flLAXSQ  DRAIX  TiriM  ASU 
.  (in  r« 

■d  corn 
)  OTIlkH  rtvioajt. 


a  r~t 


'  RED  OOOIAT 


am  B^ArfD_cqpiAfg  jnicu , 


I  A!»U  EIRE 
■ALU  CI-TTER8,  PICKIMyt, 
ASD  BIIILUIM)  liOolAI  UENKfULl.T. 
•Anak  OA  Lb.  WLof    Btif  kt.  lADd.  Bajbttt.  AA.  bp  \ 
w b*r.  rwinlrod. 

tOHS  DOWKEV,  VbitArlA  WW.  via.  Baaa,  a. 


A  fit-  ?T«RST  HOR 


vein  iiox  cm 

PIECES,  SO.. 
Tria  do.  (Lin,  Jamlia,  A5p. 

tSIKTT  or 

CIIIMNEY  PIECES 

IH  ETOCE, 

—       From  tl  to  /ClOO. 
H.  HARTLEY  A 

W K.TIf lytTEE  HAREU  WORKS. 


BERT  EOtD. 


THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 
HEHPKNTTTsrE.  mni  ORAiriTR  WOERA 


norsr  A  co.  rRopiiiBriiR-i 


But  UAtt,  oat  ami  of  tb.  ronjb 


IOSEPB  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

A/  CHART.  ORR1.L1RRA  W II  tRP.  BELT EORRB- ROAD,  LAW. 
BETH.  AH  Aaatrlptlooa  ad  ParlAfa,  Lnndlaat,  (Ilia,  tup.,  On. ha, 
ttnka.  Ran  UaAiUu,  aad  Blah.,  PorUtad.  Own,  U  u.  Hill. 
Pottara.wtwo.  HowUj  Pa.k.  and  P«k  Aprtaf  Mock,  k.pt  I.  atwk. 
»-o  far  Alon.  rapplM  fmrn  Wh.rfBl  wk  o.  tanldlnot  fiwm 


tALBEATTIB  GRANITE — SHEARER 


TV 

I  J  BHITII.  A  rn  lb.  law  of  tha  Dalt-tllla  qttrrtat,  art 
ntwparad  loEXBrnTE  COMtRtCTt  f.r  tar  •ittoiltp  and  tla.  of 
□  RAiriTB  llUK'Kt,  Hr.«M...  Iwwhlwllwl.  f.„  En.io.wrl nt,  Arcbl. 
uwtnral,  .nd  otbar  werkv  AIm,  A.lu  and  t.-ot-Mnt.  P.l'.kbwt  ar 
aa^«iwl  Mwiarn.nlB.  rotoUin*.  C'.'ainn.,  r.AMt«U.  Be.  |A  C 


ilNSFIELD    STONE.— The  be*atifal 

Bdkvi  maum  ttum  Mr  U!TDLIT*d  cWwfMt  <\%irrr  w-r  W  bod 
ItVipin.  iblt-k,  U  (m  tidjMi  h»f*rlt*  Cat  <mI  bitiu  or  pnaliva  luvlaa 
Mt»w\T-aJ  VBji^it  U  amy  Of  wbj'tj  IImiIIiU  Si*>Mt  tba  nptmt  Mti 
xh'^kmr  h»-..  i*,Pt  hvm.  +>l**m*&  for  f  44  m^Mtrr :  hat  whf-a  hoard ■ 
•Bttta  It)  , ulrol ,  tha  h-.r  t.D-1  Ibiativf  b«i«  «f  ayViuI  t  (X  tbteb  IM 
•dVXt  rtv-.-.tT.tt,wen»t.  »ni  int.)  W  crgt  I  .  UndtM  «<f  14  (V  or         ft  tVB  ) 

i?r^^w^.Wsn^ 

b.l  la.  .rant,  mat  of  Uoak  U  awt  aauliar. -Mau.OaJ  gun., 
■atafc  

PORTLAND    8T0NE  DEPOT, 

I        0  EBtT  WERTERX 

P»ni>!MlTO!f,  I 

TIARUKT  AT  1KB,  Ik  Bbjek  and  BmAIUiu,  .up,  l.d 
Irpot,  or  frtot  tbt  Qatrrlaa  bp  .hip  ar  rallwap,  bp 

FAWN  A  CO. 

O-ntml  iUf*.  V*r«bB.i.b,  «WJ-»  At,nu  to  tb«  TbuiitM  Q<n 
r.Ml-»,.t,  EtOil  "tTn-l  Tnlfi>I*«ytit-.  nf  Tt«r»qrr  Mno«  l»to 

PORTLAND  STONE — WESTON  QUAE- 

I  RIEt  -flf  ONE  of  Uta  baal  tntlltp,  and  ad  tap  •ttui.a.l..tu.  at.p 
na  bad   bp  applj-lnt  at  lb.   AjwaL   Mr.  JOMATHAJI  O.  LAND, 

PattawAjl 


RX  KAILWAT,  HII.BAOB  STtTIO«, 
RTLtntl  BI01E.  la  aiank  and  AUb,  anj 


ANOASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  OOM- 
PAKr,  ORAMTblAE.  t.t  trol.NH  11 1  BR—  Tb.  PYnprlttwrt 
ht.o  howa  Aaaitad  to  linprort  IhHr  aiMbod  of  w^rklnp  ■lata  tb* 
principal  Qnarna.  barn  baaa  nn'l.r  on.  aiatiwwl  and  aSnr 
Rloobaof  murk  batttr  araraca. -Addnt  Hr.  I.  ELLIOTT,  I 
Oranth.m. 


c 


AEN  and  AUBIGNY  STONE. 

aajppad  la  ardwr.  fttai  Iba  Q-.trrlta  to  aap  PorL-A  blraan, 

DHILI  POHCARD, 

•VBr.1  m,  STORET  BTREEP.  BOEOtrOB  «A««Rr.  At 


LA.    ROBINSON   tf*     0  0. 
B1.ATR  HRkl*H  tNTA  AMD  MtNirptlTtJRBRR, 

Bap  Uewll  tb.  aiu,ni„n  of  Anhlur.lt  aad  RnlMin  U  Itatr 
REMOV  tl.  la  avnra  .rwrtwu  Pr.ra.aa.,  Ut 

BURT-STRKET,  BISIIOPSOATK,  K.O. 

b...  BlUd  apBHOW  ROOMA  for  ESI  A  HELLED  BLATH 
—  CHIH.VBT  riECB-  - 


J     BRICKS  !  ! 

APR [>H  IIBOVR  BREt'K PI RLDw, oa.  

R.W.    H.KYRZOB  butt  |-rtw»  U  A.  R  B.r.  |,.tg  W,.  In 
BolwUra  and  riwitrwrnnra  1A*I  to  nan  anpa/r  lh«»  with  any 
bral  brl|bl  STuCE  and.tb.1  BRICKS  at  fwatlp  radnra.1 
'  brUknttdato  RUArnand.  K*w,  HartlaaA,  ~ 


«m  prwan.  Eallut.  Brtl 
UMnptrra,  T-lLnrlon. 


W.wortb^Jr-1 


BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
AA4  OTHKSAV-Par  Iba  paar  U70.  BTonK  RRtCRB  Bat.  At 
Bar  l.Or.1 ;  rttiaiAi  aad  rwaph^  Ad.  ;  plaaa,  17a  AL  ;  boat  AafTolk 
arkita  brlrat.  |Ai.  .  aie.ali,  tlv  I  batl  nd  kllaa.  M.  ;  bab>.  1AI  par 
Driir-rwl  fra.  alouputa 


ATCHELAR'S   PATENT   KILNS  for 

BCRJCINO   B&ICUL,  TTLR8.   rOTTIBT.  UMK   Ac.  -Tbt 
tt  rUUkutKttrt.  OMir-bctora  and  Ovhtjr*.  |a  U  tbta* 

Tbar-f  i-c  tb*  cbiayi,  aacal  •ffl«rV«nI ,  avt«d  a«nBa»iRait*l  •»■•« 
BrUka   Baatla   af   fclfhlr   r*'rt»cLi'7  (n»r 
burtl  *>llb  frota  Ihr**  to  four  ttrt  «/  cowJa  parr  and 
Mi  witruar  ikan  iu  ha  pr >div«d  br  **J  •that 
nlitf  r«H  triad.—  9at  fall  .■.Hit -4 l*n  an  J  Ura>*.  apply 
«ra.  MTrHaXAtt  4  FrtXTO."<,    ftracbhaa^  Karrn ;  cat  U 
FurHRKOILL,  B£CK.  *  CU.  k-ajlamn,  Ltt,  Cbb&M-atnat. 


UM  jrwMx*  an  anqivlar  a. 
BMlbvi  uf  Itrului  r*l  t 


H. 


OFFM ANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 

atttka,  Tllat,  Potlarp  Lima,  Oornaat  and  RawrUnp 
of  TWO  TBIRM  of  tbt  rOEL-rw 


•  ataanrta, 

aad  lo  _  11  at 


yj/mw///////. 

V///// 


PAVril.tw  RCrERSEDtD 

ROOTED  ASD  PLAl.f  BTABLK  PAVI«0  HRICXA. 
ADtMA»TI<CE  CI. I  UK  BRA. 

W.   0.  HAWKKR, 


SAWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.— STEWARDS 
A  00.  Par. land  Buna  ■•rabaAta,  Ilia  af  Portland,  aad  at 
Portland  Wnarf,  Qrr.-ra»»-raad.  P.n.lln»-r«  Lltt  ad  T 

ta  w  Rj.njnu.tvn.l 


WtU.K.  FREEMAN,  Merchant,  in  all 
.    kind.  Af  BTOXB  aad  OR t MI f R    DipMbt,  adlolalnf  Iba 
'  rrarrap  ttoaba,  _RntVorb,tha  i  Ma»»lo.d.ldwaraat,  Ctlp- 


raadi  and  Hlllnank^lraat,  W 
ablalnad  far  dallrwrlaa  .tiw  bp  rvatal  ar 
Unrn>n.-o«a..rf.  HUltwnk  .ttw.L  RW. 


I  ta  all  part.  •>  Iba 


GRANITE. 

T0HN  FREEMAN  h  SONS, 
O  PKNRYN,  C0RNWALU 

Ipab  ta  Ltndnn-W.  A  J  R  PEKBHtw.  pp.  ■nlhankwtraat  ;  and 
Jf-  TRRUALUDI,  IP,  UnuawaarLOId  Broad. trttt.  RC. 


8HAP  GRANITE. 
•pHE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  8HAP 

1  Qff ARRIHS  bar  nt  now  aoantwtad  tarwr  trrrkt  wtik  Iba 
mala  Una  af  Iba  Lnadon  nod  Hark  Waotam  Ruli 


ABERDEEN  ORANITB  W0RKS.- 
ALKX.  UACIMKALD.  EIELD,  A  Oft. 
W0RKERR  la  POUSHEl.  ORA5ITR4  t.  lb.  »wtn. 
Awards  Pna.  H.W.  Inatmallonnl  Rab.hlUona,  1111.  IBM.  and 
ISO,  and  THREE  Prlaa  Hrdalt  at  Pant.  ISC.    B>d.  Bloa.  and  Orap 
OraatWw  for  Arcbllarlwraj  ('rm.lrnc'.1..n,  Danoraltaa,  W.<ai.rlala,  and 
laipnn,   Load  in  DapAt,  AM,  EAaWaroad.  R.W. 


rOWEErt".  BTEAbI 

t  «r.l  ta  CO.'" 
BC1LDI.XB 
P'1  wa 

Mi.nani.nUt.   *AnblUrtara],  and 
lo  aap  danlpn  wllb  tbltl  and  .xp^ttlon 

RCABBLEO  BI/l'Kt  fr-.n  t  It  13  loot  | 
P.nn,  rbwU  ALWATA  Lt  IMOL 


LWAYd  IN  »rx-l 
htabaan  atad  In 
.alia,  and  .nan,  Cborrh-  ...  rtb. 

Ol'ARRIB.  | 

A II A  P.  WRr>TM0»Rl.tNli,  and  DALBEtTTfE.  X  R 

OKPICHB  ; 

tl,  PARUAMRXT  A f REST.  LOXfJO*.  RW.  aad 
Tl.  PrUMCSAi  8TRRET,  MASICHEATSR. 


J 


>0RTLAND    8T0NE    8TEAM  8AW 

HILLS,  ULE  af  PuRTLAXD.  CBARLBM  MOLLAPTt.  A  no 
•Inn,-  PORTLAXD  PTOBB  from  Ua  Ban  dallrnad  to  Abt, 
rtl.ad.ar  Rati—,.- P„,  nrbaaa.  appdp  bt  OHABUta  1IQI.LA«6 
l.l..rPartland.l»n.t. 


G  R  A  N  I  T  R. 

GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

CTMRtrrAL  ant  ARflf ITErt TCRAL  WORK. 


WOXnHKXTAL 
BLOCK.  Inr  RMOIKKKKIXO  PIlnPOBBB. 
PAVIXa  SETTS  .nd  CnRBL 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  E  W  A  L  L, 

ORjLXirK        I  n«  IBS  and  POUSHIXO  WORKR 


rriR.  a~r 
AOE.trS 


IIIMIPAIAA 


i  OA  AT  It  ■ARTI.RT.OakrlUa.a.pl.^nad.  Anar-.p,  l^adna.  »  R 
PRAMUIA    K.   P1CTOB.   Ov-rt    ItMraaoa-aalldlapa,  Dalaalraal, 


rALIAN  and  OTHER  MARBLES. — 
ATLWIX.  ATA H PA.  *  CO.  Carrara  Wbarf.  Oraaranor  naad. 
rVavTn.  AW.  and  Atraoa  Raw  aallla.  A aabltndatrawL  VaaikaU.  RR 
•nraawor.  lo  B.  PABBRJCUTTt.  and  Al.  Ar.nl.lu  Ripl.nd  Ik  tb. 
Rait  af  tba  apadara  nf  tb.  MBBAEt,  PAPRAltAiriH  QCAR 
B1EA.  Ar.  al  Crrara,  Italp,  aa*.  aa  aW«  a  wallaalar.ad  R-.ock  of 
Mtanaarp.  Tata.  Rtrttlaa,  Dr..,  fbirdllla.  Rtark  and  O.I.I,  nod  otbat 
■liaaiia  BwM*.  and  Alabarlrr.  martin  dasnnad,  la  Blnnka,  Bftab., 
and  TtU*.  Mmi.w  nwn  br  lat.^trrd  rawb  narp.  aa^l  rtppad  lal. 
ArtnllU,^  P0WREPCL  bTRAH  LATHES  f.r  lamia,  Marbl.. 
OrotlU.  rr  Bin,,  o,  nwn..  Aft  op  In  U  f..l  to  Ira.  b.  BLOpln, 
0rd«t  for  IAVU  AM  tb.  Co' anion  prompt',  aft.Ud. 


THE  GRANITE  and  MARBLE 
AOKXCT.  Oitl  w  lit:,  CLRHEH  rd-LAXE.  i  '  -Moon- 
man  hi,  Cwlantn..  Aw  *.n  ba  obutnai  In  «v»rp  darrrlpt  ,t  nf 
OE  LN1TE  and  MAEBLR  pw*labad  ar  flat-ntrd  -Ap.--lm.na  ova,  bt 
aw. n.  aad  AaUfn.  and  pttrat  abtalar.1.  wn  ai-'P'Tti™  to 
  WHITrfi  llolnltOX. 


ERR   E   Y  GRANIT 

CNEylTALLRD  Ut  BE tUfT  aad  DURARILtTT. 
SAIUbJ.  for  Mounat.nl.1.  Anhltantan'.  an  1  Raalawarlnt  w.rki. 

Car*  * 

Landna 
via. 


Cnrb,  Pltrbinr.  R  t  l.m,  Rt. 
•  17,  Kin,  tT 


I  Willlnmatraat.  C 


D 


1KB  &    BRUT0N,   Stone  Merch\nt», 

victoria  and  Oa  LIT  Wbarfa,  rtm'taa. — rwrt'and  f '» -a , 
V.tb.l-....,  ami  o'b.t  BTUXE  •apidl.d  atlbar  Proa.  Ibolr  wbarf 
■  'ark  or  dlrtot  from  tb.  ^natrtrn,  bp  rail  or  r.oa.1  — P.  lo  •  aad  -atl. 
ut. I  .  m.p  b.  *til.tn.t  mi  aputboa'l.n  at  Vu  orl.  Wbarf,  11  wttup- 
bam  P.I.'  -Nad.  P.n.ll...  RW.  

T^HB  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


BELLMAN  ft  IVEY 
AKD  OH  ft  A  MB  XT  At.  PL 

■nntifartnnn  of 
80AOI.IOLA  MAHHI.K 

  aad 

8TJPFHIOB  PLA.8TBK  OF  PARIS. 

Tba  Plantar,  mad.  or.urra.lp  f.r  IbaU  own  Bnaluam,  I.  af  •tnallanl 
qnalll,,  and  IU  .auram.  11,1. ln«w  In  wlrtl  Iwata  .a.la,  of  A,  par 
rtat.  In  ..,  frwan  lit  notatu.  aawvlblnl  man  ttpatllma  laaa  lb. 

pr:zs  medals 

wrra  awardad  Mraart  P-il.u.  A  Ir.p  f.r  tknlr  Workl  at  la* 
Bttd!   t...t,  ..fl.1l  at  l  aj..i,  ■!,  1MB 
WORRrl.  10.  VINA  RTRRBT.   LIt|IIORIMXD  BTRBRT 


G 


CIIAUUES  GOODYEAR 

RANITE  MERCHANT. 
ThoDB  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 

'fWXTEV-PORR  STREIt',  BODMIN.  COEXWALL. 

•.  BTBtNl). 


O0MPAXT, 

PETERHEAD.  X.  I    W M  BTOART.  Mahvtfar. 
Btrtrp  aawrlpA**  nf  Plain  and  Ornama  >.al  W.rA  ntaratad  la 
P^ubwl  fud,  ai«..  *r  Of.*  flt.aiu.  f.oni  ibat.  .»  Qiatn.t.aarb 
AarcoidiMil.  otaKllaka.  Onltmnt,  P.Uaw.a.  Tnttbatoua., Lwinaaow 
iaaaba,Waur  roantt,  4t.  BfnMiatwjt  «f  tbt  OraalU  an  applrr  .tit*. 

0UNTS0RREL  ORANITB 

_  gr  ARltta,  1,  naar  LOruiriluftoUaH.  a  H,  A.  Ham  hi  v. 
btan«otir.  -Th»  Mfit.lRVirr.1  Ofa'^U  C  km  i-ao ;  Ot-Wwr  thalr  Kevrnili 
c&rnao  p*>a  at  KaU-rar  R-Latlnna  aad  (J-v-al  VFa.rfa.  Ttvar  kaep 
L*-r*  ihMt.  u(  (rsaiu  tAHW  fwr  l>%*\at  »tr*a<.«,  «  i*«-a-  ,t-».  MM  r  *-  i«. 
•tahlaa.  rail  era 7  cnmluft,  Altv,  dr»*ad  and  eca  iblad  alrte.  trr  .h  an 
••.Li  fw-T  ruada,  rad  «rarat  r»r  •alba,  ni  .'  l- •>••!  .,..»r«.|  lUMfkf 
bwdldlnaV  fatnl  aad  aaament  ullUlnnaa,  •»*(■*.  an  o>»W  In  twr-lar  — 
Ar>tt*  fbtr  Id***vi»ria  Ha-Atra  «i, F 4 * «« < !r.  *  BUBT* 
aroaranur  Wbarf.  MiLtiaak.  Wt.tm  i.aLar. B.W. 


M: 


ARTIFICIAL  8T0NB,  PUTTY  C0M- 
fOSITMM,  <«tri  CERRXT.  and  PLtATRR  KtRIUM 
MRltr  M tXCrPACTDKRRR  — Oalllnp  Tlowart,  Rrpal  Aral,  Bbop. 
frabl  Ttwaran,  Balattar..  Yattt,  Tarwtlnal.,  Uotnmqa,  Cjnathlaa 
Uapttnlt,  anal  a».rp  aaacrlplara  af  orunaaant  for  laur BTd    aad  at* 


W.A  B.  HERBERT,  Apcbitrwtoriv!  M jdo'.lara,  Ao. 

tat,  ECBTOX-RIAD. 
OBI  AT  Nit  PREPARED  BOA  MOrt.DlXO. 
PLANTER.  THE  CHEaPKAf  AND  BtJ* r  IN  ulNlartX 

T  ENTIS  H     RAO     8  TONE, 
icAxortox  i;- tsr.t  -..  MtiDiroxa 

H  BEMtrtD  A  AON  ,~  p^tttlwd  la  to.rdpfrnti  tU  akrwa 
WELL-KXDWJI  g-ltRRH'.  A  oil  a'  tb.  Bt  IT  D  t*JBlP  Tl  >X. 

I  .         KarVa;.  r.rln,.  Bl.l  MtHat,  Walan*. 


K 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


''O  BE  LET,  on  Lease,  for  a  t*rm  of  ywur*. 

PPTEBAI.  AfTIEH  of  I^XD.  oalUM.  for  BAjtrrAiTrtuiNn 
rVPPfinR",  iDiutimi'lr  iltuitod  on  Ik.  month  buk  of  tho  nr.. 
Tr«a,  o»-ot  lw  atlta,  halo.  Mbll  Tpa»,  h4  within  • 
,nArt.,...ml).fr«tk»S.40A.wol»a.A.l.ar.     Thara  •  a  pood 


CiHARTERHOUSE    ESTATE. — Important 
/     rnMl  BrtLPINO  *mc«,   aaor  IMnvU'lni' 
tlon,-Trt  UK  ItnLtl  or  LET  en  TluUlln.  1>.m,  n  (Wmk  he*. a. 

•  fr-m...  of  .bMl  41  foot,  hp  a  d.itk  nf  lap  'pat  I  aam  b  plot  «o  r,.t 
hV  An  fe-t.  vl1h  r  rht  of  llpr.1  no  tbtaa  .'.4m  and  bock  tnU.M  — 
Ap.l.  li  W'.  JOHN  OOLLTEB,  Artbiwt  tod  Btuorror,  saltan' 
Boll.  Bl  Aoithlo'.-lnne,  B.O. 

rEW  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 
"OUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  imall 

Waal  nrotMp*«*L     TVrtn  M  Tr«rv     Frlta.  *l   per  fbM  fr-dUn. 
rk.p-h.        i'  »0  'iM.   To-  T*a.t»  *n.1  »»-r.  ir*  rovl*,  u4  tha  l>«r^- 
|p«  toM  .•■-■»     RH'tu  »W«nr-.l  at  «  tn >*»'«U  |-™»  —  Ayf  f 
H '  /.  /■>H*»0.»j1,  Qlhh^f,****.,  A*artb-an-1.  f.'bwi 

SPAOTOUS  WATERSIDE  PREMISES , 
■U  l>  Baaeleph  rood,  Plmlioe.  TO  BK  LIT  on  l«eoe, 
eampptnp  on  oree  .tooMiKf  lkr.e-q.or  ton  of  •>  or*,  to  .(tout,  ee.1 
r-—-  ,„  .  .•„„.  .h.rf.l  fmt.tap.  of  ].»  r— l  t,j  tko  Ib^nt.  Hart, 
elow-  v*  lh.  riror  Tkom-T  with  footorp,  »oo' r,»,  on.l  Mlrr  bwM, 

»t  'if.  end  ebBee. — For  farther   portlo-nton,   Applp  to  " 
rri.l  Kit    «'U>T.  90S.  •  OO.  11,  B.niUr-ol«aie,  Id 

IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDINO 

1  P1TK  PJB  PILE,  of  TO  BK  LBT  oa  o  BolUlof  Laeoe.  tl  nolo 
to  WM-.-hoiol,  In  tb*  1ro.tae.lAte  n»i.bi-iiirbM,t  c-f  the  fie  .11 

!>p£1°r  tko  Ui,a  UM  North  WeOern  K,  lw.T.  In  1 1  ,  r  ,1  r.  ■  ,  :  , - , 
nad  of  Ibo  Ino.oa  bad  BL  BA'aortno  laxk..  ertnprlnf  too  Wrae 
er.a  i.fahaot  IlXAJeimare  'r-U  tanni  rr  alua  to  Or.nl  AIUv.lr.ol 

d  feanMa  ■ 


BUTLDTNO  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  Villas, 
f  hn»«,  ait-l   V***»um,  *t  Ci*a*dt-n,  CUphun  Jg,vH1(VTt,  ft  rami 
d,    U.t-a,  ouA    Wo»0  «wf.  .ll-oH    ffnm    F  »-»>Cw*rt, 

H  .'•-  ••»  (• .. n i-ri. i,ti  a. I  ».*.•*«  if  ptrijQ'r.-l—  App-ty  Mr  J.  T. 
If  »  WW  AY,  ■ r-c-brtrM,  K  n 


CMTY  of  LONDON.— Area,  2,798  feet- 
'    TO  H  LIT,  oa  *  llul  JIdi  I         or  »U^<rwtM.  th*  >pxrta*. 
r"«llhra,  N«  .K  C-»*U***.-.*1,  vtldVin  .  !>•«  «S.or«  ipf  Ri.b  p. 

-»<l  «e«*ipir1»«T  »  «1U  <.rt.?W*.«*m  ft***,  Tkt  pwmld-M 
•*»•  pnwui  •rr*u*f*<4  m  *  »*'«titT-M,  »it h  Jvrtltar  froui*  "*.r, 
■=«i  rwa««  «*  suWlnt  tn  Um  r»»r,  w,tb  c-v*>««T  <mtr%n  *  — 

r»r  forU  rf  •»*rt>fi,--#[  *tn«r  »*>  Mst«n.  FULLHft,  U0RJB7  ,  BUX, 
ft  Vt\  11.  Vtmi*r*,tLu».  R.l.1 


TO  BriLDKR.S,  TIMBER  MKRCEIANTS, 

I  *.n1  OTHRRa-T}  WE  Ur,  «•  UU-R.  rmrj  uUwkf 
r*T*«l»P«.  la    rtvr-'.    W«lk,     IWr-xt'l^.    rt  ••  U 

li-  Hr1rkl>**''«  Arm*  aUfna  at*  !>■  ILiu'h  |*«j'.-m,  .» .1  tk» 
K'tpfritfi*)  p.i.,1  ptnath  4",kd_y*.  H%"»»f-.  c-nl*d<«U<>  »a  *f>«  «f  IttMHr 
T\>**>-<iii*r'«r.  of  x-  ft-**.    Tb"  |f<nlM  of»n«**t  nf  'fc*>  .PfUHU) 

-■'I  '■  f»r  *  '  »-!•  «p.«inf  »»il  FUalat  «HI,  fltt'M  vf)b  •  SI 

--  -  1-n.  t,(-.'-  rti-"rio-  aad  l»Mh(nI*«r«  tvUw>h*>1.  thttftlni 
'iH«io»  r1**»«.  »»i  Mlf»*t|nff  rtfcoUf  •<«  »>*»eb#»,  tw*  «l •*! 
'r»«i»'.        «  p>*alar  aatcfciao  ;  *U^1  nt  t*  rl*»  H^r*f«.  •4vmbUii«- 
->«••**•.  t».i>»»4t.  twd  t«  »|ifU0«  lHw-rvt .  _         •  »*<m  »>.w.  •*» 
kWi|f>«  d-.t*  nr  o>th«r  parfMan.    TB«  I •*>»  _'•>  •tfttfJV*    for  * 

-Mll-ifr.  liioHttf  ru*ff»bkAt.  o«  an-  tta'«  - 1.  -  .  ,  ■ 
l»'4T"  »r»a-T«  mm**mvj.    Fur  *atil<H*>c  «  p**"*'**  -#» 

«.-a~lr*'«ir  **••*"*-  *»  Ih-M  I*  *tap'«  tn-tn  nr»r*  w  .rVtb-p*  -f 
Urt*        aM  rtltl  l*«r»  a  o.w.m*  r*H    Tha  .n  ! 

E-*h»2»l  »-  '.t  »t»b  th-  pr,al.M  -  |M*,nl«  ^  riTI.LHH, 

"OMIT.  f»OM.  ft  m  BilUNr  ^w  Ct,r ;  **  «r  tAfcr»AH  ft 
CO.  e»l-r>dMw-rawl,  ldomb»tb 

RICHMOND.  SURREY.  -  BUILDER'S 
•  YARD  and  n»F.«»1»»B.  «llMb»  la  U«  baa-  *aft  ■*«  *-  m- 
m*k"'l--r  jfurl  •#  *b«*  flttaracalRf  pamMt  —TO  lit  »f>M»,  tfta 
FHKKtim  n  riiBVrtMt*.  ot^Wr  *t<fa  lb-  OoMlflll  «f  tw  ..1,1 
1>  b'  A  lb*win*aa  at  «  Mail  lor  and  C«-«>tr*M  >r,  na>  **>»l  na  tor  *ba 
pHuwnl  [r*  ■  (i'  i  - 1  r  * tt '  j  i .  f  «fn 1  y  * zit  *  '  »x*r*  Hum  W  »*f  f>  at*.  Tb* 
■W-lniMt  ara  aan>l  lWTiii->ilT  »rT->af->l,  wIlK  w  toT  *r*r1 

araafb  t>uA  In  r»*.»  m+f  *A*t**A  fat  mm^w  «o>  aa  *a'«M'*a 
buiUtdjta  —  An  tr  U  Mmn  RftKWKR  a  ftOJf.  8ar«ava*a,  WobmorMl. 

BUILDER'S  PREMISES  TO  BR  LET, 
ood  Uto  fLAKT  TO  B«  '01  It.  0o»d 


PURR  SILVER  LOOKING  GLASSR9 
■OPIUM* rod  bp  BBW  PBOCBRaV  OoonoolUd  lo  Miiw, 
Hot  llotil*  to  l^Jorp  fratn  dooip,  boot,  or  bocttllnc.  tIRAp.K 
1HNAHBBTAL,  tol  BUTT  •LoJ9a.an.TBUU>.  ot  Maan..^ 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS. - 
WHOLCUXJI  BJUT1HH  OKI  PORSIO.X  WWDOW  u.tH 
WABailOttPB 
BrlU>b  oo-l  P. tool  Ptoto.  O»oo.  ftt,^.  Hortkrolm'  Itox 
Cddurwl,  Oioim.ii 111,  Qtwd.  rioool.  koti  Ptooo, 
Pbartoofophlo.  ood  o*.rtf  Out  rlptloo  of  OIool 
r^tloootoi  nod  Prtoo-lto*.  towW  froo  on  rwnt  T  ^oiloon  ml 

B.   M  K  TT  A  X    A  00. 
»  opd  it,  raixm  mm,  homo,  uunxm,  v. 


TAINRD  GLASS 


WALL 


CLAYTON  A  BELL, 
in.  biobxt  Trunin,  w. 

A,l>ibttn«  tbo  rolrtooboOfl  I 


CIOPTHALL  COURT,  CITY.— TO  BE  LET, 
'    tip  Ton'M.  kt  11.  Woroklp#ol  fV.oi<«ap  .1  mono  on.l 
'    oai^,  on  o  'o.o.  fr».  Tl  loo,  ff,,iB  kl  >t.ui 


1^  HO  MAS 
87, 


M1LLINGXJN    &  CO- 


LONDON,  K.O. 


VALUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  in  the 
CtTT  nf  LOXDOH  TO  Bl  LBT  on  tJAUK  —  Tb*  Ooopon' 
OMnponp  or*  nroroJNd  I*  ro^M  TKNDRBi  forloktnp  no  o  nalld- 
! 1 1  I  «■.•  fed  TP  rnn,  frmn  ''hitt'oU  1070  |ho  oorp  Toloohl.  tit. 
ocpi'mI  bp  tho  ■'BKOWtf  BUB"  robllo-bono..  Si.  Ill,  fp  .r 
1h.nuo.UoM.  ood  too  rnpottr  0JJ0  btnr.  1«»  If.  nulw.bill 
T.-.'-i.  t..  bo  iKlloorrd  «n  or  bofooo  BATI'BDAY,  >nh  dor  ur 
>  ri  1.  n. it  ot  fopn  Boll.  dtT-UJ  to  tho  nor*  or  lh.  fXuponi. 
010  Odomd  -  Trnn.f  ft«  Lood.  Vwt  Tbi*r.-.  It.  <'.  to 

t-»r  do  nni  Mod  tt»»olr~  to  orro,  t  U>-  klpkott  or  Iro  '.r 
ru  l.o  <f  Ibo  M'B.mtk  omdtUroM  <d  tho  Tondor,  lo  bo  ..l.Ulr,-l  ..f 
Br  O.  B  WILLI  ABU.  AnLM-t  |„  Ih.Coouonr.  Pr^orUk'i  pl<M. 
0U1  J.orp  ;  or  Of  Br.  J.  BOYBB,  Clork  of  Iko  Oompaap. 

i.  BoTaa,  Ouk. 

Co- |or»'  Boll.  Rootc-ehUI-tAroo*.  BC.  ft.l  HircA,  1C>J. 

TO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.— LAND  for 
th«  crrriAa  of  Hmim.  mm*.  •*».  HuUI.  a*>>Ula«  *H  )b«.* 
•*•»»•*.  aa  tbaLnadaa  and  Vs-U  Vabri  M*.U«T.T0  H  K  n*>Ui 
•r  l-aToii  ld»aaa  f-.r  9*r**v«.  A>« r*n«»«  atvla  hr-Hmi,!,''  b>ll<<Ur.. 
ftpi  Ijplo  *.»«  lb*  la*ata  U  Mr.  T  W*n:itoftV,  B-ar  lh-  Hndbarr 
'     1  W  Mr.  atlOKHOK  9.  aTtnf**  B#.Jf  .rl-r*»,  W.C . 


PH«*j'a».  liSTH  a  *«r» 

•la-lrabi*  -nd  atiiMtouMti  H»  Kl  f  l'i;  R..r-K,  -mi,  a  ***at1a«- 
k  a*»  jj>rf)»|«-ia«,  bavlug  K".  1.  In  C"i''k«l  ^  «*»»iri.  Tar*ftowr*Mi  Mrt»l. 
1 1  *»  I-. •  1  I  Ibt  ifvf.ali«-*  ta  rnUr  lain  all  rovM-nte  a>a*l  la  tb» 
C-iaaiant**  oa<1  to  n\j  n  -  r.  mi*'>)r  lb*  •n-ma   f  iu.tjr.ti  -. 

a^ail. [.  |.  hi  f.-r.     TW  U-»*f»>    la  J«T    a.  I   mlM  .»    ■!  -  .1—    » h    t '  -  r 

paialiU  It  lafitl  cTil  «*■  t-naot,  *jt<*|}t  |t#ffw|ari**r  Ibut  ptoara' 

'•••«  li  Wot'i!  ua**w*  hi*  ro-.f*  ts»n  •  to  laa**  *H»  pt«m'to*  la  •"Mad 
t-pa'r.  l*aaUd  TmHrr.  1«  ha  d*t|>*>.>d|  %•  (ba  r .  m »*.>•'•  Ha'l. 
fl,  r .  ■,oif.*n  .1,,.*,  rm  "I.-  ftlth  AFRIL,  In.f  »H  Ut«r  tbaa  T«0 
-'''  *».  ahk*a  at  .1  wlia  tka  CVrapabf  •  11  »♦»-«  !>•  ron*ld*r  1ft«m, 
a-4  'fe«  partUf  taablv*  Ub*  a.tn.  or>  ra,,nira.l  la  h*  la  »l'#a  laae*  at 
11 A I  r  FAKT  TWoaMAth.  A  plam,  *l«b  farlbaf  taf  »r«al:nn,  a«r 
b#  i>h'il'«y,  ipta  ■pallaMtlan  to  tba  nmM  ra"f  »l,  nr  l«  Mr 
ALU  alvilKK  aBAn«a1.*ba  Otar*n.'«  fta-varar,  riaf't^a-cbara- 
bc>».  lrlr*a>*.   Tba  <*aat.paar  will  Dot  bltol  tb<taMal«<4  la ac- 


BR1BLIBSKD  UO  TRASS. 

If  ABC  H  LIST  for  8HBUT  mo 
QLA8S.  Ac  d%o. 

Is  for  eatuajf  np,  aTaracinc  0  laa*  nsfaY, 

3D0  fW  otM,  1ft  o».  or  100  fact,  II  «.  4th*  Sftt, 
Do,  do.  or     do.      do.   Ird*  4ffft. 

Do.  do.  or  do.  do.  tod*  Mb. 
Do.  do.  or     do.      do.    But  Tfti, 

SMALL  SHBST  sgi'OtKfl,  U oi.  p«r  foot 


From 

To 

Diid. 

»pd«. 

tada. 

Baft 

IncSoo. 

Inched. 

«  by  4 

■  br  7 

111.  Oft. 

lit,  M. 

19c  M 

»♦..  71 

la  „  10 

111.  »<l 

ISi.  «i. 

IS.  M 

18a.  U. 

nl  „  ioi 

IS  ,,  11 

IU.  :t  I 

Ma.  04. 

lSo.«d 

Uk  ki 

to  „  12 

»  „  18 

lit.  (1.1. 

ltd.  6d. 

ISA.  «d. 

»«. 

lh.  hl<b 


Hi. 


RROMPTON,  Tr»fa]pr«Mqu»r*-PLOTS  of 
L»f  l>  fro- 11  vtM  li^kVi.  .t  nko-  m-p^o.  TO  BE  UtT  on 


QCnOLASTIC.-TO  BE  LET  or  SOLD,  in 

*~    ono  of  Iko  h.ol  .obo.W  of  l^ndow,  0  BBBnBBl  BAN' I    s  p-r. 


TO  BUILDERS.-Valuablts  FREEHOLD 
BT'UDfBO  LABO.  IB  o  Otp'Ul  rood.olUIn  flio  ai  r,. I., 
w.'h  of  Vol  (Yopdoa  BollWAp aooAono,  fbr  prlotto  honor.  S]f  bV 
P'.ttntl  BA.1.  TO  B«  LBT  eoLIt.  In  Urio  oo  oon.ll  pUU  B  f  •  I 
>h  (f».  In  blpk-rrnd  o  Ijotulnp.— dpplp  U  IU  rwtbotdet.  Ml 
kl'AN,  Mo'Uad-rood.  CVapJwa, 


f^Aly  odoftoA  for  0  Urpo  t  fltnol.  nf  tho  klpAt.it  rAo...  o»  .il'ord. 
fro  oa  la.tiut|-n  "t  "Ik.l  p.VI.  ..A.I»M.kro~  '.-T  r  fall  roTtlrn- 
'a»o.  od.lroM,  u.  !>.  li.  Botk  .ttort,  ^dtokrol,  Oif,  KC.-Bo 
■«*n  «     

TX>  BUNDERS  and  OTHERS.— FREE- 

I  HO' ll  I.AM1  TV  BK  PoLD  or  LCT,  n.  BnllcHn.  Lovro— 
Ah.«l«i(t  Ant'  frn«.l.c«  In  It.va^btr.  roo>t.  T-t.  1  h"l,  rlo.-  t  ■  tk. 


CKYHTAL  aUHHTI'  ULA88, 


PLa' 


C1 


CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

J  RDlUfPlU  o«H  OTH***,  — CFoYFTAt.  FA1.A f'B  WT»TK  - 
Tt.->  OVr-tol  roloira  rtaapaay  ai«  pr»pataA  TO  LIT.  aa  B-.i -ft  a/ 
T-<.«.  m  term  a/  Ml  «•-**•,  a*riala  |r^rttoaa  «f  tWIr  FRB>!  H«M, '  • 
nutfBKTY  abatUrf  q«dj*n  tba  Paata  ■  rowl.  Tbwhv*  d  •  raal, 
Aiit>>>«nav-.  add  F*hi«-.*aad.  Float  *j*4  iMo>Mth<iM  ntmf  wn 
on  .p., H^tloa  to  J()KX  IWonrON.  Km|.  ArrbiUcl,  tl  old  B  aj 
■tiatr*.  W. ;  or  U  Ml.  HAfcT.  AoaianUb',  CrrtUl  Falact,  blAia- 
baai,  A  K 

FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  suitable 
tnr  Man«iarUti-a.  ttafa,  aod  D"*U >i>ff>o4«o«*.— TO  BB  ftuLD 
<•?  LBT,  la  ibPfa  or  ■Mall  La**,  a^alnf  iba  B*  !*»t  Btaitn*  la 
Y<  rb-r«aaJ,  Maa  Kin.*.— Apt  ly  at  tfta  OAVw  *4  tba  LI  ju'.lator.  of 
1W  ar^t  U.  doa  Wborf.  and  Waiabrraa*.  C  ap.nr  lUiull-M. 


"  AND  TO  BE  LBT,  on  Buil(iinZ  L*ase.— A 

J  PtVIT.  oooUKlnp  obonl  on  HO  oouor..  w  'b  foal  Bopjo,  .ad 
»  ff'til  ..  c ,,, .  1  Oo >  o  fo.  p.^.  tr  ro  *  n-w  .t.t'  'n  ^  tno 
■•tl.oTo.lara  Bdtoor  -An-r  »o  Bf.  WaLLUHL  1ft  Hollawop- 
0.1,  I.lit'it  li. 


EtlU.l-n  LK AD  in  tbmi  

ptpa   ._  

BHKKT  J1IW0   „   

OHHUINE  WH1TB  LRAD.. 

i«CO!fD8  ...„„.^..-.aw. 
MNHRKI>  OIIa.  _  _.. 


...  51 1.  par  eat, 

...  iu.  ad.  H 
...  tit.  . 
...  Oa.  ,. 
...  XTl.  „ 
...  »A.  M.  pop  oAlka, 
...  »..  Id.  . 

...  IAV.IKL 


!  ZINO.  ANT 
STUCCO 

COLOURS, 


PAINTS. 


— 


BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET.  with  imrae- 
JlOU  po— «  .a.  .«  .nollont  B'.  It.  KPIBLO  ol  Do.lnto. 
■  ror  r.i.r.b.nt.  Krai.  Ala.  ran.  naporlor  OBATBt.,  WATPK 
t  Apf  lAOP.oWHAItr  b-lntp/nf  to  Ibo  1'iomlont.  —  Afjilp  ki  Ml 
M''  RTt'N,  Tnootoll,  BltU  ilroarao. 

T?RKEH0LD     BUILDING  GROUND, 

X  IVi  ,l,or.k  iinrt.  Clip  of  LaArdoa.-Tbo  rotnlababMoro  of 
Pon»r.  of  Ibo  nip  r*  l^rOfOtalll  a  rat  lo  tb.  Ql.'IMlllA*  L  *f  lb. 
po  A  flip.  o.  TUbtDAV.  Iko  Mlk  nf  BAT  r.APt.  ot  half  po.1  TVKLV  • 
n-.l  .r»  [r..  o.ljr.  to  rao-ii.  fBurtMAUi  fur  Utlop  HI' I I.IH Nil 
l.kAl".  fcr  b  lorn,,f  .1,1.1,  p.an  (II,.  flr.t  rau  bt  oto|.|.r.'  r.,1 
roar  1 1  ,U  <f  aoty  aola.l  la  PHBPHol.D  OKoUMI,  ot'UAlo  IP  r.o 
,t,n,.t  ^rra.1  kl.  V*.  laid  I'ttp.  Poith.r  TortltiiUrt,  .lib  romJlll-ii. 
nnA  vrtalol  firm.  U  Praano.!,  ajoj  to  hoi  on  .ipll«ti.n  ot  11,1. 
.  IB  ..  nk.r*  A  i  Ian  nf  -k.  piannd  mop  olat  hi  .ron.  Tl.  C.  u 
mi  I  Mil  do  nod  Mod  Ibrntortoo.  la  one.pt  oop  Tripoool,  ib'm. 


QURREY,  top  of  Fgham  lull,  onmrnaniiiiia; 

t    '      ' 1  .  '      .  ■  1    ,'....    '..'.„.■  ,.,|,  nadvj   It  BJ  I'.t,.,, 

R'olloo.  Til  «  LBT  or  f  OUt,  .n  BAPATB  of  70  oaroi.  lo  bl  .L.  -I 
thrra  orro.  orr-..  or  .0  ,liloa.lil  ,t,o.  f„r  r<ol  h  lai  Orovol  oohtl. 
htkk  oarth,  atd  •  r^taopil.  n  .prl .  «  a*Wr  •«  tbo  mtoA-,  afal  b 
I.  am.lo..d  "0  lt-r»o  .11  •  hp  |  nvto  riwds  ll.btad  a»tb  poo.  Tho 
ooi-lo.whhklt  boaotifn  I.  laid  a.l.  w.ll  f«oo  •  La  nod  i  lnnknl.  I. 
oltkmo  ,,o..w.  .4  A  m  l.      Win'...,  park  and  Boul.aol-iojrMk. 

-apt-,  b,  K.  II. I  o.».  ».  fou.moii  |  ar  ip  J.  H.  a«o»!ca.  »», 


WANTED,  to  PURCHASE,  a  I 
kaod  I  OkarOATBD  l«OB  ■DtLUIB.a.bbaM 

m  **UtMtm m 

Pbba,  Wlod.ur. 


I 


BAD  OLtAZTNQ  for  CITTT[vOHE3  and 

J    olbakf  B471La>iuttbL,  FUla  .jHlftl  It*  a.  0*mumm—J  I^Ma^f>a,  «t 


MORTAR  MILLS. — ALL  SIZES  CBBAr. 
■J.U  MMrf-JX,  in.  IK. a*  pi  oca.  IusmwI,  L-r-,  I  ,  S  T 

STANITORTH  &  HTJRNKY,  Affixen  of 
tba  Imar        nriTFBB  LI  * HT>  I  v«»  CnvnTWrOB.  4  II '  LT 
LAN  ft.  »*»  BBOBKF  TBBaA--..  ««ar-I«U»  -r»,r,H  r 
tC,l«a 


«  thae*aipat.lna  tHal 

▼at.**.  a*i  oa4  r*f>klr*L 


t! 


FarofOdj  msb'Tiff  prvfn^U  mill  att«iid  i*f 
i  t  -•■  r ,  *r  bT  a  tialT  •atk.-.rtatl  egamt  oa  U.»  »t«t»  ir.'EiHaa*>t  d.i 
»t  I  .  ■  i-bt  i  TaTBLVl  a  ciack  |m|»as>,  a»d  tb«  laflf  abtaa  i  tk-  I- 
ama'ta  all!  to  t*aalr«4  ta  «i*t*ia  as  ifitaiirul  aaft  boand  t  b 
t«aa*  t  mb*     F>-  •><••)•  b»  *d,n'.  a.ldrt*rt>]  t> 

Ut  .*  T  aTBLVB  u 'clack  oa  1««  mjA  4%T  troatf 
Jnami 

BaatnV  Ollkaa,  OaUatbtUI,  alb  April.  ICJ, 

q^O   BUILDERS,    ENGINEERS,  and 

I  <  T«»*  motrlno  lorpo  DI'PINMA  PREBIARa  —TO  Bl 
LIT.  a  rWaaLai™t.  thnmopt^tnnt,  .  lar,.  WAaBlloruB  an 
TARIt.  iworrnf  nrailf  Iko  third  of  aa  oor..  w|tb  tt  bma.  oap  a 
and  kl  a.  Tkoro  lo  on  nlrl  .  la  rorrtvol  atnat,  and  o  ftaal  roo.lw.< 
rntr.a.^  froo,  I  horloaotrool  In  .urAiua  aa4  J  Aid.  -  B.p  b,  tbo.l 
bp  opi  IptpBanohuia,  

HOLBORN  VlADUCT.-EliRtble  BUSI 
BtMt  raaaiPTA  to  be  Lar-iko  ii.proira.ot  c.m 

ait.'.e  of  tho  Cornrollin  of  London  nlll  marl  .1  Gnttdhall.  a. 
kOM'AT.  lb.  l«'k  of  HAT.  UTO,  .1  T»u  .Uol  nrma->r  t. 
.......  r«t.P0"ALfl    in  Mb,,  fa,  TAE1.XO  orb  LUJAIP.  f 

ta.i,t.-«.bo  toor*.  tbo  BUVflEB  rr.etod  ot  tt  •  north-woot  ounil, 
bid  oa  b  pool  obp'o.  .1  lb.  rortlapdoh  rtnot  a.blpo  t» 


Uon  of  I*a,l  Ij.bta  a- 
lowaollorm^  bp  P.  ODE 

ISJSS-al  ' 


i  too  ,h->Mo.t  notla.  .  nd 
rtUn  olid  'kovaait  J  Load  >Uul*r  to 

■,  ac.  - 


O  w 


OHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 


•Arvoi,  a.,biA  W  it, 

A.  0O*i  KTT  ft  OO.  baj 
rrtaila  EjanMrallT,  that  tdbay  to 
fa-^alrrHl  f -*  ip*iilijiua 
»l  tbo  lovtbBJ.  ,  arT*>ni 
BOOB  TA  RlfFB  li 

n.m.   ,  4*bbi.ott  *  on.  taviw 


TRON  Clll)  RCH.— WANTED,  to  mto1 

L   »  IRciV  i  llUlurii.  now  «v  n \mi  baad.  la  aa»>  V* 
(.r,M,.  -b,ld*t*-«,  Er>a'Ui(  fa' I  p>rtlBfidaTB  o»l  p  trvpft,  Br,  Jit  ± 
hRAULBY,Cb«nb.a«ar  A».tnfht.,Uwa«Lr*. 

T~  MOULDING  MACHINE  m \  SmaU 


of  Ihotr  Lo...  6M,a, 


r  BAD   GLAZING- W.  M.  PEPPER 

MJ5tJSi£*W'±±f*m-**         "*»■«>  Won  TB  for 


 pi)»b  el 

f*mmUU+i  a>>Uii.  >jaa<rHaB,  or  fr»i.»>oib.  lo  rruaa,  **  b«*J  >| 
•b~*.  or  M,r  .t.  twl  Vrt  plat*,  fte.  Aiao  ft>t,  ba  f  rk.q..d.  a*>  d  u«b«r 
•  drtttw  Ia>»»d1,  at  tba Una*.  -Kb  d*^|.  b  P»tliuaL*>aa«i  raarli.t 
t  i-«iU.ui«fi,  -  a Mi.n..di,  Wh«L«.Ul  ■uatM,  r^toAna*a-a««ri  rvti 


TO  SAW- MILL  PROPRIETORS, 
BCTLDEBa  Tl  At  BAH  M  tcKTII  ANTA,  nod  OTdlak- 
hCaara  l>KA  t  H  *  rU.I.Wfroll.  Bapla^r*.  Alaart  Wrlb\  InatPaT. 
ora  r.0.  nfoparai  ta  »»a-n".  or  dor,  f  r  lorpo  UBD  PlVlSi 
MAnlltBE.,  hir.ntiiac  bar  I  op  not  arod  «p  lo  4  rort  tola.  to. 
riAfoAto.  lh.  off  e  ld  v.rfclnc  rd.am.;  o  Boah.aA  U  ml  apA 
4  fo.1  alamo  or ;  and  apo.la.oa,  of  tk.  a.,.  A  oaoa.  r.|ob»t» 
A  EU.WIX--D,  A.  U  r.. 


LASS. 


W 


. •POWN..H RPT, HUBrilTILTV k  " 
PHUTuUaAPIllC.ua.  mn 


S PRIZE  BPIJAl.  PtRlA  KXHIBinot..  IMJ. 
TAINKD  GLASS  WINDOWS, 
abd  enocpH  oaooRATioxa 
B.  B.  SDMUNDSON  A  SON, 

 **■*  Woft-llald  ■!»■!■«.  Otf<Ti^^r*al  MtuiBaaitwr. 


QH 

pit>a 


,  •"••B-rtitd^  of  Ulttfttvw 
Lua.al  FitoMh 


GLASS.— Every 

:i»  •Uok,.ado»>4  ot  kk. 

K.  H.  OBBARD  A  CO. 


TO  maw  a  co.  it" 

...  1)0 BUM  IPM.  ABO  OPOETO. 

MPERISHABLE  TESSELATRD 

rATEMKBTB,  OMkMnlnp  a  klphrp  dm.loim  on.  a^onlop 
Hut.  for  oWlnarp  aonro  nnd  tb.ir  pMaoaMoaaaorlnfa  kia 
•  IXIH  PUton-bnok,  kk.  ...lh  .(  lh.  Ai.t  .l«ltv-a  •(  L>-  k,^-J 

r^*aa^M* 'uTlnl""^.,  „"r'o.tT'  .-"'I.'ra.'.  1  OA* 
WaaaraaWr    ApootA,     T     KA1.B  •  »A.   PA,    Jok.  ^ 

L.-rpaol  Ajoblo,  SUITE*.,  POWELL,  a  CO,  10. 
oraa.att  aaa  l.io  l.o  aoaaaov-or.  A,  AUWrOAnff  . I 
BJLVTHALX  WOBEP.  BEOEBUT. 


GILT      ROOM  BORDEBINft- 
piaob  OO.  (a  nop  100  Part  t  fdaak  04.  TA. ;  law  A  Oa  lb.  OL 
Erorp  dMeniOAon  af  PVotaa.  P.amo.  on.  .     >1  ,ao>  I'l*  at  ot.<A  At 
th*  tr..o»t  Prvoa.    ILaftMl nf  l-  tt..  Troio. 

At  OKflRdB  RKKR'fl.  S7.  DIllTBT  LAM 


/^NE  THOUSAND  POUNDS  to  V2,000l. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


April  16, 1870.J 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


xi 


SOMERSET  WHEEL  &  WAGON  CO. 
I1HML 


WHEJtLa  AXD 


or  all  acroa. 


SPRINGS.  CARTS,  WAGONS,  LORRIES,  Ac. 

AOI.VT  -W.  MARCH,  a>.  DOUtlBTT  VTEUf,  LO.HUOa,  W.C 


T  IGHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 

JU  a.  a  hkwall  a  no.  h»o  w  ib.  norraa  aora 
LtuHni^i  <uNnrfT*>a,  •«|,rif  tA.        wha  ia.  tuiut  «a4  al 

0.%*  Ifer  li'M.  at  l*«  followiaf  1 1  hi  »— 

■    At   "1.  par  IMC 

aaaw   I*.  AA.  _ 

l 


m  A  HmhI  a  tv.  PAIMI  O.pM.  UcfalBIBt  CiiftlftWtw  Ia 

*•».»  **»<MA  A7  AnAutMAA,  ntlaan,  AOU  aaiMUOc  AMa  111  AU  yuAl 

oa«».  IV.  «•..„  1. 

a,     tllftwA  ,1  w 
„       A*.  Aut  ~,U«*.  OlAAfW. 

a     111  !■«■  >,. lH.„tv  Duo  )-. 


"l\riRE  NBTTINO  (eaUanized  after  mad.»), 

'    '  f  r  '.»-.-.■  r.niitry, 

VaVMOOK  *  COL  ATMo*  •h.f ,  1*.  I'-p-f  TTiiaaii-atraal,  Lea  J  mi. 
f-  Una**  Ptam,  Ut  rp-ol. 
IV,  Qautia  a  .Mara,  Olaaruar. 


ASPHALTE   ROOFING  FELT, 

a  \  OS*  PftMNY  t->r  B.|<Mn  r«». 

monoRocm  nctr  r*#Liati.i  kw-,  **  on  pckeyy  par  •?,.  Iml 

DAT  11*1*  ni.T.TMWui  U^k.—w,  ba  nf  aw-wnaK lac  >*f  ba*t, 
CWd.  «4  ■>■•«.(]. 

VBOUwOjf  «  OO.  AlWaa  Wharf.  la,  lTppa>r  IW«(rat,  UoJm. 
ft,  flilW  Piataa,  Li»a"i"v'- 


"RON  TANK8   and  CISTERNS, 

BLAIK  ...J  OftLVAXIXSO. 

CROGGON  4  CO. 

ALBUM  WBAHT,  M,  L'ppM  TAaa>»tr»>t.  UwAAa. 


STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  wkj  Oatagriptiott,  tu  ba  had  of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

Who  will  forward,  upon  Application,  rocloAiaf  ■  itAinp,  IllaitrAted  and  Dweripnrt  Frio*  Liata  of  lb* 

fbUowiLf; : — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
D88T  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  0.  G.  GUTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  and  GAS  VIVV.H. 
FLITCUERS,  BUILDERS'  HOOPS,  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ac 
STABLE  FITTINGS,  UARNE8S,  BRACKETS,  Ac. 

Special  IT,,  en  qnntod  for  all  kinda  of  SmitLa'  Work,  Railing  Work,  Bell-banging,  Ac 


HH  H  r 

MORTAR  MILLS, 

Suitable  for  Stoam  Power. 

Thffi  Mill*  art*  fitted  nn  ttroof  CBri-iroB  Lftd-pUia>(  ud 
ifta  t>«  ruiij  tavken  I  <  piece*  (or  remord. 

PriM,  with  S  ft.  |  in.  Pm     «ftf. 

„    with  9  it,  r*o   <kU. 

If  for  Hors*  Power.  &l,  tub  lis. 

JOHN   H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFOUNDERS, 
CORNHILI-,  LIVERPOOL. 


UCKERINUS  PATKNT  PULLEY 

KLaXH*  mm*  «4f  K  Knurm.   aimi**,  »U«n|,  ud  Poaarful 

laBaMakmkf  l*a  La**,  M<  CauBot  ally. 

CHOCHION  k  CO. 

Al&loa  WTnnW,  la  Vpp~r  Thamao  airaat,  Loodoa 

.  Mm  L 


JRON  RAILINGS,  for  enclwia 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


s 


TEAM     MORTAR    MILL  S. — 


REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

(B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

t IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wiw(rht-Iron 
Pinioiut. 

From  8  in.  to  18  ia. 
rioa  9«.  to  13a.  par 


with  fan.t1niM. 
flt«A.  of  all  tlM  i|>  U>  «t  U.  U 

b*  hmA  on  AVfjAtkMt.crtL 


1  Mk  «•  MK 

lav  b  fcM#MW  Uai-ni   ta«  «  kK«, 

»m  *  -    .  knrt  ia  t4AMh. 

'  '    VfewTwS  Mtl«  »lUl  4QUI.lt  EdMkt 
In  nrU*t 

AJM  »w«v  W<vtet  TftlVM.  VlU 
Uua  m»W  ram*. 


D.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

BNaiN'aaa   \  roiiNnaca.  AKUsraAH  axaixa 

AA.1l>r>OI'J>AU.  hM1AuM»>1.  LuVuoM.  aa 


I^OR  SALE,  a  RAROA1N,  an  excellent 

J1     IBOONll  H»M.«  Hum  P.~T  l-OET*  ALK  AHA  X  KX1IHU, 

."  I  «  ,«j^(lo,  N.w  «  MM  rA1«  HURTAAHIl.t.  Pri««  .f  b-Aa, 
I1U.  AVaa  a  ipM  AAW-TAaLB.  »•»  rOATAbLB  «NUIXM  o< 
' b.  bkfhM*  OTAW  «*».*»••  «r**MtftT«A-A.,Ar  U  lUKuA^  A 
TAWAKT.r  - 


TO 

A  At 


BUILDERS,   &C.-COM BIN KD 

MAI  UlMkV  Bsc  M.*t««,  lUvUainc,  TH»Mla«.  lUh.ti|»r, 
flPAwrwin^.  &i«4    IWnoc.  VwfkM  Vi  a*  Hm«  !>••««,  I7L 

Writ.  Iaat  i  ru  pM^a*.  mmi  Uauaw-^aJ..  frwat  Un  L*.f«.t  fli«u 
IA  Xli|Uh.l  NiHk'ALL,  r«UuiM,  l'ui«4k  M.UI  W,(ti,  Uatlual- 
Hf>»l.  Wh'i->cbap-J.  K. 


1  >OLLKD  IKON  JOISTS  and  QIRD2B& 

IV    A  l*rw*  rTOOK  «r  «ll  ur4\mmrT  HHTlOKa  al  aid  fMM. 
talmJUH-l  hM  JOlJT»  IW  *L>MbaJ  rPstfl.  P^IMU  W  bw  a«.I*»f«4 

•  »  uD>  ll      '•  AWCkML, 

W.  *  T.  rVILUrt,  lim  th****  BIiiij  An***,  Patk  itmt, 
kr.^1  a 


0»wnrPltM>x  raii.i^*;*  Hr*K«M>,  OATH.  M. 
aAlvataaASftt  Mm  Oaaaumim,  of  DWrni  Dw1«m,  la  fmitaw  ttjim 
(frw-l.  mi  ajjf.ll.  ail'iii 

COTTAM  A  CO.  IROK  W0RK8, 
8,  WINSLSY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


gMOKY  CHIMNEYS. — The 
?  m  mm  Mtw  rATwjrr  alb«rt  ohiitnet 
f.    W  an  HarhibfthaAm   ru*a»;  *J 
Cm**.  iiMmM,  Jam**.  Nm  ;  1»»  ««  Cli 
fftUaM* ;   D»    o«    Ua*    W#»twm  Il.ifi,u 

DWMC  I  *Ha«    fcaMWdi  AIM   «■  iM    fitfjlt  M«  _ 

Ml  U  Um  noMUty,  |*t4U  b«t-.ldlftw«i.  «m 

PHM,  (MiBtal  wlV1|ht  U«0,  t3*.  «*Cb  I  gallMatMd 


JAKES  BARTON. 

lnm  W**fc»  »A»i  PiUil  M»bU  mttnc  Matufv^r, 


VIKIR  raf  BLKfllYn*,  rUMIk, QIOVUl  tiW  10010, 
Mnrt,*!  vrarr  <«*>rfftr«Mw     *  l  iIm  w  M »  Uf  »Ul*»  ***m  4  f-»* 

wirrMt  it**  m«mi  -«n»f  Mtn.,  •m.  K..«>n*  ud  a^i**-  mwa 

1 1- 1-  fraau  tM  kBl  uy«M  '•  M  r<«r  Mil-.  •ttb*«l  roj*'"»  ul 
■Mice,  wwr b«*  *»t  h  «14>,  fnit.  111.  Mid  o^w  ,r  l.  M«M  iHatiar 
Muli,  Wl<h  P.w*a»  tvadf  IV*  art**,  fr-tai  f«W  bmI  «p •*>><■*- 

aaAH.Mja,  «■»>*  in  mxi  U  ut *tw4mt  A»*»r+a»*  Woiwj. 

tiftfl^aki 


BIRD  EUS  •  COLUMNS  -AKD  -CENERA.I-CAST1N09, 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 
afMJUIH 


C1AUTI0N  to  ARCHITECTS  aati 
J    UriLHWl*.— Tit  inaiifian  «f  aaa>[t«Jt>ta  uWb|  (km  U» 

'■b.uinii..a     i.n rr.it :i<h  . ..  i  irrnocD  irthuh  ttttiMai  mi 
»arrHn  r*T«f»T  imrm  r.  *nin*i  imm>r  kcrimcm, 

HH  I  TUTS  PATairT  WIaTHIH  T>UUT  *AfII  ftll  :  «*4 
VUm  TAtmjn  W**T1IH*  flOMT  <  »M««CrT  r A0TK>  IX*- 

lb*  rticx  h  wmuowi, 

TU*  thMt  «m  •»•*«  rw»H*.t/«illi  r»|iirta«  a*  ohaarr*  l>»»  «l 
QKSVIXM  AKTiri  »  „.  .Wa.,.1  .lib  lb*  NAMB  *tW  ADbr.Kaih. 
'■ITK.  r»U«t*..  m.  Mb-w.  .ii-.t,  l^tdftMba*«imavt«.  l>arf>4«0  1  ftb. 
•  UC«  ftNLT  ar.  WAHHiJCf, 


■  >f  tat*  WaMT  ta    IftM*  h»tht    ••»«  |M<  »»W»f  M  M 
'AM  I  tfaastVM  If  tJ  MIBWMs  •«  lh»l   IaW  Uuabl»  mt  k*rlaftf  u>  la  in 

Tu*  rnmlh  Ma-i  Mtaf  AeamI  ta  tb*  asm*  oat  avpAanaA*  r«  ...  ■ 

■  IwfcM*  MM  Ww>H  m#  »4l  taM«,-anL    OiawU  m  eiatt*  lx>  til 
*•  t-kkwuik  fllif  fn*  rMKiAtr  r»t.|r«L 
I  gt*m  twwm  •***>  (*>#«*«*  4f**ti>f*.  •«  k>f  ISMaMtla  •  uf 


Mi   mu»w«l1..M  <af  dlftT'mt  MAVtt ftdM  01 
W  UM  MaBufwlirif,  J.  ri'i  m 
4*al  WM«T«Ak*lMt^    M«»|M#  H 


no\  &  .SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 

\  '  i«r  a  >'j.I'  t'j*  ■  > '  i  1 1 1 1 11  .1  «  i-ilm  if  nil,  kTAlVKO  OLAMS, 
•u.l  af'Nf  M«.sr*    rill*  61  *««n.  f>- 

1111  K>  H  ri  ATI,  of  MWwaV  l*oX  A  Mtk'A  IMMi  **Mf«M*Tt-  ;  a 

U'f    aft  l    wwiaal    *e*«4- «■>«•>«  mf   «  N  al  •  •  «*d    PaVtia.  |a 

ai  **r  ftvaal  •'M-r*  pl»U  ;  rMt*t>l«  lt.<  »*»  •  aiiJ  r  ^lti  Ommam* 
ft*' Vlfaaa  In  •lo  ft 

MUM  ri*4<*  i:Ht'«rHB  -Ma  laK.'M  ftin.i.li«!  fur  Ur'ot  aa  Ou 

>*  ll(%n*I  <Tt|Aa.v|tftM  fttaAd  ft*4l  ll*(a  *|\ft  UrfwM, 

•r  Mr*  ft'**  t«  h»rn|.',«.||  ikpa,  nil 

a>OMR-f  It*  t-O.llK*  fUftM  rtfM*  -  Pw.lft-a*.  »>*d  Mjpli 
«,L-ft«w1  tm»  MtAftftat)  faruii«>«  wf  nr»  T  4*4*1^4)  Ha. 

lAf  V'N'i  UOlUlf   J  1 1  N  H  a,  V    .ft  Kr*«l  t-a|ftM*|4tl  •*T-r— I 

<t,hu,  ftt»i  Iftft)  WAftfe  by  taiMiUA^.aatl  fttAiablsd  ami)  ftAud 

iiOTulT  MfcTAL  WWRK  •/ tr-ry  darf  P.l  n  In  Mlnr,  Hftw.uJ 

Iran  „ 

^•:M»TT«  ntand  rW  njp  rylaaf  »^»t  *••»  1M,V 

kH'*W  H«*4lM  at  a  »».  H  n  ha.ii pA.n  a4rt«rt.  ffnftBtfj  ItOll'li 

rtlftr.lRUOLft  l  WtfK4h#    U  -   -I   l«.  >a|  '.»b-Aaah«  (•  J  ...a.ii(  ifta 

WANrr*rrOtT-Tft«  W  .1%  ,„  i  q-ana  r ft  »  ny.  O-i^W,  MMal. 
d .iftW»a>«x.  a»d  f=faJ*a  f.l.itUf  V*iiH*  Watftrf,  »*-■ 

t»4a».  tJ,  LiatWlft. 


^  A^JI2l^lURY-  LANE.  ^ 


IVERr  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUCHTIRCH  WORK 


niLLINQ'3     PATENTS.  —  CHIMNKY 

i>  TKIAMIN  AUi.  —  TUMUAT  VALVBA.  JTuTtCl  ta  A  Mr  If  I- 
TftT*.-a#  riu»«ral«n  W(  vftaaa  ratanwU  lata  «ir.«  aftja  Waftsav 
aa  rttWraal  la  liM  aaaaa,  auil  ban  aaat^iaraMy  radaaad  Ifta  pr  oaj 
of  Ifta  AAatiaa,  uaaliay  that  try  »  dotng  ttia-a  aaatfal  I  a  *  '  -  al 
•Bay  b*  laitraAltaaad  MMftW  yaniral.y  la  a^l  aaar  haibalaaa.  —  rot  p(<aaa. 
ai  ,  ij  "»  '•»•  M.i. *a-*r.  M(.  T  V I. KK.  11,  Ahla,«tJ«n^t^»*i.  Wa«>aa  aa  ar, 
arfaa  will  a  an  a,tT  .<  t  *mj  lalurmail'ia.  ha  i.aria.  baati  fur  amaay  -»  i 
••-•J  *  lib  Ifta  hkU  Mf.  B.LLLN  i  la  Ifta  1'ia.  two.  aaUOft  •/  Sakafty 
i  hluiaaya.  

DAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTEUh,  Aa 

IV  uiiAwniA%.„  ana-  >*K  n».  av  m. imi pvj 
A..-  Oolu, ......  AHA.  AAA.   aia.    ia  r<«. 

1  u umAw  ata.  it*,  i.n  u  ahu 

Am.  w.mw   av  m\jm  —y 

ST.  PANCRA8  IRON  WOKK  COMPANY, 
kttiRaj  rnaa  An*n.  aiww>  canAA,  s 
on  icaa:  old  aaurr  raacaaa  aoau  K.w 


pARTS,  LADDP.RS,  BARROWS,  Ac- 

OBOBMB   BIX  B  CO,  Bandar*  of  Oat*.  *aaa. 
Tiiaafta,  Ir  ttryti,  dat        -n- -a  ■  BftMBBf  riaav 

l.tl  IHK«.  lUftllOWa,  IBVwfLaTX  Hfftr*.  POBriBLV 
BXArruLil-,   PI  K    HB'  Vfti,    lUMBftli    »»*  •  *C. 

Wb'tMBada  hf  lin^aaaaMj  MJatfaluaty  u  a  Ifta  P.oojIa«o, 
A  aaaaa  •*.*•«•  aaf  aaXb  •iabl  aaxl  baa»y  W  a— H  ftaraja*  aa>  aaaaafc 
Bawaiaaa,  Lk.i>«u  avaft  ataaas  llaa-ta.  Ihlamdaa  aaa  at jaaaTaauaai,  a>ya) 

avada  by  *■  j  m  ■  U  at  liHa»rha«iyA,aWa  lat  hftoir  t»rla. 

Oahftau  iMlU.  W.  Mrlaft  (aarta.  IftL,  N  •*  ya  rUrrt.  a-a,  KU  •aaaft, 
BMftBBladMd.  labdaar  .  aWmaa,  rraaWaa  fta.  Lahl  aa>  tiara. 

Pravat  Laala  u«  ftVI^lli*Uua. 

QftORGR  RLL  A  CO. 
i-.'atos  wo  air,  m  ..a  afA,  mrm.i  ajau,  uotoom,  «.f. 


Digitized  by  Google 


XII 


THE  BUILDER 


[April  16,  1S70. 


J.  TEBRT  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.K.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  E.C. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  WORKS,  59,  BROAD  WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 


fBitiaLrasro  lfloi.1 

<  lluofKtlin  at  afftrr  dttrrintlon  of  JOIN  K  BX'  WO  UK,  AASHK*  »nd  PSA  If  HI,  DOOK.1,  SHC  F-FIIONTS, 


STA1BCABKS.  umCB  taA  PUBLIC  HOUSE  FITT1NCJ9,  *« 
him  of  Pi fom  forwkrd«d  on      -    .  of  i 


7/s  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  108. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6d.  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  usual  Thiokneuea. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-stations  free. 

J,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF,  KINGSLAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS. 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.*S  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  oootainin<»  C8  paKes,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Six  Stamps. 

FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s. 


2i  BATTENS,  £8  por  120. 
YELLOW  DEALS  (at  7 


;  Docks),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTON  t 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUOII  ROAD,  8.E. 


0.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOCANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  12,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  E.O. 

,  Pr*»pwM  FUoring,  Ac   On  an  try  ords 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY    AND    TIlffBEB  MERCHANT, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  lETK*  attorttlfnt  of  Drr  WRinarot.  Wb!rtj«.  Mto-^knT,  Od,r,  Birch,  0»k  Bi.tm,  A*. 

dMeription  of  Matnrial  arailtMo  for  Builden'  rad  Masofactiring  I*nrpvim, 
N.B.— Order,  roeeirod  at  abor»  adilrMa*.  only. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 
BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharing-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH.  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prio*-H*t*  fonrardtd  on  reottpt  of  ou  ittmp. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

28,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

Bury  dMerlpttoa  of  JOLNBHS-  wo  HH  and  FrTTTNOB  for 
HOUBEB,  SHOPS,  01TTCES,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 


rpiMBl 

A,  Ml 


ER,  DEALS,  FLOO 


f  ri.uiw  oral*    M  14  « 

WBITK  DKALS .,     11  ID  • 

rattens  i    .    « ie  •  » 

T.  W.  ELLSTON, 
xvtn  rmEKT.  Boaoran.Mr  lom»x  bbidqi  station  sa 


FLOORING,  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 
At  -  n/XlHIVQ,  from  IX  prr  i^wi  MaLtk  R >wl< .  V.. 
It".  i*r  kiw*  ;  Wit.  Btt'.o..  tnm  K,  [.*,  In.  II  f*at|  Y«JI.» 
dllta,  fr«m  MI.  /ttt<  •  v.bmu*.  Rllad  Latkt,  fr-"a  k|NlVM 
rap...— C8AK1JM  CL'rLamU  Tl*nl>.r  ckan^iUMl,  E*v 


s 


EA80NED  WAINSCOTOAK. 

».""        drff  ai<*  >iHaU    M  .  .......  pi*  E«'.<.  .I'M*. 

J08KPII  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


fwk-atrMl,  Oit  potall 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS. 
JOHN  WALDEN 

IB,  MAlDRR  Uin,  OOVKST  (HDD. 
B«tlatal«.oa  appl 


rflHE   OSBORNE  SAWMILLS  and 

_L   .joinkrt  wobkr.  KtAr»n..TRE«T.  WALwoara. 

raics  map 

IXXlft*.  v»or  PM..U,  D..I  rrtwlnf.Raa.tr*. 

TP  Oln.hfSrt  Pin.  brtln.  ....     ....  |fl*  *l.    kria  fria'a; 

«  i»    .aw   .  s    not 

a    «     .,  t    ■    «  •    ».  M.  „ 

»«.•«,.  11    •>.*<.         „     At  1M. 

C      _  I     •      ..  l|    h«.         „  h(l 

If  M-nUM.  |MU><  «■«.  .tin. 

RAnnrji  .11'  rRWu  -i.  »..h  o».i..  iu.««.  »-»p~> i  tad—*. 

ti.H,  dral  -»tk  «"r  •>««  »•■'»•••  I'l  MwIM  fa*.  *Lp-l  I  : 
nt-r  I  Meek  Onla  -r  UmVt  T  ana.  dlttt.  dllta.  7,d.  •*«••» 
P,t«^  f'.r  U»t-r  nr  .n.l'.r  .^1-*  Rkt'tir.r.  A»ril»r..*..  *n  I  V 
IHV  .f  .t^,  J— n  I*  >U<«.  «.t'm.C  H.«o  f«J  D  «>r  rnw, 
J.O.K  IJ.Ini..  «>4  ""T         ^JH»«.-  W~k. 

Apply  to  the  MANAGER,  Mr.  T.  HORNER. 


/^REAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIMB, 

VX        14,  tcx~m  winRr,  r»imn«OToi«,  w. 
THB  OSLT  WHARF  IH  LOHDOX  WHHI  SO 
OrHRB  LIMB  18  KEPT. 

IMnn4  l>  U|  pvt  af  =  Atrtrt  from  Uu  Wort*  V,  (.  «l 

rtiX  v  aut :  tad  to  rrar,  part  at  la*  >ln,1ni  a,  aaiial  t»l  raaww 

°ri'"  *°  "gREAA^ES  A  00.  WARWICK, 

Or.  1*.  BOCTH  WHAKF,  PAJDDINOrOIf,  W. 


c 


OLIS,  SHADBOLT, 

OSJUKT  kf  AatTPACWaaBS, 
LIMB  SITKNCU, 

paun-nm.  w»ia,  lat«.  u>j  i 
:tku» 


ft  00. 


P. 


&  O.  R0SHER, 


On  th»  thort***  aotic*.  ao< 

Un  Or  nKH  famnl>l  aa  1 


I  iw*4t  rnrd. 
ilaaip.    tofT!kt*TKH  »« 


1       ci«>-t.  n»irit.  Ara>  iuti  KaaCHAHn. 

tonDtw  nun  i- 
0I.D  JAMAICA  WHAKF.  V  PPRBOHOUBD-8T8BIT. 

DI.ACKFBLAB8,  S. 
KINflRI.AND  BASIN,  KlflOSLATf I>-R0AD,  H.B. 
Ol.lt  s W AN  WHABF,  QUBEN'S.UOAD,  CUKLSSA. 
LiilJlh.lLN.HILL,  LlMEHOCSB.  B. 

Whful  ran  b.  ahulaa4,  of  tk.  bait  aaatltr  t— 
ORITY  kTOMa  CHALK.  rt.AKK.  Aod  *Ul  K  LIA1  U<4  R. 
HON  AX.  roHTLANU.  KKItKCH.  .ad  rABIAH  OBIIC 
BONCTM  P ATk3fT  ISDCBA11.XO  aai  (JDItr 

nos  f.«  cmtnw 

(»«I.BY  uid  SUNT  RRIrBA       r»rt  or  fcnl 

WHITE  at>4  KBO  kUkroUt   KACISQ   BBICKB,  STLATA.  ml 

DOOR  JAMB*.  

IRIte  tad  ditto  WAI  L  <  ori)fa  RRirTB  and  TTLRSL 
TRI.tOW  tad  PALB  M«L«  CHTrRB*,  ni-KIMOA.  rATinf 

iUWI',  BLACK  »RtCR«,ui1  BLACK  SLAXBD  BKAH5IW 
W II  ITS.  BLACK,  tad  BBD  RVBBKRR. 

AT  A  PFuBliftll  IRR  ORVAMRNfAL  PAVTKO  TLLK4.  f  BIB 
It.CR,  tad  BTrr;  tbo  OAklHtN  rchiixor.  

TRRkO-MBTALLH:  OBOOVBO  BTABLB  RKICK8.  CHAJSkt 
BRil'Xk,  tod  CLIN  KERB  ;  atoDPrcM  nJSKRBa. 

Utllo  dliu,  0BKA HKNTAL  BOOrLtO  tad  BIDS!  TILE*  »«> 
CBBkTTR.  BLL'B.  BKD,  tad  ORREX 

IX  T  II  tj.l    BMil.lkll   WUirROHriD  TTLW. 
LlWIXOk.  af  BalAw.  Ltrdaft  DtLrVM.  Rk-ft.  Klktaaa  Baaaa.,  Bt 

WELCH,  MBW<  AkTl.R.  toJ  sron/iBRUKlB  r.EHkHU 
T r«r»,  tad  TIL1B,  .f  mrr  rtaKTipll-." 

ulazeo  btomhwabb  drai.v  rirai 
1  Wl  DBAIM  rlPEB.  TILBR.  tod  enn 
]  '.BRA    COTTA    tad    (U»l    CHIBJIKT  I 
'.  ORB.  TRL1RSKR,  tad  B «  LCETB A I> 1 1«0 . 
M  UR.  FLAkTRR,  LATlld.  8 LATER.  Wl 
-  T  ttd  !<!•>  IICHLHIVO  SIATKRrilA 

Otad.  fm»ud-d  »7  Ball..,  »  Ik  daaralak  

UHB  W0BKA.  CHALK.  rLIMT.  tn.l  RALLAJlt  RDlin. 
WORTH  PI  RET.  KENT. 
I  I  KBTT  WORKS-CBOWM  (JfAT.  BtTnSaBOtTEXa  KKXI 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nino  Elms  Wluuf,  Vaoxtall  Bri*lK'e,  S.K. ;  and  ClilTa  Creuk,  noar  CraroMad. 


BOWANttJ  rtlRTl.AflI><  B!i»Tlt 
Ik.  HatM.  af  rtHltuiati,  Crr.ttl 
rATRMT  PORTLAI.I1  8TCOCO,  »"d 


tad  rUBTIR.  PARIAN  CEB  EVT.  f..r 
B,  Ac  lakaa  [tin',  tr  atpt.  In  fnrt|>^t|kt 
•  •Uttu.lf  .!   Ik.  - 


rk.  Md  Iknniboot 
I  doo.  aot  «A.ctM 
iff*  HtaaloM.  Plaaiee.   tad  .Lm  a  In..  a*U 


BORGB  ALLEN 

QRET  RT05B  AKP  CHALK  LIMB  WHARF. 


Hi  MAX  AND  PORT  LAN  D  CBMfcNT.  TLARTrR.  HAIR.  «A>TB 
LATBB.BaiCKB  AJIJ1  Tl l.«^>.*BWABJI ■ 


CEMENT  WORKS 

XORTHrLBBT.  KRXT. 


pORTLAND 

KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  A  8TURGE, 

tttctann  ool,  *t  llr.»-rtt«  «atlltp.  far  Uh.  a  .m..  aad 


00PER  &  ASHBY, 
PORTLAND  CEMKXT  WORKS, 

roc ni  AM -TUX. 

1  to 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


JUROR— Cla«s  XXIV. 
-REIT  EXHIBITION, 

1851. 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 


i  or  Till  1-iTtNT  RlaUTa  IS 


PRIZE  MEDAL- Claw  XXIV 
EXPOSITION  UNIVERSELLE, 

1855. 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER, 

IWi  to  eaAl  th.  atteaUon  of  Ardil tmi.  U  IU  CatAtblLllUa. 


InilWamimL    II 1.  rf f~'  lljhuara.  mj  of  inalllj  I  II 

n-a.p  uta.  j.i.i-i  lroaa«!lat.lr  .Iter  ll  li  mad. ;  II  kaa  baa.  Ml  [tM.r  Um  I 

f«  li.  trilla.  „f  81.  Iiui  Hall  I  at  Ml 


PRIZE  MEDAL— CImi  X  (o) 
INTERNATIONAL 

1862. 


«mi°n  tt  9m  Jim, 


i:  II 

<  ■  nu  ,  m  .i  i  ii .  OaWr'a,  Ovf.rd-.trMl  :  Mr. 
J  ;  Ui.  Ilara.  lor  Um  Apod.  Beat.  Lajub.lh  ;  ui  At  pi 

mcnoDca  cms  bk  rrxs  at  at,  rath  bone 

DESltHTS  KADI  FOR  AMY  WORRA. 
LirHOGRAPIIRD  DBBIQNa  OF  CXILIMa  FLOWKBA,  Art.  8K.VT  PR XX  OH  ArFLlCATTOIS, 


PRIZE  MEDAL — Claw  XV. 
EXPOSITION  UNIVERSELLE, 

1867. 


CARTON  PIERRE  AND  PAPIER  MaCHE  WORKS,  49,  RATHBONR  PLACE,  LONDON,  W. 

m  1780.) 


T>UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 


Mraipr 


IIIIX  BT  A  XRW  PATK.HT  I 

W  th«        [..n.l.in  m-  oih~  CkalftHM* 
.nil  In  ISa  llirlr  d.faH. 


Fw  fnnlwr  DM«niU~.  .J..),  ««  Rtm.T  r  iATl  ixn  CRMRVT 
l  OR  I' ANY.  HL'UBT ,  WARWICKSHIRE 


E  T  E  R 


BROTHERS, 


b  I  -*lh  Fa.'oni  liDflll.Ml  R»l  h'11.  Bar-.. 

■IR  *  i>.  '  itnr-r  «m<«»l,  R.-a-rnr..  *  t. 

7.  Ml  Vbul  fMl,  hllblW.  V. 
1pp.  oil  iMlmd,  B  K,    (Kfpratarro'  Arm. 

 etatloal.  

PORTLAND  CEMENT  (Gutranteed). 
TBS  DO  A  Hit  af  WORK*  M<D«AT  PORTLAND  CRUWr, 

ME8SB8.,*P*ET,BRg,  BROS. 

On  Ifcnli  WOCLDItnM  (Mil.  RITATR  an  th.  KlVf  ft  MEDUT  AY. 

X-.r  ROCH EflTR E.  KBVT. 
And  inp|JM  U  H-r  *•)«•*»  *•  Oivmmml,    fkvthwn  ttonfwa 
IU*«*M  ■  fwlw,  in*  ■■tnffallUn  (Xmid  -a)  &»*r.l  ^  Wui»ut*t.  If 
•M>ft*.nUr  r#«>mm.nJ*hl  m  th*  *K*T  Put-tin*.*.  <t.n*nt, 

t -  T  »  R  A  NTERU  L*  ,m,1  ROTS  Tn'i :  nnd  -  B*lr*. "  enn  n*  Men 
rMmtnurx  -a»r  t...t  f  t^n  »aty.wV»!  In  .  Un<U*  •tr%fn  af 
Ifc.  to  th*  Inah  nnd  n  onlf.  TvO  la.  *'•>»•  ih»  rt-i-ilr*.  ilnsf^. 

Mttaft*  rpam  Or*f  ntnr  •  nnd  AlamfSfc,  ii*  »>i«ti p«n*nt  p*rta  ef 
»l.:L-fa  da  not  mf,  Ikin  f^itUnt  0»m**L  U  •.->•>■*  t»  It  d>|>*nd*d 
»T»-.n  >**.*  ##»t*luty  fx  •t/**t»f.  no  I  ntvmr,  nod  U  f t—  from  nit  tfc* 
U»  *#*•%.  of  com  mm  ChnlR  nnd  Lin*  mndn  atrnftiftalMl  Pi-fLUbd 
Om«nt».  Is  »hkh  »•>.  c  iniVUn«n  ♦*>  ba  p1*«n>l,  *nt  bar* 
MnRR  1 1 ««lnn um  to  b«  no  twltnr  Ihnn  lummw  linti 


II 


OMAN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 

ran,  ...I  OTHEB  cumrm  for  cirrisu*. 
J  AMIS  R.  BLASnriELD, 

,  lul.  Mek*.  TOm,  Pin  fll.li.  Twr. 


.  PADOmoTOy.  

NELSONS    BLUE     LIAS    LI  MR 
U,  »OPTH  WHARF,  PADDIXOTOJf,  W. 

WOBK8  i  STOCKTON,  WABW10K8ITIB1. 
■m-M  *  00.  »  >«.  uh.,  brnUa  aul  TO  au 
rim  or  m  xikodom. 


pORTLAI 


ROMAN  CBMENT3. 
TAT II AM.  KATE,  &  00. 
10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDISGTON,  W. 

BOH  AH,  Mil 


M«n«'»-i  nf.^1  -.1  VKRT  BTJFKRI 
UAH  l*«llKirr«,d.ltvmd  In  II 
Crawl  Uiil  BmI,  U  m!  IWM.  vt  III 


PORTLOID, 
n  IIOAtB  Hi  TBUCKI. 


<0RTL AND  CEMENT  WHARF 


TV)  rORTTAWP  rr.vnvt  I.  of  th.  Iwt  qrWttr,  u)d  teJMd 

'  f  th.  W0BJEB ;  b)  hwrnf  rapplMd  ra  Um  Til  A  If  KB  KM  RAMK. 
WOH".  »ll«  I.RAI!«AOB  tl  HBTBOPOU8.  tut  UM 
W  OOVKRHRRNT  WOIKH.  la  UtAa  ui  Um  Umtrr. 
I  bT  Rirr*.  R.-lk  nrlVrt.  u.1  nhtpr— 1  r>.  Rii^r.tlv& 

■TBBOH A.fTVl  A<TD  BBIPPBBB  BUPPLlBII. 
I  1  PARI*  ROHA.lt.  Rl«»l-",  *  PARIAH.  CEMtXTS 

ABCIIITBCTDIAL  DBO0BATI0NA 
-I  AP7B  RBI)  RirrrOLB  BRICRA.  TBLLOW  MAL.Ha 


IBXLBBL  FLACK.  Ao.  hp  I 
IHR.  (7HAL_ 


_AL«.  AID  BLOB 
I  BLUB  BUCKS.  TILAM.  AH  I) 

A.  H.  LAVER8, 
Dim,  LAVKR8  WHARF,  NIKE  ELMS,  B.W. 


B 


ALTIC    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  RW, 
ROBERT  AVISS  A  00. 

Um.  I-BBRHT,  PLARTBR,  AHII  BAND  M RIVII  ATT" 
TIlT.,  U.M.  CVlinflrr  pniA,  I 
MrU>.  Pin  " 


MAir.  Fir.  OaaU,  Uul  mi:  Hoili  nf  « 


fJiHB 


BUKHAM    BRICK,    LIME,  »nd 


LtRAAMB DafpM — KtTBJl AM  WHARF,  BBLTKDKRI  »n*l), 
LAMSKTa,  KB. 
HALT  BRICIS.  talk.  Tll- 
DrrJn.plpM.  Br.  Or*T  SLIM  M 
p..,.  Kll.  ' 

i  th.  I  ion,  i>.ii , '. 


.fld  V»l«r,  QndH,  ChtraiMr-prAa, 
Imp  UrM,  fr—h  O-rr.  th.  Cor.. 
t*r*4  la  l»rp.  !  »*1.  .lotif.U. 


N  nr  it-vn.  <m  u  •  t>uika  nf  lk* 

■   in*.  iMi 

RrWIu,  T\lm,  An.  nf  tvnr  Anatcm,  n«4*  U  ordnr. 

CDLAND  CLIFF  HYDBAULIC  LIK1. 

Tni-  tin»  k>  t-rf-iniy  Mnn:u,  of  |f-*t  .Uvnfta  nnd  t^ntno-.tr  |  II 
•**»  r*ndllr  n»4«f  ntvtnr.nnd  )**»tnm-a  wt  hnrd  In  *  »nnrt  tlm« 

PAEB  AJ!D  8TBO.NO-8  PATRIOT  OOUUliN ATiOlt. 

pin*  *uil4~,  M*r  i«.  im| 
Tn*  Rarhntn  BrteM.  Um,  tuid  C*m«al  CkitnnnBf.  hnvinf  S#«n 
•d  nala  nBasntkArtninn,  u*  pinonrnd  »  wrpp'r  Tnl>fa  for  tA« 
Won.  Prioni  Kvnd  nnrtlcp«lt>n  tarw+nU4  on  BtviaUaa. 

PRTHKR'S  PATBNT  DUPBB  BttlCKa. 

if  bj  Um  R.rtA-a  R«-U4l,  Um;  nnd  Cnnxnt  Oom- 

A  |iMl  T»ri.;T  *f  dr>«t4TM  m  pr*i*f«4  fnr  dlnpnnd  wrfnnna. 
•trlrg  mnitRta.  etKVlnt  nnlnmni,  wluJuw  nm.1*.  ad,  in  tw  ntnn  at 


HYDRAULIC     LIMB     ami  ROMAN 
I  BMiHT.roui.Nrtorrf  hp  LLOTD.. 
I.  Hull  .ill,  Fllaauilra.   Tb.  HaIAI.  Ill 
a^laMr.l,  om4  to  th.  roDotrtirtlua  *t  th.  LrMVMil  Duck. 
rtOM.  MAl.iwi.ta.  caillMlM.  rail..Ta,  ral.M,  At  thmch.nl  th 
m..trp,  hartef  bp.  wan  paUbralM  for  lb)  itM|  Mr.«ntltl.t 
po.ria  fur  .Mnan  to  vmm°.   ( '.d  t.  ■apptlad  hp  rail  or  rratar  I 
ramp  pvt  rrf  th.  urafAoiri.  rathr.  in  l.rap  (loaa*l,  *r  f 
Tb.  1]iqmA.,t>»  ha  It.  h^l  la 


rdra.ll.  Um.  u  brrlita 
LarMVMil  Duck.,  a. J 


»r  froqD.l,  pMh^l 
fall  narpor.  ;  al.o 

th«lr  ama  IkavBI.  Lmduh  Portlaod  Olraatit,  aAd  Plaibrr  «f  FaltB, 

y.^*.7*-,T-u--Y'JM  r ' I"  ""'^  u£Z!FiA*  "EO,,• 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE.  STOURBRIDGE.  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 


tUmri  S.rr.  oa  hhatt  B  Urf.  Stock  of  Boi'.i-.nr,  IfAtfriAlo,  Clap  HrAorU,  And  hU  writ  of  ] 

Work.  And  ottv.r  VtAnoYAetoriM. 
K.B.— Ooodt  ruAdp  to  DrBwlnf*,  Rod  Skipptat  Ortton  *u«aUd  with  dAtptvtoa  Bad  puotORlitT. 

PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

lappliM  direct  tmm  Hi  Qaarrir.  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTONB.  of  Fina  Bad  Rtpti  T.ttcra,  Bound,  Bad 
la  Block,  of  Any  dnaBaaiona,  or  Ban  in  Slhba  of  rarioaa  ThirrmaiBtrj. 
POBTHSD  BOACH  BTONB,  .it.niirr!7  n.cd  fop  Dock  Bod  Sc.  Walla,  M acLinary  Bad.,  ronndAtioea, 

In  Block,  or  rH  nana,  At  a  Low  Prior, 
Btooa  can  b*  forwRprUd  aiLhar  near  raaaaJ,  Loaaob  And  Booth. WaaUrn,  or  Or. at  Waaf.m  Hi 

coRn«xioaa. 

Far  PriotM,  PArticolAn,  An  I  SAmplpa,  Apply  to  taa  MaaRtfr,  Mr.  J.  J.  H.  NfTOBT,  lata  of  Portland,  Di 
LONDON  OKOBBB  MAT  BB  ADDRESS RD  TO  10,  PARK  SIRKET.  WRSTM1N8TRR. 

JAMES  MILES 

Ra(l  to  atal*  that  l>«  haa  SBM0VB0  from  S,  COMMERCIAL  8TRBRT,  to  Mot*  Eitarulra  Waraaooaaa, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

8HOREDITC H,  E. 

ORDERS  for  the  toRowlog  MATERIALS  ezeoatad  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  :— 

Pataot  OoaaU  [  Otnauu  Whit*)  Larad 

Plrtmbcra'  Bra.a  W.trk  Oila  and  Coloars 

Madf~up  ZIbc  Work  VaralahM 
Batka 

Caat.iron  Pip. 
Wrongtit'iroa  ditto 
Gaa-fltdan 

Hoar  Bn^inca  And  FittioRa 


HritUh  Plat. 

Palmt  ditto 

Roll*!  ditto 

Roiij-b  Cm»  ditto 

Britihb.  aad  Poreifa  Shct 

Ornamental 

Obacnrcd 

Fluted,  &c.  ke.  ke. 


Rkart  Lead  i 

Soil  Piper 
Compvtaitioo  Tip* 
L*md  Pump. 
D  Trap. 


Bnubee 
Orasncri'  Tool* 


J.   0.   FART,  ManofActrirer  of 
MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  Hononnabl. 

3T  «  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL  STUCCO, 
FOB  WALLS,  SEIRTLNQS,  FLOORS,  Ao.  Mention, 

1    DRUB Y  LANS,  LONDON,  and  DIHBT.^ 


Priia 
Medal, 

1851. 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 

Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIRB-BBICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  TABRB,  GARDEN  BDOINO,  Stc,  and  .aery  drseripttoaof  jUaitary  War*. 
DARFIRLn  POTTERT  WORKS,  BARNSLET,  YORKSHIRE. 
AT  NORTHBRX  WHARF,  Tork  road,  K.|,',..-,«.,  PRI0HARD, 


DAHF1RLD  WHARF,  Hi.  BKLVIDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  ia  norr  OPEN  to  the  Public,  for  LAN 
Bad  WARE1IO08INO  GOODS,  .ith.r  by  Land  or  Water.  A  Larff.  Qnaotity  of  THAMES  BAND  Al.ayt  on 
— H.  LAC  BY,  Manager. 


CEMENT  COMPANY, 


UHAV  ri70K« 


WOULDHAM 
(UMrTBOI. 

MAX QPACmRRRB  of  TOBTLANIl  CUMKM 
Libia 

Tb.  Om»nt  ■taanrfc-toiwl  h,  tbl.  fYraipanr  wm  a.l.lp  ttaafl  la 
Lartif  tb»  r«~"^li™rrf  tb.  PfMtinlnn.l  Rfl.ln,  rj).l  hM  lir«a 
l.rr.1,  n.t.l.ra-1  m  th.  K.tmpilta.  Hun  llral.^  and  TW,. 

W.,ra>.  and  tl*  Mb  H  wblfb  It  b.  (•ro  nbotltUf 
b,  tb.  &,.rd  ol  W^k.  t.r:r.  It  u  Ii.  of  lb.  ilmcrt  qa.lttr. 

W«».:-WolLlillAM.  bni  ROCHKBTKR.  KBNT. 

om.-i-i)A.  KiNoa  Aitaa  vabu.  iaihuuh.  at' 


ROOFING  TILE  8. — 


B 


UE      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAM.  KAYK,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddintrton, 
Whore  no  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Liaa  >b  kept. 
WorkK,  —  SOUTH  AM,  WBTwIek»hira>. 

Iblmr.1  hp  BAII  aad  Boat  la  TATHAM,  KATK,  B  CO.'l  an 
Timt.  aod  hto.1.  U  mL  ,~U  tf  lb.  AlAvrd  int. 


GREY  STONE  LIME  by  RiU«r»y,  in 
trwks  of  -In*  *r  tw***n  fntil*.  C*ri  p#aJa1  in  5 1»»  Kim.*, 
or  nnr  •CnUcm  oa  LuttduO  nnd  »>.i  it),  m-  -  .  ■  .  il  .  -  ,T  !>•■  di.  par 
7  tar  J.  tut.  Omnnd  IM  It*.  *d-— CtmU»»-U  mvl*  vUta  Lawf*  f>U' 
.aw«raAw*4  wtlA  ..Un.fa  .JROUUE  M.  A  UN  K  IL.  Ui,  Frt*r  .U, m, 
Rnndbn*.   


JOHN  0.  G08TLIN0, 
»J  27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.B. 

rnRTUMD,  ROMAN,  KBH1IB*B,  FABIAN,  aaal  BUBPPT 
CRMRXTR,  Or*r  Rue  and  Mrtraillo  Lllu*.  rut.tr.  af  Partt,  Hair, 
Ulhr.  Ac.    ttrbckr  and  Tlbta  uf  a.l  RABOA, 

KBNT  LIME  WORKS,  WILMINGTON, 
,   DAKTFOKII.—T.  H.  CHAPMAN.   TCSRKL  BURNT  LIBP. 
I.  Tratchr  .if  (Lfht  to  t*a  pardi,  «*Ur«r*d  la  .ta  la.  on  North 

Kaat  IIP..  Uipth  Oraoand  and  BrWUaprr/r  Anna.  7a  i«r  >a  ,1 


^.  «n.m.atal.  and  ra.U,  Bia-l  |...rp  UV.  I.  mil.  I 
>M  la  r.rt«  mlmia.  at  prto-  In.in  M  1.  to  «.  IJa  p.,  1^)  5 
(KlAaa  par  (aaL  la  Id.  ta  la  ai.  i  fclpv  ta  ta  la  Idj  ;  aAM  In  Olara. 
IBS  tr-inlrrJ  prr  1(0  fMl  .up.rCctal.  Vrn.ht  par  l/»0..b~it  In 
Mul'.ulr  Im  .07  .!,[«  ft  rW.  DaltrrrMl  from  Wr.br  I. 
hMra.  t/r.r  .lu.htr..  Aim-TMlahlrr,  BAairorb^lr.,  or  Ltndi«  Wharf, 

BR0OMHALL  TILR  ai.1  BRICK  I  

COXM   WHARF.   Tpnaf  Urmrrd. 
Am   f . .  <'L»  ^rcrtlM'U.liU  f'tr  P.Uut 
R«]  i.f  tA'A  it.  )U..k.  far  tlMln.  tlm 


HANCOCK'S 

INDIA-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 
POBTARLB  LAMPS,  FOrSDRIRH.  WORCoHord.  ... 
R5B  BlJtf.HlNIl  ArPARATt'A,  .llh  QAA  BUaMakA.  KtrrLK- 
ritXlR.  aod  KLKXIRLR  TL'RIXO  mropJ.la. 
Taapra-ad  IMDIA  BIIBBBB  IMO R-BTO PS. 

w  a  I  aiLf  BooF  CAKT  and  WA00M  00VRRJ  (raaaa  any  alaa  aa 

rMaaal 

II ub art lOW  roVRR"  r"'"l»rproor).  .IU.  rltaj.  roraplota. 
RRLriSQ  Ira  «AW-M;LL»,  Tiraahinr;  MaohiiMrp,  Ar. 


•  WTIBM. 

JAMES   LTNB  HANCOCK, 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16,  1870. 


JOHN  WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  CRIPPLBGATE,  LONDON, 


BRASS  AID  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC  EIGIHEERS 


No.  U0»  P. 
PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  UOPFBK. 


TYLOB  &  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 
ssautATOB  noun 


Ho.  list. 

PATB.N1  PAN  CLOSET 


F1UME8  AND  PUMPS 
For  Omo  or  6a*Jlew  W«U*. 


HIQH-FKBHRFBK  COCKS  AND  GENEliAL 
PLUMBERS'  BKASSWOHK. 
Th.  atteBaiion  of  th.  Trad*  ie  perticuLny  r.qne«ted  to 

WARNER'S  NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 

COPPER  OR  0  i!  vtSISED 
CHDBCHORRCHOOL  IRON  BATHS. 

BELLS. 


TALTI  I 

r*l  f«.t  f  ti-h  :i,  mWl,  b "  •  I  •  >.  " 

mm  im  mt*iitu  ;  k.  mil.  .Obtiiui  ; 
not  *1tmr  mm  by  immo  mm  |  dry  ^t«M"M 
Im4  of  )M    TllM   MM  tw  t).  • 


Bit  AH*  OR  IBON 
PC  HPS. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  BILVEB  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BBTTATN  tpooUIlr  for  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ao.),  for  Materials  end  Prooeaeee  Tor  Cirfl  Engineering  and 
Public  Works,  hae  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  DOULTOH  *  00.  LAMBETH. 

Messrs.  D.  k  On.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Park  Exhibition  of  1887,  for  their 
rariunj  Manafaotorea. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac 
Supplied  oa  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

H.  D.  A  CVS  MANUT ACTORIBfi,  HIGH  8TREBT,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  , 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE  ,  and  BMKTHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


r  k*  cuwsT. 

H    lb.  U'.l  ml  mmtmm  J  mtmm- 

o  I.  r.i  lj  •<'  *^i.lnd  i 
;  UnMMb  b.«.  .'(«.!  IW 
■  111  mUM,MJ  «U^M 

T.  TYLOB  A  HONS*  MANUFACTORY, 
i  aswoATairrsSBT.  losdos. 

FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 
tew.  CLASS  IT 

rh»  OX LT  ULV'U  M«D^l.faI~»TO»SWA.aa-  SHnM»Ml 
w  bMS  tmM  U  OOULroH  *  WATTS,  LAMBSSBl  fOTTBaT 


3s.  9d. 


M  I,  .  IV  a 

i  >u<  w  ib.  rut. 

bblHtM  lb*.  *K 


tmXSSt 


mt 

I.,  a 

IMvSMH  bi 


Enxsp  mrriui 
n/»rr  n«  .>  «■ 
VTUm  mt  tb* 


L  by  *b.  ■ 
im*mm  1 1 1  bW 


4KB  ruwCT  rb>  ISP  TBAT, 

umrtsn 


0ULES  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  LibvriJ  Diiconnt  %i,       i . 
WORKS  i  K1N80X,  mmt  POOLE,  DOBAJtT.      LONDON  DitPOT ,  PE1NCKS  8THKRT.  LAMBBTH. 


CARSON'S   ANTI-CORROSION  PAINT. 


PATRONISED  BY  HER  MAJESTY  THE  QUBKN, 
The  BRrTISH  OOVBRNkfRNT.       I  Tb*  COLONIAL  OOYBJRNliBNTS,  I  RAILWAY     ul  CANAL 
The  INDIAN  00 VKRNM EST,        t  Th«  RUSSIAN  GOVERNMENT.      |    PANIBS,  COLLIERIES, 
MASTERS,  Ac,  7,000  of  the  NOBILITY  uul  GENTRY,  fur  til  klod.  of 


COM. 
IRuN 


O  U»T-T>  OOB 


WORK; 

"J  othn  I'.ijit.   It  last*  twioa  u  losg  u 


Aad  u  prorod,  sfUr  s  test  of  ormarja  i  f  nereatT  ye»r»,  to 

Genuine  Whit.  Loed  or  »nj  other  F*int,  .ad 

CAN  BE  LAID  ON  BY  UNSKILLED  LABOUR. 
It  i.  told  in  .  floe  powder.   Will  keep  .oy  length  or  time.   No  grl.dmc  tmUnu.  etrwnloff,  or  IfMBI  sr.  neceiury. 
II  r»qain.  luspij  to  b.  mi ir-d  with  UU  Mliuire,  According  to  DlreetioM  lor  Uee. 
Par  PUBLIC  EDIFICES,  MANSIONS,  VILLAS,  ud  bfirf  ktod  of  Brio*.  9ton«,  Oompo,  Ac,  ii  UErrrmUed, 
sad  ii  th*  only  p.i.i  test  w-B  «aectesUr 
RESIST  THE  BAYS  OP  THE  SUN  UPON  CONSERVATORIES,  GBBENH0U8EB,  FRAMES,  *e. 
S  CwL  delivered  Carriage  Free  to  all  Railway  Stations  In  the  United  Kingdom. 
PATTERNS  ud  TR3TIHONIALS  Mat  pott  fre«  on  ^rpUcslioo.   No  e^eaU. 

WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

LA  BELLE  SAUVAGE  YARD,  LUDGATB  HILL,  LONDON,  E.0.  ; 
And  21,  BACHELOR'S  WALK,  DUBLIN. 


Duiaxsnbeosewin  e*<  r-  iti  Mr  mxiw !». Amnrtri 
No.  »,  By.PPORP.STttHB  r,  *C'>TByT-OABnSN._ 

LUB    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

MMMgMt  mioes  TtLsa  two  ««",«-  ,„ 
rioosiMi  rtut»,  ascAtrini-  r»v««««r».  blck.  »«o,  atb 

BUrr  QD.KSISS, 
OHAMraaitU  STASLS  BKIUKK.         .mauTlvI  CU»UU 
»  :  m  .  i  ,  oa  :  Ml 

CLIFF'S  FIRE-BBICK  W II A  RF, 

TJISIDS  Q&BAT  ProltTltSKSt  OetlpS  STATION. 


B 


0AKETS  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER.  &c. 

JOHN  OAKEY  W  SONS, 

HAKUrACTUBSU  Or 
GLASS  PAPER,  OLAtt  CLOTH,  EMERY.  KMHRY 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD.  PUTTY  POWDER 
SNAKE  STONE.  SECOND  GRIT,  LAP  sad  FELT  CLOTH 
for  MARBLE  POLISHERS 

SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 

ud  GERMAN  GLUES. 
Bold  by  FACTORS  IRONMONGERS,  OILMEN,  Ao. 
WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 

178.  BLACKFBIAHS  ROAD.  LONDON. 


WHITE    GLAZED    FACING  lJIUCKS 
ow  we*T  BUrettee  ynbLrrr 
■jjouca  ibi  tsska  orrrr.  aoons. 
BkuaaCMtar^  bf 
JOSSrtl  CUW  .  SOX.  WOBTIBT.  wmm  LSSTl* 

MAltCL'R  BOURNE  NEVVTMN.  A<eot. 

WHAAT  Be.  A  IJBMIIS  CUta»OBOeS  900D*  BT.TrOt1,  ». 


J  an, 


ARCHBPTT, 

twrnrn*  letters  I 


DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  BENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHET1IBR  OP  8UONB.  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD.  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OB  TUB  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OB  PKOST,  A>.    IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
PRICKS,  SAMTLES,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON  APPLICATION, 

GAY    &  CO. 

.4LT0N;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVjT^STREET.  SOUTHWARD,  L0.ND0N,  S.B. 


til*  Ot1<\u».1  P*ttV 
■U vised  List  mi  Frfee*  :-tW  !•>         Itmiavr  U*»l, 

nsitTW.  0QUI|**r«.  «.  1<*  (  rtllm  VtLft)  n«ipa*m,  1*1.  ta,  ;  '*  It*  *  I  IM 
O.  likv.  bumI  I IL  1 U.  ;  Ib^luil*—  r-|tW.  f  Im*.  A*  '«-»—"—  » 
pm**  ««  ImirdsEtaoU  WlMt  b*  aori-eja»— t  tu  tn%n)-4j.  a«»  »*^*" 


rraaas.  Ulnst rate.1  a>«aox)  f»laklufl«-«  fit'  *  .»-'*-  I 
•  La*  i*    N  K  -  !.»■»•*■  •»««  Tt^atsJtt*.  m  hm. 


STANLEY.    M*mif»ctur«r  of   MA  I'D  & 
MATIOAL  rrWTRrTWFWTM  to  n.  <m  ■•  ••ru<av>i>l.  tV-^tp-l 

lf»  1*|isf1sae.,l,  (\.,<Kll  M  In  I  »    A   •     '  •  .   •        ...f  '"i.      '  ' 

•eracrl-l  «Ho  KiniM  Let*.  I»WL  (ear  s>s  >|i  i»»  erfsi  ^tr*^  a  ^ 
l*fcile-n.alJo»J   Inalrtitu^aj'sw     brwB«tt><    an1    s»)M|''»|   i..  ■ 

sat        i       •  •   •«#  I**  »»— i  |i»"iWi  *  in  mm—  ii>  e»*« 

fltwtoh.  with  an  ay  liarKariaal    m^r       u»         »■  •**•>  •»  —  •  •»■• 

c*'k  (rrirwo.     U-t  '♦•wl    T»—  •  aja.a.  •  all   Hw  U    *T  MMas) 

OLrrxt  eiii/.  -  AsJ4r**«,  ar»»  r*«*-m»,  U^tntu,  Lr>o.J-u. 


by  Googl 


April  16,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


J.  STONE  &  CO/S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 


THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 

THE  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  oontains  all  the  i 
the  beat  BeRolatori  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  be  ADJUSTED  ; 
Toother  with  too  following  additional  adTant*a«,  Tlx.  :- 
It  ia  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  can  be  applied  by  merely 
unscrewing  the  top  of  the  email  Oil-chamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 
Regulator. 

Ita  Conatrootion  b  anoh  that  it  ia  nest  to  impoaeiblo  for  it  to  get  oat  of  order. 


H-KVATIOS  OP  CLOSET,  WITH  EEOLLATOH  ATTACHED. 


J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


S.   OWENS  8c  CO. 
HYDRAULIC  AND  GENERAL  ENGINEERS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  PUMPS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

GARDES  ENGINES,  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAM  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  &  SCREW  PRESSES 

HAND  POWER  AND  IIYDRAULIC  LIFTS  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  ttc 

•  X  AS,  S    STREET,    FLEET    STREET,    LONEOK,  E.C. 

!  105,  BUCHANAN  STREET,  OLASQOW  (W.  HUME,  AGENT). 


Wot.  X8a  „rj  S7. 

PowM. 

IT 0,  II.  Onatmaiiitl  Punrp.oteet, 
ftlraata,  Ac. 
„     4.  Cut-i-  ; -i  Haute  tad  YiH  Pampt. 
,,112.  .Simla  tail  Doable  FunkiM  Crab  Wioehtt. 
w         B-itlU  •ml  other  Liftttirjteat, 
„  10».  otoefe,  Doobie,  ud  Trabl.  l'u  rt-ViM.  Bloeto. 


No.  50.  PonMe-btrrel  Pire-efJipatt,  Ac. 
,(     46.  SiTatle-btrrel  BrmM  Furoe-pumpt,  on  foot. 

Tlx  RYDkUCLIC  8AM,  tot  toppljing  2Ctn- 
trout,  to.,  with  Water. 
„  1M.  Portable  Htetm   Btfiaet,   Vertiotl  tad 

Horitoatt.. 
i,     44.  Wrr.ttrbt.iron 

OoBtrtetora'  Use. 


Ko.  18.  Brtai  T.lft-rmrapt,  on  Fla«%. 

BORINO  TOOLS  tor  Artotlaa  Well. 
„  38.  Portable  Pan>|»,    oa    Bland,  with  Flaxibl* 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS,  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS'  PLANT 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED   CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION. 

ARCHITECTURAL    INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  An.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIEB  MA0H.8,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     *     A.  BROWN, 

nnfaotory— 21  and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STB8BT,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERERS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.   ESTABLISHED  " 


JOHN    DOULTON,   BROTHERS,  *  CO. 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELEN'S. 

8T0RES:  100,  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL, 


DOULTON'S  STONKWARB  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  INVERT  BLOCKS  FOR  SEWER  BOTTOMS, 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 
TERRA-CO  ITA  CHIMNET-TOPS,  FIRE-CLAY  FLUE-riPES,  RIDGE  AND 


EENT,  Chronometer,  Watch,  and  Clock 
■aaui  la  b*f  am   It.  Pries,  or  Wal«.  ud 

).  Um  taafrer  of  Raerte,  and  Makata  at  the  Or.  .1  Hliwk  .t 
lire  Haaee,  ,(  reitaueauL-tl,  ettaavd,  W.G.  ud  MatttV 


Ouat  lew  wetekw  ftn  Olll 

l.-U  half  cbrta.ioi.Ur*,  elodlaj  wilt  uf  wltboat  e  ear. 

tnai   «  U  • 

Hold  btmtiaf  aaa,  rata  ,  tit 

I lil  -1  mi  r.  Tut  rtl  rT  TTffaalnTl  ■■  !  |-n-i-i1n  t.  fmm  ?    T  0 

>,l..»n..aa.i  from. ........   Iff 

Stiver  laalf^tiaUtatateWfcarataaaMWt|e>W  WlaBOVt  ■  tar, 

free,    HI* 

atl.ri  BalM  hrnoi»a»t»r.  la  buaUnjaaaea.  rraet   tt   <  • 

Marin,  t'hrmrraaalara,  fruoi  MM  fct  It  0 

Oa.lraalu.  ltaad  ltrmru,  mat  _  4  4  t 


Krawin,  r™  and  Libra.,  C 
atlh  IT  wllbtaM  .  a.,  j  Wall. 

l 


^.o^  m  arhl..  ta^uallavt 


Digitized  by  Google 


1 


XTi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  16, 1870, 


SALES  BYAUCTION. 

i*  T*Ott,  rUnta,  and  Ait-plna  AUrao.— *t  LnuiJ  *  tlra*., 

BrwrntAy. 

TVTKSSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

JLfJ  ro  «nl»*tnut«1  U  BELL  by  AtTCTIO*,  oa  TTTMDAT. 
A>  RtL  M'h,  and  f  -ilowlof  daya  *t  TSTKl.VK  i  ,  rwl^tr 

<l«» ■    ■  a    »ba  PBBMISES,  St  L****tJ't  Rrssaltj  t*j  Bow. 

K>OlhEKFfl'  TOOL*.  ru«t,  m4  |lorpJ»  NUtm.  mo>t  rf  wbl<h  i  t 
f>*»,  lw*lsd<ag  a  nnil;  now  rtw  I  raaeblnt,  wl*k  ttwltiot 

h-blo,  ft  n*.ttu«a,1n_  tnta-bir.*,  thrat  powfrfml  iwnW  toothing  tad 
tbrailtg  Mtb'.nn,  by  Barry  A  B<ut.  of  filrc  ;  *ol  pltti 
►-•ding  nJU,  Haylit'a  l»i'n*  I**"*.  •'•*.■*  bmiif,  br  »&•  Elf*. 
•IVir«n*C<m)pMr;  »  W  'nth  twa.ro  actOT-ralUa,  Utk*.  a  »  lnab 
*.*in  ru>d>7  laeb  mIm  ditto,  atlaob  coatro  bwh-g**rf>f  Ulb«. 
vtrito,  drtlllag  nwktn*.  f.mr  waU-drilltaf.  eaMhlttw,  planing  ma- 
f  >  in*  trr**,  arrowing  Oaaefclntt.  »  atttlT  »tw  Wh  iFM  pnwor  bitt 
»  >nul  errtidrn.liig  •  to  tat  tsctst,  by  Hark  A  Ho*  ;  Coral  th  btlltr,  by 
F  wtr ;  HTfnl  Lundrad  fttt  tf  tbtfUng.  licfrt.  ItMbvr  baudt. 
rirrtiU*  taw  boatch  and  wn  rtwt*  tsd  htwlw,  tfl  aatita,  »Im  tooa 
laottl'toj  l-oodlng  bJoekt,  foot  t**b*  tUiltba'  Iota*,  two  teed atran>- 
h*u.mtr  boo  At.  4P  ton*  now  vT4Q«lit  Iron  i.Ut»»a  »r.d  tir.D-,  ]?> 
1.  ,,.  r,*rw  *.>  |  -  THt.1  aod  t-.lt  l.-.m,  i*  |m  btdlt  u  t  rl..U.  tW* 
Iru  awl  tlotl    ..or    Ion*  Up<p«d 


bata,  a  ntw  <bnmp».r  bmixmiai 
tVaoa,  n.w  Md*.  »  dra.u  .boll  ud 
tWcht  ud  dli,  •»•"(  tt-cw  drjrtrt.,  • 


.  crctlag-kUIl.  » 


_  of  Mff 

Ira  tfiO  •*.?•»  drlrtfl.  tight  «*>|wr  »  J.iitm.  t  la-go 
_  of  antra  trv*  wjrh  and  hwb1  r**'.  CT*A*.  W'<b»,  Mid 
UU,  as  ewhtwd  I'araUor,  U  tabor  coiTlago.  At-o  portnblt  f.rtaa,  flf 
P««t«t  w»>ablag  ararhUa,  *  qaastlty  of  tpar  wbtol  otoUnr*.  eight 
UtM  ttot  irtti  *boo4  booott,  o>ost  ID  lottAa  tuttfb  tinibvr,  *Ad 
tlMWM  ntbor  •flbwto.  Mar  bo  <rttw<«l  tbt  At?  tr*4til|tg  tad 
niiratsgT*  •»*  EtltL— C«UI  «rf  •  m»r  bo  b*A  on  tkt  Prttu'io  •  tnd  of 
M^ii*.  TtXLEE,  UUKhEV,  BuX.  A  CO.  II,  HI  lUtr-^iut, 
EC 


At«tl  loifmrloet  PrtoVold  Pmporir,  tAjtotnt  Ut  l^mdon  |Krbi, 
b**1ng  ro*MA»rt>Mt  fr  no  Loom  Ui  M.  Otorgo'*  itn»l,  tod  U  Pit 
ntt>r'oa  *irMl,  butd-tot  r»U«ui«l ;  vtlh  f*>o*Mtot  >i. 

TV.fESSRS.  FULLER,  HOKSEY,  SON,  A 

JJ.L    CO.  »>.  laitrnto  I  Vt  >k«  »»  ttt  I.OJ  H  0»4- 

¥i  t.  U.  HIU.  fciAtTTtIO?t.  .1  Ik.  *A*r.  W..b.«.  tuJ, 
«~r  IK.  IU«k  .f  J,  »  THCMrMT.lh.  Jill  .1 

OXIt'.Wk  >.«.l»-f.  In        I.U.  •  ».ry  Imp^Unt  FRIKHOUI 

riOim,  «f»«u  10  »l  <wr.v.u»i  if^«.tir  lU'siie  uiah 

w.tl.^4  r«««1ii,t^-.lr^.  Uinl.n  I>«k..  h..'.ii,  Ik.  .«t.o.i.. 
rn«Ura  bf  liH  IWl  1»  8L  O^f.-  .  .-i~t.  «nd  or  l»l  f..'  U 

Pp*nl»«'»n-.lr.rt.  kn>l  MvvlTlnf  ft  WW  np«r&e!»'  INI  ti  »*»iul 
e  «iir~t  Tk.  kOh  t^iirtaj.  i-UlL  InUUUil  brtik  hn  H 
fc*»»r  Rinw.  r»rm*liif  f*nolnr»nft ^Ilk  I'lapkeft.  ilutn. 
kavl^i  ut«n  *  *tv  Ifteludl&j  Ik.  fill  kuiu*.  ft  «M-m4  •■trftr  boofri  «r 
»|B*  BMf,  tve  Mom.  ftWaru^*!1.*.  kevft*.  two  h«i:.r  b.tiw.,  ft 
hniWIn,  ftdjolftlor,  l«rtr  brick  bum  mrt%'»*  lilmui  tb.ri.Ur.ft 
mtlftj  boft-.,  Kd*  II  iftll  81.  0».T"'. «tr~«,  »b*K  ft«4  Ur«« 
T»rti,  wtt*.  •ftlrnif.  [iIm  TklsftnpMt*  ir^.jt^  .  t^ul  lUftftT 
klftl  ftm  .r  11  »«  t-t,  iri  IbrraftViUUL  Tk«  l»|«  >«l»  w  Sltad 
with  nfWf'Dftftrf  ft|TTJprUt.pUntft«.ift»w-Ltn.ry,e»lc>lftb»l  tJ  pro- 
dart  abHil  J(tl  lob.  or  r*fla*l  fv-U  »f»kly.  I0fi»4m4  »  rappar 
)«k.t.i  iwih  p»ii,7  n,  dl.ni*4«r.  i  rt.  *  tft-  <U«p.  t  c  ppvr  btftLM. 
sft  uppi I .  kftftjl-ilafta,  ftftd  VTOftfkl  l/nti  ftrrap  ftid  1  n**  rliuTpi, 
ft  hlnw  vp  . ui.roi.  wuh  wpp*r  v«nB*.  C  fil(»n  wl  b  i*o  ni.UJ  t<rll*. 
f  rh*rr.mX  c  ilTft..  Iwa  pmir.  ft*  M.uUt.  k  Aliifttt'.  oanltirnfU 
utftcblfw.  nmpiii'lUApBuip..  ftUfta  tnu>»«»d  pu!  ibk  u?Bi*«bji.». 
ft«d%r^bftT!itf  ftvftfblnft.  tvn  k-fftk..d  ftl— ir«,  ft  V  barftft  p=ft« 
.    -r-Ki-.lrnNUftift  ftftalf.  .bar'.-MUl  »t.Mn  .n|An..P.O(  dftkbl,  ftftJ 

If  da.  CmU  '-ii-ii.  •tend  tail«r.  kHrMtk  •>■■>  ••*••. 
nmruinr  rkn.tftjl"  l»d.      !  lro»  ftftd  lln«>r  (dnft.  p.|»i, 

ud  inouldft.  .r,  1  tW  ft  in. .IT  ni.ii.ll..  H  1.  iwp».l  t.  !  <■• 
pinbanlki  opUoa  «T  lakim  I*.  »b"i.  ■"  «--■»  "  ok  .1  ft  tut 
— *— *—  L»talls3..ltkt  brHk-M.lt  IHr.l.t:i«  t  i"«.  In  IV.i-1.  I- 
iimalrMt  TV.  pr.ruWft  ».  ]  .fr»»-i«l  ft.  «  *--(»t  i.fin.ry.  l-al 
IK.  Urp*  ftPftft  «T»r"l  by  U-ft  ftftmifttlr-  ft**  it.  ftuVftljlft.r<UI  ItHl- 
IbH.  »l  »•  be.  III.  dftckft.  ImiII:  U-.  t.-t-(ll»l  OD  tb.1  by  lb.  elaftr 
ft*n  «T lb.  ftllft  ftft4  Ikft  ftwrtlt-ft  ftrwft>tk°<»Morbti['.|tn««.ftlt»l  19 
Ik'  ftj«<»ni  rftqtt'rftmMui  or  Ini..  ft  ft  pi»nt«bn  Muo  Ctr  Ik. 
li.T..li».bl  or«|<ul  wt^lJ  b..  imn  I.  T.ptup.  1>  an  b.  Tl.ft-ftd 
llll  lb.  .ftl..  rl  ordan  anlr.  abk-b  «..,  a.  had  ftl  t h.  latll~<«< 

—  ?  bt  bftl  »r 

»':.',:; 


Iml.fft  aad  plftli.  ftl.  la  p.^.r.Uftft.  ftr.il  a.|  .aalUt  bt  I 
:  al  Ik.  Marl:  and  J  M.ara.  ri'LUI,  113I14IY.  MX, 


II,  BUlltar»|aal>,  Uodoa,  KU 


C!:i-*T»Ni:iII  »n»r>.  riMLICO  -Hft-iarutarUI  rrraklan,  VIU  a 
IftMk  mm  la.  ntr.r  TbfttaM,  f wmtn  ,  - v«  aril  lun.i  Wbilft  I  - »  ' 
.ad  f'-i'lti  Walk,  tt  V  Mb  Valley  A  ftrjarabaa,  auk  or  Wilk  at 

M^'j^Ra'FQLLKR,  HORSEY,  S0N(  & 
CO.  4U«  tstlrtuaUd  to  mi.r.  tT  *in*iro>.  tt  lb*  MA  El, 
Tib**>b««M  rvtl.  Dtot  tto  Bojitt  or  Etgitad,  m  THUKBDAY.  Ibt 
IKb.Ur  nf  M*V.  tt  CRII  outock  mcltolfr.  tc  coaoo^uoMt  «f  Ibo 
Aoilh  «T  lot  p^p'loiara.  tbo  rtlttbM  LE  4 BEHELD  MAHUFtC- 
TVEVO  rEEMlEEM  ■Uotto  tA  Unsratnr  r^A.  Tbtmoo  l>»nk, 
Ptelkft.  «Kb  Wbtif,  tMTlag  ft  lmi«fi  of  AO  fttl  (o  t  dovk  off  tbo 
Ei*w  TbdkWrt,  Tbo  lf.il  oaacti{4>4  hf  tht  w  »i  k  •  m  xv ;  n»*a»  tva  trot 
o<  lo.  If.  34#v  Tbt  bollAlftg«  Ittt'vlt  t  mill  botot  «i>A  wt'tboMO. 
•n«.tvo  tail  Jy||»r  brtwo,  with  Wty  raAmnojohtft,  ct>'«*tr  vtj»- 
li-^MoaoA  trUkbLbf-fi-rn,  tbrot  dtf  Ltf  bc4w«.  o.n ,*t»*«  «■  '1  '"i  l"'  r . 
»Hk  «ktT>o^  «b«fl,  tUoltw.  lu-W  10  bfirk  itnottrbt.  dwol  • 
lag  ktuiMo,  oltb  i>M  *tt  I  bt  (tiouj  guar,  tttk'j  dtbltg  IMU,  tn<l 
■  t-  -  '■•  T.r-1.  Tboro  to  *u.  -allnlt*!  MBit  «f  part  » »  1I*1A 
M  l««ot  t*r  tt  iiDtijlrod  torm  of  *Wai  *7  rraf*,  tl  t  gr  tj>d  rot.t  <  f 
T"W  j>or  ttopttu.  Tl»  |.r»m  m  t/o  fltltd  VtUi  |iul  tod  «n»» l.lo^i  jr. 
n|g^bJg  *f  BEHlltg  t.  tbott  g»  taut  dry  ot  giou&A  ob|i«  Utd  Jut 
•mt-M  It  U  |tt|iiwoA  In  ifftt  flnt  tbo  {oooo  ttl<1  plont  Irkfftbor  tt 
taw  i-l.  •  U*»,  If  t>  I  i«'A.Um  Ion—  will  bo  ufltnrl  tagaraWl*.— Mo* 
bo  vltWMl  ilil  tbo  ul*v  rorti^ltn,  wltb  plant,  mt*  ho  htri  t*  A 
O  ETa>,  Et>)  M.  Llaa-'U  MoB  fltbg*.  W.r  .  uf  MtttrtL  TATI1  *M^, 
C0WUNU,  A  »  ALU,  AolLAlan,  rroAorlok'a  pltm,  UiJ  t.  EC; 

tA  ■  .  Mtrt;  tod  of  Momr.  FU1XEE.  HUE* IT,  BON,  A  CO,  11, 

E^IJltttl^BtafO, 

llKM-OX,  M10DUUEX.  -  Valatibto  r»gEHl>LI»  BCILDINO 
Lt)«I>.  n  «t1  •ttttpttf-.il/  tlluoWI  It  tbia  |  iL-liratqoo  tnl  pro- 
'  T  ho*!thr  aaLfbiaibookl,  boo  ISA  IABMB  'tt  *ia«  (raoUfoo  oi 
y  .fTu.nl  raotA*.  pottot«ltg 
Inn*.  bttMt  *f  *MT  aacMa 
,  f  I  mi 4  rail,  tnd  tm men t  y 
oJtatod  f.r  iht  trocttm,  or  ririt  rabltbrM  («.ib  I«ag  gmoAat. 
tkf4t*l.  •»  BioAi-ftU  >ntt)i,  »hlrb  art  In  graU  AttMtal  ID  *E« 
MgM  t.  ura^-l,  gg  br  tbt  traAtabtt  flftUlou  of  gtwt*4  tnU,  to 
h*  fOLIb  by  A  IT  tin  Off,  lu  ibttl  IAS  It*.,  by 

KLCUKTIS,  at  the  M1DLAN 


"■'"■I   J  OMIin  f  II»Hr.  'HIBihal,   aOTITiJ  ib|l|,l 

y.o-rhloy  tad  Hoi  I  !-»*.,  tod  on  ewvly-fat 
mtay  tdrtaiM-"  btHM.ao  tptotltHnai 
fiMiEVg  City  and  tai-no,  botb  by  roat  t> 


M 


half  ) 

%  Bn 


B,  CUKTIS,  i 

Jlrad.*.  on 


MIDLAND  HOTEL, 

"  al  riV«  r.r  MX  p.a. 
tr  laiaua  oa  muiitp 


"V" OTICE. —SALE  of  HARBOUR  PLANT. 

iy  By  ofkg«r  «f  tht  B-Mfd  or  Titbit,  tbt  follawjii  PLANT, 
MArmVKEY.  «nH  BTitEKt,  *t  tb-  HorMar  W«fc.  tt  r^tparlot!  . 
■til  bo  SOLD  by  rCBLIC  ACC'TIOff ,  tt  PottptUIek  Harbrar,  ea  tbt 
lltb  tat  tr  h  dayi  of  MAY  B«it :  -4  dl.lag-b-Ht  j  4  alr  potopt.  with 

tif  t->*Oi  ff-atptltto  ,    4  doUVo  pu*Of  tltS  Vlocbat    far  iiirlnf  ImIIo  ; 

4  I  chum,  1  tact  It  ratbaktsi  aaob.  and  .Inn  tract  fc»k  M«ki  ; 
J  bolu.^  dlvtag  H-f *'»'•*.  «>tb  tir «Et  tad  air ciupUt*  ; 
I  op  u f  h*tm.t  tntl  psfobx,  and  ttvtra'  drattta.  1  ■Uam-aagWt  lu'd], 
tNoat  It  bar**  p>j**f  *  Mtnit  g*ar,  rashttv,  borbott,  he,  \  aairttr 
mm.  in*  Speight  tbaft ;  t  grtadlag -aVtbtt,  4  foot  dlam-tar.  tad 
Ufgo  lr  oi  pan.  t  dradg'ng  ptsu  of  flottt  atrrytstg  tboat  90  toaa 
aorb  ;  1  Iran  dro-if  ttg  •(•-•tit  ;  H  ptln  Urgo  lr -a  cltwo  fur  tifUuf 
Mom..  10  crab  wtwrboo— 4  AoaUt  povor,  t  Mi<gt«  poor«r  ;  crab 
wiaib  graHtbg.  *>(  d  tiWt,  likTfilt,  Mil  WbtAU;  1  atrial  cf-tai  wltb 
W  fo«t  id  1  I *>«»i  tbtin  ;  1  vim.,  <rr»n*.  moant*4  In  pit/*  wit*  a«ytr 
At,  ;  latotuog  a*d  gtarlot  of  6  cr.art-otaUog^.  rLml  7  tout. 
ttft»i:.*.b'o  gwaVnng.A^ntit  *  L>o.  ;  w*->4  *I  6  tranta.  ujf>,h  t,  jibt,Ae. 
(ran-  0'iy»-Tjwa,rat..»1,  l  -laob,  about  I  Uat  |  enkot-ohtluk,  Maob 

Ukd  7 Alba.  tbOtt  STO  r«Ol  J  Old  BrrUUtlDg*  it  tbctflulot,  itOM- 
w*t  •[••,  aa>I  tWof  4  Um*  troiuway  plate  ;  coot  troo,  abwtt  CM  !*■«, 
C*,o.n>—  M.»rtpp ibtltt  o/f4  lMfa,llfolboa«;*f  If}  locb.  lditUi'ta.; 
tlbtf  CtaLa  frawa  It  neb  to  f-lach,  ab*vol  144  f-ot,    BomII  aaoboro, 

3  ;  grapuolt,  A  *  r  1  l<ub  by  11.  about  7  toot  ;  muo'l  of 
1|  tod  1-tncb,  1  lont  :  bolla.  sou,  dov*-^Ut,  A«  1  toot ;  r«,ubwho*l 
faaUo.  nt  fo*t ,  ttrrap  Iron,  I  Lett  Otd  ctotltgt-ft  Imn  «o- 
rlgbl  (rUw.abkjut  17  loot;  wm  wbttlt,  atlot,  sot  oibtr  ptwtwt,  tbait 

4  loot  Iron  H<*vU,  11  Iron  •baavoa,  brat  bo.bM.  VI  lo  nosttx-; 
BUSko»ttt*>tb«rblKbt,  br.  ho  UlKUat.4bttblot.Ac  B^btti.  th  t 
TooU  -  9  ttittU.  g  tis>u  t -»urba.  J  btst'lptatot  for  boortb.  tod  ttrtraa 
olbor  bDoU  ;  I  Urslog  [atnof  asd  tot*  ;  f  cafpwatti'a  btattbtt  and 
•nitgrlt ;  toxral  1-iUit.l  tLooo  wtg-Mt,  4  otnb  otrlt,  aal  1  pair 
Uwgo  wbtoto.  (ko.itfo~lltirw.rn  btwowrt,  U  klo ralw,  sod  Juab, 
about  Bl  .'tt  Bu-*ta-l  cut  (or  SS  r*tt.  t—ppor  ft^lwwad,  tswilo  aavd 
ttlw  ;  9  liruog'bkWtt,  39  rati  kwtl  j  ttvtrtd  otbtr  boat.,  14  tt  14  loot 
btol  Lu*  Tlavbnt-r"  Ji«t  fioot  »>  U  tt  t—i  itnytb.  by  14  I  nob  ,  At 
Irtgi  fro  to  |  |g  1»  foot  l*tNTb,  br  10  laob.  0*l«tot«  b*tlory  aot  ap- 
pttannw.  OAVt  Tabloo-1  ^■kojtsy.  1  drawing  tab-*,  7  foot  t*y  -i 
with  tbrot  dftwtr*  i  KfM.I  otbtr  loU*,  cboin.  A:,  m  *a«ko  of 
Portlaikd  co nit i, I.  tod  many  totpty  cwdta,  P-rtltt  ftmhttl**  will 
btratht  power  t<f  ebipwoy  Mt'triao  In  tbo  Ntw  Bwntnt  tf  bar- 
btardo-t.  (M|**dl  C.  C.  TEEVOR 

A»bttaut  BoeroUr*  Burnt  of  Tradou 
May  bt  rl.wtd  matmlkattos  at  BoUk*.  Oflloo.  ot  lo  tbt  a*rb«nr 
Mttt.r.  P.rtfwtftck.-rlt  .rd«  of  tb.  Bw.rl  or  Trtdt, 

EDW.  HA  WE*.  CbpL  BLN.  Hot  boor  Ma* 'or. 


EL'HTON  BOAD,  Bog*nt  ■  Porh  —  Vol  tabu  tattE  tf  Otrdta  r 

Tarraa,  Pir  trot,  AMo  ArUftri  J  turn'  *• 

MB3SR3.  HORNE,  EVERSFIRLD.&OO 
karanamlrad  la.trof.oal  rtoai  Han  1M:,  «_,,  Tif' 
|io  Kaiina  aT  a  di-^loUw  or  ,.,i,m  ,i  t "it  '• 

»rciio.N.  oo  ik.  r«mnrjn,  <i.  ri".     kail^^J ~ -  *f 

rw«l.v«  l»  MIAI«tl  lar»t  luriln  ar  lt.„ 
a.ll  k=..b  BTOCXl  caavprbla,  a   ,ra.l  ..n,-r  «  'Zl  111 
lafts.i.  aTlar  Ik.  a~l  dailriu,  l|r<  .U.  aad  tih.i  tnrai  r.iai.„ 
tarotlwk.  eroato-.  i»l««t  k-a.k  Ma,  ftad  alt.,  _  ' 

r.rt.r.1  .r  tk.ll  ..l.l.rtl.1  actmial  tlax.  abub  VaTlttilll 
prwial  lb  mpartari'r  orar  atkar  D  t-ar-al.  _»..  a.  ,u 

aA«tN0»T0l 

inLLBaa, 

Bar,. 

\t  ESSRS.  HENRY  D0WN8  *  FRANflR 

It  l.    D.   AftflRKTftra  r.rwsrai  all*,  taatrastaaa,  ai  kTI  .. 

AiTLTius.in  it,.  ittatxiiroKa:  kikkkkr,  .»  wil.^bbiy  -„ 

17lk  »r  *r«ll.  1IC».  al  0»«  ada-k.  a  aaparior  «  ,aa>  •,,  , 
.IPKAkl  IMilNK  a  tb  tutlurt  e=o.J...  ;.  ft.,  lam  IU  kCtll 
IIUHMlll,  atth  all  Ik.  appu.1*'a>M4  la  nJHP-  -  M 
a  cat!  lion  ll»r.,„,  IrtU,  i,  e.  rr  l«o  pain  aT  I  (ail 


CoffriMEXTAl.  MIEELE  0,tf.iSV.  7,  W 
E.0 — Aanutl  C!ttrto<o  Bt 


M 


t/l'ECN  V I  ."TORI  \  -RTEEET.  MftKR'ON  1 
Piaoaelal  AotooU'Iui-i,  t  biotim  at*  Cbw 
llooa  aod  Oimronlt*  — Plo't  nf  Bt<l<Hag  L 
lrngtHttwA  la  tbt  Cly  *.'  tood^H  t«n  m 
potlUoi 


if*E—  To  Bonbon, 
net,  Paldbs  CVirpira- 
4.  pit vo.blr  tb  -  n **t 
tlllod  to  Poutl:  Caoa- 


•tftwt,  rvartwrj. 

f  R.  GEO.  NEWMAN  hu  reoeired  [a, 

t,  BELL  by  At'crtOX.  oa  tbt  PKEMUBR  w 
Stl>AT.  MAT  Srd.  at  TWELVE  ftl.<b  pewut ,  " 
oaluoblo  tTUt'K  nf  MTATt* AEY  aid  *U.r  MitKUL 


U-tat  Watreb«o4ar  ttraot.  E  C 


WEDNEEDAT  HEJtT  -BoUdtfi 

W«  I  in  i. tier 


>'  t  iiii  i. tier. 

M188RS.  OLASIER  4  SONS 

IT  J_  ilrsata.1  br  tk>  nnan  o«  tb.  lau  Ut.  Willi. 

f,  ft  uWt  ■     I         a  n.iMrtal    aa.  .  aa, 


art  b 


M1 


_  Mttrap«.Ul*n  Ft>ard  wf  Work!  U»  LET  hT  Pt:  aLlC  ACC 
T10N  Bullilttg  Lhci  fot  Ur.ua  of  Bt  Tta-t).  at  tbo  AlTOriO-i 
M  AET.  T*honhoq*w  ya»d.  l>-tkt.-.rT.  Brat-  tl.t  lUr.k  •(  K..gito4.  ..a 
ICEaDAT.  APRIL  Wl*.  at  ONE  rot  TWO  o'otwtk  [owrlV,  ibo 
M  owing  PLOT*,  in  Qoota  YkwVirU  tCtwok,  tb*  ntw  gfsad  tbwr.>u«h- 
Itro  frooa  (b*  PouK'y  to  t  aoa^notrtwt.  aod  ta  too  OJtwtO  •(  tbo 
Olito  Oaf  •OBJiotr.  (root  t  be  boo  tow  kid  by  ibt  TawMata  EtBt***klUODl 
to  WwlmmiUr  Hridya,  *U  t- 

Lot  t.  Tbo  Pint  on  tbo  a  irtb-ottt  trttawr  of  Qnwaa  V 


of  Yt  Vor*-»4raol,  w,  mCLL  by  Aft-TIa*  r4  tA*  Pn.uw  Ka  •», 
Ifn-Mforry  rtao,  Wo.l  lolutttr.  to  WEJiSAAIjaY  a-it,  APBILtK  a 
at  TWELVE  f'lf  O.IK,  lalota.  thaoalaat.lt  wtU  totootol  aPOHE  ■ 
pioipntlog  wtl  t»*t,  b|Kb.  uiabogaay,  firarita.  irottn  ?« 
ptott,  ptiea  tin*.  ,>ro  pa  rod  (oiriii,  drr  wbtto  tad  roUoo  tout  tat 
hkttona,  t'affddiiig.  ToAbara,  blocha  to)  tdu,  atw  piator'* erdj 

BO  ftwt  toag.  warh-bo3«ht«.  attttobl*  ttflrtt.  atvty  *-  .  rtiam, 

Iroa  tat  friA.tr  ftto*.  Iioa  eolumat.  it  jo  lUrast  fradat,  P  ~ 


ot,  aod  Mr.  B  . 

tpxiDt-iil*  to  <)Ut  al  a  it fo. t-b".  acd  -o.  Tbit  »lto.  from  tta  aiatrh- 
loot  ptstttlo-i.  bwiog  a*  tb*  aegla  cd  tbo  wow  atroot  aod  ibo  PvinlUy. 
»i-"f  ih«  tot  trtfTk  t* aod  fr-rtn  tbt  CUty  ca  attaaioa,  la  of  tb* 
cr.au-.t  lajk.rta-rft  aiad  ootsaiwodt  itatU  to  tb*  allool  oa  *f  puLdtc 
Li  niptbiil-:*  ai>'-  1  »■  a  og  oAabtlwhai-D**. 

[•it  S.  Tho  rl  (  *  ,  j  a'ag  tb*  irootdtog  writ  ward,  wltb  *  troatag* 
U  tli*  P-.u.Lri  aod  aBotbtr  fratttogo  to  tbo  bow  a'lttl.  Tbt  pftlt.o 
ant  ta*  Pool  try  to  In  tbt  owni**at1no  of  Mttar*.  Wb*tl»T  A  O.  abtrt 
Badur*.  aod  tt  tabjtrt  to  a  UtW  (ats.  ywara  and  a  bolf),  but  p>otot- 
ttoa  of  tbo  portion  of  Ibt  pro*  tat- Lag  tbt  atw  at  rot  t  oto  bo  bad 
liuaaodU'ilj-. 

Lot  1  Ti-j  Hoi  a*  tl.t  toaU  *Ut  of  too  atroot.  a  tar  tb*  Mt«a^  > 
Koao,  batiupa  tnpoiAoial  ar  a  of  aboot  g,$M  foot,  with  a  frooiiag* 
U  tb*  bow  .ttool  of  aoortf  I'd  foot,  a  frantotyo  to  ObttUtto-row  of 
n tori 7  U  LWtA, a  frootafo  U  ItaohUnbnry  of  ah  nt  M  fotl  A  locb't, 
aad  a  circuit*  froatago  It  tb*  Pool  try  ot*  about  tl  toot.  Two  *ol*a 
and  ltnpononot  <>f  tdutt  a  J  to,  oooopytobf  ai  largo  an  araa  In  tbt  mot! 
atiracUra  and  daw: ra^o  tp*t  ia  oil  ibo  City  of  lyioduB,  aaa  ba-dly 
bt>  ootr  ttUmtlod.  II  prtttnta.  fiovn  it*  grw«t  titttt  aad  nnrt  lad 
ptoJUaa,  pwwbobly  tb*  flutoA  alio  lot  tbo  wbol*  City  lu*  •  graud 
whflao  tu  vtaiiti  a  wltb  007  l»i-  -ftatit  fl  n«  I*  r  i-tbtr  akt-n 
Man. 

PorUcuIan.  with  aha*  and  wedllLtnt  *•  lolUof.  will  aboatly  bo 
paMiobtkd.  and  lain  bad  at  Ibo  Aartkia  Mart:  or  nf  Motara 
rottTBE,  5A  Pall  atll,  *>b*  rU',  >u  wnttou  ai<i>lio*Uun.  ftcrtrd 
totMtt  f row  by  pod. 


iT  ffEJCT.-Balldar'a  Tar  I,  Houtt,  aad  Ptiadtav 
Wo.  ttn.oabtr. 

\|  ESSRS.  GLASI1SR  &  80N3  an  it- 

IT  I.  dlrecl.l  by  la.  fxamtorft  or  tb.  I.U  Mr.  Wl  T.tn  IWu 
..I  tilwruml,  to  UU.  by  ACCriOK,  aa  ta.  PU«M\  a 
Wkl'.SkkiMY  e..t,  AVklLMlb.  a'OHkpn>|a!y.U.IMUaa-i..a! 
oaar.ftt.at  LlttMKDLU  rMHIID.  No  Tl.  UnOryiaal 
pr.ata,  larift  yard,  a-tlfc  M*  pll ;  w.rk.b^.  II  raftt  IfMk  rj 
.l.-  r.,.  molar  ;  aa  I  ta„  bi.oaat.  Koft.  41  t-U  41.  koataar^mt  a 
Jatala«.  H.ld  lo.  11  y.tn  aaaaplrtd  -Hay  te  rural*  j  aad  a* 
ftla  ai-d  cdidlUtaa  Sal.  had  or  B.  AVI*,  r  ' 
.  toa dJOak  ;  aT  ■>••.->  UL-ftkl  kk  *  MM,.  ' 


Ik  I.UU,  a. I 


IKOLD  BCILDLfO  tt TTH.  aaai  b  !l 
BWIaaal,  l»aal»l.i  lr  ftltlaW  a  t  " 


•  BOLD  by  Al't 


it '  "skinner, 


Kl'.tnit  IMttl  -kalft  »T  Ho:k.    1'raatl...  I.i  ►»  Ul. 

VfK    EDWIN    WniTE  will  SELL  by 

IVl  AUOrtOH.  aa  U.  Praatva...  p»,  Itr«TOH-*0  »D.  a-.r  Ik. 
Mi.lUal  Raliaty.  .a  TtJClnT.  trilL  Hlk,  tlQUI.M.u. 


Ot  of  HUI'Sk-riHUHtNO  OOOIM  ;  oonpnaln, 
it  HO  rlaftly  Kaiptnrad  ftad  platft   .lataary,  rata,  Aictlaaa.  aad 
o.t.urad  ntft-b,  ckttna.y  ptaaaa,  a  ,a»l   tftailnn  a'  »t4.rn  B»,lltli 

['*.---.        i    ft       I-.,  i  ...  •  t  .,-n.i.,*.--   rha  «i.  • 

may  ta  rlaa-ad  Ik.  d.y  prvar  and  m  .ml  n|  ot  aal*.  a-baa  oat  tl*ia., 
may  to  had  aa  lb.  rrratax.  a*yl  al  tb.  A«Ua...r..  U,  H.lb„0 
Bar..  City. 


M 


r  ! 


.'  por  gaW),  f  ir  a  pwrlod  a 

-  Ti  r.i  .r  ».«rtlr-.:iri  i>F    M.t.'t  BA*lAAl>' 

■  rt.  rniipvtlaat.  EC.  ;  tl.  E.  BLEB,  Ea, 
i  AofCtono-tr*  Cioattww.  9 


ChoVlM-.Jf,  BUlAkbi,  ttti  rni  aa  bom  Luidou.-Two  largo  hood- 
o*kta>o  ui.i.<  labod  tWta.X«d   P  ti.  ly  K-oiHocw*.  hf  ordtr   cf  tbt 

awatUgktatg 

"XIE^SRS.  BLAKE,  SON,  &  HADDOCK 

itl  alll  sKU.  by  Ai'iTUix  .1 II,.  «  i  Kf .  T»b.aboaa.  yaid  IC 
"ft  WtORa»liAT.  T'lb  APBIU  at  TWOIo'.loak.  ta  ta.  ta  t,  laa 
al.,r..B>*a<imad  latportaat  rraaarly.  Illaalad  In  hlk  h  ll  rttal. 
kaar  kWI  tkayd.-n  Ikktllk.  ama  «f  Ika  ba.t  aliaUlilt*  l  i  lb.  abol. 
/I.iil.l  ar  Cnydam.  Tb.  haaaat  kar.  raasatly  toan  .rarUd,  at  a 
tat,*  autlay,  ta  a  mo*!  aktatabtial  autoaar,  bal  ar.  atia*il>h*d  ..  b, 
tb*  lu  ..lor  "  f  *  Vk*n  otmplatad.  !b*y  ».ll  b*  la-.,  «r  tb.  it,  .1 
il.flra'  1.  laskM  In  rroydam.  Tb.  naanl  to  aaok  Uab«l  ibr.. 
o.uil.r.  =r  ana=r*.  Ih.y  ...  b.ld  Jirrrt  rr.m  Ik.  «,,l«,l„.,c,| 
r*ft»n.'t  lor,...  r-r  94  yaftrt,  rram  It  h  PWii.mb*.  194H  -ptr.l no, 
af  W  B.  TAIIAAMT.  K.,  t.  t.,.d*,.rt.  Wal  r«,'k  ;  at  J.  WH|TB\ 
""'"'■*•  »'*»'> "l'  i  kk-1  «T  lb.  Ao-lloor-i, 
ft,  «kX.aM  Una.  Lioibard^tta.'.  BP.  fto  I  (J -ardor,  «urr»y 


Btiiibi.  r. 

R.  J.  TAYLOR  it  iD>lruct«d  tr>  SELL 

by  AUCTIOW,  al  Ika  AUCTION  MAKT.  Takaabtmaayard, 
Lo'l.biiry.  «l  aa  HOlHity.  AflULIl,  at  .i<«,..- 
aw  Latl.  ef  r.ry  ,11,1-.*  FkBKHOLD  BUlLtVlNa  LAIVII,  '  ot 
tlatUd  or  Oa*  T.ratk  Plot  Ml  Ulnft  kh.p  1141  lb  Ch.tft'ortb 
iW  ftaJ  Aiaty  airaariola  r«l  r.l.tt.  H«-*Ma  ;  vtlklo  fir.  mlaata*' 
walk  at  Ika  Baaawkt**  Railaay  •avtlin      Mu.1ai.tb.  ar  Ik* 

"  n  a».y  k.  patd  In  ftla.  pakla  by  aiiaal  ^aarbirlr  battel- 

,  wltb  talaratl  al  tr*  p..  oat.  on  la*  ba  aaa.  Jo.  aack 
r  i  ar  tad  I'D  tla.lt*  any  ba  paid  off  al  aay  Mm.  wl  ta*  qi 
-rita*.  kc.  may  ba  nbalnal  at  tb.  Clapton  Park  Tftrftra. 
rb.Uamk.raadl  at  Ika  friary  Ttr.ra.  K-*.  II  id-aaa,  ;  ftl  t*,. 
Plas.  oT  BtU  ;  and  or  Ik*  Aaotlanft^,  14,.  HT.  P.uok.rc 

City.  

To  ilti,ll»*n.  AntilUn-l*.  Balkdm,  P.i .-       aad  O-fcar* 

MR.  BRIANT  wiU  SELL  by  AUCTION, 
al  Iba  HlM  nnWT.  tt?   r.in V.  read,  »  an  14 ns 

DA  T  an  .1  TV  t«  li  A  T .  Ik*  Mth  and  mlk  or  A  T «l  U  1  m.  al  TW  «L  V  « 
mi  OSIB  o'atatk.  a  lara.  KTOCK  ftl  rorN  r  Al>d,  &4o^..  .a-.,  tlae.. 
Mar»,klids«af*.d^pnl,..trl,a^|l.,rala.~......  I.  , 

rhlmt,*y-|aa!*ft,  atalr.  Iloaara.  Iiaa.  At.  l.i  .Hi-  I.I  .-  n. 

b*  Tl.aMl  l*o  d.ya  pratlntt ;  and  talalnaaat  bftl  on  lb.  I^aaalkM  1 

and  at  Ik.  Aacttoa.ir-.  Qdka,,  *<l  KVnnlu,     ■  I  -  t  r 


AT KSdKS.   CH  ARLTON 

ItA  ftl  thftCmriWM  IllTm.,  TonnrVt,*,  «  TCaalttT,  tttf 
ATnlU  lkTd,  al  POL'H  a'ulatk,  la  Koaf  lala.-rwtUalan  aal  aa 
dltlaa,  «  aal.  tf  1.  OlkBNWOOU.  kVaj.  A.Udur.  1.  t'ftaal» 
.lr..l,  Cta-idji  .  .  .1  la*  Aatunn  Marl,  T.l.ailaa  |»4. 
Loadao  ;  aad  of  ta*  Aaottiaim.  Tonkrvtia   i  . 

ATDBMHA  H-BILU-lk>r.n  ifttra*  or  b'tkly  •alftftS  .  Tnaknd  uav>, 
tlaaala  Paimi-bUI  aad  L anlablp  Una  ataUaaa  aa  buA  paftftC 
t  imaiailn.  .  fin*  rlra-.  aad  ptaaaaUkf  an  aamlraalt.il. » 
Par  tba  araH^aa  af  flnrt-.t**ft  ■■■Idia  im  a*  far  ft  ' 

Uou  .  vkil*  a  aanlon  .r  tka  cat  at*.  b.*-a,  aa  l 
aa  a  ptod  read.  It  aratlaU*  lar  a  aat.lltt  turn  OI 
dotii-nant  to  lb*  m-irt  lm^-ltaat  part  or  lb.  yotptriy. 

IWSKS.  OADSDEN,  ELLIS,  k  SCORER 

allUKt,!  by  dCCTTO".  at  lb.    HUT.  TAakn. '« 

Bank  of  BnfWJ.  on  Tu r f.a l>»  v ,  KaV  *i. .t  TWO.Ia Wa.dli t) 
At  klU  to-  ..lt-,1.1.  PXEBHOLD  LAM>  tlt.tU  at  tyaWkaaat 
a.  jil.lni  Lordablp  ...  .Halloa  oa  ta.  I.aad.n,  Ckalkaa.aaJ  D.-a 
kalia.y  aalya  Mart  dIKabt.  rr.m  F^alkt'l  «•»...  Hat  ua. 
LVyftUi  r^aoa,  aad  aliftn  I  waatp  mlaatai'  rut.  of  tat  Cllr  afti 
Watt  and.  Tka  Wtaatl.o  U  aad.alab  ..  Tka  b.ary**au  lav 
danena  In  tba  UamaUaaa  rati  ally  ban  all  nadlly  kn.  tat  a. 
ta.^Wul  rttntl  or  A  boilfla,  aparaUta  ta  awtala  lay  ta 
rt.aad  — Partlcalata, 
A  P.  W  OLL1TKR. 
laa*  ;  al  Ik*  H«rl ;  aj 
lk  trtd  Bpoadatraat.  City. 


M1 


.Ilk  pla...  may  a.  obtdaal  J  Im  »  1 


WENIOCK  WIMEP.C 

MR.  ALFmED  DAY  baa  retired  'nykm 
tAotit  ffxta  .tbo  El-ottdwt  of  ibtltU  WUIUia  tUlov  to  MU 
At'LTlo-,  oa  tbo  V  BKJglsJU  WuHaaoA  Wb*cf,  W^'aiafoaLpW 
rwad.on  TtlgAtbA Y,  ArEIL»lkt.  187^.  at  T # Ai.Vl» a'.Jot*,  f*» 


bl  of  t  BT  i.N  A  COfffEACrOA  cooi 


^.do^tg  rbrtttBf 
blactu,  Ttrl  twatw 


.rc.atxfr.t,  Mwi 


 aft.giaaito  Utaant,  York  rap*.  f>  loto  af  giaat a,  IV 

*g  ton*  of  ditl*.  7  by  1;  70  Was  or  ditto,  >  by  7;  goaaU'y  •*  *'* 
ii  jun,  Yorh  tw*  log.  gran  ba  tgotrt,  bltct  aatAtwit,  twafait,  iwtga* 
ntofal  trot,  ■Iftiw-tirktOv  tilot.  fwar  rtrta.  Vttr.wt,  irtttu  a*af 
I^BbAgagagaaal  w^tagtl*.  graalto  picka.  otadgt  bktaoatrk.  td<Jb  Irtrb. 
jw  k\  tptlwg  *atV  aod  iiatwa  otatr  Itoat*.  —  alar  to  nt wat  a 
ay  ptaw  dtuf  and  aavwing  of  Bala  Ctt*-o(tii 
Prwtadtoa ;  aal  at  tbt  AaiUo  lvooc't  Offltto.  IB),  i 


Id  to 


OMEN  TO U 


M 

atlkjl  CAytAU  l«  ata 
"arioa*   Baiaf    IxpanmtaVt  I 
aatloal  Kn  lar'aiatatata,  by  (J 
.trail.  *autt*d  Ta*  U*art 


MYSTIC  AT*,"nBal 

RrAi»B«Nr»  -HAMIa*:" 
lunr,  kp  rr^lamaT  r.pr* 


1-BkTtBOKJ!  DOC J  TAaO  -AJa.1  rally  Ba.  of  taralu  kiorat  or 

/71  LBARY  tt  CO.  wiirsELL  by  ALTCriON, 

^*  W'J-»'I-*  DOCBTABD  al  r*mbl ,k*. by  atd.t  ftT  Ik- 

V?^,0"',".^"*.':  l"  Adm.ialy.  aa  W AUK naUAY.  tu 
APBU.  ftt  TtTI  ft.-'o*>  uatl.i'p,  torpla,  gb>„,  .1  OAK.  Taak*. 
kaWra. Llraananrt.  San'a  B.ils  M.I,  «aar.  fla*.  Tit.  S  In.  Ac  ia 
d  t  wllk  Ma.it,  Bpatft,  At.  -To  aa  *l««.4  on  lk* 

pa  tb*  Moroui,  af  B.1*    c.tat  .u.t  m«y 


BCTTOE,  BUREEY.-aiuall,  tcompaot  Piwobotd  E-t*att,oouA|r<i>i'i,i  a 
tJbtiAt.tr*  witt  Oardrtti,  aad  aVrttt  dtttioa  of  Ba*  kkoadow  Land, 
*all*bfo  fto  •mupaltott,  t  a  rant  aunt,  or  botldtf  part>trt  >. 

j  BS3KS  EDWIN  FoX  &  BO  US  KI  ELD 

i  toad,  ftotloii-^ttuaaaax  «  Mujomag  a  bti'b  t-tUt,  Aotatb.d 
.bnowaaa*  Tbo  Acawrat*.'  ai^prtat*  In  t'a  aoB*tBaoul.ttta 
f  .r  »  i  *.-.  iff,  roitri-.p  Uwdaawattv  w.u,  MB  aajgggg  UBBBd, 
onl  ..!!..»..  and  ttraa  aorta  or  otd  mttduw  Itod  atopLag  to  Iba  n  W, 
tad  Vtaadwd  by  tba  hl«b  rwad  and  atiottor  of  *>|kia1  lloporiA-aACo, 
U-t  fri'Otodit  ta«nti>  boli*.  tt  on  •  actllabU  t-r  Un:  iin  t  (*trpk-t#o,  — 
Pntttcnlar*  td  Mtwtr*.  CttAMPtu^  Rbn(!taX>ff.  A  POOLE,  Bollcl 
lota,  M  itra-cbaAtwra.  Iroooaonytt  taao  ,  al  tba  Mart,  aad  of 
Mratra  RlkWlff  PV>X  A  aa>CaoiK|.U,  ff*  «,  Orrtli 
Booh,  E.C. 


o'tdOf 
aac  U 
aad  b 
.Cray, 
|  and  I 


II 


10  1, 1-  w.ll  SELL  b 


MFHl/AL  BAH  rS>E   EXl^Tda||U|W tr.-BA*l> 

ihAL   |a  B.  rtOtl 

bond    g  i  port  in 

In  'rr'kiatu  aa  to 
►TiMKttalJ.  taUUtd  Tbt  I 
P-cawt,  with  aal*touablog  nwotlroi  H 


iuar«*'ata*ly  agSl* 
p*dH»wi:o.-tbt  Am«T 
•*Oa>  a  ruiloat  Cbtn*-o 
and  i 
Pt>L 


WSJ.-H 

Bt**j*;  a  l  ayaad  tf  tb*  B-« 
oonot  nod  Btw  Mw4<  -a>>|»-' ' 
r.r*ut(iaok     Tbrowing  -  aa*  «atra  Mm 

Ortran,  dai.y  -I^uirtay  Pf  B r-  «  «, 

pwAo  •*— FUi**tr«  M**.ii-j-»J  r-t-'» 

rUtutu  lata  dal) /,  f  tt  Oa*  BtUllal,  at  AlIA- 


/lARVED  0 
\J  uiikARik".  a i.  rt 

.'ulatad  anal  »IT*tt  tafttilr. 


HIMNOBOOMf 


OAK 

rV  KM  1.1  HBO  CJkT.kf*. 

r*t  d  'ri'  l 
BBWBTBUM  A  TBttWrTllaaorai».ft 
aftAk-oonit  road.-»in.  Waarty  appall,  lb. oAtpJ. 

VfOTICB  of  REMOVAL-Oo  aad 


.o 


i< 


I'.iock,  al  lb*  BIUI'K  POT  IB H.  a*.  kUty-.tVay,  a.ut.  aba.t  lk 
Oftptlal  OAK  TIB  HI  A  TnUBVaa*  M  Ttdl.-a.  .MA  Ua.lt  lap.  baa, 
and  bark,  t„  cb.  ptnta*.  of  B^u-*a-*a|b.  o*oio,tot.  pe  Haiy. 
.Crfty,  it   Tftiil*  fr.y,  Markak  Blrby.  iHttlftA  Ath.  Wro'bfttn. 

to  bat  of  lb.  kvutot*. 


Utndon  :-Pilala4  by  CaaaiAaWlaUk.rr  nlar.atttoj-- 
ad  Wyoiaa  A  Baa*.  Ma.  Tt  and  Tl,  or,  .t  "Tw 
Ian -Bftblo.  la  Lb.  P«uk  oT  avOlV  l-  lk"  Aajl.  1  jaa*  r"- 
by  lk*  aaal  Cn trial  W,a.»  al  lb.  i»a  fLISCB 
Ba  1.  Vark-ar-l,  in  In.  P..  .a  -r  kk  ^*»JJJ** 


Digitized  by  Goo  le 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

It.  Carth  af  (Mki,  bM Caart I  Analaal  limber  Cuarirw 


Ankjbnrl«ro  .— R>rati,jn  ana  rHa  of  a  Cardan 

"cat  j  a  Oatdan  L  >d|.,  aa  Trlaaralar  FM  of  Oroobd   

■  1*  Aicbl'aotqra  


CONTENTS. 


TV.  fanl'.rc  Condition  af  Balk!  ink  111  1BTI 

A1WI  MlM  hlbno  Pack   

TV.  Tank, n'l.  TWur.  rlliand   , 

iKarCbia.af  

Boalctj  nf  But  at  Artlila   

Aaaactad  R.to-t7  far  D*aap  Walk   

llaT.ada...  

■  u  Baar  York  „  


BaJIdlad  a.*;  Flltl.p 


»17 


■ 

it; 

t« 

in 


QKLF- ACTING  SASH-FASTENER,  I  \\7"AB 

V,  ""t*""^"  '"Bur-ra,  vtHTiUTio»a^8«niitirT  »V 

pattalc,  and  a— dl*  dead  to  any  ordjaaxy  vlad*.  1  a— -or—  tntb 
aa.»-  from  .Man--  rM.lt,,,  ■  ,„d  .l.aan-.  a-lb  laoi  ar.u.,a^t„ 
ta.l.n'.n|n,  M  Il...lr.t«t  kn^'J.  on  apnli.-n-Mi, 


t.  t.  MKAJtlW.  Daoor»t«r,  *&  M.  tUkw^t^t,  pPrtsw 


*T«a.r». 


ARCHITECTURAL 


CLASSES.— 


ART 

_  kf  k  Jalat 

the  try.]  lu.tlloU..f  Brl't.k  A.cklUcta.11 
and  tba  AtcMtaa'ataJ  Aa  ntt|at|.  ft     Oo  ttaa 
f.l.  wing  I  LMMC*  v.l.  b.  cuktDICXL'U)  - 
A  t3— a  r..r  ATbll'dural  Orntuiaut, 
A  Cla—  I  r  P":,-,,-.  tbraalrx 

A  Cam  ft  W.taa >IUav  Urawla*  »in  ba  aoortlp  a.anana.1. 

Tl  1  rarUtulara  of  lb.  Una  of  taaatlOd,  I— a  At,  will  ba  laaa  d  Is 

i!i".M\ *•         ta. .<*,., nwi..i.~,.. <„„ £ 

Hon.  «at.  u,  lb.  Uaaaaa,    IWUao.  taa.rd.  >b.  fu.d  f,  ,  dt,.„,  up 
Cinaartcm  aad  caa.ai.trlM  'h-  1 1*.-  ar.  „ni.i|,  r..|av..t«L 
LACT  W.  EllXiB.  Hoa  SW.  ,».  o-lf.,.d 


Ur»r»dl  Aubl. 


Ml 
MI 
:.!l 
HI 
M 


111 


 ••* .......... ...... 


at  Ttaaala  la 
ad  an  (bra  1 1 1 

Cbarr-  aaaaaad  bp 

Aaatotaaea 
Tfcn  !>aa  Kaildir.j. 
Bawlaa  Maakat 
Baa]  aad  Hnddar 

1WU  1  -  .    -.la  .. 

Waadca 
Aacll—U 

flcbaeb.f  Ait  

Cbnrtk-ba>ltl|.,  Urmm   

Beaka  raaalaad  :  Tba  OriaaktA'a  Qaartartr  J 

Oa) ;  Taiiaraaa  ..... 
aanaa  af  Hnaaa  Platan, 
Mbaallnaa  







.■....(.»........■ 


!3I 


UILDERS'    PLERKS'  BENEVOLENT 
iiwirrrnopf,  p.>nn.tai  u 

of 


B 

An  ELP.l-TloX  of  „1R  r«.titJlt,"f  RR  aill  b.  b'ld  at  La.  <M!n.  n 
Ika  lo.titn- ina.  1A    K-ll-.d-ca  W.n  ..a  TOSHDIT.  at  1.T  II. t 
avast.    THOMAS  atlBIJIM.         fWldaat.  all:  Uk.  ■".  CBalr  at 
«-'  ««  BKTBM  kin     TV,  pall  a.JI  b.  ,!,»»!   ^  M  „,  .  .l^k 

t  U  tally.  »a»ta»k» 

abaalnad  af  lai  Bcrratatr.  ar  aar  «f  lb.  fnainima.. 

T.  I.  MCLXBTT.  BacraUrr. 


fNSTKUOTIuN  in  SCIENCE  and  ART 

.t-  at*  Wo*«l*  -«f.  ABTBPB  SCLUVASK  LBCrtTRkta  ••  On 
Ika  Taaarr  aad  Fractal  af  V.aaJ  Haal.  -  (jj,  ,™,un»aUnal  af  tba 
a°T  ^  '  4*'1'"'"1».  "»  f  »ai  la  Ui  l*«.,r.  Th„lr.. 
tTUt-at  *  °' ■  TtJBaOkTA  and  1»KIUA,»,  at 
r^. V  r  r  T  nn,°"»""«"«  a«  tba  blab  of  APBIU  TSrk.U  fat  Ika 
toDn.rfTa.lr*  L.<tur^,  If  !■  - 
adtaaalaaa 
atua.1  Ula 
tba  Han. 
ktuttiinj_ 


.  n..,.„„.n.i„,  aa  tn.  alto  at  Al-llII.    T  tk-U  tat  tb. 

Ta.lr.  U«iur».  U  li  j  atta  praatiaa,  11  Ua  U.  Walla 
aa.aitmt|Haallaa.aa.«d.akak.    rVraaaa  aa  ,  n.r  ...  U 

*?ir''J;''.':„m.r^-  i>  — ->  M  uaait 

.  aad  Mar.  FBAlfClB  BTS  J.  Traaatuar,  auatk  Kanatoaton 


MINTON,     II 0  L  L I  N  3,    &  CO 
I'  ATE  NT  TILE  WORKS. 


WOE 

BtOKB  •  DPOK  .  TXkitT. 
Batabllabal  "' B*J 
ANO  MOLO  MttuAUt  AW. 
••a.  I9AI -landau,  liktx 
far-a.  IBU-rwU.  16»7. 
MIWTOM.  HOU. 

-  BaaaN  Maaaal ft   ail  Akt,  |_  — , 

tar  Ik.it  I  tb.r  ba>.  ^anad  aaaltlal 
aad  aUo  aa  B.tabi|aka>.nt  u>  M.Ucba.L*t 


baa  to  tnfina  Arabltaaia 


ktan.if.r«..|  j  a.aa.,ra.  O-aaUaja  aad   , 

Baaaalaaaf  U.I.  Til- a-..  r«.nrtal.t- 

kSOAt'tnio  axii  Mu.aio  pay 


al  Sana  r..iuala  Laadoa. 
■■  -i. i     i...  ■■.    -  Uta 


JUaAlO  PAVkktitVTS, 
V-.Hol«.  Hal  la.  tv>a«„  atari-,  Aa. 
OLAZBD  TILU, 


MAJiltlCA  ABD 


•nltahl.  f  i  a/^ii  «.->.,  H...tas  rir.  I.  -j..  A-  -  .nd 

AL  TABI.atTa,  aad  LBfTBlt  Tl  L4£d  f  j*T.  I  w 
lna..ln,lnu..  Blrart  Kanjaa.  «t  ^ 
•••M«t.  Ill'-  ,«VI  atRKBT  M 


LONDOIt :  ... 

■  AUCHBBTBB:  UBIUOBVATmB  tXDB  CaUMBBkVt!  11*.  KWO- 

It  la  anrUraUrlr  lana-tad  thai  all  l.ttor..  Aa  t„  kmi 
faaian  ba  adlraaaad  Ik  fail  •  Patoal  TUa  aTirkA" 


THE    UPPER   ud    MIDDLE  CLASS 
SCHOOLS  P.I  KHAW.  UlNnoK.  a,K  t,„  tb.  TRAIN] Ku  af 
TOtTTUHtoBtrsINHd,.  all]  »»«fBN  VoNpaT.MAV  k-d  Tk. 
i»ar  taint  ta  ttaa.  at.,  tad  la  Aa.a.t  7th  In.jni.a    ll.  a.rd.  af 


DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

HOTICB  TO  BTJILniKI. 

la.ra  tkalr  nana-,  at  tba,  Ottfc..  an  a.  t-tar.  tba  «11  d.r  nf  If  AY 
naat.aad  p.,  ,b.  a.m  nf  Kb,  »L  far,  b.  bill,  of  a* 

Tba  nacn,.,,  ^  Itiau  da—  not  Mi.'  ' 
ar  aajr  Taaatac. 


'  Mild  blmaalf  la  aeaaak  tba  taarast 


Bapal  B^rtaaar  1 


1  ITADDBI.  r»lar.l, 

OotDiaandlaL 
'artamautb.  April  »tb,  1 


CONTRACT. 


WAR  DEPARTMENT 

1  '  NoriCB  TO  BDtLOBBA  AND 

a  HITTkA  HoraR,  at  aT.al»,cV 

Wit,  aad  pa 
|nw-llUu,  . 


-a—.,.,  ...  r„,  tba.a—otian  oriv...  wntka-aaaat 

air  n.a.,.1  tai.  nflo..  ™  ar  War.  lb.  It,h  .-ar  or  JaT 
»  pap  Ika  .iiui  af  Tan  It.Hln,..  -^1  «l  ■(.-„„,  f „  i.  bill,  of 
l«.  aklak  aul  b,  ta,„rd-l  to  .«s  pa.,,  J*^  "'J^: 


WAR  DEPARTMENT  OONTRAOr  — 
  MOTICB  TO  BOIMUCBA 

T«M  E[Lt.r.ra7n|..lf«rlh.  BBriltraTKCtTlIja  af  LATntapH 

«*  »— •  P-vn.-.  Hill.  i."lbi„.,,t," 

P— tlaa  oailrbtaf  to  Taadar  far  tba  raaaallao  af  tba—  aa> ba 
"'^•J^Pa'  l*a  .an  of  tak  avi.ui  nr.  aad  altp.nt.  f  ,rib°b".f 
TV.  «~raUr,  of  (ul.  da—  tx  bind  k'm-tr  to  aaiapi 
r. »f.CLIlA0Diff.O.l-J 


of    DONOASTER  NEW 

PTBAOT     A.-Balldara     at,  1  Gantr--.-., 
lot  Iba  »««  'no«  of  a  DOOM  BX- 
and  iTtatl.I.I  MABKBT,  CI  laal 
af  aboai 


BOROUGH 
MARK  UTA  — 1  _  . 
d— Iran,  af  TK?t  DRklaO 
rtl  1  NnR  ji  f.*,      ^  fa.t 

5  V  !S  .'"'af  froalaja)  af  abaat  BM  feat  tj  41  fact  6'tl-jj" 
-au-uo,  ,f  ,t  aa  A.b'.-.  ao<  la.  T.^o  an!  Ib  k.,1  r,  ;  aal 

a  .;ia!.,'?i,"",*^,"'n"* .""attaaa.  OUltolV.  and  i«*.t  aatka 
o-ooattod  •h.t.a.tk.a.a  na—ud  u  aaavl  lb.lt  ....^  t,  »».  ^ 
'Al-  lVaa  lb.  tTlb  I...L  and  l»  ,a,lo-  tka,..|th  lb.  aa.,Tr  lb. 
inanlllp  .atr.,.,  tbap  abb  ta  tak.  „a.t  Ika  jnaotlt.-  ,  ,]»,  V7 
pHaUa^at  an,  a.  d-ld„l  b,  .ra.j  ^„  ,f  ,b.  „  i't 

Llacula,  April -tb.ltJTk.  »,  WATBtBR,  ArcbllaaL 

DOROUGH     of    DONOASTER  NEW 

I  »    WAr.KI!rii.-C,)><TIH.OT  B_R,arn—r.  and  Ironf...., 


L.tlli.  Rlt.,«ir^tdla— .-a-  bad  tba  T  Iron  ordinal. 
■  fat  lb.  yBllBTAWLS  kJABKBr  ROOP.  ,b.  r-l""a 


CiJnma..  Oird.ia,  aad  .tb-t  kr-ka 


—  Iroa 

.  .  —   .  > n  ciQ.atlan  th.'t'i'k  ata 

—  >-f  III*  BatrluBwr  U-i 


O  0. 


RT  UNION  of  LONDON.-Tbe 

^!7^*i  *"".,^L.«loeT?9».  ">  ranalro  Iba  raanrtl'a 


THOMAS    WHITB  & 
0UE8LKY  TILE  W0RK3, 

B I '  KTOW  -Off  ■  TB  B1YT. 
Hl^rPAfTrKBRA  td  BXt  ACH I II?  aad  MOdall'  PAT 
Par  trbanaaa.  Pa  die  BalUltaja.  Haila,  C^-t.atati—  Aa7r»Tblia 
PatY.laln  TUaa.  .nltabl.  fat  .all*,  hath.,  bcatlh.    Jv.bltcia  SaT- 

S  S  ^,  SSS"        *"U"'*"  'arnlab-J.  „  applbjaUa.  aA 
'     Lu.auoB  on 


•  I'll  t*  al 

oak  tba  <|w 
bf  .L  i  nAui 
LlWdlti, 


trill  b4.tf>vila4  b*  a  taO  ul  y 

w.  WArKta*,ki.c*.n*.t. 


I  OPTICB,  M.  BTBAJfll.  w  c. 


WORKMEN'S  INTERNATIONAL 

_*aT.».  nBI"  TMltl  IBB.  _  tikao.,  int.  — irbbd.  W.C  -  Tbla 
EAliiUtU.  .Ill  ba  OPBVkD  on  lb.  T,h  ^  jpi.V  „.„.  rh.  ljl 
atapfar  Bacalrlrf  Atat  aalM.  tar  Btar.  I.  i],.  tMk  of  APR  It.  All 
aria-  i.  mi.-,  ba  d  I  ..r.d  al  tba  Aillnallarat  Hall.  Mliataa. 
aa»».laa,  b.la..n  tba  Tab  af  M»V  a.d  tb.mk  af  JUNR.  ICQ 


T  JONES 


SONS,  Hot-water  Enaiaeera, 

to  BBIIMATB  fat  W  ABM  [NO  dfUBCHBll 


MASONS    and   PAVIORS.  —  Th« 

Oimm  ailana**  of  bin  ,rf  Ua  Oil?  at  U*<L>B  will  m«d»t  i& 

P™.fo,'dH^^.IR.,*a  ,h"  ?*»W*0«Wf*ra  and  Ku«>T  ■«*  A  Td  o( 

Ian  «>Uli.  twjwiw 
iba  K.<l0#-w  I,  lh« 
"•"»'«■  "iv.  H|    |>iip-*tit  ara 

WBV.  Of  »t  jaWdhtt  I  VP  lUFMlkUlUjU 

--  a  with  Uh  eta- 

rai«.  TkiCas»t>«-?Mi4 


.  vltaklu  tba  araaa  ,1-1  ...r-au  i  u_,..  . 
antli  ii-cifloaitfi.,  ma*  be       .» iri-  <>ta*a  <i 

f. -ni-almLiuff.  >t    tba  flt.l.ln.n 
rt>j  iirat)  ta  gtra  tuba  Mmm  abd  atl 
hoaa»bnl<1ar«  a*  tbair  aor>U<«  ta 
tjaa.4djr  far  tba  da*  vitt»tm**n>4  «f  tba  om 


tta  nat  pi****  ibamw.rtM  t«  adbj#pt  tba  l  or  aor  r»ti4«r  a.I 

A«.  mu.t  »-»vltr--a.|  ta  ia,»aWr..,ad,l.  ,n,l  Ml|ara*|  ••  tII. 
far  r*»UiC."  airf      laarart  b-fura  TVRLVB  u'aWaft  oa  tba  nM 


/ay  of  taraaly 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 
..?¥7.*T7vS',lTl';'""T*T*l*T  BPOBJfT HTBRBT.  W- 
l.AY.kUTkb.  A'naad  n  d-i,  fr.oi  Huva  la  Plra  Oar  bblluM. 
tSS  tltk         Balf-aaraara.    Tba  Cinraraaa'nBk  WIU  ba    L.I.I  at, 


THE  FRE-COR.S  of  Miohelanfrelo,  in  tha 
t  latlaa  Cb.1,1,..  Rama  Tb.  paraaaa.nl  fa.  .Itall.a  of  tbaaa 


 ^nl  far  .ltnll.1  of  tl,.— 

kVnS11~  *■»*•••••«  V'VW.  '-"r.f.am  TWPLYR  til]  p:vp  " 
Oalla.p  Of  Iba  Aabalria  C— naa7  IbmlUtU,  ~    ~    -  - 
at.  Oafatd  itr— t  (n.ll  aaar  to  Wloaut  *  Bfa.aaa' 


Bt,  Rata  baa. 


OHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architecta' 

*  ,  .fr'J,"'*  rk,l»-'di>"ar;i  t.«l  flam  caaaUtb  to  aaaiblrd  Iba 
aajdPbM.  Llabatrapban.  Dtt.  U.4o  Balaam.   Bpaflmaoa  and  K.U- 


y  A B  N 1 3  H, ^  J AP AN.^  and  CO 
"  N,  LONDON. 


tj.  P.r«in.  r.lil.  lac  mo  t  at-.,.|  p.r-o.1  r.  't  t  J  Jul, 
Attala,  al  ISALP-PAtTT  f»«lV«  .Vtoa  aaad  d«,. 

Ilk  Apa".0  iK"  DAW'  ?,to*"*,  0I,A- 


■Dtfomoj 


CONTRACTS. 


J30YAL  HARBOUR  of 


nPENDERS  WANTED,  for  the  ERECTION 

al !  A  Piaa-ttoaiad  HutKB  aad  BHnP.  oo  Ika  Bttkaiob 
IVt.'..t,  i  aatat.,  ttacl.ahaav    Pa  at  and  lianVi'l  >at  n.t  la  —a 

"  tb.  «Maa.  Aith.r  Biol,  raapaw   

J.  W.  BBBU  al— lAaftard.  Bbtb, 


T  ITHOGRAPH Y.— Architectural,  Enm- 


rpO  IRON  FOUNDERS  and  OTHERS. — 

A     I  ba  r<     ibiaalttnan  at  «a**r«  *f  iba  t.HIr  of  Ua  tan  will  Baa* 
."•-P*.!1;??., ^  «1 i^J'        Tt'B-iDAY.  lb.  It  b  a/  MAY 
•1-F-pABT  1WKLVK  u'.lott  Br.«taa.*r.  % 
■  ■apri.TufCw1-IK0!l  WORK  fur  a 


■  1 

.  a*  luivr 

f.,f  thi 

7 B»m-r» ,  ttam  MtdauaaBWAar-nair  aai*.  A  a. m.-. ft«  a 
rnvrnXj  naad  bjr  tba  CmalaaaKi  w.r  ho 
i-».unty  .tn  iaa  rri|air«d  for  tba«u«Mii  itn 
Taiidar,  tuta.l  h-  '.Itr-.^  l„  b,ft.r.  TWKt.Vtt  , 
tita'j  and  oar<l*a  Tat-d-rlng  lunat  ilt-nJ  t> 
anil.,,.. », J  a*—* 


MAY 

o  rtoa.r*  TKJt 


iddM  cnta- 
laatt  at  tbla  nfflaa. 

>•--  Of  tllf  C  -lj*aSt 

't'.i'b  an  tbadaf  af 
ally,  or  by  a  uut* 


R  A  MSG  ATE. — 

.aTBAiTURt-lRMIlRBdl  a'll  ba   taoalrad    bp  tba 
A— ia»anl -Sarr.larT.  Ha.Uait  D.uu-tnuut,  Biard   of  Trada  loi  ' 
oa  or  MkJB  PHIUAT.  tba  dtb  af  M  \T,  al    noan  iSTa  tar  a 
RBPAIBAtalb.  APBOK  af  ,b.  PJl.T  SLriClB  af'kla  I 
TarLa.  .laUiatu  af  Taud— laaj  .1,1  ca—tra   fall  ' 
Mr.  BAMBAY.  tb.  Raala-r.  .1  tba 
T.ndara 
"  land  at 


Barb, 


»  aboaJd  k. -Maaaal  aa  aba...  and  ba'.Ddataal  oobatja 
lor  far  Apr—t  Ripalraal  H.  a-aj.--  '-^taaaal. 

«  CSitfl,  TRkVt.R.  A-.taot  Barralarr. 
atoac   MTtada.  Utk  AptU.  laj.l. 


T^UN BRIDGE  WELLS  LOCAL  BOARD. 

JL     Ta  BE*  Ek  l.rjNTRAIlfuK-l.  Rotll  M  IKIR9.  aad  OfHRRB 

S  hmiiTi  '•*"*  1?  "tL"  «a»  «*a  ««t.l.«eUan  af 

oarialq  PlBlt'K  an  I  RAKTHAM ».» H«  PIPE  BRtVKRa,  P|,u„ 
Oo  llaa ,  P—aaauan  of  R— da,  aad  abb  r  Wat...  aa  Iba  W..tlbnrr 
EK  B.Ula.  -Plan.,  -a llona, Aad  ap- ,«aaua«  kk.p  ba  aaaa  At  Iba 
Offlca  af  Mr.  W,  BRavrbaLU  O  R.  Tn.a  ball.  T.lltW,).a  W^l. 


.olb...l-J  a«— l,  at  ball.paat  TWM.VR  a-.bak  pr-l.^>  t,o  tba 
aaM  d.r.   Tb.  C  maaUaiarara  do  ax  b*-<f- 'b.ot—  .-  a,  ata-ul  Ua 

a.  uib  ilTufd"™- 


[iTor  tvimiirr  of  Contracts  »»* 


Digitized  by  Google 


ii 


TITE  BUILDER, 


[April  23,  1870. 


/CONTRACT  for  th«  SUPPLY  of  FIRE 

I  )  BRICR-BIn  ll.pM.J.B'y.  >W»I>-ti 

Tr«ri»«»  ""1  •»        *  *•»•  •»       w  m«t  srii  »■»  th« 

BTTPPLT  >■'  P1K*  BBICXB.  Tall  la-tlpa'ai,  w  laabUlBBd  <=. 
ml  ^lnn  to  'hi  •  Off  a, 

at'tatta' af  W.rk.  Ik-partBtant,  Adal-.li  »pHftcOM**ll- 
tpr-ras*.  L«i».  BW.  liitl.m 


BRICK    TANK    f..r  OAS-HOLDER— 
TV  lnxKm  of  Iba  Wl.look  O..  !<«»(  so*  Ck*  Oa.n.->T 
fTJt*lt*dl  •-*•  HfNM*  'o  r*f*tr*  TWTil"*  f-T  rh*  BaraBBta*?  TX- 

r»v«rinnpf-».  .nd  corfBTBiir-Titi-f  of.  tabx.  I*  iWa  a 

Ct-it-nlilrr  BBrVI  la  Akamai.*,  *-•!  llfi  l  !•  Ibalr  a- r*ki  |B 

W  *W*h  .  b*  HtwKn  l  •  ar-i  I*'**  an  "*  000*  **■'  nlh.r  Infor- 
ai.Hoa  ,U.i»l  hr  t|a-o.-i.--a  >-  »•  «n«UT,  »l  !»•»-•»•. 
WbWb:«  I.  M—ri.  MWVK.   AMIW.  *  *»0«ll»*(r».  Or  ;. 

IS"  " "  KArTwT* 'do*"''  '  *,t  -akU^"*i-»  'th."n,''  and  wa^tli  Vr 
jt>.  M 

!»•■>  Aiai'.  lnTO.  


TVfTDLAND  RAILWAY.— The  Dirwtora 

JV  I  sat  paratrsd  l«  i~»l<-  TBMIRJI.  fnr  Iks  on«R'  r,iTr.n 
HON  BOOT.  Ar  .  IBoahrai  In  Ik.  Brta-tl-a  ■»»»WII«IVi(n«  «l 
IB*  tkttbr  PnSptlar. .  Tb.  d  Balast  .nT  rp— -fit*!  I—.  m.r  b*  *•*»  **•* 
A  »FT  erf  LV*»tltlM  nh'sraa*.  strati  pptdltatttaa  *i  tk.   Br  itn-*rt 

onv...  M-«a--*  B.i-.y.  ibp...  -  a»d  •»-.  «ofP«T 


(-ara-rnltl**,  THrby  M 
Tad  MAT  ant  Th* 
I  ■■am  **  sap  Tit 

I-irby  *prlt  Wi. 

TO  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  »ro  inritod 
tap  kk*  laWTTIO*  'f  T 
OttV<lldliP*,  nn  'h*  Aminh 


m  >ni  iiitictiiii  h  it:. 

a.B'll.  Hl*h  W|'«iilf  farri  w< 
.aoaVn.  nf  rdr   »«TII0«  Tnsn. 

M 


Ar.bl.all,  H'.B  w»».b.H.  fna  ."KMT.  iFBIi.  *a*h  at 
THTTMHAT,  bl»T  1  b  I  .1.  It..  Ddl- «f  q-BSaaVlq  m«  i-  • 
nra.  r- ratal  -r  10.  darn-V.    T.nrf.Pi  »ni  In  I.  d.  I  road 

t*i'  vi         p.  rimu,  wt  •».  •»  tto  ob.  ahaa 

.»<  <bi  In>l  of  aaf  TaoBB-  alii  Bat  1»  I  III. .11.  J  HHtM 
Bilk  W7»  fab*.  Ami  11.  UTO. 


niO  CONTRA  fTTORS.  —  NORTH  AM  or 

1  WPIWA1D  no  I  riKR— TKNUtKS  «M  iw)«lr»1  fki?  tM« 
WORK,    Tha  tn>r  <-«.  *«-b  *v»w*  — T*»'  «*•  «**  ■s-»«e«liaB 

ph«>it»«J  duU|   k>«  w^*  -a4lnf  NATVftl'AV,  APRIL  *'  lk» 

(Iffir-nf  Br,  i.  W,  »  U>«JI,  <_*  B-  tlw-w  t«  tb .  (1»Mp»nT.  K».  »», 
gggfg^gy- W  r  ^^^T1  6*  *****  i^mmlTm 


NORTH-KARTKRN   RAILWAY,  DAR- 

qiirrd  *W  ADDIflOKR  1u  to-  OOQUN  W4*«Ht>rS<  «W4H  f-»*l 
ri-fl  ln'nn      r«»t>  anil   mmwI *«*•>/•*••  h#  »t  »h*>  01»*-  flf 

Mr  WU  P»ArHTT.  lb*  «"*■  *rrfc1i»>c4.  Id.  »«t< D-r* 

Mnr*"".  **  *  )*,b  *"          AFKTT-,  187<V  T«n<tara  t*  h*  <VIi*7*«»i 

U    ni',  •*»  atr  tefor*  U«    *t  i«fu>4  <<»••,  ilrf*mtl  "  T«*J«r  for 

iB.O»^i«r*«t>.  April  it,  jpyiiL  


JRTSTOL  LOHAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH. 


B1 
Tb  hamivi,  F)trn.n«»Ji.  m>n-B»rToim,  v.i  oth» 

TB.  Hnnrln  f~  0«MTBT<TTI>«»  BHIrMl*  «R  'T 

MIIKIB..1  lllmit]  WBLL.  Bt      IMOT  tgftgmf -»•'•»"• 

-ii  >-        »»  i-v-ii  .  -  tk.  om.-  «t  -k.  t^-.i  iv,.,  i  .f 

«a)|l,  tl   NmllM.  IVUW.  «B  sni  aft  >  lh.  »  k  la*.  *ar 
par  a.  «.llla«  I.  rt.inmt  Oar  lh.  M-  It                            -  , 
aW.1Tar.av,  al*  n  il'  <.  ik«  " PHaaf.  I  . 
tl  -B.  ImiI  IBtaal  nf  IT.OI  .  IT.  Pit...  «.■„.'.  ?>ip*.J.  aa 
TT'aaluT.  I*.  »  d  «».  «<  M*T  *pb>.  B.V-.  «1.<T«1  a'.la*  •  m. 
r«r' It"  lafi*r*B.I>aa  m ■  j  Tm  pa* Kb. I  .Ilka*  aa  it  I  n.l.pplt 
■laa  nr  B»  Krktp  (-tail  p."!.  a'PTI-M*  l»  «'  KH- T>««Trt;  ABIT 
MAD,  ■  rlpa*  Baa  »ait.|.i,    ta  Ik.  I^t>«l  »tat4  af  t4-.Hk. 
Ik.  takl  OH1— -    TB.  rat*.  rv*.artt-llB«  wfll  Ta  rftiBi~ft  It  ■!».  taffl 
nal  -..-I'r  I  ■  k.  Br.pt o«J  M  rkp  laaal  kWA  af  Haalik  hrr  Ik. 
^a.  ,a.f..no.»~  -I  t-  ittiitA  Tk.  ftaafla  ».ll        k  «M 
lk.ia-1—  Ual  k>  BK.t*  tk.  l«»pal  of  .at  TaB-lat     "f  rifAt.  a> 
Hi-  r..o,n.l  it.                                 JOH5  O.  HUTU,  0«»- 
■Xk  Ai^tl.'ld).  

PPTNOHAM  UNION,  RUTLAND— 

KXTI^tTI  AIYH«ATtO«»  *md  APnTTIO?fAL  RfllLtl 
TW  R»<tH  nf  On  6*mi  •  rW  *1*  aVtva  0«1-^>  *»•  nf 
rK>f»»H»  f-r  ■->-  t*->no<i.i  A1  THRATIOV  •■»*  f-*  «h- 
■tHrtTTIOK  .f  HKW  PtTfLDIM***  *t  ttttr  T1WJOJI  WdUUOfTiSB** 
t'i>r.  »rt>*iB  T»-*  tr»»«  «f»»«tf,oai««*-  »m4  •tad* M-**.  i>M»»h-r 
«  ilk  *  M'l  *v#       nll'loi,  ■•J       .t»n» *v*T  •*«•  l*>-»  ft*l*l 

tn-'wl  («b>p>    -r-l»*-A*T>K  -n    !*>•  U'l  ^  TIM  (,«.  u4 

rom  |i. m  in  th-  IWMtH-'o^  a!  Wnrt »  «-*  -»*  -'I  [r-r-t-Q'i.'. 
lllalill  «•  (li.lMk.  W!U.!A«  M«1»UJ»  U|w*ii.h-m. 

Tl.«i  n«*|t4AM  M»*-TT»  htt^^lW  mr».tnf  rj.-tin.,  lb*  l-wl 
•r  •■7  rlbtr  T***n.   J%+  c  to  «lt»  »-t         f-r  tk*  <*** 

i»rf'  rta'O-o  < T  ta»  rvio*r*Act   T-»f»«4**'.  t-**!**.  — •*         "  T  to4«r 

n.l«.  w«-i,«k.,%-*.  b^or-TTJKiDAT.  *.Wi*rW  MAT.  1»T5. 


TP 

IXO« 


CONTRACT  for  500  TONS  of  GRAHTTZ 

\J   TV.  Ba.H  af  OBtrlUat  Par  tk.  Bfr-T*  ^  UWi  f_p_  ' 

ft»-lt.  TMiim>ti<V"ir»,  f  .in.  arrpptT.r  mum., ,.. 
sa.1  antumiT  otimn  tr„  vnakiut  t.  k.*^t.w., «  ^ 

»■  a'pttfi.  bi  Lyta-f  tann'tn-lMi',  Luak.lv  It..'*"  aip—.. 
Wkw.ultal,  It  ka  rl.llTPfal  a.  ».  BWt.  «rmil»»'.tT  Ik, 

fkaf  MAT. aad  Ika  mui,  .i,r  allkla  (talaai  '  ^  -,  T 

■  tt'trt  T»adt»,  t.fipftit^l  "  T.B4W  f .  Or.h  l  t  ■  tf.  >. .  w  _ , 
rat  on  ct  I.  fur.  TUaVDAT.  lb.  St  k  A f tilt,  iBtual.  aplai 
J'^'^^Ti1  kt^liiJit^Bt  tkB  «•«,'€,  OttM  a.  m  «. 


POUNTY  of  CHRBTRR— To  BRIDGE 

'  '  BtTTLP'RH,  gT******  AiV>!<*,  »b>1  lifiVWi^ny  -ISBKaa 
\.-r  -,.  r.5.-nr    TRKOII*    IW   TaKIVJ    DlVK  ^  U 

BCILMVtl  rb«  Bmnttlt  iw-r  th-.  n  Mr  I>ai*..  fti  7>^ib«n4. 
tr*  I  tit  ihivnn  kxit  »c-tr  floikMai*.  BA«r*  B>*-v.»n         njrtk«r  labrr*,. 
Itof.  at  nf  .  (Hi*.  flktl*-til.  »»  t>*rl  •*"•»  WKDIOKflAT.  Um 
.Ur  <f  APRIf.int    7h.  toWf*  win  tM-trt  «f  vr-ttbUr 
•lib  ••«•«  •butm^ln.  •B't  !'*•  I r*«  "  Tb  tv»<1  tkr  ><t.t  «■«  r 
W  lt*J  in  t*|MnU»  nit****.    »*>  1-4   T*trfrr».  w»f>t*r  ♦»4««»t 
hkmlb  M-  m  «c  Wf*«  FRIO  »T.  tb*  tfh   bfftlL  twi  Ta. 


Amil  11.  ivo 


CITY  of  ROCHESTER. — To  BUILDERS 
tt J  trftrBBA— rtrfHatlt  karak.  (TaBm.  Ik**  TTKfUt**  "111 
ka  raralpal  pi  tkp  T.trn  rj  ptk't  Offto.  Ttn.ho.ar.  aMrt.tt  lo  '  Tt. 
Mttat  BUd  Otf|i  'BBltpp  ' '  l.lp>'.*  aatt  |*IIP1  *  "  Taa.lt-  fn- 
W.rk-."  oa  of  Mft  tk.  I  k)  *BT  rf  Ml'  aa»t  tad  Baf  >•*  FIVB 
p'rAark  I*  I* .  thtrtttt  nf  Ikpl  *tf .  fa-  tkt  .B.aattaB  of  .  1  or  mMJ 
of  ta.  aadttof  ailntMd  ■■TA1  R»  Bad!  WOttltk.  IhatttP-t-T  t- 
1.  F,,|  t»*.  Bt^olon  ml  b  L»'  i,o#  plt^t  t'  f«.l  i,*l,  PrloaBBOfT. 

adjoltilaa  Ik*  »B.rf  «f  Mr,  JoBa  llnr.ll  Hall  tkart. 
1  t-BTia't.  KfTaJr,  Bad  Work,  .t  k.lulp  FkH..!  «bl|,  I"*  CVU 

Btra  Ibtb. 
A  Tk.  Ph  p.rlfkl't  *a*f/fk  In  TTUh 

raid  rtar.  BBd  k  loplBf  kar  .1,  . 
A  AidT""»t  B.A  A-tPf.-l  B.VtB«« 
PBld  rltr 
t»  Uilt 
•»». 

Th.  T..  d.  r  lap  park  '  f  I 
r»ip  BBBBhtf,  tt  la  *p  a  pap 

Tkp  .trarltVrtTl— •  M  •!  prffil  r-t«  MatTb-l 
\  tt  Ikp  rtrrttt-.  Mr.  Tllt.Rt'  AtrOHIt"-.  Hlpr..«~..  •ffkfata.  ; 
I   a.  J  fro.  tf  IWAPT  k-  kad  of   tla  .       U-  T»*>,  «*  I  hp 

,.P,l.rf..„Td  ara.  f.  ptl.U.1  l|,.  l»  k.  ~W.'ltdhr  l».»«r- 
f  a.....    Tk.  r»,l»l"-t       TH*  Idad  tbtaalni  to  Bpap*  tb* 

iltrittrt)  nULU  TotfB  CTUa* 

Ap>ll.  U». 


T  ITCHUROH  LOCAL  BOARD.— TEN'. 

1  J  DOB,  for  PILTnt  IHtTi-,-TB.  UVkaark  latd  kaBl  at 
pi  aai>*  a>  laptt  TR1  [IR HB  rrata  ataip-*.»i  tprt  t  Bp  «a 
IXtTTrnnBnfWtrti  ... trf  In  fofta'at  P1LT1A  BTTTi W  Pa. 
op*  th.  artt tr.  af  tk.  d i.lrlot  Tk.  bfllldr>fft  pr*  kr  kp  BBTRPBBt 
•kkflp  *f  hrkk  BS*  ear*  ad  ar|lb  afBat.  Tkt  atffci  wt.  H  w 
m.H.-d  In nitd ! t l«l f  .ft.r  *t*t  la*  tk.  apBirat*.  D-t.aft  tai 
PTjatrAoBAlBo.  OBf  ka  para,  tnd  form*  rd*  Tapd-r  c  .Itf-hf  ptrun 
Ian  Btap  ka  *k*atf.ad  ftk-  la*t*f  "a  ppptatt  t  . '  1  -  • 
B|,I*Iir.ir.».  to  bk»  ltT™l"  p-  hit  (*o,  rSoapBtl*  n 
iain.h,:...ll>t  <■«-..  of  t>.  kacHaa-.  n  w  . 
TH.  I»  OraU  tVartpKatpapl.  WartatWap.  " 
Mtootad  '  l.lBtkank  r  ikr  B.J-  A..  BB  I 
Offim.  bf  IWUVt  -  ■  I  .  h  at  P 
srdtrfMAT.  Tb.  Baud  d.  BOt  1 
bp  **f  TBadkrf 

UbtkBrpk,  April  ltlfc.  lATd. 

fTVO  BTJILDER8.— Pe 

l_       ,    ,       ,i  ritfO  f-r  lh.  wtiol.  of  . 
rtunlrtd  I*  tk.  IfBlpjcrrlOol  •>>  a  tx  — 
JC  .rlk  TtU.  far  kltrktp I  !>.«-.. 

Dtaa  la  WILLI*  kj  »M,I„  Ktq  Bi.kllar*.  1U  fBIB^BBMi,  Laa 
pal  1*  pr  than  th.  Tvh  [nil  —  By  BT-l-r. 

J  ,|  A  ppj  fArpfiiBl  11 1  LI.  A  BWArTJI.  trrtiltax 


.  Bf  t-  I  %  ntKr.r.*  't  nttf  p| 
BI  lt.BB.aB  a  Wk>  .  TTH.iT .  & 

•Mil  klrt^tB.lj.  I^Bta*IBj«., 

dMtroai  tf 

BB  wbol*  ar  tti  porri-f  .(  Tab 
I  .<.  aMrt.lna:  Tf-Ba-t,  faap, 
'.■lot.  It-l  «  P    MM  pan  I*  tan 


GLAMORGANSHIRE.  —  SWANSEA 
TAJJ.1T  -TO  BB  BOI.n,  >-r  PIIIT»TB  IXl<fT««iT  tta— . 
~Bt  raj  lb.  da  Ik  iff  tm  af  Ik.  r.fno,.|.  Ik.  TKI»«0I>» 
WOB IB  .ItBB-^^B^t-.k  of  tk.  Blyar  T^^BB^BlB^B^a. 

BtaTo"lr».rT^of1W.o.'  !•  hi^alfa."  *b.  dlt  rvtl.  a  Mi.7»'.trt.,r, 
far  ftala  aad  rjroatBBB'ai  Tforaaatta  Oltl^  BaaB.ararB  tlratuBc. 
flpa,  .s.-nrl.-  Tall  BB*  KUna  Bar  rat k . a.  tb.  tot  .tarkfwbja  Bad 
DlBBI  BrWfc  (rkft  1.11a-  food  nr  BB  f  BBB  *ul  nf  h-*tt.  Bad  OBPBbl  I 
«f  Inrnla*  aa*  BPBBfM  Bf  A*  OtB>  pa  «a< ,  trnlak  MBbUrl  B  Pi  alp 
Bali,  tk*  taark.  ItrbB*  ptaiaai-Btif  ilia  tat*  Ip  -apropml  tb.  rmtw 
(Vporr.  Tm  alakt,  Sr.l*f.  t-oa.  and  otkar  a—ki  la  tl>.  d*.un«. 
Tk.  i/fniantf  I*  MBtiwatlr  tM  tt't  »,  -.!>'-■•  al  k  l>r**-r  Bt  -fcl'. .of . 
pad  u  btld  tuafc.  nv—  r..rantB|.i.d  t»av.  m  aBaat  ?U  ptar  .at  I 
ItoBBd-itPlbv  TkaB  U  Ba.pl*  apaf..  f.t  BobWdini  ika  p~o»l  ar 
bplldln,  addlUaaal  a...kt.  Bad  11  *Uo  f  n  a  Ika  iftutl  adr..U«. 
Bf  B  r-to*  and  atanr-ariaai  rarld.a  .  far  a  m-tuaila.  panaar  aad 
Iklrtp  tf-ll-bart  a-okatao'.  atuapa  I  kka  ak  .1.  aaaprMaa  •  bibb 
f/tlailTJitTtt.  It  polakBt  tk- tBTBidBfoftjat  Uariad 'rra»  Ba.a 
ram  Is  V.»  r  r.-a.  ika  baiB.nOtn.l  t  kroaib  1'.  a-^  It  li  tti 
BkMB  rmxlmtlr  lo  Up  BaaataaTfJ.  kttlaap,  akrek  tdTvtrda a spra ■ 
BjaalaBiita  auk  all  fBVti  af  tat  hlitrlaai  bf  attaat  of  Both  *h. 
broad  aad  par  raw  Baad*  trtitrata.  aMla'  ika  ata  at  Iks  arnft  af  f  -  .  n 
ara  noaai  IB  H  an  pTaBi '  f  lh-  aarl*  -Tnr  fprlkar  pa-t vulart,  pad 
tatisat.  Baafpin  Br  OBIrrifH  I.BW1S.  AI.pok.Bl.  frtaf  A*. 


-The 


I>0R0UGH  of  CAMBRIDGE 
9  Marks*  Oaafatlilaa  A-tir.  A.  r-atlt.  TB-f  DIB*  *r~ra  par-sat 
llPg  to  C  'KTBA'ir  r.r  th.  BRKITlOrt  af  .  CUBA'  All'  II* Ml K. 
la  a/h- tl-r .tftal  aad]  Orli  li- bt't .-ftff*.!  Tkt  .ir.alutp  pad 
tp-orn  to'w-i  raap  bp  an  si  tb.  rfAfa  of  tk-tr  A'il.lrpor  Mr.  1L 
BBTPOUJM  Bli  •*  A,  PA*.  Id,  lata  a.  B.> -Ira-t.  Ciabtld-B.  on 
Bad  .Kir  tk.  »  k  Asp  pf  APBH  Itst  rValrd  Tra-Atrt.  pra|ailp  «. 
anrrad.  lo  h.  «t|  tar, d  at  n.  crOW.  OB'l.ta.11.  CBrabridar. apt  laur 

Ilia*  PBTUAT.  ika  Uth  d.f  of  M  AT,  Mm.    Thp  M.fof.   B. 

and  Biritari  al  l  nol  bi  aoood  la  ar-pi  Itt  loa-t-l  .r  aur  Toadtr 
By  trdtr.  AI'BQM.  fOSTAK.Trw.C-.rA 

liahoAp.  Arrrfl  II.  TbTB. 


PRTERSFI ELD.  H  ANTS. -The OoTnmTtleo 
If.  W  AriMlt-ita  la  aahtalt  PLATl  ftp  Ik.  KABf*TI«>7f  of  B 
|-trrTT*nl  airAPirtL  at  Ppf.n*.l  I  rarUaalBta  rat-  bp  ah'aiaad 
sf  lb.  .  i.  'tttiii.i-l  TVt  u.aata'Up*  da  asl  ktat  |k,pt..lna  ■• 
aWtnr  tdta  takaslltal  U  tkaav  Th-  ...--.ml  aoar-.ll lor  (if 
Ball  a  II  hp -tapl-T-d  a  ika  ar-Atttart  af  Ika  wtrttdt-p.  *•  i  alll  la 
paai  th-  at  tnaranr-i a  art  ika  Pa-I  af  Iba  pparilaa  a  lbs  fB  I 
ao-n |. iit*l  «b  f  *r  k(*  >p  ■  stp  pad  p'.aa.  T1  n- nnr—.'f ■  I  —  —a r—  'I  1 1 
ail  raealap  -ark  tkatr  p*aa*  B-t  lltf-p  'lo  nal  la  -  I  i  -I  la  sap 
r  in  [on  |-n  whataaiaa  Piatt.,  a>«k  an  twiirwalB  af  tki  pppl,  l* 
k.  •■Btl.aB.oB  »r  baf  ri s  Ik.T.k  M  t  IBPk 


PARISH  of  PT.  JOHN.  HAMP^TE.tfi 

I  Tb.  OatrdlBBI  Of  lb*  Tpar  af  |aa  Ptot-h  af  BJ.  Jpki,  Ata| 
t'pt-T  B'P  i.r.aaral  la  ra-ir-  TB-inBB.  f .  I".  P**iTrnrt  -t  , 
Nftar  I.PlBMiBT  pal  mBTWIAABT  *rHXH«-Jt,  -  t  m 
v'j  -.lo.ta.poa— I  Wortbia.  Tha  •.—«—  i-.  tad  aat-kp 
atol  th.  Caalfaat  to  B.  rai-»rr-d  latt  hr  «ha  bt-ld-r,  t-a  arraa  u 
Ihk  OrT-M  af  lb.  Arabia**..  Maar-B  JOH*  On...  t  B  TU.  V 
<  rtr-n.lr-l,  htr-n  ',  l-latarn  tb.  honf.  nf  TIS  am  Put  I  a 
itaanllUa  ratf  ka  abAatat-loa  pal  —IH  of  ta.  ralr-a.  lakat  rrc  . 
r.-tifrt-a  on  ranrfpi  „f  p  b  aa  fl I.  Ta-df'!.  Ttttd-rt,  nlaaj 
•■  TaaaW  far  ItA-airr  aad  D  tp-~.tr  Baf-llapa  - 1,  ar  *o»~l 
at  tk-  WrakhoB-  aatlalar  "it  BL«*«K  -kB-n *  a  THCklOlT 

thp  Mb  d.r  af  Af«ll.  1*70    Tha  Oat  iPaq  a*  **i  bat  (km 

kl.aU  t— s-o-l  Ul.  luaarl  or  -B'  T-io«.r, 

a  T  LAH*.  O-k  it  lh.  Onn-t-. 


BUILDERS  «od  CONTRACTORS— 

Apt  fatrano  .1-,.-  n.  af  r-  .trnt»rTfl»a)  far  HBP  BBBCnnn 
—  (thwlww^.  an  k  -oiap-adl, 
Ik,   I-  i*-Bat-ad  U  asad  kip 


lira  an  laiiup,  nurmin.  ni  rrrn-i-ai    luaurraja    tt.ua.  in-ai 

ttt'b  'rut  aa'll  ta-  lad  dap  sf  MIT  Tsaasn  ta  kpant  u  s* 
a  of  aaa- .  prraparip  PPaJid  pad  paor  raJ.  pa  ar  Mart  Ika  M  dp, 
MAT.   Ma  lpaAffB  alll  b.  aPMowt  pika.  nal.  aa  lb.  Itikco 


rpo  BUILDERS  »na  CONTKACTORS— 

\  TPKDaaTal  BP*  kBPtara  far  tha  BASTTTBIC  pf  rtrBl.ro  BOO  If  1. 
tlKPU'Ul.  Ac  at  TnBtakPiP  W.I  an  a  pit- .  ..f  p rrrabd  tBs-.itp  -kt 
foBiL  PattB-a  BaUaarBAtlapn  Applla'l  ai  It  TotAtf  aap  b-  to—fa 
La  as  aa.tl  lh.  lib  d.p  at  APB1L.  lBtlauA  Oaaaai  af  -B.tnl'ii 
Bktp  Ba  pkkBlbt-d.BBd  I*.  drBaTapa  tbtp  bp  pans  si  thp  Oav-  of  Mr, 
1HOMAM  LAtlUa,  Borrarnr,  "f  ProBlofravt.  TaabriAjs  Wttt.  fr  a. 
tk* 

nsa 

af  MAT. 

rraiat.  fata  skir 

Up  -awal  oar  aur  ..lap.  T.p  lar  alll  ba 

WTIJWSI  A  W1LUWX,  A.Bklltet.,  1.  BaUaoal.  Bali. 
lkth  April.  lfCO.  

rfX)  BUILDERS  ud  CONTRACTORS- 

(VuntAkM  «pf  lluii'.tx.rL  *  Uth  H,  >  t  n.'i  t!r-.i..-i  tmu 
•M  |b«  pltM.-ae.  •<  th*  f'n»e<k*>,  r.M  MONDAY.  APKlt  TVh.  t  II 
RATt'RDAY.  APBtL,  JTU.  !Drf-_.W-.  «b-J  frtrn  MONDAY,  MAY  tnd. 
Ii*]  haTHmDa Y,  MAY  7<b,  iMiml**  »<  lb  -  orbo-*.  nf  it.*  A*«-*it  <%. 
J  W1MBLR,  Par).  S,  Wmlbrwok,  VimIw  Hn  t  Lo.4o*i.  IW.r. 
to  b-  J-ltTt-,f>(  t*.  M*.Bf-  JbTF-VAT  t  LR*  tM.  K  ing'.-i  ■>•,!_ 
Iblab-kM,  <m  tt  b^ckr.  YWRLVR  ■',  Uck  .»  nocli  of  TUT  IU-DaV 
MAY  Htb.  1*70  T%*  C  mm<  U.  do  but  Und  \-+m-lrm  t»  M»ri 
tha  !••>•%«  or  4VB-  ~ 


l^ARISH  of  ST.  MARY  ABBOTTS.  KEN- 

f  PIBof-TOM  Is  Iks  aaaalp  of  Mlddl_pr._0'<kTBACT  far 
BBflltrtf  KT.1  B  flT-rTRB««T  <1BA«TT«  -Tb-  Wp.kt  asal-sT  sad 
n  Bar.l  r«rr>  pat  •  a-am't'-a  af  Iba  Talrr  i  f  IB.  P.-1-k  atirfatld 
•111  pal  ••  IB-  V-  ttj  kaJ  .  B-Bfdt.--tan.aa  WBUMBB1-AT.  Ika  «  k 
dap  af  MAT  1170  a*  -BTPJf  irVlak  la  Iks  .p-n-nf.  la  ra-al*s 
TtfllfH.  f  f  tb.  tOPPLT  af  IBSA  paaAt  af  BlnIIT  Bl.fR 
nriRMIT  OB  *  NIT  *  |k--oAaa  BlQapiBart,  la  b.  d  ll-prad  al  tha 
T -ain't  Wb  rf.  n-ar  lb.  tv.w  D  «k.  Htmraataatllk.  f  at  fmni  all 
Itdli  an  '  staar  rh -ira,  an>l  In  ana  I  aaaaMlas  al  a  Hot  a  Btf  bp 
dirapiad  kp  Mr.  JtMBB  BROsDBRiO-iB.  lb*  aa-r  pap  la  tha 
T.-WT.  thp  »i„  -  if  ta  aa  d.llpar-a  bp  Ik.  Uti  AOOVbT 

not   ;  aa*  for  ■  f  .tikar  tnaalt  af  .ntk  Ort-iu  at  lh.  v—ur  aiap  rp. 
nplra  apltrk.»-k  ■atri.TBTl     T-rm-  -I  Tt-t-da-  pan  al  I  part.--.i.ra 
m..  l„  .  ,  ■  I— .  —  -i ,  ..      ar  BPOADBBItXIBLtka  Tatrph 
lurr.-of  si  kfs  Off!-..  Tarifp-ltttl,  tf  irppald    Ttaah-r.  to  bppt-alad 
and  •** .—— d  -  TaiaVr  fn.  O-at."-  "  pp.*  in  h.  dallaarpd  at  pjp  Offla 
j  |7  or  M  n  PntTBa-plak  In  'ka  aftaroaa.  of  WR  lltf  aa  1.  a  I     -  •  4 
I  dap  of  MAT  a/orataol  Wo  T-aAtr  will  kr.  raalppd  ttlto  sBtdp  ip« 
J  pa*  pf  thP  Pa-d  pftai-d  forraa    It.  VaftfT  dt  Bat  Mat  tB-mt.loat 
!  la  to-a^i  lb-  loa.tt  a*  any  T.a-ar    Tap  o-al-a-tar  1 1  polar  I  Bio  s 
■  arlf.B  rr 


TJOROUGH  of  BARNSI.EY.  —  WATEE 

|>  WOB««  DIPAR'MBt-T -no-TTBAOf  »B  T  -t>  (AT 
TBArtTOpB.-Thp  r..ria--a' Ion  -f  Pin.  l-t  .".  it- .  — 1  It .an  .. 
TBVCIBll*  »«  Iba  tHI*l«TilfriIr>a  af  Tao  Pl'V!  «  IMI1 
VOlAt,  .  CPTTAOB  aa.1  atbar  >.li  a.aB—-J  •bra-alt.  d 
ri,aUi|U-T  HIT.  ttaar  lat  tlltap.  af  D-taafh  tlisalaf-  tad  aao 
fbaoio.  .  avtp  as  1o.p-.tad,  »-d  Ta-ar.  ~f  TWWr  rati  bptMBol 
I  a  urm-ni  of  lot  tip  ..litlu  ml  n»-  In  -.-...o-  aililtlt 
tmU  Af  Maara.  T«0»»»  A  f*M  *  ALBA  HTHllT.IWk 
plapp-i,  BP,  llrpai  B-t-rffa.  trap*.  Ta.ala  a,  *  *  -a  at!  akp 
MaAIPAT.kba  llth  dap  ff  *  PB'  1.  I.tita' ;  ta*  T.B--*t«iB. 
•falipttad  at  Bif  OfB  a  aa  a  '-do—  HOBnAT.tk«U:<dafaf  in-, 
laataat    Tha  t-t.v4rail.tfl  At>  B  'I  PBBJt  ikann. -to  a  parpl  lii 

p^r'o^I-f'  b't  Arrtl.  Itt'         '  TP,  B  PlAOXTt  TBaOat 


rno  INVENTORS.— The  loTentim'  hAa: 

II  rkfkl  Aaaaawtas.  Idaltpd  fkTtaBOR*  LtlBlK  tar  Bar 
Bipn|.  OBTA1X1  rATAt-Tri  far  IBVB.-ITlORi  St  «B-d  adaotbtaa 
tbaita.  *  t.lip..  napiltaha.  nfl'l  alrtat  i*  'B~ri  t—  M tit— I 
■lailt  — T.  MOaaAV,  Bat  a-arp .  II.  C~-a.pir-.<r-i  Lmtm. 


BOROUGH  of  SALFORD.  — Tho  Corpora- 
Hon  srs   pr.-aartd  ta   raata.  TB*  DBA*   far  tb.  OAR 


rpO    SMITHS,    IRONMONGERS,  and 

OTMBMB—  Ths  OaTfftilaa  af  Or  rat  t '  BPS  QplBBBI  pf 
olil.lnlBi  I'Sotiom  f«r  bb-I  TS  -  OBBI  par  pap*  fABB  Ikp  at>rri.T- 
INO  a.al  PlXIrfo  s-naplat.  ta  OBTf  * B BBTA L  IBOtf  PANill,  or 
<  XlaT'hia.  Imm  •  '-H  a.  <  f*wt  la  halpb*.  |a  tata-ai  a  rfwUnli  »f 
Wl.alrB.il- kill.  Otaaa  aad.  Abaat  BAA  rpr-At  at'l  Ba  rPTBlr-d  Tfcs 
br-ok  aad  iton.  wart  all •  b-  storndarl  l.p  |hp  fo-raratlta  Tkp 
t>rr>arall  B  da  B-H  Idad  'kamantrta  la  art-  pt  aap  Daopa  a  T.ada. 
aad  aUI  at*  bp  to.,.  O.I..  -  for  —f  ra-tp—  !•  ra.art  Ikappaf.  Tar 
'     ka-r  raartlaaupa,  a  t'pka  Mr.  J-lMSI  OtllII.ll,  » 

O  B  BHA&LAJID. 
Toao  ba'l.Oraaataad  llth  Artrtl.  lPPn 


BORINO  APPARATUS.  —  To  LAKD- 
owa«BB.ar  OlfTTLBBBK  oa  lwra  »*  ■  a'sai  fosr*. 
rslB-TO  BB  DI«rO»A»or.  lb.  PLAJfT  BBd  APP4BIITA  a  a 
..oaaat  assd  In  batrinr  at  aattao'..  l--f-iLar.Bl-..  aaart  a  atpU  tf 
apaifdi  of  1  •»  fat  hta  b—a  rs-rht-o.  akl  Ikt  In- 1  .tit*  aft*, 
rprnrai  pttata  thtpa  by  *  aauaoaara  at-n  -f  apa  IP'  Aai  .  Pal 
onrra-  Tha  mat b I •  pry  aa.l  loaa  Bra  af  lb.  h  Pt  a. if p l-t  a-J 
lbs  ta  rtt  InP'Otraa-alt.  Tin  Bsaaalatiartd  Br  B-i.o  *  l-ttrt 
A  Cat.  af  Lot to  pkm  r-f.-r  a  — ' '  at  a-dt.-Po  ttrtff  ytr 
tk-Btan,  aiyiy  t-  Br   J.  A.  B'ltWOBTil.  Flit  Rt.ararp. 

I.UW...,  ^  of    lo    MPBUf.   B.    OWfhtl   »  OS.  WklBBkB-I^B* 

'^B^-l'.raUplpB  far  rata,  toll  a  U  Ika  akii  laary  «rr  tk.  akrr. 
Banal  barls.  ba  ba-a  trtoBlal  br  Prat— aa  Jan  Pill'p-  *> 
IX LV  ttolmaptty  MaatB>B.  tfi-f-.nl;  aad  By  rT-tat,  lih-rlf  a 
f/  AAA  ftappl  rattaal  of  Kiaat  Mataiat.  J.-»rk  t-rarl.  AT. 


>  ITTiflUa  in  Ika  r 
lh*  porpoara  of  tba  I 
Pfhfcrk  ar*  la 


tb.  TnaabttoJ   Balf.rrt,  lanpitllp  It* 
I  Maadrad  tloart  a*  BVpotd    TV*  fit  if, 
I  pralftpjllaa.  ra.y  la  mrur-rtad  brlaao  Iba  huara 


I'TTI  M-i  POUII  laalBrtlil  -tr.,t-0|,  a..  a|  [,  Vattlat.  t..  It,-  M.,r 
Papa. at  Ik*  Townbail.  Balfb-d.  Tratlafa.  ad.tr*  t  d  lo  tb*  Chair. 
BtBB  of  tb.  fUlftid  laa* rati  Taa-ah.  i.  Aa  tltanlUa*.  Tsa-ak  ll. 
raalfwd.  and  ar-dtsatl  -*T*nd-r  Anr  I'  t.lottv  Pulltr-,*  aatbt 
dall-tad  not  latir  taaa  TorB  pa,  all  PBlllAT.tba  H  P  ba.t  Tb. 
torrarBtlpa  Aa  pa*  Idad  tbtaaalta  la  Boappl  B.y  TaaBrr  -ky 
ppdar  0B0.  AbRATT. Tpara  .lark. 


TO  BUILDER8.— Builder,  wilting  to 
TBTiniB  fa  lbs  ■ajKrTlOW  .f  Yark  trrwp  pad  Catabtld,. 
U  an  NATIOBAL  afUoOLA.  at  Tab-t-.a,  Barr*T  ar*  rapaaitad 
ta  taad  la  Ik  air  tat  IB— ,  pa  or  bafers  TtJB.UA  V.  lit  MIA  1Mb  ta 
If^lHllll,  lirrrft  I  a*.  AldBdah.  opfaa*.  Mr.  a 


\V  HITECH  A  PEL   UNION.— To 

T  V  BriLDIBB  -Tba  OaardbBBi  af  ika  aa-ra  Palp-  ara  pro- 
pa -ad  la  raratra  lltJUBNB  far  ika  «lar«lbaa  af  pata'B  Work.  IB 
aad  Bttpat  Ika  ALt BH-A riov  aad  BaLABAIBMBM f  af  ra.  01* 
riapART,  al  lb.  Wotkkoria,  lb  Tbtaat^ral  Tk-  plan  tn  l  kp*> 
rABrallra  tk*r-«.f  may  ks  tp  n.  aad  aataaslara  abtala  dj.  Bpon  ipul  - 
alio,  at  Ika  oaAM  af  Mr.  II.  H.  BI  aMOBD*  *B  v-ya,  7.  Orbit 
Altaatrrpl.  Wkl-tcktaal.  bptapa-  lb*  baara  af  TPM  and  TBBBK 
a'alraA,  aay  dap  Bira pt  daadpy.  Tro  ■•  t  tuotl  a*  prat  '*  rp*  ktf.ap 
BIX  V.losk  la  tk*  ivi-alas.  of  TOBaDAT.  Iba  ltd  sf  MAY  Bast,  al 
rbah  b-ar  aar.ari*  IsBdaitB  tamit  i  tl  to  bp  In  tl'wai,-- 
sltk-f  t— t-s.Hr  ar  bp  drfrrtf ,  *A  ika  I  naai  a*  ta*  lab 
baas*.  Ths  Oaardani  da  Bal  bind  lAaBBalpa  I* 
tr  any  TtDda.-Bf  o.atf  of  tk.  B>a-d. 

WILUAM 

Calsa  OBpa.  Ckara.traat  A  rail  I*.  I%T  ft 


T?0R  SALEv  — A  FLOATING  fiTEAM 

P      TTLB  DBITBB,  rsraallr  atal  at  Ika  W*a  D  ak  W tcii, 
WTU  bp  asl  ckatp  -  Adtlraa*.  B..I  aft,  Iklll  iMi  I.  Danajat. 

TK)  BRTCKMAKERS.— TO  B8  SOLD, 

1      Bbppt  I  MB  r*rdi  af  WOOD  HACK  IW*tE-U.  tt  !****» 
ssadJIUaa.  a  li.  [BT  ,ipl  aVH..r*d  al  ^y  at«b-B  -Bal laaa 
B.Ub«.ll.A  Bsalk  Uati  B.Uaa-.     Ala  1  ». .  1 
■  Ai  llllfK,  s«».r  laan  a*-d  .  a— oi'-tt  lrl.k«.tX— 
...at.,    at  LaaatBf,  ASBfaB.-Ad.lra..  Hi.  111.  on.  *  T- 


npO  BE  SOLD,  a,    btrwtia,  » 

1  BPB1BU  CA»T  to  tarry  .r«-.t  U  Isr-t.  aovit  *flu£?, 
Al-iHAaJDM0Bn»l-fOMif  ni»B.i-BartyBta-aV»f*T  »*.!. 
B-.l-r  .  Ltkratr.  Pii-aat-kkll,  H.K 


HORNCASTLR  LOCAL   BOARD. — Tho 
laaajtb  IfpATAl  Bard  pr*  *Af*p.a-l  to  paalpa  TlftDBB* 
faj  PA  VIBO  altk  At-Bat  ba-rr-l.  abaBI  I  AT*  pasa-rtVrt*]  past  af  a 

BTABAT,  (a  tha  larpa  af  B  aplla.   FpyaMtl  la  ft*  psatl*  hy  ikia* 

sBbBal  lu.i a  totau.   Tha  stppal  bp  ra  k-j*  IB 
aflar  tha  p-aapla-l  a  af  laa       k    Tapaotrt,  -la' 
Tr.  faVAAal  Ml,  FBKP  W.  Tl  _ 
TllllBBDAT.  Ika  ITlkday  al  MaT,  stTB.  Ths 
»LU  B*t  siaiii r.lf  b*  staptad  by  tk*  *k**rd. 


T°< 


CONTR ACTORS,  BUILDBBS^ 

R-44>*«,  C+**mx.  -  F-»  irnm*,  mf  w 

affB-BAvi,  t  dbaaMl*. 


OR  SALE.- DAVIS'S  TATBSJ 


F°x? 

.jslni- 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


11! 


J.  w. 


TYLER 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 


&  CO. 


VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
ZINC    CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

TTLER  k  00/8  ZTWO  BOOnWO  hu  b.  .„ 

axta".itelr  uad  in  isoat  of  h«r  Mtitetr'.  Dockyards  at  Hoa.  Hd  Abroad  aad  also  up 
ft*  ud  Prirm*.  Baildisea  In  .11  pvt.  of  Ik.  ir„lud  Kingdom.  ^  *  P 

Ktt.mate.  jir.n  f.>r  etenr  Dnenptian  of  Zinc  Work,  in  1  .,i>»ri«i**4  workmen  Mil  to  oil  port*. 
JUg'i'tBBMg  ?,Mf*;  *e  .  f"<mnn»  TYXRR  *  CO  -lib  their  Or.'.M.  r.,  rel,  upon  tea  Work  braf  HxaUd  in  l*>  Tory  boot 
w»uj  aaspwa  tor  story  dnonp.ios  or  Zinc  Work,  lh»r  oro  enabled  to  pises  th.ir  enatoiaer.  opon  tko  boot  term.. 

12,  ABINGDON  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON, 


Horinf  awci'mary 

s.w. 


DEVAUX'S  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE    ROOFING  ZINC. 

ROBERT  POX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  Tomlin's-terrace,  Rhodeswell-road,  Limehouse, 

Deah-ee  to  point  out  that  he  TJSE8  ONLY  DEVAOX'S  VIEILLE  VONTAONE-  ZINC,  eaoh  sheet  stamped  with  the  '■  Booriso 

-  of  the  Vimlks  Mont  nunc  Cnmpan.".  Arebittwta. 
•it  acais.t  tko  IntrodoeHoa  of  BAD  or  LIGHT  SHEBTS  and 


name  ;  and  that  all  his  work  !■  antjoct  to  the 
W.B.-Tho  ■  Hoornro  StAiir,"  and  _. 

All.tof 


n)  will  bai 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  -  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

.  .  _  Of  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  WQtJOHT-lfMW  Q1R0ERS,  ""TROLLED  WRO.BHHRM  FLITCH  PLATES, 

DBSIOKCD  aWO  •UARarn»»fl  At  TO  tTBWOTB.  RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway      |     Tanks  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron. 

Bridge  Builders  6fc  IronfOUnderS.  ^  Brery  De-oription  of  Builders'  CMtinKB. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  0HAIR3,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  8PIKE8.  FI8H  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORKS. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

; Orders  rwaoifaag  Dsspsssh  aad  Panetnelit,  will  bo  aiseutsd  promptly.   

ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 

Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LABOR  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

Letters  addroawd  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  168,  HIGH  STREET,  BOUTHWARK,  8.E.  wiU  reoeiro  attention  by  return 


rs  PATorr  essntaal.  MOTH 


■  BD4U  PwH.  1SB  1  OOLD  S<n>l„  Itonu.  Mk.  1SW  i  U.  rSIZS  MEDAL,  bata.  IMS. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KIN G'S  -ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON- 
PATENT   CENERAL  JOINER. 

Form,  Tenon,  at  Ono  operation.  Planet,  aad  Cats  Mnnldinsa,  op  to  t  la.  «  3  In.  be  RolfceoMaf  Pood  i 
Boree  afortl.ee,  and  will  CroM-cat.  Corrad  aad  lirofular  afonldiaga  aan  bo  worked  of  elninet  an.  p*llern . 
Tenoning,  efwlldisff.  Sewing,  Phasing.  Birtns.  aan  hfortiein.  aan  bo  carried  on  aifnultaawMul,  or 
aspsratalT,  andean  elterttioni  are  nee*..»ry  in  pa.alns  from  oaa  operation  to  another.   Mrw  Illiutrated 

tPO-MBS  OF  PBaiN-B  FBBITCH  BA2TD  SAWS. 


} 


1M 
00  LOONS. 


MM 
DUbL-IN. 


T1BJ.NA.  FAHIfl, 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING 
CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  KILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  I. 


ClTT 


:  60,  Uie  61,  GRAOKCHTJRCH  STREET, 


OMABUa  rowts  a  <x>  mimitt  r.r  ik.  ariFCLT  ...i  wmnt  «r  ST1AV 
— inbs.  boilis*.  .»i  om.^<.  arm  *  wownonuo  mauuissiv  —J 
-AST  at. 


ENDLESS  BAND 


NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


at  IffTRMATIOK.lL  EXHIBITION,  LONDON,  ISM, 
PRIZR  MB  DAL  ftan  for 

IFIRST-CLASS  WOOD  WORKINQ  MACHINERY, 

POWIS.  JAMES,  &  GO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING-GR0S8  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  ret  made  in  MACHINES  for  the  Manufacture  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE   SEEN   I*  OPERATION. 


QILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    &  CO. 

SLANUrAlTCttMB  or 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 

ROAD,  N. 


TO  BU1LDKKS,  &C.-COMBINEI) 

X     MACBiaS.   r.r    ft.. I.,,    ami.         7.—.10,.  Rab.tll.r. 


Wrl'e  I«  MS  . 
la  b(<u^.-a<aK4I.L. 


J 


JOLLKJ*  IK«>N  JOlST.S 

\    a  t.rp  .TrHH  rf  mJ  oduurr  Hitiom  m  .m 


UlHUKK.'i. 


.1  ao.  d.,  .  M4lt.. 

w.  a  T.  rHiLLLra.  IsaJt^jlhileai  imb«. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


HATFIELD'S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c, 

A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 

The  adrantage  Moored  by  thU  Invention  oonxigts  in  an  arrangement  by 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Roller  runs  on  a  Piano,  inatend  of  lorniog  in  a 
Socket.  The  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Socket  in  the  ordinary  Roller  eoon 
caasen  the  door  to  aettle  on  the  Rail,  and  rend  en  the  Roller  oscloaa. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  aToidod,  and 
the  IVrraanenoe  of  the  Sopport  ia  assured,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  nary 
more  moot  of  the  Door,  oonxeqaent  oa  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  working 
parts  of  the  Roller. 

M a m ■  r A'.tv n r -  BT 

Meurs.  A.  KENB.ICK  &  SONS,  WEST  BROMWICH, 
Sole  Licensee*. 

MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  FRAME  8A8II  PULLEYS,  CAST  BOTf  HINGES,  Ao.       SOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY. 


FTRIMONT n  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Late  "CLARIDGE'S  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  which  the  material  has  been  successfully  applied  for. 
upward*  of  80  years,  sent  poet  free  on  application  to 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


FYBIUONT 
REYSSBL. 


J.  FAK.RELL,  Secretary, 

PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON,  6W. 


J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE-HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 

Fixed  complete  in  tho  beet  manner.    PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.   Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southwark. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.RH.  THE  PRINOB  OF  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS 

rAraoxixao  u»mu»  xixa  at xxt.ni  ana.  u>.  kino  •*  rtxvt,  u»  aura  <*  bouaxd  ;  b»  u»  rantcirit.  mobiutt  af  u. 
xim-Uni,  mi  a  pomp  »r  um  riasr  AXcmTxn*  .m  iriuum  >i  b,uiij      u<  Cuiimt. 


i.  n limit      t.  bimi  .iw.iu*  u  hi.  awajalie itoa* *  it  aula  u.i  h  aikx**  xl*»  rrmxoa,  alas  to  tiwatwlf-a 

HABLX  xlXtliis  lb.  aUinfmetor,.  all*  STALL*  u4  LOOM  BO  IX*.  wlta  all  U»  total  lapitmh 

ALTSXATION  af  1TAALXA.   A  asaiptUliI  Fmm  ml  to  til  parts  to  lasxaarl  as>s  firs  MUuln 

ilixatxatxd  cataumox,  aim  xumkkoca  kxgxa  tings,  ami  c* iwnt  at  au  kib^ 
JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 

MUSORAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


WROUGHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS 

_T  T  BlanKa*.  riJXNXlsl,  Ac  stou  a»  fslraAUsd:  CATrxx 


txuooha,  ixox  oaxt  aooixa.  At. 


BURNEY  A  COMPANY,  Mitlwall,  London, 
cu»x  ro  rax  »i»  docks. 

.  _  Slaasa  boat,  r.  m  Lo..ooa  Mas  mil  aw  ta.  rMtotf. 

OsH  u4  m.  iu  BPiLhamr  ciarxKNa,  cksapar  iba*  mi  Kkn 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
•J  syho  sraixr.  millwall.  r 

'.HIODOHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 
roa  WATxa,  wt,  tun  TvxrxxTiyi. 

CATTUf  raoi'OHS.  01ADUU.  CAaT  XMLIK<,  Ac 


I  to  Uto  hmaol  Msdal  Fun*,  tfjl  bj  Ika  bat  Moss  InMffl  X  EsvlabA.   TUs  saJl  Una  asjktw*  ajslasl 
MUSGRAVE-S    PATENT    IRON    OOO    KENNELS    AND  PIQOERIES. 


frtfaa  Xnfr.slllta,  past  trsa,  ft«B 

MU8QRAVE,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1*87,  AWARDS 

BUtmt  Mr/..:  for  FT  K  am  CRANKS. 

«™»  Madai  rur  sosm  rssD  pcmpb. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  8TRKET,  SOUTHWARK, 
LONDON. 

RNOINHER8  And  Patent*!*  or  8TB AH  CHA1TE8, 
Had  J  Ctaum,  Derrick!,  Ships'  Wincbe*,  PUa-drisarm, 
All  kind,  of  Lifting  aad  Pumping'  MAcaiaery, 
PATENT  8TRAM  DONXEI  PUMPS  Crom  110, 
PrlvM  ox  ApplioAlion. 


•■  ''in       i  ■  i  rt  i , 


rrwrr  Qaarto.  rf  a»  llaar.  ft»sa  W-l  loJU  lx»k  IU.1K.. 
(Blatlaall  L.lln||  laaass  B,-.«slr— A. 


G -ROUGH        &  JAY 
(CROUCH  mil)  rsais  M.-«t  "l  Uia  Vatka.  UamAw, 
tar  lurrxx  a  oo.) 

Mannfaotarors  of 

CORRUGATED  IKON  ROOFS,  BUILDINGS, 

SHEDS,  STORES,  fto. 

Vi  BOUGHT  IRON  OIRD8BB,  MOHTS,  AND  BTSBT 
DB8CBIPTION  OF 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK- 
IRON  CISTERN8  and  TANKS 
PAINTED  or  GALVANIZED. 
Cittern*  Alwar*  ia  itock  from  31  to  100  Gallons. 
PrlcAa  ox  ApplicAiion. 
BEOByrS  WHABP.  CATHERISK  STBBRr,  LIME- 
HOUSE,  LONDON,  E. 

CAthirlre-ltnc*,  oppMita  Sieput}  Cbarcb. 


WINDOW  BLINDS. 

TT    E  ADEIN8, 
in,  aioii  sTxxxT.  sr.  joHtrx  »»o. 
xxextrrx  rxxx,  losvos.  >  <r 

OUTSIDE  SUN-SHADE, 

and  smixn  KOU.XI  a  ax  xx 

TO  TUX  TIL  A  Li  A. 


ratatl  Salra4lart»i(  V.naUaa  I 
rasnlrltia  a.  Fa.t*nliir»  tot  «aa  r-.J. 

maatTAtoa  lAat  af  rrtoaa  paat  Xssa. 
Xxport  and  aAlaaiat  OrAan  vDl  raatlaa 
a*W7  •SiAltoo. 


by  Goo 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


MAKERS 

or 
WATER 
CLOSETS, 

PATENT 

BALL 
VALVES, 
HIGH 
PRESSURE 

COCKS, 

AND 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

9, 10, 11, 12,  CHARLES. STREET,  LO.S'O  ACRE 
And  28  &  29,  DRURY.LANE, 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 

m 

GAS  FITTINGS. 


L  I.FVRRR,  PC  1.1.1.  CRANKS,  A«. 

snof-wdoow  FlrMSUS, 
DKSK  HAILS,  Ac. 


LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

C  n  ARLES-  ST  RE  ET, 
LONG 
Cmll 


*>«m£g£t  : 


STRODE  *  C9 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AXD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  8T.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  1.0.  | 
82.  CO0K8PUB  STREET.  S.W.i 
19, OSN  ABURUH  ST. REGENTS  PARK.N.W. 

AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 


SUN  BURNER 

Axn  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Eatimatea  giren  for  Gaa-nttings  of  or  cry  Kind. 


CUNDY'S 
PATENT  BRICK  OVEN  WINDING  CHEEK  SEIfi-CLOSE  KITCHEN  HINGE. 

Thia  RANGE,  alao 
CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 


OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR 
KITCnEN  RANGE, 


CUNDY'S  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RANGE. 
Al*o  CUNDY'S  Patent  Ofiginol 
Fire-Brick  Warm  Air  Ventilating 
STOVE, 

Soitabla  for  CHURCHES,  HALLS, 

SCHOOLS,  and  STAIRCASES. 
Can  be  Been  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the 
ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Orate 
and  Range  Manufacturer, 
6,  7,  k  IB,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  Prospectus,  with  full  Description  and  Price  of  the  above,  will  be  aent  per  Post  on  application. 


BUILDERS*   AND    CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 

COIY1YN,  CHINC,  *  CO. 

if  ANl"  FACTUBBRS,  BRASS  and  IBOJI,  0AS  aed  HOT 
WATER  FITTBBS,  BfcLLHANQKBS,  8TOTB 
and  RAN  OB  lfANCFACIUBEB3,  An. 

38  A  29,   CA8TLE   STREET,   LONG  ACRE; 
and 

28,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.C. 
(0.  0.  A  CO.  MANUFACTURERS.) 

STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  avtry  Description,  ctn  t«  bid  of 

CLARE  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditcli,  London, 

of  tk» 


«Ibc  a  rlamp. 
fuUowiag : — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BEST  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  8TOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  O.  O.  GUTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  and  GAS  PIPES. 
FLITCHERS,  BUILDERS'  H0OP3.  RCBBI8H  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ac. 
STABLE  FITTINGS,  HABNESS,  BRACKETS,  Ac, 

Special  Price*  quoted  for,  all  kinda  of  Smitha'  Work,  Hailing  Work,  Bell-hanging,  4a 


TEAM    MORTAR  MILLS.— 


makrk  rfisarara.  raEaiusi,  ciiu-i:i.a»  baw  m.ichh. 

rt  UHD.rt  itwj  tarrl^M     All  tu«  of  M°.lu  MUto,  «n>m  tltmi 

M  u  f-«i  r»ui  am  nu,u»  mm.,  -hi.  iu^i..  ui  bmiw  com 

pl.t..  ha  Ml  lU  uywu.lt.    M  rUf  aUU.  ».lt.r«!  I,,,,.,. 

a  bA xsiaii,  - 


MORTAR  MILLS, 

Suitable  for  Steam  Power. 

Prlo»,  with  I  a.  I  in.  Paa  ,  XI. 

Othn  tim  fa  proportion. 
If  on  Portable  Track,  W.  I xlra. 
Portable  Doable  Cylinder  HuittiDC  Bticioe  and  Boiler, 
fitted  with  Pater,  to  dm.  aitaer  Mill  or  Saw. 
Full  particular!  od  applicatioa  to 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFOCNDERS, 
CORNHILL,  LIVERPOOL. 


MORTAR  TEMPERING 
MACHINE, 
IMPROVED  BY 
I.  JAMES, 
TIVOLI  WORKS, 


m 

jSNSt  LOND0NI 


EM 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
>RICE'3  PATENT  SASU  FASTENING 


C.r.oot  fca   Op'ttnl  rrtM  tto  0»toij»,   to  B*ll 
r  ;-*  lt>.  Bvh  f.on  1  >U1««,—  WBilili  I  A.  I 


.MaWliai, 


Digitized  by  Google 


VI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


0".    DIEIFIR/IIES    Sc    S  O  1ST  S, 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

And  MANUFACTrRKRft  of  0BY8TAI..  BBO"«ZKD,  OHMnl.r.  MBDIjKVAL,  tai  GOTHIC  CH A TTDKriFTW, 
BRACK  STB,  COB0KBT8,  IMPBOVKD  CRYSTAL  JBWBLLRD  BON  LIOUTS.  .tad  YR8TIBULB  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN- BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  III  CRYSTAL,  Ic 

Womx>— LONDON  >ad  BIBHtHOHAM.    Bxrxmm  Bnow  Book*- U7,  HOD9D5DITCB,  K.E. 
ntukni       imon  to  it  ft  bad  feu  oh  ArruoATiov. — wi—  itm. 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 

COTTAGES,    CUCHCUES,    SCHOOLS,  Ac. 
ro»  nn  oi  sxr-oiT. 
aSTIKATM  aad  DKSIQNB  on  Applieatiee  to 

W.  H.  GRIFFITH, 

OKA  NOR  ROAD,  BBBMOITDBRY  8.B.— lituunn  18». 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 


AQ.Mr.di  U  h«  1b*  tbmtpmA  I'm-ftnV  wwlradrw  liAotm,  and  ttaawJ  with  Ik*  nub 

*    s»«  rf(*«fn  obi,-.,  i 


 It  RMHM  tit  •  h  *  ut 

IttB       %  O   Moot*.  4*te>  «*«  Mhtf  MB«ftofo«4  A rvhU at  tba  Saw  omrm.  a*4  otter 

CU  i«4  pti«Bl*  t^Ultltann,  |a  bd«i1t  CTrn  ram  It  In  Itr  fluvj.,  1  trUi-d.  kOt]  Br-  Ua'J.  Null..  ABMffltt, 
ttk-e.  Mb)  T*  ' 


.  aj'sid  1b  aav  farm  of  av»f*>.  «vHti .  u  4  it**  ,  tamtwl  to  *.•>*  UubtU.,  villi.,  or  baKaJait ; 
fuifjaiB|  •  tanfewt  flu-a*  aad  cmlUo|  K  r  w  mm,  mm  tf  lorta-a  la  .*•**  ctdVU  U  U|  fB*^lftai  thlilMni 
ArM'M  (o  Ibc  P>1tkl^>,  R**lk*><-  ".J  l  utit, 

UOBEJiT     DENNETT    &  CO. 
%  CTUVRV  BTRRET.  STRAND;  ud  STATION  KTHKKT.  NOTHING  HAM. 
rurriltojrUL.-- 1       mmJ*  km  <>r  MMri  !■*#>*«"  *  Oa  *•  o.*.«*rie.i  r-r  Kit-i  t...f  Arrtikm.  wmi  th«Pi% 

1  iMvf/.  in»»<'T.  k*i  ttn  praatb-xl  Mp*tWti«  lu  eidkrlrtr*-*  a*  aaT-lrtl  fl--,  I  east  '-nar  vihia-a  fco  Iks  st  re-tit/ilL 
■ml  1*a  titriM  rni<w«^«M«  #rf  ftpplfenlf.ri.  I  be.**  IBM  bw  n?  It  In  i**|iUm  Ui  wh'ih  I  **V>«M  Ban*  atscwtt 
(1  4.aw«  t  Bj  ttl«r*>V««*  mmj  »Uit  nrn<n»f  niB.rrtaj.  u»l  It  B*a  'ha  *d*a*lftc*.  tfcta.1  iVa  airbn  MtUCIWlBi  *f 
H  MM  aa>  -*Mr»  r  Ha         bm  t*a*  Urry  Mff  U«  BfiMS  Ilk*  ynnpart  efaavll  or  insert***  s**m.  aad  bm.  i 


hat  tlrr*  r-a*»f  Ik*  ar****  llk»  %  oitn  j*-'  ib»  I  or  Inverted  h*»in.  ■ 
■  UtarraJ  t-rr— ir-  -U BO  OI1.MIRT  8C0TT.  ».  MftUlt  QBKlBB,  T  BBlPJ  " 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TANKS, 

CI8TKRBB, 
From  80  to  200  Gallon*, 

Always  in  Stock. 

61a,  MoorgTite-Btreet, 

LONDON i 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIHM1N01LA1C 


Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Painted  or  Galvanized. 

TUPPER  *  CO. 

KAKITFACTUKBB8. 

Prioas  ud  full  inatnetton*  ob  application.    A  Diaaoank  tn  ta*  Trade. 

S2Lr  FEEDING 

HAND  -  POWER   CIRCULAR   SAW  BENCH. 

Tlii*  Rai  ing«ni<raa  and  naefal  H«ohio«  o»n  be  easily  worked  bj  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  timea  the  work  of  aa  urdfaaa ty  Hand  Saw  in  a  girea  tiiao.  It  oaa  alao  be  attached  to  home 
ffoar,  eo  that  a  bay  and  one  horse  will  oat  a  greet  quantity  in  a  day.  It  will  oat  timber  from  4  inch 
to  8  Uobea  in  thickneaa,  and  from  J  inch  to  12  inohoe  wido ;  and  u  SELF-FKKDINQ. 

Haabisaa  to  oat  H  ioohee  thiek  are  alao  made,  and  oan  be  aeon  and  triad  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

196,  BLACKPRIAH3  ROAD,  LONDON. 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

OMH*  a.  «o<  tnmm,  TO  LET  OS  OJU,  «  tMA.  U  Miter. 

JAUEB    BUBTOK,    HONS,    and  WALLER, 
nYDBAtTIiIO,  OAS,  A!*D  SANITABY  BNOINBBKS, 
In,  ia  Stock—  Tid»  V«l*ea,  p. n.i.  cks  aoe  Flariini|  >,>•-, 
SIDB  BTtTBAJfCB  COYBBS,  with  VVEOUGUT  or  CaM  I)  «n  *aU  Cralinc>. 
IHun  «cwl  "  II  i.  n  Innliii  tga&K. 

Golly  and  Ventilator  Grate*,  Flushing  Boxes,  Charcoal  Dcodoruera, 
JOHN'S  PLACE.  UOLLAND.ST.  SOUTITWAaK.  LONDON,  8.E 


BARNARD,  BISHOP,  h  BARNARDS' 

DIAMOND   COOKING  RANGE. 

ST  a  »"~»  .rr.ni.ia™,  of  Hl»,  OwnV  «i  l   B  ll.r,  If  r  'I.1.  «•„,.  I.  m„  |. 

•'N*,nw1     SSI  **  Mn  rr.  til. *  c  ti  jl  ,ii  l...i,t  i..O-.n  M  I  aOJ.f  »t  iwlr  t.. 

"*>  ■         "f  •»■  of  ik.  ..i.i  •m.r*u»M  i  Iiuni  mm  r»  oJii«i~  .h.,.. 

Om>  m-arai.  m»  w.  uuii  u  Mai  ih.  iu„u  .rrtn.ai.ci  *  qt».  ^  Soiw. 

2rS  2!S^'rt*,i1u,^:••  -**«■■—•«■  a?^* 

I**X  ?<•.    Mt  HAb  •We,  viui  Or'*,  aad  ttaitasj   11*  f    4  u 

fa,  *1A   tt  mMsM  »■  iv  an  ib  i  it.-,,  it   t.r.  Chart  In  a  0%jl&«  aatdl 

riaw.BMavlfuai  Bfl  MUbs,  •••     ■••  •*•  t  18    J  1  M  0 

rri--»  e(  L*n«r  IIM  a«4  Illa^raUd  C.W»,»-  •»  anptloMloB.    KMItbtbI  bC  ta«  PrtaclmJ  lUUvar 
_  .  _.  .  PlalltaW  (U  BWajlBtiil. 

aSsl^BtaWg  ■■ulll  f  tope  Uuoa.aBd  •a«  t»  paBkad  al  a  rwry  ttn.  I  char**. 

BA8HARD,    BISHOP,    &  BARNARDS, 

NORFOLK  IKOlf  WOBE8,  N0BWICIT. 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


ft? 


r  1 

r— 1 

^4 

1 — 1 

1 — 1 

•iBBaMntnQrnimuiir,  hmI  W  kn>rk>Bumli|» 
d»o.d  ^  Mr  "Ui.f  |f«w  .r  MMiurMrtvra.    TTi.i-  M  a.  AA  ar  i  r.*k»<.  la 

ewrli.1  or  kaoduoa.  n,,T  ar«  .wry  tra*,      .  a.  b.  n.*4  vita  ^rajlat 

facihty.   TV,,  ar*  .traaauicl*  lla.t  ta  iftaMwa,  tAaaea  af  gnat  atr.u.1  b. 

Pnaaaaaaaot  b.  ftraa  at  par  font  cap...  a*  Iba.  racy  vltb  *aarr  d1IVar.ua. 
la  la.  ara.  of  tad  artoBaw.  wr  aantajr  ar  IB.  aijn  .r*a   Ta.  Mluwlut  latruan. 

Ian  in   irr  W  auarda  aa  arttaiaa.  ta  aa  r.rautaad  far  than  aladawa 

na  I  la.  «la»  af  la.  an,df.«,  ta.  naiaf  af  aaoam  la  aaah.  va.  a.ujba.  af 
WladjaW.  nttalnd  aTaaab  ■laa,  or  a  raafb  .aalaB.  iboalau]  tbaa.  aad  tb.  frraa 
af  wladarr  n^alrad  aa.1.  IT  at  lb  raaUl.L.t,  tba  ..au.nar  af  aiuarat  rauairad  a. 
ataa.  MUj  aajror/aCTUBBB^ 

THE  GENERAL  LEON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

taaaJVr*. 

BBOKBi  WHAB»>  and  at,  ITrraa  TBAIBa  IrTSBST.  LOKDOIt. 
lUrt'BTKBS  AND  B A NTTr A t-T IT BBBB  Of 
■art*.  0BUbba,-^*n.  of  .nay  rarl.tr,  a  lara.  aaatrVuabt  of  vbatb  tax  ba 

Maa  al  ib.  m„  raaTaa  .,  t*.  ..„„  aaBraav 


I BON  RAILINGS,  for  etadwins  TOMBS 
aad  OBAVaV 


I'OVttrVM.t  BAlLtrlOa.  »  llfF^t  OATBT4,  ... 
BkaTaSBSl  Pi  Ira  Paaaifaa,  il  anio-^,u  la  run,  ttr'a 

(fraa),  am  apatftunaa  to 

COTTAM  Jk  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 
«,  WINSLKY  STREET,  OXFORD  8TEKCT 
LONDON,  W. 


TYLOK  A  SONS'  PATRNT  BATH 
maHallB 


.af  tba  Wat, ,  IB  I 
•  la  .1  rabaaaaj,  a.  that 


'.bar  dartBa  lb*  b  lb  I*  amt'ad 

■  batb  a»,i  t-dk-r  raar  k.  Oi.l  ta  baa 


«n»bla-f  aarua,l.k.a 


Tba  I 
tbaa  I 
Bat  t 
Tba  t 

plaamra.   ft.  Irrt-kwarh  arfila.  far  brdkar  ta**  aa— - ' 

»  Mil  ll   ttrar*  treat  arablaanr*  flr.rlv,  ar  Br  I 
baltaiai— 
Oatal 


at  Ste  tltaatnatna,     dlfnaat  nabbtdtaf 

AtliM 


Oatal^aab.  aaadatkl.f  ana  tllaalrarl,*.,  •* 
aantfaar  tatab*.  aBBl  "*  applloartan  to  baa  Btaaji 
.  Kiy*.  «.  flnpUrUaa.  aad  WanrVba,, 


s. 


OWENS 

(L«U  CLIJITO*!  B  OWIItB. 
IJUC  aad  OB  


o  a 

HSWBBII  aMtWBSBS, 

WILTTEFRIARS  STREET,  LONDON,  UO. 


t  On  UTRE  or  to  ORDER 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINE", 

With  or  BiUMBtjt  Do  a  hi.  Pfeaaps,  tram  ftr  b  t*fd  IWrik 

Ala*  (-TlVTBIFrOkiU  CrlAIJI ,  aa>l  oniWl  rCUt%  « 
A  Uraaj  MbA  *af  iMb  Bhi  1 1  Mi  bJbbmb  Barpt.  aa  veil  a*  OaUMa, 

aKiXVi.  nO|«T1!TO  TA  BLJR,  BORIMO  TO-JlA.  -jm!  t>Oat  U- 
liaxWara'  I'laiH.  taiaSAialabctiiraal  by  tV  QW  KM*  a  «;n. 


ORIGINAL   SMITH'S  PATENT 

DOOR  SPRING, 

WATEB  BARS,  At. 

wa-^ay  aa      fTankbaabbbl    hf   Bbtaanaaaatl  tt 
PKrfaf" ^M     ataotan  and  tba  lat.  L  K.  Bntd 
aay  OB  to  b.  tba  aaal. 

SMITH  A  TUB  NEB. 

Sc.  BABTBOLoaBW  CLOU 


ABOKU  SMITB'd  rATB.1T  DOUB  .ralrtQI. 


pAUTlOK  to  AKOHITSOISAavi 

V  ;   aOTLMaa-ra  a  mail  of  nail.tali  aiwat  rr-a  »■ 

•oaaUloilaa  al  wrSBlOB  aad  iPrKli.Ct  ABTIi'l.aa  Uabad  af 
•  BtTa-»  rATBMT  WWIBI-B  acnon  1«X>S  aTO*a>b. 
BBITHB  PATKJiT  WBATHKk  riltBT  WaTBK  «A»iaT>i 

nrrn  r ATAjfT  WBATi*««  TioifT  ra..«crr  rtjrraTDn 

Bar  FBBNL'H  WlxnOW.i 
Tba  abnaa  aa.   naat  ra.|artfall,    ra.aa.tad  *»  ababT*.  aw  1 
0BNT-1SI  A RTTC'LPW  an  itaa>i«d  alia  tba  MAB.  aad  AWBaSk 
t  BIT  ft.  rabaalaa.  ...  tManaiaaraaA.  I,  Biarta  itaw.  LdaabBI  abf 

iucn  oslt  at*  WABBAJfTir, 


\fARYGOLD'S  PATENT  COUNTER 
It  L  BALBirca  baok  Btira,  fa.  "lada* 

rfaU  lar.ntua.  dkrparwrai  Vttb  lb*  aa*  jf  Hat  Li*-,  TVaTk  ^  - 
*abVB  W,  ;tit     T  r  raurUaaiar*.  .pplt  '* 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 

Rat.  U.l.  in  and  Baaaba  tarara,   

B  I'BUfCTBB  IrTBBBT.  LBlOBBIBHtiVABB  lAtXDOX.  »■ 


^JALLBT8  PATRNT 


BVOKIBO 

I'bATTDS — r  ATBB  T  rta  A  bT  a*.  AXtdWBB.Oa  tJmfl- 
Lloid..  P  -tar*.  B  Ca  IMinttaaaaf,  »y|  IVr«  lr*ua^.«. 
aor,.— Tba  aba*,  plata.  .aptdtat  at  radblra.1,  akw  bail  btn  in 
plataa  *f  Lroa  at  Diana  f  *v**l  fri  «rs  aad  «raaa»  af  ail  a****" 
4  tU  aaaalfraaoa  W  nlr*ar  a*A*al*ak 


by  GoO£  I 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


pHUBB'S  NEW  PATENT  8AFB3,  atari 

\_J  t.l.iW.  -I'h  dl*r>a*l  boll*,  to  mUl  wWIgM,  drill*,  flf*. 
Lm»  nt  pi-Ira*.  «1U>  ]-»  HIvwrMl*^  *f  til  dM  ft£  ' 


CHUBB  A  SON, 


0 


St,  fiat's  Ch«nl  »i>J,  Ism-lvn  •  M,  Lord-atra*4.,  lirrrpoo? : 
t,  t"r,  #•-•*»•-•  I .  kMMbMtor  ;    and  »i  M.'i.  WKjrwlKMi'ioD. 

&  SON'S  ILL  US  THAT  ED 
_  catalo  •rua'CHDifu  rvt-jciruRK.  rrAiMtooLAM, 

•■3  ■<•*•>■  U!tn.   PH.-M  abta,  MlM. 
CBUBr.U  J'LArB.  nf^a-aa.  CUX  A  MV<  •»«  >u,b<«<  ib 

iw  u  a  ■  b 

LlOIIIIbU  CtUtRCURn -Rallnutaa  f«rni.b.d  l=r  l.rlnj  an  On 
m  Ulbtinf  i:hir«liM  and  n'tiar  n.,i  .1  ri^»  nLIA  CddMbAb,  *■  -'  -' 
ar  Br*.  A.I.  i«  barn  f*".  kb  \lm,  ur  n»L 

LMMK-TIi!  uoilflC  PURXiriiR..-r>*kjnd  arid  aVlni.Lni  far. 
abb*'  i..  ii  ,i„  r 

CARTX*!  -4 


Tit  WORK  nf  amr,  dAnrt  p ,un  la  Ml  w,  lira* ,  and 

BSTIMATP.8  rarnt.bnd  fur  crrrlat  mat  bay  Banff  A, 
Mlnvr  >taia.--n.Hln  t  n<b«it<i«ml  auui,  U4n 
STjUMUl-OLAAdl  Wtl&Rd— 41  Mid  44,  IbldM.ltM  tadJ.La.10d  la* 
Rbnn  'Mfe'  \. 

AtA.M*PACTORT— Tha  Wm4  and  amaa  tfcrr.ng,  Oo'htd,  MAUI. 
MvgiMBUl,  Mid  Grmlu  I'.JuLljd  Wurka,  Cwlunra  Wbnrf,  Mat- 

_  A  .   .  ■   ■      I  .bk.ik 


s 


AVINO     IN  OAS. 
iv  mrunr,  u  v  a*  ma  wl  HMgmuL  n*narM>uiu.< 

if«Ul"l<  th.  innlr  «tVI.T,t 'natrbanint  f*r  li.mrtad  nbnlnani  „„ 
kblftirAu  IttkUuc-  a.|tinllnln«  Iba  umaaarn  ijd  pronoun*  Mr      ■ . 

wtir  u  «t»  M<><  »r «..  fiuu. 

D.  HtTLRTT  ■  OO  M  btnl  H,  Hln 


K*iintwlBM«i  nf  <"'.. ■  i*|-  *-"  10  f.kaaa 


WIRE  NETTING  (iraWanued  after  nudr  , 
<_  H0<JO0N  *  CO-  xn.\<*>  »».,*•*.  in,  n  ,{«r  1 

I   'If  -  l'i  -  .-;  t ,  l.t  *  1 1  •  <■ : . 

10. 0**~«**  >iiau*.  OI»-*#» 


A8PHALTR   ROOFING  FELT, 

\  OK*  riC.MN V  par  K.,«.r>  K-n-.t 

i.vddosoim  ni.r  tw  Liuim  Boof-,  «*  not  rflMpta  ' 

1>UT  II  *  I K  riU.iHiMi  lbuk*MMi.  »M-«MidMi«r  ai  ■ 


tt  oo.  a i Mi*  wbw,  I*.  r>rv*r  1 

ML,  r.Mr|.  .ii  i.F«,  <tU*i|  "V. 


6IRDERS* COLUMNS -AND  -  GENERAL -CASTING* 


LANE. 


RON  TANKS    and  CISTERNS, 
sunt  and  n«i.v»!»]z«B. 
CROOOON  A  CO. 

ALBION  »«U«.  111.  nn«tUiri4M  Loorbaa. 


PICK B RING'S  PATENT  PULLEY 
XUK'Kil  ud  HACK  HOIST*.    Na>la,  htTHK, 
nadalH  tn«  I*ad,  >Bd  ranot  ailAv 

CKOOOON  A  CO. 

t,  ftfM  PlAM*   L  1 .«!  j*-  ',. 

m  <>•  <  m 


TRON  Cllf  i  nf!!!.— WANTED,  to  p  irehiso, 

I  all  ItON  <  IH'«n«.  a»a,  ar  .vo  l  buvl  U  aaa>>  AM  U  AM 
p-aaa»a-A,fAi-^  f«'l  p.rlaalilara  a»1  p.laaa.  Ml.  JAl  K. 

MLAJJLaTY,  Uaaaab.oa^  A«  l^i™.  U-.CMktra. 

QTANIFORTfl  &  niTRNKY,  Afflxew  of 

it  tu  imrt  »-ir.irr«4  u  iht^imi  no«i>i»o.t»«.  A  ni'.LT 

L»S«,  anl   KMKNr  T«lt«»i'l',  *>l  41"  I  »U> -laanrali  »iAn 
T •••*•,  RV*g|P4-'||lnBaT>.  Llf, 'k  . 
anhacapalliaii  ts«A  r«Aala  laa  i 
aajara  a.1  auil  lap.iia-l. 

TO  SAW-  MILL  PROPRIETORS, 
IHTILniHA.  Ttat»««  «rR-4  4XTa.  „,.|  OTH«BA- 
Maaan  bUHl  A  «IJ.»lllH>  >»■>•  n.  Al^rl  W-  ka.  Laic.  ac. 
aaa  Tl«i«  \>t*i-n4  •<•  *|aavl4  nrA.pa  f  r  laf|a  BAXD  HaWINIl 
HA'-HIMfM.  r.ra»4<la«  karl  or  aaal  «  ml  -ip  In  4  faal  U,|^,«oil 
rwa.al—  111.  all  c  u  J  af^kliat  '■<  l.t« •  ;  a  Maab'fta  14  call  lafA 
4  '-at  llaa.  ar  ;  A,»a  apaaianaaaol  lh*  aaa-n  »l  aaa  ba  a»4  I, 

l>«J  .a«a«il<atl,«,  w  14—  ^  IHltl  A  ELLWOOD.  «  rtnra, 
•  W.  »1U  m.oi-L  ,^-^a  a-4  (.rluq'ua. 


"  141.11  -'tint,  R.4r», 
4  .  raii.lr^d^d^UtaJ 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WIIITE  LKAD,  WHITE  ZINO, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 

MAJfUPACTTlRTE9, 

OIL  RRFHTERS,  PITOtl.  TAR,  AXD  COTTOX 
WASTE  URRCII  AXTS. 

I'ATKXT   11A1LWAY   AMU  AlfTIPKICIION  0»I  IKK  M  AK KB  1 

66,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 

LONDOV. 


»Ml  Wiajlli  .    I.  II  w  rrt 

BT.  PANOKAH  IRON  WORK  COUPANT, 


iron!  tork  «nan.  pa*,  nuwn,  n 

Or.lfaM:  ni  11  aAtWT  "AimiAA  «»AD  Jf.W 


N'JVS'    A  PPLEBY'8  80VERBI(iN 

I  jf,<       X  \     PUMP    and  ataaar  UPT  ar  ROHirR  plimn 
artu.  ratnat  (V<nl'«l  Tajaaa,  ara  atinp^.  dnnl>: 
fj  f  I  aflWUT*. 
<fW    I  HUUAI4  faa        firp.m*.  and  artH  t.iaa>: 

I  Kmlnala  oa  Alkadaa. 

APPLKBYrTROTnH 

U  Ojwl^frr'^oaliaV^d'Pli 


M  PORTA  NT    to  BUILDERS 


J»L    I  III. I<d  LIU.  t»  »l.  faw  ftaJI-a,  PadMiMA.ll 
lurpa«Uai..  k.   a  I    li-r  lUllnu. 
Oat  T^.lak.  T.  pal  <lal  — :. 
riiaa  PaJa  Oak  »| 
Piieaak  al  PT.WARn  rum  <  -l.-ir  u  i  v^nlak 


APPLE  BY,  jiHtyrnnRS, 

 I'ptl 


and  aa.  I  ola.kMl^ua.1.  PamlU 
I  Afflaaa  tar  Uaa  tWl.     tba  l|  a  »»  tOmt. 


0  0. 


BT  HER 
KAJLiTY  d 


EVERf  DESCRIPTION 


WROUGHT  If 


REUDCKD  PRICKS  OF 

,B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wroofrht-Iroo 
PinW 

2  in.  to  18  in 
prico  9s.  to  ISs.  per 

Inch  duuneter. 

KUli  (Ami  «T  ttJI  «i»M  ark*  4S  u.  t. 


lutb  boim  lM*rl&4  Aba  «r«ftu 
■voal  km  aiwaja  kt b«  la  ilufc. 
Vfc-faa  tnaJa  wlUi  BMk' 
to  urrlar 

AIM  brtw  WaUr  VaJraa,  wlU 
ilnii  tn.tMJ  flMft. 


B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 


OR  SALE,  a  BftRGA'N,  aa  excellent 

RRrOXU  H  A.Mid-Hat-P— iP.>BTA»IKirrRAal  B-IOIWR. 
Ud  A  aa^aaW  Maw  *4aa4  PAS  n,  mr  A  K  H  II.U  rim  <•>  taatk, 
>*U.    A  m.  .  aapi-Al  AAW  TaBLR.    N.w  PORTARLa  RdftitXH  i? 


F 


AKT,  *    a'  ■  *>era.  H--lmrT 


FUR  CXdtuM  «Ri>Aiv4  ru  HAW  *  OO.    «1  Hi UITioN  09 
UU,  I>UHUN  IftCJ.  AXU  lirOHTti 

IMPERISHABLE  TES3ELATEL 
PAT  KM  B.VT8 ,  outnlnulnf  a  klfhl  y  tUu  fllti  asxl  acaajitaUm 
•shaUtn--  for  -irrt i  i.«j"t  Q.Maf*  aail  ttvatr  a W a  aovatlJOftV  KiV 

tfeOO.IS  PaMatnt  ftaoh,  \k»  tratrk  of  tba  Ant  i.1|liin  caf  Om  day,  f«r 
WAinlad,  tuajarhaaf  nt>  •[■MtaJ  -taMlrn*  arxl  aa 1 1 mataaa  foff  aiary  kln<l  a 
flow  MpJ  *MJ>  ttllxaf  BiawtMvtw  may  M  aaam  al  HAW  *  OO.1* 
Muif-'-t  Aawnta.  T  '»AI.K  •  *»t«,  Jfbi 
L  wpjri   Adtat»A».   aCTTBfcl.   POWSLL  - 


BOTAl 
L1TTIU  f  A 


HfTABLalUHKH  A.IL  1J7A 

A  USTTITS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATIO 

^  \  VtTPnFlrTil  FLA  I  ■AftB  LTHX 

Tb*  aata-y  arUala  to  M«  hate«]  iai*alWQra.  mm4  tall  fo>  La 
cjcaaUUaa  t*r  Or«M><bv*a>  -Naabaa,  F«Mr»>'bnaat»  Bbtsftftajrtv,  AAd  ..t 
bawvy  ■ark.  TV*  Miaii'i!»c.u»n  ■Dtald  racttai «»ani)  It  fir 
aUv-utylai.  anal  Iba  Wn  anollB*  nf  ««y  Ld  it,  acatiaMjitatBt  on  lb  [- 

a'^TIP.'»  "iMPUIAL  PATKirr  WLAX  IAMB  AMD  BL 
U*K»  Itvc  Prta*  MwtaAa  >*%nla*<lL  Tbi»  lualMtswi  ml  Hto) 
art  el—  rmrtiVnUHy  artob  fto  If**  Wia  aUonii  ia  ■/  tb*  tr-aaW  to  " 
I  n  l-n  J  pataanl  KUa  tWh  Untm,  •/  artklcll  Ibay  AM  lit  madkii .  ' 
quai'llaa ;  muA  tbmf  aamaclr  rM>t»uta->*  ttoaA  ba  aJl  naj*  «A-». 
W  pa,faphi«i  I  |«  [irafWvnni  to  tfca  nattit  llnaaj  »ada  IY*-m  J«to,  ah 
art. rla  haa  nPllW  tba  aMajjaJl  DOf  tfaa  4*t%JktiISf  mt  ftfefL,  aoi 
iia«f>tjy  winut  fir*  aa  Mvab  MUrfaarUoa  la  tha  M*a«in*r, 

Th'T  aAao  tnvfA*  tha  |a«inlM  MtoatU-e.  «f  tb*  trwt*  i>  < 
IHrilUAL  TATICMT  IUNIi  LINIU,  wbtoh 
«..ylh!>A4  fm\  I'ffarWL 

Tfcaf  w>  i»  «aM»iB«4  ctf  aj|  1 

•vlW.  via*  W4r>„|^,U  He. 


HAMILTON 
»  a  lu.  <m««  «m*rr,  m>Mn  ajriAUK,  Loiijon.  w  . 

*-la  Vaii'i'.. '  i"n  i  f 
C.  A.  WAI-RlMm  PATKUT  »UI-*>I'1|1  ROtTHD  ASCO  OVAL 

PAINTING  BRtraiTlaS. 

DlitaniEwr  BLm.haa.  aWh  To.ili.  an  ,  t.  ini  Kruhm,  Oll-J ar«*  »-.! 

SrklMra*  Toaaa, 

T h »«■  »ra  aaa,la  a!  tba  Aaart  maUrtaia  and  w irk ;t. ^i  > h      ah  1 


ba.,  aAftAtaad  a  I.       m-i'all,.!,  a  

ktwlno.  Vamkvk  and  Onlanir  Hana 
Aft  an  .»n,..l.l  an  tba  UanaM  Varvdk. 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

Ada  ttAaalbaM.nl  ad.ij  bp 

0.   B.   KENT   A  00. 

At  Ho.  11,  OR8AT  MARLBOROUGH 

BTKEBT.  LONDON,  W. 
bad  k*T*  knpa  «*letirkl*d  fur  ib»t  Bapprior 
QualilT  ff  r  tbaa  laat  i>lr>^i,.l«.,  in.ra,  aaa. 
m.r»i-.T.  b*  dp^llOr.1  upon  At  tb*  h«t  j 
that  can  tie  made. 


PATENT    FLAX    8 ASH  LINES. 
-------  I  nana'  "inn 


i      A     ■      *      r  at 

Ak  M.   V»L     Ta.      ktL   a  1»J.   1U.U  UR  H  pat  Oraaa. 
Baa.  Ik         u  Ii 

14s      laa  W.    Ml.  IU.p»0n> 
Raadbld  Cotda,  bat  H*iui<  Pall..  Tn-n  .ullai,  AO.  |  VanmtlA  a 
lkila.1  l>iiMaaal  W^aa. 

BUCKINGHAM,  BROS. 
M  A  at.  BROAiMrraaRT.  BLotiaaiiCRT.  lorhok.  w  c 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

I  Ba..„fw.na-I  Ht  J.  J.  noKOan  A  mblPANV. 

THE  ONLY  PA.TBNT  WRO00HT  NAILS 

u 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 


A  PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 

J  Y  a--J-d  w  i.  a.  BtKiBPJTIR,  ad  Iba  Oraal  RablblUnn  « 
IKJI.  ak.  laaitna  tba  ntkantlnn  a(  BnllAara.  An.  ta  bka  ikaak  of  Irak 
nvenmnry.  1' w  1 -a.  .  Haiti  iwrvn.bt  and  rntj,  Pnntnf,  and  tluc 
rnlnnl  Lwaba  of  a' I  daacnptimn  l*b,nn,  ninm  kktWaal  Pnraltart 
at*  all  Ml  I  wltfe  Padntll  nbin  kluiluUaa ;  Dr.  Amnll'i  VantUalor. 
4a. ;  knit  lha  Man  Rafi.tarad  V-i 
da.  «J.  aana. 
#.  a.  nuurarwR  p.i.  »rri!irn  A 

HV  ranf,  for  tba  .iipclr  a< 

al  Inn  LOW BrT  run  a. 
a*.  14  annabaua  itoaat  Ma 


T  IOHTNING  C0NDU0T0R8. 
1  J  a  a  kawail  •  00.  rvantaaa  or  tba  corraa  Ron 

LIOffT.MH.,  OJNDrj.-rOR.  anirnljlba  anana,  »1tb  tba  pmnl  and  all 
•Wpl— .  maapnU  for  fllinf.  a*  t<  a  fullowLbf  vrwa  :— 

Tbr*.  .l.blba  Lnab  illABaut   tb  ad.  aar  Pdat. 

■aJf  ln-b  dUanakk*   la.   AL  m 

Pla—tdh  ha-luik  llamitar   fa.    04.  ,. 

L  Xkiandl  a  Ua'i  PaAaat  O  rwi  aVtua  Udbtnluf  Cm.lnalni  1. 
4  bf  arihU  ^  an.lua.ra.  a»1  nd^aKO'  u>a^  la  all  nnru 


OMtTM«««».  avd-t  Ooatatf-A.  aqp-nlt-vl  vtlA  V»tSm\,  baya.  mi 
\l  nil  Miaa^al  J  at  araay  •laaaa'rl  i;il«a,  at  lA4 

u-wiwr  nmaifn*H*«  rRirn, 

A  Mprito  Lial  of  »blnb  *  ll  ba  farwavdwl  apt^l*M*V 

FHANCId  BIAS'CHI  (Ute  Birth  A  Bianchi), 

IMl  li»«=f-»rt-irar  and  liwartU  PacW.  flittMIlTOHAJf 
Uhd  II,  OrMtlaU  tlftal,  LawtoB. 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


'pnE  GR\NITIC  PAINT,  aa  utod  in  the 

1  Orpakal  I'ala...  Rr  Irabbbt.  to  U"  ab.^l.  bliat  krallarll, 
M>d.nd»inn<  hi  ^1  on»-«4.  anal  t«4V  »aik.  an  Iraa  and  n~»4. 
A  [  <aa  ail  .laaarMtra  Rkl'pnaa  1  and  a  lb-  u«> 
am  aaaataaaad,  aalla.  ~ad  la  n-k  -4.  taka.  a 
In  raliAit<«n.  I 
aonar  nf.  nauk  P 


uiMukldik. 
-liaat?,.^ 


ninvmi  paixt  compavt.  31 


rO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— The  only 

Wana,  Pmaaiala 
tTP.  tMPldSA 

X  V-d  olo"  : 
adna.  ar. 


Nc 
!•  ra  11-Tnp  Pr— .rvliii    *-.<..,  n  Irk  .  a^l  i'.lul^t 

( ..m  rw..i.  .  ib.  -i..ir»TK  K-iridiA  oiii^oairiox.  ■J*'1[»4^B' 

z  ipi-h  t  oiKixi  iiuix  mil  onAX.ri-  I'Ai.xr  coardja'  1,  a «. 
bind  mi 


\  TAT  HEM  ATICAL  DR  AWING  INSTRU- 


J.  &  W.  E.  Alien  BUTT, 

trt   WEHTKIXXTRR  BRI  tdl  r  Hi' A D,  LAJtBKTll, 
pinar  AAtlar*a  Tkanlra. 
tta^rifn-.^rara  nf  tha  abnra.  n| 


dnuid..  ur-inall-1  fdl  .]ivaHla  and  nrlna. 
cluJ^rn.  r«™.l.d  .01  tnaalp*  if  Ibian  Kl.ai^ 


r.1  Rnrmjl.-.l  lb- 
lUnaLmtai  pT.=~l 

ibtaofbUklnd.. 

Ma> 


Apply  for  Illustrated  Prico-liat, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON,  N.W. 


STANLEY,  Manufacturer  of  MATHE- 
a AH** a  1.  ixATRi'acxra..  h  »  o.«n.:n..i«.  ^'-  «v! 
■  nUnparlina.t  rhn.i.,1  nf  lulrn.  Adatir  .ll. .  A  >.  "^-Ij  PilA-X-la^ 
an.-l-l  at  tba  aaklbHUm.  Mt*.  Inr  arnli-a..  nf<.n.lrn-n. 
bUUi.nmtltnJ  Iii.tmn»-nta.  |ki.art.i<  an  1  ^If»a|in4  im  i 
,.,  .,„,  dr»-iliAl  .u  .1  Iba  «— I  |an»lkln  n  .lb n, ■  I P  and 
lamb,  amb  kk.ar  lm|»*Unl_ia.a».a.ni— ka.  aatb-  ■  JA  a 
a~k  IJal  pnaa  fraa.  TW-.  «-*•  "-'  "*!*„*"  ' 

illr^t  niill.-A.ldiaaa.  tlmat  Txraa'"-  H  L^.<»°-  

PRIZE  MEDAL.  EXHIBITION  of  1862, 
AWAAlibJ-  im  axi-nxaaei  .f  «AXtTrALTi:iiB 

AAA  BBAtTTT  .<  IHMIUX.  n, 

rpnu     ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 

I         rmaPAXT     POO  LB.   IWRAkTT.  n.,4    At,  BT.  kl  ART  IX:' 
T  !«!».     LC.Xi  nx''  M-,af-l,'.M     ••'     B.JdAiC  ILNIIAOTTIC. 
^TbWIl  AIRI.  PI  LA    PAVP.klKM,.  n..l..;;=4  W.. 
Mlk..Hli-ta«.  r,,lkur,h~.  II. I.,  CH..ar_atiit«  Ad 
» "  ._  ,.  ',(  Tllrt    ni.m.  and  n.tb     u.  nrM  tat  Ba-b*.  IIAlrtaa. 

T^-JUZt  Illw.  .a"  .»,'  Id.,  :  Wlli.-nlCntMPbt 

MaMlllnn  raPtat  Tina,  •  lnab, 

aa  «-».  ajji 

anl  lll-»k  Arab  Ba  nk 
XVfaa.  Aa    PAiaada  nf  | 


ana,  *■     ~  1 
»l  Ul.  l-.l^f.  »"*  I**—.  baJ»H 


H.a-aaaoA*Kii  i 

.w.c. 


i, «.  M  tt. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


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Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


317 


VOL.  XXVin.— No.  1420. 


Tht  Sanitary  Condition  of  Edinburgh  in  1870. 


K  have  onoe  more 
walked  through  tbo 
wynds  and  close*,  the 
broadways  and  tba 
by -ways,  an  1  crecped 
op,    nearly  on  all. 


rubber  factories  are  tbe  beet  open  in  tbo  city  for 
absorbing  a  large  amonnt  of  the  surplus  male 
and  female  labour  which  exist*.  Here,  in  those 
factoriei,  kjdio  hundreds  of  men,  women,  boys, 
and  girls,  are  employed  in  the  manufacture  of 
an  almost  indescribable  number  of  art  tales  of  a 
naefnl  and  ornamental  character.  It  would  be 
well  if  a  few  moro  factories  were  established  of 
a  similar  description,  foe  Edinburgh  at 


of  tr 
gated  and 
sludgy  defile*  of  tbe 
old  town  of  Edin- 
burgh. We  hare  often 
seen  Autd  Reekie  be- 
fore, and  it  has  often 
been  oar  painful  pro- 
vince to  oritioiso 
somewhat  severely 
it j  moat  wretohed 
and  deplorable  sani- 
tary oondition.  With, 
in  a  few 


bare 

taken  place.  Some 
new  and  improved 
dwellings  bare  been 
erected  for  tbe  ac- 
commodation of  the 
working  and  email 
•hop-keeping  classes, 
and  two  or  three  notorious  rookeries  bare  been 
polled  down  to  make  way  for  this  improvement ; 
bat  the  old  town  of 

i  with  ite  extremities,  tbe  Grow- 
I  tbe  Weetport,  contains  yet  a  squalid 
and  miserably  -boused  population.  It  would  take 
too  many  lines  of  these  columns  to  enumerate 
in  detail  tbe  reeking  alloys,  slums,  and  tottering, 
slippery,  and  headlong,  break  neck  passages, 
which  intersect  tbe  many  lending  and  back 
atreeta  In  tbe  direction  we  nave  indicated, — 
passages  and  alleys  with  nouome  smella  and 
of  filth.  Rickety,  dingy, 
by  the  ban. 

can  still  be  seen  and  reckoned  on  any 
i  in  every  quarter  of  tbe  old  city. 
To  view  the  bleak  tide  or  Edinburgh  as  well 
as  it*  bright,  it  is  necessary  to  dive  into  its 
dismal  cluaee,  and  wind  round  ite  corkscrew 
stone  staircases ;  to  moont,  still  mount,  up, 
•till  op,  from  flat  to  flit,  to  tbo  six  .band  seventh 
story, — to  where  tbe  cradled  and  creeping  bairn, 
or  the  poor  decrepit  orooc,  may  be  seen,  indif- 
ferent to  the  life  and  bustle  of  the  work  a- day 
world  below  on  strait  and  pavement.    Truly  in 


•ible  eyries, 


their  nrigh- 
;  and  tbo  saying 
11  that  one  half  or  the  world  does  not  know  how 
the)  other  hair  lives,"  is  sensibly  applicable  to 
thorn.  Wo  have  visited  them,  we  lave  seen 
their  homes,  we  have  cxaminrd  their  surrounl- 
ings,  and  we  most  be  forgiven  if  we  draw  tbe 
obvious  cooclaiion  which  each  a  state  of  lire 
warrant*  us  to  draw.  The  last  was  a  hard 
winter  in  Edinburgh,  and  emp'oyment  wea  very 
oWB|  for  Edinburgh,  it  muat  be  remembered, 
ia  unlike  Glasgow:  it  doe*  n< 


Tbe  bailding  trade*  may  be  laid  to  be  the 
only  ones  that  are  brisk,  or  wiU  ho  brisk  when  the 
spring  is  farther  advanced  ;  several  new  building* 
are  in  progress,  terrace*  are  laid  oat,  and  railway 
termini  are  undergoing  metamorphoses.  Fur 
instance,  the  Caledonian  Railway  Company  have 
nearly  completed  their  new  station  at  the  angle 
of  the  Lothian-road. 

Off  the  High-street  several  improvements  have 
taken  place  since  1864.  One  lids  of  St.  Mary'. 
Wynd,  a  noted  narrow  gut  sacred  to  Old  Clo, 
new  boo  see,  with  shops, 
I,  conformably  with  the  spirit  of 
the  Improvement  Act  or  1867,  having  been 
carried  on  under  tbe  provostship  of  Mr.  William 
Chambers.  A  tablet  in  commemoration  is  in- 
serted  over  the  doorway  of  the  angle  house. 
The  house*  are  a  vast  improvement  on  the  old 
edifices  of  the  town.  The  stairs  are  wide  and 
easy,  and,  or  coarse,  or  stone,  a*  m  istly  all  the 
stairs  in  Edinburgh  are.  They  are  not  or  the 
old  spiral  fashion,  hot  what  wo 
of 
.to 

in  St.  Mary'*  Wynd  do  not  meet  the  re. 
qoiremeot*  of  the  working  classes,  nor  can  it  be 
■aid  that  they  were  designed  to  do  to.  One  aide 
of  St.  Mary's  Wynd  is  improved  without  doubt- 


Council  denies  tbe  soft  impeachment,  bnt 
another  more  outspoken  member  confirms  tbe 
r*ot  by  offering  to  prove  that  overcrowding  does 
exist,  and  he  can  pot  the  Bail  lie's  finger  tip  id  it. 
We  can  confirm  the  troth  or  tbU.  Overcrowding 
exist*  in  the  G  rassmarket,  and  the  We  at  port ,  and 
in  some  other  or  tbe 
already  enumerated. 

Wo  went  in  aeorch  of  I 

■ 


living  by  lodging  their  fellow  worms,  and  a* 
long  at  tho  sanitary  condition  of  old  Edinburgh 
remain*  as  it  is,  there  will  be  overcrowded 
lodgings,  fever,  cholera,  plagoe,  and  penury. 
Only  those  who  have  made  an  extended  visit 
through  the  old  town  can  form  an  idea  or  what 
a  horrible  and  rotten  old  carcass  ia  contained 
within  tbe  outer  skin  of  tbo  Modern  Athens. 

Athens,  eh?  Tea,  we  most  acknowledge 
that  Edinburgh  hi 


Tho  tin 


zhfa 


wider  and  healthier ;  but 
tho  poor  are  not  helped  by  good  house-room 
and  low  rent*  in  consequence.  There  are  other 
improvements  in  connexion  with  tbe  High- 
street  under  consideration,  and  house*  are  in 
course  of  demolition  for  the  purpose.  Around 
by  that  quarter  of  tbe  town  that  look*  out  upon 
Crags  (Arthur's  Seat)  several  lines  of 


are  in 

of  incubation.  These  bouses,  although  or  a 
not  very  ornamental*  cast,  are  pretty  fairly 
built,  and  are  better  ventilated.  Their  ap- 
proaches, thoogb  steep,  are  not  offensive,  nor  are 
the  unsavoury  smells  which  one  finds  in  the 
heart  of  the  ci'.y  felt. 

Edinburgh,  though  less  silently  and  less 
markedly  than  London,  is  gradually  extending 
iteeir,  even  beyond  and  upon  it*  old 


in  the  summer  son.  She  has 
beauty — »ho  has  good  moral 
and  physical  attribute*.  She  has  groat  men, — 
men  or  science,  lawyers,  engineers,  artists, 
ehnrchmen,  and  others ;  bat,  ala* !  she  has  a 
diseased  sanitary  oore.  She  bat  had  a  cancer 
fur  years,  that  must  be  cut  out ;  for  if  ever  a 
great  epidemio  should  sweep  over  the  northern 
capital,  "  Wo  worth  the  day — wo  worth  tbe 
hour."  She  would  not  escape  the  effect  of  the 
blow  for  a  half-rent urr. 

How  ia  such  an  nndesired  casualty  to  be,  ir 
not  in  a  manner  prevented,  at  least  lightened 
materially  if  it  should  occur  ?  Simply  by  begin, 
giug  at  the  right  end,  doing  thing*  in  tbe  right 
way,  and  potting  tho  right  moo  in  the  right 
place.  This  ha*  not  been  done  heretofore  in  Edin- 
bnrgh.  Of  course,  jobbery  in  connexion  with 
corporate  work*  i*  common,  and  Edinburgh  i* 
not  an  exception.  It  would  be  a  wonder  ir  tbe 
Scottish  character  were  impervious,  in  the  indi- 
vidual or  the  community,  to  tho  duty  or  pro. 
viding  for  itself  j  therefore  high  personages,  it 
is  said,  have  taken  especial  care  of  themselver, 
left  to  take  < 


the  old  town  will 


(the 

side)  has  outgrown  tho  old  in  good  buildings 
during  the  last  forty  years.  But  at  this  point 
let  us  inquire,  seriously,  is  it  passible  to  improve 
tbe  sanitary  condition  or  the  old  town  of  Edin- 
burgh f  It  ia  a  difficult  question  to  satisfactorily 
answer.  Daring  oar  visit  we  have  penetrated 
tho  precinct*  of  upward*  of  a  hundred  old 
Wynds,  Closes,  and  Entries,  and  wo  have  found 
tbem  in  as  bad  a  condition,  and  the  majority  of 
them  iu  a  worse  one  than  we  did  in  1861-5,  or 
any  time  previously.  Muck  and  filth  or  every 
kind  were  to  be  encountered,  and  unless  a  man 
p  -H-h-i'.l  nn  iudiu-ruWier  rn>»tril  th.-i*.  could 
■brink  and  dilate  at  pleasure,  he  could  not  escape 
tho  penalty  or  inhaling  pervading  odours.  If 
life  is  to  bo  seen  in  Auld  Reekie,  reeking  filth 
and  fumo  must  bo  waded  through. 

But  we  mast  say  that  the  worst  closes  and 
wynds,  and  tbe  greatest  dinginess,  desolation, 
and  dirt  exist  in  the  closes  off  the  High-street, 
the  Colgate,  the  Graesmarket,  and  the  Westport. 
Woaio  not  writing  from  hearsay, 

going  on  in  the 


I,  but  it  will  bo  the  work 
of  two  or  three  generations,  a*  far  a*  the  old 
town  ia  concerned. 

The  majority  of  tho  house*  ia  tho  wynds  and 
clow*  are  unfit  to  lira  in.  The  majority  of 
these  entries  are  of  a  steep  incline  on  their  base 
line,  and  the  staircases  of  these  dwellings  are  in 
character  with  the  outside  passage.  Their  sal- 
cent  is  steep,  darksome,  and  dangerous,  and 
every  "fiat"  comprises  tenements,  where  tbe 

!■§.  The  b^z7or^y'^^l\^%'^elTri> 
dingy  close*.  dre*  y  and 

To  abolish  theso  dark  slums  is  dealrabte.  Yoa 
cannot  at  present,  for  whither  are  tbe  working 
poor  to  go  ?  There  is  no  quarter  where  the 
dwellers  in  theso  place*  can  find  h">m;s  neat, 
healthy,  and  cheap,  or  even  at  all.  Thorn  are  in- 
terest*, too,  involved  in  those  houses  Varied  and 
curious-  Take,  for  instance,  any  houso  in  tho  lead- 
ing  or  byo  street*  of  the  old  town,  and  you  will 
learn,  perhaps,  that  tbo  house  has  half  a  dox?n 
landlords.  Sumo  may  bo 
factotums;  but  tho  fact 
mausged  for  different  landlords.  In  other  places 
every  man's  bouse  may  bo  bis  castle ;  but  in 
Edinburgh,  though  every  landlord's  "  flat "  may 
be  his.  "  flat,"  tbe  house  as  a  whole  belongs 
to  a  good  many  other  bodie*  beside*  himself. 
Tbe  poor  tenant  of  a  "  flat,"  in  fact,  pay*  the 
taxes  for  his  landlord,  and  these  are  allowed  to  b  > 
deducted  rrom  tbo  rent.  The  tenants  feel  this 
hard-hip,  and  are  loud  in  condemnation  or  a 
to  pay  taxes  ia 
and  then  remain 
for  six  months  before  they  arc  recouped  by  de. 


Digitized  by  Google 


318 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23, 1870. 


Wo  have  found  instances  in  our  peregrinations 
where  one  "  flat "  was  owned  by  a  half-doxen 
proprietor*.  For  instance,  it  was  devised  to  a 
family  of  six  or  eight  children,  brother*  and 
The  bcqnew  gave  tbam  all  the 


the  other's  consent  his  sixth  or  eighth  part  to 
another  landlord  of  another  "  flat,"  and  then  the 
fire  or  seven  brothers  or  sisters  might  sell  their 
portion!  seriatim,  or  let  them  alone.  Or,  if  they 
liked  to  olob  with  a  mntnal  oonaort,  they  might 
dispose  of  the  family  property,  and  divide  the 
prioe  obtained  for  the  "  flat "  among  thom. 

We  will  relate  another  curious  instonoo  illaa- 
tratire  of  how  a  duty  devolved  npon  the  owner  of 
a  top  "flat,"  and  bow  the  •yetetn  worked  in 
relation  to  the  interest*  of  the  other  proprietor*. 
A  stipulation  was  inserted  in  tho  lease  that  the 
owner  of  a  certain  top  "  Sat"  (in  the  High- 
■troet)  would  agree  to  keep  the  roof  in  repair. 
The  task  of  keeping  a  large  roof  in  a  state  of 
repair  would  be  no  easy  affair  for  a  poor  owner, 
who  might  live  on  a  very  small  inootne.  The 
owners  of  other  Hate  underneath  might  prove 
disagreeable  neighbours,  if  ths  roof  leaked,  and 


to  be  stationed  in  suitable  quarters  of  ths  town, 

and  their  allotted  work  mapped  out  for  them. 
Ws  confess  that  we  hardly  know  what  system  at 
present  the  sanitary  management  of  the  oity  of 
Edinburgh  is  under.  If  a  proper  Board  of 
Health  existed  something  ought  to  be 
be  expected  at  tbeir  hands.  But  it 
that  in  the  meetings  of  the  Town  Council,  when- 
ever sanitary  matters  are  discussed,  there  is  a 
great  deal  too  much  talk  that  ends  in  nothing 
or  next  to  nothing,  for  repeated  adjournment 
is  only  another  method  of 
which  are  distasteful.  Opposing  member*  have 
their  own  hobbies,  and  as  it  take*  months  to 


by  about  another  hundred  yards,  due  to  the  1 
ourve  formed  by  the  River  at  Bsttersea  Beach. 
The  completion  of  Albert  Bridge  would  accord- 
ingly render  accessible  to  the  publio  no  leas  than 
throe  bridge*  within  the  limits  which  we  hare 
indicated.  Apart,  however,  from  the  question  as 
to  the  extent  of  over-river  accommodation  that 


reduce  theories  to  practice,  it  need  not  ba  mar- 
velled at  that  Edinburgh  is  still  overcrowded  in 
her  wynds,  and  has  a  sickly  constitution. 

Bdinbargh.ofooorse.i*  fashionable  and  wealthy, 
and  baa  good  streets  and  squares  in  the  modern 
or  new  city,  but  of  these  wo  are  not  speaking  at 
present.*  The  fashion  and  the  equipage*  that  roll 
through  Prince* -street  and  it*  *urroundiog*  do 
not  ebb  through  the  Cowgato  or  the  Grass- 
market,  nor  do  wo  believe  tboy  allow  their  nostrils 
to  be  offended  by  a  sweep  through  the  High- 


if  water  from  gutter*  trickled  along  tho  outsido  street,  except  when  a  desire  arises  for  visiting 


in  day*  pa*r,  a 
y  in  Edinburgh 


walls,  making  their  bodroom* 
their  chance  of  getting  good 
Built  by  building  specula! 
good  portion  of  the  buuso  property  in  Edinburgh 
Old  Town  has  undergone  many  obangns,  and  has 
has  entered  into  the  possession  of  various  land- 
lords. Many,  if  not  all,  the  landlords  of  the 
property  in  these  old  wynds  and  closos 
now  speculating  on  the  chances  that  will 
of  disposing  of  their  bargains  for  greater 
Borne  have  already  amassed  capital 
by  tho  new  improvements  going  am,  which 
necessitated  the  demolition  of  portions  of  those 
old  closes  ;  but  if  future  improvement*  advance 
only  at  the  rate  of  the  past,  it  will  take  a  long 
period  before  Edinburgh  oao  pat  in  a  decent 
sanitary  appearance. 

When  Edinburgh  is  ramified  with  metro- 
politan railways,  or  even  when  one  or  two 
lino*  sweep  tho  circuit  of  the  city,  batter  con- 
dition* will  exist  for  leading  to  its  purification. 
Building  in  Edinburgh  is  rather  costly  in  one 


the  old  Castle  on  tho  rook 
of  liolyrood. 

Royalty  and  fashion  forswear  the  old  htatorio 
portion*  of  the  city,  and  the  old  m-moried  spots 
■acred  to  king  and  Covenanter,  Royalist  and 
Jacobite,  are  tabooed,  because  a  deadly  asthma 
is  in  the  heart  of  the  Old  Town,  and  a  churchyard 
cough  ia  heard  rattling  in  the  throat  of  poor 
Auid  Reekie. 

Edinburgh  requires  a  thorough  and  complete 
system  of  main  drainage,  awoeping  down 
towards  Ltith,  where  the  sewage  might  be 
utilised  with  effect  for  irrigation  purposes,  on 
adjacent  dislriots,  and  for  sale  lo  the  farmers  in- 
land.  Tho  present  system  of  scavenging  the 
town  ia  a  disgrace,  and  the  morning  view  on  tho 
streets  and  alleys,  of  night  soil  and  ashes,  is 
unworthy  of  modern  Athens  in  the  nineteenth 
century.  Whore  shall  the  poor  throw  their  dirt, 
slush,  ashes,  and  sundry  nasty  sweepings  ?  Not 
certainly  on  tho  footway  of  tho  wynds  and  closes, 
or  in  the  channel*  of  the  open  streets.  Them 
should  be  respeotablo  bins  or  ashpits  pat  up  in 
certain  quarter*  by  the  corporation  to  meet  the 
requirement*  of  the  back-to-baok  dwellings  in 
the  closes,  and  no  more  new  structure  should  be 
erected  in  Edinburgh  of  the  criminal  and  bar- 
barian type,  which  has  disgraced,  and  is  still 
disgracing  the  oity,  and  making  old  Edinburgh 
a  scandal  to  the  empire.' 

We  know  it  is  difficult  to  do  an  expedition* 
work  of  a  sanitary  kind  in  Edinburgh.  We  are 
not  blind  to  the  obstacle*,  nor  ignorant  of  the 
manifold  interests  that  link  into  each  other.  But 
all  there  things  will  grow  small  and  appear 

for 


i  folk  do  not  like  the  idea  of  brick 
j  but  if  brick  or  concrete  houses  were 
erected  by  the  score  in  Edinburgh,  and  lot  at  a 
low  rent,  they  would  pay  tho  speculator  after  a 
short  time.  Workmen's  dwellings,  built  with 
brick,  of  suitable  dimensions,  and  with  the  ordi- 
nary requirements  that  the  improved  dwellings 
recently  erected  in  places  throughout  England 
afl'jrd,  would  be,  in  a  measure,  palaces  compared 
with  the  wretched  "  flat*  "  in  the  closes  and 
wynd*  of  the  High-rtroet  and  the  Cowgate. 

By  the  opening  of  wide  entrie*  or  streets  off 
each  sids  of  the  High-street  and  the  Canon- 

gate,  orosalng  tho  Cowgato,  and  brought  up  to  a  sanitary  reforms  is  undertaken  by 

level  by  bridging  the  latter  thoroughfare,  further  tion  of  Edinburgh.  The  Water  Trust, 
improvements  would  be  made,  and  freer  currents  comes  under  the  complete  control  of  the  town 
of  air  would  ba  lot  into  quarters  which  stand  council  in  Hay  next,  will  be  a  step  in  the 
sorrowfully  in  need  of  it.  Bridge-street,  and  its  right  direction  ;  and  we  hope  when  it  takes 
continuation  in  Nicholson-street  from  the  leading  place,  that  not  one  attic,  or  cellar,  or  lane, 
High  street,  is  an  example  of  what  is  wanted.  I  alley,  or  close  in  Edinburgh  will  gasp  for  water, 
Radial  arteries  directed  from  the  maia  trunk  and  gasp  in  vain. 

the  life-blood  of  ths  city  through      Wo  marvol  very  much,  indood.  that  ths  death- 
are  all  but  lifeless  and  inert  —  1  rate  is  not  larger  in  the  Old  Town  than  it  is, 
choked  for  want  of  pure  air,  and  suffocated  with  for  the  seed*  of  foi 
chroma  foulness  and  not  easily  removable  filth. 

Some  of  those  very  high  houses  in  the  old  town  tion*  only  are  neocwary  at  any  time  to 
have  not  water  laid  on  in  many  of  their  flat*  j  form  a  oity  with  wealth  and  learning  into  a 
and,  though  the  pressure  is  great  enough  to  raise  dismal  and  plague-stricken  capital, 
it  to  ths  highest  But,  many  of  the  tenants  are      These  may  be  gloomy  observations,  but  they 
obliged  to  carry  up  the  water  they  use  in  bucket*, '  are  fortified  by  incontrovertible  data.    The  more 
to  tho  height  of  six  stories,  round  aud  round  a  is  the  pity- 
most  tortuous  spiral  stair,  where  it  requires  one   — 


every  step  and  landing  to  ascend 
it.    The  poor  are  not  half 


-  in  Edinburgh. 
.  y,  which  is  now  in  tho  hand* 
of  tho  Corporation,  who  desire  to  improve  the 
city,  should  be  managed  in  a  better  way.  The 
poor  should  not  bo  obliged  to  come  down  five 
or  six  stories  to  fountains  in  the  alloys 
and  lanes  for  their  water.  As  every  fiat  is 
considered  in  tho  &*me  sense  a*  if  it  was  a 
bouse,  therefore,  to  every  landing  and  every 


water  should  be  laid  on, 
poor  should  be  properly  served, 
is  not  a  good  water-supply  thero 
of  dirt  j  and  where  dirt 
is  not  far  distant 

require*  a  good  system  or  sanitary 
hip.  The  oity  requires  to  bo  told  off 
s  or  districts  j  and  sub-offioers,  acting 


'  one  supremo  and 


ALBERT  BRIDGE,  BATTER9EA  PARK. 
The  disadvantage*  which  are  allied  with  the 
existing  arrangement*  as  to  toll  and  non-toll 
paying  bridges  ia  the  metropolis  might  well 
attract  notice  in  connexion  with  the  long  con- 
templated erection  of  a  new  bridge  at  Chelsea. 
Few  pronounced  instance*  probably  could  be 
so  well  adduced  in  favour  of  the  equity  of  the 
total  abolition  of  toll*  upon  metropolitan  bridges 
than  those  which  may  be  found  to  be  associated 
with  this  undertaking.  The  distance  from  the 
existing  suspension  bridge  at  the  eastrrn  end  of 
Betters**  Park  to  Old  Battersea  Bridge,  it  may 
be  true,  would  be  soaroely  likely  to  soggeit  the 
necessity  of  any  intermediate  erection.  At  tho 
Surrey  (id*  tho  interval  between  the  abutments 
of  the  two  bridge*  which  are  already  in  exist- 
ence i*  soaroely  more  than  1,700  yard*  ;  while 


may  be  demanded  at 

circumstance*  which  connect  themselves  with 
this  particular  project  which  would,  in  the  opinion 
of  many,  in  aome  measure  justify  the  execution  of 
shelving  measures  I  a  work  which  obviously  has  been  long  held  in  view. 

The  expected  improvement  in  the  condition  of 
house  property  in  the  neighbourhood,  which  it 
has  been  stated  would  be  likely  to  result  in 
of 

the  river,  could 
ness,  be  considered  likely  to  follow 
largo  a  soale  as  circumstance*  would  appear 
to  render  desirable.     Speaking  of  Battersea 
alone,  the  extent  of  the  erection  of  boose  pro- 
perty in  that  locality  of  late  years,  from  a  recent 
allusion  to  the  subject  in  the  House  of  Common* 
upon  the  question  of  the  desirability  of  freeing 
the  Eastern  Chelsea  Suspension  Bridge  from 
tolls,  may  be  inferred  from  ths  statement  that 
no  lea*  than  8,000  houses  in  that  district  are  at 
t  uninhabited.    While  dwell 
has  come  to  be  regarded  a*  an  i 
in  various  proposals  towards  tho  | 
redemption  or  abolition  of  tolls,  it  might  b* 
noted  that  the  proportion  of  untenanted  house* 
to  which  attention  ha*  been  so  prominf.-i.tly 
called  in  the  case  of  Ilsttersea,  is  by  no  msioi 
at  this  moment  exclusively  to  be  found  in  that 
part  of  the  metropolis.    In  one  ward  alone  of 
the  pariah  of  Camberwell  at  the  present  time  no 
less  than  950  house*  are  unoocupied ;  and  it  ia 
alleged  that,  taking  the  entire  district  into  con- 
sideration, a  greater  number  of  house*  may  be 
found  untenanted  in  Camberwell  than  in  Bat- 
tersea.   In  some  districts  of  Psokham,  compri- 
sing houses  now  in  oonrso  of  erection,  pmbably 
an  equal  number  of  unoccupied  house*  miy  bo 
met  with  ;  but  in  thi*  instance  there  are  indica- 
tion* that  the  result  is  in  some  degree  to  be 
attributed  to  the  want  of  facilities  of  access  to 
the  habitations  which  have  been  newly  erected. 
There  would  appear  ample  reasons  for  concluding 
conspiring  causes,  in  tho  main  to 
porhaps  to  the  suspension  of  Ubjor 
and  trade  which  has  so  long  afflicted  certain 
parts,  that  in  one  division  of  the  metropolis  alone 
there  may  bo  found  at  this  moment  no  leas  than 
10,000  eligible  dwelling  -  houses  uninhabited. 
Such  inoident*  point  out  undeniably  the  grave 
results  which  cannot  fail  to  reach  certain  Mo- 
tions of  the  community,  in  every  instance  of  a 
prott acted  commercial  crisis  suoh  a*  that  from 
which  it  is  happily  predicted  the  country  is  at 
length  affording  signs  of  recovery.  Whether 

household  property  in  Battersea,  it  ha*  b-en 
rendered  more  obvious  porhaps  than  could  l:»ve 
been  wished  that  as  a  proprietary  schema  it 
could  have  been  m  >re  warmly  supported  in  those 
localities  which  would  bo  more  likely  to  be  inte- 
rested. Other  oiroumstanoe*,  however,  which 
attach  to  thi*  project,  and  to  which  we  have 
alluded,  are  more  or  lea*  of  an  official  character; 
and  while  having  confessedly  prejudiced  or  de- 
layed the  undertaking  a*  a  private  enterprise, 
but  little  intention  would  appear  to  have  been 
towards  remedying  a  situation  of  affairs 
to  whioh  but  little  reason  Tor 
excessive  congratulation  might,  from  any  point 
of  view,  bo  afforded. 

The  western  extremity  of  Battersea  Park,  a* 
may  be  well  known,  was  planned  with  a  »pectal 
view  towards  the  construction  of  a  bridge.  Ths 
general  arrangements,  or  it  might  be  said  the 
dottguratiou  of  this  portion  of  the  park,  has  boea 
ostensibly  so  subordinated  to  the  erection  or 
such  a  structure  at  this  site,  that  in  the  absence 
or  any  such  intention  acquiring  further  deter- 
minate signs  of  being  realised,  the  formation  of 
Albert-road  might  come  to  bo  regretted  on  many 
grounds. 

Trie  normal  boundary  of  the  park  would 
appear  not  only  to  hare  been  fruitlessly  cur- 
tailed, but  the  adjacent  land  could  scarcely  be  so 
well  appropriated  while  the  original  dam'gn  is 
held  in  abeyance  or  so  tentatively  proceeded 


fever,  cholera,  and  other  human 
and  certain  atmospheric  condi- 


hoad,  ought  |  oo  the  Middlesex  aide  that 


Should  no  readjustment  of  the  land  at  thi* 
point  bo  made,  it  might  still  bo  in  vain  to  look 
forward  to  any  official  explanation  as  to  the  delay 
which  ha*  impaired  or  limited  the  intended 
utility  of  the  park,  involved  considerable  ex- 
penditure of  the  public  money  in  the  formaUoa 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


319 


■l 

apparently 


invited  an 


1m- 

of  on 

.  s*ibl..utorpri.e,  and  one  which, 
npoo  iu  ongmal  merit*  at  lout,  appear*  to  have 
lost  ao  many  of  its  former  elements  of 


tiun.  Nor  oould  It  bat  be  supposed  to 
from  grat uitous  retiooano  on  the  part  of  any  ooa 
to  beliore  that,  taking  all  the  circumstances  into 
consideration,  any  public,  or  perhapa  it  might 
equally  bo  said,  any  prirate  advantage  could  be 
•till  expected  from  an  undertaking  whose 
original  shares  of  101.,  folly  paid  op,  have  been 
publicly  offered  for  sale  in  the  open  market  for  a 
i  or  three  penoe  per  share.  There  may  bo 
>  who  will  reoogaiae  that  in  ail  charity  we 
i  from  farther  comments  in  this  direction, 
and  prepared  to  admit  from  late  OOOUrience.i 
that  no  degree  of  prudence  oould  be  deemed 
excessive  in  venturing  to  trespass  too  far  upon 
ereo  the  credulity  of  the  public.  The  parties 
concerned,  howerer,  in  the  oaae  which  we  have 
v,  might  be  held  to  have  just  and  sub- 
■ounda  of  complaint ;  and  it  is  bee  inse 
hail  with  satisfaction  any  practical 
with  the  view  of  restoring  public 
i  to  a  work  of  promising  utility,  that 
we  would  be  inclined  in  any  way  to  aid  ao 
desirable  ao  object.  From  the  circumstance  of 
tbo  tolls  upon  the  existing  Ohelsea  Suspension 
Bridge— which,  unlike  most  of  tbeother  bridges 
along  the  Thames,  is  neither  private  nor  cor- 
porn  to  property,  bat  in  the  baud*  of  the  Govern- 
>t  being  continuous,  bnt  relinquished  in 
-  of  the  public  when  the  facilities  which 
i  are  intended  to  afford  are  roost 

it 


to  convey  to  the  company  the  land  for  the  pur- 
of  the  bridge  on  the  Surrey  aide  for  a 


cove 
in 

balcony 
ground, 
private 


on  a  blue  ground.    The  panels  in  the 
the  proscenium  are  of  varied  deaign, 
o  a  gray  ground.    The  front  of  toe 
is  ornamented  in  colour  on  a  gold 
the  arcbe*  over  too 
the  spectator  of  tbo 


of  the 
ix3 1  ion 


Hirer  Thames  bad  are  of  dark  amber-coloured  figured 


of 


a  pier 


for  the  I    The  Ureek  act-drop  has  been  deaigusd  and 
painted  by  Air.  Gordon,  the  odd  and  wild  figures 
in  the  foreground  being  by  Mr.  Alfred  Thompson. 
The  general  builder's  work  has  been  done  by 
C.  J.  - 


bankmsnt  wall  in  a  line  with  the  abutment  of 
the  bridge  at  Cheyne  Walk,  and  form  two  ap- 
proach roads,  each  60  ft.  wide,  along  the  j  little  Cbartng-oross  Theatre),  have"  been 
Embankment  to  the  oast  and  weet  of  the  bridge,  by  Mr.  W.  Phillips.    The  hangings  for  the 

The  Couscrvat 
consented  to  ttu 

landing  of  passenger*  from  steamboats  tin  mo 
d lately  adjoining  the  bridge.  The  Metropolitan 
Bail  way  Company  were  promoting  a  line  in  oon- 
with  their  system  from  Kensington  to 
passing  by  Cheyne-waUt,  contiguous  to 
the  foot  of  Albert  Bridge,— a oireutnsteeee  whioh 
was  thought  worthy  of  being  included  in  the 
general  statement.  Beyond  all,  an  offer  had 
been  made,  we  learn  from  a  published  report  by 
a  responsible  party,  to  take  the  bridge  and 
Collect  the  tolls,  including  lighting  and  repairs, 
paying  6,6001.  to  the  company  per  annum  for 
three  years, — an  offer  whioh  we  are  asked  to 
believe  was  not  only  made,  but  accompanied  by 
a  recommendation  to  the  shareholders  not  to 
accept  it.  It  might  be  inferred  from  this,  as 
well  as  from  later  ooourrenoes,  that  a  more  ooo 


The  theatre,  which  is  in  three  heights  only 
(tb«  pit,  the  boxes,  and  the  gallery),  Is  advan- 
laguoasly  lofty,  and  the  seats  in  the  boxes  and 
the  gallery  arc  well  raised  one  above  another. 
So  far  aa  we  oould  observe,  there  is  scarcely  a  seat 
in  the  bouse  from  which  the  performances  cannot 
be  seen  and  heard,  and  this  is  no  slight  merit. 
Mr.  Phipp*  has  also  produced  an  elegant 
riwsmiis  before  the  curtain.  VTo 


may  be  derived  in  any 
modotion  that  might  be 


•ought  to  be  extended  upon  a 
It  might  recommend  itself  also  as  a 
to  consideration  whether  the  modifications  which 
may  be  attempted  with  a  view  of  limiting  the  [ 
cost  of  the  structure  which  was  originally 
intended  to  be  erected  at  Betters**  may  mset 

■rfailtobe 


t  speak 

.  where, 
day  janMaed  in 
tbe  aooommodaltun  is  uusatU- 

ciliatory  or  accommodating  body  of  shareholders  factory,  and  well  calculated  to  lower  the  oha- 
it  has  seldom  been  the  good  fortune  of  many 
companies  to  attract.  This  concurrence  of  un- 
heard-of felicities  oould  source! y  have  been  j 
improved  upon  save  by  tbe  gratuitous  erection 
of  the  bridge  by  disinterested  parties  j  and  why 
in  face  of  all  these  tributary  encouragements 
the  original  design  should  come  now  to  be  im- 
'  or  abandoned,  it  may  well  be  inquired, 
be  widely  apart  from  what  may  be  con- 
to  enter  more  at  length  upon 
ascertain  incidents  with  which 
tho  project  in  view  baa  bjon  attended  would 
appear  to  render  bat  too  well  warranted.  As 
we  have  already  observed,  we  would  more  gladly 


I  new  bridge  at 
a  structure  may  be 
,  aad  with  reference  to  the  erection 
of  which  Parliamentary  powers  have  long  beeo 
granted,  it  hue  been  found  necessary  to  apply 
for  further  authority  to  reduce  the  cost  of  the 
undertaking.  Although  this  may  be  practicable, 
it  oould  in  no  way  enhance  the  merit  of  the  pro- 
ject, nor  s p peer  calculated  to  oommand  so  large 
a  share  of  publio  support  as  oould  bo  wished. 
Such  a  policy  oould  be  refined  to  the  simple 
proposal  of  suspending  a  wire  across  the  river, 
with  a  locomm.ro  basket  attached,  as  was  em- 
ployed  at  Clifton  prior  to  the  erection  of  tbe 
Clifton  Suspension  Bridge.  It  may  be  ac- 
cepted, however,  as  a  further  illustration  of  the 
difficulties  which  bare  to  be  encountered  in  the 
construction  of  a  proprietary  bridge,  while  it  is 
in  the  power  of  certain  authorities  to  relieve 
snch  structures  from  tolls,  and  the  expediency  of 
tho  abolition  of  tolls  upon  all  metropolitan 
i  frequent  ad  vocacy. 
e  Act  was  obtained  so  loog 
■  186*,  with 

to  amalgamate  with  tbe  Old 
The 

proposed  arrangement  was,  wo  believe,  to  the 
effect  that  those  interested  in  the  old  bridge 
should  be  entitled  to  a  preferential  rent-charge 
clear  of  all  deduction*  to  tho  amount  of  8,0001. 
per  annum  upon  the  united  takings  of  the  two 
bridge*,  assuming  that  the  Albert  Bridge  bad 
within  the  time  stipulated.  The 
kings  would  then  have  merged  into 
I  single  corporation  of  the  Albert  Bridge  Com- 
T.  »P°«>  which  woold  have  devolved  the  main- 
I  Of  the  two  bridges.  The  long-deferred 
erection  of  the  new  bridge,  however,  would  ap- 
pear to  have  rendered  other  arrangements 
desirable.  From  a  report  which  was  issued  at  a 
general  meeting  of  shareholders,  held  at  the 
Westminster  Palace  Hotel  in  January,  1866,  it 
gathered  that  tbe  company  then  con- 
them  scire*  upon  the  satisfactory 
i  the  contract  for  the  construe- 


hail  any  fair  indication  of  tbe  undertaking  being  c!u«s, 
carried  to  a  successful  termination,  and  it  is  in 
that  view  that  we  for  the  moment  abstain  from 
further  reference  to  matters  whioh,  as  subjects  of 
be  well  communicated. 


r actor  of  actor*  and  actresses.  We  attach  no 
blame  to  the  architect ;  it  is  a  question  of  area  ; 
but  we  should  be  glad  to  find  tho  erection  of 
theatres  under  inch  public  control  as  would 
enforce  the  provision  of  proper  accommodation. 

Ths  house  opened  with  a  rery  agreeable  little 
oomedy  by  Mr.  Andrew  hUUiday,  called"  Love  or 
Money."  well  played  byMiss  Amy  FawsU^Miw 

Montague,  Mr.'  H.  Irving,  and  Mr.  W.  II.* 
Stephen*.  Burlesque,  unhappily,  is  to  find 
another  home  bore.  Tbo  example  of  it  which 
has  beeo  produced,  "  Don  Carlos,  or  the  Infante 
iu  Arms,"  is  one  of  the  moat  senseless  of  its 


deficient 
writing. 


THE  VAUDEVILLE  THEATRE,  STRAND. 

8o  many  of  the  newspaper*  have  given  the 

official  description  of  tbo  theatre  that  has  been 
erected  on  the  site  of  403  and  404,  Strand  (a 
few  house*  east  of  the  Adelphi  Theatre),  that  it 
is  scarcely  necessary  for  ns  to  repeat  the  par- 
ticular*. Briefly,  however,  the  principal  entrance 
■  in  the  Strand,  by  a  hall  leading  to  the  stalls, 
on  a  level  with  tho  Strand  ;  and  by  a  staircase, 
6  ft.  wide,  to  the  balcony  and  boxes.  The  pit  is 
spproaohod  by  a  separate  corridor,  5  ft.  wide, 
level  with  tho  Strand.  Tbe  gallery  entrance  is 
in  Lumley-oonrt. 


IVORY  CARVING. 

and  in  shell  are  to  form  part  of  the  prise  list 
of  the  Art  Union  of  London  ;  and  we  now  pot  in 
a  plea  on  behalf  of  camri  and  other  earrings  in 
Ivory. 

Those  who  are  familiar  with  tho  working  of 
this  exquisite  material  are  aware  that  no  other 
substance  lend*  itself  with  such  facility  to  tbo 
highest  skill  of  tho  artist.  Capable,  on  tho  one 
hand,  of  a  breadth  and  largeness  of  treatment 
equal  to  that  to  be  attained  by  such  a  wood -carver 
aa  Grinling  Gibbons  himself,  it  is  susceptible, 
on  the  other  band,  of  a  microscopic  delicacy  of 
finish  equal  to  that  of  the  Greek  gom  cuttcru, 
whioh  may  be  combined  with  a  boldness  of 
relisf,  and  shadow  of  undercutting,  equal  to 


Tbe  auditorium  oonsift*  of  a  balcony,  tho  those  of  tho  modelling  of  Ghiberti. 
front  forming  a  semicircle,  opening  oat  by  curve*  The  chief  defect  of  ivory  as  a  material  Is  it* 
of  a  contrary  flexure,  as  at  the  Gaiety,  to  the  loss  of  colour  by  exposure  to  dirt  or  damp.  This 
proeoenium  column*.    Behind  this,  at  a  higher  [  may  be  entirely  prevented  by  proper  care,  and 


by  exposure  to  light  under  glass, 
condition*  ivory  is  inferior  to 


level,  is  tbe  dress-circle  tier.  Above  tbe  upper 
circle  is  a  spacious  gallery.  There  are,  on  either 
aide,  between  the  balcony  and  tbo  stage  opening 
on  the  grand  tier,  three  private  boxes,  divided  by 
pillars  baring  enriched  oapitals,  and  surmounted 
by  semicircular  arches,  contain ing  figure-subjeocs 

from  Midsummer  Night t  Dream  and  the  TemptL  \  nify ing  glass,  in  comparison  with  earner  in 


Under  those 


durability,  ai 

and  wood  to  cracking  by  change  of  hygrometria 
condition.  The  most  delicate  tamei  of  Wedg- 
wood are  coarse,  when  viewed  under  the  mag. 


Below  these  again,  on  the  pit  level,  are  two  more 
private  boxes  on  each  side.  There  are  seats, 
it  is  stated,  for  1,000  persons.  Opening  out  from 
the  first  landing  uf  tho  staircase  is  a  refresh- 
ment saloon,  with  cloak-rooms  contiguous  ;  abort 
this,  and  oocupjing  tbe  frontage  towards  the 
Strand,  are  rooms  for  the 


>e  new  bridge  bad  been  made  j  but  con- 
tbe  manner  in  which  tbe  works  have 
n  proceeded  with,  it  could  scarcely  be 
importunate  should  the  shareholders 
for  some  furtber  justification  of  the  report . 
Seldom  bus  any  enterprise  of  similar  character 
appeared  to  have  made  so  irresistible  a  start. 
Tho  t  fitoial  statement  at  the  meeting  to  which  we 
have  referred  was  to  tbe  effect  that  her 
of  Works  had  s greed 


for  the  gallery.  The  lighting  of  the 
is  by  one  of  "  Btrode's  "  sun-bamer*  in 
of  the  ceiling. 
The  stage  is  30  ft.  6  in.  in  depth  from  the 
float  lip  his  to  the  hack  wall,  with  a  dock  for 
stowing  scenery.  The  width  between  wall*  i* 
41  ft .  j  tbe  stage  opening  22  ft.  wide ;  and  the 
height  above  is  sufficient  to  take  up  scenery  oat 
of  sight.  The  footlights,  by  Messrs. 
burn  downwards,  the  produce  of  tbe 
being  taken  away  in  an  iron  cylinder 
j^nr*%l  1  &l  vT  i  t  \\  t  Lio  f**oofc  of  ct**9  bCa^v  s  **vm 
up  iu  a  flue  in  the  main  wall. 

Tbe  coloured  decoration*  have  been  well 
executed  by  Mr.  George  Gordon.  They  are 
principally  on  the  flat,  there  being  no  raised 
ornament  on  the  ceiling,  or  on  tbe  box  fronts, 
except  the  upper  and  lower  moulding*.  The 
ceiling  ia  divided  into  oompartmant*  with  white 


Nor  ia  shell  capable  of  squat  finish. 

Ivory  carving  is  not  to  be  judged  of  by  such 
prod  actions  as  the  rado  little  figure*,  the  execu- 
tion of  which  form*  aa  industry  at  Dieppe. 
These  are  essentially  wood  toys,  ex  eon  tod  in  a 


to  be  considered  as  specimen*  of  artistic 
in  ivory.  The  price  at  whioh  they  are  sold 
is  too  low  to  allow  of  tbe  exertion  of  artistic 
skill  aad  taste  worthy  of  the  beauty  of  the 
material.  A  case  of  modern  English  carvings 
exhibited  at  South  Kensington  may  be  referred 
to  as  another  example  of  Inferior  modern  work 
in  ivory. 

On  the  other  hand,  the  well-known  set  of  six 
plaques,  representing  araorini.  goats,  satyrs,  and 
rintage  scene*,  attributed  to  11  Flaming  ),  may  be 
n  example  of  tbe  bold  broad  style  of 
r  which  ivory  it 


Or  the  cameo,  or  gem-like  style  of  work,  it  is 
difficult  to  name  any  publicly  accessible  example. 
Exquisite  statuettes  were  produced,  acme  thirty 
years  ago,  by  machinery  invented  by  Mr.  Clu  rer- 
un). But  in  this  oaae  the  reduction,  which  made 
no  allowance  for  tho  diminution  of  scale  revealed 
it*  merely  mechanical  mode  of  execution  to  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


320 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


critical  and  educated  eye.  Very  recently  a  few 
v  odorn  French  earrings  of  groat  beauty  bare 
been  added  to  the  collections  at  Sooth  Ken- 
sington. 

The  importance  of  offering  some,  oneoursge- 
tnont  for  the  reriral  of  one  of  the  moat  oharm- 
iug  branches  of  the  sculptor's  art,  will  become 
apparent  to  any  one  who  should  wish  to  sell, 
or  in  any  way  to  bring  before  public  notice, 
a  modern  irory  earring,  even  if  of  a  thoroughly 
artistic  character.  The  first  question  with 
which  he  will  be  met  is.  "  Is  it  antique  ?"  The 
second,  "  Is  it  foreign  Y"  If  neither  of  those 
questions  is  answered  in  the  affirmative,  neither 
dealer  nor  connoisseur  will  glance  farther  at  the 
object.  Grace  of  design,  purity  of  rendering, 
boldness  or  dolicacy  of  touch,  attract  no  edmi- 
ration,  if  the  work  confess  a  modern  English 
origin.  "  There  is  no  sale  for  objects  of  that 
kind,"  says  the  dealer.  "  I  take  no  interest  in 
any  bat  antique,"  taya  the  connoisseur.  A 
hideous  triptych,  boasting  a  consular  date,  or  a 
clumsy  Lot,  embracing  n  one-legged  damsel,  bat 
attributed  to  a  Flemish  chisel,  may  command 
a  hundred  guineas,  while  an  English  work  of 


It  will  be  a  I 
Union  of  London  to  encourage,  by 
words,  the  reriral  of  this  elegant  art. 


the  Art- 


SOCIETY  OF  BRITISH  ARTISTS. 

Tn«  forty-seventh  annual  exhibition 
society  now  open  in  the  Sn 
haB  two  points  of  novelty,  a  oollection  of  the 
painting*  of  the  late  Mr.  F.  Y.  Hnrlstone,  for 
thirty  years  their  president,  and  two  contribu- 
tions from  Royal  Academicians,  namely,  a  power, 
fully  painted  study  of  a  head  by  Mr.  F.  Leigh- 
ton,  and  a  graceful  group  in  chalk  by  Mr.  Frith. 
Amongst  the  works  by  the  late  president  are 
(51)  a  "Portrait  of  the  late  Earl  of  Cavnn  ;" 
(62)  "  Saluit,  8*>ori,"  a  portrait  of  a  roguish 
Italian  boy  looking  out  of  a  wine  shop  window  j 
(176)  "  Columbus  with  his  Crew  in  Mutiny ,"  a 
very  animated  and  rigorous  composition  ;  (226) 
"Eros;"  (227)  "  Italian  Peasant  Boys,"  (228) 
"  Italian  Boys  of  the  Nineteenth  Century  "  (229) 
"Columbus  asking  Alms  at  the  Convent ;" 
(280)  "The  Mooriah  Oirlj"  (231)  "Italian  Pea- 
sants Gambling  f  (288)  "  A  Portrait  Group 
and  (618)  "The  Venetian  Page."  They  serre 
to  show  what  many  knew  before,  that  Hnrlstone 
narrowly  escaped  being  a 
years,  however,  be  got  fai 
from  the  chance. 

We  are  disposed  to  com 
tion  as  above  the  areraf 
readers  to  go  and  j  ndge  I 


and  iron,  upon  all  of  which  it  acts  as  n 
preservative  from  decay  and  the  action  of 
moisture.  The  surface  presents  a  hard,  ena- 
melled appearance,  which,  it  is  asserted,  is  pre- 
served for  year*.  The  solution  dries  very 
rapidly,  so  that  three  coats  can  be  applied  within 
an  hoar.  It  will  not  answer  on  new  brickwork. 
We  now  come  to  the  colourless  process.  The 
visible  paint  is  applied  in  the  ordinary  way,  and 
can  be  used  by  any  one.  The  colourless  water- 
proofing process,  however,  can  only  be  executed 
by  workmen  specially  instructed  by  the  patentees. 
The  process  is  termed  "  invisible,"  because,  after 
its  application, there  is  no  perceptible  change  in 
the  appearance  of  the  material  to  which  it  has 
been  applied.  It  consists  in  dissolving  a  patented 
compound  by  heat,  and,  whilst  in  a  liquified 
oondition,  in  applying  St  externally  to  buildings 
of  stone,  brick,  stucco,  or  other  similar  porous 
material,  the  faoe  of  which  is  also  heated  to 
receive  it.  The  surface  is  thus  permanently 
secured  from  damp,  and  decay  is  arrested  at  one 
operation.  Hv  the.  method  of  application  the 
compound  is  forced  some  distance  into  the  pores 
of  the  material  treated,  independently  of  and 
beyond  the  absorbont  action  of  the  pore*  them- 
selves. The  preservative  substance  oombines 
mechanically  with  the  structure  of  the  material 
into  which  it  enters,  and  by  the  partial  exclusion 
of  the  air  under  the  influence  of  heat,  a  degree 
of  permanence  is  insured,  the  testimonials  assert, 
which  has  not  previously  been  attained.  The 
chemical  character  of  the  preservative  is  such 
that  it*  natare  cannot  change,  being  affected  by 
neither  acids  nor  alkalio*.  Its  action  in  arresting 

Dical  and 


Oflate 
farther  away 


ider  the  whole  collee- 
e,  and  we  adviso  our 
■  r  themselves.  It  in- 
clude* a  considerable  amount  of  mediocrity,  bat 
displays  at  the  same  time  many  more  pictures 
that  have  expression  and  tell  a  story  than  usual, 
*•  well  a*  a  largo  number  of  excellent  land- 
scapes. 

Tbo  exhibition  comprise*  989  painting*  and 
drawing*,  and  IS  pieces  of  sculpture.  Amongst 
the  latter  we  would  especially  point  oat  a  can- 
delabrum (1,000),  executed  in  marble  by  Pro- 
fessor Steinbaoser. 


and  preventing  decay  I* 
chemical.  In  applying  it  the  air-space  between 
the  particles  of  the  material  treated  is  reduced 
by  the  forcing  in  of  the  compound,  which  enters 
the  pores  for  some  distance,  and  there  remains 
unaffected  by  changes  of  temperature,  no  matter 
how  rapid  or  bow  extreme.  The  pressure  and 
action  of  tbo  outer  atmosphere  are  thus  kept 
from  the  Interior  of  the  material,  which  in  effect 
become*  embalmed  and  In  a  condition  to  perma- 
nently resist  decay. 

With  regard  to  the  merit*  of  Messrs.  Gay's 
paint  and  eolation,  we  gather  from  a  number  of 
testimonials  before  us  that  they  hare  both  been 
extensively  nsed,  and  have  proved  perfectly 
successful.  The  strong  expressions  contained  in 
these  documents  have  led  as  to  mention  the 
prooesse*. 

Seeing  how  numerous  are  case*  which  come 
under  oar  notice  of  damp  houses,  especially 
where  exposed  to  the  south-westerly  winds,  wo 
feel  bound  to  call  attention  to  whatever 
really  likely  to  prove  a 


was  much  stir  now  about  education,  I 

families  it  was  impossible  to  send  the  c  

to  school,  and  to  keep  them  there  long  encash  to 
make  any  useful  progress,  because  their  labour 
was  needed  for  the  support  of  the  family.  Cost- 
petition  ought  to  be  restricted  by  certain  liwi 
and  customs  :  it  had  been  so  restricted,  and 
sometime*  with  beneficial  results.  Children  bad 
been  employed  at  a  very  early  ago  in  factorim, 
and  had  not  the  Legislature  interfered,  the  wolh 
disposed  employer  would  be  compelled  by  coo. 
petition  to  continue  to  employ  this  kind  of  labuor 
He  would  ask  Dr.  Hodgson  to  reconsider  this 
question. 

Mr.  Wilson  said  political  economy  was  tit 
poetry  of  transfer,  bat  it  did  not  tsks  into 
account  the  wickedness  of  the  world.  Th.j 
were  surrounded  by  difficulties  because  society 
had  got  bold  of  the  good  things.  What  »u 
needed  was  co-operation,  or  reciprocation,  or,  is 
other  words,  the  mutuality  of  realisation,  all 
might  be  brought  to  boar  for  the  revolatias  of 
freedom.  There  was  nothing  to  hinder  a  ptnoo 
from  selling  an  article  at  a  higher  price  that  Le 
ought  to,  for  none  of  us  know  really  the  valaa  of 
a  thing  we  had  to  boy.  The  man  who  gars 
15  ox.  of  sugar  for  1  lb.  might  go  on  foriii 
months,  or  six  years,  until  hews*  found  est,  and 
then  he  had,  perhaps,  to  pay  11.  There  wssslso 
an  instance  lately  of  the  introduction  of  a 
quantity  of  rotten  salmon.  We  were,  in  fart, 
surrounded  by  a  large  organisation  of  deter, 
mined  enemies  of  the  community,  who  mads  ti 
pay  their  own  price*.  Co-operation  should  pet 
an  end  to  this,  and  enable  the  sufferers,  by  the 
free  trade  prices  of  goods,  to  set  op  *  shop  uf 


A8SEBTED  REMEDY  FOR  DAMP  WALL8. 

Trig  value  of  bricks  and  mortar  i*  well 
known  ;  bat  they  possess  the  disagreeable  pecu- 
liarity of  being  very  absorbent  of  moisture,  *o  1 
that  in  exposed  situations,  in  wet  weather,  the  [ 
usual  results  are  damp  walls.  Stone,  too,  is; 
liable  to  be,  and  indeed  is,  noted  upon  very 
injuriously  by  gaseous  and  other  atmospheric  | 
impurities,  which  cause  the  corrosion  and  disin- 
tegration, unfortunately  risible  in  some  of  our 
must  prominent  public  buildings.  There  have 
been  many  remedies  proposed  from  time  to  time, 
and  there  are  now  a  number  of  inventors  before 
the  public  professing;  to  cure  the  evils  of  damp 
and  decay.  What  their  means  are  we  do  not  now 
stay  to  «peciry,  nor  to  point  oat  whether  they 
have  succeeded  or  failed.  Our  object  i*  to  notice 
the  remedial  measure*  adopted  by  Messrs.  Gay 
A  Co.,  of  Alton,  Hants,  which  seem  to  deserve 
attention.  There  are  two  remedies  proposed  ; 
one,  however,  is  visible,  whilst  the  other  is 
invisible.  We  will  first  notice  the  visible 
i*  an  impenetrable  paint  or 
in  the  various  colours  suitable 
to  architectural  purposes,  and  applied  to 
of    the   material   to   be  pro 


the  surface 


tected  with  a  brush 
It  is  alik 


in  the 
to 


ON  COMPETITION  IN  TRADE. 

This  subject  was  treated  of  recently  by  Dr.  W. 
B.  Hodgson,  at  a  meeting  held  under  the 
auspices  of  the  Social  Science  Association.  In 
the  discussion  which  followed, 

Mr.  Paterson  said,  a*  long  as  you  kept  to  the 
buying  and  selling  system,  competition  might  be 
true,  but  it  see  mod  to  him  that  there  wore  other 
great  laws  to  be  considered.  The  socialist*  ad- 
vocated the  co-operative  system,  and  he  could 
mention  two  or  three  instances  in  which  un- 
restricted competition  worked  very  badly.  As 
to  what  had  been  referred  to  in  the  lecture  on 
the  supply  of  articles  for  the  consumption  of  the 
inhabitant*  of  London,  he  considered  there  was 
a  great  waste  of  labour  in  the  distribution  of 
these  articles.  Whole  quarter*  of  the  metropo- 
lis were  made  hideous  by  great  advertisements, 
and  these  were  a  tax  upon  all  article*  bonght 
and  sold,  while  they  were  of  no  use.  It  was  a* 
difficult  to  find  an  honest  coat,  an  honest  pair  of 
boot*,  or  an  honest  loaf,  at  a  low  price,  as  if 
there  were  no  advertising.  This  was  com  peti- 
tion, cot  dishonest  necessarily,  but,  nevertheless, 
a  great  evil.  Competition,  as  it  was,  left  a  large 
portion  of  the  people  inadequately  ftd,  boused, 
and  cared  for.  He  did  not  lay  the  blame  of  this 
on  the  oompelitive  system.  He  had  on  a  former 
occasion  instanced  case*  of  individuals  earning 
from  3*.  to  is.  a  week,  which  they  had  to  eke 
out  by  taxes  levied  on  their  more  fortunate 
brethren.  There  was  a  prejudice  on  the  part  of 
employer*  that  women  ought  to  woi  k  cheaper 
than  men.  Was  this  dishonest  p  It  was  produc- 
tive of  great  evil,  for  it  created  a  feeling  among 
workmen  to  exclude  women  from  certain  kinds 
of  work  because  they  naturally  feared  tl 
duotion  of  lower  wages.   How  was  it  that 

at  price* 
There 


petition  left  a  vast  proportion 
that  would  not  support  the 


their  own,  and  get  one  man  to  sell  to  them  in. 
stead  of  employing  three  at  the  same  work.  Ws 
must  get  rid  of  money,  which  was  worshipped 
because  it  was  the  key  of  their  citadel 

Mr.  Ryan  had  attended  the  meetingssoasfor 
working  men,  and  thought  what  had  bate  laid 
down  was  far  above  their  scope.  Bs  tbosgkt 
Dr.  Hodgson  deserved  the  thank*  of  workin/ 
men  for  giving  his  thought  to  the  subject,  bat  bs 


giving  his  thought  I 
had  not  touched  upon  torn  petition  as' they  bud 
it.  He  had  told  them  that  fair  competition  woold 
remedy  every  evil.  He  thought  there  was  do*. 
another  commercial  community  which  took  la^h 
advantages,  and  played  auoh  tricks,  as  in  this 
count ry.  A*  to  advertising,  he  thought  •earca't 
any  person  believed  in  the  posters  which  sen 
put  up  in  so  many  plaoe*.  What  most  bs  its 
state  of  sellers  in  general  when  these  advertise.-, 
•old  adulterated  article*.  The  loot  or  er  ist 
alluded  to  5*.  a*  the  value  of  a  book,  bat  bo  b 
which  wore  of  the  most  pernioioas  charac.i-: 
were  sold  without  any  check.  He  did  not  man 
to  say  men  were  not  to  try  to  tell  cheaper  lh»a 
others,  but  they  should  be  compelled  te  nil 
genuine  and  wholcsotno  articles.  In  tbaeuo- 
petition  with  labour,  oapital  could  oloae  its  git* 
for  a  year  without  inconvenience,  while  soooooii: 
science  condemned  combination  on  lis  part  uf 
the  workmen.  While  exposing  the  evils  uW 
existed,  it  would  be  well  to  enforce  laws  tin 
would  b»  productive  of  health  and  justice. 

Mr.  Peon  said  that  competition  was  ibersr 
for  monopoly,  and  in  some  oases  where  sioco 
polies  existed,  such  as  railways,  rival  coropiidsl 

but  in  many  oases  these  competing  coropams 
had  amalgamated  and  established  moDOpotit*. 
1  n  the  consideration  of  such  thing*  the  qaostice 
arose  whether  it  was  not  desirable,  ia  tbt 
interests  of  the  community,  that  worn  tkstc 
were  certain  enterprises  which  the  coastrj 
should  have,  and  which  from  their  nature  mm: 
be  monopolies,  thoso  monopolies  should  br  b 
the  hand*  of  the  public  Thus,  in  the  case  u 
the  railway.,  many  were  now  of  the  opinion  thsU 
would  be  for  the  interest  of  the  commuoity  thu 
the  country  should  own  tbo  railways,  beennse  is 
that  branch  of  enterprise  competition  real*! 
scarcely  have  fair  play.  Dr.  Hodgson  had  ex 
said  that  competition  would  cure  all  our  **eila 
All  that  he  had  said  was,  that  competition 
productive  of  very  great  benefits.  Mr.  SsffJed 
had  fallen  into  a  fallacy  in  stating  Ustprica 
were  regulated  by  custom.  No  doubt  joa  sc-jol 
buy  a  cigar  in  Regent-street  for  1*.,  while  yot 
might  be  able  to  purchase  one  of  as  good  qsahtf 
near  the  Elephant  and  Castle  for  2d.;  hot  in* 
high  rents  and  different  circumstances  of  tit 
place  were  to  be  considered.  Mr.  Psterson  bid 
spoken  of  unrestricted  competition  as  prodwin/ 
a  great  waste  of  labour,  and  of  tbo  evils  ■ 
and  of  attractive  fronts.  Was  I'- 
to  propose  to  forbid  all  that  ?  W»* 


prepared  to  *sy  that  this  was  productive  of  ■ 
benefit  to  the  groat  mass  of  the  community, « 


Digitized  by  Goo 


le 


April  23, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


321 


wu  it  a  system  sapping  tho  vital*  of  the  com- 
munity and  raining  hP  TbU  fact  had  to  be 
kept  steadily  in  view,  that  the  whole  progress  of 
modorn  civilisation  was  a  progress  from  mono- 
polies to  frco  competition.  Civilisation  was 
nothing  more  nor  less  than  the  fall  development 
of  contract  and  the  displacement  of  monopoly. 
In  the  days  of  Elizabeth  exclusive  trading 
right*  bad  been  granted  to  companies).  Mono- 


polies of  this  kind  were  the  law  orer  all  England. 
The  East  India  Company  held  a  monopoly  of 
the  Eastern  trade  for  centuries.  In  no  town  in 
England  could  a  man  set  op  in  trade  nnleea  he 
were  free  of  the  guild  or  trading  company  which 
beld  the  monopoly  of  the  business.  In  those 
days  one  or  two  persons  held  a  licenoe  from  the 
Crown,  giving  them  the  exclusive  right  to  sell 
certain  articles.    Modern  civilisation  checked 

of  th^kCiTnnd*  there  waa^sTdonbt'thaTal" 
were  now  U  tier  off  than  at  any  previous  period 
in  history .  There  were  many  very  badly  off, 
bnt  the  proportion  of  these  was  tmuller  than  it 
bad  ever  been. 

Lord  Houghton,  who  was  in  the  chair,  laid 
this  coarse  of  lectures  had  been  instituted,  as  he 
understood,  for  the  purpose  of  presenting  to  a 
mixed  audience  certain  elementary  truths  of 
political  economy  which  it  was  supposed  they 
did  not  fully  comprehend,  or,  at  least,  did  not 
act  upon.    One  gentleman  bad  demurred  to  the 


society  ?  How  would  you  make  people  hot  est 
by  preventing  competition,  or  by  removing 
liberty  ?  There  waa  an  enormous  mass  of  evils 
whioh  he  could  not  explain,  though  he  could 
mention  two  causes  of  social  disturbance.  There 
bad  been  a  great  number  of  legislative  interfer- 
ences, and  we  were  now  suffering  from  many  of 
tho  legislative  blunders  of  oar  ancestors.  When 
wo  had  ascertained  certain  conditions,  it  was 
tho  most  logical  course  to  charge  an  evil  upon 
the  violation  of  theao  conditions,  just  as  a  phy- 
siologist considered  diseases  as  caused  by  dis- 
obedience of  natural  laws,  and  by  disturbances 
ariairg  from  tho  individual  ignorance  of  man- 
kind, lie  had  no  doubt  that  great  harmony 
woald  arise  if  these  laws  were  understood  and 
acted  upon  generally.  When  the  law  interfered 
to  prevent  the  selfishness  of  one  man  from  in- 

measure*,  and  the  practice  of  adulteration,  ought 
to  be  punished  most  severely.  In  practice,  at 
present,  these  thinga  were  followed  by  a  fine 
altogether  inadequate ;  for  the  man  who  pioktd 
a  pocket  waa  (bo  thought)  an  honest  man, 
compared  with  those  men  who  thus  pursued  a 
worse  of  robbing  their  neighbours ;  and  these 
things  should  be  put  down. 


lecture  as  being  rather  uboro  the  heads  of  the 
class  to  which  be  belonged,  and  as  not  taking 
sufficiently  into  account  the  circumstances  ol 
that  class  i  but  it  should  be  remembered  that  it 
did  not  do  more  than  lay  down  certain  prin- 
ciple* which  were  part*  of  the  foundation  of  the 
acience.  One  point  on  which  people  were  wrong 
was  in  thinking  that  political  economy  was  a 
theory  of  one  man,  or  of  any  set  of  men.  It  was 

which'  we"  *Xpl^|tm  f  UWd°f  "f*7' 
a*  bard  and  cruel,  as  the  law*  of  nature  itself,  or 
a*  the  law*  of  health  and  life  itself,  which  to  all 
appeared  unintelligible,  and  to  many  unjust. 
He  did  not  think  it  was  the  object  of  anybody, 
in  delivering  this  course  of  lectures,  to  make 
thing*  better  for  tbem.  All  they  could  do  was 
to  lay  these  law*  and  principles  before  them,  and 
to  show  them  that,  if  they  acted  upon  them,  they 
would  come  to  certain  results  ;  and  if  acted 
against  tbem,  they  woald  come  to  other  results 
Competition  was  not  without  its  evil*  i  bat  what 
they  had  to  do  was  to  diminish  these  by  making 
it  as  just  and  as  innocent  as  they  could.  Th* 
evils  of  competition  had  struck  some  men  as 
being  so  cruel  that  they  had  said,  "  We  will  not 
bave  it  any  longer ;  we  will  have  in  its  stead  a 
law  of  sympathy  and  love.'1  80  had  said  of  old 
the  author  of  oar  Christian  religion.  But  through 
mil  the  centuries  sinoe  competition  bed  gone  on, 
despite  all  the  lectures  and  sermons,  and  it 
would  go  on  still.  Those  who  worked  against  it 
tried  to  establish  a  world  of  sympathy  and  love, 
bat  we  were  forced  to  say  that  the  attempt  to 
apply  those  higher  rule*  to  the  ordinary  trans- 
actions of  bosinesa  had  not  succeeded.  There 
bad  been  a  burst  of  this  feeling  on  the  outbreak 
of  the  French  Revolution  of  IS  IS;  but  of  all  the 
various  schools  which  had  grown  op  on  the 
rains  of  competition,  which  of  them  had  given 
the  slightest  hope  of  success  ?  It  had  been 
truly  urged  that  the  system  of  competition  could 
not  be  said  to  have  acted  badly  or  injuriously 
to  mankind  at  all.  It  wu  not  I  theory, 
it  wa*  an  imperative  law  of  society  j  bat  as  man- 
kind had  become  better,  the  action  of  compe- 
tition had  been  modified,  and  bad  taken  an  im- 
proved form.  Among  the  Australian  savages, 
ita  form  would  be  that  of  knocking  one  another 
on  the  head.  II ere  it  was  transferred  to  that 
of  taking  in  by  false  weights,  lying  advertise- 
ments, and  adulteration.  Bad  things,  no  doubt, 
rolitical  economy  was  no  poetry,  as 
'   bat  a 


especially  as  these  example*  more  the  ma 
by  their  stupendous  size  and  giganteeque  pro- 
portions. Such  men,  moreover,  are  frequently 
inclined  to  great  public  acts  of  generosity  ;  bat 
they  lack  concert  and  purpose  to  combine  for  the 
general  good,  even  in  what  they  undertake. 
When  they  contribute  funds,  it  is  but  fair  to 
allow  that  there  is  no  mean  parsimonious  spirit 
presiding  in  their  donations.  They  give  largely 
and  freely,  and  like  prince*,  bat  they  give,  it 
would  *eem,  too  frequently,  mora  a*  a  matter  of 
ostentation  than  to  help  a  great  public  want. 
With  every  respect  for  the  value  of  tho  bequest 
just  made  by  Mr.  James  Lenox,  of  his  pictures 
and  unrivalled  library, — in  which  are  some  of  the 
rarest  Biblical  treasures  extant, — it  may  be  asked 
why  the  collection  was  not  added  to  the  Depart- 
ment, which  has  already  done  much,  and  that 
much  moat  worthily,  for  the  Art  Ed  neat  ion  of  New 
York  citizen*.  Why  could  not  sir.  Lenox  have 
incorporated  his  collections  with  the  Art  Museum 
whioh  is  to  be  located  in  the  noble  domain*  of 
the  Central  Park  ?  This  park  is  a  public  orna- 
ment of  whioh  any  city  might,  indeed,  be  proud, 
and  its  features  have  been  perfected  by  a  skill 
and  intelligence  that  aagur  well  for  any  farther 
development  of  tho  artistic  aim*  of  the  authori- 
ties, under  whose  charge  it  has  come  to  ita 
recent  attractiveness.     And,   by  tbo  way, 


present 
England 


very  hard  and  painful 
read  that  day  in  the  paper*  of  a  notable 
of  our  American  cousin*,  who,  being  (truck 
with  the  paucity  of  native  literature,  bad  pro- 
pond  to  Isy  *o  heavy  a  tax  upon  all  productions 
of  English  literature,  that  Americans  shall  be 
forced  to  think  and  write  for  themselves.  A 
hope  had  been  expressed  that  a  tax  of  2GO  per 
cent,  upon  Shakspesre  might  prove  prohibitive. 

Dr.  liodgson,  in  reply,  said  it  was  a  misap- 
prehension to  suppose  that  those  who  defended 
the  piinciplea  which  underlie  all  societydefecded 
also  all  the  aecrideDts  of  the  ti 
supposed  to  defend  low  wages 
bat  he  would  ask,  how  would  3 
by   altering  th. 


ART  MOVEMENTS  IN  NEW  YORK. 

Aacu  iTxcTUBK  and  its  cognate  arts,  in  the 
teeth-of  the  progress  and  civilisation  whioh  are 
being  developed  in  the  first  city  of  the  United 
States,  are  at  present  at  a  very  low  ebb.  There 
is  a  struggle  with  artistic  aim*  ;  bat  it  U  only  a 
struggle,  resulting,  for  a  while,  in  uncertainly 
and  confusion  infinite.  Perhaps  it  may  Interest 
the  general  reader,  and,  at  the  same  time,  prove 
of  assistance  to  those  who  are  striving  to  ad- 
vance art-education,  if  we  view  the  latest  efforts 
which  the  citizens  of  New  i'ork  have  felt  them- 
selves called  upon  to  make  in  increasing  the 
embellishment  and  attractiveness  of  thsir  mag- 
nificently-placed  city. 

Baring  tho  aatamn  which  ha*  just  passed, 
some  of  the  leading  residents  have  taken  part 
at  meetings  which  were  summoned,  in  the  first 
instance,  at  the  Union  League  Club,  for  the 
establishment  of  an  art  museum.  Each  of  these 
meetings  included  persona  of  influence  and  culti- 
vation, who  have  seen  with  anxious  oyes  and  a 
certain  amount  of  self-reproach,  tho  growth  of 
the  Department  at  South  Kensington,  and  espe- 
cially its  steady  and  striking  inoreaa*  in  tho 
treasure*  of  ita  art  museum,  and  who  accordingly 
attended  to  declare  their  willingness  to  found  a 
similar  institution  in  their  own  city ;  so  that  both 
tho  decision  to  establish  such  an  art  museum 
and  the  loco*  in  quo  are  indisputably  assured  to 
all  who  recognise  each  a  foundation  as  a  popular 

have  direct  and  positive  aims.  It  is  not  merely 
to  be  a  loungo  for  tho  idle,  or  a  mean*  of  amuse- 
ment snd  sight-seeing  to  the  carnal  frequenter. 
It  will  define  and  exhibit  the  early  steps  of  art 
education,  by  the  arrangement  and  classification 
of  models  of  excellence,  acknowledged  by  every 
one,  artist  or  amateur,  who  takes  pains  to  under- 
stand their  value  and  significance  j  and  it  has 
been  felt  by  those  who  have  been  most  con- 
cerned in  the  origin  of  this  important  under- 
taking, that  it  has  to  supply  and  provide  for  the 
great  want  of  proper  artistic  perception  which 
is  only  too  frequently  shown  by  the  wealthier 
classes  and  those  who  manifest  the  effect*  of  an 
education  in  whioh  art  ha*  had  no  voice. 

New  York  may  be  said,  singularly  enough  with 
it*  in  111  —suit  enterprise,  to  be  exceptionally  un- 
fortunate in  not  possessing  citizen*  of  public 
feite  and  intelligence  sufficient  to  havo  founded 
a  school  of  art  long  ago.  A  Pea  body  in  art  edu- 
cation, it  would  appear,  is  no  more  easily  found 
than  a  Phoenix.  Collsctor*  of  picture*  and 
articles  of  virtu  and  luxurious  display,  exi*t  by 
the  thousand.  Bat  who  sees  their  collections  ? 
And  when  they  are  seen,  of  what  account,  cha- 
racter, or  instructional  value  are  they  P  The 
Stewarts,  Aston-,  and  Vande-rbilts,  possessors  of 
untold  millions,  are  notorious  either  for  a  segre- 
gativenes*  that  woald  do  honour  to  Daniel 
Dancer,  or  for  an  ostentatious  squandering  in 
architectural  follies  that  display  a  vulgarity  and 
a  disdain  of  the  simplest  roles  of  construction 


mainly  been  the  result  of 
the  genios  and  taste  of  two  Englishmen, — Mr. 
Calvert  Vaax  and  Mr.  Jacob  Wrey  Mould,  the 
one  a  pupil  tf  the  late  Mr.  Cottingham,  and  the 
other  of  Mr.  Owen  Jooes.  The  principal  attrac- 
tions of  this,  tho  very  lungs  and  breathing-plnco 
and  daily  resort  for  all  classes  of  citizen*,  from 
the  dashing  driver  of  tho  foar-in-hand  to  the 
;,■  ami*,  who  is  here  provided  with  a  special  play- 
ground and  cricket- field,  may  be  summarised  as 

as  in 

so  much  for  the 
park  that  in  many  instances  the  ground,  with  it* 
wild  beauty  and  rich  disposition,  has  been  left  to 
itself,  and  that  there  has  been  little  or  none  of 
the  "  manufactured  wilderness,"  such  as  may  bo 
seen  in  tho  Bois  do  Boulogne  or  at  Alton  Towers. 
Foot-paths,  bridle-paths,  and  carriage  roads,  per- 
meating and  circuiting  the  area  of  nearly  1,000 
acres,  are  entirely  distinct  one  from  the  other. 
In  the  centre  rise  the  two  large  reservoirs  of  tho 
Croton  Water  Works,  which  supply  tho  city  of 
New  York  with  a  pure  uninterrupted  flow  of 
unimpeachebly  fresh  water.  The  three  lakes 
and  the  waterfalls  are  fed  from  this  source.  Oa 
the  larger  lake,  over  twenty  acres  in  extent, 
an  admirably-arranged  service  of  pleasure-boats 
is  established  ;  and  immediately  beyond  this 
lie*  "  the  Ramble,"  a  secluded  shrubbery, 
spread  over  40  acre*,  for  "  talking  age  and 
whispering  lovers  made,"  with  rustic  path*  and 
i  summer-houses,  dotting  tho  more  pic- 
elevations.  During  the  winter  there 
is  a  skating  carnival  on  these  lakes,  visited  by 
all  classes.  Noticeable,  also,  is  the  inception 
of  a  zoological  collection  which  it  is  proposed 
to  locate  worthily  on  the  western  aide  of  the 
park.  Mr.  Waterhouse  Hawkins,  of  Sydenham 
notoriety,  has  been  engaged  to  create  the  pelmon. 
tological  department,  and  has  already  produced 
illustrations  of  some  of  the  indigenous  fossilized 


displayed 

in  their  public  stores  'and  so-called  "  palatial " 
residences, do  but  accustom  the  American  eye  to 
it  with  at  ' 
to 


belonging  to  I 
Two  well-organized  places  of  refresh, 
ment  supplement  fitly  theao  popular  grounds ; 
thero  is  also  tho  nucleus  of  a  botanical  conser- 
vatory, oa  the  model  of  the  great  palm-house  at 
K«w,  which  the  Commissioners  hope  to  amplify 
to  the  dimensions  and  functions  of  the  edifice 
which  it  is  to  rival  on  their  aide  of  the  Atlantic. 
Although  we  have  used  the  term  "  Commis- 
sioners," and  the  Board  consists  of  seven 
members,  it  is  no  breach  of  confidence  to  assert 
that  the  wholo  credit  of  tho  official  control  of 
the  park  for  the  last  eight  year*  is  to  be  un- 
hesitatingly awarded  to  Mr.  Andrew  II.  Green, 
formerly  president  of  the  Board  of  Education, 
and  a  distinguished  lawyer  in  the  City  of  New 
York.  Amid  the  universal  corruption  and 
misuse  of  office  which  unhappily  bave  rondertd 
the  city  totorioua  in  the  eye*  of  its  worthiest 
citizens,  tho  management  of  the  central  park 
can  be  referred  to  a*  singularly  honest,  pure, 
and  unsullied  by  any  mean  motivo  at  all.  Mr. 
Green  has  worthily  held  power,  though,  in  tome 
instances,  ho  is  to  be  blamed  for  not  sufficiently 
trusting  to  and  confiding  in  tho  superior  intel- 
ligence and  knowledge  of  tbo  able  professional 
assistants  with  whom  ho  has  bad  to  co-operate. 
Other  blame  there  is  none,  and  it  is  bat  fair  to 
observe  that  be,  perforce,  it  may  be,  of  the  1  " 


Digitized  by  Google 


322 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Aran,  23, 1870. 


becoming  sensible  of  this  the  ooo  defect  in  bis 
management. 

It  wUt  be  allowed  that  iliia  locality  is  imVu- 
for  the  future  Art  Museum, 
by  the  varied  natural  and  artificial 
of  tho  park,  away  from 
tt  opes  ot  the  City,  and  an  addi- 
nent  in  itself  to  that  which,  we  re- 
,  is  already  tho  art-diatinction  of  New  York. 
A  bigh-claa*  edifice  will  worthily  auxiliariat- 
the  e  Tide  nose  of  educated  taate,  which  the  park 
already  owe*  to  ita  architect,  Mr.  Jacob  Wrey 
are  beet  informed  have  not 
to  acknowledge  the  merits  of  this 
A  genuine  art  oritio,  one  of  the 
in  the  empire  city,  thus  describee  the  ter- 
race, which  famishes  some  of  the  moat  grsccfu' 
of  Mr.  Mould's  designs  in  the  park  :— 


with  broken  Guernsey  granite,  and  using  Hoggin 
as  a  binding  material,  together  with  the  coat 
of  rolling  it  with  Aveling  A  Porter's  Steam 
lioad- roller,  and  expanses  incidental  thereto  r— 

Labour,  Material,  ft.,  for  Repair. 

t.  s.  d. 

Labour,  piokiag,  l«**lung,  a 


aprewdiag 

Granite   

H..|rgtn   

Toon   


Time,  81 1  day*. 
Kolllog 


Labour,  aweeping  ia  »■  win,  end 
attending  ..............  mm* 

Watching   til  luiirniiT— i — 

Ou  leaving  the" Hall  we  come  out  upon  the   •  

C  .k* 


74  U  10 
,    1,030  17  4 
87   S  0 
lit  O 

7  ia  o 

£1,1*0  7 
incidental  thtrtto. 
e.  !.«. 

0  0 


lower  terrace  between  tho  two  great  stairs  that 
deecend  to  it  from  the  carriage- road.  These 

with  a  view  to 
of  ornamental  eonlptnre, 
and  much  of  it  has  already  been  executed. 
There  are,  of  course,  two  balustrades  with  their 
posts  and  ramps  to  eaoh  of  the  two  staircases, 
and  the  four  have  been  made  emblematio  of 
the  seasons.  On  the  newel-posts  of  the  balus- 
trades are  carved  on  three  aide*  the  animals 
and  fruita  that  belong  to  the  several  seasons,— 
bees,  birds,  butterflies,  grapes,  and  berries.  The 
balustrades  thomselvee  are  formed  of  panels  and 
open  border*,  eaoh  panel  being  filled  with  a 
flower  or  fruit  in  tho  balustrades  belonging  to 
Spring,  Summer,  and  Autumn ;  while  those  of 
Winter  are  prettily  design,  d  with  the  leave* 
and  cones  of  evergreen,  and  in  one  of  them  is 
a  pair  of  skates.  All  these  panels  ore  designed 
with  the  idea  of  keeping  aa  close  to  nature  as 


VS  o,  J 

Wi 
Wi 


SB  IS  8 
IliO 
X    1  6 
I  19  0 
10  13  » 

0  3  10 

io  7  a 

1  It  v 


13»  4  10 


Total    *l,3i»  1J  0 

Surfscs  of  road  repsired  sad  rolled.  2J,7S0  yards  soper- 


TnK  following  report  of  the  Liverpool  borough 
engineer  as  to  the  cost  and  working  expenses  of 
the  steam-roller  was  laid  before  the  staff  sub- 
committee of  the  local  Committee  of  Health  : — 


-,ti:> 


bse 

rquare*  of  the  panels.  The  freest  and  ruos: 
elaborate  sculpture  has  been  reserved  for  tho 
ramps  which  take  the  plaoe  of  balustrades  be- 
tween the  first  binding  and  the  posts  at  the 
head  of  the  stairs.    The  design*  for  these  ramps 


"Iks  Brat  oast,  carriage,  sad  other  #ip*a***«>f  ths 

iteero-rcUer  was  l,ultif.— say  1,'OW. ;  ellrw  tt*  lit*  to  be 
flee  yean,  ind  fi  per  eent.  intereil  on  cost,  23  per  cent., 
24  (. — or  par  moath  JUV.,  or  per  week  or  per  day  11. 
(eaeuuting  lt*  working  day*  to  bs  five  per  week,  one  day 
being  allowed  for  repair*) ;  first  eoet  sad  latere**.,  inutud- 
in  -  «e«r  and  tear  par  day,  sa  above  If,  aad  including 
working  unewaee,  II.  17a.  ll>|d.  par  day.  Dwrrag  the 
the  object*  no  more  ■  three  naoolhi  ending  March  Slat  the 
to  bring  them  into  the  unemployed  41  working  day*-" 

The  sub-committee  resolved  :— 


Archipelago —a  peculiar  type  of  civil iaatart,  of 
wbioh  they  have  left  us  numberless  monuments 
all  over  tho  Pacifio,  and  of  which  the  com- 
paratively high  civilisation  of  Peru  and  Mexico 
at  the  period  of  the  Spanish  conquest  was 
merely  too  natural  development.  Raster  Island 
itaelf  presents  us  with  a  remarkable  example  of 
tho  akill  they  had  attained  in  the  mansgetusir. 
of  the  mechanical  power*. 

'  Ths  most  remarkable  object*  in  Raster  Ialaed,'  tsya  Kr. 
Rllia,  '  are  ita  atonement*  of  atoaework  ami  anjptarf, 
whioti,  though  rod*  sad  imperfect,  are  tsprrier  tu  ssy 
found  among  the  more  numerous  and  civuiaed  tribe*  a. 
harming  the  Sou'h  Sea  Island*.  The**  mnnumenli  emu* 
ia  s  number  of  terror**  sad  platforms  baitt  with  Moo**, ett 
and  li  icd  with  (teat  esaetaea*  and  skill.  (•  rmiaj,  thwnjh 
destitute  of  cetnent,  a  strong  durable  pus.  Oo  uau  us. 
raeea  are  dud  ooleiaal  figur**  or  baata.  Thay  ar-pri*  to 
be  moaomnats  erected  ta  memory  of  ancient  king*  or  ri  eb. 
ss  seek  boat  or  column  bad  a  distinct  nama.  One  at 
these,  of  which  Foeaier  look  tka  dimensions,  ecaauted  at 
s  rmrle  atone,  U  ft.  high,  and  4  f'.  wide,  sad  iei»***ni*d 
n  banian  attire  to  the  want ;  oa  tbe  crown  of  tha  bHd  a 
atone  of  eyliudrtoel  ahape  "»■  plaead  erect  |  ttua  iton*  est 
or  s  differest  wkiar  from  the  real  of  the  dram,  nswh ap- 
pear r<l  io  be  fi>rm*d  of  s  kind  of  cellular  lava.  In  eat 
place,  tome  of  thee*  atatoaa  or  buna  alood  uieelbrr;  me 
which  they  aaw  lying  oa  the  (round,  was  27  ft.  tea*,  mc 
u  ft.  ia  diameter.' 

Monuments  of  a  similar  and  colossal  character 
are  found  also  in  other  groups  of  the  ttimth  Sea 
Islands,  beside*  those  I  hare  alluded  to,  and 
particularly  in  the  Marquesas  Islands,  i 
between  the  8th  and  10th  degree*  of 
latitude,  and  in  140  degree*  west  la 
•  At  the  b**e  of  on*  of  the  mountains/ 
Mr.  Herman  Melville,  an  intelligent 
mariner,  tbe  author  of  a  work,  entitled  '  Types, 
or  a  Narrative  of  four  i 
the  Natives  of  a  Valley  of 
Island*  J*— 

'  At  the  bass  of  oe*  of  the  raooraUiru,  asd  a 
oa  sll  *ides  bv  dense  trail,  a  aerlea  of  vaat  lemma  at 
•ton*  rise*,  step  by  atop,  fur  a  c'waldnrebie  diaiaiea  af 
tn«  In  J  aide    T have  terraces  oaanot  be  lass  teas  tt*  )an* 

In  I 


"  That  the  charge  for  tks  air*  of  the  atawm. roller  be 
xf.  2a.  per  day,  the  Corporation  providing  foal  and  these 

men." 


are  composed  of  flowing  scrolls,  farmed  by  the  mittee  Board  tbe  confirmation  of  the  proo*ediog», 

branches  of  flowing  plants,  among  which  bird*  aaid  that  the  expeoae  of  working  tbe  roller  came 

hove r,  alight,  and  play.    Oo  no  public  building  to  VJHl  a  year ;  and  it  wa*  for  tbe  committee  to 

in  America  ha*  there  yet  been  placed  any  sculp-  any  whether  tbe  roller  wa*  or  anffleieut  use  tu 

tare  so  rich  in  design  a*  this,  or  *o  exquisitely  justify  the  expenditure.    Mr.  Davie*,  depn'y 


ta  aad  20  yards  La  width.   Tbstr  niafultodi,  aaa- 
■  leas  aarikiae  than  the  imoieaa*  aixa  of  tha  hkeai 
cumivnint  thrm.  Bom*  of  the  alone*,  of  aa  |MsB|  euna, 
are  fr.»m  lu  ft,  to  16  (t.  in  t»a«th.  sad  6  ft.  or* It.  uuaa. 
Taan-  uite*  ara  quite  smooth  ,  but,  tboueh  aqoarr,  **l  •< 
|  pretty  rrtular  formation,  they  bear  no  mark  of  ta*  rftwal. 
Mr.  Whitty,  in  moving  at  the  Health  Com-  |  They  are  laid  teeether  without  earnest,  and  b*r»  and  than 

ahow  i;nf«  bvtwaen.  'l'ta?  lotnuiMt  tcrraoa  sod  thf  tcear 
ooo  are  aomawbat  peculiar  in  their  contraction,  thsj 
h-»ve  both  n  quadranf  olsr  depremtoa  in  the  centre.  iea>uf 

.  1   _  g  .  i  *  *  ~    _ I _ _ _ .  aasa *akl    f*>*<f  ikn 


delioato  in  execution.  It  i*  not  saying  aa  much 
as  it  may  seem  to  declare  that  all  the  sculp- 
ture on  tbe  wills  of  tbo  Houses  of  Parliament 
in  London  is  not  worth,  either  for  design  or 
execution,  these  four  ramps  of  the  great  stairs 
of  the  terrace  alone." 

We  cannot  but  add  a  hope  that  Mr.  Mould  will 
be  entrusted  with  the  erection  of  the  edifice 
which  is  to  be  devoted  to  the  future  progrose  of 
art-education  in  New  Turk. 

JT«u>  Tork. 


borough  engineer,  said  that  at  time*  tho  steam 
roller  was  very  valuable,  because  they  got  tbe 
macadam  set  by  it  in  one  day,  while  it  would 
take  a  week  to  set  the  macadam  by  tho  ordinary 
mean*.  It  wa*  resolved  that  ths  charge  per  day 
to  the  out-townships  for  use  of  the  steam  roller 
be  21.  10*.   The  proceedings 


EASTER  ISLAND. 

A  LKCTt'ltc  on  "  Tbo  Origin  and  Migration*  of 
the  Polyueaian  Nations,"  read  before  the  Royal 

Wales,  by  the 
in  the  SVi 


Society  of  Sydney,  New 
llev.  Dr.  Lang,  and 


has   been   forwarded  to  OS- 


GOOD B0AD.MAKING. 

Wk  are  so  much  accustomed  to  the  muddle  Morning  Herald, 

•nd  want  of  intelligence  frequently  displayed  in  i„  tbia  lecture  Dr.  Lang 

work  done  by  veetrie*  or  boards,  and  our  feel-  America*,  South  and  North, 
ings  aro  *o  continually  harassed  by  seeing  the  1  peopled  with  their  ao- called 

cruel  way  in  which  fine-limbed  horse*,  drawing  ^^e,  from  the  Paciflo  or  Polynesian  island*, 

Earrow-feltoed  wheel*,  are  compelled  to  level  tho  aD4]  (specially  from  £u*ter  Inland,  which 
road*  for  their  own  use,  that  it  is  qr" 


were  probably 


thereat  of  the  terrace  elevated  several  fact  abut,  it.  Is 
the  intervals  of  the  stouea  immeea*  tf  ara  haw  taken  r«t, 
sad  tlwar  broad  boaujha,»tratchia(far  oicr.aaduiiariacac 
tot-ether,  aupport  a  ea*»py  almost  kmpeashrsiai  to  1st 
aun.  Urerf  rowing  the  tranter  perl  of  tnem,  and  eluihsf 
from  one  to  aaotner,  )•  a  wdneraesa  of  ia«,  in  atom 
aiovwy  embrace  many  of  the  atones  lie  nalf-baien,  aide 
in  aome  olseee  a  thick  growth  oi  boahes  enUraiy  miam 
them.  Thereto  a  wild  pathway  which  obtwnrij  Crowe* 
two  of  theae  terrace* ;  end  *o  prufoand  ■  tna  atma,  « 
d»m*  the  <ecrt  tnoa,  that  a  atrsf  eer  lo  tha  r'n«ea  ai«V. 
paaa  along  it  without  barns*  taire  ul  tbeir  eintanee. 

1  baae  acractnres  bear  every  tnd inaUon  af  a  try  kisi 
saHqoity,  sad  Kory-Kory,  who  wa*  say  aathenty  ia  si 
mauera'of  acicntiric  research,  sjave  me  to  andsntana  Oat 
Ibry  were  ooeeal  with  lb*  creation  of  ta- 
cre.t  tod«  themsetvna  were  the  build*  . 
would  endure  until  time  ah  all  t.e  o*i  more,  airy  Ear* 
prompt  eipiaonuoo,  sad  his  sttiibatiss;  the  eort  Io  > 
Divia*  origin,  at  oao*  coovinoed  me  that  n«lA«f  t*  a«: 
tbe  rest  ol  his  oooatrymea  knew  an}  thing  abewt  ihta. 

A*  I  f**ed  upon  Iht*  monument.  d.vabUea*  tna  a;et  u 
an  ait  net  sad  foreoltaci  racei,  thaa  boned  is  In*  grsa 
nook  of  aa  ialaa-i  at  the  sods  of  tbe  earth,  the  tieum* 
of  which  wa*  yesterday  unktiows,  s  atronger  lealii;  it 
■  we  onme  orer  me  than  if  1  bn  d  atood  muain ^  at  tbe  n  rtf? 
baae  of  the  Pyramid  or  Cheops-  Th«"  *r*  mK!^' 
'  r,  by  which  Io  eoawctnnSl 
dumb  at  owe*.    Hoe  but 


acrid,  IsatUe 
tnd  that  l*n 


Uoni,  ao  sculpture,  no 


ono  of  the  nearest 
Polynesian 


America.  The 
he  oonaiders, 


ing  to  notice  a  case  of  tbe  contrary  kind. 

1  allodo  to  the  laying  down  ofnew"  Macadam  " 
in  York-road,  Lambeth,  which  U  now  going  on. 
The  piece*  of  granite  are  not  too  large  to  pa** 
through  the  original  "  test~ring "  of  tbe  in- 
ventor ;  a  portion  of  gravel  i*  mixed  with  tbo 
granite ;  the  road  is  well  watered,  and  then  a 
powerful  but  very  compact  steam  roller  (I  do  not 
know  the  maker's  name,  and  this  1*  not  meant 
for  an  advertisement)  is  passed  over  tbe  whole, 


,  m  a  very  short  time,  a  smooth  and  compact  he  opposes  the  fact,  which  be  ha*  himself  expe- 


Ihcy  wscssreotedl' 
And  in  reference  to  the  ] 


intelligent  writer  coincide* 
a*  to  their  high  antiquity. 


surface)  is  prod  need.  The  work  ia  done  in  sec- 
tions, determined  by  the  intersection  of  cross- 
street*,  along  which  the  traffic  ran  be  diverted, 
thu*  avoiding  the  danger  which  might  arise  If 
the  roller  were  driven  amongst  the  horses. 

1  do  not  know  to  what  body  the  adoption  of 
tbia  plan  may  be  doe,  but  they  certainly  deserve 
credit  for  producing  a  capital  road  with  rapidity, 
and  saving  of  wear  and  tear  both  to  horse  and 
vehicle.  Vtxioa. 

Tbe  following  will  interest  aome  of  our 
reader* : — Statement  of  the  cost  of  repairing  the 
Macadamised  road  in  the  Upper-street,  Islington, 
from  the  Cook  Tavern,  at  Highbnry,  to  tho  Angel 
Tavern,  Pentonville-road,  by  thoroughly  break- 


I-olv. 


to  South 

.period 

•nroading  remarkablo  m  Miumenta   of  the 
eastward*  throughout  the  island*,  even  to  tbo  neeian  race  were  originally 
America*.    He  point*  attention  to  the  evident 
affinity  of  the  Malaya,  tbe  South  Sea  islander*, 
and  the  American  Indians,  in  r*o*  and  iu  habit* 

and  rjbafmcteri.tic.  in  coervboralion  of  his  |  ^iJ^grXneaT "t^T^ZZ^^Z-* <?" 
theory  ;  aad  to  the  objection  that  the  trade  winds  u.ami-  ....  •  Foe  my  own  part,  I  that  n  j*"  * 
were  much  more  likely  to  lead  the  population  probable  that  butane  being*  ware  unog  ia  ih*  •*-)< ■* 
,  the  America,  we.twerd  through  ^islands,  ^«^TU?^ 

Now  curely  the  men  who  ooald  move  sua 
sculpture  snoh  immense  block*  of  ttoec.  u t*»' 
wore  not  savages.    On  the  contrary,  it  u  etaiei'. 
that  they  bad  the  whole  typo  of  the  civuimam 
that  prevailed  in  tbe  world,  at  the  time  wbc 
their  forefather*  were  (operated  from  tie  rr*K< 
mankind  in  their  ialand  home*,  pbcdoer»rw- 
83  to  sp**k,  upon  their  mind.,  and  ready  w  * 
luced  in  all  it*  parte  whenever  they 
,le  field  for  it* 
•i 


ricnocd,  of  strong  gales  eastward  wbich  were 
likely  to  drive  oauoes  or  other  ve*e*l*  from 
Raster  and  other  island*  to  the  American  shores. 

Dr.  King,  a*  a  olorgymao,  limit*  tbe  time 
reqniaite  for  *uch  migration*  from  the  Malayan 
district*  through  the  Pacific  island*,  to  America,  | 
to  the  period  which  ha*  transpired  since  the 
Deluge,  according  to  the  literal  interpretation  of 
Scripture. 

Of  the  lecturer'*  remark*  on 
and  other  Polynesian  monument*, 
s*  to  how  three  bear  upon  hi*  theory,  we  may 
quote  aome  passages  : — 

"  The  Booth  Sea  Islanders  were  not  savage* 
when  they  discovered  and  took  possession  of 
America.    They  had  carried  with  them  from  the 
of  their  race- the  island*  in  the  Indian 


reproduced 
a 


Boctet*/  of  Art*  CoxiTe*^sv»i**t*--A 

vertosioias  will  be  held  bv  the  Society  of  Art* 
at  the  South  Kensington 
the  4th  of  May. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


323 


CHANCEL  GATES. 
Tm  churchwarden!  of  St.  Mar;'*,  Taunton, 
have  been  cited  before  the  Couaietor;  Court  or 
Mi  to 


«•  Oertal*  artWee,  bead*,  portions,  or  int^T^atoriee 
to  be  admtmitcred  to  tbcm  by  tirtne  of  lb.  »IBcc  „!  „ur 
lads*  aforeaaid  touchier  anl  oniMnuit  their  eoala' 
health,  tod  the  lawful  correction  ud  ref.ir em! loa  .if  their 

>  aad  eitmn,  .,,  i  mora  rapaclelly  Tor  bating 
ade.  nfolfJ,  or  built  a  etoae  wall  or  soma  on 

r  the  waat  cad  of  the  chancel  of  lbs  said  pariib 
bag-ate  or  gal  ee  bet  eeaoenab  walk)  or  acTceoa, 

>  fur  hating  Intely  remoted  tha  etep*  an  the  Bortb 
ith  aides  of  Iba  laid  chance),  aad  destroyed  tha 

ranee  or  passage*  whereby  tba  aa  d  chaaoal  waa  hete- 
jro  appr„»  bed  from  aucb  atem  reapectirely,  be  eoter- 
f  aaeb  ateooee  or  paaeege*  with  aUUa  or  saau  j  and  aleo 
[  lately  remote*!  the  .-oTumuni.:  n  raila  of  I  a*  (aid 


to  be  placed 


pariah  ehurch,  wilboat  aellmg  up  tha  aaoM  or  otbar  euil- 
able  and  proper  ones  in  place  and  lis*  " 


i  pkaca  ud  baa  thereof. 
The  mio  waa  heard  before  Dr.  Wallia.  The 
Rcotor  (the  liar.  w.  )t.  Clark)  aaid  ha  had  a 
petition  from  420  pariahiooera  against  the  suit, 
but  he  boliercd  he  oould  Dot  present  it. 

Dr.  Wallia  aaid  he  could  not,  ai  the  pariahiooera 
were  not  cited. 

Dr.  Wallia  gave  judgment  against  the  church, 
warden*,  and  ordered  them  to  re  more  tbo  gates, 
tho  other  quest  on  baring  been  compromised. 

At  a  rostry  meeting  ainoo  held,  a  resolution 
waa  adopted,  by  50  votes  to  13,  accepting  the 
decision  of  the  Court  aa  a  " 
«ty," 
galea. 

SHOET  HINTS  ON  CHCBCH  BUILDING 

AND  FITTINGS. 
8l«,— Tha  following  hints,  briefly  put,  the 
result  of  some  personal  crperienco  aa  a  member 
or  a  Church  Re*  to  rati  on  Committee,  may  be  use- 
ful to  some  of  your  readers :  

-i4*011!18**'  of  "onio  ciuting  good  modal,  to  be 

chnrebes,  and  learn  their 


1  be  laid  before  any  ohnroh  build- 
ing societies  whose  aid  is  desired,  at  an  early 
atage,  or  grants  may  be  withheld. 

Estimate  to  inolnde  all  internal  fittings  and 
fnrnlturo;  as,  communion  plate,  chancel  furni- 
ture window  blinds,  organ,  bells,  lightning, 
conductor,  clock  (if  intended),  and  heating 
apparatus;  and  external  approaches,  railings, 

A  fourth,  or  sixth,  to  bo  added  to  the  estimate, 
for  omissions,  contingencies,  and  possible  high 
lettings  to  contractors. 

Number  of  sittings  (ai  first,  and  ultimately) 
to  be  determined  on. 

Transepts  are  convenient  for  future  galleries. 

Galleries  in  the  nsro  and  choir  ore  unsightly 
darkening,  and  unwholesome. 

Stylo  to  be  selected  or  accommodated  to 
econre  abundant  light,  uninterrupted  seeing  and 
good  hearing. 

Comfort  to  be  preferrad  to  ornament. 

A  dry  basement  to  be  secured,  but  with  as 
jj"jr  «%»  M  Possible,  for  the  sale,  of  the  aged  and 

_  Heating  to  be,  if  practicable,  by  constant 
inflow  of  fresh  air,  oror  hot- water  batteries  and 
coils,  with  circulation  of  hot-water  also.  A  low 
heat  for  soreral  days,  better  than  a  liignor  one 
on  the  Sunday  only. 

Vostry,  near  desk  and  pulpit. 

Doors,  numerous ;  so  that  all  on  tho  windward 
side  may  be  closed  on  stormy  days.  All  to  hare 
inner  doors  also. 

Windows,  double,  to  exclude  heat  in  summer 
and  cold  in  winter. 

JJjf  ciouble.  «  felted  or  boarded,  for  the  same 

.Entire  window*  or  lights  to  be  mado  to  open, 
if  possible,  as  uell  as  portion*  of  them,  so  that  nil 
leeward  window*  can  be  opened  wide  in  hot 
weather. 

Window  gtaaa,  generally  plain,  for  light. 
The  east  windows  of  colour  ' 
thy  light. 

Hoof  ventilators  only  produce  down-draughts, 
nates*  fitted  with  gas-jets  or  sun-lights,  or  with 
cowls  hating  their  opening*  turned  from  the 
•rind. 

Eohoea,  if  any,  to  be  prevented  by  open  tie 
beams,  drapery,  cordage,  ate. 
Pulpit  low,  if  no  galleries. 
Desk  to  face  the  people,  for  audibility. 
Seat-backs  to  have  alight  slope  or  curve,  and 
to  be  fiat  at  the  top,  for  those  behind  to 
>  rest  their  books  on,  when  standing. 

»  a  rail  to 


Pews  to  have  doors  (high  or  low),  for  warmth. 
The  partitions  should  come  down  to  the  floor  for 

Kneeling-boards  or  hassocks,  throughout,  ia 
pews  and  free  seats. 

Umbrella  support i  and  drains  to  each  pew,  aa 
at  M.iltham  Mills,  Uuddersfield. 

t>eou  of  Sunday  School  children  aud  aged 
poor,  to  be  well  placed  for  seeing  and  hearing, 
and  therefore  near  tho  pulpit  and  dealt. 

Free  pews,  some  in  the  cntlrs,  at  the  back,  aa 
at  Christ  Church,  Harrogate,  aa  well  as  in  the 
a Uss.  and  so  marked;  and  w 
outside  the  church  accordingly. 

There  seems  no  saSUrieot  reason  for  the 
being  generally  free.  Families  should  sit  toge- 
ther, and  in  their  long-accustomed  places.  The 
absent  would  thus  at  once  bo  missed.  Hoary 
large-print  book*  should  not  ham  ti  be  carried 
to  and  from  church.    Stranger*  should  not  hare 

begins,  but  should  be  at  liberty  to  take  any 
recant  seat,  whether  offered  or  not. 

Gaslights  to  be  abundant,  and  equally  diffused , 
by  string  course  pipes,  standard*,  or  brackets. 
Bracket*,  if  any,  to  be  rery  delicate,  and  grace- 
fully  curred. 

Any  texts  on  the  walls  to  be  in  plain  legible 
characters.  Tho  selection  at  Lockwood,  Uud- 
dersfield, is  carefully  mado  as  to  subject  and 
length.  A  moveable  curtain  to  be  contrived  for 
a  »mall  week-day  congregation  to  be  seated 
together. 

Org  an  to  be  of  little  power,  but  sweet  tone,  of 
good  metal,  and  without  a  case. 

Clock,  illuminated,  may  be  made  to  turn  on 
and  off  its  own  gas. 

Superintendence. —  A  gentleman  building  a 
Ivnue  for  himself  should  be  able  to  give  noarly 
his  whole  time  to  it,  either  at  the  architect'* 
offioo,  the  contractors'  shops,  or  the  place  itself. 
In  no  other  way  can  absurd  blunders,  calpablo 
irregularities,  and  needless  delay*,  be  prevented. 
K  degree  of  the  same  attention  will  be  required 
from  a  church-building  committee,  in  addition 
to  the  services  of  a  clerk  of  the  works. 

Tho  writer  of  the  above  has  since  met  with 
Mr.  E.  B.  Douison's  able,  interesting,  and  prao- 
tical  little  volume  of  "  Leotures  on  Church 
Building."  Second  edition.  Bell  A  Daldy,  1866. 
Price  7a.  6d.  Itcotifirnu  many  of  his  own  views. 
Reference  may  be  made  to  it  on  the  following 
points  in  particular. 

Style, p.  118;  transepts,  p.  138;  roof,  pp.236, 
Ac.;  seats,  pp.  243, 24*;  pnlpit,  p.  247;  ventilation, 
pp.  211, 261 ;  heating,  pp.  258  260 ;  gas,  p.  262  ; 
organ,  p.  265;  bells,  pp.  153,290,  alterations 
and  bills  of  quantities,  pp.  209,  210. 

H.  N.  0. 


Times'  report  of  the  sale  of  the  San  Donate  col. 
lections  of  pictures,  Pari*,  and  it  i*  there  stated 
that— 

11  Boacaara  Bold 
Jaaaa  Fill* 
La  Toit.it. 
J  Jo**ph  V. 


This  rule  assumes  that  25  francs  are  the  value 
of  on*  pound  sterling,  and  ia  near  enough  for  tho 
rough-and-ready  puriioso  indicated. 


THE  DRAWINGS  OF  THE  HOUSES  OP 
PARLIAMENT. 


HANDY  RULES. 

Tut 

Sod 

pipes  r— 

Square  the  diameter  in  inches,  and  cut  off  the 
right-hand  figure  as  a  decimal,  and  the  result 
will  be  gallons  iu  each  3  ft.  (yard) 
or  length,  if  a  pipe';  as, — 


Gallons 

in  3  fast. 


* 

•   

U   


X  X 

4  x 

a  x 

11  X 


ti 

lit 


or  11 
or  IS 
or  1*4 


WttLl.  OB  TANK. 

»              as  x  aa  ■  i,tiw  or  12»  6 

7.     ....        7t  x  r»   =  a,l»l  or  Sis* 

100                100  x  JO}   =  10.0UO  or  l.OoOD 


To  turn  francs  ink 
Multiply  by  4  and  ouU 


pounds  sterling  English, 
r  two  right-hand  figures  ; 


By  using  this  rule,  French  money  may  be  turned 
iuto  English  ;  that  is,  its  value  in  English  money 
may  bo  seen  at  a  glance. 

To  turn  English  pounds  sterling  Into  francs, 
reverse  the  process :  divide  by  4  and  add  two 
cyphors ;  rs, — 


40  ....a*. .. ...a  1,^0 

400    I0.OW  u 

To  iUaatrate  the  rule  pracUcftlly,  take  the 


*'  That  this  eocUtf  rnooh  regret  to  twii  that  the  Lf  nt 
CommiJsuoikcr  at  her  Majesty's  PabUo  Work*  should  have 
been  indaeed  to  prefer  to;  eUuo  to  Ike  ownership  •  f  the) 
drawing,  and  otkft  d-x-ura*>tiU  pr*ii*r«d  for  ill*  wurka  ia 
lbs  P*ujvc«  of  W*tAial*ssX«T,  tbui  aemrtiof  very  witfe!/ 
from  the  prsvclic*  of  fata  prwdecavaora  id  office  for  a  period 
of  thirty  j*ara  j  and  tbl*  aocaaty,  beirajj  ttronf  Ij  of  opinion 
that  Uta  planif  ppoeiflcs-tiorri,  and  otaer  docmnent*  em- 
plorad  by  tbo  ar^bitaol  in  oarryiag-  oat  bit  deiigoa  are. 
and  cofttiniui  to  ha,  kit  aols  prup#rt jrt  hopa  that  tho  irchi- 
tact  Mr,  E.  V  lUrrv,  aiLJ  iteadfastlr  reaitl  tha  claim  of 
tha  Fiiat  CVuntuiMtooor  tvf  her  MsjMtr'i  Worfct,  aa  utkar- 
tho  riftbU  of  the  pTufeaaioo  to  ratal  a  tbmx  property 


The  Bubj*cb  KiTim  by  the  Couaofl  for  the 
oonael  eiadente*  oompeiitioo  had  baea  resputided 
to  by  in  ununaatljr  oredit«b.e  wt  of  lieiigiM. 
from  which  the  first  prise  w«a  awarded  to  Mr. 
CliM.  Towoeeod,  ami  tbo  twojad  to  .Mr.  S. 
B*tmer,  The  eabjeot  w&a  a  dotign  for  u  perk 
ooCrenoe  combined  with  lodges. 

Mr.  Perelow  reed  »  pap»r  en  titled  "  Soloooe 
ia  Arehibecture,"  indadiuK  e  coiMiderebie  oaav 
ber  of  preotioel  rocotnm»Dd*aioM  with  regard 
to  deuiU  of  buikW  cooetrooUM. 


AnCIiITECTSJ  DBAWING3. 

Him,— Ao  old  prorerb  aayf,  "  Thato  it  aothia^  new 
aider  tbe  imo."  What  haa  jart  ba^ipaaod  ra^auto  to 
U.  Bariy't  ilmt-harj*  from  tha  HoutiM  pi  Parhatntnit  had 
iU  protoiypa  with  anutbvr  of  oar  MtioeaJ  numuami 
mare  tbaa  1&>  ynm  aco.  Mr.  Penroae,  la  a  paper  reed 
before  tha  Bejel  Inttilate  v(  Unluh  ArcniUcta  in  19&81, 
ttated,  erith  reference  lo  St.  Paul  *  Cathedral,  that  '*  on 
April  20th,  I71S.  Sir  Christopher  Wren,  after  fortr.foer 
t pars'  wiierinteodeace,  waa  dianuoeed  from  the  olnee  of 
tarrerOfa  and  an  i^n^rxnt  pcrvon  namrd  U?tiaon  was  in. 
■tailed  to  hi*  place ;  but,  alter  a  Tear'i  trial,  whj  dumiseod 
in  oonaequeiic*  afhn  iuctpaoity. ' 

iiu»T  niMilar  is  tha  caao  uo«  under  dieeoatioB.  Furaome- 
whatiuoh  reaeotta  a»«eiu»ti"i  Wreu'i  dianiusaJ,  Mr.  ll&rrj 
hat  been  taperaoded  br  offlciala  of  the  Offlio  of  Works, 
ahoae  names  no  oae  baa  aver  beard  before,  end  sVorn 
■  hat  specimens  ne  bate  of  their  poaera  of  artistic  dexifrn 
fa  tha  rfesr  Post  Office,  Reiteut't  Park,  aad  elsewhere, 
were  certaial/  educated  when  art  waa  at  a  rery  low  abb, 
and  hare  not  improved  since  ;  the  wbols  to  be  nnder  the 
suprnateaileaee  and  dirrclwa  of  a  geaUetnsa  edueated  aa 
a  military  ea*fiDeer,  who,  howeeec  aocompJ*ehed  he  may 
be  in  other  rr-aiiecu,  is  eertamiy  n»t  an  architect. 

With  reeara  to  the  ownership  of  the  Weatmiotter 
Pa'aee  drawiaaa,  it  is,  I  thmk.  veiy  much  to  be  regretted 
that  the  Cooaod  of  the  Koj*d  inantuta  of  Brilisii  Arthi- 
tactt  bare  not  taken  tome  more  efficient  action  in  the 
matter ,  being  at  tbey  are,  in  a  measure,  the  governing 
Board  of  the  pcofeewon. 

Mr.  Ajrton  stated  in  tbe  Uoaaa  on  the  Slat  ult.  14  that 
eertaiv  architects  haJ  resulted  that  were  entitled  to  keep 
the  plant  prepared  by  th«n  for  persons  who  had  also  paid 
for  such  piatt*,"  !■  this  tttaJy  eorreot  ?  Is  the  archi- 
tect paid  for  the  drawiDeTsi1    Is  be  not  rather  paid  for 

SiS?*      *"  'V  thf  drnVri,!f '•  V  SStS  ia 

taeralr  hia  touU  aa  much  u  tua  peaciii,  or  taa  aiock  are4 
Iba  tool  or  a  aolioitor  f 

It  ia  posaibla  for  lha  work*  to  b*  earrlad  oa  witaoat 
dr*«iDga  if  tha  arehiteol  bo  coaataatir  oa  t&s  apot  to 
dirott,  bat  thia  would  proa*  too  cipanairs  *  mathod  for 
tba  praaaat  asa,  tbotign  ofun  uaad  ib  tha  paat ;  lha  draw, 
tasa  ara  tbarafora  praparad  bjr  hiai  for  haa  owa  suicUnoa 
and  that  of  parson*  oadar  hia  diraotioa,  aad  if  aulmiilled 
to  the  olMDt  praaioaair  to  axecataoa  are  maraljr  ao  dooa  ia 
eiplaaalioacf  his  ideas,  aides  difficulty  laisbt  poeaiblr 
be  .raided  if  the  aralutaol'a  chars*  to  hu  eheau  raa  as— 
'•  For  desisting  aad  au|>erliilalidui(  tbe  ereclioa  of.  4c," 
ioataad  oi  "  For  prepanr.^  piaaa,  epoc-liaauooa,  4c,  and 


anoen 
Tb* 


ateadiof  tbe  eieclioo,  4e." 
_  .  srarth  of  tbe  meteriai  ami  ooaatracUia  of  tbo  works 
ia  paid  to  tha  balkier  ;  the  worth  of  the  arreusemeat  aad 
dealcn  (that  ia,  the  arcbileet'e  akill  aad  lh^u«hl)  and 
aeouno*  afficlaacj  of  «imii»«  ia  paid  iu  tbe  form  of 
cnaiaiaHOB  lo  tbe  areluleeu  Tha  drawing*  ar*  not  paid 
for,  aad  way  aUoold  lb-  clieet  receire  hia  moiiej-a  worth 
twice  oaar  br  th-ir  baeoauo*  hia  property  ?  Baa.dea,  If 
Iba  drawiasa  ara  Ib*  property  of  the  client.  Iboee  which  ara 
delivered  to  ihe  builder  lor  in*  porp  aa  of  oarrj  lag  oat  tbe 
w-.rka(a»d  for  which  ibe  arehi  act  n  scarcely  eierpa  <1)  ara 
•urely  the  .  nee  whicli  ah>  u:.t  tm  ao  comidered,  and  l«t  Ike 
elleat  ra.oyer  them  from  tba  badder  if  be  can.  And 
lurlber,  if,  notwitbalacdin.  all  Ibia,  tbe  aeeond  aet  of 
JrawlBirt  ia  to  become  Ibe  riienCa  propertj,  there  i«  no 
-  -doj  that  is,  charfe  for 


^f«!ai?»rcaaeit*eMrii*of  atteaUoa  la  llul  In  which 
drawing*  are  prepared,  but  the  works  from  a  m»  caiae  or 
other  ar*  abawloMd  lor  laa  urn*,  and  tha  drawing-!  ara 
delirered  to  lha  eueal  (a*  they  tuast  be,  for  lha  laa,  or 


Digitized  by  Google 


324 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23, 1670. 


will  »I»»t»  giro  "feist  •rojuo"). 

"  by  the 


llti- 

r,  the  a  :  I  .  are  fi'rriri  col  by  the  mow 

 from  the  same  drawtoga  delivered  to  him 

for  tUt  par /cm.  To  who™  da  tbey  belong if 

'".  K.  T. 


Psastn  m«,  Mr.  Kdiior,  to  say  that  lb*  pmfeeiion  ia 
the  produces  ur  aetehinj  with  •  me  niiri;  the  result  of 
the  confl  rt  between  the  First  Coenmiasioaer  of  Worhe 
ud  Mr,  E.  M.  Berry. 

As  »  pro-incial  architect,  I  (eel  >hat  should  Mr.  E.  It. 
Berry  determine  to  glre  up  the  drawings  demanded  by 
Mr.  Ayrtoa,  a  very  awkward  precedent  will  be  established, 
end  one  which  to  a  certain  decree  will  entirely  overrule 
the  now  acknowledged  custom  of  the  profession,  thet  ell 
drawings  of  e  building  ere  end  do  renteln  the  sole  pro. 
nerty  of  the  architect.  I  think  the  ease  mitbt  be  viewed 
in  this  light :  if,  ee  stated  in  your  quotation  from  the 
Keko,  ell  eonitrueli-e  drawings  do  belong  to  the  indi- 
vidual who  bee  eetufled  the  architect's  charges,  then  in 
equity  might  it  not  he  eeid  thee  line*  tbeee  drmwingt  ere 
the  property  of  thu  iniifidoal,  he  cen  diepoee  ot  tbem 
in  say  way  he  mey  think  fit ;  for  example,  eell  them  to 
some  friend  who  purpose*  building  ?— end  cnnsequenl'y 


m  i  i  j  of  the  art  it  baa  been  rare  to  find  more 
than  two  or  three  efficient  sculptors  in  n  whole 
century,  the  result  haa  been  a  quantity  of 
mediocre  aoulptare  on  tbe  facades  of  Gothic 
cathedrals,  in  a  style  which  tho  modern  revivers 
hare  introduced  again,  from  a  mere  sentimental 
admiration  fur  all  that  belonged  to  the  Mediwval 
period.  A  friend  to  tha  Gothio  arohiteotoral 
revival,  Mr.  Palgrave  regards  the  accompanying 
revival  of  Gothio  sculpture  aa  doubly  unfor- 
tunate : — 

"  For  ant  only  ere  our  modern  buildings  diiflgured  br  e 
crowd  of  beings  in  crumpled  fulde,  innocent  or  anatomy, 
end  inexpressive  in  form,  but  the  pecuUereerl-  sentiment, 
the  naUrti  of  Gothio  tinea  (each  ee  it  wee),  being  irre- 
coterahly  gone,  the  enormoae  mejonty  of  theee  figures 
loee  the  one  gsnuioa  interest  of  their  originate  ;  they  ere 
eyesore  to  all  familiar  with  good  work,  and  lower  tbe 
popular  etasderd  of  sculpture,  already  tow  enough." 

And  even  were  all  these  of  Pbidian  excellence  of 


thie  friend  would  here  tbe  full  advantage  of  the  architect  e  ;  execution,  vet  it  is  to  be 


abilities  without  paying  one  farthing 
Surely,  Mr.  Editor,  thie  cannot  be  said  to  be  either  justice 
or  eqtrily. 

I  do,  therefore,  true!  that  Mr.  Barry  shall  feel  it  to  be 
hie  duty  to  reeiet  to  the  rery  leet  Mr.  Ayrlon's  demand, 
were  it  for  no  other  reeeon  than  that  by  acceding  to  Mr. 
Ayr-ton's  claim  a  serious  and  poaitite  injury  will  be  done 
to  the  profession .  K.  8.  lauaasl. 

TASTE  ON  THE  THAMES 
EMBANKMENT. 

The  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  which 
possess  so  much  power,  and  which  might  do 
so  much  to  guide  public  taste  and  e voire  artistic 
feeling,  strain  at  a  gnat,  but  swallow  a  camel. 
This  is  illustrated  in  their  doings,  by  what  they 
tbey  hare  permitted, 


that  oil 


sculpture  is  no  sculpture.  The  power  of  the  art 
is  limited  in  proportion  to  it*  intensity,  and  "  to 
hare  little  sculpture,  bat  that  little  of  first-rate 
quality,"  is  the  only  safe  rale  for  tbe  architect. 

We  draw  attention  to  these  remarks,  of  which 
we  Lave  quoted  the  salient  points,  as  thr. 
criticism  of  a  thoughtful  amateur,  and  worthy 
of  the  consideration  of  architect*  who  are  in- 
clined to  sin  in  sculptnre.  The  doctrines  laid 
down  in  tho  essay  are  generally  such  as  will  not, 
indeed,  be  new  to  moat  of  oar  readers,  bat  they 
will  very  well  bear  repetition. 


manufacturing  works  in  tbe  neighbourhood,  his 
in  that  position  acquired  a  oooaidera' ' 
of  knowledge  in  building  operations." 

"Throughout  the  competition,"  tbe] 
"  we  scrupulously  adhered  to  fair  and  I 
principles,  and  if  Mr.  Griffiths  can  prove  any- 
thing to  the  contrary,  wo  shall  be  willing  to 
yield  our  position  in  bis  favour." 


LINE  OF  FRONT :  METROPOLITAN 
MANAGEMENT  ACT. 

','  f.  j  hi  in  .Board  of  Horks  t.  4tMb— In 
this  case,  heard  at  tbe  Lambeth  Court  on  the 
2nd  inst.,  before  Mr.  Woolryob,  Mr.  Abbott,  a 
builder,  was  summoned  for  erecting  a  dwelling, 
boose,  in  contravention  of  the  99th  section  of 
the  Metropolis  Management  Act,  1S62,  by  not 
leaving  in  front  of  snob  house  a  road  Of  20  ft.  in 
width  to  the  ( 


In  queatio 


mm 


edit 


u£  aar1 ess;  &%£$s£13« 

have  exercised  their  powers  of  interference,  and 
we  dare  say  rightly.  Tho  station,  it  was  supposed, 
would  bo  unsightly,  and  they  stopped  the  works. 
A  compromise  has  been  effected.  The  station 
is  to  be  hidden  by  a  screen  wall,  and  that,  again, 
is  to  be  hidden  by  a  triangular  mound  of  earth, 
•own  with  grass  or  covered  with  turf.  Tbe 
Board  bavo  even  ruled  that  only  whito  bricks 
are  to  be  used  in  tbe  construct  ion  of  the  sewers  i 
and  not  only  so, — tbe  bricks  are  laid  oat  and  tbe 

shade*  assorted  so  that  there  may  not  be  any  pT<xjee<iinf,  for  there  WM  little  or  do  economy 
violentoontrastintheworkwhtchnobodyntosee;  ^  ^  pf_etiD(,  tho  ivmi^  0f  u«e  floes.  By 
and  yet  they  intend  to  allow  such  a  fine  work  as  DOt  da£  „,  it  ,^,4  probably  prevent  tbe 
theTbamoeEmbankmentsbouldbe.tobedamsged  imokB  from  ri,iag  through  tbe  chimneys,  and 

become  a  source  of  annoyance  In  future  tenants. 
Mr.  Loud  said  he  bad  told  the  defendant  it 


BRICRLAYER  FINED  FOR  NOT 
PARGETING  FLUES. 
We  hopo  the  following  will  prove 

Ing  i — 

At  Wandsworth  Police  Court  the  other  day, 
Thomas  Maddook  was  summoned  for  a  penalty 
on  workmen,  onder  sec.  45,  for  infringing  one 
of  the  rales  of  the  Bailding  Aot,  sec.  ex.,  cl.  4, 
by  not  "  pargeting "  flues.  Mr.  Hansom  said 
the  defendant  wan  a  bricklayer  employed  by 
Mr.  Loud ;  be  found  that  the  flues  of  twelvo 
houses  in  Livingstone- road,  Uattersea,  had  been 
carried  up  without  being  pargeted  on  the  inside 
as  tbe  work  proceeded.    He  said  it  was  a  novel 


he  full  statutory  width  to  Plcsstol-rusr,  is 
wss  at  any  time  sfterwsrds,  or.  ia  feci,  as  it 
nUy,  brought  under  the  jurisdiction  uf  lie 


it  would  pis«  tboss 
.  ore  of  ok)  et'sets  et  tie 
tenths  of  the  ditoMer;  tf 
reble  portion  of  their  fee- 
ding* pulled  doen,  tn  con- 
awuers  of  prjpenj  is  the 


across  the  Embankment,  provided  for  tbe  gas- 
works at  the  bottom  of  Whltefriars-street,  which 
ought  long  since  to  hare  been  removed.  The  Em- 
bankment will  be  degraded  by  having  cool-quays, 
and  coal-barges  delivering  at  them,  unless  public 
or  a  higher  authority  interpose  to 


It  was  stated  that  the  L — 
tbe  wroer  of  Ble.itt-street  e*d  Pleassnl-roe,  el  Wei. 
worth,  and  fronting  on  Blewitt-etreet,  which  was  a  sea 
street  formed  by  the  sanction  of  the  Buard  to  a  width  of 
*)  ft  fleeeent  row  is  en  old  way  tees  then  toft  uide. 
Since  the  erectnm  of  the  bouse  in  queelioe,  other  l.ojldisfi 
bed  been  erected  h>  Pleasant  row.  which  brought  that 
street  partly  under  tbe  juriedidi  Jn  of  the  B-sril,  who  bed 
required  tbe  same  to  be  widened  ia  front  of  the  saw 
buildings.  Tbe  contention  of  the  Board  we-.lkst  thebnoie 
at  the  corner  of  Blewitt-etreet  shouUl_he»e  been  set  bark 
so  as  to  give  the 
case  that 
was  aabi 
Board. 

The  requirement  is  one  of  serious  eoneeqien 
owners  and  boudrre  of  property 
dealing  with  properties  at  the  col 
peril,  at  any  lime  within  eii  m< 
the  objection,  to  hate  a  consiien 
perty  confiscated  and  their  build 
sequence  of  the  acta  of  other 
s>me  street 

Mr.  Kegi 
tha  Metro 
summons  j 

a  fWrstoo,  for  tbe  defendant. 

Tbe  magistrate,  after  hearirg  the  evidence  and  rarefily 
eiemining  tbe  plans,  deciding  that  there  had  been  an 
offence  under  tha  Aot.  and  that  the  house  h.smg  beso 
built  frootlng  on  Blewitt-etreet,  within  the  line  ih...e-nc« 
the  a'poro-ed  plan,  the  defeedsat  had  s  righi  so  to  ereet 
this  house,  even  though  th«  result  would  1»  that  the  ad- 
street  on  'whioh  lb.  houea  flsat^d  would  M^b. jea 
aa  an  old  street  of  leaser  width  than  40  ft.  Saujaosi 
dismissed.  ___________ 

ENGLISH  CONVICT  PRISONS. 
These  are  the  establishments  where  reforma- 
tory and  remunerative  labour  can  be  best  carried 
oat,  by  reason  of  the  longer  terms  of  confine, 
ment.  Great  efforts  are  being  made  in  this 
direction,  and  with  muoh  snccciss,  eapecislly  at 


ginald  Ward  appeared,  at  assistant  solicitor  to 
opolUan  BosrS  or  Works,  in  support  of  the 
;  aad  hlr.  Hook.,  of  tbe  Arm  of  K..cls,  hennrk, 


did  not  think  it  would  prevent  the  smoke  Woking,  where  a  variety  of  nseful  occupations 
liog.  He  had  built  a  number  of  houses,  but  m  enforced  .  Dartmoor,  where  waste  land  il 
.  did  not  know  whether  the  chimneys  were  reclaimed  by  convict  labour,  and  200  bead  of 


BCULPTURE  AND  ARCHITECTURE. 

The  current  number  of  the  f  orfntitoly  /{mete 
contains  an  oeiay  by  Mr.  F.  T.  Palgrave  (origi- 
nally delivered  aa  a  lecture  at  Cambridge)  on 
"Tbe  Praotioal  Laws  of  Dccorn'.ivo  Art," 
wherein  occur  some  remarks  on  tbe  decorative 
function  of  sculpture  in  oonneEion  with  architec- 
ture whioh  are  well  worth  tho  a'Jtention  of  some 
of  our  architects.  Adopting  the  principle  that 
accessory  ornament  should  always  be  of  subordi- 
nate interest  to  tho  whole  work  which  it  serves 
to  decorate,  Mr.  Palgrave  protests,  with  complete 
consistency,  agains'.  the  too  lavish  employment 
of  mediocre  sculpture  in  many  mo  lorn  baildiogs, 
resulting,  as  lie  says,  in  an  expenditure  totally 
disproportioned  to  the  effeo:  obtained. 

"Among  the  three  Sue  arts  of  dasige,  acu'pture  is  at 
oaoe  tbe  most  difficult  and  the  moat  directly  Intellectual. 
It  follows  at  once  fro>»  thie— follows  Irresistibly— that  it 
should  be  rarely  employed,  end  employed  to  glee  the 
highest  point  of  effect.  Although,  looking  at  the  building 
aa  a  whole,  •>  may  regard  ile  sculpture  aa  part  of  its  orna- 
ment, yet  the  sculpture  itself  is,  by  the  very  ooudtt  loos  of 
the  art,  the  most  restored  from  the  merely  orosmeutal. 
It  is  a  contradistinction  Is  first  principlee,  and  hence  sure 
to  be  followed  by  ruinously  bad  effect,  to  employ  il  p-o- 
foeely  and  to  employ  it  decoratisely.  Ia  sculpture  there 
is  absolutely  no  middle  way  between  the  good  and  the 
bad  ;  it  ia  a  success  or  a  failure.  The  moat  powerful 
taeaas  of  giving  beauty;  it  ia  hence,  also,  tha  most  dan- 
geroue.  A  figure  is  tn  itself  an  appeal  to  tbe  mind  ;  when, 
therefore,  «e  dlarurer  a  mere  piece  ol  ornament  instead, 
we  experience  an  aiti-cllmar  ;  lha  effect  of  it  is  not  simply 
neutral,  it  is  positively  tnjuri  jus  to  the  of  the  Wldmg 

Upon  these  premises,  Mr.  I'edgrave  charges 
the  architectural  profession,  alike  of  Meditoval 


would  be  better  to  have  tbe  flues  pargoted,  bat 
be 
riei. 
he 

pargeted.    He  had  not  received  any  complaints  atooi;  atiendod  to ;  and  Chatham,  wbere  nuuv 

of  smoky  chimneys.— Mr.  Hansom  said  he  had  mji|jon  bricks  are  made. 

inspected  the  other  houses  which  Mr.  Load  bad  uul  Bt  Chatham  and  Portland,  although  the 
built,  and  could  speak  to  their  being  pargeted,  prisoners  are  worked  hard,  their  labour  is  very 
— Tbe  defendant  said  he  did  not  understand  tbe  ni  Uch  wasted  ;  tho  nominal  value  of  it,  especially 
Aot  of  Parliament.— Mr.  Ingham  said  it  was  ^  portland,  as  returned  in  the  official  reports,  is 
part  of  •  system  which  prevailed  or  making  Ter-  high— almost  self-supporting  indeed.  Est 
buildings  look  substantial  and  correct,  when  in  by  the  plain  teat  of  marlutabU  value-  it  is  almut 
fact  tbey  were  not.  It  was  a  moat  gigantic  fraud  ML  yyhat  real  public  service  would  it  be  to 
upon  persons  who  were  foolish  enough  to  buy  qoarry  away  even  the  wholo  peninsula  of  Port- 
houses  so  constructed.  He  had  bad  to  complain  tBOfj|  \(  the  stones  are  not  used  for  re<iUy  useful 
of  masters,  but  now  it  was  a  workman  who  had  purposes  ?  Any  amount  of  dock  work  or  masonry 
•camped  his  work  ;  and  to  mark  his  sense  of  it  m>T  De  projected  and  s>ccomplishcd  without 
he  should  floe  tho  defendant  in  tbe  fall  penalty  enriching  the  nation  61.  The  ooovicts  at  Port- 
of  60s.  and  2s.  costs,  or  one 
mcnt.   Tbe  fine  was  paid. 


MADELEY  UNION  WORKHOUSE 
COMPETITION, 


land  work  very  hard,  yet  their  labour  is  i 
etertion  ratber  than  industry.  And  ss  to  lbs 
real  value  of  the  "  work  "  done,  \"hcn  done,  H  w 
largely  artificial  and  imaginary.  An  intell-s^t 
magistrate,  after  visiting  Portland  courxr. 
prison,  remarked  to  tho  secretary  of  the  HowsrJ 
Association,  that  the  work  there  (apart  from  the 


Wi  rn  reference  to  some  observations  in  our  physical  exertion  required)  is,  aa  to  its  real  valu 
issue  of  the  9th,  headed  "  Maoagement  or  Com-  ud  utility,  "  mere  child' t  play." 
petitions,"  we  bavo  received  a  letter  from  M easts. 
Haddoo,  in  which  tbey  say, — 

'•  That  so  far  from  hating  sent  ia  a  •  highly-coloured 
perspectiee,"  ours  was  tinted  entirely  with  eeple,  except  a 
slight  wash  of  neutral  tint  orer  a  portion  of  tha  back- 
ground, to  'throw  up.\lhe  buildings,  and  gis»  distance  lo 
the  view  i  aad  this  wa  do  not  coooeire  to  be  n  departure 


i  I 

from  the  luitruetions 

They  give  reasons,  doubtloss  very  good  ones,  for 
naming  a  larger  sum  than  the  other  competitors 


"  WESTWARD,  HOI" 
Where  does  tbe  flood  of  London  humanity  in- 
tend to  stop  ?  It  seems  to  be  bubbling  up  on  all 
sides  at  tbe  same  time  with  concerted  actioo,  ss 
if  fed  from  some  exhaustless,  central  ocean ;  sad 
this  ever- flowing  tide  appears  in  tbe  rioheestasit 


and  of  modern  days,  with  having  constantly 
designed  as  if  all  tho  good  sculptors  _in  tbe 
ieir  comi 
to  ho 
pinned 

r»  Assit 


world  had  been  at  their  command.  "  We  see 
altar-screens  framed  to  hold  fifty  figures 
together;  niches  and  pinnacles  and 


(but  this  does  not  touch  tho  point  in  question),1  strength  of  its  quality  to  be  rolling  westward, 
and  say  that  "  the  prnmiatioo  of  the  designs  was  i  Its  waves  are  also  in  motion  towards  every  point 

of  tbe  comn 


referred  to  three  gentlemen,  members  of  tbo 
board,  of  whom  one  is  a  retired  architect,  who, 
whilst  in  practice,  had  a  very  large  experience 
in  the  construction  or  workhoaees ;  another,  a 
builder,  who  haa  carried  out  some  extensive 
works  under  loading  architects  in  different 
I  of  England;  the  third,  a  gentloman, 


the  compass,  but  the  mo 
Westward,  Ho  I "  and  westward  il  is 
ingly.  Many  of  us  are  old  enough  to  remember 
the  opening  of  the  Fincbley-road  some  seven 
and-thirty  years  ego,  and  even  lat-.-r,  when  the 
Swiss  Cottage  waa  the  solitary  goal  of  Cockney 
pleasnre-seekera— tbe  ultima  l/tutc  or  londun 


Digitized  by  Google 


23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


325 


ft  plan  of  London  of  tb»t  period, 
we  Hod  ft  thin  red  line—"  Propped  Railway  from 
London  to  Birmingham."  Bat  that  U  not  the 
line  wo  here  now.  After  passing  Kensal-green 
It  carved  away  to  the  north,  crossed  Kentish- 
town  about  a  third  of  a  mile  beyond  the  Mother 
Red  Cap,  and  terminated  at  what  was  then  the 
tile-kilns,  by  the  end  of  St.  Panl's-road,  York- 
rosd,  King's-cross.  Another  line  is  a  "  Proposed 
from  London  to  Greenwich."  The  ter- 
its*  then  intended  to  be  in  Chnrob- 
The  remaining  lino  was—"  Proposed 
Railway  from  London  to  Southampton,"  the 
terminal  being  at  Mine  Elmo.  The  Greenwich 
line  wfta  the  first  metropolitan  railway  having  iu 
commencement  in  London.  It  obtained  its  Act 
in  the  aesaion  of  1833,  and  opened  for  traffic  on 
December  28  ("  Boxing-day  "1,  1839.  It 


to  get  i 
train  n 


tially  opened  to  Dcptford  in  183*5.  Tho 
and  Birmingham  "  Company  also  obtained  then- 
Act  in  1833,  and  the  line  waa  opened  on  the 
17th  of  September,  1839.  It  waa  a  grand  affair 
that  opening,  and  much  was  mode  of  the 
director*'  special  train  rnnning  tho  distance 
from  Gaston  to  Birmingham,  112  miles,  in  four 
hoars  fourteen  minuses;  and  the  second  train 
of  200  passengers,  only  occupying  six  hours  ! 
The  Sontb-Weau.rn  Company  obtained  their  Act 
in  183 1,  and  tho  line  was  opened  throng  hoot 
its  whole  distance,  of  76}  miles,  on  the  11th  of 
Hay,  1H10.  These  were  all  the  lines  that  ap- 
peared on  the  "  Now  Plan  of  London,"  published 
in  1832.  What  a  different  aspect  ft  map  of  the 
metropolis  presents  at  this  day!  What  would 
London  do  now  witboat  ft  railway  ?  And  yet  it 
is  not  much  over  thirty  years,  barely  a  single 


by  the  8t.  John's  Wood  line.  We 
have  heard  it  stated,  though  snrcly  it  most  have 
been  ironically,  that  the  Underground  big- 
wigs will  hare  it  that  the  Swisstonians  would 
object  to  being  carried  straight  into  the  City 
without  ft  break ;  that,  as  things  are  now,  they 
stop  at  Baker-street,  have  the  pleosnro  of  run- 
ning along  the  platform,  up  a  coaple  of  flights  ol 
steps,  across  the  next  line,  and  down  stairs  again 
into  the  next  train  j  whereas  if  their  own 
right  through,  such  a  aourco  of  plea- 
sure as  that  which  we  havo  named  would  be 
entirely  knocked  on  the  head.  This  the  Swiss- 
t  onions  broadly  and  emphatically  deny.  They 
say  that  the  big  line  is  •  big  bally,  and,  like  all 
bailies,  will  not  lot  its  littls  brother  have  a 
ohnnoe  to  get  oo  in  the  world.  In  the  menn- 
tisna  the  public,  about  whose  convenience 
Boards  of  Directors  are  aU  so  anxious,  when 
wftating  anything  from  Parliament,  are  made  to 
suffer  at  Baker-street.  If  any  higher  power  in 
tho  realm  take  tho  management  of  railways  into 
its  hands,  let  ns  hope  that  it  will  not  be  long  in 
finding  a  solution  of  such  "  tremendous  "  diffi- 
cult iee  as  that  of  the  Baker-street  junction. 


tho  g^u'nYTs 


say,  form  the  completing  links  U 
chain  of  sarbarban  road  communication,  that 
will  tie  together  the  whole  of  the  wide  spread 
northern  side  of  London,  from  Hackney,  in  the 
east,  to  Kilbarn,  in  tbs  far  west.  The  eastern 
half  of  tho  new  thoroughfare  has  not  bee  a  as 
yet  christened ;  it  was  oar  old  friend  Gipsy- 
lano :  bat  the  western  nnn  ha*  been  called 
"  Niooll-road."  From  what  can  be  jadgod  of  it 
at  present,  it  will  be  nearly  half  a  mile  long. 
Tho  broad,  black,  whitoletts 
and,  already,  close  to  tho  tarn*, 
cleared  between  this  new  road  and  the  railway, 
which  runs  parallel  to  it,  and  the  plots  forth* 
Londoner's  envisblo snuggery,  the  suburban  semi- 
detached villa,  can  be  plainly  discerned.  At  tho 
Kilbnrn  end,  several  bouses  are  up  and  inhabited, 
and  others  arc  in  process  of  erection. 

"Where  will  London  end?"  wo  said  to  ft 
respectable-looking  man  who  was  surveying  the 
situation,  like  ourselves,  and  with  a  very  sus- 
picious brkk-nud-m>rtary  appearance. 

"  Goodness  knows,"  was  his  reply.  "  Building 
plots  are  snapped  up  as  if  they  were  so  many 
gold  nnggets.    You  go  to-day,  and  all  bat  settle  ; 


generation,  since  there  were  no  such  means  of  this  concession,  and  public  convenience  will  not 
conveyance  fur  us  here !     What  would  becomo  remain  long  without  It,  because  it  will  pay  well. 


Of  the  future  of  this  wee  little  line  we  cannot  only  yon  think  that  you'll  consider  for  a  day  or 
•peak  with  confidence;  but,  an  to  what  will  con- 
duce to  its  prosperity  and  farther  public  con- 
venience, wo  are  very  certain.  A  schemo  was 
deposited  this  session  to  carry  it  about  a  mile  in 
a  westerly  direction,  namely,  from  the  Swiss- 
cottage  Station  over  to  Kilbarn,  at  that  and  of 
Willesden-laae.  This ,  with  an  addendum,  i*  the 
very  best  thing  that  cDuld  happen  to  it;  that 
addendum  is  ft  through  route,  witboat  break,  to 
Moorgate.street.    Public  convenience  demands 


of  the  immense  holiday  crowds  who  are  regu- 
larly whirled  over  the  country,  fifty  miles  and 
back.  In  a  single  day,  with  "  eight  hoots  st  the 
sen-side  included,"  if  the  railways  were  snddtnly 
to  "  shot  up  shop  "  ? 

In  the  quarter  of  London  to  which  we  are  now 
more  especially  referring,  we  had,  away  in  tho 
fi.-l.3a.  St.  John's-wood  Furtn,  a  length  of  Abbey 
and  Wellington  roads,  commanded,  as  tho  strate- 
gist would  say, by  the  "  Artillery  Barracks."  The 
bucolic  Finchley-road  abook hands  with  "Ufa  in 
London  "  at  the  Swiss  Cottage  tavern  door,  and 
there  met  town  and  country.  All  before  you, 
and  around  you,  to  a  quadrant  of  the  compass, 
were  fields,  gardenB,  and  farms,  with  brecxy 
Hempstead  up  the  hill  on  the  right,  and  the 
at  village  of  Kilbarn  away  on  the  left.  Wo 
s  not  going  into  any  historical  sketch  of  the 
neighbourhood,  the  Northern  Heights  of  London 
having  already  had  ample  justice  dune  them  by 
a  much  abler  band,  but  wo  nre  going  to  glance 
at  the  progress  of  building  in  this  direction. 

If  the  reador  will  look  at  •  suburban  m*p  of 
the  metropolis,  he  will  take  within  his  view  a 
large  tract  of  undulating  land  lying  between  the 
Finchley  and  Kdgowaro  roads.  Every  one 
knows  where  the  Edgeware-road  is,  but  tbo 
Finchley  is  not  equally  understood.  If  the 
reader  will  start  from  the  Primrose  hill  side  ol 
Regent's  Park,  and  go  up  Avonno-road,  a  con- 
tinuation in  tho  same  dirootion  will  bring  him  to 
what  was  formerly  called  the  Marylebone-road, 
and  ft  mile  or  so  farther  on  the  Finchley-road 
began.  But  all  that  is  altered.  There  is  no 
"Harylebone"  road  in  that  dirootion  now. 
Avenue-road  has  swallowed  it  np  as  far  as  the 
toll-bar,  whilst  Finchley-road  has,  by  way  of 
compensation  to  tho  other  fork,  been  palled 
down  to  the  Eyre  Arms  tavern.  All  suburban 
of  twenty  years'  standing  will  rs- 


two.  By  the  time  that  you  have  made  up  ; 
mind  soma  '  early  bird '  has  dropped  down  at 
tho  lan  1  agent's  and  gobbled  up  tho  morsels  tbftt 
yon  had  set  your  heart  upon." 

Resuming  the  walk,  we  came  upon  a  pile  of 
building  on  tbo  western  side  of  the  lano  that  U 
always  sore  to  arrest  the  attention  of  the  way- 
farer. It  is  a  long,  red  brick  structure  in  the 
Old  English  Hanor-bouso  stylo.  Tbo  roar  front 
is  towards  tho  lane,  and  the  gaoling  baa  • 
pleasant  effect  after  so  much  of  tho  common- 
place town  type  that  one  see*  around  the  metro- 
polis. This  is  Oaklands  Hall,  ths  seat  of  Mr. 
Donald  Niooll,  one  of  the  magistrates  of  the 
county,  and  well-known  in  political  and  mercan- 
tile circles.  He  built  the  ball  about  ton  years 
ago,  all  in  the  fields,  and  now  the  railway  station 
Ls  about  to  sit  down  under  the  shadow  of  tho 
Oakland*'  vine  and  fig-tree,  bricks  , 
are  pushing  their  trenches  towards  its  | 
on  all  sides;  and  tho  hoose  will  be 
rounded  and  beleaguered  by  the  restless  guarilla 
villa,  dotochod  and  semi-detached.  Tho  owner, 
if  ho  would  be  alone,  must  betake  himself  to  tho 
distant  wilds  of  some  unknown,  andiscoverablo 
country ;  far  away  from  the  incursions  of  the 
ever-building  white  man,  where  the  trowel  of 
ths  brioklaycr  is  never  heard,  and  tho  Celtic 
hodman  oomcth  not. 

Bat,  here  we  are  ftt  the  top  of  the  Abbey-road, 
the  lamp-lighter  is  running  along,  and— we  are 
in  town  again ! 


There  is  very  little  doubt  but  that  a  Uamprteod 
branch,  and  a  Kilbarn  one,  with  cither  a  free 
right  of  way  direct  to  Moorgate-atreet,  or  a 
Charing-cross  extension,  would  give  tho  con- 
venient Hstle  lino  plenty  to  do  and  a  mast  profit- 
able return.  Failing  the  realisation  of  either  of 
the  project*  mentioned,  the  noxt  best  thing  for 
the  residents  in  that  suburb  will  be  an  amal- 
gamation with  tho  Midland  in  the  Finohley- 
road.  This  arrange sssmt  would  open  op  the  way 
to  tho  Midland  ultra-Metropolitan  system  ;  nnd, 
as  the  latter  is  a  powerful  company,  and  has 
running  powers  on  the  Underground  already, 
tbo  difficulty  would  bo  solved  at  onoo.  Tho  City 
and  8t.  John's  Wood  line  oonld  take  all  the  Mid- 
land's  suburban  traffic  off  its  hands  beyond 
Kentish-town,  and  ran  right  down  to  Hoorgate- 
street. 

Tho  strip  of  country  bstwecn  tho  Finohloy- 
road  and  Kilbarn  U  very  pleasant,  as  well  as 
very  healthy.  The  contour  is  of  an  undulating 
character,  well  wooded,  and  the  atmosphere 
remarkably  clear.  The  landscape,  field  wards,  is 
studdod  with  tho  residences  of  the  wealthy,  and 

honored*  of  tho  semi-detached  villa  community  reviewed  in  oar  Number  for  April  0th,  Mr.  Rich, 
are  daily  taking  root  in  the  soil.  Whilst  they  ,  ardson  adopts  the  expression  "  post  and  pan  "  in 
aro  very  much  pleased  with  tho  moans  of  transit  I  reference  to  the  ordinary  timber  and  plaster  con- 
that  exist,  the  great  desire  is  for  freer  railway  |  atraotioo;  an  expression  still  known  in  some  parts 
locomotion.  Wo  visited  it  on  two  consecutive  |  of  the  country,  though  not  now,  us  far  as  we 
Sunday  afternoons,  and  notwithstanding,  as  the  ,  know,  in  general  nso  anywhere.  Mr.  Richardson's 


POST  AND  PAN  H0U8K8. 
In  tho  work  on  "  Picturesque  Architecture," 


twenty 
10  Park 

from  the  west  up  to  Hampstead.  Bat  all  that  is 
changed  now.  Bolsixe  Park  and  lane  have 
become  Belsize-sqnare,  Belsiao  Park-avenue, 
Belaize  Park-road,  nod  other  roads,  covered  with 
goodly  bouses  wherein  tho  well-to-do  of  the  City 
and  town  rest  in  the  bosom  of  their  families, 
after  their  day's  labour  and  their  doable  rido  oo 


the  Metropolitan  and  St.  John's  Wood  Railway, 

Hero  let  us  step  on  one  side  for  a  moment  to 
ask  a  question  or  two  about  this  said  railway. 
It  is  a  dear  little  thing,  but  very  small,  extend- 
ing only  from  Baker-street  to  the  Swis*  Cottage, 
some  two  miles  or  so.  Indeed,  a  facetious  friend 
of  ours  has  composed  •  jingling  ditty,  which  ho 
sings  as  he  rides,  with  tbo  chorus  of  "  Our  own 
is  a  junction  with 
at  Baker-street; 
soma  cause  or  other,  some  of 
i  reasons  whioh  tho  wisdom  of  railway 
nt  so  ably  oonlrivos  towards  the  dimi- 


song  says,  that 

"  Tbe  wind  Tram  the  northward  blew  keenly," 

tbo  roads  were  alive  with  groups  of  people,  who 
had  came  ap  by  the  Swisetoaian  line  to  take  in 
their  weekly  stock  of  crisp,  invigorating  fresh 
air.  At  tbe  junction  of  the  Finchley-road  and 
West  End-lane,  at  tbe  top  of  tbo  hill  from  tho 
Cock  and  Hoop  Tavern,  a  very  large  mansion  is  in 
tho  hands  of  the  finishers.  There  are  no  preten- 
sions to  architecture  shown  in  this  building,  bat 
it  appears  to  be  substantially  built,  has  largo  bay 
windows,  and  seems  very  commodious.  Beyond 
that,  farther  op  the  Finchley-road,  on  the  con- 
fines of  Hampstead  Heath,  other  structures  m  iy 
be  seen  in  various  stages  of  progress.  Around, 
we  saw  the  well. known  signboard*,  white  upaa 
black,  indicating  building  land  to  be  let. 

Looking  across  ths  valley  in  tho  dirootion  of 
Kilbarn,  stakes  in  Hoes  are  driven  into  the  earth, 
marking  the  outline  of  future  "roads,"  "ave- 
nues," "  tnrraosa,"  sod  so  on. 

Pursuing  onr  way  homewards  down  West-end- 
lane,  we  find  that  they  have  not  begun  to  move 
much  there  as  yet ;  but,  after  crossing  tho  two 
railway  bridges,  to  the  east  of  whioh  the  Mid- 
land Railway  passes  under  tho  Hampstead  and 
City  Junction  Line,  we  come  upon  the  outpost 
works  of  advancing  London.  To  tbe  east  and 
west  two  new  roads  are  being  made.  Ths 
eastern  one  will  terminate  in  tbe  Finchley-road, 
and  tbe  western  one  iu  the  Edgware-road 
they  are  finished,  tboy  will,  wonderful  to 


■  pan  "  in 
tble.  He 


theory  as  to  the  meaning  of  tho  word  "  | 
this  connexion  appears  to  ns  queationabli 
takes  "  pan  "  as  synonymous  in  Lancashire  with 
I  "  beam,"  and  "  post"  and  "  pan  "  as  represent- 
ing respectively  the  uprights  and  orojs-pieoss  of 
!  tho  carpentry.    The  only  fact  we  can  osoertaiu 
I  in  favour  of  this  is  that  in  parts  of  Lancashire 
and  Staffordshire  a  "  purlin  "  is  called  a  "  pan," 
but  it  is  quite  possible  that  this  is  a  corruption 
',  by  contraction;  and  the  statement  that  "  pan" 
is  habitually  used  for  "beam"  in  Lancashire, 
and  that  the  latter  word  is  unknown  in  that 
oounty,  is  an  error.    It  is  ooly  right  to  say  that 
Mr.  Richardson  gives  various  other  theories  as 
to  the  word.    We  have  little  doubt  that  "  pan  " 
refers  to  interspaces  between  tho  carpentry,  and 
that  it  is  identical  with  the  old  Frenoh  ward 
pan,"  given  in  the  best  French  dictionary  to 
hioh  ws  havo  been  able  to  refer  as  "partis  am- 
idiriAU  d'un  robs,  ifun  mantrau,"  and  in  its 
ecoudary  meaning  SJ  "parti  d'un  naer,  J' one 
(Its  /ocas  d'un  ouvragc  it  i»»nu««stu!;  "  and  again 
"pan  do  lists" — plastered  or  mud  wall,  which 
brings  as  very  noar  to  tho  mark.    It  may  oven 
bo  short  for  "  post  and  panel." 

If  Mr.  Richardson  turns  to  "pane"  in  tho 
"  Glossary  of  Architecture,"  ho  will  find  we  are 
not  alone  in  our  view.  It  is  there  given  ■ 
(Pr.  pan),  an  old  term  formerly  used  in  rof 
to  various  parts  of  buildings,  auoh  as  the  aide* 
of  a  tower,  turret,  spire,  4 which  were  said 
to  be  of  four,  oight,  Ac.,  panes,  according  to  the 
number  of  their  aide*.   It  was  applied  to  the 


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326 


THE  BUILDER, 


[April  23,  1870. 


lights  of  winds*!,  in  which  mom  it  is  itill 
retained,  and  also  to  the  spaces  between  timber* 
in  WOOden  partition*,  Ac." 

Whoever  is  aware  of  the  dose  intermingling 
of  French  word*  and  eipreaaioo*  with  English 
some  oectnriei  back,  in  the  Cbauoerian  and  pro- 
Chaooerian  period,  oaa  have  little  donbt  that  the 
French  and  English  "pan"  or  "pane"  are  the 
same  word  originally. 

"  To  pan"  was  a  rerb  at  one  time  oorrent  in 
England,  meaning  to  join  or  close  together ;  so 
that  an  enclosure,  when  the  Bpaoe*  between  the 
uprights  had  boon  filled  in  with  plaster  or  brick, 
work,  might  have  been  termed  "  panned."  In  a 
somewhat  obscure  proTerb, — "  Weal  and  woman 
oannot  pan,  bnt  woe  and  woman  nan,"  the  word 
is  taken  to  mean  "  join  or  agree." 

Wo  add  to  tho  IUa*tratioo*  of  lbs  work  "  De- 
sign for  a  Garden  Beat"  (No.  31),  and  a  view  of 
a  " Triangular  Lodge"  (So.  10),  erected  in  an 
aaoient  park  in  K-n'.  both  which  are  mentioned 
in  oar  notice  of  the  book.* 


PICTURESQUE  ARCHITECTURE. 


THE  CASTLE  OF  COBUBG,  GERMANY. 

Tnr.  charming  little  town  of  Cobnrg  is  well 
known  by  name  to  Englishmen  from  its  con- 
nexion with  the  early  history  of  the  late  Prince 
Consort,  and  a  visit  to  this  interesting  and 
beautiful  place  will  soon  lead  one  to  understand 
the  afTeotion  with  which  it  was  regarded  by  the 
Prince. 

The  greatest  charm  of  Cobnrg  is  its  romantic 
situation.  It  occupies  the  centre  of  a  kind  of 
"  amphitheatre,"  surrounded  by  beautifully 
wooded  hills,  ooe  of  the  most  important  of 
which  is  crowned  with  the  picturesque  and  inte- 
resting castle. 

The  town  itself  consists  chiefly  of  two  Inn- 
streets  running  at  right  angles  to  one  another, 
and  where  tbry  cross  is  a  largo  market-plaoe. 
Originally  there  were  two  walls  surrounding  the 
town,  but  the  gates  alono  remain.  There  are, 
four  churches,  the  chief  of  whiob,  called  the 
Pfarr  Chnrob,  is  a  fiuo  building,  oonaistlng  of  a 
nare  and  tills!  and  an  apeidal  chancel ;  at  the 
west  end  are  two  towers,  one  crowned  with  a 
lofty  bolb-sbsped  spire  of  slate.  There  ia  a  fine 
western  porch,  over  which  is  •  rather  singular 
apse  (a  moat  remarkable  feature  in  this  position). 
It  is  dilBcalt  to  understand  what  could  hare 
been  the  original  nan  of  this  apse.  It  now  con- 
tains the  organ,  but  from  the  fact  of  its  having 
large  windows  in  each  fsoe,  it  is  quite  certain 
that  it  was  intended  for  other  purposes,  and  was 
probably  used  aa  a  obspel. 

The  Bathhau!  is  an  interesting  building,  of 
the  latter  part  of  the  sixteenth  century,  with 
two  good  oriel  windows  at  the  angles.  In  the 
centre  of  the  "  markt-platz,"  in  front  of  the 
Bathhaus,  is  a  fine  modern  statne  of  the  late 
Prince  Consort,  cn-cUtd  at  the  cost  of  her 
Majesty  the  Queen.  Not  far  from  the  "  mirk t - 
plat  r  "  is  the  schloes,  or  modern  palace  of 
the  Dukes  of  Cohnrg.  Some  portions  of 
this  edifice  date  from  the  earlier  part  of  the 
seventeenth  century,  bnt  the  greater  portion  is 
not  earlier  than  the  present  century.  There  is 
a  charming  park  attached  to  this  schloas,  ex. 
tending  for  several  milea  along  the  valley,  and 
enclosing  the  bill  upon  which  stands  the  ancient 
Castle  or  "  Veste  "  of  Cobnrg.  This  ia  an  inte- 
resting building,  in  a  very  perfect  condition, 
consisting  of  an  outer  circle  of  walls  or  rampart, 
and  two  inner  courts.  A  portion  of  the  principal 
court  is  represented  in  our  engraving.  It  is, 
perhaps,  one  of  the  most  elaborate  and  interest- 
ing examples  of  ancient  timber  construction  in 
existence.  It  is  composed  entirely  of  oak,  and 
all  the  carving  ia  most  elaborately  executed,  and 
I*  in  a  beautiful  state  of  preservation.  The 
interior  of  this  portion  of  the  castle  at  Cobnrg 
is  a*  remarkable  a  ad  beantTol  a*  the  exterior  , 
but  or  this  we  may  have  to  speak  on  another 
occasion. 

Some  time  sgo  we  found  it  our  duty  to  criticise 
rather  severely  the  new  timber  buildings  being 
erected  in  Mew  Zealand,  -and  we  condemned 
strongly  the  practise  of  errotiog  timber  struc- 
tares  in  imitation  of  stone  ones.  The  specimen 
of  a  timber  building  which  we  now  give  offers 
our  New  Zealand  friends  an  example  which  they 
will  do  well  to  study  ;  for  in  addition  to  being 
quite  a*,  dignified  and  elaborate  as  thoy  osu 
possibly  require,  it  ia  thoroughly  structural  and 
substantial,  and  would  not  cost  half  as  much 
moasy  or  labour  aa  the  pretentious  shams  that 
onr  colonial  friends  are  now  erecting. 

*  Set  f.  »77,  «<». 


a — ^rv 


ir.  i — !         •     i,  •-  I  .  1  .  I  .i_ 


A  Garden  Seat.—Elevxlwn  and  Flan. 


A  Park  Loife,  on  Triangular  Plot  af  Ground. 


Googh 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


32<; 


GEOMETRICAL  PROPORTIONS  IN  ARCHITECTURE. 


GEOMETRICAL  PROPORTIONS  IN 
ARCHITECTURE. 

In"  December  last,  a  correspondent  of  the 
Builder,  in  an  article  entitled,  "  Symmetry  in 
reference  to  loond,"  suggested  that  "  by  using 
the  tenure  and  tU  diagonal,"  we  should  hare  a 
■yitem  of  proportion,  in  which  the  dimensions 
bear  a  geometrical  relation  to  one  another." 
Mr.  Cresy,  in  hit  "  Encyclopedia,"  has  given 
numerous  examples  of  proportions  deduced  from 
the  square  and  the  cube,  bat  he  appears  to  have 
overlooked  one  use  which  tho  arohiteota  of  the 
iliilille  Apes  constantly  made  of  the  diagonal. 
He  shows  that  the  nare  of  the  great  cathedral, 
at  Amiens,  is  contained  within  a  cube,  and  that 
the  proportions  of  all  its  principal  parts  are 
determined  by  dividing  the  whole  cnbe  into 
216  smaller  ones  (6x6x6-  S16),  each  one  of 
I  1  French  perch,  or  23)  (23  462) 
He  then  assigns  2  7  lbs  of  a  perch 
to  the  diameter  of  the  pillars. 

This  arbitrary  method  of  determining  the 
dimensions  of  so  important  a  feature  has  not  the 
geometrical  character  prevailing  in  all  Pointed 
architecture.  Bat  if,  within  t.i-.h  of  the  96 
squares  of  the  plan,  two  squares  crossing  each 
otter  diagonally  be  inscribed,  measuring  23  45  ft. 
on  the  diagonal,  or  16  69  ft.  on  the  side,  the 
between  tho  diagonal  and  the  side 


but  in  . 

to  have  been  accidental.  M.  Felix  de  Ve 
("  L' Architecture  Hyxantioo  en  France,"  p.  2S3) 
says,  "  ElU  (la  ntf)  a  16  m.  40  e.  «n(r«  lei  nun 
I  oppotit  i  14  m.  it  plus  dt  eofonne  <t  colon tw." 
And  it  Is  a  similar  diagram  which,  at  Amiens 
and  at  Chartree,  determines  the  plan  of  the 
!  pillars  and  the  proportions  of  the  shafts.  The 
central  cylinder  is  inscribed  within  a  square,  the 
diagonal  of  which  is  equal  to  the  whole  diameter 
of  the  pillar,  while  the  diameter  of  the  sub- 
ordinate  shafts  is  the  difference  between  the  side 
of  the  square  and  its  diagonal. 

Other  examples  of  the  nso  of  these  crossed 
squares  might  bo  pointed  oat,  as  well  as  thoir 
application  to  sections,  bat  it  would  require 
many  drawings  to  go  fully  into  tho  subject.  Tho 
figure  was  in  general  use  during  th»  Middle 
Ages,  and  will,  I  believe,  be  found  to  be  the  key 
to  most,  if  not  all,  of  the  plans  of  the  great 
ecclesiastical  structures  of  the  thirteenth  and 
lories,  alth 

misled,  by  an  I 

to  suppose  the  equilateral  triangle  to  have  1 
used  as  a  guide  to  harmonious  prop 
Hiram  and  Solomon,  Ezokiel  and  Pythagoras, 
lctinus  and  Vitruvius,  all  knew  the  use  of  tho 
square  and  the  cube,  and  the  architects  of  tho 
Middle  Ages  did  not  disdain  to  follow  in  their 
footsteps*  W.  Bt'UELi.  West. 

raHisnTsMtfn 


(6-86  ft.)  will  be  the  proper  diameter  of  tho 
pillars,  which  Mr.  Creiry  says  vary  from  6  70  ft. 
to  7  17  ft.  By  the  same  diagram  we  have  for 
the  clear  breadth  of  the  nave,  40  04  ft.,  and  of 
the  aisle,  20  02  ft.,  or  very  nearly  the  figures 
given  by  Mr.  Winkles,— 39  75  +  7  17-46  92  ft., 
or  2  units  as  breadth  between  centres  of  pillars. 
At  Chartree  the  nave  is  wider,  or  2  units  in 

but  tho  proportions  are  derived  from  a  similar 
diagram.  The  Builder,  in  vol.  xvii.,  1859,  ptge 
706,  gives  as  the  breadth  of  the  nave  from  centres 
of  oolumns,  16  m.  40  a.  The  diagonal  of  the 
squares  is  therefore  8  m.  20  c,  or  26  90  ft,  and 
the  tide  is  6  m.  80  c,  or  19  03  ft.,  the  difference, 1 
2  m.  40  c  ,  or  7  87  ft ,  being  the  proper  diameter 
of  the  pillars.  By  tho  diagram  the  nave,  in  the 
clear,  will  bo  14  m  ,  or  45  93  ft  ,  and  the  aisle 
6  m.  80  c,  or  10  03  ft.   These  dimensions  cor- 


"RECENT  TRAVELS  IN  ASIA  MINOR." 

I.x  the  very  interesting  review  of  Dr.  Van 
Lonnep's  travels,  in  your  issue  of  the  16th  inet., 
remarking  on  the  "  Temple  of  Augustas "  at 
Angora,  you  state  that  you  "  do  not  agree  with 
Or.  Van  Lennep  in  the  supposition  that  the 
yellow  tint  observable  on  the  marble  there  and 
at  the  Parthenon  arises  from  the  fact  that  the 
surface  has  been  gilt  i  but  you  are  of  opinion  that 
it  has  been  toned  down  by  a  ooating  of  ; 
encaustic.    .  ." 

Allow  mo  to  suggest 
appearance  he  mentions. 

I  think  it  will  be  found  on  examination  that 
the  stone  in  these  ruins  called  marble  (carbonate 
of  lime)  is  really  alabaster  or  gypsum  (sulphato 
of  lime)  of  which  rock  there  are  to  my  know- 
ledge several  ancient  quarries  in  Asia  Minor,  and 
that  the  yellow  oootiog  is  the  enact  of  atmo- 
spheric influences  daring  a  very  long  period. 

Tbo  ancient  alabaster  quarries  are  all  ooa'cd 
in  like  manner,  and  the  stone  would  not  be  re- 
cognised as  crystalline  in  structure  from  its  out- 
ward appearance. 

With  regard  to  tho  half-  finiahed  boat 
in  tho  face  of  Mount  Sipylus,  it  surely  could  i 
iresented  any  other  than  Niobe, 
when  the  mountain  was  first  oalled  by 
of  one  of  bsr  sons.  The  figure  does 
not  exactly  overlook  the  town  of  M  igue.ia,  bat 
is  very  appropriately  located  above  the  hot 
springs  at  Khasserjie  Calves,  about  three  miles 
to  the  east  of  that  town.  Thus  the  "  marble  " 
sheds  tears, — and  hot  tears, — even  now.  There 
are  two  copious  hot  springs  from  this  part  of 
Sipylus. 

Your  quotation  from  Pauianias  would.  I  think, 
imply  that,  if  the  boat  were  then  carved,  he 
never  saw  it ;  for  at  present  it  is  barely  percep- 
tible from  this  foot  of  the  rock.  Bat  he  retired 
to  a  distance  where  he  could  observe  the  whole 
"  contour  "  of  the  mountain,  and  therein  reoog- 
niaed,  or  thought  he  recognised,  "a  worn  in 
weeping  and  sad."  May  it  not  bo  possiblo  that 
some  one,  more  matter  of  fact  than  Pausanias, 
knowing  the  legend,  but  not  recognising  the 


exactly  with  the  scale  and  drawing  in 
and  with  the  figures  of 


the  fluiUrr,  page  712, 
Mr.  Winkles. 

It  will  be  observed  that  at  Charles  the  breadth 
of  the  nave  is  twioe  the  breadth  of  tbo  aisle, 1 
measuring  from  centres  of  pillars ;  while  at 
Amiens,  the  same  relation  exists,  if  the  measure- 
ments be  taken  in  the  clear. 

At  Chartree,  the  perch  or  unit  of  measure- 
ment seems  to  have  been  about  22  96  ft-  long,  or 
somewhat  shorter  than  the  one  used  at  Amicus;  j 


to  be  commenced  in  the  rock  abjve  Niube'.. 
tears  (the  hot  springs) ,  and  left  it  uncompleted 
in  consequent-!  of  the  inappropriate  nature  of  the 
etooii  selected.  With  regard  to  the  "  masses 
of  rook  which  fall  f  on  the  cliff,"  the  long  pre- 
servation of  the  statue,  a*  well  as  of  the  entrance* 
to  several  excavated  chambers  at  the  base  of  the 
mountain,  which  is  principilly  composed  of  a 
very  hard  rook,  show  the  disintegration  to  have 
been  unusually  little. 

The  construction  of  railways  iu  this  part  of 
As  a  Minor  will  no  doabt  cause  tbe  disco, 
very  of  many  important  antiquities  ;  and  in  a 
short  time  when  the  Caasaba  Railw.iy  is  ex- 
tended to  Sard  is,  I  hope  to  be  able  to  furnish 


•  In  p*irtuin«?  thi«  oflrn-reriT»J  i 
be  oxfelir  made  to  the  works  of 

lf.8.4.-K». 


•.  W.  Y. 


Digitized  by  Google 


330 


THE  BUILDER 


[April  23, 1870. 


700  with  some  very  interesting  information  with 
regard  to  the  lake*  and  other  ancient  public 
which  hare  evidently  been  once  extant 
of  the  ancient  capital  of  Lydia. 
Oiltn  K.  Ai-stis, 


KEEL  AND  RUDDER. 
811,— Naval  architecU  are  in  conclave  en. 


SOUND  AN  ALARM!!! 

1  are  in  great  pcriubation 
for  the  safety  of  their  valuable  Hock  :  the  usual 
precautions  of  "  iron-clad  "  shops  are  now  sur- 
xnounted  by  oar  "  engineering  burglars."  Per- 
mit me,  Mr.  Editor,  to  "  spWno  a  mine,"  or 
rather  let  them  do  it  when  they  attempt  to 
breach  a  oaatle  (i  t ,  crack  a  crib). 
Lot  an  upright  board  bo  placed  next  to  the 
r  1  the  slightest  touch  of  any  boring  in- 
1  it  to  fall,  to  ignite  a  taper, 
so  and  light  gas-jets,  fire  a  pistol,  and  ring 
in  bedrooms,  —  simple,  self-acting,  and 
It  is  a  gamo  of  ohcas ;  thoy  are 
after  the  "smtens."  so  it  is  our  doty  to  check- 

B,  T. 


result. 


at  sea.    I  hope  good  will 
Allow  an  old  salt  to  bear  a  hand. 


the  building,  pipes  and  plugs  ran  all 
the  house  ready  for  immediate  ate. 
appliances  probably  saved  the  hall. 

A  correspondent  of  the  Standard,  writing 
from  Vienna  on  the  6th  lust.,  says :  — *  A  dreadful 
accident  took  place  here  this 


tho  Maximilian-street  suddenly  gars  way,  < 
buried  beneath  its  dismembered  parts  sad  t 
fearful  mass  of  heavy  stones  about  twenty  men 
and  women.  It  appears  that  the  upper  nil 
was  not  thick  enough  to  support  the  stones 
laid  upon  tho  jattings,  on  which  tho  roof  in  pin 


Caaualtieioccnrthroagh  the  ship  not  answering  immense  scaffolding  in  front  of  a  new 
to  the  helm  ;  an  adverse  current  oft-n  prevents 
its  gripping  the  water.  I  have  made  a  rudder 
with  an  india-rubber  centre,  and  whichever 
way  it  is  turned  it  will  cap  and  bag  the  water  j 
thus  groat  power  is  gained.  I  have  shown  it  to 
a  few  nautical  men,  and  they  think  well  of  it. 

It  can  be  made  of  any  degree  of  strength,  and  Te^'  That  part  of  the  masonry  work  wu 
will  never  decay  under  water.  I  have  also  completed  in  the  depth  of  winter,  and  it  it  rap. 
devised  a  keel  fan  or  fin  (of  imperiahable  posed  that  the  half-frozen  mortar  tdieo  used  gar* 
material)  to  prevent  rolling  or  going  over  on  her  Wt.,.(.  under  the  influence  of  the  son's  rays.  Be 

this  as  it  may,  a  heavy  responsibility  attaches  to 
the  architect  aod  to  the  builder.  Fire  women 
labourers  and  throe  men  are  dead ;  the  remainder 
were  conveyed  to  tho  nearest 
dangerously  mutilated  am 
of  but  few  can  be  saved." 


beam-end 

initant  by 


This  fan  can  be  drawn  down  in  an 
a  turn  of  the  winch;  it  wilt  stow 


itself  away  alongsido  tho  kocl  when  not  required. 
It  may  prevent  top-heavy  craft  being  blown 

of  our  naval  philosophers  will 
They  are  my  offspring,  bat 
to  do  for  them.  B.  T. 


SCHEDULE  OF 
CHARGES  ADOPTED  BY  THE  AMERICAN 
INSTITUTE  OF  ARCHITECTS. 

The  following  schedule  has  been  issued  by 
i  Institute  of  Architects :  — 


For  full  Prv/.uiotMil  Services  (incluiiny 
Superintendence), 
5  per  cent,  upon  the  cost  of  I 


1  per  cent. 
2 1  per  cent. 


For  Preliminary  Studies   

For  Preliminary  Studies,  Genera! 

Drawings,  and  Specifications  ... 
For  Preliminary  Studies,  General 
Drawing*,  Details,  and  Specifica- 
tions   S) 

For  Stores,  3  per  cent,  upon  tho  cos 
in  the  above  ratio. 

For  works  that  cost  less  than  5,000  dole.,  or 
for  monumental  and    decorntivo  work,  and 
•  furniture— a  special  rate  in  excess  of 


SCHOOLS  OK  ART. 


For 
charge  to  bo 
tnents. 

Necessary  travelling  riper. ses  to  be  paid  by 
the  client. 

The  architect's  payments  are  successively  due 
as  his  work  is  completed,  in  tho  order  of  the 
classifications. 

i  actual  estimate  is  teoeived,  the 
i  are  bated  upon  the  propos*  d  cost  of  the 
j  and  the  payments  are  received  as  instal- 
ments of  tho  entire  fee,  which  is  based  upon  the 
actual  cost. 

Drawings,  as  instruments  of  service,  are  the 

rof  tho 


BELL  LEGENDS. 

Sib, — A  short  time  ago  I  examined  the  bells 
in  the  spire-steeple  at  Ketbon,  near  Stamford. 
Tho  legends  upon  them  may  interest  readers  of 
the  Builder  who  are  ooltectors  of  such  inscrip- 
tions, aod  who  do  not 
They  are  as  follow  :— 

i*c  ...  mo  ... 
rtw-KOaY  ...  milt 

...  I  ...  SlflG  ...  1M» 
:  <TiW?    lOBD  : 

lOJl. 

BK  IT  KNOWN  TO  ALL  THAT  DOTH  MR  8KB 
THAT  RlWOOHJl  OF  LEICESTER  MADE  ME. 

(B'gixiL)  leoo. 

I  SWEETLY  TOLLING  DO  CALL  TO  TAKE  OH 
MEAT  T1IAT  FEED  NIK  SOULE.  ISlO. 

MOSES  :  BI3SON  ■  C  ,  II  ,  W  ■.  HB.NBV  :  PENS  : 
FUSOBK  :  1713. 

T  i  WOTTOX  s  W  :  KOWLETr  i  NICHOLAS  i  BUL- 
LING II  AM  : 

AB  :  UK:  HU IH  :  SfMPTIBUS  i  MC  :  COLLOCABI : 
CI  BAVIT  i  1W0. 

(Treble.)  W.  lru. 

F.  R.  Wilson. 


Sis,— Can.  anr  of  T<mr  res 
l  reellr  gi»ot  wooden  polptt, 
ia»eofiUr»*oa«h»Jralr 


WOODEN  PULPITS. 


anrjrf  ynnr  readers  l>Da 


1*.  B.  Wight,  Secretary. 


THE  NEW  BUILDINGS  BILL. 
Six,— This  Act,  in  licensing  wooden  erections 
is  taking  a  very  dangerous  step,  in  a  wrong 
direction. 

mid  ever  work  that  re- 
I :  it  would  open  the  door 
to  numberless  evasions  and  misconceptions. 
Those  ooold  bo  indefinitely  added  to  or  altered  : 
■mall  shops  built,  to  which  stores  would  be  sdded 
long  after  completion  of  work,  would  soon  create 
dangerous  structures. 

There  is  no  vi  i  media  i  either  wooden  buildings 
are  right  or  wrong.  A  Stbvetob. 


NEWTON  MARKET  COMPETITION. 

Bii,— Wbatew  Mr.  Chudleigb  may  writ*  in  defence  or 
the  local  Board's  deriiion  in  this  muter,  it  ia  notorious 
about  here  that  a  acaadaJoaa  pioea  of  jobbery  baa  beea 
perpetrated,  aa  the  inclosed  cutting  from  the  If  ».<.r» 
Jiimif  Xtwi  will  go  far  to  show.  Mr.  Rowell,  one  of  the 
rn-mher.  of  tea  Board,  aad  a  prof  sensual  arebitret,  deemed 
It  his  du'f  to  troteat  egaiatt  the  decui.wj,  aa  an  las. 
hie  pr.xee.ion.  as  well  as  a  degrees  to  the  Buar.l. 

Of  tbe  oLne  themwl.es,  the  leaat  said  the  better, 
as  regards  their  practical  and  nt belie  tee 
Hoard  be.e  hern  obliged  to  ao  cot  then  to 
new  deign  i.  accessary  ;  aad  whea  the  ' 
in  teoonmoe*.  with  the  late.t  mitruci 
douM  whether  thoy  will  hare  tbe  area  for  market  pur]"  oe» 
which  wae  itipauaud  ia  their  original  publi-bed  requ.re 
menu  and  iaunactloos  to  competing  anbiieota.  Yoa 
w  .ml  1  bare  barn  much  amused,  air,  bad  tow  area  tbe 
plane  end  beard  tbs  Tenons  aritietsms  thereon.  The 
local  Board  bee  become  a  Uughiag-atock,  aad  a  alrikiog 
St  a*  a  oorporate  capacity  can  stoo^t 


t  U 

,  bolb 
fl  the 
thst  a 


they  base  obtained  it, 
metiona,  I  eery  much 


ACCIDENTS. 

A  great  fire  has  taken  place  near  Drnry-lano 
in  a  range  of  premises  belonging  to  Messrs. 
Flavoll,  timber  benders,  No.  16,  Parker-street. 
The  premises  in  question  were  exceedingly  old, 
and  were  fitted  up  with  machinery  of  great 
value.  The  conflagration  could  not  be  subdued 
until  the  factory  was  nearly  destroyed.  The 
whole  of  tbe  workmen  have  lost  their  tools,  and 
they  wore  uninsured.  Tho  origin  of  the  fire  is 
unknown. 

A  heavy  thunderstorm  recently  paused  over 
Halifax  and  neighbourhood,  its  effects  being 
particularly  felt  at  Ovendeo,  where  the  residence 
of  a  cotton-spinner  was  struck.  The  lightning 
went  down  one  of  the  chimneys,  and,  with  two 
exceptions,  entered  every  room  in  tho  building, 
smashing  all  tbe  windows  and  destroying  the 
principal  staircase.  The  lightning  passed  through 
the  back  kitchen  window,  which  was  instantly 
demolished,  aod  entered  the  yard,  where  it  tore 
up  tho  flags,  after  which  it  entered  the  wash 
kitchen,  destroyed  tho  pnmp,  and  tore  np  tbe 
fisgB.  Considerable  damage  was  do.'.o  to  the 
internally.    Fortunately  no  one  was  at  all 


f'anTcy. — Tbe  annual  mooting  of  tbe  supporter! 
of  this  school  has  been  held  at  tho  Mechanics' 
Institution,  Hanley,  under  tho  presidency  of  Mr. 

mittce.  There  was  as  usual  an  exhibition  of 
tho  works  of  the  advanced  pupils,  many  ef 
which  displayed  ability,  but  it  was  ooaiidered 
doubtful  whether  on  tbe  whole  the  exhibition  sii 
equal  to  those  of  some  former  years.  At  the 
last  annual  meeting  Mr.  Bodlny  offered  a  prat 
for  the  best  decorated  plate  in  enamel  colocrt, 
and  this  produced  three  or  four  tolerably  n> 
oessful  efforts;  but  the  competition  did  not 
excite  tho  interest  which  had  beea  anticipated. 
Tbo  attendance  was  fair,  but  not  large.  Tht 
annual  report  said  : — "  Tour  committee  kin 
pleasure  in  according  their  satisfaction  with  tht 
progress  made  by  tbo  students  under  tht  this 
teaching  of  tho  master,  Mr.  Carter,  and  sronii 
at  tho  same  time  express  their  regret  that  they 
aro  about  to  lose  his  valuable  services."  Mr. 
Carter's  report  stated  that  tbe  several  ejtajst 
had  continued  to  progress  steadily  and  efficiently, 
and  that  he  felt  the  greatest  confidence  Is 
directing  tho  attention  of  the  friends  of  tbs 
sohool  to  the  high  quality  of  the  work  is  tht 
advanced  section  of  painting  and  modelling  as  I 
sufficient  proof  of  tho  present  healthy  eondiuoo 
of  the  institution.  The  total  number  of  stadentt 
for  the  year  had  been  158,  showing  a  decrease 
of  17  upon  the  previoua  year.  As  this  loss  htd 
been  felt  chiefly  in  the  elementary  section,  hi 
trusted  it  would  be  looked  upon  as  bat  n  tem- 
porary falling  off  in  tbe  numbers.  The  pritet 
were  distributed  by  the  chairman. 

Cork.  —  There  is  now  exhibiting  at  Mr. 
James  Uaokctt's  establishment  in  l'strio!- 
street,  Cork,  a  silver  medallion,  which,  front 
its  intrinsic  value  and  tho  circumstances  under 
which  it  has  made  its  way  to  Cork,  it  one 
of  the  most  interesting  objects  amidst  IhtTuiay 
which  attract  the  eye  in  the  tbop-window.  It 
is  a  prize  which  hat  been  awarded  to  Mr. 
Jeremiah  Mullins,  of  Maylor-street,  eotca- 
piinter,  and  student  of  the  local  School  of  Art, 
by  the  Worshipful  Company  of  Coschmskfej 
and  Coach  Harness-makers  of  London,  for  tit 
boat  drawing  and  painting  executed  in  coops. 
tition  with  tbe  studsnte  of  Schools  of  Art 
engaged  in 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 
IVidtAam  Jfantet.— Tho  church  of  Wiaklw 
Market  has  been  restored.  The  external  resigna- 
tion has  been  confined  to  partly  rebuilding  tie 
east  wall,  rebuilding  tbo  other  defective  parti  of 
the  walla  of  the  nave  and  chancel,  refaeioK  thso, 
Trentham  Hall,  the  Staffordshire  teat  of  the  newly  pointing  the  buttresses,  and  Ellin*  tit 
Duke  of  Sutherland,  has  had  a  narrow  esoape  panels  with  black  flint,  and  where  noosssary  tie. 
from  destruction  by  fire.  The  fire  was  dia-  stonework  of  tbo  wiodews  aad  doorways  m> 
covered  in  a  oleseL  Tho  stairs  were  so  full  of  i  been  restored.  A  new  north  aisle  bss  bees 
smoke  that  tbe  hose  could  not  be  carried  into  added,  and  is  lighted  by  tho  windows  which  »rs 
tbe  bouse,  and  an  opening  was  made,  through  formerly  in  tho  north  wall  of  tho  tru  e,  and  by  > 
which  a  strong  stream  of  water  was  poured,  special  arrangement  at  the  north  end.  Therox 


strong 
After  an  hour  and  a  half 
entirely  extinguished,  the  closet  being  destroyed, 
and  tbo  adjoining  apartments  more  or  lois 
powerful  engines  kept  in 


*  As  as  illnstreuoa  or  example,  float  two  eorke,  with  a 
atipeaee  partly  Ineerted  In  one.  of 


HpOCl&l    let  ■! 

or  tho  aisleisof  deal.   Tho  interior  of  the  chaws 
■0  far  as  the  fittings  are  ooncerned,  hts 
completely  altered  from  what  it  was. 
plastered  oeiliog  of  tho  nave,  however, 
remains.    Tbe  gallery  that  blocked  up  tbs  «»»: 
window  is  gone,  tho  old  pews  are  repbicsd  by 
open  benches,  and  tho  gallery  in  tho  susn 
it  gone.    In  the  north  chancel  aisle,  tht  <*» 


1  - 


Digitized  by  Goo 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


331 


(which  baa  been  repaired  by  Mr.  Green,  Ipawioh) 
ia  placed,  and  in  the  chancel  are  beoobea  and 
stalls  for  the  oboir  and  reading-deaks  fur  the 
clergy.  Tim  roof  of  the  chancel  ia  coloured  a 
•Itap  bloo  with  golden  atara  at  regular  intervals, 
mud  that  of  the  snath  aisle  ia  similarly  treated. 
Ia  the  tracery  of  lite  east  window,  at  ita  highest 
»  of  oor  Lord,  carved  in  stone, 
design  lor  Biting  the 
I  glaaa,  the  subjeot  being  the 
i  of  oar  lord  by  the  Angel*.  The  threo 
npper  oompartmenta  have  been  filled  with  stained 
rUm  at  Mr.  Image's  expense.  Tbe  contract 
work  haa  been  carried  oat  by  Mr.  Henry  Luff,  of 
Ipswich.  The  total  coat  ia  about  1,4001,  of 
which  anm  the  subscriptions  fall  abort  by  aone 
30l>l.  There  ia  a  gain  of  over  1G0  sittings,  the 
number  who  can  now  find  accommodation  in  the 


a  spur  of  Broad  field  Down,  overlooking  the  vale  I  Tbe  ohnroh  ia  raised  some  2  It.  or  3  ft.  above  the 
of  Wrington,  and  exposed  to  the  fall  power  of  I  preaent  level,  which  will  obviate  interfering 
the  south  and  weat  galea,  tbe  walla  had  become  more  than  ia  absolutely  neceaaary  with  the 
more  or  leaa  permeated  by  the  rain  from  those  ;  remains  of  those  interred  within  the  ohnroh. 
quarters,  and  the  inside  very  much  din  floored  ;  The  subscription-list  rcqnirea  to  bo  largely  in. 
and  aa  the  time  had  arrived  when  a  thorough  creased.  The  Grammar  School  accommodation 
cleansing  of  the  interior  was  requisite,  it  waa  ia  sadly  deficient,  and  the  erection  of  a  moro 

beagrt: 


Me  first^to^  remedy 


Luwmyina  (Soswrar.).— Tha  chancel  of  Liming- 
ton  charoh  baa  recently  been  restored,  and  part 
of  it  rebuilt,  aa  it  waa  out  of  the  perpendicular 
o>od  almost  dangerous.  It  ia  Afteentb-orntnry 
work,  and  contain*  wot  portions  of  lb*  ancient 
elabornlel  - -curved  bench-ends  and  poppy -he.  nd», 
and  linen-pattern  panelling.  Bat  tbe  moat 
interesting  object*  discovered  dariDg  the  pro- 
of the  works  were  some  thirteenth- 


i-lids,  exquisitely  floriated,  and 
•  ia  a  very  fair  state  of  preservation, 
chancel  was  blocked  up  with  modern 
into  which  tbe  remains  or  the  nnoient 
bwn  inserted.  These  incongruities 
have  been  swept  away,  and  the.  old  work  re- 
placed in  properly-arranged  chancel  seat*.  The 
basn  of  thn  rood-screen  still  remains,  and  haa,  of 
course*,  been  preserved.  The  old  roof  which  was 
dilapidated  has  been  replaced  by  an  arched 
ribbed  and  panelled  ceiling,  with  carved  paterae 
at  the  intersections.  It  is  hoped  that  bc'ore 
long  the  rest  of  the  chnreb,  which  ia  of  earlier 
date  and  of  great  interest,  will  be  restored.  Mr. 
Ferrey  waa  tbe  architect,  and  Mr.  Maurice 
Davie,  of  Langfort,  tbe  contractor. 

HeuaadW*  (sear  Southampton). — This  new 
church  at  Honnsdown  has  been  oonscornted  by 
the  Bishop  of  Winchester.  In  plan  it  consist*  of 
a  nave  (with  north  porch),  chancel,  and  vestry  j 
at  the  west  end  is  a  bell-turret,  formed  of  oak. 
Tbe  main  material  of  the  walls  i*  composed  of 
stock  bricks,  faced  externally  with  field  flint*, 
and  rough-stnooocd  internally.  The  qnnius  and 
to  the  exterior  of  the  oborch  are  of 
Down,  and  inside,  of  Coombe  Down 
The  nave  has  an  open-timber  roof,  filled 
in  at  the  back  of  tho  rafters  with  V  jointed 
boarding.  The  chancel  roof  is  polygonal  in  I 
form,  with  moulded  ribs,  and  baa  carved 
patera*  at  tho  intersections.  Tbe  whole  of  tbe  I 
internal  walls  up  to  tbe  wiodow-cills  are  lined  | 
with  Maw'a  tiles.  A  new  feature  in  the  wall 
tiling  ia  the  introduction  by  the  agent*.  Messrs. 
Simpson  A  Son*,  of  handpaintod  tiles  in  plaoe 


ted  by 

and  coating  the 

wall*  with  aapbalte,  and  then  replaatering  there- 
upon. The  walla  wore  considered  suitable  for 
tbe  introduction  of  colour  decoration,  and  a  plan, 
subservient  to  tbe  architecture  of  the  building, 
for  lining  out  and  decorating  tbem  in  encaustic 
painting,  has  b?cn  carried  oat.  An  ornarttentnl 
string  course,  or  impost,  runs  round  the  ohnroh 
and  ohanoel  at  tbe  level  of  the  springing  of  the 

a^utXthe'chan^l Tt  about  •  JUtm  the'  'floor! 
The  intermediate  apace  ia  lined  out  in  blocks,  ami 
the  space  above  the  npper  string  in  the  chancel 
and  east  end  of  the  church  diapered.  Tbe  a  robes 
and  soffit*  of  the  window*  have  been  lined  out 
arohwiae,  and  the  chancel  arch  aimilarly  treated. 
The  leading  colour  ia  Venetian  rod  upon  the 
stucco  ground,  with  green  and  gold  colour  upon 
a  white  ground  for  tbe  ornamental  portions,  the 
whole  of  which  are  outlined  with  black, 
repairs  and  improvements  in  tbe  church  have 
been  carried  oat  by  Mr.  Thomas  Young,  of 
Bristol,  under  the  direction  of  Messrs.  Foster  A 
Wood,  architect*. 

Belly  Hill  (Birmingham). — The  foundation- 
atone  of  a  new  church,  which  ia  to  be  erected  at 
Selly  Hill,  baa  been  laid  by  Miss  Jeffrey,  of  Park 
Grove,  Edgbtatoa.  The  site  chosen  for  tbe 
edifice  is  on  the  brow  of  a  hill  at  tbe  top  of  tbe 
Eastern-road,  and  about  midway  between  the 
Bristol-road  and  tbe  Perabore-road.  The  cost  of 
will  be  a  little  under  3.0001.  Tbe 
ia  Mr.  Charles  Jones,  of  Birmingham, 
on  (PljafsAwe).— Tbe  chancel  of  tbe 


ia  about  to  bo  < 
on  tbe  district  of  Holy  well-green,  in  tbe  shapo 
of  a  cemetery  and  it*  obeptl,  to  be  formed  at 
the  expense  of  Messrs.  J.  Sbaw  A  Sons,  from 
designs  by  Messrs.  Horsfell,  Wardle,  A  Patobott, 
of  Halifax.  Tbe  site,  which  embrace*  an  area 
of  about  4,000  square  yards,  is  in  rear  of  the 
present  schools,  and  ia  triangular  in  shape.  A 
littlo  oemetery  chapel,  Gothic  in  design,  is  placed 
in  the  grounds,  and  tbe  nnmber  of  graves  will  be 
746,  so  that  the  ground  will  suffice  for  one  hun- 
dred year*  to  oomo,  and  ground  will  be  left  for 
future  enlargement.  A  site  is  also  left,  close  to 
the  schools,  for  an  intended  new  Congregational 
ohapel,  to  be  built  at  a  future  day. 

flurford  (Or/ordshirt). — It  has  been  unani- 
mously resolved  at  a  meeting  of  parishioners, 
that  it  is  desirable  that  tbe  ohnroh  of  Bnrford  be 
restored,  under  tbe  direction  of  Mr.  G.  E.  Street, 
The  who  baa  prepared  plana  and  specifications.  A 

sum  required  is  between  4,000!.  and  5.0001. 

Bridlington  Quay.— Tbe  corner  stone  of  a  new 
church  at  Bridlington  Quay  baa  been  laid  by  tha 
Rev.  Y.  G.  L.  Greame,  of  Sewerby  House,  who 
gave  towards  its  erection  1,1001,  and  his  sister, 
Miss  Lloyd,  of  Stockton  Hall,  0001,  tha  re- 
mainder to  be  raised  by  private  and  public  sub- 
scriptions. Mr.  Richard  G.  Smith,  of  Hull,  is 
the  architect,  and  Mr.  J.  Bennard,  of  Bridlington 
Quay,  tho  builder.   Tbo  site  was  given  by  the 

ohnroh  will  be  00 m posed  of  a  nave,  chancel, 
tower,  vestry,  and  north  able ;  the  space  for  tbe 
sooth  aisle  is  left  for  further  extenaion.  Tbe 


is  being  made  to  render  it  more  in  harmony  with  length  of  nave,  is  ft,  and  breadth,  S3  ft. ;  north 
the  older  portions,  particularly  the  north  tren. 1  aisle,  17  ft.  8  in.  by  64  ft.,  and  the  base  of  tbe 
sept,  which  is  oontignous  to  it.  The  style  of  tho  tower,  24  ft.  square  ;  ohanoel,  36  ft.  long,  and 
new  work  will  be  that  of  tbe  fifteenth  century, '  30  ft.  wide ;  vestry,  25  ft.  long  by  18  ft.  wide, 
and  It  will  consist  of  new  east,  north,  and  sooth  1  Tbe  building  is  calculated  to  hold  500  pwple. 
windows,  new  roof,  cbanool  arch,  paving,  and  Ita  cost  will  probably  be  about  4,0001  The 
seating,  the  whole  of  which,  it  is  hoped,  will  be  1  church  will  bo  of  the  Gothic  order  of  the  twelfth 


encaustic,  by  * 
petition  of  the  ] 


uent  on  the  wall 
ia"  avoided,  and  a  more  artistic  effect  gained. 
The  eiles  being  painted  in  enamel  colours,  are 
perfectly  datable.  Tho  eaat  window  ia  filled 
with  painted  glaaa,  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Ball. 
Tbe  ohnroh  will  accommodate  abont  200  persons, 
and  all  the  seats  are  open.  The  architect  was 
Mr.  Frrrey,  and  the  builders  wero  Messrs.  God. 
dard  A  Sou,  of  Parnham. 

Starr  t«n  (Norfolk).— This  church  i*  about  to  be 

Mr*lI^."hir*ion*^  or^o°aave 
roof  as  are  decayed  will  be  taken  out ,  and  others 
in  oak,  precisely  similar  in  s  xa  and  moulding*, 
substituted,  and  the  whole  re-covered  with  lead. 
This  roof  is  figured  in  Brandon's  "Open-timber 
Roofs."  A  new  north  aisle  is  to  be  bnilt,  with 
three  stone  arches  and  piers  opening  into  the 
nave,  the  present  decorated  windows  on  the 
north  side  of  tbe  nave  being  reflxed  in  tbe  aisle 
walla.  The  roof  of  the  aisle  will  be  in  pitch 
pine,  with  moulded  timber*  and  tracery  span, 
drels,  and  covered  with  lead.  An  unsightly 
west  gallery  will  be  removed,  and  tbe  benching 
will  be  continued  in  the  aisle,  in  oak,  similar  to 
that  at  present  in  the  nave.  A  new  organ- 
chamber  at  tho  east  end  of  the  new  aisle  will  be 
erected,  and  have  arches  opening  into  both  aisle 
and  chancel.  The  passages  are  to  be  paved 
with  tiles,  and  Gidney's  underground  stove  used 
for  warming.  The  contract  has  been  taken  by 
Mr.  Gnmwood,  of  Wey  breed,  Suffolk,  who  has 
1  several  churches  under  Mr.  Phipeon,  in 


completed  in  about  six  weeks  or  two  months. 
A  boose,  which  has  been  for  some  time  rented 
by  the  late  curate,  baa  now  been  purchased  for 
a  rectory.  The  building  only  needed  some 
minor  repair*  and  alterations,  with  painting, 
Ao. ;  bet  the  offices  required  entire  reconstruc- 
tion and  rebuilding,  and  some  additional  sitting- 
room*  and  bedrooms  wero  required.  Tho  ad- 
ditional rooms  havo  been  joined  to  tho  old  house. 
The  offices  and  stabling  are  also  built  in  con- 
tinuation. Tbe  works  hero  and  at  the  church 
are  being  executed  by  Mr.  John  Edge,  of 
from  the  designs  and  under  the 
intendenoe  of  Mr.  Wo.  M.lford  Teuton,  of 


century. 

Bungay.— The  restoration  of  the  chancel  of 
St.  Mary's  Church  is  now  completed.  Ita  chief 
feature  is  a  stone  re  redo*,  executed  by  Mr. 
Henry  Nursey,  of  this  town.  It  consists  of  per- 
pendicular panel  work  of  tbe  fifteenth  centnry, 
tbe  central  comportment  (containing  tbe  Com. 
mandmonts  and  sacred  monogram)  being  en* 
ricbed  with  polished  marble  columns  and  carved 
capital*.  Tha  floor  of  tbe  ohanoel  has  been  laid 
partly  with  Portland  stone,  and  partly  with  Min- 

Vpptr  Hollou-ay.  —  On  Saturday,  tbe  Oth 
instant,  Bishop  Byan,  acting  for  the  Bishop 
of  London,  consecrated  St.  Paul's  Church,  which 
has  been  erected  in  the  Kingadown  •  road, 
Upper  Holloway.  Tbe  building  consists  of  a 
nave  66  ft.  long  and  24  ft.  wide ;  a  ohanoel, 
33  ft.  deep,  terminated  with  a  three-sided  apse ; 
exterior,  as  they  propose  to  rebuild  it.  As  j  and  north  and  south  aisles,  each  80  ft.  long, 
stated  In  the  architects'  report,  it  ia  not  intended  1  13  ft.  wide,  and  20  ft.  high.   The  roof  over  the 


Lrigh. — The  architects  of  tbe  proposed  new 
pariah  ohnroh,  Messrs.  Paley  A  Austin,  of  Lan- 
caster, have  forwarded  to  tbe  chairman  of  the 
committee  a  plan  and  a  prospective  view  of  the 


to  remove  the  tower,  bo*  to  restore  it  as  it 
stands.  The  whole  of  the  church  will,  how- 
ever, be  entirely  rebuilt.    Tbo  site  of  tbe  church, 


nave  is  55  ft.  high,  and  that  over  tbe  chanoel  ia 

the  clearstory  windows,  which  are  nearly  20  ft. 
as  shown  on  the  drawing,  ia  nearly  that  of  the  high,  are  continued  round  the  chanoel.  Five 
existing  building.  The  plan  presents  a  long  nn- 1  arches  on  each  side  divide  tbe  nave  and  chancel 
broken  nave  and  chancel  125  ft.  in  length,  of  from  the  aisles.  They  are  supported  on 
which  the  chancel  take*  40  ft.,  and  54  ft.  6  in. 1  coupled  columns  of  red  Peterhead  granite.  At 


preaent  sittings  are  provided  for  600  person*  in 
open  benohes  of  deal,  stained  and  varnished ; 
and  there  is  unoccupied  space  for  another  100 
sittings.  The  roofs  are  neither  stained  nor  var- 
nished i  that  over  the  nave  and  chanoel  ia 
boarded  to  a  cradle  form  ia  t 
on  groin-shaped  pendentives 
story  windows.  The  walla  arc  built  of  yellow 
■took  brick*,  with  Bath  stone-dressings.  Tbo 
inside  walling  is  relieved  by  occasional  bands 
_  and  arobes  of  red  brick.  Externally,  tbe  effect 
of  detail  in  the  latter  part  of  j  chiefly  depends  on  the  height  (72  ft.)  to  whtoh 

d 


in  width,  including  north  and  south  aisles,  the 
aroading  springing  from  octagonal  piers.  If  a 
chanoel  arch  is  intended,  it  is  apparently  pro- 
posed that  it  should  die  away  into  the  piers  on 
either  side,  and  not  divide  the  boilding,  bat 
preserve  as  far  as  possible  the  unbroken  line 
from  oast  to  weat,  which  forms  the  keynote  of 
the  design.    Tbe  chancel  is 


r  difference  spparently 
tbe  cbaaeel  will  be 

greater  rich 

tbe  church.  Tbe  seats  are  arranged  with 
passages  down  the  centre  of  tbe  nave,  and  one 
also  in  each  aisle.  The  tower  arch  is  thrown 
open.  A  porch  is  provided  at  the  west  end  of 
the  south  aisle,  aud  entrance  also  apparently 
through  the  tower.  Separate  entrance  is  also 
given  into  tho  children's  aisle  by  a  doorway 

'  Urease*,  and  a 


tho  unbroken  line  of  the  roof  over  the  nave 
chanoel  rises.    An  octagonal  bell  turret,  covered 
with  slating  nearly  90  ft.  from  the  ground,  caps 
tbe  west 
dormer 

With  the  exception  of  i 
of  red  brick,  no  decorative  features  have  been 
"  on  the  outside  of  the  church.  The 


V.  1 1 1  ^    Iir-ral  1J    JV  Awe  IIVHI    MIV    gsuaauu.  vuf'SB 

t  gable.  Tbe  aisles  are  lighted  by 
windows,  filled  in  with  plate  tracery. 


Digitized  by  Google 


332 


THE  BUILDER 


[April  23,  1870. 


work  bu  been  carnal  oat  by  Mr.  Thompson,  of  late  Mica  Pre ty  man,  of  Hanghloy-park,  Suffolk. 
Catnberwell,  from  the  designs  and  under  the  The  window,  whioh  consists  of  four  lights,  haa 
«operintet,dence  of  Messrs.  Henry  Jama  A  Sou,  for  ita  subject  the  alms-giving,  the  death,  and 
architects.  the  raising  of  Doroaa.    Tha  window  was  designed 

lAJvrr/,1. — The  first  atone  of  the  new  church  '  by  Mr.  T.  J.  Scott, 
here  haa  been  laid.  It  will  consist  of  Dare,  with  Hereford  Cathedral. — A  memorial  window,  to 
western  bell-tnrret  aprlnging  from  the  ground,  ;  the  memory  of  Capt.  Edward  Kempaon,  brother 
chancel,  vestry,  and  south  porch.  The  old  open-  to  Mr.  F.  E.  Kempsun,  of  Hereford,  architect, 
limbered  roof  will  bo  repaired  and  placed  over  '  haa  been  inserted  in  the  north  window  of  the 
the  nave.  Accommodation  will  be  provided  for  east  aisle  of  tho  north  transept  of  this  cathedral. 
200  perso'  a  in  open  seats  of  pitch  pine.  The  |  The  window  la  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell,  of 
chancel  fittings  are  intended  to  bo  of  oak.  Local  London.  It  adjoins  that  erected  to  tho  memory 
atone  ia  being  used  for  the  walling,  and  Shelooke  of  the  Into  Captain  Arkwright,  and  is  a  similar 
for  dressings.  The  work  is  being  carried  ont  by  three-light  window,  the  subject  being,  in  the 
Mr.  W.  Morgan,  of  Llanfair  Cecreicicn,  from  centre  compartment,  the  figare  of  St.  Michael, 
the  designs  of  Mr.  E.  Haycock,  jun,  architect,  with  a  medallion  beneath,  representing  two 

angels,  and  the  badge  of  the  Cameronlana  (26th 
Begiment),  composed  of  a  star  in  the  oentre, 
and  tho  word  "  Oaneroniana  "  encircling  it.  On 
the  right  ia  represented  St.  Alban,  and  the  mar- 
tyrdom of  that  saint  ia  the  subject  of  a  medal- 
lion beneath.  In  the  left  compartment  ia  St 
Ueorge,  with  a  medallion  containing  a  repre- 
sentation of  that  saint  and  the  legendary  dragon 
beneath  it.  In  the  three  circular  lights  ia  the 
heading  of  tha  window  ia  represented,  in  the 
Tho  centre,  the  ahield  of  faith,  and  in  the  other  two 
internal  divisions  comprise  nare  and  north  and  respectively,  the  "  sword  of  the  spirit"  and  tho 


hlinyte*.— St.  Anne's  Church,  Poole's  Park, 
haa  been  consecrated.  The  new  ecclesiastical 
diatriot  of  St.  Anne's  ia  taken  out  of  that 
originally  assigned  to  St.  Mark's,  Tolliogton 
Park.  The  church,  which  ia  situate  in  the  midst 
<fa  rapidly  rising  district,  near  to  i'insbnry 
Park,  was  erected  from  designs  furnished  by  Mr. 
A.  D.  Gongb,  architect ;  and  in  style  and 
•  it  is  Lombardic.    It  ia  built  of  brick, 


south  aisles,  chancel  and  vestry,  organ  chamber, 
and  wet  tern  gallery.  The  navo  ia  divided  from 
the  aisles  by  Bath  atone  piers,  from  which  spring 
arches  of  black,  red,  and  white  bricks.  Tbo 
clean tory  windows  are  similarly  ornamented. 
Tbo  roof  ia  open-timbered,  stained  and  var. 
nlahed,  and  supported  upon  fifteen  semicircular 
beaded  principals,  springing  from  corbel  shafts 
atone,  with  curved  caps  and  foliated  drop 
The  chancel  arch  ia  of  Bath  stone  and 
semicircular,  supported  upon  atone  shafts,  carved 
capitals,  and  moulded  bandings.  The  accom- 
modation provided  is  for  1,037  perrons,  tbo  seats 
being  chiefly  on  the  ground  floor.  The  church 
is  (avid  with  coloured  tilt  s.  The  entrances 
are  from  Poole's  Park  and 


helmet  of  salvation.1 
Sr.  "f'jvt'i,  York. — A  three-light  memorial 
window,  executed  by  Mr.  J.  W.  Knowlea,  of 
York,  baa  been  erected  on  the  south  side  of  this 
church.  The  subjects  are  Faith,  Hepe,  nod 
Charity,  and  are  represented  under  canopies  of 
the  Porpendicnlar  period. 

St.  Laurent c'$,  Yari. — A  two-light  memorial 
window,  painted  by  Mr.  J.  W.  Knowlea,  of  thia 
city,  haa  been  erected  in  the  south  side  of  this 
cburcb.  The  subjects  are  the  Crucifixion  and 
the  Beanrrection,  which  are  represented  in 
panels  under  canopies  of  tho  Perpendicular 
period. 

fi'reai  (7inZJe."?in  Church,  near  Kernel  Hemp- 


si 

s,  of  Islington,  were  the  ;  fiicd  in  this  church  in  memory  of  the  late  Mrs. 
»,  and  the  contract  price  wee  5,3761.  j  but  Moore  Halaey,  Lady  of  the  Manor,  containing 
this  is  exclusive  of  tho  upper  part  of  the  tower  the  subject  of  Dorcaa  feeding  tho  hungry,  and 
and  spire,  the  enclosing  boundary,  and  gatea  and  other  ai  ts  of  charity  ;  the  death  of  Dorcas  ;  and 
raiting.  The  total  coat,  including  architect's  St.  Peter  raising  Dorcas  to  life,  under  canopies, 
commission  and  incidental  expenses,  ia  put  down  with  angels  in  pedestals.  Tbo  work  waa  de- 
nt ti.'JTi 't.  Two  memorial  windows,  given  by  the  signed  and  executed  by  Messrs.  Holland  A  Son, 
architect  and  tho  incumbent,  are  the  work  of  of  Warwick. 


Mr.  Gibbs,  of 


STAINED  CLASS 

Ellon  Crturcfc 
painted  and  stained 


naie 
lei 


-  Two  three-light 
memoiial  windows 


Trinity  Church, 
by  tbo  erection  of 
the  east  end  of  thia 
be  promptly  followed 
another  window  on  the 
pleting  tho  design  which 


in 

church  is  likely  to 
by  the  erection  of 
South  aide,  thus  com- 
the  two  already  placed 


there  in  part  only  illustrate.    The  church  being 

havo  just  been  erected  in  this  church.  One,  at  dedicated  to  the  Holy  Trinity,  the  windowa  will 

the  east  end  of  tho  south  aisle,  has,  in  the  centre  illustrate  that  mystery.    The  central  window  is 

opening,  the  Crucifixion  ;  in  tho  dexter  opening,  a  representation  of  tho  worship  offered  in  heaven 

IheBupiiBm;  and,  in  the  sinister  opening,  the  to  tho  Eternal  Father,  and  the  symbols  under 

Hcsurrection  of  our  Saviour.    Eacb  group  ia  which  the  Holy  Scripture  haa  veiled  Divine 

under  a  canopy  or  shrine,  with  an  inscription  at  realities  in  tbo  fourth  chapter  of  the  Bovetstion 

tho  base,    To  the  Memory  of  Granville  Levrson  of  St.  John  have  been  employed.    Tbo  object  of 

Proby,  third  Earl  of  Carysfort,  Admiral  U.N.,  worahip  ia  represented  by  the  human  nature 

l*ru  iu  1783,  died  November  3rd,  IW  s,  thia  which  our  Lord  has  taken  into  the  divine, — "A 

Window  was  erected,  by  hia  Son  and  Successor,  throne  ia  set  in  heaven,  and  one  sittetb  on  the 

Granvi.lo  Levrson,  fourth  Earl."    The  window  throne."   The  covenant  of  grace  is  shadowed 

adjoining  (south)  contains,  in  the  centre  open-  forth  by  tho  rainbow  that  overarches  the  throne, 

ii.g,  the  Nativity  ;  in  the  dexter  opening,  the  and  around  the  Creator  are  tho  four  living 

Annunciation  ;  and,  iu  the  sinister  cpenirg,  the  creatures  which  are  types  of  " 


J.  J.  Johnson,  Q.C  ,  Bcoorder  of  Chichester. 
The  design  ia  a  representation  of  four  events  in 
the  lifo  of  St.  John  the  Evangelist,  the  first 
being  bis  call  by  the  Saviour;  the  second  is 
John  taking  the  mother  of  Jesus  to  his  own 
home;  the  third  ia  the  Beloved  A  pottle  as  an 
aged  man  teaching  his  disciples ;  and  the  last  is 
tho  banished  disciple  in  the  Ialand  of  Patmoa 
when,  gazing  at  tho  beautiful  vision  which  is 
made  to  pass  before  him,  he  sees,  "  The  Holy 
City,  New  Jerusalem,  coming  down  from  God 
out  of  Heaven,  prepared  as  a  bride  adorned  for 
her  husband."  The  whole  is  surmounted  by  a 
medallion  of  the  Evangelist. 

OaimboroV'jh  Church. — A  now  stained-glass 
window  has  been  placed  in  this  church  in 
of  tho  late  Mr.  Bobert  Capes,  by  his 
It  is  the  easternmost  window  on  tho 
The  subject  is  the  resurrection  of 
Lazarus.  It  is  intended  to  harmonise  in  idea 
with  the  opposite  window,  on  tbo  north  side, 
with  which  it  corresponds  in  pattern  and  colour 
of  ita  border  and  arabesque  work.  It  is  from  the 
studio  of  Mr.  0.  E.  Cluttorbuck,  and  its  i 
751. 


$0ORS  gtCMttt&. 

77ie  Orjanitfi  Quarterly  Journal.  Novello, 
Ewer,  A  Co ,  Bernera-street. 
Tns  Ojornuf'i  Quarterly  Journal  of  original 
compositions,  the  sixth  number  of  whicb,  pub- 
lished on  the  1st  of  the  month,  is  before  us,  is  a 
publication  well  deserving  encouragement  on 
tho  part  of  any  journal  devoted  to  the  interests 
of  art.  In  England  tho  organ  was  long  con- 
sidered as  an  instrument  mainly  for  the  dis- 
play of  i-jfenipcre  playing;  and  later  it  haa  been 
given  up  far  too  much  for  the  performance 
of  mere  "  arrangement* "  of  music,  not  origi- 
nally written  for  it,  nor  suitable  to  it.  Tha 
attempt  on  tho  part  of  Dr.  Spark,  tha  editor  of 
this  y«ai fttly  Journal,  to  provide  a  aeries  of 
compositions  by  modern  oompoeers  written  for 
tho  instrument,  is  in  every  way  o'oacrving  of 
success.  The  present  number  includes  compo- 
sitions by  Gustavo  Merkel,  and  the  less  knuwn 
names  of  Tiotz  and  Korbuscb,  and  also  one  from 
the  pen  of  Mr.  F.  Archer,  the  talented  English 
organ  ist ,  who  has  made  Brighton  his  head  quarter*. 
If  these  do  not  present  the  clearness  of  foi  m 


and  certainty  of  intention  of  the  older  German 
oignn-oomp  jeers,  they  havo  merits  of  their  own, 
which  are  peculiar  to  modern  music 


life  outctimiug 

from  Him,  their  central  source,  and  ever  offering 
their  sacrifice  of  praise.  Before  the  throne  are 
tbe  etvrn-branched  candlestick  and  the  cryatal 
sea,  symbols  of  baptismal  washing,  and  the 
manifold,  yet  uniform,  enrrgiea  of  the  Holy 
Ghost.    Beneath,  and  in  the  foreground  (so  to 


Angel  at  tbe  Sepulchre,  with  the  three  Marys. 
Thceo  are  in  medallion  shapes,  on  a  mosaic 
background,  with  an  inscription  at  tbe  base, — 
"To  tbe  Memory  of  Isabella,  Wife  of  Granville 
Levrson,  third  Earl  of  Carysfort,  died  January, 
183fi,   ibis  Window  was  erected,  by  her  Son, 

Granville  Leveson,  fourth  Earl."  These  windows  speak)  of  tbo  picture,  the  elders  of  the  old  and 
were  executed  by  Messrs.  Baillie  A  Mayer,  of  new  covenant  <  fler  tho  worship  of  the  church  "  to 
London.  11  jm  that  liveth  for  ever  and  ever,"  casting  down 

.fc'iiaf  Ret/.  rd  CfiurcJi.— A  new  accession  haa  tho crowna  before  the  throne.  Tbe  north  window 
been  made  to  the  interior  of  this  church  by  tbo  is  devoted  to  tbe  second  person  of  the  Uoty 
ereetion  of  a  window  in  three  lights,  near  the  Trinity,  whose  incarnation  for  the  salvation  of 
touth  door,  by  Mr.  O'Connor.  The  prevailing  man  is  figured  by  the  adoration  to  tbe  Babe  in 
i  lea  of  the  illustrations  in  the  three  lights  is  to  the  grotto  of  Bethlehem.  Above,  tho  hosts  of 
give  examples  for  imitation  of  the  submission  of  leaven  obey  tbe  command  of  the  Father,  "  Let 
Christ  to  his  earthly  parents.  |  all  tbo  angels  of  God  worship  Him."    The  win- 

Shtllinaford  St.  Oecr^e,  Di\vn.—k  stained  dows  are  from  the  firm  of  Messrs.  Holland  A 
glass  window  has  been  placed  in  the  south  wall  Son,  of  Warwick,  and  have  Urn  placed  in 
of  this  i-horcb,  to  ibe  mtmoiy  of  the  late  Mrs.  position  by  Mr.  Jesty,  of  Gosport. 

Chichtttcr  Cathedral. — Of  late  several  work- 
men from  tbe  establishment  of  Meters.  O'Connor, 
of  London,  have  been  engaged  In  the  erection  of 
a  new  stained  glass  window  in  the  south  nave 
aisle  of  this  cathedral,  between  what  may  be 
and  Roberts  memorial 


VABIOKUM. 

The  current  Quarterly  examines  apprec  iatively 
tho  poaition  of  Kostlako  and  tbo  claims  of  Eng. 
liah  art.  The  writer  takeah'gh  ground,  and  sees 
in  Hogarth,  Beyoolds,  and  Gainsborough  the 
"  heroic  ancestors  "  of  modern  art  I — 

"  Whs!  does  painting  owe  Co  these  men,  and  to  their 
countrymen  and  contemporaries !  It  owe*  tha  power  to 
deal  with  the  tragic  aad  tea  comic  sides  of  hunsas)  life  ;  to 
hold  up  ihe  mirror  to  oorsslvrs,  teaching  aad  owing  as 
while  u  pleases.  Ii  owes  tba  perception  of  tb*  magic  of 
landecsp*.  It  owe*  the  real oral  ton  of  the  iassgmative  style 
of  portraiture.  It  uses  the  discovery  of  childhood  as  one 
of  Ibe  purest  and  most  attractive  sources  of  pleasurable 
r-preeeatelioo.  It  owes  the  first  fusion  of  the  prosaic 
incidents  psinted  t>y  the  llwltsaders  with  the  sentiment  of 
modern  poetry  and  romance,*  And  when  ws  compere 
tbesa  vailed  sources  of  deiight  and  # motion  with  loose 
presented  by  Ibe  first  school  of  painting,  wholly  restricted 
to  religious  trsching ;  or,  »ith  ibe  serond,  devoted  to  aa 
srtiuctslly  revived  mythology;  or,  with  the  third,  tenta- 
tively wavering  between  worn.out  Irsditiona  aad  hs.f- 
under<tee>d  new  impulses,  we  may  fairly  esy  that  that  art 
whicb  was  insugursted  by  the  English  masters  of  tha  last 
cenlniy  ass  a  ne»  thing  in  Kurope.  It  tears  the  asm*  of 
painting,  yet  it  is  almost  nhoUy  different  from  what  bore 
the  name  three  hundred  jeers  Before  ;  it  eppewls  to  other 
sympathies,  it  peinurs  oine  r  objects,  it  most  be  tried,  is 
a  great  mceeurc,  by  other  standards." 

An  elaborate  article  on  "  Non-Historio  Times" 
will  also  interest  many  of  our  readers.  Tbe 
writer  considers  that  Silbury  and  Stonehenge 
belong  to  post-Bomun  times,  and  objects  alto- 
getlcr  to  the  term  f re- historic.  We  may 


1'itmar,  of  Dunohideock  House.  The  large 
openings  are  filled  with  representative  of 
St.  Catherine-  and  St.  John,  and  the  tracery 
i  peninga  with  appropriate  texts.  Tbewbole  baa 
been  exicuttd  by  Mr.  Drake,  of  Exeter, 

Has.oAlry.-Mes.rs.  J.  A  J.  Bin, 
have  recently  executed 
commemoration  of  tbe  ckaritj 
t)  an  treated  to  the  poor  in  her 


t,  termed  the^P 


in 

by 'the 


_  on  tbo  Fame  inquiry, 
the  Quarterly  Journal  rj  Scicnci  (April)  con- 
tains  a  paper  on  "  Megalitbic  Stiuctures  of  the 
Channel  Islands  I  their  History  and  Analogues," 
by  Lieut.  8.  P.  Oliver,  of  the  Boyal  Artillery.  It 

is  illustrated  with  several  views.  'I  he  second 

number  of  the  rhotcyraj  hie  Art  Jnumal  couloir  * 
illustrations  of  considerable  interest  produced  by 
some  of  the  new  prootases.    The"  Stirrup  Cap," 


is  now  completed, 
of  the  late  Mrs. 
Mr.  E.  W.  Johnson  and  Mr. 


*  Kite  slio  tbsl  Ei (lead  ii 
water-colour  painting,  with 


thfe'trex" 


iaveatoe  of 
aad  vaiird 


Hi 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


333 


after  a  painting  by  Verschure,  hu  boon  photo- 
graphed and  printed  in  permanent  pigmeuts  by 
M.  Goupil,  of  Paris,  by  Mr.  Walter  Woodbury's 
procese.and  il  remarkably  beautiful.  Tho  second 
illustration,  "  Netley  Abbey,"  it  printed  in 
printers'  ink,  at  the  ordinary  printing-press,  by 
a  process  recently  perfected  by  Meura.  Edwards 
A  KiJJ,  and  assimilated  in  many  respects  witb 
tho  Albert-type  process,  the  prints  being  taken 
direct  from  the  gelatine  and  bichromate  matrix. 
The  third  is  produced  by  an  antotype  process  | 
fourth  is  an  example  of  Fruwirth's 


pbotoiypy,  and  illostratei  tho  power  of  repro- 
ducing printing  surface*  from  engravings,  draw- 
ings, and  wood  blocks,  thus  reudet  ing  the  works 
of  the  great  art-masters  of  tho  past  capable  of 

cheap  reproduction.  The  first  article  In  Prater 

of  this  month  makes  a  good  fight  for  the  agricul 
tarsi  labourer  and  his  children,— a  long-neglected 

elasi.    "  Bpon's  Tables  and  Memoranda 

fer  Engineers,  selected  and  arranged,  by  J. 
T.  Hurst,"  will  lie  in  the  smallest  waistcoat- 
pocket,  and  will  often  bo  found  useful  at  a  pinch. 
A  penny  at  band  is  sometimes  more  useful  than 
a  pound  left  at  borne.  llardwicke  has  pub- 
lished, as  usual,  his  "  Shilling  House  of  Commons 
for  1870,"  his  "  Shilling  Knightage,"  "  Shilling 
Baronetage,"  and  "  Shilling  Peerage."  Tho  fact 
that  they  are  edited  by  Mr.  Edward  Watford, 
M.A.,  gives  assurance  that  so  far  as  they  go  they 

may  bo  depended  on.  "The   Woman  of 

Business;  or,  the  Lady  and  the  Lawyer,  by 
Marmion  Savage  "  (Chapman  A  Hall),  is  a  very 
good  novel.  Tho  story  is  interesting,  and  the 
interest  la  well  maintained  throughout  the  three 
v  .lurr.es  in  which  it  is  told. 


Railway  Matters. — A  new  method  of  warm- 
ing first-class  carriages  in  oipress  trains  has 
boen  adopted  in  Bavaria.  A  special  van  is 
attached  to  the  train,  and  oontaics  a  powerful 
"  calorifrre,"  and  tho  heated  air  is  conveyed  to 
all  the  carriages  of  the  train  by  means  of  india- 
rubber  tubes.  The  experiment  with  fitst-class 
carriages  is  reported  upon  so  favourably  that 
the  anthoritiea  have  determitiod  to  apply  it  to 
all  the  carriages  on  the  Bavarian  line*,  and  it 
is  expected  that  it  will  soon  be  adopted  on  all 

the  German  railways.  The  singular  names 

possessed  by  stations  on  many  of  tho  Illinois 
roads  havo  often  been  noticed,  such  as  Plana, 
Loda,  Paoa,  Polo,  Ac  A  Western  paper  now 
explain!  that  when  the  stations  on  the  Illinois 
Central  Railroad  were  fixed  upon,  it  was  deemed 
advisable,  so  far  as  possible,  to  give  them  Indian 
names,  but  so  numerous  were  they  that  this 
would  exhaust  an  ordinary  Indian  vocabulary. 
Accordingly,  to  obviate  this  difficulty,  a  quan- 
tity  of  vowels 


slips  of  paper,  and  placed  in  a  hat.   These  were 
all  stirred  op, 
when  a  clerk 


BALKS  OP  HOUSE  PROPERTY. 

A  MIL  U.-Bjr  Mr.  W.  H.  Moora.-Leneetwld  rwi4™«. 
Ma.  K  Aboe-snrdcns,  81.  John's  Wood ;  uuiil  -alue. 
&  (  ;  term,  6»|  years  unexpired,  si  a/,  per  aauum-kJd 

I  r  J0O/. 

L«.«.h.3ld  know,  No,  «.  Bobertttreet,  Koeton-roed : 
>au  a]  valo*.       i  terra,  »7  year,  from  lax*,  tt  VI.  Is.  per 


>aby  street,  Hampstecd-road  | 
.mJwrm.Wlisere  from  1SU, 
SOW. 


shu 

annum— aold  for  11047. 

I.eaaahold,  No.  is,  C.renby  Hreet, 
lei  '  n  lest*  si  1 W.  par  annul 
si  .1*.  per  annum— sold  for  9- 

By  Mr.  Salter.— Uaaebold,  No.  ».  Drnry.lane;  let  si 
SI/,  per  annum;  term,  ai  yeara  from  ISM,  si  27/.  per 
an*>uro  — Bold  for  -47W. 

Bt  Meeera.  Hog-era  a  Chapman. — Leaaehold,  Vol.  3  and 
4,  t'pper  Doraet-atreet,  Pimlieo.  producing  Bit.  per 
amaTi;  term,  77i  yeara  from  lHId,  ai  lii.  per  annum — 
a-jJd  t.jf  1,180/. 

L'ttrnold,  Xoa.  61  and  63,  B'aeboroagb.street,  Pimljco, 
pro^iii-iar,  lit/,  per  annum  ;  term,  63  years  from  1800,  at 
ill  per  annum—  sold  for  l,X}tV, 

I.ea-enotd,  No,  Ifl,  Lupua-ttreet,  Pimlieo ;  annual  vela*, 
7S/. ;  term,  70  yeara  Jreiu  1543,  at  111.  per  annum — sold 
I  -  -  01, 

Leaieejold,  No*.  11,  IS,  It,  15,  and  IS,  Vincent-square, 
1*1  at  60/.  per  annum  each  ;  term,  09  yeara  frjm  taut,  at 
Ht.  per  annum  each — aold  for  2,*  i-f. 

Leasehold,  Nue.  70  and  T£,  Lupua-atreel,  Pimlieo.  pro- 
ducing lV*/.  per  annum  ,  term,  79  yeara  from  ls&l,  at 
10/.  lea.  per  annum— acid  for  1,43.7. 

!-<•»••  hold.  No.  xl,  CharUood  street,  Firaltco,  let  at  B"-f. 
per  annam  ;  term,  7v|  yean  from  lit*!,  at  10/.  par  annum — 
auld  fur  fl  M. 

April  It— By  Mr.  H.J.  FtilUlpa.— FreelioU  realdenee, 
N  ■  I,  D»i  osauire-etrest,  IiUn-lon;  annual  -aloe,  54/. — 
•old  lor  KOI. 


gttsctllanta. 


Hardships  of  Brickyard  Children  — 

A  correspondent  of  the  British  Workman  says  : 
Some  of  the  boys  employed  are  about  eight 
years  old,  and  each  one  is  engaged  carrying 
from  40  lb.  to  -45  lb.  weight  of  clay  on  his  head 
to  the  maker,  for  thirteen  hours  per  day, 
traversing  a  distance  of  fourteen  milts.  Tbo 
girls  employed  are  between  nine  and  ten  years  of 
age.  They  are  partly  occupied,  instead,  in  taking 
bricks  to  the  kiln.  Some  of  the  children  are  in 
•  semi-node  state.  Many  of  them  in  Derby- 
shire wotk  what  is  called  "eight- hour  shifts," 
which,  reckoning  from  twelve  o'clock  on 
Sunday  night  to  twelve  o'clock  on  the  Saturday 
night  following,  make  a  weekly  labour  of  seventy- 
two  hours.  To  ascertain  really  what  work  theso 
children  have  to  do,  we  most  suppose  a  brick- 
maker  (not  over  quick  in  his  operation*)  making 
3,500  bricks  per  day.  Tho  distance  tbo  boy  or 
girl  has  to  travel  with  mould,  which  weighs  4(  lb., 
and  bricks  in  it  101  lb-,  one  way,  and  back  to 
the  brickmaker  with  mould  only,  is  upon  the 
average  twelve  yards.  This  multiplied  by  3,500 
make*  tho  distance  nearly  twenty -four  miles 
that  each  child  has  to  walk  every  day,  oarryiog 
thia  weight  with  it.  Mr.  Mundella  stated  in 
the  House  of  Commons  that  "ignorance,  vice, 
and  immorality  prevail  to  a  greater  extent 
amongst  the  employed  in  brick-yards  than  in 
my  other  trades."  We  are  fully  of  the  tame 
opinion. 


stirred  op,  and  a  few  drawn  out  at  random, 
required  to  exercise  his  inge- 
nuity in  forming  them  into  a  word. 

Discovery  of  sua  Underground  Swelling 
la  Ireland. — A  curious  discovery  has  been 
made  on  the  farm  of  Kilourt,  about  two  miles 
from  Malin  Head.  While  two  men  were  raising 
a  stone  they  found  a  large  opening  under- 
neath. To  the  sooth  of  the  opening  there  seems 
to  htivo  been  a  refuse-room,  which  is  abont 
10  ft.  in  length,  and  filled  with  limpet  shells, 
beef  bones,  and  ashes.  North-west  from  the 
entrance  is  an  apartment  12  ft.  long  by  9  ft. 
wide,  and  6  ft.  high ;  at  the  end  of  which  is  a 
'  small  round  hole  cot  in  the  rook,  just  large 
j  enoogfa  to  creep  throngh,  which  leads  by  a 
passage  60  ft.  long,  by  3  ft.  wide,  into  a  fourth 
apartment,  running  with  a  kind  of  curve,  and 
20  ft.  by  6  ft.  Passing  throcgh  this,  the  fifth 
division  seems  to  have  been  a  kind  of  water- 
room,  with  a  clear  spring  in  one  end  of  it.  The 
room  is  12ft.  long,  9  ft.  wide,  and  C  ft.  high. 
To  the  left  is  a  kind  of  cellar  by  3  ft.  of  a  drop, 
tho  entrance  of  whioh  is  very  small  j  bnt  the 
cellar  is  l.'i  ft.  long  and  5  ft.  wide,  at  tho  ond  of 
which  is  another  entrance,  built  op  with  a  shore 

BtODO. 

Xfow  Church  at  Sarton-le-Street.—  Mr 

Meynell  Ingram,  the  chief  land-owner  in  Barton* 
le. Street,  near  Malton,  has  had  the  old  church 
demolished  nnd  a  new  one  cammonocd  in  its  place 
at  his  coat.  The  new  ohoroh  will  bo  from 
designs  by  Mr.  Pet  kin,  architect,  Leeds.  The 
whole  of  the  sculptures  in  the  old  church  are 
being  rebuilt  in  the  new  walls.  The  builder  is 
Mr.  Barton,  of  Slingtby.  Tho  late  structure 
was  of  great  antiquarian  interest,  in  consequence 
of  the  number  of  sculptured  stones  walled  into' 
it.  la  this  leapect  it  was  vory  rich  in  Early 
Norman  work.  The  church  was  evidently  built 
from  the  ruins  of  same  other,  and  anti- 
quaries have  never  settled  tho  point  as  to 
whether  St.  Mary's  Abbey,  at  York,  or  the 
Church  of  the  Holy  Trinity,  at  York,  was  used  as 
the  quarry.  A  third  party  hold  that  neithor  of 
these  churches,  but  a  still  earlier  Norman  build- 


Public  Spirit  In  niodue.— The  visit  of  the 
Duke  of  Edinburgh  to  Western  India  will  be 
commemorated  by  many  munifioont'publio  gifts 
from  theoative  princes  and  chiefs.  The  Gnicowar 
of  Baroda  has  given  20,0001.  for  the  erection  of 
a  sailors'  heme  at  Bombay  ;  the  Rao  of  Kutoh 
15,0(101.  for  the  erection  and  endowment  of 
schools  throughout  his  dominions ;  tho  Hon. 
A.  D.  Bassoon  10,000!.  for  the  erection  of  n  new 
High  Scbotd  in  Bombay,  and  2,500!.  to  purchase 
an  organ  for  the  Bombay  Town-ball ;  tho  Chief 
of  Jumkhundee,  10,0001.  to  secure  a  water 
supply  for  his  capital ;  the  Rant  o  of  Jum- 
khundee, 1,000!.  to  the  Alexandra  Native 
Uirls'  Institution ;  the  Nswab  of  Jooueghur, 
10,0001.  for  publio  works  j  the  Chief  of  Bhow. 
noggur  the  same  amount  for  tho  same  purpose  ; 
and  many  smaller  sums  have  alao  been  given 
which  ore  to  be  dovoted  to  publio  works. 

Bast  Meon  Church.— The  restoration  of  this 
church  il  now  near  completion.  The  ror/«mt>uta 
Time*  says, — "  In  spite  of  great  difficulties,  owing 
to  the  high  winds  rushing  through  the  valley,  a 
handsomo  spiro  baa  been  erected.  Mr.  Smith, 
contractor,  of  Lion. terrace,  Portsea,  has  bad  the 
entire  management  of  the  work." 

St  Mary's,  Exeter. — It  is  proposed  to  erect 
a  tower  to  St,  Maty's  Church,  Exeter,  in  memory 
of  tho  late  But  op  of  the  Diocese. 


lend — An  improvement  in  tho  manu- 
facture of  carbonate  of  lead,  by  the  action  of 
the  soluble  acid  carbonates  of  the  alkalies  on 
litharge,  hydrated  oxides  of  lead,  or  ina^lublo 
basic  salts  of  lead,  has  been  patented  by  Messrs. 
Dale  A  Milner,  of  Warrington.  The  inventors 
mix  litharge,  hydrated  oxides  of  lead,  or  inso- 
luble basic  salts  of  lead,  with  an  equivalent  of 
bicarbonate  of  soda,  together  with  sufficient 
water  to  form  a  sliflish  past*.  This  mixture 
is  ground  in  a  sniUblo  mill,  small  quantities 
of  water  being  from  time  to  time  added  as 
may  be  found  requisite,  until  the  change  of  the 
toad  bodies  into  carbonates  is  complete.  The 
paste  is  now  well  washed  with  water,  and  tho 
supernatant  liquid  which  contains  the  caibonato 
of  soda  is  separated  from  tho  white  lead  by 
filtration,  and  boiled  down  to  dryness,  and  dis- 
posed of  as  soda-ash  ;  or  it  may  be  atyttallised, 
or  may  be  again  converted  into  bicarbonate  of 
soda  by  treatment  with  carbonia  acid,  and  used 
to  convert  further  quantities  of  lead  oxides  or 
insoluble  basic  salts  of  lead  into  carbonates. 

Unsavoury   Condition    of  Benrya.— A 

startling  repot  t  has  been  made  to  us  con- 
cerning the  unsanitary  condition  of  Peniyn. 
We  hear  that  the  existing  drainsgo  works 
aro  utterly  insufficient  -,  stagnant  pools  and 
decomposing  refuse  are  in  tho  streets ;  tbero 
are  no  water  closets,  and  everywhere  the  most 
utter  sanitary  neglect  ;  the  streams  running 
throngh  the  town  are  open  sewers ;  the  slaughter- 
houses are  in  confined  localities,  and  undraincd  j 
the  river  is  offensive  snd  revolting  ;  disease, 
destitution,  and  death  have  resulted;  ami  tbo 
d  strict  in  Budock  parish  is,  if  possible,  more 
filthy  than  that  within  the  municipal  boundary. 
Certain  members  of  the  town  council  are  orrn.rs 
of  some  of  tho  worse  properties. 

A  "  Bay's  Work." — A  novel  case  occurred 
in  the  Glasgow  Small  Debt  Court  on  Friday,  in 
which  the  number  of  hoars  necessary  to  con- 
stitute "  a  day's  work  "  was  the  point  in  dispute. 
The  employer  contended  that  the  workman 
having  oommencod  the  work  ai  mid-day  and 
stopped  at  six  o'clock,  he  was  bound  to  work  tho 
next  day  till  mid-day  before  he  could  claim  tho 
day's  work.  The  sheriff,  however,  repelled  this 
plea  on  the  ground  that  the  man  having  been 
allowed  to  commence  at  mid-day,  had  wotked 
till  the  closing  hour,  and  thus  completed  his 
day's  work. 

The  Bast  Bod  Museum  of  Science  and 

Art. —  Earl  de  Grey  says,  in  reply  to  inquiry  as 
to  the  propoBc-d  museum  at  Bethoal-green  :  — 
"  The  erection  of  the  buildings  oonnroted  with 
the  Science  and  Art  Department,  including  the 

Bjard  of  Works,  and  is 
under  my  control.  I  learn,  however,  on  inquiry, 
that  a  sum  of  5,000!.  has  been  proposed  in  |M 
eatimates  for  the  present  financial  year  for  that 
museum  i  and  1  have  every  reason  to  beli  tvo 
that  it  is  Mr.  Ayrton's  intention  to  prooeed  with 
the  completion  of  the  work." 

Royal  Italian  Opera,  Covent  Oarden. — 

In  "  Lucre  xia  Burgin,"  lost  week,  a  new  i!  *jft:o 
Orsini,  in  the  person  of  Mdlle.  Cari,  mado  a  very 
favourable  impression.  Her  opening  ring  was 
charming  in  purity  and  accent,  and  tho  ever, 
popular  Irinditi  raised  a  considerable  enthu- 
siasm. Her  appearance  in  other  part*  will  be 
looked  for  with  interest.  Signor  Graxtani,  as 
Duke  AIJuhso,  was  grand.  Mdlle.  Sossi,  who 
grows  rapidly  upon  her  auditors,  has  played 
Maria,  in  "  La  Figlia  del  Reggimento,"  with 
great  success.  She  sang  delightfully  through- 
out. 8igoor  Ciampi's  6'ulpiiio  is  also  a  good 
performance. 

Artiste'  General  Benevolent  Institution. 

The  annual  dinner  in  aid  of  this  society  will 
be  held  on  the  7th  of  May,  under  the  presidency 
of  the  Duke  of  Argyll.  Most  of  our  loaders 
know  that  the  object  of  this  institution,  fouuded 
in  1S1 4,  is  to  nfiotd  relief  to  distressed  merito- 
rioM  artists  (whether  subscribers  to  its  funds  or 
not),  whose  works  have  been  generally  known 
and  esteemed  by  the  public,  as  well  as  to  their 
widows  and  orphans.  Seventy-nino  applicants 
were  relieved  during  1869,  with  1,255!.  Mr. 
J.  E.  Millais,  R.A.,  is  the  bon.  secretary. 

Inquiry  as  to  the  Utilisation  of  Sewage. 

The  subscriptions  to  the  fond  for  defraying 
tbo  expenses  of  the  proposed  inquiry  by  tbo 
Briliah  Association  Committee  on  Bens^o 
amount  to  upwards  of  12,0001.,  and  tbo  com- 
■  that  the  inquiry  shall  be 


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334 


THE  BUTLDER. 


[April  23, 1870. 


Olanlag  with  Itadi.  —  A  New  York  paper 
•peeks  of  a  new  oootrirenoe  for  preventing 
king  into  a  room,  while  light  U  not 
It  consists  of  a  number  of  glass  rods 
either  vertically  or  horizontally,  and 
I  together  by  appropriate  frames,  forming 
a  aeries  of  cylindrical  lensee  which  break  op  the 
ItRht,  and  throw  it  into  every  part  of  the  room, 
thna  producing  a  soft  and  di  If  used  glow,  which 
is  very  beautiful  and  pleasant.  The  gins*  m<ls 
may  be  of  any  colour,  and  by  an  arrangement 
of  the  colours  very  beantifol  effect*  can  be  pro 
dueod.  The  oootrivanoe  ia  the  invention  of  Mr. 
Demnth, 

Fall  of  a  Cornice. — According  to  the  A'm- 

f  Sunday"  the 'win  'fi^,  tb^o^ioe  st'ITum 
of  eight  hooao*  belonging  to  the  Kilburu  Betate 
Ageot,  Mr.  H.  Allen,  and  erected  by  Mr.  Biehard, 
fell  simultaneously  and  without  previous  warn- 
ing, literally  crashing  in  tbo  ovllars  below.  Bad 
bmlding  is  said  to  hare  been  the  cause  of  the 
catastrophe.  Ono  of  the  hoaaes  was  occupied 
by  the  Rev.  Mr.  Cooking,  and  the  reverend 
gentleman  and  his  family 
would  be  nothing  the 
surveyor. 

Building  with  Paper.— According  to  the 
Scienttjic  Hevieie,  building  paper  now  forma  a 
regular  article  of  commerce  in  the  United  Beaton. 
It  is  a  hard,  compact  paper,  liko  an  ordinary 
book-cover,  and  is  saturated  with  tar,  and  used 
on  the  uuteide  of  frame  building*,  anderthe  clap- 
boards, also  under  shingle*  and  floors,  to  keep 
oat  damp  and  cold.  It  is  also  used  on  the  inside, 
not  saturated,  instead  of  plastering,  and  is  said 
to  make  a  warm  and  cheap  walL  The  Kock 
Hirer  Paper  Company  of  Chicago  are  doing  a 
large  business  in  it. 

Northumberland  Architectural  Society. 

The  annual  general  meeting  of  the  Durham  and 
Northumberland  Architectu ral  and  A  rchmulngical 
Society  was  bold  last  week  in  Bishop  Covin's 
Library,  Durham,  under  the  presidency  of  the 
Bev.  W.  Oremwell.  It  was  decided  that  the  fi  ret 
excursion  of  the  society  shonld  be  to  Tynemnntb 
and  Seaton  Delaval ;  the  second  (two  days)  to 
the  Roman  Wall ;  the  third  to  Ayoliffe,  Heighing- 
ton,  and  Walworth  Castle ;  the  fourth  to  Boldoo 
and  Hylton  Castle ;  and  the  fifth  (two  days)  to 
Rivers,  Helmsley,  and  Gilling,in  Yorkshire. 


Cathedral  Improvements  at  Durham  — 

The  Dean  and  Chapter  of  Durham  have  com- 
menced important  contemplated  improvements 
in  the  cathedral,  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  C. 
Hodgson  Fowler.  Nearly  a  century  and  a  half 
ago  tho  whole  of  the  struct  are  was  at  intervals 
internally  "whitened,"  and  this  the  ospltular 
authorities  have,  by  way  of  experiment,  decided 
upon  removing.  To  this  end,  therefore,  scaffold- 
ing has  been  erected,  and  the  entrance  of  the 
weat  end  of  the  north  aisle  hsa  been  enclosed  and 
the  cloaning  begun. 

An  Ancient  Stone  Hellc— A  carious  stone, 
believed  to  be  Draidical,  has  just  been  discovered 
iu  a  field  near  Dingle.  It  is  8  ft.  long,  •»  ft. 
broad,  and  about  2  ft.  in  thickness.  In  the 
middle  of  it  ia  a  hole,  14  in.  square,  and  as  many 
inches  doep,  whioh  ia  neatly  cut  with  a  chisel, 
and  tho  lower  end  of  it  coming  to  a  point,  or 
tapering  from  top  to  bottom.  Such  stones  are 
believed  to  havo  been  used  in  ancient  times  to 
consecrate  marriages)  and  other  contracts  by  the 
joining  of  hands  through  the  bole  in  the  stone. 

Ely  Cathedral.— It  appears,  from  an  ex- 
amination made  by  Mr.  Q.  G.  Scott,  that  the 
soutb-esst  transept  of  this  cathedral  is  in  a 
critical  state,  and  the  dean  and  chapter  havo 
accordingly  directed  this  portion  of  the  building 
to  be  shored  op.  The  whole  of  the  foundations 
will  be  renewed  with  large  stones  from  tho  rock 
foundations,  which  arc  several  feet  below  the 
rail.  The  works  are  intrusted  to  Messrs.  Free- 
will be  carried  out  under  the 
.  Mr.  E. 


Oarhentaed  Wood.— Mr.  Sidot,  by  carbon- 
ising wood  in  a  vapour  of  sulphide  of  carbon, 
obtained  a  charcoal  which,  when  atruek,  ia  sa 
sonorous  as  a  piece  of  metal,  lie  then  got  a 
bell  turned  in  wood,  carbonised  in  the  same  way, 
and  hat  now  an  instrument  whioh  gives  a  sound 
like  that  of  a  silver  bell.   The  carbonisation  is 


man,  of  Ely, 
direction  of  I 


of  Roman  Xtr  mains  In  fiel- 

Bel^ion  journals  state  that  some 
remains  have  just  been  discovered  in 
digging  the  foundations  for  a  bridge  over  the 
Mease,  at  Omtret.  The  oaken  piles  of  a  similar 
sd  by  Julius  Ctcaar  during  the 
of  Gaul,  were  brought  to  light,  in  a 
perfect  state  of  preservation.  Between  two  of 
the  piles  were  also  found  a  numb  r  of  Roman 
coins,  being  the 
Vespasian,  Adrian, 
sort  Faustina, 


of  the  Bwpcrors  Trajan, 
jnino  Pins  and  his  con- 


niters,  and  Filtration.— It  has  recently 
been  shown  by  Dr.  Frankland  that  filtration  does 
not  only  remove  matter  mechanically  suspended 
in  Lho  water,  but  comprises  also  a  chemical 
alteration  of  diasolred  material.  In  somecxperi* 
Rents  ordinary  London  senagn  water  was  purified 
to  such  a  degree  that,  iu  respect  of  organic  sub- 
stance, it  actually  equalled  iu  purity  the  water 
supplied  to  London  for  domestic  purposes.  A 
committee  ha*,  therefore,  been  organised  for  the 
of  water-filtera,  and  to 


The  Industrial 
Countries  — Her  Majesty's  diplomatic  and  con 
sular  agents  abroad,  to  whom  we  are  periodi- 
cally  indebted  for  a  large  amount  of  information 
as  to  the  trade  and  manufactures  of  the  coun- 
try's in  which  they  reside,  bare  transmitted 
to  this  country  a  fund  of  valuable  intelligence. 

ts  have  just  been  presented  to  Parlia- 
>  Blue-book  of  nearly  000  pagea, 
ed  in  reply  to  a  circular 
i  her  Majesty's  Secretary  of  Slate  for  Foreign 


°ded 

versary  meeting  on  the  SCth  inst.,  to  alter  the 
statutes  so  that  the  msetiogs  may  be  held  twioo 
a  month  during  the  season  iustead  of  every 
Thursday  as  now.  It  is  hoped  that  each 
more  interesting, 


meeting  may  thus  be  I 


Faber's  speaking  machine  is  to  be  exhibited  at 
Hamburg  during  tho  continuance  of  the  Inter- 
national Horticultural  Exhibition.  It  ia  said  to 
articulate  various  words,  and  even  to  answer 
questions  and  simple  sentences,  with  wonderful 
diatinctnese.  This  is  by  no  means  the  find 
invention  of  the  kind  that  has  been  exhibited, 
but  it  is  said  to  be 


Public  Park  for  Bradford.— There  is  a  pro- 
a  pi  ct  of  Bradford  becoming  possessed  of  another 
publio  park.  Mr.  8.  C.  Lister  hat  offered  bis 
•state  at  Manningham  to  the  Corporation  for 
public  purposes  for  60,0001.,  this  being  11,0031. 
lass  than  the  sum  at  which  it  has  been  valued. 
Iu  addition,  Mr.  Lister  has  intimated  bis  willing- 
ness to  subscribe  2O.0O01,  towards  tho  purchase 
money,  and  he  will  allow  the  Corporation  to 


fit.-ituo  of  Xsord  Palmers  ton. — In  execu- 
tion of  an  order  from  her  Majesty's  Government, 
Mr.  II.  Jackson,  sculptor,  has  just  completed,  for 
erection  in  Westminster  Abbey,  a  full-length 
statue  of  Lord  Palmers  ton.  The  figure,  which 
is  8  ft.  1  in.  in  height,  and  is  to  stand  upon  a 
pedestal  upwards  of  6  ft.  high,  has  been  howu 
out  of  a  block  of  Carrara  marble.  The  deceased 
Premier  is  represented  as  wearing  the  robes  of  a 
knight  of  tho  Order  of  tbe  Garter,  with  mantle, 
collar,  "  George,"  and  badge  complete. 

Wide  Tenders.  —  Sir  I  For  Nottingham, 
road,  Wands  worth-common,  tbe  following  tenders 
were  opened : — 

Croet«  —  „  ttJ7  is  0 

LsMls*      ...au..s.  ,,       5M    10  0 

Foster   m  o  o 

Ksssnsoe    moo 

Houeb    M0   0  0 

NoefaBebsoB   i«e  0  0 

Kesle    137  0  0 

the  lowest  of  whioh  was  accepted.  Where  will 
it  end  ?— CoNTaa>  IOB. 

Hlpon  rino  Art  Exhibition.— This  exhibi- 
tion was  opened  on  Tuesday  by  Earl  de  Grey  and 
Ripon.  Tbe  exhibition  has  been  promoted  for 
the  benefit  of  the  Ripon  Scientific  Society  and 
Mechanics'  Institution.  It  consists  of  specimens 
of  fine  arts  contributed  by  the  gentry  and 
nobility  of  tbe  oouoty.  It  also  contains  a  ool- 
leotion  of  pre-historio  relics  from  the  Yorkshire 
tumuli,  whioh  have  nover  been  exhibited  before 

Telegraphic  Progress.— Some  interesting 
experiments  have  been  made  in  London,  with  a 
view  of  testing  tho  speed  and  efficiency  of  the 
service  established  by  the  Indo-European  Tele- 
graph Company.  Direct  communication  was 
opened  with  Teheran,  in  Persia,  a  diatanco  of 
3,7tX)  miles,  and  answers  to  questions  were  re- 
ceived within  an  incredibly  short  time. 

Royal  Horticultural  Society. — A  show  of 

leas,  auriculas,  cyclamens,  and  other  plants 
was  held  on  Wednesday  in  tbe  gardens  of  the 
Boyal  Horticultural  Society.  Tbo  weather  was 
exceedingly  fine,  and  there  was  a  numerous 
attendance  of  visitors.  The  show  may  be 
generally  described  as  a  good  one,  embracing 
somo  very  bountiful  specimens. 

»ny ui   Society.— The  President's  etmvrr- 
sarione  will  be  held  this  (Saturday) 
tbo  23rd  inst. 


Kail,  TJulwlch  c  allege.  —  The  large  window* 

are  filled  with  stamped  and  proud  glass  from  tho 
Sekford  works,  not  "  Stamford  "  glass  as  acci- 
dentally misprinted.  Tbe  clock  in  the  tower  baa 
just  been  completed  by  tho  firm  of  Messrs.  B.  R. 

*  J.  r 


of  St. 

Evangelist  at  Hartley  Wiotnay,  near 
stoko,  has  been  oonsecrated  by  the  Bishop  of 
Winchester.  It  is  built  in  the  Gotbio  style  of 
architecture,  and  will  accommodate  upwards  of 


For  stt  e ratio 


TENDERS. 

tad  rrpsvrs  to  dv«l;iii£-ho 


f  sva4  pw- 

11  irlt.  street,  Watford,  for  Mr.  Frederick  Dyson. 
Oder  A  Boa,  ■  - 


Mmn.  Larsm 

Andrews  


.  £?M  10 

jsa  o 


  788   0  0 

>  (rsdoced  to  4701.-)  ...  ess  o  0 

*  Accepted. 


For  alterations  to  Iks  Kiss  sad  Thistle  Tavern,  ( 
berweU.    Mr.  Murphy,  architect  :— 

CoUsASon   „...*«I3  0  0 

nharpuitoa  *  Cols    «S   0  O 

•  SharJey* 'Wi^\Z"ZZZ".'..'.'.  M0  0  0 


For  alteratinas  sad  additions  to  tit*  Heaton 
Tassrn,  Peek  bun  By«.   air.  Coctnw.  architect  t  — 
a  Webster  (accepted)  ...  MOO  o  o 


Fee  th"  erection  of  aa  ir.tlrnarv  and  new  Stat  wise;  to 
the  Merchant  Seamen's  Orpbsst  Aajhxnt,  " 
Mr.  U.  Somen  Clarke,  architect  t — 

Myers  _  „  


Kirk  *  Parry   

Markwu-k  Jt  Tburgood 


Faery  *_  Co, 


£is.e;i> 

0 

<i 

j 

0 

0 

]  l,MI 

0 

o 

1S,»1 

1 

0 

I3JSM 

I 

<< 

0 

0 

u.:» 

0 

0 

12.740 

0 

0 

12.871 

0 

0 

11,147 

o 

0 

I3.r»3 

0 

0 

11,170 

i 

0 

11. two 

0 

0 

iijstr 

e 

1 

11.880 

0 

o 

11.78* 

0 

0 

For  ironwork,  main  drsias^ro  (contract  No.  5),  for 

boronf  ki  of  Heighten.  Mr.  If.  C.  Lock  wood,  boroafb 
sum  jar:— 

Morgan  t  Co  ...............  OSO   0  0 

Weeks A  Son    7*1  It  0 

Waller.  „..,.„  _         7*1  0  0 

&arnit>£bam  ............  ..............   8*8  0  0 

Spsscetaih  X  Archer   68*  3  0 

Keed  A  Co   8*7  10  0 

Whitesaora  a  B.aser   8S8  17  0 

Jukes,  Co'tbron,  btokrs,  a  Co.  ...    80*   0  0 

Btoea  a  Co   tat  o  o 

Harris  m  *  Co     St  II  i 


Lees  A  tirabsn  (accepted,  sul>jsct 
to  lbs  approval)  id  suret  . 


573  18  0 


For  villa  reaUsece 
Brookes,  at  Walsall. 
archttrcU  i — 
al 


Ad 

wntsi  

Moors  

Bewlsy  (accepted)  . 


em*  o  o 

817  11  » 

«m  o  o 

87*  0  0 

8*4   0  0 

7W  0  0 


For  rs-baiUias  Kos.  *g  and 
fur  Messrs.  Bnrker  X  Sons.  Ms. 
IsctS.    Qoanities  bj  Mr.  BirJtcje 


Asbby  X  Co  


Johmloas  

Biretl  „  _  

Howard  ..„  _   

LitUs     

Tsunan   ,  ,llti  

Browss  X  BobiasoB 

Wrwman  A  Mass  HM..M.„ 

Cnoder   „  

Nifbtuirale   — , 

Maalry  A  Kofcrt  (aecepted)., 


ToUey  k  Dels,  i 


*5S,B8 

.  S.**0 

.  8,37* 

.  7,7** 

.  7,881 

.  7.1*0 

.  7.U7 
. 

.  7,!7» 

.  7,1M 

.  8.1'HO 

.  S.M7 

i  *,*37 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUIL1 


Far  tltmtio—  to  pmium  No.  17.  All 
W  c.ibonr.1*  P«rk,  for  Mr.  J.  Coo|»r  i— 

fllr.anA  ■■  ■    AM  TA 

Maak 


335 


1M 
1W  10 


0  0 
0  • 
0 


For  tke  enctlan  of  ntn.i'rf.  bun*,  ttticbml  to 
\<»al*;aii  Chap*!,  Urgtilo»  road,  KecUafc-to-c  Mr  J 
M  iliey,  Architect  i — 

jNihlelt  X  Hun  (accrrptod)  ...££$5   0  0 


poa  balb  »t  ruwo  Avcnojt  w  tmi  iui  iooi 
K.  BARNES    A  SON.* 

■1    •  .  TABD.  IVWM'  HAU1I,  BBIHToL. 

u/ojjLi  u<t  wv,'"wiu3^  iuI^rETi<..Ma  ««u 


For  Altpralion.  and  addition,  to  th«  Prion.  St  Tut 
B»M'|_»>.  Ch«.  Coof.    Mr.  Robert  HutcM^"' 

HuoCtDR  &  Boo  „ 
bJra.inwi  .. 


for  Mr. 


Mr.  Jofan 


5*0  U«  T1a*«r 

Ifll  L'w*  *>  *1 til  it«,  Mbf  lb*  nUn  C 
Irani  Uat.ta.ttd,  0*  n*  iMairic, 

10  MO  fptrit.  U~|..  1U.....  mT 
I  OH  IrtMbra         itaai.  aa<l  rttutka 

•  ivi  hi riurtu* 

7.0M  4  Inrb  At.adl.li  Bar!  lata.'. 
«.IUJ  >  — h  A-.d  m  B.l.tol 
l"*  Orr-r*  Da. la  mmI  B.lta.a 

•  "Aw  U.A.  A— 1 .  o '. 

».r.a>  Had  at.d  Wbila  w^,l  ».  

J*,  '"•■kW.^M,  a  —  . 

WO    a-.  <*»U«  .-4  M  Pta.  TS»b« 


Tailor.... 
Lt-nt  ... 


2U 


l-rm.m  "   n, 

KukI  „  

r«rkiu  „  _  ; 

Mrilttr ........ ......  „ 

uibh.   ' 


MO 

0 

1 

SM 

<J 

1 

2TJ 

0 

1 

11U 

0 

0 

1T9 

0 

(1 

iro 

0 

'J 

For  rJl*r»tior.i  .ad  rrpaln  to  alma  boom  ia  jUbur- 

roAd,  l »mb»rw»ll,  r.ir  M-uri.  Bl«r«»on  Brua.  Meau-r 
vemm*n  A  8'>n,  Arcbit-Gta  ; — > 

Fith»r*rJoB»  „  £JS7  0  <r 

g"1. •.    WIS  0 

  IH  o  o 

Git>bt  a  Sua  ......  „,   23§   o  q 


For  ».  -.Jt-kila  And  ..or,  »t  CMt«i«rT.  f«f  F.  Flint, 
«9»q,    M r.  J  .'Ha  Uttrn  U«JJ,  arctutect   

S^,1.™  "fl.IU  0  0 

Tollttt  _   i  414  0 


?»  {-*  «  h-i-j  ri™ 

»  !<>«•  t,n  r.tu  riM 

«ai  r»tok  l|u  rjnb 
m  1 ' •  - 11  w*i,.,^,, 

WH  MW  Om.K 
r.a»«'  M»i^,  MW,  kprU  II.  I«7U. 


T»  lUllnjr  Cttew,.  -tojj,.,  7^  wWM  BallJ«tv  llmk.n.  «al 

\fR  EDWARD  HILL  haa  iceeircd  in- 

XTJL  •'initio.,.  n.,ro  Mr  T.  B.  Hwbn.  ti  ■«.!.  6r  AUCTION. 
~ ""I1 "  «••  ttallwr  «■»•■•!.  •••».  M>OtlM«.l>< 
TlllBaiiAT.  HAT  »k.  IS."*  at  THUS!  rt'ock  In  it.  aflaia-at 
l*«<>l>ma|U*t#aito'.  Taat  '  ai«prlila<  M  w°ni  ■  , 
.  Hn.l-.-  a-  upw^ani  wlia  moabl  m  »»Im.  II  tptu,  t.Jl-1 
"C  »ll»  VTMifhl  !'»«  «b«^4  »"4  aaiM.  tl  maiul  a-inv 
a.laU  aatj  tiMltp,  vraarbl  :■  «  aal... 
*  vacaawbaa'a,  Vfaa«bt  lea.  ta^M  atia*. 
H4aa  an.  JmA>,  aail  O' H » '  aaalrla*  i  .W  ««a 
lui^kit'va  «u«laa,  r  m.l  d  la  f«ar  wbia^a,  1 
*7  Il.vthurit.  " 
■  «r  a.  haj  ttmm  L 


na  aOBDAT.  MAT  in  J, 

A  CE1TI0AL  and  ( 


b  One  Vol  iox,  rovtj  ftvo, 

lOMMBHOlAL  DI0- 

TlllNAIir  J  1UWDUIW  rAI\r««<  :  ra.ruiaj  H.lil 
KUai  H..dr«l  ui  r*rir  A.  •  X^a  9t  r^lanH,  tni  Vim 
aa4  UAtlf  atbilul  Maaia  am  la.  iu>t^ta  u.1  atpla*  irf 

riaf.*wU|i,>.*t«i,!Si.ra*Ud  U  ■  HM 

»j  r.  r.  tHUUIBa,  nuara  I-I«ii  ta  OnUaatr  Ulba  C 
loxaMAiiA.  uBBaic.  a  uj.  r 


To  ABcnrracTs,  boildih.  took  lav  ouabciaX)  ao. 

Tilt  «ar  la  pabluhtd.  prlc  t.  «.!. 

GUIDE  to  the  CONSTRUCTION  and 


A  GUIDE  to  the 
1TL  iiiimiimiiwoi 

•'  UUMlai  •  irf  lb.  h»i-u. 


ABA  I  aattlalalag  tba  ■ 


I  Dr.  JtUWABU  BHlTd.  H«ll<al  I 
Biaid  uj  ruar-Lav  In 

1 1  vraiuHrAtui.  »i, 


I  PJB  (.'OOltTBT  a  L1T1.II 
OABUBBBat,  At. 

lb.  fuiiavtaf  Warb. 


T^HE  PLAN TKK'S  CHOICE  :  TREES  and 

J.  BT  IW.M  rLAMTATtOWL    A  BalM'tao 


[Kwwipltaa  ar  kb< 

B  .lit  »i  ia  lb.  UjMn  Alt  la  ear  CUatala 


ad 
w»b 


ata.r.1  biactM.  aaA.c  lb.  halt  at  lh.|i  jucwl  rurm  i: Ji...  Br 
»"-"•«•.  «~>  ^  B.-a«         A.-  f„   lb.  pa  ,.(  A»- 

!'rtruiiS;   "  *irotr,rB*  nuaoaauiait ^  wiw 


ALPINE 


wrribjh!  (Ma  ' 
aMtd  til.i,  I 

•  iLU    la  ,1. 

K^lflaJa 


FLOWBU  for  ENQL18H  GAIU 

.    platMOnn  it  Uta  Krlwi^aa  n  vaiak    U.a  Kl  i«1.1b« 

F"  uf  Ai^l.a  l^.trt.  ■»•/  a«[NnUrit<Mlwma.l  N(l| 
of  lava  BilUah  lalauUa  ;  vlU  nm 

f" An.4ri.l,  ^ImuMi  d—npl-a.       Ml  Ma 

The  PARK3,  PBOMKNADES.und  GARDENS 

■<  rARla.  Atatt  ti.1  aiul  ataaidaatd  la  »lau.n  I.  tba  Mala  ot  8«i 
owa  »a«i.M  T.aa.  aad  CUUM.  ».  W.  BUtU.vaoN.  r.l.a 
WlUi  A*o  luaattaAlima.  ara.  II.  '  '^D- 

PLAIN  INSTRUCTIONS  in  OARDENINQ. 

WHb  DMI  w  and  rabaAu  ^  o^ntu..,.  for  .,„.  M,ulk  ^ 
S'liTSi.  ■»  •*"•«•»<•''»"•.  biabM  ai,u».  w^alTlrW 


of  ft  pair  of  Mini-dHach«d  booMt  on 

Mftitf, 


RaJ»  UC  BniLlinc  Wa,t«r1*U  »t  P* I J !  n«tan.  i»  eUw  U» 
■  •bUbvt  fur  r*>  Itaii-Jinf  lanaiadlawtf. 

ESSRS,  W.  H.  BKIT.S  &  0AUST0X 

_    wilt  MUX  by  rVRMn  AtrCTIOlf.  ««  iIm  pumuka, 
n  »,  Ifl,  Mdll,»  .|ri.r^i.lil4i»*'»F«.d.  r»Wlutt  TfliWUAV. 
AP'JLM-h.  •«  UMHa>ajl.«k  (.rvvWIr,  'k-  **  aa  t»r  th*  IM7ILDtX<l 
MATrKIAUl  o«*  loo  *.»»»  h>MbBM,  pal  wl  i|«f|  mi  loAtad  o«  U|» 
p  *  fa- !«*•>,  »t-«S  of  -ba*  mIQaV,  4*M0tipft  <a.    Ua  vlav  tba  ■♦•t'  BwrlaM 

a^abl  marnljAf  ♦<  *«,I«V  -CatatlrtAIMBB   iaj    b«    h«4    of    111.  A-4v;'l-n-*r.,  B, 

lVliU^*lila-ri>aAi,  o|ipr«4t*  U*  A^ftkl,  Ul<*ttan  ;  4a>4  on  in  Pra 
in  'ax  m  **«r». 


A  GEOGRAPHtCAL  HANDBOOK 

Iba  K3COWN  rbBna.   Wi.h  T.blu  ta  tbaw  tlult  Duuilis 


all 
ar 


VL 


a.  a  braid.  ia.t  Br.. 
DOG  .  BREAKING :  the  raaat  Espeditiooa, 

CtUtu.  aud  BUap  M.'btd.  vbaiaa*  aaaal  aaaallaaca  a.  .air  mall- 
•xrlij  b«  r^|iUnrd,  WlUi  OUI>t  aad  KtlJI  f..r  it,IMa  ab.  I  jr.  la. 
W^OUJ^  BrUliar..JB>  UUr^UUHloN.  JVmt  rd-^a. 
Lla.ti  itr*.  At. 

JOHJI  MUBBAY.  Albas arta-atraab 


WaatMgta. 


«     k-  luPl 

JirTalon  ............ 

Kit*  a  Btowb   

Harmon  a  K-Uarda 
tail  a  W.Uinion 
Huldtii«  a  Ciokeiu  .. 


I*)  tatlaf.. 

l.-.t  r,i 


.  !*-*.  r  .n  -  ia  rt-r*.  *n  1 4.1  lat 

.KKKVV  will  8KLL  by  AUCTION, 

BBtTAJCXIA  -  BTBB8T,  Ora.'.  Ian  raw,  an  U0H- 
APRIL  Ilia,  al  TWKLVK  far  OXB  a'cdacb.  a  QauiMi?  af 
AM  aitua  S'MUlOd.  A  Ct.'J  fa«t 
AOMh.1  ut.h^«r.>>lr<b. 


aa4  airruK 
il  Mb  4  jao  iMt 
■  laaa.  ta*  •■  afl,  SD  !«»•.,  1 


.  ll» 


.t-ail-ra.!.  M.  m. 


om  ~.  t. 


TO 

H.  B-».  r.  a. -a.  w-al  Q-a  i-w. 
y.  a  u-«.  a  a.-B.  r.  r.-a.  u  a-w. 

atlBBA  I  -C.  a  A.-  H.  T.  IL-T.  p.-  a  -P.  C.-43  V.- 

-a.  U.-B.  a.  *  Co.-j  a-k.  u  «  - 1  ■  a  I 

M.«r..  Il.-B.  H.-C.  1,  P-B.  J.  BW.  0.  |l> 

^^bXr-w- 11 8  <M  " 

W.  a 


/.  tr*  w,  II.  I'oato.  r««bb.a,  Anrn>r. 

MB.  Li-  HEW  ia  direoied  by  the  Trustee 
TO  BILL  br  ADCTIOK.  ao  >b.  PBBltLaaa,  la  lb.  ..ar  ar 
in.  uuuurat.  r«n<a.  •>  rmiBUJAr.  apbil  mia. 

T»B'VK  fa.  tiNK.  <b.  nttJIJIMI  anxt  if  .  A.lld.r  Mat 
b.  a*,  ru'tlitan  bad  .n  ta.   PnoiM.  |  af  H.  rAVLoA, 

B  A.  Aoll  ll».  I«,  Orau  AM -it  tdta'i.  BC. ;  iM  at  Iba  Am  .lo  i..r. 
I,  1  mili|-oii  •  irat,  Hta|.lMl-iMl,  N  W, 

PAiililSOro.-I  -nwollao  of  Pailutnhp— r  a  Valaabl.  Pl.nl 
aT  M^-fc  ABU.  Otlaacb.  P. rah  tVteirMl.r  }  bad  tui^orUAt 
Lr^.bibi  Vhtifift  rr  a*ffir  Kititl^ftwa 

MJB.  J.  &  OOWifiH  will  SELL  by 
AtTCnOlf,  avt  If.  NORTH  WQAKF,  PaaUlnct<iB  ftaala.  t-n 
WltlfKIUnAT.  MAT  4  a.  1WKLVftc.fl  «k.  lu  tOUw^—amat  dlf, 
Wl-atlt*  t-f  |aVUi«r.bl4*aaW  *lKr*'«v«  •/  pariah  minus.,  THIRTkr 
p*w*Tta>.*vl*v<t  l-u-M  r*»T  .at  Va«  Ui'lWft*,  m  BtMh,  W**»f. 
KM)  BUp  Ufto  fa-ad  Wavgtefb  Thill  a»d  Cb  la  Itarnaaa,  J  wo  C'dafial 

BcMUa.  t>>  rarrr  K  toll*  faad  41  t  iaxa,  dua4  U*m**09t  bvlVtt  (Saaat,  

m*f  b*  rliwarf  l»  .  day.  a-fcff.    OaU^afa  «4  t 
K final 4. •• Bajrbbaaa,. 


pKKSPECTIVES,  COMPETITION, 
j\ JECH ANICA|7  and  ENGINEERING 


ajscFa,  Iff, 


riTO  BUILDKKS,  SURVEYORS,  AROBt- 

X     TKCTtl,  rbDd  tNVCNraa\4-TilACtllOS«rialtt  luriMof 


hJodf   nf  IllAWlkO 

nrkX'iriOAnnxa  made  »i 
•t  vtLftr  low  cuAituta. 

un'lt.  W«(k  f<*f  a t*»r«  lial 
a  r«rcj.lal.-AI.I(«4,  M.  M 
c  :py  tria  *-Mr*M  fof  f  fl*n  Aw 


 Iff 

r:. MAPIl  KaTlMAtitti,  or 
»  aVVfraVr,  Dfata—J.  aa-ui  ilH'UAf, 

ru-iuur  irum  Kuw  lx.*u  larafHiy 
»  i»la.(  bOAtalf  I,  ai  ttibaftha  Iran 
«-  Ifi,  Uauka-raaaJ,  ila-at  Vuu.  ~ 


r  nOAD.  KkNHAl.  OBKHS  -Tu  Li«f  Jdairhaa  I 
I  .*.iy**U*.,  •*  bai  fla..ara,  aa>4  Oibar*. 

a    UOWKR  will    .SELL  by 

AITITIorr.bt  ffa  1..  N0RII1  WMAAP.  rail.liaitua  Bfli 
■1'XBADBr.  BAY  41k.  at  T»BLV8  .  ti«b,  la  t..  lau,  .7 
.  .Ml  A  A  U  CttMtl,  >n  taa.^<»aa.  af  dl.a  lu  Ion  .( 
.  _  »«a»ll>.  Iiapaiaal  aad  bl|»r  .I'alal.  LBABKB'.LU  W II  t  «F 
AOb  rBOI*KKTT.  IHaat.  la  Iba  Uaio.-iMt.  K-UMJ  cra...  Mr.. 
l-**t  !  cani|>i)*in|  In  *at-M4r«  waarf.,  buvaa  tu  K'Mtl  turn 
*l"l  and  X.Aral  LtAM  Vbatf.  barter  ^aMA.rabla  fruuUa.t  la 
Iba  mala  raad  aad  Iba  Otand  Ja'  ttiaa  Cabal,  attbla  a  ibott 
ii.lw.ir  ar  Iba  Orrrl  W,»t.  rn  Bailar*  o-MI«  L»-P'll  a.d  Wr.i 
baa.b.  Pa.k  Atatlun.  BaM  u>4af  laa4  al  -rnaul 
prrii.bl.ni  r*l  ^  a.tUulH  af  ni.  b4 

la...  ru.i'i-.u, 

BORTB  BXD.  PDLHAI.  Aaar  ibrWaT 


ATEW    AUTOGRAPHIC    or  BEPR0- 

1_1  DIII1  NO  PBOCBdjL-ArlaU.  AntUan.  Arabllatlt,  Bid- 
Aran,  Bit l!  aa4  tnaebaaitd,  Drrfltulaa  la  amj  da,.ituiral  af  Art 
A«  BraaraMiraa.  otb.  bp  aaaaaa  U  Ul.  rala.U.  la.rt.ll  ...  ban 
tbatr  akautbaa  ur  draw  aaaa  aan  upllil  ad  iiAtt.m.  at  a  rr./  a-^da- 
rata  Mb  TAa  r>rrw4aa<lun  1.,  la  frat,  ai»a  ukr  j  UaaUcal  wilb  iba 
tblM  dr.«a-a  pr«  rtt  i^t alaUla  -  Wila  all  Iba  bttaua  ar  fro  I.  at 
tba  aaaa  map  br.  TAa  pratwa  la  faafla  aad  aaat-at:iub  vbita  tba 
mat.tt.la  utad  an.  tlup'f  [auoU  an.  papaa,  aasnctlaii  bai«a  ia%Ja 
aiiat  rmdilr  allb  ab  laA  aratar.  Uravtiafa  or  abaiahaa  aa  irrodaral 
era  ba  brrpA  for  aap  Irrarflb  af  tUar.  arid  rtaar  ba  1'il.trd  .haa 
•l.rirrd  Klauri-M  uf  lla  tntraaal  apiillralirA  I.  ba  aaaa  al 
MM  Limit.  M.  I  1  ON*  1. 11,  A  MA-.UbilJOBa-,  UtbKrai.biii  u 
lata  t)am.  17.  Walbnrab.  laradaa. 


abtaaTr*MUaa4  a!mT  "''n'  "•SS"*** 

ri    SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 

VAT.   aad  Cbatiatrtoia  tar  aap  t'aa*  af  aabaaatnaA  Work,  taab  aa 


A. l-.nl a*  im.k  (.ba. 
iT-'bAan  far  BriAjra, 
ll-.ld.ba.,  X.  iri-i.l 


Uadarplaalbf  gt.fval.,  at.kiu. 
atltf  al  Baukra  V— atr.  An.  —  PrtrAIA 
•  lrr.1,  Erllrr^r  Prik 


TO  BtllLIIBBB,  DBCOBATUBA,  Aa. 

G ILDERS,  thoroughly  experienced  in  Honse 
WarA,  lbreutatlr.  Pamitarr,  aad  tJaldlAff  1.  all  I  La  tmaca.ru 
mr>  brOBTAIMAOu  lb.  H-.~  J  Lbll.  Barlbrauarb  lata,  P" 


NOTICE  TO  SUBSCRIBERS. 
TU  TWUiiher  cannot  hi  raponsibU  for  Tarrr- 
MOBIdLi  Uft  :U  tU  Qfict  in  reply  to  Advtrtiu. 
menu,   and  .Uron3lv  ricommmds  that  Copibs 
ostr  thould  be  tent. 

Advert UemenU  cannot  he  received for  the  cvrren  t 
teeek'e  wui  later  than  THREE  O'clock  D.m 
on  THURSDAY.  '  * 

tar  X0TICK.—AU  Communication,  rtepect- 
iny  Adtertieenvmte,  8ubtcriptiom,  fyc^  thould  be 
addreteed  to  "The  Pnblieher  of  the  Builder," 
Ito.  1,  rori.«<TO»i,  Covent  Garden.  All  other 
Communication*  atoaU  be  addressed  to  the 
Editor,"  and  nor  to  the-  PublUher." 


■  I  ■ 1  *'   Mrl<b»ifm  airt  a    la.t  tr.trilfljj 

 ,  fist.f«.  brwk  4-AViU,  (bio  ai-i^AUi  cuti,  baarval  aaaa  of  bar— 

*«W*b>"»,  fbaff  ajBartk<D-f  and  fUbl»  BUaalla,  tttauhi.|M  ftfeft.ii,  _ 
iracd  ftf  |.ka«c««  aavi  act  ta*  cbataa  ba.(U«.a,  U  (a  tiuaw \\f  af  bcufc- 
OtfkUls  I  «U,  |  Tf  uuU,  Ia-jb  «b>«*litf  fiaara,  otf  tMajiuf  anil  j.  ..a  J 
Io«  barrav*.  kOv*  |M,btUaf,  «t«ff.Lily  auaff.i-d  Hf.  imhmt,  BratVoad, 
•  Hi  ti'iui.t  'n  .  I!.t-*a.  -  M.y  bf  Tlaa-fl  i*  J.,.  praitWoa  io  tbf 
ftaV.a-ad  ft„tal.  I  HI  u'.taiuad  al  Ui.  JiUI  HX-JS  6  UdLoaf  ;  ou  tbf 
rrwtuMf  ;  avu.1  mi  tb.  Amtwifmfr  oflltt.,  SI  Ct^twrn,  ^^,  uxO  a, 
U~ti<A-r 


BOROUGH  of   WARWICK.— To  SUR- 
VKTOft-a-Tbf  Wartrlck  Uml  Baari  U  Uaaltb  ar*  a*f|*ml 


j  (Hi 


Til* 


0 


N  ART 


Jul  pabllabad.  pttaatl.  ;  par 


TRAINING 

Wrabiag  M-n. 
Bp  JOUX  O.  <  KACB 

jook  Biraru*,  t*».  otf.i 


'Addressed  to 


lllo*at«l  -lib  Map..  Bra.rd.lb.  lb. 


A GENERAL  OaZBTI'EKR,  or  compen- 
■  l  ii*    tn*crapLaii  L>Ia«i«i.ar)r,     C«AiiUJ|ilair  Da*e.tt.ilaaf 


»T  aaarr  t-unntry 


raa  laU*.  L'ha.p.i 


AVf  irH»- 

V  Aft.  1010,"  **  Tba  LtjcaU  Q  ivaraibMU 
Ibf  Bu*fA. aadl  dfTatiBi  Ika  abaif  af 
ofkaa,  a  if  i*|iiaalrod  ta  I  ^ra'afd  appll- 

»arrayarakl|>  "|  aa  ar  b~4a*«  *ba  I  lib 


I  "  ■V-'t-  ui   I-!  ti  i  .  « 

t-iaicaw  #1  "  Tba  rablw  Ila.1 
Aft,  IMdr'aM  tb»  bytUfi  i 
tkalr  t-*uia  to  tha  dntiaa  >•(  U 
fatlcnaa  It)  tbf  |*U|HMrtj*aai  1 

darf  '  >l .»  V  next,  ataUi>4  »ff .  raMidatlja.  i|*alLital  a 
i*«4tilraA.  aaca*i>*afMl  h-r  taatim  .otaJa,  ft—*  naal  aPk,«y  *ba«i» 
not  t  aaiirai  a  ta>irouf  *.  kooaLo-Nf*  uf  bkl'Jluc.  ruad mav  at.  di*l»- 
a«*.  aataf  Mf  *af aud  otbar  w^rfca  la  f«auaXa>a  with  tb«  I atpr***** 
MMnl  PMaWl  BHMfflHBl  al  lovaa.  Tba  iaau.|*caaa  i  uf  tbf 
•aa**.  fartu  wiU  daTui**  ujjv-a  tbf  AarrtlPf.  eo-OM  Ra«aTfl(t<  af 
aawaeyf  irtbauloa  all  oouvctiafuUa  ba  a  raficaaaoatlal»Mi  8  cart  I/ 
will  ba  ttaiainaL  No  perai..  utm  AJ  jaar«  o(  aff  aaad  appif.  Abf 
riirtb*r  ii  "tuaUkfii  aua|  l-t  iia-l  «a  axa|#llr«llua  U«  ma.  »#  afdac  at 
itra  iaaoai  Jkaaad.  U.  CA1TOLL  UKftftll WAY.  Clffb. 

Jiiiy-  tiaa*,  WarvlAak.tnb  April,  lA'd, 


CHRONOLOGY    (tSE**  DICTIONARY 
Of.  Ultlattaat  aad  MalMlfa.  R<ft>Ur,    aljt&abf UmJ* 
a.raaff.',  ai.d  baniif  M>f  Ufur>M«tloa  b,  M4bt  do*a  to  lit  J 

6r  *.  M.  ■  .    1  ,  Kit 

LlbsartbD  *a  ib«  C »ya-a- l**a  uf  lLac  i.j  of 


PLEKK    of  WOBKa  —  WANTED,  a 

\J    a^iataM  CbBBK   af  WoBKS,  ta  taptrtblrrd  «..mrp 

Uri.  aoawb.rbar  U  aa.  watk.  m  T.-Applr  W  PBCUAAICB 

Jar-KauM,  Ci.ll  Aatib.M.  K^Mibdba 


TO  ABCH1TBCT...  AND  BObVaTOBA. 

FSIG.Na   1'KKPaRED  from  ROUGH 

BAKiNJUCa  v  atbaatl-.,  a  tba  baal  aljU  af  art.  Par. 
.  prill  rr.  .-allual  .it  .labad.    qatutlllaa.  p.kuit.  a  ' 
atlb  aarora-r.    T.tm ,  atal.ralr.  —  lulnra. 

Ml.  UTBbj.  laTLJH,  IT.  Ib..l— '.aa.  Ba 


Digitized  by  Google 


336 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


•I  t*  m-driva*  an  lb*  pr*n>UM.  and  »  ■  lkT  *-f  l**?.  I1**  -n-iti'i.  *,). 
1-  r*r»B  —  A) ■!» 't*f»U  tn  tp(>l»  bf  loU*",  •UM'r  ••*»•  ■•IWlwitC*-. 
Al<  U1Un*a  b«  istM  rot-M  to  »r  OAT,  to  lk«  lt»»f»H7. 

If ,  h.  i  f-  »rt<l'in!.-Bj  «f  too  Wwljn. 

fefrdr.-rJ,  Af-rtl  III*.  1ST*. 


BUILDBR'8  CLERK  WANTED,  who  can 
■■■■■  In  1 1  ml  nfttr,  tw.  Mil  k«t  CofomanrlAn 
aaroa  oa-a-ala* »  tar  w..k_-Aao'r  "P ■••■aranlr ,alalla«  at-  aa'arr. 
aApa.loufO,  to  LEVEL,  aaro  of  Mr.  tlr>  k.,  U.  LIB.  «.«•,  EC- 


CARPENTERS  and  BLIND  MAKERS  - 

\J  ATOTJNO  MAN  RKO,IMREri.l..TARr.rtIAIliR=(ORI>EBfl 
ii.l  WHIKKIN  H«  m-al  I".  •ap-hl.  of  »M»rn|  III.  and  a  akiat 
nt  meant*  V    jar  aaak.  wpfc  100*1  font  lio-    A  auk 

d.toalt  or  JW.  >WM,«lr»l  Aarorltp  allk  IrU  -l  .I  l>kl«r 
mil  a  ad  .* 1  mvsU'a  nolle,  tllliar  -Allroot,  »U.  Oft--. 
of-1 


G 


LASS  CUTTER.  —  CONSTANT 

EMPLOY"  EXT.  -  A  rrTn;*oal  Kaa  allk  €  -d  rtf.rw..  . 


r»i,nl,»d -WILLIAM  N    FROY,  Hmv.mllt,  L»4im. 

A  jrMioarLiuiK.aiui.Rnnaioi  ' 

no|,rfrorln.OnW-WIU.IAM  M-  F 


a-ahta  .nl  nt.A,nTn.  ro, 
Uaaama  imKb,  L  <ndoa. 


ANAOER  for  GAS  WORK&— 

WANTED.  Inimodtatal,.  for  .  mall  O  il  Work.  In  n Onnntrp 


To  RrrLDRRB  AND  omtftt"  | 

/"ANTED,  a  RF-ENOAOEMENT,  by  a 

To«M  Van  mm)  W-  »b*  '*  l>«*»™ni''1f  u*4  la  0>»  no  tn* 
*f  &  baMdir'.  ftffl—     A  KMtwr  .  f  lb*  A4  •»'!»»-».  mfA  1«. 
•  l.hM  f-f  «-.  KNt»A'.ttfctK.vT  -r*»fil'tb»r  pwUta^l,  Atfdrm,  J44 
09m  of  "  Tbs,  Bui : dot  ~   


w 


WANTED,  a 
YV    shop  •»  orv  pooh 

if  op  1 
Idor.- 


RE-ENOAOEMENT,  an 


final  Km, 
»4J.  Often  of  "Th.  BW!. 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  EMPLOY 
MBNT.  10  ™«  Mean,  n.rU~  <rt  ■~Ul.i  natrklor,- 
IMw  W.  TIIUMPSOB.  11.  till*  Rbarp-oUaal,  Koiry  .i™M 

tun 


to  roNTEACioBa  AND  BniLOKRJL 


SITUA- 


loafurllFlfroaal 


to  AB^Hirarr*  akd 

WANTED,  by  a  practi 
sunn!  h  run  of  wobi 

MAM,  M  FOREMAN  «f  oJOB.  C.n  k~|.  « 
aV   fSrpooior  hrU»V   An»IL— Allroaf. 


n  >  I  F  ,..>,ua  Jink.  Rati.o.T 


TO  ABC'imrM  AND  Bmi.l>K«a. 


KB  ba  aall  rrrrrTOioot,Ar.l.-  in'l  *t  Blar-d'n. 
Htur.  W,  mi  MONDAY  mnrnLor.  at  M IK  *"rliak. 


w 


TWO  Good  JOINERS  REQUIRED,  to 
TJ.  A.  O..  J  ».  n^...  k.    M-l  b.  ..n  nr  In  lk|.  klnn  nf    OtMBBAL  MAMAOISO  CLBBK 
w    I    ,Bl     wmll    ncniimtt^^     AJ<frr«.    KB.    O*;.    of  "  TL. 
•  nlMtr "   


TO  BCTLDBBB  AMD  COVTB  A'TnlH. 

ANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  an 

KXTIMA1INO.  MKATklvo.  QnANTITT  TAKpo.  nnn 
'a  i^iuj^tltl-  n.  — A  J' 


jfin,  J.  IL  4.  Cfcnp.l-lA.O».  «*tnn  AlUlnf^lrW*.  W. 


TO  PLl'MBIBfl  AND  BITILDBRS. 


CON- 


rvl.t  .1  .1,  Bikini..  Hlk  Ap.ll.  1HTK 


"\1 7  ANTED,  ft  first  r  ite,  experienced,  ener- 

V  V  pllf  roBKM  AN  .f  r  AI.VTEB8.  n  j.«ton«.n-«  l«  t~tmA 
j-lUtU -Adil.»«.  wllA  mi  .ml  nlmnam.  r[.    ■  i,.  I   •■  • 


TO  BIULBM  .K««». 


WANTED,  a  BRICKMAKER.  whi 

II  lkOT*n<klr  ■«*»i'uJt  kU  I...- ii.»..  in  m.k.  Wick,  kj 
«..tk>b..  or  .lL.r.:«.- Ai;  I  u  Ik.  Mourm.  «Al  IS.  ».  d.^orrj 

1^  «.  w,c,  

WANTED,    a    thoroughly  practical 
AWU.TA.TT.   Ooo  knrto,  koA  .....  .00.  In  .kuf  «J 

»ml«w  BMllli  PrWkrr.1.    BtnU  nip  rl.r*.     Vn~>.  nn.l 
•I  Ma 


TO  BCTI  UIIU  AND  CONITlAlrTOBH. 

"ITT  AN  TED,  by  an  experienced,  thoroughly 
YV    m.nix.1      »n.u<  m<». . -rrriATioN  ..  manaoib 

or  OBNBHA1.  H>RrM«N.  T*+  J~r«'  Hil  lUi   rMVr»ocn"  ConnT.  | 


rcrpectable,  well-educated 
■r»lrl.  i  m»u>t. 


WANTED,  by  a  respectable,  w 

V  V      Til>l  Mw>  k«c-.'OB«l  (0  U-  knlHl« 
MBVT  for  n  h«  kn  .  I.  Ik.  4»T.  or  Ufo»  A«r«« 
.  t    «k<  OM»rt>T.  •>  l>o~  <•> 


T[  MRK*  EPBB. 
Rf.roa<oi.-AoAnoi.  B  IM. 


lt.r>ER»,  rLrM'BBA.  DW»RATOIH  At 

BD,  by  an  experienced  PLUMBER, 

ATION  u  rORKMAX,  k.rlof  for  Mforol  fo«n  knot 


TO  Br  11. 

WANTED,  . 
n  entiATioM  a.  .  - 

Alio!  lb.  In  n  Urpt  turn  V-  o")~Uo^  to  mp-rl.t-na  o«k-r 
Kmnokoi  or  Ink.  ob.ro.  ct  o  bo«lh>00.  (*o  Oko..uro  .od  b'.p 
o~~l»l»  Btloinol.  plA~u4  t.klni  o«<  qo«IW-«  l"."'^ 
nr-    ..  1..    ,vil,T  «.i.l  u,U,r  11  ,    i«r«,  ri!lla«A>.  ri. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT  as  FORE- 
MAN  of  MiLL  -  MACHINBRT  ^  .  DM..  J..l~r.. M  • 

•  iTTa«a 


VDibln,  ronut  M«AI.  oftooA  1 
kfUnAVa.  Af.»-AlAno>. 


TO  BTllOEBB  AKD  DFAXBATOR*. 

WANTED,  by  a  resp«cUblo  and  expen- 

Y  V  ob.-a  T<. .nt »».  .  RI riJAUb «  «  J.b  OA  PAP  in  "A  A ko « 
nod  r«INTRM.   To»»  Of  oonolrr  -  AAlroM.  JOAIPH  PARBIA,  1». 


lIutlDKt-.'r  o  .  Burtoo-CTQiconl.  W.C 

TO  Bt'itDRBI  AKD  OOYTR ACTORS. 

\\T ANTED,  by  the  Adrertiser,  a  SITUA- 

TT  TIOK  no  CLSBAE  to  Ik.  Abiro  TkoroooMr  nU.rVjoA. 
Iko  rvollno  of  Ik.  olBro.  O00A  rrftrrai;..  A«.  TI  — AAOrm  W.  L. 
ACT.  B.ro.rorilouo.1,  i^mboio.U  N.w  ronil.aa 


TO  Bttll-DBRi.  »r.   . 

rANTED,  by  tho  AdYortter,  a  S1TUA- 


W ANTED,  by  tho  AdTcrtLscr,  l 
TIOK  M  ctiaK  to  Ik.  oko.o  Wjl^oo  1 
A.U-  iMioaiM  P-IO,  O.  .  A.  A..T R  O— 1  r 
drow.  P.  Y.  R.  DorroA  tArort,  Uoorporf  ro«l.  M. 


TO  B'  ll.liRRJl. 


WANTED,  imtnedi*t«ly,  a  RE^ENG  AOE- 
MBNT,  bp  nY.nm  Moa  nt  noM  «ntA|«l  In  n  <•««- 
trnrtoi  a  URRjo.   W.ll  np  tn  nil  tkn  d  flrtoot  Ann--   T.n  rmr. 


ostorlanoo.  Plait-oUwa  rofor-nooA.  ooiorp  no 
C  It  II .  1.  BdWaI'.  MAT  mo.  r.itom.r-Ul  tool,  a 


.np  dra 


TO  rlA.Tr.R  MA50KB  AM>  Ot!I«R-. 

MAS  ■ 


k.,\  i>    If  III  OA  I,  - 

WANTED,  a  JOB  by  a  MASON  of  con- 
>A<iit  <  .ap-tl.no.  In  n  L~Aa*  I 


lip-Ion  ot  A 
,.  Vr«ta|i«r 


TO  SMI1  IK  As. 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  first 
Workman.- .karoo    0-~d  r«IWon«.-Ad  troaa,  Y.  B 
AJ,  foal-aAY-..  ob.^^l-ao-nlR,  dp  ron>.  M. 


RYAMo. 


J«-l  onmf-t  tad  tn  h-t»*j  g  -»tr«w7t 
'  iRrtnot,  Lttint'tn,  W. 


-A4or»kA,  BftfA.  1E». 


TO  BVIMIRR*  AKD  CONTRA'!  TO  BR. 

7 ANTED,  by  the  AdTcrtiBer,  BRICK- 

RK  or  rolMTTBO.  bp  Ako  Had  or  otkorolao,  wl'k  or 
alduaa  —  AAdimo,  A.    a  A*.  AAA.  AlWj  100J,  C.Uitor- 


lo  tnr.  nUroaal  to  ABuHlTBCT,  t 
.EC 


Bl-RAOI'.H. 


WANTED,  in 
d«,  A  JUKIOB  TLKBK 
to  qolvk  nt  K|ana  —  Aodrow, 
No  Rtt,  OfBro  of  »Tb.  lol'  * 


a  Bnilder'a  Offic»,  in  I/on- 

MBK.  Moat  »flU  a  roil  Raod  band,  and 
>.  a>aUD(  ACf.Uil  "  •  J  rooalfod.  U 


W°BKlN0  FOREMAN  of  PAINTERS 

Y  V  ro-,nlro4.  Maa*  bo  a  oolak  oAd  AfA'ro  toon,  and  kof .  IU I 
a  alnallnr  .  Inatlon  bffuff .  —  A *A rmm  .t.U-f  Ii  «  Hi  Ma  anck 
ttftll  .f,  vagfo,  and  rofirooeo.  to  All.O^ff  of  "  Tb.  lAalAdaf. 


YO  BCILI1BR»  AND  OOKTKAITIIRR. 

WANTED,  a  RE-KNGAORMBNT,  ai 
0 Rb'RRAL  PORRM AN,  CLBRK  .  f  WORK«.  «r  Chart,  of  a 


bntlalluc  l-  ■■■■■  ijj 
•a.irt.tn(  i-rt««*— Addf»  »  TABXr  E,  H,  rim 


as 


W 


ANTED, a  SMITII  for  LIGH 

■  -  .I.SHAA1I  WOBK.     MBMA  ttf  Off 

at  COTfAM  A  CO.'*.t.  Wtaaofp-atro* 


WANTED,  a  Man  who  hw  a  knowledge  of 
A  JOBBIHU  RralNRBB  la  a  I  IU  brai^hoa  p.inf  p  Ihr  U 
araka  np  rVoata  and  at  ami  to  tka  J.u.  —  Applt  bp  lo  tor  to  W.  O 

IT.  MiiutrfaAVrotrroA.  Broanptoa.  

WANTED,  an  active,  experienced,  and 
Irafaotikp  nm  nrft  oroBRK  tRPRR.— Addroaa,  allk 
a  a nd  taa an.  ITOBBa,  f«l  «I<a.  b blpa  loot,  U-  uhioa. 


T  T-IRO^  !  TTT ANTED,  by  an  ARTIST,  DccoratiYe  and 

in  lom-d  >o  Iko  VV  FraMkal  llraaiklooaao.  an  ■ROAOBMKKT.  U  ua.  Lb. 
,  OAf.rdoAtaot.  anlll.  manafoaaan',  .1  otnaoaw,  at  daam.tl..  d.|»1aA>aii«  Op« 
 I  \q  a  p.»ma«an»  aa»t»rwo.ol  oolp    Pitlai  tnl  ap  olntoiwal,  *«.- 


Yi/" ANTED,   a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

Y  Y      WORBIMI  PORBMAK  of  BBICKtAYBBA,  ot  Ckarf.  af 
road  to  naaaoAOUloat  an  I  fcrkk»»lk  lu  all  l-a  branc  -o.  K« 


aoik 

ar.rr.  j 


AA-ad  AA  —  A 


WANTED,  by 

YV        BMrtOTMRK  t  1 


TO  BRK'RL IYEB*  AND  BUILDBB*. 

1  Young  Man,  aged  21, 

IirBOVEK  latko  BRK  Kt-AYINO. 
H»  hod  loopataVtajrolanii  lo  loplaf  b.lakv  Tk.  Ad«»_ '"o» JJ 
too  o.«  o-  a  kalUor,  bat  f  rood  to  oo«A  orapl  T«aa«  <b™ar> 
roooalar.  ImH    I  On  alao  maa.it.        W.-k.  " '  I  *'.  1  t  "'V 

L.A..  W.[>  avad.,.  0.- A.ldro«,  K,  P.  TaTUOR,  PiAabta  rAoOao. 

tM.1.  v(o  aarruit.  Karla.  


TT.  BriLIlKRR'  POBKMKN.  Ae 


IM- 


utlcr.  ot  '■  T-«  UtA-UJK. 


WANTED,  by  the  Adrertiaer,  a  SITUA- 
TION 01  JOB,  at  WRITER  OR.ISBB,  and  MAKBI.RB. 
Clan  dn  .gaboaAni  If  toqnlraal.- Aadroaa.  0. 0.  I.  MoilkimAb  rondl. 


RM.  A  rood,  laltbt'on. 


WANTED,  for  a  constancy,  a  good 
PAINTER,  ORA1KKB,  and  PAPER  MAN*!  BR.  Motto  o.oata 
and  opplp  Wmfm,  7d  p..  boor.-Ap!.!  r.  otUi  i.l.lravu..  to  Mr. 
V  »TAPl.BT.E.t.l  U,w.  WiuiMW..«.a  nr.  

TO  C-ARI'RNTKRR  AM)  HP I10L1TKRRBA. 

"WANTED,  a  trustworthy  Mechanic,  to 

YV      koip  Pnrat.b.d  Maaatoaa  lo  VKPAIB  and   ai.k.fcl— .If 
pra.ral,  aafaal.  Abll.tr  lo  dlrott  bnlU>nf  a  roroor--- 
Addjan*.  A.  II.  Piot  offlo..  RI.  Uon.rl  a  on-fAao. 


Addrota.  *aj.  0*«  "f     Tao  Bo.'.-ar  " 

TO  BVILDKBO.  _ 

WANTED,   a    RE- ENGAGEMENT,  m|w_w.4r,qo. 
W0RKIN.I   PORRMAN  or  BBII-ASI.ATBBA.  or  to  To  o 
f%a  ra  of  n  J  .0.  or  will  lako  It  br  Iko  Bol.br.  ll.or..o.V»  prat 
Uoal  Mora.    Apo.l  RL    Oood  roi.ronaa.  -  AAliao,  W.  J.  H.  II.  No»* 
atraoL  Woalnainator.   

TH  klMLDBRS  AND  CoNTRAIToBi. 

WANT KD, by  a  BL'ILDKR'3  FOREMAN, 
aBK-KNUAUEMEMTaa  0R1RRAL  6HOP  PURRMAN. 
c*T-»ii  ar  .od  j  toaf  tl  o  I  dranski.tna*  .  ar.ll  up  lu  aaorf  oraotfc 
of  111.  Lolldlna  l  ado  K.~t-i>l".  >  f-r.oooa  fim  L*d<a  bill  ida-im. 
Too-n  o  ctrnn  ip.-AaArou,  ALPHA.  19,  PrlAnaao-aAro.1,  Wal  worth - 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 
rtTJBBBB  nad  Mot  waRnr-Rfar.  kaaaavtaol  Af  WMf, 
ir  aa  Tktao-brabrk  Hand.   faVnad  ltd.,.. a,  if  raialaodL- AoJ  — . 
.  W.  AP.  gu-oootro.t,  B'loar^iood 

TO  BtJlLDRR"  t! 

WANTED,  a  RB-E 

YY     atllLUBB-.  CLERK  .ad 


AGEMENT,  as 

A&RIATAMr.  or  at  CUaB  at 
PA  I li>o!  rafaaanoaa.  -  A  adlaOa, 
•7,  Punlkoa. 


lO  CAPINBTMAK.EB. 

WANTED,  good  SlDEBOaVRD  and 
WARDROBE  HAN  Lot.   Rtr.d,  ,-»<  ni.n  »a7  kor.  coa. 
atatt.mrJojniaTaL-Appll  to  W.  WUlTBMKAlt.  MottlAA  oin. 

TO  OBaKITE  MAaONB. 

WANTED,  ONE  or  TWO  good  WORK- 

Y>  MKK.-Aadjota.OKOBV  tiRASITE  CajMPAST  ILinaltoJ). 
CrwtT.  Ul  nar.   

TO  MOOD  CABYA-R*. 

WANTED,  a devtr,  steady  Man ,  capable  of 
EXBCOTINAa  OOTB  1(1  MOBK  Irotn  aa  Aio»l>~t'a  *r.» 
Ilia    rr,,,:ltaj!r  Lbarak  ooak.    but.  larna  .— AaMroaa.    BoA  11. 

pioA.rB 


TO  AKCIIirECrd  AKD  BriLOEai. 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

R.RNO  All  R B  RKT  a.  CLKRat  of  WORK*  01  BHILOEB  d 
P<1RR»AN.    Wall  op  Ml  .nhrai.koaaaTlkokall.lodtrada. 
Jolaor  bp  I'M*..    Toll  f.ara'  pood 

'  -Akorv 


ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  in  a  wepect- 


TO  BCIIDKB"  AND  CXtNTBACTOBA, 

"IITANTED,  by  an  experienced  Builder's 

Y»  Cl«k.  a  Bi-PKIAOuMRM-  a>  BOOK  KBKPat*  a  ..1 
AWOltBTANT.  _llfl. .n  ,~  "^""^J  ' ^,al 


Pi.l  .It.  a.K.-i.t        ».-.  P  rl.B. 


WA> 
AR 

Mm 
o.-i 

w 


TO  BCILDEBS, 

WT ANTED,  by  the  AdTertiser,  • 

YY      ENOAGKKRNr.  OA  CLSr.K      U  tkorooftalp 
o'.lb  tAo  aktb  r.-iltn.,  aatlaa.'lo<.  ooakkoap  UA.  pnoto 
oat  a  cuunla.  Aa  oolwk  ot  natoroa,  ana  a  good  pooaa .  =. 
AiLdftaa.All  lu.HuatoioU^A.  BrouaOKRarOaAal,  W  C 


RE- 


TO  Ar.C'UITKCrn  AND  RUBA'BTO.H 


A«at-o.  IX  W.  At.  N.»( 


r.  k-alraat.  PaUmron. 


RANTED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

POtlKMAN  of  JOIN  BRA.  or  tho  CoaTf.  of  a  Jon.    Ho.  n 

 ork  bp  oan- 

a.d  Arohl. 
AM, 


l.r.rtlcal 
ratjA.  1 
WO. 

fw  afflia, 


Jki.o.W(-o«.llhr..«b.a    Oralll  laa.  U.  aula  l'J 
II >•  ran  Od  <al  foal  J  A.  n.dor  1/oadaA  Bll'd.r.      i  Ar, 
K.olja«|..nbi    no  a-ikli-r.  lorrnaAU.- Add~a.  FUREM 
Bio,  IU|Ii  atra.l.  RMk.  ».o,ii,L.». 


^.,1,a;"a»  WANTED,  a  RF^ENGAGKMENT,  by 

.MA  ol  ja«t«l  ,  YV  »  Ik-toofklj  wall  ^aallRal  and  pra-Ural  ARAIRTA  NT.  RR . 
M.W.  roaUoard  U.  Ik,  r^ton.  adBe.  datkaa,aad  anparia  .  .d -ar.  j« 

 Baptd  diauAbUaaaa.     Bolor.aaaa.- AJJaaa,  Jld.  III.  UnV»  d"Io 

Oaltnar." 


fLCMBEBA,  Ar,   

by  a  good  PLUMBER, 


WANTED,  by  a  Yc 

YY      PLACE  oa  TLl'MltKR.  I 


parAJeralar.  — A  dr»a». 
Cfcanh  mil,  CuBlo 


a  Young  Man,  a  constant 

INL'tAOBKBR.  1       War.  hot 
B  1,  Araopopt-plMO.  B  nakbd  tAtaoi.  Bra 


TO  WRITRRd  AND  OBA1KEBS. 

WANTED,  to  ARTICLE  a  Youih  to  a 
rood  WBirER  and  OIIAINKR.-Addtoa,  A  Z  Pjat-offlto, 
CaUrbnui.  BaAitap,  ata.tnr  tanluLnui  loiotrod  and  paitlt-Aiara, 

TO  A  ECU  IYRJCTA 

WANTED,     an    ENGAGEMENT,  by 

YY  asoat  a  mraU,  and  .rpadltloat  DKACaHTdMAN.  rap., 
llonrod  in  p-.p..lm  a  oafllHoo.  a^.kMH   «t  d.Lall  daaal .fa. 

...  — I.,  |„         |  „m  aoaa.'tua,  Ai.    Oral  liim...,  — 
SL  P.ol  a-i  uoot.  M.o  Kortk  rvad,  lalluiloa,  K. 


TO  MAATRK  PLt'M HERA.  Ai 

ANTED,  a  JOB, 

I  I!  It  Km.  lli.A>Cti 

»•  fttjrriwa  lu  lb*  eoguuy — 
CboM*«uti-*U<«tk  "H»'Of  Naq' 


No  otjectl* 

(.batAtl«i>U-aU 

MS 


CAR- 


rANTED,  by  a  steady,  practical 

PEN  PER  and  JOINRK.  PIECBaYUEK.  or  a  aim  ATI  JN  a* 
rilKhMaJ>--AaAdlolo,  Y.  W.  AS.  Dal. 

MW.  


TM  BCILDKBI!  AM>  OIUERA 


WANTED,  by  the  AdperLiser,  a  SITUA- 

Y  Y      TION  a.tlA»  FITTER,  IIKLL-H  AKiiER.  ar  llnr  W  .TEE 


B 

plir. 


'ILC'ERR  AMI  UTUEHI. 


^_  ■    _  to  bi-'ldebr  akd  rn'BRRHA.  WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

\\  ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  cotBlant    \\  ,„„,., 

e^hlp  praal^al  and  rnorgatio  Man,  no  flKaRKal,  of 
YY      BIlT-ATlOKot  JOB  aan.UMB'Bar  lbno  bnnak  Hood.  I  RUOI'  FiRf M  AN.    N»  i.g^Uia.  |lo  a  rKal  lountrp  JoK-Addtaos 


 I  a  no  or  an.  vara.— AAd.aia,  A.  O.  F.  W,  I'kUla OUait, 

g  ..rn-rooA,  Wandaaoflli  loa-l.   


TO  BC1LDER9  AND  OIHECB. 

WANTED,  by  a  reppectsblo  Ytmtg  Man, 

TT     apntiATlt  Km  P1,IMRE».  nMmjSaaJliaa^VI  IL^U 


KU<  land,  a 


TO  »r  I  LORES  AND  OIHRBAL 


w 


ANTED, 


TO  BUILDRJU,  Br. 

a  Rb  -  ENGAGEMENT, 


f  SHOP.  OkKBKAL  FOB  KM  AN.  ar  TAKK  CIIABOB  af  a 
i,  bp  n  tkmonitl,  |Oorllia!  Man,  a  J.laar  kj  laado.  ARrd  IA. 
i   ur  nnnltp.     Flf.t  rAaaa  IfdaroLtam.—  AddlMr,  A.  W.  J.  IX 


J0» 
T*am 

Uaiaaor  ilraol.  P 


WANTED, 
OKSRRAt, 


a  RE -ENGAGEMENT,  ss 

FUKEMAM   nt  CLBBK  of  WuKRa.   bp  a 
n'tAinnialj    prao'taal  and   ...ff.-.le   Man     la  loon  ~  owaojl 
lAornugkiy    eotiv.raaat    altk    tka  I 
onaakilad  op  v.ika,  AA    Fir*  .1.4  ra 
AAArras  HO,  MB.  a  al  "  Tko  BoilAar." 


WANTED,  by  tlu.  Advertiser,  aged  36,  a  ^J^-""   —  - 

»       BITUATIOX.  m  1I.IERFPRR.  RVORRK E" PRE.  o.  In      \\T  ANTED,   bj    %    PLUMBER,    a   JOB  Or 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


TO  ABCnnWTW. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

CIJCXK  <rf  WORRR.  Uw4  U  pr*^miiff  vatlubf  At  *.»,»«*,  *nd  u>m 
kttrlat  »p  vvfk.  -  Addm-,  JE7,  (Wmm  or  "  T'«  ■•l(4»f." 

TO  AWCnxmrfT*  AMD  ATTRVRYOajL, 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  as  TIEAD 
\  ;  I  %T*ST  or  M4HADFft,  tn  n  ArchH^i  hrftyar*! 
Oflra.    7hvrv*tt\j  »fflf*c«k  in  -ll  nffio*  w*»k.    0*«i  0-»Ma-r  t» 

»t>J  e»'Mirt(«  A  f»lr  •nrr*f«c  a>n4  *«1<i*r.  W.li  wad  to 
Jom.     First  auM   1t»4fa»r»UU.  —  X4i  «.*,  BJET A,  11. 


w 


A  NT  BD,""^  *a"n  ASPISTAN T,  En 

ENO  A  U I M  RNT.    U  ft  toad  wraft.b'nkoftn.   Oi  inwpara 

.O.kltf.  dat.'l.  r  .np**.ltlan,  and  p^rt^lirt  drawing  Uu  ft 
k r  (  w ,mlf*  .f  MtwrM,  B*.  Oo.«t  nftkatfttaa.  Tllaa  aaalaraAC  — 
Addr»ac  B  R  r..t~in»oa.  I4in.»*r.k-atraat.  Waatmlml.t. 

TO  u>x"oN  inrMiKii. 

WANTED,  a  PERMANENCY,    by  an 
m«tM^  fames  anibs,  »»•  haabwo  .~d  u  au  «p 

hi*  'tana  with  tha  Lroah  -  Adlraaa,  O.  T.  1,  BUkktft.tonftja),  Dr*dou- 

<  r r»  khft»jk 


TO  ARClllTtwrt. 

A  N  ASSISTANT,  of  conaiJ.mble  expsri- 
.\   .nrc  ...  t.    ami  'tM,bi..«. »-.  u  do.i.....  »r  .» 

«MOAnil»r.NT  Ift  L.  don.  Otod  ntM.iMM.-AMrM.-iri, 09  •  .1 
•  Ih.  BtUI ar  ," 


RE-ENOAOEMENT  WANTED  as 

Fftrkotraai.  oajktd  a  traat,  w 


XV  ClIH  of  WOIII)  ar  OKMtAI.  FOBR«AW  -  apn^a.  hp 
latter,  to  AU*ll  A.  It,  Baatb-ra  *" 


TO  BUlLDIkn,  uRlfTI-«MRV   AM>  OTIIEBB. 

A LONDON  practical  FOREMAN,  who 
twajn*.  c  -=,1  l.UJ  *»  rUlaa  In  th*  *•»•>■  ry.  vlikw  f*r 

»  UK  K>G  aOKMK>T  to  r.-.*  i.t  .r«*  "f  W«rt.  la  town  at  c  .omrr, 
O'oi  tilVrvticM.— AA.' ivato,  J.  R,  fa,.  --(Be*,,  Rackaafcua.  K-siiL 


TO  BE  DISPOSED  OP,  with  .mroodiats 
imii>,  ik^i.««ii  and  noonwiu,  at  A  b.iildir, 


MORAtUR.  i«d  HO09R  irj 
f  fMf.  AaMlU  «'.r*»l,  W*l««*rt«. 


s 


TAINED    GLASS  WINDOWS 


A PRACTICAL  CLERK  or  GENERAL 
r.urno  i.  .»-iM.,f.-i[i  ui«    Hw  h,ira*c 

Hatftfttkaalidca  ,f  batdta,  la  .11  ital.f.acba..  a»kl|  J  of  ftkalatUa, 
iMaifwnt  »[  atm.  t*k  n,  o.t  naanliltaa,  aattlaf        tn  a-«ror, 
a,aatii<4  up   work,    ftft  .  I.J.rUa*  ta  ftHifHh     O  ~1  t«.ti- 
tnonUlc    A.-1  40    r  a--l„  prtf-iT.  .  -Addrtoa.  U  M  1>  l"j««aj.t- 
ldM»taVU»>a»>l£*,  loavdoft,  W.C. 


to  ni.tii.nxiu>. 

WANTED,  a  RE-KNGAOEMENT,  by  a 
•  tow.  .raUtrkatral  I^u)..  (Hor  or  Olt*««Al.  rofta 
KAX.  W^iftai^hct  tatftftft-ftairr.  •«  u  rakuftlnutlftf.  b 
»  aruthUrau.  .ftd  ><•  uk«a  ■  IT  ...d  aw.  iri—  tt-l 

tw.ki  -  .11]  i.i.  A  Li'  hi  A,  Ml  !>»!«..  Bul'-tof,  BnalX^d. 


A  BUILDER'S  or  CONTRACTOR'S 

\  CUIkK  la  "i«a  I  ■  aft  EKQAGBMKNr.  Ooalftla.Uia.llai, 
rooranrt.f  <}ftMit  tt*..  «.i4ta>m*ot.  A*.    ' ••  .t  •ipail«n  Clr»i- 

-I  «   U  -  I  .  J  ,_  .  ...  .    I  .      ...  / 


> .  ^ .     .11.1.   >U  »        "  .  •  ."  « •         "  ■     -      .  I  ■ » 

HalvT  msoalA    Ala  40  -Adir.  I,  1*>,  OOa  I 


WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  Cirriago 
w.i.  Art  -rlUai,  a>  Oraolu  Dnalftk.  I-  TACI  I.J  tkt 
TUX  »,  !>;  .  a«.>  <U"  pro.U'0  »«..  ««  l««'f  St.  p»n'  .apa- 

—  "it  ^  ^n,o5Wik1 


raplar. 


TO 


TO  BtTlLIiK&d  A«D  CX>XTllA<TniUI 

r ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 

BUILD RB  a  CLUB.    Aaad  It.    BUkt  TaHa  wtl 
.•plopar.     Jacltal  n-'.«.ft— -AAirw.  B. 
Hftiilaaft,  ^  

TO  AB  aiTBCTa.  Ac 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 
CLTBE  of  WOBEB.  TaaaAr  Iwftn'  0ip.fl.aaA  ToiU- 
■KAla'tAntcUa.  V^l  ap  IB  churl  o.irk.  ■ift..llU...  a.wirilu 
•a  mk,  A.  »,..  id.  —  A  t.lroot,  A.  B.  X.  Mn.  BTtnktd.  BlitkoT, 
<•> 


T 


0   PLATE   and   SHEET  GLASS, 

LBAD,  OIL.  .ml  COLOCB  M  kKDPArTTRKRo.  ovl  MBit 
CMAJTa. — A  TKAVkl.l  K.L  1. 1  ]- <  l-i  r«.K  vtlk  a  flnlnkH  oaft- 
t>  aloe  la  Lou-.,  a.  ..d  a  f-w  yw^t  In.u  la  to.  ..OO.'J.  U  "DOft  to 
TRKAT  «1.h  .  HaJ.r-li.klJ.  Hornk.  «i  ..l.ij.  dualubu,  o» 
.  I_  L.  M.  OBWa  of  -  lko  BolMac." 


TO  ABrBITrcTB.  Bo. 

FTTEM PO R AR Y  ASSISTANCE.  -  DfnipiB, 

1  CwaApaUtlftk,  Artilltc,  1*4  Wo.kW  Dtwlan  ruB'A BID, 
Ikul  kkJ  T..u  .'iuti)i  n.1<,kJ"l  Ei'kla  j,U  tut  ;  .1*  <  t>..n,,  .,*» 
coVfttlMw..  ftftft  >kaADUlMa  f«t  bftiUtora.  kfUIL  67.  UraoaJkiuaB- 
ofa-".  Bft  

TO  BriLDBBB  AMD  r  oNrBAlTOIH 

■T^HE  AdvertiBer,  who  has  been  en(jaged  for 

X  »P-Artaof  .IIV.1  janoliniH  '«l<at!<.  l"o.blar,  Prioi.- 
oaft  Cl«> .  A.  I.  ,,,.„  to  .a  KNOAOBMBaT.  BoHUa  i  ,'.!.„.  , 
Ad-I^...  in.  <W.~  ot  -  Tka  B»,l.a..-  

to  avaDaa*  bkd  oowrkAtrroka. 

STAIRS,  or  any  quantity  of  JOINER'S 
WOBK.  ar  to  T.k.  lb.  kUwn>..t  u  a  Shap  or  J,b  ,,,,!, 
FirM  ciaai  t.raraaea*  fftn  U  rik.tt.— Addraa*.  J.  B.  lo),  ?*»•/• 
aUart,  .H,w  rcwu>.  ruiuno  l-^-a. 

1TAIRS.  -WANTED,  by  a  practical  Man, 

«1  —  -.al-df  »— S-   - 


by  the 


TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE— A  SUR- 
VKTOft  n  J  ur  n  [i  r CLCRK.  mn  nwiwisr, 
mtimmtut,  MnJ  •wvxitiii \*a'  Mrs  till  prskMaaBwA  Lo  smy  of  Ihs)  uflLoa. 
dSlUsaa.  «|U  fcM  | Lad  or  M   KVO  413 R  ta  Kfl  r  M  a :..r »      [I  .  U  (ft  (  tad 

dia  uLLi^i..-  A-M:*-,  bURVRTOa,   U,   takMabMR]  IMBai> 


duu  nfarrs 

AN  AROniTEOTURAL  ASSISTANT 
•  •  .  >W  •  PIKWANRUCT  In  «  lv.nJea  OIwl  0  ...I 
r-n*T»!  S4.4  d#t*l'  <1rs»jlU.lA  qot*  InsMf.  sm4  •olrarUL 
LisJa>rjr  m  ;d*r»'s.     J>t.,--  Ira-*         :  r<.«i,i.ca  do 

IS,  Alt>|«r-torrtv-f.  rrtmr,<  •  mil.  N 


AVERS,    BARRAUD.  & 

WBSTLAKB.  ABTIATB  IN  (ll,»«i«a-d  WAkb  rAI<trHO. 

k.ft 

munuM  or  T4"i\rT«ie>cr<...  jinA»4«:«, 

)BLL  eTRRkt,  BL"«t*'*H'.,A.Y,  Ik.HfvlV.  and  »1,  BRID.iR 

arREBT.  dbaxmatb.  HtxcHuraa. 

PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 
J  A  ■  RM  lim.BT  *  CO  bat  ta  Ininrm  Anhlla-u.  Bairton 
ftftd  tha  Trad.  IwaaraliJ,  that  Un.r  a.w  Tariffs  Prina  •  .r  th.  ahooo 
will  ha  aaat  aa  Aka.llaitloD  ;  tb.r  will  alao,  aft  rwlpl  of  aa-kwulan, 
farukab  aatlakatM  for  aaj  daaw.plioft  of  OiftM  111*  watiofactarad.— 
rataai  rtfttft,  At. art.  Cran  ■  ajad  OtaaokaataJ  Wlaiaw  Qiao,  Win- 
l^akdam. 


applLaUotk  to  H. 


f  BAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

1  J  attar  BrjILDIXOR,  Plain  Qakrrlas,  OatajkotrtoaJ  Paturo*.  at 
fptl  WwA  B«UlfWftae4  Ok.  Trala  ar.  .applkad  ailb  a.«r  larlp 
Idas  af  Load  Udhta  aal  Wlb.lo.  1  " 


TO  arilJ>BH  A50  C*RrR?**TRRA 

A YOUNG  MAN.  aged  19,  WANTS  a 
•  ITIUTlOa  aa  lllrBOVBB.     Thiaa  ja.iV  .aparlaftaft.— 
Addtto*.  Ik.  IV  !a.  nklM.li  .  r-a>.  Blf  .ar*.»..«l.  W. 


T.)  BUILDRBB.  Be. 

A   YOUNG  MAN  dcPtirB  a  SITUATION 

/\  ft*  TlJaRKRRPBR'ur  HTllHRKrtKPBR..  R. .  ,  ja.n'  apt. 
rttBkw,    Ooad  •J»Ai*rt#r,-  Al.na,  tlRLTA.  r»t  w»w.  A.loa- 


A 


TO  BVILDBBB  AJCD  BrooRATOIUJ. 

TnOROUGHl>Y  experienced  and  prac- 

UaU  PAlXrHR.  At.  adkhaa  •  pinaual  PXOAOKaK.ST  M 
Ik  a  fltil  ctaaa  •  /a-wtll-f  bad  pk  kabla  r'.lft".  Wall 


TO  BU1LUIB0.  UKl-ORAlMkB.  Ac 

A  S  CLERK  or  MANAGER  — The  Adfs^ 

k  \     tla-f.  who  uuA«t*Uadk  tt|wrf)cUl  itiao-.rwftv  D',  *fc.  r«.AI.>c 
aataf  a.Ura.W.  kad  (.»..!   l».k»..id»,.  U«  a  knoalabra  of 
pal.ll>!.  4c  —  k.  ftft    l-NO»OBklB>r  .a  atatft     Th.  kl.k~l 
llir,o.lAU.-A^.aa..  A.  a  l«r.  ur, 


,TO  »V:t.UB««,  UBJOBATURJL  Be 

AGOOO  GRAINER  of  WOODS  and 
MARR1K4  1-  apaa  lo  aa  BSO.taBBB.VT  ftr  ICB.  AftAIftto, 
L.  r  7,  Caflbda  itraal.  Blrwatw-ioad.  X.W.  , 


SOHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLAS3 
WABRItOrBB,  M,  8«ko  «| OAta,  W.  ftod  _warro-jakd.Ct.ao- 

klrrwt.  Bubo,  W.Q. 

A.  OOttl.BTT  B  CO,  ha,  to  Inform  Arrk.tktAk.  Bolliari,  ftftd  tba 
Tral.  ftnataUj.  that  lhaj  .applj  BVEBV  Utt*:  klr  rlox  jf  ML  1 .4 
ra^ital  mr  ttalld. a,  patp-ata,  alUkaf  In  Bloak  ajaa  ot  Oat  to  Ordat, 

at  th.  low  ' 

nwi 

s.a 

T  BAD   GLAZING.  -  W.  M.  PEPPER 

1  J  aaptdlaa  At.hlia«..  BalLton.  Br  trlth  LRAOIt>  I  MUfa  tx 
CftrtRCIIKd.udotwkr  BlilllokT.,  K^nLI  U  ororj  daarrtoaaa  af 


ttlcal  polt-rn..  qairrtta.  ar  fr»*. 
kbeol.ol  Balllaj't  rol'rd  pl.t..  Be. 


ark.  In  . 
Alar  fr.t,  ha'f  r  -  i.  ai,d  atbar 
w  ndbv-tokd,  at  th.  La.  torn..,  with  dataaUb   Pat.  unit,  aft  laalpt 
uf  taltUolUft.- A'ld'aa.dt,  ftTftl'fl.ld  .ttwkt,  T.l<..bkai atort  rayf. 

LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  " 

RRITItia    PLATR,  fATRNT 

i  hiiwn.  niiRirr.  noRTicnLTi' 

t'HurTjM.SakPHJC.avud  -vtrj  Dm 
tminW*  S>t  Um  titsrakBt  Uf 

IaSaSU  tW  pwtmrn  **4  m\im*\m  tomtUd  an  av^lMliaBS  s,t  hsa 

Wa^.hocaw»,  3)  1.  OsJorAastMt,  V. 


.row: 


n.  JACKSON  unpplie* 

JkU.afUka.crfth.laat. 


CH 


TO  PLUMIIBRH.  rAINTARJ).  mill  llBkll  Be 

A    FIRST  -  CLASS    THREE-  BRAS 

X\.   HAJID  la  la  WASIT  of  XU riAYMBMT.   T.ft  Jw1 
r   artac.  ,iraa.— Aaklnft',  Alt,  AlwIftafttAkwt'tUTaaft.  TMk'ttkftd, 
Wandaaorlb. 


A GOOD  BUILDER'S  ASSISTANT  is  in 
WAHTorkkltrATI-B  IkftlUllk-lj  lo  ha  p»rn 
Baa  ft  lnoi.tl.hl>  |.r».Utal  know  lata,  of  .11  breach.,  of 
•all  atadulal  al.b  doftlda  aaittj  and  .mat  root 
Otft.w  of  "  Th.  Balld.r." 


PURE  SILVER    LOOKINO  GLASSES 
akcoonxtcral  hj  SI»  PROCBiaB.    nnekaftHa.  to  I 
.fat  llabl.  ta  Ivjorj  from  daaip,  bat.  or  kaa  lllaaj.  BB 
OBSAMBMAL,  .od  BX.VT  OLAJIal,  ilLVBBBD.  at  SJC 
RAT  Be 

PATX!«T  «:i.VI!Jll«fl  TOUPAST  n.I-rTao. 

 lo  ...  I  ll.  i/itTBR  Kft!-j>intoTn«  um  

(CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLA.-JS- 
J    WnOLRBALX  BBITIkll  ud  roRttUM  WLXDOW  MLAAB 

WARrlB'JtTnB 
Ttrlu.k  .ad  r.t.01  rutc  r.....  Hhtot.  Bortl«ltnt»i,  » 
■  I,  OnaaaaosUl.  Ortaod.  PlftUl.  hViuih  FUU. 


TO  AROBITEt-Td. 

N  efficient  ASSISTANT  requires  a  RE- 

XaOAOBHKrrT.  la  ft  li.MlU  draaahlattiaft,  ftftd  watt 
la  Wftrklftaj  dtaalaaa,  dat-fa,  a»d  pwtaaacu*..  Ta.ata 
aoalaffttft.  Tba  boat  tafaraooal  ftfth  ba  ivt.a.  -AdkltM,  Jfft.  BIB, 
UO-.  cf  ■  Th.  H..t.^.r  " 


A1 


TO  flTAIRi  A-K  HAMJ4  AMD  roRKMR*. 

4  JOINER,  Oowunt  Hand  in  one  of  the 

~V  mm*  Ah  T  H  LtmUm.  *A!»H  fRACTICR  s-t  HTAIR1  mnA 
aILpR.    Ha*  «  l  .oromgfc  hi.»»l*jtl4«  of  Ri  9i*>+m  ;  tuM 


TO  BTTILORRJ!.  -M 

AYOUNO  MAN  deairea  an  ENG.UJE- 
Ur.ST  *tU  UM  si  •>*.»-   In  any  t»-  f  - 1  r. 
•  1  lrtatblt*  tl,  tiliM  U  (Bafb*  ••«'!  A    b  m 
omo,  '  l.arl««.  Aa     I  Us.   vmI  at 
R  a»l»lajt  of  baiUlut, 

•a>TT«ftff».  IllkVdUhlf,  R*ta 


__  fo*4  AiM(i  It- 


IEAdterli»er,ai 


B  taaap 

a*k,  RUri.  .V«K>T 
wait  for  ba.k. 
AltakL  —  Add 
Marjarb  nc 


PLUMBER, 


TO  PLtraBBBR. 

A  YOUNG  MAN  wishes  for  a  SITUA- 

rV^  Tio.v  u  la^rovra.  WwMlyyBj 


H^HE  »ery  best  TEMPORARY  ASSIST- 

X.  AKra  RrHDRRRDto  AnBltarU,  Ctrl!  Kaflfttwc  Bft  r*T- 
•  pacUaoa,  afttktu,.  aorkuof  irk. In,.,  aorv^a,  da-t/ns  Ac— Addraaa. 
MB  umca  tf  •■  Th.  Bft.l  lat." 


'pOWNS  DRAINAGE 

PLATE  GLASS -A  TRAVELLER  calling 


rbotarr...hk.,        ..arr  Uwrlptlon  .d  O-aac 
Baltkftalaa  aad  Prtca-ltata  f-)rww.|ai  fraa  oft  ik,      of  baaloMt  card, 

B.   METTAM  A  CO. 
an  a>d  ii,  raMcaa  BrasBT.  aoao.  lohoob.  w. 

TaTTn  E  D  G  L  A  S  S  and  W  A  LL 
rxnrraa, 

MESSRS.  CLAYTON  &  BRLIi, 

ill,  RRUKAT  MTRRRT.  V. 
AAjMBtAaf,  lb*  rnlT^laVV*  TaMrUt«l1(M. 


1' HO  MAS    MILLINGTON    A  00. 

87,  BI8nOP8aATE.3TREET  WITHODT, 
LONDON,  B.a 
K8TABMHUBU  1B0  TBSBS. 

MARCH  LIST  for  BflBBT  and  OBYSTAL 
GLASS,  Ac.  Ac. 

Ik  eBBftft  for  crattrnf  up,  at  r  r  k,pr.  k"  0  fftwt  aop-r. 
y^O  Tti  aahftft,  II  ok.  ar  BOO  fort,  XI  ok.  tiki  S4i. 
Oo.  do.   or     So.      do.   IraU  Ala. 

Do.  do.  ot     do.      do.    Xnda  90*. 

Do,         do.  or     do.      do.    Kott  76a. 
6UALL  811  K ET  S-il-  AHKJ.  1 ',  .  t ,  par  fo.«t. 


TO  ABi  iiirit-Tn.  ktrnVBTnaa,  ahi>  »tatb  aorttb. 

ENGAGEMENT  solicited  by  an  experi- 
aot-d  CUBB.-Add..  a.  |.  a  B)  Ullyatwt.  Baallah-Uw.- 

TO  BCILDaa*.  Bft 

AN  experienced  FOREMAN,  accustomed  to 
ttajtlml  char,,  ad  b.  1UI  fa.  U  B.»  la  «.«(  of  aft  EK- 
OAOEMitJj-r.-Addrnc  No  lkj.  U»l  a  U  "  Th- 


l-TIMXATluX  iMklrAN  v. 
C.Anulka-B.i  Walim  Wlanifto.  Bart  EC  a. 
Arrnao  raoiaakft— Mr.  Bailor  U.Bt.«.  Wblwhalt-plftaa. 
Thla  Catopatip  prtpmraa  |da-s  aaariaiatlana,  Ac  aod  rapaa-..  aa 
■   aaoaarj  for  .ha  oaaca.-  I 
tb.  .stcailok  •*  aaob 
Tba  Cl-oapanr  alea"  oudaadakaa  to  porckftot  laakda  for  lA. 
ik.iL ca  af  aofttac  — raralral...  actalaal  ••  ■  -••*«-  B*  l-J  lk.nt.in 
Boo    B    JtotUk.   Whtlabft  1  p  uw  ;    or   af  Mr.   UEMRy  OOULBT 
COOPER,  raaratarj,        41,  rarllaajaa.t-alrwtA.aW. 


B1-1T.. 


GOOD  OENERTLTLmAUOHTSMAN, 


AUT.   Art  IT    Ooad  I 
t-tn-hntj.X. 


A 


energetic, 

ftftd  ttp-rUatad  Ma.  aaak.  a  BE  B.S'0  atlltBBXr.  aa  r  IRK 
a  a  N  of  aa-OHKN  to  A  Ca-.trartnt,  or  oft  a  Qaathaia',  batata,  ar 
Cfttak  of  Wolkc  Ca  pcrp.-a  datall  .ad  OurklOg  dr.  a  lake  far  all 
■rfttaa.  ftnd  mta.aia  sp      Mat  had  ffraai  tkpafkabca  In  Bnilolaft. 

.  r  a  ,ra.»  lo  laal  ti.kka.iol  Utod  raf.r*.  ta.  aad 
-Addaaaa.  J.  W  ar.  if  B,  WbkraUr.  Btoftrkaadar. 


HALF  A  MILLION  has  been  PAID  by 
tha  BllLWAT  fAWlS  .SR.'  A9.rRA!tCB  C*rAl«T. 

ab  ooarRoftAnos  rt.it  AO'mR!*r*  »r  au.  «i>k 

Ac  Annual   rftjrata.taf  U.  tadf-  fta.  taakraa  IflvOL  at  daatk,  ftad  BB 
ftlloarftBtft  at  la.  rft..af  at.  par  ».-k  far  Injorj 
Far  FattlcaJaaa  afp-J  la  Uketlrtkt  ftt  th.  R.L..J  BLaOond  ( 
U  tft.  t,«»l  AI...U  ;  -r  .1  Ik.  OIBaa, 
Bl.COR.HUlU.aad  ill.  BR. J  KST  BTRRSr.  L>,« 
WILLIAM  t,  VIAB, 


LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 


TO  ABTHITR  T»  AM)  afBt-BTOBB. 

A  DRAUGHTSMAN,  aged  35,  nqaires  a 

Jl  BE  RJIOAOEBBBT.  Flo*  To.  with  l-i  — n  ..,  ;.)« 
TVtwa  fut  .  !^,in.t...c,.  yb^^wr.k^.£t.,t*ui^,  -AM™*, 


qPHE 

X   roBATIOM  far  aABJUE.  FIBB.  ft'.d  LIFR  »  "Art  R  VM.'KA. 
Ifttorwaratakl  oj  karaj .  ftavt-t.  AO  17tn. 
OdLcaa  :  Ka  7.  kOTAl.  BX>  HtXid  .a.  No.  7. 
JAMBN  1I1.TTH.  Ra|  Uota  aar. 
H.  WI.M  O'lWBd.  E-b  ftao  Oataraar. 
DAVID  roa  EU,  ■>.,.  I>  p-.l,  il  ,,  n,t 
Tadal  Faaialt  aa  Da  aatftarSl.t.  IM 
Th.  DlfOltar.  ara  r*.dt  ta  .aalta  .ppllcatlnfta  for  J 
Ptr.  and  Ufa  Itapatlm.nta  of  tha  Carp ,f.ua«. 

Lira  UBr  art  ben  r. 

Folkcta.  In  fait,  ft  X4.B11  /m 

|tarlo.l.»  »r  n..ooa  aid  U  a  1 

loconat—  rawak  u oka   Xltn.Vri 

Itlttrtt,  ....   0..XI4 

  iib.rw 

Ac .twtl.tad  rromiatnt   (Uu  471 


Frotn 

To 

tlttl. 

.''ill. 

to 

Boat, 

Inohtk 

Iackea. 

S  br  1 

9\.,  ?i 

•  b*  7 

III.  01 

Ui.  Od. 

15k.  Od. 

It    H  10 

11a.  Ud 

Ida.  H  I. 

lit. .  i 

|.i<.  IM. 

t»)  ,i  1"! 

14   ,,  11 

It,.  M. 

1  la.  ...  1 

IS,  ii  1 

17a.  <WJ. 

*0    a.  « 

u  „  in 

ltd.  «d. 

U«.  *d. 

Ilia.  M, 

li..0d. 

Ltars  oh  AppLicAfiojr, 
CUySTAL  SilKKT  UUAS3. 
Tbt»  »or>.ri.tr  tor  Ploltua,  t»i  l.«i  OlBilat;. 
104  (oat  taJ«  It  ,„.   81b.        la  altftatd  4 1.  owr  tojl. 

Do.    B«t     „      IrMu  do.     4(1.  „ 

XX>  lard  Xodft  II  OB.    tit,  do.     di.  „ 

Do.    ha    „      .mi.  do.  7d. 

Do.     Iu.i.  18  OI.   list,  do.     *M.  a, 

Do.     Baal     „      llOt.  do.      Tld.  I, 

Do.    I.. .U  SI «.«.  1-rSt.  do.     7J.  „ 

[>.,.     K-t     „      I30d,  do.     «d.  _ 

PtATB,  PAMM?  PLATS,  ATfD  CO  LOU  USD  qLaB? 

MILLSD  LBAD  la  BhaMW          tl*.  atSf  ew*. 

PlPB  .      Sll.tM.  „ 

8SRRT  lt»0   «7t.  M 

QB.NlilKR  WHITB  LBAD        ISa.  „ 

iBOOtlDS  .„.„.„.„.„..„       17b.  n~ 

LIS8RKU  OIL  St,  lid.  par  .aulda, 

B(MLKL)  DITTO  aaaatiataaa  St.  Id.  „ 

  SB.  •-.  aa 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI-0OBRO8ION,  AND 
BTDCCO  PAINTS, 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


COLD  MEDAL, 


ICS  DCS.  MM. 

ALLEN 


AftSOLA.  ] 


RANSOME  &  GO. 


B««  to  M»onne«  that  to**T  h*f#  r*r>«mU-  brooRht  out  »r. 
•nhrtlT  n*w  Ht  of  IMPHOVBD  LABOUR-SAVING 
MACU  IN  Kft  for  Bail  dart'  ond  Conlr*cton'  pnrpoMw, 
oompriMTii:  n*w  Patont  "  Geaer*.  J»'ii»wr"  Palirat  S*>.f- 
ftotmc  Bow  Bancbai,  FttUnt  DocbU  L>mJ  From**, 
po*t*U«  Comb«a*d  Timber  »nd  D««l  r>*n»M,  pAtAAt 
planing-  M*ohm#>ft,  P*Unt  Combined  PUainf^AAit  U  oolJ- 


MORTAR  MILLP.all  «iie«,C  fcetto  9  f<wt ; 

read,  Lou  'an,  K  W  . 


D«r>)''ti<  pane. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES  FOR  SALE,  cbeap. 

ATI  from  St»rM  t-j  tD  hw»».-J.  C  I IMMOK.  •* 
a.Ur-»,   

"PORTABLE  ENGINES  TO  BE  SOLD, 


«  iin*--«"rr.  b?  Itrovn  A  \t»j   -  AID 

A-Iiwm  »>*w»g,  *»f Taufcn*.  ....  alt 

All  lit  llrM-rwl*  srdM.— J.  C.  A1MPSOH.  a* 


SAW  SHARPENING  MACHINE. -Apply 
to  J.  noiiiNn  -N.it.  p.uni..,  l/i  i—  ~i,t  ik.  ckMpx.iul 

MMt   fkkKttoL      IWl  AM  >»  •*  ">•—  «> 

■  In  IxtiJ.n  lb.  n~.it—  ,  Mil  A<it«t'».    and  Anxral  . 

r..™i-i  H  b.r  "-J--7'.  »."T..«.~t  if—,  tw  u.tu.o«toI«.  a*. 


PORTABLE  F.NGINRS  »nd  MORTAR 
ti'tA. fob  mii-r.H.'i.  «a.i«« ino.i.  >•  n  r  ,  •   •  n.p  : 

n»ml  f#»i   S  I  orb-  >  !■!,)« 


tot  Machine,  Pki»«t  BmJ  S»w  Mkcbinek,  ImyroTod  I  i^,.  M~*.r  ■  11  n.»..»i  f~<  »  '-fc-  -  '»  ♦■  » 

V— /  ,  BkrMoMMr  B.U-ftT  lutM  IB"  m'noiM  f't«i  London  H1W. 


FRAZERS*  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Maker. :  A.  RANSOME  &  OX). 


TM.  Fr.m. 
atom  M*  i— 


TIMBER  SAW-FRAME  FOR  SALE 

abont  I  B»t  4  lankr.  rVrtotnl  fa»       I h  "a. 
Pomp.,  and  n«.ln*wr.'  Plant  ;Hop- 
.n  t  |  luriminl  af  Krain 


Aj 


"pire  bricks,  ttles,  sj^drain  pipes, 
oastlk"brick  "company. 

fAM|.|    I  J  I  j  j  ji  •  _ 


r>RICKS.-IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
1J  ma  OTHiu.-fbt  ibn>un  n><-<  mcu  M 

ptr  l.ftV  j  crlM.1.  mufW  Kti.  *i  ;  plan.  17k  U. ;  k«*t  MbDi 
vl>'U  britffc..  fck.  t  HIMBIll.  II  Wl  n4  kUtM.  SK  j  h»u.  Ui.  p. 
Ik, 009.  QwJIkr  to  pw.  Mr  k*r~,or.  tMnni  to  mi  " 
U3j  imtl  ol  I  hi  TS.iH « ,  mIu.  B.1  w«.  B,|  ,1^.,  or  (ka 


PATENT    KILN,  for 


IT0FFMANN3 

I  L    tanUiu  IrMta.  Tl!».  r.<too.  Om«l,  »l  I 

Itoill  M|  W  rWo-THrBM  W  Ik.  >0CU-ltor  _r 


to  Mr.  H.  HKAllBUUIKI.  k.k<  J 
...  wvnaenro.  - 


FOR  SALE,  by  Privmto  Treaty,  THREE 
to  far.,.  romT»m.'»  iiiiiiiiK:  T»«  ••»>i.««r 


«nd  V  ll«f  nU 
HacklBM  fend  01 


W)H.llr.  Itoi'M,  .lib  r»-»»  1 "« 
'    Bilik  u.k1ni 
D«  M  ■  tti  I  m  .  *  q't.oUIr  at  r>      4  * 


B 


rturan  rgquniu. 
UFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 

C««       Mor.  iku  Ik.  kmav 


k  w-lran  ».W  |lr.-ljili  to  MA  FlaSA>  K,  Ooo 


BRICK  M  ACHINES.-BRIOK 
hai  linn  kr  n>t.lAXK*a  PATSVT.  to  uli  t»<a>».M« 


•>>k»,  ud  toll  .~r  WktBtot, 


lo  kl.fX»  i^MUl'  ll  'I 
Ik.    Illrt.t  ftiMir'.'., 

■  qaaUlf,  fi«Al  W.  oi  n.%  "f  »  irtv-rri  •!  r»i»:-k  -  .c,,l 
I.  1^1  Ir^™  ruLLU'K.  LAINO  k  r-.WlST. 


r  IXfAItniWB  Kinnt  'ili-kMo  f.  W  1 

uimi,  una. Mm  ri.<«rii«,  maim,  latu«. 
tilw.  nra>.  *>. 

til  AMD  rLAIM  »T»RI.«  PATrilO  UR 

ad  i  a  an  n  a  a  cllkhim 

W.    0.  HAWKER, 

nr.i  anxr  i.rai  wbakf.  ' — 
kinci'4  mou  >c  Mtrir 
uimi  n^iMru  aAttv.j. 


S.  FLAGS, 

UK* 


QUFFOLK  FACING 


BRIO 


WHITE  AND  RKD  8DFF0LK  BRICKS, 

IU4  Rsbk^m,  W*urj  H  -nUInf  arUk.t.>M>r  .).•!*•« .  »i.l....  fllntk., 

Ht*  r..i«'«.  r».iMrii~,  a-ttf, »» I  «^»«rtp«.i  en*^k 
it  Hi.*..  fe*»t>d..  r..i«t., 
THOMAS  PLOWMAN. 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 

TM.  m*v*iD*  wirte  B.*t  a>  U  M  In.  dUt-wUr,  *U1  pl*B*  botb 
|4A*«  tof  .  bak#4  «p  to  7  in.  wfaR  «r  ctil  *1d<iI.  or  ilanbl*  m  .olHli  f . 
9  la  I  Ltt. wVt«,  M  tA*  rml«  *rf  It  rv  »  m'nn       U  will  m*km  yrt+*%- 
■  to  Ok*  oporaUali  tU  lb*  t»U  of  ltO  **  booi .  **  will 
IlWtU  tltO  OrMTr,  TancM,  &*b>lr. 


TO  BRICK  MANUFACTURERS, 
rOTTtatl.  -»d  OTH***.-«-  HAL*.  W  P'lr.t*  fVo'fiyt,  too 
UUS&.  Pt.OT  »■  i  H  *(  H  I  K IIV  of  lb.  WhiU  Fir.  Bic..l«adr 
■*4  I'Tor'fckl-  I'Am?  O'lopn-jr  4>u  l-r«t«*M-»l  oo  'h-  •-uni 


1\"  ARQUEES,  TENTS 

ON  SALA  OK  HIRA 

FTQQOTT.  BROTHITR3. 
Nn,  m,  in  iBrifn  ITU  wrrnnffrr.  i_t*7rwi«.  u.c. 

TO  BUT LD AAA.  COirT-UCTOKA.  AJTD  OTHARA. 

*i0  nnO  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of 

WU»VVV     OXMflMt   q*j«mr.  FOR   VALA.  M    r-,..  I 


BORDERING.— 

M  no.Tk.;  lAvk  no 
RKKB'R.  R7.  DRTTRV  T.ANE. 

DENT  &  OO/S  TURRET  CLOCKS.— 


EIJENT 
.     Tk.  Alto. 


iit^fnUf  r.j1^4*t  t»  It.  lu.nro~m.uL.  wtoi  to  Ik.  Mdrwu 
of  Hnck.  nlUbl.  fur  .'..dir..  Ck.'lk.|.  AU  1  tilto.  Ur*.  hqlldk>«*.  kr 
Ik.  U-  B.  1.  DNt  vrJ  F.  (tout,  On.k  —a  iikr. 
Ik. Om. ud  Ik.  UU  rn»—  ri...r»  Myl  <>toi  i 

oux'i  rMa.Moit»iuinfr 


e.  ovnt  in  n, »u«»d. w.a Mtootot o 

Si  ud  IB,  kUirrd  BukAuf.,  B-a  |  AM  MM  M  U 

auio.  r<«pM  rkrAcrr.  k. 


BRICKS  at  8a.  per  1,000  !  BRICKS  at  8s. 
jar  I.0W  1-fOa  BALB.  dm  Nk  mdlkl  fT  >CK  BRICBft. 
■  Hurl  ADd  >«»«i3  t«to  pwr«.  »t  tK  p*r  tkMM.«rf.— BBVJIff  *» 
Ttmia.  l-uulrwtor.  At  'k.  n>|.  W  hnM  ..d  bl.<k  .(  WII.'.M 
M.IIU..I.MA  t-  r.iu.11  <>.<  M—  ~.  Mm>IO(  k  ft*  .II.Mir.  «!<«k 


VTOTICE  of 

1^1    TV  MOAT, 


aoVRD  from  A,^.t,i| 
aiN.TAK.  wh.r.  II  >• 
Bl.jnUf,  BliAMI,  X  187A 


pbj  .  ink.  i in.  m,  orn  -w  .111  w  as 
i.'i  i.UiTi.iin«.)«ij«  «Ta«ar.  wan 

<  ■^*~l.'<  .11  MkAUlk»l«.lt  <Oa  »  . Hll. 


j  in*  r.  rmrnu. 


=7TT.;.- 

RANSOME  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

ThM.  If.  M  «m*  Ik.  tbrw.1,  mt.l  ftu.pl*.  ud  anVikkl  M'f 
uluuj  a..  kftthM  r.l  produtod.  y  lh»  ArrM.rm.lit  of  I  A. 
fVd  M0  I  «  W».  WW  vp  .  t>>.  r...  1-  I'Ml'r  iftdttuid,  ul  Ik.  urrd 
b.U>g«rk^d  dlrtcl  fluuj  Ihft  >..-rf>  ,,d!.,  tk.  ID'intrlllt  M*b 
r«Ti<l<ltl"ll  wflk.  M»  U  fclw.y,  tkr  MUM.  Tk*y  Aft.  adautad  ftllkn 
for  r.Btor.  IMaIa.  «  kuftlilii, 

ALLkK  RAWAOkB  4  CO  fur.|.k  plAM  —*  MtlMAtM  kf  MM' 
|MI.  M'ft  «f  WMJ-«.>rk'D|  HrftlUM  fi.  8... In  lift,  lift  fto  .klllllk, 
tolmun,  or  UUni  UurlAn  Ihi:  l.r.-  Work.,  An.uAli.  Dma- 
r*rk..  Md  euulrMt  VI  MPplT,  St  nk.  And  iUrl  lb.  .kolk,  la- 
Aluilif  H.-IB- ,  Knrtu...  H.I.T..  kbAflii  (  luik.  k*w,.  CblUrft, 
kr.  fi.i  ft  MrUkft  flifti  101..  iBrlMIDd  ftil  Itom.  naftollr  «bAr.«l  m 


OADLT  BRICKS. 

r.TF0RD  WORKS,  SRVENOAKS,  KENT. 
\  /  i — 

L05IK1M  ' 


\nCT0RIA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 

V  kK 

DRAW-DOCK,  NINE  ELMS,  B. 

BBlCBk.  TILBd,  BLATBB. 

Ubb.  oaktBjrr, 

HAIR.  LATH*.  rLAnTBB. 
BAN  11,  HAU1.AMT. 
0IAIID  IlEAIN  'ir«l  AWD  aBtl  OOODB 
TEBBd.  OUTTa: 
iri.AT.  JABB.  AND  IViriNa  BRICKS  ] 

BrrrouK  ani>  am  nk  CAVinaa, 

R«I)  AND  WHITB  PAOINOA. 

BTarroRiHiH irk  and  riHS  onooa, 

MALM  nTTBBB,  rM*l*r<a 
AMD  IICn.lMMI  OOOtill  I1BNKHAIJ.T. 
ek  on  lb.  arbftrf    BnrkA  Itond,  B.1IMI.  k.  kf  bnrlk 


GEOMETRICAL  ud  BNCAU8TIC 
TILES  —  OABftftBBAVRB  k  CBAVB34,  JACKH1KLD  WJBKB. 
■w  TIRniKLKV.  aALOr.-r.OMnMift,  *>  -MMVkMl  Mu)  CV.M>ftt». 
MAda  (n>ni  Ik.  MWbr.toJ  riiM  I  l.r.  r|  u, 

tkHr  nat.ra  anil  of  ,■!■,!   t  in  dadku 

Lftaft,  BpMlal  Dr.lftrj..  *b'l  k-tlui.tM 


a  NbMi*.  Ma  ■ 


PAPIER    MACHE  0RNAMENT8, 
riooMft,  M.uLllDiA  T.uUikakk.  Bk, 

PAPIER  MAOHE  FIGURES, 

I'--—. \    L.  ,  U  -   II  i.  a  '«  ,  AO. 

PAPIER  MACHB  CORNICES, 

CtiLnftrrhaM  rtiiara-rr.nAa.  Bo. 

AT  GttKArLY  REDDUKD  PRtCBS. 
PAPIER  MACHE   COMPANY^ (LIMITED), 


00D   *»d  8T0NE  CARVING.- 

A&AltO-N.  ArdbttUmn*  Urr  i  U  WmmA  mi 
AUfrOa,  HodalWr,  Ad.  Ut»n|«  to  c»«Tf  -tF^«**,*wt**l  tt-r  m 
to •» id. I.  ArtftrliMtB,  batrtWr*,  tuiftuM-ira,  >Ac  o*t>  r.«y  ■  p>— m  •>wffc 
btlof  Bi.--ii.iJ  lo  M»  Wm§  bo  k-MAW.    bbMLbI *-•»  fuioittW*)  f«v 


RICKS  !  BRICKS 


ftally  cknrftad  4 

wu  AOnm  IX  tub  united  klnodom  for 
I1  ERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

For  tTJkatlktod  frtofti  CaftalofMft,  mnlj  to 

A.    RANSOME    &  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  -UNO'S  ROAD,  CnKToSEA,  S.W 


BRICK: 
■rmf»u 


BRICKS  I  ! 


^KQVV AJUOKlpfli.r»Ti  qbbw  Hor>*UiW,  H1UI» 
HtX.  rl.W.  H.  KYKZOR  (**!•  WwawiW  to  A.  Pa  Btii"r*wtl}  b-« 
taifiirrn  BnlM.ri  aa>J  ( Var. l<-r»  VA—I  kV.  cavu  to.'v'y  Ibatuu  wltL  • 
qaaaliUty  of  bawl  briffet  AT1JCK  ud  xtAar  AHICAH  *t  fBaUr  r»l-j 
(sndtoj*.    T>..  Dttivi-aM  bsTUABeaVte  Id  JtMbmrn^ttd.  Ka»,  MurlUt*,  r«< 

Hnmi< 
Coi-t  am  Ira. 
■  pj  Am 
i«  lit  nli 


•too*,  " 

ttT><*l 

btlot 

iH''t 

G 


MOULDINGS. 


UkanbAM    Marnpto..  laMa.Ua,  KliftaMaa,  kr. 
lb.  Snlda.  BlrarAli  aponalH  tk.   Iftl.-Mtk  kuui 
■t.m  BAilwar  — oflto«,  ua.w.11  Cwilai., OMrir  *pt« 
dM-aaad,  B.iiaM... 


OLD 

JT    fttotd  MlHIH 

GEORGE  JACKSON 

At,  A47IUU.SK  riACA,  W 
ta>rt3cBadB  of  ALj'i  1  iii •<>-!  Ln.>  jf  i~t  nm  caa 

Iffilt'etiiXI 


SONS, 

tM  tia.1  *a 


LU  1 .  HB  l  - 1  I  r  I 

BATCRELARS  PATENT  KILNS  for 
BURXINO  Bill  CAM,  TIL  CM.  POTT  A  AY,  LIMA  Ao.—  TW 
AttdBntloo  **  BrU«uaArr«.  ii.^im<..i  4V***  oibo,,  b>  tell**  to  Mm 
KILNA    Tbdry  «vr.  tb.  i0^tt|*wt,  bbi  trtB^t-bl.  aViad  o%l  •*»«- 

Wndtwl  BrtfAa  oatato  mf  kiffblr  ntr*m+'y  (kMp*  nu;  to 
tdtou«o«bly  tounl  vtlA  f'ont  Ibrra.  tVo  f<rsr  «<rV  at  ctavaU.  par  I.OW,  and 
u.t>  titvOM  kr*  tiaiotir  aixl  ronQ.f  tA*>n  nan  to  pr-a.%^04  by  aktty  trtbar 
RMlbud  tdf  burcltif  y«l  Irii-i.—  9m  full  pafUe-jLari  aarij  Uruv,  aM*>r 
to  Imo  AATXMKLAR  *  rxNTOJi.  Arr«tAA««ia.  Aon* 
HnMrav.  WrTHMflll.lx  AACK,  A  ~ 


HE 


WATCOMBE    TERRA  -  00  IT  A 
clay  cwa i* < NT  ruMirBTa 


MR.  W.  HILL, 

No.  1,  TAKIC  V:.AI'it.  IT.  MART  oaUBCII.  TOBtJOAT. 

rpERRA  COTTA.-J.  M.  B  LASH  FIELD 

JL  Hm  r  1  la  1 1  IIEOW  BOO  BE  for  kAblMtftM  Of  ajial  liklftft  of 
Tarra  iVftlbft  Aft 

SB,  BBKNBBA  BTRBRT,  0ETOBO  TB tBT,  LONDON. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


WINN'S 

TbU  • 


REGISTERED   STENCH -TRAP. 

CANNOT    BE    LEFT  OPEN. 

atpl*  inrwntion  hu  Swan  Intrtxiticod  to  avoid  tha  nattancw  ud 
dtugvr  an«n>f  from  tha  lbrla  or  tha  <4<1  B«11  Tnra  hatae  oontteuiU.  laft  off. 
CHEAP,  DUKABLK.  and  HFFECTI VK, 

Sole  Manufacturers  :    CHARLES   WINN   &  CO. 

Pima  bar.,  Braaa<buaii>ni,  Wmnfuturm  of  Iron  ud  Orw  Parapt, 
Chaodallara,  0—  ud  Stoun  Fitlian, 

ISLINGTON,  BIRMINGHAM. 


VAL  DE  TR AVERS  ASPHALTE  C? 

The  ASPHALTE  from  the  VAL  DE  TEA  VERS  Mines  is  SUPERIOR 
tothe  PYBIMONT  SEYSSEL,  or  any  other  ROCK  ASPHALTE. 

Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

 150,  LEADBNHALL  STREET,  LONDON. 

FOR  SPECIMEN.  SEE  THREAONEEDLE  STREET,  LONDON. 


1^0  BE  SOLD,  a  baraiin,  TWO  HOUSES 

4  wirntd,  ICMtUb  Towa.   Fifty.... .« 


<io.«|.iad.    Prtro.  art 
n  ...  .rtl  back  on-l  rroiiL 
*PfT      lAr,  Prrma. 


COUTH  W  ARK,  dose  to  the  New  Street 

KJ    Mr.  bl  A  n»H  b.  i-lnd  taatnirtl.o.  TO  SI  LBr.  oa  .  tmllA. 


raft  of  I  i . o  law. 
tanaa,  .pid/  .1  Kt 
M,  fftiaju  ■  rrol,  K  a 


TH)  DECORATORS,  PAPBRHANGERS, 


a»«r.D-g  btMltM 


imi-lmvmim  or 


WHITECHAPEL,    HIGH-STREET. — To 

artta  'm.aollalo  pooaaloa,  •  ptaloa.  M  INCPA'I. 

num  rtiiiiti,  !,...„,  r=o,  n  ».,,  .nd  kawi,  ...,<u  ijaa 

r~t.a.l.  1.pi..il,uh  <»wni  bull...  h^k  in-tr.  laHai  ul 
*" SBS**  F'F"  «•  «aw  Prtatpal  W.I,  .Hoot 

■aoanrartailod  ftrp.a.  b.i bf  noor  tb.  Omo.  IMir  i  J.U 
oad  th-  mtl.|  llM  of  lb.  ImIH  *  >Mk  .««| 

u»i  uim-ruUniin  u>  t»  hwi  of  «f.  qtriyns  A  ! 

Ap-arta  no  Mrnpn,  tT  ft  7  .1  Hi  i. .. 


rpo  BE  LET,  cm  Lmw,  for  a  term  of  years, 

I  MVBBAL  iHM  of  LAMD.  .olt.hl.fo,  MAWTfFArTlTBIrlO 
ril  irocu.  ort.ot.^koo.l,  ,.t».>„|  th.  ocrokh  buk  of  lb.  rim 
TjB..  .I-.I    I."    mil,,    k-).w    Jf.woaU.....  Tya«,   ~.l    .  ,11,  . 


CHARTERHOI7SE 
rr.^oi.  K>iu>rM 


Haw. -TO  BB  »OLI>  .HI..  rlollolo«  lo.a.  .  fwravbr  rM  bona, 
l  to.l.|..f  '.bo.,  a  root,  by  a  doiAA  .r  1M  fad  ;  ik.b|M«llll 

;  aatraur.. 


•  fr-.l.f  of  .bo.  <1  IWt.  by  .  datAA  ol  li»  M  ; 
bf  «t  fx.  >l>b  ntbl  of  llihi  oa  la.a  .Ida  u4 
Ap.ly  bo  Mr.  JOHN  tm.MUL,  AnhlUol  oad  I 


I_I  OLBORN  VIADUCT. — Eligible  BUSI- 
1  I  jroui  nnnn  to  br  lit  -n>.  imio»nn,,i  cat- 
nii'M  ..f      onomva  »f  ini.  win  .m  .i  o«ii*h.ii. 

HONDAT.  lb.   U  K   of    PAT.  .1   TWO  o.la*   frO-lr.  <0 

i-«oro>AL»  ia  —ft...  to  TtKl.o  o.  .  Lcaua.  for 

twoM.oaa  lb.  HKUBaM  «.|W  at  I'.,  rib  — •  w«. 

•at.  art  wa>h  ...I  .- 1  •■  or  <ko  Porrtnrdoa  .Iro.1  fl-olf.  Tl>. 

b'wi.  aaa  b.  lunu  a  m>  >h.  boon  or  -riaa  «■  an 

«•!  It  op—  .paltctlo.  I.  lb.  k-.-l.oi.     TV.   IU.  <o  aol 

bUJ  II.B.I,n  lo  <oo.pi  ,b.  I.  ,...|  or  .or  T«  .r.  TotUm 
T.oJmor  ,.,NHM  oi.taH  -  K.rtb.,  wboalaa  fau  to  had  oa 

app'vatloa  a*  lb.  Arrhtf..-*.  OfA  ' 

OotMball,  Idk  ApM,  in. 


Ball.  B<  a.ltbl.,'.  i.o.,  B.O. 


pOPTH  ALL  COURT.  CITY. — TO  RE  LET, 


AROHITECTCR 


WEJfTll  INafEA- 
- ±ntt  to  Ma 


CTURAL   MUSEUM,  |  ILi.^.?^ir.1r  7-?'£L  ^TLXTliTT.^ 

■  !.■»,  o»i     tb.  Adopt  .i  ib.   ?"''*bA*      •ab.uaiu  nw«f,it«o  nmi.i  .to  •  o..,,.,.,. 

LB  A  BOBB.W,  TxJUo.^t/o.1.  Wt.t-    i'L'T'**  •rf>,|,**f,.-  *«o.  Jf^  I,  u  Omtball  ««r«.  Thr  v. •  r..i 
Tao  Imo>  will  bo  roqwlrw*  ta  mIt  h.|o  all  raowaoat.  o.o.l  tn  tb. 


"OUILDINO  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  small 

I  J  Hoo™.  Mbaoto  .boot  kolf  a  mil.  fiawa  tb.  tw.  Moi>_  .1 
W.I  Bo.ir«i     TWta  M  ftom    Prbba,  Av  par  tort  fr^u«. 
D.pta.  . •!  M         Tb.  nad.  od.  nwno  ar.  mot.,  toil  lb. 
taai  load  owi    Brf ft.  ot^iool  ■•  .  n>T-<...t.  prtaa—  Apply  to 
Mr  J.  JOBJiaON.  Olbba  |.~.  Nortb  W.  Pllkbaa. 


i  law 

awam  aoo  "o  p.,  tb.  n  mo." r  ifa.  .x o"o of  lo.u r.o*« 
t  by  lira    TV.  MMPA  lo  pay  alt  rats,  oorl  teftow.  . b'tbrt 
by  Ia.it>.r4  or  loaMt,  .1  «pt  pmporty  t.r  lb 


SPACIOUS    WATERSIDE  PREMISES 
•lta.U  la  abuatotrV-raad.  PlBjtaa.  TO  Bl  LA7T  oo  L-aw, 
ooooryl.oT  oootmi  m^okdi  ibrM^ioarr.n  of  oo  o/o.  to  I 
r         lo.  .  .t~.  wr.o~ol  frwolo«o  of  1»  ftwt  to  lb.  h.lr  . 
Aw.ibt  n.o-  TbawM.  wlU  fwotmT.  ~w-WO,  aarl  ba<  .-, 
-•►Jiwa.  —  •  •  m~o  -  .or  rartkM  inrUaalara,  apply  to  I 
a/VlXBB.  HUBABT,  BOB.  A  00.  II,  Miihb.r-.iaan.  B.C. 


IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 
«ITB  FOB  iALB,  a.  TO  BB  LBToa  a  PMMIr.1  L~.o  al'a.la 
ta  "bp«k.,.l,  t.  Lb.  laaoll..  nlab'-urkoat  ml  <i.  <lo  I. 
Hi  iH  ml  ta.  Uawoa  .a.1  !f.rta  Wo<tor.  IU  tway.  la  Boy..  .  i...., 
a>A  af  law  Um-  n  aaX  at  Kaib^tba  tboeka.  raaapyta*  lb.  Ua. 
ar»  of  olwat  n  ro)  sna  0.1.  ban.,  rr.nt»,a.l»  Oraar  Aiba-rtrort 
aiol  bV.oo_IM._t.  mmA  o«OM|o,  o  Moibla  ..to  for  I  bo  «wrHoo 


plTY  of  LONDON. — Area,  8,798  feet  — 

\  J   TO  SB  LBT.  oo  a  Baltdtot  t^oo*  of  otbeowbm.  tb.  >pocio«, 
rBBMraca,  Mo.  tt.  ObauMfllaaaHaa,  wttbta  a  faw  doaro  or  Bl.b'.p.- 
awaooifoot.        ocoowylwy  a  alba  offt.7H  .  n ...  roa,    TV.  proral.o. 
ai.  at  |ii  I  pjl  murd  a.  a  wa'rbooo.,  wttb  dwolllay-OMim.  or.r,  | 
tfftw  bar.-  raapa  W  .aabltaft  ta  tba  roor.  wtlA  aalaway  oalro 
F«rr  far. tor  oortvrntor.,  opply 
A  On,  H.  Btlltaaawtawa..  LcC 


Tb.  I. 
OMBVftfl 

Hllul  1 

pal 

loo*o  b.  bna.d  n..bor  b<*  Oo.OtlWl'0  to  lo.v.  tb.  omoioo  to  r.1 
r-polf  P..lrt  T.»l.o  t.  h.  .l.-lr-  rf  ot  IV.  Oatp.ay'.  11.11. 
"'•  •""*>.  ~1  -b.  1V0  A  PHIL,  lao>.  .vt  Uta>  bkaa  T  bTQ 

■)'(t.  rh.  .L  ■  n  .ad  who.  tb 

aod  ...  por.tr.  mm*  loo  tb.  .....  or.  rwy.lr.rl  I* 

BAtP  PAST  TWO  r/.l.ob     A  fro*,  .tib  fwrtboy 

bo  ab'al.  mA,    op  w  apol!»*tlOO 
ALRX OXDtta  OKAtlott,  tb.  O.mro 


rpo  BE  SOLD,  a  rery  dwirable  PLOT  of 

I  LAin>,  at  W-.ttaitl.  rato^  LMtb.  aalubla  for  ibo.ro.tln 
L««?  B KOTUaJli^^A7 T .  1     l.VblbXlui  'ptibi, \.w''  '  V  ~At"'t  U 

WHARF  and  PREMISES,  on  the  GRAND 
(At  AU  D«rrp,>HD  -TO  BR  l(f  „!.„.. 
tb.  I«A»«  TXJ.BB  AOLn.of  ,,lw,..„  P.MI8BO.  b. 


t'oool  Wborf,  arja.ala«  thr 
ford,  b.*iwft  a  rraataft. 
laft*  oa  aroa  of  oft 
wmbbb  .po.  ,nn,i 


Bloak  It*.  Brldaa,  Ir.wor.roo^.  Oap«. 
oiot  JC  fo.1  ooot  tb.  oaaol.  ood  orotipy. 
JIM>  -iior.  r-t.  w|U  rwtan  or  •,.  .iol  »  Vr 
■oteblat,,  otflroa.  mhmtm,  oaj  a  J..i:io(  bno, 
P  S  SfiSl  5  Bftf-  A,~  *  W»»»»  "•Jd.lOf,  h.vlaa  a 
mo..,.  ..flfjfr.lw.,,  tbo  ^ol^ mjul  .  ..fmrt^ml  ta.  of  .brat 
It. «  U*.  Tb.  pr.ia1...  b.r.  boo  far  ui.o,  yoaa.  rxttlatod  br 
•V""1™  *•*'•"  lo  tnw^l,  bal  or.  ft 

a' 


roaatrlof  f,ai 
..  apply  ..  Maara  FtTLLBa, 
BO. 


rpO  BUILDRRS  -Some  yaluable  PLOTS 

1.    of  LAUD  TO  BE  I.btT  oa  B.IUtn,  rir.  Dilnolla 

r^oiTiL*0  pLUB  PREMISES  TO  BB  LET,  in  one 

•tf  or   to    M#.     BBWt«b-»-A.— r-»  ftrihmt  ucrtiAJolAr*    »|Jr»-»    .U  ttiT  tl,.    wl*l\  . 


\mn,  KtBr-tbt  (itdTwAf*.    TV*  Cav-ft.  pptaty-  w.l 
tl>.  Mrhw.1  or  «*y  --db,  T^b, 

;uijm  PoNttri 


STRKKY,  Top  of  Kcbam-hil],  oornmanHiriu: 
BtoMBvtVaBBt  .lawtpitif;  +*m%h    •*»   m. I*  fr  m  -t«Vtoi 

«t»rt.n.    fu  HI  I.KT  ti'  ■Oil),  .d  Mr  ATS  ttf  M  mtrm,  la  |ki 

4  b  •«-•  a*-** 


TEDDINGTON.— Sereral  elurible  FRONT- 
AOM  TO  Ft*.  LET,  ,«  tkb  faToafffd  iiiiJlt|,  f,,f  <1.WJ.»4 

'xur^^^0^"1'^-^7'^  *"'^«ioU 


v-,.:.~v:.b.;:-o.:.r.....:  dexley  heath,  ken  r. — br  am  p 


rpo  BUILDERS— TO  BE  LET,  a 

I  .UK.  rtOT  OO*  LtB  II,  a  paH  of  Lb.  Aoklrorabob 
boola,  .-...i  It.  hot  fror-toa.  la  Klo«Vro.l.  wto  lu.  s 


inula,  U0BABT ,  POX, 


TO  RUILDERS  and  OTHERS. — LAND  for 
iW  er-.-'W  «/  Bdj>t>M.  w-hOwia.  BaJat.  Hotnl,  kvHolattnc  *«an>iVT 
—  la-  Loodorr.  ftD«1  K*  m«imi  aUolsrvf ,  TO  H*.  HOLD 
«r  LIT  orn  l^Me  f.r     iwauta.  IiItmm  t .  r-^thi*  ,i1M.>m, 


TO  BUTLDERS.— Valuable  FREEHOLD 
BrI  LDINO  LANIX  la  s  aWfbwUI  im4,  vttbto  U-.  us1  ".■»-» ' 
vaJh  amf  n  r*TL-.lf.ii  t-UI  »-»y  ft'ollon.  fe»  prtrtvt.  h» -»!■■  JW  tn 
tVW.  *  TtaM  r-BiUI.  TO  ■«  1-BT  car  ftOLP,  In  lapjfi  tyt  •  | 

lb  .p  htf.  In  klffavrfj-M.  »wj,,(p^Q4._ Ap^bLf  lo  Um*  tr»**h»:Uwt  Mr, 
KTaaJT,  M<>iI»aW  n*w«l,  CWriTftAr/tv. 

CRYSTAL  PALAOB  COMPANY.  —  To 
BClLDFRi  m-d  <)TH rUt. -  rEYfTT A L  PALAC*  E*TAT«.- 
.  Crr-t-J   P-JaAw.  OMnB.Br  %**  invent  TO    LET.  nm  Tblt^BC 
a-e./tsr  *.  v*»rBn  of  »  i  -nr.,  fr.»|n  lr>»rnp*«  «f  tb«tr  rsltHULO 
DtttBg    «  ...u    lb.    Pw^flw  .  ro-ai,  Ttilokvo-tl    •  fOt-1. 
id  pAlttB,  tW..     Ha,,,   ud  n 


most 

A.ttfT.mHb.m  K-'a-A 

 ia«Vr.-.»', 

"'»■•»    !-:.p'..t.r,ronr,il  HI-,.]..*!  ,,,,,„»  i, 
tb*"*  1>  •  w.tVb-*  af  tvtf  dim»«*wof4A>jBa  art' a  r-na-Bil  <altB4*a 
tinll*,  Bttttt  tljbvt-xi  ariLb  wAMhet,  ••■■1  BbBTTtUfa'*-  Tb*  white  »lTir>t»  fw*-ry 
■hBTilltf  f.»  w>wt<d«"k.    Tb*  tatrme  mart  f|tm**.f»»U  )•*.    It  U 

*l|h!n  a  •iwejdrt  liL-tAVt  oo  tJ  rTWIiVf-*  d-tdbl i -« ,  ou  iba^Wiyat  Lranrt-ia  Rail 
way,  ati.J  a>m-  rrftkMM  la>  at tin  ate  ;  ofnUhupfe  pt%b«  vltlila  I  art} 
BlbUW  W»Jat   rwWT-y  t«M  an  DDtOftV-PtJaT    ItltVI,  BVl»a>ir  jb!    U.«  UDmbW. 

Aih-Htji-jbhani  fU'*>tdi.  ChitABibBBb 


A CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 
17  aallaa  aaotaf  La. .log.  borlm  railway  ildl.ro  ooj  a  Urao 
b.»a^ul.  watb,  ol_  o..ooM 
dlolo  p  .«-»l,o.   »,.  M  ok  aor  pUot  ta 


j^XTENSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BB  LET, 

XJ  at  CIlrUHf  A.-Bir.,  PYaotaa.  ob-al  Aw  fk*.  Alaa.  laa 
Wbarfoft.  10  tb.  ooo.l.  wfj  .lo.o,  tb.  W_t  t>.4o.  Oal'w.y  O-ad. 
aad  Owl  Dop^,  all  p™. „  „,  .root  tart  |Oa  for  a.,,ko.  u,  <...,- 
tT.rto.-a.  t.  .o.l  nay  b.  bwl  on  I  moo  In  i 
wkolo  b.  oalaaobral-PVr  U 
OfAoa,  ProiDora.  loo),  I'b. i.oo. 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  tniuble 
f-*r  M*ria*a<Ttnr|  a  «•>*(•..  tvii-1  D  I  ur  i  waawa,  — rri  Kit  HOLD 
•a*  LBT.  U  luiM.  «</  am  all  Lay 'a,  ■*Jt|a>ln|  (tM  rU-l-VAt  AUIiaMa  in 
Tutl  raavd,  Kl"«  El  ma,—  A  t>»-lp  A*  tAw  OAna  •/  ih*  LI  ■■t'tatn-a  «f 
lb*  W*wt  Lni'dero  Whatrt.  sad  Wavrwh^DM*  C  ■«{>•&•>  n.lrc.it>-i>, 
B'fcdjiWw*.  llniiM,  Tfl.  M  lif«wli  Han*  j  or  L.  Mr.  VI.  EVE, 
■VvrTa)      IS,  pBUam  aagairt.  Old  Baf  a»s  w*r*-t,  EC. 


rp  O  ARCHITECTS,  Ac.— FiMt^aa» 

1  .  OTflCBA  TO  BB  LBT,  roomy.  ILaV.  aad  otmron'..,;  it,-.. 
r=«£bt,oi,..,wl  po,.,..d.  imM,t\  t^,„,  ,ftVoA,b"'t  <n 
aatu.  W  tan,  bbroo.  ar  foar  no.  -Ap(Hy  ta  T.  A  J.  MAPLBt,  Bat 

Vli  0."        P"IDi—*'  "aaaaa'.dbjuuswta,  in,...  ,ir..t,  Madfom 


.  MtfLBt,  t 


BUILDING  LAND,  LEWISHAM.— Site 
fob  Tra  Pir.r-»o..l  Cotloja  TO  ll«  I.BT  oa  lata. 
«[jlriLl^^fit-.a  lb.  Villa,  aaar  tba  Btatlo.  lo  tot  L.t  oa  lawa. 

rl'Tfiwf*'  If  rarsvliTwad. 
yoUtkMTOflB  . 


THRESHOLD     BUILDING  GROUND, 

X  Fa.wb.roh  olrat.  Clly  of  L~.A-i.-Tb.  C.arabalo.ora  of 
brato  of  ta.  r-tty  of  Ir.n.lon  .III  mat  tn  tba  Otrtt.DBA»  L  >«*  tba 
aabd  nty .  oa  TtJMftDAT.  twa  Kib  1  ■  AT  aatt,  at  batf  part  Tar  Rt.Vd 
tf.l^b  prrctaly.  In  roo-ly.  PBoPot  AIA  fa  t.hlng  oa  BD1LDIKO 


OX)  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

I      atn-t   OTII KEA -TO  18   LBT,  oo    LBAfHt,  n-rr  tiiarrjalT 
rBBMt-M.    .L****.    (a    1-a.rV.    VAlk,     IWa-Mii..),    aM  a. 
'*^Z.-tmF]>  I  lh*   WtwUrf.  A  MB*   SUI...O.  af  |ba)   Boaia    B-vat-rn,    a*d  tftal 
M.  nAj  B  »-4      R'UhV<<ei  tauil  »outb  Owawi  B«tlB>Br«(  «v«Uiot«>f  ata  *t*m  ef  tMbavrly 
a»FOBB)-     Tar-at-tin.r-ri  **f  an   *,  .,.      Tb»    pT'Ui'SM  Mn-lat  a>r  tb*  B4k«wAB>>a,iy 
a>*vd  ifHdUi 


MtdW  ff  B  ta*r.  fU.lnf  afavd  ttHdUitt-j  Mill.  IttBd  -Mb  b  t»  h-irBB 
'  av»a,d-i.alfVd]  •■••aB^db«1b«  bVAvd  |»o  tkattatn  a>tta*h*l.  aba/t1..f 
tin  -<  rt......  tmm  Wf-BaHlaaj  aBiBBlar  Bftv  baadAwkra,  l»n  Aaaai 

•Bd  B  plfj'Of    S.MhlB«  £  .UMlOf  fwr  DIM  hDIBAVB.  COMVntlAVf. 

BtlilUBB    tAwrrt-i  B  taVFf  •  •>**•'  •pBCB  for 
TIM  pfMlatt  Bra  a>«tAlBF«   far  a 
7  tra  a  a  bar*   a>*.u  yovara  Avad 
Urpa  araa  ara  i»b«aj aaiafy.    Far  a  t>alUI>i| 


plllui  daaala  Br  fih«r  | 
Mdlilw-V,  llBBbavr  manaiat  or  any  tra*  i 
larpa  avraa  ara  npajaaa a ry.    Far  abalUI>i|  1 

4-1tVf**4r  B*aa«j-d.  bb  iWra  U  aapla  loon  »«  arret  ..rk.h-pa  of 
Urwa  alaa,  aad  aAlll  Irara  •  oa^Mi^ra*  .an  yard    Tba  a..«ii.a  unl 

-   ■      -  _a1>    b  I-.   ..ft.    .V  .  __     *w         |  J 

1    or  of 


J^IRST-CLASS  BUILDING  MATERIALS. 

B-SBiiar^ 9 

vll^t  Old"  BuUa^^uIaT. 


pARTS,  LADDERS,  BAR  ROWS.  Ac— 

V-f/  IJ ItiiBii B  ILL  .  OJ.  BulbddjT,  «r  Carta,  V^oi  W^aA. 
TiBokl.  Tf.-llr-a,  *t     INtntrvMn'  Bed  Uaildan'  n««i. 


BCArPuLl>d 
Wb-aia  n 


Ml  BOW  a,  TEBrfTI-*W.  STaVFE,  FOBTABLI 
-  11  Ki, v  Ed,    U  AH  MSB  HAN 
bj  lAhtirnrad  I' 


taarF  olll  bb  l«l 
ROB-tEY,  now,  4  no  MITCM 
CX  eatfAdata  raayJ,  Lanbatb, 


PiRTIOV-  *t  tb-tr 
BBnpla  roUaraiF 


po  BUILDERS. — DULWICFI  ESTATE— 

i  .h  <.  >*TTir<a  ara  rrrti^rat  t«  I  BT,  «a  IMA*  B.  for  M  Mn, 
lfl  tb-tr  BVTAlE  tar  BP  I  Ll»INa  rt"  It  fialtt  Taara  la 
•ay  tonBaavun v2«^iA»n,  Bari  ••wart*.  add*tt>Ml  alt  aUffi 
to-'*4r-r-avv..r.l  l .  o-iaut-T.  of  b.«*a ->a  Itt  luri.  « ._ 

VALUABLE  BUILDING 
LBT.  ta  po.d  iiwittaa,   1  .mi  dirw 
•dy  la  F.  BuaabtAM.  a.,  AroVltaet,!,  Qra 


LAND  TO  BE 


BB  HANULKt.  do. 
abfrbuui  ' f  laoprorod  MMALooty  «o  tno  FrwMlota, 
A  lory,  .orloty  of  beta  IbjVt  aaat  haavy  Wwaata  kapt  la  aloodt 
rWr- .«,  10,0.1.  aabd  olbw  IVO,  tabautod  for  .Krartolloa.  wo 
aaado  by  Biooblwory  mm  mm  ta  ba  lalorsboji rutu,  LR  Ibolr  umrtmT' 
Oarta. M.  Brtak  Carta.  Hi.  Maaay  Banawt,  UaTwAaaaV. 
laa.  Laddao,  Morrwwo.  Tratia.  aftapa,  av  boaat  aw  Olrm. 


GKOBQR  ELL  A  CO. 

Kirrmi-t  WOKKA,M«oad| 


POLONOBAU   and  SXYSBBL 
AJIFMALTM 


Fa  oorortaj  Flat  two,  r.Tlnj  aad  Flo,rl  a|  •/  nary  dbarlptl  a 

apaatajly  I.  plara  nt,)mn  to  domp  ut J  roraia  ~ 


al.  BodaarA-  I  of  Mala  pmawuoy  ,b.  , 


Lawaa.  dlrwt  frwa.  lb.  riaoboldar.  ad  .-anl.  yrooi.d  loots  Tb. 
a.11  u  'o.m.  .lib  a  .ab  oil  or  and  .oo  groal.  obO  too  .  i  n...  . 
,a..aorfta,iy  ballby.    Ta>  la  latd  ...   By  tba  waw  raliwof  I.  i 
aa.oala  with   iha    labafalil.  iirta.  K.w   I.  ao.  raaily  , 
"<•«■•  'o-m  all  pata  or  tb.  a.t.oy.lio  Mow.y  will  ha  -Irvwod.    lb.  n. 
P»«"  '»d  pariiralu.  kway  ha  hart  ..faw.  DMlVAA,  dorr.,  on.  baaio. 
la4ipUt«oiA»tl.>Mt.FbU-A'1U-a,lF.  W. 


WHARF  and  WATERSIDE  PREMISFS. 
TO  B(  LBT.  f^loa  tb.  Ual.a  D.ki  an  I  .dj»lali.f  a  It 
ay,  •  LaKOB  »  H  A  r. P.  . I  b  -J         fr         .,  ... 
t.  aratulnln,  is  jofi  tur-m.^i  faaft,  la  Iwdtaa  war. 
rblaoarooruV  tld.l  aroa.  a   -  Apply  t>  Mr.  BbAUao 


TVla  Aapboila  li 
oboool.  lb.  aba.no 

F.r    I...  I::.  I 

18,  Fwb  .ii-.'-b  II 

BC  (boa.try  Balldwra  aav  iwl'w.ia'AopbUla  I.  Botft  fa' 
oororlM  f^tlaaa.  Baa  fl  an,  da.  wit*  taAraaUoa.  ta  lap  11  down. 


few  Seond- 


OFF-BBARINO  BARBOWS  FOR  SALE, 
aowood  1U^AA--Wd,  ,T,  O,  U«aar  Waal  T..ora. 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

18,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

M*±wj  Awiripllfli  of  « 

IHOP8,  01TI0E8, 
MATERIALS,  and 

Ob  tk.  shorts*.  notlM,  »nd  At  tks  lows*.  Pro«. 

LOT  Of  rVOBIvniMa  imlH'l 


T 


BATTENS,  DEALS.  FLOORING, 

From  £3  per  130.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5  1.    Wainscot,  7}d.     Match  Boards,  8s.  „ 
ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  OREEN  ROAD,  N.R.  opposite  Elizabeth-street,  Hackney-fOML 

J.  MILLS, 

WORKS,  59,  BR04DWALL)8TAlirORD  STREET,  S.E. 

rK-Tim.lii.iD  1151.1 

dorwrlDtioii  of  JOTBBBS1  WOBK,  SASHBI  ul  ritHH,  DOOB8,  BtlQF-FBOITTB, 
url  PUBLIC  HOUHK  FITTINGS,  As.  of  th«  brwt  MstrniAl  sad  Wor.rasnship. 
I.nt  o'  Pnror  >nr«n-^i>t  no  r«o«n>t  of  pottw  ■!«»», 

Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  28s.  6cL  per  Load. 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  tho  usual  Thick nemet. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-stations  free. 

ROBERT  KINO,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WH&RE,  KING  3L  AND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM  JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.C. 


W.  H.  L 


JOINER'; 


ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
PRICE  HOOK,  containing  SS  psRes,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8a.  per  SQUARE. 

24  BATTENS,  £8  por  lfcO. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  por  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNOTOVs 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  IX S  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD, 


0.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
IYIAHOCANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EC. 


Dtt  ITuid-riil  Plank-.,  Pr.iuMdFUori.f,  A*.   Omwlrr  onJf-rs 


prr?Tn  pt  It 


B.  J.  HUDSON. 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ISTABLlHHBr)  1710, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  Urpe  AMortiivent  of  Dry  Wainsco4t  Walnut.  Mahotranr,  Codar,  ninth,  Oak  fltar#a,  «tc.  iaelu4inf  9*9TJ 
dMcriptioa  of  Material  arailaMa  far  BaUd^n."  ant  ManaPaetariag  PvpOMt. 
N.B. — OrdVn  r»cei??d  at  abo?*  a.Mrr***-*.  only. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharinff-cross  Bridge),  LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Price- ti«U  forward »vJ  on  r*o«4pt  of  one  .tamp. 

FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elma  Wharf,  Vanxhall  Bridge,  S.E.  j  and  Cliffs  Cro«k,  near  Gravesend. 

BOBAB  am  nilmj  M>  0MBH  UlS  PLABTKB   PABIAK  CKBTKBT.  far  t 
U*  Kcm*  of  Pnrli.raaut.  t.vr.1*.  fa  a.  •,  .r.  uIm  paint  or  r**E»r  In  fortr-. 
PATK.NT  PORTLAND  STrcOO.  o.ad  utantlral,  •■  IA.  fl.l«ra.a  Sial 
aonjrahat  ilrt-r  than  a.dlaarr  P.rtlan.1.    U  Sn.r  and  «aT*rt«r  In  rolonr  t 

uimw'n  MAMrrAm-.... or  wniy »  rs.«yt.  r.i. ..i  in 


TIM, 


pi/waino  .... 

IlJilW  URAL. 
W H ITS  DKALfl 
BATTKXS   -  ■ 

T.  W.  K  L' 
ktso  sntsnrr  Boaoroa,M.ri/> 


DEALS,  FLOORING, 

frora  t»  S  •  jartanrrar*. 

1 1»  o  par  i*>  w  11  rv 


UK* 
•  1.  S 

,L8TOJf. 

!DO»  taiDOS  BTATWN  S  t. 


TTiLOORINO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DRAL8, 

I      An-PLOOBINO,  In.  ISA  par  aiiara.   "latrti  T 
1>.  par  ranaia  I  Wr.lt-  Rattan.,  rrana 
dltla,  trwm  1W.  dltau  ;  *gjgm  ~ 


--CHARLS 


s 


EA80NED  WAINSCOTOAK. 

1    «t  AM  I**  dry  Rif*  T*>ti«->*  91%  *  «.  <-N««-b. 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS. 
JOHN  WALDEN 

(Lata  to  Mr.  w  SAfrnS  rattrad,, 

IS,  BAtOR*  USA  OOTBNT  QABDSB. 


PREAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIMB, 

VX  14.SOCTH  WHABP,  r»nrrnr0TO1S.  w. 

TH1  OSLV  WHARP  IN  LOTiDON  WHBBB  SO 
OTHHB  LIMB  18  EBPT. 

O.Ur««l  to  pvt  W  L»»d.»  A>r— 1  In,  Um  Wwta,  Wf  W_A. 
il.  nr  mrt  :         M  RS)  part  «J  Ui.  LUHa>  trj  nuuj  uai  Mint 

"*"*"*GREAVE8  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14,  SOUTH  WHARP,  ~  ' 


c 


OLE?,    SHAD  BOLT,  &  CO. 

cxMK-vr  «A"n-»ACTtimaa«, 
una  srHwasa, 
slats,  til*,  deaik nrs,  n»iR.  latb,  ul  nas-oooD. 


&  0.  BOSHER, 


lims.  clacrr.  a»tnt.  avt>  slats  »s3ciiArr». 

IXttllmS  WHAItrMr- 

OI.D  JAMAICA  WB AJ1F,  Ur-FEBOBOr/K D-9THKB.T. 

KIN(rHI.AXD  BASIS,  KTNG9LA.XP.ROAD,  W.B. 
01.1)  SWAN  WHABF.  QUHRfT8-BOAD,  CHKLSBA. 
LIUKKILN-HILL,  LIsfEHOUSR,  E. 

Wb*r«al  ran  h*  aMalnwt,  of  it.  Wa*  ovalll*  !— 
OSST-STONK.  CHALK.  FUKSlvl  lHI'HIlt  MBB. 

msrumi,  S ksss  ..  »»J  pasia't  rm«>rTS.  - 


SSNMStHb  TATt'XT 

no.v  r  «  ri»svr«. 

UtlWLRTauJ  KSVT  SRH^S".  t>T  ""1  •»  Sarfa. 

w Hint  .no  aso  surrout  pacijio  aaicu.  splata.  u< 
I)  -on  itsin. 

INtW.  aa.1  Jjlto  WALL  tYlPINO  BSJCSI  aa^  TTLRS. 

TlUlif  aol  PALS  HAL*  Ctrrr«B«,  nnSIHO..  PA1 
SStTi^l*.  till!  ltSiCK>>.aat  BLACK  a  LAZED  ~ 

Willi  S,  HLAr  K.  and  BS»  srBBSB". 

■TAPPOBtiBIIIBB  OH"«A1I««taL  PAVTHO  TILS',  [a 
BLl-r.  arrf  BI1KP:  aj»  QANftSH  SIM  I  MO « 

TSSKO-BSTA1MC   OltOOVSIJ   "TaSLB  BKKTCS,  CHA 
BSII  KS,  andCllNSSBS:  ala.  DVTr H  CLIKS.BS. 

Dl.v.  Si  t  ,  OKStBRNrAL  SiHiri.NO  m*  BIDJS  T1LSS  »ll» 
CKKxra.  BU  S.  RF.D.  anj  OSSBN. 

IWT  H  ant  SXOLISB  WMITS  BLAZSD  TILSB.  f.«  WALL 
UNINar.  U  nalL*.  Lar>l«fa,  Dalrta..  HA. p..  K''«>t^o  Sair--.  Ah-. 

WS1.CB.  WSWrASTLS,  aa4  STorllBSJDOt  PlSSSKlCSS 
M  S!'.,  aa>a  Tll.PS.if  Mary  ijawrlifimn  and  .'ra. 

OLtZfit  sto^kwass  nRAiN-rirao.  tbaps.  aa 

KKI>  USA  I*  PIPS*.  TILKA.  and  CBIKVST  rorA 
TSBR4    OOTTA   to4    CBHW    CHIBSKT-POPS,  OIIDD 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

WORTH  FLEET,  KEN  r. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITtD. 

Tk.  ttnlt  ot  1!,M7  l.rfi  inula  on  1,340,110  bashal.  o   Fortlsai  C«n»at  awd  in  lh«  Soa'hmi  Ksia  Drsln.(a 
Ahow,  K0DLN3  S  CEMENT  t..  I.,  th*  .iroymt,    I'nw.  M.d.  IWt.    Boottll.  of  l«ts  Hut  cB  .pplicstloa  to 
Mr.  H.  BBOWK,  8BCBBTABT,  Id,  CBA.*  l«i  bTB  vEr,  W.C. 


S.^»"TS."MT««,l1.T|^r^WHVLSO." 
a-aar  BUILOINU  B  ATKSf  ALSV 


OoMb  futvarSad  b,  Ka          w  lb  daaral^h 
UBS  WOSSJI.CMALS.  PLIST.  anfl  S »LLA»r  W H  t  t.TX, 
BOSTHPlSaT.  KKBT. 

cs»*vt  wosKs-caovrs  qdat.  sirrLwaaorsjis;  ««S7 


B  0  R  O  E 


ALLEN'S 


.  a         OSKV  -TONS  AND  OH  ALK  LIBS  WHABF, 
J5MAN  AND  POKTLaM)  (TSBAKT.  PLAmSS  BilS, 
LATB..  .BICKH  AND  TILKal.  ATUNKW  ARB  DSAIW Tl 
CHlMNSy-POTS,  W.L.II  ABO  "TOfAHAiDOS  F1BB 


IT.POTB,  WltL.ll  ABD  rmi'AI 

.wSV^'^rrsVi'sA^ 


PORTLAND    CRMENT  WORKS 

ROBTBPLSBT.  KSST. 

KNIGHT,  HKVAN,  A  8TURG8, 

■aaqIW t ur* n  anJ/  of  fl ft        quaJlty,  tat  ih«  Ho«<  tvatt 


ri#*l»M  Trt-1* 


HOOPER     ft  ASH 
PORTLAND  CKMEST  WORKS 

BMTTHAH  *103f. 
M.nt'irftfl  lb-  brat  .nAH'V  aa.!,,  a.A  ara  pr..-mraJ 


MtiMto  a  i. 


tA.  WarAA 


pORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF 

Tk.  POBTULWD  CSS  KVT  I 
tan^na  lb.  WORK*  ;  )•  halm*  I 
BRMT  WORKS,  MAIN  DRAr. 

rDBLir.od  OOVKRSBSNT  WORK",  la  LnU.  ua<  tkatsaatrr 
Oatlaarad  by  Rant.,  SaU.  of  Cart.  an4  >MratinrSt|UtaUA 
■  SBOBABT.  Attl  .MIPPBBS  dITPKUSJ". 

rt^um-.R  or  pabib  rub  an.  sbsns-s,  «  pariaB.  os«f  >^ 

AafHtTBTTtlRAL  BBCORATt'lNA. 


3TT  It  rftbo  arrrt  nalltr.  aavi  raal-d  hafatN 
plaaaappliada.  tb.  THAN RH  R4R\NK- 
DRArjtABB  rrt  BBTBOPOLIIA.  •**  «-»^r 


WBrrS  ABI>  RSI)  B  ITT  POLK  BRICK*.  T  ALLOW  SIWA 
BTOCKA.  (JRIS7.I.R-,  PIACB.  »«.  »T  Barpa  Ball,  a.  Cart. 
BSST  BTOMR,  CHALK.  ABO  B14IB  UAH  LIVT 
dTAPPOBMlLLRB  BLOB   BRICKM,  TILR*.  ABU  PIRK    OOO  IS. 

A.  ti.  LAVKKS, 
Dbfot,  LAYERS  WHABF,  NINB  ELMS,  8.W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  23,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xui 


R 


UOBY  PORTLAND  CBMENT 

(■Ann  bt  A  »i»  rATR.vr  Fiocta*. 

BUooarrr  IW  lit-  bn<  Lia.t.io  mr  oihar  rn.lb uJi  Oaeaota, 
Hid  fraa  fr*a  lli-lr  dai.rra 
r  putunlan.  >p*tr  t,  mnuT  PHIHSB  CBRBNT 
OORPANT.  IU0BY.  WARWU:»:-«II  1  RE. 


R  S, 


PB  T  B  R  S,  BROTHE 
oiir  atonr  liwr  hcrnrra, 
Portland  cirar  kus-.TPAnniRRR...  «.• 

'«k*-WuuM»»«»l  A 11  him.  OQ  Ulr  Mulir.,,  urn  RnkrtUr 
Kt-,L 

■Kmiba  lii'in  Rtll».,l  nnr  Rad  kill,  out, at 

MM  WluV-Il  Wbvf,  rppar  nr.tan  I  <ln^  »  a.  *"ila/i,  11 
T.  Ktflth  Wk.rf-mad.  Pnddlofina,  V. 
IAS,   044    Kantr-ai,   HE.    |S.  UAIajara'  Aral 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  (Gmranteedi. 
THE  BOARD  of  WORKA  RKI1WAY  PORTLAND  CISRENf. 

u      nr.  lunj  br 
MESSRS.  PETERS,  BROS. 

On  1L.Ii  WOCLDHAVi  Hl'X  RaTATR  «n  tlx  KIV«A  mCKWAT. 

N«— r  Rl>:"ll  MIRK  KENT 
Awt  npol-.l  t..  Bar  Ra|-l,  .  Oir.run.il.  '  Chatham  Caakrarl 
Lat.u.l  .,  W.t.ka.  th.  MMmHUu  (Lnvlna)  B  ard  al  Wurlu.  Aa.  U 
•AnftA...  .  •-•.„,«. ud-i  u  Ik.  Kiwi-  Purtl.n.1  ri.aa.ait. 

OCUtnruu  UM  UTB  IWi:  Ml  "  Brleki  -  o>  taHW 
tTNBBnRRN  iAm  kAttt'i  W.n  m^)«iUI  to  a  Uq«IU  atriln  at? 
!.*«  [h.  to  lb.  In.  b  and  .  half.  Tlrt  IV  .-tiff  tit.  m.tnl  auuu(-.A 

MnV-  Inn  Or-r  KA.it.  .nil  Alumina,  lb.  aaaitto'at  rnrtr  at 
•klrt  A.  not  rwy.  tkla  Puttlu  I  Omm  u  al**,*  t»  l..  A.pi»ii< 
o(.»  auk  Mul,  Itiunniui  oo.l  *Knj.  nlk[«  fnm  all  lb. 
AtfMt*  »r  ataiui  «  Cun'k  nnd  Lian-mAlA  Mn*nr  ml*.  1  r  -rtl.tut 
Connanl.,  tat  antrA  not  akfid.«MAVl  b*  planal.  AO  I  tt.rr  pruv.d  m 
torn-  i n*taa«lA  ttt  b*  na  ba'Ur  than  iisn  m  '  I  u  •  • 

ROMAN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
OCX'S,  al  OTHKX  CULtn  fur  CAAnNOA. 

JAMES  R,  BLA8HFIELD, 

^^^li^I~»J^^JU-^lj.  Tarn 


TOSEPH  8.  GABRTEL,  STONE  MER- 

•I  CHAXT.  OSELUltRl  WHAIir.  RSLVRDEBR  ROAD.  I.A« 
RATH.  AU  danrrlptloa.  af  P«.le<m,  Laudtura.  OH.,  Bt.va  Cu'Na 
Aliiba,  A.an  RraitetarMa  nod  .Lit.,  Pnrtlaad,  Cms.  Han  Mm 
r.^..v,n.  Hnntn  r..«.  ».!  P.t>  &,«-.„,  IB«ta  l.pA  1.  it-*. 
P-rw.  K  ,n  fj,  Sl.n.  n„M  Wk.rf  8t«.k  or  u.l  lira*  rr,ni 

gi..r,i-  i„  mi or .bin.  r^i  br  nii.  dimrt  rroo.  ik. 

m  AO?  wallll*  nod  an  Ik.  aUtrtnl  ull. 


U7  &  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  Merchant!  in  all 

TT  ,  klada  •/  BTOXB  1*1  QliXITI.  IktlxAv  A^klBBBM  tk. 
OnaounLti  Aart.r  l>tek*  hith«.t.lth«  j  .im.i  n, 

T—a  |  And  HUIkw<k<u».t,  Wntaltuw,  »k.r.  nllni.M  u,  b. 
•bbuttMl  tkr  A^J^fflw  .ILbw  br  iwl  ■  r*U  U  all  pnrki  ti  Ik. 
■  illhub  .tr— (.  l» 


GRANITE. 
JOHN   FREEMAN   &  SONS, 
V  PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 

AI.OU  le  tytttilon— W.  A  J.  LrilUll  P.  Klllhuk.Mn.1  •  >nd 
N,  TBKObLLKa.  10,  D.loii-ooorV  old  Imd.liMt,  ka 

ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
AUOL  HAODONALD,  PHtl.tl.  A  (XX 

A^J^arh.^  a»«i  I  \T  0UNT80RRBL  ORANI  T  B 

Km,  And  Or.,      i»  l  QI?ARRI*A,mm  LOCOUrWROfOIL    C.  H.  B.  IIAVALT, 


DTKB   &    BRUTON,    Stone  M«rchant«, 

A.I.,  VU*"!*  ?*■""  nm'k»A-P«f.nil  C..n. 

Vtrkrhl  .  .0.1  o'Ji.r  (TONIC  m^l.l  .|ik„  rm  Ibrtr  -.bv' 
••».-k  .r  dlwrrjo.  lk.cju.rru>.  k,  nil  or  i«d-l-  lo.  «nd„ii. 

.  rn-r  b.  •h-i;l«.l.o  ArjVkA  lw  a  V.W.W.rf, 
li«ifi  r  vUa,-.  nktvl,  PimlJei,  IVW . 


'jpHB  ROYAL  NORTH  of  S00TL1ND 


rErsfuit-in.  or.  •   ft  srtTAftr, 

K»»tt  it-«-T'.i»t  oa  uf  Plain  had  Dmtw>  »'»|  Wo.fc  — 
r  «49a%>4  FWI. 
a*  u«,n>inh  <k|i 
Jam^a,  Wdil«r 


ffom  ih«lr  oar.i  Q  itrrlati,  a-wti 

T*a« 'ill  m«d,  <lb<*al  l*T 


POLISHED  GRANITES. — TOMBS. 
oh.ii.na,  rrLAsruA.     a.  i>  bjcd.  blub.  «*  obbv 


Oil.l'MNH,  MLA-iTliJUl, 
OBAN  1TB,  .1,4,11.1  br 

W.  A  J.  B.  FREEMAN, 
 a?,  millbasb  araBar.  uinijos.  n  w 


.od  TURKU  rr.»  n^d.  U  P>rU.  1AA7.  ., 
OrulM  fur  ANkltol.r^  (\t„.tnw(l  «,  Iv^.r.U, 
tWMrv  ttniun.—,    LnDdttu  DopAt.  4W4.  BmAan-rM 


i,  kl«n -wtrj.,  . 


"VTELSON'S  BLUE 

U.  rjorrm  WHARF.  T 


LIAS  LIMB, 
c  STOCKTON,  WAUmCKSrciBB. 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
■*-  TATHAM,  KATE,  ft  00. 

10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINGTON,  W. 

1'T'«r»™  W  V«*T  ATTPBBIOB  POBrLANll.  ROM  IV  uU 
I  I  ««rvr»..l,llr«»l  la  Ibilrsn  BO  ATA  AAil  TBUCXH,  k, 
J  IB*  B»U,  1«  AU  BBtai  <i  Ik.  KtRftBBk 


PORTLAND    STONE    STEAM  SAW 

s£'£$73SXi£:.  'K^iZXoXtt 

0  R  A  N  I  T  B. 
POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREV,  RED.  and 

BUJCKIfw  BNOIIARr.ISO  pr*POABa 
PATIN0  BBTI-A...K-MRBA. 

D.  H.  A  J.  NEWALL. 

•^"jAi^'r^,"i,'-C^,AT2,-0'u 


 HALT, 

Bt«T.l*,rr»l  rt.  aiiI-..  Com^u,  3,!  tt  tlir.r  iu.Url.1. 
=mm^-  Al  RaU..,  >UUd>  .nd  0.AA)  Wbufr.    Tb.f  k«i. 

I.rp  rurek.  r/ ftanll.  M(U  f-r  t^rlr^  .LrMte,  uo.r.n,  .rill,  ,'d* 
tUk<««.r»ll»», •raHAIvAl  AU,  dr.t»l  .o  ]  ...  .1,1 .!.  ,,  .,,  »  . 
■uu.  fwe  ntA.nl  tr*rtl  fo*  wilt,  ru^sl.  « »J  ».ii«r.l  lUin,  for 
Pjl.it  .ltd  m.ul  ailUla.*.  iUoa.  An.  niti.  u  .rd«.  - 
l»nlrc,  Mrarv  BUTLRH,  ruuu,  A  BUttf. 
r  Mlllbauk.  W«MIUM.a.W. 


IK 


E  N  T  I  S  H 

H. 


RAG 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MBRCHANT. 
*  ThaDE  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 
OB^m- \  c/>Ni»N-.>.N.iKr.i<m»«Rit*„*r«««r.  .r«A<to. 


G 


STONE, 

BlNiriU  *  BOH  Pf*pt, 

An  A  a. 


GREEN  SLATES  are  Bow  b«in<{  gapplied 
frou,  Ik.  WMIIXAND  ABABT  aRdR*  IUII  Qlf  IRRIkH 
Al  .  prtj.  »,nl,^.»l  w  11,  p,r  >|^.r..  «.U*..»1  tula  U»Ami. 
Th*  Oir».  Pi.«.  W*t  fr.a  tk.  .Mr*  Q  itriit.  rntk,  .  ■>»,!  b«..-.|ral 
P.r.u.tl  f<  tk.rebn  .-J  l^l«dnu._A»vlj  Ut.  Rui ^u.  «t 
lit.  Qwk..  LUud^lllH,  Nrxb.rtk. 


B 


ALTIO    WHARF,  PUTNEY, 
ROBERT  AVI8S  ,t  00. 


S.W. 


Tiiam,  KUtAka.  C^lLubvjr 

Bavlr.  flm  <i- v  -r-  i  «j 


ITB. 

;-,U,  t1Ut**w«,rf.  IVa-H  piiaBB,  La>ttu, 
kltula  of  bt.iU.n4  Mavta,r1»la, 


rPHE    BURHAM    BRI0R,    LIMB,  and 

A.  CI«B!TT  COKPASr. 

LuitAlPtBot-BaRimi  WIIARP.  BBlTEDRaVROAO. 

LAMBBTH.  R.R  ^ 
OALT  BRiriS,  Orr.im  Tll«  .nd  T»W«.  Qriutu.  Oilmnrr  toU, 
D^i.-pln..  A*.  Orrr  Bloo.  B-d..r  Ll...  rmk  fr  tu  lb. VoiT 
ntap*.  RJl«..AAilnn<  U>  l^r».  l.»l«  bloa(«kU«r  ' 
i  Ik.  Ik— ywir.  AtDwA,  PU.I.T  of  PnrU.  V 


DALBEATTIE  GRAVIT& -SHEARER 
'■"■il;  *  ™„""  I— ~»  «'  tb.  IU1W.UU  Q.urM..  .r. 
pnoAnd  un«ni7TB  OHNrRlTTI  f  ir  »nr  i|..nlll,  ha  .Ii.  „r 
ORAJtlTB  BI^MtKA,  »r^.l  *  ■te.ts.Hrf.   f.ir  Bitlnwrinr  Ar«b!- 
AUn.  «UA«  4A<  CArkMi.   p.l»K.I  or 


lrrtt.nl.  Mid  «Ak.r  wurfc. 


M 


f  tk. 

H«tl,  Ab.ppr. 
and  At  Ik.  CVicap*nj'.  mrkr. 
r  MAiA-Ajr,  a«aA  At  MAnlau.  urn* 


i«rdr«lcn.  AlkkltkT. 

IfK  HVDBACMC  LIMR. 


« if  |U 


,  on  tk.  l*a  kj 
,R»L 
-  HAr.  TIlrA.  Ar,  rf  u 
ORRAT  CCLA.ND  CM" 
TkH  LIB.  R  p.rmrtl,  kydnnlW,  of  (ml  •tnaitk 

".T.".^1'  °- EHKi  Si  'J"'"  I  "f  A«ti  T.  a  .k^t  ti... 
I*AJiH  AlfD  8TBO»f(.-8  PATBN'T  OOkf BUN AT105. 

Ob.  AbOA>p.  K.f  It.  1RH.I 
BrttA.  Llutr.  ul  Crrrrnut  OtaipoBp,  k.rlnrj  krwa 
I         nuirftflann,  .n  pnp.nd  is  rappip  Tubn  for  tb. 
xWrJ*,A\    PrtM  .nil  nrUnilu,  hrrrmM  M  fAAllvArM, 

PBTHKR  fl  PATtNT  DIAPBB  BBIOKS. 
Brtund  .ut,  bp  «k»  RwRAm  Rrlrk.  Uuu,  ud  O.m.01  am- 


AN3PIELD   STONE.  — The  brvvuifal 


I'i  .  R«l  "A«.  fr^.  Mr  LINUHT-B  drxAMt  .urrp  tut,  k. 
«rt.  Utfl.  thlok,  bkWl  lr.lrjU.for  «  pi  uth.  b. 

uunrj  .ncbl  to  turf.  Of  »u-A  kUniBaM  Aaaua,  U.  «|. j»r  Ari  l 
Oll.  k.r  krd.  .r.  n.t  .iA.oor.1  f.,r  |  »1  n«nr,  i  Ml  .»i„  b„j. 
« -»l»l~l.  tk.  bivar  ...  I  IklAum  h.  I,  rrf  J„ik  I  ft  tkltk  «n 
I  m  *t  n-nwn»t  «l  ra.r  W  ml  1 1  U^rik*  of  Id  Pt  or  •*  fl  m  1 
iT^"*f.*'*  A»'r'f.  Tb.  Rvt-I.it  Mm.,'**.  fr.«  tbr  R.%, 
OrU  W^db.un  UwrN  Hi.  LIHOURV  no  klck'r  n>t  .».ol  i 
bat  lb.  .nrt««  mm  *f  blurk  In  rauab  tmU  .r. -M.u.a^i  Qiwrt*. 
Nulla 


A  RriproiAL  stone,  parrv  com- 

/V  PUUrn  >X.  KRRVn  CB-llt!CT.  »oa  PL«nt  B4BI0i| 
H**T  MA>L'FALTURBBA~Otaiii4  Plaw-r*.  K>t.1  Ar««.  Bt.*s- 
ft-iRUl  Trn •*■*•,  Bdvlautar*.  V*»«.  T<x.«itU«,  MatusM.  Canuuai.n 
Wt**.  *uJ  mrmrj  4~atlp\±>i      urua.«aut  tar  MtKMl  u4  •■- 


A  ffMM  «*aaT*ntly  taf  4(>ti*M 
H»Af»f  mi»»Ri  flfr.Ai.jBj  MkJoax 
tt.«(7  liimliiii  Dtjfint. 

AKfctt*«t7tV  a>«m  rtratni  "Tbr:  ilaiit. 


Ar,  t.  k.  i 


PORTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 

I        ORRAT   WRATRRlf     RAILWAY,     RTILBAOB  BTATlON 

PAnniRoniN.  w.-wtaiv.  «ioii  i.  niik  Li  bi.i,  .ij 

Tl-IBnftT  Mr  l.fA.  1n  Bl^k  AUil  IA-.nll|  m.  .«p|l|..l  frara  Ik.  .aor. 
Cffrt.  W  ten  U»  Ounl.  It.  .Alp  o,  nlla.}.  k, 

FAVYN  A  CO. 

th«  TtorntM  Qtirritt, 


XTYDRAULIC    LIME     and  ROMAN 

I   I     CBM»r.«a,«ArtM«l  bp  U/1TD.JONRR.ACO.  HalAI. 
Wnrka,  BrdpmlL  PllaUkin    Tk.  Balkla  llpdn.llo  Uw  I.  Wla, 
*•*>'  ~-A  ■        rrmnrrrcllaa  of  tk.  Llnrpoul  IKwka.  J»\ 


W.4  B.  HERBERT,  Arohiteotaral  M  >J«U»ri,  A  «. 

US,  BORTO-t  BIAD. 
ORIJlf  1KB  PRRPARRD  PUR  MH 
rLABTRR,  TUR  UHRtrArJt  AND  BAVtr  IN  1 


ARR0WSMIT1TS  PARQUET  FLOORS. 
-AOLLO-laol  v.ann.<)  -  PATBMTED.* 


Tktrh.  rami 
And  tultt-rarl  la,«Lrr. 
And  brpcl  .1  bark,  tvt 
•kirk  Prm  - 
kan  War  .< 
~»OLIL  OAR  rABl 
QURT.-uarlAdlnjA.- 
lAB,  ».  RBI  md 
■RRRJfl  U  rartata.  Tur 
Hall..  Llbr^-aa,  BU 
I  lard  iM  R«.pUi.o 
Baeraa,  Altar  rlnm, 
Aa.  (WAOaar 


A.  r  i--ul*,l  il.r-u,  .1.. 
Rut  alitatai  paan  far 
tka  .in  lual  arvb!. 
kmU,  RranV.  Bum, 
D.  Btnuli.u.  Raab.  A 
Bnrrp,  P.  a  I 
w»k,  A.  Ralrta.  B,u- 
Babllba,  0.  O. 
am,  T.  B.  t*  7." 
aad  rUt.rv 


"*"•"'"•  «RI"«lra,  nlla.n,  ralaat,  Aa.  Ikrraubuill  tka 
r,    karla,  una  |oa<  nl.bnuj  for  lu  rlr-.-a»  nut. ul  lion. 

•  Afca  rajAWifrU  aalar.    Cm  k.  •oppllrd   bp  nil  M  '- 

aa,  part  af  tk.  kuapdaat.  rttbrr  la  lurap  (luaral,  or  m 
l  ban.  and  hnml.  T*La  litur.t,-,a.  no  It.  Aad  lo  full 
Mirk — 


tkctr  Rnmaa  (laao.nl,  LmfjAra  ParUaad  Ormnit.  Aral 
lu  ban  .nd  AamaL—  Applr  .1  tk.  Warka  ar  la  WILLI 
ManAdlmf  Partaw,  «.  fkriu  Onurrlrrn,  LlTATpoaL 

*  AAA  prtnonaUJ  kraut  port  fn.  an  .rarflnll^ 


LIAR  AARON, 


CEMENT  COMPANY, 


rOULDHAM 

l«f_. 

—  kp  tbia  Crmnpanr  aw  c,u 
larlar  LU*  puoa.|ati.tnr  rf  lua  Wr.t.nLlul.r  Brtdra.  »r 
lArandr  .oaputT.l  on  tb.  HrttupoUtaa  M.1.  I>rataa«.  .i 
•kabamktant  Wurka,  and  Uu,  Ink  u  akltk  11  La  kr- 

I  ARRn  TARII,  LONubK 


^NCASTBl^STONB  QUARRIES  00M- 


Orulliifn  *  ' 


0-»z»»  :-iat..  i 


B 


UB      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM.  KAYB,  k  CO., 
10,  Sooth  Wharf,  Pmldioffion, 
no  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Lias  ia  kept. 
Worlcs,  —  SOUTH  AM, 

n<  by  lUn  Ud  BoaU  in  TATHAM.  KATB,  ft  CO.'g  on 
Trttcfta  ami  BmU  U  tU  fmrU  <j|  lb*  kimafd-Btn. 


QABN  and  AUBIGNY  STONK. 

Car  a  —  Ul  Tpal  U  ordar,  frara  tk.  QuarrAaa  bo  >nr  Port  lAdiaan. 
SMILE  FOUOARD, 

Londna  fVrAt.  1  tt.  BTDNRT  STRRBP.  BOROUOH  If  ARKBT,  aa 

.A.   ROBINSON  &     0  0* 

R1.ATB  MBBXTHAXTB  AMD  M  A  N  I '  F  a  '  Tt .'  p,  k  Ra. 
•-  «  i'<  All  Ui*  alteatl  >b  «f  ArahltdRwU  m«  Bu'.lilm  to  tbate 
BRMOVAL  U  bbvmw  apadwi  PrtalM,  in 

BURV-8TRKET,  BI3HOPSGATB,  1.0. 

-Tbawtbor  h*r#  ftWa-1  ipBHOW  EDu«H  fw  BNAHBl.tBD  SLATB 
u<l  urilBB  CMIMaHBT-PIBCRA.  BTOTfti,  BANOBB,  >W, 
Aa  I— i  ail  ion  U  lnvttAk.1 


A. 


GREY  STONE  LIME    by  Railway,  in 
bark,  of  .in.  ar  tail.,  parda.   (arrlaf.  pal  l  lo  N l.«  lima . 
ar  .up  .latino  u  Lntdua  and  Au ,lb  Wnlrr^RoT..,.  1 1.  »|  p7r' 
»^  '»k    Oro.rf  Urnr.  lla  f»L -Caalrart,  nvla  alia  lanr'.to 
Raadia/  ntaUarv-UAORSR  M.  AJUBR,  lis,  RSSS8! 

JOHN  C.  GOSTLING, 
*J  27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH. 8.E. 

r-'RTl-ANl),     ROMAN,    BRBNra    PARIAN,    and  BHRPPT 
I  rnATTS.  0r.T  X™.  .n.|  H,ft.--lk  Uuv..  riaaUf  Of  fArla 
LAUaa,  Aa.    RrlrRa  aad  Til-  of  a. I  klndA 


5<  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.— STEWARDS 


IWalfluf*,,. 
a,w.  a.  HilLI.AND.tu. 


8HAP  GRANITE. 
TIHE  PROPRIETORS  of 

I     QOARBIBR  bAT  Rf  aaa  man 

•aaln  ho.  .f  tk>  LtlAdoa  ail  lr-1  W, 


the  SH  AP 


•  Ilk  lb. 

a*  Ml.  I 


KENT  LIME  WORKS,  WILMINGTON, 
<NEL  BDRSri.llll 


rTlrUiiiiaVlVlrir^M  la  ™  SaTaiai  V    l'      J  ,.  u,  V!,«>F»t-'-'!tl  f*  BRIDTT  and 

k.rt  |  u.  b. ^^.na^Onrilaad'^  &Zil!Z.?  \~    ,  i       -"U".tVr  Maaain.aUl,  Anlllarlnn',  u 

Ort^..  a  *  ik  a  lra-7.  a  ur  pnAo  Cflta  o£, m»'  w  T.lSr^         Lara  I  '"*'  Mc4J^° 


rowARPitL  »r«.«  ciranrr.  piu  hhino  rilla!  fc  .„ 

S.^i:i'":'T**CT  a*  LlkXIVRRY  of  ATONR  f»  DOCK  aa  1 
»t  ILDINO  P«n.tnt  Af  AAP  All*.  1A  AAf  AuAUlllr.  AAJ  .1  UtuA.r.l. 

r-lal 

Rvaummla).  'irahllarln-al,  and  DatanUr.  Work  .raa-o-al 
to  «ap  dajalra  vltk  .ki'l  And  aapadlllon. 

Ral'ABIll.KlJ  RUM'KI  frnni  I  la  11  loan:  llual  Krrkinc  aad 
r.tla,  MU  ALWAYS  IN  SMCR- 

Tkl.  Ilr.uli.  ba.  t— u  oral  |.  tk.  Hii'unaalar  am 
f.au-kUlA  And  MAI17  Chartk-a  .nd  olhrr  Pakll.  Bal 
qt'ARBIBd: 

■  BAP,  WB9TR0RRLANI).  ad  tlALBRATTItt,  N.tt 
OPPICCS  1 

11.  PARI.1 1 R  RfT  HrKKBir,  IrnRIMT.  A.W.  ud 
 T),  rsiNCSdl  STRRaTT.  HANCURITKa. 


a  R.AI7,  BRRNRtrl  AfKRajf,  OXFORD  RPRRICT.  LO<D  If,  W 

ILFELD     PARQUET  FLOORING 
COMTANT. 

Tula  F-otrl  ■  bj  I..d  1u  aland  KAls.l  IR.l  nf  nap  olkar 

n  ,krra  I  a  tb.  •arid   N.AA  P.  ll  •  Radala  kara  kaa.n  ••  .r  ial 

aSjje rn srs-s  ras et.ox for l>  sthe e r,  w. 


Y    GRAN  I  T  £ 
-  Batorr  And  uurarilitt, 

,  Ml  1  Bafluaar lag  Warka 

lW.O. 


EE  AN  COCK'S 
rNDIA-RUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 

J.       POHTaBLR  LAMPH,  Pi-JtlRDRICR.  wt*"-"'"  '"  - 
NOME  AINU *.I>0  APPARATL'd,  nlLk  OAR  I 

P[»:A,  on.  PLIXIHLB  T.IRINO  oomp 
la.proa.1  IVD.A  RITBB 
WAtRRPAOOP  CART  I 

"  "> 
ILL 


l/>:n  cuvrr^i 
nr.LHM.iui  dAW-AU; 


.B  T.IBINO  oompKaa. 
1  AA  DOOR-rro-S. 

and  WAUON  CO  VARA  (ma  la  AAp  .In  u 

RrVakw 
LLS,  Tki 


tiansf, 
HANCOCK, 


JAMES  LYKS 

\'.  t  -ANIPTiP  LNIHA  RfBBRR  WORRA 

'  RWA,  A 

■  A«a 


ao. 


Digitized  by  Google 


jay 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PURRS.  PAPIER  MAC  US,  AND  OOHPOSITION. 

C.     *    A.  BROWN. 

lUnnfrctory— M  and  25,  NEWM  AN  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET.  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  B  HI  LOIRS,  UPHOLSTB  BB  RS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TBADB  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


G.  M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  ft  UPHOLSTERERS, 

33,  LONDON  WALL.  and  2.  OOUM AN. STREET,  E  C. 

Bill*  M  .  Ill  '  ■  i  .raw  at  lb* 

PATENT  BILLIARD  DINING  TABLE. 

SLATE  BED.  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
PERFECTLY  LEVEL.    EASILY  COUVBRTBD.    Price  from  £SS. 
A  liberal  Cumninioa  aUow«d  on  all  hasi»Bas  mlrodoced. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
OLAZP.D  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  &«. 

T,  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  RUABON. 
RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  IBM) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS. 
Always  h»»«  on  bud  ft  lerf*  Stock  of  BolMtiu  ftf  srerisL,  Clar  Ra  torts,  sad  ftU  sort*  of  Firr-CUr  Oooda  tusd  *t  Qsa 

Work,  aod  other  ftT  ftnafaotorift*, 
H.B.— Ooodj  Bftd*  lo  Dnmnm,,  sad  Shippiaf  Orfin  hmM  with  despstch  aad  paiMrtnality. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

Ss7t>li*.  direa*  from  iU  Qaairira  PORTLAND  BLOCK  8TOM  K.  of  Fta*  aftd  Km  T-uar.,  80 and,  ftnd  D.rftMft, 
fa  Blocks  of  ftJiT  dlsaonstotis,  or  Basra  la  Blabs  of  sarioas  Tbiakaftsaaa. 
PORTLAND  ROACH  8 TONS,  tamnrtlj  aaad  for  Book  aad  Soft  W«IH,  MftObiftsT?  Bods,  Fosusdailoaa,  Ao. 

In  Blook.  of  all  ftiftoft.  ft!  ft  Low  Prie*. 
Bloc*  osa  bo  fomrdad  sitbor  par  ToaawL  Load**  .n.i  rV.nU-Wsst.rn,  or  Grant  Wnan  Rail  nays,  and  tftoii 

connoiiotift. 

For  Prists,  Pftrttealan,  tail  Basel**,  apery  lo  tao  Kuwr,  Mr.  J.  J.  R.  SHORT.  I.I.  nf  Portland,  DC  not 
LOKDOH  ORDRBS  MAY  BB  ADDRESSED  TO  10,  PARK  BTBRRT,  WESTMINSTER. 


DO  NOT   BURN  OFF  OLD  PATNT, 
bst  aw  umiri  ft  m'«  itnrnrtrra.  »hi..i>  mm  rr- 
■mil  Owmm  1m  — ■  1  -  1.»ti'y  ntivi  ~    ?.  r-,*<-»  — 

n, "  «».n»»>»>ni.L««4»».K.r.-ar.*a.».  as. 

('  «otr,  irtl.n  i»r»l  I.  nrryxi.    tJMd  Si— gSSnla 

Mi  »4  MftriWoacft  ■>*•. 


N 


O  MORR  DAMP  HOITflK*-U*  the 

r«««  rr-Mh  0«p^»*..  IXrOA«tOn*X  -a»4  IPALMI,  >M 
ta&al  •-•ii  or  ».'.  pr*r»nt  *•«»»  i*  ■*■■«■  »••.  >••*».*  *»»1b.. 

At*.  Th  -  hi  laf-IIIM*.  tt'm  ml  T».  V-Y  f*"— >.  MlU  !1-lB>iB»t 
IraaWi,  -HAWI  h  CO  11.  BL  Afc*ir*«'a  lull,  KQ.  C««try 
*4T4rW  •»■»<  b»>  .  —  |.  .11   


TTSE  the 

tW  IM  la  rw »*■»»—  ;  Wtjrfl*  «■  lu«,  -Vetl 

7   1%    *>■«•-.—  At    "\  *  >  'ME        «    COX    I'.    >>L  Ao 

OtUlf .  U'*Ut i  1Mb*  W  »«*  M. 


SE  the  NEW  FREVP.H  DRYERS— 

K  «Kl»l" 

ii.  io. 


JAMES  MILES 

Bftf*  lo  stst.  »ti»l  ho  hftft  BEHOVED  from  J.  COM* ERCIAL  RTRBBP,  to  IIom  Bi**miv»  WarokoaMa, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

SIIORRD1TCU.  E. 

ORDEBS  for  the  fotlnwinu  MATERIALS  •ieoat«<l  at  tho  LOWEST  O0RRENT  RATES  :  — 


NOTICE  to  BUTU)ERS,  DECORATORS, 
mmt  Orailft- tmUn  npirnlij  mt  O.  COX'S  mtmm'mi 
A.a«T«n«a.  r^Cr««ftt«raftMitftg.  v.m.ftlbiu.1  mumm  fts  mt 
tftv  pw,  mt  «ft  ml  mt .  hiilh  Ik*  mm*  mt  mmtrnx.  %m  mtm  ft  ft*  ftft 
mma  .1  Ui.  Pnmum  Ammmmmtmr;  Alfe.fl   Oftftft  tftftf  ftftft-n.  mpmm 

.—ii— »»»  m  a.  cox,  n,  riWi  ft.ni.  aaa«  I  niii,  ft. v. 

TEPHENS'S  8TAINS  far  WOOD. 

A  8UBSTIT0TB  for  PAINT,  and  at  HALF 
■at  CxiftT 

Hr.a-rarHOfi  a_  b«  .»nr  pmui  i.  u>,  mm.  ift. 

r.  .,.,..(  r,  mm  •  IMUr  UlM.1  I  •  Mia  *f  Ik.  ft*.    K.  ft. 

cm.  iift.rma.rf  rtiiiutuapuK  M.a»ia  ft»iiw :— 

-  Tft.  rfftftft  fti.>lli<  ft,  I*.  IftM.'iic  riftift  mmt  wm*m\Jm  .Mftftf^a 
•ftftft  Ml.  ftftfttftftrMm.  ImmX  Ift.  rmihlMM  ftm  I  ,  ■  ll  ■  mm  mm 
•nftftftftSftks  1 1— 1|  mmm  ftftfti  |BT,  Ift  avftftr  U  ftftM  tftft 

.aa 


s 


BriUsk  PUU 

Pumi  ditto 

KolWd  druo 

Boack  Cut  ditto 

DriUfth  uvd  Fon^a  Bkool 

OrnarnoiiUi 

Oramrad 

Platftd,  Ac.  Ami.  Bo. 


Bkaal  I...  I  sa  l 
Boil  PI  soft 
Cooipoftitioo  Pipo 
Load  p.mpi 
D  Traps 
Bsrrios  Boies 

Ac.  Ac,  ■<>. 


PAPBB  HAMGL503  15  GREAT  YARIBTT. 


i  PftUnt  <:  >-t. 
Plamhors'  Brass  Work 
Mftdft-ap  Zlao  VFork 
Bftths 

CftM-iroti  Pip* 
Wrinielii  Iroa  ditto 
Gfts-lUiBft's 

Bert  Bos;iass  ftod  Pittlairs 


OftnniiM  Whit«  Laftd 
Oils  ftad  Coloart 
Vftratsksa 
Hru.hos 
Uralaora'  Tooli 

Bo.  Ac.  Ao. 


01LT  U0CLDIN03. 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIRE-BRICKS,  ORRAatBNTAl  YABBB.  OARDEN  EDQIXQ.  Ao^  ftad sTsrydcwriplioDoXBaaitarr  War*. 

DARFTRLT)  POTTKRY  WORKS.  BARNSLRY.  TORK9I1IBB. 
London  Dopot,  ORRAT  NOUt'H  KHN  WHARK.  York  road.  Ki.f  .-cro.i,  N.-l.  PRICRtRD.  Mftaftfor. 
DARFIRLD  WHARF.  Mi,  BPI.VIDRUK  ROAD.  LAWBRTH.  Is  oosr  OPBX  i    '      I'  '  -  I  ASM5Q 

•ad  WARKIIOCSI50  OOOD8,  Htksr  bj  Uad  or  Wftttr.  A  Lftris  (Jaaaliir  of  THAMES  BAN  D  sl»s;s  oo  U»oiL 
—  II.  LACET,  MftaagOT. 


ESTABLISHED    184  8. 

GOLD    MEDAL,  t^AStt  (Ca*.  PRIZE  MEDAL, 

PARIS,  J&gBitSk  L  0  M  D  0  N- 

is>-t.  V^VWrJftl  1861. 

ARMANI   &  STODART, 

IMPORTERS,  MA3UPACTUKBBB,  AND  00HTBACTOK8  FOR  WOBKINO  THB 


MINERAL   ROCK    STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASPHALTES. 

Aad  bj  H.M.'ft  LfttlftTS  Fstssit, 

METALLIC   LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

MaterUl*  told  fbr  England  and  for  Eiportatioa,  frith  initrartioni  for  taring'  down  on  tarioaj  Work*, 
for  ItttaBtM,  Prices,  fee.  be  apply  at  the  OHoe,  33,  POULTRY.  LONDON.  EC 


J.  B. 

CEMENT 


WHITE  ft  BROTHERS, 

MANUFACTURERS. 

BHICK  MAKERS,  Ao. 
For  Aoponnt  of  Experiments  on  the  Strenp^h  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Read  at  the  Institute  of  Civil  Engineer*,  apply  to  the  Makers. 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT. 

Manafaotnred  only  V>v  J.  R.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS,  eapeciatlf  adapted  for 
SKIRTINGS,  FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STCCCO.  on  aoooont  of  iU  suporior  Hardness. 
N.B.  Can  ti«  sias'nfed  in  7Vi?ri!y-/<nrr  Honrs. 
MILLBANK   STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 
LIVBBPOOL,  it,  SS£L  6TBBBT. 


D 


AMP     PROOF  0OUK8K, 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 
to  rarnorr  nuir  uaiao  ia  waiaav 


■aooaajiu.  rn.a  mm*  aaicax  oonr.ar 

sraAXF,  crrca  aaniu  stsjust,  ai^carauaa, 

i . i> i . > >  aa. 

mmm  tmm  ift.  rsTDrr  mist  aoonio  TtLasv  trass*  —m  a. 
Aim  Omm  Wssfta  Ift  ss»^    iftsllsi  mmm  »— »» 

sjsbssJss  SJftftS  

THB  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
D>**4>Md  triUUto  IUf-Ai  a IA*  rttmrn  Oi  irt 
Qitl  i.u  Ma*Ul  f>M*>tr  **  Art-.  Qfwsvt  Kakl1*  i%mm,  mad  Ul1Mi» 
bMMUcim  MBrtBiU. 
VU>h  r  lUnr*.         •»•••»•  AfotrmlBi  KftRj. 
I    ■,,  .  .    I  VkTa^.  i".  lir^.a, 

Wft.ii         •   r  ■>*  Tilasi,  •#       »•»  •»»'—  «**-^_. 

trmau.  PATOr-q-.il.  aoam  mrmnr.  -mynurni 


II 


AWKSLKY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


.    f-ump*  mmm  ia  IM 
at  most  of  thft  BbUioos  on  th«  Nortk  Loadim  K<  l«s». 


•out  Aoast- 1.  wasrsroou.  J  mm,  nvftit. 
ftxiw. . ..-.ii  .n.  a 
aaooaiftisKDRii  Fan  iinftftaiLirr.  ai«n,"crTT.  sta*"  — — JI* 

IISO,  tXtstti  int.  .s-l  mrm  f  »mi  ■ulftSt.as.. 

6.570,000  ^^g$&g& 


kii  vsh  aniftu  r»as.  sim.ni"..  it 

PEAKKS    TKRKO-MKTALLIO  TTJJK, 
rtrs» .  aft—Sim.,  u  u»i  >— i— «'»'»  r'~ 
tjiNDnia  i.«nrr  f-  iftu  sraaa  u  aaasu«x»  s.X.  s 

M, , I ■ , ift  iJ  ■  ass—  Otf -rnmrnt  SMI.  ft 

mm-m..  "  TEJUf »  .  WT  AlJ.U"    H  III  I  SftSlSI 

I  SM>7.  IftMl  Ift. 

uwuft,  last.  »• 

 .  tr>  r  ill   ftMBsa  ss  mmm  m 

■bus,    tfts  ftiftt  at  lbs  Madia  —ft  vaftA. 


Google 


April  23, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 


.of  the  day,. 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 
HOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  bo  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  addition*!  edrenUgoe,  vi».  !— 
It  la  MUCIT  the  CHEAPEST. 


The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  oan  be  applied  by  merely 
Tewing  the  top  of  the  imall  Oil-ohambor,  without  at  all  interfering  with  the 


■now  or  cu>sf.t,  with  reoi'latob  attacitrt). 


«t  to  impossible  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 

Tail  partioulan  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  OO.  DEPTPORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


F.  G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 


of  WET  or 


will  not 


oan  bo  given  to  some  of  the 

in  the  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Continent. 

OKAWrORD  PASSAGE, 


TTLOR  &    SONS'  PATENT 
wunmm  lavatost  uriutp* 


FARRINGDON  RCADj 
LONDON,  E.C. 


PATENT    CAST     LEAD  TRAPS. 

Tber  mn  Kuofictiirw)  of  PC  BR 

LEAD,  without  Bolder  or  8.»m,  ... 
u  eWi  ia»d.  ud  «l  a  pip*  m* 


no 

d  ere 
»7 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

i  and  Bole  Manufacturers 
LEAD  MERCHANTS. 
Manufacturer!  of  all  Plumber'. 

*-ifc«fc  braAjlavftkA.    1-tB.ia.^L  lT-l».>.  X  !».  i*.  W.  1]  1B.4--  BriM-WOTat, 

No.  21,  NEWCA8TLE   STREET,   8TBAND,   LONDON.  W.C. 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  60. 
The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTEBT . 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ao.),_for  Materials  and  Prooeaaee  for  Oiril  I 

BHIT 

Me*ara.D.*Co.obf 


PnUio  Works,  haa  been  awarded  to 

D0TJLT0N  *  00.  LAMBETH. 


Medala  at  the  Park  1 
various  Manufactures. 

DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA 
"  on  the  lowest  term*,  direct  from 


i  of  1867,  for  I 


H.  D.  *  OO.'B  MANUTACTORIE8,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  | 
ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE  1 1 


DRAIN 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OP  PHIOB. 


PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Littermi  Discount  allowed,   

It  IOTBON,  dmt  POOLE,  DORSET.      LONDON  DEPOT:  FHIKCEA  STREET,  LAMBETH. 


DAMP    WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  EENDKBS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDm08,  WHETHER  OF  STONE,  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD,  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR,  WATER,  SUN,  OB  FROST,  Ac.   IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
PEICX8,  SAMPLE     AST)  TBSrrrMOMALH  ON  APPLICATION. 

GAY   &  00. 

ALTON ;  AND  36,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTH  WARE,  LONDON,  BE. 


at 


J.  TYLOB  A  SONS*  MANUFACTORY, 


jy^OULES 


No.M, 


UNIVERSAL 


8*.  9<L 


BWl  □  •(».<*»■  n.4 
1  mrtlin  M  Ik.  rwU 
BahlMUo.  1  urn,  r.j 


PwUu^.'*.'uo.T»Z.':  u 

E»o~»  ft  U-t«*'iV.l- 
fertXCD  m>n«ur.i 
CUMBTFAVS.  m  u. 

•*■*)•*•  ad  ^li.f 


out  u*  riM  a  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


xvi 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  23,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION, 

Htbm-  Toed.,  Ptani*.  and  «un<«  BUim~St  U*«M'«.i^'; 


AfEPSRR  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

It  I   com  iu*tru.i*d  to  bill  hy  AfTirTioM,  a*  titpwdat, 

AT  KIT.  »ih,  »vA  WU»*«g  da)*.  4*  TWE1.VB  o'tNvk  protl**ly  »*r* 
dar  <Ba  PBBbIIBW,  Ht  l*«MdWrt»l,  bnm.l*T-*T  Boo, 
■L>DI>BI*KA'T(K)l<li,  Plant,  **d  Burt-tua  fcU-raa,  uwt  of  wkwk  a/a 
saw,  lacludlog  *  iMi  ly  Daw  rl'M  making  roa.-hln*.  »l-b  ta-a-atrtbC 
Ubla_  *  but-m  ahtng  n.id  n>,  tbroa  pooarfaJ  icwuirlc  po  tit  LI  eg  u< 
abaartng  mMhUm.  bp  Porry  A  Bull*,  Of  Olwfow  j  Ml  t(  pliU 
baodltg  rail*.  Nailjia  pat-nt  l*«wt,  atoam  k»m«'.  by  tha  Kirk 
tia.1  r^ri*  Company ;  att-IaoL  santr*  a«»w-outiing  latha,  a  Binon 
*  i  ud  a7  la-b  oantra  ditto,  a  g-iacb  ™mn  lM.Xt»*r»d  in**, 

fcux  wftii  drilling  marblna*,  planing  nu- 


M*lrapol|lan  TroprtxT*«M«.U-y«»  S'r— l  u  Mi^xi  Home. 
MalMlng  MaAtrtoR 

MESSRS.    HOttNE,    EVERSFIELD,  & 
,    CO  at*  1aa«rs«l#d  by  tho  M*rr*m*l|t«n  BmH  at  W.nka  I* 
■ELL  by  ADrmov.M  MONDAY.  APklLS&'Ji,  at  TWELVE  ..V-ach. 


itdg,  tb-  MiriLDISO  HaTRRI^IJ!  *4  T« 
and  fl,  '-,■,«  aqti.r*.  l?r**l  Knlgbt  RAdor-atrool,  DorAom'  t"oi 


or  tb*  a*a*l  dwrlpHvn    -M«r  h*  r(»w*4  th*  m-rnlr*  u 


nf  Bala  ;  «...! 


M? 


rat*,  a  saw  |.kiiMpft»»f  bo#'«»atal  «»c«r 
dtaaa  oaw  *padoa.  »  dr«.n  .k#U  ud  *«.w  aa, 
.t«k*  and  diaa,  m  drir«».  fatal  «*.«* 

«*tnrt(o*Bt  *f  iktp*'  Iron  work  and  boato"  g.a'. 


thin*,  aarawiwawtDgniaoblBoa.  a  ■•*rlr  bow  lib  t*o  powar  ttori 
konUl  &ni<d»a»lng  idun  («ru.  l-T  H*'*  *  P*1"  »  <*.rnl-k  bailor,  by 
fnrr;  mtw&I  heuilrt-l  f**t  of  aba/tlnr,  Mfn-M,  Jtaibar  r...od«, 
rlmiUr  hi  ha  tub  »x»d  aawo,  »  cob  and  b»«ht«.  *»  anTlla,  ulo*  Uu 
Un|i  i, |  and  bandied  V**ka.  fc*«r  t*sa  .ml  tba'  koala,  loo  L*«a*  tWam - 
Limtu.r  t  oil.  Av-  *i  L«c*  £#»  wronght-lrou  jHt*>  *■  .1  •trip*.  110 
t*M  <m«  ■Bg't.T  lirH  Md  bfttt  Iroo,  *>  It**  bi-lbi  ud  rltvv,  two 
tosj  cw«t  «tw»l.  four  Ucpid  silt,  tkr**  too*  *•»  a)  b  :t<  *»d 
~  r«M  crwabtog-mill,  3S 
r  » i>f*»»,  50  •#*•  of  ttt 
'i  j  I..  ;■■  i .  ft  l.s  ( 
.   ntw.  W-nkA  ftftd 

ryb,  mi  «rrrb«ki  lirv-lit,  timber  Mirlftf*,  n»"  warUbla  forfoa,  fif 
prw».  vt^kU-f  lbt<kl<i*,  ft  'inftBUlf  of  »|rftt  wbtwl  Mftltr-fft,  ol|bt 
too  I  o«*t  Lrvia  vbwtl  baftMa.  ftbaat  in  )a*d*  r  u«b  timber,  ftud 
Vftjr  bo  viiwftd  Ika  dftt  prt*r<Hr>r  *** 
B'lta  ijft^^n  Ib^Pmnift..;  «Ml  of 


kt  Pn»k*iU  Pnptrty,  ftdj»»»at  t  .  Um  Loadan  Dooko, 
_  ildftfftbl*  tf'ibU***  in  M,  fl»irp'nlr»^,  u4  to  Pan - 
awtrott,  Iftod-Ux  ladaotuad;  wltk  |>m*mI«i, 

:ssr6.  fuller,  horsey,  son,  a 

CX>.  an  taitraotol^y  iko  Baaowlan  of  Iba  UU  J.  II  Oovd*  f 
uLawt  tfl««lX  bj  ADCTIO^,  at  tbl   II  A  II T,  Tok.ob-H**  y»rd. 
.  it*  u«t  .f  Brt'a  d,  on  THVftAIiAY.tba  Kb  day  -f  MAY.  *t  , 
I  ^aootro'y.  tn  4ta  lulk,  ft  Ttry  Important  PKKt'll  tl.|> 
il'tuta  la        Okv|«'i-iIi<ni  |fjrm*ily  Bft'cilff  Ul(h-  1 


KI  -fT.J.N  UQM:  B*f"V.  P.rk   -V*Ja.»>       .-k  .,f  UudtU  Vv^l. 
Tuiu,  Plr«r«*,  Ac  lo  ArU&ci  1  Mton*. 

KSSRS.  UORNE,  EVBRSFIKLD,  &  00. 

bin  rOMlvod  la>triicteoM  freoa  Haaara.  Antm,  HooUy,  k Oa, 
{Is  rortftaijiMBaa  of  a  Jsw  a^loo  -4  part»«rth!p),  to  6 ELI.  by 
AUCTION,  on  lb*  PKIaUEta,  N'oj  171  l«  tn,  kaaU«  r»*d.  cIom  to 
«.a  PnrtlftAd1-ro*J  Hl.tban,  oo  WEDr*B*DAY.  APRIL  Y/U,,  at 
TWBLVB  for  OWK  * 
wr-'l-kiiowii  PTTOCK 
lutw,  of  tar  ilia 

t*rml«*ftft,  «rwoa*,  ,«<la»<»U.  braekata,  an-1  otbar  r»l«,  aauia 
fanbsrod  of  lk»lr  o«]»W»Ud  arbifi'Ul  atoaaa,  wkkh  \aa  for  y»an 
provtd  It*  •*lj*ri»rry  ova*  0tk>M  fta»'ar-*I*.  —  May  ba  vlavad  two 
d«Ti  yr* T'.ottm  and  mtalia^aa  bad  on  ts«  Pronlaoa,  and  nf  HORXS, 
KYSKMPIkLD,  A  CO.  40,  PsClla^Mnt-itrawt,  E.W.  ftntl  Ho,  Pora- 
atn-t.  »<:. 


Wit  WB  Li.>H-L'\I.    AI«IL    17 IJ',  ftl 

I  o'olawb.  ft  Iftrya  pnrtlos  of  tkatr  waia.b  a  and 
(  :  <  *pii*Uf  «  |raat  wutotf  of  Tiaea  bbJ 
■•.  doatsua.  lifa-ataa  and  c«b*r  t^nrm.  fonnU.'n«, 


KPAOM,  P-'RRBY  -V*wy  abobj*  tlUa  fa-  tba  amrtliB  of  firat-c'ao* 
H usaaa.  —  An  Important  Praahold  K«taio.  omiU'iftf  of  41  sert*  •* 

orn»m'><>U,)y-tlaahar«d  »wk-*ika  L>«da,  barinc  ft*  — J IT ** YbC 
Sarfaoa,  wltb  #«  at'ast  frt>nl«pri  to  tba  mala  fa  xlla^r-^1.  M 
v»l|  «»  to*  tM>kU  saw  rst,  istaraaetlBf  tba  proprsy  and  **apv 


Ib  Baukm^lcy.—  K*r*y  Bala  -  Naw  Was  '■wotOa.— T«  IroB- 
D"*pn.  BV>lldan,  A*. 

\TESSRS.  HOKNB,    EVERSFTELD,  & 

IT  1  CO  aia  iK'rs  by  tfaa  t  rarta-  of  J.  W.  Flatcbar,  SILL 
by  AUC7TIOH,  an  is.  KRBMIbK*.  CsrltWB  H««b».  84.  Jobu'a-bill, 
Btsr  Ik*  Capbaaa  Jowftt-s  ktot'on.  «•  PPIOAY,  A  PHIL  »,  at 
BLKVkN  m'iIicI  praotaaly1,  tba  bTOCK  of  IBOXMuNOLMV  :  oam- 
pilalng  abuTala,  • .  .•>•  mwi,  kat«b*t*r  crib  and  Pr«o>.b  badtAasd*, 
enostar  lastaa  and  valfbta,  lalraaUwd  Iraax,  badl*,  Una  a,  b '■«•>,  Ac. 
Alao  a  raw  Iota  fiml  i*ra.  cingla  and  fnM»-  lan»l  funa,i»  stiiLa 
-  iu,  #BTp«Dtora'  banabas.  ahow  fcnsraV,  -taetlooof  i*adi,  sod  mm#. 
Ml  iffiel*.-  To  ra  vUwtd  ota  dfty  |r»n.ta.  aod  eatnlaric*  b*.l  «f 
Maiwrt.  CATTA*5^  J«MO.  «  t  ATTAltKa.  KalUltor-,  It. 
M  ik  -an..  RC;of  JAMBS  HOLAH,  B»»  Am-^bUb*.  Kfc  «. 
Mi.- -«aia  .trra',  KC  ;  anl  of  rJORMM.  KVKMPIBLU,  *  CO.  So. 
*l,  PartUmantHraat,  it,W.  a*d  Sf  <.t*>,  Pora-itra^,  B.a 


ls«  it  for  d  TtaUa  lata  aattmUa  lota  far  (nod  baoaaa.  fir  wbleb 
»irpo<*  tba  aaUta  •til  ba  *pr<laJly  aat  ftpftrt.  as4  aosdIUosi  w,U 
ia>  framad  to  praawst  »ha  a  ration  of  inferior  butllJft«ft.  Tho 
a>t  via  tola*  altosA*  wltblQ  two  aalasu*'  va'k  of  tba  "»tUi- 
Wi  ftam  NUV-a,  qo't  an  Mir  td  I -a  from  tbst  of  lha  Losd?B  ao4 
Brloblou  Ratio  my.  asd  on  Ik*  »a  fa  af  tsW  favwlta  Uwn.  with 
tb*  odvantafa  g|  ba«1af  ar<4Sd  It  *mpoibft«t  rasldasllaJ  |MfH> 
tlaa.  and  tbo  ■A>oki»lv«  eaasaBas,  maat  ba  blybty  mmnrfftdad  to 
1b*  ftUaotaa*  of  tboa*  wba  ara  wuhl»|  to  form  ft  boasa  ia  s 
f.abtotiabla  dUltUL  »b*Ta  M|  rombtaod  tba  adaaatacaa  of  r»*i 
'■■-}■  ■  "  Wfttor,  b«*l*ky  ud  bffsrlsaj  ftlr.  loraly  acaaary.  r*ty 
Intoraatlna  oaif  bbaorbtod,  an  *  ,raal  foctllUaa  foi  t  jiu»onj(atlo« 

"'V^SSRS.'1  DKBKNHAM,  TEWSON,  & 

PABMRR  ar«  laatrartM  to  8 ELL.  at  tko  MABt.  oai 
AT,  MAT  17th  atTVO.U  aaa-  ai  l-u.  »  PORTION  t*a 
BOLTHkEN  8IDB-f  iba  80  »KP  BLTM3BOV*  EWTaTE,  *WtUa* 
cm  cma  aid*  op«t>  lb"  lfl«b  airaat,  'mmVu  .lf  oppoalt*  tba  aai- 
trasoa  to  <b«  B-.otL  Wa.Wb  BaJlvay  Btatlao.  and  ruantsy  <m 
attbar  tt  af  a  n-w  r.ia.1  wb'oh  at'asda  t«  Lba  Darklsr-roaA.  Tata 
saw  road  baa  bawn  fonsad,  aavao  told  aod  *•  motadad  In  aresrdaetfw 
w ilb  tba  prnT'tioo*  of  iba  L/^oal  Bonrd.  and  tbara  eao  bo  Da  daobt 
IktaaUti  aff  rdi  a  fla*  Bold  ad  Lba  r  far  orlraA*  psr.haaara  arttb  s 
alaw  to  tba  aaectlos  *-t  f*>>  boaaaa  fiw  irmp»tii«.  er  for  lrat-ola-a 
b^lldan  havlnf  on  aya  to  tba  paoflUVa  aBapt-ymast  of  capeLal  in 
lb*  oooatmnion  af  *■%  yanlor  MOB'ry  rlllaa  a»d  mnaatooa.  Porb-pw 


j  altaa.  -Partlra- 
t^dinffi,  EC  .  aad 


la  no  jsrtab  fax  LoihIoo  w>U  lory*  boaaaa  NftHi.  o«*Aar  tost  tasw 
In  Bpaom.  ftod  It  la  t*U*,d  tkftt  tba  d.annsd  U  prsrtleally  omty 
Ittti'tad  by  tl  r  .(  ffl-jlty  tba-a  U  1i  flftlltif  <m!  ' 
lar.ofMaa.ia  PRE-BPtBLI>.  o.  lldlton,  Ba»k 
«f  tba  Aavlaaoaaa,  Cbaapald*. 


w.t!  »td  r«Df|Snftnn-atw«,  Luadas  [K->ka,  h.r-.i.y  th>  ,  i  l-  . 
fntuw  «  >>'  i1*™  to  wi  W.oraVa-allw.1,  *>a4  id  Kt  ffftt  to     tb  m 

pyno:rr'ona'r»at.ftaJ  coWTylnj  ft  total  aop-fin*1  an.  of  ftbwat  [  Vl 
StoVfia*.    tn.«tftla~oMular.:-Lotl.  A.abaUHal  b*bk  talU  |  1*1 
gsgar  Hooa».   f'tmllag   Ptaxlof t*«<atraot,   with  lo-.phuJa    dwrn.  [ 
kattKf  MTPn  A-vn,  lMlod!nc  Lba  fill  bodaa,  a  aae>iad  aoyar  U%a  of 
Btna    fi>«*a.  two  ati.no,  ataaui -ao>|lo*  btajao,  two  boUat-li IBBB I,  «| 
bti'tdti'f  ai'J-ltiM,  lotly  bilck  balU  dWM  tklmsoy  abaft,  tbroa 
dwallii  a  booaaa,  Xaa  S  i,  and  a,  S'.  Ooorr**a  atra-l,  .bada.  sod  Urya 
opaii  yard  wltH  .ntr»i.«r»>«a.   YhU  proparty  iocbuU*  a  U<UI  t'Ltwr 
nqt;  UM  uf  11  90  ra*>,  or  tbarftfttnuU.    Tb*  toy k»-h«tiaaa  ara  fllaad 
alLfa  mt-'ani        ai^MprUU  plant  a-sd  m»rh(n-iy,  mic-alat-d  to  i«o- 
dtjro  arx>ol  110  too*  or  rafload  go^da  wt^kly,  l»«lwdlB«  ft  aw 
Uckaloi  aaroom  pan,  7  fL  dlaniator.  *ft  *  Is.  aVap,  4  e  pt*f  hiatara, 
m  oaypar,  toad  J  nod.  and  vTonsbl-tnu  •fron  »i>4  l^-T  rAatoraa, 
8  blow  Bp<u*arna.  with  jopp-r  wwro-,  II  flltaa.  wi  b  ,uu  t±*tal  ball*, 
7  rkart«aU  a'lbarso.  two  patn  of  Mantra  A   AHWt'*  aanl'tfuffai 
sasoblso*.  Bfrsp  and  lift  pnmp>,  atraas  «rana  and  pal  lug  u^uacstua, 
auyu  *k*vt»t  Buacblna,  two  h'pibaad  atoaaaara,  a  IS  t-n»  pow«* 
'  gfataom  awfltna.  a  boxliostsl  itaais  angina,  ft  ox  doubf*  and 


Rrr70N  F.nAD.-Bftlaof 


I  ■  ba  La'. 


R.  EDWIN  WHITE  T#ill  SELL  by 

A U CTIOW,  e*  La*  Praaalaaa.  90,  KVSTOV  P  O.MV  ti-at  th . 
Midland  EaJIway.  oa  Tt7B"I>AT.  APEtL  »».  al  0MB  o'aloak.  tba 
wall^olor*..!  fttOCC  of  BuUdK-r-IMIBDIMa  0001»  :  fjmprlaL&g 
abaatldO  flnolr  arnlptorod  and  f.'i.  atataary.  wata,  BeSllan,  and 
e>4oarad  ma-b!*  oblaaaaf-ptrvsa,  bmk  pa  last  *a  last 'lad  alaba 
rhlma'T.f  at*i,  a  g.-d  aa'wiUoa  or  nv>dtrn  Erg  lib  T«P"'-**-f  np, 
railing  fluWRra  gasslao  rat  ratBtab,  Aw.  Tba  obota  may  ba  aiavtd 
tba  day  pi  lor  an  1  uv-rnlaa  <-f  Ma-.  wb*n  f»t»logva  may  h*  bad  c* 
lb*  Praanlaaa,  and  at  tba  AocUona^a ,  It,  Holb  ra  B*T»,  Olty. 


EPBOM.  arRRBT-Aoominc.il 
caplUI  poaitloi.  sasr  tb.  Higb-aOwt,  astoalr  I*  ■  a 
front  tbaaUU  •  t.  tba  BvD'b  Weararn  Railw.y.  antb  ft  frowU** 
to  a  soblo  saw  rsad.  tstorwUng  pirt  :ika  laudt,  apom  wklcb 
<*1r  kouaaa  af  a  g  v*J  e'a  a  will  ba  araowd,  ao  tkat  a  pn  mLnawf 
artll  bo  aaamaal  fmro  *k*  rtak  af  aaaoyaao*  by  tha  atavtUa  -  f 
f.l  *i  a*  !a  baUdln«a  ;  alao  Pfara*  Cuttagwi  la  I'.»aa4-'.ana. 

MESSRS.  DEBENHA.M,  TEWSON.  & 
PA  EM  RE  will  SEL's  ftt  tba  M  ABT.  on  YtT««rt  AY,  MAY  17. 
at  TWO.  tbaampiul  PEaEMOLO  PAMII.Y  EKMIOESCB.  baows  sa 
Hill  H  «m,  Ep»> m,  raw  In  tba  ucrBpatlaa  of  Oanoral  OrTVjbl  . 
rrtnia1n'r>f  *.  v  r  %••!  •*  kh<\  >.■  r  r  «r.m.  -  .in«  ^trwmi  I'Oj  .faril  h 
or*  M  fiat  by  17  foot  aacb).  and  baib-tanm,  d'olsg-r**  m  f7 
I  lnck«a  by  17  ftat  0  laottal.  drawUgttwaB  CT  f-ot  S  Lnekaa  by 
IT  fast  V  Jin  k-.i,  atoiy,  ft  do*  bail  ot'b  ptctioo  aaUftoaa.  MBToj'ial 
daxDoatla  •  ffla»a  and  «xr*)ic*t  toilarag* ;  aUbllng  for  *H  bono*, 
doobl*  etat)  honaa,  laundry,  and  o  b*r  unlballd tag*.  i"w*walwal*y 
a«T*aga.|  in  an  o  H-aotd  y.rt ;  lawn,  wtta  waUoUrkwd  k  ubas  gv 


-lb. 


i  la 


ia,  a  b»T  ic*t*J  ilaaro  an(lna,  faux  doubf* 
ilogla  Ess  Own.Uk  bollora,  agywnd  baalor.  bydraalk  mobs  proa  a, 
dlt  op  nf  a*OT«,  onpiar.  Ia*d,  ftX>J  Iron  at**-*  ftod  ILibiv  pi;«a,  p:U, 
and  mrtitlda,  and  Iba  a+raaaaxy  ntanalla.  It  t.  |-f^p.»ot  U  giro  a 
rnrrbanar  tba  optHw  of  taking  tka  wkola  oa  any  portion  at  a  fair 
T*jBftt~n  Url-  i  to  5,  tight  btlok  ballt  Dwalting  baona..  bBPaahlw- 
ka  itmL  Tba  i<-n,|..i  ara  aall  arranrd  -  «nC»'  rafls*xy.  bst 
Lba  Urgo  aras  roaarrd  by  t>a  prot^y,  and  tta  ad* antftga-.a*  p^l- 
Uoo  tlaa*  to  th*  docka,  land  to  lba  eoMlualon  that  by  tba  dmx* 
aj>(*  ot  lha  tlta  and  lba  cwnt^i  of  watabouaaa  or  baildlDga  au  tot  to 
lba  ma' an  rwawlraaoaata  of  ttnda,  a  TOiy  pi.aiaJita  ralaru  for  tba 
ikwitm*ntofe*s*laJwB*idbaan*arod.  Ti*  nnya  if  in  a,  ba  Tta  owl 
till  tba  ftsla.  ty  ordora  only,  wbl«b  may  ba  bad  of  tb*  Aoetlonaan. 
Psrtbrslara  and  plana  ara  la  prrparaUc*.  and  may  abotUr  ba  hnl  of 
M— ra  UkEW  A  VI  I.E1H  fH>M.  SalwlU-ra,  »l .  IVrm^miwy-Mrooa, 
?E  ;  at  lh.  Mart;  aadidM.T*.  PULLBE,  UOE-EY,  BOW,  at  OO. 
11.  JUl.lUr -aiiafr.  " 


,  P1MUCXX  —  M 


i  Cnliai  Woiki  of  M  nan,  TaUop  *  Brvwnlng.  with  or  arilh.tlt 

aTi^RS^  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  A 

1>1    CO.  ara  liahv.M  to  SELL  by  ADCITIO"*,  at  tb*  VAST. 


TTikasbiisa*  jard  mar  ih»  Bank  af  Xogiand,  uo  TBDkBDAY.  tba 
Vb  day  »f  MAY,  at  05E  a'aloak  praotaaly,  tn  per— »-qu»oo»  tt  iba 
daaU  or  tba  prrptlotora,  tba  aalaabl*  LBABBHOLP  M A ?tC PAC- 
TA" R1K0    PkRMlata,   altsato  at  drxoaoT or  road,    Itaas— bank. 

wit*  Yf  hatf,  bftrlag  a  frswtsga  of  BO  faot  to  a  dock  oaT  tka 


tf  la.  U.  B4p.  Tbo  boAtdlaf*  inaiodo'  a  mill  kowa*  aad  wn-t* 
tsgtna  and  bailar  boo**,  oltb  lofty  fkimsaj-hftft,  cnlonr  i 
h.  om  and  tniihlfi-na.m,  tbraadtying  b»ua»a ,  ox-r.par.g.  aod  arnhby, 
oitb  cb1ma*,*baf',  .1*  tiug.  tob-hoaa*.  10  br-.k  tsn^lassa.  dwwll  ■ 
lag -bonaa.wlth'pVaaoB  tbo  groand-floor,  rnali'a  dining  i*oa,  and 
•Metes*  yard,  Tbara  la  an  u*.  lim  I  tad  aacpiy  af  psxa  w*l«  r.  11. id 
on  l.am  fjf  an  «b*«,lrad  Una  of  about  St  y«ar<,  at  a  gr.  «ja>*.r«st  of 
1751  (arunnia.  Tb*  pctaaiaaa  ara  llttad  with  plant  and  nwktnniy, 
a*i«U*  tf  lu  itng  ant  a 'Kit  w  taut  dry  or  giaaad  wblto  land  par 
wwak.  It  1*  pTopoiad  lo  iffar  Brat  tbo  toaao  and  plant  togatsar  Is 
an*  lot,  abas,  if  n  t  io'd, 


To  Oanll'Baaa,  Ar-bltoet*.  BalMat*.  Pl-Tlita,  and  Chora, 

MR.  BBIANT  will  8B1X  by  AUCTION, 
■IU<  HAXi'P«<T0«T.  nt.  C4mWr».H  ™<.  H  »n* 
DAT  ud  rCRIIi,  Y  I,.  «U  »t,.i  swifc  ■  f  \Vkl\  illVKLTB 
fnr  OM.  (■'<.*■  k.  ,  l,r|a  PTOCKof  rorXTAI!**.  tpitm,  nw.itiA 
llotta,  4tf%.  <felu*ha.  ltil'«^  ftv,»l  »rm,  "I  ,»T|   3,  i'ir».  bol 

.rt.lm  t.»T  I'Wm.motn-  tto****,  %rni<*u.  fcv  tn  «rttft«KI  .1  n», — 11  if 


fR  PHILIP  D.  TUCKBTT  is  instmcted 


AT 

11  L  to  BELL  hy  ACCTIOM.  at  tba  EOBRCCE  IX1«.  Tiimbtm 
Oaaon.a*  fctOMtiAV  ItmIbi,  APRIL  91.  at  Pi  YE  for  *llX  n'oVk 
prarlaaly,  hmi)  tav  L»ta  of  **ry  allglM*  BOILMNU  LAND, 
■r  [,  ■ .  |  ...  w  alaaata  alraad  y  fare  ad,  ca'Ud  I»ai.  .-.r**t,  Piaatr- 
atraat,  and  Huka  .trvoL  on  tka  Cbl.wlok  Glaba  EaUU.  Lb  b  locality 
wbor*  tb*  d.anai  d  ibuU  h»oa*a  la  oa^nptlanaaly  graal,  elma  to 
th*  mala  Irno  or  road  and  th*  bow  tramway,  and  wlihba  a  tow 
mtnut*ar  vslh  af  tha  Tonhun  rwn,  Ck'nwlnk,  and  ilamm.ran.ltb 
Bnliw*y  Btatluoa.  OinbU  fat  9K7  yara.  aA  p»f>p*ar><ni  lonbi,  wtllbo 
mad*  to  i  n i r. haaara  l*r*a  of  odposaa,  and  Is*  pu-icbaao-monay  may  bo 
paid  by  laftAalmanU  aatannlsa  v»rr  tas  y«.n  Paf tiro  art  m*y  la 
abtalaod  rf  M*»t«.  BintARn  A  W  ft.  «M1TH.  BolUnLora, T,  Saw 
a-raa  a,  L't.c  lu'.-Uu,  V.C  ;  uf  Mr.  HEJtBT  ETDMA-N>f.  friddar. 
Tar.  ham  groati ;  at  thw  Plata  of  Bala ;  or  or  M»,  PHILIP  D, 
TrrKETfi  Lani  Agant,  Bafaoyaa,  At.  10a,  OM  Brt*l^lr*at, 
Laod  a,  EC  

PROTECTED  BT  BEB  MAJESTY*  LETTER*  PAYEMT. 

ESSRS.    RED  FERN'S    (HAN  LEY, 

BTAPPORDAniKP)  IMPROYEP  HOT  -  AtB  P ATEMT 
HBATTNO  APPABaTUR  f-.rCbaicbaa,  Charada,  PttblU  and  PttraU 
Bn'ld3D|«,  Aw.  OMii  Vhrt  (ha.pojom  #»wd.*ao,  aaawmy  la  fori,  *'ta- 
plUtly  Is  m.aagomanL,  and  aBaa'l**na«i  la  aetloo  ;  rtasAain  from 


qnartay.  Ala*  Tart  a  PraabaU  Cottagaa,  la  Pound  las*,  lag  at  4a.  pac 
Waak  aacb,  A  prirtbnaar  can  bar*  Immailtab*  puaa^iloi  ftatd  '  ba 
asp.irtwi.lty  of  ariuilrg  ftd<lltlotial  lao<t.- fBrtlrulax.  of  Maaa*t. 
Vhlt^llf  IRl.t>,  «dbiitw»,  Bank-L.ul-±tog»  ;  fc»4  of  thi  A a.ti^naoi*. 
»>, .  b^apa-.W. 

By  ardar  of  tba  Eiora,ora-Bk>ka  XaWlng',**  —  A  rory  naaali  Mi 
Proohold  Pamlly  Manalm.  oaarlooktng  y«ortngtoa>-yroa*i.  with 
BtaUlog  *ud  w.  h  tlaaS-rtd  Ptwaraa^iuaada  of  armat  I  *oTo;  a'oa 
ralnahl*  Kf**h(,-«s  riouJ  ng  Lan  l  a*J  on  log,  rAtopiiausg  sandy  tb« 
wkola  (ab  *i*  ljm  f**t|  of  lha  ua-xr.«i>v»l  fr^laga  la  AlBAagj-ywaaf. 
a  avals  cassias*  r*wio  to  th*  Bank,  from  «auh  it  la  darWal  UtCa 
m  ra  Ui.ti  tw*  tu'.laa,  I  Tba  u«tgtb>utb»od  la  ftlmoat  nU 
omuyiad  by  prlaat*  brrosm.  a*>4  tht*  land  U 
ilpa  for  lutiueitftta  b 
walk    r.OOA  " 

"'lSsRS.  DERENnAM,  TEWSON,  & 


oa  ttb**U,[|l3rU 


FABMBB  bava  racalrad  In.LroclloB.  friam  tha  EaanUra  ft/, 
th*  lata  W.  n  Brtwalaf .  aa-},  to  BELL  *>y  ACCIION.  ftt  tha  M  AttY. 


tin  TUEB  DAT,  MaT  Ird,  at  TaTO,  la  td  tna  rala.ijla  PEEE- 

ffOU*  PEOPEaTY,    r«a.Dil*lag    *ba  n'aUtiU*  ly  iniit  Pamd'y 
-Ring  rfa»'i*.|t«u-gr**ai,  aA  lba  ooro**  •of 


M 


ba  vlawad  UU  tna  aal*.  PftiLLrulara, 


11  baulTarwd  artarataly.-May 
lib  pa* a*,  may  ba  bad  of  A 
TATO  A  MB, 

C; 
U, 


itLculara,  whb  J****, 


UMIIOI..  MIDLLK4BX.  -  ViluMl 


riiniioi.n  imiiMKi 

UU  |  tel,ro?M  m  via- 

Hli(»lTw>tH«  Ut  t'liiilla,  ipinltitiH  Mni  of 
ms  Ifct  cur  u«  W«l  ,n.l.  tutb  hr  r»l  u<  1,11,  u>d 
Ma-pl^  tta  1k,  indlau  9i  fllbk  ml-Jmct  (« 
dM.tk,).  ,t  ■xl.i.t.  ;r*nWa,  vfcwb  u,  la  ft*.' 
uUh.  nrbo*!.,  at  fc  Ia,  pr^utiU  elMllA  uf 
t»  tOLIj  I  t  ll-moj,  In  H«nl  100  Into,  b, 

"\,fK.  CfRTIS,  at  the  MIDLAND  HOTEL, 

iYJL  B*I,I.  on  MONDAY,  Aft  11.  tV  nl  FITt  for  »1X  c  =. 
VtAA— Wln»-Un«b»  af  tb,  [mtttuMr  U',o,r  in. 7  r*m.l,  on  m-r<«a|« 
«fc»\M  ,t  5  I»I  M»l    IW  *  DWImI  «<  «»•  r^.rtoi.  b, 

IkAlf.iaull  liut*ln»°b  -Fu. Jur  H.m  t.  BASTARD. 

5,  fc»b»M-e.».l.  FLItp.t  ..fcTiO.t.  .LBS,  tm,.  HnUnd, 
l.iudif  lb,  AncUnnwr,.  FUUU*.  I. 


rXMllllOKX  D0<!«  YA»D  -  Ad«4r»llT  BC  Su^ 

CLEARY&  CO.  aSTsELL  by  AUCTION, 
.   Ub»  M<>M7'>  DOCEYABD  ,\  |-,mt».k«.  1.7  c.r*.r  tb, 
l*.t,  Coo.n.1  .r   lb.   Adn,l..'t7    ....   .IllJfUIJ.Y,  rib 

&^i^rr..i^;i^^;. B^  ^.*?s 

log.  jlank.  and  board  J  with  M*V*.  Kpnra,  Af.  -  T..  bo  Tltwtd  <m  tha 
too  d»y»  provlosa  to  and  on  tha  Morning  of  But*.  CalaiifSM  may 
bo  bad  uu  auplaaaUoa  to  lha  Brokara,  at  9T.  N"0-atmi,  tipiiug -gar 
dotal;  IB,  Old  Broad  alxoat,  Olty  ;  and  at  tba  Dovkyaad. 

E  l|iMf  Praabold  BaUdit  g  Land,  Oaptoa  Park,  saar  BA.  Jobs'* 

R.  J.  TAYLOR  MMinrtnict<d  to  SELL 

by  AUCTION,  at  tbo  ADtfrflOH  MART,  TokrahoaM-yaM, 


noalMia  #**••-  parRcur  fl*aproor,  and  no  4 


i  ;  la 


dnranta,  and  not    lUblft  lo  anVaawJra  r»p»lra.  -  Pmap«cAa<aa  an 
toailmatit*-"B  p^t  fra*   on   Ml  Ha*  Hero.   Ewtlm.tao  gtrao  tot  tba 
wawta  worrka  if  i^nslaod. 


PEOPEaTY,  r*<Q,Di(*lBi 
B^wiaVmet,  aitna**  o*-«rl  >>4lng  _ 

Alblon  m*.*,  raoantly  In  tba  oaaapatitba  of  tb*  lata  Mr*.  aWwars)- 
lng.  It  OrBlalaa  slso  good  fam'-ly  bdr-mtn%  too  d-^aatug  iwnt, 
capita]  ball,  drawing-room.  0  fart  by  17  fao*  *  Inahaa,  arttb  bay 
window,  dlhinr  ronm  and  library-  oommonlcsUnc.  aa«b  Bn>*iy 
par*  I  tod  Is  oak  i  ato>ly.  and  coatanlobt  offloaa,  Tbara  bt  ao  r«- 
«loaad  yard,  oltb  .umiij,  ooasb-o»am,  and  othar  ouLbwdduigs, 
ai  call  ant  wa|l,hrubb-d  i-f*a*Dra  g*»aid«  and  kltobro  is  I  asm,  mm 
*aoM  com pr til  c  nparard*  of  an*  aa*w,  naarly  aomsadaE  by  ftwfkw 
walU,  and  oottsniag  a  oaulial  groan b  am  ant  fla«ry  f-iira  orrkrara, 
gr.  and  adixnlog  may  alao  h*  had  if  -lahndL  tha  a.h-tn!og 
IB  plot*  of  Praob-ld  Building  Last  ooa  «tm  Mar  y  tha  wh*do 
(abaot  1  AMI  !a*t>  of  lba  sau>mpi*d  frmtago  to  tbo  wast  at  A.  af  Ik* 
A^htun  road,  and  s<ro  baltavad  laoautalu  laia.bU  'Bill  and  gravad, 
a*  arafl  ao  hrlak-aanh.  Tkl*l*nd,  asrnaa  t*d  a.  tt  1.  byroad  pftasto 
hoooaa,  la  oary  vaJnahla,  and  •tUrla'do  for  lba  aNotbbB  af  i 
alaod  rataldanoaa.  g« 
tha  altawU  s  of  I 
BMlw  tar.  4.  Call«B«  h 
KL  Cbaapatda. 


MARBLE  OOMPAMT,  7,  Witno-alroot,  PUiabury, 
E.C     AiiRUft.  Ctaaraoto  Bala. 

MR.  GEO.  NEWMAN  has  rfecired  in- 
«trv«l<o*  to  BELL  by  AWTTOM,  on  tbo  PRBMrtRH.  a* 
abora,  on  T£1K«I)AV,  MaV  A*d,  at  TWELVE  ucl<ck  (coa'aaly,  lba 
whaUof  tbo  vslaabla  hTisTK  or  BTATCART  at-dotbrt  MAURI  K, 
Enam.llad  gtlat*  and  Rbam,  Cblmeay- pt*cwa,  Bawtalar  and  otbor 
Btarra,  Baogaa.  PattUnd  Caaaa**,  Ao.  -  On  rtrw  day  prior  to  Baa*  ; 
4  oalaJtarua*  bad  am  lha  Praaalam  ;  and  of  tba  AawUaaawr, 


To  Ttmbar  Marahanu,  Ontruitn,  and  i*Hb» 

MESSRS.  DEBKNHAM,  TEWSON, 
.    PARMBR  bar*  racairad  inatrortl  -sa  from  th*  a*oarao 


B 


MR  A 
llnnafi 
tO*.  no 


vbrtjoce  whabp,  aty  mad. 
R.  ALFHED  DAY  has  received  inBtruc- 

ooa  too  EiaooUm  >4  lb*  lata  Will  lam  BtlVaa,  to  BELL  by 
tbo  PE«MlrtRi.  V*n*onk  Vbarf,  W-n  nab  rna.1.  City 
on  TUESDAT.  APKH  MIl*  UCt".  at  TWELVE  Vclock,  wflkoat 
.tho  STOCK  of  •  BTi»NE  ttJNT  R AtTOR  fimiraag  Porttand 
olan  a.  York  atop*.  Par  lock  »-j  i*-*!  Partiand  block.,  York  baoara, 
Y>  rk  ]ftn<lls.a  gran  I*  a  tr-a*a.  Virk  aa  pa.  ad  too*  «f  granC*,  4  by  7  ; 
SB  lotu  of  ditto,  7  by  t ;  7*  lost  of  Ellin,  fl  by  7  ;  qaasUty  of  Maw 
•too**,  York  i«*1ag ,  gran  ta  rynn,  t-tach  mart-la,  todgara,  raagaa. 
sarfsl  Iras,  stsis-ulpta.  Ida*,  four  cmrra.  barraw*.  txurh*.  ikaar 
lr»a,  Molra  and  waighU,  grautt*  p  tha,  •  odga  kaii.m*r*.  f*IU,  Itrr'... 
JaAba,  ajtrtnc-csrt,  and  lamxaui  othar  llama.—  May  ba  rl*wad  oa 
Monday  |iT*fdUi|  and  m^alug  t-f  Sola.  Cat*  logo*  may  ba  bad  on 
tbo  Promt-aa  ;  and  at  lba  Anrtlnb  aar  .  OAora,  IrU,  CM,  v.  ad. 


ton  of 

Oaotato  Mr.  Csapmaa,  to  LKf  Mi  LkasnV  thw  u<.  .>  «•  WaTEE. 
hi  DR  PREMHBB,  knowD  a*  "  Tho  P  mH**  Tt-Abar  WVarf.-  -ton*  tw 
Vaoxhall  Pbtdf*,  *staadlL.g  from  CrMawaor-atroaA  tu  tb*  EUaot 
TV.  m**,  and  oonulag  a  *apo  daaai  aroa  of  apwarda  af  91  AXY  root. 
TVay  tomtrtB*  a  tarty  Boor  boaad  afaad  abist  XT  fao!  by  *4  fast,  wlOA 
ftcoarsgaud  Lrttt  roof,  Umbal  abad.  Ifaraa  larga  aa*  pita,  Uaaaor 
itaga,  thfOMball  ata^,  o*fb  »iua«,  harn-aa-rcim.  aoi  taeroaow 
urar;  aiuari.r  raaldaarfO,  aril  ft  oonmrrac  try.  aaWbiisg  b  >OJs,  and 
to^aata  ufflto ;  and  a  Ur.o  op*n  wbaxf.  poaaoaatac  a  frwAssMB  sf 
1»  (aat  la  Lb*  r.r-r,  with  a  almUu  frostaga  to  Q  wr.iw wtiaaU 
Tbawkoloatl  ih- b-iitdlnga  ara  moAarn.  Tory  mftalaotlUly  bnjt,  snd 
la  oxaalbmt  r*f*dr  tfar^sgbodt.  Tnar*  l*  a  raluab  t  oitftlM 
attacbtl  to  iho  ptomUoa.  —  Pall  pu. leal  an  aad  aardo  to  rt*w  at 
9).  Cbaapaafo.  B.O. 


Is  Chan-ory.-Cbtpuiftn   *.  Cai'la*  —  tfn'aatrral   Asia,  ptsa'bao- 
wsnrf.  naar  VawabaJt  Brt  Iga  —To  Ylmh.r  Mac  baa.  to,  BoUd-or. 
CWb'no'makr**,  Ci^Dlf",  aad  Othora 

MESSRS.  H.  FRBKMAN  &  CO.  h*»Ye 
raoolratl  Inalt  urtlon*  to  BELL  by  PUBLIC  AlTOTlOrl.om  tb* 
PftrMlHUI,  wtihimt  any  raaarr*.  on  TM CTEBLiAY,  M aY  Sib.  IT', 
and  MU.oU.gd. tbo  aupofinr  aort  woli-  *a*os*d  BTOCE  «r  t*o  u  » 
gnn  id*  Lusti.fi  A  l^.aonaa,  Ilmft.r  Martbantv  ^ntliliac  t<f  woo  y 
rnlloty  wf  HAL  IK*  TBLLOW  a'id  WHITE  OB  \LM  *aM  aUsTSIDL 


hlio  ■ 

ih.rvsgk  y  wawotod' Otows  i*ta  vaiaaa.jt  ta  hnaron  and  pisotw-, 
mabofany  boar^tand  pUnka,  yatlow  and  wbita  S  aortng  aad  I 


O^obaa  yatl 


El'  aw  MONDAY.  APRIL  tl,  at  ORB  .*  r.  awtonty- 
•ooak  Lo  i  of  rrry  oti|t>d*  PEEEMOLD  BCIU>L»0  LAND,  «.m- 
•  toUpg  af  Una  Ta**iu  r  .-'.  ant  Nts*  t-L  it-  Plota  la  Chttaworth- 
road,  and  SUty^aios  Plou  for  Titrato  Uoataa  ;  wltkli.tr*  mlbatoa' 
walk  of  tho  HaoaorUB  Railway  BlaiLso.  Ms.-laslaa  of  th*  par- 
i  boa i  BsMkfw  may  bo  mid  tn  blag  yrart  by  moal  qoarttrly  ln*aal- 
asontB,  with  Inlarsat  at  Bra  par  eaat,  on  lha  hslaaao  dno  saoh 
•isartar :  or  tho  ttaxaiador  svay  ba  paid  off  at  any  lima  wllbust 
aoiicm— Pl.aa,  Ac  may  fao  obmlnad  at   th*  tlaplao  Park  Ta***s. 

-».larfi.ld 


a? 


and  i  aA  tba  Prtory  r-nm,  Bldatfl. 
.  and   J  lb-  AtvUnnoar,  m%  JOT  a,  f 


PARK  ESTATE  balartas  Btraalbua  and  tTppar 
r  tho  Royal  Bohlab  flan,  Hotoi,  by  Blggls  hill  and 
Morbury.klll  road.aboat  o*-o  mUft  from  tbo  TsarnUin  boatfa  and 
Lowot  Korvbad  S'aAaasW,  and  tmly  a* Tta  mOra  from  tbo  City, 
oamiirltlog  B*axsy  1M  antM  tf  » ir^iajt,  rnnablo  fi*  bold  laavf, 
Ll'oy  nsdaiatad  and  Umtorad,  mariltru  nt^aoU*  vlowi,  and 
wall  adapAad  for  tba  arftt-'on  \(  tlpt-cLaaa  Til's  rwtMonnaa, 

VfESSKS.    DKIVEK   ara  instmcted  to 

.  f  1  OPFKK  Iba  Ibm  nlal!,  Fk.KRUI.IJ  t U.)l  EHTT  la 
HrnW,  ,t  tb,  1IABT.  UM,  Ml  TTUDAT.  tb,M  tt  HAT. 

,1  ?  WO  o'clock  m«U,l7,  In  t.l..  k»  at  In  1,1a  (ralaa,  preTJUajal,  ela- 
D«Md  «f  b,  ptlTW,  MttfeTMi).-- Fa,t(ra^U1    IAt7   km   hmA   tf  J.  1. 


ahold  Ornnd  RanU  and  Back 
lha  Ballway  BUan  ;  Saitf  al 


EDMONTON.  MII'tiLR-tX 

Em  La.  al  Lnw«r  B-  monton.  rtar  lha  Ballwaa  Bl_  _ 
FloU  of  Ball -dag  Us4  aad  WaUr  Tank*;  lot,  and  t-  -u. 
togatbax  abuut  iv.'  p*.  annum  ;  aaauxad  as  prupany  of  lha  oali 
matad  aatioa!  ralwa  of  ah-o*  "Otg. 

MES.^KS.  DRIVKK  are  directad  by  the 
.  Ks»cirt4«i  at  tb,  btu  Kim  Ha,k.  mwi  ia  OTKEJl  tt..  ,h,T, 
raJWtl,  P.OFSbtTT  tb  XVCtHJfl,  ,t  lha  MART.  Labdou.  «B 
ll:«>tl»Y.  HAY  tra.  ,1  TWO  '.luk jnaba  f,  to  (..bk-IWHra 

If- 


FAkKkR.  .  III. 
rj.   MJVtJl,  SOI- 


fc.-ar.la,    —  .  -     lug*.    -!!....    Uu.*.--,    if     t ., .  i  -  .'i.  .    *  .   V  .^a. 

lath*,  ate.  TV*  abort  alack  bu  all  b-ro  *alacbal  ot-Ji  groat  oaro.  b  n 
rKcalaaaABoattUos,  and  wall  worthy  l  a  aiualloa  of  t-a,arv  AW 
too-toa  cs*l-ir><n  ptrtabla  Ciana  oa  foar  wbaota,  with  oxm-aw- 
-ian.-.  Aa.  rnmp  aln,  aad  aoairy  irnda  lto^loaftaavt-  -  Tl  '« 
*»*od  two  daya  ,r«r1w  ci\  a*-J  on  tbaaaarslnga  af  Asia;  caAa 
taysm  will  ha  bnosd  aaw  waak  prior  U  lha  ssta,  an  t  may  tb~u  r>«  h  ai 
oa  th*  PrtOklaaa  ;  an  1  at  tho  OaBra  of  tb*  Aoc'tinnra,  Jga,  A. 
Cr<okad  lauo.  V  snoa-atraot,  E.C.  

To  RaUdrrt,  Owsom  of  )l.*q«*  Pr-^atrly,  and  Othar*.  ~An  am>art  n»uT 
of  nan  and  aaoisd  band  K^obaft  RaB<aa.  Bogtatar,  Elliptic,  and 
OfthaV  Bbaro-.  AM.    B*a*orad  f  a  osavrauuanc*  of  dal  , 

fR.  BILLINOAV  wiU  SELL  tha  abora 

t>7  AUCrlOU,  wltboal  r~,,a.  ,1   Y.lTUDk'd  pur 
TORY.  „a,  tie  B(.t«n'  ItD.l  t'-l*.  Ka,a,t«n  t'.a ... cat 
W(I),NLHUAY,  AfaUL  17l>,  al  OMR  ,'alaak  andM).  - »«T  W 
,|,«ad  U,  da,  prrYWQa  k,  «n    m  I.  nil  Of  SaJ. 
<l,  KIM  WUllaan^tWt,  UaaJon  Brtda,  ta 


M 


[For  remainder  «/  Auction*  ttt  jxy«  335. 


London  :-Pi»lal-iCliij.Wi,i,.  rrlnupr.  at  tb,  Fnatlaui  «Ha, 
of  W,m»n  A  Bona.  Nna.  Tt  aaal  ?S,  (JnaaX  QMaaaualt,  Uu.  la  a 
iH  Balai,  tn  tb,  Pa«i*b  at  -L  t>H,.  K.  ' I..  H- d . 
-.1.1    »  ».■■«,  at  IA.   .  n.  .    :  ' 


hi 


Digitized  by  Google 


i 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

r.P.P. 


CONTENTS. 

ritaaauip  »d  r.'i  buii  .._  

Tba  BlkljaatUt  BablMUakaf  laaBadtlr.-.- 


la  WaW 


.->..*.. .... , 

..  .....,»... 


Tka  Art  PbIbb  rflMdallHUl  «~(  w   i 

r»PKkt*>  »**Mt4    .   • 

Os  CBIata-Btata  1b  Aiakl'Wam 
Btapa'  la  Uto'a  af  Br. Lab 
BtifbL a  aod  it.  Patara  . 

UaUnmlUl   .,  

Tka  kwfitpar  <TW.1I>  O.lhadral   

fhrr.il  If  Hi  tn  n  man  rtin-rAM   . 

Th-  I  .  IV.M-n    <  .all. 

8 U  Hut  BadalW  Ctana  toil  lb. 

rb«*1rk]  roOHMtlaa.  .... 

m  •  Boap        Ainm  Pi 

a  sc.*  ptotnaa  fci*  rat  «]aAkf«*i  .................... 

To  pmnltf  BatbVap  . 
Oaaalal.ni  Ttadtra  ... 
"Fatl  .ui*  r.tt  Bhmi 
Tlasi.t  atari  i  a*,  ttaa  ritaiaaB  Ba» 

•rnit  takl  . .   

Mntrnaaiivaa  IMrrkrl  Balhtap  

Ba  lla  at  Mi  Paa!'.  lalbadtal   

VlaAarta  Pataot  Ofina  PabllaBUaBl  .... 

hhMii  no   ....... 

<7b  .h  b  Vi.ld  ■  ■  Itava   

Dlaai  blind.  Ch  ureh  BoMlPf  t*«va  

InakaB  raaAddlt  lb  otaa-bolld  lap;  Bawa 
Bataeol  t.atU.nj  74a ara  ,  


311 

M 


s.1 

j-'.i 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY. 

1      Dnalopa  PBota.UiaoaTM.Wfl  from  uiiaaltib  ta 
oaal  of  Drama*  aa  Batata,  brwMlrBMAM  A  BAAII,  IJthta;ra|.h.ri 
an4  Pkdta  LilbtatTapbarv,  tM,  Bigta  Halbafk.  Bpatlttaaa  aad  Batl- 


ArchitecU' 

rd  lAa 


rAR  DEPARTMENT  CONTRACTS— 

NOTtCBIa  BmLDBBB  and  PAritTBBB. 

"  ipal  Kaalnaar  Oftt*.  11.  Jainaaaainat.  I.W. 


M 


INTON.  HOLLIN 
PATENT  TILE  WO; 

BfOKB  .  UPON  ■  TKBNT. 


NS,  & 
BK8, 


CO. 


'••  *>»■»  


HI  MM  •••>•••>  tan 


MI 
UI 
Bit 
XI 

131 

313 

at 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

f\_  mmmett.  ».  ro*DCrr  btbbbt  RKnitvTATmtKr.  w  — 

Tba  ANNl'At.  HIMIBIIIU  ■  af  tbla  bW'al.  ad  OPBSf  aa  MON- 
DAY. MAT  »  a.  A  ia>  .~i  a  dallr.  fr .  t.  Nina  la  Pita.  Ova  Bbllllat 
Tba  Cnmaur'aai  will  ba    bald  aa 


Batahtbtkad  Un 
PIRAT  CLAM  AND  OOLtl  MIUAIA  AWABDBD. 
Laadne,  1A11— London.  1»T* 
Patl,  1»U- P..la.  1147. 
BlItTOTf.  HOU.INA,  A   CO.  baa  tea  lafaaat  aiaktbaatt 
kbd  tiibarn  that,  la  aoaaaqaaAaa  a?  (ba  laaraaatbi  dauaad 
tar  lAalt  gnoAa,  tba?  ba.a  apaaad  additional  law  n  ant  tn  London, 
aad  nlaa  aa  BatatilUbataal  lu  M  tav.-baaaat.  at  aklth  p'aoaa.  or  a«  tba 
MiauUbMi  m  ..I.....  l>raotnc.  and  aMaTaaaaa  M.p  banbaatnad,  aad 
Baoiaaaa  id  thai'  Ttlaa  t-»n  r,,  in  p.  \».  of  — 

to«!Att»Ttr  ani>  btoaAin  PAvratorre, 

for  CAaraba..  VaMltpalaa,  Hall..  Caanawvadaiiaa,  Aa. 
MAJUUCA  AMP  tll.Af.ttlt  T1LKK, 
.i,  i.i.i.  r..f  H'.l  .,  B.ib..  Ha.-tb-.  Pirn  plana..  Av  ;  taj 

ni  iut  r»t  PLiraTHa  oTiiMn  not-twibt,  rlLAtrrtiiu,  Aa. ;  at*a 

MRHOKlA  L  TABLI-n.  and  l.RrrBd  TTLIW,  fat  TaaLa. 
tt».lp-lnn.,  b-re.1  Mama.,  Aa. 
LOVDOH  :  m.  ro«hdITHr«B«r.  RIOtaNr  BTtllT.  W. 
MAM.  tttt«T«Itl  BBIIOBWATKR  CLtlll  t:H A  «  «BBJI,  lid,  KIMO- 
atTaVIJtr. 

V  It  la  parUanlatlit  faitnUI  tbat  all  l.ttao.  At.  ta  lb.  Maai. 
raelnry  ba  nditaaaad  ba  nail  *  Patau!  Ttla  aTorka." 


THOMAS    WHITE  ft 
QHE8I.EY  TILE  WORKS, 


0  0. 


•Kb  Aatpl.  1S70. 

TXynRllSaaa  taoaltad  fat  PBBlOult-AL  *B«V1  r«8  IPalaUa.. 

■  Woltaarton  tUtrack.,  Lond«.  T.i»at  at  Lon-t.tn.  arad  ft.  M. 
Sandiont  ' 
axarutloo  of  Ibia  w 
badota  tba  7  b  HAT.  I1 
a  ivtnaa,  ba 


at  anal 


daaa  not  bind  hLtkaalf  la 


.  B.  BWABT.  Uaat  C<4.  B.B. 

CwdbiaaaMltaa;  ftiral  ftnilnarri. 


w 


AR 


DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

NOTICB  TO  BOILnttU. 
TiarDBaW  ara  raanltait   at  tba  tjol>l»r«0cri0rt  ad  BBWAIJI 
TAM«lt  and  1 1> Id PL«t1  u.f  of  DKAlrUOft    al  Porta  Pntb -aok, 
widbrr.  Boaibrak.  aad  Xaiaoa.  Pattadaoa  bill,  lata*  aaaaif  ai 


ba  Tatadat  r..t  Uat  .lanlioe  <4  llaaaa  Vatk  ■ 
b»aa  tbatt  tanaailUb  OBVaa.  aa  ar  bafatn  bke  Wa  Aaf  ad  I 
nail,  aad  par  tba  aam  of  ltv  «L  I ..  ' 
r...  a-~u,7  .f  atau  do.  not  t> 


k.Mll.a<a.nautl<aa>. 
d  Uaaar  vaaotatpllkaWmil 


WAR 


DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

NOIICR  TO  BDILDftBa  AVD  OTHIAA. 

ara  rauultad  for  LaTiN?  a  ttAB  HAItf,  from  F'tal 
ArtltlaiT  BtfW.a,  ...  lata  taoral  Jda.-in.  Barra.-k.,  ana  BRlCII.tU 
'  k*l  Kit  I  


rat' kraia-uN  r«»*T. 

■  A»riPACTrBBrW  id  B!tCAP»HC  aad  MMAiO  PA 
Pot  t-harobaa,  Pnnu  Ballduaja.  Hall..  " 
foraalala  Ttlaa.  aaltobta  fat  •  J  la.  t»»L  . 
alao.  Tib.  for  ptlatAa.  Mtlaf  aaataat.  pllaaun.  Aa  | 


iY«tri!*fT. 

Aa  ;  WaiU 
plaaaa.  Aa. : 


Lba  Wntka  ;  or  at  h. 

LOSUUri  OPPICB.  Id.  BTBANli, 


JUJBT.  W  1D1B.  !!.».(,_  .  _ 
BOW  LAND  ILCMBB.    |at»BB  aTataS 


NATIONAL     INSTITUTION  for 
DlABABm  of  ma  sum, 

Pkralrtatt— lit  BABB  H 
Pali* B I.  ara  aduttllad  t 
Taa.  a.ralitaa  frota  »l  I  tlu  fllaa. 
—  ■  Ot*  itaaatb,  la,  all 


aad  Ba'ardapa.-iA 
•  aaa  bar  af  uaU. 


I  1 /Jt»  aa^lf. 
THOMai.  BdMINttON.  Boa.  I 


iROWN    &    GRBBN'S  KITCHEN 

i  at  apaa  kra,  taaal  la  fraail,  aad  afa 
<mj.  rJaanliii— a,  paaafal  a  lar.aiaaa..  baatlni 
i  af  .m  il  ckltuaap..    f  t  ta  aaadala,  I 
Da  Ilia,  aad  PatV.— 71  la>  i-«ata  Witbin.  and  «7.  Btdaad. 


ARCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION 

■BTt'BM  .'dank,  altar  »blc*  a  Dlr-CDBdUON  al  l  t.  aaaatad  BT  C 
ALDKIItaar.  t.i  ItBtJaM  :— "Waa  t»a  tuitoiaaaaua  0*1  la  pt» 
daaAt t>  af  ant  itu  tuanakt  ta  AaxJaltaaiafa  f 

A  a  tall  am  .-  o.i«  vo  Bltaoo  -i  I  a  flat.'.  Palaaa.  at  Polaam. 
aad  a*. aaa  d *  |||aaj>  a..r  Ibanako.  la-aaita,  BATuBatAT  afaaraaaa. 


THE    UPPER    and    MIDDLE  CLASS 

.oattoa,  kaa.  la  f»_  >.,  ta!  ta  Aa.a.1  7lb  tnclajjaa^ Unaand.  of 


f  JONES  tSc  SONS,  Hot-water  Engineers, 

aj  .    .r.  ptapatad  at  BBriBATB  fat  W A BM 1MO  oICBCHU 

*'itu. 


Cltaa-raak^taa.  Aa    Ptaa.  a  ».|  I 


J&HES  PRICE  A  CO. 
\fARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

}f  IdANUPtCTDBBB  . 

EDMONTON.  LONDON. 


Tba  Pa  tatarp  ttf  BlaU  daaa  aat  bind  klauair  la  - 
or  aap  Taadar.  W  DBIdCOLL  ru  iinl  r. 

<:  .nun. n  in  t  r 
Rural  Bbartaaat  Oram,  vPoaf  alak.  April  19.  1 


"117" AR  DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT.— 


HaaU 

ParlkaadatlrlBf  to 
la...  taatr 
aast,  and  pat  lba 


k>  Taodat  fat  tba  akaaktlok  1  Haaa  vatkt  an  art 

.1  tbla  OBjaa.  aa  at  ba  ata  law  dlb  da;  of  MAT 
■bib  af  taa  aklittaia  and  altpaataa  fat  tki  bill  af 


tla'a  data  ant  bind  h  ra  Vf  to  aa tapt  Ui  Until 
W.  P.  B  ADDSlf,  Oalaaal. 

OaaABtaadlap;  Hotal  Batlrtaat. 
Bopal  EtwtBaar  Offlta.  partataaalA,  »IIA  April.  1ST  I. 


T\IKD,  on  the  20th  of  April,  at  th«  Grange, 


ROYAL  SCHOOL  of  MINES,  Jennyn- 
altaad  _Ptof.au  OltTBBlB  all.  r*.n.aa».  a  COUB-B  af 
IBTT  LE..TI.  B.%  -  onm^^  m^j.  ^bt.  „d 


Unv*>-I  atdat  — t «  rajdbtl  L<  i  mi  c 

twar.    Vdafj  t««  liia  Owan*.  <L 


I 


NSTITI  TION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER 

tOl>  VI-.    lba  1BIBTT  PIXtH  ANBOAL  BXHIBITION  at 
a  M.riknY  I*  Bo  at  OPkB  al  'Bait  •  al'.rr,  SL  PAI.LB  Al... 
PBT.    D.l'r.  ntni  NOR  1111  Du.k.   Ada.aa  on  la    Ckl^.kua.  d-1 
JAMKB  PAUBT,  Battaaarp. 


COMPETITIONS. 

r BUILDERS  and  C 
har-bpttaaa  that  ptaaa  and  i 
aad  BkatPOBAIDiN  af  lba 


OT  fl  E  RS. — Notice  is 

f  .t  lba  ALTBBA, 


ata  |..n  aa  Uaa  Mid  <ata.a>  Una.  all!  ba  at  Ika  BUdOOl,  atlMI  .lad 
tba  ra.,«b.  froat  MONUAT.Iod  U  MAT  aaaa.aatll  fa  *  A 10  BU  AT 
aaaaiaA  todb  laajuaiaa,  ad  ail  ta'aio.  dMtioa.  af  Oaut  ail'..f  f  * 
tba  » -«.  aaod  t..  aa-ad  Trarfar.  Alratal  Ba  lba  Baa.  U.f 

M.  MAN  PB  AM.  at  Ua.  V-arata  aa  •>•  «-f afa  «HNU»T.|  H-brfMAT. 
Tba  taaaat  raada,  anil  aat  oaaaaauUp  a.  Maa  al.    Ta.  - 
if  r..,.i„d  tna-1  ba  ptapatad  an h  Mb         aad  a 
am  lata  tba  aaaal  Itajal  band  lot  tba  daa 


!,r 
data 
af  kia 


CONTRACr  for  the  SUPPLY  of  FIRE 
BBICU  ta  Hat  MaJ.a  Dacb-arla. 
I  KNDKBA  ai'l  Ita  ratata.d  bara  aa  tba  3rd  MAT  »»»l  fat  taa 
BL'prLT  al  P1BB  BBICCB.    Poll  parUaalara  at)  1 
ttlaa^^bl.^a  ^ 

1»fT*dBBl,    t,  lOd  ad,   H  % 

riX>  IRONFOUNDEKS  and  OTHRRS. — 
|l    fix  OMmwi--m  «r         */ 1>  au  tf     u  mn  mm* 

It*  ~U>*  QtaWdkvdblt  of  «««  BavAal  r\ty  o»  TL'E^DAT.  tire  II  Jl  »f  MAT 

ataffi.  a  HAt.r  rAirT  mr«LV_(  pr.r->«ir,  tm- 

lll.illlfMrUi»*(rPPLTorC».*l^  Wi>t-t  f*f  •  l-*rtt*t  »t  lhr>» 

f«fjit  IWfB  Uld»mmmm-*t\r  AiiWllu  loa-T  i 


te.-ttcUr         <>•  1*"  ■-.e-l.-B-  I 

T'Oil-rm  tm  *tjl>«.r«-1  la  h.r..r.  r*  -L' 


torn- 
■OI«f. 

I  trtn  hj>ct>  of  thai  c  )«tr«:C 
T#o.)«_  _-u>  I  b«  4«I.r.r«-1  to  h-f-r-.  TV«LV«  m'ft'M  Mltxdi|«( 
tttrn'r  bb%4  p«-r-u«  TkBttdiBinjBri  «vt«-i.ti  |w«».lif,  trtii  0-1/ 
,IIU  b-j  „.„,.  ,i  r,*ir-^a>At  rwcLV-.  .\Uk  ***»m\t  —  -«-• 

Mi.)  il.r    IV«  r.  o-m'B-iu.i  •  di  11. -I  i.'-'i-  •»*  fco  a-*«pii  U* 

iaj**n. ««  b-qj  r«i.at«<.  jo*%ith  daw,  Pitiwipia  a«r%. 

tUBTdin  \>m^,  'J J  MtaB.ll,  II  o  Afiril,  1ST>. 


PETERSFIELD,  HANTS. -The Committee 
Inaibt  Ait  illafa  ta  aahalt  rLANafar  taa  BBBtiriilTf  of  a 
OOTTAOP.  ataarlfAL  at  P.a.r.d.-L  PanUBMn 


npuR> 


•RNERS'  COMPANY  of  LONDON  — 

■Ni-bJbIM  of  Halt  Ot7A>«t-iaf.  ICVf^aVarr  Vtlk    t_*  filr. i 

Mdjajal ,  |a  .  ffdhapajl  fa-  Afjf  AfM  WklfB  UBBaaB  Of  At       BaAtatadBfl)  |B|  taH*  T»Tt>» '  » 

Ttifa  ratltoba.1  WUKlt»AMtHtP  In  1  L'K>  KltY    bT  •octl  Work 

**b>o  9*  A  tuita-x  <r*>  ltd  ffakiUBdi  io  Im  a**iw*n4  mm  «r  Wfor*  lata  IMl 
(  Bijf  «t  A L  0 V B>T  b>«i«.    7aW  »p»  ctaVM  ppp««*dBkl  to  tiBBBilii  (ba  |ar>Br 

1  <«lt|  «f  lip*  A  I  Ut  -  IH^BlriOB  ta*  til   lb*  •,•[•»,.         th«  tffBbt  " 
la*    ttiBil.    ,  f  lb*  " 
I  HlHUtVW.  tvt  i*,  M.rk  I 


i'h    <-f  Ida*    I'oii.aLj,  tHARLUa  IbULLAJID 


^DE  FKB«C0B8  of  Michel»nj7elo,  in  the 

KsUaBdB  ImWfm  .  »»  JUt7»«V  -Tb.  |BirTDaJad.r,|  tw  MSjtlaM  «**  tbittt 

iTtjlata,  wart.  UN  VIbbW,  dW't.  Jrt«   tWBLVEiUl  KiV«.»l 
bk.  A«^.  ^  Itd^..  BaAkb-a 


•bdOpPt  twai  p4ajta  tnkm-tt-d  to  tbaat.     TV.  a*  wvva^liw  (if 

Buuy)  vlil  ><•  (mm ■■  I  J »l  *•  >ba  «/ .*  idw*  U  tha  baiUi •ml  wUi  b« 
SBBlii  ih-  tw-ABW  Miumat>l  a  au  aba  «•  t  it  tb«  «m^tdM  «a  lb*  f«  I 

raiU^N*Mt  Ojl  f  -f  bU  MrV)dbaa»  MS  |>  •>•*.     V  IUtl4ta>  a  tf  B  I  frpu.1,1*  11 

•  111  i<Mb*.v«  Wfc  tbttr  BtlB.ua,  b«t  Uhp*  >fcej>  M4  *-»  ♦«.»»  1-1  U>  tvay 
e  nim^UftpaMNr     rUM.,  w  tn  ...  «t-m4«  «af  lb*  cvm*.  lo 

TUU1IU  MOOBB,  HacriUir- 


CONTRACTS. 

BUIXDEIIS  and  OONTBACTORS.— 
n>biix     iai«ta4  for  tb«  KurcnuF  «r  •  vn.t  *  »«.■*! 

DCrfCB  k'OttH«fi.  p.if  fartilrt'  I-'vraUrv  and  ^JIb  .<  .riat  '  it  #*> 
A;.;  v  Iaj  M.a  rvt-T.  C  MTNIt  *  -*«JN,ff  Nu'  i  »h.»ju.  Ar.b  t-u  tr  to 
M»  HWUir,  r..>  a».,(iU;adB,  Tm  i*wm*  m  mmf  Umdt  m4 


T  ITi  IIURCH  LOCAL  BOARD. -TEN- 

I  J  Illftd  for  FILT BR  nm>>  -TU*  LiU-hiK-b  LoaJ  B-Mnl  *rt 
pap.^,,1  Ia>  raaatr.  TK10SAA  f'tra.  *«-at(Wa  A  p*nn<U  L\>r  Um 
»X«*-trTIO!f  af  Warti  f«|«t.t<4  la  FlLmti  BBOB  V)  lBt»T' 

caul  u«  •>*•(•  of  tb*Ai*tmt.  Tbt>  balldi.f*  m*  U  M  cim;— i 
lftl.fi/  of  brtik  Mil  e«<r«  «f|  vli)|  0mWk  Tb«  »nrtu  tftUtt  b»  *•*■■ 
bmuoabI  lui  Bk>»»«]lB>I«lj  a'tor  •(«-•,  In  |  lba  t .  >  b  1 1  awt  Dfatrmgt  bvbsbJ 
iplQulllli  i  m.;  ba  Bvaa«.  aD<1  (»m<  ff  r  e  itilalt  li*  f*ftlc«- 

bjH  |U«f  U*vbtoli«*d  (tb*  laVAtaPT  I'll  |^)  ttfcdl.lt  «f  flv»  -  It  lit  iog«),  «• 
BtAitCaktMl  ta  taMbur«*t-f«.  *'  hiaOIR:-,  K  ^.nifl^da'  <  B.nr«b. 

i  #t  !>• .  i-t  J  v*l  as  thai  Utt  ««  «-*  lb*  tWa  ur-f,  O  W .  "I  rtVB.Nf4iJ5. 
•Vi  »»,  a*>at  0«aJi^aliva*,  Wa«t*ladvar.  LbimSoIi,  4  W.  Tind-wra, 
atc^at>«tl  ■'  LtiA-b-iccid  Y  n-i  IU«a,"  fc.  to  L«  .Ul-T  to  **  ■>* 
Offlk5#,  bf  TW8LTB  Mttfl  t*  N.  *n  or  b-ro-«  TtJB*t»*.Y,U» 
ltd  of  MAT.  TV*  IWtvrl  do  tojl  tHiad  '^m«l'«  to  aee.pt  t»«  l*»Mt 

*-*  ml 


or  Miy  ToNdaa* 

UtraAufab,  April  Lilb.  U 


,  llark. 


f7tV 


BOROl'QH  of  STOCKPORT  -  IRON 
UlaL-KK  HBIDDB  ttlNTBAOr. -TB-  L-tal  Board  nf  kbaak. 
p...  di,.;.  iVND.atl  r-  lb.  Dlial  IN  a~i  BKICTIUN  .<  an  IBO.N 
lilllDaB  BBIOi.b!  aa-r—  lb.  kjra.  Htnap,  aiikla  ta.  diattldt  af 
lba  .id  L..U  IL-rJ.  Oapa-.f  P  M- -Ha  aad  MA.  l-rwalkj 
mar  ba  obtatoad,  a*  a,.p|aailia  .1  tba  »>fri'*  at  M  t  }  Al.  aAoN. 
Bota-aib  fn.aaro'.  daoabpotl.  T.aaV  la,  aaatkad  '  Ta.dat  fut  Otrdat 
H.ida.  "  to  b*  d^la.tat  t  aar  iHftt-.  aa  la'tr  tbaa  nana,  a* 
I  LbTuaT.  taa  «lk  of  MAT,  UTu  Tba  1—1  Baatd  MU  aat  Ba 
bwaad  la  aaaabl  lba  l.a.at  at  a  f  T.ad.r 

WaLIKB  UY11B,  Ctatk  la  lb.  aald  BuAfil. 
Baotkaorl.  apt II  V.  IFa.  

[For  rerriAirw'eT  0/  ControeU  >m  rwrt  pa;». 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


CITY  of  ROCHESTER— To  BUILDKRS 
•ml  OTHIU.— WMJ*.  1.  k-i.b.  ilm,  Ibat  TtMfTJU  "111 
M  maiT.d  u  U.Tkvii  ('..rk'.  oflU*  A" k--»i.i,  la  ■  Tba 

*.pi>r  .1  d  OafpofaUaa  «f  R~kan-'."  ■><  radara.!  "  raad-r 
Tiakv'aaar  kkf.ia  1W  »b  dap  a»M»T  »I»  *A4  baf-ia  rJVt 
Akfk  In  |k«  iAmiM  Of  IKkl  A»T.  fnr  Ik*  '*>  .It—  uf  a'l  U.. 
■I  lua  uuilafnf.llk.ad  W>l»»<  th<4  U  <  •  •  l- 

I.  .r  Iba  (MM  af  *  laMMMfkW  »'  O.ei.1  W.  FrtoJ.l.urr. 

kilj-dnla.  it*  «k.'f  *f  Mr.  Jab.  Huv^l  Ball  ih«r*. 
L  Cbrlafa  Bapaljk  kOd  Work*  kl  ba  .up  flkf ,  al  BUp-LkM.  Okkl' 
k.n.  lain. 

1.  Ttk  "»  parlfblb  Wat*  It  mui>|  •!>  Ilka  fkyrea  mpklrkd  kl  lka 
»kld  Plkff,  kkkj  Iflaflaf  h»f  »|.»nr»ldk  *hau  Al*a t  kip. 

.  AdAl'Inni  kU'l  iNkWMM  tk  ■  Btatfl  In  OvIkUkklMuk.  tn  Iba 
Mid  rl'f  tfctk  frop'rtk  of  11  •  Carpafallak  ;  *ml  AtUratlnM 
lii  tbk  aatatleltpjaknt*  Uiaak  kl  lb*  0t*ika«-ko<k>k  kf  tku 
HIP.1 

l»k  IkokVr  for  >kk«  kf  tbk  k»U  Wkkkx,  draUaobkbat  b;  a  »pi 
r.ia  akmWr,  li  1..   c  -  ■kfkrWTkkkVr. 

Tbk  fl-kflbkkUaaa  k»d  phoI  w  /l  l-«k  mar  k*  kffi  kl  tbk  OrMokk 
,r  tfka  Porr.jnf.  Mf.  HBNBT  AHDHBW-.  Kit*  kkiw.  Ik-kkkff  J 
tMA  fkfbki  Bl  TaoaW  **T  b»  bkkt  fkf  kilo,  kkka  Dk  Tr>4k'  wtl  W 
r»..lr»i  MB«gt,  .Pk,  t»k  pflt.tad  pin.  1a  kk  Mppll'd  by  Iba  Btkr- 
»i-r-ir.  Tba  Oarpawlka.  da  kal  Vluil  Ibk^.Cv.,  !  t.  - ; '  Ifr. 
*kk*l  ar-kf  Trtidfk.-Ilf  kfdkf, 

KirHABI)  PBALL.  Tawr.  Okib. 

Taw.  CU>bH  OrEkkk.  BbbBBMbi.  A ptll,  U70. 


'IX)  BUILDERS. — Persons  detirouB  of  TF.N- 

J  DBIIXO  ft  Uk  UKT-'KATIOif  k<  tbk  tabibb  c.Cboh. 
Ktbl-I.DW  DkTwtitrk.  Niafk.iaptna.hlrk,  .r.  rk*ni  nkwl  kit  —i 
lh.it  »••».»  b>  Mr.  ROBEHT  tlVAIN.  Bn-f.for.  11.  Bokklo«k*kk. 
lllikl  Idklp.l  m  kf  k.rafk  PBI UAT.  kkk  Uk  .f  MAT.  Q-lpMMll 
».ll  i»  kkVpUkkl  •»  p>r»k.l  kllib  wblt*  wtU  kk  WkJkkk  ~ 
rnript  kf  k  In. .« 44  TkkkAkr, 

ALSTIT  HARTIIHOIUO;  AfblUok. 


TO  CONTRACTORS.— The  Director*  of 
kbk)  Cttjr  9t  y«r*lkk  w.'.r  W-kfck-QIMt>kp  kra  IWMgBl  I" 

.  ..  t inlib-p  f«  tbk  CKKarancn'iff  «r  T»o  cuivimrn 

BkUVlf'B  AaMUVUlNJl  wid  ntkH        rk.  okHMckMl  lb«fk*IU  kl 

Lkkkktil-kkki.  IbmkitaiaA  kkj  .(kiiftr.il-ii.  nkf  t>k  I kkpnlk* .  kkd 
kkklllw  wf  q»*n'm*k  kkkp  kk  nkikikkA  f*m  pkJMk'il  Ml  Ika  MMI  of 
i>».  Uk  i.Mil ,  ik«  uAW.  of  kbk  Ckokot**.  kl  k -rkWk.  mmA  kl  ikk 
Oftkkk  *f  W  TIMIAAA  k»J  i:imi»  U  *  WHkLKV  llvll  M 
U i . I ..  ii  am  Ok  MM  M>MMk  bBMMMBMtJMk  ^ w  M  kkd  kf>«r 
WIDItrfllfAT.  ikk  17 Ik  dap  t.f  APMIL,  ul  Tkadan  mikA  ba  <V 
llkarad  kl  IfckCkAak  I  Ukk  <  Mapaaf .  kk  «a  kkfafa  T)IUBAOATt  ikk 
IPlk  Akp  kf  MAY.  IBM.  Taa  IMfaktkkk  da  Okk  >lad(a  ikialaa  la 
uarpl  tba  lavakk kkT  akkas  Tikilf.-Bf  aaAaf. 

JOHIf  •ULIZUL.Caairaua. 
Walar  Wutki  flfflra,  fluff  *p  Rlratk.  X  j|  •  ;h. 
ttDd  April.  1B7H 


pLERKENWELL  BUILDING  PLOT  — 

TK.NV-HII.S  t..r  ih.  I'-im'tlA-'K  nf  U«  HK.HT  'h.  1W,  u  .N 
■  £>  •bf'Mtna*!*,  'f  ft  HnLDPfO  f*««.  U-  Hkj«  RIt«k  fto 

M  fk*  «  '«"".  *>f  K  rwrt,  rrsaB  Jan*  n--.  in*,  .1  *  imar,  r««< 
•  fl,    par  ftftniim.  Of  ft  PtaOr  «T  OM  >r*\i  «l  U*  r «*  for** 

POtMN,  n«rti*>««ait.  u»  M  *r  m  •••».  **<h  An 

•Al'trnM*  Into  thft«|RftM  h»to>»«i  *l>a>  W*4a*>*  !t*»  •  4f>4  1*.  *»••  b***"* 

•arlDX  faM*4  to  »*»yt  iw  t)M  ■  o»an<1  r>*rii-*  <*>  rliltuM  tnl  bill <1>  fit* 
to  th*  taJtm  .  r  MOf  -f  Uft  clft««  Vtrftafr  *!>■*-'  7  ™ 
(W[Mir  rVr*aM  >4|»fl  tnUtlHl  to  Um  "Ti  lh»  e»«fU 

U«m  fit*  »or ft  hft  Ulefp    Tito  par.  k**kw  nut  blftal  kn«<ir  to  4lM*rT» 
ftll  lb»  ft*>ft>'l*1*4M  fttd  n*trVr''orit       *->!■•<  to  »»•  -ihmbiwIi  o/ 
•»*«'f«M»-»fi«  «Wk4*r  vktefa  I  ft*  Itftrtl  tkoM,  t»h't*  to*r  W  MM  Ml 
p*  •B.tt-o  to  Ib-i  *"ll**.tof  to  t*»*  atoAPia  M  8»»r »r-«*»^*««.  btr*mr*«ft 

rh>  hrniii  (/  VlIK  Bra.  POl't  pt.  m  »»    It  Im«»»,,»»* 

MWH-mti  *ji-tT*0fiM»  tk.  p«nbft»wr  »n.lrtb'**ft  U»-  cib>o»-«<  of 
•fc4  r  of»wiT«4lu.h.<i.|»ni;'H  to  O*  i..-!ni.i»c.  '  f  «k-  B  -M 
▼••»>. »pt*  aaa-t  a*  on  UM  p» I » 1*4  fof  m»  tfttrt/tot  ft*  tb»  Offto*  of  Hto 
BmhI,  fto-t  to  •1'U*B>Ar«Ma  n**r  ««v*>r.  mnintwA  "  T»o«tor  tat  On*«tW 
•t  riMtAnnl-;  Mb 4  B^Mr>«  MB>i  to  ttvt  0*f k  of  lb*  M-trwco'h-n 
rV-.r  <  ..f  Wofkt.  *i  f1f.B  fU-l--»-\  ft  W.     Ma  T-i»  t«r  Mrtll    to  nr-irwi 

•ru*  r«y         •mTVUOki  tum  i*  » -r  mat  ..•h.  tim  iv.*r4 

J.i  ft»t  I*. 0  1  X'k»UAMir»-i  to  •««»(>•  i"  »  lch**t  ir  bi'it  TtW 

JORM  r-  i  I. LA  lib.  Clfttk.  t*f  tftt  BoAld. 

ASONS,  BUILDERS,  CONTRA  CTORS, 

ftfttl  OTUKTUk-DHlTrOI-  LOCAL  ItOAaVIt  U  HF.AUH.  - 

pUft.  ttr.iiMiwhi.rof  oHfTKircTfiri.  nutwi  autt 

M»«'»  B.BTAI?n]>il  W4I.M.  ftt  or  omw  r*»vrk  ^trwi.  B--UV.1 
a*-  I  bft  rk.*1«  '  r  lafaarpBttrM  <•  ft,  Ihaj  0m  -  *  -t  <lM  t-"*l  H^d  of 
lUftlto,  11  >M»ft»  itoM<.  i  nJ  «ft  r  ilto  *»  b  Iftftt.  Aftt 
ppvpt  *ulln«  UtMtoM  fW  tto  taMft*  I*  t»\Miul  to  rvrt*w4  ■. 
•mJ«J  Tto-tor.  ftpidr— Mj  w  Um  "  *'r*#'i  l4ap<i*M«M|  (N«i>n!tta  * 
tVfh-  IdMml  l*.»ir.l  nr  11**1*  II,  frifttft  gB—fc  B^*4»l  ft*  tV  Wfim 
TT*toOAT.  to*  Vd  tlftT  uf  H4T  n«s»,  '■•'r.  *  KLKVIM  o'c.ock  ft  m 
rarltor  IftftarWJitofti  ta\f  hm  obtaiMtl.  ■ub*'  nn  i»  •  o *]  ******* 
Ma*)  r-j  rt*  Will  (^BftMOftM).  fttldMftMil  to  Mr  rft'OBaiCC  A*M 
MM40.  K  r*D«B«r  -ad  fcir*ropftf  to  Um  I^obU  BMtd  of  H-«l'ft.  *. 
U>»  kild  OtBcft.  TW  parto  mkvUu  *HM  '-»  r«M.*ir*d  to  gl««,  -«sSL 
c**ut  hi'  r  -  ■ ftpptwwi  hf  Um  IdMtd  »  -r-i  .if  llrii-h  tftt  lato) 
6mm  mdm Biftw  tJ  liM  ea«ICft0i.  Tit*  Otoml'U*  will  n-*t  bo  d 
ItMBMlVM  toMftd  W  Mrtfi  UW  Uwmt  »»T  TtMt-H.r  -  Mttof  uf 
lb*  (Wtnl  toB.  JOBN  0.  HIAVEN.  r  .r« 
H  h  April,  1»0.   


M 


H 


IXUKIDOE  UNION.— ADDITIONS  to 

wnlianU'l-TlM  S-mjMUi  b  at  tb*  Poor  W  Ibto  Oittoa 

•  IJ'  W.tbf*  *t  lb*  fW.  U   Ml'aJBAm,  H  W I  ataari  1MB,  ttitbdloap*.  on  MI  DAT, 

MbT  U'h,  ft*  W  oV««*a,  to  NMt«  TIIMII  Ito  tx« 

I«DT[i>l«  or  ft  vf.w  IMPIRKAHV  tuul  for  A l.TWtATJOM *  fttM. 
%UUl^lUMM  to  ato>  ttftUMftMl  I<iA«ftB«rr.  Ill  fti—Md  an  lb  MM 

j  I  i  illlKipl  IB  li  I  >'y«'  i:iC*m.iD*  J  Kii-tpfHa, 
ctf  7»rv  dl,  DiftMbto  tt*wyo«ltoipfc  MpMMi  LiaMjiBft,  A'lhlUoA, 

BbUfc.ttfl-ftttit  TlH.  Mto«MftdWlB»M»i  at  M *t II  h*  tor  »••>• 

tint,  kl  tk«  W*wh  ht>>a>--.  Q.lllfttittoft.  oa  fti.4  */ltf  Ik  M  d  MAT 
»•  »t  r  t>to»  of  tb*  ftaftAAtitol  Bftftj  to  ■  bt*>D«*.  Ota  mfi&m'tmm  to 
Kr  nlDMAT  YODMOl.  1A.  DsbMliW,  AAot-Vi.  W.C  Mi  Utor  lb>D 
MAT  ««b.  to  bo  im top  mpjmI  of  «m  fwlMft.  wbkk  •1>I 

b«  l*tgitt«J  Oft  fBK0l«rt  at  *  WttV-ffcto  t«BMbA>r.  Tbo  ■MINmM  •kto* 
T*>pd«a>  Wftf  bO  ftfBW|ato4    Will  Ik*    rr-, -lr»<1    to  flr.d  .r^nr-bi  .pwrtj-ltj 

f:r  11m  dftt  |«tforiMk»(a  •**  ibo  fMirau.  Tito  |ftMHM  da  Uftl  MM 
Lf)'iti<«1**>  to  iktMvpt  tbo  .otrMt  or  Ml  T"tkd««r.  -  fir  nrttf, 

l  ti-  Ai-nt.  l -Til  CflAkLMt  WoOI>BKrDJt.CWk. 


URRTPIERPOINT  BPBOIAL 

rkAlKAOB  DtflTIUOf.— To  i  •..  V  rftt' "TOU^  wid  0THB«»V 
TTOnKK*  or*  "-!>■  I f«.«  fr-  ru  i«f>oflt  dwltow  of  rOo irBtMto*/  «Htb 
Ibo  i «/  tA>t>  bt>«rr«  Ala>rW*  Bat  h*  ' '  >  >  v  j  rp  i  '<  ■  r  r  r,a 

rr*  nfiw.td.  <tf  4  tMI  i'tira.1  j  .hit  •  f  Ml  0  A  Bit   P1PB  ItRWKHa 

!  Um  R*CUM«T1i(IC)riOM  wt  m  MBIlKJt  ftfMP  lh-  •Lra*4>>  cro^lod  Ibo 
Cn.  |*t.l.|  rood,  oaav  tbo  alio  ■>(  BbBBMBl  ooUftJl  *-»d  nlbor  Wo.ka  to 
onna«Bti  t  lbB>ra*I'b.1a  a^rAft-maa  frilh  t  o  drtifrift ftfkd  t[r  f  n  * 

n-u  ir«twr*d  • »  Mr.  brsjom'*  «  nrni,  tbo  mur^jm  <o  >b« 

CVkfflnts  Itoft  Tbo  Jrafrinaa  and  tftwlBot'lti*)  fnay  bi  •ran,  aad  a  I 
fbT'b-r  lH*ttrt»atofl  ibftftitMl,  ft*  tbo  OBSfto  of  Um  Itorraror,  Ho. 
tMI.  g»ot»'  -*wftd.  Brtobtoa.  0017  day  «■  and  aftor  Wa  4  li  dap  of 
MAT  tValod  TaftaAvra.  propotly  «rB>>l*arft*d.  ft*w«  am  U«  torn  atktob 
I  frill  to  a^iuiHakl  to  bo  daMtawaat  to  Ibo  ftftttoraapftod  o«  or  badbto 
MOM  DAY.  Ibo  II' b  AM)  f  MAT  n*  it.  Tba  (toritM  «N  not  to 
boaavd  BbMBMtt*  •Ao  In-aa-  mm?  IbMMBI  &AM.OML  VP  HI  TB. 
Hft»atplart«(ftt,  A  pel  glk.  13PB.  

/CONTRACT.  —  To  PLUMBERS, 

V  J  rAIPtPMBja,  «a>i  PA  ■** HH  A  N.  iEX'«  —  B»r.l'a.1.  ft  PMTC1 
f-.rih*  PL*'MKUfa,  PArNTI><3,  ftjbl  PaPIR  IHO  of  T*b  rw— r.. 
r—tfta-l  llOrB'B,  at  Ka.it.. #7.  Op-t-i-^-i..  |*  bo  a-r*  an  MnX 
DAT  ruid  TTRflDATftoftl.  fta  Mr.  WRAY'A  OrtLoat.  It.  L  twtkV 
l»B-*»1dv 


mo 
1  01 


SEWER   CONTRACTORS  and 

OTHER*  —Tbo  Y-adrr  'h«  Uaor«ui  3>  n.'.  ami  i  T..-n 
«~  isoaA  >t  Um  TaaftrrAtut,  RaoetWt  ro ad.  at*  VYKDNRfl  JAT,  *ka 
.a  d»f  Of  MA Tb«Ct,  to  »*aa|i-a  TIW  NRKA  tor  tb*L-4TIX<)  tVl'X 
;  f  ll-ita-h  and  tl-lfttsb  PIFM  BKTP 1MB,  lb  Tbrnor-tHrrri  ac.I  fl—  to 
laid  ftUoaa,  Cbjuiu*!****!  »o-d»  la  tbo  ttM  U*«iloi.  TW  vork  '*  bo 
1 1 1  r. p  ;  n  ■•  ntva t  to  J  •■•mat.  ftttd  Um  torun  :-'  a  tpori  BBftJIttb.  arbvt  b 
ji ,  j  b—  mbm  ftl '  bo  •  Btoa  uf  Mr.  J  M  KftlOHT.  tba  Barrator,  aA  tba 
-**tn  hall,  batw— n  tba  kovmn  mt  TEN  >ui  OXM.  Tba  c.*Ukcw 
a  ll  bo  r*>|a4rod  to  *•*•»  iiitn  a  aoii tr«>«l ,  to  to  pa>p«i»*d  bp  t  h-  Octtk 
rp  tt  »  Trarb— .  at  UM  rznor  of  tbo  oaotrwl  *,  not  to  tnal  IB.  at  i 
fjftd  tar..  'Ujataaa  la  h*Jf  tbo  ■■lino*- «d  bit  BBBaMkM  f«*  ikodtw 
BIBlMBMBMBI  toa>a»tl  Tondaoft,  mbb  tdttol  BlBBBi  *mmI  BBMBP  MB  f 
prt-jxtaad  Mltptb**  f«ftd-*M0d  "  TtltV-r  fW  *aa»  ra."  »ra  to  bo  tl-  l-.ra  1 
U  np  Oftoo  toatoa  TtlbtBM  ablaaot  to  Um  m&m*mm  of  tbo  ^ftp  of 
LDaattto*.  Ttto  Yootiy  Mft  m  bktwl  tb  tttoft  Qto  to  i»i«|d  tboto*oto  a* 
II  I  TlBdlf.  TrlOMAN  pMICB   t  |«ik  1    tba  V*«  rp. 

I  Mill  ood  foad,  BBtk  Apatl.  IJTU. 


AITDLAISTD  RAILWAY. — The  Dir*ctoni 

.>  I  tr.r.iw*lto  taaadra  TMNDBJU  f  r  tb«  nORMCOATRl) 
IRON  R.  -0P.  BM.  ra.|«1ro-1  la  tbo  Bfootlaa  of  ft  tTbod  for  rbstUfao  al 
tba  Dftabr  Btottoft.  Ttto  d-awr* u—  and  i|rt>r*Br»Uta>  aaar  too*—,  ftnd 
A  Itftiy  «f  '.riant  lift*  atoftlao*,  apoa*  af>l*tft*t>«0>  at  lh«  Indn-tr1! 
Obto-tt,  M  dtoad  Mo  l«ar,  D»rbr,  a«  *t>d  a/Vr  tWOflDAT  n»r< 
T a-, data  to  to  IMffBMBftbal  to  ibo  tSjar-tftft  of  >ba  Way  tad  «u.ba 
'  iin  hi  i''#p,  iBartrr  BtoUoa.  not  Ifttor  tkaa  Ptil'R  p. am.  on  ft! ON  13  AY. 
In  1  MAT  ftBkst  Tba  Dtrocatara  do  tMA  btbd  UtoDualaoa  to  aoaapA  Lka 
laataa*  aw  any  Tim  tor,  nor  to  pay  ut  uptaai  aaaoaWttad  «|th  ftffJP  ftf 
ftTJH.-t|y  o-rfar.  JAJfU  TP TUJAMtt.  " 

Itojby.  April  10th,  lare 


rpo  BUILDERS. — Such  Builden  m  m*m 

I  adUtatf  toOOJPTBACr  far  tunmoNi  to  tbo  BOVOOft,  and 
M  >bo  IRtUTIOM  of  ft  MABntB'd  H  .Pf  K  to  <fa.  Ml  rJotX..  B— t 
Mradrad.aaa  laamwa* tbo atoja «od  niratirtm  ft  1M1  Btb.K>l.  from 
to  bad  ta-.  tba  ?bb  Oi*  MAT.  tovlfa  Uaakfatra.  Tt  ftatata  tm  to  MlBBM 
■a  w  lb*  Boa.  p.  B,  ATMlHaoM.  mi  tbo  boad— .  Baal  Mil  Aril.  aaA 
Lobar  ttoM  MOM) AT,  UM  lab  of  MAY.  u.  aa  lulm  PIVB  a  otoab 
>•»  Tkoro  fa  no  ptoAaa  fl— «  to  aaoapt  Uto  l-varaA  aay  Taodar. 
ttotl  llttadrod  to  lb— >  atAlaa  ttwm  Btoraat^a  Wttot,  OraaA  W a.toro 
Ka-I*«p. 

BOROUGK    of    PLYMOUTH.  —  NBW 
ont.nilAU.aad  PlTMMn  BUI LDIjCOB.  -To  BTTrLnR  ««  — 
It*  f'k-u'i  -  I  of  tbo  Btoraaca  of  *"l»m  nib  tonvSy  rir«  Btni:a  tbht 
Ma  Mar*  dtaitiajaa  of  TWU'WHO  t...  tbo  BRBff[0N  --T  a  nt'l  t,[l 

j  ai  l  up  couRTv.ftftat  MnMiciPALorpicttoft*  PLVMutrni. 

aaay  tfta**ot  tba  DtanUoa,  Itparitto^l  mbo,  aadj  OtodlUaaA.  at  tbo 
Oflabi  •#  Ma  an.  MOBmRAM  B  Ht.NB,  ArrAuttctm.  Plym  intb.  oa>  aatd 
tftor  PRIOAT.  tWTBbb  .»my  «f  Mat  •*■■»  »ad  thai  ■  IMaPQaaa- 
llbao  p..p»t»d  by  Mm- .  WIt»RLI.  A  TlttJi  LOPR.  ui . 7  am  nbUaaad 
of  ta*  AMbltorib.  *b  popaiaat  of  M.  la.  for  a*<b  n>pf,  wb'Ob  tiai 
•  Hi  bo  rtiim>d  an  Ika  loaatyt  of  aboua  AdaTnndar,  T*udoratia  tr 
Mftl.  ard  IM(H  "TVndtw  ***  ]Bt*  OtUldbftll,  *■"  m  »  t  bo  dftll- 
aw-  ad  at  tbo  Offla*  af  lka  natdorftlf  t.rd,  a*H  lftt-p  Utftta  TP  11  *a.  *a 
PPI"AT.  lb*  10'b  «T  JPNI  umxu  Ibo  rt^urtl  flOl  BAR  aO(«a»  to 
a~f>*  Um  In— a*  nr  any  faaulor.  WMtTRPOPJl.  Totm  C  arb. 
Totra  tttotk1*  Ofttea.  Oallda—  l.  ryraaatb,  AptU  1Mb.  tRTI 


BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 

T'lcPBRBftta  lur  tod  fa*  tba  mitjnf}*  of  PtTBLIC  RDOIS. 
OPt  lnBX.  Ac  at  TantotAtoa  W*lto.  oft  ft  fdooo  of  ar— ad  RBJ  MB  >Bo 
BBMBfe  PtMtora  Rati  -»y  .1  iilno.  Apadlca'l  1..  to  Tbaator  ran  b*  naAa 
toooaaUt  Mm  Sbtb  day  a*  APRIL  toataftL  ftotAaa  of  —  I  t* 
■aay  to  oblav  aa>d.  H  I  tba  dtoktriaaa  aaay  bo  aaaoj  at  tb*  OtBaa  af  Mt 
I  MOPJAB  I.ADUa.  Boiaaioa.  of  Paauat-road.  Toaaftrid—  Walta,  fr..™ 
U*M«blaaA  *a«U  tba  Brd  Bop  *f  MAT.  Taa  data  to  baaaat  to  to 
'to*  .f  aw*.  BBBJBptJ  oaaabd  tvad  »-*'.    Oft  or  toft—  Ik*  btb  -tay 

of  MAT.  Mo  Taa  ill  1  onti  bo  oaaaiptod  uto  ta— a  aa  lka  lttka> 
ITftpblo  ft-—  wbtob  will  to  —  rtyltad  wlhb  tba  oaaB'tbba.  Majtbot 
t.a  BMBbM  nor  aay  '  to—  TVatdbr  «rttl  to  aoeaaaari  y  taaiptod 

W1IA0R  b  W1LLCOA.  AMbltoita,  1,  Malaaoat,  Bfttk 
t»k  Aprtl.  1RT0 

TTPPIN0HAM  UNION,  RUTLAND.— 

I  EXf MMSIYB  At  TBbATKiP*  aaad  ADOTTIOMaL  BOILIV 
r^0ft\*Tb*  Ba-tfd  of  Qaft»Atfttt>  f**r  ta*  aboow  Ual-^o  aoa  rfa*>r--a*  ad 
rreriala*;  TRJCDRRR  f—  tb*  pimpa—d  A LTR RATIONS  atv*  f-P  Uto 
RRPCTION  .  f  MW  RCILDEldtbB  at  Lb*  1'NfON  brORKH0tr».R  BI 
Uaa-atrba—  T>o  atoaa  oawo^Baadtaaa,  «- 1  BMbfJ  1  l.-n-,  BaaaBpa* 
w  lb  B  MD  of  f|Q-bU'taa,  aaay  to  tMa*ftod  ttop  d«y  ftf<ar  tb*  *HA 
la''aat  (aa~pa  Wabdaoadaya|.  Maam  iba  buTtra  of  TRN  ft.av  aod 
POtTB  p  at  la  lb-  Ratal  11  ■  at  >h*  w r.rb b- ■  na**,  *n.i  ail  rwBrtb-aift'* 
obtotwa*  at  Lfta  UOt  af  »r.  WltXlAM  •AfX.'HPLL,  la  Daabapaaabp 
Tba  Oairdbtaa  ratom  to  tb  ibiiiIti  i  tbo  Pbjbt*f  r>J*riaai  uto  l*at-t 
or  aay  rdttor  TotBttor.  Tbo  BBB BtaaEBf  to  ftvo  aiaartty  fnr  lb*  data 
pafftrta>a»o  *f  taa  raottaot  T>a*>f»,  MsbJoA,  .ad  *od ; rail  "  T  pjBaP 
far  Alton  It— a  and  Add  I  l.jnaJ  Bolldla—  ■  tout  to  dalirt— d  al  tbo 
tlatoo  •ftrfcboBM  rju  aa  BBRMB  TUEaDAY.  tb*  >rd  dap  of  MAT.IRTB 
By  ardar  of  Ua  n. . .  -  ' 

WILLIAM  H   BROWN.  Ctock  to  Uu  OtMtdlalu. 
riTdoibua.  Utk  April,  iRTd, 


rpo 

I  T 


HUILDKRS  turd  CONTRACTORS.— 

TEN  PERM  a—  d*a*rad  la  PRDVtOR  »nd  FIX  ft  PL\TE 
b LAMB B HOP  PRON r.  nUUTTRAS  abd  R1.INDB  anraittoto— Plana 
ati>1  .pMkfibtoUloo*  bmi  to  Man,  on  appitoa  Uia  to  H.  TAT>  OR.  lira. 
Haw. a.  Baal  Oriaa'ttaA,  vu-ni.  «b*  «t>l  rarotra  aoavad  Ttoadb— , 
i*b'  I'T  »  «t,  «a  or  to  Bar*  ika  ft*,  day  af  MAT  aavk  Tbo  p  outiot-atr 
rJo«i  a*(  bind  btatoalf  to  mo  *y<  tka  toawat  ar  awp  aakar  ftoakir, 


rpo  BUILDERS  nnd  CONTRACTORS.— 

I  Paftbai  anlllM  ta  TEBDBJI  br  (ha  BB.QllJ.UfO  of  Iba 
loiiB11w-..r  MUMTUIOl  lUi  k  ratlBCII,  MfUkaMBSB.  Ik.  I. i.i. .1-. 
.--a  kka  Iba  p  kf*.  ...  ftra.  .uMDAT.  M.T  lad.  Ill  BATLMLiA  V. 
MAT  7  k  laatokjva.kl  LhalMtaaa  af  Ika  Anklwl,  J  ViMBLK.  Bk, 
1,  Wtlbn.  k.  Mkka.ua  H uu.,  l.auWi.  T. afwi  tj  bi  aabfarkd  Ui 
Mail.  JkPK.MAT  A  LAW  lb.  tn,  Kl.  |'*fo.i,  Hflalkb.,.  a,  01  Btftkl 
rW.LVB  a'cUkk  kl  kal  kl  tHDBkiiAT.  MAT  mi.  1JT0  Tba 
r.  nikk  u. .  nnt  M^d  tbfkafaif.i  la  kacapA  tbk  l.nri  ar  kbf 
Taiawr. 


rpo  BREWERS  and  OTHERS. — TO  BR 

I  1  BnUI.  k  lk.r^la^  la  a  B  laftfAInf  Okfli.tp  tVwk,  a  l*im 
BTBA.  PL  1  11  HILL,  win  k  Ufffk  p*fd  mmA  p~.li.  arfjakalap  Iba 
Hivvr  hm  ;  .Hf  raaf^ftad  Inlu  a  kbaaak  kfk.i  -  P.f  pwtMUikn 
k|.iH)TVk  T.  *  ».  OB«B».Tl»l.f  .Hak,  tbalfat..  

KNKVTTT8  PATENT  LOUVERING 
AN  I  TTK |l  BLtpJP.  fn*  rnhii*  Bo'tolaaa.  Prtoo**  Daraallw.a. 
or  Hbnp  Praatto.  Two  aaly  Bbatbaf  lb  wbkb  Uto  tori  I  aftt  ««  a/  tba 
latba  aaa  to  »<JtaBtod  to  aaiy  raoabJid  ftapl-.  ■■  *aa*T  p-awletoa  af  tbo 
•btt'taa',  ruruiiM*  a  cuiubl  aAtot.  af  dan*  aba' tot  aod  Yooattfta  bund 
M*y  to  laaa  a>  « tm  *»  i»  m  .r»n  ..  -ar...  .  ^  1,1 

F.  COLTCR  B  UU.R.  1.*— an  auoot,  Tialia.  E 


npQ  1  ron  found 


T 


\J  bUllA)£ttX.— Trinity  Houae,  London, 

Rr.  R|ib  April,  lB*d-TkU  r'afpBwa*t»n,  toliif  daartre**  or 
..talen  t  TvannMK  f-r  ttv.  EbRV*T1*rM  9$  ft  HiOH  atvd  ft  LOW 
L  .UHt  HOOaR.  LWRLL1M14,  aaal  otb—  »orba  at  Oraal  CMat'a 
Maad,  aaar  oa*  mi  futn.  in  in*  mnitry  <  r  r. ta>  mit.  i*  . at  gt*« 
Nttttoa,  ika*  UM  pAaa*.  H*t'Bawtaa*.  total  af  Taaaatr,  aaal  *  oadltt  nta 
uf  •— airaab  tavtry  as  laaaootaa',  and  total  of  TVo*»«  atoftli.pd.  aa 
apattott  <m  at  UHt  B--tta*.  aad  <v  tbo  Trinity  Ba^parintoa^ni. 
itwitoad,  MtJford  Nbt>b.  an  any  day,  h  tw*«i  »bv  l)«ar*  *f  TB.'* 
**riaak  ta  ad  POP*  jBMIi  T-ottora,  BBRo  d.  aat  nttrttod  na»|<*a, 
H  T*adar  fur  M  Ulead  L»AMito(  L**b'ti »«.»■■."  BMBR  bo  a'Ppaaiat  1  a  ttto 
H  ora*at— .  aad  to  dtoivaot id  a*  ibto  H aRaj  <  u  nr  tof-.-a  MONDAY, 
tftb  praaiwao  ;  and  no  Ya.  dap  aaa  to  taitrrtaiard.  tA-at  to  Hot  mata 


ffti  af  •*«  B'tk—gh  of  Kyd*.  Mil  of  tb*  ay-la  Lwaa  Itoard . 
tvra  praOajtwd  to  rvorira  TaViUBaA  far  tb>  flUPPLT  af  ftbvart 
Pdp  Var  •  «f  94- 1 arb  OAoT-IROjr  atfWRR  r  TB*.   Cnva  af  tba 

t  ari£aa*i  u  and  farm  of  T*ndar,  aaal  aay  Cdbor  U  f  .ttn  s'  law  DB.y 
ba  *atwlt.*4  on  app*le*llaa  «*■•-.  PR  A-*"  H  MEWMAK.  'R. 
ttotn  r«j  Ma.rvy or,  br  a.  Tba  Ttoalara  to  tw  dalla>ral  al  say  Offl  a*. 
.  1  if  btf)««  THVRBPaT.UM  JI  bdap  ..r  MAT  barL  aad  oad  a-ft-d . 
"  Taodar  far  Bavaaa  Ptii-a."  N •  pl»d~  U  ylraa  b>  atrial  lka  to  •  oat 
or  oai  T**-**t.  -  By  "lAar  uf  lb*  Lt-aU  B  -»rd 

Byda,  Ap.li  RT,  1*70.  W.  B.  POLLRN.  Town  Clara. 


M 


I LN  KfiS'  STRONG  HOLDFAST  aod 
rial  BBiiAmto  urn,  ifuran  boom  doobb,  . 

*|U  II  'k.  mm  impntkkmlk  PiW.  1MB,  kmwikfi ,  aad  Mtj 
mo.t4», f  k.  bp  |.4i  -ui.ip..i.  MaeaitN,  Akaat.U.  kid  47  a 
Hi-ii.u  .  r..I  ulj.Li.iu.. 


WELLINGTON 

OB  A  JIB  TO  BB  BOLD,  atlb  »nak 
It  k.  u  -  .  -  a  pplr  kl  Aaara  fkkaf,  OM  M  bi  mm 


TRAVELLING 

af 


FBIZS  MBDAX 


HH  KK  NBHAU 


UOU.  MU.AL. 


LOKWJX.  Lsev 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

0  if  a  BfABOnoo.  tBAt  lri«y  h...  raoaeUr  hra.fht  nt  Mb 
atitiralT  n.w  Mt  of  IMPBOVED   I^BOCH-Jl AVt!te 


MACU1NK3  tor  BuUilpr.'  arbd  ContrMton 

.  !?**£ 

rka^tlndf  9*.    Baoehe.,    PkLant    Double  Di 


onmpnunAj  .aw  F.tfjnt  "  Oara.raJ  Joi*. 


Pat«T1S3'- 

PnfLarflB  Corabiokd  Tir>b«r  ud  Dkkl  Frrkmaa,  FaABMB 
maalnfl  Bfaotbiaaa,  Fa  tact  Cora  Sib  ad  Plaoing  atj'.  Mo«14- 
:dr  Maoblaca,  Palant  Baad  Saw  HbtdimcM,  Im  pro  aat* 
Saw.abaP*9BfkUJj|C  I-laoblrj*?*.  AC. 


PARKINSONS  NBW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Sole  Maker :  A.  RANSOME  L  00. 

Thto  maebtoo  ba*  ban  la*— tod  br/  *  p^wa^loaj  iafaar,  aaal  aaa- 
btoaa  a  nrantt  aaany  tnrp— r— aawto  kawar  bof*—  lntnflnrad  taaa 
■  aibiaat  af  tba  atoaa  baaoa  aa  "taauaaaJ  or  ErMrwroal  Jala  aw. 

f*M>*aoj  lb*  avawt  In. port  «al  qf  vbtab  a#a  lka  fultowiaR : — 
tot— It  wttl  pMMto.  fhtatt*.  taa.,**.  *daa,  aad  tbUbati 
to  7  lavabaa  wldo,  or  will  wank  no  ail  fau  aUaa  af  A 
at  ana  aaa  ration,  wharoaa  tba  tn  -ajt  ■  arf  ■  at "  0*a>«  r  ai  J 
ya*  B*rnta>sad  aritlaaily  pUna  tarn  BRRpJ  a*  A  " 
badaj.— It  to  pro*ldod  a  lib  a  — 


arorb  ap  to  IP  tl 

BrdJf— 14  atil  BRIBE!  aad  re  to.  to  tamUAP  tat  baa,  ap  at_b  eaarraA 

aratiwalar  ntoaKIla (t  *f  any  ;■ t..-n 
itbly.- Il  will  ft— a  rianla  or  doald*  toaoaa  at  abd  aporaUott,  aad 


PO&TABIaB  OOUBINaiD 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

TkU  Meekla*  la  ft— >ar*d  a*  tkU  It  ran  to  adap^J  far  ta wtaa 
ait  bar  ILator  (ranad  or  an— ra|,  ar  daala  :  tee*  ttoeit  «*  ftLtobaa  of 
aftad  a.ad  paaatuc  ibtotvob  tka  Mectata*  at  thoearae  Ua *>.  I 

It  to  qata)  aajf  aaaj IiBjiiI.  battf  Baad  aa  a  oaai  Mam  taRRRbT MB 
r^lato,  eiad  n-juUai  l.u  Lrt.j  I  j  ulllLb  lltili. 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPKNER. 

Tkto  Bee bt»a  fMrttoaa aaly  la  ba  known  to  to BBilpatbailp  i  li|li  I. 
tbaenrUf  la  *ftw  filet  aad  Utotnr  bet  ft*  aqaal  tn  Iba  at,  tire  aaal  al 
tba  Mfttti  toe  aevvrat  tlavea  area*  la  tka  BaBBtB  af  tared ra  BbajRBRk 

AMAIN  RAN ao MB  B  OO  fnratob  pJaaa  aad  aritaaatoa  of  eaaa 
pit  tali  W..il  e  rh  Bf  Meaihinee  fta  bUa-ralkt,  or  few  Ball  dee. 
<  BBRtRBfejai ,  ar  BaUleray  lUr.itfB  Palidora'  Warka,  A;.oaaie,  tJeek 
yerda,  A-t.  aaA  eMtret<  la  traaaap,  RA  an,  t 
.-•tdlitf  Bncbtoaa.  Rbaitaae.  RuUera,  Bbet/U 
Ao.  fur  a  aacto _  Eiad  bona,  BaEBRRRBJ  all  J 
•BBRMh 

BOLE  AOB-TR  IN  TMB  tTXTTED  EUMBRJOM  FEE 

Pl^RIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  B-AND 

SAWS. 

F*T  UtaatwatoA  Praaal  ratoliajaaa,  aaafj  la 

A.    RAN  SOME   &  00. 

SAW- MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD^JHIUaSRA,  &W. 


Google 


Atml  30,  1879.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


in 


J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 


J.  D.  k  BOX 


17,   EXMOUTH    STREET,   CLR8K  EN  WELL. 

m«  to  rer«r  AronlUeU  »nd  ■•rr.ror.  to  Angara,  of  tW  Zinc  Roods! .  •««  M  tMV  laid  U  H.r 
r  aitfht  MJM  :  nnd  to  mm  U.m  th*t.  if  Mlnutod.  ttier  will  oarry  ool  to  u;  Pl»in  or  Onion 

U»Ti.fll.  IIodl.iT>.  Zlu  (tapay,  to  (kM,  Md  ki»  MAUMtUn,  CWp.,  IU>  Mr  Bom.  in  im  TtmW. 


r  M.J..1,',  TSmtt.,  Dnckftrd, ;  mi  inrtAiTiiinibi 
Orn»m,alU  Sim  Boo  Aim  upon  th*  vriMipWt  UM  down  bT 


ROLLED  GLRDEBS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Whar£  Bxnkside, 

Or  all  Sues,  from  8  in.  to  16  In.  deep. 

1^1  J   nmmmm  m  wmusht-irok  tumn,  I  mm  wiotiwt-iroji  flitch  plates, 

DESIGNED  US  GVABAYTXEn  AS  TO  STR*»t;TTl.  I  UilLWAY   8TATION  ROOFING, 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway  I    Taats  in  Wrought  and  Out  iron. 

jjjiB  \j  Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.  fim  iw?  Description  of  Builders'  castings. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS.  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES.  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  *  CO.,  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

[Orim  r»fuirti>4  DMpusk  ud  Pnnst.Ultr  »iB       .iwatod  promptly. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

I ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Catting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lsthes  and  Saw  Benches ; 
Bowden-Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 
A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  Oil  HAND  BEADY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 
RIVETED  AND  BOX  CIRDERS. 
Lakt«rs  addreaeod  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  1W,  HIGH  STREET,  SOUTH  WARE,  S.E.  will  receive  atbeation  by  i 
Of  Port. 


TV.  only  iiLvni  HtiAU  r.ru.  tar  :  not.n  m>.  in.c,  um  ■  u.  null  medal.  ( 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  ft  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KIN  fJPS  -ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON* 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 


Md  Cat.  Moaldian,  np  to  »  In. »  3  In.  by  I 
id  IrrafnUr  etoaWinj.  tu  tw  work»d  of  »" 


Form.  Tmom  U  Om 
Bore.  MorCl.n,  and  will  Crow -cat. 

TWaoatnc,  Moulding,  B.wit,»,  Finnic.,  Bonn.,  .ort  M-rtiVnr  ...  S. 
npuv^;,  md  no  nltormtioM  nr.  hmmvt  in  pmii|  from  on.  o| 

'  ■nua  Join*.  Mnt  on 


BA3TD  SAWS. 


} 


IMS  1SW 
DOBUS.  TIUMA. 


CHARLES  POWIS  I  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILL  WALL  FISR,  LONDON, 


Cm  Otticm:  80,  late  51,  QRAOECH0BOH  STREET, 

Mi  B  —*)-*-        —  *-  -a  ]  gi 

•  row™  •  oo  orernunr  iv  im  nrr-nr  m  nmn«  ntAi 
IKXLCU.  «M  »»|M<  nn  «r  (mmtmiui  tugsuui  M* 


f    ENDLESS  BAND 


NEW  PATENT. 

Nornor 
.Breakage  of 


IFiaST-OLASS 


let  INTflEXATIoy \L  EXHIBITION.  LONDO.N,  IWJ.  tM  < 
PKIZE  MEDAL  (tt.0  for 

WOODWORKING  MACHINERY. 


POWIS,  JAMES,  &  GO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  8.  W 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING. CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
TU  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  mule  In  MACHINES  for  the  MMbhc.  of  JOINERY 

by  8TEAM  POWEK. 

TO  BE   SEEN  IV  OPERATION. 

Catalogues  on  Application. 


HAND -POWER   CIRCULAR   SAW  BENCH. 

This  Tory  iogeoions  and  awful  Machine  oan  be  easily  worked  by  ONE  MAN,  and  will  perform 
TEN  times  the  work  of  an  ordinary  Hand-Saw  in  a  given  time.  It  oan  alto  be  attached  to  bor.e 
guar,  ao  that  a  boy  and  one  horae  will  oat  a  great  quantity  in  a  day.  It  will  oat  timber  from  i  inch 
to  3  inches  in  thickness,  and  from  i  inch  to  12  inches  wide  ;  and  is  SELF. FEEDING. 

Machines  to  cot  *4  inohes  thick  are  also  made,  and  can  be  seen  and  tried  at 

JELLEY,  SON,  &  JONES,  Wholesale  Ironmongers, 

196,  BLACKFRIARS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


JKXTBOOIVTO  1JAY.  £7r\«T. 


MAGNA  UGHT,  ROBERTSONS  Co 
Iron  &  Metal  Mcrc/tants, 


5,  BanksiJe ;  I, 
Park  Strttt, 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Farnley,  S.C.,  Stafford- 
shire, and  Welsh  liars  lio.it,  Boiler,  Chenneret!, 
and  Tank  Plates,  Sheets  Angle,  Tea,  .Sash,  and 
Ornamental  Irons  in  all  sections. 

Rolled  Girders  ami  Joist*  to  30  feet,  Fliltli 
Plate*  to  35  feet.  Contractors'  Rails,  Bond  Hon;., 
Fencing  Wire,  Borrow  Plate.,  Bolts  and  Nut*, 
Rivets  Anvils  Viees  Sec  Rivetted  Girder* 
to  order. 

oVr/i>»  Jlaoii  ttni  Price  Lijfj  en  af/licatun. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


CLARK  Sl  COMPANY. 

PARIS : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 


LONDON : 
RATH  BONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 

MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE : 
U,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  li.  6d.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


IMPROVED    REVOLVING  SHUTTERS. 

FRANCIS    ft  CO. 

* iv r <  •»».!.  «raat  ImproTMMota  la  tka  kfaaafeetora  of  Wood  or  Iroa  'i-  ■  -,.r.e  Bkatton,  aro  mtM  to  tapplr  th.  pahlio  at  the  foUowinf 
B»»ol»n.«  Shatun.  with  oil  raqouit*  0«.rln<  ooaptoM,  fro»  It  01  por  tool.    Iran  U*«i>iiu  HUtUn,  «iio  ill  r.  ,ai ..  t«  OmHi 
B».kia«  Uoom.,  PoMw  BoiUlot,,  (mom,  Shop  rronu,  »4  Pn».l.  &mu»..    Br*M  Dr.»o  B.r.  «,l  Rrx.  Ht*U  K.U.  at 

hwimiu  4aJ  TwriKoruM  nu  IT  Pen,  on  applioatioa  »l  174,  OH.iV'3  IS H  BO  AD,  HOLBOBH.  LOIf  DON. 

REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

Wall,  E.G., 


Will  be  k.ppr 
dateriptioa,  .ad 

food  m.lTi.l.  ud  w«rka>u»lup 


CfBVILIXKAK  I  BOS  LATHS,  W|  for  B«akf.  Ae.'to?  «f .  p.r  toot  .:.       FLAT  ditto  to,  par  foot  euperBaial. 

WOODKff  SHl'TTKUH,  to. 6d.  wiS.  par  foot  taparSeial. 

PATE  N~T     IRON    AND   WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

8b.  per  Foot. — BNOXELL  A  GKO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.Q 


DYSON  &   CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITPIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BBA93,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.    GAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


PRIZE 
MEDAL 


STRODE  *  Cf 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AJTD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  8T.  PAUL'S  CHOBCHYABD,  E.C.i 
88.  0OCK8P0R  8TRFSBT,  B.W.j 
19.08NABOBQH  6T.  BEOENT8  PARK.N.W. 

PATKNTEE8  AND  MANTJTA0TDBEB8  Of 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

IUN  BURNER 

A  iro  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 
fOB  PBEVBNTTNG  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 

i  of  erery  Kind. 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    ft  CO. 

KAituv.cTUiuwa  or 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRELATED  SHEETS,  WBO0OHT  IBON  TANKS,  CI8TEBNB,  AND  BATHS. 
■tut  d—ilii  i  ion  or  inaa  won  aALVAjrimx. 

OFFICES  AND  WORKS— tJ,  WHABF  BO  AD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


c 


OTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE 


talWiniUan  U  lb.  MAKUriCT.illT.  t.  WOOLS 

Mr,  otr»i> -KTKitKT.  V,  .1—  .  i»v  I.  ..-.r.  . 
,uli<rl.itak|lli  .u-».^<  ..m  MUM  .Wj»  »» 


■  •  OOKPAXT. 
...J  lau.hu  tb_  hiiup, 

COTTAM  A  CO. 


1KB  ;r»n 


W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ST.   PANCRAS    IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL   OF   THE   ROYAL,  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

TBI    MEDALS    OF    BK014KD    AND  r»»NCB, 

I  and  High  Recommendation  of  the  Royal  Agricultural  Sooiotio*  of  Kagtaad  at 
8ECURKD  BY  EIGHT  SEPARATE  PATENTS.   LATEST,  1963. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BE  ADOPTED  FUR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASONS,  via.:— 


ie  BREAKAOKS  In  Cut-Iron  Fitting*  are  oomrrotu,  and  that  one  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  caQM,  may  occasion  an  injury  to  a  Horae, 
a  loaa  equal  to  the  entire  expenae  of  fitting  up  the  Stable.  The  fear  of  this  baa  l*d  to  the  use  of  wood,  and,  in  the  eaaa  of  Cast-Iron 
to  the  adoption  of  another  and  lea  effective  mode  of  draining. 


AMEIIED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACE  t  WATER-iaODGH, 

The  whole  of  which,  except  the  Rack,  being  enamelled,  can  be  kept  at  clean  at  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
HALTER  BALL,  A  ll  ACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY,  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOR  THE  DOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOS 

Hanging*  work  easily,  are  eelf-acting,  and  cannot  be  put  ont  of  order :  by  their  nae  all  projection! 

'  an  rendered  imposeib'e,    advantages  peculiarly  their  own. 

PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

in  shape,  and  are  ennat reeled  ao  at  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  nndenide  of  I 


i  shape,  and  are  conatrected  ao  a*  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  nndc 
insuring  a  quick  and  perfect  airing  from  any  wet  Or  moisture. 

EVERY   DESCRIPTION  OF   STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCRAS    IRON'WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD.  LONDON.  N.W 


STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  evffy  Dwnptioo,  eta  be  had  of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

Lints  of  the 


COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR. 

BSST  and  LIGHT  REGISTERS,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF- BOUND  and  O.  G.  GUTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  and  GAS  PIPES. 
FLITCHERS,  BUILDERS'  HOOPS.  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ao. 
STABLE  FITTINGS,  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  Ao. 

of  Smitiit'  Work,  R&UiDg  Work,  Bell-hangingi  Ao. 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 

WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS. 

PATENT  SPRING  < 


for  Swine  Door*. 
These  keep  tho  floor  firmly  closed— have  a  perfectly  easy 
and  aolaleaa  aetlon— are  of  simple  construction,  and  but 
little  liable  to  get  out  of  repair ;    the  price  is  more 
MODERATE  than  any  WELL-MADE  Spring  yet  offered. 

of  Warranted  "  SMITH'S"  BPRINO 


JOHNSTON,  BROTHERS, 
MBDUVal  »rr»l.  aroaaxas 


ajtd  aiari-rrnka. 


ENTILATION. 
BOYLE'S  PATENT, 

lliuui  tftrar*  AimMr-tnMli  lata  imb  flM  or  «Uu 
or  41ncrl  tale  lb.  oy*«  .lr  (  Ul«r  dlwUff.  th«  rtUMSi  ait, 

uhi  ^a^tuur  (nmi  mt  t»«a  dn^bi. 
n  -  •  raw.  Bxea  viaw. 


ILLUSTRATED  TRADE  PRICE  LISTS  O.V  APPLICATTOX. 

▼iA"iHA«»t  53  to  58,  WTCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.O., 


4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  8QUARE,  W., 
And  QR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


j  LONDON. 


c 

\ 

lr 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1887.  AWARDS. 

Bum  Medal  for  8TKAM  CRANKS. 
BroanMadairor  CX'MKKV  fBKiJ  PUMPS. 

APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 

EMERSON  STREET,  SOUTH  WARE, 
LONDON. 

BTfOIKBKKS  and  PauaM.  of  STB  a  at  OKANRS, 
Band  Crane..  Derrick.,  Skip.'  WwU,  Ptla-dn.ars, 
•J  t  -  ■!■    i  Lining  aad  Pumping  Mnenitwrr. 
FATBKT  BTBAM  DONKBT  PUMPS  from  BIO. 


ami  mmA  hnpnrtnti  trf  aiTLTI  I 

COMYN,  CHING,  A  CO. 
TO  BUILDERS,  *a— COMBINED 

1  HA«  HINB,  f»l  a—lif.  M-4b»»I.  TMIH,  ■Ub.trli... 
...  v     |  h.ru,,  •  ST    MH4    OF    IbM  ftKt, 

Villi  I'w  ir.-  t-."f  .'I'l  i  -  t«il*w«l»u,  ttvm  in.  IuihI  Sim 
a        .•  '  -  S  »i"K  i'.L    r.u.lOT.  Valtm  «bu.  w.i...  DuUiii- 

..r.*,  »Sn-,».B-li*  


IJOLLKi*  lK-.N  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 

T  FHtLUr*,  IfL'  ""  4t>'*  ink     f   ^  limits 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


CUNDY'S 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  COTTAGER'S  COOKING  AND 


Ttie.e  Kncrarlnfa 

»t  8-Jl    SUrrt.    vlt.  14 

Indies  bIrr,  and 


a*  — —  lone.  M  r 
.iT^toS.  dee**  I 


(l viii  »  II  tncbea  lone,  u  lnc« 
and  1 1  Inches  hieh.  Tlx  Boiler 
three  pella  of  water. 


■  w  ft  is  ore*. 


CUNDY'S  PATENT 
OVEN 

IViuMe  Fall-rlrrwri  Bar  KITCHEN- 
RANC.E.  and  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN. 
Sr.ni  elo.e  Kani-r.  al«o  CL'NOY'.  I'alent 
OH-vnal  KIRK  BRICK  Warm  Ar  Vn.ti. 
l.l.t-r  S  rOVE.  ratable  for  CHU  Kt  II ES. 
II ALLS,  SCHOOLS,  and  RTAIRIABU, 
can  be  eata  la  afianuu  daily. 

SHOW-BOOMS  of  the 


IR.  Li 


thh  eu>«ao  roe  iimo 

Manufacturer,  Win.  ADDIS,  8,  7,  &  19,  Leicester-street,  Leicester-square, 

London. 

A  PrvverwetjnB,  with  foil  description  Rod  price  of  toe  above,  win  be  Rent  per  Poet  or 


BOUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CIST 


WKOUG 
tlataef 


I  mrm  nucuu 


IS 


>>irrriftC»iCISTCh  ^ 
,LAfY  SMAPr.pl.il2  L  WFf 

'  VABIOUS  SHAPfS  ALWAYS  P.CACY  '. 
t           BOTH  PAINTED  AND  \ 
I    1  CALVANIZCO 

10  TO  600   CALLOUS  ' 

Brunrr  4  co  ,vca*  rnw  imco  mi  u.  vail.  1 

IkklMW  |l|ril.l»sUU  CliTRHN^  ck-.p-t- UkM  4*>*tt> 

m»  writ*  *  »r  (UttaMtl  Mm  lettev. 

||HMi.||-|  fro***  |yM>dm  B>V»«-  eeJl  Mamr  iW  Pa****-*, 
OnHlbfja  tram  V.j-1  )■*«.•  D*c  ■  |d«<M  tlto  A***. 


1  u  II  N  BELLAMY, 
•I  byrw  BTRBSr.  rillwall.  R, 

VBOUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CD 
fur  wars*,  on.  ari>  Tvanorm 
r  xn la-  TKocoea  oiai*.  il-.  1  Irjb]  aoL-ifj.  a*. 


PATEIT  CLIMAX  DOOR  STRUGS, 


PATEIT  CASEIEST  STAYS,  FASTEHIHGS, 
AID  CUPBOARD  TURI8, 

*J    PATEIT  BAllllEL~B01T8, I0RF0LI, 
SUFFOLK,  AID  GOTHIC  LATCHES, 


EiEENWAY  &  CO.  V  .  JK^"^ 

JJU.  BaRaaINUHAM.  ^■et'^*? 


8AFB3  MADE 


BY  MACHINERY,  AT  A  BEDUCTION  OP  25  PEE 

Estbd— JOHN  TANN-1795. 
HEW  PATEIT  FIRE  AID  WEDGE  PROOF  IROI  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WKDGE  PROOF  SAFES. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVEE  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

for  Party  Wall  Doon  and  Lining  Strong-room*. 

30,    WALBROOK,  LONDON. 


TROUGH      A  JAY 

9  iTtVi-fbE  aoni 

EROtrrm  whabf.  cinrnim  a.EBrr.  uihkr 

WRODUUT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TAX  Kg 

FOR  WATER.  Oil.  TVErRNTIRR.  a* 
FURNRLA.  r  *T"1  l.B  TR0COHA,  CULRT  I 


afjf  ■  i"i.»  uiririi  m-s 


CHUBB'S 
IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS 


BT  CHUBB'S  OUNPOWDKR-PBOOP 
iT.  8T.  PAUL'S  CHURCH  YARD. 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  OORDKfl  *   CO.   DOR  WnKM, 
HEWFOKT,  UON  MOUTHRHIKH. 
TA.  FAYRVTEE8  Mrf  »  MtrrAUrOBBRB  «f  ttonRkaM 

PATENT  WBOUOHT  NAILS, 

Vim  if  -  f  Baeva  M  RWRAim  R*RA, 
U  Puk.  U  k»n  AW  u*rr  ar- 


6h 


ssstsa  ^aaT^=.  "aH  ^aivisrusj 

I  mwI  U)«  tv*>t  kUKri*  *>f  ptf  Iran,  *w>l  htn  Inttf  MM  MM  m+ 
ml  ImAmm  wmpmt%>M  V*  oil  *iii*>n.    Th»  M«l*«  m*  •!!  «rH>ib  H 


Unbl  I 

PUiM  tMituI  m>  givm  «a  par  iW  MMr.  m  U*«**  nrf  with  mrT  at|fllm*M» 
r  mabH  «f  ttbn  •«]■  vrm.    Tb»  fblUiwIiiat  ■.•riiri- 


Uari   An  MfWRaTT   *•  •<-•*»«•  *aal   *jMlB»»t*  to  >>*  f  i  T"T. U ti *• .  fqf  thaa*  w-.i..laaFR, 

1      *t&  :  Un  ulm  W  Um  Um  knmt*Bt  W  nam  1*  «ik.  lb*  m*mi«t  ml  •« 


PATENT  WBOUOHT  NaILS, 

■natiil  iiil'i  *  *  '  * 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROrTOHT  SAILS 


U.Ta'Si.TiK  !•  TREAT.  LOelPOFJ.RA 


AILS  and  IRONMON01BI 

n  ...  BIRaiMUHAR  dIMA 


Lowar-r  aiaaiNnHA*  cejcre, 


a  awejaHi  Lut  «r  »b»  ».u  aa  • 
FHANC18  BIANCHI  (late.  BIyth  A  I 

TYI  ITtt  i"  '  — J     ■  •  ■  '  rMM,  aiaaixaa.a. 

aaa  ia.oma.ai  rrrbRj  lnin.ta  


i  all  la.  .l«MM.eraCl«.  n» 

C  rfBELF  ACTTNO  .u.l  c4Rw  RAXORR.  RROtirnU  I 
■  af  BVIUlRaW  UoaaOMHRT.at  1 


BARNARD,  BISHOP,  &  BARNARDS' 

DIAMOND   COOKING  RANGE. 

B      »JJ!  -rraiieraMal  .?  Fir.,  o^..  uj  B.4<ar.  Ik.  tkji  ,.f  Mi  **><.  u  ~r  -«A 
»*•  a— e^      i...  «  ..uaa..  ...10,  ....  <„..  ..,  I  ii.i.i  ja..i,  11,,  .... 

mm  m  un.  .r  ia.  je-iacR  •(  u.  «<  vvMeaMI  |  ba  nil  awi  fur  mu,.,  *i  .am. 
la.  aonuat. ar.  w. uauj  A.  visit  ta.  ...a  inujoi  .(  uv..  uul  ReHer, 


IU.TR  HltA.Mls.H,ll.n    .1  It  'il  • 

Re.  FAR    M  I  CRM  wt4>.  9HA  lr*.u  «na  RMAM- .   lie         S   4  0 

Si.  Ml    Kl«.  "M-.  Wll.  O....  II,  .H,  lta—1  lie  Oto.U.  AAl 

.-   i-  i    ...   ..  t  It  e 

1I...W  .1    .1    1  . 


IK* 
at,..! 


Pijmh  af  f  anal  Rau.  aal  111. IRBRwa  Cr«  .1.  na  .i>piai 

1"  .1  ■..  ,  to  lA|lud 

IwnlArl/  RfjaAaJ  fee  Rip  anattRR,  Mul  Ma  a.  j  ^k.i  .1  .  v.-,  ■  . .  I  cb.rja, 

BARNARD,    BISHOP.    <%  BERNARDS, 

KORFOLIC  IU05  W0BK3,  NOKWIJU. 


T  10 H TNI NO  OOJ 

J  J    R.  R  SRWA1X  A  OO.  Frntoutoto 

Liiiitmm  oondcci 

»topl*>.  ■  m.|  .u  fov  Akii 


ta.  COfrRR  Rafl 

Liu itn* lieu  oosbcrFOA,  Mppir  ta.  MAM.aita  ia.fmmma  a\ 


Fi^-Mena.i«.a  «■».  . 
toSa*  rrBmrvISBri 


OO  NDU0T0B8. 

r  tae  1 
.aRAal 

Ta-r 


..1»\. 
_     tt.lqh^l  011  Tj 

•*    aa,  AtAaMaaa 
..    f.  Rwta  CohW- 
Eintnagi  ti.llilii 
' ..      ?.  PrwI-ii.A  ..^t  A 


VjUlluJ 


A  V 

if  i- art 


I  M 


O  I 

■  FA' 


0  A  & 


Sari  ^^'"^.°L!mi 

a   HCLRTT  A  O0.  Ma*  at,  I 
-    oaa  - 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  At- 
Rata  WAa>Fltaa.._  t,  in.  laM  taa.  ta  atF«l«' 
u.iuif   IHA   *f*    Ata.    ta  rti. 

11111.M     Mav   Hd.  e>*R.  > 

bT.  PANCRaTIroN ■'WORK'aiatPA-T, 

I      "  u""  IXt  FARCRAa  iSS'i* 


Digitized  by  Googl 


April  30,  1870.] 


TTTE  BUILDER. 


Vll 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Potent  Rolled  Steel  Beater  riatea,  and  all  other 

recent  Improvement*. 

CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLEWORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN  ; 
And   78,  LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES   ON  APPLICATION,   FREE   DY  POST. 

WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIR-CASES,  VERANDAHS,  &c. 

Doors,  Windows 


GENERAL  SMITHS' 

WORK. 
Builders'  Ironwork, 


RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 
4c. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 

GENERAL  SMITIIS,  FITTERS,  Ac. 
MUSGRAVE  S  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES. 


SI    APPLEBY'S  SOVEREIGN 

1 V  rVUT  aad  «tMr  UrT  m  roam  n:ar», 
wltt  PiImiOnmI  V.I.-,  o..  .ImrK  durViio.  aai 


APPLEBY,  BROTHERS, 
kmuuh>n  rruir,  as,  i 

Or  of  all  IMMUKI  aid  r.anbwra. 


BILLING'S  PATENTS.  —  CniMNKY 
TVRMIXAUL  -  TUIOAT  VALtltt  -  VuTICft  to  Altt  111- 
IKCTfl.— TW  n»«rH«i«  tf  lb***  fMABB.  b»-»  «>**•  tb*  W,4«« 
as.  lat*r**t  la  lb*  mum,  **»A  bara  r>.n  t ■ « I  r  rad-aa*  iba  \u  mm 
</  lib*  AftMtf*.  tntrtlbtf  lb*t  by  to  A*»*n*  tb*>*  n-*»fo.  UrMtmt 
may  Imtr-iJtwJ  ■>«•  flMMnmllr  IB  mil  ua*  ildUp,  -  T  .r  ptUM, 
•I'taly  Irtrfc.  MtliaaJ'I.  Mf.TVLBR,  It,  *N*fln.^i-»«,  Waatu.  ..aia**-,, 
*b>*  will  *1m  aiforvi  aay  La  format  la  a.  **  bavUag  Im  til  atdv.y  taar*. 
»iift(fi!  with  lb*  LaU  Ml  lUIXINa  la  tb*  pravrtua:  t-mi 1*4  «<f;t.kr 
CbvlBiaayw. 


T BON  RAILINGS,  for  enclosing. 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


rnmnnio*  Mn.ITOi  mjraa.ua,  oatba.  at. 

l.lwj*r»liJ  riwi  IkUlvis      Manual  UM|u,  to  »»  t.  i.  i*y!o» 

(0*4.  mi  fc9*U**aaft  m 

COTTAM  *  CO.  IKON  WORKS, 
t,  WIN8LBY  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


i  rim  rvhmmi  *>• 


i  tint  prim  at  ail  lb*  Or**!  K«kji>Ul*cu  hat  I  b**r  mi 
'  maAar     T*»»  **■  uaad  la  *1)  lb*  n.  ■  audi. a*  ,.r  M  K  <1 
nfilusu  aiul  FrabM.     Tb*  lata**  kuywwvMUatut*  amn  a  | 


aba.. .at*  taJat*/  U  tb*  IinNl 

MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVES. 

.  bM.it.ta1.  danKl*.  Mb*  *s1f*ndy  aimjAa  ;  win  bar*  to  baTU  day  4*4  alfbt  fur  ft.  nonlb* 
iwut  rat 4 b l lag  ;  mm  bf  bV  -U***.  <    m  aianafp  bar  a.  I  Ik*  (MiakM  In  IraUud.  mJ  by  tb* 


pOX  &  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 

V-/  CATA1  o  atTBaa ** CTH HR'*t1  WMITriR,  ■  T A t X SO ii LAAW, 

aad  M>'M  MKNTfi.    PrU*  tl.  MCA,  •*•«  IV" 
I      rHt'ba  ll  FLAIR,  *f  Hmtc  iVK  ■  MIN  .4  nn  miBBrMt4f.;  • 
I  larar-  mmA  »»rt«l  *<**ri*M»t  or  (balKa*.  PUf**>.  uJ  PaUll*.  t* 

■aJva*  aad  •  'ectr-v-piAt*  ;  PaiUU*  Ui(  Bau  .11  I  NcBM  CuB*-s:im 

(Mr*-.***  lu  .t.  b 

I.IUIITI.Ni.  illt.ki  HIR.Iilinul*  tartiiabad  far  Uylaf  0*1  Ou 
or  h«b«iM)  Oburrba*  mm  ttfcW  ■«i'<>10fa  •lib  OfWM*.  AuaUr  U 
Qf  Ufa*  bat*  to  Wm  f  «a,  aaa  '.ham,  mt  m*L 

EM  MR  •TIL"  taOlHIC  PC  RM  TV  He  -  D*-!«oa  an  1  E*'lai»tM  fir. 
1,  lab  a. I  fa*  1Mb*  runlimaat  a-..y  **«n  -Alia. 

CtlV!R«  Mft  GOTHIC  JOIXKRY  -A  gr»*t  ral(K'.lm  «0*tX 
by  M«agbA*(  Ml  Uaa  wutb  bjr  MiUbluarr,  aa>  J  fin^tUig  oo2jr  bAJaJ 
l>b.«L 

IMJTUK  M1IAL  WOJLS  of  «Mt7  •M.-ripUMft  Id  M1*w,  BivsuJ 

mm 

»«rTl  MATRrt  rm*bh«l  for  c*r*j  m*  oat  j  1. 

rHOW  K'*Olt>-n  MHl  Tt.  »*qxbMit't  .it  all*.,.  Mil**.*.  Urt)  Ion. 
tTAUB*M>LA«l  WuAaKA— 4*  aaW  44.  MailM-JMW  fifirtfAM  tb* 
M>*«-M*W|. 

MAMirAtTORT— Tb*  Wood  ami  d'-aa  Ca.nr.af.  a^hW,  U*UL 
M  t.Lt»ru<al.  MM  flWlN  r.JUbU*   WufbA  U*tl*ff*  «b)(l, 
»»lara  mad,  L*M**Ab. 


!lla*tr*i«*  Calalrarsa*.  wttb  Tt-—  or  aUtJ p*ai  fr*a.  taani 

MD80RAVE  BROTUEBS,  ANN  BTKKET  IRONWORKS,  BELFAST. 


c 


ANN  0  N    IRON  FOUNDRY. 

IM,  CXMWirtL  liUD,  LO N DOW.  1G 
JON  Kd  a  CO.  ialti*-  Aar*M  „f  Ml  JobM  fUaaWB). 
fWl'IlT  lnMK»  A  Rf.4XTOII. 
M  (Mata  CVM4  A  DI>1T  IOMA  t*  tbalt  STUCK  if  FATTRR  V*.  Ui 
m  tba  t  r»j.  tli  .t  tbaf  M»  Da*  am(>|Jy  Ui«M  »  til    f  •  t    a-  1 
■  Mill  IrbJl  C*J«mi*J.  OLi-Atn,  Pah**,1lfcf .  W|a>4«v  OU^Aa, 
1.  T   ..  ■  u.  k     t..  .  Imp  Iraw,  Oaa  PUlan.C'Mi'* 


lit—,  Fa*a*ia.R*l 

tbMR  «f  tmr  *— iibUm). 
ATOYBf.  BAXtiba,  B 


BAI3  WATBB  OOODCv  BA*!I- W  BlUHTW. 
AMD  mUtACm  WORK   **.  »  . 


8 


OMERSET  WHEKIi  A  WAGON  00. 
■UM 

WIIKXU  »>'D  AXLES  or  ALL  KIND*. 


SPRINGS.  CARTS.  WAGONS.  LORRIES.  Ac. 
aoixt  -w.  MAarn,  n,  noti-.nnr  irusar.  lo<iuo«,  ic 


iMOKY  CHIMNEYS.  Tl,n 


O  lax  m.  toifa.rATZKT  Auwar  CBJiaNST 
cXr.  *w  «■  awtixixm  r*x— :  m  «•  wi«i»i 

fWh  ;  I'M  M  ML  Mm  ,  1H>  M  Qwmal 

r.Ui«:  cn  «•  <».  w»pi>  tl.  cm.  n.r...  ... 

Du«.r;  *ud  k^tirfml.  ^p*  «■  tb.  b^U  M*  MM- 
MM  . «  tb.  MA.Utr,  KMX  bUUlii*.  Ac 

m.»  i»i»t-i  aaM|M t»>,  av. M<b i  pin>:»i 
ditto.  Ml  aaK 

JAMES  BARTON, 

1KB  W..k.  Mi  Mnl  Utohkf  rtttlt.|  M.uoiw^r, 
l.*P.  Olftri-HMI,  W. 


PKIZK  MEOA.L  for  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 

.  VM  .«u««t  to  i.  H  auobbTKA.  .1  U.  OrMl  lAktMttM  * 
whm  tB.lto.  th.  .ttottlut.  of  Mwit.tora.  AM.  la  htl  nKk  Ml  In! 

■  a*  a*i  phaa  i.nwtii*i«wi.c>ig^.tii't  gi*.. 

•f  tllirlj.tli.lt.  !1ilM,tilM    M.1  WuMi  fWIUHK 

*  AH  kfeMk.  *tU  rmtMl  "bin lac  rt,i  h.1W  :  Off.  Am'  tt*.  TntlU'in 
*a*Af*MN        n  "  "     *  "**""*"  T«.al«to».  m  ■■ih  tAu-a. 
1.  el  nouiu  aw  rrrtin  a  boo&iymj.  au^uMMw) 

»iaiv  ro.  Ot.  .  .IVI,  «T  UOODA  UT  U.  IUt  ■*** » AITU »«. 
...  U..  LOW U-T  PrJI-l. 

".  atnait.  tcn.l..n.  W.u 


FIRE  PROOF  CONSTRUCTION.— 
rox  a  aAaaarra  rAravr. 

tka>  IbWtMl  «»»to»»  tt  trr-fK-t  onutmn.iti  >  •«  »»-«< 
.,'....'..'.  «I..U<X.  Ml  It.  .(.utlntl  'U  MM  "MM  to  Mtj 

•  .  !.nt  HUH  Uil-Tlu*  <  IltllUUNU.  •b.lk.t  i«b.l.«r  ,n..l. 

m  i|Mlto  mUm.  KCOMOMT  »it»  ff»t  «».lkit7  W 
.:.,'.  i-t'.'  1  w.nit  rron  At*.  Ir  ^■■■wl  du/MUItr. mA  bmj  »t**l 

|  '.MIIMMbH. 
I M  Amm. Mil  iWiuibmc  bf  .  ounUaalluu  of  >MAi  ■! »1. Mb 

.KM  IVM  ff*a  ■iMrfftA.M  MIW  IM  All  With  fMt  t*.  ■  II. «  f 
0.n  »to.tu  of  M1HH  I  Mi  wllA  nto.r  tna  iUiAiMM  M 
bMM.  fr*«l  .lx*r.i'b  M4  rlftAttJ,  Mil  f" I lO  U |  .  f  I.  , ncC  tnnu 
b  1  MluvM  to  MMM  .  fl.At.Md  • " I .ilA.r  nf  Lb.  orAtMrf  A.-  1 

..(  Mr*,  or  of  Matt,  ■ATAolto.  Lloo,  i!»t*.  c.t  t  i.»,  tAotortol. 

a*  1  of  im  IMC 

II.  HOW    I.  WM 

a  Mitt 

MM 


tai.  puKiti..  •aajt  a  m»-» 

of  ^1  Wfao  .r.    ti  1. ...'*.!  to  t  .  .1.1:*  r.  MtA  w 
•Ad  brk*  wild.  Md 


IM  for  to.!  it."  pttdt 
..  I.n..f'.l  IbogTMl  dooitUroloo.  U  tt*  pfitif  totittiottlM.  «.M  fn 
rdltiMT  dwoillofl  bio.it  Md  l.tonUl  bWUMM.  •<»!  tko  M»b  1 

'yiitlAM  lAJ»TAt»«»MA»^  M  ltttolM«  Of  tA»  tju^MM  of 

rum. 
MR.  BARUE1T, 

"..  rJL  TttAK  alllUllSUA.  -v:  »L  i'tn 


at  nr™ 
»UJ««rtT» 


SIRDEUSo  COLUMNS -AND  CENFRALCASTINBS 


BOTAL 
UflBI  PATBXT 


■Pf  ABUMBBD  A  t*.  ITT  A 

AUSTINS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
fUrpCRrTNB  FLAX  BASH  LIMB. 
Tbo  iktfi  arti'  •  t*  Bat*  b-IHf  atMarMtarwl  aol  mIA  fca  Urf* 
favat.Ua*  ear  Orvm-iaajaia*  Wm%M  ltalat*-b4MM  KbOttw*.  MM  Mb** 
kMvy  Tb*  U.-  .,rM-"ir.ra    *:.nlj    maaaaaa    It    fur  la* 

•trtonria.  aaad  tha  lar«*  MaMait      *****  La  It,  >**i,»»tl  Ml  It*  b*«« 


AlKTlMtt  1MPBK1AL  fArKMT  FLAX  RA-R  AMD  BUM!" 
I.IMBA  tra>*  FrtM  Maatela  a**»^Ja>At  Tba  Baaalaal  urm  of  tb*  at*"** 
arucio  t-AttiAiaAarlr  •*>**  W  -tr*w  u*  »t4*uil"0  *f  tb*  tr*dta  M  tbatt 
Iwp-fW  Fataal  Fuaa  Auh  Una*,  mt  *klcb  tbay  ar*  n  <a  laaAua*  fami 
r|Tjjalitiaat ;  aaat  (bay  airMtfly  rn  BBABBBi  IbaA  la  all  •*»»  ib*y *t,..i.l  l 
WNfabaal  la  pntmrnnrm  ba  tb*  pabaaf  Uaa*  aa*,la(Y*M  Jala.  <*.ttb 
artiaa*  a**  a*itb*r  tb*  bttBBgi  bar  tba  dwabttlb?  •**  Aax,  •aa*»j-v 
l-Mntly  rait*.  *!-*  aa  aaaxb  aat aafaellua  *o  tba  rvubomar. 

Tb-y  alM  la-Ha  tb*  Pa#t->.>a>  avtl**'_  *  «f  tb*  trad*  ta  Uatt 
tMPRRIAL  PtTUMf  MLIND  LIMBb  vblab  ar*  vary  Mtvajrlar  b> 
aiiytbiuf  tm*  '«tar*4. 

Tb»f  "*»  b»  >'<'*>  iiati  *f  all  Biip»Mab*Ti.  iMbnotrati,  M*r>j»*at-  , 
FaManw  abd  Wb- .■•**'•  R ******  ta  to**  *»  Maatrr. 


ATENT 

4 


FLAX    SASH  LINES. 


■      «      r       a  • 

Ta  All  AM  lUttL  ■>  a  1*  tana 
Hid.  HUM 

111     la.  AL   Ml  1AL 
MM'j  Of*,  M  H.np  -.IK  TMy.on 
A  '..I  !......  .,-1  W.U. 


L  MT 
.A«.I 


BOCK  I  NO  HAM,  BROS, 
nan,  naoAiutrRdrr.  at/Kianiirav.  tuxDaa.  njr. 

PrMi  Lto4  M  MldlMllM. 


QTANIF0KTH  k  HUkNBY,  Afflxan  of 

O  Md  l«nror-d  COrrtA  U'tuTMitQ  nusOtrCOB,  A  HI'  L» 
LAitd.  in  autdltT  IIBAAtr,  mitfillUi-'K'H  Ai.ro. 
Tuo.ro.   lc|larr.d.ia.uor.,   LLjAIAMWdo,  A.  rMmbrod  to! Jol  .ot 

ma  ro.ro.  tr.ub.1 


.E-STREETI 


AND  -121 


Y-  LANE. 


£VEHY  OESCRIPTION  OF  WROUGHT  IKON  WORK 


Aacaa  »«ir«»  rATiuit  ikkia  araiaoi 


nAUTlOiN  a  AKUHITBOTS  nd 

\   }    BriLPBAA  —  I.  "  i     |  of  oM.irl.ldt.  ott.lnf  froom  li. 

4MMio.d  tMraaioa  Md  »rvaiur>  AdncLad immm  of 
salTH'd  r»rK>T  iojubll  nf  n*  i-h.a  draiMtn. 
aairara  r atant  waathih  tibht  w Araa  aaa i 

dllU-d  rATUT  WrUlltAA  IIUH1  1'AnKintr  ridlASl.fO 

fdv  raanm  wiki«jw«  i 

IM  MM.  did    AMI  tMV— «uU,    t-m-OAod  to  dtddddd  ** lALl 

irtriua  tman  » dat-dont  'i»  kiii ui  AODaaad, 

airH,  rotoatoo.  d..  rrtiKoo-oitoM.  ul.«Ar«|Wi,  LoAdM  i  dad 
't:rn  OJfLT  »r.  WAaaASfai-. 


^fjARYt 


PATENT  COUNTEK- 

it  1     Bd UUffCK  BJoBA   fll.lia,   IM  HMdat  WiAdWw  Inld 

ni.  i«ua  di.flMM.  .i.i.  ika  .aa  at  Btok  Ham.  rrllort.  oiU 
Md.  Wouna-ri  r  oaaAbtAitoA  arpir  to 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  00. 

I  aid  Um  •  a.  «»d  HMafArtdMn,   

a  rai.Ncaa  i  Tatar,  1  A  LiBaiaaaifDAaa.  lo5Dob.  w. 


Google 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


BATH 

[X, 


Lkt  of  Prioe.  at 


STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
I,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

also  Cost  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United 


BATH  8TONK  OFFICE,  CORSHAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK    STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

TUB  WARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

I.  BKrt.  He-n  I.  IWIIW  o.  M  A-WUr.  Medlar..  UMl.r.,  .Up..  WU,   Tr~«h..  Muw  *r,  .»  «r  I 

Bl-cu»nu.  u4  iiUula  fr.rw.,.l_l  „  .n-lL.tloo  u  U.  XAMAOEB.  .<  I.OLU  J  KW  AY.  LOKDS.1.  la  or  U..  MA.NAO**,  .1 


LONDON  DEPOT: 
i  .oil  •  -e»>U.M,  rwih-fr*!. 


NINP.   ELMS   LANE,  8.W. 

•-n^Tl^rr  .  tor  h.T..m».Tl.lrtM.U!_.^_»«r( 


t  At>»r.  iwtjn.  IKT  :  T.wn-uU,  Ml.lfarf.  I— i.  )*i 


LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

re  8 tone  is  raised  in  B lacks  of  any  port  a  bio  Site,  U  a  perfeot  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bedwise,  and  ii  wrought  at  a 
Rate  than  any  Stone  in  the  kingdom.   For  price  and  partioulras,  address— 

 C  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE.  

THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

An  now  w«U  op*o*d,  ud  tor  rm»ntitT  of  ih«  Stone  en  b.  raadilr  .applied  »t  Terr  moder.te  prisM. 
ud  OUutoubuij  Abbej  w.r.  boilt  of  thit  m»t*ri»J.  ud  it  >■  now  hem*  uud  for  tke  in  N...  of  Bri.tol  C.th.dr.1,  order  Mr.  8tr.it,  th»  wchiUe*. 
THIB  STONE  CAN  BB  WORKED  Df  THE  WINTER  WITHOUT  FEAR  OF  INJURY  FROM  FROST. 
Pro.pecta.et  .ad  Eatimnte.  for  Wr (irked  stone  etvea  on  Application  to  tk.  I. ...... 

CHARLES    TRASK,     NORTON-STJB-HAMDON,    NEAR    IL  MINSTER. 

!  til  LONDON,  Mr.  SPBRRIltO.  IS,  LEDBCBY  ROAD,  W.      BLOCKS  of  DOULTING  ud  HAM  STONE  in  STOCK  tt  NINE  BLMB  STATION. 

~~~    THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 


£18  0 
.17  0 
0  8  6 
.060 


7,  WILSON  STREET,  FIN8BTJBY,  LONDON,  E.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE   «  

ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CIIIMNEY-PIECB  „  

GOOD  STONE  TBUSB  CHIMNEY-PIECE  _  

Ditto      Ditto  BOX 


L.IUEKAL  CO 


u'iiis 


8I0N  ALLOWED  TO  THE  TRADE. 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  In  Great  Britain, 

FitUd  witk  Marbl.  F«J.n  and  Tit.  HHrthi  complete,  with  Store.  nlUbU  to  tk.  Mfa,  i.  at 

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STATUARY 

BLANC  P. 


BkRCHB 

ITALIAN  GHIOTTB 
BHOCATRLLB 


In  tb.  Folktwine  Marble,  i — 
JAUNB  LAM  ARTINB 


JAUNB  FLEURI 
SIENNA 

ROSE  DB  CAftTILLB 


HAKANOLIN 
LANOUBtM>0 
BLACK  AND  GOLD 
UKKKN 


BARDTLLA 

NAPOLEON 

MALPLAQUBT 


•UUaM  M_dB-S   -v.--  ....„  v.,n>,,..  COQUILLB 

KOCGB  GRIOTTB,  FOSSIL,  BEECH B  ITnBRCULANSL  M,  VERT  dee  ALPS,  PORPHYRB,  and  t*Hom  GEKI 


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Bndg*.  with  the  advantage  of  a  special  discount.  If  certified  by  Mr.  Edmoaton,  of  6,  Orown-oourt,  Old  Broad-street  E  0  tbe  Viedlte 
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_  _ __ ^  .      Ik.  New  ZINC  SLATES,  Cowt,  flie.1  eonplct.,  per  Hun,  Jf. 


.  K,  not  li.ble  to  hrnk  or  blow  off,  li 
i  th»r  s>ir*..  o  f.roUh  tb.  un.  at  TKKIE  OWN  COST,  to  tk.t 
,  aad  alM  with  tk.  Nam.  of  0.  DKV A 


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April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


337 


VOL. 


1421. 


N  the  days  when  Charles  II. 
sauntered  and  loitered 
in  St.  Jamea's  Park,  feed, 
iog  the  dncki   at  tho 

t 


I;  i  .y.  isx 


and  baskets  for  their 
ialand ;  pasting  on  to 
the  antelopes,  Arabian 
sheep,  Guinea  goata,  and 
other  zoological  item* 
newly  preeented  to  him, 
and  located  in  an  In* 
closure  thero ;  watching 
the  300  workmen  expe- 
ditiously   forming  the 

at  the  orange! 
in  boxeB,  that  ro- 
of his  oon- 
i ;  approving 
the  long,  smooth,  mall 
strewed    with  cockle- 
shells for  the  game  of  pall-mall,  and  sending, 
too,  the  ball  firing  often,  as  Waller  sings, 
"as  from  a  imoaking  eulverin  'twere  shot;" 
planting  trees  ;    or  passing  into  the  palace 
garden,  watering  the  acorns  planted  from  the 
Bojoobel  oak,  and  shocking  Evelyn  with  light 
r  the  top  of  the  garden- 
ago,  is  fine,  Pioca- 
the  district  lying  be- 
Haynmrket  and  Hyde  Park,  with  iu 
surroundings  northwards  and  southwards,  were 
undergoing  the  process  wo  have  seen  carried  oat 
in  our  own  day  in  Belgruvia,  Westbournia, 
Tyburnia,  South  Kensington,  and  Nutting-bill, 
among  other  places.    The  broad  green  pastures 
north  of  Bt.  James's  Park  were  laid  oat  in 
ttretti ;  and  St.  Jamea's  Fields,  with  the  hay. 
scented  Hay. hill  Farm,  war*  swiftly  covered 
with  mansions.    Streets  and  houses  spoken  of 
as  the  westernmost  of  the  new  building.,  within 
a  short  period  were  hemmed  in  with  fresh  erec- 
tions. A  new  court  suburb,  in  fact,  arose,  which 
extended  as  far  as  Berkeley  House,  on  the  road 
to  Hyde  Park  ,  the  intermediate  apace  between 
the  toll-pike  at  this  spot  and  a  cluster  of  cot- 
tages at  Hyde  Park-corner  being  occupied  with 
the  "  figure-yards  "  of  statuaries. 

Lord  Clarendon  was  the  first  nobleman  who 
built  himself  a  residence  in  this  new  district. 
Hit  example  was  followed  by  Lords  Burlington 
and  Berkeley,  who  built  to  the  east  and  west  of 
him  on  the  same  highway  leading  into  Hyde 
Park.  At  the  same  data  the  Karl  of  SL  Alban's 

thTwttw  o/Lord  Berke^  ba^lk^y'tutl 
sad  Strat  ton -street.  A  churoh  was  required  for 
the  new  district,  and  accordingly  St.  James's 
Church  was  built,  on  ground  belonging  to  the 
Earl  of  St.  Alban's,  with  its  front  to  Jcrmj n- 
street,  then  a  more  important  place  than  *  ye 
highway  unto  Hyde  Park  "  wo  now  oall  Piocn- 
dilly ;  for  the  Duchess  of  Richmond  and  Colonel 
Churchill  lived  in  it.  Sir  Christopher  Wren 
designed  this  edifioe,  Gibbons  beautified  it  with 
hi.  cartings,  and  Evelyn  wrote  of  It, 


there  been  any  abroad,  more  handsomely 
adorned."  Archbishop  Tenison  was  the  first 
rector ;  and  a  large  and  fashionable  congrega- 
tion immediately  filled  it.  Closer  to  St.  Jamea's 
Palace  the  dainty  Duchess  of  Cleveland  built 
Cleveland  House,  and  Mid  land  round  about  it, 


or  fashion,  Nell  Gwynne  being  one  of 
St.  Jamass-plaoe,  Park-plaoe,  Arlington-street, 
aown  as  the  longest  in  London 
a  turning  j  Bond-street,  called  after  Sir 
Thomas  Bond,  of  Peckham,  comptroller  of  the 
household  to  the  queea-mothor  and  friend  of 
James  II.;  Albemarle-street,  Dover-street,  be- 
sides all  the  streets  departing  from  and  surround- 
ing St.  Jamos's- square,  rose  on  all  sides.  Tho 
house  newly  finished  by  Lord  Clarendon  was 
speedily  token  down  that  streets  might  oocopy 
its  site;  and  building  operations  were  the 
of  the  day.  The  noblemen  who  had 
I  of  Charles,  or  kept  np  com- 
munication with  the  royal  exiles  on  the  Conti- 
nent, were  possessed,  as  it  were,  with  reminis- 
cences of  the  splendour  of  foreign  palaces,  and 
strove  to  produce  an  approximation  to  tbem. 
Evelyn  wrote  of  Berkeley  House,  "  It  is  very 
well  bnilt,  and  has  many  noble  rooms,  but  they 
are  not  very  convenient,  consisting  but  of  one 
corpt  i«  X03U.  They  are  all  rooms  of  state, 
without  closets.  The  staircase  is  of  cedar ;  the 
furniture  is  princely."  And  of  Clarendon  House, 
"I  pronounce  it  the  first  palaoe  in 
all  I  have  said  of  it,  and 

And  again,  when  he  deplored  the 
of  tho  ono  and  the  building  on  the 
grounds  of  the  other : 41  To  such  a  mad  intempe- 
rance was  the  age  come  of  building  about  a  I 
city,  by  far  too  disproportionate  already  to  the 
nation  :  I  having  in  my  time  seen  it  almost  as 
large  again  as  it  was  within  my  memory." 

The  site  of  this  "  mad  intemperance  "  has  now 
been  made  the  subject  of  an  interesting  volume 
entitled  "  Bound  about  Piccadilly  and  Pall- 
mall."*  Mr.  Wheatley  shows  us  the  London  of 
Evelyn  and  Pepys ;  of  Sir  Charles  Sedloy  and 
Henry  Jermyn  \  of  Sir  Petor  Lely  and  Sir  Godfrey 
Knellor;  of  Moll  Davis,  Mary  Knight,  Nell 
Gwynn,  and  the  rest;  of  Arabella  Churchill 
and  Sarah  Jennings;  of  Philibert  Grammoot, 
Charles  Sackville,  Bogcr  L' Estrange,  of  the 
credulous  who  consulted  Lilly,  and  of  the  savan. 
who  looked  up  to  Boyle.  His  picture  is  dated 
after  the  Restoration ;  and  there  are  the  new 
streets,  compared  with  the  gabled  painted  over- 
hanging timber  houses  of  the  City  before  tho  fire, 
clean,  cool,  wide,  and  straight.  He  tells  us  who 
them  and  who  lived  in  them :  in  plain 
and  neutral  tints;  rather,  perhaps,  too 
plain  and  too  neutral ;  for  brighter  colours  might 
hare  been  used  with  advantage,  as,  by  right,  the 
subject  is  entitled  to  more  than  mere  catalogue 
precision.  It  was  a  period  of  magnificence  and 
art-patronago  as  well  as  of  licentious  gallantry, 
and  the  braBh  must  be  often  steeped  in  brilliant 
hu  as  that  would  rightly  depict  it.  Intermixed  with 
tho  outskirts  of  this  new  district  are  tho  exten- 
sions made  iu  the  next  century,  which  covered 
May  fair,  created  Berkeley-square,  continued  the 
line  of  houses  in  Piccadilly  to  Hyde  Park-corner, 
and  crept  down  Park  lane;  the  London  of 
Addison,  Steele,  Pope,  Gay,  8wlft,  Prior,  and 
Prior's  Kitty,  of  Garrick  and  Hogarth.  In  the 
Wall  j  Journal,  of  Jane  1st,  1717,  there  is  a 
paragraph  : — "  The  now  buildings  between  Bond- 
street  and  Mary-le-bone  go  on  with  all  possible 
diligence  ;  and  the  houses  even  let  and  aell  before 
they  are  built.  They  are  already  in  great 
forwardness."  Defoe,  in  his  "  Tour,"  wrote, 
"  Several  fine  now  streets,  as  Uill-strett,  Charles- 
street,  Ac,  are  built  near  Berkeley-square  and 


Mayfair,  in  a  place  which  herds  and  herdsmen, 
very  few  years  ago,  only  inhabited.  But  now 
the  rvaidonoo  of  many  of  the  first  gentry,  equally 
splendid  and  convenient."  And  Horace  Walpole 
declared,  November,  1759,  "  I  stored  to-day  at 
Piccadilly  like  a  country  squire, 


foots  that  I 
sent  day. 

Piccadilly  is  first  described  with  the  streets  to 
the  north  and  south  of  it ;  then  Hyde  Park,  the 
Green  Park,  St.  James's  Park,  St.  James's  and 
Buckingham  palaces,  Pall-mall,  and  St.  James's- 
square. 

Most  of  tho  houses  or  Piccadilly  are  identified 

The  three  first 


•  "  Round  about  PfcondiUr  and  Pall-mall 
from  tb»  Harmarkat  to  lljda  Pa 
Krtrotpect  of  lb*  narloas  Cbanajei  t 
the  Court  End  of  London."   Bt  H 
Loados  I  Smith,  Elder,  A  Co.  1870. 


lUmblo 

Para  ,  eoeustiaa;  of  a 
tb»i  h»v.  ooeuiiwt  ia 
li- 


ters set  apart  to  them,  in  which 
largo  number  of  facta  relating  to  I 
builders,  residents,  and  visitors.  Clarendon 
House,  we  know,  was  pulled  down  in  the  lifetime 
of  Evolyn,  as  he  records  the  prize  paid  for  the 
purchase  and  realised  by  the  old  materials,  and 
the  intention  to  build  a  now  town  and  most 
magnificent  piazza  upon  tho  site.  Burlington 
House  is  now  more  widely  known  than  ever ;  and] 
Berkeley  House,  afterwards  called  Devonshire 
House,  burnt  down  in  1733,  and  rebuilt  by  the 
third  Duke  of  Devonahire,  from  a  design  by  Kent, 
is  to  the  full  as  | 
rank,  and  beauty  as  it  I 
important  houses  are  taken  in  i 
ning  with  Swan  A  Edgar's,  on  the  north  side, 
and  coming  round  past  Fortnum  A  Mason's, 
which  Malibaous  said,  so  approoiatingly,  would 
hare  been  better  named  as  Savory  A  Moore's,  to 
the  White  Bear  Inn,  on  the  south  side.  In  this 
doublo  row  or  houses  hare  lived  or  visited 
celebrities  almost  without  number.  Handel, 
Kent,  and  the  dame-use  Violet  to  (Mrs.  Garrick) 
wore  domiciled  in  Burlington  House  in  the  time 
of  the  celebrated  third  Earl.  Fox  lodged  at  an 
oilman's  in  this  street,  and  his  father,  Lord 
Holland,  also  lived  in  it,  in  1771. 
Beokrord,  the  author  of  "Vatbek;" 
Selwyn ,  Verrio,  the  painter;  the  Burl  or  Sunder- 
land, described  by  Queen  Anne,  passionately,  as 
the  "  subtillost  workingest  villain  that  is  on  the 
face  of  tho  earth  ;  "  Sir  Francis  Burdett,  Lord 
Byron,  Sir  Thomas  Ltwrence,  Sir  William  and 
Lady  Hamilton,  Madame  d'Arblay,  the  Ear.  of 
Coventry,  who  married  the  beautiful  Miss  Gun- 
ning, tho  Duke  of  Queens  berry,  and  Lord 
Palmeraton,  are  mentioned  by  Mr.  Whoatloy  as 
having,  at  various  times,  occupied  houses  in 
Piccadilly.  In  the  Albany,  too,  have  lived  Lord 
Byron,  Canning,  Maoaulay,  8mirke,  Gell,  Lut- 

lies.But  it  is  as  the  Great  Western- road,  with  toll- 
pike  at  intervals  ;  highwaymen  scarcely  farther 
apart ;  "  figures  yards  "  adjoining  one  another ; 
groups  of  "  floe  gentlemen  "  passing  along  it  to 
"  take  the  air"  in  Hyde  Park  or  try  their  luck  at 
tho  gaming-house,  either  at  bowls  or  cards ; 
coaches  full  of  the  "  quality "  stuck  fast  by 
reason  of  the  badness  of  the  ways,  or  oa  their 
road  to  race  each  other  in  Hyde  Park,  with 
knots  of  passengers  staring  at  tho  calash  tho 
Grammont  had  bad  mndo  in  Paris  and 
to  the  King,  and  which  Lady  Castle- 
maine  and  La  Belle  Stuart  both  importuned  him 
to  lend  them  as  soon  as  they  saw  it ;  or  at  the 
Duchess  of  Cleveland,  standing  up  in  her  chariot 
to  call  Wycherley  a  rascal ;  or  at  Kynaston,  the 
handsome  youth  the  actor  or  female  parts,  who, 
d reaped  in  his  stage  costume,  was  made  much 
of,  and  driven  round  the  park  by  ladies  of 
fashion  directly  the  play  was  over,  that 
we  find  moat  contrast  to  iu  present  con- 
dition. Mr.  Wheatley  goes  into  the  question 
of  the  origin  oT  the  name  Piccadilly,  and,  after 


Digitized  by  Google 


338 


THE  BUILDER. 


77.   : 

to  tbe  cooeloaioa  thai  she  d  is t  not  wm 
railed  Piccadilly,  and  tbe  prinoipal  house  on  it 
Piccadilly  Hall,  which  was  a  distinct  building  to 
Sharers'  Hall,  or  the  great  gaming-boaM,  which 
vu,  also,  from  ita  situation,  spoken  of  as  Picca- 
dilly. He  believes  Higgins  the  tailor,  mentioned 
in  Blonut's  "  Gloseograpbia "  ss  the  builder  of 
the  gaiubling-houae,  to  bare  been  a  myth.  Yet 
we  find  it  written  in  the  "  Mew  World  of  Words," 
Milton's  nephew,  as  a  definition  of 
cksdil,  "  tho  hem  about  the  skirt  of 
1 1  the  extremity  or  utmost  end  of 
w  be  DOS  a  great  gaming-house,  built 
by  one  Higgiaa,  a  taylor,  faaaoM  for  making 
such  old-fashioned  skirts,  was  oalled  Piokadilly,  I 
and  •  street  in  the  suburbs  of  London  is  still 
knuwn  by  that  name  I  "  showing  the  myth  waa 
taken  to  bo  a  fact  at  that  date.  The  piokadille 
was  a  name  also  given  to  a  particularly  shaped 
eollar,  alluded  to  by  Cotgrave,  Barnaby  Bicb, 
>n,  Fletcher,  and  Drayton. 
J  of  the  "  Junior  Atbenwum  Club,"  at 
the  corner  of  Down -street,  the  author  says  the 
Club  bought  the  house  "from  Mrs.  Hope  for 
6 1.650J.,  and  rn  addition  they  hare  to  pay  a 
ground-rent  of  &901."  This  is  not  quite  correct. 
The  sum  paid  to  Mr*.  Hope  was  42,0002.,  the 
remainder  of  the  amount  named  was  the  cost  of 
furniture,  fittings,  repairs,  and  alterations. 

When  we  o  me  to  Pall-mall,  the  highway  be- 
tween St.  James's  Palace  and  Obariog-oroas,  wo 
seem,  more  distinctly  Mill,  to  atep  baok  into  the 
days  of  the  Stoarta.  It  waa  than  a  roadway, 
bounded  on  the  south  by  the  wall  of  the  park, 
and  on  the  north  ran  an  avenue  of  trees  forming 
a  mall,  with  a  few  small  houses  on  the  south 
aide.  A  grant  was  made  of  a  piece  of  ground 
1.400  ft.  in  length,  aud  23  ft.  in  t  rraadth,  to  Dan 
O'Neole,  groom  of  the  bodohamber,  and  John 
Denham,  surveyor  of  the  works,  ■  between  St. 
James's  Park  and  Pall-mall."  and  the  new 
street  was  commenced  forthwith.  It  waa  at  first 
spoken  of  as  Catharine  street,  in  honour  of 
Catharine  of  Braganxa,  but  on  the  formation  of 
the  new  Pall-mall  in  the  park,  was  distinguished 
as  the  Old  Pall-mall.  In  the  Aot  lor  creating 
the  pariah  of  St.  Jamas,  1682,  the  transition  is 
indicated  in  the  title,  "  Catharine-street  alios 
Pall-mall-etreet."  Dr.  Sydenham  appear*  to 
bare  been  one  of  the  earliest  and  longest  rem. 
dents.    To  his  house  flocked  the  "  quality  "  with 

aploen  waa  aa  tronbleaome^sa  any*" and  if  there 

were  courtiers  not  upoc  his  list  of  patients,  w* 
may  conclude  that  these,  soma  time  or  Other, 
consulted  another  resident  in  toe  same  street, 
Dr.  Haworth,  physician  to  Jamas  II.,  when  Duke 
of  York,  A  sedan-chair  stand  beoams  one  of  the 
institutions  of  the  street,  aud  many  a  bright 
"  toast  of  the  town  "  baa  been  carried  in  these 
conveyances  through  this  pleasant  thoroughfare. 
We  may  be  sore  scores  of  sedans  Bet  down  their 


[Amol  30,  1870. 

»  — 


reverent  haste  for  them,  and  aoe  after  them 
againe,  that  I  Barer  saw  y*  like  ia  sow  life." 
There  were  1,600  ooaehea  present, — a  tare*  the 
writer  easily  ascertained,  because  each  paid  aa 
entrance-toll  of  2s.  6d.,  aud  every  horse  was 
charged  Is.  The  oatohiog  of  the  ladies  Cromwell 
at  the  torn  ia  explained  by  the  Frenchman 
Miaaou,  who  relates,  to  hat  mention  of  the 
"  diversion  of  the  ring,"  that  the  coaches  of  the 
company  drove  round  and 
they  have  turn'd  for  some  t 
they  face  about  and  turn  t'other :  at 
world."    Things  have  little  changed. 

As  we  have  mentioned  the  illustrations  of  the 
parka,  we  will  add  a  list  of  the  honaes  shown  in 
outs.  First,  there  is  Hyde  Park -comer  with 
Apsley  House  in  1800 ;  then  come  Melbourne,  or 
York  House,  now  toe  Albany  ;  Hertford  H  »ess 
(formerly  Barry  more  House),  which  is  No.  103, 
Piccadilly,  built  on  the  figure  yard  of  John  Taa 
Nost,  described  by  his  widow  as  the  "  late  f 
sculptor  j"  Old  Apsley  House,  184*.  i 
a  red-brick  mansion  as  designed  by  the  1 
Adams,  and  innocent  of  the  facing  of  Bath  i 
it  has  since  pat  on  j  three  views  of  Barlingvjx. 
House,  the  original  structure,  set  ia  ita  song 
prim  garden,  and  showing  the  slip  since  ooe- 
verted  into  Burlington  Arcade,  the  iron t,  as  left 
by  the  third  earl,  taken  from  a  photograph 
1968,  and  a  view  of  the  oolo 

dispersed  as  t 


a  house-dog,  as  he  had  situated  his 
g  thieves  and  murderers.  This,  however, 
was  soon  changed,  for  Chesterfield  House  became 
a  centre,  and  the  fashionable  world  came  and 
wottled  round  it.  Although  the  exterior  of  the 
house  is  pretentions  and  without  elegance,  the 
interior  is  fine,  and  the  earl  was  justly  proud  of 
it.  Hs  watched  its  progress  with  the  greatest 
interest,  and  wrote  lovingly  about  it  to  his 
friends.  ...  He  was  proud  of  the  large 
courtyard  in  front,  and  tbo  large  garden  behind, 
two  things  rare  in  London,  though  then  common 
in  Paris.  In  March,  1748,  he  writes  to  his  friend, 
Solomon  Dayrollea i — 'I  have  yet  finished  no- 
thing but  my  boudoir  and  my  library  ;  the  former 
is  the  gayest  and  most  cheerful  room  in  England, 
the  latter  the  beat.'  .  .  .  One  room  had  a 
large  looking-glass  made  up  of  pieces,  but  with 
all  the  joins  painted  over  with  Cupids  and  roses; 
another  had  ita  ct 
represent  gilt  teaselled  ropes.  Tbs 
ing-room,  beside*  its  splendid 
had  a  noble  marble  man 
figures."  Mr.  Whoatley 
is  about  to  be  palled  down. 

The  author,  though  not  giving  very  dear 
architectural  descriptions,  makes  special  men- 
tion of  the  marble  staircase  as  the  groat  feature 
of  the  bouse.  This  was  originally  at  Cannons, 
but  was  purchased  from  toe  Duke  of  Cbandos 
by  the  earl  when 
The  ill  character  of  the 


to  pussle  surgeons  an 
Lord  Bolingbroke'a,  when  be 
exila  j  and  at  Mrs.  Delany's. 

Lord  Bolingbroke's,  and  ho 


entranced  | — 

1  Ob,  bear  me  to  the 


— IS  of  fair  Pell-mell, 
Bale  are  Ihj  peteiaenu,  grateful  u  Ihjt  amrU  : 

Steele,  Sterne,  Gibbon,  Qulo,  Mrs,  Abingdon, 
were  among  tbo  later  celebrities  wbo  lodged  in 
the  street  temporarily;  and  Defoe  wrote  in 
1703,  "  I  am  lodged  in  the  street  called  Pall- 
mall,  the  ordinary  residence  of  all  strangers, 
because  of  its  vicinity  to  the  Queen's  Palace, 
the  park,  the  Parliament  House,  the  theatre*, 
and  the  chocolate  and  coffee  houses,  where  the 
beet  company  frequent-"  Mr.  Wheatley  quotes, 
too,  the  lines  of  Charles  Morris  as  another 
indication  of  the  esteem  in  which  this  thorough- 
fare has  been  held  :— 

"  la  sewn  let  m»  lire.  Use,  ia  town  lei  me  die ; 
for  to  troth  I  can't  reh  h  Die  country,  Dot  I. 
It  one  must  hare  •  eiUa  m  ranaer  to  dwell, 
Oh  five  flu  the  sweet  ihadr  ■;<!«  of  fall-mail." 

As  a  specimen  of  the  mode  in  which  the  dif- 
ferent subjects  are  treated,  wo  will  quote  a  portion 
of  Mr.  Wbeatley's  description  of  another  cele- 
brated mansion,  Chesterfield  House.— 

«The  chief  glory  of  May  fair  is  the  fine  mansion, 
1   House,  in  Sooth  Audley-atreet, 
uilt  by  Isaac  Ware,  for  the  great 
I  of  Chesterfield.    Its  present  position,  sur- 
rounded by  streets  and  houses,  is  very  different 
from  what  it  waa  120  rears  nco.    The  earl's 


jost  in 

neiiftibourliood  ulluded  ovod  sow  ft w (.111110  it*,  fat 

a  house-dog  is  home  a  fourth  out  of  the  old 


square 
Arabella 


to  in  the  requirement  of  i 

out  by  the  fact  that  Jack  Shop  part!  lodged  in  demolished,  that  was  one  of  the  cariosities  of 
May  fair;  but  we  most  consider  it  gilded,  if  not  London  in  its  timet  Queen  sherry  House,  where 
altogether  changed,  when  we  count  up  the  num- 
ber of  royal  personages  who  have  since  lived  in 
Sooth  A udley -street.  Louis  XVIII.,  Charts*  X., 
ftgaliui,  Duke  de  Chartres,  and  Queen  Caroline 
have  all  been  residents. 
The  parka  are  always  pleasant  subjects  for 
and  Mr.  Wheatley  places  them  in  their 
agreeable  light.  There  are  several  illus- 
giving  views  of  different  portions  and 
objects  in  them.  In  a  plan  of  St.  James's  Park 
in  the  reign  of  Charles  11.,  reduced  from  a  plan 
in  Kip's  Theatre  de  la  Grande  Bretagne,  we  can 
see  the  palace,  with  Cleveland  House  nestling 
close  against  it,  and  the  Mali  stretching  out  on 
both  aides  of  it  as  straight  as  an  arrow,  the  oanal 
tbe  park  horizontally,  and,  equally 
Pood  at  the  head  of  it, 
it  only  by  aveuues  of  trees,  tbs 
Dock  and  Decoy  Island  at  tbe  other  end,  and  the 
Admiralty,  Horse  Guards,  Tilt-yard,  and  Cock- 
pit close  by.  There  is  a  good  account  of  the 
famous  pond  ia  which  so  many  sixteenth -century 
suicides  took  place.  It  is  rightly  stated  that  it 
was  filled  up  in  1770 ;  but  it  might  hare  been 
added  that  another  pond  in  the  Park  received 
the  name,  and  bore  it  for  seventy  years  after  that 
A  view  show*  Consti 

r,  horsemen,  and  a  few 
unfeaosd  road.  Mr.  Wheatley  reminds  n*  it  waa 
tbe  scene  of  the  meeting  between  Charles  II- 
and  his  brother,  when  the  former,  in  reply  to  the 
congratulation*  of  James,  remarked, — "  No  kind 
of  danger,  James,  for  I  am  sure  no  man  in  England 
will  take  away  my  life  to  make  you  king."  We 
are  shown,  too,  the  Banger's  Lodge  iu  the  Green 


Gay  enjoyed  ducal  hospitality  so  long,  it*)  \ 
representative  Uxbridge  House;  Marshal  Wade's 
house,  in  Old  Bsrlington-atreet,  built  by  the 
third  Earl  of  Burlington,  and  said  to  be  too  small 
to  lire  ia  and  too  large  to  hang  to  a  watch 
chain;  Clarendon  House,  1667  83)  Devonshire 

tlouso'  in  1748;  Schomborg  Hons.;  and  the 
screen  of  Carlton  House.  The  old  Haytneritrt 
Theatre,  and  the  entrance  to  tbe  Opera,  Haass 
previous  to  1830,  are  also  shown ;  and  there  it 
a  map  of  the  diatriot  surveyed,  and  a  view  of 
on*  of  ita  principal  features,  St.  James's-iquare. 

Half  the  frail  ladies  of  the  court  aeem  to  have 
docked  to  the  prarxs,  as  this  last- men ti<aied 
first  oalled,  directly  it  we*  built, 
and  Moll  Davis  lived  next 
to  it ;  Nell  Gwynu,  and  to 
who  ia  said  to  have  received  an  earldom  for 
giving  her  up  to  the  king,  Charts*  SackvdVi, 
Karl  of  Middlesex,  also  lived  ia  it ;  and  Cat  bene* 
8edley,  when  sent  from  court,  had  a  hossae  fsr- 
niahed  for  her  here,  and,  showing  bow  oarioaaly 
open  sin  of  one  sort  waa  cooaklered  compatible 
with  religious  observances,  "  a  seat  taken  for  her 
in  the  now  consecrated  St.  Ann's  Church.**  The 
memories  of  other  ladies  with  equal  charms  and 
.uperior  reputation,  are  associated  with  theses 
piaxxs;  for  at  No.  6,  lived  John,  Lord  Hervey, 


who  married  the  lovely  Molly 
eon,  who  married  Miss  Chudleigh ;  aod  at  No.  10 
lived  "  Ada  !  sole  daughter  of  my  house  aad 
heart,"  the  Countess  of  Lovelace.  Scarcely, 
indeed,  is  there  a  house  in  the  square  that 
has  not  been  inhabited  by  some  well- knows 
personage.    It  has  been,  too,  a  foous  of  curious 


Park,  and  the  Caeesecake  House  in  Hydo  Park,  and  splendid  assemblies.    One  hereditary  Prince 

taken  down  in  1835.  This  last  the  author  identi-  of  Tuscany  was  lodged  in  the  Karl  of  St.  Albaa't 

ties  as  toeJ^rav^anrice's^He^"  famous  bowbrn  in  1069,  and  in  honour  of  t^'"*'' 

reign*  "oTjams* '  L^d  men'tmned^tw'ioe  ^1 '  to"!^  p^la^ 

Shirley'*  play  of"  Hyde  Park,"  one  of  the  oha-  Italian  wine  aad  beer  to  the  admiring  crowd, 

racters  declaring  a  bottle  had  been  sent  for  William  III.  supped,  with  Karl  Komney  "  ia  St. 

from  tho   "Maurice;"   and  another,  that  the  James's  Great  Square,"  that  h*  might  see  lbs 
wine  was  good,  because  "  it  comes  from  his 
excellence'  bead."    Oar  fashionable  forefathers 
were  fond  of  pastry  |  not  only  did  they  consume 


of  honour"  at  Richmond  in  large  quan- 
tities, but  they  gave  the  nickname  of  Tart  Hall 
to  a  bouse  in  Piccadilly  at  this  time,  and  wore 
not  long  before  thoy  furnished  a  large  trade  to 
the  Chelsea  Bun-bouso.  Very  acceptable  were 
i be  syllabubs,  doubtless,  to  the  visitor*  in  Hyde 
Park,  if  the  fashion  long  prevailed  to  hunt  the 
most  distinguished  visitors,  as  described  in  a 
letter  to  Mr.  Scudamore  from  "  J.  B."  quoted  by 
the  author  from  SoU*  awl  Queries, — "  When  my 
Lord  Protector's  coach  oame  auto  ye  parks  w'k 
Ool.  Ingoldsby  and  my  lard's  daughters  onely 
(three  of  them  all  in  greens,  Ac),  the  coaches 
and  horses  flocked  about  them  like  tome  miracle, 
but  they  gal  lopped  (after  y«  mode  court- pace 
now,  and  w'»  they  all  use  where-ever  they  goe) 

mul- 

aty 
with  all 


grand  disptay  of  fireworks  there  soon  after  his 
accession ;  and  again,  a  second  display,  before 
the  bouse  of  the  Dutch  Ambassador,  with  a 
bonfire  of  140  barrels  of  pitch,  and  a  great 
distribution  of  wine,  in  oommemarati-m  of  to* 
peace.  When  the  Karl  of  Ormonde  waa  recalled 
from  Ireland  by  James  II.,  he  was  escorted  to 


years  ago.    The  esrl's  round  and  round;'  psrkc,  aod  all  y'  great 
W""lat»^"Th  >M»'L]r'"ip*  cno**n  *u  titude  hunted  them,  and  caught  them  still 


his  house  ia  this  square  by  a  great  greeting 
multitude ;  and  a  leas  friendly  mob  stoned  LW 
Csstleresgh'*  house  to  it.  Another  xfreat  orowd 
came  pouring  into  the  square  when  Mayor  Percy 
arrived  with  the  three  French  eagles  that  were 
substantiations  of  his  news  of  the  victory  of 
Waterloo  ;  and  others  to  see  Qieen  Caroline  pus 
in  state  daily  to  tbe  House  of  Peers,  in  1810, 
from  the  bouse  formerly  occupied  by  tho  reputed 
author  of  "  Junius,"  aod  let  her  Majesty  by 
bis  widow.  Brilliant  gatherings  there  ban 
too,  of  literary  and  artistic  celebrities  in  i 
of  the  hou 
of 


here— notably,  those  of  the  Earl 
and  Karl  de  Grey;  not  to  to 
in  point  of  fashion,  by  the  „ 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Dfwny  with  high  heels  and  powdered  hair, 
that  made  Almack's  their  head -quarters  in 
iU  beet  days.  The  character  of  the  plsoe  ie 
beet  laconically  expressed,  perhaps,  by  the  feet 
that  Richardson  placed  the  residence  of  -Sir 
Charles  Grandiaon  in  it.  It  wee  linked  to  the 
domains  of  art  by  Wedgwood,  who  had  bis  show- 
room, here.  Leigh  Hunt  tells  ua  he  has  walked 
down  BackTillo. street  more  than  once,  that  he 
might  trend  the  same  stones  Mrs.  Inch  bald  trod 
aa  she  watched  the  light  in  Dr.  Warren's  window. 
8nrely,  with  the  same  regard  for  what  is  worthy, 
we  might  linger  in  this  square  for  a  summer', 
day,  and  not  exhaust  its  associations. 

Mr.  Wheatley  has  done  mooh  to  intensify  oar 
enjoyment  of  this  district i  more,  even,  than  the 
Earl  of  Borlingtondid  wh«m  he  painted  the  rail- 

guinea  per  ounce.  Nevertheless,  there  will  be 
reader,  of  hi.  work  who  will  miss  several 
requisite  Like  the  salad  that  required  three 
persons  to  make  it,  including  a  maniac  for  the 
mixing,  the  treatment  of  such  a  subject  call,  for 
many  gifts.  We  moat  be  content  if  the  material, 
furnished  are  full  and  correct ;  and  be  ready  to 
■  in,  ss  we  read,  the  " 

We  promise  onr  readers  many 
tary  realtsattone  of  old  times  and 
reverberations  from  them  before  they 
walked  in  ha'f  the  footsteps  pointed  out. 


the  play  of 

fold,  of  the  robe,  and  the 
Belle  "  (Ss),  are  portraita  that  refuse  to  leave 
the  memory. 

Of  the  two  contributions  by  Mr.  Hoi  man 
Hunt  we  can  only  remark  that,  proceeding  from 
the  pencil  of  an  artist  of  snob  acknowledged 
power  of  minute  aad  elaborate  finish,  they  ought 
to  be  labelled  "Note  on  Colours,"  "  Rough 
Sketch,"  or  -  Pictorial  Memorandum,"  or  de- 
signated by  some  title  to  show  that  they  were 
only  intended  to  enrich  the  artist's  own  memory, 
and  serve  for  the  basis  of  fatnre  paintings.  The 
glow  of  the  »■  Sunset  at  Chimaldity,"  audacious 
and  violent  as  it  most  seem  to  English  eyes,  is 
not  an  impossible  effect.  It  twinkles  and 
shimmers  on  the  paper  till  you  almost  withdraw 
the  eye.  But  in  the  qaeerly-drawn  foliage  in 
N  hr^BUIIu,  the  jujbt  shine,  on^the  wrong 


oar  judgment, 


THE  SIXTY-SI  X  TH  EXHIBITION 
OF  THE  SOCIETY  OP  PAINTERS  IN 
WATEB-OOLODR8. 

It  ia  iimpraotioable,  within  the 
disposal,  to  attempt  anything  like  a 
criticism  of  the  281  water-colour  drawings,  or, 
as  moat  or  them  may  more  appropriately  be 
called,  "  paintings  in  water-colours,"  wbioh  com- 
pose the  attractive  exhibition  of  the  present 
season.  All  we  can  attempt  Is,  to  point  out  a 
few  of  t  hose  which  most  readily  strike  the  atten- 
tion of  the  visitor,  or  which,  in 
have  the  highest  claim  to 
•  panning  glance  of  admiration.  The  general 
character  of  the  drawings  is  good ;  and  there 
are  several  works,  by  different  well-known  hands, 
which  rail  for  the  careful  study  of  the  student, 
no  less  than  that  of  the  critic. 

Of  those  masters  of  their  craft  whose  works 
speak  so  distinctly  from  the  wall,  of  the  Pall. 
Mall  Gallery,  the  6 rat  name  thai  occurs  ia  one 
which  is  prefaced  with  the  sad  word*  "  the  late." 
It  i.  ia  death  alone  that  the  hand  of  George 
Bosenberg  ha*  lost  Ha  conning.  Independently 
of  this  special  claim  on  oar  regret  and  our 
sympathy,  the  purely  artistic  qualities  of 
many,  not  to  say  of  all,  of  the  seven,  drawings 
exhibited  under  the  name  of  this  artist,  are  of 
iking  character.  We  see  ample  evi- 
i  of  a  rare  power,  first  to  seise  •  special 
of  nature,  to  apprehend  it  in  its  very 
>d  then  to  project  it  upon  paper.  The 
are  not  like  re  flexions  in  •  mirror,  fixed 
by  the  arte  of  the  chemist,  bat  they  are  life-like 
reproductions,  in  which  the  master-thought  of 
the  scene  gives  tone  to  the  whole.  Than  in  the 
"  Ice  Plough— the  Glacier  at  Bawr  Brae,  Nor- 
way "  (126)  the  dark,  transient,  sapphire  hue  of 
the  riven  ioe  is  a  marvel  of  artistic  felicity.  The 
dark  green  of  the  foliage  that  dorters  round  the 
doable- pointed  gateway  of  -Goodrich  Cattle" 
again  looks  like  a  bit  of  ivy  brought  into  the 
room  and  hung  by  the  tide  of  pictures.  The 
"Interior  of  Tin  tern  Abbey1*  (55)  is  a  lot. 
accented  production  ;  but  a.  a  specimen  of  a 
pare,  broad,  level  loach,  filling  a  largo  surface 
with  a  fine  representation  of  a  noble  rain,  it 
affords  an  admirable  study. 

Among  artist,  now  happily  living,  one  of  the  first 
placra  in  the  preaent  exhibition  most  be  awarded 
to  Carl  Hang,  who  contribute*  four  pictures  of 
rare  and  striking  merit.  We  have  no  room  to 
eater  into  the  question  of  the  new  stylo  of  art 
which  ia  developing  out  of  what  waa  oooe  water- 
colour  drawing.  Whatever  it  may  hereafter 
become,  we  can  trace  not  only  change,  bat  pro- 
gress, within  the  lost  twelve  month..  And  il  is 
with  the  more  hope  that  we  regard  the  issue  of 
a  very  hsaardous  experiment,  when  we  see  it  in 


in  the  morning,  and  would  hare  had  a  totally 
different  visual  effect  when  interposed  between 
the  eye  and  that  purple  glory  of  sundown. 
Again,  the  strange,  Mediaeval — almost  Japanese 
— conventional  halo  which  represents  the  son, 
in  the  "  Feeta  at  Fiesole  "  (71),  does  produce  on 
the  eye  the  effect  or  that  disc  peeping  through 
foliage.  But  bow  muoh  is  requisite  in  order  to 
form  this  hint  Into  a  picture  ?  Why  ahould  the 
head  of  the  little  boy  who  drops  his  drum  be  so 
grotesquely  d  is  proportioned  t  Why  should  trees, 
and  girls,  and  musicians,  be  lined  in  by  heavy 
touches  like  the  effort,  of  a  child  with  a  brush  ? 
No  artist  can  escape  the  penalty  of  taking 
liberties  with  his  own  fame. 

Mr.  0.  J.  Pinwell's  *'  Elixir  of  Lovo"  (11+)  is 
one  of  the  pictures  that  first  oatoh  the  eye.  It 
possesses  much  merit.  The  expression  of  the 
faces  is  often  very  tender, — always  very  true, 
and  the  sentiment  is  very  pleasing.  But  the 
oom position  has  not  been  kept  within  the  limits  of 
probability.  Some  stirring  central  attraction, 
the  want  of  which  is  instinctively  felt,  alone  could 
have  brought  those  forty  figure,  together  in 
thai  scone.  The  cathedral  is  built  of  large 
stouea,  made  of  terra  eotta.  The  ground  is  of  no 
terrestrial  material  at  all.  This  clever  artist 
must  give  his  imagination  truths  to  work  upon, 
to  take  the  rank  hi.  powers  outitlo  him  to  reach. 

Mr.  Gilbert's  "Arrest  of  Guido  Fawkes" 
(No.  1(H)  is,  it  is  unnecessary  to  say,  very 
olever,  and  tells  the  bate  well.  The  defiant 
stare  of  the  bound  ruffian,  and  the  frightened 
look  of  the  shrinking  king,  are  admirable  ;  and 

man  who  is  straining  the  cords  heighten  the 
ruiigndness  of  the  prisoner.  But  the  king, 
although  sufficiently  oootemptible,  is  not 
James  VI.,  who,  by  the  wsy,  waa  not  hump- 
backed, as  Mr.  Gilbert's  sovereign  appears 
to  be. 

Mr.  Branwhite  has  soma  remarkable  instances 
of  power  over  the  pencil.  Hie  "  Early  Moon- 
light, a  Black  Frost"  (No.  29)  is  •  perfect 
photograph  |  aad  we  think  thai  in  this,  and  per- 
haps one  or  two  other  instance*,  the  artist  has 
called  in  the  aid  of  photography  to  assist  in  hit 
rendering  of  nature.  Mr.  Birket  Foster's 
"  Weald  of  Surrey H  requires  to  be  seen  at  a 
certain  distance,  and  then  gives  the  swell  of  a 
rich  English  landscape.  We  have  by  no  means 
exhausted  the  list  of  pictures  that  stand  on  the 

ration  for  No.  229,  "Lighthouse,  Messina,' 
Calabria,"  by  Mr.  T.  M.  Biohardsoa.  Of  what  a 
water-colour  drawing  should  bo,  in  the  opinion 
of  those  who  hold  with  the  early  method  of  the 
art,  wo  consider  this  the  best  specimen  in  the 
room.  The  scene  is  admirably  chosen,  lovely  in 
itself,  well  arranged  as  a  composition  on  the 
and  produced  by  those  dear,  glowing 
of  pure  colour,  with  exactly  the  right 
of  detail  nod  of  finish  that  ware  the 
pride  of  the  grand  old  draughtsman  who  (bunded 
the  English  school  of  water-colours. 

Mr.  E.  Burne  Jones  shows,  with  soma  eccentri- 
cities, qualities  of  very  high  order.  His"  Phyllis 
and  Hemophoon  "  (16-1),  and  "  Love  disguised  as 
Benson  "  (64),  will  gratify  others  besides  his  own 
circle  of  unqualified  admirers. 

Mr.  Gastinsen,  the  Nestor  of  the  Society, 
exhibits  some  pictures  that  all  most  think  re- 
markable  when  the  number  of 


THB  ABT-CNIOK  OF  LONDON  ANNUAL 
MEETING. 

Tnx  |  tth  annual  general  mooting  of  the  mem- 
bers of  this  institution  took  place  on  Tneeday 
Isst,  on  the  stage  of  the  Adelpbi  Theatre  (by  the 
kind  permission  of  Mr.  Benjamin  Webster),  for 
the  purpose  of  receiving  the  council's  report,  and 
for  the  distribution  of  the  amount  subscribed, 
with  a  view  to  the  purchase  of  work,  of  art 
during  the  year  1870  j  Lord  Houghton,  the  pre- 
aident,  in  the  cha  r. 

Amongst  the  company  were — The  Donn  of 
Canterbury,  Professor  Donaldson,  Mr.  John 
Martin,  Mr.  J.  Febey,  Mr.  G.  Bead,  Mr.  J.  B. 
Butterworth,  Mr.  J.  Hopgood,  Mr.  Lewi.  Poooek, 
HE.  Antrobu.  (ban.  I 


The  Council  of  the  Art-Union  of  London,  hi  presenting 
their  thirly  fourth  Anneal  Report,  have  the  saoansettoa  of 
ststrng  that.  Ml  spite  of  Its  depression  rutting  ha  aU  raeresa- 
tile  operations,  net  only  in  this  country,  hat  in  the  colonies 
I  and  abroad,  the  popularity  of  the  work  presented  to 
the  subscribers  has  raised  the  amount  collected  to 
.  1D.710J.  10a.  ad. 

The  eagraeiagto  be  prsaantsd  to  the  subscribers  for  the 
ensuing  jesr,  '■  Light  and  Darkness,"  from  a  picture  by 
Mr.Uenrge  Smith,  is  at  a  subject  d.ff-nnt  in  mans  respects 
from  thuee  which  havs  been  aithsrto  selected,  being  of  a 
domestic  chsrscter,  aad  eminently  calculated  to  awaken 
sympathy,  sot  only  for  Iks  Bond  Otrl,  but  for  ths  good 
work  she  has  undertakes. 

A  Seriptnre-  reader,  deprived  of  sight,  she  endeavours, 
by  mesne  of  that  simple  bat  admirable  invention  which 
modern  science  hss  disco  ts  red,  to  impart  to  those  nroond 
her  the  truths  which  she  herself  has  learnt  Co  appreciate. 
The  subject  hsa  been  ably  treated  by  Mr.  Smith  i  the 
eonntenanoe  of  ths  bund,  girl  is  esrwest  and  impressive, 
while  the  efl'eot  of  her  teaching  aod  eothneiasai  upon  the 
(sees  of  the  several  members  of  the  family  try  which  she 
ia  surrounded,  is  excellently  depicted.  Tile  aged  grand- 
fsther  aad  grandmother,  deep  la  thought, — ths  sorrowful 
oonatensace  of  ths  young  mother,  the  energetic  appeal  of 
the  sister,  are  ha  strong  contrast  with  the  undecided  ex. 
presaiun  on  the  countenance  of  the  husband,  wavering 
between  ths  influences  of  a  drunken  asSSSlat.  and  of  ths 
words  of  ths  reedsr.  The  engraving,  the  Council  believe, 
will  prove  extremely  popular,  and  scceptehle  to  the  sub. 
senbers  of  the  Art-Union. 

The  Council  have  secured  for  the  Society  a  very  Use 
copy  la  eliromolithosratnr,  by  Messrs.  klell,  or  a  drswmg 
BsUsglo-Como,  by  Mr.  Blrkst  Posts',  a  somber  of  impres- 
sions of  which  will  be  distributed  on  tins  ne .anion. 

Vacancies  in  ths  Council,  rsu«ed  by  the  retirement  of 
Thomas  Bell,  sea,  ,  F.B.S  ,  and  J.snes  Andsrsoa  Rose, 
esq  ,  F.R  8.L  ,  he.s  been  tilled  op  by  the  election  or  the 
Hon.  Alfred  Begot  and  the  Her.  Dr.  Mortimer. 

The  CounrU  base,  as  usual,  to  return  la-ir  warm  I 
to  the  loesl  honorary  ssut  i  rarica  and  agents  ia 
quarter  of  the  globe  for  their  continued  ssaljus  s 
to  spread  the  influence  of  the  Society. 

Ia  spite  of  the  depression  in  almost  all  our  colonial 
dependencies,  sun  ths  almost  prohibitory  smount  ol  ths 
■i u nes,  aad  drarneas  of  money  la  the  United  States,  they 
have  to  record  very  fair  returns.  Amongst  a  Urge 
number  who  merit  our_  thanks,  Mr.  Dare,  ofYoko- 
Msesca.  Byre, 
"  tralle; 


Wilkie,  in  Ausi 


FYsoka.  Hawkee,  Sksrriff,  and 

-  ■  .J  M,  Ink.. 

i  *w«  n.  roller,  ot  or.  iioou,  snu 
Wet  m..  re,  of  Halifax,  deserve  particular  not  on  aa  send- 
ing  good   returns ;   and,  notwithstanding  the  U 
in  .New  Zealand,  good  bets  has.  com.  from  our 
in  that  plsce. 
ounte  have  been 


and  two  gc 


general  body  of  s.heerlbsrs,  namely,  Mr.  O.  J.  Kesri, 
and  Mr.  ft.  Wright,  to  whom  the  thank,  of  the  Council 

to  1S.4SU.  lis,  led. 
try  of  Us  receipts  and 
aa  usual,  be  printed 

.£10,710  10 


The  Reserve  „ 

The  following  is 
expenditure!  a  ' 
in  the  Keport  t- 

Cost  of  prints  of/  the  year, 
bstioa,  and  almsneak, 
serve  of  l\  per 


i  of  a  master  who  can, 
at  all  events,  when  ho  chooses,  produce  a  water. )  whioh  be  has  practised  the  art 


colour  drawing,  pure  aod  simple.  Booh  ia  "  Ths 
Entrance  to  Ancient  Samaria"  (171).  Such  is 
the  architectural  landaoape,  growing  in  the  hues 
of  ths  Eastern  sunlight,  thai  forms  the  back- 
to  the  gorgeoue  robes,  and  striking 
,1  Masrnb,"  ,- 


and  few  persons  will  visit  the  gallery  without 
noticing  (24)  "  Wailing  for  ths  Ferry- Boat," 
Walter  Goodall ;  (84)  "  Evening,"  Brittan  Willis  f 
(86)  "  Caste!  Nuovo,  Naples."  K.  A.  Qoodall ; 
"  Veenels  running  far  Yarmouth 


(94)  "V< 
Duncan,  (146) 
B.  Bend  ,  and  ot 


of  Milan 


SO  B  ros.es  of  t 
J00  Ctirouiohtkcgraphs,  "  Bctla/to." 

Tans,  with  the  purine  boats  given  to  all  who  havs  scb- 
sehbed  for  test  ysarn  consecutively  wo  bout  gaining  a 
prise,  there  will  be  476  priaee,  in  addition  to  ths  .rack 
given  to  every  msaiber. 

Ths  works  scles ted  by  the  priuholdsrs  of  last  year 
were,  ss  osnsl,  exhibited  ia  the  tinllery  of  the  Institute  of 
Peialar.  la  Wsser-oolours.  sad  Urge  numbers  visited  the 
rooms  i  although,  from  the  grsatlv  increased  number  of 
eistbiuuas  open  to  ths  public  la  the  present  dar,  ear 
gallery  does  not  attract  the  throng  of  visitors  which,  ia 
former  times,  on  the  evenings  when  il  wse  open,  made 


Digitized  by  Google 


340 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30, 1870. 


eeleeted  fully  euatained  the  improvement  in  point  of  merit 
Mentioned  in  Uet  year's  Report ;  mod  they  would  urge 
thcee  who  will,  to-ruy,  become  poaeeeeed  of  the  right  of 
eeleetioD  to  take  eere  that  the  character  of  tee  Associa- 
tion, la  thi«  respect,  dot*  not  euflVr  et  their  hfttvds.  It  et  I 
most  irnuortaot  not  to  be  too  precipitate  in  making  i 
•election  of  ft  picture  |  the  prisebalder  bee  to  remember  \ 
thftt  he  l»  choosing  something  which  ie  to 
before  bii  *y*e,  aad  which  should  tend  to 
taste  ee  well  ee  to  planes  the  eye. 

It  it  not  to  be  supposed  that"  tliie  principle  ftpptloc  eeiy 
to  Urge  end  eipseelve  works.  A  eimple  •tnell  pietare 
tufty  exhibit.  In  Its  degree,  ■■  much  truth,  beauty,  end 
ertiellc  knowledge  ee  ■  large  cenvsa.  Apart  from  three  eon- 
elderelioDS,  too,  it  ie  undenisble  tbet  e  picture  judictoosly 
bought,  it  ft  valuable  investment,  end  will  at  ftny  tune 
reel ne  in  coat. 

Aa  anecdote  or  two  relating  to  the  operation!  of  this 
Society  a*  an  r*rf-f*aeJliN«  inetitation  for  promoting  the 
lore  of  art  may  not  be  oat  of  pleee  trie. 

A  Lftdy  enlieertber,  about  the  year  1839,  earned  ft  email 
pme,  and,  not  having  the  least  bnowtedgs  of  art,  consulted 
ft  member  of  the  Council,  who,  after  going  the  round  of  all 
the  exhibitions,  advised,  bee  to  Iftke  •  drawing  at  the  New 
Water-colour  Society  for  Jfll.  Being  naob  pleeeed  with 
her  new  acquiestiou.— new  sensation,  it  may  be  eelledr— 
•he  paid,  aererftl  vrtita  to  the  gallery,  ftcocmpftnied  by 
me n, tiers  of  her  family,  and  before  the  doee  of  (be  aeeeon 
purchased  three  other  drawing*,  and  from  year  to  year, 
aim  net  ever  since,  the  family  hare  made  other  pnrcbaeee, 
aad,  from  being  without  a  atngla  work  of  art  cm  their 
walla,  are  now  poearcsora  of  ft  valuable  and  important 
collection.  About  the  aame  time  another  priie-holder  of 
ttH.  purchased  a  marine  subject  at  the  Old  Weter-eolonr 
Gallery.  In  hie  case,  loo,  it  waa  tba  Brat  work  of  art  he 
had  ever  pcasessed.  Siaoe  then  be  bad  accumulated  with 
great  judgment  ft  collection  of  drawings  whiok  may  be 
valued  ftt  between  5.0001.  and  fl.OOAK.  Many  similar 
instance*  might  be  mentioned. 

W'e  say,  then,  esnphaticftUy,  make  your  choice  with  care 
aad  deliberation ;  aad  if  you  diatruet  your  own  judgment, 
apply  to  the  Selection  Committee,  who  bold  frequent 
meeting*  at  the  gaileriea,  and.  are  aiwaya  ready  to  afford 
edrlee  and  aeaiatance. 
Tbe  Held  of  selection  open  to  the  priieholders  has  been 
~*~d  by  the  addition  to  our  bet  of  two  new  public 
i  lately  established  in  Bond-street, 
the  Council  last  had  oocfteion  to  ftddreaa  yon,  the 
niagni6ccnt  suite  of  rooi 
in  the  rear  of  Burlington 
is  no  exaggeration  ' 

of  all  who  hare  bad  opportunities  ol  forming  i 
there  are  not  uywbere  to  be  fonod  gafirriea  better 
adapted  for  their  purpoee.  or  in  which  the  workaexhibiied 
may  be  more  advenlageomlv  studied  ;  and  particularly  it 
is  to  be  temarked  that  the  decorations,  while  rich  and  in 
perfect  keeping,  are  eo  disposed  ae  not,  in  any  way,  to 
mar  the  effect  of  the  pictures,  or  to  distract  the  attention 
of  the  spectator. 

It  t*  to  be  hoped  that  the  increased  facilities  of  exhibi- 
tion Ibas  afforded,  will  stimulate  the  eniete  of  England  to 
greater  efforte  to  maintain  a  foremost  place  amongst  their 
European  brethren  ;  and  eapecially  that  they  may  not  be 
led  by  facility  of  production  to  seenflec  eWirj  to  onoa- 

in  their  Beport  of  the  year  1«S,  your  Connotl,  echoing 
the  aeutiniente  of  all  lover*  of  art— who  feel  how  ranch  the 
artiala  of  this  day  are  benefited  by  tbe  study  ol  the  great 
masters  of  old  tlmre— cxpreeeed  their  regret  thai  tbe 
exhibition*  of  the  British  Inetitation  had  come  to  a  close. 
It  i*  a  matter  of  sincere  congratulation  that  the  Royal 
,  lent  n  portion  ot  it* 
int<  resting 

aad  well. 


valuable  means  of  instruction  In  art  that  are  yearly  be-  , 
coming  larger,  aad  more  important,  and  more  eapecially 
to  the  munificent  beqaeete  of  tbe  late  Mr.  Felix  glade ; 
they  have  now  tbe  satisfaction  of  being  able  to  state  that 
tbe  trustees,  ftctiag  under  hie  will,  have  takea  the  three 
very  important  steps  required  within  two  years  of  his  death 
Firstly,  by  the  appointment  of  John  Bueklo,  ftaq.,  M.A.. 
at  Professor  at  Oxford  ;  secondly,  by  the  appointment  of 
Sir  Digby  YVyatt  ea  Pr  .feasor  at  Cambridge  t  aad  thirdly, 
by  making  arrangements  to  apply  so  snnch  from  tbe  trust 
in  their  band*  as  will  amount  to  about  7,00X1. to  the  erection 
of  a  building  for  a  school  of  art  la  connexion  with  the 
University  College,  London :  and  it  la  understood  that  a 
site  for  tbla  purpose  will  be  given  by  the  College  on  ite 
own  land.  These  lectures  at  Oxford  aad  Cambridge 
may  be  considered  tbe  forerunners  of  a  new  era  in 
university  education.  Pro  feasor  Buskin,  la  commencing 
his  course  at  tbe  Sheldonian  Theatre,  Oxford,  eaid  tbe 
etudy  of  floe  arte  waa  thenceforth  introduced  at  Oxford, 
and  the  lecturer  enlarged  upoo  the  beer  fleiel  effecte  of  the 
study  of  art  upon  tbe  character  of  a  nation.  Tbe  attend, 
anoa  waa  one  of  the  largest  ever  seen  at  an  Oxford  lecture, 
a  great  many  ladiea  being  present.  The  presence  of 
unusual  numbers  of  undergraduates  alio  testified  to  the 
Interest  that  Mr.  Buskin's  proposed  lectures  had  excited. 

Sir  Digby  Wyalt,  tbe  Cambridge  Blade  Professor,  com- 
menced hi*  course  in  tbe  Senate  liouar,  Cambridge,  on 
the  9tb  of  March,  by  paying  •  graceful  tribute  to  tbe 
memory  of  tbe  late  Felix  Blade,  who.  in  gratitude  for  tbe 
pleasure  wbinb  he  had  himself  derived  from  art, bad  founded 
theae  Profeaeorehip*  In  order  to  promote  the  study  of  tbe 
theory  aad  practice  of  the  fine  arte. 

It  will  also  be  remembered  that  •  moat  interesting 
collection  ot  print*  formed  part  of  tbe  muniBoeat  gift  of 
Mr.  Blade,  a  portion  of  which  ha*  been  carefully  arranged 
and  placed  in  the  library  of  the  British  Museum.  Great 
care  baa  evidently  beea  taken  by  the  iotrlligent  keeper  of 
the  prints  in  their  selection,  so  as  to  bring  together  the 
choicest  specimen*  of  ihe  work*  of  the  moat  celebrated 
schools,  and  there  are  few  of  the  great  masters  of  the  art 
who  are  not  represented  in  Ibis  exhibition. 

The  forthcoming  Annual  International  Exhibitions,  the 
first  of  which  will  be  held  at  Kensington  next  year,  are  a 
•abject  for  congratulation  aa  a  mean  i  for  the  cultivation 
or  a  growing  taatc  for  the  fine  arts,  and  will  show  bow 
closely  artistic  pursuits  may  be  associated  with  works  of 
induitry. 

Mia  Royal  Highness  Prii 
conference  held  at  tbe  i 


connected  with  this 
with  it,  knowing  the  value  of  having  the  works  of  others 
'  in  joxta-poaition  with  their  own,  have 
"  be  no 


annotate  division  aa  to  natii 
and  thus  an  opportunity  will  be  afforded  of  seeing 


worka  of  native  aitl»t»  placed  tide  by  tide  with  tboee  of 
other  countries  ;  aad  tbe  result  looked  for  it  to  get  them 
out  of  the  habit  of  workiag  In  aay 
because  it  is  Engiith,  whilst  perbapa 


Academy  baa,  during  tbe  pait  aeeeon,  1 
JolW«rXd°m4*ter.  ' 


Tlie 


,  and,  if  some  worke  were  absent  which  we  could 
_ .  to  loae,  it  ia  to  be  hoped  that  they  are  oaly 
•ved  for  a  fulnre  occasion.  Ia  no  country  but 
England  could  private  resource*  yield  so  rare  and  varied  a 
collection.  A*  a  genera]  rale  the  pmate  gallerie*  of  other 
connlriea  are  rub  only  la  tbe  work*  of  native  artists,  but 
the  ancestral  fan.il...  or  Britain  have  been  either  more 
catholic  In  taste  or  more  forlanate  in  opportunity,  and 
thee  it  bappena  tbat  tbla  our  land— seldom  sbskeu  by 
revolution  and  never  plundered  by  invasion — has  an 
accumulated  art-wealth  wholly  beyond  parallel. 

The  removal  of  tbe  Boyal  Academy  from  Tra'algar- 
•qeare  has  placed  at  the  diepoeal  of  tbe  Directors  ol  tba 
National  Gellery  the  building  hitbeito  occupied  by  tbat 
body,  and  haa  eeeured,  not  only  aa  improved  arrange. 
meat  of  tbe  national  psetore*.  but  the  introduction  of  J 
others  for  which  there  had  not  before  barn  epace. 

A  third  event  of  much  importance  ha*  also  taken  place  | 
during  the  present  year,  namely,  the  removal  of  the 
national  collection  of  portralta  from  Great  George-strret 
to  the  building  bounding  the  •ntitbern  aide  of  tbe  Horti- 
cultural  Garden*  at  South  Kensington.  Theae  work* 
form  a  collection  of  portraits  of  very  great  historical 
ialereal,  and  are  for  the  Oral  time  seen  to  advantage; 
every  care  baa  been  taken,  as  far  aa  poeaible,  to  eeenre 
for  each  pietare  the  light  beat  adapted  for  ite  doe  apprt. 
ciation. 

On  the  subject  of  e .location — and  art-edncatlon  la  one  J 
of  the  leading  topic*  of  tbe  day — tbe  Council  may  be  per- 
mitted to  rsfsr  to  some  intereatlng  remarks  made  by  Hir 
Stefford  X.riboote  ah  1st  preesdisg  at  the  distribution  of 
pnees  to  the  successful  sludente  of  the  female  School  of 
Art  in  (Jucea-equarr,  Bloomsbury.  In  Us  addrraa  Bir 
Btsfford  said,  that  it  was  acf  to  be  regretted  that  the  j 
Government,  some  yeara  back,  bad  been  aomewbat  lax  in 
the  support  of  these  institutions,  for  be  waa  happy  to 
think  that,  from  tbe  differences  of  opioion  which  then  pre- 
vailed, many  excellent  principle*  bad  been  evolved,  and 
{treat  improvements  introduced  into  the  teaching  of  art 
in  tbla  country.  He  urged  the  students  to  remember  that 
greater  responsibility  retted  upon  them  aesr  in  making  uae 
of  the  eaevraeaa/  mrwuafacrs  wh.cb  bed  been  conferred 
upon  them.  The  old  proverb,  that  one  man  might  take  a 
horfte  to  the  weter  but  twenty  could  not  make  bim  drink, 
waa  applicable  to  education.  Helves  the  students  them-  I 
aelvea  were  disposed  to  take  advantage  of  tbe  appliances 
incidental  to  schools  ...fait,  ell  the  effort*  of  the  teachers 
would  be  nugslory. 

Tlu.se  who  can  remember  tbe  time  before  the  Art-Union 
waa  eetabhshed,  know  well  bow  few  worka  of  art  were  to 
be  met  with  in  tbe  dwellings  of  the  middle-elaasea.  Tbe 
art -ornaments  of  a  lower  clasa  consisted  then,  chiefly,  of  I 
painted  plaster  "imftgee,"  ft*  tbey  were  nailed,  eold  by 
Italian  boya  eo  protueely  over  tbe  country.  What  the 
pul.be  opinion  in  reaped  of  tbe  art.  now  is,  as  compared 

Wltb  WDIl  it  Ll  PT1  f*  el  I,  It    U    "JTiDPi  ffitUTJ  fuitllfr  tO  [Xl'.t-t 


"•..Cer^.tath^lsst 


modes  beIrorj|prin  to  a  foreign  country. 

Let  oi  hope  lb.it  with  w  mu-r  collection*1  of  floe  work*, 
ftnd  otbtsr  n-i  aim  of  culture  which  Might  to  hate  the  effect 
of  eUvfttiuc  th«  public  t»»te.  th*n«  may  reach  wch  ft 
rfmuai/  for  bvfftuty  of  tfeiicn,  ftod  ftejrftnc*  of  form,  in  all 
oar  m*itof»»*tur^,texttI#f  il*iti*(  or  other*,  wiUettUinlj 
induce  I  be  *mpplg.  Huvh  eiifplr,  with  the  mftnjr  ttitlibg 
•pp|j«i.ce*  for  ib*  c«llivfte>io«i  ot  tb«  eje  ftod  the  btvnd  pf 
tte  woi kniftii,  ousbt  to  be  forthconimg,  aad  ought  to  piece 
Snf(l*uid  in  ee  good  m  position  ea  regards  the  taete  ot  b«r 
priKiuctioui  an  the  hie  gc Derail-  held  in  reaper t  of  the 
quality  of  her  work. 

Th«  Clinirtnan,  in  moving  that  the  report  be 
kdopted,  obeerTcd  tbat  ita  object  waa  to  recom- 
mend to  tbe  internal  and  goodwill  of  tbe  tneetinn; 
the  parpoaea  of  tbla  aooiBly,  and  he  thought  that 
tba  writer  of  the  report  had  very  judiciously 
touched  upon  the  matter*  connected  with  art 
which  bad  taken  place  in  thie  country  giuoe  they 
last  met.  He  had  pressed  upon  them  a  remark 
aa  to  the  importance  which  attached  to  tbe 
character  of  tbe  work  which  tbe  prixe-holders 
might  select  at  tbe  forthcoming  exhibition  of  tho 
Boyal  Academy.  It  waa  impoasible  to  estimate 
the  importance  of  a  right  public  jodgment  in 
theso  matters ;  because,  oonsidericg  the  enor- 
mous oirculatioD  which  waa  given  to  the  prints 
of  the  Art-Union,  it  was  moat  essential  that  the 
subjects  selected  should  be  equally  high  and 
noble  in  character  aa  tbe  works  the  society 
attempted  to  recommend  to  tbe  public  Tho 
asscctatiou  wns  gtiidod  by  two  principles, — first, 
tbat  tbe  work  should  be  a  good  specimen  of  art 
in  itself;  and,  secondly,  tbat  it  should  be  inter- 
esting to  the  community.  T hey  desired  to  ex- 
tend the  sphere  of  the  sooimy's  reperations,  and 
therefore  it  waa  of  the  utmost  importance  that 
tbey  should  keep  these  two  considerations  in 
mind.  He  had  reason  to  believe  that  they 
abould  have  an  admirable  exhibition  at  the 
Boyal  Academy  this  year ;  bet  it  waa  deeply 
10  be  regretted  that  one  of  our  artists  (Mr. 
Leighton)  bad  been  prevented  by  tbe  state  of 
bis  health  from  contributing  to  the  collection ; 
and  it  was  also  to  be  deplored  that  Mr.  Maclise 
had  been  removgd  by  death  from  tho  scene  in 
which  be  had  so  often  distinguished  himself 
Mr.  Maclise  had  been  greatly  associated  with 
tbe  Art- Union  of  London,  notably  in  regard  to 
his  valuable  work,  "The  bleeping  Beauty," 
which,  it  would  be  recollected,  was  one  of  tbe 
prize  pictures  many  years  ago,  and  for  which 
only  3001.  were  paid.    A  few  years  oficrwards 


was  no  doubt  tbat  at  the  present  time  it  wool) 
command  even  a  larger  amount.  H»  con. 
gratnlated  the  council  upon  the  successful  resole 
of  their  continued  exertions,  and  warmly  eotn- 
mended  the  report  to  the  attentioa  of  lbs 
meeting. 

The  Dean  of  Canterbury  seconded  the  motion, 
which  was  adopted. 

Professor  Donaldson  proposed,  and  Mr.  Botter- 
worth  seconder!,  a  vote  of  thanks  to  Mr.  Lewii 
1'ooock  and  Mr.  Antrobus,  the  honorary  stcre. 
tariea,  which  waa  carried. 

Thanks  were  then  vo'ed  to  Mr.  Webster,  tm 
granting  tbe  use  of  the  theatre,  and  to  Mr.  JJut 
Kinlooh,  for  the  complete  arrangements  he  had 
made  for  the  purposes  ef  the  meeting. 

Other  resolutions  of  a  formal  nature  *m 
passed,  and  the  distribo'.iou  of  prizes  was  thai 
proceeded  with. 

*0t)(.  -Mellick,  C.  T.,  St.  John,  X.B. 
1M1.—  Wyoa,  A.  B.,  Kilburn. 

lOot.— Booker,  W.  H.,  itottlnjham ;  Elliott,  J, 
Kapunda. 

76».-P*pys,  W.  H.,  Color-*;  Bichudson,  H,trv, 
Kin,  WUiilua-street, 

il-Clarke,  Oeor.e.  8t.  Jobn-a-wood ;  Hunt,  8„  I**,, 


Office. 

80..- 
lane;  Tajlor, 


wM.-Arfent,  W.  C,  Mnurltina;  Dan  car,  P.  U.,  Gmtl 
St.  Heteai;  Diekaon.  J.,  1-1  u;ion;  Ocoee,  VI',,  BVes. 
dale;  Bendon,  Dr.,  Malta i  Venn,  W.  W.,  Jo*.,  Burl, 
heath. 

401— Alston.  J.  A  ,  Weetbury;  Bntterenrth,  J.  I, 
rieet-atreet ;  Pay,  W.,  Marden:  Hammond.  K.,Cas,l«. 
town  i  McLaren,  Jno  ,  Bedford  ;  He- ton.  I.  J.,  feeu 
atreet. 

Si/.— Baker,  C,  Herbert-atreet ;  Coard,  H.,  ArVew. 
vi'laa ;  Devideon,  Kev.  W.,  Clare,  8.A. ;  Hears*.  J..11, 
Briatol;  Moee*,  8.  M.,  Shanxbai;  Ridoui.O.P.Twronei 
Powell,  H.,  Buiton-roa-l ;  Wylde,  R.  O.,  South  E*t*.i{. 
ton  Uuaeum. 

>'.', — Kirand,  P.,  Smyrna  |  Praxer,  J.  A.,  Tnkekarxs; 
Purlonc,  T,  St.  John,  S.B.  1  Oreie,  X,  Kmui.t  i- 
rordena  ■  Naah,  W  ,  Strand  ;  >o*eda,  Mr.  Weunp.*. 
•treet;  Parkinaon,  R.,  St.  Anne's  Bay;  *>-«,  W.  M, 
Durham  j  Snarne,  B.  K .,  vYeatmineter  Brsare-roal ; 
Sutherland.  K  .  Handsworth. 

S&f. — Aldred,  W.,  Hakssworth  i  Cooper,  J.  H,  Canln- 
bury;  I>ulfield, John,  Manchester;  Kdme»(os,  J,,D*».;- 
plece ;  Uarriaon,  J-  B.,  Sydney  ;  koartin,  W.  H-,  Tone, 
mnrion-atreeti  Moore,  C*pt.,  Winchester;  Spr«u>. 
J.  D.,  Sberborne-laoe  ,  Thacker,  Spiali*,  *Co.;  VTaitak*., 
W.  W„  Manchester  ;  W.  tVI  ,  Oldham  ;  Yates,  J„U, 
Chnrtey. 

Jo/.— Anadell,  J.,  Aries t  Dandlsnn,  X.  J.,  Benin: 
Praaer,  A.,  Kdinbarsfa  ;  Green,  T-,  Dalton-io-Funrti; 
Hendracka,  M.,  Port  Elisabeth  ;  Uotishlov,  klr*,, Neat-e. 
fforton,  O.  b\.  Strefttbam  ;  Ntxxeat.O.  H-,  Anca;  Steanaw, 
U-,  Halilftt,  ftovft  Scotia;  Wilion,  J  ,  Uorfteaeil*. 

]&/. — Arnold,  Mrs.,  Brompton  ,  Bedrock,  D.,  T*n*fn: 
Batchelor,  T.  B-,  Newport.  M  ;  Bond,  IV.  T  ,  Bellrr. 
heath  ;  Cameron.  Mra.,  Doke-*treet ;  Chrieue,  Oeotp., 
Stirlint:  Eckroyd,  W.  J,,  Melbourne  ;  Henly,  Bev  Ji , 
TwyTord;  Larby.  O.  A.,  Spa-rood  ;  Loibl,  Mrs.,  Uoliuu 
terrace ;  Marshall,  Bev.  B„  Saadford ;  Muon,  L  T.  V, 
Junior  Carlton  Club;  Moody,  Mra.,  I.  B.,  Yam>.i  i, 
N.8.;  Peacock, C.  J., Scarborcioch;  B.hfers, J.,Uaat»-c. 
Rttsilon.  B.,  Walsall  l  Stennett.  W.  C,  Bed  ord ;  rtoltLJ.. 
J..  Orm.by;  Taylor,  R.,  Ipavricb;  Van  Herd,  E.  «, 
Yobobama, 

l'4  —Allen,  B.,  Port  Klixabeth  ;  Arnold,  Mrs,,  WsT-nj- 
fotd;  Coey,  Bir  X.,  Belfast ;  Dewer,  E.,  OupJon-ftreet ; 
Edward*.  jna.,  Oreat  Marll.oraa|b-slr*et;  Esoell,  J. 
R.,  R.adinc;  Hanson,  T  ,  Ifew  North-roed;  Kenlev.  I. 
II  ,  Birmintthnm;  Lindaay,  A.,  Quebec;  Mellslt,  K, 
Claphatn-road  ;  Mc Samara,  l>r.,  Kewrate-atreet ;  Bort.', 
T.  A.,  Tasmania;  Partridge,  Mils,  Ballarat;  rsldvi. 
H.  J  ,  Putney. heath;  Pearre,  8.,  Kapun.'a,  itftn.  J. 
C,  Ivjbrld**.;  Thompeon,  J.  C  .  Hull;  Take,  Lr.AJ^ 
marie-street;  TurebnJl,  O.  M.,  Adelaide;  Vpcott, W. t . 
Wolverhampton;  Wet  more,  H.  R.,  Hekuai;  Woelfc,  I. 
J.,  Cbarlee-etreet. 

A  coyy  ia  Brxmf  e/  fee  "  JVe/*ee "  C*i«e'  - 
Baumrr,  C.  H.,  St.  Jobn'a-wood;  Boreman,  J.,  neoe. 
Une  1  Caaa,  J.  B.,  Little  Hampton  ,  ('kawrisrtoa,  1 1 . 
Carabalton  ;  Day,  T.,  Caaonbury  ;  Hendenco.  J.  Br!  , 
Durufnea;  Howia,  C,  Brentford;  Kemp,  8.  V  Ur» 
ceeton;  Leeda,  T.  W.,  St.  John's,  K.b.;  Middlraia, 
Oeelonc;  Morris,  W     Rosa;   Neale,  J  ,  Birauatl 


to**  ton. 

Thanks  were  then  voted  to  Mien  Riebet  Ml 
Miss  Woodman,  to  the  scrutineers,  and  to  lb* 
chairman. 


—Under  tbe  surpi.-a 
of  the  council  of  tbe  Working  Men's  ClabUtrbo 
Saturday  visits  havo  been  made,— cna  to  tb» 
BgypUan  Department  of  the  British  MrurOE, 
another  to  the  geological  collection  |  and  00 
Saturday  last  Professor  Flower,  oooecrrator  d 
tho  magnifioent  museum  of  the  Boyal  Collen 
of  Surgeons,  received  about  fifty  of  the  worrinr 
men  of  tbe  metropolis,  to  whom  he  deb'vared 
three  lectures,  explanatory  of  human  and  com- 
parative osteology.  The  visits  paid  on  Satur- 
days to  tbe  British  Museum  force  the  repetitw 
of  the  inquiry,  why  is  the  British  Muteum  cot 
open  to  the  public  on  Baturdsy  alwa;iP  it" 
the  only  day  on  which  a  Urge  number  0/  rawsccs 
have  any  chance  of  going  about.  Tbe  officer,  of 
the  British  Museum  abould  seek  to  keep  up  with 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  3,0,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


341 


PAROCHIAL  ASSESSMENTS* 

This  paper  contains  a  description  of  the 
Tnriuua  kinds  of  property  in  reaped  of  which 
poor-rate*  are  levied,  and  the  manner  of  raining 
that  property  for  the  assessment.  Property,  to 
ily  liable  to  the  poor-rate  under  the 
of  Elisabeth,  mnst  be  "  locally  within 
l|"  "risible  within  the  parish  and, 
1  produotire  of  a  prirato  profit  within  the 
parish." 

Briefly,  it  may  be  described  as— 

1.  Lands  (in  occupation)  in  the  parish. 

2.  Houses  (in  occupation)  in  the  parish. 

3.  Tithes  impropriate  and  propriatioos  of 

tithes  arising  within  tbe  parish. 

4.  Coal  mines  (in  occupation)  in  the  parish. 
6.  Saleable  underwoods  in  the  parish. 

All  the  lands  in  ocenpation  in  a  p.™ 
woodlands,  are  rateable ;  bnt,  the  word 
in  tbe  statute  does  not  appear  to  carry  the  usual 
legal  meaning  of  that  word,  because  it  cannot 
include  houses,  as  they  are  separately  referred 
to  therein.  Tbo  words  "  lands  and  houses,"  to- 
gether, bare  been  bald  to  include  all  descriptions 
of  landed  property  used  for  any  purpose  a  bo  re 
the  surface  of  the  ground,  excepting  that  of 
growing  wood  and  timber.  These  products  of 
the  land  hare  always  been  held  to  be  exempt, 
because  "saleable  underwoods"  are  specially 
made  liable. 

In  the  samo  manner,  as  regards  things  below 
the  surface  of  tbo  soil,  the  Courts  of  Law  hare 
Always  held  that  all  mines,  other  than  coal- 
mines, were  intended  to  be  exempted  from 
poor-rate,  beoaossr  "coal  mines"  are  specially 
by  name  made  liable  (Bex  v.  Sedgley,  2  B.  and 
A.,  73). 

It  has 


distinct  qualification,  that  if  the 
not  be  got  without  involving  a 
then  they  are  not  rateable. 

To  enumerate  all  the  purposes  for  which 
lands  can  be  so  occupied  as  to  be  rateable, 
would,  in  these  days,  almost  amount  to  an  im- 
possibility. There  are  lands  need  for  agricul- 
tural purposes,  accommodation  lands,  build- 
ing lands,  railways,  private  roads  and  ways, 
canals,  reservoirs,  docks,  gas-works,  water- 
works, markets,  yards,  wharfs,  bleaching- 
grounds,  fisheries,  Ac. 

As  regards  navigation  and  fishing,  •  mere 
right  over  the  water  without  an  interest  in  the 
land  is  not  rateable. 

The  right  of  shooting  over  land  occasionally 
complicates  questions  concerning  the  rateability 
of  the  respective  occupiers  of  the  land  and  the 
shooting.  It  was  clearly  laid  down  in  tbe  case 
of  tbe  Queen  ft  Battle  Union  (L.  K. ,  vol.  it,  p.  8), 


land,  whioh  is  rateable,  ended,  and  a  mine,  which 
is  not  rateable,  began.  In  the  case  of  Bex  v. 
8t.  Austell  (reported  in  5  B.  and  A.,  683),  it  was 
held  that  a  part  of  the  produce  of  a  mine  (not 
a  coal-mine)  reserved  to  the  owner  was  » object 
to  the  rate  j  not  as  a  mine,  but  as  a  reservation 
of  the  soil  or  land  itself,  and  the  owner  was  held 
to  be  rateable  as  occupying  the  land.  In  the 
of  Bex  v.  Sedgley,  Lord  Tenterdcn  thus 
I  the  difficulty  he  felt  in  attempting  to 
the  judicial  dicta  on  this  subject  :— 
whole  mine  not  being  a  coal-mine  is 
rapt.  If  the  owner  works  tbe  mine  end  takes 
whole  produce,  he  is  not  rateable  for  it, 
l  mine  or  land.  If  be  lets  it  to  an  occu- 
pier, reserving  a  rent,  the  occupier  is  not  rate- 
able for  it  either  as  a  mine  or  land,  nor  is  the 
owner  liable,  no  one  being  rateable  for  a  mere 
rent.  Bat,  if  tbe  owntr  lets  it,  reserving  a  psrt 
of  the  produce,  that  psrt  is  held  to  be  land, 
ho  whole  mine,  or  the  wbole  of  its 
>  is  not  land,  and  the  owner  is  rateable 
-  this  part  of  the  mine  as  occupier  of  land, 
though  he  would  not  be  rateable  for  it  if  he 
occupied  and  worked  the  whole  and  took  directly 
tbe  whole  produce." 

In  the  rave  of  Bex  v.  Earl  Porofret  (5  M.  and 
8.,  139),  it  was  beld  that  ore  of  a  lead-mine, 
reserved  by  tbo  owner,  which  bad  to  be  smelted 
before  it  was  rendered,  wan  not  a  portion  of  the 
■oil,  and  not  subject  to  the  rate.  And  in  the 
case  of  Bex  v.  Tremayne  (4  B.  and  A.,  162).  it 
was  held  that  where  the  reservation  to  tbe  owner 
was  the  value  in  money  of  a 
other  then  a  coal-mine,  tl 
for  that. 

In  the  case  of  the  Telargoch  Mining  Company 
e.  8t.  Asaph  Union,  it  was  held  that  the  appel- 
lants were  rateable  to  tho  poor-rate  in  respect 
of  the  occupation  of  a  stream,  which  they  had 
diverted  from  its  natural  coarse  for  the  purpose 
of  working  tho  machinery  connected  with  a  lead- 
mine  which  is  not  rateable.  The  water-course 
was  about  a  mile  and  a  half  in  length,  being 
partly  open,  partly  tunnelled,  and  for  about  350 
yards  in  pipes.  The  Company  were  owners  of 
part  of  the  land  oooupUd  by  tho  water  course, 
and  part  of  it  they  rented.  The  land  was  beld 
to  be  enhanced  in  value  by  its  capability  of  con- 
veying water,  and  not  exempt  from  rateability 
by  rcaioo  of  it-»  connexion  with  a  lead-mine. 

Operations  involving  the  consumption  of  the 
■oil  itself,  but  which  do  not  amount  to  mining, 
render  the  land  operated  on  subject  to  the  rate. 
For  example, — stone  quarries,  lime  works,  slate 
works,  salt  works,  potteries,  brick-fields,  pits 
of  fullers'  eartb,  sand,  marl,  and  gravel,  have 
all  been  beld  to  be  rateable ;  bnt,  with  this 


is  not  rateable 


pation  woodland,  but  lets  tbe  right  of 
over  it  with  a  neighbouring  mansion,  he  is  rate- 
able for  the  land  and  the  ■hooting,  on  the 
ground  that  the  right  to  take  game  is  an  inci- 
dent to  the  occupation  of  the  land,  and  that  he 
derives  a  benefit,  not  from  taking  the  game  him- 
self, bat  from  a  pecuniary  recompense  made  to 
him  for  allowing  some  one  else  to  take  it.  His 
occupation  of  tbe  woodland  is  productive  to  him 
of  a  value  enhanced  by  the  rent  which  he 
receives  for  the  shooting.  The  case  of  Beg.  ft 
Thurlstorn  was  of  a  different  character.  Tbe 
landowner  bad  let  a  farm  to  one  man,  and  had 
granted  the  right  of  shooting  over  the  farm  to 
another.  It  was  beld  that  the  oocopier  of  the 
farm  is  to  bo  rated  only  for  the  bare  occupation 
of  the  land  (28  L.  J.  M.  C,  106). 

The  right  of  sbooticg  alone  without  the  occu- 
pation of  land,  or  without  connexion  with  some 
subject,  is  not  rateable.  This  was 
in  tbe  case  of  tbe  Overseers  of  Hilton 
and  Wakefield,  and  the  Overseers  of  the  Town- 
ship of  Bowes  (L.  B-,  vol.  i ,  p.  869).  It  was 
there  laid  down  that,  in  order  to  make  a 
person  rateable  to  the  poor  -  rate,  he  must 
be  the  oconpier  of  some  subject  matter  which 
is  itself  rateable  j  but,  tho  rateable  value 
of  the  subject  matter  may  be  enhanced  by 
something  which  is  incident  to  the  occupa- 
tion, though  not  in  itself  rateable,  such  as  the 
right  of  shooting.  The 
one.  The  wastes  of  a 
verted  into  a  stinted  pssture  under  an  inclosure 
award  ;  but,  the  rights  of  minerals  and  of  shoot- 
ing were  left  in  tbe  lords.  Thus  tho  right  of 
shooting  baa  been  severed  from  tbo  ownership, 
aa  well  as  the  occupancy  of  the  soil. 

Springs  of  water  are  rateable  in  the  sense 
that  tbey  enhance  the  value  of  the  lands  in 
which  tbey  srise.  In  the  esse  of  B.  v.  Miller 
(3  Cowp.,  69),  Lord  Mansfield  said,—"  The  value 
of  the  four  acres  of  land  arises  pertly  from  tho 
building  and  partly  from  tho  spring  that  pro- 
duces the  mineral  water."  In  the  case  of  Rex  v. 
New  Biver  Company,  tbe  land  in  the  parish  of 
Amwell  was  of  the  value  of  67.  only  ;  but  it  had 
a  spring  in  it,  which  enabled  the  company  by 
means  of  pipes  to  bring  water  to  London,  and 
which  increased  the  value  of  tbe  land.  Tbe  lsnd 
with  this  spring  in  it  was,  therefore,  rated  at 
3001,  although  tho  water  alone  would  not  have 
been  rateable  at  all,  and  tho  land  alone  would 
only  hare  been  rated  at  51. 

The  rateability  of  "  land*  "  may  be  very  fairly 
summed  up  by  the  "rule  of  thumb"  of  our 
ancestors,  vis.,  that  everything  in  the  pariah 
whioh  can  be  seen  is  rateable  except  woods, 
other  than  saleable  underwoods,  provided  always 
that  there  is  a  beneficial  uso  and  occupation 
made  or  them,  and  that  they  do  not  belong  to 
tbe  Crown. 

"  Houses  "  being  expressly  mentioned  in  the 
Act,  in  the  same  way  that  coal-mines  and  sale- 
roods  are  mentioned,  it  might  bare 


of  the  Crown, 
to  be  rated.  This 
exempts  from  rates,  not  only  royal  i 
also  the  offices  of  the  secretaries  of  i 
Horse-guards,  the  Post-office,  and  many  similar 
buildings.  Police-courts,  county-courts,  and  even 
county  buildings  occupied  as  lodgings  at  the 
Assises  for  the  judges,  hare  been  beld  to  be 
exempt,  on  tbo  ground  that,  in  effect,  the  Crown 
is  in  occupation  by  public  servant*,  carrying  out 
the  purposes  of  tbe  Government  of  tho  country. 
The  queen  is  tbe  fountain  of  justice  to  all  sub- 
jects of  the  realm,  and  buildings  which  are 
necessarily  occupied  for  tho  purpose  of  admi- 
nistering justice  and  cognate  objects  are  within 
the  exception,  as  buildings  really  occupied  for 
the  discbarge  of  duties  arising  out  of  tbe  prero- 
gatives of  the  Crown.  The  Queen  v.  St. 
Martin's,  Leicester  (L.  It.,  vol.  ii ,  p.  403),  The 
Queen  v.  Csstle  View,  Leicester  (L.  B.,  roL  ii, 
p.  497). 

But,  nevertheless,  in  the  esse  of  the  justices 
of  Lancashire  and  the  overseer*  of  tbo  town- 
ship of  Cheethsm  (Law  Reports,  Q.  B.  oases, 
rol.  iii.,  p.  14),  it  was  beld  that  boildings  used 
as  courts,  lodgings  for  her  Majesty's  judges  and 
other  officers,  lock-ups,  and  all  other  accommo- 
dation necessary  for  carrying  on  the  civil  and 
criminal  business  of  the  Assizes,  but  oat  of 
which  a  profit  is  made  by  letting  portions  of 
such  building  to  the  corporation  of  a  town,  not- 


r  Mr  F-ds.nl  Bjde. 
;  Ut  the  " 


Brad  at  Ihc  ordinary  jreneral 


able  nnderwoods  are 
been  supposed,  ss  in  tbo  case  of 
and  other  woods,  that  houses  only  are  rateable, 
and  other  buildings  exempt.  But,  if  ever  suoh 
a  construction  bad  been  contended  for,  it  has 
not  been  beld  to  be  law.  All  houses,  whet  her 
tbe  dwellings  of  men,  cattle,  or  animals,  are 
Bubject  to  tbe  rate  ;  so  are  barns  and  granaries 
for  tbe  bousing  of  corn  or  produce,  warehouses, 
lighthouses,  machine- house*,  and  the  like;  so  also 
are  kilns,  furnaces,  fsctories,  mills,  bridge*,  and 
erections  of  every  kind,  with  the  following  ex- 
ception, vis.,  property  occupied  for  the  purposes 
of  tbe  Crown.  Neither  the  Crown,  nor  tbe 
king,  nor  tbe  queen,  being  named  in  the  Act  ot 
Klixabeth,  is  bound  by  the  Act ,  snd  it  has  been 
held  to  follow  that  land*  or  homes  occupied  by 


for  public  purposes,  are  liable  to  be  rated  in 
respect  of  and  to  the  extent  of  the  profit 
received,  whatever  the  occupation  may  be. 

Churches,  chapels,  and  other  places  exclusively 
appropriated  to  public  religions  worship  are  also 
exempt.  But  the  exemption  does  not  apply  to 
any  part  of  such  churches,  chapels,  or  premises 
which  are  not  so  exclusively  appropriated,  and 
from  whioh  parts  not  so  exclusively  appropriated 
some  person  receives  rent,  or  derives  profit  or 
advantage  (3  A  1  VYm.  IV.,  e.  30). 

Tenement*  and  hereditaments,  including  lands, 
which  are  tho  property  of  and  in  the  occupation 
of  a  municipal  corporation,  in  which  the  limits 
of  the  parish  are  oo-extenaive  with  tbe  limit*  of 
the  city  or  borough,  and  in  whioh  city  or  borough 
the  poor  are  relieved  by  one  entire  poor-rate,  are 
exempted  from  poor-rates,  because  it  was  con- 
sidered that  the  imposition  of  the  rate  on  the 
borough  property  would  be  of  no  advantage  to 
the  borough,  as  the  same  parties  would  be  both 
receivers  and  payers  of  the  rate  (4  A  6  Vict., 
o.  48).  Bat,  although  this  view  was  correct  aa 
regarded  the  particular  pariah  or  baroogb,  yet, 
if  each  parish  now  form*  one  of  a  onion  of 
parishes  assessable  to  the  common  funds  of  tba 
union,  according  to  the  rateable  ralue  of  the 
property  comprised  therein,  under  the  Union 
Chargeability  Act,  28  A  29  Vict.,  o.  79.  there  are 
reasonable  grounds  of  complaint  on  behilf  of 
the  other  parishes  in  the  anion,  as  the  exemption 
of  the  corporation  property  in  one  parish  dis- 
turb* the  equality  of  the  basis  upon  which  tbe 
contributions  of  tbe  several  parishes  are  founded. 
Notwithstanding  this,  it  has  been  held  in  the 
case  of  the  Qneen  v.  Mayor  of  Oldham  (L.  11., 
Q  B.  Cases,  vol.  iii.,  p.  474),  that  such  property  is 
still  exempt,  so  that  it  U  probable  that  tbe  ques- 
tion will  be  litigated  again,  and  this  particular 
exemption  will  soon  be  abolished. 

Societies  established  exclusively  for  purposes 
of  science,  literature,  or  tbe  fine  erts,  are  spe- 
cially exempted  by  statute  from  ooanty,  borough, 
parochial,  acd  other  local  rate* ;  provided,  never- 
theless, that  each  of  such  societies  shall  be  sup- 
ported, wholly  or  in  part,  by  annual  voluntary 
contributions,  and  shall  not,  and  by  it*  law*  may 
not,  make  any  dividend,  gift,  division,  or  bonus 
in  money  unto  or  between  any  of  its  members  j 
and  provided  also  that  it  obtain  a  certificate 
from  tbe  barrister  appointed  t  >  certify  the  rule* 
of  friendly  societies  (6  A  7  Vict-,  c  36).  Bat  it 
has  been  held  that  tbe  statute  exempts  tho 
society  and  not  its  property  j  so  that,  if  the 
society  is  rut«d,  it*  member*  must  appeal  (Q.  v. 
Justice*  of  Birmingham,  18  L.  1.  B.  M.  C,  83). 

Tbe  Liocmsn  Society,  incorporated  fur  the 
cultivation  of  tho  science  of  natural  history  and 
for  the  promotion  of  every  kind  of  improvement 
in  art*  and  sciences,  has  boon  held  to  be  exempt 
(Linnteau  Society  of  London  v.  St.  Anne's,  West- 
minster, 23  L.  J.  B.  M.  0,  148).  So  also  has  aa 
institution  for  the  collection  and  maintenance  of  a 
library  of  books  for  the  use  of  tbe  members  and 
of  persons  who  subscribed  for  tbe  occasion  only. 
Bat,  an  institution  established  partly  for  the 
amusement  of  its  members,  such  as  a  concert- 
ball,  built  and  supported  by  subscription  j  or  a 
',  a  part  of  which  is  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


342 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30, 1870. 


of  newspapers,  ia  not  exempt  (Q.  r.  Brondr, 
SOL.  J.  B.  M.  C,  119;  Q.  v.  0*sk«ll,  21  L.  J.  B. 
M.  0.,  29 1  Knur  U  Institution  it.  Si.  Giles-in-the- 
Fields,  23  L.  J.  B.  M.  C-,  66). 

A  mechanic*'  institution,  some  of  whose  room* 
are  occasionally  lot  out  for  concert*,  lectures, 
an  !  pnblio  meetings,  ia  not  exempt  (Purvis  r. 
Trail,  18  L.  J.  K.  M.  C,  57)  ;  nor  U  a  aubecrip- 
t  ion  library,  if  a  part  of  ita  premise*  ia  let  off 
to  another  scientific  society  (Karl  oi  Clarendon 
v.  St.  J  am  Si's,  Westminster,  20  !•  J.  B.  M.  C, 
2131. 

National  schools,  hospitals,  dispensaries,  and 
Other  similar  properties  held  for  public  purposes 
only,  where  the  trustees  deriro  no  personal  peon- 
niary  profit  for  themselves,  have,  nntil  verj 
recently,  been  considered  to  be  exempt  from 
rates  ;  bnt  the  case  of  the  Mersey  Docks  and 
Harbour  Board  r.  Jones  and  Another  (30  h.  J. 
If.  C,  289),  carried  by  appeal  from  a  judgment 
of  the  Exchequer  Chamber  to  the  House  of 
Lords,  has  established  the  contrary  rule.  Six  of 
the  jndges  assisted  the  Peers  when  the  argu- 
ment  was  heard,  of  whom  fire  expressed  opinions 
that  the  examption  could  not  be  supported.  The 
remaining;  judge  considered  that  the  exemption 


in  that  way  to  beoomo  rateable.  Power-looms 
tn  a  bilk-mill,  portable  and  continually  moved 
from  plaoo  to  place,  but  steadied  by  their  feet 
being  screwed  to  the  flooring,  am  not  rateable 
(h>g.  v.  Overseers  of  Halite  ad,  J.P.,  1867,  p. 
373).  It  was  held  that,  although  such  fixtures 
are  no  doubt  fixed  to  the  freehold,  they  are, 
nevertheless,  not  so  fixed  as  to  make  them  part 
of  the  freehold,  so  that  on  a  demise  they  would 
pass  with,  the  premises. 

"  Titht$  improyriatt"  are  those  which  have 
been  severed  from  a  benefice,  and  are  now  pay- 
able to  some  lay  person  or  corporation. 

"  frorrwMons  "  or  "  appropriations  of  Mass," 
arc  tithes  severed  from  a  benefice,  and  annexed 
to  a  spiritual  corporation. 

Tb«c  are  the  only  description  of  tithes  ex- 
pressly referred  to  in  the  statute  of  Blixabeth  ; 
but,  all  tithes  arising  within  the  parish  are  rate- 
able, and,  every  rent-charge  parable  instead  of 
such  tithes,  is  subject  to  all  rates  and  taxta,  in 
like  manrer  aa  the  tithes  commuted  for  such 
rent-churgo  have  heretofore  been  subject  (0  4  7 
Wm.,  e.  71,  s.  69). 

Coal  Mines,  in  occupation  in  the  pariah,  are 
rateable  for  what  they  produce  j  that  is  to  say, 
had  bean  established  by  a  long  current  of  ant  ho-  [  at  such  a  sum  as  they  wonld  let  for.  But,  aa 
rities,  and  could  not  now  bo  rejected.  Since  haa  been  already  explained  under  the  head  of 
this  decision  was  given,  the  "  Bonday  and  Ratnted  land,  all  other  mines  have  been  held  to  be 
Schoola  (Exemption  from  Bating)  Act,  1869/'  |  exempt,  because  coal-mines  are  especially  made 
baa  been  passed,  by  which  every  authority  having  liable. 

■  to  impose  or  levy  any  rate,  may  exempt      Saleable  Vndenixcdt.— The  statute  of  Elixa- 


anoient,  modern,  or  Mediaeval,  Oriental  or  occi- 
dental.  We  see  this  in  Gothio  minster,  ia  Munraa 
palace,  in  Indian  tomb,  in  all  orchiteatare 
aspiring  to  excellence,  to  exeito  the  lofiior 
emotions.  In  all  such,  I  believe,  this  mast  erar 
be  a  prims  element. 

The  same  principles  of  uniformity  and  variair, 
or  of  variegated  unity,  which  guide  the  historical 
painter  in  planning  the  figures  and  general  forms 
of  a  picture,  with  a  view  to  a  broad  distribution 
of  light  and  shade,  are  to  guide  the  architect  ia 
arranging  the  masses  of  bis  building,  so  that 
they  shall  form  an  effective  and  harmonious 
whole.  There  should  be  in  an  extensive  archi- 
tectural composition,  as  in  painting,  groups  and 
masses  of  light,  half  light,  darks  and  half  darkr, 
and  reflexes ;  and  of  these  lights  and  darks  oae 
shonld  bo  principal,  the  rest  subordinate, and  all 
generally  co-operating  to  prod  nee  a  totality  asd 
completeness  in  the  work ;  and,  aa  in  painting, 
t  ho  principal  light  is  generally  so  disposed  as  to 
giro  the  greatest  lustra  to  that  part  where  the 
action  and  personages  are  of  the  greatest  ooam- 
quenoe,  ao  in  architecture  the  highest  light  wul 
bo  generally  in  the  central  entrance,  portico,  or 
porch,  and  fall  on  entablature,  column,  archi. 
volt, — that  ia,  on  the  brightest,  riohsst,  axat 
delicate  and  graceful  forms;  while  the  deepest 
j  i  to  enhance  thwr  rain*. 


the  payment  of  any  rato  for  any  purpose 
whatever  any  building  or  part  of  a  building  need 
exclusively  aa  a  Snnday  school  or  ragged  school. 

Much  litigation  haa  arisen,  in  connexion  with 
the  assessment  of  buildings,  concerning  the  rate, 
ability  of  fixtures,  trade  plant,  and  machinery. 
It  was  decided  In  the  case  Reg.  r.  Sootbampton 
Dock  Company  (20  L.  J.  M.  C  ,  162)  that  build- 


ings to  which  mi 
poses  of  trade,  are 

value,  as  combined  with  the  urn- 
f,  whether  such  machinery  be  real  or  per- 
■cool  property.  In  the  ease  of  Tho  Queen  v. 
North  Staffordshire  Bailway  Company  (30  L.  J. 
M.C.,68),  it  was  decided  that "  things  ao  attached 
to  the  freehold  aa  to  become  part  of  it,"  and 
"things  which,  though  capable  of  being  re- 
moved, are  yet  ao  far  attached  aa  that  it  ia 
they  shall  remain  permanently  con 


•d  for  the  pur-  i  bardingo 
the  extent  of  vol.  ii.,  | 


beth  especially 
and  specially  makes  them  rateable.  In  the  early 
cases,  saleable  Underwoods  were  defined  ss  being 
"  wood  which  grows  expeditiously,  sends  up 
many  shoots  from  one  stool,  the  root  remaining 
perfect,  from  which  tho  shoots  are  cut,  and  pro- 
ducing new  shoots,  and  so  yielding  a  succession 
of  profits."    Bnt,  in  a  recent  oase,  Lord  Fitx- 


r.  Pritchett  (Law  Sep.,  Q,  B. 
p.  141),  Mr.  Justice  Mel  lor  hai 
clearly  defined  what  woods  are  saleable 
wooda  within  the  meaning  of  the  statute  of 
Elizabeth.  He  says, — "  The  question  does  not  de- 
pend upon  whether  the  wooda  consist  of  what  are 
timber  tiers,  either  by  general  or  local  custom  ; 
the  nature  and  quality  of  the  wood  is  not  the 
test ;  but,  wherever  the  wood*  are  treated  so  aa 
to  raise  successive  crops  from  the  same  roots  and 
stools,  and,  whether  the  crops  ripen,  and  are  cut 


nectcd  with  the  railway  or  the  premises  need  at  intervale  of  ten,  fifteen,  or  even  thirty  years, 
with  it,  and  remain  permsnont  appendages  to  it,  is  it 


as  essentia]  to  ita  working,"  are  rateable 

Ia  the  case  of  the  Quran  v.  The  Phcenir  Gas- 
light and  Coke  Company  (L.  B.,  vol.  i.,  p.  241), 
it  was  decided  that  the  retorts,  purifiers,  gas- 
holders, steam-engines,  and  boilers  are  parts  of 


immaterial  j  or,  whether  tho  woods  consist  of 
oak,  asb,  or  elm,  which  are  universally  timber 
trees ;  or,  of  beech,  which  may  be  timber  by 
custom  ;  or,  willow,  the  stools  of  which  can  bo 
and  are  so  treated  as  to  procure  a  succession  of 
saleable  crops :  in  such  cases,  the  woods  are 
underwood*.  "• 


I  ia  the  purpose  of  the 
.  that  it  was  intended, 

I  thinga  were  erected,  thot  they  should  ON  CHIABO-SCUBO  IN  AltCUlTECTUBE  t 
remain  permanently  connected  with  the  pre-  _ 

raises,  and  that  they  should  remain  permanent      TuB,  oh*"*  or  1*onroe  of  b»»n*T  ■nd 

appendage*  to  it,  as  eaaentia!  to  its  working  ;  P°w,r  in  a  building  is  the  light  end  shade,  as  it 
and,  if  not  forming  part  of  the  freehold,  they  are  I  !i  m  *  PioU,re  of,  Ul»t  hulling.    It  i*  a  more 

still  ao  far  connected  wiUi  it  aa  to  be  intended  e"eatuU  >?  "ohlteetur.  than  it  is  in 

to  be  permanently  attached  to  it  and  therefore  PluatlDK  »»d  sculpture,  in  which  arts  there  is 

they  ought  to  be  taken  into  account  in  deter'  mor*  to  *ton<5>  ,n  *°m*  mcssure,  for  ita  partial 

mining  the  rateable  value  of  the  land  and  pre-  ■■»*.»  J*—.1"  fVTift!! 

mites.    Without  the  retorts,  purifiers,  steam-  ***•'  T^*    "  »b">l»teJy  dependent  for  legit.- 

engines,  and  gasholders  the  premises  would  be  m».le  «»P°»  »»•  compositions  of  forms  and 

worthies*  for  the  purpose  for  which  they  worn  ~'MT»-   ,Wlta  »         to  <'gh'  »" 

erected  :-tho  building  would  not  be  a  gas  P1""""!?  h»»  ^  conducted  in  all  great  buiM- 

manufactory  at  all.   All  these  thinga  are  fixed,  ^    All  buildings  celebrated  for  their  beauty 

and  so  far  annexed  a*  to  be  intended  to  be  per-  P™*"1'  °>«  *»•.  with  >»***.  "»"**»  of  shade 

manent,  and  being  really  neoessa  y  for  the  use  brou«h'  °P  "gainst  and  heightening  the  value 

of  the  premise*  as  gasworks,  they  therefore  form  of  ib*  "nix**"'  «»d  prominent  part*  illumi- 

part  of  the  rateable  subject.  minated,  and  give  strength  and  power  of  effect 

So  in  the  case  "of  a  railway,  although  the  to Itb,."rbolf  .  j  .  , 

sleeper*  are  in  no  way  fastened  to  tho  gronnd,  _         •od  mh^*  were  M"""  in  the 


and  throw  out  I 
in  the  design. 

In  grand  architecture  the  darks  most  be 
extensive,  and  must  greatly  preponderate  over 
the  lights  and  middle  tints ;  and  the  grandest 
can  only  be  had  where  a  round.archad  style 
gives  the  opportunity  for  openings  of  any  brotdih 
and  hsight  consistent  with  grandeur  of  conco- 
mitant part*  and  arrangement, — that  is  to  S*J, 
it  is  more  in  the  power  of  an  arcuated  than  of  a 
trabeated  stylo  to  arrange  for  large  and  dwp 
of  shade,  producing  the  greatest  breadta 
and  brilliancy  of  effect  j  and  the  Byxantins  and 
Romanesque  styles  seem  better  than  the  Gothic. 
It  is  only  in  suoh,  I  believe,  yon  can  bar*  the 

breadth  of  effect,  which  may  be 
abundance  of  one  thing  in  one  place,  or,  at 
Buskin  says,  "  mass  of  everything — of  bulk,  of 
light,  of  darkneas,  of  colour,  not  mars  tan  of 
suy  of  these,  but  breed uh  of  them ;  not  broken 
light  or  soot  tared  darkneas,  nor  divided  weigh;. 

If  you  are  under  the  necessity  of  haviaf  a 
squate  or  oblong  block,  with  a  number  of  small 
equal  opeuings — if  you  are  not  allowed  to  group 
or  dsepon  some  of  the  latter,  recess  others,  sad 
bring  out  a  third — you  may  produce  a  platting 
building,  but  yon  cannot  produce  a  powerbl 
building  or  suoh  aa  will  excite  high  «motiocB  ia 
the  breast,  because  it  will  lack  some  of  the 
essentials  of  architectural  greatness. 

What  Reynold*  saya  of  finish  in  painting  mil 
apply  to  dttail  and  sculptural  decoration  ia 
architecture  :—"  The  highest  finiahing  si  labour 
in  vain  unless  there  bo  at  tho  same  time  pre- 
served a  breadth  of  light  and  shadow."  Too 
may  have  beauty  of  colour  to  atone  in  sosm 
measure  for  want  of  form,  and  I  believe  in  tUt 
blocks  of  building,  which  cannot,  from  their 
nature,  position,  and  purpose,  aa  great  street 
rows,  havo  much  variety  or  relief  from  shadow, 
it  should  be  sought  in  opposition  of  colour  in  tU 
materials,  as  in  pictures  painted  on  a  light  ksy. 
But  that  is  a  lower  element  or  architecture,  t*  it 
ia  in  painting. 

Whore  the  artist  it  at  liberty  to  relieve  by 
light  and  ahadow,  variety  of  colour  is  of  ul"e 


Egyptian  and  Greek  temples,  more  especially  in 
the  proviaion  of  the  deep  and  solemn  pronaos, 
or  front  portico.  Indeed,  neither  Egyptian  nor 
Greek  ever  erected  a  buildiog  in  which  it  was 
not  a  prime  element  of  effect.  It  is  the  chief 
(Great  Western  °°*rB  m  tbe  beautiful  courts  of  the  Alhambra ; 
p.  102).       '*  tD"  beaol7  cf  the  Italian  loggia,  in  all  which 


bnt  are  laid  on  and  packed  np  in  ballast,  and 
the  rails  are  laid  on  and  bolted  to  the  sleepers 
only,  nevertheless  it  haa  been  held  that  they 
form  aa  muoh  parts  of  tbe  rateable  heredita- 
ment as  doea  a  house,  the  foundation  of  which 
only  rest  upon  a  bed  of  ooi 
Bailway  v.  Melksham,  J.P.,  .  . 

Ctenail*  in  trade  and  furniture  are  not  rato- 1  the  "P*01"^  and  dePlh  <*  "cesse*  express  the 
able.  The  meters  of  a  gas  company  were  held,  Prim*rT  °'  "belter,  grateful  to  tbe  mind  in 
la  the  Phosnix  Gas  ease  already  referred  to  to  t>rieDt*1  lands,  from  heat,  and  hi  occidental 
be  mere  ordinary  chattels,  kept  for  the  parp'oeo  ?"d.  h?P*rborcan  ^f*"  froln  d»mP  and  cold, 
of  measuring  tho  gas,  and  in  no  sense  part  of  'n  ,°'»"0™>  tn"  b«*atT  of  ,St-  Stephen's,  Wei- 

In  the  North  Staffordshire  rail-  I  «•  "f  11 '  of  P1"  *  fo™  within 

form.    It  ia  the  some  in  St.  Sophia  s,  at  Constsn- 


ach  aa  office  and 
held  to  bo  obattela,  and 
not  rateable.  In  many  oases,  such  thinga  as  a 
mirror  fixed  to  a  wall  bare  been  held  to  be  fur. 
nitare,  and  net  rateable ;  but,  a  billiard-table 
fixed  to  a  floor  ha*  been  held  to  enhance  the 
>  of  tho  house  to  which  it  was 


tinople,  and  in  tho  Roman  Pantheon,  and  in  all 
great^nwrior*.    But  Wdtband  deptboMight 


•  Tobeeotitinued. 
t  Fn 


oonsequenoe.     But   where  he  is 
restricted,  hare  coloured  brick  is  of  | 
It  should,  I  think,  be  employed  to  ■ 
or  repair  the  shortcomings  of  ohiaro-aonro. 

Coiour  in  architecture,  aay  what  you  will  about 
it,  a*  it  arose  in  the  East,  ao  it  belong*  to  tbt  Kai; 
and  South,  to  brighter  climes  than  ours,  and  can 
never  be  a  prima  element  in  northern  archi- 
tecture. But  be  this  as  it  may,  let  m*  sty 
distinctly  that  I  consider  the  oh  arm  of  besaufsl 
/ormjas  greater  than  any  arising  from  colour  or 
rich  material,  and  that  it  is,  and  mast  srtf  b*. 
the  chief  merit  of  architecture. 

While  the  greatest  buildings  chiefly  owe  their 
beauty  to  it,  some  could  be  pointed  to  which  ore 
their  failure  to  a  want  of  it :  St,  Patera,  at 
Borne,  and  tbe  new  Houses  of  Parliament,  tt 
Westminster,  may  both  be  cited  with  adraolar* 
aa  a  warning  on  this  bead— aa  failing  of  lesriti- 
mate  effect,  the  former  from  the  non-emptoyineat 
of  detached  column*,  and  the  tetter  from  ta* 
division  into  too  minute  opening*  of  window 


t>7  Mr.  8.  Hetsina,  read  *t  Lb*  Lrrtr- 


of  St.  Pan..  Cathedral  » 


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April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


fet .  Peier'i  at  Bom*  consists  chiefly  in  the 
■apwior  proruioa  far  light  unci  shade  in  the 
colonnades  of  the  western  front  and  transepts 
And  done  tower,  which  ere  wanting  in  the 
Soman  edifice.  The  letter  is  •quel  to  St.  Paul's 
r  of  outline,  and  superior  to  it  in  sine 
nbelliehmeut  ai 
and  in  simplicity  of  design,  being  of 
while  St.  Paul's  ie  of  two.    But  its 

the  chief  sou  roe  off  poetic  beauty  and 
In  architect  a  rn,  namely,  proriaion  for  play 
of  Uffht  and  abade  by  the  projection  and  reoep- 
tion  of  parte.  It  baa  not  one  detached  oolamn ; 
■all  itB  oolnmna  are  attached.  It  ia  without 
i  which  give  it  a  blockish  effect,  which 
arated  by  the  ooionnadea  of  the  area  or 

building  has  bees  the  sobjeot  of  strange 
*   It  baa  been  praised  for  what  are  its 


i  ;  it  has  been  blamed  for  what  are  its 
beauties,  as,  for  example,  the  attic  order,  which 
ie  one  of  its  greatest  merits,  however  treated  or 
proportioned.  flat  none,  I  think,  have  ever 
pointed  oat  what  is  its  great  defect.  St.  Peter's 
Church,  at  Borne  not  only  cannot  be  void  of  merit, 
it  cannot  be  withont  great  qualities,  coming  as 
-it  does  from  under  the  mighty  hand  of  Michel- 

■Me*  «•  elawdam  N  ^aTu^laa^he  greatdeTeot 
of  being  withont  aoy  adequate  provision  exter- 
nally for  light  and  shade— a  defect  which  Wren, 
who  must  hare  been  greatly  indebted  to  that 
building,  carefully  avoided,  for  the  chief  merit  of 
St.  Paul's  is  plentiful  display  of  light  and  shade 
da  i  Is  west  front. 

The  greatest  merit  of  St.  Paul's  is  the  arrange- 
ment of  the  portico  of  the  west  front  for  bring- 
ing np  the  deepest  shade  to  heighten  the  brilliant 
light  of  the  columns  and  the  half  light  of  the 
•flanking  west  towers,  of  which  Wren  baa 
tbe  beat  possible  use  in  bis  design.  Yet 
to  say,  this  chief  merit  of  St.  Pa 
mentioned,  and  in  buildings  that  owe  most  to  it 
ia  not  acknowledged.  Su  Isaac's  Church,  at  St. 
Petersburg,  a  gigantic  plagiarism  from  St.  Tsui's, 
ignores  this  feature,  or,  at  least,  makes  no 
attempt  to  emulate  it,  and  fails  utterly  in 
achieving  tbe  poetic  power  and  unity  of  St. 
Paul's.     I  suppose  so  important  and  oostlv  a 

_  t,  for  the 
t  of  a  great  empire,  was  nsver 
I  with  so  little  of  architectural  genius  as 
this  spoiled  reproduction  of  St.  Paul's  Cathedral 
at  St.  Petersburg,  whioh  is  good,  at  least,  for 
abowing  that  breadth  of  light  and  abade  cannot 
be  got  by  merely  sticking  on  Greek  porticoes  to 
a  square  block  of  building. 

Tbe  ooe  thing  opposed  to  this  quality  in  tbe 
northern  Qothio — the  style  chosen  for  the  Houses 
of  Parliament— is  tbe  non-employment  of  tbe 
detached  column  on  a  full  scale  on  tbe  exterior, 
l  as  Uie  groat^  defect  of  tbe 

ua  in  the  Clasaio.  The 
it  occurs  in  the  Gothio  in  its 
integrity,  with  pap  and  base,  and  detached,  and 
even  where,  as  in  door  and  window  reveals,  it  is 
not  entirely  detached,  is  among  the  redeeming 
beauties  of  the  styla  The  miniature  aroade 
galleries  in  the  thickness  of  the  walls,  originated 
by  the  Lombards,  and  which  were  not  superseded 
by  the  Gothic,  as  Mr.  Fergusson  asserts  they 
were,  but  continued  into  tbe  Pointed  style,  and 


must  always  remain  from  its  nature  difficult  to 
teach,  or  bring  under  the  government  of  rules. 
Tbe  student  should  watch  the  finest  examples 
under  their  best  effects  of  light  and  shadow,  and 
try  to  get  at  tbe  seat  of  their  charm  j  a  good 
dssl  of  sketching,  and  even  of 
be  directed  to  this  end. 

upon 


ityle,  i 

appearing  in  the  Cathedral  of  Paris,  and  in  mi 
others,  forms  the  most  beautiful  ornament 


i  many 

of! 

that  or  of  any  style.  In  tbe  towers  of  Leon 
Cathedral,  in  France,  where  tbe  detached  oolamn 
is  liberally  introduced,  and  occurs  here  clustered, 
there  single,  it  gives  a  magical  and  romantic 
effort  of  lightness,  and  a  poetic  play  of  light 
and  shade  that  is  truly  charming.  Beasts  are 
emu  looking  ont  from  between  these  columns  as 
from  between  tbe  bars  of  a  caga  But  it  no- 
where occurs  on  tbe  great  scale  as  in  the  in- I 
tenors  or  in  some  cloisters,  where  its  exceeding ! 

i  what  it  might  have  done  for  the 
front*  of  cathedrals  had  it  been  there 
applied,  and  embodied  in  a  porch  or  portico, — a 
feat  tire  whioh  seems  to  hare  been  more  nearly 
approached  in  tbe  Bomanenque  and  Byzantine 
styles  than  in  tbe  Gothic.  The  Cathedral  of 
Paa  is  an  attempt  at  the  complete  Greek 
Periptery,  which  was  too  muoh.  It  is  only  in 
tb.  fronts  U  would-be  admissible  in  the  style, 

and  ontoing  would  mark  a  nobler  step  in  advance 
by  tbs^moderu  Gothic  sobool  than  the  devetop- 

oMa.tored^groli^  fronU 


cation  of  tbe  principles  of  light  and  shade  by 
architects,  and  the  uniform  aim  on  their  part  at 
breadth  and  depth  of  effect  in  public  i(  not  in 
private  buildings  j  nothing,  I  lay,  would  have  a 
happier  result  upon  our  architecture  than  this. 
It  would  at  once  become  noble  and  real  i  for  only 
in  proportion  as  a  building  has  depth  and  reality 
can  it  have  this  breadth  of  light  and  abade. 

This  principle  applies  to  interiors  as  well  as 
to  exteriors  t  for  this  we  had  best  go  to  some  of 
the  great  buildings  of  the  middle  ages  on  tbe 
Continent,— the  French  Gothio  oatbsdrala,— 
which  I  consider  among  the  muter-pi  roes  of  tbe 
world  in  the  kind  or  character  of  architectural 
beauty  proper  to  Gothic,  or,  in  fact,  in  any  kind. 
There  is  a  chaste  classic  simplicity  in  the  plans 
of  these  edifices,  —  Paris,  Amiens,  Evereux, 
Chart  res,  Beauvaia, — which,  by  tbe  way,  show 
more  sympathy  with  the  Greek  temple  plan 
(often  exhibiting  the  cylindrical  shaft  of  quite 
isio  pro^icms^tben^tbe  EugU»h,  which 

In  the  whole  of  this  great  group  of  edifices  the 
architects  seem  vielng  with  each  other  for  tbe 
production  of  the  greatest  and  most  beautiful 
interior  j  of  whioh  they  seam  to  have  had  the 
truest  conception, — a  higher  and  truer  than  tbe 
English  t  for  in  some  of  these,  at  Ilheims, 
Amiens,  Bgauvais,  which  latter  I  suppose  to  bo 
ono  of  tbe  moat  glorious  apartments  on  oartb, 
some  of  the  highest  notes  of  architecture  bare 
been  struck.  In  all  these  the  principle  of  depth, 
or  of  plane  behind  plane,  has  been  exhibited  to 
perfection,  and  the  amplest  provision  made  for 
breadth  and  power  of  light  and  abade,  by 
arrangement  of  the  side  aisles  and  disposition  of 
tho  ligbt,  which  in  these  are  carried  to  the 
almost  perfection  of  conceivable  bvauty  by  the 
circular  or  multangular  apse,  which  it  is  truly 
wonderful  the  English  architects  should  have 
omitted ; — a  feature  so  necessary  to  combine  the 
side  perspectives  and  give  the  highest  interior 
unity  and  grandeur  ;  of  which  the  French  archi- 
tects had  so  true  a  conception ;  and  whioh  tbe 
Arabians  also  sought  in  their  great  mosques  by 
circular  and  domed  terminations.  If  tbe  French 
architects  sacrificed  exterior  to  Interior  grandeur, 
they  made  tbe  sacrifice  on  the  right  tide,  the 
enclosure  of  interior  space  iu  tho  grandest  man- 
ner being  the  highest  object  of  our  art.  But  tho 
expression  of  internal  length  is  what  was  chiefly 
aimed  at  by  the  English  architects,  and  tbe  fine 
colossal  stained  window  at  the  altar 
the  vista,  which  was  also  favourable 
to  external  grandeur;  though,  with  some  con- 
trivance, the  same  degree  of  the  latter  quality 
ooold,  I  believe,  bare  been  had  along  with  the 
French  internal  arrangement. 

While  Salisbury  is  designed  for  length,  Amiens 
is  designed  to  look  great  by  greatnoss  of  parts 
and  greatness  of  treatment.  If  Salisbury 
Cathedral  looks  long  through  being  in  many 
parts  or  bays,  so  does  a  street  by  consisting  of  a 
groat  number  of  small  bouses ;  but  it  does  not 
for  that  reason  look  great.  Salisbury  ia  not  so 
great  a  building,  though  it  looks  longer  than 
Amiens,  the  interior  of  which  strikes  at  first 
sight,  not  so  much  with  an  appearance  of  east, 
ness  as  of  a  noble  simplicity  and  majesty,  arising 
from  greatness  of  scale,  greatness  of  modulo,  and 
grandeur  of  treatment.  Salisbury  Cathedral 
might  bar*  been  less  adapted  to  give  effect  to 
processions,  but  it  would  have  been  a 
finer  and  more  meritorious 

oiple  of  Amiens. 

I  have  beard  the  French  cathedrals  accused 
of  being  shapelees  outside,  though  beautiful 
within  |  but  if  a  bunding  is  designed  for  great- 
ness of  internal  effect,  and  truthfully  constructed, 
it  cannot  be  shapeless  outside.  For  the  same 
reason  that  Amiens  ia  a  much  finer  building  in- 
side than  Salisbury,  it  mnst  be  II 
being  of  greater  parts  and  nobler 
I  have  already  asserted  it  to  be  in  speaking  of 
-ni  position. 
Bat  there  is  one  great  interior  in  tbe  Fast 
i  these  principles  are  illustrated,  which  I 
must  not  omit  to  notice,— St.  Sophia's,  at  Con- 
stantinople,— which  is  in  every  respect  one  of 
the  most  noble  and  beautiful  apartments  on  the 


great  buildings — Egyptian  or  Greek  i 
Mf  dnrval  cathedra  Is — were  more  or  less  a  seri  -a 
of  great  avenues,  bat  this  is  one  great  apartment, 
with  every  concomitant  of  greatness  and  beauty. 
It  is  better  proportioned  than  that  of  St.  Peter's, 
at  Borne,  and  than  the  centre  compartment  of 
St.  Paul's,  at  London,  or  of  any  Gothio 
dral ;  while  it  bee  as  much  unity,  ^ 
more  variety  and  piot 
theon  at  Rome.  Such  an  assemblage  of  grand 
and  beautiful  architectural  features  —  domes, 
semi-domes,  ooionnadea,  arcades — harmoniously 
oomUioed  in  one  great  interior,  appears  nowhere 
else.  It  is  tbe  most  beautiful  covered  area  on 
earth,  and  had  it  been  united  to  a  worthy  ex- 
terior—an exterior  in  keeping  with  it,  and  ex- 
pressive of  it — tho  whole  would  have  been  tbe 
building  in  the  world,  tbe  acme  of 
feotion.  Bat  it  fa)  ■ 
is  St. 

Venus  to  a  Vulcan— to  aa  exterior  monstrosity. 

This  quality  of  breadth  inheres  to  a  great  ex- 
tent also  in  the  architecture  of  Sicily,  whioh, 
like  tbe  clime  tbat  blends  tho  Oriental  palm  and 
aloes  with  tbe  orange  tree,  tho  fig,  the  olive, 
and  the  vine,  unites  and  blends  the  architecture 
of  tbe  East  and  West  in  tbe  moat  artistic  and 
beautiful  manner.  Bat  in  no  buildings  is  it 
titrated  than  in  many  of  the  domestic 
of  tbe  Middle  Ages,  with  their  open- 
fronts  or  aroaded  loggias,  so  favourable  to 
true  architectural  beauty,  and  reminding  ns  of 
tbe  Chester  rows.  Among  these  I  would  par. 
ticulariso  the  Venetian  Gothio  palaces.  1  am 
not  referring  particularly  to  the  dooel  palace,  In 
whioh  buildiog  I  for  one  can  see  nothing  of  the 
surpassing  beauty  that  some  can  see,  or  affect 
to  see,  in  it— bat  to  the  Ca  d'Oro,  Fosoeri,  and 

grace  and  bounty.  Tho  Ca  d'Oro  Palace  carries 
to  the  extreme  of  grace  and  delicacy  the  open- 
work  principle  whioh  charms  ua  in  many  more 
northern  lands,  of  whioh  tbe  hones  of  Francis  I. 
and  some  of  the  Hovels  de  Ville  are  examples, 
among  which  tbe  facade  of  the  Hotel  de  Ville  ai 
Arras  deserves  special  mention. 

Composition  and  light  and  shade  are  the  most 
important  parts  of  architectural  design.  Many 
of  the  greatest  buildings  of  tbe  world  are,  like 
of  Demosthenes,  unadorned ;  and 


scu'ptural  decoration,  bat  to  their  great  propor- 
tions and  beautiful  and  harmonious  forma — their 
graceful  contours  and  provision  for  breadth  of 
light  and  shade. 

It  is  in  this  lies  the  power  of  architecture, 
and  not  in  its  sculptural  ornament,  or  hair,  like 
Sampson's  strength.  Sculptural  decoration  be- 
longs to  tho  department  of  detail,  and  is  aoelo- 
gous  to  dictionju  poetry,  a 

element  of  art,  which  l 
impression  of  the  greatest  minds  tbat 
written  on  architecture  —  Goethe,  Boh  lege  1, 
Lamartine ;  the  latter  apeak*  of  St  Peter's 
"  swelling  oat  in  the  proportions  of  a  god,"  and 
designates  it  an  apotheosis  in  stone— a  monu- 
mental transflga  ration  of  tbe  religion  of  Christ." 
"  Pull  down  the  pictures,"  be  adds,  "  carry  off 
the  statues-it  ia  st  ill  tbe  bouse  of  Ood." 
e  e  e  • 


r  thing  bat  a  minor 
i  to  hare  been  the 


great  edifices  and  stylo*  of  - 
strongest  impulse  is  always  to  speculate  on  or 
scheme  out  what  I  conceive  to  be  tbe  utmost 
possibilities  of  architectural  grandeur  and  ex- 
pression, and  what  the  future  course  of  arc  hi- 
tectum  is  likely  to  be  in  England  and  among 
European  nations  generally.  Michelangelo's 
conception  of  architectural  greatness  w 

combined^  ^two  ynust,  graoefol^of 

« Wat  ft  U»  ■llfb.uafr  ssjpWstsat 
binatkm.  The  qualities  of  certain  buildings 
combined  in  one  would  make  tbe  ideal  of  archi- 
tecture ;  and  the  noblest  and  most  perfect 
building  would  be  one  combining  the  oh  as  to 
columnar  beauty  and  elegance  of  detail  and 
jaws  si  iini — all  tbat  so  captivates  us  in  the 
Greek  architecture,  with  as  much  as  possible  of 
tag  composition  of  the  Middle  Ages.  My 
iception  of  the  grandest  possible  style  of 
or  of  that  turn  or  modification  of 


the  classic  style,  applicable  to  great  monumental 
ation.or  a  Wlending  of  the  vertical  and  borisontal 


rhich  I 


principles. 

Than  such  a  pure  clasaio  style,  by  ' 
mean  not  a  florid  Italian,  but  a  pure  Greek  or 
atyle.I  can 


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344 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


architecture  more  suited  to  enshrine  the  pare 
simple  worship  of  Christianity.  No  architecture 
expresses,  to  mi,  or  stand*  so  well  In  my  mind, 
M  a  type  of  moral  troth  and  parity,  a*  these 
pore  forma  of  an  architecture  in  which  parity  and 
beauty  of  form  give  the  charm  and  merit  inde- 
pendently of  ornament.  The  beautiful  volute* 
of  the  Ionic  capital  of  tho  Ereohtheium  ia  to  me 
a  striking  imago  of  chastity  or  parity  of  soul. 
Freely  treated— thai  fa,  combined  with  arch  and 
,  not  Romanised — no  style  would  produce 
truly  solemn  and  sublime,  and,  at  the 
\  time,  perfectly  adapted  interior,  than  pare 
Greek  architecture  :  and  in  a  paper  published  in 
tho  Builier,  now  nearly  twenty  years  ago,  I  ex- 
pressed those  views.  They  were  opposed  to  the 
prevailing  notions  of  the  time,  as  they  are  to  the 
present  ones,  and  I  know  no  one  who  holds 
exactly  similar  opinions  to  myself  on  this  point  i 
bat  it  is  some  conclusion  and  support  to  find  the 
French  architects  animated  bat  by  on*  spirit  in 
working  out  a  style,  though  not  applying  it  at 
present  to  occlosiastioal  purposes,  from  tho  self- 
i  elements. 


ROYAL  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 


I  to  the  report  of  tho  council  which 
is  to  bo  reed  at  the  annual  meeting.  May  2od, 
the  total  number  of  members,  of  all  classes,  is 
now  517.  The  receipts,  in  consequence  of  many 
liberal  contributions  to  the  library  fond,  have 
been  exceptionally  large,  and  the  president,  Sir 
William  Tito,  M.P.,  with  a  munificence  which 
has  always  marked  his  connexion  with  tho  In- 
recently  contributed  lOOt  to  the 
L"  This  sum,  together  with 
-est  on  tho  food  since  1866, 
!  in  all  to  1271.,  will  now  bo  invested  in 
guaranteed  Indian  Railway  Stock.  The  subject 
of  the  Voluntary  Architectural  Examination  has 
received  renewed  attention.  Tho  rules  of  the 
examination  havo  undergone  a  revision,  which, 
while  it  has  modified  them  in  certain  details,  has 
left  unaltered  tho  general  principles  of  the 
scheme,  as  drawn  op  in  1866.  Tho  council,  how- 
ever, consider  that  tho  labours  of  tho  examiners 

I  they  have  therefore  recommended  that  fees' 


donations  of  1609  amounted  to  1061. 12a.  Twenty 
volumes,  icclading  "Dugdale's  Monasticoo," 
Coste's  "  Monuments  do  Kaire,"  and  other  useful 
works  have  been  purchased. 

It  will  he  remembered  that  lost  year  tho  presi- 
dent contributed  a  liberal  sum  to  the  library 
fund,  for  tho  purchase  of  a  series  of  drawings 
illustrative  of  ancient  occlosioeticv 
painting.  The  council  havo  now  tl 
stating  that  several  of  these  drawings  hsvo 
completed  by  Mr.  George  Wardle,  the  artist 
entrusted  with  this  commission. 

Adverting  to  the  general  prospects  of  archi- 
tecture, and  the  condition  of  public  works  in 
England,  the  council  notice  with  satisfaction  the 
progress  of  many  important  structures  recently 
erected  in  London,  bat  view  it  as  a  matter  of 
regret  that,  at  a  time  of  severe  di 
the  building  operatives,  the  Government  have 
not  proceeded  with  certain  works  recognised  as 
requisite  for  public  servioe,  and  the  execution  of 
which  is  called  for  by  tho  publio  voice.  The 
delay  thus  occasioned  most  necessarily  have  a 
baneful  effect  in  othor  directions,  and  especially 
on  the  encouragement  of  architecture  by  cor- 
porate bodies  and  private  patrons,  who  are 
indirectly,  but  no  less  sorely,  influenced  by  the 
example  of  the  State. 

The  report  concludes  thus  :— 

"  It  l«  ttsesrely  to  be  trarted  tost  whatever  prmoiplee 
of  public  economy  nay  be  advocated  by  her  Mejevtv't 
Government,  they  nay  not  deganerata  into  paramony 
I  •hi.-'h  too  often  entail*  a  heavy  burden  of  expeneea  on 
the  filters),  and  that  whatever  enures  may  be  adopted 
under  the  present  syetsn,  those)  who  are  fa  authority  will 
not  forget  that  to  tn  Murage  lbs  arts  of  s  great  empire  u 
not  only  to  administer  to  ila  intellectual  enjoyment,  and  to 


visibly  among  all  classes,  as  may  bo 
the  innumerable  concerts  given  at  the 
day,— 160  to  1,  fifty  years  ago,— yet  the  actual 
study  of  music  as  a  science  is  more  neglected. 
A  fino  voice  is  more  appreciated  than  good  sing- 
ing. The  average  standard  of  instrumental  par- 
>  high,  and  one  aiming  a: 
lisU  jfrofctver  ditficoi^»wSai  tvo 
■ly.  In  connexion  with  the 
study  of  harmony,  he  quoted  from  a  work  of  Mr. 
Thomas  llorley,  a  madrigal  writer  of  the  fifteent  h 
century,  a  dialogue  between  a  distinguished 
diplomatist  and  a  friend,  the  former  ttadteg 
himself  so  disconcerted  at  his  inability  to  take 
part  iu  a  vocal  production  at  a  reunion  of  the 
members  of  the  cabinet,  that  ho 
forthwith  to  study  harmony.   The  1 


day.  lie  deprecated  the  style  of  modern 
music,  instead  of  the  grand  old  onimpsssionel 
chants  that  left  more  expression  to  tho  sacred 
words  than  the  jingling  tones  in  modern  use, 
and  paid  a  tribute  to  the  monks  of  old  as  the 
fathers  of  harmony. 

A  choice  selection  of  part  songs  has  been  i 
to  illustrate  the  next  lectures,  to  be  | 
by  I 


ladies  attending  thorn  ;  and  we  feel  con- 
that  much  will  bo  gained  from  the  ia- 
3d  of  the  able  composer  of  the  almost 


Uandelian  production,  "  The  Prodigal  I 


develop  Ua  taste,  but  alio  to  foster  its 
duttry ,  and  commerutal  welfare." 


•,  its  in- 


A  list  of  the  subjects  for  which  medals  and 
prises  are  offered  ia  published,  and  may  be 
obtained  at  the  rooms  of  the  Ins:..  . 


should  be  paid  in  future  to  all  the 
who  may  consent  to 
and  responsible  duties. 

In  accordance  with  the  resolutions  passed  at 
the  closing  general  meeting  of  last  session,  a  list 
of  books  recommended  to  the  architectural  J 
student  has  boon  drawn  up  by  Professor  Lewis 
and  A.  Waterbouae,  Fellows,  and  has  been  ap- 
1  to  tho  rules  lately  re-issued.    A  form  of 

to  those  candidates  who  may  pass,  or 
ave  already  passed,  in  tho  respective  classes  of 
proficienoy  and  distinction.   A  preliminary  ex-  • 
animation  has  also  been   devised    for  such 
students  as  have  been  at  least  one  year  in  an  j 
architect's  offioe. 

Tho  labours  of  the  Professional  Practice  Com- 
mittee  have  of  lato  been  chiefly  directed  towards 
the  consideration  of  a  request  made  by  the 


Builders'  Society,  that  the  Institute 
aid  that  society  in  drafting  certain  oon- 
I  of  contract,  whioh  it  was  proposed  should 
be  annexed  to  specifications  and  accepted  in 
professional  practice.  This  request  has  led  to 
several  meetings  of  tho  committee,  snd  inter, 
views  with  the  London  Builders'  Society.  Tho 
details  resulting  from  the  discussions  on  this 
subject  have,  however,  been  so  numerous  and 
diverse  in  their  bearings,  and  havo  evolved  snob 
lets  and  responsibilities,  that  the 
Practice  Committee  consider  it 
it  to  limit  their  endeavours  to  a  mere 
of  those  specific  heads  under  which 
tho  conditions  of  a  contract  might  advan- 
tageously bo  framed.  As  soon  as  a  conclusion 
has  been  arrived  at  on  this  point,  it  will  bo  made 
known. 

Tho  attention  of  the  Conncil  having  been 
drawn  last  Session  to  the  Fino  Arts  Copyright 
Consolidation  and  Amend  tn  nt  Bill,  then  before 
the  Hoose  of  Lords,  a  petition  on  the  subject, 
praying  that  the  copyright  ooutemplatod  in  the 
Bill  might  extend  to  architectural  designs,  was 
drawn  up  by  tho  council,  and  presented  to  their 
lordships  by  tho  Earl  Stanhope,  in  Jane  last. 

The  past  suasion  has  witnessed  a  steady  acces- 
sion to  the  Library  and  Collection.  Since  May, 
1  Still,  ninety -one  volumes  have  been  presented, 
besides  forty  pamphlets,  and  transactions  of 
societies,  exclusive  of  tho  regular  donations  of 
English  and  foreign  periodicals.    Tho  money 


BRIGHTON  AND  ITS  FUTURE. 

Till  Brighton  Time*,  good-humouredly  com- 
menting upon  our  recent  remarks  in  this  direc- 
tion, says  t  — 

"  Wo  have  relied  too  much,  the  Builder  tells 
ui,  upon  the  favour  and  ooontenanoe  of  the 
fashionable  world — an  unstable  foundation  to 
build  upon.  We  want  more  local  trade  and 
manufacture,  to  give  us  solidity.  Wo  want  more 
back-yard  accommodation  and  drainage— more 
attention  from  the  local  authorities  to  sanitary 
matters— more  ladies  to  transform  themsotvee 
into  ministering  angels  to  tho  poor.  We  want 
more  uniformity  of  style,  and  leas  presentment 
of  plaster,  in  our  boildings — more  opening  for 
tho  centre  of  the  town, '  by  a  few  wide  leading 
thoroughfares.'  We  want  old  streets  to  be 
widened,  and  new  streets  to  be  not  made  narrow. 
Lastly,  we  want  a  '  little  more  shipping  inte- 
rest,' by  means  of  a  port  or  harbour,  to  bo  con- 
structed at  or  nesr  Brighton.  To  this  last  con- 
sideration, by  the  bye,  it  has  often  been  objected 
that  fashion  and  gentility  would  never  stand  a 
rough  intermixture  with  sailors  and  shipping- 
masters ;  and  that,  to  make  a  port  here,  would 
be  to  scare  away  all  that  is  elegant,  and  refined, 
and  woll-psying,  from  amongst  us  j  bat,  be  that 
as  it  may,  wo  happen  to  know  of  a  speculative 
gout  lemon— and  it  will  perhnps  gratify  tbo  Builder 
to  be  informed  of  this — who  is  actively  contem- 
plating in  his  mind's  eye  such  a  harbour,  and 
hoping  to  mature  the  vision  into  a  reality." 


LECTURES  ON  MUSIC. 

i  \  pursuance  of  the  scheme  of  instruction  in 
science  and  art  for  women,  which  has  for  some 
months  boon  working  well  at  the  South  Ken- 
sington  Museum,  under  the  direction  of  a  oora- 
mittee  of  ladies,  assisted  by  the  Hon.  and  Rev. 
Francis  Byng,  Mr.  Arthur  Sullivan  commenced 
on  Tuesday  last,  in  the  Lecture  Theatre  of  the 
Museum,  a  course  of  twelve  lectures  on  the 
Theory  and  Practice  of  Vooal  Music,  to  be  con- 
tinued on  successive  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

As  preface,  he  stated  the  main  object  ho  had 
in  view,  namely,  not  to  transform  his  auditors 
into  Nilssons  and  T  rebel  lis  ;  but,  by  elucidating 
many  of  tho  difficulties  of  the  science  of  masic, 
to  make  them  more  appreciative  and  intelligent 
critics  and  listeners,  both  of  the  compositions 
and  execution  of  others ;  tho  intelligent  auditor 
doing  as  much  to  raise  the  standard  of  criti- 
cism and  assist  the  progress  of  art  as  the  infe- 
rior performances,  often  heard,  lower  and  retard 
them. 

Though  tho  taste  for  music  has 


THE  ICONOGRAPHY  OF  WELLS 
CATHEDRAL.* 

This  is  a  subject  replete  with  difficulty, 
although  there  is  abundant  matter  on  whioh  to 
dilate.  The  task  has  been  attempted  by  one  of 
the  groat  authorities  of  our  age,  now  passed 
away,  and  ho  has  set  forth  a  most  elaborate 
plan  and  detailed  description  of  this  work  of 
art.  and  has  attempted  not  only  to  < 
west  front  of  Wells  generally,  and 
it*  leading  characters,  bat  hs  has 
aasign  to  each  tier  of  statuary  its  particular 
object,  and  to  each  statue  its  own  particular 
character  and  name.  This  certainly  was  a  grsxd 
attempt,  and  well  worthy  the  groat  mind  and 
the  talent  and  taste  of  a  highly  gifted  mac ; 
but  on  careful  examination  of  his  description, 
and  reference  to  his  authorities,  wo  are  compelled 
to  admit  that  too  maoh  is  tho  result  of  mere  con- 
jecture, and  that  he  has  exposed  himself  to  the 
just  criticism  that  has  been  passed  upon  his 
work  by  very  competent  authority.  The  elegant 
and  highly-interesting  and  instructive  work  of 
Professor  Cockerell,  "  On  the  Iconography  of  the 
West  Front  of  Wells  Cathedral,"  has  been  very 
learnedly  and  ably  criticised  by  Mr.  Planch*,  ia 
the  Journal  of  the  British  Archaeological  Asso- 
ciation, for  March,  1857.  This  appeared  six 
years  after  the  publication  of  Mr.  Cock  ere  IFj 
work  in  1851.  The  attention  of  the  Somerset 
Arcbnxilogical  and  Natural  History  Society  was 
called  to  this  subject  at  their  meeting  in  Wells, 
in  1850,  by  our  much-revered  friend.  Dr.  Mark- 
land,  who  then  read  a  piper  on  the  subject,  the 
notes  of  which  had  been  furnished  him  by  Pro- 
fessor Cockerell,  and  are  given  in  the  volume  of 
the  Proceedings  of  the  Society  published  ia 
1851.  The  Professor's  explanation  of  the  sculp- 
ture is  there  given  in  brief,  and  some  particulars 
are  added  by  Dr.  Markland.  When  tho  Arcbto 
logical  Institute  visited  Bristol  in  1851  (Julj), 
one  of  the  places  visited  was  Wells,  on  which 
occasion  Professor  Cockerell  gave  an  admirable 
discourse  upon  the  sculptures,  and  those  who  had 
the  privilege  of  bearing  it  will  well  recollect  the 
impression  it  made,  and  the  flood  of  light  that 
seemed  to  be  poured  upon  the  history  there  set 
forth  in  stone  (sec  Journal  of  Archaeological 
Institute,  vol.  via,  p.  327).  If  many  of  the 
explanations  were  doubtful,  or  seemed  to  be 
far-fetched  and  fanciful,  yet  the  whole  discourse 
convoyed  inch  a  noble  idea  of  the  end  and  design 
of  the  plan,  and  grandeur  of  the  subject,  that  s 
new  and  lasting  interest  was  awakened  which  is 
now  beginning  to  bear  its  fruit.  I  shall  ever 
look  back  to  that  day  as  one  of  tho  most 
interesting  and  profitable  I  have  over  spent. 

The  history  and  architecture  of  Wells  Cathe- 
dral have  so  lately  been  given  ia  a  series  of 
lectures  by  Mr.  Freeman,  which  have  been  pub- 
lished in  the  Balh  Chrmiclt,  and  are  now  Mag 
republished  separately,  and  those  so  folly  and 
ably  detail  all  that  pertains  to  its  erection  and  his- 
toric interest,  that  my  own  observations  may  be 


•  Fran  a  paper  by  the  Bar.  1 
■  (of  theliath  fh  ' 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


345 


strictly  confined  to  the  ornamentation  of  its  west 
front  and  such  statuary  as  U  carried  round  the 
north-western  .initio.  This  is  supposed  to  bo  the 
work  of  Bishop  Jocelyn,  called  also  Jooelyn 
Trot  man,  not  only  Bishop  of  Bath  and  Wells, 
bat  said  to  hare  been  alto  a  native  of  Well*  and 
partly  educated  there.  He  died  in  the  year 
1249.  but  his  work  was  dedicated  A  D.  1239,  so 
that  it  was  finished  previously  to  that  period,  and 
ia  a  noble  monoment  of  the  work  of  the  thirteenth 
centory,  i.e.,  the  earlier  portion  of  the  century. 
The  episcopate  of  Jooely  n  lasted  thirty-one  years 
after  the  settlement  of  the  Glastonbury  ootro- 
Tersy,  and  over  forty-two  from  his  first  consecra- 
tion.. The  west  front  of  Wrlls  is  in  the  same 
■tyle  of  architecture  a*  Ely,  Lincoln,  Salisbury, 
vs.,  Early  English  or  First  Pointed.  The  west 
front  of  Well,  consists  of  a  central  portion  (. 
nave  with  tide  aisle)  and  two 
pornted  into  the  front.  This 
great  space  for  the  display  of  tho 
the  doors  and  windows  are  small  and  almost 
insignificant.  This  is  totnlly  different  from  the 
arrangement  of  some  of  tho  west  fronts  which 
are  most  distinguished  fur  the  grandeur  of  their 
design,  as  Amiens,  where  the  portals  are  of  huge 
ery  deep,  and  filled  with  tho 
w,  which  at  Wells  is  distributed  error  the 
The  width  of  tho  west  front  of 
is  147  ft.,  while  that  of  Amiens  ia  only 
11C  ft.  This  length  of  surface  is  broken  by  six 
buttresses,  which  are  enriohrd  with  statuary  in 
tbo  front  faoo  and  at  the  sidea.  The  statuary 
may  be  divided  Into  nine  tiers,  and  these  again 
into  two  divisions,  north  and  sooth  of  the  prin- 
cipal entrance,  the  north  (or  loft  hand)  beingthe 
temporal  side,  the  sooth  (or  right  hand)  tho 
spiritual,   according    to  " 


If  we  begin  with  the  first  or  lowest  tier,  we 
■hall  find  it,  in  the  front  face,  almost  entirely 
denuded  of  statuary.  We  can  therefore  only 
restore  these  conjeeturally ;  there  are  sixty- two 
niche*  (all  bat  two  vacant)which  bear  evidence 
of  the  work  of  the  Iconoclasts  of  tho  sixteenth 
and  seventeenth  centuries,  and  of  tho  8omerset- 
ahiro  riots  in  1685,  when,  as  Professor  Cockerell 
observes,  "  the  archives  of  the  cathedral  were 
The  loas  of  these  probably 
a  record  of  what 
i  only  two  remain' 
icg  figure*  do  "not  present  sufficiently  charac- 
teristic features  to  enable  tbo  antiquary  to  state 
confidently  what  the  series  may  bavo  been.  The 
practice  in  the  French  cathedrals  and  elsewhere 
was  to  place  the  most  sacred  characters  to  the 
aoutb.  On  tho  north  and  east  face  of  the  north 
tower  the  figures  of  this  tier  remain.  They  are 
male  and  female.    The  male  figurea  are  epie- 

a  name  or  attribute  to  any.  ^  , 

When  the  west  front  of  Well*  was  executed, 
learning,  both  human  and  divine,  art  and  science, 
were  in  the  hands  of  the  few.  The  multitude  of 
the  people  had  to  bo  guided  by  outward  expres- 
sions, or  by  traditional  and  oral  teaching. 
Fainting  and  sculpture  were  used  as  books  are 
now,  and  we  learn  from  tho  Venerable  Bede  that 
in  his  day  it  waa  accounted  a  great  acquisition 

to  tbo  people  not  only  inside  the  churches,  but 
outside,  when  the  state  of  the  weather  permitted, 
and  to  have  a  series  of  illustrations  at  hand  was 
no  mean  help  to  the  preacher  of  that  day.  The 
subjects  cf  the  Old  and  New  Testament,  ar- 
ranged by  way  of  type  and  anti-type,  are  atill 
to  be  found  both  in  painting  and  sculpture  in 

thU  a^Welle! lDd  "*  h"*  '  ,tMkln»'  iMUao»  of 
Bat  in  the  west  front  of  Wells,  not  only  have 
we  a  series  of  sculptured  subject*  from  the  Old 
and  Mew  Testaments,  but  the  mind  ia  carriei 
onward  and  upward,  through  the  estates  and 
degree*,  the  ranks  and  conditions  of  this  world, 
to  the  dread  day  of  judgment  and  it*  appealing 
realities  ;  and  we  see,  as  it  were,  all  ranks  and 
<l«*£roes  brought  before  the  supreme  tribunal! 
Here  was  a  theme  for  dot-cut  contemplation 
before  entering  the  portals  of  the  church,  or 
before  engaging  In  h*  solemn  service*.  The»o 
sculpture*  were  not  intended  to  be  looked  upon 
a*  mere  matter*  of  art  or  of  idle  curiosity,  bat 
were  intended  to  suggest  very  solemn  thoughts, 
nnd  inspire  such  meditations  a*  might  make  the 
mind  more  fitted  for  devotion  inside  the  church. 
What  may  now  appear  to  u*  rude  and  grotesque, 
produced  no  suoh  feeling*  in  the  men  of  that  day. 
Tbey  saw  their  own  dresses,  arms,  habiliments, 
and  other  characteristic*  etrik.ii  gly  delineated. 


The  king  on  hi*  royal  throne,  the  counsellor  and 
senator  ia  hi*  robe*  of  office,  the  lady  in  her 
flowing  mantle,  the  supremo  pontiff,  or  the 
bishop  with  croxier  and  mitre,  the  abbot,  the 
priest,  and  monk,  each  in  hi*  peculiar  habili- 
ment*, were  at  onoe  known  anl  recognised  as 
realities  of  the  time !  To  us  tbey  have  become 
rather  n  matter  of  antiquarian  interest  than  of 
actual  life.  They  have  lost  their  intended 
lesson,  but  become  instructive  in  another  manner. 
If  we  do  not  contemplate  them  with  religions 
interest,  wo  can  contemplate  them  as  full  of  tho 
history  of  a  bygone  age,  and  this  is  rather  the; 
aspect  in  which  we  should  regard  thorn  this 
evening.  They  are  ttriking  example*  of  the 
costume  of  that  period  (I  mean  the  4th  and  5th 
tiers).  On  the  sooth,  or  what  Mr.  Cockerell 
suppose*  to  be  the  Spiritual  aide  of  the  west 
front  (divided  into  two  part*  by  the  prino'pal 
entrance),  are  42  statue*  in  which  the  number 
of  ecclesiastic*  predominates.  Wo  have  also 
female  figures,  habited  a*  nuns  or  as  ladies  of 
rank.  On  tho  north  or  temporal  sido  wo  have  a 
like  number,  but  here  the  kingly  and  crowned 
figures  predominate,  and  intermixed  are  tho 
figure*  of  queen*  or  royal  ladle* :  one  (No.  58 
on  Mr.  Cockerell'*  plan)  hold*  a  bo^k  in  her 
band  j  and  with  these  wo  have  also  figures  of 
biahop*  and  priest*,  A  similar  intermingling  of 
character*  is  carried  round  the  north  and  eaat 
sido  of  the  N.W.  tower,  where  wo  havo  female* 
as  well  as  royal  and  ecclesiastical  figures.  The 
number  of  statue*  on  the  north  side  of  the  west 
front,  and  on  the  north  side  round  the  corner 
towards  the  Yioar's  Close,  amount*  to  68,  and 
may  be  taken  a*  very  interesting  illustration* 
of  the  military,  civil,  royal,  and  ecclesiastical 
of  the  twolfih  and  early  part  of  the 


seven  armed 
without  crowns 
four 


kings,  oigbt  are  crowned 
knight*,  fifteen  are  male  I 
— noblo*  or  prince*,  and 
mitred  ecclesiastics,  thro 
are  defaced. 

"  The  feasts  regtl  cottntne  [aays  Mr.  Planehc]  ii  re- 
presented  with  as  auuch  variety  at  it  ia  capable  of.  On  tho 
aorta  side  of  the  seeaed  bottrcee  standi  a  Queen,  holding 
ia  bar  right  band  a  hook  ;  she  weara  the  long  robe,  or 
toper  tunic,  falling  in  folds  over  her  feet,  aad  with  the 
ample  open  aleevee  ao  ebaracterfatie  of  the  twelfth 
calory,  the  tight  aleevee  of  the  kirtle  appearing  oo  the 
left  arm,  which  ia  reieed  ia  tha  lace  of  her  mantis.  Her 
head  aad  aerk  ars  enveloped  In  the  veat  aad  wimple,  worn 
by  females  of  ail  reaka  at  that  period,  aad  which  after- 
ward! became  by  ita  retention  a  distinctive  portion  of  the 
conventual  habit.*' 

I  instance  this  statue  a*  sn  excellent  cxamplo 
of  the  dress  of  the.  lady  of  rank  of  that  period. 
Of  the  *even  armed  knight*,  which  are  exceed- 
ingly illustrative  (say*  Mr.  PUncbc)  of  the 
military  costume  of  the  twolfih  centory,  three 
are  in  the  west  front,  and  four  in  the  north-west 
tower.  Five  are  in  complete  mail,  with  the  sur- 
coat  without  sleeve*,  and  bear  the  long  Norman 
shield,  unaculptured  with  armorial  bearings.  It 
would  bo  very  desirable  to  ascertain,  if  possible, 
whether  any  device  was  ever  painted  on  these 
shields.  That  many  if  not  all  the  statues  were 
painted  is  very  probable,  as  patches  of  blue, 
vermilion,  and  gold,  are  still  stated  to  ba  dis- 
covered ia  the  niobee,  and  of  all  portion*  the 


The  work 


support  the  figure  itself,  where  needed  j  bat  it 
may  be  hoped  that  where  the  figure  itself  is 
damaged,  and  where  the  design  can  be  re- 
covered, or  the  portion  be  exactly  reproduced, 
the  figure  or  the  part  may  be  restored.  1 
speak  now  my  own  opinion  j  I  do  not  wish  t  > 
adv.icite  nrv  attempt  to  rest  re  the  whi  '■>,  or  •■> 
remove  any  portion  that  will  stand  ;  bat  I  believe 
it  will  bs  found  that  many  statues  are  now  so 
for  decayed,  that  unlses  they  are  strengthened, 
or  the  figures  reproduced,  tbey  must  soon  perish, 
nod  some  of  the  most  interesting  work*  of  the 
thirteenth  century  be  for  ever  lost.  I  do  not 
think  that  the  identical  reproduction  of  a  figure, 
while  it  may  bo  truthfully  restored,  is  it*  de- 
How  few  of  our  oldest  monuments 
existed  had  they  not  been  repro- 
duced!  About  the  year  1850  one  or  the  statues 
foil;  it  was  the  one  supposed  by  Professor 
Cockerell  to  represent  Edward  the  Elder ;  in  it* 
fall  it  was  dashed  to  piece*,  and  therefore  its 
exact  reproduction  rendered  next  to  impossible, 
and  this  may  be  the  fate  of  other*  which  may 
now  be  saved.  Oar  very  worthy  and  much 
lamented  citizen,  Dr.  Markland,  restored  and  re- 
placed thi*  figure.  It  had  been  drawn  by  Carter, 
and  happily  Professor  Cockerell  had  also  pre- 
viously made  a  drawing  of  it ;  hat  in  Carter-*  time 
the  figure  had  already  lost  both  arms, 
of  reproduction  waa  effected  by  Mr. 
the  sculptor,  and  as  Mr.  Planch. ;,  ia  b,i*C 
on  theso  figure*,  pronounces  no  word  of  con- 
demnation, I  think  wo  must  admit  that  it  U 
satisfactory,  a*  any  defect  of  costume  or  in- 
accuracy of  representation  would  have  been 
certaioly  noticed  by  him.  Another  figure  was 
replaced  about  twenty  years  apo  by  Archdeacon 
Brymer.  In  writing  to  Dr.  Markland  on  the 
subject  of  the  eculptures,  and  notioing  the  fall 
of  that  supposed  to  bo  Edward  tbo  Elder,  Pro- 
fessor Cockerell  observe* — "  I  grieve  to  hear  of 
the  fate  of  Edward  the  Elder,  which  is  indeed 
ominous,  as  the  founder  of  the  Episcopal  Church 
of  Well*.  I  earnestly  hope  the  fragment*  are 
preserved,  and  have  not  suffered  much.  It  would 
be  scandalous  to  leave  it  unreetored."  Surely 
the  heart  of  the  Professor,  a*  well  as  that  of  Dr. 
Markland,  would  have  been  gladdened  had  they 

fartTT'deeTy  '"l&ad  a  note"  in  tboP[ 
of  the  Somerset  ArcbaBjlogieal  Society, 
1851,  which  says,  "  It  is  earnestly  hoped  that 
the  Dean  and  Chapter  and  tho  gentlemen  of  the 
ODUnty  will  come  forward,  and  that  a  special 
subscription  may  bo  entered  into  for  their  pre- 
servation." This  hope  is  now  realised  after  a 
lapse  of  nearly  twsnty  years.  A  strenuous effort 
ha*  been  modo  to  carry  out  thi*  object,  and  the 
beat  architectural  knowledge  ha*  been  enlisted 
in  the  persons  of  Mr.  Gilbert  Scott  and  Mr. 
Ferrey,  the  I 


i  of  tho  restoration  of 


and  suggestion*.    The  oost  of  the  res 
the  west  front  will  be  from  6,0001.  to  8.0001.. 


ample 


was  moat  likely  to  bo  so 
Nothing  could  assist  so  materially  to  fix  tho 
actual  date  of  their  execution,  a*  well  a*  to 
arrive  at  some  fair  knowledge  of  whom  they 
were  intended  to  represent,  as  the  discovery  of 
such  ornamentation.  If  they  were  executed 
under  the  direction  of  Bishop  Trotman,  heraldry 
had  at  that  period  become  •  science.  It  is  pre- 
oisely  the  date  at  which  rolls  of  arms  first 
appear,  and  if  these  warrior*  were  meant  to] 
represent  historical  personages  they  would  most 
probably  have  displayed  their  armorial  bearing* 
on  their  shields,  and  perhaps  their  surooats.  In 
corroboration  of  this  Mr.  Planche'  instance*  the 
effigy  of  William  Loogucspce,  Earl  of  Salisbury, 
in  Salisbury  Cathedral,  which  is  of  this  period, 
and  where  the  lion*  are  sculptnred  on  his  shield 
and  painted  on  bis  surcoat. 

As  the  restoration  of  the  canopies  and  niche* 
of  the  west  front  is  now  begun  nnder  such 
excellent  auspices,  we  cannot  doubt  that  every 
pains  will  be  taken  to  examine  most  mjnutoly 
toe  detail*  of  each  figure  and  every  trace  of 
colouring  which  may  be  left ,  and  if,  indeed,  the 
aeries  of  figures  could  be  found  to  be  really 
historical,  it  would  form  one  of  the  most,  if  not 
the  most,  valuable  of  historical  record*  which  we 
possess, — such  a  record,  indeed,  a*  any  country 
may  be  proud  of.  At  present  it  is  only  the  in 
tent  km  to  restore  the  canopies,  niches,  and 
column*  which  support  the  canopies,  and  the 
pedestal*  oo  which  the  figures  (laud,  and  to 


and  happily    the  money  already  subscribed 
amount*  to  tho  former  ram  ;  to  that  we  may 
trait,  when  all  have  00010  forward,  an 
sum  will  bare  been  raised  to  do  t 
best  possible  way. 

Ia  treating  of  the  sculptures  of  Wells  Cathe- 
dral something  ought  to  be  said  of  tbo  state  of 
»  period  of  its  probable  execution.  If 
front  is  the  work  of  Bishop  Jooely n,  it 
is  of  the  age  of  Henry  III.,  whodisplaj  el  a  taste 
for  architecture,  sculpture,  and  painting,  and  re- 

*•  Ia  tha  thirteenth  century  tha  progress  an  I  enlerpriee 
which  exhibited  tleelf  la  all  tha  arts,  waa  equally  developed 
ia  ectdptare,  and  it  waa  then  hiitocteal  and  religiooa  aculp- 
lure  in  great  prof  uaion  attempted  to  rival  worka  of  otaeeical 
attiqaity.  .  .  .  The  literary  Bad  poetic  faculty,  which 
in  the  twelfth  oeatary  had  base  bartered  by  Ueory  Re  »a- 
clerc  and  hia  ao vimpliahed  and  virtuous  qaeea,  sow  iafuied 
ila-lt  into  the  aaaier  arts  of  painting  and  eoulplurc.  and  the 
knowledge  of  the  Scripture  Imparted  a  dignity  and 
authority  to  the  worka  of  teas*  days  which  entitles  them 
10  oar  highest  veneration  aad  atady  '  (aee  Icon,  of  W.  F. 
of  Weils,  app.,  pp.  s,  7).  At  that  period  ia  tbit  country 
art  a'taiaed  a  merit  watch  has  never  been  duly  appre- 
ciated. For  example,  the  beautiful  rroeeee  retard  by 
Kdeard  I.  to  the  maanory  of  hia  (Jucea  Eleanor  appear  to 
luted  aaosily  by  English  artiste  (ace 
tolls). 


tivo  taste  of  thi*  period.  If  the  west  front  of 
Wells  cannot  ba  quoted  as  a  fine  example  of 
architectural  design,  it  is  unrivalled  as  a  monu- 
ment of  sculptural  skill.  When  contrasted  with 
the  west  front  of  Amiens,  we  see  at  onoe  it* 
architectural  shortcomings.  We  have  no  grand 
portals,  of  themselves  the  recipients  of  a  series 
of  sculpture,  and  capable  of  accommodating  a 
considerable  body  of  people,  who  oould  therein 
be  taught  the  elementary  truth*  of  religion  before 


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346 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


entering  the  oh  arch  itielf ;  bat  we  have  a  much 
more  perfect  and  complete  display  at  Wells  of  the 
trreat  verities  of  religion.  The  sculpture*  at 
Welle  are  not  incumbered  by  apocryphal  legends 
hot,  where  they  treat  of  Scripture,  represent 
Scriptural  verities. 

The  sculptures  at  Wells  are  supposed  to  be 
the  work  of  native  English  artists,  or  artists 
trained  in  this  land.  This  fact  will  probably  bo 
more  clearly  brought  oat  while  the  west  front  is 
ia  process  of  restoration  t  at  all  events,  ample 
opportunity  will  bo  given  for  mastering  the 
details  of  every  figure,  and,  if  needful,  repro- 
ducing it.  It  may  not  be  known  to  some  here 
thai  a  great  work  is  being  done  at  Canterbury 
I  have  not  been  able  lately  to  visit  that  most 
interesting  cathedral,  but  a  friend  baa  sent  me 
particulars  of  what  ia  being  done  there.  Many 
of  the  vacant  niches  hive  been  filled  with  figures, 
where  these  had  never  before  been  placed,  or, 
if  placed,  been  destroyed.  The  sooth  face  of  the 
porch  and  the  eastern  side  of  it  have  already 
been  supplied  with  historical  figures,  and  it  ia 
intended  to  carry  on  this  work  till  the  original 
design  is  perfected.  Mow,  to  accomplish  such  a 
work,  the  study  of  the  Wells  figures  is  invalu 
able.  A  liat  has  been  published  of  all  those 
persons  who  have  generously  undertaken  to 
supply  figures,  wbioh  are  to  be  executed  by  Mr. 
Pfyfiera,  at  a  cost  of  241.  each. 

We  believe  that  the  day  is  past  when  any 
superstitious  feeling  could  be  attributed  to  re- 
storing a  work  of  this  sort,  or  that  it  could  lead 
any  one  away  from  the  fountain  of  holy  troth,  or 
fix  the  mind  in  adoration  of  the  work  itself. 
Where  a  people  have  so  long  boon  accustomed 
to  be  taught  from  the  written  Word  of  Qod,  and 
can  now  read  that  Word  for  themselves,  and  are 
tanght  to  contemplate  art  for  its  own  sake,  or  as 
a  means  of  expressing  reverential  and  devout 
feeling,  or  conveying  historical  ideas,  there  is 
little  cause  to  dread  a  return  to  superstition  or 
idolatry.  There  is,  indeed,  a  very  different  lore 
to  be  gathered  from  a  right  contemplation  of 
these  works  of  what  are  sometimes  called  the 
"  dark  ages  ;" — dark,  it  may  be,  in  some  poiuts 
bat  certainly  not  in  transforming  into  holy  nsei 
that  which  had  been  so  sadly  misused  in  heathen 
times.  A  very  slight  acquaintance  with  classic 
art  shows  ns  that  the  sculptor's  chisel  in  the 
best  days  of  ancient  Greece  and  Borne  was 
employed  to  delineate  subject*  either  warlike,  or 
voluptuous,  or  licentious ;  but  when  the  chisel 
was  transferred  into  Christian  hands  ;  when  it 
was  thought  wise  and  good  and  devout  to  employ 
art  no  longer  as  a  stimulant  to  passion  or  to 
licentiousness,  but  as  a  means  to  purify  and 
exalt  and  spiritualise  the  feelings ;  then  came 
forth  the  noble  figures  of  the  groat  and  the 
gocd,  the  wise  and  the  learned,  holy  men  and 
holy  women,  and  (he  embodiment  of  great 
religions  ideas,  instead  of  war,  licence,  and  sen- 
snality.  The  subjects  of  Christian  sculpture  are 
all  great  and  ennobling  and  refining,  instead  of 
corrupting  and  enervating,  and  nothing,  as  it 
appears  to  me,  shows  the  power  and  influence 
which  Christianity  exerted  over  society,  more 
than  the  change  which  it  wrought  in  art.  Ia 
early  and  in  Mediaeval  times  it  became  a  means 
of  incoloatiog  great  religious  ideas,  instead  of 
unholy  cessions.  If  this,  art's  glorious  mission 
nnder  the  Christian  dispensation,  was  for  a  time 
perverted  and  abused, — if  the  great  power  which 
sacred  art  had  acquired  over  men's  minds  became 
perverted  to  superstition, — it  has  surely  been 
chastised,  and  been  chastened  and  cleansed  of 
its  errors  and  corruptions,  and  may,  under  good 
guidance,  still  be  applied  to  groat,  and  to  useful, 
and  to  holy  purposes.  It  was  tho  opinion  of  our 
early  reformers— Cranmer,  Ridley,  Redman,  and 
other  learned  men  (see  "  Necessary  Doctrine 
and  Erudition  for  every  Christian  Man,"  pub- 
lished by  the  authority  of  Ilenry  VIII.),— that 
picture*  and  statues  might  bo  placed  in  churches, 
and  ongbt  not  to  bo  despised,  but  used  reve- 
rently; and  the  injunctions  of  Queen  Elizabeth 
and  Edward  VI.  aro  directed  against  "  monu- 
ments of  feigned  miracle*."  For  the  opinions 
of  our  leading  divines  and  laymen  on  this  sub- 
ject, see  Dr.  Wilson's  "  Ornament)  of  Churches 
Considered." 


CARVED  STALLS  IN  GERMAN 
CHURCHES. 

Wx  add  to  our  examples  of  chance!  stalls 
from  German  ohurohea*  a  view  of  those  in  the 
Church  of  8t.  Catullus,  in  Moorburg.  These 
belong  to  the  end  of  the  fourteenth  century. 


Bee  p.  it,  Q'l'.  4c. 


STALLS  IN  THE  CHURCH  OP  ST.  CATULLUS,  M00BBUB3. 


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Digitized  by  Google 


Apeil  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


349 


THE  CARLISLE  MEMORIAL  COLUMN, 
CASTLE  HOWARD. 

Tm  column  of  which  an  illustration  i»  given 
bun  ereotod  by  public  subscription  a*  a 
-  of  the  late  Earl  of  Carlisle,  who, 
_  ,  a  long  lift  one  of  the  moat  eonspicnous 
and  useful  men  in  hi*  county,  is  beet  known  to 
the  general  public  aa  Vioeroy  of  Ireland,  which 
liiffh  poet  he  occupied  for  eight  years.  Tbooom- 
mittee  appointed  to  carry  out  tho  memorial 
invited  privately  design*  from  four  architect*, 
and  that  of  Mr.  F.  P.  Cockerel!  waa  selected. 

The  column  ia  erected  upon  Bulmer-hill,  at 
the  edge  of  the  Castle  Howard  estate,  about  two 
miles  and  a  half,  from  the  Castle,  and  facing  the 


Is 

the  liebtioff 
saonM  be  i 
svailahle. 


A  futine:  pavement  for  the  chsneel,  snd 
^cburcWnerallr.  ar-   w,.rke^  that 


Id  tbe  Lady  Chepal  s  lite  pavement,  with  marble  steps, 
Isid  down  st  the  coat  of  I  he  Frecmasona  of 


:  of  lh.  chapel 


groined  vsolt- 


York.  The  hill, 
forming  nearly  the  lut  descent  from  the  wold* 
to  the  plain  of  York,  command*  a  magnificent 
r»w  of  the  count ry  surrounding  the  city. 

The  total  height  of  tho  monument,  from  the 
foot  of  the  *teps  to  the  top  of  the  gilt  urn,  ia 
110  ft. ;  and  the  diameter  of  the  column,  7  [ft. 
4  in.  The  abaft  of  the  column,  though  hollow, 
ia  without  a  staircase,  as  the  height  of  the 
Dt  would  add  little  to  the  extensive  view 


i*  provided  by  moans  of 
•  wire  rope  inside.  The  four  pedetteU  at  the 
corner*  of  tho  platform  are  aurmouated  by 
knightly  helmet*,  and  carry  each  on  one  face  a 
■word  and  a  shield,  bearing  alternately  the  arm* 
of  the  Howard  family  and  tho  Royal  arm*,  in 
allusion  to  the  viceregal  dignity  of  the  late  Karl. 

The  materials  used  are,  for  the  foundations 
and  tho  face  of  the  platform  and  the  *ub-pedostal 
of  tho  column,  Castle  Howard  atone  of  a  reddish 
brown  tint ;  the  reat  of  the  work  being  executed 
in  Whitby  white  .tone.  The  tripod  is  executed 
in  terra  ootta,  cored  and  bruoed  with  wrought 
iron.  The  urn  and  Same*  are  of  copper, 
gilt.  The  work  has  been  carried  out  by  Mr. 
Bailey,  of  York.  The  carving  and  modelling  of  |  batch  of 
the  tripod  are  by  Mr.  Kelaey,  of  London.  The  |  week*, 
whole  was  superintended  by  Mr.  Chick,  resident 
agent  to  a  neighbouring  estate.  The  total  coat 
of  the  work*  waa  2,0611. 


h«  been 

llriitol,  by  whom  I 
had  been  previously 
mindful  of  111*  OMao#xMm  of  the 
Cauda  of  lbs  Middle  Axes,  have  alto  provided 
the  decoration  In  colour  sod  gilding  of  the  groi 
inn  of  lh.  chapel,  which  mil,  it  is  hoped, 
the  day  died  lor  the  meeting. 

Several  addiiionsi  elaloed  glaas  nitJoM  here  beta  set 
up  with  crest  advantage  to  the  general  effect  of  the 
church.,  sad  others  ere  in  progress  thai  will  esil  for  note, 
especiejry  one  intended  to  nit  the  Urge,  shadow  of  the 
north  trsnsept  se  e  memotiai  of  Kdesrd  Colston,  s  name 
deer  to  Bristol. 

1  desire  u>  mention,  is  oonetaiion,  the  eontinaed  devo- 
tion of  Mr.  Willises  Kioe  to  the  work  is  heed,  sad  to 
subscribe  myself,  deer  Mr.  Chsrlea  Clerks. 

Your  very  fsithful  servant, 

G  so  sos  GopwrJr.** 

Mr.  8holto  Hare  and  other*  took  part  in  tho 
proceeding*.  The  sermon,  which  was  preached 
by  the  Rev.  R.  J.  Simpson,  produced  about  1001. 

Tho  decoration  of  the  vaulting  was  tho  work 
of  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell ;  the  pavement  was 
executed  by  Messrs.  Simpson  A  Co. ;  the  corona 
waa  provided  by  Messrs.  Hart  A  Co.  Four  of 
the  window*  are  filled  with  stained  glass  (three 
by  Wailes  and  one  by  O'Connor)  j  one  yet 
remains  to  be  filled,  and  the  panelled 
require  to  bo  treated  with  colour. 


PHYSICAL  COMMOTIONS. 
Attention  baring  been  turned,  in  rather  a 
startling  manner,  to  this  subjeot  by  the  tre- 
mendous manifestation*  within  the  last  two  or 
three  yean,  'every  new  indication  i*  apt  to  bo 
rather  too  carefully  recorded,  though,  under 
ordinary  circumstances,  many  might  have  tran- 
spired without  particular  notice.  Making  every 
allowance,  however,  for  this,  it  doe*  seem  as  if 
such  commotions  were  much  more  frequent 
than  naual;  and  we  therefore  present  a  new 


ST.  MARY  REO0LIFP  CHORGH  AND  THE 
FREEMASONS. 
Tut  Freemasons  of  Bristol  having  previously 
restored  the  external  stonework  of  the  Lady 
Chapel  of  RodeliffCburcb,  have  more  reosntly  con- 
tributed fund*  for  handsomely  paving  the  chapel 
and  for  deoorating  the  vaulted  ceiling.  At  the  an. 
niveraary  meeting  of  the  Caoynge  Society,  on  tho 
21st  iii.it,  they  mastered  in  force,  and  the  Esrl 
of  Limerick,  P.G.M.,  accompanied  by  Bro.  W. 
A.  T.  Powell,  D.P.G.M.,  and  member*  of  the 
Grand  Lodge  and  of  the  other  lodge*  of  the  pro- 
vince of  Bristol,  proceeded  to  the  Lady  Chapel, 
where  they  were  met  by  the  vicar  (the  Rev. 
i  Randall),  the  Lord  Bishop  of  Gloucester 
Bristol,  the  churchwarden*,  and  other 
i  of  the  pariah  of  8t.  Mary  Redcliff.  Bro, 
J.  R.  Bramble,  Prov.  G.   Registrar,  read  an 
address  setting  forth  the  part  taken  by  the  Free- 
mason* of  the  province  of  Bristol  in  the  restora- 
tion of  tho  Lady  Chapel  and  other  part*  of  the 
sacred  edifice,  and  concluding  with  the  aspira- 
tion that  it  might  shortly  become  perfect  in  all 
it*  part*,  and  the  effort*  for  it*  restoration  be 
crowned  with  complete  success.   Tho  viosr  made 
a  saitxbls  reply,  and  the  Bishop  of  tho  diooese 
having  thanked  the  member*  of  the  craft  for  the 
good  work  they  had  so  materially  aided,  the 
company  adjourned  to  a  luncheon  at  the  Royal 
Hotel,  at  wbioh  Mr.  W.  A.  T.  Powell  presided 
genially. 

Mr.  C.  S.  Clarke,  in  the  course  of  hi*  report 
as  hon.  sec.  of  the  society,  read  the  following 
note  from  the  architect,  which  serve*  to  show 
what  baa  been  done  daring  the  pest  twelve 
month* ;  — 

"  Brampton,  April  Mb,  1«70.M 
Mr  desr  Sir,  I  hire  received  jour  reluct,  on  the  pert  : 
of  toe  Kedelifl  Restoration  Committee,  test  I  ebovld  send 
too  s  meeeoeendura  of  the  pr**grees  of  tbe  worbssine*  the 
lest  SMotis*  of  ibe  Cnsynge  Society,  snd  I  h eaten  to  coon.  | 
ply  ens  a.  Pressure  of  occupations,  however,  force,  me 
u  be  brief.  Tbe  chief  efforte  ben  been  directed  to  lb* 
restoration  of  the  toner,  sod  considerable  prcgrrsi  ties 
been  ms.'e.  The  four  turrets  st  the  top— beautiful  works 
— wheb,  ksving  broom*  dsagerone,  had  been  removed, 
bets  bets  completely  reproduced.  Considerable  adraaoe, 
too,  bat  bees  made  towards  the  completion  or  the  upper- 
moat  story  of  tbe  tower.  It  is  proposed  that  the  clock 
shsU  be  illv.mi.eted  for  nlgh<.  sad  the  clock-face,  arranged 
sue  thst  end  in  new.  ia  now  be.ac  proceeded  with.  The 
psnehiooere  snd  sub  enbe re  wiU  douhilse*  be  (led  tihesr 
•  required  in  tbe  chancel,  so  louif  neitle.  ted 
minhsnd.  The  north  and  • 
end  th,  .astern  twmio.ti. 


A  letter  from  Triesto  *ay»  that  three  shock* 
of  earthquake*  hare  been  lately  felt  there.  The 
town  has  suffered  no  damage,  but  some  place* 
in  Dalmatia  have  suffered  severely.  At  Clan  a, 
in  the  district  of  Yolosia,  140  house*  have  been 
damaged  and  37  destroyed.  The  population  had 
to  pas*  tbe  night  in  tbe  open  air,  exposed  to  a 
soveni  frost,  (or  daring  the  night  fifteen  shocks 
of  earthquakes  occurred.  At  one  moment  tho 
village  was  in  danger  of  being  destroyed  by  two 
immense  masses  of  rock,  which  rolled  down 
from  a  neighbouring  mountain. 

Two  distinct  shocks  of  earthquake  were  felt 
in  Kingston,  Jamaica,  on  the  morning  of  tbe 
22nd  of  February,  about  seventy  minutes  or  half 
an  hour  after  midnight.  Thoy  were  unaccom- 
panied with  any  of  tbe  phenomena  usually 
attending  such  visitation*.  The  motion  seemed 
to  be  rather  of  a  rotatory  than  an  undulatory 
nature.  Tho  first  shock  was  of  very  short  dura- 
tion,— about  three  or  four  second*.  Then,  after 
a  pause  of  about  a  couple  of  seconds,  the  second 
and  more  distinctone  waa  felt,  lasting  about  from 
ton  to  fifteen  aeeonda.  Tho  entire  heaven*  ware 
overcast  with  dense  black  clouds.  Those  earth- 
quake* are  becoming  more  frequent  than  welcome 
of  late,  according  to  the  Jamaica  Morning 
Journal. 

The  A'ertfc  BrUUh  Mail  states  that  a  pretty 
severe  shook  of  corthiiuakn  waa  recently  felt  at 
Cororie  about  midnight.  The  noise  was  like  the 
ramble  of  distant  thunder,  and  was  heard  by 
numerous  people  beyond  Cimrio.  Slight  shock* 
have  of  late  years  been  pretty  frequent,  and 
they  generally  occur  in  pecu  iar  states  of  the 


The  French  Academicians  have  evidently  an 
eye  upon  the  commotions  At  a  recent  meeting 
of  the  Academy,  a*  reported  in  Scientific  Opinion, 
amongst  tho  correspondence  of  the  day  presented 
by  M.  Dumas  waa  a  paper  relative  to  the  earth- 
quake which  occurred  at  Aucona  on  the  huh  of 
February. 

Another  communication  was  from  the  Peruvian 
Consul,  stating  that  on  tho  7th  of  lut  December, 
at  7  am.  and  at  7  p.m.,  shock*  of  earthquake 
were  felt  in  Peru,  and  wtra  again  repeated  on 
the  28th. 

M.  Bjaisingaalt  remarked,  on  this  subject, 
that  tho  volcano  of  "  Copayan,"  after  a  long 
period  of  tbe  most  oomplete  repose,  had  sgsio 
become  active.  M.  Ikraasingault  was  disposed 
to  think  that  there  is  a  relation  of  cause  to  etfect 
in  these  two  phenomens. 

A  curious  phenomenon  was  witnessed  last 
month  st  - 


three  feet  above  its  usual  level,  receded,  and 
then  rose  in  a  similar  manner  a  second  time. 
This  may  have  been  occasioned  by  some  sub- 
marine volcanic  eruption  in  tbe  vioinity. 

New  York  waa  visited  on  a  recent  Sunday  by 
an  equinoctial  storm  of  unusual  severity.  It  is 
many  shipwreoka 
sd  along  the  coast. 
A  Tripoli  (Barbery)  letter,  in 
UtraU,  reports  the  fall  of  a  monster  aerolite  in 
the  neighbourhood  of  Moorxoak,  weighing,  it  it 
■aid,  1,800  okes,  nearly  5,000  lb.  This  moat, 
or  course,  be  only  a  rough  guess ;  bat  if  it  be 
even  tolerably  approximate,  the  mass  ia  one  of 
the  Largest  meteoric  bodies  on  record.  Be  it* 
actual  aixe  what  it  may,  the  Minister  of  Public 
Instruction  has  ordered  the  fragment  to  be  sent 
to  the  capital,  where  it  wiU  probably  be  placed 
in  Mr.  Gould's  Museum. 

The  enormous  aixe  of  recant  ran  apote— 
10,000,000  square  mile* — is  naturally  reviving 
speculations  aa  to  the  nature  of  such  phenomena 
A  strange  statement  has  appeared  in  more 
than  one  paper  to  tbe  etfect  that  astronomer* 
are  perplexed  and  astonished  by  a  new  and,  it 
ia  suppjsted,  msguetio  emanation  from  tbe  inn, 
which  is  said  to  hare  reached  neatly  half  way 
to  the  earth's  orbit  j  bat  there  is  a  very  doubt- 
fal  look  about  the  statement. 

Since  all  the  above  was  prepared,  about  a  fort- 
night ago,  tho  following  new  collection  of  inci- 
dents b*s  been  made. 

Tbe  New  York  paper*  of  tho  3rd  publish  the 
following .— "  San  Francisco,  April  2.  At  11-50 
a.m.  to-day,  a  sharp,  wicked  shook  of  earthquake 
occurred  here.  It*  duration  was  six  aeoonds; 
the  direction  from  south-east  to  north-west,  and 
the  motion  vortical.  Tbero  was  no  damage  to 
life,  limb,  or  ^property  ;  but  there  *u 

in  a  moment.    It  was  raining  at  the 
Prior  to  the  shook  the  barometer  was  aeon  to 
fall  rery  rapidly." 

A  Panama  dee  patch  say*,  much  damage  has 
been  done  in  the  vicinity  of  Quito,  in  the  pro- 
vince of  Imbabura,  and  in  many  other  places, 
by  earthquake*.  On  one  occasion  continued 
shock*  were  felt  from  noon  till  t 
next  day,  when  a  shock  of  extn 
occurred. 

"The  inhsbitsnts,"  ssys  tbs  Pamama  Mail,  "were 
terrified,  snd  rnahsd  from  their  dwellings,  fell  on  their 
kneee.  sod  implored  for  mercy.    During  lie  1st  ter  part  of 
thirteen  distinct  shocks  were  fell  in  Jip  jepa,  each 
ig  nceompniwd  by  s  violent  wind-storm.  Several 


knees, 
the  day 


I'ederusls  and  Cabo  Paaeado.  the  earth  was  I. 
sad  emit  a  hillock  of  Sloans  from  SO  ft  to 
Behind  or  Deer  the  spot  where  thia  occurred  et<x 
bill  about  eifl.  high,  which  suddenly  sad  entirely  disap- 
prsred.  Around  the  bale  of  a  htUock  is  n  circular  pood 
of  sslt  water,  sad  for  a  lone  distance  surrounding  thst 
the  esrtb.  which  before  wee  hard  and  solid,  bas  became 
soft  sad  spoesv.  Tbs  iubsbitsnts  of  tan  tonality  have 
become  positively  terror-stricken,  snd  no  inducement  will 
take  them  within  n  vary  long  distance  of  the  spot." 

The  Bt.  John's  (New  Brunswick)  Telegraph,  of 
March  18th,  describe*  an  extraordinary  pheno- 
menon which  took  place  in  the  harbour  of  that 

,  oity  on  tbe  previous  day.  Early  in  the  morning 
a  strange  noise,  similar  to  that  accompanying 

!  the  earthquake  on  the  22nd  of  October  last,  waa 
heard  by  the  residents  near  tbe  harbour.  The 
tide  was  nearly  down,  and  though  it  waa  quit* 
dark  it  could  be  aeen  that  tho  old  ferry,  which 
should  be  several  feet  above  water,  had  vanished. 
Messrs.  Littlehale  A  Coram' s  wharf  had  nearly 
disappeared  :  a  piece  about  20  ft.  by  70  ft.  broke 
off  and  settled  squarely  down  into  the  water.  A 

f.'oLt  lu'r,  M-vcrul  liunij 

from  the  line  of  tho 

ha*  gone  down,  Uaviog  •  t 
and  lees  than  100  ft.  from  it,  in 
the  harbour,  in  the  place  where  the  old  ferry- 
landing  was.  On  thia  spot  soundings  were  made, 
and  a  here  the  old  ballast  or  reefer  was  the  day 
before  rising  above  the  water  8  ft.,  were  found 
6  fathoms  of  water,  showing  that  even  so  near 
the  shore  as  that,  the  bottom  had 
32  ft. 


>d  last 

i  two  or. 


The  American  paper*  state  that  una 
■ever*  weather  has  prevailed  in  many  part*  of 
the  country.  The  fitt/ofe  Express  of  the  17th  of 
March  says  that  the  two  previous  nights  l " 
anything  that  was  ever  known  for  it 
There  was  great  suffering  among  the 
of  Utah. 

In  South  America,  too,  there  have  been 
terrible  hurricanes  and  floods ;  and  both  iu  the 
1'aci tic  and  Atlantic  many  ship  i  have  been  lost ; 
so  that  the  prediction  of  a  correspondent  in  the 
of  tbe  19th  March  aa  to  ' 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Apeil  30, 1870. 


appear  to  have  been 

1  fnmiled. 

In  reporting  the  great  storm  at  Buenos  A  Tree 
cf  the  9th  alt.,  a  local  paper  says  I — "  People  in 
Europe  will  read  with  amssement  of  man  and 
horses  drowned  in  the  street*  of  Buenos  Ayrcw, 
of  parlour  floors  giving  way,  of  eallora  being 
washed  ashore  ou  planks,  or  their  corpse*  col- 
■  in  this  or  a  sub- 


known,— 100,000 sheep  were  destroyed  by  1 
The  rainfall  is  described  as  having  boon  tlx 


r  floods, 
i  tbo  most 

dreadful  that  ever  was  experienced  in  Breall. 

Under  the  title  of  "  Something  the  Matter 
with  the  Sun,"  a  letter  from  the  Bar.  F.  How- 
leU,  who  ia  wall  known  OS  an  astronomer, 
appears  in  the  Timti,  in  wbioh  he  says  of  the 

«rfa^thafSrtotal  a^oMhe  whole  of° .he 

C(on  April  »rd)  can  not  be  estimated  at  leaB 
three  billions  of  square  miles.  He  has 
oarer  daring  a  period  of  twenty  year*  seen  so 
great  a  disturbance.  The  spotting  of  the  ran, 
however,  ia  periodical ;  bat  on  this  occasion  the 
epote  hare  been  far  more  numerous  and  extensive 
than  on  any  known  preriona  occasion.  They  hare 


had 


SOAP  AND  ALUM  PROCE8S  FOR 
BRICK  OB  STONE  WALLS. 
Although  much  has  been  said  on  this  subjeot 
in  the  BuiUer,  we  are  orory  now  and  then 
requested  to  repeat  particulars  of  the  process, 
which  is  quite  simple.  The  proportions  are, 
three-quarters  of  a  pound  of  mottled  soap  to 
one  gallon  of  water ;  this  composition  to  be 


with  a  large  flat  brush,  so  as  not  to  form  a  froth 
or  lather  on  the  surface ;  the  wash  to  remain 
twenty -foor  hours  to  become  dry.  Mia  half  a 
pound  of  alum  with  four  gallons  of  water. 
Leare  it  to  stand  for  twenty -fon r  hours,  and 
than  apply  it  in  the  same  manner  orer  the  coating 
of  soap. 

In  one  ease  the  soap  seems  to  hare  given  a 
bluish  tint  to  the  red  bricks,  whiah  may  hare 
arisen  from  some  peculiarity  in  the  soap. 

Strong  oridenoe  ha*  been  given  in  oar  pages 
of  the  advantage  derived  from  this  process  in 
various  localities.  We  are  bound  to  aay,  at  the 
tuw  time,  that  in  a  case  within  our  knowledge, 
where  it  was  applied  to  a  Hone  front  (the  stone 
very  absorbent),  it  did  not  succeed.  It  must  be 
applied  in  dry  weather,  and  carefully. 


A  NEW  PROMENADE  FOB  BLACKPOOL. 


whioh  were  given  to  Mr. 

Carlisle,  contractor.  Blackpool,  and  the  third 
went  to  Mr.  Henry  Chatburn,  of  Preston.  The 
ironwork  was  supplied  by  Mr.  Joseph  Clayton, 
Preston* 

The  works  have  cost  upwards  of  60,000 L 
They  comprise,  amongst  other*,  135,000  cubic 
yards  of  earthwork,  IS  acres  of  stone  pitching  in 
tie  aoa  fence,  5  J  miloa  of  piling  and  planking  in 

oon crating,  580  ton*  of  wrought  and  oast  iron- 
work, 40,000  square  yards  of  asrriage-road,  with 
the  palisading,  railing,*  draining,  and  lighting. 


The  inauguration  of  the 
together  with  the  opening  of  a  new  entrance  to 
the  north  pier,  and  the  travailing  of  a  colossal 
driakifjg-funutain  in  Talbi 
b rated  on  Easter  Monday, 

wwk'pi^eTwlthstonea  on  a'thiok  bed  of  clay 
puddle,  the  interstices  between  the  atones  being 
tilled  in  with  aaphalte  or  cement  concrete.  The 
slope  of  the  breastwork  is  curvilinear,  and  one  in 
four  on  the  average.  Next  to  this  breastwork, 
and  running  the  entire  length  of  the  town,  are 
the  promenade  and  carriage-drive.  The  pro. 
monad  e,  on  an  average,  is  seven  yards  wide  ,  it 
fees  an  even  surface  of  asphalting,  and  is  sepa- 
rated from  the  carriage-drive  by  a  line  of  aide 
•tones.  For  the  purpose  of  obtaining  space 
between  tbo  lionses  and  the  sea  for  this  pro- 
menade and  carriage-drive,  a  part  of  the  shore 
has  been  regained  by  an  embankment  along 
Sooth  Shore,  and  along  the  northern  district, 
extending  round  Bailey's  Hotel,  by  an  iron 
viaduct,  which  projects  over  the  sea  fence.  The 
floor  of  the  viaduct  is  formed  with  Mallet's 
I  buckled  plates,  filled  in  with  concrete,  and 
I  with  aspbalte.  The  plates  are  fixed  to 
Joists,  and  carried  on  oast-iron  columns, 
whioh  are  screwed  down  into  the  solid.  The 
-carriage  drive,  twelve  yards  wide,  runs  parallel 
with  the  promenade  the  entire  length,  and  ia 
formed  of  shingle,  clay,  and  macadam.  It  has  a 
footway  along  the  frontages  of  the  adjoining 
property,  and  the  whole  is  drained  and  lighted 


YE  DREAMING  BUILDER. • 

••  Usto  w*ial  Aastia  will  I  bad*  a  surlae !  " 
And  with  this  tboagbt  the  bo!y  Prior  li  llll'd ; 
Tll«  (km  of  ardour  brightest  in  bis  erne 
And  quickens  ell  his  loul.    Murh  is  he  tkilTd 
Is  all  the  lion  and  running  crafts  which  build 

But  onaThmg g  reaUr* inTuTmTisd.s'  will  a, 

A  lighter  plan  of  struelurs  doth  he  an. 

Where  strength  sad  bwauty  blend  ia  perfect  harmony. 

On  tbie  ha  dreamt  a*  tb.  sweet  even-tide 

— Meet  hoar  for  dreaming— mellows  all  around ; 

Aod  frets  bis  Quiet  cell  with  listless  stride. 

And  erne  down  bending  oa  the  grassy  groand, 

— Ne  thought  of  earth,  ne  sense  of  sight  or  sound,— 

lie  venders  forth,  Bad  in  bii  dmus  .rife 

The  tapering  spire  with  golden  It  -ode  beorown'd, 

— A  guide  th.  watchful  seamen  oft  shall  prise — 

A  Buger  to  lift  up  the  emblem  in  the  skies  I 

And  ia  the  woods  the  stately  trees  assume 
The  forms  of  rounded  shafts,  whose  slender  grao* 
Delight*  the  sense,  and  meeting  boughs  hecom* 
High  vaulting  groins,  In  which  Us  mind  eta  trass 


How  Interecciing  lines  ■«  well  emtiraoe; 
And  through  the  opening  or  the  leases  the  l.ght 
Of  glowing  suoeet  fells  upon  Ins  fece; 
Then  suddenly  there  rises  ia  h  s  sight 
Wrought  muiuons  flll'd  with  glaas  with  colours  riob 
bedtght. 

>tow,  is  bis  d  re  sea  be  treads  ea  holy  ground, 

And  ia  the  solemn  chanting  of  the  wind 

He  bears  deep,  mellow  vrioes  sweetly  sound 

(As  under  lofty  domes  the  ear  mar  And, 

When  Rod  It  monk*,  with  voices  all  combined. 

Cheat  o  ar  their  vespers  low  at  even-lien*). 

"  Iyi !  here,"  be  cries,  "  where  Ood  doth  show  roj  mini 

Ths  way  to  bnild,  th.  loftv  spire  ebell  climb. 

And  tongues  shall  sing  His  praise  from  ssspsr  until 

prises. 
"  Oar  bleeeei 
Arcarfed  rou 
Aod  Wi'.rred 
Tbe  st>  rr  of 


Lad j*  shall  a  chapel  bare, 
d  with  many  a  reedy  mould ; 
with  hit  cunning  skill,  shall  carve 
her  life,  and  shell  be  told 


In  s'ou*  bow  He,  by  J  .dee  bese.y  sold, 
Gave  up  His  Life,  and  died  upon  the  tree  ; 
now,  in  Hi*  loving  arms  Ho  doi  h  enfold 
The  humble  heart,  ns  reeks  of  what  degree 
Or  birth  h.  b.  who  e 

"This 
Take  heart 

This  seeing. 

How  glorious  is  mercy  ia  lb.  strong  ! 

leeds  to  gentle  * 
I  with  a  b 


ig,  shall  the  poor  oppressed 
again  and  Ughlly  bwerb.se 
.  eball  th*  baron  bring  in  m 
as  is  mercy  la  lb.  strong ! 
ins  deeds  to  genii,  birth  b 
bo  helmet  with  a  brighter 
ur  won  in  Int..  or  deeds  ai 
burly  of  a  feudal  free, 
•prtnjjm  in  tri.d,  avod  priil 6 


"  POST  AND  PAN  HOUSES." 

Is  the  Assise  of  1189,  London,  panna  is  used 
for  the  wall-plate  laid  upon  a  party  waU  of 
stone  to  receive  the  post*  of  an  upper  story  of 
wood.    Bee  Hudson  Turner's  "  Domeatio  Archi- 
tecture of  England,"  p.  18  :— "J 
the  land  ahall  have  the  clear  n 
and  pot  his  panna  upon  it,  and  1 
In  Yorkshire,  pan-piec «  is  still  \ 
In  Lancashire,  a  pom  is  a  purlin. 
In  France,  panne  is  purlin.    See  "  YioUet-le- 
Duo,"  under  that  word,  and  under  "  cAarprat*." 
Also  under  *' oUUaae,"  he  nses  "paws***  it 
pterrs."    /'ou,  in  French,  is 
as  may  be  seen  in 
Faedswoi*."  W.  B, 


TIMBER  STACKS  AND  THE  PB0P08ED 
NEW  BUILDING  ACT. 

rAhorsf^^n'c^^  ^ride^.'  tte 

29th  iust.,  to  consider  the  111th  clause  of  Use 
Bill,  whioh  runs  as  follows  :— 

"  It  shall  not  be  hvwfal  for  aay  ptraoa 
plane,  or  replace  a  building  belli  of  wood  for  tb.  por 
of  floor  cloth  manufacture  or  a  pile  or  store  of  eat  t 
on  tbe  ground  or  oa  the  top  of  a  I 


it  born  of  day  t " 
Joss  Hoonts. 


CONSISTENT  TENDERS. 

Si  a, — I  send  you  with  this  another  pretty 
specimen  of  contractors'  tenders : — 

Far  sew  roads,  Ac.,  on  an  estate  at  Staines,  for  Mr. 

K.  Woodruff*,   air.  U,  Gofer,  surveyor:  — 

Turner  A  Col.   £«i  10  0 

Harding  „...  „          2»S  0  0 

Btrinkson   _  „   ISO  0  0 

Jone*  .„.„..„  „   MS  U  0 

Clark*.    MS  0  0 

Waplc.cn   H   JJ9  U  0 

Goodair  ........   07  10  0 

Coksr  .......  „   lit  0  0 

Bmsrt  1W  0  0 

James  A  Taylor   let  0  0 

H heeler  A  Co.   Its  0  0 

Kogers  i  iinninrii_iini._   1*1   0  0 

BloomfJeld...   160  I  0 

Uancook    lie  0  0 

Adis   IS*  0  0 

Ayre*   _  „   137   1  • 

Cook   ».„..„....„.„.„..,    MS  0  0 

Young.    Ill   0  0 

Portsr   as  0  01 

The  works  com  prise  aboat  1,770  ft.  formation 
of  new  roads  and  footpaths  (40  ft.  wide),  inclu- 
sive of  stripping  off  torf,  levelling,  wheeling, 
and  filling  inequalities  in  same ;  1,000  cubic 
yards  gravel  metalling  to  be  dug,  screened, 
carted  a  quarter  of  a  mile,  and  spread  ;  50  ft. 
lineal  2  ft.  barrel  cnlvert,  9  in.  brickwork  in 
mortar  (about  1  i  rod)  ;  72  feet  lineal  oak 
wrought  post  and  rail  fence,  foor  times  painted 
in  oil,  and  keeping  in  repair  six  months. 

Whst  does  it  mean  ?  Such  tendering  must 
mako  the  name  of  contractor  a  byo-word  and 
reproach !  W. 

*  It  hsa  often  occurred  to  roe  that  th*  bold  leap  from 
tb*  heavy  Iforman  work  to  lb*  graceful  Esrly  Bogileh 
must  bate  ben  a  source  of  Utfjiitle  delight  to  the  great 
meo  who  worked  ont  that  transition  :  and  this  it  tb*  ld*s 
I  has*  tried  to  convey  la  tb*  following  littl.  Uet«h.-J.  H 


s  street  tbsn  i be  bull 
general  line  of  building  I  herein,  or  nearer  lo  a  bo-Od- 
in different  occupation  than  J5  ft.,  onleet  in  every  ess* 
there  la  s  proper  wall  or  fence  or  party  wall  or  parly  fenee 
wall  (at  tbe  eat*  requires!  to  separat 
ing,  or  wood  or  Umber,  throughout  i 
th*  street  sad  from  every  adjoin. 


Itisr, 


by  the  olanse  should  give  it 
consideration,  and  obtain  for  themselves  as  much 
latitude  as  may  safely  be  afforded  ;  bat  we  have 
too  often  pointed  oat  the  danger  of  the  coarse 
now  pursued  ia  many  timber-yards,  and  nrged 
the  necessity  of  supervision,  for  any  of  oar 
readers  to  suppose  that  the  principle  of  the 
clause  will  find  an  opponent  in  us. 


SEWAGE  FARMING. 

Will  you  allow  one  who  has  given  consider- 
able attention  to  the  "sewage  question"  to 
sxplsia  his  views  on  the  sabjeat,  in  the  hope 
that  tbe  following  statement  may  at  least  lead 
to  impartial  investigation  on  a  most  important 
point  connected  with  this  snbjeot. 

That  irrigation  is  the  best  and  mast  profitable 
mode  of  disposing  of  sewage  is,  I  think,  now 
fairly  admitted  by  all  who  have  investigated  the 
matter  in  all  its  bearings.  This  being  admitted, 
it  is  established,  beyond  a  doubt,  that  Italian 
rye- grass  and  mangold  wane]  are  the  two  most 
prod  active  and  profitable  farm  crops  that  can  be 
grown  from  sewage.    Italian  rye-grass  mast, 


feature  in" sewage  farming,  because  it  ia  i 
to  have  a  large  area,  upon  whioh  the  overflowing 
sewage  oan  at  all  times  be  applied,  and  Italian 
rye-grass  is  tbe  only  crop  whioh  will  admit  of 
this  constant  application.  Mangold  wane!  is, 
however,  essentially  the  irrigation  farmeir'a  true 
crop.  Its  yield  is  immense,  fifty  tons,  at  least, 
to  the  acre  may  be  grown,  to  a  certainty.  The 
facility  of  transplanting  (where  plant*  fail),  ia 
consequence  of  moisture  at  hand,  renders  a 
mangold  crop  a  positive  Certainty  in  as  wags 
farming. 

Tbe  diffifulty  hitherto  with  mangold  has  been, 
not  to  grow  it,  but  to  know  whst  to  do  with  it. 
Where  a  large  breadth  of  mangold  is  grown,  it 
would  be  difficult  to  feed  at  a  profit,  more  espe- 
cially as  all  dry  food  would  have  to  be  purchased, 
and  eqnally  difficult  to  sell  it  at  a  remunerative 
'  and  supply  regulate  price  in  all 
9  particularly  in  an  article  whose 
Qiir.es  its  C" 


pneo.  lien 
things,  but  I 

latnre  confines  its  distribution  to  a  limited 
The  mere  fact  of  anoh  a  large 
being  known  to  be  on  the  market  wool 
down  the  price  to  a  minimum. 

By  my  process  this  difficulty  is  entirely  ob- 
viated. I  convert  the  mangold  into  a  cake,  re- 
state it^ia  as  easily  transported  as  »ny  o'bsr 
artiricial  food  throughout  the  kingdom.  It  will 
keep  perfootly  good  for  years :  linseed  cake 
deteriorates  in  a  fow  months.  Must  carefully 
authenticated  trials  have  proved  that  it  is 
equally  fattening  as  the  beat  linseed  oake. 

Let  as  look  at  the  profits  of  manufacturing  it. 
Fifty  tons  of  mangold  will  make  6  tons  of  ( 


tUs^o^to  ^worth"^™^"  ton? 
therefore,  will  give  a  gross  profit  of  001.  Mew 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  187a] 


THE  BUILDER. 


351 


**  to  cost  of  growing  the  rata.  Mooring  the 
crop,  and  converting  it  into  cake.  I  will  at 
present  omit  the  question  of  rent.  The  cost  of 
cultivating  an  acre  of  mangold,  and  securing 
the  crop  may  be  put  at  fit.  This  is  high.  The 
coat  of  ooDTerting  60  tons  of  mangold  into  cake 
ia  71.  4a. :  total  cost  per  acre,  131.  4t  ,  against  a 
grots  profit  of  601.,  to  be  divided  between  rent 
and  profit. 

I  do  not  aak  tboaa  interested  in  the  sewage 
•lion  to  take  for  granted  one  word  1  have 
although  1  pledge  my  word  as  to  the  bmi 
I  hare  asserted.    All  I  ask  is 


instead  of  twelve  si  midnight,  sod  thua  rieered  himealf  of 
tbe  accusation,  by  the  reliel  gttaril,  of  eleepug  upon  hit 
poet.  The  story  is  laid  or  At.  Faitl'i  b«U :  Vat  tha  cathe- 
dral bed  no  heATv  b«U  until  tbe  ebwee  grant  by  K  nr. 
VV.lli.in,  who  died  1 701.  Tbe  ctrcumiUnr-e  It  recordec! 
in  th.  tulUc  AJvriu.r,  Friday,  Jus.  21.  1770." 


fidi  of  all  that 
that  they  should  thoroughly 


subject. 
1  hart 


I  have  every  faith  in  the  oorrectneaa  of  the 
analysis  aa  given  by  Dr.  Voeloker,  and  of  the 
feeding  experiments,  which  hare  been  and  are 
Still  being  carried  on. 

I  am  prepared  to  offer  every  facility  for  the 
most  crucial  test  thai  this  food  can  be  sabjeot 
to.  I  fully  believe  that  the  manufacture  of 
'  1  cake  will  be  the  keystone  of  snoceea  to 


METROPOLITAN  DISTRICT  RAILWAT. 

At  Thursday  evening's  sitting  of  the  House  of 
Commons,  the  third  reading  of  the  Bill  for  a 
line  by  Queen  Victoria-street  to  the  Mansion 
House  was  passed  by  a  majority  of  20  in  a  full 


AT  ST.  PAUL'S  CATHEDRAL. 

Ix  the  patronage  bestowed  on  the  Great  Bell, 
it  ia  rather  remarkable  that  his  friends  should 
have  paid  little  or  no  respect  to  the  single  eervioe 

you  tbe  statomeuTwaich  has  just  been  worked 
oJT  lor  my  furthcoming  "  Great  Tome  of  Belles 
Let  tree."  1  believe  it  ia  in  the  main  correct  j  if 
not,  I  shall  be  thankful  to  any  courteous  reader 
who  will  do  me  tbe  favour  to  prove  that  I  am  in 
error,  and  so  the  press  shall  be  corrected . 

H.  T.  Ellacokus,  M.A. 


'  We  come  now  to  tbe  'greet  bell  ia  tbe  sooth. west 
tower  of  at.  fanl's  Cathedral,  London,  iaeertbed  1  hichard 
I*b>al^>a  made  dm,  17 16.'  It  ie  0  ft.  10|  in.  ia  diameter,  no 
lately  nieeeured  by  sir.  Tyeten,  end  al»o  by  Meaara. 


of  too 

* 


measured  by  Mr.  Tyeten. 
W  eruer ;  toe  ■eight  te  S  toae  4  cot,*  The  key  note 
b*U  l*  A  del,  but  the  m«»J  when  beard  at  the  gr 
dietence  te  K  det,  or  e  Hfch  ebore  tbe  key  sots. 

Thu  bell  le  never  need  eloepl  for  tbe  tolling  of  toe  hear, 
and  for  tolling  at  tee  deets  ead  funeral  of  tbe  Koyal 
tnmdr,  ihe  Buh»p  of  London,  tba  Dean  of  Ike  Cathedral, 
and  tbe  Lud  Major  abouid  be  die  in  hie  mayoralty. 

There  ie  •  bell  in  tbe  north-tree!  tower,  need  for  tbe 
daily  teniae,  ineeribrd  •  Made  If  fnilip  Wigbtman, 
17M1.'  The  utnmater  ie  only  4»t  in.,  end  3|  in.  thick. 
Tba  may  knee  been  oaet  from  tbe  metal  of  tbe  bell  in  the 
clock  tower  oppueile  Weeltnineter  11  all  gate,  which,  before 
the  Reformation,  wee  named  'Jtdward'  alter  tbe  hWyel 


ubcquently  to  tbe  tune  of  Henry  VIII.,  aa 
appeal*  by  two  bnaa  in  Eoclee'e  *Glee,'  it  was  called* 
<>ree£  Too,  M  Oougb  eoajeetaeae,  by  a  corruption  of 
Grand  Ton,  from  Its  deep  timorous  lose. 

Oa  A  ague!  1,  leas,  tbe  cociore'.t  or  clock  tower,  was 
'  id  by  William  111.  to  St.  Margaret' a  pariah,  aad  wee 
down,  «hen  the  ball  wan  foaod  to  weigh  8J  cat. 
tl  lb  ,  end  wae  bought  at  lod.  pee  lb„  producing 
.  17a.  Sd,  for  St.  Paal  e.    While  being  con>ey,d  or.r 


i  qre. 


tbe  boundary  of  Weatmineler,  under  Temnle  Bar,  it  fall 
from  tbe  enrnege ;  it  atood  under  n  abed  for  someyrnre, 
and  wae  at  length  reenei,  with  additional  metal,  by  fbuip 
Wightman,  December  Uth.  17m.  There  ie  an  eugra.mg 
of  that  ball  is  *  Antiquarian  Hepertory,'  let  edit.,  rol.  U„ 
p.  toa.  Ime  wee  prooably  the  aeeuud  belL  the  loeenpuon 
atntiug  it  to  bare  bees  •  brought  from  lbs  rains  of  Weat- 
muuter.'    the  eea  raving  u  from  n  dreeing  originally  m 

lbs  pa  i  a  of  Or.  DuoartL 

It  gi'en  In  roL  il.  of  the  i 


p.  1SJ  (<  Antiquarian  Repertory'),  by  which  it  appear, 
that  tbe  ongiual  bell  wae  Bret  huug  for  the  clock  it  St. 
Paul' a,  Bat  a  wae  eoon  cracked  and  new  teat,  but  with 
each  bad  toccata  that  it  wae  ceat  Again  ,  the  writer  wae  at 

the  ^rb^^tan'inT4-""  "*"rW<m  °"     mrM  fa~ 

Emits  tputti  aw  Rtx  Eoairlaai  taunt, 
*jsMiti  siiuntat  at  tstc 


llaeoatehby! 
,'tieUU,  'tie  time  te  be  | 


(John' 
reign  < 


i  Ute,  u$  time  to  be  gone, 
Tom,  by  my  faith,  .lr,»..'on..' 


wee  the  WeetmlaeUr  Onat  Ttm  which  tbe 

ild)  oa  dnly  at  Wlndaor  Caetle,  during  the 
of  William  UT,  declared  to  ha 


•  JSwMrr,  March  10, 18SS. 
t  Bee  aa  aegrenag  in  Ut 


VICTORIA  PATENT  OFFICE  l'UBLICA. 
T10NS. 

Two  Anstralian  B!ae  Books  hare  been  issued 
by  the  Registrar. General  of  Victoria,  Mr.  W.  H. 
Archer.  One  ia  a  volume  of  "  Patents  and 
Patentees,  from  1854  to  1866,  both  inclusive." 
The  other  is  the  second  volume,  for  1867.*  They 
were  compiled  from  specifications  lodged  in  the 
i  Patent  Omoe  attached  to  the  Registrar-  General's 
■  Department  at  Melbourne.  The  number  of 
i  patents  in  the  first  volume  is  not  stated,  bnt 
there  are  considerably  mora  than  200  small  folio 
pages  in  all,  and  the  publication  does  not  contain 
the  abstracts  of  specifications,  with  drawings, 
which  are  not  yet  issued.  Part  I.  of  the  first 
volume,  contains  a  long  list  forming  the  "  sub- 
ject matter,  index  of  patents  applied  for,  and 
patents  granted  from  August,  1854,  to  the  end 
of  1866,"  and  ia  of  a  very  miscellaneous  de- 
scription. Part  II.  is  an  Alphabetical  Index 
of  Patentees,  and  Applicants  for  Patents  of  In- 
vention, from  August,  185*,  to  the  end  of  1SG6". 
There  is  also  a  key  of  terms  and  phrases  in 
titles,  Ac.  Tbe  second  volume  is  arranged 
in  the  same  way,  bnt  contains  also  a 
Index  of  Patents  applied  for, 
Patents  granted,  1867."  Tbe  actual  number 
of  patents  applied  for  during  1867  was  99.  Of 
these,  61  were  granted,  the  rest  having  been 
rufusod,  or  else  allowed  by  the  applicants  to 
lapse. 

Considering  tbe  long  period  between  185-1  and 
1866,  there  are  not  many  patents  for  building 
and  building  materials.  8ix  pages  contain  them 
all, 
and 

girders,  roofs,  Ave,  form  the  chief  subjects 
patented,  and  there  are  some  aa  to  artificial 
stone.  Of  gold-digging  patents,  of  course  there 
are  plenty.  In  the  around  volume  there  are  only 
five  patents  under  the  head  of  building  and  build- 
ing materials.  These  n-lato  to  brioka  and  tiles, 
cements,  roofs,  and  windows.  Of  patents  under 
the  head  of  food,  there  are  a  good  few  |  but  that 
brings  us  to  another  compilation  by  Mr.  Archer. 
This  is  a  pamphlet  titled  "  AbetraoU  of  English 
and  Colonial  Patent  Specifications  relating  to 
the  Preservation  of  Food,  Ac."  This  pamphlet 
has  been  compiled  from  original  documents  or 
their  printed  copies,  lodged  in  the  Patent  Office, 
Melbourne.  Considering  tbe  interest  which  the 
subject  of  food-pro  serration  haa  been  exciting 
in  Victoria,  this  is  a  well-timed  publication; 
and  it  must  have  cost  a  good  deal  of  labour  in 
condensation  and  compilation.  It  oontains  brief 
abstracts  of  numerous  patents  for  the  preserva- 
tion of  food  by  various  processes  j  with  a  list! 
chronologically  arranged,  and  index  of  patentees' 
names.    It  haa  also  illustrations  of  apparatus. 


cm  aecoont  of  the  delicate  state  of  hiaheeltb.  Tbeoottaeit 
oaanot  allow  Mr.  Ryan  to  reaign  the  meaegeenenl  of  the 
aehool  of  art,  which  he  baa  so  long  and  ao  eueoeteruily  eeae- 
duoted,  without  expreeitng,  on  that  public  occaeton,  a  hope 
that  hia  health  may  be  aeon  reetored,  to  that  be  may  be 
enabled  in  future  to  derate  hie  eamperettre  leiewre  time  to 
tbe  more  luoretire  pursolt  of  independent  work  in  hie  pre- 
frtaion  as  An  artut,  ia  which  they  heartily  wiah  him. 
success." 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 

OiiU'i  Wickham. — A  restoration  of  the  pariah 
church  is  about  to  he  effected  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Mr.  G.  Hunt,  of  Evesham,  architect.  The 
ohurch  has  been  sadly  neglected,  its  roof  ia 


and  i 

Sir  Thomas  Phillipps,  and  the  work  or  restora- 
tion will  probably  only  proceed  aa  far  aa  the 
chancel  arch.  The  works  comprise  the  taking 
down  the  greater  part  of  the  nave,  and  rebuild- 
ing the  same ;  new  open  timber  roof,  pitch  pine 
seats,  oak  pulpit  and  reading-desk,  til*  floor, 
chancel  step,  newringers*  floor,  new  entrance 


"  steeple  Jack,"  will  repair  the  spire, 
works  will  probably  cost  nearly  1,0001,  over  8001. 
of  which  have  been  obtained.  The  stone  is! 
the  neighbouring  quarries,  excepting 
and  roof  corbels  of  Bath  stone. 

Watford. — The  work  of  lowering  and  levelling 
the  churchyard  haa  been  completed,  and  tbe 
restoration  of  tbe  ohurch  will  now  be  commenced. 
It  is  intended  that  the 


dais 


SCHOOLS  OF  ART. 
The  Jlinn  in  j  horn  School. — A  lecture  has  been  de- 
livered, in  connexion  with  the  local  Art-Students' 
Literary  Association,  by  Mr.  W.  D.  Raimbsch 
(the  head  master),  the  sabjeot  being  "  Schools  of 
Art."  The  lecturer  gave  a  briel  sketch  of  tbe 
various  schools  of  art  in  whioh  he  had  studied, 
taught,  and  visited  ;  and,  among  the  latter,  he 
described  several  of  the  principal  Continental 
schools,  and  spoke  in  favour  of  tbe  system  they 
adopted  in  drawing  from  casta  and  from  nature, 
in  preference  to  tbe  English  system  of  drawing 
from  flat  copies.  In  tbe  Boole  de  Beaux  Arts, 
in  Paris,  and  moat  of  the  French  and  other  Con- 
tinental schools,  the  admission  was  entirely  gra- 
tuitous, and  great  facilities  were  afforded  for 
teaching  design,  as  applied  to  industrial  pur- 
poses. At  Nuremberg,  in  their  antique  studies, 
the  Students  made  the  figure  life-sixe,  whioh  we 
were  prevented  from  doing  chiefly  from  want  of 
room.  The  students  were  also  taught  wood- 
carving,  die-sinking,  engraving,  and  many  other 
branches  of  art- workmanship ;  but  he  thought 
that,  in  original  design,  they  were  excelled  by 
of  the  Birmingham  School  of  Art. 

report  of  the 


"  The  council  here  to  announce  a  serious  lose,  in  the 
rectguetkiu  of  the  heed  maater  of  tbe  aehool  of  art,  Mr. 
Charlea  Byes,  who  is  compelled  to  gits  up  public  leeching 


have  battlements,  and  that  skeleton  doors  I 
be  placed  at  the  west,  north,  aad  south  porches. 
Mr.  Gibson's  contract,  amounting  to  4,5001-,  ha* 
been  accepted.  The  estimated  total  cost  of 
restoration  is  5,0001. ;  the  cost  of  levelling  the 
churchyard,  Ac,  Z34L  Upwards  of  1,0001.  are 
still  required.  It  is  intended  to  erect  an  iron 
church  in  the  0h» 
and  tbe  free  school, "  for  the  . 
divine  service  dnring  the  restoration,  for 
carrying  out  of  whioh  it  is  believed  the  parish 
ohurch  will  have  to  be  closed  for  a  period  of 
eighteen  months  or  two  years. 

Vatchworth. — Tbe  church  here  has  been  re- 
opened. The  architect,  whose  designs  for  the 
restoration  have  been  carried  out,  ia  Mr.  A. 

A  Son,  of  Datohvrorth.green' 
builders.  The  floor  of  the  edifice  ia  paved  with 
Staffordshire  tiles,  except  that  portion  upon 
which  the  feet  rest ;  this  ia  boarded,  whilst  the> 
seats  are  of  stained  wood.  On  the  north  side  of 
the  church  a  new  window  has  been  pot  in,  cor- 
responding with  one  at  the  east  end  of  the  aisle. 
The  other  windows  have  been  newly  glased,  and 
the  stone  framework  put  in  repsi 
roof  of  the  church  haa  been 
course  or  two  of  new  colouring  haa  given 
ness  to  the  appearance.  A  spire,  with  a  54  ft. 
rise,  has  been  added  to  the  tower,  the  upper 
story  of  whioh  ia  new  to  the  set-off ;  it  haa  four 
new  windows  of  22  ft.  square,  and  the  spire  roof 
contains  16,000  oak  shingles,  and  has  four  new 
dormer  windows,  which  were  contributed  by 
three  of  the  workman  engaged  in  the  I 
Much  improvement  haa  been  made  ia 
interior  of  tbe  tower,  by  the  removal  of  two- 
floors,  aa  well  aa  an  old  gallery  in  the  front. 

Chelmtfori. — It  haa  been  resolved  at  a  publio 
meeting,  to  pot  the  fabric  of  St.  Mary's  Church 
into  a  state  of  repair.  It  ia  proposed  to  < 
4  0001.  if  subscriptions  can  be  got.  At 
has  been  formed. 

//arrogate.— The  foundation  atone  of  ARB 
Mission  Church  haa  been  laid  at 
The  site  was  given  by  the 
and  also  land  for  a  burial  ( 
are  Messrs.  Shutt  A  Thompson,  Harrogate  and 
Leeds ;  tbo  design  is  in  the  Continental  style  of 
Gothic  j  and  the  edifice  will  contain  nave,  tran- 
sept, and  chancel,  organ -chapel,  and  vestry,  the 
roof  being  open  timbered,  with  a  tower  sur- 
mounted by  a  spire.  The  church  is  intended  to 
seat  217. 

WivtUjML— The  old  Sussex  ohurch  of  Wivels- 
fleld  has  been  restored  and  re-opened.  Th* 
restoration  of  the  ancient  part  has  been  con  fined 
to  patting  R  into  repair,  but  as  additional  room, 
was  required,  a  north  aisle  was  added,  harmo- 
nising generally  with  tbe  early  work,  reinserting 
the  ancient  features.  Th*  chancel  ha*  been  ex- 
tended to  the  east,  to  th*  proportion  whioh  it 
ought  to  have  been  in  the  fourteenth  century. 
A  large  window  ha*  taken  the  place  of  the  early 
triplet,  whioh  is  more  suitably  placed  at  the « 

of  the  rcVsTit  was 


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352 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


kills  in  thn  fifteenth  century  had  a  Dearly  flat 
roof  covered  with  lead  j  the  decayed  end*  of  the 
principal  beams  wore  found  embedded  iu  llie 
wall.  In  lat«r  time*,  when  repaired,  it  was 
rained  for  the  aake  of  economy,  and  covered,  like 
the  naTe  roof,  with  II or* ham  atone,  the  aale  of 
the  old  lead  probably  covering  the  coat  of  the  re- 
pairs. Daring  the  progress  of  the  restoration, 
on  removal  of  tho  gallery,  Hebrew  text*  in  dis- 
temper  were  discovered  upon  the  southern  and 
western  walls  of  the  nave,  over  which  later  Early 
English  texts  had  been  introduced. 

"  Lao*  Deo."  "  Florvtt  !'  »  ' 
The  work  has  been  carried  ont  under  tho  sapor' 
intendenoe  of  Messrs.  Slater  A  Carpenter.  Their 
plans  wcro  commenced  by  Mr.  Stanbridge  of 
Lindfleld,  and  completed  by  Messrs.  Pallor  A 
Looglsy,  of  Turner's-hill.  The  total  cost  of  tbo 
work  will  closely  approach  1,4001, 

Longdate. — After  undergoing  various  altera- 
tions snd  repairs,  the  parish  church  of  Longdou 
has  been  re-opened  for  divine  service.  Tbo 
whole  work  has  been  carried  oat  from  tho 
vicst  'b  own  drawings.  Mr.  Blomfield,  the  archi- 
tect, was  first  oonanlted.  Be  sent  drawisgs 
which  involved  a  coat  of  mora  than  2,000i. 
This  plan  included  tbo  removal  of  Um  nsve  and 
the  erection  of  a  chancel,  in  character  with  the 
tower,  but  the  rebuilding  of  the  nave  was  left 
till  some  future,  day.  Mr.  Griffiths,  of  Elders- 
field,  was  the  builder  engaged.  The  sum  expended 
was  about  6501. 

inrch  of  St.  Jamcs-the-Less, 
of  which  has  recently  been  com- 
in  Newton-street,  Anooat*,  has  boon 
opened  for  public  worship.  Tha  new  ohurob, 
which  is  a  plain  brick  structure,  boa  boon  erected 
at  a  cost  of  3,7001.,  towards  which  3,2001.  have 
been  subscribed. 

Maryareicin?. — Tho  church  of  Margaretting 
has  been  re-opened  for  divine  worship,  after 
having  undergone  a  restoration,  which  has  been 
carried  ont  by  Mr.  Brown,  of  Bucking  and 
Chelmsford,  under  the  superintendence  of  Mr. 
Chancellor,  of  Chelmsford.  The  walls,  arches, 
and  columns  have  been  divested  of  layers  of 
paint  and  whitewash.  The  roofs,  of  the  nave, 
aisle,  and  ebanoel  have  also  been  restored  by  tho 
removal  of  a  ceiling  of  laths  and  plaater.  A 
gallery,  which  spanned  the  west  end  of  the  nave, 
has  been  removed,  and  has  enabled  the  architect 
to  reveal  a  poiuted  arch,  in  brickwork,  which 
opens  into  the  tower,  the  ground  Boor  of  wbioh 
can  now  be  used  when  necessary.  The  wall  at 
the  east  end,  which  was  partly  of  briok,  and 
into  the  interstices  of  which  tho  ivy  had  insi- 
nuated itself,  has  been  rebuilt  in  rubble,  at  the 
cose  of  Mrs.  Straight,  widow  of  the  lay  impro- 
priator. The  windows  throughout  have  been 
fitted  with  new  glass.  Only  the  stonowork  of 
the  window  in  the  north  wall  was  restored  ,  all 
the  others  were  in  so  dilapidated  a  state  that 
new  stone  was  required.  The  tower  and  spire, 
of  timber,  have  been  restored  in  oak  ehiugle, 
fixed  with  copper  nails.  All  the  strong  timber- 
work  of  tbs  interior  of  tho  tower  has  been  pre- 
served. A  mass  of  high-backed  pew*  has  given 
way  to'  rows  of  open  benches,  in  stained  Nor- 
wegian deal.  Tbs  cost  of  what  has  already  been 
done,  irrespective  of  those  parte  of  the  work 
the  ripen*©  of  which  has  been  privately  defrayed 
by  Mr*.  Straight,  is  about  9401.,  vix.,  63CI.  for 
the  repair  and  restoration  of  the  roof,  walls, 
tower,  Ac.  j  2001.  for  benching  and  restoration 
of  the  chancel-screen  ;  2001.  for  chance)  fitting*  ; 
and  501.  for  subsidiary  improvemsnte.  The  turn 
already  obtained  and  promited  is  8 In!. 


DISSENTING  CHOBCH-BTJILDING  NEW8. 

Wise. — Tho  foundation  stone  of  a  new  Wes- 
leyan  chspel  hss  been  laid  at  Wike.  The  new 
edifice,  from  the  designs  of  Messrs.  Andrew*, 
8od,  A  Pepper,  architects,  Bradford,  will  be  in 
the  Gothic  style,  63  ft.  Jong  by  25  ft.  wide,  with 
an  Internal  extreme  height  of  about  30  ft.  Tho 
chspel  stand*  on  610  square  yards  of  land,  facing 
tbe  Bradford  and  Hodderttield  turnpike  read, 
and  is  estimated  to  coat  about  7001.,  inclusive  of 
land.  Entrance  is  gained  by  a  doorway  in  front, 
having  a  circular  window  in  tbe  gsble,  and  tbe 
other  end  of  the  building  is  octagonal,  lighted 
by  three  lancet  windows,  and  by  double  mnl- 
lioned  windows  at  the  aides  of  the  building.  The 
whole  of  the  pews  will  be  open,  and  a  place  is 
left  for  so  organ  at  the  east  end.  A  small 
vestry  will  sccommcdste  the  minister,  and  the 
chapel  will  be  heated  by  hot  air. 

Leigh  —  The  foundaticn  stone  of  a  new  cbspel 
for  tbe  Wesleysn  Methodists  of  Leigh  has  been 


laid.  The  site  is  in  King-itroet,  about  200 
yards  from  tbe  existing  chapel.  The  building 
is  estimated  to  cost  about  10,0001.,  towards 
tbo  subscription*  already  promised 
to  about  7,000!.  The  design  of  the 
building  is  Gothic,  in  the  Early  French  style, 
and  it  will  have  a  tower  and  spire,  rising  to 
the  height  of  150  ft.  The  chapel  is  calculated 
to  (cat  9*50  person*,  including  ample  provision 
for  free  sittings  and  accommodation  for  School 
children  attending  publio  worship.  The  archi- 
tect is  Mr.  C.  O.  Ellison,  of  Liverpool ;  and  the 
builder*  are  Messrs.  Burroughs  &  Sons,  Liver- 
pool. 

xWrevjreot. — The  foundation-stone  of  a  new 
obapel  for  the  Wesleyan  Methodists  of  the  Sea- 
combo  Circuit  has  been  laid  at  New  Brighton. 
Tho  cbapel  i*  designed  in  the  style  of  arcbitec- 
ture  which  prevailed  during  tbe  first  half  of  the 
thirteenth  century,  adapted  to  requirements. 
Tho  plans  were  selected  in  a  limited  compe- 
tition, the  successful  competitor  being  Mr.  Henry 
11.  Vale,  architect,  Liverpool.  The  contractor* 
for  tbo  works  are  Messrs.  J.  A  T.  Mason,  of 
Egretnont.  The  ground-plan  will  be  in  tho 
form  of  a  Greek  cross,  the  arms  of  the  eras* 
forming  the  transept*  to  the  main  body  of  the 
budding.  The  cbapel  is  to  be  terminated  at  tho 
end  beyond  the  pulpit  by  a  large  semicircular 
apse,  with  sedilia,  having  ah  aft  a  of  polished 
Irish  marble,  above  which  there  will  bo  traorriod 
windows  filled  with  stained  glass.  As  the  levels 
of  the  site  fall  considerably  from  south  to  north, 
the  architect  has  taken  advantage  of  this  to 
place  a  lecture-hall  and  Bchool-room  beneath  the 
northern  end  of  tbo  chapel.  Tbe  main  entrance 
is  by  a  large  porch  underneath  the  tower,  which 
will  be  placed  on  tbe  west  side  of  the  church. 
This  tower,  if  erected,  will  rise  to  tbe  height  of 
about  SO  ft.,  and  will  be  finished  with  a  saddle, 
back  steeple.  Tbe  materials  used  in  these 
buildings  are  to  be  principally  local  grey  bricks, 
with  white  stone  dressings,  and  ornamental 
carving*  and  bands  of  parti-coloured  brickwork. 
Inside,  all  tho  roofs  will  be  open  timbered.  The 
chapel  will  bold  about  360  people,  and  the  school- 
room 300. 

llklcy. — A  Wesleyan  Chspel  has  been  erected 
and  opened  here  on  a  site  between  the  Wells- 
road  and  the  Well*  Promenade.    It  has  a  school 
and  class-room  underneath,  and  tbo  minister'* 
house  is  in  the  rear.    The  style  of  architecture 
is  Early  Decorated  Gothic    In  the  principal 
front  of  tho  chapol  there  are  three  entrances, 
and  over  the  centre  one  a  four-light  window  is 
placed,  tbe  framework  of  which  is  of  geometrical 
tracery.    At  tbe  south-west  angle  of  tho  build- 
ing stands  a  tower,  containing  a  staircase  to  the 
gallery,  provision  being  made  for  a  spire ;  snd  a 
corresponding  «t*ireo««,  in  tho  form  of  acircular 
transept  or  porch,  occupies  the  south-west  angle. 
The  sides  of  the  building  bare  two  large  three- 
light  window*  with  trncericd  head*,  surmounted 
by  gables  ;  snd  besides  these  there  are  three 
two-light  window*  with  traceried  beads.  The 
committee  have  not  seen  their  way  to  tho 
erection  of  tho  spire.    It  was  intended  to  be 
120  ft.  in  height,  but  tbe  tower  ha*  only  been 
carried  up  a  portion  of  the  distance,  and  covered 
with  lead.    Tbo  length  of  tbo  chapel  inside,  in- 
elusive  or  the  vestibule  and  organ  chamber,  is 
73  ft.,  which  could  bo  increased  by  tbo  absorption 
of  tbe  bouse  to  nearly  100  ft-,  snd  tho  width  is 
41  ft.    The  galleries  are  supported  by  light  iron 
columns  extending  to  tho  roof.     Tbo  roof  is 
formed  in  tbe  centre  by  curved  ribs,  and  rise*  at 
the  crown  to  a  height  of  36  ft.,  leaving  a  suffi- 
cient space  above  the  plaster  ceiling  for  ventila- 
tion.   Tbo  seat*  are  all  open  benches.  Tbe 
whole  of  the  woodwork  of  the  building  Is  stained 
and  varnished.    The  chspel  is  lighted  by  means 
of  two  pendant*,  and  brackets  placed  along  tho 
walla,  all  of   which    are   of  wrought  iron, 
illuminated.     The  windowa  are  filled  in  with 
fluted  glass.    Tbe  cbspel,  with  its  galleries, 
»ff«rd»  sccommodatkm  fur  upwards  of  600  adults. 
The  schoolroom  underneath  the  cbapel  is  41  It. 
by  36  ft.,  and  tbe  basement  contains  besides  two 
ctssR-rocms,  tbo  Biiniatei's  vestry,  a  room  for 
the  heating  apparatus,  and  appliances  for  tea 
meetinfj*.     The  total  coit  of  the  building 
executed  is  about  4,5001.,  inclusive  of  the  site, 
and  the  completion  of  the  spire  is  estimated  to 
coat  6C0I.   The  architects  were  Messrs.  Andrews, 
Son,  A  Pepper,  Bradford  j  and  the  contractors, — 
lor  the  m»iun  wt  rk.Mr.  Richard  Crabtrre,  Brad- 
ford ;  joiner  work,  Messrs.  Waddicgton  A  Mason, 
Hurley  ;  plumber  work,  Mr.  Wm.  Hnnter,  Brad- 
ford ;  slater  work,  Mr.  JobnTattertallj  plasterer, 
Mr.  Tbe  ma* Bailey  s  painter,  Mr.  Henry  Brian  ; 
":,  Messrs.  Birhwortb  A  ~" 


ifanchtster. — A  new  Congregational  Chapel 
has  been  opened  at  Patricrofi,  near  Manchester. 
The  chapol  is  situate  at  tbo  junction  of  Franklin- 
»treet  aud  the  Crescent,  opposite  Liverpool-road. 
It  is  in  the  Italian  style  of  architecture,  and  is 
built  of  bricks.  Tbo  main  entrance  is  from  a 
portico  in  front,  with  an  entrance  on  each  side, 
which  lead  into  a  vestibule,  from  tbo  oeiling  of 
which  depend  two  one-light  gas  suspender*. 
There  are  two  large  suuligbu  in  the  ceiling,  sad 
three-light  brackets  projecting  from  tho  walls  on 
each  side,  and  at  tho  ends  of  the  building.  The 
chapel  is  estimated  to  seat  700  persons,  and  the 
total  cost  will  be  over  4,0001.  Mr.  Southern,  of 
Salford,  was  tbe  contractor  ;  and  Henri.  Wood, 
house  &  Potto,  of  Oldham,  were  ' 


ROMAN  CATHOLIC  CHCBCH-BUILDING 


Tunttall.— The  new  cbapel  I 
•tall,  has  been  opened  for  publio  worship.  Tie 
ohapel  is  a  Gothic  building,  capable  of  seating  450 
persons.  It  is  66  ft.  long  by  25  ft.  wide,  and  has 
an  open-work  roof.  The  altar  and  reredus  are  of 
wood,  and  tho  seats  are  open.  The  principal 
materials  employed  are  red  and  blue  bricks,  with 
atone  dressings.  The  chapel  and  clergyman's 
house  adjoining  bare  cost  in  erection  about 
1,0001.,  and  tbe  land  on  which  they  »tend  was 
purchased  for  6301.  Messrs.  Goldie  A  Child,  of 
London,  were  the  architects;  and  Messrs. 
Bennett  &  Cooke,  of  Burslem,  tbe  builders. 
The  enrichment  of  the  altar  was  done  by  Mr. 
W.  Harvey,  of  Cbeadle. 

Le\ea. — The  Roman  Catholics  at  Lew  as  have 
for  some  time  assembled  for  worship  in  a  private 
house  in  tho  Priory-orescent,  Soothover,  but 
they  have  lately  purchased  tho  residence  of  tbe 
late  Mr.  William  Cotton,  in  St.  Ann's,  opposite 
the  eastern  entrance  of  the  parish  church  ;  and 
the  east  wing  being  palled  down,  an  appropriate 
site  was  secured,  upon  which  a  little  chapel  bat 
been  built,  connected  with  the  other  portion  of 
the  property,  in  which  the  Rev.  H.  Wood,  tbe 
priest  fur  this  district,  is  in  residence.  The 
architect  was  Mr.  Crisfbrd,  of  Eastbourne,  and 
the  builder,  Mr.  Fisher,  of  the  same  town.  It 
is  a  plain  building  of  yellow  brick,  with  red 
facings,  and  window-frames  and  dressings  of 
Bath  stone.  The  interior  of  the  chapol,  exclu- 
sive of  tbe  chancel,  is  36  ft.  long  and  25  ft.  wide, 
and  baa  sittings  for  150  persons.  The  chancel 
is  18  ft.  long  and  15  ft.  wide,  terminating  in  an 
apse.  Tbe  interior  is  lighted  by  ten  windows. 
In  the  front, — the  south  side  over  the  doorway,— 
is  a  large  window,  and  on  each  side  of  the  door- 
way  are  narrow  lancets.  On  the  eastern  side 
aro  three  window*,  and  the  rhanoel  is  lighted 
by  four  window*  of  crimson  glass.  The  silting* 
aro  open  benches,  and  the  walls  sre  tinted.  In 
the  chancel  there  is  some  earring,  by  Mr.  St. 
Clair,  of  Lewes,  the  first  carver  in  wood  who  has 
been  established  hero  for  some  centuries.  The 
corona  lamp  hanging  from  the  centre  of  tbe 
chancel  was  presented  by  the  congreg 
The  altar  cross,  of  enamelled  brass,  was  i 
factored  by  Messrs.  Hardman  A  Co.,  ( 
The  bn 
Burn*  A  Co. 


SCHOOL-BUILDING  NEW8. 
jrormfor.— The  parishes  of  St.  John  and  St. 
Clement  have  commenced  operatkma  for  tb» 
erection  cf  infant  schools,  and  workmen  arc  new 
employed  in  laying  fonndations  lor  tbe  lame 
contiguous  to  the  existing  school  buildirgs  in 
each  parish.  For  8t.  John's  a  site  baa  beta 
obtainrd  in  a  field  on  tbo  right  band  aide  of  the 
Bromyard-rced,  just  beyond  tbo  toll-gate.  The 
aite  i*  105  ft.  square,  snd  will  be  enclosed  by  a 
brick  wall.  Within  ibis  space,  standing  bark 
from  tbe  rosd,  will  be  tbe  school,  presenting  to 
the  front  a  pointed  gable  with  wings.  Tbe  prin- 
cipal school-room  will  be  in  length  co-cxteosire 
entrance  will  bo  by  a  porch  built  at  one  cf  the 
with  tbe  frontage — that  is  to  say,  48  ft.  Tbs 
ends.  Behind  this  room,  which  will  be  22  ft.  in 
width,  there  will  be  two  claas-rocms,  each  20  ft. 
by  14  ft.,  and  tho  intermediate  space  is  to  be 
covered  over,  and  will  be  useful  as  a  playground 
in  wet  weather.  The  height  from  tbo  Scot  to 
the  wall-plate  will  bo  14  It,  snd  to  tbo  top  of 
tbe  pointed  roof  in  tbe  centre  about  35  ft. 
Behind  the  porcb,  which  will  be  9  ft.  by  7  ft, 
there  will  be  a  book-room,  7  ft.  by  6  ft.  Tbe 
building  will  bo  of  brick,  with  white  stone  dress- 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


353 


and  the  school  will  be  heated  in  cold  weather  by 
Hiram*  of  hot  air.  Mr.  Perkiea,  of  the  cathedral, 
ia  the  architect;  and  Mr.  Warner,  of  Malvern 
Link,  the  builder.  In  St.  Clement's  pariah  the 
naw  infant  school  ia  to  be  built  on  a  apace 
adjoining  the  present  school*,  hitherto  need 
aa  a  playground.  It  ia  somewhat  irregular 
in  shape.  The  architect  ii  Mr.  Ernest  A.  Day. 
The  front  wall  will  be  oloae  np  to  the  line  of 
Ckmrch-walk,  and  the  entrance  will  be  at  the 
end  near  to  that  by  which  access  U  obtained  to 
the  eziating  school*.  A  apace  of  9  ft.  at  that 
end  will  be  walled  off  to  provide  the  porch  and 
a  cloak-room,  and  the  remainder  will  be  the 
school. room,  the  dimensions  of  which  will  be 
47  ft.  by  20  ft  The  roof  will  be  an  open  one, 
the  interior  height  being  12  ft.  to  the  wall-plate, 
and  2S  ft.  to  the  apes.  The  dressings  of  the 
bnilding  are  to  be  of  atone.     Messrs.  Joseph 


Iding  are  i 
od&Soui 


goohs  gtfiibtb. 

"  P ti  r'.nNE  Exploration  Fond  :  Quarterly 
Statement,  No.  5.  Jan  nary  let  to  March  Slat, 
1870.     Society's  Office*,  9,  Pall. 


which  the  canal  will  offer  over  the  route  to  the 
Eaat  by  the  Cape ;  and  selecting  On  Id  as  a 
standard  of  comparison  in  point  of  distance  com* 
mon  both  to  India  and  China,  they  show  that 
the  difference  in  favour  of  the  canal  is  5,136 
milee,  equivalent,  in  point  of  time,  to  thirty -e:i 
days.  Taking  a  Teasel  of  the  VoUji  class  as 
an  illustration,  they  find  that  the  special  cost  of 
sending  her  by  the  canal,  including  all  charges, 
and  the  extra  coal  which  would  probably  be  con- 
sumed, would  be  895!.,  to  be  placed  against  a 
saving  of  thirty-six  days,  leaving  oat  of  con. 
sideration  the  wear  and  tear  of  a  voyage  round 
the  Cape  ;  and  they  accordingly  think  it  would 
be  desirable  to  send  all  email  or  moderate-aixed 
vessels  through  the  canal.  The  widening  of  the 
canal  they  consider  sn  essential  to  ita  final 
lucoeas,  bat  think  the  present  company  are  not 
likely  to  carry  this  oat.  They  point  oat  the 
difficulty  in  the  way  of  doing  so  while  traffic  is 
going  on.  Appended  to  the  report  are  mapa  and 
numerous  sections  of  tho  canal.    We  may  here 


Tbp  Kiit-Vmn  of  Wsadrsa,  Cornwall. — 

One  of  the  most  interesting  spots  in  this  district 
is  the  sammit  of  a  circular  pyramidal  hill,  which 
liea  to  the  east,  and  within  a  mile  of  Wendroo 
ohnroh-town.  Here  is  a  curious  car*  or  kiit- 
vean,  on  the  highest  part  of  the  hill,  surrounded 
by  a  circular  inolosuro  of  earth  and  stones.  The 
Cornua  Tcleyraph  thru  describes  it :— "  Discover- 
ing a  small  path  sunk  2  ft  below  the  surface,  I 
followed  the  direction  it  led  to,  and  presently 
found  myself  in  an  underground  chamber,  per- 
fectly square,  with  the  walls  very  evenly  and 
regularly  built  of  atones,  snugly  built  together 
without  mortar  or  cement.  These  atones  wore 
generally  of  one  sixe  nearly,  though  one  upright 
and  thin  slab  was  5  ft  long  by  a  fU  wide.  On 
measurement,  I  found  the  walla  to  be  6  ft.  9  in. 
high  and  S  ft.  across.  Tbo  doorway  waa  ro- 
markably  narrow,— 1  ft.  3  in.  across  and  6  ft. 
9  in.  high.  The  roof  of  this  building  ia  one  flat 
rook  of  granite,  10  ft  in  length  and  8  ft.  6  in.  in 
width,  averaging  1  ft.  in  thickness.   This  is  sup- 


facilities  to  trade  and  traffic  presented  by  the  Suez 
Canal  has  just  been  afforded  by  the  last  voyage 
of  the  Danube  stsamahip  from  Bombay  to  Liver- 
pool  with  4,000  bales  of  cotton.  She  sailed  from 
Bombay  on  February  12th.  Bales  of  the  cotton 
arrived  at  mills  in  Hud  Jernfield  on  March  25tb, 
and  on  the  29th  yarn  manufactured  from  it  were 
sent  out  by  the  Danube,  on  her  return  voyage,  in 

tb.-gen.ral  progrses,  and  the  Moabite  stone,  with  ^ILreTv  t^Calt.S^ralf.T^ 
•n  illustration,  it  give,  an  account  of  temples  in  *he  Vl^l  °™  ^ 

the  summit  of  Mormon,  the  rock 


remark  that  an  interesting  example  of  the  ported  in  ita  position  by  the  upper  stones  which 

#  II:. 1  i  i  .  .»  »  ,  ■  _  a  t _    •  V  —  II-       ."i  _  .  L  .  >  !  •   LWM  .1-1 


,  and  the  one  under  notice 
in  that 


Cos'e-Syrta, 

tombs  of  El  Medyeh,  and  various  other  interest- 
ing matter.  "  Report  on  the  Means  to  be 

Adopted  for  permanently  and  beneficially 
Disposing  or  the  Sewage  of  the  Borough  or 
Leicester.  By  Mr.  Baldwin  Latham,  C.B. 
(Spencer,  printer,  Leicester)  "  Mr.  Latham's 
scheme  for  irrigation  at  Leicester,  of  which  we 
have  already  spoken,  is  here  reported  on. 
estimates  the  cost  of  the 
I:— 


Prr»pos*.l  bigb-lerr-*.  intercepting  tuvf  r 
_  to  irrigation  ares  i  ft.  by  3  It.  4  la.... 
iron  pipe  for  preeeat  puntptog 
.  witt  sloiic.  lalvss.  tc.  OO.U? 


120  days.  Scisnts  Qottip,  Nos.  63  and  6*. 

(Hardwioke).  This  periodical  sustains  iu 
interest  as  a  monthly  medium  of  interchange 

and  gossip  for  students  and  lovers  of  nature.  

"  First  Quarterly  Part  or  the  Family  Friend." 
This  is  a  new  household  journal  of  a  superior 
description,  to  which  Mary  Iluwitt,  Mrs.  S.  C. 
Hall,  and  other  known  writers  contribute.  It  is 
y V'  i  well  illustrated,  and  ia  intended  to  aid  ia  sapor- 
0  sediag  the  pernicious  literature  which  is  now 

finding  ita  way  to  the  homes  of  England.  We 

of  The 


■SBSSSSSSBJ 

UytavdVisr*  eso  acres  of  laad  w 

■  of  existing  engines 
itractore  sad  buildin, 

Making  a  total  of  .. 


0  0 


4.0O3  0  0 


r.ono 
i.ooo 


o  o 

The  total  annual  expenses  are  estimated  at 
6,3121. ;  and  the  total  annual  value  of  the  pro- 
duce at  9,7601. ;  leaving  anet  profit  of  3,3001.  

11  lie  port  of  the  Sanitary  Committee  of  the 
Borough  of  Nottingham  for  the  Tear  ending 
December  31st,  1809.  (Allen,  printer,  Notting- 
ham)." From  this  report  it  appears  that  tbo 
annual  rate  of  the  mortality  for  1869  was  twenty- 
three  deaths  to  1.000  persons  living.  Latterly, 
tbo  town  has  been  becoming  more  unhealthy. 
The  increase  of  dwellings  built  below  the  flood 
level  in  the  meadows  is  deprecated.  The  report 
is  signed  by  the  chairman  and  vice-chairman  of 
the  committee,  and  by  Mr.  W.  Richards,  the 
sanitary  inspector.  Two  useful  tables,  one  of 
meteorological  observations  supplied  to  the 
BeKi.trar-General  by  Mr.  M.  0.  Terbottoo,  C.E., 
F.M.S.,  Ac,  surveyor  to  the  corporation,  and 
another  on  rainfall,  also  by  Mr.  Tarbotton,  are 

appended  to  the  report.  "  Report  on  tho 

Maritime  Canal  connecting  the  Mediterranean  at 
Port  Said  with  the  Red  Sea  at  Soez.  By  Capt. 
Richards,  UN.,  F.R.B.,  Hydrographer  to  tho 
Admiralty,  and  Lieut-Col.  Clarke,  C.B,  R.A., 
Director  of  Engineering  and  Architectural  Works, 
Admiralty.  February,  1870."  This  report  has 
just  been  iesned.  The  general  conclusions  to 
which  both  officers  come  are  favourable  to  M.  de 
Lesseps's  great  undertaking.  With  reference  to 
Port  Said  they  observe  that,  though  incomplete 
as  a  harbonr,  the  rate  oT  accumulation  of  the 
deposit*  which  are  carried  eastward  from  the 
Kile  is  so  slow  that  any  practical  inconvenience 
to  navigation  from  this  cause  may  be  considered 
remote,  and,  when  it  arose,  might  easily  be 
remedied  by  an  extension  of  the  breakwater. 
Of  the  canal  they  say  that  most  of  the  physical 
difficulties  which,  it  was  anticipated,  would 
operate  prejudicially  on  it,  have  proved  to  bo 
fallacious.  They  state  that,  for  all  steam-vessels, 
or  vessels  towed,  ranging  between  250  ft.  and 
300  ft.  in  length,  with  35  ft.  beams,  and  a  draught 
of  20  ft.,  it  will  be  a  convenient  highway  j  but 


form  the  walls.  On  tho  exterior  ia  sn  artificial 
barrow  heaped  np  against  tho  wall.  It  appears 
to  have  surrounded  the  whole  oave  at  one  time, 
when  the  doorway  was  blocked  np.  At  tho 
north-west  corner  of  this  room  is  a  curious  recess, 
2  ft.  each  way,  aud  very  systematically  arranged. 
This,  when  viewed  from  the  summit,  appears  not 
unlike  a  chimney,  but  ita  original  purpose 
cannot  bo  determined.  [Was  it  a  ventilator  ?] 
Within  the  memory  of  tho  oldest  natives  of  this 
locality  there  has  not  been  car 
legend,  not  even  the  remotest  traditio 
in  any  way  decides  the  primitive  use  or  this 
solitary  objeot." 

Value  ef  X-and  In  the  City.— Some,  plots 


a  single 
xn,  which 


get  a 


i  the 


"  If  we  have  atUiaed  any  social  stalling,  or  mads  a 
littfa  money,  w*  •brink  from  apprenticing  our  sods  to  an; 
haadiereft.  Wo  woaUi  ruber  send  them  to  starve  ia  aa 
overcrowded  profession,  or  to  earn  a  scanty  pittance  aa 
clerks,  than  let  them  '  sink '  into  working  men.  altaongb 
as  carpenters  or  coopers,  bailders  or  eagtue-msksrs.  they 


yet  found  a  congenial  ac.il  ia  the  Beat.  To  this  dsy,  for 
laatnace,  among  tbe  Turks,  a  baodtcraftsmsn  often  rises 
to  offices  of  stale,  and  now  and  then  to  the  verv  highest 
oroces.  A  sit  even  in  tbe  Saltan's  seraglio.  I  believe,  all 
Iba  young  princes  are  taught  soma  handicraft,  ia  order 
that,  if  mttfortaass  •  sou  la  befsil  them,  they  may  here 
tbs  means  i  t  eerallig  their  own  bread.  Among  tbe  ancient 
Eastern  races  this  sensible  manly  custom  was  more  preva- 
lent than  it  ie  la  modern  times;  and  in  no  natioa  was  it 
more  strictly  observed,  or  mors  honoured  ia  the  obssrr. 
anoc,  than  among  tbe  Jews." 


oi  zu  iu.  It  will  De  a  convenient  highway  ;  but 
for  the  transit  of  larger  vessels  special  arrange- 
ments, such  as  are  made  on  a  single  line  of  rail, 
way,  should  be  enforced.  Tbey  then  givo 
show  the  advantages  to  England 


Iftisttllaiua. 

Society  for  tbe  Xneourag  ement  ef  tbe 
Fine  Arte. — On  Thursday,  the  21st  inst,  Mr. 
llenry  O'Neill,  A.lt.A  ,  gave  a  lecture  on  "  Tho 
Influence  or  Alton  Civilisation,  Music  anil  the 
Drama,  and  the  Influence  of  Fashion  on  Art." 
From  tbe  influence  of  music  on  art  he  proceeded 
to  that  of  tho  drama,  which  be  considered  gave 
the  clearest  insight  into  tbo  moral  and  into), 
lectual  being  of  a  nation.  He  regretted  tho 
present  lavish  expenditure  open  dramatic  trifles, 
the  taste  fur  dramatic  realisms  that  destroyed 
all  accnio  illusion,  and  tho  vicious  let  nationalism 
that  degraded  the  stage.  The  remedy  which  he 
suggtaled  was  an  efficient  censorship  of  the 
drama,  such  as  existed  at  Athens  in  tho  time  of 
l'brynicaa.  Mr.  T.  B.  S.  Temple  said  that 
English  dramatic  art  had  rather  improved  than 
declined  of  late,  and  that  Dr.  Westland  Marston 
and  Mr.  T.  W.  Robertson  mutt  he  excepted  from 
tbs  general  condemnation  of  dramatic  authors  ; 
whilst  Mr.  Sadler  attributed  the  decline  of  tho 
higher  forms  of  dramatic  art,  in  part,  to  the 
incompetency  of  actors. 

Anttll's  Stench-Trap.— This  patent  stench- 
trap,  with  Btiddor's  Patent  Look  Grate,  ia  a  trap 
whether  the  lock  grating  be  on  or  off.  It  ia 
made  from  pig  lead,  and  is  perfectly  smooth 

can  be 
glazed 
for  the  top  of 

pipes  in  cistern*. 


i  j  can  be  easily  cleaned  cot,  and 
red  to  a  lead  pipe,  or  fixed  where 
aroused.  It  is  recommended  for  tbi 


of  land  in  Queen  Victoria  street,  City,  the 
thoroughfare  from  the  Poultry  to  Cannon-street, 
have  been  let,  at  the  Auction  Mart,  by  Messrs. 
Foster,  of  Pall-mall,  by  direction  of  the  Metro- 
politan Board  of  Works,  on  building  leases  for 
terms  of  eighty  years.  Lot  1.  The  plot  on  the 
north-east  corner  of  Queen  Viotoria-street  and 
the  Poultry,  with  frontages  to  each,  amounting 
together  to  about  160  ft.,  and  containing  a  super- 
ficial area  of  about  2,352  ft.  There  are  two 
house*  on  this  plot,  in  the  occupation  of  Mr. 
Goode,  tobacconist,  and  Mr.  Brown,  tailor,  who 
are  both  onder  agreement*  to  quit  at  a  month's 
notice.  This  plot  was  eagerly  contested,  and 
waa  ultimately  knocked  down  to  Mr.  Wheeler, 
of  tho  Poultry,  at  the  price  of  2,-tOOI.  per  annum. 
Lot  2.  The  plot  adjoiniog  the  preceding,  west- 
ward, with  a  frontage  to  the  Poultry  and 
another  to  tbo  new  street.  Tbe  portion  next 
the  Poultry  is  in  the  occupation  of  Mcasm. 
Wheeler  A  Co., and  is  subject  to  a  lease  (6 1  years) , 
but  possession  of  the  portion  of  the  plot  facing 
the  new  street  can  be  had  immediately.  This 
plot  waa  disposed  of  to  the  same  person  at  8501. 
per  annum.  Lot  3.  Tbe  plot  on  the  south  sido 
of  the  street,  near  the  Mansion  House,  having  a 
superficial  area  of  about  6,296  ft,  with  a  frontage 
to  tbe  new  street  of  nearly  105  ft.,  a  frontage  to 
Charlotte-row  of  nearly  95  ft.,  a  frontage  to 
Bucklersbnry  of  about  86  ft,  and  a  circular 
frontage  to  the  Poultry  of  about  20  ft.  This  lot 
was  knocked  down  at  tho  price  of  6,4001.,  but 
not  sold,  being  under  the 
upon  by  the  Board  of  Works. 

Tbe  aXoyal  Society's  Conversazione,  —  Sir 

Edward  Sabine  gave  his  second  covtversasionii  on 
Saturday  night,  tbe  23rd,  at  " 
Piccadilly,  and  numerous  objects  of 
were  exhibited,  including,  by  permission  of  her 
Majesty,  some  beautiful  drawings  by  Leonardo 
da  Vinci,  Michelangelo,  and  Raffaelle  ;  and  sn 
interesting  ancient  MS.  from  Abyaainia,  the 
subject  being  "  Discourse*  on  the  Virgin  Mary : " 
each  pago  of  tho  vellum  is  emblazoned  in 
colours.  Natural  History  was  illustrated  by  the 
marvellous  series  of  echinoderms,  sponges,  and 
foraminifrra,  illustrative  of  deep-sea  life,  dredged 
by  Dr.  Carpenter;  by  M.  Tegetmeler's  singular 
living  examples  of  the  development  of  iho 
Mexican  axotyl  into  a  ealnmandroid  amphibian  ; 
and  Dr.  Palmer's  very  nioo  drawings  of  surface 
animals  from  the  China  Sea  and  the  Indian  and 
Atlantio  Oceans.  Mr.  Uavilnnd's  valuable  and 
instructive  maps  of  the  distribution  of  diseases 
excited  considerable  interest. 

Preservation  of  Stone.  —  M.  Betincourt 
write*  to  ns  from  Boulogne,  asserting  that  he 
has  discovered  a  mean*  of  promptly  staying  tho 
aotion  or  the 
susceptible  of  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


354 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30, 1870. 


A  T>*rty  of  enterprising  gentlemen  purchased 
the  Old  Circular  Bath,  which  form*  tho  break  in 
tho  Marine-drive  it,  the  Jone/tinn-parade.  Thit, 
ia  floor  days,  they  have  got  converted  into  an 
amphitheatre,  and  opened  to  the  public.  The 
remodelling  waa  done  by  a  well-known  con- 
tractor, Mr.  Bteckinore,  and  waa  •aperintended 


jnn.  Within  the  limits  of  the  old  bath,  a  ring  of 
37  fu  in  diameter,  mrroanded  with  four  rows 
of  aeata,  covered  with  crimson  cloth,  haa  been 
made.  On  the  north  aide,  where  the  bathers' 
room  a  formerly  stood,  hare  been  erected  a  pro- 
menade and  some  private  boxes.  Its  editing 
capacity  ia  estimated  at  000.  A  com  mod  ions 
bar  haa  been  erected  in  the  lobby  to  the  original 


.—The 

King  of  Greece,  we  tee  from  the  Horning  Post's 
(J reek  correspondent,  btt  iaened  an  ordinance 
authorising  the  erection  of  a  national  monument 
to  the  memory  of  the  services  and  exploit*  of 
the  Greek  Revelation.  >!.  Tailier,  >  well 
known  architect,  hi 
design  of  thie  monument,  which  ia 
in  the  Courtier  d'AtMna  :— 

"The  aomenl  will  be  erected  ia  Ih*  rise*  da  b> 
Concorde,  oas  of  (lie  most  beautiful  squaree  of  Altaea. 
Tbs  priacipel  flfsra  is  a  wonun  iiudini,  whn  rrpmentt 
Greece,  tour  other  fenalss  tested  prrsaaifv  tlx  Pelo- 
noanoas,  the  islands  of  the  -?.ee»n  See,  sod  tnoee  of  the 
losttaa.    F.mr  tUtoa.  wdl  reprvMnt  -us  Ironl  the  Arch. 


i,  h  win 

before  long,  be  fitted  op  at  a  hotel  or  club.  The 

Smelling  of  the  dome  haa  been  decorated  by 
[r.  Blaker,  the  other  deooratkms  having  been 
executed  by  Mr.  K.  Bonner.  Bound  the  bate  of 
the  oupola  rum  a  circle  of  jett,  serving  to  Hlu- 
miDate  the  ring,  and  Dearly  the  whole  place.  It 
ia  to  be  hoped  that  In  thit  rapid  conversion  all 
due  care  of  the  public  safety  hat  been  taken. 

Eant  Grlntteod.— Tho  Moat  Church,  which 
hat  been  built  by  Mr.  E  Steer,  of  E«*t  G  riot  lead, 
from  hi*  own  designs,  at  a  coat  of  1,0001.,  raited 
by  voluntary  contributions,  hat  boon  opened  for 
Tho  cbarah  it  intended  to  be 
I  on  the  Free  Church  principles,  and  in 
with  the  Congregational  form  and 
It  it  situated  a  poo  a  portion  of  lha  Moat 
Estate,  at  the  junction  of  the  Moat-road,  within 
a  few  minutes'  walk  of  the  railway  ttation,  and 
ia  built  in  the  Early  Bngliah  ttyle  of  architec- 
ture, with  native  sandstone,  iu  random  courses, 
•caplcd  quoine,  rubbed  window  jamb*  and  mul- 
Uont,  and  roofed  with  stairs ;  it  haa  a  tower  with 
a  atone  tpire  on  the  north  tide,  about  70  ft.  high. 
The  iuti  rior  consists  of  a  nave  and  tido  aisles, 
timber-framed  clearatory,  with  tide  light*  sup- 
ported on  iron  columns.  The  eastern  end  tor. 
minatet  with  as  apse  and  vestry  ;  and  at  the 
western  end  over  the  lobby  it  a  gallery,  which  it 
reached  by  stairs  in  the  tower  ascending  from 
the  lobby.  In  the  tower  is  hnng  one  of  Vicker's 
patent  steel  belli.  It  ia  estimated  that  the 
church  will  teat  400  persons. 

Sanitary  State  of  WConmotitniblre  —  i V- 
ttate  of  tome  parte  of  Monmouthshire,  at 
regards  sanitary  arrangements,  it  reported  to 
demand  serious  attention.  The  want  of  privy 
accommodation,  which  prevails  to  an  extent  that 
will  scarcely  be  credited,  the  defective  drainage, 
and  the  proximity  of  pigttyet  to  d welling- houses 
have  done  just  what  might  be  expected.  Pootoe- 
wjdd  and  Cwmbran,  village*  between  Newport 
and  Pootypool,  have  suffered  frightfully  from 
typhoid  fever.  Bhunafon,  a  town  numbering 
tome  8,000  inhabitants,  ia  in  a  deplorable  state  . 
•ad  meaalea  are  carrying  off  the  children  at  the 
rate  of  tix  or  aevan  a  day.  Booh  waa  the 
number  of  doatht  there  last  week  that  it  it  com. 
poted  that  the  death-rate  had  risen  to  the 
frightful  figure  of  1«3  per  1,000,  instead  of  the 
usual  proportion  of  about  22  par  1,000. 

Xoots  In  Brain*. — Mr.  Crabtree  write* : — 
"  Borne  root  fibre*  have  been  taken  from  the 
water-pipe*  laid  for  supplying  Redcar  with  water. 
The  moat  balky  on*  filled  op  the  6-in.  glazed 
earthenware  pipe  a*  compactly  at  a  plug  of  wood 
could  have  done,  to  that  no  water  oonld  pats  it. 
We  found  a  great  many  piece*  of  smaller  growth. 
They  appear  to  be  s'l  of  on*  character,  and  are 
probably  the  roota  of  tome  elm  tree*  which  are 
growing  not  far  distant  from  the  pipes,  and 
would  first  inainnate  themselves  in  microscopic 
lines  into  very  minute  openiugt,  and  then  swell, 
spread,  and  ramify  to  the  extent  shown."  A 
knowledge  of  this  circumstance  m»y  be  useful. 

Kent  Jarobst>oloa-tcal  society.— At  a  meet- 
ing of  the  council  of  this  society,  held  on 
Monday,  the  11th  in  it.,  at  Chillingtoo  Hons*, 
Maidstone,  the  Earl  Amherst,  president,  in  toe 
chair,  several  preliminaries  ware  settled  a*  to 
tho  annual  congress  of  the  society,  to  be  held 

tho  Roman  villa  on  the  estate  of  Mr.  G.  E.  Sayer, 
at  the  end  of  Stone-street,  now  being  excavated 
by  the  acciety,  under  the  superintendence  of 
Mr.  W.  J.  *  ' 


to  the  Liberators  of  all  l 
back, '  Uaioa  is  slier  gib.' ' 

Completion  of  the  Clcrkenwcll  Police 
Station  — Toil  station,  which  is  situated  in  the 
Kind's  cross-road,  it  from  designs  by  Mr.  T.  C. 
8orby,  let*  surveyor  to  the  Metropolitan  Police. 
The  amount  of  tbi  contract  was  about  8,0001. 
The  budding  it  fir*  stone*  high,  and  haa 
modation  for  ninety-six  constable*,  two 
tort,  one  superintendent,  and  one  district 
intendent.  There  are  eight  oella.  Etch  of  the 
floors  it  on  an  average  11  ft.  high.  The  ttation 
i*  hud*,  with  stock  brick*,  and  the  front  win- 
dows and  doorway*  have  Portlsad  and  Tilbury 
■tone  restiegs.  The  builder*  are  Messrs.  Lathey 
Brothers,  of  list tersea. 

Waste  Pipes  ta  Cisterns.— In  making  the 
sanitary  examination  of  the  Uighgate  School*, 
it  waa  discovered  that  tho  watte  pipes  of  all  the 
tnmunicated  directly  with  tho 
that  the  water  waa  contaminated  in 
consequence  Twenty-seven  children  hare  been 
treated  in  tho  Fever  Hospital,  and  it  hat  been 
determined  to  remove  the  whole  of  those  re- 
maining  to  Bath-street,  in  order  that  further 
improvements  in  tho  building  may  be  made.  It 
it  also  proposed  to  erect  a  reception-ward  and 
infirmary.  There  bavo  boon  no  fresh  oases  daring 
the  Ust  ten  days. 

A  Pseudonym.  -Sir  The  Builder, in  a  paper 
on  "  Easter  Island,"  whioh  appear*  at  p.  a 23,  give* 
as  extract  from  a  lector*  delivered  at  our  anti- 
podes, in  which  tho  lecturer  speak*  of  "  Mr. 
Herman  Melville,  an  intelligent  American 
mariner."  Permit  mo  to  inform  such  of  your 
readers  a*  may  not  be  aware  of  the  circum- 
ttanoe,  that  the  above  name  ia  understood  to  be 
a  pseudonym  for  Mr.  Herman  Merivale,  C.B., 
Under-Secretary  of  State  for  India.  I  presume 
that  he  baa  sowed  all  tooh  unW  eats  bj  tail 
time.— A.  H.  Owl. 

The  Operative  Bricklayer*  ill  txie 
■rational  Education  Xeacruc — The  Opera- 
live  Bricklayira'  Society  haa  become  a  subscriber 

of  100!.,  in  ton  yean,  to  the  fond*  of  the  Shef- 
field Branoh  of  the  National  Education  League. 
The  society  haa  forty-four  branches  scattered 
all  over  the  country ;  and  of  it*  member*,  655 
voted  in  favour  of  the  tobicriptioo,  and  180 
it. 


-Thit  ex- 


hibition haa  b'on  opened  by  Earl  da 
Bipon,  who  delivered  a 
tion  on  the  occasion. 


TENDERS. 


For  roads  and  other  works  si  TrwnviB*.  liar 
Nahwa  *  Harvey,  wo  titan ».    Qasetlnws  by  Mr.  C.  I 

HetUdi— 

QaaaBtSQflaxsaW  •*«•*«-••••«»*••  „.u4*m.m 


Tease  ............ — ........... 

Br»eB»r  *  Soa. 

Knoerte  

Jooeraud   

Cot er  ............ 

Loucbard   


1».(«0 

17.4B1 
18.000 
11,361 
It, itS 


Forereetirvn  of  a  shop,  with  baeemeat,  at  900,  SUraod, 
for  Mr.  T.  11.  Psrrlsr.    Mr.  J.  H.  Kowary, 
tries  supplied  l>r  Mr.  T.  T.  Grace  ;— 
BcriTener  a  White  (accepted)  £«7t  0  0 


For  new  ataMlne  and  addition*  to  Bloke  Hotel,  Gsild- 
ford.   Mr.  Haorj  Peak,  architect  r— 

Stradwiek  *M1   »  0 

Matoo   .._   «1»   0  0 

emit*.   tal  M  0 

FoUVd  Jt  Boa    »»   »  7 

Footer  ,   4MT   •  O 

Wast  (seeeptad)  — ,  47*  0  O 


For  haara  for  Mr.  Edwin  Bnatoe*.  Stone, 
Mr.  Bajaual  Dormaa,  areoitaet.  QaaatiUi 
Mr  alsnaall  ■ 

Freahley...    *U«  0  0 

lit«kip  (Ltraiton)  UW   0  O 

Wtittam  _    l,U»   0  O 

(Ddhore.)    l.Ott   •  O 


St.  John's  Fouadaiioa  Soaastr, 

 BeauuMn  Farrey  aad  J.  H.  ttood, 

architacu.   Quseliuet  supplied  by  Mr.  Northaroft  t— 


Ebbs  *  Sons 
Hill.  Seidell,  Jt  Wsklram 

Mrsrs  k  Boos  

Jackson  Jt  Bhaw..  

Batch*!  sr  ... 

MsnUleld,  trios,  *  Co.  ... 
I>o»e.  Brothers 
Bb.rtHWiraa  . 


£15,148 

U.S71 
D.SOO 
11.740 
U.uwJ 

i»,i>u 

1S.7S4 
12,a7t 
IS,  ISO 


For  the  errctioa  of  a  dasllina  hooae  aad  ttabU 

Chiilcbunt,  Kent,  for  Mr.  C.  J.  Cotlerell.  M 

Scurrj  Jt  Wns>t,  architeeta  l— 

Cantlar  .  .  ...  .....  Jtt.aM  0  • 

BobvrU  .„    x,t*S   0  0 

HoMaad  *  Haaaea     I,t7l   0  • 

Brow*  „._........_...   X,CM   0  • 

Tavaasr  Jt  Boa  (seeeptad)   1,340  0  • 


bankmsat. — When  the  Embankment  wall  was 
bnilt,  the  placing  of  chains  along  the  wall  so  as 
to  aid  in  the  earing  of  life,  was  tuygetted  in  our 
columns,  In  a  recent  verdict  of  a  coroner*! 
jury,  we  observe  a  recommendation  to  this  effect 


Far  meting  iron  railrogs,  oa  t 
two  tlta  of  lis  (roaads  of  the 
liiHrtnary,  Qn 
Coker 


Portland  Btoaff 


trorb,  no 
itaJ,  iai* 


■.—Sir  Bartle 
Tr«r*.  oo*  of  the  Council  for  India,  will  lecture 
i  Wednesday  evening,  May  I6th. 


school  for  Banbwry  — A 

movement  is  on  foot  at  Banbury  to  found  a 
Grammar  School,  and  towards  Ust  object  Mr. 
Samnelaoo,  M.P.  for  the  borough,  offer*  l,000i. ; 
Colons!  North,  M  P.,  and  Lord  Saye  and  Sel* 
(tho  High  Steward),  promise  each  1001. 

ITe*xnSL*OM'  Hall  I. La  coin. — Th is  building, 
whioh  it  to  bo  erected  upon  land  in  New  land,  wUI 
very  soon  be  commenced.  We  are  informed 
that  in  addition  to  the  ordinary  requirement  of 
a  Freemason  Lodge,  a  room  70  ft.  by  S2  ft.,  and 
20  ft,  high,  k  to  be  erected  at  the  back. 

Albert  Museum,  at  Mister. — At  Exeter, 
the  Albert  Memorial  Museum,  which  it  now 
Dually  completed,  wot  handed  over  to  th*  town 
council  of  the  eity  by  the  trustee*.  A  view  will 
be  found  in  a  previous  volume  of  the  .Builder. 


this  greet  artist  will  have  been  heard  of  by  most 
of  oox  readers,  and  with  regret.    We  may  find 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30, 1870,] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Tor  farm  btaiMiog*  aad 


at  eolU^M  at  Batten  J 
is.   Jir,  Hvnrj  T*ra>r. 


Tot  tUtiliac  At  Holford  Ilnnae.  Ri>gimt  ■  Park,  for  Mr. 
&.  Fab-yr.    Nmn.  Hut  *  Steward,  arohttAcU 

Colli  it  Sana  „  M.  £tn   Q  o 


TURNER  &  ALLEN'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 

Tar  Plain  A  OruanUl 

LAMP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
GAB  PILL  ABB, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

CANDELABRA. 
Brtmiad  Om  Kip-ir^a, 
Qm  Laapa,  I     tarat , Ac. 
O  Ardtui  and  Drinking 


For  alteration!  aad  ..lditloaa  to  SauniaffiUle  Houa*, 
Cppor  HoJlow.,.    Mr.  P.  P.  Uulmrlk,  ankitMl  ^ 

S  A  Bry-t ......  W  0  0 

r  A  Bofari   ...  m00 

moo 


BB05ZHD 


Por  rabuiMiD,*  lh«  Hope  pablir-booM  in  Kmitbfi.ld 
Ban.    Mr.  Leant  11.  lwa,  arcauecL.    liuaatttiee  nup. 

plied  bi  Mr.  L.  C.  Kiddett  :  - 

Peento  «1,61«  0  0 

AdaBMou  4  Bom   i      S..W6  0  0 

Phtlapn  _„„_.._.._...  „   S,SH  0  0 

Bibjwm)  A  Boa  — w.  u.i.iwi  0  0 

Eikta«ton  (««o»pt*4)  .„  „.   .■  a  0  0 


Complete 
Pnoe  Book  8*.  64.  la 
Mare  pi. 

Tni-;i  3  ,t  ir  LBN, 
IBOH  MERCHANT*; 
Pouaoere, 
*-v       and  Maatifet'tBrer*, 
_AH1,  CPPEH  THAMB9 
,  JSTBKKT.  Loatwa.  1.0 


"D0R0UGH  of  WARWICK.— To  SUE 

D    VF.YUH"     TV.  W.r.l.k  U«.l  B~rd  „r  IWtk  art  , 


r.aaw.  ArrunATioMtw  .k...m»...r  ""krnvoa  a.  ta.  I 

r-™i"i  rfealrrtto  uf  filhtuj  laa  elBae  la  Maa%M«  vita  baa  paa> 
rialaaa  .■!  ••  Tb.  Pai.uc  H—nti  A-r.  laia."  "■  Ta.  Utaal  a  i.»r*uBaat 
Art.  laJA"  .ad  lb.  baa-Lea  or  la*  Bawd,  aad  daa-atter  tba  «b»L  of 
•ball  tuna  I.  th.  dntite  of  taa  afaaa.  aa,  rat  i.«t*l  u>  fara.rd  aptdl- 
aowtofca  faxa-naatbad  "awaiaa  ri  oa  or  batata  Iba  luti 
da,  aa*  MAT  a.al,  lUttui  .f  «  ra.ld.ate,  i|'iallfl»atlt»tii.  and  tolar? 
nqolrad.  a»«|>iaM  b>  UiB-.iU  N-e.  »— I  apply 
Bat  paa«a>  a  l»na|\  kn.ala.lf.  af  bnlldla«.  read  mai  nr. 

-aAnawab)..  olbrr  .orb.  1.  aaamai.a  -I'll  <»M». 
uua'a  aail  (.aaru  aui<M  of  loeea  Th.  auipHI  of  taa 
ww.f  •  >Vai  vtll  aarul*.  tip  «  iba  tataaiaf.  aoca.  ta.ar  .  %.  af 
M«a«a  Irrtealtea  alii  aae~.,BeaUr  ba  a  noaanaeudat  m  ■  «*rltr 
.ill  ta  raqalmL  X.  pata..  cm  AS  tan  .J  at  a  aa4  *m>7.  Aar 
farthw  tatt-nawUdn  snap  a*  bad  ap.>lt<*t*»a  a"  i.f.  -  ft r  ordar  od 
tb>  Loto!  Btaid.  a  CAlfaXl.  OABEXWAT,  CUrk. 

J  it  j -  n«t,  W.ralfk.rtlb  Aftnt.  1*70 


BRADFOBD  CEMETERY,  YOKKSHIUE. 
Wanted. a  hahaou r«  u.  .a...  o.>.u,r.  <•  ..i.*- 

t.:.  I  It.  m>  a  d  artilar  nal  or  ta.  inta  aad  tauLu,  .u,  t.  laka 
Ik.  uiauaiamaat  cf  Lb.  (I;mpui7'«  aarkaa.a  a<ai  laa«lat 

la  Ik.  nm.a  la  tabtv(  Hi.  ar  Ian  .a  I  Ixvm  lb.  aanab.  A  aalb 
■  Hi  >—  J.u<»  aa  lb.  tTOl-..  a  id  a  ..UrJ  loat  par  laua  »IU 
baflraa—  ApplhuaU  la  afplr  br  aj«u.  .t.U..(  aa.  .ad  rWnaaa.1. 
All  felUla  la  ba  tdH.lii  l  la  Mr  OAT.  tUmla"?  U  lb.  0»aaar, 
■«h.n<.  S'lilrlat*.  Via.iriW.-la/  Md.r  ^r  Lb.  Dilation. 

Btadl^J.  AptU  ll.b.  l«?q  

BRICK L  A.YERS.— WANTED,  a  few  Steady 

utti  Praataa.  Laaeaa&lra. 


Por  tha  *r«Hlo>  of  Ilia.  Belijioiu  IsatitnU  in  Corpora- 
tioa-.trfrt,  MaaacevtOT,  for  tba  at-.^ommodaunri  nf  lb> 
MaariiMtar  ami  Salford  OUr  Miaaioa  "  ' 
for  th»  Mara>lvMI*r  Ami"' 
Tnast  Sociev/. 


I  OUr  M.aiioo  Oflloaa,  twd  o.rM. 
ai»rr  Biblo  BiyebatT  And  KalitHma 
a.  Hortoo  A  BhtVfurd,  ..clu- 


ITI  U 


EAR  T-J  O  U  E  N  A  L, 


or  tub  mat  xi 

laltla)  Ill'fTtVlBbaTa 

I.  TtM  Bv*  if  Um  nwhi.  t  H  OHb«iML 
It  Tha  NUf  at  tef ,  aartAV  «ir  IL  Lau  •rbaaar,  kLA. 

I1L  r*i<l.u«*-*  F  t-r'frf.  fr  -wi  ih«  (W  il,rtTif»  bf  J.  Dvu l>Ma.  A.R. 4. 

Ulcrary  fioLnlmll  >n.  :- Ar  i- hi  u-ua-,.,  AmiUuri,  aVBbd  AftlaU  In 
AMtw.  t7  J  JMtva««,  ;.»«-.  thm  SUMf  H«M  -f  Er^I-unl- 
rwiMba.ni.  ay  a  C-  K*Jl.  Vm  A-  Uu-lraUd  j  t»UfAr»>a*4  Cb  ori'.»a  *t 
T«k  C-iba.1rmJ,  Aaa  l^tM.lr*t.  bff  J.m-,  b.II 
al  ;  taa«u  L-clm*K  lliuimi*.  ;  auUia.  c-f  It*-*,-.  r»r  U^rr 
;  S>asjw»l I *a  II1w»»«f»it*Lrt  from  ib«  Ola    Mu  .r»  la  Att- 

Iiltt.te»l-a  ;  An  1»  >L.  JlliaU.  Aa*aa.  .ll^Vfai-t. 
W.lb  a»m«r.»<M  olb-»  Papr,rt,  «»  Currattt  Art  TatrU*. 
XdWdMi:    V.fcttJK  *   Uti.  It/Lhia,    r-Un..»U'  M.«, 

8«|<*f  r»y«t  4"o  half  lavrvct-i,  II 

HE  CARPENTER  and  JOINER'S 

AWHTAHT  -  .Miff  a  rnmffi\btBMl*«  TrttitM  «•  lb*  fl*l*«- 
thm,  p-npatallxn,  atul  B4Mrj|<b  a*  Mat'tlaJa,  aa>4  U>*  Maltulfal 
rrl»t1M««  rraaalM.  *■**  tba'r  A,^*ai.*t,»  la  0*r.-m-rf 
J.lararw.  aad  ba*vl-raiL A*  ;  al*a  a  CMm  -f  UitrMtMB  la  TfCUnl 
Gotaatviy.  " 
ami  aa  1 

iMVUinff 

Br  JAMRS  NKWXlNDi. 
Itlttttia  «4  by  aa  tit-nt'T-  rVf uf  r.«iH,uiI  auey  Utvtidrad 
It^fraVUtr*  M  WattA 
•f  oa  traula*  oa  Oarpaatft  aa4  J4*trj  wfaiA  al  alt 

-,"?:*:~^r... 


la  mTlt.*-  VfcA-ania-s  jfu, 
I  Hi.* rHIH  *  'ON.  44,  I 


>.  avaitft,  7a,  ad. 

P EDDIE'S  PKA*  TICaL  MEASURER.— 
A  Bartrt  af  labia*  flac  »^a.UiaUa«  tW  <'»  tu\»U-.<w  i«  |utrwd  la 
alt  Uu  Butiitaa*  Trmuiaa.  N*w  aditLia.  r/rmaU  j  I  as  [>r»**>i  aa>i  abUfffwtl. 
laaaawfi  j  BUaCKIB  A  ttOM,  44,  PaUraa«wir  raar. 

Jmi  ptiblafeVad,  prlf*  W.  j  y-.i  aoai,  7J. 

ART   TRAINING  :    addroMod  to 

Wtrtiat  Maa. 

Br  jumm  a.  lkaca 
i :  J0MN  BOlirCP.  1M.  oir..rd  atnat,  W. 


TESTATE   MANAGER,  or   to  SUPER- 

1  J     1*TB*D  a   LAKUI   Jon  —  A 

huiu.nria  r  - 


QANITARY  ENGINEERING.— PUPIL 

O  ar  trmSTICK-i  almr.  oalladaaaUd  Tntb.  trltb  ta*. 
mm  taata-.  BlyUIAlUI.  la  Iba  OBm  af  to.  Baataaat  aad  btrnpt 
af  a  i^.tio^.l  t*n  ..barb,  wlcb  ebar««  af  aavata  aad  va'ar  via  A. 
A  pitiuluiu  al .1  b.  l«taj»>r.  aad  a  wall  taaair  bald.  Lallan, «na- 
1alt.liig  fall  parllraLart  m  to  ap.  aad  il-iltamb  (at  bat^arttlatl) 
to  b.  lafl  At  *•  Tba  BalJJat "  Offlaa.  al.tawil  -  AAKIIABr  K.NUI- 
wn-  

TO  ARCHITECTS'  PUPILS. — One  who 
■baa  mroa'atwAj,  bJi  Arttalaa,  aad  1*  ilaaiTM«  at  ebia'alii  a 
a  it  ■■■"!»  ft  at  r'-i:  "j  .ug,  v  ml  I  ba  KB1  "AIT  A  it  aa  mry  adwaa'.af  «*a« 
•am*  la  an  0t9a>«  »lh*'«i »f «  ar*  oxa  nuvaL"  a  I  iTaaa, 
bf  latlar  aaly,  A.  0  <ara  aC  Maaara.  ki,.«.l,a,7  A  Oa,  II,  (a.ui  uitV 
taa*.  UtabAdTdaUaaa,  AC. 


rPRAVELLERS  REQUIRED  upon  COM- 

A  MIMilOlt.ea'lnatatiBatlaam.  Castraatara.  l.lldMa.  Arabs- 
lafta.  .blp''Ulllar..  P.Bt»r»,  D* 'r«tart.  4.    3t.na  bai  aai  aitaatr 


,L-4lN..tl.»«.  a«HE<Jl.ilt.O-To.  IJIDWraU 
PAUtT  COBPaNT.UMHIdT*.  Pio  b  bu...  Laodoa.  %  c. 


VACANCY  for  a  JUNIOR  CLERK,  in  a 
■aubfcer-.  Odtaa.   tfaal  ba  a  rat  •»*»«,  aadab  at  n<aam  ' 


TO  AECHIT«CT8.  BUILDKa,  roOrl  LAW  orjARUlAJ.9,  »<l 
Tkla  dap  to  pubai.hrf.  prla.  h.  •!. 

A   GUIDE  to  tbe  CONSTRUCTION  and 

jT\-  MA»Ai)«M«!rTorWO«l£HOD»»,:^bvULa«  Iba  raaaat. 
■laalra!il«-.f  ib.  rmUaJwt 

«r  Ur  BUWABD  KBITH.  «rtb^OAWUtlA.r«  LAW 


Lrmdoo  :  AM  M 11  f  *  Ou.  90,  fl»L  .umi,  K  0 


fata  ■) 

.NiKbt,,^, 
U^Martl  A  I 


A  Son 


.£1.7M  0  0   ...MM  0  0 

.    l.*V)  0  0    ...    -SI  0  0 

.   l,«0O  0  «...   M0  0  0 

.   1.JJ0  0  0   „   M  0  0 


Por  •  rills  at  Bctlfcill,  Snrraj,  for  Mr.  P.  Campion.  Mr. 
F.  Lrra.  nrohitact  :— 

Cook   „...._..„..„..  *I.«1    0  0 

Sifhrisftl*     1,480   0  0 


Fur  M-iutptuex  Tata 

Wi—  hi  .11. 

>"iif btinfaie   

Farthing   


Mr.J. 


*  :— 
0  0 
870  0  0 
Ma)  0  0 


Por  Bddittoaa  aad  aUanliona  to  Sao <i laa  ILiuf,  Cat. 

dbat.   Mr.  Joabah  HooJa,  arekl  act.   Qit*atUiM  bj  Mr. 

5.  Cnbitt  Nicbtili  :— 

AabbraSoa   _  £*.»*  0  0 

I'Aoaos     „   &.IB2   0  0 

Man.n.M  A  Price   .....«..„.„.„.    6.7*1   0  0 

Alford  A  Whillirr   0  O 

amafMl.   ZZZ    trWl    0  0 


Ta*Tlor.... 
>iblatt  A  Bon 
Bobaon  


tttS  8  0 

f,7»  0  0 

640  0  • 

614  0  0 


SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVBRS 

jT.  aad  OaatratAiar.  f.ir  aar  t<aaa  of  a, Mr  ,.t..  w..«%  .a-b  at 
BapaXrlaa  :k.  k  «.ua.  low*..  [Jadarptaata t  yji|  .«i...  ali.klr^ 
Cf.mlara  for  B'tAaM,  W.rkl.f  al  diaakMt  T^aU,  At  —  I*i\ra.d 
BoaUaaaa,  lb.  Olaaabaaaatnal,  B ht*. 


LlaJ  «i*,-i'iuiULv  to  la.ru  U«  b  it  a<«A    (?fo  raainlam.|  rida'p 
iba  maad  raar    Hloora.  Xlaa  ta  ^n— Aoplr.  ba 
ITiJl*  •  LB  VALLLN.  B.lUara,  ;.  WoriaiML.  > 


Ml oara,  Xlaa  to  BLaJ  —  Anplr, 
~t,  Baildara,  7.  WoW  aural 

TO  WOOD  OABTBBA 

WANTED,  a  clever,  iteady  Man ,  capable  of 
EXBUUT130  OOratO  VOSa  fnaa  aa  Arabtbaata  daaa- 
laaa.   rnavalrallp  abarcb  verb.    mat.  tanas— A4dn*aa.    II  i  It, 

P«at  .BUa>,  UMBtta. 


WANTED,  a  Young  Man,  from  16  to  18 
i-.ii  af  to  M.k.  klia^lf  LTaabAl  In  A  JtlBBIXQ 

BlUUIBB-a   or  PICA    A  albfbl  ba.al.la.  J  Ji.au,  foialnat, 
vai..t.mr  .  I  " j  i    a.la.y  aB'.tar.'a  —  AAirMa,  Mr.  rttX-l  Jll.i 
W  .  wi  apaa  I.  5A.  Maa  at*t  aat.  Onaaaa  aa  aa]  aara. 

\\J  ANTED,  immediately,  a  Yonth  to  a 


TO  BPILDKBH.  DBDOBaTO&v  I 


in  House 


ILDERS,  thoroughly  experienoed  i 

VJT  Wart,  raaaurt  rarbltara.  aad  O.ldiaf  la  all 
oaaf  b.  O BTA  1 N  KD  al  tba  B.o-  ,(  ,  .11.  Hthionwh  la, 


NEW    METHOD    of  REPKODUCING 
putxa,  DBAWiHtu,  Dauom.  ac 
Ueura.  BDWAKDS  &  KIDD 

larHalba  atlaatlta  .  I  Araali.  la.  K.,i— ,..  aad  ItiaratbUataa  U 
tatlr  nr.  I'y  l^tfa^tad  b" n  a  *4 

reoro-MBi'U.xiUAL  ral.ttiria, 

ttawi  .d  PM-d.uU.  rr.ata  tba.plf  aad  aritb 


WANTED,  TWO  or  THREE  ASSIST- 

>  >      A>T',  .l.aatadr.waMlaadaatobtr.  ira^abl.   ,r  .  i,-- 


W 


TO  COURTBT  PAIXTBKa. 

[7 ANTED,  by  a  ateady  Man,  a  SITU A- 

V         TIOM  aa  PAlMTBR   aud    pAPBBHAJiaBB.     U  far  a 

aaaataaap  aa«a.  aa  abja.1  Adtrrta,  W.  JaCKAOB.  Btar  Cvffaa- 

booaa,  aloaoa-^aara,  C" 


IX)  ARCHITECTS,  kc. — A  Gentleman  of 

1  a»raUb.allla«  taPaapABB  0BAW- 


WANTED,  by 

TV      a»UAOBMIXT  at 


i  AW. 


TO  COB 

A  C. -C.  IL— W,  T.-w.  L.-0.  W.  a.-A|M.  f-  — J.  Di— C  P  — 

v.  w.  a  I.  taaaft  a— a  a.  b.-h.  > ,  -  ii  a  .>•  -n  a,  it  -j  a 

—B.  C-W.  P.  i>     bt-tn,  M.-H.-M  C-«aauaar  — H.  &  Q. — 

h.  a.  *  -a  T.-a-tL  a-l.  o  h.  c.-r.  a  r.  k.  c  r  a.— 
r.  «.- w.  a  c-a  o.-w.  c.  t.-p.  w.  M.-C.  j.  a_-j.  «.-a.  d. 

— »*  ttaam-W.  AtiaVaaba.  Nataaairadl  -J.  t  (taa  na»la<.- 
a.  A  T  I a-«  qiuU  anltlrat  to  fata  t  toadam  6.1-r.r.J  la  tba  Mottb 
aad  Bortb  BUiatad  aaaallta  If  tbar  ba  aaat  I.  ba  Wa  baa*  aa 
aaatr.pluaUauUaUbaai.-T.  W.  «abaU  appaa.). 


NEW  AUTO0RAPHIC  or  REPRO- 
prrt^a  rw***  -ami.-*.  Anttavra.  ArrAUa-M,  Ba«l 
wm%  ci«tj  aad  awabau-c«l,  In-af  niaau  in  erwry  rfa >>w»rt ru«n t  af  Art 
•«  Art  H*iaalWtai*wa,«vB,  *j  taaaita  af  late  «V>taMt  luTwuii^a,  bar* 
tbajlr  aAaitaaa  or  drawoti*  km  a  li  pi  l*>l  tad  tMtmm,  mi  a  t»tt  anxle 
rata  emL.  Taa  rvpraAa«>l  -n  U,  la  fatrt,  a  -ao  u<«  j  itlaallcal  w(tb  th* 
talnj  draw*- a  paalacf  fa.--.in.:  ■— w.tb  all  La>f  bmUM  Of  faattri  a* 
it*  aaa*  m*f  b*.  Tba  pntmt  Ii  Cacti  a  aad  aaaimta*.  «bil«  lb* 
nalarlala  naad  ara  airnp  .  . 

»<*■  r-adUy  altfa  attlna  MM    DMM  a*  abeatbaa  H  p'udurat 
•aa  ba  k*pt  to*  aar  t*a«U  mf  Uaaa,  aad  on 
■  'a.ir.tJ      kaauHai    of  II*  BDlvarwaJ 

M A"      r A  naciflmii,  A  aa Ai 

Um  4— >n,  37,  WalbrtMb,  Landol 
<*■  »*.tua*a      thU  new  MjflaU 
Aataaa  A««at*  and  An" 
I.,  i*  - 


\Vr  ANTED,  by  a  prdctical  M*n,  STAIRS, 

tb   ta/t  ""tjiid*0111. Jul** X?  ffT^S^AddfLA*^  VJS 

WANTED,  a   RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by 

?T  a  awsarUttal  BriLDKK'B  KORKU  Art.  Cbjrp*a*ar  trj  %WmL 
B*fir*>c*  |«->4.-A44f«M,  A.  Al   la.   MyiU*  .Uw*l,   Qataau a-Faad, 

IMaUo.   


w 


Til  BUILOKSA  lBO.XH01t.IBIA. 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  Youm 

Maa.  to  BKtXUA.HiaBB.-ABAraab,  J.  WOODWABO.  X»  1 


J.  Irpi  Jlallr  adapted  f.-r 
aa  applbavtaaa.  ar  wat 


TO  BCILDIKB  AXD  OTrlktUI, 

SITUATION,  by  a  Maa 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION, 
■pa  X,  -»r  ..a  do  palatine.  >l.i  w. 


tarbatr.  KaaL 


tJb.raala^f™«  r'a^'a* 


NCIENT  ARCn ITECTURB.— The 

l  AdaavtlMr  baa  dlaaaaaaad  ib*  l«M(  l«*t  bat  a  mw*  pr++—t  bf 
litbaUiUtUn^ollbeir  LMta>U  <•  Haak*  *4   ilaaa,  *UU  Iba 

bad  tPoadar  of  mod  ara  ar  bJUcta.  Br  tb*  ro-l*  ff*i«»*at 
rtdiao  "f  *a>T  |>aaall>b«  wa^bt  an  b*  r*«*  I  up  *ri«a  laa* 
l»«.fiHarw  <af  kavb  -ar  tabaa  w  .aid  bai  a|>  aa  a  VaiUikaf  aa  *s*a'  balk 
of  lirl'ka  aad  tu  uUf.  Tb*  d  MUF*rff,  b**ld«a  raatotl^  Iba  Til  tali 
f«aod*ar  of  aTa-h'taotara,  wul  d-t  «arap  *itk  bad- wara ,  aad  b*  af 
I  rata  I  aarrla*  ta  taadlat  at  fTjarilaa  Atif  ar.  UiUvt,  tf*l>d«r,  at 
vih*f  ^* rata  tatvt  alii  ia,f  r  iAa  a>**ni  t-  taring  it  *mt  taa r  aaai- 
maad  auuta*  aay  term*  s-.url  uf  IAa  AbAwaf  uf  UM  laporUlU  dla- 
WBACy.—  A44ra*a,C,  IV.  Bri»^k-atrrw*l,  Dbraar  Mt^paaf  *i«1|ju, 


itTiCLttD  PUPiL  WAMED  in  a  first- 


TO  T1MBBB  MABCUAXfa, 

WANTED,  for  an  aotire  civil  Young  Man, 
apallt.  EMI  LOVa.Xr  aa  TABU  nALBAMAX.ar  Uadat 
In  a  Tint  aar  laid.  WlUla|  l»  tuaba  buna  If  n-fal.  tfalrt  at 
Baaaaa,  -ntaa  a  (tad  havbd,  and  baa  a  k 
d.ata,  A  AUMAtoa  .  Po.l--db.-a. 


ANTED,  by  a  Young  Mad,  aged  20,  a 

BlfCTATlOa  to  CAAPBXTBA  aat  1  JlXBa.  -  Afdiaaa. 
T.  T.  tTA  X.a  Baat-taavd.   


w 


TO  UMaBk  ABaUBABTB,  BUIt-UBaa,  a. 

AN  TED,  by  a  highly  n»poct.»ble  Young 

Mao,  or  Ikawaaib  ba -IBM  batata,  a  ad-BMi)AalBM«X  r  to 
»»Lcax,...TAKli  PI)««XA!t,Aa.«t.  TlaTat.  or  to  T.nt.ba.paa, 
"    I Aa>  ar  Caairatr-d.   C'aa  toto.ar.  and 
^a-^.-Addnto.BBfA  U,  \ 


w 


Digitized  by  Google 


356 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30, 1870. 


  TO  DECORATOR",  it 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  B1TUA- 
TIOI*.    1*  •  rtn*".        ttfy  han*.*  ■*»  wiliia*:  aad  ir».r.I  r .  . 
A  .Ml**,  U.  E.  r»  No*  K.ot  r*,'.  r.B. 

TO  BtULDIRR.  TlMIlRR  K»m  HANTS,  rKOfRlBTOM,  AWT) 
ITTATB  AORNTR. 

'"ANTED,  a  SITUATION  of  trtut,  as 

—  K.RAf.lUlfAN.  COUVfTOR.  or  CI  ERK  of  WORKS. 
'  "F  Mi»il*Mtd  In  tbo  balkltaf  aad  aotaoatrirlnf 


WA1 


WANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
tbot«t>,nT  »r_u.ii  oftxaiAt.  nrr i-oob  wrhu 
Jo«ir.»i*«.i»a<»ji.h  Crp-nio.  a»a  ;.,in.r  bp 
rlu.  ......o-.n-AAdraw,  J  o  n  n.  r.i»-™i<.u  t« 

n>«d,  I.llnflet>. 


WANTED,  by  the  Advert.***,  a  8ITUA- 
tiox    nmrn  hot  «  ji-xior  cum  in  ih*  runi-. 

Trad.  H.o  hod  I . .Iro  tooi.ll>.' .  i.orl.oo.  m  .  London  Fa-d,  Ar.  17. 
tttrofrr,.  both  I.  to..  ...I  tvoDtip.-A&lrtat,  I.  C.  f 
road,  !»  Bainli  Toon.  H. 


  TO  AHCnmCM  AND  Brit-OMK. 

WANTED,    by  a  thoroughly  practical 

IT      CT.PRK    f  WOBK".  .  Rf  HKOAOAMfiT  «r  »  PITTJA- 
TIPS        MANAfllRO  n     omiRAL  FLlBKWAX.    C-taptloat  U 
•  B-BthlBf  *fe4  dato'l  drOOll  f.,  BHWIl.  op  WorR.  and  Ink* 
t-ul  -im.hViIm,    II.*  hod  .tporlor.ro,  tn  n.  -iftW  .od  mi«m  votha.— 

.■.J  j,j   


TO  DECORATORS.  1 

WANTBD,  by  an 


ARTIST,  d-scorative 

BAroimMAB.  .o  EM.AllRklPv  r.  to 


»«.  *m.  om<.of  »Tua 


WTO  RCILDRRS,  At. 
ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  8TTTJA- 
IMSulHH  I.U..I.,...    Tboroafhl)  w-,o,  .lib 
too  moll.,  of  too  .an,  latladtor  prtoo.  ml    Arod  O. 

1 — .  a  a.  niuii.Li.imi,  •  ■ 


Wto  iir.it.ima 
ANTED  to  APPKENTIOE,  a  Youth 
(l-i^:*ir»t,  for  fir'  J*mn,  ft.  Jt4n»r  »a4  C«ATJo»Qlr#,  In  *  r***d 

•Mf.— r«r  f*rtip«u*».  »ppirr  »uiUi  uitua.  to  it.  a.  roorsR, 

WANTED,  by  an  active,  steady  Man.  an 
KNOAOKMriYr  m  VOVKlXf)  FOREMAN  of  JoiRRRg. 
In  or  rat  tVaor.  ...»  cu  aa  totalr.  r.lf  dratJ.kViH*..,  aa-d  Oral  <!«•• 
baAttfaU  •tul  BUirciH  fc«»».f.  flli  f«»r.'  ckarwtar  from  .a*.  «tn 
|iloi»r,  —  Addr-ai.  A.  ft.  Offlro  af  "  TV-  lUOdftr." 

WANTED,    an    immediate  ENGAGE- 
■kxt.  la  u*  office  ar  *  Boiu>*n,  t^.>..paetftbu 

Tinnf  If  ii>.  ftr-ron  j»*n'  *ivr\»t\t+,  0«™l  i--'r>r« t>c«a.  -  AJtlrw, 
C.  H,  nr.  or  Mr.  O.  If  n  kry.  Id,  fY  b  alrwt  bill,  ri: 


to  »niLPitR»  -xd  mjmturroM. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  aa  00NFI- 
DlOrrtAL  CLRIK.  >T  tin  AA.orlioor,  wbo  —mti  r.odoi 
<rr*t  O-.l.t  Pro  to  UM  P  'r.:1  i.l  in  lo.  OWfiOtil  of  too  dooIum*. 
Adilnoo,  to).  OtVo  of  -  Too  BolUor ." 


TO  BUILOTSS  ASD  TLrRBFR? 

^ANTFD,_a_  JOB,  by  a  f^ood  PLUMBER 


oo.t  OAorrrrRR 

floro  or  iloy  LotMov  only. 
Po->r.l~i,  t.i|»«to..  B. 


TO  rt  tTMBIRi  ASI>  RnrLORR* 

\\7"ANTED,  by  a  Yoiidr  Man,  a  firstclaso 

TT  H.t'UBRR,  .  JOB  (»>..-. w,„,  or  D»r«orV)  Woll  mo  In 
»•»  OKd  old  oai  noo.1  r-forraaoo  u  ••vol  A. -A  tlron.O.  T,  So. 
riillloxlr-ol,  Klaf.loaJ.iooa.  X. 


•  XD  OOTTTR  ATOM 


WANTED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

TT      ORSRR»l.  FDRKM  AN,  CI.RRK  of  WORK*,  or  Ckuf.  of  . 


TO  tlftl.n»TttR 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENOAOEMENT,  by  a 
i-lmr,  •yttroiala.  t^.A>«  ftBOf  or  ARMKRAt.  roRK- 
M« ff.  WuiiM  M4  oI'JmI  la  1W  A-iatry.  *r  to  *Db-e«nt*MtlM  !• 
*.  jrtnrH.aMa,  a»i  baa  taktm  'IT  40*1. t  -  *■  .1  >  .  pi1tnA|  coat 
baoks  -A-fdi***.,  ALPrlA,  Mr  L-t»I|«,  ftnilJoc,  Intilf  *»<L 


WANTED,  PAYING,  Foot  or  Carriage- 
»vf .  K-.'  fUuloo  or   •  .-•    4  t*  TAKR  bo  tfco 

riRTH.  br  •  flrat-ftto.  prar«b.«l  Sux  of  Ivrtitf-Sro  fooro'  Of oo- 
gS  »»*.r  K«k^ll».t^M.<~p^htojua^^^^jyrM>o^^ 


TO  CONTRACTORS  AK0  Bril.'jRRS. 

T ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 

'      TIOV,  1 .  Ui  f»wltl<Ta  of  1-*m4  aod  ratiftokbM.    H<u  Wm 
with  •  Uarine  firm  o-twU  »o-ro  m  C'.-hirr  .od  Af*ftt  far  wry 
■In  •-rb..    W.II  oorM'ar*.  «  tb  <b*  b*4a*»>.    0-.t  r»r.r 
•ad  owjuqrlty  If  nqql'ed.  —  A'tlroe*.  931 .  OvBo*.  of  **  T~ 


w 


TO  p  DRRO.  nl'RVRTORg,  AND  OTBIRA 


TO  ARf-HTrtCTS,  Ax 


TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.  —  Dwijta. 
CouipolHlnt..  Atli.tlc.  oaA  Wwklof  Imm,.  rui  ■ILE? 
tjtai  .oil  Town  Horr. T.  sod.,  ...J  Kolotoo  -IJ  cot  Uw.  ' 
•l«co<l..oo.  0>A  quaUltoa  fof  balklon.  bf  C  A  L  17.  .irZTJT 

•tro.1,  ac  ^ 


THE  AdTertiaer,  aged  37  (Married.,  ha« 
O>o  broa  In  p.1.0'.  praotlM  f.r  loolro         Uol  ~,  ,,„.. 


In  foir.to  laAlrlAttol.or  for  oo  orcbltocA  ob«  wlibra  hi.  .t«.t 
Aralrn  >l.b.  jo.*MO  1o     AJr.'tl-rT  ho.  bod  npoilMMO  la  itn 
tkofol,  vbool,  Hfrwt, 
fa  to  M~~ 
l.rl>f  • 
Cbarl'l  _ 
H  dronfhta.w„ 

«III.Mo»-JI  Hod.  .<  fcoll  lln.  aloal.  for...  (roar. ,»,," 
tromoof,  old  trook.  In  roa  aa  t»,  aod.  If  o*coo.ot.  o..-t  l.«M, 
tb.  roooar»o  m*  oo  an'rltd  aitoto,  aj  a  apMalatioo  or  oarj, 
i.  a  alooat  av»a.  tad  olua-rua, 


a  iMilldlap.  loflbf  *>al  i  lU  n-lro  rraoad.,  a^torlaf  alt  oiaonon 
Of  .at  botldiof  load,  taratllnf,  load  •orr.ttoi  |u>  u-  f_J 
•I'JrCVitaaiiMi^.'Ol.oB'l  o  OMtUr  of  fraeftAl  vol  M.  .  . 
I  dronfhbuaoo.  tot  do  .  not  >-k  aod,  .»>.  ntoo,!  u 

.  '     -        »  II  '    W  —  1 1  1. ~  .     ^ I  ,       .    .   7  ' 


troravoj,  aid  troako  t 
too  roooano  of  aa  Hfc ,.  _ 

RotorroAr.  to  ononirr  fua'ltoi.  A  

poriloolan  frora  Q  R  D  Puot-ofSoa.  Urarpool,  pro  ana. 


TO  ARCHfTRCTfl,  SUBVKTORA,  AND  hVIUUU 

THE  Advertiaer,  aged  21,  reqoire*  a  Rg. 
KJfOAOHIINT  a<   IMrKoVKR     Baa  far|  ati  lad  |  w 


11.  U  pat 


A-l.fl 


WANTED,  by 

MAHbL-FJI4altRlaa.ji 
■  rrd.d.  aid  .|oalaxa.  t—n  II  roqol.od,  Chaap  totltaoloo  fl.ox 
a. I  klaAo  of  .... k  I..  ;  h  ..r  laid    l.ll.tUo  of  lololj  ..1 
faataltol-Addtrao.  at.«  ITa.k-|Atoa,  Kalfbl.to Idpa,  Broioptoi 


.  a  Rood  GRAINER  and 

BnrAl  I0R  at  JOB.   Cu  to  aall  roroao. 

•^tlm.lo.  gl.oo  f  t 
a-atk  aoollp 

!'•   '. 


WT0  ARCUITfCfB,  Aa. 
ANTED,  by  a  compeU-ot  ASSISTANT, 
a  Rk-KNUAOkM  KXT.   Cnaatro  aol  a>>^tod  to.  Rloroo 
rtaif'tfltrlcl.'a.-Addr.ai,  Al.MlA.  S.  R  llottr«.d,  Ifellb  Bllsun 


ANTED,  •  PUPIL,  in  a  Builder"*  Office. 

ir/r.irBAoTT-' 


WANTED,"  a  "  RE-KNG AG  KM  ENT,  as 

TT  TRAVRt-LRR  m  VAkU  PORRXaN.  Vln'^aoi  rrrVfataa. 
A  Aireto.  B.  C.  Un  b'i  Now.  P.^o..,  Looi«bk.U  .It.. I,  JLll 


TO  Tft'Il-riRBS  AND  < 

WANTED,  by  an  exf 
pr»aTt1-»l  ftittt  " 
Of  GtTfrCRAI.  rORrMAK.  T< 
rjltf  rvtAi    Jrt.t  r.oip»  tetj  m 
«■,»*.!  rrHtl4o>^.etrtt%  L •li>]  H 


ighly 

.-.MTOATlOSf  ft.  MAWAOU 


IIHItAt.  or  l 
-  till/ 1  Ji»K— AJtl/trft, 


To  Brii.nitiu  and  nTtinii. 

WANTED,  a  RK-KNOAOEMENT,  by  a 
lbor-.ifhtTprroTll.ol  aod  oarrartlt  " 
SBOr  1'   RIM  AN.    fc.  ol)«Uoa  |U  a  food 
<•■  W.  At  Lraatta.1.  Kl.f  load,  a  

TO  Rl'll  tlRIW.  OONTRArrortA.  AJfO  OTItRRA. 

ANTED,  irumediitely,  a  RB-ENOAOE- 

«RXT.  Iff  oVoaof  laaa  ol  nrroaat  aofafaA  la  a  Co.- 
ttatdor.  oitl  ».  W.II  up  in  .11  Ibo  d  ffrroal  i  '  -  Toa  |.at.' 
.aiodooro.  Plroi^uMo  rofor'aaoo.  Molorp 
C.  R.  IL  1,  Robofl'.  larfoot.  r  flMllal  luoJ, 


T«EMPORARY  ASSISTANCE— A  SCR. 

1      VRTOR  aad  BTirLDKR'S  CLRBK.  oa  ottorloarad  — r - 1. 1  L 

folio.,  aill  bofl^  of  oa  R>0  tOBtARST  to  oboro.    R,  u  . 

Bt'RVRVOR.  II.  IMottrott,  Nniou. 


Ilwa 


rPHE  very  beat  TEMPORARY  ASSIST- 

I       ANTR  UrSUFRBI)  to  Anrbltoolo.  Cl.U  Rnf'o— -  OA  f» 
—  otobl^o.  v.-klaf  draolaRt.rarTrri  *r-4foi,  ot-AUnm, 
of  -  lb.  BaiLlor.* 


iniNRKRa.  miRVATOR-i,  anu  oraitA 
QURVEYOR,   &c.  — WANTED,   %n  EN- 

O  a.OKMK-ir  ao  ADRVETOB.  RNOINIF.A.  1  DkAll.ltTI 
MAN,  r-ratUoal-p  oooaOatad  orltfa  o«r  ■noiu-ba,  odor 
aapilr  Ur»  imtour.mooto.  As  aaA  U  faUr  r-joopovn.  fa  « 
tok.  Iko  .A-xTotlon  ond  oatlro  abarfa  of  or- 
■Rajltia-  AAdrata,  A-  R  M.H  t  Brodford.  Wilta. 


TO  ARC11IIRCT9;  BJTII- DfJUr^COSnUCTUAA. 

I ENERAL  FOREMAN  or  CLEBK  rf 


TO  AB  HlTRfTA  A., 

WANTED,    a    RK-KNOAOEMENT  m 
CLRRK  of  WORKS.   Taaatp  joor.'  raaoH.—.,  To»l 
av  alo'i  flr.t  olooA    W.1I  ap  la  tbAtrh  o»k,  qttmmo,  taoo*orlbf 
aa  work..  Ar    Af>.  1)  -A-Uiaat.  Ill  Air  A  Brarard.  KlniMrr, 
Uoiforfurd,  Ba.k. 


D 


TO  AktlllTR-TA  AVU  H'RVRYORS. 

ANTED,  by  an  AS-I8TANT,  an  EN- 

OAORMBbT.    It  a  (aad   DRAHOHTdHATd  rt7MIVa  oa-J 


WANTED,  by  the  Advertiaer,  a  RE-EN- 

  TO  ARCOlrETTd. 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  who  has 

T  T  ..tr.d  bit  otlltlr.  la  a  PtorlatlAl  to»a,  on  KNOAII Ml KN t 
M  JTXIOR  A.olaTAXT-  A  food  oad  umI  droof  bb-mon  and  ortltila 
tolootut  Coai  prrporo  worklaf  oad  dit.il  Ar.alof .  ftoai  .koicbat, 
and  to  aVI  op  to  ibo  roaUoo  of  All  A.ckiUcl't  offlro,  H-K.I  Ttatf 
aa-.ar.-r.  W.  II  1.  WollaoEOp-torroto,  ASIlii  -i-aia  to.  Loo/ioa,  Jf . 

TO  un  LI  EBJi  ABU  0THRB9. 

■\\7"ANTRD,  by  a  respectable  and  steady 

T  T    Moa  A  HI-  tIATIONa.  WOSKINO  rORRM  AN  of  PA  INTRBS 

Con  do  f   nil  f  If  rn)a.rod.   Bo.pl. .f-i  o.  alM.ro  or.r  n  I't » 
Ad  rio»,  A.  It  Rl.  B.k.r^lro.1,  W.pii.ontb  -Aro-I.  N-o-  " 


w 


ANTED,  a   REENGAGBMKNT,  as 

T  T  SHOP  FORBJIaM.  Woll  aa  ta  ttulnf  oat.  IbmafVIt 
od  to  pl~...  .f"  at  Ol...  aad  (.l.l[fr..«,,.  Co.  .-wr.  op. 
.od  <a  too. !,.».,,.    tto-1  o^a  ■.f.i.aaa.-Addia.. 


tfj.  Wart.n.To.c  ft  ot.Clopk.n.  Bonor.  »  V 


H-.t-«--iiro..  •*. 
tofoitnooo.  T-t 
tuool,  II  i-l.l. i.- 


doAoll,  And  fompatlltio  droo-tngo, 
•laaailtl...  o*t  a r o»d  ioit  ......  o-.l 

Mtotato—  Addrtoa.  J.  A.  11 A  IX:  1.1  Fl'f .  Pfnl  .f- 


TO  HnreB  tlt-CO BATOR*  ASf"  BriLPERA. 

ANTED,  by  a  respectable  middle-af'ed 

Man,  o  «m:ATION  a.  FORRRAN  .rf  PAINT RR*.  Ooa  do 
OOP  kind  of  fto  olaf,  Ac-AddroM,  A.  T  X.  Mo.  3,  Qiloaa  OoatfO. 
IMfS  •'fool.  Plntborp, 


w 


TO  Bi  ll  IIERA  AND  CuNTRACTJRa. 

WANTED-  bT  U"5  advertiser,  a  SITUA- 

T  T  TIOST  ao  CI.XRK  to  Hot  abota  Tboro-itblf  no. .mot 
•  ilk  Ik.  dutln.  It.  n  notd  l,foi..oto  -AudrOM,  I',  a  Id, 
Lttido.Uoot,  Llrrrpuul-road,  If. 


io  ARt'tiifacra 


WAN  TED,  by  a  really  good  DRAUGHTS- 
MAN, aa  RNOAORHSNr.   Ho.  a  I 
katalodfo  .-f  rmo'iaitl-.a  aad  douilt.  and  andti 
aod,k.,a«.[ 
offlt-.  l*a«r  1 


tboo-fb^^^ 

IdolltL  To-bio  i|oiu  aaodoroto.  —  Aldtoo*,  A*  SI  I  'oil 
Tootlad.  aw. 


TO  ARIHITBCIR,  IIIRVBTORA,  AND  BUILURRS. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION  ai 
ASSISTANT  la  on  Offleo  t.  praotoowlp  ooq.iolabol  allb 
lalldtof  Can  l.r.l,  tqrror.  irrp-Jo  draotofl 't  m  nru.|h  .b.tooot, 
Hot*.  At,  P.,. I,  out  oo  inu  k  ao  0'  J'CI  o.  uap m  .laoaL— AAArott, 
*  t.OOooof  "Ibo  B-llldo..'' 


TO  PLCHBRRR  AND  Bl'ILURa". 

r  ANTED,  a  SITUATION  sa  PLUMBER. 

TT  t'-Od.io.eiU.f«d|.Mn«.nc.  tk..-..|  atl  lot  to  A|.  op 
llai-  at  ol  Lor  broto.Mlf  lo^oliod.- Addrtl..  U.  a  I.A.o»u.l  oil*.  I. 


TO  Ri  ll  PEIIA  A>n  r  oNrRAf-TOflR. 

W  ANTED,    a  KE-KNGAGEMKNT, 

II      m   ■    "    mi    m.     m  r - 1  ■  tjr  a  N  r  1 1  V  TAKIKOa 

ftud  i,i:>H-ai,  H*>.h.'Mj  (  l.RUK  Wall  np  La  o>mp*t  Uau,— 
*£Ar—,  S  R,  4.  rTt-p^T..]*^  R.iq>b.  imvU.  A  o.lUf  .  VT. 

Tt>  BL'ILURM  ANU  0IHRR4 

WANTED,  by  aa  expeiienced  JOINER, 

II  *f  t  •<>*  adoroski,  ftHtaalATIUN  ft*  A  M  A  J*  V  tfiMH,  COR- 
RRp-rONOkNr.  ar  lHbi>«*ib«    7b>t  u.bly  t li  I-*m*oJ.  rbii*«.!c 

J>  1. 1  • '  1  I.  •  ii  1  A  »  •  ■  :u- in1  •  -  r.  r  I  l.e  I'll..  .i  .-.i.  t-I  j  V-  ■■•>:  *-!««• 
,  nfvtMAtM.  —  ftrtrimhi  D.  V.  7 ..  .    f.N      trtf-w,  Piaro.t-btil.  fl.R. 


RAIN  AG  E. — To  ENGINEER'S  sad 

PRWf  R  COXTRACTORH-A  CLBRK  id  WORK!  «  POI* 
MAN  npon  to  o  BR  RNUAOKB KNT.    t!«.  =  oiooilolo  .a 

KlSftisiTtotVBpfft  r 


TO  fit' I LD ERA.  OKBTLKJAKX.  AND  OTHSRR 

A LONDON  practical  FOREMAN,  whs 
**»  Jn«4  inmrtrUM  *i*«ti<iT«  tOIm  la  tbo  axotrr.  wtm  M 

ft  RR-R>(«  a.Uf  MR>  f  Us  TftW  l-h.rrv.f    Work.  1»  t.  -rv  ,r  ::«Ll7 

Oi«4  ritWl*l»aM*fV— AV*Al^a».  J.  R  Po»t -OBV*,  BarkeabUI,  Kakt. 
TO  ARCHITECrR.  BTCLDKttl,  kc 

AN  experienci?ii  SURVEYOR      oprt  to 
TARR  VUAKrmi!*.  MRARURISfO.  E-TIMATISJ  h.  tt 
aoy  rt  ftAvoT>«b.«  ct^K-a  -ArUrtM,  -117,  Offk*  of  "  Tba  Ba^tbr-* 

TO  t-TA  I  r.r 'ame  II  APC|>S  AMD  rOBRRlGf. 

A BENCH-HAND,  at/ed  (^Mid«ri}.I« 
vM  r  -.,l-i,  WAwra  a  ion  «itb  ft^AiiXAjiMA^jri* 

IwiprorvNievvt  ia  ra'tn  aad  ■ta.lia.  It  tboroaiVJf  jr^d n  ftdoMsiV"* 
•y-Aaaa  tf  Itnra.  Ta»  fw*n'  r*-< xaa »d*l>«A«  «vs  js*«d»«  fj.«c  -.cnrjm; 
Awl  alias |  aa^-Ard^wass  URNRT  WALJCRR,id,  ffbit^^a-. 

7 1'tuiibkUi  c  >art  r*Avl.     

\  YOUNG  GENTLEMAN,  out  of  eaploj 

I  V  nioal,  -roaJA  bo  f  lad  la  •Aadottako  tat  OuPVIAO  of  PUtd 
Ac  or  any  tlfbt  ritoot hutaAn*.  work,  at  a  aoaiiaol  proA-AlAoa 
C.  C  CLUriRRBUCi.  loaf  Whuuaaoui.  AMafdoa 


to  iit'ii.PBi<R  Attn  cotrraAcriiRR 

A GENERAL  FOREMAN  is  open  to  u 


YOUNG  MAN,  a  CARPENTER  so<i 

JOISRR,  ahbti  far  a  COttS rAKCT  lutol  J.ssm  ah* 
A  too-  Ball. 0  f  out  twadou  pooforioJ.—  I  d  I  tail.  U  un  of  AI.  Vov 


loaf.  Rd.r.W.  UUi.l,  K..II.  Sailor. 


A  JOB  FOREMAN,  of  gr<»t  experience, n 

1  V  la  woatof  oa  BJftlAORMBJfT.  Food  to  Itf .»  wabo  P*A 
daoo  rtf.r.voa.  aid  U.Uia>U^A.-AdVlroa>,  W.  O.  It*,  t— i^dfr 

pood.  N.a 


_  10  Bl'lLliRfta  PoRRRRJI.  Ao. 

WANTED, a SlTUATIONaa  IMPROVER 

T  T  la  lb.  Carton  t-l  aod  Jo.nrrp  Tralo.  Afoot  IL  IL.  tota 
ft-Toott  la  ibo  ttofoia  LoOoo  x.o'J.oltoa  I  .  lotiai  aiui. 
F"J**  !•  "'•='■  "—d  irMti  too-Aooto..,  II.  bt  aora  at  Mr. 
BIMMOX.AioAO..  of.  Ao-  Mooio  p.rk  r.oil.  P  ilb-u..  Un-l-u  AW. 


w 


ANTED,  a 

lllnP  ar  OKNBB. 
af  ft  lari-  Jub     i i  >  J  taaU 

.1.  top  .  a  m.  *v 

A  i  i  t-  t  i  oa",  I'i  'n.-.a.Vr 


RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 

L  FOREMAN, or  will  Toko  Ibo  Libiar 
BoatoU.  otth  r.forooo*  to  prwoat  ooa- 
PtnlorKk  Lotroto.  Boatucr-iool.  bur 


TO  Bl'ItLiRkB  AXO  FAIXTKKP, 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  competent 

■oadl.  a  SITUATION  aa  Hut  OR  FAlNrBR,  Popoth.br*  t, 
-    Caiat-lo  i-f  toklnf  rt  ar.o  if  o-orb-   Uio.1  r-l.-oocta 
Iff.— Addtatt,  A-  a  Ma  11  roitload  itrott,  Cob ..  W. 

TO  ARCHITtITt  ASi>  SUBVRVtlBa 

r ANTED,  a  RE-ENOAOEMENT,  by 

on  t>|«tloatod  oad  ao  I  pr-ollao-l  AAS1ATAXT.  o»-l.t  niooT 
10  all  ifflro  doio..  oi.d  OUapolrtit  to  to  AO  tatlio  .hatfo  or  o„.b.  la 
ted  t.i  of  ofHco-.-Adilro.a.  and.  OroVa  id  -  Ibo  Bi  ldrl.- 

TO  BCILUkBS  AXO  CONTRA  CI  OiB. 

TVTAN1ED,  a   1;K -ENGAGEMENT,  as 

TT  I  1-AkK  lad  CARI1IRR.  A|od  II  B  fbl  poara  alta  Ual 
.u,plo,o-a    ltaU.bt  rtlai.ao.. -Addtooo,  lid,  otXra  af  ••  Tba 


w 

tud  Qloalir. 
Town  or  mm 

TV' 


TO  MOUAR  IIRC  .BAIORS.  BlHLUIoU,  AND  OtHSAA 

WANTKD,  by  a  respectable  Young  Man, 
a  PlTtlATInN   fa»  a  ,..ioor.l..J.   aa  thoroafb'p  food 
PAIXTFB  oadOl.tZIPR.  P.,..b.o,.i, Ulldot,  IHOtoiapor.i.Woui. 

oaoto  ood  BBJSBPS  up  oolh.  ot  toko  olo.fo  If 
^N  o*t"wd **"        Allrod  tanaar. 


TO  MAS!  KR  RI  lUIRh*.  At 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  consUnt 
SITI'ATION  ao  UAMIV  MAX  Ctaotal  Bbavlrdfo  af  .II 
broBcbo..  CooBtif  piaflllai  IliMiooi.  T.  A.  C.  11. 
•Uoo' .  Ro.l.,11  .quopo. 


TO  A  UCII  IT  KIT  A  AXD  SDBVK.  .  . 

A   PERSON  who  has  had  lumiy  yesn'  p«e- 

JA.  tlaal  oapanaaro  la  tba  olx.r.  arorboMoas  ot  bou.  ..A  ^ 

I.  do.lio.1.  of  aa<ol..liif  .u  KNO  tOfMrXr.-AdHt*.  X  Uii. 
Vuto«Uftratt.aW. 


TO  MART  SB  DRt'DRATIIRa. 

PRACTICAL  MOSAIC  ARTIST, 

_    FOCLAVIASIICAL  URUOKATOB,  aad  »  Bit «A  r.  ; - 
rtOVMUiT    Toou  or  a^otip    » tiiLf  u  tok.  lb.  loot  Jl 
•  btp.    R  f.faoo  fioaa  la.1  .jo.l.  ,.1  If od.  -A  I Ji— .  I  *■  * 

 Ifc.  


TO  ARl  U  IT  EC  r*. 

A THOROUGHLY  practic*!  CLERK  d 
WvRRA.  ooto.Ii. tod  with  OoU.lt  rborth  woth  aad  oil  Ot 
l-oKdlbf  tnooct-o.,  t.a  ,oor»'  .iportoao.,  2r.t-.lw.  who*** 
do.110.  a  KR  RNUAORMEXT— adiltww,  ft  BI.U  l«b  *<■»*»• 
hill,  lUroaliif  boiu.   


TO  ABt-HlTKCTS  AMI  Hl'RVKYotlB, 

WANTED,  a  RK-KNGAGKMENT,  by  a 

T  V  fwtd.  ooonrolo.  aad  otpodllloao  URAUtrUTSM  AN  o„d  SCR 
VRYOP.   Toima  rorp 

w.».a,- 


A 


GENTLEMAN,  of  pr-ac'-ic*]  knoirWu-. 

t  f  ih«  faserftl  R«lkJln|  Tr»da, ta  a^  u  aa  ajfi> *»!•■* 


M  alt  AURk  t«  oium  Iatabvo  Firm,  ar 
Iw-uty  at.  y-ai»   axiWlit>U*«ir.   ARaR  . 


Digitized  by  Googl 


April  30, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


A   SITUATION  WANTED,  by  a  young 

XV    MlliW,  aba  k«.  b-on  .nb>iBd  r...  lit  ■  r..fa.   la  " 
Aaaallac-  aa  I  Bar. .pat'. Offloa.  ta I  whtoo  artL-Va  koaajoal  .•.»".! 
F.  i.  foo.1  ArBoabiamBa.  BA4  b-baI  *!'  Id  »»-*atUa  Bud  '..-111*4 
iHapMlWiIl  drawltic.  bb-1  If  qnbsk  oad  .....  .  I  »l  fl|ur» 

Caa  !■-•-•  '  -I  to.MinifitU.Hto  fu.lUBa.Bbailr.ui4  u  .  H 
Wonld  h.r.  •>.  .bj-rt|fa<  I.  It..  «.»!,  ««  1«  t>  I*Mb.- Ulr«i, 


O.  H   ....  « H'BBIB.  <V»  •  ■ 

IttojIhafnFtBnoarBwt.  BtroAad,  AT  a  

TO  BtTBVEToail.  ABCBrrBCfB,  A  WD  BT7ILDRU. 

AYOOTH,  aged   18,  who  has  be«n  in 


^N  efficient^  ASSISTANT,  guBlbdJo 


A  TH( 

V  " 

WOUKIlo 


T"  UrTrLDtM  AMD  DOlkA 

THOROlTGHLYexperienced 

i'  •  .  -  r  i 14    Ac    ,1a..  A 


practical 
imtttr  u 


POBB»»  N  of  PH-rTkR  A    Ota  do  wrlt.fi,  «»4  Baal* 
OB.  aB>BBlt*B  INlffc. 


la*  If  ti.l^4.-A.lJ~.C.  a.  tt,  Ci.r«Hi.^«4.o..  I 


it^i 


TO  aucbiTbKtj  Awn  IOIUHML 


N  experienced  CLERK  of  WORKS,  aired 

»  t>  Moon,  (b  DHaOtOAOED.    n.  .■  1.1 ... '  ,oK* 

aooat..  oad  B  ttotwa|b  J  a  lea  af  wowk  and   mal.fl.la.  U». 
-^yB-.-Addr-B.  SB,  I,  QW.  U.K~.  CWmdaa- 


FRRNCH  GENTLEMAN  (member  of 


Abb  Poalt  bi  fhoaiiliii.  barlkr  b  road  k» 

.»<  --u.ir.,  ii  ,,.  .  ...I......  of  •  «irn»Tm-i 

-444T-B.  I.  A.   At  Xaailia.,  F 


to  ARmrrnm. 


ARE-ENOAQEMENT  REQUIRED  by 
A  JFMlOa  AgAUTAirr.  Ab.Ioc  had   larao  aa.1  •  ball  ,-or.' 


Mb  o>J.otloata  |tra  a.h.rt  u_. 


To  Atu'Miiai'r*, 

AN  ASSISTANT, 
Oral 

B»d  '  l.-.l  [ 

tko  lap-no'. 
York  r!o4,  t^ml>M4L 


Axrt  others. 
.  -a  an  experienced 

«•<"»«•  '  bl.«-»r  r,  aal   r,.i  r*wt|oal 

i.  S  WAwr  «r  iM.m.im... 

of  Worka  or  OAVnv  •»••<- 
- '  *■  >         1.  OrlBta  aW. 


AS 


BttrwrrtArTn  and  BrRVEYoaR. 

DRAUGHTSMAN,  aged  33,  requires  a 

Aft  EN  n  All  K  4 EXT     V  r.  nn  wltk  p  m.u  '.  avptwpBr 

I<    BOB  -  "'A  1  -.Ail  I-..., 

~     o. .  :tt        r.!  Rorta. 


r.rBo. ....  b  wmmmmk 
.  AT.  cara  of  Ura  ».,» 


TOE  LONDON  ASSURANCE  COR- 
.  roaATiosf  ht  kUkiN*,  pie*,  ami  Lira  ■«.rwai 

laoorBr.ralad  W  kf.r.1  r-bo.W.  .  I>  |Ttk. 
ObScbb  :  Kb  7.  BOYAL  HfHlM.t  aad  N"..  7.  PA  LI,  MALL. 
JAMBA  I'lVT.r.  F.  ,.,.,.„.■ 
■1  VII  OOWBk,  P.  3  Bob-ll.  nroor. 

David  row  ill,  ibm  n-pn'r-oowtM. 

TOUI  r>t>llB  nh.nVCt  IttA*   At,  51  •.  CM 

"   .  ....  4-  i.i  >».!.-  .pplioBtlotu  Cm  A|wm  for  Ik. 


BB.T    »-  *Al»l  Bl.pl« 

JOBS  r.  LAITlUMl  k.  I 


f  EAD  GLAZING  for  OHURCnES  and 

I  J  Mb..  ■mLDPCOa,  Plala  QnurtBB.  (Ihbi  tlrtoBl  P.lUrn..  n 
P*4  WiAt  BkAlbkBtB  bam!  tko  TrodB  BTB  wppl'Bd  with  bbbbt  bABATI  |  - 
-  Bt*  LfBkl  Ligkat  oa4  WlB-Ww  Load,  aa  tbs  aberloBl  abbbm  Bad 


bminw  br  r  ODkLL.  nan  ao.l  OfT.aoiM.ul  Lbb4 
Um  Tma  i.  BB-bVf-n.  Clip-road,  IC    kltra  aUaa*  lataal  lot 


JOnO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 


T^t.'^r^alr!^.  VtiSS  .^'^kiT^kP.lT'noT^C^Aa, 
r»ialr-l  far  aolldia!  imip^aaa.  aibar  la  OBaak  BUa»  a.  Oat  l»  Oidat. 


ftooc  TAairrtjfomfdBd.appii . 

 f  A  CO.  lABlM.  III 


T  EAD   GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

1  J  aaprdiaa  tifb.fel..  B.il.l.fa.  aa.  aitlk  LIAOtU  1.1(1  lira  i„ 
<  III' Al  Ilka aaatalaaB  ■BlbKaf.  naabl  ID  arary  daarniHIou  •< 
m  I  ai  ltn~J  DBft-.n.  qoarrUa.  bb  Cf.t-o  .tb.  la  am,  aatkad^l, 
akaaat.  ac  BwtArr'.  tol bj]  alaW.  so.  AU>  f~t.  aojf  taao4.  Bad  .lb.. 
Via  la»  Ibo4.  at  IB.  laaaat  l.tato.  with  do*»Ub    kBtlBBBUa  aa  raaa<p« 

af,  iiWul  a-AA4^»,Al,  Wai.rt .14  r.Uaokva  .tan  . ] 


LASS.  —  W.  EL  JACKSON  supplien 

»  J    BKirtuM    PI.ATH.    r»TK!«T    PLATk,    aoLLKD  >LaT» 


tmOmm,  u  u>  few*..  ur.». 
UavU  «f  prta-A,  . 


IM  f,.r  •»r-l-(  • 


Ml  ■ 


DURB  8ILVT5R    LOOKING  GLASSES 

I  staaaaaaaBaaad  kp  ntw  rSOCKm  tTaoiaaJM  la  bnuiaaal 
■at  1UM.  U  lajarp  CKaa  daiop,  boat,  aa  baadllaa.  KM HOitakll 
QUAklPTTAL.  Bad  tm  SLAW,  kILVKAkO.  .1  MODaiATT 

paitt 


YSTAL  WHITE  HHKKT  OLASS.- 


WAkPHOIVFL 
I  Pl.t*.  .  .  kfciat. 
aaaaoaatd.  Ijfoao  l   PL. 1. 1.  Boo«b  Plato, 
railiklMPkla.  aa4  .mi  la-olptloa  J  OlaBB. 
B  BBOi  rpjaa  ibtta  Iotoai4»l  fro.  oa  raaaliA  oC  Malaai 

K.    MKTTAM    A  CO. 
*>  aad  n.  rauuaa  rraur.  soao. 


s 


TAINBD  GLASS  and  WALl 
rAOrnmi. 

MEaSRS.  CLAYTON  k  BKLL, 
ill.  aank-TT  arkkCT,  w. 

A4l«taliif/  Ik*  Polvtowbatf  lartltatloa. 


s 


ram  hkdal,  faeia  xxHismoif,  i«. 
TAINBD  GLASS  WINDOWS. 

AJJO  cartu-H  DkronTlonm. 
R.  B.  KDMUNDSON  <*  SON, 


rpHOMAS  MILLIKGTOK   &  00. 
87,  BISriOFSG ATF.-8TRK KT  WiTHOUT, 
LONDON,  K.O. 

kbtablisSed  iio  TBaVBS. 

11ARCE  LIST  for  8UKBT  and  CRYSTAL 
OLA88.  Ac.  ho. 
In  aaoat  for  tratUar;  ap.  kratrk<<n«  9  foot  Bnp»r. 
100  foot  oaao.  It  ok.  or  100  (ml,  II  o«.  «tbA   3  tt. 
Da.         tlo.  or     do.      dVo.   Irtia  4Sa. 
Do.         Ac.  or     do.     tls.   tada  60a. 
Do.  do.  or     do.      do.    B«k«  It*. 

HM  ai.Ij  BBBBT  BQUAKB9,  M  oi.  mm  foot. 


from 

laakM. 
•  tr/  4 

«t::.?} 


•  br  7 
II  „  10 
18  ,.  II 
M  „  U 


111.  IM 
1U.  M 
11a  Si 

114.  «J 


?r;lt. 


1J4.  M. 

13a.  M. 
I  if.  Od. 

114.  «d. 


ZnU. 


Brat. 


13a.  6d. 
15>.  Oil. 
ISO.  6.1 
1st.  «d 


15k.  Od. 

Iflk.  M. 

174.  Od 

194.  Od. 


CRYSTAL  8UKBT  ULA88, 

Tarr  aapanor  for  Piotoraa  aad  boat  Olak  

MM  foot  la  la  U  oa.   81k.        la  laoou  id.  par  fo 
Do.    Bart     M      (Ma.  do.      Hd.  „ 

100f4rt  tada  11  oa.  do.    «d.  „ 

Do.    Baat    H      Baa.  do.  74. 

Do.    tam  *t  ok. 


foot. 


Do.    Boat  „ 
Do.    ladk  »  oa.  106a. 
Do.  Baaat 


do.  ffljd. 

ft  T 


riATi.  pa'i  bn T  PLATB,  AND  fJOLOCBBD  OLABB 

BLtLLBD  LB  AD  la  khaala  „.  Ilk.  par  owt. 

PIPH    Ila.ad.  _ 

BHBBT  ZWO  .....  17a.  M 

mil  [mi  wtUT8  lkau  aia.  „ 

BBCONDS   |  -  17a.  „ 

LI1TBBBD  Mf.   „„„,  „  fkj.  od.  roar  falloa. 

BOLLBD  DITTO  ,„,„-,, — r-miI  la.  Id.  M 
TCBPoUlTlHB   ...  vj.  „ 


WHITE  ZINC,  ANTI-0ORROSI0N,  AND 

BTCCCO  PAINTS, 
OO LOURS,  VARN1SIIB8,  BR08HE8,  At*. 


TO  BTjrLIlkkH,  CO>TTRACTOaV».  A3CD  OTHUtkV 

*.n  onn  yards  of  gravel,  of 

VkABfVPVVP    tmggmn  ,„BlltT.  roa  kAl.a.  at  Oao 
I  ait  poo. a  par  f/ard  ;  fervid,  T 
a.al  hla.  0Uaa>n  laa>4.  OH 
7  -aomp."  BAT t  fta.  oo  applla. 


rtfa.  oat 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  *c— 
OkOkOB  ILL  •  OO.  Battdars  at*  OaHs  Toaa,  W.fooa. 
Traoaa.  ar.4l.ra.  Aa    O-ai,. »■-'•■  aod  aaUaara'  rtoak 

LADDkK*.  MABKQar A  TltBtri.HA,  arkra.  PitRf  tllLk 
M'APPnUtA.  rl  K   Ilk'VkA    HlKttKB   H41DLB1.  44. 
b>...  W«>1.  I>,  tmfon.Ml  aa.  bt.iaf7  oo  tko  Promlaoa. 
a  aara.tr  of  tolA  lujkl  aad  boorj  BTkooAa  kapt  la  (took 
a.  ta.l.t4D  aad  olhM  t>rto.  tatoodod  far  .aportotlao,  an 
paSb  la  tkolr  aorta. 


Bad.  by  otofbtovr  BO  BB  la  to 
Dot**.,  i  Wia.  kt  Bfob  Carta. 


Martrr  Borrow*.  I 


GKOROK  ELL  *  CO. 


.  B.w. 


0LON0BAU   and  SBY8SEL 


Uiuli. 

•>  rtf««r. 


mmr*mt        R«  r»,  ravlae  %mA  r  ,  .(  f.f  ..f  <-#rr 

a]  »  1 1  p'MM  ill  J*  ■  i*  *1aic,i  b>»4  »4'»in      Ttl  • 
lt»n.lr-iT  Q  4>1  far  paTitBf  H-l* 1  "I aa)  (•••W**  4V^*«1.  in*  4PJ4BC4 
kU  bflVta>lll>|  lb*  |a»IPt»M       of  tMakMla     P Jf    K-l lltl  k*4J«  ft II 4 

,  mm   *c  ftin-ly  lt>  JOHN  ril.KIBfOrOFI.  13.  r..h  4tr—'  tull, 
B.C     CkAOaatT  R«lld*n  aaa-ipiM  wltt.  AipfAkM-  i    Bu't  r»l 
i«  r^taara.  Btn  8  -o .*,»*.  vilk  IUblrtttU>  «*>  Uy  It  rt-w a. 


c 


0      N      0      R      E  T 
CA44D  arrra  patb>t  abocxa. 

BXJPAL  Uf  OCIALIrT  TO  THE  BIST  7ACB  BEICETB. 


K, 


A  Hotm  ta  »*w  I*  e«r«  caf  •rtM«>oa  M  tblt  BTat-ro.  ■!«»»•  to  th« 
dt4l  i  tv.  r-.  mi  H  tl  aBr    S    W.   Rft.l  Mr.  UAttUl*.  <*f  B-iUaV. 

lift  Hal  IbLt4>*.  i  VinKtwIi**. 

BROOMD ALL  TILE  COMPANY, 

"TAT  LOB  A  PATB5T.*  Ua.ua. 
OOXa  WBAar,  Orrrntid-atraot, 


Pat4>nt  VUriSed  Damp  Proof 


LAMORGANSHIRR.  — SWANSEA 


WORt 


VAi.i.By.-To  bb  «oi.n.  t.p  pbivatb  coftTaAor  i 

on  aba  da. lb  <«  aao  of  Ik.  Pulaalal.  ika  THUBODW 


BE  altaa'a  aa  taa  book  of  tkt  Blraf  Tawa.  aad  aloa  afo 
ft  •  «wai.taa.  TV.  W<rk>  faiUI  <J  a  BtkaaaTB  k.lll  P  II..,  fat  tko 
aaaoafortorr  of  Waa»  [.bo  aa.1,  ooa  la  tba  4la'rtoAI.  a  Maaalortorr 
r»lr.  and  Oraown'ol  Ta-ra  ootla  OUa.l  Btoo.  w.ro  DralnOAo 
Plfaa,  .tUuf.  Work,  aal  KLOt  fat  w.k  »,  tko  Bt  arbrldd.  aod 
D  aa  Brick  |>ko  lattar  alood  of  aap  aaa  rant  of  boalK  aad  eap.bl. 
uf  tarotof  oat  uaorard*  afklAO  |.*f  waoB.wklrOA  <-.tnrauvt  a  fatdf 
■  a  f,  ih«  work,  b.laa  t*o..ol-ollr  a.laitad  CoroappJrtof  tba  aarion. 
tbopi-r.  Tln  plota.  ap.lt-.,  I.on.aal  otbsr  BMBI  la  tka  dHtrbf. 
Tko  praiwrtp  14  Bwatpacll,  attoalat.  ropl.ta  alt.  propco  toatblaorr. 
oad  to  bold  aadM  laMata  for  oooanlrad  I  -rto*  01  akoat  Tit  TokP'.  at  (aa 
ar,juii.l.toLla  Tko  fa  1*  Boapl.  apaca  f.f  aulorrrtnc  law  promt  or 
belldtuc  addlt.aaol  aorka.  Bad  It  alia  p.«iM  tkt  Baaat  adr.atoc* 
af  a  ffiad  aal  aoaaaalaBt  It.ldaa  fa*  a  Bt.ua(tnc  parto.r  aal 
tblrtp  w.ll  Mi  l  aoikmoB'A  sotlofBa  |  tka  wkolo  aiaapftala«  a.  BTOO 
af  abaat  tl  acroa.  II  aljola.  tan  taiaplka  road  lra.ll.it  ffaoa  noau- 
■oa  to  Y^alrtora.  tka  bwaaoooroii.1  paaara  Lbraadb  ILaadltttlB 
ckoo  atfjAlaittp  ta  tka  BwaaaaaTolo  RoAlaap.  trklrk  Bfr.ipA.  a  Bam. 
roaalca.ua  with  all  patta  of  Ibo  kltwdoro  br  taoae.  of  botb  tba 
braaiaod  oo- raw  gaar.  artAaaaa.  wbllal  lb.  aoa  a.  tba  part  of  Baaa- 
aoa  npana  to  it  all  pat  ta  of  tko  arafid.  —  t or  fa. that  partloalara,  aad 
tolraat.  apidr  to  Mf.OKIfPlCII  LEWIS.  Altpckwat.  aoar  Baaaaaa  I 
ktr.  BLOA  a  Ell  llARllat.  T.ffii.lo  rbon.aofa,  K.w.lrw.t.  bMnaitf- 
baai  :  aod  Maoaia  BTB  10 K  4  BELUXOUAM.  B.dlQIU-'l.  Bataoaajk, 

WOOD  and  8T0NB  CARVING. — 
JL  A-  PR  AN  a  AS,  AnilUtlml  C+rrt  to   Wo*l  mtU 
ill! I,  Mftdiniar.BU.   CktrrlBBdrB  In  •Ttarr  ityU  mbciUI  fir  oaallug  M 

m  -U  ..  Ai.h  lp:'r  li'.l  .  rr.,  •Uf  Itlftftf*.  kc.  (U  M*f  «AMO  'b«  W«t\\ 
Uimt  4l*^aUkl  tn  lb*  Tory  bawt  KBJioar.  BaUuiaUa  farrjUbari  (of 
jgffjgj  °*"  auiy  tAaialBjn.  -  St,  FaUy  tAfwkit,  NgtlgMglgj  Ml  |W 

CONTRACTORS'  and  BUILDBRS 
11-Taab  LEVEL,  to  par  Ulaakt-attaa,  ccHopAoU,  a-Uk  **' 
paar  akaaat  oad 


a  A^CTrBlTTT.^t.l.  W-toala 


Artlor-.  Tbaotra.  aaaafaataia  tba  a  bora ,  aaaa  Oiaaaifa  i 
achat  Humpy  Lorala,  Toa.-dit.taa,  aod  *a«r  daacrlpUoai  af  Barwar- 
lad  and  rtrawltir  loatraa^oU.  at  Bqaollp  low  ra-taas.  Eaarr  artlals 
...,.,..-L    l   .,.u.-.wl  prtood  Cbdaltataoa  oa  rooalpt  of  tbraa  r 


TANLEY,    Manufacturer  of  MATIIE- 

MATTCAL  rKBTBtTHENTB  la  H.  at  Ooaoraaaaa-,  Balaaao  aad 
Art  Itoporttnaal.  looaall  of  lalla.  Adoilroltr.  4a.   Oolp  Prta.  Kadal 
tba  BlklMUoa.  lAaT.  Im  aSfoli.aoa  ad  Boaalraatloa  af 


iS1 


VOTIOE  to  BUILDER.^  DKC0RAT0R3. 

i>  ftt.fl  OrHKRH.-rftU4  iaipd>4TM.4*d  br  O.  tTiX*  t»l-*hr%t«4 
AMMAN  I>KR,  tui  Ontart<1»  Pulotiilwaf,  W»ma*d»l  t«  ftUB'1  ilt^Tftttl*.  mt 


—mm,  ft.  fjft*>  ff^'m  kmt*m*m»A«r't,  AlWrt  Oftt*. 

tgkgjm     o.  rex.  n.  K,,.,-i..ifa»,..  c%»i  am,  f  -ii  *l  tLw» 


I.  BpaxHtn-o  to  mm 
K  IM   «Ui*wfft,  ■»•**. 


rift*  ftnH 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  7.IN0, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH.  AND  PAINT 

PITCH,  TAB,  AND  COTTON 


66,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 

LOXDOX. 

Bolo  KutafoBlaraa  .1  Ik.  Tb.rTo.  P-  A.ti.  Palt,.  fo.  Bait,  af 
 Btaaat  Baattoaa.  Bfliak^aaa.  ka  

TMPORTANT   to   BUILDERS  and 

1      PAISfTERE  aTblba  Laod  |W AEKANTBU  tlENITIMak  Bka  par 

tart,   Oil,  B»  M.  |wa  OolUa.    Baalod  Oil,  at.  bar  OolAaa. 

Taxiwaliao.  la.  A  L  pwlaallaa. 
Oak  Voratab.  fa  par  Oallun. 
flBO  f.  .  Uok  .  ualA .  fc.  par  Ibila 
raaaaak  at  EDWARIl  PRH'im  ndoor  aad  VaraKb  Waraboaaaa 
1U.  BlmrrolrwM.  and  4A.  Cal_bUI-atrowt.  Pumlbro,  ft «f . 


TRIBE  HBDAU  Ian. 

HAMILTON       &  OO. 
Kaakk  la,  OBESE  IfTREBT,  BOIIO  HqCABE  LOm«M.  W  . 
Aula  BtaouCaL-taraaa  af 
0.  A.  ATATEIKB-S  TATEXT  WIEB-aolltn  EoirND  AND  OTAL 

P.A1NT1NO  BRaSHBS. 

Ob.ton.l-f  Broaw,  Bool.  1MB,  «tl;T  laa  IbrtaB 

Oraloara-  Toota. 


ENT'8  P 


[•ING  BRUSHES 

aaadaaolrar 


IMIE  GRANIT1 


ffjf'al  PalA.-. 
ant  w.d-a.loa  for  alt  oal'ldo  aad  lu.-l. 

Bt,  |  far  all  " 
oaor 

la  r4.f4.a*. 
Mm  al-  .oak 


AlNf,  aa  used  in  the 

•aooaoot,  tarot  brlUlaaS 
war  a,  oa  lr*o  aal  aoad. 


0  MORE  DAMP  WALLS. — The 

rroaarwlaa  Bbaaa.  Bftak.  aa 
aViriBBAJ^l^PoairiO-l.  . 


fruat  Doc.r.  ta  lb.  BlLlCATB  . 
Hooao-  ..f  f  .rllataakt.  aad 
X  IPI»at  CAlkJPO.ItloM  and  0 


.■4. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Aran,  30, 1870. 


TLFELD    PARQUET  FLOORING 

COM  TAUT. 

Tnto  rwi»f  lipanniMi  aw  iU*4 MjilOa*  ltot  m*  mmj  *th*r 
Bikm  In  lb*  wMrM    Nn.«  .*■"»-  MkUIi  HIM  W- 1  •w.H-d. 

l^BEaNtKS.STKEET.OXFORD-STHEET.W. 

ABROW8Mrnrs  parquet  floors. 
•  MUD  ■  (not  Tmm^    P ATBITTKX" 

BHDW  KOOMb.        NEW  BOUD  BTTBKFT.  W>HDOT<, 

I  !•  totr*  *>U4  totb  TVVcfc.  ptMrm 


mad  kwjwi  »l  tati 
vhMfe   rtt*  Itotoli 

b.«Tw  hirt  •  •»»t-'*-1, 
"  IH3I.II*  OAK  PAH- 
QU  17 iMlml'oi  «  i 

tog*  to  ft-**, 

ton)  or*  U  fWrp«W.  IS* 
■kits,  r.iiTKMr-,  flu 
lUrd  M*d  H*«*}4Jat> 
Inh,  Alt***  pt-*rr» 
to.    (Warn**  Uii 

■HmM  ft«Ttnf  vht 


WIRE  NETTING  (gttlwuii«d  ikftar  made), 
fur  Q*m»  Mid  r-  -..'I  t 

aUXK/OM  *  00b  AihUm  *h<  lit.  Ugp*r  TtuBM-*lCMd,  UiU. 

1    Of***  PlMU-k,  I.I'    f  ;  •  ■  ■  1 . 

09,O*tf|«  iqun.  ULmidv, 


ASPHALTE   ROOFING  FELT, 

/V  okb  prjnrr  ■!«  Foaa. 

INn.ialtot'H  FILY  far  UbImB^i,  Ac  OS*  PBIfXY  por  1%  feat. 
DRY  mil  7UT,  wliia  IbkkMn,  Mn  soa-miAnrur  of  aaai. 


I.1OOU0N  *  CO.  Al V-m  Wb.rf.  10.  Vn»l  TLuhmIM,  lute. 
1.  Uoroo  Pinion.  H  11(1111. 
Efl.  OourtA-iiiAAfA.  Qliigi w. 


ON  TANKS   and  CISTERNS, 

BUCK  Atd  fJALYA.VtXRD. 

CHOQGON  A  GO. 

ALR10X  IUU',  U,  Uppor  IkaiHlllri,  London. 


ft 

Burr.  p.  a 

wtek.  A.  Rejoin,  B)d 
Hf   Rmlrbn.  a.  a. 

Srr.ll,    T.     B.  Wj.ll 


PICKERING'S  PATENT  PULLEY 
•LOCKS  ond  RACK  nOtm.   WiiipI.,  Sbnoni.  ml  F»»M, 
raslntninf  IbA  And  mM  olio. 

CROGGON  A  GO. 

AJAAon  Wn«if.  It  Una  TiiUMlnl, 

in..r.«  Clun.  Ui  wuooL 
,  OMflMfHr*,  TBlUflT 


ST.  PANGEAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


[OWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET. 

fli*  oulp  kind  (unroot  od  u  tlnnl  r*trfnetljr,  ud  fbAAfntr 

UuBRoUM. 

r  a  1 1  ■  i .  a*. 

-  ' 


n 

p  

_ 

•*'t 

AL-  o  .  • 


Apply  for  llloatrruod  Priee-liat, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCHA8  BD.  LONDON,  N.W, 


-Apply 


HANCOCK'S 
TNDI A-RUBBER  OAS  TUBING,  for 

■       PDKTAHLf  LAMP*.  PoCNIJUia.  WORKSHOP*.  Bo. 
IIURAB-BIBORITO  APPASATVB,  »IIA  OAR  BPBHABfl,  H1PFLB 

PIBCB.  ond  PLBXIRLR  Tl'RINU  r.,mpl.u. 
rwp.ATr.1  INUIA-BltBBBR  DOOR-arOl-A. 

WATBBPBOO*  CART  ui  WAuOSf  OOYBBB  Ml  w    .In.  u 

■NHL 

HO MSR-LOUI  OOVBBR  fWiAnno  mA  wllb  adorn  pBMitBB 

Brj.rina  ik  raw-bills,  nnai«  — Tsisirr.  ti 

FIABOB  TTTBI3CO.  AAelbdbnt  DRAUOHT 
Ond  MTJIT.  ul  paTonUrrf  tort  RUmAUrnl  of 
OLABB  DOOBR. 

IfBTIBN 

JAMBS    I.TSl  HANCOCK, 

TULTAJflXBD  IBDIA  BI7BBBB  WORKS, 
OOEWXLL  llVfl,  A  BM.  SOBWBlX-POAn.  LuMUOH.  KC. 


AW  SHARPENING  MACHINE 
i.j  aoBumo*.  t»«  r*A»iML «  p"  'R« 

KHt  i^'M-*l.  TIim*  in  apwwtU  «f  100  *f  th—  mwW.«  In 
■p»fmll,tu  In  Lr«>J. u.  lh«  t*o»l»«'.  IBjBBj  Amni,  An.)  ami r*l'A. 
Pait*»1m4  by  h«r  Mijwly'.  "mnaiiL    8»'|4  for  i«iU»>*«Ui*,  Ac 

TVi  Puurr.  Taoui^uAti,  BAiWibitB*.  B  R 


THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
IkMjMA  AT  Bit  U»  B»r»l  lllfhM*  U»  Pilm  C  I 

OoU  LAA  HiOU  Bnfcrtr  .<  Art..  Dial  BiAIMUau,  And  lAt^UAllaoAl 
?II,I1AII"A  ■■llrA 
BaIB  rtulnci.  Hal  VMM  ApvATktAA,  PniW^n  AiaAa. 
rt«|  hAM  A*4  W»w»  CWU.    Ulead  BndlA. 
aau  rfcMf  TU-A.  At    BHIUlAI  Bt»BBi 
PIHCH,  PATVdTTBB,  11.  ADAB  BTBBBT,  AClBLPBI. 


AW  KSLEY'S  PATENT  STEPS 


R EDMUND'S  PATENT  HINGE  MANU- 
FACTORY mmA  W  A  RBHOrTBB,  Walllutoa  r  n»|  Ha.  tp 

OAAllA»*tnt«,CttT'PAAAl,  RC  AAAT  laA  i'in.1  HrlJni 

BENJAMIN  8LATKR 

SaIa  B  OOLLOPt,  SOU  PBOPBIBTSB. 
A  LABOB  STOC  K  Af  UM  PATBNT  II  INI i  MM  k*pt  rtmAj  ha  dAll 
AC  Plaur^orlUA*.  0«i»  hlA««a.  BlAl aR*BlBMI*  BBOA. 
rtilAf  Aunni dBBjpBi  t»MJ.MU«  RorUia-klx- 
HA  Dim  Bmca  AUr*tiCA,BM 
PrlflA'tdil  AAA  nnwtwi  h  i  ^wiUna  A*  maia 


lUAA  Af 

B«clBA-KlA«M,BAi 
«li!..e  ud  Bo 


VEiiTltiTKl'  IIV  BRR  BAJBatrM  LRTTSBR  PaTBNT. 

MESSRS.  HKbKKKN'rt  (HANLEY, 
tTAPTORpBBlBB)  IHPBOVBD  BOP  ■  AIB  PATBXT 
HEATIKO  APPABATOR  rorrkAKlMA.  l>A|«la,  PAbllA  aa4  rrl'AU 
HoildiAAi,  Ac  oatblB—  RBRAB—  wt  — BB|  RRBJABTS7  lA  fAAL  mq 
iJllhf  1A  1 1'H  T  1 1 II I  '1 1  Afli  AAW11WBAA  *  A  AAI'AA  |  flA*daia  fm«1 
AAAlnai  (ihi  p»il,r*-lF  & ' »p. aW,  cud  Mdnwr  f r i 111  *i^>.|i>u  ;  ll 
dATAblA,  Add  OOt  llAIMA  V>  AIPABAIVA  P»p  Mm  •"Pro«nAA<A-AI  Ml4 
IabUmaaIaIa  pmt  riAA,  mm  mppU—kbm.  BallmhUA  gtAAA  for  OAA 
A  bull  WolRA  If  It')  Aired. 


BULB  AURA1—  J.  WRAl  WLIUll,  JAA.  lKRHRUAii  BOLHA, 
BOW.  I  l  IN  M  <PI.  K 
BBOOMBRXfllU  POR  DURARlLItY.  blBPL'CrTT,  PTRB  FOOT 

IVO,  BLAJBTlrl  PY.  And  or  a  pArfMU,  NOIABI^Ba. 
L  '    f  ^  /  i  fi  Mi  \    Prmaoi  hiTB  pAAAod  OTAT  inmn  of 

U»r)  i  UttitlU  •t''."  >b*  wabt  Mm  o»lf 

VYWIV'VVV  MW|  ^^Bufc.  flOOA  am  It.  tti 
At  Biott  of  lb*  »t Atuiim  oa  tho  North  LoadoB  RaiIwrj. 


■ILYBB  MBHAL,  PAR  IB  KXHIBfTlOB,  140 

J)EAKE8    TERRO-MKTALLIC  TILES 
PTPM,  "•*!«.  Ik  fetrratrf  m«*%  Mpcrtftlllj  M  H  lb* 

tlWm  DKrOT  r«r  WIU  U  KKMoTBD  to  Ms.  tt  Wkarf 
Mb>t>c1bb>4«.<1  b«mi  Mortb,  U<7-roj*>ai  Ml,  LH.  todly,  Bwl  lb*  trHl* 
tom«"T1tllllO-B«KTAtXIC~  U  lb*  viDlrulT*  rlfB..  of  lb.  pT-AfarrAttAW  ; 
Mid  Anil?.  lht>4  UM  ■  EA*}-«rM  W  ihm  J  trleRj,"  |M»}b>  «,  «f  tb*  Htmi 
Sj hihit ion.  1W ,  oato  Uu  fiani  of  •  Ptm^UbM  MbbIM  ,  a* J  ra*a*  l»« 
M^BVfMPYRWtat-  U«fl  M  fettff  M  **  TaIaI  TIaAbHbbb."  TttAB*ABoJL.  BtBoAfvA 
UlftX  avs  tba  flnt  M  ito  kind  bn  Lb«  vwidi, 


TO    SAW  -  Mf  LL  PROPRIETORS, 

M'Mt-t   UavAtll  *  KtXWOOU.  BaptoMtoi  AltawH  f(KR», 
•rt  Iki«    MrVf*«>Hd  •  1— **>o*fl    ft   f«T*    HAHIl  MWI.1U 

MAC'MIMKJI,  r  r  nlllai  bawta.  «w  •«  '  *  ..i  H  4  toi  tut  ll.  Mid 
I'larutYB  lb*  lllo'tal  t»o«*%l*>a|  «*T  m,  MmIi<(I*  to  ObA  top 

4  r*»l  .tUaaA*  ar ;  *>>4  ipwa-maFBAB  *>C  Iha  Buk  mwmnm1-*  etn  bt  t».rt  I* 

Im>mi  ■MA^fdMn^a  vi  n«*m  •  lUffWAMiwm 

•  aW  Will   fUl  fA.Rh    prt*BB»  ABB***  BBMUCBBjBRfYA 


BKDUOKD  PRICES  OP 

(B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 


FTBST  OLASR  BBUALA  TO  HAW  A  CO.    KXUIUIT'OP  OP 
IMS  ;  DUBLUf  l«Ai  ;  ABO  OPORTO. 

TMPERISHABLE  TESSELATEL 

X    PA YRBBKTR,  IIMBlRlSI  A  klakip  1  lln  ood  BBoRRA. 

AtlAAItAtA  fAT  urdlnATT  Soon  And  Hull  |iaaIoBoIi  I  ■  MBRBBBi  MAW 
A  (AX  H  PoliArw-booB.  IA.  vntk  ti  IAA  fir.  I  SmIraata  a!  lb.  Aof  .for 
WAtdAd,  ISBBaBBI  VIA  ipodlol  dlMglA  AAd  AAfd BAAAA  fW  »»W|  ktnd  O 
•AAA  AAd  MOU  UUCR.     Sp^tooAU  MAP  OA  AAA>  At  MAW  A  O0.1A 

rtisil  ArniA,  Y.  riAt.R  A  Aon,  v>,  JaBa  Iaimo.ohi 
I  ,.n»l   li.no.  BUTTER.  POWBLL.  1  DO.  It,  SL  fWioV 

T~r.nl.  AA-.  0»d«.  ...nr.  »  B  » I  A  P-O.l  A  MIND,  AM,  Wo.1 
Bit  BJLHTHALL  WORK!.  BBOdKLBT. 

GILT      ROOM      BORDERING. — 
l-toto  09,  to  Hi  lot  ttot  •  t-tacb  00,  fm.  ;  t-tveb  CM).  )«b*.  to 
BVW7  dmortf+Lau  af  Putitrat  t%MaMal  Mhi        P'-r  bapr<t  M  •«4~tb  »• 
tb*  U-^aart  PlMM.    I  t^li-lliafi  to  lb*  TtbbaI*. 

At  GB0BGH  SKKB'8,  67,  DEUSY  IiAiJB. 


With  Wirragbt-TrOD 

PiDtOtllw 

Fmm  S  in.  to  18  in 
price  Us.  to  12*.  pei 
inrh  diivmetdr. 

Lbttf  urteaajL.  trllb  t*tt  4\muw 
m%nm  at  ml\  *Im*  *p  to  *9  Ul  W 
htaatlnii  •ft-iraUaa. 
|     Tbf*m  T*)*«a  atfra  Ml  M'til  «r> 
1   to  Ml  ■  >■•  tt- 

■  ■"  lOcJh  bajltorti  LaBtATtBC  Ibat  Wutbi 
MMl  fcoT*  Mwrar*  kaapA  1o  aMi!1*. 
Vb.yrb  •wi,  >iu  aaMda  toki 

f  toWwto 

dibM  PdXT—   W.M.  VbIybb,  VtU 

Qui.  riutoi  Pmbbbv, 


B.  DONKIN  .4  CO. 

BFOritKWBS,  I  BOX  KirxlimiA,  AMI  ATBaM  BMOim 
BUITOFACrDlABBJ!.  PRBB.lSIO.RY.  LO.WOOW.  S  R. 


BORING    APPARATUS. -To  LAKH. 
OWNBRK.A.  ORSri.RRRX  d.,lroc  «(  MAn*„, 
FAAA— TO  " 


▼Artoojr  A 

Tb.  moehlLArp  oAd  Mali  urn  of  Laa  Vol iSahPRbbib ™ 
IBS  HoScl  tiAnroTM*  nO.    Won,  tb  AAAforlAnd  b,  t^n  I  d.'* 
A  Oo.  of  lAadM,  to  vboin  rr f. -.  n.,  RRSMbBV~ P-*  Fir*t~  . 
llnwlAn\  Apptp  U  Br   J.   A.  Ill < WORTH,    lol   -  ..Ti 


F  ill  lliJAl  fiAAAOl  Of  HllMOJA.  J 


TilinlAtj  a*  to   BAWAB1    B.   0BEBR  A  0a 

LtinnAA,  MO 

N.fl  —  PomlMtAA  ho  BRBBBBBI  AA  In  IbA  »AA Al oat/ fA»  Uw  iw 
RAIUMl  SailAA  bAA  1-n  (raailAl  bf  ProfA_n  JoAo  Putl^TT 
•d  hf  R,|A  ... 


ITEaVM  MORTAR  MTIaLS.— 


TT<0R  SALE,  b  BaRGA'N,  m  exMillent 

J?  BBCOItU-HAKDS  Bono  PSM  POSTASt.KSTBAB.BHIOIXB, 
ABd  A  WpAllot  Brw  RA«~t  PAN  BORtAR  B1LU  PrrAA  A<  b..lk, 
1BU.  A'io  a  fAnltnl  RaW-TABLB.  Bo*  POaTABLB  BNCI1MRB  af 
IbA  b-«bA»l  ordAA  oaA.tAon'oAOooAloriaA.-A|ndp  (A  BARBOVS  A 
RTRWaHT,  BuflaouA.  Brobiff. 


T?0R  SALE,  by  PriTiite  Treaty,  THREE 

I  I  •tor*.*  ronTABLS  EnQII-ato:  T«o  lfrbam*  Iuii>-4jt 
ELfatoto  »Ubiai  'Mtow  t  HbM  wiotiBf   -tor -at.  *llb  f'  t 

Mid  tk.iUr  raplM  ;  iavw.m  PtariM  *ud  «w*.>lot.*.  UrUai  MUH 
H »<  1' i Mid  n.>  tiw-h  oat  H)d«b im  I  *  yj-.v-i.jr  of  fw»d  4  iB-.li 

Mid  «-iSxb   ravat  It        W*(  *r  ;i  L-a..  -  A  .... ,  »   10  NT.  PTJtdf-AJI  X ,  f 
Uactif,  Orfakt  5 orUi.ru  atoiivcbj,  Wirt  mw,  fit. 


w  <kfr  •/  .wuiHHi  nwn,  cncuui  ut  nrn 

iaUtm.     All  aaUaa)  of  Ma.  tar  ■  :U.  -  a  4  ^ 


rt'-tm,  «/  tTfiry  t- 

U>  IMr*t  PUB*.  M**Ma  I«r)U  Villa.  •»»«*  >tTi(:«-  ba*4  ... 
MoLtw,  fro ib  HI  Mid  aB*»rd».  M  rtor  MHa»,  vtltwit  (tofto  ( 
B41aV,  Wwarba-I  Wl'h  Air**?,  ttnUm  tU.  aVDtl  •f/wwtfa.  U-*m  BaI 
3-1  ilia,  wl  n  PuAm  naadr  faar  trark.  fr****  9M.  aa>d  ar^lM 

a  IvARNIa-aI.,  AUi^iavaPtr  ibtvJ  ir-itf  -ntor,  tort-MT^ 


MORTAR  MILLS, 

8ai table  for  Steam  Power. 

Prlos,  with  s  ft.  a  in .  Paa   _ —  M. 

Othwr  iiAt-s  is  praeoruoa. 
If  OB  Port aIi In  Truck,  U.  ritTA. 
PorUhts  DoohlA  OHadsr  Hcnstbaa  BwToa  ar.  Mb. 
flttsd  with  VnMtj,  to  drira  aithsr  Hi)  or  Saw. 
Pol)  pATturwiArs  oo  ApfhrwAias  to 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  It  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IBONPOUNDEB8. 
OORNHILL,  LIVERPOOL 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATS 

AFTA  n  *  TUB 


TBSWBpAAAlAMAof  IB.  WAAOT  IA   lAAAA  bAlbA 
ftH  I  SgBMB  Ui  SO  BBBBBRBj  oo  tbAt  UM  WoAblo  Af  fc~nA»  »  At  u 
Rot  woAAO  Awrlsr  UallAb  ovobr  * 

TbA  OolA  Md  bAAlAA  U~.,  OA  6l 
AApwbAOA  t~oro  tbo  ...1  4  wMA  • 
|Ii..bi ■    Bo  briiRvotb  oaifi  it*  fl 

RotiroAUo  [Han  frooo  oicbilAAAA'  droolofA.  i 
WbdldlAAA 


.  11  IAd  1A  *a  AbSAA  W  I  I'  .  _ 
AAld  A lloA  WbllfA  OWA.IooBr 
I  IIA  for  bailor  loqAlAbA 

BaaBBf  dr»wtSB~  w  bp  Rw^SBA  o 


B 


wens    ft   c  a 


(Lou  cmrroB  a  ot._ 
AtlUC  ««i  aaaiBBAL  BBOtSlwJA 


HTT1B A tl  UI'  -Ml  110  AAA  L.  OMm™-~~ 

WHaTEPHIABS  8TREHT,  L0SD0K,  10 


>  On  TTTRE  or  to  0RDER. 
P0RTABLE  STEAM  ENGINE?, 

Wlbb  or  mkwaa  Bjajw  rriwt.Brsw  H*jLitf*wrSs| 
A»w«irntiFtiOAL.  rfiAtB.  AWoMaa  ppbpa^ 

A  BAfo  rMork  «4  tbo  Abo-,  m  gMMRV ■  •»!  »  qm. 

ri  ih-kr.  aoiarnw  TArajja,  aoaujw  t*oa^,  aar 

UACUAA-  PlABt.  AlAA^fAAtoWWd  bP  «■  OWKSR  A  00. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


T°. 


BE  LET,  on  Lmae,  for  a  term  of  v»  m, 

KKVKKAL  iriH  mt  LAND,  awtUM.  for  HHTHTf  IU10 
■Mi  i^wUfMB-'T  .ltn.'.d  an  ••■  «nlk  but  nf  It.  rt>»r 
T.n.  >»i  IH  tolto.  M<i  ».»mUi  n  rrii,  ..I  oil  Mi  • 
qjftartof  of  ft  o*Ato  hoot  Ik.  M.«tkBMI.ra  Railway.  T 
qui  IrMtrttm,  rrllb  iM  a»i.r.    Apv*T  U  Ml.  T.  ft. 

mlo,  x~v.  Qa.y.t.1.,  MaooMU.  n.-ty»o. 


/^HARTERHOTTHE   ESTATE.— Important 
pmui  mi  i  u>  i  mi  arm.  ow  aiowo.  4wl  bu. 

♦torn.— Tn  nl  tklLII  or  I  Rf  on  BaU-lliiy  Immo.  ft  Corn**  PV.L  h.rlat 
•  Pt>ra.t*«o  af  abnal  U  ftol,  ky  ft  *****  l>inM:  pint  «  toi 

try  s»  Mm*,  rrltk  rlfk I  of  llpbt  xa  thm.  rldro  uiil  but  Hlrun- 
AkU>  to  Hi.  JOBM  OOI I  111,  AVfftklAftor.  ui  llllWM,  WW 
BrklL  «t  Iwtlto'i  RC. 


rsw  _ARomTEmTRAL^  lnwBCM, 


BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE  LET  for  email 
B—  b|  taoto  ihMt  tor  •  Bit*  from  tk.  law  w!mj  h 
WmI  Tli  ftip  w  TWm>  M  yajAba,  Prl-o,  4ft.  par  Baa*  TriktogW 
Dftfft*  .«...•  m  *W.  TWMllHlft«*iiiiftw\MtlMWV 
tat  told  A-aaw  BW-k»  . '  •»<>. — 1  «l  «  «ao  l—^l*  prtaa.  — Apv  r  In 
Mi.  J  .t'.U'toON,  trU.to-frran,  iro.tlt.ui4.  Pr.lh.ni 


jOITY  of  LONDON. -Area,  2,798  feet— 
\     to  n  litt.  m  m  ~- 
rin  m,  a*,  u.  r— .m 


h»  r»rtktw  nartkraton,  api-ly  U  Kwft 

4  a..  Li.  kuau«^iun.  Rc. 


rpo  RUTLDERS  and  OTHERS. — LAND  for 

J     tb,  ftraetb.  of  Bioi  i  atop.,  uyl  Haul.  kdtol 
Both.,  o.  Ik.  Load..  .00  M..  ia  tr— r»  bilnf.  - 
or  LBToc  iMtoa  hNwi  Ad..o*M  ato*.  I.  MM  .111. 
A  Mir.  to        Ik.  b-ak.  to  ■ .  T.  WATCBORN.  n*  U-  I 
•toil..  :  op  Br.  HtORAOM  i.  I      .  ro.l  BXM^..  «r.0. 


/CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

RtllLI.BRJ.  .~1  tjTUPJtA-CBTITTAL  riUCl  BBTA.TR- 
TV<  fry-al  PftHto  rnr.«  ir,  ptopftrad  TO  LIT.  on  Balldlaa 
Lmmm,  hr  .  tor-  of  H^«.l.  portion!  «d*  tkatr  PBBBB0I 


BUILDING 


GROUND. 

i-f  tw 


FRRBHOLD 
lft.«iim>  ftiini,  onr  nt  toi.  -m  m 
fenn  .r  ib.ni*  of  -Ill  B*i  i.  tk« oniLDM 

•aid  cut.  na  TPrXDAT,  Ik.  M'k  .r  MAT  ant.  ftt  kftlf  |»i  TWRl  Vk 
prr%*to>r.  to  I—*™  rmortMAIJl  tr.  toftlnf  rat  HUlUDHil 

 ,»«.  ttx  •  toim  rf  ri.ku  »~™  lift.  »r»<  mi  At  •  Hftnrxnl 

r  n  \.  t.t  —  -j  nh.Ur  r»»«U'iLD  OAOUHD.  rjiftaa  In  t.n 
<  to  tk.ftftld  Or,     r.ith.1  KHHun.  .<1A«iuUII'«t 
rrtntol  l<™   ot  Pr»-~1.  nur  b.  b»l  n.  «.p".«tv.n  .1  Lbl. 
..  rtn.  A  pl».    «r  lb.  irrxn.  fttof  ftbft  b.  W.    Tb.  O.m 

d.  md  " 


i  n.k'Dg  pr.pft.ab  bhi  .iimJ  i  •• 
*io 7  «.  b.  .  nnlT  Mltoipr  >p.l  mm  tb.  itot.ft»Blliiij  dty . 
•A  Mir.pM.  TWkLVB  .'rtoMt  prrrAMl.,  Wb4  tk.  pftrto  «kM.  ftftfcr  m 
■■■ .  I  •  nl  «UI  b.  rn aalrw.  to  kdU  m  hi  nil  mil  il  b«Ml  .1  Ik* 
•  tlftX  Pwpntli  ftitol  hi  mn  .  ftAArftMPd  to  Ulr  ftAd.rOfftHl, 
Ai  Ato/  nf  ii.t) 

jiw.pii  Dtw.  rjimn[«i  rtort. 

 ■  Mb  April.  1HT«.  

XJOLBORN  VIADUCT.-Eli<rible  BUSI- 
I  1   iw  rwnki  to  M  iji  -tv.  ii>««>.«s.nt  ta- 

MW  -t  to.  OrrpMkll       l>n.nft  »|I1  to-it  .1   OUMbUU  ~ 

»o«n«t.  ik-  Hi.  «<  m«t  iKm.  .t  two  .(to*  rr-i«iT.  >• 

■toln  PHOPO-.LM   I.  -I.,  hr  TAKHiS  .p™  CHABHt. 
t....t    ..n.  1AW,  tb.  mrOAW  rmtoft  .1  t>«  ft  ^tA .vfM.  to.tk- 
■  It.  mma  toftjftli  — t  ftttp  a.  toT  Ik.  hrnBrH.ilinri  BrtdpA  Tb. 

tow.  i«A  to  laitMrl  k-t«Mto  Ik.  tout  *f  BIKB  u.|  BIX 
>l.l  J  Ufa  'pvlUMtlo.  to  I.*  Brnflw.'.    Tba  wmiai'lUM  do  n.t 

»u  tk.tiM.ln.  n>  UM.pt  Uto  biaAtoft  ftp  AftP  Tift  111,  Tarttoa 

"  •<Ukltol.ll 


SURREY,  Top  of  ERh»m-hill,  oomm-ndins 
■  ■rjllH—Bl  itoftA  >l<M.Dg  Mftltk  ft«A  ftfttkf  rr<a  Hfth.nl 
•toltoi.  TO  HI  IJIT  »r  KOLII.  ma  Bar  .TB  Af  70  ml.  Ik  ptokl  nf 
IBrtM  top*.  0>dk.  iff  IB  lAl.niUI  ll*tM  t-4  fn.1  krftkM  trjiwl  Ptotd, 
btrkk  tMrftk,  mm*  .  |MI  rappi .  .  .prt.*  vtttor  mi  Ik.  .kk,  trkl  k 
«.  iMtMprd  MI  »M  .1-1  •  k,  fetlMlft  mk,  Uiktod  trltk  AH.  Tft. 
Mfttoto.  ».tob  I.  toMnUJttllpUto  .-m.  Ml  had  Ik  u«t  rAft.Ud.  U 
vltki.  .  trAtoto.  .  in  .  J  Wl.>t-r  p».»  iMid  «n.l-5.:i  rr~« 
— Aptptok.  f.  H    IX>-K    At.  M.*!;.  to  J.  B.  BBO  BTJI  I,  M. 


T7RBEH0LD  BUILDING  LAND,  suitable 

V     hr  HAoolalk  aAmjo.  to!  D^llln-ll  1 1      -TO  BB  BOLD 
~    i  iftraft  to  Mft *U  Irt-tk  .  ')t4alntr  >k.  B*'l  .to  Btotitoft  1. 
,  Bin.  BltrM.— Apprr  ft*  to.  OAm  ml  Ik.  Ur.ld.tor.  at 
If.ftM   Wk*.«t  Md   Wv»kuftP«l   Citototap  n>ialtot|. 
Hn— .  •«.  -l.kirpkftPli  ■«'■■';  tar  to  Ma  WM.  ITA. 
.to.  IB.  Ofttop^Mir^  IB.  Br  . «.tfM*.  B.T.  

"TTaLUABLE  BUILDING  LAND  TO  BE 
V.  M-t.iB_i_li  ■  a  -^  ^^jy^1*^ 


HARP  and  PREMISES,  on  the  GRAND 

BOmBBT  OABAk  BdJrTBOkD  -TO  U   LIT.  tot  Itoftft,  .r 
—  Dk-T  ftftbtotor.  rABMlBBA.  kkptrk  to  Uto 
m  "~>  BrkltM.  U~~t  D..' 

.k~K  M7  ftaA  AMI  Uto  ftkltol.  ftftd 


1I(  J  m.1  MJft.  t  to,  .tlA  •».,«..  nf  IptM..'  »-«r 

BBm* "M.  MmTJABja  .t^tlrtkb  tkftoto,  .tok  «ad  .  d..  Hat  kttoM, 
fto  «k.  mm  fP  —  tHmMomV    »  ■•  •  »«llf  mlj  k.rlnr  . 

rrto-.-fl.  »f  1C  f'.l  Aft*'  >k.  MjPiV.  AAd  A  tnttoPttotftl  ftTto  tM*  Akftftt 
1 1 :  AA*  '- •  I  Tb.  pr%  ftittk.  mn  ktM.  Bar  ktottp  ton  uuiuptot  by 
M-  npnk  torfls  Ik.  HKMln  ttojtopft  I*  limit,  bat  or*  ..toiAAto  f  . r 
m»t  I A  BBJ  ■  ntpalrtM  r  to*  tr.tor.idr  fr.ni ...  —  T't  fartk.r  p." 

,  Afdjlr  «B  "ll  -  FfflXBK,  HOBBB  I*.  BOM.  •  00,  n, 
.un.  B.O.   

CAPITAL  BRICKPIELI)  TO  BB  LET, 


 €*M**t  4at*   tr/rl  nfgfMBBJ         *aH  MpM  fu.  .  _ 

toVtof.  PtonW  .ftOMrflMil  kkkMl  IU.  ...tb  i  .  In-  m.J  ..J 
ftban  Mttoiti  of  atktor.  ltnfttoAtor ft  p.  .ft  ad  a.  Mn  pktok  iMf  pUat  to 
b.uk  A  P  i"l  n.l  .  ■!  ■.y.lto  ar'4.rft4r.-r.r  iturtoiftl.r.  .pptp 
to  ■«—■.  kuklUB  A  Iimnl.O.  IT.  Tki ltoa>rot.ir»rt,  AW. 

dOARCASSES.— FOR  SALE,  eight  well- built 

\_J  Bppak  lllMII  CABTABftt-a.  ftttattto  ntot  BtoMtop  Slfttlak  tokd 
Ckurrrh.  +  L  i  .111  B  lob  'kto.  laftto  M  pftftra,  Bapu-.to  Ium 
ABto.'.  Tr  •  lAtot  i  -».ik  .k-a  k.tok.«  t.BVH.  fdrakftto  to  nip 
■Aop.lt  rvtoton  no  n.  .»  Win  1m  lUrlatnl  if  mifttitoL  —  Ayp.y  t» 
Mr.  But,  IB,  UmM  Wm  B*nd.  

BAlHAM.  —  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 
LA-.U  TO  BB  LKT  n.  BalMlkl  In.to.  U  Uu  par.  tlkMi 
™.  nf  Ik  I.  1.11.11.  .ad  oto-ik  »daiii»d.  m  mpII  to  tamt  br»Hkr. 
lurallt*.  .n.tltkj  U.  kkjk  rand  auji  Btlbkra  pnrr.,  ftod  .LIAlk  Br. 
■Blnnkft'  k  .n  tk.  PtoUnii  H.i.l.MI  il.tot  If  PklftLr.1— A.'-ily 
t.        Wk.T.  Iinr^,  Id,  Uannla'Mn»jMdA  

TJKICKFIKLD,  fire  milei.  from  the  City,  in 


To 


ARCH  ITEOTSw— BUILDING  LAND 

TO  1*  UT.  vtitwn  f ».  ..IdiW  -f  •  ***<h*m  latia*  —I 

"  of  (Wn|->rn*f,  a>n  Uriwllf.  |bW>  nf  gwrna-i, 
0'it<«  aboail  H  M  tty,  w-W1  *l A ^wwah!  w, H»  •■■m  aji  < 
I  a4  Itwi  )TM<TtA.-t»m  .rf  fnar  i*krttT»^wjria*  rT«j»-U. 
■  It*,  la  Mm  «*l  f  ertl-Bv-oa  tJBi>>r.f»i*  p-rk  <f  •rr,-  ,"»i.1t 
hau-c  •"('  rk*  rMrrn1t'*1  »n  Ih"  1*fv«l,  an  ib«  ••Yt  •  rntAt  be 
•d.     Ptlr^-  Id  ,«f  fij  .l  .--pplf  at  IH    E.t.f  tAt^r-idW. 


Vl/lNOUt'STRR. 

*T     1H0  L*wi>.—  To  Rtt  nni  n.  *(,.--» t  yt 
taofttaff-  Mm  ttom  Wuftt—f  f**A*  *Ai<ti %tn«  !«•  O* 
f_-ttt*4f  *W  tM*-  IwpttAJ  -Apf-l*  to  M«a>n  WOi>[dl>K[()'*^ 
ttwr*.  Wi 


1'REKHOIJ)  HITILD- 

wllk  (MM) 


ARF  PREMISES. -TO  BE  LET  on 

»  l.t,.  ..J  Intlf  uj  rtlE*I-«d 

-  nr..  tMoUiutnt  a  fmattw.  to  tk>  Ml.tw  Tb.-«  ml  rJM.l 
»tol,Mtoi.  ftontorr.  to.-rdi  lb.  dtotr  A«k  .'J  d-..  bp  A 
AMI  ddntl  in  f.rft.  Milk  Ik. 
krrpjr*,  >ra.ll  cutor"  .nil  I'th  ln.  At 
.ad  rrnrtlrnUM.  mtm't  .1  tb*  Offlato  of 
IktkBikAraJ.  lAttiittok.  A  A 


rpo  RTTTLORRH,  TIMBER  MERCTIANT3, 

I  »o<1  0THVU.-T0  *■  LKT,  mm  (.KAMI.  Wfj  mImIt 
Pft»lir*tV   •('««*    tm  Wajk,    B  »n».MdiM*T,  k» 

tk«j  IWeUw***^  Ar-tt*  iUAtra  of  IK«  lUvth  ImCmw,  mtmi  tmm 
Ww%gmtti*m  *nd  "•-tk  C-t**t  IU'*-***.  *-»U(iii-»dt  %•  •>*•  ***  mmmrlj 
T>  IP  fan' mi  af  »•  *««  .  1W  pr'»Wt»  twmkml  mt  tba  w-B-mry 
M|H»N  *  '*'»•  *  a*ier«  and  r*«lu*  Mill  fitl«4  «i»h  «  15  S"r». 

f  •"-miri^.-rlrM  and  taw  ha-flafa  aMaaM.  aMWi 


yioro 


•RLA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 


DRAW-DOOK.  NINB  KLMd,  8. 
aaicca,  tilbb,  blatm. 

Uia  CBMBJtT. 
OAIB.  LATHI.  PLtBTU. 
■  AXD,  BALLAMT, 

oiaieii  drain  pirn  avu  Bxo  oooca 

TKKKA  OOTTAl 
BTLAT,  JAMB,  AMD  OOPIsfo  BRIOM  | 

•r  rrot^K  ajtd  otbib  p. ttoba, 

LI  AND  W  H 1TB  P  AIM  Nad, 
m*      nmiHIIlkB  AND  ri«B  OOODB, 
MALM  CTTTTBAA  riOKIMOB. 


A  ro«l  ktook  no  I 

J^BWtLBAfM 
iOMB  tnWUBT.  Vltdorl.  Wtort  B\n.  BlnM.a 
.•Til.  MlUtoakto-rr,  AW  ,  ok 
i  A  WWrBaiw.  of  aArtoltod-r  Btofta  Wtolt  — 


BATCHELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
orDBMIXO  BBICBA  TILMI,  POTTBBT.  UMB  AA -TW 
ftttoalloo  nf  Brlnk*A.ki>n,  Cmtlrtubt  1  ftod  OUtoto,  U  toltod  to  thto. 
CI U(B  Tli.,  „.  ic..bM|Mt.r..*l  kAiImI.  mA  «„,,,■  .... 
!kin*lit,Ml.  Brl.ki  nitoto  of  k'«k'r  **frtoto*T  <—f  oft 
Ihnrnoiklr  bant  altk  hoto  tkrto  to  fnar  lA  nf  ttrtoto  top  Ijrkto,  ft«4 
Ik.  i fto  ftp.  aiaadrir  uid  *A*A>u*r  Utw  raa  k.  prrjajr.l  kr  ■"*  nib.r 
tanhwA  nf  bar»l»f  pto  WitoV—  Bnr  fall  u%r*l«.l.n  nod  torta*.  *pplp 
to  H-nv  BATCH  BLAB  A  FBNTO.f,  Brt.Ab.nA.  *.inr.  to  to 
Mrrwn.  roTMBBOILt,  aUKX,  A  00.  «njlt.~n.  DM,  Ommmmm  *«J».l, 


llM.    .lt»Hk«,l.  .krftln, 

filar  dtol.  nr  nlb.r  parptoto.  Tk.  trNMiln.  ato  MAk  far  ft 
knllAr.  tlrabor  watot  or  »np  t*.  •  rrkto.  toktoft  povtoft  aad 
Lu|t  tn.  art  IMB<a.rT.     Fad  .b.lttl  ip  b.A.nM  th.to  ptoallto    APft  | 

»«ailr.i.lr  fm*-*.  to  t*-r.  I.  toipto  —mm  to  aatoi  w  Tkiknp*  at  | 
larva  *l*a\  and  it'll  l*ar.  .  MBtalm  nomm  rtod    Tb.  .Ad 

•im  -i«.i~  o'  rtrttaa. 

airs   to  of  BABfRAB  A 


ORI0KR.— IMPORTANT  to  BU[LDER3 

mm  I. ml  ^^^mi'^mt'tmTi.^li «" ."b-l  **' 

ablto  krlrk..  Bt  ;  mHmmim.  dil.  (  btol  tod  kllbr,  M.  J  toto,  1 

"  fn»  .1... 


npO  BUILDERS— Some  valmble  PLOT^ 

I  of  LAND  TO  BB  LBT  B.lMIn,  Lrntrao.  npa  tolaatoft 
fraaft  >  itatlaa, .nd  twain  ali.ato*  K.  nil  la  tk.1l nr.- r>*  partt- 
ra  mn  .tkblp  to  B   A.  ALBXAMDBB.  Br>i.  Arakltoat.  Id.  Clot 

'  ac 


1HISLEHURST,  KENT.— A  PLOT  of 
J  ranaoLD  land  to  bb  lbt  *■  bolo.  rrn'vMw. 

■a  Ik*  ilnp.  nf  Crod*.  Park  Braatlf.l  rtoa.  T*rr«tr  mlnrtAn.  fr-njft 
:«JAi>oa-*lr-*4  mn-i  rfA»r|n»-=m  a  Bo.t.  mk.  art  1  ato  fttd  »ator 
aid  mi.  H.tarnl.i -Ap  .lp  to  Mr.  ISBIdTON,  Aiakllaal.  >. 
JtoWft-aaarl.  Okd  Broad  rtra-A.  IC   


rpo  BUILDERS. — TO  BR  LET,  on  Build- 

t  lor  Lmo..  BBBBH0LD  LAND  utaUad  wllk  alto  tol.atoi ' 
Oftik  of  tan  r.Haap  tdxlnnt,  «.•!  n  Mt  WA  ralniiW  Malk  mt 
raaalkan  *a  Ik.  Ctip  .1. 1  WalW  Irapmrvrl  trtttrl  Mil*  pa" 
rk— 1  mmA  PAato.l.li  kd..no.l  — AraAp  to  tor.  B.  A.  AUX4IMI, 
Arokl  raHaad  •ar-rrTar.  Id).  «tof  WlUtata^trort,  OH?. 


"VHNE  ELMS— TO  BE  LET,  on  Ireaae, 

ll  Un.  *nl  n.rin.1  kl.nrMd.  PBBNIS'L  «lh  .  Irn-*J». 
ml  fth-AlklhM  fttol  lb.  Blr.rTktoto-.OAt  .kto'  M  Ptot  o-.l  Mai 
B1-..-I.O..  bp.  n.r  knf.  hm  i  |...  h.-,  h,.lM.  r.,n  ml  bft|ldta(> 
ta.lA.r4to  Ik  b*'rk<  r  aad  UtolAaltoW.  aad  a  l.raa  p*nt  t 
rtftTap.  P "  torn..  Md  p*jrtlo.l.rft,  fajBBJ  at  Uto  Offt.at  of  Mr 
B1BBRT  rABRIa.  II.  K.nalnrtui  rakl.  &  K 

BUILDING  LAND  TO  LET  for  SIX  or 
■  •OUT  O0TTAQBA.  tUrrat  ftrrra  tbo  yra»kol«Vaj|  tdowrAa 
allktn  flr*  la'am.i  of  ■m.Ur  Polk  aVI.tk..  R.  W.  a.  ;  advaaapi 
•r  •aatoral.-Anpip  ia  O.  kSaUAOL  A  Boa,  I.  Mnool pl*aoaat. 

MarttfO-iaMl,  Wond..nrtb.  B.W 


T°. 


BUILDERS  and  CAPITALISTS.— TO 

KB  IJT.no  BBBI  LKAftB.  a  atoftiakrt  aA  T A T  t.  .Ala. U 
T%^m^\f  •n»f»'«Tla(i  ■•((bW'ir h«*«>  1  wl'kin  tw*  mtl**a  mt  tk* 
mH  lHattM.  flottaa.  at  pf-aami  taa  taa4  prolan  M-trif 
»m  ,ttal  ir-mfc'  r*nt. -  FnttV-r  i.*^WT|ii»f-  »  J  t,  »i>  jv«  h*  m<h 
attha  Dfflaa  mt  W,  O.  RIIM4II,  laiata  Afaal  aa>4  ftar«/*af,  I, 
Cdmi-iA***-.  C  naa«'(lk'  rvmA  BaaL 


■rlaaj    iam.      Tanaa,  PA-H 


w 


HITE   GLAZED  FACING 

OF  MOAT  BUPBBWB  QFATJTT 
■POLtCA  aord  TBBBA  OOTTA  0OODB, 

TlJaT. 


josara  aurr  •  box.  wobtlat.  im.  lbhixv 

HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  foe 


RICK  MACHINE  S — B  RICK 


I  >  MAC  HIM  MB  by  FOUOCK'i  TATUTT.  U  nak*  Tt  »  1V0M 
k»  l\ton  aocmaaa*  or  X->JL*»  ta  ao,  **)  pi-aktW  tMtakl  la  10  btwra.  ara 
part*  aavi  k-a*  m-rtw  pra4«aa«,   •(ttar  M 


noalitp,  or  aaat  i.f  b: d.-PiUI  aotal'M^. 
i  to  tot  fraaa  POLUX  «.  LA  IBM  A  - 
"  m^Lmm  Work*  " 


L)RICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

I  J>  BBKKNAKIlfO.  to  mi..,,  mmmt  1.  il-k  kr  CLAJtB  A 
***mm    rrico  ua  lamr.ini  no  locr^p.  oc  .  tump. 


TK)  BUILDERS,  BRICKM\KKRS,  &xx— 
I    to  mn  mux.  m  Lcr  «*  i  bawi,  -k«  n  art  am  *r  * 

•Untlal  a»d  w.tl-ipa  li  b.  >cfc  and  >l.t-4  BUaaaa) 
— raa  af  «  »ud.  *j  .uVmg  'b-    iarf.pt k^aoa. I  at 
m-la,  lU<k<,  !•»-.  BBl'dM  rant  Aaoa<  aaal  t- 
A1aa,*tJOrr*ilB,w1lk   «takto  mm*  o-atl 
mt  BttlLUfNO  LA«rD.oo*ta)aia«  aae-il-a*  k-tah  aar«k  avi 
tupf'f  ■■'  «iM»,    Tmm  ab«va  CvQ  k«  illrtd-Ml.  tf  tkaalra^.  |a%> 
lata,-  \fmm  prtaa  *mtt  p.arUD«iUra,  apb>Jy  U  Mr.  1  BOW  A*  YAY1>»R, 
Arafal'aal,  4    >  u.tdio^-r  -vt,  y.W.  ,  Mr  ta  ft.    BL.  KHIUlVIL4.lt,  " 
4S,  UA>aott.  Vlan  OaMa.  W  t 


WHARF  and  WATERSIDE  PREMISES. 
TO  KB  LBT.  ....  —  ^u-fkMB  «{  a  u.ii»>  *u«  Uaw.1uu 

B  !<' aa,  tmauM  ika  UMBO  D<aka.  mm*  ■<|a1>if  r 
L  'Bilk  WHARF,  -1tta  «  IW»  fraa'i 


BRICKS  at  6*  par  1.000  1  BRICKS  at  8a. 
par  1,00*  !-rOB  SALE,  4BO  OOk  ea.Jlal  »TOCK  B-UCEA. 
«laat>a4  aad  I*ada4  lata  a*oa  U  Is  par  lkwa*A-layr  ta 
T«,TUM,  Uaaitraatwr.  al  taa  ■Ogl  af  tOB  1B0  k*-»ak  '-f  t>*U-*<»«i 
pull, i. C  fH.wn  f-r  rat.alHii.di  k*Ulu|  I  ~" 

s#  ka41<iiog>,  Hatbara  kill,  upyaatM  BmUi  |*#.a« 


BRICKS  for   SALE.  -  1,500.000  capital 
m>n.  obibzlb  .ad  n,4ra  aaioaa  ro<  bai  ■  I  ■  mvwm 

nr  tat.il  .OMl.Uro.   .<    lb.   B  Irkt-'d.  tunlil....    rarkk.to  - 

Apply,  a.  adnmkk  to  CttABLBB  PaA  A0BT.  «.  Otirw-rood,  QtaiV 


SUFFOLK    FACING  BRICKS. 


s 


WIItTB  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

tot  Botdr-Ta,  Pmo  M  -otaTof  Brink,  to  arry  dtotoa.  ttoUra,  Platbi, 
Bard  Pariont,  p..!^  .1.—  On^np*.      I  .....  j  ..ilpllna  mt  ktoff.LA 


OAULT  BB10K8. 
TF0RD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 

Wblta  >■..'■.(-  Ibjvar  Brteka.  •.>*»  iharp  8tu>l. 

timmi  orrtcs,  tt.  or.  oe>bgb  btebct,  *t< 


0 


BRICKS  1 
ArHIMO-BBBUVRBBIUEriELDO, 
4 EX  «v_  w     a.  ETESOB  fM*a  I 

lUt-ra  atW  (kauaiUo  %mmi.  I 
■tf       aaat  *a>akt  tfTuCE  aad  m*mt 

Tbo  1 1 roilp*  t  FirttLk  Btkraaldt  to 


HK1CKH  I  t      BKIUKS  !  !  ! 


HOUXdljuW,  Ml  Iil.Uk 
A.  K  Baiiaif  kam  to 
a  pappTy  Ik.n.  allk  My 
nHICBA  .1  pnanUy  nAM< 

MirrltoArk  P.tor' 


to  I  oft.   Btovtbod.  MtiMitok.  Hook., 
j  Trrddloaton,  K iur*ina,   Aa.    Oort  *o  ...... 

.  Ik.  dotoa.  ilr—u,  niptolu  Uto  IrAr'<Nkk  Btoltora  of  tottr. 
•nun.  A..I..T  -.Idln.,  Ia.o.11  OattraT., o^y  oppnaltotk.  olr.ll. 


PANTtLBPJ  <CrPXB»BD«D 


DUFF  CORRUGATEO  HOOPING  TILES 

L>    CtoA  Mo  Mnr.  Ik.n  Lb.  aooo  PkAlltoa.  ftllbaftdk  raUy 

Jp*^A5i?iw»  aniOTjmj^jTk 


BU.B0BOUTBO  AMD^Ari'sTABLB  PAVIX8 
ADAMA.NflNB  OMNKBIUV 

W.   0.   HAWK  EE. 


LUB  STAFFORDSHIRE 


OEHAMXNTAL  BITJOB  Tit. BO,  PAVTNO  BBTCU, 
rUWEIMTaadTB,  aOfCAItdnn  PAVBMBNrB.  BLOB,  »BI>,  AMD 
BUPB  QITAJI&JBH, 

btablb  aaioBB.  and  ADAMAitTTTB  cLnfriaa 

olvaya  tab  b.od.  OA 

CLIFF'S  FIHE-BRICK  WflARir, 

DtSIDB  13  a  SAT  N0HTHBAX  OOODB  BTATTOa, 


TYL0R  A  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 

kkUULATUA  < 


•ma  .dVr  - 
tot  rrf  pool 

'"^^nridOB  A  BONff  MANTTFAGTORY, 
a  aBwaATadfraaar.  lomoob. 


VfARQUEES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

1YX  AWMIXOB  MdTABrAUUMB 


ON  B.I  LB  OR  H  lit  R 

PIOGOTT.  BR0TUE 


Digitized  by  Google 


XII 


THE  BUILDER. 


[April  30,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

AND  MAHOtf ANT  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 
MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  BO  AD,  8.E  AND  BATH  STREET.  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  R.C. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOOLDIXG3,  POST  . 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharin<»-cros8  Brid«^), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGS,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  8EA80NED  STOCK  OP 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 


Prip*-liita  forw»rd»<i  on  receipt  • 


Dn 


JOHN  EMERY, 
OKAY'S   INN   JOINERS  WORKS, 

18,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

Wnrj  ImtMht  of  joihsk«-  WORK  ud  PTTTtNOS  for 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  ud  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Ob  Um  •feortMt  irtitu,  ted  it  too  I  i - m;  Pi  i  opr. 

raa  ItMM  af 


MILLS. 

59,  BR04DWALL, STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 


nhiiiuun  1M1.1 
of  «.»rr  d-»ririr.tt<i«  of  JOI^KUrV  WORK.  SAtKR".  Rt.il  PHA 
"ICB  and  PUBLIC  HOrsR  *ITT'I">X,  «    of  tbo  bMt  M 
Lirt  of  Hr-ino.  *Y.ra»Hni1  mo  tin  1  mf     -u;-  "tamo. 


Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10b. 
London-made  LATHS,  25s.  per  Load  (Foreign  M«umremcnt). 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  moat  Thiokocaiea. 
CttrtfagO  to  all  Metropolitan  Rnitwiiy-Btrat.ioTia  froe, 

ROBERT  KINO.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDGE  WHARF.  KING  3L  AND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS. 

1S1,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.*a  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  oorjUinio«  68  pagsa,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!  DEALS! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS, 


2i  BATTENS,  £8  per  liO. 

~  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 


MAHOGANY! 

Is.  per  SQU1 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTONi 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HA.TTON  GARDEN,  K.O. 

Dry  Hud-rail  PUak*.  Pr»par»d  fl*offsc  Aa.  Country  onion  praBptlj 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

BBTABLISHBD  171*. 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


Wall 


.ina-eorl   Wolnol.  Mtahoronj-,  Cd.r,   Birch,  Oak  Siat-a, 


QUALITY   THE   TEST   OP  PRICE. 


DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Li'-tal  Din-omit  .llowrf. 
WOBB9  i  XITfSO.V,  near  POOLS,  DORSKT.      LONDON  DEPOT . 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CtSMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elmi  Wharf,  Yaoiball  Bridge,  S.E. ;  and  Clifla  Creek,  near  Grape-rend. 
rora.i  ,r.t  portlahd  nranrn  ui  fla-tbs.  Fabian  raa  am.  for  hut*.  w-r».  • 

IS.  Hnwtf  Fnilfamaai,  iyt-i.i  Palnr*.  Re.  ufe.  ualal*  of  HpM  I.  l-rt,  -<««  I  Or.ura.  a...  d-— .  mi 
PATENT  PORTLAND  RTtTOOO.  naad  nUvlMIT  .1  lb.  B>t».T*  Mumm.  rtm:lra,  and  .U,w 
aorn.nhat  tlow.r  Ibaa  »>A<n-'9  PnaalaaA,  a*  f B"  .Pat  mHiW  I*  MlMt  uJ  .Ha  ena.p*r  A. 
LO.NIh.'N  MAM' PAITU  RRR"  nf  MRIH*CA  CK  M  R*fl  ,   Ratal.  |.W  1*1)1 


Prise 
Medal, 
1651. 


J.   0.    PART,  Manufacturer  of 
MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  HonouraW* 

EST  A  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL  8TUCCO, 
TOR  WALLS,  SKtRTINQB,  FLOORS,  Ac. 

CAW  BB  PAINTED  ID  twkits  HOUBS. 

JBURY   LANE,  LONDON,  and  DERBY. 


181, 


Mention, 
1883. 


MIMBER,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

J  loonanfa  ....  bm  a>  ■  • 


TKU-OW  IlltU 
Will's  I'RALo 


T.  W. 


II  10    0  pa.  1)0  of  I,  ft. 

„  II  IB  0  » 
.      «  to   •  ., 

ELL8TON. 


"CUOORTNO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS. 

aP    *a— rtOOBlTO,  fnam  laa.  taw  aqqa^a.   nTaaaA  Hivh  fran 

1*--  Ba»   ;  WhM.  ra.Ha— .  tarn  al  p-»  1K>.  I,  rant;  TaCna 

I  Ito,  ft...  101.  rmt.jjr,,  - 
■npa-.— CI~ 

SEASONED  WA IN8COT  OAK 
Mi  <w  *>•»<  ,,,T  ititm.  nrlnw  «M«»r»-«BB*»a,  p»i  «*'  «t  w**v 

JOSBPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALDEN 


D 


BY  WAINSCOT. 
JOHN  COUMBF/g. 

l.ADT  LAXr*  OHOVC  x  n   i  -VT4L 


111  AAA  LARCH  POLE?.— FOR  SALE, 

|  Iftl  Ht\  I  b|Pi1..l.Tr~'t.H»>il,«C,l'!IH'  '."u 
fi™a«  «  'M'  lo  •  f^-  la  —.a-.ni  «u  aj.a-^l  .Ilk-  fa.  baltl.a.. 
rniflur.  *"  f-fi-*w  I  -labia  ***T  IliUmar  u .  r  .11 aa 
Vkix/a  Wa"ha-»  HvaU-r.  pubnl.ra.  %r>  t  t>  alwllA'iB 
AU.TIK.  H.I','.  »-.m..o.  Huk.  

O Afl TlaOADS^*LTIC  SINGLE  LATHS, 

•)UW  IT  l-r  l-vl.  C-k.  Will  —r^-  «l  t~\  run. 
Wool.  -B  AhtlVDRLU.  Usanavl.  .  7*  aal  Ti.  W«l>[Ar»< 
BiuafHtl.  raa.1  ■  H 


nREAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIME, 

\J[_  14,  "OrTTF  WHAH7,  T A1inPfOTY>aJ.  w. 

TBI  OSLT  WHARF  I«  LONDON  WHIB1  50 
OrHKB  LIUl  Tft  K  KHT. 

fkallrvr-d  aa  aaiy  Bart  af  laaadaB  Olrvrt  fl  l»  tW  Waar.pi.  by  1  1 
rail,  ar  o^a  ;  «aal  to  aaarr  Daft  tl  Ik.  klnpioa.  v,  aaaal  aaaA  raj  -a, 
fMan  |o  at  alaaaaaal  to 

ORE  AYES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,l*.  SOUTH  WHAKP,  FADDEfOTOV,  W. 


0 


1  O  L  K  8,    8HADBOLT,   &  CO. 

i  tv> st  KAinrrArmRata, 

LIMI  BUIvXIU. 

tun,  ma.  mtAin  rira.  iiaii 


'».  llt|«.  LATH,  aa 
IRI'HASTtl, 
IT«0»la«ILl.  W«» 


h  O.  EOS  HER, 


Lma.  oamur.  n-inc.  two  olat*  i 

1/11  CKl ^  WM.lt. Hl:- 

01. D  JAMAICA  WHAKP,  DPPKaOBOUJTD-BTBKItT, 

BLACK  FRIARS,  8. 
KINOSI.AND  BASIIT,  KI NOSL AITD-BOAD.  W.B. 
OLD  HWAN  WHARP.  qiJBRN  S-ROAD.  CHEL3BA. 
LUIKKILN-HILL,  LIM RHODSR,  B. 

Wh^aawt  ran  *-  nhlalra-t,  af  lh.  laaal  aaafltr  I— 

aarr  oToiK.  chalk.  ri.ARi!.  .00        lia«  nut 
xovan.  mKTi.AHn,  (»sr<,  ..4  fakiak  l't<»alt  A  a. 
B'XNKTr*  fAT'ST  IKDUEJilIX'U  taa  QDIi  KESLXO  BOLO 

now  inaiiurrA, 

OtiaTLRT  aad  KRKT  BRICKB,  Or  rwt  aw  Ba.(* 

WHITB  oaal  BKD  SUKTOUI  FACIBO  llBIilK.t.  of  LATA.  aaA 
DoOB  iAMBB. 

tola*,  aa-t  dill.  WALL  CnriNO  BBJrKt  aaai  TTLaaff, 

TBLLOW  .ad  PALI  M  ALB  crTrBR*.  r|i  »IXO«.  PATTOKJ 
•BCOilaB.  BLACX  BBICKA,  *n*  BLACK  aLAJBD  BBAliAjix 

WUITK.  BLA'  K.  all  BAD  BVBB1BA 

•TAPrvBIMIIIBB  OMSAUBNTaI.   PAVIlIa  Till t,  la  BBC 
BI.U B.  ud  BOrr  ;  alao  OABOBIf  BDOIKOa. 
TBBao.BBTAU.IC  OBDUVBU 


II.  Bo,  aad  OUBBBBB I ^aljo  DC 


I  IK  l  , 


la,  OBBAHBBTAL  Bool 
CBKHTii.  BLbB.  BHD,  at>d  OBBBK. 

m  t  H  uid  B.MiUKH  wnira  blaiih  ttlc 

LlflN'O'ial  Bataa.  Iarian,  Dotrla..  Ha  .pa.  K"»l.-a  I 
WBM-II,    MBWrABTLB,   aad    FITOll  k  BBI  DO  I  FlBB-B 

Lmn.  aad  TIC .BB.nl  aavrr  rlraatrlotlna  ann  aav 
(ILaXrU  BTONBaTABB  UBA1  N-PIf  r.*.  TBAP0,  A-_ 
K PI  1  OKAIM  PIPBB.  TILBA.  aad  CH I K1  BT.POTA. 
TBBRA    inrc.1    aad    CBBBKT    CHI  BKBT-PH  ML  Oil 

TADBH   THrmiBB.  aad  BALUBTB  t  Dllfn.  In  A nlltalal  At  i aa. 
HAIR,  ri.AOrRR,  LATRO,  BLATBR.  WBITUld.  AAJIU,  I 

LAST,  aad  a' bar  BniLDIrfil  HATBBIALB. 

Itoaa.  fn.ar.rdad  tr,  R*  laa,  alt.  lataat 
UXI  WOBEB.  CHAI.B.  TLIIOT.  oad  BALLABf  WR1US, 

nn»thh  ran.  Biwr. 
atanBrr  wobeb-cbown  quay.  RimxaBnriBBa.  btbbt 


a 

ROB. 


E  O  R  G  E 


ALLEN'S 


OBBT  oTONR  A>[l  CHALB  UBB  WHABJT, 

baw  aici>  imbti.anii  caaRXT.  CLa«RR   HAIB,  «aBD 

LATUM.  hRICRa  ASDTILaM,  BTi)HR«T»RB  PRAUt  OraB. 
CUIBBCT-PTITB.  WRIJIII  AMI>  RTurKBRIUaiB  F1BB 
BBICBBt  TILB8  AND  n  «rv 
OAi-VBRd  WUAIC».  MafUntUU  BBIIWB,  ClWaaa. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 


Tta  PORTLAWB  CBatRVT  la  ad  la.  baaA  raaUlT.  and  to.l-1 
aatu.  I  A.  WUBKR  ;  a  tarlM  aripplM  a«  tb.  TRAM  SB  ~ 
REST  WOBRR,  BAIW   IIRAIVaiIB  .1 


««« 


rtTBLIC  aad  QOVBRNMBXT  WORtTR.  IB  L.at.a  and  tl 
raaU.atal  k-F  0am.  Ball.  a.  lad,  and  ftfal.^aat  'ft  B.ncita 

mkbcha.kts  and  HlllfUBl  RcrrruRn. 

PLASTER  of  PAR1A  RilBaK,  KBRXBTB,  A  PAAIAB.  CR M KXTR 
ARCHlTEf-rrOAL  I>RrOR4T|n?f 
WHITB  AMU  BHP  RltPPULK  BRll'Ra.  TBliAlW  aftLBA 

*TA  PPURUdlLULB  BLUB   BBICBB.  TILRd,  ABO  FIRS  BOOH. 


A  H.  LAYERS, 
OiroT,  LAYERS  W II ARE,  NINE 


ELMS,  S.W 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xiii 


ETBRS.  BROTHERS, 

m«Tt.»«ri  CMVVtf  UAXVrnrrVtMM.  aa. 
rtl-W"lHHM«kl  BitbUB,  Ml  UM  ht.la.y,  oaar  ItiabtwUr. 

Kxkt 

■«»r..hato  l^t  iuitn,  Limit  ihi  «.l  k'll.«ii'« 
•  -It  WW.  rrvrmr  Onn^ml.  »  artfrtaia.  I  L 
T.  r»..rth  WVrtml,  r..i    t  ...  » 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  KkmwIfttA). 
thr  boabd  .<»ok<  »m»»t  NHUI o  otiicrr, 

MKR3RS."pEm9,  BROS. 

Ob  tbalr  Wol'l.tJIHH  kTU.L  RcrtTR  aa  1W  RIVRR  1IRDW.VY. 

r-a»  ■ocumrsft.  kit. 

An.l  aapaJlr.1  t»  liar  kl.|.atr'a  iln.^m..*    I'hol.^    I'  ■  ..... 
P.l*eael  n  W-»R«.  I*.  kAaAaapatllto  (LaSHtaal  Bafd  of  Works.  Aw.  It 

«H<a4....*  "Mv^u  u  th*  Hnr  r..r«i*n  1 n  ™.ni 

Or««ifH.ll.rt»llOniT«i|:  ml-HHi'm  ha  torn 
r»RRORBI«  aitor  h.Ti  ,  km  anH,— tot  to  >  towlU  .Iron  a* 
l>to  Ik  »o  Iba  in-s  and  •  k  alf.  TiO  lb.  abate  lb.  r. ,  i     1  •  ib 

H*4>  bm.  O^r  wtooa  aipt  AlainiAt.  tba  OTrawia-nt  ««rta  of 

•fck*  4-  D*  Or;.  lb'.   Portland  O.m.ol  U  .)».,.  to  ll.  d.p.»A*d 
up*  with  e^rtalaty  r>a«tr«n.ih  Ml!  colonr.  Ullllfw.  from  .11  fh* 
.f  n,,  fWb  and  Llaa-auta  ■    :  .■  ■    .  al  -  ■  I    P  .ril.n  l 


DAMP   WALLS!    DAMP  WALLS!! 
GAY'S  IMPENETRABLE  PAINT,  THE  ONLY  SUCCESS, 

EFFECTUALLY  RENDERS  HOUSES  AND  BUILDINGS,  WHETHER  OP  8T0VH.  BRICK 
CEMENT,  IRON,  OR  WOOD.  IMPERVIOUS  TO  DAMP,  OR  THE  INFLUENCE 
OF  SEA  AIR.  WATBR,  SON,  OR  FROST,  *a.   IN  ALL  COLOURS. 
BAMPLB3,  AND  TESTIMONIALS  ON 


GAY   &  00. 

ALTON ;  AND  35,  GREAT  DOVER-STREET,  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  8.B. 

PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  && 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Dalph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  RUABON. 


pORTLAND 


CEMENT  WORKS 
rerun,  eimt. 

KNIGHT,  BBVAN,  *  8TURGB, 

KuatMlinn  only  at  ft rtt -<*Ims  rinaJi  ly ,  for  th*  llotti*  U4 
I  fa  l 


H 


OOPER  ft  ASHBY, 
PORTLAND  CEMEST  WORKS, 

•OTTtHAM  ft  OS. 
rrvtitMU  U>4  »l)tMl.-YiiMUcu  lotvi  -Ion... J*,  let.  Work.*. 


E 


OMAN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 

uicn  u4  gram  onum  iw  OA«Trsoa. 
JAMES  R.  BLA8HFIELD, 

lima.  H.U,  Ubt  lul.  Hifa.  TT1-.  nr.  Ooada  Twrra 


«»  1  »"»Rr.  PR  A  II>  BTMIT.  PaJ>DP«.T.1». 


"VELSON-S    BLUE     LIA8  LIMB, 

i  >  IS.  MUTB  »H1U,  PADtttNOTDN.  W. 

WORKS  i  BTOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 
mriAWB  ■  O0l  m  hb  <mit»,  ting,  eaeal  to  ALL 

PARTS  OP  THE  irSODOM. 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
TATHAM,  KAYE,  k  00. 
10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINOTON,  W. 
««i(h.ii»i  ..f  mi  nirpRRtoK  pobtlaho.  Aowtw.  aad 

LIABtr««RTrA,«>llr.red  to  .to.,  nwa  HOAtt  and  TBDCO.  b, 
Caatol  tod  Brtl,  U  d  r>rt.      lb.  kiu.  W 


BALTIC    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  &W. 
ROBERT  AYISS  A  CO. 
un.  oaacrr  PLtitrca.  aid  <o;i  ■mcttA.im, 

■rUtt.  Tll«,  «M,  aiutt  Mi.  Alun.-.f,  Ur.ln-aio^.  LaIIu, 
■air.  rtn  ItaAi,  u4  All  klDda  ot  BaIUIba  ■autI.Ia 


rHB    BURFIAM    BRICK,    LIME,  and 
rsKtrT  OOMPANY. 
Lo«d»  DtpM-BnsHAH  WtlAR?.  BKI_VE1>8KA  ROAD, 
LAMBBTtf.  A  K. 

SALT  BSICCB.  CkKBtM  TU«  AIM  I.to.  <ptol— .  CVna^-TnO, 
Dt^nVp-  At  Or.,  aiooa  Mnr  Uai.  rrnk  rr..m  lb.  Oh». 
rr1  l»  torn  '■■«■  Al^nt^A.  <w  b,  ib.  ...  i.i, 

^.'S*  °"  '>""»■>'••  *i-<. »'  r."'-  P"<uoi.  iaW 

.n.t  R«iu  CW.OU.  to  a»aartoiti>«l  At  lb.  (totw^  w"rk., 
»"b.M.  lb.  tontoW  to.  Rl.«  ktotnT.AAd  to  AuiUAlto 


MbA,. 

AlutDfboflm.,  Cam 

brtrt.        Ac  a  wn         mto  m  «~i-». 
OKBAT  CPLAND  CLIFF  nYDBACLIO  LIHII. 

T»U>  Ubto  hi  p-rtonl,  bpAtoAll^  at  |ml  .'.r.ot.  ■_  .„  J  btol,  ,  || 
I  toto«^  .tor  .Art  la  »  •bA't  u«a. 
J  8  PATRHT  COMBINATION. 

V.  Nap  IA\  1MB) 


THAI  Ui»  k>  aattoll,  brtn. 


Taa  Into.  Bricb.  Urofc  u>4  r'ua.Dt  Onpu,,  kna  toaa 
Aplh.trito.1  to.l.  AUirvurm.  ptafuai  to  •apply  TaIm.  for  tha 
(AJiato>  W.H.,  A  -,    Prlr-  and  p.n>"i'  u.  r».i,W  on  ...y<ltoU»A. 

P«THKB  B  PATB^T  DIAPBB  BBICK4, 


H 


YDRaULIO 

CBAtKHT,  i 


LIME     and  ROMAN 

II  CBAtKHT.  avMiaf~Aa»<  br  LLOTD,  JOHBA.A  oa  HAIbm 
Wu.li,«iltrtl.  nioUbUa-  Tb.  lUlbla  HrlruiK  Uatakau 
naraattolp  aaat  ta  bka  nnUbaUlA  of  tba  U«fp™w  Itou. 
aarloo.  .iwnrh  aolllarua.  rallvara.  tolaaa.  A*.  lbra*<%*at  Iba 
™-lo,  ASTtAf  toa  Umt  Ml  ton  tad  Iba  Lit  Kraal  na.olllln 
pvvaia  f..f  awnq  .□  valor.  Can  b.  rapptlod  by  rati  w  *.t*r  to 
any  part  a*  tba  AtAaaton.  altaav  la  lamp  (Itoto).  at  araaaa,  packed 

1  ta  fori  aarvto  I  alaa 
.■Air.al.rif  ParU, 


TST'OULDHAM  CEMENT 
T  T    (unman, 

ATJLKtrrACTTTBBM  of  POItTI-A«II  OBMBST  aad  GRET  nOdfl 
LIMA 

ThM  CWnae'  aaaaafAatavad  by  U; U  ftampaAy  vm  tolrty  Bald  ta 
lortBA  lb.  P.oinda<lona  of  tba  Wwiaklnator  Bralaa,  aat  baa  ban 
l«#»aly  wiplorad  ™  Iba  Vatropolllaa  Halo  Dralaac  aa-l  — 
r,..  ..ta..i  Work.,  aa4  tba  toHa  t.  abler.  It  ha.  baaa  .a 
by  tba)  B  arO  of  ay  rob.  pro.a  It  to  ba  af  tba  ■imnr-.t  .|a«J  Ita 


■  oiatULad 


-10a.  KlXOn  ARAB  TARO.  1/ONDOB.  AC. 


BLUB      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM,  KAYE,  <*  CO., 
10,  Booth  Wharf",  Paddingtaa, 
Where  do  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Liu  ia  kept. 
WoTk«,  —  80UTHAM,  Werwiokahirv. 

REY  STONE  LIME    by  Railtr»y,  in 

™  n  trmka  •f  •.(■>»  or  t*«l»»  ymrit.  rWrljCt*  ptsld  to  Nioa  tGrria 
M  tilt  7  trleallott  M   l.«am4aa«  knd        ith  WaWWv  R«»J  a»»T.  «  I.  pwr 


RAMSAY  «c  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
hsad  a  tart*  »Uk«  or  BjuMm,  ^1  ,i,Ha-..,  Cl.a  H»tortb,  And  All  torU  ot  KrtwOUr  Oooa*  o»J  at  Saa 

N.B.-OorxJ,  mbda  to  Drb.Inti,  An1l^*Jip1i!!,,"or.^Tiir<ri  with  deapAtcb  aoa  t 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 


itA  QnAiritai  POBTLAND  BLOCK  8TONB,  of  rim  sod  Bran  TaiturA, 
ia  BlocAi  of  Any  difflonaioBA,  or  Bon  ia  Blab*  of  Taxioai  ThinaTiBBHa. 
rOBTLAND  BOACH  STONB,  trtooarralT  ntd  for  Dook  And  Han  Walla,  Mackinarj  Badt,  Foaadationa,  A;, 
Ta  Block,  or  all  biiaa,  at  a  Low  Prioo. 

and  BoDta.Waatara,  or  Great  Waatara  Kaila-ayi,  aad  tkair 


JAMES  MILES 

Batik  to  ataU  that  h«  haa  BBUOVRO  from  3.  COMMERCIAL  STBBBr,  to  Mora  Itteaatfe  Waraboaiaa, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,^and_18_&  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

ORDERS  I 


BritUh  Plata 
V Afant  ditto 
Rollad  ditto 
H  ...L'li  Caat  ditto 
British  and  T 
OrnaTianlal 


*e.»a.AV«. 


8HOKBU1T0H.  E. 
MATERIALS  exeoatel  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  t— 
P Ai-it  CtnAots  I  OsealiM  Whits  Lssd 

Plirahsr.'  Brats  Work         Oils  aad  Colours 
Mslt-ap  Zim  Work  Vsraiihss 
Baths 

Ckit-irm  Pip» 
WrM^Ht  iroa  ditto 
Baa  Batatas, 


BhttoA  Laa.1  an \  Pipe 

Soli  Pirabk 

Comooaitioa  Pipe 
La*4  parnps 
I>  Traps 
Sorfioa  Buss 

A«.  Ac.  As. 


PAPKB  HANOIN03  IN  OBBAT  VARIETT. 


GILT  MO0LIUNO9. 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimne7  Pots, 

FIBB.BBICK.9,  OBNAMBNTAL TASKS.  OABDBN  BDcJlNO,  Ac  ,  an  1  -cry  description  ,A  cam^n  '.Var^, 

DARPIBLD  POTTRBT  WORSS,  BAR V9LBT,  YORKBHtBB. 
London  Dapit,  ORB4T  NOBniBKN  WSABF,  York. road,  Kioc's-eroas,  N.— t.  PBICHARD,  Uaaasar. 
DARPIBLD  WHAHf.  Ma,  BRLVIDBRB  BOAD.  LAUBRTH,  te  bow  OPRN  to  tha  Pablis,  for  LANDING 
and  WARRHO  TS1HO  OOOD3,  salhsr  by  Land  or  W»4.r.   A  Lar«s  Qoanlity  of  THAMKS  SANO  always  on  Hand, 
— H.  LAOBT,  atanaxsr. 

CARSON'S    ANTI-OORROSION  PAINT. 

PATBONISED  BY  HER  MAJESTY  TUB  QUEEN, 
Tb*  BRITISH  QOVBRNalBNT,       |  The  COLONI IL  OOVBHN MRST9,  I  RAILWAY    and    CtNAL  COM- 
The  INDIAN  QOVEBNVIKSr,  Tha  BU8SI  %N  QOVBRN  M8N  r.  PANIBS.    COLLIKBtKS.  IBOS 

MASTERS,  Ac,  7,O0O  of  U»  NOBILITY  and  OBSTRY,  for  all  kinds  of 

OUT-T>OOR  WORK; 

Aad  ia  proved,  aftsr  a  test  of  opwards  of  soasstty  yesra,  to  aurpaat  any  other  Paint.  It  1 


T  years,  to  surpaia  any  other  P 
I  Lead  or  any  other  Paint,  and 

CAN  BE  LAID  ON  BY  UNSKILLED  LABOUR. 

It  is  sold  in  a  fins  powder.    Wiil  kewp  any  length  of  tioto.    No    •    '        tiatiag,  atrainiog.  or  dryers  are  ascaaaary. 
It  rsquirss  simply  to  ha  miied  with  Oil  Mixture,  according  to  Directions  for  Use. 


For 


PUBLIC  EDIFICES,  MANSIONS.  VILLAS,  and  e.ery  kind  of  Brick,  8too«,  Coapo,  a*.,  is  nnriraDed, 
and  is  tha  oaly  Paint  that  w  II  effectoally 


lUoited; 

No  a{*ots. 

WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

LA  BELLE  SAUVAGE  YARD,  LUDGATB  HILL,  LONDON,  EC.  ; 
21,  BACHELOR'S  WALK,  DUBLIN. 


OHN  0.  GOSTLINO, 
27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH, 8.E 

rntTUHI),     BOHAM.  " 
I  KWKNTB,  Wr.f  ktoaa  a.irt 


J, 


SHBI-PY 

BAtr. 


KRNT  LIME  WORKS,  WILMINGTON, 
DABTPaRU  -T  It.  CttAPBA»,  TOaHSL  BUBAI  LIB I. 
toT.aab.uf  rtcbt  to  toa  yarA.,  Aaaaanrl  to  any  Bba  taa  aa  Kartb 
Kabt  llaa.  aaiwaaa  Orataaaad  ao.l  UrtakUp.r*.  Anna.  7..  par  yaiA 
Oidara,  with  aba>t«a  or  n»W.0Vea  ardax  wul  raaalaa  pratopt 


0 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

T  OaU  lUaJAlaaa  af  aba  bant  qoatlty  MawnlBaaaiaS  aad  Rapt  la 

GEORGE  JACK80N  A  SONS, 


GEOMETRICAL  and  EN0AU8TI0 
TILES  —HAHO BAA Y BS  A  CBAVRTf.  JACKP1BLD  WOBBB, 
baa.  RRU.ILKY,  SALOP. — f.mnwu,  Bni'Miaaltoa]  aad  OuBMtk% 
tn^la  fr.MB  tba  toabrated  Plaa  tl.yi  ^f  Broaator.  Intaar1.habr  ' 
Itolr  oatora  aad  a*  fnat  b«aty  ta  Stolen.  PatUrn  Ab-a'a,  I 
ttot,  Bpasabl  Daabrns  •  


PAPIER   MAOHE  ORNAMENTS, 
tVawsfa,  HanUIni).  VratUatarA,  aa. 

PAPIER^  MAOHfi^  FIGURES, 
PAPIER  MACUE  CORNICES, 

Cbtraner-rtaaaA.  PVt.ra  Kr.naa.  Ac. 

AT  GREATLY  REDUCED  PRICES. 
PAPIER  MA.CHE    COMPANY  (LIMITED), 


Digitized  by  Google 


xir 


THE  BUILDER, 


[April  30,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     IITERIOS  SBOOIATIOI, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOK  HBADS,  00EKI0B8,  TRUSSES,  OAP8.  Ao.  IN  CABTON  PIERER.  PAPIKB  MAOHB,  AND  OOVP03ITION. 

C.     *     A.  BROWN. 

l«Bd»5,N«W«ANI 


__r,  London,  w. 

AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.  ESTABLISHED 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 


PRIZE  MT.DAL-ClauXXrV. 
EXPOSITION  UWVttUUE, 


1851. 

JUROR— CI  a**  TTT 
WTERNATlttlAL  EINIIT10N, 

1862. 


«»  THl  FAT 


D ESACHY'S  Fl B ROUS  PLASTER, 


FBBI  MEDAL— Claw  X.  (e) 


It  U  *f  fT**t  TlrbLnaay-  And  at  asrallaal  -titlltr  :  ItliMf  tnl«n«*M»,  and  t» 
IIH  ibbmuhIt  a1*W  It  la  tn-  i*  ;  It  hav  '--n  neavl  (nn<l<f  tb*  •tlrvMiM  at*  ow»»  Jocim,  anti.) 
[  if  »t,  Jain*.  •  Hall  ;  Al  Hmui.  OaWa,  OxfoH-Umt  ;  Mr.  Humt'i.  H-»  Ai*ad-ae>a»*t  ,  «A* 
»  Himr ;  tfa*  Itou  far  Uaa.  A  rati,  Aa-at*  l,*j»tt-th  I  aa>A  a*  vavrtaroa  nthw  fforht, 

incnm  cam  m  im  at  m.  batrtrvhtr.  rutoi. 

nmiONB  HAD!  FOR  AlfY  WOBASL 


MiCHE  WORKS,  49, 
I  1780.) 


1867. 


RATHBONE  PLACE,  LONDON,  W. 


GRANITE, 

Tho  Troffry  Estate,  South  Cornwall,  and  Cam  Oroy  Oranlte  Companion, 

FAB  STATIOIf,  COKifWAIX, 


auNni  nt  u-,. 
Hn«  r*-— 


r  to  ai»t  mkt  or 
i  t<uii<t.  aa  nn<M  '-i  «mmi»r  aa*  «kr  un. 

I  t**B  ai.'i.n.l  foelllllo.  fnr  lb.  oawciUonof  laro.  (>>•< 
K  BXA.  nTTT.  A!CI>  PATTiro  IX  BTOCsL 


LONDON  OFFICE  :   19,  PARLIAM  EKT-flTEEET,  WESTMINSTER,  S.W. 


FTALTAN    and    OTHER  MAKRT.ES.- 


I     ATLVf*.  NT  A  VP  A 

ttorrwmm  *a  It.  FAR  R  A H 
Rstln  */     lb*  (VMtl 

R,  A*,  at  C«tt»»ta,  lu.' 


HQ.  (Wnn  Wkiif,  U  r— mm  . 
■Ilk.  IrirIirI  ilrtTt  Vat-tHal..  ft.  ft 
UOTT1.  mm  Rrna  Ar*->*a  la  R-.«Uda.  for  th* 
f   Iba    ME8HB*.    F  ABBRIOOTTI'A    QrT  Aft 


|WM'T.T*)ii,  Btelltaa,  1>.-*,  ferdUW.  Blaeb  niOd>l.  and  »»har 
•aWrrf  Mar*>l..  and  AlahwUn  moat  1n  *i*n%r..t.  la  AJ»*A»  Alata, 
•■4  Tllaa.  M**^-  -awn  br  lmt*>je-»d  Ra«*bla>e-7.  a*.  I  nptt-d  into 
•MtttHn^,  FoWftftFtU,  1JTAAN  I.ATffKft  f-c  tanltf  M»rhi«. 
Oral**  w  »W,.  0*l«mna.  At  «p  la  II  fM  la  IrRejlb.  ttilj-irfoi 
*  >  <W  ta*4H»  —4  IM  OAmmtm  j**^**w  '   


MARBLE  FIGURES,  VASES,  Ac.  — 
AT"  WTW,  STAVTA.  •  OO  sraosakial  In  nxu  silk  tba 
|t*.'Ml  'w!H ' T  MA  M&nmr  OIDIU  fir  FlODtlCA  .atUW.  tm 
WW.  tfaaaMMll,  Ml  B—illB  pvppnuw.  u  w*U  M  all  mMmv 
iMffNl       DwfiHn  fkral^on  Work  Ml  I  ' 

*.r««    Hnilxnr.'  own  wMi  »wrkM 
*».!,'.  lUltM,  IbWI,  Tm,  W  kHt  l> 
Rmw.  f-wl.  MaMw.  A.W. 


AvrcRATtoa  or  btibt  RtMW.  riauno 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
MA.  ICCIniBBAll  FALACI  AO  AD,  »— 
j  name  it  M,  Um  Nom»|  " 

JOHN  WBBN 


THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 
■urmma  m*  ounn  woua 
ktit  a  oa  nmami 

•  MBA  Mi. ■  HI  i  m.  CblAo  vlrMt.  nrrsAQth. 


•.•  M.inw*.  Aa  .r. 


,  far  tb.  Ant  UcM,  rat  cat  at  th.  raofl] 
'  •w«H~>MhlTl 


HE 


GRANITE 

OAm  !  ii  | 


uid  MAKBLS 


■_      AOW*CT.   OAm  t  <  A  7.  Cl.KW««r*6.T,t.WK,  aVO.— *tn«i 
ITHMata.    (Vidm.   Ao    nan    W    bMavUmb!    la)    »Tnry  4*a«r<  (H  ■  i 
Oft  *N1T«        M  A  ft  NLA  flKa»a1  mr  ft-<a>«u*«l  -ftfjaciaattu  bu-t  t 
•«>u  aaJ  daai^^j  u.j  pr^«i  utiUJn*^  .       »pi>"  {rmf  ta 
  WWTTB  A  HOOOMIf ,  Af*nta. 


? 


ORTLAND    BTONE    STEAM  SAW 

■nu.        «?  roKTUAtnx  graklkh  Holland  a m. 


GRANITI. 
"POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

^  pUrS     *         HAMrtHaH,  ,  i  A     a  ■■■■■■  M  —i  ■  M  Ml  Ml  ■  ■  abBMAMAAMV 


  noun*  ivr*t.  a*»4  AAn-TirarrBAAl. 

BLOCK"  f-w  Cf('rI*>RBftIVO  PHftPOdBA, 
CAVINU  It  Arm  »t.1  fftltfl-t. 

D.  H.  AJ.  NBWALL, 

OBANITB  QtTAR.Hl  AM  ami  POt.fR*lt%'(J  ' 

urriAi-a 


G 


CHARLES  GOOC 
BANITE  MERC 
Th-  DR  LANK  OBANITB 


MANSFIELD    8TONR.  — The  baaatifnl 


i  •  a  mm  bm,  m—     iMwaaara  «mmmi  umm  my  i 


mimji  waai  *•  nil,  or  ■ 


TOSRPH  a  GABRIEL,  S 
9f  eVAirr.  AiAxuna  whaaf,  ml' 
bath,  aii  aAmmmiaaa  or  r»nna>. 

•■Bin.  H.  inn  Ml  «UU. 


STONE  MER- 

tmAMtn.  I.AK. 

CUlI.  (Up.,  Cta. 
j    Omb.   SafA  Hill. 

MMMMNt  BfAtf  .VTA,  HAS  >*M%  BO*%Af  MjAAlM  ■»■«  IAMoCA. 
fllMi  ttna  far  Alaru  •appllkd  Iram  Wharf  AAmA  ar  aaatdtrMA  from 
Ilk.  Quarrla,  hf  pall  ar  lAip.  BraaaHT  VWI  tf,  rati.  Itwt  fraaa  f¥a 
Qaain,  .In  aaT  qaM*maa  and  aA  ■■  lAwtlil  AaAMA.  UmiAm  BMAatA 
«» la  1A  taa.  »aalAA.   

WA  J.  B  FREEMAN,  Merohante  in  all 
.   kaa>  af  ROn  aal  OBAHrra   DlllAl,  aaVtnln,  tA. 
<•■  -attartttkAs  ■aatMASaia^U-l.  tlttr- 


'  f  law 


tb.  ir,.*..  .ml 
.  .  M  trAaa  Aarl- 

AMA  Mfaajalrail.  tb.  \vwmt  aaA  thLonar  baab  of  anaat  1  n.  tbbib  afa 
•ot  i.i  naaaiaaiaal.  »oo  mar  ba  ant  I  •  tobrtb*  .f  II  fl  ~r  At  ft  as  I 
froirpfMri  wi*A  abfbt,.  Tba  maroistM  Uowrtnoa  tr*m  tha  *  .  . 
sakj  Walbaa  «aarrfj  Mr.  UIDUT  aaA  tUMf  as.a.nl; 
Mat  tba  arsrAM  atM  al  Uaab  U  sail  aM*llaf.— Hawbabl  Qaarrla.. 
1Mb 


toi  allAsr  bf  rsal  or 

.  Ml:ihanb  .t™.U  It  W 


OBANITB. 

JOHN   FREEMAN   A  SONS, 
PENBYN,  CORNWALL. 


ABERDEEN  OBANITB  WORKS, — 
ALEX.  H  AOPO  R1  AlaO.  FIB«LD.  A  OO. 
WOUIRfl  to  POLHHKD  O  AA  N  IT  AN  ao  tb*  Otm 
A-Ari«a  rrla*  lUdali  tuliiailliaul  BaMMUviaa,  lAtA,  am 

IBBt,  a«<l  THBBI  MtJ  Mtxlaia  aA  Favta.  UBff.  Aa<  Rloa,  and  Or*i 
Onaaliaai  for  A rrb:i*€tnr»J  0»---rtr-*#t1on.  LT»aoraUt»ft.  — —         .  ir* 


TT\  AL  BE  ATTI E 

JAabeb.  sstrfi 


BELLMAN  A  . 

■  AJID  OR^AITRXTAL 

auakuno  or 

■CAOUOLA  AIAKBLB 

  RBtl 

BWKHIOR  PI. AHTRK  OP  PAHI8. 

rmrxa  mtiAtAi 

PATAMATAAoankMa  BoOmw  A  law,  for  tart,  WartJ  At  Uta 

_     .   AjMbttao.  or  uui.  .1.0  Mdi,  i„  isn 

rLAirnn  woaaji,  m,         arnKKr,  LiyinmroiD  nun 
LTrXIIOrT,  mr, 

  now  r»oat  aid  oath'M, 

a.  incxisaEAJ.  mm.  roWLAj>i>  uoio  LOtroos,  w. 


•  ORTLAND 
oaait 


STONE  DEPOT, 

LWAT  MI.AtOb  STATION. 
(1 01*  fa   Block  a«4  Atak.  „i 


"    ™  SSnMV*,    a  .)||.||M 

*"fawn'' "' 


A  CO. 


"PORTLAND  8TONR.—  WESTON  QCAIt 


A  N0A8TBR  8TONB  QUARRIES  COM- 

/A.  rAXT,  SAASTIaM,  LIMOOLA1IMIAA.— Tba  1-roortM.,.. 
bsra  baoa  isiMil  ka  tmaraoa  MMr  syrOtrrf  of  w«rkla«  Haas  tb. 

A  saaW  Ma  lai  aiaia  nt.  and  afb»i 
.-  AAAioa.  •>.  J.  WLLXfrTT.  Aaaaabai. 


c 


ABN  and  AUBIONY  STONE. 

fawsaa  ahlpvarl  baarsar,  fbaM  rbs  qasr>ba  ka  sat  Tort. — Add  no. 

1MIL1  FOTJOARD, 

Ml  AJ,  ■TONAT  Af»t«r   MOtotfdK  MAAKsT,  A  B 


SAWN  PORTLAND  SLAB. — STEWARDS 
A  00.  farUssI  A.  . I   Morsaouta,  Ma.  af  Po, So. A.  aaA  a 
FMrtluul  Wbarf,  Oronooor-roaA,  naslka.— For  list  of  ~|1  II.  I |A 

u  »  r  Mou.lwn  an  i. ■        - „ 


8HAP  OBANITB. 

THE  PROPR[ETOR8  of  tha  8HAP 
qCAAkfHS  barlS.  a-o  aamaabal  laatr  MM  trltb  Ik. 
aula  Ho.  of  tb.  Loadtn  n^l  k.rh  R».l«.. ,  S< 

rotri — 

SrTt 


A      A.    ROBINSON   A    0  0. 

J^jT*  "»A£^AjrrA  A^jiA-fOTAcrnoitA^^ 
««MbTTAL  is  Mora  n  .rl.aa  f»i  i  kk 

BLTBT-8TBEBT,  BI8HOP3Q ATB,  B.a 

"^aa^OTHtt'cin b'  k Y^Tkf^"       " ^ " ^tAA?  JJ*™ 

T  B  R  8  E  Y    G  B  A  N  I  T  E. 

fl  TTNAQTIALLAD  Art  BBATJTT  rrJ  BCTrXArAUTT. 

Rfaitab*!sa  tor  RUn  mm**  IavI,  A  mart  labttt  a  r»l .  aa>4  ■afftaWRRftRflJ  Wawfta, 
C%tK  FIlehltkAT.  ItU  A  d-t  on.  A*, 
laondm  0*tVoA_i  -  |7.  R;.a«  William  •(***•<  CbA»«tiic  <>*>■(,  RT  C 
•b-r-o  rt>«rA.— «■  luit  *jav  in  in  au  I  aVHlaaaaai  ^•^o— t 


DIKE  A  BRUT0N,  Stoo*  Marebaate, 
Ttaurta  ss4  0s>llaT  Wbarft,  n a'toa, -f  rt  «i4  Ckos. 
T-'kokl-a,  aal  o-ko.  HMJ1  ..rpH-f  ailkor  To.  Uair  rtor 
•  srk  or  Alrort  fraai  Ikssasr 
ml.  M«p  f  okt.lsal  "U  • 


rpHB 


ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


guxm 

IJOAAET1N0 


aA  f0  JAbUJi 
POATiTT. 


FATBRHIATl.  T  «.    WA*  flTCABT. 

i  «/  Plala  and  0>~aajawaaa.  Wr.fR  aw 


0UKTS0RRSL GRANITE 

*JOA*A4to»,a-aaw  LOOOM  ftORA(MML    O.  RL  aV  A  *  RR1.T. 


— TRa>  Amnta<>rT*>l  9wm*M»  OaaRaRRRF  AHHa-ir  Mw  Bk<4TWi 
r*»i'l.  at  RVallarsA*  IuHmi  and  rbaal  Wa>arfa     TW>  k  — 
lavm-  a44rM.Ro  of  gTMl t*>  aai'a  f*r  aRa-aa* k  c«i>->  ><  >f*i,  c-tsart? »*-av 

■(.Maax  l^la^«»aRRiaRaR,  AaX   A Lavo  trim-i  a«m1  Ak»Ak-.M<r1  tor%s  a«Ah^ 
•ton*  for  raaaa.  ro>4  fr»»»-l  ta*  "alRa,  r« •»».!•  a^«l  , 
bRMtRf.    Fatal  aaAwiil  eaUiat 


K 


KNTI8H     BAG  STONE, 

■AiaaTaMJB 
a. ..^ .i r  *r  *m  ts.  .a ... 
sriaaHir  ntatiAiprna. 


laTTArfODOir 
II  MAN <Tltn  A  Aon 
W  ILL  kkUWr  QOARMJO 
As-  Miiiillss.  »  sbtsb  lakllA. 


REEN  SLATES  are 

IkAWKTTLAjrD 

at  a  L J ' a>i|B|  r-alaiat   *-*  RJ«  R 

lb.  Una  PI  or.  .to.  fro.  tb.  * 


QLATES !       8LATES ! 

iTj  FOB  BOOFtlRW,  RlaRTB  ftI0ORR\  ALA 
HI  at*  tb«  laaaR  tra'-jrr  fraai  AawU.  V ai-aa  tm  bawb 
a*T  LfATAadua.  a  Rr-aal  M*.nc  la  mriaaji  aaW  aftRaRaRaat  h 
A  l^aa*  atawaA  am  b— A,  ba  tvAIrA  aAbrati^ai  la  l>r-yii«Ml. 

i  aii  ii,  wilaUah  ilsAi  r 

OHbti  Ma*a  War**,  AA«RRa_ 
•ATsjaTth  i-aa.fi  Rami,  way  b^sMAaam.    Pyaw  am  e 


SLATES 

Gt ATA  AAA.  sbr. 


PROFESSOR  CHURCrTS  8TON8  PRE- 
L    -srvino,  oaina  WATSAPaoomca  rtiosm  fc»-i 

a.  "Tba  C.uibtaod  P.toal. ."  I.  sow  abMiintlat  oal  ao_ 
oslaaraal   autafboUon.  —  U0CK  IM.  'lUWl.  I  Ol  M  I 


O.n.Tot.  SLar^  l.twapasr 


"tw. 


'  Tba  Hailt-r  -  x*  || 


A  RTIFICIA.L  8 TONE,  PUTTY 

t\  FOAIT!  -if,  A«W«RTA  rAABATa  aatd  FL4RFAA  ItBICtf 
atRVT  RlAlfrFAiTTt'RftAA— OalllRf  Fl-.ware,  A^fal  Ar a>\  *»*,■ 
f  ■■i.i.  Tnuata,  Ti.  .Aiari,  Vao-a.  Tarm-aaia.  Oat«aaa«v  flaftRBRlil 
<'.,■<•.».■,  awat  avary  daacttptaaa  af  oraa^i  «sl  Far  w**r*al  Ml 

Urn*'  'lA>o-»rM.lan. 

W.A  B.  HEBBEBT,  Ar«h!t-»tar»l  MblelUrs, i :. 


1  Mrr.1  KMklnf  aad 


ad    DonjraUra   Wark  ssasAbtd 

.bill  aoA  .aoohllaq. 
BlOI-rt-l  from  >  ba 
ALATaTA  IM  IfiKL 

'.b.  ,   u«l  In  Iba  I 

and  m.-.  f  tlbmio  .  and  At 
i  J  -  •  n  K  ' 

»U»P.  WAATMOAAX.m.        D4LABATTIK,  !f.a 

orrii-in  I 

«  PA«J.I»¥«XTsni«Ar.l»tioo«.«.w.  aaA 

n.  riuacAM  br»MT.  ma>i.u«atk«. 


0.l4iTb*ia*.  I 
tlraolar-rai 
*  or  ootbMSI  A  Mat  |  DisK  OroakaA,  sad  Artr. 
arar,  doRcnpttaa.    Turrot  IT.oskr  Olola  to  ordor. 
A  OKKt  A  00  U.SUaA.salMssAlA,!' 


Digitized  by  Google 


April  30,  1870.] 


TOE  BUILDER. 


J.  STONE  &  CO.'S  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 

THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 
THB  PATENT  "  UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  REGULATOR  ooaUinj  all  the  adractages  o 
the  best  RsgnUtorB  of  the  day,  including 

Extreme  Simplicity,  Lubrication  of  Piston, 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  FROST,  WET,  OR  DAMP; 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  bo  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  addition*!  advantage*,  Tic  :— 
It  is  MUCH  the  CHEAPEST. 


the  top  of  the 


LUBRICATING  the  PI8TON  can  be 


can  be  applied  by  merely 
at  ail  interfering  with  the 


h  that  it  is  noil  to  iaipoaaibla  for  it  to 
Fall  partioalani  on  application  to 


J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTFORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 


WITH  RROtTLATOR  ATTACHED. 


ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


JOHN   WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  CRIPPLEGATB,  LONDON, 

BBASS  AID  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HTDRADLir  EWGTWETHS 


Wo.  1W  D. 
PATXNT  REGULATOR 
AMD  HOI-FAB, 


ROOKK'S   PATH  NT  SEWBR 

▼INTILATO&fl  an  the  oba*oa*4  ud  mart  efflrfenA  la  awe* 
PrU»a\.  1 racing    iMk-iloVB  IfM  ttffM*,  CkllTOal  Tr»7,  At*  All 


Co'l.  i 


JTAJiBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 


HIOH-PRBSSrRH  COCKS  AHD  QK.HRRAL 
PLUMBUM*  BSASSWORK. 
Ti«  nttration  of  aba  Trad*  it  particularly  raqaatlad  to 
WARNER'S  NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 

ft  ~\F 
\^     i .  t# 

OOFPBR  OR  GALVANISED 


Ho. 

Jf  CLOSET 


AWT)  PUMPS     CHCBCH  OR  SCHOOL 


DOULTON,   BROTHERS,  *  CO. 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELEN'S. 

STORES:  100,  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL, 


DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  INVERT  BLOCKS  FOR  SEWER 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS. 
TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY-TOPS,  FIRE  CLAY  FLUEPIPES,  RIDGE  AND 
PAVING  TILES,  Ac 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  65. 

lie  only  SILVER  MEDAL  giren  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  tor  ■  POTTERY 
Stoneware  Pipe*,  As.),  for  Material!  and  Piumiaa—  for  Oiril  Bnginearieg  am 
Pnblio  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

HEW R Y  D0ULT0E  *  00.  LAMBETH. 


ARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  COTTA  I 


H.  D.  A  CO.'S  MANUFACTORIES, 
,  STAFFORDSHIRE , 


0AXEY-S  CABINET  GLABS  PAPER,  &o. 

JOHN  OAKEY  E  SONS, 

MATClTACTl'llfRS  OF 

GLASS  PAPER,  OLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY.  EMERY 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD,  PUTTY  POWDER, 
SHAKE  STORE,  SECOND  GRIT,  LAP  sod  TEXT  CLOTH 
for  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 
SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 
and  GERMAN  GLUES. 

Sold  by  FACTORS  LR0NH0H6ERS,  OILMEN,  so. 
WELLTHGTOH  EMERT  and  BLACK  LEAD  KILLS, 
.179,  BLACKFRIAR8  ROAD.  LONDON. 


■re  mt  nun  n,r  rtxira  u>.  imsxTrm 
.  ».  BRDPOBD-STRBBT.  OOVEHT'O  AttDBW. 


UNIVERSAL 

JK 


» 


Ihr  o.  Mas 
I  1**1.1.  a  ia*  rtit* 
fakiuiM  i  usr.  a* 


I        irro.iswias  ri/mrr  rm  , 
oosnrrs. 


rpiiE 


WATCOMBE    TKRRA  -  CO 'FT  A 

CLAY  OOMFAXT  H  :mi  tki.i 
kf-e  lorvpuwd  te  nMrt  or»ra-A^I  U 

MR.  W.  HILL, 
Kai,  PAU  rLAO,  sr.  bast  cauacn.  towjwat. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Apbil  30, 1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


Mntt  Important  Fr**hold  Pr»party.  adji 


n  •'  rka, 
L  to  Fob- 


wnt  fat  th*  I<oni» 
OaoTfft'aal  foal,  feB*] 
tof*«a-xtr.**t.  land. la,  ird.rwu.al  ,  »tUjiiiiwU», 

fRSSRS.  FULLER.  HORSEY,  SON,  k 
th*  ftnm«nor  th*  Mil  R  o^.<i 


!»OTAL  DOCKY 
MM  ||— 
I    Im,  Butltm.  **! 

MESS 
ca. 


DOCKY  AID.  DKPrFOBD.-P.*lr  of  kljWf  6a. .bad  en 
of  40  k-ifN  pnr«f,  a*  i«  e-y  II.  link  A 

iltoLi*  iW  cam— t  werti,  i  -  ir-in  II,  p  .pir^-a'L.,  Hf i 
any  lard*  m«n«f*«tArr. 

RS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  A 

ar*  Iftalraotod  by  tb*  Lard*  nammlmlonara  •<  tb*  Adm'- 
III*.  by  AUrridH.  «n  TUESDAY.  HAY  M*»,  at  OS'F 
T.aittt  ROY  At*    IKKIK  Y  Ak|>.  Daft/trd,  a  PAIKed  CaN 


i  DEt-ftllO   mU¥    BSAM    KN"  IN  K 


•Hi*!   to  CP*  *•»•»*  p  w 


PKOPEBTY.  .. 

way,  a*.*  KamrU-nt^-atoaal,  Wdn 

Awvim  *f  iiMt  i»  **tt  io  at.  (tafif'H^t.  vid.-rvi  f*at  to 

r»ntln*r»*  «'rt«t,  »td  cniit-ni  ft  total  anpaiftelftl  *M  Of  *b*r'l> 
M.4M  IWI.  Th>  t>*tol«  eampiL***  :-Lo'- 1.  A  iqbalao.Ul  brick traill 
ftaaa*  liana*,  fraelln  WanLrrfaaadJwwt,  with  loopboil*  tfOtHM. 
ha>Lnf  Ntu  Iwn,  Lnd-d  In.-  th*  All  b.mm,  ft  afcaarrnd  nfv  kanaf 
■la*  flrxora.  iwa  itotw.  alaacawniria.  hot***,  *~ 
toMlii  ar*MBiB*.  l-fly  brick Milt 

op-n  y»rd,  wil1-  .ulimnjVM.  TV*  pnjpartT  tr««pim 
Dim]  m  r|  ■  jraj  far*,  of  lban«aoa»L  Th*  uJbJ  e  kiMt  *r*  flUfx] 
wttb  motf«rb»u4  *pprwprl*U  pUataad  m*rh>Br*ry,  fi'-'nUW  to  pro 
fcp  abiat  10*  too*  of  rrdnatl  powda  »»«kly.  lnciudln*/  ft  mpew 
Jachatol  YKtun  ptl.T  ft.  4.am«rtar,  4  ft.  8  IB.  d*r-p.  4  f -pp*r  bratora, 
tt  t?"pp*r,  iMd-dsad,  K*l  Tt^hl  I  run  *yrni  aad  liquor  ctotorm, 
5  Muw  tip  otelArat  with  x-y^*r  *omi",  8  ftlton  wl  b  |ub  rar-tftl  Ml*. 
7  *t*X'-n+i    a'atora*.  two   |«n  of  Man*.***  A   AUIaAt'*    ctiti Ifufkl 


of  v'i  v.  I;  ]  »pa*.».  i ,  tmUd  by  Mpin,  ft.  Hi  *  ft  (ban,  B.I  ton.  Is.  1HI7.  npr+mir 


Bailiff  Hiffb 
turlaif  the  ntooflr* 


two  bwU«i  ft 


1  to  drlr*  (ft*  m«-«  ■  BMchlttwr*.  with  iftrw*  <btabl*  Am  <  <4nl*h 
.  n  .tl.rt.  by  ib«  ■*»■  iMUn.  I,4«i  f**«  to*A*4  Y«*k  paT'ng,  f-*t 
!  PerUuJ  ■ton*  U  btocka.  »fd  SO  mli  «/  brtkvark.- Y*  b«  tUvad 
I  oat  Mr-nda-T  pawrtotu  to  lb#  •»'-.  >h«n  o.tslrv^aa  nir  bft  bftd  »A  tba 
*  T«H  ;  ««4  «(  Kaftan.  rOLLEK,  HUEUftY,  rO.Y,  4  CO.  11.  BdUltof- 
I  H— **,  alU  


BOTAL  DOCXYAED.  DlfTYOEiX  -  Ea^lc 
•  rif  .n*».  HoUffft,  El 


\,fESSR8.  FULLKR,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

IT-l.  CO.  an  Uftov-Ud  h,  tk>  t^Hi  rimi»l«l.o<n  at  Ih* 
A4mlr.ll,  UIUL  b,  AUCM'^H  <■  TDUDW.  MAT  11.  OSTB 
r~*~lj.  U  t».  IIOTAI.  ll.M'XVAKP.  I*!*'"*.  KUnmllllA*' 
TUOLH  ul  HACH1XKST  ;  IkIicIui  In  «■«•  lunimn,  Heft 
>«4  13         H  KMBIth  ;  ulr  out,  ||JU>|  BnwbU..  l.r  OU»..  ; 

I  In.  pittM.  tvorirtlllnc-ni^bla'*.  tv*  hbjh  'CNHi*  *frf  4.t>ft.n*<«< 

Cartas  k 


,  *JMI#«  aJii  ]!A  pGMpa.  alrftffl  cnu  ftftJ  pu'.ll>|  «pm*«btMa>, 
,  two  h  pU.il  itftfttn,  •  S3  bora*  |n«ar 
ft.  ft  faerlMDlftl  atofttu  aofln-,  fo»r  AwwlAa  ftavl 
,  ftfl  «w4  hailaa*.  kywra,*5lc  acuta  pn*  a. 
EUtBftft      atoaw,  copr«r,  Lftftd,  ftod  trao.  ato*aa  ftnd  plpaa,  n>U, 

bad  a»W4«.  ft»l  ikw  mi— ary  ntoaaaiU-  It  la  pmpwl  to  give* 
pajirbftaar  tba  wpU«m  «t*  Uklflff  Um  wbul*  or  ftny  p*Vt  m  ftt  ft  Mr 
▼•J unlit*  LeU  1  u>  5. tlf  bt  tartob-baUt  Uw»:ii nf  h ■>  .1  ■  ■ ,  to  t  r .  1  n  - 
loftf  at  ft  Tba)  ptailftak  m  wall  ftfTwbffttl  ft*  a,  nm  r«D0*ry,  bwl 
tba)  bv|w  im  Wffvrwd  by  (>«  prwrwTty,  ftnd  Ito  ftdrftntof«>>a*  peal- 
Um  ritaw  to  fki  doeba.  Iftftd  to  u>a  MbdwlM  Vbot  by  Iba  ciaftf  ■ 
ftowa  of  tba>  alt  a  *e-J  tba  ftraxtlna  ftf  wv»ti»q»M  or  fc-i  UJinf*  a-stta.1  to  |\  1 
tato  toc*»ttj  rwqalrajuiaaziU  of  ttftaU,  ft  rary  prtStoV*  rat ara  fvr  tb«       >  | 

M  (BEE 


baaua  ataa.tu  ama/la*.  U  ftavi  VI  borwa  puwar  Cartitab  Wllatr,  Bra 
tluiValar  ftnd  two  wafa>n*atoftni  h*»Iar*.  tw.»  *e>t,k*j  pomp  Tiff  •stftir*. 
SfO  fbat  t-lt«b    :  :n»  I  i : . \ ' 1 1  ■  [ ,  rt|y*r*  and  bftartngft.  rkftWtai'a  p*l«nt 
48  I n>b  fan,  cnyf*  r  >i«*-m  pi  »<*,        lrt>»  w»t«r  toiik,  l»  pfifttoft.1"  f«*t 
by  B  4a4  by  S  ftot,  aa4  akb«r  affaoto—  To  ba  vtatwat  oi 
pr»Tl->ua  to  lb*  ahn  cttol'wu-a  may  bft  bad  *» 

and  -t  Maaaim.   FOLUIE,  HofLaEY,  moH,  *   00.  11,  BlUltor- 
B.C. 


IV  fR  EDWARD  °HILL  hat  rwtirM  k 

XfX  •txwctlotj*  from  Hr.  T.  E,  Hilavi.  to  tir.1.  kr  Arrn-« 
oo  »ba  Tftea*.(  lau<1  at  tb*  EaU  atflt.-i.,,  B^pVi  Jr^' 

THriIWllAY,HAY*.b.l«rr.l  TUEEY  „ V«k  Ik  IU 
tba  lul  «W.«f  Cootraetor'a  P  ftut  :  «n>priaU,  «  w«|  i,„l 
«»  flratV**.  Up  .AT.Q.  wlto  wr«,bt1r«  b.Haa.  1}  .^,VT^; 


with  wrwa/bt  Irwa  wbaala  and  aclaa.  tl 
patbta    ftat4    ( la 


trwflkk.   Urn pn rat r 
wroof  bt  and  eaat  Iti 
aa4  ailtaj,  two  IwamaMra)  aaraw  Jack*, 
atBartor  alt-wba^'al  torxjOOl  fa  • 

trlkb  tftodaff  fomatott.  by  Hawtbyara,  aaweiatu  -c^^^  . 
na  raadr.  wblcb  may  ba  bftd  tram  tba  ImUmw,  Tba  Urtl*,*"" 


»-->'  k 

wr^tbi  In,.  to»i«»^; 

wdrlaa ;  t!u  tJ 


Anctlan  Eala  of  about  a  MlUloa  ami  a  Otartaw  W  B^..i  

Balobftold,   Pawlay.  KMdl-a>-x-lm  .-iftftftt  to  ErVrk  Ew 
Ca*lf»etort,  Eal  d*ra,  BpajcalaWr*.  aa>l  Otbara. 

MR.  WOODS  hu  b-en  ftwrtd  ^ 
Iftilru  ttofla  ffTrta  lha  Proprlatar  to  MWlA.  bt  ACCriDT  . 
LEDtY.HAY  JSUo  l!T>.  tba  PIE1J),  a  ^vur  „  .  „  ' 
fnm  tba  Karaa  Rtollatt.  at  ELEVEN  { m  YWKLV«  ^*»a-!.~^ 
Malma.  fwtc*4i.  Haxt  ItotlOyU,  r »»  **»,  aod  r<ektnffa  ;  'U  aa) 
iSii.XO  rltti-  Orlnlaa  ;  Larva  qaaalilT  aff  yaot  naji  ■wtvaadiu_ 
Brta-ti  fltoobad  u«*r  t*  tb*"aa«J,arr.r41qf  c-baapUaawtw*  r-tAtoj 

too  Uranlf  ml,  rt'iw  ck,  Pnl.irf    W att-l «»>>**. h.  •»! i  l(aa>«u 

Tw-rfkfttthan.  TwItlOffWa.  KllartUk,  II*-w.j4-w,  Baa^f*  9dim' 
CaarWy .  and  j«Ui»a* -Ua  rlaw^oa*  araak  prtar  to  tba  h da.  fbkv 


wnAT  ^M  •»  »»*  FUtl  »od  of  Mr.  WO00*.  Av*A 
l"«  TaH     i  ,lraa4tf  adrtaaa  partla.  to  ftttaad  tba  ami*. 


w  lb*  bnck*  aw  b| 


Umtavfa:  of  capita]  waitol  ba  aoaarwi.  Ti  c  propaj  ty  auy  ba  rltaal 
IB  Iba  aato,  by  anlara  :Uy,  which  may  ha  bad  of  tba  Atbeltob**** 
Parlkulan  and  ptoaa  aia  la  i-raparaUaa.  an>t  may  sbartly  b*  bat  a/ 
Maanw  !/»■»  f  WILKIN»6.V,  aj>rltora.  161 .  B-rmattalary-atrawt. 
B.E.  ;  at  »ha  Mart ;  and  of  Mnn.  YULLEE,  UOltflBY.  E05,  *  00 
II,  pnUitoe  ar|atft*a>,  Loaaw,  E.Q 


with  a 


OEO6TBN0E  EOAD,  FTMLIOO. -bUtoraMarlBf  Pn 
Dock  fram  tba  Etw*  r  Thamra,  !*rw.\r.%  tba  wait  Eaai 
aad  fWanu  w*,kj  «|  M-tm.  Yalit^  A  SrvwaLad.  w;tb  or  vtlAaval 

MlkM  ES^rS r¥V  LLKR,  HORSEY,  SON,  k 
.    CO.  at*  laaLiwctod  to  A  ELL  br  AUCYIOaT.  at  tha  Ma  BY. 


Tabai 
ou.  d.y 


b7_. 

Baab  mt  EaglaaiA,  a«i  T11U  kALlAY,  tba 
i  tit/ft  pft*aj||r.  In  MBwaawiajaw  «f  aba 
tba  talwabla  LBaEBBuLD  MaNI'PaC- 
TUE1-HO  FB  EM  IEEE,  affnato  at  Gr<a*r*f-' r -**.  Tbaaua.  hank, 
rbmlato,  vita,  Wharf,  banuf  ft  frwalac*  of  40  rbat  to  a  alack  at?  Um 
llm  TbuLfi.  Tb*  taod  o«iaal*d  by  th*  w*i ha  «x.mirtoa*  aa  arwa 
af"  la.  it.  Up.  Yba  huihtinn  l«  uJ«  a  anlU-hoakaa  a*,d  wa-abottM. 
•wajtua  aou  VIW  baoaa.  with  lafty  cl.l^nai  ^haft,  coloor  van. 
h^roarand  rt-aahlow  nK-Bi,  thraa  diylof  bsuaaa,  mpatrafa  aad  amiLhy, 
wjftb  chlmaay-ahan.  atoiUoff.  too- boa  a*.  10  brick  Uu-Matki,  dwtli 
|a*j  bim  with  aflhtaa  as  tto  ffr-mnJ  fljcr,  maa'a  diutof-runtn,  at*d 
■pari^aa  yard.  That*)  La  aa  uallakltad  aicply  of  par*  **>r.  H^d 
•a  baa*  for  an  aaaxptrad  toam  of  aJbeajt  It?  yaara.  at  a  rnntd  nal  af 
ET&i  paw  aaioaiu.  Tba  praealaaa  ara  fit  tod  with  (4  vat  aad  maeblaaty, 
aapabv*  if  twin  Law  awt  abial  SO  tow*  dry  or  rrwwJ  wbl«*  l**4  par 
wwak.  It  la  p*T<p<wad  U  i  liar  flrat  lb*  la***  ao-l  tUattofalbtfl  IB 
oa*  1*1,  whaa.  If  n*«  aald,  taa  Uam  wiil  baoflbra)  aian^.j  -M<y 
ba  vtowwd  %Ut  Ik*  aalax  rartmiara,  with  ptoaa.  it  *y  ha  had  Of  A 
C  ft  Y  a  X.  bbq.  B».  Uaaala  i-tno-llftida,  W.C  ;  nt  Ma  «r»  TA  t  II  A  M». 
CYJkLLNU,  A  WaLLw,  EoIklUra.  Prwtortok'a  plaaa.  O^l  Jaw.y.  EC{ 
at  lb.  Bart;  and  »f  Mawra.  PVLLEJL  H0EEBY,  .10*.  A  II, 


WEETMIKEYKE.  — Bal«d*fJk  ftt  oak.  Two  Deabla  and  Biirta  Mr 
cftaa*  Crab  Rnffiaa*,  lnumaarvry  aa«J  D^aaa  Watk,  0(B:«  FttUtifa, 
MltnaV*  P1r*>-pr>af/  ri**». 

ESSRS.   H0RNR,    EVERSFTELD,  k 

<  a  ar*  laatmctol  to  HELL  by  Al?t!Y10*.  □«  tha  PAK 
[BBS.  K».  ft  r>Brth«*r.at,  M.iib^.k  .trwat.  ta  MONDAY.  MAY 
14th.  at  rWBt.VB  a-'kftaxk,  w^ll^— aoaad  DBY  YIM^ftft.  I*  daa»i, 
|>;*ak*.  aad  ha' ton  a,  two  carpwntor'*  bao*b*«.  *-«*aM  p-»im  buatda 
■%d  aarda,  laddawa,  troika,  aayry  bajtwawa.  Irwa  p<p<«f  arid  fittor- 

I         walffbln-ff  ta-rhlaa*  ail    w»'(h  •»  ,  pomp".  I'W* (   aad  fal  »,  l*ftd  . 

•toe*.         fl'Ma^a  aad  Wan  lUrma  -Ya  a*  Tiawad  on  tW**r*Uy 

^^XTr^t.  ^^.I^; ^  ffSi 

BBhBf  Ml 


Bifida**.  Pa-a-fc 

ANDREW 
ACcnoir,  u  ti, 

rUBftOAY,  MAY  Ird.  IBT0, 
olhar  PA PEKHANQlNCUft,  Wbi 
Ar\— Catatogiaa,  at  th*  Bo*m«,  a 

PaaTa. 


HIND 

'aWiib' 

•  •«*.  Dr,.r^ai.»,  V.»bi,!l<i 

i  »t  th.  0<9ma  Bt  CAnv^M,  a 


will  KRLl  br 
ibod»  irttir.  at,,  i 


wh'mVoT 


P/ArilrlSOYOW -DWSjtloa  *f  ParVtaah  p -Y  a 
af  Maa*r«.  A.  A  II.  C«rm»  k.  P^tah  Oaairartor  ; 
l*ft  ab*Id  wTbkrfaaja  fr  p-nr  aj  KaaaaaJ  fiwaa 

MR.  J.  8.  OOWER  will  SELL  by 
AUrTtOK.  .1 II,  NORTH  WHARF.  P.4>lntUa  Rain,  oo 
WAI'HB«OAT.  MAY  4  1WRI.VX  o  tl  In  IwiMttl  .11.  . 
miDii  .n  if  ;  «tu«  tip  .&■)  vsiiln'l°D  |Mr**k  mAtn^ta.  TUIXTT 
(MlftS  A«t»-,  M  TART  VA<  1I"R8X«,  SO  Xflrt.  W.U. 
a.d  8>.p  V»rU  mmA  Wnm  Tktll  uid  CH-lo  It.rn.M.  T»o  CAimI  j 
AMk  t.  CUT,  15  tMifl  a  md  Al 
M. j  b»  rtawMI  t«. 
tk-  «. 


11ARB 


J. 


X.  DOi'KTARD,  UKVUNfORT. 

FULLER,  HOUSE V,  SON.  A 

.Uictn!  b»  IL.  Utd.   r.o».Wn  'h- 


H  BILL  l.r  AO 

ah,  a  rwitt 


•AY.  HAY  TJ.4.  W«. 
pi..lMl,  auk  d.r  XI  B. 


«  KVAXD,  D.T™p€rt,  In  Irf..  .  U>r«  o»l,..(.™i  <# 
XTUXKA.U.  10>  HARbOnx  ROaYR,  H'ARA.  Yaw D*t, 


RAIL*.  Ac     It.  b^U, 


t^rt«d.  1  linn.  Am.  41  fA»t  H4UI.fl 


to  t#D.<  h  ;  »  |>l£bMn  IS  fMt  to  S  fMl 

IA  M  fi.1  ;  M  4'P,  »  rart  to  V  f..t  ;  »  ntut  ftta,  XI  Am<  ;  d  «rn»'. 
A-m..  I  vbala  tallara.  1  1»4I»  bo.U.  1  Ja.l,  1  paddU  a.. a  W.t 
I  aAab.-c  butt,  1  lA|»>,  1  hart*  boaU.  aad  I  wh-rj.  II  a*u  can 
mmw.  W  maala,  U...K1U,   atrf   r.idi.   «»  -'a   i..,  ...  ■ 

Jr.Uil.1.  eitUra'  lift  Jib.,  fo^-lu.  baoou,  m~n«  I.,  .noar-all 
Aa.  Tka  rarnlaa  aloraa  lutlud.  160  b»a  hnup  nv.  *>  'aa>  ak-blii. 
aad  d.Ml«di,  »)  U4M  lsuatd  ropa  a*n,  a  toan  n  I « 

ap.n  i.rn  aad  im.uiu  in.  wadi,  t  torn  Mitcl^tb,  1  loo 
bs  iwall  ptoaaa,  Ui  toiM  AainAAK.i.  *,»)  fatbntb.  *t«d  |.bX 
•abl.,  front  I  taab  to  f  baabaa  ;  TOdfalanmi  raaanogar  ctia.u  14  lacA 
and  i »  lo ib  Loch  :  aJ  Una  flat  bar  lroa.  •  lac  baa  b,  1  lath  aa  1|  liaaa, 
AAd  •(  l.«b«a  »»  1  loch. ;  V)  Uma  l^rtmi  »iU  craak  aad  (Mvldla-'baft.. 
Ad  t.  aa  aalnbUad  Iron.  ISO  fbal  1.  (Ota  otoL-lrou  rtpra,  1'K  u— 
Taw  too.  tartlaja  1  tooa  Ibralan  aapkalu.  lis  lao,tb.  [oatk«  h.».,  tf 
laoi-baranaaa  koaa,  old  laalVac  fauooaibl  Hao.lla  m.lttur.  «.*» 
too  aMbtod  Ira.  bailor  too—.  »  to.  to  A,  it,,  dtas.t.r  i  I  LaUtoA 

 '  bollB,  DU  l.aUd  .a  h.  rt.dd 

drlllbi  nuab.Bta.  M  tor,,  aaaarawda.,-  - 
dMn.aa,  II  tmaU  ciUbdlkol  naliaon 
700  lab.  b-toaaa.  Kaffor  .  Ira,  braaa  bolt.  10«|i 
avotta.  wo gna  toatol  i^Wra.braM  aKtlcbwa*.  bta  I  ].<h.,  1  *wv 
4ttt'ja>r  *|4  kto,  4  I  to.  tAjwotnai'.  ahlp't  pootp., 
•ato  rail.  7  m.tol  thjl  f%t*,  U  0 ut.Ul  ttM1 
avrlaca.  A3  bUb  paaanra  i^paa, 
*u  d  t.u  .u|... batik*.  I*  urtat 
7  Ibat  I  m  Aoaxa  m 
■  doau  Xaats  11  da 
totka.  ...CO  i™.  »c 
to^  oara«  rlAA*.  XI 
fW  Iroaj   atodbttVk  . 
Iron   ditto,    tn  (i   Iku.ii,   .!<■  ditto, 

r|t  araatim,  I  .blara  15  .  .nfln~.  IX) 
P.- a...',  aklpa'  kMrtato.  I0S  btdlaia  fir  ditto.  0  «i 
aat.iat.,  1,  llrortoa  w.Laitaf  anftpaa,  a  1.  bap  lr*m  rraDa,  8  aroka 
ADd  * . In  Int.  IM  dratl  ayaa,  AS  buroa.  Btttitna,  4.  tapaoatiT.  |Aa 
luiio.  in. i  Ins  d.atoa.  aad  L. aoojair caatlaa.  a  goa  kaia.  ltd  .rt.od 
Otktr  l.mia,  Lacd  lb.  .at  oaatdlaa.  l.tul  pall 
X-..U  .  Mlotlaa.  »  »«.  a«ttfpu' 
albad  -o-rf  pibra.  II  bt  la  lochia  41 
I  W  toada  akart  mat  .1  4 llto.  i 
abartWIna, 


lYl  Arr-riOK.at  Ho.  It.  VOXTH  WHARP.PaAl1t4l-r.B0.lD. 
atl  WXKNX-nxY  MAY  4tk  a.TttlU.VXoVliiok.tot.oloal.br 
aooWof  Ummr*.  t  1  II  Ctarnock.  m  mntMioaaca  dtwido  Inn  of 
aaartsar-t-lp  1-p-t  un<  a»<  bbjilf  al'iIM.  1  RA-KHoLB  WH  A  "  K 
AOX  PIOrXXTY.  tl  r.l.  tn  ItmamJ.  K'oaol  .aa.li.  Mid 
toa«  1  i.aapil.iaal   laa  iilanalaa  .barf..  bt*o»o  aa  Kaaata'^  aao 

Ml...  o,  i   K.o-at     L.ma  tul.  tin  «  i.  Id.r.bl.  fu  tt.r-  to 

lb.   mala  raaaj  attd  <b>  Oraaal  Jnntttos  Iboatl,   vlthtii  a  aavort 
d  .1.11..  of  iba  uraal  w«Ur»  X.  I..,  tWdk  D-p.l  and  W.f. 
t»o»  rut  AI.1I..0     H.ld  o.d«  la.—  at  prtxmd^tnla.-1'rlot^ 
...i.lcl...  ...  I  .  ti!lil..oa  of  W.  af  X— >t  KXI1XK  A  N ABSI.Atf  It. 

Xoltoiior*  77  lav*  Tlnaiaa  alidad  ;  and  of  tha  A«at*nnt«r,  Rarpotl 
l.iy  Ttorbloaat,  Ltiodoo.  XG. 


(.'^yTINoTiTAT.  MARBLE  COMPANY.  T,  YTltoMKlaaat.  r*r.~ 
IH  —  toiinal  Olwt.1  Aalt 

0E0.  NEWMAN  baa  rtoaTtd  ;D. 

atntctlrma  la  BILL  bp  AITCnON.  oa  Ih.  rilXltri  * 
n  TUXtltAY.  MAT  Ird.  at  TWXLVd  a'atok  ttacot*  lu 
•a  W.thto  oTOOX  of  XTATOAXT  aodatoa  XtltU 
(lata  and  Xtoaa  Caloaa.,  I.aaaa.  Ra|kaa>  aad  <a. 

'  Oatnaal.  Ii  -  Oa  tl*.  dap  paw  at  a*. 
Iba  Praaalaaa ;  avd  af  tha  Aaatoaaa.  k\ 
B0  

UuiltUof  attoa  far  TM&l,-al t  ITi—aa  aad  ftt  ahapi  Kaalat  1 
rotd  (atatr  Btondltak  AUnioh 

R.  GE0K0K  BKINSLEY  U  ioxtnicwx 

bp  It*  rra*hobaar  to  LRP  br  AOCTI0X.  at  Ito  I 
II0RBK  113.  RicraUod  rotJ.  i*o  FRIDAY.  XtTlM  tln 
TWO  u'okek  praxla.1,,  la  l  int.  Ttrant,  aldkl  rtlottit  KIL. 
■  ITRd,  abouhaf  apoa  HmiUnpd  «.ira»  and  Oaaal  kaaaj.i 
n,-a.tr..1  road,  nj..ri   .ilia  twoatp  ilt  pnvtta  ka^aa  atl  rr 
oi>  ara  to  ba  bain  la  ooofutmltr  anth  ptoa,  atonXto-a^aad- 


fimtwM.  pmpar*4  by  th*  AuaHI  pci*ar,  aa4  eaa  to  mwa  at  k  

L»aiaa  will  b*  gtaatad  far  ala*>y  aia*  ia*rv  f  ito 

boldff  ;  land  Lai  rkdaamat  —  Pan  t  I'ara.  wi'b  plan  uitiatewt 
af  latUay,  oan  ba  bad  of  Maawra  OEPT  *  «  >X  »  Mlrltatx  (>■»*> 
furd.  Bam*;  at  <h*  Plato  ft|  Bad*;  aad  of  tito  AaMaBWw.C]  «. 
PanlVcfaarabyatrit,  EC 

Brlihtdsn  rarwtnatlaa.  —  Martk-mai  ImpTavamawt-waatnl  PVk  af 
Valnakv-*  rrwaaatd  Boll.ilaff  L*ol  In  K*tl  iwad,  ait.  a  I  r**^ 
HvtW),  No.  34.  Biaal-aAawal,  wltl  ba  gOLt)  by  AltCfaO!!, Iff 

ESSRS.  PARSONS  &  SO.V,  at  tto 

XSTATB  AOOTIOM  XOOK,  No.  P,  Mtrlat  Paiada  tiKtto. 


'T<IB1 

ER 


—  Rail. 


BABBI<*AN  »IPO« 

MR.  J.  8.  GiAV 
Tmx.  aa  r  iDAV 

t'tltr  XORaPN,  mnalip  Bra   aatd  tla  jatra 
FoKt.-.iXC  »*h~..  I,  ba 
Kt"n*to.  atoi.f  Iba  To  m 
On  aba*  tn  Aapa  paid*. 


If 


ill  SK.LL 


by  AUG- 

,  YP!N  t«..rf'.l.  .tM^ 
ndd,  lb- p  cjjrrtp  of  Mi 


•ABB!  AM  RXPttilrabT  -Ooml  Nonh.rn  l.|i«rC»m.*» 

MR.  J.  S.  GDWKR  will  HEIali  bT  AUC- 
TlOt,  no  PRIOtY.  MAY  dtA,TW|t.YX  itoMICAXr  or 


loa  cnata.    TAX  HORXK  t,  thai  hara  batau  Waikl  nf  al  < 


ad  at)  pit  aan, 
da.'B  fin,"  . 
ion  if  InaaiM  aad  tuola,  40  aLtaft.  or*., 
land  apa-bolu,   HU  iprii|   b^la.  UO  daaaa 
dot. a  ||  -. 


bnndla..   17  e.L    lr*n  iinpa. 
latol    thirara.    *X«  flifiU 
to.    It  to.,  old   co.p-r.  4.101 
pattto.  II 


BAB B1CAV  HSroiiroAY.-Oonttoat  Cart  Ifortt.  Mtrahaia 
L*atai|uo  o^  B'UXton 

WKR  ia  inn f nnt <'d  by  the 

larTOp.  10  XX  U.  bt  AOCTIOX,  on 
FRItlAY.  MtY  Hb.  T..- u  ,  ,  ,  niartarfol  CXT  HIRaUKtu 
oc-lao  ranaar-l.  in  mnaa*l«4Dro  of  abar.  rouUaal*  harla,  aiidrwj, 
C*a  Tta*r  t.o  data  pttor. 

PAJUl*.  atav  Aa-ato,  atattoa.— atxlblo  PotaWt  RitldiTJ  tno  1. 

J.  TAYLOR  ia  iMtractrxl  to  HELL 

.  AOCTI0N.  at  th.  AITTWN  MABT.TVkrahooaa.Tar]. 
I.  -hl.orp,  XC,  »a  MONDAY.  MaY  ».  al  ONX  p-ac.-iT.  Fort,. 
abh<    .    .    •  ..„  al,w.  PAXXtlilLO  KVII.OIPIO  LAND,  katttaf 
Tnlaah  ■  finataf.a  to  Traattlna-rad    MaaTatr.-tnad.  a...  lb.  OrtT- 
. 1    ■     -  1    *  ■        toraa  tali-oia.'  walk  from  tha  Aoorlor  Railway 
•to  In*.    Xln^tontha  of  lh>  patohnaa-nluliop  map  ba  nald  la  i.lna 
paaio  bp  *qaal  u.al'.H ,  lo.bnl  aaab.  arlth  lattoajad  at  B  parr  rarn*. 
oa  *to  oalaoea  do.  .ai  a  (jantta*  •  or  tb.  r  mtinl*.  ratp  ha  paid 
.AT  a*  anr  liana  arlibou.  u    i?a  -  In  n-,  *r,  m*f  ba  ob  al  lad  at  tha  | 
Xnilwap  Tarata.   " '    1  . T     th*  Ml*r*  T«T*rn,  Onrdoa  ran.  {  Ih.  1 
RoNa  H"od  tafitt,  I'fi.laat  nd  ;  n'  la.  PI  too  of  B<lr  ;  kOd  of  tha  I 
Aatamnaatr.  k»  i ha  • 'tT*t  *a  of  th>  London  and  Babortata  Xaaod  nod 
-    10T4.  Fnaaho*oknt*«M.  Oltf. 


M R.  J.  |  O  .l 
C/ifttrwUr    Mr  / 


I  aaWT,»  aa 

MR 

LyI  bp 


TV)    BUILDERS. — WANTED,  a  CITY 

1  BfBINBrs  ar  rABrNBXXIitr.  h,  a  HaV.Hr  af  rrpansa 
TllA  lan-AaaatootpdaaL-Aahaanaa.  di*.  'KBaaV  "Tka  Batldat" 


10  B 
let.  aimat 


BUILDERS. — TO  BE 


: lok&~e  BCTaricRAS,  Id  i  i 

Wall..  6am  a  twtitwar  aAattoa 
by  p-waacxt  ptYtrprhHor  tw«4r«  yaara.   6**<rk.  ralaa»4  U  a 

tl  ol-wlll,  atark.  An.  abiut  tu>:  -AppTy.  JiVH.Y  ' 
Bo.] tor,  Aatwoxd  BtJlk.  m 


DISPOSED 

af  aiwwj  ,-arr: 


rno  BRICKMAKER3.-T0  BE  SOLD,  tt 

I  alir*0l>aa  of  Iba  nWaton*.  th.  OOODWIL1.  4f  a  MU 
VI RIO,  t.>rtib«  alto  tha  Pluit  aat  AM.  aitnta.  la  ito  Inil  d 
l.*adoo.  .o,!  av.ut  Ihra.  mil.i  tot.  tha  Aaajal  AT 
.anil.lan.appl,  to  «-.rt.  rRICKXTT  A  a»H,  I 
...  Caaaonrp  laa..  W.  C. 


OX)  MARBLE  MASONS,  SCULPTORS, 

1  aad  OT1IU.X  —TO  UK  LIT.  aatakbh.1  «r*IVtl4  III 
MlSXa.  allualad  AT.  Ka*toa-roaA - Aprl,  at  IP.  Warn  pi". 
Klaaa-croaa, 


TO  BUILDERS, 
OYRBRR.-TO  B>  I 
dVaatk  oft  ~ 

•  >rrl 


SORX1TOX  PAXX,  N.w  MaldM..  X^p.. 

BalMint  Und. 


LXOt  pall  oi.*  ...I  oil,  wa  tolliaa    —  — -     _  -..,"*.  .       -  ■     -  - 

iit^  aad  <••»., i »,iot..  ui  it.o- 1  AYR.  J.  TAYLOR  Is  iDai;nic-od  to  SELL  by 

_  I?*'  .f  'I".1.''  »"b"a.  b~.  AtrrPION.  at  th.NOKRTT  t«  »4XX  HOTXI..  Nan  Maldaa. 


natal n.ia.  wit, 
Ft  1XKX,  H0R1XY,  XI 

ROYAL  DOCKYARD, 


Al  Ita*..  taadal.f,  and  Tnrlt*a-  Ota.* 
al..»l  iU  a.,  wwkla.  da,a  |na*li*n.  to  lb.  Mai*,  b, 
ba  had  tt  tilt. 


MESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 
CO.  an  lutYwdttod  by  Um  Lawdi  Ceammla-luawWa  of  tha 
Adw.lralty.to  BCX'aby  ADC*T105<.  ob  YtTltHUaY.  MAY  »l.  at  OJIft 
aya>*rt*a|y.ar  lb*  ftOYA  '.  I-OL.EYABI-.  Vmfttur*.  laa  t  -tl*  MAt.'dl- 
■tBKY  of  Ibjliff  Mil  LI  and  JUINBEK' HIIOP,  *.»tod  *UI,1*  tn* 
Lwt  twa'w*  yvtua  hr  Bkalaa  A  Amm  <fa«*wawj  W..  iwua,  Pawta  A 
J-rw-x,  Naamy  th.  filytb  aa-1  Oallmr  ;  toat  *dlc«  a  rack  aaw  to<-  h,  w..  h 
4fl  irwi  bad  .  .bt  t-lf-  c  rnf  ^o^-wawab.  w.il  ca  13  iu*  ba.  d  ap. 
dff  l-wt  Ir-taff  ;  two  aal f-mUiiff  ciiealar-aaw  ban  haa  ;  oona  vlr  u  ar  «.w 
Wach,  wlik  rla.tf  aad  fall  Ba]  ip-adla  ;  ou*  dcab  a  Aral  fiaawa,aa* 
Mmtor  f<am«,  wm  fak*  a  Uf  4  fawt  ■  laxcbaa  at,  aarx> ,  thaw  a  a>*  all 
Battval-i  try  Kaatvtro  ft  ABVa,  ua  P*v*wa*aa'a  tmi>to«t»l  i«,ur*vt»  ;  Maiti'l 
4am*a  paAamt  PaTWtUnaar  aaw  fraxna,  by  J.  A  A.  Ulytk  [  tAfw*  ttoal 
4Vaawia*.  ty  Bmmytb ;  aaif-mrlaf  p'ftulaxf.  inmaiog.  and  aalyaiti 
■aacwdo*.  will  toko  daak  dxalt  4  tncAa*  la  to-wkaaw*  ;  w>tx4  ahaptdMf 
aad  |dlaadB«  •  aaadthloa,  trwnall   amd    *aw»l   maeklava,   ton  on.« 

a'a  bauif 


Ityaf  (ar .. v  u'*,  lo  •  »u<)  #ar4  ^'^T,  ^rvi E»AV.  "ti  *  V  '  i  ' ['  * l  MKT ttf»i-l w, 
tbatra,  «.>»»  ptowaa  tatol*  j  ^  ^  4^.]*  FE*EHOLD  BflLDIfO  LAWD  bawtag  ra^uahia 
frwatofM  to  Fa  ontb  r.-ad.  Bato-mAxd,  as  CamhrldBiw.rtad,  >-4a 
Ma4at*a,  wit  bta  Eva  Bl-aUi'  walk  af  Iba  CV*«mb*  aad  Mai  too 
Itoiiway  blall  .0  Th*  a-toto  t.  wth  adapto4  Par  tba  *m«t|oii  of 
a«iTr~d*t*rki-d  rill***'  tar  rati  b-«.«-  l«.na>t*a1b*  tf  ih*  imrcbaaa. 
minry  aar  bt  taM  la  am.  yanua  by  a,a»J  tjaartoatr  ladktol»*'-t*. 
*t>l  -ra-t  .t  3  p»t  can*  Mt  >ba  Ii.  on  -Q- «xcb         l-r,  or  lb* 

raana.a-.iff  may  b*  paid  *f?  al  aary  ttm*  »twM  nail** -PIa*.*.  Aj. 
may  ha?  obtolaad  at  tb*  II.  i*.r  Ya*rf^  >  -  -  Ml  l*n  ,  a4  iba  !'... 
of  Baa;  and  of  Lb*  A-i--.i-.aaar.  at  tba  OAhaaa  *f  tb*  LxmOaa  and 
B^bqr^.n  r^nd  and  Bail  Hoc  Cmpaiiy,  Umitod,  1-J7*.  Fauchuttb- 
*t*a*i.  Clip. 


OONTRACrORS,  u-i 

_  I'Xa 

Miiiwaa  1 

op  paan  bp  tha  aata  Mr.  Janpt 
•  happto,  aad  bp  Manart  Xboppn.  A  Ran.   Tb.  r 
art  .ii.alnl  la  th.  raatra  of  tl  ~ 
aad  naniprlaa  an  aMa*taat 
cotlaan.  and  nl  I  aollabl.  balldloaja.  a 

foa  thn.iuan.ira  bailaaaa-Pvf  t.ini.  appl,  t>  Moan  UKlfl  I 
KTilANauM.  AoctUuM*.,  do,  Cb  an  |-liat 


<lb.  Hl«b  al^al  of  ba  aaan  of  Pl«r  , 

rtw.ltl.  f-h  ia*a.  toa '*wl  *<.<  bam 
llldlofa.  »hbih  h«T  oaa«  ipanaDf  oaani' 


FRONTS  of  HOUSES.  - 
PORTLAND  CIXKNT  WAA1I.  a  ...n-lot  ...laarkkl  J 
app'oraaa.  aad  du.al.lltt  to  adl  pa  nt  Maa,  IPt  pa*  m  «n»l  a 
010  1*d  -T.   to   nhtalaad  tttlp    of  LrVXTT.  FRAXX.  »  *><.  A 


f  X-.lv 

aa 


••Mill 


knnclun.,  atotLltf  aod  b..rla(  aaanblo.  i  F.,wta  *  Lao',  hand 
aacfatam  with  ffattoea,   Na  aaw-tarnrb.   kaid  mnrttatoa- 


Bkavh  I>a.  faaaiUf  macbla*. 
aaw*.  pawwrfnl  xffraru  capataa.  XO  I 
pttllry*,  laalbrl  han<*a,  ( '1»aVtt<an«a 


04  rartralar  mara,  band 
t  ahauTVtif.  I.rafl 
Ayr  1*011*4,  mm' 

To  ba  rtavaduu  MONDAY  pr.noqt  to  th*  Itol*  »..„ 

:  i^^GSJmuS^     •  row-- 


T 

XXPI 


RADE    REFUSR  — To  M.nntxct  mr, 

Baa^naaxr*.  a*>d  Ottwa**.— B'ftr*  da-CT  p'4an  af 
rHAB  REWOVEII  t^ft.pljtod  wJ  BiflXllf. 


CoBomwlal  jTMbtl.  LaamtxaUi- 


)UG  MILL  WANTED,  and  other  FUst 


l.<-»ck  rcaklaff  Skat*  towmt  p*t«« 
,  Mi  k  .>.rx-l. *>.-*,,.  ,1- 


ia   ChaafpMry.-Cbapmaii  a.   CalilB*— Ua '*aarr*  I  r  <„• 

wharf,  r**ar  YawihaU  Brlb/a  --To  TianW  Mara  ban  to,  Btt  ld*r  , 
Cab  -«  invkr-p,  Ca- j'-ut'  r.   aad  n 

'ESSKS.  H.  FREKMAN  tk  CO.  Inw 

_  rawalrad  laa««tjprtl«ib*  to  BELL  by  PUBLIC  A171TY10K ,  oa  tb* 
PKKMIBKw.  wf-h  mt  a«y  rataarr-,  aa  TBCEHI'AY.  M  tY  i'k.  IlCft 
ft'-d  frdl'iw  .oi  d.y.  tb*  aup-rittf  ami  wall-  ••>>••  umI  ttTOOC  a/  tba  Lata 
ftna  of  UmVH  A  <"h«Pt»\*,  Ttiahaw  W*'.Aa«U.  f»u«I.a|W  of  ..a  y 
warlaipaf  BiLYlO  YgLU'HY  and  WHITE  UEaLa  mmA  B AITEXk, 

l.  T   ■■*    P*M   BfW«a.Wbl<«  apTW'W  **••->.  ft  lk*«a  <l*«k1ttp  ff 

tLifotitTbly  aaaaoi-wit  orown  rlo  wal'iacrt  <a  toatda  aal  plank., 
toak^a.y  t»-ar-*a  nl  p'aitka,  y.ll  .w  amd  wbito  fl  urtfti  aad  maub 
bwarda.  U"ll>1<a**«.  Bat  timb-r.  Ar  qaafflAxr*,  palm.  xcanHlttr', 
Uldka,  Au,  f*a  aatowBiftwik  bta  atl  IWt,  aal'trto  I  wHb  ■»•»*■  car*,  t*  tn 
*ICdail.t*ta>A«lt|.m,  an  1  .nl  w..r<hr  t  a  a*t-nMtu*f  kmyara.  A  laa 
a  two-ioo  eaa* 'triii  pt-rtahfe  Cntn*  aa  Ibar  wb-ab,  with  e  -oal-t 
balaaaM.  At  ««pt*4a.  and  a-.u  iry  trad*  Implaaaaat*.  —  T*t  "a 
rl*w*d  tw*  dai>  prariaMti  to,  «*»!  .aj  th*  m>« Blaft  wf  4W< 


HARVED    0  A  K.— DINIMO-BOOMi. 

\J    URBAXIBA.  At  rUXNIdXXU  CJXPLX'B. 
fal  aivd  uiin.  aff.rt  an.t.l.  Xiek'f  aarmd  lUk  al*.*ia 
II.     Aohltort.-  plu,.  for  d»oa    onvalt.  a.  ..attnd It*4"*". 
HX.nTdOaf  llUHfOH,  Mannf-mo.-.  ttt  ltd.  aad  IN. TAon 
Bnnt.^l  roait-N.X  Bail,  o 


Lna.ai  :-Pr1atod  hp  rn.aian  Wtnta.  FrbW.al  tba  f 
•t  V,aaan  A  ttaaaa.  Nan.  74  u*J  Tt.  uotot  Qaato.ir*-.  — -  . 

laa-Aaldt.  ia  tka  r.r  .a  of  ft  attto.  I.  ih-  l»d.  j^aad 


Digitized  by  Goog 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


Cbarab  9t  tka  H«ir  Croaa,  fttbathtarh  <;mlad     ,   BE? 

ftok  VMk  -Rl.kl  ;  Wrnnf  ;  Radn  Baalr  Am  daap  l«W  of 
l«ti«da,  mrj  CMak  Bad  Orartaa  Mm  ill  m  wllk. 
Alpta.  riaaaaaj  Ra.lna  la  Rack  ran!  a.  kuNutnlall.  »llk 
•  i  Mom  to  Cat*  far 


CONTENTS. 


T 


HE 


ARCH  ITECTS'  BENEVOLENT 

ROCIETY. 

Parana  —  A.  J.  B,  IWrraf.-nl  H^J*.  aa*).  MP, 


if.-.r.l  llr^a.  aaq   M  I 


Fntakr  T.  L  D~aa).ian..  >.»  a(  lb. 
Tklllp  H.h4»1«*.««,  E.A. 
(hcrp  tllWl  knrl,,  ~1  R.A. 

1Il.-«f  W.I'  lira  T1U.  M  r  F  RS. 
Un  la  th.  it oMMp  our  b.  oblalnod  at  Ik.  (V! 
->  HILL.  BAi*r..H  HoaotlAl.  Ml).  UliW  I  BE  SI 
JOHN  YCANER.  lion.  HmUrj. 

1'.*.  w.i\,.n-atr.Bt,  Qruatanrc  placA 
roiH  »r  B  Kb)  II  Ed  Y. 
I  «!»r  onto  tba  Tfmm  (far  iba  um  b.lntl  of  'h>  A  cnllnU 
BaBaral..t  Boat..,  th.  mn      A  let  tb.  nto.flt  of  lb.  ..1.1 

i  la  b.  paid  na>  of  tkat  D. 
p  b.  rfAKtaaflp  to  I 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

KW  lIl'T.  •.  OONDCIT-BTREET.  AtAlBWT  BTEEBr.  W.- 
Tba  ARNrAL  BXHfBlTTO  •  «  Ibla  (WW.  .Ill  OPM  on  MOS- 
DAT/HAT  kt.   »H„,_^,  dwjr.  1m.  Niaa  IB  PlrA  Q..  ftmio, 


OYAL  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

TIPTON  BTRRKI.  DRAX'd  YARD,  W  EdTMINH  TRR — Optra 
d.  <LJij  from  T»H  U  POlta.  AdauAataB  U  Hon  BDbwrlknn, 
rftpibaa.  :-lunkn  pxIndUf 
Idaj  Art  W„,bo..ai  67 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architect.' 
l't»«H>  rk.t«.UI»«iT»<*nd 
•~<  of  D,..l.,  o.  8ta>.  A,  Willi 
»-d  rkM.  lli>.tr..knrA,Hl.  Bkjk 


ITHOORAPHY.-Architectnr»l,  Eori- 

-J    BBMln,,ABd  Maabauloal  [>,..•  .„,  Maaa.  riw  An.  »~ln„J 


Balaavad.  ul 


jy|  ESSR8.  WI LLI AjKjDUBI 


JUNIOR    ATHENAEUM.— Notice  it 

•J     t.r.i.r  «i"».  tnat  ika  AkWAt.  cmni,  kikkrirm  ,i 

lb*  Oak  .111  ba  bald  al  (An  OLPB  110U.E,  lid.  Plonadillp,  on 
'AY,  MAk  HAT  nomt,  ni  roup,  aaloab    p.m.  rkfkR 
;  H  F  .Ttw  r.,  n  ls.i:inlr,    Rr  «-,l.r  of  Iho  Cum- 
GRQRaB  R.  WRIQUT,  F.SJA.  BaaTtAArp. 


"VTAPLES   INTERNATIONAL  MARI- 

ll    TIKI  mumnj.  to  kt  b.ld  •!  NAPLES.  fn«  tbn 
It  "IPI— bat  m  lb.  KHk  M.T.»b.T  l«r».  »..!.,  lb.  [karat  nf  tbn 
Km,  of  ItAip,  .D.1  d!r~<lon  .f  iba  Dnno  W  AM*. 
rmnd.nl  in  IU|Ui.d-TkA  A.M  MBATK.  P  ILK.  I'nan  anml 
for  liAlp. 

T»«  ehjAttn  to  bn  .thlMtnd  »1 ' I  ho-  Intldom^bj.  iMtrnm-nt..  Anil 
ApfdiAMM  nf  .T'lf  kind  MDkortod  .lib  tA.  IbuiirvC  Ion  obd 
K.rlf»iu.  of  Iklia.  AppAntai  f.  r  B«.lo«  Llfo  ob-i  rmpr-tp  fn»n 


w 


CONTRACTS. 

AR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

MJTJi'K  TO  nni.niRi  ANI»  OTURJIA. 
TTWDFRB  »rt  n^slrMl  fur  L*Y  XT  .  »Arl  *iAl?f,  frta  H»T-I 
AriiH-rr  tlMTW«i.  u.  UU  kt  T»J  «-n»-  lUrrvki,  »,r..i  iKeCriNtf 
4  MRTKK  HOrsR.  ml  W^wie* 

P.rtlt«  df«lr1i>r;  t>  Trn-lrr  far  ih»  nt»ntl*»  of  tlt«>t«  «ork.i.  »■« 
U. .c  U*lr  ubn  >l  tii.  Ot-c-,  ..u  Dr  (Won  tha  J  i,  .--y  «f  MAT. 
IKTe,  m4  {My  tfa*  iuh  of  T*o  R-IIHu.*  (vaxI  8Li|»t>t«.  tot  UM  Mill  of 
•  I'laauilw,  wliirt  vill  b«  lWvtudatt  to  Mch  pwy  m  apoo  m  prr- 

Th.  e.-f'Ary  txf  Sfjjkia  ^m.        1.1  ml  bl-wlf  -o  t^oaot  lb.  lavat 


^HE  FRESCOES  of  Miche 
INSTITUTION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER- 

X.    tOUllriUA-tb.  TU1KTV  AIX1H  AIKKAI.  BXHB1TI0N  of 

'tli'iB^'lSJ  fU»°7i» imi1  i^k^w'nni7.' il*  fviif'"*1*.: 


rro  IRONFOUNDERS  and  OTHKRS. — 

1  Tb«  (1avinlMl.m«n  a*  »••«<»  of  U*  Oti  af  Uni«  will  thm* 
ia  lh»  Usildbali  at  lb*  ...J  <uf  «»•  TDE*DaV.  Ui*  Jt  b  of  MAT 
n*il,  .U  HALF  fAHT  rWRLVN  in.uk  |i.<»»>ri '«'•«•'•*  TES- 
URKA  for  lb*  S17PFLY  at  l. Aril  -IHuN  WONK  f»r  *  p*n*d  t>t  ihnm 
r«*r»,  from  Mi't*at»[u#r  •  *t  mi*.  AiifiC^Ha  i>f  art  xt«. 
mnaljr  aaad  by  tba  &mB>MinMn  a b*  ••  •  r.  >vt  thla  fAot. 
ftakTmrllf  •Ul  W  i»qa|r«j>t  for  1b*  d«-  p»-t  -*iiiMri>r  «4  tw  t<Mitra<r*. 
Ttndm  awt  ba  Aalirarad  In  bafar-  TWKLV*  ..'c'i.  k  m  Um  *Uf  flf 
tltBtkly.  m&4  (Mfllra  Tai-d-in.|  «•'»•  an  >-t  (^••OH.l'jr.  orbf  »  tinlf 
a<,tbd>.Uad  ac-ai,  at  Ml  )jl  TWH.VB  -Akk  taa^a.1-  a*  th* 
Mid  day.   Tba  Odnm^aioaara  4-  *     'ua*  v..  u.  »roa{.t  (Jm 

to.an  *r  atbTTactd-r  J0*»Pn  J  ■  a  V*' ,  Friwtya; 0«A. 

OtUlilulI.  li  b  Af-rli.  1^0 


M 


INTON,    HOLLINS,    &  CO. 
PATENT  TILE  WORKS, 

BIOKB  ■  BrON  -  THIMT. 
r.l.hll  bill  \tw 

runcuH  avu  i>oli>  mtiiAUi  awarded. 


Umilun,  iRSl — Luud  - 


HMn.  ■[Prmjf.  HgLLIMk 
BuUAah.  AUd  ULbm  LA. I,  L.  ■»  im.Ain.^  of  Una  I 
far  Ibolr  f>«<A.  lAor  hA»  opnu.  aLUii..iia1  know  i 
And  Abu  ah  blAVbdinioai  in  M.ucA- 
Aorf  a.  AOc.A  Dr.wlo*.  .ad 
of  Ib.lf  Tlla.  mu.  <aa.urbj<o|- 

kMCAIIBTIU  AK>.  HUaAl'l  PAVXM 


Car  liucl*.  Toilibuln.  H^W,  Cl>aan..kiii...  Ba 
klAJULICA  AMI)  11I.A7.KH  T1IJIA. 
KllabU  f  t  WdlA  B.  b..  X..  II...  Pi,.  v.  .....  «    j  .ad 

»  IW  rl.tMTttll.  ATKI!«llt:Oll|lilll«.  rfl.AATlUW.  A.  |  alia 
JVUdOklAL  TaBLBTB,  .„•!  LBriXA  TII.ua.  Lit  tub, 
IiuBilpiLa..  k.nwl  plain...  A*. 
LOKDUS  1  »■.  I  0*lJU(r  alKKtr.  1111  »S  r  ST  KKRT  W 
MANOUlWrBB;  IllllllOAW * "■(.,,  ,XUB  UkUbl I1BII*.  It'...  KINO 
krkkBT. 

II  li  [artk'iUrlf  ratoaiUJ  ib.i  all  t.tur.,  ».  u  t>..  Mana- 
1  '    rail  -  Patau!  ftl.  WarfcA" 


HOMAS    WHITE    &   0  0. 
ORES  LEY  TILI  WORKS, 


T 

rll'R-rnfi  <IN  IRK1T. 
KASnPAlTtiRXkll  .1  BNUAUBIIC  aad  MOBAIC  PATBVKaTT, 
Tar  amrcVaa.  Poilki  tbaUlf.  Hall.  Camnwui.  *•  |  Wblta 
ParraiAln  TUm,  aailaJMa  fur  aailA  katk.,  kaarllu,  BrvplaaM.  4  -  ; 
alar,  Tlla.  far  pllnlbi,  •trlaa^orat..  allatlaia,  «■-•..  katwr  T.I", 
(ar  u.m...  *A    IMItaa  aakl  Bauabalaa  rarnaakad,  an  Appllaall.a  al 

VMuon  orrics,  m,  btbaxd.  w.c 


BOROUGH  of  STOCKPORT.  —  IRON 
UIBOKR  BRIDOB  I  ti.N1  H  Al  T .  -  i  t.  u  Ba.rd  af  Baaok. 
p-rt  -ktba.  TBN  PERU  f»  tb.  DKal.JN  and  IKKTlon  «f  an  IRON 
UIRUBR  BRIUUR  «=r  ..  Ik.  II..,,  Man...  al'bin  lb.  darUkl  af 
lb.  a.id  U**l  Bo.rl.  Oipl*.  -f  i*  .it,  af  viu  and  alk.  pArtka^.r* 
map  b.  obuanad.  an  apft'laalbM  .1  lb.  trtC- -  ..'  it.  J40RTa4>|i( 
Baraack  EnrvrfOT.  atackuart.  Tbraa  rbwa  A»^1  partttnttn  will  ba 
cbarpa  I  IPl  dd.  la  aaob  ap|  |l^u,t,  .acb  mm  n  "a  ra'nrnad  oa 
tw.  1,1  af  a  hod  d.f<  Tanan.   T—n-r.,  aaukod  -  Ta-d..  til  OLMar 


ROYAL  AGRICDLTURAL  SOCIETY  of 
BNOIABO.-PRIXB  BMAT.  -  A  Mia  af  IN  la  MT.  rad  r<r 
tb.  bail  d-cr.plla.  ..f  tb.  maa!  la.prt..ad  fona  of  KlUd  f.r  BLTtn 
WO  UU*  a.  Afikli'UuTTlKAL  Pt'RP  BPB.  Rolaa  af  rrtai«il 
tlaai  m..  ba  obbalnM  aa  appOaallaa,  ai  d  aotopnUna  mf>  at  oat  A. 
MAt  l»  b,  JONB  IJU,.  ,.  IT,  H.  JR.XRI.NB.  ^..u,,. 


T  JONES  &  SONS.  not>wRtdjr  Engineer*, 

«J  .  ara  pcapand  to  RnllkUrB  U€  WAkkTl.NO  oBDRCblRd 
CkApabj,  BakAAM. OuAm^v.Wm..  to  Plan.  aa4  aUtlabAlaa  aa>  aupll- 
aatkaa.  J.  JOatt  A  AoNa.  U  KioaatrM.  CbaataaJ..  London.  B.C. 
MAoAfaatarp.f,  BAAkabl.,  Bvalba.fH,  fl.R 


boaod  to  aoo.pt  tba  fgw«.t  nt  a  r  T-ndar. 

WAL1XR  UVbR.  Claiklalb.AAldBoArA. 
Btotkpoit.  April  B».  ISO.  

TO  CONTRACTORS.  -  The  Directow  of 
tba  Clip  af  Naralob  W.  ..  W-rk.  I'aiOl  papar-d  to 
t.c.iT.  T.MIJtU  for  lb.  C  •a»rKI'Cr|..r<  of  T>U  CuVKRED 
B KRVTCB  RRtRRVOIRS  aad  ab.,  W  ill  a— o- l-t  tb.raatU  Al 
Ltb.nlaaa-  llravlaaa  and  ..aiiAr.tt.aM  aaap  k-  lo.aactad.  And 
a:baJAU.  «f  l't.Q.|UM  map  ba  a*  al  >»l  |  a  w.fabt  >'  of  ia*  1KB  af 
nn.  tlalaaa).  at  tba  Ihlbo.  nf  Iba  r  .n,  .,.t  aa  N  ralaa.  and  at  tba 
OfBca  af  Itaaala.  TBOalA-  aa-t  CM  A  Rl  «.  HAWKaLBY.  ClrU  Rafl 
aaant.  IB.  Or*al  Oanrfa  •tiaat,  W», njln.t-r,  AW  .«  and  ariar 
WbK.NIUJDAV,  Iba  17lk  dap  af  AfRlt.  and  r,„.'r-  •„  ut  ba  da- 
lliarad  at  tka  Dfflaa  I  la.  •  ampanr,  aa  aa  taf.«.  '  MURaOAY.  tka 
1»1A  dap  ,t  MAY,  l!C».  Ta.  I^r^or.  -o  not  pl.t«a  •bawalraa  t> 
a-.pt  Ika  b»l  «  atbw  T~*"-»<~*i  miAtlK  lUmu. 

▼alar  Watla  OG>:t,  Burn  r  H-n»i.  N  <r*>«ta. 

dtprtAi  Uff%  

I J    OUILDBALL  aivl  rUBUC  eriLDl  -T  ■  0 T~  I L  P K M. — 

thm  OMmI  of  to*  Itorill  i  »f  1|ffi  n  b  tt-iv-Tf  fit*  nil*,  that 
Bail  la>a  <id>«lrua*  of  TAM--RI5C  '  1»«  4RCC.  Wf  •/  a  001  U>- 
HALL.  LAW  lVfRT«,»..J  Ml'tKIPAU  OKr»li:«-,  »«  fUbOlirif, 
uiaj  LtiBLT4>t.  tba  £>»»L'.c*.  Mlp«H«fl<*il  •>>■.  BtAid  Ct>  adJi  i.kAja.  aA  tkva 
PfDta-.kf  U—n.  JTllrtHAff  *  II  IS*.  Ara  bo  rftn  >ulh,  an  tmi 
UUt  F&lbAT,  Ibatotb  *t>f  t.f  If  *T  «■»  ,  - *•  ■ '  'bat  I  IH  of  Q  iao. 
tir^p.tr^^brMaa*-*  Wll»>BL'.*T«a-.  L'»FH,  %U-f  ba  Dt>La.»ad 
□  r  tba  a  ntx  L^u.  M  «f  Af   a.  r.,r  ...b  «blr)  .am 

ba  raloro-4  att  tba  .a-lf*  of  .          ti,i.  r-.,.i»c,    T-odar*  uav.ar 
aaabl,  aod  aaarb>4  "TVtaAarfur  Hm  •  «itl*Jn»",  «    "   UIU4  ba 
ra<  »1  at  Uva  Offl.'*  af  to*  a*4j«'t«lf  wa*),  ■*.•<        rut.    t  k\N  a-aa.  *o 
vniDAY,  tb*  tPUa  af  JtTNR  lUL    lbf  (•**<« II  But  ra<t.e  t*l 

atx«i>t  tbalowaat  nr  Any  randar.         WI|iTrr.tKt>.  Tawn  Cars. 

7V.w*  Uerk  ■  Dffltr.,  tioiiiaa  I,  P  yiu  ...    :  ,  v,  ■  .  Uth  I-tv'J. 


►  OROUGH    of  PLYMOUTH. 


NEW 


R 


{MADE  BY  A  SEW  PATENT  rE'XTJiS. 
r  tkaa  tb. 


TO  BUILDERS. — Trinity  House,  London, 
B.C  RVh  Aral],  iro— Tb'a  i  nrn-'atloB,  b-lat  daaUoaa  af 

UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMBMT  rt»ui«  tiuiiim  i»  ...  eimi  .«  ,.r  .  a.oa  .uj  .  low 

LIOHrilOfTaE,  DWBLLIbOt.  mat  a'Aar  Warb.  at  ara.t  Oaalla 
tlaad.  Baar  Obi  M.ll.rJ.   IB  taa  Cuau-p  af  liui'i  A*  ln',li,  sit. 

No'Ua.  that  tka  bIada  apaoldoallau,  Imm  of  lao  ... .  •>,.!  «  atdlltio. 
of  caatlaat  Baap  tai  IBaaartail,  aad  I    Ul  a'  T.ab.,  obbali.ad.  ak 
'U   H..itaa.  Aad  -o  u>t  tiibur  biip.nulabd.nt. 
Ilar.n.  aa  aap  dap,  blaaa  tb.  boat!  nf  TM 
ABA  Aid  PODR  (.at.    TaBAm,  aaal.  d.  aa  •  ul.tbai  uuUldt, 
_  BTfarMllftrJ  l,<dla»  LtAbtkaaa— ." atait  a.  ».  l»«<a.l  talk. 
B  caabATp.  aad  ba  daliaand  a-  >bl.  H  a»  «  „■  b-d  ...  MONDAY", 
»lk  •a*i'a>a:aad  A»  Ta-  d»r  aaa  ba  aokiUlaad  Iba,  U  Bbt  atala 
an  tba  form  aaorldad.    1  h.(*nri».rata.n  d„  uat  pladf*  tkamatlra.  11 
aaaaat  tka  laaaat  at  aap  Taadar.—  Bp  ardar, 


aad  fraafraaa  ibaud  . 
roentrtbarpartlraiMAap.irb.  R11UNT  r  .RYltND  CEMENT 
OOJLPA.NT.  kuUBY,  WARWICKKBlkR. 


JAMK3  PB.CE  A  CO. 
ARNISH.  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

M  a  **  17  F  »  CTV  BKIt  * , 

KDMOaNTON,  LON DON. 


COMPETITIONS. 

TURNERS'  COMPANY  of  LONDON. — 
Tb*  rra-».i  n-i  of  to  a  Ooawpaoj,  t*f*(b*r  wttb  to*  «la*r 
Mad*J,  u  tilTatW  l«  uf  una  Wutaaub*  ul  A,  jvan'l<*  in  th-  i'ur»«  17 
Tr***  r*r  to*  b««A  WuAKoAMtlttF  in  TtfRMrkT  b-  aueb  Warb. 
1  ar  AMWoaU  c«  la  K*«<»tid  iu  ba  d«tlv*r> 4  m  ttf  b«r*fw  1  b*  1Mb 
•f  AUOOST  MXtv    Tb*  «-p,ctoi-o  i^ftdl  to  raniaia  tb*  yro- 


33 


CONCRE TK  Rt  ILUERS.— TENDERS 

an  naonlnd  far  ,h.  ERR  TIU.N  a!  a  laraa  WARRUuLrB  la 
-  OaaaratA-Par  larlUabua.  .P|1P  t.  *.  W.  WOODRUPPR. 


BOB'N  ALLEN,  r4.-r.larr. 


HURSTPlEKPuINT  SfECIAL 
DRAIN AtiE  DlaTRlCr.-Ta  1WNTRA0T0RA  aad  OTHERB. 
TR.NHERB  ara  i-,.Daa  rr-aa  taaaoa  Aaa.roaa  nf  FaBtraniop  »<lb 
lb.  Aaw.r  Oomaattia*  of  tba  ah-^ra  Blair  at  r..r  tka  OlN  af  RDC  nON 
ofnp.ar*iof  UM  Rural  ,„,,.  i  Bl 0.RWARR  PIPKSKvi  rr.. 
lb.  Uat  ONaTRll'IIOJI  ^  a  BRIlMla  tb.  .lla.B,  .T..lo«  tbt 
Cu.kt).ld  l»*J.  baar  Ika  ..ta  ,.f  p.  ,po~d  aatlall  aaa  oaaar  Woak.  lb 
annaaalan  IkaraaHh.ln  ..>,,!..,.  w.ifa  I  .  draatn.a  Bad  ffD*t»fi'b, 
tloo  taa-parad  bp  Mr.  BENJAMIN  B  MfNk.  tka  anrvrpar  la  tka 
CraalalltaA  Tka  aVraani-pa  aad  tpaalflta.laa  ut.p  b>  ■  r,  a ,  Vtod  AR 
furtkrr  taforwattaa  ob'.luad,  at  *ba  UlTlraaof  iba  Paaraajar,  Pa 
It*.  Qaarti'.-raad,  HraAt.n,  aap  dap  ou  aad  aft  a.  tba  4  h  dap  af 
MAY.  Baalad  Trudarx  faofr^  p  and  >ra— 1,  a  ,d  aa  lk.f,raa  .blab 
anil  ba  aap|,llad  la  b—  d.it..rad  ti  tb.  un,l«„  t  „l  ..„  nr  bafora 
MONDAY.  Iba  Ifb  lap  I  Ht  I  I'  Yb.  Coioia  iw.  .I  I  not  ba 
boand  loaooapt  tba  laa.  ar  a  T  Taadar.  »  I M  U  AL  V  III  TK- 
Bal 


[For  rtrmdiitoV  o/Contracts  it* 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7, 1870. 


TO  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  me  r»qnir«J 
kp  tk*  JLmy%*  imwom  O.tnMap  '*»  BP1LDI M <•  »  BMATirH 
Omtl  at  Hiw.  A-.  mar  ha  •••*>,  *Aat  qUan- 

Ull-e  abtaioad  >>  Ur  rAKNKt.L'4  4>fll  *.  N".  tl,r«Ulm*v«n*-ft  "*** 
Kn.^iv;  oral  Mr.  CaMFBBXL'R  tMBra,  M*  X.  F^-buiy^pl***. 
|  ...  * —  Aaatorl  T*iv*«t*  h*  L*  b*  aaat  Lb  on  Ik*  fw*>«  pvotMmI  n*l 
Ul«  than  Lb*  %3th  toil.   Th*  Loaart  or  u;  Ttadar  *IM  aa*  law 

•Mil}  ba  u— ■  'rV 

Map  3  b.  lETO.  


BIRKDALB    LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 
BmaRU  -MAIM  PRTTKRAftK  WOBK«.-To  RBWFB  TO!*- 
TRACTOR!  ant  OTH  Kit*. -Tb*  Lna*J  aiTWMDWl  Tl..f  1  r.r 
LArlrV*  of  RlrkdaJa,  La  to*  CbOklp  of   lAMMbr,  «•  inlr'O*  of 
mr-*»!B«  TB7DBEA  ft*M  pa  ran  r,*  anllltvp  ta  Co* I  r+c '  (aa  tk*  EX  B 

ciTroN  <>#  i  •  M<o*teg  work**  in  tmmtffm  •*»**>  »■*  ***** 

f-ra-r-.r  of  (k'lr  I-".- . if-  ;-C>ntrul  Ha.  I.  For  tba  a*  up  t"  <  aa-l 
Laptop;  of  ateait  I  APT*  rwt  of  nrk*t«r>  pi i—  **a*r*,  n»  •  1*  tarbm 
tlLanjat#r  ;  f:r  IL*  nmn  i"1!  »n  af  »b-m  RTAV  fa*l  of  *-rkh  •*•■••*. 
I  N«t  by  t  (at*:  ta*  ratoldiaa*  tank*.  .'**»  n»*, fl  a>,  alalera. 
fum-icj  and  M'kil'i'  [  of  Bpfaaaak  road  aad  akarf,  a*.  Tka  t*m- 
tiaat  will  )T,'ii».1-  to*  oitntrtic'Lou  «f  all  t>if  i  mar*  maaka.**,  latnp- 
1 1 fan,  vntuailag  Mafia,  aod  ••thor  anrta,  and  tk*  ■opcly* ;  r  ef  all 
ta«tb«a>vai*  rtf***,  rabaail  drala*  and  !plp*-raat*.  manb**»-r:a*yn. 
fcah  arraJn*.  film  aaW,  lampk*4»-«  -  »*r*.  flaaainf  Vrxm,  char 
eaa]  katblTl.  aapH-oa  rill  -i.  aW  all  albar  aaalarlala  La  ■kEMflflRaa, 
IbAiaattfa,  ptoaa,  atlluoi,  datoll  dr*«lag«.  and  rpartBraUema 

map  toarao.  aivd  all  otb*r  laformaiinn  ■MafjaL  oa  a4rpl>«*ii-n  to 
M«n.  ERADR  *  OOOU1IIOS,  Ctill  Etiiloaara.  C**n.aa«  «b»mb-r», 
*.  Im<k  J.An'trrat,  Livrrpoal ;  aad  a  aipp  of  Iba  bttl  *f  , tiviii HI**, 
»'b«*aia  of  prica*.  aad  form  af  T*0  far  at. I  h*  forvaatail  an  raaalpt 
ef  Ian  ralftta*.  akkh  a*  rrtqyaad  to  *a  h  prtm  aandl-'f,  to  a 
taa  a  B««T»na>r,  All  T-  odm  *  o-to^aad  "Taa**  far  Iba  lltakrfUa 
K*a«ra««  W*ib.  Ciair-f*  Ra  I,"  la  aa  mmt  naal  i"W  *ba  C%«|r- 
au  of  Ua  I^aasi  Board.  B  fkilal^,  aa  or  b*r*>ra  0«TTHDAY,  tba 
aa  h  da*  of  HAT  aai*.  Tt«  Baard  da  tat  blsd  Ibaaualrik  Ui  IMafl 
tlit  i*»o«t  or  a»j  TandW. 

RIiMH  A  aOQ[)l*<i>\  it-a-.i  lerlDaarv 

rpo  BUILDERS  ftod  CONTRACTORS— 

I  TIN  DIB*  mrm  ranolnd  f»r  'a*  COKFLXTTQ*  of  rOVR 
BHOP«.  alUl  aa-bnlldl*9«  aad"  aoondarr- valla,  •It«ala4  to  BU«k- 
ttacA;4aaa>  Karan  Kl«'«r*'  road,  Ba'lo*aw.  apaelftatAi»a  af  aor»« 
za^r  U  MMtttWOaWol  Mr.  KtrrtAro  raoVNH.  A  -aAMaaJ  aad 
Utrrtyir,  U  OS 4  jtrrftharo^,  K  C  aa  a*td  aA«r  w.  ixp  t,  r  .  U»a 
•Tkt  'aat  Taaddva  W  aa  aattaatad  aa  ar  haraaa  TWILTI  t>  d*eU  af 
TTMOAT,  iba  tfift  a*  «  \T,  Ha  »>ad«a>  |W.a  tkU  lb*  l»«aat  ar 
Uf  Taa4«r  w|l!  aa  aaoopUd,  


QOTTTH 


RT/VVFORDRrTlRH  01CNERAL 

HOSPITAL  aad  WOI  VKXta A-WYTnt    bHrVMAlT -T i 

n-*r:.-H"      ii  n-.i.         rr.  ■     rHvr.Funn  r..f  tbr«  work  '  i 
i9M  ta  rctatiilva  ALTCBArKMM  aa>4  iUIH  ri         io  tha  ajbajag 
II  apltal,  map  ii-ra»«t  tb»  draataaa  a*l  partaiiatt'ioi.  aad  *MUl  < 

bid   r>f  iBaaairiaa.  at  <ba  <X%<*  of  tha   biabi          air  G«)i<i>' 

niI>TJLK".  Water  no -mad,  Wotiarb  maa»—       AH    TaaaV'*  I- 
a*alad,  a**«r*-d.  aw*  ad'ltaaMd)  t>  "  Ta*  •Ca»»rmaa  af  taa  Koltd  nj 
Cmmlttaa,"  »oath  «tB#f.r  laira Aaaja-at  raaaalBB*,  W«lr«rba*ap»  ■ 
•oA  fWa>ar.U4»n  «r  aVara  TdTJB^DAT.  t  b  of  Ji 'NB  r»*l«.  M-r- 
arllt  ha  ravalra*  f..r  tB*  do*  parfnrmanaa  af  tba  Cbalaasi  ! 
HnLWlar  CrnnKvi  da  »m  bLad  tbam*al*a«  la  aaeapt  lb*  Law;  r 
any  taBaVt  ■  *?  ordtr, 

Map  lad,  W1I.MAM  T.  ORAIfT-  Barralarf 


KZrKMiBB  OP  TIMS  FOB  Trxnr.RUt) 


>RI3TOL  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH. 

J3  To  bUMOKB.  btjildbbb.  rrrjrTiiArTTi  m.  «ad  HUM  - 

Tb*  ptanr  aaW  rrwifemrtrn*  rw  CrjfMf  B<ToTIN«  BttKHrB  A  Bt;  f. 
M*.H»  a**d  BBtAlNLSO  WiLLB*  bC  ar  Mar  FarB  raraat.  Brmaal. 
anil  aa  raadr  for  iurp*atl  »o  at  taa)  OIBo  ■  af  iba  I-a-J  B^aid  of 
Baalth,  )3  hbaa*  I 'i a>l,  BrUml,  m  aud  afW  IfaatrBlaat,  Aaf 
par  oa  wilHoa  to  «—  traat  far  t>.»  n 1t  ra^nmiMl  to  aarabMal  a 
aaaU  1  Tarwlar.  adajapaaal  bpaaM  "Btraa-a  Iam«-»— awt  OduaatUaa  " 
Of  «a*  Laaal  aVaard  -f  Ha*H  .  W.  Ft  Mjaj  *«'-**,  BVWMl ,  an  or  b***r* 
TTTWBPAT,  taa  FMh  rayar  MAY  aaxl,  arfa-a  IUVH  aVark  a  aj. 
Far  hM  fcaD*tma«1en  Bi.y  h*  iMMJal  BtaaMf  P*  t  a<J  >pal>mv 
Matt  or  hr  la-tar  <uam  nMI,  il*  i  I  t»  Mr.  FK«I>RRH'K  ABM- 
M BA I > ,  K<rlaaar  and  Har*v*o«  fta  Iba  LVoal  Board  «'  H-»l-.h.  at 
tba  aald  OBa  Tba  party  «*a.t rartl»r  a*l'l  aa  raaailrad  la  ilaa  aafl- 
afaWl  laiil  J.  Uba  app^nrad  bp  tk*  Laea>  B-«r*l  nf  1laal*k,  (aa  (Bo 
6mm  fflOMilli  af  tt>*  «Mrtraai,  Tha  Oaaamlttaa  vtlt  oat  baB 
l*a«nn-*lraal>mad  U>  aaeapt  Lb*  toaraal  or  anf  ra**#r  —  BT  HOW  of 
tba  Cowaal  t**.  JOBX  BBBTBTf.  Cajvtt. 
Mm>  BaafJ.kaTO.  


rTTHE  CROYDON   LOCAL   BOARD  of 

I  BBALTV  — Ta  BTILD'BB  ao<l  COMTKAnrnftJi  —  Matra  U 
barrky  ft  ran,  that  taa  Crop***  LaaJ  ■  -ard  of  Baalth  b  p*aparad 
lO  rt«H*«  TBPDMR.4  fto-a  iar- ti.  rtr.tM.  ,.r  (MUlUiTIII  *tlb 
tbam  f^rtbaODX-lTBDCnoWar  a  BDlUllNl  to  ba  aracaal  aaar 
Mm  PaAvfit  Balal  R**aaa  KAtaaatara,  OAlha  B*>a«>  Ft! Ufa*  Br •  aft. 
atoai  Mars,  Cray  «n,  la  aaa*>d«aoa  wtlh  'ha  p'-aaw  «x>l  apari Aral Lsaa 
Mwparad  hp  Mr.  Bvdwia  La  bam.  CK.  af  Nt».  7,  W>rt miaaair <kam- 
(ar*.  Wa'nil'-trr,  H.W,  Plaoa,  rp  sail  aUaaa,  and  qaanUUaa  nf  ika 
arrmrai  amka  map  ba  aaaa  at  Iba  OBa  of  lha  Raalorar.  ar  al  Uf 
OoBil,  at  IBaToanbaJI.Cropdaa.aad  a  oapy  of  tba  •paald^.U  at  and 
qaaoUMaa  map  ba  bad  ou  pafm*Dt  -f  V.  abick  *oiu  aill  ba  T*. 
tajnad  to  oil  par»*aM  k>Bvl«r1->d,  am  Iba  aa-apttau  of  a  Taadar,  a«i 
aa  Ika  latarn  *f  tha  docomaul*  aalraa'ad  to  1**1  f  oar*  BaUad 
Tiadart.  aod  aard  •'  T»u  l*f  far  Bo'Vlina:  at  ******  w*r*a,  Caop 
dam,1*  ara  to  oa  farvarBad  I*  my  OA  «,  on  or  k-fora  UONuAT,  u  * 
•bid  la**,  Taa  PraadoM  Loaal  B«>rd  wli|  a«t  ba  a*aajd  to  aoaapt 
tba  L>*i  tar  any  !**>•**.— Bp  araWof  taa  Haanl. 

ft,  J,  (HUtWRlQHr,  Clark. 

Ttnrakaii,  Oraydoa.  Map  3  liffl 


EDGWARE     HIGHWAY     BOARD.  — 
I     fJOoTTBACT  fba-  OBt^fTB.    Htrpa-B    «tA3>D-FH  KBD 
FLIIITB,  aad  CX1IT BL«  MCBBRxBu  UB  vVBU— Xatlaa   n  barakp 

Kn  that  tba  B~*rd  *f  W*p*ra-daaj«  •  H  m**>  at  tb*  Cou-'  H«*-», 
•raaa,  an  WklMtUDaT,  lha  tSah  da.  nf  MAT  nayt,  at  BtaaVMM 
a'dock  to  Ika  torta>*«,  to  tara  a*  f  BMDKBA  and  SaBPLMA  *f  Ika 
i*an-iiianl  maaarUAa  Oaai'***or*  rjia-l  b-  pr»par*d  toaatar  toto 
ecoitraet,  wllk  1  *•  •nraUaa  if  raqutrad,  t -r  tha  parfurmanca  af  tk* 
atnttart,  and  ta  orllTor  <arrl>o  f<a*  t*  ika  fiAI  iaiaf  itaUa<a  on  tk* 
Midland  and  Oraal  !*artk-ra  BaHaap*.  V  a,  l"r1ckl**r*od,  Baoduu, 
mai  nil  Bill,  af  IB*  Maalaod  Ballvay  :  P)nok<*7  o»d  BaamPB  aad 
Mill  Hitl,  of  tk*  dram*  H-ftharn  Kn<  w*f  ;  *r  hp  Ika  mat  *Aaa  wkara 
irqotrrd  ikraOfbrtDt  tk*  P*rl«h  af  H*od»a_  QoaatlUfa  ■jjpaj. 
Oalara  wilt  ba  ftrra  apaaj  BBpmnlt'n  to  BV.  W,  a.  T*r«XT*L  [. 
B.lrwira,  rat*^aa  tk*  aaamj  af  TKX  and  FfTOR  dal'p,  up  O 
H>Tt'Rl>AT.  MAT  tba  Slat.  TB*  MaarA  of  Wapwa-Aaaa  do  not 
pla.tr*  lbtm»*»T«*  ta  acawpt  t%*  lo-a»t  ar  asp  Trodar.  If  tk*  TtaBar 
U  Kit  >n  metmnUaim  alia  tba  j>*rti(ra1»ra  |l**a  1 1  *r*rT  r»»Tac*  I 
will  Bad  ba  row  **>*  —  Br  «M*f ,  W.  A.  TOM  ILL, 

i,  Bprtt  ITrk,  UDB 


'0  BHILDKRS. 


CHKLSBA  WORK 


BornB;-«l«TyPlOH  «r  UlAPBflPABT  aad  BABTBHOrjtlt 
ilfaaa  of  Tt-X D  aBl *< O  tW  «ba»a  Wnrk«.  ar  tor  'b*  C*e 
■trmttomaf  tb*  trrro*  aaaajtoaatf.  mat  lQ>p*«t  tha  plana  aad  apailfl 
caUaaaattba  (ifflr*  or  Mr.  FaRCAR,  Arc*lban,  JCn  M,  0***0 
■trarl.  Rtraa>f . f>> ■  TEH  to  fOOft  oVtoeb.  frtdrj  'k*  lltk  to  tka  KUi 
af  MAY  itrxiaarra.  rka  bulla  of  qaaanu**  Map  ka  aM  laad  al 
•Mb,  wbLoh  Bill  b*  rataruod  (•  ail  p»r<l*a  aaa>tlof  In  a  br*a  Bd- 
Tandar.  Tba  TardVrr.  taarr1*aat  "  Brji'dl»p  Tan  'Of,"  moil  h 
(JrtlTtrad  al  Up  Or&W  Vf  'b*  ■  fa  dap  f  M*T.  and  tha  Q*m rtli». 
alll  opan  rb*Hat  to*  |l*«r*  rt4>-«,  at  T-n  t-'etocB  on  ThirafH*.  iti< 
991b  of  Map.  abas  partita  Trttdartbp  will  ba  *iparb>d  la  attaad 
Tt>*  QaanliB»*  Taanrrt  t-i  tka*B^Tv*r  tha  'Lfkt  i*  rail   apaft  tk' 

RrraoTi        a-  TaaaVr  la  amp  bad  ta  antrr  lab*  a  k  <nd   with  mnf. 
r  tk*  da*  p**T*»  d««m  ..r  tht  wmm     tka  Ouardlara  da  nut  bian 
IbanwMlTra  la  attapt  aap  TaaA**,  —  fit  ardar. 

WH.  MIL  BK.  <  lark  to  tkt  OaardUor. 
AiavaBari,  ChaAaaa,  B.W,  Apnl  TP,  1S7B. 


AGRICULTURISTS,  SHAVEN- 

_  Ot [LA.  UL'BT  CQU  irrOBR,  BTIH-K  V.IKBB8.  «j3  OTH^R*. 
Tba  Parti*  O'mmltia*  nf  Ui*  Vain  of  Mt,  Loa*.  Middl****,  al  l 
paoat  at  ttaU  UfBea.  mm  W  i:  t  «n  p.ao  a  T,  *b*  4  u  uf  MAT  aalt.  al 
FvrE*'cU>-h  pr*  <*alp  *"  ratmra  FAOi1>*AiB  fraaa  panoai  allllBi 
to  raa*taa  U.a  BWBKFIMaM  ol  M  AN  I"  It  K.  Ar  l«a*t*ar  allk  IB* 
DCdT  ABHCB,  and  TRADC  B  K.PU  -  B  fra  tola  pax  tab,  fraao  lb- 
Patk  J*aa  o»at  «u*til»*/.  for  a  tarm  of  *  <t.tr  Oar,  Taa.  or  Tb -aa 
Taar*.  Prapn  \;  af  waUk  prlatrd  f^aaa  map  ba  bad  a'  tka  li4TB"> 
of  tba  Borrapo*,  art  to  »ut«  tk*  mm  akxb  u«a  aMitt-otoi  *IU  pap 
Bar  Ika  Mtaral  p>*rLaraor  Hbm  •  b.ir  ■  turn  U»«l,  Tka  P*a*;4  r* 
Daat,  Be  alll  ba  oallaetod  *ad  m-mwf*  ta  tka  Tm*r>'«  Wharf, 
attualad  *a  tk*  Haa>at  *  0«aal  A»  lii.rnjr  avl,  bp  'Ba  VwCrp  >  raao. 
oa»*a,  aod  boraa*  All  npaa.*  af  abhrfaas  aud  oalaaaiag  Lavnp 
Bafrapad  bp  taa  aaad  Va*  t Ika  0*«W»tor  to  pravda  karaaa 
aad  MOB  f»r  I  <  ad  law  tb**am*  from  fba  a»*d  <auf.  Tba  IXaaaaUW 
da  not  bind  tkanaatva*  \.  aaaapa  to*  klakoft  Off  aap  TaBdar.  Tba 
po*rp  MaBaB  TaaaVr  mai  ba  aor  pta*>  *ili  ha  raa/alrad  to  b>fl-l, 
alto  ta*  mreiia,  fa  ta*  dna  aad  Mibfol  pan^uano*  of  tba  etav 
IraH  LB  ourk  MM  a*  abad  ba  a*Miad  oa  aoarpuof  tka  T*od*r.  Pra> 
feraal*  maat  ka  oa  tka  print— 1  furtM  aapptlad,  aad  ara  to  ba  da 
tlvMrd  to  tk*H  d-ratraad,  *udo*rad  "  Trt^J.r  for  Bv*rp|i<f«,  l>u»t, 
•V,"  ■>■  ar  hafara  tha  |71k  MAT  •••ft.  Th a  *Hf1  taa  Trariartop  maat 
att«ud  U>*  L'cMinlito*  oa  W  ll»B>ti  *  V,  to*  INtk  af  M  aY  a*it,  at 
tOVB  Valaak  pa ■  at- at f.  W.  W,  H ATMM,  ToaBM  Copik. 

Vain -hall ,  <>/■  road,  K.C  IBtb  April,  1470. 


BXLYXB  MEDAL, 


PAEIR.  \f0C. 


AK  ;>U.  La* 


^PPINO  SPECIAL  DRAIN  AOS  DTS- 


PHARTERHOUSB  ESTATE- 

"    *      TEST  DEEM  ara   latatoaB    Bap  JOimtB*B,   PUT  MB  EH 
P1. AOTEB  B  K"n.  aad  FArBTBE'd  Wftla,  to  flatahaaa  tbraa  *ar*- 
t -a***  '-Ti  t3*  U  i»aajl  .t-a-t  fra^'a  ra     of  ika  ah***-    Drawl -ft  and 
•  E*e>Aaa'latia  maF  **>  aa*o.  0*4  M'U  af  riaaatkttaa  aataload,  oa 
apap  ajrtan  a«  tka  OEtoa  af  atr.  JoitB  irorLUXB, 
ray.Tr,  Ealtara'  Hall,  BatlklB'a-Uoa.  HLC 

V 

I  J  TEICT  -TEJTDBEE  an  taqaLrad  for  Iba  f-Boalnr  Cobtra.-ta. 
vU 

WATER  flr FP I.T  -O0NTR *CT  MO.  4  -n»Ptppf  and  Erartlf** 

*f  a  Wr>npht  Iran  Hid*  ***▼«»*  Ea*-r.  "ir,  lacw'kar  aitb  W(  ajhl 
Iron  Oirlata,  (S**l  Trau  CVoaarrBta*,  V*1 Rtop-,  aad  ott,*r  Vara*, 
WATER  Af  POT,T.  —  0HH  'EAfrT  BW  n  —  Tl*  Bap  lp  i'f  tb» 
Ws/*r  Main,  tarralrad  ■kmatkori*  tka  D  *f  Lot  Tka  U?'»t  n*  ***** . 
Atka  lk«  Bonatp  aad  PrAtoff  af  Hpdianta,  Eacwto.  VaJaaa,  aad  0*a- 
A>p1aa«, 

MtIM  DR ATTt AOR.— OOajTE t^T  BO  « -Tka  flan-lracMon  of 
Saaara  Man*"  '*.  Van'tlalinp  hbafto.  Junetataa,  aad]  olfc-r  W«fk«. 

Tka  Plata.  B***l«*t, .aad  tpn  BaaMi*  ■  aaa  ka  aaaa  al  tka  Of&W  af 
EtpkTM  JAOjBE  t'Htf Fj'|(  a  B»N,  Ca  «>»aal  0*w*Mtrt(-,  W««t. 
mlnttor.  Ctrll  En**D*-*a  TBa  *k»r-  Wall  ain  ba  rarrl-al  on  I 
aadar  tk*  aarbarltp  of  Mar  Majarlr  *  pnnfpt  **rr*tBfp  of  A'k'- 
far  tk*  aVaaa  fw  part  maat.  aod  aaaVr  Iba  .tl  -a-Moa  of  Mr,  J  AHBJC 
CRTBrH,  »fl7i  Oraa  Hmra".  *w»>  »a.».  Clall  Enr- 
r*a*r,  b*tof  th*  paaa  dol?  appd^Ud  hp  tba  add  rVaaatarp  of 
Boat*  to  pafrni  tka  daOa,  In  akaB  tka  L  A*  h«ruT  h«va  mad* 
dafbalA  T'B*ton  for  tk*  anaaa-oaaB*- 1  i  oo<r*n*  m>u>t  »-  .lattaarad 
ta  tk*  E*>giaaar  a-4  later  tUao  tba  17th  laawali,  TBa  la* -I  Taadar 
will  pat  oaaaaiartlp  ba  aa  1 

17a,  Qraai  UaorpaaUa*  ,  WraWnat*  * ,  B.  W  Mip  5'V  IT?. 


B 


OARD  of  WORKS  for  th*  HACKNEY 

D1MTE1CT- TaBEWMMOOmTEA  TiiR*  opji  n ru k aa. — Tka 


Biart  af  Work*  far  Ika  Eadjmp  p>lrrl  ar*  pr-para*  *«  raaalr* 
T  BAD  ABB  L^aTMO  IrfraTWaakl  CONATBMHTltO  ITIQ  mat  af 
4  f-a*  Barrel  newrr  i  |»  t»*t  af  >  f-«t  e  iorA  hp  1  f-"«  lock 
aaa.r.  \jm  Bat  af  I  fvat  fl  I  oak  bp  i  foot  I  I  h*Jf  R*t*ti 
B  a*r.  aaaifltD  M  af  U  1b*B  F  >0  Braar.  B*ar  tt*  Altar  L-a.  la  ika 
pariah)  f  U*ak***.  Tba  araatnaiaaa  a*  avaa.aad  n-*r>»i>ltoa  aad 
f«a  nfT*nl*a  ab  a  a-d  fauaa  pafavo*  *f*«.l.  a*  tha  Offlaa  af  Mr. 
J.  laWaVPBVR.CE,  T«aa-baM.  Mar*-»r*.A,  Harhaaa.  E  bataa  o 
lb-  hnnn  of  TBM  aad  POUE.  TaaaVr..  ^i,|ta-a*«1  to  tha  llark.  aad 
abAaroarl  Ton^ar  f.a  ^arak  Eaaar.*to  ba  d*Mv*w1  ai  to*  T*«n- 
k  U  a/>t  faU*T  taaa  F«>UR  p.n  aa  or  iaf..r*  WKprtj  aV.  th*  Bib 
dap  of  MA V  ln*t.  Tandam  atll  ka  op* aad  at  tk*  ina*M<«  of  top 
Board  on  TtfTTEBOAT  Ika  M  k  MAT.  at  to*  Toaa  h  *IL  *x  Kl.RVAN 
am.  akrn  part-**  T*»A**lnp  ar  tfcMr  apnta  a  ll  oa  raa/alrad  |fl 
•rbrn*,  Baa^rrtp  *br  tka  rns*  parforMB-"--  of  tk*  amrrarrt  alii  ka  ra- 
q trial  at  tba  rrtaoaa  af  tka  onntraci.Tr,  Tka  BaaPd  da  raw  brad 
•kamoflraj  to  aaoapt  U*  l**-a*  •#  aBr  Tan  Oar  -Or  ord-r, 

BirntMtl  RTXLR,  Mark  to  Ika  Board. 
To-k  hall.  Haafcaay.  May  Hh,  IB7& 


TO  STONEMASONS.  — The  Corporation 
af  Ptornkm^paa  Tka  mi  ara  paaparad  to  raratoa  TRBT>RBft 
>  Yi*  •  *»tI.ATI«fl  DOWN  IWHioara  Yard*  of  Y''B*£. 


aa  hU 


mt  P 
r  orrpa., 

HI!  MIX  ATuHR  PLAOUIata.  Tka  aarrloalar 
Bwrugfa  Ba  a-  jo*,  aad  T*od*ra  or*  to  *a  dafcl* 

tot  r  than  P(VB  oViaaB,  aa  TUBED*  V.  U>a  IT  Lb  ia*>anA.  OB  fit  f  Hi 
"  T*a4ar  for  Btaa*  F^aavtoC-.'-'TW  Carp»ratlao  atll  aat  b*  baaad 
to  aooapt  th*     w    i  np  an*  TSa  tor, 

WALT-BE  M.  WILRrHBOX.  To»n  CUrt 
Kl  tii»toa  upoa  Tbam**.  May  4,  IBM 


TO  DITSP  CONTRACTORS  an.  OTHERS 
fTrBrKAfrr  far  BRMOTAC   af  l>0Bf.— Tk*  Baard  of  Worha 
far  tk*  Wra  mtnairr  D(*«r*rl  fcnwjkpfllM  Matam  that  lh-y  ara  pr*. 

E,*a«  to  a<»lr*  TB**I>«EB  fmm  para  no*  wi»la*  1  •  't»*TB  «CT  tW 
EMOVlVd  ika  I>tTBT.  A*HaB  DlKF,  FILTH  EtTBEl*M.  a. d 
«ik*f  B'T^'BR  f'  m  h**  aaprj  4  ■pMliifl  biia  aa  I  nth-r  pr  ml  a* 
al'kln  tk*  M*ddh>Lrict.  far  a  earwd  of  oa*  ar  tkraa  T* •ra  fnira  1  fc* 
5th  Jajp.  18TB  Prlatot  ar  nHt*4*aO  i>f  aan  ,  apadflctinn,  anil 
form  of  Taaaa*  May  ka  iifcaalnad  at  th*  OfB.wa  of  taa  Baard.  19. 
Oraal  Baal1  It -*tr#*t,  Wrttaaiaa-ar,  wt.ara  aaalaA*  T«  i  '*r*  ara  a  b* 
J-llrara  i  pfl  ar  lk-f  .r*  POPE  oMaaB  la  >h*  afi*ru*>  n  nu  MONTtAT, 
tka  lfl'k  day  of  M4T  Inat,  Tandro  anil  ba  opaaaa  oa  U>*  *a><Baaag 
dap,  Ta  aaap.  tka  I7tk  toak  at  P*ar  Vctotk,  a  Baa  partlo*  T*a-*rrUr, 
or  »*<B*  an  -  h  ■  r t -  —  t  aaaai  oa  th  -  ir  haBalf,  maat  a*  la  i't<n  Un™  Mo 
Taadar  *H>  baraarlrad  nat*a>  ma  *  a'rtrtlp  to  OBOaHoMr*  a  ib  tka 
coadl*b*a*.  oar  «n'*a>  M*ri»  aa  n*i«  *t  >k*  p*lat*d  fa****  **  a*  bad 
aa  applloatl'rn,  and  m<rk*4  ua  tHaattta'da  •*  Taod-r  for  EaaaoarJ  of 
Dart*  Tka  «  Mirartor  arill  t*>  raiilrod  to  aaaap  toto  a  >oi«t  *ad 
■aaaraJ  haad,  with  taa  aaprotrad  aaratlaa,  lu  Iba  paaal  MM  af  aUOL 
far  <k*  da*  aad  *mr»*a>t  pilMMkian  af  Lb*  aaatraat.  Tk*  Board 
*in  aat  b*  bo  -nd  bj  *apa|»t  tka  toaa  t  *r  anp  Ttoda  watok  map  bo 
•  uhmUtod  to  LbiM— Bp  aadaT. 

ElkWaEn  IIOI^.tA.  Ulark  to  tb*  Ba*d. 
t9.  Or*al  Omt'barrvat,  EW.  3rd  Map.  IE*}. 


TO  BUILDERa-WORKMEN'S 
DWtLUP«M-P»a*aa*  Ja*liou»  *f  rtrlaa  M^DR  i-t  far  IB* 
RUBTTTTI*  af  PIPrT  rTITTtOaa  (bataf  fba  Brat  C\m Oraal  for 
Raaaa  nf  WorkMaa'a  DaaMtur-|.  at  Ik*  Tko  fir  Iff-  tt*aa  <rb>,  naar 
okafTlrli,  ara  if  ta rat* J  14  **04  to  tholr  aaaaaa.  aa  to-  4**blaa*t*. 

w»l    0.  HBBEBBB  JN  B  PirL 
M.  Etanmahory  ark***.  Umd"fi.  


'|X>  IRONF  (UNDER ■>.— The  Town  Coun. 


all  nftb*  R-rofpk  of  Bpf*.  art  I  or  a*  iLt  Bpi*  L  c*.  _ 
tr  nvl  to  r>«-rr*  TEYltMnB  r.r  th*  Bf/pPLT  ■'  ak.ajt 
Tar  I  or  Pt  laak  OA*T  [RO!T  ABWRE  P  PC*  C«t**  of  tb* 
•  acJAea'l  >ti  aud  fuitu  of  T>B4*r.  aad  any  otk*r  ltif*M«tton  map 
h*  abtalnat  oh  •rp'LatlloM  ta  Mr  PBAarlA  XBWMBff,  •  -B. 
Bvro  ph  Ha i  »-»•-*.  Br  a.  Tk*  Taa* tor*  pa  k*  *ail*»M  I  at  inp  Ofla, 
aa  •  r  Vf-aa  TH17BAllaY,  tba  19  b  day  ef  MAT  n*st,  aad  *od  <nd, 
"  Tandai  f  rB*a**r*  Pip  kf  X  >  j.i-to*  I*  r<*r«  to  aaeapt  tb.  to  a  alt 
ar  BAT  T*»***r  —  Rr  mBM*  *f  tba  Laaal  Bnaril, 
kid*.  A|kU  X7. 1ET9,  W.  H      'IP'..  Toaa  Clark. 


CONTKAOroRS,    BUILDERS,  and 

0THKB9.-DBT  BEJCK  BHB*I*M  can  b*  BBCklVEO  bp 
road,  ar  al  tba  •sfaaalr*  aBartaai  furMlua;  a  purtlim  of  tk*  A*k 

borrBDAai  R. '*.*■• ,   i   *i  *a.  —  Par  tapaot,  applp 

ruad,  t-Baiaaa. 


M 


ARQDKES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 
aamaoa  mi  mmvust 
on  «4lb  or  Bima. 
PiaOOTT,  BROTHERS, 
**  m,  amaoratura  wiTaoqr.  lohdoji.  mjo. 


G 


)LD  MOULDINGS. 

aid  Baaaa  <*  tUivaiaMwi  m>4  karn 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  BOSS, 

*«  a  UTBMMII  rUK»  V, 
■MUlm  imllmat  Pita,  mttftatim 


C 


CARVED    OA  K.— DINING-ROOMS, 
uimumu.  fc...  ronamaro  ro«rur«  u>  ua*  r— 


nu  wwl  mml  iff.i  t«  sti  im.  ILith  ,  , 

aMk.  aaaa/  aw  fw  #m  ■  

aaaanoN  » tun™,  >u>i«»i«i  aauiiH,i 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO, 

B*g  to  muodm  tha  thvr  hawm  r*r*%l\y  \n  *m*u  _ 
ratinlr  at  a  el  IMPROVED  UBOCfcim? 
MACU1SBS  lot  Ba.ldwT  ud  CuntrMon-  vwJmZ 
fompriaaK  n».  Pa«at  "  Oaserml  Jorum/'  Nu,t|a 
Mtin(  6m"  B«ai*M,  PatMl  Doabl.  DmI  Pr,— 
Pi,rt«ht,  ConbuMd  Timber  ud  DW1  r>WM, 
Planln.  M^hm.,,  Patent  Combined  PL*ainfjMd  aa 
iof  iBaaaa,  P»t«it  Band  8»w  Utcuaem,  latent 
Saw.sh»rr*tn»e  MtwWiw.,  tm. 


FRAZERS'  PATENT 

EQUIIJBRIUJl  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Maker* :  A.  RANSOMS  ft  OOt 


Tub)  Praaaa  praam  am  tkt  fj  to  a  Lap,  rlr.  ktop 
atbaaa  «iA  ba 

tot.  It  aUt  dodatbla  ttrO 


tka 

aaA  !  fcrrar 


-.„k  af  anr  atbar  Oaal  F«mb, 
paaL  Tba  au-iblt  Wra*  BOB  ka  uf  tka  barf  1 1  llkl  aaattp, 
kr,i.  H  faqBirm  lam  paaay  tkaa  aap  aakr*  FajMat  af  m  m*m% 

"^Te.'b Oa. flaaMalM  aaarp  Ftaaw^  Eaal  PrapM  to  waadaA 
Martkd  Bflf  11  ri  -tail,  •  bA.  ba  B  to.  atto  ibxm niU La  a**!,  i.  aa 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 


.  Mt 


Ttil.rn.Hito  Mi,  am  ■>  I.  a  la.  "I  I 

Mt,  ..r  .  M  «p.o  7  <a  wnl».  ar  «»«  ataa>  ar  «awa  a. 
a,  io  o  lavtd.,  al  la.  nu  of  It  ailaa*a  It  i^a*t* 
liurt  T.w-.M  Ni  »n«  .wtlil  at  la.  iM.  a* 

•nu.  w  HortiM.!.  ai  kaar.   rural  i 


RANSOME  Sc  CO.'S 


NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

tVa»  ,1,  .1  KIM  It.  L.I.I       Brat  •Icup4>.  aW      *[  *J 

t— nui'I  'U  ta  ~ 

aaar  a*a< 

r.T.  I  Jtt  ,n  Qf  L  .  ...  a  al.ftf*  I 

tat  Ttatbar,  Li.W.,  Of  Fk.'i  I  nr. 

ilin  Huiauaa  •  oa  far. a.  rtaw  aa  aa 

uli-i M*  af  *aal  »aai»J  »^>l>-  »-  0»a*j>  -  '"TTTT. 
1  ontrartora.  ar  Ball. V  Oilar.  Siuld.r,  «••»«.  *  ' 
faro.,  tt.  utaMn.  la  ..un,  B>  "P.  **i  **•  B*T»»aa 

oiasiui  natim  aaaa  *°»~».  aaaa  **• 

»•  rat  >  uruli  taai  aaa.  ladaaUl  Ui  luu 


aat  ta.  9*m»  a*ja  t'..  npi  t-  rai      rel«*c  ^*  ~  ~ 
Haa.41n^  frca  to.  ■t"*p  nJl»,        wo-« ll  ^  "  ' 
•  a*  l.a,...«,Uaaak  rwr       '  I1 ' • 


aOLI  AODTS  IB  TUX  CWTtTD  KINOM*  I*» 

PEBIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAK^ 
SAW3. 
*a  aaaai  rM  a  aaaa  *■*  a 
A.    RANSOME   A  CO. 

SAW. MILL  ENOI.NEKK8, 

301,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELBAa,  EW- 


i  Googl 


May  7, 1870.] 


THE  "BUILDER. 


in 


J.  W.  TYLER  Sl  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOB 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING. 

STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK  OP  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 
CONTRACTORS,    MERCHANTS,   AND  MANUFACTURERS. 

m  aim  Ml 


ZINC 


of  .onto  or  tt»  work.  n«M  bj  TVLBK  *  CO.,  ud  rail  partienlar.,  w«l  t»  forward.*!  i 


IMi 


tnaU.  «i>«K  formrj  Daarriplion  or  Bra  WoV£ana>Tc 
klUaU.  lofiBtn,  Baddar*,         r.rouno,  TYLKR 


—  . .  _ .  ..tijpmCT*,  aiiiRHH 

«J>*Mil7  adapted  for  ariry  daaorrption  of  Zmo  Work,  Ui»y 

12,  ABINGDON  STREET, 


nd  MperieoMd  workaM  MM  to  til  putt. 
ar..a*Udto  ^th^"»T«.rr.  u'^lk*^?*  **** 

STKIN  ST  E  R, 


iata.Tarrbart  manna) 

LONDON, 


S.W. 


DE™^5'f  V,E,LLE  MONTAGNE    ROOFING  ZINC- 

ROBERT  FOX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  Tomlin's-terrace,  Rhodes  well-road,  Limehonse, 

^rfn^W^  h\t7.8M ^°NLY  ?BVADX,S  VIETLLE  MONTAGUE  ZINC.  a*oh  sheet  temped  trith  the  "Roofing  Stamp,"  «nd  ft* 
VB.-IU  - I^-.r!"*.0-."3  "i"^0'  10  th»«°P«"»i«i  ud  mrtifleetaof  the  Vieille  MonUffm.  Company'.  Architect.. 


•  important  i 


•  dor, 


mar  b.  won)  will  b.  Mnt  on  app" 


ROLLED 


i 


ERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

IOf  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 
■AMHCTDRERS  OF  WROUOHT-IRON  GIRDERS, 
niSIOXlD  AMJ  QUABAKTUD  AS  TO  STaEXQTH. 
Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 


Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders. 


R3LLE3  WR3UGHMR3X  FLITCH  PLATES, 

railway  station  roofing, 
Tanks  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron . 
i-Xt^.  Every  Description  of  Builder*'  OMtingi. 


CA8T-IRON  RAILWAY  OHAIBS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  Sl  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

[Onion  retailing  Desp*tob        ParmttitJity  mil  b*  nsocutod 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Catting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines;  Lathes  and  Saw  Beaches; 

-Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIYEEY. 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

STREET,  SOOTHWARK,  S.E.  will  receive  otUmUon  by  retnrn 
of  Post. 

OlTT  OfTlcu:  r»,l»t<i51,  GRACEOHUKOU  STREET, 


CHARLES  POWIS  I  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  M1LLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  X. 


.1  MLVSBl 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORK8,     KIN  G*8  .ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

m,  »n  d  Cot.  M  n ulilinr,.  Bp  to  » ia.  *  1  In.  by  B.IC sating 
and  lrnroUf  M  o  aiding,  eu  b.  or  ilmori  .njr  p. 

Bori.c,  and  Mtortuiat  Ma  ba  earriad  on  umoltanr-tis 
ia  a>ii|  from  on  operation  to  aaotber.  Now  ~ 
and  Joiner.  Mat  on  application, 

or  PBBnrs  frbkch  bawd  saws. 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


47,  and  aa-ard.d  at  IMTRRV  ATIOJf  AL  KXHIBITIOS,  LOXDOX.  ISM, 
FBIZB  MBDAL  gWan  tor 

IFIRSTOLASS  WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria Works,Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  8.W 

(CLOSE  TO  GHARING-CBOSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  made  ia  MACHINES  for  the  Mnnnieotore  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE  SEEK  IH  OPERATION. 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    *  CO. 

MAjnrrACTUKua  or 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND 


T 


BUILDERS, 

HA.ataa,  for  aavtct.  T. 

Or.B»l...         nor)..,  w..ik»i  t»r  m.i.BU  m 
Wrl>«  tM        i^c'.u..  uJmI  ' 
in  lna.I>'.-M«HKAl,U 

I.K. 


&o. — COMBINED 

•St 

I.T^t  «  ... 


OLLriD  IKON  JOISTS  *nd  GIKDEKs. 


Digitized  by  Google 


IV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


STRODE  *  C9 

(tAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS. 

4MB 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'H  COURCIIYABD,  E.C.| 
83.  COCK8PUB  BTRGET,  8.W.  , 
19.0SNABCUGU  ST. REGENT'S  PABK.N.W. 
PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURE  l :s  OF 
THB    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajtd  self-aotinq  valve 
fob  preventing  down-draught. 

Estimate*  girem  for  Gluvfltlinga  of  erery  Kind 


SlCH/IBDiSONi 


frworiHART&  SQNSwych  strcct 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 
WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS. 

IMPROVED  COPPER-WIRE   BAVD   LIQUTNINO  CONDUCTORS, 
(Spratt'a  Patent), 

Aro  r>n  tlllciont  inean.i  of  obtaining  security  from  Lightning.  Tney  aro 
economical,  easily  fliori,  and  aiipllcublo  to 
ALL  BUILDINGS. 

Al*o  SOLID  COPPER  BAND  Conductor*,  on  SIR  W.  SN'OW  HARRIS'S 
principle,  ft*  madu  for  Her  Majesty'*  Government. 

lllnttratcd  J'rirr  lAiti  ami  EHimgtrt  <•»  ajijtCration, 

S3  to  58.  WYCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.,       )  ,  - 
4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  J  LONDON. 
And  QR03VEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


V 


MUSGRAVE'8  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


mm  i 


iMTffli  W0RK€RS 

INWROUCBT  IRON, BRASS 

AND  $ILV€R  BOTH  fOR\' 

lwbommc  purpojs&s 

I  K  BROWN  LOW  STR€€T  « 
|     l      HIGH  HOLBORN.W.O 

'  M/INUrACTORr.LJTTLC  ORMOND  YARD.  ' 

ORCAT  ORMOND  5TRCCT. 

LOUDON 

ALl  OWN   Dni4!(|   L'AKKF  I '  LLT    HlKlaD  OUT 

Bi>acS4l  OmIcm  »od  m»HjmHm  t*rm*r*+l  ilm«  i  g-ii—ITH 


gTEAM  MORTAR  MILLS.— 


I  ta  lae  I«nr»i«l  Mod.1  ruu  »ll»a<tal  tick  o(  bttlaat   Tha  ea],  In*  alpul  imm 

MUSORAVE'S    PATENT    IRON    OOO    KENNELS    AND  PIOOERiFS. 


MAIM  ml  tNUINta,  MlWU.nla'UI  «AW  IIU1M, 

rt  Mnt. a  «rtnr  <t«*-ti^i<ja    aiiumu  m..i.i  muu.  *»a*t  4*w« 

U  ]H«i  hi.   >uu  Hurtw  Milk,  vlik  b|ia  Mi  r  — -r  awea- 

»>{!«,,  .  .,.g  »ir.,..  f,..,„  t>t  ui  >,.ua.   fan  , 

AUla.  Mia  r.  ~  ,..ir  fw  wufk.  Inm  Ml  .u.1  apaar** 

a  BAJLNlafcl,  Ko«MiMr  aa<l  lr*r.aakar.  tutM-auia  Warfca, 


MaSQBAVE,   BROTHERS,   ANN-STUEET   IRON   WORK9,  BELFAST. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  HR.I1.  THE  PRINCE  OF  WALES. 

BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

MHMMB alia  »r  ika  CLtorfia.  atixiun.  u.  mm  or  italt,  u.  «i*n  or  rollaxO!  »»  u»  panictPAL  woaitrrr  «r  a. 
^tfUmirlMMraMm«l  aoiLuaiUaf  a^.i^  £1.1  ta»  tvaiuant 


MOHTA R 


MILL  S, 


ailT°.?!.'T7  •"•»''"•  »  »»■  n%**\n*M*  af  btahli  and  itixm  iooi  rrmjioa.  .w,  »  1*.  u.iM>«wi 

•rap  la  latiilalka,  aha  ■Vearaanij.  «u  ran na  ir*u>«  .1.1  Loom  torn.  >i>n  ui  <».  i.u-i  i«.u»i,r.m»i,w. 

a I.TKR ATluM  u  VTAKLftX  A  aeabpabat  Nrn.  Hnl  la  all  nark  tu  la*l*Kt  Alul  (1*.  allaiilat 
ILl.<T.»T«t7ID  CATAUXlVt,  alia  MVaUUUD*  LNUKAVI.loa,  Mat  ea  mt$t  •*  »u  tUan, 

JAMBS  BARTON.  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 

PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

l'«™T*«l«  0.  «*4  rtiaj*.  TO  LIT  OS  U 1 EK.  er  ouaa  toanUv. 

JAMES    BURTON,    SONS,    And  WALLER, 

HYDRAULIC,  OAR,  AND  8AMTABY  ENGINEER*, 
Keep  in  Stock— Tida  Valiri,  Finitockt  ao.l  Fluihiof  Oalaa. 
BIDE  ENTBANCK  COVHRH,  rnttk  WROUGHT  or  Caat  D.or»  and  Oratinci. 

Ux4*  .nil  rr.iu*..  It  to  JU  tndM.  tqiw*. 

Gnlly  and  Ventilator  Grata,  Plnahinff  Boies,  Charcoal  Deodoriser*, 
JOHN'S  PLACE,  llOLLAND-ST.  SOUTHWARK,  LONDON,  S.E 


finiuble  for  8 team  Porrer. 

Price,  with  t  ft.  « la.  Pa*    sot. 

Othar  aiaea  ia  proportioa. 
If  oa  Portable  Track,  aj.  extra. 
Portal')*  Poatla  Cilindar  Hoiatiac  Eaciaa  aad  Bailar, 
flttad  with  Puller,  to  drita  aitaar  Mul  or  Saw. 

Fall  partkalan  on  application  lo 

JOHN   H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFOTJNDEB8, 
CORNHILL.  LIVERPOOL 

T  1 0  H  T  N  I  NO  CONDUCTORS. 
J  J  a  «  miwai.l  a  co.  m.ii.  af  ia*  nrm  aora 

IJOHTNtNa  tUNIiUtTUB,  mpfj  tk.iaaM.a1tk  tka  yxml  %M  all 

"■I*—.  »iajplu  aw  aaiaa, al  laa arflawaaj  ackaw  :— 

Tkra.  .iikta.  liutduauUf    la  aj.  par  fa*". 

iui  lu.k  aiaawaw    u.  at 

n^-aitiMaai  WiaiPlw   k.  at  - 

a  a  V.».M  a  Oal  PaMat  C-ptm  Kapa  Utktalaa  Ci.la.lai  k 

Mac  MtJi-i  t,  analiaata,  aafinMra.  ia)  iHaartti  caaa  la  aB  pwna 

aTiaa  warM, 

tan.  Mraaw.  tawaaa. 
ajataaVaaAaavlfaa, 
at  Aaawaaa-uoap.  Okawaw. 
I".  a>atk  OvImM  tlrar, 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac 
Bata  WaawtUaa....  tA-la.  laki   la.   U.  at pac  paaa 

  1,-la.  aft,    I  ia    at  r*t 

1  ia.   lit  tHa.  it  aia. 
I.  ad. 


Oati«a 
IdttilUl  ... 


kaak  Wakrtki  .    (.  u.  aaa  nt 

ST.  PANCRAh  ibon  wore  oompant, 

rruaka   roaa  auto,  arwara  raoaa.  a 
orricaa  1  old  eautt  PAJrcBAJ  atvto  .*  w 


t  Google 


May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


HATFIELD  S  PATENT  ROLLERS,  for  SLIDING  DOORS,  SHUTTERS,  &c. 


A  GREAT  IMPROVEMENT  LARGELY  USED  IN  AMERICA. 
The  Bdrantago  socared  by  this  Invention  consists  in  an  arrangement  by 
which  the  Axle  of  the  Roller  runs  on  n  Plane,  instead  of  tnrniog  fn  a 
Socket.    The  rapid  wear  of  Axle  and  Book  ft  in  the  ordinary  Roller  noon 
cuasefl  the  door  to  Battle  on  the  Rail,  and  render*  the  Roller  nsoleas. 

In  the  PATENT  ROLLER  the  wearing  away  of  surface  is  a»oidcd,  and 
the  l'<  rmaneooe  of  the  Support  ia  aaanred,  in  addition  to  a  remarkably  eaar 
movement  of  the  Door,  consequent  on  a  minimum  of  friction  in  the  workioir 
parte  of  the  Holler.  8 

MAxrr*rri'Kr:>  BY 
Messrs.  A.  KENRICK  ft  SONS.  WEST  BROMWICE, 
Sole  Licensees. 


MAKERS  of  AXLE  and  Fit  AM  E  SASII  PULLEYS,  CAST  BUTT  HINGEB,  kc.       BOLD  by  IRONMONGERS  in  TOWN  and  COUNTRY. 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOH  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE-HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 

Fixed  complete  in  tbo  best  manner.    PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Southward 


MAKERS 

or 
WATER 
CLOSETS, 
PATB"T 
BALL 
VALVES, 

HIGH 
PRESSORS 
COOKS, 

in 


RICHARD  EVERED  &  SON, 

9,  10,  11,  12,  OIIARLES.BTREBT,  LONG  ACRE 
And  28  A  29,  DRCRY.LANB, 
*  •  -  '  •  •  .  ■ .  •  or 

GAS  CHANDELIERS 
GAS  FITTINGS. 
&  CABINET  BRASS  FOUNORY.  jgfc 

BEL!/  f.KVRRS.  FCI-TA  CRANKS.  Be. 

sUor-wixDow  KirriNos. 

DESK  BAILS.  Ao. 


Jkr  LARGE  SHOW-ROOMS. 

\  CHARLES-STREET, 
LONG  ACRE. 
Facing  Civil  Service  Stores. 


BUILDERS'  AND 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS 
COMYN,  CHIIMC,  *  CO. 

MAN  DPACTCEBHS,  BBAS8  and  I  ROM,  OA8  aad  HOT 
WATEB  F  ITT  BBS,  BaLLHAHGBBA,  8TOVB 
and  RASGB  MANUFACI I BBJL8,  A*. 
28   A  29,   OA8TLE    STREET,   LONG  ACRE; 
and 

28,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.C. 


MARTIN'S  PATKHT  LOCI  FTBSITUBB  (C.  0.  A  00.  MANUFACTCBBBS.) 


J".    DEFRIES    &c  SOISTS 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

And  MANrFACTURER-.  r,t  CRYSTAL.  BRONZED,  ORMOLU,  M  KIH.tVAL,  aad  GOTHIC  CHAirDKLIBBS 
BRACK  f  rs,  COBOSBTB.  IMPROVED  CBYSTAL  JEWELLED  SUN  LIQliTfl  and  VESTIBULE  LAMPS 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  Ic, 

Woxxa—  LONDON  and  BIRMINGHAM.    BxTxasnri  Baow  Boons— 147,  HOUflDSDITCH,  N.B. 

XSTIMAnS  IMS  DXaiONB  TO  BS  HAD  7 XXX  Oft  A  TFLJCoTluN.  BTABUBHXD  IkU. 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

LEON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 


R1iP.H?!lf,:«l 


COTTAGES,    CHURCHES,   80H00LB,  Ac 

*oa  BOATS  OS  1 J  TO  If . 
B8T1MATB8  aa4  DB8IOSH  oa  AppUeatioa  U 

W.  H.  GRIFFITH, 

GKA50B  BO  AD,  BBBMOHDBBY  B.B.— BXTAXLJXaM  IBB). 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


6& 


i  * — i 


«  b«  npflted  vtU  HTf  fTMA  rn^Hr.  aBd  mf  Upyw  rtSM  thajD  «»V»  »•  pr*. 
■HM  \tf  BVatJ  •Atvrsr  faruraaia  ml  miaifMUUt  Tltrt  la  at*  riak  of  tirm*k*rm  \m 
•M-rlaft  «r  haU.mlQJ.  Tt»J  IN  ».ry  Una.  uu)  m  Bl  flj«d  With  laj 
fAeUi'y.  rbrr  *r+  M£SMtllo(ly  UsTfct  1st  ■PfMlli  I.  Ibtmj-si  of  trawl  arLrsmftl,, 
Mlal  b*  fl*«B  B4  p*t  fuel  aupar.  a*  ihmm  tbj-j  antt  «t«t«  H1t%ffum 

ta  tba  m*m  •/  tba  wlndew  aw  aosmhar  *f  tbo  «-j«t*m  TW  MJoayLxn  jjmrU*o. 
W»  aaWWtMl  t*  *Qfct.l*  a*  miIhIb  U  fas)  fpRiWfcad  far  U*M  VlfttfaWC 

rim.  |  Vba  lAaxi  «f  Uh«  trtiidaw,  Um  >«Bt»tr  0f  •>(•*•*  i-m  In  sbbcsb.  Ik*  oanorxaar  «J 
vtBdnwa  r*>qfllr*a1  Of  MOb  ilM,  9t  a  mtif  b  »A*4eti.  •Uvlif  tbsss  4t>4  lb«  fofaa 

ff  VtsaalaTV  r»j      r»J,  and,  If  vtlll  t^.i.l.i.r,  U.a  ..ABkalt  Bat  axj  x^ras  ram  oirwj  V-t 

•9M.  MLB  bIAXWaOTIT  ft  XbVk, 

THH  GENERAL  IRON  rOUNDRY  00  MP  ANT, 

•BOKUf  wilARF   ml  a.rjPTBB  TH  AMI.  IfTE  ■HT,  LOU  DOM. 
UCPOftntBJI  Alb  ■  ApfTJFACTX7S,KExl  OF 

Kaj-H  »  drimpfy  Hwi  of  #»WT  *Wtot7.  •  ka»  asaartaafll  erf  vIVsAk  flu  kal 
IHi  (4  LhA  IA«*  M«  M  lk«  t>b«T«  «4tlns«. 


s 


owens    &  ca 

(L«u  CLDrrnx  *  owxita. 

AOur 


HTDRAIILIC  »!>.)  BKy KBA L  XKOlVxiTXa. 

WHITEFR1AR8  STREET,  LONDON,  E.a 


i  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINEP, 

nih  or  «Lb««t  tMobl.  mnpi.frOK  B-lxHl  U  U  «~-L  Ikmll 
Al»  CXNTRirCO.lL.  ClLAlK.  ul  OTUXB  FCH Pfl.  .a 

A  Wf,  Sl4>>  •/  U»  llm  U  •l>»r>  **|A.  u  •■>!  u  C-KAHA, 
H.fKi,  H0I8TL.N0  TACX1.X.  BOHtMl  TOOLfl.  ul  <.-J„  (>•' 
UKUn'  ru>t,  auumtoctliral  h,  a  0WKS8  a  CO, 


UTBOUOHT'IBOM  TANKS,  CISTERNS. 

J  V     t'>liPI|>l<uM  ;  CATTLX  TRQUUItH,  CAST  BODIX*. 


VMfl OUCKT  I BCN  C ISTC PH 
MA 3C ANT  SHAPC 0B5ZE 


VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALWAYS  READY 
BOTH  PAINTED  AND 
CALVANIZEO 
30  TO  600  CALLONS 


■oxksy  a  co  isrxAa  nnr  nooc<t  millwau.  x 

0a*1  UtdmM  BCILDXXs'  ClrrXHNA.  dM.rat  Ibui  u,  >U 
Of  vriu  Tor  a*doo*4  moo  Li.U. 
BUOiaSoUo  frum  l  -'-J      Brblr*  coll  oooo  tbo         :  -7 
OoouttilM  fruu.  W«>t  InJ.*  U  ck  poo)  th.  door. 


JOHN       HELL    A    M  V, 
byho  rrxxxr.  miu.wxlu  k 
WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 

HIH  WATXB.  Oil,  *jd  roxrx^TirfB. 

CATTLX  TROCOax.  OIXUAXA,  l'A»  BUUIBX,  Sc. 


■ .... 


wr  «oorto>  of  oa  tlr.nr,  from  Wort  lo.tu  Dock  Stottta 
IBUrAwoU  Xollooyl  1      1  »,n,-. 


EEDOCED  PRICES  OF 

H.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wrrmght-Iron 
Pioionx. 

From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
price  9a.  to  12s.  par 
Inch  diameter. 

LM  of  prlMo.  Witt  BUI  Almoo 
MO  of  oil  rloro  <p  K  «  la.  0> 


TkonTolnoorooIl  oroTod  on 
1 1  both  ilAoo  to  n  00  too  xjooro 
'  '  UmA  bo/or*  looOUol  Uto  rob 
[ft  ooA  ojo  olvoro  kofO  to  Mook. 

V  V0.000  moAojotU)  ovbXAo  Xochr 
t..  «nl«r 

Aloo  Borow  Wotor  Tolroo,  rtu 
flaa-Maojl  fOOH. 


B.  DON  KIN  &  CO. 

SKorxtxax.  ixon  rorirntxa,  and  stbam  bkoivi 

AxXDF ACTVoJLoVS,  BXXJiuNLOlXT,  LOSWX.  BA> 


Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


COTTAM'&"  COMP.A  TTYT'S 
STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARNESS  BRACKETS, 

PATENTERS  AND  0BIQINAL  INVENTORS  0? 

THE  IMPROVED  SYSTEM  OP  STABLE  AST)  HARNESS  FrTTTKOS, 

Fatroniaad  by  tha  HagUah  and  French  Ootarnnant*  M  w  I  u  by  Ui»  principal  Nobility,  Goo  try,  nanttaff,  Uadat. 

nod  .Railway  J£alal>ljahii>eaU  ui  la*  l*u,tad  Kiafdum. 


TUMI  Kmmci,  now  *o  (morally  tparltVd  by  Architect*  In  ( b«n r  ppaefnoaMotta,  may  k»  aran  at  th«  Manufactory, 
8,  WJNSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  PonLheou) ,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 
Wbera  a  Ursa  aspply  it  always  on  hand,  and  regular  aiica  kept  10  alack,  ainl  a  beta 

FULL-SIZE  STALLS  AND  LOOSE  BOXES 

l-  ••:»••>•.  iilAMU,  WTfH  A  TIIW  TO  TBI  BCOyOMT  Of  HTXIK)  CAN  M  «  XAKIMD. 

COT  T  A  M    A    C  O. 

Irfitnufncturera  and  Patentee*,  bold  the  PHuw  of  1851,  is:,;,  (Parial.  I  19fi2,  for  these  Fittinijs. 

ILLUSTRATED  CATALOG  I' £.3  FUSE,  OF 

COTTAM  &  CO.,  IRON  WORKS,  2,  Winsley  8treet,  Oxford  Street,  London,  W. 

N.B.— WIXSI.F.Y  8TBKKT  IS  THE  STREET  OPPOSITE  THE  PANTHEON. 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  1SB7,  AWARDS 

HH.er  H«U1  (or  HTBAM  CRANKS, 
■j       HrcDM  Madal  for  n  'KKKV  KKBU  PL-Mrs. 

Uppleby,  brothers, 

»     EMERSON  STREET.  SOOTUWAUK, 
LONDON. 

-  RNOTNRBRr)  and  Patent***  of  STEAK  CUANES, 
*  Han  I  Orenot,  Derrick.,  fthtp*'  Wiaobaa,  Pila-rthrera, 
£       all  taaa,  of  Llftiu«  end  Ptunpmg  Ma.-b.i..-rr. 
*•    PATHS T  STEAM  DONKEY  PI' MPS  bom  £10, 
fri***  an  aopLinatton. 


para>r  raiz*  araaM  cum 


WROUGHT  IRON 


WINE  BINS. 

FARROW  8i  JACKSON 

B«K  tu  c«J.  ill*  attention  of  ArehilMU 
•railUuiMrrtto  their  Wrought  I  rot.  Wiai 
lims.  whtrb  mm  \1>A1*TH>  •  -  Riwrnnj 
eitbrr  for  BIUCK  ARCHED  VAT  LIS 
or  CELLARS  with  FLAT  CKIL1NUH, 
tho  mo*J*  of  Axing  is  either  cm**  brrttj* 
i  ■  •  t.iji>,  tbftl  thrj  mm j  ■  -•  put  u[>  Lv 
orottiAf  r  work-matt    Tli*jr  ti>mbiae 

I  ■  -i  iemifth  with  liirhf n«««w  unit  «co. 
nimv  of  •»*«*>,  tuu*  ih*ir  Dl  RAItl- 

II  l  V  t..»  U-.-r.  uii-facfurilv  F HOY ED 
DL'KINO  nearly  FOttTY  YBABS. 

Th*  Rhn.TiMi  *r*  formal  of  Platr*  of 
Trnu  ..  i  on  B*f»,  which  rvwt  oa  the 
CfSMfr-lmn  of  lli*  Lattice  t'j'h^Uti.  »dJ 
11 "  r«*nio*a.l.lc  at  |iI«HUrv. 

Flint  ami  Eat.matc*.  fumitllrd,  and 
Ollar*  fit  ted  cum^I«tfl  in  bet  jiArt  of  tb* 
Kiu^Iowl. 

Ai  th*»ae  Km  ww  ii»f  ItfUqa 

of  tri.-  tot*  Mr.  FAHKOW,  *■  i  crttA 


attention  h*«  been  fircn  to  \ht 


'  th« 


pri-«rr>t  Finn,  l<wtir  pramr*!  pipiTKnn 
raablra  K  A  K LOW  A  JACKM>.V  t«  "Urr 
thw  bv  i     .  ice  mm  Ui  mrrmtifutcQl. 


AWO  THPTR 

NEW  REGISTERED 

mad*  lo  any  iu«  or  abapo,  to  Bt  aay  tparr  ooraar,  wilh 

SBPAKATE  BEST  FOR  BACH  Hor.LH, 

PaeoJiarlT  adaptad  lor  Prtf  at*  Ootlart. 
No  latha  ara  raouired.  and  all  tronbla  of  Biooinir  ia  aroMad 
Tba  Callnlar  Bint  may  alao  ba  had  tltad  with  light  latlioa 
doon,  affordinc  parCast  aaanrity  to  la*  aoataau  of  tb*  Bin. 

FARROW  &  JACKSON, 

18,  17,  and  l«,  ORRAT  TOWEH  8TRKET-  and 

1,  HARP  LAN B, LOUDON,  B.O. 
FACTORY,  »?  AND  M,  MANSKLL  BTRRET. 
WB4T  BND  BRANCH.  8,  HATUARKKT.  BW 
_    PABI8-2.1.  RL  E  DO  PONT  SBUr. 
N.B.— rraneb  Wina  Biaa  at  lii  par  Hundred  Boiil 


IRON  BINS, 


STOVES,  EANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  »»ary  Dracr,piion,  can  ba  bad  al 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditcli,  Loridon, 

Who  wUl  rorward,  npnn  applbratlin,  enc^in,  .  rtarnp,  Illmtratad  and  li^ripli™  Pri»  Li.ti  of  lb* 

fulloWlftB*  |  — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  ud  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BEST  and  LIGHT  REGBTKRB,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES 
UAL.F.RODND  and  O.  G.  GCTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  nq-l  G\S  PIPES 
FLITCUKRS.  BD1LDEHS*  HOOPS,  RURBISH  WIIKEL3   IHSKBI'd  4- 
8TABLE  FITTINGS,  HARNESS,  BUACKET3,  io. 
Sp«oi.l  Price*  quoted  for  all  kinds  of  Saiitfaa'  Work,  Railiog  Work,  BeJI-hansing,  *f. 


J.  HARD  MAN  &  Co 

MEDIAEVAL 
METAL  WORKERS 
In  Silver.  Breaa.  and 
Wrought  Iron) 
Btskavsu  o* 

Memorial  Bnaeea, 
Artiata  in  StainedOUa> 
KCCLBSIASTICAL 
DSCORATOU. 


1  A 

i 


(*..,.  i      t  i.»r..'.  aat 


fi.#  n»Uiir"      'trrj  Kit,*  . 

1  •  ■  •  - ■  »■  ftf ..I  V.  ak  l>  ihm  ; 
Bitir-.  llwvlW.  LutkK  at 

a»itara»  ilVaaaa. 


Ajt  i.t.rrr«AT«D 
raicx-uBT. 
a nii  nmKATu  vet 
-ii.ni.  bCUOHt, 


London  Offices  and 
ShowReomt, 

13,  KING  WILLIAM  ST.  STRAND,  W.O. 

gT.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


£10   0  0 
CARRIAGE  GATE8, 

WiourM  lr**  r  i '  w    tpaw  ft*  0>N,'iOmla  Mia^i— 
To  a»  MM>^ 

OLO  *»|)«r  rAJt  OA.  HIAO.  t4>"IOO».  JUT. 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPaNV. 


L— 

• !  1 

w^ouqrlxinof.-jS/A^HEr'- 


Apply  fur  Illoatrated  Price-list, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  HP.  LONDON.  N.W. 

TRON  RAILINGS,  for  enclosiog 
TOMBS  and  GRAVES. 


OOMattTNIO.N  AAILIniM.  I 
IllwbmU  rtMa C*lal»r>«,  1  aa«  — 

Un4,  mi  .,,,luu>|.,»  I* 

COTTAM  ,V  CO.  IRON  WORK8. 
e,  WINSLEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 

 LONDON.  W.  

QTANIFORTH  &  HLTKNEV,   Affiiers  of 

0  Hi.  i,„i..r«i  oomt  u  iuTarira  <  -is d~c,«s.  t  h  »llt 

1  »m,  ...  i  tBoaiar  ri»»»"r,  asarnauu— <  n»o  a-«~. 

T  -,r.,  I'.i  i<i  ,  .WaiiT,  Uyhlh  M>,  »•-  rapUrwl  •**  f^i  ,W4 
whaa  aim|^tu»a  th.l  a^iaia  laa  aaatb.r  m»v  raara.   ar  „a^ 

noM  ml  and  r,^Jn>l. 

SuVKKnlUN 
rt  —  toots  roare, 


A1' 


TLfiliU 
rear  aa4  • 
vita  raiiaa  unM  t*j™,  .n  rtMaaa. 

~  U«a 

toitMbla  fat  Mf  fMitaaa.          rill  fmmp 


cirW,  o,  Aiaalaaa, 


APPLEBT,  H WITHERS, 
Si  I^TlM^^Taaarj'rL'LL. - 


f  Google 


Mat  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUTLDER. 


vfi 


CUNDY'S 

PATEIT  BRICK  OVER  DOUBLE  FILL-DOWN  BAB  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

Tbie  lUngr,  alto 
OTJXDY'3  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN 
SEMI-CLOSE  RANGE, 
and 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER ; 
Abo  CUNDY'S  Patent  Original  FIRE-BRICK. 
«'. rm-Air  VintiUtin«  8T0VK, 
suitable  far  CHURCHES,  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
ud  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  seen  in  operation  daily  at  the 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 


Win.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Hetail 


6.7.4 


I  Frioe  of  the  above,  will 


SQUARE,  LONDON. 
11  bo  sent  per  Post  on 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS   AND  TANKS, 


Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Painted  or 


TUPPEB  &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS. 


CISTERNS, 
From  SO  to  200  Gallon*, 

Always  in  Stock. 


61a,  Moor«rate  treet, 

LONDON , 

And  10,  Berkley-street, 

BIRMINGHAM. 


full  instructions  on  application.    A  Discount  tn  the  Trade. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

Allow*)  to  bo  tW  <bMt«(  fir.  row f  raMtrottloa  baawtt,  oo-d  uwod  with  law  mmi.i  abac, 

'       foori  l,T  O.  Q.  bratl,  Hq   aod  cAbwr  .aiwtI.oao.1  A  n  li  're1..,  .t  tl>«  N. »  P  <—  nA*. 

F^w  "  "~l»«"t-.  I.  nw-rtp  W~TT  »*wnt»  I.  ft.f  law).  trrt.»4.  .Ml  IMk 

IWTHI.4  »  porfAot  tW  uul  nduw  10  raw  mm,  mm,  I)  Itttwo  In  It.  crowo  v.  aap  rw 
AJtltwi      Lb.  P.Ioi.Um,  Raw.  Load  ad  luUX 


R  0  B I RT 


.  KrjLnd  ■ 

D  K  N  N  E  T  T 


A  CO. 


S.  CRAVT>I»  9TKKET,  STRAND;  and  STATION  8THERT.  NOTTTJfGHABf. 

TB-TIMOXUL--- 


It  M  It  aotirwlv  m  mm 


•  «—  iboi  ih., 
r : ..  l.-om  i.i... 


otacw  ilk.  .  ™«i~t  .li.il  or  i>i»u  i«ls.  oxid  .ii.i.u» 
GEO  OtLBKirr  BOOTT.  ».  oprtA*  IMw  Uiruloo  - 


rpHE 


SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 


SMITH  A  TURNER, 

10,  BMaTBOLOXKW  clour. 


SIRD£RS 


1AUTION  to  ARCHITECTS 


\  J    HTTI1.DKKM,-  Itt  nastm-aawlll  of  •axu^aUli (a>  MVoIOtf  mat.  ll.  < 

HoWutaUati  w  .xn«Jo»  Mid  unrmonit  a uti i tljeh  miUMi  of 

UMITU'V  r  A  rKXT  CaGO&LR  ACTION  IxhjR  HPRINo-i. 
nRTBH  PATTtKT  WIATMMH-TIQHT  WAT  K ) L  n    K.  ;  ud 
IMITUI  riTIKT  WKaTHII  TIOHT  CAfllMDT  PAJ-rTRNINO 
tm  WVB/Cm  W1HDOWS  i 
TSe  a.MT*  *.«    mnI  rwe^-j-tf-.]! •    raquawtod  M  «*Mr 
--»*»■  .U-T-d  1th  tto  N  AMR  aa-ad 


1^ 


ARYOOLD'S    PATENT  COUNTER- 

BALaNCB  KJ.CK  ILIPS,   for  ILw'M  WU4»  h»K 

»»«  dll^M.  w.lh  Ik.  imm  M  rWA  Una,  f.  II.,..  AAA 

»<*t»-  par  pot-tuttUrv  Applp  w 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  *  CO. 

ttoAo  IJi.uii.i  ».A  ..niVtqpm, 
I  «T»R»T   IKII'IWIKB-wQUAHa  LO!0)0!t.  W. 

CiOX  &  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
1  ratal  o. pi 


Hi  M  MltJt  I  K.  r,UW,W,r« 
tUlRt  a  Pl  a  l  E,  of  Nimii  I'll!  I 


tea-,  ud  wart**)  tAaarnant  of  < Aalua.,  FUfow,  au>4  Pate-aa,  la 
«tf-*tr  «avl  alrc(*-j-  (AavW  ;  Pat  tabic  bau.  timU  avtvd  P«ck«t  Cttuan«iii«a 
Wtntm 

LI0Urt>O  l  HtiarHEa-K.1lo.ala-  fwrnhtkM  fe>c  laylBfl  eo  Oh 
or  Ji,b'iHi'hu,.fc«.  i.Jt,it*r  U.tMlnas  «tiA  C*Moaa*.  rlt^,!*/.!. 
cr  Bra*  *«ti  to  Sara  »».,  o«a  >U+.  **L 

burnt »7lr  ..viHic  H'lfvin  u-  -n-*i<n»»o.i  K.uta*ui  ru. 

Stabs*,  f—  ft. Ill  «  tVuruilurai  «f  »»a-7  4*)«r1vtloti. 

CAKVtNO  au.il  <HITIIIC  iOl* KfcV  —  A  gOaU  rWtKtlOQ  fOWft**] 
fcy  T«««bl»<«  atil  14M)  f/uak  VP  u.-tAluanj,  avuJ  Anlo.lug  utjlf  kaad 

GOTHIC  M-ITaL  WORK  uf  arary  atMrtaAlon  in  Ai1t*«,  Ra-aaa,atavi 

E*T1MaTPB  'uralihe-4  fr>r  tmrrying  oat  a*y  IK«aif a. 
hU<iir  majM,- «t  n.a  »,  rV-othantfA-.r,  a4.a,t,  *ttr*«4.  I/ra  tt-n. 
"NELitlLAra  4J  *»d        MmUaa-i—m  taalJoUitaaaj  taw 

m  faaniai, 

F f  ACTOhY- Tbbw  Wutl  aavl  aV oaava  CwTLatf.  riathlc,  M«U0. 


ERALCASTIH01 


'  t'ARADLSE -STREET 


ROLLED  MALLEABLE 
IRON  JOISTS 
AND  GIRDERS, 

Or  mrtaa.  ila.  nr  u>  rims  t—v.  with 
Tpj        IU.iU.iii  KIaubm  IB  profnrtloa. 

»>!».(.  TKK,  <•  HA «.«»!..  AMI   .1.  .U» 

amu.  of  n.ll-1  - 


lha.  bALRA  1 

t  UM  bvobl.  o(  h.rlag  to  M  In 


Uiau  I  aaaWai     as  Alawtam.  wi  u 

«A|  ihirlOA  loo  u  th  t.  .n«.]<  

Tn.  boia  mmd  bolior  Mr  b.  lud  In  tbo  MAM  or 

iiiT.Ml.  I.I.,.  I;,  I...I  .f  .-.l.|.,l.rfl.-.fll, 

*r 


•~"  m  »7  ...  u.n   m    tn.  ..in .  or  Hp 

|0W  lb.  Io«wl  at  Ooid.W^.r  AUAwm,    0TMO  M 
o  TO-_-kwrr»  »rtUn,  for  boll.r  »,uln>L 
(Itm>  tnaa  ai^jImm-  dnwuus.  or  b,  m 


>-l'»l  bmllu.  i.Ol  OW  WtoAtlM.  U  UM  UuiUf.ll 
a  HONS,  t,  W.wwaIi  rAl.Ot.  Mri  Wowwua^nuv 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  COKDR8  «  OO.  DO"  WORKS. 
1T1WPORT.  M0?f  MOCTUHM  1HB. 

rbo  rarxyTsaa  ud  auurirrAcrcrBaas  or  u»  w.n  a»o»» 
PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 


 + 


A.  IbOtrTW.  Klrt  |  MAd  Bat  mil  Ml  IV.W  MAd.  AOlMOlMlbr 
Ibwwi.  uaopl  dw,,  Mr  UMi  Mark  HUMI  iboLr  bowi.;  ood  UlAt 
wiUiLa  mtf  faojebAga  Mai  from  tu.lr  work.  U  aim  j^aowA  a  aatS 


within  ...if  wikwA  Mn 

bworin,    lb.,,  „.m.  uu]  , 

-ooaoaa  a  oo.- 


a  oo  o-t 


■od  lb.  bMt  kind,  ml  f*f  irwa.  And  btr.  l..„, 
bAtUm  ml  bmtnt  ovptrlA.  t.  aU  oiboM.   Th.  BIaII.a.waII  wiilfMM  In 

in.*"  AIM  nlMllt,.  Mcb  oo.  JwrfAWi,  AAVd  OOAAt  Ml  f  Ul  l^MU  lo  Lb.  M 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

I   H"iofwt.,rwd  b,  J  J.  CORDS*  a  COMPART. 

TTTB  ONLY  PATENT  WROUOBT  NATIa8 


m  owifnrm  la  UbHr  maA^  tbo  fcwJA  aIwata  Mnwosw^Unf  u 
ipIa.  Tb.r  as.  auurujaubod  bp  a  iur   +  an  Hi.  hmd,  mm 


at  fall  l  aw  haIIs  to  thwlr  r_^ootln  wobrbtA.  told  bp  I 

afcik.ntbftho  ■  ,-»• 


A  .tocb  of  lh«n  L.  k.nt  b,  ill.  AM«tl 

HIQ08  A  OKOUUK, 

nn-arj,  nrava«  eMa»4r7.  ail<l  Nail  ' 
♦0,  CANNON  tfTRRtCT.  LONLkjN.  til 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

frooB  UKUINUIIAM  dbmwt. 
Iota.  OonbMnb.r*,  olid  OtbwrA.  •■ifvli.d  wlta  1 


aoro..oiw^  of  mrmry  ilrwrrtptU.o.  n  th. 
UI«ra*T  giHK|Wf,|[,-  - 


Xi'llAK  IRIORX. 
A  MMplMA  lAot  uf  wbtrb  wlU  b.  fnrw.nM  .p«i  opplloulou 

FRANCTB  BIANCHI  (late  Bljth  *  Bienohi), 
— i»ii.m  rwAi.f.  aiavtttaaujt, 

■  otro.1.  LooA*..  tUX 


SA    V   I    N    G      IN  GAS. 
Dl  HtrLaffTT,  UVUffPOB  aad  PATIWTatal.  TVa  M«*^-faJla.  O* i 
^arnlaWr  U  ta*  '•my  afD.I«ul  1aawUu&*»1  fur  lua^irltui  *bta 
aaqfjvaju 


A PRIZE  MEDALfor  SUPERIOR  LOOKS 
ww.  mrM  M 1.  U.  rbOOMBT MH.  At  U»  OtwAl  RAblbllbM  of 
IWJ .  wb.  Hjwivw.  Ubo  .tfltMA  of  BwlldM..  a.,  to  bio  oMok  U  Iran 
.lowi.bwo  PrM>4rr.  Koai.  rwtwa«bt  *nd  nti,  OHM aaa aaalf 

PaIAHI  UHbA  of  A'l  AAMftlAAMa.  CblAA.  IllM  AiUl  WowA  PAJT.11AJ0 
.f  oil  kiwAa,  with  PoUrat  tLAimtll  ardB.110.  I»T.  ATHOtf.  V.wtllAlOTA 
Ia  .  AAA  tbo  Now  BACfetAtwd  TotMtLAU  VouUlAlot,  M  uittAb  wuoal'oJ, 
«w.ad._r». 

J  H_  HOOBBTSR  OaU  BTTnCU  a  BUUBHVKrll  o.lAMjb»lrl«Ml» 
 »A»tlPAI.TCItl'. 


\r1  ALLETS  PATENT  BUCKLED 
LTX  PAJtraa-PAraitTaaiAPTMid  AXLaraatrtj.  iaoaima. 

Llopk,  P»»r..  a  Ca  DounitiMMl.  Old  ParB  Ir-MWuikA.  WwAtwo- 

I    bMt  lot.  .Ad 

>  Of  AU  dMAt-p- 


A.  It,  1774. 

A  TJSTIN,8  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
xA.  atrraapiNB  plax  aaan  una 

Tb.  tM  artltAw  u  www  botafl  MA«aro.rgrod  ood  totd  I  ' 
ABAatttlM  for  Or. 
baawp  vara.  T 

MtoAATta.  oad  taw  burfa  aaaoaatt  or*  wwm  ut  It.  a 


bar  atanoTMlaro. 

AC«Ti«»  mraaiAt.  tai 
UNaa  nwwPrtM 


tt#ti<>.-«  i*"-tUr1"  art 

luiaanal  P avian.  Plava  ttavak  I-Qamv.  taf  wtlwl.  la«p  • 
<4*iAl>«at  i  aavd  tha-r  atrna.f  .y  imtnmimmiA  th*t  ta  ail « 
be  .in  nitiaatrl  to  iarwft>rwuc«  !•  laSe  p 
•.rtWia  Mat  MltAtaar  tibt  l ' 
luliy  caaauaaat  gtva  B»  B   

n,.j  oIm  lulu  ta.  t-«lr«lo.  otUwtA—  W  I 

mpaaiAL  patrht  r 


pATENT  FLAX  SASH  LINES. 
""auV  ao'aa  L    hV  aa.-,  ua.'m.  mVp«o«-. 

■■aula        U  11 

«J1 


BUCKINGHAM,  BROS, 
at  a  t%  BaoAU-rrrasar.  bloom*  hi 'nr.  uutoes,  w.c. 


OR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  excellent  50  f)00  YA 

A'     «atX*r11UHAbDC'UrjrMPww.rPtrHTAniJlaTRAkt.a?fOlal,  f  uvlvvw  oaoMI 
AM  a  itMahor  How  t-Mot  PAH  HORrAR  MiLf.    PrtoA  of  awaa.  . 
lalf.   A  m  a  aAa.ua  BaW-PARUL.   Jt.w  rOkTARLB  AUfUIKaw  .f  .  I 
'ba_  buaan^araw  aa  Mrouiucoma  torMA.— applp  la  DAltu  Wi  a  1 1 


of  GRAVEL,  of  Tory 

ttnt  «w-JUT.   rOK   ftAl.lt,  al    Otia  PLLlUw 
•at  far  yar*  ,  MfUtt,  Tn  8b*Uta«k  \*t  paral  [  at  O 
a,  dtaaaaaU-  r-avat.  Ota  East  raaal,  within  Iw  mllM  at  Ubt 

,.1.  ^^,l^1^»„^t^^»J,1,I>,',,*,lta 


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TTTE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7,  1870. 


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Ki.(4.b.   hew  SMb*,  °| — Swam  —  .pi.ii.-ti—  .mini  "  .,  ot.n  JIWRT,  LONDON,  i.0.  or  tk.  HASAOSa.  W  rUBOKT  WILTS. 

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H  Jl.  M^,«.  U.k,  IMS  .  Cl.Uk-  .r  OWWrV.  r.U.,.1  19M  i  Cl»,»  lino-.  Abo.,.  r..t  ™  1*7  ;  T.«»-*U1.  <lrut»J(  S— ..  tH*. 


G  R  AN  ITE!     GRANITE  !  ! 

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Bndga,  with  the  adr»»t*ge  of  a  special  discount,  if  oertifled  by  Mr.  Edmeaton,  of  5,  Crown-ooort,  Old  Broad-atreet,  K.C.  the  ~ 
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r.  r.tvii'v  .  ™  _     _ .        X"  SLATES,  C«t,  fli.d  rompl.to.  r*r  .,»«.,  V.  K.  aet  li.M.  to  br».k  or  blow  off,  Uk.  ilri*. 

C.  DBVArx  k  CO  r^«.ub.t  PI...  .nd  jU  infoni«f«,  MAY  BB  APPLIED  FOR™..  tb.T  dMtrrt  o  foroi.h  tb.  nm«  .t  THEIR  OWS  COST,  ro  thM  rood  ud  lutlaf  wort 
tBW  RSBM  b.  .uouUd  w>U>  tk«r  Zioc.  fiwb  BhaM  of  Hoofing  Zinc  i.  .ump.4  with  lb.  Comp^f  M^k,  ud  uo  with  tb.  Hu>.  of  0.  DEVAOX  A  CO.  apoe  it. 


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May  7, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


357 


VOL  XXVIII.— No.  1422. 


6  we 
the  bank,  of 
the  famous 
rirer  which  aro 
bordered  at  far 
aa  the  eye  can 
reach  with 
waring  crop* 
of  green  maixe, 
interspersed 
with  the  bant- 
roves  of 
the  narrow 
by  the  rap  Wly- increasing  waters, 
to  the  Arabs  rejoioiog  aa  the 
flood  mounts  higher  and  higher, — we  cannot 
t  contrast  the  effects  produced  npon  the 
■oil  by  the  annnal  inundation  of  the  Mile 
with  that  produced  by  floods  in  other  conn- 
tries;  nor  can  we  help  being  strode  by  the 
cheerfulness  it  prodooes  amongst  the 
,  while  elsewbero  a  flood  is  a  great 
is  the  canso  of 

Wo  partienlarly 
mi  one  period  or  our  lires  It  was  oar  fate  to 
reside  on  the  top  of  a  mountain  in  Asia  Minor, 
overlooking  a  vast  plain,  which  was  intersected 
by  a  river  noted  in  ancient  history  j  that  after 
•  few  weeks  of  constant  rain,  we  were  one 
night  roased  from  oar  slumbers  by  a  combina- 
tion of  apparently  unearthly  noises,  by  an  in- 
cessant stamping  of  hundreds  of  boob  on  the 
rocky  road  which  led  to  our 


of  the  aria  and  sciences 

gendered  in  hb  slim*. 
All  great  cities  were  in 


for  drink- 
ing, for  ablution,  and  for  purification.  No  won- 
der,  then,  that  snob  a  prodigy  of  a  rirer,  which, 
in  addition  to  these  benefits,  fertilized  the 
country  near  it  every  year,  attracted  one  of  the 
earliest  of  peoples  to  settle  on  its  banks.  Their 
territory,  by  its  very  snaps,  that  of  a  long  strip 
of  land  on  the  borders  of  the  rirer,  600  miles 
long  by  about  15  broad,  surrounded  by  deserts 

sea,  protected  the  inhabitants  from  invasion,  and 
allowed  them  to  cultivate  the  arts  of  peaoe  cen- 
tury after  century.  On  account  of  the  excessive 
clearness  of  the  atmosphere  in  thb  reorion,  and 
tbo  consequent  brightness  of  tha  heavenly  bodies, 
these  early  settlers  were  induced  to  study  them, 
and  thus  became  the  originators  of  astronomical 
science.  Although  they  did  not  learn  to  map  out 
tbo  stars  with  the  signs  of  the 
diacal  table  carved 

lead  people  to  suppose,  but  learned  the  signs 
the  Greeks,  yet  they  must  have  been  acquainted 
with  them  from  the  earliest  time ;  for  we  find 
that  they  symbolised  the  rising  of  the  Nilo  by 
that  mysterious  figure,  the  Sphinx,  which  is  half 
woman,  half  lion,  to  represent  a  combination  of 
Leo  and  Virgo,  because  the  inundation  occurs 
when  the  sun  passes  through  the  houses  of 
thsso  two 


port,  for  hs  goes  on  to  say,  ' 


The 
it.  a 


without 
and  back  again." 

Other  feats  were  performed  by  their  engineers. 
A  chamber,  hewn  out  of  a  solid  block  of  stone 
measuring  21  cubits  outside,  by  14  by  8,  was  con- 
veyed from  Elephanta  to  Sab,  a  twenty  days' 
voyage  in  those  days.  It 
ten  years  to  « 
As  to  the  I 

"  the  first  to  erect  altars,  images, 
temples,  and  to  invent  the  carving  of  figures  in 
stone  f — the  first  architects,  painters,  and  sculp- 
tors i— and  their  works  still  remain  in  the  stu- 
pendous temples  of  Thebes,  Dendera,  Edfou,  and 
Phila>,  and  are  likely  to  remain  when  our  more 
scientifically  constructed  structures  have  crum- 
bled into  dost.  At  first  the  oelb  of  their  temples 
were  roofed  with  single  stones ;  as  the  temples 
in  sise  they  required  columns  for  the 


all  landmarks  :  therefore  the  owners  of  fields 
had  to  make  observations,  so  that  when  the  water 
had  subsided  they  oould,  by  means  of  triaogula- 
tion,  establish  their  former  boundaries :  henco 
the  origin  of  Geometry  or  the  moasuring  of  the 
esxtb,  and  henco  the  business  of  the  Land- 
surveyor. 

But  more  important  than  all  to  them  was  the 


and  short,  became  polygonal  an 
shot  np  by  degrees,  till  at  last  they  were 
with  oapitib  representing  the  lotus  and 
the  palm.  Subsequently  the  one  coll  was  multi- 
plied to  three  or  four,  approached  through  courts 
and  by  a  dromot  bordered  by  sphinxes. 

The  Greeks  borrowod  the  dromos,  or  sacred 
way,  from  Egypt.  The  Temple  of  Apollo,  near 
Miletus,  was  approached  by  such  a  "  via  sacra," 
quite  Egyptian  in 


as  might  have  led 
re  been  Easterns,  to  believe  that  oar 
.  was  besieged  by  a  legion  of  jins  and 
demons.    Upon  rushing  out,  revolver  in  hand, 
wo  were  as  muoh  mystifiod  as  before,  for 
we  saw  in  the  dim  light  a  number  of  black 
forms  approaching  by  a  series  of  baps.  When, 
however,  our  trusty  and  very  watchful  guards 
had  been  aroused  from  their  si  am  bars,  they 
explained  to  us  that  these  leaping  forms  were 
of  droves  of  horses  from  the  plains, 
to  prevent  them  from  running  away, 
accompanied  by  goats,  sheep,  and  oxen,  all  com- 
pelled by  the  rising  flood  to  take  refuge  on  our 
mountain,  and  that  the  shots  and  cries  were 
signals  made  by  those  drovers  who  had  already 
rscsped  to  warn  their  fellows  to  follow  them  to 
the  heights.    The  next  day  wo  saw  that  the 
ancbot  river  had  burst  its  banks,  and  that  where 
yesterday  there  ware  farmyards,  homesteads,  and 
cultivated  fields,  there.was  to-day  bat  a  lake  of 
four  or  five  miles  broad. 
'  ploughing  and  sowing  had  been 
i,  and  all  the  seed  sown  in  the  fields 
swept  away  in  one  night.    All  communication 
was  cut  off  from  the  opposite  side  of  the  valley 
for  at  least  a  month,  and  both  peasant  and  pro- 
prietor suffered  considerable  loss.    But  in  Egypt, 
on  the  contrary,  the  higher  the  water  the  greater 
the  crop,  and  a  good  high  flood  means  a  year  of 

of  Father  Nib 
.it 

i  things  in  abundance.  We 
as  we  pass  along  hb  banks,  and 
ws  ram  up  how  much  the  whole  world,  and  even 
ws  ourselves,  owe  to  this  parent  of  etrer 


out 


Nib  row  18 
1  but  that  if  he 


that  if 
roll  in 

8 cubits  they  should  be  pinched  by  famine: 
qaently,  long  before  the  time  of  Joseph,  enginoers 
constructed  vast  dykes,  drains,  lakos,  reser- 
voirs, canals,  and  locks,  to  regulate  the  supply  of 
water.  One  of  their  kings  constructed  the  lake 
McBris,  to  receive  the  superabundant  water  in 
years  of  great  floods,  in  order  that  it  might  be 
conveyed  to  the  fields  by  means  of  canals  and 
locks  when  the  flood  was  low.  Everywhere  in 
the  valby  of  the  Nib  may  be  seen  traces  or 
these  works.  Who  can  doubt,  then,  that  the 
Egyptians  wore  the  inventors  of  Engineering? 
Their  road  to  the  Pyramids  and  the  machines 
used  in  their  construction  are  other  proofs  that 
they  had  some  science  amongst  them  ;  and  if 
further  evidence  b  required,  can  we  not  assert 
that  the  Suez  Canal,  which  has  just  been  re- 
opened through  the  energy  of  M.  de  Lessens, 


was  originally  their  work? 

it:-Thb 
ran  the  o> 


Hear  what  Hero-  We 
(Neoho)  was 
to  the 


the  Persian  in  later  times  continued.  The 
length  of  thb  out  b  a  voyage  of  four  days  ;  its 
breadth  is  made  such  that  two  triremes  may 
pull  abreast.  It  begins  a  little  above  the  city 
of  Bub** tee,  and  ends  in  the  Erythraean  Sea, 
not  for  from  the  Arabian  town  of  Patomos. 

Strabo  gives  farther  particulars  respecting  it. 
Ho  says,  that  Darius  desisted  from  the  work 
when  it  was  nearly  finished,  "  influenced  by  an 
erroneous  opinion  that  the  level  of  tbe  Bed  Sea 
was  higher  than  Egypt,  and  that  if  the  whole 
of  the  intervening  bthmus  were  cut  through, 
the  country  would  be  overflown  by  the  sea." 
We  see  that  history  repeats  itself,  aa  far  as 
erroneous  opinion  goes.  Would  that  our  engi- 
neers, who  reported  on  the  feasibility  of 


on  the  plain  oT 
or  these  figures  are  now  to  be  seen  in  the 
British  Museum.  The  Greeks  also  borrowed 
from  the  Egyptian  temples  the  Temenos,  or 
outer  court,  and  the  Prooaos  and  Naos,  but  they 
departed  from  the  original  type  in  pUoing  their 
oolumns  outside,  instead  or  inside,  their 
temples. 

One  of  the  most  extensive  architectural  works 
of  the  Egyptbns  was  the  Labyrinth,  near  Lake 
used  aa  a  house  of  assembly  for 

were  8,000  chambers  in  it,— 
1,600  on  the  lower  and  1,600  on  the  upper  story. 
Twelve  courts  surrounded  it,  and  a  single  wall 
bounded  it.  Bern* ins  of  the  Labyrinth  still 
exbt,  and  have  been  fully  described  by  Laps  ins. 

As  to  their  sculpture,  no  one  who  has  studied 
the  Egyptian  lions,  bulb,  rams,  and  human 
figure*  in  the  British  Museum  and  Louvre,  i 
deny  that  they  are 
and  everyone  most  allow  that  though  art  in 

epoch,  and  was  coo  tent  to  repeat  itself  for  cen- 
turies, the  colossi  and  other  similar  statues  were 
great  achievements  for  so  early  a  period  of  artistic 
knowledge. 

As  to  their  painting,  or  rather  the  use  made  of 
it,  we  may  barn  a  lesson  from  them.  They  covered 
the  walls  of  their  public  buildings  with  history, 
leave  ours  blank,  or  cover  them  with 
;  for  a  pointing  of  an  historical  < 
leas  its  costumes  and  accessories 


thb  lesson,  why  should  not  wo  ?  Munich,  by 
the  pictures  on  her  Isar  Thor,  outside  her  Piua- 
oothek,  and  in  tbe  aroado  of  the  Hof  Garden, 
reads  her  people  basons — pleasant,  picturesque, 
and,  we  hope,  profitable.  But  we,  alas !  are  not 
artists  by  nature.  Art  amongst  us  b  of  forced 
or  exotic  growth. 

We  have  seen  that  Astronomy, . 


and  Sculpture,  bad  their  origin  on  the  banks  of 
the  Nile,  and  that  even  we  of  the 
century  might  learn  something  from  tbo  i 
Egyptians.  Our  rubrs,  too,  might  learn  some- 
thing from  their  rulers,  for  in  the  islands  oT 
and  Elephanta  are  welb  oommuni. 
with  the  river, 


Digitized  by  Google 


358 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Mat  7, 1870. 


the  heights 
according  to 
this  registry  the  turn  wore  arranged  on  a  tort 
of  sliding  scale :  if  the  river  waa  high  the  taxes 
for  the  year  were  raised,  if  low  they  were  lowered. 
We  fear  it  will  be  long  before  oar  Government 
will  thai  make  allowaooea  for  "  hard  times." 

Snoh  waa  Egypt  of  the  earliest  times.  Under 
the  Mahometan  role  its  engineering  works  were 


» is  reason  to  believe  that 
-  an  enterprising  Government  it  might  be- 
)  vast  garden  for  cottons  and  cereals. 
What  are  we  about  that  we  igaore  this  field  for 
enterprise,  though  it  is  oar  half- way  house  oo  tbe 
road  to  India, — '.bat  wo  allow  Frenchmen  to  have 
the  merit  of  opening  the  way  for  as,  and  or  gain- 
ing that  inflaeoco  in  tbe  country  which  a  suocnes- 
fnl  undertaking  will  always  give  tbe  nation  that 
carries  it  through,  among  Bastes  11  people  ?  We 
are  bnt  poor  slow  ooaohos  after  all.  It  is  thirty 
years  siaoe  Professor  Wheats  tone's  then  oovol 
invention  for  spelling  words  slowly  by  means  of 
electricity  was  exhibited  in  tbe  Adelaide  Gallery, 
1  we  have  not  yet  girdled  the  earth  with  oar 
'  )  telegraphs.  It  is  fifty  years  since  rail- 
l  were  invented,  and  yet  we  have  not  con. 
atruoted  one  by  Bagdad,  across  the  easy  desert 
to  oar  twin  empire  in  the  East,  though  we  were 
in  a  aad  strait  for  one  eight  years  ago,  and  almost 
lost  possession  of  India  for  want  of  it.  En 
attendant,  and  while  it  is  being  oonstrneted,  let 
i  the  journey  to  India  by  a  few  days  at 
'  »g  a  railway  on  the  banks  of  the 
Thebes,  and  then  across  the  desert 
to  Koateir  j  let  us  dig  up  the  harbour  of  Bore, 
tiioe,  of  Albas  Portas,  or  the  Myoshormos  of  the 
ancient  world,  and  spare  our  travellers  the  dan- 
g«rs  and  disat/rlmmt  of  •  voyage  up  part  of  the 
Bed  Sea  at  least ;  let  us  build  oar  winter  villas 
on  the  banks  of  tbe  Nile,  and  follow  the  noble 
pioneer,  Sir  Samuel  Baker,  in  the  conquest  and 
civilisation  of  the  savages  of  too  interior  of 
Africa. 


ARCHITECTURE  AT  THE  ROYAL 
ACADEMY. 

of  the  larger  salooos  of  the 

first  day,  to  the  comparatively  monastic 
of  Gal  lory  No.  IX.,  affords  a  certain 
relief  which  may  be  taken  into  se- 
as the  ono  oompeaaatioa  for  the  despoil 
•  into  which  the  architectural  mind  is  prone 
to  fall,  in  regarding  tbe  discrepancy  between  tbe 
numbers  and  apparent  interest  of  the  spectators 
in  this  as  compared  with  the  other  galleries.  A 
treated  by  the  view  of  "  a 
I  a  few  raoustachr.il  arohi- 


and  trios,  and  letting  out  aoattered  bite  of  laoonio 
criticism,  seem  to  form  about  tbe  average  retinue 
to  the  architectural  designs.  We  speak  hero 
more  in  sorrow  than  in  anger.  It  would  be 
scarcely  reasonable  to  bring  any  definite  com- 
plaint against  the  mass  of  visitors  for  their  in- 
difference,  for  (as  we  observed  recently  when 
advocating  the  retention  of  the  separate  Archi- 
tectural Exhibition)  drawings  representative  of !  atone  church 

quite  »  different 
as  being  only  a 


to  be  executed.  We  may  roughly 
class  the  whole  under  tho  heads  Ecclesiastical, 
Civio  or  Public,  Domestic,  and  Decorative 
design.  Amoag  the  first  are  two  churches,  by 
air.  Street,  in  course  of  erection,  "  St.  John's, 
Torquay  "  (806),  and  "  St.  Peter's,  Swinton,  near 
Manchester  "  (818).  Each  of  these  exhibits  the 
characteristics  we  have  come  to  associate  with 
this  architect's  ecclesiastical  designs,— breadth 
of  wall  surfaoe,  picturesque  effect  obtained  rather 

various  planes  than  by  moulding  or  surface 
decoration,  general  appearance  of  repose  and 
stability,  marred,  however,  by  a  studied  plain- 
ness in  external  design,  which  may  even  be 
called  affectation  f  aa,  for  instance,  in  the  meagre 
wail  aroade,  without  impost  or  monldiog  save  a 
mere  chamfer,  in  the  tower  of  St.  John's  Church. 
In  the  other  design,  the  effect  of  letting  the 
outer  member  of  the  archirolt  mouldings  of  tho 
aisle  windows  dlo  into  the  side  of  the  buttresses 
is  questionable,  as  tending  to  give 
anoe  of  the  wall  be 
point,  tbe  line  or  the 
op  to  what  should  bo  the  second  plane  of  the 
jamb  mouldings.  Both  those  drawings,  however, 
exhibit  the  true  feeling  for  the  art  of  Masonic 
design,  aa  distinguished  from  mere  surface 
ornamentation  ;  and  in  one  of  them  wo  may 
notice  the  solidity  of  expression  obtained  by 
keeping  the  base  of  the  tower  flush  with  the 
aisle  wall,  without  auy  break,  —  a  treat- 
ment more  common  in  Italian  than  in  Gothic 
design.  Much  of  the  aame  sort  of  merit 
belongs  to  the  -  Interior  of  St.  Peter's,  Dept- 
ford"  (766),  by  Mr.  Marrable,  which,  indeed,  is 
not  so  moon  solid  as  ponderous,  but  is  in  keeping 
throughout.  Mere  the  moral  construction  is 
partially  carried  into  the  roof  by  brick  arches, 
with  nearly  solid  spandrels  thrown  across,  in 
lieu  of  timber  principals,  sad  with,  of  coarse,  a 
mnoh  more  monumental  effect.  The  corbels 
supporting  tbe  shafts  from  which  those  arohea 
spring  are,  however,  somowhat  ungainly,  and 
might  have  been  brought  further  down  on  tbe 
wall,  with  constructive  and  artistic  advantage. 
Messrs.  Ordish  As  Traylen'a  "  Choroh  of  St.  Paul, 
Leicester"  (748),  is  worth  remark  as  a  boldly. 

ink  drawing.  The  straight,  unbroken  mass  of 
masonry  forming  the  main  portion  of  the 
tower  shows  a  feeling  for  breadth  of  effects 
bat  the  junction  of  tower  and  spire  is  less 
successful,  and  wasting  in  refinement,  the  heavy 
quaei-tarreta,  with  their  tops  scarcely  clearing 
the  base  of  the  spire,  arc  not  at  all  satisfactory, 
and  spoil  an  otherwise  good  design.  Beyond 
these  there  is  little  in  ohuroh  architecture  call- 
ing for  special  remark.  Some  admirable  draw- 
ings there  are  certainly,  such  as  Messrs.  Bonks 
A  Barry's  restoration  of  "  Halmaley  Choroh, 
Yorkshire"  (772),  and  Mr.  Pearson's  "  Chanool 
of  St.  Mary's,  JTreeland,  near  Oxford"  (785), 
the  latter  showing  its  architect's  usual  solidity 
of  design,  and  true  sympathy  with  the  best  class 
of  Gothic  work,  bat  neither  presenting  anything 
beyond  careful  working  out  of  well-known  mate- 
rials. Mr.  Water-house's  "  St.  Matthew**,  Black- 
raoor"  (792),  is  a  picturesque  design  of  an 
ordinary  Early  Decorated  type  (the  tower  very 
ordinary),  and  Mr.  T.  Bury,  in  his  brick  and 
of  "  St.  Barnabas,  Cambridge  " 


it,  of  breaking  ap  the  front  into  so  tun 
small  portions)  are  the  iaterpoaition,  toaudj  Ut 
right,  of  the  imroetias  semicircular  amtfe, 
which  is  not  only  oat  of  keeping  with,  bet  shut, 
buing  of  tho  height  of  nearly  four  Hories,  osa. 
pletely  ontscales  the  rest  of  the  bofldicg . 
secondly,  the  nearly  equal  height  of  the  pririciotl 
tower  and  the  two  cupolas  over  the  o*oUv  U.'. 


the  Utter  are  themselves  tbe  end  and  completion 
of  the  artist's  idea.  We  cannot  expeot  the 
average  of  visitors  to  draw  this  distinction,  and 
therefore  must  be  content  to  find  drawings 
which,  as  mere  drawings,  are  bo  doubt  for  the 
most  part  less  effective  than  those  in  the  water- 
colour  room  adjoining,  or  than  such  things  as 
Mr.  Hadcn's  clover  and  effective  etchings  on  the 
opposite  wall,  looked  upon  with  less  interest  by 
those  who  are  not  accustomed Jto  trace  in  thoir 
minds  the  ccmrrt.xion  ^between  an  arohite 

forth,  much  lees  to  consider  how  very 
a  part  many  of  those  works,  if  executed,  will 
have  on  tbe  civio  or  domestic  life,  as  well  aa  oo 
tbe  outward  anpuot,  of  the  neighbourhood  in 
which  they  may  be  erected. 

One  thing  is,  at  all  events,  evident  on  looking 
at  the  drawings  (all  perspective  views,  with  two 
or  three  exceptions)  representing  architecture 
at  the  Academy,  that  Gothic  is  in  the  ascendant, 
so  far  as  this  display  is  taken  as  a  typical  one. 
Out  of  seventy-eight  drawings  classed  in  the 
catalogue  as  architectural,  only  seven  are  in 

of^thews"  f7°'nra"y  •VOOOPU>d 


(799),  narrowly  escapes  vulgarity  in  bis  impo- 
sition of  massive  sod  oabbage-like  flniels.  Mr. 
Emerson's  "Interior  of  Choir  a 
Cathedral,"  in  course  of  erection  (793), 
us  strongly  of  "  Cork  Cathedral,"  and  exhibits 
no  indication,  practical  or  msthetdc,  of  having 
been  considered  with  special  reference  to  a  hot 
climate.  The  same  architect's  "  Chancel  of 
Girgaum  Church,  Bombay,"  is  an  admirable 
little  drawing  of  an  interior,  but  the  design 
belongs  to  what  we  will  take  leave  to  call  the 
"  stumpy -column  "  school,  of  which  we  are  tired. 

Coming  to  civic  or  public  buildings,  Mr.  Street 
■ends  his  now  well-known  original  competition 
drawing  tor  the  "  Law  Courts."  the  bird's-eye 
view  of  the  whole  group  (788),  and  his  later 
design  for  placing  the  building  on  the  Thames 
Embankment.  Viewing  it  simply  as  a  design, 
and  leaving  out  of  question  the  site,  we  certainly 
prefer  this,  in  general  effect,  to  the  earlier  one. 
A  far  greater  repose  and  length  of  unbroken 
line  would  indeed  have  been  oar  ohoioo  for  a 
long  river  front,  but  no  one  can  deny  to  this 
design  a  charm  and  piotnresquenesa  of  fore- 
ground  (if  we  may  so  speak),  rarely  surpassed 
io  its  own  way,  and  to  which  the  mass  of  the 
central  hall  behind  forms  an  effective  and 
oontnati 


These  latter  are  moat  piotnretquely  dssirjwi  Q 
themselves,  hot  rowing  totally  distinct  u,^ 
from  the  tower  on  the  right,  and  — l'  lilT 
Utter  in  height,  the  eye  is  puzzled  skirt  to 
select  aa  the  principal  aud  dominant  object  is 
grouping.    If  it  were  not  convenient  to  tarj 
tbe  tower  higher,  the  cupolas  should,  w*  tkiti 
have  been  kept  lower,  and  in  ouborditntn, 
thereto.    Tbe  same  aroint ect  sends  also  t vo  a* 
the  competition  drawings)  of  parte  of  the  ortjiii 
design  enlarged,  showing  us  (ssier  alto)  racin 
and  statues  of  saints  learned  in  the  lav,  si  rt 
suppose.    The  contrast  bat  wean  design,  wr  _-: . 
whatever  Ha  faults,  is  artistic,  and  what  it  ax 
so,  could  scarce' v  be  better  illuawetsd  thauhr 
comparing  with  the  drawings  just  meotiooH  tu 
large  view  submitted  in  competition  lor  tv 
Bradford  Town  Hall,  by  Mr.  Nevill  (775).  A 
bydro-oephalooa  cloek-aoarar,  windows  wntnr. 
design  or  grouping,  and  a  huge  flat  oajsn' 
arch  forming  the  principal  entrance,  will  isssS- 
oient  abutment,  and  with  a  pier  bearing  air**jj 
over  its  centre  on  the  story  above,  are  tbs  taut 
features  of  the  design,  which  we  may  osrtaak 
congratulato  Bradford  on  not  baring  a»'.rc«, 
Messrs.  Look  wood  &  Mawsou's  accepted  dmjj 
for  the  same  buildmg  is  represented  bvoVw. 
ings796,  797,  and  798,  the  sm'eoaof  v*t 
is  moat  careful  and  admirable,  though  io  t  amy 
what  conventional  atyU.     Mr.  Seddao'i  pc- 
spaotive  view  sent  in  for  the  oaae  oosopstiax 
(778),  shows  a  fine,  free,  sketchy  loses  is  ioii- 
eating  detail,  and  is  a  very  pleasing  osteite 
tbe  whole,  all   tbe    better  lor  the  fact  tut 
its  author  has  for  once  given  way  Io  «o> 
fortuity    a   little,    and    oiwdsanoniiirl  to  t 
front  of  which  the  two  sides  are  syonst-.il 
in  the  main.    The  treatment  of  tho  vitdisi 
is  very  picturesque!  but  we  do  not  Ike  iw 
rather  eolid  front  of  the  eetrtro  tower  (the  let 
of  which  rises  only  from  the  roof),  "BBMdialitf 
super- imposed  upon  the  lighter  array  uf  viemsi 
and  niches  of  the  story  beneath.  Hit  cent 
tower  is,  however,  more  pleasing  torn  ut 
maohioolated  and  bsttloroeutsd  erertiot  vki* 
frowns  over  Messrs.  Lockwood  A  Mstracn'ifra:. 
Mnasra.  Salomons  Ac  Jones's  design  far  the  "  Sw 
Reform  Ciob  in  Manchester,"  already  iUoslrtat 
in  our  pages,  is  somewhat  oulr..'  in  appetnoR,  u 
thoir  designs  unfortunatoly  often  are,  tie  sc^i* 
towers  being  corbelled  over  to  an  extent  vbi 
rather  surprises  thnn  pleases  theeye.esddesri's 
the  design  of  what  repose  it  might  othsrmet  bw, 
which,  to  say  troth,  would  n*  semes.  Ut 
Barry's  frame  of  •mall  drawings,  illsetotiM » 
proposed  enlargement  of  the  House  of  Cocroa 
(794)  must  not  be  passed  over.  TiepW^ 
the  superfluous  space  in  what  would  bstssw- 
large  private  lobby  (tbe  present  -Ilea*!  j 
made  available  at  the  angles  for  ssewtsiy 
ex-secretary  of  Treasury,  post-uflioe,  and  re- ru- 
men ts.   The  sew  Ilosav,  as  shosn  is  toe  re- 
spective view,  looks,  however,  daogeroatlT  arp 
for  any  but  *>****ner.1nniMul  sneakers.  ' 
also  giveo  ol 

Tho  now  House, 


t  strong-lunged  speakers.   Y"  " 
rfthen^divisioudobby^te- 
room,    ise  new  Hoose,  it  should  oo  ow* 

Portia 


Mr.  Wild, 
of  "  New  Consulate 
(813), shows  to  oar  tk 


"  Charing-cross  Branch  of  the  Union  B»4 
with  the  usual  pilasters,  consoles,  anil  P«£ 
mented  windows  which  seem  prop-r  •»  •  ~~ 
in  his  quiet  and  unpretendiordr**' 
Buildinrt"  -J""*? 
ukimr  oos  of  the  ow»S> 
■    too  ra* 

This  may  be  called  Italian  •roh't'<rtlUTI^^', 
to  a  certain  ertont  to  anotherclim  »'.«*"  ■' 
a  degree  of  Egyptian  feeling  ^J*^ 
it  by  tbe  square  columns  of  the  lono 
on  the  first  floor,  with  the  desp 
would  be  formed  between  them;  t*^ 
being  on  a  small  scale  similar  to  Hr.     ,  ^ 
treatment  of  the  west  flank  of  St.        ^  * 
Liverpool,  on  a  larger  seal-.  b«  tht.  ^ 
colonoado  wants  the  roof  sod  the  eo 
deep  shadow.    Mr.  Wild's 

 *  "a  t  .  .  _»    in  UUf  OH*J 

wiuuows  on  each  wmp,        1U  «.ra* 
ug  break  in  the 

t  on  BTBSsaw»»J»»TC 


.ids 


slight  projf 

a  stone  p< — —  - 
window,  is  also  very  refined  ami 
one  fault  in  the  design  is  in  the  m 


I  to  SCO 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


In  domestic  architecture,  Mr.  Ed  in  shows  us  •  I 
■very  good  liula  drawing  of  a  "  Mansion  at ' 
Pourafiuld,"  built  in  brick,  with  square-beaded 
mnlliuned  windows  with  mono  dressings ;  a  | 


of  "  Kenwood  Towar, 
in  oourao  of  erection  ;  a  design 
dignity  with  a  certain  degree  of 
l,  boa  rathsr  wanting  in  unity  of 
st ;  a  form  of  ousped  window- b«ad 
characteristic  of  debased  Gothic  coming  rather 
ill  between  quasi-classic  pilasters  and  under  a 
aqnaro  head ;  the  use  of  wooden  barge-boards 
and  mi-:  .  coping*  to  gablea  in  the 
appear*  to  u*  also  a  want  of  keeping. 

It  ia  worth  noting  that  Mr. 
of  thia  home,  now  in  progress, 
of  which  we  ahaU  shortly  publish,  baa 
Mr.  E.  M.  Ward'*  fine  picture,  "  Judge  Jeffrey* 
and  Richard  Baxter,"  now  in  the  Academy  exhi. 
bitioo,  and  Mr.  Frith's  charming  portrait  of 
"  Mrs.  Rouaby  aa  Prinoeta  Elisabeth  in  '  'Twist 
Axe  and  Crown,'  " — the 
second  for  350  guinea*. 

Mr.  K.  M.  Barty'a  "  Additions  and  Alterations 
to  Thorpe  Abbotts,  Norfolk,"  ia  interesting  aa  re- 
Galling  ao  much  of  hi*  father**  manner  of  dealing 
with  those  kind  of  commissions,  in  which  he 


Among  smaller  decorative  detail*  of  domestic 
architecture,  Mr.  F.  P.  Cookerell  contributes  a 
design  for  a  marble  chimney-piece  (811),  in  a 
French  Renaissance  style,  and  with  large  marble 
figures,  not  altogether  satisfactory  aa  to  concep- 
tion, though  the  execution  of  the  whole  i*  very 
good.  Mr.  Kerr's  "  Chimney-piece  and  Buffet  at 
Bearwood  "  (791)  looks  very  good  as  a  specimen 
of  design  in  woud-oarriag,  bat  is  placed  too  high 
for  proper  inspection.  Mr.  Tolbsrt  gives  an 
"  Elevation  of  Dtning-hall,  showing  Decoration 
and  Fittings,"  which  we  are  glad  to  see  are  leaa 
bitarrt  in  outline  find  idea  than  someotberthiog* 
of  the  same  kind  which  thia  admirable  draughts- 
man has  turned  ont.  Mr.  Barges,  however, 
almost  outdoes  Mr.  Talbft  in  thai  line,  in  Us 
"  Designs  for  the  Decoration  of  the  Winter  and 
mer  Bmoking-roorn* at  Cardiff  Castle"  (744 
(earful  and 


Ionic  and  Corinthian  architecture  of  civilised 
(ireeoe  has  no  affinity,  either  historically  or 
nothetioally.  The  one  piece  of  architecture 
which  harmonised  with  tbs  story  was  the 
temple-front  in  the  third  act,  with  ita  short 

height,  which  at  once  carry  us  back  to  the 
period  or  early  and  undeveloped  Greek  archi- 
tecture. Had  all  the  architectural  see  aery  been 
of  this  style,  oaity  and  probability  would  have 
been  given  to  the  whole,  and  toe  mind  would 
have  been  carried  back  to  the  early  "  heroic " 
age  to  which  the  fable  belong*.  It  ia  not  to  be 
objected  that  if  the  music  and  scenery  are  fine, 
we  ought  to  be  content  with  the  tout  enstmble 
without  oaring  for  each  correctness  of  oombins- 
ia  not  satisfactory  unless  all  ita 

to 


present,  with  scarcely  aa  architectural  f oat  ore  j 
he  dominates  it  with  a  modilUon  cornioe,  throws 
oat  a  bay  in  the  centre  of  the  gardoa  (root,  and 
add*  a  tower  with  open  arcadvd  upper  story  very 
much  like  some  of  those  which  Bir  Chaa.  Bury 
added  to  some  of  the  houses  he  took  in  hand  to 
improve.  We  do  not  felicitate  Mr.  Barry  so 
much  in  hi*  Gothic  "  Villa  near  Bgham  "  (803)  : 
it  ia  heavy  without  being  picturesque,  and  toe 
conical  lean-to  roof  over  the  semicircular  bay 
is  not  a  happy  feature.  Mr.  Norman  8haw's 
Tiews  of  -  Ley  es  Wood,  Sussex  ■  (76S  and  779). 
are  admirable  specimen*  of  the  peculiar  style  in 
which  be  is  a  proficient,  embodying  so  much  of 
Old  English  sentiment  ;  a  revival  of  the  past 
which  it  is  mora  lawful  to  indulge  in  a  private 
country-house  for  the  gratifying  of  a  man'*  own 
taste,  than  in  more  public  places.  The  drawing* 
are,  ss  might  be  expected,  capital  specimens 
of  pen-and-ink  etching,  but  Mr.  Shaw's  long 
brick  chimney-stalks  are  excessively  ugly  and  in- 
defensible, upon  any  bat  srobteological  grounds. 
The  same  kind  of  interest  attaches  to  Mr.  David 
Brandon's  largo  drawing  of  tho  Marquis  of 
CamdeVs  "  Mansion  at  Bsyhsm  Abbey,  Sussex  " 
(806),  a  complete  and  careful  reproduction  of 
Elizabethan  domestic  architecture.  But  can 
we  with  the  oM  stylo  reproduce  the  old  senti- 
ment ?  Perhaps  Mr.  Brandon's  client  thinks  so  j 
at  all  events,  the  experiment  has  been  well 
Curried  out  so  far  as  the  architect  is  concerned. 
Mr.  Trucfltt's  "  Bank  and  Residence  at  Altrin. 
chain  "  is  another  of  those  face*  of  old  times,  in 
tho  shape  of  a  veritable  old  English  home  in  that 
*'  post  and  pan"  style,  about  the  nomenclature  of 
which  we  do  not  seem  quite  to  agree  just  now. 
Mr.  Ed  is'  a  "  New  Warehouse,  Bridge-row,  City," 
is  a  very  good  bit  of  modern  Gothic  street  arohi- 
torture  j  the  only  thing  in  it  that  displease*  the 
eye  ia  the  henry  pier  above  tho  first  floor  string, 
with  a  thinner  and  narrower  pier  under  it,  the 
latter  being,  no  doubt,  starved  to  ensuro  the 
ground- floor  shop  its  orthodox  area  of  plate  gloss. 
Mr.  Ed i*  should  knock  off  the  little  rosettes  on 
certain  portions  of  the  piers  j  small  ornaments 
like  tbeso,  projecting  beyond  the  face  of  the 
masonry,  and  which  require  an  additional  thick- 
ness  of  stone  to  cut  them  from,  are  foreign  to 
1  masonic  design.  "  Dobroyd  Castle,"  by  Mr. 
(766),  which  we  illustrated  some  time 
since,  is  a  powerful  design,  standing  woll  in  the 
midst  of  the  landscape  in  which  it  ia  placed,  and 
deriving  much  character  and  expression  from 
the  simple  expedient  of  battering  the  walls  of! 
the  ground. floor  story ;  and  Sir  Digby  WyafV* 
(771)  "  House  at  Uckficld,  Sussex,"  is  what  may 
be  called  an  eminently  sensible  and  quiet  Gothic 
design.  Tho  "  New  Portion  of  the  Ch&'.eau  ds 
Martin  reel,"  by  Mr.  White,  is  s  peculiar  and 
characteristic  design,  consisting  of  rabble 
msNoury,  with  ashlar  dressing* :  the  general 
is  of  an  Early  Gothic  type;  but  the 


on  the  wall*  ;  and  surely,  sorely,  Mr.  Barges,  the 
colouring,  the  tout  mmmMtf  is  not  the  roost 
harmonious  in  the  world  !  Did  some  other  hand, 
in  s  little  fit  of  sarcasm,  introduce  the  occupying 
figures  in  Mediseval  costume  ?  Certainly,  none 
bat "  yo  men  of  ye  periode  "  could  seem  at  ease 
In  such  rooms.  Among  drawings  purely  illustra- 
tive, we  may  mention  "  Interior  of  the  Church 
of  St.  Gomar,  Lierre,  near  Antwerp,"  by  Mr. 
Chase  (747),  aa  an  example  of  fine  architectural 
drawing  not  excluding  effect ;  and  Mr.  George'* 
"Transept  of  Burgos  Cathedral"  (774).  aa  an 
equally  good  specimen  of  picturesque  effect,  not 
excluding  architecture.  Mr.  Spiers  sends  "  The 
Mosque  of  Kaitbey,  Cairo  "  (784),  sad  Mr. 
Emerson  s  "View  of  the  Tej-Mahal,  Agra" 
(776),  a  very  good  and  not  laboured  drawing, 
showing  the  white  marble  dome  against  an  in- 
tensely blue  sky,  and  in  the  archways  tho  cool, 
greenish  shadows  peculiar  to  white  marble  in 
shade;  it  is  a  very  effective  sketch.  Mr.  Good, 
child's  "  Restoration  of  the  Piseina  in  the  Bath* 
of  Diocletian,  as  suggested  by  tho  late  Professor 
Cookerell,"  is  a  most  admirable  specimen  of 
si  drawing 


many  others  in  the  room,  owing  to  the' prevailing 
red-brick  tint  and  the  not  very  interesting 
character  (architecturally)  of  the  design. 

Taking  the  contents  of  the  Architectural 
Gallery  on  the  whole,  the  exhibition  appears  to 
as  better  than  that  of  lost  year.  In  point  of 
mere  drawing  there  is  little  that  is  not  admir- 
able, and  muoh  that  all  young  draughtsmen 
would  do  well  to  •tody.  In  point  of  design, 
the  general  impression  left  on  us  is,  that  there 

individuality 
mormal  iu 

style  sod  manner  •  in  some  instances  si  most 
grotesquely  so ;  sad  that  iu  not  a  few  instances 
some  of  the  time  which  has  been  bt-stowed  on 
elaborate  drawing  and  colouring  (pleasant  to 
look  at  whan  it  is  done,  certainly)  might  have 
been  better  employed  iu  the  consideration  and 
evolution  of  better  or  more  original  design  and 
di 


of  the  reply  of  Goethe  on  the 
_  a<  kermann, — "  1  cannot  undo 
my  friends,  this  bit-by-bit  enjoyment  of  yours. 
How  can  yon  be  really  enjoying  yourselves 
through  the  ear,  when  the  equally  powerful 
sense  of  sight  is  offended  by  an  incongruous 
spectacle  ?"  It  is  jast  this  sense  of  oongruity 
which  English  theatrical  audiences  are  so  de- 
ficient in,  and  to  which  they  should  be  educated. 

We  ought  sasrssly  to  mention  tMs  perform, 
anoe  at  all  without  s  word  of  recognition  for 
Titiens's  splendid  presentation  of  the 
part  of  Msdea,  a  part  to  the  adequate 
of  which  she  alone,  perhaps,  of  living 
soprano  singers,  is  physically  equal,  and  her  con  - 
eeptfoa  of  which  artistically  was  almost  all 
that  oould  be  wished.  Dr.  Guns,  as  Jason,  also 
showed  himself  a  thorough  and  painstaking 
artist^  achieving  a  noteworthy  success  with  lea* 
of  natural  advantages  of  voice  to  aid  him 
are  enjoyed  by  seme  tenor  singers  of 
brilliant  reputation,  but  of  inferior 


to  the  windows  in  the 


porting  the  stone  lintels ;  and,  the  constructive 
advantage  in  such  s  position  being  obvious,  the 


TBE  production,  at  Covent  Garden,  on  Tuesday 
night,  for  the  second  time,  of  Cherubini's  grand 
trngio  opera,  "  Medea,"  suggests  a  remark  on  tbo 
treatment  of  architectural  features,  especially  of 
the  classic  order,  on  tbo  stage.  Stage  architects 
almost  invariably  attenuate  the  columns  of  their 
classical  buildings  to  a  degree  which  robs  the 
scene  not  only  of  its  dignity,  but  even  of  its 
verisimilitude.  This  was  tbo  cose  with  the 
scenes,  otherwise  very  effective,  of  the  first  and 
second  acta  of  "  Medea  j"  sod 
mistake  is  the  spacing  of  the 
that  no  stone  lintel  oould  possibly  carry 
one  to  another.  But  in  the  case  of  the 
in  question,  there  was  an  historical  error  also 
with  n  gard  to  the  architecture,  and  that  of  a 
double  nature.  In  the  first  place,  we  should 
scarcely  have  been  presented,  at  the  same  period, 
and  in  the  lame  neighbourhood,  with  full-blown 
and  fully-developed  Corinthian  and  Ionic  capi- 
tals respectively,  in  two  consecutive  scene*  j  and 
the  practice  of  fluting  the  column  on  the  lower 
portion,  and  leaving  tho  rest  plain,  is  s  cor- 
ruption, and  not  a  Greek  feature  at  nil.  But 
the  serious  lapse  with  regard  to  srchmology  was 
this,  that  the  story  of  Medea  belongs,  if  we  affix 
it  to  any  historic  period,  at  all  event*  to  the  Very 
earliest  Greek  period ;  and  with  such  a  fable,  so 
essentially  old-world  in  ita  associations  sad 
as  that  of  Jason,  the  finished 


THE  FALLEN  ARCH  AT  BLACKFRIARS. 

Thb  attention  with  which  not  only  oar  habitua 
readers,  but,  thanks  to  tho  courtesy  of  the  mos 
influential  of  our  daily  contemporaries,  the 
great  bulk  of  the  reading  pablio,  have  followed 
onr  investigations  of  some  of  the  most  important 
engineering  questions  that  have  lately  assumed 
prominence,  has  made  us  feel  it  to  be  proper  to 
pay  sn  early  ri*it  to  the  scene  of  the  recent 
collapse  at  Blackfriar*.  We  are  chary  as  to  the 
use  of  the  word  "accident."  In  any  disaster  of  the 
kind,  the  first  thing  to  ascertain  is  whether  it 
really  comes  under  the  oat*  gory  or  una  voidable 
mischance  or  not. 

Tho  accounts  which  were  given  on  the  30th 
alt.  of  this  fall  were,  in  our  view,  far  from 
intelligible  Every  one  in  any  way  familiar  with 
building  is  aware  of  the  difference  between  a 
tnnnel  and  s  bridge.  For  any  English  engineer, 
at  the  present  dsy,  to  attempt  to  tunnel  through 
"  made  earth,"  or  to  construct  a  brick  arch,  with 


a  tunnol  section,  through  or  under  sni 
would  be  s  folly  of  which  we  hope 
intrusted  with  the  control  of  any  of 


disaster. 

The  account  of  the  inquest  on  Patrick  Heame, 
beld  on  the  2nd  inst,  does  not  throw  very  much 
light  on  the  matter.  The  manager  of  the  Metro- 
politan District  Works  deserves  honourable 
mention  for  the  straightforward  candour  and 
courage,  with  whioh  he  stated,  as  to  the  unequal 
weig  htlng  of  the  arch , — "speak  iog  after  the  event, 
if  any  one  is  to  blame,  I  am."  One  gentleman, 
who  writes  the  letters  C.K.  after  his  name. 
-  oould  not  state  the  cause  of  the  accident." 

thought  the  accident  was  an  excep- 
A  hundred  arches  had  been  con- 
structed and  treated  in  the  same  way  ,  and  not 
one  of  them  hed  given  way."  At  s  time  when 
it  is  beginning  to  be  admitted  on  all  hood*  that 
education  is  s  necessity,  it  is  lamentable  to  see 
any  member  of  a  liberal  profession  treating  a 
simple  statical  question  ss  an  inexplicablo 
mystery.  The  engineer  of  the  company  seems 
to  have  oooflned  hi*  evidence  to  a  contradiction 
or  the  statement  that  some  of  the  men  had 
refused  to  work,  from  an  instinctive  sense  of 
danger. 

The  site  of  the  arch  in  question  is  in  the  small 
interval  oxistlng,  on  the  line  of  the  underground 
railway,  between  the  new  Blaokfriars-road  Bridge 
and  the  Railway  Bridge  that  crosses  the  Thames 
below.   The  tunnel  for  the  low 


Digitized  by  Google 


360 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


level  railway  has  already  been  driven  under  the 
Blackfriars-road.  The  station  Tor  this  river-side 
line  is  rapidly  rising  immediately  under  the 
Railway  Bridge.  Wrought-iron  girders,  aboni 
6  ft.  i  in.  deep,  of  tome  noT«Uy  of  detail  in  their 
construction,  form  the  roofing  of  the  lino  at  the 
i  the  face  of  t  he  ordinary 
the  road,  and  the  com- 
of  the  station,  occurs  a  length  of 
eome  three  bayi  of  brickwork,  of  the  foil  width 
required  for  the  station,  which  hove  been  covered 
by  a  brick  arch  instead  of  by  the  girders  and 
jack  arches  which  they  carry,— a  very  unfortu- 
nate piece  of  economy. 

The  span  of  this  arch,  judging  from  pacing 
over  rery  roogb  ground,  is  abou  t  46  t  < . ;  t  he  versed 
line  some  U  ft.  6  in.  The  brickwork  is  askew, 
in  six  balf-brick  rings,  which  are  increased  to 
eight  half-brick  rings  on  the  haunches  of  the 
segment.  The  accounts  given  of  the  piling  of 
material  on  the  arch  are  absolutely  erroneous. 
Over  the  crown  there  is  only  about  a  foot  of 
what  looks  more  like  clay  puddle  than  anything 
Over  tho  haunches,  and,  so  far  as  the  re- 
of  msterial  displsys  the  section,  behind 
tne  abutments,  and  beyond  the  haunchss  of  tho 
arch,  is  mado  ground  of  a  very  "  rubbishy " 
description. 

Now,  reverting  to  what  we  before  said  as  to 
the  difference  between  tho  section  proper  for  a 
tunnel  and  that  fitted  for  a  bridge,  we  are  fully 
aware  that,  in  this  country,  the  rule  of  practice 
in  our  railway  works  has  rot  been  to  make  our 
bridges  perfe 


worus,  so  to 
stand  alone.  The  great  works  of  our  masters  in 
engineering,  the  Romans,  were  so  constructed. 
For  that  reason  the  Cloaca  Maxima,  2.GO0  years 
old,  is  now  standing.  We  bavs  been  guided  by 
the  principles  of  an  economy  which  may  not,  in 
the  long  run,  prove  a  sound  one  ;  and  have  made 
the  stability  of  our  arch-bridges  depend  in  great 
measure  upon  their  earthwork  backing. 

In  bridges  with  abutments  in  the  solid  earth, 
as  in  those  over  railway  cuttings,  this  modo  of 
structure  may  be  perfectly  safe,  as,  in  every 
instance,  the  earth  has  to  bear  the  weight  of  the 
arch  ;  eo,  when  the  earth  is  undisturbed,  and  is 
not  likely  to  bo  disturbed,  it  may  be  relied  on  to 
bear  the  throat  of  the  arch. 

But  with  bridgea  under  embankments  the 
case  is  different.  The  stability  of  these  struc- 
tures, although  they  were  strengthened  with  but- 
tresses, or,  as  they  are  called,  counterfort*,  de- 
pends to  a  great  extent  on  the  care  and  fidelity 
with  which  tho  earth-backing  is  punned  behind 
them.  Hence,  in  point  of  fact,  a  much  larger 
cumber  of  them  than  engineers  cored  to  report 
to  half  yearly  mettings  fell  down.  It  will  be 
fresh  in  the  remembrance  of  those  who  survive, 
ont  of  the  largest  engineering  staff  in  ~ 
thirty-five  years  ago,  bow  intelligence 
morning  to  an  office,  which  was  then  in  the 
country,  but  is  now  in  London  (owing  to  the 
growth  of  the  metropolis),  of  the  fall  of  '*  another 
bridge."  Every  eye  was  directed  to  one  of  the 
subs  (ho  is  a  great  man  cow),  who  seemed,  bow- 
ever,  quite  unconcerned.  "  So-and-so," — at  last 
came  the  attack,—"  that  must  be  another  of 
your  bridges."  -  Oh,  no  1 "  «  But  it  m«ul  be." 
"  No,  it  is  not."  "  What  will  you 
"  My  dear  fellow,  * 
my  lost  bridge  fell  doom  last  ".res*."  This  is  a 
literal  fact. 

Now  it  is  evident  that  when,  in  the  drawings 
that  form  the  record  of  existing  and  of  former 
works,  it  is  impossible  to  represent  certain 
elements  of  stability,  the  value  of  the  experience 
derivable  from  snob  drawings  is  impaired.  No 
drawing  oan  ahow  the  amount  of  punning  actu- 
ally given  to  backing.  No  drawing  oan  give 
any  satiafactory  detail  or  the  earthen  backing 
of  a  bridge.  The  masonry  is  distinct  enoogb. 
As  matter  of  calculation  it  may  be  evident  that 
it  would  not  stand  aa  an  independent  structure. 
The  minus  quantity  has  to  be  made  up  by  the 
resistance  of  the  earth  basking,  partly  depen- 
dent on  its  weight  and  partly  on  the  modo  in 
which  it  is  artificially  oonsolidsted,-tl.at  is  to 
say,  the  stability  of  tho  bridge  depends,  after  all, 
on  the  rule  of  thumb. 

It  is  this  rule  of  thumb  alone  which  admits  of 
"  accidents  which  are  except  ional."  In  the  present 
Oslo  the  material  of  the  backing,  as  far  as  we 
could  judge  from  personal  investigation,  was  not 
of  a  nature  that  any  amount  of  ordinary  punning 
)  properly  consolidated. 


section  to  whioh  we  should  have  considered  it 
*afe  to  trust.  The  abutment-walls  should  at 
least  have  been  carried  up  to  the  level  of  the 
soffit  of  tho  crown  of  the  arob,  either  as  a  solid 
spandrel,  or  as  spandrel-walls  with  cross  arohea, 
whioh  even  the  loading  line  of  the  arch  roigh< 
have  indicated  to  be  proper.  Had  less  been  lea 
to  the  questionable  exactitude  of  the  earthwork 
backing,  we  should  not  have  been  reduced  to 
the  dilemma  of  extreme  instability  of  equilibrium 
in  structural  design,  or  of  great  negligence  in 
the  unequal  weighting  of  a  skew  arch,  as  matter 
of  execution,  A  little  more  statical  precaution 
and  a  great  deal  leas  trust  reposed  in  rule  of 
thumb,  and  such  an  "  accident "  aa  that  which 
proved  fatal  to  Patrick 
rendered,  as  it  ought  to 
impossible. 

We  observe  that,  in  the  busy 
si  on  of  the  wcrks  of  this  subterranean  line,  the 
chain-pump  is  merrily  at  work,    We  also  ob- 
served, on  passing  under  the  river  front  of 
Somerset  House,  the  large  iron  washers,  dis- 
figuring Sir  W.  Chambers's  fine  ashlar,  which 
I  terminate  the  bolts  by  whioh  that  noble  building 
,  is  now  tied  and  bound  together,  in  the  hope  of 
preventing  a  second  edition  of  the  catastrophe 
that  befel  the  dining-room  of  King's  College. 
We  beg  to  call  the  attention  of  the  Very 
Rev.  the  Dean  of  St.  Pant's,  or  of  the  architect 
;  to  the  chapter,  or  of  the  responsible  person,  who- 
1  ever  be  may  be,  to  those  points.    We  do  not  say 
there  is  danger ;  but  we  do  say  that  there  is 
:  extreme  need  of  watchfulness.   The  engine  that 


the  entire  river  front  of 
as  far  at  all  events  aa  the  terraoe  is  concerned, 
is  drawing  nearer  and  nearer  to  our  noble  metro- 
politan cathedral.  Dean  Buckland's  recently 
cited  remark  to  the  workman  on  a  sewer, — a 
vastly  unimportant  matter  in  comparison  to  the 
great  metropolitan  tunnel,  muat  cot  be  for- 
gotten. "  Pumping  water !  Yon  mean  pulling 
down  St  Paul's!"  We  are  not  aware  whether 
the  now  head  of  the  cathedral  chapter  possessee 
the  geological  knowledge  of  his  lamented  brother  i 
dean,  or  the  loving  care  for  the  fabric  entrusted 
to  bis  care  of  which  the  (happily)  living 
historian  of  Westminster  Abbey  gives  such 
constant  proofs.  But  in  any  case  his  anxiety 
for  the  stability  of  the  fabrio  committed 
to  bis  responsibility  must  be  susceptible  of 
We  wish  to  call  attention  to 
narks  on  this  bead,-to  the  un- 
mist ukrable  confirmation  of  their  truth  given  by 
the  King's  College  ostastrophe,— to  the  fact  that 
the  activity  of  these  powerful  pumps  is  now 
directed  towards  spots  that  will  soon  lie  in  a 
direct  line  between  St.  Paul's  and  the  river, — and 
to  the  circumstance,  that  a  serious  "  exceptional 
accident "  has  occurred  eastward  of  Blsckfriars 
Bridge,  Clearly  the  Metropolitan  Railway  can- 
not be  left  to  borrow  its  own  course  in  its  own 
way,  on  watched  by  any  independent  engineering 


THE  80CIETY  OF  ARTS 
C0SVER8AZ10NE. 

The  managers  of  South  Kensington  Museum 
will  entirely  lose  the  confidence  of  the  public  in 
any  power  they  may  possess  of  providing  for  the 
reception  of  a  large  number  of  visitors,  if  they 
allow  a  repetition  of  the  inconveniences  inflicted 
on  their  guests  on  the  4th  of  May.  If  on  soy 
plea  it  can  be  urged  that  the  arrangements  were 
not  discreditable,  it  oan  only  bo  by  showing 
that  there  were  no  arrangements  at  all.  The 
doors  were  simply  opened  to  a  sufficient  number 
of  persons,  provided  with  tickets,  to  fill  the 
oourta.  The  cloak-room  was  a  positive  man- 
trap, only  to  be  approached  by  a  fight,  and  only 
to  be  left  by  a  still  more  severe  fight.  It  was 
not  only  inaccessible,  but  recessed  so  ss  to  insure 
the  utmost  amount  of  straggle ;  and  we  have  no 
doubt  that  minor  personal  inconveniences,  sprains, 
and  bruises,  were  many. 

The  royal  visitors  walked  through  the  courts, 
and  were  thus  visible  to  those  of  the  visitors  who 
immediately  lined  the  path.  But  tbc  seats  in 
the  tribune  set  apart  for  their  reception  were  so 
arranged,  contrary  to  all  precedent  and  to  all 
expectation,  as  to  render  the  occupants  entirely 
invisible  to  the  largo  number  of  persons  who 
hsd  come  for  the  express  purpose  of  being  able 
to  look  at  the  pleasant  features  of  her  Royal 
Highness  the  Princess  of  Wales.  A  moment's 
glimpse  of  a  head  was  all  that  these  expectant 
guests  obtained.  The  disappointment  was  gene- 
ral and  intense.  Then  oame  the  renewed  fight 
for  the  cloak-room  door,  and  how  the  six  or 
seven  thousand  guests  got  home  is  i 


authority,  if  wo  are  to 
dreaming  of  St.  Paul's. 

Messrs.  Bateman  A  Bevy,  in  a  letter  which 
we  hsd  pleasure  in  publishing,  aa  it  so  im- 
plicitly, if  not  explicitly,  confirmed  our  remarks 
as  to  their  scheme,  oame  at  last  to  the  forlorn 
argument  that  if  anybody  iJiould  blow  up  their 
submarine  tube,  Franco  and  England  would 
make  this  aggressor  pay  for  it!  Perhaps  the 
Dean  and  Chapter  of  St,  Paul's  might  have  the 
same  moral  claim  against  the  Metropolitan  Rail- 

'  way  Company,  in  case  of  any  damage  to  the 
cathedral.    For  ourselves,  cot  being  lawyers,  we 

;  hold  that  prevention  is  better  than  core,  and  we 
shall  think  that  the  catastrophe  of  the  30th  alt. 
is  not  without  some  compensation,  if  it  lead  to 
a  careful  and  adequate  investigation  of  the  pos- 
sible effeoU  of  the  works  now  in  progress  east 
of  Blsckfriars  Bridge  upon  the  stability  of  St. 
Paul's  Cathedral. 


THE  THIRTY.B1XTH  EXHIBITION 
OF  THE  IN8TITUTE  OF  PAINTERS  IN 
WATER  COLOURS. 

A  critical  notice  of  the  Exhibition  of  the 
«  Institute  of  Painters  "  in  Water  Colours  must, 
in  the  present  season  at  all  events,  bear  a  strong 
family  likeness  to  a  notice  of  the  Exhibition  of 
the  "  Society  of  Painters "  in  Water  Colours. 
Country  visitors,  and,  still  more  pathetically, 
foreign  visitors,  helplessly  sak  what  is  the  dif- 
ference between  a  Socioty  and  an  Institute  ? 
In  the  absence  of  either  any  definite  reply  to 
that  natural  question,  or  or  any  marked  distinc- 
tion of  style,  of  method,  or  or  excellence, 
between  the  oollectioos  in  the  two  galleries,  we 
must  content  ourselves  with  the  satiafactory 
reflection  that  the  division  of  the  water-colour 
drawings  which  solicit  the  publio  approval 
during  the  ensuing  month  or  two,  into  two 
galleries,— one  containing,  as  we  showed  last 
week,  261  pictures,  and  the  other,  on  which  wo 
hsve  now  a  word  or  two  to  say,  283, — i 


icg  as  we  before  explained,  not 
of  the  drawings,  or  from  explanations  given  by 
the  engineer,  but  from  careful  study  of  all  that 

■as  hardly  of  a 


A  Crystal  I*  since  for  Jraw  Tortc— The 

Bill  incorporating  the  Industrial  Exhibition 
Company,  which  was  organised  in  this  city  to 
erect  a  permanent  Crystal  Palace,  has  passed 
the  Assembly,  and,  having  already  passed  the 
Senate,  only  requires  the  governor's  signature  to 
become  a  law.  The  project  is  one  of  great  mag. 
nitude,  and  as  the  capital — seven  millions — is 
said  to  be  already  paid  up,  promises  to  be 
brought  rapidly  to  completion.    We  understand 


as  well  ss  more  agreeable  to  the  visitor,  than 
the  crowding  together  of  GOO  works  or  art  on 
the  same  spot.  In  fact,  it  is  much  more  satis- 
factory to  be  obliged  to  devote  separate  visits  to 
an  adequate  number  of  pictures,  than  to  run  the) 
risk  of  having  the  visual  nerves  fatigued,  or  to 
have  to  make  the  heroic  resolution  to  stop  at 
No.  260  to-day,  and  recommence  with  No.  251 


that  the  bnild 
after  the 
tho  uses  of  a 


is  to  be  a  permanent  one,  and 
Is  over  will  bo  devoted  to 

ft 


There  is  another  respect  in  which  we  think  a 
reform  might  be  instituted  with  advantage  to  all 
parties.  Tho  number  of  pictures  which  any 
artist  is  allowed  to  exhibit  ought  to  be  curtailed, 
and  definitively  fixed.  In  this  respect  the  "  1  nsti- 
tnte  "  is  no  lees  a  sinner  than  the  "  Society." 
The  latter  body  displays  on  it*  walla  eleven 
pictures  by  one  artua,  twelve  by  another,  six. 
teen  by  each  of  two  others,  and  no  less  than 
twenty  by  a  fifth.  Ths  "Institute,"  to  say 
nothing  of  those  who  send  fire  or  six  drawings, 
admits  seven  from  each  of  seven  artists,  eight 
from  four,  cine  from  three,  and  thirteen  from 
one.  Wo  are  convinced  that  this  is  a  mistake. 
However  great  a  gift  facility  of  production  may 
be,  and  actually  is,  the  sleight-of-hand  which 

not  inconsistent  with,  those  excellences  fur  which 
we  purchase  a  picture.  We  think,  for  instance, 
that  the  pencil-mark  or  admiration  which  ws 
find  scored  against  Mr.  J.  H.  Moles's  "  Water, 
mill  at  Chagford,  Devon  "  (No.  166),  would  bsre 
been  elicited  by  other  productions  of  his  pencil, 
bsd  they  been  fewer  than  a  dozen. 

One  of  the  first  points  tbst  strike  ths  re- 
flection on  a  visit  to  most  of  our  galleries  is,  bow 
rare  it  is  for  an  artist  to  take  the  trouble  of  c 


sidering  what  a  picture  ought  to  be,  before  he 
begins  to  draw.  In  ths  selection,  not  only  of 
the  object,  but  of  tho  best 


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May  7, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


361 


pointer's  art.  It  is 
•also  a  chief  requisite  for  the 
photographer — tbe  true  art-conception  of  form, 
mod  of  the  appropriate  method  of  isolating  the 
ehoeen  form  from  others,  without  harih  or 
artificial  severance.  We  can  oontraat  in  this 
particular  tho  drawings  of  two  artists  Id  tb* 
present  gallery.  We  are  not  disposed  to  under- 
value the  skill  and  taste  of  Mr.  Skinner  Pront. 
H«  bandies  a  truthful  pencil.  He  selects 
picturesque  or  otherwise  striking  scenes,  and 
represents  them  with  fidelity,  and  often  with 
very  happy  effect.  Look  at  his  "Chertres" 
(187),  his  "Rooeo"  (872),  bis  richly -coloured 
and  faithfnl «  St  Nicholas,  Ghent,"  with  the  busy 
commercial  life  of  the  most  Romanist  city  in 
Europe, — the  ancient  town  that  still  heads  its 
municipal  paper*  8.P.Q  G., — the  senate  and 
people  of  Ghent, — with  alt  the  stir  and  chaffer 
Roiog  on  under  those  wonderful  umbrella  booths 
in  the  street.  Bach  of  these  is  good, — hot  it  is 
only  as  a  good  "  bit."  Yon  see  no  reason  why 
either  picture,  should  include  so  much  and  no 
more.    It  might  be  almost  indefinitely  increased, 

MRWlMef  I  phkst^Hlb^  ^Ua'like 
n   set  of  numerals  written  down,  correctly, 
bat  by  chance — not  a  round  number, 
number,  that  tells  of  its  own  in- 

This  object  is  still  more  strikingly  exhibited 
in  such  instances  as  Mr.  Chase's  Entrance  to 
the  Chapter. house,  Fames*  Abbey  "  (42),  and 
his  richly  decorated  interior  of  "  Roslyu  Chapel, 
sketched  previously  to  its  Restoration  "  (173). 
In  these  and  similar  pictures  the  artistic  arrange- 
ment is  positively  nil.  As  for  as  the 
it  is  covered,  and  vevyjrell  cove 

and  beauty.  Bat  whether  the  number  of  square 
inches  before  as  have  been  cut  out  of  a  larger 
picture,  or  why,  if  otherwise,  that  bit,  and  no 
other  bit,  of  the  building  should  have  been  por- 
trayed upon  them,  appears  a  mere  matter  of 
chance.  The  bit  of  work  is  good,  bat  it  is  not  a 
picture. 

In  contrast  to  this  mode  of  cutting  out  a  part 
of  a  landscape  as  if  with  a  pair  of  scissors  (which 
finds  especial  favour  with  the  painters  of  beech 
woods),  let  us  look  at  Mr.  B.  Green's  "  Remains 
of  Welsinghnm  Priory,  Norfolk"  (140),  his 
"Remains  of  the  Convent  of  the  Grey  Friar., 
Lynn,  Norfolk"  (146);  his  "Caistor  Castle, 
Great  Yarmouth;"  or  his  beautiful  ruin  of 
"  Castle  Acre  Priory,  Norfolk "  (207),  with  its 
Norman  west  front  oat  into,  as  is  the  case  in  the 
very  similar  facade  of  Rochester  Cathedral,  to 
admit  of  the  insertion  of  a  much  later  pointed 
arch.  In  each  of  these  drawings,  to  which  others 
may  be  added,  there  is  the  first  element  of  a  good 
picture.  Not  only  is  there  a  well-selected  object, 
but  this  object  is  so  treated,  with  refereooe  to  the 
means  of  representation  at  the  disposal  of  the 
artist,  ss  to  make  a  good  picture,  to  lay  hold  on 
the  mind  by  its  individuality.  Enlarge  or 
diminish  the  surrounding  landscape,  and  you 
injure  the  effect  of  the  drawing,  independently 
of  balance  of  colour.  Sketch  the  scene  in  pec- 
end  ink  on  a  sheet  of  letter-paper,  preserving 
the  same  proportions  of  area  and  of  object,  and 
you  have  an  artistic  sketch.  It  msy  be  a  design 
not  of  the  highest  order  as  to  what  it  represents, 
only  a  ballad  in  water-colours  •  bat  inch  a  ballad 
is  far  more  contenting  to  the  mind  than  a  line 
or  two  cat  out  of  an  epic  such  ss  "Boslyn 


in  the  Distance,"  for  the  contrast  of  life  and  of 
repose,  of  bright  colour  in  the  stirring  bustle  of 
the  Arabs,  and  misty  harmony  in  the  far  ex. 
panso  of  the  eternal  desert,  grey  with  the  more 
than  "forty  centaiiea"  that  brood  over  the 
Pyramids,  is  very  fine.  "  The  School  at  Thebes, 
Ef?7P'  "  (169),  by  Carl  Werner.wilh  fiercer  colour 
than  the  views  we  have  referred  to,  is  a  per- 
feet  miracle  in  its  mere  depiction  of  stone  work. 
Mr.  John  Absolom's  bright  sketch  of  "  Sir  R  iger 
de  Coverley  "  (217),  almost  disarms  criticism  by 
the  pleasant  sentiment  of  the  good  old  country 
scene,  and  the  glow  which  lights  up  the  old- 
fashioned  ball-room,  which  is,  however,  far 
brighter  than  the  three  chandeliers,  aided  by  the 
fire,  could  have  produced.  If  part  of  the  time 
spent  on  the  other  eight  contributions  of  this 
artist  had  been  devoted  to  a  higher  finish  of  this 
pretty  sketch,  it  might  have  bcon  better  for  every, 
body. 

Wo  can  only  add,  from  among  a  number  of 
other  marked  pictures,  a  word  as  to  Mr. 
Augustus  Courier's  "Garland  Makers"  (79). 
The  scene,  the  arrangement,  the  black  back- 
ground, are  evidently  taken  from  Pompeii.  The 
three  lovely  girls,  in  their  tender  buff  and  peach- 
not,  however,  Campsnian, 
with  the  marks  ofj  English 
Nothing  is  more  striking 
to  a  connoisseur,  on  return  from  a  long  stay 
abroad,  than  the  indescribable  effect  of  cultured 
grace  given  as  a  general  rale  by  the  outlines  of 
the  lips  of  educated  English  women ;  it  is  a 
charm  peculiar  to  our  islsnd.  Mr.  Courier's 
larger  picture,  marked  perhaps  rather  more  by 
classical  sentimentality  than  by  classic  senti- 
ment, is  also  pleasing  j  but  we  oonfese,  in 
spite  of  criticism,  to  such  a  lingering  partiality 
for  the  "  Garland  Makers  "  as  to  wish  to  leave 
the  Gallery  with  their  pretty  faces  and  figures 
fresh  on  the  memory. 


Justice  to  other  demands  on  oar  col 
involves  positive  injustice  to  many  of  the  artists 
whose  works  will  be  regarded  with  much  pleasure 
by  tbs  visitors  to  the  Institute.  Hero,  as  we 
think  in  every  exhibition  this  year,  the  mean 
level  is  more  closely  kept, — we  do  not  mean  a 
paltry  level, — than  perhaps  has  previously  been 
the  esse.  If  artists  were  to  be  classed  by  marks, 
like  students  at  a  competitive  examination,  the 
average  number  of  marks  would  show  an  increase 


for 


oasons,  with  fewer  exceptionally 
t,  and  many  fewer  very  low  ones, 
we  have  some  fine  works.  Look, 
at  "The  Carrara  Mountains  from 
(143),  by  C.  Vacber,  lost  in  a  misty 
iso.  A  still  deeper  veil  of  the  same 
tint  is  oast  over  the  "  Evening  on  the 
Nils"  (108),  by  the  same  artist,  with  its  weird 
details  of  Baraoeuio  architecture  cutting  on  the 
sky.  The  distant  mountains  in  the  view  of  the 
"  Lego  di  Garda "  (90)  form  another  lovely 
a  complete  picture,  not  a  mere  scrap  ol 
The  view  from  "  Tb*  Arab  Tomb* 
of  Cairo— the  Pyramid*  of  Memphis 


PAROCHIAL 

Mode  of  Valuing  Property  liable  to  he  Bated. 
There  are  two  estimates  required  by  the  statute 
G  4  7  Wm.  IV.,  o.  96,  whioh^  regulates  parochial 

"  rateable  value." ' 

The  former  is  the  rent  at  which  the  property 
might  reasonably  be  expected  to  let  from  year  to 
year,  the  tenant  paying  all  usual  tenant's  rates 
and  taxes  and  tithe  commutation  rent-charge  (if 
any),  the  landlord  bearing  the  cost  of  repairs 
and  insurance  and  other  expenses  (if  any) 
necessary  to  maintain  the  premise*  in  a  state  to 
command  such  root.  The  rateable  value  is  so 
much  of  the  groee 

after  deducting  therefrom  the  probable  at 
annual  cost  of  the  repairs,  insurance,  and 
expenses  necessary  to  maintain  them  in  a 
to  command  suoh  rent,  a*  aforesaid. 

The  actual  word*  of  the  statute  are  very 
simple  when  understood  ;  bat,  it  is  probable  that 
no  word*  in  any  statute  were  ever  more  mis- 
understood, or  ever  caused  more  confusion  and 
gave  more  trouble  than  they  did.  They  are  as 
follow*  i — 

'■  No  rate  for  the  relief  of  the  poor  in  England 
and  Wale*  shall  be  allowed  by  any  justices,  or 
be  of  any  force,  which  shall  not  be  made  upon  an 
estimate  of  the  net  annual  value  of  the  several 
hereditaments  rated  thereunto ;  that  is  to  say,  of 
the  rent  at  which  the  same  might  reasonably  be 
expected  to  let  from  year  to  veer,  free  of  all 
tenant*'  rates  and  taxes  and  tithe  commutation 
rent-charge  (if  any),  and  deducting  therefrom 
the  probable  average  annual  coat  of  the  repairs, 
insurance,  and  other  expenses  (if  any)  necessary 
to  maintain  them  in  a  state  to  command  suoh 
rent." 

Boon  after  the  passing  of  this  statute,  vis.,  on 
the  3rd  of  March,  1837,  the  Poor-law  Commi*. 
•ioner*  issued  a  circular  defining  gross  rent  a* 
the  rent  which  would  be  paid  to  a  landlord  who 
himself  undertakes  to  pay  all  the  usual  tenant's 
rate*  and  taxes  with  which  the  hereditament* 
ranted  by  the  tenant  are  chargeable, 
with  tithe  commutation  rent-charge, 
expense  of  upholding  the  building*  in 
table  repair,  insurance  against  loss  by  fire, 
and  any  other  expenses,  if  any  shall  exist,  neces- 
sary to  maintain  such  hereditament*  in  a  state 
to  command  such  gross  rent.  Net  rent  tbey 
defined  a*  the  amount  which  is  received  by  or 
which  remains  dear  in  the  hands  of  a  landlord 
after  all  i 
are  above 
for. 


upon  these  definition*,  many  surveyors 

theDwho!erof\he  rates  ana^Uxw  usually 
paid  by  the  tenant.  For  example,  in  the  case  of 
a  boose  worth  1001.  per  annum  to  a  yearly 
tenant,  the  rates  and  taxes  upon  which  amounted 
to  201.  per  annum,  and  tho  average  cost  of  In- 
suring, repairing,  and  maintaining  the  | 
20L  per  annum,  they  called  the  gross 
rental  120t.,  the  rateable  value  801. 

So  far  as  regards  the  more  payment  of  poor 
rates  no  injustice  was  done  to  tho  ratepayer; 
but,  in  the  case  of  other  usee  made  of  the  gross 
estimated  rental,  it  became  apparent  that  the 
of  the  Legislature  bad  been  misundcr- 
i  moreover,  valuations  so  made  seemed  to 
estimate  tho  value  of  property  in  a  pariah  un- 
fairly and  unnecessarily  high.  It  vary  early 
became  tho  practice  to  disregard  the  instructions 
of  the  Poor  Law  Commissioners,  and  to  omit  all 
consideration  of  rates  and  taxes  in  making  valua- 
tions ;  and,  in  1859,  the  Poor  Law  Commissioners 
were  advised  by  the  then  law  officers  of  tho 
Crown  (Sir  Fitxroy  Kelly  and  Sir  Hugh  Cairns) 
that  the  term  "  gross  estimated  rent  "  meant  the 
rent  at  which  the  property  might  be  expected  to 
lot,  tho  tenant  taking  the  burden  of  rates  and 
taxes  and  tithe  upon  himself.  In  other  words, 
they  were  of  opinion  that  the  word  "free"  in 
the  statute  must  be  considered  a*  referring  to 
rent  and  not  to  hereditament*. 

An  attempt  was  made  in  the  Union  Assess- 
ment Committee  Act,  1SG2,  to  remove  the  doubt* 
which  had  existed ;  bat  without  muah  success ,  *o 
far  aa  ordinary  ability  can  oomprehend  it.  Never- 
theleas,  the  opinion  of  the  law  officers  in  18S9 
is  now  nniv 
understood. 

It  moat  always  be  borne  in  mind  that  the 
rateable  value  is  not  tbe  actual  rent  at  which  a 
property  may  be  let;  bat  that  rent  at  which, 
after  takiog  all  thing*  into  consideration,  it 
might  reasonably  be  ei  pec  tod  to  let.  Moreover, 
it  most  be  remembered  that  the  circumstances 
to  be  taken  into  consideration  in  estimating  the 
value  must  always  have  reference  to  the  period 
at  which  tbe  valuation  is  made. 

A  house  which,  on  the  completion  of  a  railway 
or  some  other  public  improvement,  will  be  worth 
ION.  a  year,  may,  at  the  present  time,  be  worth 
only  601.  a  year.  While  it  i»  worth  601.  it  I 
be  assessed  at  ' 
the  improvemet 
must  follow  the 
rent  reserved  in  a  lease  may  not  be  evidence  of 
rateable  value.  A  property  may  possis  a  gradu. 
ally  increasing  value,  extending  over  many  years. 
A  lessee,  in  agreeing  to  pay  a  fixed  constant  rent, 
would  average  those  circumstances.  The  rate 
must  be  made  on  an  estimate  of  the  annual  value 
from  time  to  time ;  low,  when  that  value  is  small, 
and  higher  as  it  increase*.  Again,  property  may, 

o^e^valae'^urhtgTbe^torm  of  aTease!  U 
it  should  increase,  it  would  be  unfair  to  the  other 
ratepayers,  who  might  not  be  similar  lessees,  if 
the  assessment  upon  it  were  not  increased ; 
and,  if  it  should  decrease  in  value,  it  would  be 
unfair  to  the  lessee  not  to  decrease  the  assess- 
ment. The  term  from  year  to  year  must  not  be 
misunderstood,  as  it  sometimes  is.  It  does  not 
mean  a  letting  for  a  year  only,  nor  a  letting  on 
a  yearly  tenancy ;  bat  it  means  that  changeable 
circumstance «  mast  be  taken  into  account  from 
year  to  year  as  they  arias. 

of  Agricultural  and  Ac 


that  sum  only ;  bat,  as  soon  as 
it  takes  place,  the  assessment 
>  increased  value.    Again,  the 


xlaiio 


of  Agricultural 
Lands.— In  addressing  the 
veyors,  it  is  quite  unnecessary  to  attempt  to  ex- 
plain the  mode  of  valuing  agricultural  or  accom- 
modation land.  Nevertheless,  it  is  well  to  again 
point  oat  that  the  rateable  value  is  not  the  rent 
actually  paid  either  on  a  yearly  tenancy  or  under 
a  lease ;  bat,  that  it  is  the  rent  which,  all  things 
considered,  a  tenant  might  be  reasonably  ex- 
pected to  pay  for  tbe  year  next  following  tbe 
making  of  the  valuation.  The  late  Lord  Den- 
man,  whose  judgments  were  always  as  c 
it  is  possible  for  judgments  to  be,  in  C  ' 
judgment  in  tho  case  of  a  brickfield 
says:— "It  may  well  be  that,  although  at  tbe 
end  of  the  year  the  lessee  has  made  so  many 
bricks  that  he  can  afford  to  pay  160L  in  royalty 
to  his  landlord,  yet  be  could  not  prudently  at 
the  beginning  of  the  year,  contract,  at  all  event*, 
to  pay  more  than  loot.,  and  if  so  tbs  latter 
rather  than  the  former  will  bo  the  sum  at 
which  the  land  may  reasonably  bo  expected  to 
1st  from  year  to  year." 


•  ay  Mr.  Bdward  Byds.   8**  p.  3*1,  nl: 


So,  in  the  caro  of^  accommodation^land*,^a 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7, 1870. 


drawing  room  windows  of  the  occupier's  house. 
It  U  rcatoBiible  to  suppose  that  in  such  n  cats 
the  occupier  of  the  bouse  would  give  more  rant 
for  the  meadow  land  than  its  valuo  for  agricul- 
tural purposes  woald  justify ;  nod,  therefore,  it 
possesses  a  corresponding  rateable  value  (  bat, 
if  such  land  becomes  by  purchase  a  portion  of 
the  other  estate,  it  then  possesses  no  greater 
rateable  valuo  then  the  adjoin  ing  lauds,  of  which, 
in  fact,  it  has  become  part.  Small  pieces  of  land 
adjoining  a  town  will  often  1st  at  rents  quite 


its  steadier  working,  while,  in  other  instances, 
it  was  merely  placed  upon  the  floors  of  the  mill- 
According  to  the  custom  of  the  trade,  the 
machinery  wna  in  tho  nature  of  tenant's 
machinery,  or  fixtures, 
war,  the  property  had  been  of 
annual  raise  as  a  cotton-mill ;  bat,  in 
que  nee  of  the  state  of  trade  during  the  war,  the 
will  was  closed.  Nevertheless,  the  machinery 
was  kept  in  it,  and  a  man  was  employed  to 
attend  to  tbn  fires 


the  incumbency  the  bishop  of  his  dio 
compel  to  keep  a  curate,  the  reasonable  salary 
of  such  a  onrate  was,  in  the  case  of  the  Queen 
v.  Qoodchild,  directed  to  be  allowed ;  so  also  in 
the  case  of  the  f 
of  the 

could  perform,  the  curate's  salary  was  directed 
to  be  deducted  ,  but,  this  allowance  for  a  curate 
has,  by  the  recent  case,  the  Queen  ft  Sherford, 
been  overruled,  so  that 


it  moat  now  be  taa 
tho  purpose  of  keeping  that  such  a  deduction  cannot  bo  allowed, 
diaproportiooed  to  their  agricultor.il  value,  and  I  op  a  proper  degree  of  warmth,  and  to  keep  the  |     Valuation  of         mint*,  Sfc  —  Coal.mil 
thoir  rateable  value  is  such  a  rent  as  they  may,  machinery  in  a  state  of  repair.  brick-fields,  clay  pi w,  slate- quarries,  Ac,  which 

■  to  fetch,      The  Court  held 
adjoining  a  storehouse  for  the 

contained,  and  was  to  be  valued  for 
to  the  extent  of  the  rent  which  it 
niund  as  such  storehouse. 

Following  this  decision  came  another  im- 
portant case,  Uarter  v.  Salford,  J  1  L.  J..  M.  C, 
p.  206).    Tho  appellant  for  many  years  carried 


to  tttjt  way,  be  reuse 

lands  which  form  part  of  an 
only  be  reasonably  expected  to  let  at  1 
cultural  value. 

The  difference  between  the  gross  estimated 
rental  and  the  rateable  value  of  land  is  very 
small,  and,  in  practice,  it  baa  hitherto,  for  the 


agri- 


be  valued  according  to  the  rent  and  royalty 
which  it  is  reasonable  to  ox  poet  the  occupier 
would  pay  the  landlord  for  that  species  of  < 
pation.  In  the  case  of  tbs  Queen  v.  We 
it  was  held  that  a  royalty  so  paid  i 
aidered  as  a  portion  of  tbs  rent. 

Valuation  qf  SaleatUi  Underwood*.— Sal) 


part,  been  disregarded  ;  but  the  Valuation  on  the  business  of  a  silk  manufacturer  ;  but,  in  underwoods  must  be  valued  at  the 
(Metropolis)  Act,  1869,  fixes  the  allowance,  in  1863,  " 
metropolitan  districts,  at  5  per  cent.,  and,  there-  never 
fore,  it  is  presumed  that  such  an  allowance  will  advertised  for  sale,  Tho 
very  generally  bo  made  in  all  places  in  the  although  not  in  use  as  a  mill,  the  buildings 
future.    It  may  be  mentioned  that,  in  the  case  to  be  valued  as  storehouses  for  machinery, 
of  landa  subject  to  tithes,  the  amount  of  the 
rent-charge  should  bo  deducted  from  the  esti- 
mates of  both  gross  and  rateable  value,  the  tithe 
rent-charge  being  itself  rateable  as  a  separate 


ably 

to  the  quality  of  the 
situation  of  the  lead. 

The  valuation  or  railways,  gas, 
in  vol  ves  confident* 


to  let. 


Hotels,  refresh  men  t-rooma,  Epsom  and  other 
race-stauds.oanteens,  and  similar  trade  premises, 
">y  reason  of  their  special  situations, 


rental  of  a  house  is  that  rent  which  a  tenant 
might  reasonably  be  expected  to  give  for  the 
right  to  occupy  it  for  one  year,  assuming  that 
the  landlord  bore  the  expense  of  insuring,  re- 
pairing, and  upholding  it.  The  net  rateable  cuius 
is  the  rent  which  a  tenant  might  be  reasonably 
expected  to  pay,  who  took  upon  himself  the 
expense  ef  insuring,  repairing,  and  upholding  it. 

The  rent  is  the  rent  to  be  expected  for  the 
year  following  the  making  of  the  rate  ■  but  the 
allowance  for  repairs  is  to  be  the  probable  average 
annual  cost.  To  give  but  one  instance  :  general 
painting,  which  occurs  only  once  in  seven  years, 
if  not  to  bo  allowed  in  the  year  in  which  it 
actually  is  done  to  the  exclusion  of  all  other 
years 


which,  by  reason  of 
command  rents  in 


uid  rents  in  proportion  to  the  extent  of  the 
which  can  bo  carried  on  in  them  and 
be  valued  in  connexion  with 
their  trade  receipts,  i.  «.,  from  the  gross  receipts 
must  be  deducted  the  working  expenses  necessary 
to  earn  the  receipts,  allowances  for  trade  profit 


to  the  tenant,  for  interest  on  the  capital  which  '  posed  to  extend  from 
he  must  necessarily  employ,  and  for  risks  and  Hue  Saint-Dominique. 


Among  the  improvements  of  Paris  i 
postponed  for  the  present  is  tbs  continuation  of 
the  Boulevard  Saint-Germain,  which  it  was  pro- 


casualties.  The  balance  is  the  rant  which  be 
may  reasonably  be  expected  to  be  willing  to  pay 
to  his  landlord  as  rent. 

In  valuing  all  descriptions  of  bouse  property, 
the  question  constantly  arises,— is  cost  ever 
the  measure  of  the  rateable  value  of  property  ? 
In  giving  his  decision  in  the  Mile-end  Old- 
town  case,  Lord  Denman  says,  "The  outlay 
of  capital  might  furnish  no  criterion 


As  some  compensation,  however,  works  are 
being  rapidly  carried  ou  near  the  Port  Saint- 

both  ban  ks  of  tho  Seine.  Those  two  bridges,  i 
the  piece  of  roadway  lately  formed  on  t  Li- 
on the  site  of  the  gardens  of  the  Hotel  . 
villiers,  will  serve  ss  connecting  links  between 
the  Boulevard  Siunl-fiermain  and  a  new  street, 


of  the 

rent  a  property  should  yield,  since  such  capital  which  is  to  open  out  upon  the  Place  da  la 
but  a  fair  average  annual  charge  on  j  may  have  been  injudiciously  expended,  and  Bastille.  This  latter  street,  which  runs  into  the 
of  it  is  to  be  token.  In  addition  to  the  '  wbat  was  costly  msy  have  become  worthless  ,  street  first  described,  will  be  30  metres  (98  ft.) 
allowance  in  respect  of  indispensable  repairs,  an  I  by  subsequent  change*."  It  should  be  observed  wide,  and  it*  sxis  will  be  an  imaginary 
allowance  is  to  be  made  in  respect  of  contingent  that  Lord  Desman  did  not  there  say 
Or  future  renewals.  In  the  case  of  the  Queen  ft  waa  never  tho  measure  of  valor,  and, 
Wells  (Law  Reports,  Q.  B.  Cases,  vol.  ii,  p.  548),  |  it  sometimes  is.    Assume,  for  example,  that  the 

guardians  of  a  Union  are  in  want  of  a  work, 
hoeso,  and  that  some  landowner  within  the 
Union  is  possessed  of  a  building  exactly  suited 
for  such  purpose,  bat  that  he  requires  a  rent  of 
1,0001.  a  year  for  it.    The  guardians  find,  upon 


tho  most  recent  decision  upon  this  point,  Lord 
Chief  Justice  Cockburn  stated  that  there  seems 
no  distinction  in  principle  between  a  sum  annu> 
ally  laid  by  to  make  good,  when  it  shall  become 
necessary,  an  inevitable  loss  by  the  destructive 
agency  of  time,  and  a  fund  laid  by  for  an  indem- 
nity o gainst  a  lota  by  fire  or  storm,  or  other 
peril,  insured  against. 

Valuation  of  farm  Homateads. — In  estimating 
tho  rateable  value  of  farm  homes' cada,  several 
matters  have  to  bo  taken  into  consideration, 
for  example  :  the  hulldinga  msy  bo  very  much 
in  excess  of  the  actual  requirements  of  the  lands 
of  a  farm ;  but  it  is  obvious  that  a  tenant  can 
only  be  reasonably  expected  to  pay  such  a  rent 
as  the  buildings  whioh  he  nctualty  requires 
would  command.  Evsn  that  rent  may  bare  to 
be  diminished  instead  of  increased,  from  the  fact 


drawn  between  the  dome  of  the  Pantheon  and 
the  Column  of  July.  It  will  cut  at  an  angle  th» 
promenade  iu  front  of  the  Boulevard  Norland, 
skirling  the  Barrack  des  CelesLiua,  crossing  ths 
Rue  de  la  Cerisaie,  shortening  the  Rue  Ceatox, 
running  across  the  Rue  Load  ignores  and  the 
Rue  Jaoques-Coeur,  finally  emerging  on  the 
Place  de  la  Bastille  at  a  point  which  was  marked 


inquiry,  that  they  can  build  a  new  work  house  out  last  year.  Tbe  new  street,  passing  through 
and  provide  the  land  at  a  oust  of  lO.OOOt,  and  that  tho  ancient  nuartUr  us  t'Arseruil,  which  era* 
they  can  obtain  tbe  money  at  the  rate  of  6  per  called  in  the  lime  of  Francis  L  the  Champ  <u» 


cent,  per  annum,  which  will  equal  a  rental  of '  platre,  will  very  considerably  alter  the  features) 
6001.  per  m num.    Thoy  elect  to  take  ths  latter  1  of  this  distant  portion  of  the  fourth  urrostdasae. 

meat.  In  the  Ruo  ds  la  Cerisaie,  it  will 
obliterate  what  little  remains  of  the  sixteenth- 
century  house  built  by  tbe  architect  I'oilibert 
Deforms  for  his  own  residence;  and  will  also 
destroy  ao mo  of  the  buildings  belo 
Hotel  Lesdiguieros,  *~ 
sojourn  in 


course  and  build  the  work  house,  the  rateable 
valoe  of  which  is  6001.  per  annum,  because  that 
sum  is  the  highest  rental  whioh  it  would  be 
reasonable  to  expect  them  to  give.  Assume, 
however,  on  the  other  hand,  that  the  landowner 
was  unable  to  got  a  tenant  for  his  boilding,  for 
any  purpose,  at  a  higher  rent  than  260t  isetend 
of  1,0001  a  year,  and  that  be  therefore  would  be 


during  his  sojourn  in  Pari*  iu  1717. 
having  been  sold  by  auction  in  the  year  1760V 


that  the  repairs  and  insurance  of  the  larger  willing  to  let  it  to  the  guardians  at  2501.  Inthis  was  bought  by  some  •  peculators, 
buildings  are  more  costly  to  the  tenant  than  the  '  case  the  rateable  value  would  be  2501. 


repairs  and  insurance 
siio  would  be. 


It  may,  however,  happen  that  tho  occupier  of 
such  a  farm  may  also  occupy,  as  a  separate 
rateable  hereditament,  land,  either  wholly  with- 
out buildings,  or  otherwise  deficient  in  that  re- 
spect, in  which  case  tbs  rateable  value  to  him  of 


to  will  be  in- 


Valuaft'on  tif  Trait,  Prcmiies,  Wilt,  Factories, 
iV'-. — In  estimating  the  value  of  trade  premises, 
such  ss  a  factory  fitted  up  with  machines,  a 
foundry  with  furnaces  and  forges,  or  a  brewery 
With  fixed  steam-engines  and  vats,  the  valoe  of 
the  machinery  aa  enhancing  the  annual  value  of 
the  freehold,  of  which  it  forms  part,  is  to  be 
taken  into  consideration. 

An  important  decision  in  respect  of  the  rating 
of  mills  waa  given  in  the  case  of  Staley  and 
Another  ft  Castletoo  (33  L.  J.,  M.  C,  p.  178). 
Tbe  mill  was  fitted  to  iu  full  capacity  with  the 
nd  necessary  for  a  cotton- mil  I  • 
i-engine  was  fixed  for  the  purpose  of  turn- 
Ing  the  machinery,  and  st  cam .  pipes  from  the  boilers 
were  carried  through  all  tbe  rooms  in  the  mill  for 
ths  purpose  of  warming  them.  Some  of  the 
"  to  the  floors  .in  order  to 


per 

annum  only,  because  it  would  not  be  reasonable 
to  suppose  that  tbe  guardians  would  pay  for  any 
other  similar  boilding  a)  higher  rent  than  that 
at  which  they  had  been  able  to  take  this  from 


In  estimating  the  rateable  value  of  bridges,  ss 
in  the  ease  of  railways,  it  doss  not  follow  that 
any  direct  receipts  arise  in  tho  parish  which  is 
the  aobject  of  tbe  valuation.  The  ease  of  the 
yueen  ft  The  Hammersmith  Bridge  Company  is 
one  in  point.  It  was  there  held  that,  although 
tbe  whole  of  tbe  receipts  were  in  ths  pariah  of 
Hammersmith,  yet  tbe  bridge  itself  waa  the 
of  the 


Rue  Lesdiguicree  upon  the  garden. 

The  continuation  of  the  Boulevard  Baint- 
Qermain  (on  tbe  right  bank  of  tbe  river),  which 
will  be  called  the  Boulevard  Henri  IV.,  cots 
obliquely  through  the  gardens  of  the  Palais  St. 

^loj°Llouv^rs?"  The"  He"7  ' 


Mrs,  preWt  i 


to  be  apportioned 
according  to  ths  length  of  tbe  bridge  in 

Valuation  of  Tithe  tttmt  Chary  si. — The  rateable 
value  of  •  tithe  rent-charge  is  the  rent  whioh  a  i  the  works  are 
hypothetical  tenant  might  be  reasonably  ex-  despatch, 
pected  to  give  for  it  annually,  such  tenant  having 
to  pay  ths  usual  tenant's  rates  and  taxes  upon 
such  tithe  rent-charge  and  to  derive  some  re. 
muneraiion  for  bis  time  and  attention  in  col- 
lecting it.    (Queen  ft  Oapel.) 

In  the  case  of  a  clergyman,  whom  by  reason 
of  the  number  of  parishioners  and  the  value  of 


joined  t  J  the  right  be 
after  Nicholas  Lout 

in  1468. 

A  committee  is  now  sitting  to  disease  the 
desirability  of  conatrnot  ing  a  now  street  12  metres 

Saint-Fiacre. 

of  tbe  New  Opera  House. 

4.U    ISHK^F*  OSX.ICT  » 

soau  of  20,0001  to  complete  the 


Those  who  have  not  explored  tbn  interior  of 
tbe  Palais  de  Justice  in  Paris  can  form  but  i 
imperfect  notion  of  ita  extent,  and  little  ima 
the  numerous  relies  of  bygoos  times  whioh  are 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  7, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


building*  ii  familiar  to  ail  who  tako  an  interest 
in  archaeology,  and  tho  Palais  de  Justice  form. 

»  thia  general  rote.  In  order, 
to  appreciate  the  enormous  difference 
of  level  between  the  present  surface  of  the  ground 
sand  what  it  was  at  the  time  the  first  buildings 
on  His)  ait*  of  the  Palais  were  commenced,  it  is 
nnooMnrf  to  place  oneself  below  the  level  of  the 
terre-plets  of  the  Pont  Neuf,  on  which  stands 
t-Vio  statue  of  Henry  IV.,  in  order  to  estimate 
Uho  height  of  the  quays  and  the  elevation  of  the 
rroand  above   the   lu»r   water  -  mark   cf  the 


distinguished  men,  the  Knnicipal  Council  of 
Macon  hare  determined  to  affix  a  black  marble 
commemorative  tablet  on  the  front  of  the  bnuse 
in  the  Roe  des  Ursulinsa,  in  whicV  Lamartine 
was  bora  in  1790. 


- 


of  the  Palace  of  Phi- 
and  Saint-Louis  was  raised  on 
of  buildings  of  the  Roman  era, 
foundations  of  thia  edifice  were  below 
the  level  of  the  river,  and  the  ground-line  was 
level  with  the  shore.  In  spite,  however,  of  the 
ravages  of  fire  and  the  numerous  repairs  and 
alterations  which  from  time  to  time  have  been 
executed  to  the  building,  the  anoient  ground- 
floor  has,  thanks  to  the  raising  of  the  ground  all 
around,  been  preserved  in  a  remarkable  manner, 
«xxl  now  forms  a  kind  of  basement  under  a 
i  of  the  palace,  and  is  in 


SOCIAL  ASSOCIATION. 
Turitr  lurk  in  the  breast  of  every  man  some 
ambitious  longings.     They  may  be  silent,  they 
may  be   trumpet- ton gued  j   his  goal  may  be 

i  steep ; 

ie  might  have  to  skirt  bogs, 
but  he  still  bean  onwards, 
path.    We,  I 


strength  and  spirit.  His  preserver  lives  two 
lives  instead  of  one ;  the  good  and  ready  deed  of 
his  has  not  only  been  the  means  of  preserving 
a  fellow -creature,  bat  he  has  gained 
in  himself,  and,  let  us  hope,  a  willing 


If.  in  passing  by  the  quay  which  runs  on  the 
soft  of  the  Coociergerie,  you  look  through  one  of 
tho  small  square  windows,  which  are  placed 
almost  upon  the  ground,  you  perceive  a  kind  of 
crypt,  supported  npou  columns,  with  semicir- 
cular vaults.    This  is  the  basement  story  of  the 
famous  Salle  da  Pa*  Prrdtu,  and  is  all  that 
remains  of  the  original  building.    The  Sillt 
Pas  Perdu*  having  been  destroyed  by  fire 
in  1618,  was  rebuilt  by  Louis  XIII.,  under 
th«  direction  of  the  architect  Jacques  Dos- 
,  as  was  the  fashion  in  those  day*, 
or  attempting  to  restore  the  ancient 
of  the  palace,  swept  the  whole  of  the 
'  part  away,  and  carried  out  the  rebuilding 
in.   the   Italian  style.    The  basement  having 
escaped  the  fire,  was  not  rebuilt,  and  remains 
almost  intact     By  the  aide  of  the  Qoai  de 
VHorloge  is  a  vaulted  room,  about  58  ft.  square, 
the  roof  carried  by  nine  calamus,  with  (bar 
enormous  fireplaces,  nearly  15  ft.  wide;  one  at 
each  angle.    This  chamber  is  popularly  called 
Hi.  Louis's  Kitchen,  and  belongs  probably  to  the 
of  the  thirteenth  or  the  beginning  of  the 
The  arch  over  the  chimney 
toss  angle  on  plan,  and  the 
is  strutted  in  a  very  carious  manner 
column  in  front.    A  plan  and  per. 
of  thia  building  are  given  in 
;'g  Dictionary,  pp.  175  6.    Le  Duo 
i  that  thia  kitchen  had  originally  two 
the  lower  story, — that  which  has  been 
J,— serving  for  the  retainers,  and  the 
apper  one  for  the  king's  table. 

To  the  right  of  the  Couoiergerie  some  build- 
ing* of  a  Oothio  character  are  now  going  on, 
which  are  intended  to  connect  the  tour  Mant- 
yomery  with  the  tear  Boa-fife,  which  latter  has 
been  entirely  re-  modelled.  In  carrying  out  these 
works  the  ancient  buildings  of  the  time  of  St. 
Loui*  surrounding  the  courtyard  of  the  Con- 
ciergeris,  formerly  used  as  cells  for  prisoners, 
have  been  respected. 

In  this  courtyard  are  the  dungeons  of  the  un- 
happy Marie-Antoinette  and  the  celebrated  talle 
d*s  Oiroadiat,  tho  interiors  of  which  have  been 
carafolly  preserved.  The  outside  casing  has, 
however,  undergone  some  modifications,  as  well 
as  the  lower  courses  of  the  front  next  the  quay, 
as  far  as  the  tour  it  Mario/*. 

The  height  of  the  Church  of  Notre  Dame  de 
Peru  has  been  lately  aseertained,  and  an  inaorip- 
tion  recording  it  has  been  engraved  upon  a 
metal  plate  fixed  at  the  north-west  angle  of  the 
buudiag,  about  3  ft.  from  the  ground.  The  follow. 
tag  are  the  particulars.  Height  above  the 
mesa  level  of  theses,  35  m-99o.  (117R.9  425  in.); 
height  above  the  water  level  at  the  Pont  des 
TonrneUas,  9  m.  74  o.  (31  ft.  10  616  in.)  ;  height 
above  the  datum  level  of  the  capital,  65  m.  50  e. 
<M  It  4  363). 

As  a  point  of  comparison,  it  may  be  mentioned 
tint  tbe  top  of  the  spire  of  Straaburg  Cathedral 
u^m.  (162  ft.  8  727  in.)  high  from  the  ground. 

war*  constructed,  for  the  most  part,  during  the 
fang  reign  of  Louis  XV.,  are  all  computed  from 
the  west  door  of  the  Church  of  Notre  Dame.  A 
-culann  of  bronze  gilt,  similar  to  those  employed 
br  the  Romans  in  their  forums  for  a  similar  pur- 
pose, is  about  to  be  erected  in  front  of  the  door, 
way  at  tbe  actual  point  from  which  these 
mtatarementa  are  taken. 
Apropos  of  marking  the  booses  inhabited  by 


afar  off,  the  path  rugged,  the 
ore  reaching  it  he 
avoid  crevaesi 
though  sometii 

take  it,  hare  ambition — I  hope  noble  ;  we  have 
been  toiling,  may-be  silently,  for  many  a  year, 
driven  to  many  a  shift,  crushed,  dispirited 
si  most,  but  still  nnsubdacd.  We  coald  exist  anon 
the  margin  of  any  swamp,  we  could  remain  inert 
at  the  brink  of  any  precipice ;  but  our  mission 
would  be  unaccomplished.  We  must  still  on : 
to  atop  is  to  recede,  for  tbe  world  moves  for- 
ward ;  a  step  not  taken  is  a  step  irretrievably 
lost  Such  is  tbe  journey  of  life.  In  this  jour- 
ney wo  often  require  assistance,  advice, 
cheerful  word  j 
is  that  which 

the  lulls.  Social  intercourse  is  a  vast  stimulus. 
We  are  borne  on  our  way  easily  and  without 
effort  if  we  have  good  companions ;  with  these 
we  live,  we  do  not  simply  exist.  We  travellers, 
therefore,  having  met  upon  the  road,  fall  into 
conversation.  We  fear,  from  what  each  says, 
that  a  vast  deal  of  existence  has  been  done  and 
is  doing.  The  pathway  being  difficult,  msy  I 
aay  dangerous,  is  uninviting  to  a  solitary 
traveller.  He  fears  he  can  make  little  or  no  way. 
One  has  lost  his  chart,  one  his  compass,  one  his 


men  are  pretty  well  ballasted  with  the 
cares  of  this  life ;  many  can  hardly  keep  afloat ; 
any  legitimate  means  we  can  use  for  the  lighten- 
ing of  these  storm-tossed  backs  the  better. 
Oftentimes,  when  these  mesne  are  effective,  most 
extraordinary  phenomena  occur.  We  will  sup- 
pose a  witty  lecturer  exerting  his  influence  upon 
these  craft  j  be  need  not  hare  been  at  work  long 
before  the  waters  of  life  seem  all  in  motion; 

pTtcheTsnd  rolls,  as*  if^ot"a  'caro"ww» 
aboard  to  steady  ber,  and  the  whole  fleet  present 
looks  like  a  mass  of  rolling,  rollicking  porpoises, 
who  care  neither  for  wind  nor  tide,  and  whose 
hull*  are  eo  light  as  to  have  little  immersed  in 
the  waters.  Now,  this  lightening  of  tbe  cares 
of  this  life  invariably  takes  place  where  numbers 
do  congregate  for  discussion,  for  friendly  inter- 
course, for  mutual  amusement ;  all  such  meet- 
ings ought,  therefore,  to  be  encouraged.  It  is 
by  intercourse  with  each  other  that  ideas  are 

thing 


;  anything  which 
i  gatherings  is  on 
is,  above  all  the 


weapons,  one  his  cash  ;  but  between  tbetn  they 
can  master  all  the  necessaries  of  travel.  Bo 


long,  therefore,  as  they  are  bound  in  the 
direction,  they  determine  to  lead  each  other  aid 
and  enliven  the  journey  by  sociality  and  brother- 
hood. Along  this  paper,  as  along  the  journey, 
I  am  continually  falling — into  metaphor.  But 
in  all  societies  these  bandings  together  are  Con- 
tinually occurring,  under  different  names,  for 
very  different  purposes. 

A  good  answer  to  tho  cowardly  query  of  what 
is  tbe  use  of  living,  since  we  are  so  ephemeral,— 
since  we  cannot  live  longer,— is  thie,  that  if  we 


who  may  taste  th 
the  wisdom  and 


lived  to  a  million  we  should  still  be  as  far  off 
eternal  existence  bore  on  earth  as  now,  and  at 
the  end  of  the  million  we  should  wonder  at  tbe 
shortness  of  this  -  transitory  life."  Bat,  in  the 
words  of  a  deep  thinker,  "Why  should  the 
present  race  of  mortals  monopolise  the  blessings 
of  existence,  after  they  have  bad  their  share  in 
the  business,  the  enjoyments,  tbe  miseries  of 
Ufa  la  it  not  reasonable  that  they  should  be 
removed  from  the  stage,  to  give  place  to  other* 
the  same  pleasures  ?"  In  so  far  aa 
or  ths  Almighty  are 
concerned,  these  attributes,  we  may  safely  affirm, 
are  more  conspicuously  displayed  by  bis  giving 
life  to  these  counties*  millions  of  animated 
being*  than  if  the  blessings  of  life  were  confined 
to  the  existing  generation  of  men  and  animals. 

As  things  are  at  present  ordained,  by  the  wis- 
dom of  the  Almighty,  counties*  myriads  of  crea- 
tures appear  in  succession  to  teste  tbe  blessings 
of  existence,  or  to  celebrate  their  Maker'* 
praise.  Nay,  the  dispensation  of  death,  which 
we  so  generally  deplore,  furnishes  scope  for 
some  of  tho  purest  pleasures  which 
perienoe  here  below ;  for  the 
tho  species  is  supplied  by  children  born  in  oar 
own  image,  in  wbose  happiness  we  are  deeply 
interested,  whom  we  view  as  our  representatives 
to  other  generations,  and  in  whom  our  lire*  are 
so  bound  ap  that  death  can  scarcely  appear  even 
a  natural  evil,  when  we  have  transmitted,  as  it 
|  were,  our  existenoe  and  our  comfort*  to  others, 
whom  we  love  as  oar  own  souls. 

Take  time  by  the  forelock  in  all  things  ;  never 
let  go  your  hold,  hang  on  like  grim  death  itself-, 
for,  once  you  relax  yoar  grasp  of  that  grizzled 
bit  of  hah-,  hundreds  of  ready  hands  are  there 
on  tho  instant  to  tako 
that  man  whose  heart  is 
is  weak  !  He  retain*  bis  hold,  may  be  ;  bo  feels, 
drop  by  drop,  his  strength  ebbing  from  him ; 
but  a  rude  jostle,  a  sigh,  and  tho  poor  straggler 
drops  behind,  and  is  for  ever  lost  sight  of  and 
forgotten.  But  stop  j  see,  there  is  a  strong  arm 
stretched  forth,  the  fainting  man  if  s upported,  a 
cheerful  voice  advises  courage,  words  of  hope 
are  spoken,  temporary  assistance  rendered,  and 
tbe   worn   and    drooping   traveller  recovers 


evil  to  be 

animals,  sociable ;  and  it  is  when  in  < 
he  folly  indulges  in  that  one  attribute  which  bo 
possesses  exclusively,  so  it  is  said, — laughter.  It 
l*  when  mixing  with  others  that  he  can  show 
bis  generosity,  indulge  his  hospitality,  prove  his 
valour,  exhibit  his  sympathy,  exercise  his  charity; 
not  one  of  which  he  can  do  looked  in  a  place 
by  himself.  That  man  who  is  in  such  a  position 
as  to  be  debarred  this  inter  coarse  with  his 
fellows,  ha*  bat  a  sorry  existenoe ;  he  is  a  l 
oat  of  gear;  his  aspirations,  hopes, 
finding  no  healthy  outlet,  are  as  daggei 
against  his  own  breast  He  is  stabbed  to  the 
heart,  and  although  no  wound  may  be  visible, 
the  internal  hemorrhage  may  be  none  the  less 
fatal.  How  soon  such  a  one's  mind  is  apt  to 
become  morbid ;  and  instead  of  patting  forth 
green  and  vigorous  shoots  of  knowledge,  grow* 
only  rank  and  worthless  weeds  of  distrust  and 
discontent.  How  gloomily  does  hs  view  life  and 
its  surroundings ;  with  what  regret  does  he  look 
to  the  past,  with  what  hopeless  despair  doss  he 
look  to  the  future.  Hope  i*  the  great  mainspring 

°  Life,  hrjwever^'ma^look  at  it,  is  always 
shifting,  no  matter  whether  we  view  certain 
phases  of  it  in  tho  cottage  or  the  palace,  in  the 
metropolis  or  in  the  village.  As  the  ens  sons  alter, 
nate,  as  the  waters  of  the  ocean  ebb  and  flow,  aa 
tbe  pulse  of  man  throb*,  as  the  rivers  of  bis 
blood  alternately  swell  through  hi*  veins  and 
thence  into  hi*  heart,  to  be  again  propelled 
through  tho  ramification  of  his  system  of  arteries), 
so  does  the  apparent  life  of  society  ebb  and  flow ; 


takes  plana :  something  has  to  bs 
remedied,  something  taught  Now  local  govern, 
ment  i*  at  fault,  great  Bumbledom  has  achieved 
something  no  outrageous  that  society  cannot 
possibly  shut  its  eyes  to  the  blander.  Local 
government  has  to  be  governed,  societies  are 
started,  meetings  held,  and  a  vast  amount  of 
talking  done.  Whether  from  the  sinsof  Bumble- 
dom having  been  wiped  out,  or  from  love  of 

U^oVo^^t"dlPknew 
M  die  a  natural  deathm- 
an to  imagine  tbe  subject  ought  to 
murdered,  or  have  had  a  perennial  < 

Bumbledom  might  not  be  in  disrepute,  but  our 
greatest  blessing,  the  working  man,  might.  Ha 
might  have  exhibited  a  depth  of  ignorance  and 
depravity  so  unfathomable  aa  to  appal  the 
stoutest  heart  Society  sots  about  reforming 
him  in  tbe  most  agreeable  manner.  He  has  had 
mechanics'  institutes,  he  ha*  had  school*  pro- 
vided for  his  children,  ho  haa  had  Paradise  set 
before  him  if  he  would  c 
band  to  take  it ;  but  we 
dosing  him  with  loo  heavy  food  ;  his  stomach  is 
not  fit  for  such  rich  viands  aa  wo  have  in  our 
good-natured  ignorance  put  before  him  ;  ho  most 
be  looked  upon  as  some  shipwrecked  mariner 
who  haa  been  for  months  without  suSicient 
nourishment,  often  without  any, — he  must  there- 
fore be  treated  accordingly.  His  diet  must  be  of 
the  lightest  kind,  and  given  just  when  the  system 
is  capable  of  digesting  it  Tbe  treatment  if  no 
sooner  prescribed  than  your  good-natured  public 
carries  it  out  to  the  latter;  and,  like  the  tale  in 


Digitized  by  Google 


3G4 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


the  "Arabian  Nights'  Tales,"  the  cork  ia  no 
Boon  ct  oat  of  the  vessel,  than  the  whole  place  ia 
filled  with  the  good  or  aril  genii.  The  public 
whom  I  will  call  the  Fisherman ,  ia  noon  appalled 
by  the  magnitude  of  the  giant  he  baa  let  free, 
ho  fills  every  place,  and  threatens  at  DO  distant 
time  to  swamp,  or,  in  other  words,  clear  the 
Fisherman  off  the  face  of  the  earth.  After  aomo 
little  talk,  this  grand  agent  is  indncod  to  get 
into  the  bottle  again,  and  then  your  B.  P.  or 
P.  F.  (poor  Fisherman)  clapa  the  cork  in,  and 
the  danger  is  passed  for  tho  time.  Now  this 
formidable  affair,  which  tho  P.  F.  might  have  let 
oat  of  the  bottle,  may  be  "lectures  for  the 
working  man,"  "  working  men's  societies."  "  six- 


penn; 
Such 


y  benefit  societies,"  or  "  pet 


i  things  come  regularly  on  the  flood  of  aocial 
lifo,  and  all  tend  to  a  good  end.  Oftentimes  in 
a  small  place,  when  tho  working  man  has  taken 
op  his  share  of  attention,  has  been  feted  and 
feasted  mentally,  the  donora  of  the  feast  are 
sometimes  induoed  to  look  upon  themselves, 
and  to  diaoover  that  they  are  capable  of 
improvement  ;  nay,  1  ray  very  capable.  Up 
springs  a  debating  society,  an  orpbeonio  dab, 
a  didactic  society,  a  beef-steak  club,  or  a  whist 
club ;  all  serve  a  purpose, — they  serve  to  make 
life  life  sod  to  lighten  existence.    For  the  olass 


>  bat  an  ephemeral  ex- 
istence, they  answer  no  purpose,  ia  to  prove 
that  they  have  not  thought  over  tho  matter.  All 
these  movements  are  good  in  themselves,  and 
show  a  healthy  tone  in  society.  Some  move* 
meat  or  other  in  a  small  place  is  absolutely 
necessary,  both  for  the  physical  and  mental 
health  of  many.  Without  some  such  incentive 
to  action  the  mind  and  body  both  become  rusty  | 
and  although  directly  all  sooh  movements  may 
not  be  philanthropic*!,  they  mast  by  no 
means  be  condemned  on  that  account.  In- 
directly they  may  be  the  source  of  much  good. 
The  way  to  keep  our  onions  empty,  and  to  tarn 
our  gaols  into  storehouses,  is  to  teach  health  of 
body,  and  to  pat  the  poor  man  in  the  way  of  ob- 
taining and  keeping  it.  It  is  from  our  over- 
crowded, pest-ridden,  fever-stricken  dens  that  a 
seething  army  of  criminals  is  belched  forth. 
Sickness  brings  want,  breeds  ignorance,  fosters 
crime.  Tour  strong,  healthy,  hale  man  never 
turns  foot-pad  or  piokpockot :  it  is  the  scrofulous 
half-fed,  spiritless  coward  who  filches  and  robs  ; 
and  hit  children,— -for  children  are  born  to  such, 
—not  only  inherit  the  sins  of  the  father,  but  his 
diseases  also.  Man,  I  take  it,  is  not  naturally 
Tioions .;  his  vioes  are  taught  •  and  hence,  give  him 
health  and  strength,  ho  will  get  his  living  honestly. 
Any  one  to  live,  as  I  understand  it,  mast  have 
health ;  and  at  the  present  day  the  laws  whioh 
govern  this  greatest  blessing  are  so  well  known  as 
to  render  any  one  oolpable  who  neglects  the  in. 
The  man  who  isaoonfirmed  invalid  has  but  asorry 
existence  himself ;  he  is  generally  unfitted  for 
this  work-a-day  life  •  he  is  incapable  of  perform- 
'  1  devolve  upon  him ; 


Prideaux,  of  Bheffield,  has  been  exhibiting  blocks 
of  concrete,  mouldings,  artificial  atone  slabs  for 
hearthstones,  and  other  objects,  all  made  from 
this  refuse  gas-lime ;  and  as  it  is  now  the  subject 
of  a  patent,  and  promises  to  furuish  a  useful 
material  for  building  purposea,  a  short  account  of 
the  results  obtained  op  to  this  time  may  be  use- 
ful. The  gas-lime  ia  ground  under  edge  stones, 
and  presents  at  first  a  uniform  green  colour.  Io 
this  state  it  forma  the  raw  material  for  making 
plaster  or  cement  of  various  qualities  and  capa- 
bilities. According  to  the  purpose  required,  it 
is  used  in  this  state,  or  it  is  calcined  and  re- 
groand  and  mixed  with  ailicioot  matters.  A 
wall  may  be  covered  with  a  smooth  coat,  whioh 
hardens  free  from  cracks,  for  interiors ',  base- 
ments may  bo  covered  with  a  dry  coat  of  cement, 
impervious,  it  is  assorted,  to  damp,  and  quite 
obnoxious,  be  it  remarked,  to  cockroaches.  A 
bearthatouo  may  be  formed,  and  sets  io  a  few 
days  into  a  hard  block  of  stone,  ss  well  as  mantel- 
pieces and  jamba,  which,  without  any  colouring 
matter,  present  a  neat  and  stonoliko  appearance. 

It  is  remarkable  that  the  peculiar  odour  of  the 
gas- lime  is  no  longer  to  be  detected  when  the 
cement  has  set.  The  sulphur  compounds  are 
oxidised  rapidly,  and  some  of  the  adhesive 
qualities  of  the  cement  are  no  doubt  due  to  the 
formation  of  calcium  sulphate  or  plaster  of  Paris 
throughout  the  mass  of  the  material  ia  the 
process  of  hardening.  A  rabble  wall  oan  be 
built  up  and  plastered  over  to  resist  the  action  of 
water  in  the  interval  of  a  tide,  as  the  properly 
prepared  cement  will  set  even  under  water.  The 
latter  property  has  induced  Mr.  IVideeax  to 
propose  its  uso  fur  building  sea-walls. 

Mr.  Buker,  of  the  Coonty  Analyst's  Office,  in- 
forms us  that  a  number  of  booses  in  Sheffield, 
where  trial  has  been  mado  of  this  material,  have 
been  visited  and  inspected  since  its  first  appli- 
cation to  walls,  floors,  and  hearthstones,  now 

only 

appear*  to  tell  in  fa< 


several  feet  deep.  Now  this  is  impossible  io  the 
rock-works  generally  made.  On  them  even  the 
coarsest  British  weeds  cannot  find  a  resting- 
pUoe,  limply  because  there  is  no  motherly  body 
of  soil  or  matter  into  which  the  descending 
roots  may  penetrate,  and  find  nourishment  suffi- 
cient to  keep  the  plant  fresh  and  bright  and 
well  in  all  weathers.  It  is  not  only  those  who 
make  their  "  rock-work  "  oat  of  apoitt  bricks, 
cement,  and  perhaps  clinkers,  that  err  in  this 
respect,  but  the  designers  of  some  of  tho  most 
expensive  works  in  the  country.  At  Ohataworth, 
for  instance,  and  also,  to  some  extent,  at  the 
Crystal  Palace,  yon  see  rock  work  satisfactory  so 
far  as  regards  its  distant  effect  in  the  garden 
landscape  ;  but,  when  examined  closely,  it  might 
well  be  imagined  that  rock-work  and  rock-plan ta 
were  never  intended  for  each  other's  company,  so 
bare  are  many  of  these  large  works  of  their  proper 
and  best  ornaments.  It  is  generally  a  pavement  of 
small  stones,  huge  mosses  of  rook,  or  imitation 
rook  formed  by  laying  cement  over  brickwork, 
and  in  none  of  these  oases  is  it  adapted  for  the 
cultivation  of  high  mountain  plants. 

It  is  quite  possible  to  combine  the  most  pic- 
turesque effects  of  whioh  rockwork  is  capable 
with  all  the  requirements  for  plant-growing  ;  but, 
in  the  case  of  extensive  rockwork-moking,  the 
to  his  aid  a  landscape 


ing  those  duties  which  should  devolve  upon  him  ; 
he  becomes  something  less  and  something  more 
than  a  cypher.  As  Longfellow  sings  in  the 
"  Blacksmith."  let  u..- 


letns, 

"  Bach  morning  sm 
Some  task  began :  noh  caning  m*  its  slot* ; 
Something  attempted,  something  done,  to  Sara  a 
Might's  repose." 

Or,  as  it  is  even  more  beautifully  expressed  1: 
one  of  the  odes  of  Horace  :— 

"Lordo'klausir,  tetrkon 
TIj  giieo  to  my,  as  each  day  rait.  >  I  save  Bred ,  • 
To-morrow  let  the  Sire  latest  the  bsai 
With  darkest  eloed  or  parest  raj  sarins  j 
Ha  soars  not  what  baa  been, 
Sor  boss  life's  aloud  Mots  eat  one  anted  near." 

.   M.TJ. 


wore,  nan  muuen  uuuer  trees  euu 
canvas  roller-blind,  as  if  very  prop 
of  itself,  might  each  exhibit  a  boa 
garden,  at  half  the  expense  and 


A  CONCBBTK  FROM  OAS  LIMB. 

It  is  well  known  that  gas  companies  torn  out 
of  their  works  a  quantity  of  lime  whioh  has 
absorbed  certain  imparities  from  the  crude  gas. 
Hitherto,  the  only  use  found  for  this  offensive 
smelling  gas-lime,  has  been  the  very  limited 
one  of  spreading  it  on  the  land  and  at  the  roots 
of  trees  for  killing  insects  hurtful  to  vegetation. 
Of  course  this  is  out  of  the  question  in  the  case 
of  the  large  City  gas-works,  whose  plant  ia  too 
far  removed  from  fields  and  orchards,  and, 
although  it  is  acknowledged  that  gas  can  be 
better  purified  by  lime  than  by  any  other 
material,  the  trouble  of  removal  of  the  waste 
product  has  forced  the  adoption  of  other 
methods  whioh  do  a 
in  carriage. 


BOCK- WORK  AND  ALPINE  GARDENS. 

Thk  amateurs  who  spend  small  fortunes  on 
hothouse  plants,  and  who  generally  have  not  a 
doxen  of  the  equally  beautiful  flowers  of  northern 
and  temperate  regions  in  their  gardens,  might 
grow  an  abundance  of  them,  in  and  about  well- 
designed  and  artfully -built  rock-work,  with  a 
tithe  of  the  expense  required  to  fill  a  glass  house 
with  costly  Mexican  or  Indian  orchids ;  and  to 
that  end  a  pleasant  volume  on  "Alpine 
Flowers,"-  by  Mr.  W.  Robinson,  F  L.8.,  the 
author  of  "  The  Parks,  Promenades,  an 
of  Paris,"  already  noticed  in  our  i 
better  be  consulted.  •'  Our  botanical  and 
public  gardens,"  says  Mr.  Robinson,  "ia 
alpine  plants  are  usually  found  in  frames,  in 
obscure  corners,  or  perhaps  a  few  doxen  of  in- 
different kinds  on  some  absurdly-formed  rock- 
work,  half  hidden  under  trees  and  shrubs,  or  a 
properly  ashamed 
.  beautiful  alpine- 
and  trouble  they 
on  some  tropical  family  displayed  in 
a  single  glass  hous  •.  In  a  word,  there  is  not  a 
garden  of  any  kind,  even  ia  tho  suburbs  of  our 
great  cities,  in  which  they  may  not  be  grown 
and  enjoyed." 

Although  hundreds  of  brilliant  alpino  flowers 
may  be  grown  without  a  part  tola  of  rock  near 

work  is  very  congenial  to  numbers  of  the  most 
"  kinds.  The  effect  of  a  tastefully  die- 
ck .garden  ia  very  desirable  in  garden 
scenery.  It  furnishes  a  borne  for  many  pretty 
native  and  other  interesting  plants,  which  may 
not  safely  be  put  elsewhere)  and  therefore  it 
is  most  important  that  the  most  essential  prin- 
ciple to  be  borne  in  mind,  when  making  it, 
should  be  generally  known. 

The  chief  mistake  generally  made  is  that  of 
not  providing  a  feeding  place  for  the  roots  of 
the  plants  that  are  to  embellish  the  rockwork. 
In  a  wild  state,  alpinea  may  be  seen  protruding 
their  stems,  crowned  by  dense  tofts  of  leaves  and 
flowers,  from  very  narrow  chinks— as  narrow,  in 
fact,  aa  those  left  in  the  singular  structures 
which  we  denounce ;  but  if  we  try  to  take  up 
the  wild  alpine,  it  is  found  that  its  tap  roots 
descend  down  by  the  aide  of  the  moist  stones 
and  under  them,  and  then,  perhaps,  run  on  one 
side  under  the  dViiris,  and  on  the  other  into  a 
fissure  of  soil  or  through  a  mass  of  broken  rocks 


gardoner  of  some  skill  in  this  way,  or  i 
much  taste  and  kuowledge  of  the  work  himself. 
It  is  easy  to  use  the  largest  stones,  and  make 
the  boldest  prominences,  and  leave  at  the  same 
time  rather  level  intervening  spaces  and  fissures, 
in  which  rock  plants  may  luxuriate ;  but  Mr. 
Robinson  does  not  recommend  ambitious  at- 
tempts of  this  kind — at  leaat  at  first.  It  require* 
great  taste  to  do  it 
bolder  the  attempt  the 
be  a  failure. 

The  best  type  of  rock-garden  is  that  in  which, 
in  addition  to  low- lying,  stony,  and  rocky  bank* 
and  slopes,  where  numbers  of  hardy  and  vigor- 
ous specie*  may  be  grown,  there  are  miniature 
peaks,  cliffs,  and  ravines,  with,  perhaps,  bog  and 
water. 

The  most  usual  and  deplorable  of  the  fault* 
In  making  rock-work  is  that  of  so  arranging 
they  seem  to  have  a*  little 
with  the  soil  of  the  spot  as  if 
thrown  out  of  a  cart, — indeed  less  ax  Instead 
of  allowing  what  may  be  termed  the  foun- 
dations, or  apparent  foundations,  of  the  rock- 
garden  to  barely  show  their  upper  ridge* 
above  the  earth,  and  thereby  suggesting  much 
more  endurable  ideas  or  "rook"  than  those 
arising  from  the  oontemplstion  of  the  bold  I 


unnatural-looking  masses  usually  seen,  the  stooe* 
are  often  placed  on  the  ground  with  much 
the  same  idea  that  animates  a  bricklayer  in 
setting  brick*.  Fig*.  1  and  2  will  explain 
exactly  what  ia  meant ;  both  are  accurately  en- 
graved  from  photographs  ;  both  represent  small 
portions  of  artificial  rockwork;  the  ugliest  of 
the  two  was  muoh  the  most  difficult  and  expen- 
sive to  make.  A  few  loads  of  well-seleoted 
stones,  allowed  to  peep  from  some  gentle  isolated 
mound  or  open  sunny  spot,  and  arranged  OS 
shown  in  fig.  1,  would  produce  a  better  effect 
than  several  hundred  tons  placed  aa  in  fig.  2. 

An  important  prinoiple  to  bear  in  mind  in  both 
making  and  planting  ia  that,  as  a  rule,  much 
more  vegetation  than  rocks  should  be  seen. 
Whore  vast  regions  aa*  inhabited  by  alpine 
plant*,  acre*  of  crag  with  a  stain  of  flower  or 
fern  here  end  there,  are  very  attractive  and 
imposing  part*  of  the  picture,  bat  in  gardens 
where  our  oreatlons  in  this  way  can  only  be 
Lilliputian,  an  entirely  different  method  mast  be 
pursued,  except  in  place*  where  great  cliffs  are 
naturally  exposed,  and  even  in  this  case  an 
abundant  drapery  of  vegetation  is  desirable 
(fig.  3).  A  rock- work  ia  rarely  seen  in  which 
plants  predominate  as  much  as  they  ooght. 

Rock-works  made  on  the  margin  of  artificial 
water  are  very  often  objectionable — rigid ,  abrupt, 
unworn,  and  absurdly  unnatural.  In  no  position 
is  an  awkwardness  more  likely  to  be  detected; 
in  none  should  more  care  be  taken  not  to  offend 
good  last*.  Charming  effect*  may  be  prod  need 
on  properly  made  rock-work  near  water,  by 
planting  it  with  a  combination  of  choice 
moisture-loving  rock  plant*,  Yuccas,  Pamp 
dross,  and  like  subjects ;  " 
beauty  of  the  finest  of  th 
hideousness  of  th*  masses  of  I 
stone  that  are  frequently  placed  by  the  i 
of  water. 

It  is  the  fashion  to  make  the  hardy  fernery  ia 
some  obscure  and  sunless  spot,  in  which  it 
I  grow  alpine 


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May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


there  is  no  reason  whatever  why  it  should  not  bo 
made  in  rooro  open  positions,  and  in  connexion  with 
the  rock-garden.  No  plants  adhere  more  firmly 
to  hard  vertical  surfaces,  or  better  sustain  them 


alao  bo  desirable  to  plant  subjects  of  a  drooping  very  Italian  in 

character  on  the  outer  margin.     The  alpine  tate  against  the 

succulents  are  all  thoroughly  hardy,  and  would  signed  by  a  German 

remain  in  good  condition  during  the  winter,  bat  consists  of  a  nave  and  aisles,  the  same  height 


character  would  strongly  mili 
e  idea  of  its  having  been  de. 
lerniao  architect.    The  church 


selves  in  perfect  health,  without  any  soil,  than  a  little  changing  and  re  planting  every  spring  and  under  ono  external  roof,  and  a  choir  and 


ferns.  Inawiid  state  you  fiud  the  Maidenhair  fern 
and  many  other  species  so  rooted  into  mere  little 
fissures  in  the  hardest  rocks,  that  no  sffort  can 
get  out  a  partiole  of  root.  Some  of  our  own 
■mall  British  wild  ferns  are  found  on  the  face  of 
dry  brick  walls  «bcn  tboy  are  not  to  be 
elsewhere,  growing  spontaneously,  in  the 
neighbourhood. 

It  is  reasonable  to  assume  that  many  ferns 
which  in  a  wild  state  frequent  half-shady  spots 
would,  in  our  colder  clime,  flourish  best  if  per- 
mitted to  enjoy  all  the  sun  of  our  cloudy  skies, 
while  ferns  that  inhabit  sonny  rocks  in  countries 
not  much  warmer  than  our  own  should  always 

give  tbem 
Hod  in  the  case  of  the  species 
that  require  shade,  it  is  quite  possible  to  grow 
i  in  the  recesses  of  the  rock-garden  and  in 
deep  passages  or  miniature  ravines  leading 
through  it,  even  if  a  portion  be  not  specially 
designed  as  a  fernery.    (Figs.  4  and  6 ) 

Rock  work  is,  as  a  rule,  made  for  the  display 
of  mountain  plants,  or  those  which 
I  fall 


would  be  desirable, 

The  work  to  which  we  are  indebted  for  these 
illustrations  and  instructions  as  to  rockwork  and 
alpine  gardens  has  numerous  other  illustrations 
and  much  useful  information  on  the  subject 
generally.  The  second  part  or  the  volume 
silts  of  an  alphabetical  enumeration  of  ' 
alpioe  plants,  with  full  particulars  as  to  . 
ance,  habits,  culture,  aud  selections  for  various 
purposos. 


8CHWABI8CH.GM0ND. 


KOOKWAt,  LHttCU  or  THB  BOLV  CSOSS,  UlsijSll. 

Audit  twenty  miles  from  Stutgard,  on  the 
way  to  Nurdllgen,  stands  the  interesting  little 
town  of  Behwiibiich-Gmund.  The  situation  of 
this  place  It  most  charming,  surrounded  on 
every  side  by  lofty  hills,  valleys  richly  wooded, 
and  watered  by  clear  mountain  streams.  The 
many  towers  and  spires  of  Schaiibisch-Gmund 
by  their  rise  up  above  a  belt  of  rich  foliage,  and  form  a 
ly  known  as  .  picturo  that  is  more  like  a  dream  than  a  reality, 
ulpinej.  Some  cover  rockwork  with  climbing '  Cpon  inspecting  the  town  more  cloeely  one  is 
shrubs  and  dwarf  bushes,  but  in  every  case,  un-  not  disappointed,  for  it  is  quite  full  of  anti- 
less  where  a  rock  is  introduced  for  its  own  effect  qnities  and  curiosities.    Unfortunately  the  walls 

to  grow  plants, 


aisles  also  under  the  same  roof, 
is  terminated  with  an  apse,  the 


persona 
tear  the 


iu  the  landscape,  the  object  ia 
Now,  as  vory  few  of  the  subjects  above  alluded 
to  like  ahade,  or  even  tolerate  it,  it  follows  that 
this  is  an  ignorant  and  bad  practice.  Many 
who  arrange  such  things  doubtless 
burning  up  their  plants ;  yet  the 
the  Alps  and  Pyrenees 
than  that  which  shines  on  the  British 
But,  while  the  alpine  sun  cheers  the 
flowers  into  beauty,  it  also  melts  the  snows 
above,  and  water  and  frost  grind  down  the  rocks 
into  earth ;  and  thus,  enjoying  both,  the  roots 
form  perfectly  healthy  plants.  Fully  exposed 
pl.mla  do  not  perish  from  too  much  sun,  but 
simply  from  went  of  water.  Therefore  it  oaunot 
be  too  widely  known  that  full  exposure  to  the 
sun  is  the  first  condition  of  psrfect  rook-plant 
culture — abundance  of  free  soil  under  the  root, 
and  such  a  disposition  cf  the  soil  and  rocks  that 
the  rain  may  permeate  through  and  not  fall  oil' 
the  rocks,  being  also  indispensable. 

In  connexion  with  alpine  gardens,  the  masses 
of  rockwork  occasionally  made  of  brick- rubbish, 
concrete,  and  cement,  demand  some  notice. 
There  can  be  no  doubt  that  as  picturesque 
may  bo  produced  iu  this  way  as  in  any 
,  and  that  this  variety  of  artificial  rockwork 
may  be  admirably  associated  with  shrubs  and 
,  and  rigorous  climbing  and  trailing  plants, 


have  been  nearly  destroyed,  but  the  gates  and 
towers  for  the  most  part  still  exist,  and  show  by 
their  site  and  number  that  the  place  must  have 
been  far  more  important  in  the  Middle  Ages 
than  it  is  at  present.  There  are  many  fine 
examples  of  timber  bouses,  some  of  which  date 
as  early  as  the  fifteenth  century.  The  Corn 
Hall,  tho  Hospital  of  the  Holy  Ghost,  and  the 
Schmalz  Hall  are  the  moat  remarkable  amongst 
the  secular  buildings.  We  should  here  mention, 
for  the  information  of  our  readers  who  are  un- 
acquainted with   the  German   language,  that 


The  choir 
aisle  briog 

carried  round  the  same  height.  The  oh'jir  is 
surrounded  by  eleven  radiating  ohapels  and  two 
porches.  There  are  also  tran septal  chapels,  but 
as  they  are  low  they  do  not  effect  the  general 
appearance  of  the  church,  which  ia  what  U 
called  iu  Germany  a  "  hallenbau  ;"  that  is  to  car, 
a  hall-shapod  building.  The  nave  has  eight 
bays,  the  choir  four.  The  entire  length  of  the 
ohurch  is  about  £80  ft. ,  the  width  of  the  nave 
internally  7 1  ft.,  and  the  height  to  the  vaulting 
Is  about  the  same.  There  ore  five  great  door- 
ways— three  to  the  nave,  and  one  on  each  side 
of  the  choir  ;  that  on  the  south  tide  is  singularly 
beautiful  (see  engraving),  and  bears  a  strange 
kind  of  resemblance  to  some  portions  of  the 
cathedral  at  Milan,  nor  is  this  kind  of  family 
likeness  between  the  ohurch  at  Omitnd  and  the 
cathedral  at  Milan  confined  to  this  doorway,  for 
the  general  effect  of  the  interior  of  this  church 
is  wonderfully  like  the  great  Italian  cathedral. 
We  have  here  the  lofty  side-aisles,  the  slender 
columns,  and  that  general  look  of  space  and 
height  so  remarkably  at  Milan.  In  one  respect, 
the  church  at  GmUnd  ia  superior  to  Milan,  and 
that  is  in  the  detail,  for  hero  there  is  none  of 
that  overloading  with  ornament,  nor  do  we  find 
that  horrible  cabbage-leaf  foliage  whioh  is  bo 
offensive  in  the  groat  Italian  ohurch.  This  is 
easily  to  be  accounted  for  by  the  fact  that  iu 
Germany  (Ijthio  architecture  was  indigenous, 
and  the  commonest  workmen  understood  it, 
whereas  in  Italy  it  was  at  best  only  an  exotic, 
and  never  thoroughly  underitood  [  and  thos 
Italian  workmen  carrying  out  the  designs  or  a 
German  architect  would  be  tore  to  give  to  the 
detail  that  clumsiness  and  want  of  > 
peculiar  to  all  Italian  Gothic  work. 

Before  .saving  this  ohurch  we  most  not  forget 


formed  the  staple  commodity  of  Sehwiiblsoh- 
Gmuod.  The  Schmalx  Hall  is  a  remarkable 
building,  entirely  of  atone,  with  solidly  vaulted 
collars  in  two  stories. 

The  Franciscan  ohurch  at  SohwabiscB-Qniund 
has  been  a  good  example  of  German  First 
Pointed  work,  but  is  so  terribly  modernised  that 
little  of  its  original  beauty  is  uow  left.  It  eon* 
state  in  plan  of  a  large,  broad  nave,  without 
aisles,  and  a  long  chancel,  which  ia  about  half  as 
wido  as  the  nave.  The  windows  have  all  been 
single  lancets,  exoept  at  the  east  end,  whioh 
was  originally  lighted  by  a  triplo  lancet 
window  (tho  church  is,  or  course,  square-ended). 
The  doorways  are  simple,  but  good.  They  are 
but  it  is  utterly  unsuitable  for  true  alpine  vege-  treated  in  rather  a  singular  manner.    The  base- 


its  is  olarified  butter,  which,  during  the 
Middle  Agee,  and  even 'down  to  the  lost  century, '  to  notice  the  quantity  of  beautiful  and  interest- 


tation.  Whew  properly  constructed,  care  is 
token  to  make  the  interior  of  the  cemented 
masses  with  deep  beds  or  earth,  leaving  holes 
here  nod  there  in  the  face  of  the  structure  from 
which  plants  can  peep  forth,  while  tho  top  is 
left  open,  and  may  bo  planted  with  shrubs  or 
trees. 


moulding  of  tho  building  is  carried  round  tbem 
so  as  to  form  a  kind  of  framework  to  the  arob. 
The  only  portion  of  the  interior  which  is  not 
modernised  ia  tho  vaulting  of  tho  choir,  which  is 
vory  rich  aud  beautiful,  and  is  supported  upon 
corbels  ornamented  with  very  fine  early  foliage. 
It  is  difficult  to  say  how  the  very  broad  nave  was 


has 


One  of  the  simplest  cf  all  ways  of  cultivating  originally  ceiled  ;  at  present  it  has  a  coved 
alpiue  plants  is  in  small  rocky  beds,  arranged  plaster  ceiling.  It  could  never  have  been  vaulted, 
ou  the  turf  of  some  parte  of  the  garden,  cut  off  I  at  there  arc  no  buttresses,  and  tho  walla  are  of  I  the 
by  trees  or  shrubs  from  the  ordinary  flower- beds,  no  great  thickness.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  this 
without  any  of  the  pretensions  or  the  ordinary  interesting  church  will  shortly  undergo  as  careful 
rockwork  ;  one  of  these  will  givo  much  greater  '  a  restoration  as  that  which  is  now  being  carried 
satisfaction  than  many  an  ugly  and  extensive  on  at  St.  John's. 

■uses,  and  by  tho  exercise  of  a  very  little  judg.  The  groat  glory  or  Gaiutid  is  the  maguificent 
meat  is  readily  constructed  so  as  to  not  offend  church  of  the  Holy  Cross.  This  superb  building 
the  nicest  taste.  was  commenced  in  tho  year  1351,  us  wo  are  in- 

A  satisfactory  window   rock-garden  can  be  formed  by  tho  following  inscription  on  the  north 

loorway  of  the  choir  -  *'  .4nno  Dom.  1351  pone- 
[  fcalur  pn'rnuf  lojjis  pro  /undmrKnfo  huju*  Uhori 
ATI".  A'al.  Aujuiti."  Tho  navr,  which  was  the 
la^t  part  of  the  church  erected,  was  not  com- 
pletod  till  the  year  1410.  What  makes  this 
church  of  particular  interest  to  the  antiquary  is 
the  fact  that  it  was  designed  aud  carried  out 
under  the  direction  of  the  two  celebrated  archi- 
tects Henry  and  Peter  von  Arler,  who  also 
erected  the  churches  of  Knlm,  in  Bohemia  j  the 
cathedral  bridge,  Rnthhaus,  and  gates  at  Prague  ; 
the  churches  at  Nordligec,  Uall>,  and  Duukels- 
buhl ;  and  who  are  amongst  the  reputed  archi- 
tects of  tho  cathedral  at  Milan.  There  was  also 
grow  a  multitutle  of  the  moat  interesting  ana  a  third  member  of  the  same  family,  Henry  Arler, 
beautiful  kinds:     The  attention  requires!   is  the  younger,  who  assisted  bis  father  Poter  in  the 

designs  for  Milan  Cathedral.  There  is  a  tradi- 
tion at  Guitiod  that  the  Certoia  at  Pavia  was 
also  designed  by  a  member  of  the  same  family  ; 
bat  there  seems  to  be  very  little  foundation  for 
rt  |  and  tho  fact  that  the  Certo»a  is  so 


mado  outside  of  a  window  to  which  light 
free  access,  by  forming  a  miniature  alpine  garden 
on  the  eJ.11.  It  is  simply  dono  by  putting  a  few 
irregular  stones  n'ong  the  front  margin,  and 
packing  a  few  email  bits  of  turfy  peat  or  loam 
inside  tbem  to  prevent  the  line  soil,  afterwards 
to  bo  added,  from  being  washed  out.  Then  fill 
iu  the  hollow  with  sandy  loam,  mixed,  if  con- 
venient, with  morsels  of  broken  sandstone.  A 
few  mossy  or  ancient-looking  stones  should  be 
half  buried  on  the  upper  surface,  and  then  the 
whole  should  bo  planted,  the  beet  lime  to  do  this 
being  April.  It  is  not  merely  possible  to  keep 
ulpiue  succulents  in  this  wsy :  it  is  easy  to 
a  multitude  of  the  moat  iutereating  and 
nl  kinds!  The  attention  required  is 
very  trifling,— some  little  taste  in  forming  and 
planting,  a  judicious  selection  of  plants,  and 
thorough  waterings  during  the  dry  season.  Small 
and  brilliant  spring  bulbs  might  bo  employed  to 
light  up  this  tiny  garden  in  spring.  It 


ing  furniture  "which  "it  contains.  In  tho  north 
transeptal  chapel  is  an  altar  with  a  tplendid 
carved  oak  reredos,  about  30  ft.  high  (  in  general 
form  it  it  a  lofty  semicircular  arch,  filled  in  with 
a  representation  of  the  "  tree  of  Jesse."  The 
figures,  which  are  very  numerous,  are  coloured 
and  gilt,  and  all  the  carving  ia  most  delioato  aud 
beautiful.  Above  the  arch  ia  a  series  of  very 
intricate  canopies ;  the  centre  one  risea  above  a 
crucifix,  life-size,  on  either  side  of  which  are  the 
figures  of  S3.  Mary  and  John.  Within  the  semi- 
circular arch  or  border,  ore  four  seated  female 
figures  of  groat  beauty  ;  each  has  a  child  in  her 
arms.  They  are  thus  explained  by  Herr  PfiUer, 
the  energetic  and  learned  rector  of  this  church  I— 
"  Tho  first  figure  represents  Sarah  bearing  in 
her  arms  the  infant  Jesus,  st  '  Bon  of  Abra- 
ham ;'  the  second  is  Mary  crowned,  with  the 
infant  Saviour  ;  the  third  is  Anna  teaching  tho 
child  Jesus  to  walk  ;  and  the  fourth  is  Botbsaba, 
with  Christ  as  David's  son."  Above  these,  in 
the  branches  of  the  mystical  vine,  are  nearly  a 
hundred  small  busts  of  prophets  and  characters 
from  the  Old  Testament.  Tho  exact  date  of  this 
superb  work  of  art  ia  unknown,  but  it  is  probably 
end  of  the  fifteenth  century.  Wo  are  in- 
formed that  this  reredos  or  shrine  wss  originally 
over  the  high  altar  of  the  church,  which  would 
well  account  for  its  great  sins  and  importance  i 
but  that  it  was  removed  to  its  present  position 
in  the  seventeenth  century,  ou  the  introduction 
of  the  "  Roman  rite,"  whioh  requires  that  the 
tabernacle  should  be  on  the  altar. 

The  chapel,  or  transept,  in  which  this  won. 
derful  altar  now  stands,  formed  no  part  of  the 
original  design  for  the  church,  but  was  added  by 
Units  Bollinger  (the  celebrated  architect  uf  the 
tower  of  the  cathedral  of  Ulin),  after  the  fall  of 
the  two  towers  which  originally  flanked  the  choir 
of  this  church.  These  towers  appear,  if  we  may 
judge  from  au  old  picturo  still  in  one  of  the  sido 
ohapels.to  have  formed  portion  of  an  earlier  build- 
ing,  and  were  Romanesque  in  character.  Over  a 
doorway  near  this  chapel  ia  a  Complete  suit  of 
artujur  given  by  the  Emperor  Charles  V.  to 
Rauchbaio,  who  attempted  to  defond  the  towu 
sgainst  the  Schmalkaldio  army  ;  aud  near  this 
latter  is  a  cannon-ball  half  embedded  in  tho  wall, 
with  the  following  inscription  below  it,  in  old 
German  :  — 


this  report  | 


•■  id  ia*u,  <m  tni-  zotn  oi  iiotsu 
kaUu-Proiestsai  l*»«u«  ecainst  las 
Joan  Frettnek,  Duke  of  Bsxoay. 
this  teira  of  Omilod,  and  shot  this 


"  Is  1**11,  on  too  Mlh  of  Number,  in  tl 

Lahiat  the  Kinp*rot  Chwln  V.. 
bombarded  sod  took 
ball  into  Iks  i>hureh, 
tberwi*.  uninjured.   (Jod  Us 


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366 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


HOCK-WORK. 


5.  Entrance  to  Cave/or  Kitiarncy  Fern  in  Rock-gardtn. 


3.  Kudo  Mair  from  iirrj>  lUrett  of  Kock-ga.->l(>\ ;  mvy  Ckiik 
and  Crevice  Mossed  over  with  Alpine  Ffetrsrs. 


The  ten  chapels  which  lead  out  of  the  able!  These  figures  appear  to  be  of  an  earlier  date  turn  of  300?.  waa  lately  offered,  and  we  are  gUd 

surrounding  tbo  apso  contain  many  interesting  than  the  alalia  and  eorcccs  themselves               to  tay  refused. 

work*  of  art :  two  of  them  have  ancient  altars  of  I o  the  nave  of  the  church  ie  a  beautiful  little  |  Thla  church  haa  nn  tower  or  apire,  but 
great  beauty.  The  one  dedicated  to  St.  Anna  ia  monument,  in  form  like  a  churchyard  oros*.  there  ia  a  small  flcohe,  of  bad  design,  on  the 
a  singular  eiample  of  minute  sculpture,  and  (We  ahnll  giro  a  drawing  of  this  io  a  future  I  roof;  and  a  few  yarda  from  the  north  aide 
that  of  St  Beheld  is  a  ft  no  Work  by  Vrit  8 toes.  Dumber.)  is  a  quadrangular  atracture  of  ston«,  besuriog  a 
The  life-sited  statue  of  the  saint  oarved  in  wood  The  treasury  of  thia  church  ia  well  worth  belfry  constru -ted  of  huge  beams  of  Umber,  and 
is  very  noblo  and  full  of  eipresaion.  Below  the  seeing,  as  it  contains  all  its  undent  p rosace,  terminated  with  a  tall  pyramidal  roof  covered 
atatue  is  a  large  triptich,  the  doora  of  which  with  wonderfully  complicated  aod  elaborate  :  with  green,  purple,  and  yellow  glazed  tiles.  Thia 
are  painted  with  subjects  from  the  life  of  8t.  looks  and  hinge*.  When  the  French  came  here '  contains  the  bells,  one  of  which  is  called 
Heboid  by  Martin  Scbnnoer,  of  Ulm,  in  1521.  in  the  year  179G  this  charoh  pMseaaed  lOcwt.of  "  llosanna."  It  bears  an  inscription  with  the 
The  middle  portion  of  the  ahrioe  or  triptych  is  precious  metal  in  the  form  of  church  plate  ;  and  names  of  the  four  Evangelists,  aod  the  data 
filled  with  elaborate  sculpture,  richly  painted  even  now  it  is  very  rich  in  works  of  art  of  this  1456.  Another  bell  weighs  75  cwt  ,  and  bears 
and  gilt  All  the  other  altars  are  modern  Gothic  description,  the  moat  remarkable  of  which  are  the  date  150S.  A  third  bell  bears  npon  it  the 
work.  Some  of  them  are  not  without  consider-  the  following i —  words,  "  Ave  Gratia  Plena,"  in  thirteenth- 
able  merit  One  of  these  has  old  painted  wings  A  cross  (crucifix),  with  figures  of  Mary  and  century  characters.  It  ia  said  that  this  bell 
attributed  to  Hans  Baldang  Griin,  a  native  John,  iu  silver,  4  fc.  high.  Tbo  emblems  of  the  originally  hung  in  one  of  the  towera  which  fell 
painter,  of  Gmiind,  at  the  commencement  of  the  Evangelist*  are  at  the  ends  of  the  arms.  The  in,  and  that  the  bell  remained  uninjured, 
sixteenth  century.  work  is  very  elaborate  :  date  1 120.  Tbo  belfry  is  a  most  picturesque  object :  it 
The  eastern  chapel,  wbich  would  In  England  A  remonstrance,  of  silver,  ornamented  with  was  probably  erected  soon  after  the  fall  of  the 
hare  been  the  "  Lady  Chapel,"  doea  not  contain  1  tabernacle-work  j  about  3  ft.  6  in.  high.    Early  before. mentioned  towera. 

an  altar,  but  baa  instead  a  life-sized  representa-  sixteenth. century  work.                                        Thia    church   baa   been   very  satisfactorily 

tion  of  our  Lord's  Entombment,  with  eight  A  remonstrance,  of  silver  Renaissance  work ;  restored,  and    tbo  yollow  wash  with  which 

attendant  figure*.    The  whole  is  carved  iu  stone,  sixteenth  century.    A  pair  of  silver  cruet*,  with  every  part  of   the    Interior  waa  disfigured 

and  decorated  with  colour.    It  ia  a  work  of  the  baiin.    Augsburg  work  ;  date  1600.                   has  been  scraped  off.    The   only  unauooesa- 

fourleenth  century.    On  tbo  side  walla  of  thia  A  silver  cup  or  chalice,  given  to  Raoohbain  by  Tut  portions  of  tbo  restoration  are  the  high 

chapel  are  two  very  interesting  frescoes  of  the  tbo  Emperor  Charles  V.,  with  the  following  altar,  which  la  too  large,  and  rather  heavy  in 

same  date  as  the  Entombment.    They  are  aaid  inscription  engraved  npon  tbo  cover  i — "  Callus  detail,  and  the  stained  glass,  wbich  ia  amongst 

to  be  by  a  Cologne  artist  of  the  fourteenth  I',  me  dono  dedit ; "  and  on  tbo  foot, "  Calicem  the  worst  we  have  ever  scon,  and  is  in  glsriog 

century,  and  represent  the  "  Crucifixion  "  and  fcune  a  pio  Caroh  V.  Ro.  imp.  infetto  Epiphaniir  contrast  with  the  little  old  glasathat  exist*  io  the 

"  Deposition."  anno  1652    (Entponii   (Innsbruck)  oblatum  tt  church.    However,  the  people  of  Gmiind,  and,  ia 

There  ero  some  carious  monuments  in  these  icnafui    Oamundenti    (o/  Gmiind),  eoiufantiir  fact,  the  kiDgdom  of  Wurtembuig,  are  to  be  con- 

chapels,  and  several  fine  old  escutcheons,  some  obediential  et  perpetutw  mcmoria:  yra  (gratia)  grntulatod  npon  possessing  such  a  noble  church, 
of  which  date  as  far  back  as  tbo  fourteenth 1  lUmatum  honetlittimtu  cir  Joanne*  Ruuchbuin,  I  and  are  to  bo  greatly  praised  for  the  condition 

century.    They  are  all  circular,  and  carved  out :  consul  tnpetravii."  in  which  it  it  kept,  and  the  great  care  bratowed 

of  wood.    Tho  choir  stalls  are  good  Renaissance  A  thurible,  of  silver  |  a  pix,  of  Early  Roman- 1  opon  it.* 

work,  with  very  striking  figures  of  prophets  and  e*i|ae  work ;  a  reliquary,  fourteenth-century  work;  

apoatlea  atanding  oo  tho  screen  at  the  back,  and  a  silver  statue  of  the  Madonna,  for  which  a                        •  r«  ka  continued. 


f  Google 


CHURCH  OP  THE  HOLY  CROSS,  SCHWABISCH-GMCND. 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


369 


at  the  side." 


ON  MEDIEVAL  TBIPOD  C00KING-P0T8 
OR  MABMITES. 

In  Haiti  well's "  Dictionary  of  Archaic  Word*," 
a  m  arm  it*  is  described  ai  a  ">  pot  with  hooks 
Tbia,  however,  ia  hardly  a  correct 
larmite  being  more  properly  a 
I  cauldron  standing  oa  three  log*. 
In  the  present  paper,  therefore,  we  wiah  to  con- 
fine oar  remarks  exclusively  to  the  Modiswval 
cooking- pots  of  that  form,  specimen*  of  which 
have  been  exhumed  at  different  times  in  many 
parte  of  Great  Britain,  Ireland,  and  France. 

Tripod  cooking-vessels  or  rnnrmites,  appear 
to  hare  been  formerly  in  common  use,  and  even 
ai  the  present  day  culinary  vessels,  very  similar 
is  appearance,  are  not  unknown  in  certain  dis- 
trict*. In  shape,  marmitea  H  differ  from  modorn 
iron  pots  in  their  greater  height  and  narrowness, 
and  in  some  examples  by  the  length  of  the 
npper  member  -,  a  few,  however,  are  qiite  globu- 
lar. In  size  they  vary  from  a  capacity  for  hold- 
ing ooa  quart  to  nine  gallons  of  fluid."*  They 
are  usually  made  of  bronxe  or  bell-metal,  though 
occasionally  of  iron  or  brass.  Tript>d-roaw.ls  of 
this  form  are  generally  considered  to  have  been 
in  DM  between  the  twelfth  and  sixteenth  aen- 
tnries,  and  thus  must  be  classed  with  relios  of 
the  Vedireval  period.  By  some,  however,  they 
have  been  designated  "  Roman  camp-kettles," 
principally  on  account  of  their  having  been 
sometimes  dag  np  near  the  sites  of  Roman  en- 
campments, or  other  traces  of  that  people.  Bat 
if  we  examine  the  quality  of  the  metal  of  which 
they  are  composed,  it  will  be  fonnd  to  bo  of  an 
inferior  kind  to  that  used  by  the  Romans ;  also 
there  is  in  most  of  these  pots  a  wsnt  of  olassic 
art,  of  whioh,  says  Dr.  Wilsro,  "  the  commonest 
Roman  urn  or  amphora  rarely  fails  to  betray  some 
traoe,"t  Besides,  it  should  be  borne  in  mind, 
that  tripod  oooking-pota  have  never  formed  a 
part  of  any  hoard  of  Roman  ant'qnitiss;  and 
that  in  the  many  representations  of  domestic 
and  other  objects  on  Roman  altars,  and  suchlike 
lapidary  remains,  they  are  entirely  unknown. 
When  we  add  to  these  objections  against  their 
Roman  workmanship  the  fact  that  Medisoval  In- 
scriptions have  in  some  instance*  boon  found  on 
theae  very  pot*,  it  seems  pretty  oonolnsiv*  that 
they  were  used  in  the  Moditoval  kitchen  for 
cnllntry  purposes. 

A  very  highly-figured  marmite,  with  insorip- 
Uoo«,  wsa  exhibited  before  the  Society  of  Anti- 
qnarie*  in  1801.  It  is  formed  of  bellmatnl,  and 
probably  belongs  to  the  fourteenth  century. 
The  ornamentation  ia  ai  onoo  elaborate  aod 
nni  jue,  consisting  of  the  symbol*  of  the  four 
Kv.ingelista,  various  animals,  and  devices  re- 
lating to  the  chase.    Hound  the  vessel  are  the 


the  Roman  road,  in  the  same  parish  j  another 
near  to  Liberton  Church ;  and  tho  last  in  Biggar 
Moss.*  Several  similar  utensil*  were  also  found 
in  the  Loch  of  Leys,  in  Kincardineshire,  when 
the  water  was  drawn  off  in  1850.  They  had 
sunk  some  3  ft.  into  the  soft  bed  of  the  lake. 

Iu  the  north  of  England  these  tripod  caul- 
drons are  not  uneommon.  One,  found  in  North- 
umberland, may  be  seen  in  tho  museum  at 
Alnwiak  Castle-  Bra  or,  in  hi*  Roman  Wall," 
give*  an  illustration  of  another,  discovered  near 
llaydon  Bridge,  in  a  catting  on  the  Newcastle 
and  Carlisle  Railway.  This  marmito  very  much 
resembles  those  found  in  France.  He  also  en- 
graves, in  plate  xvi.f  "  a  pan,  evidently  intended 
for  culinary  purpose*,"  with  a  horizontal  handle 
curved  at  the  end.    It  has  three  very  short  leg*. 

Of  the  tripod  cauldron*  belonging  to  more 
southern  counties,  that  fonnd  at  Shody  Camps, 
Cambridgeshire,  i*  peculiar.  It  is  assigned  to 
the  sixteenth  century,  and  on  it*  side  appear  the 
letters  N.  V.  in  relief.  It  has  also  a  long  flat 
handle,  like  tho  tripod-pan  just  referred  to.  On 
this  handle  an  inscription  has  been 
although  not  satisfactorily  deciphered. 
Signs  of  ornamentation, 


of  a 


was  found  in  a  bog  in  the  vicinity  of  Cock  a  to  wn 
county  Tyrone,  and  was  preserved  for  a  long 
period  at  Killymoon.  Since  then,  however,  it 
has  been  removed  to  Belfast.  It*  capacity  is 
6i  gallons,  and  the  entire  vessel  weigh*  81  lb. 
The  mouth  ia  14  in.  aero**,  and  the  internal 
depth  of  the  vessel  the  same.  Ontaide,  it*  ex- 
diameter  is  1  ft.  6  in.  Th*  thickness  of 
the  metal  at  the  bottom  of  the  cauldron  i*  esti- 
mated to  be  |  of  an  inch. 

Marmitea  are  of  common  occurrence  in  Franco. 
In  general  appearance  they  are  very  similar  to 
those  found  in  oar  own  country,  judging  from 
those  now  deposited  in  public  and  private  col- 
lections of  antiquities.  There  ia  one  in  tho 
museum  at  Nantes  which  had  been  deposited  ia 
a  marsh  at  Dongea  ;  there  are  alao  five  in  tho 
museum  at  Abbeville.  The  lata  M.  Hoablgant, 
of  Nogenl  lea  Yiergos,  had  two  in  his  collection. 
One  of  theae  was  found  near  the  camp  at 
Catonoy  ;  the  other  specimen  came  from  Rianx, 
near  Lianooort. 

In  a  descriptive  work  by  If.  1'AbW  Cochet 
on  the  antiquities  of  the  department  of  Seine 
Iufcrieare,*  we  find  notices  of  nine  marmite*  or 
tripod  cauldrons,  all  of 
belonging  to  a 

however,  he  assign*  them  to  Medimral  tin 
The  localities  and  date*  at  which  the**  marmite* 
were  found  are— two  ai  Lfliebonne  in  1B36 ;  at 
Loges, near  Fecamp,  in  1845  ;  at  St.  Nicola*  do 
la  Taille  in  1846 ;  atToorrille  la  Ch*p*lle,  near 
Dieppe,  in  1847 ;  at  Yal  de  la  Haye,  near  Rouen, 
in  1847  i  at  Vatteville,  near  Oaodebeo,  in  1859  | 
at  St.  Pierre  lea  Elbeaf  in  1861 ;  and  at  Anoretto- 
ville.snr-Mer,  near  Fecamp,  In  1862. 

Of  the  tripod -pots  just  mentioned  *ix  are  pre- 
served in  the  muaeum  at  Roaen ;  tho  remaining 

With  refer- 
ence to  that  disoorered  at  Ancretteville-sur-ster, 
the  following  particulars  may  bo  interesting. 
This  marmite  was  dag  up  in  the  garden  of  M. 
Cadinot,  a  merchant  at  Ancrettevill*-snr-Mer,  on 
the  17th  of  November,  1862,  from  a  depth  of 
about  1  ft.  8  in.  Iu  height  ia  about  13  In., 
diameter  across  the  mouth  9  in.,  and  iu  circum- 
feraooo  measure*  about  8  ft  1  in.  On  the  some 
occasion,  a  copper  bowl  was  fonnd  without  foot 
or  ear*.  Aa  to  the  use  of  both  these  objecU, 
M.  1'  Abbe  Cochet  consider*  that  by  their  being 
blacked  with  smoke  it  clearly  shows  that  they 
had  been  used  aa  culinary  vessels.    Both,  when 


3c  su  pot  or  grsunt  honlrar 
FiannUt  a  fro  He  ban  aaoljur. 
Below  we  road — 

Bilrlmus  angrttl  mt  ftrit  fieri. 
Three  elaborate)  plates  of  this  marmito  may  bs 
seen  in  the  Arch  ■  Acyia,  vol.  xiv. 

Oa  a  gravestooo  of  the  fourteenth  century 
preserved  in  the  muaeum  at  York,  thoro  is  a 
Curious  representation  of  one  of  thase  pot*.  A 
cross  floury  extends  tbe  length  of  tho  stone,  and 
on  one  aide  of  this  cross  is  a  boll,  aod  on  the 
Other  a  marmito.  The  atone  waa  probably 
erected  to  tbe  memory  of  some  metal  or  bell 
founder;  and  M,  L'Abbe  Cochet  concludes,  from 
a  figure  of  a  marmite  appearing  under  these 
circumstances,  thai  in  the  fourteenth  century 
marmite*  were  aa  common  aa  boll*.! 

Again,  with  the  marmito  found  at  Loge*,  near 
Fecamp,  in  1845,  three  copper  spoons  were  dla- 
oovered,  on  each  of  which  waa  engraved  a  )Uur. 

is  an  additional  proof  that  theae 
j  to  a  poat-Chriatian  era. 
Of  the  marmitea  dug  np  in  Great  Britain, 
that  fonnd  at  Bodidria,  in  Denbighshire,  is  very 
characteristic.  Iu  height  is  about  10  in.,  and  it 
holds  approximately  nine  quarts.  The  body  of 
the  vessel  ia  ornamented  with  three  bands  of 
I  olos*  to  each  other ;  and  there  are  also 
I  square  patches  irregularly  disposed  on 
Thia  tripod-pot  ia  made  of 
y,  like  all  other 
marmite*,  oast  into  iu  present  shape. 

Four  marmitea  have  been  exhumed  in  Lanark- 
shire, Scotland.  One  was  fouod  ai  Py*t  Knoll, 
in  the  parish  of  Colter ;  an  oilier  on  tho  lino  of 


*  Sir  V».  Wildfl'i  " X>**cr>ptirt  Catalogs* of lb*  Ma  ram 
of  th*  Koj.l  Iruh  Acalsluj,"  p.  S3*. 

oroooUaed.' 


,p.  318. 


may  be 

disoorered  at  Walton,  near  Che*- 
in  Derbyshire.  Tbi*  handle  ia  9  in. 
long.  The  pot  itself  ia  71  in.  in  height,  and 
oi  in.  in  diameter.  It  is  globular  in  form,  with 
raised  cords  encircling  the  body  of  the  vessel. 
Although  by  some  this  cauldron  has  been  oalled 
a  Roman  camp-pot,  yet,  judging  from  iU  very 
similar  make  aod  appearance  to  those  known  to 
be  Medimval  nteuaila,  it  should  be  classed  with 
the  tripod  vessela  of  thai  period.  A  representa- 
tion of  it  may  be  seen  on  reference  to  the 

Journal  of  (ha  British  Arch'  olo-jical  Association,  J  three  being  in  private  collections, 
vol.  viii.,  p.  55. 

Another  very  fine  marmite,  buried  4  ft.  or  5  ft. 
beneath  tbo  surfaoo,  wa*  disclosed,  in  1860,  by 
some  workmen,  while  digging  tbo  foundations  of 
a  house  at  Norwich.  It  ia  of  considerable  *ixo, 
iU  height  being  2  ft.  9  in.,  and  tho  diameter  of 
iU  month  1  ft.  2  in.  It  ia  a  globular  veasel, 
ronnd  iU  largest  part  measuring  nearly  4  ft. 
For  the  oonvenienoe  of  transit  of  ao  bulky  a 
marmite,  "  it  baa  a  handle  projecting  at  each 
side  of  the  rim,  forming  an  acute  angle."  Thia 
is  probably  the  largest  tripod  cauldron  hitherto 
exhumed  in  thia  country. 

A  toy. marmite,  about  2  in.  high,  was  dug  np 
many  years  ago  in  the  parish  of  Scalford, 
Leicestershire.  It  ia  msde  of  bronze,  and  is 
exactly  similar  in  shapa  to  those  of  larger  size. 
Iu  practical  use  for  culinary  purposes,  however, 
ia  out  of  the  question  ;  possibly  it  served  as  a 
model,  or  more  probably  it  was  merely  a  child's 
plaything.  A  woodcut  of  the  same  size  as  tbe 
original  may  be  seen  in  tbo  Gent.  Mag.,  Nov., 
1861,  p.  646. 
In  the  museum  of  the  Royal  Iriah  Academy 

UeT*t7f64o!ri^iI^ 
sonorous  brass,  is  one  of  the  largest  and  most 
perfect  ever  found  in  Ireland  ;  it  rests  on  three 
decorated  feet,  atand*  26  in.  high,  is  681  in.  in 
girth  round  the  widest  portion,  and  14  in.  across 
the  month.  A  large  projection  attached  to  the 
bottom  show*  where  tbe  metal  wa*  poured  into 
tho  mould.  Tho  spout  ia  4  in.  long,  and  the 
lege  9  in.  high."  t  Tho  date,  1640,  stands  in 
relief,  and  just  above  it  are  the  letters  E.  H.  It 
baa  been  suggested  that  this  vessel  waa  used  in 
browing  or  distillation,  on  account  of  iU  having 
a  spout,  which  ia  not  a  usual  feature  of  these 
three-  legged  pot*.  This  specimen  is  said  to  have 
be  n  found  near  afaoroom,  county  Cork. 

Another  marmite,  discovered  in  a  bog  at  Low- 
town,  county  Waaimoaib,  may  bo  aeon  in  the 
same  museum.  It  is  21  in.  in  height,  and,  like 
tbe  preceding  ezample,  formerly  had  a  spont ,  a 
piece  of  metal  now  plugging  np  the  aperture. 
Altogether,  there  are  no  let*  than  sixteen  of 
these  cast  melal-poU  noted  in  Sir  W.  Wilde's 
catalogue. 

A  tripod  vessel,  having  a  resemblanoo  to  the 
second  ezample  already  quoted  from  Bruce'a 
"  Roman  Wall,"  ia  engraved  in  the  above  cata- 
logue. It  is  6J  in.  high,  and  ha*  a  horizontal 
handle,  bent  at  tho  end,  6  in.  long.  Beside*  thia 
specimen,  we  find  another  represented  in  the 
DMin  Penny  Journal,  vol.  i.,  p.  81.  It  ha*  a 
similar  handle,  curved  at  the  and. 

be  noted.  This 


a  spout  wa* 


•  Jwmot 


of  tba 


It  aoems  probable  that 
in  thia  iuaUnoe,  at  least,  the  marmite  wa*  buried 
by  design  in  order  to  protect  the  valuables 
that  had  been  placed  within  it.  So,  likewise,  at 
Yatteville,  and  Loges,  where  bronxs  candlestick* 
and  other  household  artioles  were  oonoeated  with 
tho  marmito.  But,  on  tho  other  hand,  many 
marmite*  have  evidently  been  accidentally 
covered  with  earth,  whioh  would  explain  why 
they  are  so  often  met  with  near  the  aurfsce. 

There  ia  but  one  more  individual  marmiU  to 
which  we  deaire  to  call  attention.  It  was  found 
in  a  coffin  at  St.  Maurioo  de  Gvnc  ty,  according 
to  tho  manuscript  catalogue  of  the  muaeum  at 
Pointier*,  where  it  ia  preserved.  This,  wo  be- 
lieve, is  the  only  three-legged  pot  ever  discovered 
ia  such  a  situation.  Tbo  body  of  this  marmito 
ia  almost  globular,  and  a  |  ' 
on  tbe  onuide,  show 
inserted! 

The  method  of  using  these  tripod  pote  is  Tory 
obvious.  All  those  that  wo  have  described,  with 
on*  exception,  atand  on  legs  of  sufficient  length 
to  allow  of  a  fire  being  kindled  beneath  the  body 
of  tbe  veasel,  without  suspending  it  by  iu  pro- 
jecting oar*.    It  ha*  been  conjectured,  however, 

times  attached  to  these  ear*  ;  bat,  if  so,  it  is 
strange  that  none  of  tbe  tripod  vessels  hitherto 
found  havo  been  thus  accompanied.  The  hori- 
zontal handles,  which  belong  to  a  few  specimens, 
are  quite  of  a  different  character,  being  some- 
thing like  the  handle*  of  common  modern  sauce- 
pans, only  flat  instead  of  round.  Marmite*,  with 
thia  kind  of  handle,  wore  moat  likely  intended 
for  a  different  purpose  from  those  having  two 
ears  of  the  ordinary  form.  It  moat  also  be  re- 
membered that  thoao  ears  are  always  fixed  in 
such  a  manner  as  to  allow  of  the  entire 
vessel  being  torned  over  on  iu  rim,  if  re- 
quired. Vessels,  similar  io  shape  to  these 
ztedisoral  marmitea  are  still  used  in  many 
country  places  for  tbe  baking  of  broad.  Tbo 
method  employed  is  very  simplo.    The  cooking- 


•  •■  La  S»iii*-Iiii>n*or*  Hutoriqa*  «  . 
par  M.  r  AM..'  Cocas*.    Pans.  MM. 
t  MMm  u. ,»„.•./ iJ.  3rd  aeriaa,  vol.  ii„  p.  U«. 
}  £«&>f>*  il  . .  t        3rd  >•  r-...,  vol.  if.,  p.  ft. 


Digitized  by  Google 


370 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7,  1870. 


pot  it  fin 

baked  loaf,  which  has  been  plsoed  on  an  iron 
pUttor  on  the  clean  hearth ;  dry  funs  and 
charcoal  emberi  are  then  piled  all  over  the  oat- 
side  of  the  vessel,  so  as  to  generate  as  much  heat 
as  possible  within ;  and  in  this  portable,  yet 
effective,  oven  the  loaf  is  soon  baked.  We  are 
informed  that  in  Cornwall,  and  probably  in 
other  districts  of  the  West  or  England,  this  way 
of  baking  bread  is  frequently  practised  |*  bat 
the  extension  of  railways,  and  the  consequent 
spread  of  modern  appliances,  would  natu- 
rally oanse  this  method  to  become  gradu- 
ally obsolete,  although  in  country  nooks  and 
corners  theao  ancient  customs  and  ways  of 
oooking  are  not  likely  to  die  ont  qniokly.  In 
former  days,  when  travelling  was  a  difficult  and 

bad  to 


a  complete  peal  of 
Slod  man's  principle,  consisting  of  8,560  changes, 
in  six  hours  and  forty  .one  minute*,  being  the 
greatest  number  of  obaogoa  rang  in  that  intricate 
method  upon  twelve  bails.  The  performers  were, 
H.  W,  Haley,  composer  and  conductor,  treble  or 
first ;  Thomas  Bay,  second  ;  John  Bradley, 
third;  Bobert  Jameson,  fourth  ;  William  Green, 
fifth  j  George  Btockham,  sixth  ;  J  as.  B.  Haworth, 
seventh;  Geo.  E.  Ferris,  eighth;  Matthew  A. 
Wood,  ninth ;  Edward  8.  Lansdell,  tenth  j  Goo. 
A.  Muskott,  eleventh ;  James  Dwight,  tenor. 


same  varying 

tinue  to  hold 


fine  forty-two  members  in 
1L  to  71.,  for  refusing  to  COB- 
oat  for  the  advance.    (July  a  few 
of  the  operative  masons  are  now  idle. 

A  Univertal  Strike.— A  ridiculous  and  Frenchi- 
fied idea  of  a  universal  strike  is  said  to  be  enter- 
tained by  the  "  Association  Internationale  des 
Travailleurs."  What  would  they  lay  to  a  nni- 
entible  and  steady, 
not  allowing  them- 
selves to  be  made  political  tools  of  by  those 
who  seem  to  be  at  unfit  and  daogeroos  I 


The 


,  addition  to  the  equipment  of  the  . 
party,  for  with  it  they  were  onsbled  to  bake  their  joyous 
bread  and  stew  their  meat  with  ease  and  com- 
fort. Hence  it  is  that  these  tripod-pots  bave 
occasionally  been  called  "  camp-kettles,"  and 
"  bunting-puts,"  the  name  in  each  case  denoting 
the  use  to  which  they  were  sometimes  applied. 

Antiquaries  in'  1801,  and  which  we  have  previ- 
ously  described,  was  evidently  designed  for  the 
latter  purpose,  as  the  inscription  and  figures  on 
its  side  oloarly  indicate.  There  oen  be  but  little 
bt,  however,  that  suoh  convenient  cooking- 
els  would  be  nsed  just  as  frequently  in  the 
home-kitchen  as  Iu  lb 


Attested  by  Messrs.  Cos,  Bos  well,  and  Miller,  of  in  industrial  as  they  are  in  pnliiioel  movements, 
the  Cumberland  Society,  and  other  competent      Trade-union  Outrages. — At   Manchester,  Mr. 
judges.  Johnson,  builder  and  contractor,  is  secretary  to 

Respecting  the  present  arrangements  for  prac-  the  Master  Builders'  Association.  He  hat  been 
tice,  I  may  add  that  a  band  of  able  ringers —  actively  engaged  in  recent  trades'  disputes,  and 

of 


ry  fourth  Frid 
>  bells  are  also 


Thomas  Walxjut. 


lively  engaged 
personally  at 

oount  of  making  brides  by 
iooendiary  fire  has  taken  place  in  Mr.  Johnston's 
timber-yard  at  Accosts,  by  which  1,5001.  worth 
of  stock  has  been  destroyed.    An  hour  later  an 
attempt  was  made  to  blow  np  his  bouse  at 
Levenshulme,  several  miles  distant.    A  bottle 
encased  in  clay,  and  containing  gunpowder,  was 
It  may  be  usefully  noted  that  the  very  instrno-  dashed  against  bis  drawing-room  window,  bat 
live  collection  of  engravings  produced  by  all  the  rebounded  from  the  framework  and  exploded 
various  known  processes,  including  the  most  harmlessly  outside.    Four  bottles  charged  with 
recent  inventions  in  photographic  printing,  made  '  gunpowder  have  since  been  found  in  the  grounds, 

by  Mr.  S.  T.  Davenport,  the  excellent  financial   That  vilest  of  all  conspiracies — trade-anion 

officer  of  tho  Society  of  Arts,  to  illustrate  his  outrage — hat  also  shown  itself  in  Belper,  Derby- 
paper  on  "Prints  and  their  Production,"  are  shire.  One  of  the  largest  nailmuters  there  has 
still  accessible  in  the  South  Kensington  Museum,  recently  set  op  three  "  patent  Olivers,"  a  great 


PRINTS  AND  THEIR  PRODUCTION. 


of  tripod  cooking- 
of  Mediioval  times,  we  have  only  to 
a  hope  that  farther  specimens  of  these 
'  vessels  will  soon  be  mads  known.  That 
others  exist  underground  is  beyond  all  doubt,  and 
it  ia  even  probable  that  many  hitherto  undo- 
Bcribed  may  be  hidden  away  in  some  of  our 
antiquarian  collections.  To  hunt  up  such  for* 
gotten  relics  would,  indeed,  bo  a  praiseworthy 
and  interesting  pursuit  for  the  painstaking 

e.  n.  w.  Dwumr, 


Mr.  Davenport  has 
logos,  which  gives 


rritten  an  explanatory  osta 
1  interest  to  the  col- 


THE  BELLS  OF  ST. 

COBNH1LL. 

The  massive  and  lofty  tower  of  the  church  of 
t.  Michael  is  furnished  with  a  fine  peel  of  twelve 
in  the  key  or  0,  the  freight  of  the  tenor 
abont  41  cwt. 
all  came  fro. 


Ue*. 

X.  Taoa.  Li-.ru  wide  as.  17s*. 

».  aUowtrtCAV  Aim.  K.  Pastes  vbctt.  1718. 

«.  Jcbiuts  Dao.   It.  rratin  fecit.  17*1. 

C.  Cast  17US.  T«»  Hxre.  Taos.  Ron.  Weaves.  M.A., 
Kscros.  Mm«u.  Ltcia  Bibcb,  Fhiliv  Osrss, 
Jess.  Nobttus,  Or.  W  abbess.  Taoa.  Nun 
or  torsos  Fecit. 

6.  KxtLTATS  Jrsji.   11.  Fsstn  Fscit.  17M. 

7.  Castats  Domieo.   H.  Piislfs  Fecit.  17Z9. 
S.  T.  Lbetes  Loebiei  Fsctv.  171". 

«.  84  Dsca  Noitacca  Qta  Costsa  Nov.  tt.  I'uxi  ra 
Facrr.  171*. 

10.  To  Fsatsss  ws  SO  CAU. 
St.  Micsael's  vsorts  all 
Ws  hobo r a  to  zbs  sxse 
Ass  jot  to  saiDaa  so  snro 
Tsieatras  ws  louslt  tell 

AXD  BISO  TBI  DEAD  TUB'S  SSVI.L. 

at.  Fmru*  Fecit.  1TM. 

11.  Hesseicbis  Allixasdee  Clebve,  Jour  Wooo, 

TaeaUE  Kilet,  Joas  Bairrnw,  William  Hide, 
Kiciiaed  BoTCsorr,  William  Mabslast*.  Tsra- 
vsee  toe  scriao  rasas  IS  Belle.  11.  Fbslte 
Fecit.  17JM. 

tl.  Toil  H» li.  Bs  cast  Arso  Dorniri  1TI5-  Tss 
Bets.  Twos.  Host.  Wseecu,  M,A  ,  Bscrosor 
Bt,  MlCSABL'S,  Coessill.  Bfsaaaa.  Lrcaa 
BiBoa.  FxiLir  Osvss,  Josetb  Bostills, 
Cuoecs  Waedsse.  Tsoa.  Mease  or  Lospos 
Fecit. 


London. — A  public  meeting  of  carpenters  and 
joiners  of  Chelsea  has  been  held  in  the  Eleusia 
Lecture  Hall,  Chelsea,  in  furtherance  of  the 
movement  for  a  reduotion  of  the  hours  of  labour ; 
Mr.  Matkin  in  the  chair.  The  chairman  said  a 
number  of  meetings  had  boon  held  in  various 
parts  of  London,  and  resolutions  unanimously 
passed,  in  favour  of  a  reduction  of  the  boars  of 
labour  to  nine  hoars  per  day,  and  the  adoption 
of  a  code  of  working  rales,  on  mutual  terms, 
binding  both  employers  and  employed.  The 
trade  was  in  a  very  bad  position,  owing  to  the 
number  of  men  out  of  employment.  They  did 
not  ask  the  masters  to  give  ten  hours'  pay  for 
nine  hoars'  work,  as  each  man  under  the  nine 


improvement  in  making  nails,  and  by  whioh,  too, 
almost  worn-out  men  may  earn  a  good  living. 
The  horse- nail  makers  held  a  meeting,  and  de- 
cided that  none  of  the  men  employed  by  this 
master  must  work  while  the  "Olivers"  wore 
used.  Forty  men  were  thus  thrown  ont  of 
employ.  One  man,  named  Essa  Melbourne,  con- 
tinned  to  work.  To  mark  his  defiance  of  the 
trade,  some  of  the  scoundrels  fired  two  loaded 
guns  through  his  bod- room  window,  shattering 
the  window  to  atoms.  Most  fortunately  Mel- 
bourne, fearing  danger,  had  removed  his  bed  into 
a  back  room  a  few  days  previously. 


THE  OLERKBNWELL  COURTS. 
Thk  very  objectionable  houses  in  the  Turn, 
mill  .street  oonrta  (Bitt  snd  Frying-pan  alleys, 
Olerkenwell),  upon  which  we  have  several  times 
reported,  were  condemned  by  the  medioal  officer  of 
boars'  system  would  give  up  Is.  4d.  per  week,  so  health, Dr.  J.  W.  Griffith,  under  Terrene's  Act.and 
as  to  give  employment  to  the  surplus  labour.  It  have  been  partly  pulled  down.  We  are  informed, 
was  calculated  the  adoption  of  tht  nine  hoars'  however,  that  they  are  being  rebuilt  exactly  as 
system  would  give  employment  to  twelve  men  before,  so  that  persons  might  shake  hands  from 
in  every  hundred  now  out  of  work.  The  code  of  the  windows  of  the  opposite  houses.  This  should 
rales  proposed  had  worked  very  well  in  the  be  looked  into.    Cannot  the  district  ■ 

the 


and  Sal  ford  district,  and  he  did  not 
see  why  it  should  not  answer  equally  well  in  the 
metropolis  On  the  motion  of  Mr.  Harry, 
seconded  by  Mr.  Maclagan,  a  resolution  ap- 
proving of  tho  objocts  of  the  meeting  was 
carried. 

Jt.linbtiryA. — A  meeting  of  the  joiners  of 
Edinburgh  has  been  held  in  the  Phoenix  Hall. 
A  new  branch  of  the  Associated  Carpenters  and 
Joiners  of  Scotland  was  formed,  and  fifty-six 
members  were  enrolled.  The  following  resolu- 
tions in  regsrd  to  the  wage*  question  were 
afterwards  adopted  :— 

"  1st.  That  this  raeetnir  being  setiiA 

riynaant  of  wagea  is  aajsat 
__1 


■i"* 


tax.  immeili.ta  Bt 


amp 

all  competent  workmen  shall  b.  paid  the  standard  rata, — 
tib.,  «i  J.  oar  boor..— tad.  That  s  meeting  of  ew*h  shop  and 
aqoad, — .her.  the  standard  rats  la  not  paid  to  ootnpeteot 
workmen.— b.  at  once  held,  sad  last  sa  saawer  b.  is- 

rated  Ol 


I  Phelps,  founder  of  the  great  bell  at 

172*,  on  account  or  the  arrival  in  Town,  from 
Holland,  of  H.R.U.  Frederick  Prince  of  Wales. 

The  first,  second,  fifth,  eighth,  and  twelfth 
-of  the  peal  were  subsequently  recast,  as  indi- 
cated by  the  several  inscriptions. 

This  belfry  has  always  been  considered  one  of 
the  favourite  places  of  the  Society  of  College 

if  5,126  Grandsiro  cTno^^ere^Novooilw  7th] 
1788;  and  one  of  7,018  February  11th,  1731, 
conducted  by  that  celebrated  composer  and 
ringer,  Benjamin  Annable,  of  whoso  attainments 
1  gave  some  particulars  in  the  BuiUcr  of 
December  25th  last.  And  here  I  would  record 
an  extraordinary  achievement.  On  Saturday, 
April  27th,  1861,  twelve  member*  of  the  society 

the  bells 


on  th*  employera  to  tha  abora  demand,  tha 
'  answer  to  be  reported  to  a  merlins  of  th.  trade 
es  the  24th,  and  tha  demand  to  corns  in  fores 


mm 

smjilorars'  answer  lo  be  BE 
to  be  bald 


oa  and  after  tha  led  of  Mar.' 


ACCIDENTS. 

Nbabit  the  whole  of  the  village  of  Broad, 
clyst,  near  Exeter,  has  been  destroyed  by  fire, 
fifty.nino  thatched  houses  being  burnt,  and  only 
eighteen  remaining.  Tbe  property  belongs  lo 
Sir  T.  Aoland,  whose  son,  Mr.  Aoland,  made 
arrangements  for  supplying  the  sufferers  with 
rood  and  shelter.  It  is  supposed  that  the  con- 
flagration was  caused  by  sparks  from  the 
I  chimney  of  an  inn  whioh  was  on  fire, 
th*  prrwuit  |  A,  jjyiton,  two  workmen  had  boon  onsjnged 
*pTi0'  order  that  I  to  place  a  new  coping-stone  on  the  chimney  of 
the  Bullfield  cotton-mill.  They  had  erected 
scaffolding,  and,  having  hoisted  up  tbe  atone, 
proceeded  to  place  it  in  position.  Tbe  atone 
became  over-balanced,  and  striking  one  of  the 
men  on  the  cheat,  hurled  him  to  the  ground,  a 
distanoe  of  42  yards.    It  then  fell  upon  and 


id  tha 


broke  tho  plank  on  whioh  tho  other  was  stand. 
aUuyow.— The  joiners  have  gained  their  points  jog,  hot  be  fortunately  managed  to  grasp  the 
— nine  hoars  a  day,  and  > '■  J 1 1 .  an  hoar.    At  a  ropes  and  to  step  upon  that  portion  of  the 


mooting  of  those  now  working  on  the  nine  hours' 
system,  it  was  unanimously  agreed  to  appoint  a 
vigilance  committee  for  the  purpose  of  carrying 
out  the  following  motion,  viz.  :  — 

"To  oall  on  thoaa  joiners  who  are  still  working  fifty, 
asren  boara  per  week,  aad  remind  the  (a  thai  they  are 
doing  so  against  tha  expressed  wish  of  th.  trad. ,  alao 
to  respectfully  request  them  lo  adopt  Ihe  aino  hours' 
evetem,  as  eoaiaiaed  id  th.  acknowledged  rales  and  regu- 
lattona  i  and  to  inform  them  that  every  faeility  will  be 
(I res  towards  this  abject  by  applying  at  the  J-mers'  Hall, 
7,  Alston-street,  any  umo  during  WLirkiag  hours." 

Perth, — At  a  meeting  of  tbo  Perth  Branch  of 
the  Operative  Masons'  Association  or  Scotland, 
it  has  been  resolved  to  discontinue  the  present 
strike  for  an  advance  or  wages  from  Sid.  to  6d. 
per  hour.   One  of  the  last  acts  of  the 


folding  whioh  remained  intact.  Tbe  poor  fellow 
who  fell  was  still  conscious,  and  lived  for  an 
hour  afterwards. 

We  learn  by  telegraph  that  a  large  fire 
baa  broken  ont  in  Hull,  and  ia  raging  with 
great  fury  on  the  north  tide  or  Victoria  Dock, 
whioh  for  a  mile  and  a  half  is  occupied  with 
timber  yards.  One-fourth  or  this  length  was 
thon  one  sheet  or  flame,  illuminating  tbe  country 
for  miles.  Some  of  the  shipping  caught  fire. 
Hundreds  of  men  were  engaged  to  throw  timber 
into  tbe  (look  to  limit  the  fire.  One  yoath  was 
killed.  Tbe  marines  from  btr  Majesty's  ship 
»Fyrem  were  called  out  to  assist  in  subduing  tho 
fire,  which  originated  in  an  adjoining  saw-mill 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


A  fearful  catastrophe  U  reported  by  the 
Atlantic  Cable.  The  floor  of  the  Court  of 
Appeal*  in  the  oapitol  at  Kichmond  hid  fallen 
through  to  the  Ball  of  Delegate*  below.  Ao- 
r  to  Banter's  telegram,  afty-niue  persons, 
[  a  number  of  members  of  the  Virginia 
ire,  were  reported  as  killed,  and  150 
I  as  injured.  Not  more  than  about  twenty 
remain  uninjured.  Among  those  who  escaped 
were  Governor  Walker,  the  judges  of  the  court, 
and  soTcral  members  of  the  State  Legislature. 


Th*  great 
urban 

lungs  for  the  overgrown 

tending  bode  of  this  onr  London,  has  frequently 
been  insisted  on  in  onr  columns ;  and  though 
a  I  u )  body  readily  acknowledges  the  troth  of  the 
position,  yet,  as  it  is  not  the  business  of  any  one 
in  particular  to  look  after  the  matter,  the 
gradual  appropriation  of  huge  cantles  of  land  is 
continually  going  on,  depriving  the  public  of 
space  for  exercise  and  healthful  recreation. 

From  time  to  time  it  is  discovered  that  a  park 
is  wanted  in  some  particular  quarter,  and,  not 
having  wisely  adopted  the  cheap  prsrsattoa  of 
forbidding  enclosure,  we  are  driven  to  the  costly 
curs  of  purchasing  land  at  bnilding  prion. 

Within  a  recent  period  aboot  three-fifth*  of 
Wandsworth  Common  have  been  appropriated 
and  sold  by  the  lord  of  the  manor,  treating  the 
land  as  if  he  held  it  in  fee,  and  not  considering 
that,  with  the  homage,  he  ought  to  form  an  in- 
stitution for  the  preservation  of  the  common  for 
the  benefit  of  the  copyholders  and  freeholders 
and  the  publ  in,  instead  of  violating  every  prin- 
furming  the   essence  of  the  theory  of 


copyhold. 
An  atU 


roado 


to  check 
Mr.  H. 


attempt  is  now  being 
lurther  encroachment  in  this  d 
W.  Peek,  M.P.  for  Mid-Borrey,  ha* 
that  if  a  sum  of  1,0001  can  be  raised  hn  will 
supplement  it  by  a  farther  sam  of  1,000; . ,  to 
form  a  fond  for  the  purpose  of  instituting  pro- 
ceedings to  take  op  everything  irregular  which 
has  occurred  daring  the  legal  term. 
This  is  a  matter  which  interests  all  classes  of 


in  every  large  engineering  and 
other  establishments. 

There  is  no  time  to  he  lost,  as  the  month  of 
Jane  now  next  ensuing  is  the  period  fixed  by 
Mr.  Peek  for  the  acceptance  of  his  terms.  It  is 
hat  subscriptions  will  be  thankfully 
by  either  of  the  treasurer,,  Mr.  Jas. 


WHO  SHOULD  KEEP  THE  DRAWINGS  ? 

Ir  the  time-honoured  adage,  "  ifes  legem  regit," 
is  to  oxerotse,  as  it  should,  its  wholesome  influ- 
ence over  Mr.  Ayr-ben's  legal  advisers,  I  may 
congratulate  Mr.  Edward  Barry  on  the  pervading 
unanimity  between  town  and  oouotry  architects 
with  reference  to  this  question.  The  oouuoil  of 
the  Manchester  Society  of  Architects,  and  now 
that  of  the  Liverpool  Architectural  Society,  are 
found  to  be  on  this  question  in  perfect  accord 
with  the  Institute  of  British  Architects,  widely 
though  they  differ  in  other  matters  of  profes- 
sional practice. 

Them  is  something  especially  remarkable 
about  this  Ayrton  and  Bsrry  controversy.  How 
is  it  that  we  base  waited  till  1870  to  bear  (as 
Tory  many  architects  will  now  do  for  the  first 
time)  of  its  being  raised  at  ail  ?  We  have  all 
heard  of  architects  oarafolly  hoarding  up  their 
old  drawings  for  years— ay,  for  long  portions  of 
•  oratory ;  of  their  having  them  dusted,  re- 
labelled, and  replaced  in  their  nests  or  portfolios ; 
and  of  their  making,  after  very  many  years,  a 
grand  holocaust  of  the  collection;  bat  what 
architect  can  remember  a  osse  of  a  client's 


to  your  builder.  I  have,  of  course,  a  sat 
for  my  own  office  use  and  reference,  and  these 
documents  1  do  not  supply  to  any  one."  It  is, 
indeed,  the  natural  solution  of  the  question.*  If 
Mr.  Ayrton  inquires  into  the  practice  of  arohi- 
taota  all  over  the  oonatry,  he  will  find  it  to  be  so. 
Sorely  there  most  be  (altogether  apart  from  any 
question  of  copyright)  a  time  when  for  his  mere 
5  per  cant,  an  architect's  copying  of  drawings 
00 me*  to  an  end !  First,  we  have  the  pre- 
liminary sketches,  till  we  are  alt  tired  of  making 
them  |  and  wise  architects  limit  these  very 
properly  to  one  set.  Then  oome  the  contract 
drawings,  a  set  supplied  to  the  builder  (or  bow 
is  he  to  build  P),  and  a  set  retained  by  the 
architect,  or  how  m  he  to  build  ?  This  latter  set 
be  invariably  retains.  If  ha  ever  gives  them  up, 
it  is  done  in  courtesy,  by  accident,  or  from  sheer 
indifference  ss  to  what  in  one's  modesty  we  so 
often  consider  mar*  lumber ;  bat  of  contract 
drawings  delivered  by  right  to  an  employer, — 
save  for  special  deposit  in  public  archive*,  and 
tttbject  to  payment/or  the  cost  of  preparing  them, — 
there  are  none  known  in  the  profession.  If 
there  ware,  should  we  not  have  beard  of  them 
long  ago,  and  would  it  not  be  the  universal 
practice  of  architect*  to  get  oat  for  their  6  per 
oextt.  three  separate  sets  -of  all  contract  drawings, 
vis.,  on*  for  the  contractor ;  one  for  my  Lord 
So-aod-So,  whan  bis  Lordship's  butler  should 
call  for  it ;  and  a  third  for  the  architect  to  re- 
serve, "for  the  perpetual  memorial  of  the 
thing "  ?  Can  Mr.  Ayrton's  advisers  name  a 
single  architect's  office  in  the  kingdom  where  it 
is,  or  erer  h  is  been,  the  custom  to  prepare  this 
third  (triplicate)  set  for  the  author's  use  ? 

There  is  no  such  custom  in  the  profession.  It 
was  ail  vary  smart  of  the  Chief  Commissioner  to 
stand  op  in  his  place  in  Parliament  and  sneer 
(I  presume  in  the  absence  of  their  president, 
the  honourable  mum  bar  for  Bath)  at  the  Royal 
Institute  of  Architects,  as  "  certain  architects 
who  bad  met  together  and  agreed,"  Ac, ;  but  the 
Institute  had  merely  deemed  it  (pace  Mouaeigueur 
Dupanloop)  opportune  "  to  declare  what  was 
the  received  and  invariable  practice  and  mind  of 
the  entire  profession  ;  and  a  very  "opportune" 
declaration  it  was.  There  is  nothing  out  of  the 
way  or  abnormal  aboot  at.  Here  is  a  clause  i 
takon  at  random  from  a  printed  office-form  of 
general  oooditiooa  at  hand  ;  and  ooe  annexed  for 
year*  to  architects'  specifications.  Architects 
all  over  the  country  would  easily  supply  Mr. 
Ayrton  with  other  such  cUaaee,  tutidem,  if  not 
iptissimit,  verbis  .— 


tractors  and  their  sureties,  it 
the  doty  of  ao  architect  to  retain  the  < 
document*.  Are  architect*,  who  idly  giro  I 
op,  quite  sure  that  a  contractor  or  hi*  surety, 
damnified  by  a  client's  retention  of  them,  would 
not  have  in  law  a  just  cause  of  action  for 
damages  ?  These  paper*  are  not  to  be  lookod  on 
a*  row*  of  candles,  hanging  op  in  the  architect's 
"  shop."  that  ought  to  have  been  sent  in  to  the 
client,  who  ha*  "  paid  for  them." 

Why  doe*  the  Chief  Commissioner  ask  for 
these  documents,  and  persist  in  having  than  P 
Surely  not  to  put  them  to  any  irregular  use,  to 
tho  obviuos  prejudice  of  their  author. 

I  write  in  perfect  ignorance  of  the  contending 
parlies,  never  having,  to  my  knowledge,  set  eye* 
on  Mr.  Barry,  or  upon  hi*  formidable  oorro- 


THE  DRAWINGS  OF  THE  HOUSES  OF 
PARLIAMENT. 

Mr.  Corses,  the  boo.  secretary  of  the  Bir- 
mingham Architectural  Society,  forwards  to  na 
the  following  resolution,  passed  on  the  SBih  of 
April  last  \— 

"  Resolved,— Thai  th»  Birmingham  Society  of  ArchinwU 
being  of  opinion  that  by  th*  nil**  anil  practice  of  Uia  pro- 
(ssstoa  the  drawings  of  an  arcbllwt  are  hie  own  proiwrty. 
desire  to  asiara  Mr.  Barry  that  he  win  bm  tbair  support 
in  raaiauw  iha  denuad  of  th*  fual  Commiaiinaar  at bar 
MajMty'a  Works  to  delivsr  up  the  drawing*  prepared  for 
tb*  Huuim  of  1'ariiataent." 


We  understand  that  next  Monday  is  reserved 
at  the  Institute  for  discussing  the  Ayrton  v.  Barry 
question,  by  the  light  of  the  correspondence  just 
published  at  a  ~ 


<im  ro  muia  ia 


"  The  original  contract 
*vr*  to  bo  loafed  with  and 

•/,  ft.  vtk.fd./or  a«/.(»r.  rtf  •  .  .  krfsVr  ojtoot 

•liiMIN  »««<«d  or  so».  .  .  Tbe  architect  iruTpro. 
•  Ida  cojnrs  of  ell  the  oontraot  drewiog*  aad  specifications 


marines  sad  specifications 
of  unease;  Uses*  are  to 
an  tbe  site  (and  not  elas- 
the  works:   and  if  luat, 


and  persisting  in  his  claim  to  these 
,  as  Ail  cum  proper**  t 

I  with  reminiaoeoce*  of  active 
practice,  extending  farther  back 
into  the  pre* sat  oratory  than  I  care  to  own 
to,  I  can  call  to  mind  only  two  instance*  of 
neb  an  application  a*  this  ooe  of  Mr.  Ayrton's, 
made  in  each  oaao  with  the  mere  view  of  retard, 
in  g  the  settlement  of  the  architect'*  claim*,  and 
,  on  the  very  natural  rejoinder, 


COJJlfS 

rrquLrad  by  the  contractor,  Irs* 
he  by  him  carefully  preserved 
share)  daring  th*  progress  of  the  works ; 
stolsa,  or  destroyed  they  are  to  be  forthwith 

What  architect  would  be  so  imprudent  as  to 
accede  to  any  other  than  this  obviously  natural 
arrangement?  How,  if  he  due*  not  retain  these 
documents,  on  which  peradvantore  (and  in  Mr. 
Barry's  case  really  so)  he  msy  have  been 
Ugitiating  for  years,  is  he  to  prove  to  both  client 
and  contractor  that  be  ha*  acted  with  strict 
equity  in  all  tbe  many  case*  of  doubt  and 
intricacy  that  have  cropped  up  from  time  to  time 
during  tb*  progress  of  the  building  ?  It  is  a 
most  grave  and  serious  matter  to  officiate  at  all  as 
architect  of  any  building  of  magnitude ;  and  any 
ono  who  venture*  on  such  a  task  had  need  pre- 
serve shoot  bim,  to  disarm  suspicion  (for  he  can't 
ufe  i  f  it),  every  oontraot  drawing,  specification, 
tender,  balance-sheet,  and  document  of  whatever 

out  of,  any 

time  within  the  next  five  or  ten  yean.  Theeo 
document*  tbe  Chief  Commissioner  seems  to 
regard  as  goods  and  chattels,  delivered  par 
invoice,  "  tikis  lid*  up  with  ear*,"  and  all  the  rest 
of  it.  It  ia  not  so.  They  are  papers  which, 
having  boon  used  as  tools  or  instrument*  in  tbe 

left 
la- 
the 

of  the  certificate  for  balance  of  oontraot, 
had  every  one  —  the  contractor*,  their 
sureties,  and  the  client — abiding  for  year*.  It 
may  bo  in  that  interim  hi*  sole  arbitrament ;  itself 
a  necessary,  an  unavoidable  condition  of  there 
being  any  architect  at  all, 
Io  cuurtesy  to  hi*  client,  and  even  to  hi*  oon- 


THE  BUILDING  ACT. 

Sin,— Sir  William  Tito  is  now 
new  Building  Act,  and  I  take  tbe  opportnuity  to 
ask,  in  tho  interest*  of  trsthttio  architecture, 
wby  we  may  not  hare  a  clause  to  permit  window- 
frames  to  be  fixed  flush  with  the  exterior  of 
wall*,  aa  in  boose*  built  prior  to  the  Act  now  in 
fore*. 


feature*  of  the  house*  of  onr  time,  and  I  do  i 
think  it  ia  too  much  to  say  that  the  Act  which 
enforced  them  struck  the  final  death-blow  to  the 
picturesque  in  bnilding.  To  explain  my  meaning,  I 
will  invite  comparison  between  ao  old  hooae, 
with  it*  window*  not  marked,  bot  treated  aa 
surface,  the  frame*  and  moulding*  forming  their 
legitimate  margin*,  and  a  house  of  our  day,  with 
its  deeply-gashed  windows,  it*  tiny  casing*,  and 


r.uving  lXH*n  ua<iu  n*  uxiis  or  iiiairuinciiuj  in 

performance  of  a  vary  grave  act  of  trust,  are 
naturally  with  the  man  who,  from  tb*  first 
caption  of  tho  boilding  scheme  or  plan  to 


W.  do  not  admit  even  this.  Th*  balkier  Is 


architraves,  or  its  paltry  I 
it*  mean  iron  columns. 

On  the  ground  of  taate  only  I  am  not  ashamed 
to  claim  a  space  ia  the  Builder,  nor  to  appeal  to 
the  President  of  the  Institute  of  Architect*  ; 
nevertheless,  on  the  score  of  utility,  it  ia  evil 
and  I  believe  it  baa 
retinal  books,  that  the  glass 
at  practicable  to  th*  exterior  to 
greatest  light,— a  grave 
narrow  lanes  and  courts. 

It  ia  scarcely  conceivable  that  th*  existing 
rule  ia  practically  a  security  against  fire ;  at  any 
rate,  it  is  desirable  to  invite  ovi<" 
person*  experienced  in  such  matter*. 


At  tbe  meeting  bald  at  the  Surrey  Com- 
mercial Dock-office*,  Fenohi 


to  tb* 

iiamaot  "  for  consolidating  and  amending  the 
Building  Act*  relating  to  tho  metropolis,"  Mr. 
Peter  Bolt,  who  waa  called  to  the  chair,  said 
if  th*  1 1 1th  clause  of  the  Bill  passed,  tbe  wood 
trade  of  the  east  and  west  of  London  would  be 
annihilated,  and  it  was,  therefore,  the  doty  of 
the  trade  to  press  the  Government  to  withdraw 
the  Bill.  Mr.  J.  Sim*  (Churchill  A  Sims)  would 
not  go  the  length  of  saying  the  trad*  would  b* 
destroyed,  but  if  it  were  dseired  to  drive  the 
trad*  from  London,  this  BUI  waa  the  very  thing 
to  do  it.  Mr.  Taggart  said  th*  dock  companies 
were  also  opposed  to  the  Bill  on  other  grounds,  and 
th*  Government,  or  those  who  hsd  charge  of  tbe 
Bill,  most  be  pressed  to  refer  it  to  a  select  com- 
mittee, where  all  parties  could  b*  heard.  Ita 
injustice  and  impolicy,  however,  did  not  admit  of 
a  moment's  doubt.  Ultimately  the  following 
reaction*  w*r*  carried  unanimoualy,  tho  mov*r* 


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372 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


and  seconder*  being  Mr-Mr*.  Churchill,  Hooter, 
Taggart,  Oyer,  Gabriel  (T.  Gabriel  &  Sons),  aod 
Johnson,  via.  t— 

"1.  That  in  tbe  opiaiaa  of  this  meeting  the  paaeiag  of 
the  Bill  will  injuriously  affect  the  interest  of  limber, 
merchants,  baildece,  carpenters,  cabinetmakers,  aaw-mlll 
proprietors,  ao<t  all  other*  engaged  in  tbe  aale  or  manu- 
facture of  wood, 

3-  Tbat  ebould  thla  BUI  pees  ae  It  now  etsad*,  it  weald 
be  impossible  for  man?  of  that*  tradee,  which  give  em* 
ployment  to  large  nuroWri  of  the  working  elaaiea,  to 
eoatieo*  (a  their  preeeat  localities ;  by  which  means  tha 
existing  distress,  especially  at  tha  Eest-end,  woald  ba 
cnnsiderel'lr  aggravated. 

3.  That  a  committee  ba  appointed  to  prepare  aad  *ign 
oe  behalf  of  thie  meeties  a  petition  to  Parliament  agaioet 
the  passing  of  toe  Bui." 


The  second  readiog  of  tho  Bill  is  fixed 
;i t,  to  the  House  of  Commons. 


for 


LAMBETH  SCHOOL  OF  ABT. 

Tac  dittribtr.i.  n  of  gold,  silver,  and  bronze 
aod  prixes,  will  take  placet 
Monday,  May  9th,  when  the  Biabop  of  Win- 
•ter  will  deliver  an  address.  Tbo  gold 
medal  baa  been  awarded  to  Cyrus  Johoaoo,  for 
a  life  atady,  A  silver  medal  has  been  awarded 
to  George  Brooker,  for  a  model  from  tbe  aotiqoe. 
Brooxe  medals  bare  boon  awarded  to  Agnes 
Shook,  for  a  design  for  lace  ;  George  Tinwortb, 
for  a  tcrra-cotU  band  |  and  Cyrus  Johnson,  for  a 
drawing  front  the  antique.  A  book  prise  has 
been  given  to  Robert  Stocks  for  modelled  figure 
design. 

Tbe  committee  of  the  Lambeth  School  of 
Ecienoe  and  Art  are  seeking  aid  in  raising  6001 
for  the  purpose  of  adding  a  story  to  their  pre- 
sent building,  in  order  to  Include  the  Modelling 
School.  It  is  estimated  tbe  work  will  oost  about 
8001.,  bot  towards  this  amount  2001.  may  be  ex- 
pected from  tbe  Department  of  Science  and 
Art. 

Tbe  manufacturing  industries  or  Lambeth 
hare  already  greatly  profited  by  the  teaching  of 
the  school ;  it*  wider  range  and  grrater  accom- 
modation would  largely  increase  the  advantages 


ported  their  revolutions  to  tbe  House,  and  also  the 
Bill  with  various  amendmenta.  These  resolutions 
are  to  the  effect  that  tbe  Government  Bill  is  to 
extend  to  Scotland ;  that  provisional  orders  for 
the  construction  of  tramways  are  to  be  granted 
by  tbe  Board  of  Trade  aod  confirmed  by  Parlia- 
ment; that  the  consent  of  two-thirds  of  tbe 
municipal  corporation  or  other  local  authorities 
is  to  be  required  ;  that  the  Board  of  Trade  may 
institute  a  local  inquiry ;  that  tbe  Board  of 
Trade  may  proceed  to  grant  a  provisional  order, 
notwithstanding  the  objection  to  tbe  local  autho- 
rity |  tbat  the  Metropolitan  Board  be  the  local 
aotbority  for  the  metropolis,  exoept  for  the  City  j 
bat  the  consent  of  the  vestries  be  necessary  as 
,  road  authorities,  subject  to  a  resolution  relating 
|  to  the  Board  of  Trade ;  that  a  locus  standi  be  re- 
served for  tbo  own  era  aod  occupiers  of  property 
i  fronting  a  road  or  street,  through  which  it  is 
proposed  to  oonstruct  a  tramway,  to  appear 
before  referees  at  any  local  inquiry  directed  by 
the  Board  of  Trade,  nod  also  before  Parliament ; 
that  power  be  given  to  local  authorities  to  make 
by-laws  for  the  regulation  of  traffic,  and  for 
licensing  drivers  end  conductors  of  vehicles; 
that  power  be  given  to  local  authorities  to  re- 
move tramways  found  injurious  or  disused  ;  Ao. 


HALIFAX  BENEFIT  BUILDING  SOCIETY. 

Bis,—  Can  aay  of  your  reader*  inform  me  whether  any 
choice  ha*  yet  been  made  amongst  tbe  competition  devigne 
for  tba  "  Halites  Beectt  Building  liucie'y'a  Offices,"  whi:h 
three  month*  ago? 


WASTE  OF  THE  BRITISH  MUSEUM. 
Deae  Mr.  En  i  tgk, — Fray  take  up  your  parable 
•gain  sgainat  the  closing  of  the  Britiah  Museum 
three  days  of  the  week  generally,  but  especially 
for  the  whole  week,  from  the  2nd  to  tbo  7th  of 


May,  inclusive,  and  at  other  times  during  the 
year. 

The  numbers  of  ordinary  visitors  who 
turned  away  is  distressing  to  witness,  and  it  is 
surely  unnecessary  to  atop  all  readers,  student*, 
and  visitors  alike  three  times  a  year,  for  a  whole 
week  at  a  time.  The  Muse  am  is  closed  from 
the  1st  to  the  7th  of  Jaouary,  the  1st  to  the  7tb 
of  May,  and  the  1st  to  the  7th  of  September. 
Tbe  hours  are  fro  re  ten  to  four,  ten  to  five,  and 
ten  to  six,  according  to  tbe  time  of  year.  Tbe 
days  closed  each  week  are,  Tuesday,  Thursday, 
and  Saturday,  also  Sunday,  of  course.  I  am 
this  dsy  unable  to  use  tho  reading-room,  as  I 
nded.  C.  C.  C. 

,  *  We  understand  that,  during  this  and  tbe 
l  two  mootbs  the  Museum  will  be  kept  open 
eight  o'clock  in  the  evening.    This  is  a 
t  in  tba  right  direction. 


are  \  mi. 
on 


AN  ARCHITECTS  BILL. 

TICK  V.  J.INCOI.MS1IIIX  AMD  KOTTINGll* imuitx 
UJIIOS  SCHOOLS. 

It  wiD  be  in  tha  recollection  of  onr  rradera  that  the 
plan*  of  Mr.  Frederick  Peek,  or  London,  were  (elected  by 
tha  manager*  of  the  propueed  schools,  bat  when  the  eetU 
mates  were  reoriied,  the  kiweat,  amounting  to  1Z,3*M , 
waa  an  much  greater  than  tbe  amoanl  stated  by  tbe  Poor 
Law  Commissioners  that  the  acheme  wa*  abandoned.  The 
Limnlm  Journal  says  :— "The  architect  claimed  8MX.  for 
!•••  aervtce*.  which  tha  manager*  deemed  eiorbilaot,  and 
offered  tbe  *um  if  68W.  or  tbe  alternative  of  tearing  it  to 
arbitration.  Tbe  latter  som  waa  re'uaed  by  Mr.  Peek, 
and  be  nominated  Mr.  Whichoord,  of  London,  as  his 
arbitrator,  and  Mr.  Uoddard.  of  Lincoln,  waa  appointed 
by  tba  managers.  When  the  deed  of  *ubmi*iion  ...  eent 
to  Mr  Peel,  he  refused  to  acknowledge  it  Bales,  bis 
original  claim  of  8IW.  was  abandoned  aad  1.IIW.  Ba.  sab- 
atltuled,  and  area  then  refaaed  to  reler.  bat  canard  oopiea 
of  writ*  to  be  served  on  Sir  Qljane  Earls  Welby  Gregory, 
hart.,  and  Archdeacon  Trollop*  (two  of  the  manager*  of 
tbe  acheme)  for  tbe  •am  of  1,11*1.  a*.  The  cauee  waa  aal 
down  for 

of  April,  bat  a  day  or  two  previously  Mr.  Feck  aeoept'd  I 
psyme.t 


^iciu»i  iui  iud  iuqi  ui  i.uw.  »w.    i  ne  cauae  waa  eel 
i  foe  tnai  in  the  Court  of  Queen'*  Bench  for  tbe  zath 
pril,  bat  a  day  or  two  pre«lou*ly  Mr.  Peck  aeeet.t-d 
in  jieymrBt  of  his  bill  of  1,U«.  »*.,  sad  paid  bis 


Mead  en,  tbe  two  memorial*  warn  referred  to  tbe  Gsasral 
Furpoees  Committee,  and  tba  deputetioaa  retired. 

The  Chairman  said  a  plot  of  lead  in  Queea  Victoria, 
street  had  realised  from  the  ground-rent  of  1,350  ft., 
taking  it  at  twenty-eight  year*'  parchsee,  its  proportionate 
value,  in  roaad  number*,  a  million  and  a  quarter  per  esse. 

A  report  was  presented  from  the  Works  and  General 
Purposes  Committee,  recommending  the  Board  nit  to 
coninbate  to  tbe  coat  of  throwing  into  tba  public  way  a 
part  of  the  ground  enclosed  within  the  ratling  *  at  the 
western  ead  of  St.  Paul's  Cathedral,  as  the  proposed  im- 
provement did  cot  provide  for  thai  opening  up  of  tbe 
roadway  on  the  aorta  aide  of  the  cathedra]  for  < 
traffic.    Tbe  report  wet  received  and  adopted 

Mr.  Freeman  resumed  tba  debate  upon  the  qu 
moai-ipal  government,  aod  advocatea  one  creel 
authority  for  the  government  of  the  metropolis. 

Mr.  Hants  believed,  that  if  the  metropolis  wai 
into  mnnieipsi  corporation*  a  royal  earn bq is* loo  woaid  be 
necessary  to  settle  the  boundaries. 

Tbe  following  reeolntioa  waa  carried:*-" That  la  the 
opinion  of  the  Board  it  is  desirable  tbat  there  abooid  be 
one  central  municipal  government,  with  junedsotioa  over 
tbe  whole  metropolis  j  aad  that  there  should  be  a  road 
juetmeat  of  the  districts  into  which  tbs  metropol'i  is  at 
preeent  divided  for  tbe  purpose  of  local  government ;  aad 
tbat  tbe  attbjeot  be  referred  back  to  tbe  committee  for 
further  consideration  as  to  the  details,  with  authority  to 
communicate  with  her  Majesty's  Government  thereon/' 


THE  SERPENTINE. 

Sib, — Will  you  kindly  grant  me  a  spars  ta  your  paper 
to  inform  the  public  that  tho  Comaitsaioner  of  Her 
M*je*ty'*  Wood*  and  Fore*1s  has  decnte.1  not  to  remove 
all  tbe  sewage  out  of  the  Aerpentlne  ?  They  are  now 
putting  gravel  on  the  top,  which,  when  tbe  water  ooenes 
la,  will  shift  through  tbe  mud,  sad  tbe  Ser^entiae  wtU 
be  as  bsd  as  ever  it  was  before  it  was  began. 


THE  MUSICAL  LECTURES, 
KENSINGTON. 

Trig  first  lecture,  Mr.  Editor,  waa  very  inte- 
resting, aod  justified  your  good  words  ;  bat  tba 
whole  of  tbe  second  lecture  was  dovoted  to  teach- 
ing tbe  two-guinea  folks  part  songs,  so  tbat  tbe 
badly  off.  Fahiit. 


What    snail    tc«    Teach  ?     Or,   PhynoU>ty  in 
Schools.  By  Edwih  Lamihutkb,  F.R.S. 


GOOD  no  AD-MAKING. 

mnieatioa  that  appeared  in  yonr  last 
onder  the  above  heeding,  showing  the 
ith  steam  roller  the  roadway  of  Upper- 


THE  TRAMWAYS. 
Tux  Metropolitan  Tramway  Company  have 
opened  their  line  from  the  Brixton  Railway 
Station  to  the  Horns,  Kennington  Paik,  for 
public  traffic.  Tbe  cart  are  very  commodious, 
aod  are  fitted  inside  with  velvet  cushion* 
and  back.  The  window*  are  provided  with 
sun-blinds.  There  are  seats  for  twenty-two 
persons  inside  end  twenty.fonr  outside,  beside* 
standing,  room  on  the  platform.  Tbe  carriege* 
were  built  by  Messrs.  Etarbock,  of  Birkenhead. 
Access  to  the  roof  is  gained  by  a  winding  ladder; 
tbe  seats  to  which  it  lead*  are  made  like  garden, 
•cat*.  They  are  each  drawn  by  two  borae*. 
The  horses'  bridle*  are  provided  with  bells,  tbe 
jingle  of  which  give*  notice  to  other  vehicle*  to 
get  rat  of  the  way.  The  tare  1*  8d.,  paid  on 
"  g,  and  a  ticket,  with  a  number  correspond 
tbe  counterfoil,  is  given  as  a 
broken 


8ts,—  The 
week's  impression, 

outlay  for  rolling  with  steam  roller  the  roadway  of  Upper- 
street.  Islington,  must  be  ased  with  great  caution.  If  taken 
as  "data  for  rest  of  road. roiling,"  as  the  work  on  this 
road  wa*  quite  of  en  eicepli.inel  character,  a  large  portion 
of  the  time  being  employed  in  eiperimenta,  aad  the  cost 
being  further  increased  by  labour  and  watching,  in  block- 
ing up  roadway,  loss  or  time  daring  three  week*-  frost, 
*c.  Consequently  theontiey,  as  there  given,  eaaaot  be 
fairly  takeo  as  reprreenting  the  ordinary  cost  of  rolling, 
or  tbe  capabilitiee  of  the  machine. 

What  it  purpoeed  being  done  here,  is  to  complete 
cr  four  similar  road*  to  the  1'ppeT-etreet,  and  then 
an  average  of  the  whole  for  the  actual  cost. 

1  waa  surprised  to  eee  ihe  atatement  in  prist,  as  It  was 
prepared  by  me  for  Ihe  informalioa  of  this  veetry,  but  hss 
not  yet  been  submitted  to  that  Beard  pending  Ihe  com- 
plettoa  of  tbe  oilier  works  as  before  mentioned. 

Had  tbe  above  eapiauaiioa  bees  siren  with  the  atate- 
>■•"'•■     outlay,  I  should  not  have  troubled  you  with  this. 
Hsasr  Consurs, Surveyor,  - 


receipt. 


The  « 

Clephsm,  for  a  line  to  ft 
present  at  the  Horn*,  and  thence  to 
minster.     Doting  experimental  trials, 
members  of  Parliament  and  others  were  pre- 
sent. There  is  also  a  ntw  tramway  in  tbe  east  of 
Ietndon  The  tiamwajl  committee  bare  re- 


METBOPOLITAN  B0ABD  OF  W0BK8. 

At  a  late  meeting  of  the  Metropolitan  Board 
of  Work*,  in  reference  to  tbe  proposed  abolition 
of  tbe  Chelsea  Bridge  toll*,  Sir  John  Th  wai  tee  in 
the  chair,  Colonel  Hogg  and  Mr.  Meaden  intro- 
duced deputations  from  Pimlioo  and  Battemea, 
preventing  memorial*  praying  that  the  Board 
will  take  steps  to  make  Chelsea  Suspension 
llridge  free  to  the  public. 

Mr.  Wallace  said  that  ia  a  speech  made  some  time  ago 
there  wa*  a  mia-slatement,— us.,  tbat  8,000  bonae*  were 
empty  ia  Batteries.  As  a  number  of  the  Assessment  Com. 
mrttes  for  that  district,  he  wss  in  a  position  to  say  the 
correct  number  of  empty  house*  in  Baltrr.ee  was  1,100, 
sad  l here  were  600  oc  euo  in  course  of  erection.  Tbs  re- 
lention  of  the  toll  undoubtedly  prevented  these  bouses  being 
— upied ;  ae  a  proof  or  that  be  woald  state  that  many 
pie  living  in  Baf  — 


This  very  able  "  attempt  to  advocate  instruction 
in  the  law*  of  life  as  a  branch  of  general  edu- 
cation" was  intended  to  be  read  before  the 
educational  department  of  the  Social  Science 
Association,  but  Dr.  Lankeater  thought  it  rather 
too  long,  when  ho  bad  done  with  it,  for  aoch  a 
purpose,  and  prepared  an  abstract  of  it,  which 
wa*  read  instead  j  and  at  tbe  request  of  tbe 
President  of  th*  Department  and  other*,  be  haa 
bad  the  original  paper  pobliahed.  In  thia  paper 
he  urge*  th*  truly  vital  importance  of  an  early 
and  general  knowledge  of  the  law*  of  life  aod 
health,  and  of  obedience  to  these  laws,  ojK.n  all  and 
■nodry,  onr  legislator*,  architects,  clergy,  house- 
holders aod  servants,  workmen,  poor-law  autho- 
rities, and  other*.  A*  regard*  the  architect* 
and  engineer*,  we  think  the  doctor  i*  rather 
unjuatly  ■ever*.  As  we  have  often  pointed  oat, 
our  architects  have  seldom  anything  to  do,  for 
example,  with  the  ventilation  or  our  dwelling- 
houses.  And  even  although  thia  were  the  ro 
verse,  it  ia  not  the  great  and  unquestionable 
good  of  ventilation  alone  they  have  to  consider, 
but  tbe  serious  sanitary  evil  of  draught*  in  con- 
nexion with  ventilation,  a*  well  a*  tbe  question  of 
warmth  in  winter,  especially  in  the  dwelling*  of 
the  poor,  who  are  no  doubt  often  very  bUmeabl* 
in  alopping  up  or  papering  over  ventilator*,  but 
not  seldom,  with  them,  there  is  merely  a  < 
of  evils. 

To  the  delicate  and  the  old, 
no  lea*  sanitary  evils  than  ia  want  of 
illation.  Tbe  atrong  and  the  young  often  do 
not  and  cannot  appreciate  this  rightly.  Not 
suffering  themselves  from  ventilation,  they 
revel  in  what  to  other*  would  be  fatal 
draught*.  Our  paper  is  on*  of  tbe  oldest 
pioneer*  of 


W  aaoswortb  end  Clapham,  who  woe 
beo.ntevl  by  the  free  bridge. 
On  Ihe  motioa  of  CoJoori  Hogg, 


by  Mr. 


overlooked  the  difficulties  connected  with  it; 
and  we  bope,  nevertheless*,  that  we  are  not 
likely  now  to  be  set  down  a*  opponent*  to  it. 
Bnt  we  moat  (till  persist  in  guarding  tho  grow- 
ing public  opinion  in  favour  of  ventilation  against 
It*  contingent  and  possible  evil*,  a*  well  a*  ia 
extolling  it*  vital  good.  Indeed,  th*  public 
opinion,  whioh  we  havo  materially  aided  ic 
forming,  in  favour  of  ventilation,  ia  now  be- 
coming so  strong,  that  some  ran  it  fairly 

Oar  r' 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


373 


boat  to  get  oat  of  tbo  draught*,  or  muffling  up 
lietr  lady  friend*,  •ml  using  means  to  protect 
heir  own  nook*  and  head*,  or  even  replacing 
And  see  to  oar  modern  omni- 
!  If  old  one*  were  cloee  and  stuffy,  the 
or  rather  the  rv  modelled  old  ones,  are 
ail  ot»  with  ■  tod  t  i  I  atom,"  and  the  vehicle, 
v  bile  in  progreaaiTe  movement,  is  converted  into 
i  perfect  faanel,  through  which  never-ceasing 
tad  injurious  pt  reams  of  air  are  doing  their 
learodgio  or  rheunaatio  and  consumptive  work 
j pon  the)  passenger*.  Wag  there  ever  anything 
i  lore  idiotic  than  the  open,  filed,  stable- ventilators 
aehind  the  horses,  which  admit  the  draughts  (and 
Lbe  fool  steam  and  smell  from  horses),  clothes, 
kc  ),  winter  and  summer,  along  the  head*  of  the 

of  such  absurdiUe.  ought  to 
to  hare  their  own  thick  skulls 


Limially  to  each  draughts. 

Notwithstanding  all  that  we  have  now  said, 
however,  there  is  much  atill  to  do  in  favour 
of  ventilation,  even  aa  regards  a  knowledge 
of  its  importance,  and  the  promotion  of  or- 
rnngemonts  for  securing  it ;  and  Dr.  Lankester's 
advocacy  of  instruction  for  the  young  of  all 
clauses  in  this  and  many  other  subject*  con- 
cocted with  health  and  life  is  much  needed,  and 
in  capable  of  doing  great  good  if  well  seconded 
up  in  theee  day*  of  educational 


VAR10BUM. 


The  current  number  of  the  Art  Journal,  a 
very  good  one,  by  the  way,  contain*  an  illus- 
trated  account  of  Pensbuis',  the  home  of  the 

•lately    Sidney*,    by   the   editor.  "  The 

Briti.h  and  Foreign  Ifeohanio  and  BoientiSo 
Inatraotor"  is  a  cheap  and  useful  periodical 
cad  of  technical  instruction  in 
<*0(T.vistock..tre,t). 


gVtsctllanea. 


-At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  Commou 
Council,  Or.  Sander*  moved  the  adoption  of  the 
report  of  a  select  committee,  in  relation  to  the 
erection  of  the  new  library  and  museum  in 
Uaaiugball-street,  for  which  the  Corporation 
pawed  a  vote  of  25,0001.  The  report  submitted, 
for  the  approval  of  the  Court,  plan*,  design*,  and 
model  for  the  erect  ion  of  the  new  library  and 
museum,  and  recommended  that  proper  muni- 
ment room*  for  the  archive*  of  the  Corporation 
should  be  provided  in  a  portion  of  the  basement 
of  the  building,  at  an  estimated  expense  of  not 


building  at  an  estimated 

ing2,S00;.  lbe  building, 
I  guest*  of  the  Lord  Ma 


for  the  guests  of  the  Lord  Mayor  upon  state 
occasions,  and  thus  they  would  save  19,0001. 
whiuh  had  been  thrown  away  since  the  com- 
nirncement  of  the  present  century.  If  tbe  Cor- 
poration were  destined  to  be  destroyed,  they 
would  have  in  the  new  library  and  museum 
another  work  of  public  utility  and  beauty  to 
point  to  s*  the  work  of  their ' 
1  unanimously. 


I  Palace.— The  new  season  will  com- 
i  on  this  Saturday,  May  7th,  with  a  musical 
festival,  under  the  management  of  tbe  Sacred 
Bannonio  Society.  The  orchestra,  which  wdl 
include  the  entire  bands  and  chorus  of  the 
Sacred  Iltrmocio  Society  and  tbe  Crystal  Palace 
Company,  and  the  2,000  member*  of  the 
Handel  Festival  Choir,  as  well  a*  other 
amateurs  and  professors  of  eminence,  will 
number  upwards  of  8,000  performer*.  A  very 
Urge  ■*]*  of  tbe  new  May  season  ticket. 
bM  already  ttvkftn  plttco.  When  tbo  low  prioo 
at  which  the  season  ticket*  are  issued,  and  the 
amount  (over  43,0001.)  annually  expended  in 
providing  entertainment  for  tbe  delectation  of 
visitors  are  considered,  it  is  not  to  be  wondered 
at  that  the  number  issued  continue*  to  increase. 
The  attractions  announced  this  summer  are 
more  varied  and  numerous  than  perhaps  on  any 
former  season.  Tbe  principal  features  will  be  a 
aerie*  of  sight  grand  summer  concert*,  at  which 
all  the  artistes  engaged  at  the  Boyal  Italian 
Opera,  Drury-laae  (a*  well  as  other  engage- 
ment* still  pending),  wiU  assist. 

Destruction  of  a  Palace  by  rire.— Ad- 
vices from  Egypt  state  that  a  new  palace  just 
finished  lor  the  Viceroy  at  Bamlch,  near 
Alexandria,  at  the  coat  of  at  least  200,0002.,  ha* 
base  completely  destroyed  by  fire. 


The  Marquis  of  Westminster  and  Work- 
ins;  Men's  Clubs. — A  crowded  meeting  of  tbe 
working  men  of  Pimlioo,  Chelsea,  and  West- 
minster, has  been  held  at  tbe  Pimlico  Booms, 
Winchester-street.  Mr.  W.  H.  Smith,  M.P.,  in 
the  ohair.  Mr.  T.  Peterson,  one  of  tbe  hon. 
secretaries  of  tbe  Working  Men's  Club  and 
Colon,  stated  that  tho  Marquis  of  Westminster 
had  offered  a  plot  of  grout  d  in  Ebury-street, 
Pimlioo,  on  which  to  erect  a  building  to  be  used 
as  a  Working  Men's  Club  for  tbe  district,  and  in 
addition  he  had  offered  tbe  sum  of  l,0O0t.  towards 
the  cost  of  tbe  building.  This  offer  had  been 
made  to  the  Council  of  the  Union,  who  now  laid 
it  before  the  workiog  men  of  the  district.  A 
resolution  to  the  eff<  ct  that  the  offor  made  by  tbe 
tbe  hearty  aoknowledgi 
and  shoo 


•team  Roller. — At  a  recent  meeting  of  tbe 
Ipswich  Board  of  Health,  the  surveyor  handed 
in  a  report  as  to  the  purchase  of  a  roller  for  the 
roads.  This  report  embodied  replies  to  in. 
quirie*  Mr.  Bibban*  had  made  of  engineers  and 
surveyor*  in  other  town*.  That  of  Mr.  Howell, 
surveyor  in  the  district  of  St.  James,  Loudon, 
say* : — 

"  Then  ess  be  no  doubt  but  Is  the  coastraetioe  of  as* 
roads  •  roller  U  of  tiutalculabU  benefit:  steam  rollers  of 
JO  loss  sre  not  too  bsaev  for  this  work,  list  for  tea 
repair  of  tuning  matwiUin  roads  a  roller  of  that  « 


(no*  of  wbleh  wo  one*  bad)  eolirelj  crushes  lb«  ttoziejou 
the  hard  wirf.ee  beneath.  Wo  uo  a  roller  which,  emptr, 
weisbi  H  too.  ■.  it  i.  used  .bo.  the  sateral  i.  Org*  put 


met  by  corresponding  efforts  on  their  part  to 
support  the  proposed  institution,  was  carried 
unanimously.  The  meeting  also  pledged  itself 
to  co-operate  in  tho  support  of  the  scheme  by 
raising  additional  funds. 

■astern  Progress.— The  King  of  Ava  ia 
determined  that  hi*  dominion*  »h»ll  no  longer 
be  out  of  tbe  world  altogether.  His  Majesty  bos 
offered  to  open  telegrapbio  communications  be- 
tween his  capital  and  Rangoon,  bearing  the  whole 
of  the  expenditure  from  his  own  purse.  The 
Indian  Viceroy  has  expressed  his  pleasure  with 
the  proposition,  and  has  caused  bis  thank*  to  be 
conveyed  to  hi*  Majesty.  Tbo  Viceroy  has  also 
ruled  that  the  expense  of  tho  telegraphic  esta- 
blishment along  the  Hue  passing  through  British 
territorif  s  shall  be  defrayed  by  tbe  Government 

of  India.  The  Japanese  Government  appears 

for  the  first  time  as  a  borrower  in  the  London 
market,  and  invite*  the  confidence  of  the  English 
capitalists  to  the  amount  of  one  million  sterling, 
for  the  purpose  of  con*  true  ting  railways  in  that 


o.  or  spread.  vY  fa 
the  roller  ii  filled  i 
to  about  7  I 

In  conclusion,  Mr.  Ribbon*  soy*:  — 

"  Tahiof  the  opinio,  of  the  above- naned  eorreyor  sod 
engineers,  1  this,  thai  of  sir.  UowoU  woold  at  r  oer 
purpose  boat,  aad  that  a  If  to  A  toe  roller  would  meet  eU 
oar  requirements,  lb*  oast  of  which  delitsnd  iu  Le.do* 
(bj  Amies,  Barford,  k  Co.)  would  be  Ml.'* 

a  roller  weighing 


Itt 

22  cwt.  when  empty, 

witter,  be  purchased,  which  would  be,  including 
.table,  SOL 


a  turn- 


'logical 

.—The  first  excursion  for  this  year  of 
the  member*  of  this  society  has  taken  place.  A 
party  of  ladies  and  gentlemen  connected  with 
the  society  want  by  the  now  Midland  line  to 
Chesterfield.  On  arriving  there  they  were  con- 
ducted by  Mr.  Swift  through  the  town,  who 
pointed  out  object*  of  interest,  and  read  a -paper 
on  tho  history  of  the  town  and  church.  The 
Bov.  J.  Btaoye  gave  a.detailcd  description  of  the 
church ,  pointing  out  it*  principal  characteristics, 
not  forgetting  its  curious  spire,  the  peculiar  form 
of  which  he  considered  to  result  from  the  action 
of  the  sun  upon  the  green  timber  used  in  the 
construction  of  the  spire.  After 
church,  the  party  got  tea 
home  by  an 


Tbe  Proposed  Brectlon  of  Pontic  Build- 
ing* en  the    Thames   Bmbanameot. — A 

strong  opposition  is  being  organised  to  the  pro- 
posed appropriation  of  a  considerable  portion  of 
th*  land  reclaimed  by  tbe  construction  of  tbe 
Thames  Embankment  for  public  buildings,  and 
tbe  subject  was  brought  under  tbe  attention  of 
the  Maryloboue  Vestry,  with  tbe  view  of  ob- 
taining tbe  cooperation  of  that  board.  Mr. 
Greenwell,  the  vestry  clerk,  read  a  communica- 
tion from  the  vestry  of  St.  George's,  Hanover- 
square,  setting  forth  many  objections  to  the 
erection  of  buildings  as  projected,  and  urging 
that  at  the  ratepayer*  of  the  metropolis  had  paid 
for  the  Embankment,  tho  reclaimed  ground 
ought  to  be  used  for  recreation  by  them,  and  by 


A  fire, 

tleet  ruction  of  valuable  propet  ty,  has  taken 
iu  the  St.  Leonard's  Music-hall.  The  building 
bad  a  frontage  in  the  High-street,  Hboredilch, 
and  extended  backwards  as  far  as  Bateman's- 
row.  Tbe  ball  had  recently  been  entirely  re- 
decorated, and  tbe  stage  enlarged.  An  alarm 
was  given,  and  a  number  of  fire-engine*  soon 
made  their  appearance.  By  this  time  the  flames 
had  taken  full  possession  of  the  lower  port  of 
the  ball,  including  the  refreshment  seat*,  pro- 
perty, and  dressing-rooms.  The  " 
fore  directed  their  attention  to  the 
of  the  adjoining  property  at  the  back,  Which  was 
occupied  principally  by  poor  families.  The 
music-hall  was  almost  entirely  destroyed.  The 
proprietor  is  understood  to  be  partially  insured. 

Haymarket  Theatre.  —  For  the  rustic 
comedy  called  "  Bar  wise's  Book"  (oddly  enough 
misprinted  iu  the  House  Bill*,  "  Berwick's 
Book  "),  an  exceedingly  good  landscape,  outskirt 
of  the  village  of  8ingleton,  Sussex,  hs*  been 
painted  by  Mr.  O'Connor.  It  include*  a  "  prac- 
ticable "  avenue  at  the  aide,  very  nioely  managed. 
The  piece  14  very  strongly  supported,  including 
Mr.  Sotberc,  Mr.  Kendal,  Mr.  Buckstooe,  Mr. 
Chippendsle,  Mr.CompUin,  Mrs.  Frank  Matthews, 
Miss  Bobertson,  and  Miss  Fanny  Gwynne,  who 
do  everything  that  can  be  done  for  it,  and  pro- 
duce an  amusing  result.  Tbe  drawback  to  tbe 
piece  ia  the  little  sympathy  on  the  part  of  the 
audience  that  can  be  felt  for  any  one  of  the  che- 
They  are  a  scheming  shifty  group, 
e  but  do  not 


I  parochial 
views,  and  1 
Mr.  W.   H.  Smith   aad  Cap 
0  roe  von  or  to  bring  this  subject  before 
merit,  which  will  be  done  forthwith. 

Strange  Carelessness.-  Lost  week  Mr.  H* 
Ashcroft,  of  Preston,  contractor,  incautiously  pat 
the  end  of  a  cigar  which  he  had  been  smoking 
into  hi*  pocket,  in  whioh,  as  he  seem*  to  have 
forgotten,  he  bad  previously  put  a  sample  of 
blasting  powder.  The  result  wo*  fearful.  Mr. 
Ashcroft  was  burled  a  considerable  distance  by 
the  explosion  of  tbe  powder,  his  clothes  were 
ignited,  and  he  has  sustained  injuries  which,  it 
ia  feared,  will  result  in  his  death.  It  is  stated 
that  one  of  hit  eye*  is  destroyed. 

The  Buti  Canal. — A  new  difficulty  has 
occurred  in  the  practical  working  of  tho  Sues 
Canal.  Tbe  beat  is  so  great  that  the  stokers 
cannot  live  through  it.  A  Sundorland  steamer 
has  arrived  out  in  Calcutta  with  every  stoker 
dead  ;  several  others  have  suffered  severely  ;  and 
nearly  all  that  have  passed  through  tell  tho  samo 


of  6 

the  "  district  of  greatest  heat " 
*  whole  globe  is  a  small  space 


Tne  Architectural  Exhibition  —The  col 
lection  in  Conduit-street  will  be  opened  to  the 
public  on  Mondsy ;  the 
place  on,  this,  Saturday. 


g  ra- 
the stoppage  of  those  works  is  likely 
to  soon  be  at  on  end,  a*  tbe  work*  are  said  to 
have  lately  been  purchased  by  th*  firm  of  Chance 
Brae.,  of  Birmingham.  The  work*  will  probably 
be  improved  and  extended.  Tbe  locality  of 
Bristol  is  eminently  suited  for  tbe  manufacture 
of  glaas,  owing  to  the  cheapness  of  coal  and  the 
easy  scores  by  water  and  rail  communication, 
and  inquiries  at  the  present  moment,  it  is  said, 
ore  being  mode  with  tbe  intention  of  erecting 


A  Chapel  Burnt  Down  at  By  He.  — A  fire 
ha*  token  place  in  the  Congregational  Chspel, 
George-street,  Ryde.  The  alarm  wo*  at  once 
given  to  the  fire  brigade,  and  two  engines  were 
quickly  on  the  spot ;  but  it  was  found  there  was 
no  chance  of  saving  the  building,  and  the  men 
confined  their  effort*  to  preventing  the  spread  of 
fire  to  the  adjoining  school  room  and  dwelling- 
houses.    These  were  saved,  but  the  chspel  ws* 

Tbe^'ad^"w^in*uredtfo^  l,00ol"  unkBO,ro- 

The  Belfast  Albert  Memorial.— The  Bel. 
fast  Albert  Memorial  Committee  have,  without 
any  public  demonstration,  formally 
tower  over  to  tbe  town  council. 


Digitized  by  GoOgU 


374 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7, 1870. 


Postal  Byitem  In  Auntrln, — A  new 

j  of  posUil  oomnraniration,  *UKge>tel  in  thi* 
f ,  is  being  employed  in  Austria  fcr  short 
and  insignificant  meassges.  Cards  are  sold 
for  three  centimes,  snd  the  sender  writes  the 
address  on  one  side,  the  message  on  the  other, 
and  throws  it  into  the  nearest  letter  box,  thus 
economising  the  expense  and  trouble  of  enve- 
lopes. The  postal  cards  are  stamped  and  circu- 
lated by  thousands  over  the  Austrian  empire,  and 
they  are  in  □  o  irersal  use  at  railway  stations,  and 
for  correspondence  on  journeys. 

Toe  Antwerp  Bsntvltlon.— The  Exhibition 
to  be  held  in  Antwerp  this  year  will  be  opened 
on  the  14th  of  August.  We  believe  the  Society 
for  Promoting  the  Fine  Arts  takes  upon  itself 
all  charges  and  expenses  of  transmission  and 
of  works  of  art,  if  delivered  properly 
1  up  before  the  7th  of  Jury  next,  at  the 
)  of  Messrs.  Leslie  A  BaUlon,  36,  St.  Mary- 
at-ilill,  Utile  Tower  -  street,  London.  The 
Exhibition  will  oloee  on  the  Snd  of  October. 
80,000  franca  (3,2001)  are  uaually  appropriated 
to  the  purchase  of  works  of  art  by  the  society. 

A  Liberal  Offer — Mr.  Joshua  Fielden,  M.P., 
and  his  two  brothers  have  addressed  a  letter  to 
the  Todmorden  board  of  guardians,  offering  to 
hand  over  to  trustees  of  their  own  choice  3,0001. 
for  the  erection  of  cottage  hospitals  for  the  use 
of  the  poor  and  infirm,  and  not  as  testa  of  desti- 
tution. Amongst  other  things,  they  state  that 
they  feel  satisfied,  if  a  workhouse  be  erected  as 
proposed,  the  poor-rates  will  be  increased  in 
amount,  and  the  result  will  bo  mora  paupers, 


Hcwtso'i  Observatory. — The  observatory 
of  Sir  Isaac  Newton  being  in  the  market  fur  the 
comparatively  small  sum  of  COO  guineas,  it  is 
proposed  to  raise  that  sum  by  public  subscrip- 
tion, and  present  the  building  to  the  British 
i  either  at  South  Kensington  or  elsewhere. 
>  American  speculators  are  also  said  to  be 
M  of  purchasing  the  observatory. 

Watlonal   Gallery    Enlargement  Act. — 

Messrs.  Pennethorne  and  Marrable,  arbitrators, 
and  Mr.  John  Oakley,  as  umpire,  have  sat  at  the 
Westminster  Palace  Hotel  to  decide  upon  the 
sum  to  be  paid  to  the  trustees  of  the  Provident 
Institution  Savinga  Bank,  St..  Mai  tin's- place,  for 
their  leasehold  interest  sod  the  damage  to  be 
sustained  iu  consequence  of  being  compelled  to 
remove  Misers.  Brandon,  l'ofrnall,  Hyde, 
Clifton,  Rushworth,  and  other  surveyors  were  in 
attendance  to  give  evidence  ;  but  the  esse  WSS 
Mttlod  by  counsel  at  15,0001. 

The  OenersU  Theatrical  rood.— HUN 

the  Prince  of  Wales  will  preside  at  the  ensuing 
dinner  in  aid  of  this  fond.  It  is  fixed  to  take 
place  at  St.  James's  Hall,  on  Monday,  the  16tb, 
and  will  doubtless  be  an  interesting  event.  Mr. 
Cullooford  (Theatre  Hoyal,  Hay  market)  is  the 
secretary,  and  may  be  applied  to  as  to  tioksts. 

peal  of  ten  bells  in  the  parish  church  has  been 
augmented  in  number,  and  now  made  into  a  peal 
of  t  welve.  A  new  chime  barrel  has  been  added, 
an  that  the  chimes  can  now  play  upon  the  whole 
instead  of  only  eight,  as  ' 

— 


For  ne»  schools  and  master's  honae,  North  T.oph»n>, 
Norfolk,   air.  K  M.  rhipeoe,  arohitsct  :— 

II  own  tog  „     tan  0  0 

Hnaee   BOO  0  0 

Newell  .„.„  „   77 1  10  0 

Larey    _„._.„         746  0  0 

Bishop   „   no  o  o 


For  works  at  hones,  Stamford- bill,  for  Hiss  Hkbolnosi. 
M  -  J.  Tennar,  architect  :— 

Ksion  *  Ctiepaua   f  4«0  0  0 

H.y.orth     373  0  0 

EX  =====  Si ! ! 


TENDERS. 

Mr.  George  Truest:, 


For  a  house,  in  TWne-i  Fsik,  It 
architect  :— 

Baaris  ,..„._  _   „  41,171 

Carter   1,140 

Wiltshire  ._   1,0711 

Kaenr     1,071 

WlUlsBM  (aaeepted)    B3J 


Tor  restoring  and 

'  Croydon  { 


seating  the  pariah  church  of  Chel- 
(aoieaded  plans),    air.  Houghton 


(raneral  Works. 

0  0   

1.189  0  0   

1.0S3  IB  0   


£1'  ■ 


50  0 

ai  10 


new  eeedetoree  and  ataliUns, 
Button  A  Sons. 


ss,  at  Reading,  for 
W.  A  J.  T.  Brown, 

£2,735 


aanr-ward,  at  Tbetfard  Coioa-aonas.  Nr. 
H.  U.  Phtpeon,  architect ;  — 

............  XI ,206   0  0 

  1,176   0  0 


Tor  new  inarms 

.  Pbfpeon, 
Tootsy 


For  completion  of  premises,  Noe.  3  and 
tsrrsae,  Balgrasv-road, 
Lewooc-k,  archiCscS: — 

Uuuses  (secapted)  £330  0  0 

For  btrlldioga,  in  01 
Bird  A  Walters,  s  ' 

N*™^  ft  Maea  „.. 


H.  A. 


Fur  pallia*  down 
Temple. liar,  for  JklesSI 
Low,  architect : — 

Clemanee  ........... 

iieetun  [aeeepted) 
Warns  .........  


Fur  repairs  »od  sltersti'ins  to  No.  4S,  Firisbury-taeare, 
for  Mr.  Woolf.    Messrs.  Young  4  Sen,  architects  :— 

Colls  ft  Bob    48X8  a  0 

Tjler  4  LeaeLliu .........   „    435   0  O 

Helps  ........   604   0  0 

a^Ashbr   air  «  o 

wharf,  Rotherhitbo,  for 
(Limited).  Mr.  James 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  » 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 


For  »»w 
the  VentUsI: 
Komeston,  bti 

Oowlnai 

Lawrence 

Kilibj  

LimgrolreA  burse  

Hill.  Keddell,  A  Waldram  

Brown  A  hUibiuec-n  

KoMer    

Watts  (aeeaptsd)   


1S,4« 
ll.tteo 

ll.eVS 
ll.**) 

ll.eso 

1 1,470 
11,254 


For  the  erection  of  All  Boule'  Church.  Kensington 
Kesietugton,  eiclusiee  of  flttings  snd  upper  past  of 
Mesars.  James  4  J.  B,  Edmeeton,  smhtloota;— 

Cowhand  (accepted)  ...  £6,300  0  0 


For  additions  and  alteration,  to  The  Ptiplare,  Seessi 

Bistera'-road,  for  Mr.  11.  11.  Wetteaball.  Mr.  Ji 
Bdawauia,  architect  — 

Taylor  .........  £913  0  0 

.............          70S  IS  0 

  —  Its*  0  0 

  ew  o  o 


For  sewers,  In  the 
West  Kcnsttigtoa 
Kdmeilua,  architect :— 
Coah 

CI 

KUlby 


Foe  rsn'.is  and  roads,  Newgate  Market,  Mr.  H 
Jonas,  architaet . — 


C.ker  

Ran   

Crahb  _ 

)Ver.,.|, 

Herded.. 
u">yhB" 


Booth  , 

N.wsaaa  4  Co. .... 
HiU,  KsddaU,  aWa_ 
v.  icks,  Beoga,  A  Co.  , 


£3,«« 

0 

i) 

3,«so 

0 

0 

2.VK) 

0 

n 

2,350 

0 

1 

3,374 

1 

i> 

3,251 

0 

1 

Z,l9S 

0 

0 

1,108 

1 

I 

3,140 

II 

1 

3.134 

0 

I 

3,130 

0 

u 

3.076 

o 

0 

3.040 

0 

I 

l.(<ft6 

1 

t> 

l.sss 

0 

0 

l,m» 

0 

a 

ljm7 

1 

0 

i,f70 

0 

6 

1,051 

0 

o 

1,730 

0 

1 

Bloemfleld . 
Goodsir  .... 
Wig. 

For  the  construction  of  roads  and  seasrs,  on  the  Wood- 
burr  Paik  Batata,  Tunbndge-weUe.  Mr.  W.  Breotoafl, 


Young 
grmoad 

Messrs.  11a j  Das 


For  public  eaiembij-rnome,  at  Beleedern,  Kant.  Mr. 
A.  K.  File,  arebitact.   yuantltiea  anppbed  :— 

Mh^aU   „  £3,>«0 

Kiiby   „..„._..._....  l,»t» 

Feakatt  4  Taylor     „,  ,,   1,470 

Knisbt   „.„  .„.„.„.„._..   1,788 

Cowlaad   1,780 

Gam  had  ...m  in— in 

Blaka    ■-  - 

ftiglitiogets  

Vicary  mm,  hmmi 

Blackmore  4  hlorley  „....„. 

WUli  „  „ 

Carter  A-  8na....„  „.„„..„ 

Harrison  ft  Bdworda  ■ 


1,774 

1,717 
1,073 
l.noo 
1,064 
1.830 
1.470 


Johl 

For  sis  terraced 
Crswfurd,  arehitejt. 
Ni«htiagala 
nawyer 
Baker  . 

Paakstt  ft  Tailor 


at  the  Hot*,  Brighton. 


Wilaoa  ;— 

Aihbeftson   „  £1,517  0  0 

Prtu-hard   „  l,«St  0  0 

Brass   l,4aS  0  0 

KewmsB  ft  Mana  1,416  0  0 

ftxford.   „  _  1,400  0  0 

Hill,  Krddell,  ft  Waldram  •   M»t  0  0 

*  Aneepted, 


For  aablte  baths,  Brighten.  Mr.  P.  C.  Lockwojd, 
lxirough  sarrsyor.   <duaatiitss  hy  Mr.  Leaidewo 

Lochyar  £1/00  0 

>iltt*ungale  ,.w  H   a43  0 

BH'l-ardavn  „  .  »U  0 

Cheearaaa    040  0 

Blackmure   030  0 

For  Aasiaeer-s  Wori. 

Woollett  „   9M  0 

Milla  ft  WeUssaa   764  0 

Busby 


For  Ken-wood  Tower,  Highgate,  for  Mr.  X.  Brooke. 
Messrs.  Salomons  ft  Jones,  architects.   The  foundation, 

Kin  by  M  seers.  »Laepu»guu  ft  Cola.  Quaatauaa  be 
Bsag  :— 

Bird   „_  _..£ll,t»t   0  0 

Laurence  ft  Sons    11,430  0  0 

Fish    11,100  0  0 

Bbartiiagloo  ft  Cola   ,      ,    10,777   0  0 

Mauley  ft  Rogers    10,711    0  0 

Dora,  llrut her,   10,675    0  0 

Mters  ft  Hons   11,862   0  0 

Jaeksoe  ft  Shaw  (eosepted)  ,M    K',1S7   0  0 


TO  CORBESPONDEXT& 

j.v.-T.aw.-A.  c.  r.-w.-r.-w.  u.  a-a  is.-c.  o.  h_- 
B.  A.  L.— W.  H.  O  — L.  a  B.-A  w.-c  r.  ».-a  M,  r-T.  I.  D— 
i.  r.-n,  a. -j.  ».  o.-a  i.-a  t.-t.  a  n.-a  u-w.  c- 

O  T.-ll.  B-  O,— V.  a  T.— BL  C— J.  C  W.— 4L— Hra.O.— u.  a.  w.- 

r.  at.— K.  a  r.-j  ir.-w.  o.  a— a.  w.-w.  a  u. 

STrritrum.— In  u.  r  af  CklktawaU  FWUca  StaSlia,  foe  a  rtlSvr 
We  ara  mmfrtlal  L>  ilia'lua  painting  oat  beaSa  aaA  glvlas 


AU  ,u  tinxafa  ef  faata,  llsSi  at  lanoSss,  aa.  mux  w 
by  tbo   name  eail  aSsaaa  or    ttie  etndfr,  B 


<J  •Iroa.l  artUla..  and 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


ear. 


For  Holhorn  Valley  im 
st reef,  from  "*' 
Haywood, 


SJCBHLKD.  tfSEXT.-tontS  a*4  loi^ases 

MESSRS.  BREWKK& SON  sre  i 
by  M,  Jaaua  L-a*  laaa.  u>  aa-n-aio  at  ut-Oaal'S.  saa 

.:  vi.r^urk..  luKta-wltoilU  ty  AlltTtun.  aota-tjl  ,t*tfe«,  an 
IS*  CI  »meX>.  Siefcpl'  1-^.  aa-S  Slav',  read.  SuMaa*.  am 
Tl°ksl>AY.Ua  ITU.  af  HAT,  11**,  at  TV  SUV  K  a'claak  o.ati^i.  a. 
,  1 1,, tig .  -i.ia  t.f  1 .  =  i  i:i  -  *r  i.l  .  'j.  iba  valuabk  STuca  r  g «  I>B. 
ai  tpprlaUMj  >  laiga  qaanntj  of  sir  deaja,  and  eul  aiuil.  raa,  ana 
a,  J  ulbar  nabaaa.  j  ,a .  •tin.  aa  ririUnl  aannaiSI  cd 

hailda  . »'  Irea  Uiai-,«.  j.  rr,v>lar  and  user  m*h.  atasa  ua  bkat  and 
.lab,,  maltda  apd  atlae  tbUai.er  r4.-a,  bnaba.  alatra.  Ibaa.  aaal 
SralBSIf.  ahlla  lead.  Ilsand  all.  la.|»,  aad  Maw  a.  .  qaaallly  at 
p>p«r4.k,,U<i  sua*.  »ba-t  lea-i.  aa  *  bad  p>,a,  aa|wwe  laiSw. 
laariUlaa  machlba.  leaSuldUa;,  ,lui  ■  btacSa,  cwnlractar^  ,elm. 
a  a  Uba,aa  t  b>  K  ,1-atu  ami  n-aa  falb.  I.rtik  cart,  aprm*  earL  naor 
a.  .1  clalea.  «S  blsia,  aSbaa  flLU.am.  cuaalatlan  or  leaa  aaO, 

da.ka.eraalB«  lablM.Se.      A  Urie  wi-aljt  Ity  aT  Mlid  ajal  iteaal. 

=SaTSr  MTTaaaS^- ea».£  rT^MB 

l.t.-cin.  t.  I  pfar  nm  .li«rt,Slal.»o«d. 


M1 


favoared  with 

CI  lOW.  mm 


inrnrea.ee  ts, 
Fsrringdon- 


L.  New 
.  Mr.  W.llism 
by  Mr.  D.  C. 


HLU.Kedd.U.tW; 


0  0 


sVled  ■  (^BaSJlor    Cdf  1 

M,    1>.*M)T,   MlltuleavSI.- Uilr^ctslaail 

K.  WOODS  bas  been 

■  rajeUeaa  flam  tka  raoprlalar  la  aKIX  ly  At'l 
IllVRrliaY  MAT  nb.  lSTv.  on  tba  riUH,  a  ga.rart  1  a  ah 
frm  ue  Ua|.e  (Hal  aa.  at  ll>MM»  rwstva.  Mauej  Snaaaas 
W.iu  ,.  traab.  Baal  &made,re*  iwl  aad  rtabiaaa  ,  lluec.kou  ; 
Him o  rmaOilnlea  [  le,|e  qaantitr  |ao,  e*«v*  isaea-,  ass  aenae 
Sttcaa.  bieebed  aa>r  la  lb»  oUMl.,Sataiag  cbaaal«aa«l,aa  rB-aaaaa- 
l«a  Urn.  li.nl. (  I.., a  .S.  rev.  »y.  SiiAanl,  Vaasaall,  uaawla, 
twuaiahaa..  Tada,u|Ua.  Snaaaiaa.  H,a>vaaa.  Be»i*.r>.  Wnlaaa. 
tb.mej.aa.lE 

k  I—  at  lb.  ».ld  aad  at  Br.  WOOtw.  A> 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


375 


s 


KoVMfcfy,  NKiPIKU>  i  ABCHITBLTI'RB,  fgtm  U,  1U  At. 
cit|1o*ltj  ]>aWi>W  at  41. 

PRO!  MENS  of  MEDIEVAL  ABC  HI- 
TSCTrsB,  r>w  "»-**h«  MMs.  in  rranoa  aod  iyt 
Br  w.  btibn  >BriiLD  uumi, 

l«l  Flat...  (WW,  kiMaadr  half  kiajad,   fill  akraa. 

ALriiitu  TABBAXr.  11.  ioImiim,  Liooain  iaa  saldA  t 

Mad  .11  Baokaadlaax. 


'U  D  I  A  PHOTOGRAPHED. 

CAPT*I>*  LTOKAit  .  nOTOCiKA  PHI  at  BOtTTHBBN 
TN  DI A .  Mia.  A*.  exxcb. 

SfOTSB  rli.lBBaaary  of 
A BOTf  »dlt— J  t>  J  A  VPS  FIBOtriMOX.  FIR 
»*««  *>.i  l«i  mx  tox_bx 


aoota*  *  sbbfhibl. »  riirrrua»Araa*r 

INDIA.  praa.Sa.Aarh. 

Tb.  .n™  Mr  m  m~.  baaA  aotatred  1Mb. 

MAimy  •  co  n  t  a.  ft  b~.itmr«. 
ruMlablaj  (»i<uLaia>>t  t«  tb.  t> it  flow. 


[*ja»  Skkktaj,  t  *ala  «...  nlii  ntav  ptifn»>r  UmU,  Ul 
RISH    PEASANTuY  —  TRAITS  and 
fmiEiuj  or  tbi. 

»T  WILLIAM  CABLSTOM. 

Bnfra.liarA,  Fortran  at  Ik. 


iTK^R^iVEniANiiBOOK  of 


fa-  ,0.1  to  la.  i  . 
I  f—  ala,llaa  or  4A  OtAAaL 

Br  llbwaaXvn  jAvrrrr. 

•ILi.lAB  TAUO.  IWiu  lin,  Chaapdd.. 


01  SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 
RJ*J^|  aa^C«AtaetAnlW«B]r  «l>li  af  Saaatutaa  Wavk.  aeak  a* 


ltit.ru.  Undarptnalb.  Qvar-valU.  Blaklu,. 
WarbAnc  .1  Aarakwa  Tuili,  A^  —  fiival. 
I.  B.ll.|*.t  Park, 


ARTICLED  CLERK  WANTED  in  an  old- 
ra>toMl*k*d  Arobttoal  .lad  hrnnt-i  Offlax    U.  a- II  bt  ra. 
unlrad  UauA.btan.lf  |H.n Ut  baafal. a.  I 
win  la  rai-trad.— A.blra— ,  ' 
PorUxnd.«tr«*a,  MM 


-.V 


i  oalr 
s.  a.  Oaaai 


BRADFORD  CEMETERY,  YORKSHIRE. 
WaHTSI)  a  MaSaOBB  Jar  lb.  .baa.  On.U.r.  I.  rapMln- 
Wnd  ib.  ax  a  .  -d  *aUl»4  «  .(  lb.  ud  a.olu,  Aim  I.  lab. 

lb.  oAMftsMl.r  lb.  Oaxauir*.  »«* in -a  r.o*ranr.  xaaj  la  wl.t 
Ul  lb.  Otfiai  la  laklnf  tb*  anlAAA  and  baaptaA  lb.  I  aliali.  A  »Ull 
aid.  faabAttMM  aii  'b.  praaxLaaa.  .<  d  a  a  >1ait  of  UCi.  par  una  atu 
la  rtraa— ArplUanU  v»  .pvti  l.y  Irll-r.al.M.v  aa-.  «it.l  >«.'rroaf.x 
ba  addrtaaad  l  <  Mr  (ItT.tWiM.^  li  ILlsawitt 


All  latter* 

lifhuir.  balldlbf..  Bradfoi  L 
llral'ua-d.  Aprtl  14th.  I97n 


WANTED,  a  young  and  energetic  FORE- 
■'».  <a  rapa.lataa.,1  .  J.  trt.r*«  Bbop  with  ojaib  ntrj. 
Hart  ba  A  raakla*  axaa.  „d  taxo.. .aaal  u  piaeaaorb.  Baaa  aaaa. 
.pp'T  '  r.l-a»  thri.*nth. j  a*. ,nairj  w-i  a.ih  r  .ata  J.tBM  A  (*.'.  I 
,  nllot  iaa.UlaaBXAAi.tAa.  ...J  bar.  kllal  .  *aiZ,u  , 
M  «a»ra.  CHAFMAN  A  to.  Ka«laa.rj,  Vakma  traa  a 
wvll-raad.  N»ibaaaa,  a 


I  -ApW, 


««  \\70RKINO  PEOPLE  and  IMPROVED 

'  T  noiin.* 

Tb.  »aa  xad  Itlaitralad  adIU.u  it  •■  Tb.  U».lll.«a  ■<  Ib.  LaMnr. 
!«,  fU-~.- I,,  HBS11Y  MOAlWrA.  B..|  F  d  A-  (aaibnt  cf  -  ll.m. 
p.fnr...  -  aod  -  Tba  rkr.lcal  (WHUm  or  Ik.  Uabaornic  CUau.  -| 
-will  la  f "II--1  .  iuniE.7  .  f  aba  .tfarl.  at  baaaa  aad  abraad  Im 


BOROUGH  of  WARWICK.— To  SUR- 
▼tT0a-.~Tk.  Waralck  t^ical  KnxH  if  Saallb  prapxrvd 
I.  M«i.  A  rFUCATrOlMI  for  Ik.  ■.mcarfAI'HfArOA  to  In.  Bo»r. 
F.aaie.  daalraaa  of  klhac  lb.  oRIra  In  imHua  wlib  lb.  ir» 
•talaAa  id  "  TV.  ralillc  Uaalib  Art.  1»»V  -  Tb.  Lval  O  ...miaral 
Alt.  IBS..™  and  tb.  br*4aa.  nf  lb.  Bowl.  Aod  da.rtaaA  lb*  wboa.  «f 
lfc.tr  Ittu.  to  Ib.  dotla.  of  tb.  aba,  ...  namattad  to  fuia.rd  aprll- 
tatlani  ro  tu.  fop-mrtbad  "Barraranbtp *>  aa  ar  kafar*  1k.  l«ik 
Oaf  af  At  AY  o»lt.  alAlibl  .f.  raddati*.  aii^lnoat'oiu,  ami  aalarr 
raiatrad.  awcnapaalal  l>T  Wt  IU  >nl*  a  -V  «.#  nail  **!*r  wb*  *a 
not  p.«~  .  taaaatl.  kaaalala.  af  bntui.,.  road  n..ia(.  dr.l«. 
a,,  wafc-r  a>ab»,  .»d  «bar  aark.  I,.  »l,h  tfc.  Hap- .-. 

aiaai.  aod  (aaarai  aunf-aa.!  of  tavaa  Tba  n..u.,.m.,u  „l  tk. 
aiaTaf.  farm  will  drralr.  sp  a  lb.  Bar^Araar,  aami  ka  a  .taa  of 
■MB  IrrbjattOA  attl  aan^aantlr  a.  *  raaamaMn-Utlmi     A  o.rHr 

i  app>r  Aar 

-Brnrdaaar 


^yANTED.^  ^  ^^ertiMT,  a  SITtTA- 

lo  «11  ap  kutli.  "bT"ni^lASlAaIa^ 
nu-l.  taiol.  1-"-- ■-- 


•111  ea  mrtlnal  M.j 
farlbar  in'^aialloo  aaf  ba  bar  on  .ppli 
tba  Laeal  Board,  O.  CATTA1.L  tik 

JaTT  HaaAt,  Varatck.tfllh  AprtL  H?0 


rttr 

Aa 

.  .AT  A 
WAY,  Clark. 


far  waabrnff 
h  ao.l  book  Jhatadaa. 
OBkA  af  lb.  Botlatf  far  Improrhxf  Ik*  . 

—  II,  Baalar  Uall.  AaaaoA.    Fna*  ?x  AIM 
'barr-l  *o  HM.I,  vllb  BtaanBoatlaA*,  A. 


>EEFECTION  in  BOOKKEEPING.—  ,  j"*'*1 

«1VT>  ■  a..—-.—  .  ....  I    fa 1  111  I 


THE  AdverUaer,  aKed  37  {MurriuJ :,  baa 
ao»  baaa  In  paloa*.  taarAJoa  Awlaata*  , aa>l  bait  pa  l,  d«rtaf 
arbkb  Una.  ba  paraaaallr  rtliarbrd  tb.  Mnfiw  xad  .laollaa  01  bat 
..aa  o»if,iA  r»-l°l  |.  a>t  f™,  Jaoi.  to  ln.a-«  aaoh.  aad  boa|kl 
all  -  ju.,1  J.  xl  .bat*  At.  M».  .p.a-1  Mid  -orb.l  oaxrrl-  .....1 
ja.d  b.l»M.  fVypT*  «»  I  .-DBkTAXB  AMYBIA1I  AA  VTOBX 
t-  A  patrat*  I'Al.ldAal. «  for  Ab  arrbilan  aba  artak.a  bl<  aUakl  aad 

k«aib. 


W.  ^JO  BTTIUIBM.  BJtiTBa.  AND  OTOKBS. 
ANTED,  by  a  »hoi-ouKbIy  practical  and 
aaaaa.Ua  Yoqaf  Man.  a  BrTVA- lo V  WOBKt.M)  roAB- 
KAX  ar  oUaarwIar  a»ar  AaKb.*.  Flt»n'.  and  Oaaaral  Work,  HmO. 
ap  la  all  klada  at  bot-a.tai  aaik.  Kin.  jaw-  AraWJaf  lalrranraa 
2?VJ!L'T?-*VTi.  »a«al  aat  abjart  to  fo  abiaaal-Addraa..  r.  O. 
141.  K  lla  •  r-  aj,  CTAaUaa,  A  W. 


ANTED,  a  PERMANENCY,  by  a  good 


\\T ANTED,  by  a  Yotrag  Man,  a  SITCA- 

TIOH.    I*  •  rw.'   :»*•  teaaiM*,  m»rbk4>r.  —4  p«>lnt-*v,  tod 

tftjd. 

t,  10,  r-iurf- 


"- •  .    1/  rim;  -j 


TO  RTJiLDEatB,  *TlXril40T0Ra,  A-fD  orilKH-l 


MOlMUa.1  fa*  BCIL  .ItlW  BOOKS.  0y  Ooi'm.R 
—•I.  Builitrt,  ' 

.tnj  ft 


-1a        •        "hU"-h  ***  ^  ^t-W  by  n.My  U'|-t>  fin 


T 


Pwo,  »»-).  doU  vctn,  la.  -  ft—  hw  oomi.  »*  f  1 

HE  M1LITABY  H&ffs  an  Incident  of 


lo.    Mwrtlwr         fa  a*  I  rif^twim  t 

faoM.  tMIT%Ck,  bbbbTabuIM,  Tlltk,  OQtUge.  fiHHrj,  

fat-til  tMlltllnffti,  UylDg  nnt  *lt>-»Hv*  ff^«M.,  aJUrln*  «M  Mini  U, 

Uflnf  .j»it  tntlditaf  l»Bd.  i*-*ii»ir.  l*»d  ivr-i-vrtug  tv>  »>•  u  -a. 
CW.  J-  C^inr»>»j.>avAjrrJ. act  a  tr-tulelj  Qf  p*-^*^**  work.  II*  I*  • 
«"~'  •ii»  'fhu»ua4i.  but  dot  »et  mahIx  biu^  ^fflM  enluMMi ;  fa« 
•«M  l«t-ToJo«- *ll  kli>4«*  uf  MMLllt  pluil,  ttr.m,  annm,  |  Mil*  «f 
tmnway.  u.  UtKti*  W  mn  an  (t,  *m1,  if  BHii>»r.«Hk,  d. »-!<,,., 
HM  r*M«r*j  «f  tv-n  a-»t-rl*d  *>l*u,  «•  .  .pM-ii.  i,,,,  or  oth.r-/,M 


,  i»ro  t 


WANTED,  by  the  Ad?ertia«r,  BRICK- 
WOHK.   I'OrXIlMO,  ar  Cl'TrWfl,    Haawirk  m  o  fa«r- 
In  U»i  «r  Mutft.-Ail.rw,  J.AIt,  1  ■■■■■  i  ml,  Ho>rtL- 


Mj-ra*jk1,  || **1 


rt»i-  B*«.  «v'»tt  nitrv      ;  fr*«  by  noA.  t*.  Id. 

HE  REAVER  TRAPPERS:  a  Story  of 

-  A«lb.tb^^J,J/„„» 


ENGRAVER  WANTED. — Meam,  COX  & 
■M  ara  la  Ban.  af  A  raallr  Jornl  SSU  R  A  VB  A,  aaad  la  OotkU 
Work,  aud  «bl*  to  Ml  not  vnrk.  a»t  Ioa.  .nor  vlb.r  »!arta*.ra.— 
Apalratt>Ua«*  «kfc>f.  B>lrada».  r  .al  Liali.  X 


l«»U».    »IU  Ifca  JUuxral 
Aa.  IllaAtraiad. 

WILLIAM  TtOO.  r, 


I  Alaaa. 


RALE'S    ENGINEER'S,  AKCHT- 

.  ...J^J"*-  "bJ  rOXTBACfOB*  FOlJCtT  BOOB,  far  1II7A. 
tMMfAaAta* .  bnfcaa.  lb.  trnttrnt  Cafcindar  Ab*  nia.r  aUBBBBBa  U,r=r. 

 aataa^dTaklaa.  Bad.,  Fnraa  a.  Aa.  Ax  Wltb 


PAINTERS  WANTED.  —Several  good 
1_  be^hhanita.  jrw  -  atxv  ^Jf'ZZLt^C' 


A  a***  .aff  and  i.llahl.  book  of  a."aaia.a   BWr  braarh  of 
„,,  u  „-t_  „f   „,a  ,„u   o.arM.^tt,;.  u(.,or,  kind 


LnbAsa;  IM  1  »auli  nil,  7,  Blatloawa*  Hall  aoart,  an. 


W Vawaaadr,  ltao.  cJa*fc,  aat**  ia  I  tamtam  ad  ) 
EALE'S  BUILDER^Sand  00N- 
TBACfBBH  FBICB  Br-UK  ror  IBM.    OaataUla.  Trim,  fa, 
-SailL  N^.'J*!"™^*:  •tlAa.AppAA.di,  „f 

-Wall 


llmt  BAblUkad.  daaar  Baa.  »ilb  F»IF«aM.  Waad 

I__               olat*  ,  pika  At  6,1  (paaUaa,  Id  I  " 
HE    SClUMVa   of  BUILDING  •  aa 
aUraralxr,  Tlalla  a.  lb.  Pnarlpr*.  a/  Caa.  taaaiog.  Al. 
J.r  llafla.  to  ib.  ra<al..a>.aia  of  A..Altaot.rai  ■  

A    kSL.""         "1'»A"  T-"tH-  "A-  '•oblt-at 
H*  Ar«hlt«iaf.l  Biaaaat  aaM-d  la)  atlaoat  tbi,  )      .  ao)k 
arm' i aal I  1 1  l  t.^m.  «    iirrWaif.  April  #,  lara 

"Tkla  aofk  aaua   b.  aa  w.lauaja  W  lb.  AtnAa*.t  ti.  A    .  ■  ■   

M-(  I  larr ii.  ""BAkaaTaJ 
A~atoa  :  UACBWaOD  a  oo.  r, 

o 


N   ART  "tRa1PnTnq'T 

_     Warklaa  )a, 
«r  J0«1»  U  I  AACB. 
Londatl  :  JOHN  bU AfCf .  UA,  Oxford  atrart.  W. 


-«0   TOWN   SDRVEYORS.-Tba  Local 

1  BtMnl  or  n<*«itk  for  tb*  Dtdrtct  e-f  Wurthinf  an  AmtrtrnM  of 
•tiB-BBjlnj  iti*  HBtttVICta  of  >n  •KTCrk-l*e«*l  AvtrJ  iRBkrtiaal  If  m  |ai  avert 
u  TV»W\  VI'IIVhYUdV  BwMai  iIm  ,rr-n duti-*  if  a  bur**>tur 
to  »  town  yUratl  *MA*r  tb*  LbiqbiI  O  a**i^iaM-.t  Art  aavd  tk*  pablic 
M<«ltfa  A«t  ih**b*rg  rf  IfeC  arn-rM  >uvi  A«at*>  MoM*J  will  to  vitfaia 
bla  duib.s-1 ;  avlao  ihm  Jo.ppf.**  afa«p  of  ril*B.nrm.  c*wat»»  lx>f«it>| 
b>vt*».  ur«  «UQ|ki*i(tot*f-...  H-w.lt  to  r*.|4lr>xi  to  rot***  a* tibia 
tto  du-.rv.-t.  to  mmv*M  faU  wh.  I*  Urn*  t«  um  Borri™  a  u>.  U«U 
bd  Mt  tuaavr.  In  avtiy  |in-a.U  buUM,  *Vkltviy.  IVul.  i»r 
Tb*  irtrtoiOBt  ttvi«trto>  will  to  nail*  a*  Is  tfao  o.i»sbUiU*M  of 
•       Jca-J-M.a,  will,  eapf  t.f  U.mn  It  to  hdI 

«•  or  b.f  «ro  vfa*  I4  i  d>y  aaf  MaY  Imartawt,  Twk*. 


TO  BIT  1X1) XI. a  ajtd  PLUMBIftfl., 

WaANTED,  by  the  Adverlaber,  a  consUot 
•ITCATIObW  •*  J  -It  •>  PLC II Bill.   Mo  •kimUot,  *  A  1  m 
kit  jBH  If  tiii  lrrai.  A.  O.  F.  *i,  PalliB^ar* ■ 


ruBvd,  W4kAi^a>o-nfa.rtB».1. 


w 

MAW  « 


TO     Rf  UirXi.TM,  HD1LD **E»i,  AMD  ( 

ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT  as 

CLBBB  af  WU  IK*.  11  AN  K*. At,  FOBB 
™  "  fATK-  »r  .«  •  t  .n„»d  kt.a. 
A  t.  Br.  Baoai  x  X"<.  BlaaVraaa,  0 

TO  Bl-tt,UK'lA.  A. 

WANTED,  by  a  steady,  sober  YoanK  Man, 
Xjad  XT,  •  SITUATION  a.  CLKBK.    Watl  op  In  hi.  diitl^. 
FlraXd-a.    raAAaaaMa  far  too  paarx-AddnaA,  B  /.  IL  IK  II U|- 


ati.  at,  AaJ.vrli,  4. 


WANTED,  by  a  thoronghlv 
rHJataBB,  a  onn.  aat  BinrArio.1  ar  JUB  *  BTaU  Ap  In 


.1 


Wortt.lnf .  Ith  W.j.  187A 


M.  VlfkALL,  Clark  lo  tk.  Laaal  board. 


THE  VESTRY  of  ST.  MARY,  IsLtNQ- 
TOH.— BaAIra  la  Baavbr  0aaa.  I kal  tA.  Arrm  .ad  Ba.:  Jlan 
OaaMAlltoA  M  Ikl.  V«>rr  all!  mt— A  a-  lb.  Vaaifr-b.ll,  Uppai  atra.1. 
aaTHI'aaiOAY  ■..■«•<  I  Nil.  tk.  It  k  InaAaAt.  at  fl  ALP  FABf  TAB 
APPU  »1 1  -Not—  lb.  irBla-  of  CLBBB  la  Ik. 
■*»  lA»fc.lltorux    Tb.  aalarr  will  ooirjaa.oaa  at 
I  aoaaalir  aatll  it  aa«b«  a  ajxr'iaiiAi  ol  IBU. 
'    aa  «a**r?  fK  Ik.  fraadl  lata,  la  ban  a  ba-ar- 
_.   fcalamaaaaal  aa  lu  lb*  datlaa  of  lb.  .«>. 
lap  b»  okAxtbal  of  >b.  Aur' a| *■  ad  Baaarx,  .1  aba  Vaatrr  ball. 
Appllcatlaaa,  In  lb*  eaodalal*.'  a*a  haadanUbi,  AtAtUad  ara  tail 
ta  ba  badar  Sir.  AMI  BiATaaiifl  lo  tb.  Baa.ra  and  bxildL.1.  I  ...... 

toltta..  alU  ua  laaalaad  aal  lour  Uaa  WBUABaOAY  Ball.  I  >.  tub 
taat  aad  aroai  ba  araaa*p.aiwl  l.y  u>uiuoulati.    (baridala*  la 
atlaad  lb.  Uaaaaluaa  .1  tbalr  a. a  .ap-o..  a  lb.  'lax.  aad  pi.  a 
ab-..  ..r.ll.a.1.  JOHN  LAY  toft ,  V  .atrj  Cln  t, 

Vaatrr-Aail.  Uppaaatoaat,  May  |U>.  IflTD 


TO  BUILnBSS.  PLUBBBBA  ASK  H0C4B  DBCOBAfOBB. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  thorough 

TT  taal  pmattoxl  rH'BSBA.  rtlNTBB.  and  ULAXIrB  lb  all 
II.  braochax  la  a  Aaad  pUia  aralaar  ud  arrttor  If  raqnl.al,  Alal 
IM.ril.Uma  ilwai^f.- Aoniaaa,  X_  T.  Z.  (I,  Jobaalraax  X-l.v.rA- 
Md,  BLanil.boaa,  L-ad  «.  W. 

ft  RE  •  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

FORBBAN     r   CLBBB  of   W0BK4.   br  a 
Btaa  (to  Ian  or  <aaxtr;x 


WANTED, 
UKHKEaI. 
tfaufuniklr  A>rsM<iOavl 
Tborsuttity  Mn*Bxt-Mtit 
tnmmmutmt  ap  *>rkf ,  *W 
AJdrvso.  SlAOAtMgf-  l 


P*T  MUllfa,       Jl  I 

Utldfo  of  pAsuj  ilt» •Inn 


WANTED,  a  thoroughly  good  GRAINER 


P.  „T0  rLCBBBBA  AMD  BOCBS  l>Bt»BATOBB. 
ARTNERSHIP.  —  WANTED,    by  the 

tfj  I .  "."T""  *  ~"— aa-l—  in  .lab.,  of  .b. 
afc  .  ,,"*r        «"       l.axanaa.  to  /.  H.  L  Mr 

Frxxklln  x  Saaxmiii.  lt.lL.ra..  r.i k-barrxaa,  BaY. 


WANTED,  %  FOREMAN  for  a  SMALL 
JOB*  4  lo*  mOm  Ml  «  Town.    Ummi  to  *  iWywur 
and  iaioor  br*  lr*d«- 

AIsm.  o  PVstKMAi*  for  tto  TIM BRR  YAED  of  a 
•a*     Mfjan.  toa*0  A  knoo7toaJa|*  of  i*>fa, 
lotU-o.  —  Addfi-s*.  t-y  >*  U(,  •  di  Littiloa 

r><|%uro*1  ia  A-  £.  rwlotto,  js^BBE  ■  glliHI.  W. 


ID  of  •  loXM  ||%  P*. 


TU  ItNid 


k  rirrcEE,  Ac. 

Norwich    Board  of 


f  •Ml  IrEIVE  )b< 
Ifaey  itisvBvi  bo  onto 
M  l  puap*.  AO  1  tor*  la 


t>artners ii  i  p.— An  a  rchitect  fui  It 

i™.  WA^lrMoVr  ZSff  F^."SI  .^.rblJ^Ei  ii'a! 


N 


EW    AUTOGRAPHIC    or    RE  PRO 

Dt-CIAO  PKOCBA4.-ArU.lx  AniaUura.  AarbltoaU.  P.  ,■ 
ori,  M.l  aaab^a^al,  lltdban  .n  ...r,  noparuaabl  af  Alt 


DraVLuAB  or  ak.iaba.  a,  prwloral 


a"     *x       "      _   — -  — —■  -  ~  -  -  ~         A)  ■  "  ■  a-a    ar     lti  a^|  ilb  I 

aaa  ba  kapt  for  aaj  I...IA  af  t.aaa.  and  a*ar  ba  tarlnbd  ab-n 
da.>»'t  SlabAapaa*  af  11a  amlaanal  applKaailon  lo  bo  aaaa  «t 
MAI  LtlAB.  tr.c  oriALo,  A  BA00BBO0AA-.  "  '  ||QSSII  1 
lb.  tfaaau,  37.  tr^|.(>..k,  U-udwo. 


.  VY^braok.  Laodoa. 
o.  ..  iniona  .  f  •  Ala  n.a  aipta  -< 
Bbui.  xa.nta  and  Awlbaawi,  can 
tT  P-mt  Aaalrad,  arlk  |.fc«».  Ax 


WANTED,   by  the 
Ba-OU,  TWO  At  AN  to  t 
ITSABt  BNMlNMBal  tk*  BBWABB 

paXABI  10  aAaCBxa  aop  arpakr.  to  tk.  •  axlaaa  aad  aaOTBA,  M  tbar.  la 
.  aork.bnp  Btaad  alia  m.binrr  aa  tb*  votka.  Thh.  all!  b.  pra- 
farrad  abo  bkaa  baaa  ataplaraAl  ua  pubAraar  .uflaax  Apat«.tl..ua, 
Ibaloati  f  l«uin  *I.U  .«yl  aartioalar.  «f  aa*.  And  f.iaaar  aiap4'r- 
aiaat.  arid  ata  ln(  a  aaaalial.  aaaat  a.  aabl  ta  .«  ar  tad. Fa 
KU.aUaY.  U.  W-d  af  B.T.  IA.AX.1.  add.aaa.1  lo  H.  H  MILUM, 
k>«.  tUa.A  to  Ik.  Nor.lrb  bad  of  Bo.l  k.  Itxak  Cbam  orx 
Pt..|aujb.  and   oadtoxad  -  Apaxft.Uuaaa  Iw  Siaixallau   af  SAajkaa 


TO  BBIrab,  lO  BHNIIHA.  A!>0  BaXLUANUBBJl 

WANTED,  for  it  UousUncy,  a  steady,  actiTe 
Ma*,  aaaapalant  fr  ajo'.b.af    tMUdar'a  Bkop-Applrla 
Q1.VBB  Firf.  A  Bt.».  B»lld.«..  Wailuua  Ua^n.  A.W 


\\7" ANTED,  by  an  ASSISTANT,  a  RE- 
TT BHOAIIBaBHr.  IrAxpararp  ar  atkatabax  It  b  f-«l 
arxaikl  — a.  ta  balk  atoaaa.  Ujlblo  aad  tUllaa  ;  Ak»  BBA  ap  la 
paraaa.ll..  uid  aamm,  ffcial  Ma«.  tWarf  modar.la- 
Aaataata,  L  A.  11.  Burr.Xa.1.  lUjiui.^irr.  rr*  (I 


.  im  ila  Arr ,  W  (X 
TO  BUILD  BBS  AND  01 U  BBA. 

WANTED,  a   SITUATION,  aa  TIME 

TT     aad  umKuru-Pnfrak' 
A-  B  raat  laBii.  Up|ar  raldta(lotl 


TO  AB  UITBCTA,  Aa. 


WANTED,   a  RK-EWGaGEMENT 

TV      CLBBB  of  WoBBaV  Taaatr  raara' 

Ha^kr-rjUTVgg, 


HDl-BB  1 


ANTED,  by  a  competent  Man,  a  SITU  A- 

1IOBT  aa  WAirSB.    OBAIKBB.    bad   OBN  AM  B.I  r.tL 
DaOUaUTOB.    akaauaa  pr.lwr-1.— AAd.aaa.  B  k   .«A  AA, 
U  raopaol  atra-t.  Klut  .Ara»..  S.  


WANTED,  by 
Pot- KM  A.N.  A  MJf 


larf*  I^OaOa-i 
11.  P*l*m-tx 


BHOP 

ft- ATI  ON, 
ioli  •ttovktiga,  A  £•**•!  ■ 
it  oxporUoM*  lo  nitOAlaVti 

b     A  JdiTB,,  P.  O  »n  of  aVLta.  Paurott,  lk*  U  L*»rf. 


BcaUo, 


«ib. 


w 


ANTED,      an  ENGINEERING 


AW.I*T*yT4*AJo>,jb«fri)t  '  a>*r»«-y 
pav — A^driBBSv,  •taUiti  t^rorlBBa  »ip*T\m 
J. UCi,  M*'«<U  LOITAOO,  Ifflj 


I,  A  id  ftttptAb  (VtUaM 

Atrsiatr  ,  rAPi|*>i read. 

Pkt.  Ul  trlJ. 


WANTED,  a  good  GRAINER  and 
WBtYBB  IB,— dl.1..,.  xaadr  Ml  iM.atao.lbr.  n,Qato,.l 


WBIYBlt  liuo.-ll.l.  r.  • 
,^.-1„l,.  U,  BRBABU.OS  A 


WANTED,  a  THREE-BRANCH  HAND 
art  lL^uJ'"' B?0'  t'-iM'^-  t*iJ'r-  '•».  Bara- 


\I^ANTED,  by  the  AdTertiaer,  a  thoronp!hly 

TT  aaatAl  B  ix  a  AB  ANUXOBABAYaa  kLAAIAOAB.  CLBAX. 
"  CLBBB  a«  tYOBBA  u  a  Ikulda-  ar  OaAUrartar.  W.II  ap  la  — 
»aM.(  n:  iiu  .1 .....  at.  Flr.l^laia  ratWiaAii—,  aad  aalary  mod  ar  aaa. 
Xaliaa.,  ATA.  naBaa  o<  "  Tb.  BolbAar."   

TO  BUILD  BAB  AMD  OOXTltACrOBA. 

ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 

TIOB  a*  L'LBBJC  to  Hi*  Ator*.  Wall  op  lu  tb*  olBaa 
umiaa,'  prlaa.  eat,  Ac  i.c.l  *i fara aaaa.  Ad*  St.  —  Aodr.u.  IX  U, 
14,  BaldOAiratl,  Uraapoal  hat,  S. 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  GENERAL 

CI. IRK  1d  a  BqIbaIos'.  or  CkAitlrkBtrtor'a  OtU**    Cos.  kroip 
A  :  -r-oo.    A,    H.    1.    axtoOO-tOCtAfiA,  W^l-ll*.-:    -'-a  . 


w 

dutlo*,' 


ftoa,  La*4.u.  X. 


FLDBBBBA  ABD  BUILDBkd. 


a  good  practical  PLUMBER, 

[..maxant  ar  olbar.lax   OaabUT  •** 


•  Of  "iBl 


Digitized  by  Google 


376 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7,  1870. 


io  gnRTiToHa.  iniDiin.  and  orn*i» 


T.-i  BirtLDKBS  *ND  ciNTRirrnaA 


"117 ANTED,  by  an  experienced  Machinist, 
V  >  .  arn-ATir.N  i»  work  Until  DINO  bacfii> is.  A...  oaa 
araA.  nlUMi J  itaqn  Kmlu  ton.  If  M«n4-l«n«.  A  & 


fO  RlllLDRRA  AMI)  roNTRAl-roRA. 

WANTED,  an  ENG  AO  EMENT,  as 
SUM  of  WnRKK,  0R.KKRAI.  MUM,  «  K  r  ' 
Cliut.  af  a  J.A.    K.  abjaclioa  «..  M>ln.    A  Can-nlar  and  Ji 
h,  traor.-A.ldianr,J  I>.  A7.Ad.JI.nn  ma.1  - 


To  RriLDKR«,  At 


TTT  A NTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  BUI  LDE  R'  3 

V  T      CLRRK.  la  ti.«  coaolrr.  ar  Otowal  FpniniD  an  on  uUHi 


CuwtUt  u4  Join*'. 


nwd,  Klnthar*  IWk, 

WANTED.  to  ARTICLE,  a  well-educated 

T  T     TOtiTU.  to  .  iar.1  Majbanlonl  T.arla  or 
r»v  ntrtu'nni  wilt  bo  raid.  —  Apply.  ailb  all 

w,  rort  >  Bor<,  u>',  ai.».r» rani,  w. 


TO  M AATT.R  ri  l'llBltRS.  Ax 

WANTED,  a  JOB,  by  a  good  PLUMBER, 
or  Til  AUK- BRANCH  HAND.    A|-!  u  S.-i  

atutrf.    Onad  laAanaaa  If  raialnd  —  AAArnr..  PLUM  P in.  it, 

1'pp.r  OiariUo  .Iran..  Portland  ranra.  W.  

TO  BlIILDKRH,  BILUlANaRK*..  AND  tnnKIrrKR' 

WANTED,  by  a  Yonng  Man,  a  SITUA- 

M  TION  latbaakoaa.  W.TlaaA  la  bol-aator  plpa..-Addr»t, 
R  »  »,  lTM.l-.tt*.!.  PnAdli.,1  a.  W. 


  TO  »nil.D«»'. 

\\7  ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  RE-EN- 
S' »     OAOKMRMF  In  a  Baild.t .  Oslo.,  t.  *>aaaflaa.  bllatUnf. 
and  Prtm*<v.t  CI.KRK.     T.D  T*Mi'*lc«  l*w«     T.rmt  in-.<1»r»ia, 
AAAfa..  H-  &  lll.Opa*.to.-r«a«,  Jwm  ro.d,  K.W. 


TO  BCUUmBA 

a  RE-ENG  AO  EMENT,  as 

OUT-DOOR  FDH.blAN.   Xlaa   ir»'  r>f,n» 
from  laat  rnnt,lor«r.  —  A-nlraat.  al'l,  OflJc  */f  "  TA.  SAlMiff." 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION  in  sn  IRON 

MRJUIH ANT*»  OKKItfB  la  f  otid-in,  t>r  a  Taaanf  II.-.  *|th 
r*>"  RRRKriMHRwaa ifp'f  W  A.  B.  If,  M»gliiiMM>d-|ilacA.  RotasU- 


WANTED, 
■HOP  at  0' 


w 


TO  BUrL"PK«.  l«<lMMn!TO!I»fl,  *J, 

WANTED,  n  SITUATION,  by  a  Young 


WANTED, 
CLBRK  to. 


to  BriLniwA  and  poNTRAfToae. 

BE -ENGAGEMENT, 


CLRRK  tnd  rASHIRR.   At*  «4    KAkl  panto  altb  laal 
-Aadrata.  IIS,  Offla.  -Tb. 


w 


TO  P01STRAr*TOBA  AND  RntLDRRB. 

ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA 

TIOW,  |-  nap  pD.10**  .1  trmt  and  eaoSd«aja..   Ha.  boat 

Hi 


WANTED,  a  JOB,  by 
HAND.    Toon  or  «-urlry  -A. 


a  STAIRCASF- 

AddfOtm,  •**).  OflW*  «**  "  T»» 


TO  M(f]l4>KRH.  c:oNT«AfTO|ta,  Ac 

ANTRI\  by  the  AdTertiser.  a 

TfO*  u  n.KliK  (n  lb*  tbav*.  TTiorMtatn'y 
i*>«i(Ln»  *f  iV-  nffi-*.  lacliisllftf  trH**  co.t  *%4  t«v»  liar 


SITUA- 


TO  BU1LDA*H   *NI>  O'HIP.A. 

WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  Tonog 
Kan.  .M  «XiiPA»PSNTSR  or  J01XSB     D»»>  1 1 
CAn  ra.k.  ThhUm  hllnrR   w««m  not  m  inutA      .hj«ci  m 
•  t  .<.  ■  .wnloTaiMl.   Tewn  or  *»—try  — A  Mitmt  A.  SI,  Gr.r.  Ux~t. 


TO  Al 

AN  eiperien 


TO  ASCFlTlt<T»  AND  Brants.*. 

ced  CLERK  of  WORKS,  aged 


ASSISTANT 


AND  AravsToss. 
seeks  an  ENGA0E- 


M»TT  Mnr*r,TTwp»r«« 
ton..  MMttltiMi  ul  t* .  mr^trtntov 
1 .  o,M.<j^n.u^l,w^nin.ur 


■  ••ml  .l—LH.  t.—itf- 
r..rto.-AAAr«,A.  a 


to  HAsraa  Brn.nsnA 
*    FIRST-CLASS  STAIRCASE  HAND, 

J\   .f  t»»tT  inn'  .ip.it.aot.  rv,alrm  n  nlTOATlON.  W  Ikt 

sr.--  ^.AT^:o:^D2.v:,7,r,^  ^ 


A  SSI3TANCB,  Temporary  or  otherwise.— 

/\  rvnaptM'lfM,  C-miAtUti-*.  D»t»ll,  Mat  V-wklaff  D^vla^ 
flnMru,  Qow.L|tla«.  Hp-cilW  l-ii.P  »»ilil*nr*  W..rk.  m*sv-xi«d 
IHrafvosinna  UA.<&  of  old  Fl>tal»««  f*w  i^-HolWI »>f .  «>T,i  DastisftM  fit- 
ps»r«>l,    »fi'1  f»n»f*l  uiliiutt  rarn-larvt  I*  *ny  Tir**v>b  4rf 

(kwoutll  'l^rl.  .OKI  Aai^lliriu  r.— AdAnan.  H.  K. 
l».  tUfp-laa«,T»»»r-.u^-„  SC.  

A CLERK  of  WORKS  reqoiroi  a  RE- 


TO  htTI LDCK4.  PAIWTSBA,  DS«>R»TO  v\  Ac 

A   TOUNG  MAN  U  in  WANT  of  a 

i\    AfTTJATION,  or  JOB.   WIIll.t  to  StABS  Haaa*  ajM,  m  R, 


A 


AirnrTErm. 

r  ASSISTANT,  being  now 


Ti>  ARrHrTB'TTf).  BORVRVOIW.  A. 

WANTED,  Temporary  EMPLOYMENT. 

Il't*lt,  uvl  «thA*T  Drawl  g*.    fin  j- a-«  wilh  ud*  a*5  tha  Ur««at  Hint* 


COMPETENT 

fei  i  1  -n  y .  waoM  tw  arlswl  t .         **f  as  1»*»*»1U*a* 
HKSr.   T»m»  »Kl«»*-.-AJIr. in.  ALTM  a,  t, 
1arr»A?a.  Chirwh  itwlt,  W.   


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  an  ex- 
I».ltaerf  >aa  In  Ai.lr.,  Stop  rr«,tt  Boilat.  Bnalbn. 
An.  t...  P..  ,„.i  nnd  u..  I  ...Ul  hnlldlni.  In  C  .nd 

r>ll><,  .r  to  T.A.  Ih.  Wuik   b,  til.  ru  !•■.<•..  (•  «t  . 

BA.p  or  Job  to  V.rklnt  r«»aav-AiWr«.,  IllinUT,  l>,  ll.rj 
0Vtf-«<|«.r«,  ktotUUKtm  P^k. 


ROILDBRA,  DAXMRATOAA,  At. 


WANTED,  an  KNOAOENCENT,  by  a 
Uvrr~ft.tr  CMOiP-tssait  (HTII.IH-t'4  CLIRK.  »1A  BMr 
■Mi.'  nt«ii>a«  lfl  *v*±km*  ^mf  B<MaU'l«>C-  <l*M»l'l*4.  •a'tn.\iln«, 
••l#rt(*UT»^lM  w.rta.  a*»4  th- ajnva.1        ins,  i-^a  >aka  a:-  -  i,  . 


TO  Hrtl.t>Vlt«,  IiRi^URaVTO^R,  *e. 

GOOD  GRAINER  of  WOODS  and 

MASBt-SS,  wbokaov.  b«i  r.«  of  th«  LMdon  AraM.t  pw,1, 
ilfollp  "SWi  » lut-W.f  fjr  .JOB,  an  urtol  —  AAdr.^.  QRAIStR, 
I7».  TJ.«»  rt  S.R  


A 


TO  SriU'KBS,  DBOOniTMSa,  AND  HOH«  AOSNT*. 

A    GOOD  GRAINER  of  WOODS 

J\     HARBIRS  la   OrRH  to  *a  RKOAORr 
AJJ><*>.  Lf,J,  Ou1»l  -.totot,  Sd«a»a  lo  4.  ». 


\\7 ANTED,  by  a  respectable  Married  Man,  „T;„mrPrT  ™ 

M\    a  b..BMa.Di  bitdationI.  rAranHANiiBR  mi  dbw-  '  X\7ANTED,   by  the 

RATOB,  at  d  will  Oil  *p  lil,  llln*  al  {•.'nliad  If  raqalr.1.    Toaa  M       >V       RSOAOBSRNr.   a>  0L 


AdTertiaer,  a 


.  aauy.— AAArM.,  A.  B  S.  .Ainldnu 


vn  -*  in  w.,  I 


TO  81CN.  tlUriU-RRS'.  AND  BRB  »SRA'  VSirSBS. 

"IX 7  ANTED,  by  a  Yonug  Man,  who  h»»  had 

M      rtiiraraan'altNrrtoaa.Jn  WKlriNOla  aaa  af  on.  lufrtl 

Truant 


•..j  Ana.  la  Toaa,  It  10  WANT  .f  SS  PLUl  MILSr. 
lu^J.rato -AA-liaar,  J  P.  I3C',  Li-leanari,  a  K. 


LBRC  Wall 


r-.Un-,  aaatitrap'n..  prima  a~t.  at  aim  no-  natu,  praotr.an 
Wb.lw.UUa,  A."  JJ^UA  at  Stjj.^  AiadlS-AdHra.\  A.  B.  1». 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  oonstant 
tliaijOYSlSTto  PUTMBKBar  Tbtaa-araaoli  MuiA  N» 


TO  ru  UBAAA  AMI  BlIItDSRS 

WANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER  and 

II      OASriTTBR,  a  mrUnl  Ain'.TION     1'aA.r.l.od.  al  I 


r  pKIa  t  ur>*ra-fc.— AddraH. 


kl.d.  or  Inn  p  p.,  kaU,  AaS  a. 
S1I  ap  Urn.  to  uactrt.bl.il  or  pal 
roaa.IT.-Aaaraat.  B.  T.  19,  Blal 


•II  a-orb,  and  wonld  not  -.-j-.l  to 
allnf.  If  fa.  a  ataal -ocy.  Tt.ltl 
.  _j,  Btaffv.d-tUn.1,  U-.b  .Utat,  Paebb«at, 
H  rr.y. 

T<n  ABCBIIICrS  ABD  BOILDERA. 

WANTED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

VV  CUtRX  of  WORK.  .rOANSStL  PORSKtH  BiraHaat 
nr.nt.tta  lit.a.- AAVltata.  ALPHA  1. 

r.,11  ,1  .  W, 

'  DBOOBATOBS  AND  BUILDKRA 


oljart  on  laflfl  op  tla>.  »l<b  ■a-«lll. 

a  A.  Araua  C-ttajt.  Tutnb.nl  0  too-  

TO  PAIN1  BRA,  DSC0RATORS,  AND  BDILDIBS. 

WANTED  a  SITUATION,  by  a  first- 
cltot  PORlBANrf  PAINTBRA  .nd  DSnORATOBS.  Tb* 
Ad**m-.T  a..o'd  ti.h.r  Uk.  ehanja  af  Jtb.  or  aal  a.  (an.ral  P-**- 


TS  BtULDRRS.  PAINTARA  Aa. 

\VTANTEL),   by   a  respoctsble,  energetic 

>I       Ml'    »«ad  A).  allTCtTlON  at  POBAUAN  or  HAXA^KA 
'AI^NtRRJlj£^ai  r«^t  rr««to.aJaltoa.-A4d«aav,  H.  M.  f-t' 


TO  BriLDRRB.  DWMRATURA,  »a 

GENERAL  DEC  >R ATOR and  PENCIL 

BANDUtopryrbtaaai  aSWAOTHRST.   1*01  op  la  Atma.Ua 
1.1  dtaoratUn.   Abl.  to  dtoltra.  oarry  oat.  or  tap-  r.a- 
H  t   bal    aratral  Taart*  •xpartooot.     In  "...  aa 
0.».1  i.I.mir~.-AJar»t..  J.  St.  T^luabaai  r  tan  rxtod 


air,. 


TO  ARCHtTBiTI  AND  H.-RVST0RA 

PERSON  who  has  had 

atpvrtrjtir-*  La  lb«  aSu* 
UsSaMlrtiDi  fl  uMslMsf  am  ISO  \H*H"Xt 
OmarrrBnT  Mans  lor.  a.  Vicieana  slrtsl,  ft. 


rV  t'rnJ. 


Bi  liyat 

many  years'  prao- 

aaa.  At  kaat.  and  ab— art, 
— AAdraat,  MI.  MJ. 


TO  RITfl.DBJlA  AMI  msrSR  PLUkTBRRt. 

A   RESPECTABLE  MAN  wishes  to  meat 

/V  altR  a  JOB.  It  a  aoaA  pnrtiral  PLT*BBBB.  bad  aaa  tajrvj 
hit  baad  to  olaar  brutto  V  raialtr^  ft.  a  oaaataacr.  Haa  aa>  ab- 
J  cilaa  to  lit.  a.oa'rr  aa  a  lob.  Tkraa  r~"'  r»»taaoca  raa  I-  .to. 
■  -.  Ma.  M,  - 


atSar.Al 


TO  ABCHITRCTS  AND 

N  ASSISTANT,  who  has 

_    rmbatloa  tlato.  1B11.  atda  to  ptarar.  «. 
^"rat..  J  PWf*ear.'*«f'  nr. 


TTTANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a1"  to  AB^scrs.  "  '°   

.      o>^nbr.ciiiabslbs.  " '  ^  <"«±  h""L.J'M'  T<HE  Advertiser,  who  is  a  thoroughly  effi- i  A  THOROUGHLY  quslified  ARCHITEOT 

B    II  u'\T.',  V"  „"l  »«,<'  B.LT.',I",V«T  w  °     A*».raa,        |  dK^.,^,         4»|^  ,  Brj.gaj0  ,a«MSXT  In  a      l\.    aad  STRVSTOB  A-.lt  1.  «R  BNOAOIHRXT.  .Ithor  to  aa< 

-       - "  — —  1 '~ '  ■  —   .   _  _  .  ,   .  •  .   .nr.    —  .    •  r,n\._  . .  '  t  u    V     '  U  i  >  II  , ,   „.  i„  .  u  ,i     ,  „_  p  .  .„    v  ,,v  -  t» 


I  OLAua  AkrLnfn  AND  KKHt  HANTa.  CUUBL'tl 
D  SCO  SATO  RA. 


'  LaaaVn  Ota  *   Plr-r.  ... 
Oranau»l-nrtrt.  D.bn..n.  it  R. 


Addntn.  A.  0  R  rail  offia , 


.bo...  torupot.rr  or  otb-rataa    II.  U  tb..  onablp 
aat   I  aaiaarnud  atlh  paa.rai  rw.d  rWtail  - 
'    quantltiat.   Ni't  f  I.  If'..  i*r  a«aA. 


WA^:^^^^^^^  THE  Ad^r  d^rEN'GTGEl 

ramlhip.  Ra>raa»l:lo«.  Braba-lraj.  C-l-tlaa  .al  Uvllof    Tkar.oab    |  a!lb  lb. 

aaatll  brad,  ran  draw  ornam.nl,  and  lab.  .barga  of  ml 
Utll-rTY.  II.  TbroSalA-.  laltt,  »C 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 
aa  Ar-bllort'.  or  Ball'or'.  Wit,  bj  a  food 
«AJ<^n.«-KK.ErilJl..bokaak«...JAl  , 
aad  ibonroiUT  .i.i.rtUarf..  tb.  r.atAn.  tt  bo  b  00k 
C».  rmw  of    Tb.  B  lldar  - 


niDc,  to  CLARK  ar  WORK.,  or  lo  .  B  jI  Amt  Fl"u,  oith  a  vita  to 
PAKTNBa>HIP  (If  prrfartodl  b.tn-,  .m.ll  «pit.L   »,bto.o  aaaa.' 

tb.  bartarara.-AAafaa.X  I.  aVaa>t-|Aaaa, 


A    FIRST-RATE  DRAUGHTSMAN  will 

lit.^  aatataatb",  .  1  V  .bortlf  l~dkami»aad  qaalltarattoaa  :  datbja.  oo.,.va  Moa, 
-Addran..  H.  T.  0.  HI,  Btari     aotklnp  aad  da  Ul  d..a-loa.,  D.t«pa.t|na,  oatonrari.   fiatin  |  of 


IP  j  TIMBER  and  MAHOGANY 

WANTRD,  bp  a  b%blr  Taapaatob'a  Voa.a 
a   RK  AN  lAUF.tllNT  to  SA 


TRADE— 

aa.  trf  ibe-T  as  h 
I,  E  4  N  A  > ,  TAEU 


l««l  •  faar.'  i 
l*  cbArax«*r  and  i 
■  Tba  MMlKf 


bo  i   "•  babit% 

rnstXtf  an  i.-  or  to  tratr«'.  Undt*aUb!«  r»r-r»ioa«.- A  id 
I  Bll  A.  it  Wtt.*3m  rao>t.,  Hit: ?m*j.  It. 


TO  flt'ILliE  KB  AN1>  mpiTllACTOIW 

r ANTED,  a  SITUATION 


w 


5  as  WORKING  T°  BUILDERS,  MANAGERS,  Ac 

£     "iJo.'L* ti;  «'too^ .' s^o'Xlptr <S3 sfi*. ^.,r:ro,~To•.'b, 

*   U-  A""1"1"'    Ilbtoa'l,  J-l.  a.lb  -Applj  bp  latter  to  A.  &  141  A  H* 


c— To 


WANTED,   a    SITUATION,  as  a 

I  T  tAaroarjb  FAINT  IB,  Aa  wniar  .ad  plbjar,  aa4  aaraa- 
tou  .1  to  11^  rnt^.t^Ma.111,    T.vn  aj_  aaaittrp,— Aadrraa,  u.  R 


Patb,  N  W. 


TO  A IH  I: ITRCTS  AND  BrlLOBAS- 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

a  S.TCAT10N  a.  CLRBK  of  WORKS,  ar  Bl'l LDBr. > 
II  -  VAN.     W.I)  .p  In  .Lin, b  .„b.  ui  .11  braaebta  la  U» 
-amiuada   Afad  IS.  Junta  br  uada.   Krarly  tan  >a.rt'  total 
no"  from  Utp.  laaWaa  A. mi  ud  laTthlll  ,   Otantrp  nal 


w 

FUBU 

t„,  .In 


  TO  BClLlTSbB  AND  bUAVBTORR. 

WAKTED»  »n  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

VT  onipit.nl  A  8a  1ST  AM  (.pad  «nj  of  atonal  paa»'  <ipa. 
tlaoo.  vlUl  Putr.l.  n  .AA  1  Bllorit  Ovm]  antwtr  uA  ntlatto, 
BarttrDMB  *t  to  .a.  Hip,  Ar,  — Addrtta,  6SP,  tiff  a*  af  "TB.  Boltdar.* 

TO  BrjILLKBH,  nrHRRKA,  AND  OllfRRA. 

WAN 'I  ED,  by  a  Young  Man,  who  is  a 
{■  III  M-. Alt,  a  MTUATUlM ^r  JOB.  ^1  todtpW. 


TO  AVILDKRS  AM.  OIHIBS. 

ANTED,  a  It  E- ENGAGEMENT,  in 

aa  OnV.  .1  Uuakaaa  I  bor.aalblr  nadmuodt  u»  root  a.. 

££7^..i«r'to-b:-  ^n&isurtPSi 


W 


ItJWt,  U.  l'ail.'f  SA». 

TO  ARCHJTBCT8  AM)  R!UIU>RRa. 

T^HE  AdverttMr  is  op^a  for  an  ENGAGE- 
.  MCNT  as  CLRRK  ef  VOBKB  at  0*>BBAL  FORRH  I« 
Tova  or  oiaaliT,  JUUsbf  A*rUiTy  r>f#A-*iHe  a.  iU  .  u«  r»U*d  an  Jaimt 
bjr  Uads*.    Agwd      -  Addcaw.  O  *1.  n.-»  l«  -.ty  r  ^J.  U-l^f 

STATRCASING  — A  Prof«eaioaal  Hand  has 
•  VATAafCT        a  1*0 TIL.    A  r»l  ej  .-  r  aaltf  fbr  a  V    , :  , 
■  aa  wbtiltAf  tu  tft*   ar-,    U  >l-*'*tA«  iTawlDui  maj-l  m*. 

Addtxu.  f.  It  r  SI.  Orimscs.  alrwerr ,  Utmrrn'md, 


AN 
r\  si 


TO  ARCHITRCIS.  Aa.  , 

ASSISTANT  desires  an  immediate 

Kptn  Af'EMX^'T.    Aa;««l  ft     Jm  a  nrat  mr  ■]  (rmd  jnttihUmaa' 
t*o  prtyara  wvtti'tig.  da  tail,  0*4  fit,  lit)  a4 
lUrcbami     Rus-llt-at  nf.rtsVc^t.    BwUf  r  1*. 
B.  £  Ga  C,  Caa^la-UrM-t  Kaat,  Osf.  r1-«trt«  t,  V. 


••an'  ssparli 
■  Infra  frfaKt  ronf*i 


CHRISTIAN 

PLASTKBINI.  ' 


He         ba  l^'aia  aa  trt  <^b ajabar*-***  *»» J  »(iUl  iw  , 


to  tske 


AddlaM.  W,   UAVRYp  t,B 

t'a.k.   >  nil   nk;  UUL 


RK  -  K.N  <;  AO  EMENT  as  CLERK  of 
WORK*.  GJESKRAl.  nUlKMAS,  ar  Cha*f* «kf  >  .  . .,  i,y  sr. 
aBttartwtle  praclxsl  Mao.  Mat  a  lbort>vi-fe  Ruoal«4a«  t>f  «iff/  b  »  -e\ 

,,r  is  -  '..i.iiJn.4  ira.u    11  u  haj  th*  >..tin  .*ar.*  ..r tan* JiRi  Ita 

lABsi  lw«ti*.,  -ds«  ytara     U.airr,.li«baU«  rwsfrrwuc*  an 4  sa».>ui 
Add.M..  »  V.  f.w>VHr.  M  Nlit,  a,  WgtaM,«.twrra-a,  Rt.  Mt* 
W*dL  


REQUIRED,  a  SITUATION  as  AGENT 

XV  u(  CLRRK  af  WORK0  vD  •*  Ratot  ,  Of  aa  HAJlAOBR  with 
a  Roltaarp  wt< b  a  via*  to  [>Aj-uxr<bt  p  ar  s'ii30M>j|  (  to  Uta  bttelasiot. 
An  usluotad  la>  aJrawlaaj.  nLiui a>t I afj,  »'AVfo»r U U ud -nf  w/n>  kmaa. 
ballAtrt"  aac«>»Lt«,  tbc,  1  baoion/rtk  jr  cataps>ia>B>t  B.nrti«Lc.  at*d 
•t  aviy.  VanAOTi^AWisabsa  trasatiaasti  —  AajVirwat*,  F.  B.  r»at  'jSkas, 
■RMiMRR 


PLASTERING   WANTED,  Piecework 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZINO, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 


OIL  KKTIKKBS.  PITCH.  TAB.  A1TD 
WASTE  MBBCHA.5T8. 
so  AirriPRicnoN  ore, 


1  MAX  KB  t 


66,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 

LOSDOIf. 


Rallaat  AAaUraM.  lArtoabtoara,  tba 


TM1  : 
i.t 


to    BUILDERS  and 


J.     FAHTRRa.  Wblto  Load  (WARRANT AD  ORNXI^t  B)  PAa.  paw 
laana.   Batiri  Oil,  at.  paa  Ball  r a 


Unaaal  UU,  a>.  IU.  par  OalU 

T.lbtlllaaa.  pa.  Si.  L 
Oak  Varatab.  I.  pat  Oaltoa. 
PtO.  Pal.  tbab  Varatob.  to.  pa.  C  " 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  7, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


STEPEIENS'S  STAINS  for  WOOD. 
A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT. 


.  »• »«  

HAVRE 


Amsterdam 

nS 

»P"W  to  MM 

waed.d  rum 


l^OR  SALE,  a  STATI7ARY,  MASON, 
I        stone  »iinmn-i  mi<iMom_\wi,  u  h  data 


•la.  it,  IJtrb.atrai 


HEM  BY    STEPHENS,  ChemUt, 

ITI,  Al  DKRAO ATB  STRUT,  LONDON. 


PARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac- 

V  >.  ELL  *  en.  n.,i-l.c  .r  c.-.,  Vann,  Www. 


XJOTICE  to  BUILDERS.  DECORATOR 

■W  b?  O.  OOXH  cl.S... 
a-birantad  to  aland  Kpnrii 


JLJ    and  other*.- r»ii,i  ... 

Ak  V  AN  DIM.  ft.  OVUM.  Cnurarla(, 


taro  IWiianl  aHnnb  natal   kalan  to  I  . 

•MS  At  U.  h«l  *n»'.«.fcl:r-.1  Athart  0»K  AM  Mbn,  an 

Q.  COX,  71.  Krppcl-alraat.  ClaaLna,    Lo«4.a.  fcV '.V 
CaabtrMtar. 


peixi  midal,  i  «v 

TTAMILTON      &  0 

1J.k«iiw,  sun  stieit.  homo  sodaix,  lob  don.  t 

Bol.  Ku.u fncArimr.  of 

C  a.  WATiiirrs  patust  wiee-bolnd  rouhd  and  on. 
PAINTrNO  BKU8UKB. 


mm  >n  Mit  m  un  k»t*  i 

Dblatnad  A  ktf  fa  ftpntatlon  imoni  tW  tAttf  < 
lorn.   Tuba.  uJ  Cblanr  KuuflMULrm,  Ot 
MVMppllabd  M  lb*  I 'i *Ml  inn. 

Frio,  tots  farajnrdad  An  bpptkaaUan. 

KENT'S  PAINTING  BBTJBHES 
ABA  MABAfttttOMd  mil* J  nf 


I  Trackt.  Ttnllrta.  A.    C..,».i~r.'.nd  "..lil-r."  l-ianl*"*" 

UUIH  u»ar..i*«.  trutlw,  btipa,  port  ami 

SCAPPOLDA.  riCK    KILVI..    II1MMKR   HANDLE!.  As, 

Wbr.1.  it,  .J.  b,  Im^M  »«oi..it  ..  Ik.  rm« 
A  Urf  >mlj  of  r..lh  ll(bl  aa.1  h-ar,  (TM,  l^,,  ,„ 
lUrr.u.,  r>.l.lnn  ami  oil..,  I.iu.  laL.n.l~i  f.i»  .ipaAallon.  nAM 
m*U  by  rn.cbl.~T  m  M  U  b.  Int.rrh.nra.1.!*  I;,  tb»<r  part. 
D.W11  !:«!■...  «.  Hr-:k  Hub.  Hi    NaarT  BatTs..,  1  ».  Al  -a.'h 
BcatToldloc,  Ljaddac..  Barr-i...  TtmH.  U*|.,  At.  Labi  »n  Hlra. 
Fata.  Mala  »u  »pplt=alir.=^ 

GEORGE  ELL,  *  CO. 

ICBTOM  WMb.  IK  .1,4  AM.  in*TON  ROAD.  LONDON.  N.W. 

SUPERIOR  SEASONED  OAK   Pi  A  NIC. 

CI    PYIB  UU  lit  I* A t V* ATI  OO.NrBAIT.  .  U..a  Itr  .fma.iii.il 
OAK  PLANE,  la  r.ltoaatbl  kna— ac-P., 
J.  L.  MOURE,  U^tia,  nanr  AWa. 


PRIZE  MEDAL,  EXLTIUITION  of  18fi2, 

,„   lAl  WIITT   I  IHMM 

rpHE  ARCHITECTURAL 


wkita,  .i,.i  ii, r 

Wbila  Qlala.1  TU.a, 


KNEVITTS  PATENT  LOU  V  BRING 
BHI  TTKB  MJND,  far  Pbbtlt  BXildlaaJ..  Frtr.l. 


.  rraalU    Tart  obi,  dbatta*  In  ahaub  lb.  Ia.t:iiiati..u  .if  E 
M  ai'Jntad  lo         i«,olt»l  uift  .  1.  .»»..  |i .111.0  rf  Ua 
•     rinlia*  .  i^iubi  .ll  .o.fa|iH«  ab  iilar  uj  V.u.t  m  lilmA 
b  al  tha  a  ia  u  .b.i.iloraaa  .n.l  U  .«ia>*a. 
P.  COLTAK  A  UK,  U.AO  .tnat,  LuuJm.  I 


rjMIE 


WATUOMBK 


TERKA  -  COTTA 

CLAT  dour. XT  (UMirilX 
u.  c«*;^d  to  taaxia.  Miiai.-.i.iilr  to 

MR.  W.  HI  hi,, 
Sa.  i,  r*«K  i-lacs,  bt.  mabv  OMMatj  Torquay. 


POTTERY 

lax.   '7!!Lri!'Jr-  J00"-1  DOIl,*T.  A*al  jt  sr.  uim 

KNTA.  In.luflli 

r».  for  oiar-baa.  KAtla,  c. 
avttt.  bud  wltb     i.tt.tba  tM  &ai.h..  Ili1r1a«w 
am »' I «1    aavl   rba \>~—i  d.  ;  WbtlA  .1.0  Calaairaal 
JmAaiII*.  r.rib*  Tlta..  4  lauk,  t  lavib.  if  laak  1 
1  Vi    J  t"  .    n°     '"*""«  "•■  !•  lniAaa  Iklok  ;  Bl      k  hr  u 

■;^;v,^..-  ~u,'„  »*,u"-     '-'"<•  '•'» »«—. 

!«'  aV-KataovW  it»  M.I 
aaaa.  Ifatiia..  W.C, 


10  SI  BL  ManlnV 


/^.EOMBTRIOAL  ami  ENCAUSTIC 

\_J     TII.eai-nAROKBAVM  ACBAVB-N.  IAi  lcritl.ll  WIIKl. 

««0)ELEV.»ALOr,-r.»m«,iJ.  lt=:l-^tl,.l  ...1  II.,,,".. 
•uilattaia  Lb.  raxbraUal  Kla.  d.ia  .f  Bcbaalaf.  l.anM.m.  1,' 
!Tt*i?5!*T  .*'"'  '",  «~'  k"*aty  is  daatn.  rubia  »k«u.  rrwa- 
Llal.  Bp»Ul  IMiu.  aavl  Atlaala, ..«  abtaLisatijai  .1  W„rka. 


II  LE  S.— 


J.  M.  BL.\STTFIKLD 

KO01U  tar  tihiltlUoa  of  ■twcim-in  uf 


^HE  GRANITIC  PAlNT.au  used  in  the 

..  OlTAiAl  MM  BrarBBAaA,  la  Ika  ck.aeaMt,  avoat  hftUtAAL 
1  Madari(«  far  a4l  oaUlala  add  laubals  Vbfffe.  eat  Lfoit  and  araaJ. 
:  for  all  daMatatlva  pai>MM  ;  aid  la  tk.  baat  paint  for  SatUo. 
if  aaaaaraaAoraat.  m  Ull  aoal  la  vulkLaf.  takaa  at  Laaat  Bra  kaalai 
•  iiiiJi.  ua  a.  mnaakad,  Aaad  trill 

r* *  'NT   ™«p.,5T,  M».  El 


TERRA  COTTA 
Ha.  opauad  BHOW  I 
Tana  t.'olla  at 

».  B8BNEJW  rrniCKT,  O\r0KD  AT  It  It  KT,  I/INIWN. 
rHr^ifd'Tir.        D,**tu*'        •"klt-.atal  Work.  SB 
»ANI  FACTORY.  BTAMFOBn,  USCOLNKU I k t 


IAf»J.  b°^-  cnaaatatal.  aaad  taaallf   fll.l  (aTarr    tilt  la   

<£  ■  «aH«a»  oJonn.  at  ,rla>  rrna  W.  k.  to  U.  IK  r»,  1  ,)» 

la.    Sal-aUa  fat  ant  .1,1.  t4  ,  „r.    [b;i,.r«t  fi..v 
an.  Uraiai..hlr.,  H-m-m... .,  |„,  m.rf  ,r.l.b' f«,  or  1  -J, 
M::hj«m»i.i  TI'.K          HUH  K  CUHl-ANY  (Llial 
COX'S  WHtIF,    l'p»-t  Otaoad<lia»i.  DlKk.'rUra 
■  ..iY.rla.za.iita  r^r  I'.taat   llanic- nr.x.f  t'. 
■  A><WNb<iu. 


XTO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS. — The  only 

_Ll  Oat.  fw  Damp  Wall..  Ti.an.laa  etbaa..  BaAak.  as>i  Oaonatv 
bafa  Dacaf  »  Ika  alUOATK  ZOTIBfA  Ol  at  TOB1T!  0  M.  a-1  la  lb 
m.™.a  ^  rari  ^OMbL  a>  d  nauafastaraal  by  tha  A'UCATi; 
S0rUBAO0HrO>TnO!f  aad  ORA.N1T1C  TAUTT  OOMPA.Nt,  »  , 
Etui  WUluaiUM.  Lubdiaa,  EC 


ARROWSMITirS  PARQUET  FLOOR5 
•  BO  LID"  toot  Ti..irt«  ••  t  ATUfTID.- 
HMIaA. 

<l>  8TIBBT.  uimn. 
<  Baald   lot*  TVtab.  BMW 

->   laid  kir«ri kStrl' 
I    a-klak  rrua  Bat, 
bars  baaa  awaro. 


PAPIER    MACHfi  ORNAMENTS, 
Ft**.!..  »„„U„,r,,  V.iiUaaloia,  Ac 

PAPIER   MACIIfi  FIOCRES, 

B>^  k-ta.  Ba.  Bal  .ft.  A.. 

PAPIER    MACUE  CORNICES. 

t  bla.ua,  PUna  Pl  H.l.  Kr.  aaa.  At. 

AT  OREATLY  REDUCED  PRICE8. 
PAPIEll  MACHF.    COMPANY  (LIMITED), 

Biica»ai.ra  U  H'LB'RI  D  A  CI) 
 I.  WmUMiMX   THBICt.   »r«AM>.  W.C. 


Tha  Baat  aBaca'ac-tur^i. 
BHOW  BOObU,  AO,  NSW  BOND  — 
TbaLr  ^BpajaaAUl 


||AWKSLBY'S  PATENT  STEPS 


FIRE  BRK'KS,  TILES,  ,v  DRAIN  PIPES, 
„  .  Hamtraet  tad  by  lb. 

CASTLK  HRICK  COMPANY. 

TuaAal  I  ItiaaaT— 
HAWAKDEN,  cnEtrttt.  an.1  ai>  O liAl-WHtTRCQ  -HTRBltr.  EC 

T?  DENT  &  OO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS!— 

'        *V"  '•■<■"■>  (J~tlam.li,  ail  „ 

ITiT  'it  ',?'!':~.'~,  '"WW.  •»»!•  la  tb.  r.,n..r.i„l!.. 


HOLtD  OAE  PA  I 
QUBrT.-littiBdlna  fl . 
baf.  »V  pat  foot,  . 
Bantan  U  QatTAia,  f. 
Halla.  UbrarlM.  Bl 
Itatd  aaad  EaattAl. 
Baaamia,  Altar  ftaa. 
Ac      ITw  Ika 


tt*'.r.oaaa  to  trotk . 
a.  umial  daHaaj  lb  I 
laaw  iltlaao  Taan  bt: 
Uaa   aaainaail  arcb 
taMa.  Maaara.W  Burs 


ra.,»  .ftiUf  r 

ill  r".**.","^':'"  t*Z'T'  '''"-'A-i  •»•'  Uri.  Iiulliliot..  bp 
tba  late  E  J.  Laanl  tavd  P.  Oaat,  Cloak  And  Ckr»aan..l.r  ¥.liara  ti 
lb.g,,a.nu.;  tba  _.U  run.,  c-aaa..  rl.  a»l  H.h.ia  of  IIRAAT 
CllJt  A  r-.-a  lb.  It.ll-KW  ,.(  Pa k LI  »  »  KNT,  »a.  1  anal  t--:.\  "  u 
rmiaauiw  l'H«l  i»,  .HJ  «U4  r.ir  a«i.tuna  b.fn|.r.t.r.."ta 
a.-ik    tb.  bar**,  of  di.la  fruaa  ant  *IAa  ftulu  I  IikA  t*  I  faaf. 

E  DENT  A  OO   Al ,  atr.n.l,  W  C  Cad  VttnLnf  Ca>slla'a 

».!.  It^aJ  EliAaax,  EC.  1  au.1  .la.  al  tba  Turrat  .  „ 
Pactarr,  Baa  it^ttaat,  BUnnd.  laaavlan,  W.C 


i-i  »rt)  rp.n  nv  in  h  v 

M E, 

HRAT1NU  A 1*  I'A  H  A  1 1 


I  PATXNP 


ssrs.  redfeiwTThan 

TAFF' .  KLiHII  mw\  '■ 


mraovwi  imr'AiR  pitch/ 

|   "7'" <M.].M  nfltldlM,t.WWf   . D  flAti. 

ftHMIf  to  n.-n*4«iiir.l>.    ki.U  •fMilTtMN  lit  Ml  Ion  ;  t>m»i  itn  tram 

s«.3;,rr  E.r^ilb.!,r^i.^',r,i"'~  .«? 

laaaunouula  p»l  ftaa.  an  applu.'.a*.  Katln.u.  .ta.n  l^r  tba 
alila  ...tba  if  t>|bbrad. 


Ei;i\il<V>M,rti  POR  DURABILITY.  «l  »  PLT't  fT   FIRM  Pour 
ISO.  ELA«ril  IrT.  Mad  ...  taartWUr  !»ol»ELRl" 

*')  i\h\t[t\J  »"P'   'k«   ».»r    >,r,ni  ntilr 

«^«*Ub,.u,i„J;^rntt,  s-^-""« 


rP0    SAW  -  MILL  PROPRIETORS. 

JL        IIPllDtEE    TlmtiiR    M  Rill  II A  NT...    ...  I  OTIlitRi.- 


»aai»  DAAIII  A  ELL* 


WArUINK-.,  r.ir 
(aaraiitau  tb.  at 
4      1  diaabt 


OTII KEA.- 

D.  Ret'na.r..  A.l.ilt   IV.ii  ka,  L..ia..^t, 

la  .r-.ia  .tdara  f.r  laraa   »»Wt)  BAWlaWJ 
"»f  >aW  or  aatt  aroad  tp  U  I  M  thl  k.  and 
waking  «/aaaaa;a  r  ' 
ma  of  tb.  aaoik  a 


BlLVBJt  H KUil,  rAacla.  KIMIttlTluN 


a  a.  ;  aad  apavltaana  af  tba  vorb  aAacmtad  can  b.  Mti''ta< 
.IH.Ua.tla.  w  H^ar.  HKittl  A  EU.WO0D.  a.  ab.r., 
ba  a-lU  fainavb  price,  aad  p.rtl™!nra. 


HOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET. 
Tkaj  aott  bind  trAatanl'ad  (a  a  Land  parfa-Ur,  And  cbaapau 
than  Barlaa. 
PATEUT,  N.  1.919. 


i— .  HOI.  b.da  tb.  („nt  ul_. 
.'t^t^r'ti.'kiaTf.  aJ'J 


T  M  PI 

L    fAT  KM 


FianT  .n^KH  m Ki'A Las  ru  haw  •  ,»u.  .uuikiTioir  of 

1»1  ;  liirBLIW  }*Ui  DID  uhiKTO 

ERISUABLE  TES8RLATED 

HE.NTH,  d  a  btfblt  dacuraUa.  and  aeuianlca 

tubatllut.  for  arllaar,  8'H.ra  and  lhanr  pactar^l.a  .....rtlira  MAW 
A  IN) H  P.iUtb  ' Imib.  tk.  aacnrk  *r  tL.flr.1  daai.pa.ra  at  tk.  da,  fur 
■aaafjBla  ttaaalL.,  wltk  apa.aaj  4aal.na  and  aatlaMAa.  ruf  ...rr  klaid  w 
tloM  an.1  a-ali  111  la,  B,«na..o.  mat  b.  aa~  .t  MAW  b  (MAW 
Maa.ha.aar  Arau.  T  HALR  A  Bon,  Id,  4abti  Dajtcai.traai  - 
L'TatTWul  Ataul..  RPTTP.lt.  P.lWRLU  A  OO.  1J.  Jt.  ij„„, ■.. 
crcroanl;  aau  L-'H™  a^.Ub— W  E  BlMrnilN  A  eKlUci  bad.  AT  cat 
IWdBB,  RENTIIALL  WOBRF,  BROalELJIT  '  ' 


^"'O  BUILDERS  and  .MACHINISTS  —  TO 


VfACH  INERT    FOR    SALE.  —  B>ilers, 

i-"X    (,dWaC*..LI*»  mtui  Ujrul.t,  [AorL^I-,**,!^  ••>,/,  uud  w*driia;j_  fr,)m 


1 .1.  k. 


■  •4*1  • 

ffMft  l  buf4At>j».f  u,  41.  h<>r»w  t«>>**r,  tvll  Bt{ 
irjtitiB'ft,  IijilraiilM  «tVl  W<J*   (AtwiMk».  wri^lit  • 


ULUaHH,  Mi.  4 


•7,  ' 


A  m 


TIMBER  SAW-FRAME  FOR  SALE. 

1  Uk»  In  ft  isf  tabuttt  t  lmt  4  I 
'rftb*.  I*ald«*  blu«t|B.  rnitiM,, 


■#*  Imnl  M-i>  4 


niLT       ROOM       BORDERINO. — 

"J    t  -b«b  OO.aa.  pa.  Ixi  »aad  ;  Itnah  OO,  Ta, ;  lAnak  on.  Ita.  dd  Bu-1'  1  ■' I'ran..  rolat,  bl. 

Brat,  daacritUub  at  rtrtrir.  Ptaaic  and  M  acndlnr.  kept  <n  HLcA  ai  '"***•  "  'Ah',  aura*  Hii-unaa.  an.t  n  latf.  naaartaatal  W 
 M  ■—•»'  iPkaaV    EarMI^  to  th.  rt»l.  >  ulna  .  Ik.il.i-.  Abalua«.  Pi.o,iuai-bl«k..  Rbtfara.  AW, 

At  OBOKOK  RKES'8.  57.  DRCRY  LANE.  T.  rAttxiRd.  n.  w,.b.,in.i.  u*,  B.tcMk. 

HANCOCK'S 
TNDIARUBBER  GAS  TUBING,  for 

1        POBTABLB  L.A MPs,  POPNDR1E1.  WORC.tI.ini,  »a 


Huf.-i: 

I'tatCt 


UNCI 


,  OAB 


PLUMBER'S,  GLAZIBR'S,  and  HOUSE 

X  DECr-- 
of  Icaadan  1 
•f  laatlnc 


a  re  a 

iu«fJ  ISIjIA UttBuHK  |MW>H-HToPU 
TKttraOQF  CdVHT  <bud  WaGU.M  UUVKU) 


rPO  STONE  and  SLATE  MASONS,  io. 

.X     TO  Bl  btBrOBBDOP.  an  aid  and  raad-aatablaat..d  BnMNRrM 


—  J  BnniNRtw 

lb  a  tnarbat  bin  l.anl,  aallaa  from  London,  vttb  kaaaaa  aaad  BVavt 
ooaTanaaci  Paaa-a ,  and.  aa  tba  ...  ar  to  akarat  raUrlaaj  ftomtt.  am 
.XfaallTOl  nppor  nnPt  la  affnrdad  to  ikca  daatrooa  of  nab  a  bnal  - 
°aaa -  F.u  panlcala^,  aarfat  ta  E  E  1  A,  Onal  Taaaat  alrail.  W.C. 

TO  BKICKMAKERS.— TO    BE  SOLD, 
aaaajl  e«M  ,aida  of  WOOD   HACK  COVERS,  In 


MOASELniX  roTBaUIWabaibraaf),  .lib  al 
BELTlNla  fur  AAW-MlLUt,  TkraalLinf  MaottincrV,  Aa. 

PLANUS  TTTBlimi,  f,„  aiclndlnc  DRACO  BT 
ni  aiat'llari'' ]  tnrMlUG4  tk.  Saaaaiblaa|  of 

aterisit 

JAMES   LYNE  HANCOCK, 

VTL<  AM1SSD  INDIA  RtTBBRR  WOEEB, 
0O9WS1.L  ««»«,  A  IM.  UHStJILL-SOAD.  LONDON.  EC. 
ILaalratad  Prtc.  Llaia  on  apa.ia.Uua. 


T 


IE 


P*«<Ark«d  &f  Ms 
Oi.ll  torn  Med  J  Buwictj 


t»w«i  «,iw  jftibM  or    wwu    BALA    tui  IU,  la  *X*9i\+n\  MM  J  rV>. 

tBdllk*'  *l   l»  JavitI  d.iinr-4    *t  nor  rt*U4«  m   taWnlnn.  1 


ROYAL  PORCELAIN 
ri 


BATH. 


it.  lotai  iri.hn—  ih.Pii 


AU.1.     Ia.l    rtA.U4  0»I 

Hut  «iIh  Ap(i4VTE(<u,  rnre»l»la  rtnk*, 


FUtlnAji 

DmIm  U4  WtUT  Ucwb.    Ulsb**Al  Bd"<  Al. 

M.3  Pi.».if  I,!*.,  Ar.      bUttlttAM  |1TW 

t.  rLMCII,  rATKMKK.  11.  ADAJC  flTHB-KT,  ADKLTHI. 


\\TIBE  NRTTINfi  (i^alriuiLzed  afcer 

'  '  f..r  0a.ii.  an.1  P.-a  lit. 

CBOOOOS  A  CO.  Alkba.  Wkarf.  !».  I',.,.r  Tbasat  ,tra.l,  Ualtl. 

lO^uiAUbrf* 


ASPHALTE    ROOFING  FELT, 
ONI  PaNNT  par  Bpiat.  FiaaL 

■NunOROCB  1  

HIT  II.IAFI 


INunOROr*  PBLI  fur  Llaiiik  ru..r  .  Ac  ON 4  rINNT  pat  .t.  fauL 
DHT  II  AIR  FKLT,  taaAaan  tbkkuaaaat,  bainf  ■ 


I  CO.  AH....U  WL.ir,  in.  C,,p.,  Tba. 
Lwma  Ptaaaa,  lirarpa.il. 
111.  Ocuri.-a^uarr,  O^aa-i.. 


.  L.n4» 


IRON   TANKS    and  CISTERNS, 

JL  RLAc.*X  aad  OALTAXIZRD. 

CHOiiC.ON  Jt  ca 

ALHIOS  WHAKP,  DJ,  ViVmw  IHArt.d»»-«lrMje,  I^nloa. 


PICKERING'S  Pi 

a  natal.  I  a.  Ira  Laaad 


PATENT  PULLEY 

BiaaplaaAdl 


CROr.r.O.V  A  CO. 

Altdan  ktol.il  1  ppar  TbAt»«.U»rt,  U 
LU^M  Plau.  aJ...a«  L 


Digitized  by  Google 


x 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


TOSEPH  a  OA' 


STONE  MER- 


RS-BOAD.  1.4* 
,  CMIa,  Rlaan).  Onrba. 

M..k..  Man  BaJiUa  aabd  *la>..  P-ol^Mi.  Oa*a.  I»  Bin. 
raw  .Mn  HnaWr  Nik.  ...a  r...  sprta.  p.  „  ..  Arp.lo.t-* 

Prir..  .l.aan  fa.  ntoiia  Mfl<)l«l  f  WhwfSwk  M  ..  ,  t  II .  r,  .. 

I'--  QnarrlH  '-I  Mil  or  ablp.  bnaW  Pal!  hT  rail,  dlrant  trans  tba 
4«nt^,lDiiirqiMU«MUdl»U«ik«1aMM<li«  Om*  ImM 
•p  tu  m  uh  wrtirbi. 


TV 


r  ft  J.  R  FREEMAN,  Merchants  in  all 


GBANITR. 

JOHN   FREEMAN   ft   SON  3, 
PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 

A  r  « 1n  U»fcB-w.  a ...  B.  rBSRM  A*,  r.  <IIIIh.Bk.MM*  i  ul 
a.  TR Ru  »I.L1B.  10.  Caia-K^n.  014  i«iwM,i.a 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
im.  UOMMIA  n«U).  •  CO. 

WIUIHUI  in  TOUnHSIl  QRANITRB  la  II..  Onaan. 
IW  Prla.  Ba.1.1.  l.torott™*!  R.h  Mil         lstl.  IW.  ...4 
1*1,  ul  THUKB  FrtA.  ntadala  .1  P., ...  IMT.    Bad.  l,i,..M  Ufa; 
Oraallaa  far  ArcAdbMtonJ  (hMUwHan.  tanth*.  Uwruli,  and 

I  pmimm.  VmAtm  Dapnt.  AM.  faua-iwi,  H.aT. 


BHE 


ALBEATTIE  GRANITE  QUARRIES 

A!»t>  poluhixii  wobkr. 
AREB,  SMITH,  A  COMPANY,  Proprietor*. 
bbst  o»k».  uton.  Hi  Run  oRASirm. 

i  ii.o.-.t  a-^..>t»i.  w»i,„i,..i.,.  <  »•. 

La  i  TUOkU.  IP. I. P.  A  »».  ft).  Jakb  lMu.. 


DIKF?  &  BRUTON,  Stone  Merchants, 
Vlolarla  aaai  Oa  llnT  Wkv*.  PtoVbab— P.rt>anvl  r,  „. 
r  >tak!  >.  aaad  .'n-'  PrmBK  aiuaadla.1  allltar  fp.ul  lb.lT  ah.rf 
a'aek  r.l.rpi.f,::n  lb*  ina'.iaa.  •■»  nil  or  t  1. 1 1 — P  te«  Mil  -til 
lo-l- a  .i|  A*  ao._>tBad  -ii  mw*Aaa'1*r  at  Va*  Art.  Br.  art.  Backing 


I  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


ORASTTB 
QUAB&TINO 


■  .1  POUlBtNO 
COKPASY, 


FEPRRHAAD.  St.  B.  W« 
Awnft'M  of  n.lii  .nil  Or. 
Baa).  BP*,  tat  QrrT  O'UllU.  f- 


BrCABt.  Haw. 
nrnain.  .-a'  W.i'h  ainmtad  In 
P.itl.Aad  Rat.  EUw.  nt  Orr*  Oraa.Ua.  frtrH  lA.I r  amm  g  i.rrl...  aot-h 
aa  fUiiviihar1.  Ot*ll.*a.  Oil  ia.na.  Pilaa'ai*  T.irnhn'aiiaa.  Phini nry 
Jamba.  W.ia.  »«.».  At    IpMamjt  id  tb.  ilram  la  on  .?-,<  It  .11 i  i. 

OUNTSORREL ORANITB 


MOUNTS 
qtTA>Rl**.»Mr 


qrA«BiiM.Mv  LnrnBBORnroB.  c.  B. 

cUnaarnr  —  Tb*  Mnnnaaarral  aaraatta  P*aa|Mr  AliiwtWi  material, 
•arrlaja  paid,  at  Rall««r  BaiAII**  twal  rbyaal  TAmA  Tb*.  kaap 
larra  aback.  •<  framll.  .->  ■•  Car  p.rtnf  .traata,    . .-,  -  . .  r-  -  .   I a, 

•  i.  ~.  iv  av,  irwa. n.T  *-  A  I...  .|~--l  ana  ATaVlfeaM  klrta,  brik.a 
ran.  tW  rravH.  r-*  rr.r-1  At.  n>ka.  I  Mill  111  .IMIll  ■■—<•  far 
K'lllli.  P.I.I  anal  ■ H RlM  AiaAMRA.  «A  BtBaB  tAttlAtAm— 
A«~l  far  laimlnr..  Ummn,  »fJTrtRTl.  rutKln,  *  BtTRT, 
Q.....I.  ,r  Wharf.  Mtllbxb.  WMmlaaabar. B.W. 


OLISHED  GRANITE  S. — TOMBS, 
onLtTHiva.  nLABrmaa,  At  At  to  bbo,  blcr.  uuby 

an  pv  I !  •*  bf 

W.  ft  J.  B.  FRETTJCAN, 

pT,  H1TXBAXB BfBBRI.  [nvlmy  ft  w. 


KENTI8  H     BA.0  STONE, 
I  .i'AM|l:.'i\  OTTABnlC.  «\IIMrn<C1t 

V.  n   Bk-RiTRn  A  BON  ...  pirgin.  I   It  Pr  -=n  Ih.  «b~>r. 

WRU^KNOWfl  ^1'  IHR'  V.  I,  M r  'lit  .■  t«.  BB4T  imi  IPl'fl  IS, 
Arr  DmalAfA,  Faclrtfa.  KArblnR,  P»ria|.  Band  HaAlaf .  Val.lOal, 


8HAP  ORANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of   the  8n\P 
QiTARRtMR  kATIM  ~>w  Hi.  r  Vurka  vlik  aba 

main  11m  «T  lb.  LaraaUn  a  d  Nipn  W.iara  Railara* ,  and  rAM 

rnwuHrifi.  amtA«  i-basrs.  mi  mtn  .v.-  i 

BMAd  I..  COSTKAIT  fur  tb.  1IB1JVBBT  af  HTTi.tB  far  IKKJK  ai„l 
BU 1 UIISU  cnariwaa*  of  Uf  al...  In  aa>r  na»oUll.  a-d  .1  aaUaraH 


I*  aat       ,-  wllh  akPI  mt,d  .■padltlara. 
au!AllAM.RU  KUMTt.  I  la  U  totri ;  ttr— A  B>rbl.r  bad 

r»iM  hiu  ai.tTava  ix  dmoB. 

TAP  Or^llA  ka»  1—1    a.— I  lu  lb.  Unit*,  an.l  ktaaclsBaU 
I  nuaf  Cawlia  »ml  ■•'liar  PiblH  BnlUl.ta. 

QUAIIBIB.- 

BHAP,  WRBTBOBEtANIi.  aaJ  DALBBATTIE,  X.B, 

OPI — 

a.  PAbxiAUBfrr  > 
n.  rBiNCBA. 


RTLAND     STONK    STEAM  SAW 


GBANITB. 

POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  sad 
BLOB,  for  m>!rrrMB!»TAL  .ad  ABimirRI-n'RAL  WOBR. 
BLOCBAfor  RNIIINRRUIKQ  PDHPODBB. 
PAVIMO  BRTTa  .ad  I '  mil.. 

D.  H.  ft  J.  N  B  W  A  L  L, 

I*-'  POURBINO  tTOUB, 
fIR,         UCM  — ' 

auk.it*  - 


G 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The.  DB  LANK  GBANITB  QU4RI.IB8. 

,  (TOIrSTBT-FORB  dTRBBP.  BODU1"),  i:iii.»«M. 
I  UBIDOS- 1».  NUBTUmnlRBLASUarBBBT.  aruMU 


MANSFIELD    STONE -The  b**atiful 
B#d  »U—  frnai  ATT  LtMOLRTH  1    ,    I  .laaurr  >n.r  ta.  bad 
BtV  uifft.  thU-k.  lohaa—l  rm  ...mini..  \,  tJl.lh.  h.rlM 

lAjlk^f" l^tU'lZZZ^JfLZi'r'Z  ""'^.^"ba^.r^b." 
at aaaiaUad,  lb.  : .....  and   OilauaT  bad.  af  abn.1 1  ft  tbl«k  mn 


ad,  and  aaar  ba 
a|i A  a.  Tb*  MilJlTrii. 

*  QTj.rrlaa  Mr.  UAULII 

aLaa  af  bleak  I*  .MA  Hi 


daaaabin*  fTim  tti.  Main 
r  aaa  ht.hr  iK^  aaaand  j 
allar.— Ataa.aaV.ld  qsam., 


EORTLAND     STONE  DEPOT, 
ORRAT    WBrTRRH     BAVtLWAT,    KILBAOB  ATATIOK 

TOBCBT  BTOrtR.  lb  Bloeb  aad  AWblllAi.  .  up,  I  ,  I  fn.ni  Ik*  Alalia 
LafiM.  ar  fretn  Ik*  Qruntaa  Vr  ablp  nr  rail..,,  I,  j 

FAWN  fc  CO. 

Oaaanl  BAM.  afmbbnla,  BeAa  AfanU  to  IB*  Tfarrnlaa*  Qnarrlaa 
Paauaaad,  and  ortgtaal  n, trial aaara  uf  Taabarr  AbiTia  lulu  uTudtat.  ' 


)RT1.AND  STONE.- WESTON  OUAR- 


A  NCA8TER  8T0NK  QUARRIES  OOM- 

^^bJ^x-^-.^^*■-T"*"•- -H|.^u,B?i»,:-Ta» 

prl»«it»l 

lU  i .  I  •  n| 
Orftathai 


QAEN  ud  AUBIGNY  STONE. 

OktftM  lUptiad  t»  wr4n,  fno  Ik*  QtMrrtM  t*  mmy  ftwt,— liters 

BMILB  FO0CARD. 

laandari  0»>».  t».  BTOXRT  BTRBBf,  BOBOUOU  At  A  1KB  f,  B.B. 


O  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.- STE  W  AKDfc 

b»  W.  ■.  ■OU^TO.Ba.aiaa.aaaar-ra^l.rialll 


A A.    ROBINSON   ft     0  0. 
_a     BLATR  BBBCBANTB  AKD  MANIrrACTUBBaUL 
BAR  U  aaJl  It.  altaatlnn  of  Arcbllaata  aa.l  Balldan  to  iktat 
 ,  k.atUVAl.  to  mora  aiaaetuua  Pr.iulaaa.  1. 

BUBY^TBEET,  BI8UOPSOATE,  B.C. 

1k^"Uni;^*^«»»»t'WBO0IIBf^B3IAb1RLLKI»AaaArR 
SB  T^Y**-  """OBB.  HA 


p  RKEN  SLATES  are  now  being  supplied 

VT    IraHlkaWMlTIaArln  AHIVBT  IIRRBH  "liATB  <JI1  ARRIRB 
at  .  aria*  a*falr*la«l  la  ttr  par  ara^a,    riMlaarad  1. 
Tb.  Ilraari  Pdl  alao  ff**  tb*  .bar.  Qilarrla.  .  HI 


PROFESSOR  CHURCH'S  ST0NB  PRB- 
HBBVIXO.  Bill    A    WATBBPIUrariNO  PA3CRAB.  I. 
a.  -Tba  |'-hI.i„_i  rvuat.  "  la  at.         alralr  a^tdtu.  ant  ,  ... 

y.l-**^CT>''*'*^'°Lu~r°r'w''  A  '^>batd^r0^-aa^''*"i*>1' 


ARTIFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  COM- 
n«tfTi  i.i.  K»*»rd 

MB.NT  M.JirrAC — 
frtait  -  r.i....  Bai 
Canltal*.  and  ararr  daacrlpUa.  af  . 
t#nv*l  linn  i  Una 

W.4  K.  UERBBBT,  Arehiwior,.:  Modellert,  4o. 


'j' HO  MAS    MILLINGTON  ft 


87,  BI8H0PBGATB.8TBBBT  WITHOUT, 


rABLIHHKD  ISO  YEAHH. 


MARCH   LIST  for  HHBET  and  0BYSTAL 
GLA88,  Ao.  Aa 
Ib  pbam  for  rattWAi  op,  ttrarHrint:  9  fun  «r|t*r. 

11,..  All.  M*. 


Do. 
Do. 
SMALL  I 


Yrxxnx 

To 

bUu. 

Mi 

Mb 

Bp.t, 

Inchei 

InehrB, 

* 

»b,  7 

Ilk.  Oil 

1  Orl. 

13k.  aa 

ISA.  OA 

I*  .,  10 

IW.  »i 

is*,  ad. 

lto.«d. 

10*.  M. 

1»  ..  1* 

IX*.  3d. 

14*.  ad. 

is*,  ad 

17-,  Od 

**  ..  " 

lta.«d. 

laved. 

.cad 

1*1.  Od. 

CRYSTAL  BHtWI  UL.ARS. 


▼*ry  rapcrtor  for  Holur**  *od  ba*l  il l. ■ , 

•00  Im  XtvdA  IB  OA.    81a.  In  altaau  ■  : ,  taar  foot. 

Do.    B.*t    .,      grbx  do.     Hi.  „ 

MO  r*«t  ted.  »  o>.   » to.  4a.    Od.  Z 

Do.     ■**!     „      8  it..  do.  7d. 

Do.    BudkMoa.  S*t.  do.     aid.  " 

Do.                    ,.       110*.  OO.       7*d.  _ 

Do.    md.  31  or.  I'*..  do.     74V  " 

Do-  mm  .a  _  I*"*.  do.  m.  Z 


PlaiTB, 


M  U.I.  KM  LBADin 

PiPB   ..„.. 

BHKBT  ZISO   

GBMUINK  WHITH 

SBCOMDB  ...„.« 
LIWHICBU  OIL, 


OOLODKBD  OLa8.». 


BOILKD  DITTO  . 


ZTSO,  ANT1-CORROSI0N,  AST) 
BTCCCO  PAINTS 

Ac. 


QRY^TAJ^ WHITE  8HBBT  GLASS.  — 

WABKBulloB 
BrlUab  »4  raaa.  n«a,  Om.  Uai, 


B.   MKTTAM   A  00. 


s 


TAINED  GLASSaad  WALL 
rA/jmiro. 

MESSRS.  CLAYTON  A  . 

HI.  ItUBtT  aTKRBT,  AT, 
AdJotalad  tb*  PAlrAMlaad*  laaaUU 


f  EAD  GLAZING  for  CTTURCITES 

I  J  ntbar  BtPILDlNUrl,  rldl  danrrlH.  OiiHUrtaal  PralU, 
rpal  Wart.  Bbl'J^  aa.]  u.a  Trad,  an  ao,.,,  -.1  .-.lb  .rarr  4a 
Una  Of  Land  U.bla  aatd  Wttidaw  Uad.  aa  Ib.  abartaal  oatta 
In. -1 1-rnta,  h,  P.  OD  BU.  rial,  aa.1  n,  .,..„.  ,.t„  Laaal  Ola. 
tba  Trana.  k,  IktlAt^aM.  OH,  ftkad.  BC.  kalra  .Mv  Lai 
CiUKhm.  A.    toMMHH  Hi    Mill  |i  IIHllI  ||  | 


B 


OHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

WABmolUB,  M,  ILHI  .laaVH,  W.  *atd  OmBt-nra.  Con. 


■  tra.1.  bt*  ..  VP  .P- 
A.  I  in,'  " 


WTT  .  DO .  b*f  to  tofarn  At. 01  baa..  BnOdar. 

Trad,  avanar.lt,.  Ibal  tlar  .opolr  BTRBT  UaMPBIPrlON  ..f  ijlaa* 
~a*lrrd  far  halMlbj  txrnaaH,  HUur  la  M  BBttJ  ■  MB0  ~ 


IVtOK  TAR1PFH  Iot»h.I*I  m  .Ppl(  .Ma.  aa*  "fllBAItW 
M.lt  A.  OOatLBTT  A  OD.  tort  la  tnapartlan  ef  tbalr  lam  tvtark. 


EAT)    GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

.ilu»  Arabltart*.  Bo. Ida— .A*.  .,<>,  LKAOB1  UOBH  (h 
Ltualdlatfa.  atamtad  la  .rarr  daaan*MnQ  tt 
flarrlta.  *t  f r.t  anrA.  Id  rmaa.  c.  h-liaj. 
I  plaaa.  Aa.    Ala.  fra*.  half  raaad.  n.l  35 


I  J  aapillHAn 
CBrRCHKaaala 


via  I  ..a  -Inat,  at  tk.  l.wr.1  tarm..  atth  d 
of  paa  final  arm.— Addraa.,01,  Whttkatd-atraat,  TilllilBlal  .toll 


P  LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  rappKe* 
^  X  lurniu  rLATB,  tatkkt  pt.\r«.  v.  -i  plats, 

rnoTtwiKAFHIC,  moA  twrr  DmmtyOm  af  GW,  rfihiMam* 
favrtiirtB,  a-.  ; -*i  i n » m  :  ItWtmt, 

Idlll*  tt  pftoM  Md  tMllrUAtaM  ft 

w'  *■'••■         1 :  ■' . 

pURE  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASSES 

lot  Hahl-  ta  Injarr  fr™*  J.hii.  h-aA.  or  ha, 
0KBAMBNTAL,  aad    BRAT   OLAP-- .  01  l.TkA 


STAINED    GLASS  WINDOWS 
ABO  CBTBCB  DBTJOBATIflSim. 

HEATON.  BUTLER.  A  B\YNH, 

OABBll'R  BTRBBT.  O0VRNT  flARDRSf.  LOXalOEL 
IllnaitatadCaaAaar*.  At  At.  pat  fra-. 
mtl  KIDAU  WITTJOfl  aard  PABIB. 


AVERS,    BARRAUD,  ft. 

.  ABTXHT8  IV  nUARB  a  d  VaLL  V 

ARB 

I  or  V  iv  -it  ,-T.i  nRABRRA. 
BL/>Otf.RURT,    />yiMI*    a.4  01 
~,  DBAaTBBATR,  Ht!ICH<arKR. 


BRfDUI 


PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 
lAATBH  URTI.RT  B  00.  bag  to  1.1  -n,  Arehlbarta.  WtlMara 
Tariff  of  PPtaaa  f..r  tba 


DRAINAGE  and  SEWAGE 
rnuiATioN  ooitrAinr. 

Pn  litatt  -  Hit  IT  LP U  en  Viatuj,  But  tt  It 
-t«.  Baunita—  Br.  Bat  lay  Daotaa,  — 
Tbaa  tlntaraar  prvparaa  plana,  aparlAc.il 


'pOWNS 


r  'nn*  *if  Mp  pi*ptt,iB»b4  j  MpfbtiM  «lv*>  fun  i.  i 

■.«.-.:  >b.  -n,.k..  .nd  If  . 


Mr,  IW.lt-7  IVnMi.  w,,ii  i,.!!,1.- 

■  •  ■  .k .  t    %am  —  j  >  f  •  at> 


,  rullBjD«NUMt,AW, 


»       I,  Aa, 


AI.F  A  MILLION  has  been  PAID  by 

tba  BATLWAT  PABBBB  IRBV  AlHtTBAICB OOBPABT. 
AB  ...»pR.,tll...  KOB  AfsnDBSfT.  OF  Ali  KIWI"*. 
An  Annual    P.)  maul      «.  tokl.  ka.  nana  l^nH  a.  Aaalk.  aa  1  H 
a  I  ..an.-a.  a",  l:  .  ra-a  ..f  If  par  ar-t  f  >  Injaij- 
Pa.  rartltataa.  Mt  J  ta  tba  IXtrba  at  tba  Hallway  BU 
U  tk.  Uaral  AaVMata  ;  nr  at  tha  OfBaaa, 
•  1.  OOaJSUlU.  abl  111,  BBORStT  RTBRB r.  t.  iH-iovf 
WIU.IAA1J  VlAK.r 


LONDON  ASSURANCE 

farMABJBB.  riBB  and  MPS  *i 
irrairata*  ba  Rami  i  i.-pi.  A.D  IT 

 T.BOVAL  UL-MABCB  and 

.•«««<  BLTTH.  K-t  fMPW 
BDtTIR  WIATRB.  k  .1  aan  ia-aa. rarr. 
DAVID  POtTELL.  B>|.  :>-  j-nl,  li  .aro  .- 

Tadal  raadaaa  Oa-— »aar  11  I,  UN   CtnS. 

Tba  IPla.ua*  aaa  ra  d»  VO  ra.aar-  .pj.a.liaaaa  fa. 
li.  and  lira  fl ai.llHaali  nf  tba  Carp aatlaat. 

LIPB  I.APAA1  KkSir. 
Pn  l.laajn  '"^'^  i.aa...aaa.aa   4a.BU^IB 


COR- 


J  W  B  SlMPSON-aAND-SONS 
PAINTERS -AND- DECCRATORS 
ACENTS  FOR  MAW-AND  CO'S 
TILES- NEW- CALLER  I ES- TOR 
ART  I  STI  C  -  DEC  O  RAX  I  O  INS 

,  MOSAICS-ENCAUSTIC  AND 
THENEW-  PAINTED -MURAL 
TILES  BYTHE-FIRSTARTICTS 

IN-EVERY-ST  YLE 
45  6  WEST-STRAND  -  4 


FURNITURE,  fttv,  FOR  SALE,  Cheap; 
»  I  or  |i*ari.  turtadlM  naatif  *  «4  |>dMB  (inbay-A,  imi*  pto*  fmmm* 
t&lrro**,  ft*)  j  Mi  Ocvs)  atf  Ta*.  UoU  *KjI  T<1  I,Sr,  -^---^m  «*  Ctt. 
tmt  ».t. I.  ;  ii,  ;  Ak.. i,  Mat  ii  m  wa  ira 

1-bMiV  »  ' 
b-tjr  t»t>k 

IM.  i«-h 


to  <M*  IP-.TH-TUI  Ln  tbMp-ft«tr  ariai  nrtdW  a^taratM- 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  7, 1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


rrV)  BE  LKT,  on  Lwm*,  for  a  term  of  yean, 

II  AC|lM«f  Ljk!0).MtWU«for  M  ANrF4(Tti  RINt. 

PUnpO-ftB*,  »«fwi«M«*)f  rttaa'aa,  on  iba  Mtk  b*_ah  of  <•■-  li-ft. 
T|  tWtl  lv»  .altos  b»l-t*  Naava»..la  <vti  Tyo*,  ami  ar  tibia  a 
.tttrttr  efamlU  r»-m.  Um  Mwrt*- IwWn  Ulnr.     Tb»»ra  *a  + 

-     .«t«t  daap  n-w.-Mr  to  Mr.  T.  «,  BRAa-witU., 
|u;-«M  N,*a»aa/>aia-em-T>a» 


/"1HARTKRHOT78E  KSTATR.— Important 
V  /    fH>"K  nntLPisa  ■men.  p«u  ai»w— mmp> *  m*. 

tla**  -TO  Bit  ftOl.r*  or  '.IT**  ButHlnj  I>*-aa,  a  nanwr  flu,  ti  art  »» 
a  frtmta«fa  «f  nirm*  43  f*rL  by  a  itanth  of  1M  f«-4  I  ate  a  plat  «•  to* 
fey  V  fat*.,  »H*  r'»h(  nf  llrjhl  -m  Ibrt*  ti.-4-a  aoa  SmI  Mtr*nr«  ■ 
Ap-l?  to  Vr  JOHV  nni,t,riK,  AnaiUA  u4  Saltan' 
Baa.  t*.  »«ttatoVla»a,  ■.©.  


^\TKW  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 
111    wBrranwiintt.-To  bi        ok»  a*  u»a  brop-«.  ** tba 

Ba1faa~  -4^x  to  Maaara  POOLS  *ft  iaOXA.IO.  TafWo -.UaaU  W-,». 

*.  aw   


tflRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

\  J  aCTILDfSUI  and  OTHUtl- CKTHTaL  PALACK  KlfATB.  — 
Tba  (V^  Palara  r.,ui.-tiy  ara  (^apaml  TO  L.WT.  •*»  Avll'ttog 
fMatonp  of  »]wn,r<rul*  |partto«a  «f  Ibrtr  TRRRHOLO 
VK/irt *TT  •tattling  *pM  tha  PaoPt  -  to-il  T*M»ia«.-l  .  raa>1. 
At.*- ■•?  *■•*>•*,  ati.l  r^ww.raaA  Plaa-t  and  t-iadltt  ax  may  aa-m 
an  apiritoalitm  to  JOItf  NORTON,  K*i  AnhlWt.  t-i  Old  »  -ad 
•Urn*,  v.]  or  to  Hr.  HART.  AcotaaUat,  Oryatal  Palae.,  »y*.«a- 
haaa.  ft  K  • 


TT-REKHOLD     BUILDING  GROUND, 

F  MitnWMl,  Clip  •*•  Loa>*aa.-T.i  ItaaWwi  of 
«w  of  Ik.  Otr  -  Loadoo  -III  —  la  lb.  OIHLI>« ».  L  -f  th. 
•.4 (Mr.  — TCatDAT.  Ik.  If  h  af  M  AT  Mil.  U  Ul  ratal  T» tl  To 

mWOnHn  ritlimiK  f  •  t.a  .-  oa  lien  n 
1.R A> * ,  for  .  im  .r  rAgktv  aoara  fib.  tra*  T«r  »l  »  top, or.  ml 
Fvm'  PI'*.  «f  — r  aaloahla  PkRRKni.n  nwiltlll.  al'uata  Is  9mm 
(tan^Jliwt  I.  IIimM  Cut.  Porthar  partkralara,  villi  .wndltl'OM 
APd  Ml. 1.1  f»rota  of  fTDWtl.aiTlMHl  an  app'laotlon  .1  Ikt. 
Offl— .  VM1  .  jmmm  Of  Iko  Iloanl  mag  alai,  b»  *MTt_  Tk.  r  -lU~ 
a%.l^.l«  Ml  ht»4  11  Mil  I  i  la  .wi.pt  ur  rrfnMl.  iiIm 
mm!  idmupnoL    Pmnu  v.ktn(  pnM^i  kCTW  .u.^d  Mr* 

•M'-l  Mil  «-  rmmnlmmi  t.  ..rnu  .„  ifwnHt  Ml  M  Ik' 
Max  I'—  r>r---«-»U  nu  M  mmm< .  OJaad  ti  lk<  mnilan^M J. 
MkM  TWELVI  u'tlotk  M  lit        .!«»  »' 

JOatBTH  Of, 
■  OOOM.  0«ildk.n.  Ilk  April,  lro- 


HOI.BORN  VIADUCT. — Eligible  BU^I- 
Kluwi  I*  AIM  II  BI  TO  St  LIT  —TV.  ImmmI  Ow> 

MlWM  ~f  Ik.  OMpMMhnl  Of  Ln«rl«l  «|H  IMM*  -I  <Mll>lk01.  M 
■0*rp*y.  Ik-  Kkk  wf  HAT,  IftTk,  I*  TWO  d'.iA  pink  If.  to 
mi—  rft'.PO'AU*   Ik  •rlllM.  f.r  TAKIKO  .p->  LtAtln,  r*. 

i  ,Mr..  Ik.  HIH7IIM  -."UJ  .1  i>i.«i.»  — .'I 
ir4'b  «m.I  *M*M  of  Ik. 

*ml'j  .-;*.n  jprrtlclm 
klM  imwIin  r.  iw.|»l  Ik. 

TMIrKHMm-W  kil'al-rMli.»r>blkTi  c«,.  to  k»  lo« 


■Ukall,  Uik  April.  1*70. 


WOODTHOtPt 


SURREY,  Top  of  ERham-hill,  oommsndiru? 
kuwulansl  rim  >>M<at  mmtt'k    Ma    Mil.  n  a  Ilkta 


H'.llo  •.    TO  ■(  I, IT  or  lOtll.  mn  nTATI  of  70  In  il  *•  ml 

ihrmm  km  arrk,  in  10  iplMrlal  ■!•..  tor  fmM  h.M  Orovrl  a»l, 
kr.lk  kartk,  |M  .  fnai  aoral  I  .  .pring  walrc  oa  Ik.  akl  k 

la  horda-M1  oa  IktM  ftkl-I  Wf  RkMle  rr*ad..  llakUo  wHk  «M,  Tk. 
aaa«U,  abl*k  la  toaolifnM.  w.l  oat,  v.ll  r.im<  In  *  .i  -U-il.1.  I. 
allki.  .  oauw  nf  .  tali,  of  a/la 'a*r-p*'k  al-1  aarWH«l  '  ..«o 
Al  l-It  1  ■  F  HITaJ.H.  at,  nitaHll  1  0*  to  J,  It-  laOVMI  II. 


XTALUABLE  BUILDI-NTO  LAND  TO  BR 


WHARF  and  PREMISES,  on  the  GRAND 
WnUMY  OAHAU  D«f-Tn)1D  -Tt>  II  LIT.,,,,  l-al-  « 
Ota  LCAklTn-klC  kni.O, mt  aito^r*  rn«»ll1K<  kaoaa  a*  Ik. 
<ktaaj  WttarT.  «1>,lalac  la.  Blaoli  II  tM  Br-tAi-a.  L.-rat-rt..  I.  Ija  i*t- 
toatl.  b a t lag  a  fnuiiaa.  of  .Soil  147  foal  n»rt  Ik.  aan.l.  aaj  mtib>  j- 
leg  .a  araa  of  ok  Mil  (4.700  nan  I  vat,  allk  nan,  .f  *gr— a»a  - 
a  - .  Ih  -pa.  attanlaa  atoMlatf.  ayTlMI,  aba  la,  a.  4  a  gtral  In,  b.a». 
for  la.  ataaaaatr  ar  prlaetoat.  A  a,  .  WHARF  a,lj  11 1  or,  barla.  . 
aajo  of  1*7  f«.t  Mil  Ik.  aanal,  M  I  *  aajBafftolal  MM  mt  ajarail 
"  faaA  Tko  atraasM  bar.  bmmm  for  maot  »..r-  aannl.i  bf 
Ik  lrMFMI.kalka.Mallkbl.ro' 


A  CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 

X\.  17  toMa.  aaal  of  LooaluO.  kallkg  lallaai  alllkg.  kkd  k  Ian. 
otkirr.  rioolr  a/ nalal  kalob  .no  ul.  urtb  ;  al->  «a>  Mod  ud 
ahu  -'atir.  of  Oai.r.  Tutowlta'a  p  -tavoal  0.  IT  ,  ai^k  I.'  pl.01  1. 
tj.i*b-k.   F>ia^  raoil  .no  ro -lanla.  — r,r  artoolara  agtply 

la  »— r.  Brmit.R  k  Drx.HMO.  g.  P..lkaatoelo«rr»l, a.W, 

fTK>  BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET,  on  Build- 

A  lag  Uaar.  nUMHOLD  LAX  a  Maatol  allk  a  fjao  taioatoa' 
«aAk  Of  la.  r.llaaj  alaglna,  bad  wt'bta  tan  tolaabaa1  aalk  of 
oaoBihiai  10  In.  ct"T  an  1  Vol  and  laapaua-d  groilkd  IMIa  ptl •  - 
ckaaaal  Md  aUatlib  aluoal  -Aaalr  to  Ml.  VL  A  ALKXAHUkk. 
aUlkltaM  ud  aarrajor,  Id.  I  lag  Wllllaaloarorl.  Olf. 

B UTLDINO  LAND  TO  LET  for  SIX  or 
BIOBT  COTTAOIA.  dlrtarl  frtaat  Lb.  Frvballar ;  alMoto 
aiikln  ■  r-  ui  na'ti  af  aToraoatar  Parkkuiion,  IV.al  aataaaH 
M  raojalral-A^'r  la  O.  RBTUALt  *  HOT,  d,  kraal  (liaual, 
■fau-VMV  laal,  Wovbaaol.  If. 


mo  BUILDERS  and  CAPITALISTS. — TO 

X  BR  LBT.  00  BiTTLDUCQ  LBAtB,  .  roaatatl  MtATI.  Mtaito 
In  a  aayldlr  labproTlaa  raaigbi.,orb  ,ol  attala  m  _lbaa  of  I  bo 
Cl'g.  bvR.  DtaU-el.  Uouaao  .1  prMaat  Ok  load  |falto  M.rlr 
aaiMoat  of  groar.il  ran I.  —  Pa rtb-r  panlaalara  and  pltao  can  It.  ai.o 
al  Ik.  Oakca  of  IT.  Q.  tKllCNBR.  laltca  Agoat  ail  I  Sarr.7.1,  B, 
Colrt  plM.,  CbamaMaffla'-aaovl  Ba-L 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  miubla 
tnr  Ma^afaA~(ort-«.  "K^tw,  4t.r1  D -aU>ii«  H-Maaa. -.TO  RH  *r>r,n 
"f  l.rr,.n  -avf-caar  tm.lt  U^a'^aiif  <a»  RaAlaraf  RU-i>-»  ia 
|^M*M|  lO-a  V'm.-Apvtf  mi  >hm  0H-m  nf  ttM  UilM*i«r.  af 
•M  Wart  Lr.'iA»a  Wharft  aa  t  W.xH-Wi  O  myair  fU-tUt-»l. 
aVtMllHUVIv  H-a-a.ni,  1  %  ipagil  ^111' .  or  to  WU.  TL  R V  I, 
ar,  la.  Pataa  mmrH.  OM  Bra  -  ■ri't,  RC, 


T'O  BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET.  a  raott 

1     a..-.  -  .  P1/1T  af  L\*l>,  k  part  af  tb*  Aakkarabam  Bata'i, 

bam,  a-.„,r  t  „  b»|  fMaolaM  In  KltigVoM  •.  aa>M  lb.  »'.  H.rla 
fWlraja  Tka  plol  of  , arrant!  a>  lariawd  la  k  rial  <*a»a  9  tmH  h>gb .  ao.1 
Ib-ro  la  I  ar-rk*k-a  of  Waa  altaoaarlataa,  vlak  aaaaral  «*Boaa.  aatl 
boll*,  and  ltgbt*«l  trllk  aaakaa  atvl  abyl  Ilk 'a,  Tka  vh.l.  aoTxrda  ..arg 

fborlll.  r-r  balbdora  Tk*  1 1 1 aai  an  I  g  am  I. at.   It  ht 

arllkln  aabnrt  il.u  -to.tfri,aJa»-,atatl  ,r,,  ao  tb.|a-rat  Landon  Ball. 
»»r,  t*l  aoM  of  11 1 11 1  to  lt*aatboibl  ;  oaial-oaaaa  Mat  vttkla  laro 
toat-a.  walk  "rarr  laa  to  nulM.— Par  toraba,  I^tilg  At  tka  0 Tv- , 
~  aA.  Ob.laaa. 


pXTKVSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET, 

I  J  at  CH 'IARA-R.~.  Praatig.  aJVaal  aw  faar>.  Atao.  Baa 
a  arf-go  In  th.  ronat  a4J.lr.lng  Ika  Tad  taatptoo  Bbllaip  Oataakj 
Akd  ratal  Dapot,  all  paaa  oi  og  gr.a  r-tt)  |U«  for  ambi  ibi  rnn- 
Iro-vra.  An-  aajd  mag  tat  bad  M  laMe  In  paa.aU.  -a  affora  for  Ika 
bJ.  b.  .nto-t»loJ.-ro    laraaa,  idtplr  at  Aakbki 


ORSETS HIRE.— DRAINING  PIPK 

P  TT.ar.an  kR'0*  BK.»R.  at  TarraU  a  PioSHrp.  oat.  mil. 
fr -m  Ik.  ■  ail  oaf  atollaa  al  P-aata  J  a  oat  oa.  -  TO  tk  LBT,  ailk 
1-olM.  UU  •  IliaW.  PolUrg.  ollk  0       IMU.  u  l  Ik. 
and  ..    I  .  <ln— al  ban*.  Mllibba  (or 


T) 


  "n  — ' •         a,  11-11  - ,  oiitr.  rntaaaantit, 

lope  oft  .boolplw  of  Dfal.  Pip^  f-i  tba  Inaan  Oitrka  .  TkrM 
I.TM  -Ho.  fa-  pla-.  aal  la,  pag  mill-.  „...  „  ,|ia  ,.»,  .[I  tk. 
plaal  rot)  .lotto  f  o  Ik  -  ma  ,  .  arlitro  a*  ptpaa  ar  Mr  o-kor  Aaootlp. 


!i~*TaoTivSk*irii«  . 


food  .flit,  >  art- 1  noaAaa-aa  to  ba  bod  Mar. 
tk  r'ar-kald.  enn-alalnt  alar  fanllnalla.il 
for  lb.  boat  WkllaParrag  RaVka    tro.  pog-oall'  an!  bat 'k  rOiaklOa, 
BUM  olll  barn  abtaal  Id  am  a.-b  Tk. 

'    -T.rl-a  lb.  aama  applr 


™a;^.^•^t^t^^r.Vl^3ll, 


W 


ANTED,  a  BUILDER'S    YARD  or 


IPaniRt,  avhlo  tba  Olg.  oaarf  'or  Carpaalaaa*  Abapa.— 
to  ba  Ml  aa  O.  J  H.  Oalto  of  -  rb.  Rajlid^.- 


T)UILDING    LAND,    at  N0R»VOOD, 

I  »  Porrg  roll  TO  LBT  ak  LBARB.  ar  tko  TRBaTUOLn  TO  BB 
*01.n ;  alaoTM  Tlola,  aolOatUa  for  flhopa,  -anal  foa-aio  >T  iMaatal 
Mag  Ik.  Orvaiol  Palaoat  aal  tbraa  Rail.ar  BlaMoi.a.  A -■  r  kklld-r 
taklag  a  a-aaatttr  will  ba  llbarallr  tgoakad  a  tb.  — A tdraaa.  Mr. 
AM  "I,  «.  Oaa-baa  laM.  I*'f  ato  kllL 


M 


ANtTFACTURINO  WATERSIDE 

_  rniniTaRK.  arrarr  Riyi  -«_-a  pitllbr.  ror»rt  aon, 

lOLtra  l-otaroaoot  TO  LBT.  an  lava,  lha  rama'aia,  Mr  lion  ml 
tk.  hi, Mr  laaporunt  M AHrfPAirrrRlKa  WkTBaVIIDB  PBB* 
■  Rata,  kaotva  na  tka  Abb-g  Print  ka.  Waal  Man.  I  a.i  nlog  an 
ato.  of  ob  al  1|  arm,  alloalal  oflkla  .  f-«  aaln-ttoa  walk  ml  1b. 
aakaddkrt  Brldga  RlaUoa  of  Iko  Taatb  Waolwtah  kalloay,  bad 
Voting  o  frr-alaga  of  abool  1»  laal  lu  tkaOoooal  Aa*  Rlaar.o  •*4al 
aaall-alo  law  I  ,,  .  Tk  - 
wall  Ml loa-l1,  aa*  | 


ItOga  ar.  tarlaarlMllr  brlok  kalll,  art 
anal  rantro  ad*  far>t>tH-a  and 


•  OO.  11,1 


rjX)  CnNTRAfTTORS,   BU[tiDERS,  and 

1  OTWrB*— TO  BR  I.vt,  in  ih- .ITJ of  rt-lr-.).'.- 
r-aJ,  Lamto^ta,  a  la*r|a  >  a  HO.  *lla,  M  m  n<  ..»n«-ti,w«i  •tihtwla, 
.  .■  it  .i.i,  '  ,,   *  .■  k,h  ,  .  -  Apply  -t  th-  0««o  of  llaa  U>a  Braaatr 


ORKSHOPS.  —  WANTED  to  PUR- 

CHAftR.  >b*  LRA*R  **  PRRHM-W.  » t»«J1iaf .-aa«t 

•tirVMwl  tkrtrffarral.  ar  from  to  balVti,  Jf  W.  d-jtUnri.  -  Apr/y  la 
■  O  ft  ■  r-  .•-.(,!-.  nw. 


w 


BARNES  COMMON.  -TO  BR  LKT,  on  a 
B»"M'nr  t>a*>  fk>*  lha  if*.  >M>  aa«nt  p  pi  OT  nf  ilitor  •**>. 
In  Um  Bt-Wtaaf  Ul*  OaaBaP'-p,  fr ■■■•'i- am -a.  Th*  -tt**l  allptMa 
>  lifim  to  ba  ma*,  trlta  tal'aa  fun  HH*  »  '  ■  • 
ptMlrm-am.  a>llr»-a*.  p*at  pa-A.  to  Hr,  W1L,1.Ilaf  siM\  Raraap 
ItouM,  lha  RtJlIC  »l.a  tall  «lu<  on  ih«  ptppitap*.  aa,  I  anil  aba  w 
ihanitoaBT  «•*>  ftppirDf  ■   


REKH0LD  BUILDING  LAND,  TweWo 


■pREKI 


aaad  Qa-toaa.  K  IK  OALB  allkalod  al  Ofclaol  k , 
.  Rail.ar a-al  -o  »  l.»-rf.k.  aan.l  and 
of  Praoboll  aaar  tWr-a'b.-a  rallal  for. 

"f.  BBSDALL.  Bt.lf.trd 


KEW.-ImpoTtant  Br"Il.DTN0  ESTATE. 
Tk.  r-anibartaad  Batata,  a.lj  tlalag  lb.  tawol  OanUaa,  ottd 
r'  «ta  la  tka  K-o  Oaadoka  kto'lao,  wltk  I-w  ro—'t  r-rroal  thr ' ogb 
'ka  wtavta,  ada*r|af  gbgoaa  Bolldlag  "a-—,  TO  St  LBT,  M  Bal  liag 
I  aaiaa.  dlrac'  fr-aw  tba  Praoatabla-*.  oa  ot  ad.'ata  droand-raatd  TV. 
a.,,1  ka  la-m.  wltk  k  akVaoil  m€  aaal  .ad  graral.  and  tka  rlluialo  La 
l-tor-rbto'lr  ba-.lhr  Wotor  la  laid  oa.  Br  too  a«w  rollwaa  i  o 
Mfll-I  wlik  Ik.  aVHaatp dllao  arataw  B-w  It  no.  rabdllr 
onroaalbla  fr  ,n  si1  porta  „f  tada-W*,lla  K  —or  win  bo  ooran.-d. 
Plana  pad  patrtPrkloro  «ar  ba  had  tT  Ma,ara  OR  TBB.  Hirrartgl, 
Una  Ag-nl..  and  latlaaart  A  Wk"ah aH.  ItOA  loo.  t  W   


BUILDING  GROUND  TO  BE  LET  on 
L— aa-  at    »lt.|.Vr.ra-l.aab,  rroaUaaj  lb.  oaa.o  toad  and  Rkop- 
b-d-a  bn.b  Oo-o  wblrb  wi-l  .b.n  r  b.  «,.lo  lao.  Lloa.n-a  ,~a.l. 

kai,  ,i.rAk.l>i«-A-*o.r      Br  R  idttri  1,T- 


;  - 


TO  ARCHITKCT3  and  SURVEYORS. - 
BILMTBB  BTBBBT  -T«r  Itkl  an*  I  f, .  aalUa  of  0'PICRt 
Tl)  BB  I -Rr.  oat  aoa-,nd-t.-r,  a*  oa-1-r-aa  ra-a*.  —  Par  rtortnuLua, 
•pplr  IP  VBwpoa,  BULL.  A  OOOPBB.  %  Bock  araborr.  t  C. 


T 


0  BUILDERS.— DULWICH  ESTATE— 

ft-  O-  TtriMrra  a#«  pivapa^ad  to  I.RT,  on  LU  *  '  K  ra*r  H*  T"*-™. 
FORTIUM-  af  lhaar  IHTATR  far  AU1LL.1M.  WaMtt  Tbm  U 
aroMpU  railway  evmuaiileaUoB,  aal  »|>  olal  a*t*1  tiomal  arlv  atafai 
tn  th.  .(.  at-  aaearad  la  CNasaut^ra  af  U»t  -a  tha  -htota,- 

V-  ,aaaa..«  ^.mlar*.  app.;  t-.  CHARLR*  BARRY.  Ka.  I.  Waal- 
•Btlt-tor  cavtAmhara.  VlatortoaakTaat.  R.  W.  Arr.hJUct    aad  Hajttrf  ar  to 


BUILDING    LAND.  —  GIP.SY  HILL, 
r>y.taJ  IW.---a.-T0  LBT,  a*  MMIahf  bwt,  fto  tb*  Rr-r-uaa 

M   tMl  >(«  *h*4l    aDd  rr-.*w,1    Vltl.  RdB^rtca-    a%rm<  Taa  A*tm 

or  oa.WBa«'al  (wAKlrftN  UhvoU  VD.  h-ma  '1»aatt>4  -rttb  f«ai 
trra  fei  n-w,  a  il  *»-r(p«oa.  .n  *-  with' «  ya-^*  -f  'b«  Otf-y 
,  H  U.r  *aTftAtiia,  Tba  ort^-miid  la  MMmlr  «afra«ir*M  hy  Bmi. 
elarb.  prmwi'y.  flauhtsi  ao<)  ca>Ur--l  Tawrara  m*  'ar»i  •  —  A—t-Jy  l« 
I'M  "  *  nrRRTfOwf.  i.  «'**'.  ii.ii  -.».«;  av-4  to  Mr.  AYAOH. 
ttddrmph  H  -to-.  Rrt<*af -aimroafa  I.-cvI-mi  N't'pa.   


l  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 


r»  ii  i  ' 
USB.  .irnala  to  fafa-.  Walk, 
tha  ancUairwt'h  AvimM  BtoUtm  af  tl  •  Bopth 
B>rt«liUaa  tkitd  it^tft  Cant  Ralltraia.  oiaVktainc  aa.  araa  af  avaarty 
Yh'«H|naT'ar.  af  U  Aara.  Tba  |«'maata  cwrvklM  uf  Uta  aat>«kit>ary 
hmt'aliapB  fvT  a  lar**  HaarUif  aa4  r»aa4ii(  a  til,  SUarl  mllh  a  to  ho  ran 
BMpBRI  «>iaalr>UBiZAf  draa, oiu(lnw>  aa>l  t*o  tmltom  wAaaahado  •baAli.t; 
*d4  rt«t,tB|  rtdjat**,  tw,  RRf>rf-Mttlar(  elRMAaa*  aaa>  toaahaa,  ttrtr  Aaal 
framtw*.  i»4  .  tilaalmg  macbLPw  J  •UMtaV.  f<-r  Plaa  |>a«a<>a.  r>«a«tli.f 
l^adkMB.  tv..  ia>a-^«,  aa>l  In  a»ll1Llan  tb-srat'i  a  larga  up*u  Hurt  d: 
fill fn  A**]*  ar  albar  paiptmaa  Tba  prami-aa  ara  a«4UJva  tor  a 
*>v:lwwW.  fcmto»  m*nk**K  or  par  tta  a  ahara  alaua  pu»am  aad 
Utfa  araa  ara  waMry.  Far  a  ImiL  «(••«  haalptfaa  thaa*  l"'*la  ata 
RtBBRBwbl«f  a  •**>>•,«»  tbtr-  U  aaapia  mm  to  ataci  •.rbihi.pt.  ,.f 
Urwm  alia,  atxi  at  it-.  Laatra  a  oapvfl'.ua  apam  yarl  Tba  PBjtftP  an.l 
apaahlfary  *1ll  Ito  tot  with  tb*  ^ntaam-lvpitara  a/  Pv  I.LRR. 
IIURPRI,  Bulf.  *  CO.  Biniiar  a|aa>ra,  Cttj ;   py  ca*  BARTXAM  a 


IOHMOND-BlUDGB  (natr  to).— FRKE- 

HOU>  BPlLMWI*  LATD.-T"  BB  BOLO.  k  rarr  »a)..b  a 
■  IP  rRRRHm.lt  RlllLUISu  L»bl.  lUod  lAI   ,  -1  -  a~i'  ■ 


to  Ik.  avola  aaad  111 
a'  walk  af  RUakwood. 

It  la 


bavAg*.  a-al  ha,  Iko  adroo>*«o  of  aMo|  »»  a  fiaraltr  artl.  Il  la 
wall  wl.pl  d  '—  Utr.r— laaaof.  ,o>blio  latU  al  aa.  ot  fa-  m  ol.r.U- 
I  tad   , I  -  ■  -  -  tt— *  aula  raaid.ooM,  f»t  wal.a  tb— a  la  an  l.trroaatag 


loll  b'ldbktark -of.      Una    b  alf  ml  lb.  pk.ck 
mag  rraaala  aa  Mactgago     Lllh-at  .i,*vt  pi        togatbar  w  lb  fartkar 
paraataaara  taar  laa  aUaal  an  appiaaaia  -a  <o  Br.  PlOOHf'.  »0 
tl.ata— .  oaraago..  and  l—ol  Agonr,  Owari-oaro -a.  B>.  bmond  ;  or  t- 
>~r.  BTAV8  A  *>..  a.Ha*baM.  «*.  M.av.laa  la...  Lnoibaad  a',— t 


'TELKGIUPU  P0LRA— A  laro,*  .iuaut.iv 

!      af  aiMllakl  TIl  wORAPII  LAB08  PIB  PUI  BM  ok  »  •  IB 
-  a   good  ooat.tltT  of  " 
Bf.JOtt.T  klLS.,1 


QUPPOLK    PACING  BRICKS. 
WntTB  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

Itoil  fta^>.-yrv  ftaty  Mmldtaf  Br-cba  to  aay  -mUn,ftplar«.  PM  «*hflo 
Ta-I  P.Tlon,  Part.atrT.laa  F  III   I       I  1  II  II  llMlfMlll  ftf  Bl>  Il 
'  fttomta.  Ha- mat.  frUn.-.,  * 

TR0MA8  PLOWMAN, 

Wo  dpi!  Kin.,  R. Tdt  l  kkt  at  T 
Bloootok  Btloktalla.  MiddUaai. 


o 


QADLT  BRICKS. 
TFORD  WORKS,  SEVEN0AKS,  KENT. 

Wrrlto  Fk-i-rv  Ba-mr  Brttba.  tli«  Bbarp  Paa-t 

London  orricR.  it,  or.  OR  »R1.R  HrRRRT,  iraurarN>T-.R. 

BRICKS  (  BRICKS  ! !  BRICKS  f  !  ! 
ftPRINO-wlROTRBRECKITTXT.rrO._kaM  ftriOOLR 
KRTL.  RW,  It,  RTRXOR  p>al«  aw.'aaiar  to  A.  a  BwUmblltl  htma  hp 
In  far  an  B^llaara  aawl  ntrnto^tara  thai  ha  paftt  MMftf  Ibira  arttP  anp 
.TAaTaaU'r  <*  Haa*  tctdfh i  I  TO  ajiil  tftbap  BRICKS  aigraatly  r*-<  .  *ri 
jrrtaaa.  Tba  uaa.ta-1  frrtahnailita  tt>  RwhaaaaLdj.  Raw,  Itartlaba.  r«ta*> 
a*. ■■.  Tamlmm  gptaa.,  Mia*.  Br-»-atftprJ,  Ulavartfa,  Haaaa'-ar, 
Taritw^utwaan  Hampa-ou,  Ta4dlBatottv,  Clnraiam,  Ac,  CArt  an -rai,<a« 
la  tha  AaUa,  dai-ar«lr  appaalta  tha  lAawth  BtoUoa  taf  kvmth* 
Waatoni  RA  l-»ay  ^^^raa«p».ll  CaMt^,  niavrty  niualta  tha  alaU 


i-wwvaii  rfliailW, 


yiOTORIA  BRICKand  LIME  WHARF 
DlUW.DO0K.*NTlfE  1LMB,  S. 

BB1GSX,  TILBR,  RLATBB. 

LIBB  OBBBITT. 
HAIR,  I  at  il  i  PLARTBa. 
RAWIl,  BALLABT, 
BLABBD  DBAf*  rrPBt  ABU  BBD  tUXlUI 
TBBBA  OOTTAl 
BPLAT.  JAUR,  Attn  IVTiaJo  BRlfTRJ  | 

BirrpoLK  atd  oraaa  patiora. 

BBIl  AMD  WnrTB  PA01FIO*, 
HTA FPi"lRll*HTRt  AND  Pitt  IHIOOt, 

ktALM  mTTTBaUl,  PICkTTTilB. 
Airo  Rrrit.DINO  OOOOB  aEBBBALLT. 
A  poad  aaaaak  M  U»  Wbart    Iroaka.  tataa,  kaaawA,  Aa.  kr  kanja 
al -ngatl,,  ankogo  i  ajiiaad 
10B7T  [TOW Nat Y.  Vlotarll  WkAlt,  BlM  aflaat,  B 

al  Nrtla— a,  af  11,  BlUbauak-rww,  AW.  ;  aoT  lAagaMd 
A  trkartitgar,  of  Hariallaarl  wtwbra  Wkarf,  Wap^tog.  t 


BATOHELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
BORP7IHO  BBICBB,  TTLBB.  POTTBRT,  UBS  Aa, -Tko 
atinai ...  n(  loaloawn.  OMIraro.ro.  aad  OUiara,  a,  tallad  U  Ib-o 
BILMB  TVar  >ro  t*.  ilalaal,  aa-l  .Tldanl.  aad  .nt.atlrol  am 
lliioda— 1  Ibrloka  aaoda  af  blgblg  ratraaAn-,  at.pt  akar  ka 
tboaqogblr  bqnjl  wltk  II, f—  to  fait  t.L  of  ooall  par  Ubk*.  aod 

tk.  toad,  ...  oioaalor  Md  oloanartkaai  ma  bo  prplirarl  bp  Mr  .1  a.t 
akartkod  of  karnlrag  got  IrlaaL  — Par  full  partlcllara  ao  I  taroi..  opotg 
tra.  BaTTHRLaR  k  pwwTOJf,  Brockkam.  dinar;  —  to 
fOf  RSK-OILL.  BBC B,  a  OO.  Bogl lion,  UR,  CAbooo.nrMl. 


BRICKS— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
aad  OTH  BBA —  Pnr  kW  ROM  l»7ri,  BTOnC  BBIOBB  tka  Ad 
par  l.«a>i  grW-U  oad  roogba.  »V  AL  |  plaoa,  17a  dd.  I  baot  toK^k 
whit,  krlaki.  Hi .  ia  la  la.  at,  j  baa*  rad  bUoa,  Ma  ,  hall,  |u  — 

PAOua.  troAliir  u  pom  mt  a— 

aarr  part  af  IkaTkaraaa.  tolow 

dl—      Torma,  f  ArlH  M 


HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  foe 
lor. lag  RrlaOa.  TUm,  Pottorr.  Lima,  OMaMl.  Md  tlMllllk 
Oraa  a*  a  analog  of  TWlt-TK  IBIM  of  IV*  POS~ 
■      M*  U  mi  work,  aajlt  to  Mr.  H.  CflA 
-aid  I  Ob  Or     lit  ll« 


BRICK  MACHINE  S. — B  RICK 
MACtllNSa  br  POLLOCrd  PATBNT.  to  atoki  fr.M  U.OO) 

I,,  :  ■  -1.1  ;  ,uno  ,u  -.1  jo  'I  at  t.  l:,»l!    praoaal    l,l, I  I  too,  ,o 

and  barf  Mar  proloa.1.  atlkag  aa 


r>RICK  M0ULD3,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

1  >  RftlfKRARr.an.  ara  a-.aara  ftafH  to  taPtR  Bp  CLARK  B 
HCtHT,  la»P  ftbsivtiUih.  L mil  m,     M  mUia  mavda  to  avsy  (traa  didaaa- 

tttom,    r#ap»  Ua*  fwarvaiNtod  a*  faaa-pt  af  a  atotap. 


1 


B 


atapw 


PAPrriLBS  BU  PBB*VBr>tD 

UFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 

Oaal  It.  Mar.  too**  t*va  naain  FirIUm.  altbtaogh  PMAlp 

 1  raaoark 

AHnilin  BIDOB  TrLBB,  1 

uit,  in  im  pi.*ktrr,  atra,  1 

TILRo.  PIPkl.  Ar- 
an AND  rl-»IN  RTARI.B  PATOIO  1 
AD  a  M  AN  ft  1 1  CLI.EBrU. 


W.   0.  HAWKER, 
.ar  limb  wH*BP.  tobk  boao  Am  tk. 

BINOd  I'BOtA.  5.  I.M.17  opptolll  MtgMM  to  I 
Noa-lb.ro  Roll..,. 


THE    BUOKHUR3T     HILL  BRICK 
PAC-TOBT  (LIBII-EDI.  bVat.,  Naw.,j»1.  Ckkgwal  .  BbaaR 
(noar  tk.  o.ta.1  Warran  fan  Bona,  ud  Hark  taankl.  II  MO  la  a 


ITPi-oT  Rdl" B4  or  oil  kludaal  "tola rata  prlroA  ll  bo, 
a-  Ian*  a  .  .'  Brlckaof  , ,,  tot  o.-la,  an  I  nan  ti.-oi.  t  -1--a 
for  onr  Mlbama  of  >.ol.  D  *  In  *at  *l  laa  pttowa  at*  wllb  gr  at 
dwaoabak  II  A  RnaltUart-f  Bad  kbaaaa  ,„,„,  Brlr», 
bo-  wna  aad  otka.  i-o-po*— -  Por  partlr-rlara  onpl.  to  Mr  l>RLL. 
Maoagar.  on  tko  W*k  ;pkli,t  R.  BimttJ.*.  Botnglag  I>i,ar- 
uar,  IP.  Uoka  .lrMl.  MaaatAva alatr  -gaatra,  Lonlon.  W.   

BRICKS  FOR  SALE. — 1,500,000  capital 
STWJB.  ORUJJtLt,  tvad  PLACB  BBICC4  POB  fl  1LB  la  l-rga 
ar    ■  avail  qo.nUta-.  .1  tba  R— tfl.  .U.    Una*,  lao..   P.jtb.-a  - 


F 


IRST-CLASS  BUILDING  MATERIALS 

JIMHCA  BIHRR,  CAD  O0A»  TtRBACS,  CM  RlJIIA,  kaa  tb 
.ARORAT  orttr.-A  I.  LOOUOB.  Pla'.-glaaa,  Hkop  ProatA  Marbl 
ilolMltor  plaraa.  tatbhr  llrar,,  IWb  baoM  Md  Ralra— aa  r 
AlalO  i  -tat-ma,  Ptro-paMf  Iron  ba/ta  labi  Dmm  la  graat  ra 
BaoallMi  fatdiitoa  to  Mantrr  bpr.ra  " 
rtlltoa  Baalw.r  MatUaa  rra.  ofokl 
itm  la.  Old  BaUalkda  to  uk.  d.r.. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7, 1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD.  S.B.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


MAHOGANY 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  1710, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  larja  Ad 


rat  of  Dry  WbmhiI,  Walnm.  M.h  .i.ht,  Carlar,  Riroh,  Oak  Giaraa,  lu 
daarription  of  Malarial  BTailaMa  for  Btiil-W  and  M.tm facto  nag  Pnrpoaaa. 
N.  B.  -Onion  neaired  at  abor.  tddrMM*  only. 


BATTENS,  DEALS, 

Prom  £8  per  120.  From  £15  per  120. 
Dry  Mahogany,  51  d.    Wainscot,  7Jd. 

ALFRED  CARTER 

OLD  BETHNAL  ORBEN  ROAD,  N.E, 


FLOORING. 

From  8a.  per  square 
Match  Boards,  8s.  „ 
*  CO. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharintr-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prie^listi  forwarded  on  receipt  of  one  it  amp. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GHAT'S   INN   JOINERV  WORKS, 

J8,  OKAY'S  INN  BO  AD,  W.O. 


r  daaartptio.  of  JOtirkB"*  WOBH  aad  FTTTtKOB  for 
HOUSES,  SHOPS,  Ol  TITER,  n[;t1  WAREHOUSES  of  well. 
SEASONED  M ATKBLiLH,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Oa  tn.  .aorta*  aottaa,  aad  al  tha  lowaat  Prieaa. 


J.  MILLS, 

WATERLOO  STEAI JODTCRY  W0RK8.69.  BR04D WALL, STAMFORD  STREET,  8.E. 


[P»r»li.lia«»  1MI.1 
dramotioa  of  JOTN8BW  WOBK,  HASH and  PMAMB8, 
aad  PPRI.10  HOftftR  BiTT'tfOA,  A*,  of  tbd  heal  Malarial 
LLit  a'  Vrtn*  'orwarttad  on  r»o»ipt  of  rortara  atamp. 


Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  25s.  per  Load  (Foreign  Measurement). 
SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  nanal  Thiokoeeaea. 
Cart-ane  to  all  Metropolitan  Rn  Iwaj  ■  .  free. 

ROBERT  KING,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDIE  WHARF,  KISCHLAWP  ROAD 

W.  H.  LASOELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  B.O. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H,  L.'a  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  68  page*,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

  for  Six  ~ 


FLOORING!  DEALS! 

100,000  FLOORING 
24  BAT' 
YELLO 


"BATTEN^,  £8  porlZO- 

"W  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 


MAHOGANY! 

8s.  per  SQUARE. 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINOTON  i 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  ud  II,  BACK  HELL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  RO. 

Drr  Band-rail  Plaoka.  Pr.(,.r«.!  Xl-orin».  *c.   C.tvnitrr  nnstn  promptly  araontad. 

PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

HORTHPI.KET,  KBST. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 


of  ll.MT  »«J«_™«^e  on  1.309.J1I)  baaaata  o'  Portland  Carnral  aaad  in  tea  Bomharn  Mala  Draina*. 

R-nhn  of  latta  aaat  oa  application  to 


b"8  CKMETT  to  ba  th-  itrnaiaat.    Friae  afadal  1MI,'  . 

Mr.  H.  BBOWK.  BKCKKTAHV.       CBAVWN-  HTKr'KT1,  W.C. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elma  Wharf,  Vaoiball  Bridge,  S.E.  t  and  Cliff*  Creek,  near  Gr»? 
Roman  u<  port-land crmrntr  .no  ruim  Parian  ■  *»«••  •.  fo. 

r  .'!■—.«>.  l»T.«~  Pa,--.        i»k«  i»:nt  .r  awm  iu  tat,«, 
PA7RNT  PORTLAND  BTOOOO,  a_4  MUnlul,   u  la.  B»l(fa«  Mu-WM 
ilmvr  ihm  <ttAtm*wj  PMdtauid,    1.  Smi  and  ,nt*rinr  I.  -'Iuai 
KAaCrACTVUJUl  »<  MEDLSA  CUBT.  BalablLaad  IKE 


rPIMRKR,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 
X.      I  n/v>Ri<m  ,     ci»b  oi  «   ■  r-  ■  ■  "  -  - 

tellow  ueale    „  11 1"  •ntiKofiin. 
n«A14..     „    II  10  0  . 

HATTENH    _      II  III   •  „ 

T.  W.  ELLSTON. 
Krvo  imiEBT.  r. 


T^LOORTNO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 

S5  Salffi 


I      aa-PIOORlxo,  trm.  10a  pa» 

ditta,  torn  IW,  <ln\o;  v.*.AIaa 

..„--caAaLM  ccrLMn 
■lafkm 


s 


EASONED  WAINSOOTOAK. 

I   vt  am  M  a*y  Kin,  wwifm*  -\  r  »n  <>  •  •  « 

JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ruft-fttftot.  CW$-3**Maa  Vnert.  M  a*cba>ta«. 


B 


TAIROASB  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALD1B 

«U  m.opa.^mM  to  «f.  W  (Am  w 
U.  MUID«!»  IjiNI.  OOVINT  OttDl 
B*Un.t**.o  «^iifrt.tlaa 


RY  WAINSCOT. 

■  A1lno«>»Y  »Q"«I.I  V  rll«A».  u 

JOHN  COCMRE'8. 

LADT  LAtr>  OKOV*.  HI  .I  END  CATC 


OflA  LOADS  BALTIC  8INOLE  LATH'. 
OUU  a>  tm  i— '.  o-»    wilt  ati  t~*  laaaa* 


t>C<l>IUs 


REAVES'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIME, 

Koorrra  wnAaa  rAramowi,  ~ 
OKLT  WHARF  Iff  LOcfrXIK  — 


OrH'R  LIMB  IB  KRPT. 
aap  part  WT  Undia  AtnBt  from  tW 
nil.  <r  «arl ;  mm*  la  nar,  tart  W  It.  Uanw  M  a»i 


GREAVES  A  CO.  WAEWTC 
Or,  1*.  SOUTH  WBABr.  PA 


COLES,    SHAD  BOLT, 
CBftn  «AVr»ArTnR«PA 


A  CO. 


li  a  a  arajtaaa. 


F 


&  O.  EOS  HER, 


cRaEirr.  B'rnc  »im  ai.4T»  inimt Aim 

I/1NIIO*  WM««r»;- 

Ol.t)  JAMAICA  WHABP,  CPP8B0B0UIID.8TBB:T, 

BI-ACBrRIARS.  8. 
KtNOHI.AKD  BASIM,  BINQSL AND. ROAD.  K.W. 
OLD  SWAN  WHARP.  OrRRN-R.RO AD,  CBRLDRA. 
LIMHKILN.HH. I.,  LIMRHOC8R,  R. 

arb.r*al  an  h.  oHAAlnwl,  nf  IV.  h~t  qnOltr  J— 

oarr  aTONR.  ch alx,  plabk. *a.i  .Lrt  CiAa ».»»«. 
m«««.  roarLANi. 

arNNRTr.  PATHlfT  ! 

no.x  bt  raaiNTa. 

TOW  LBV  And  KKXT  BBICX*.  1.,  Carl  M  B-t 

THrrx  -r.a  abb  avrrout  raciso  uku, 
ii  on  JAana. 
rn«i»  «aa  lUita  wall  cornrn  aairxa  »M  VTLaa. 
trmiw       rAi.a  halb  ctirraa*.  ni-Biam.  rAnott 

BBt«NI«.  B  ACK  BJtICXA,anl  HI. AUK  UUIUI  [I  BAtlKBA. 
WHtTB.  BLA'Tt.  Aad  R8»  BL'BBBRA. 

»TArroRi*Hi»B  oBVABBterAL  rxriNo  nut.  ta  bed 
BLtlB.  wi  Bfrr  ;  .U«  OABIlKN  Ruoisav 
TBRRO-M  BTAIJ.IC?  OBOOVIJI  aTABLB  a. 


BRK'Sa.AaaruvBBM;  AhallDMH  cl.:\k-«t 
lmt.  d'lta,  OAN A H B> TA L  ROOFLNG  aad  B111JB  TILKS 

('hkata.  blub,  brji.  a»a  oaaaa. 

niJTi'H  aad  ENOUSH  WHirR  GLAEBT)  TTLBB.  far  a 
LlNINna,  at  aAtasLafdMm,  balm..  Hh^p>,  Kl*«a^  Baoa«^  a 

WIIUU,    NEWCAaTLE,   And    (TOUkBEIME  P. AT 
l.fMn..  aad  Ttl-KB.  vt  tmr  daarl  pi|m  aad  «<aa 

ol.ibo  rroieawAEE  drais  pipba.  trap*. 

BBP  DRAIN  PIPBBL  TII.BA.  ud  CUIKNBV  POP*. 


ta«T  chibnrt  pora.  oabdrb 
itradiwi. 

BLATBB  W| 
irERlALR. 
R.  l«.,  «IAad 
I  ALE.  PU»T,  »d  RlI.LAJir  t 
KOPTHP  RRT  Kai«r 
CEMENT  WORKa-nBOWN  U<lAT.  «l  rn.NnBntlBNa  EE  NT 


BOM  j 


EOROB  ALLEN'S 

OBEY  rroNB  AND  CHILE  I.nfE  NTH  A  BP. 
BAD  ABB  PORTLAND  (BURNT.  PLAJTIBB    HAIK.  A  AND 
'     RBIC*JAIIDTILEB,rrONRWAAB  DBAlX  PIrBa. 


ORTL AND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

PORT1.AND  CEMENT  M  artaa  Bart  aaatltv,  tad  imiiiI  1  il  I 

~ "»  woaaa ;  u imaa, »ppiMd  «■  ta.  ntna  aajBAwa 

ORKN,  MAIN   DBAINAOB  *t  MBTBOPOt.lA,  aad  rtA. 
ind  OOTEILKMBJrr  WORER,  ta  L«adaa  And  OA.  HmHit 
br  aAta*.  RaII.  iwCAwt.  ud  ahlia>*i ti i-  rilw, 
xrrcbantb  and  aairpaaa  aopruan 

of  PARIR.  ROMAN,  EBBNB*a,  A  PABIAJC. 
ARUrrrBCTCRAL  DaoOBATIofta 

wnitb  a«u  aap  avprou  beicea  ti 
btot  t  a.  aaixaua,  pi  ai  r.  kl,u, 
aaav  btunr.  chalk,  amo  blob 
rTArrotuMHiaa  blcb  amtna.  ti  lex.  axo  it  am 

A.  H.  LAYERS, 
Depot,  LATEU8  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS, 


H 


s.w 

O  O  P  E  R    &     A  8  H  B  Y, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS, 
aotrrHAM  -to*, 

l  .  oa'p.  aad  ara  ptapaiad  ta  uprJp 
-ttMi.uAWAiAi.qjj.iai  ««a. 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  7, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


xiu 


BROTH 


OR«T  »T»M«  II1«MH««. 
Tnicn.it.xti  cstitxr  HtxcrmrtritMi.  d» 
-w„ai.i.a,.r,tB.,b.o..o«tb.  M.d..».na.r 


EES, 


■  <<nnth  Sa.'arn  RdlnrV  bait  Raj. h  II.  Barra. 
-11.  Wharf.  Doorr  Qnu»l.ilM4.  II  ork'fLrt,  8.  R 
7.  JC^rth  Wbarf-'ovt,  FaMia.'oa.  W 
IK.  Old   Ktni  r-J,  S R    (BrtekUran'  Arm. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  (Guaranteed). 
TS*  i»»m>    wdmi  HtovAT  fortlaud  cisssr, 

M  Ki-:if*-|'ir.  I  bf 

MESSRS.  PETERS.  BROS. 

On  that,  WOOXDRAW  HM.t  RfTATS  on  lb.  rivah  HSDWAT. 

■aat  HOCHHTim.  RRtfr. 
Ao  I  ■  .ppllal  U  Ho  SaMta-a  0  ™*A   Caalhiai    t>  wkrard 
>:.--.   A  W'.rk.,  t>*  M-lr^lltin  M^lml  B        of  W.rk.,  An,  Is 
••«■>"•  -^-tm.nAad  -  tr,r  »««r  P  <rl.i1  -  n,-«t 

ntr.R  .  vr«,>  i,,  Mini  r>«  ;  .»-.!  -  »n,-.-ln  ha  am 
I  vulnmcx  afw  k.r|..i  ha  aabjnittd  14  a  U«lw  .train  of 
l.b"  In.  la  Iba  l»-h  and  a  batf.  Too  IK  ihwi  tba  rwtaarad  atraaf  Ik 

Ma*,  fraaa  Or*f  fuana  ana  Alumina.  La*  Hairtiiail  narta  of 
which  do  not  rarr,  I  ha  hrtlul  n.rn.at  la  alvkfi  U  b«  4.p.04a| 
or-.n  alta  rarUlHif  r.r.farao.tb  ml  eolaar.  ant  It  IV«a  front  all  lb. 

"I  aa4  Uu.ai.ta  aor.m.r.ni—1  F.«t.od 
J«a»  »•»      p\an^,  an  1  bar.  promt  lb 
I  to  a.  no  Dollar  than  — 


ESTABLISHED    16  4  8. 
GOLD     MEDAL,  Html  "ktl  PEIZE  MEDAL, 

PARIS,  J^^^  LONDON, 


ARMANI   &    S  TOD  ART, 

IMPOBTKKS,  MAJfUFACTUBBBS,  AND  costbactobs  fob  wokkwo  THB 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  A8PHALTE8. 

And  bt  H.M.'i  Letter*  Patent, 

METALLIC    LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

Materials  Mid  for  England  and  for  Exp 


r  Exportation,  with  instructions  for  laying  down  on  virion  Work*. 


po 


RTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS 
■oiraruin.  iknt. 

KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  A 

aalr  of  Onl  oia  ooalllT.  far  tba 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
■aav-a.  bad  omn  crm-rht"  tar  C»«TOM. 

JAME8  B.  BLA8HFIBLD, 


Ma.  1  WHARF.  FRARD  STRRRT.  FADDINtrTO* 


NELSONS    BLUB     LIAS  LIME, 
aft.  BOPTH  WHAHF,  PADDDVOTDIf,  W. 

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

.1    TO  ALL 


MSt-noSf  *  Oft.  aaa  now  4.11. a, .  hf  rail 
FARTS  OF  TBI  IflKOUOM 


PORTLAND  and  R0VIA.N  OBMBSTS. 
TAT  if  AM,  K  AYE,  t  OO. 
10,  80DTH  WHARF,  PADDIWOTON,  W. 

r        1       .1  Rail    to  tvl I  Cam,  U    f  U.    V         I  ^ta.«v,  IT/ 


B 


ALTIO    WHARF,     P0TNEY,  &VV. 
ROBERT  AVISS  A  00. 
RRMT.  KMITJt.  AtO  BbMO  w«r,.-il  tvnt. 
>ua,  r»la>a»fo~u.  Hlon.a.ra.  Ortla-idoaa.  lalbi. 
Otoda.  and  .11  bind,  ot  Batumi  M.Url.l.. 


LIME, 


HPHE   BURHAM  BRICK, 

J  CXKS.TT  OOMPAN  V, 

Laodm  Dapftt—BORHAS  WHARF.  BRLVRDRRR-ROAD. 
LAHBEra,  B.R, 
SALT  BRTCM,  Corn**.  Tllaa  bad  Tilbaa,  Obatu,  rbl«tn#T  bala, 
Dvala-c'taa   a*.  Or»f  bum.  Ll«.,  haab  nMta  baa  tlaav 

aaarn  Run*,  aallaarad  lnaarra-loa.it  abMjald.  or  br  Iba  fan  laai, 
Ac  rrato  tba  taaapaaT'i  datua.  Plaruar  af  Hart.,  F*nJ«nd.  BMrvr. 
baa  OatnaaU,  a.  man'tfaotarad  at  tba  Campaov'.  «utb«, 
.  aa  tba  bank,  of  tba  kUrar  HMwij.  and  at  Minton,  ntar 
^  «,rw,  Kant, 

srtii,  :ila,au  ot  mmr  AaHra,  aaata  la  or  tar. 
OH  RAT  CCLAND  CLIFF  UYDBAULIG  LIMB. 
Tola  Uat  la  barfartlf  badraulla.  af  iraal  •tr*a*th  aa.1  tabMltr  ;  U 
aat.  rt»dllr  oodar  vatar,  and  Wima)  rara  h.H  la  .  *b.^t  tl  at 

FABB  AJTD  BTBONO-8  PATENT  OOKBIJIATIOS. 
Tba  lana.  rW^U^'l«d*c!«lJ.t^5«i-/.  b.rto.  baa. 

FBTHBR'S  PATBHT 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1S67.    CLASS  60. 

The  only  8ILVER  MEDAL  gton  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specialty  for  "  POTTERY. 
(Btoueware  Pipes,  Ao.),  for  Materiala  and  Processes  for  OirU  Eriirineeririi.  and 
Publio  Works,  baa  been  awarded  to 

HENRY  D0TJLT0N   ft   00.  LAMB  IT  H, 

D.  A  Co. 


I  the  Paris: 
rarioiia  Maiisfactares. 

rARX  DRAIN  PIPB8,  TERRA  COTTA  01 
Bapplied  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

H.  D.  A  CO.'8  MANUFACTORIES,  IIIOH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 
ROWLEY  REGI8,  STAFFORDSHIRE  ■  and  8METHWICE,  nsar  RIRMTNOHAM. 

QUALITY   THB  TEST  OF  PRICK. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRA.IN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  LiharsI  Diaeonnt  allnarod. 
WORKS  i  KIHSOH,  attar  POOLS,  DOBSKT.      LONDON  DEPOT  i  PBINCKS  BTBBBT.  LAM  BETH. 

STATUARY  MARBLB 

0HIMNEY-PIE0ES. 

Tho  Largest  Stock  in  London  an  View 
at  the 

WESTMINSTER  MARILE  WORKS. 

From  the  great  extent  of  CaU-ring  and 
Sculp  turn  in  operation  at  this  Establishment, 
assisted  by  Machinery  for  Sawing,  Moulding, 
and  Polishing  Marble,  with  Steam  Power, 
every  variety  of  Marble  Work  is 
with  great  despatch,  and  the 
the  Lowest  in  London. 


T.  H.  HARTLEY  &  CO.  ft 

EARL  STREET, 
H0RSEFERRY  ROAD, 
WESTMINSTER  h- 


LIMB     and  ROMAN 


I_I  YDRALTLIO 

I  1  CRM  KNT.  aaaaorartand  bT  LLOTD,  JON  SB,  a  OO.  Salkla 
V.rba.  RUraall.  FllabAlra.  Tba  Salbta  Hr.lr.oO.  Ltaa.  la  Mloi 
"      tba  oooalrurtlan  af  tba  Llrarpaol  Uaafca.  aaj 


In  baaa  aad  lamlt  —  Apair  at  t^a  W.irbt  at  to  Wl 
Maaarlar  rartaar.  at.  BouUi  Caati.-.traaL  Ltrar»ara. 
HA  A  abaalar  aad  pnaa  Uat  wW  Da  aaat  boat  fraa  as  a|rollaaUab. 


roULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 


una 

by  tbU  Oororau J  vat  a*L.lr    Mad  la 
Ft.al.Ucat  H*  tba  Vatmlnitir  Brl.lra.  aad  BJM  baaa 
1  an  tba  Matropalltab  btalb  Draluar*  and 
Wane,  aad  IA»  taau  to  wblob  II  baa  ' 
arWuiaproTalltabaor 


B 


U  E      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM,  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddiogton, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bat  Blue  Lias  is  kept. 
Works,  —  80CTHAM,  Warwickshire. 

DaUrart-t  t,r  Rail  aad  Boat  la  TATHAM.  KATR.A0O.  B 
TrwA.  aad  Boat.  b.  all  pana  af  l» 


GREY  STONE  LIME  by  Railway,  in 
ttrmks  of  »Im  ot  I •*>]•«  fwHU.  Osvn.«*j*  e>*>M  to  Vm«  Eiiui, 
or  tvtif  itdaAlbsa  aa  Ijbws ittsa  s,n4  t-nulit  Wawtsirt,  lltiiwtt  .  m-  1  I  p-T 
Tul.Mth,  OrraBbd  I,* in<i.  ll<*.  M.- CaMtA******  tn<ailt  »MH  lArfw  <eoo 
lain rTs  satssl  wtih  |w taUlM*.  —  O ■<> KL) t  M.  AMMltIL,  lO,  fiWasUssFt, 

ft#aVllB(L 


JOHN  C.  OOSTLINO, 
27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.B. 

r  iRTUAtTD,    ROHABf,    in  PARIAX,   bad  BHRFPT 

BSItP  SrSA?1""  J!*. 9 ''?iLlalb%' 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKEr  SANITARY  PIPE3,  GARDEN  ED3IN0,  Ac 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Dalpa  Brick  ani  Fire-Clay  Works,  RUABOH". 
RAM  SAY  St  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  lJiinkside,  Southwark,  S.E;  and  Hondnras  Wharf, 

Cu bit t  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WE  I, Ml  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
Always  bar*  on  Baad  a  Urga  Stock  of  BaUdiiix  Material.,  Clar  En  tort.,  aad  ail  sort*  ot  Fira-CIar  Ooodi  tuad  at  Oaa 

Work,  and  othar  ManofatitortM. 
W.B.— Ooodr  Bad*  to  Drawing.,  aad  Shipping  Ordart  aitwotad  with  daapaiah  sad  psnctoality. 

PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

rest  from  iu  Qaarrlas  POBTLAff  D  BLOCK  BTONa.  of  Flna  and  Krwn  Taitora,  Sound,  and  Darabts 
la  Btoaks  of  any  diaaaaadoiu,  or  Bawn  la  Slabs  of  varioaa  Tbickaaaaaa. 
I'OHTL AKD  BOACH  8TONB,  axwo.itr.lr  saad  for  Dock  aad  Sa»  Walla,  kfacblaary  Bads,  Fotatdaliona,  Aa. 

Ia  Bkraks  of  all  ■taaa,  at  a  Low  Prioa. 
Btoaa  aaa  ba  fonrardad  s4lbsr  par  faaaal,  Loadoa  bad  Sotith-Waatern,  or  Oraat  Wa 

Far  Friaaa,  P.rt^nlar.,  aa<  I 
LONDON  OBDB 


LIME  WORKS,  WILMINGTON, 

~    T.  H.  CHAPMAN.    TOSNXL  SI.'Rirr  USB, 
-  ,  dallaaraa  U  bar  aba  bta  aa  Marlb 
and  BrUbUrrr". 


MS* 


E.  AROHBUTT, 

kra-taad,  LaaaUU  baar  AtUtyt  Tbaatra 


Maoafiotnrm  at  In.  Orlrtnal  P.ltan  Qraralt  rattap.. 
Raaaatd  Lilt  of  fTlraa:-r>at  10-laab  lttmpr  Laaal,  avtb 
taaara,  aaatptata.  ti_  Ida. ;  ditto  vltk  aaa.naaa,  at  Bt. ;  U-lacb 
I  Co.  10a.  and  111  lit.  ,  Tbaodolltaa  aoaally  u*.  An  laarMAko 
prara  tba  tttatntttutat.  oaaaot  ba  attrtaai  f I  la  .ttalllf.  aottira 
lo-taa.    Iiiatttatad^p. la-^ra^<tta.  rarw.rvtr^  or^  rn 


ditto. 


STANLEY,    Manafactarer  of  MATHE- 
MATICAL IHSTBUaXHTS  ta  H.  «.  Ooaanaaaal.  Baaaao.  aad 

Art  Dararttnaol.  f«o<Hl  .t  lot*  Admlraltf.  Ba.  Oolf  Prtaa  MaUl 
a-ard-l  bt  ta.  R.biM.;«.  lsn.  far  afloat,  of  o  —troKl^  af 
H.U,.taatlcal  lnOnm„W  brawla,  aat  Saraarla,  U.vt.al, 
at  .aaa  daawUAI.a  at  tba  kaal  fOatlbU  uu-lt.  aad  hxaaat 


•  0LON0BAU   aad  SEYSSEL 


raw-ili  FUt  .Uoft>,  r»»ta|        ri*  'f  fit  if  s» 

•J'!  (•  l>>tVW  B«lvyB>-t  to  tUt»p  4Ml4  NtWli,  Tt>*«  AlnHalt.  • 
■>#»  .K'»aisl*a«f  O  •!  ft*  r»YlBf  Butllos  f»*«'iu*«  »W««4.  lbr>  RvkMasaasb 
of  olnU  ,.rw*Stlllt>t  lha  i  -['  Btu -a.jnHv     K.,r   R.TJ  t&  at*>^  »0'i 

PHsm.  *U.  tHM'<r  «f  *">HH  riLKI-.i.rON.  )S,  Ftik  .iMMlwtklll, 
Lmrltn,  K.f  Oountrr  H i .U.rs  m  -pj*!  »  U,  A«pl|*ll*  1*  Bu'k  tat 
fr*»*w*»l  P^tlm*.  tiaFn  fl^w.sV.  wlU  tl.-tfWtl-x^sya.  W  If  |t  ot^wtf. 


w 


OOD   and  STONE  CARVING.— 

I        It   A.  KRANUAN,   Ardtltaataral  Carrar   la    Woad  aad 
or.  Mndallar,  Aa   Uarnnfa  la  arrrf  "trt.  aaaaatal  far  EaAtag  ta 
•"I     Aatkltacta,  Vi.: d.n,  anrlnaart.  Ac  a fmtf  q>.n  tba  «*ark 
riartttad  In  tba  r.r»  laat  ntanaar    Satlatata.  foral.bd  fat 
I  awl  aaf  *»J,^-»4,  Falar  at^at,  r.rll.  .3  p  .-,  Lt.  loo 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  7,  1870. 


F.  a   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  rarist*  all  effects  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  will  not  require  repairing 
for  many  year*. 

Many  thousand*  are  now  in  nee,  and 

refaretioeo  can  be  giron  to  wmo  of  tJio 
largrst  buildings  in  the  United  Kingdom 
and  the  Contiueut. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLERKENWELL ; 

FABBINQDON  ROAD, 
LONDON,  E.U. 


DOULTON'S  PATENT   OPERCULAR  PIPES. 


hm  turn,  baaug     ad  In  uU  yim  ■  .11,  (tu  Ft{M.  HU  |aaTjBartir_    liin  tvi-*  lib  Imparitai  JuiuU.  at  aim  pHoaUioo  of  (amrta. 

Manufactnied  by  HENRY  DOTJLTON  &  CO.  LAMBETH. 

MANUFACTORIES — LAMBETH,  LONDON;  8METH WICK,  near  Birmingham  j  and  ROWLET 

REGIS.  STAFFORDSHIRE. 


TYE  &.  ANDREWS 
WKW  PATENT  SIM 
TRAP  ia  mm— By  l*iUIHt 
to  ba  tke  nor/  prrfarl  Trap  for 
Sink*  la  Docaaalic  Uorliinp, 
a*  Baad  at  tk*  praanpod  laait- 
taltoaf.  Aaar  u£  otbrn,  Way- 
Lnirtoa  Bvmti,  Itujal  Collafa 
of  iM|«.ioi,  Ac.  Ai.  I'ruayae- 
taaoa  on  applanation  to  lb* 
I'ii.  m.>  .  A  I.  A  AJiDBtW, 
BrULoo*rr>ad. 

iirrun  at  ui  bbab  m 

CIK.BTD    1IC  llntHMllU. 


BURQLAR  PROOF. 
)RICE3  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


:  A-  a.  STAJIBTJBT, 


OULES  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


Tlx mit  mta't,  ji«n*  and iwi;  arrattiTi  nrnxnoN ^  .bu  loiu o  t.  nmmiT  xxxuisr.it  at  any  Tim. 

otwtrwUm.  raaaalad.  aaa1  GAP -JUNCTION fl  td"  bar  alai  t  .Mil  ad  [1.  UlffTfgt  of  fatlbar  wUw  fc.tn4  r»rilrWj . 

with. ml  braaktbf  ■  lap,  n,  duturb**,  tba  flow  tit  .W)t 
TWy  yaqatra  ao  mora  labour  la  tb.  lariat  Atwu,  aad  ara  roaatrAd  at  Uia  aam.  prua  a.  tfaa  ontbaaty  Brick. 1  Ftpaa 

8ALT.QLAZED  STONEWARE  SOCKET  DRAIN  PIPES,  INVERT  BLOCKS,  4c 

■eery  Artaeu  rairaind  for  DBAETAOB  and  RABTrABT  PParoarK  TtntBACOTTA  ClIIBNaV TOT".  0ARI-K5  VA8B9,  At  An. 
■AK'Ka.  l.iaa.  I'tBCNT.  SAND.  LATBa.  UAH!,  aud  all  ataar  Bt'llJilXU  H  aTKMALi 
BaiTMad  sa  Lb*  lawatt  lamia  alxart  ttvm  lb.  WHARF,  «r  rraca  th.  VtilkJCa.  IU.lV UN K  VALLEY  ronKKY.  near  1O0LE,  DOIABT 
Ilfujtraud  Uata  a-ila  rati  Fanarabtr,  aia,  Frbta,  avar  aa  ataaaaad  of 

STANDING  &  MARTEN.  BOURNE  VALLEY  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  LONDON,  8. 

I  td  CUUTB  PaIvTUTT  PIPU  Bat#  b*  mm  tvt  Uu  Mmhui  of  aWlU>M  Am>U*4mm,  9.  ORMiMafc^MPJl  RaffuU^UMf.  H 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 
1867. 
LONDON, 
1S6S. 


The  only  Kngliah  Honoe  who  took  Haaoara  tor  FIRE  GOODS. 
The  Silver  Medal  for  TERRA  0OTTA. 
Prixe  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 
Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  FIFES. 


nrnom  far  m/>tKT«  ..j  rr.m  u*  rrxnra  tt.  iPFtitTn 
No.  19.  B*DIY)UI>-srMKBr.  COVITT-OABnlJI. 


^KKNCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 

I  law.   CLABB  IT. 

rw  owlt  biltwb  btbdal  a»  ••aTFOBBWABB  -  aaawwaaa  i  i 

U,>aam  ■»■<■<!■  DOOLfOH  a  WATT*.  LABBBTtt  PaTTBB». 

LoatBoa. 

—       u.  acakataaaaaa 

3s.  94.  •       ••  »»•  rw*" 

BuiMUaa  af  law.  «W 


ataaatf  aMa.IV 

a  W.  aandaaaraalaaMaa 
taiiaaAaii   laa  laiaaaa 

aaTMta  af  taau  ajaa  ■ 
itnuLJtn  arwrawAKa 
□uwrr-rAaa.  m  aw 


thai  ua#  ahaaw  a  aaa 
an»tilaiall  111  aBataat 
aart  taal  ta  aaanajam. 
AaraMtfl*,.  aad  it  I  alt- 
aaa,  It  aamaa,  *•  aaa. 

alajw*i!«aa-a 


LOBDOM  ABEHT, 

MARCOS  BOURNE  HEWTOR,  KING'S  CROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 

Depot  for  BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  and 
WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 

WINN'S    REGISTERED   STENCH -TRAP. 

CANNOT    BE    LEFT  OPEN. 

Tbk  limplo  inaaaiion  ha,  btaa  iatrudavail  to  a,* id  tfaa  atiiaaaae  aad 
danger  AriaiDK  Croon  tba  lira,  of  lha  r>M  Bd'-lTraoa  keinir  coot  in  nail  r  loft  cff. 
CHEAP,  DURABLE,  and  BPFSCTITB. 

Sole  Manufacturers  :    CHARLES  WINN   &  CO. 

Plambara,  BrMarotiBitar,,  MaauCaotoran  at  Tron  aad  Bran  Parnpa, 
Cbandallm,  Oaa  aad  Su-asa  FlttiB(a, 
ISLINGTON,  BIRMINGHAM. 
Prlea  Lmiu  on  AppUdalion. 


J. 


acaa  -  v  •  aroMiwABi  clobbt  fab  aso  raar. 

aval,  ooariara  

T  Y  LOR  &    »0Nh*  PATENT 
FLraatiao  i  aVitobt  affabatcb, 

lltaatraaMl  laataaaal  P*m 


PATENT    CAST    LEAD  TRAPS. 

TbtFV  «f«  muofMturM  of  PCKK  PIQ 
I.KAO,  witboot  8o4d#r  or  8w«tn.  *n&  mrr 

»■  rl«**vri  ituidft  »nd  out  *v»  pipo  im>  bj 
hj  iravalie  prtftfOM. 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

Fatontoea  and  Sole  Manufacturer* 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
And  ICaanfaCtaran  of  all  Plumber'. 

Had  I  ia.la.id.  li  tah.  «Ia.*t»d.l)-l..*.  Brass-work. 

NEWCASTLE   STREET,    STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


4laia.*L 

No,  n, 


TV.  din,  aaiar  u  u>t  aut  at  tba  tali  a.  -A  •*»  aaa.  aad  lb.  b. 
aad  .old  duaaaraad  lata  Baata  tanraab  law  bau.  r-  ■  1 1  r  iaa  laf 
wa.h loc  tb*  dirt  aB Laa atOM  aaam  lira  .aa  IrMaantaaaaaalF- 
IV.  ataaBUaoabta  ,a*ara  af  BtrtF  *abfa  an  aataaai  U  lnw  ta 
aaaaaty  nai  i ,  id. 
Ta  baw.a  la  aatbm  at 

J.  TYLOR  A  SONS'  MAN  UFA  CTOE  Y, 

No.  1.  MBWOATB-BTBBAT  IflXialT 


'PR ALE   RFFUSE.  —  To  Manntactrirrr. 

J.        JUdll.-a»#r«     aMlt  Ul/  •TK  —  K<W<  alw»Cr  p'AaMJ  ««    \W  ■".'»)•,  •/ 

RKFTB  It  UBITOVlbD  t>f  4- lit/Leg  to/.  KA  iTj*.  fil  *-taw*  W. *i< 
CwMMrfnlll ■rtawl,  Laviu'x  ta. 


Google 


May  7,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


GEORGE  JENNINGS 

Respectfully  inriuje  attention  to  hia 

SANITARY    AND    BUILDING  APPLIANCES 

lie  nss  erer  ondearoored  Co  embus  aimpUsity  with  effioienoy,  and  the  fcronr  with  which  his  rsried  Minufsoteres  hue  been  reosirsd  it  will*  be 


At  hia  WORKS   and  SHOWROOMS  may  b«  ma  in  aotion  CLOSETS,  IST™- 
LAVA  TOR]  KS,  and  CBINALS,  «ntt«]  for  erery  claw  of  Buildup;  Bath*  end       «J  V* 
Bath-Lv:<:k»,  Slntoe  and  Flushing  V.lve.,  Fire  niwka,  Pump*,  Patent  Ou  Mid       8      ' '  ■ 
Water  Pipea,  Improved  Drain  Pip*-a ;  Oully,  Yard,  and  Ventilating  Trap.  ; 
>  Arr-cliamtvr,  8moke,  and  other  Fines;  Bonding  Bricka,  for  the  eouetruction  of  *>«^2;' 
'  Hollow  W»1U,  Trrre-cott*  and  Stone  Ware;  Air-brick*  of  all  aiaes;  with  m 
other  tbirpf  interesting  alike  to  the  Arohitoot  and  Engineer. 

DRAIN-P1TE,  BRICK,  AND  TERRA-COTTA  WORKS,  SOUTH- WESTERN  POTTERY 

PARKSTONE,  POOLE,  DORSETSHIRE. 
LONDON  SANITARY  DEPOT,  PALACE  WHARF,  STANCATE, 


J.  STONE  &  CCS  PATENT  "UNIVERSAL"  BRASS  RE6ULAT0R 

FOR  WATER-CLOSETS. 


THE  BEST  AND  CHEAPEST  IN  EXISTENCE. 
CNTVER8AL"  BRASS  REGULATOR < 
the  beat  Regulators  of  ths  day,  I 

Simplicity,  Lubrication  o 


•LrVATKMT  OF  CLOSET.  WITH  REGULATOR  ATTACirED. 


a,     w*«*f    wa    wuu  , 

ACCURACY  with  which  it  can  be  ADJUSTED  ; 
Together  with  the  following  additional  advantages,  viz, ; — 
It  is  MUCH  the  CHBAPE3T. 

The  Oil  required  for  LUBRICATING  the  PISTON  oan  be  applied  by  merely 
ng  the  top  of  the-  small  OU-ohamber,  without  at  all  interfering  with  ths 

.  ths*  it  is  osit  to  imposiibls  for  it  to  get  out  of  order. 
Foil  particulars  on  application  to 

J.  STONE  &  CO.  DEPTPORD,  LONDON,  S.E. 

LIBERAL  TERMS  ALLOWED  TO  AGENTS. 


PYRIMONT 


99 


SEY 

<*  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Late  "CLARIDQE'8  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  which  ths-  material  has  1 
of  30  years,  sent  post  free  on  application  to 

J. 

LONDON,  8W. 

ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS. 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ae.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  HAGUE,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

i  as.  ^^^^.^X^^^Ti  ?A?!9_a  ^*j^BF?L  !?_9.9.?,_?t — i^?0  ?J  T?^T.?-  butldbbs,  UPHOLSTERERS, 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED  1  V.V.V/J  1 


G.  M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  s  U PB0L8TERER8, 

33,  LONDON  WALL,  and  2.  COLE  MAX.  STREET,  E.C. 
-Sol*  M«Duf*rttirori  of  the 

PATENT  BILLIARD  DINING  TABLE. 

SLATE  BED,  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
PERFECTLY  LKYKL.    KASILY  COBfYBRTED.    Priwi  I 
u-ioa  allowts  oo  aU  buuul 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT,  iM 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots,i -B " 

FIRB-BBI.-KS,  ORSAMENTALYA8RS.  QARDEX  HDGWB,  A.„.od.»«7  oWriprtoa  ofS-uuryWace.       1  SSJ 
DARFIBLO  POTTBRY  WORKS,  BABNSLBY  YOHK3HIBK 
London  DepM,  ORB  IT  .HORTHBBN  WHARF,  YorlTrW,  KuiiVcto]^  NT— i.  PRICHABD,  tta^wr 
w\MHo?RI>Ho\^ni'  ^V'f^  "r*?*"1'  "  now  OPES  to  Ik.  Pubko,  for  LAS  DING 

— H  LACBY  uii^J?  hy  Lead  or  Water.  A  Lwrf  QmaaSUy  of  TRACTS  8 AND 


rmza  midai  parts  KxnsmosT. 

ROOKS'S   PATHNT  8BWER 

-  *»t  la  m*. 


Ovnr  4o4  T«BLUftOn<  Tlmp  ft*  LMUp.,  an, 
HfUimr*4  aMHfe*-««rtnj  t:btam*J-Te9.  fa,  i.rtL 


Digitized  by  Google 


XV 1 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  7,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


ait  docr-tard  wcvosrcur, 

"\fE88RS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  ft 

It  I  TO.  ar*  \BM>.rmri*A  by  tb*  Unit  ("  maNnem  a/  th- 
Ad  .nirmJ'.T,  l-i  h£1X  by  A t* 0  '  ION ,  Oil  MOV DAY,  M  A  V  tt#d,  lA7i>. 
A*kd  faltowlu-  «n,  atTWBLVB  a'elMh  F*'»*'r  *-«H  day.  Bt  H*r 
M.j^Tl  l»  KYaBD,  Dmapart,  la  lata,  a  I  a  raw  tui.nion  af 
BUKPLtTS  lfORM,tti  MB  MABBOCA  BnATA.  BPAKB.  TAKrw 
BAlLA,  Be    Th*  bwn.  A*,  lacladu  1  laatutow,  41  taut  aod  At  f**» 

la  iM«iB  i  9  iIsmm,  H  toat  t«  m  r**\ ,  tv  unun,  rrw  w  f«i 

to  24  faal  ;  34  f  10  toat  lo  SO  faw  I  ;  fl  cutter  aira.  »  ■  fa*  I  ;  6  wl 
to*U.  1  ttM  pJUTi,  1  Jallf  bo«U.  1  7**1,  1  i-Addl*  k« 
1  what  boat.  J  laotr,  t  bMf.  bo*U.  Bad  1  wharry.  II  MM  et 
***/  »  BbMU.  IDW1,  bOWtbtllA.  aaA  ya»da  t  BO  MM  tor-a 
fcaml t  r  cotton  mil*.  It  to,  fawii,  !»■■>*,  m  ■  i  tb*aU«.  aquaraaaii*, 
B*.  Th*  rarplit  atom  U-:Iiid«  JM  tan*  kMbp  rap*.  M  Urns  •Ad>kio<ya 
Mid  itwrtoMA,  ton*  nolald  mps  yarn,  A  Urna  mnlni,  |  VI  ton* 
•tail  *AfB  Aad  IMUIU  BUB  **.  *-  B  too*  MlltUth,  1  U»n  <AQVM 
In  *m*J!  pt«oM,  UMunnwki,  A.AM)  faibont*  slad  Knh  tdutln 
Bab!*,  frutn  |  Lrxh  to  f  la+hm  ;  Tm  feliv  tnt  *» ai»Tir*r  ctovn.  I,  1Mb 
4S4  1  »  l*th  In.  I.  ;  43  Uh  fl.t  tor  irxm.  4  tit  hM  by  1  ttxb  In  1|  tB>xb, 
And  4*  Ittto  ».f  1  Inch  i  BOtoM  ftfruad  **Uor**k  tad  padd ia^hafU. 
44  Bajrastaad  tr*o,  K»  ftot  IBurb  mi  Iron  alp**,  1«'  ton. 

tarlou.  t**t:r>.i,  3  u<a*  for*iffu  aarbaJi*,  1*5  I  a- n  alb.  lMibw  hua*.  :j 
l*nriU*ad.rM  W.*-J  laalbw  tar*-'«fkt  BUnUla  a-atilaa;.  B.BM 
lA{)  wvMBd  traa  batiar  lab*,  t.  In,  to  i,  la.  da*»  ;  l.irftv  Laa*  a  tab* 
w auto),  4  in.  to  Mb.  dtoav  ;  11  toaa  ma*w  bolu.  hum,  m>4  »Mtor«,9i 
BrlUlAg  BMcbtoM,  15  Urv*  BtoAl>B>BA,  l.DJB  Vfaufbtlren  Ml*  utoM 
a»4  r1>f*,  B  nDAll  cillB>Bilrfti  AMWviiMr*,  140  #*  p(«r  hA*|l»r  tornp*. 
TUO  tab*  totaAvM,  tapper  -win,  to«  U»li»,  tW  tr»*s  effv*r  Mul  Ur«« 
snvvt.  JW  a»ii  a»«tM  i*llrn,  tow*  Me*Uh«oa«.  to».»  lMb,lrvt 
•orraraplkjip,  4  '  J-to.  Dmlab'i  ih  p  i  fivpi,  Bui  au>l&]  •thbchLMw 
AbB  IUU.  7  ui*t«l  ftkyllgblA,  U  e»«.  m*teJ  »br«>blD«  D*IU,  44/  iA>-«l 
■rrlcs»,  48  Btfb ■  j-raMtu*  q^agm,  *0  aW  u*-tl«,  B9  dn.  AOMt-blts, 
hj  d.  ita  A<i|*f-«toMik»,  SB  etcM-fut  mw«.  5  tort.  And  Mt  mvi, 
7  Mni|  H  dcMtt  nurtto  Mtd   M«bat    cb.UaU,    cl  daa-n  |t">r". 

B  )«■»&    l>lM«,    13  JtAAtl    •fnkMhAfM    AUB    UwU,    A)    MO(>»  MffV*' 

jwbA,  Sf»:  ir««   ftcr*v»l   •T»-totu.    mi  »l  4-.nn 

W«  MNw-r1n«*.  tO  4.  btM>  bAfcdto*.  17  C»i.  UOA  rtofA, 
MB  tCas  rtadlMtlrkA,  >fK»i  pn-mtH  »k(v«r«,  BN  «»l»Aot«-.i 
Ira  dllto,  1,tf  0  lift)  am  »■.'»  AUla.  IS  too*  old  cop  par.  4>M 
polar  llMU,  5»| 
A  Baaaac'*  ftVlpa'  . 
«P*utx,  ii  Ii»<u1e  *  wdtorfni 

and  vtoaliM,  74  daad  «T«.  »  badujl  masiw,  4*  «xpaaMr«  («• 
lUantloattoB  s9«Tlraa  AB4  UaA«;«r*a<--*<.  t  fWt#e».  34*  *r<*o4  Aod 
aibar  Lwaa,  1,603  lb.  v*x  ouuUm,  1^*0  i>  *«  ail.    : i 

B.  -.U.  Mjati.      M  c«i.  »aUf»allT>c         oiA»r|p»laU,  II 

1  «an4  ptlM,  It  br  It  lacbw  41  Ami  laag,  BO  ditto,  a-u  bia>  Jii 
Ato mi  100  load*  •hurt  »nai  %t  dlttn.  jtaiiittT  a/fttral'ura.  toa  BBd)« 


8  »bl»'l  Hl«<*A|lllM,  1J#  WtDdlMA    pabIi,    11  UnN 
L**rU>«,  UH  boltoia  fcr  dilUt.  H  voad  And  Lnm 


E0VAL  DCCKTA&O,  l>KrTP0ft£>  -llMk1a*iT  cf  Iba  Bav-MUU 

MESSRS,  FUTtXEB,"  HORSEY,  SON,  & 
CO.  At*  lilnti  lad  hj   tha  Lntda  C«taiuU>t-Hiafa  *f  Iba 
A.lMlnJtr,  U.  br  AUCTION,  OB  TUBV  it  At,  MAT  31.  at  ON« 

■ii  toil  J,  ■  I  tb*  RUTAL  1MCKTAKD,  Oap'fnH,  lAa  o»llf  MAC  at 
5EBY  idiba  HAW  MILLS  Aid  J 01 XI M'  BllOr.  atattol  «1thLD  tha 
laat  IvaJva  ftmn  bf  Jltotoo  A  Aip<a>  lfainaj>  Woiawm,  rVau  A 
Jasum,  hapttiflb,  BMflb.ABd  CulU«  l  iBaladlCd  afatk  M*-toa>  b,  vtth 
A"1  fa^t  bad  |  in*  aair-aeLloB  cUtoUr  brack,  Will  en  13  !■» ha>  d-ap, 
4d  faa|  U&f  ;  la»  lall-artla*.  elitvtox -aaw  baBrbM  ;  tvM  cir.ulA'a**' 
toa-cb.  «ttA  rUinraad  fall  n«  •(ftaJla  ;  oaa  daalda  daal  fraoia,  aaa 
tlAtor  t>ama,  will  IaAa  b  tot  4  Bm4  B  LMkaa  agu*rr,  lha»«  «ra  ail 
Bada  by  Ba>U>a  A  Amaa,  em  fanaana'a  Uapraaad  prtnal«A*  ;  HamiL- 
ton  a  pal  Mi  I  rnrvUlBAAr  ba*  frAasa.  bf  J.  *  a  Blyifa  1  tbna  daal 
framaa,  ty  Nuajib :  »JkUii|  p'aainf.  traorltia,  a»4 
BMtbiht,  all!  :>k»4a«k  dtali  4  tz^bM  la  UiUAun*  ;   ao>d  abaplBg 


u  1  ptoatoA  -  wMbtoa.  tmatl  w4  da  at  I  Baacblna,  toa^na* 
biacbliM,  Mtt  «M»|  »W  barlBC  matblM  ;  r**u)  A  /•  bb'i  baad 
AA*.  wlU  tl  A  at  aw,  toioa.Ut  Md   |lof  ASMblOa,  »Ug*  *BWad 


■  doratMltot  fuachlBi*,   t«*  fu-uM.i 


■DMhtAM  «Hb  cBttatA,  wtod    MV-hanoa,   kawd  oxnAtio,. 

macblM,  borlfif  tnaeblma,  tM  frauia  m«i,  At  ttreuLaf  Mat,  baad 
iivi,  pavarfnl  tt«atn  m  pi  toa,  VO  (bat  Ivroat  brtgbt  abaA'sg .  l«f • 
puLtyi,  laali.r  ^ati'i,  rrtadiluu-.  «l  of  waL«r  uc  Ayr  Ataaaa, 
I  .ff'dA.-T»  ha  Ttowad.*  MUffDAY  Bf*riaw  to  IMS  "  - 


Mtalc^tw  but  ta  bad  al  tba  .aJ  uf 

HuBJlBY.  BO.N.AO"  " 


I  Oft  11.  BUUWra^uara.  El'. 


DUrrFOAD  —  Palt  «f  bbjb'r 

BO  baaM  pawar,  Biara  bf   n    Mini  A 
iot  »sr»a,  tout  -ui.li.  papar  luU,AAW* 
BjmMbtt 


EOYAL  DOX7KYAED.  DKPTrC 
da>at0f  BAM  Hi  KawtiM,  *4  ATI 
So*,  U.  I  Ml  aaltoLla  tut  (ami 
BAllla.  W  A&7  U#fa  UaouCafAofv. 

A  1  E.--8R8.  FULLER,  HORSKY,  SON,  k 

1.T  A  Cn.  w.  WiaimUd  bj  Ik*  Lirdi  Or*in>MlooM.  r-f  lb*  Arfnl- 
nM»  to  nux  >«  AOkTUUi.  u  itiaiL..!    n.\v  ux.  u  owl 

umM).  .<  tb.  UOTAL  DOCKTAHD,  IkH'  ").  •  »f  COS 

iitiiiio  .THAU  nsAH  nrai.m.  ~,um  u>  m  to»p,«> 

».  uilwl.  wt«1ol  br  M».rv  B.  HI  k  •  bo.  BjIWo.I.  («-".  tifnnlr 
U  irt-n  to.  ..W-.-.U  u.bowr.  wltt.  «a.^  ^oM.  a  to  i  <«H 
&  U.n,  bf  lb,  mw>  Utob.r,.  ).«»  V c  ,.,„.,.  (to, 

rNnto,.ku.i»  u<a.|Uj  x9  rat,  of  i.c -k.0,«.-T.  to  'M.to 
I  rnHm  to  U«  Hi.,  .bi.  «.M i,'in  M.r  b.  bMl  to  lb. 
^-t  >UM>.  FULL  AM,  HOBMY,  .OX,  A  CO.  II.  MlUUr- 


FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  & 

CX>  loaLrnctad  to  BALL  by  AUCI  ION,  TUITAcDaT, 
I  ».  at  OXK  aVtok  i-tactaalf,  wu  tha  FABMI9K-*.  f*=.n  D 
Vkaif,  WtlULlAatcr.  tba  ra  -.•JoLnj  fLANT  aa>l  M  A  TRRtA  LB  tolalT 
Baad  to  iba  raatlmcAtoa  at  tba  TbauiM  Atototukuiaal,  »M-taara 
•  Mr.  iot  b**Us*  two  jr.rULlo  rtoaiD  •nann  «,  i.j  BtoaaoBK  a  BMjgaj 
aaa  iba  Al-twr atTM*  (to»pa«i  ;  fUtrr  •  patoat  ABbaiarra  ptit- 
cottlflf  Baafblnp,  B  dradgin^u 


:|.li»*.a«  oTMbaad  l.avaiUr  a>|-i«l  w  3  u«zm  a  W»U|  n|t  „  u 
a  BJBl  1  an  M  a.  « J»I  fMi  caj  ;»n**«lf  |r*alu,,.,u»t.lll- 
'.  pi rb aim, AM  ftbuvaU,  Ib/aa  *u>^  UucBa,  rnndx-tna  , 
t>W  Ibat  erfuaarlj  aaw  arroacbt  In  o  pnpa,  »»»  rwia,  aa,l  iiuiiragi 
«th»f  •fflMU.- M»r  to  rlMrad  tba  day  L««rloiu  axl  ntari,la«  of  mI* 
CatalocaM  Baay  to  bad  «  tba  Cva'ra**.  r  I  OflWa.  Caa.iiut.-raa, 
WMlm . rator.  M..1  ,>t  Mamm.  BXTaLEM,  UoBjIAY,  BON,  A  CO,  11. 


CHATHAM  UOCmrAAII. 

Aa^ixiii,  aw.  ■<  tan'  in  nu._  ^  n=to.. 
LEAKY  4  CO.  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

...  _1  H«M.J«t,  .  DIX  KrAKD.  UCWtoa,  l,T -J-r  ..r  U. 
*fgtVl^5?"T!ri"  rf  tA.A^m ,Mr ,.o  MMIIHT.  MAY  lb. 

mtw«lv«  «™««it.  (nr«rLiT«  aruBU  .1  u,,,  t, ,,,, 

B«blc«.  0™.th»rl.  itm.  K.rt..  Maa^u,.  no.  nr.  M  m.  At 

1W.  pAAA.  And  baud  ;  A.  _I.  b.  tli, 

tv,  tela  pnrtni  - 
n»r  b,  b iJ  as 


kWi'toUloo  ig  th.  B,-. 
i  l>.0M  lllbttotol,  Ctly  ; 


K  Mi,.  CAUIOfW. 

.«.to.l>I.t,  *,„,„, 

ItoHitiA 


T,  AtoilUUn.  Htoau,  And  OiL^a. 

MR,  KNOX  wUl  SELL  by  AUCTION,  on 
TSCAADAT.  Itlk  MAT.  1-CO.  At  fjRI  (^  TWO  .«  Ih. 
rEKMUU,  HaoiIIU*  n*d.  U»<t  5««.^d.  Aorr.r,  .  i...'.  aaa*. 
Utr  «  «VIUlll>U  MATUUALa:  JU  0C.I  ,f  j  ,i>..  M  ii  rU  ,( 
«I».l1,tlA,.  d.Ato.  ^IaaAa.  ut«l|,  Ai.d  Ami,  MbAirilaF 

toAllkWAfif..,  r.  ... 


bM  (ola  aa<i  bwdA, 
1»o  ,LcaIa/  H.  b»ill 


AAA/  .bl'p 


«l«bl 


.lAluu,  V k  aaJ 
.  II.M  lM    rAtoLUA,  K.f 
franll  ftttofd   toll,  plAtofLto.. 
1    1.  WUMd  bAIIIAU,  AAd 


•bfa  MtokA.7  Mil,  .lthoilt  Lb,  1  !(  LL,.l  ri-rT.  to  I    i.t.|rkll<n  - 

HT.  *JLI'™  <V»iiUj  CtoAlu,.  I" .run  R^«ULac.  ul  ULton. 
a  COOI'ER  will  8f.Lb,  by  order  jf 
r.  JW  tin  ii.  HAci.bVi.A.,  < 
DAT,  ik,  n  «r  mat.  uto,  .1  una 


HORNK,    EVERSFTELD.  A 
ca  .in  raLt.  br  avotiom,  °«  ia,  rtuntj, ««.  A 

rt.Arvh.tr.rt,  Millti.Aktonto,  ao  MONDAY.  MAT  inik,  to 
rwlLVI  •■'elaffk.  Ih.  ir-LAMf  *«rl  M  ATKKI  A IJI  of  A  kniktor  •  «.m 
prti'n,  .rll^MMI,  l  ,K  la  J..J,,  [il^k.,  M>1  b**IMI^  Anubi. 
.ad  Mil, I.  BOkvbAM  crAfe)  .a«tn.».  hi  IW  lmnaiMt|^r  aa!  bttoi 
work,  •CArtV.ld  p^im  AAl  tMAr-lA  p.l'l*c-p  to»fl >tl  tnrrl.,  lAdian,  p»r- 
■MblMra  btoAska,  vltk  wraaA,  n.r.t  ti.mjw.,  rt,.  li.n.Ul.r.,  |,l r a, , 
v l<-<  I  ajvI  piurt.t  vtorkltot  m«AkloM  anA  w*,h  •,  ....  *--! 
u<k  l.lmuli„u4in -p.m»-.  «»•»•  A»ltkAl«  fcll-.  I~d.  Portland 
to4  Mk.r  >H»..toBa.  Imiiiu.  Aod  1'  ' 


ItaMMBi  ntoto  to 


I  tok.  r  .tow.  iiflla.  fura'nifa 
lrAw.rv  MilrM-r'.  tn-f^f  i*H,  AAd  .-k.t"  ,«Wto  -  Map  ka  ,la«*l 
rarnHar  |rr.T1Ato,  and  M^tolr^nr  B.I.,  .Ad  aalal-ffaM  had  a*  Lk, 
htol>i|»l  of  HOkK«.  «vhi-kHlD,  lUI),  ParilAUin.1 
M».t.  a.  W.  A>d  M,  IWtora.1.  Mi:. 


■IDOLBIMX,  RAEAOW  WMAL,  ahoil  14  all,  mm  tk,  llutov 


M1 


Tatoatda  BraabaU  to  aa.aH  pMtim  CaprbaM)  btoildtag  «>.d 
Ara.  »t  m i .Jait 40  Land,  Iba  araaiaa  pnn'-i  Ut-a  fraa,  oaelaliilag 
abou*  13  aerM,  In  *a*->r*>I  ».ir*»f«  •/  mM*lov  ItftA. 

"ESS1LS.  SEL0WI0K  &  SON  toll  bum 

_    faraarad  attl,  trsa*r»«Tt.*aa  fr-ra  'ba  Troat-M  aaAtt  tba  will 
af  tba  lata  Bar.  J. he.  Botort*.  u  HALL  hr  xrrrms,  at  Ota 
APrrioN  mart,  T.^k*Tib..aM.TA»4.  Whwarp.  aa  WBDMBidat. 
olUWB  a  at  TWO  b't^icA  pr-rta»l».  In  faa*-  to,  ato«at  39  a  t  t  Hp, 
af  inj-ror  MHAOOW  LaVI>,  at  lf.tr  •    WaaJd.  aaa#  Blaaju  .ra. 
h»i  log  a  *u«Lb  Mpart,  altb  daMahiTc1  atava   arw  tba  •amandlMf 
Maatrr.  Htofft-w-ai.  tha  B-U,  *  tb  1u  uabla     n,  tonatof  a  pro-  I 
Balaaai  iWur*.    «)>  -.-t  SB  ura   ttataf  In  a   rtnj  |mw,  and  NT  I 
wbavA.  I  br  food  roads,  praaaat  a  lbm!  cbUMina  tlto  for  tat  aratv  | 
Umk  t4  a  eaantry  rM4<**aaa  <.r  AMhim   h^n-M.  t  •  palthbvB  h -M 
t»l-f,  fMhi  <a*Ma  aB-l  MlaM.   Tba  r-buivb  ta  within  a  tow  nnuiN1  , 
walk,  aajB  tba  pn*tal  -mi.f->ai*f\  •  art  et>*»  ;  aad  naar  to  ta  a  vary  | 
-'ir.  of  iuaadi*a  i»dJ,     .aiaiul  t.(  .boat  t  a  1  r  13  p. 
BAMt  ttollrttrwl  til*  far  A  tlllA  fM>d.B>ai.  faatog  wall 
i  iba  no  rib  aad  aortb  aaat.  an.  i  b»«rtnf  .  a.a-b  aaptit, 
Th*  vko?t  «4  tha  a>«JTa  p«>>t>ar««.  kaalaff  farp  vstoaaf  **  froalaaa*  to  j 
tba   U»fe  r  avU.  «BWt>  a  paaB  liiTMtoi*.!  t»  r-f*ttol-*tA    ta  par-  ' 
fbtaa  tot  baildLnf  'Aud.  baiAfi  wi'bLa  tbna  ajla  of  iba  Invparlaal 
tnwm  ca*  lltrnrw,  aad  abaajt  a  a>tl*  fraaa  BtaannT*    A'M  •  TVTT  I 
TaluaU*   aaetotttta  of  aaaawMadalAaa  artAiir    land,   raaM/n'af  i 
a  ton  i  3  a   I  f.  14  p.  a  M-lag  tka  road  kadlof  out  of  tha  Kr^L-ja  , 
Aod  Leedaa  rxad,  aad  a  brkb  aad  Ulad  cotiara.  wl'h  bttoktwiUb't 


F. 


bt  rtrauo  Avanin.  umi  halm  room,  at 
BARNES    &    SONS'  TIMBER 


ro»  «AIJ  BT  PTTBLIC  J 

~  K. 

TAEO,  CAJIONd-  mm,  BRUTiJt.  oa  WKJJAMOAT, 
tk.  Ulk  W  MAT.  IT",  at  TWO  o'rltok  pitomlr. 

Par  W4al  *l  IsptoUBl. 

M  Uaj,  wlAtui  w.n.,  lutrd  rta. 

ni  MlrAmatbl  B^rd  I 

l'Mlki  fvjAAT,  I>*U«.  Hl'UM  A 

Pint  Qaal  Ir  Q».l«  ni 
>  irn  Mi  AtnirA,  fin.  riaak 

f.<>»  )  H  link  OaibtabA  <  AAA.. 

Soa  I.*.?,  rn.a  Mrm.'  k>.1.o«l 
1.0*?  All  Bflikl  M.LUAI  IM, 
l.JWO  Pn.b  rJlttiUaoA.  t  la  L.utL  ' 

'■»  DIUA.  aadar  4  lAkb 

»«  »  Cat  kick-.. 

4  Luck  •«a4kkb  k>l  OkaU 
Al»,  l  ioik  k»t  ab  lUlAkol 
1.04  ItoAfa  I>*Alk  A»4  Mk44*to 
,  •>  n^fl.       •  -.1  tAkal.  .ad  MklbkOA 

3,f*>l  Bad  AA.1  Wb1t#  W.,^1  m.  r.'rfl-rur,  D.kl*  au4  HaIIwj 
Lo^lk  qatoae  Y.htw  aa<4  Mad  Pin.  Tluibar 
fk»  Lakdk  M.m-l  Atr4  Ikk-klt  Bto  Tliaw 
kS  La  k  b  .1  HbM  la  Kkd«.M.l  Tlinb.r 
IX,  1.-.U  fr,.»  «...|l,h  k*l.»t  P„ 

M,  Load,  fiaak  lAraaaak  Pilch  Flat,  A  J'r  Axpw M  4.  pat  K 

(ani.n 

5J.COJ  BtAlrlk  Ptvpkt.,1  T I vTl n, 

W  l  tk  atkor  AWIa 


Tk,  Catalarato 


CAaarik  MAtih.  BrlitaJ.  Mai  4 .  WTJ 


A.  bTkXbI  A  «OX«,  1 


PEAUE.  nai  Ao.ttoj  eiA'iam.-EUftbl.  Kr^hAld  BaltlMd  Load. 

R  J.  TAYLOR  is  instructed 


M 


bp  Accnosr.  u  tk,  acotiok 

I<nk.b*IT-  Kr   «*  M0XDAT.  MAT  », 


tl'TurA  of  a  watury.  P^HMlna  ol  tk.  IbmI  toop  h,  ti*4  EfME  e*»in 
pl.tioa  of  tk.  pfarabkto.- Mar  a.  ruaal  f-iartav  dap.  prtar  ta  tha 
■al,,  bp  pakial  alato  a,  tk.  toaaal,,  of  vkato  pailltakuk.  wMlk  plan, 
iiimi«I,  BAr  b.  hkd  i  partteala  •,  a'to.  at  tha  o.a.t  laa,  ta  tha 
i..l,bbc<i,bind  :  atta.  hUrt  ;  .(  .    .All  HELL  A  CUAPPLK, 

BnlU>.Un.  4.  gkkOIAiMkt  OkkAOokts,  E  O  ;  am  at  taut  MKI.l 
Wm  A  AON,  lAad  A.4  Tloito,  nrtoTort,  aa<  E.ut,  A,rL'k. 
KLaiAtn.1.  W,'l6rl,  Harkk 


to  SELL 

M  AET,  T.kMk  WApard, 
.,  -I  ONE  prkwlkolp.  Forty 

akl  La*k  trf  r.rr  rilftbla  PkEEIIOLO  KTILDI9H  LAN  tl.  ua.Uli 
aabl.  fn»taf.k  to  Tt. main.  nod.  MuLja-.  rn.il.  ann  tka  Cbarp. 
dun  road,  ami  karn  .Ii.iV  .alk  freak  tka  AMttor  Ekll-.p 
ru  liA.  MAk  taalk.  tt  lb.  fAnrbkaa  tantiap  mar  ba  oaM  Is  ,IH 
J.ktk  bp  t-iAAl  -TAkriw*,  lokiAlrriAoto.  with  lotorakt  al  f  pa.  aatol. 
an  Lba  ba'aao.  Jo.  Mrth  (tirOr  ;  or  tM  lasikEntVtr  Map  k.  pool 
off  at  aaptlnv,  vltbakt  BaOaL-PUa*.  Ac.  mar  ba  ob  alaa4  El  tk. 
Ea^lakr  Ti'Mk,  AMrtrp;  lb.  Mltra  T.Tani.  CrvpAwrtow  :  tba 
Ealtk  Uool  TkrtrA,  CrtpdM  r  al,  at  Ih.  Plat,  erf  H  J.  ;  aatd  of  tka 
Aattlrrnkor.  At  thk  .i-cnrf  lb.  LooAao  aad  ftaVirtoA  L»tJ  aaA 
Bnllllu,  CaoipMp.  Ltojltal.  IA7a.  P-aAh'trcb^lra.1,  t'ltp. 


HAMMEEPMITH  -Ta  BWM.rA  <-.ip.ol.rA  aad  Cnlnttotk 

MR  J.  A.  SMITH  will  SELL  by 
AITCTIO*.  an  tk.  PMAMIBEM,  lk  tka  DarlAAaalk  caad.  tb. 
0rara,  UamaMnak , Lb,  tl*—  ta  Lk.  Uato  oak  IkrsLh  W**< rrA  Ra'.I- 
•op  DUUkn,  00  W  EPfIEk  DAT,  CAT  11th,  lWk,  at  UKE  a  cloth.  I* 
M  lot  tba  aaarlr  r.rw  M  AT  AC  I A  I.A  at  tk.  Hol'dl '  j  'kl  -It  uA.l 
f»r  PL  Job.'.  kAkAobt.  .recta,  lk  lbaa  :  MaotoWltaf  Unci  kl.om  u. 
•tack  Lrvakk,  akaat  ■  kiaartoar  I  attop  EM  faalMr  Atj.bCA.tdk.  10 
fr.mal  prtnclpaik,  t  l«ut  It  a«AAra.  1  r  rrt-  fl  Mritn,  balLkaik,  v>  aktk 
fremak  B  duan  aad  rr.nire  tk.  rnctlM  of  atAtaC'aUark,,  r-U'ktttA 
Ac.-MAp  . 
toolib,  W, 


MOEEITOX  PARK,  Nr.  klJ  L.ii.  et^rr, 

^HArriX  "Vif  R,  J.  TAYLORT«'?ortroot*vl  to  SELL  by 
LiX.  Atx-no*.  At  Lbk  rtoEnrroM  pare  r™ 

Emxrap,  oti  TCEBlttT,  MAP  la,  ai  aEV 
of  varp  allfla'a  PRKKHOLO  BIMLDI] 
f  r.n. in  Paat-lth  read,   1*  i 'i J  l  lk  I. 

k«. wlikla  Ac  mlaaia.'  »alk  of  tba  Oratob.  ito  MaMrra 
K.:  .it  BtaUHA.  Tka  attata  ta  arall  arUaaaA  fir  tka  araatbrai  U 
foil  'Lctkkhol  rlLkt*  or  torraca  boaja,.  Bbto-taBlk,  al  ik.  t 

toMCp  LtUp  b 
WlU  II  


r  b.  paid  la  nbk.  peon  bp  •pad  qaaiAartp  Litkhmmtk. 
at  At  3  par  <k«L  ju  Lk.  IiaIao^.  da.  recb  laarla-,  or  lba 
map  ha  paid  .«  to  .or  tin.  toltkoat  M<Ua.-P1akA.  Aa. 

IA.f  Ir.  .btAlMd  At  It  " 


.     Park  E.I.I.,  t  ntprtklm 
Pirek-14  Rkildla,  Uod. 

A  f  KSSRS.  HAR1>S,  Vai  QHaN,  &  LEIF- 

If  J.  CHTLD  in  ItuUnicUd  t.  BALL  bf  AUtTlOM  at  tt>*  MART, 
Cttp.  en  TlltrtUOAY.  MAT  IB.  At  TWO  ...  i  .1  f  (■  .1.  oa*  to  toa 
mm,  anllabta  far  iba  naatinu  a#  lappmr  d-L*ib..d  and  «ilu 
rwtdte>oM.a  rfw  r«ia*b.a  fBKBHOLt'  VJ*  rAT  B.  ;-*i-t  >•(  t.« 
34  mem  of  babdh  f  laud,  haw  a  a  aa  tba  B#^toatrna  Park  Batata, 
4-.lt4htfa.l-  altnAU  at  Ataai  itbA.  mm  « I  tba  uant  l-Talf  dlitrlctt  lo 
tha  ecoalj  nf  Kti.L,  :-.rutii«tjdiat<{  t*l*«ra  s4  . rval  aiton*  aa t  baAOtT- 
Tba  MlaU  I*  prattllT  »UBB  IMB,  aa  I  It  rip*  fur  UniuadtoU  taildilifl 
0|wraUM>av  Tba  rt-ad*  a -a  atMadf  ato  ta  ta*  avua*  tDbaaaaUrJ 
maobe/,  -ad  lb-  tlu*  far  tba  aa  u-.n  »t  nUa  ar  ar  iba  Moat  rut* J 
pad  b  anural  tMiatbi,  TTm  .1.  4  a/  tha  faolh  Baatara  Ball-., 
It  but  %  faw  DsUaiaa'  walk  from  I  -  aatal*.  aaa  lba  ■  taunts  on  tb* 
Load  on.  tthalbMB.  aad  l-**w  Bat  waf  l«  a  t.  1,  i.fiA  In  -I*  >  iht  raU- 
•ar  a*rtto*  baiwt*a  La*>  aa  aud  rtw«aAi*ai.a  u*ta>f  boU  fra>i««at 
aajtsvpadllrdtoa*,  Tha  fib '"-A  la  witain  a  abi't  dWtoaVO*.  «>.l  tLt 
MCtotf  axuua-1  It  af  a  ktoA  rli"  Faw,  U*  aUT,  I  callttoa  wltbia  a 
.lh***A"  d,r***#af  LaajBaa  at  tk>  p  -a*ot  tltat  af <f  t>  I  od  §m 
t'ppattuajtjr  allbM  far  a  aata  aud  lutwatlta  lavMi«aaat  aa*  .  *p 
b,  tbt  nra-nloo  af  fr*aba*d  tt -*n-t  fwuta.  .1  tba  partbaM  ut  IaaI  fj* 
ra>tlat.tlaJ  jxjri-i  .«*.  -  M«y  o«  riaw-d,  an  I  aartlcalari  bal  of  M'.>ra 

BBV BNOAKA,  KE3fT— A  aalaabla  aad  wrj  baa.tifnl  «(ta  cf  .5-  ut 

11  a>r  rw>,  for  tha  arMttaa  tt*  a  r1<*t  olaM  (towiUaaaa'a  Ba*toata><:*, 

M*  SBSfiaCa  &  LEIF* 

OtfUD  w*m«-r  pct-j  U  aBLL  Ly  tUiTION,  at  tbt  M\BT  I 
Ollr.  aaTUURADAY,  MAT  IB,  *t  TWO  uV-jcb.Ia  aaa  lit,  a  vala*  1 
tl.*   ItUla    KAKKH.-lt.D    ■•TATB,   a«a.<4»ilBf   uT    A  T*Tf    tb«<t  1 
buloltnc  alva  of  abuot  11  atvaa,  «'uat«  oa  iba  Bcadboara*  Park  I 
BalaU,  awAMaaA%«><a<i44'M4  tA  tb*  P'MViraf    AdwariaMOtAOt.    Th*  | 
•  IU  La*  Ttfy  rx--.ni  '.a  tr-oaad-    ..  tirwhior  a.  Park,  InlburM 
Tark  raad,  and  »r»drK,t.rnw l»4.a  a  3  .  .in*,  tta  laaal/  al*wi  of  tb* 
.ortawudui  B  oot»y     ll  It  partira  ar  f  «d  Apia!  tor  tb*  m.cUm,  tof 
a  rMldam*  af  lb*  Brat  *Um,  «ita  ait*  B>1««  gaNrua,  p'Aaavir*- 

CFQB/M.  Aad  BtlUlatur*  pafh  .  U.A  aTwdally  undatat.nf  aatur*  e4  tbt 
id  t  raaytly  a>talatlaf  aa  .BV't'*  '  ,d-a  alaaa}  di.jilAj  la  tbr  dbpu- 
•4i U«  of  lb*  caraaiiA  and  ■•trAu  la.  — Pa  cl  •n»r«,  otiadiUMw.  aad 
p'ataa  may  bt  had  M  la  th*  pti*>*dtaff  Adr*rtiMin*iit ,  or  af  lb* 
ataYAwSawtwBj 


,  Tfawalaldaa. 
,  OfflM*  af  tba 

,  |daaj|a|.  1**, 


CLAPTON  PAQK,  Ltltf  Bt.  Jiba*  Cbvarab.  Hadkn.f  -at_ici^* 
PrMhail  Balldla*  Laud, 

\f  R.  J.  TAYLOR  ia  iottnicted  to  SELL  by 

if  A.  AUCTIOM,  at  ti.  AUTCTTOX  MART,  Toibaaboaar  jnrS. 
Utamrr.  B\C  MONI>t Y,  MAY  14t-.  at  OSB  pr-.-la*ly.  *J  LOTA 
of  »*ry  ailfthla  fAKi-UOLO  BUILDING  UANO.  raailiUaf  af  SB 
tbop  plot*  Ia  ChauaariA mad,  aad  ft  plnla  tor  p-iva-*  ha***-!  la 
PL-.rxrxofl  raad  aod  BadaifltM  roal.  witAlB  A  faw  MLuaW  walkef 
tb*  Ha.  ktt-y  a~.d  UiairUo  KaJiway  Htatl**..  >  >•**  tan  lb*  at  tba 
p-^rchaa*  n>Kta*r  iu*y  A*  pa*d  la  oluayaan  by  annul  AvaH<ryie*4a.- 
aAvrn't.  With  totatwat  a.t  3  paw  a*nt  on  tb*  tkalanot  aarb  )*Art*t. 
ar  tbt  raaavalodtr  uiar  It  paid  t>rf  at  atr  tima  w1*-Aipu b,4wa- 
Plaiat,  Ac  aaay  to  a>Ftain<>tl  at  .**  Ci«ptoa  Pa- at  r«»  *'0_  iMdiajrt,  - 
rr>ad  ;  at  IA*  Priory  Taaa-a,  Bl<  arBMd-tiiad  ;  a  to*  rtaa*  af  Bala  ; 


B-iUdLT-f  Bitot  far  TaantyatA  Hoaaaa  «a>d  tw.  at, t„  B^bjaUaJ. 

— 4(i  


VfR  GEORGE  BttlNBLBY  U  iostroctad 

itX  b,  lb.  Prei  L  tldrr  to 
1R-P  413.  KlutklMl  rOkd,  . 


lit.  bp  Ik.  Pre. b  Jd.r  la  LET  bp  AVlTTlOM.  at  tka  BLACK 
H0E*K.  113.  K'ntktaod-r.kd,  ou  FE10AY.  at  A  Y  Uib,  »t  o  1  E  fat 
TWO  o'clock  praatarlp.  in  lata.  Taablr  krajkl  ralua-^.  BL'fLit4ff  M 
BITE  k  anal  la«  .rata  Hkutlaad  -natrakt  aod  dreat  atooKaLT  at. 


kt-Atcr  i  load  <.,  rota. 


tb*  At 

1 1 

r*>l*« 

b*  bad 
|  At  *a«  PI  Mr  af  ftal* 
Paal'a  •tb-dtT'Jbyartl,  KU 


uf  Utttnf.  ran  b 


r.iy-.it   |.i  raf  bo  um  aaa  twa 
'    wilA  plan,  al-aallaa.  tat  rparl 
ar.  aad  «aa  ba  aa*o  at  Ala  QrAaa*. 
,»a,*,  ttlratrt  fr«aA  lba  fraa 
.   aFklti  p*nra    aad.  a»BJU> .pat 


Maar  tbt  MatM  tfatt*,*  toaAtaa  M  tb*  Mttttaaolitoa  and  Bt.  J»hit- 
Wae-1    Ra  laAf  .~Fv.ar  Mpt'al    Ita.i  in  an  alraacaal  UA  to 

tcwarla  c  in,4*ttot.,  aftotdluf  ti.*  0| 
•on* i  tawta  iu  daaAraUaat.  aad  Fir* 
m  a  »p-A  n  aiUaa  pnrrhaM, 

VI  KiSSKS.  EDWIN  FOX  <k  BOUSFIELD 

.11  ore  directed  to  ABLL  bp  AVCllOM,  ,1  Ik,  MAEP,  Take.' 
k  toa-ratd.  Brak  uf  Eo(1mA.  oa  FRIDAY.  MAY  Hit,  kl  OHI 
OcUaA  pkkcualp.  to  Rtkbt  Lrcra  n  aakU  lonff  LEAEEMuLD  PRO 
PEETT  ckMiklloc  id  FirAi  ntoUiui  F.atu,  kMAkMC,  oa  tb,  Mrtk 
■Id,  nf  A'lksntaa  read,  W|tntka.t.r  r.kd,  ktof  tk.  E.u,  CatLk«»,  ML 
Juhb'k  Wood,  arre.f.d  far  the  ac ■toioodait'ia  of  Brat-ratt  totAk* 
Llkh.'onitA  Tb»7  arc  b.ld  .krtor  *.|  .1...  lAAta.  fur  brat  of  tol 
j  •  -re.  oa  Lb.  rant  nf  11.  Tba  kaaara  retfatr.  modarat,  aut'kr  la 
QAUk  aad  oaaptoU  Lkkk.  Atar  Pir.  OacuarM.  of  Mail  \t  b.nktk  ea 
tka  arulk  klda  ad  AaaaoatA-PaA.,  b.  J  aular  Ilk.  UmA-Map  b, 
at,  al  tM  M»<  .  if  R— .  RuL  uflc  A 
Jtrrp;  a.4  of  Mtoir,  EDWI.Y  FOX  A 

Bhib. 


■a.  ..ma  ill"  n    „  ■ —  •  ■  ■! 

Ok«,  hi  parUcalar,  b- 

^aSTaiiSJ 


_     abl*  PrMh>ld    Ua vl LaAd.  with 

bMl  iu-a   apa  ititi.t- 

ME5SRS.  EDWIaN  FiiX  &  BOUSFIELD 
Bra  liittrartwf  to  RaXL  by  AtfCIIOlf,  al  tha  KtBf.  Takra- 
ymnl,  Batok  «f  A|i|l*«>4.  -u  WAD«B'DAT,  MAY  l*..i  t>t  ON  B 
....■lk  praclMl|«  A  valuable  PLOP  of  FBABMOLO  LaND.  «;«• 
prttlof  »b  -it  thrM  tVK-'kttoa  •  i*m  . i  n  of  a  Bald  c*ii*d  tb* 

Latsiua*.  al.t'i  at  fail  till,  W.atoaartla,  bartuf  a  trabp  to  iba 
bi-h  road  to  LxBdoa  of  at-«*t  134  ft*t,  aad  .-t/^uij kudLat  a  Baa  rltw, 
aavadlaa  arw  lb*  Bltar  Tb-teM  ta  Harr  w,  poM«Mla«  graat  tap*- 
UIi.Lm  fw  baib-lof  paawiajaaik  ablta,  tbwa  !•  a*  daabt,  conjoint 
■  «lk*a  with  lb*  faw  a.  >ar.at  owa*r*.  nr  ***«  -fH.1  f-B  af  Uqm, 
—   t'lliMVaa,- P*r.la«nara  ahuarUy  af  JuUN  BAA.  kai. 

id,  BC  ;  at  tha   Mart ;  aad  af  Mam 
_    BLD,  St,  Uraabain-.tr.F7L  Uaeb.  KC  ctnr 


 To  ("^Irart/bta,  BtiiLlarw.  and  Oibaaa, 

AfR  W.  HOLLING.i WORTH  (uoder  a 

111.  poorer  of  EaIc,  am  wltkool  rre.r».|  .ill  BELLkp  AUCflOJI. 
M  Lb.  V^ab;  Oco,  near  IA.  RaI  ».r  B':Jp.  farra  klktof'twa  1. 
HallaaAP.  o.  MOI4DAT  oajt.  MAT  .tk.  at  TWELVE  pre.-tralp.  . 
M  rir  o«w  PHOR-R  PORPAEI.R  >r<kM  twnt  ..tk  tatrMAr 
a>.:i  a.  J  |Hl»Milik:  Al*.  A  i.»,r!>'a*o  rat.  brracb.  k^r  —  Tb. 
aliflblaiME^EA  P^or  U  F.RE«„U>  UtRarutAbriTkHn 
to  too  kktp.,  .til  ba  BOLD,  al  U,k  C1TT  AVVttoX  BLEEP,  ark 
WPllXRtliAY  aail-PArUroLu,  aod  cotAbapoak  at  <b.  AOattoMar*. 
»».,  It  HUh  H.l>uia  

Ta  kVkWroTA\  Cwtraoloko.  aad  OkkaTk— ttOEtUAM  BE1CK Fl  ULd"™ 
ITPt-HUEUbl.  Eaol 

MESSRS.  JACKSON  &  B  AS  SETT  will 
ABLL  hf  AUCTION,  oa  lb*   Praaatoai  .bar,  . 
AY.  MAY  tt<  IB7-.  at  BLBTKN  f^,  TWtXVB  . 
Dm*,  abWlt  AlO..Ul  aaeMlaat  T^.My  f  " 
pltkmya.a^J  pldk**,  bt'tod   la  *< 
Bnckdatd  I*  tatt  to  lb*  Laada 

but  i  m  al  Ral '.htm,  aad    a*rr  OUja-  ta  a  a.  tar  .ari  Ltbr*.  —  fat 
Ac.  af  the  A  Bet  *a*ar*,  SilUaa  b  araa. 

OBAY  w-lN.N  T.0 A D.  —  Tb  B  jiaVaft,  Carr>»1*r*.  Plait  d'aarto 

aa4  i3ib*«A 

R.  LEREW  will  fELL  by  AUCTION, 

M  tb.  ruikUtt.  Bol«....l.^,  M  MONDAY.  MAT  >tk. 
ELTE.  a  „o..,lllp  rd  PLAN  EH  DEAL.,  aad  BArr»><   ,.■  . 
•  I'lkrkkfl      lop.  d  lk>5  tottnto  pIM.T  otkii— t  in.o^.r.  1  oak.  k,cA 
akd  k  rck,  «.ow  fa.1  .pacta*...  an  >.aC  14>  toaff  rid 
f,  lotrbMO.  OkkOUlOA..  »  n.w  daare,  (kkto  A... 
Ud  BattoUlA.  Ac.-Aa.'Uaa  l>4k».,   f,  ItokdApto^nat.  HAOAp- 


At  1 1»  ■: 


tnor.. 


.  BT, 


MP 


1IOLI1URX  -To  A.cki^t,.  BaiIlia.  Da«*to.ia,  kc. 

R  EDWIN  WHITE  will  SELL  by 

AUCTION,  at  It,  yOLBOHK  BABa.  and  L  CA-tV^tiato. 
HHb.ro,  ok  TUE- DAT  Mtv  MAT  10  k,  al  03TE  far  TWO  .ctoch 
prnraptlr,  a  f  oaioa  ot-.k  id  f.ln  n.nl.  Freatrk   Aad  Eadtiai 
PAPERHA>OLSOdt  c ia.pr.lnc  ab-al  M/m  |-«— .  Aad  4o<  alia, 
naokbor  of  tk,  kUh-M  alto,  c4  kunartotor  :  al.  .boat  13c  a 
=  ..-!.:.  cklaioa'-pta.re.  Ml  Ml 
*■  lalloa.  «  Haa.1  M  I 


chl.lirt  ikr*.,  _ 
tolUkff  C  ka.re,  to  watar 
pAttMMl  Ukp  ba  rl..M  M 
totaliajto,  kuap  fcad. 


BrlAktaai  O>cio>nuoo.-Xutb^atdu  ..i.ttmL-Mpii 

VfESSRS.   PARSONS  &  SON  beg  to 

J.TA  akbtruoo,  that  to.  BALE  af  nr  LDDPO  LAND,  akd  of 
Ha  »L  UreadAUtot,  A  .related  to  U  i  are  Al  tkalr  R.UU  At> 
laktco,  oa  Frldap.  ««r  H.b,  1.  rtutrPO  -ED  tor  tb.Pr- 
krdto  «<  tb,  Duj  r*t«M,  - 


[Fop 


.«  vact  37*. 


•-Tilntad  by  Cba*-.  aWrtii.  Pi 
of  Wytnaa  B  aaa*.  Nat.  74  Mad  7*.  Or*av 
Ida  fia-ldt.  la  Um  Parian  of  aL  Hi  m 
th*  aaat  Cw.aiaa  WtaLaP.  At  IB* 


lo,  1,  Tork-ktiMl.  to  tb.  PA.ub  of  dc  Parol,  Otto 
i  tka  Cawtp  to  MiddlkMi.-aoikrdAp.  M.j  rib. 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


CONTENTS. 


Th.  >'(w  Bailila*  Air  Um  Unlraotty  of  i 
Arrkltocii  and  lb*  Qawnwtnt 
Th*  OtTnalaanKMr  of  Worka  and 

llM  AMblWcU  .f  JralaiiJ  ;  teat  ( 
■  Who  .tii  i  k -ha  Dmvtaii f 1 

Trtft'.BtBl  of  Art-hl Mi  *•••......■  ,„„,„, 

The  PwriUn  Art  ef  .'.pat,  ...»...*.  ,  

Th*  FoldAc  BMiib  la  ib«  Pint  y  duUi  *f  isru   

Tho  Ai^i  Wetara-  Exhibition   ..  

M.lropalltaua  BaUdlOagsand  MUMffcmmt  BUI  ,,  

A«  hi  l#f.t,r»l  Pnctln  :  Mucbator  Sof IMy  tf  ArebUacU  

Tha  Jf.W  VtUrwtrkl,  Ca^larl-ory  

Tb-»  Derby  KiAibltioa  

Th*  Lot*  Mr.  Hoary  narlla.r  AltUlieC  ,.  

Ummvuat  Wlwlo*.  H«tt«r   

Pro rvaUUft         AKblra U  

M*!-rti  Bona*.  fAivbOfS.Wntpbftllft   , 

fid.ulL.x7  BatUa   ,  ........  

liraipMl  AnAxltooiwsl  feebly  ,  

T-n    I   mm  .1  Mv-:,.!.,  ,  

BrLfcd  C*xh*ir*l  Nov.  UUnutn  

TtrnnllHtiwt  Cm***,  Ct«tk«a»rit   

A|4.rwtl(«*  la  tbo  Baildit*.  TTwIa  

Tba  ««on  Ch  wb  of  Worth  

Tba  BrttUb  Mawom  

RoyaJ  [atttiuto  of  BrllUh  AiffcHnm   I......"...""! 

B*Ut  PmJ-i  Ball  

MMbI  NbbBBBBI  B*MatBalMlafBeeto4y^CtotDp»UU*n.,.. 

Pr^*eti«*  CmkM  f  

T-ndtrlof   

Th«  fWjvuIlM . 

riMwtnir  uin  

P«t tbUl  Bnn«|ttv  

I«|*rUl  hiMBttffttMM  of       Vlofcno  Wi 
ttrby-btll  Cfawvb.  BwtM«bbna«».  Yotka 
febo-ola  «f  Art 
Cbar^-bvlhtlBi 

Prs4n  KcoUmuI  

B^k*  m.Twd  :  W.™*»  Tb.thook  of  Art  Wa.fl*.  for  UM  Lb 
I  BeBosU  mod  rtailxt  (KtekM  ml ;  TwV*  BaWoot  _fl  BiUdlu» 
(l*«k».K.lj  ;  Va/Wrnm  .,,  


RATIONAL     INSTITUTION  for 

T...  ITMlnp  from  Sal  IIU  Hiu. 

\MlU~t™.r 


ARCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION, 

,AT>  ».  Q»*»lt-.tiwl.  W  -©.  PRIDAY  .r.nmr  ntn.lk.W-h 
low.  •!■•}«  ••lib.  r»t  T.  B.  •PATAOJt.  E-,.  T  P.  A  R-!  n  ». 
Ilahjart ;  -  ••  Ennuki  oo  ■  nnmatiUI  Serufrbu.  •'  Yh.  .halt  wl.l  b. 
I  .l.i.  at  HALT  PART  sevex  o  •«!«*. 

-  IhU  flATIrRDA  Y)   to   U»  !f«. 

/afanVnik.1.  Cip(*r  Holl*..,.  dw  t*. 
Ar*  r.jM.UJ  U  M.mhla  .t  THREE 
I.  U.  I'OLAW  MATHEWd,  >  lln. 

johs  a.  qriLTEt,        /  sm. 


to  acimm 


A  RTISTIC  FER3PE0TIVES,  in  Ontline 

^J.m1.^  'SV""*"  ~*  u  D"h- 


"»  Ml 


................. 

■rtr  ..■..*...... 

M  *  

i.  *•*..*.  *...(..».....••,  »  MM 


■If— I.  AiW[.h|,  W.C. 


I,  AJd*»U,  b  opon  «s  WricNilin 


THOHAJt  KOBIHaOX.  Hm. 


B 


ROWN   A   ORKBN'S  KITOHKN 

RANOKS.  .Ilk  dM  *r  opra  Rr.,  ml  la 

lamr,  " 


ruk-r  - 


WLUlu.        417.  »i, ....I. 


J)  Y  Order  of  the  Secretory  of  State  for 
i  loJI.    >'.->U.  b  bwibT  tk.l  fOETT  A PPUI N T » RN TS 

'.b.  E.fil>*«r  iMtPltkanl  af  lb.  P..1K  W..%.  ».V.rtuj..l  I. 

uuuiimVu)  w,rti0,i,  b.  k.U  .1  tkU  Dhl.1.  t...  m-JZL 

mia  ran  p*.ud  putniu.  *  iv.  f.„<nira.  „„  .i,i,k 

.Ill  b.  t.  -k.  .ualullu..  u.1  lik..b>.  ibfo™ 


.  — I  llk.»l>.  lafcr. 
■  Ik.  ulo.  <4  th.  .ppMausMH  to  ka  maM  l»r 
™»F  »  okuiovl  .«  ikM  OA.  oa  llikmllilli.  illlm  pw^u^lj  or 

.FkkltoWuka 


lrttor.  »itfn  %\  %o  lb.  . 

TUOR>TON 


om».  au.u.1  in.  in 


17NOINEKRINO.  SURVEYING,  ARCH  I- 
U  NM||  Ac  —  Bt^jUilrtaf  rtkbo.  m^mxtOamV  tmm\  mt\4 
MSBAhM  ff.p*  .1,  (jit.  tiuM   r*A.eu  omt.  Aqrr-ff  »a<|«,  Ut«U 


ARCHITECTURAL   EXH1  rtlliuW 

£  •i.ou!ipl"T  RTBEKr.  hnnR.1T  RtRRRr.W.- 

ir~_i.iit.  j  iiu  k«kui;.,on.  k.,  ru  rtu  y.niv-rk. 

"UTORKMEN'S  INTERNATIONAL 

.JX.  .5LHlBlT'o:'.  ,!ri1  -Tb.Cto.oell  »UI  nam  TR.VURR. 
H ' »-  tAaaaUiu.,  1»,  mm,  WX.    "  " 


pnOTO  -^LITUOG HAP H Y.  -  Architects' 

ltd  ?biuTui"J™pb^'nJ.  UI,B  7l"  biJu*  SilSa.il.'l.V'lu  J 
m»lM  fro*. 

Ij1^,0^^^^'-;^.11'1*0'11"11*  EnKi' 

WHITRkLAjTa  KllaJ'iiJf  u.,b  ij"''^?*"  r- -Tn-11».  ... 

THE  FRESCOES  of  Michelangelo,  in  the 
'"'-»  <"h.p*1.  »«  R>m.-Tk.  gmunib  .lull.,     I  h... 

"B  till  lr  I  \"  K  * 


aj*rT»ll(.c  ».jr...  i.N  VIA 
u..  Oallar.  at  ik« 

PlaWA  OKftlMl-«lrM4  (nut  Roar  to  WkiiM.  A  S: 


TWRLVE 


Uialud]^ 


T NSTITUTION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER- 
1   coL>.rRR-Tb.  ruiRTY  "ixra  asscal  rxiiiritiox 

il...  RM-IRV  I.  SOW  OPRS  u  ihur  ll^l.rf.  11,  PALUM  A  l.f.. 

wart,  rwij,  fwiu  xlseuii  lm.k.  aj»i»,..i.   oui..r»  »j 
JAMES  FAJUrr.  RA.1.I.H 

MINTON,    H0LLIN8,  &^ 
PATENT  TILE  W0EK8, 

"    UPON  •  TRENT. 


CO. 


1SRJ 

AND  !»0L»  MEDAL*  AWARI 

r*nt.  111!    IV.  1M7 
MTPPT07I,  HOLLntR,  *  Cfk  b.  to  If 
SnlVLn.        ulbin          Is  Mn.n  nf  Ik.  i 
(«  lh«r  h>'.  opta-i  uidlUmU  Br 

•mi  ^.i  u  LUMU»|  In  M.orti«-t.r.  .1  ..... 
Muiniuwrr  u  .b.,«.  Dn.lnn  u  l  Ral»M  ui.f  u  ul.Uii.d .  .„  1 
Bu.|4m  tit  IMr  Tl^  •■..ni^.iiic^ 

ENt'Al'STIll  A.NI1  MO.Ain  PA VRMRVTS. 
f.I  Chun.*.,  VMUbuW.  H.H.,  C«u>rrUArlM.  «A 
MAJOLICA  A.Hb  IIMM1I  TILER, 

aaMabi.n.1  w^b,  »..h..  n«  >n.,  rir.i.i>n..  a^.  ... 

T1LR>  for  rLINTH.    .tElXO  CUCKJIRh,  PILARTEEA  * 
MRMURiAL  TAIliRTA.  ..a  LETTER  TlLEa.  («  1 
laapilp.  Inn.,  Html  lf«n.,  Ar\ 
LOytlOM  :  »n,ro"I)L-|T-srRRRr,  REOEST  dniRICT.  V 
MA.N1.TIRTTRR;  BEUKIRWaTRR  ri.l'll  CHAMBER..  110.  1 

*.*  It  to  parUnUrlt  r»r 
rkclarr  b.  ^Ai 


Uul  ^1  Ulbm,  Re.  v.  lb.  M>... 

nil  -  r^.i  m.  «>ai' 


THOMAS    WHITE    &  CO. 
0BE8LBY  TILE  W0BK8, 
HBP  US  TRRjrp. 

MARITPACTrRERS  Hsl.-AUariC  «n.l  MOSAIC  PAVBVEYT. 
P».  Ck.r.b_.  Pnut,  B^l.lb^,,  B.U.,  C— »rrM.r,».  |*V,  W„.l. 
fo*c.Ul«  Ttin.  •ull.bl.  tut  .^l.   b.ib.,  bM.tU.  RnnUd..  at  i 

foe  um,  IW.u  .m  R.UO.U.  r.rnUkW,  «.  .iipliullga  .1 
lb.  Wutki ,  or  .1  ik. 

LOB  DOS  OmCE.  M,  BTRAXD.  W.C. 


T  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-vratcr 


♦J  .  Al»  pmpuW  In  BHIIMATR  for  WARM1XO 
Cb^bK  Rcbdab,  l>ii».rr.».l«.  a 

>.u~>.  3  jorira  a  stun,  a  En 


HAobirr,     aut.il.,  Snulb. 


I  CBCECKE* 


KNEVITTS  PATENT  LOUVERING 
SarrTEM  llUxn.  f«  Pnbke  SkulShbl..  Prlr.t.  DnUln.r. 
a.  awp  Pnab  Tb.  .^ly  nb.tiM  In  wbMb  lb.  lnrl'.n.t.uu  of  tk. 
luk.  u>.  a.  >'J.ld  u,  mi.  >.|'lkhMI  .n,l  .  i.  ~.a,blii.  M  th. 

•Amur,  r.nalbg  .  wml.  .im.  nf  cLm.  MtulUr  uj  iWiw  1.1.U  4. 
M.J  1.  Ma.  .1  Ik.  a.J.  Hui.lit.rw.  an  I  Li.im. 

K  OOLTRR  R  tx>. «.  L.«aa.ln.l  LunAre  E. 


JAMES  PEiCE  A  CO. 
rARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

MAXCP.CTrjREi., 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


XO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.  —  Notice 
U  bar*b,  ri.-n.  tkAt  blan.  nbd  rk,Ac.Udm  far  BVILIk 
CMAI'RI..  au.|  iMiu^aMi'i  Lb.  rbnLb  Win.  .J  utbr.  ..rk..  I > 
Ik.  Bmm  it  Mar..  .1  K^trarp,  imt  Wataflwd.  I.  tba  ffm 
Rldla.  at  tb.  Cbnnty  of  l.k,  ^i|  tb  Ijln.  At   Ik.  ud|,  af  lb. 

oua  Uo..~.  frua,  auNMAY,  nra  a.,  of  may,  i»  mt.  it  w  v,  i. 


dap  of  JC.tR,  mi  Ul 
n.  c  —  ' 
Ik.  Vie 


d.f  t 

,<  i -Jui  dwlr.ua  af  r 
f.bd.n,  t 


I  H!  1  dllABP. 


tt.  Vicuna..  II  , rt.nry.w.a.a.t.1.  an  ar  b.f...  RATL'SDAY,  tk. 
lrltbd.r  .f  JPJtE  b..t,  N.f..r  tb.  la.nl  •>«  am  TMd.r  .1,1 
n^^wanlf  b.  b..ut*d.   Tb.  ^.alraMor.  If  r»ratr«J.  mart  ba  |»r. 


WUI 

4 


CONTRACTS. 

WAR  DEPARTMENT  CONTRACTS. 
....  „^°rrU  a  TO  <«^raACTOB-»,  BUJI.PSM.Avt. 

tC?.t     ?  Aff  R  of  ..Af^  WORK  M  tufty  &ta  r^nlrvt.  U  slBXBW- 
ISO  tt>.  huAr  U  C  Bjm*.,  BoHlawV  IWTr»r*..  sU  N< 
Tytto  f-Tll  BUtM.  TlanUr,  t>«..1.  «*J  f^tar^ 
l^notu  <UHn|  t«  T*u4#t   far  tb.  .Mr.  oar 
tt*n'*'  «-<  tLr  h..TaJ   Krif  Ina-ar  OtCa-ri.  Tb.  lUri 
Tyaaft,  na  t*  b«f..f«  the  tlLb  MaV.  IJC 

«Mb  Mil    «(    jua.i.-1-V.,  w 

■bDd  .  CRTpy  of  *ba«hr  mm  a* 

form  if  Trti  l-T  ul  Una*  -jf  luutrtwi.  in  aawti  .MiltWtur.  »ha  ui*y 
tbtn  r-nil#T  fur    lb.  MftUrUla  In  tb.  wboU,  ot  Car  tab.  Ma.t»f  la.l»  la 

luformatUf.T.  rp»»-rJiiij  ih.^ocat  mmf  b« 

IW  rW,  r-Ury  of  SUto  Aom  Dnl  t.ln<l  klat».lf 

oroar  TbBdw.  w  o.  Ham  lay, 

0>mraa>udltif  Kirs  So_ln<«r, 
BoyaJ  EnclriMf  OflV«.  AU^bMUr.  u  b  JUy  " 


;  a  ». 

ina«t  Imt.  tbc4r 
rka,  Stwammtlm-axi- 
m*A  p*f  tb.  attaB'.f  It.  Ad.  for 
.il  bt>  irrapamkil  In  tr-.^f.u  ii-aA*., 
pr.pi*TR-J.  -HI  b.   fnr»ranls.l,  -rtlb 


deparTaM  k  n  r   oont  r act. 

N0T1CX  TO  BU1U>RML 
*»»  r-TtjlT*!  tor  I.AYINO  WaTI*  _ 
•tSRYICE  Ui  F.rta  Purtrr.>a7,  Wj.ley,  6 
a-bUI,  l«  thfCK  iiitf  (,f  H.n-A 
t«M  AftftlrtDf  U>  TafVlarr  fur  '.hm  t>t.eiit|n(i  of  It.*.  Wsrka  ntaat 
tk.lf  Bawua.  ftt  tbta  atfl^m.  oQ  Of  baafm  tb«|14th  dfty  of  MAT 
-ml  pay  tb.  •Olu  of  iOa.  tVl.  fjf  tb*  hllla  of  IWWUIJM. 
fm^tmUrf  of  Httte  d  ***  B  U  bltkl  bLtsaaJf  U>  awaypt  til.  I 
f  Tfivioy. 

W.  C  HADDB3T,  CViUnol. 

CV>lAlB«ll.lLnr  Brry_l  I 

«,  rafltafliuo.Ui.  Bay  IIU.  1ST'). 


w 


AR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

NOTICE  TO  CQXTR-ACtOILV  Drjn.DRRfl.  At. 
TLNuKM^p-.  ilroA  t*t  lb-.  aUFPLV  %t  34  \TKRI  A '.3  *oU  parr, 
i iu*om  «-f  aocb  VTjrk  m  may  b.r*tTilr»>l  la  Fa.-HTIM)  k.  la- 
Ursv«lly  tli.  wb-l«  i>f  tb«  BarTa/b  n-jLim*^  a,t  Aatit-t  a,n  j  .t  B<iiy 
Paraoua  Aaalrttaf  W  T.eiaW  far  «ttb«r  >t  tbt  k»»ar*.  Wnfka  ctfi.t 
Imt*  ti.lr  Eva«M  *vt  th.  rbjya;  Eoa;lua>»r  Oftlc,  .S3,  H:r-U^f.t  mad. 
M aijf. L« tsLT.  tm  tar  Vatfura  tba  Sltb  *f  BAT.  lSTt',  a.xJ  pay  tba  auu 
*f  la**  ftblltifis*.  and  altpaaaM  for  aawh  bill  >f  gnuilitM  « tMOf  of 
•bkh.  aa  SB  «  tantwrad.  arlll  b.  forv.rla,!,  wjlb  forui  of  TkSfr.fr 
a*4  Urtui  *t  OiaUNL.  t*>  aaxb  Ca>«U*ct«r 

IufoituaUoa  ra.  a  Mill  j  tba  argck  nay  b«  obUi&ad  on  a\ppaMc*t  I PO 

m  »b  w. 


VTOTICE  to   ENGINEERS,  GUN- 

1.1  MAKER*,  RUILDRRR,  an  -TKNDEES  nXJJ  ka  rMal.ad,  aa 
M  bafje.  Lb.  tut  MAY,  IVU.  IVr  Ik.  VV  RLH  »ih  af  r  »n  KTRlM 
EROIXESaajd  BOlLRRa. of  1ft  II 4.  Pa.ar abdb.  DRIV'INu  URAR. 
aad  allur  KIXTUEES,  n«.  a.  U,,  ,mbi,  for™..:,  Ui.  iht.1 
8.1.^1  Ana,  f.twf.  MlUbuk.  Onl-r.  f..r  p.rtnlntm  I.  tb. 
ulwl...  oaudlllatM  »f  abb.  Mid  ftmitf  Tnimt  ria  b.  abul.Ml  ta 
aa,-uwt  Id  it  «.  .LutlcaUra  at  lb.  E  ipal  BaRlbaM  (MR'..  II. 
Ua.lM,  SatUnf^knj^RV.  on  «  krA^ntA.  Idtk  M\Y, 


1-7 


njB..  8.W.  a.  or  Win  tb.  Idtk  1 
CI  RkrAET,  Lint  t'J.  E.C. 

i_"... [ii.n ji -  ,-  il  v.  Rnfl. 


rP0 
X  n 


IRONFOUNDERS  and  OTHERS. — 

Tb.  OarimUaAotMti  mi aWarara  of  tba  (Mr  of  Uft  loo  m\\\  mart 
lu  tba  UoS4taaUI  of  iba  aavj.t  Cltjr  aa,  TUE1DAT,  Iba  tAtb  *4  SaT 
I"H,  at  HALF  TAJfT  Tla'fiLVR  edoeb  ttraotaaly.  U  rwai'.  T&H- 
Dl.tflaVr  la-  tiPPl-LY  tdCAHl  1R0.X  WORK  Uw  m  pmt%md  of  Ibr.a 
rftan,  ff  >m  MwUAiuiUjar-aVay  miL  A  »^a«UM  of  tvrtidaa  upm^ 
laiaaaJj  taaai  by  Iba  L'aMmlaalootn  aaa;  tat  eavU  ot  tbU  ulTLrm. 
0*a,urtty  -HI  b.  |t-4iiiit-J  ivt  Lba  dua  uaaf  Arm  iaoi  «r  tb.  C  UllraiL 
TtPDAjara  anual  l*a  aVaUrau^ad  in  bafor.  TWU.VI  '  .  •  lb.  day  of 
Uaaiy,  mmd  par;  la.  TeavdiilaEj  lu  W.  ftlUfaai  (karaodxally,  orbro.alr 
.'itu^laad  airaot,  at  baJf-pa..'.  Tat' KLYE  tV^a,k  p tartar ly  oo  tba 
aaiil  day  TVa  C'n.Dlia_b-r4.ra  du  ual  uianJaa  Ifas-aataalyaa  to  aaoapt  tbo 
loaraal  or  any  ranLir  JOAKI'U  DAW,  Prituipa- Clftrb. 

B«ar«fi  OSmo,  autlafbaJI,  13th  April,  IT). 


BOROUGH  of  STOCKPORT.  —  IKON 
OIRURR  BMIIK1K  fONTR  ACT.  — Tk.  L. c»t  k.l  of  »u<k. 
F~'l  .!,«...  TEN  DEER  f,<  lb.  DCllDH  trd  KRUcriOM  of  an  lRuN 
UIKDaK  RRIIWE  tmr.  lb.  EI.M  IrMf.  .ItAln  tba  dl«.l.>l  bf 
lb.  will  Uul  Inri  CfAw  of  plant  af  rjb,  ul  alk.r  ■■Mlnbrn 
map  b.  obulnM.  on  appllaulm  .1  Ik.  Olllr.  of  Mr  JACKatlff, 
Ib.o.i(h  fynrrrror.  ot.«k.-,rl.  Taw.  plan,  and  putxaUn  »|U  ba 
ubwpMl  Id.  dd.  In  awb  .pf  lliaat.  atbrk  .aw  I.  ba  r.L.m.1  a. 
m.lpA  of  a  land  Mt  T.ndar.  Tand.n,  Buwkad  "  T.n-l«r  for  ULrdar 
Rndo.'  to  ba  dwl.ar.4  at  nap  Offlf.  .rt  UUr  tba.  MOON,  on 
TTJwADAT,  tba  7th  bf  JTJWE.  ttm.  Tb.  " 
bonwl  to  wa»pl  tk.  lo.mt  ot  a 


^ALrtfl  BYdI;  Ctotk  to  Ut.  aau  I 


O0R0UGH    of  PLYMOUTH.  -  NEW 

U  OUlUlMAlXond  PVBUC  IHi[LL.|?fOA  -T*  BUILDRaVrk- 
1 1>*  Conui.t  of  tba  Artunra  of  flyra  «tb  baraby  (Ira  avMi->a.  th  at 
Hi.Ua.-a  Oaalravaa  nf  T  AS  PARI       f>f  tb.  RRKCTION  »f  aOPILO- 


H  A f  X,.  LAWCOrRTA.auiJ  MONtL  IfAL  OrPJL'SJ  at  Pl.TMOUrH, 
may  tuapact  lb.  IK- a  I  up,  Hf-«c»f,MU  'O*.  Oatd  CaaWlUooa,  at  tba 
Oftioaa  uf  Mfara.  NORB.VN  A  HLS  E,  Ar-fbilaola,  PJyraoatb.  on  ud 
tfWr  KHIPAT,  IMBnfe  Aay  af  BAY  Mit,  a-o  l  tbaal  BiLbl  aV  QoaB. 
Mtlaa  f><cr-..*.l  \,f  Sa-wa  W I  UN  ELLA  ratUa.LOPB,  m  .y  ba  ohU.  n»l 
of  tba  Aixbltfrcta,  on  pajtaant  of  U.  *a.  for  aaeb  Ropy,  aaa.ctt  aom 
will  ba  mirrjait  on  tba  rtroalpt  '<fal>it.a  Ada  Taaalar.  r*n  i-r.  u  tx 
•aai,  and  ntuark'd  "  IVn 3at  for  Ba*  OvIldaVa.!,  At."  aatott  tat  daatl- 
va.al  at  tba  IMflra  of  lb.  qn<l*raiai Uut  tban    TKN  a 

FIUUAY.  lb.  ,    I.  of  JUSTS  i 

aaapt  tb.  l-aaaat  Or  any  1 

Tawti  CHt'i  OfB>.>«.  Unl 


...fir.,  ■  .wi--     lUa.TJ  IM--,I|| 

irMB  unt    7b.  Cwmrii  wM  o:T  r.,.t.  . 


[For  mrnatfuiaT  Q/CtmhrtAcb  m 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BITTL  DETfc. 


[May  14»  1870. 


rrO  BUTI.DERS.— TENDERS  are  required 

•  to  Ik*  t»r»:  Imnu  P  «l«oj  «tr  BCILDIMU  •  BktM'll 
OFTTCB at  Na»tn»tbr-.ovTTnn  rton.,  A  ai*r  ba  *oae.  and  .,«.*... 
tltlm  obUli^l.  at  Mr  r»MlL'<  Ottl-o  Sa.«l,Wlimnl«  o.t, 
k..~u.:  .r.i  Ut.  nimui  OBUo,  So  St.  ?•  lr.lrorr-Pln.t. 

TlTTTl    T -*-----  ■  ■-  •  U.hn»pn«tol  not 

later  than  It.  UU  but.  TW  loral  or  WJ  Tondrr  wul  not  MM 
aarlly  to  aocptod. 

Map  l  b,  IP*  

rPENDERS  or*  inrited  for  several  hundred 
J  -ant  or  11  ir*k  br  4  umIi  oani.au  nnANrea.  m  aAO 
arort  araazT  ««aa ;  a... .  «*.  jnanutr  af  4 ia.b  h,  <  im* 

cma  f.,trHANXRLi  rso._Tnnd.rr,  to  in.  iw.miv.'  v.-.. 

T.  *  a.  iwrulli,  BnUdara,  NrArthntntloe.  of  »to_  all  »nrtl.olA«A 
tax  to  o^hool. 


TO  DRAINPIPE  MAKERS.— 
WAWTKD.  twiindMlawftb 

Apply  aa  t tim  tHmm*mti  anJ  C9*sh. 


HPO  GAS  ENGINEERS  and  CONTRAO- 

I     TORo.-Tba  D  IrWn  t>  tto  Waaaaon  Bam..-,  n...  r-k..  A 

rittisi  dam  rthpitoK.  Mi'r  TanDun  tto  u.  «nn-ru>v  »r 

.  SIWOiW««tIl    P  on.  a.-l  toatMl  a.    I  okxh  mat  >» 
.....  al  tfc  >r  w.tto,  «ad  Ta-loro  far  ■ 
G  tSTIJin'.  B-i-rrlnrr  af  ina  noroimn,. 

T.ndro-.  u.  in 


T 


0  BUILDERS. 


Persons   desirous  of 
tisd«i<o  i«r  >h.  aaacnan  *f  •  br«id_i<-«  a 

»,  aw  Bnab-rr,  Or  I.  ■  lihtro,  nr.  tninnlnl  ti  aaavd  tbrU 
Ufiua  la  to*,  oe  or  bafurotto  1Mb  tn.r.  Tb*  drontnra  Marl  .parADm- 
tirm  will  tn  Irdt  In  lUnfcqrr  far  lar|>Uni  to  tto  Balblora,  Al  4  Um. 
UJ  1.1—  totanftar  to  to  ll.nl.  Tba  Pioiiloliir  dnaa  roil  bind  1 


rpO  HOUSE  PAINTERS  and  OTHERS. — 

I  Trial H<to*a\  Ln**n»,  May  lttfe.  lfW  —  TMa  fVromxIi  nr.. 
i-lxt  .i*e*r**ia  •/■.M.mUa-  TvNUIBR  far  P-IST1NU  tb*  miH.rttm- 
Uobtd  LIOBTHot'HH  WttA+l.MftnKWm-  i  f  RanOnton  J 
OraftMT  ;  North  P-raJanl  ;  tauh*U  <!bra*  tavm  off  tb*  aaaaaat  nf 
A  Id.  mo, )  ;  H.M-.U».  ;  B'a-A  ;  TTavnaa  H-avl.  m,h  a  pi.  I  t..»,  aaar  *1 
It**.  (tiniw.ll  I  Mafia*.  :  AV  |V«  ;  aottc*  U  ba*.by  flra-i.  Ih.l  fWtn> 
•f  Ttuilef  a*_J  -pa^d  .oati*-.  «uh  nil  B<e»<<urr  Lnft>»«iB»n  .  mar  >•* 
ah**Jn<d  w  ftfnaUcavUtw.  *>t  'h*.  H«n»*.  m.  mt  4*t.  W»ein  In- 
kmn  of  TKIf  *n  Mid  FDtTK  p. in.  T-  D^er*.  m«]*iI.  bm* k.a>d 
ml  id*  "  T'ltJa-r  t*r  1'B.tntinr  Ugh'hnqo."  to  tut  >»  avJ  »ni|i  il  t<s  U>« 
fWi«»«X7.  avtxl  <Val^r«r*«.  »i  ibht  HatM  Mt  «ar  hfiaT*  MOWD4T,  tta* 
ttnl  IncA  ;  m>4  bo  TmiiIo?  mui  h*  »t,i*rt*in»-!  tkii  4  taot n»»f«  on  (A* 
torn,  rmidadt  T%»  CWfasraUlta*  da  net  |M|«  Uitmaatlrn  la  sea p 
th«  Iu*>«>tt  or  oar  T*ml*r— Fif  orJ«r, 

ROBI1I  A  1.1. It N,  l«*rT*U-T. 


G 


REENWIOH    DISTRICT. —  To 

X   DFHT  COSTTB 4CT0KJI  uvl  OTTlinUV-Tto  taM  ^  W.r*. 


TO  DUST  CONTRACTORS  wkI 
§CATE^<.E*A-W«rtio.  b  fc.r.t-  (It«.  tha-l  th*  lka%inl  of 
Work  1  for  \h»  Bt  BArto%r  •  Pltirirt        t*  t«*|«mj  1o  in  or 

Min  VltNtBDAT,  tk*  ISth  <Ut  mt  HAY  )■•*  **  rtlP »  o*oUek 
p. in.  TBIDKR4  IW  iiw  OOfXtCflOS  u4  ISMOVAI.  of  DVIT, 
ABUn>  BirrjBK,  «V.  fr^ro  *it  hcf«M«  «ttAI>t  th#  DlMrlct ;  avW  for 
flWBWfVO  «b4  CfJUKarSO  hm  KO AA4,  »  U*M,  L*£««,  C-.if«*. 
TtbHaV  AH#7».  P««MtM.  4V»4  n*4M*  VtttMal  tt»  MM,  Md  t»M  f>«.llr- 
fcoJ-  tkwrrl fat  tA*  lirrm  of  taw*,  ym+m.  tw*m  Ikva  lM  Am  Jut> 


I 

mot,  for  .•«•*•  •aOait'iv  mao*tta.  fimai  lb*  til  A»j-  «f  J««m  awtt  t* 
lb*  Ul  <Uy  J*n«.  .KT1.  AU  TMkaWn  mtvt  b*  In  iA*  pH*.**t  f#trm, 
*AWb.  *t*b  M  tAuratt  of  lb*  Oa.tr***,  nuf  b*  «A^*lo»4  »•  tab* 
Cl<r«  •  OtBoa>,  r'bttrcn-alrw!,  OrtaniwirA,  *nf  -Uy  b*l*>**n  tfaa  brira 
*4  TEN  WV.1  mCTft  irVtoi*  f-^D  htardajt.  UIvno  TKBT  UkJ  TWO 
« '.  Inabt ,  tSbtU"^!  Taadtn  wl  A  Im>  r»M<  v*a  niii««  na  •«ah  firiat*!  '«m , 
TA*  T«tidWt  mm*  b*  Mkt  K  t*.  tb*  O«>k'-Ot1l.<*,  m  •*->l«al  up. 

«wtM4  "  fat)  i»r       Unt*  brfM.  MITlt  " 
txvkmx  vi  WKD!<Rai>AT  bt>itr  (A*  1Kb  ^naUnt.  g.|t 
I  an. I  iMmm  •*  iwm  r*-poo*abi-  anrwU.a  In 


It. 


•  l-lwl  -»  U.  a  JW  ut  far  ik. 
tfMt  Tb*  rVw4  A* 
uf  T»c4*x  Mttl  In,— Bf 


Ir*  to  1 


>  far  CfcrtH  (  buMb  ;  * 

Lliflr-  *1*Ct*tl  tA*  MB  T*»  UMB  MflbBtaM 
tii*  wa*rA.    abai    CWttaarUt  sjIII   hB«*  ta  ra**u'«  t>  *ea> 

dlttuBt**  ftw  tba  |Mrr«-«MkA<*>  uf  U*  <t*lra(-t  I  bar  Laolr*. 
b*M  I  bat  I11IIBII  Of  th*  BBBjat  i  ttbU  of  th»  *«*)CrBaA  »tll 
hy  tb*  heaarii.  IlamA*  •./  both  wmf  b*  taw*,  aanai  farm* 
pliUlBrd,  Ml  Bff- tfaa*  a*tl  «A  tb*  OftoM.    TMaat***   IB  Bat  *« 

"  lf-=^»iT,j  *'  *r"  fka\i*iir*rliic  "  **  *•»•  nva*  may  b*.  Bavd  * 


Rh  Mur.  tfC'i 


W  7a«  W,  CM  U  tb.  Itmrv.. 


wmm*  ca.  tA*  of  tfaa  cc«l»«x«.  *j>d  bcat4  ;  avod  If 

U  bm|  tlrtt  WU1  fatBTB  lb*  •*«•  f.TtAvlUi  .  Mitvf 

b*  iBuad*  by  am 7  cr  allAaw  *f  tb*  pavrtlraav.  by  unt  eiaw-utiaaj  tA*  <^o 
BVl  «f  baftf,  <■•  tM  pMIMb  alll  ta»  abB*lBi**lr  fM*l^*il.  T*t+  -til 
Taaiiannf  aboald  ha  la  »'.••  itl**>a*  *t  Lb*  ttm*  »b***  nMBad.  Th* 
H*U<i  il»  BKt  l  LliJ  tbcauaWVM  U>  a«Mi|it  tb*  !->«•> I  at*  atf  Tani.fr  - 
fty  oaoar  of  tA*  Hntrt.  \  UJUtlKKT  kmillMV.  " 

Ina*rO-«uMBi,  ataBayaaao  *tln 


E>  CONTRACTORS,  BT  ILDBRS,  Ac.— 
BALTBl"R*«  O0SVAl^*CKtT  H0ME.-TA*  .l-.-m,a,  ,p**t. 
b.  bhA  *nD4m*a»  fur  tA*  SRECTJOJ.  r**  *  Vi »* V A LK9C-K2CT 
BOMB  at  aUabway-br-lbi  bia.  m*r  b*  ••»>.  aMtt  «a«s*a  of  taw 
naant'Ua*.  fT*a  of  «li*rf*,  Baavy  n*  *mmb*A,  al  tmr  CMAm.  m  bu*1 
afUr  MOSDAT,  tA*  .f  t.  d*r  of  MAY,  1*70  On  aad.  aAav  MuM- 
DAY.  tb*  ttrtl  day  •€  MAY.  tA*  4r*»tr»ra,  Ac.  Baay  b*  a***.  aa>d 
aoaia*  *f  tb*  ^-bbbUUm  abaalaaad.  al  US,  Nartbgal*.  Darllnur 
TaoJara  t*  n*  4*llr«»rd  at  Bay  OT&»«.  W,,  l>OTiAunil*>tlaod-*ir**«, 
I9**c**tJa  ki^o-Ttb-,  oil  «r  taafaan  MUNUAV.  ta*  Aflth  daff  «f  MAY, 
12TU.  Ta«*  LovMt  or  an 7  Tto<l*f  But  nrc.atijf  aowfU  !. 

TUOMAMOUVKA,  r  KJ.B.A.  Anbltact 


C^REAT  WESTERN  RAILWAY.  — 
T  TMKMM«  f=a-  NAW  STATION  BDIT-ULHa*  al  kfT.M  f  !tr»- 
II AM  -Tb*  Dlrattor*  ■»<  tbU  r**apa*u  an  nt»uar*d  to  rw*l»* 
TMMDMUfa*  tb*  OOKBTRULTiOS  if  MtW  BOuKINU  orrK  IW 
aaad  etb*r  lIt  :i-U1X*;n  a*U-ir  Hn.i*  h  11  ^tlao. B'rmLfrrAaa..  Tb* 
•franlDtji  attd  ■tawtfravtliati  <a*4B  b*  aaaa.  al  iba  Kn«|n*ar'a  i>ffW,  at 
Uia    fatUtaajtcaa  IMalUat,  o*>  aa»4  afUr  ta**  1!  b  Ui»t*|it,  Taiv'*r«. 

!#•  "TBBllli  Ibb  Worba  at  BlroUnrb***," 
b*  andan&f**4.  aad  will  b*  raaalTtd  up  to 
•  tli  h  ICMtaUal     Tb*  Dlractura  da  not  bind  tA«m- 

Nl  at*  but  Taaatwr. 

FRBO.  0,  AAirNXJEbA  faajnUn/. 
Padaingtan  HtaMan,  May  9,  Um 


eOUNTY  of  SUSSEX.— To  BUILDERS 
PanoD*  tVaalroBB  *4  TaWDBRlMO  for  VRW  POUC1  alTATfOM 
0ih«  W*rb*,  at  r*r*aa*ra,  tb*  qta**U«taa  ***  mrhloA  wtil  b*  aap. 
Blk**.  Mai  *M  1A«  |Aa*a*  at*4  apM<flna>U.  I>  of  aama  at  lb*  OftVa  .  f 
Mr.  H.  CARD,  Cp-tarty  Aarraror,  !*<***,  an  *»4  af*r*  tA*  Itth  IBB*. 
r***i*d  Ttbabm  ara  t*  t*  aaart  to  tA*  C1*iA  of  IA*  f*Waa,  L*ta>aa,  on  or 
bafac*  tb*  Stat  taaA  Madaaraa*  '*Tt**BBT  for  Palw*  B'aUaa..  Praaaaaa." 
Thr  MafifUBtaa  <A>  Bot  biaal  tAatu.aa.«*a  to  aoaapt  tA*  taaraB.  or  BJk  jr 


"OIRKPALB    LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 

I  >  ftUBP  atAIN  BRWaTaVAQM  WORM*. -Ta  SMWft  00V. 
T>  A<T\I|1<  ant  OTHRaUL- Tha  Lo**l  U j y-ntcnaatt  Rotad  for  tA* 
Dtalxlc'  «f  RtrAAab*,  ID  tit*  CVw  'y  of  La,..a*alt.  fcra  ilaair  a*  of 
r**MTlTif  TKKllRKA  ftaai  yaaaana  arCttnff  to  I'cniawrt  for  lb*  IXI 
t'lTIoN  uf  t  a  f-i  »•.««-  WOMMA  tb  oubaaa'oa  *i"A  lb*  M*a» 
fWvr«B|*  *f  ih.lr  IWtrlBt  r-Oiatr***  M*.  1  Par  tA*  aapp  flag  and 
tarl»r  et  lAstTO  fr«i  uf  *aaib«BB>«M  }*pa  a**>*mi  «n  t  M  Smt^-tm 

iR**B«t*r  1  't*  tb*  n*o<>«rBo*t<«  nf  *Av>ol  ARM  f**t  *f  hriob  aav^ra. 
1  ta*t  by  9  Rfst;  t«<>  asbatat****  tajtAa.  a* am*  g«adm,  alula'*, 
farmla*  aa*l  aaa*»i«l..«  «/  a*ip*a>a*b  read  aaal  •bar',  an  TW  *j*b-> 
tra*t  will  lulnda  tb*  r  im'  ratal  too  of  al  I  rtM.aaary  muihata*,  lamp 
boaaa,  ■  tiin**t-r  abaft*.  *od  nth**  waaA*.  an*  »b«  ■Bmr«r4nr  *f  aj> 
aaitaanaua  p4(aaa.  Mhaotl  draJna  aoat  pty*  raata,  n-**aba|»*4*ttTa, 
flvabin*'**!***,  alolaa^t**.  larapAea.-r  »er».  f  **Ai»t  •soxaa,  ebar 
r>*I  l**b*ta  *aal-l<*n  aulU-a.  aaU  a.1  a«A*r  B»«4*aiaAa  IB  ton  nil  an 
ibBramrttb.  TA*  plaaaa.  aa«ra»*B*.  A.'*>1  air* at%d  .p-l&naaLana 
■*]r  ba  aran.  as4  aJ3  rtb-r  L>.fnrm«tl«*  (.ht»lB*d,  r.n  a>yr<l*a4ta*>  1* 
Maaan.  bRaUR  A  OiXlDfMOS,  ClatI  E*..n- r..  fteula,  ahamb-ra, 
A  B..0IA  J.Aa,-alra**.  U»Wl»ol  .  a*a*  *  f.-vf  of  lb*  b*II  of  4Baa>ULlaa, 
acAaAola  of  prVaa,  aad  f'arm  *f  Tan  Aar  trl.l  ><•  fara-**-aaat  mi  r**i  lyA 
uf  tv*  (Blaaava,  wfataA  anil  tat  r*tqr«*4  Utaa  b  ,-ra-B  a*a<Jl-«  in  a 
"  Troalaa-a  *n  tim  I  ~  TanaA*  -  far  tab*  RaibJil* 
«aAJVb>  1 ,  «•  baatat  a«*t  aal»l  ta  kba  <n*U- 
>.  aar  a*  taafOr*  MATt* RU A V.  tb* 
Tat  BaMatt  -1"  but  liLnA  iAcshaai*aa  I*  a  taaat 


kxjldi  »  aooDiaos.ci.ii  I 


THE  CROYDON    LOCAL  BOARD 
M RAL.TM  —T.  ai'imtaa  u>4  rarraacroaa 

bmto  il».u,  Itol  tto  (nft-u  Lae.l  B  >*H  nf  Hrallh  I 
tor~.l»r.  TIJtlrll.  from  .  .r.  n.  dr-.|..>o.  4f  CO»Ta»rTl  *1  »ilb 
Itom  f  r  lb.  1  OS'TRI'lTtnN  n>  ,  BriLUIKQ  Irj  to  rnrl>< 
th.  f.t.nt  Knii.l  K.«b|»  Rtlnrbn.  U  tb.  8*««c.  FlItM*.  Brtm 
.Ian.  n.rn,  (>..)  *«tr,  lu  ^ni.J.ba.  »llh  >b.  pl.b.  .no  riwlla.|i.i 
prv^»ir4  to  Mr.  lUiOwt.  l«hHt  T,  Vslalllto  rhM- 

.....  WHUul^tar,  H.W.  i'Ur.r.  >p.rxn^ttoM.  qMMittu..  of  tb. 
»r»r.   «ork..  M»r   b.  r.t  lb.  Otlb*  r.f  tb.  Rb|ln..r .  . 


at  «  TMiArr.  r.o.1 
U  IbMr  Mr.  arabd 
W-to  On, 

n™."«.  U.  1.  I...MM  t»    IDT  .»  or  b-fc».  »Q«tl»T.  tto 

lira  ij,.i.  Tto  CbrHa  l«»l  burl  nu  to  to  totw.  u  va.pt 
Ui.  Iu.r.1  or  U|  TMrtor.—  Bp  c*4«r  mi. 

a.  j.  - 

Tr>TOb«r.  mr«M.  aw  s.  urn. 


T°J 


BULLDKRS.  TKNDKRS  are  required 
ito  tto  aaacTioa  «f  •  dbtu  nax>  hodhb,  .i  >.it  « 

bto>W  mt-Buvi  m\,  bt 
nr.  111.  Blorbrrrl]  Fut-roWl. 
Pl4h  1M4.    tto  IrrrrrM  or  U| 


Mi.  HUr  OI  burl,  liit.im  lul 
TrtJm  U  t«  wnt  lb  t*n  «r  tofur. 
Ttcirr  »IU  bot  ii.ii— i-Uy  l»  rrfg 

"VT  ORT  H  -  EASTERN  RAILWAY. — DAK- 
1>    Lmoroa  a  amort  -  tlxuiu  an  nninri  for  u. 

KRBTTIOS  at  b  t«rp»  0<Klf>4  WARK1IOIT0B.  bt  ]flrMI«.tooo.b. 
Hanr  .n.t  r^r.arbtlotii  cttb  Im  matt  .1  tto  Orger.  e*  Mr.  Vlu.ltH 
I'KACBET.  U.  LVonjAbT't  Arrbltr.4,  I4\  y**ikgat*.  LwrUorl^i. 
front  w  r.lrKMDAT,  MAT  11  h.  lo  *UN1>  A  » ,  S4  A  T  both  lrcn 
Tb»n«n  la  to  Ul.T.rod  nr  Into  tb*  larl  nail  4bt«,  tj.lnw.d 
lo  mis  .nd  m  4ani4  *  Ttorto;  for  Wrrrkr  "   a.  ptonrb  te  frrtrt  Ltot 


"V'ORTII-EASTEUN  RAILWAY.— DAR- 

d.  1  IWOTOS  aacTTO*.  —  TaaDaM  >i>  nnnlnrrl  for  tto 
RBE-LT10.S  ol  .  LlbXDLtU  rat  II 1 N  Mil  BO.  U  BlrMlrrttooutV 
Ptno.  And  .p..(DrArUH.  an  to  Me  At  Ito  oaton  of  Mr.  W1U.1AM 
ra*CBBT.  'to   t  trrprorp.  Ar.blt.cl.   1«.  fforttoblb.  IrA.Hiojtou. 

~    M»V  Ulb.  Ig   MO.SUAT.    MAY  K.U..  Uv',1. 


aaS^.r*^ 


Railway  OtTJe*.  DwbarWu. 


TAPPING  aSPECI**aX   DRAINAGE  DI8- 

A  J   TBtCr,— TJL9UKU  an  raqoiiad  tot  tb*  f^sLat  Ccmtxaoaa, 


WATER  BTrTLY. -CONTRACT  XO  *  -Tl,a  l*»i^r  Mul  Kmtmn 
WroBotltt  trim  H  l«b  -ao-aasa  Raaaaacir,  *-fTllT  — till  TTriBabl 
Olr-ta/a.  <a.l  Iivb  CUBaxaiuaa,  Val»e*.  BUr>,  and  ntbar  W  orAa. 


rroootbt  tn 


■  ■        «awn  ^.aaaa  aawas  unnnnunB|  n  ntr        ou|  » ,  »oj  i "inornr    tt  . ■!  * • 

WATMM  atirfLY.  -  OOMIwLACT  MO.  A  -  Tb*  Bo^ly  *f  tAa 
WaUr  Mats*  nqajraal  tin. taint-*.'  lo*  l>*Ulcl    Th*  lo*4Lu<*f  iaaa 
:  of  tlyd-OAvt-,  Baadip  V-raa,  aai  Utt 


MAIN  I>RA1NA0M-C<>NTRA(-T  NU  A— To*  t  oo. tn»rt|0O  of 
BrBttam  Maiibolaa,  Vrnttlaiiiig  BAaTta,  J uaHimam,  aad  oibtt  Wwii 

Tba  Ptaoba.  Ii»<ti..j»a,  an-!  *f|aaaiDaaUaa>«  CM  b*  ***n  al  tba  Utt).* 
Miaatrv  JARRZ  CRURA: B  A  BON.  3Ta  Oraat  0*<it«*oaU«*',  Wait. 
DitDlUf,  Civil  Enylaaara  Tha  at  >ra  Worba  Wtll  BB  RMMMb,  OUt 
tx-Jar  lb*  aBtbotity  of  Haw  Majaaty*  ptt>tiv*l  taaaaaaay  af  tVaia 
faw  tb*  flaaa*  I>*irawtni«nl,  and  onilar  ta*  dtnctloa.  of  Mr.  JABRZ 
CHUMCH,  ml  17b.  »raat  G*>  tf  *tia*(.    WnvmuuUr.  CI  tli  Rauyi- 


DOWARR    HIGHWAY    BOARD.  — 

_  J    ix»n-R.»T  ito  oaaarrav  bubpai^b  haiid-pk-kbu 

PL! ST*,  u>.l  DODBta-aOaaariau  OatVai.  -SrrUo.  u  bnroArp 
oli.u  IboA  tbo  n^rro]  of  W . r.«.^in  mil  tnr  or  tto  Ovbrt  flonro, 
aiprmro,  on  WbDS BAtlr  AT.  ut*  ntb  <*«.  of  MAY  totit,  .1  Rt.KVRn 
•Vlnck  lb  tto  .oron—tt.  lo  .ton  *•  TBXDBBB  aim  ma  vfPl.Krl  ,.f  tto 
rotonbopAWMi  oialorlol.  lt.ril-o.lotQ  oi it  to  pti  run  i  bb  ibtor  hlroi 
cinlfM',  wlttt  two  rtirtAto.  If  'ro,*4f*il.  f  t  ito  iwrforrrtbrtea  of  Ito 
trairort.  And  lo  d.lloor  .tfrlopo  fr..  to  tto  r^lowino  rAotloiraon  Ito 
MwlUnd  Ami  Orool  Northun  rl.llo.bpA,  r»  t'rknl.«o«l.  Hrsd.u, 
ud  Mill  Mill,  of  tto  ntbUrto  rUAIrrop  ,  Poubup  uo4  Horotob  ban 
Mill  UUI.of  Ik.  Orooi  Korttoib  Bo.ln.f  ;  or  to  Ito  rob  .Idanknro 
r*^n!r>J  Ibroopb.'Ut  tbo  Pon.ii  of  H.o.iun  ijo*.  tin.,  oo-l  ...rti- 
oqlbrb  nil)  to  (iron  opon  .pf  I  oolb.ri  to  Mr.  «.  A  TtHTTBU, 
Kdpvan,  totvoon  Ito  kmn  of  TBS  And  PTllTR  Aol-y.  up  to 
bATI'HDAT.  BUT  tto  ll.t  TBO  Bonrrl  of  Tij.i-.i.di  do  not 
pl.de.  Iboroo-lroo  lo  ooo.pt  Ito  U.nl  or  onp  TV  odor  If 
.  not  i. 
nil   ,  ■ '  I  (,. 


I  (Ito. 


TO  AGRICULTURISTS,  S<  AVKN- 
aatu,  uL'rircwLLtUrroiu,.  aau  a  MAKTBa.  bud  ihurr*. 

Th.  r.rl.f  Ouiultlm  .f  tto  Vo-I rp  of  B4.  Lotto,  Ml.ldln.b.  ntll 
nrd  ot  Ibb  um™.  on  WBPMntttAY.  tto  in  h  of  MAT  Mil.  ol 
rol  B  .■•^»*  pr.  Arolp  rnrolro  PBOPO'Am  front  por»tno  nrlllm 
lo  rnrolro  Ito  1WUM»U  ol  MAMCRB,  AM.  toooi-or  nltk  tto 
lil!r»T.  AAU  LAV.  Ann  TBAUS  BlTt'oB  from  tto.  pnrlob,  from  th. 
tAbb  Job*  tobl  owoolnf ,  (nr  a  tern  of  alitor  Ono.  rwo,  or  Tb'o. 
Tana*.  Prow.oi.1.,  of  nawh  | otot.il  forro.  mop  to  bod  a*  Uto  IbBa. 
of  ito  anroapo*.  an  ba  aloio  Ito  awn  oil  lot.  tli.  oontroatop  vul  pop 
ttm  Ito  oroaaol  frrrrtotatrf  lima  atoo.roonti.mod.  fto  Hno.pl  p.. 
Hoot,  nr.  nil]  h.  oollootod  and  oar-rol  to  tbo  Vorir,  .  Wtoof, 
•  irnoton  on  Ito  Bor/ml'a  O...ol  Boon, Cltp.r oof,  bp  tto  Voatn  .man. 
carlo,  and  bono.  AU  .apmoa  of  wbnrrtoo  and  aol'HIrai  brdbaj 
L.fr.T-l  bp  Ito  OAbi  Toairt.  tto  Poblrortoa  lo  trrooodo  bnror. 
tad  atan  for  Itradrraj  tto  mn  front  th.  aabl  ntorf  Ha  P  mnlilo, 
do  not  bind  tkrrrtorlnaa  U  llllll  ito  rrirrkaab  a.  any  Tnbwor  Tba 


nbod  will  to  Nonifon  10  440*  t-  u.l 

ollh  tnn  rqrollo.,  lor  ito  dad  bird  foAinfoi  fill  fiinnaiiin  of  Uto  eon- 
Irani  Ut  ansb  rum  aa  .boll  bo  roallnd  on  arorprlaf  Ibo  TardUa  Pro. 
paaaAa  moat  to  an  ito  prlbAr  1  forma  ta|.pllot,  and  nro  in  to  do- 
llrorod  lo  tbo  uodoralrrnnl.  on.lroanl  "  Traitor  for  anaopli.p*,  Dual, 
A., •  an  or  tofi.ro  tto  171b  JIT  .ait    Tb .  partlm  T.od.rtnp  rorort 

 JM  «atJBBil>AY.  Ito  I*" 

POUR  a'-liA-k  toorlwlT. 


altood  tto  tWrrtmlblaa  no  WBilS  K  DA  V.  tbo  ISikof  MAT  b.  It.  bl 
W.  »  HAYNB.TmUT  Clack. 
Prok  A  pan,  UPb 


SOUTH   STAKKOKDSUIRK  OKNBRAL 
uoariTAL  ami  wuLiaaiiAMrros  uirrivtART  —to 

HlTCLDBlut,—  Boiulora  .om.iii.0.  of  TRSDKRINll  for  Iba  WORKH  rr- 
<ia. rod  lb  ni^airo  A.LTRBAT1U.SP.  oud  A1HI1 TIONB  U  tto  btoaa 
bloai.iul,  mop  looo>ol  tto  dnnun>  1  |  tiniilll.  ill  llfnj. 
ntU.  of anai.lllhn.  al  tto  Orb  so  of  Ito  ArUilioot,  Mr  a  kOHOB 
BIIrUAJCk.  WaIotioo  Tirol,  Wulrorbomiiron  a:I  Tandora  to  to 
~obrd.  andomrd.  aud  ndlrramd  lo  ••  Tto  ilutlraaAa  of  tbo  Bollihr* 
Cioouillioo.'  booth  Alaltor.  tblia  Oonoonl  Hiouatn.,  V.JrornnmMon  ; 
and  furnardod  on  or  tofora  TMl'BrlUAY.  nk  uf  i  nKlrAfl.  lioloUoa 
will  to  rooulrod  for  tka  dna  LnrfoaaMooa  of  Iba  Coolxnnt.  Tha 
-         „, , _  1  .„  do  not  tdnd  ibrmooiroa  tb  aoorpt  tto  lonaat  ac 


T)OARD  of  WORKS  for  the  HACKNEY 
I  »  naTraiot.-Tn  aawaa  oojttba"!  _  _ 

-t  Vanto  Ito  Ik.  Hnrknrrp  lM  tr«rt  nro  | 
TaMIWaa  »or  UTTMO  DOoTH  ond  POSdTRrjfT-i»r|  i  f 
4  fo.1  BARBT.l.  tlrTIR.1  110  4am  of  I  f.ot  9  lot  bp  f  font,  look 
toorrr,  1  JCf>  loot  of  I  4aak  f  iBfik  trf  I  foot  S  Inab  half  Brlab. 
Ii*«.r,  and  Ma  rtoA  of  14  111 -A  Pirn  kopaa.  boor  tba  Bloor  Lon,  In  tbo 
porlrh  .  f  Mnaknov.  Tto  doanibramn  to  —1,  b»!  .norlneoUon  and 
nran  *f  Toradnr  orj.a  o«l  fapon  papnton*  of  S*  1.  oi  tbo  OQoo.  of  Mr. 
I.  LOTBO.OVB,  C  a  T.nti  ton.  Jurolrol.  Horbnor,  a  tot 00  n 
tb.  hour,  nf  rCM  and  POfra.  Tandoro.  aridroaaod  to  ito  (3nh  ami 
.-.i.ror-l  '•Tan  lor  f-r  "bfbl  Borrot,"  U  to  d.H»«od  al  Uao  T.on- 
b -II  nol  lalor  Uova  Pl>0*Pm  on  ar  naforo  TAT KDia>:  .AT.  lb.  1MB 
to  nf  BUT  lion.  1W.»  will  to  orronod  ol  tb.  mooUni  •/  tto 
Knar!  on  TIITJrUUtAT  tto  Bilk  MAT,  at  tbo  To  on  h.l  .At  rLrrajf 
A  at  nton  norloja  Trnvlorlap  or  Iboir  aponla  w  II  to  raqnirad  ** 
ntiond.  too  .rttr  for  tb.  do.  rnrform.no.  of  Ito  ronarrort  mil  to  an. 
qurml  at  the  .Arm  a  nf  tto  oantmrmt.  Tto  Bonrrl  dn  noi  band 
th  bTblllra  is  boaapi  ito  lonoal  or  UT  Trobna.,— Mp  ardor. 

RICHARD  EJLUn.  Ilork  1.  tto  Boorl. 
Tom,  ban.  tnvbnop.  Hop  lib.  ism 


TO  BUILDERS.— WORKMEN'S 
riWRLU  TTOA - Povoi  Aaalrana  of  itrtrol  1 

BRBTTrOM  nf  rtrrT  nor  r  »o  red  ri»ia<  ito  1 

of  «nrton>b'r  IlrrolMni.|.  ai  tto  rbomo.lff.  |„ 


LNTOS'  STRONG  nOLDFAST  aad 
raa,  bt  bo  bo-  boom  dooba,  as. 
nv  Prtao  Haaa.  drama...  and  taaat. 


-olalA.  f.aa  bp  bom.- 
■■>f  r*t*^*t r**ta  l** 


toalar. 


EDMUND'S  PATENT  HTNOE  MANU- 

Mtl  and  TP  A  RBHOPB 1,  WaUkb, 

atp-rond.  Ba  ior  ito  OanoJ  I 

B  K  N  J  AM  IN  SIaATBB 

Oak  a  AVOl.UJP),  BOLB  TTlorBtaTOa 
A  LABOR  rTfOCX  of  ika  PATBTT  JWOU  toft  randp  for  And- 


aarr.  oonrutina  of  PviiororMrlarra.  ItotoblTApaa,  Blalbp-klndrnt,  BonMhT 
Sl.rUa  Miirm,  Sot  Br^^-Undon.  Dook 

«lmni  ondWot  rtatrol  ttoor  RbAkoprtnta.A. 


4  Drrnbln  rortlna  kprimj-klnanr 


li|lo  liarahoM  TRaVK 
1  fo— 1  norkloa  onbar.  I 
»  14  fool  I  Uobm  Wl 

ton.  Tnton-m  at  tba  Cowatorran  Oil  MUU.  Ucnok. 
HV  J.  WATTadOrBo..g,  ajflm  road.  Pootor.  a 


OCONTRACTilRS,  RUILDBR8,  STON  E- 

MAboPftt,  to— OBASB  TO  BB  arjl.o.  a  pannrfal  doobar  ul 
atiitla  liarabo^  FBa  VrtLLISO  nRASa,  rrltb  man.  r 
totoikro'  wltk  a  .Uoiia  tirabr 
bp  14  foal  I  lootoa    WIU  ba  toil  aborop  lo  rotol  on  1, 


SALE  of  STO Y ES,  O R  ATE and  RANGES. 
Tb*  wtv><*  of  tba  aTTOCM  of  bTOTMR.  ORATTRt.  and  KAIQM 
BB  f^btlnBAHi  rVwl.htaW  Irraurn  -aa-jay  CaaBwaay,  f  I  WjaM  I. 
M  I%a>k«  +'t~i.  la  00*7  haaaar  RtaLD  OPV,  at  aoat  p>i*aa.  faa  aaawb 
t«ly.  TA  ■  al'MUno  of  baaldan  is  paafaJa=wJ*vriy  raaawtif  kaa  tA* 
a '  aMt-vya*  ..ffatajd  br  tha*  Bala,  th*  atoafe  b*Aa\f  of  albt  BMnrAaaa  maanMMB 
iliaaa'tillio     HI.  RaAar  *tr**l,  Portmao  •  ■  1 1  ■ 

T?OR  SALE,  br  PriTace  TrrsatT,  THRK E 

I  to  brwa*  PORTA  BtR  R3H3fMRR,  Tw*  [«  b*ra*  ttiiaaMaafy 
Raat  Lb  at  witbeart  Batlara.  If  bora*  Wlad.tar  loci**  **1<A  Oaat-vaar  and 
li  I  -r  c  ran  p.  art*,  a*tr*t-nvl  )*.>  to>a  a  Mai  Clata-laaoa  BaTtihaiial  tn^t 
KaahlBaa  a-ul  "'Uf  </*alUu«  MaaAiU**,  ItnaUlf  «af  C-avd  i  l*wa.  aawA 
iVIavab  raat  lrt*.  Walar  P.paa  - Applf  to  air.  KlRbdOlA.  OBaaaMwaaMt 
Oraad  Noi'lbaiu  Raj  way,  Waa>d-|naaa,  3. 

TO  8AW-  MILL  PROPRIETORS, 
BlULDBBA,  TIHBMB  MUCK  A 
Minn.  DKATU  A  RlXWDOti.  Bnc1n-.ra,  i 
ado  non  propnlnd  40  .anmlo  ordVia  pop  I 
nAi'ltllKA,  foratttna  kbfrl  or  ran  wood  rat  In  «  Itoa  ttorb.  nl 
auoroolo.  tto  aSMiraaT  rmrkUbi  of  torn,  i  .  Mnrk.no  ta  ant  ana 
4  fort  dlAOV*  *r  :  And  ipartni.o.  of  th.  work  ^orn-o.1  ttm  to  aoon  tn 
on  appllnallon  to  ktort  DtiTII  A  IIXfWD.  aa  anon 
I  fnminh  pnroo  and  pArirnlrrnv  


FOR  SALE  B  borse  ENGINE,  HorizontaJ, 
oom|4.l.,  nam  ltkr.tr  Oomrok   Bauto  and  Ptatlapt.  TAA  ; 
10  bona  b.nionlal  d  tin.  aarr.  Ml  |  It  toarn  A.O-..AAI  ,  la-raom. 


8 


ECOND  •  HAND   WOOD  -  WORKING 


M  A  Punt  BAT  -  TO  BB  SOLO  bp  P  AIT  ATM  COM 
anod  Kuunf   Macblno ;  nbra  4  Atan 
T.b"t:  1.4  Mookin.  —  for  fort  a.  1  ] 
■AtfaT,  TA.  WaAoi.bpn 


TIMBER  SAW  ERA  ME  POR  SALE. 

Will  Una  la  >  la  atom!  •  ftot  4  tbntoa  Sanaanl  tontowraaa. 
Rnlld.ro'  t>.to.  rnllor-blorkA,  fw.ro,  .--i  Cmirnct  r  .  Pkanl ;  Hop- 
prma,  Drab>a  Baann  Hof-prmn.  ararl  a  taran  I 


WIRE  N BITING  (^wiaed 

V  V  for  Oam.  and  Ponltrr 


I  a  00.  Albtan  WW.  Id.  Oppnr  Tto 
a  Ooroo  PkobtA.  Ur-rnaal 


ASPHALTS    ROOFING  PELT, 


A  CtA  A  ili  loan  Wharf.  .0,  UaaMr  \ 
1,  0<«**  Plajaa.  td*M 

Rt,  0»iwga  wjB  in 


RON  TANKS  and  CISTERNS, 

BLACK  and  OALTAPTIZBU. 

CHOOGON  A  CO. 


HCKERINO'S  PATENT  PU1 
BLocaa  >nd  mck  norm,  i 

■aMklMIni  tto  Loa.1,  aa 

CEOOGON  A  00. 


a  tbrrrro  Ptnnjn.  Up 
IB.  0— .4  tin 


rBOTBCTBIt  BT  UKA  MAdBtTTTB  LMTTmaA  PbTBRT. 

MKS8R&    RKDFERN'S  {HANIaBY, 

ITX  rrTAPPORUMMIBRI  IMPBOTBO  HOT  -  A  IB  IITOl 
HBATHIO  AlTABATtlSdiiCbarrbr.,  irnapa'a.  PnbiU  and  Pnaato 
Itoliillnia.  Ar.  ,-.io i.mm  ■to.p~~  °<  .rortli...  aootMinf  ^[^-"^ 

.  -rloo.  41....  t-rl^.lr  fl.rorrnW.  and  an  nnromr  from'  ripl  mm  t  u 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  H  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


Hi 


NOTICE 


O  F 


E  M  O  V  A  L. 


J.  W.  TYLER  <&,  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOB 

VIE1LLE  MONTAGNE   ZINC  ROOFING 

AND  STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK, 
ZINC  CONTRACTORS,  MERCHANTS,  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  ZTNO  WORK 

fiTtB  for  ot«7  dwcriptioD  at  Ziao  Boaftn«.  u^ou  oor  laijwoT.a  ud  P»Ua«d  Br.MttT  m  IS  jSJJlid  .ad  it.  CotaiiM. 

5.  WOOD  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,   LONDON,  S.W. 


J. 


&  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  V1EILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

J  D  A  BOT  w^..^   KXMO0TH   8TB£EX,   C  L  E  li  K  K  N  W  E  L  L.  » 

M*rf.  which  ti™  ml     »„/r       i  ,         corrtwar.  to  itmiMt  erf  thwir         RoaRo*;.  rah  M  th#?  i«ui  «t  H«r  IU^i  TWtr.  D,»W»r<to.  »nd  mxrr  <rth«r  .ttm-irt 


KOLLED  GD.DEBS 


I 


J  |    Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 


to  16  ix 

I 


l's  Whar$  Bankside, 


JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at 

Of  all  Sims,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 

FLITCH  PLATES, 

ROOFING, 
and  Oast  Iron . 

Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfotmders.  -JL_  Every  Deaoription  of  Buiidw  Dinting*. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPITES,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  8TOBB8. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 


i  Order*  reqninn*  Dee  pa  lob;  aad  Paaetaaiity  will  b*  moalul  pro 


ptlT. 


LLED 


IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED  IRON  PLITOH  PLATES. 

Cutting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  8aw  Benches ; 
Bowden— Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 

RIVETED  AND  BOX  GIRDERS. 

I  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  158,  HIGH  STREET,  SOUTH  WARE,  8.B.  will  rewire  attention  by  i 

of  Post. 


Ma 

MLOMI, 


DLT»UH, 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  I  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MTLLWALL  PTRR,  LONDON,  B 


OlTT  Omcii:  80,  lota  61,  GRACB0HCKOH  STREET, 

When  all  ta<jolrt*«  *w  to  bt  anda. 


«>•  0"LT  BILVlf  >IU»UN».1IB;  OOLD  HltuL,  Mm,  IndU,  ISM  1  Ihrtlll  KIDAL.  t  II.  I,  1MB. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S. ROAD,     CHELSEA  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Forms  Tmom  at  One  operation,  Please,  and  Can  Mooldinea,  op  to  A  In,  *  3  (a.  by  Mt-acttfiff  Feed  j 
Boree  Mortieee,  eat.  wiil  Croea-oat,  Carred  and  Irregular  Moaldiajre  can  be  worked  of  eirooat  any  peAteea . 
Tenoning,  liVuMtDir,  Sewing,  Planing,  Boring,  and  Mortising  eao  be  eaniad  on 
eefiasrm.ielj,  ao i J  nn  aitoreiiooB  are  neoeeeary  in  pnalaff  froaa  rane  op* ration  to  I 
Catalogue*  of  Patent  Machinery  for  BuiLcere  and  Joiaart  aant  oa  aaplieatio 
WHOLESALE  IMPOBTBRS  OF  PBRW8  FRENCH  BJ 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  mere 
of  Saws. 


FIRST-CLASS   WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Viae  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W 

(CLOSE  TO  CITAKIXU-CKOSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  nude  is  MACHINES  for  U>e  Mennfactnre  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER 

TO  BE  SEEK  IT  OPERATION. 

lUartrmtifl  OntelnptH**  cm  Application. 


SAFES  MADE  ENTIRELY  BT  MACHINERY,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  £6 

Estbd— JOHN  TAITN— 1795, 
IEW  PATEST  FffiE  AW  WEDGE  PROOF  IBOI  D08RS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES. 

PATENT  BELLAM.K  AND  1- LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Eetimatee  for  Parly  Wall  Doors  and  lining  Strong-room* 
WAREHOUSE,    30,    W  ALB  ROOK,  LONDON. 


WrtM  - 
la 


KUILDKRR,  Ao— COMBINED 

■  Aimtxn.  m  «.mtir.  I^Uif,  Twaki,  i>WHh, 


TROLLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14,  1870. 


PATENT    IRON   AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  2a.  per  Foot — 8N0XBLL  4  GEO.  SPENCEB,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.G.  Kef  erenow  to  30  yean'  daily  one. 

REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Biomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 

Will  be  bftppy  to  TENDER  for  ut  BBUTTRK8  required,  llarine;  b»,i  eighteen  rear*'  practical  eiperienc*  in  th»  atenufactore  u4  Fittinf  of  Baralrinr;  Rbalter*  of  wrery 
draenption,  and  bxia«  greet  fetiluiee  for  their  eoaetrnctKM,  ha  ia  enabled  to  qaota  the  following  pneee,  which  ere  the  loweet  that  can  he  offered  couutent  with  the  w  of 


good  me.ter-.ej  *sil  worftmacftrup. 


CCBVILIrfEAB  LBOS  LAT1I3,  »*r»  eerare, 

WOODBM  BHliTTEUS, 


PRICES. 

for  Ben k".  tr.  fte,  OJ .  per  foot  loperflctel,  FLAT  ditto  ie.  per  foot  iciperOruJ. 
UCTTEUS,  Je.od.  and  St.  per  foot  ruperfieiaJ. 


CLARK  Sl  COMPANY. 


LONDON: 
RATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 

LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS: 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 


AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  60. 

MELBOURNE: 
Ai,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  1b.  6d.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


DYSON  &   CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITFIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINC.    MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.    OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 

uriitt  Mini  rirorr  dooi  armrKOE. 


STRODE  *  C? 

QAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 
urs 

CONTRACTORS, 

67.  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD.  E.C.| 
82.  COCK8PUB  STREET,  8.W.1 
19.0SNABORGH  8T.BEQENTS  PABK.N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TEE     IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajtd  SELF-ACTING  VAX VI 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Est.ime.taa  gir«n  for  Oaavfittinga  of  every  Kind 


mlaU 


AUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  and 

,J   iniJiria-U  neiu.  n     at  aieaewAaAW  nWu  tnm  u  ■ 
JtuUue  al  OrrUIOB  aa4  ITOIIOCI  ABTIfLBB  '  I  ■     1  at 
BBHTaVB  rATB.VT  DOCTBLB  ACTION  lxx>e  «rn?ro«. 
WITH-B  FiTK-TT  WBATM BaTJOBT  WATII  SIS  ;  -A 
"M1TUW  ralarfT  WRATH  KB  TIGHT  &UUOT  ruTUU* 

tar  VMKCn  w  imxiwe  i 


Ta.  ebeee  eee  eeeet  reepeeftfellr  fteeeaieftal  w 
•DUUI  ABTIOUB ere rteefteetwlftk  wee aUll 
ax  mi.  rataatee.  ce,  maaeeeenet.  t 
■  UCB  OXLT  ere  WABAArlTBD. 


i  ad: 


PATEST  CLIMAX  DOOR  SPRHG3. 

r»B  BtSQLB  AND  HOlr&LaV  ACTIOK  DOOM. 


PATEHT  CASEME5T  STAYS,  FASTESTHGS, 
AND  CUPBOARD  TUBJfS, 

wOIliK,  DBor.  ASO  OTHJtJI  TOOK  11  A.MJLU 


PATENT  B ARIEL  BOLTS,  I0RF0LK, 
SUFFOLK,  AID  GOTHIC  UTCHES. 

BBASa  AM>  I  BOM  LOCK.B  OF  ETKBT  DBSCBUTKNI. 


Builderi ,  Cabinet,  and  Ship  Br&u  Fonndarl. 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS,  BIRMINGHAM, 


CfcJ 


MARYOOLD'S  PATENT  OOUNTEK- 
BALAKCa  BACK  lura  for  Huirlea  WltUew  -  ■  ,-. 
lade  u»iau.a  4*vmum  wtlt>  la.  ea  at  Beat  T  ".  retain,  mmi 
flees  Weaja*,.—  For  perUeulara  eeeAj  la 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 

•VUt>  ManiM  wnnl  Hu*IWtv«rfe. 

t,  rmnrru  btbut.  uucutiv^qoau  Lajrrjo.'t.  v. 


T  IQnTNINO  CONDUCTORS. 

I.J  ft.  ft.  NEW  ALL  ft  OO.  MnlM  of  %*•>  COPTEE  ftOfft 
I  iaflTM.Ni.  «>NI>l,CTOft,a»j4147u»  mm,  vllft  1W  toklBAa*!  4*1 
•  I  «.,'-■■.  flMeiplM*  -'o*  fix-  nr.  At  tt.a  CoUvwIaf  fr**m  - 

■Irtplli -tixa  dl-> mow    ........  1a.  0d_  p«r  fWC 

Hart  txBcii  dLattuUr   ,  k    Ml  •> 

FIth  MgtwlBW  -».■  dUawftrtflr  ..    ttV    04.  _ 

ft  ft  M«mll  A  Oav1!  ISUtil  Oapvm  ftopt  Urhtn  n«  Otto4iie*t*w  it 
bUtf  mjpi>94  b7&nVlUc^,  «>ogib»«x«,  tunl  BwAmttfl I  mm  Ia  tul 

»r  ll-  vuid. 

Offlow,  IK.  Kirud,  La> n -5 on. 

.       <!i'i.hiul  >  n  Tyn« 

W,  Al><lonatl-M«*r,  OeMMff. 


17,  Monti.  C 

B-l#VlBt»  wXlLItt^.  DutkM, 
T,  Fr*el«rkk-wtmt, 


AIN  WATEK  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  An. 

j   Bala Waaerripee....  BJrta.  1*M   Ma   U.  eAaaeyeew 

»~  u»iu.   it  la.  tfa.  «a   Oa  red. 

>SaUee    A  le    114,  4A  ta.  U  tU. 

a^e  Wrtrti.   ft.aA.aa.  ewe. 

ST.  PAN0RA8  IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 
mm  TOW  mo  ad.  Btwo'e  ciran.  N 

OrrlCBB  |  OLD  AAIXT  rAUCVaa  boao  blw 


xj  by  G( 


Mat  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED 
IRON 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Double  Riveted  and  guaranteed  to  be  the 
Strongest  Shutters  made. 

SUITABLE  FOE  BANKS  AND  FIRST-CLAS3 
SHOPS, 

From  3s.  to  is.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

WOOD 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

if  a.  if  by  Machinery, 
SUITABLE    FOR   SHOP  FRONTS, 
From  2a.  per  foot  super. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  M  j  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Rolled  Steel  Better  Plate.,  end  all  other 

recent  Improvement*. 


CLAYTON    &  SHUTTLE  WORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN; 
And  78,  LOMBARD   STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 

WROUGHT-IRON  GATES,  STAIR-CASES,  VERANDAHS,  &c. 

Doors,  Windows 

j  y  -  - 


GENERAL  SMITHS 

WORK, 
Builders'  Ironwork, 


RAILWAYS,  LIFTS, 
Ac. 


TUPPER  &  CO.  61a,  Moorgate-street,  London,  E.C. 

GENERAL  SMITHS,  FITTERS,  to. 
MTJ8GRAVE'S  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

SELF-ACTING  WOOD 

REVOLVING  SHUTTERS, 

From  Is.  6d. 
FOR   PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

No  Machinery. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

BRASS  SASH 

STALL  PLATES 

AT  A  GREAT  REDUCTION  IN  PRICE. 


I 


nMum 

ls&.pr«i 


TAT  1ST  rrTTIMOU  ba»«)  ukra  Cnrt  (ttM  *t  «U  U*  fir**)  Esblbti 
s*4  Vt  lk  «•  if  a*y  ntb*r  Msfr.    TWrv  »n  om*I  Id  all  the  q«w 

>*•■  flMtUuiMs.  or  U*  Clblteal  Km^Lxu  »aU  rnaaa*.    Tks)  luii 
■bwiU  saaXv  w  Um  bom 


of  H.R.H.  U*  Priaat  •IW«J«s*»i  ffwomllr 
■  aacar*  ft  ptuvfttiiUMpbtn  1*  lh«  *j>4 


MTJSGRAVE'S  PATENT  SLOW  C0MBU8TI0N  STOVES. 

•IlkM  nliltUl :  »1  li,  U.  IU.«  On.Womn  bill  Ibl  tir.l>..  li.M.ud  hr  II.. 

OmiMot  of  UMa  X. 


1 


  .          UlMUM.1  Catalan*,  artlk  rrlM  .r  ajlai.v-.  pal  fna.  tnm 

MUSGRAV  E  BROTHERS,  ANN  STREET  IB0NWORK8,  BELFAST. 


ILLUSTRATED  PROSPECTUSES 
FREE  BY  POST. 


OFFICE  AND  WORKS : 

174,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD, 

HOLBORN,  LONDON,  W.C. 


C  U  N  DY'S 
PATENT  BRICK  OVEI  WINDING  CHEEK  SEMI-CLOSE  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

Toil  RANOE,  alio 
CTJKDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL-DOWN  BAR 
KITCHEN  RANGE, 
AID 

CUNDT'S  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RANGE. 
Alio  CUNDY'S  Patent  Original 
Fire- Brick  Warm  Air  Ventilating 
8TOVE, 

Suitable  for  CHURCHES,  HALLS, 

SCHOOLS,  and  STAIRCASES. 
Can  b«  seen  in  operation  daily  at  tic 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  tbe 

Manufacturer,  Wm.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Grate 
and  Range  Manufacturer, 

6,  7,  A  IB.  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  Prewpcctng,  with  full  Description  and  Price  of  the  abore,  will  be  sent  per  Poet  on  application. 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    &  CO. 

SUirUTACTUBUS  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS. 

ZVZBT  DEaCKIFTIOH  0*  IXOX  WOII  OALTAJTIZM). 

OITICI8  AND  WORKS— 27,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 


STOVES,  RANGES,  AND  BUILDERS'  IRONMONGERY, 

Of  ffTerr  D**eripUnc,  c*u>  b«  h*d  of 

CLARK  &  HUNT,  159,  Shoreditch,  London, 

Who  will  forward,  upon  application,  tadoauif  a  tUmp,  IUmtrattd  ud  Daacriputa  Prlca  Littt  of  the 

foliowuaj : — 

COTTAGE,  WROUGHT  BAR,  and  CLOSE  FIRE  RANGES. 
BEST  and  LIGHT  REGI8TER8,  and  ELLIPTIC  STOVES. 
HALF-ROUND  and  O.  O.  GUTTERS,  RAIN-WATER  and  GAS  PIPES. 
FLITCHER8,  BUILDERS'  HOOPS,  RUBBISH  WHEELS,  BASKETS,  Ac. 
STABLE  FITTINGS,  HARNESS,  BRACKETS,  Ac 

Sp:oiaI  Priooa  quoted  for  aU  kinds  of  Smiths'  Work,  Railing  Work,  Bell-hanging,  Ac, 


3d  by  Google 


Ti 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870 


CHDBB'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES,  j  j 

o«  vajuoob  tins  bob  m*M  boosts. 
i  XT  CHUBB'8  GUNPOWDER-PROOF  LOCKS,  Mr  ba  wm  at 
-  ■  "I  CHUBCUlfAKD. 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 
Ai-raxjm'a. 


AND  ALL 


THE  LEAUHGTOH  PRIZE 


TLo  Ton  bw  oa  ontlro  ud  offirtmt  Hot  rtoto.  aad  bo»1n,  as  Opoi  Rn,  I 
p,o,mai  all  Um  »!t«Uu«  of  a UIum  Pifa-rooaro- 

A      stock  4.  ai«nMdHIIS!  mi 


BURT  &  POTTS 

WHOLKSALR  AMD  ItAMCFACTUEISO 
18  ud  «.  T< 


r»{Hd '.  f, ,  no  *  of  l.igoi 
o-urt  to«  nth.r  proooo.  of  r»nrirta&   Tboro  so  ho  rtok  of  *>»»****'  la 
TV,  or.  T.r,  IM,  tad  —  to  lud  alU,  pojolta. 
lit,,  Tar,  >n  ouoadtxilr  "f">                       UieBfB  af  — 
-  Mwnnllnl     '*  I —   .  "r^""*  "7^^ 


In  tbo  ono  of  tko  wl  

kn  an  n  rr  to  anaalo  aa  to  to  far 

[     Ttv  :  Iko  eta.  af  Iko  alndoa.  tko  mum*—  of 


HIiti  roa^flwB  of  oaak isfcgj ,  at  a  Hgfe**fc*g*j|  ^1^r^1 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 

.......        ...  J  !:br^Lva- 


___  M  Uui  _ 

Uuu\  f  <Wr^M  It.  m  mtuittM.  ao  tkai  ih*  IinU.  •>*  b*rta>«i  to  If*  I. 
hat  nltr  liatfitc  U*  b  lb  li  t,Tot^«4. 

Th«  tM.tA  <uvl  bilWr  ouy  b»  flud  la  Uk*  hub*  «f  ■VMUa-MKV 
uiti.it>  txlo*  ia.          */  #"1.1  •iUrrtw-re    Op*  a*  olo-t  ft«  a* 

ii          K*>  toiinm >  mMJm  fpJ  MiM  a-af-alM. 

lUUmaLa.  flTM  ln«B.  tl-lhltxta*  *tr*wl»«i,  at  by  tn.,W-ian  of 
b«.l<lltv<tK     

l\*Lal**aa,  «MlALitlahf  Ml  lUiiatrmUntu  of  ilIa*W«at  mv«<hs4a  af 
ba*lluf  l«t«\M<iloa  Appttamliian  la  Us*.  IHlhiniN.,  J.  TTLOK 
«  BOM,  ft,  iMialMkMl,  mA  WwtwUk  ■ffc  Natrr**-  «'»---*, 
t 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  1.  CORDEB   A  0O.   DOS  WORKS, 
BKWPOKT,  MOTUOtTTHSRIRE. 
Ito  riTOTMl  aas  *  »  k r  r if-n'n m»  of  too  wfj-tim 
PATENT  WBOTJQHT  NAILS, 

Ctoainmil,  kiwao  a.  B.IU, 
tain  to  auka  It  aaava  tka«  «Mr  a 

-  (TAB,-  at  •  CTtOffBV 

i  Mark;  aad  But  all  Ball.  saw  atot.  Baa  oaat  aa«  to 

^^^■^gH?gattxan8 

™».  aa«  aWram   All  U-tt  to»       ato>  toaaAM 

i«IMt<r«l  to  J,  J.  ODKDaa  •  00.  m  tt  an* 
aad  tka  toat  kla<fa  af  pit  tiaa.  aaa  kav*  -v«  .!■>'«  -wl  tto  rafa. 
laUaa  af  bataa  Mr»rtar  U  aU  rUm  Tto  Wall.  >ia  aU  aaihna  Ik 
— —  .  r. ...r  — ^  r-*—  — '  •  —  totoaH. 


Ihvfn.  « IR.pt 
altkLa  »«n 
toarlto  IMl 

•ct»ni»  A  00." 


at-. 


WROUGHT-IRON  TANK8.  CISTERNS, 
kala.^nM ,  CATTLl  TaoOUKa. 


^  VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALWATS  RCACY 
BOTH  PAfNTEO  ANO 
GALVANIZED 
I  JO  TO  600  CALLOWS 


JOHN  BELLA 
BTXO  HTBKET.  MILLWALL,  T. 

WROUGHT  I  HON  TANKS  AND  CTSTEKN8 


i  «t«t7  QturUf  trf  %m  Hunr.  ftwiu  V«a<t  Id<1U  Dook.1 
(Ha*kw«kll  lUUaraj-]  tt»ai  »rnt« 


ROUGH      &  JAY 

{CKODCU,  BMAJ  man  Mamaw  of  U>.  Work.,  Uaa*kooaa 
MrTtlPtfaB  •  ro.) 

uoori  wuAtr.  caruutiMX  »r*««T.  uiuiouu 

WBOCGUT  IBON  CIBTEBN8  AND  TANKS, 
pot  watkk,  oil  imLPurnxB. ... 

GIBDIBa.  rUNMKIA  CATTUI  IKOUUHB,  CAST  f»&]U,  Bj 


c 


&  WAGON  00. 


W,.o«*t 
'OH  »  o.d 

AO^^i,^1.8*  wuiSJ «8i»ir0  2JSg?  '^r!- 


MACNA  UGHT,  ROB ERTSON &•  Co 
Iron  &  Metal  Mercliants, 


A  largr  Town  Slock  of  Fntnlcy.  S.C..  Slaffor.! 
shire,  and  Welsh  llare,  lioat,  Koilcr,  Cheimereil, 
and  Tank  Plalt-s,  Slice!*,  Angle,  Tct,  Sosl),  ainl 
Ornamental  Irons  in  all  sections. 

Kulleil  Girder*  and  Jm>U  to  30  feet,  Flitcli 
Plate*  to  35  feet,  Contractors'  Rails,  Bond  Huuji. 
rencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates,  Bolts  and  Nutfi, 
Ri»ets,  Anvils,  Vises,  &c  Rivcttcd  Girder- 
to  order. 

&-i-fic»i  Am*/  and  Prist  Lists  on  at>t>!nati.<n 


U.il-lM.rtlM. 
HSTAL 
KATBO. 
Oniiaary 
Wana  k*».  tL 

- —  • .  ~  •  1  — -• 


ManulWrtcfry,  190,  High  Eolborn,  London. 


CANNON    IRON  FOUNDRY. 
.  1*.  ooewmx  suan.  uwdok,  sq 

l<art»  a  co.  u»o.         „r  u,  joha  iu»itn,i, 
_  ftom-iij  ;or<iu  a  ni.>xrav. 

Ott*»»ii»*1  In«  C««t«tnaa,  Otr4«n,  " 


PATENT  WR0UOHT  NAILS, 
WaaWlWtWfH  hT  J.  J-  COEOW  a  COtJT  V.TY. 

THE  ONLY  PA.TKNT  WROUGHT  NATLfl 

-iueh  an  La  If  Mm  Lb  ttaair  nu-k«,  ttto  tmUt  aJvmjra  mnimvm*h*4  it 
iba  aaas>r>)a,  Thar  mr»  rlUUnrntabad  *»f  a  ausr  t>  «a  tkt*  h*a*1.  aaal 
Uwy  atj—t  fall  1  .MO  Mill  to  Utartr  wmfmmHf  wvivbaa.  tali  by  aU 
l?.»n»  'uatjta_    A  atnek  af  tbra  La  kept  by  <Ha  *  >— to. 

HTfJOS  *  OBORCK, 

Oanaral  I rmt tannery,  Hrw-f^iaArT.  and  lf*C  W 
«,li»SO(l  BTHSffl,  U*M»N.«,a 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

fWk>  ■tBairlOBSII  IMA 
lark.  aa4  OtAaia,  aapaitol  «1Lk  ff.lbj.  tfac.  ■** 

uiwwrr  NatjTr.nRkH  run  n, 

i  IM  of  akHk  »Ul  to  for.ar.to"  oona  MT4l**Ooa 

FRANCIS  BIANOHI  (Uta  Blyth  4  Bianohi), 

■fall  Itoaarartnowaad  ltono«l  Portor.  niaHiKO*  AB, 
k<: 


SAVING      IN  GAS. 
D.  Ht71.1TT.  nnrcrros  «a4  PATH 
lutulur  U  lao  aalr  o 
ftalf>f»  ll«l.tlr^.o 
'artly  La  Iko  kaLrbl  of  Iko  I 

II.  n  ni.lfTT  A  On,  19  sad  %Y,  Hlfk  HUbora. 
UM!,fao1aron  at  Oao  Ckaadolloo,.  ataM  '.ojnr— .  4 


APBtZB  MEDAL  for  8UPKKIOR  IX)CK3 
aw  aaojS.S  v,  J  H  SOOBBTSE,  at  laa  atoaoa  Bit! Mill  tl 

ISfl.  ako  lariuo  (ho  oluatlm  of  BWUtoia.  ta.  ta  kfe.  atotk  a(J 


of  a'l  .  

of  all  klaAvattk  huol  nhiniat  BlUlln;  OkAIBnat',  Vol 
4a ;  aad  Iko  Boa  BosltBmi  Voaotiaa  Voaulator.  oa  ao 

4k.  id  ..   

J.  H  BOOBBTBB  Baoa  BTTTBCH  B BOOBf4Tn4>  o»loiltok,l  ■  wtj 

-  -TCBB. 


"Ptifl 


ro»  iko  •irVr  or  oooua  af  iko 


'  ba  irnr  a  errs 


MAJBrmTB 


aorax 

I.BTTUW  PATDT. 


BWTABUBBID  A  Ik  ITT4. 

AU8TTN'8  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
BtrrBKPIBB  PLAX  BABH  LDft 
Tao  uori  orU^l*  U  noa  bofBB  njoanfootarori  oart   ao44  ta  I.I,. 
lUantllLoo  for  Qrooo-bnoao  IWboo.  Pa "lo  BOOM  BBotton,  BSB  ottoT 
toavr  aaok.     Tko  Haaoroolaron    ooaid   raaoaaoaoad   II  ht  B 
.Irruflb.  oaj  Ibo  larfo  wcaal  of  voar  IB  Ik  ilk.  i  taoat  oa  I  to  paoa- 


ArroTlXH    IM PBBJAL   PAIbHI    Pl-kX   BABH    AITD  BL 
UN  KB  tin  m»  ModoO.  aoroidadl.   Tbo  Ba-afac oroao  af  Bka a 
ortvla*  oart,.iiior1,  *l.l>  to  *r*w  tbo  ottontb.a  or  tko  Brada  to  I 
loaporlol  Botoal  Blal  Boob  1,-nm,  tt  akltk  Ibo,  ora  aoa  B 
Taol  <tlo .  and  Ibo,  fkraoBl,  roaooaiDoad  taat  la  all  -aooo  Ihorol 
bo  fxrebUMt  to  profaronoo  to  tko  Botoar  Mooa  oaol*  foaai  f 
artWa  Boa  aaUBar  tko  aBMBfftB  Bar  tko  doooall.t,  af  Baa.  aaaaa- 
•aoolt,  <saaot  floo  og  aiaoB  oollafoclooa  to  Iko  ooai  otnoo. 

T>.»,  oloo  tkolto  tko  BkrttoBkv  aUantl.ia  of  tko  brado  to  tkat! 
mPKBJAL  rkTBHT  BUBD  LDIBB,  aklok  Boo  oafy  IBBarlao  to 


«rJi»i  r«<  "f 

Tba,  aoa  to  o 


eoao  of  o,.  ■ 

BTOVBB.  BAKSBB,  BAIN -Wj 
ABB  PUBBACB 


Br1-* 


\H  ALLETS    PATENT    BUCK  LED 

jjjJA    rUtTBB-OkTBIfr  AMkPTaad  AXLETBsJItXl,  Llautod. 


to      ~TB   -'»~ "IJ    1  ininw.ro.,  w..ur, 


>ATENT  FLAX  SASH  LINKS. 
a  i      4      •      t      r       t  » 

BkSA  to  BJ.    Tk     BkBa.  fa.  104.  Uk  BL  Ua  SL  aoa  Basm 
Moo.  IB         U  U 

Ma     Uk  SB.   ISC  104.  pw  Orrak 
SaifoS  d  Caodo.  tort  Hooon  BoUv  Tkrpoollao.  Be.  ;  Tb  lllBB 
Blind  UaatoaB  WoBk 

BUOKTNOHAlt,  BROS. 

n  *  IX,  BBOAU BTBBBT,  BLOOtUBDBT,  U1XMX,  W.C 
Prtao  UB  oa  tvplloaUoa. 


S1 


2 MOKY  CHIMNEYS— Tha 

toot  rara  lo  tko  PATBBT  ALBlOtT  nUBN  «T 
...  ,  Ba..feuabont  I'oi^o  ;  m  oa  wiadooe 
t  ooiio  i  liu  oa  BL  Jooio.-*  falaro  1  IB1  aa  Cur—ooal 
roioatl  S*>  ta  Bko  Woooara  llo.il.  HortaeBl. 
baowr  ;  bad  BoaoWo  okw  oa  IB*  ballo  aad  oaoa* 
Mouo  or  tk*  koMUtr.  Pbbllo  toll  lliaBt.  Bo 

rrtaa,  pataBal  BloaBBt-ilaB.  Bbk  taaB  ;  (oioaajaoi 
dilAo,  ko.  took, 

JAMES  BARTON, 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ni 


c 


OTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 
sal 


OS,  mw  aa  ppa-railr  rraaaSal  ay  arrkltataa  la  Ikalt 

mmukhiIim  at  uw  dANrr«tukr.  1.  wimalev 

ITUn,  OXP  iAa>aTKXET,  W.  ?bn  a  larpa  rai'i.lT  U  alvayp  fB 
kiklHd  raajalar  *ara  h'pt  la  at.*  k,  and  wn»w  full  ataa  suite  a-.  1 
Ira*  bna  I'Vlrtfcl  mwh«I,  wllb  a  rua  la  Lka  acuaatap  uf  ,uaaMd 


COTTAM  *  ruHTaTF, 
•ui.visr.ti  and  FaraaUat,  b.ild  ti.  rr»i  nf  I  "PI.  l«Jt  (Far 

aaal  1«,  1<*  FllUapa. 
*.'  Andy  SB]  K«.ICaulafM,ulMlualrraia( 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
t,  Win»l(7-»trwt  (opposite  the  Tanthoon), 
Chribrd-streot,  London,  XV. 


E    N    T    I    L    A  T 
BOTLE'8  PATENT, 


I    O  N 


Far  rantUaltaf  Ihrrmpb  rtlan»r  tit»u'j  lata  annba-eaM  or  ataar 
aaaAa.  at  Alratt  into  la*  f|wu  |U  |  lAay  .Ha  kara*  Ihp  Ttllatad  alp, 
aa>l  aBac*aal.j  aparanl  pay  bat*,  AracpkL 

noit  TUW.  IACX  TOW. 

— — 


ataaajaatsrapa  aad  Frwprtaaork  rt  ROTUTS  Falaaea,  and  a*  lyaUa. 
at  Kalaral  VautUaUaa  aarrlad  aal> 

COMYN,  CUING,  A  CO. 

■  And  at,  CAHTLE  STB EXT.  LOJtO  ACRE.  AAA  St,  UTTU 

rt  amuikw  am  est,  Aa. 

atAajaraMama  la   Btaaa  am]  Ir-.u  ;  Oaa  and  Hat-*aUr  WHppa, 
aaalLaa  Bali  Para. ra.  Alnra  and  Jlaaa*.  Haaaf^taran,  Aa. 


A  A-^  A^^^^~.Vra"»^.^ 

'fjW.gONpE'i:::)J 


ORT  Ml'TfJLWOW 


ENCRmERS  W.  J 


I  III  lOHIfll.  '  BRASSES-. 


\VycHSTi|pTSriyrs'D  .V.C: 


LONDON 


REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 


With  Wronght-Iroo 
Pinions. 


From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
price  9*.  to  12a.  per 
inch  di&metor. 


LArt  af  yriaap.  all*  fan  dlssa 
plappp  af  all  abaw  ap  w  dS  la.  la 
bp  kad  aa  AnnUaatuaB. 
)    Taaaa  Valrap  ara  all  prapad  aa 
Balk  aim  la  Bilh.aatka.inar. 

I  ■-     Mara  l  tba  a  ,>. 

and  ar»  alwara  AaaA  LA  ■lira. 
Va.raa  aaaAa  w'.ia  aauada  laakt 
taa 


DONKIN 


&  CO 


[EON  SAILINGS  for  ENCLOSING 

TUM  m  and  Hat VEB. 


"0»i»nrM0if  «Att.rxo«,  wirm,  o.ite*.  aa. 
tUarkrktad  Frta  Laulapna  af  aaaaarpoa  Da-lpaa.  la  rartinu  il|iaa 
InaaJ,  aa  Apaliaailoa  U 

COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORK8. 
2,  WINSLEY  8TREET.  OXFORD  STREET. 
LONDON,  W. 


That 

I'.  1 ,1 

LIUV 


IRE-PROOF  CONSTRUCTION.— 
r»x  *  luKurrTH  faiest, 

araWaa  ft  nra-pptaaf  n.ii.trartua  baa  taaa  ataal 
raUaa  baa  baaa  aataa-lad  to  baaply 
waaaaar  aabtM  ar 


I'. I  aiarl p  ad..i*»t. aad  II*  Bt-tmraUaai 

USUI  MilloN  r  F.IMI  HIM),  •bataacpak'uar  a 
Taa  fUa  eaaalaaaa  rUtjlfOMV  aub  JPaaJ  alai|.U<|ar  at 


tlmi.  I*afr«t  aaruillf  (rvm  lr»,  lanraaaal  daraAallt;.  aad  aaauj  akaal 
lai-tual  alraaaaiaa. 

II..  CwuaaJlv.J.^taiaaadbTarna.hti.aUori  •  f  JuUaj  rtf  rrtaaaa 
..r  naLM  irua  allk  caairala.  M>  aNulTa.fad  tkai  rack  Aula  1-a^a.w  if 
fflort  a  Praia  of  arttfl.Aal  ftUma  vltb  ritai  af  Irua  .  liir  .uat'Lu.  |aa 
aati4  iimI  ,U.a«llj  and  rt.ldltp.aad  fatUila^  a  Bra-faW  amaata 
Si  a.Upl»d  Uraonra  a  BaUAad  iarfaao.rtU.rr  «f  Ikr  ardlarr?  doat 
-t  teauda.  araf  rvairAt.  arpkalla,  ulaA.ataU.ar  a'hrr  aaaUaaat 

kStota  "I  taa  larcart  and  mtat  laaxMrtanl  baUdLtrt  la  Ikr  kLagdaca 
Ira  aaar  bp  iiam  af  appttarD  atK-a  Ibu  |ataat>lf ,  wr.uk  to  Ma- 
airrulad  bi  tba  aatiar  of  all  wba  ara  lt.Umtad  tu  t.ulllll.f .  path  pp 
<7  fur  aaal  traa  atrdara  aad  raptk  APtkaa.  aad 
Ltara  of  Sr.  prwf  *ii..tn*rt!.a»,  aaaa  rap 
d.  tuatUp  baJdlApa.  ai  k  .u  taa  raaaktf 

""VurtAar  iptfunaaUaa  paap  Ut  aMalaad  af  lap  rroprlptop  af  tba 

ratASt. 


.ij.ri'J.i.p  tAa  taaa.lt  f  I 
aa  lirwalaa  taa  praat  daaadan 
ardlaart  da-tUlaf  liiain  aad 


MR.  BARKK1T, 

la  19.  TalK  111  ILI.lM.iP  AliKU-m. 


FOR  SALE,  s  BARGAIN,  sn  excellent 
PTi  MMi  U  .1  Nil  P  Harp.  Fuatt  FORTAflLE  BTKAM-BNOINK. 
aaJ  A  agpaplnr  >.a  tlaat  FAN  PMUtAll  Mil. I.  fr  .-  pt  botp, 
ISU  A'aa  a  oapatal  BiW  TABUL  tt.m  POSt  ABLE  SSU I  tu  ;l 
lb.  blpttrat  r.raar  nn  adrati'ApaMUa  Umta,  — A{(«7  bp  ItAJUtOVS  S 
hTEPTAKT  Xnplaaaca.  UaabilPJ. 


COX 
ay 


&  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 

CATALU HaWOnMi  FTRSITUSX,  blAXNECi  OLABd. 
BBA  IfoettlBlSarni     Frl  •  dl  *a.-h.  |.  -I  fr-. 

LUU1U.H  I  I. A 1 1,  af  Mtaaia  IPJX  A  BUX  dan  aaaaafarlura ;  a 
larf.  pad  aarlad  a^arlatpBl  rf  fPAtltra.,  FUfnn*.  and  Fauna,  la 
atlrar  aad  alac-.rw  fdaU  ;  Fattalila  hapaaUaad  Fueaal  Ouaaaaialaa 
Aarrlaaa  In  at.^k. 

LIUUT1.NU  CBraXTfU-BWlBaatefWaUkad  far  Uftaf  Sal  Oap 
rt  llpbiiatlAAtraaaaaad  atkat  Satldlapa  allk  Oaruiia.  aundarU 
ar  BraahrU  U  laru  paa,  tan^la*.  nr  u  L 

r»»tl«iT<-  tiulllll'  H  llMI-f'St  -n-lpna  at.l  Xailaaataa  far. 
a  la  had  Sap  U»tklc  Farullara  of  r.a'p  .Aani^tiari. 

<'AEV:ao  aaal  OOTKIO  JOIBIRT  -A  fraai  radarUaa  rlf-aud 
ka  ruapluiip  aril  tba  aaik  by  uucniAarry, and  fia.ibuip  unlf  band 

u.  1 1 II  It  M  ETA  I.  WO  AK  af  ararr  daaarlpUan  H  BU.ar.  Braaa,  anal 
tfPBI 

A-TI»ATX»  faral-kW  <nr  oart.lop  rati  aap  Oaalaa. 
BIIOW  AUUP1P-J5  aad  TP.  rVMttAaot|.t.iB  tttart.  A^aniL  Inalon. 
HI AlNEI* IrLABd  Wuptp-U  uid  «A  HaUn  Uaa  |a>tj>tli'Aa  tap 
PA. a  -  m  \ 

MAtFFAi  ruKT-rba  Waod  and  SUana  Carr.ap.  Oolklc.  M.UX. 

ptta-aaatui.  pad  Oraaitp  f  JUtilaj  Wapaa.  Coi-apa  arhar:.  1U-- 


CIRO LUSa C01UMNS-AND  CENt RAL  CASTIN01 

'  PARADlSE-STfl 
^  ANO^I2I^WlURY -LANE.  ^ 

CVCftr  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUGHT  inOM  WOfW 


■VOnfEKHA.  IXOif  FOCXTIEEA.  A3TTJ  BTXAJt  UIUIJIS 
ILaJraVAClTJatAAaS.  1 


ST.  PAHCEAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


Apply  for  niostrxtajd  Pricaj-list, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON,  N.W. 


13 


ILLING'S    PATENTS.  —  CHIMNKY 

TUVINALA  -  TRBOAT  VALVES  -  KOTTUI  la  AKTHI- 
tpfc*Ta.—  Tap  Frafptplapi  af  Utapp  FhMaaU  kaaa  ptaaa  tka  BTi4mw 
an  inuraat  la  .  1  a  aama,  aal  bava  eaau  l.raMp  rvl  taal  taa  nropp 
af  IP.  Artulaa,  trapttat  Ulat  by  pa  dulat  liiaaa  uaadnl  laraut  aa 
taaf  ha  U.Va-laaad  m.-r.  ,a..^Ji,  la  All  naa  la.ldlap..-  T 
a|.i,lrt».p.  »4..,>p.,  Hi.TTI.SX.lf,  Atdaadiaaa-raM.Wap 
•  bo  will  ala..  affurd  aap  Inlarrnatlnn.  a*  barla«  taatt  f«f  ntaap  laarp 
•apaprd  arlU  tba  lata  Mr  B1U.IM  A  la  taa  raraatpca.  rarla«  if  fcpPlaJ 
ia.t...ttopp.  

OTANIKORTII  Jt  HURNKY,  Affixew  of 

O  IL.  tn.p»  radC'orFXA  U  J I1T.M Mil  .  UVII.T    >B.  A  UJJ.T 

Lamb,  and  sswajtr  tkaaaub,  puappiald  -< ajsns  S|.ir«. 

'  rm,  EapHa-il.lu ■ar'.   Urklb  >  —  i  ,tj  pati.ud 

BtpalUaat  that  raAaata  IAP  aaatkri  utany   J  'ala.  WAAtaar* 
laltapL 


H 

MORTAR  MILLS, 

SniUble  for  Steam  Po-rer. 

Prtopt,  ptith  «  ft.  6  in.  Pas    36t. 

Oibrr  plica  is  proportion. 
If  ra  I'  "  ■•     Trttrk,  tt.  r itrs. 
PorUM-  Doo'ipp  Cplhutar  lloUeinf  Eofmp  asi  Boiler, 
uUaxl  willt  Pallar,  tu  ttrtas  atlaar  UiU  or  saw. 
Fall  rtartlcV-art  oo  applicatioii  to 

JOHN  II.  WILSON  &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IRONFOCNDKR8, 
COHNHILI.,  LIVERPOOL. 


HOWARD'S  PATENT 
Tap  pair  Alad  ,-naraal  .d  an  ataal  ran 


PA 


thai 

r  atemt. 


RQUET. 

m..i  cbi 


* 

SI.  St,  A  r,  SESJfEAS  STSSET.  OXFnSP  <r«i 


ARROW  SMITH'S  PARQUET  FLOORS, 
-aOUIXI-  taat  Vartraladl  "  T ATEWTraU." 
Taa  Saat  ajaaaafaataPaaL 
SHOW  KuoHii,  m,  HEW  BOVD  aTEEET,  IX>MXI"f. 
TaaU  -auaptalitp*  aaaakda  la  aatap  afedtd  lark  **" 

  aad  loi 

and  krjal  at 


far 

bank  Frtpp  Maatala 
Para  nraa  prraaapd, 

•'BflLIU  OAK  I'n 
QHST.'lnnladlad  It 
tap,  at  par  foot,  aa 
Bwrtl.ra  u  (arTarh*  f"! 
Italia,  labrwptaa,  SPI- 
llard  Aad  Saapidlpp 

sr>sii?E 

Wtmmm  tttvctfea 

•a.  .1.-    ..Ul.lttrtlAj  !'.. 


Ua  sHu'-tisxmt  mrtki- 
IsMtda,  tf  IIIH.W  mmn. 

n»m.  r.  c  *•*+- 

wfaAu  A.  ftAtno,  »f4- 

mn     rtllllTaVAt,     U.  It. 

Be.rH.  T.   H.   V-  , .  , 


A  t  ATH  KM  ATTCAL  DRAWING  I NSTRU- 

ir  1  ■  BIT'.  TlirulKH.triW.  LEV  IIP,  rllUi:illtrxE3TlAVS 
aOAUOt,  I  Al  KA,  CUAUIIA.  TAMjl'AjLAA.  ill  Lain.  Aa. 


J.  A  W.  E.  ARCHBUTT, 
so,  wuii  AiNimrji  beihue  euao.  lahsetit. 

Maar  AaUar'l  TaaatpS, 
taaaUr»P,».f^l  da-rrlltniop  a»  Sarra^BP  tn; 

 na.  «all-l  far  aaaUt,  and  BPIna      ClapUaUd  prl«Pd 

L4araaa  Parw.rd-1  aa  raaptta  id  Uir- Puaapa 
l.arr  artuia  wpnaatad.  S  iial-aaad  laali aatapta af  aU  Madp, 
bp  tba  Waal  Baaaapa.  alantpa  la  rPaak. 


s 


TANLBY,    M-nuftaotarM  of  MATilE- 

atATICAL  IHETmOatSJfTSU  II  M.  *.»•«••«•.  ia.to„„  aad 
laapanu^.-,  fWrtl  af  lad^.  Ad-r»»,,  A*  ^Trt-MjAU 

iL.tnaprarai 


TttpAraaaaAteT  iJraaniip  and  Parra,iral  — 
ri^ar"  au«il,aa.*  "I  taa  kapt  aaaalkap  aaatatanaklp  SM I  kl(baat 


Mali.aaiatl.al 


.  nruwa  Uat  Boat  fpaa.  Tkaa.  paoda  pan  bp  bad  by 
^^gg  limmt  iMtpaaUla,  Hal  born,  Urndaa. 


V1ABUCKES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

\  I  AWHUWaS  aad  TabJ'AVUXS 

ON  BALI  OS  IIIEE 

PIGGOTT,  BR0TIIER3, 

Bp.  IS,  SlBUgfSUATl  WTTBOVT,  UiXDOX,  U 


Google 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

Liit  of  Frioes  at  the  Quarries  and  Depots,  also  Coat  Tor  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  famished  on  application  to 


BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  CORSHAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK  STONE. 


TISBURY  STONE. 


TIIE  W ARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 


tt  Steatltnr..  et  W<1*»«  M  i»M«f.  «n0'dl.„.  U^l^..  a,.,..  «,  K  Tr™,t*  rV>...,o.»       .t  MIT  a.'"..,  rn.ii™  „MUI 

*  •».  »*»«i;kr.  .it.016  jbhtet.  uuroojr,  ac. «  ih.  manaveh.  .1  ruaotv  wilts. 


.or  is.  1 


Inni  U»i.  11 


«.«  ti.»»^  Jii?.^?^  DBPOT : 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

A rtN  do*  nf  II  opened,  And  any  qoantitj  of  the  Stone  no  n*  re»riily  lopplied  At  Y«ry  iti.  - imtc  pric**. 
and  OLutonhnrr  A»»»*f  ww  built  of  this  materia],  and  it  ia  bow  Win*  tuod  for  the  new  \»t#  of  Hn.tol  Cathedral,  nn.ler  Mr.  8tr«*t,  the 
THIS  STOlMK  CAW   BB  WOBKRD  IK  THH  WIXTFR  WITHOUT   PRAR  UK    l  vr.  u V   FUOU   F Host, 
Proepeetusee  end  Ralimetee  for  Worked  Atone  *i»#n  on  epptieettoo  to  the  Leeeee, 

CHARLES    TRASK,    N  O  R  T  O  N  -  S  U  B  -  H  A  M  D  O  N,    NEAR  ILMINSTER, 

AGE.VT  is  LONDON,  Mr.  SPBBBISO,  13,  LKDBCBY  ROAD,  W.       BLOCKS  of  DOn.TI.NO  and  HAM  STONE,,,  STOCK  .1  MNK  KI.MR  «T  ITIO.T 

LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

The  obore  Stone  ia  raised  in  Blocks  of  any  portable  Siie,  is  a  perfect  Weather  Stcne,  need  not  be  plaoed  Bedwite,  and  is  wrought  at  a  Cheaper 

Rate  than  any  Stone  in  the  kingdom.    For  prioe  and  particolras,  address— 

 C  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE.  

THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 

KftT  A  BUSHED  ISM, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FTNSBTJRY,  LONDON,  E.G. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIHCE...  „„„„.„.._.„  „.     £1  8  0 

ENAMELLED  BLATE  BOX  cniMNEY-PIECB    1  7  O 

GOOD  STONE  TRUSS  CIIIMNEY-I'IECE   „   0  B  8 

Ditto      BOX  M   _   O  8  O 

A  LIBERAL  " 


ALLOWED  TO  TUB 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Pitted  with  Marble  Pender*  and  Tile  Hearths  complete,  with  Stovee  nuiiaMe  to  the  Detign,  ia  at 


G.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON   ROAD,  LONDON, 


U  the  Pollowine  Marble*  i— 
JAUJTB  I-AMABTLSfi  BAUAVOLI" 


BABDILLA 

KAPOLKOK 


BRBCIIB  JAUNF.  FLBUBI  LANOFEDOO 

ITALIAN  OBIOTTH  SIENNA  BLACK  AND 

BKOCATRLLR  BOtR  I)E  CASTILLB        OHKKN  COQUILLL 

BOCOB  QBIOTTE.  FOSSIL,  BBECHK  IPHKUCl LANKL'M,  VBBT  An  ALPS,  rOBPHYBB,  nd  .erlott.  (iKBMAN 
Alio  AXABABTBB  Inlaid  ia  T&riaoi  Colour.,  DEVONSHIRE,  and  the  wiou  BRITISH  ud  other  choice 


MAt.VI.UJ.UBT 
XB 


FLACK 
ST.  ASXi 


BOCOB 


OVEB  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  5a.  to  £340  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DBSION8  CAHK1KD  OUT  WITH  TUB  OBEATES?  ACCCBACY  . 


The  treeteet  .timnla.  he.  been  jri.eB  hr  the  .bore  Finn  to  the  Importation  of 
A  anmber  of  OLD  CHIMXEY-PIBCBI  on  View.   Eatablubed  »uIt  20  yean. 


Work,  which  eea 


For  the  edr  enta*e  of  eoantrr  Architect.,  BatMer.,  and  Merchant.,  ti  r  th.tr  tirine  a  deenriptiofi  of  room,  for  which  ChkiMunr-Pleee*  are  reqtiired,  eteim*  about  price. 
Photograph,  aad  Particular,  will  be  forwarded,  together  with  Price,  for  eecne,  sad  .ample,  of  tie  Marble*,  if  required  ;  akw  a.heet  of  Dengm  of  Chimaej-percee  ead  Hnus 


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OMNIBUSES  from 


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TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 

THE  EMPORITJM  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  1433  to  147,  ETJSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

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BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE 
6s. 

PLAIN   MARBLE   CHIMNEY  PIECE,  IGa 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5l. 


PIECE,  £3.  2i. 
Varions  others,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 
.  10s.  to  £50. 


A  STATUARY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY. PIECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1,  5a. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
i3d.  p 


IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  giten  for  all  kinds  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK 
orooontry.   COPING,  SILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ac.,  4o.    Shipping  Orders  promptly  exeoated. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

YIKILLE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINO,  of  the  RooBng  Ganges,  is  supplied  by  Mosars.  0.  DEYAUX  &  CO.  of  68, King  William-street,  London 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  a  special  discount,  if  oertiliod  by  Mr.  Edmeston,  of  5,  Crown-oourt,  Old  Broad-street,  E.C.  the  Yieille  Mootagne 
Company's  Architect,  to  be  prnp«rly  lutd. 

The  New  ZINC  SLATES,  Coet,  died  complete,  per  eqnere,  U.  U.  sot  liable  to  break  or  blow  off,  like  alatea. 
0.  DEYAUX  ft  CO.  request  that  Plee.  and  all  iofonnet^oo  MAY  BK  AHPLIBD  FOR,  a.  the.  deairrt  o  farni.h  the  earn,  at  THBIB  OWJf  COST,  eo  that  food  and  luting  work 
auy  aloe*  be  elect) ted  with  their  Ztae,  Bach  Sheet  of  Uvula*  Zinc  ie  etaaped  with  the  Conpaar*.  Mark,  and  aleo  with  the  Seaie  of  C.  DBYACX  A  00.  a poo  it. 


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May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


377 


VOL.  XXVIII.— No.  1423. 


The  Neve  Building!  fur  U<t  University  of 


EE  Majesty  the  Queen 
having   opened  tbe 


to  oco  of  those  too  numerous  public  institutions 
on  entering  which  the  visitor  is  periled  as  to 
which  way  to  go,  sod  where  to  discover  what  ho 
wants.  After  crowing  the  vestibule,  we  find 
ourselves  iu  a  central  hall,  with  the  principal 
itoircaae  immediately  before  n», 


for  the  New  L'niver- 
■ity  of  London,  this 
ia  a  fitting  time  for 
aayiog  *  word  a*  to 
the  general  merit* 
and  success  of  thia 
important  architectu- 
ral work,  of  which 
wo  some  time  since 
published  an  eleva- 
tion and  plan,  be- 
sides, mure  recently, 
giving  a  description  of 
the  illustrative  sculp- 
ture which  adorns  it. 
And  here  let  nt  say 
at  onoe  that,  what- 
ever opinions  may 
have  been  passed 
on  it  by  tho  specta- 
tors and  casual  critics 
who  have  noticed  the 
building  from  time 
to  time,  one  thing  is  certain,  that  the  real 
merits  of  the  design  as  a  whole  are  very  much 
ibscured  by  ita  position,  SO  close  to  a  oompara- 
uvely  narrow  street,  and  opposite  to  the  end 


library  on  the  right  and  the  theatre  on  the  left  j 
smaller  rooms  for  other  pnrpoees  opening  from 
these.  These  corridors  aro  sufficiently  lighted 
from  akylighu  at  each  end,  and  from  the  light 
which  is  obtained  from  the  large  lantern  over 
the  central  staircase  which  adjoins.  Tbe  large 
•ibntry  is  also,  as  we  understand  it,  to  be  the 
public  examination-room,  and  adjoining  it  are 
two  smaller  examination-rooms,  which,  aa  well 
as  the  Professor's  rooms,  arc  reached  by  a  trans- 
rossing  the  end  of  the  longitu- 
A  similar  transverse  corridor  at  the 
west  end  of  tho  main  one  givos  access  to  tho 
two  entrances  for  spectators  into  tbe  auditorium 
and  gallery  of  the  theatre,  and  at  the  end  to 
another  examination-room,  from  which  a  flight 
of  stairs  descends,  giving  access  to  the  dais  or 
platform  of  tho  theatre ;  so  that  this  room  can 
bo  used  as  an  ante- room  for  those  who  are  to 


important . 


desirable  to  have  no 
form  except  through  thia 


■  It  is  quite 
i  to  tbe  plat- 
nuat  depend  very 


of  chemicals.    A  "stink  closet,"  in  various 
divisions,  ia  provided  for  dealing  with 
fumes ;  and  there  ia  a  large  air-shaft 
of  the  room,  control  lablo  with  dampers,  to 
different  requirement*, 
ia  gained  to 

i 

over  the  mark. 

And  sow  to  speak  of  the  building  aa  a  I 
of  architecture,  independently,  to  some  extent, 
of  practical  considerations.  We  mnst  admit  that 
moch  of  the  detail  is  of  what  ia  now  called  and 
considered  "old-fashioned ; "  that  is  to  say,  it  to 
not  the  style  which  ia  in  vogue  jost  now,  and 


ality  of  I 

of 

artistic  than  much  of  I 
the  present  day.   The  style  ia  : 


which. 


not  in 


it  not  for  the 

shown  in  tbe 
reader  will  undent »nd  our  remarks  better  if  he 
refer  to  our  illustration  of  tbe  elevation.  The 
treatment  of  the  wing*,  which  each  contain  an 


much  on  the  working  of  the  institution  and  tho  apartment  necessarily  lighted  mainly  from  the 

special  uaes  to  which  tho  theatre  and  tho  ro3m  roof,  is  very  good  and  original,  and  furnishes  a 

adjoining  It  are  pat.   Tbe  centre  staircase  is  suggestion  for  the  treatment  of  wall  space  when 

wide  and  spacious,  with  a  heavy  coloured  marble  we  are  so  compelled  to  dispense  with  windows. 


balustrade  and  balusters  of  white  marble  of 
somewhat  thin  and  meagre  design.  Tho  plan- 
ning of  tbe  balustrade  on  the  first  floor  landing, 
where  it  is  tnrned  away  from  the  head  of  each 
flight  of  steps  in  a  quarter-oircle,  is  a  good  idea, 
giving  a  look  of  spaciousness  to  the  npper  land- 
ing, and  might  bo  well  adopted,  on  practical 
grounds,  in  some  place*  where  there  ia  more 


Tho  heavy  rusticated 
idea  of 
well  with  the 


here  gives  the 
of  the  1 


likely  to  bo  a  crowd  on  the  stairs  occasionally 
if  another  (Old  Burlington -street),  which  ia  not!  than  seems  probable  in  this  case.   The  stairs 


m  it*  centre  axis.  Many  designs  of  the  modern 
icbool,  which  depend  for  their  effect  on  a 
picturesque  multiplicity  and  even  confusion  of 
parU,  and  which  eschew  uniformity,  may  pro- 
as good  an  effect  in  a  confined 
a*  on  a  more  extended  one,  depending 
aa  they  do  on  parts  and  not  on  the  whole  design 
for  their  effect.  With  a  building  so  essentially 
Classical  in  type  a*  tho  London  University,  and 
so  completely  regular  and  symmetrical  in  design, 
ths  case  is  quite  different ;  it  requires  to  bo 
viewed  as  a  whole,  and  to  be  to  placed  that  it* 
centre  and  principal  feature  may  bo  symme- 
trically disposed  with  regard  to  other  buildings 
or  principal  object*  of 


it.  In 

Mr.  Pennethorne's  new  bnilding  is  moat  dia- 
advantageously  placed  for  the  exhibition  of  the 
design,  there  being,  in  fact,  no  point  of  sight 
whence  the  whole  can  be  well  seen  at  once; 
whilo  Old  Burlington-street  give*  a  view,  for  it* 
whole  length,  of  one  of  tho  side*  only  of  tbe 
centre  portion  of  the  building,  deprived  of  it* 
adjacent  part*,  and  appearing  in  unmeaning 
divorce  from  tbe  rest.  It  may  be  said  that  the 
architect  should  have  deaigned  his  building  for 
the  site  sad  for  the  view  and  aspect  which  it 
was  to  enjoy  i  but  although  this  is  undoubtedly 
correct  as  a  general  principle,  it  would  scarcely 
have  been  reasonable  in  the  present  instance  to 
cipect  the  architect  to  havo  modified  his  whole 
design  in  regard  to  tho  position  of  a  very  inferior 
class  of  buildings  opposite,  or  to  have  provided 
for  a  vista  down  a  street  which,  whatever  iu 
formtr  importance,  is  not  safe  from  the  changes 
which  aro  now  so  continually  taking  place,  and 
may  for  a  long  time  take  place,  in  tbe  line  and 
of  streets  and  street  property  in  the 
i  part*  of  London. 
Id  plan  the  University  building  ha*  the  great 


are  carried  on  a  constructed  arch  forming  a  good 
feature.  On  the  first  landing  of  the  principal 
stairs  is  a  niche  and  pedestal,  opposite  the  lower 
flight,  for  tbe  preaent  occupied  by  a 

but  eventually  to  be  filled,  it  ia  understood,  with 
a  marble  statue  of  tbe  poet.  On  each  side  of 
the  niche  are  door*  leading  to  reading-rooms,  in 
what  would  bo  in  the  front  a  mezzanine  j  but 
the  back  elevation,  which  can  only  bo  seen  from 
tbe  roof  of  the  Royal  Academy,  ia  innocent  of 
order*  or  mexz mine*,  and  quite  independent  of  the 
front  design.  Those  reading-room*  are  over  the 
Professor's  rooms,  which  aro  reached,  s*  we  said, 
by  the  western  transverse  passage.  On  the  first 
floor,  and  occopying  tbe  centre  of  the  front 
portion  of  the  building  over  tbe  vestibule,  is  tbe 
senate-room,  45  fk  by  38  ft.,  and  nearly  30  ft.  in 
height  |  adjoining  thia  are  lea*  lofty  oommittee- 
rooms.  The  east  and  west  wings  are  occupied 
in  thia  floor  mainly  by  tbe  upper  portions  of  the 
theatre  and  library.  We  must  mention  that  the 
theatre  is  a  very  handsome  apartment,  and  will 
accommodate  on  the  floor  and  in  tbe  gallery  000 
person*.  If  we  may  judge  from  a  passing  trial, 
it  ia  successful  in  point  of  acoustic*.    Statues  of 


cornice  is  broken  up  by  coupled  column*  and 
niche*  for  statuary,  which  here  supply  the  ex- 
pression and  life  to  tho  wall  which  otherwise  is 
obtained  from  windows.  Tbceo  statues,  and  the 
sitting  statue*  on  the  centre  purch,  have  been 
before  described  and  catalogued  in  oar  column*. 
Tho  centre  front  is  perhaps  scarcely  so  happy  ia 
treatment  aa  tbe  sides.  Tbe  lower  portion  ia 
occupied  by  tbe  projected  portico  just  mentioned, 


afactory  appc 


in  the  main  a  very 
Bot  the  odd  little  «'  altera  "  (for 
look)  which  rise  above  the  cornice  of  the 


at  each  outer 


ang 


le,  and  form  tho  finish  to  the 


of  the  theatre.  The  rooms  for  servants  and 
officials  living  on  the  premise*  are  reached  by  a 
distinct  and  separate  staircaao  at  the  back,  run* 
ning  from  the  basement  to  tho  attic  story,  aa 
moch  as  possible  shut  off'  from  the  other  portions 
of  the  building.  A  similar  staircase  is  appro- 
priated solely  for  access  to  tbe  anatomical  dia- 
led laboratory,  which  are  over 


massive  angle  pier*,  aro  not  a  successful  feature ; 
and  it  is  just  hero  that  we  would  have  liked 
to  see  sculpture  i  had  these  erections,  made 
perhaps  a  trifle  larger,  culminated  in  a  good 
group  of  sculpture,  there  would  bare  been  some 
for  them,  and  tho  sculpture  would  have 
there  than  distributed 


tico.  The  only  valid  explanation  that  can  bo  given 
for  tboio  features,  is  that  they  are  intended  a*  a 
kind  of  repetition  or  echo  of  the  clock-tower  of 
a  somewhat  similar  square  form  which  occupies 
each  extremity  of  tho  centre  above.  One  of 
theto  lowers,  which  each  have  a  dial  of  the  same 
size,  is  intended  for  an  anemometer,  the  other 
(the  eastern  one)  for  a  clock  j  and  it  ia  thia  latter, 
with  ita  round  white  expanse  of  clock  face,  which 


pletecess,  each  student  having  presses,  basin, 
and  water  to  his  hand.  The  pipe*  from  the 
are  of  earthenware,  to 


Old  Barliogton-street,  with  a  high  building  on 
one  ride  of  it,  and  a  low  one  (tho  ea 
the  other.  The  front  above  tbe  portico 
the  single  three-quarter  ongaged  column*  with 
entablature  breaking  round  tbe  head  of  raob,  and 
a  statue  carrying  np  the  line  above,  which  wo 
know  so  well  in  this  *tylo  of  design,  and  which 
ha*  the  disadvantage,  especially  when  seen  in 
ve,  of  outting  np  the  front  of  a  building 
of  vortical  strips. 

featuro  archi- 
tecturally to  the  principal  staircase  light,  I 
consists   of  coupled  circular-headc< 
below  tbe  cornice,  with  a  shaft  aa  a 
of  shaft*  on  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


378 


THE  BUTLDER. 


SBS 


[May  14, 1870. 


font  which  spring  the  ribs  of  the  roved  vault 
which  forma  the  base  to  the  pkyli^ht.  These 
shaft*  end  windows  bavo  *  slightly  Romaneeque 
touch  about  them,  and  are  It  as  purely  Classic  in 
feature  than  anything  e'ee  in  the  building.  The 
first-floor  landing,  or  gallery,  la  laid  with  a 
simple,  but  effective,  design  in  marble  for  the 
flooring  exceedingly  well  execute.!.  Beyond 
thia  there  is  not  much  to  notice  artistically  in 
the  interior.  The  pilasters  carrying  soffits  and 
arches  in  the  ground-floor  corridors  are  of  a 
good  type ;  bat  there  is  a  somewhat  common, 
place  plaster  flower  introduced  on  the  pilaster 


that  the  building  was  originally  designed  in  a 
different  style,  and  a  portion  of  it  thus  erected 
to  form  the  rear  of  the  present 


ARCHITECTS  AND 
of 


and  along  the  cornice  above  the  astragal,  which 
had  better  bo  knocked  iff  at  once  :  it  oonld 
easily  bo  done,  and  the  plaster  made  good  again. 
We  noticed  with  pleasure  a  very  good  and  simple 
design  of  wooden  bracket  in  the  library,  for 
carrying  the  landing  to  the  upper  book-casea ; 
and  saw  with  reverse  feelings,  at  the  east  end  of 
the  principal  corridor,  three  sham  wooden 
pedestals,  of  ]-in.  stuff,  in  its  naked  state, 
waiting  for  the  painter  to  throw  a  veil  of  decency 
over  it.  Why  do  architects  allow  thia  lot*  of 
thing  P  If  they  cannot  afford  a  stone  pedestal  in  a 
niche,  let  the  wooden  one  look  like  a  wooden  one, 
and  be  treated  accordingly,  instead  of  patting 
np  a  wretched  bandbox,  to  be  painted  "  stone- 
colonr."  The  designs  for  the  iron  entrance- 
doors,  and  the  gates  and  iron  balustrades  of  the 
portico,  ore  open  to  the  objection  that  they  are 
too  realistic  and  too  elaborate  in  that  kind  of 
surface-work  which  can  never  bo  well  repre- 
sented in  cast  iron.  "  Care ing  "  and  "  casting  " 
are  two  very  different  things,  and  the  one  should 
never  simulate  the  other,  as  is  done  with  regard 
to  the  latter,  at  least,  in  ninety-nine  cases  out 
of  a  hundred. 

In  reaped  to  these  matters  of  truthfulness  in 
construction,  and  in  the  use  of  material,  a  good 
deal  is  owing  to  tbe  recent  stndy  of  Qothio  work, 
and  it  is  in  such  things  that  architects  liko  Mr 
Fennetborne,  whoee  education  no  doubt  taught 
him  to  tolerate  many  things  in  thia  way  which 
the  present  rising  generation  of  architectural 
■tadenis  are  taught  rsligioualy  to  eschew,  might 
take  hints.  Bat  how  many  of  the  new  school 
would  barn  given  as  a  building  so  simple  and  sen- 
sible in  plan,  and  with  so  much  of  dignified  repose 
in  general  design  and  outline,  as  this  ?  Wo  have 
stated  pretty  freely  our  opinion  as  to  the  defect* 
of  this  building,  partly  beoaoso  it  has  beeo 
somewhat  i  gnorantly  praised  in  certain  quarters ; 
and  we  may  further  say,  en  passant,  that  the  in- 
troduction of  the  red  Mansfield  stono  for  columns 
and  in  other  places,  which  has  been  much 
landed  as  au  attempt  at  polychromatio  effect,  in 
wanting  in  effect  even  now,  and  a  fe»  years  of 
smoke  and  weather  mast  obliterate  all  trace  of 
it,  save  what  difference  of  tez 
a  close  inspection.  But  with  all  minor  defects, 
we  believe  we  may  congratulate  Mr.  Pontic- 
thorn e  on  having  erected  a  building  whioh  no 
dispassionate  architectural  observer  will  pass 
without  noticing  it  as  evidently  the  work  of  a 
thoughtful  and  refined  architect,  and  showing  no 
small  originality  without  a  shade  of  groterque 
or  outre"  effect.  As  it  now  stands,  the  building 
r  really  have  fair  play  j  and  tbe  interior 
ry  muoh  the  colouring  which  we  un- 
is  sooner  or  later  to  be  applied  to  it : 
ceilings  consisting  of  whito  plaster  panelling 
not  attractive  to  the  eye  j  nor  can  we  help  re 
gretting  that  in  a  building  of  this  magnitude 
and  importance,  some  steps  were  not  taken 
towards  a  more  purely  architectural  treatment, 
at  least  of  corridors  and,  perhaps,  of  one  or  two 
principal  rooms,  by  the  use  of  brick  and  tilo  lining, 
instead  of  that  eternal  plaster.  Bat  with  regard 
to  the  exterior  it  may  confidently  be  said  that, 
with  a  better  position,  leaving  a  clear  space  of 
60  yards  or  so  in  front  of  it,  the  whole  compost, 
tion  would  onmo  out  aa  one  of  great  dignity, 
with,  perhaps,  a  little  too  muoh  of  sqnareneaa  of 
,  bnt  expressing  in  an  exceptionally  an 


"  Whether  say  sod  what  steps  should  be  taken  by  the 

Institute  Id  reference  to  the  subject  of  a  recent  eone 
spondence  (printed  try  order  of  the  Hooee  of  CommoH, 
April  Mb,  19.70),  between  Mr.  K.  M.  Barry,  H.A.,  and  the 
|  Ktrat  Commissioner  of  Works,  respecting  Mr.  Barry's 
duties  u  architect  of  the  New  Palace  of  W 
in  reference  to  certain  communications  01 
ject  received  by  the  Council  from  Arebiti 
I  in  Scotland,  Irtitead,  end  the  provinces, 


The  new  president,  Mr.  T.  II.  Wyatt,  took  the 
chair  for  the  first  ti mo,  and  letters  were  read 
from  Mr.  Sidney  Smirko,  R.A.,  and  other 
leading  members  of  the  profession  unable  to 


having  attempted  to  commit  murder ,  sei  s  "  the 
United  Uriekmakers  demand  that  briex  making 
shall  never  be  made  any  cheaper ;  die  Associated 

Architects  maintain  that  an  architect  always 
bad,  and  always  ought  to  have,  the  privilege  of 
getting  paid  for  goods  without  delivering  them," 
be  says  what  is  not  correct.  An  architect  is  not 
paid  for  his  drawings ;  he  is  paid  for  She  .produc- 
tion of  a  building;  and  whether  be  do  thia 
by  means  of  drawings  or  without  them  does 
not  concern  the  client  in  the  least.  Feeling 
probably  tho  weakness  of  the  position,  the 
writer  rests  his  argument  on  the  tmeessity 
of  possessing  drawings  showing  tbe  fines 
and  drains,— drawings  which  Mr.  Barry  baa 
never  refused  to  give.  Wa  are  unable  to  pursue 
tbe  matter  further  at  tho  moment  of  going  to 
press,  and  con  only  add  that  Mr.  Gladstone  has 
consented  to  receive  a  deputation  this,  Friday 
morning,  who  will,  at  any  rate,  be  able  to  show- 
to  him  the  unanimous  feeling  of  the  profession 
against  the  oourse  which  has  been  pursued 
with  respect  to  the  architect  of  the 


jeot,  and  offering  subscriptions  to 
right  of  the  profession  to  retain  their  drawings. 
The  resolution  of  tbe  council,  passed  on  the  14th 
of  March  last,  in  which  <(  the  council  express 
their  most  decided  opinion  that  the  rale  and 
custom  of  the  profession  is,  that  all  the  draw- 1 
ings  and  papers  of  an  architect  prepared  for  the 
purpose  of  erecting  a  building  are,  and  remain, 
the^sole  property  ^of  the  architect,"  was  oon- 

Letters  were  read  from  various  Architectural 
Societies,  in  further  confirmation  of  the  opinion 
conveyed  in  the  above  resolution,  and  in  support 
of  Mr.  E.  11.  Barry's  right  of  ownership  to  the 
drawings  and  documents  prepared  for  tho  ereo- 
tiun  of  the  Houses  of  Parliament,  viz. :  From 
the  Royal  Institute  of  Architect*  of  Ireland,  tho 
Glasgow  Architectural  Sooiety,  tho  Liverpool 
Architectural  Society,  the  Manchester  Society  of 
Architects,  and  the  Birmingham  Society  of 
Architect?,  which  hare  already  appeared  in 
columns, 


THE  COMMISSIONER  OF  WC 
MB.  E.  M.  BARRY. 

UCaTlTVTB  Of  THE  Alt  I1ITXCTS  Or  IXIUttO, 

A  srirtAl.  Council  Meeting  of  tho  Royal  Insti- 
tute of  the  Architects  of  Ireland  has  bean  held, 
to  take  into  consideration  the  demand  made  by 
the  Chief  Commissioner  of  Works  for  delivery 
of  plana.  A  statement  was  addressed  to  the 
conned  of  tho  Royal  Institute  of  British  Archi- 
tects, expressing  strong  sympathy  and  interest 
in  Mr.  Barry's  oaso  by  the  members  of  the  profes- 
sion in  Ireland,  and  the  anxiety  of  the  Irish 
Institute  to  00 -operate  with  their  English 
brethren  in  resistance  to  this  or  any  other  en- 
croachment on  a  uniformity  of  practice  hereto- 
fore by  well-established  custom  existing  in  tbe 
profession  on  both  aide*  of  tbe  Channel.  It  wa* 
further  stated  that  the  rale  of  the  Irish  Institute 
was  identical  in  expression  with  that  of  the  role 
of  the  Royal  Institute  of  British  Architect* 
issaed  in  1862,  having  been  adopted  in  1863  aa 
ttatinq  tk«  practice 


our   column*,  or  are  printed  in  the  present 
number.    The  two  subject*,  namely,  the  treat- 
ment received  by  Mr.  Barry,  and  tho  right  of  Z^mXyand'cmeMy 
architects  to  retain  their  drawings,  were  then  K/St  of  the 
discussed  with  greet  fulness,  and  tbe  following  /Ifi'OBa*. 

resolutions  were  passed  unanimously  1—  It  was  farther  said  that  claims  by  clients 

arv  f.  r  the  for  tho  delivery  of  plans  had  rarely  been  made 

'  on  members  of  the  Institute,  and  that  in  a  few 


were  p 

"  1st.  That  It  is  Dittos'  aad  indeed 
Wol  thy  maintenance  of  national  monom 
that  iter  should  be  always  under  tbe  1 


profe-saonal  1 


of  independent 


or,  who  bare  been  specially  1 
ind.  Thst  tbe  eastern  of  tb< 


.4  In 


1  atanj- 


afford  on  *?  111  l*e  " 
the  widest 


bendy 
nents, 

1  with 


nil  I  list 


a  a 

ed  w  architect! 
feaaion  has  no 

heaa,  th»t  the  ownership  of  drawings  aad  other  doci 
prepared  for  the  execution  of  bad4iasa,  baa  rest 
the  architect*  employed, 
3rd.  That  a  oopy  of  tho  above  reeolatloa  be  fur 
■rs  of  both  Houses  of  Parliament,  a 
We  pub]  city  be  given  to  tbe  same. 
Stb.  That  a  eotmulttee  he  appointed,  to  consist  of  the 
president,  vice-presidents,  the  cuancil,  sod  such  other 
aMSnbora  of  tha  Royal  Institute  of  twitieh  Architects  aa 
tho  conned  may  deem  fit,  aad  thai  this  committee  be 
authorised  and  requested  on  the  part  of  tha  said  Institute 
to  support  eod  to  urge  upon  iter  Majesty's  Qovernnient 
•itaer  at  interviews,  by  correspondence,  or  otherwise,  tbe 
views  expressed  in  the  previous  resolutions ;  with  the 
power  to  eoavsae  future  special  general  nseetaosTS  for 
futtber  consideration  of  tho  subject  whenever  tbev  may 
ace  fit. 

Stb.  That  a  vote  of  cordial  sympathy  with  Mr.  B.  M. 
Barry  bo  communicated  to  that  gentleman. 
Stb.  That  he  lie  encouraged  by  the  expression  of  such  [  recently  held 


oases  where  such  claims  had  1 
by  the  institution  of  legs! 
claims  had,  under  the  advice  t 
been  resisted,  and  no  further  attempt  made  to 
prosecute  them. 

It  is  satisfactory  to  learn  that  a  ihnmugh 
uniformity  of  practice  prevails  among  architects 
both  in  England,  Scotland,  and  Ireland  -,  and  it 
woald  bo  desirable  that  before  any  re- issue  of  the 
scale  of  charges  and  statement  of  practice,  a 
conference  Bhould  I 


T1IE  GLASGOW 


The  Hon.  Secretary  of  the 
Ol  a 


riTTT. 

Glasgow  Archi- 


g  of  white  plaster  panelling  are  sympathy  to  ressat  to  the  utmost  tho  unprecedented  de- 
mand made  upon  him  ;  nod  that,  in  the  event  of  expenses 
being  incurred  with  reference  thereto,  ui  trying  at  law 
any  ijaaetioas  which  may  arise  between  himself  and  the 
First  Commissioner,  this  meeting  pledges  Itself  to  promote 
tbe  raising  a  guarantee  food  for  toe  same." 

It  was  afterwards  resolved  that  the  Prime' 
Minister  should  be  requested  to  receive  a  deputa- 
tion from  the  Institute  on  the  subject  of  Mr.  E. 
M.  Barry's  case. 

In  tbe  oourse  of  the  discussion  a  large  amount 
of  evidence  was  given,  proving  the  custom  of 
the  profrsMion  as  to  tbe  retention  of  drawings. 
Tbe  following  gentlemen  took  part  in  tbe  pro-; 
.    cecdings,— the  President;  Sir  William  Tite,  M.P. , 
Jul 1  manner  the  nature  of  tbe  purpoto  for  which  8ir  Digby  Wyatt ;  Messrs.  Aitobison,  A.  Allom 
it  hns  been  erected.  II.  Austin,  Chas.   Barry,   Bouluois,  Professor 

Vte  should  mention  that  Meters.  Jackson  A   Donaldson,  Edts.B.Ferrey.Fogerty,  Geo.  Godwin, 
Bhaw  are  the  general  contractors  for  tho  work,  O.  Hansard,  C.  F.  H  lyward,  " 
which  has  been  carried  out  under  the  soper-  Jones,  Professor  Kerr,  F. 


"  It 
British 


write  to  the  Hovel  Inch  tot*  of 
it  bad  been  tbe  invariable 


practice  in  this  district  to  regard  drawings  aa  the  property 
of  the  architect,  eod  that  this  principle  »  always  sJtsnred 


intendenoe  of  Mr.  Warburtoo,  as  clerk  of  "the 
works.  The  walls  throoghouth  the  interior  are 
rendered  with  Martin's  cement. 

Onr  remarks  as  to  external  design  have  hud 
>  to  the  back  portion  of  the  budding, 
ns  we  said,  is  not  seen  by  ordinary 
i-by,  but  migbt  aa  well  have  been  in 
something  tho  same  style  as  tho  rest,  instead 
of  in  a  variety  of  Italian  Gothio  with  pointed 
windows.  This  curious,  hermaphrodite  charac- 
ter, it  should  be  explained,  arises  from  the  fact 


Penrose,  E.  Robert*,  S 


Marreblo, 
iddon,  and 


We  have  read  with  regret,  amounting,  indeed, 
to  sorrow,  the  leading  article  on  this  subject  in 
the  Times  of  Thursday,  on  article  founded  on 
want  of  precise  knowledge,  and  inspired,  it 
would  almost  seem,  by  a  desire  to  disparage  and 
degrade  an  important  and  laborious  profession 
entitled  to  look  for  other  treatment  at  the  hands 
of  tbe  rime*.  When  the  writer,  comparing  the 
With  a  body  just  now  suspected  of 


"WHO  SHOULD  KEEP  THE  DRAWINGS?" 

It  is  manifestly  a  fortunate  though  fortuitous 
circumstance  that  the  unfortunate  conti 
whether  architect  or  employer  should  1 
drawings  of  executed  sdiiioas,  bas  arisen  on  a 
public  instead  of  on  a  private  matter.  Abstract 
right  is  000  Using,  bat  the  law  of  this  realm  in 
another  thing.  About  such  law  toooniug  the 
drawings  there  appears  to  be  but  little  doubt. 
The  custom  of  architects'  retaining  drawings 
bos  been  practically  recognised  by  client*  for 

is  law.  If  it 
bo  in  hope- 
They  are  governed  by  statute, 
or  written,  and  by  common,  or  unwritten,  that 
is,  customary  law  ;  and  tbe  latter  is  as  binding 
as  tho  former.  Mr.  Ay  rton's  claim  tons  roots  np 
common  or  customary  law,  and  shatters  tbe 
foundation  of  property.  If  endorsed,  what  i*  to 
become  of  "  customary  freeholds,"  the  rustamg  of 
manors,  Aa  ?  But  it  is  needless  to  expand. 
With  regard  to  statute  low,  some  or  the  Acts 

of 

apply  to  . 


jripttou 


Digitized  by  Google 


14, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


379 


MMi  many  at  his  designs:  bat  wo  bevo  ohiefly 
to  dual  with  oommuQ  or  customary  law.  It  ia 
yet  U»  be  MM  whether  wa  have  in  the  present 
Kim*   Cummiaaiooer  of  Public  Buildings  not 


the  fine  arts  in 
Doing  to  too  civilisation  of  the  people.  For 
ia  tha  point  involved,— the  just,  reapeotfal, 
and  generous  treatment  of  du.tunfumhed  artiste, 
in  order  to  foster  useful,  true,  and  great  artistic 
efforts.  The  public  should  understand  that  this 
requirement  of  the  drawings  is  nut  merely  • 
q u cation  of  economy,  for  ninety-nine  out  of  a 
hundred  are  useless  in  that  direction,  and  Mr. 


seulptor 
retain  their  draugbta, 
plainly  because  they  ai 


i  net  ins  thing  done,  but 
appliances,  "p***"*"*^ 
•tepe  and  measures  raaMrvisat  to  the  required 
result.  On  analogous  principles,  an  architect 
keeps  his  drawings  of  executed  works  j  and  he 
will  probably  ore  long  have  even  more  than  their 
,  namely,  copyright  in  them. 

L. 


TREATMENT  OF  ABCHITECT3. 

Sib, — I  base  no  doubt  you  will  be  aorry  to  learn  that 
Mr.  Ayrton,  Firat  Cumiaiaaioner  of  the  Board  of  Work*, 
is  about  to  cx-oaiait  another  great  mtetak*.  lie  ia  about  to 
appoint  a  clerk  of  wore*,  aa  ervhileot  sod  eorreyor,  to  the 
county  coons,  at  a  enlary  of  rrcra  &i*0J.  to  701*1.  per  annum. 
What  caa  the  mesastes  of  the  profession  b»  thinking  of 
that  they  do  not  institute  a  Parliamentary  inquiry  into  the 
abase*  at  the  Board  of  Work*.  Bnr»lv  eaeer  art  hileel  U 
I  ra  deevtns  that  oar  public  budding*  ebould  be 
to  oneairtt  nt  persona  who  poeaeaa  mote  I " 
|  of  srubttectnre,  *o  that  we 


an. Muring 
"  a  bye- word 


raey  ao  loafer  be 
la  there  no  .m»  arounget 
of  W,.rk. 
dretgn  architectural 
or  is  it  a  feet  (which  ao  many  »rer),  that  the  poa- 
of  taleat  B)  a  bar  to  proenotion  in  the  Cinl  Bernee  ? 
I  am  incused  to  think  that  aach  ia  tha  eaar,  aa  Uiejrroaaeat 
UdiiMice  hea  bean  mated  oat  of  l»le  to  the  learned  ia 
architecture  at  tba  Board  of  Worki,  aa,  for  balance,  the 
rejuural  of  Mr.  Levari  and  Mr.  reriraaeon,  whtie  Mr, 
rVmirtbiirne,  a  .elfrnn  id  the  prefftwsion,  and  Mr,  iiiaiu,! 
Barry  hare  own  enperwdad  by  Mr.  Taylor  (eomtUme 
aincc  a  carpeatsr  ia  the  employment  of  Mr.  George  Hmilb, 
the  contractor),  wboaa  chum  to  rank  aa  an  arch t tart  be 
h»«  <rt  to  prove. 

F.8.  I  bare  just  aaeereaised  that  the  eierka  of  work* 
belonging  to  the  Beard  of  Works  were  examined  oa  the 
3rd  and  tth  inat.  by  the  Cirif  jimn  CVaeetanosere,  on 
their  knowUdee  of  building  materteie,  eoaatroetion,  and 
taattir  >'Ut  quantities  :  their  knowledge  of  draiga  and 
artUitacture,  being  conaidered  to  be  of  no  coaaequtace, 
wa*  takes  for  (rained. 


THE  DECORATIVE  ART  OF  JAPAN. 

Till  glances  which  we  have  been  enabled  to 
take,  from  time  to  time,  at  the  state  of  art- 


e,  have  led  to  the 
we  may  regret  the  want  of  due 
of  the  highest  forms  of  art 
,  we  ere  actually  providing  a 
of  decorative  and  industrial  art  which 
baa  produced  much,  and  which  promises  more. 
Leaving  aside,  therefore,  for  t>  o  moment,  the 
consideration  of  the  great  matter-principle  of 
the  unity  of  art,  and  looking  at  the  practical 
question  how  best  to  stimulate  the  exertions,  and 
eve  the  results,  of  our  actual  schools, 
ho  limits  to  which 


thoy  are  at  present 
SO   inquire  irfwhat 


to  what  masters,  wo  are  to  look 
for  instrnotive  and  improving  examples  of  deoo- 
We  do  not  doubt  that  those  whose 
sb  of  study  have  beam  such  as  to 
acquaint  them  with  the  subject,  will  at  once 
anticipate  that  wo  are  about  to  speak  of  Japan. 

It  ia,  indeed,  to  Greece,  ia  the  age  of  Phidias, 
that  ws  invariably  turn  for  the  noblest  examples 
of  the  highest  forms  of  art.  That  this  excel- 
lence was  not  con  fined  to  plastic  art  alone,  we 
have  ths  unique,  but  unquestionable,  witness  of 
lbs" Muse  of  Cortona,"  a  Greek  painting,  die- 
,  comparatively  lately,  in  Italy.  In  the 
of  Greece  and  of  Magna 
of  which  we 

may,  to  a  very  groat  extent,  trace  in  the  noble 
collection  exhibited  in  the  Britiah  Museum,  we 


suits  of  tho  do  maud 'of  luxurious  taste  for  sensuous 
ornamentation.  Among  the  few  ancient  bronzes 
in  the  Italian  museums  are  to  be  found  the 
chffs  d'ecuvre  of  all  human  art.  Coins  of  rare 
beauty  attest  the  unrivalled  excellence  of  the 
Greek  dio-ainkersi  and  intaglio,  and  even  etunec 

l'yrgoteles,  'are  the  miattlrpiecfta^of  s^sjfbut 
extinct  mystery  of  the  cunning  of  relief. 

The  art  of  Greece  is  of  that  nature  of  which  it 
ia  said,  with  truth,  ruuetlur,  non  fit.  Wbilo  the 
artist  who  attempts  that  which  is  most  noble 
will  ever  seek  inspiration  and  instruction  from 
the  cradle  of  genius,  any  endeavour  to  reproduce 
ciassio  forma  in  their  purity,  ia  the  present 
century,  is  likely  to  result,  as  it  generally 
has  resulted,  in  failure.  We  may  spell  a  cer- 
tain number  of  words  with  a  K  instead  of  with 
a  C,  without  imbibing,  by  that  or  by  any  similar 
method  a,  any  portion  of  olassio  inspiration.  The 
style  of  the  school  of  David,  essentially  artificial 
as  it  was,  is  fading  from  the  French  academies ; 
in  spite  of  the  political  reasons  which  dispose  so 
Urge  a  portion  of  aa  impulsive  nation,  toward 
an  imitation  of  all  that  was  republican  in  anti- 
quity. The  effect  of  an  exclusive  study  of 
clasaio  forms, — of  tho  second-hand  study  of 
nature, — in  starving  lbs  mind,  and  in  Impoverish- 
ing the  hand,  is  illustrated  in  a  remarkable 
the  work*  of  Flaxman.    No  artist  in 


ceuld  be  formed  by  the  lore  and  study  of  ths 
antique.  Ilia  power  of  bold,  striking,  truthful 
drawing  is  evinced  by  his  Italian  notc-book,  full 
of  masterly  and  admirable  sketches  of  Italian 
art  Unfortunately,  it  was  the  dry  bones  of  tho 
past  alone,  that  this  artist  found  in  Italy.  He 
wandered  through  districts  in  which,  ercu  at  this 
moment,  female  beauty  may  bo  almost  called 
divine,  without  sketching,  so  far  as  his  book  is 
evidence,  a  single  exalting  model  of  nymph,  or 
goddess,  or  virgin.  Every  scrap  of  Roman  sculp- 
tore,— poor,  ill-drawn,  and  bareh  us  theao  relics 


almond  eyes  of  the  girls  of  Lccoe  or  of  Brindisi. 
The  natural,  necessary  result  of  this  indiffurenoe 
to  the  mundane  source  of  tho  Greek  ideal,  is  to 
be  seen  in  most  of  Flax  man's  designs.  Of  the 
largo  number  of  sketches  recently  displayed  in 
the  Loan  Collection  at  tho  South  Kensington 
Museum,  there  was  hardly  one  which  an  artist 
acquainted  with  living  Italy  [if  she  can  be  "aid 
to  live),  would  care  to  copy,  or  even  to  pcusause, 
as  an  autograph. 


that  the  tone  and 
temper  of  the  day  are  not  such  as  to  allow  us 
to  expect  the  very  proximate  it. -.reduction,  into 
this  country,  of  tha  class  of  arte  education  which 
ia  attempted  by  more  than  one  Continental 
government,  it  ia  evident  that,  in  order  to  make 
the  best  of  the  education  actually  given,  we  must 
not  hold  too  closely  to  Grecian  models.  As  a  mode 
of  instructing  both  eye  and  hand  in  precision  of 
form,  and,  to  a  certain  extent,  as  a  mode  of 
forming  and  purifying  the  taste,  the  wiser  method 
of  copying,  alternately,  from  the 

schooU  of  Ir? °U  admuTble.  In 
(and  probably  in  this  alone)  Continental  schools 
may  take  a  lesson  from  our  owu  ;  but  so  long  as 
our  national  education  is  directed  to  the  forma- 
lion,  rather  of  the  art-workman  than  of  the 
artist  proper,  wo  ought  to  l&ok  eastward  of 
Greece  for  the  source  of  bis  inspiration. 

The  tendency  of  the  human  mind,  especially 
during  the  time  when  knowledge  is  but  in  the 
course  of  acquisition,  to  mistake  a  principle  for 
(As  principle,  is  normal  and  constant  (  this  evi- 
dence of  partial  and  imperfect  education  is  oon- 
in  art.  It  ia  the  origin  of 
Is."  It  erects  into  distinct 
those  minor  divisions  which  ought 
to  bo  only  "  forms "  in  one  great,  harmonious 
university  of  art.  It  speaks  of  the  conventional, 
the  realistic,  and  the  ideal,  as  if  any  true  art 
oonld  exist  which  did  not  oombino  the  three. 
Bat  it  ia  not  falling  into  this  vulgar  error  to  in- 
sist that  the  conventional  element  muat  preside 
over  the  department  of  decorative  art.  That 
point  admitted,  it  follows  that  examples,  invalu- 
able for  the  use  of  our  industrial  schools,  may  be 
furnished  by  the  artiste  of  Persia,  of  China,  and 


Japan  may  be  regarded  aa  the  locality  In 
which  tha  most  valuable  discoveries  in  living 
art  are  now  to  be  nought.  Its  civilisation,  as 
peculiar  as  that  of  China  itself,  differs  from  that 
of  the  flowery  land,  nut  only  in  its  artist) o,  but 
in  its  hiatorio,  characteristic*.  The  most 
of  the  special  craft  which 
China,  date  from  the  age  of 
the  Crusades.  The  most  rare  and  precious  of 
the  various  specie*  of  Chinese  porcelain,  frag- 
ments of  which  are  now  treasured  and  worn  aa 
gems,  the  azure  crackle,  was  fabricated  under  a 
dynasty  which  ascended  the  throne  more  than  a 
century  before  the  Norman  Conquest.  The  moat 
delicate  egg-shell  china,  thin  a-s  bamboo  paper, 
was  produced  early  in  the  sixteenth  century. 
Ths  rage  for  cheap  production,  extending  from 
our  shores  to  tha  antipodes,  has  had  the  same 
fatal  effect  on  the  porcelain  of  China,  that  it  has 
had  on  the  iron  of  England.  Modern  produc- 
tions, apparently  of  "  hard  paste,"  are  made  to 
■ell,  and  not  to  endure;  and  a  collection  or 
valuable  porcelain  ia  now  aa  rarely  to  be  met 
with  in  China  as  a  chest  of  good  tea— of  which 
herb  all  but  the  cheaper  qualities  have  fallen 
into  absolute  neglect,  in  those  districts  which 
supply  the  Knglish  market. 

But  in  Japan,  so  far  as  our  limited  acquaint- 
ance with  that  unique  country  extends,  no  signs 
are  to  be  traced  of  decadence  in  art.  Europe  la 
only  beginning  to  awaken  to  the  vigorous  life 
and  the  remarkable  originality  of  the  Japanese 
artists.         is^  true  that  "j8^*™  beea 

The  name  of  Japan,  most  inappropriately 
bestowed  on  the  grim  black  paint,  or  the 
shining,  splotchy,  brown  varnish,  with  which 
we  decorate  those  iron  boxes  which  are  the 
pride  of  the  legal  profession,  has  been  long 
cited  as  descriptive  of  that  peculiar  lacquer,  of 
which  we  know  Utile,  save  of  two  inferior  kinds, 
the  black  and  the  red.  Of  the  ten  distinct 
orders  of  this  peculiar  manufacture,  ranging 
as  they  do,  from  the  gold  lacquer,  bright  in  all 
colours  from  that  of  Are  to  that  of  the  rose 
itself,  through  tha  hues  or  aventurine  and  of 
tortoise-shell,  to  that  vermilion  past 
fibres  of  urticaoeous  plants,  bamboo  paper,  t 
cined  anail-sholls,  and  oil  of  camellias),  wb 
can  be  carved  and  chased  like  wood,  little  more 
than  the  names  are  known.  Few  of  us  are 
aware  that  not  only  wood,  but  china  and  mutul, 
are  euo  u*U>d  with  the  precious  lacquer  of  the 
Japanese.  Here  and  there  an  amateur  has  picked 


«d  by  the 
a  web  of 


op  one  of  those  rare  little  cope,  Chinese,  it  may 
be,  or  Japanese,  in  its  porcelain  lining,  the  out- 
aide  of  which 

Ml  of  the  latter  race  with 
delicate  as  luce,  and  Arm  as  if  it 
of  the  earthen  fabric  Itself. 

The  descriptions  of  produce  which  are  known 
to  be  wrought,  with  unrivalled  excellence,  in 
Japan,  include  so  large  a  range  in  industrial  art 
as  to  suggest  how  wide  a  field,  and  that  by  no 
moans  unoccupied,  most  lie  between.  In  variety, 
and  in  excellence  of  adaptation  for  widely  dif- 
ferent purposes,  there  are  no  nopen  like  those  of 


in  metal  can 
altogether  comprehend,  the  wonderful 
inlaying,  tinting,  and  inexplicable 
of  metallic  substances,  effected  by  the  Japanese 
metal-workers.  Japanese  porcelain  has  a  style 
of  its  own.  Wicker-work  and  bamboo-work  of 
all  kinds  are  employed,  from  the  walls  and  roofs 
of  the  houses  to  the  outside  of  the  tea-cups.  Of 
lacquer  we  have  spoken.  No  country  of  Europe 
possesses  so  many  specimens  of  Japaneoe  work 
aa  does  Great  Britain.  Her  Majesty  the  " 
has  given  and  has  lent,  to  the  South  V 

of  China  and  of 


in  ivory.  Up  to  tho 
m  had  acquired  183 


It  is  in  the  art- works  „ 
we  find  at  once  the  most  perfect  treatment  of 
colour,  aa  to  harmonious  blending,  and  the  pro- 
duction of  the  effect  of  richness  without  gaudy 
vulgarity  •  and  the  most  adroit  management  of 
^metrrc^ or^arbitrery  Jorm ^contrast  to  tha 


curious  grotesque 
dose  of  lb67  tha 
specimens  of  Japanese  art,  of  which  forty  were 
carvings  in  bard  wood,  ivory,  or  bone,  twenty 
were  specimens  of  arms  and  armour,  fifty -four 
were  objects  of  a  textile  fabric,  and  an  equal 
number  represented  the  porcelain  of  tho  country. 

Japan  was  not  represented  at  the  Paris  Exhi- 
bition in  a  manner  worthy  of  her  artistic 
eminence.     A  few  articles  of 

products  or  the   forests  of 


out  of 

wooden  tooth-brushes,  charcoal  of  the  tree  fern, 
palm  fans,  neat  wooden  boxes,  sandals,  shields, 
baskets,  and  ornamental  articles,  made  from 


Digitized  by  Google 


380 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14,  1870. 


A  good  collection  of 
also  exhibited  at  Peri*.  The  purposes  to  which 
this  materiel  is  applied  by  the  Japanese  are 
almost  inexhaustible.  8ever.ty  descriptions  are 
known.  They  paper  their  booses,  they  paper 
their  rooms,  they  paper  themselves ;  they  have 
paper  tilea,  paper  great-coats,  and  umbrellas  or 
oiled  paper ;  despatch-boxes,  reticules,  and 
Uilwicco  pouches  of  a  paper  imitating  leather; 
paper-cloth,  aa  strong  as  leather  itself;  card- 
board, ornamented  with  gold  figures,  coating 
4  francs  per  sheet;  gold-spangled  and  embossed 
compliant utary  paper,  delicate  writing-paper, 
gelatine  paper,  wrinkled  paper,  paper  pocket- 
handkerchiefs,  sold  at  the  price  of  from  4  to 
14  centimes  per  score.  It  is  only  necessary  for 
the  attention  of  the  Japanese  artists  to  be  turned 
to  the  subject,  for  ns  to  be  pnt  in  possession  of 
.r,  suited  for  ladies' dress,  which 
and  delicacy  of  the 
point  d'Alew;on  with  an  unsullied 
to  itself— the  fire  being  the 
an  absolutely  ridiculous  price. 

Japanese  writing-pencils  and  cakes  of  varioui 
coloured  inks  are  also  known  in  Europe.  A  oau 
of  toys  was  sent  by  the  Japanese  Government 
to  the  Paris  Exhibition,  containing  rattles,  dolls 
with  moveable  eyes,  dolls  of  white  earthei 
with  grotesque  facer,  oaps  and  balls,  little 
cf  kitchen  articles,  and  similar  objects.  It  was 
remarked,  however,  by  the  English  reporter  that, 
owing  to  the  contents  of  ths  case  being  sold,  ths 
gaardian  obstinately  refused  to  giro  any  informa- 
tion about  them. 

The  peculiar  silks  with  which  Japan  has  lately 
supplied  the  European  market,  are  pretty  widely 
known.  It  is  not,  however, 
stood  that  tbo  peculiar  hard 
of  these  fabrics  is  due,  in  some  unexplained 
manner,  to  tho  influence  of  the  soil  or  climate  of 
ths  island.  For  when  what  is  called  Japanese 
"  seed  "— tbst  is  to  say,  ths  eggs  of  the  silk- 
moth— is  imported  into  Italy,  the  descendants 
of  the  Oriental  insects  appear  to  become  civilittd 
by  ths  inexplicable  charm  of  the  eonntry  (or  the 
new  food),  and  spin,  sfter  one  or  two  descents,  a 
finer  and  softer  silk. 

Of  the  works  of  the  painters  in  Japan,  we  hare 
bot  few  specimens ;  but  the  originality  of  the 
is  of  art  which  they  follow  is  no  lass  striking 
is  tbo  case  in  otbsr  departments.  The 


.  to  tbo 
of  his  rays, 
on  his  dusky  noigh- 


are  tho  results  of  ths 
power,  and  to  ths 
that  the  sun  ' 
boors  in  the 

For  in  this,  we  conooivo,  lies  the  secret  of  the 
troth  and  delicacy  of  the  Oriental  taste.  East 
and  west  are  mere  comparative  terms,  accidents 
of  geographical  relation ;  north  and  south, 
tropical,  sub-tropical,  or  temperate,  are  terms  of 
positive  import.  Southern  Japan,  China,  India, 
Persia,  Arabia,  regard  the  son  aa  he  shines  with 
a  strength  unknown  in  the  shifting  climate  of 
Northern  Europe.  The  optic  nerves,  as,  indocd, 
the  reasoning  powers  in  general,  are  stimulated 
in  those  land*  into  a  susceptibility  unknown  to 
tho  races  who  think  more  keenly  than  they  feel. 
He  peso  from  glare  is  the  first  luxury  under 
vertical  sunlight.  Thus,  by  the  very  glory  and 
brilliancy  of  his  climate,  the  Oriental  artist  baa 
been  taught  how  to  dip  bis  brash  in  soft  and 
harmonious  hues.  Ths  quaint  conventional 
forms  into  which  be  baa  tamed  ths  luxuriance  of 
decoratiro  tracery  may,  in  all  probability,  be  das 
to  the  same  law.  Contrast  and  consent  of  colour 
demand  dnly  proportioned  areas  of  display,  and 
appropriate  blending  of  the  form  and  outline  of 
those  areas.  It  is  thus  that  the  Oriental 
patterns  have  grown  oat  of  the  Oriental  tints. 
We  have  this  proof  that  snch  is  the  case.  In 
the  prod  action  of  those  Oriental  people  who  are 
so  essentially  monotheistic  in  their  creed,  aa  to 
allow  no  likeness  of  any  living  thing  to  be 
piotured  in  their  art,  wo  find  the  patterns 
which  we  recognise  as  Oriental,  alone  to  pre- 
vail. Every  curve,  every  line,  is  conventional. 
Bat  among  those  people,  also  Oriental,  whom 
no  religious  motive  withholds  from  portraiture  or 
pictorial  effort  of  any  kind,  aids  by  side  with 
sobdocd  conventional  forms,  wo  find  the  wildest 
freaks  of  the  grotesque.  Michelangelo  never 
dreamed  of  suoh  contortions  (even  in  that  vision 
of  judgment,  in  which  the  ch 
have  allowed  themselves  tb 


anatomical  phantasmagoria),  as  are  common  to 
the  grotesque  statuettes  of  Japan,  or  the  foliated 
dragons  of  China.  In  all  that  tells  or  form  and 
of  motion  alone,  the  Oriootal  taste,  when  un- 
restricted by  the  Koran,  turns  into  the  very 
wildest  extravagance.  The  Btiffness  aod  reserve 
of  that  delineation  of  form  which  is  mads  use 
of,  for  ths  express  purpose  of  the  harmonious 


was  printed  in  London  in  1683.  Memoirs  of  the 
Embassies  of  the  Dutch  East-India  Company  to 
the  Emperor  of  Japan,  were  published  at 
Amsterdam  in  1680.  There  is  a  French  work, 
by  M.  Titeing,  illustrating  the  funeral  rites  and 
marriage  ceremonies  of  this  strange  people,  in 
the  latter  of  which  two  attendants,  called  ths 
male  and  female  butterflies,  play  conspicuous 
parts.  "  The  Manner*  and  Customs  of  the 
Japanese  of  the  Nineteenth  Century,"  and 
"Japan  Opened,"  are  two  compilations  pub- 
lished in  London.  "  The  Capital  of  the  Tycoon," 
by  Sir  Butherford  Aloook,  is  a  recent  original 
English  work. 

But  any  one  who  wishes,  without  visiting  ths 
great  maritime  empire  of  the  Mikado,  to  form  a 
dear  idea  of  •  portion  of  tbe  human  family, 
amounting  to  some  35  millions  In  number,  whose 
elaborate  civilisation  is  as  foreign  to  European 
notions  as  might  be  that  of  the  inhabitants  of 
another  planet,  should  read  the  French  work 
of  M.  Aime  Humbert,  "  Le  Japon  Illostre," 
which  has  been  published  daring  the  present 
spring.  The  author,  as  Envoy  Extraordinary 
and  Minister  l'lenipttentiary  of  the  Swiss 
Confederation,  possessed  unique  opportunities 
of  making  himself  acquainted  with  the  in- 
terior life  of  the  Japanese.  The  volumes  ars 
illustrated  by  nearly  fire  hundred  "  views, 
scenes,  types,  monuments,  and  landscapes;" 
some  admirably  reproduced  from  photographs, 
and  ftomo  facsimiles  of  tbe  wonderful  drawings 
of  the  natives.  The  writer  has  regarded  bis 
subject  rather  from  the  social,  than  from  ths 
artistic,  point  of  view  ;  bat  many  illustrations  of 
ths  art  of  this  extraordinary  race  may  be  found 
in  perusing  the  work.  Without  adopting  the 
form  of  a  journal,  M.  Humbert  appears  to  bars 
written  as  he  travelled ;  or,  at  all  events,  to 
have  taken  the  outline  of  bis  routs  aa  that  of  bis 
work.  Ths  result  is,  in  spite  of  a  certain  want 
of  Western  painters  1  of  system,  a  more  life-like  presentation  to  lbs 
utmost  licence  of  [  imagination  of  this  long-sealed  empire  than  can 


violent  contrasts  of  colour,  pur. 
f  what  we  call  symmetry  (that  is 
to  say,  making  ono  side  a  reflexion  of  the  other), 
distinguish  the  toil  of  tbe  Japanese  painter,  on 
wood,  paper,  or  porcelain.  Yet  no  one  of  these 
apparently  accidental  defects  can  bo  obliterated 
without  damage  to  the  "  bar  baiio  "  composition  ; 
and  the  student  is  forced  to  admit  that  there  ars 
laws  of  harmony  and  of  proportion,  whether  of 
colour  or  of  form,  too  subtle  for  bis  grasp,  but  of 


ofdeflned  outline  is  a  markod  peculiarity,  distribution  of  colour.in  textile  or  ceramic  fabrics 

.Inl.l-M     —l .  1  1  ,  ._    _  r        1  ....  .  . 


would  therefore  seem  to  have  been  produced  by 
the^nstinot  of  tho  colourist,  rather  than  by  that 

°  U  tauTtaf  to*Orieutel  art  that  we  must  torn, 
for  the  best  examples  to  be  collected  for  any  school 
which  seeks  tbe  improvement  of  decoration,  aa  an 
end  rather  than  aa  an  accident.  Ths  glories  of 
Boraoenio  art  were,  it  is  possible,  at  their 
brightest,  when  tho  faith  of  Islam  was  yet  in  the 
conquering  vigour  of  its  youth.  India  has 
handed  down  her  art  traditions  only  from  a  date 
some  two  or  three  centuries  antecedent  to  that 
of  Arabian  conquest.  Persia  had  her  artists 
when  Babylon  was  ruled  by  Persian  kings  |  nor  has 
she  lost  tho  instinct  of  her  craft.  China,  with  hsr 
written  history  of  forty-four  centuries,  has  been, 
at  least  in  some  respects,  degenerating  and  re- 
ceding for  a  nearly  a  fourth  of  that  period.  Japan, 
so  far  as  we  can  toll,  has  never  been  more  vigor- 
ously alive  than  in  her  contemporary  art.  It  is 
to  Japan,  therefore,  that  the  ' 
will  look  for  valuable 


i  a  perfect 


which  ths  Oriental 
and  an  instinctive  mastery. 

The  wonderful  tiger  now  to  be  seen  at  tbe 
South  Kensington  Museum,  may  be  cited  as  a 
characteristic  specimen  of  the  art  of  the 
painter.  It  has  been  previously 
I  in  our  pages,  but  is  now  referred  to  as 
ice  of  tbe  mode  in  which  nature  can  be 
simulated  with  an  ait  aim 

Viowed  at  a  distance,  inni  

be  detected  in  the  drawing,  not  only  of  the 
ground,  but  of  the  animal.  But 


be  readily  conceived  of  without  reading  tbe  book. 
The  shadowy  and  mystic  dignity  of  the  Mikado, 
the  supreme  and  sacred  sovereign  ;  tho  rise  of 
the  power  of  the  Tycoon,  or  Talooon  (High 
Chief),  recalling  the  history  of  the  Merovingian 
Roi§  Faineants,  and  the  Mayors  of  the  Palscs ; 
the  struggle  between  tbe  Tycoon  and  tbe  fierce 
and  powerful  feudal  princes  ;  the  manners  of  the 
two-swordod  nobility ;  the  sumptuous  orgies  of 
Sin  Yosiwara,  "  ths  City  of  Yioe  ; "  grasp  the 
imagination  like  a  fairy  tale.  A  civilisation  of 
ths  utmost  polish,  free  from  the  influences  of 
either  Egypt,  Palestine,  Greece,  or  Borne,  is  a 
phenomenon  of  extreme  interest. 

The  remarks  we  hare  made  on  the  subject  of 
Japanese  art,  and  of  ths  more  recent  literature 
treating  of  Japan,  were  written  before  the  ap- 
pearance in  the  English  money-market  of  ths 
Mikado,  or  supreme  head,  temporal  and  eccls- 
aiaatioal,  of  that  empire,  gave  to  ths  subject  ths 
fresh  interest  of  a  topic  of  the  day.  In  the 
recent  revolution  ia  Japan,  of  which  M.  Hum. 
bert  supplies  some  of  the  details,  this  exalted 
personage  appears  to  have  returned  from  a  con- 
dition more  closely  resembling  that  of  the 
faineant  king*  of  Francs,  of  the  Merovingian 
line,  than  any  more  modern  parallel.  Uniting, 
to  some  extent,  tbe  functions  of  Dalai  Lama, 
Pope,  and  Emperor,  this  prince  has  recently 
suppressed  the  Siogoonate,  or  vice-royalty, 
hereditary  in  the  family  to  the  noble  known  to 
us  as  the  Tycoon;  and,  aa  wo  have  seen, 
taken  the  first  step  towards  potting  himself 
on  the  level  of  his  European  brother  monarch*, 
— videlicet,  borrowing  money.  Tho  amount 
of  a  million,  ridiculously  inadequate  as  it  is 
towards    tho   execution   of    any    system  of 


when  viewed  .  .. 

c.osely  even  through  a  magnifying  glass,  it  is  stimulus,  for  the  decorative  artist  of  to-day.  In 
P«"n»de  «»  ^.t  one  is  not  metal  and  in  clay,  in  silk  and  in  other  textile 

Tn        ^   f  :       ^  ,u  tahTicm-  in  laco-n«r  «d  in  wickOT.  in  *  that 

«««m«  ^   »i?  ?T'-*D  "J'twet  of  harmony  comes  under  the  name  of  paper,  Japan  strike, 

seems  to  pervade  the  Oriental  schools,  distinct  out,  in  rich  profusion,  productions  which,  so  far 

ex  J •  d  tr*™t  m  rT/i    r  Wbich  I  from  onr  bein8'  »ol°  to  «ln»l  OT  to  imitate  them,  . 

Sw7nis7  ^TTT  I  °*t*d  i'ar°-  ?ttta.  P""'  our  comprehension,  when  wo  would  railways  in  the  fertile  and  populous  districts 

i°i?'"-?rt^^i,J>eIit  T*  ""1^       .^ey  wer«  produs^d.    Iler  acrobats  'of  the f  island  empire,  wonldVno  doubt,  have 

been  immediately  forthcoming  on  the  amplo 
security  0f  tbe  customs  of  ths  seaport 
towns.  But  some  people  never  know  when 
to  ory  "  enough."  If  our  information,  which 
comes  from  a  very  central  sou  roc,  bo  cor- 
rect, tbe  margin  between  the  price  at  which  the 
French  contractors  took  the  loan  themselves  and 
that  at  whioh  they  offered  it  to  the  English  pub- 
lic was  so  large  (amounting  to  above  33  per 
cent.)  that,  an  inkling  of  tbe  fact  having  been 
given,  people  became  unwilling  to  come  in  at 
the  tail  of  suoh  a  very  long  queue.  Thus  we 
have  Been  the  quotations  fall  mors  than  3  per 
cent,  in  a  single  day. 

Tbs  question  will  naturally  arias,  if  ths  Mikado 
wants  English  money,  why  not  send  it  out  under 
_  the  direction  of  English  engineers  p    The  sub. 
m  of  the  Mighty  Kingdoms  of  Japan  ject  i*  too  considerable  to  discus*  in  a  hurry. 
*H  by  Capt  Soger  Manley,  I  One  thing,  however,  is  pretty  plain  from  ths 


subtlety  of  colour  and  tint,  the 
greatest  sobriety  can  consist  with  the  greatest 
richness— richness  without  a  flavour  of  gaudi- 
ness  |  and,  beyond  all,  how  the  decoration  of 
each  fabric  is  suited  to  its  use,  and  thoroughly 
subordinate  thereto.  The  flat  treatment  of 
ornament  for  textile  design,  the  conventionalised 
rendering  of  the  graceful  forms  suggested  by,  but 
not  blindly  copied  from,  foliage  and  flowers,  and 
all  the  varied  intricacy  of  vegetable  growth,— 
the  production,  in  short,  of  so  subdued  and 
harmonious  an  effect,  both  in 


that  the  uoobtrurive  masterpiece  of  art  gives  to 
d^*lJJnVcTtns1JralhBt,'hit  Ufexperieccei  iD 


toy  simulate  tbe  action  of  obedient 
intelligence,  who  giro  tho  apparent  sportive  life 
of  the  butterfly  to  a  scrap  of  paper,  and  who 
address  an  English  audience  tn  a  whistling 
dialect,  that  resembles  the  springtide  gabble  of 
oar  hedge  birds,  are  not  her  greatest  magicians. 
For  her  soil  is  the  seat  of  living,  decorative  art  j 
aod  they  may  beat  attain  to  excellence  in  the 
pursuit  of  ornamentation  who  graduate  in  that 
unique  university. 

The  illustrated  books  which  treat  on  Japan 
are  few.  There  is  an  Italian  account  of  the 
arrival  at  Bome  of  some  Jspanese  princes,  in  ths 
year  1585,  printed  at  Yenioe  in  that  year.   "  A 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  14, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


381 


experience  of  the  few  residents  who  know  any . 
thing  of  tho  inner  iff  of  Jrtpan .  Foreigners  who 
(-•<>  to  teach  iheee  geutlemen  (who  are,  as  matter 
of  literature,  folly  np  to  oar  moat  reoent  im- 
proremeDti)  moat  bo  prepared  to  carry  their 
Uvea  in  their  hands. 


PUBLIC  HEALTH  IN  THE  FIB8T 

QUARTER  OF  187a 
Registrar-General  has   published  his 


Quarterly  Return  of  Births  and  Deaths  in 
Hrst  three  months  of  this  year,  in  which, 
pntiog  any  recommendations  which  may  be 
contained  in  the  long-expected  Report  of  the 
Sanitary  Commission,  is  now  giren  for  the  first 
time  a  mass  of  information  in  great  detail,  which 
•cannot  fail  to  bo  of  incalculable  valne  to  the 
sanitary  authorities  throughout  England  and 
Wales.  The  country  for  registration  purposes 
in  divided  into  2,196  sub-districts,  each  with  a 
registrar.  The  average  ana  of  those  sub-dis- 
u-icu  in  1861  was  rather  more  than  twenty 
square  miles  ;  they  contained  on  an  average 
about  1,700  houses,  and  rather  less  than  10,000 
inhabitants.  The  quarterly  return  now  gives 
for  each  of  those  sob-districts  not  only  the  births 
and  deaths  registered  in  the  three  months  ending 
31st  March  last,  with  the  marriages  for  tho 
previous  three  months,  but  the  deaths  of  infants 
under  one  year,  those  of  persons  aged  sixty 
years  and  upwards,  those  referred  to  each  of  the 
■oven  principal  diseases  of  the  xymotio  class, 
those  resulting  from  violent  causes,  those  re- 
gistered upon  the  information  of  the  coroner 
being  inquest  cases,  and  those  recorded  in  the 
large  public  institutions,  for  the  most  part  work- 
houses and  hospitals.  To  those  thoughtfully 
interested  in  sanitary  matters  it  is  needless 
to  point  oat  in  bow  great  a  variety  of  ways 
this  information  may  be  turned  to  prac- 
tical account  by  local  authorities,  at  the 
nmo  time  affording,  to  any  one  who  cares  to 
Btudy  the  returns  a  good  general  view  of  the 
proportionate  fatal  prevalence  of  zymotic  disease 
in  the  various  parts  of  England  and  Wales  down 
to  so  recent  a  date  as  the  31st  of  March  last.  Tho 
Registrar. General  states  that  he  is  nnablo  to 
vouch  for  the  absolute  correctness  of  the  figures 
in  the  Quarterly  Be  port,  as  it  is  compiled  from 
the  individual  returns  of  the  2,196  registrars,  to 
very  many  of  whom  the  analysis  of  the  causes 
of  death  has  been  a  new  and  a  somewhat  diffi- 
cult task.  The  facta  are  doubtless  in  tho  main 
correct,  bat  the  actual  figures  must  be  regarded 
aa  provisional,  and  subject  to  revision  m  the 
Annual  Report  for  1870,  which,  however,  cannot 
be  looked  for  before  the  end  of  1871  at  the 
Io  the  meantime,  this  information, 
percentage  of  ^accuracies,  cannot 
well  be  over- valued. 

The  winter  of  1869-70  was  a  long  and  trying 
one,  resulting  in  a  mortality  considerably  in 
excess  of  the  average.  The  mean  temperature 
of  the  first  three  months  of  this  year  was  38  0" 
Fabr., — 1*6*  below  the  average  of  twenty-nine 
years,  and  lower  than  in  any  corresponding 
period  since  1865,  when  it  was  only  36  6*.  The 
mortality  in  the  first  quarter  of  the  year  rises  in 
singular  uniformity  with  the  fall  of  the  mercury 
in  our  thermometer,  and  it  is  not  surprising 
to  find  that  the  national  death-rate 
higher  than  in  any  oorre- 
:  three  months  since  1866.  The  remark- 
alterations  of  temperature  during  last 
quarter,  especially  in  March,  had  probably  more 
direct  influence  upon  tho  death-rate  than  the 
fact  of  the  mean  temperature  being  below  the 
average  for  the  quarter.  From  tho  4th  to  the  15th 
of  March  the  daily  temperature  averaged  a  defi- 
ciency of  31*  ;  on  the  16th,  17th,  and  18th  there 
was  an  average  excess  of  6  J* ;  and  from  the  19th 
to  the  end  of  the  month  a  deficiency  again  of  6}  °. 
Those  three  warm  days  doubtless  rendered  the 
succeeding  spell  of  cold  weather  still  more  fatal 
to  those  suffering  from  affections  of  the  respira- 
tory organs  than  it  would  otherwise  have  been. 

In  the  first  three  months  of  this  year  both 
births  snd  deaths  in  England  and  Wales  very 
considerably  exceeded  the  average  numbers  in 
the  ten  previous  corresponding  quarters,  alter 
due  allowance  for  increase  of  population.  The 
natural  increase  to  the  numerical  strength  of  tl  c 
people  during  the  quarter,  as  represented  by  the 
excess  of  births  over  deaths,  was  62,151  sgainst 
70,618  in  the  same  period  of  1869  i  tbe  births 
1  an  increase  of  2,886,  but  the  deaths  were 
by  10,653.  The  annual  birth- 
-tar  was  381  per  1  000,  and  higher 
in  the  first  quarter  of  any  of  tbe 


last  ten  years,  tho  average  for  which  was  87  0. 
The  annual  death-rate  in  the  whole  of  England 
and  Wales  last  quarter  was  26  6  per  1,000, 
against  22  3  and  21  H  in  the  same  period  of  1868 
and  1869,  and  26  3  the  average  of  the  ten  first 
quarters  of  tbe  years  1860-9 ;  in  these  years  the 
death-rate  which  prevailed  last  quarter  was  only 
exceeded  in  1864  and  1866.  The  excess  of  mor- 
tality in  oar  urban  population  over  that  prevail- 
ing in  our  rural  districts  was  considerably  below 


the  first  quarters  of  the  ten  years  1860-9  was  5  3 
per  1,000,  while  in  the  quarter  under  notice 
tbe  death-rate  in  all  the  chief  towns  averaged 
27  8,  and  was  24  9  in  tho  rural  and  village 
population,  showing  au  excess  not  above  2  9. 
It  is  thus  evident  that  tbe  principal  exoeas  of 
deaths  last  quarter  occurred  in  the  country 
districts ,  but  without  a  careful  analysis  of  the 
oauses  of  death  (whioh  is  not  yet  possible),  it 
would  be  haziirdoos  to  pronounce  how  much  of 
this  result  was  due  to  tbe  more  direct  influence 


of  the  low  temperature  and  sudden  alternations 


may  to  some  extent  havo  therein  counter- 
balanced the  unfavourable  climatic  conditions. 

There  was  still,  however,  a  largo  excess  in  tbe 
annual  death-rate  last  quarter  of  our  entire  town 
population  (roughly  speaking,  about  half  tbe 
population  of  England  and  Wales),  amounting 
to  nearly  three  per  1,000.  This  excess,  which  is 
beyond  doubt  amenable  to  sanitary  control,  is 
important  enough  to  command  tbe  earnest 
attention  of  all  humanitarians.  This  excess  of 
three  per  1,000  daring  the  year  retulta  in 
30,000  deaths  in  our  town  districts  over  the 
number  who  would  die  if  the  death-rate  did  not 
exceed  that  of  the  country  districts.  As  a  matter 
of  fact,  the  average  annual  excess  of  tbe  town 
over  the  country  death-rate  in  the  ten  years 
1860-9  averaged  4'6  per  1,000.  Let  us  endeavour 
to  trace  this  excess  of  town  mortality  within 
smaller  limits.  The  death-rate  in  the  entire 
urban  population  last  quarter  was  as  above 
stated  27 '8  per  1,000.  In  the  seventeen  largest 
English  towns,  furnishing  weekly  returns,  in- 
cluding London,  and  comprising  an  estimated 
population  of  about  61  millions,  the  death-rate 
last  quarter  was  27-1  per  1,000,  and  scarcely 
higher  than  in  1869.  In  tbe  fifty  towns 
ranking  next  in  aixe,  with  about  2|  millions 
of  population,  and  including  nearly  all  the 
towns  the  inhabitants  of  whioh  number  be- 
tween 25,000  and  100,000,  the  death-rate  did 
not  exceed  26  7.  If,  then,  in  8}  millions  of  our 
town  population  the  death-rate  last  quarter  was 
sensibly  below  the  rato  for  the  whole  urban 
districts,  it  appears  fair  to  assume  that  an  undue 
excess  occurred  in  the  death-rate  prevailing  in 
the  2*  millions  inhabiting  the  smallest  towns. 
This  appears  probable  when  we  consider  that 
ere  this  the  force  of  public  opinion  has  produced 
liberal  sanitary  reform  in  nearly  all  the  large 
towns  for  which  tho  Registrar-General  has  pub- 
lished periodical  returns  of  mortality  ;  whereas, 
in  many  of  the  smaller  ones,  for  which  the  vital 
statistics  are  not  so  readily  attainable,  much 
ignorance  and  apathy  still  lingers  as  to  their 
true  sanitary  condition.  The  new  form  of  quar- 
terly returns  will  probably  do  much  to  remove 
tbe  former  and  to  stimulate  the  latter  of  these 
two  dangerous  shortcomings. 

Among  the  seventeen  largest  English  towns, 
including  London,  for  which  the  Registrar- 
General  now  publishes  weekly  returns,  the 
annual  rates  of  mortality,  during  last  quarter, 


per  1,000  of  their 
in  order 


,  ranged 


rata  in  many  of  the 
was  tbe  most  fatal  of  these  diseases,  < 
in  Sheffield,  Liverpool,  Leeds,  and 
Whooping  cough  was  alio  particularly  prevalent 
in  Manchester  and  Birmingham.  The  range  be- 
tween the  death-rates  in  Manchester  and  Bir- 
mingham last  quarter  was  large,  bnt  scarcely 
larger  than  usual.  Manchester  people  may  well 
ask  why  this  state  of  things  should  continue. 
In  the  list  of  the  fifty  largo  English  towns 
in  size  with  tbe  seventeen  above 
be  death-rates  last  quarter  were 

2°0WUn  C^entey.^d^^ 
higheet-33  2  in  Bath,  33  4  in  Shrewsbury,  33-6 
in  Stockport  snd  Cambridge,  36-0  in  Blackburn, 
and  37  6  in  Exeter.  In  the  latter  city  the  deaths 
exceeded  tho  births,  and  were  78  above  the 
average  of  tho  three  previous  corresponding 
quarters. 

Tbe  information  now  given  for  tbe  first  time 
bearing  upon  the  ages  and  causes  of  death  will 
become  infinitely  more  valuable  when  comparison 

quarters  (The  following  deductions  ore,  howovorv 
interesting.  Of  aU  deaths  registered  in  England 
and  Wales  last  quarter  22-6  per  cent,  were  of 
infants  under  one  year  of  age ;  and  2f>'2  per  cent, 
of  persons  aged  sixty  (years  and  upwards.  The 
proportion  of  deaths  of  children  under  one  year, 
to  births  registered,  affords  on  the  whole  tho 
most  satisfactory  means  of  testing  infant  mor- 
tality in  different  populations ;  this  proportion 
was  158  per  cent  in  the  whole  of  England  and 
Wales,  while  it  varied  from  13  8  per  cent,  in  tho 
south-eastern,  and  140  in  the  south-western 
counties,  to  16  9  in  the  north-midland,  and  17  8 
in  Lancashire  and  Cheshire.  The  proportion  of 
deaths  of  persons  over  sixty  years  of  age  varied 
still  more  remarkably  from  only  18  9  per  cent, 
in  tbe  manufacturing  population  of  Lancashire 
and  Cheshire,  to  34  7  and  38-5  per  cent,  in  the 
agricultural  counties  of  Norfolk,  Suffolk,  and 
Essex,  and  of  Devon,  Somerset,  and  Cornwall. 
Two  causes  are  in  operation  which  may  help  to 
produce  this  result.  In  the  first  place,  the  con- 
tinued migration  of  the  youDger  portion  of  tbe 
adult  population  from  the 
to  our  roanufacturin 
bind  an  undue  proportion  of  elderly  people ;  and 
secondly,  tbe  severities  and  shifting  temperature 
of  oar  winter  climate  ore  more  fatally  felt  in  our 
rural  districts,  where  the  dwellings  of  the  poor 
are  less  substantially  built,  and  in  less  sheltered 
situations,  where  faring  is  for  the  most  part 
dearer,  and  where  low  wages  render  the  labourers 
less  able  to  clothe  and  feed  themselves  in  a 
manner  to  resist  the  cold  winds  and  frosts  than 
their  town  brethren.  Thus  may  vory  probably 
be  explained  the  large  percentage  of  deaths  of 

winter,  *from  bronchitis  and  other  affections  of 
the  respiratory  organs. 

As  to  the  causes  of  death,  more  than  20,000 
fatal  cases  of  tbe  seven  principal  diseases 
of  the  zymotic  clsss  were  registered  last 
quarter  in  England  and  Wales,  including 
6,693  of  scarlatina,  4,448  of  whooping  cough, 
4,178  of  fever,  1,922  of  measles,  1,743  of 
diarrhoea,  710  of  diphtheria,  and  406  of 
small-pox.  Bcarlatina  was  proportionally  moat 
fata!  in  London  and  Yorkshire  of  the  [large 


Rundtrland  

Hull   

Leicnter  WinnMM 

Birmiaxham  

Bradford  „..„„..„ 
Vt'«lT#rb*mpt<m ... 

rorlatnoalli  

Loodoa  


21-0 

IM 
as 

SKI 
Ml 

its 

211  1 

IS '7 


opoo-TrrM  is  « 


Leeds  „.._.   »•» 

KgtUngbam  i  „  ii  i  X7'fl 

Kor»i«h    tM 

Sheffield    Wn 

Liverpool  .„   JBj-1 

B.J(V>rd    Sf'l 

Bn.tol    SI  7 

Mai 


Moat  of  these  rates  showed  an  increase  upon 
those  prevailing  in  the  corresponding  quarter  of 
1869,  the  largest  increase  appearing  in  Manches- 
ter snd  Sal  ford,  and  in  Bristol.  In  contrast  to 
tbe  generally  increased  rates,  tboso  in  New- 
castle-upon-Tyne, Bull,  Sheffield,  and  Liverpool, 
showed  a  satisfactory  decline.  The  annual  death- 
rale  in  the  quarter  from  the  seven  principal 
diseases  of  the  zymotic  class,  ranged  from  17, 
19,  and  2-2  per  '.  10  respectively,  in  Norwich, 
Leicester,  and  Sunderland;  to  4  8  in  Bristol, 


registration  divisional  whooping  cough  Tn 
Loudon  and  Lancashire  j  fever  in  Lancashire 
and  Yorkshire;  and  small-pox  in  London,  the 
borne  counties,  Lancashire  and  Yorkshire. 
Nearly  7,000  deaths  in  the  quarter  were  regis- 
tered upon  the  information  of  the  coroner,  being 
inquest  oases;  nearly  3,000  wire  referred  to 
different  forms  of  violence  ;  and  over  12,000 
were  recorded  in  the  large  public  institutions  of 
the  country,  including  principally  workhouses, 
hospitals,  and  lunatic  asylums.  In  t" 
Urge  towns  the  proportion  of 
violence  to  total  death  last  qo 
1-4  per  cent  in  Sheffield  and  Portsmouth,  to 
5-3  in  Liverpool,  and  6-6  per  cent,  in  Birming- 
ham. In  tho  latter  town  no  less  than  13  per 
cent,  of  the  deaths  were  inquest  cases ;  and  of 
these  nearly  half  resulted  from  violence,  tho 
remainder  being  for  tbe  most  part  sudden  deaths 
from  natural  causes.  Why  the  proportion  of 
these  deaths  in  Birmingham  should  be  so  much 
higher  than  in  the  other  largo  manufacturing 
towns  it  is  difficult  to  say.  The  proportion  of 
7.  deaths  in  the  large  public  institutions  in  the 


50  in  Portsmouth,  6  2  in 
ford,  and  6  9  per  1.0C0  in  Sheffield.  This  throws 
considerable  light  upon  the  excess  of  the  death- 


seven  teen  large  towns 

per  cent.,  in 
16  5  per  cant,  in 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14.  1870, 


in  tbo  Begin  trnr-  General's  new  Quarterly.  We 


that,  thee©  reiami  will  in  future  afford  every 
reasonable  facility  far  obtaining  prompt  and 
reliable  information  M  to  the  oondition  of  the 
public  health  in  all  parte  of  the  country.  We 
anticipate  that  a  very  general  stimulus  will  be 
given  to  the  public  interest  in  sanitary  and 
hygeinie  matters  by  the  publication  of  these  re- 


THE  ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION. 

Tns  collection  of  drawings  in  the  Conduit- 
street  Galleriea  shows  this  year  no  falling  off 
certainly  as  to  the  number  of  designs  contri- 
buted, and,  on  the  whole,  these  may  be  raid  to 
be  of  greater  average  merit,  and  to  possess  mora 
variety  of  interest,  than  the  drawings  of  last 
year's  exhibition.  The  disparity  between  the 
nnmber  of  Classic  and  Gothic  designs,  though 
tbo  tatter  greatly  predominate,  is  not  so  re- 
markable aa  in  the  architectural  room  at  the 
Academy ;  It  may  be  that  in  the  eyes  of 
academicians,  who  look  mostly  to  drawing,  a 
Gothic  design  mokes  a  better  and  more  effective 
drawing,  as  a  rule,  than  a  Classic  one.  Whcthor 
we  can  congratulate  the  adherents  of  Classic 
design  upon  having  done  much  to  advance  the 
cause  they  have  at  heart  is,  however,  "  a  question 
to  be  asked  f  and  to  be  answrrc  d,  wo  fear,  in  the 
negative  :  certainly  we  have  noticed  nothing  10 
gocd  or  original  as  Mr.  Wild's  small  drawing  in 
the  Academy  (referred  to  in  our  last  number) ; 
and  it  must  be  conceded  that  an  the  whole  both 
tho  best  drawing  and  the  best  and  most  original 
designing  to  be  fonnd  in  the  room  belong  to  the 
adherents  of  Media?  valiem,  ancient  or  modern ; 
for  there  is  a  modem  Medimvalism  quite  dis- 
tinct from  the  original  article.  The  modern 
antiquity  disports  itaelf  most  conspicuously  in 
town-halls,  which,  once  upon  a  time,  were  sup- 
posed to  be  of  necessity  Renaissance,  and  are  at 
present  equally  of  necessity  Gothic.  The  size 
and  showy  character  of  the  drawing*  which 
fllustrete  these  lead  one  at  first  sight  to  suppose 
that  town- halls  predominate  in  the  Conduit- 
street  Exhibit  ion.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  howovor, 
out  of  the 204  drawings  bong  in  the  principal  room 
(exclnding  the  screens),  only  twenty  are  illustra- 
tive of  town-halls,  while  thirty -five  are  devoted 
to  domestic  architecture,  and  fifty  •  two  to 
ecclesiastical  design;  the  rest  being  various, 
including  banks,  schools,  organ  fronts,  and 
decoraticn  of  various  kinds.  VTe  will  be  guided 
by  numerical  superiority,  and  seo  first  what 
there  is  to  attract  us  among  the  churches. 

These,  to  say  truth,  are  not  very  satisfactory, 
or  rather,  perhaps,  they  are  no  more  than  satis- 
factory i  comparatively  few  exhibiting  either 
general  treatment  or  special  features  to  mark 
them  out,  individually  from  among  tho  crowds  of 
designs  for  churches  which  are  being,  and  have 
been  of  late,  turned  out  by  our  leading  popular 
church  producers.  Mr.  White  show*  us  eleva- 
tion, plan,  and  details  of  "  Holy  Trinity  Church, 
Bnrnsteplo"  (9),  "built,  1845 ;  remodelled  and 
rebuilt  with  the  old  materials,  and  tho  tower 
lowered,  1869."  As  we  have  no  drawing  of  the 
tower  in  combination  with  the  rest  of  the  church, 
we  cannot  judge  how  far  the  whole  composition 
may  have  been  affected  by  the  unusual  course  or 
lowering  a  tower  already  built,  nor  are  we  told 
whether  it  was  done  on  artistic  or  practical 
grounds.  The  present  drawings  show  a  good, 
but  not  remarkable,  Decorated  Gothio  design, 
with  plenty  of  unbroken  wall-space  between  the 
window*  ;  but  as  a  "  remodelling  "  it  is  difficult 
to  jndge  of  it.  Mr.  F.  Chancellor's  very  pleasing 
pencil  sketch  of  ■  New  Church,  Forth-end 
Walt  ham,  Essex  "  (IS),  shows  a  very  clever  and' 
picturesque  design,  especially  aa  to  the  tower, 
but  with  too  much  roof  in  proportion  to  the 
walls,  and  the  long,  narrow  slip  of  roof  left 
between  the  tower  and  the  east- aisle  wall  baa  an 
unhappy  effect  in  the  drawing,  thongh  it  may 
not  really  be  so  bad  as  it  appears  in  this  view. 
Mr.  Emerson,  in  his  exterior  view  of  the  "Choir 
of  Allahabad  Cathedral,  in  course  of  Erection" 

X6),  the  interior  of  which  (No.  793  in  the  Boyal 
cademy)  we  alluded  to  last  week,  goes  againBt 
all  associations  as  to  tropical  architecture,  in 
this  heavy,  colourless  Bomauesque  design,  which, 
on  other  grounds,  has  a  certain  merit  and  dignity, 
notably  in  the  heavy  drop  arches  which  shadow 
the  clearstory  windows,  the  supporting  shafts  of 
which  spring,  however,  rather  awkwardly  from 
the  aisle  roof.   We  may  notice  in  passing  the 


lition  Design  for  National  Bank,  Bombay  "  (16), 
which  exhibit*  much  the  same  merits  and 
defect*  as  the  cathedral.  Mr.  Blomfield's  in- 
teriors of  the  Churches  of  St.  Barnabas,  Oxford, 
and  or  St.  Mary's,  Stroud,  Kent  (25,  26,  27), 
show  the  usual  clear  drawing  and  colouring  and 
the  usual  accurate  and  satisfactory  Gothio 
design  which  wo  are  accustomed  to  receive  at 
bis  bands,  but  not  very  mnch  more. 

There  are  a  good  many  other  churches  in  the 
room,  to  which  wo  must  refer  more  briefly  j  among 
the  best,  perhaps,  are  "  St.  Michael  and  All 
Angnls,  Stepney,"  by  .Messrs.  J  arris  &  8on,  and 
"Congregational  Church,  Stamford-hill"  (98), 
by  Mr.  Chatfeild  Clarke;  the  latter  a  small  but 
very  well-drawn  and  carefully  considered  west 
elevation.  "  A  Yiow  of  tbo  Interior  of  St. 
George's  Church,  Tufnell  Park,  Holloway  "  (now 
pretty  well  known)  (90),  by  Mr.  Truefitt,  is,  like 
many  of  bis  designs,  a  suggestion  oat  of  the 
The  view  given, — a  large  and 


octagon  is  happily  managed  on  the  who 
the  smalt  thin  wiry  flying  buttresses 


whole  |  bat 
at  this 

point  are  a  very  weak  feature,  though  fortunately 
not  obtrusively  noticeable.  The  ground-story, 
with  sufficiently  massive  piers  and  round  arches 
of  a  kind  of  refined  Romanesque  type,  backed  by 
a  deep  shadow  from  the  entrance  porch  or 
narthex  in  the  rear,  forma  an  effective  base  to 
tho  whole  composition.  This  front  baa  certain 
defect*  common  in  Bonniaaanoe  design;  a 
rant  of  unity 
a  system  of  design  in  I 

interdependent,  and  with  win- 
here  and  there  arbitrarily  placed  in  the) 
centre  of  a  compartment  of  wall,  with  their  cfll 
and  pediment,  totally  irrespective  of  composi- 
tion ;  but  on  the  whole  it  is  a  highly  artistic  and 
successful  design,  thongh  made  out  of  not  quite 
satisfactory  materials,  and  is,  at  all  event*,  more 
expressive  of  the  tone  and  feeling  of  modern  life 
in  regard  to  matters  religious  than  many  of  the 
effectively  coloured  drawing,— shows  an  octa-  Gothio — very  Gothio — designs  that  are  springing 


gonal  area  with  surrounding  aisle,  tbo  cl 
story  supported  by  iron  columns,  which  leave 
the  whole  floor  all  but  completely  unencumbered 
for  worshippers.  Wo  regret,  the  appearance  of 
tbo  iron  tie-rods  from  the  springing  of  one  arch 
to  another ;  familiar  aa  we  are  with  tho  feature 

cned^t\Tdepeno^  totbe 
arch  caused  thereby,  it  irresistibly  suggests  the 
idea  of  the  building  being  unfinished,  and  that 
tho  tie-rods  are  only  waiting  for  the  "  written 
order  from  tho  architect "  to  be  cut  out.  We 
must  say  a  word  in  praise  of  the  treatment  of  tho 
capitals  of  tho  iron  columns,  in  which  no  attempt 


up  around  us  ;  and  we  commend  it  to  the  notice 
of  students  who  msy  bo  desirous  of  bringing 
forth  ecclesiastical  designs  not  totally  oat  of 
harmony  with  the  modern  life  around  them.  It 
may  be  observed,  by  the  way,  that  the  circular 
'1  window  over  the  entrance,  though  i 

Gothic  (as  s 

a  slight  modification  of  detail  harmonise*  com- 
pletely with  the  other  Renaiasar.ee  details. 
Sculpture  is  freely,  bnt  not  too  freely,  used  is 
the  decoration  of  the  facade.  Mr.  C.  F.  Hay- 
ward  shows  us  a  pleasing  design,  in  the 
Church  of  the  Holy  Innocent*,  East  \ 


at  cast-iron  imitation  of  carving  is  made,  but  a  (168),  which,  by  the  way,  might 


of  thin  flat  scrolls,  turned  over  at  tho  top 
in  a  curl,  and  such  as  could  only  be  executed  in 
the  material  actually  employed,  give  a  truthful- 
ness of  expression  not  often  seen  in  ironwork 
employed  in  that  position.  The  exterior  and 
interior  views  of  "  Christ  Church,  Clapton " 
(96,  97),  by  Mr.  James  Brooks, are  worth  notice ; 
they  show  a  solid  though  rather  heavy  design  in 
red  brick,  with  stone  dressings,  in  the  modern 
chamferesque  Gothio  school.  We  must  point 
out  the  very  bad  effect  of  the  circular  wooden 
barrel  vault  (a  disagreeable  fashion  of  church 
roof,  which  too  much  prevails  at  present),  crossed 
by  a  series  of  parallel  ribs,  with  the  inevitable 
bands  at  intervals,  and  which  in  the  perspective 
view,  look  rather  like  tbo  ribs  of  a  toast-rack 
seen  in  perspective.  "  A  Specimen  of  Etching 
prepared  for  the  Photo. lithographic  Process" 
(154),  drawn  by  Mr.  W.  H.  Lookwood,  is  an 
admirable  specimen  of  clear  and  effective  archi- 
tectural etching  not  overdone  with  line*  (which 
is  the  temptation  of  etchers),  and  showing  a  very 
pleating  design,  by  Mr.  G.  C.  H  addon,  for  a"  Con- 
gregational Church,"  at  Hereford.  "  Sketch  in 
Waltham  Abbey,  showing  new  east  end,  erected 
from  the  designs,  and  under  the  superintendence 
of,"  Mr.  W.  B urges  (156),  la  one  of  the  most 


rings  in  the  room, 
in  size,  but  finished  with  great  depth  of 
tono  and  chiaroscuro.   The  west  end  shows  Mr. 


tugs  he  has  sent. 

Nothing  could  better  bear  out 
remarks  aa  to  architects'  sculpture,  quoted  and 
endorsed  by  us  in  a  late  number,  than  the 
design  showing  "  proposed  Sculpture  and  incised 
Decoration  of  the  Narthex  of  St.  Peter**  Church, 
Vauxhall "  (132),  by  Mr.  Pearson.  The  church 
itaelf,  which  we  illustrated  some  time  since,  is  a 
good  specimen  of  effective  and  picturesque  archi- 
tectural design.  Why  should  the  architect  pro- 
pose to  adorn  (?)  It  with  sculpture  which,  aa  re- 
presentation of  the  human  figure  and  action, 
would  certainly  be  ignominioualy  driven  from  the 
doors  of  tbo  Boyal  Acadomy  ?  Why  are  the 
line*  of  the  hood  moulds  over  the  window*  to 
cut  into  and  interfere  with  the  bes-reiiofa  above, 
thus  conveying  the  idea  tbat  tbo  whole  sculpture 
is  an  afterthought,  for  which  no  provision  ha* 
been  made,  and  that  it  ha*  to  be  squeezed  in 
anyhow?  Why  are  the  "  Besurrection  "  and 
the  "  Entry  into  Jerusalem  "  always  represented 
by  those  architects  who  introduce  sculpture, 
with  figures  below  the  natural  height  and  pro- 
portion of  a  man,  and  without  elbows,  or  calves 
to  their  legs,  and  often  more  like  monkeys  than 
men  ?  If  Mr.  Pearson  or  hi*  friend*  can  give 
us  a  definite  and  reaaonablo  motive  for  this 

are  to  the  majority  the  greatest  and  holiest 


Burgee's  usual  merit*  and  defect*,  defeot*  which  of  subjects,  in  a  manner  which  would  never  be 
are  perhaps  inseparable  from  the  peculiar  style  tolerated,  which  would  simply  be  laughed  at,  in 


in  which  ho  has  elected  to  work.  A  circular- 
headed  recessed  arch  in  the  wall,  with  square 
soffit  springing  from  short  heavy  columns  in  the 
jambs,  enclose*  a  large  circular  plate-tracery 
window,  with  circular  centre  light  and  sever, 
three-quarter  circle*  in  rose-fashion  round  it. 
This  incessant  repetition  or  circle*,  and  parts  of 
circle*,  is  rather  wearying  to  the  eye.  Below  this 
is  a  tr  iforium  stage,  consisting  of  a  pointed  arcade  I  crept  cl  am 
on  the  same  short  shafts,  which  Mr,  Bnrges  is  so 
fond  of,  and  with  a  band  of  deep  quatrefciis 
over  it,  not  in  |ianels,  but  dead  sinkings  (ap- 
parently), in  the  wall  face.  There  is  certainly 
an  expression  of  endurance  and  of  sombre 
strength  in  this  kind  of  treatment  of  Gothio,  bat 
it  becomes  wearisome  after  a  while,  and  we  can- 
not but  wish  for  something  more  of  refinement 
of  outline  and  finish  or  detail  along  with  thia 
boldness  and  solidity  of  treatment.  Aa  a 
great  contrast  to  such  a  design,  let  us  look 
at  the  carefully  finished  elevation,  drawn  by 
Mr.  H.  Hall,  of  the  west  front  of  M.  Ballu's 
u  Church  of  8t.  Trinitc,  Paris  "  (181).  This  is  a 
Benaissar.ee  facade,  with  some  modem  details, 
admirable  a*  a  whole  in  point  of  composition  and 
outline,  with  its  well-contrasted  centre  cupola,  and 
smaller  cupolas  at  the  angles,  tho  former  in  itself 
an  elegant  composition,  dignified  yet  light, 
sufficiently  pyramidal  in  form  to  carry  the  ey* 
nP  naturally  to  the  apex  of  the  composition,  yet 
without  interfering  with  the  general  horizontal 
lines  of  the  front.  The 


an  ordinary  exhibition-room ; — if  they  can  tell 
us  why  the  same  proficiency  in  anatomical  know- 
ledge and  figure  composition  is  not  so  necessary 
for  the  production  or  a  figure  of  *  Chriat  enter- 
ing Jerusalem"  aa  for  one  or  "Venn*  Yictnx" 
or  "  Cupid  captive,"— wo  will  retract  oar  obser- 
vations, and  humble  ourselves  in  dust  and  ashes. 
In  the  meantime,  our  verdict  is  >w  tutor  ultra 
let  architects  study  architecture,  and 
Irave  the  designing  of  sculpture  to  sculptors 
except  as  exercising  a  general  influence  over  the 
stylo  and  position  of  the  sculpture,  which  we 
hold  that  they  should  do,  as  the  architect  ought 
always  to  be  supposed  to  have  considered  tho 
tout  tnicmbU  of  hi*  building  more  than  tho 
sculptor  can  hnvo  been  able  to  do.  Under  the 
head  of  ecclesiastical  design  wo  may  class  a 
drawing  for  an  organ-case  for  Melbourne  (120), 
by  Mr.  D.  Buddie.  We  are  glad  always  to  see 
this  important  piece  of  furniture  taken  out  of 
the  hand  of  the  organ  •builder'*,  foreman  and 
artistically  treated.  This  is  a  Renaissance 
design,  with  a  very  good  and  effective  plan  of 
front  line,  and  finished  with  little  dormers  and 
and  festoon*  in  a  not  very  original 
though  pleasing  on  tho  whole ;  bat  the 
large  pipe*  want  a  heavier  base  or  plinth  under 
them ;  and  why  was  the  decorative  woodwork 
not  made  the  crown  of  the  whole,  instead  of 
projecting  the  top*  of  the  pipe*  above  it  again  ? 
One  of  the  main  object*  of  the  screen  should  be 
to  hide  the  .uneven  line  of  pipe-to 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  14, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


which  can  receive  each  a  separate  decorative 
trcstmoDt.  Tho  panelling  in  the  dado  ia  very 
weak  compared  with  the  upper  portions.  There 
in  another  so-called  "  Design  for  an  Organ-case  " 
(17),  with  the  pipe*  merely  ranged  nakedly  in  a 
pyramidal  row  on  two  faces  (the  worst  possible 
arrangement,  by  the  way,  aa  the  organ-builder 
always  wanta  the  large  pi  pea  at  the  »ui<r,  not  in 
the  centre).  It  ia  difficult  to  imagine  why  Mr. 
Tarver  should  hare  made  this  drawing,  lUU 


I  for  public  buildings  of  various 
,  we  need  merely  mention  that  Mr.  Street 
exhibit*  several  of  his  views  of  different  portions 
of  the  proposed  Law  Courts,  which  have  been 
•Mifricienlly  diacnased  and  oriticised  already, 
lir.  Nov  ill  aenda  photographs  of  his  "  Bradford 
Town-hall  Competition  Design  "  (13),  of  which 
we  sufficiently  expressed  our  judgment,  as  to  the 
exterior,  in  reviewing  the  Academy  drawing* 
last  week ;  the  interior  view  of  the  lower  hall, 
-'  Borough  Court"  (61),  in,  we  ought  in  fairness 
to  add,  much  more  successful,  aa  an  interior, 
than  the  exterior  general  design.  Mr.  0.  O. 
Ellison  aenda  a  large  perspective  view  of  com- 
f.-ti t  ion  drawing  for  "  Legislative  Ilall,  Douglas, 
lale  of  Mao,"  which  wo  aro  not  surprised  to  find 
an  unsuccessful  one  The  drawing  is,  to  bo 
aare,  very  badly  coloured,  which  tells  against  it 
an  to  general  appearance;  bat  no  drawing 
would  redeem  the  effect  of  the  heavy  stepped 
{tables  of  tho  dormers,  and  the  inartistic  treat- 
ment of  the  upper  portion  of  the  tower,  which 
is,  besides,  far  to  heavy  for  its  base.   The  end 


far  to  heavy  for  its  base.  The  end 
and  other  portions  shown  in  draw- 
logs  170,  171, 172,  where  the  tower  ia  omitted, 
have  a  better  appearance  Another  competition 
d.«Higc,  the  "  Wesley  an  Theological  Institution" 
<179),  by  the  same  hand,  ia  a  better  design,  and  of 
a  less  outre1  type.  The  author  adopt*  the  expe- 
dient of  placing  in  the  corner  of  the  drawing  a 
-very  smail  perspective  view  representing  (on  hia 
own  statement)  the  design  actually  executed, — 
a  shrewd  idea,  no  doubt ;  as  to  tho  fairness  or 
good  taste  of  which  there  may  be  two  opinions. 

We  must  postpone  other  observations  till  next 
week,  but  would,  meanwhile,  mention  that 
aeveral  remarkable  drawings  of  furniture  and 
decoration  by  Mr.  Owen  Jones,  declined  by  the 
Academy,  aa  were  several  other  important  draw- 
ioga  now  in  this  gallery,  have  been  received  by 
the  committee.  Although  sent  in  after  the 
stipulated  time,  we  trust  that  space  will  be  found 


JLITAN  BDILDINQ8  AND 
MANAGEMENT  BILL. 

Is  answer  to  Mr.  Dillwyn,  in  the  House  of 
Commons  on  Monday  last, 

Sir  W.  Tite  said  It  was  certainly  his  intention 
to  proceed  with  this  Bill,  if  he  could  find  aa  op- 
portunity ,  but  if  the  objection  to  the  measure 
was  one  of  clauses,  and  not  of  principle,  be 
should  offer  no  opposition,  after  it  had  been  read 
a  second  time,  to  its  reference  to  a  Select  Com- 
mittee. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  City  Sewers  Commission 
day,  Mr.  Alderman  Lawrence,  M.P., 
i  to  the  Bill,  which,  be  said,  waa 


merely  within  the  City,  but  outeide'of  it.  ft  waa 
divided  into  eighteen  divisions ;  it  had  seventeen 
schedules,  and  there  were  132  clauses.  The 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  by  whom  It  had 
■been  brought  forward,  had  just  issued  copies, 
accompanied  by  sixteen  pages  of  observations, 
and  an  additional  page  of  notes.  It  waa  a  Bill 
which  waa  of  importance  both  to  owners  and 
occupiers  of  property,  especially  within  the  City. 
Ha  might  state  shortly  that  in  streets  40  ft. 
wide,  the  height  of  buildings  was  to  be  limited 
to  60  ft.  from  the  pavement  to  the  eaves  of  the 
roof ,  and  in  streets  of  more  than  to  ft.  in  width, 
to  65  ft.  Warehouses  or  other  premises  were 
limited  to  216,000  cubic  feet,  and  if  of  larger 
sits  they  moat  be  divided  by  party  walla  without 
any  opening  whatever  j  210,000  cubic  feet  might 
seem  to  indicate  a  large  amount  of  apace,  but 
it  was  only  the  cube  of  60  ft,  so  that  the 
premises  would  only  be  00  ft.  long,  00  ft.  wide, 
and  60  ft.  high.  Buildings  like  the  National 
Discount  Company'a  offices  in  Cornhill,  or  the 
Union  Bank,  opposite  the  Mansion  House,  could 
not  be  erected  in  the  City  after  the  passing  of 
this  Bill,  unless  the  Metropolitan  Board  of 
_  eclally  to  give  permission. 
,  in  the  event  of  half  of  premises,  such  aa 


J.  A  R.  Morley,  and  others, 
by  fire,  the  other  half  would 
have  to  be  pulled  down  and  reconstructed  in 
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Bill ;  the 
object  being  to  reduce  premises  both  in  size  and 
height,  aa  a  protection  against  large  fires.  The 
effect  upon  the  value  of  property  in  tho  City 
would  be  very  great.  The  Bill  affected  not  only 
the  wholesale  warehouses  in  the  City,  but  also 
the  large  retail  houses  at  tho  other  end  of  the 
town;  for  no  premises  like  Swan  &  Edgar's, 
feter  Robinson's,  ^or  kB?™Xgn£e!f 

unfortunately,  more  than  half  of  any  of  these 
promises  should  happen  to  be  destroyed  by  fire, 
the  remainder  would  have  to  be  pulled  down  and 
subdivided  into  compartments  of  216,000  ft., 
without  any  moans  of  communication  between 
one  portion  of  the  building  and  another,  except 
outside  fireproof  galleries.  The  Metropolitan 
Board  of  Works,  through  their  representative, 
Sir  William  Tite,  were  anxious  that  the  Bill 
should  go  before  a  select  committee;  but  he 
(Alderman  Lawrence)  was  quite  sore  that  at 
the  present  moment  the  whole  of  the  interests 
that  were  jeopardised  by  the  Bill  were  entirely 
ignorant  of  its  contents,  and  therefore  he  thought 
the  Court  should  examine  it  closely,  because, 
however  anxious  they  might  be  to  protect  pre- 
mises from  fire,  they  should  not  be  led  in  a 
panic  to  drive  the  trade  and  commerce  out  of 
the  city  of  London,  which  would  be  the  con- 
sequence of  this  Bill  being  carried  out  in  its 
entirety. 

On  Monday  evening  Mr.  Alderman  Lawrence 
presented  a  petition  from  timber  merchants  and 
others  engaged  in  the  wood  trade  in  the 
metropolis,  against  the  Bill  5  also  one  from  the 
Fishmongers'  Company,  with  similar  prayer. 

It  ought  to  be  known  that  before  completing 
the  Bill  the  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  in- 
vited  the  Institute  of  Architects  and  the  Distriot 
Surveyors'  Association  to  send  each  three  mem- 
bers to  confer  and  advise  with  their  Parlia- 
mentary Committee.  This  was  done;  the  joint 
committee  met  a  number  of  times ;  and  the  Bill 
was  modified  in  various  particulars  in  conse- 
quence. 

Wo  have  already  pointed  out  some  or  the 
peculiarities  of  the  BUI,  and  will  return  to  the 
subject  if  it  go  to  Committee.  The  Board  nave 
agreed,  we  understand,  to  modify  the  clause 
objected  to  by  the  timber  merchants. 

The  Board  intend  to  propose  In  Committee 
the  insertion  of  tho  following  additional  rules  :— 


allude  to 

ing,  inUnd*l/or  public  purport,  in  which  I 
numbers  of  people  may  bo  expected  to  sssemo 
In  these  buildings  we  very  often  find  the  most 
inadequate  means  provided  for  getting  the 
multitudes  speedily  out.  Wo  have  lately  heard 
of  one  or  more  aerious  calamities,  which  mijrht 
bare  been  prevented,  so  far  as  the  injury  to  life 
and  limb  is  concerned,  by  proper  attention  on 
tho  port  of  the  architect  to  this  important  re- 
quirement in  preparing  plans.    I  confess  I  have 

panic  should  selxe  thrToocupanta.  Too  respon- 
sibility of  an  architect  for  the  negleot  to  attend 
to  the  means  of  egress  from  any  public  building 
ia  very  considerable.  Although  it  may  not  be 
direct,  the  responsibility  is  nevertheless  there ; 
and  it  has  occurred  to  me  to  ask  if  it  would  not 
be  possible,  in  planning  public  buildings,  to 
provide  some  extraordinary  means  whereby  the 
public  could  on  necessity  escape,  but  which 
should  not  be  used  except  on  such  an  occasion, 
and  which  really  need  not  form  any  part  of,  or 
in! 

temal  oonveni. 


"Bvsrvwsaafa  sM  _ 
count*  ;  that  it  to  »»v,  s  eooraa  of  alate  Uul  in  era 
other  material  unperttoos  to  water,  st  s  heist*  not  ex- 
ceeding I  ft.  shore  the  outer  rroond  surface  or  the  top  uf 
the  footing!,  whtchmr  it  higb»r. 

When  kit  room  in  a  dwrUing-hoaas  Is  below  the  Isvsi 
of  the  ground,  mod  has  a  Jirsplaee  and  window,  a  dry  area 
•hall  be  formed  from  the  letei  of  the  footing*  to  tho  top  of 
th»  ground. 

The  rroeM  wrfaet  or  •<»  of  awry  dWetuDg-houie, 


skin  upon  which  it  might  be  necessary  to  use  it 
Before  concluding,  I  shall  draw  your  attention 
to  one  other  subject,  which  we  find  constantly 
interfering  with  us  ia  our  practice,  and  subjecting 
us  frequently  to  a  large  amount  of  difficulty  and 
annoyance,  and  our  employers  to  a  large  amount 
of  expense.  I  allude  to  the  asserted  right  of 
light  over  certain  properties  which  we  are  occa- 
sionally called  upon  to  rebuild  or  improve. 
There  is  scarcely  any  one  of  as  who  has  not 
experienced  some  inconvenience  in  either  pro- 
tooting  or  destroying  some  right  or  ■opposed 
right  having  reference  to  light.  In  most  cases 
the  right  to  light  over  an  adjoining  property  la 
a  city  like  Manchester,  which  may  be  said  to 
have  been  rebuilt  in  the  last  fifty  years,  has  been 
acquired, — time  has  given  tho  privilege, — no 
pecuniary  consideration  has  purchased  it ;  and 
it  does  appear  to  me  very  trying  (giving  my 
individual  opinion)  that  the  owner  of  a  c 
building  on  a  very  valuable  piece  of  ' 
be  prevented  building  any  higher  I 
owner  of  the  neighbouring  plot  happens  to  have 
pat  windows  out  that  overlook  the  lower  bnilding, 
which  windows  happen  to  have  been  formed 
over  twenty  years.  Afttr  devoting  some  little 
time  to  the  subject,  I  am  inclined  to  think  that 
•  fairer  law  would  be  that  the  party  aaid  to  be 
about  to  injure  a  neighbour's  lights  ahould  not 
be  restrained,  unless  it  can  be  shown  that  the 
injury,  if  any,  ia  incapable  of  being  assessed  at 


of  the  Society,  Mr.  A.W.  Mills, 
In  the  course  of  his  address  to  the  laat  general 
meeting,  said  the  next  subject  to  which,  for  a 
few  moments,  I  desire  to  call  your  attention  is 
one  that  frequently  occasions  us  a  great  deal  of 
trouble,  and  leads  us  into  a  certain  amount  of 
responsibility.  It  is,  the  materia li  and  troHbwom- 
ihip  which  we  are  supposed  to  control  in  the 
conduct  of  oar  business.  A  rather  long  expo* 
rience  and  observation  satisfies  me  that  in  my 
knowledge  of  such  things  I  am  in  my  infancy,— 
the  longer  I  live  the  more  I  have  to  learn.  The 
ability  displayed  to  supply  an  inferior  material, 
and  to  cover  it  with  loose  workmanship,  seem 
to  me  to  have  kept  equal  pace  the  one  with  the 
other.  I  take  this  opportunity  of  impressing 
upon  yon  the  necessity  there  is  for  showing  no 
hesitation  in  dealing  with  the  attempts  which 
are  constantly  being  made  to  supply  ns  with 
materials  and  workmanship  for  our  buildings 
which  are  not  in  accordance  with  the  conditions 
of  our  specifications.  The  trouble  and  difficulty 
and  ultimate  responsibility  which  these  pro- 
ceedings sometimes  lead  to  are  incalculable. 

The  next  point  to  which  I  shall  refer  is  one 
whioh  I  venture  to  touch  upon  with  a  little 
delicacy ;  but,  nevertheless,  1  think  I  may  draw 
on  the  privileges  of  mj  office  to  do  so.  1 


THE  NEW  WATERWORKS,  CANTERBURY. 

Tiixse  works  are  now  nearly  completed. 
They  are  situated  in  Wincheap,  alongside  the 
high  road  leading  from  Canterbury  to  Ashford, 
on  an  oblong  piece  of  ground,  two  acres  in  area, 
encloeed  on  three  aides  by  brick  walls  9  ft.  high, 
and  on  the  fourth,  or  south  side,  by  the  public 
road,  bounded  by  a  substantial  dwarf  wall  and 
with  iron    railing,  having  appropriate 


in  the  enclosed  ground  comprise 
accommodation  roads,  an  engine,  boiler,  well, 
and  limo  boose,  tall  chimney-shaft,  coal-store, 
covered  softening  and  lime-water  reservoirs, 
workshop,  and  offices;  two  wells  or  bore  holes, 
powerful  steam-pumping  engine  and  pumps,  and 
two  steam  boilers,  together  with  a  large  open 
artificial  pond,  constructed  for  the  purpose  of 
cooling  the  heated  water  discharged  by  the  air- 
pump  from  the  condenser  of  the  I 
The  heated  water  ia  to 
engine  as  to  fall  Into  th 
small  jets,  that  form  a  sort  or  fountain. 

From  the  entrance-gates,  ns  well  aa  from  tin 
road  heft-re  the  works,  the  front  elevation  of  the 
engine,  and  the  boiler,  and  the  well-house,  the 
coal-store,  and  tho  softening  reservoirs  can  be 
seen.  This  elevation  shows  a  lino  of  buildings 
about  170  ft.  in  length.  From  behind  the  boiler- 
the  main  chimney  shaft  rises  to  a  height 
of  90  ft.  The  whole  of  the  buildings,  chimney- 
shaft,  and  mouldings  are  bnilt  of  Oault  brick* , 
having  copings  Bjid^s^ng^oursee  of  s 


The  pom  ping-engine  works  two  sets  of  _ 
One  of  the  pumps  raises  spring-water  at 
rate  of  760  gallons  per  minute  from  one  of 
bore-boles  sunk  by  the  company  into  the  el. 
and  discbarges  the  water  into  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


384 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14,  1870. 


covered  reservoirs,  where  the  water  is  softened 
by  Dr.  Clark'*  well-known  liming  process.  The 
I  the  water  from  the  softening 
;  is  softened,  at  the  rate  of  500 
per  minute,  through  tho  lino  of  1 2-inch 
,  two  miles  and  a  half  in  length,  laid  by  the 
any,  from  tho  works  at  Wincheap,  along 
Caetle-etreot,  St.  Margaret'*,  6t.  Peter's -street, 
and  St.  Dunstan's,  into  the  coTered  serTice- 
reeerroiron  the  top  of  St.  Thomas's  Hill,  situated 
at  an  deration  of  200  ft.  above  Wostgatc,  or  of 
lfiO  ft.  above  tto  paving  of  the  engine-house 
floor  at  Wincheap.  Tho  engine  ia  capable  of 
working  op  to  100  indicated  hone  power,  is  of 
the  most  improved  construction,  and  freely 
worka  both  seta  of  pumps  at  onoo. 

The  borc-holo  or  well  from  which  the  water  is 
pnmped  is  26 in.  internal  diameter,  and  is  lined 
with  oast-iron  cylinder!  for  36  ft.  in  depth  j 
beyond  thia  depth  the  bore-hole  ia  21  in.  internal 
diamoter,  annk  to  a  total  depth  of  about  BOO  ft. 
The  bore-hole  stands  quite  full  of  water  to  a 
normal  level  of  not  less  than  8  ft.  G  in.  above  the 
river  Stour  at  Wincheap,  and  yielda  a  much 
larger  quantity  of  water  than  is  required  to 
supply  tho  750  gallons  of  spring-water  per 
minute  pumped  np  direct  from  the  bore-bole. 

Tho  softening  reservoirs  arc  eup&blo  of  soften- 
ing about  350,000  gallons  per  day  of  twelve 
boors,  or  a  much  larger  quantity,  say  660,000 
gallons  in  the  twenty-foor  hoars. 

The  walls  surroonding  the  softening  and  lime 
water  reservoirs  are  all  covered  with  a  roof  bnilt 
of  wrought  iron  joists,  and  Portland  cement  con- 
crete. Tho  top  aurface  of  tho  concrete  is  ren- 
dered with  Seynel  aaphalte,  5-8tbs  of  an  inch 
thick,  And  the  aaphalte  is  covered  over  with  a 
layer,  about  8  in.  in  depth,  of  clean  gravel 
stones.  Altogether  tho  roof  is  qnito  2  ft.  3  in. 
in  thickness,  so  that  it  is  impervious  allko  to 
the  beat  of  the  summer  tun,  or  to  the  cold  of 
the  winter  frosts.  This  tends  to  preserve  tho 
normal  temperature  of  the  spring-water  which, 
as  it  ia  pumped  up,  is  51*  Fahrenheit  at  all 
seasons  of  the  year.  Tho  weight  of  tbo  roof  is 
i  to  contribute  to  the  strength  of  the  two 
between  the  reservoirs.  These 
walls  are  only  three  bricks  and  a  half,  or  2  ft. 
9  in.  thick,  including  the  thickness  of  the  ren- 
dering, and  have  to  sustain  a  depth  of  15  ft.  9  in. 
of  water,  equal  to  a  pressure  of  more  than 
31  tons  per  foot  run,  or  of  250  tons  on  their 
wbololengtb.  The  walls  alone  would  have  betn 
quite  inadequate  to  sustain  thia  enormous  prea- 
had  not  the  weight  of  the  thick  roof  been 
m  in  s 


the  building  ia  a  tall  glass  case  containing  some 
splendid  silver-plate,  of  exquisite  workmanship 
and  of  immense  value.  Beyond  this,  tho  centre 
avenuo  is  subdivided  by  two  long  screens,  prin- 
tho  water  colour  drawings, 


oipally  occupied  by  tho  water-colour  drawii 
in  which  the  Exhibition  is  particularly  rich." 


THE  LATE  MR.  HENRY  GARLING, 
ARCHITECT. 
Ox  tho  Och  of  last  month  died,  in  his  seventy- 
second  year,  Mr.  Henry  Uarling,  late  of  Bedford- 
row,  and  long  a  member  of  the  Royal  Institute 
of  British  Architects.  Mr.  Darling  was  articled 
to  Mr.  Page,  of  King's-road,  Bedford-row,  who, 
as  nsnal  in  that  day,  oombined  the  business  of 
architect,  surveyor,  and  builder ;  and,  for  three 
years  after  his  articles,  Mr.  Garling  acted  for 
him  in  superintending  (in  fact,  designing  and 
doing  everything,  Mr.  Page  never  answoring  any 
letters),   in   the  remodelling  of  Grimstborpe 

•d  Gwydir  (WiU 


Castle,  in  Lincolnshire,  for 
longhby  d'Eresby).  He  b 
the  Boyal  Academy,  and 


gained  the  silver 
nodal  in  1818  j— started  for  himself  about 
the  samo  time,  or  perhaps  as  early  as  1816, 
and  appears  to  have  obtained  a  large  prac- 
tice as  a  measuring  surveyor,  and  especially  a 
large  connexion  with  several  of  the  bust  legal 
firms  of  the  dny  as  a  surveyor  in  valuing  for 
leiu.ro,  mortgages,  dilapidations,  and  all  the 
matters  connected  with  estates ;  and  ho  became 
surveyor  to  Rugby  School  estates  about  1821. 

Architecturally,  he  was  engaged  extensively 
for  Lord  St.  John  of  Blttsoe,  Baron  Yaughon, 
Earl  Spencer,  and  the  Carron  Company,  of 
Thames-street.  The  market-house  at  Guildford, 
and  the  Holborn  Union  workhouse,  were  also 
designed  and  superintended  by  him.  He  retired 
from  business  in  1847,  having  accumulated  con- 
siderable property.  He  had  a  fine  library,  and 
had  become  governor  of  Christ's  Hospital,  St. 
Thomas's,  Bethlehem,  and  other  institutions. 

Wo  have  heard  him  say,  that  when  in  Mr. 
Page's  office  he  was  associated  as  clerk  with  the 
father  of  Edmund  Keen,  the  actor ;  and  how 
Kean,  asking  him  home  to  a  very  frugal  tupptr, 
in  some  not  very  aristocratic  neighbourhood, 
and  probably  "high  up"  there,  would  borrow 
holf-a-crown  to  procure  the  necessary  beer. 

Mr.  Garling  was  a  man  of  remarkable  powers 
of  application  in  business,  and  especially  notable 
for  his  intimate  acquaintance  with  practical 
detail  of  every  kind,  an  advantage  he  derived 
very  much  from  the  school  in  which  he  was 
trained.  Wo  received  and  printed  notes  from 
him  up  to  within  a  few  days  of  his  death. 
His  son,  Mr.  H.  B. 


upon  them  in  such  a  manner  as  to 
ite  to  their  stability  and  strength. 
The  engineer  is  Mr.  Homeraham,  and  " 
!-  A  Goddcn  are  the  builders. 


THE  DERBY  EXHIBITION. 
Trk  Art  and  Industrial  Exhibition  at  Derby  has 
been  inaugurated  by  the  Duke  of  Devonshire,  who 
is  Lord  Lieutenant  of  the  county.  The  weather 
was  fins,  and  the  attendance  of  holiday  observers 
was  large.  Tho  magistrates,  alergy,  mayors  of 
adjoining  towns,  and  others,  went  in  procession 
from  the  town-hall  to  tho  drill-hall,  where  the 
Exhibition  is  held.  A  "  grand  processional 
march,"  composed  by  a  citizen  of  Derby,  was 
played  on  the  occasion,  and  an  inaugural  ode 
written  for  it  by  a  clergyman,  was  suug.  The 
local  Advertiser  thus  describes  the  chief  part  of 
the  Exhibition :— "  Wo  enter  by  the  wide  on- 
trance  in  Becket-atreet  immediately  into  the 
large  court,  which  baa  been  entirely  covered  with 
gluss.  On  the  right  are  arranged  the  bazaar 
stalls,  most  tastefully  draped  and  deooralod, 
baring  quite  a  fairy-like  appearance.  Opposite 
tie  stalls  on  the  left  of  the  court  are  arranged 
the  ferneries,  grottos,  waterfall,  fountain,  Ac. 
The  effect  produced  here  is  really  surprising. 
Passing  on  wo  enter  by  a  prettily-draped  arch- 
way into  the  great  hall,  the  first  sight  of  which 
impresses  as  at  once  with  some  idea  of  the  im- 
mensely rich  collection  of  works  of  art  and 
beauty  contained  there.  We  cannot  attemptl 
to  describe  any  of  the  varied  contents  of 
the  Exhibition,  but  most  content  ourselves 
for  the  present  with  giving  a  mere  out- 
line  of  its  arrangement.  The  groat  hall  is 
divided  by  three  high  wooden  screens  into 
three  broad  avenues.  Upon  these  screens  are 
arranged  the  thousands  of  magnificent  paintings 
which  have  been  so  liberally  lent  for  exhibiiion. 
On  the  right  and  left  of  the  centre  avenue,  near 
the  door,  are  arranged  long  glass  oases,  coo- 
Uming,  no  doubt,  the  fiueet  collection  of  china 
erer  got  together  in  the  world.   In  the  centre  of 


MEMORIAL  WINDOW,  BLACKLEY. 
A  large  and  handsome  stained  gloss  cast 
window,  to  tho  memory  of  the  late  Iter.  W.  R. 
Keeling,  B.A.,  31  years  rector,  has  just  been 
erected  in  Blackley  pariah  church,  near  Man- 
chester, and  for  a  long  time  will  no  doubt  prove  Such 


a  source  of  attraction  to  the  oongregation  and 
parishioners. 

The  window  is  in  the  Early  Decorated 
style,  and  consists  of  five  lights,  each  repre- 
senting some  important  event  in  the  life  of 
Our  Saviour  j  the  first  being  tho  Nativity,  the 
second  tho  Baptism,  the  centre  one  the  Cruoi- 
fixion,  the  fourth  is  the  Resurrection,  and  the 
last  the  Ascension.    Bolow  these  groups  are  the 

traditional  emblems  in  tho  following  order,  

the  Alpha,  the  Lily,  the  Crest  of  the  late  Rector, 


PREVENTIBLE  FATAL  ACCIDENTS. 

Those  persons  whose  business  in  this  life  con- 
sists in  wording  off  by  all  practicable  means  the 
approach  of  death,  are  nerer  so  much  annoyed 
and  put  oat  of  their  reckoning  as  they  are  by  a 
consideration  of  that  persistent  and  growing 
increment  of  our  mortality-tables,  which  ia  clas- 
sifiod  under  the  repressive  head  of  Fatal  Acci- 
dents. Whether  they  are  engaged  as  physicians 
in  the  care  or  alleviation  of  particular  cases  of 
human  suffering,  or  as  sanitary  economists  ia 
battling  with  external  circumstances,  including 
general  error  and  neglect  (tho  true  state- 
physicians),  or  finally  as  architects  or  engineers 
in  the  design  and  construction  of  improved 
bnildings  and  machinery,  the  observation  and 
slndy  of  these  fatal  accidents  produce  on  the 

regret. 

Why  should  there  be  so  many  fatal  accidents 
in  the  present  day  ?  we  wish  to  inquire.  Why 
should  there  be  such  a  plentiful  harvest  of 
death  in  this  precise  field  of  our  common  mor. 
lality  P  There  can  bo  no  doubt  as  to  the  facta, 
as  oar  own  columns  will  faithfully  testify,  and 
there  is  very  little  difference  in  their  general 
description. 

We  must  admit  at  once  that  it  is  quite  possible 
to  answer  this  very  grave  question  in  a  certain 
fashion,  at  least,  by  the  old  and  worn-out  scbo- 
lylloglsm— they  exist;  srjo  they  were 
d  to  exist :  accidents  have  always  hap. 
thoreforo  they  will  continue  to  happen. 
Hence  it  may  occur  that  many  good  people  who 
are  otherwise  sensible  enough  are  sadly  led 
astray  '  in  their  conclusions.  Because  of  the 
regular  and  frequent  occurrence  of  such  acci- 
dental deaths,  they  have  come  to  regard  them  as 
inevitable, — as  regular  factors  of  the  great  quad- 
ratic equation  ol  our  mortality-tables ;  or,  in 
short,  as  the  indispensable  sacrifice  which  ■ 
annually  demanded  of  ns  by  the  genius  (or  the 
fiend,  as  the  case  may  be)  who  presides  over  oar 
progress  in  science  and  the  arts.  Bat  sorely 
such  a  purely  fatalistic  notion  cannot  be  correct. 
It  will  not  bear  tbo  most  slender  scrutiny  as  a 
theory  ;  nor,  in  our  opinion,  can  it  account  prac- 
tically even  for  the  most  obvious  and  perceptible 

tating  every  day  around  ns. 

There  is,  unhappily,  also,  a  strong  tendency 
among  a  certain  able  group  of  oar  modern 
statistical  writers, — particularly  of  that  material- 
istic school  which  is  represented  by  Messieurs 
Quitelet  and  Augustus  Cotnte, — to  regard  suck 
phenomena  with  the  perverted  light  of  a  grim 
and  fatalistio  philosophy,  almost,  indeed,  as  if 
their  invariable  and  constant  recurrence  were  a 
dispensation  of  Providence !  Hers  is  an  example 
of  their  reasoning,  such  as  it  is.  There  are  so 
many  death*  in  a  given  population  per  centum 
|  per  annum.  Of  these  deaths  a  constant  quantity 
consists  of  fatal  accidents.  There  ore  likewise 
1  so  many  suicides  at  the  Pont  St.  Martin  ;  so 
many  dead  bodies  deposited  at  the  nsoretssj  so 
many  people  accidentally  shot;  so  many  letters 
without  addresses  dropped  into  the  post-office, 
things    happen    regularly    every  year. 


Hence  they  proceed  to  demonstrate  to  their  < 
entire  satisfaction  that  a  monster  which  they 
have  created  after  the  manner  of  Frankenstein, 
yclept  the  "average  man,"  is  subject,  by  the 
very  laws  of  his  ooostitolion,  and  the  conditions 
of  hi*  existence,  to  an  average  number  of  fatal 
accidents ' 

It  is  almost  unnecessary  to  assert  that  this 
philosophy  is  likewise  essentially  false.  The 
sanitary  reformers,  at  all  events,  have  been  accus- 
tomed to  make  sad  inroads  upon  the  average 


the  Rose  of  Sharon,  and  the  Omega ;  while  over  statistics  of  disease  and  deoth.  particularly  when 


each  group  is  a  brilliant  canopy  surmounted  by 
another  suitable  emblem ;— first,  the  Lamb,  as 
symbol  of  innocence  of  infancy  ;  then  the  Dove, 
as  typical  of  the  Holy  8pirit ;  over  tho  Cruci- 
fixion  is  the  figure  of  the  Pelican  (emblematic 
of  Love's  Sacrifice)  ■  tbo  Palmleavea  of  Victory 
aro  set  above  the  Resurrection  ;  while  the  final 
scene,  the  Ascension,  is  surmounted  by  the  Con- 
queror's Crown  and  Stars,  A  proportionate 
quantity  of  suitable  ornamentation  rests  over 
while  above  all  there  is  on  elaborately 
it,  5J  ft.  diameter.  Tbo  total 
height  of  the  window  is  21  ft.,  and  its  width 
lift. 

Our  correspondent  says  this  memorial  reflects 
very  great  credit  upon  the  firm  that  has  designed 
and  produced  it,— Messrs.  J.  A.  Forrest  A  Co.,  of 
Lime-street,  Liverpool.  The  design  was  chosen 
in  competition  with  several  others.  Tbe  cost 
will  be  over  400!. 


they  began  to  combat  a  given  death-rate.  Sani- 
tary works  and  death-rates,  in  fact,  hare  a 
strong  mutual  repulsion  to  each  other,  or,  at 
least,  tbey  possess  a  very  strong  natural  an- 
tagonism ;  and  certainly  they  play  an  impor- 
tant part  in  neutralising  each  other  in  the 
great  problem  of  the  duration  of  human  life.  If, 
then,  that  increment,  which  we  may  term  the 
undrained  element  of  tbe  death-rate,  does  not  re- 
present a  constant  quantity, — but,  on  the  con- 
trary, can  be  shown  to  be  reducible  by  wise  pre- 
cautions and  plain  scientific  appliances,  to  a  yot 
unasoertainsble  degree, — how  much  more  should 
thia  be  the  case  with  the  increment  which  we 
What  is  an  accident?  An  accident,  if  we 
mast  need  go  to  tbo  root  of  the  logical  expres- 
sion, is  a  mere  property  of  an  object  which  may 
be  modified,  or  may  be  alt 
just  as  rationally  aro  in  the  habit  of 
fatal  accidents  P 


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May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


389 


8AMTARY  MATTERS. 

A    Ferer.stricke*    TWn. — Dr.  Bochanio,  s 
do  vera  men  I  inspector,  sent  down  bj  the  Medical 
Department  of  the  Privy  Council,  hns  been 
engaged  in  m%kiug  a  sanitary  iaapection  of  the 
town   of   Whitehaven.     Attention  had  b*en 
direoted  to  the  high  rata  of  mortality  in  tbe 
town,  and  inquiry  .bowed  that  daring  the  lait 
four  months  there  had  been,  out  of  a  population 
of  19,000  people,  between  860  and  370  caaea  of 
typbu*  ferer,  and  one  patient  out  of  eveiy  six 
hn*l  died.     The  medical  offiwr  of  the  local 
Board  of  Trustees  attributed  the  frequent  occur, 
reooe  of  fever  at  Whitehaven  to  over-crowding 
end  defective  drainage.    Out  of  4,558  inhabited 
houses,  2,600  had  no  drainage,  except  the  surface. 
11a  statod  that  be  had  urged  upon  tbs  Board 
tho  absolute  necessity  of  enforcing  a  proper  and 
it  system  of  household  drainage.  Dr. 
inspected  the  town,  which  occupied 
or  four  days.    Tho  effect  produced 
his  mind  by  this  inspection  waa  that,  after 
be  bad  been  in  the  town  a  few  hours,  ho  tele- 
graphed to  the  Privy  Council,  that  Whitehaven, 
infected  and  over-crowded,  waa  not  a  fit  place 
for  the  Cumberland  Militia  to  assemble  in  for 
their  annual  periodical  training.    Tho  adjutant 
baa,  by  order  of  the  Secretary  for  War,  issued 
a,  notice  countermanding  a  summons  to  meet 
there,  and  announcing  that  the  Cumberland 
Militia  are  not  to  assemble  this  year. 

Fevtr  in  Walt$. — Tho  neglect  of  sanitary  pep- 
in  tome  parts  of  Monmouthshire  has 
mortality.  Defective  drainage 
ly  of  pigsties  to  dwelling-houses 
j  fruit  that  might  have  been 
expected.  Pontnewydd  and  Cwmbran,  villages 
between  Ncwpurt  and  Pontypool,  are  suffering 
frightfully  from  typhoid  fever.  Blaenavoo,  a 
town  numbering  some  8,000  inhabitants,  is  in  a 
deplorable  states  and  measles  are  carrying  off 
the  children  at  the  rate  of  six  or  seven  a  day. 
It  is  computed  that  the  death-rate  had  risen  to 
tho  frightful  figure  of  163  per  1,000,  instead  of 
proportion  of  nboot  20  per  1,000.  The 
'  st  ferer  is  raging  in  and 
i,  Neath. 

Proposed  Fextr  Hospital  /or  SI*ffi<M.—A  meet- 
ing of  governors  of  the  Sheffield  General 
Infirmary  has  been  held,  for  tho  purpose  of 
explaining  the  proposition  of  tho  medical  staff 
and  Weekly  Board  to  erect  a  new  building, 
isolated,  for  the  treatment  of  offensive  surgical 
coses  and  contagious  diseases,  in  the  house ;  also 
to  explain  plans  and  to  take  into  consideration 
the  beet  means  of  raising  the  necessary  funds. 
Mr.  Curry,  architect  of  the  new  St.  Thomas's 
Hospital,  has  prepared  plana,  and  he  estimates 
the  cost  of  the  building  at  7,0001. :  with  the 
extras,  however,  it  is  expected  that  10,0001.  will 
be  required.  A  resolution  waa  adopted,  autho- 
rising and  requesting  the  Weekly  Board  to  carry 
out  the  plans  in  such  manner  as  may  seem  most 
expedient.  It  waa  also  resolved,  that  in  aid  of 
the  necessary  funds  for  the  erection  of  the  new 
building,  a  subjeription  bo  forthwith  opened. 
The  Dake  of  Norfolk  has  promised  1,0001.,  and 
Messrs.  Mark  Firth  A  Sons,  6001.  Several  other 
manufacturers  have  promised  2601.  each,  and 
3,0001.  were  subscribed  in  the 


nearly  : 

TKs 


Sanitary  Stale  of  Edinburgh.  —  The 
officer  of  health  has  been  making  a 


survey  of  a  diatrict  in  the  Old  Town,  of  which  wo 
•poke.  At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  town- 
I  he  gave  in  a  report,  in  which  he  Bays  :— 

'•The  mrdieet  officer  begs  to  ssbir.it  lo  the  town- 
rouacU  tbs  malts  of  s  saney  he  K»i  raids  or  s  limited 
fortius  of  the  Old  Town,  comprised  between  the  High- 
street  and  tbs  Cowcs'*.  to  the  north  sad  tooth,  and 
between  lbs  Sooth  Brides  sad  George  IV.'a  Bridge,  to 
*  tbs  nut  and  srest.  Itii.  tie  has  done,  aot  in  consequence 
of  say  outbreak  of  disease  is  the  district  is  question,  but 
because  he  waa  anxious  to  make  himself  more  thorouithly 
tequila  ted  with  the  condition  of  the  boaeee  of  the  inhabi- 
tants, boms  of  the  houses  were  is  such  s  dilapidated 
state,  or  so  confined  in  their  dimensions,  that  the  med-.cal 
office*  baa  broils ht  th.m  specially  under  the  notice  of  tbs 
council  si  unlit  for  habitation.  Br  far  ths  larger  propor- 
tion were  much  la  want  of  ordinary  repair,  snd  were  aot 
IS  s  r.-at.lr  etale.  The  same  may  be  said  of  ths  common 
•tain.  Tbs  general  want  of  water  and  of  sat  was  noted  sa 
a  sanitary  grietaac*.  The  number  of  families  bring  in  this 
dialr,.t  !m  been  est  .mated  as  7  ".    Ail  of  them  par   irge  , 

repairs.  This,  it  appears  lo  tbs  medical  officer,  could 
best  be  effected  by  sailing  upon  landlords  throughout  each 
an  area  as  tbs  one  under  eiatninalion  to  repair  thsir  pro- 
perty simultaneously,  and  aot  by  aiagliag  oat  hers  and 
there  iadiridual  landlord*.  Is  the  oas  case,  the  repairs, 
wsea  *  ram  ted  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  authorities,  would 
be  paid  for  by  increased  rent,  snd  tbs  inhabitants ,  already 
i.igti. tested,  would  Bad  it  impossible  to  resist  the  claim  ; 
tot  as  the  other  case,  if  all  ths  htedlorde  of  s  district 
were  compelled  to  pot  thsir  property  into  a  state  of  det  ect 
repair,  ii  would  be  impossible  to  raise  ths  rentsl  of  ths 
diatricMndtbe  1Dk*'"l*a^j^^'1  "Jf  '{£  •"*'*"' 


prose .1  successful,  it  could  easily  bs  extended  to  ths  other 
parts  of  ths  Old  Town.  With  regsrd  to  the  common 
stairs,  the  medical  officer  begs  lo  refer  to  tbs  report  on 
their  condition,  recently  presented  to  ths  Council,  and  also 
lo  the  atatetaeole  regsrdisg  them  soatsined  is  hie  | 
report  on  the  sanitary  condition  of  Edinburgh,  in 
Ire  has  innsted  on  the  elesnaing  ar.il  lighting  of  thi 
■ton  stairs  as  a  most  important  step  is  Improving  the 
sanitary  condition  of  tbs  Old  Ton." 

Lord  ITurtcick  and  Sevay«  Irrigation. — Tho 
negotiations  between  the  Earl  of  Warwick  and 
tho  Leamington  Local  Board  of  Health,  for  the 
disposal  of  the  sewage  of  the  town  on  his  lord, 
ships  estate,  has  been  brought  to  a  satisfactory 
termination,  and  the  agreement*  between  the 
Bjord  and  his  lordship  have  been  executed  and 
exchanged.  His  lordship  agrees  to  pay  4501  per 
annum  for  the  sewage,  whioh  tho  Bjord  are  to 
be  at  the  expense  of  pumping  to  a  given  point  on 
hia  estate,  when  his  lordship  will  undertake  the 
entire  responsibility  of  disposing  of  the  sowsgj 
oo  land  prepared  for  iu  reception.  The  agree- 
ment is  to  extend  over  a  period  of  thirty  years, 
and  tho  necessary  works  are  to  bo  completed  by 
the  Board,  and  the  delivery  of  the 
menoed,  on  the  25th  of  March  next. 

Adoption  bty  New 
Setcvys  S»>iens.— The  Local 
under  consideration  tho  report  of  a  committee 
consisting  of  the  chairman,  and  Mr.  T.  F.  Gates 
and  Mr.  W.  H.  Harper,  who  were  selected  by  the 
Board  to  visit  the  Leamington  Sewage  Works, 
along  with  Mr.  Cotbran,  of  Brighton,  and  report 
|  on  the  same  with  reference  to  the  applicability 
of  the  system  to  Shoreham.  After  undergoing 
the  deodorising  process,  tho  Bowago,  having  been 
fairly  dried  by  means  of  a  patent  revolving  pan, 
said  the  report,  ia  spread  oat  in  the  open  air  for 
two  or  three  days,  and  sprinkled  over  with 
sulphuric  add  to  fix  the  ammonia,  after  which  it 
ia  riddled  and  thrown  up  into  largo  heaps, 
it  remains  a  fortnight,  and  ia  corn- 
dried  by  natural  heat,  and  becomes 
manure,  which  is  eagerly  sought  after  by  the 
farmer  and  market  gardener.  It  ia  sold  at 
31.  10*.  »  ton.  Mr.  Colbran  stated  that  the 
scheme,  with  a  few  minor  alteration*  in  the 
way  of  economy,  would  be  applicable  to  Shore- 
ham.  The  cost  of  manufacturing  the  manure  at 
Leamington  was  but  30*.  a  ton.  There  waa  very 
little  steam  required, — only  a  two  or  three-horse 
engine,— for  lifting  the  mud  from  the  bottom  of 
the  tank ;  and  this  at  Shoreham,  which  wag  a 
much  smaller  town,  might  bo  done  by  hand. 
Some  plans  were  laid  before  the  Board  by  Mr. 
:  Colbran,  who  made  no  report,  and  they  were 
approved  of.  The  meeting  decided  upon  a 
I  for  the  sewage  works,  nnd  left  the 
purchase  in  the  hand  of  their  clerk. 

Land  for  the  Sanitary  Works  at  Kidderminster. 
Mr.  Arnold  Taylor,  the  commissioner  appointed 
for  tho  purpose,  ha*  attended  at  the  Guildhall, 
Kidderminster,  to  inquire  a*  to  an  application 
by  the  town  coaocil,  to  pat  in  force  the  power 
of  the  Land  Clauses  Consolidation  Act  for  the 
purchase  of  land  for  tho  sanitary  work*.  The 
town  clerk  said  the  requirements  of  the  Aot  had 
been  complied  with,  as  to  tho  advertisement* 
and  notice*.  The  commissioner  then  examined 
tbe  plan*.  The  proposed  sewage  farm  is  over 
160  acre*,  and  tho  population  is  estimated  at 
22,000  at  the  present  time.  The  commissioner 
said  that  would  be  sufficient  for  a  beginning,  and 
Mr.  Fairbtnk  aaid  that  by  extending  tho  outfall 
towage  a  greater  distance,  they  could  afterwards 
Unite  other  lower.lyiog  land,  if  they  required  it. 
Tbe  commissioner  said  ho  had  no  doubt  that 
fresh  legislation  would  give  them  increased 
power  of  getting  land  for  their  purpose*.  The 
evidence  taken  in  support  of  the  application 
having  been  completed,  aud  there  being  no  oppo- 
sition, the  commissioner  said  it  was  gratifying 
to  find  that  no  one  had  appeared  to  oppose  the 
scheme.  With  a  rateable  value  of  12,0001 ,  they 
could  obtain  borrowing  powers  for  noarly  81,0001 , 
and  although  they  might  not  want  this  sum  yet 
it  would  save  a  second  application  to  the  Govern- 
ment.   Tho  loan  oould  spread  over  fifty  years 


The  matter  waa  referred  to  the  sanitary 
mi  iter.  A  letter  was  read  from  the  solicitors  of 
Mr.  Henry  Glutton,  with  reference  to  the  pro. 
posed  sewerage  work*.  The  letter  stated  that 
the  writers  had  been  informed  that  under  the 
present  scheme  one  or  more  outfalls  were  to  be 
constructed  near  the  residential  property  of  Mr. 
Glutton,  oalled  Dover*  Lodge,  to  a  stream  that 
flow*  through  hi*  land,  and  be  entered  hi*  for. 
mal  protest  against  the  scheme,  a*  in  case  of 
heavy  rainfalls,  certain  fool  and  noxious  matter 
was  sure  to  bo  sent  there  to  the  injury  of 
his  property.  Under  tho  24*.h  A  25U>  Vict  , 
chap.  Gl,  bo  felt  that  be  would  be  compelled  to 
take  such  stops  as  might  be  advisable  to  protect 
his  interests.  Tbe  solicitor*  requested  to  be  in- 
formed how  far  the  proposed  scheme  had  been 
sanctioned  or  carried  out.  This  letter  was  also 
referred  to  tho  sanitary  committee. 


LIVERPOOL  ARCHITECTURAL  SOCIETY. 

At  tho  closing  annual  meeting  of  this  society, 
Mr.  F.  Homer, president,  in  the  chair,  it  waa  stated 


amounted  to  : 
H  17s.  5d.  in  band. 

Mr.  H.  H.  Vale  was  elected  president ;  Mr.  G. 
A.  Andsloy  and  Mr.  John  P.  Bradley,  viae- pre- 
sidents; Mr.  Pavrslow,  librarian  i  Mr.  G.F.  Deacon, 
treasurer ;  and  Mr.  U.  H.  Siatham,  juu.,  secre- 
tary. 

On  the  motion  of  Mr.  S.  Huggins,  seconded 
by  Mr.  Bradley,  a  special  vote  of  thanks  was 
awarded  to  Mr.  8tatbam  for  hi*  valuable  and  in- 
dispensable service*  a*  honorary  secretary  dur- 
ing the  paat  and  preceding  years;  and  on  tbe 
motion  of  Mr.  Boult,  seconded  by  Mr.  Vale,  a 
similar  compliment  was  paid  to  Mr.  Bradley,  the 
retiring  treasurer. 

The  president,  in  hia  closing  address,  said,  "  I 
am  sorry  that  we  cannot  congratulate  ourselves 
upon  any  improvement  in  the  position  of  fine 
art  in  Liverpool ;  for  it  seems  this  great  com- 
munity is  still  unable  to  restore  and  support  it* 
once  noble  annual  exhibitions.  We  expect  this 
year  to  be  visited  by  the  British  Association. 
On  former  occasions  whilo  they  were  here  theso 
autumn  exhibition*  were  open,  and  proved  ft 
source  of  great  interest  to  many  of  their  mem- 
ber*. Are  we  thi*  year,  then,  to  betray  the 
nakedness  of  the  land,  and  practically  admit 
that  wo  have  been  obliged  permanently  to  close 
tbe  doors  of  onr  academy  ?  1  have  often  felt  that 
it  would  well  become  the  learned  socieliea  of 
tbe  town  to  combine  in  endeavouring  to  raise 
art  from  the  very  low  estate  into  which  it  has 
fallen  among  us,  and  I  am  sure  that  any  snoh 
movement  would  meet  with  a  hearty  response 
and  support  from  many  of  our  wealthy  connois- 
seurs who  may  have  both  the  will  and  the 
power  to  help  in  so  good  a  oau 

hTbiUous^reditably.  and  it  set 
modern  Liverpool  thai  *be  cannot  do  tho  ( 


instead  of  thirty,  which  would  make  the  pay. 
meat  of  principal  and  interest  ranch  lighter  for 


the  ratepayers, 

The  litigate  8tuojt.—At  a  recent  meeting, 
the  mayor  aaid  he  had  •  further  communication 
to  present  frum  the  British  Association,  in  reft- 
rent*  to  tho  treatment  of  the  utilisation  of  sewage 
and  the  cause*  of  it*  failure.  It  waa  proposed 
to  select  260  towns  or  districts,  representing 
types  of  town*  whoae  work*  should  bo  examined 
and  reported  upon.  Tbe  committee  desired  to 
know  whether,  if  Reigate  wore 
facility  would  be  given  to  tbe 
P  The 


TERR0RI8M  AT  MANCHESTER. 
A  nmawtwau  attempt  ia  being  made  to  get 
at  the  perpetrators  of  the  outrage  connected 
with  tho  hrickmaking  business  at  Manchester, 
in  addition  to  5001.  offered  by  the  authorities  of 
Manchester,  and  1001.  to  bo  given  by  Govern- 
ment, tbe  master  builder*  of  Manchester  and 
Salford  have  agreed  to  give  2001.,  those  of 
Birmingham  601 ,  and  Mr.  Johnson  himself  1501 , 
to  induce  those  who  are  iu  the  secret  to  betray 
tho  actual  perpetrator*  of  tbe  simultaneous 
outrago  at  Mr.  Johnson's  house  iu  Levenshulme 
I  and  his  timber-yard  at  Aocoats. 

Should  all  this  not  suffice,  a*  many  thousands 
as  hundred*  of  pounds  ought  to  bo  offered  for 
tho  purpose,  a*  it  is  all-important  that  such  pro- 
ceedings should  be  pat  a  stop  to  at  the  oauet. 
Otherwise,  should  the  villains  oscapo  in  this  in- 
stance, others  may  be  instigated  to  pursue  tbe 
same  system  of  terrorism  in  order  to  accomplish 
their  nefarious  end*.  Greek  brigand  age,— Irish 
Ribbonism, — ia  nothing  to  this;  fur  in  those 
case*  respectable  persons  are  safe  so  long  as  they 
do  not  expose  themselves  to  peril  in  byways 
and  country  diatrict*  ;  but  here  is  a  case  where 
terrorism  is  brought  to  their  very  doors.  Mr. 
Johnson,  we  learn,  dares  not  let  it  be  known 
where  he  is  to  sleep  from  night  to  night.  He  ia 
obliged  to  dUuao  hi*  own  oonveyanoe,  and  skulk 
to  and  from  hia  business  and  his  home  in  unex- 
,  and  at  unanticipated  time*.  His 
ore  watched  by  prowling  scoundrels; 
than  ftll,  the  Manchester  police  have 


Digitized  by  Google 


390 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870. 


refused  to  protect  him  and  his  without  double 
cost  of  constables  1 

Efficient  protection,  during  the  trial,  to  the 
Qaeeu's  evidence  who  may  come  forward,  ought 
alio  to  be  widely  published,  else  fear  of  murder 
station  of  reward. 
I  oat  of  the  conn  try,  if 
or  rrom  one  part  of  the  country  to 
•mother,  after  oooviotion  of  the  terrorists,  ought 
also  to  be  assured  by 
the  reward. 


BRISTOL  CATHEDRAL  NAVE 


Tub  anniversary  services  in  connexion  with 
the  efforts  being  made  to  restore  this  church  have 
taken  place  at  tho  cathedral. 

Subsequently,  about  fifty  ladies  and  gentle- 
men sat  down  to  luncheon  at  the  Royal  Hotel, 
Cullegivgrwtj,  under  the  presidency  of  the  if  ftyor 
(Mr.  W.  K-  Wait).  At  tho  close  of  the  repast  the 
report  was  read,  as  also  aletter  from  the  architect, 
Mr.  Street,  after  which  the  report  was  adopted, 
«nd  resolutions  were  passed,  cordially  approving 
of  a  now  north  porch,  for  which  the  Mayor  has 
subscribed  1,200!.,  and  the  north  wall  of  the 
nave,  being  both  at  once  built,  as  set  out  in  the 
report ;  and  that  the  committee  open  a  second 
subscription-list,  to  enable  them  to  enter  into  a 
new  contract  for  the  completion  of  the  nave.  In 
course  of  the  mooting  Canon  Norris  said  1,1001. 
of  the  1,2001,  in  answer  to  the  Mayor's  appeal 
bad  been  subscribed  for  raining  the  north  wall 
of  the  nave  on  tho  east  and  west  sides  to  about 
the  same  height  as  the  porch.  He  also  stated 
that  besides  the  nave  restoration  work,  the 
tower  was  being  fully  strengthened  by  tho  Dean 
find  Chapter,  at  an  expense  of  0,000!.,  and  tho 
cloisters  wore  being  restored  by  some  friends. 
The  Mayor  said  that  if  the  money  to  complete 
the  cathedral  was  raised  in  five  years,  a  gentle, 
man  authorised  him  to  state  that  he  wonfl  1 
tsljo  ljs9v  ^rld*.  1  jOOOle 


TURNMILL-8TREET  COURTS, 
CLER  KEN  WELL 

ADuirmto,  almost,  if  not  altogether,  your 
strictures  on  the  above,  I  beg  to  submit  that  as 
a,  portion  only  of  the  houses  in  question,  about 
the  middle  of  the  courts,  have  been  rebuilt,  in 
situ,  no  question  arises  under  the  Building  Act. 

d ,  and  no  new  line 


exist  must,  I  think,  be 
*n  of  those  of  the 
District  6u»vito». 
P.B. — There  is  some  improvement  given  in  the 
shape  of  new  habitations  reduced  in  height  one 
story, — now  only  two  stories  high.  The  building 
of  proper  model  lodging-houses,  adapted  for  the 
lower  class,  is  still  one  of  the  unsolved  problems 
of  the  day  :  certain  ly  not  touched  by  the  Pun  body 
vhich  we  must  ' 


potent  person  come  for  a  trifle  once  or  twice  a 
week,  to  suit  his  own  convenience,  to  be  covered 
by  a  small  fee  or  subscription  ':  Something,  I 
think,  ought  to  be  done  to  mend  this  state  of 


A  Bulueu's  Son. 


THE  SAXON  CHURCH  OF  WORTH. 

8l«, — Remembering  the  efforts  you  made  to 
ve  the  sacrificed  chancel  of  this  church,  then 
a  Saxon  plan  intact,  and  the  only  one  remain- 
ing in  the  kingdom,  I  think  it  right  to  inform 
yon  that  its  natural  guardians  are  now  taking 
down  the  spire,  and  I  am  told  intend  also  to 
pull  down  the  tower,  a  curious  structure,  yon 
will  remember,  including  in  its  construction 
the  trunk*  of  four  large  trees  of  quite  un- 
known age. 


Sta,— Would  you  kindly  supply 
the  law  or  wr<  ragardiag  projecting 


i  at  to 


capital*  ?  Tlx  curnioe  and  capital  ei  the  Inverness  Ycuag 
Mens  Christian  Association  have  beta,  through  the  a£ 


)  of  fret*  trouble  to  oa. 
■  about  11  in.,  mo  tho  caps  ted  9  is. 
ii  about  la  ft.  tad  tlio  latter  aboat 


Th«  < 
or  7  is.  las  I 

II  ft.  above  tbe  aforesaid  proprietor's  property. 

Marine  failed,  even  though  offering  a  premium,  to  sat  a 
contractor  to  undertake  the  work,  the  officials  SM 
threatened  with  imprisonment  if  It  it  aot  dona  ia  a  few 
devt.  Your  kindly  tiring  the  secretary  in  form  at  ion  fat 
the  circumstances  will  be  crstefully  remembered  by  the 
Aasociattoe.  A  arses  Bosbbtbos,  Secretary. 

*.*  The  oorntee  sad  capital  projecting  over  the  pro- 
perty of  tbe  adsotniag  owner,  he  may  enforce  their 
arranged  wit' 


4.-.U-M  » 


TDK  BRITISH  MUSEUM. 

Sis, — It  must  be  satisfactory  to  you  to  observe 
the  result  of  efforts  mads  to  procure  the  opening 
of  tbe  British  Museum  more  frequently  to  the 
public,  though  the  concession  after  all  ia  not 
very  great.  Pray  do  not  cease  to  advocate  the 
continuous  opening  day  by  day  throughout  the 
year  at  nine  o'clock,  closing  at  the  hours  of 
five,  six,  seven,  or  eight,  according  to  the  time  of 
year  and  duration  of  daylight.  This  would  be 
comprehensible  to  the  general  public,  but  any 
elaborate  scheme  of  days  and  hours  for  opening 
and  closing  (as  just  published  on  the  notioe- 
board,  a  copy  of  which  I  send),  has  only  the 
effect  of  bewildering  and  disappointing  visitors, 
who  cannot  carry  in  their  memory  all  the  details 
even  if  they  have  the  patienoe  to  read  and 
for  oooe  the  long  involved  statement. 

C.  0.  C. 

9th  or  May  to  the  8th  of  Acgurt,  1979,  la- 
dative,  the  public  will  be  admitted  lo  new  .1,.  oollacuoaa 
on  Monday  from  ten  until  eight  o'clock  ;  on  Wednesday! 
and  Friday*  from  ten  until  tut  o'clock  ;  and  on  Saturday! 
from  twelve  until  eight  o'clock.   From  the  9th  to  the  Slat 

^jtS  «?.'dSk*ft  «SS£R from 
t.elTcuatiliUxo-cloclr," 


Frob*U»  hm  would  accept  an  «sv 
fevcpmenl  fo'take  any  th*  pmactiou,  wben  bn  own  ra. 
quimnevts  rnadc  the  remoTai  n»oma*rj.  W«  do  tvot 
unfJentand  why  there  -ho aid  ba  aar  difficulty  in  CnCi a*  a 
builder  who  would  make  tho  rt^uiwd  alteration 


Aa  this  ii  a  -abject  that  iotereeti  the  whole  of  tka 
building  tradee,  I  Utile-  a  few  reniark*  upon  It  wxmld  sot 
be  out  of  place  here.    The  eyetetn  ae  it  at  present  irtaoda. 
is  oertaioty  vary  UAMt>»factory  to  competilora.    I  myaalf 
I  jiri^-nred  a  -pecilScettoa  of  work*  to  be  doo«  for  tho 
J>l>ir  >,mlitiio  Bt>ard  <f  Works  (no  bills  of  qaAtititie*  betske 
supplied  J  ;  I  weat  thoroo(biy  into  tho  job;  sent  ta  say 
|  tender  at  the  appointed  time,  which  ta  sow  over  a  cn>~.ath 
Sag yt  since  whicbtime  I  hate  heard  nothing  whatever  aboot 
it.  neither  has  It  appeared  in  the  Buildtr  or  any  other  pab- 
I  lioatinn  that  I  aa  aware  of,  or  can  flod  oat ;  bat  on  p««sr 
I  the  sat*  when*  too  works  are  lo  bo  don*  on  Fnday  laet,  I 
'  found  that  a  builder  wss  just  t*onin>ecci»p  tbe         .Nm,  nr, 
I  do  not  And  fanlt  b*c*as*  I  am  not  the  sssweeawfal  eossv 
potitor,  bat  I  think  that  at  any  rate  buiiders  mrm  cotctied 
j  to  a  bttle  more  consideration,  taking  into  stocoaat  the 
1  aooouul  of  trouble  and  expense  tbey  are  not  to  m  eeti* 
j  mating.   It  surely  would  not  coat  ranch  if  a  copy  of  the 
amoont  of  tenders  had  been  sent  to  each  competitor. 
|  What  1  think  we  abonld  hare  ia  this,  that  a  *f>e«t  B*«l  usss 
i  being  named  to  recei  re  toodara,  the  arobitoct  ahoold  I  acre 
and  then  open  and  state  the  amount  of  each  temder  lo  the 
builders  or  their  reprpaentaiire*.   Of  coarse.  I  am  aware 
that  this  ts  •utnaiaii.es  done,  but  why  should  it  not  be 
aiwaya  so  P  W  by  leave  os  to  think,  as  we  are  jo m*  t  him  Led 
to  do.  that  there  is  some  jobbery  going  on.    An  architect. 


ROYAL  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 
ARCHITECTS. 

At  the  annnal  general  meeting.  May  2nd,  the 
following  office-bearers  wore  appointed  :— 

President t— Thomas  Henry  Wyatt. 

Vice-  presidents :— B,  I'Aosun,  B.  M.  Barry,  H.A.,  and 
A.  Walerhouae. 

Honorary  Secreter  iea :— T.  L.  Donaldson  (Foreign 
Corv.l,  J.  P.  8*dd.)U  (Home  Dutiea). 

Ordioary  Menibert  of  tbe  Conned :— A.  Btomfleld.  M.A. 
H.  Carrey,  Chae.  Ko-ler,  B.  W.  Godwin,  J.  H.  Htke.,11 
W.  Bur,;..,  barhssbire,  B.  Kerr,  B.  Eoh...tt,  Biwuueu,  8t. 
Aubyn,  G.  Troefitt,  Autdn  (Canurburj),  J.  Fonler 
(Loath),  K.  J.  Johneon  (New^itl.-on-Tyn.). 

Treaaurer  :-8b-  W.  K.  Faranhar,  ban. 

Honorary  Solicitor:  —  ?.  Ouvry. 

Audi  tort. —E.  A.  Oruniuf  aud*  £.  W. 


APFBSNTI0B8  IN  THE  BUILDING 
TRADE. 

Sra, — I  send  yon  a  few  thoughts  abont  the 
rising  generation  of  apprentices  employed  in 
the  building  trades.  The  men  we  are  in  want 
of,  sir,  are  those  who  can  work  to  a  scale, 
interpret  a  plan,  read,  write,  ose  the  dividers, 
T-square,  Ac,  aa  well  aa  the  manaal  part  of  the 
work.  Apprentices,  now-a-days,  never  think  of 
taking  up  the  Builder,  bnilding  books,  T**qoare, 
scales,  Ac,  except  for  curiosity,  and  lay  them 
down  again  in  fnll  belief  that  snch  things  are 
not  for  such  persons  aa  themselves.  Wo  want 
to  get  the  apprentices  to  study  these  things 
between  times,  to  put  their  whole  interest  into 
it,  to  keep  np  what  they  have  learnt,  and  increase 
it  as  much  as  they  can.  What  we  neod  is,  the 
head  and  tho  hands  together.  How  ia  this  to  be 
got  ?  I  think  I  hear  some  one  say.  We  are 
likely  to  have  compulsory  education  soon,  and 
then  we  shall  have  good  men.  Bat,  I  answer, 
What  ia  to  become  of  those  who  are  now  appren- 
tices ?  Well,  sir,  I  think  something  might  be 
done  to  make  a  school-room  as  pleasant  as  a 
pnblic-honso  to  pass  an  evening  in  improving 
tho  odacation  of  snch  persona.  Many,  I  am  sure, 
woold  jump  at  tho  thought  of  it,— persons  who 
would,  perhaps  cannot,  improve  themselves  for 
want  of  something  of  this  sort.  Are  there  no 
kind-hearted  Engliah  gentlemen,  builders,  who , 
would  lend  books  for  such  a  purpose  t  Would  I 
not  tho  pariah  schoolmaster  or  some  other  com- 1 


The  Royal  Gold  Medal  waa  presented  to  Mr. 
Benjamin  Ferrey  by  the  ootgoiog  president, 
Sir  W.  Tite ;  and  the  other  medals  ojiu  prises  to 
the 


SAINT  PAUL'B  BBI.Tv. 


Bis,— Our  attention  hating  been  directed  to  a  eorre- 
■pondenre  in  jeur  perier  reepecting  the  diameter  of  the 
treat  ball  at  Ht.  Haul'.,  permit  ui,  aa  ■sceeators  to  the 
founder,  Bichard  fbelpe,  lo  any  that  according  to  cur 
meaturemeat  it  it  6  ft.  10  in.  in  diameter  at  month,  t  A. 
7  ia.  fro—  Up  to  tboulder,  t(  ia.  thick  at  tound-bow,  and 
of  tbe  etti mated  weight  of  6  tout. 

IX  auy  of  your  read  era  desire  lo  measure  the  trammel 
or  crook  frum  which  it  waa  made,  we  shall  bt  most  happy 
to  ihow  it  (hem  if  they  will  call  on  ut. 

tnab^ua^m  OTlpMeaailr*Ct        Jn>"Bg  ud 

Muss  A  Siautsaax. 


w  «jo,  ion  loere  IB  Kint  j-j  'uery  going  on.    An  ar.m 

above  all  otliera,  should  bold  himself  above  MM  aaSBtl 

Suit!"     "^Bimm^ffSml xmVsmmsi 


THE  BERPENTHTE. 

ie  to  offer  a  few  remarlta  on  a 
j  tlgnsd  <•  W.  K.  H  ,"  which  conti 
_  notice  that  the  Commieaionera  ol  WooSB 
and  ForraU  had  reaolved  n»t  to  remore  the  reauinmg  mad 
and  aewaga  matter,  but  to  bury  it  under  und  and  graral, 
to  pwronlate  through  berearter,  and  leareit  ae  bwd  ae  ever. 
Ho  greater  crying  oil  eouUl  be  found  than  the  I  iisasllat 
aa  Ii  wot,  aud  1  have  watched  with  almoat  daily  interest 
for  sseeral  months  part  the  admirable  and  .1!.  V,  1  t  »iu 
ad.jpt'd  to  remedy  all  its  drfeeta.  When  the  water  waa 
let  off.  the  meat  of  flltby  black  mud  (prolntblr  muck 
eewege  matterl,  waa  thrown  np  ia  heap*,  tearing  channels 
opon  tbetolid  bottom  for  the  drainage.  Ttiut  far  every  eta— 
ot  thia  fmtid  filthy  matter  hat  been  removed  and  tuned 
in  receptacle!  from  wmch  the  pure  freah  gravel,  day,  and 
•and,  had  been  obtained,  and  temporanlr  stored  to  ba- 
the new  bottom  of  tait  epleudid  Lake  or  river,  and  ap  to 
tbit  time  bare  been  gradually  spread  on  tbe  solid  bocro— , 
fro—  which  the  filthy  matter  bad  been  removed  to  a  care- 
fully regulated  depth.  The  remaining  portion  (not  one 
tit  lb  part  of  the  great  work),  ia  in  rapid  court*  of  removal, 
to  that  in  a  few  weeks  it  will  be  entirely  completed. 


HALIFAX  PERMANENT  BENEFIT 
BUILDING  SOCIETY'S  COMPETITION. 

Jji  reply  to  inquiry  made  in  our  pages,  the 
Secretary  writes : — 

The  directors  of  the  society  dretr*  to  state  that  tber 
have  aot  been  idle  tine*  the  drawing!  were  atat  in  on  the 
8th  of  February.  On  tbe  frth  of  aUrch  they  selectrd  the 
lirtt  deeign.  and  in  accordance  with  the  "  Inttrnctiont  to 
architects,"  called  upon  tbe  author  to  tatitfy  tbcm  that  U 
could  be  carried  cut  for  the  stipulated  turn,— 6,O0O/.  On 
the  ieth  ult.,  at  an  interview  with  him,  be  wsa  informed 
that  he  bad  failed  to  establish  hit  tletementa.  Ut  ei- 
prraied  himself  satisfied  with  the  conducting  of  the  com- 
petition, and  withdrew  from  II. 

Oa  the  4th  mat.  another  design  wot  selected,  and  the 
directors  are  now  calling  upon  lie  author  of  thia  design 
to  comply  wilt  the  tame  mu  ^ 


PICCADILLY  HILL. 

Bra, — It  would  be  a  groat  comfort  to  those  who,  at  thai 
tetaoo  especially,  pate  so  frequently  111  carnages  between 
St.  Jamea'e-street  and  Hyde  Park-corner,  if  the  nee  which 
baa  ita  apex  opposite  Devonshire  House  could  be  reduced 
by  t  ft.  ot  3  ft.  It  may  be  observed  that  omnibnwes  gotag 
weal  lock  their  wheels  for  the  deacon t,  mad  there  ie  no 
description  of  horse  or  driver  who  does  not  appear  te 
suffer  ta  one  way  or  another  in  peeving  along  this  much- 
frequented  mute.  The  ezittasea  of  toil  trilmg  hill,  toe, 
it  scarcely  less  annoying  to  tbe  pedestrian,  and  must  beta 
Intolerable  nuisance  lo  the  resident*  along  that  port,  at  it 
teems  to  necessitate  having  the  road  paved  with  granite, 
instead  of  its  being  macadamised  like  tbe  rest  of  Ficcad-iQy. 
Surely  all  this  forms  a  grievance,  which,  liar  ■* 
to  Park-Una,  it  rather  a  disgrace  in  the  | 
those  who  have  tbe  power  to  remove  it. 


PAROCHIAL  SCAVENGING. 

It  will  he  teen,  oa  reference  to  our  advertising  columns 
of  last  week,  that  ths  v entry  of  Bt.  Luke,  Otd-euvet,  ore 
about  to  follow  the  example  of  the  Corporation  of  the 
City  ot  Lnndon,  in  the  dusting  and  scavenging  of  their 
pariah.  They  have  taken  a  wharf,  purcheaM  bora.,  and 
carta,  and  intend  to  sweep  and  collect  all  the  refute  of  the 
parish  with  their  owa  msa ;  tbey  ore  now  ready  to  enter 
aito  a  contract  fur  its  purchase  and  removal  fmm  the 
wharf  by  bargee  or  otherwise.  The  proposals  are  to  be 
tent  in  oa  tbe  Ittb  last. 

Thlt  it  a  step  in  the  right  direction,  for  the  1 
and  refute  of  our  street*  axe  a  valuable  manure  ' 
lands,  and  will  be  a  source  of  revenue  to  the  1 
beaidre  the  advantage  of  having  the 
streets  more  under  tbe  cnotnd  of  the  1 
the  old  tvttem  of  contract. 

The  Vittry  of  8t.  Luke  have,  for  the  last  two  rears, 
been  cleansing  their  streets  with  men  taken  out  of  the 
workhcute  and  alone-yard,  paying  them  Ss.  per  day .  This 
part  of  the  new  system  resulted  m  a  earing  ol  luut.  a  rear, 
of  tbe  saving  of  ths  lalea,  to  ibe  extent  •  f  the 
iten  to  these  men  in  t 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUIL1 


391 


'LIU AL  INAUGURATION  OF  THE 
iihNNA  WATKKWORK.9. 

Tin;  execution of  this  great  work,  after  having 
been  for  several  jreara  under  discussion,  baa 
aesnu  ultimately  decided  on. 

The  supply  of  water  to  Vienna  and  ita  suburbs, 
comprising  a  population  of  about  800,000  inha- 
bitnute,  ia  a  matter  of  the  greatest  importance. 
Hitherto  the  whole  (apply  was  obtained  from  tbo 
D»x.u  be.  By  the  preaeot  project  it  will  be  drawn 
from  too  "  simmering  "  at  the  foot  of  the  pic 
turoaqua  Alpe,  from  two  springs,  vix.,— "  Kaiser- 

rprisxr  water  will  bo  conducted  to  the  principal 
reacrroir,  the  "  Bosenhugel,"  a  spot  beautifuRy 
situated  on  a  hill  near  Vienna.  Here,  on  the 
-1st  of  April,  the  Emperor  of  Austria  solemnly 
inaugurated  there  works,  attended  by  the 
Imperial  family,  the  Austrian  Court,  the  English 
and  other  Ambassadors,  the  nobility,  and  muni- 
cipal council  of  the  oity,  and  all  the  notabilities 
of  the  empire. 

The  total  length  of  the  line  of  these  works, 
and  from  Btixeestetn  to  the 
is  31-  375  ft.,  passing  by  Ternita, 


SCHOOLS  OF  ART. 
Tki  Derby  Central  School. — On  the  ere  of  the 
inauguration  of  the  Derby  Art  Treasures  Exhibi- 
tion, there  was  commenced  at  the  Mechanics'  In- 
stitution, Ward  wick,  a  Central  School  of  Art.  The 
school  is  in  connexion  with  the  Science  and  Art 
Department,  Sooth  Kensington,  under  Govern- 
id  will  receive  a  share  of  the 


stein  are  to  join  at  TerniU.  There  will  be 
2  k.9(JO  ft.  of  tunnels,  the  longest  of  which,  in  the 
"  Houenthal,"  measures  8,463  ft.  Through  the 
whole  length  of  the  line  the  water  wdl  bo 
ooodooted  in  walled  and  covered  canals,  worked  i 
with  hydraulic  lime  and  Portland  cement, 
where  the  water  level  will  be  0  It.  beneath  the 
surface  of  the  ground,  to  protect  the  water  alike 
from  frost  and  heat.  The  moat  important  via- 
will  be  constructed  at  Baden,  Mooting, 
%,  Maur,  and  Speiaiog. 
voir  at  Roaenhugel  the  water  will  be 
to  the  two  other  reservoirs  at  Bchmelg  and 
Wietierberg  (called  "  Spiunerin  am  Ereug")  in 
oast-  iron  pipes  of  33  in.  and  36  in.  diameter. 
From  those  three  reservoirs  the  water  will  be 
led  to  the  interior  of  the 
tho  smallest  diameter. 

The  Donan  canal  and  river  Wien  are  to  be 
traversed  ty  pipes,  sank  beneath  the  bed  of  the 
river,  in  order  to  continue  the  system  from  the 
opposite  bunks,  and  the  top  odgoa  of  all  the 
pipes  will  be  also  laid  7  ft.  beneath  tho  surface 
of  the  ground.  The  length  of  this  line  of  pipes 
is  about  twenty-three  English  miies,  and  that  of 
tbo  whole  system  about  eighty  English  miles. 

Tho  total  length  of  tho  five  viaducts  is  8,382 
ft.,  the  longest  of  which,  at  Baden,  ia  2,769  ft. 
The  contractor   for  these  works  is  Mr.  A. 


KIRBY-BILL  CHURCH,  BOHOUGHBRIDOE, 


Kixbi  hill  Church  has  been  re-opencd  for 
divine  service.  A  short  time  ago,  in  con- 
sequence of  the  dilapidated  condition  of  the 
church,  the  opinion  of  Mr.  Gilbert  Bcott  was 
obtained.  His  plana  were  adopted,  and  the  con- 
tract Tor  carrying  out  the  restoration  was  entered 
into  withMuesrs.8hafto  A  Barry,  of  York.  They 
huvo  completed  the  work  under  the  direction  of 
Mr.  Alfred  Roome,  clerk  of  the  works.  Owing 
to  limited  funds,  the  original  contract  did  not 
embrace  all  the  restoration  necessary  to  com- 
plete the  church  in  its  integrity,  but  this  has 
since  been  done.  The  church  is  of  great  an. 
tiqoity,  and  many  remains  of  carved  crosses  and 
other  stones,  evidently  of  Saxon  origin,  have 
been  found  during  tho  progress  of  the  works. 
The  sooth  porch  doorway  is  Norman,  bat  the 
remains  of  two  former  doorways  still  exist  beside 
the  present  one,  some  arch-stones  remaining  of 
one,  and  the  jamb  and  carved  impost  of  another. 
The  Norman  arcade  dividing  the  nave  from  the 
north  aisle  has  been  restored.  Some  mural 
painting  discovered  upon  the  arches  has  been 
preserved.  This  arcade,  also,  from  tho  appear* 
an co  of  the  stones,  ia  an  insertion  in  a  Baxon 
wall.  The  north  aisle  has  been  entirely  rebuilt. 
In  polling  down  the  walla  of  the  former  aisle,  a 
fragment  of  tracery  was  found  belonging  to 


it  of  tracery  was  round  belonging  I 
and  has  beeToarried  out  uTthe 


Tho  whole  or  the  seats  in  the  church 
are  now  of  oak,  made  from  the  original  design, 
with  carved  poppy-head  linials,  and  the  ancient 
seats  found  in  the  church  have  bwo<re-used.  The 
main  features  of  this  church  now  present  a 
similar  appearance  to  what  they  did  centuries 
ago,  and  there  ia  sitting  accommodation  for  up- 


patronage,  and  is  to  be  worked  under  an  earnest 
committee,  by  a  very  competent  teacher.  Some 
years  ago  an  attempt  was  made  under  far  less 
favourable  auspices  to  establish  such  a  school. 

The  Southampton  School. — The  foundation- 
stone  of  the  new  School  of  Art  now  in  course  of 
erection  at  the  rear  of  the  Hartley  Institution 
has  been  hud.  The  stone  bears  the  following 
inscription  :— •"  Southampton  School  of  Art. — 
This  stone  was  laid  by  Mr.  Councillor  Chipper, 
field,  chairman  of  the  Hartley  Council,  on 
April  6tb,  1870.  —  Frederick  Perkins,  esq., 
mayor  ;  Jamee  Lemon,  esq.,  M.R.I.B.  A,  archi- 
tect;  F.  T.  Bond,  esq.,  M.D.,  F.C.B.,  principal ; 
Messrs.  Joseph  Bull  A  Sans,  builders."  The 
building,  according  to  the  local  lwUptiulent,  is 
rapidly  approaching  completion,  and  ia  expected 
to  be  fit  for  occupation  at  the  conclusion  of  the 
summer  vacation. 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 

■Shiplake. — The  ancient  church  of  Sliiplako 
has  been  re-opened  after  restoration.  The  work 
has  been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Whoeler,  of 
Reading,  from  plana  by  Mr.  G.  X.  Streot,  of 
London.  The  chancel  ia  entirely  new.  The 
stained  glass  windows  and  polished  marble 
pulpit  are  tho  principal  features  seen  on  entering 
the  church.  Tho  whole  of  the  north  wall  ia  new, 
as  also  the  chancel ;  eleven  windows  have  been 
tith  stained  glass,  by  Messrs.  Horwood,  of 
;  tho  small  baptismal  window  being  pre- 
by  Sir  R.  Phillimore.  Tho  chandeliers 
were  mado  by  Messrs.  Hardin  an,  of  Birmingham  ; 
the  pulpit  and  reredoa  are  of  alabaster,  carved 
by  Mr.  Rorp,  of  London  ;  tho  tiles  were  made 
by  Godwin,  of  Lngwardine,  those  in  the  chancel 
being  expressly  manufactured  for  the  8hiplake 
Church.  The  bells  have  been  re-hung  by  Messrs. 
Warner,  and  a  new  one  given  by  the  vicar  added 
to  the  peal.  Messrs.  Wheeler,  of  Beading,  were 
the  builders  employed. 

Breinloiv.  —  The  Church  of  St. 
Breiuton,  on  the  Wyo,  has  been  re-opened, 
present  restoration  consists  of  tho  re-building  of 
the  chancel  on  its  old  foundations,  tho  old  win- 
dows having  been  worked  in  again,  and  the 
partial  re-building  of  the  nave,  tho  west  gable, 
and  western  end  of  tho  south  wall  of  which 
remain  as  they  were  |  the  remainder  ia  new. 
The  nave  is  divided  from  the  chancel  by  a  large 
and  well-proportioned  arch.  On  the  north  side 
of  the  nave  a  new  aisle  has  been  added,  which 
is  divided  from  the  nave  by  an  arcade  of  four 
pointed  arches,  carried  on  columns  of  blue 
Hannam  stone,  with  moulded  caps  and  bases. 
The  nave  is  lighted  on  the  south  side  by  two 
windows,  one  having  three  lights  and  the  other 
two.  There  is  also  an  old  lancet  window  over 
the  circular- headed  doorway  at  the  west  end.  In 
the  north  wall  of  the  aisle  there  are  three  win* 
dows,  having  two  lights  each,  and  of  similar 
character  to  those  on  the  south  side  of  the  nave. 
Then,  is  a  long  lancet  window  in  the  west  end 
of  the  north  aisle,  and  a  circular  window  at  tho 
oast  end,  over  the  archway  leading  to  the  organ- 
chamber  and  vestry.  The  floors  throughout,  the 
north  aisle,  porch,  vestry,  and  chancel 
eon  laid  entirely  with  tiles  from  Mr.  God- 
manufactory  at  Withiogton.  The  seats 
in  the  nave  are  of  deal,  varnished.  All  the  roofs 
are  new,  and  covered  with  slates;  the  nave, 
aisle,  and  vestry  being  open-timbered.  The 
walla  of  the  chancel  internally  are  painted. 
There  ia  a  bell-turret,  about  8  ft.  square,  at  ths 
west  end  of  the  nave,  surmounted  by  a  spirolet, 
treated  entirely  in  slate  and  lead  work.  It  is 
about  68  ft.  high  from  the  ground-line  to  tho  top 
of  the  vane.  The  cost  of  the  work  has  been 
about  1,6001.  The  contractors  were  Messrs. 
Collins  A  Cullis,  of  Tewkesbury,  by  whom  the 


has  been  re  opened  for  divine  worship.  The 
expense  incurred  by  the  restoration  is  in  round 
numbers  ths  sum  of  1,2001.  The  restoration 
has  been  carried  out  by  Mr.  Brumby,  of  York, 
the  contractor.  Mr.  Brumby  sublet  the  car- 
penter's and  joiner's  work  to  Mr.  Dennison,  of 
York. 

Bui'f.Mt.:.  -J  ii.-  — The  new  church  of  All 
Saints,  which  has  been  built  at  tho  sole  expense 
of  Mr.  Thomas  Thornton,  of  Brixton-hiR,  London, 
"  far  the  benefit  of  his  native  place,"  has  been 
consecrated.  The  building  is  in  the  Early 
Gothic  style.  The  site  chosen  is  in  closo 
proximity  to  the  old  church,  and  upon  ground 
formerly  occupiud  by  cottages,  in  one  of  which 
the  benevolent  donor  was  born.  The  dimen- 
sions are:— Nave,  66  ft.  by  22  ft.,  with  aisle, 
66  ft.  by  17  ft.;  chancel,  83  ft.  by  21ft.  The 
tower  contains  six  bells.  A  residence  for  the 
vicar  has  been  erected  near  the  church.  The 
pariah  church  of  Thorn  ton-in-Lonsdale,  whioh  is 
about  four  miles  from  Burton,  has  also  boon  con- 
secreted  after  having  bean  rebuilt.  It  is  dedi- 
cated to  St.  Oswald,  and  the  architecture  is  of 
a  similar  style  to  Burton  Church. 

BirstaL — The  parish  church  of  Birstal,  which 
has  been  entirely  rebuilt  and  enlarged,  has  been 
consecrated  by  tbe  Bishop  of  Ripon.  Ths  total 
cost  of  the  re-erection  has  been  nearly  18,0001. 
Tho  church  ia  in  the  Early  Perpendicular  style 
of  architecture,  The  extreme  length  within  the 
walla  is  US  ft.  6  in.,  and  ths  breadth  80  ft.,  and 
height  to  ridge,  41  ft.  The  outer  walls  are  all 
faced  with  dressed  ashlar,  which,  together  with 
the  moulded  and  carved  work,  is  executed  in 
Uuddersfield  stono.  The  porches,  north  and 
sooth,  are  lofty,  and  have  groined  ceilings,  with 
groined  ribs.  A  battlemented  parapet  runs 
round  the  eaves  and  gables  throughout,  and 
is  broken  up  by  carved  and  crockotcd  pinnacles 
over  the  buttresses  and  at  tho  corners.  The 
apex  is  further  enriched  with  crosses.  The  clear- 
story is  lighted  on  either  aide  with  eight  two- 
light  windows,  with  traeeried  heads.  The  east  win- 
dow baa  seven  lights,  and  tbe  head  is  filled  in  with 
moulded  decorated  tracery.  The  end  windows 
to  the  outer  aisles  are  each  three-ligbt,  traeeried. 
Tho  whole  of  the  other  windows  are  square, 
with  cusped  heads,  and  retain  as  near  aa  pos- 
sible their  original  position.  The  roofs  through- 
out are  of  deal,  with  moulded  trasses  and 
traeeried  spandrels,  and  the  chancel-roof  has 
hammer-beams,  on  which  angels  are  carved. 
The  seats  are  of  oak,  with  moulded  and  i 


Hard  man  A  Co.,  of  Birmingham,  executed  the 
stained-glass  east  windows.  The  ironwork  in 
the  nave  is  by  Mr.  J.  F.  Firth,  of  Birstal.  Mr. 
Ruddock,  of  London,  did  ths  stone-carving  in 
the  chancel,  and  that  in  ths  remainder  of  the 
building  was  executed  by  Mr.  W.  Stevens,  of 
Dewsbury.  Tbe  whole  of  the  building  has  been 
carried  out  by  Mr.  Thos.  Whiteley,  of  Leeds, 
•  of^Mr.  \V^.j0rossland,^of 


fitmirutsT. — The 
opened  by  the  Bishop  of  Bath 
undergoing  a  restoration.  The  < 
very  dilapidated  aute.  Mr.  Allen,  of  ( 
architect,  prepared  ths  plana  for  the  restoration. 
Tbe  rough  casts  that  were  placed  outside  the 
tower  a  few  years  ago  have  been  removed,  and 
the  stonework  pointed,  and  mado  to  look  as  it 
did  originally.  On  the  north  aide  the  walls  have 
been  renewed  with  dint  and  sandstone,  with 
Uamhill  dressings,  and  tbe  porch  has  I 
and 


mounted  with  a  parapet,  with  carved 
and  angels;  heads,  with^cross  in^he 


•the  superintend. 


Hereford.  The 
light  window  in  the  south  I 
gilt  of  Mrs.  EckersaU. 
Bitten.— The 


having  gone  much  to  decay,  ha 
storationunderMr.a.G.occtt, 


A  new  roof  has  been  put  to  the  I 
new  clearstory  windows.  The  I 
been  removed,  the  western  side  thrown  open,  i 
the  southern  aisle  widened .  The  pews  have  I 
removed,  and  open  benches  substituted.  The 
roofs  of  the  nave  and  aisles  are  of  deal,  stained 
and  varnished.  A  south  porch  has  been  built, 
and  the  roof  of  the  chancel  is  of  oak.  A  new 
chancel  arch  has  been  erected,  and  a  new  arch 
has  been  built  between  the  m 
the  north  aisle.  In  tho  chancel  t 
with  diapered  panels,  and  ornamented  carving. 
Uleomb.— The  pariah  church 


opened  after  having  been  restored.  Tbe 
commenced  in  1864,  and  have  been  from  time  to- 
time  since  carried  out  by  the  architects,  Messrs. 
A  Carpenter,  aa  far  aa  tho  funds  would 
of  new  roof  on  chancel, 


Digitized  by  Google 


392 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14, 1870. 


tbo  roofs  throughout  the  church,  tho  whitewMb 
removed  from  the  stonework,  nm)  replaatered,  tbe 
whole  of  the  walla  restored,  the  windows  re- 
glazed,  and  Kime  new  window*  added,  the  eld 
wainscot  pewa  removed  and  replaced  with  open 
back  wainscot  seat*,  new  reading-desk,  altar 
table  and  rail,  chancel  pared  with  Hinton'a  tiles, 
and  the  old  pulpit  renovated  and  replaced.  The 
contractor  was  Mr.  William  Bottle,  of  Harriet- 
■ham.  Two  carved  seats  in  the  chancel  have 
been  given  by  Mr.  Pepper,  of  Brighton.  The 
old  oak  roof  in  Wandealbrde  Chapel  has  been 
cleaned  and  repaired,  and  tbe  chapel  haa  also 
been  newly  paved  and  plastered. 

Great  Yatiiwth.— St.  James's  Church  haa 
been  partly  opened.  The  portion  completed  will 
form  the  chancel.  Tbo  church  has  been  designed 
by  Mr.  fk'ddan,  upon  a  scale  almost  rivalling 
that  of  St.  Nicholas.  The  extreme  width  bc- 
tween  tbo  aielo  walls  will  be  nearly  the  same, 
and  the  height  of  the  chancel  ia  not  less  lofty, — 
70  ft.  The  portion  already  erected  presents  a 
somewhat  carious  appearance,  and  gives  no  idea 
of  the  whole  plan.  It  ia  constructed  of  brick  and 
flint  work,  and  is  only  a  fragment  of  tbe  design. 
Whoa  completed,  the  new  church  will  accommo- 
date from  1,000  to  1,200  persons ;  and  its  area 
will  contain  only  four  columns,  so  that  Bight  and 
sound  will  not  be  interfered  with.  Tbe  plan  is 
a  Greek  cross,  with  aisles  parallel  to  the  nave 
and  chancel,  bringing  the  general  form  nearly 
to  a  square.  Tbe  style  it  Early  Geometrical 
Gothic  There  is  to  be  no  internal  plastering, 
us  the  walls  are  finished  in  brickwork,  diapered 
in  colour.  A  lofty  tower  and  spire  are  contem- 
plated at  the  north-east  angle.  The  coat  of  the 
chancel,  as  built,  is  about  1.0C01.,  and  tho  whole 
chu  rch,  w  hen  f nlly  completed, will  cost  from 8,0001. 
to  10,0001.  At  present,  howovcr,  the  Iron  Mission- 
i  haa  been  joined  to  its  neighbour,  and  forms 
"  ie.  The  new  spaoe  will  seat  about 
,  so  that  with  the  iron  aisle,  500  may 
b.   All  the  sit- 


dipped  into  something  or  other  ossful  may  be 
picked  out  i  and  we  aboil  hope  to  find  it  circu- 
lating. 

The  Science  ej  Building  .-  an  Elementary  Treatiu 
on  the  I'rinciplei  of  Construction,  especially 
adapted  to  the  IteyviremenU  of  Architectural 
Btudtnti.     By  E.  Wtmjiiiv  Tars,  M.A., 
Architect.    London :  Lock  wood  A  Co.  1870. 
Old  reader*  of  the  Builder  will  oot  require  an 
introduction  to  the  author  of  this  manual,  Mr. 
E.  W.  Tarn,  or  to  be  told  that  he  has  given 
much  moro  attention  to  geometry  and  mathe- 
matics than  the  majority  of  architect*.    In  tha 
present  work  he  baa  sought,  and  successfully,  to 
Lay  boforo  the  student  of  architecture  and  budd- 
ing a  general  outline  of  the  scientific  subjects 
connected  with  hi*  profession,  an  acquaintance 
with  which  could  previously  be  obtained  only  by 
going  to  a  number  of  work*  by  various  autho- 
rities-   The  headings  of  the  seven  chapter*  into 

Um 


Mr.  Ayrton,  Chief  Commissioner  of  Public  Works, 
and  Mr.  Howard,  of  tbo  Woods  and  Forests 
department,  regarding  Government  assistance. 
Mr.  Howard  is  prepared  to  recommend  a  grant 
of  10OL,  on  tho  condition  that  the  other  sub- 
scriptions amount  to  1,6001. 

Oirvem. — Tbe  foundation  atone  of  a  United 
Presbyterian  Church  ha*  been  laid  here.  The 
edifice  will  be  of  the  Gothic  order  of  architecture. 
It  is  intended  to  contain  400  sittings,  and  will 
coat  UM  of  whioh  1.0001.  ore  already  rob- 
scribed. 

ilehoie. — 8om*  time  ago,  the  Lunacy  Board  of 
Berwick,  Boxburgb,  and  Selkirk  shire*  resolved 
to  erect  an  asylum  for  the  accommodation  of  the 
insane  within  these  counties.  A  nite  was  fixed 
upon  in  tbe  vicinity  of  Melrose,  immediately  to 
the  north  of  the  Eilden  Hill*,  where  a  field 
twenty-five  acre*  in  extent  wo*  purchased 
from  tbo  Duke  of  Buoclenoh  at  a  cost  of 
1,6001.   The  general  plan  of  the  asylum  build* 

iogs  form*  three  ride*  of  an  elongated  quadri- 1  wnion  tbo  TOiun,e  is  divided,  will  show 
lateral  figure,  with  a  centre  block  between  the  !  of  lho  work         Mechanioal  Force.  ;  2. 

wings.  The  general  height  ia  two  stones.  The  Hataining  Wall,  ,  3.  Arches,  Cupolaa  |  4.  Build- 
sooth-wert  front  i*  877*  ft.  in  length,  and  the  irjg  StonBJ.  6.  Timber,  6.  Iron;  7.  Water  ecu- 
sonth-eaat  and  north-west  front*  148  ft.  8  in., 1  taioed  in  Veesols  and  Pipe* ;  and  a  Table  of 


join  in  the  services  of  the  church. 


FBOM  SCOTLAND. 

Edinburgh. — The  executive  committee  of  the 
Scottish  national  memorial  of  his  Royal  Bigh- 
ness  the  Prioce  Consort,  finding  that  the  sculp, 
tore  intrusted  to  Mr.  John  Steel),  U.S.A.,  and 
other  distinguished  Scottish  artists,  has  msdo 
very  satisfactory  progress,  and  is  already  far 
advanced ,  have  been  considering  the  description 
of  pedestal  that  ooght  to  be  erected,  and  have 
come  to  the  conclusion,  according  to  the  Scot*, 
man,  that  it  ought  to  be  of  polished  red  granite, 
and  not  of  freestone,  as  originally  proposed. 
Tbe  granite  pedestal,  executed  as  proposed, 
would,  it  is  said,  be  the  finest  granite  work  in  the 
ooontry,  and  it  can  be  erected  for  about  2,0001. 
more  than  the  committee  have  at  their  disposal 
for  that  purpose.  They  have,  therefore,' resolved 
to  appeal  to  the  publio  for  tbe  additional 

funds.  The  eighth  annual  general  meet* 

ing  of  the  Edinburgh  Workmen's  Houses  Im- 
provement Company  (limited)  has  been  held, 
Admiral  Sir  Wm.  Ramsey  in  tbe  chair.  The 
report  stated  that  the  progress  was  on  tho  whole 
satisfactory.  The  net  revenue  arising  from  tbe 
rental  of  tho  bouses  enabled  them  to  maintain 
the  dividend  of  6  per  cent.,  and  to  add  a  farther 
sum  of  681.  12*.  9|d.  to  the  reserve  fund. 
Although  the  house*  built  by  the  company  at 
Dombiedykes  ore  at  preeent  all  occopied,  the 
report  stated  thai  tbe  great  extent  to  which 
building  ha*  recently  been  carried  on  in  the 
neighbourhood  of  the  company'*  building*  and 
elsewhere  ha*  had  an  appreciable  effect  on  the 
letting  of  house*.  Several  of  them  stood  vsoont 
during  the  first  and  second  quarters  after  Whit- 
Sunday,  and  one  was  vacant  for  three  quarters. 
There  continued  a  great  demand  for  the  lower 
rented  house*,  and  it  was  only  the  houses  of  the 
highest  rent*  (121.  a  year)  that  there  was  any  | 
difficulty  in  letting.    The  report  waa  unani-  [ 

rjiously  adopted.  Tho  late  Miss  Wslkor,  of  I 

Coatee,  Edinburgh,  ha*  bequeathed  ber  estates 
to  tbe  Scottish  Episcopal  Church.  The  value  of 
the  bequest  is  200,000t,  of  which,  40.0OOI.  are 
to  be  devoted  to  the  erection  of  a  cathedral 


and  the  centre  block  between  the  wing*  sor- 
rounding  a  small  open  court  is  100  ft.  by  120ft. 
Tbe  long  lino  of  the  south-west  frontage  is  re- 
lieved by  the  centre  building,  which  consists  of 
the  recreation-hall  on  the  ground,  and  tbeohapel 
on  the  second  floor,  being  thrown  forward  con- 
siderably j  and  by  the  infirmaries,  which  are 
placed  at  tho  right  and  left  angles,  projecting 
43  ft.  forward  from  tbe  general  front  line.  It  Is 
further  relieved  by  tbe  style  of  architecture 
adopted  in  the  centre  division  )  large  window* 
in  keeping  with  the  nature  of  the  apartments 
(the  recreation-hall  and  chapel)  fill  up  the  pro- 
jection, and  this  again  is  surmounted  by  two 
1  towers,  35  ft.  apart,  rising  to  a  height  or  70  ft., 
'  or  34  ft.  above  the  general  line  of  the  front 
elevation.  On  each  aide  of  tbe  recreation  .hall 
in  the  centre,  the  plan  repeat*  itself,— tbe  sooth 
side  being  intended  for  female  patients  and  the 
north  for  males.  Considerable  progress  baa  been 
made  with  the  mason-work,  upwards  of 


Weight  per  Cubic  Foot  of  Budding  Materials  ia 
given  a*  an  appendix.  The  title,  "  Tbe  Science 
of  Building,"  ia  a  little  too  large  perhaps,  bnt  so 
far  a*  it  got*  we  have  here  a  very  valuable 
book,  which  we  strongly  recommend  to  all 
student*.  Tbe  author  has  sought,  by  avoiding 
the  use  of  the  higher  mathematics,  to  bring  the 
various  subject*  within  the  capacity  of 
whoso  mathematical  attainment*  do  not 
beyond  elementary  geometry 
Mathematical  knowledge,  howei 
tent  is  necessary  for  those  who 
themselves  of  the  work. 


VARIOBUM. 

"The   Military  Chest,"  and   "Tho  Beaver 
Trappers"  (W.  Tcgg),  are  two  capital  little  story, 
books,  translated  from  the  German  of  Huron,  by 
John  Henderson.    Each  little  volume  contain* 
100  rood*  several  stories,  the  chief  in  each  case  giving  the 
of  wall  being  finished,  bnt  the  building  ia  not  title.    They  are  titles  of  adventure,  spiritedly 
expected  to  be  ready  for  occupation  before  the  told,  and  will  please  both  boys  i 
spring  of  1872.    It  is  intended  to  accommodate  "  The  Auctioneers'  Land  and  E 


about  ISO  patients.  The  total  cost  will  be  about 
30,0001.  The  architects  ore  Messrs.  Brown  A 
Wardrope,  Edinburgh, 


Diiectory,"  by  II.  Allnutt  (200,  Fleet-street), 
contains  a  list  of  the  principal  auctioneers  and 
agente  throughout  the  kingdom.     Some  parti- 


TJ<*  Tay  Bridge. — The  passing  of  the  Tay  colors  as  to  Charges,  and  a  list  of  neefnl  books 
Bridge  Bill  being  now  certain,  the  directors  of  tbe  for  auctioneers,  land  agents,  Ac,  aro  worth  the 
North  British  Company  intend,  it  is  said,  imme-  attention  of  those  to  whom  they  are  addressed, 
diately  to  proceed  with  the  necessary  prelimi-  Auctioneer*  and  agents  are  much  better  paid 
naries,  so  that  operations  may  be  commenced 
without  delay.  Certain  important  alterations 
are  contemplated  on  the  bridge,  with  the  view 
of  reducing  the  expense  and  improving  the 
gradients.  The  work*  are  expected  to  bo  begun 
"7  ' 


Britannia,  edited  by  Mr^rtburA'  fcW  cketT  and 
illustrated  by  Mr.  Matt,  Morgan,  contain*  a 
number  of  amuaing  stories.  Mr.  Pa) grave 
Simpson  commences  in  it  a  story,"  Worse  than 
Death :  a  Tale  of  the  French  Kevulut  ion  of  1 H  48," 
which  promises  well.  If  we  remember  rightly, 
Mr.  Simpson  was  in  Paris  daring  that  event,  and 
communicated  some  very  valuable  particular*  to 

a  London  paper.  Mr.  Tom  Hood,  fecond  sod 

fanciful,  ha*  contributed  to  London  Society  a 

be 
com. 

positions,  and  a  humorous  paraphrase,  by  him- 
been  oppreoia- 1  self,  of  Horace'a  "  Integer  Vitm."    Amongst  the 
tlnstrations  of  tbe  number,  "  Boating  Life  at 


wfJv/'tfT  capital  paper  on  "  Tm  de  SociHi,"  in  which' 
18-0  introduces  some  good  specimens  or  socb  co 

'     *  I  vuull  tnns     aisirl     an     fi  n  ni  r\  w\n  a     n  n  v-ei  ■  >  s.  mi  bj-i     Via    V I 


A  TssMoofc  ,./  Art  Stviiee  for  Ute  in  Schools 

and   Families.     By  Hinry 

London:  William  Mackenzie 
Mb,  Hxnit  W.ikbxn  has  lonj 
lively  known  as  the  president  of  the  Water. 

Colour  Institute,  and  an  excellent  teacher  of  Putney,"  sketched  by  Mr.' 
bis  art.    Like  all  who  think  on  the  subject,  be  genuioo  piece  of  fun. 
grieves  over  tbe  ignorance  in  art  matters  that 


is  a 


Linlithgiw.— Sinco  6002.  were  given  by  Mr 
David  Hutchison,  of  Glasgow,  to  improve  and 
alter  the  pariah  church,  considerable  progress 
bus  been  made  towards  that  object.  The  esti- 
mated  cost,  it  is  understood,  is  fully  2,0001. 
Of  tbi*  sum  about  1,0001,  have  been  promised, 
1  Mr.  J.  Hardy,  chairman  of  tbe  town-council's 


prevails,  and  tbe  little  care  shown  for  it  in 
general  education,  and  be  has  issued  this  little 
book  for  schools  to  supply  a  want.  It  takes  the 
shape  mainly  of  a  dictionary  of  painters,  sculp- 
tors, gem  engravers,  and  illuminators,  chrono- 
logically placed,  with  observations  Interspersed 
on  the  art  of  the  different  periods.  It  is  a  littlo 
confused  in  parts,  sod  wants  careful  revision  by 
a  literary  hand.  For  example,  speaking  of 
water -colour  drawings,  by  Ostevde,  in  the  British 
Museum,  ho  says, — 

"  A  treat  number  of  ntcb  drawings  by  Dutch  sad  French 
pejnter*  eiltt  In  Holland  and  civsa-here  t  sad  taey  bring 
us  dean  v/llu  little  change  of  meaner  «t  etecution  to  oar 
>>wn  feu]  Bsaut,r,  our  Cotrns,  oar  Booker,  oar  Hearse, 
and  so  to  our  Girtin,  and  svsa  i>ur  own  Turner.  Bavins 
executed  maay  drawiace  ia  Seotlead,  be  treat,  ia  1752,  to 
reside  at  Windsor,  where  be  mad*  above  seventy  neat  of 
tbe  aeenery  in  that  neighbourhood 
elaborate,  and  cbaractenellc,  intr 


Ulistdlanta. 


Quarrel.— In  the  County 
Court  at  Horcford,  a  case  sent  down  from  tbe 
Queen's  Bench,  has  juat  been  decided.  It  seems 
to  bavo  simply  been  one  of  accounts  between  tbe 
parties,  and  tbe  judge  grumbled  at  being  obliged 
to  act  a*  an  arbitrator  in  it.  Mr.  Peyton,  tbe 
plaintiff,  and  Mr.  Haddon,  the  defendant,  had 
been  in  the  habit  or  acting  together  profession, 
ally,  and  tho  matter  related  to  a  balance  due  on 
their  respective  proportions  of  commission.  Tbe 
judge  gave  a  verdict  for  121.12s.  beyond  the 
amount  paid  into  court,  each  party  to  bear  his 
own  costs  of  tbe  day.  Subsequently,  the  plaintiff 
Ttey  are  careful,  complained  of  being  called  upon  to  pay  his  own 
ducins  as  subordinate  costs,  or  rather  that  tbe  amount  was  bard  upon 
erTb^"^^  inasmuch  as  all  the  witnee.es  had  been 

carefully  drsws.  They  are  <  treated  in  both  body  end  summoned  npon  hi*  side.  Hi*  counsel  said  his 
tres.pareat  cotoar .  t Bey  were  at  |.ttreasss4  by  Sir  fees  must  be  paid,  also  21.  2 ».  to  one  wituees, 
J.«pb  Banks  ...bberal  pries."  ,  11.  11s.  6d.  to  another,  and  so  on.    He  really 

To  whom  this  refer*  is  not  dear.  It  is  certainly  got  worse  than  nothing,  therefore,  by  his  honour'* 
not  toTurner.  Revert  holees,  the  little  J  decision.   The  judge  raid  the  question  of  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


393 


Society  lor  the   Encouragement  of  the 

«»•  Am.— Oo  Thursday,  5th,  Mr.  Jl.  C. 
Beloua  read  a  paper  on  "  Greek  Art."  Mr.  R. 
Wewtrnaoott,  B.A.,  occupied  the  chair.  After  a 
survey  or  tbw  progress  of  Phoenician  and 
I^tryptian  art,  and  their  alternative  magnificence 
and  meuDNi,  he  proceeded  to  ahow  how  by  bis 
wonderful  imitations  of  the  human  form,  troth 
to  nature  and  exquisite  finish,  the  Greek  sculp- 
tor, though  ignorant  of  anatomy,  had  arrived  at 
the  highest  point  of  perfection,  which  the  Greek 
painter,  from  want  of  a  knowledge  of  per* pec- 
tire,  had  failed  to  attain.  Grecian  art  was  of 
spontaneous  growth,  not  an  inspiiatioo  from 
tgypt,  uml  this  youth  of  art  might  be  inferred 
from  the  Grecian  carelessness,  keen  sensibility, 
and  thirst  for  pleasure.  The  Assyrian  artist  was 
blind  to  the  natural  dignity  of  the  human  form, 
which  was  the  element  of  every  beauty  and  the 
perfection  of  every  mechanical  oontrivanoe.  He 
next  adverted  to  the  treatment  of  the  male  and 
female  figureand  its  adornments  by  the  artists 

in  the  criticisms  upon  the  statues  of  P/ndias 
with  the  indiscriminate  praises  awarded  to  half 
the  pictures  of  the  artiste  of  the  present  day, 
who  trusted  to  titles  and  long  quotations  for 
their  success,  tie  concluded  with  some  remarks 
on  the  great  personal  beauty  of  the  Greek  nation, 
their  intellectual  love  of  the  beautiful,  and 
adoration  of  the  human  form,  which  be  con- 1 
treated  with  tho  present  senseless  shapes,  so 
destrnolive  of  perfect  form  and  motion — high 
heels  and  waspish  waists,  that  nature  abhorred 
quite  as  much  as  a  vacuum. 


A  Hew  Synacorae  for  Newport. — The 

found  at  ion-stono  of  a  Hebrew  synagogue  has 
been  laid  on  a  site  between  Lewis-etreet  and 
Francis-street,  Piilgwenlly.  The  buildings  will 
comprise  a  centre  and  two  wings.  In  the  centre 
is  the  entrance  to  the  synagogne,  through  a 
lobby,  of  T  abape,  which  will  be  paved  with 
mosaic  paving.    From  this  lobby  stairs  ascend 


to  tho  ladies'  gallery,  which  will  be  placed 
tho  west  end  of  the  synagogue.    In  the  i 


part  of  the  lobby  are  lavatories,  and  over  them 
are  lavatories  for  ladies.  The  synagogue  proper 
fur  ma  the  right  wing.  It  measures  37  ft.  in 
length  by  22  ft.  in  width,  and  has  accommoda- 
tion for  about  100  persons  on  the  ground  floor, 
and  about  forty  in  tho  ladies'  gallery.  Tbe 
interior  will  be  lighted  by  four  round-arcbed 
windows  in  each  of  the  aides,  and  a  group  of 
four  smaller  ones  of  similar  character  in  the 
end.  The  whole  of  those  will  be  filled  with 
embossed  and  tinted  glass.  Tbe  sanctuary  will 
be  to  the  east,  and  form  a  raised  platform,  with 
ornamental  canopy  over,  and  hare  at  the  back 
the  recess  for  the  rolls  of  tbe  law.  Tho  roofs 
will  be  of  open  timber. work,  divided  into  panels 
by  tbe  bracings,  and  the  whole  stained  and  var- 
nished. The  left  wing  is  the  minister's  house, 
which  will  be  of  a  similar  description.  The 
style  of  the, building  will  be  round- arched  Italian 
of  simple  character,  built  of  black  rock,  with 
Bodmer  brick-moulded  dressing,  and  the  whole 
will  cost  about  8001.   The  architect  is  Mr.  B. 

Mr.  J.  VT.  Ohack. 


on 

Top.— Tbe  work 
.  the  two  corporation  reservoirs  at 
llorton  Bank  Top  is  making  progress.  The 
reservoirs  adjoin  each  other,  one  being  on  the 
north,  and  the  other  oo  the  south  side  of  the 
Bradford  and  Halifax  road.  They  are  both  to 
be  used  as  service  reservoirs  for  the  high-level 
district.  Operations  have  been  going  on  at  the 
larger  reservoir  since  November  last.  The 
smaller  reservoir  was  begun  about  a  month  ago. 
At  the  larger  reservoir  more  than  two- thirds 
of  tho  entire  excavation  has  already  been  dug. 
The  masonry  intended  to  be  put  into  tbe  main 
outlet  culvert  is  all  in  readiness.  The  east  re- 
taining wall  and  the  lower  paddle  trench,  which 
is  30  It.  deep  and  21  ft.  wide,  have  both  bean 
completed,  and  are  waiting  for  inspection.  Tbe 
other  puddle-trenches  are  also  in  a  forward  state, 
and  a  great  portion  of  the  masonry  for  the  re- 
retaining  walls  is  worked  and  ready  for 
-  in  the 


Tbe  Proposed  Bridges  at  Orlmsby. — 

According  to  the  plans  prepared  by  Mr.  Sscrc*, 
and  examined  by  the  council,  the  footbridge  over 
the  railway  company's  yard,  at  East  Marsh, 
Grimaby,  will  be  a  wroogbt-iron  lattice  girder 
bridge  of  the  latest  oonsttuction.  Tho  principal 
span  will  be  72  ft.  dear  over  tbe  railway  and 
Biding* ;  side  spans,  50  ft.  and  33  fa.,  to  provide 
for  I  mure  extension  of  sidings.  The  pillars  sap- 
porting  the  bridge  will  be,  therefore,  a  Considerable 
distance  from  the  railway  metals,  and  conse- 
quently the  leas  likely  to  form  an  obstruction  to 
a  train  requiring  a  wide  berth.  The  bridge  over 
the  Old  Dock  will  also  be  a  girder  bridge  of 
wrought  iron,  baring  s  45  ft.  span  swivel  bridge 
across  the  channel.  The  bridge  across  the  Old  Dock 
is  designed  so  that  the  work  of  construction  can 
be  carried  on  without  interfering  with  the  business 
of  the  dock,  and  for  this  reason  tbe  piers  for  the 
swivel  bridge  are  to  be  on  cast-iron  cylinders, 
sunk  to  the  brown  clay,  and  these  cylinders  4  ft. 
in  diameter,  will  be  sank  to  tbe  required  depth 
by  excavating  the  soil  within  them,  and  they 
will  be  alterwards  filled  op  and  made  solid  with 
brick  in  cement  or  concrete.  The  remainder  of 
the  piers  are  to  be  cast-iron  screw  piles  sunk  to 
the  required  depth  by  moans  of  capstans,  on 
Mitchell's  principle.  The  plan  of  cylinder  piers 
was   originally  designed  by  Lord  Cochrane  „ 

(afterwards  Earl  Dundonald),  thirty-flvo  years  Tb8  »nnual  dinner  of  this  institution 
ago,  bat  has  only  within  the  last  few  years  h*ld  lo w""*'*  Booms,  and  numerously 

]  oat  in  general  practice.    Tho  cost  The  Duke  of  ArgjU  presided.    Since  its  founds- 
of  the  railway  bridge,  it  is  expected,  will  not  l,on  2,882  donations  have  been  granted  by  it  in 

sums  amounting  in  tho  aggregate  to  34,1181. 
The  funds  collected  lsst  year  amounted  to  little 
short  of  3,0001.  This  year  an  application  having 
been  made  to  8ir  W.  Tite,  for  a  subscription 
,  u — •*  *°"  House  of  towards  carrying  out  a  project  for  assisting  the 
Commons,  on  a  motion  for  going  into  committee  orphan,  of  artists  in  connexion  with  the 
or  supply,  Mr.  W.  Allen  submitted  a  motion  in  tion,  he  responded  to  the  application  by  sending  a 
favour  of  opening  the  National  Gallery  and  check  for  1,0001.  In  replying  to  the  toast  of  toe 
certain  portions  of  the  British  Museum  lor  the  Eoyal  Academy,  8ir  P.  Grant  said  tho  Academy 
ir.epection  of  the  publio  between  the  hours  of  entertained  the  moat  friendly  feelings  towards  all 
UTeu  Un  P  m*'  ftt  l0IUt  tbr*"  eTeniD8«  »  the  other  art  institutions  which  held  separate  ex- 

lek.   Tho  hon.  gentleman  bad  estimated  the  hibitione.     The  Academy  had  learnt  with  mooh 


The  Street  Tramway  Movement. — The 

two-milea-and-half  length  of  street  tramway  hss 
been  opened  between  WbiUichapol  and  Bow 
Churches.  Tbe  line  is  constructed  by  tbe  North 
Metropolitan  Tramway  Company,  and  tbe  works 
have  been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Fisher  A 
Partial),  American  contractors,  who  have  suc- 
cessfully supplied  Liverpool  and  Dublin  with 
similar  conveniences.  Owing  to  certain  sewer- 
ing operations  in  South  London,  the  Brixton 
line,  the  opening  of  which  we  have  recorded,  is 
nothing  like  so  perfect  an  illustration  of  the 
system  as  this  in  tho  eastern  district.  Tbe 
registered  number  of  passengers  is  46*.  Tho 
cars  are  about  doable  the  length  of  ordinary 
omnibuses,  and  are  built  to  seat  22  within,  and 
24  without.  According  to  the  provisions  of  the 
Act  of  Parliament,  workmen  are  to  be  conveyod 
at  tho  fare  of  one  penny  on  particular  journeys, 
morning  and  evening.  Tbe  horses  wear  a 
minimum  of  harness,  nothing,  in  fact,  behind 
tho  collars,  and  the  drivers  are  clad  in  the 
of  liveries.  The  calculation  is  that 
a  the  tramway  oan  do  the  work  of 
three  on  the  common  road.  Tbe  oar  is  stopped 
by  the  break,  rapidly  applied  by  the  driver.  The 
vehicle  is 
The  Whiteohapel 
like  4.0001.  perm 


of  the  works  is  I 
men  on  the  ground, 
an  average  they  dig  np  and  remove  at 
1,800  onbio  yards  of  solid  earth  per  day.  The 
work  in  the  different  departments  is  under  the 
personal  supervision  of  Mr.  Fogg,  one  of  tho 


Eastern   Children's   Hospital. — 

The  Princess  Louise  will  open  a  baxsar  for  the 
benefit  of  the  boildiog  food  of  tb*  North- 
Eastern  Hospital  for  Children,  on  Monday,  the 
16th  of  May,  and  two  following  days,  in  the  largo 
room  of  the  City  Terminus  Bote),  Cannon-street. 
The  Princess  of  Prussia  and  Princess  Christian 


have  sent  contributions  to 
many  other  ladies.  This 


tils,  as  have 


cost  of  lighting  the  National  Gallery  at  4,0001. 
per  annum,  and  the  British  Museum  at  6,0001., 
making  a  total  sum  of  10,0001.  per  annum. 
After  some  discussion,  during  which  it  was  staled, 
on  the  part  of  the  trustees,  that  the  buildings 
were  not  centtructed  with  the  view  of  Icing 


est  that  an  orphanage  was  being  established 


the 

hospital  has  been 
hitherto  one  of  the  best  managed  in  London  as 
regards  the  arrangements  for  oid-patientf,  which 
up  to  the  present  time  has  been  partly  self-sup- 
porting. We  have  a  strong  opinion  as  to  tbe 
good  effoct  of  making  tbe  poor  contribute  some- 
thing.  It  saves  them  from  the  degradation  of 
pauperism.  The  dispensaries  and  gratis  hospitals 
do  an  immense  deal  of  good,  but,  as  we  have 
before  asserted,  they  injure  the  moral  fibre  of 
the  poor,  and  they  induce  the  habit  of  receiving 
charity,  which  unfortunately  is  extremely  diffi- 
cult to  cure.  We  shall  be  glad  to  find  substan- 
tial aid  given  to  the  Shoreditoh  Children's 
Hospital. 

Tbe  Decoration  of  the  Central  Ball, 
House  of  Commons* — Mr.  A.  Seymour,  in 
reference  to  a  question  on  this  subject,  said  he 
addressed  it  to  the  Prime  Minister,  because  or 
want  of  courtesy  on  tho  part  of  the  member  for 
the  Tower  Hamlets.  Mr.  Seymour  then  asked 
the  First  Lord  of  the  Treasury  what  in. 
■tractions  had  been  issued  to  Mr.  Poynter 
with  regard  to  the  decoration  of  tbe  central 
hall,  and  whether  the  cartoons  exhibited  by 
that  gentleman  at  tbe  Royal  Academy's  Ex- 
hibition were  to  be  returned.  Mr.  Ci  lads  toe  a 
said,  that  he  understood  that  Mr.  Poynter  had 
been  promised  that  he  should  be  employed  in 
decorating  the  central  hall,  but  he  had  been 
requested  by  the  First  Commissioner  of  Works 
to  await  the  decision,  which  bad  not  yet  been 
arrived  at,  as  to  the  method  of  carrying  into 
effect  tbe  designs  contemplated.  The  i 
alluded  to  were  the  prope  . 
and  could  not  be  permanently  returned  to  Mr. 
Poynter.  They  would  be 
publio  purpose. 


bam,— On  Tuesday  night,  a  meeting  of  tho 
Drill-shed  Committee  was  held  in  the  Corn 
Exchange,  Uotberham,  to  consider  the  advisa. 
bility  of  offering  a  premium  for  the  best  plans 


under  the  auspices  of  tho  Council  of  the  Artists'  I  for  the  drill-shed  which  it  is  proposed  to  erect 


General  Benevolent  Institution,  and  he  bad  been 
requested  by  the  General  Assembly  of  the 
Academy  to  place  in  the  hands  of  the  secretary 
check  for  5001.  towards  that  object  The 


lighted  with  gas,  the  Chancellor  of  the  Exchequer  toast  of  the  "  Two  Water-colour  Societies  and 
"minded  the  House  that  a  new  National  Gallery  tao  Bocicty  of  British  Artists  "  was  proposed  by 
would   in  fulness  of  time  be  constructed  in  Mr.  Kinnaird  and  responded  U  " 
Traralgar-sqnare,  and  that  peihsps  a  portion  of ,  The  amount' of  subscription 

dinner  was  announced  to  bo  1,5831. 


the  national  treasures  would  be  removed  from 
Bloom»bury  to  a  new  building  at  South  Keasiog. 
too,  and  that  both  edifices  might  he  so  planned 
as  to  remove  the  obstacles  to  the  introduction  or 
gas  which  existed  in  tbe  old  ones.  Mr.  Alderman 
Lawrence  having  suggested  that  the  British 
*~m*0*  be  opened  every  evening  of  tb. 

"pressed 
•hichtbs 


Hasp, 
at  the 


Its  Public  Batna  In   Drlchton. — The 

tenders  of  Mr.  John  Blackmore,  of  Brighton,  to 
pel  form  tho  builder's  work  for  8201.  in  the  erec- 
tion of  the  new  publio  baths,  and  Messrs,  C.  A 
J.  Beed,  North. street,  of  6751.,  to  do  the  engi. 
neer's  contract  on  that  part  of  tb.  baths  which 
is  to  be  built  upon  the  tit*  of  tho 


on  a  plot  of  ground  at  the  end  of  Norfolk-street. 
After  considerable  discussion,  it  was  decided  to 
advertise  in  the  local  papers,  offering  a  premium 
for  tbe  best  set  of  plans  for  tbe  intended  build- 
ing. Tb.  drill-room  is  to  be  90  ft.  by  60  ft., 
with  a  light  gallery  running  round  three  sides, 
and  a  bend-gallery  at  the  fourth  side. 

Lambeth  School  of  Art. — The  annual 
mooting  of  tho  student,  and  friend,  of  the  Lam- 
beth School  of  Art  was  held  at  the  School- house. 
Miller's-lane,  Vauxball ;  the  Bev.  Canon  Gregory 
in  tbe  chair.  The  Bishop  of  Winchester  delivered 
an  address  in  relation  to  art ;  'and  there  was 
a  numerous  attendance.  The  Bev.  Canon  Gre- 
.  prises  to 
i  Mr.  H.  1 


Mr.  Cresy,  Mr.  H.  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


394 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870. 


-Six 


the  object  of 
rtoDo  for  St. 


•go  a  number  of  I 
together  with 
ing  ii  Btncoo  of  Mr.  Glad- 
'  Ua.lt.  The  execution  of 
the  design  was  subsequently  undertaken  by 
Mr  Adams  Acton,  sculptor,  who  was  to  receive 
1,0001.  (or  the  work.  The  result  haa  cow  been 
placed  in  a  niche  at  the  east  aide  of  Bt.  Georgo's 
hall,  immediately  on  the  left  of  the  statue  of  the 
late  Earl  of  Derby.  There  has  been  a  private 
unveiling  of  the  statue,  preliminary  to  the  in  an. 
gu  ration.  Mr.  Gladstone  is  represented  in  a 
standing  posture,  arrayed  in  the  flowing  robe  of 
the  Chancellor  of  the  Exchequer.  Hi*  right 
hand  is  crossed  upon  his  breast,  while  the  left 
a  scroll.  The  Emperor  of 


The  Sew  Music 

sequence  of  thi 
Brothers,  basing  requested  to  be  relieved  from 
their  engagements  for  the  masons',  bricklayers', 
and  excavators'  work  required  for  this 
building,  the  directors  bare  re-let  the 
to  Messrs.  6.  Longden  A  Son ;  and  the  w 

ready  for  the^excaTation  of  the 
datious  Of  the  building. 


tbrougb  Bt. 

Majesty  has  given  permission  to 
1  a  road,  as  soon  as  possible,  from  St.  James's. 
,  through  the  end  of  the  park,  to  Storey's- 
gate,  for  carriages,  hired  cabs,  and  riders  on 
horseback.  Whan  Parliament-street  is  widened, 
this  new  and  temporary  route  may  be  closed. 
Mr.  Ayrton,  in  announcing  this  in  tho  Commons, 
I  also  that  when  the  metropolitan  authorities 
i  such  an  outlay,  the  Mall  might  be 
to  Chariog-oross  in  a  straight  line. 
No  doubt,  he  added,  an  opening  giving  a  com- 
plete vista  of  the  Mall  from  the  Strand  would  be 
a  great  improvement,  and  would  bo  sanctioned 
by  public  opinion  j  but  long  since  the  Govern- 
ment had  ceased  to  make  improvements  for  the 
benefit  of  the  metropolis  out  of  the  national 
exchequer. 

"  The  Auto-Mot;  rape,  y  of  an  Octo- 
genarian Architect."— Under  this  title,  Mr. 
G.  L.  Taylor  (joint  author  with  Cresy  in  the 
"  Architectural  Antiquities  of  Borne  ")  is  about 
to  publish  a  rooord  of  his  studies  at  home  and 
abroad, during  sixty  -are  years,  comprising  among 
the  subjects  treated  of  the  cathedrals  of  Eng. 
land,  Franc* ,  and  Italy  ;  the  temples  of  Dome, 
Grneco,  and  Sicily,  with  explanations  of  their 
various  styles — and  plans,  from  measurement; 
also,  incident*  of  trarol,  and  sketches  of  other 
buildings  and  objects  on  bis  route,  from  notes 
and  measurements  during  tours  through  Eng- 
land, France,  Italy,  Grrece,  and  Sicily,  in 
lBlfM7-ia-19  (principally  on  foot),  with  re-visit* 
in  1867  to  1868.  It  will  be  published  through 
Messrs.  Longmans  A  Co.,  by  subscription,  tbe 
number  of  copies  limited,  and  can  scarcely  mil 
to  be  a  work  of 


We  are  given  to  understand  that  the  late  Mrs. 
Appold  has  left  to  tbe  Institution  a  legacy  of 
1,0002.,  payable  at  the  same  time  as  tho  legacy 
for  a  similar  amount  from  her  husband,  the 
late  Mr.  J.  G.  Appold,  F.B.S.,  Aaaoa  Inst.  C.E. 
It  is  believed  that  both  bequests  havo  been 
mado  "  for  the  general  use  and  benefit  of  the 
society ,"  without  being  fettered  with  any  oon- 
ditions. 

of  the  Parts  rlne  Arts  Xxhl- 

The  annual  exhibition  of  pictures, 
sculpture,  and  other  works  of  art,  was  opened 
on  tbo  1st  or  May,  according  to  custom.  The 

The  pictures  in  oil 


»»p»iy.  1 

of  the  Water  Committee  was  read  and 
adopted.  It  contained  tbe  certificate  from  Mr. 
J.  F.  fiateman,  London,  approving  Mr.  T.  W. 
Boomo's  detailed  plana  for  the  sewerage  and 
water  tnpply  of  the  Kawmareh  Local  Board 
district.  The  chairman  said  that  the  plana  which 
had  been  prepared  by  tbe  surveyor,  in  oounexion 
with  the  Rawmarsh  water  supply,  did  the 
greatest  credit  to  him.  He  bad  pleasure  in  pro- 
posing that  a  donation  of  ten  guineas  be  pre- 


Acoustlo  Science.— A  Parisian  stuaat,  M. 
Liasajous,  has  been  profitably  lecturing  upon 
acoustic  science,  says  the  Musical  Standard,  and 
particularly  upon  the  phenomena  of  sound  and 
Same,  the  emission  of  musical  sounds  by  names 
passed  through  tubes  of  proportionato  length  (as 
set  forth  at  the  Royal  Institution  of  London),— 
a  process  which  he  entertains  a  hope  of  bringing 
to  some  practical  utility. 

Btr  Francis  Crossley's  Olft  to  Halifax. — 

Tho  governors  of  tho  Halifax  Infirmary  bare 
resolved  that  in  consequence  of  tbe  munificent 
gift  of  10,0001.  by  Sir  Francis  Crosstey,  bart., 
M.P.,  towards  a  new  building,  all  scheme*  for 
altering  the  present  infirmary  be  abandoned. 
The  estimated  ooit,  exclusive  of  the  ground,  is 
20,0001. 

Vales  tine  Exploration  Puna.- The  annual 

meeting  of  the  Society  for  Promoting  the  Inves- 
tigation of  the  Holy  Land  will  be  held  at  the 
h^yal^lmljtuUonon  Monday,  the  I6tb,  at 

hi.  mo* 


burgh  — A  portion  of  the  south-cast  corner  of 
tho  passenger-shed  of  the  Waverley  Bridge 
Station  of  the  North  British  Railway  Company, 
Edinburgh,  has  fallen  to  tbe  extent  of  40  ft  by 


•ea  Water  for  London — A 

write*  :  A  sea-water  lake  of  ample  circumference 
would  be  a  great  boon  to  the  in  habitants  of  London. 
8alt  water  might  be  forced  up,  on  an  elevated 
part  of  the  coast,  and  conducted  perennially, 
into  a  thermal  reservoir.  Many  live*  would  be 
saved,  many  morbid  state*  cured  and  prevented 
by  it,  and  the  phyaical  condition  of  the  popula- 
tion much  improved.  Tho  surplus  water  might 
help  to  flush  the  sewers. 

Xoyal  c»)l.rj  of  Illustration.— Mr. 
German  Reed  ha*  second  the  service*  of  Mr. 
Corney  Grain,  a  new  vocal  and  pianoforte 
hnmoriat,  whose  delineations  of  society  in  it* 
various  phases  have  been  n  oeived  for  some  time 
past  with  great  relish  in  private  circle*.  On  Mon- 
day, May  16th,  Mr. [Grain  will  appear  in  a  musical 
sketch  written  by  himself,  and  entitled, "  The 
School  Feast."  "  Age*  Ago "  is  to  be  with- 
drawn, to  make  way  for  a  new  Entertainment 
by  Mr.  W.  S.  Gilbert. 

for  Melbourne. — A  set  of  five  bells 
recently  been  oast  by  Mr.  Jobn  0.  Wilson, 
"  i  Bell  Foundry,  Glasgow,  for  the  tower  of 
tho  General  Post-office,  Melbourne,  and  to  the 

°  'bell.  VweTgh.n32i  m,  and  *te  few 


ly  under- 
stood that  the  greater  part  of  the  foreign  joiners' 
woik  imported  into  this  country  ia  manufactured 
by  machinery  made  in  England,  principally  in 
London,  and  exported  for  that  express  purpose. 

Bain.— The  excarn- 

in  Bath  for  the  oon. 

Hotel  have 


Albert  xnatltute  at  Windsor.— Her 

',  on  application,  haa  stated  that  she  will 
100  guinea*  to  this  " 
ever  the  building  ia  in  course  of 

Tbe     Pharmaceutic*!     Society.  —  Thi* 

society  will  bold  a  com  crjoi tone  in  tbe  South 
Kensington  Museum  on  Wednesday  evening,  tbe 

18th. 

Tbe  Koyal  Society. — Of  the  fifteen  can- 
didates selected  by  the  council  for  election  to 
the  honour  of  F.R.S.,  fiva  are  Doctors  of 
Medicine. 

Architectural  Education. — The  Voluntary 
Examination  is  now  going  on  at  the  Institute  of 


TENDERS. 


For  eltereliona  to  I 
Mr.  F.  F.  HuUwortb, 

*i  [ivrtrr  

We.t 


Mr. 
4« 


J.  T. 


•  to.,  at 


aopplied  by  Mr. 


Iwnnvs  , 


EwU  .......  .. 

Wild  

ChnppaU   

Jarmt   


O,M0  0  .„£3T»  0 

  S,***  O  ...  Bl  111  ...  ua 

X.146  0  ._  U3  0  „.  neS 

9,141  0  „  ISO  0  _.  *U 

o  ...  xrr  o  ...  *» 

i.sts  o  «.  m  0  „.  tot 

1.11*7  o  ._  aa*  o  ...  *s» 

MM  0  ...  M0  0  ...  u* 

xjm  o  „  mi  o  ...  *n 

MM  o  ...  lta  i>  ...  iso  o 


For  ■tables,  4*.,  ia  TIcbborne-row,  U<rwar»-road, 


Pnr 
astoa 

plied  i — 

WrkM   „„.. 

MvoVtt  

Hi»n.  Webb   

Mewra.  BitmIw  ........ 

Suraian  

Blore   

harsoecTofl  (accepted) 


.£1,110  0 

.    1,078  0 

.    UM  0 

.    1,'Se  10 

set  o 

000  o 

.«•*  0 


For  .Iteration!  and  repairs  to  dweUiag-hoaee  and  atafclaa, 

No.  »,  Bedford- place.     Mr.  Loau  Solomon,  a.  ' 
tect:- 

*  SutbaU   t»M 

.  ,  ._.  Mil  t 

 „  „...._   43*   5  0 

„  „.....„  „...   M   0  0 


Foe  bedding  iofecuoaa  sad  fever  wards,  Wj 
Usloa  Hooa*.   Mr.  F.  W.  Bumkem,  architect, 
btiea  not  •applied  :— 

Ward   ~  -  „.„  MtU  0  0 

■  ■         tat  0  0 

,„..„  IBS  0  0 
1   1-3    0  0 

  MOO 


Smith  X 
Hunt  ... 


(accepted) 


.  aod  aWp  pur  for  tbe  cirr  at 
j  Andrews,  arelmaet  ;  — 

I  A*.  l.—t\a*il%Mf-fUe*,  SJronJ. 

Clements  «  £>W   0  0 

Cvmtrwf  Jfe.  i— eats  Pitt. 
Gains    130  0  0 


For  puMir  rooms,  cflleee,  4c,  at  Tunim-lre  Welle. 

  U/llu.     M,     UT.ll.hn.      ....k.,~^-t .         I  lu.nlrf  ...  k- 


Me-ra.  WUeon  4  W.Ucoa, 
Mr.  Tho*.  Ladda  :— 

Kdwarda.  Brothers 

Hatrars,  if 

Markviok  _ 

Strange  *  Boat.. 


For  tbe  erection  of  two  aomi-> 
•ham  Hill,  High  Wycombe.  Mr. 
tact.   Quandtiea  aupplted  :  — 

Bdver  4  Boa  . 

Honour 

Looaatay . 

Woodbridgo 

award 

H.nilm 


For  three  uooftea  at  EgluUD,  for  Mr.  Janes  Wye. 
Mesara.  Maptea,  architecti : — 

nightingale  „..„._...  01.173  0  0 

Crabb  4  Vane  ban    t,XM  0  o 

Pools   „.„.„   1,»0  0  0 

Sawyer  ._   l,l»  0  0 

Oader   „   1,«S*  t>  0 

Ball...„„    6*7  0  0 


For  eoadrv  worka  at  Cootbam  Uni 
the  Guardiaua.   Mr.  C.  Cooper,  erahuaet 

Weal   „  *5»7  13  • 

BaterlSon                             til  0  0 

Lnmb   .   <M  0  0 

Ke.reU                                            UM  0  0 

Friow   „                       lift  0  0 

Pertlo......                                        «S  0  0 

Woodbndge  „  „                          410  0  0 


For  two  ibopa,  W 

Wood.   Mr.  aVk, 


Bromlav,  Heat,  for  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  14, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


395 


Fur  tb*  erortkm  of  new  itorr*  at  Al*i«o4r»  Wharf, 
Atjrtnim-atrwt,  Tf.V.:— 

Kallr,  Brother.  (uo«p«.d)  1W  0  0 

Tor  palhng  don  and  rataiU.ni:  Ik*  Calk  aria*  WImbI 
I'.MIcA.CTMe.    CTitrt*.,tr-r.|.    K*n«D(t»,  for  Maaan. 
-WUtbraad  A  Co.   Mr.  KariaaM  K  Word* 
Qoaoltlia.  roppHad  try  Maaara.  Wtlliaau  and  Ta.rk.r 

81*01*011  „  ....  £],(il3    0  0 

KaaM*  „™  „.....__.    1,804   0  0 

HoekJaj  ....    1.M3  0  0 


Lit  la  bo 

Bad  at tai  jgjg*  J*  ■**'•*• 

"t  I»#a1aa    rnnataat  on  to ,  i-aJ o I ■  of  apoot 

I  hat  It  woa'd  b.  narl*a.  la  print  tbrar 
of  lh.  w.rk 


ta  lha-»|.-J.  P.-An  Innoarak.- 
».  H.  «.-  r.  B  W.-  O.  J— B.  W.  M.-J.  1L-W.  a  W.-B.  «  «.- 

I.  B.-O  11.-1.  P-A.  V.-T.  D.-».  A  r  D.-W.  B—lf.- 
H.  K    «  W.-T.  w.  R.  _T  I.  -C  1.  H.—J.  Mdf.-OaL  A.  P.— L.  B- 

II.  a-j.  r.  t-a.  o  — li  w.  c  -T.  w.-r.  a-w.  H.-J.  t.- 

L«drL.-R.  r.  r.-C  r.  ■._».  W.  IL-L  «.-«.  4  B-JAn-a.- 
J.  B-  B-A.  MdL  |..«1  —II  -B.  B  (nan  waak)  -W.  T.  P. 


dm»«-Y.r,.iirM,pn»k«i.i  Botidii 

rlaa.  to  Ihr  taw.,  wl'h  fruakaaaa  to  ua  mm  aa 
a—A..  w.thla  .  taw  al«U.'  walk  at  rallaa?  "*  'llll  _ 
omu  man  trail:  a  alia  ta.  ...tropol*. 

At  E3SRS.  BKADEL  arc  ioatrncted  to  SELL 

It  1  > J  ArciMS,  .1  tbi  MAKT.  T»k*.  boraa-oard,  Ixw,  aa 
rUKSI'AV,  lb.  tut  da,  a-  KAY.  at  TBrRLVB  for  OWR  o-olaah. 
ataaaal  rLOTB  •(  PRBRROLll  1  >Ntl,  mmi  afilraalp  Hta.t.  far 
paipr.n,  ooolalalnk'  Bbon.  LI  Mm,  *l  Liiwiat  teakaafe 
ita>.  af  toltlraAua  ai  aukit  tarda*  paa.  ta.  bad  AM  «O0 
iamb..  troaia«a,  aod  froat  ft.  pror  lull,  la  ta.  faaow  u.  lawn  of 


i  f»«! 
p>o. 


M  111  ritoi 
oaaaan.1  l,„ 

ooaJi  tana  .1  «ai*T"inaVb«  ibtariiwd 
M.AKK.  *  I1ARRIB.  Boilrlhrn,  Buolh 
IMi  ofllr.  »LMKJ  BkVlLL  I.  «. 


e^Uillaf  l-arpa  **,  and  form, 
of  ot.ial-raraoal 


.1  Lb.  Mart:  aarlof  I 


>  RAT  ILL. 
RBADRL.  U. 


Ian.  vita 

WORDA 
,  Thread 
Hal*aVpar*.  R.C. " 

Lrod.a 


But-alU,  Wandtwottb.- Yaloabl. 

b^'.litlea  ntp.  til 


t  Laad, 


M 

htTOBaV 


Mil  IK*  f-f  boil.  1««  pmrp*->4M,  *hU±,  Ihmcm  U  on  «lMfat,  mnJdiL 
■cUsa  will.  ib«  r*w  «v  J  wit  owb-b,  «t  r»w  >fl)ntt*  of  tint 
will  r*i>c>tt  ifi  tMVxU.—  r»tfic-ii«»  . 


E3SRS.  EDWIN  KOX  &  BOUSFIELD 

m  iBrtnutod  ta  MIX  *>t  A tlCTIOW ,  at  f  h«  W  *  KT,  T*k  »n  • 

r»"',  i««'tk  vrKtitiMaai,  ou  wkdhi'Dav.  may  it**,  a  UMI 

i  rtf«*  i-r<ciMi7.  *  tbIiaUi  PLOT  »f  ril««1IOLt»  LAND,  owm- 
prtolM  ***'U*  Uitm  kttw,  furuiiox  •  purii  a  <,f  •  AaU  o»Jl«4  law) 
Uumw.ii'.atit  »t  rtw*  till,  WatwwwwttU.  »«-  .ug  *  fmUff*  lo  I** 
hhfh  nmi  to  L«r>»w  *f  aWt  1K>  ftwt.  »ud  eetviu.uillttr  a  flu*  flaw, 
» lag  am  u.»  Kim  TWa«  1  >  Harrow,  p**«atti-<  r^»» 


JOHN  ILAK.  1U;  tk,lirfl*r. 
of  Mtatrt  IDWIH  FOX 


II    btttlU   Mil    .It!  n.- 

All  liatttnmtii  of  tVis,  lub  of  Tvudtn,  *q.  mwt  ba  aurc^aBpaaJaJ 
tiy  ta*a  ■amt  aaal  ■  i  —  of  tasa  rnrrfrr.  not  tnnainl  j  tot 
^UkaUaa\. 

Won.  —  Tba  la^iamlHTilj  «f  a<f»ld  «rt§fla*»  ud  pcpan  raaJ  at 
■  avrtUiifa,  rctla.  of  awvne,  wllh  tha  ant  bora. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

BJCUXOKD.  6L-iaZT--*««k  aod  It,,Utt*uU  In  Tradaof  a 
r^am^pa- 

TV  .fERSKS.  BREWER  &  SON  tre  inttTnct4d 

X*_L  bjr  Mr.  Janci  Lonf  (*'»),».  tn  raoaaywanrw | erf  Ul'k>*alth.  haa 
4aOpaw*1  */  h t*  tiUawa)  to  MZLL  l  y  AUCTION,  witlMWttaw.rTa.4ii 
fW  fkHWlNKv  Mm  b-aU*-r.'1,  and  KlngWaad,  Riobmntl'l,  ao 
ltnruy.Ut  17lb  ur  MAT,  1S70.  at  TWKLVR  nVloah  i>rari»  y.  In 
wan  twowa  at*  >ka  wwmbwr  of  taU,  Uka  aalwaJUa  rTTDl 'K  m  TIU  UK, 
cwavptlaUf  a  U'r-^uaatity  vt  dry  daaa.  a*>4  ml  -lufl.  MMawMMM 
aad  c4bar  rU»»  make**  pt  ana  »ltn,  on  #ia*))Mtt  «»B*ort  ni»ut  nf 
ba^Ir  »■  InubMiti^.  m  rt-ttt  ta  d  ulLar  Mu-m, «l«tw  In  W«k  ti4 
•twV,  ttwbW  and  vtawr  •btn>o«T'T+*"*>  *-«*-».  Uhw,  aaj 

ttraia-pti  .  waJta  laaA,  Itawaad  aO,  tuf«w,  a»d  eolow  a,  a  'inaaHlr  of 
papwlurof  #**»•.  ibwl  load,  aod  Wad  pt.*.  wpMvWi*  fewt-rha*. 
■BOTUrlag  Bkacbloa.  »«affo»dtBir,  Kuo*  ttuckj.  coatracUi'i  oftl-a, 
-.Wbaut'i  bat.  obaan  u»d  rnpa  fait*.  hrltA  oart.  anrlnv  ©*rt,  ;»  r  y 
Ottd  cba'a*,  iota  at*  aamaat,  aflka  lulraj-,  OB«katatlBf  of  irwo  aaf-. 
cttaAt.  dr»w|iif  tafdW,  ao.  A  Urge  qnantttj  nf  tanit  ao-1  fra*al. 
aaattwartaaa  laanlaaoatifa.  and  rflf-rU.- Maf  ba  vlewd  ta.«  dar  |r«»- 


fl  A  M  M  KJtt*  M  t  T 1 1  — Twa  A  cava  of  raiw.Va  P  aabaU  Und.  ad*  »l«|*r 
naniBiofataitb  &>\Ag*.  on  taw  awTrt*  atda.  and  M*a*n  Otw»u  A 
Matt  *  ••'•«•;*-«  Aaap  WnttiB.  wfUi  a  rl»#r  rnnu««ef  abewt  «(« f«atr 
wail  tftwornoc  taw  at'ottttoa  of  balMor.  and  land  tf>af*iaton  aa  a 

ff  ESSKS,   GADSDEN,    ELLIS,  & 

JJlX    friBRBalll  BALK  bf  AmTLOH,  .1  th.  MA»T.  ToV« 

fc»a->T~J.  itok.f  •n,l«ia,™»«i)M.anAY.  nn,»n.  ib  thirtt 

■aaalM,  10  1«  ff  >.rr  •ala^M  FBIBHOLD  BUILUIKU  LA*  II. 
to  tk.  B«i«m»mlib  MaaMaail.  I»»'*.l,',  mk|.t  f  ,  bolld. 
ra*«a.aaa  balat  Alr'da)  labnaaAll  lata,  Ll«h],  .1  ,11.1.  fat  tanwtan 
aad  lord  fp.cil.taia  ;  tb.r.  la  .too  .  rlT>r  franta..  of  .bant  fkSil  ra*<, 
wbltfa  can  at  one*  b.  taxaad  ta  ami  am  la  Lb*  raiaaatlaB  nf  wbarfk. 
aa  for  tka  afartlaa  *f  facia  lias  or  atbar  ptamiaf.  i»ialilaa  t l**r 
Bnaataa*.  Tw»  tblnl,  af  lb.  |as>ebaa.  BaM.y  our  rttmaln  on  toort 
faaa  -  Partkrol.f.  aa<l  plan,  toay  b-cb'alaad  afltaair*.  Ml  a 

riau  an,  aniict*or>,  Ma-Kbaat  Y.t  •  .  •••*•  ;  at  i  t-  Mart  i  aad  af 
afaaa't.  OiMDalf,  BLU«,  k  aOOX»».  IS.  OH  B»oa<l -atraat,  Cltx. 


TURNER  &  ALLEN'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 


LOIP  POSTS, 

DWARF 
GAS  PILLATtS, 

LAMP  BRACKETS 

CAKnKLABKA, 
Broiiio.1  Oaa  K'uurfoj, 
fiaa  Lain  |>4,  l-knt-Ta",  Ar, 

Gunlrti  mill  Dniiaiii^r 

Foatitnina, 
BItOKZKD  STATLTKB, 

VASES,  Ao. 
Gal*.,  lioihrjjMi,  BaJcony 

Paaala,  Ac. 
Compli-la    Pattarn  and 
Prua  Il<wk  it.  OJ.  la 
tlampa. 

TtTRKFn  A  AT.LETf, 
MEkCHASTS, 


t.  illt  -I.—,  nrla.  aa  |at 

ENGINEER'S, 


anj  Maimfa«vurora, 
fU,  I'Hk'KK  THAMKA 
srUKKT,  LosiMt.  IC  C 


Aucnr- 

fa,  UC  ■ 


_  la  traal>4  of. 
.liail~-JH-T*aanW  I  _ 

Iniinia  :  LOCKWooli  a  CO.  7.  •utl^oara'  Ball  oott.  BC 


H 


WALTIKMIITOW   B«aJUt--ll»-.b<.  Praak.aU  ItaUatloa  laad. 

R  WH1TTINGHAM  is  instrooW  to 

orPRA  1 1  Al't  I  UN.  at  tka Baaara* Araa>,  Lam-atrloaa-raa.1, 
aa  YHUBSDAY,  kt  AY  It.  at  SIX  fof  aRVP.ll  la  tk.  a.ial.a.  la  Iota, 
tka  R#la.lain*  Port  km  af  tka  aalaLUa  PBBUtoLU  It  I '  I  LI  ■  I  .Ml 
LAND,  alba  f.aa.  aoJ  lai.J  tak  lalwnjoj.  Iia'loa  fri alafaa  U>  ataab 
II..**t  roaJ.aaJ  ta.  aaw  raaaa  kaaaatt  taaanafnaa,  altaata  at  Lb* 
aai  U  Praaai',  Har..r>.  aayd  atlkla  Afl^a  LoUala.  aaJk  af  Uw 
la.  PiWta  aiailna.  aad  tfca  .*•  .tall. a  at  * arab «tr*at.  on  tba 
Oaaal  I  ailiia  BaUaar.  Ah.  a  ftw  la  OraaalUa.  Patali  oka- 
taad.  iaatb.  aad  Hot-baad  roada,  oa  Lka  Oaa-laad  Park  RataU. 
allbto  aha  Klanataa'  walk  of  tba  BaaaUaat  Ballaap  MaMaa. 
trtu*  untba  of  tb.  parcb**a-a*aa«r  map  raaaala  <a  mort^ai*  or 
aaaUaat  at  a  par  c»uL  ta  ba  paid  ta  ala.  paaka  hj  *aaal  baU  r*aal, 
taataJaaaD'i .  tat  tb.  vbaka  or  anr  part  af  lb.  hataaat  rna*  ba  paid 
aaT  at  aa*  uoa.  allbeat  Balira.-  Paithralara,  ilam,  aad  eaaditlMiB 
af  aal.  Oa,  b.  obtalaad  Ma  dap,  bafcaa  tk. 
to  a*  la  tba  aalabboofkoad  ;  af  U*a*ra  Bl 
■rmiLL.  W.lt.l.kiaaatrrat,  B.C.  ;  rflt.  A 
atrial,  finiiii.  BXX  ;  aad  at  baa  Plata  of  r  a! 


rarr  ralttahla  r,*- 
aalk  " 


Now  rood*,  laaa*.  clotfa, pataaaa  |nai*aa*J.i. 

T\TE ALE'S  BUILDER'S  and  CON- 

Jr  V  ^  YRACtOR-a  PRIPR  »^°KiJ'"T>^  |  ^o^'ot^l-- fo, 

Tah'tta,  Nola«  Naiuoran'ta,  *- 
-  Vail  dwno  aad  tatlaW.  -  NtelMnU. 

"A  BUlUtwitBiraa  rartalj  af  wdol  totoi auU«,'- Hwildtmj 
A*naa* 

"  OarWiillf  ratla^  aad  adaa.-ah  y  TrtkW»«d."—  Km ?in+*r 

laaudow  :  L'X  KWWD  A  CO.  7,  BtatUttar*'  Hail  c  Urt.  BO- 


0 


Jaat  pabllakad,  prtt.  Hi.  ;  par  paaL,  7d. 

,N   ART   TRAINING  : 

W..Tkla»  K.a. 
*r  jonm  o.  iittAfnt. 

Bfal  rm.  US.  Oifard  atra.1.  W. 


to 


■ABIUlW,  Mtddlaaaa.— Twwntr  aawan  Lota 

hold  Bu  ldlax  lw.ad,  wttbLa  ana  aAluaWa  walk'  at  lAw  Uariww  I 
_HMIN,  OS  tfca  Ua^oa  and  M-ltth  WaaUrn  lUUw.y 


MK8SRS.  JONA8  PaXTON  &  GEO. 
CA4TLB  will  al  l  br  AUCTION,  at  In*  SCKW  ATCriOM 
HART,  TUtttlKaw-iart,  I^odao,  ao  M ojttiA  V,  M»T  IC.  IJTu. 
at  ON*  TWO  (wawtaalr.  Twniy-r.n   La<a  «r  «m. 

aawdia«tr  daalraVa  BD1LDINO  LAXD.  •Itaatad  atwat  *M>  .ardt 
fgtm  tba  Harrow  HtaAiao,  a<<ialaiur  Uta  pull«  rowi  Itallag  U>  Wat. 
fowd.  Tba  Ma  paaaaaa  MWd  fiarat*f«a  of  »i  faat  aad  u(twarda,  and 
aft.  wtU  ooo  or  twa  astwp-uoaa.  Ito  foal  la  daj-'A-  Tba  Iwaatlty  ta 
klabiy  raafwetabia,  all*  a  fapU.p-^UM*a<la,c  lr-'lrtiUtlua,  aad  tha 
d.ttaaaa  fioia  Harrow  HtaUaw  to  fc.a*wn  twtaf  owly  iltTfD  mliwa 
Bewawk  la  ihu  dlalrtot  will  away  toffiraaad  a  abtlaa  of  Unania  — 
Pwrtlcal*  i.  wUh  plana  aad  aandttliau  af  HaA*.  aiay  be  bad  at  tba 
iaUn  Mart  j  af  Maawav  T.  A  Q.  M  AaULAN,  fNdiabMa,  Otataad  ;  or  of 
(Mo  ABaUaawata,  BU  ■  w,  Oass. 


It V  THIIMAH  MOkfelH  ArsHlaoL 

A    nOUSB  for  the  SUBURBS,  Socially 

a  \     and  Arabltactarally  Abataaad,  w  <U>  a  PraCatory  Mlaocr  at  tba 
OraaaClty.    Tbild  Mtltlon.  wl-b  tl-aiams  11-.  *t 
llow  lo  Valaa,  Qatm,  Pratact. 

AOLlTKto  UAILWAT  a»doth«rCOMPENSA- 

YTOK  tar  PBOPBBTT  aad  PBallon.  la.  Water,  aad  Taiga  af 
Batatas  auJ  lntacl*aaa  ot  Parockual  Aa*».io.-.l.  4.  SL 

A   DI8COUK8B  npon  DILAPIDATIONS. 

BoeloaUatlraJ  and  Oanaaal  :  tb*tr  Matwr.  and  tka  Print  loir,  af 
A  ti  n       aaaotaatlp  daaaaaaatiaU  1.  WlLb  Ap.aU  lit  *.  Paktp  wall., 

A  POPULAR  OUTLINE  of  PER8PB0nVE, 

or  U.airba*  Pr.>aallon,  PaiallaJ.  Uupaaal.  Paa^rujalar.  Oraaafal. 
**  <A         Laoaoo :  UMTKUf,  MARA  HALL.  A  CO.  


Pro 
Y«*arB  - 


Taotlbc.  Mrnoo.  aa.1  Wlkakliilon  Balltmr.-Bal. 
p-n,  —  p,*«h*ld  ItatldLaa  Laad,  w.lb  Maarral 
VlI.  Raald-aaa.,  Ba. 

Tt  tR.   V.  BUCKLAND  is  imtnict«d  by 

It  1    tha  Dlractan  lo  BaU.  bp  AUCTVOX,  at  Ui*  MARY,  ,  k 
tvaaa.  run,  Latbbokp, ao  TVBtOAY,  HAY  M.  at  unjt  ia*oka«li.tu. 
*ill*.l.  (  ..laaot.  PaBRHOLUaaHl  IJLAtltlOU)  PBlir-RRt  I  Rf  : - 
At  WIMIILBlaiM  Jl'Ktrt  IMN.-botl.l'a«  Land,     w;-..l-*  t>  lka 
alallWi,  wnb  ureealuaat  faowlaa*.  aod  .ktlaalr.  alLa  fa.  a  Utaru.aad 


THE  EXCHANGE^nd  MART:  the 
Jaataal  a/  tha  TbU  I*  a  falab-wtaH  jonrmal  for 

aaablliif  p«t»U  paranaa  o  asakaaiaw  aalL  cc  bay,  wttAwat  ibwlr 
naataa  bilaf  ktiowate  Iba  labile,  with  aafarlty  aad  wtib  tlaap.ub. 
It  a>a*  o>nWna  aaaay*.  'taaaUkata.  and  a  awaca.  Upon  atwry  tufaat 
Mwawa«aad  wllh  tba  b>aaaabaU  tM  only  JiOJMl  Of  llo  kind  la 
atlatefltte. 

n,  Wrl!ln^ot.  *lraM.  W.C  _ 


At  mxi.TipN.-fja  UaaabOd  HoMaa.  frwallafl  tba  MurtktMoaJ, 
u  Ua  IkcdjJ.  »  (ivataa  aad  Mart  ma  ataUcon.  will,  la  y*  |arA*n*.  aad 
•I  «a.  3  r.  11  p.  af  Fraabolil  Laad  adJidoU*  tba  railway  la 
abdviii  tdUak. 


At  lwrtrNO-A  Fr-.buld  Maa'dtnea  aad  OwtAi,  tMDUIala« 
ahaart  lair.  It  p  baowa  aa  Waaasfall  H.w-.  with  a  naawr  faJlLM 
■  pp'f  of  walar  Cram  aa  Art**taa  wrll  j  Paor  PraaaVaid  aalal- 
atwtwh-d  IUa»aai.Yw.  k»*wo  m  l>tatoa  VbUa,  wllb  gamaaaj  aod 
Tw.U.  J-I..I.  t>t  Hotidl^a  Oroawd. 

At  IWmM  JUNC'llON.-Tcii  rUA»  of  Fro* k old  Balldlai  Land. 
fltUUi  |  tba  ataUoa,  aad  Mia  a- bar  Plota  elnw  aJ^jxnlif. 

May  ha  tUaal,  and  lattitaJwi  bad  of  F.  J    MACArLAT.  m-4 
WaUtlwi  Mtailon;  of  AU.KM  ' 
A>aXao  hil.lp  ;  ol  JOBN  Ma 
atrat>t  ;  at  Lba  auction  Maat 

■      i 1  7X  tautaaacmt,  air,  t . . 


MM  HAJU.K.  k*t.  Brttbtoa  Taravlaaa. 


Ntw  rublUblLie.  In  3*  >nVh -jr  I'arla,  pato.  la  aaab, 

HE  WORKSHOP. 

Th.  aba**  JnrMl  m»y  ba  »!  t'r  mnaldarad  aa  a  Praotaaal  aad 
Woak  af  Art,  tarnl.hl.i   auaolBaau..  with  tTorkll,, 
ita  af  Art,  laCo.trr.  aad  Trat.  aaaaaf«n»ra 
I  la  Iba  Brat  .1,1.  o/  Art.  la  all  a*ara  who-,  uot 


•rlataa'.  n'optad  frehl  lba  rawt  |.W>|  ..a™,a-a.  laotk  rnjluj. 
aod  for.l«n.   Tk.  rala.      tba  aBBva  L.  farth.r  nhaotad  bp  L.ti.r- 


l<  upon  th.  LlaUrr  aod  praaal.t  aOal.  af  all  brar^baa  of 
or. oil  ;   at  ai*a  aotlraa  of  lba  Lata. I  lartolr.ua  aad 


Prarlloal  ILmlpta 
A  tkwt  of  LMbLU  ta  B  Ura.  Bwa  will  ba  rltn  a.  a  Bopcl.m.kt 
wllb  Ml  Part. 
1.  BAOGRIL.  a.  Paka-oaa'ar^ww,  U.n'oa. 


X^EW    METHOD    of  REPRODUCING 

PLAIta,  llkaWntOll.  DBBICINd,  ti 

EDWARDS  A  KIDD 

...  «f  Arrhllr*ta,taBLa**.,.aBd  DrBr^htiman  lo 
tkwdr  rr.*htl,  ,*.•  foria.  ptoiai.  af 
PBOTO  -  Mkt  llAN'lt'AL  PKtftrlNO, 

■  t  Far  .LrnlL*  Prlrl*  rli*.(lf  M.1  with 


or  prrdnala.  Larp< 


Poll  part:ra'ara  a*  rt  twcin«i.i  on  apttttcattM 
WltiAal  KKAT,  CuVBTT  OAAdOAtS, 


'  WORK  ON  WVWTTtnC 
4,  dfonr  Bvol  antb  Fany-oovati  Wood  Cafw>v.n.|a, 

elotb,  ptrtoo  b*.  a  I  {poaaata,  «  1  } 

THE    SCIENCE    of   BUILDING:  an 
ElananLar*  Traatia.  on  tka  Prlawtplaa  of  < Warlaw.'laa.  P-j-,. 
l.clailj  adanu*.  to  th.  raaolreaiaata  of  ArctlUrtaral  BtuBaala. 
Bp  B  WYNI.IIAH  TAkK,  ■  A.  A.ohltaat. 
"  Na  Arshllaraarral  RtaJ.ut  ihou'd  ba  a  ilkaut  tbut  haoJ  Lock  of 
ramatrBat'naal  k,,...1  -tp,  *—  tnkumt,  April  *.  lKTO. 
-  Tby  Work  ...  l*>  aa  w.loaoa*  to  tb.  HlBJaut  In  A 

to  Iba  (tadaat  u,  fcali.nl  n,  Tha 
ff  th*  I  *,!  ro*<,  a  ro  si  u  I  ad ,  1 


^'|2oi-B«Hk>»  B  CO.  7. 


WIBPlRJ.trt  ARCHITBCrtTRR.prl-  1L  1U  44. 
o.l.iuall,  ...hllakaal  at  al 

SPECIMENS  of  MEDIAEVAL  ARCHI- 
TBC1TJBK.  from  Metrbaa  nida  In  Praam  aad  Italy. 
By  W  BPRM  MBBFIBUI.  ArwhlUat. 


I 


RISu'™  PeIaSANTRY'  —'"'TRAITb''  'and 


PT0RIR8  OP  THR. 


Bp  W1L.  1 11  IIARLRTTIW 
rnmtratad  wllh  aaraaaoaa  W«od  Rrarra.lnca,  Porkralt  of 
Aolbor.  aod  Thlrrrata  charaataataUc  Btahtafa  oo  Start,    bp  ~ 


llkao,  Iban  r'oth,  la  BA  fraa  bp  prat,  la  Bd. 

THE  DESCRIPTIVE  HAND-BOOK  of 
RWO  LIB  It  tDIN*.  sir  ut  a  ocoola.  Aaaorlfluo  */  lb.  aaalaa 
klaaf.  of  Lata  from  Lh*  Kar-aaa  Oorqaaat  to  tba  rrarn  of  Ifaaaa 
VUUtU  (ai'h  11  pla'**  araalatoLrar        WrolW.  of  U  CoUMk. 

rt  ubwellyk  jRwrrr. 

r  11X1 A  a  YBtku,  faorraa-lao*.  Ch Bap  .Ida. 


TPrwp.  ttro.  «lotb  rttra,  ta.  ;  fraa  bp  poat.  la.  PL 
HE  MILITARY  CHEST:  an  Incident  of 
tb*  iwanaan  Wan.    Traaw-'alad  from  Ute  Otiataa,  l>y  JtJHN 
BBXOBBflOM.    Wllh  f>'.iaar  Utartaa. 

UatAia  :  WILLIAM  T  JIOG,  PtMna-taBf,  ChaaptM*. 


P»ap  lira.  c'«4b  aatra,  fj.  ;  IVta  bf  paat,  la.  ML 

THE  BEAVER  TRAPPERS  :  a  Story  of 
Aio-rtaaa  AdTtalmra  Traattlaiwd  Cr-»tn  tbaOtrtatn.  by  JiilIM 
BETDUlBON.  With  a»  Nataral  Uto4ary  aal  AnaoioU  td  lba 
Baavir,  A*?.  lUattratad. 

Loudon:  WILLIAM  TW.O.  Pantraa  U-«,  f^taaapalda 


TC 
i 


O  CAPITALISTS. — WANTED  a  PART* 

PUB  a. It.  ».U  t  .  »*N.  ta  Mart  a  aaw  Inrwallon  of  f 
parlBOta  la  Patldiaa  pwn.a-aa.-Por  farlbar  laullaalal.  I 
Uttaraalp  to  ».  41.  Palraaak^inat.  RaaA-rawl,  B  0. 


P    SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 

\  T.  aad  OaoUaaUra  tar  aap  «*>  w  of  hbaarl*.  Work,  aaak  aa 
Ra^lrlm  IXkwaAa.  Inrarl-.  Uadaratnalur  Qo.r.wJU,  Rloklrf 
rjhnJar.  for  B.ldBwa.  W.)rbtu«  at  Saokao  Vaaaaa.  au,  —  Prlrala 
Kaatd-aaa.  !U.  Ulidalawa  Haaat,  B.lUraa.  Park. 

TJOROUGH  of  SOUTH  SHIELDS~ 

I  )  WAKTRl)  for  thn«  o,r«r  raaathi,  a  ratapataat  rlDRTRYOB 
an.1  URAl'dHYBHAlf.  la  *ua*r  lb.  I.aw  par*.  Of  tha  borao.h.  aad 
plat  tk.  aama.  oo  th.  plan  af  Ura  town,  kalarp.  1L  «.  par  aawh.— 
A pii-ieaLkaa*.  Ac  W  taa  aaut  Lo  la*  ao  *r  twfor*  TT-IRAIrA  V. lh-  tt'-h 
*f  MAY  ImL-Bp  war,  YMOHAB  BALAtOM,  Towa  Claik  anil  Clark 
L,  lh.  Laral  k~rd  of  H~Ltk.  

GENERAL  MANAGER  WANTED,  by 
aSUILUKB  la  tba  MuJUnd  (.noaUaa.  Maal  haaa  a  lAnioufb 
(ra.-ll.al  ki»owl*d«>  of  all  lb*  (radaa,  ba  aid*  to  naaaar*  «p  wwrk. 
tafea  awA  qtaautl'laa.  prapar*  fin wbad  aad  worbm<  diawti  t*,  aad 
h**P  a  tr  m-  --=-(  i.-«>t«l    Klrtetly  »-.oar  aa-l  ^.lyus.  Heo^tiia 


rpo    TOWN    8URVEYOR8.— Tho  Loc.vi 

1  Maayal  af  Haallb  tor  Uw  DUWWt  of  Wortblw«  aaa  aaal  ran*  of 
«I)<b«U<  Ihr  HBHVICBW  af  -n  axparU b*ad  and  praaUaaJ  Man  U  ael 
aa  TOWN  aUKVaVuB.  B<ald«a  tba  ordtiaary  daUaa  af  a  tufroynr 
to  a  town  llaaad  trnlw  tha  UwaJ  UootnuDtat  Aat  awd  taw  fa-Ate 
UaaJth  Ast.  Iba  cbaiy*  of  Uta  0.  .yua  a*nJ  Owa  IWautraa  wlU  u*  wiibln 
hladwUa*:  a  la*  tha  laaywa'a,  ahlp  eef  Kolaatifae.  tnanon  L*lg.a#- 
faunaaa.  ar»i  Mlaaiblarhuaaaa.  Ha  will  bo  I»1  Jlrwd  10  faald*  wtLhla 
iba  dtoUli-t,  t*  dar..U  hU  at  La  UiM  ta  taw  ••rrira  ef  lba  Luc  I 
M-ani.  awd  wot  awftkf*  in  any  prtraU  laaam  Balary,  pa* 
awLiaVja.  Tba  »Wl«ia*  tn0«uiaa  w,U  ba  tnwlw  aa  U  tba  "ptWlilw  of 
tba  MaltdUa.  A irii'LcaU-M, Wtlb  oopy  gf  laallmtuta  ia  t»  b*  Mat 
t  )  the  aDd»*raJfnfd  on  *ar  b«f>a»  lka  14 ta  d»y  *f  M  A  Y  loalaaL  TaaU- 
la,  aat  ta  -loaod  tU.  a>a*t  ba  af  rwaaal  data,  aal  milm 
"  i  aat  b  ' 
tola. 


k-orll.lBB.3lh  «.,.  1!TJ 


rpHE  PLASTEKING  and  STCCOOING  of 

B  BIX  COhCRBPR  COtTAOBS  and  VILIrk  RBMlbkhCB  TO 
BB  LAY,  ka  lb.  aaukr/.-Atwlp  la  J.  TALL.  A  L*»*-o  .ua**, 
l>*r.i-r>*d.  AR.   | 

TO  BNUIKf  P1YTRBB,  kr. 

WANTED,  by  tha  Norwich   Board  of 
B*Alth.  TWO   lilW  to  t.k.    harp,  of  aad  DRJTR  tka 
hTRAkt  RMulNRktal  tbr  »RWA«R  WORRo.    That  m»»t  h.  a,.ai- 
pataal  to  tirrat*  aoy  rapa™  to  tb.  arnrjaai  and  pompa,  aa  lhara  U 
~   "  «»U   Yho-  wtil  h-  pra- 


.  workabop  fllaad  wllb  oaa-hlaa-y  oo  lb*  a 
farml  who  ha*a  laan  ampta-^J  ».  p  lakplOi  <n(la 
iBaloalnf  taaumnalati  *ud  parttroiar.  af  *4-.  aa 


aaaot,  and  ataMoB  raqaltad.  muA  b*  aat  I 

MOnIiaY.  ta.  Ilid  *f  kt.T. 
R-|  Cl.rk  ta  tka  Jforwub 


1  fon 


Kara  lab.  ^ 
Iknr.r,  Ai.  ' 


..Mraaa*,l 
Bf  ■ 

oa.  Ui 


B.  B.  Ml  I.I.MR, 
A  t'b.aoban, 
L'.'    K'-i  it" 


WANTED  immediately,  in  an  Architoct'a 
ufRra  It.  tb.  Worth  of  Itochamt.  a  ■AWAOINO  CLBRR.  who 


\\  7  ANTED,  an  experienced  GENERAL 

t  t  BAWD  at  a  PI  L'tlRkB  aad  BUttAR  ORtOKATUB  A- 
Ai'l4*  to  atra  I'LAhKR.  Biatloorr,  tllfkiaLiaa*.  BfAaoBam 

RANTED,  a  well-edncated  Youth,  as  Out* 

■  ariirlal  PUPIL  t.  a  Rna  of  ArrAttacta  aad  Borrar^t 
B  artira.  frrBhJUOk  OkodafBU.  - A**Lt*Ja,  J.  M.  It, 
tramp,  .ad-read,  W.YP.  


Yi 


llaarr 


w 


ANTED,   a    Person    who  thorouRtily 

aadanlBida  ARCM ITBtTURAL  and  Mkar  Wotmo  lo 
TRRRAXMPTA,  aad  Brute  lb*  aama  ;  klao  llrlch  and  Til'  Makla". 
ILaaral  kno»Iad«a  of  I b.  CMamla  Art,  and  capabllttr  of  „lr.oll.B 
•  B>1  .,ab..)ne  a  lark*  aalaAtl bablOaUt,  at.  k 
Ap.l,.  auttcg  Irrtu*.  aa-l  Uat  f— 

to  1>.  A  at  Bnuv  W.i 


Digitized  by  Google 


396 


THE  BUILDER, 


TMat  14.  1870. 


In  •  ton  wnth 

fU  Ul>  Lo  b 


WANTED,  on  a  BuUding  Estate  near 

IT      L«c4m>.  ft  M*BMt«ft*  EL' E'KiilNrRS DBJTT  or  WOIXB. 

tV   tUO^llT  w*f  tO-i  In  MtUOf  lit   Mid  aT»»*AT -TlDf  Tip    ■»  II  a.  ;   r  ■         r.  I 

h.'i.i  t  4t* Ul  In  tCca,         if  otptUa  of  pr«p«riu*  pUu.,  U  would  bo 


ANTED,  in  a  Builder  or  Quantity  Snr- 

ntai  omm.  a  Uii'lTUSI  at  JDMOB  Cim  Cab 
r»«ni,Ml<Wivt  Tw.  rain  la  arriH.ot.a4  .aaBlllr 
ik-lUna,  11  IT  A. «.  tvrnvl'. 


to  ABCHiranni  akh  ■i.'ildkkh 
ANTED,  a  RB-ENGAOEMENT,  as 

HKMIIAL  MAKAOIH  u<l  PORLMA]",  bp  ■  BMNHMT 


TO  AR  HITBCTS  Ac 

\B  ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 
VY    am  af  works,  tmt  iw,'  mmii—  tmh- 

monlala  Anl cUaa.  Wait  ap  la  thatch  wrwh,  qoiauUM,  maaaarlnf 
up  verkl,  fat.  Af».  41  -lata,  III  Ufa.  Brarard.  K lull u, j. 
Ilia  rarfxrd,  Barb*. 


to  »i  ii.iir.nx.  cowtraiitosa,  ami  othrbb. 

WANTED,  by  an   experienced  Builder's 
a  rk,    a    BBKNUADBBRNT  a.   BUUKKBRPRB  ...d 
ACCor>TANT.   Wal  Bp  U  prima  aaal,  ud  darw.,rk  Bw-anta, 

i  I.  AIV1IA, 


TO  hi' K  lit  AH  AND  COKTBACTOBS. 

THE  Advertiser,  who  baa  been  engaged  (or 
ttgrwarot  of  If  pan  m  I'  i  I  mli'iaa  hi.  Oaahtra.  prkaat«at 
rink.  Ar.  will  thnrtlr  ba  npwlaia  K3POAOIU1BMT.  FlratciBAi 
rafarancaa  — Addraaa,  11*.  Oaea  at*  '*  Tha  Boildar."  

TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE  rendered  to 

1   ARCHITRtTB,  ariLDaa*.  *c 
la*  da.ltaa.  wulkuif  drawthat,  aad 
takltf  ant  (mantilla.,  prowap 
u  Octal:  and  other  aitaaalra  woikt. 

a. 


•BUntalla,.  and  aaaaaimn|,  Ar    Q  >cd  ra 
i-auad.Oul  FMd.  a 


riat.rrka,  M.  RomaiM 


w 


ANTED,  a  RB  -  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

t-KK KILAL   rORCHAN   «    CUPLtC  «*   WORIU.    by  ft 


T   I         '"ft.'  ML  A  I-     ri/KKltn     Kir     I.  L.B,  IV  IV, 

1h<ifc=»hlf  pfftrtleft'  ftaad   ftft»Cf  UC  Mftft  <ti 

Tb*a*oiifM,  »*o*«r«Bftt  tmb  tlM  m%- — 


ANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  CAR- 

■■RhTBB  aaA  JOIBBB.  r.-d  ta  .1.  ,.  .=.1  aiilar-.  all 
<(  Ulttda.  and  aaaUi  of  ukla,  than,,  of  plana.  ap*>0«- 
.a.lacMlu,u.-A4d,.aa,  Sa  I*.  tl.  aWbnr.a,h  okaa. .  Flo*. 


TO  BClLIIlBA  AX!!  OTIIBBl. 

7ANTED,  a  SUUATION  as  CARPEN- 
/   tbs  aa4  jomaa  iT<m  s__>*a-<ll  aia,w  kawta, 

UtlaPAod  to  J  tiling  A  Don-aucl.ly  mw,  anl  oan  tai  Wall  raoam- 
n'aJ  -Addlwal.  O.  T.  It.  FarHOfAaa  .Ifaat.  Cllf.  


 TO  BI'Il.tllCBS,  rAISTIBA.  ««. 

WANTED,  by  a  Rood  GltAlNER  and 

TT  »Al '.BI.BC.  an  INlliU* HUNT.  Town  nraaanlfT.  TaawU- 
aallj  aa^QalAlaal  with  all  bcaMbaa  >t  lha  Palatlug  Buauvaaa .—  aVl 
aVaai,  Ll  KVKdtaaUar,  4.  Hpi*aar-p'aa  r,  Ibia-^n  raaA. 


WANTED,  by  one  who  has  served  his 
arttaUw,  a  Situation  lb  u»  nnw  or  .a  arAii***,  mht 

Alio  c<iml<lnaa  1  taad  attrrartwi  with  fala  ;*a-Ura  la  a  aoat  drauf  bt«- 
man,  and  haa  a  tmii  kaawlt-lfa  <(  .aivayLAf.    Balarr  Art  a.  math 


IM 


TO  BTlLDEBa  ASP  FOr.BUKV 

1\7"ANTED,  a  SITUATION  as 

V  V      PBjOVBC  hp  a  JOIBBB,  Ba   Haa  had  dv«  paoaa  Ln  lha 
t/ada  rn  |Md  WOtk  LB  lha  eawalrp.    U  —  1  :.:.r-n --   t  ■     V«,a  Aal 
t  <  iaa!  «u  ctj-ct  aa  avt'V.Jaaaur.    Altai  11.  -  A  Id  aw,  P.  P.  C^ijfan 
l  ll.rarr.  ;q.  A.n,'.  r-^l.  (rn.^-v  L.ndaa.  

TO  BI'ILDCCA,  Ac 

WANTED,  by  a  respectable  Young  Man, 
aladll.  aUrUATlO.1  aa  iMt-BOVBft.    a  Caaraatar  ai.J 
Jjl">- AJ4f,^.  B  r^l-m<-..  CM  la  lAawf.  AawaAtaat.  

Wlo  hClU>BB».  ABlTlla.  AM)  nrilKllA. 
ANTED,  a   SITUATION  as  BEI.L- 
HANOBB.  I.r  a  a»raath!j  practical  Man.    Uaa  baan  »-] 
la  Ural  rtaaa  wnik    0.>..l  li'artaaai.- AAdraa»,  B_  T.  B.  4.  IVja.laa- 
}linp.  Qdaab'a'luAd.  Bapawaur,  W. 

To  ABriiirBATa,  K*tniriBBcx,  and  sircvBTOBa 
RANTED,  a  ItE - ENO AO E M ENT,  as 

'  GUIBX  at  VOBKS  ar  OB.\EBAL  a»i»taxt  Baa 
,u[<a.i*aaedad.  Lha  ffl«<ta»  of  ailabalTt  arlraAa  and  Oovaruoiant 
b'tiwiaca.   liaa  baa  practical  «s|«ri>i>  ..   )■  a  naat  and  at pa>lm  >o ■ 


aaaunttna  ep  w  >r 
Ad-lnaa.  911.  Offlo 


Flnl  t 
af  "Tba  Ball 


Tl)  MA-7E8  PLUMUtlM  AXO  BL'ILKIK» 


\\T  ANTED,  by  a  Boo4  prat 


tactical  PLUMBER 

7  AAA 


TO  liriLUBBJI  AND  niNTBAfTOSS. 

WANTED,  a   RE -ENGAGEMENT,  as 
Kill  aad  CAJHIIK.   Apd  11    B  ihl  paafa  with  Laal 
--xaall.nl  rannanraa  -Addraaa.  lit.  ofSaa  of  "Tha 


to  Aiciirrecn 
T'HE  Advertiser,  who  has  beam  entraped  for 

1  apwarda  af  Iwalta  jaarala  latuac  aat  daaloa  aad  wnaklaf 
dnwla...  AAA  ah.  haa  a  Unaaaft  kncwtaAaa  <a-  ba  ldlA<  a>av 
amnio,  will  a*<tVp  aa  aawa  la  aa  BTIOAQKlf BNT  itotana 
apaaka  Pranrh.    r:ral  claw  ralata acm— AAAAwkA.  CJd,  Oflka  of  "  Tha 

BallAat."  

REQUIRED,  a  SITUATION  u  AGENT 
1   or  CLRRK  *f  W0UC8  tn  tva  B>4ftt  ,  «      >i»GKK  - 
ft  BHUdtr,  w:>  k  a  to  p*jrls.*nh'-p  *f  tmtwmdl  □) 

A  -vti  .  ton.  «>I   to   ir*  ar  1 04, 


w 


111  1  iMoP.y  ami.  ir-i'.r.RA 


wllh 

,v'-t  .... 


T ANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 

TIOW.  la  an*  paalUm  af  Waal  aad  aoi'AAaaoa.  Haa  haa* 
a  U*4~n  firm  aaattal  laara  aa  Cublar  aad  Afaal  br  rarr 


TO  BCILtlBM.  co.vTKACiriRt.  ARtnilTlCl.TTA,  AM) 

•uavBYuBa, 

aOLENKRAL  FOREMAN  or  CLERK  of 

A  Pasaoe  af  a 


VT  WOBKB. 
Birt'ATlOW 


I  with  lha  !«»»«»  0  »1  ratat 
Addnaa,  All .  OlH»  af  •  Tha  B»iU.t : 


To  ««mia.  *•. 

WANTED,  by  a  good  Workman,  a  SITUA 
TIOS  at  ABawB     Gaid  r-raraanaa.— Addraaa.  T.  BVAKd 
Ml  rnt^AV-a.  BhapharAaaa  walk.  Clip  awal,  ft 


vaTal   paata'  aauwrlaAca.  re  l  ict  a 

 1    nfaraaoaa    and    ualtm  aic^la  — 

AVidraw,  I  t.  lJJ.Bnc:  fcUu,l.'.»il,  W.  

TO  CABPFJlTtBi,  Ac 

EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Married 
Man     I'»w4  to  |wn*T«i  r»;*'rv     W./vs  raodcrftM.  Caravlry 
t>r»r«^Ta«al.- A'ltir-vm.  A-  B  18.  B* <fcl»tb«Ju  ttr**..  tMJ*n4   

EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  Joiner's 

Jj    M.AIM  HlAVl.  v.  WOBK   aCKCCAl.  f  01.1  SB, 


TO  BUIU>BBS  AMI  DBOOBATiiBA. 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  at 
KAXAQBB  a.  POBBKAH  af  PaISTBU.  *a  40 
Ta-ti'T  -I  i  raan  In  laat  tmalav,  Can  a*4Ataala,  otataaaa.  aaii  valaa 
work.— Appir.  laiu'.  A  ■  11  C.  d,  BTBafalUA-OBirt.  tawLfala-hlll, 

TO  BUI1  t>KR*  AM)  USOOBATOB& 

WANTED,  by  a  Yoqdk  Man,  a  SITUA- 

\  V  T1«X.  Ha  It  a  rrAlt.tr  aad  pApwrhaaiar.  aad  wjaM 
AadabJ  atlatnaha  hlaaalf  oatfal  In inalnUad  -Addrraa,  C  C  14. 
H«nn«tu^lrMt.  Mat«ihaaaT  anaaaa.  w,   , 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 
SBorac  OBSBBAI.  FOBBBUW.  trThka  Cham*  nf  A  J.V  1 
Apd  Al.-A'draaa.  J.  B.  Mr.  Utaaa.  BallaW  aata  Uaaaawtar.  4tt. 
aitaart-raaA.  


uioU.liUf  uiacbLnaa,  or  aaw 
WaatmsnaUr mad,  Uaabalb,  * 


TO  ABCBITBCTB.  BSOINBBBJI.  AND  OTHKKA 

WANTED,  by  a  CLERK  of  WORKS,  a 

TV  BB  BM]A(>CMB!rr  Wall  op  la  all  hraaaaAA.  Jut 
fibl*had  aa  atlaaalt.  iah  Ihrlchlaawr).  P»ral  tlaaa  tawbmrolala.  M* 
arjaaBawj  t»  tka  aoanlrp.— A'hltaaa;  B>  H.  ofllta  af  "  Tbt  Ball  iaa." 


WANTEDt  by  the  Advertiser,  BRICK- 

a alf.  or  aTf 


work,  rrnitn.w  pointis 

At  PDBkM  AN  — Addraaa,  B  u,  C 


to  BCiLUsas.  roxiB-irrom. 
ANTED,  a  S1TUATI 


ATI  ON,  as  CLERK 


tntfaaahoT..   Tb'.raacbl,  aodaratauda  tba  ravtlna  of  lha 
,  lnrli.l.ui  pnotaoiMt.     OipM  rafa  an.aa.    Af.  TA  —Addraaa 
B.  M.  Baat  B.od  tlraat.  Ultaatar. 


TO  Bl  lLtlBBS  AM>  OIBBBS. 

r ANTED,  a  bE- ENGAGEMENT,  in 

aa  c«-.  f  tha  tatra  1  h nooiVlp aavlarrfaa  U  lha  laaldla, 
"«  m-aama  n».  worh,  aallmala.  Ac.  OaovLrT  »a4  alj^-ad  bk 
UntarapUaAaat.  ratarorai  pan  ba  llTai-Tanua.  klala  addtaaaal 
t»        "la..-.  .,-  "  II  .  p.. I  ..,  - 

WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  an  active  I  W*£H?A  5Z t^f^^.^ot 

TV      tnUdla-acad  Man.aaipaAter  an  I  J  ,la«>  bT  Irada.    U  awl  la     OPP.CB    Afa  tl     Sal  try  IB, 

ftural  w^k  la  tkipat  halldiaa    ■'•„  taka  tW(.  of  a  »V  apt  oal 
work,  eoha  aad 
ajBBBh 
Patk. 


Can  Uka  thatf .  of  a  >aV  aat  oal 
—  A-.   itoad  rafiraocA  Malarala 
Waw  ttra-4P^r,  lltn-1  ailtoa, 


u  an  it  I  in  la 

RE-ENGAGEMENT,  a* 


TO  A  |tt  11 1  ritlTW 

WANTED,  a 
V I  ivaAcniiTsjiAS 

prif.naj  lrt,aatwptAasah 
Cad-raad  if.  Llaatpiaal. 

TO  BCILllBlUt  AMI  COHnUCTOBB 

WANTtD.   »  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  as 

It  Oaaaral  ABADtTABT  or  i'LKHK  of  WORK4.  Tad  t,  prima 
rott  ,  raator.  aatltaauaf.  taking  oat  nuaailuaa.  iop.ainiatadiB| 
a  k.  and  fbaral  roalli.a  af  lha  baajnaaa.  PLrUcUaa  raf'.au'aa . 
Aiad  tA-AAdtaaa.  U.  oar.  a.  Mr.  P.  Caaaa.  U.  Kit,:  road,  OAalaaa. 

WA1,TED,  by  an  experienced  MACHIN- 

V  V  ISr,  a  B1TTJATI0N  lo  war*  a  M  Mjid.HA  Marhuar,  Aa 
CaamakroiittrTtAAyl  taar.wn  clrtuiaraaaa.  If  ra.alral. —  Apptf,  J.  K. 
0  B.a.iuarraAraa1.  HamAAu. 

T'  UVII.IISB8  AM)  BBTATB  MKV, 

"\\rANTED,  by  a  respectable  Yonng  M*n, 

f  T      AStrrATION  aa  PAIIIER.  aLAJtlKtl.  At.    Low  wt.pt 
a  pc-aaAnancj.-AddJaaa,  O  W.  WIDDRB4.  I, 


TO  CABrRXTCCt  AMI  ful^BBS. 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Mm,  aged  22,  with 
at  iaa,  paat.'  altw-taata  Uaaaatrp,  A  PLACS  at  IMPBOVCB. 
Addraaa.  J  r  taraof  O  Bothbntat.  ll^Mtam.  Aarraf, 


WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  BRICK- 

T  V  WuRR,  CVTTIMI  or  POl.<n>0, taAaaarark  .ro  baraba.,  in 
tA-.af0.nAU7.  Oaod  Ptfarasoa  (lawu-Adalrtat  la  J.  A.  BS,  Low- 
mat,  road.  B.rnaar  road.  HaUtwaf. 


TO  BriLPBRB  AMI  OKCOBATORS. 

WANTED,  by  a  ihoronghly  trustwotthy 
Taoo»»an.A*friTAno«a.CI.»IIK.  AtwJ  BJ  Wall  ap 
SkftM,   Fualclaia  lawlUBoaialb-AUnua.  J.  B-  M.  LAB, 


•.h.S. 


To  Bl'ILliRRa.  A  . 

WANTED-  »n  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

ft      SrBVBTOB'A   AABIdTAtlT   bujad  Bit  af  aoaaral  raatV 

arpail.nra  with  Barawptt.  anl  flnud.ri.   Oapl  inaia'ar  and  a*ll. 

lafaraacaB  aa  U  aUutp.  Aa.-Addxaaa.  B.  f*.  II.  Aifrad- 
I  winar..  W  ''. 


 .  TO  Bt'IUARRa  AM.  OTRBBB 

WANTED.  by  the  Advertiser,  a  S1TUA- 

»  »  TIOS  a.  riacUcal  POBBM  AH  af  TAINTBIU.  Ac,  T.tt 
paart  sn  praaant  .mpUtj.— Addlaa*.  a  T  J.  t».  C.lbnrutaairart. 

Btiaad. 

\\7  ANTED,    by   a    Builder's    Cletk,  a 

TV  AlTt'ATLOX.Ia  IhaOfflttaf  a  Bwildar  aad  CaBttaflar.  It 
wa  1  antaaialad  wllh  tha  faaaral  datlaa  -f  a  BallaVai'a  OfB.-a.  la. 
•I  .  ..  .'I  i  ■<-  Uan  tit.  ,.,.1  rabraaoa.  At.  U.—A  oraat, 
J  II   IT.  tartar  lac«.  If,  P.u  .,  A,!'. 

TO  BUILD RBA,  Aat. 

WANTED,  by  a  Carpenter,  a  permanent 

TV       SltlAtKiJt.    I.  munol  -  no  aaaamaaraaaw.  CV,ad 


TO  f  UTMBBBl  ABD  l>Bl VBATU1K 

ANTED,    CONSTANT,  a  thoroughly 

■1  Mao,  ft  (usad  nMbstt,  Oia<H*i'-,  **«.!-. Ur,  Wntar, 

ar»ia*r.  «  «  WORftl.Nti  fork w a j* .   H«  B»«t  b.-  bigbiy 

r*«l>sctabl*,  itaftafj,  fttbBtlt«Ue,  ft  —  mtft,  mtpMm  -t  m-tvsurUvf 
w#»b.  non*  olhrr  Dtssd  *p,.ljr.  Tb«  fcig*^.  rwfrreaoft.  will  b*>  re- 
qtttrW.-A|*r)r  •UUag  *««•«,  >(«,  LI*  marisst.  or  sal,  to  J,  V,  l'g«l- 
(«w,  AblBt*ft«A  lbMft>  


w 

aaw  Or 


'  RITERS  and  GRAINERS. — WANTED 


W  h 

PrttBluea  BoaalL  Wtpa  no  clj.ct,  —  A^dnaa,  I',  J.  at  Uoalttt'a 
Library,  Uv.rpnal  road.  If. 

WANTED,  by  tbo  Advertbcr,  a  S1TUA- 
TION  aaTIMBKBBrBB.  BTOBI  U  EPt 1L.  ot  CLBBK  Iaa 
BCILDRB'S  FIRM.   A. a  *>.   Tanpa  atuAarala.-Addnaa.  D.  UaB 
vicv.:i  li. 


maoaia  .mall  bmlnaaa  Oan  aat  on  I  wotk.  and  prrt.ra  rrawun. 
tAn  ba.a  Un  JtW  rafa  anna  ttota  fmmar  .mpl  ,|a.h- Addlaw, 
tl.  f.  T.  U.  Oa^a^alraal.  M^pplaad  road.  ».w.  ' 


to  ava  i.NamzBBs.  ARcaifBcrii.  and  utiiiiba. 
ANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 


to 


ARCS 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  who  has 
aaraad  Ala  artldaa  la  Lincoln,  a  SfTDATlox  aa  J 1  Mull 
AtbAlaTAhl  tuan  AiahllaaiatJwaaa.    I  oadaa  ptafarTad.  Taaadaar. 
I  latar  la  acL]  op  Ln  lha  naaral  rMltana  af  otBw  waak.     Ha  haa  aiaa 


<  It  I  K  of  WOBSS,  ar  u  aBSBBAL  M AN AI.EB,  br 

'atUp^lnacinaal  Bau,  wall  ap  IB  lar.l.lad  aad  1 1  .Ulna  f. 


...ar  amlMBkmaBla,  anl  haaap  F,t|a, 
tw,  .lii(  cn,taU..n>.-ACdraaa,  JAMB*  A.NI.ABJIU.N,  «t.  Baat-n-  ,  Caaba 
.»«wl.  Ho.l  .n,  l^ad.in.  M.   LU<  , 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertuer,  a  SITUA- 1 

•  T       i  i- 1'..  ...... .  cud  HOT  WaTSB  and  4  BURBA  L  UANU  I 

Can  do  l^aalaoi  «.,1  l.ll.han.la,.   a,,  i  u -A.Jiar,  C.  H.  SI.  1 


ula  School  of  Art  fath  la  u.  B )  from  lla 
in.,  lha  Laal  two  poara  a  flaw  alulaat 
tar  prlBaa,  ha  ratal  pad  lha  Qaaaw  a 

arvbltactcral  draalcf  ltd  l.lncc  I, 

-Adlrta.,  P  W.  II  Oa.ru*'.  Uatptlal, 


MMMEKEEPER,  CLERK,  Ac- WANTED, 

JL  Of  a  Vunai  Man,  Bed  Lo  rBealtu.f  malorlal,  a'td  ll  lat.t  >ab. 
a.t_.f«ta,,  ..(.rant,  .o  praaaat  .mjO.).,. -Al  r— ,  A.  M.  U.  1 


.  r.  ii.  i 


EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  .  Youoe 

I  J  Mab,  aiad  AO.  la  a  JOINS*  J  SHOP,  at  It-  Baoo^  .at 
karp  lamka,  If  raoalraA.  Loaahta  prafarraA  -a  W.  J.  Is.  ELAaf. 
•traat.  BattoB  FolgaU.  M.a 

BELL-HANGER  and  GAS-FITTER. — A 
Cms]  m>«IWwf  WANT*  ft  Jolt  4«ffttwbMil  ar  •4kmrwim\.-J  R. 
t.  kl  aawiw  woalft  LVilL^s*.  U>SD.l'*a.ti  T+*L  Lvnt  >'  •*  w  •  -t 

TO  1.111-tJKW  AND  D fcX .< R A T\> KH 

AN  experienced    London    'IKAIXKK  it 
•iTssMdrtsfth  of  rjv-'tisv-  wtlb  ftftrTTTATIOX  Of  JOB.    CM  b-s  9mU 
rw*WMBft«>mlr«d  «b4  ipiriiifM  mf  wn\  mmk.  •!•>>%•  prtmmtij  •  t*"W 
Ib  town  or  aotsmttr.— Addtofti,  \,  AlftW  CtAlofw.  llvf*  Mi-ktu  >ftJ- 
TV&,  Ptt'tlfJ.      FruUl  Mji^J  .erV.rpS.  f-Jaftl.  


TO  B.'ILDRuS  AXD  OTHRR4. 


A  YOUNG  MAN,  aged  19,  wi*hes  for  a 

/V    HTUATIOH  ft.  1HPR0TRR,     Ttvro*  foftaT*'  .Tr-rWo-.»  — 


,  II.  U  J*  <  atbb'TtHiirtwI.  r» 


f4« 


YOUNG  MAN,  competent  to  write 

M.llt.  B-apd-,  dl-.  r.rat  aflar  lUp  a.  la  a.H«a  ba  ah-ala 
VMBNT...™.r.moi«Al.l^-ApPlp.W.Ul,  BatmapaT- 


AN  ARCniTECT,  of  considerable  expe- 
rlaaaa.  h,lh  In  aaacwiln.  hat  awn  daabfaa  ami  Ihtaa  af  -Lara. 
It  d-lr.»a.f.,b<Alnll,d  RMPLOTMENT.allb..  at  h.  ...    0«  a.« 


TO  ASCII1TBX.T4  AMD  »rs\  RTOBA 

GENTLEMAN  who  has  had  many  years' 

prart  ra]  axpaaltno*  la  lha  abnaw  prirf.a.1  na  t.  at  b  w.  aad 

■  -RMAxr -Add*...  x.  a 


akraal.  It  Aa-ltuaa  vi  oMal.il  'i  en  RSO  10' 
Na  FJ.  Ororcooor  Manalona.  v,otor1a'.traat,  A 


TO    BCr.r.E»8.  PLPMBBBB,  SB. 

N  experienced    PLUMBER  wishes  to 

altb  a  Rirr  ITION  at  JOB   la  wall 


C  B  ■!  i  I  i  '  III  .  .1  ■  1.  .  I IV.'  vVn  . .  wh.  .  ...  i  ■  ...  .  w- 
flUlar  and  clTBWtl,  f  bat  wataa  w^rk.  tL.f.r-ti  •«  f.  *.n. — tl:  ... 
PLUMBBa.  U.  Parkal  •■  raat.  Kint^aBl  Ioad.  VI.  


A   FRENCH  GENTLEMAN,  pupil  of  an 

r\.   am.n.al  ap  bltaot,  withal  to   aBlaw  an  Arahtbaat  . 
M.^.rala  aaLarT.-ABlraat.  L.  A.  aara  of  A.  Ma  arte.  U.  Th.A  oca- 


Paw.  Otrall  f  tpdath. 

10  BriLDBW  AND  SDBVSIOBB. 

AS  CLERK.  —  WANTED,  by  a  Young 
Mab.  a  BB  » NO AORMBNT.  Thar>o(h  hBBWhrda.  ./  IBa 
wbtll  roatla.,  pfrak.ho.plAg.  Prima  aaat.  maAlaff  aat  aaaaatata. 
aatlmaMoa.  Aa.  fata  Mil  ap  alac-nalooa  with  aoraracr  and  nmAltp. 
Tan  taaia'rafacabpM.    T.r*.  modcr.Bt— Ail  Iraw.  A.  B  ]J,  Kcntaf  - 


TO  ARCU IPBCrB  AND  CONTRA CTJCA 

ATIIORUUULY  efficient  ASSISTANT, 
af  abthlawB  pan, a'  paacileal  aAparlasea,  daalraa  A  nBB.NO.M.1- 
MANT.  Hlfhlr  laiimanM  M  xVtrata  aalarp.^AAaTaat.  an. 
OOlaaaf  "Tha  lUildaa." 

A! 

XJL    oal  ^aaat-Uaa  aad  aal 
tUBda  tha  roQtlaa  of  aa  OSL 
wllh  BB  Arch, tact  aa  .TNI  ill. 
Badl-atd.  If  .  F.aot  -U-.  .  K.C. 


S  BUILDERS'  ASSISTANT.-CBa  take 

htliAaa  aaat  aaUmaba.  la  A  «raa.hiam 
IBa  of  aa  OAkaa    Wnald  pratar  aa  I 


TO  BVILIIKKIL 

A THOROUGHLY  competent  CLERK 
dml.oot  of  aaatlhAf  wllh  BMrLoVBSifT.-  " 
Ufllto  Of  "  rh.  Bulld.r  - 


TO  BCILbRR*  ANIl  PLCMRBB* 

GOOD  PLUMBER  is  in  WANT  of 

A  JOB.  a.  a  AITL'AIIUM.  W..I  Bp  IB  aaorp  brovb  of  tha 
WooU  HI]  af  1,1.  ilia,  pain  Itai  .Ad  «U,  aa.  Apad  t*.  laara 
tltp.    Had  rafaranma—  Addaaaa.  ASA.  taSo.  of  -  Tha  ••UdaA.' 


TO  hl'll  IlKll.a.  (IBHTLBBRW.  AMI  OTII  BBJ 

ALONliON  practical  FOREMAN,  who 
haa  j aat  aca>|darad  aitaaalT.  alllaa  a  tha  tawnier,  withn  fat 
a  BA  RStlAUBMBNT.  b>  Tea.  Charfa  of  WorAalB  TwVB  at  waatrp. 
(i.-.l  raCat.^oaa,— Addrraa,  J ,  B.  ]J,  liionaattaa-loirap*.  BaaAaotaaB. 
KaBI. 


TO  M  A  ATM!  W  SIT  A  AS  AM)  OBAUCBBS. 

A YOUNG  MAN,  aged  21,  wishes 
BMPLOVMBXT  aa  an  IMPBuVBB  la  IB.  ahatra  HBA 


Digitized  by  Googl 


May  14, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


To 


ARCHITECTS.  —  A  PRACTICE  of 
innii  with 

Aprdp  ta  W 


•<«  m  t  u'r  to  bi  parted  with  or  unw.  la  —t 
*  J— It  • 


TO  BrBVETOER  AND  VM.UUI 

JUNIOR  ASSISTANT  dcairfs  a  RE- 

r  -Applp.  A  t  Hooaaka-par,  »i,  iUakula.- 


A 


to  ARriimtiTs  and  surveyor*. 

N  ASSISTANT   seeks  an  ENGAGE- 

M  P XT  tttapvit?  or  |-a  ■MiiU  OMml  daala  n.  »rociflea 
afaoAtltlra.  aad  r» .n»«""'— ataalB    Uii»«.  A.  B, 


1.  Oraat  Quaon  riml,  Waolmls. 


TO  MASTER  MASONS.  EriLDIU,  Ao. 

A THOROUGHLY   practical  MASON'S 
rOMMAJt.  imvonxd  to  ttuk/f*  •/  MUtc  witki,  'in4 
M^Bftlnwa  wflfc  iwwftl  y»nl  boiiup,  daurM  KK-KNGAG  KM  EST. 

Tnwa  or  tenn^rf  .—xiinm,  *61,  OtBc*  af  '•  Tha  »o|'.J*f  " 


LotaIoi 


8EYSSEL 


' —  —  — V        '  ......  II      I  u  .    .  >  ,  I  >  I.  , 

..  forpaTub.Bu*lo.|,.,b.)»nar»»»a,,i.a  ibuyi, 

m'l»<  lb.  daoaratloo  of  .moan.  .    P.,  EoVm.taa  and 

t  In  t{\  a  M  Pit  iriun  •t.i.u     ia      ■»  .  .  v  .,, 


1W  amrtaf  Hal  Bomb,  ratios  nj  Ploarlnr  of  mn  daaajripl 
iafaicta.1,  lo  (■  i'i>f*at  lo  damp  and  oaraoln.  Tnt.  Arptal 
Hvit^Mtnlfi  MhrmtlMBuMAlMihAu^Ki  ao.  .a.. 


"T  '  1    "  "  am  *  RrVifi.ta.  Aol 

nJ»  tn  JOHN  PILKINOroN,  1J,  P.nk.alr~l  kill, 
•  otr,  Balldara  .otj.  1.1  -lib  Aopbolt.  lo  Balk  for 
,  Rom  n  -or.,.*.,  .ill.  m.trnrti  ,„.  ,„  i„  u  j„w. 


H 


AJJCCCK'S    INDIA.RUBBER  HOSE 
nrw,  i~  watbeino  oa  ebbse,  lawna,  a* 

*         1 0  00  hit  l»B»li.L  Ud 

ba.1  :.u ,  anfjr. 

tgm  Wio*.,  -Itk  ■top. 
«••»..  J.u.  and  aprnaotra.  ml 
o»lo«  >>lata  fur 


THE  BITKHURST  niLL  BRICK 
FACTORY  ILIMTTRDI  EpptAj  Kant  root.  Cb!r».t\  Eua-t 
loonr  lb*  nolad  W.rr.-  W„*l  H.„|„  HI,,  anaatal,  u  „.,.  la  a 
po-tllou  to  H1ITLY  BRIBES  of  oil  k  oil.  At  a>ojar»<-  prion  II  km 
.«  hand  •  iUAMII,  or  Rata,  or  rar<  ooj  aorta,  at  I  <aa  .unU  ordan 
for  an,  patt-rna  of  >.M  a  <t  In  -lock  at  low  prim  ant  wttk  rr.At 
drayottob  N.&  A  qoaratltpof  IU4  Strata  fnmt  I  Brick*  la  atotk. 
f«r  Mtotn  And  Qth«*~  liarpoMa  -  Pur  Barlicnutn  •pptr  tfl  Mr.  DRIX, 
Mono**.,  on  too  Wo  k. ;  o-  to  M -  *T  II  U0FI5OV.  XAQAatb|  Dlnw- 
tor.  tli.  tlnko  .tmot,  Mon<b»*'«r-oii»r*.  U.u  ton.  W. 


"yiOTORIA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARK 

DRAW.0OCK,*NISirB  ELMS,  & 
Bair-KB,  TTLm,  bi.atih, 
una  i-Kxtc-rr,  _ 

HAta  LATH",  PLAOTBB, 
MSB,  BALLAST. 
OLAZSD  DRAIN  Pit-  RH  AM)  ttltl  OOODr! 

txrra  mrrt: 

SPLAY.  JAUR.  AND  (VIHINO  BRtCKB  [ 
■  UPPOLK  AND  OTB KR  PATIORA, 
mi>  A»fU  WttlTt  PACIMOA, 
•TAPPORrnllltRI  AMD  PIRI  OOODa, 

HALM  CtTFRltA,  PICK1SI.R. 
AND  BI'II.DINO  OO0DB  OBBIBALLT. 
A  |tx4  BUMk  t«  tbo  WWf.    Bmkv,  Hoi.;,  tU:io.t.  Ao.  bp  bAIpo 
■Aon— III.  vtMfo  rnquljoad. 
TOIIH  DOWNIY.  VkinrU  Wtorf,  >ilo.  Biol,  «. 
Aim  Uaa»l  Ufhtnrat*.  AW  11.  MlirhAAk  r»«.  aw.  :  u4U«oul 
UfktonnoA  A  WbArtlnAor,  of  HomillA,.  IWonni  Wborf.  WonolM.  P. 

BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
And  OTHERS.-  Por  tbo  panr  l&Td,  ITOftK  BRtOKfl  tl«.  U 
PAT  L*0rl ,  da  two  ill  and  roaoaba,  TiK  Ad.  {  plkAa.  17a.  44. 1  taNt  Bolfotk 
•bib  hrtrka,  »..  ;  aoootvla,  «■  ;  tool  rod  klina.  Ma  ;  bofaa,  IK  par 
BJ.fAM.    Qnnlltr  !•■••>;  «nrT.Tor.    O.llr.raat  fr~  At.--.aU.  01 


I  Aap  m 

7  port  of  la*  TbAtoM.  AoJaot 

jawlaar  Tarnta.  CA««  as 

1  UUD,  RUtlMtaoarno.  KaaaL 


IJOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  fot 


I  JL  kamlM  Brvfla.  r.la*.  PcdAatT.  Urn.,  rhmrat,  And 
Oraa  At  a  aaaim  of  TWO  TMIRIW  or  tha  Pnm.-Vor  paaUtnlon 
and  to  aaa  It  at  arork.  aptdrtaMr.  H.  CHAMBERLAIN,  J,  At,  Joba'a, 
Woi.fl^d;  «la  Kr  HBRM ANN  w«n««IKD.  a  flrml  To.„. 
abraat,  R  0.    UOOWAT  *  CARTER.  Kamoatk.  A»nu  for  Daa-aax. 


B1 


roaapUr  aaacntoj. 
and  lllaauatad  prata  ItaU  on 
applt.'atlou. 
J  AMIS  LTKE  HAS COCK, 


■  II  1 


RICK  MACHINE  S.— B  RICK 

M  AOniNEH  br  INM.LXK  K  <4  I'ATKNT.  lo  frill  Lts»J0 

U  9\.«00  onmmya  *t  W,»W  U  yr+*ml  bck-U  la  Id  honn.  an 

tba  aavoflt  ewsai'UU,  chaattopwl,  w,l  h*«l  »T*f  itr«| o|<-va«J.  «ltlv«r  u 
Mtvrrl«  qafctttltf.  lUAlit*,  of  ami  «t  brtck*.— Pii«  I   i»iAla«  ••**  104 

UiAMAihlio.  U  «Jw«n  U  b«  Ma  aU  with. 


BELLMAN  ft  IVRY, 

OBKSRaX  AMD  0H!f  AMBSTAL  PI 
QLtor^UABBLH 


TV  .P.. 

Q«aUtp,  and  It 
aaaat.  la  naa,  tr 
K.tv*ral  pUatac. 


BUPKKIOK  I'LASTRB  Or  PARIB. 


pr~lj  fa.  tha^r  oana  Bmlaoaa,  ti  of  aWjMfHBa 
a  llfbtnoaa  In  watcbt  Ibauraa  a  aarlap  of  an  por 
aaorrtaoi  oaaaMAlral  I  


ratn  midalr 

W  Moawra.  Ba^lman  A  taara  for  tk.'r  Worka  at  '.ho 

a.t.lMli.n  o.:«i.  wdZ.m-.n  1-MB 
IIB.  1A.  VI.NB  HI  IlKlrr.  uacoltPOND  oTttll 
LONDON,  ac 
MOW  BOOMS  AND  OPPirE 
a.  BtTCKlN OH  AM  BTaiBT.  PORTLAND  BOAb  LDBDON  W 


SLATES!  SLATES! 


THU  GRANITE   and  MARBLE 

1.  AOaXCT.  Oftlaa.  1  ru  T.  CLEME.Nrj.LA.NR.  ac.-Mona. 
mania,  folnoana.  Ar    ran   bo  atralood   In  ar.ir  dooerint  n  of 

ORlMTTtnod  MAttnlJC.  wll.Hol  ar  Oo.aa^  -"— '   --- 

■aoan,  and  daalfAa  and  prima  oblalnod.  an  anp'  ■ 
 WHITE  A 

QLATES  ! 

Q    POR  ROOP1NO.  ALATR  RIDOEB.  ILABB, 

AlTof  tbaWalioalh,  fron,  Nnrtk  W.l«  To  balkbraln  Uoa  axltk 
of  London  a  craat  aaalnf  la  OAttaar.  and  dlacaiaot  ta  affaaata.]  for  aaak 
A  larr.  aLxk  oa  band,  to  aaklcb  attantlian  ta  InrtbaA. 

AJJfaoo.  WILLIAM  ILEA.  rVaA.  M.rcbaait  and  Mat*r,  Birrrr 
Canal  RlaU  Worka,  Addtaarann  aonara,  CWmlaararall.  BE  oaar  Wal. 
wat A  rood  lUll.a,  staal on.  Pr.eoo  >.u  .pulUaatlon.  A  0  aaatltp  of 
Rl^TE»LAIiaPUn»llnJtkMd«.r.LpaTfl>a|„p.,. 

gLATBS!    SLATES ! !  SLATES!!! 

rraui  tha  l-at  g.artlaa  la  Wakja,  daHnrad  fraa  ta  alp  BUttoo  in 
Ella-laud.  Porf«l«a»«p.nlo,lana.a?rtrL» 

T.  A  H.  GREEN, 

TtMBaB  Abd  BLATI  MBECHANTB.  BBUPoBD.  mm, 


.  a-. 


M 


0NEY.-  2.'.,CHX>..  to  LEND  at  3|  pw  cont 

Ollia*  aaaaa  fraaa  1901.  aa  Lraaobold,  Chprboid.  or  Eaaar. 
i.at  A  par  aYati  on  dacaoatl  :t  da 


tbaalo.a.  nilriiaid  T.  H.  BAL'o  Baa.  9.  kimlaa 
aC  v'JI  mart  alia  pmrnpt  at'aallon. 


ABOUT  500 
WARTTtttAt  otiaa.1 
Eollojlnt,  MorthanlA 


CHURCH  CHAIRS 

-A|*.pt.to>. 


8  6L  10i.  per  Ton.— About 

WatJT^II 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  &c— 
□  BO&OB  ELL  *  CO  BaitlAm  of  Cart.,  Tana,  W.ri3*. 
Troika,  Trnlu.aa.Aa.   Caaatnaataaa'  and  Ralldora'  ruot 

LADDFR4.  BAEROWA  TREaTLErl.  etTdPa.  PORTA BLB 
■CAPTDLOat,  PIOK   HBLVBA.   HAMMER  HtHnLEl,  AoV 

WLaala  mad.  b,  Inipruaod  MacAtnarp  on  tbo  Pracataaa 
A  taaaa  oavrlaa,  of  botA  llfht  aa>I  hoar,  Wbaala  bopt  lo  .took 
aWrova,  Dab  tain  and  atbat  Carta,  lalaaadad  for  .ApartaUloaa.  an 
Bada  bj  Anaanh laarp  aa  a.  aa  ba  InUrahanfooUa  Ln  tkalr  porta. 
Dobtda  Carta.  M.  Brock  Carta.  UL    No..,  Baa-roan,  Ik.  td.  aaok. 


BRICK  MOULDS,  and  otlicr  TOOLS  for 
BB1CK  MARINO,  ara  alarapa  Rapt  la  aloft  bp  CLABK  A 
IIC NT.  1».  BlioroollUb.  Iyondoa.  MoaMa  loaj.lau,  (IrtA  dlAblA 
■tan I    Prica  Ual  foraounlad  on  racalnt  af  a  atoaap. 


WHITE   GLAZED    FACING  BRICKS 
OF  MOST  RrrpBRtea  QPALfTT- 
MJLTOUCA  and  TERRA  CU1TA  OOODA, 
ktAo.nfo.anrod  ly 
J00EPB  CUrP  A  RON,  W0RTLET.  aaaa  LEETWl 

VAKCDS  BOURNE  NKVyTON,  Ajrwit. 

WHARP  No  A  rNBIDB  EINa'oU!ROa9  dOOUA  STATION,  31. 


rpHE 


WATCOMBE     TERRA  -  00TTA 


No.  1.  r  A  HE  HJtCR,  AT.  MART  CHURCH.  TORQDAT. 


B 


PANTll.EM  m;r«Riap-DID 

UFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 


^LUB    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

-    TAL  RrtWR  TILE*.  PAV1NI1  BRIC1B. 

a»CAn«ni!  PAVRRRxra.  blle,  red.  and 
nrpp  tjOAJtRiEi. 

CHAMPESES  BTABLR  BRICRA.  aoul  A DAMA.NTITE  CLTNEEBA 
■lain  on  Aaol,  at 

CLIFra  KIKE. BRICK  WHARF, 

INBIUB  URRAT  NORTHERN  OOP  118,  STATION.  

AMP     PROOF  COURSE, 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 

EISINO  IX  WALLA 


D 


GREEN  SLA^S^re  Vow  being  ampplied 
******  TTHirLANu  ABIICT  0SSK<«  St.lTH  Q  T  4  ftltl  R4 
■  J/Am  bbj-aJtauI.t.!  W  lb  p«r  *«*i«tYj,   dtUirwAr*4  lnu>  - 
Tt*  UltBKK  rioAOS  traoi  Um  ubvnt  QutarTU*  tukk»  k  m*ib 
,  r»»wtAj*t.i  far  Ct.grab«i  a.r>d  C*Xkmdn^.—ApUj  la  Ui«  | 
Mm  gti»rr.»<,  Unud'^UlL*.  Natft>t«tb., 

PROFRSSOR  church  stone  PRE- 
BIRVINO.   BttK-K    WATIRrR(>0FIXO  VHOGgt*.  knon 

tM  "TlVt  1'aihiv  r*\*uU."   U    bow  *s<*t>a|T*lr  MOol.wd,  ftOj  film 

n«.lTt-ri*1  fiiMU  Llt>u.-HOCKIM.  WII>rOX.  A  CtX  W,  Uak«  UnwX, 
MaiaiLbMUr  a-jitkr-.    LaJO-I-X),   W.    AfvnU  as  Ut  K*n»>nm'i    Pa  teal 

I  CViiCTwU  BtakM  CbtABtuy.— VbS*  -  TM  ttmiUa*,"  Ko.  law,  p.  *u. 

ARTIFICIAL  flTONB.  PUTTY  COM- 
!^8JT.ra,'N  JC8KSKl4  f,*M«nr.Aoa  ruarn  enhvk 

MBaMT  M  ANL  K A'.rTtrKBBA  <^*JlraAj  Vltwm,  BatwtU  Ar«v  BbutP- 
f.*u«t  Tnia-M,  aUlulan,  Vaw.  TafmititU,  •^■lamika,  Ca>nuUun 
C*(iHa,j.  autl  arawr*  AmaiifU»M  aT  araAUiatal  iW  .atawul  aa4  *I- 

Ia  rtlaal    llpoa    jf*!  In  r. 

W.  A  E.  HERBERT,  Architeotnral  y^dtJlem,  As. 

145.  EtTNTON  BOAD. 
0EI.AT1NR  TRRPARRD  POR  MOCl.tltNO. 
PLASTER,  TUB  CKlAPERT  AND  BEAT  IN  LONDON, 


s 


.  ,rJlK*a  MEDAL,  PABJB  EXIIIBtTION.  1117. 

TAINED  GLASS  WINDOWS, 

AND  CHURCH  DECORATIONE. 

R.  B.  EDMCXDSON  A  SON, 

Nmw  WavAtnikaJ^UwAtt,  Ut^Aird-4tr«stt  MarriMbMlAwa*. 


T 


PATENT  PXr-ANIUNO  RI DOE  TILKt,  Mollahl.  r 
LIMA,  CBMtNTR.  PLASTER,  HAIR,  LA' 
TILKfl.  PIPE*,  he 
BLCAoRiXiVRD  AND  PLAIN  STABLE  PAVING  BEJCX1 
ADoMANTlKB  CLIAKBIUI 

W.  0. 


a«t  riua.  ^r"— 


HAWKER, 

PRl  MnfT  UMB  WHARP.  TORE  B0AD  tin  tba  Canal  BrUaral. 
KINO'S  (  ROSA.  N.  naaitr  appaatla  aattanca  ta  Onoda  Boatloo, 
Oraat  Norvkira  EAtlVap. 


gUFFOLK    FA0INO  BRICKS. 
WHITE  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 

Had  Il-.Mma.  Ponap  Mooldlnf  Brlaka  to  an,  . 
llard  P.al..,a.  PoolntTtlaa,  Coplnn.  an  1  atari 
•—Aa    Aaaa  Ur.,  Rlo.kA,  Baaaavdo,  Pltklu 

TUOMA8  l'U)V 


UmAmXn  »itr11»1  wUba  tt  lVtaf*tr«,  1  Inch,  (•cb,  or  9  lack 
Uilck,  U  lMYltba  lo  nil  wtvIU  af  rivrlc.«  tlilol  lawtwa.  ul  ^HonU 
lot  wmUlMMwn.    DwJ|»»Tb»1  frutn  I^ltO  <vr  Tatawntth. 

All  ot^uannisaatliAnt  U>  bw  mAArmmi  to  tlb* 
BBODWIIAU.  T1I.B   aj.J    BRICK  CUM  PASTY    LI  M ITK  I>,  C0X1 
WHABP.  L'PPBK  CJHOI.MJ  ppTRRKT,  BLACK.PBI ABaCI, 
LONlXUf.  KM. 

AkB  tat  Um  PATK.MT  NBW  BOOPINO  TIL».  «kUk  t*m  b* 
Ullrmd  dlml  fro i«  W«b  la  —f*ml  mmtitm    •**  U-t  VMk'i 

aVlYFttjiW-LAjtra  t 


HE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 

BEBFRNTIXa  And  QRANTTR  WORKA. 
BOVRT  A  IX).  r-ltol'RIBTORJ 
Ofaaaa  ant  nhoarrooni.  :  IS.  Union atrott,  r,moelb 

T  BAD   GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

JL  o»„a*Plllaa  Anbllaclo.  Balldara.  Ac.  arllk  LEADED  UQH  t*  fa. 

( .HI'Rr  mtl  and  olbaa  Balldlupa.  aa^nto.!  ta  a  .or,  daaorlpKon  of 
faoniatrtaal  patt.ru.,  iiaontaa.  at  fraUarork,  1n  oMtro,  ca'atadoal 
abaaa.or  Uartlar'a  MllrJ  plawa.  An.    Alaa  frot.  aaJf  niund.  and  otkar 
arlavtoar  laad,  at  tba  looroal  torn,.,  -1th  daopaUh   Ratlmttoa  aa  raoalaot 
of  laviUaavlaia.— Adlioot.  U,  Wtiltdold-atraat,  Tollanbon.  oiort  raaol. 

FOR  SALE.  —  A  Hand 
OURS  WINDOW,  aaltaVto  for  a 


YSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS  — 

WUULBSAJLB  BiUrisH        Pnp.itjaJi  Wl V l>o Vf  p;.4«a 
WARCIIOUhBa 

ArtU'h  tuul  r-Uat  PUU,Ckuw«,  Ni.»«t,  HorttMlLarvl,  KUlMtl 
CavlBiiUwxl,  OnuinMU.,  OiSp^Usl.  f\ aUd.  BaMfb  PUU 
1'hDa.Afrfcch'.?,  »>i>i  tr*rr  U«»7rt  |*U->«  of  U-oaam. 
ikitAl  Prlt»-IlAwt.  f^rwJoi  h—  ua  twl(«  n(  t.mx*mu  twi. 

R.   MBTTAM  A  CO. 

S»  mad  SI,  PB1MCMB  I 


s 


ATINKD  GLASS  and  WALL 

PAfllTtNO. 

MESSRS.  CLAYTON  A  BELL, 

111.  EEtlRNT  ATEEAT.  W. 

  AdJntAUu  tba  rotttncunui  InoAltntlaa. 


LEAD   GLAZING  for  CHURCnES  and 
aSAvar  BUILDINGS,  Plain  (paamai.  Oonavatrlnal  Pattorua  oc 
I  rnttarl    BanaaaaaaAl  UvtTrada  an  aopitllod  vltb  .aarTdo«rlE- 
|  ttaa  a<  Load  U|hu  and  Wl.laa,  Laoot  a.  tbo  aboclaat  nntlt.  aad 
■—.to,,,,.,  b,  p.  ODBLL,  PlUn  aud  Omaaaantal  Laval  Olaalar  ta 
Trad-,  a,  HothAtrooL  Ctt,-road,  a  a    R.tro  .trt-or  Land  BW 
*robaa,  Aa,   Bai.uioLo.  for-ardad  on  raootpl  of  partlruara. 


GTI 

L0NDO 


0AULT  BRICKS. 
iTFORD  WORKS,  SEVEN0AKS,  KENT. 

Wt  it.  Pooloeo.  Aa-.r  rtrvaki.  Alan  Ska*.  Ratal , 
IN  0PP1CE.  IE  OT.  Q  BO  ROE  RTREET,  WESIMIMdTEa 


J.J  AW  K. "5  LEY'S  PATENT  STEPS 

1 


T>KICKS  !      BRICKS  1 1      BRICKS  !  !  ! 

MJ  "rRISO  OxaVRRRri'KriELirS.baai  Hot'NRt/tw  MIDDLR 
Ui.  AW,    H.  EYBZOB  laola  muni  I  la  A.  a  Bortb.ll|  b^p  to 

applptat 


1'ontra.iusn  thai  ka 


r.rlahl  STOCK  and  utbar  HRICE8  al  «.-aU,  radaoad 
k*4  lalakialdi  ta  Blabmoaad,  K»,  BLorttaba,  Polar- 
Ballr—J,    Brontfont,  lato— nrth,    Hoonoto— , 
Ta^inpton.  Ilo«oi~.  ^ 


B0..R  A0AVNT-J.  WUIWuula.  J.^  TRtUIAWAA  HOUSE 

  l.i.l,  ,  ,  s  ^ 

BECOKMRMtEn  P0B  Ut'EA BILIIT,  BlMPI.tclTT.  PIBM  POOT 
IXO.aLASriClrT.and  araparforalr  NOIRBLRaW. 


BtmoRt  of 


thnaaj  ncpi  tha  w»»r  betnt  onlr 
l*10tb  of  aniaeb,  i'lrpi  in  m  ur 
«a  tha  Sartb  Loadon  UailaraT. 


O0II0  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

'  J  »  ABBHol-sa,  M,  Rob.  oiaajn.  W.  and  OaciRa-partl.  ban. 
atraot.  Bona,  W.C 

A.  UuaLBTT  A  CO,  baf  ta  lafonn  AmkltoatA.  raalldaaa,  and  too 
Tra.tr  ponaTAllp,  tLol  Uo,  oapplp  BVEBT  DESCRIPTION  af  olLARB 
rr.,ulr-l  for  buildlo,  pori.aaa,  attluar  In  aAook  A-aoa  or  Cnt  U  Ordar. 
at  tho  lo-aal  ourraaat  raAaa. 

I  r*ini-l^(.r.„d.lonapait«Unn,ao>d»irTIMATP»rt'« 
N  A  A.  wOBLHlT  A  OP.  lania  taafavtlaa  af  Uvalr  Larto  Rt-ok. 


Pa5»TJ p\aTKSb115i.r?.U  f  L1'08 

~i KIT  gSK3LS&2|LM  atAKL\ 


PURE  SILVER    IoOOKJNG  GLASSES 
rnanniartaiaal  bp  NRW  PBOCESa    Unanoallad  la  on 
Not  Itatdo  to  tn_'«nf  rrnro  daatp.  haal.  ar  k 
JRNAMMaTTAL,  Aad  BENT  OLAJU,  R11.VI 
RATPAV 

rSTRNT  BILVKRI NU  IXJatTANT  rLtMITEDs 
APaaod  l>.  LOWER  KE4TK  LS0  fOM  LAN  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870. 


BATOHELAR'S    PATENT    KILNS  for 
burbibq  BUCKS,  mm.  rormr.  like  »•  -  tl. 

btt.nl'«a  *f  libkiuktn,  OcalraetoM  and  rubral,  1*  aallad  to  thaaa 
Ell  JVN  Thar  ar.  tha  «b»pw<.  »ul  ■  fllel.r, I.  ul  nrnnatnlOAl  Mar 
Intrrdaont.  8rb-ka  tuada  or  Llphlr  rariaaaaiy  oi.ja  ir.*r  i>» 
larwonrhly  bonil  — UA  from  thro,  to  fonr  ■: a  '-  of  dm]i  par  1  rXO,  tail 
tj  f  i  ara  niiiln  and  rlaariaa-tbarj  ran  b.  Mfc*jM  by  an,  mb.r 
bjtahad  of  boralaa  yal  In —A — Pw  full  iwAtlealara  and  tartn*,  apaiy 
U-  Raarn.  TUTX'llXlulK  *  PEirroft,  Braokhaia.  km:  or  to 
.  TOTHKlfini.  BiCE.  *  00.  Bbdtnaaia.  IS,  QyuanllM. 


IMPBRIAL    FIRB  INSURANCE 
0OBPAXT.  Ha.  I,  Old  Broad  UM.U  aad 
Skat  If toil  17,  f.  IjuJ;  A.W, 
InitUnU.1  ISM. 
C*«tW,  1  Am ,KW.    Pall-aaaad  lnraaand,  Ta^nand. 
brtHMiifUnit  Plra  on  b.  atTbotad  with  tha  Company  an  tnrr 
oaatllyllbk  af  ayepatty.  »f  madarala  ta  bar  af  pmalvob 
BapumnUl  PnlUri«a  riwH  only  Ml  mn'  nntnidum. 
Protbpt  4*4  1IWA1  bllUaaMat  af  albUbn. 

To.  cjt^I   '  —  a:  Cl^»nl  nn  '..r-lgu  rrnl  Ihtnnnm. 

JABUS  B0U.A«D.  kKUUMl 

rpHE    LONDON    ASSUR ANC8  COR- 

J.    POBATIOB  far  MtRINB  PIKE,  and  Liri  A«aDRA!fCE«. 
Tbor.rp.rabal  If  Horal  'h.rt.r.  A, IX  1710. 
D»»  :  Ha  7.  HOY  Al.  EXCU  ABO  a  lad  So.  7,  PALL-BALL. 
J  AMU  BLTTH.  S»|.  Oman, 
II, WIN  UOWEP,  K..,,  aiib(ta«Hi<*. 
DAVID  POWELL,  Ban..  layralr-iloTarwor 
Yotal  roadaon  I>»>lnU.I.  I«H   dSllljTIt 

TWr  Dtraiinra  ar.  r*MiT  to  ra-jr.  -irL  al»  t-aaaaa  far  ika 

Vita  Abd  Ufa  Da|»rllnaftt»  >f  lb.  Cur  y. *.lJori_ 
LirB  DKTARTBESr. 
PolkrlM  la  fama  far  ,  MMBM$ 

Unctnaitra  of  Bona.  bUlllouO 

—  -rtofulama  

lalMat  

  na,-w 

Aarwanalatod  riaaalauu   , ,  n,:us \71 

BMJaat  liiairmalaoa  may  h.  iibhnliaaS  on  npplloaUna 

jobs  r.  LAUunca, 


TOSEPH  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 
*f    cmabt.  ohijii«»  wmir,  Mn.vEDBRBBOAD,  lam. 

BETH.  All  daaonpUona  at  Panna*.  la»4la»s  OWa,  Slapa.  Carta, 
aloha,  Raw*  Babafltoaaa  aad  Saba,  r-rtliall.  Oban.  Hara  BUI, 
r»tl.rr.«*ton.  Bowbry  Para,  and  Park  flprlaa;  Blaaka  karA  la  abaak. 
Pna~  yir.o  far  Slana  aappUad  from  Waart  anaak  «r  urn  dlra«  ftaaa 
tbaQaarrla.  br  rail  araafp.  Braaarp  Pall  ar  raU.  duaat  ftvaiiaa 
<|narn».  la  aa p  qaAAIHaai  ABdaa  Uu  aborlaat  oxloa.  Saoia  UaaWl 
kl>  la  M  torn  aKa>S 

ITALIAN    mod    OTHER  MARBLES.— 
ATLWI!«.  UTAMPA.  *  CO.  Carrara  WBatf.  Oia...a»ai  laad. 
nl  W.  ».W.  aM  Btaaai  hr^Ub,  AaakUM-.lraM.  Vaaihall.  H  I 
"I         »  la  B  PABMUOCrm.  .oJ  Bola  Am;  la  XaaUad  far  tb. 
•ala  af  tka  jaaaWa  af  lb.  MaBabL  T A  BBklCnTTTo  QCAB- 
a*.  alCarrara.  Ilalp.  kara  ca  Bal.  .  aWlaakxlad  Kloak  af 


8EAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  tho  8HAP 
QCTAKKTHS  bArinc  Dow  mnaafUd  Ikalr  warkl  wtIB  Ida 
main  Hi.  at  lb.  1.ca«»a  and  5rt>h  Wmuiii  Bulwar.aaA  .racial 
rivrkUFri,  RTKAM  CTKANVB,  Por.lalUMJ  wtlJJI.  aa.  apa  paa. 
fywl  In  no.lTllAlT  to  tha  IXLIVIXY  1*  HTOM  Iji  IWC'K  ui 
nriLDI.SQ  aurvjaaa  uf  aap  alaa.  la  aap  ^oaailjtr.  and  .1  atliall 

prjam 

V^aTTT.rntal,  Ar.li  Laetiral,  and  Ibjaarailra  Warfc  rrmTr-1 
ta  aap  'lavWa  wllh  .kill  aa4  aiaadltloo. 

ai!Anill.ir.n  IlI-orK*  from  t  u  U  Iom:  klratt  Karldoa  and 
rolutkll.  ALTPAYa  IS  STOCK. 

TtilaOrtAlLa  bM  baaa  aaal  la  lb.  MaaabaaUr  aaa  MAaAlaaAaul 
TowB  balK  and  raaap  Cb.T»l.~  aa-1  ><L«  PaV.lr  Balldloav 
QC AKBIKK  : 

BBAP,  W KBTIf  0KK2.A N r>.  and  DALBBATTIX,  !ta 

orrioai : 

it.  PAKI  1AIIPMT  nrilkUT,  LOBDOX.  A.»P  ami 
n.  PHIBOBU  al  KKBT,  M  A  1 1  ll  awTKK. 


CHARLB8  G0ODYRAB, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  GRANITE  QUARME3. 

OaVwai  fOOggyy   WW  "Tll«KT.  BODHiy,  OIBHWALL. 

1  lAMIIXlS  -IS.  MOBTHCBUaBLANi*  krilRKX.  «H»VI). 


G 


MANSFTELD  STONE  -  The  beantiful 
Bad  atoa*  fraa  >r.  LINOLkTrn  daasaal  luarrr  an.r  b.  bad 
a  It.  l*«  ft.  tblok.  la  ha  aaal  balwla.  r..r  talnmn.  m  pllathi  banna 
aaaaaal  walabt  la  aarrp.  Of  wblla  n.a.a.1.1  PAob.,  Ika  and 
IkMkar  Iw4.  ara  aaw.1  ailaaa>ad  fir  t  ol  raaaaarp  |  bat  wbaa  bard, 
aaaa  b)  raaalrad,  tha  bvwar  and  tblaaar  had.  af  aboal  I  ft  tbtok  ara 
a>Mt  raanmrnabtid.  and  roar  ha  oat  Id  laortba  af  lfl  ft  nr  ft  ft  and 
trai..l»t«d  .l<h  aararp.  Tba  Maajatalaa  UaHlli  fr.»  iba  Maaa. 
•old  Waodbonaa  CfauHai  Mr.  LINDLIT  aaa  blrblr  raafajanaadl 
•  aaarafa  alia  af  block  la  uasb  naalJar.—  HanaBald  qaarrlM 


.  Yala.  aitlllao,  IMt  BardUla.  Blaab  and  (laid,  aod  Mbar 
I  Harbla.  and  AlanaaAara  Ball  lb   draaabd.  In  Blocki.  blah, 
and  Tllaa    Mutda  an  hf  lini-rorad    tnadilaarp.  and  nfaad  Iblo 


PORTLAND  STONB  DEPOT, 
□  BBAT  WBBTBK.W  BAfLWAT,  BILBAOB  STATION 
PADIIINuniw.  W.  —  PORFLAN U  RIONg.  In  Bloab  aad  Wab.  aaa 
TlannBT  HTJ.VR.  In  nl<Mb  and  BcaalUar,  aanrdlrd  PJaaa  Iba  anora 
l-aadt.  or  from  tAa  Qaanlaa  by  aala  ar  rallway.b* 

FAWN  &  CO 


M 


aaanUlbfv    rOWKKPm.  nTKAB   LATHES   for  larbbaf  BarbAa, 

o?:"."^^r..*If"".(?,!!^t*'  "*  *°  '\  '~*  'r*1*-  "^wVlbd  0~aral  rrnroa  Marrkaala.  Bal.  A  tan  la  ta  tba  Tttarataa  Oaarrtaa. 
Onlara  for  India  attd  Ik.  Cw-aaAra  pratrtatlp  ■asBJaBj,   i    roMlaod.  ud  «bjt«al  latradoawTo,  rwbar,  nXTiSu  iSSmT" 

ARBLE   FIGURES,   VASES,  fto.  — 

ATtWTB.  BTAkTPA.  *  CO.  ara  aoablad  U  aiarttla  with  Iba 
fraa-Ml  fadUlp  aad  aaasoatr  OBDtBS  far  TOV»  toltabla  far 
Oa.J"T.  Moaaabaatal,  and  tktrdaa  purpr-aa.  ta  waU  aa  aU  otbar 
daaarlatlana  of  DaanraApra  Matora  Work  In  both  stalaarp  aad 
Blrl.ian  Hartda.  Mptara'  awa  aitdaB  avrkad  limalUa.  Balld 
MarUa  Batba.  Uorlan,  Vaaaa.  Ac  haul  In  atgck 
WUABB.  6raaraaar<r«>d.Ptn>lb>>.Ka|r 


PORTLAND  STONE—  WKSTON  QUAR- 

BtKB— aTOBB  of  tha  boat  aaalltp,  aad  af  aap  dtauaaaaaa.  raai 
—    la    tha    Uint    Hi.  JOXATIIAH   C  LANO 


ba"  had  by  aafariai 
PorUand. 


VALTBBATIOB  OB  BTKBR  NAMaB.  riBUOO. 
ICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
1M,  BrCKINOIiAM  r ALACBBOAO,  K.W 
(Tonnarty  naatal  HA.  Lowwr  iwiarara  flaMa1. 

JOHN  WHEN 

1W»  to  t»fnnn  ArflbltdKrU.  Boltd»jfm,  ai*.  Utatt  4t  till  akUhltskt, 
Utm-X  will  to  fottDd  at  HuEsBrK*  b.t><1  ('bale*  ftatj-rillitii  mt  itiimi  i 
CHIUJfXT-rilMIM  at  BMrkfDftbl*  Krto-a. 

akUjaVaOdM  for  ail  4ii>rtyUflg  of  &Uf  bl*  puul  Matt*  W«rk. 


A  NOASTKB  STONE  QUARRIES  00 M- 

iV  rAdVTa  ORAITTBAM.  LI^OUSBHIEK.— Tht  -tojMtojMi 
-v»r.  total  mmm  to  lomn  HuU  Mtlwl  of  v..iklai  Idto 
priatAritdjj  Qwrim  to>T*  bawn  «b»4h  «4w  muxmnuum*.  4WJ  l#n 
tooflkiof^adh  t-biL..,  sj-j  -  A ^ rata  M*.  J.  ■i.LIOTT  li-n,, 

i',....iu„  '  -  • 


Q  A  EN  and  AUBIGNT  STONE. 

Oarroat  trdsaad  b>  ordar,  fraai  Ika  Qaarrtaa  to  aap  Fat — Addraaa 

KMILK  FOD0ARD. 

Laadon  Offlaa:  m.  BTOXBT  STBBBT.  BOBOrUH  MAKKRT,  SB 


CHIMNEY  PIECES 

IB  STOCK, 

From  £1  to  1'lCO. 

n.  H  ABTLBY  A  0  0. 

VIBTHiyJBTn  HAKBLB  WORKS, 
■  HOtaaPKHBY  ROAD.  HBAB  HILL  BAH  a.  af. 


w. 


4  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  MerchantJi  in  all 

_  •  •  a  kind,  af  STONB  aod  URABITB.  Uapnu.  adlnlolna  tha 
Oantaamlal  Borray  Uaeka.  Bataarallaa  |  BawdaaBald^trJi 


Q  B  A  N  I  T  H. 

JOHN   FREEMAN   St  SONS 
PKNRYN,  CORNWALL. 

Aoala  la  Loadaa-W.  A  J.  R.  rBBKBAB  n  Blllhaarb^™..  ,  I 

i  taaaaiaiJM.  in.  Pau.^5^ jSrdttttct 1 

ABERDEEN  GRANITB  WORKS.— 
ALKK.  MAfTWBALD,  PI  If  I.  p.  *  rjo. 


 ALKX.  BACTWBALD.  BIKLD.  A  1KX 

W0BKKB«  lb  SB|  QllABITIW  to  tha  Onaaa. 
aaif!!MSa  PS**  '"""AUoaal  aUhlldtlonT  aad 
,'»d  THBJU  tSwX£+  Tula.  1A«7.    Sal  Sia.  iad  ftSi 

•waaral  parnaaaa.    Tnal.n  Dwpdt.  an.  KaWon  road.  H.W. 


DALBEATTIE  GRANITE  QUARKLES 
  A.ND  lULLSBINO  B0RKB 

BHEARKH^ SMITH,  A  COMPANY,  Proprietora. 

BEST  OBIT,  BLL' k,  aad  RRI>  OBAMTBL 
^  Atmb,  ,  «^^LIA«,lf.  Kt  John  DalMai. 


t3  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.—  8TEW  ARD8 

V/  B  CO.  Portland  ctnaa  Milaliaala.  lata  af  ranlaail  aad  ar 
''■n'.ia  Wharf  (li.noar  nal  rimll^,.  .pur  Lul  of  l-rliw*  ae-Ui 
w».  B.HOLLAJfD.BO.Oraar.o^raad.aiadlaa 


A      A.    ROBINSON   ft     0  0. 

ill     BLATB  M  KUCHA  NTS  A.ND  M  ANT7  P  A(TT*  R  KItB, 

Bat  to  aall  tha  attaattaa  af  Ajabtlaabl  bad  Bolldara  la  taatr 
BBMOYAL  to  aori  afacbaua  Pla^lara,  ta 

BTJRY-8TREET,  BI8IIOP80ATB,  B.O. 

WBara  lArybaT.  SlUd  ap  SHOW. BOO  BB  for  BNAatkl.LKD  BIUTi 
bad  OTHJUL  CIIIMNKY  PIBCU,  bTOTCS.  BAMOaB.  aa. 

Aa  laipaiUia  U  iarltad. 
niarATblai  prtoad  Catalonaa  aa  aaadlaallaa.  bbtlaalbi  oard. 


JERSEY  GRANITE. 

v.  7w»2fDAlJ.KD  Par  BEAUTY  aad  DURABILITY. 
SultooUfor  Baoaiuaolal.  Anralbartaral,  aud  Baaloaarlad  Wwrki. 

Oaa*A,  hlaalbd.  BoAAaaa.  »7  ' 
jaaa  ■  p,  Eu.  Willun,  MM.  OaaMnf  Praaa,  W.C. 
wbara  bWiupuw  may  ba  aaau  aad  BallnaaAa  aayutlaad. 


EIKE    &    BRUTON,    Stone  MepchaoU, 
Vbrtoru  and  O.'llif  Wharf.,  Piniiua.-r.rti.nd  fb.n! 
itork  orillrartfraio  IbataaitUa,  l.r  rUI  o.  naail  -  p,lL-a  and -all. 


rjIHE  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


ORAM  1TB 
QDARBYING 


and  POLISSIBO 
COaTTAXT. 


PBLte  MEDAL        SILVKB  HEX) AX  , 


PORTLAND    STONE    STRAM  SAW 

1  EULIB,  ISLE  af  PORTLAHTJ.  CBARUB1  BOLLAJTD  A  OO. 
Pr*prt^oia—  INIRTLABD  rfTOwa  froat  tha  Saw  dadtrarad  ta  Skit 

.1  Pnrtl.nd.  or  Ball  »»r  Pwr  prtaaa.  apoly  la  OaABLBB  HOLLABP 

B  00.  Ula  of  Portland,  Dor..*, 

GB  ANITB. 
POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  aad 

L      ULI.k,  r  r  BOBrTBEHPAL  and  ARCHirRfnTBAi.  WORK 
BLOCKS  lor  BNlllNRRUIVIJ  rCRPOdBB 
PAVIKw  naTTTM  and  CH1KBS. 

D.  II.  A  J.  N  B  W  A  L  L. 

OKABITB  qrARSIKBand  PxrUSHINO  WOBJEB 
DALBKATriE,  naar  DDBPRIEA. 

  AO  KHTB  :— 

JOBBPS  HARYLKY,  ObArrllla.  BanU.road.  Aoaatop.  I  ia<IB.  A K 
'      a   I'lLTOH,   Daat  ha 

 LloaflloaL 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Dm  to  MB  Ottawa*  t  h»t  tber  hare  rwatlT  brcni^ht  o-trt  ia 
#>i.tir*lT  n»w  Ml  of  IMPBOVBD  LADOCE-SAVINQ 
for  BuUdtws'  mad  Caatnciori  ptaTpoMt, 
oompr.«lnf  new  Ptvvtcmt  M  OwmrtU  MMH /*  P*t*wt  S«tf- 

Mting  8*«    UeuobdM,    Pavt-mt   Doobto   Bui    H  ■ 

Portable  C  .nlnueO  Timber  >vx>d  DmJ  Kra-ne*.  Fatmi 
PlaninR  M«chinc«,  Patect  ComMoad  Plaainf^aavcl  MoukJ- 
ing  Machiofa,  Patent  Ba/ul  y*«t  IrftTTTTTTT.  ImproTad 
S*w-fchdvrp«taiiidj  Macbinaa,  Ma, 


afiM 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Sola  Maker :  A.  RANSOMS  &  OO. 

Tbta  iibtia  baa  toa»  l>wiati^  Vy  a  j-MMwj  ln*aaw.  -aad  »aa>- 
blav*.  a  pB  tasvaj  lmt)rv*«ui«aU  ixta  tofot*  tatrBOacW  aaa» 
mMblaMt  *  tha  -!«•»  k-Mmi  aj  ** Qa>  >r*al  >c  Utit rBBfT»*a  * itM 
awaaa)  tAa  codaai  UB{Mit«at  af  a  blah  twr*  'ba  toOevtog  • 

l«t  —  1 )  W<H   p'daaVB,   |T rjJA.     aatlkk*,   >l»tj     IbllaaMM  bdaMAt 

la  T  tadtoa  alia,  ut  alii  vorb  «a      fmt  *t*m  at  a  a>  ' 
itr<M  o|K>iaUai,  txm.  Uv  noaA  p«rf«ut''  Oaaanl  J 
y«H  prwia**.  will  naif  plan*  tfto  ttdai  at  a  uaaa. 

todlf,— ii  U  paa^aau  viiA  a         »u  Itoa4  tto»  lav 
tlntltt  wprb  ap  w  10  liKbw  *b >-b 

3ntly  -U  will  bobUI  r-*i«u  talra&lM  — «■  aU«k 

af  rlrtolat  awl  Uji<*  of  t»iir  y-iUaa. 

4th I /  —  1 1  will  (art*.  ««n<)*      ******  iMml  OM 


FOUTABLB  COMBINED 

TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

Tills   tCsBsbldtdi  Is  aMTftaffwd  mi  thai  11  wbkab  to  ■d»p*.kwt  tmr  ■•*  jbc 

alitvar  Unto*  iifal  ar  Moaral,  at  4taa*  I  tv«  Aaaa*  ac  Aitctoa  •f 
aarA  «<wl  tn«l>i  ibrv>ak  tb-  tfi>aiutaiaii4iM  um 
H  la  5^iia»  — lfatb<iHil,  to<M  ox«A  a*  a  «a*t  Lxv>a  i 
l.ui  i.  ibaA  twajwm  »«  baary  " 


u.  ^f^l^F  ik  I  IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER. 

J«abt.W.to,  Pooota,  Aa.    «oxao»,  of  th.  bi^iu  «  "^loaU^ 


M; 


OUNTSORRBL  GRANITE 

QUABBlRHvaaat  LOUailBORODOH.   r   u   n.  HABBLT 

rarrtaa-f  laid.  ^  Railway  Eutlona  and  Caual  Wharf.,  Yt,a.  t_,, 
jMjaatoi. of  PakBtbj  »ib  for  mrlaj  .tn>.ta  oaiuawaya, rartyard. 
■""J  ralI~,on-u»«b  Aa.  llao  traatad  and  55kS  alrb.  br.!- 
«ooa  for  roarla,  rwd  (rami  tor  .Oi.  rubbU  aad  Moo.  Tor 

SK  rjlkl  a^l  oarnabt  ■fllljJL  |,  .toaa.  Ba  o.aA,  t.,  ord.r  - 
Afanl  for  Loo  Ion,  Ban.  »u«LKM.  PKBABAB,  A  Bl'  kr 
Otiaiaaai  Wkarf.  ailUbaadt.  aB53B  R»\^ 


K 


ENTI8  H    RAO  STONB, 

a  A.J2r^"OI>0*  WII1ML  BAtDSTOBB  ' 

ftSSSSSaJa^^SPS^wia 

aw  DtMlum  FKiuav  Jtatulsiac.  i-»rinffc  BaaA  JUklat,  Walji*^ 


Thl»  Mjkablodj  i^strm  odIj  U  to  kaaw»  i«  i>«  ulrataaAjr  _ 
tfc-p  »»n.|  i«  ut  fjJda,  *Mi  lAYabkitv  tolac  *)«da  t«  tdto  m*tin***if 

(to  MaKLIm  b.  .btb.  UlDfT*  „  »,r  ;  „  tto  f .  .ar-  of    nP-4T«  tB-|-i,^to 
A  LI.  UN  R  A  Nat)  HI  A  OO   fura  lab  pUas  iiIihim    «f  tum- 

 "  ^         '  afl^lnw  fii  I  i  in  III,  or    for  tolhtea. 

CuLLrtkt\AirB,  w  Ka  i  br,  Lrti^i  ataiMlaBV  Vt>rk»,  Araaaabv  Daat- 
ymrda,  44.  an-t  GHii  ael  ta  ■«pf».|>,  fji  «>.  a>W  ttorl  tb*    -ibtti.  ta- 

da4La«      abam  lUwtoM.  B*aim.  RtoAdW>«  Ba»a>,  Stva,  C 
fliatl  |  - 


•to-  tat  a  .  •rt^Lu  i 


■  urn.  Ir.i.ia.im  Rati 


■OLI  A  U  Cm  IH  THA  T7XITSD  K  I. NO  DOM  FOE 

PEaRIatTS  PATSNT  FRENCH  BANT> 
SAWS. 


A. 


Far  Il'.oatraUd  rrtaad  Caial  aaai.  apply  to 


CO. 


BAN  SOME  & 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  RING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  &W.' 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


Mat  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


rpo 


RE  LET,  on  Lease,  for  a  term  of  Train, 

ItVOlL  xrtm  -J  LAWft,  ml  labia  far  M  t  NCTff  AnTT H Xi3 

"  «*ta«d-.l  an  ika  aoott  toak  of  >h-  ft-mr 
.'.  uU>  ffram  ik.  r^tt  aWUn 

i*tu.t.a 


'  daop  waAm.—ArylT  V 
Id..  MB— *h  ■  Tra*. 


/TinARTERHnTT8E  ESTATE— Important 
\J  pmW'  Bruorxxi  •rrn.  ■»  iUn<iMW>  nu_ 
Ur.  -TO  I  - 

ft  ftofttftr.  I 

2w. 


UK.-TO  II«»I.ti«  t-RToo  IUfJ.1lot  Laua.  •  Onar  no.  Una* 
«  Om.lv>  °*  akoo.  «  b»  t  aootk  of  lin  fa*  •  arm  a  plat  4>  fc.1 
lm  and  hark  wtnKft- 


VTTW  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM 
L>    iraarMi«MT»a-To  n  lit,  on  at  Ik. 


•«  m. 

W.at 


/CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

\  J  JdliniM  aod  OTBra«.-CBTirTAI.  PALACB  BTiTI- 
TW  Cnvtal  rftlftft*  foaapan-r  ara  UMtiina1  TO  LBT,  no  ItalUloc 
To.  -r*.  r*r  ft  tor-n  of  M  .-*■».  oftriftio  |  par-Jot.  of  tfcair  ffRBBTIOl," 
MmrmiTT  .kotltor  «■  lb*  lwaao  •  road  Think  wa.d  .  raad. 
AlwWW.  ft..*  r*ln-a-*oarl    P'»ot  and  *-*>llil..u.  ma.  .*  »o*n 

2J.pJw*f~  £  £wili£r^i.!^.  tf'SjiSi  ££££ 

"CIREEHOLD     BUTLDrNO  GROUND, 

_T  y—  p»i wwrnftymt,  nty  «-f  UwxWi,—  TEa  nfmmbmlmmn  at 
■mn  of  Ik*  n\%w  «f  l^iM  win  bn4  U  lbs  OTTtLDH  AT  L  ->r  tba 
ikkJOtT.  on  TtrBADAY.  UwtlU  nt  MAY  nnt.  al  half  part  TWBLTB 
«'d«k  pwd— If ,  fcj  PROPORA'-A  f-*  Uktr*  *a  BUILD!*'! 

tdLAA*.  far  a  tarn  of  •.«...*  ,kh*  fin*  r*«r  *-l  tt  Mpcaiv^n] 

Four  Plilitf  w»  t*>MVx  FREEHOLD  OROr^t*.  ■.•<>.*,•  Id  P*»o- 
t*rvr**>+»tm 1 1*  t**  takf  Pity     Fwrto-a"  pwttrqUn,  with  owad.t,>«na 

and  pn.to'  fkww  *f  atr t«y  «  tmMmmm  at  Ik* 

Offl~  »  plaa  af  tka  t*naa4  uay  *■«>  h*  •*•*.  Tb»0.». 

■b-i^iti  J  •  not  Mod  IbMDMlMi  M  kMot  «ny  FrepMftl.  «1a*a 
d*«w4  (yf »»nU«~in».  r*rw»a«  maktDj  pr*»«**l«  unit  att»n.1  p#r- 
•onfciiT,  nrfoi  .1*.*  ■attvirtaHt  «r«nt  on  tb*  tWot^-nUBBc!  .i*y„ 

tt  bvr  p*t*  twilti  Miafe  pmiMtr,  and  •»•  tarty  »b-ao  *B*f  tt 

will  W  rwjctlmd  to  •laettta  m  tfiMwnt         boarl  ■!  tk» 


BTTTLDER8,  TIMBER  MBROHANTS, 

Hi  OTHBM,— TO  Rl  LET,  ma  LK ABE,  V«*7  «UimIt 
Pit  EMINEM,   tiiuU    to    Pa«««   Walk,    tovMtoj,    •!«*>  to 

Ui*  Btvhl«f»'*i  Atom  BUUoa  of  !*>•  rWu-U  Bmbprfi,  %»d  Mm 
Krlabtao  *»A  Kootb  CatH  |UJlv«r-.  not.t*jr.1««  M  »r«  W  MtvHf 
T>-»ftnr<»na.M  Act*  To*  t»rwfii'«-«  M>n«Ul  af  >b*  om—wj 
balMtoca  tor  a  Um«-  >U«Ib<  m.J  riixia*  «in.  flU-l  «1ta  a  X>  tMra* 
p-vwa»  «aaaraVu«  itam^vtai  >Ai  inbg^n  ilttrb-l.  •baftlt.f 
aod  fMflM  rtpMM,  t-«  mM  aMIaM  atoMtor  taw  %a«»Riav  lm  4«al 
rrama*.  and  »  uiMita><  maohlxM  ;  rUhiiof  for  avlaa  bataaa,  dontloc- 
batavaa,  tvn  »baaa,  kail  la  a*1HUaa  tharato  a  larT*  •••n  apaaa  tor 
pi  I  lac  daala  or  olliar  [iai  ymm  Tb*  prmmtmm  ara  •allaoia  fur  * 
bt.iW«r.  tlmaw  in^WinV  *r  aay  ttvi  *bara  atoan  pa  van  an<1 
i+rf  araa  ara  MaaaaatT,  l^or  abaUldlaf  bwn-<a  tbt—  ptcaia  am 
arfwtraJMf  a«a«4M.  aa  tbara  M  atrnpla  taaaa  la  anwl  v«vk*bip«  af 
lar««  i'f.  *a.i  Hill  War*  a  «a.t>arl4ii«  a«M  7*rt  Tba  Mtal**  aavt 
mwMMf,  aifl  to  lat  »t»h  Lb*  praaitom  -Uqntra  •/ 
HOkJtBY,  HON,  *  m.  it.iutar ^jiita  City;  ar  af  BAETRAE  A 
CO,  Eal r*>Ur»  raaJ ,  UmWlh. 


HARROW  WEALD.— To  BrHLDERS  and 
OTll««Jl  TT)  HI  «OLO  or  XKT.  ft  miotitot.D  wt.ti 
xnuUflu  ~r  M  .Oft.  ftl  tlftm«  W»14  >>.4l  luU  .  all.  fna. 
lb.  Plam  MftUan  «»  ih.  I^adao  ftM  ?f»»th  W»«ni  Eai»»T. 
•H<<»>T  «la»<«  lo.  kwldlac  parr'—  :  or  r«™  a'  la-  L>a4  «al4 
U  t  .Id  n  I-'  oft  l«a  to  .all  ill-  niniun  /  kaitaVm.  -  Aral  j 
U  Mr.  JO.TIB  BrTfUU  X..  I.  WlaaaxUr  linn...  >]v  OA  Braa-l- 
•  '.raat,  BC  frara  waaaj  mn  t»K>^ifttlou  m.r  h*  ab'ftln^.  


T 


0  CAPITALISTS  and  0THKR3.— TO 

Or.  bj  FrirftU  Oaarnri.  aa  B9TATB  af 

-    Job,  Ba, 

an  oov-of 


WEST  GREEN-ROAD,  Tottenham,  foot 

»  T  af  atomr..rf.bra.-T«  Lftftrl  ft»4  Bail  alaa  k-M.  OMU). 
Mia.  ana  Otfcan.— WnK  «A1."..  aa  lapatal  FBHKHOLP  Bri'.D- 
I4<1  rMTATB  (IaiiiI  Ui  ra-la.ra.rl).  aamaalal  ifTimr,  Inlnoxrl 
br  ra.A,  aaraaiaiart.  »U>  anw  an.1    nrfaa.4r.lnn.  u 

ft^-r4fta«.  a-lfth  'h-  r-n',r-ra-ftli  •*  tb-  Rr»  -w.  M*lh.t  wl  BaaflA 
af  H«IU,  ft. I  affafd  a,  a-t  MriV<  bTJMiaj  franlaaai.  alia 


d^rth.  .ft'T-nf  fr-ai  in  h.  In  »n  ft.  Tb.  tanpartr  la  illual  b> 
aa  lapartaal  Wl'.ln,  4l.tr!.',  lutaf  alow  U  aUafant  b.nL  wit k  li 


an  LaapariaBt 

no.  ailnaw,  walk  af  laa  aaaaikaa  rwaU  la 
iTilatiilad  aiaataa  an  laa  naw  Tat 
B.ra.fa  Baltwar  a  w  faat  appraaclr.'.as  cn 
riralara.  Wllh  T'l-tH    ft* ft?  b.  oMftlQaa 
Ar-hltaft.  tl.  K'ac  wnl  «Juft.r«at.Cllr. 


aU  U  lb.  (ill.  ft»d  a~t 
•aaan  braaori  af  Ik. 


Y)  ARCniTECTS,  BUILDERS,  A  LAND 
•»«oi;i,atob«.-a  BtnLtit»o  bbtati 


aw  far  »■  ro»  vaarK  wil  I  aaw  I-  BOLD  ar  t 
aal.  Urav.   lb.  rnprakr  Irarla,  Bod 


rpo 


BUILDERS.-Valaable  LAND  TO 

LIT,  an  BwlMlDf  L  arwA,  I 


JalMM  a.b.aw.-rn  panlrwlara.  alftrav  Ba.  a.  pi.  la  U.  A. 
ft  NUlll.  Bai.  ArabllML.  14.  Klnc  **Ht-lt  - — •  Cllf.  Kd 


TO  ESTATE  A0EKT3,  BUf  LDERS,  and 
OTH  BUB. — A  TLOT  «f  OKlDXtl  BB^tUBBO  an  Ika  a.t- 
>klrU  »r  l/rnla  r..  .  N.r-.rT  Haal  fc.  la  a  llr.l  <lva  '  an4  rialaaT 
.-«bb«.h^.-Apalf.  b,  Www.  W.Haj  1.  A.  tt.  Mawift. 
Mallwklu  b  H.rrftt  J?.  Wwabrniwi  ttawak  W.  


raaaaWaa.  r-  t.i»U»aa«ba  aao'.  aM 
bftfar.  TWB1.VB  Jd^  n  b.  aftU  Baw. 


H 


OLRORN  VIADUCT.-EH4.ble  BUSI- 

~    »■»»■!  TO  HE  LET — Tbt  Imprrrnnvtit  Com- 

,  «/  t»«  rv.rpr-rfail.rD  if  Lmn4aa  «11  ta-«>  *t  0%ll4haU.  oo 
■nNTMY.  tto>  IBtb  af  MAT.  lEfl.  al  TWO  oUa*  »aaia-lr.  «° 
rawir.  PRnpO-AL*  to  wHUaa.  tor  TAKIMO  ap^a  LE4BBR  Tit 
1  ra»»».  Iba  MOCTBM  EEE>Ie1  *l  a-Ttb-araa-l.  asatb* 
•w-a'li  •»•(  asA!'**  •4*  aba  Fr»rHaf»,«B  -.u-at  B*M«a.  Thn 
1  aaa  ha  raa»atr.r»f  b^vaaa,  IW  baam  of  NINE  taMl  BIX 
AaJ'v  uc-mi  *pollaal.aa  ta  lb*  !■  ai  >k—v+'.  Thm  twutalitaa  Aa  nat 
brtiatl  lA  aHaawtoaa  •  o  bbbbm lAa     1 1%4)  * t  ar  an  T  T^bvAbbT- 


SURREY,  Top  of  Efham-hill,  eomraandint, 
bbbbb«*<S»««w  ataa-a.  •*»-c*n4t  »"<rtb  oaa  aalla  fr  mti  Rarbaai 
EaarMa«ft  TO  HE  LET  ar  MM>.  aa  MET  ATE  af  70  •»».  la  tcaU  af 
ttraa  arvaa  aa**,  *w  lOaslatwIU  M«a»  tor  b<4*a*    OraTa.  m*-, 

h,  a«.a  *  r-*^  anpcl»  a  apaHaf  waAar       Iba  m*mA»,  «rM«b 
I  «ft  lbr«a  at-i-a  by  po^l*  raaaAa.  1l«bt»4  vtlb  aaa.  Tba 
'*  to  haa-rtirallT  U«  -at,  -nail  f.aaa.4  la  aaal  »laat*i,  I. 
.  artar  af  i  alii  af  Wli'-nr  |af.  and   Kt\iU*l  '-#»».- 
--AppJyJ-JJ  W^maiCM.  «.  fWl  -aaJl;  ar  to  J.  &  BEOEfBJB.Ia. 


W 


HARF  and  PRRNflSES.  on  the  0RA.XD 

•rmEET  CAfAL.  DEPTPORD  —TO  UK  LET.  <m  l*aaa,  or 
tba  LEA  A*  TO  (EE  EOLO,  af  axtavvatva  PEEMtWEA.  kao«a  *«  ta* 
<  *r  .  WAarf,  a/*;  .in-nr  tba  Han  ■•*■•  MH  l«.,  l^.ar.r-roa-1.  Dopt ' 
tort.  ba«lB<  a  f  ••>«.'«*-  tiC  aHnql  147  faat  aact  tb*  ^aaa>.  ao<1  a*r>qpr- 
tos  aw«a.  of  ah-n-  &4,7r>n  -,*•■-«  r-aA,  -rtih  wa»i  nt  <ft-ran>t  Aaor 
«^rb.b->p*,  asiao..*-  •tabllni.  <r«b«ai.  ah-a*.  a^H  «  ..*a'lln<  haiaa. 

t.t  ^  a  -  Alan  a  EfH  ARE  aHjataLo--.  bar  la. «  a 

frrtataaa  ~*  1C  f-»  na«t  thm  •anal,  anil  a  rno-wtoUl  araa  af  abmrt 
S1.4E"  Aaa*.  Tba  pr*a.ta-a  bar*  baaa  tor  ananr  r«*r«  aeniaia4  by 
bf **  W.lta.  tba  •iVaaaaAra  oaalara  to  Ev*>vr>a4.  Wat  ar*  arallaWa  far 
taaralrlaaf  g  a*1  aHUraii  r^«*a*. — Pa*  fartbaf  pa*- 


A  CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 

Xa  )T  ajlbw  aa-A  af  Uitw,  ba^M  ra'lwar  .ft.ilaff.aa4  a  Una 
wwarf.  Plaalr  af  rrwHail  kalak  and  lit.  aar'h  ;  al—  fln-  aaad  ft*  il 
lirj  waalfti.  a  awwal ...  »■•  ataak  aa-  plaat  U 
'    >  atrflr 


rpo  BUILDERS. — TO  BB  LET,  on  Build- 

J.  tnc  taara,  rB«BHO|,n  LAUD,  .Ita.tal  wllb  a  fl«  ralnaU.' 
walk  af  twa  rallaar  ataalaaa,  and  wl  kln  M  ralnaaC  walk  af 
„a,ha,  U,  Ik.  n.,  Wa-~.a4;    l--,~l  J~' 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  anitahle 
far  kUaafft-tarl-a.  anawh  aad  l*»ft.i  n,  .  i  iim  — Til  BB  bolu 
a.  LIT.  la  BBBi  ar  .aftjl  Laftft.  a'AaUla.  'ba  Ballaar  BU'laaa  la 
Tark -raw).  Iftaa  *wft-4*wlr  at  Ika  OIBa.  af  tk.  U  niM.lar.  af 
Ik*  Wart  Laaaaa  Wbarft  aaa  Warakaaaa.  C-aApur  I'/aill  " 


■a.  m.  Ml  .hop, 
■  laa^aan,  OM  I 


aatra.1  ,  ar  la  Mr,  »t.  BV », 
aaatraai.  aa 


TlfANUFACTURING  WATERSIDE 

if  I  rRBMT^BA,  WBBT  RAM.— Man 
*Oo  ar.  laatrwraal  TO  LIT.  aa  L— 
tk.  kalktr  Laiawrtaal  MAlfCr ACTnRmn  W4 
MlSkn.  knovr.  .-  tb.  AUarf  MMWwki,  Wral  Mara .  Baraawt  k|  ft  n 
araa  af  abaal  1|  am.  Wtaftiat  wttklk  a  faw  ulBuftM7  ^Ik  af  tba 
BlraAtml  Briar.  BAallaa  af  tka  Bank  Waalwlcb  Bftllwaff,  an4 
kft-l.a  a  fraataff*  af  aSual  UO  faat  la  Ika  CBauaal  aaa  Btaaf . a  tidal 
atraaia  raaalar  lata  la.  Tbaraaft,  arftllftbl.  fur  laa.  Tka  belftt- 
tarjft  ara  ff.tad.a21.  brtak'kwfit,  ara  wall  .1 . 1 B , ■  I  aaa  eaaaprta. 
a. ■  ■  i .J  taawai  af  faal.i.l m  aaa  WMaboaara.  pnin  l|wl  ar  aa^wrtw* 
aaaarat'.  .talrlwiM,  wltk  larffa  ffaraaaa.  and  a  raanaram  kaaaft. 

r^aaL^ 


T>U1LDING    LAND.  —  GIPSY  HILL, 

1  *  ,  ...  ralaaa.-T0  LBT.aaBatUlrat  Laaat.  Bw  kka  bdb. 
of  ~mi  «Vft        ^ ^Vll lftJa^A*aaaa.^Aw.^  Twa  Aarw. 

tt.»  "ZtV'u~.,  a..  1 1  hi  an'  1  wlibia  li'ra*  af  tka  Otpr, 

BUI  rUI...,-  W|..a.  Tka  rraaaa  la  aatlralff  nuraar-M  br  lal 
rJ—  pr-warlT.  «.aM  .aa  aaatiptaa.  Taraa  aft. 'araftft- ApUr  la 
DAUB  «f«BTTON.  V  Orar'a Waaaalaj   aaa  la  BU.  ATBOM. 


H.UI.  Ballaaffa 


SIOHMOJTD-BRIDGE  (near  to).— FRFE- 
HOU>  hi'll.tuvn  LANa-m  BB  BOLD,  a  ffarff  .alaftb • 
'  Or  ffBIWHOMl  BtnUJIHa  LABI>  Band  UI  r  I  iraiff),  .f 
•r*at  ?i  arrw.  bartaff  axlaaadra  franbftffra  la  tk.  ajata  roftil.  It  1. 
aarff  pl.aaa.llff  Utaafta.  wllkta  artae  avoataV  a>lk  nt  Bl'ainnat 
wrlrlff..  -.d  b—  Lb-  arlaaaiata  af  babag  -u  a  ffraraltff  aatL  lit. 
wwll  adapt  A  tar  tb*  aaaatlwa  af  a  rrabua  laatl  i  at  aa.  ar  far 
ata.il  a-t-rra-.  .ma  fwrldaaaa.,  for  walrk  tbara  1.  aa  latt 
dataa.a'  la  I .'.  n.takb-ftwBftaA.  Oaa  balf  af 
Ulkwrrai 


If  pf  tb.  pr.b-i^aan.7 
.b-.  l-crtk.r  witb  MH».r 
,  la  Mr.  rioHorr.  A*v 


BUILDERS,  SAW-MILL  PROPRTE- 

TOfcB,  f»M«Tltrni  TOOffKIBroB-,  ftnd  OTHKBi— Bataa-1.. 
mrarakM  ntltMIIIBfl.  «**t  Ik*  O-aat  JU-'—n  T.rra.aa..  TO  aa 
LBT. — Applff  U  Mr.  O  riUKBIlUCX.  ».  L'al.aalraal,  Haakaaff. 


rpo  BtJTLDErW  and  OTHERS.— TO  BR 

1  LET.  a  1-r  .  WO  R  KB  EOT.  vitt  lafl,  »>*lai*r*a  r+om*  aW  i*a 
Cafnaaa,  to  Iba  tvalchbe-irbo-^  af  R*Utavtxa,  for  Ihraa  paAfa,  with 
•fptia*.  af  laaaa*  al  h*  aad  uf  ika.  tarm  Haal  tOL  ft  aaa  0  in.  Ho 
ta>aaaav— Apply  A.  13.  BpaaWarr  atraaat,  Bbattatiaaa. 

TMPORTANT  WATER  FRONTAGES, 

I  ■•fTCTtaT  -TO  BB  LBT  bi  TCSDBB, 
ffBDVTA'lB  uf  aK-ral  aaO  fa.1  ta  taa  HAOR 
Ik.  r-lAff-  I.  Paa-t-laa-,  It  1.  dlrtaai  tal . 
aaab  ba.laa  a  *»ra  larr*  araa.  aaa  I.  nvxl  4**lraalff  .ttaa'.  far  <*a*l. 
Tlrabar,  aa-t  «ri.  b  M.r.baaU,  and  Daaiar.  tk  albar  fte'tdlag 
Kibrkk  Balldl-i  np-r.liaa.  ar.  r»p.-tlr  pr.^r— .laa  rai  tka  -atata. 
af  abWk  Ik*.  f.wro.  a  prrtlaa,  aarl  IS-ra  ara  -tt..  (eaaaff  af  whleb 
a..Wrl.r-.|  f|  rararwotljWarl.rn 
aad  a-adKLo.  ...  U  -»  «  It.  Of 


10  PLUMBERS  and  BUILDERS.-TWO 

wall-baUt  CABOABSra  HOB  BALB.  tn'tka  nalabbawlia  d  id 
r^uo  JU-a.-Awdff  t.  M-airv  BTAHD1S0  B  MABrBJf.  Nis. 

FREEHOLD  CORNER  HOUSE  TO  BE 

•jro***  p*»i  .*«,  at  ttar>  J  aii*.  I  an  of  Br*  roavla, 
H,.-«  ilau*.  rVmlakdraa  at  up»axiia  of  100  ftjari 
i  W—r-.  ["•.> WELL,  EaUla  AjtnLl,  1,  ijtatu'r 


I  BOLD.  A  rnn 
to  a  waa-rra  m ban  V. 
OA  taroa4tlaa—  A  pair 
r  aad,  1,  .na-tt.»r  c*l«v 


rP0  BUILDRR.H,  BRICKM.IKERS,  tko.— 

1  TO  BI  HOLD,  ar  LET  aa  LXAEK,  Iba  OAACA.EB  of  4k  ma- 
•lanlUl  and  wrll  ba<lt  bock  aAd  aUtaai  Maori'*!],  nu  tar*  to  IMraa 
arraa  af  1-ae.l,  li  tif  -b-  tat^rrtbavraavd  al  N'.rtb  .'r«  WtaA- 
Botd.  Itorka,  ta»  *allM  'r-ien  Aaaut  ruid  foar  front  Wlndaor  DIllliaR 
Ala\  a,  LX)TTAOE,  «Hb  rtal.U  au,|  o.MbfjUO In*-.  ai>4  M«*raJ  ,t% 
af  RI'lt-IUMn  LAftl.  ^«uWtaHil  *lo*IL*ul  MaA  •a/Ui  an  I  iAp.t>taa 
Mptklr  af  waAar.  Tba  ab-rra  aaa  ba  it  I  rid  ad.  If  rtoMra4.  LuU  a*r*«*J 
lntm.-r..r  prta*  a*»i  partlfqlad-t,  apply  ta  Mr.  THOMAR  t.umb 
AM^ttact,t,  Eua'«a-«r]*a.  N.W.  ;  or  to  B.  XL  B0MKBYILLE,  Br  j. 
•A  Utw-jla'i  Inn-fttrtdw,  W  C. 


—       —  -  -    -  -  —  —  —  j 

TENI>irR.  t-r   t»    »**•*.  m 

,CEEET  CAfAL,  •>'.!  ,r.i.ir 
lot.  f-*«r  l-ta,  far  Wharf*, 


rpo  BRICKMAKERS.-T0  BB  SOLD,  a 

J       rtorraJi*,  CLa""^ 
prlra   Ar,  af>|d7  la 
_riiT.,  K.W. 


i,  to"*.'  dd^ratlToa  WBo'lSd  3^  jS'Jb' 

aa*iniaip 


ATffUX  TATL».rarraUrff 


PEAKE8    TERRO-METALLIO  TTLE8, 
_rma,  kt-flolu.  .  la-»  mart  ratnaatfuUff  flraa,  tkal  tba 
LUMIKIX  KkffoT  tar  IkU  WABB  ft.  BBMOVBO  aa  >a.  II  Wharf 
I  MA*ala.fl»ld.lr».t  Kc.rib.aii  rad  train  «.   tariff,  thai  Ika  trada 

'  ' —  "Tartar  MBTtiiir  i,  ihi ...i— ii.itjki  iifikariiptaiiii 

ft*J  Irdlj,  Ual  Ik.  "  Baparta  af  Ika  Jartaa,™  para  BU.  af  tb.  liraai 
Bfthltil^on.  lull,  U..  «--,,,  „r  .  Flnl-.laa.l7.lftl.  .1  rfti^  Iba 

"^°^^."^l^^7i.~,L71.^"T^lJ^u^,""  ™-*Ui  ■>*'t""1- 


TO  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS— TO  BE 
DIirOBBn  Off,  Baraatnlng  rABT  af  LBANB  af  aa  BaUta,  bald 
kff  Ika  Ad..rll.ar  dtrart  frara  tba  ffrakaHn  fwr  M  ffaar*  ar-B  a 
ba  ldtaff  rw.aw»'nt.  far  tka  a.rwttan  af  Hr.t-.laa.  PraaartT  -ararftl 
nlla.  bw  b<  ftlraadff  a-aaplalad,  and  raalUlat  fn.ta  1101  U  1*N  ffrf 
aaaara  Tba  attafttlaa  I.  af  fl-il^Ua.  rkarftatar.  aa.1  allkla  aarff 
dl.tui-a  front  U»-  kff  a  ».  B.  Aaff  aaa  aararaaadlul  aalHl^  al  J 
aM  thUan  apoor.aallr  tablam  mat  wllk  upaa  t.tk  ad>adla««aft. 
laraa.  Ika  ad]  balnf  wail  aaaff/ad  far  aarrrl.f  in  kalliliur.  karlaal 
fftaalff  of  .and  aad  rranl  Batik,  ara  aim  brfar  mftd-  .pan  Ik. 
— l.l.  at  ft  ran  in-W.ft-  aaat  ff*ftll-*M.inrT  r-aa.-aM  tlr-a  wbff  p-a. 
a-Bt  aww.r  la  laa-la- — Fa.  aaakHt  a|.p.l -  laa-nl  latrM  applff,  liff 
latlar  a*],,  ta  A.  a  au.  af  H r.  Wa'at,  lfl.  Or'..rd-.'Ta.t.  Laa.a- 


DORSETSHTRE  —  DRAINING  -  PIPE 
roTTBBTaad  tlklrK  KILlfl.  at  TABBWLL'r)  POTTkRT. 
•n.  ntlU  front  Ik-  Ratio. r  MaMaa.  at  Taala  I.aaitraa,  TO  aa 
LBT.  with  Iwwtdlab.  paaaawaaa  —  TbU  aal  aa  bit  ?  dbarr,  WIU 
cUf  pita.  « tat  tba  .a-afUat  raad  and  aartka  .lata  at  karat  roltakAt 


.  far  Ik.  Lradna 


lal  I  tbraa  lart*  btlii.  far  idpaa.  and  1  par.  ral  1..  on  •  qalta  naw, 
all  tka  plant  raqalnta  (ar  lb.  raanarW-lar.  I  tripos  or  aaff 
r  ««--.pt|o.  "  ro'tarr  r-od.  A  l  «d  OIB-a  and  IWara.  to  ha 
wtar.  AlaaTWO  Hkll  K  rUUfB.  wllh'w.ff  Bald,  oatlalatlkf 
Har  faallntiladl  f  <r  ik.  *oa«  obl'a  farlnf  hrlrk.,  ana  par  -mill,  nod 
hFiah  aaaablaa.  aad  all  tka  naaaworff  rltrrl  Klbba  will  bam  abnul 
lnorxl.ork.  Tk- ab-wa  maff  ba  lABan  b-aaihar  ar  aapftraAnlr,  Tka 
t.rr|raa  af  a  una.  IllfOa  I  I '  ft  Hi  M  a  ~1 .  .Hi  a  lanr.  -.!.»' Lh—t  ran* 
Baalim,  oaa  k.  rararwl.— To  n*w  aama,  aradff  ta  Mr,  M.A!.t«TRM, 
T....I1-.  farm  rool.  ;  raad  far  torma.  la  4  HAMILTON.  B-q.  11. 
raw.  Laa-tan. 


:  ifi'sHTi. leHibbblai 


MPEl 

r A VEMEKTH,  nmUota|  a  ktobiT  * 


ATED 


BBEEEj  Baara  aad  tkalr  parlckaulo  »*rrtuc*_  MAW 
A  TO,  "8  l^ttd*«rfj  ■  l»»itj.  Ika  arorb  af  tka  ftrat  wbBrlEMn  of  tka  dav*.  fa«> 
a>aaitod,  tapalbn  trltk  op.itaJ  dartjca.  aad  ' ■ — tot  aa-acy  ktod  «f 
*>>xir  aad  **al1  tUlag.  v^pmaitnmuM  m*t  ba  waa  At  maw  a  i»t  "A, 
MaaabaEtor  Apaaila,  T  "ALal  A  BOE,  t»,  Jaaa  UalMi  tinri ; 
Lr*aT«(>.  Ad  rata,  RUTTER,  PuWELL,  A  00,  10,  BA  Qant'i- 
or*»a»Ot  j  aaa  a.«n*a,-W    ft.  EC  MPtSON  A  80.S  d,  4M,  Wmm\ 

Btaaad.  BEJrTH ALL  WoEEA,  REOaEldtT. 


XHE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
I^liraad  by  kka  lata  Bor-J  HLabMat  tba 
lata  Ma***.       »%j  »<  Art-,  OraaA  Bialktttol 


Rxkfbllloi 
Bath  mttnr.,  Hot  -rftCar  Apparatvl, 
PI  Off  Baaui.  ft.^1  Wftlar  Uu 
Wall  and  riaar  Tllm,  Ba    fctlmatm  fft  .an. 

riMcit,  rArEjtriB,  u.  adam  araisr.  aobu-bi. 


GILT       ROOM  BORDERING.— 
-  laak  0O,  fa.  par  10D  faat  1  (fttawk  OO,  ffa.  |  ldsak  OS.  10a.  Bi. 
■rar;  daocrud^o  af  PlotiT.  fitaa  and  Moaldlao.  kapt  an  Black  at 
tka  Lorat  t-rtr..    lUrlUlitiff  ta  -.h.  Tt»l. 

At  QKORflB  REKS'fl,  67.  DK0BY  LANS. 


TO  BUILDERS.  —  TO  BE  80LD,  the 
LBAAB  af  TLOT  of  fiaainrD  far  Thro.  Bboto.  oltoala  M 
»art  af  KaHta  taB-raffparttalUra.  applff  la  KLTOHAM  a  00. 

Maaa  loffaioomaoot,  K«.ia.b»a.  _^  


GUILDER'S  PREMISES,  with  Rood  BtaV 


rpo  BB  LBT,  the  beat  BUILDING  LAND 

1      BOar  Loadnn  -Aopli  u  Mr.  BALrBH,  rlm-offar.  1,  Klfa|- 
f).'barj.  Brf,  " 


atroat,  BC  and  Bo ' bary .  Bis-lk. 


WANTED,  a   HOUSE,   containing  two 
•ItUnf  roaaaa.  la  kadi  nm,  araal  daoamtla  oAom,  mada- 
Itardao,  la-  I  t«  ta  .ta-ad  Bt  wlladn  ik'rlff  .itnalaa'  no.  or 
'    tattar.  T.  I]  0.  II.  Id  111.  InUi  n. 


aEOMETRlOAL  and  EN0AUSTI0 
TILU-llAkaKBAVrx  A  CRAVBR,  JACKTTBLD  W.iRRR, 
aar  BROaBLKT.  HALO  I'  -  P  ..arawula.  Bor-Lmt-alloftl  u-i  UiooUe, 
■    (rem  tka  aalabratad  Fin.  tlaff.  of  Bni.ll.ff.  ImprdllkaH.  ' 

daalrn.    Fkitoro  dnaala.  Pr 


tkoM  mm  i  aM  af  roal  b-antff 
Lot  Btiorrlil  Dftalaua.  and  kaUmalai 


I  ftfa-.tOftUim  at  Vorka, 


fAY'S  PATENT  METALLIC  PAINT  is 

I  HALF  Ur.  PRICB  of  OROUtABT  PAI1TT,  Aid  (on  twV.  ft. 
r.raa.  raal  brtn,  ,,o  i  la  to.  All  odon-a  raodff  aUd  I.  all, 
44-  par  follaa.  or  17.  p*r  -at  j  Bad,  Caaoalata.  and  Blank. 
41.  oar  f-l.*..  or  II.  par  ml   la   I  n  1  far  alt  aol-dow 


«k«l  fara 

work.  Irak.  wood,  tattar..  Aj  ;  tiftaiattoff  a  konl  ararfaot,  whtak 
nallbor  bltotora  aor  crr-<kft.  — Ordor.  fur  t  ralloaa.  of  1  col.  and 
onbt,  oarrura  fro-,  ti  aar  ll*u ooy  kutl «t  .a  Radland  e« 
of  romlttamra.  odlraaml  t..  TB  P.  0WE5,  ManaAor,  Waod- 
asb^l  atailaa.  B*. 


WANTED,  a  BUILDER'S  YARD  and 
woaaaaon.  i.h  thninn,  h ....  .ti....t.  u  a.w. 

M  MlWkiaff*  "  '""*'' 


T  0UOHTON    PARK.  —  FREEHOLD  or 

I  J  LBAkBllOUjrMrrBfarawa^a-  BB.lbBKilk.Vo— maid, 
la,  rami  ..Ub.lt.  rl.oa  a...  BindhA  Frrmt  and  tk.  VaUaff  of  tka 
Radnor.— Appfff  to  Mr.  LITTLBn,  Aortlnnaar.  P-alaoaw. 


"OUILDING  LAND,  for  Tillaa,  arttritn.' 

I  M  dvw'Unpa,  or  toiilnlai.  fn»koM  ar  IraavkuM,  arar  to  mlw*** 
otwUlao.  PladM>'*>.  arlab  rlr*t  adatdiaa*  Ooad  Rrtafca  on  ika  aavrUaa. 
Apply  i«  Mr.  LiTfLEB.  Aatotoaaaur.  fliatowa'.  

WHARF^TO  BB  LBT,  on  a  lone  leaae 

TT  (tan-rato-l.  otto. a.  Wratml.ova-and  T.n.kji  artdjo. 
Aomobaa.  IV»K  1^-Appi,  la  HRABtJl f  TATLOB.  ««r  ffaff.  It, 


laealpl  u1 

bam  Wat 

V"0TI0E  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

il  and  OTHER&.— Ptaiat  ibiioHilliI  ky  O.  C0IB  e^akmtaai 
AEELAWIiEvE,  tor  OtuMda  OatoartoE.  ■ailEatE-l  to  abaod  airWdaEwj  «f 
t»a  yraia.  al  atoat  aaa-burtk  tba  oaal  af  palot.  EMtttaMR  la  ba 
.  .  ^ T- 1 '  ^_  — ai     " ',T*f* .  ^a^*r^    CJIj^-  *  ,    Lrvratl*1'  ^bi[*^y 


in  tb« 


rPHE  GRaKITIO  PAJNT,  h 

X  <->7»W  r*dU**s  ^i-^-voaa.  U  t*,a  cia^t, 
aad  tmtltutiaj  far  aU  earlaaato  avad  UoUi  arork.  oa  Lraa  aad  aroaaL 
A-t,  ;  tor  alt  daaoroUra  pnip^a*  [  and  U  tka  baa*  pal  at  tor  flatllag 
•  -rar  maautartuml.  altli  ooal  la  varkiaa.  lakaa  a(  laart  flra  boon 
In  f.di.|d->v*v.  to**  o^aApaa^dary  Ittaia  umztL.  aan  br  vaabad,  aaj  vtll 
o*-rw*  aL  aaa* — 

Bai.  naif 
Wtlilau4baa4, 
appil  aattra. 


DUILDERS  and  CAPITdlLISTS.-000D 

I)   IXVEy,riiBPrT.-Bl'lHT  v.  1,1. ah,  p.rtJr  flalt*aa\  TO  BB 
ai*    To  aaa*  U 


BOUk 

-»■>  ,'f  'tii  "j 


0_    Parttoa'an  'a  ,4»r*.tn»l  a.pn-|nB»  (on. — Apo  rjr 
tAATi 'M ALL  A  EUWAB1>A.  B7,  Jfaltolk  •lr*>*L  BtAmiML 
LANI>  TO  BB  LET  ar  «OUI>  MttabU  tor  p.Mir-r*.  m-i  Oittara. 


nriiaad-A  .-u  iuti.1  tuiiii  fuio*.         u,.t  oi 


VT0  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— The  only 

11    Car.  far  law  Walla,  P  to«  Btona,  Brlak.  and  tw-nt 

from  lrm.7,  w  ta-  r]  LJt'ATR  Ion 
Homo,  of  rar.iftar-.it,  -radl 
ZuPInaa  ruMru.irutnt  raad 

Loo  too.  Mr. 


rpo  BUILDERS, 


PLUMBERS,  aod 


QLD-KSTABLISHED  WEST  END 


Digitized  by  Google 


TFTE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOSAYY  IK  ERf!  HANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

KO,  EOEOrOH  ROAD,  SJZ.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABEBXACLB  SQUABB,  Id 
PRICE  LI3T8  AND  CAT.il/KJCE3  OF  UOCL>DING3,  POST  FEES. 


0.  B.  N.  S  N  E  W  I  N, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT. 

11  ud  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  RCl 

Dt  Huiflil  PSaaka,  Tnptni  Fl'ortnc,  **.   Coaatrr  ei  a>n  pfrrsptrr  nMtd, 

THMBBR.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  4s. 

TBUz-.W  DbU      .    MV    1  |«3rfOL 

»*n  Mali..        la  n  a  _ 
uimi        .    .    <  w  a 

T.  W.  ELtSTOX. 

B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

WTABLISOTED  ln». 

Great  Peter-straet,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street.  Oxford-street. 

T7LOOBIKO.  MATTH  BOARDS.  DEAT/3, 
1     k-n*«fia.»«>a.iIW,  <baA  a^*  ~Sm 

liMM*''  "  octlbb-b  m_  ""-  rfcl  "  ■ 

A  l»n>j*«mrnl  »'  f 7  Wrfaawat.  WaW.  llaWw».  0!ar.  BHl.  IM  Hum.  *«.  taaloaiadr  rrTj 
4f  t.;  ■.  •«  of  W»'«n«l  ar»..V.I«  6>r                A-.l  M»mf»ftir.a£  Purpoaaa. 
If.B-— Ordar*  raawJfad  at  aboTa  ailili  aaaa,  oo!t. 

GTAIBOASE  and  JOLNEBY  WORKS. 
O               JOHS  WILD'S 

»  — =~     Br  w  AAWTW  ma. 
ts.  aLATWsr  Lara,  DWHT  aitii 

^        SMITH  &  McGAW,  ^ 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near Charin across  Brit.^).  LAMBETH.  8. 

LARGE,  BCPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OP 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

f  jr»ajd«!  on  raearnt  of  on  mat, 


01 


JOHN  EMERY. 


SI 


OHAY'S   INN   JOINERS   WORKS,  TTTft 

18,  G B  A  7*3  INK  BOAD,  W.C.  Ffi--- 

■rarr  4ma*i*t<m  of  JonrBBlT  WORK  asd  nTTUrog  for  li 


Ol  TlCIfl,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
MATERIiiLB,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
0»  tka  afcortaat  uXJm,  u  '  at  Ik.  lowast  PrW. 
LMT  or  rarrwa  n.  miri,         at Haws 


W1TEB100  STEAM  JOIIERY  WORM*  9,  BBO  4D  WALL,  ST  A  MP  0  ED  STREET,  8.E. 

  LU«      l*n*—  «r>rw«riUl  on  r~-^ipl  nt  m«taa«  iunp.  

Va  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  25S.  per  Load  (Foreign  Measurement). 
SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOIRDS  of  tho  araal  ThJckneeara. 
  CK««f8  to  all  Metropolitan  It  imw.it.,  .  free. 

ROBERT  KINO.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDIE  WHARF,  KlrTQILaWD  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  B.  L*s  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  68  page*,  and  •  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 
    for  Six  Rtamp*. 


FLOORING!   DEALS!   MAHOGANY ! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8b  per  SQUARE. 

21  BATTEN8,  £8  por  1X0. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Dooka),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNOTON  s 
at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  SB. 


B.     MOSS     &  CO. 

MAHOGANY,  HARD  WOOD,  AND  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

T0RRINGT0N  PLACE,  GOWEB  STREET,  LONDON,  W.C. 
Hare  always  in  Stock  a  large  assortment  of  dry  Mahogany,  Walnnt,  Roaowool, 
'  sk  Stares,  Veneers,  Birch,  Beech,  Pine,  Sprnce,  and  en 
Maker,,  Carriage  Bailden,  and  Builders. 


...  C»d.r, 
of  Material  for  Cabinet 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  El  me  Wharf,  Yaoxball  Bridg«,  8.E.  t  and  Clifle  Creek,  near  Qraroeond. 


raTMNT  rorru*j.I(  rnrooo.  ™j  „t»o.i„i,      ,h.  Cimn  r\miu~.,       .  ^.k-r,  " 

ibn.iwl.it  »lo.#f  Iku  i.nlln.rr  r  -rtl.n.t.    1,  tt,..r  v,A  *nL»r^»r  In  o.lw  »Ed  u.  ^«  Alu.   itnl  . 

IXJNMJf  MA»Df*<Tt  »aa.„f  HIIHNA  E,uLl»l  iVI  »0" 


QUALITY   THI  TEST  OP  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

  A  Liberal  I)i»tvitarit  allowed. 

W0BK8  ,  TOTBOir,  aaw  PO0LB,  DOB8BT.      LONDON  DEPOT ,  PEIHCES  8THRBT, 


J)  B  I  JV^A  J SCOT. 

"*  JOHN  OOUMBT8.*' " 
ta»T  Laara  aaovt  «r^i  »•»:  strc 


°.iir.  LOADS  BALTIC  SINGLE  LATH?, 


t  ■  r,  i!-  -  n  aar« 

hUe*  'rtan  roavl.  a  ft. 


PREAVES-S   BLUB   LIAS  LIME, 

THB  ONLT  WHABF  1^  LOTDOX  WHISK  50 
o  TH  -R  LIMa  IS  T 
■iwm  Law 
■•waMI 

GREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  I*.  90CTH  WHARF,  PADDUOTOir,  W. 


c 


OLE 


aura,  tils, 


SHADBOLT,  & 

■JT  nirrpirrrnu, 
uu  ara^aaa, 

■iia.  lath,  ui  m» 


CO. 


ST.  J  ■  «i 

CALBKHOAJt  BOAD, 


&  0.  R  0  S  H  E  R, 

Lrm,  rtirrrr  »»tnr.  »td  «vat«  \ 

OLD  JAMAICA  WIIABF,  CPPKBOB3r»D-9TBBST 

RL4CKFRIAB8.  8. 
KINGSLAJtD  BASIK,  KIrJ08Li!»D  BOAD.  ».«. 
OLD  SWAN  WHABF.  OPRR  VS.BOAD,  CHELS8A, 
LIMEKILN-HILL,  Lfa?IHOC9B.  K. 

SS^A^rot^^5;nl-,^  L-l*^«- 
B^^M^rr"  r»T-T<T 
no*  r.,  n«>im 

WHira  u>d  aai>  auvroLK  rAcmo  au<.ca.  ■  r Lata,  bj 

DoOK  JABV 

ii't-.  ud  .i.ito  wall  mrnra  amnn  TTLica. 

yh.low  Ud  r»La  malm  cnraaA,  ncict«o«.  r»T-ioa» 
aacoNra.  bla^k  MarrK*,  ut  nLAra  olazcd  hlauaaa. 

wurra  »i.a-x.  >ua  atb  ar/aaaaa 

«T»rFoai«H[aa  o»-c*»ti tal  r»vr»io  tiles  i«  aan 
an  a,      nt-rr:  ih>  oacdbs  sdolioa. 

TTitRo-arrAUJc  oaoovaD  nun  aairxa.  ch a 
aau  Kit,  u<  rt  itaanA  i      ticn-n  cusaasa 

tx<;.        oBKAHavrAI.  anoruts  m  anna  ttlx<  ^ta 

CEEnm.  BU'B,  »r|i.  ud  o,«.. 

nrT.  tr  ..ft  exolish  WHira  blazvu  Ttriai.  rw  win 

LTK1NO-.  at  BaIA..  I*rd.fi,  CMrtw.  .A  .p..  ai  VAao  RUnsm,  A.- 

waii'ic,    >KWCA3Tl.a,    ...  ! 
LFMPI).  maA  TlLKa,  at  'T.rr  dw 

ciL.r.rn  aroxiWAaa  drain 
BRn  DaAHf-riraa,  tilba.  tad  cbiv^rt  p 
tbeba  tirrTA  ud  cananT  chim.h 
va«r»»  Taraam,  ud  aALirarBAPifdn,  in 

H«I».  1-t-AATT.B.  LATH  A.   SLATED  WHI1 
LAJ8T.  U  WW  BriLOISIl  MATaatAEA 

UMM  woaan. chalk,  ruirr.  Zi  i 
nn«Tnri  aar.  kwht. 
i-anBiT  woaca-canwii  qoat.  airn.taBmraia  aawr 


dp  B 


N  '  8 


BORGB  ALLS 
oarr  aroxa  abd  chalc  Matt  wharf, 
amii  rar.Ti.ASD  c«BA?rr.  rLA*rsa  ha  la  aaWD 
_...a.  aaicaa  and  Tn.aa. atoxtw abb  dbalk  r- rm 
chimmt  nm,  wataa  abo  rmrT.iiaiDaa  naa 

BK1CKB  TTLB^  AXII  LI'«1T 
DAKTKE'A  WUABI.  (»t  *t  BATTKBaaA  BBLIMIK,  CWm. 


pOBTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

Tba  rOBTLABD  CBBBJTT  B  «f  IA.  AW  ^ulltr.  wuf  wud  t*tmm 

awTia,  uw  woaaa ;  u  b*iaa  >aMdi«a  »*  tw  th  abbs  an baxk 

BKnT  WOBK.,  MAtB   PBAINAOB  »f  MBTBUroLIK.  .a/  *vmm 
fTfiUCwi  QOVaK.NBK>T  WOBKA.).  U>n4oo  noa  ta. 
Oatdrar^l  t,  n*ir«.  BaII.  .»f  Owt.  aqJ  Hblt^wl       a«p-  i:.t 

BaacRAwra  abb  antrraaA  airrrLtan 
ruurm  i  i'aro  rob  ax.  BRKNr*fl,  a  pa  blab,  o 

ABX'HltBX.Ti: RA 1.  UtMTlRATInv.. 


wnrTB  aui>  rri>  ai  rroLB  aaicaa.  tbllow  mal«b 

»TiK  «n.  OBUZLBB,  FlA.ua  Ac  b.  Bait.  RaIL  m  OwV 

n««T  aruNK,  rttALK,  ABn  blub  Uai  libb 
<TArroan«uLBa  blub  aaicaa,  ttliu,  abo  naa  eootn. 

A  H.  LAVXRS, 
OaroT,  LAYERS  WHARP,  NINE  ELMS,  8.W 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS 
bobthflrrt,  rbxt. 

KNIGHT,  BBVAN,  A  8TUHGR, 

 ■  mXj  of  &rw\-d*m  TtiAlIt,,  tm  I 


Fw«ICn  TrAtlAL 
anrArdnraA  A 
.  wL.IAai  f.Jf 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XL  1 


E  T  E  R  S,  BROTHERS 

0»»ir  »t»wk  u«  nriijcmw, 

PORTLAND  CRXUXr  XOTMnlttUIW.  *f. 

sjldbos*  snd  D ..  b.'U,  oo.  la*  Msd«*r,  uu  |>^mUi, 

miU,  RA..on>  RJl».»|         lUi  km.  Sorror 


la  »  a.-'  Hi 

7,  Hulk  Wborf- 


■sl-rosd'.    ■(    IBrbckLpm'  t 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  (GaarAnteed), 
THE  BOARD  of  WORK*.  MAOW.VT  PORTLAND  ClXtSr, 

MESSHS.  PETKE8,  BKOS. 

On  lb*t»  WOCLDHAkt  BALI.  *«TAT«  on  tbo  RIVJR  sfRDoTAT. 

K**r  ROOIIRIITRA.  KRVT, 
And  nppllad  l»  Hot  Moj**t,-*  n<r.rnai*nt.  CkMh.m  DuknH 
Kltrn.l  <n  W*rk«,  tbo  Motroptlltta  (Unilool  Ittar.l  of  IVotk.,  Ac  U 

em  n.ir«L'r  *«i«i«a*odsi  m  id.  na*r  r.rtw«i  n  **-aL 

OOABATrrRRo  w  iuo4  ROT  a  TmN  :  os-l  "  l|-..k.  "  ««i  ho  asm 
tnrSlOKKff  afb»r  bsri.s  b«.  *  1*0  in  «  tsssll*  *4r*ln  of 
U»  IK  to  tbo  look  and  A  salt.  ?>«  Ik.  ob.ro  Iho  1  •mm  lb 

M*i«  rr.i.  u-»7  ml.  no  aiM  AlamlsA.  tb*  faiapoD<ot  port,  of 
•blob  A*  not  ™,,  Lbl.  PmLUal  (Wot  I.  Mnn  I,  b.  d.p.od.t 
or....  .lib  r-rtslst,  fjr.lronrUi  Ml  colour,  on  J  u  tr—  frmn  ill  tb. 
OMBB-*  IU1  sad  U...I.  santn.raowsl  Portl 
Is  .bub  ».  «<«n.l««*.o.a 
Is  bo  AO  bolUr  IbAn 


R 


OMAN,   PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 

sad  OTHRR  CBMBHTS  for  CAsTliNM. 

J  AM  KB  R.  BLASHJTELD, 

I.  Moka.  TOO*.  FU.  Oood*.  Ion 
,  Ckuavaap  pota.  Treason,  sc.  ul  oil 

i  statarp,  prabi>  "ntirr,  PAnnnroTOF. 


XTKLSON'S    BLUE    LIA8    LI  MB. 
JJ\         n.  bwrTn  wharp,  paddimitoi.  w. 
WORKS;  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

SRUtost  A  00.  oas  sos  J*ll..r.  b,  roil  ot  oss*t  TO  All. 
PARTH  OP  TMR  KIXUPON 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CRMENT3. 
-t  TATHAM,  KAYB,  k  CO. 

10,  80DTH  WHARF,  PADDINGTON,  W. 

•  Csnal  ta-i  lull,  to  oU  fart*  *f  lb.  k.tirlom. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

„,  .  r.„^  -      FIRE  BRI«K8,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  ED3ING,  I* 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  RTJABON. 


R 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

(KADI  »T  A  SBW  PATR.TT  PROI-AWl. 
onjor  U..L  U.«  W  Londoa  or  erthor  Obolb  lust*  Cro-nta. 
sad  frs*  rrosA  tbotr  dsfoeAi 
rp*rtl<-»'orv.pslrl/.  RUOST  P..RTLAVD  OKU  R  NT 
ItlMPAJtT.  AnaBT.  WARWII  KoBIAR. 


RAIYISAY  $t  CO.  OF  N E  WC  ASTLE-O  N -T  Y  N E, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  18<M) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E.  ■ 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS 
AiwAja  hare  on  h»n  i  a  Uurg*  (Monk  of  Baildiac  Material.,  Clap  KotorU,  ud  all  sort,  of  KrA-OUr  Qon±s  mod  at  Qaa 

Worki  tod  othar  Msooraotorw. 
N.B.— Qoodj  made  to  Drew.u,t,,  and  Shipping  Ordan  aieratad  with  daapatoh  and  paocloalitr. 

PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

diraot  from  tt.  <J»Am«  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTOXH,  or  Ha  tod  Brn  Taitnpa,  Sooad,  and  D 
ta  Blooln  of  uj  dimaiuiooa,  or  Sawn  io  BUtx  of  .ahotu  TiickaeaaaA. 


BALTIC    WHARF,  PUTNEY, 
ROBERT  AYIS8  &  CO. 

UaR,  CaRRTTT.  PLA3TRR.  ami 
I,  Tlloo,  Rhitii,  IblmofT  toU.  SU 
U^r.  Plro  Q4<-jo.  klna.  o 


POBTLAND  ROACH  STOSB,  «it*n«lop!'  aaad  for  Rook  and  Bm  Walls,  Ma 
_  .   ,  .  1"  Blocki  of  all  klaaa,  at  a  Low  Fries. 

BtoM  oas  bw  forwardad  ntkar  par  t*s»1,  Loaioo  and  8oalh.Wa.Um.  or  Oiwt  WaAtora  BaOwaj.,  and  thou 

eonm*xioat 

For  Frit*.  THic^n,  tad  Saiapl*.,  apply  to  tha  Maaagw.  Mr.  J.  J.  R.  SHORT,  Iala  of  ForOaad,  DoraM 
LONDOH  OBDBBB  MAT  BB  ADOBXBSBD  TO  10.  PARK  STRBRT,  WBSTMLNSTH11. 


>  MBRPH  WW. 

■»,     1  T  v    M  ■      ■  jr-.,  - 


H 


OOPER  ft  ASH 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS, 


rtolTIIAbtPTOX. 
■  AAOrortlU*  lb.  bolt   OSAflir  OBI,.  AS4  AOS  pjpvol  Vl  .UpU  T 

.■■mo sai obnwl.-Vo«.l.o«n lo»l  olonirfiotbo  W.,rk.. 


THE 


LIMB,  and 


BURHAM  BRICK, 

CRKIwr  OOMPAHT. 

IDKIlAH  wihrp.  bklvrdriik  road, 

LAHBRTH.  ILtL 


OALT  BRICKB.  Osrsls.  Ttloo  swl  Taboo,  Osolso.  CVtms^^nb. 
DrUn-pli...  Or.  dm  lOs,  Mn,  Km..  fro.b  rrras  tbo  <&■». 

»«J  K*m«»  Oosmoh.  m  mvooroourst  At  Iks  Cump.nr'i  w»»»., 
Buboat,  *u  Ui.  IuaA.  of  Ui.  RiT.r  M«lvor.  o»A  At  MLfoton.  mj 


~"     a^k."-r\loi.  so.  of 
OKRAT  OOLAND  CLIKK 


RntwTt,  MaVla  to  •VAwVa 

HTDBAULIO  LIMB. 

s»uf  i^T!'.V.Tl  '"*'  ,u"f lh    "°*a"'  •  l* 

BTRONO  *  P iTrBN T*0OiiVni'AT T6 M . 
Rbo  AsAIoVr.  UxT  la,  IHl) 
Tb.  Rorhsm  Krtek.  USA  ASd  ( u ■  a t  OMapsnp,  borln.  boon 
*m«lnt*.1  Kil.  icosufoeteron,  or.  prrf>«i»4  t«  ooppi,  TshoWor  tss 
CabIrsM  W.IU.  A'.    PiIoh  A*i  DAAIisoloni  forvorAos  on 

PBTHKB'B  PATBKT 


PsSAa-    -        ot_s   "   ^  "  m-^m^rm  lk\ •  \\r  \\" 


t  Walls. 

UIAPBB  BBIC1 
AssnonKtaivl  o^l,  ti,  tbo  ftsrhsm  DrUk.  Laiua. 
poor 

A  msl  oartotr  or  asalcna  on  prspAisa  Mr 


1«1  on  occl. 
3HICKS, 
oul  Cbmos 


AnAltorA.'  r.n  ttmipu  .1  oreUS. 

TJYDRAULIC    LIME     and  ROMAN 

L  I  CKUKXr.  s«osAf.ctoro4  bf  LlyOTD,  JOXR8.  A  00.  Bslkl. 
Woebs.  Sal7v.ll.  PllaUklro.  Tbo  OslAls  H,dnsj|o  Libm  la  Uaix., 
ssAloot.ol,  oood  In  tss  sssotnoUos  or  tbo  Urarpool  DxA*.  os.1 
vsrVaui  voUrvnrks.  solllortsi.  islivoro.  mtsM,  sx.  tbrosiboul  ibs 
ssasUr.  A*i'.n|  boos  lose  csl^orotod  for  It*  itronf  oouoautlooi 
soson  U  »«it  is  w*tm.  Coa  Da  osppllsd  b,  roll  or  »M«  to 
>sr  port  of  tbo  t^ncAn.oltb.  Is  (IssmI.      rr«J.d.  I»cA«l 

Is  bsosssd  bornov  Tb.  :.ro«t..nt  »o  bo  A.!  Is  fsH  oorR.oo  j  l» 
IJnAr  Aosou  l>onoat.  LooJos  Psrtlssd  OooASSt,  AOd  Plosbr  ot  Psrlv 

"pTbTa', 


J.    C.    PART,   Manufacturer  of 

MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  HonourablB 

«t  CHEAPEST  INTERNaAL  8TUOOO, 
rOB  WALLS,  SKIRTINGS,  FLOORS,  Ac 

LSI,  DBUBY  LANS,  LONDON;  »nd  DBBBY. 


HOLYWELL.  FLINTSHIRE — GALOOT 
.  H  ALL  HTDBAULIO  LIMA  gir  t  RRI  AA-Tk.  Urn-  trooa 


»d  tarreli-AtilrAttbo  W„rA..  or  toWlLUA*  AAIIOM. 
I  Psrtsor,  at  Buotl.  C«u.«tr»A,  UrsrposL 
olrcmlsr  ui  prloo  ttol  will  bo  ooot  >o.l  boo  on  opvllrstlon. 


WOULDHAM    CEMENT  COMPANY, 

T  T  fLtHlTRDI,  ' 

ALAJS DPAXTU RRAA  of  PORTLAND  CUUHT  ssd  OUST  BTONR 

LIMA 

Tbo  0=..u-  mssoboctnrsd  V,  tblo  Comfouir  »so  aolatp  aasd  la 
lapis,  tb.  P,>onaoAlonA  of  tbo  V«oi£slnjt.T  RrbUr,  and  bo*  boos 
lsr»*»am»lor»t*e  ISO  HoArnpnlltoo  Molu  Dr.li.M-  Tb*.„,„ 
■"'"Ot" ' ui  «'o;k»,  and  lb*  I00U  Is  s-blsb  It  bo*  l«.s  mbtsltud 
BT  U..  »«rd  rf  W=.A*  ..rar.  It  u,  ho  of  lb.  .t.^-r-i  ,^at,. 

w«t*:-worl.nnAit.  aos#  " 

OOASai-UA.  RtNOTI  AKAtH 


B 


UB     LIAS  in 

TATHAM,  KAYE,  A  00„ 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddiofrtoa, 
Where  no  Other  Limo  bat  Blue  Liafl  in  kept. 
Works.  —  SOUTHAM,  Warwiokihire. 

lAsllTsrod  b.  Roil  sad  Boot  Is  TATtl  AM.  KATR,  A  CO.  A  ova 
Track*  *s*t  Bosto  to  All  poiu  of  Lbs  klAArdun. 


QoorrlsA  boo  bora  p^ro  I 
Mr.  bp  tons.  ArtblUrt*.  Ro«la. 
la  swk  -Applr  is  Mr.  PA 
lotlor  ' 


LIMB  grARRIAA-Tb.  1 

l.p«...l„VMi  h,.U.t, 
•or.,  sad  C.oUAOtor.  wbo  k 


A  M 

I  AJ.J.  1 


ntltR  MRDAL,  IMA. 

I  L  T  0  N 


0  0. 


.  BOIIO  SQUARE,  LOMDOK,  W, 
B*1»  MaaaiWtaran  of 
«  PATINT  WIK-I  OntlSD  ROUND  AJfl»  0?AI 

PAINTING  BEOfldtOM. 


Tb«M  g  A*  ftM  K.*d«  ot  Up*  l>*wt 
hav«  uuloUir  t  a  1. 1 4v tt  r«,'tlt^U**0  Avc^j 
hlBf<io«v  V«Mttsb  »t»4  IMunt  M«ji 
Ae.  ai  r  1   [  j.i  ,.:  mi  tb*  lovi 


an  -nr.1lrSbU.>n 


GREY  STONE  LIME  by  RaUway,  in 
trncho  of  nlpo  or  tw.tr.  J%r4a.   Garri*.*  p*J.l  to  XI a*  Rim*. 


E  N  T'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

or*  MsnofAcAarsd  actol,  1, 

G.   B.   KENT   A  00. 

AI  Ko.  11,  OBBAT  MARLBOROUGH 

STREET,  LOUDON,  W. 
and  hato  hoon  csVstiratsd  for  th»lr  Bapsrior 
QuaLitf  for  IV  la-t  nmplT-two  J  oar.,  aavd 
mar  st«  aj  1  L»  d«pcnii«d  opoa  as  Uva  boot 


JOHN  C.  008TLIN0, 
*J  27a,  BKLVKDEBE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  S.E 

POBrLAHD.  ROMAS,  BBKNITa.  PABIAM.  sad 
CIBantTB.  fir.,  atoso  .i^l  »  rdroolu  Utao,  PlAAtor  of  I 
l>tka.Aa   llrKA*  Liini.«^  ki^i.. 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZINC, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 
MAjnrrAcrtTaua, 
OIL  BETIWBRS,  PITCH,  TAR,  AMD  COTTOS 
WASTB  MBBCHAKTS. 

PAIKMT  BAILWAT  AND  AXTIPBICriOX  ORE  ARB  MACKB1, 

68,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 

LONDON. 

•als  Maa*fMl.m  at  Iks  TWtas-plAalk  rwUf,  far  Roof,  or 
AsUssp  klstloo*.  Uniob^M.,  A' 


MORE  DAMP  HOUSED  — U»e  tbo 

'  Pirneb  OosADooAVti,  L1THABO0N  on  J  All  IA1.RNS,  tb> 
lolsl  set UM  sf  »bt*h  sill  prrrost  damp  Is  *ton.  osi  brisk  w.l.o, 

A.     11.  .  u  larAlllblr.   Pi  It*  roU.  ?t  %nt  t%ll  bsulss  1 

«ral,.,l  -SAAIlAUR  A  to.  ILtVAadraa'A  bUI,  aa 
orA.r*  Btsrt  b*  osrptUl. 


WALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 

(LIHIfROt. 

NEWCA8TLB-0N-TYNE, 
ManafttCturom  of  Beat  PortUod  Cement, 

ealtsbls  for  Osnmt*  nstatsfi.  b»-  vborb  It  bo*  boon  ttrtrlp  o«*l  , 

ol*o  fo'  Hr.ok  n.4.1,  BtUAXnlo*,  Sfjd  tAbof  HII'|*ol**. 
WORRA-AT  POI.VT  PLBAAAXT  AXD  WALLBBND, 
OPPIURB-1.  LOM11AJU1  BTBAAT.  NA WCAJfTLB-OM-TVJt A 


u 


SE  tbe 

Tba  BM 


NEW 

:  .iL-  lira  ; 


FRESCO  DRYERS.— 


C*<.  .  ir  ff  .ut  Fbviinf,  aj»d  lapirt  »  W»qUf»l  OI-~-  —I*  ]*t  tb. :  l* 

r  iv    i-.-Ai  nasKjtiabb  «  cau,  u,  bc  And<«*vt.ui.  ia 

t '..nt  tp,  «ctlm  mwt  ts»  prftkild. 


I 


MPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 

PAtWTRRA  WT.1U  Load  fWAABAHTBD  O  RN 
.ad.  p*rO^W    IW.1-I  mi.  as.  1 
. 1,  Us*,  A*.  4 1,  par 
VorsuJ..  7.  psrOAlloo. 
•Tuba  Palo  Oak  Vojsusk,  aX  par  Oslloa. 
st  RDWARD  PAICWa  Cnloor  asd  Vsrslak  Wsrsssl 
in,  Bl.nrj.tiort.  and  41.  CaAlaoAlUstrsot.  FlnUloo,  AW 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  ftUTLDER. 


[Mat  14,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL    IIIE1I0B  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUBBEB,  CAPS,  Ac  IN  OABTON  PIERRE.  PAP  IKE  MACKS.  AND  OOMPOSI 

C    *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory-ai  and  28,  NEWMAN  BTREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LON'DON.  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  U  PHOLSTERR 88, 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c. 

THOMAS  MILLINGTON  &  CO.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 

LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87,  BIBHOPSOATB   STREET  WITHOUT,  LOHDOR. 


JUROR-Clan  XXIV. 
BI£AT  EXHIBITION, 

1851. 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 
urm  Baron i  thi  raoranrroM  or  tki  rxTtxr  maim  ui 

DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER, 

■a,  te  mil  tea  ttlaeUee  at  fcaaeaeaal  u  iw  O^mWm 

II  If  nil'  ad  tnt  Ik.  tpaed,  .nd 
eeOtee.  lelleieeeeble.  Ma,  eaaelae.  m 

etl  kiada  at  Mm  ft,  Ac.  ;  Bar  lb.  Ualae.  at  veil,  ud  ceOiaaj.  eed  f»  eU  p-.rpaM  «f 

ntdMI^MiNIWI.    II  I*  of  pMt  ]tgbta.a.  uj  .t  nnllaal  leant,  [  It  li  Bet  lad 

'  tee,  mmi f  I'll m,  «wpr»u mil  i  11  ha. b^a  im»i  teener  t> 

-    lama.  Hall  ;  at  Kan  ualarS,  OiM.M  .  Hi.  Hj 
;  U»  tor  Ul.  And.  Bantu  Leiabeta  1  aad  at  art 

CA>       m  AT  at.  KATHBOin  FLACA 
DE8ISKI  MADS  FOR  AST  WORM. 

of  causa  novoa.  a*,  aurr  Fata  ok  AirucATiOrf. 


PRIZE  MEDAL- Class  XXTV 
EXPOSITION  UNIVERSELLE, 

1855. 


iaoui  oa.    tir**l<irOori       bur  »tff*r*^  M  cirralM  »*Tl,  w*. 
It  U  Cem)  L  tl>>  )<iUta«lllM^ fitted  <uw.  ptaala  pa^aiaaw*.  pay**}!!***  ilatirM, 


PRIZE  MEDAL — Cl&si  X.  (e) 
INTERNATIONAL  EXHIBITION 

1862. 


SgSg  PRIZE  MEDAL — Clast  XV. 

EXPOSITION  UNfVERIELLE, 

1867. 


AST)  PAPIER  MAGHE  WORKS,  49,  RATHBONE  PLACE,  LONDON,  W. 

i  1780.) 


PAPER,  &c. 

JOHN  OAKEY  X  SONS, 


UANITACTVKEBS  OF 


PAPER,  OLA 88  CLOTH.  EMERY,  EMERi 

CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD.  PUTTY  POWDER, 
"  LAP  and  : 


TYLOR  &  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 
tucunt  CLowra 


,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 
and  GERMAN  GLTJE8. 

by  FACTORS  IRONMONGERS,  OILMEN,  Ac 
WELLINGTON  EVERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  KILLS, 

178.  BLACKFRIAR8  BO  AD,  LONDON. 


CARSON'S    ANTI- CORROSION  PAINT. 


The  INDIAN  CrOVERNMENT.' 


Ilk  told  in  a  fin. 


PATRONISED  BY  ITER  MAJESTY  THK  QUEEN. 

Taa  COLONIAL  GOVERNMENTS,  I  RAILWAY 
Tlia  RL'8-SIAN  OnVKBHMKSr,       I     PANIES,  COLLIERIES, 
7.000  of  ta.  NOBILITY  and  O ENTRY,  for  all  kind,  of 

OUT-DOOR  WORK; 

a  te«  of  npwaritt  of  tottnlT  jmh,  to  aurpa*.  any  other  Paint.  It 
Oaottirt*  White  Lead  or  any  other  Paiol,  and 

CAN   BE   LAID  ON  BY  UNSKILLED 


CANAL  COM. 

IRON 


powdnr. 
It  rennir 


LABOUR. 

Will  keep  any  lencth  of  time.   No  griedtoe:,  liatinf ,  .training,  or  direr, 
t  require,  .bap),  to  be  nuiad  with  Oil  Mutiira,  according  to  Direction,  for  Cte. 
For  PTJBUC  EDIFICES,  MANSIONS,  VILLAS,  and  erer,  kind  of 
asd  a  the  0017  Paint  that  w.U  -6Vt 

THE  RAYS  OF 


8  Cwt.  delivered  Camadre  Frae  to  all  Ha.il way  Station*  in  the  United  ] 
PATTERNS  and  TESTIMONIALS  aaat  pott  free 


LA 


WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

'  SAUVAGE  YARD,  LUDQATE  HTLL,  LONDON,  E.0. 
And  21,  BACHELOR'8  WALK,  DUBLIN. 


J  A 


E  S  MILES 

Bcf .  to  rtote  that  h,  ha,  REMOVED  from  S,  COMMERCIAL  STREET,  to  Mora  8it.au>,  rTerehotuea, 

Wo.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  Rnd  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET 

SHORED  ITCH,  B.  * 
ORDERS  for  Ui*  fobming  MATERIALS  executed  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  :— 


.-  . — -J  ditto 
Bough  Coat  ditto 
Sriliah  and  foreign  Sheet 


PAPER 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1807.    CLASS  65. 


L-VER  MEDAL  green  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  aptotallT  far  ■  POTTERY 
Pipe*,  Ac),  for  MaioriaJa  and  Proaami  for  Orril  ] 


.M  Eomneeriiur  and 

Public  Works,  baa  bora  awarded  to 

D0ULT0H  4t  00.  LAMBETH. 


HURT 

i  at  the  Pari*  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
■  Manufactory. 

I  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ao. 
Supplied  on  the  loemet  terma,  dimot  from 
.  D.  A  CO.'B  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  i 


Til. VI  CLOBXT.  PAN  CU1SAT. 

r*ra«t  flu.iur.,  naM  bavaaar  twaJ!  ttat  tall  af  eeaar  f  aal 
lea.  In  ertl.at ;  a.  aaaaa  it  .fllartam  ;  aa  learaaaaax  at)  eataaM 
aat  afla.,ad  bjr  tfiaap  ar  I  drf  rttaadoei  |  teaeaauA,  a.a.  oaaat  I 
tart  af  raan.   Thaaa  akaal,  aaa  ta,  aaaa  to  ■  II,..  e 


J.  TYLOR  &  SONS'  MANUFACTORY. 


STANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 
TBAF. 

Th.  tap  U  .UecA«d  br  a  Riaaa  vtU  hraa  eaaoam'  aeai  tl  aa.  aaa 
ad.aauea  at  enraMlr,  ua  ftfm  rjaaa  kaeaaaai 


of  8TANBURY, 


Ta1 


ROOKE'S   PATENT  SEWEK 

VMST1 L ATo tLn  «r*  ttM  ^NBNJNBl  M<t  mast  afTi,.—  .  \%  mm 
laMlualUaf    Lo«a  -4^vu   Ixva  ttfakv*.  fti  I  T>«t.  aW.  *L 


8  1* 


»'.Mfh- 


Os'lf  wnl  TftilLUlAin  Trmjji  far  t^Mtmgm,  B»  *  '  -art 

BaETtoleire  1  tme»»-  nla)^  t  4  klUfivrf  Tw|v  ta.  rEfat. 

lUtfivaitl.^a  PNaiMi  Trwaafh  Otn«|_,    ttMlkaari  Pisaaa  *p  to  4  (M 

dlaWlaatleir.    —    lUaWtrstekj      (>tea4aj»>«      taattl      La-at'  I  ML    —    kKMj  E 

R.  IfctUKVKIl  *  *K>!«^  rui.lhooa.  FUw  <U.f  ifrnrfea.  BtadLlaV^ 


DKNT,  CbroixjUretOT,  Wmtch.  mud  Ck»ck 
BUkm  to  km  Hstto-if.  M  BLM,  ta*  rr\iM  af  Wa,-  ui 


Mil_ 

<toid  t*m»r»  wvmImb.  eu 
ail*«r  waleha,  rrofa  ,  

Mtlrarr  UkJMU.rrabtitMUBft,  wiM-liUtj  wllfa  or  eUhnit  airr 

***  : 

allrrr  HuM^rt>QOinM«rk  In  beauliaflei 

HaVfliie  i'h  fiiutaanaHaFn,  from   „, 

Quia  I'liauua,  ]Q  mmI  ID  o 

^•ITAK-tuMB  eaW  UtoaWyCTllfcl  t»  •NMl 
mith  ar  vtlbsait  •  k*r  ;  DlaJa,  BrmiAtK.  ma)  j 
Man  dtoavnl<i<'U.    TujtwI  t3a*tU  nnBl  M  gNi 
It  I*  MNT  mVQ  €L  WUtvaVl.  andla  aodU,  | 

nOLD  MOULDINGS. 

VT  ^eat*  tt^ia*.  af  mm  eM  naia,  BamaaMaaal  eat  kajtB 

GEORGE  JACKSON  ft  SONS, 


CARVED    0  A  K.— DiNIN«i-KoOM3, 
uaaaaiaa.  ea.  Ki,a«i»ir*»  ooeiri.ara.  i.  taa,  r» 

lal  ami  a,  .1  .teilna.  u.  a«hl,  an.<  ,aj,  i.l.w»a  f.r  —  - 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  14,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


S.   OWENS   Su  CO. 
HYDRAULIC  AND  GENERAL  ENGINEERS, 


Gil 


MANUFACTURERS  OF  PUMPS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

ENGINES,  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAM  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  &  SCREW 

HAND  POWER  AND  HYDRAULIC  LIFTS  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  &c 
ITEFRIRRS    STREET,     FLEET    STREET,    1  O  II  D  O  If,  B.C. 

Awd  at  196,  BUCHANAN  STEBBT,  GLASGOW  (W. 


Bo.  IS.  Ornamental  Pump  -  e—f,  tor  Ihikti  •  ptaoaa, 

Straeta.  *o. 
w     4.  CuUltuq  Houafl  mad  Yard  Parana. 
„  112.  Singi*  and  Donljto  Purchase  Cru  WinchM. 

133.  R-ilUa  MkJ  othar  Lifting-jack.. 
„  10*  Siagla,  DouUa,  aod  Trable  l'ureba..  Block,. 


Ho.  60. 

„    to.  8ragla-barr«l  Braa.  Furafrparnp.,  r,n  foot. 
Ttaa  HYDRAULIC  RAJI,  fji  .uap]naa 
«u.  Ac.  ail*  WaUa. 
138.  Pr.rt.bl.   Btaam   Rngiiie.,   Varuaal  and 

tel. 

uon  Portabl. 
Uaa. 


No.  18.  Braa.  Lin-pampA,  oi  Plaak. 

BORING  TOOLS  tut  iru«u  Walla. 
„   M.  Pertafcla  Pwspa,   ob   BtaaA,  wiia  PkariLle 

„  1W.  3«b»ji'i  Pataot  Improaad  Caotrifojal  Tamp,, 
of  all  Staaa. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS.  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS'  PLANT 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED    CATALOGUES   ON  APPLICATION. 


JOHN  WARNER  *  SONS. 

8,  CRESCENT,  CBIPPLIGATE,  LONDON, 


Wo. 148*  D. 
PATKHT  KHGL'LATOR 
AM>  HOPPER. 


L^KKMCM  OTHVTSRSAJL  jttBIRTTION, 


HIOH-PRBSSrBE  COCKS  A!fD  O RUBRAL 
PLUMBERS*  BRA88WORK. 
Tba  kt !m lif  n  of  tba  Trad,  is  particulari}*  rtqaoated  to 
WARNERS   NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


BELLS.' 


COPPER  OB  GALYAttlSXD  I 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-cotta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIBX-BRICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  VA3BS.  OABDRN  RDGISG.  *«.,  and  ...r7  daieriptioa  of Saaulaar  Wara. 

Londoa  Dap*,  GBBA^SOl^HER^^HAB^'Y^^roa^^Kio^.Zn  UaufW. 
DAHFIBLD  WHARF.  3«».  BBLVIOBRB  ROAD.  LAMBBTH,  i,  now  OPBN  to  tb.  F^bUo.  for  LANDING 
ana  WAREHOUSING  UOOD8,  either  ' 
—H.  LAC  BY,  aUoagar. 


rbjWor 


VAL  DE  TRAVERS  ASPHALTE  C?  LIMITED. 

The  ASPHALTS  from  the  VAL  DE  TRAVERS  Mines  is  SUPERIOR 
tothe  FYRIMONT  SKYSSHL,  or  any  other  ROCK  ASPHALTE. 
Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

 ISO,  LKADKNHALL  STREET,  LONDON. 

FOR  SPECIMEN,  SEE  THREADNEEDLE  STREET,  LONDON. 


nuu  kj>  -  u  n  iu.«  K.iii  cuaar  r  am  axo  mr. 

a.U.«»lrUn 


OULK'S  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


ubuu.m  m  uuiaai*  u«i  Plain  r.i  nlDid  ia<  A^r-Ajum  i» 
So.  M,  BBDPOBD.STkKB°f'  OOTBST.OABDBS. 


10  KHLDBUL  (XWTSACrraU,  AMD  OTMI 

50  000  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of 
JU,UW  _aa»i  win,,  ma  BauTa?  ow  i 


Digitized  by  Google 


xyI 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  14,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 

1*  abatl-lla,  aTAtarlAl  [Mai  and  Oihrn 

A  f  ESSRS.  FI  LLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

JLVl  CO.  ana  laMFAtAad  ta  ttXf,  bp  AITTIOH,  .t.  Mi)NI>*T. 
Bay  it  .i  out  pr~u.:r.  i»  u-t*. tb.  wiuki/.  »«  10.  ai- 

UUr,. EC  lb.  ..pital  .IIULDIKO  MATAEIALA,  wtbb 
•toil  laa  tana  of  I-*ad.  l»  rod.  a<  brUta  <r«.  1J  ►in.-..  « tlx  and 

.1.1. S  A"-  011AT**  fl  -irll»J  bcAr.li  ftOlt  Jol.la,  pl*Ul4=-=..,  Wta.l  j* 
HfcN  and  1HT1.  t»Q  IruO  MfM.  A  f.B  tfflta  llttlAp,  .11-1  ft  T*«BUIr 

of  <Wu:  affartA-Marbo  rtaaad  tba  tftlsrt.f  prmroiin.  wiftrt  - 
la.  of  aala,  .bra  ndJofM  mar-  b.  bad 
Erro.li  ••|U*ra.  W.C  !  Bad  Of  PT 


t  r.  w  roKTR*.  «•-.  I*. 

I.EK,  H0R9EY,  BOX,*  CO. 


•ad  fon.airA.  ...... itwtxvE  o-ci«»  pta-wip 

M,)-.','r  IrOf  KYAtD,  D^ranort,  la  lot*,  a  I.,,. 

Brnnt-H  (rmKR».Bo,i  i  »  harbour  boato,  en 


Ll.  DOCKYAtll,  DEYOHPORr. 

3RS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  & 

CO.  aaa  laaAraelad  t-7  Lb*  Lord*  C'rornlaalnnara  af  lb. 
Altr.taPRU.  bjArCTlO*.  on    MONDAY.  UIIMiP. 

.irwnvi  o-cite* 


aark  dar.  at  H« 

■  CUIlMtlulI  of 
All*.  Y  A  RIM, 
1  laanahaa,'  1 1  toot  aa-1  U  f**A 
fort  i  ft  rattan,  from  si  ?»•* 
•..bar  rin.  ft)  fool  i  *  abala- 
bam.  I  wbftl.  falbnra,  I  >*Ur  Baftbt,  1  M-l ,  1  paddlo-bcc  no,!, 
1  imIm  boat,  I  iTrirar.  t  t*rp*  boat*,  and  1  aharry.  11  fttti  cilvr 

tnpma*1>' 
|UalB*All*, 
t»  ton.  .hakinca 
!.|«9  too. 
at  eauaaa 
I  llr.k  (bftllt 


RAIL*,  ft.  Tb*  bt.UL  aa.  In 
In  *o.*r>  l  9  i^nun.  H  f**l 
to  UW  ;  M  tip,  KlHttoK 


goftr,  ft  marla.  Apart,  traa,;  .tU,  ui  parda  i  *T 
iwlx.  rattan'  ftftJIa.  Ill",  foraaaJla.  hrarou.  BAalaaall., 
ft.  Tb.  aarpln.  Mor.  Inr.od.  1M  too.  boron  rof-.  W  ton.  .1 
Bad  .i.o.t.n£.  M  ton.  onild  rofa  para.  ■  tot-  of  BaBmlnA-.l 
ooi  r»r»  and  >!•■  rub  aa.1.,  >  Wit  aBllroitb,  1  ton 
1ft  »All  plana,,  131  taa.  bABjmrek.,  A,*»  f.lkotn.  .loJ  lib, 
aaAA.,  fn-m  I  Loch  to  t  IncAAa  ;  fdCfAlA.  ma  s>.«aanr>r  rbain.  U  luce. 
And  1  9  Ifttb  lot*  -  41  Ion.  not  nor  Iron,  t  lot  baa  by  1  lack  to  II  loth, 
ftnft  c  j  Loebot  t  j  1  tocb  ;  So  ton.  fortod  oxlt  mok  or»l  r,ondl..b.fl., 
44  tou  (Aitmftlftojl  Iron,  JW  foot  IS  bvft>  oMl.lron  >tur>,  1*.'  l**t 
omrlOM  rftl1lri|i.  JO  ton.  Mtftp  lroft,  U  V>n.  r^iL««'l,  At  tont 
Wvl  1.1.  t.  t  too.  fonrli.  ..ftftlu.  IK  Uo.tlu  lo.tbor  Lo...  TH 
lurllnoin.  bo».  old  loolAor  riorot  ubt  M.r.lU  m.tttnj, 
lA|.»UM  ln»  hollor  iita,  >t  l»  lo  1)  In.  dloin  ;  1_"TJ  Lao,'.  to>. 
•ooUUv.  41=-  to  Sift.  dlAln.  ;  11  bifto  imo  bolU.  lau.  And  woil.rOI 
il'.in,  mxblui.  U  Iaik  .twIrAraV.  l.mi  »reo«bl  Iron  cj.  .b  -M 
d  rbr,  M  tiult  c,:wdrl«Al  oodAiboaja.  1<>i  njl.r  bon.l.f  Iftrp, 
)  tnW  tooftbo..  ronpor  »tr».  broo.  bnlu,  10*  t-—  ooofxr  .Bd  im 
Vor>»  BrUl  iJIm,  Ir-i  -w«l»b~n.,  hnw.  ...  IcL 
r  ;.-,,.<-.  I  HA  Denton'.  .blpA  pBAnp..  ».)luotol  .Iw.bir... 
BAdtSl*  :  KUtAl  ^iKlbbsUoot.  m.Aft|  OoAtblOd  Bftl  •.,  II' 

■rrlip  AS  Abjb  po-nir.  fU«ov  70  drA  «.  !:«.  »1  d.  i  .n|.r  MIA 
M  At  bob  BB<BroauAk..  si  onsvrat  Bon,  9  loot.  Bod  *>  pit  ABBA. 
7  COM;  •*  dtoon  tnortlNi  Aftd  onthol  cbJobU,  81  doftto  ffonfto*. 
6  dcrAill  Ol'm.,  It  dolOft  ipABftBOAAB.  Attd  UoK  *'  •'*'''«'•  B*JBB)i 
KrA..  «,«•)  Uoa  Arreood  orB-bolIB,  toe  »pr<BA  bollft.  IM  doua 
bnMB  i«r««-rlBa*.  to  diA.0  brABt  BAOdloa,  17  eat.  troa  rti-n. 
YJB  irra,  oADdlooUolc.,  \J»  laarnotal  .bltor.,  *»  Kk.AOI^d 
bun  dllto.  LOCO  Unasa  mm  ditto.  »  una  oU  rappoo.  t^ttl 

mfwUzm.  is  tt—jh**  w*tMiMsmti$Uu*,  m  10  la*  Lnt  m-i>*\  *  <r*hn 
70  dMi  -*f  H 


MESSRS.  HOKNE,  KVKKSFIRLD,  & 
CO.  altl  ft|I.L  bT  TIlllM'n  MIIKIIAY  M  lY  l»  b.  bf 
ardor  of  tb*  l(oAro|nll*aa  Botrd  of  Works,  tb*  Bni.ltfNI  M  ATP. 
UtU  (af  laa  Qinol  doorrlptlonl  *f  la  Tonrn*.nu,  .ttttrt*  la  PkrA- 
d'w  fl*eo,  IKlA*o.Un.,  M.ryl.Njoo-fovl  M*J  b.  »  *w»l  th«  mom- 
lad  of  ..la.  Bad  Taador.  H  b-  o.nt  t ,  lli)f.>  ».  CVKUPHtl.tl  A  f  >. 

"   VVk  saMOSDlY  MAT  W.b, 


\TESSRS.  **h6rNK~ W E V KRS FTF, LD,  a« 
.  >  1   co,  mii  nu  bT  Atjcnox.  -  too  r««>ji<»t.  it  i 


Ckarobotioot,  Mill] 


Mo<II>AY.    MAY    Idtb,  At 


TWXI.VE  t,VVj<k,  th. 
pttal&a;  ii.ll  loaaiainl  tl 
BOd  .10(1*  port  to*.  «n 
aroak,  aoaffo  id  poloa  aajd 
aoator**  ban  tko*  »  itb  at 

plplnf  and  BBtlortta,  vvlabtna  uwKluaa  and  aabibri, 
tAtkl*,traa*Avl  VroaaJlf>.taat|.'.  td^rk.  and  rta'.ri  fal>.  I«d 
aoi  olb.r  atoao.  afTta.  fomllnro  an  I  a>tla«.  daal  |r— ■ 
Jrao.rv  MlUktra  Ota  pb.of  aafa.  BOd  r>lb.t  affaatA-Mar  ba  ataaad 
BotartAar  praTioa.  and  At  anloa  of  Kol*.  and  oaUl  rao*  bad  aa  Uta 
rYambaa:  an.l  ■<  HObMt.  Rmnr'KllLK.  *  CO  to,  rarllalB«i,t 
Btlaat,  A  W ,  aad  m .  Knra  .  tra.  1,  K  C. 

LI::L.L*ii  A**J  ■ ,  7'ti  tr-j  vtturut  •  —  Tl'i '  I  ! I  ,(  Mitc.ij  uf  ntvrl 


4  MATREUU*  t<  a  Italld.T 
daali,  pAnkr,  oBtl  baruro.,  donbla 
t,  boi'lara'  lirronortoarT  and  braaa 
raUnaa,  oralfdd  rorti*,  iaddata,  oar- 
*T  barfowa,  AJr^pa  hamoior.,  ptoa., 
and  aatablr,  aava  aad 
l,rorUA»d 
tlaaa  daal  paaaaaa.  DaftJ  of 


M 


tit**—,  fchnt*.  u-i.1  l-rtin*. 

ESSRS.  H0KKRf  EVRKSFIKLD,  &  CO. 


IT.  1n.tir.r-.dA.)  trjr  lU  Is-rrrr T-TT^nl*  n.mmll'H  *  U»  l  or- 

imll«i  tkTil)*  Cttfmt  Laodon  U  fRIL  }.f  AVtTIOH.m  Uw  T%Z- 
kl.tW.  ™  niJMV,  MAY  »f-A,.t  TWKLVK  «ci«k.U  laU,  tb. 
raliMvU*  EriXJUNQ  MATUlALA  of  »)  Hdumi,  hh  l>v  t>a4  1*7*- 
aU>>>,  .ita-u  m  flUM«tratUr-«tr^uifl  Htvp-«'W.  l^^U»».  Fw 
liiu>iuu  a|tr««(,  Mial  f\i{-«,  IJiVca  ifV  F  wl  ttiMt  .  nctipfiflMff  tmpltt4 
t*.tin4  brt.  kwart,  vlgot  nftm,  JaUU,  f  i.(-r».  »tiJ  rtk»t  utcfVi 
•.luilnf.  •.-mi  l  E  -jr  Wk-j.lt.  Mtbt*.  'K>**i,  paUtlUMfc  llBdnr*.  «b Im- 
MF  ^ifw,  Mkd  UalvHartAttlnfii,  pt»le  «t>d  ;  -  .  Ul*»,  ■bop  fr.nl.,  Utrtul 
|nl'.»N,  toUnit.  Mid  p\fmT  m*hQ%*MT  ULla>  <uul  •>••.*  Im.  «uvl  flu  in*,-. 

k*  nrtny,  roping  and  cUU, 
•tb«r  DM  A.iar*- 


— Tn«  Bndbo>srn«    Put  B 
»«J*»W4i  Fr-flb  oVa!  Dal  I 


rj  *f«Iu«M*  >*>'«l,A4  MlMltaff  L**4. 

MEaSSR.S,  EIARDS,  VAUGHAN,  &  LEIF- 
(  Kll-n  an  t%rt,v<d».i  t,  «Ft.t.»>T  AtTr-TinK.  at  tb.  HAIIT. 
Clly.  .*  THt  RlDAY,  MAT  ».  a'.  TWO  U  lot<  «T  frjttn  ote  u»  t»4 
«•>•.  »T,Ut.'-  f.tT  lb*  awtliiB  nf  * ol»-»-l4>T  ifUrt.*d  aq-4  *tMa 
t«IArii'-aa,a  v»*T  r«l»abt.  r  Bit  HOLD  EST  AT  R.  ;  >m  <*«  a*  ab-ml 
M  twr»«  ot*  bvitflPf  laaal.  ka*n  aa  th*  Kratltnan..  faft  N  4a  a, 
dalLfb'.railr  iHMte  al  tUytawakj.  ma  tf  iAj*  «mI  l-jirif  dMr.ct.La 
Ui»  MtiDtr  Of  a.#0t*  wnrawllal  rta-a^  vt  aa»J  harasty  , 


Th.  aaUta  U  prwluly  UmWad.  U  rip.  f«f  .tt.»*)t*U  bvUrtkf 

--T*n.«oiu.  Tit  ro»d*  %ln*Aj  m+U  la  ti#  nv*.  •.'-wUa 
AMmt.  and  In.  dir.  far  tb*  .r-rtlao  of  nil—  ar-  of  la.  aaA  vtuaad 
at-l  •.*'iuri1  TTt-t  .twinn  or  ia*  Rvitb  tUaan  EaCvtf 

it  bat  a  f.v  aaftnuW  wmlk  frata  laa  aatnta,  aad  lb*  tri.Uaa  en  tb. 
L«aVm.  c-twaibaui.  and  Porar  Kal  wir  U  antbla  «*n>t  ta'la  ;  tba 
way  arrtl:.  Utwaan   Uindoe.  aad  IWnuati  baUxj  'vAL  fratjaaal 
Ml  .iiwditiotav    TIM  cbirtb  }t  »1thl»  a  abwt  datttua,  aawt  tba 
anr-t.tr  araaad  It  nf  a  birb  dtaaa.  tf  any.  1^'iOa.  *>lib:xi  a 

Ilk*  *a*y  dlatane*  «tf  ld*a>dM  at  tb*  pftartat  Una*  otV»  *a  ■  aaj  ■« 
Rnptart-Balty-  .ItiMT  for  a  aai*.  aad  tawratlra  lOT*»t«n»t«l  *4  capital, 
by  th.  craalirft.  uf  fr**bi>.il  ( tJUnJ  tmaU,  Of  tb-t  pnynbaa*  ***  lan 4  far 
rtvkVIm tvaJ  [.qrawai,- May  ba  rlmrtd,  and  partuoiari  bat  af  Maaay*. 
HOLCBOn  A  KJHOf'KltH,  Ib.lUibnrt.  Bt.rtviakt ;  of  M  )!•.-».«' 
**■!,  rirrryt*,  n,  aarra-yard,  B.C.  J  or  of  tb.  Aactlaaaara.  «. 
M  *-*tc  %1at-.tr..",  kVC.  ami  OrtMawUb. 


ot  a  anaTaa  boa>«,    tmn  o<  Iniaaa,  .t .aa  i 

natulan*  daakt,  raafittl  a.«.  at**.*,  and  .thai  uaaful  flttor*.  aa  l  01- 
.  aTA-May  b*yt*a*ad  tb.  day  p  .iua.  ;  and  <»lalnAra*vi  bad  a? 
HoR.\£  KVEtt^FIaXU.  *  CX>.  60.  dTurt^atrtal.  EC.  aavd  «,  r*rtia- 
ar:it*l»l*t.  AVW. 


4 EVEN 0 ASH,  KENT_  —  A  ralaaK.  and  *.ry  baaatUTil  Mil*  a*  abtst 
11  act***  lr>r  lb.  »r..-U  m  af  a  Arat  alata  CatniUmao  .  bvu-laa, -» . 

altb  aoipvt  ft\i  mda. 

Vf  KSSRS.  HARDS,  VAUOH  AN,  &  LETF- 

CHILD  ar«liwtya«tadt*8ELL  by  AUCTIO.'l.at  tba  M*tf 
Oty,  ,mTlir*JIIMY.  MAY  1*.  at  T»0  n'cia**.  in  MM  la*,  a  »aU- 
•ba  Ilttl*  TBKXUOLD  RTlTB.  ^itMlaUiif  trf  •  rary  ***** 
liciUIIikf  tlU  or  ahiaat  U  acrtw,  aUuat*  an  tb*  Jldradt»ara>.  Tafk 
ItUU,  atfifrAalLii.  ttm'n>w<]  Lb  tba  piae*>Ila«  adrrrtlMa>««l.  T*-* 
Uta  baa  »ary  waaayilr.  ftMtaf*.  la  tVadb>jaroa  I* ark,  Brm lb  j trr • 
r*ik  read,  aad  Btwdbt»iira*-l*n*,  *nJ  M^-nltta.  l*»fl;  rtmwi  nf  taa 
riirrnnndLiaf  n-unUT:  ll  It  n*dTtlA--nlarty  adapt*,  for  Iba  aracttMi  irf 
a  r**tl«nca  uf  tba  Ural  ciaat,  wtlb  .(taaalra  tar  lata*,  p'aaair- 
inda,  Hal  aart n **!**! TT  park  ;  tba  fasti*  aadalaLiar  uaior.  of  Iba 
'    >I*Hm  .ll.p'ay  la  iba  Jl»i*>- 


rv^i til*,  aad 
laaj  iraaUy  tattiltodi  an  rflatUi 

mil  la  t-2T5 


LIS 


^,   df .  --.'«u.n- 


aad  aiucLra,  70  Jaad  ayaa,  X  1>Qab*t  tdi 

innm'.nat'^a  d*rtraa  and  Uaiuparabeiaa.  S  fwaaaiH..  tfw  —aaaa—  . 
<Ab«i  lauipa,  l.tSua  1U  *ai  oaa  tl  laa.  1»0  fa^lritit  aaa.  oil,  J»  raili 
Haaatt'a  aatatt*a,  0  cart.  aaUinulls.*:  aai  =r  - 
tb-d  *<>o<J  |«1m,  is  by  U  laabe*  43  IW  LaM>g.  >.  ... 

1*0  load,  abort        of  ditt/v,  '.•aanUlyaffu ral< or*,  lo*  aod  fati 


I  r  " 


M 


df>  fa.  I  tad 


aWTAldlKKilYAltP,  tiMTroRl>-ala>.k;n*iT  of  lb*  daw  MUi 
*atl  Jotaai"**  Bbap. 

ESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

CO.  at*  la*.-*hrtad  kj  tb«  La-rda  ChmmiaiWin.ra  <4  th* 
AatntladaT,  b>  MkU.  hy  ACCT10.H.  nfi  TDWDaY.  MaY  11,  at  O.fE 
■Mai*atf,MUi*»OTAL  DOCXTAKP.  TVjrtfra.1,  th.  .'tally  MAT"!  I- 
JVaWY  «ftb*AAW-MlUdtiaad  JoI>  Efttt'  SftOt*,  arartad  altbm  lb. 
ltvt  l»»'r*  yrar.  by  BatloD  A  Amc*  (r*ria»o.|  W,,rik-am.  r«.*-t.  A 
Jam.t.  Kaanirtb,  Rlytb.aad  CnllMr  ;  lntii>llt-a  a  rack  aa*  baixh,  wltb 
••Mlf  .etlntfltRaiwlr.iirk,  wfll  c*'  :»  la-  b«*  d-*p. 

Lag  aad  tail'Daj  *)4i>dl*  j  ca*  d-iutl*  daal  fran>.,  or<a 
artll  tab*  a  lawi  4  ftat  S  inabaa  aiuara,  tba*.  ait>  alt 
lA  AlU-a,  *a  r»aiaaouJt  ituiaorad  ;*iiW|aI»  .  It*:.,  I- 

:rr  ar   aaw  frassa.  kf  J."  A  A.  Myth  ;  thr**  daal 

( a«lf-*attJ*lff  plultat.  gmrttaf,  and  *dftnf 
Wcbln*.  »tll  tab*  oWk  draJ.  4  Iticb*.  In  tblekfi.*.  ;  «uod-ib*pU« 
aid  [laaUkff  -  iiwcbLta..  trat»a;i  aad  diirtl  nmbiw,  t*n. nu.| 
awbina,  xncetiaiUf  aad  t»r.a*-  macblr*.  ;  Poa-a.  A  Jalua*  a  bated- 
aaw,  arttb  1]  fcat  aaw,  jaiouil*  and  }.uf  macblar.  tU*U  .,»a^l 
talc*,  Wcaaaasi,*  du*alai.llr«  roacbtn..  la-a  Fnniaa.  ■  motddljaf- 
aaatbinaa  all*  <att«ffv  aa*  wttod  a»**  barKb,  bai>d  ntorilaia*. 
BAAjulvina,  bar'.ni  pkaaljlha,  CM  frauia  aaa*.  M  dtralar  an,  taaavd 
aaa*.  pevarfu)  ataaii.  *a-aHa,  Uf)  f**t  tarn*d  btAgbt  »baftla«.  larf* 
prjll.rt.  teatber  baud.,  *^ad»lnuaa  af  watat  or  Ayr  tluita*.  au>l 
athrr  .OWvIa-Td  tw  vbiaadao  MOKDAY  prarwa*  U  tb*  *W*  -baa 
aataiaatsaa  may  ba  bad  al  tba  yard;  .a  1  af  " 
ii.-tt> .  ■Oat.  *  (JO.  11.  imitrr «i**ar»,  EC 


AL  DOCKYAED,  DETT FO ED. — Fair  of 


1 11  *  prNiA.it  u-lKiit  L*j«TATE.-A  Mflt    roporUnt  mmtXj,  b. 
tw  tan  faxf*  ttnd  Bar*anbam.  aad  wltbtn  a  ibort  dUUtrfa  tt 
Aaartay    and  r.»«j*  Kal-way-tUtloO*.  cinaUUBf  «r  *tx  aaj-rior 
lattdMbad  rU.ta.uo-a,  lat   oa  ban  al  4dM.  par  tuiiu.,  |l\*iDd 
tanUof  1U1  14-.  taranpaaa.  and  afcoqt  IS  atrta  1*11  frnntaf  .J  * 
tb.  Bimi  Valualil*  tWlili-;*  Idand. 

\|KSSR».  15LAKK,  SON,  ft  HADDOCK 

XfX  an  liut>nir*xl  t*  0BLL  by  ACCTIOX,  at  lha  MABT. 
TiAkaiabL>inav.yard,  (My,  -a  H"  KliNaUH  A  T.  MAY  »th.  at  TWO,  to 
o*>*  lat.tbaabo**  VaJaaUd*  INVEdTMENr,  kit-.it  lb*  Pftif*  L  >','r 
Batata,  naatadtnf  orar  an  aaaa  nf  abaat  ti  a/T**  of  tb*  mat  rala- 
at>)»  taod  la  th.  abera  diatilit.  Tba  E  tai.  fnantt  tb.aiala  Ckoydaii 
mad  Car  abaal  1  olAO  tr,t,  and  'JP"D  tkli  port  Ma  bar.  airaaafy  '  aaa 
araaUd  all  tapital  J^U^.J  raaldacaaa.,  tii.  Can.'>rtJ*«  L ■**!**.  B**»i't 
Bntiaa,  llifua,  Idtdit,  Clydiadal.  IIhu*.  Cm4»*a  U-bf*.  and 
UaJHj  Lf*lca.  u>4  lb.  auld.ni I  b.'  Arm.  pabttc  faotwa  ;  lha  \mtttt 
and  tbr*.  af  lb*  ra.iA.arw.  w»  1*1  aa  laa  aaa  u  matt  mf  itailll* 
u-tianr.,  at  twuN  aax-sallnc  Ut  par  aimato  ;  lb*  tbra*  other 

r*ald»*>.-*a  and  L*vrt  i  f  (ha  larki  fn«tiDi{Or>>ytlu«i  rv*a«l  prolaxw  |Tw*>4- 
icuta  uf  1UL  Ua  pa.  aaatum.  Tba  rt  ma  it,  lag  |ajrtlou  nf  Uin  talu- 
abl.  pfwpaity  to  InataiiliaUly  arallabla  ftr  bilLLn*  ;  |i  ctaai  rl**. 
atant  Id  arraa  tba  wknl.  af  tablrk  1*  frMaac*.  abnut  9t*f  faat  .  ,u< 
tka  taaaalalaa  r.aaat  fftt*«xid  tw  tka  ntala  Crvydaa  toad,  wbtah  t*  d 
•  ha  blow  twf  tba  bt.t,  facauc  tb.Cry.Ul  raiacM  ;  abunl  »i  faat  la  to 
tba  naatn  mart  frvai  tba  iWe  to  BVakaabaiii.  »-pp>«lt*  U  l*r»r* 
Ct^ltar*  Somi^-rrawavi.  ;  tba  raat,  .if  abuul  1  7^o  faat,  la  I*  At.uaa 
nMd.whl-rh  la  to  Rial  aad  •xUwda  froa  th*  Craydkovf  .art  to 

lb*  land  of  Lb*  awrkbtrck  *V*cf*ly.  wlvicb  ta  In  tb*  pariah  uf  Bt<k«u- 
haaa.  IkU  pxtloii  af  tb.  IN*  at*  t'rrapi  TM  ftwt  10  «'«pCb  aa  ba  h 
.1<HW  t4  tba  Ar*naa*mad.  TbU  mail  rVutMt  praywrty  a  t*  ba  nlJ 
id -.««  itt,  aad  tba  purcba tar  wi'l.  oa  «€a»plaiu.D,  cum»  into  tba 
rartlpt  tif  Iba  lwraaw-u.anllor.nd  r>ata  of  &IL  19a.  aad  .  «*  alan  carry 
•at  th*  ctiiaplaU  da**lupuicat  af  th*  rtaaa>L»dw  t  f  lb.  land  w|'h  mt 
any  farlbar  road  twahla.;,  and  abka  will  bar*  tb*  adranta«r*  of  dirlaf 
ot  .1Kb  Uuj*a  aa  b.  may  Uilak  0".  a.  th*  oibjlual  t>if  aaaaw.  bit* 
aa  r»*arua  the  boa—  tui  ^  tailt  and  '*•  rarada  to  b*  aa.1.,  bar*  t#**to 
at  Oipllad  With.  Tb*  *b»la  traUta  at  bakd  dlrrct  ftutn  tba  frwabald*r 
>•>  uto*  laaaa  fjr  a  lara.  tl  10  yaar.,frma  tStb Jaaawma-w,  l-wn  at  tba 
l.w  raat  nf  tauL  par  autuiu.— r*fU«ralara  aul  oaudlUMt  at  aal«, 
a-tlb  plan.,  may  ba  ba:  at  th*  Ooldataltba'  Ansa,  an  tba  Batata  ;  at 
lb.  Araniaa  Mart  ;  r*f  W.  0.  BUVLA>L>,  Ba,  Stdkito*.  CiuyAa*  : 
af  Mr.  J.  fHDrtBUi.  Kauto  A(*ai*  rraydo*  j  and  of  tb*  A«e* 
tiKWatn,  J  I,   Mkbaia.  la^it.  l^aabard  -•tiawt,  Ef.   aad  t  t 


(ROYlrO.N.— Hlfbly  dnlrabla  rraabold  Iln:  dlna:  Ba  laa,  clam  lo  Lb* 
Waal  <>  y*«i  Bailw.y  fLa-l.a. 

ROBT.  W.  FULLER  will  SELL  by  AUC- 
t  TT0K.nl  tb*  OllEYHOtTXO  MOTEL,  Cft*n.»u  TH''  BB- 
UAY,  MAY  U  h.  at  fMCB  fcr  P1VB  n'clarJt,  tba  uBBkY  EOAtl 
EBTaTB.  tunalalln*  uf  «)  blfkly  ntttaniT.  ri»Ttl  uf  FREEHOLD 
BUILlUNa  LAH1»,  p*»a-«.iac  tna^tbar  a  frnntara  tiaarly  IU*  taat  *« 
tba  Dnrt-i-wad,  lu  ci*aa  ^aotlavlty  U  th- »•(  Crurlfm  BaJlaray 
R'aliw  aad  tow*.,  and  part.cw.arly  allflbl*  f»r  tb>  ar-.-tian  nf  rtlia 
rtaldttoraa  D*rby-rta>d  It  a  parltb  toad,  aad  acwai*.  vat 
and  fat  pff*.  laid  tb*r*ln.  ,f tba  roan 
uina  Untba  of  lha  purcbaaa-turuar  =.*»  fimain  oti  mor'-c*t*  tr  c-ya- 
tpt*.-t  at  4  |*>r  cant.  Ui  Ureal  par  tabin,  aara*ii*  la  ain*  yaara  t  y 
aij*tal  balf-ytwrty  !ri.Um-uta,  err  tba  who*,  ur  any  p*ertMa>  af  Uta 
ttajaora  *f  th*  parth***-  tnoaay  may  ba  paid  off  at  *riy  una.  wittva-Bt 
bmUc*.  Tka  lota  will  b*  ronrayad  la  Uia  riiprttrt  partbawo  at  tba 
ania  fM  ot  lava  faa.4*ni,  la  Jul ra  of  aaampt-^PartrAtatar.  af    W.  H 

CBOYDON.-CbplUl  Oak  lSaTtM  BtafT.  4M. 

IJ0BERT  W.  FULLER  has  retired  m- 
V  iLryrtiooJ  lo  8 ELL  by  ACCTIOH,  an  land  In  tb*  Ltwtkf  -faa>4. 
Watt  Croydayj,  on  BBIOAY.  BUh  MAY,  a>  TWELVE  f-ar  Qttm 
o'aja.-k.a  t| waaUt/  <J  S»w  Oak  F«»e*  tMaJf.  trtamprlaAOf  kftj  mj 
!•*>•>.  from  i  faat  t>  t>  fa*4  ltOdf  ;  B»  p*lra  «f  ratla,  B^nn  abaft  paJaa, 
>.»  zraral  piVaak.,  1  •>«•  f**l  rwa  nf  aaab.  aiU,  no  1  aoaaUlaf  tiaba. 
and  oUttr  naeft.1  tl«o*r.  -  May  ba  ri'Wad  tb*  day  prnr  aatd 
m^atna  af  Bala  Ctatilajara  abtaloal  a'  tb*  Pu*  aa>l  HnaoN 
U  til,  tm  Cntydw]  aad  at  U>t  ItHiw'ti  orfl.-wi,  r,  MLfW 
t*r*at,  Cr^ydfrn. 

MIDDLESEX.  HARROW  WEAL,  abaat  14  utiU 
and   PtBorr  Ntatlnwa    *n    (>•  K*rth  Wt^tari 

\a_u*Ulr    Praabbabl  (a  "  portion  Cupytv* 

Aar>  ^irD.-daiioo  LanJ.  tba  fraatar  portion  lit. 
abuul  Id  aaWaa,  la  aaaaral  *Ocl**Ul 


rm  Iba   H  atTo. 
Eatjaaj  —  Varjr 
BatU^f  ai  d 
rra^.mWalat, 


M 


PTFORD.— Pair  of  kldb.': 
of  00  borao  poaar,  IBBda 


,.  L~.u,  ooraa.Ugu.--i 

f5s^fTljlLeR,  horsey,  son,  a 

t  CO.  aaa  loatmrt*,!  or  Lb*  l^ira.  o,mto  aaiooon  of  tl,*  A  l ml 
■Alt.  la  MLL  bjr  AUCT10",  oa  TTCbUaY  MAY  Ual.  At  ON  K 
pa.-i-lr.  al  tba  ROYAL  DOCKYARD,  U.iA.'ord.  a  fAlH  t,f  COS 
llAAAINU  HTRAM  REAM  tSUISE*.  a^AAl  U  aV  bawaa  p.aal 
aalnlaial,  oroalod  If  Xanuv  B.  Hi  k  ft  Son.  rtaloo.  In  UST.  aspraaalf 
Ao  dil.a  tba  a*.  Ill  anaedtaorr.  artb  t»r.a  donbL.  no.  .  arnIA 
IL.  Irta.  br  tka  rami  rAOk.ra,  l.dOL'  foal  tool*d  York  pa.tu.,  U«rJ  f**1 
rurUaad  abma  la  bloaka.  aad  10  rat.  at  brckao.tt.-To  aa  aloaad 

»1  toao.  K.C  


BT  B  BlaR  * 
Hout-inill,  pafar  =.111.  aaa- 


EOYAL  fOClTT A.R1I,  DEPTFORD.-  Ro.UtaTa'  Tk.1-,  BloMa 
aaataa a  SoUor*.  Aa 

Messrs.  fuller,  horsey,  son,  & 
CO,  ar.  tMirwaTtaal  by  tba  Lord.  fruiaabad*u«r*  nf  tb* 
AJtiilralty  U  BELL  hi  .lCCFI0N...n  TrRj*l»AV.  MAY  11.  at  OMR 
rn..  -tly.  at  tb*  BOYAL  DtfCKYAED.  Davt/nrd,  ENUINER* i 
TuuLB  *nd  MACM15EKY  ;  .n*la>4lnc  two  puan  harr.o,....  Majwt, 
Wd  1ft  «wt,  by  Natstyli.  ;  atlf^ctto*-  atuttwE  mackta*.  '  f  U .  , 
t«<>  <rt>«otr1c  pantblDf  an**  •baartpf  naa/bu.**,  tapal>>  of  pwnrk'-nc 
|  in.  i  .-ra,  IWAadrUlU*  matbla.*. twa  blfb  (ttawor*  **W  f.ii.l.u.na 
ua.m  .Wa«  *a»laa.  14  and  *£"  bar*,  paw.r  fumua  botlar.  tta 


two  VML«.'»taaaLU  btAlttj. 

J-  i  tat  3  Ir-ch  tarnr.r.b*nir.f.  rlfwtn  atad  t.. »rinft,  tka 
'  T  tank.  In  | 


,,  two  diAftkar  pauip  Of  aa,ni*a, 
lafrd  iMartOA  tkal.L.  a  p at.nt 
an  liurbfao*,  *tV  'trabi  ply*.  Carl  In*  a1  alar  tank,  lu  plataa.  I*  f-rt 
by  0  r.ot  by  1  taat,  aad  otbar  aOataa.— T*  -w  atawad  on  av.iMJAT 
pt*  ileal*  to  tba  *aj*.  aba,  «atal.a;uaa  taay  ba  a*l  at  tba  Tatd  ; 
a«..J  of   Mmara.   PULLER.  UoR.nBY,  BOlf,  A    CO    .1,  MUUtar- 

ifiS 


TO  BE  BOLD,  pttrtnant  to  mi  ardft  af  tb*  HLf*j  Caart  id  cmaatary 
aulr  la  a  oaUa*  af  ™  OadJimgktKirna  r.  Ma*  brail,  a. lb  tba  apprv- 
i-ul*.n  of  tka  Vt*t  (."htnoallor.  blr  Bltb-aril  Maju>«,  u  who»t  t^riifl 
tb*  aaid  aaw*  U  atlarbtd,  U)  tkrra  1  ,u.  by 

"\|R.  EDMUND  ROBINS,  the  peraon  ap- 

i>  I  ptainud  by  th*  aald  /nd|*.  a*  tka  AUCTION  MARY.  Toha*. 
•,  ^.,-yard.  latb*(  llyof  U>nC«a,  on  TUEHDAY.  lb*  Ittt  day  id 
MAY,  ISTtX  ftl  TWO  wtattk  Is  tka  aflamoon  pfaaaily.  •Ii«lai* 
PltBKllaLll  IH.'LLDIM-  LAND  <laad  (*t  rad.*u.mi.  .itoa  a  tn 
F« 'I'bLValda,  Wand.wt>rU>.  Ln  tb*  MoaAy  of  Ranay,  aad  vttttlbi 
cbfica  and  altrartlT*  alia,  fur  tba  *raaAkiii  uf  allla  iwldna:*.,  oatn 
pt.aad  in  tbrwt  «lL0*raat  piut*  of  abwat  balf  an  arra  *acb.  aad  ** 
n-yttif  *  larf*  ial*n.t  of  fruntajt*.  wtlb  a  ^rr  ,*if ttontAI*  tLt|itb  Yb.a. 
ll.rta  abnt  on  ot  latuif dlauij  *i)Hn  the  Arrana,  Waat  bid,  M*1ro  •, 
aad  9th*r  waU-hawwn  rtaada,  aad  ar*  to  a»»ry  raapacl  m-.wi  d-.ltaMy 
uioat*.  Partl.aiarv  with  y**n.  atay  V.  had  tfraiUa)  <d  Mr  HRViLL 
Jpl'RDAlPJ.b. -llritur.Bl.  Paal  a  cbauobara.  11.  Pafaruualar  row,  R.C 
ra*  Maaara,  PAkKB  A  POI.I-0CK.  IStllalt  **.  «J.  Lla.>*|.,'a  mi.  *tM* 
W.&l  of  Maaara.  LBTHBBJDOB  ft  fcON,  efelimter.,  SI,  Ahiaar.tnn- 
•f— t,  Wtwtuil^taT,  a.W  ;  *l  tka  Mart;  aaad  af  Mr.  BOHlKd,  8. 
WaUiliar-pUM,  Pail  avail,  I* 

FMRI).  kJU,  K 

Oalad  Uai*  Mfc  fla/  t>f  MV. 


Tamporary  Iran  Uborah,  wLta  tba  Oaf  aa  and  otbat  FltMsft.  ttiw 
•■*adtn(  la  B>aubr***k  i  »*-*.  CmydMU,  Burr.y,  tan  ti.Ua.  fr«*«i 
art  ,u. 

MKSSRS.  BLAKE,  SON,  Jfc  HADDOCK 
.  an  Inaunrtad  lo  flELl.  BT  Al  rt:rlO».  at  tba  ORRYIMC  Ml 
lll)TltL,C.,.pdoa,ao  TH1  RADaV.  JC.VE  tod,  at  FlVft,  fur  BIX.  HM 
eapital  BUIUJISt,  roaoll,  u^l  a  I -o,  r,.-,rr  Cbarvb  for  BL. 
J -*u'.  Uktrart,  rABAAI.  af  aatoaauiudarlftd  l.tnl  p..vl*.    It  U  a  .u', 


E3SRS.  SEDGWICK  &  SON  haY.  been 

fai^iarwJ  wtlb  Irutrurtuina  fretn  Uia  Trwat-tta  anowt  tb*  will 
or  tba  l»U  Ear.  Jnhn  BubarU,  lo  BEU.  by  A^CTtON.  «l  tb* 
Al'lTlDN  MART,  T-kanb'iuaa-yard,  La»bV*ry.  an  WBDBEaOAT. 
JCXK  *  at  TWO  a'elaffc  rrrwrlialy,  la  roar  lata,  abaat  Ba  IrMp 
of  •  ,-  •  ..r  MEADOW  IftdlND.  at  Harraw  W  " 
t»>  lif  A  aiQth  AMptart,    arlth   kiaJlcfctra:  tiawt 

'  y,  H«irow-ou-tba-Hlll,  with    It.  a. bin  aplra,  farmlsaf  *  pro~ 


l*t  fat 


--1 


alan.Ua)  autrrtar*  aarrufatad  iron,  llaad  with  tlatuad  boardi.  f, 
101  faat  lata]  *o*1  4*  f**t  4  lodti  wlda,  t  >*  loaf  batof  Mpi-icUd  uu 
Iran  cattuuaa,  and  it  wt.i  artaplad  for  a  (act or*  bail,  arnolMtl?  or 
otkar  porp.-**,  lofatkaf  with  th*  01  MSB  fraoiaJ  aaala  (absatt  *I5 
f**t  rauf,  (ulplt,  r«adi*af-d*ak,  aton*  faat,  [u  aavd  ntbaw  Cttloft, 
aleatk*  |Owr<fi|l  tMa>l  t^ga*,  with  alt  at-pa,  la  bandaomt  taaa, 
with  fmat  of  tpaaAlaf  |cpaa,  band  Itlowuag  artl.in.    Ar,— May  I 

■    k*4  |*HT*  t<  

anJlS.N 


lion  of  A  r.rnntrr  roa-.tono.  ar  drat  r-'M.  Araaa.  t'r  nabjbbao1  kaad 
b.  In.  f.aklaa.Kla  Aftrd  aalarA.  Th.  akarah  la  altbte  afca  aalBaoBf 
oatk,  and  tb.  paatal  arr*oo*m*atta  ar*  anod  ;  and  aaar  to  la  a  aaaa 
daairanla  *adoatrra  of  aaaadoa  load,  ejartalalad  abaat  t  A  1  f.  It  a, 
;'..aui|o«  .  m  art  dall.htrnl  «u  far  a  Mlla  raalda»«.  bala,  Wt 
,  .->.l  from  Iba  n.ral  aad  aarttaart,  Bad  karUAf  a  aaatb  art-*, 
ibtabolaoftbaabw  pr 


opoAaat 


aad  <HW^-CroTa>a.-ValoO>l.  ..aobald 
Uaildlaaa.  auk  ib'ojnrTabaft  »1  n.  loibrl.lit 

MESSRS.  BLaKK,  Si>N,  &  HADDOCK 
ar*  laatUwatad  by  th*  Ora/yda*  furnniTT-lai  '11m  and  Cakt 
Ctnu.ap  la  RBLL  by  AUCTtON,  at  tba  ORRTIKjUSO  UulKL, 
(  rnydan.  naTUCKdDAY,  JCSU  4 ad. at  FIVE  far  MIX  Q^ack, th* 
injportaat  FBBE(iOLI>  PREMISES,  f-rtnla*  th*  1  art  tat  parti  «  uf 
Iba  Old  Oa.  Work-.  .Itoat.  la  tb*  cawtr*  af  tb*  tnw»  af  Urarrt.AH. 


rtiut  for  bllldtlof  land.  b«4»«  wltbtn  tan.  aallaw  at*  Uf-  laap 
t  itn  <af  Harrow,  aad  a*»trat  a  ant  I*  from  Rl*aiti  t*t  Al**  •  awry 
ttlaaVa  •n«4*tora  af  a*aenatp«tlau*a  maadow  land,  oont^nlnal 
abajat  )a  S  t.  It)  B  a'jtAnlrat  tb*  iwad  laadJOaj  e»at  af  tba  Kuala* 
Ml|  LIB  ill  m  f.  *■«  a  hrlrk  aart  Ul*d  co«U«a,  wi  t,  blatfttrn.ith'k 
tk-at.  fardam,  and  atrkard.  adjatnttaf  Ik*  liLfb  read,  aaar  Bnam 
fird'a  at  roar,  tumt  daatiw^y  plat-ad  Mr  bntla-M-,  htnof  baas  tawtv 
pt*d  for  that  t*arp*a*  by  tka  prraMt  Utvaat  aud  ba  faaady  Bm 
ttpwarda  af  a  otntory,  pataaawttao  of  th*  Itaad  taay  taa  bad  04*1**  •**»• 
patina  .rt  tba  »arebaaa.-May  In  *lt**l  f^itawti  day.  prior  t*  IB* 
•tola,  by  parml  *laa  or  tb.  laaaaU.  of  abaaa  partl^art.  with  niara 
3A.cai.aJ,  nuty  ba  bad  ;  paMlralata,  %  to,  at  Uia  awwai  Iooa  It  tba 
t.»A|*baor»J*ad  j  at  tb*  Mar*.  ;  of  Maaara,  BATCH  ELI.  A  CKAPPLE. 


JtuiTn'  <ra,4,Qoawn  t»r*wt,   CkaafBtlda.  EC  I  aavd  J. 
"'  *  lA»*'l„*ad  Tt»b*r  SuwTora.  and 


Lalbltof..  wlta  lr.n<w*fpbad  cblaaaay -ai-aft.    Th.  walla  of  th*  prta- 
cipaj  traildU-ft  ar*  uf  *T*at  balfkt  aad  *ti*a«ta.  witk  rwfi  af  .tjtit 
wrpq|bt-ir**>.  oararwd  wllh 
parly,  froaa  |t>  oantrai  iv*»l' 

matt  aaloabl*  maanrar-or.uf  at  trad*  pramia-*,  batmf 
Uf*  of  lb«  ■.blaani 

*4  tb.  parrhtv*  — 

kubJ.Vt-ON. 
OfAat*,*.  a 


with  o.mifata.1  iron  and  alaU*.    Tblt  pr  ,- 
paal-liu  aavd  fr«*i  tap, Mil        w,-»w  r<«u 
tartbfor  trad*  pram ia-a,  batmf  ihaadraa- 
.biaaety  abaf  .    P.atatatatL  wl  1  It*  ,U.o  -w       (Utl m 
-Pa-lkraUr.  may  b*  bad  *l  M  an*.  DEHMM'JNDt, 
A  OU,  BaLMlUo*,  ClOjdou  .  and  at  lb*  AtwUoLroTa 


*k     11     '    aaja;  "O .  f   a    ar        . a    ailir,  aaa  .    ..-.a  ra.      tJ-J   aa.aaa.1    ^.r  aaa- 

Cumbikawtatart  af  tb*  >alr*lly,  *n  WEKHEADAT,  MAT  11. 
RLVB  t.'iUrh  paat-laaly.  *FBfTUn  Hn>RME  af  OA K.  TaJafB. 


D  ROCK  LET  LANE,  1  let'  Ml  l.-EHflbl*  Fi**k.  M  BalM'Of  Ltud. 

MR  S.  WALKER  u  iDEttucteJ  to  .SELL 
hy  AUCTION,  at  th.  M ART, T-  k-;i ';  .ata-yard,  oa  TM V BR 
DAY,  MAT  Irth.  al  I  *o  pttvLMly.  Plr  a -af  ttty  rlifila  FREE- 
HOLD IM  H-MNU  LAM  1,  a«tn.t*  la  tka  Ha^haO-n**!,  B.tUt. 
rtavd.  and  Wb.linall  tliatt.  Broekl*y  "aa*.  F^f•.l•htll,  ttx*.  ajnai' 
tar*  *f  a  mil*  fntta  th*  Faatw**-  bill  tUattaw  [I.  B  aad  B  Q,  Bali  way), 
oaa*  mil*  from  Catlttd  awidft  StaUtm  (M.  R-  Eatlway).  ao*  takttf  Ml 
th*  Bracklry  Una  aiatlua.  ml  U  will  abnrtly  b*  pt*otl  for  tramx 
Hinr-ta&Uia  of  lb*  pwirhaat  a**ajay  aaay  raraaln  on  m  )rtftfa  ay 
Wa/alratt  at  9  pa*  prut,  latataat,  ta  ba  padd  in  alt*  y**r»,  a-y  *«j tal 
half-y*aily  liAttaaka.au.  but  tb*  whola  or  aay  part  *f  tb*  ta'auc* 
atar.y  tlm*  w.iaa-at  ncilaa  —  Parljc-n'ara  an  1  erndul»T.a  wf  aaia  ovty 
b*  bat  of  Maatrv  WiTHi.iN  *  A0N8.  Stlkltor*.  It.  tBmrrria  -dtaat. 
14.  Baw  lUtdft^lrawl,  aavd  Uan.tnaiam.th  ;  at  lb*  HoUU  In  lb* 
tdbbjarb'ttal  ;  at  tba  Mart;  *i  th*  Aa rtl  n-.ar*a  Offl  t*.  tl,  C-.lt- 
'  Bank,  rarer  ot  WMUa-albay,  M»«nr»t*-atr^t. 

C«taUarHon,  aad  CHharA,-HOE9UAM  BEICKHBLO. 
CPUM 


tKTBl-H,  K*aV 

ESSRS.  JACKSON  ft  BASSET!  will 

_  BELL  by  AUCTION,  on  tka  Frwmtaaa  nfaor*  itatwd,  ca. 
MO.* DAY.  MAY  f».d,  IBT-i,  at  ELEVEN  f-r  TWELVE  oalwk  at 
not*,  about  «^>4t>  noallaul  ejatllly  BRICK-*,  eomprtatnf  .totRj, 
puklofi,  aa-1  plae*.  tdital  I*  <»aa«oi*tit  lult,  Ali>  lmiat-i|at*1y 
trttar  tha  Sal*  *f  tb*  abut-*  aa-n-d  bVU  ha.  oa  I  tu  1  t.ar  t>  lb*  **>! 
blirAntld.  abcat  %  a*rrt  '..tf  FLtNTrl,  o»t  d*f,  In  anaTant  ti'v 
Tba  lartaaka  ara  iiaar  tu  tha  Laodun,  C'batbvw,  aul  Dor.r  [Eallaay 
Btall-rn  At  Rainbauj,  iuJ  alao,  w.t*  th*  (tlnta.  otar  tg  W«A« 
atxrlaf*,— rartaAniUrt,  a*,  of  Ua  A-itt-JOaar-,  tLlUnj  a-urtM, 


Lord. 
atTWI 

Bt-itcn.  Oraanhaart.  BaaU  Mafia.  Mah'ftay.  Plu*.  F,r,  BJ*A  *0  ta 
lo*.  plank,  and  biard  ;  with  Matt*.  Spar.,  A;  -Tn  b*  aUawd  aa  th* 
two  day*  t*w»'^**^to^i  ^ 


CLAPION  PARK,  a**r  Hu  J  .bit 'a  Uburoa,  Ha.* Bay  —  ■LWr  bt* 
Pra.boll  BaUltof  LatttL 

MR  J.  TAYaLOR  is  instruct^l  to  SELL  by 
AUCTION,  ml  iba  AUCTION  MART,  Ttdiattkoa>*wrtw>I, 
L-.ttbary.  EC  on  MONDAY,  M  A Y  It! lb.  at  DSN  prattataty,  aj  LuTa 
uf  tary  taUfLtde  FRRf  IIOLD  BUILMNU  LAND,  cr^atviaUuf  of  « 
•bop  plot,  la  C^ataworth'raad,  and  9%  pint*  toe  ptlrtva*  Bww*  la  ' 
I'.aartcr.n  mad  and  Bldaaflald  r-taJ,  within  t  f.«  itAKa1  wttia  V 
tb*  Hat-*n-y»»d  ll<natrtoa  BMlaray  ULtiL.a*.  Mm.  taniht  af  tka 
[  irrhaaa  rn  tuty  may  b*  pall  ln  nln.ywara  try  a.-lTjal  ,aajtar'T 
aaanta.  w.tb  Inttratt  at  1  par  ooat.  aa  tb*  baiaaa*  *>a**a*J.* 
at  iba  ratualadar  aaay  ba  Raid  a*T  at  anr  Uaa*  witawraft  or  __ 
Plant,  Ar  aaay  ba  otatav-na-l  at  lb*  Uta pt .in  r*atk  Tar.rn,  L*v*Uw*wtA  ■ 
road  -  *l  tba  Priory  T*»*m.  Kl>'*rS.td-r*a.t .  at  tad  Pta*.  ttrBal*  ; 
and  of  tb*  Aa*t:on**r,  at  tr*  Odkat*  *f  tb*  Lamilaa  aad  twAatwja-aO 
Land  nod  lWilaUatj  Oaaipany  (L  mltad),  lrT  »,  Faacburcvk  atrw t.  City 


M1 


iibbrtt,>ni  Ida* 


3-JO 


-  V,  tot*,!  Aa  Caaaiaa  tfrata.  Prlator.  at  Oa.  rrtatAe, 
ur  Wjmaa  A  Bona,  No.  7A  aad  7).  Qraal  Quooa-atraat,  * 
U.0  0.I.U,  la  AAa  r*r!*6  af  «L  Onar  In  tb.  0.4. ;  Bad 
by  tka  aaU  COaaxaa  Vrau.  al  ta*  OOVa  A  "  ra.  ten 
»«  I,  Tl-t.trapt.UA  tka  l-ari.b  of  Bl.  Pa.  ,  l'.,.alaraa. 
U  lira  Coant,  af  MlMlaa..    talaraAj,  Maj  U  M.  LaTU. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


CONTENTS. 


I-M(»i>i,- 


F*.p*n  ,  i 


•  a  J  Art 


••at 


-A  rrbiUd-ta  tM)  tb*  OoT.r 

Ik  WorkM 
lU**Kf  XUM  .. 
ftttln  of  l*i 
7L#  Ef**»p»p«n  af 
UirtU^  I>tom   ,  .,„.,  

T"b*  S*»tf«  Q'MMblB  •••••  MtMMlMllllM 

*>n  ib*  Dm4**uimt  of  tetany  Cfcarcta*  or  tbo  iWta* 
*■  IBbomHw  ........A.........,....,.,*....,,.... 

lilBfci  hiwt  Ar*bltoct«r*  I  Tlulsw  mm!***  In  lb*  1 

T  l.  -  Thtujl  of  Ar.hu  

1  ■-   -  ot  6i.  foaJ'a  CalMnl 
i  ''-(Im  Kiplorotl-ia  Fand 
Tbo  IMhmU'  at  Bkta  ODd,  V 
<;*iurj of  niowtntton  ...... 

i  i  •  ****  of  u«  ftoyoi  Albert 

Ti..  tratrfaod  Wiarioo.   

Ta*  tn  aam  Nov  Wato  tvatta    

A«H>i«Bto..,  „...,..,,.....,....  .....  . 

Op*t>laf  of  tko  Mt«  atawtar  Poak.  Utrarpoat 


.••..••••..•a  ••  •*•••••*  •*  a  ...  dM 
•  •MiMioiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiin  4*E 


••-••*  P 


..............  


Vod«a  M 

ltat,r|*c  A«t  ... 
»  AroHtooV.  Bin  i 

i(n  (Talon  lliiih  

oMoote'  AtMaaa  ■••hmmiii 

:  -    i  l.  lmmlmj   

iti-tnudtoi  N<n  ............. 

•  *Ua«  ftnio-MMii  Umw... 
'  lMt*l  Mow.  

tiiw**4r-od  .................... 


ill 
*;: 

411 
411 

411 
ill 
413 


[Il-OX  .  TRENT. 

 bladaod  )*ia. 

HMT^CLAJ-I  AND  UOLD  ME  DALE  AWABDBU 
Lon.tnn.  lMl-UndM.  IMS, 

kUo«.  MIBTO*.  HOLUHfl,  A  OCv  bo.  to  torrnn  AmoIUhoi 

HqlMan,  o&J  utbon  toot.  La  mmmbimi  of  lb*  •  ,t.n..n,i 
f«f  tbtrU  fw!i,  tb«f  BOt  opo 
H)4         u  BaU^bbmoot  In 


r->  >nu  In  LaaJtD. 
h  plMOt,  *r  0«  tbo 
7  tM*Mota«d,  ud 


MonafMOorr  ■•»  *b*T0,  Dr*«l0p  M»i  KiUomAm  n< 
iWrnploi  i>r  tA-lr  Tl  «•  owaprtMac- 

PWUTOT10  a  NO  Mo«A|n  FAVKMKyTft, 
bur  CAanbam.  V«iii,„In.  HAile,  Ooooorr.t^M,  ba 
MAJOLICA  AMD  GLAlBD  TILES, 
WlUli 1 0  far  Wolhy  Baib*.  Hoa-lba,  Plro-otMw.  An  r  and 
TILE*  Tnr  ri-l WTH3.  tfTRINO  t.xitrutw,  PtLAfSTtAb.  bo,:  oloo 
MEMOblAL  TARLbTb.  4*4  LITTBo  TILCA,  fjr  Ttit*, 
Iooe*lpUn*o,  BlraoA  Maiaoo,  At. 

:  jr.  (^^i>i  u-br*i«?.»o»bwr-«a»bT.  w. 

-   BbUDOIVATftS  OLOb  CBAMBEAd,  110,  EIPtQ- 


THOMAS    WHITE    &  00. 
GRE8LEY  TILE  WORKS, 

Br'BTON  OX  T»1ST. 
■CUVTlCTCtlU  of  KfCADATIC  u4  MOT  .it*  pavuxhtt. 
ro^«r.rrh«,  r.MU  B.IMlto),,  H.H.,  Camwi.  A.  ;  Wbli. 

>l 

 " ' ' pwmvi  so  j  u'uf    1 UN. 

W  it.    bwl...  .{)4  Kt^lBvU.  roru.tA-i.sa  nnr>jto.UaA  .1 

*NMj  tftt  < k« 


I  L.'Uc  TUm. 

uwdo.i  omci  »,  maun,  wc 


OONTRACrS. 


BTTTLDIU,  .L 

"S.l»J  f~lk.  BOP/'LV  »AT««ItL1.«* 


--  Alffl 

IMO  U.  HO  It  of  K   |U|I.  KoUIot-  hmol. 
'  T *«  ■ — T  I  H.to..  TlmW*.  Lm4.  muA  PlMtanV  HkUrUk. 

r*nM.  1— < rln,  t.  T»n  W  fw  Ik.  ifcori  wrr.  nwt  km  tl 
r » - « n  ll.t  R»t.1  EtltiB».r  (Mfla.,  TH.  B«rrwki.  N.v^Mtl. 
Tr...0ttar  Mm  Ik.  Htk  MAT.  1 T  ' ,  i>\j  tk«  ■am  .ft*.  .1 
~k  Mil  <rf  trnUI..  »kl«k  .111  t*  (.i^hii*! 
Ui4  .  ten  nf  whvih 
(kn.  «f  T*»l 
U»  TkiMbr 


TT°r.kuk.  u  mod  —  pi.ml.MI  W  fnr..rM.  .nk 
»*r  f  w  U»  H.tAk  t.  Ik.  .Hoi..  ■  H  tt.  IMW  I. 


th.  fcmiiij  or  dM  ..I  Will  k1nu*!f  la  ie»l 

UU/1M..  W  0.  HAMLRV  r.lmi.i. 

B"T  »)  I-".' OHk..  MtMkMr.  *lk  M.r.  13T0 


BUILDERS'  BENEVOLKNT  INSTITU 
tiom-o.  tbxtuoat  >niM  tt-Krnon  »r TWO  P«JC 

tllvAW,  On.  Mm  «»■!  On*  w.m...  .Ill  u.t.  pl.c .  nn  TT(l:kji 
DAT.  U>.  ktlk  K.L  .1  WTLUl'i  HauM -  - 
J.  M.  MACVT.  ' 

T-.l,=, 
«IMIp. 

M.r  «!.'.  ICM 


.  w.m.n.  .'il   life.  pJ.c.on  Till  IJ> 
J3'J  »OOM<.  Kl.(-.M<.  »•  ; 
«  Of  Ik.  lMllt«l«k,  I.  Ik.  (  h  Mr 
•IVM^iJ  TlltlT.  ...  pi.. 

A.  0.  U  A  R.I.  tW. 


T JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-wmter  Enaiawrs, 
.         pupMI.  to  KflnMATl  IM  WARMItU   c  f?i:iu:iiiui 
rn.r.».  M»ki.  Oinm^AUMA.,  W    ftou  IM  fctlol.tol  00  AM41* 


J   Jnsm  A 


TTNEVIITS    PATENT  L0UVERING 

JV  ."i  me.  w,iyprNPubirt  ki  ui^i.  rrt..t«  d^iiibm. 

m  AM.j.  FrMta.  To.  a«l.  Mk.tiv  in  vbkik  Ik,  taclto.!!..  of  lha 
l.l-h.  c*.  b.  O^JMUO  to  ..f  .»JU  r«l  in  rwiry  paritla.  .1  tk. 

tor»ttor.  tVuni,,  .  b.n«iw  cI  im  .k  ili.r  .UJ  Vm.Il.  k  l„._ 
Mat  f  «o.  u  ...  M.  M.n«'^i. 

•  O0\«.  U 


JAMKS  PRICE  A  CO. 
ARNISH,  JAPAN, 
■AjeirrACTTi*- 
EDMONTON, 


WAR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 
SOTII  t  TO  BtULTKM. 
TTWDWM  m.  r«,«lr.l  'or  LAVISH  WaTKK  MAIM  urf  IMA 
TTU.CITIOJ.  ...VIC.  to  ,„u  rn.»,r,.,k.  W,ll„.  8.,„,k.,.k.  Mil 
>'!'»■  rr.rW«l«»n-fc|ll.  I.  U„  rm.l.  »»  1U.UL 

Putta  itMrto,  v.  r.r>o«r  (or  th.  mtwi  u  Ikw.  Work,  r.  ot 
W...  IWI  UOK  .1  tkU  OkVo.  o»  rrr  b.rr>r.  Ik. )  IM  rto,  of  MAY 
1»T».  urf  dot  u>.  ,uoi  U  10.  At  (or  H.MU,  or .,  ...u|i>a.| 
^  Tk  r'M.urT  o»  tAU.  tmk  ool  kU.  UomU  toaa.pt  Ik.  Uroal 

W.  C  HADDHH,  (Vrfatol. 

Cototourrll..  »t*1  WftHK 
»«T»l  KoflAM.  OStoA.  Portoaoolk.  M.p  11U.  lfrTL 

WAR     DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 
XOTIC  TO  COXTAAnoiJl.  KVILOmw.  Arj. 
TEKUKIUu.~nlr.l  hrr  Ih.DUPPLT  oT  MATIRU'A  .nrl  p«. 
roriuurrr.  rrf  ti  h  W-rrk  U  rn„  h.r»,,,r.|  |,  PAIPfTIHO.  Ar,  1«- 
tornoll.  tk.  ml<U  of  tk.  BMToek  B.I  dlon  u  Aatton  urf  .1  btorr. 

'"»■  J..lr.o(  to  T.'-It  r.-  .  ir.    ,r  Ik.   »r.,..  Work.  =..i.t 
Imt.  tb»lr  .Ml.,  .1  tk.  Mrrp.1  n^ftkrMT  Ot&rjr. 
Mue.otir.4a  or  to'nr.  tk.  tSl.  or  MA  

♦r  ton  ■h*'|i.|i  urf  ,1  ip.ru.  r>r  M£k  bil 

.kick,  uorcr.  v   pr«|ou.l.  will  or  t  irw.rJ.J,  , 
*nr|  '..irw  *t  C^rUtot.  to  orrck  OrAlrrreU. 

Uf.rrm.rtoO  inutkf  tk.  work  nur  »•  oktolrurf  no  .rrpllml  o. 

|  "A.  BtotoUrr  W  *»■•  dM.  tot  kUl  k!ui»lf  to  oo>vt  tk.  ItTtPJM 
or  .or  T.Ddw. 

w  a.  BAJtx.rr.i 

rvorsnturflnf  krir.:  wnflnu  . 
MopV  brjlw.,  Oim-.  MMokrortor.  M.p  »ik.  t 


'  >ir  Ik,  AVr..  Work.  »>i.t 
r  0»r.  111.  Ulrolf , rrf  rou. 


COLOUR 


RCHITEOTURAL  EXHIBITION! 

POOHTTT.  P.  0O»DUIT  Ifllir.  HtlltUrT  .Tn.MT.W.— 

i.  jtMitx  rtuiiititown,  kv.  r.E.ti  p.i.a.s\  r.  u.-Ti. 

TL  no.  OPUl  rf.llr.fror.  »|o. 
till  HI.,  .'.took,    laoiaor.  1..  1 


d  or.  To.^T  ...r,l.|.  till 
(Mil>.IUk.k>'rfo.th. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architect.' 
IVovvisfi  naUovUlc^crophotl  trvta  (joooitth  to  ano-lbtrd  tb« 
«->•*  **  I>Vo*loif  Ott  btono,  by  WHirBMAT*  A  BAH,  UlliOf ?•(■>>- ro 
■out  rh(rtO  Ulivpp,Wn,  KM.  HlrfjA  Hptlwcil.  bpt«ls.(U  mm  a  botl- 
■uolk*.  •[••. 


LITHOGRAPH Y.— Architectur-I,  Engt- 
.MtlOLUrf  M-bootal  D..w  bp,  Pl.n..  A,  B.IW.J 
r^A,    U.    Utoraroi.M.        0.1 1 U  l-MT,  Akd 

WHITUAJT  A  BAfcn  ATA.  Hl(k  llollrrrrm. 


THE  FRESCOES  of  Michelangelo,  in  the 
*  UtlrV*  (%AV(*tvl,  bJ  blOB*. -Th>  pOriutiBfA-rjl  far  rim  lira,  nf  fchoot 
op..iv»llfj-aw  worbA.  O.H  TlbW,  AUlj,  rratn  TWELVE  M:l  FIVE,  ol 
OojaW.-  of  tbo  A*tAtt|(-t  CMpMjr  iUmtL-xli.  E4.  BrftUibtieo- 
BEEEb  t>AlW^#«*i  lull  Avar  to  ffUoi,  A 


T  NSTITUT10N  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER- 

X  roL.ifJM.-Tk.THIIlTT  .UTII  AtKPAL  ITt H1BITI0P1  of 
l«l«  IM-rin  V  a,  ROW  oriUt  .t  tkoir  uitW),  83,  PAU.  MAUL, 
WfTJT.    DoUj,  fno.  S1>S  till  lluok.    Ailmlr.  a.  1*     C.PAl'rf>l.,  4.1. 

JAMEA  PaUKY.  rorrirr;. 

GALLERY. — The 

I  OIL  Mid  WATn 
^  to.  1  f.t.to.Uto  AA.  Om. 

o  r.  i  ii  hit  in 

J.  — 


BOND 


Hio.  I 


1)0YAL  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

1  Al  TTtriOK  .PHUT.  DUX*.  TABO.  WMtTPM IN. r.«,  IT. 

A  Lktr  TU.fe  wr'l  to  (WU.M«l  In  Mtotiu  WKftNkwDAT. 
MAT  Wkoi  .ULrfLN  AlttlllTAITUlll  In  .  .'TURPI  IM1IA. 
kr  .Ik  H.  BA.TI.A  K  rUllll  CM  K.CB  D.C  L.  Ar.  Ator.r»r 
•f  Ik.  Ikuttl  lot  lArfi.   Tk.  Itor  to  to  toA.o  .t  .K:Hr  .'ttotk 


ROBERT  BUTTERWICK,  DeoeMeA— 
Rotlrro  ll  kAtrrfrp  .I'M,  IUI  All  p..,  u  hr.rl.ff  ..r  c'mlmt 
HAml  tko  tol.toaf  ttotor*  .qrto..lck.  l.ta  of  Na  Ul.  tlorrronhu... 
■rtrtot.  ID  I..  crwbjAI  of  Ulrrirton.  I.  tk.  NWr  "f  l.llMr, 
Buil.lrr,  dmorod  (rrko  rltoA  4.  lb,  tflk  **7  it  Mtmh.  1C»|.  in 
n.r.t.,  rMioinrf  to  to..  1.  PAkril  lTLA M  at  I>«|  CHI  .9  to 
H«n.  PAIIXRJI,  «or>K«.  *  PtRKK...  P.  IW-lrW-re..  Id  tko 
mmtf  4>f  MIAMtoWA.  4Vltolton.  on  ItokMf  4rf  th.  ...  a tor.  so  or 
l.rft,r.  tbo  Ul  rtor  of  f  I' LT  n-It  j  4orrrf  UoU  tfto  tk.  T.T.  i|t.|A 
0.T  tk.  told  no.l  r.  .ill  proc— <l  u  rftotnttoto  th.  win  Ik. 
.•Id  d  M  ml  into,  tko  fmrvUm  nutlrrf  IIMrj.  b.rlnff  nffarrf  omr 
to  tk.  olAlto.  Abd  drmwW.  of  wfaick  ..IM  to.-'l  th*.  h.r.  kto. 
fflvoa  1  ADrf  tko.  I  to  told  liwil.4  .111  Dot  bo  Ii. M.  for  lh.  oh. 

to  ..r  PU.  tkorarf.  to  oorporar.  rrf  .hoo.  (..II.  Ik. 
u»U  M  tkoo  ....  bod  nolif.. 


w 


AR  DEPARTMENT 


COMPETITIONS. 

BOROUGH  of  BIRMINGHAM.— LAW 
COUBTS.  JUVOBT  LODOIPJOrl,  iavI  MC.IICtPAL  BUILD- 
IXO.— To  A.CHIT«I'T«—  TV.  irurporrulnn  of  St  roil  Do  koto  lorlto 
AI«blVrrU  tol-M  Ik  DESIO!!.  f-r  L.W  uuCKfa.  JUIXlBr  Ull)l> 
UfOH.  tol  MCNIClPAh  .1.11.1)1  MM    A  ptoa  .r  tk.    .1U.  .Ilk 


CONTRACT. 

XOT1C.T13  noXTBICTOIrl   BniLDMrUI.  ... 
TEXDBM  O4ro  toq.irol  for  tk.  BUPPI.V  *t  MAfr-" 
ntKPokMAXr.of  rovk  Work  ur..rb>ro|.lnrf  1.1 
Ar.  totortrUIr,  tk.  Btmrfi  a  .VrtTtold 

Mm 

nf  Ma.  (I.  fto  M.  tVII. 

III  to  fir- 
Iras',  to  toeh  Coa- 


nw.d.litll  t.  T.odto  r<n 

rkifo^'tto  "™."^iit!j'  i._ 

tk.  mk  otAp  bo  oMaIam)  on  oppl  oot'oo 

of  Btoto  J  to.  Mt  hind  kltoralr  to  tor.pt  th.  bn  t 


BIRKDALE    LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 
BOAMX-MAIX  a.w«»Aai  WO  PL.  i, -To  .iwm  COX. 
TRACTOR,  .nl  OTIIKIl»,-Tk.  Ltonl  Orr.rnrnmt   B».r!  r..r  Ik. 


Dtp  Of    I  .  'iiu  1  -r    u»  !Mlr  ....  4>f 

.tlUD<tof>>.trtoi  f.rtk.  lu- 


CONTRACTS. 

T1HE  CROYDON   LOCAL  BOARD  of 

X  HEALTH. -To  BFILDlRfl  ood  OO.HTKAUTOM. — JS^tt-f  U 
b4».lrr  fl-w«.  Uot  tto  I'M 4"B  If-I  BpO<4  ..r  HMllb  I.  trr,-.,^ 
to  r-4H>l>*  TTLXDOl'l  fr>«  f-r-nu.  d^lr-u-  of  tXlXrbACriN'.  w.lh 
lb*m  Lh.  CUbtarBUCTlOB  of  *  BUIL0IN4  to  bo  om-Ud  unr 
th*  r»um  fro't-J  Be«>vf«  EiirMwn,  ol  tb»  «■««,*•  initon,  tlrim- 
■taeo  H»ro,  C  raj  dam.  !*.  »OA...|.n»  wllA  ibo  |p1um  *b4  v^itifftl  Ijua* 
VT+f+' *T  Mr  .U'btAfiB,  CL  of  Jta.  7,  W..ln,l«-»W-<ft^- 

boto.  WoilinlukUt,  H.W.  n***.  ^^S.oi|i*»«,  uid  qoouUlUo  of  tbo 
mt»9%:  «n(k«.  B*f  bo  nou  m  \m* uthm  of  to->  Ito^oo-or,  or  ot  oaq 
CHttoo.  At  tbo  Tuoub^i.  Ur^rtlov. ao4  •  fOff  <ba  •»«l4c«U»«  oad 
.pi»ojii;W4  m»-  W  tuvJ  on  pojoioiil  «f  U.  •blab  ««um  wiii  bo  po. 
tutBod  U  oil  (kWTMoa  tfAtoit-f.  •«  tbo  ■I'ip'OOOl  of  A  Tobdor,  oad 

m    tAO    fOtUtB  wf   «b«  A.C1BMUU   ODUTM'nl    to    Sb»lr   «01«.  -SOAlod 

Tw%A*(-,  oodmed  "  TVcd-r  fur  B«il>Lb<  ot  Howotro  Worba.  Oioir- 
do»*Mo  to  b-  fw*w*t.io.l  to  m,  Odb<o,  on  or  tot***  MOM  PAY.  too 
|M  In.'.  Tbo  t^ojkAin  UcoJ  boont  m.l  not  bo  ' 
4>o  lowoot  «r  U«  T-u.lt/. -By  urdat  uf 

a.  irtx 


nil- 

CUTIOIf  Of  t  o  M  oolnf  WottKt  ta  cnnnoHM  wttb  tbt  M.lb 
Bootroco  of  Ifa-lr  Dt-trMt  -Cont/vrt  Ka.  1.  F-k  (tit  m-p  on« 
lawlnf  uf  *tM*ii  urn  fr.t  rrf  oortbww.tr.rw  , ' "•»!  op  t  II 
dtowMtor :  'it  too  fiai'tuciho  of  Ab-*ll  8.M0  foot  of  w>rtcb  woo-jrt, 
t  toot  by  S  foot;  nhatAflnM  Unbi.  ■■arm  -i-n-E  ■»-•,  •Tilf*. 
(Vitmlof  oa-1  Mt>b»illii(  of  oitpr-ao-b  rood  oad  oharf,  bo.  Th-  ooa- 
tra  A  vtll  (nrlodo  th*  r laatmrtlirn  of  oil  OM-utr  Dtsb«lN,  Urn*- 
bolao,  v*nlitar|*f  tb%fv«,  oud  ulbor  Abd  tbo  Mpplr*nf  of  oil 

niUmiwm  p'p**.  WTMirtl  drotso  ond  pip* -rooto.  ■•ob^wrota. 
floAb  l.r-vt.rra,  oluloo-otoo,  lomi»bito-f.ror-.  fl  l.  .-t  -.  ■  t  rw 
o-»oJ  bkMbtto.  raot-li *>«  <<illi-o.  aa4  all  atatr  notorloJi 


lotorloJi  la  oxiarxloa 

tbonotlb.  Tbo  pta.no,  oortlana,  dotolt  dm  tr  I  act,  atj  optwIE-tatloO* 
Mr  t»a  oato,  oord  oil  «-tbaf  lofunnotfon  oltUio-d,  oa  Ap^ha.ll-<a  ta 
Motofm.  bKAlJB  A  (KAOUlmiN,  Cjrll  K^looon,  1'aa-ilM  «U*l>«n, 
4.  M.u.b  J  4a  .tm*f  LiTwTpi*«>l ;  oa«l  a  mpf  uf  tb>  bUI  <if  i|uouUllar, 
OAwbf-daio  of  pnooa,  oad  farat  of  Tra  dor  witl  bo  fur-rorrtol  ■&  t**~kin 
of  tani  lalooAt.  wtaka  adl  bo  ratoritod  Lo  oo  b  ptm*  Noillif  la  • 
tout  flflo  1»o>l«r.  All  T*ndon  tn  tofood  "TonA*-  for  tb*  ElrkJalo 
Boo-trat*  W—b».  Oieilaet  Nk  1,"  lo  bo  at  tit  poa|  p«td  <>  tbo  Lbvaar- 
mon  •  f  tb.  Lwal  tori,  BrkdtJa,  on  or  aoforo  BATtlEOAY.  tbo 
Bna.r.fMtTMiv  Ta*  f 


READE  E  QOODIBOX.Oall  Intlaoan. 


TO  COXTR ACTORS,  BCILDEKS,  Ac  — 
BALT£UBXOOKVALK*CK*T  QOMC-TBadraa-laa*.  airOa.- 
fleaitn,  M-  mn4it|<*na  f-r  tb*  bJtbt^f  1U!<  of  *  VOH VaLEhjEN  I* 
HOMB  at  Bo'tMim-bf  tbo-Boo,  uty  bo  ootti,  oad  o****.  »f  tb* 
aaoatltlM,  rr.»  of  rh.rf-,  ooat  bo  obtotno  I,  at  mf  tlffl.  on  oad 
wtrr  MO.SDAT.  tb*  lflvb  dap  of  MAT,  IBTv.  Om  aa4  aftor  Mt*!f  ■ 
DAT.  ttao  EVtl  iUy  *4  MAY.  tb*  dro«l««t.  ba.  atr  b*  aaoto.  oad 
M  |<-a  of  lb*  .,a»*Ullo.  oatotaod.  at  H.  Nrrtb»*v*.  Ooi<la«tot>. 
TWaadrta  to  bo  datlnrad  ot  air  Offlr«o.  -H-f,  Kwr^ontaarl  .u t-atr-.l. 
(f-w,r**V*  aj»a  Tyor.  oa  or  ttfor.  MuNuaT.  tb.        do*  wf  ■  *t. 

K  ^^'""'^.r^^VB^A 


[IV  rctivat>vJ«p  of  Contracts  im  iwl  j>a$«. 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


TRE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  21,  1870. 


TO  BUILDERS* — Per**™  dtwoui  of 
TRM.KKI-.O  (-c  I  •   RRBUIU-TNO    <t   Til  rutof^* HI) 

rnraoH.  in      dio~**  *t  R*i»n.  a.  ft  htk  Km ,  r*-.  ar.a. 

Alfbt1**jt.  t*^n*at.>d  l?M*>J  tbrlr  n«-*~  to  M'  C  -I  A".  H»t*M>, 
8or>ayor,  It.  T«.lrr*"f»  l/-ftdnn,  WO.  aa  or  tMrVr* TDKi* 
DAT,  1b*  Wb  lt«t  -h->  f  iviri  -intuitu**  «f  tb*  urn*,  up  •* 
(•TB.nl  of  J,'.  If.  Wblrh  *ill  b*  ft  turn -t  tifaj  .  daUraxy  of  ft  l.rt.l 
f^U  TMJ-  


T 


0  BEWBR   CONTRACTORS,  ROAD- 

MAKRX*.  an!  IYTHKR*  -Tl.a  tr.linl  l>ral  Bord  *'  II.  .lib 
IA»pAr.dlAr.ralraT«X»Aa*Alto.tha*tl»rr.T  and  LITIK9  «f 
hi  iSo  fr-1  of  It  lock  A-d  »lo.k  fjLaZED  rroSBWARB 


rPO  BUILDERS.— TENDERS  arc  rrqairfd 

L  tor  'bo  1BKTIM  .•(  •  MB.  CHAPUL  »<  Hum,  l>  lb. 
l  ,«*lp«d  taaibraAj.     Th.4r.»l«4.M.dn«.>»-l  -n.  a>ao  *.-..« 

•i  ib. ...  J.  <  of  )1*as  h«n.  ba*.  rw  v, :..  on 

.r,i  .-,„  VflStlAT.  th.:tHb  iaaAaM.  Will  of  ,nuu.  m  i  u 
■HdAloadat  O.  APrbllra..  <*1  nnl  uf  OwOiIm*,  *bl—  »IU 

h.  i. torn »<l  a*  T«f«  pt  '4  •  I  ■  ■  flAl  TW«  fA'  d.„  *«»>mI  Mid 
rn.loraod  to  ba  ml  IA  tb.  Aroblaaat.  Hf.  JOHN  17*11  MR.  44.  II  lib 
,tr..t,  r^  r,„  ■,,  ,,.  or  H-rnn,  tABna  a*ijaY.  Iba  Ikir;  of  JDBB 
b*tl.   Tb-  l»**-t  *r  — p  TaaOor  aa*  bur  nrUr  aa-Tpi-Ad,   


riw,  Kb         .  ...illation,  aa*  iaat-«'ia.  ataf  «< 

r  lb.  Bopplr  anj  laplnp  •!  A  qaAOIMp  -f  Hi  It  Cork,  And 


flAtlor  ttonra.  a*a  ib.  iu  r.ni.mi  ial  M.tallWM  ibA  Clarandua.  8' 
J»bA.,  ul  Wo«lrb.d  nrarf..  Plana  aad  .noK0r.ll.*  ai.r  bo  -ra 
•  Ad  prlatad  r.rr*.  if  Tn<1m  ob*Alr.».l.  ,.n  .ad  Af.t  MONDAY.  t»  d 
of  MAY  lr*L  b-iw.--  tho  K.  ii..  ..I  TW KLY  K  apd  ri  V  A  a 
H'l'lt'Atl-  n  to  Mr.  P.  r,  LnVrjIlV.  Aui.t j„r  V/  atarvurb*. Waif  .id. 
H-tL  H.|*ral.  T*nd.lA  f'«  ...ar*  AA.I  1*  ■!  *.ablpf  U  h.  rant  l» 
ni..  'At  tb.  PI  nM  'O'lTM.  AAA  lAUA  1A.O  Til  II  ltP.0*  Y.  Sod  :f  jtTNK, 
lfCO     Til.  <!■•  A-l  blAd  IbMIAAl.rA  1"  AAACfA  M  V  T»*l*» 

WAlfATd.  Mat  !■  |A?o  JOHN  RKtJUW UK.  Clark. 


TEt 
VR 


X)  BUILDERS 

I'ltt* Kt'li  %t  K»nl'T,       r  OWiV 

tbolt  tA<x  d  rtfrfrQtw*  '«  Ik*  AfeW'*  t,  on  or  bW»r»  ■***>  tTtfc  of 

HAT  In*.  JAMKS  roWUtll,  f  B.UA  AnUlMfL 

L«ulh,  Mat  19.  liPS. 


Builders  dmiroaj  of 

J II  act  HO..  aV«  f»q»WlmJ  V' 


reqiii 

L  llVll 


X   tot  tb.  mwTinH  or  a  villa  ■min'ifcc  ai  wa-mii. 

wi n r«  ud  ^Mldctlan.  ... i  rnrtb.r  p»rtlcnlAr»  m.y  l^.bt.la.d 
At  mr  OfftrAA  WATArlM.-T^Ad,    Wn|»«.b«BU^>u.     B4AI..1  T«bd 

^"'i^^JhTiI^*  "'"  **'*  "***•  Tk»  u~,,»rM»1 


OH    of    BRADFORD.  —  NEW 


EDDINOTON  LOCAL  BOARD.— 

HAI>AOE.-T»  CnHTR  «m>«ll.-riO«I>fl«A  "AAA  t»qalr»d 
for  Ik.  HECTIotf  Akiol  t.MkJ  w  ran  of  riPIi  DKkliftai. 
»l«k  IKa  n'AAAArA  Oatl^..  AA^Ia,  AAd  Hdo  Imloti  Al.a  far 

UIAP-NINU  U.II.UAf    rtpAblAlAI      TkA  p'AAA    AAd  ■■■  «cll..A 

*.n  h.  o..,  AAd  [AM'ru'AM  iibuiu^l,  oo  AppJl».UoA  u>  Mr.  T 
OLMIIirHILU.  <bo  <..|.|«  In  .1,.  Mrard.  At  l,4n,t„,  „  ,i  l 
UAk.  I'lM  A.I.  hi,..  TM.lAlA.AKk  ~Ab>4  AAd  .  nlfT-d  "  l«*I 
lor  tirAiAAf.,'  In  I.  ul,lr«Md  t-  lb.  Ubumu  A<  »  A  LoaaI  Bard. 
tfl.tu.«.OA.  UAl  IaIat  itiAA  SATCRHAT,  Ik.  Utl.  .Iai  flVHIX  tut 
Tb.  IUaM  do  AAA  Wild  II»»«|T«  to  AOEOfA  lb.  b«l  or  AAJ 
T.n-I«-.  BorH'A.  oil!  lo  AlroJ. 
TAddlAfton,  Maj  IBU.  LBTdt 

OROUGH   of   STOCKPORT.  —  IRON 

OtaCC*.  KRrDOK  COSrTIUCT.-TkA  L  ral  koATd  of  liAtt. 
pnrt  3,.,  .  T«K11«M  «-r  tb.  DA»I0Tf  And  IltrPTInrl  .f  aa  IBOH 
OIIIDBH  IklUUI  ar.«  lb.  Miar  MAnor.otA.lAlb.  dUulol  of 
Ih-  Mkld  UimI  ImmH.  Ooot^.f  nil.  of  ill.  And  «tbA'  pAllra'Ar. 
uia>  ko  oblAlMd,  tm  AfjpllA.UA*  At  IbA  Mi.  mt  Mr  nil*n, 
Morooj/b  Aoirryor,  dlMA|HAA.  Taaai  T4UA.  Attil  p.rilral.iA  Alll  bo 
■-Wra«1  tft  da.  lo  aiA*  AoplaAAt.  .neb  ram 

ra  LbMHiThdn,   Tx.a.r..  m.ik-1 

U. ..)..."  U  b.  doilraraA  .1  mr  fffl..   a.'  Ul 
TI1»DAT,  UA  7U  Af  JWB,  UTti   TW  LaaaI  BaaM  »U1  »m  k. 
bound  to  BADopt  Lb.  loraot  «  *.  r  TaaIat. 

WALTI1  HYDE,  C.nk  Utk.AAld  UrATj. 
MockpiH,  April  W,  10*.    


G1 


TtjWN  HALL.  -  Tm  IP  U.UKim.  1-i.STRAlTOHi, 
0TH"ffE1  —  T*.*  rw«d*.r.ti«».  **  Ar»Ar(.i4  u*  kh*-x  U  *■■■■■■<  «|lh 
tb.  AfUUTf  luN  of  *  XKW  'I'Vr.IHA  LL,  miui  wi  'I  r*,ulr.  r«NI>KRr. 
tut  tb*  t  n**<  i  «a  of  *t>*  Wf.  dt»  IHlla  of  n»utiM.»  wiU  b*  nmttf  ia 
b*  .  :  ni-.i.-l.  fr**  -iLr»r**t  '«»  '<H*  Uli  a'  M  » V  in-l.  i»a  ■  t  Wu-* 
«bl<A  «Uf  l*rtu.  4-»t»>«*  «f  TantWltig  f.*  tb*  »b**A»  «r  •>  parU»u 
*i  tb*  Wmb*  *'U  bo  1>'««*->I  la  rt.iufii ILaJcsiU  wiib  1b*  At.l.l'*OlB. 
M—*n  Ir04  KW<K)D  A   M  A  WM)tf .  Ri.  h.v»*»   I'aj  ,lf  1  ««"»ilf.  r.l. 

Du*  Uaiicw  will  b>  Ki»-a  Of  lb*  Ills*  *b.*>  lb*  T.uJ-r»  mill  b*»*  »« 
b*4*11**f*A.b«t  tb.  r-wtarl  will  a«X  b*  l»i*r  itun  'A*  13th  «f  JuNR 
U*aX    TVrfl-.--rpor.tloi.wll   ttmrn  lo  !Uak.iw  I h.  r^kt  ■>•« 
•OP»I^ll>«  tb*  1«.*MI  <X  »J  *tb«  T*r.AtT.  if  .|-*n.fMl  « n niy. 
Hy  e**W.  W  T.   Wil-OVV**,  Tuvs  C.«b. 

Carr^rfttfos  Of&cM,  Btt>Af*ri,  B.j  IS,  ifiTn. 


qX)  SKWBR  CONTRAC TORS 

1     mMm  *f  tb*  «>>«bjitfff*w 


-Tho  Com- 


tb  V«-4rr   l>tr«lr>t  ■*  tb* 
Amh"nh.r«|,t.^r.!  Pir««r.  Tn:iKM    fo*  AHrrTuTUfa  tvsA 
I  iVI»T,.,*iH«»,.ri;.  tAliMb  Q 'tAZRll   BTONCWAR1  PtTffl 
HKWHIU*.        *+km  W„rt  i.Un  *  .H  .7-  .rWion  far  M  b« 

••mi  •*  hot  nfn**,  P»*hr|<««rw.,itH.  H«ft<  ;  «r  *i  tb*  OfB-*  f  U»*> 
ftaB<tw*m,  KaM«i*  kt  n.i  A  MITwMt.  9  Vktorlr.  rhwtoit,  W*«A. 
ei. 1.  •■■  dnrtol  v  the  *«l*tr**  -*TVttA**1  fW  lf«*)-T*."J' t* 

•«  il.  r  »r»il  .» tn)  UBtt,  nol  ls«.r  Ihu  MONHAV,  Ih*  SDiA  ImiL. 
T>*  r*t«mniltT**  dv  tiot  bUtd  U*rn«*iv»*  •»  'b-  !*«•<«  *r  *m 

OBnitOR  i\  PtlKiB,  v*>*rr 


M 


IDLAND  RAILWAY. — To  BUILDKRS 


AAd  OT  H  A  AH  -Tn.  Wlo^i*  ATA  nrop«r»4  '■  rtralt.  TXT. 

~  lOOOUA)  WAEklKini 
1  .a.  LYI.D.  Br.Airh  . 
1.  tb.  aam>  maf  bAapH 
1  AAPT  A'  tb*  AAAAVUAA.  fipAA  AQaJlA*- 


niwii  lor  IbA  iiiiwrtov  nf  tflOOW  WACmi<li:NK,  At  Mam* 
A-aMoa,  A*  IbA  fVA.'bulAA*k  AA.  Lri  u  Hr«Mb  .(  tb.  Ml-IUAAi 
r-i..«i  tmtanni      tb.  aw  at.f  Bsap^t  ib.Ar.oian 


II., A  1..  'bA  H-Aj~Hr.lAt.aAAt,  At  lb.  Mnrr.  »  a  .IMA,  ..r  aa  I 
Aaar*.  IKkra,  Itarl.T  IkbAV  A*  Mbd  alu,  MOMO  >Y  *AMt. 
u.  bo  fooAidod  I .  IbA  UrarrtArr  ..f  IbA  W.r  w»*  Work.  CI  «a  Umm. 
MlrU.  d  H.I  »..,  DarbT,  Art  IaM  tAAA  K1XKaai.ii  TUtoDtV, 
MAY  Jl.  ICO  -TV.  H|«  r»A.  rot  tdnd  tbaAAaal ra. to  Aop.pt  tk* 
Urol  or  a»r  Tond.r.or  to  PAf  uf  ■tpuini  -to*,  ot  .1  h  «*or 
AflbA.UA.   .|1.H«,  U«M  WII.UAMI,  «*aAlArT. 

Uarkr,  Map  m.  im. 


HOLBORS*  VALLEY  IMPROYEMKNT 
ACT.  ■CIL0I5D  LMAMaX- Tb-  I«pror.At-al  (A».o>llto* 
of  tb.  rornonvloo  of  L  «doa  btf*bjr  (Ira  » AttAA  Ut't  IA-T  w.ll  UA**t 
•t  aM'klbal',  A*  MOJtnAT.  lb.  >.tb  dA,  of  JII.R.  UTO  At 
o'd.Ab  In  tbAArtoraom  D~rt.-lr.IA  rao.lr.  TKCDftkA  la  A* til 
la.rra.Wr  to  a  form  l.  pa  obAJ— d  at  Ua  t,  bit. 
b.ll|  frraa  1 
H.ta  of  □  nun  I.  It:- 


Itonk  ltd  a  of  ClbartAMkraiA.  troot. 
W.-t  .Ida  of  Pal  I'laada  A  n  d. 

Ka  U  »ld.  of  IbA  H  l-irp  Vtad-at.  Thro*  r«aM. 
kAtb  atdoof  Hnlboro  Tiadbic   Foir  Ptota. 

uWA^kbra  •.~l*'.Var''db«iL',,A  ^^T^VUZ. 
tl.Ab.omW  M'lia  a^d  B'M  dollf,  in  lb.  T 
.»  tb.  P.rrl.,dra 

SUES 


QOUTHWABK  PARK,  BOTnERIUTLTE. 

tO  Tb*        in,-,  li  -  »ti  B^rA  tt  W*rb*  hm**+r  fl**  tkHbt*  ib*»  Ibtf 
pdTpdkM  *•   tv*t»  4'B**  la  •T<rtf>f  §m*Amm»,  C.»"ii  mw,  *• 

raiDAY,  it**  rv»-b  jd.hr  *,•>(,  uu  *t  t  u  p.-***.***.  u>  ,Mr.n  t««- 

I  Rli*  hj  r^ATtt-bdj  « lv>  n>-T  b*  vtl  *tM  1"»  t*A*  mm  R«|i4>tt'  tmmmmm» 
mt  may  *t*  cwrUin  HUMM  of  U«Ul*NU  n*«tr  «  aii>.lBlnfF  fs  t**  ■>*•» 
p»rt,  «*>Ip*4  Bmibwabrk  P-»b.  1M*I»  f  >*id*4  bf  t*.  Ho«#>*\  A  fUm 
vt  lb*  p>*t*,  prtavtad  p-.-t-.-«l»n.  uai  (mMUMaa  Utt4»>*j.  ttta  << 
T»*>i*r.  f  '■  «f  »>u*(^r»>  .Ad  «»»iT  i» f ••>■■. i pan  lit-*-*  b*  cWdkl ■••>,] 
c«f  tb*  ••»»-»rii1k..  dim**,  Arab'taM',  «i  tb*  fstte.  «f  tb-  tUmmi,  h*t*»»»K»i 
tb*  koii?*  of  Wl*R  •  ni  t,«d  forR  !>.«■  *Dd  ou  S«>iii««l*r*,  fr**a 
NIKE  UT»"  it*,  .b.  T«r<*.  i.lUa  lb.  or*  tik.  prlnt-1  for  tut 
•-.j^Im-I  «vt  tt-r,  o#A*  i  f  tb*  M,.i>il  b*  A*l|**rMl.  bt>1«f  M.Ud 
tuttt,  «»Oir»«d  '  f>»r«f.<  Clr««ttMl  la  ft^'A«*rli  f..fc.-  Mm  IA* 
bw  *T  rcttR  ortotk  I*  tb*  .Vurftooa  if  tb-  Mb  itr|«R  .ut, 
H  *  T.ndn  will  b*  r»«-L-*i  .rw  tb*t  banr.  Tb*  B-*td  i»  t.lnd 
thf»?**lTt*  U  MMf«  ti,.  LltHr*.  ■«  » i>t  T*..d«». 

JnitX  POU.ARJJ,  (!l*>k  vt  tb* 

Rjt  iair-iM* ■.,  itta  M.r  urn. 


RKRNWICn  DTSTRICTT.-To  SEWER 

OlMTBAOfORA  .uhI  OTMRRA— Tb*  Btetvfd  uf  W**%*  fa 

Wb  DU"t«i  win  m**»  *A  'b*  D  ■***  •>  *»iu.  ClutL  tJM*r-t. 
OivMwicb  no  WUff^KMOAY.  tb*  IAA  of  Jt'WK  ti.tt,  »t  HkVBN 
aobrt  I*  Ui*  •*•*.*«;,  v *Wlr,  «o  — •  ir-  CRfJORBA  fr-m  fi»—t*i  , 
V  M1  ■  lo  [HIWrttAl  Tfor  (  U*r*TnU(:riNa  avEbd  M Al3TTAlM|p*a <a  I 

repair,  f"  »i«btfl<tM  w^mtm  tu"*  b«.  ii*>  tgmmi  f>A«iM*dtMl 

T°  contractors  «.d  others- 

rmul,  l*-t*t<*  .  mad  ft.  S^Umm,  V»p  M.  rmm*cwir  lo   lb.  L      KRUHINU  mml  (  II ANJ.RL.USO  -Th-  Wl  -t*  W,-*.  ft* 

Gi«-fa.i.  Ii  Id  trltt,   Tb*  tit****'**  r-^-ti*  A>*d  J-.-it.A-,  |a  r*>l*A*i*  to  lb*  I^wUli*rt.  D'iUm                  I  t  •  r*tlr«  TKJfnCR.  ft  KBBVB- 

Vtrti  rn|.(»i  MMtif  -  tiir  h*li**.a'pd  am  mpoi^mUtm  tA  <  b*  < 'ffl«  '  !»«■  *-*  CM  *  X  NRLU  **.J,  *tnat  lORO  rt-A,  La   l**«Uk,  at  (At 

»fU..  R.|lo**ft*tb*B*v.d.  (~R*-^-t'*rt.  Oa*^«wR,  « a  kivl  */'*f  B'^A*  **a  r*  tt-mtn.  lo       Pm  1-b  uf  L«  •mm.  I*  At*-*-!— ft  *U*m- 

BONDaT,  lb*  3trA  mt  MAT  tn*A  M-na  tin  fcai  M  TM  t  4  "tl*.     h*  *yiti  p4- tawl  with  to  m**y*t  fi  rtM>  m^mlt*.  HhMTwi-**, 

roVB  ♦.l-h   *Wfp  tbtlBUd  rt*tul.il  tr^l*«Uf.  of  IB*  pAWib  -f  »»tpA-«^*l  "  T*tiJ*-,"  t»  h-»  •*•«  Lo  ©ft  «r  l«M'.  WRD*RRfllaT.  ta-> 

•ojtkJ.  iBMBailtDi,  .art  r*a***l  ctmAlUota  of  otK.tr.  t          •t,m«  flib  iDRR            »y*r,rif»Uon.  t>r  lt.«  «*r«, ai*b   facaw  ol  T.odui. 


Rf 

for  tfaa  Woi  R 

•l**ll>ff 


I-I^*r.  -  | 

»  dbAjajh  Of 

Rair  Tva<T*r.  air*  -a*  aaav 

t*a  >nRlc  *nt  innl        to  *ot*r    uto  hMt'l.  *nib  tb*  Mi  <>t«b>f,  la  ] 
I  >•*  •**.  «*f  ^(Wf>tL  aaab,  tar  *b*  futftto.fi, I  tvaA  itmUp*  of  bb*  *  | 
trmxU  tot  tb*  aaaka  to  tfc*  p.***.**  at* Ot^-*)***)  b  tvaA  (**  F-«L  D*>p« 
roM.  l^fKUldTfl-,  attd  tn  'mm  *aun  uf  I'Kd.  rot  a*  Wurkt  la  MA 
MihnlM,  Dmmmt'Wa.    Th*  T.n<l*r*,  »bloh  io««t  b*  la  tb-    p  UM 
fonn  \-*mi  frntu  tb*  Rt****'.  a»d  irtriow  y  «lt*d  |n(    art  r-tjM  ..I  La 


-tjair  A  1  - 
a*  las-    *rt*f  tb* 


eMtlaaA  att'applt  alt  -a  at  tb*  Offl-M  oft*.  TUtmrt  t 
a  rth  ln«  tot    Ta*  Baar*  .1  .  aot  Mmi  I 
:.j  TaatAi 

In  lllii 


h*  rialiTV*taA  at  ih*>  C.rb  •  Wmtm,  •  honb  0  niiixb,  lMr«ra 

POItR  vV««b  ou  ta*  aiWa»Ju  a'  «•  R^KKAUAT,  U>>  Ifltftof  jrNR 
0*«l ;  aaA  a*TWd*r*t]<  b*  taaalraA  af**r  tb.t  b  >U».  f  b*  Baartl 
do  not  buitt  Ih-aiaaltta  ta  aan{>t  it-*  I—— ■■  ,t  or  aar  Ttmmww  **ai  ta.— 
Br  ardar.  BV  W  JAABtA.  Oatk  I*  '  b*j 

OmuwItV  Mar  *X  ICil 


DISTRICT. 


To 


T 


0  IR0KF0UNDBR9  and  OTHERS.— 

Tb*  W-t/or d  U«-J  n  *rd  t4  HaaliB  *ta  rr*r,.Af>j  , v  taaaJ** 
TntmtRA  for  *••  .HPP..T  and  RREi Tl  N  or  Tvaatf  l.-Mf 
COLUMNS,  LANTIBNb.  sad  prrT|Nn«  riant  and  »|»*>«>-A>:  .(Ua 
m.|T  f-  •*«o.  and  |'r<Blad  f  '«lo*  mt  TaadUr  «btaliwd,  on  «at|  .ft*r 
BOVDAT,  did  MAT  laat  balaara  tb*  bs*ir.  *4  TWBI.TR  aod 
PtYB  oVMk.  (**  aiMrflaaMuti  l»  Mr.  C  C  LOVKJOY.  t*ui..j^ir. 


JOBX  RRtOWrCK,  Clark. 

TO  BU I LI>ERS.— tenons  willing  to  CON- 
TRACT  vllh  lb-  Jaa-lra.  of  la*  Cnanty  mt  K«*t  for  tb* 
RkPXTlQ.N  <*■  aaplt-ajt  f  ,  1h*  CTtrt  of  tb*  fW*.  n  «  ta*  I  :*  I. 
<'  J n*l (r*.  Mai  ••too",  to*.?  mk-  tb*  tilaaaaa-t  apfflfi-aUaa  at  tb* 
CAe*  *T  tb-'-haot,  ItaTr.r^,  MtvJ^.V.*^  .  I,,  fa -a r.  at*  TB!f 

i  nVH.    Th-  *»*«b  tab-  laara«W*tlf  r 


p  RREaNWICti 

Vj  I>PRT  OOJfTRACTOAA  aa4  OTQRRA  -  TW  Board  of 
Watka  ft>f  |K«  Q  taaaiah  THMHat  larl>*  TtttllAR  fit  ru 
IBt-M  •Ullauj  UCt.ua>,  lam  OlU.AO I frt«  -B-l  RRMOVIND-II 
trlftr.  AaMRn.  Cl.sDRBA,  L-DaT.  aad  RtiRbUH  f.*at  Lft* laWRl 
}.  ..r-P.fi, i  plMMvttAU  ta*  rat  I  ah  of  Orwotnab.  to  tb*  aaura 
V  •*!■»•*,  fit  I— 1».  lauatba,  frota  ih*  ft*  da*  ||  Jaa*  a* it.  bj 
tfea  Svt*  f  jaaw,  1R71  All  T*inV*.  u,n-t  b*  lo  ib*  |*rto  *d  for*.. 
*bUf*.  att*  a*  aa.4r.at  of  t*a  CvujIk^I.  but  b.  obtr.4a.-l  at  t*a 
t  .rt  •  Odin.,  I  hurt*  *ir*-t,  Utatftd,  aajr  .U»  ItirM  ta*  aMita 
•f  1RN  *ad  PuUB  o'ciack  I -a  balarAavr*,  b*t«a«a  TRfl  a..d  I  WO 
*^Uta*itao4  a*  tm*4*i  «HI  ta  r*Mi**J  vioJ  ••  oo  .uat  frtai*  I  ftj  in. 
Th*  T*>p*t*rs  BTftat  b*  aaat  ta  ta  tbw  t*l*<b>  OA**,  at  .t*o*t>, 
**al*vl  np,  and  ttdtn.4  "  r*«**r  far  L)at>  "  bafarn  PV»L*H  *'alta* 
ml     V>  tlijS  tHuAV.     lb.   IAI*  ami  at    JUAB   a* it,  ud 


UILDKRS. — Per«ooi   deairoua  of 

RRINO  f«r  tb*  BBCT't RATI 0*1  af  Vtrtta*aY*arlh  lartraa^. 
a-*  p^T**wt*d  ta  i.od  la  lb.lt  Dim*  aa  or  balWa  WBDNE3  »AT. 

"  VVTaiT1  Hr!L^^Tl[^S  ia* b.'rtaTn^il" 


L     TBI!  PR 


r°T. 


r 

ftaA, 


BUILDERS— Pe 

t>HI>RB  ta*  ta*  BHRv  ll 

*rala-  f.'A  R*'abi.T*tl*aka*ft  (tavar  Ik*  Pa>k  Roii- 
•  I,  a. a  th—  itra*. or*  at*d  •»  riSi*«ti-r*  .*  t»r 
r-rk  I  .Of.  TM»»oh«.tn,  a-ht  t'tti*  l*»<vta>i  WRliNBWO  AT.  t*-  *a*t*k. 
aa«  HaTC*!»*T.  th.Mtk  Rfa**    Tsa  qa«o,Uta*>.  «*tM  ha  •taa>*i^aA  era 
—nt  of  Aalf  a  i^laaa.  wbiab  ff  Ufa,  *»»ara*d,  *.  t*a  r-»-»'*4  mtm 
we.  Til O MAJ  B  ML*NI>AT. 


^rO  BU1LDRRS.— REPAIRS  to  CL*CK- 


■  of  I*.  ro-pooabU  ra  .u  •  to  ba 
p.ik  IbA  a.*l..il  .  ta  a  aWad  far  t*.  aaai  of  iiajf.  far  ta* 
daa  iai«lai.ni  of  tko  Ciauaac   Tb.  ~ 
U  Aoop.  U.A  lo»t  or  Aa,  T.«.l-  _ 
K  W. 


CHURCH.  PatAwm.  AM  ln-l—1  lb. pAAV and  .pa**MtiAA  *o  adralt. 

aaaoaa  to  Mr  *.  W  HuLLO  *- AY.  Haroatd'.  MAatb  HaaM  tb* 
b*rat*  tAA,Tra,l.r  »ll  bo  n«-~r.lr  araratad.  Art  ol"  aap  *|. 

prap.iAttp*  «f  AAP  oibiraat. 
I.  iba  Vlaar  A*d  Cb»ob«. 


InVAnra  to  mod. 
"At  |  «  Atrd  TradMA.  Addi 


^ALMOUTH    UNITED  DISTRICT 


-"f.r  ta  b.  .b  aln.d  a.  tb.  Cp-ptp  Saroo,.*-.  Of»W..  .bora  raolM 
—drn.  MAW*  "T.a'ar  f  r  OPIara  for  lb.  CAork  of  lb.  Prara.' 
lAAl  ba  d  llrarad  b,  T—t  o'«.«b  Ia  lb.  fi...»iu  Af  MOHUA  ».  IbA 


lfb  aap  Af  JIN*,...  )  a.  d 
an«  at  tba  C  .rl.  *i  Jo.tlro.  MAIoatoa. 
Ik. t  dap.  PkMB—  lb*  laoal  B—  Aap  atb 
anlaaa  appr-rad  of  In  all  p«*tta«l«rA,  and 
Ibr  11a  ratf.raa.ora  '  f  >b.  L'.iauact. 
Maia.Ua..  Mat  K  b  1*70.  V. 


h*  ti 

,1  TWP1.VK  o%rlA*k  on 
T.Adap  Oil  I  bo  iMV.pi..  I 

rar.ip  *tu  ba  tooutiad 


T.  LEONAKD'S,    BRIDGNORTH —To 

1  Bril.Uinj.-tPNbKU  an  I 
la.or  of  ikai  .bap  K.    7ba  d'A' 


r-nulrrJ  f..»  lb-  KEkl'l LDINU 
»T>t.  aimI  .-orlft  Alton  bo 
1  an  .pflratrau  t,  T.  HMLI  STT.  PAq.  Ho*.  Bra.  at  tba  .rabl. 
Ira.  la  A L.  laipd*.  tiboorapArd.  Tbo  T  ■  dtp*  to  lo  rant, 
fl*A  Af  AAp*nw.  to  ta.  Artk.trar^  Mmi.  «L  tTRR  *  ul'OTII. 
t.  Caifti-b  CiaoitAoaL  *.  rUroul.trral.  London,  A  W     o*  or  l.fora 

JDNk  lllb  aaat.    Tb.  i  ou.aui.ra  .ill  not  t  ...i,  aanrpt  t  . 

la.ttl  of  Abf  TaadAt.  M 


FAL1 
BBWBRaOR  t* O HRffl  —  Ta  0*>N THACTo lia  mm*  UTIIKRa 
Tl.   Patnoa'b   UaCtad    lt-**><ait   Bmrnrnt-mm   lUatA.  A»tnaai,  ara 
•V*l>.  u«  mt  ra-*intig  t  AND  hit  5  far  ta*  CuNaTRUtTtON  U  tba 

fuL-VK-C  »»  ■•»*»  :  — 

CuBTBACT  No.  1.  Piandlaf  tud  t>jttnf  abaat  a.ro>  }arda  cf 
V*»-  U  a*  d  Rtaarwaaa  ftatft  Pip*  ia*a>*r«.  ima  •  laelita  t« 
11  Hp**—  1-  dt  aaatar  J  U  a  tb*  aatd..*-^  Juaot* .*aa,  d.-o.^. 
Pit**,  mpto***.  tf-«4  Tkatw*.  UvluT*.  8*«*r  T*alUa*.t>,  A« 
t*itna]b  lb«t>**.ral  bar. a..  ko^U,  T.rtaoa-v  aa  as  idk.wa  br 
datot  -i  Ar.*|.^  aaA  afM'llluat.*  .  fa*  No.  1  |*«t*r*ct 

CXJMTaAi '  .Na.  A— P»rv  ta*  and  UtU>i  «*>ii.  !,*»  ywtla  of 
h-a-  UUaM  aro«.Wfjta  0  t\m%  Pirn  tmmmn,  ff-at  U  l-a*«a  %m 
tl  la  " 


a>a<  t  v  t*a  V^fatiaf  *,  Cu.AlWai, "  *a  at  ) 
of  J  UN  Rata*. 

I  :  illf     ,  1--L-.  M«*  .  IK  '. 


OUmPORT  BATHS  and 


SOI 
t 


inot  ■ 


T.  BfJlLDSKl.  -  TTtxnMt  A>r 
RtTfU  no  A  l.r*>  *AAl*  far  tkt 


■iMI'ibV  1 
rrauliAd  for  tb.  *1t 

T .  Cpanp  oa  Ib.  n.t.  o,  an.  .Ul  jr.Mat.  n-  aorap.  ooa 
O|ra|ti*ttoo.  IAA  t»  traa  at  ib.  ,  raira  «f  Mr.  TAYL .arr>TA% 
Hr.o.onora.tra.4,  Moao^aatAr,  —  M>d  afbar  WaflN  r.*HA  «',  MAT 
«bk.  iMPN  to  bA  ^Al*l  .aJ  .nd.AAAd.  "Tonoor  r»,  Bo*  b,o« 
rubral  H.tba-  aad  ^cloora  la  am  oar.W*  oddr^ood  •«  ib* 
Axl.lloo'a,  Hwl,  II  lllTi'V  A  lllltn  IPilkO.  »).  C .^p.  .irrat. 
M  .ncaralar.  A*  or  badooj  THI'B'lt  VY.  IVXt  I  A  parAAAAi  tt  ••. 
*tll  bo  Pnt-drod  fof  Aaob  aat  of  Qaa,  ttrtra,  vhlrb  will  b*  *.r*n  -1. 
.  Ul  iba  Tra,d.ra  b  t-A  lAHAi  fallp  d^i  '**  Dpra .  la  tb**  *ba  bar. 
-1,1  ta  TaoaWa.   Tb.  lenrt  or  Aap  TaroUr  »|U  Bat  aaa*aAa.U>  br 


:^Tb...oara:;"r^7cri  qno  stone  cakvbrs.-to  be  let, 

I anb a  OulUpa,  n»rar  VtMilOM,  *k  I  A      <»*  *TOVK  CABVIXO  •A.blaAd  la  lb*  frool.  of  *al'dr*«» 

 *-    a.  .bora  bp  I  po.  t«lu.arra.-l  in  Ma»*»- tra.t  Aa^Ttn.l  atro.t    ftradrrad.  Tb* 

1  Lllatrtot, 

b.  oapi  *t  tap  Ma,  I  «_ 


.  w  ...  t,  taap  ba  • 


rPO    BUILDERS.  —  Bmlderi  dptirtraa  of 

X  TBBDRAIN..  far  lb*  Worfca  laqalrad  to  tba  Kit  R  "T  ION  of 
«it«aalra  u.  1 11 1.  i  J .ij I > (;.-  *i  p  tbuii  P.ttn,  lu  lb*  pa^l-* .  f  t>u*.p 
tlOD*.  10  'faa  ttUB'T  of  hit. tor-  ii  ay  ilt«o*4v<  lb.  .1  raa  u«*  aoJ 
■  t-*tJItiatiota  r.a  ».vi^t.J*,  U  Mt,  Ui-OttUK  kr.ll. 
Il*v*fi*id.    All  Trtftat.  to  ba  Ma. 


'br. nab  I**  MTatai  Mlatata,  R-ai 
Aa«*ii»il  dtaariata  -aA  tMn.Oa.lloa,  fat  1 
Ptaaa.  •—••I  u*.  .nil  •f**ailax>ii>b-a  *f  tbaaban 
at  ta*  «-fa*a  mt  la*  Ua  ■*•  th'Wt**  Rrt>*>aj>  B«-r<l.  r*-.ia,rol*  - 
at  <h*  UffAe***»f  hDW.ai)  RU.li*.  Rat).  UlTtl  Ragit**—.  Bt.'.r.  af 
wk<Tta  »T.ty  larartnabaa  *a**yi*i  »■  t  Ik*  aatA  Wt*-..  r*a  la 
utiUitvil  Ti  Ld*«  tuati  liiti  *"  ha  a.  raa*  Wark  ara  ta  b***ja4  la  ta* 
'•*>  a*  hattawa  IWRLVR  oalaak  at  aaa*  uf  tb*  But  of  JliNR  h*i<. 
Br.araA.  T«od*r*  trt.t  ba  tv«ad**d  l-r  th*  laaaral  TPutka  In  aar 
Ta.       *4  a*  mmf  ThAm  atit  aai  i  t  T  h*  **»,,ial. 

f  tb.  Iv iavtiI,  _  _*M.  WAkLM.  Ctatk. 


•  raJuft-d,    Trnaar  < 


•  Atauat,  M.r.* 
»AT,  tba  aHX* 
4  I**  JtftNal  or 


BoLkLoip  -  ai,d  far-an'«l  to  ft  r  B.  C.  BIUV  Ralata  At 
Motaa*.  S.ataaaU,  - 
lid*.    TV*  Ptti|ab 
BU.T  •'■nt**.-. 
_May  ]tta.  luTtt. 

WB8T  HAM  LOCAL  BOARD  of 
nrAt.TTT  Tm  RoaD  aad  n«aH  COVTTlACTO KI» -Tt* 
~~  ■»Ali*.-hrlai,UT.ud«i<llfrt'f-.rt*Jn  wourb 
'ba  €>JP4*TBi:rTI01f  u«  *lTTARD«af  ll  lurb 
L,aaA  im  TA.im.if  »U«h  PIlKbBWRR  tuna  ,r 
—  J  a*)*»lBltoi  B*antk*r-r  ad,  Ptraif-vrt  ;  aad  (1|  r.n.lti 
■  la  aa*  aba-cii  ib.  aVkliif.  F..(iaiii».  MMall.tLf.  Cu-ljibj,  and 
tiling  ISO  Y.'di  liaaal  „f  lt^-d-ay  u-ora  or  Ua*.  insoJIaa  tb. 
P.U*  ababtaM  tba-raaa  In  th*  aftld  lit  -t  ta.r  r ■•d.  Tba  pi. a* 
•artl  nt,  Mr*  *imtb*t%UoA  aaar  b*  tnip.aii  1  at  lb.  (tfflo-  of  Mr. 
LIiWIR  ANORi.l  ,  r  r  Tfttaa-balt.  Htratf<rJ.  R  T*> 4*1*  W  b.  dv. 
llt.ra«t  at  a*  irttXm,  Ta>«a^b*Jt,R4>at^.  «0t  tatftf  tbau  MONIJAT 
f/V**.'.**4*  T'Ml»  *»  6w*fc»»»  *  ln|"  -Ja(*oA  *oU 

•X^Ub.  '        Ull,1""*k*  W*ta*f*thel,aMt  ur  *-!  y  T-od.k-.-n, 


"VT  ORTH-EAiSTKRN  RAILWAY. — DAR* 

1  2  UNuroM  UCTloa  -  TKMLBMM  ara  paaafad  for  Ik. 

XIIRTTIi-N  ul  a  larpa  lltioll*  WAMKBOtHtR,  At  Mlddi*.br  .epk 
.SaoUoo.  A—b.  ara*  at  Iba  rj.nara  •  E  WILLIAM 
.  -ta  lira  poor  "a  At— ila.1  " " 
tram   —  K1,N  KHfiAY,  MAT  II  b.  U  I 


KKAuHRY,  IbA  u— ipaap-A  Arobftral    I*.  No.lbclo,  !>.,  I  ,.,i  ,.. 

IMOIIDAV.  MAT   >utb  ism 
I    laat-UAraad  d.lr,  a^lrraad 
fur  aTorb.."    N»  plattf*  It  .lira  laol 
.  II .  ba  aaappta*. 
(•Atoodl      J.  K.  1IAC5AT,  Bectalarr. 


T^-dar.  u.  ta  d.ur.rod  on  or  i-f ., .  I 
to  rra,  aad  .nnorara  "  Tru  lor  fur  ATo 
tk.  U-tat  or  aa,  TaaAu  .111  haaaaAi 
(Atandl 

BaII.AT  OfflcA,  Darltnfion,  M.,  H,  1870. 


B.  Hap  d  b.lnT*. 


1 


"'O   BUILDERS. —  Pernor 


TCMHEHW,  <j,  tb.  YRBCIlUlf  «f  *  KBdIDEXCa 
ll,.llrota,  AAar  fcnla  ,.  nafoi  *  • 


Of 
•  I 

 ; — .  ' ■  -rara-ire,  at.  HOA.U.  I .  **l,  I  i  b ■  I r 

""•;■•■»"  n.ro..lbAl»tbln.l.  To.-,.,  a.,  aadrpralloa- 
ttAO  *'ll  t.  I.fl  In  n.abarr  'or  l,..io<t|,»  t„  o.  llo>l..r,  a 

TAVUlAAAt  At,  Aral 


XTORTH  EaSTERN  RAILWAY.— DAR- 

i>  IIMUTOM  PMVTiox .  _  TIMtiH  ara  rAqnliad  for  tb. 
*bKTlll>  of  a  ClkCtlLAB  en.. INK  . H  PI..  At  M:<Ut.-hrorojh 
Plan.  aa.  ap.ctdo.tloi,.  a*,  t*  aarn  at  th.  OIBaal  Uf  WIL,  la. 
I'KarRRT,  <bA  C  M(*a,-.  AprbMrai.  1*.  A.rtbpAtA  ll.-.lnrl* 
ftoa.  WIIIMK1HT,  KlT  lltb,  la  MO.aDAT.  MAY  *Hb, 
T.a-l.r,  to  I-  datlrarW  a*  or  n.fnr*  In*  1,.1-ralnod   d.t».  ad.trraa^i 

TT^i *T*ali."ri|i 'i^aicTqaI"   **  t1*1 


TO  BUILDERS.-P.rttnMd-airoos  of  TSN- 
liMBIPJO  f„  ,b-  fulUrara,  tNlHT*aCT*,  PIP  — 
I,  For  >bo  tkatTluN  of  a  PA*M  IH. Ii- Rao.  II u * p* I «A II  on 

Iba  .aad  oao-irad  bp  Mr.  H  n.kaaao  aa  Kraral  Al'Ooa 
I  Fit  Iba  V  BtCTTiiff  of  a  P.»M  Hum*  and  DUTPI '1 11)1  Ntt. 

at  Mr.  T  Anhlu*.  "  Tba  llprt.,"  Ktppabarp:  — 
Apr  rr^n.*!*..  .oaond  :a  Ib.lr  daiiim  |*ttb  a  nkaaa)  t*  ro*.  p« 
braor.  WKJIH—LAT.  MAI  «.«  ^ 
lOAKBT  BUPIjaUJPiauA  AKkitrrL 


.Atb  U  iba  front.  1.  I*  frat    and  tba 

&rmtttttfi2S.'Sl 


rPO    PAINTERS,     PLTTMBEK8,  4c- 

I  TEMD'B*  r-aalrad  fo.  Ua  UFAIK*.  PAlSTOtil.  Aa* 
P»PE»HANIi!.Va-l  VonR-Hor.,  At  P-bVaa.  «HAt*n.|ra  ta 
ba  araa  at  rtTAIfKISa  *   WABTI1  it,  Mira  Vmm.  »». 

Taadaaa **  ba  onl  'b  bp  TBUk-I!AT  m  ralA*.  tkA  KtA  tlaat  —TV. 
AP  Aap  Tandaro.,'  j  a. 


COUTH  bTAKKoRDtSHlKK  GKNERAL 

O       IfAPlTAL  aad  WOt.VRRH  A  MPTOS    PlBPVJCftA AT  -  TV 

RUILDRafX-  tbi  'At*a  d*-tr»*«  «f  TRNI.ftRJ«tO  »•»  t*.  WOCR*  r— 
(ot.,,1  ,n  -i  -oatr.  ALTRRArtUNA  aad  ADD1PBVNB  ta  tba  *Wta 
H  trp.t.1,  aar«T  1  <-*|— -at  lb*  •fT««infa  aad)  aayat aaapttpaaa,  aaA  ■■*«»■«. 
tall-  ml  >,tiaaUUaa.  at  tba  fMBaa  af  la*  Arah*la*l«  Mr.  ORORAlff 
RIDLAK*,  Va>tr«*M«(l,  ■rijr.rbaatfttrm  All  T*a»>**  t»  b* 
Mal-»jt,  •tutopra-A.  a«A  addnarwd  ta  **  Ta*  tTialraia*  af  tba  Btrtlil  at 
Oa*atal(t«a,-*  !**.!*  Rta*T-r>  a*AraOaa>a*al  H.*«(u',  WUrmwm»-m.ut.  a  ; 
f  'aar**d  -n  or  l*rf«r*  T>lt'R*UAY  V  b  ,t  J  ■  MRnat*.  " 
b*  r*x|«tr*A  for  tka  dtto  ] 


RflLMAM  T.  OBbOT.  I 


OARD  of  WORKS  for  the  HACKXEV 

DUr&ICT. — To  RRWKB  OONTRA  TOR-t  ant  OrnRRR-Ta* 
R^*anl  *f  Watk.  th*  H-*kn*r  l«»tr  *-t  ara  pr>r><.iW  to  raaari.* 
TR*tDKItA  f-r  l.A V  INU  IX>WN  «aA  CONd'  BOCTIHO  1.110  f«*t  mt 
4  to*.  BAttRRL  SRWRM.lM  f-ik.If.ail  lata*  faf>  t  Urn*  4  tatk 
Raajaa,  IjMd  (aat  af  J  l*at  d  lac*  hf  t  f**t  S  lira*  hair  R***k 
A-**r.at*dSatr  tMduf  lain**  P.i*  •*•**.  naa#  ta*  Mt**r  Imm.  La  tab* 
na*b>b  ■  f  Hawk  up*,  Tk«aim«4o«*c*ft  ba  mm,  and  a,-ae«  fW**ti  n  aaA 
fi" in  of  T*n-ir-T  <>*-ai>*ad  (arpfka  p»T*a*ftt  afH  •*  tb*  usi  —  >f  Mr. 

J  U'V  HUHOVtCI-  a.  T^a^  baal,  M  t,  H." 

af  TRN  and  POUR,  Tb* 


b.ll  u->«  laaar  tbaa  KOtJK  pea  t*a*r 

day  of  MAY  tnat.  TaatAaaa  *Ml  ba  at 
Roord  "it  TBUMDAT  tb*Rf  b  MAT,  a* 


a««*-a>*.   fva-.r-ty  «•<  ' 
ad  aft  tba  ****** 
ta  a******  t 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Mat  21,  165*0.] 


THE  BUTTiDKI?. 


iH 


PYBIMONT 99  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Latk  "CLAHIDGES  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  tbioknmes  to  which  the  material  has  been  successfully  applied  for. 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED  7*V"°*T 


J.  FAHBELL, 

PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON,  Sff. 


DEVAUXS  VI  El  LLE  M  ON  TAG  N  E    ROOFING  ZINC. 

ROBERT  FOX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  Tomlin's-terraoe,  Rhodeswell-road,  Limehonse, 

DetlrMto  piiat  oat  that  )u  USBS  ONLY  DETAUX'S  YIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZIKO,  saoo  sbwt  sUmped  with  the  "BooniTO  Stamp,"  and  their 
nam*  ;  atd  that  all  big  w.rk  is  inMeet  to  ihn  .upwri.ion  and  o.rt>6ant«  of  the  VietUe  Mouta^nr  Ornnpn.oT*»  Architects. 

M.B.-lh*  •■  JtoolMO  SliMr,"  and  to.  .u|-«-r,.icm  m  an  tk.  cmlr  Hfmuli  mini  to.  introduction  of  BAD  or  UOIH  SUKKTS  and  BAD  WORK  M.tNflHIP. 
 A  lit  of  wmiwi  important  wort, do..        wSioh  mar  b.  am)  win  b*  Mai  oa  app  nation. 

ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf;  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sieee,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 
OF  WR9UGHT-IRQM  GIRDERS,  Hf". 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Bail  way  H  Tanks  in  Wrought  ani  Cast  Iron 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfoundera.  „JL^  sren-  Description  of  Be-mb™'  castings. 


WftDUSHT-IRBJI  FLITCH  PLATES, 

BA.ILWAY  STATION  BOOFINO, 


HJ — - 

!  ',,,!' 

e1  

1'   '  1  ' 

l:'1  a 

CAST-IRON  BAIL  WAY  C II  AIRS,  WBOUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FISH  B0LT8,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  &  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

iOrdtra  repairing  Dm  pitch  anil  Pnn.-tcalitj  will  be  ctwtrtH  pniaptlr. 

ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

ROLLED   IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Chitting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches; 
Bowden-Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 

A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  TUB  ABOVE  ON  HAND  BRADY  FOB  IMMEDIATE  DEI 

RIVETED  AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 

WILLIAM  SMITH,  US,  HIGH  STREET,  SOUTH  WABK,  S.E.  wilt  reooir.  attention  by  i 

of  - 


run  \        urn  law  ua 

mbimla./     ninij.     (sums,    pOSlM.  tuuit 

CLASS  WOOD- WORKING 
CHARLES  POWIS  1  CO 


MM           mm           law                m  Citt  Orriraa  ■  fit)  lain  fil  Q 

luust,      tlUts.        liAiiix.  v»»"i>-"«.  w,  wawawa,  <m 

ING  MACHINERY.  I  .JSgSp. 
L0NI™'  *  -^A^®»^ 


L  M  ID  A  U  raru.  IM7  j  0«U>  Blt>AL,  Bmw.  laefia,  1969  ;  the  ram  Ml 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  GO. 

OAKLEY     WOBE8,     KIN  0*8  -  BO  A  i),     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

forma  Tenons  at  Oa*  operation.  Plants,  and  Cuts  Moaldinjri,  up  to  0  in.  x  3  in.  by  Sekif-tetioff  Fr»d  ; 
Bora*  M ortiert,  ami  wul C rote- cut.  Oarred  »n<l  Irrrfular  Mould1  Djp  can  be  vorsrad  of  almoet  maj  pattern. 
Tanoalaf,  Moaldinjr,  Saving,   Fleming,  Boring,  aad  Mortising  can  be  earned  on  aim al te  a eonelr  or 


ENDLESS  BAND 


NEW  PATENT, 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


at  II»TRR*ATIOWAL  FXHIBITIOJr.  LONDON.  ISO,  Ik.  aolr 
PRIZK  MEDAL  siraa  for 

FIRST-CLASS   WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES.  &  CO. 

Viotoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

TO  CHARING-CR088  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE), 
in! 

by  STEAM  POWER. 
TO  BE  SEEX  IV  0PEEATI0E. 

on  Application. 


GILBERT,    BRENCHLEY,    *  CO. 

HASUrACIUBUa  Of 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS, 
rvaal  MBiimw  of  rasa  wou  OALrajriom. 
0FFI0I8  AND  WORKS— 87,  WHARF  BO  AD,  0ITY  BO  AD,  N. 


'IHJ  BUILDBK8,  4a— COMBINED 
I    suosiss.  a»  •..<.,,  a^tw^.  t«.<«i*». 

.  am  hn«.  mta  kr  ami  «  .Mm  p».M.  1J/. 


Writ,  tat  Mtltl'W,  and  ... 

a  br»T-a<>Iuu  r. 
I  *"— '•  "*ga*aa«ua 

T>0LLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 
JV  a  iMa.rra>'K    all  imtiau,  atrrioK.  Mlain 
uniuaaj  tad  Jolnis  <-  .»-*»!  »,u 

at  MM  not) 

w. .  I.  ranxira,      fcK  a»uwa» , 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


CLARK  &  COMPANY. 


LONDON : 
RATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 

LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 

MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 


DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS 


RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DE8  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM : 
AMSTEL  U,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE: 
^  W,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  ■  COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  li.  GJ.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

Prom  2a.  per  Foot-SNOXELL  k  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.G. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfield  Street,  London  Wall,  E.O., 

W01  b*  happ,  to  TENDER  for  hi  SHtTTTKRa  r.qiiir.4.  n.Ttiif  h.J  tifhun  r*a«V  practical  HMrinn  In  lb.  Muafaatara  and  Klu.ni  of  HaTolriaa  Shavian  of  arar. 
dMcrt^ion,  .nd  h.T.-»  crMt  faetliUaa  for  Uveir  ooutraotioa,  1..  ia  utkM  w  qooM  lb.  foUo>>o(  prwaa,  -bis*  ara  the  LoweM  Uial  caa  ba  oitni  ooaaUtaat  with  the  aaa  of 


J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHTJBCHE8,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTURE. HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 

Fixed  complete  in  tbo  beet  manner.   PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.   Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Sonthwark 


STRODE  *  C? 

OAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AJTD 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  1.0. | 
8S.  OOCK8PTJB  ST  REST,  8.W.  i 
19.08NABCHGH  ST.  REGENTS  PARK.N.W. 
PATENT! E8  AND  MAJTOFAOTUBEBS  Of 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Ajtd  SELF-ACTING  VALVE 

II 

Kind. 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


II, ,  bad  mt  tbrfnr  dm  uua  MM  r '  - 
—  W  uilHlirt    TTi.r.  U  .0  n.k  «r  lm.b..,,  to 
_  w*  .vr,  Lro»,  M\/1  0*11  b»  lud  vt1*  ,  I  IbJUj 

riMM  OftUlkrt  b«  I'-*""  «l  imt  twi  oopir,  M  t*t,  wllb  mr  illTor.a** 

lb  la.  U  Uim  wi*i.w,  .*  lumW  of  IA*  feju.rw.    Tbb  fultnwln,  nuUeu- 

'»'•  •»»  "■""■ft  l»  «>»u.  w  >UiuU  to  b.  nmUbod  foe  lb—  -'.od..v 
■  1  -  ill.  «■'»•  *f  tbb  wtbdbv.  lb.  HKM  •<  •qa&rM  i»  ucb  Uw  mabw  M 
-LbJuvi  i*»uUW  a/  o»eb  .li*.  *t  .  mfb  ikou*.  .bovine  tboo*  bud  lb.  fan 
U  »<IA  "olllbur,  lb.  nata  el  IBBeM  i<.<ml  U 

•out  e Afa-riCTuauw. 

IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

Llmiboi, 

WHaar,  ui  u.  urrn  thaui*  eranr,  Lovmir. 
"  a!n>  MaxnracTCaaM  or 

■■  -aaa 


s, 


O    W    E    N  8 

<L*u  CLurrox  a  on 


a    0  a 


>  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 

PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGINE*, 
Vita  01  xibm  Dnbi.  r«  1  «*•>  t  i.-a  u 

atabCavtmirTOAU  catam.     oratca  rtmra.  .» 

A  tup,  tbot  of  lb.  oWn  la  bnn  KOfA.  bo  nil  -  CIA  la. 
BL«K».  HolllTtNO  T.r-ULa,  tOKtVO  TOOL*,  bHA  btlVbf  o. 
lnb.UrV.fU.1,  .ooou.'^lorrf  br  A  OWB,  *  15a 


W1 


IRE  NETTING  (ealranizM  after  i 

ntObualA 


C10OQ0!f  A  00.  Atxo.  wurt.  1«.  Unw  Ibabulml, 


SPHALTE   ROOFING  FELT, 

.  ONE  riKTTV        tVjb.rb  Tool 

1Nu|iO«OP»  FILT  n-rUalb.  Ao..f  .bo  o»«  I 
DBT  HAIB  rKLT,*w1o»  IblAAoobMb.  " 


AIUM  Wh.rf.  14.  iTpbw  Tbj 
1.  Qam  rum,  UtfrpN1, 
0«4rf«^i«br«.  abkbjvflj. 


T  -1  f-t 
•r  o!  b«l 

.  LjoA*a. 


RON  TANKS  and  CISTERNS, 

BLACK  b<4  OALTA1UZBO. 

CROUGON  A  CO. 
AtaioM  wnA»r.  10.  v,f  1 


PICKERINOV}  PATENT  PULLEY 
•LOCK,  bad  kick  linnin.   Hii>kUn>l,u<  rantftl 


CROQGON  A  CO. 

AtU..  Wh.tf.lfOppbrTWnMtnm*.  I- 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED 
IRON 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Double  Riveted  and  guaranteed  to  be  the 
Strongest  Shutters  made. 

SUITABLE  FOB  BANKS  AND  JTBST.CLA83 
SHOPS, 

From  3s.  to  4s.  per  foot  Buper. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

WOOD 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Made  by  Machinery, 
SUITABLE   FOB   BHOP  FBONTB, 
From  2s.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

SELF-ACTING  WOOD 

REVOLVING  SHUTTERS, 

From  Is.  6d. 

FOB    PRIVATE  HOUSES. 
No  Machinery. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

BRASS  SASH 

•MB 

STALL  PLATES 

AT  A  GBEAT  BEDUOT10N  IN  PBIOE. 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.B.H.  THE  PRINCE  OP  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 

mtbobubd  ttm  or  tiM  Kim  af  t*a  ■«u>n*«,  i».  KiNOnf  rrALT.tfca  DM  »r  Holland  :  t>T  if»  hisi-ipal  sroaiuTT  w  u. 

•Ml  ADOPTED  br  Hi.  riUT  AMBITION  .0.1  ItriLDUU  <d  Lulu4  aad  iu  Uuattaaal. 


ILLUSTRATED  PROSPECTUSES 
FREE  BY  POST. 


office  AND  WORKS : 

174,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD, 

HOLBORN,  LONDON,  W.C. 


J.  «ABT0!f  h|i  to  iiIMI  UMM  M  kla  aiWlWr,  HWk  or  BTABI.I  aid  HABVEEK  »00W  Prmxrrt,  a',    la  Ika  u.l|«M 
*fAJSL*  fcdsilalna  Ik.  Ibiitrwun,  attk  ruil-aiM  If T A 1. f A  ai.d  IAHJNK  no  I  Ha,  t>Lb  all  Ika  ULn.1  Ia.prvraaMS.ak 
ALTEBAT10*  nf  nTABLBfl.   A  ™mi*UMil  Parana  ami  la  all  piaia  la  laapatt  Afcd  (trr  artlmatoa, 
ILUUTAaHO  CATALOGUE.  VILA  BUBBBOn*  BnUTUOI.iaMal  raa.ljA.af  aliBlaaifa, 

JAMES  BABTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 
MTJBGHAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


Aa  anal  la  ika  tutmaMt  Modal  Parma,  and  b,  tba  ba.1  Mack  Braadan  at  Eajtaa*.   n.t  aalf  bra*  anfujuard  • 
MUSORAVE-S   PATENT    IRON    004    KENNELS    AND  PIGGERIES. 


Prt  rod  XogTArlAdn,  ngat  fraa,  ftooA 

MUSORAVE,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


SIMPLICITY,  UTILITY,  ECONOMY,  AND  DURABILITY. 
THOMAS  PUGH  &  CO.'S  NEW  PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF- 
ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND  RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE. 

J.  B.  SCAM  ME  LL  &  CO.  (luteThoma*  Pugb.  A  Co.) 
WHOLESALE  IRONMONGERS, 
13.  KING  STREET,  SNOW  HILL,  LONDON. 


W*  lortta  pattU'nJar  attaatlaa  to  laa  PATEfT  LOCK  PVSNITC  SB.  "Ikl 
«•  a,  aot  knaiata  la  aa,  la  laa  aaart  pa.Cr.1  .rU< la  now  ■naa.ofartnraa.  ,™,i 
llliiwiiianala  baring  Wan  racaattj  mad*  In  IL  II  an*  b*an  » i taa.1 ».i 7  aa..* 
In  VttnU*  and  Plltat*  BuiUiaaa.  IA  Haf  Mv*.1>*l  rartllaa  and  lamp  al  AkVi 
■■all  nlraHLntinr  huadrad  aala  vllbaol  uoa  .Iodic  fAllnfa  II  I.  Ajadianbla  La 
all  I.-  A.  and  LattbM.  bain  Bint  and  NartlaA.  MB*  tdrarta  a  aaral  aarura  faatrn 
Itld,  allbaart  aa,  am  fca  tfca  oarA  uf  laa  kt>aa\  ParlnH  nation  piaiBotaad  lu 
balk  Lock*  and  Porultaf*,  If  Ika  Loalu  art  of  oar  oaa  nxauofnrtaia. 

Ba*  tick  DaalfHA  1A  Olaaa.  Cnlaa,  lira**.  ItroTir^l.  Clll.Cnr.ad  rTuadi, 
Inlaid,  an.  Aa.  or  la  anr  tlaalcn. 

THIS  PVBHmiBB  MAT  BE  BAD  WITH  PLATaS  OB  BTTB. 
A  moat  aaaalaala  rod  aataaalra  aloak  of  arrry  daaprtpttoo  of  Lnaka,  Lavtfca. 
Bra*.  PuaadiT,  and  Irwmaorary,  moulrod  fur  BalidAbrA.  of  la*  ball  ojoajjlr 
BiauutacAaind,  al  Ika  lawn!  nfcnlniili  till  aa 

•a*  IBaatoUana  aad  Pnrttnilan  Hal  as  ■pnnaailna. 


JttTT  TLATB. 

WAREHOUSES  FOR  NAILS.  PIPES.  GUTTERS,  Ac.  IN  ST.  JOHN'S  COURT 


HART,  SON,  PEAED  &  CO., 

WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS. 


ARSOTTS  CHIMNEY  VALVES,  of  ▼Irion*  forms  And 
dimension*,  both  plain  and  ornamental,  for  t bo  discharge  of 
heated  and  impure  air. 

SIIERINGHAM'S  VENTILATORS,  and  MoHAFFIE  S 
Patent  self- acting  ventilatory,  for  the  Introduo- 
tion  or  fresh  air  through  an  external  wall. 

HOUND  and  SQUARE  REVOLVING  and  Sliding  Venti- 
lators, for  Skirting  Partition*.  Ac. 

Air  Bricks,  Grating*,  and  other  necessary  fitting*  for 
the  efficient  ventilation  of  building*. 


Jllmt  rated  Trade  Price  Liett  on  application. 


TBAOirrj-ABH  83  to  68,  WYCH  STREET.  STRAND,  W.C 
4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE 


°"WJ  LONDON. 


And  OR0SVEN0R  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM, 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

ABaaanl  la  bo  Ika  akaapool  ura-proof  rovalrortlini  knnam,  aad  oaad  wilk  Ika  araalaat 
Ira  7 ran  bp  O.  n  BVa.1.  na).  aan  atbrr  aaparlaoaad  Arrhiuala.  al  0M  l"a»  »•  BK 


a  fur  Ika  laa! 


pnkla:  and  fanra.a  bolldlnca.  In  aaarl*  ararr  rooilT  to  kaaland.  I  rani  ad.  and  nenllaud.  Bartk   I  atari  ■,  aad 
ibr  Earl  aad  W„|  ladiaa  ;  and  la  aa,  (am  ad  arrk.  rraltl.  ar  ncma  |  buaad  Aaaa,  ImfU,  «ldlA.  ar  baldkl  | 
aaalact  Aaa,  aad  raAUaf  la  aaa  mam.  train  1|  Inckna  la  vba  craaro  la  aap  radaalod  tklakaaav 
Addram  to  Ika  I'alaataaa.  *.i,laad  aad  Canada. 

ROBERT    DENNETT  A  CO. 
S.  CSAVBir  BTBKRT,  BTRATTD ;  and  STATION  BTHBKT.  SOTTISOHAK. 

TBiTIBdXIAL-"!  kara  aaada  aaa  t<  Haara.  Daaaatl  A  CVi.',  u,.-»n.'  t.»  riraptanl  Ar,l,lrd.  aad  Ikoi 
X  kara.  ba».*'r.  b«l  aa  prarAUaJ  aapaHaont  at  lu  adbelaarr  aa  HiJml  flja,  I  can  bcaf  nltuaaa  to  lla  atMBA 
aad  lla  axlrama  oinrrttAaBna  uf  afroilentlua.  1  kara  aaada  aaa  of  ll  la  fttaltloaa  In  arhlok  I  .b<aild  kara  touad 
It  dlftVnlt  la  lnlriM>ara  aa,  atbnr  flraiaoot  malarial,  aad  II  aaa  lata  adraulafn.  Iknl  IB*  aaakaa  oaoatnicaad  of 
II  *M  aa  aollralr  in  aaa  aan  Ika!  U..T  l  >."  taa  .o«a  Ilka  a  aMBfinrt  ikall  "t  lararlad  baaln.  aad  aaa.  aanaa- 
ooaau,  aJaoal  JUS  »"  *«■  Mpaaa-in  OtbdUkT  •OWTT,  tt,  Bpda*  Sardaaa.  ta»lw.' 


ikoaik 

anjii. 


bvG 


VI 


THE  T5TJTLDHR. 


[Mat  21,  lf>7D. 


WROUGHT  IRON 

Any  SHAPE  or  SIZE 

required, 
Fainted  or  Galvanized. 


CISTERNS  AND  TANKS,  STE 

CISTEKBl, 

From  80  to  200  Gallon*, 


TTJPPER  ft  CO. 

MAN  UF ACTCRER5 


f  MADE  TO  ANY  SHAPE 
OR  8JZE  REQUIRED. 


Prices  and  tun  tiuitruuuuu.  uu  uppuuauuu. 


AJwayi  in  Stock. 


MooT^ute-itroot, 

LONDON | 

And  10,  Berkley-«treet, 

BIRlILNUHAiL 
A  DiMotroi  in  lite  Trade. 


r 


J".    DEFBIES    <Sc  SONS, 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

Aava  MAIfrPAOTrKKRMar  ORTRTAU  BRONZBD.  ORMOLU,  MKD1A.VAL,  tail  GOTHIC  CHANDKLIRRS, 
BRACK RT8,  0OROBBT8,  IMPROVED  CRYSTAL  JKWKLLKD  M' N*  LIOHT8.  aad  vmriHl  l.K  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVE  SUN-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  lc 

>Tnm  Tnrmntr  ad  BIBUCSGUAM.  I— wn  Baow  Bob—  1*7,  HOCHDsDITCM,  H.B. 

■HUia  1KB  DB1UII  TO  111  HAD  TUX  OH  Al'i'UCATluN  MTlMJiiHB)  UU. 

BUILDERS'    AND    CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 

COMYN,  CHINC,  *  CO. 

UAJfCrACTUBKHS,   BRASS  and   IKON.  OAS   tad  HOT 

watbr  nrms,  bbllbanokbs,  btotb 

aad  RANGB  MiXlTiUil'MUK,  Ra. 

H   *  tO,   CASTLE   STREET,   LONG  ACRE, 
and 

28,  LITTLE  SAINT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.O. 
MARTIN'S  PATENT  LOOK  TURMTL'BB  (0.  C.  A  00.  BLAH C PACT V BR BS.) 

WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

LEON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORKS, 
COTTAGES,   CHURCHES,    SCHOOLS,  Ac. 
roa  son  ob  uron, 
B6T1MATB8  taa  DSSIONB  on  Application  to 

W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

GBAVOB  ROAD.  BabBMOMDIEY  B.B.— K.TAILII  II.  !«,. 


markk  <x  roronraa.  nain,  mvtrrxa  u> 

P!  M  l"H.W  wrmry  ''••.tUA^.It  AH  lit.rf  M.-t.,  MIU.. 
tg  It  Ut  Tan.     (iaa  Mortar  Mill.,  villi  K.i.lBa  mjmd  I 

K>,  IfBBt  BUI  ...  :  i.ti..,  ■.     M  *«M  Ml.  -  . 
*■•.»■  Vt'k  Blra. .  to  rn  HI.  aMl   Bi«v.aBA  h 
Mai*.  »■'  I.  r^lM  Mil,  IW  .1MB.  I'  m  BOL  a»il  Q.IU.  l 

A.  DAR.N i^U,  lUatanar  and  tr.af«n«M,  Aa^.i.i.1 

BBiaaaa 


Warta. 


MORTAR  TEMPERING 
MACHINE, 
IMPROVED  BT 
I.  JAMES, 
TtVOLI  WORKS,  ' 

OBRLTBWHAM. 


RH|M.iPli||| 

S  /  'I1  I'  >'      '  a 


Ufa  Li  aciiojv. 


GERISH'S  PATENT  SPRING  HINGES. 


DOCILE  ACTIO?. 


it  0  it  T  A 


L  S, 


Ta*«.  *r«  »0Bno«M(«rTto  to  th«  b««i  SPRING  HI  I  T  HIMiBS.    More  I 

tOO.OOOOf  lb*m  !,««••  I  r.-r.  tBAvaa. 

A  Urt»  Stuck  bJw.t*  «b  kB.il  m  M.I>«W«  |m  ..il  BrMa. 

manv factor v  .mi  wakkhoi  «k  f. ,       ud  i.kkikh  s  p.anit  Fine* 

Burtnaat,  UKRISlld  Palest  11. r  IfiiBj  Pint  ().•<■  HingA*.  Br. 

BCTTE8I.  AND    STREET,    EAST    ROAD,  CITY    ROAD.   LONDON,  N. 


RON  RAILINGS  for 
■mxohi.vu  3  ojtad  u.j  uka Vaa 


pOTTAJTS  PRIZE  STABLR  FITTINGS 


munrNiin  baiukbb.  i 
TllaiaaBBil  tt\m  f,i.i.i,  w  .a. 


COTTAM  4  CO.  IRON  WORKS 
2,  WINSLEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON.  W. 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
pRICE'3  PATENT  8A6H  FASTENING 


BaiUblo  for  8  tea  in  Power. 

Fri?»,  silk  I  ft.  «  in.  P..   1  ..     ,  faf. 

0:h«r  .1.-.  la  proportioa. 
If  o.  Furulil.  Track,  il.  .  rtu. 
PorUM.  Dimbl.  C.  ibdar  11.  ..i      Baal**  a.  I  B*iar. 
ull.il  with  I'ullay,  10  dnr.  eliner  Mtli  ur  S.B.  ' 
Pull  p.rtLralara  oa  .ppUcatioa  to 

JOHN   H.  WILSON  k  CO., 

BNGINEER8  AND  IRONKUL XDEUS 

CORN  HIM,,  LIVERPOOL 

ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  CGMPaNF. 


FOR  SALE,  by  Priratc  Treaty,  THREE 
mmmbb.  roaiAU.«  saoi.ic*.  t..  uk»  -  , 

-' — ■  »'ta—'  mm.  I.  aaa.  WmBbb  »»ib.  aal  bbmwbb.  bbJ 

ia« 


•mi-i  I  bb.Iiii.  mnl   IWbi  . 

an.r.    «i>ll»«T«f».iilBjM«rAlB««.  «,«..i;i,  ,,,„«  

•  in..  iB.t  i,»ii         Hp«.-if,i,  w  tiu  l  imbaMk.  T  r.tr.n»i 

■  I        i  i,.r  .  Rulflr.f ,  T"n  I  I  .IBB.  W. 


^0   SAW- MILL  PROPRIETORS. 


.  HI  A  1  H  .  KIXWOOD.  Cnrin-r.. 

maohihcii,  tw  bbui 


tarf.    R A "■[!  maVINii 


MACHiaa^.  tWcMiltB  BATI  .Blr.1  m,  f  I  Mw.u.1 

•  'k«  ra'.ifcJ  bmibi      b».  i  .  a.i.i...  u  mi  w. 

*  BB*  BBBBB  B,  ;  B»B  IBBBrM  uf  til.  WMk  SBBBBABB  (*J1  b.  ,» 
I., i.. Inn  mm  •,.rl|n»l|(i|i  tm  Mmmmm.  I>II<TH  A  ILLWUUD,  Bl  .M.. 


abii  *1U  raituBA  BBBB.  BBJ  pbjU.uUii. 


Ibb  rrmxaa.  ■*»  »  mirau,  i^tu  by  Br.hii»,t»  i»  m.u 

BBMAbbUobb.  b>)  W  u  IB.  «.«lir»(ll)ir,  •.  WIN.Lat 

w«ii.  uxnau  rrit'rr,  w.  irkara  .  Utbb  »i«i,  u  »!•„• 


_  jniol* 

mmttt.mma  rBTBlB,  BJB.  k.Blla  ll.wh.Bl  BB«IB  fill  B 
Bom  boa.  InrlrBf  una.ll.  VUA  a  .lav  Lola*. 


I  .tall,  anil 

rafBBvt. 

OnTTAJI  •  OOKPAP/T. 
feWn/artaiVfl  BAN  r.Iaataa.,  bbU  Lb.  ItlM  *f  IStl.  L3.V3  [T..-  .1, 
and  la. J  f..r  l.av  niUBBB 
'a*  Ball  Imt  Ma.  lABUbajB.,  tab.BBItIB.llf 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
2,  Wiiml cy-atri-.it  (oppoaita  the  Piiothoon), 
O»for<].»tn>.it,  I/ondon,  W. 


r 

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■ 

TV- 


Apply  for  IlloatraLad  Prioa-liat, 
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MACHINERY    FOR    SALE.  —  Boilan, 
lAvacwhin  aaaal  I'-rnUfc.  f  -f  ii'-.  nfja]  4Ba>d.ajrB4  r»ptB»BJ.  f^-Bal 


1  i*«k«Mpmr.  aj)  t>n*>  uni n»,    aU#a  -  _  hr 

•mar    nf        a.  VTadftl    an  I    Oktl  tn«    UaVktV.  ftlM-*tf.C.  .^*«aaaaw 
.K-i  ■_,  *U»,  «*»I«^^wA«kfjL«%  A.  H.  V1LU1M4,  bbK 


EAIN  WATER  PIPB8,  GITTTK 
Hal.  WaBBPloa.....    IMa.    Iftbl    l  in.  1a 
°««ta»  -   ft- IB.   AM.    A-1B.  to. 

OOUBtABt  ,   „  ...     »|b     in.    I.    ,..  la. 


GUTrKRS,  Ac. 

M,  Lair  rkrO 

HE 

_   Aiiiv,   U  Ofd. 
— «•  W.lthU   a*.  U,  Hi 

8T.  PANCRAH  IRON  WOttK  CUIAPaANY, 

fTOKBB     TOBbT  tIAAD.  KINQV  rVnUH,  \ 

Q9fKttLt  -.  ott>  aVAnrr  rAarr««p.  road  h. «r 

QK00ND  -  HAND  WOOD  -  W0KKING 
KJ  MAcmvmr  -to  nn  pol*»  v.  phrv*it  coirur-r  . 

fB-jO  Hu  t,,  Haiblfe»|  bAm  4  R«Lt  H(  MBvfA.i-i-»i,  ami  a  F«.«r.T 
T**t*>,*€  »B*cb'a-i.-PifT  rnrtiw   p«f1  ■.•J.ra,    ■»^Tp|7-  t-,  TU0 M Aa 


t  io  AO  »...!•-    p.,t»,V.     BUaJR.  OBrtflBBa,  mt  W4»%mm  llHllllllH.  *!*>« 

«W.  oil  PB 1 1  oil  I      aWL*>  ran 

»'  "I.  t  l    ao  t  rrOal  iajth* 

.     T       4)    ,       '-*!.'  A 

ahlUiODtftaaF,  B  JL 

A PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 
  .  BBB  ABBI  I,  A  .1.1.  aOOBBTl.,  ml  IB.  Mn-A BBtA II  I.  I  B 

vba  la  flu.  lb.  altaBUav  nf  t 


 I  W  tB_ 

B. nit. IT.  lUmmt  PnarAr,.  "all.  |vraa«>t  BBW  ma).  CV>pf.r,  aaa  Uaa. 
PaUDt  1-.  t.  af  all  aalA-HM,!  CAiBB.aiaB  Bt  Wavi  PV.'Blf 
af  all  BJIiAA.  BltA  r-ataal  BAininj  BptBBla. .  IV.  A  rn  .tf .  >bi  i«b 
At  i  anil  tba  ft .v  tBJI.AB.Bi  ▼babAAb.  TA.lll.laa.  B.  BBBBB  BBBBJ-.B, 

•a  A4.  mm' m. 

J.  u.  ■ —  r  ittt  r  mi    i  nuiiii  aj 

« *  ,  — ..  ha  tha  aavpl,  af  OOOM  ml  Aba  BAST  a  A-« I'  f  Al  f  I  AT. 


B  ' -r  lh.  .--,.|.1T  a, 

llAaLuWAATT  PRICA 
N«  U  HaBkBi  i  li  i  i. 


rP0CWrRACTORS,RULLD 

1.  a  t-n.ia,  a.  -OaABIB  TO  BOLO.. 
Bn(l.  panAiBa  TBaTALUBO  IIAU«A  Btta  • 
In  abb  vatkliB  .irvar.  bv-tA^  v. LA  a  Aaa 
bl  llf-AAUBkaa  Will  ba  abb  cAaa.  la  rtl.t 
ancB.    7r-.n.,.lik,lb.BkBB  «l  II 

at  u.  /.  btatta'j  am-,  v.  AWtJa«  ibbI,  r.. 


STO.VE- 


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May  21,  WO.] 


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itiNUrACTOFtY.  tITTIC  ORMONO  YARO. 
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w 


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^1 


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30  TO  600  CALLONS 


BTIIKKY  A  (V,    M  l"  XBW  1M»l'i  » 

CUIltlnwf  llOILhBSV  CI  "TBa       .  b..pai  Ibaa  alt,  uLUIII 
aa-  wK<i  tin  B*4a.td  r.t. «  Uat*. 
ct  -  -  >  -  ■  f^,,  l**b4>'a  rktMaaaaU  i.-a*  iba  hitaj. 
« ■      i  in  frum  WmI  ladia  1 '  ( »  |M  Hi-  #*uf. 


II  Y, 


r   O   H  N  BELLA 
F  i  T  i  i  iranr.  m,',w>u,  r. 

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Mm  vtm.  oil,  tab  •■ 
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s 


AVINO     IK  OAS. 

D.  HTTL ITT,  ntYaTTOB  ar*d  FATAITKr.  TU  M-nrBrlal  O.. 
•-•fx:*'.. .  1.  Ihi  i«:y  *dbil*t,t  lnatma.nl  f*< tatWHg  .bola*nta*  had 
.1  If  Uabun, ,  araaluUd  In.  n  MM  an4ptai'  lll|«m»|> 
arti,  la  tba  babrbt  af  lb*  bM 

D.  HrLBTY  I  00 .  PS  Ml  B*.  W  aTatraYBB. 
M u  i.'u'ii-i  V  it*,  l n 1 1  t  ill*^.  ill*—  iMlm.  Br. 


PHE 


ORIGINAL   SMITHS  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 

WAT  E  K  HAUS, 

ri  >i'il     ';   Ootainraaot  In 

||  I  |  ID  t  Uw  MM  i  g.  liuul 
•af  CB.  to  tv*  lb*  kaat 

SMITH  A  TURNER, 

H,  »»BTiKiLO.I»W  CLO-C. 

[  i  I  N      '  '  '>  f*C 

•  (If  *n  if  r.nm  fartf  V>  fin,  T ■***  r  -tH  m*i  »  • 


uan  umi  rATKXT  doos  br»i.,oj. 


COX  6.  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED. 
r.TAi  o  .otmo'Chcii'  k  rfJKrniiTKX,  wruKtnaum.  I 
•M  «i'i«ringcT«.  nia.  n  •>».  i»-i  fi~ 

rllLMCH  FLATS,  of  Ml*.'*.  *  oUVi«wb  BJ.Mfartan;  •  I 

larr*  .u  I  «arl*d  .Miwll  of  II  •  >'-•.  rr>Mna'.  •I'J  1'ab.B*. 
.1  ...  .-J  ...  rt>pl*ka|  mtklU.bUu.  fu.k.1  C-  a.  ......  >n 

Antlam*  In  it-  k 

MOHTIXU  CHUBOWEn -Fatlm*!**  f--ml»b-l  l*r  Urlitt  "n  «« 
or  u,l.'i,.«  n.*i»b*.  and  *-h*r  B-tll  Man  .lib  Ca»uua.  bl**vb*rd* 
Dr  kl*  k.t*  to  Irani  r**.  tan  la*,  ft  ulL 

DDlf B'TTI*  t-Oflflft  rl"  b»l  H1  A  ►  -  IMMi  atirt  aVIraataa  tmt- 

bba..'  tft  O-  tble  *itmln*fa  of  *r*-f  ria  tat,  llua 

t'aht  •>  -  aat  QOTHIC  JoINKKH.-A  it.»i  r«l-'ll.m  *ff  t'.-l 
t J  taaiblaf  atU  tba  «aih  bjr  MaMMif ,  ajj|  -f  ■       i    ■"  ■ 

'  taUtaiC  bJKTaX  VOU  ^<TW7  Xajcrlp^laa  La  Bt1.tr.  Htua.taa 
Itaat 

lETIItTn  faral-kaj  fat*a*tT'Hf  *«t  aay  Ibalat. 
kU'iW  BnOM~~t"  **J  1*.  a.«lbaa»|il.>a  •Watt.  "'taad.  Ltraactn. 
BTAl.MUi  (IUl>  WuBKa-a  .a.:  «.  Haraat.-laut  l..|.iiii|  «b. 

fO>aa-*taaa.|. 

■BBfrarrOBY-Tba  W^tl  ijbl  Ml  (kriH.  Oc'blr  Matal. 
M-aiaaatttal,  aaa  CltaalU  r^ltilLaf  Wutkt,  I'vll.,.  Wkatt.  Ba.. 
r-i-ia. 


c 


OmaibDJ  attrr  QaaTtar  of  a*  Hertlt.  tflB  Waat  Tbdkl  DotB  BlaUob 
IBltckaaU  Baalnrl  i         Hr»»  "»■"■ 

R  O   D   C   H       &  JAY 

ICIWUCU  raaa»  taafa  M*"ar«  a«  'ba  Wa.ta.  Uakaboaaa. 
1  for  YOITBB  *  CO.) 

Mnonfartarnni  of 
CORRUOATED  IRON  HOOFS,  BUILDINGS, 

8UEDS,  STORES,  to. 
wnoronT  itjos  oiRnnH*,  liohtb,  and  evert 

DBeCkUPTlol*  OF 
BCILUKU8'  IHONWORK. 

IRON  CISTERNS   win*  TANKS 
PAIMTED  or  OALTAKIZBU. 
CUtcrnl  tin.  in  •took  fr.  m  »i  to  100  Oali  -n- 
PricM  ob  AppttcBllnra. 
HOPI  W1UBF.  OAniKbUffR  8TI1EBT,  LIME. 
HOU8K,  LONDON,  E. 
CbtberiB*-«lT*«t,  opjiottl*  &*fBty  Charcfc. 


/CAUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  md 

Vj  wmunu^-tm   inn  af  iii.il  II  n,  artaUbifcama  Ul 

tatautatlaa  af  UHTBBIOB  mm4  BTOTUOOb  ABTK'LCT  laJaaJ  af 
■  MITIIYI  r* I  BJf  f  DOt7BI.B-*mt>?t  farroB  tiPBiaaaa, 
KbltTII'l  PATENT  WBAT1I  BB-TIO  HT  WATBB  BA»  j  taj 
BkriTB-B  rATUTT  WTUTRKB  TIOBTT  rAbBtf  BaTT  FAATTMUXO 
bat  ruTIH  WIXLtaVBl 
t..  .yn  bra  bva.)  r-aaatlaJl,   W«^..,«Mtj  W  1» 
OB-criBB  AKT1CT.M  an  ataan-J  *IHUWItAt»*»J  ADURB* 

■JfTTH,  rakrilaa.  BB.  Mittaa  linat,  It  «aa«a,  LaaJa.  i  tat 

■  Vrtt  OlfLY  ara  "  A  BBAITBTt,  


MARYliOLD'S  PATENT  COUNTEK- 
BAl-AJtfB  BUCK  BXiTB,  lb.  Hat.«la,  VJIbIII  Baak*. 
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Baab  «  .  ■  I ■  u  -  >  t  rattWan.  a*. |> . 7  u 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 

■ala  Lt  1  tattai  aad        o'*-t a"  -*, 
B  I'BTrtrBB  aTbKKr.  LAJflBrtt  BB  -Qi'  >»L  LtTVPOft.  W 

riHUBITS  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  steel- 

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Uru  ■  i  1 

CHUBB 


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daaaa,  and  L«ba.  aakl  Cm  ba 


PATENT  WROUGUT  NAILS. 
J.  J,  OORDRB  *  00.  DOS  WOKK8, 
BEWPORT,  MOMIOtTTHSlllRR. 
n,  rATTxnm  *m  u  tnrrAtn?»«x»  tba 

PATENT  VTBOOOHT  NAILS, 

raaw  rblf  IMMB  "  BWIUBBTA  Mala, 
rjaatra  to  m*Aa  11  bbtawa  tbat  tba,  baaa  adapbad  a 


Aa  tbtlr  TraAt  If  ark  ;  aaJ  tbat  all  1t.ll.  aaw 
itaatb  Uar  tbla  atark  ira  ' 

wltbbu 
-*rl' t  tb*t. 
tvBI>BB  A  OS 


PATENT   WROCGflT  NAILS, 
Mai.afaatarad  aa  /  I.  rOBUBb  A  O0B1YAWY.  

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAIL8 

aKktb  ara  aamria  ta  tbatr  matt  UK  ban  ajaaja  aannpiaTtrti  la 
Haaaab.   TW  ara  dbrAtajal.bad  b,  a  abar   ♦  tat  tba  baaa.  aad 
tba,  mil  f»B  1  ■»  aatbt  ta  tb*tt  rnai  intra  aaubbv    8bM  ba  aO 
1   A  ababb  af  Uiara  la  kaat  bf  tba  •  aaabv. 

UIGOS  A  OEOROE, 

 Iranraab.  1  ■ ,  Biaaa.»~Br,,  mt  Will  » 

|0,  CANXOB  aTEBBT.  LONINIW.  BVO. 


SON, 

BL  rtaT.  Cbartbrard.  Uaabaa ,  BB,  MaMji  Urarjonl  , 
..  fjAbbb^kTBat,  Habrbratar  |  mmd  Haraaar  BaltK  BTalrarbaaapta.. 


MALLETS  PATENT  BUCKLED 
pum-riTnr  bhaft  *aJ  AiirniBBOo.  jjabitad. 

-    r>t»arta>*nt.  thit  farb  Irwia.Mb.,  Waia*. 
at.  aaoptlad  aa  taaairaa.  tb.  bail  ban  an  t 

raai  tta.1   ftrd**.  aad  atbbai  of  all  lurr**!- 


Uol**,  rattan,  *  Oa. 
l«r,.-Tka  abaa.  plabr. 
,AatM  af  traa  ar 


j. 


TV  LOR  A  S<JNS'  PATENT  BATD 
I  ■■■*..  IW 


£VERV  DESCRIPTION  -  OF  VVKCHICHT I  RDM  WORK 


BY  BIB 

MaJEurra 


BOTAL 
LBTTBrUI  fATBjn 


D  Alt  DT4 

AUSTIN'S  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
■criE-tra  bxax  BAtra  liks 

Ta)  ■>■!■  antri.  kt  it--  bataa  on 
aaaaUtkat  fat  Qrarn-naaar  Brill  t,  rai 
iaar,  »aa».  Tb.  blaairt  I  n.ti  . 
bAraatftb.  atad  tb*  haraa  lauul  of  «aaf  la  IL, 

^  "«A*TB '  VbirajBl  At,  fATBWT  Ft.  A  I  «»««  ABT)  BUFI 
LINKB  fl»a  Flla*  Badab  aaaraadj.  Tb*  Uaaafaatbrm  *f  th»  aba*. 
Bfblalrj  1  nil  V  M  anab  tadra*  tba  ailaaUab  of  tbatradaba  ■**■ ' 
|a»i»«J  >»taal  Flat  Baab  Uaaa.  of  »bl«b  Ibaf  an  b-a  b**biaa  toa. 

•ttaliuaii  attd  tba,  .traaal,   annd  Uat  lb  at)  aaaat  lb*,  th-i  i.1 

ttia  I  I  la  prafan 
bftaftb  baa  bbtlbar  tba 
q-i-ii'J,  .ajxart  apM  *,  m 

Tb-r  abat  kanka  Lb*  frtiaibir  akiM 
IMFBAUAL  FAYBVY  BUBO  UBM.  wbkab  aaa  ran  aaaartaa  b. 

I        .  I  ' 

Tba,  rab  ba  mtblbtd  of  all 


4  rata  la  lanjt 
Lara,  aaa  atbai 
tt  bar  lb 
aal  aa  II*  bartt 


tUaa* aaab*  rt-.n.  lata,  abifb 
a  daranUII,  af  Bab.  liar  ■ 
.aia.r. 

■Bbajbjf  af  tba  Uatla  ba  IBatl 


AILS  uid  IRONMONGERY 

rraaa  BIRHtBO B  Alt  dirart. 
Oaalnatara.  abd  Olbaaa,  a,pi**-l  atlb  Falla.  trab.  aad 
Lbaaa  ijin  af  mrf  l..-n«tl.a.  at  tba 
UiB'Knt  IUHBI1.0HAB  fBIIKH. 
A  aanftaa.  I  art  «*  abl-b  IrtB  ba  taiaaadpl  apab  arrdlaarlan. 

FRANCIS  BIANCHI  (Um  Blyth  A  Bi»nohi), 

BBIBnirii  -'  PaMar.  mBtf ntOKAbt. 

aad  Id.  Or— '-*■■«  .-f— t,  Laadoa.  B.O. 


uf  Uat  araAar  lb  Lk all  uatba  doa*  aat  Istnf  B_ 
_  aa  1  aaan>  In  ta  •uaalaa,  n  tb.1  tba  lrt«i«a  .1  bartbd  bt  krt  la 
k.lr.brl.ilbllk.1  1  .-- 

k  and  Wilbaf  babpba  fltad  la  tba  ababb-*B  BJWPna. 
n.lo.  tba  brati  of  arid  -M  rtrta.a.   Oi-B  ar  alaba  III 

Ha  b*t*b*aarb  aatbbb)  <■»  babl"  ra.,almi.  

«■«  tab.  MiktliatF  dn-t-A.  at  trf  ti^mtkn  * 


fla-.  eaaUtalH  Hi  IB»li  ll  II  a»  «Ta»«»ari  Brjjjl  al 
ba^aaWlb.,  .^TZ^t'^""  t.  Lb.  HM.oIa.lann.  >.  TYtOB 
Z  1»7b,  I.  5a.data-.tnaA.  aabl  Warwtobao.tara,  Ha^abaaBraat . 


s 


ALE  of  STOVES.  GRATED, nod  RANGES 

Tb.  .kit  of  tba  ETOn.  af  BttlYBB,  OBATBJ.  **4  »*»■■ 

of-ib.  r.nb.iba.o.  rt'»»'M '-»»•  ■»'  Lt'TC  VJT  «-n 

M  IUb.t.in.1.  U  aaat  ba.bg  BuJJJ  OFF  at  ca.1  IgBMJ 


pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 

Via  I         4        •         I         7  It 

dKbd.    bv  Ad.     It.      BtW.   iblbi.   Ua.U.  lkx  »l.  pal  Oiraat 
■a.  10         U  U 

14c     La.  ad.   Id.  lad.  par  aU>«b. 
btadbod  Oardb,  bait  ll-tap  FalU  Tkili^kUaa.  *a.  i  Vauatiaa) 
HabB  I  BBBJ  ab*l  Waba.  — 

BUCKINGHAM,  BROS. 

DIB  ATUAkVdtritBBl.  HLUUktnBUBY.  LOS IX) .f.  WJC. 
Frta,  tArt  aa  appUtlira, 


REDUCED  PKI0ES  OP 

,B.  D0NKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  WrtmRht-Iron 
PinioruB. 

rram  2  in.  to  18  in 

Ericas  9b.  to  12*.  per 
ich  diBmrter. 

tart  W  lirliaa.  «lb  fall  dlaaaa 
rtaba  of  all  aldaa  ap  to  AS  ba.  bt 


Tb.  .iLlba  af  bblbbara  M  paalfa  arlf  «-!■—— 
.  ff.nl  or  lib.  Bala.  lb.  tort  1*^  af  Ika  MB 
ipura.-M.  Babar  ilnaS  Fart  rata  a^.^a.  


rrvrnUTEi)  BT  bbb  MAJwrr'a  i  rmt rm  »•  a t bs r_ 

TVIESSRS.    KEDPERN'S  (HANLEY, 

.  a_i  .at  liabta  U  tuaw't  np*ln-Fro«paatarda  BM 
•  (..<•  »  •  1  •  rf  i^Bit***.  


CONDUCTORS. 


T  IGHTNING 

L  ii SB-Aix  b  no.  rav-. t—  af  tb.  ™<Z"*?™ 

UttriTkflJIt'  IXJNDtUTOB,  nppl,  lb.  nM  allb  tb.  palbt  baal  all 
Upl^—.a^l-.f-  Al!  <»U*~«  <^riZ  p.  tod. 

It    tb  Bl. 


Tkiaa  rtaktlka-UblB  wialar 

alf-kbdk  4h 


B  B.  TliVJl  b  53  ftirtl  rnpr-a  * 'f.  «Alkr«BB 
bal^  atrpba4  bp  arababraaa. 
af  rM  «Mkt, 


1  la  all  c 


fbylllbaid  *'T-7a*'fniiiin 

IT) btaAbCbV^^r^  Unrpool. 
Kaabaar*-aolbtMin  f> 
[.     r.  r  rk  IMMI  Ab 


B.  D0NKIN  &  CO. 

.  ram 

MA.VVTA 


FOR   SALE,  •  BaRGA'N,  an  oxoellcnt 


Digitized  by  Google 


ftfl 

VIII 


THE  BUILDER. 15 


[Mat  21,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELX,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 


List  Of 


Depots,  also  Cost  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  the  United 
BATH  STONB  OFFICE,  00R8HAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK  STONE. 


TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  WAHDOUR  (CUILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  8TONK  COMB  ANT,  LIMITED, 

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LONDON  DEPOT:   MNK   FIT, Ma    LANE,  8.W. 

etcfM  >r«  :  — .aJfclmr  r».ta«4r*l,  11SM  ;  TtmA«r,  I  kar  b.  T»»lf.a,  rhlrtoeatfe,  a'<d  f  M,rt*«nll,  mtiri« 
,b*.  .r  CklAaAnl.  1M  ;  Cb*t*«f  Hobm,  Wc.tfnlD.Ur  At>t»r.  tat*.**.  LM7  ;  Teva-Balt.  Hu.i:  ,r  i,  I 


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NEARLY  THE  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOB  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 

CHARLES   GOODYEARS    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 

NEW  OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE, 
.its  for  facing  the  wbolo  of  one  Story  of  the  above  Buildings  is  selected  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  account  of  its 

COLOUB,  QUALITY,  sod  PRICE. — Nor.  15, 1860. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C. 

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From  £1.  5a. 

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COPING,  SILL8,  SINKS,  SLABS,  la.,  Ao.    Shipping  Orders  promptly  executed. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEILLE  MONTAQNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Rooflng  Ganges,  is  supplied  by  Mesars.  C.  DEVAUX  A  CO.  of  62,  King  Willis. 
Jge,  with  the  adeentags  of  a  speoial  discount,  if  oartined  by  Mr.  Edtneaton,  of  5,  Crown-court,  Old  Broad-street,  EiC.  the  1 
rtpany's  Architect,  to  be  properly  laid. 

The  K 

C.  DBYAUX  A  CO. 
«■.»  aloaa ' 


London 


,  If.  la.  sot  liable  to  break  or  blow  nff.  like  .lataa. 


The  Kew  ZINC  SLATKS,  C'let,  Sied  complete,  ner  Metre, ! 
at  Plata  and  all  information  MAY  HE  APPLIBD  FOB,  a.  th«  dwni  o  frriiah  the  aeme  at  THEIB  OWN  COST,  eo  that  rood  aad  leatin*  work 
their  Ziw>.   Bub  Sheet  of  SooSog  Ziao  il  .tamped  with  thl  ~ 


th.  Comj .  -t  1 1  aterk,  and  eleo  with  the  Wame  of  C.  DBVAOI  A  CO. 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


397 


fty  guilder. 


VOL  XXVIII.— No.  1424. 


Profutional 
Paptrt* 


WELYE 


hare 


the 
V 

rica  gathered  it- 
self together ,  and 
founded  an  I ua ti- 
ts ta  of  Architects. 
This  raising  of  the 
•tandard  haa  placed 
the  profession  upon  a 
legitimate  basis;  not 
only  bonding  toge- 
ther  and  making  it 
•  tangible  reliable 
foci  before  the  pub- 
lic, bat  creating  for 
it  head -quarter*,  an 
agreeable  fellowship 
among  ita  member*, 
tho  possibility  of  ac- 
tion in  unison,  and 
it  with 
of  oohe- 
ud  com. 
a*  etprit 
laat  three 
year*  of  the  period  in  which 
the  Institute  haa  existed 
liavo  been  the  moat  fruitful,  whenoo  we  may  as. 
same  that  thoae  to  come  will  be  (till  more  so.  The 
progress  made  ia  moat  recognisable  in  the  fact  of 
the  inauguration  of  annual  contentions  of  one  or 
two  daye*  duration,  in  which 
an  address,  the  reports  or  the  It 

el  subjects 
-  A  a  would  bo  observed  in 
the  Dm/do-  of  the  23rd  ult. ,  the  Institute  haa  issued 
a  schedule  of  charges,  endorsing  aa  a  starting- 
point  the  time-honoured  fee  of  6  per  cent,  usual 
on  this  aide  of  the  Atlantic,  and  some  of  the 
detail*  in  common  with  the  schedule  of  tho  British 
Institute.  It  ha*  alao  published  the  proceedings  of 
the  three  convention*  that  hare  now  been  held, 
and  the  papers  read  on  these  occasion*.  Bat  it  ia 
not  by  the  work  it  haa  accomplished  itself  so 
much  as  by  that  it  haa  called  forth  in  other 

>  the  amount  of 
i  it  haa  performed.  Since  these  annual 
conventions  have  been  arranged,  a  number  of 
professional  journals,  altogether  independent  of 
the  Institute  and  of  each  other,  have  appeared 
upon  the  face  of  American  literature.  Directly 
architecture  came  to  the  front,  in  a  word,  sym- 
pathiser* and  supporters  appeared  on  her  right 
hand  and  on  her  lea ;  and  we  must  look  upon 

of  great  promise.  ^ 

We  have  received  the  proceeding*  of  tho  third 
annual  convention  of  the  American  Institute  of 
Architects,  and  the  current  number*  of  most  of 

•  Proesediac*  of  las  Third  Annual  Castration  of  lb* 
Aaorkuui  Ini.ituU  of  Architects,  bold  in  Mow  York, 
No.smbsv,  IS**.   W.aUrn  A  Co.,  Nsw  York. 

Tbs  Architectural   lUn.w  sad  Amoriou  IlnLldrr'i 


(0  which  we  have  alluded.  They 
show  u*  the  great,  busy,  work-aday  America, 
with  ita  tall  warehouse- looking  dwelling*  and 
tramway-laid  streets  of  bold-faced,  self-assert- 
ing stores,  in  every  respect  indicative  of  the 
fact  that  trade  and  trtffio  are  the  main  con- 
sideration* taken  into  account  in  their  eager, 
flaunting,  pushing  continuity  ;  and  they  show  us, 
too,  that  other  America,  bountiful  aa  boundless, 
that  had  rest  and  release  in  it  for  troubled 
spirits  in  the  day*  of  the  Stuarts,  the  Old  Colony 
day.,  the  land  of  Miles  Blandish  and  John 
our  forefather*  spoke  of  aa  "our 
plantation*  in  America."    This  last  phase  is 
moat  apparent  in  the  paper  read  by  the  president 
of  the  Institute,  Mr.  Richard  Upjohn,  on  "  Tho 
Colonial  Architecture  of  New  York  and  the  New 
England  States."    He  tells  n*  that  only  a  few  of 
the  colonial  building*   remain,  but  they  are 
■triking  evidence*  of  the  taste  and  skill  of  the 
period  to  which  they  belot 
style  with  contemporary  building*  in 
and  England.   If  tbe  Institute  ahould  be  able 
by  ita  influence  to  preserve  these  interesting 
fabrics  from  demolition,  it  will  be  doing  a  good 
work.   As  pictures  in  the  history  of  America, 
they  are  absolutely  priceless ;  nevertheless,  th  eir 
nnmberis  gradually  getting  smaller  and  smaller. 
In  the  face  of  the  strong  feeling  there  is  in  our 
own  country  in  favour  of  the  conservation  of  our 
ancient  building*,  it  is  scarcely  to  be  credited 
that  this  comparatively  n* 


tbe  Old- World  homes 
that  were  transplanted  with  so  much  effort  and 
care.  Boston,  Cambridge,  Newport,  Now  London, 
and  Connecticut  also  retain  attractive  examples 
of  genuine  domestic  architecture,  of  which,  Mr. 
Upjohn  suggests,  tho  members  of  the  academy 
of  design  ahould  make  careful  studies,  a*  they 
will  be  buried  in  oblivion  in  the  course  of  another 
oenturyi   which  prophecy  all  well-wishers  of 


less.  Wo  quote  tho  president  of  the  Institute  as 
a  verification.  "  The  ecclesiastical  architecture 
of  the  Anto-Bovolutionary  days,  was,  in  almost 
every  instance,  far  superior  to  that  of  the  period 
subsequent  to  the  Revolution.  Then  every  trace 
of  refinement,  of  truthful  expression  and  fitness 
of  purpose,  wa*  lost  sight  of.  Not  a  vestige  of 
sacred  thought  can  be  discovered  in  the  house* 
of  worship  of  this  period." 


it  with  the  Old  World.  Even  some  of 
the  old  churches  of  the  early  colonists  have  been 
destroyed:  relics  we  should  have  deemed  as 
precious  a*  Saxon  remain*  are  in  this  country. 
Their  ancient  features,  with  their  refinement  of 
quaint  simplicity,  associated  with  so  much  that 
ia  worthy  in  the  history  of  the  sons  of  Japhet, 
hare  been  considered  as  nought ;  aa  no  more,  in 
fine,  than  the  rosemary  odour,  "commingled 

that  Edgar  Allan  Poe  would  hare  found  linger- 
ing in  them.  The  North  Dutch  Church,  erected 
by  the  Dutch  colonist*  in  Fulton-street,  wsa  de- 
Btroyod  last  year)  and  the  South  Dutch  Church, 
now  used  a*  a  post-office,  is  doomed.  Mr. 
Upjohn  remarks  that  St.  Paul's,  oue  of  tbe  most 
prominent  landmark*  in  the  city  of  New  York, 
still  stands  in  almost  pristine  rigour.  We  trust 
that  it  may  long  remain  to  do  so,  for  a  companion 
Old  Trinity  Church,  ha 


read  at  the  < 
relating  to  the  management.  Mr.  A. Class  read  a 
technical  paper  "  On  the  Theory,  Functions,  and 
Incidental  Uses  of  Chimneys,"  in  which  he  worked 
out  tho  intimste  relation  of  science  to  archi- 
tecture ;  and  Mr.  William  Ware  read  a  paper 
"  On  tbe  Relations  of  Science  and  Art  in  Archi- 
tectural Study,"  in  which  he  discountenanced  the 
too  literal  cultivation  of  I 


should  be 
in  the  hands  of  a  i 
aiding  opinions  being,  to  some  f 
in  the  discussion  that  followed,  by  Mr.  Peterson, 
who  drew  from  them  the  conclusion  that  the 
proper  method  of  education  lay  half  •  way 
between  tho  two  opposite*.  The  third  paper 
was  by  Mr.  Hatfield,  "  On  tbe  Elementary  Train- 
ing of  the  Architect,"  in  which  he  fancifully  and 
skilfully  treated  his  i 


Bui'.d#r  :  S  Journal  of  Art.     Charlrt  1). 
m—fm  vanaago.  tVol.  II.,  Vo.  3.   Marsh,  1*70. 
Tbs  Manulactur»r  and  Iluitdfr.    YVciUrn  A  Co.,  S«« 
Tork.  Vol.  II.,  Mo.  4.  April,  1»7». 

Tbs  Technologist  :   eapactajlr  d«ruUd  to  Kncinetriof, 
Muufwtaris«,  sad  Buiidior .   Ths  Industrial  1*1 ' " 
Comp*.f.«tos*Iwey,»«wt«a.   Vol  I  ,  Mo. ». 


architecture  j  and  the  I 
waa  •  paper  upon  "  Professional  Guild*,"  by  Mr. 
Qedkin.  This  last-mentioned  gentleman  re- 
marked that  probably  there  has  never  be  n  a 
time  or  place  in  which  man  did  not  feel  the  lone- 
liness of  standing  alone,  and  did  not  endcaroar  to 
associate  himself  with  other*  of  common  tastes. 
The  early  Christian  brotherhoods  and  the  guilds 
of  the  Middle  Ages  offered  this  association,  when 


either  utterly  lost 
or  so  defaced  a*  to  be  of  Utile  interest)  but 
Brooklyn  ia  more  fortunate  in  still  retaining 
some  of  the  pioturtsquo  homes  built  by  the 
earnest,  stout-hearted,  faithful  colonists.  Mr. 
Upjohn  records,  and  we  are  glad  to  pass  on 
the  word,  that  there  is  an  old  hoose  in 
South  Brooklyn,  on  Fifth-avenue,  near  Green- 
wood Cemetery,  with  tbe  date  1699,  in  wrought- 
iron  figure* 

the  outside.  He  says,-"  It  is  a 
built,  aa  was  usual  at  that  time,  of  brioka 
brought  from  Holland,  and  laid  up  with  mor- 
tar probably  made  of  shell  lime.  It  is  re- 
markable that  the  gablo  wall*  of  this  house  are 
without  coping,  but  are  finished  with  bricks 
standing  angle-wise,  and  forming  tho  xigxag 
line*  still  seen  on  the  gables  of  houses  in  Holland 
and  Belgium ;  yet  tbe  mortar  joints,  exposed  to 
the  weather  200  years,  are  still  intact."  The 
period  of  this  erection  will  bo  better  realised  if 
we  remind  our  reader*  that  it  was  only  thirty 
year*  after  Charles  II.,  by  the  grace  of  God, 
King  of  England,  Scotland,  France,  greeting, 
granted  to  his  "  dear  and  entirely  belored  cousin, 
I'rinco  Rupert,"  and  others,  the  sole  trade  and 
commerce  of  Hudson'*  Biy.  Architecture  and 
the  ait  of  building  have  not  arrived  at  so  much 
perfection  in  America,  that  tho  loss  of  such  an 
pie  can  be  afforded;  and  we  must  sdd, 


result  of  the  sac 

founded  upon  a  different  basis ;  tho  trade  | 
making  most  of  the  comfort  and  condition  of  the 
workman)  the  professional  guild*  considering 
of  foremost  consequence  the  skill,  fidelity,  and 
uprightness]  of  its  members.  And  when  tbe 
French  revolution  brought  to  tho  surface  of 
thing*  a  re-sctiun  against  associations,  and  a 
feeling  in  favour  of  individualism,  it  broke 
through  much  salutary  discipline.  The  forma- 
tion of  professional  association*  similar  to  that 
of  the  Institute,  he  continued,  would  be  of  great 
service  in  the  concentration  of  opinion  in  aid  of 
morality,  and  in  the  growth  of  the  strongest  of 
the  social  forces,  "  that  loyalty  of  man  to  man, 
that  proud  concern  for  the  worth  and  repute  of 
all,  and  of  all  for  the  worth  and  repute  of  each," 
tbe  French  only  have  found  a  name  for,  in 
e>pnf  dt  corps.  With  such  hopeful  strains  closed 
the  convention ;  tbe  proceedings  generally  *how- 
ing  complete  culture,  a  high 
feeling  for  the  wonderful  past,  as  well 
and  good  aims  for  the  future. 

Tho  journals,  ooUcctively,  show  us 
bu»y,  bustling,  and  boasting  of  "  whipping  crea- 
tion." Bat  amid  the  clank  of  cog-wheels  and 
clacg  of  steam-hammers,  the  rush,  and  wear  and 
tear  of  countless  industries  carried  on  to  their, 
apparently,  uttermost  limits ;  the  building  of 
new  towns,  and  increase  of  old  oities,  we  < 


Digitized  by  Google 


398 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  21,  1670. 


Lhios,  sad  evoke  our  warrant  admiration.  Look- 
ing first  into  tho  Architectural  Bftime,  which  it  a 
large  octavo,  in  a  pale  dove-coloured  paper  co™"*, 
with  aeTeral  UlnatratioM  of  buildings,  we  read. 
"  There  is  do  reason  for  despondency  among 
architcota  generally.  There  ia  unlimited  capital 
iu  the  country  ready  for  investment,  aud  there 
ia  likowiao  n  growing  comprehension  of  the 
greatness  which  vast,  chaste,  and  elegant 
construction  confers  upon  a  rising  nation  like 
this  of  ours."    And  the  writer  proceeds  to  state 

waiallaveifZo^^ 

tecta  aa  among  tho  beat  means  to  further  their 
own  Intercuts.  Again  we  read,  "  Where  there 
wai  one  architect  tome  tan  years  ago  there  are 
now  fifty,  and  in  the  Southern  State*  alone, 


called  the  What-not ;  another  aa  eccentrically 

called  tbn  Editor's  After-dinner  Uour ;  and  then 
Dotloes  of  new  publications,  including  the  pro- 
ceedings of  the  Convention.  It 


inata 


been  adopted  for  • 
benefit  supposed  to 


news  items  in  tho  Editor's  After-dinner  Hoar 
that  we  come  most  in  contact  with  the  specu- 
lative, rapid,  and  incessant  industry  of  our 
cousins,  and  their  eager  acceptation  of  ooTellies. 
One  line  tella  that  26,5455  new  honses  have  been 
built  in  Iowa  aiuoe  1867  s  another,  that  the 
Charleston  Theatre  was  built  n  forty  daya  ;  a 
third,  that  a  disputed  house  has  been  sawed  in 
two,  and  the  most  obstinate  claimant  continues  to 
reside  in  his  half ;  another,  that  the  largest  bed 
of  slate  In  the  world  has  been  found  on  the  St. 
Louis  river  j  16,000  too*  of  steel  rails  will  be 
laid  this  year  on  tho  Grand  Trunk  Railroad  ; 


accrue  from  the  adaption  of  this  principle  is 
is  among  "the  I  durability  combined  with  decrease  of  cost 


where,  a  few  years  back,  the  designs  required  for  COO  mils*  of  enow-sheds  erected  along  the  Union 
•  building  were  supplied  by  the  eastern  and  Pscifio  Bailroad  ;  a  submarine  oablc  is  to  be 
northern  cities,  local  architects  are  to  bo  found  laid  along  the  Pacific  coast  of  South  America 


iu  every  town  of  ten  thousand  inhabitants. 
The  oommunity  at  large  ore  more  interested  in 
tho  progress  of  architecture  than  is  supposed." 
A  similsr  cheerful  lone  pervades  both  the 
numbers  of  the  review  before  us  j  which,  far  the 
rest,  are  filled  with  word  of  Amerioan  work, 
mixed  with  papers  upon  European  aubjects, 
illustrations  of  both  novelties  and  antiquities, 
with  here  and  there  an  extract  from  European 
publications,  including  the  Builder.  Now,  we 
are  told  of  tho  building  of  a  new  town,  oon- 
cxclusively  of  gentlemen's  residences 


the  proposed  Art 
to  be  a  success  - 


Museum 
honses 


in  Mew 
can  bo 


Yofk  is 
covered 


because  tho  structure  behind  the  sheets  of  iron 
can  bo  finished  in  a  much  rougher  manner,  and 
made  of  commoner  materials,  than  it  would  need 
to  be  if  exposed.  This  chief  merit  is  thus 
summed  up.  "  An  elegant  front  may  now  be 
ordered  in  New  York,  boxed  up  and  sent  to  any 
part  of  the  world.  Any  builder  can  then  connect 
it  with  the  outside  of  the  coarsest  walls,  while 
they  are  in  nrooats  of  erection,  and  in  this 
manner  a  residence  of  metropolitan  aspect  may 
bo  constructed  almost  anywhere ;" — of  too  metro- 
politan an  aspect,  we  should  suspect ;  correspond- 
ing with  the  rectangularity  of  the  buitdingealao 
spoken  of  that  are  erected  in  twelve  working 


tde  booses  formed  the  chief  part  of  the  s 
carried  westward  on  the  Pacific  railroad,  the 

Manufacturer  aad  Buiittsr  tella  us. 


with  tho  new  paper  building  material  for  a  few  ,  transported  in  bundles  of  twelve  doors,  twelve 
dollars  each  ;  and  to  on.  These  good  big  facts  !  sashes,  Ac.  A  contractor,  according  -to  "  an 
and  wholesale  quantities  make  the  foreign  newa  exchange"  quoted,  is  now  fending  oat  seven 
items  appear  of  tho  smallest  and  weakest  de-  meeting. houses, ofthis  type, for  the  Presbyterians 
tcription.  Even  the  trigonometrical  aurvey  so  along  this  line  of  rail.  Thrown  in,  a^wtarully, 
oompllmentarily  mentioued,  appears  a  dwarfish  amidst  suggestions  of  such  angularities,  is  a 
undertaking  compared  to  tho  speed,  the  space,  chapter,  with  illustration*,  taken  frean  the 
the  scale,  and  the  figures  of  those  on  the  other  Amerioan  Woman's  Home,  showing  bow  unpre- 
sido  of  the  Atlantic  After  notioiog  a  Boston  tending  homes  may  be  made  beautiful  with 
proposition  to  out  a  tunnel  1,800  ft.  long  through  cbromo-lithograpbs  in  home-msdo  frames,  and 

And 
tthe 


with  from  one  to  two  acres  of  land  attached  to  the  moat  frequented  portions  of  that  city  in  one  flowers  in  home-made  stands  and  oases, 
eaoh,  at  Bryn  Mawr,  an  extension  of  the  small  column,  the  progress  of  tho  Sutro  tunnel,  men- 
Welsh  seltlcm  jnt  that  originally  gave  name  to  tinned  iu  another  at  now  bored  to  a  length  of 
the  romantic  and  hilly  location  j  which  new  !  71.1  ft.,  appears  puny.    After  reading,  at  the  top 


town  ia  s&kl  to  be  sure  to  beoome  the  resort  of 
tho  wealth  and  fashion  of  Philadelphia,  and 
furnish  employment  to  architects,  builders,  and 
horticulturists  for  tho  next  few  years ;  end  on 
another  page  we  hoar  of  the  burning  of  a  great 
tract  of  business  premises  in  the  centre  of  the 


of  a  page,  that  tho  bridge  just  completed  over 
the  Ohio,  ut  Louisville,  is  *  mile  long,  exclusive 
of  approaches,  the  bridge  to  bo  built  at  Maldon, 
Essex,  mentioued  lower  down,  must  be  looked 
upon  ils  a  toy.  After  rending,  too,  of  a'  new 
locomotive,  constructed  in  Taunton,  Maw.,  to  ran 


the  moss  and  ferns  and  swam; 
page,  and  cause  us  to  Isy 

approvingly. 

A  fourth  journal,  the  Teeftwoloois*,  is 
earlier  youth  than  the  rest.  Wo  leave  (" 
number  before  aa,  which  is  but  the  fecund  of  the 
first  volume.  Engineering  holds  tho  first  place 
in  it,  manufacturing  the  second,  and  building 
the  third.    Like  that  just  described,  it  engrafts 


town  of  Cheyenne,  with  the  erection  of  twelve  backwards  and  forwards  alike,  being  double  in  upon  the  technicalities  of  these  pursuits  sob' 


now  houses  on  the  site  of  tho  ounfiagration  before 
the  Smoke  of  it  had  cleared  away  !  Among  local 
subjects  it  a  pleasant  paper  on  Philadelphia 
fifty  years  since,  which  describes  several  of  the 
old  brick  houses  built  on  marble  basements, 
which  were  standing  at  that  date,  but  which 
have  tinea  been  rt moved;  and  the  writer  com- 
plains  that  the  brown  etono  houses  built  upon 
their  sites  ore  not  so  htispi'sblo-l  joking  as  those 
old  mansions  were,  being  tawdry,  and  exhibiting 
but  little  ditterono©  from  tho  store  fronts  of  the 


its  parts,  with  tho  engineer's  standing-place   jecta  of  a  somewhat  lighter  nati 
in  the  centra,  a  wire  tramway,  five  miles  long,  likely  to  enlarge  its  sphere  of  ust-fulne 


tha- 

That, 


doecribed  as  newly  laid  upon  tho  gro»n  downs 
of  Brighton,  appears  a  tnflo  of  the  order  of  re- 
[regression.  Aud  so  on,  from  column  to  column. 
Everywhere  we  are  impressed  with  the  convic- 


thongh  the  mrthetics  of  oonstrucUoa, 
live  teats,  technological  education,  Boulej's  new 
battery,  and  kerosene  explosions  are  fully  dis- 
cussed, we  find  the  girl  of  the  period,  the  books 


tion  that  there  are  atill  giants  npon  the  earth,  as  we  read,  and  periodioals  for  the  young,  described 


great  aa  any  that  have  gone  before. 

When  we  take  op  tho  mtixe-oovered  journal, 

entitled,  The  ilanv/acturer  ami  /iuiurVr,  we  ex. 
pect  to  step  nearer  to  the  workshop,  and  are 


the  same  style  of 

obtains  for  both  stores  and  dwellings  from  the 
Allantio  to  the  Rocky  Mountains,  and  from  the 
Kennebec  to  Mason  and  Dixon's  lino.  Alto- 
gether, throughout  the  review  wo  perceive  this 
fooling  that  better  things  can  be  done,  and  must 
be  done,  than  Transatlantic  taste  has  aooom* 


plished  in  those  latter  days.    Another  writer,  we 

mutt  mention,  speaks  in  high  praise  of  additions  cold 

to  West  Philadelphia,  consisting  of  138  largo  that  a  vast  amount  of  work  is  done  that  is 

dwellings,  thirty.three  of  which  are  of  white  frozen  up  tight  in  lost  than  twelve  hours  after 

marble,  and  all  of  which  have  been  erected  by  the  mortar  it  used,  and  that  there  are  scores  of 

ono  builder  in  the  space  of  eighteen  months,  briok  bouses  erected  in  Brooklyn  and  Now  York, 

We  must  congratulate  Mr.  Samuel  Sloan,  the  with  scarcely  strength  to  aland  from  this  cause, 

editor,  open  the  wide  field  and  favourable  season  j  "  And,"  he  continues,  "  we  have  in  mind  several 


before  him. 
The  American  Iluihler 
cured  cover, 
sly  prol 
and  with  many  more  ad 
technical  objects  in  it, 
quoted  opinion  of  a  Boston  contemporary,  that 
it  is  "  an  indispensable  exchange."  Tbo  number 
before  us  has  four  illustrations;  tho  first  being 
the  new  Drake  Block  of  Four-storied  Houses  in 
Chicago,  with  8  tores  on  the  pavement  lino  below 
>  |  a  Wood  Villa,  built  for  Colonel  Nichols, 


for  the  reader's  recreation.  In  a  notice 
Winter  Exhibition  of  tbo  Society  of  Painters  ia 
Water-oolours,  we  are  t truck  with  the  choice  of 
subjects  made  by  the  artists.  Their  own  moun- 
tains, end  falls,  and  prairies  and  "  pictured  rocks" 
are  patted  over ;  not  a  scene  from  Washington 
Irving  " Evangeline,"  "Hiawatha,"  or  Walt 
Whitman  is  given  ;  but  Had  don  Hall,  the 
Scottish  Highlands,  Stratford-upoo-  AvJ0,  a 
Surrey  Byo-wny,  and  Westminster  Abbey,  have 
found  fresh  pencils  and  patrons  The  election  of 
a  now  president  of  our  Institution  of  Engineers, 
with  hit  inaoguretory  address,  occupies  a  much 
The  writer  of  this  last  declares  more  prominent  place  than  an  account  of  a 

meeting  of  the  Amerioan  Society  of  Civil  ! 
ceers.    When  statistics  relating  to  the  I 

own  registrar-general  who  furnishes  tbem  ;  whea 
roads  are  discussed,  Mr.  Bridges  Adams  is  cited 
as  an  authority ;  and  when  drainage  is  urged 
npon  Now  York,  the  system  adopted  in  Paris  it 
proclaimed.     In  a  word,  the  moat  friendly 


that  accordingly  not  surprised  to  bo  confronted  on 
the  first  page  with  diagrams  showing  the  latest 
improvements  in  ice-machines,  for  the  manufac- 
ture of  ice,  with  the  assistance  of  a  steam- 
engine  for  driving  the  apparatus.  This  infor 
matlon,  suggestive  of  inoonveuience  hum 
heat,  is  shortly  followed  by  an  article  on 
laying  brioka  and  stone  in  freest ng  weather, 
suggesting  similar  discomfort  from  extremely 


I  instances  in  which  portions  of  tho  walls  wore 
uarto,  in  a  faint '  crushed  to  auch  an  extent,  that  the  entire 


quar 

leas  quietly  and  structures  had  to  bo  taken  down  to  the  very  I  appreciation  of  all 
than  the  ftVWeie; 


and  kindly  compc 


foundation,  simply  because  the  walls 
with  mortar  that  was  allowed  t 
after  laying  the  bricks.''  None  too 
therefore,  doss  the  Manufacturer  ami 
Rui'Usr  speak  on  this  head.  European  applica- 
tions and  discoveries  are  carefully  noted,  and  in 
one  instance,  wo  perceive,  a  translation  is  given 

of  a  Herman  paper  "  Co  the  Application  of  will  bo  the  means  of  very  satisfactory  ends 
Cements  for  Submarine  Constructions."  Photo. 


tilings  English  and  French, 
.itiou  with   them  into  the 

tion,  for  which  full  credit  must  be  given.  And 
we  feel,  as  we  close  the  nit  of  these  professional 
papers,  that  have  an  aspect  that  ia  neither 

English  nor  French,  yet  like  unto  both,  that  they 


at  May  wood,  which  has  all  tho  appearance  of  graphy,  dialling,  wearing,  the  supposed  loss  of 
being  made  of  cast  iron,  in  tbo  utter  absence  of  power  by  the  crank  motion,  are  touched  upon 
tho  characteristic  features  that  work  in  Umber  I  among  othor  subjects  equally  disconnected  ;  and 


Institution  of  iBrvtysis.- At  the 

general  meeting  held  on  May  Sib,  a  d. 


should  present,  so  charmingly  illustrated,  for  |  there  are  various  articles  relating  to  buildings,  took  place  on  tie  paper  by  Mr.  E.  Byde,  entitled 

in  most  of  which  can  be  traced  a  manufacturing  "  Parochial  Assessments,"  and  was  taken  part  in 
idea  of  introducing  iron  in  every  capacity  into  by  many  mombcrr.  The  following  candidate! 
structures  of  all  sorts.  One  correspondent,  were  balloted  for,  and  declared  duly  elected  :  — 
described  at  a  distinguished  arohlteot,  suggests  '  At  member — Stephen  William  Williams,  Rhaya- 
that  galvanised  iron  should  bo  uatd  fur  mould-  der,  Radnorshire.  At  associate — Robert  Charles 
ingt  along  house-fronts,  ohimney  tops,  mantel-  Catling,  Neadham  Hall,  Elm,  Cambridgeshire, 
pieces,  chimney-flues,  Ac  ,  "so  that  the  whok>|  The  next  meeting  will  be  held  on  Monday  eveu- 
fireplaco,  from  the  fire-grate  upwards,  including  ing,  May  23r  d,  wboo  a  paper  will  be  read  by 
everything  to  the  chimney-top,  could  bo  bought  Mr.  R.  Hall  (Vioe-Presideni),  entitled  "Notes 
of  any  required  site  to  be  set  in  the  hooso  to  be  on  the  Inoloaure  Acts,  and  their  ltesulia.'*  The 
built,  making  a  set  of  or.mplete  outfits  from  floor  i  chair  to  be  taken  at  eight  o'clock.  The  annual 
to  root."  Further  on,  there  is  an  illustration  of  general  meeting  of  tho  Institution,  to  receive  the 
an  ironclad  house,  coated  with  plates  of  iron  report  uf  the  ouuaoil,  uud  to  elect  the  officers  for 
liko  an  ironolad  ship,  built  in  One  Hundred  and  the  ensuing  year,  will  be  held  on  Monday,  May 
Seventeenth-street,  New  York,  which  is  the  firs:  |  30th,  st  tbicj  o'clock. 


instance,  in  tho  Castle  of  Cobcrg,  shown  in  our 
columns  an  the  23rd  ult. ;  a  dssign  for  a  small 
Church,  in  timber,  with  a  Norwegian  treatment, 
by  tho  Messrs.  Upjohn ;  and  a  French-looking 
"  t  for  a  Villa,  with  a  verandah  and  to-called 
The  letter  press  commences 
with  contributed  papers,  the  first  being  from 
Par  t,  and  concerning  Parisian  workmen  ;  and 
the  others  philippics  against  shams  and  in  favour 
of  consistency.  Then  follow  a  chapter  on  science, 
ehietly  astronomical ;  communications  to  tho 
editor;  miscellaneous  matter, — jo  miscellaneous, 
indeed,  that  one  of  the  items,  stating  the  trigo- 
eometrieal  survey  of  England  and  Wales  is  com- 
« leted,  we  perceive  is  given  twice  over ;  a  coiamn 


Digitized  by  Google 


21,  1S70.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


BRIGANDAGE  AND  ART. 

Is  tbie  *  fit  title  for  on  ortiol©  in  a  journal 
devoted  to  science  and  art  i  la  brigandage  a  fit 
subjeoc  fur  oisoaasion  or  dissertation  in  these 
page*  i  Can  we,  as  practical  mm  and  artiats, 
fipd  a  legitimate  theme  fur  consideration  in 
too  Defer  ioua  doing*  of  outlaws  iu  distant 
oonotria*  ?  C«o  there  be  any  eoi.n  'lion,  oven 
the^  iu<Mt  rfflioif, between  brigand****  and  art  ? 

concern  ua  or  have  relation  to  oar  professional 

la  aoswer  to  the  many  who  will  aak  theaa 
quest  lop«,  we  reply  to  them  ail  athmiatively.  la 
the  first place,  we  with  to  record,  to  common  with 
our  fallow  journalists,  oar  detestation  of  the  late 
ma—arm  iii  Greco*.    Hee  ondly ,  as  practical  men 


•a  tbe  raina  of  the  finest  templs*  arc  frequented 
by  robbers,  bo  long  will  the  study  of  Greek  art 
from  anoieot  remains  be  pursued  under  dis- 
quieting condition*. 

We  deaire  to  pat  on  record  oar  sbherreaoe  of 
the  lato  evil  deeds  in  Greece,  aa  nan,  especially 
aa  Englishmen,  and  ultio  aa  artiste.  Aa  saeo,  am 
are  affected  at  the  cold-Wooded  murder  of 
defoncelcas  travellers;  aa  Englishmen,  we  are 
indignant  that  lltat  "  diatortajd  thing  called  the 
kingdom  of  Greece,"  which  we  bare  spent  so 
moon  blood  and  money  to  establish,  should 
harbour  •smi-politioal  bravo*,  who  sited  the 
blood  of  Borne  of  the  gentlest  and  beat  amongst 
ua  with  deliberato  malico;  as  artiste,  we  are 
touched,  because  these  lato  event*  bring  promt 
ua  the 


which  present  the  moat  picturesque  and  the 

ru(M'.  r:L'lj  1  y- eol:>ured  toenrry,  nod  nro  U.<  ret'ore 

yearned  after  by  the  painter,  are  haunted  by 
brigand*  of  the  worst  class.  Magna  Grmjia, 
Sicily,  Grueoe,  and  Iunia  are  infeeted  by  gangs 
of  robber*,  who  will  shoot  yon  down  from  their 
ambuscades,  or  drag-  you  attar  them  for  months 
among  the  mountains,  to  suffer  ovorj  privation, 
until  your  friends  can  oommnnioate  with  litem 
and  furnish  them  with  soma  tbouaands  of  pounds 
aa  your  ransom.  Iu  those  oouotriae  no  sketching 
excursion  can  be  undertaken,  no  scientific  expe- 
dition carried  on,  without  the  trouble  ami  expense 
of  guards,  who  are  not  always  to  be  relied  upon 

artita  and  archioologiatefto  look  upon  this  matter 
of  brigandage  with  regard  to  the  interests  of 
art ;  fur  all  amateurs  of  architecture  and  piotu- 
reaqun  scenery  would  like  to  have  the  privilege 
of  '.  .ailing  the  ruined  fanes  of  old  without  the 
cbanoe  of  being  popped  at  by  a  brigand  from 
behind  a  column,  or  of  being  carried  off  into  the 
mount aius,  and  baring  their  noses  or  oars  lopped 
off  and  sent  in  lottera  to  their  friends,  by  way  of 
expediting  the  business  of  ransoming. 

Tbot  state  of  thing*  baa  lasted  for  a  long 
period.  The  traveller  iu  search  of  the  remains 
of  Greek  art  is  every  where  checkmated  by 
brigands.  When  at  Naples,  the  ad  real  ore*  of 
Mr.  Maeae  are  depicted  to  him  by  kind  frieoda, 
to  pre  Teat  him  from  risking  bis  lifo  for  a  peep 
at  1'icstum.    In  Sicily  he  heaitutea  about  making 

of  the  country  ;  and  even  n  hrm  ho  makes  up  bia 
mind  to  drive  to  Mon  reale,  the  portly  host  of  the 
Trineeris,  standing  on  bia  threshold,  bids  him  a 
most  solemn  adieu  as  though  for  the  but  time, 
and  washes  his  bands  of  the  departing  guest, 
alter  giving  him  all  necessary  warning. 

It  la  true  thai  the  Italian  Government  has 
lately  stated  that  there  is  only  one  band  of 
baoaiui  in  Sicily,  and  that  this  consists  of  only 
forty.  Use  mem  bora;  and  we  remember,  upon 
making  inquiries  from  the  commandant  at 
Keffai'i,  somo  few  yean  ago,  aa  to  the  state  of 
brigandage  in  bia  district,  that  be  teld  us  that 
it  dsn  not  contain  a  single  bandit ;  bet  dad  not 
the  Greek  Ministers,  or  their  deputies,  assure 
the  unfortunate  travellers  that  there  was  not  a 


time  of  our  first  visit  to  Athena,  daring  tbo 
Crimean  War,  and  though  there  were  two  regi- 
ment*,—one  K.-glish  and  the  other  French,— 
eneauiped  at  the  Piraeus  for  the  pot-pee*  of  main, 
laining  order,  about  a  hundred  peasants  and 
far aioes  were  seised  by  KJepbta,  stripped  of  all 
they  had,  and  looked  up  in  a  church  ouo  Sunday 
daring  our  stay.  And  it  wsaalso  reported, — wo  do 
not  know  with  what  dsgraa  of  troth, — that  some 
officers  of  thee*  regiment*  were  kidnapped  when 
out  for  a  stroll.    On  the  occasion  of  our 


visit,  ws  heard  that  a  party  who  ha 
near  the  Isthmus  of  Corinth  from  an  English 
nobleman's  yacht  (Lord  Selkirk's,  wo  behove), 
bad  narrowly  seoaped  being  oarried  off.  Oar 
fourth  visit  was  just  after  the  release  of  Lord  i 
Harvey  and  party  (who  ware  captured  in  18*17  ' 
by  a  chief  whose  death  is  recorded  io  s  telegram 
just  oo me  to  hand).  About  this  time  Kitao's 
band  oarried  off  the  Minister  of  Finance, and  mur- 
dered a  priest  who  we*  about  to  betray  them; 
subsequently  various  Landed  proprietor*  were 
oarried  off  and  ransomed.  Now  the  culminating 
point  of  infamy  has  been  reached  ;  and  we  sin- 
cerely hope,  for  tho  sake  of  humanity  and  of  art, 
that  England,  either  alone  or  in  conjunction  with 
other  European  countries,  will  stamp  out  Greek 
brigandage  for  over. 

In  all  countries  there  are  land  sharks  who 

— «.  .  U_  L-  1    ,1  t  .  ---V.  — 


mountain  path*.  They  subsist  oo  priaisiolia 
supplied  them  by  the  villagers  (who  ■ 
with  them,  a*  they  consider  their 
earn  i- political),  with  an  occasional  sheep  stolen 
front  the  Hooks  of  the  Eorook*  in  the  plains. 
From  their  mountain  eyrie  they  watch  the  un- 
wary traveller  through  their  glasses,  and  pounce 
down  upon  ban  when  they  think  there  is 
an  opportunity  for  a  favourable  roup.  Their 
season  begins  iu  April,  and  lasts  till  Nore 
They  keep  the  settled  and  peaceably  da 
inhabitant*  in  a-  constant  fever  of  alarm.  The 


if  bis 
ad 

of 


i  in  the  neighbourhood,  though  there  wero 
then  thirty  of  them  in  ambush  within  ten  mite* 
of  them  at  the  time  they  spoke  ? 

When  the  traveller  going  further  eastward 
lands  at  the  Pumas,  he  finds  that  the  road  to 
Athena,  of  only  six  miles  in  length,  is  patrolled 
by  guards;  that  ho  cannot  stroll  a  mile  out  ol 
the  town  without  danger;  and  thut  a  journey  to 
Uhntnnui  or  Corinth  would  be  madness. 

As  long  a*  we  can  remember  Greece,  bri- 
gandage ha*  been  it*  chronic  complaint.   At  the 


prey 

burglars,  garotters,  footpads,  and  sharjwra  of  sll 
kinds,  until  lateJy  known  amongst  ua  by  the  ppro-  ] 
priate  name  of  "  Greeks,"  either  after  the  crafty 
Clyseea  and  his  compatriots,  or  after  those  sup- 
posed  to  be  his  deseeadaota,  but  who  are  in  truth 
a  mongrel  race  with  much  Italian  and  Turkish 
io  their  vein*.  In  half-oivilieed  countries 
the  governing  piwere  are  weak,  or  the 
administration  corrnpt,  theee  miscreant*  assume 
a  bolder  character,  nod  live  at  cpsn  war  with 
society,  especially  with  those  traveller*  wboaeek 
tbo  hospitality  of  their  country.  Bat  in  most 
regions  they  do  not  proceed  to  the  extent  of 
wantonly  taking  away  life.  The  Bedouin,  woo 
strip*  you  to  the  skin  and  leave*  you  to  find  your 
way  to  a  neighbouring  town  ekithed  only  in  a  bat 
and  shirt -collar,  is  an  angel  compared  to  the 
Klepht,  who  shoot*  you  down  without  onmpnno- 
tion  because  yon  nro  footaora  and  cannot  clamber 
over  jagged  rooks  as  quickly  aa  be  wishes.  Vet 
theKlepht  bas  received  somo  education ;  can  rood 
and  write,  goes  to  church,  is  on  visiting  terms 
with  people  who  have  held  office,  aad  probably 
banks  at  the  same  house,  that  you  do.  lie  takes 
a  keen  interest  in  politic*,  and  ia  " 
exploits  lead  to  the  dial 
give  hi*  friend*  of  the 
place.    We  in  peaceub! 

realise  such  a  state  of  thing*,  except  by  sup- 
posing that  when  Disraeli  was  in  power  Bright's 
bauds  would  take  to  the  road,  and  be  beard  of 
somewhere  near  Blackheath  ;  and  that  when 
Gladstone  ousted  him,  Newdegate  would  cata- 
blish  himself  in  the  reins  of  some  old  monastery, 
and  sally  forth  to  seize 
bring  the  Pope  to  hia 

Greece  baa  been  protected  long 
the  attack*  of  the  Turk*,  let  toe  three  Great 
Power*  now  protect  her  from  herself.  Brigandage 
ia  a  gangrene  which  affects  the  whole  society, 
proceeding  from  a  savagery  innate  in  the  people. 
The  "  merchant  prince,"  who  gave  hia  thousand* 
to  propagate  rebel lioa  in  Crete,  though  by  a  for- 
tunate turn  of  the  wheel,  be  has  been  enabled  to 
cast  bis  "  fuatanell*,"  and  come  to  lira  in  Uyde 
Park,  would  probably  have  made  np  a  pur** 
upon  the  mountain*,  if  hia  linea  bad  not  been 
cast  in  pleasant  plaooa.  Wo  are  speaking  now 
only  of  tbe  Athenian  Greek.  The  ray nh  ia  in 
many  point*  hia  superior,  especially  in  Asiatic 
Turkey  and  the  Turkish  islands. 

We  have  aoppo— d  a  traveller  searching  for 
of  Greek  art  at  Naples,  Palermo,  and 

He 
If 

he  Land  in  tbo  winter  time  be  may  travel 
fear  of  molestation,  and  visit  Epheeae,  Miletus, 
Magnesia,  and  Trallea,  without  meeting  a  hostile 
person ;  bst  if  he  go  ia  spring,  summer,  or 
autumn,  ho  will  near  of  robber*  at  every  stage. 
Guards,  often  unreliable,  will  be  forced  upon 
him,  aad  be  will  be  fortunate  if  be  return  with 
a  whole  skin  and  a  full  pocket.  There  ia  a  strip 
of  mountainous  country,  extending  about  ninety 
mile*  south  of  tbe  Gulf  of  Smyrna,  aa  far  a*  the 
month  of  tbe  Meander,  containing  some  of  ton 
most  important  ancient  aitee,  and  inhabited 
chiefly  by  Greeka,  which  ia  annually  infested  by 
Greek  brigand*  from  tho  islands.  They  land  in 
budieaof  twenty  or  thirty,  headed  try  an  expe- 
rienced leader,  who  ia  well  acquainted  with  the 


Smyrna  merchant*  who  have  country  house*  at 
Boujah  and  Bonrnabat  buckle  on  their  revolvers, 
clean  up  their  nil  as,  and  are  no  longer  con- 
tent to  jog  to  town  singly  on  their  slow-paced 
donkeys,  bat  travel  ia  parties  and  mount  on 
Hester  a  teed*.    Ladies  no  longer  venture  to  take 

e/i  .)(.**  I 

yard*,  or,  if  they  venture 
attended  by  a  whole  posse  of  guards.  It  was  from 
a  ohdlik  that  Mr.  Vaa  Leaaep,  the  nephew  of 
the  Dutch  Conaul  in  Smyrna,  was  carried  off  in 
tbe  spring  of  ltM>B,  and  only  released  on  tha  pay- 
ment of  some  1 ,5001.  This  periodic*!  invasion  of 
barbarian*  ha*  lasted  sa  long  aa  we  have  known 
Smyrna;  that  is  to  say,  for 
years.  Dr.  Macgraitb, 
far  about  a  fortnightv  ant 
hia  experiences  with 
to  say  the  leant  of  them,  painful.  The  Turkish 
police  are,  oo  the  whole,  more  aotivo  than  the 
Greek  eoldiera.  The  band  which  took  off  young 
Van  Leaaep  vis  happily  surprised  whit*  at 
breakfast  by  a  lew  oavatses,  heeded  by 
Mudir  of  Sokia;  three  of 


might  be  prevented 
by  a  very  aimple 
measure— via.,  by  stationing  a  cor  Jen  of  a.  bun- 
tin  xi  men,  armed  with  breaoh -loaders  and  re- 
volvers, iu  small  hluck-hnuses  along  tbe  coast, 
tan  in  each,  for  the  distance  of  ninety  or  a  hun- 
dred mile*.    Tbo  peats  should 

of  a  i 


oaiquo  in  the  .offing,  or  tbe  landing  of  men 
doubtful  character  might  be  signalled  along 
the  whole  line.  The  small  expense  of  tho 
maintenance)  of  these  would  be  balanced  by 
tbe  relief  that  would  be  given  to  merchant*  and 
to  travellers.  The  Turkish  Government  would 
naturally  object  to  the  m trod  action  of  foreign 
troop*  for  ibis 

tho  Porte  at 


it  open  to  tbi*  improved  police.  The  force 
be  paid  by  the  Turkish  Government, 
a*  far  a*  possible,  of  Europeans,  and  officered  by 
them,  and  should  not  be  answerable  to  local 
authorities,  hot  only  to  head-quarters,  at  Stam- 
boul.  If  some  measure  liketiu*  be  not  i 
the  brigand*  hunted  out  of  Greeee  will  I 


be  put  down  by  an  u_ 
_  Greece,  and  by  the  oataM unmet*  of  a, 
strong  coastguard  along  the  shore  of  Ionia,  which 
is  tbe  only  part  of  tbe  Turkish  T 
frequented,  by  Greek  brigands. 


TIIE  ABCTIITECrDBAL  EXHIBITION. 
Brtvjlbixo  to  the  Collection  in  Oooduit-etrsot,*' 
Mr.  W.  Lee  show*  in  a  large  and  well- executed 
drawing  the  "  Interior  View  of  Large  Hall,"  in 
one  of  the  premiated  designs  for  tha  Manchester 
Town -hall :  a  very  large  proportion  of  ornament 
ia  ao  e  qually  distributed  na  to  have  a  quiet«r  and 
lee*  tawdry  effect  than  is  sometime*  exhibited 

"  Wnot"*o  impartially  dtetrAated.  The 
view*  (9:t  and  <-H)  are  even 
"  an  the  interior,  but,  for 
work,  somewhat  over-rich  and  wanting  iu  repose ; 
the  eye  can  rest  nowhere.  The  aty  to  ia  Deco- 
rated, bat  with  nothing  to  remark  upon  in  too 
treatment.  Of  a  like  kind  of  merit,  though 
shown  in  a  totally  different  style  of  drawing,  are 
the  design*  for  tbe  "  Plvmonth  Guildhall  and 
Public  Office*,"  by  Messrs'.  Fogerty  A  Drear  (161, 
162,  161).  This  is  »  wad). intended  do-igo  a*  to 
plan  and  general  conception.  The  GulldnaB  and 
Office*  are  placed  at  opposite  aide*  of  a  central 
court,  an  open  loggia  oonneoting  the  two  blocks, 
and  with  a  centre  gateway,  run*  along  a  third 
side:  the  whole  1*  well  placed  and  considered 
for  general  effect  and  balance  of  composition, 


Digitized  by  do 


400 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21, 1870. 


but  in  detail  and  etyle  it  belongs  to  a  clan  of  resqgeneas  of  outline  ia  inseparable  from  thin 
designs  the  merit  of  which  appeara  to  na  to  style  of  treatment ;  and  in  this,  aa  in  other 
■t  mainly  in  a  happily -acquired  manner  of  I  respects,  the  mansion  in  question  does  not  differ 
;  and  combining  Gothic  features  and  details,  j  in  general  design  from  a  great  many  other 

Soottiah  manaioss ;  ears  that  in  tho  mollioned 
windows  there  ia  more  look  of  the  refinement  of 
southern  domestic  architecture  than  ia  canal  in 
northern  houses.  We  may  comment,  by  the 
way,  on  the  great  predominance  of  the  square 
mullioned  window  in  the  domestic  as  well  aa  in 
other  designa  in  the  Exhibition,  in  situation* 
where,  some  yours  ago,  architects  who  used  a 
decorative  window  at  all  won  Id  hare  employed 
tracery.    It  should  seem  that  the  architectural 


without  sny  great  amount  of  originality.  A 
contrast  in  this  respect  ia  Mr.  C.  F.  Hayward's 
design  for  the  Plymouth  Guildhall  (164-167), 
though  perhaps  wanting  in  dignity,  and  certainly 
not  the  design  to  win  the  hearts  of  a  committee. 
This  is  a  quiet  and  unpretentious  Gothic  building, 
shown  in  very  good  ink  etchings,  with  a  long 
two-storied  front  of  a  late  type  of  Gothic,  with 
square  •  headed  mullioned  windows  on  the 
lower  story,  and  pointed  windows  under  square 
labels  above.  (The  small  and  sketchy  perspective 
view  shows  a  fairly  harmonious  grouping,  totally 
without  trickery  or  pretension  ;  though  a  more 
elevated  centre  feature  would  have  improved  the 
principal  elevation,  and,  in  matters  of  detail,  the 
finiale  are  somewhat  clumsy  and  heavy,  and  in 


the  arcaded  porch  the  arrangement  by  which  a 
pier  comet  in  the  centre,  instead  of  an  opening, 
is  nn happy.  But  we  commend  these  drawings 
to  the  attention  of  students,  rather  than  the 
more  striking  and  seductive  towered  productions 
in  the  shspo  of  town-halls,  which  first  attract 
the  eye.  Messrs.  Pogerty  A  Drew's  design  for 
"  Municipal  Boildings,  Belfast,"  abowa  a  clever 
planning  of  a  triangular  site,  especially  in  the 
manner  in  which  the  large  semicircular  entranoe- 
stepsand  colonnade  are  got  In  :  the  plan  is  worth 
etody,  and  the  dcaign,  though  of  a  common.place 
Roman  type,  with  engaged  columns  and  a  balus- 
trade supporting  some  "  sweet  things  in  pots,"  ia 
net  without  merit  in  general  deaign  and  in  the 
contrast  of  the  largo  end  small  cupolas,  the 
latter  of  which  ia  veiy  elegant.  Of  coarse, 
gentlemen  who  are  willing  to  work  in  anoh 
totally  opposite  styles  as  this  and  that  of  their 
Guildhall  design,  to  suit  customers,  cannot  expect 
to  succeed  well  in  both,  and  may  very  likely  end 
by  succeeding  in  neither,  artistically  at  all  events. 
Sir.  B.  Miller's  "  Design  for  Government  Build- 
ings "  (106)  is  an  instance  of  the  fact  that  very 
large  drawings  do  not  make  (necessarily)  very 
grand  designs.  The  general  treatment  is  of  a 
very  ordinary  Gothic  type,  and  the  buttresses 
round  the  dome,  a  somewhat  novel  feature,  have 
been  designed  without  proper  consideration  aa 
to  their  <  licet  npon  the 

feature,  which  in  *  fleet  they  a]  moat  rob  of  "its 
domical  form,  and  reduce  to  toe  aspect  of  some- 
thing like  a  pyramid. 

Among  designa  in  the  class  of  domestic  archi- 
tecture, one  of  the  first  which  we  notice  in 
Roing  round  tho  Arohitectnral  Exhibitk 
ia  a  very  email  drawing,  by  Mr.  Edis,  of  a  "  Half- 
timbered  House  in  course  of  erection  at  Bexley, 
Kent"  (19).  The  employment,  in  general,  of 
this  not  very  durable  stylo  of  architecture,  can 
scarcely  bo  recommended  i  however,  both  on 
practical  and  artistic  grounds,  it  ia  much  more 
in  place  on  such  a  country  site  aa  ia  here  indi- 
cated than  in  the  streets  of  a  town  ;  and  no 
one  can  deny  that  its  architect  baa  made  out  of 
this  little  bonae,  with  its  pictures  que  outline  of 
elled  ont  upper  star 


design  of  the  cli 

hibitt  the  south-east  view  of  a  mansion  in  course 
of  erection,  the  north-east  view  of  which  is  ex- 
hibited in  the  Academy  (763),  and  was  favour- 
ably noticed  in  cur  review  of  that  collection  j 
the  present  drawing  (62)  more  than  confirming 
our  previous  good  opinion  cf  the  design.  A 
more  smbiticua  and,  from  its  site,  important 
wotk,  is  "  Glenbegb  Towers,  in  course  of  crec- 
tion  nesr  Killsrney"  (66),  by  Messrs.  E.  W. 
Godwin  A  Crisp,  a  regular  piece  of  feudalism, 
whose  frowning  bastions  and  parapets  sort  ill 
with  oor  associations  with  Killsrney,  thongb, 
perhaps,  they  may  bo  deemed  only  too  suitable 
to  the  present  and  recent  anxieties  of  dwellers 
in  the  Green  Island.  The  look  of  the  place, 
with  its  rquare  wicdowa  in  a  blank  wall,  ia  not 
inviting,  for  all  the  good  colouring  of  the  draw- 
ing. Mr.  Teulon's  -'Additions  to  Branch  Hill 
Lodge  (66)  shows  a  quietly  pioturrrqoe  red-brick 
hoose,  of  originality  of  outline  and  grouping, 
and  a  good  suggestion  aa  to  the  treatment  of  a 
brick  garden-wall,  which,  from  about  the  centre 
of  its  height,  is  battered  op  to  a  thinner  open 
brick  balustrade  at  the  top,  with  aolid  piers  at 
intervals.  The  elevations  and  plans  of  "  Oowhill 
House,  DumfrieahnV  (100, 101, 102),  by  Messrs. 
Gsrter  A  Lyon,  show  of  course  a  mansion  with 
that  profusion  of  circular  corbelled  anglo-tarrets 
and  '•corbie-step"  gsbles  which  wo  should  pre- 
sumo  are  imposed  upon  architects  by  their 
Scottish  clients,  who  appear  to  think  there 
would  be  "naeluck  about  the  bouse"  without 

piotn- 


profession  are  coming  to  the  conclusion  of  a  well- 
known  contemporary  novelist,  quoted  in  our 
columns  some  time  since,  that "  c quare  mollioned 
windows  afford  a  greater  aggregato  of  happiness 
thsn  any  other  form  of  window."  The  plan  of 
Messrs.  Carter  A  Lyons's  mansion  presents 
nothing  special  for  remark,  except  that  the  prin- 
cipal windows  of  drawing-room,  business-room, 
and  library,  all  havo  tho  same  aspect,  which, 
probably,  cannot  be  an  eqnally  good  one  for  all 
of  them  ;  but  aa  the  architects  have  not  given 
the  points  of  the  compass  on  their  plsn,  it  ia  to 
be  feared  they  do  cot  reckon  at  its  proper  im- 
portance the  plsnning  of  a  bouse  with  regard  to 
aspect.  Without  a  north  and  south  point  given 
we  cannot  undertake  to  pronounce  upon  the 
merit  of  a  dwelling-house  plan.  Another  of 
these  frowning  Scottish  strongholds  is  the 
"Proposed  Msnaion  in  Argyllshire"  (160),  by 
Mr.  Honeyman,  with  tho  same  distinctive 
features,  corbie-atep  gables,  and  a  mass  of 
square  tow  or  in  the  rear  j  it  is  shown  in  a  rather 
powerful  and  effective  water-colour  drawing, 
with  a  strong  light  thrown  on  tho  red-brick 
walls.  Some  "  Designs  for  Gate  Lodges  "  (30), 
by  Mr.  Young,  etched  with  a  free  and  effeotive 
touch,  are  worth  notice  as  suggestions  in  piotn- 
reeqoe  architecture  on  a  small  scale.  It  is 
carious  to  notice  whst  a  large  amount  of  what 
may  be  termed  picturesque  design  finds  place  on 
the  walls  of  the  exhibition, — design  of  a  clsss 
illustrating  what  would  suit  the  painter  in  point 
of  varied  and  irregular  outline,  rather  than  that 
repose,  and  symmetry,  and  balance  of  outline 
t  and  expression  which  belong  to  the  beat  and 
of  the  principal  purest  forms  of  architectural  design,  properly  so 
"  called. 

Mr.  Blomfield'e  •'  Wbitgifl  Hospital  Middle. 
Clase  School,"  at  Croydon  (31).  is,  like  bis 
churches,  a  sound  Gothic  design  well  drawn,  and 
with  a  rather  commonplace  type  of  tower,  differ- 
ing in  no  material  respect,  in  deaign  and  expres- 
sion, from  what  we  should  usually  suppose  to  be 
a  church  tower;  but  such  a  diversity  of  expression 
ought  sorely  to  exist  in  buildings  for  such 
different  objects.  Next  to  this  hangs  the 
"Gaiety  Restaurant,  Strand"  (32),  by  Mr. 
Phipps,  who  bat  probably  been  hampered  by 
having  to  assimilate  bis  building  to  the  style  of 
the  well-known  front  of  the  theatre  adjoining : 
considering  this,  he  has  been  fairly  successful, 
but  the  treatment  is  heavy  and  unrefined.  Mr. 
J.  P.  Peddon's  "Almshouses,  Fulbam"  (52),  is 
a  clever  drawing  with  a  dissgreeable  tone  of 


Grammar  School,  Kingston-on-Thames  "  (85),  is 
a  remarkably  nice  etching,  showing  a  building 
in  a  quiet  etyle  of  domestic  Gothic  of  tbo  four- 
teenth century  character :  the  bell-turret  is  not 
very  happy  in  outline.  The  "Lincolnshire 
County  Prison,"  hung  next  to  it  (86),  by  Mr. 
Peck,  at  all  events  looks  like  a  prison,  which  is, 


Peck,  at  all  events  looks  like  a  prison,  which  is, 
perhaps,  the  chief  architectural  merit  that  such 
a  building  can  very  well  exhibit.  Mr.  Daw- 
ton's  "Orphan  Asylam,  Watford"  (91),  is  a 
bird's-sye  view  of  a  large  group  of  buildings 
arranged  around  three  quadrangles,  of  the  merit 
of  which  it  is  difficult  to  judge  from  a  drawing 
of  this  kind,  especially  with  no  plan  to  give  us  a 
key  to  the  motive  of  the  whole.  Mr.  Peck's 
'•  Suffolk  County  College"  (96)  ia  a  pleasing 
design  in  brick,  Tudor  Gothic,  with  some  touch 
of  modernism  in  it.  A  quiet  and  picturesque 
design,  too,  ia  Mr.  Howell's  "  Berkshire  Lunatic 
Asylum,"  which  we  illustrated  some  little  time 
since.  The  "Great  Northern  Station  Hotel, 
Leeds"  (173),  recently  computed  by  ~ 
Uadfleld  A  Son,  shows  a  rather  powerful 
piotureeque  treatment  of  this  olaaa  of  ' 
with  it*  two  large  square  masses  above  tho  1 
floor  line,  and  the  deep  recess  between  them  ; 
this  it  certainly  something  ont  of  the  common- 
place in  general  treatment,  so  that  we  the  more 
regret  the  nnsatiafsctory  character  of  aome  of 
tbo  details  j  the  trick  (for  it  is  nothing  else)  of 
placing  pointed  labels  over  round  window  arches, 
and  the  paltry  character  of  the  balcony  railings, 
which  might  have  been  made,  aa  tho  Parisian 
architect*  constantly  make  them,  a  really  orna- 
mental feature.  In  "  Premises  to  be  erected 
for  Messrs.  Brandon"  (177),  by  Messrs.  Giles 
A  Riven,  we  are  introduced  to  a  few  acres  of 
pilasters,  redeemed  by  a  praiseworthy  effort  to 
give  a  little  stability  to  the  ground  story  by 
heavy  granite  pilasters  betweon  the  inevitable 
of  plate  glass.  Mr.  Chstfeild  Clarke's 
for  a  City  Building"  (174)  is  at 


granite  columns  on  the  ground  floor,  and 
pilasters  on  the  floor  over ;  the  window  mul- 
lions  on  second  and  third  floors,  narrow  on  the 
face  and  with  deep  reveal,  and  a  projecting 
bracket  at  tbo  top,  partake  far  too  much  of 
the  character  proper  to  a  cast-iron  standard, 
a  mistake  which  we  have  frequently  noticed 
in  recent  designs  for  stouo  buildings.  "  Design 
for  Eotranoe-gates,  Ballynahinoh,  Ireland," 
by  Mr.  Aitohison,  is,  at  all  events,  a  solid 
treatment  of  gate- pd era,  a  feature  for  which 
there  ia  something  to  be  done  by  architects  to 
redeem  it  from  the  commonplace ;  the  present 
design,  classical,  but  with  novel  treatment  of 
panelling  and  detail,  is  so  very  solid,  that  the 
piers  would  certainly  took  hopelessly  s'umpy 
in  perspective,  unices,  indeed,  they  bare  been  a 
little  cooked  for  the  elevation.  The  "  New  Pre- 
mises for  the  East  India  Railway  Company,"  by 
Mr.  Knighlley  (182),  is  a  very  sensible,  plain, 
atreet  deaign  ;  Italian,  with  a  good  deal  of  novelty 
of  treatment  in  detail  I  the  window  architraves  on 
the  second  floor  are  a  little  awkward  in  outline, 
but  the  treatment  of  the  first  floor  windows,  with 
tbo  line  of  the  architrave  cutout  at  top  and  base 
ental 


colour,  showing  an  original,  though  rather  quaint,  into  an  ornamental  outline,  and  crowned  by  just 

Gotbio  design,  with  flgnret  illustrative  of  the  sufficient  decoration  in  the  small  cornice  above,  is 

object  of  the  building  in  low  bas-relief  sunk  in  very  good,  and  in  a  style  well  suited  to  this 

panels.    The  panel  in  the  gable  end  is  somewhat  climate  and  atmosphere.    Mr.  Robin s's  deaign 

awkward  in  outline,  and  fits  very  ill  into  the  for  the  "Wilts  and  Dorset  Bank,  Salisbury'' 

irregular  space  left  in  tho  gable,  one  side  of  which  (103),  is  a  good  snd  pleasing  classical  design  in 

ia  half  cot  I  ff  by  the  line  of  the  adjoining  wall,  itself,  bnt  wants  the  strength  and  accentuation 

The  "  Grammar  School  at  Kingston-on-Thames"  of  the  lower  story,  which  are  necessary  to  give 

(64),  by  Mr.  Stallwood,  is  what  we  shoold  call  a  the  appropriate  expression  to  a  bank  j  the  com- 
paratively light  columns  and  circular-beaded 


"  fidgety  "  design  in  red  brick  (ttry  red  in  the 
drawing)  and  stone  dressings  j  and  the  "Pro. 
posed  Mational  Hospital  for  Incurables,  Oxford" 
(61),  by  Mr.  Bnckridge,  of  wbich  wo  have  a  view 
of  part  of  the  quadrangle,  aeemt  to  be  a  com- 
bination of  church  and  cottage  architecture, — a 
cloiater  or  aiale,  with  elaborate  traceried  win- 
dows, below,  and  very  plain  little  dormers  and 
square  sash-windows  above  Mr.  Edis  shows 
details  (78)  of  the  warehouse  front  deaign  which 
ia  exhibited  in  tho  Academy  (802),  which  do 
not  alter  our  gcod  opinion  of  the  deaign  |  bnt 
why  doea  li 


windows  of  the  ground  story  suggest  rather  a 
clnb  mansion.  Next  to  this,  Mr.  Marrable't 
"  Chnrch  of  St.  Peter,  Deptford"  (196),  is  worth 
looking  at,  as  an  admirably  drawn  and  coloured 
interior  view  of  a  brick  church,  with  squnrt- 
soflited,  notched  arches  springing  from  polished 
granite  shafts,  with  a  very  happy  contrast  of 
tone  and  oolour.  "  Overatooo  Hall  "  (200),  by 
Mr.  Tea  Ion,  is  a  dignified  design  for  a  large 
mansion,  with  what  may  be  called  a  mixture  of 


and  Eliiabethan  features  pretty  sue- 
indulge  in  the  sbsurdity  of  placing  orssfully  fuaed  into  a  oonsistent  whole ; 


in  his  secticn  and  elevation  figures  dressed 
Medicnval  costume?  Gothio  architects  who  do 
this  sort  of  thing  onght  sorely  to  see  that  they 
are  militating  against  their  own  cause  ;  for  what 
possible  excuse  can  there  be  for  it  except  as  an  ex- 
pression of  feeling  that  the  buildings  represented 
in  the  drawing  arc  nnanited  in  stylo  to  any  but 
Mediaeval  lifo  and  society?  Clever  architects 
liko  Mr.  Edis  should  be  above  this  tort  of  non- 
Mr.  Godchild's  perspective  of  "Deal 


tower  foe  ms  the  leading  object  in  the  composi- 
tion. '•  Frogmore,  near  Hereford  "  (201)  is  by 
the  same  hand,  and  in  a  different  style,  a  late 
Tudor  design  in  brick  j  but  Mr.  Tea  loo,  however 
be  may  vary  the  stylo  of  bis  domestic  buildings, 
alwaya  impresses  on  them  a  certain  amount  of 
originality  of  treatment,  and  ia  quite  in  a  dif- 
ferent position  from  those  architects  who  merely 
reproduce  correctly  and  exactly  the  original 
features  of  two  or  three  styles  totally  unconnected 
with  each  other  by  age  or  country. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


401 


Having  mentioned  the  beet  of  the  designs  ac- 
tually executed  or  to  be  executed,  we  may  go  beck 
to  the  top  of  the  room,  end  look  et  one 
of  the  ideal  deigns  which  here  been  pre 


by  the  Academy  end  the  Boyel  Institute.  The 
"  Design  for  e  Railway  Station,"  for  which  the 
Soene  Medallion  wee  awarded,  i*  reprceented  by 
a  perspective  riew  (No.  800)  in  the  Academy, 
which  did  not  strike  as  as  celling  for  any  remark. 
It  had  the  aspect  of  a  railway. station,  certainly, 
but  with  an  unpleaaiog  general  outline.  The 
details  shown  here  (111)  of  pert  of  the  waiting* 
room  elevation  ere  in  the  Gothic  plete  tracery 
in  rogue.    Bas-reliefs  on  the  first- 
lercl  show  smiths  carrying  on  forgiig 
Stioni,  4c.,  which  ii  appropriate  enongh ; 
bas-relief*  ebore  these  window!  ehow  alle- 
gorical fjgnrei  pieced  uneasily  on  the  haunches 
of  the  arches,  with  ornamental  trees  growing 
oat  of  the  window-labels,  Ac,  e  clumsy  method 
of  placing  baa  reliefs,  though  clever  men  adopt 
it.    Mr.  Florence's  "  Design  for  Theatre  "  (106 : 
Royal  Academy  gold  medal,  1869)  ii  a  fine 
Classical  design  of  Soman  type,  suitable  enough 
in  expression.    We  should  have  thanked  Mr. 
Florence  more  for  it  if  he  had  suggested  any 
means  of  doiDg  away  with  or  of  treating  archi. 
toct  orally  the  immense  expanse  or  sloping  roof 
which  generally  forms  the  crown  to  a  theatre, 
and  which,  when  seen  from  a  little  distance, 
deform*  tbo  whole  ae  a  design ;  and  if  also  he 
bad  suggested  anything  more  new  in  the  wey  of 
decoration.    Why  festoons  of  flowers  end  naked 
boy*  are  always  to  be  considered  propria  qua 
Vnatrit  we  know  not,  unlet*  the  latter  feature  is 
a  hint  of  the  nudities  that  ere  now  to  be  teen 
within.     Mr.  Lonsdale's  "  Ball  and  Concert 
Room*"  (107,  lie,  not  premiated),  though  not 
looking  very  feUire,  ercn  with  the  addition  of 
the  four  shrubs  in  flower-pot*  over  the  entrance, 
■how  a  good  deal  of  originality,  especially  in  the 
manner  in  which  it  is  contrived  that  the  upper 
stages  of  the  two  towers  should  shut  np,  like  a 
telescope,  into  the   lower   portion,  a*  they 
evidently  will  do.    Bas-relief*  on  the  towers 
represent  Terpsichore  and  suite,  and  Orpheus 
playing  to  the  lion*  end  other  tavago  beasts. 
Our  experience  is,  that  *'  lion*  "  of  any  sort  are 
bad  listener*  at  a  concert,  and  prefer  the  sound 
Of  their  own  voices.   Thi*  design  is  worth  some- 
thing, though,  because  it  show*  that  the  author 
think*  for  himself.    He  should  reconsider  hi* 
towers,  and  remodel  the  upper  stage,  which  is 
ouite  different  in  character  from  the  rest,  and 
more  like  limber  construction  than  masonry. 

In  decorative  design  we  hare  "  Decoration  of 
Vestibule,  14,  Fitzroy -square,"  designed  and 
executed  by  Mr.  H.  S.  Mark*.  The  arts  of 
design  (apparently)  are  represented  by  three 
figures  in  the  centre,  while  "  Music "  and 
"Poetry"  stand  a  little  apart  on  either  hand  : 
the  wot  k  is  in  the  usual  flat  style  which  Mr. 
Mark*  employ*  so  well  for  wall  decoration,  and 
in  a  very  subdued  scale  of  colour,  perhaps  a 
little  too  subdued,  but  much  depend*  on  the 
actual  situation,  light,  Ac.  "Art  Tilee,"  by  Mr. 
O.  I.  Cooke  (144)  are,  many  of  them,  very 
pleating,  representing  single  figures,  groups  of 
birds  and  flowers,  Ac,  lined  in  black,  with  warm 
buff  tint  on  the  figure*  against  a  white  ground. 
They  are  not  *ui table  for  floor  tiles,  but  would  be 
an  agreeable  novelty  in  wall  decoration,  if  dis- 
creetly introduced  at  suitable  points.  It  is  > 
mistake  to  attempt  background,  a*  ho  doe*  in 
one  or  two  of  them ;  this  kind  of  decoration 
should  be  perfectly  flat.  Mr.  Chancellor's 
i  for  Chimney-piece*,  at  Whitton  Lodge, 
ptonehire  "  (149, 150),  are  meet  praise, 
worthy  and  successful  efforts  to  concentrate  a 
little  more  art  than  ia  generally  fonnc 
Ue  domestic  fireside.  The  dining  and 
room  chimney-pieces  are  abown  in 
drawings  |  the  former  a  square  opening  with 
square  panel*  round  it,  filled  with  foliated  carved 
ornament ;  the  latter  semicircular,  and  with 
semicircular  panel*  round  the  opening,  after  the 
macntr  of  "cusping"  on  a  large  scale.  The 
character  of  the  two  designs,  in  relation  to  their 
respective  positions,  is  very  well  discriminated. 
Theboodoir  and  nursery  chimney -pieces  are  shown 
in  coloured  drawing*,  with  the  same  appropriate 
of  character:  the  nursery  chimney  - 
•  is  decorated  with  bine  and  white  tile*,  re- 
presenting little  stories,  calculated  to  attract  the 
infant  mind,  and  with  the  motto  over  it,  "  Who 
never  trie*  cannot  win  the  prise."  We  wish 
some  of  our  large  chimney-piece  manufacturers 
would  try  to  get  a  few  such  design*  a*  these 
from  those  who  can  produce  them,  instead  of 
the  unmeaning  and  detestable  thing*  which  are 
in  their  »how-room«  to 


What 


tempt  the  porae  of  the  British  Philistine.  Mr. 
Cribble's  "  Design  for  Bookcase,  and  Decoration 
for  Library"  (119), it  a  very  good  drawing,  in 
the  current  Gothic  manner  or  furniture  design, 
bat  with  more  of  refinement  of  detail  than 
we  find  in  many  loch  work*.  Unfortunately 
the  wall  decoration  show*  in  the  frieie  the 
worst  style  of  abturd  conventional  Medirorul 
figures,  whereby  so  many  architects  and 
decorator*  endeavour  to  persuade  us  that  we 
are  living  in  a  barbarous  and  uncivilised 
age  when  people  could  noither  invent  nor  draw 
anything  bnt  monstrosities.  It  is  a  great  pity, 
again,  that  any  one  who  can  use  the  pencil  with 
so  much  facility  and  spirit  a*  Mr.  Moyr  Smith 
should  wasto  hi*  ability  over  inch  worthies*  non- 
sense  a*  tho  sketch  of  the  "  Sign*  of  the  Zodiac  " 
(131)  for  "  Wall  Decoration/'  forsooth  ! 
man  in  hi*  right  mind  would  go  to  the 
of  having  inch  a  grotesque  absurdity  stereotyped 
on  his  wall  ?  Hi*  "  Unfinished  Sketch  "  for  wall 
decoration  (148),  with  a  gold  background,  ia 
more  aerioua  in  intention,  and  looks  "melan- 
choly "  enough  for  the  subject  it  ia  designed  to 
illustrate.  Mr.  J.  D.  Craoo  contributes  some 
capitally -executed  sketches  in  colour  of  wall  and 
ceiling  decoration*  at  Cairo  and  Damascus  j  one 
of  these,  on  tho  "exterior  wall  of  the  Jama  Mallah, 
Damascus,"  is  a  very  good  specimen  of  Arabic 
geometric  deeign  inlaid  in  coloured  marble*. 
Mr.  F.  Leightou'a  "  Decoration  of  Hall  in  Mao. 
■ion  at  Kensington"  i*  very  happy  in  tone  and 
colour,  as  might  bo  oxpeoted,  but  seems  to  hare 
been  designed  in  a  hurry ;  the  arabesque  work 
in  tho  upper  portion  is  not  very  good  in  detail. 
Mr.  Marks  send*  some  "  Book  Cover"  designs, 
which  wo  submit  are  too  Egyptian  in  type, 
though  clever  and  Buggeative.  Mr.  l'Acaon'e 
"  Study  for  Decoration  of  the  Britiah  and  Foreign 
Bible  Society's  Premises"  (169)  is  somewhat 
bard,  with  it*  chequered  soffit*  on  the  oeiling, 
bnt  shows  a  good  design  for  atair- railing.  It  doe* 
not  clearly  appear  from  the  catalogue  whether 
Messrs.  Green  A  King's  "  Decoration*  or  Teatro 
Massimo,  Palermo,"  ia  an  executed  work  or  not; 
bnt  there  ia  a  good  deal  of  merit  in  the  design, 
which,  however,  follow*  the  prevalent  teste  for 
what  ia  over- florid  and  showy  in  theatrical  deco- 
ration j  the  beat  bit  of  it  is  certainly  the  decora- 
tion of  the  front  of  the  upper  tier  of  seats, 
intentionally  kept  rather  plainer  and  quieter  than 
the  lower  tier*,  and  in  much  better  teste  and 
more  architectural  in  character.  We  have  noticed 
the  same  thing  often  in  theatre  decoration,  which 
a*  at  present  practised  is  generally  best  exactly 
where  the  decorator  has  intended  to  keep  his 
work  rather  subdued.  Will  no  one  ever  venture 
to  decorate  a  theatre,  externally  and  internally, 
on  really  refined  artistic  principle*,  instead  of  on 
the  principle  of  making  the  most  gaudy  poetible 
■bow  for  the  money  ?  It  mutt  be  admitted,  cer- 
tainly, that  such  decoration  would  accord  bnt  ill 
with  the  style  of  theatrical  entertainment  most 
popular  at  present. 

The  two  eoreona  in  the  principal  room  are 
occupied,  No.  1  by  the  Architectural  Association 
Skotch-book,>nd  No.  2  by  various  design*  by 
member*  of  the  class  of  design  in  connexion 
with  the  Architectural  Association.  We  have 
not  apace  to  go  into  these  in  detail,  but  many  of 
the  drawings  on  both  screen*  are  well  worth 
attention.  The  Sketch-book  drawing*  show 
notably  great  clearness  and  firmness  of  line,  one 
or  two  by  Mr.  Vialls  we  may  particularize  aa 
excellent  in  thi*  respect.  On  the  back  of  thi* 
same  screen  are  some  very  lino  and  successful 
photographs  of  old  and  new  buildings,  including 
several  of  Bayonne  and  Moulin*  Cathedrals. 


2,  we  may  mention  with  praise  a  " 
for  a  London  Shop-front,"  by  Mr.  Watts,  and 
two  designs  of  the  aame  class  by  Mr.  W.  L. 
Spier*,  the  latter  very  sensible  and  thoroughly 
practical  designs,  which  we  hope  the  author  may 
one  day  be  able  to  carry  out  i  there  ia  a  wide 
enough  field  for  improvement*  in  shop-fronts  ! 
A  "  Boat-house,"  by  Mr.  Alton  Webb  shows 
clever  treatment  of  a  rather  out-of-the-way  sub- 
ject. In  the  (mailer  room  is  a  large  collection 
of  tkctcbea  from  buildings  in  various  parts  of 
the  world,  among  which  we  may  mention  the 
fine  series  of  wator-oolour  »ketohe*  of  Indian 
subject*  by  Mr.  Emerson,  especially  "  Buin*  in 
Fort  Agra"  (286),  and  "  Gateway  and  Capitals 
at  Bejapore"  (294).  Mr.  Spier*  sends  two  or 
three  sketches  in  hi*  now  well-known  ttyle,  and 
Mr.  1' Anson's  series  of  "  Skelche*  taken  at 
Athens  in  1836"  (266—276),  including  an 
mirable  sketch  of  tbo  monument  of  Lysioretee, 
cannot  fail  to  interest  the  visitor,  and  ought  to 
the" 


We  hare  gone  at  some  length  into  the  ( 
of  the  Architectural  Exhibition,  being  anxious 
not  only  to  encourage  what  we  regard  aa  sound 
art,  and  to  discourage  its  opposite,  but  also  to 
convey  to'  reader*  who  hare  not  visited  the 
Gallery  in  Conduit-street  an  idea  of  the  variety 
of  designs,  many  of  them  exceedingly  sug- 
gestive, some  of  very  high  merit  indeed,  which 
are  collected  there,  and  to  stimulate  them  to  aid 
in  supporting  and  making  known  thi*  medium 
for  the  collection  and  exhibition  of  drawings  re- 
presenting current  architectural  progress  in  this 
country.  There  is,  we  have  reason  to  know,  a 
feeling  on  tho  part  of  some  of  the  leading  mem- 
ber* of  the  profession  in  London  that  architec- 
tural drawing*  had  better  be  concentrated  in  the 
room  which  the  Boyal  Academy  have  consented 
for  the  present  to  devote  to  architecture,  in  order 
that  they  may  be  placed  where  the  public  cannot 
bnt  see  them,  or  at  least  go  through  the  room  in 
which  they  are  placed.  This  latter, however, as  wo 
hinted  in  our  review  of  the  Academy  drawings,  ia 
really  all  that  the  public  mostly  do ;  they  walk 
through  the  room;  they  donotcomoto  the  Academy 
to  look  at  architecture,  but  to  look  at  picture* ; 
and,  moreover,  the  Academy  have  not  room  in 
the  one  gallery  they  appropriate  to  architecture 
for  a*  many  drawings  aa  can  bo  hung  in  tbo 
Conduit-street  room*.  Tho  drawback  ia  that  the 
public  do  not  come  to  this  latter  room  ;  to  which 
we  reply  that  better  fund*,  arising  from  a  larger 
subscription-list,  would  render  the  proper  ad- 
vertising or  the  Exhibition  in  non-profoaaional 
quarter*  an  easier  matter  than  it  is  at  present. 
We  do  not  say  that  the  present  exhibition  is 
altogether  satisfactory  to  us.  We  see  too  much 
of  mere  archaeology,  too  little  evidence  of  thought 
and  purpose  in  designing,  too  many  drawing* 
which  merely  represent  what  we  have  •sen  over 
and  over  again.  But  thete  very  defects  remind 
us  how  useful  it  ia,  or  ought  to  be,  to  the  mem- 
ber* of  the  profession,  independently  of  the 
general  public,  to  hare  thi*  mean*  of  seeing  and 
comparing  en  masts  a  number  of  tolerably 
representative  drawings,  of  noticing  the  direc- 
tion in  which  we  are  going,  of  correcting  fault* 
of  habit  and  fashion  by  comparison  with  the  fow 
design*  which  stand  above  these  influence*.  It 
rest*  with  the  profession  to  say  whether  this 
opportunity  i*  to  cease  after  tho  present  year,  or 
whether  they  will  combine,  as  they  oasily  may  do, 
to  furnish  the  means  for  its  further  continuance. 


ARCHITECTS  AND  THE  GOVERNMENT. 

On  the  13th  instant  a  deputation  from  the 
Institute  of  Architects  attended  the  Prime 
Minister  in  Downing-street,  touching  the  dis- 
missal of  Mr.  Barry  from  the  House*  of  Parlia- 
ment, the  importance  of  properly  qualified  inper- 
vision  or  all  important  publio  buildings,  and  the 
ownership  or  architect*'  drawing*.  The  deputa- 
tion included  Sir  William  Tite,  M.P.  j  Mr.  Beres- 
ford  Hope,  M.P.  j  Sir  M.  D.  Wyatt,  Professor 
Kerr,  Professor  Lewis,  Mr.  G.  Aitehisoo,  Mr.  A. 
W.  Blom field,  M.A.;  Mr.  D.  Brandon.  F.8.A.; 
Mr.  F.  P.  Cockerel  I,  Mr.  H.  Carrey,  Mr.  R.  W. 
Edu,  F.8-A.J  Mr.  G.  Godwin,  F.k.s.,  Mr.  O. 
Hansard,  Mr.  C.  F.  Hay  ward,  F.8.A. ;  Mr.  E. 
1' Anson,  Mr.  K.  Roberts,  F.S.A. ;  Mr.  J.  P.  8t. 
Aubyn,  Mr.  G.  Truefitt,  Mr.  Sancton  Wood,  Mr. 
J.  H.  Hakewill,  Mr.  J.  Peacock,  Mr.  K.  L. 
Roumien,  M.  T.  R.  Smith,  Mr.  W.  White,  Mr.  F. 
Warren,  Mr.  J.  P.  Scddcu,  Hon.  Secretary ;  and 
Mr.  C.  L.  East  lake,  Assistant-Secretary. 
The  deputation  was  receiredby  Mr.  Gladstone, 
alao  the  Chancellor  of  the 
and  the  First  Commiaaioner  or  Worka. 
Tite  introduced  the  deputation  and  the 
■ubjeot.  Sir  Digby  Wyatt,  in  place  of  hi* 
brother,  the  president,  who  was  unable  to  attend, 
Hated  forcibly  some  of  the  view*  of  the  Insti- 
tute, and  Mr.  Beresford  Hope,  Mr.  Godwin,  and 
Mr.  Beddon  followed.  We  hare  not  note*  of 
what  was  said,  and  can  only  recall  the  observa- 
tion of  one  of  the  speaker*. 

He  said  ho  bad  been  requested  as  an  old 
Fellow  of  the  Institute  to  add  some  word*  to  what 
had  been  already  urged,— first  as  to  the  owner, 
ship  of  drawing*.     A*  a  matter  of  universal 
custom,  the  drawings  belonged  to  the  architect. 
A*  the  conductor  of  a  professional  journal,  he 
had  corresponded  daring  more  than  twenty 
year*  with  person*  in  all  parts  of  the  kingdom 
on  thi*  subject,  and  he  could  say  that  in  no  one 
case  of  which  he  was  aware  had  the  claim, 
I  when  made  on  the  part  of  the  employer,  been 
maintained.    He  did  sot  know  that  any  esse 
,  had  been  taken  to  a  court  of  law :  representation 
I  of  the  existence  of  the  < 


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402 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1670. 


>  on  which  it  was  founded,  had  sufficed  to 
t  a  settlement.  The  custom  prevailed 
everywhere.  He  believed  copies  of  resolutions 
to  tout  rnVct  from  societies  iu  England,  Ireland, 
and  PruTlnnd,  not  to  speak  of  America,  bad 
been  already  handed  to  the  Minister.  Should 
the  question  go  to  law,  he  thought  the  court* 
wonkl  hesitate  before  coming  to  any  decision 
in  opposition  to  a  custom  eo  long  and  generally 
acted  oo,  even  should  they  happen  to  be  of  ano. 
ther  opinion.  It  had  been  asserted  in  a  pnblic 
journal  that  the  Institute  of  Architects  had 
wronrly  interfered  in  expressing  their  opinion 
that  it  waa  necessary  for  the  worthy  main- 
tenance of  national  monuments  and  buildings 
that  tbey  shonkl  be  nnder  the  superintendence 
of  specially  educated  men  of  high  standing. 
He  coold  not  agree  in  this  objection.  The 
a  chartered  body,  were  dfcinto- 
in  so  speaking,  tbe  matter  affected  to 
and  ho  knew  no  other  association  from 
the  pnblic  might  more  fairly  look  for 
an  expression  of  opinion  and  gaidance  on  the 
■object.  Reference  had  been  made  to  various 
public  bcrilrfrags,  each  placed  nnder  tbe  superin- 
tendence, of  an-  architect,  such  aa  St.  Paul's,  the 
Bank,  and  other*.  He  won  hi  add  to  the  list  by 
naming  nearly  all  oar  cathedrals.  These  im- 
portant struct  urea  had  suffered  for  jeers  by  being 
left  to  the  cere  of  a  mason  or  a  clerkof  works  ;  but 
tbe  opinion  of  denn«  and  cbaptera  bad  become 
educated  on  the  point,  and  now  he  beliered 
there  was  not  one  cathedral  that  waa  not  nnder 
the  snperviaion  of  an  architect.  The  profession 
strongly  affected  by  the  course  that  bad  been 
Ir.  Edward  Barry,  and  the  im- 
tbat  were  raited  by  it,  and  ho 
to  urge  that  it  called  for  reconsidera- 
tion on  the  part  of  the  Ooremment. 

Mr.  Ayrton  replied  at  some  length,  and  Mr. 
Gladstone  also  spoke ;  bat  their  views,  at  ex- 
pressed later  in  tbe  day  in  the  House  of  Com- 
mons when  speaking  on  Mr.  Cowper-Temple's 
motion,  hare  since  been  so  widely  published  that 
it  is  unnecessary  now  to  report  the  m.  The  strik- 
ing point  in  Mr.  Ayrton's  reply  was  tho  assertion 
that  much  of  what  had  been  said  by  the  deputa- 
tion was  founded  on  misconception,  aa  Mr.  Barry 
bad  not  been  dismissed  !  Mr.  Gladstone,  in  tbe 
course  of  the  debate,  said  the  samo  thing.  What 
Mr.  Staph  did  was  to  call  attention  "to  the 
correspondence,  relating  to  the  dismissal  of  Mr. 
Bdwnrd  Barry  from  his  employment  aa  architect 
of  the  Houses  of  Parliament ;  and  to  movo  that, 
in  the  opinion  of  this  House,  the  abrupt  discon- 
tinuance of  the  employment  of  tho  architect  who 
has  hitherto  been  engnged  whenercr professional 
•kill  and  responsibility  were  required,  at  a 
moment  when  works  entrusted  to  his  direction 
were  still  in  orogrest,  is  uncalled  for  and  or 
doubtful  exr^dieocy.'' 

Mr.  Gladstone,  aa  referred  to,  (aid  :— 

■  words  of  ths  motion  rridanl'j  Implied  list  tho 
u.-n  of  works  In  progress  ondsr  bH  eksrge  vu  to 
I  uirt  ofbiaaaadai  bat  thai  was  a etatemeat  which 
"■•  ewiMijr  wuboat  totsdaiioa.  Mr.  Barrr  was  to  oom- 
plete the  wuk.  wbtch  wen  in  Iiroirrea.  exactly  as  ba 
would  liars  rfono  ir  thia  correspoiideace  had  not  taken 
place ;  .til  aa  to  Its  future,  the  Chancellor  of  Iks  K»- 
cbn;uer  bad  sitae  it  aa  his  opmi,.a,  that  Mr.  Btrrv  ought 
to  eoal-.rur  to  be  employed  a  ben  work,  were  required  in 
that  betldtnf.  The  employment  of  Mr.  Barry  a.  an  archi. 
tett  nolthrr  had  liaen  diaenalHiued  witb  regard  to  work* 
in  lirncrrei,  nor  bad  been  drrlared  to  bo  about  to  ba  die- 
continued  with  regard  to  areiileoUiral  works  wbMh  might 
nrrrafler  be  declared  neceaaary." 

We  will  any  nothing  of  the  terms  of  tbe  cor- 
reepondence  on  which  the  opinion  oat  of  doors 
was  founded.  On  these  eta;,  menu  being  made 
iu  tho  Uuuae  it  would  hare  been  as  well  if  the 
motion  bad  been  withdrawn.  However,  it  was 
pressed  to  a  division,  and  being  twisted  into  a 
tort  of  "want  of  confidence  "  motion,  was,  of 
course,  lost,  1C9  voting  for  it,  and  152  ngainat,  a 
auinll  difference  nnder  the  circumstances,  espe- 
cially as  several  members  quite  opposed  to  the 
proceedings  of  the  First  Commissioner -for 
example,  Lord  Eloho,  Mr.  Alderman  I 
Sir  James  Lawrence,  and  others,— 
from  voting,  considering  it  not  desii 
the  Minister  too  hard. 

Tbe  claim  to  ownership  of  drawings  still  re- 
mains open,  and  to  this  we  shall  doubtless  have 


WATEB  SUPPLY  AND  0 TILER  QUESTIONS 
IN  INDIA. 
Tin:  condition  of  the  water-supply  in  India 
hse  recently  undergone  a  searching  examina- 
tion, nad  the  results  obtained  are  by  no  means 
satisfactory.  Tbe  low-cast  (or  no-east)  natives 
of  Bengal  are  not  particular  in  tbe  matter  of 
water,  and  op  to  a  very  recent  period  Enplish- 
men  have  thought  far  more  of  conquest  tban  of 
sanitary  regulations;  so  that  the  son  roes  of 
water  supply  bare  been  very  little  cared  for. 
Tanks  have  accumulated  vast  masses  of  vegetev 
tion,  and  have  abounded  with  Sab  and  water- 
insect  life.  Wells,  as  a  rule,  have  had  no  pro- 
tection against  surface  pollution,  and  tho  results 
have  been  and  are  that  both  teaks  and  wells 
continue  to  be  fearfully  polluted,  not  only  with 
vegetable  and  mineral  matters  in  excess,  but 
also  with  animal  matter  of  the  most  rer-J'i— - 
sort,  namely,  drowned  bodies  of  natives, 
person  conversant  with  Indian  history 
that  the  poor  Hindoo  is  a  creatnro  of  impulse 
and  despair :  death  has  little  of  terror  for  • 
famme-etriclren  native,  and  suicide  by  drowning, 
oven  in  tanks  and  wells  known  to  be  in  use,  is 
fearfully  oomsnon,  nod  human  bodies  are  com- 
mitted to  tbe  saored  waters  of  tbe  Ganges  in 
oountlees  numbers ,  and  yet  this  water  is  rated  by 
the  residents  on  its  batiks  and  even  in  Calcutta. 
In  the  Bengal  Presidency,  daring  one  year, 
upwards  of  1,200  human  bodies  have  been  re- 
moved  from  tanks  and  wells,  tbe  water  of  which 
tanks  and  wells  it  in  nse  as  a  supply  for  towns, 
villages,  stations,  barracks,  hospitals,  Ac, and  on 
further  cleenaingsorneof  these  wells, many  human 
bones  have  been  removed,  the  flesh  having 
wasted   (dissolved)  away.     At  many  of  the 


connected  witb 
India  most  dwelt  upon  will  sot 
be  of  armlet,  generals,  governors,  anil  conquests ; 
of  battles,  toppreasioni  of  mutiny,  or  of  human 
slaughter  in  any  form.  The  memory  of  these  may 
remain,  breeding  feelings  of  revenge, or  of  shame', 
or  of  sorrow,  in  proportion  as  tho  hearts  of  those 
who  read  are  hardened  or  hare  been  civilised 
by  Christian  teaching.  The  true  and  endnriasr 
fame  of  Great  Britain  will  be  connected  witb 
tbe  permanent  establishment  of  works  and  regu- 
lations of  the  most  simple  character;  namely, 
those  works  which  have  tended  to  proi 
social  comfort,  and  those  regulations  which 
best  insured  human  happiness,  and  are  a  mi 
of  teenring  health  to  tbe  greatest  numbers. 


to  press 


stations  in  this  presidency  Europeans  on 
first  arrival  suffer  in  various  ways ;  ts  by  fever, 
diarrhoea,  and  cholera,  by  boilt,  and  by  entozoa 
and  intestinal  worms  |  regiment  after  regiment, 
as  the  men  bave  arrived,  going  through  this 
disgusting  routine  of  drinking  tainted  water  and 
paying  tbe  penalty  in  human  sufferings.  Booent 
chemical  analyses  show  that  a  vast  proportion 
of  these  diseases  is  preventiWe.  The  presi- 
dency  of  Bengal  is  a  region  of  heat,  moisture, 
rivers,  swamps,  jungle,  ami  cholera ;  and  it  is  in 
this  vast  district  that  this  dreaded  disrate 
(cholera)  obtains  its  birth ;  and,  in  its  terrible 
maturity  and  strength,  passes  forth  over  the 
inhabited  parts  of  the  earth  to  teach  men  tbat  I 
they  mutt  pay  the  penalty  of  a  sudden  and 
loathsome  death  if  the  simple  laws  of  nature  are 
nog  looted,  or  are  blindly  and  selfishly  broken. 
It  hot  long  been  known  that  polluted  water  is, 1 
daring  epidemic  periods,  a  deadly  poison  ;  and! 
if  water  pollution  and  cholera  are  cause  and  ' 
effect,  tho  tainted  wells  and  tanks  of  Bengal  only 
perform  their  natural  work.  The  preparations 
nod  the  reaultt  are  in  accord.  Tanks  and  wells 
are  neglected  ;  and,  consequently,  are  polluted  I 
to  tho  uttermost :  tbe  population,  native  and  ' 
European,  blindly  and  ignoraatly  drink  the 
waters  and  suffer  accordingly.  From  the  grand 
raugea  of  tho  vast  snow-capped  Himalayan 
moon  tains  to  the  tea,  over  the  regions  watered 
by  the  sacred  Ganges  and  its  numerous 
tributaries,  this  neglect  prevails.  The  mon- 
aoons  bring  deluging  rains  and  relief,  for  as 
tbe  waters  rise  cholera  disappears,  being  drowned 
oat  of  tbe  submerged  swamps  and  vast  alluvial 
plains,  bat  only  to  reappear  on  the  subsidence  of 
tbo  great  flood  waters,  as  the  tropical  heat  ova- 
poratet  the  sodden  toil  and  rotting  vegetation. 
Tbe  mortality  in  tnob  a  district,  to  neglected,  has 
boon  very  great.  Tbe  qoestiont  now  are,  "  Need 
such  mortality  continue?"  "Must  European 
life  be  expended  at  the  rate 
which  have 


Ir  there  be  one  1 

ther  in  i 

man,  it  would  term  to  bo  that  "  improvement " 
mutt  be  begun  by  himself  feeling  the  need  of 
it ;  and  that  tbat  improvement  most  in  the  first 
place  be  a  physical  and  bodily  one,  and  one  that 
concerns  the  boose  he  lives  iu,  tbo  furniture  ir. 
it,  and  the  clothes  he  wears.  Mental  improve- 
ment, whatever  tbat  may  mean,  cornea  after 
thete.  It  is  a  fact  which  baa  not  often  ban 
noticed,  that  so  strong  is  the  desire  for  improve- 
ment in  the  human  mind,  even  in  its  lowest  and, 
almost  hopeless  state  which  it  so  often  is,  unfor- 
tunately, that  you  cannot  anywhere,  in  the  very 
lowest  neighbourhoods,  inch  aa  tho  poorer  dis- 
tricts of  Westminster,  close  to  tbo  Abbey,  or  of 
Whitccbapcl,  or  the  more  famous  St.  Gilew'*, — 
and  those  are  tho  places  wherein  tho  working 

see  a  small  room',  however  shabbily  furnished, 
without  noticing  that  the  walla  of  it  sro  thickly 
hung  with  pictures  of  some  tort  or  other;  com- 
monly they  are  very  coarso  coloured  lithographs 
of,  it  would  seem,  no  tort  of  interest  what- 
ever, but  yet  they  are  pictures  of  figures  repre- 
sentstive  in  some  sort  of  human  passions  and 

sight  of  such  worthless  things  may  remain  a 
mystery, but  there  tbey  always  are;  and  it  seam* 
to  show  that  art  of  a  certain  character  is  found 
to  bo  necessary  to  every  human  being,  however 
depressing  their  circumstances  and  surround- 
ings may  be.  It  would  be  a  curious  question  to 
inquire  into,  to  determine,  if  it  he  possible,  as 
to  how  far  is  any  one  to  be  oonsidered  improved, 


improved, 
lly  before 


foot  to  build 


I  Societies — A  proposition  is  on 
ime  place  of  accommodation  for 
. o, luun  leurnru  societies  which  meet  in  London. 
l-a»t  week  a  meeting  was  held  of  representatives 
of  seventeen  societies,  which  psy  in  tho  ainrrr- 
gate  no  leas  than  1,7001.  a  year  for  rent  of 

ootidiug  a  ball,  at  a  cost  of  about  20,0001. 


common  to  periods 
On  tbe  nature  of  the 
answers  to  these  questions  depends  the  supremacy 
of  British  power  in  India  for  a  shorter  or  a 
longer  period.  Sanitary  science  teaches  this 
lesson.  Abandon  stations  situate  in  swamps 
and  jungles ;  cleanse  and  protect  all  sources  of 
water  supply,  and  establish  a  sanitary  police 
both  for  the  native  and  for  the  Britiah  popula- 
tions ;  remove  every  known  cause  of  disease 
which  is  removable;  wash  and  be  clean  i  but  see 
that  the  water  it  free  from  pollution.  The  con- 
tinned  government  of  India  by  Europeans  cannot 
be.  Great  Britain  may  plant  ber  pure  religion, 
her  civil  law,  and  ber  sanitary  order;  but  tbe 
will  not  govern  in  perpetuity.  She  may  devise 
canals,  Unkt,  and  wells  furnishing  pure  water, 
and  construct,  net-works  of  highways  and  roadsj 
cemmon  and  iron ;  foster  native  manufactures, 
and  encourage  commerce;  but  in  due  time  her 


him  pictures  of  any  kind, 
and  which  to  him,  or  to  her,  art  pictures 
and  works  of  flue  art.  Is  it  the  very  be- 
ginning or  the  end  of  human  culture,  and 
bow  far  is  such  a  one  in  advance  of  those, 
if  there  be  any,  who  care  for  none  of  theavs 
things?  It  haa  been  affirmed  that  no  unculti- 
vated people  anywhere  are  found  to  care  about 
art  at  all  •  you  must,  it  haa  bean  said,  educate 
them  first.  But  here  iu  Westminster  we  see 
tbat  people  not  at  all  educated  do  care  about  art, 
and  pay  for  it,  and  carefully  hang  it  op,  and 
cannot  help  at  all  timet  looking  at  it.  Tbe 
costly  pictures  round  the  rooms  of  the  wealthiest,, 
and  those  common  coloured  prints  round  the 
room  of  tbo  poorest,  are  nearly  on  a  level,  as  far 
as  tbe  impelling  motive  is  concerned.  In  this 
tente  tbey  are  both  educated  and  both  improved  ; 
and  here  we  would  venture  to  hint  at  a  means  of 
adding  to  tbe  educational  appliances  of  the 
working  man,  perhaps  more  effective  than  many 
yet  suggested,  viz.,  the  production  through  tbe 
autotype  process  or  otherwise  of  facsimiles  of 
the  productions  of  the  great  matters  of  art  and 
painting,  of  original  drawings,  etchings,  en- 
gravings, both  old  and  of  to-day.  Thus  and 
through  these  might  tbe  working  man  sod  his 
wife  and  children  educate  themselves  withoot 
troubling  their  betters;  for  sorely  no  one  will 
doubt  that  there  is  no  small  amount  of  educa- 
tional force  and  help  in  tucb  things  as  three,  the 
highest  efforts  of  tbe  greatest  minds  and  bands. 
Through  tbeir  great  works  we  see  them  and  their 
thoughts  and  labours.  Thus  may  tbe  educa- 
tional apparatus  and  furniture  of  tbo  working 


In  the  future  hiatary  of  the 


Another  subject  akin  to  thia,  and  always  to  be 
found  in  the  room  of  tbe  poorest  and  humblest, 
are  what  are  termed  "chimney  ornamet-U." 
Strange  ohjecta  etongh.  What  si  rt  of  pleasure 
or  mental  delight  they  can  give  it  would  bo 
curious  to  inquire;  they  are  never  of  the  smallest 
potsiblo  use.   Figures  in  coarse  china-ware,  very 


Digitized  by  Google 


Hay  2!,  1870.] 


TIIE  BUILDER. 


403 


gorgeounly  colunred,  animals  of  different  aorta, 
grotesques  somehow  oootrivod  so  aa  Dot  to  be 
grotesque  at  all,  but  only  utterly  unmeaning  and 
f illy  ;  imitation  model  clocks,'  a  whole  ware- 
huaae  of  stupidities,  are  common  and  to  bo 
seen  everywhere,  and  are  eagerly  bought  and 
carefully  displayed,  and  always  on  view,  for 
there  is  no  getting  away  from  them.  Let  aa  bo 
just  to  « hose  people  :  it  is  real  lore  of  ornament 
and  flue  art  that  compete  on  a  Saturday  night  the 
appropriation  of  a  portion  of  the  week's  earnings 
to  objects  of  this  kind,  worthless  and  trumpery 
as  they  are.  It  is  certain  that  onr  present  race 
of  working  and  labouring  men  and  women  are, 
at  least,  above  too  lowest  stage  of  human  pro- 
gress, for  tbey  have,  a*  weaee,  art  and  ornament, 
and  a  lore  of  the  beautiful,  as  far  aa  they  can 
aoo  it ;  for  three  things  of  beauty  are  found 
where  there  is  hardly  cttongh  of  furniture  for 
necessary  ueo,  and  are  carefully  arranged  and 
kept  free  from  dost.  We  hare  no  right  to  ! 
-despise  these  thing*,  for  chimney  ornaments  are 
common  property,  the  Tory  richest  sometimes 
hare  no  others  ;  indeed,  it  would  seem  to  be  no 
little  of  a  pa  sale  to  discover  what  we  should  erer , 
-do  without  "chimney  shelves,"  where  would  tbo 
"  orn  amenta  "  go  to,  or  would  there  be  any  at 
all  any  where  ?  Porhap  s  a  hint  might  be  got , 
from  the  interior  of  a  Tartar  tent  or  "  oart," 
where  the  "  ornaments,"  useful  thing*  orris-  [ 
mooted,  are  suspended  from  the  walla  of  it. 

What  waa  said  above  about  prints  and  pictures 
•here  applies  to  "  chimney  ornaments :"  may  they 
not  bo  improved  so  aa  to  help  to  educate  the 
working  man,  and  hi*  wife,  and  child  ?  Oan  new 
amd  bona  j\<U  modern  ornaments  be  designed  and 
executed,  or  ia  it  necessary  to  resort  to  "old 
examples  "  and  precedent,  and  reproduce,  by  aid 
of  plaster  and  the  electrotype  proeroa,  the  raw 
remaining  fragments  of  Greek  and  Homan  and 
Italian  art  and  furniture ;  and  thus  to  edooate 
i  by  giving  him  the  thoughts 
of  the  old  Greek  and  Italian 
i  of  days  gone  by,  aad  of  thoughts  whose 
fall  meaning  is  well-nigh  forgotten.  Perhaps 
some  art — benevolent — society  may  be  found  to 
aolve  this  riddht.  It  ia  worth  a  little  trouble,  for 
the  poor  man's  wife  on  a  Saturday  night  will 
surely  and  certainly  boy  a  "  work  of  art,"  even 
from  the  very  hand  or  Paid***  himself,  if  it  be 
cheap  and  it  happens  to  strike  her  fancy.  And 
this  moat  cducaU  both  her  and  her  husbaxd,  and 
their  sons  and  daughter*,  in  art  and  in  the  per- 
ception of  the  true  and  beautiful.  The  great 
strength  and  certainty  of  sncooes  in  all  this 
lying  In  the  assured  fact  that  works  of  orna- 
mental art,  if  cheap,  will  be  bought  and  looked 
at  by  the  humblest  cottager,  if  tbey  be  but  pro- 
Tided  and  for  sale.  Anything  will  and  must  bo 
on  improvement  on  the  present  market  stock,  no 
matter  where  from  or  what  it  ia. 

It  may  not  hero  bo  out  of  place  to  inform  or 
remind  the  intelligent  reader  that  there  are 
**  warehouses"  in  the  eaat  end  of  London  which 
regularly  import  by  wholesale  cargoes  of  orna- 
ments of  the  kind  mentioned.  They  would  aeem 
to  be  manufactured  in  Franca  and  Germany, 
and  are  the  production,  for  the  most  part,  of 
children  working,  of  course,  under  a  regular 
•system  of  manufacture,  the  object  passing  from 
hand  to  band  as  it  goes  on  to  completion.  The 
fall  nature  of  this  wonderful  display  of  inde- 
scribable trumpery  oan  only  bo  appreciated,  or 
even  conceived,  by  being  seen,  and  tho  very  best 
wish  that  any  charitable  person  oan  possibly 
have,  ia,  that  the  countries  frcm  which  they 
>  are  either  too  enlightened  or  too  ignorant 


does  not  sometimes  do  a  little 
Production  of  paintinj  seems  equally 


that  aooidont 
towarda  the  f 

mysterious;  but  one  artistio  feat  is  certainly 
uooomplishod, — anything  approaching  to  real 
painting  is  ateered  clear  of  in  a  truly  dexterous 
way,  and  is  a  this*?  to  wonder  at.  Bat  one  dans  of 
ubjecta  there  is  which  accident  or  fate  now  and 
then  helps ;  these  objects  aro  tho  work  wholly,  it 
ia  aaid,  of  am  oil  ohiklren.  They  aro  figures  of 
animals  of  different  kinds,  ont  oat  of  soft  wood, 
and  are  carved  sometimes  with  vsry  oonsider- 
ablo  spirit  and  life,  and  apparent  knowlrdgo  of 
the  forms  and  movements  of  animals,  and  even 


tinent  its  use  has  boon,  and  atill  is,  mare  < 
eive.  In  Paris  it  U  the  leading  material  for 
roofs  of  every  description.  We  ni ly  mention  as 
example*  tho  newer  portion  of  Ifao  all 
tho  new  markets,  nearly  all  the  m»n:  i  mn  of  the 
new  Boulevards,  Bod  the  Champs  E»y»ws, 
dating  aa  far  back  as  1830.  Other  places 
throughout  Europe  may  bo  quoted  to  any 
■extent,  hnt  we  think  the  above  qnito  sufficient 
to  prove  that  the  material  haa  established  itself 
as  adapted  for  works  of  good  character. 

The  more  e  xtended  ueo  of  xinc  for  roofs  in  this 
country  to  which  we  at  first  alluded,  dates  from 


of  the  hair  or  wool  whioh  covers  them.  It  may  tho  year  1859,  when  the  Vieille  Montage  e  Com- 
bo, and  probably  ia,  the  result,  among  so  many,  pany,  tho  largest  manufactory  of  xinc  in  the 
of  pure  accident;  bat  it  shows  to  what  a  level  world,  instituted  a  special  inqniry  Into  tho 
modern  European  art  is  reduced,  and  bow  mat  of  camps  of  the  failure  of  zioo  here,  which  was 
it  fortune  will  sometimes  smile  on  things.  What,  cond  noted  by  Mr.  Jo*.  Ed  melton  ;  and  tho  result 
if  any  among  tboso  children  should  have  the  was  to  show  clearly  that  the  faults  did  not  arise 
faculty  of  oatehiog  the  forms  and  strange  move-  from  the  nature  of  the  material  itself,  bnt  from 
ments  of  animal  life,  aa  their  forefathers  did  in  the  use  of  inferior  quality  in  some  instances,  and 
Gothic  gables  and  tall  spires,  and  the  power  of  improper  u-orkmanthip  in  others.  In  all  cases 
perpetua'ing  them  In  wood  and  atone  j  and  what  where  the  xinc  waa  good,  anil  tho  work  property 
sort,  of  thing  can  that  "  progress"  be  which  done,  it  has  stood  the  test  of  time,  requiring 
condemns  them  to  their  present  work,  so  different :  neither  painting  nor  repairs,  and  when  of  proper 

:  .  ating 


from  that  of  their  famoiM."  Dark  Ago"  ancestors  ? 
These  thing*  may  be  bought  at  any  toy -shop  for 
a  penny  snd  twopence  each.  It  ia  a  fact  which 
mast  perpetually  force  itself  on  the  attention  of 
the  thoughtful  observer  of  modern  art,  that  all 
tilings  aoera  to  conspire,  towarda  tho  rendering  it 
more  and  more  impossible  to  employ  legitimately 
and  naturally  the  artistic  capacity  and  energy  of 
tho  time  in  which  we  of  the  present  ago  lire. 
These  are  all  wasted  and  thrown  away,  and  seem 
to  come  to  an  end  in  mere  "  shop-keeping,"  and 
all  yon  oan  possibly  get  oat  of  tbo  most  diligent 
inquiry  into  the  matter  is  that  tho  art- power 
nowadays,  in  Europe,  at  least,  is  wasted  away, 
and  ia  •nbeervieut  only  to  the  wretched  ends  of 
mere  manufacture,  and  the  production  by  whoio- 
aaie  of  suoh  thing*  aa  we  have  above  referred  to. 
The  art- power,  withont  doubt,  exists,  bat  we  can 
never  see  the  true  and  noble  results  of  it ! 

This  subject  ia  just  now  rendered  the  more 
especially  interesting  frurn  the  foot  of  the  proposed 
introduction  of  a  universal  avstem  of  education, 


thickness,  it  forms  ono  of  tbo  most  lasting 
materials  for  roofing  that  can  bo  employed. 

We  may  bore  point  ont  the  causes  tf  failure 
which  are  to  be  avoided. 

The  Brat  ia  the  quality  of  the  metal,  which, 
when  manufactured  from  inferior  ore,  contains 
certain  other  metals  in  admixture  with  tho  zinc, 
which,  when  exposed  to  atmospheric  influences, 
set  up  voltaic  action,  leading  ultimately  to  tho 
destruction  of  the  metal:  this  kind  of  zino  is 
spotty  and  uneven  in  colour,  and  darker  than  tho 
proper  quality  manufactured  from  tbo  beat  ore, 
the  calamine. 

Tbo  aecond  cause  of  failure  is  defect  ivo  work- 
manship, using  tho  xino  too  thin,  not  allowing 
sufficient  play  for  expansion  and  contraction, 
using  iron  nails,  or  allowing  the  zino  to  come  in 
emmet  with  iron  or  lime;  in  either  case,  a 
d-j&trnotive  chemioal  action  being  tho  result. 

As  examples  of  work  done  in  this  country,  wo 
may  notice  the  cloisters  of  Canterbury  Cathedral 
covered  twenty-four  year*  ago,  and  which  have 


whereby  it  is  propoetd  to  compel  everybody,  not  cost  St.  fur  repaire;  the  Victoria  Station, 
whether  he  will  or  no,  to  be  educated.  It  will  |  ten  year*  ago,  now  in  a  perfeotry  satisfactory 
surely  then  be  aecn  that  the  art  of  common  state;  as  well  as  many  stations  on  different  rail- 
M»W  is  a  matter  of  importance  and  intoreat,  ways,  and  many  other  buildidgs  in  Bogland. 
and  tho  chimney  ornaments  on  tbo  chimney-  In  conclusion,  we  may  notice  tho  peculiar  way 
shelf  of  a  working  man's  room,  and  tho  pic-  in  which  tbo  atmosphere  acts  upon  zino.  Quoting 
tares  hung  round  tho  wall*  of  it,  may  oome  to  from  a  report  made  to  the  Academy  of  Science* 

by  the  Director  of  tho  ConBorvatoiro  des  Art*  et 
Metiers  :— 

"  It  sptHtin  from  utul  c xperinxnt  tost  the  oxidation 
procaeds  for  about  four  yew.,  sTa.1a.lly  d:aiioi«hi»i(  after 
ik.  tint  thru  month.,  end  that  it  teen  h«rd«n  lalo  a 
prolMtia*  root, 1  iM,'  of  a  daek  gray  oc.toox,  prawn  tor 
IS.  natal  banaaU  fiom  any  fuxtaor  d«Unora*Uio." 

Il  gwonn  eridest  that  aa  a  ibaet  of  >iao  exposed  to  the 
atmeipber*  for  a  series  of  year,  low 
its  wwiot  or  Uioknaee,  and  aa  its  < 
aad  poLi.hcd  like  eoaraal.  It 
the  fOUowisg  yean  aro  net  li!  . 
tioo,  and  therefore  sine,  will  ha  i 

is  prolyl  by  , 


be  teat*  of  hi*  educational  advancement;  and 
perhaps  the  Government  inspector  himself  may 
actually  find  out  what  sort  of  education  the 
workman'*  family  or  sons  and  daughters  are 
receiving  by  a  aimplo  inspsction  of  tho  chim- 
ney ornaments  and  piotores  in  his 
and  even  get  in  time  an  idea  of  art 

You,  air,  I  think,  are  among  tbo  very  very  fow 
who  have  given  an  adequate  attention  to  snob 
matters  a*  these.     They  are  not  particularly 
attractive  or  specially  fashionable,  but  they  are 
certainly  aa  important  aa  anything  can  be  which 
concerns  the  workman  and  his  future,  whatever  ~"  , 
that  may  be.    Surely  it  is  not  gnoontempttbleaa      There  has  been,  to  some  extent,  a  prejudice, 
many  may  think  it ;  for  if  among  the  very  worst  of  against  «inc  >  a  lasting  material,  but  with  the 
these  trumpery  "  ornaments  "  we  take  the  vilest  ;  evidence  before  us,  we  may  safely  say  that  where 
and  tho  most  worthless  am)  the  cheapest, — say  a  j  it  is  of  a  proper  description  and  well  laid,  thin  is 


to  keep  any  portion  of  the  stock  themselves,  and 
for  their  own  use  and  eyesight.  Tho  works  hop* 
•ra  the  south  of  Franco  and  Germany,  bat  tbo 
market*  England  and  America.  Thus  it  is  that 
one  of  the  beat  and  highest  faculties  in  man's 
nature  is  made  to  bring  about  and  keep  alive 
the  most  worthies*  of  results,  and  it  is  melan- 
choly to  reflect  on  the  time  and  mental  and 
bodily  strength  and  skill  thus  expended  and 


,11  earthenware  figure  of  a  man  and  dog,  tho 
with  a  daub  of  red,  and  the  dog  with  a 
daub  of  blue,  and  compare  such  with  a  very 
oxpensivo  modern  line  engraving  of  a  like  sub- 
ject,— I  say  it  would  pnzzlo  the  moat  expert  of 
art  analysts  or  art  critics  to  determine  with 
accuracy  which  of  the  twain  ia  tbo  emptiest  and 
the  moat  artistically  worth!**!.  A  real  and 
practical  change  in  art  and  in  the  practice  of  it 
will  certainly  come  about  when  the  time  (hull 
come  for  even  the  commencement  of  a  new  order 
of  thing*  on  the  "  chimney-shelf"  and  walla  of  a 
common  room  '.  C.  B.  A. 


utterly  unfounded.    Its  lightness  nnd  cheapness 

will  doubtless  render  its  use  more  extensive,  if 


One  other  note  it  may  bo  useful  and  of  acme 
interest  to  make,  as  it  may  catch  tho  notice  of 
some  who  mar  care  but  little  for  the  iguoraut 
fancies  of  working  people.  Tho  Btrangest  part, 
perhaps,  of  tboso  display*  of  "  ornaments"  ia 
the  fitaau/actured  oil  picture*.  These  are  copies 
of  well-known  and  celebrated  works  of  Dutch 
Flemish  picture*,  of  interior*  and  land- 
Ports,  at  least,  of  these  pictures 
by  the  same 


ar  to  be  handwork,  and 
bat  the  precise  mode  in  which  they  aro  pro- 
duced it  would  be  difOcnlt  to  point  out.  Whero  the 
painters  get  their  thin,  washy  colours  from  must 
be  a  maDufactorors'  myttery;  and  how  it  is 


HOOFING  '/.ISO. 

The  use  of  xino  has  rapidly  increased  in  this 
country  within  tho  memory  of  tho  present  genern 
tion.  In  1815  the  annual  consumption  was  about 
5,000  tons,  which  had  inorsatoi  in  18C0  to 
211,000,  or  fivefold.  Since  then  the  progress  ha* 
boon  still  more  rapid,  and  tho  returns  of  one 
company  aloae  recently  showed  the  figure  of 
45,0001.  as  the  gros*  or  their  annual  transact  i  nns 
in  xino,  used  solely  for  voajfag  in  England  and  the 
oolonio*  j  and  future  years  will  probably  show  a 
still  greater  increase  ir  the  arrangements  now 
made  to  aecuro  "good  work"  bo  carefully 
carried  oat. 

Wo  should  premise  that  throughout  the  Con- 


RULES  OF  PROFESSIONAL  PRACTICE. 

Sir, — A  circumstance  occurred  at  tho  recent 
special  general  mooting  of  tbo  Royal  Institute  of 
British  Architects,  on  which  tbo  profession  gene- 
rally may  reasonably  a*k  for  a  little  further 
information  |  and,  falling  any  other  mean*  of 
obtaining  it,  may  I  reqn»»t  tho  uid  of  yoar 
column*  to  assist  in  ventilating  tho  .object  ? 

At  that  mooting  I  took  occasion  to  inform 
those  p  caont  how  that  not  long  ago  too  whole 
question  of  the  usage*  and  rights  of  the 
profession  had  boon  fully  bnwgbt  before  ono 
of  our  superior  court*,  and  that  a  dooision  fully 
recognising  the  principle*  now  contended  for  on 
the  part  of  the  profession  waa  only  prevented  by 
the  conduct  of  a  member  of  tho  Institute,  who 
gave  evidence  flatly  contradictory  to  tho  pub- 
liabed  ttatemeote  of  that  body.  1  alio  com- 
plained, and  I  think  with  loaaon,  that  the  late 
Council,  on  being  appealed  to,  declined  to  tuko 
uny  decisive  action  in  the  matter,  which  still 
remains  in  an  undecided  state. 

In  defence  of  this  inaction  of  tbo  Council,  tho 


Digitized  by  Google 


404 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


The 


now  to  roo,  that  the  member  denied  having  given  reoent 
the  evidence  lUtod,  and  that  therefore  the  " 
Council  could  take  no  action. 

Now,  aa  the  complainant  in  the  caw,  to  whom 
one  would  suppose  thia  ought  to  have  been  at 
onoe communicated,  allow  mo  to  mj  that  daring  a 
long  correspondence  I  had  both  with  tbeeecretariee 
and  the  late  preaident,  it  waa  never  onoe  hinted 
that  there  waa  any  denial  of  the  facta  stated  in 
my  complaint,  the  inaction  of  the  Council  having 
been  then  dofeuded  on  totally  different  grounds  ; 
one  being  that  iu  the  opinion  of  the  then  Cooooil 
the  oode  of  practice  aet  forth  in  tho  InaUtute 
paper  waa  only  "  recommendoJ,  and  could  not 
be  enforced." 

Thia  idea,  I  need  hardly  aay,  i«  directly  at 
variance  with  nomeroua  previous  resolutions  and 
declaratiooa  in  which  the  aame  oode  of  practice 
i<  aet  forth  aa  "  authoritative,"  "binding  alike 
ob  employer!  and  employed,"  and  "  undoubtedly 
the  law  on  the  subject  j "  and  if  It  ia  to  prevail, 
what  ohanoe  haa  Mr.  Burr/  or  any  other  member 
of  maintaining  the  poaition  now  nought  to  bo 
eatabliahed,  if  brought  to  a  legal  iaauo  ? 

I  am  farther  ttroogly  inclined  to  think  that  the 
■ecretary  either  wholly  miatook  or  forgot  the 
facto,  when  he  elated  that  the  member  whose  con- 
duct waa  complained  of  had  denied  tho  aeons*- 
tbu.  I  have  accordingly  applied  to  him  toverify 
his  statement  by  reference  to  the  correspondence  ; 
but)  I  aappcee  with  due  official  reticence,  he  haa 
not  favoured  mo  with  any  reply.  I  can  only  hope 
ha  will  do  so  now,  for  surely  nothing  is  to  be 
gained  by  mystery  and  reserve  on  such  subjects. • 
I  should  be  very  sorry  to  make  any  complaint 
i  a  brother  architect  that  did  not  admit  of 
proof,  and  waa  always  ready  and  willing 
to  appear  before  the  council  and  substantiate 
every  statement  in  any  proper  way  that  might 
be  required.  "  The  thing  waa  not  dune  in  a 
corner,"  but  waa  perfectly  notorious  in  the  Irish 
metropolis,  where  it  occurred,  and  was  notiood 
by  the  oooncil  of  tho  Irish  Institute  in  their 


of  the 


in  the  Ob- 


scrrrr. 

After  a  long  descriptive  paragraph  reproduced 
word  for  word  (without  acknowledgment),  we 
have  such  bits  of  adopted  criticism  aa  these 

Pali  Mall  Oattitt. 
"  Ths  porch  has  Ave 
openings,  with  Bights  of 
•tops  in  front,  dindffd  by 
Croups  of  csned  oulumns 
(sic/).  The  four 
ptsrs  bsv  seeled 
sad  the  two  outs* 
have  terminals  of  a  peculiar 


"The  pjreb  hss  Bvs 
openings  villi  flights  of 
steps  in  front,  the  divutoas 
or  supports  being  group*  of 
columns  e  tost  hod  to  s  pier, 
'  rustiest**! '  or  chsnneUed, 
to  hsrmosise  with  ths  wings. 
Ths  tour  middle  piers  osjtt 
ssd.nl  sUtnss,  sod  the  two 


not  kne 


ting 


scribed  at  the  dinner  given  in  aid  of  the  Royal 
General  Theatrical  Fond,  on  the  16tb,  when 
H.R.H.  the  Prinoe  of  Walea  presided,  with 
his  accustomed  geniality  and  earnestness.  Mr. 
Buckatone  made  his  annual  addrees,  which  in- 
cluded more  facta,  and  rather  leas  fan,  than 
naoal.  Mr.  Boocicault,  Mr.  Alfred  Wigan,  ant} 
Dr.  Doran  also  spoke. 

At  tbe  Printers'  Pension  and  Almshouse  fes- 
tival the  Lord  Mayor  presided.  The  subscriptions 
amounted  to  about  6001.   Mr.  8.  C.  Hall,  who 

responded  to  the  toast  of  the  evening,   

mented  on  the  absence  of  authors  and  pub" 
lo  truth,  however,  the  number  of  i 
is  so  large  that  ev< 


apparently  what 
ilaatera  "  are,  translates  them  into 
"  carved  oolumoa."    But  the  finest  bit  ia  the 

"  The  lower  division  of  th*  winfs  sitsrasuy  has  a  Doric 
fries*  ooaliaulat  that  of  la*  order  of  the  pareh." 

Strained  through  the  brain  of  the  Pail  Mali 
Goxettt  writer,  the  sentence  cjmes  oat  this 
way:— 

"BrUroeUy  along  ths  wings  runs  a  light  Doric 
ftlngs,  ahich  continues  the  order  of  the  nobis  porch  in 

The  Poll  Mall  QaxttU,  however,  gives  one 
and  just  one,  of  original  oritiotsm  on 


the  fscsds  has  a  sfriKs,  ,<<  craev/./ 


It  ia  absurd  to  attempt  to  draw  any  distinction 
between  my  oaae  and  Mr.  Barry's.  There  may 
be  differences  in  detail,  but  there  is  none  in 
principle.  1  brought  my  action  to  try  whether 
there  were  any  and  what  usages  of  the  pro- 
fession to  be  recognised  as  legally  binding;  and 
if  Mr.  Barry's  oaae  were  to  come  to  a  legal  issue, 
the  main  question  would  be  the  aame.  While 
one  oaae  remains  undecided  through  conflict  of 
evidence,  another  case  is  not  likely  to  come  to 
any  better  conclusion.  Nor  need  it  be  supposed 
that  thia  anomalous  state  of  things  is  not  well 
enough  known  to  those  who  may  bare  to  deal 
with  the  question  in  the  legislature.  Three  of 
the  counsel  engaged  in  my  caso  are  members 
of  the  House  of  Commons,  and  two  of  them  are 

gtnU^en^heerd^h 

given,  and  two  of  them  who  were  retained  by 
me  expressed  their  utter  astonishment  that 
members  of  such  a  profession  aa  ours  could  be 
found  ready  to  contradict  their  own  published 
rules.  A  different  state  of  things  prevails,  I  need 
hardly  aay,  in  the  profession  thoy  belong  to.  At 
all  event*,  so  long  aa  it  continues  can  we  expect 


This,  if  not  very  intelligible,  is  at  all  events 
safe,  at  it  may  mean  anything  or— nothing. 
Thia  ia  tho  only  sentence  ths  germ  of  which  I 
cannot  find  in  the  previously  published  account. 

Now,  sir,  this  ia  only  one  oat  of  many  speci- 
mens of  the  manner  in  which  literary  papers 
habitually  treat  architecture.  A  publication 
which,  when  dealing  with  other  branches  of  art, 
thinks  it  worth  while  to  obtain  ths  assistance 
of  contributors  who,  at  all  events,  give  evidence 
of  knowing  something  of  the  subject  they  are , 
writing  about  (even  if  their  criticism  is  not 
always  on  the  soundest  principles),  ia  content, 
in  dealing  with  an  important  architectural  work, 
to  cobble  up  remarks  from  another  source,  with* 
out  even  understanding  their  meaning,  and  to 
offer  its  readers  an  article  containing  not  the 
faintest  apology  for  anything  like  intelligent 
criticism.  Editors  rely,  no  doubt,  on  the 
ignorance  of  general  readers  with  regard  to 
architecture ;  but  yon  will  agree  with  me  that 
those  who  do  understand  something  of  the 
principles  of  architecture  have  a  right  to  expect 
that  works  in  this  branch  of  art  should  receive 
the  aame  degree  of  attention,  and  that  the  aame 
care  should  be  taken  to  put  the  criticisms 
of  such  works  into  competent  hands,  aa  ia 
exerciaed  with  regard  to  painting  and  music ; 
and  aa  the  advertisers  of  Warren's  blacking 
"  kept  a  poet,"  I  would  advise  literary  papers  | 
to  "  keep  an  architect,"  unless  they  prefer  to 
continue  running  the  risk  of  making  themselves 
ridiculous  in  the  eyea  of  some,  at  least,  of  their  I 
readers,  and  to  offer  "  pickings  and  stealings " 
as  original  matter. 

I  oncloee  my  card,  and  need  scarcely  odd  that 
I  have  no  possible  or  remotest  connexion  with 
the  paper  which  iu  contemporary  has  laid  under 

of  AatHITKCTVBK. 


THE  SEWAGE  QUESTION. 

Leeds.— Tho  report  presented  to  the  Leeds 
oooncil,  by  the  streets  and  sewage  com- 
mittee, on  the  utilisation  of  sewage,  haa  b««en 
printed.  Tbe  committee  propose  to  adopt  the 
A,  B,  C  process  now  carried  out  at  Leamington 
by  the  Native  Guano  Company,  Limited.  In 
order  to  carry  oat  tbe  system  for  the  whole  of 
the  aswage,  it  ia  calculated  that  five  acres  of 
land  will  be  amply  sufficient,  and  that  the  worka 
to  be  erected  will  not  coat  mora  than  20,0001. 
These  worka  can  be  constructed  in  six  section*. 
The  company  intend  to  begin  by  expending  not 
more  than  6,0001.  in  works,  which  will  purify 
more  than  two  million  gallons  daily ;  and  if  sac* 
oesjsful,  then  to  extend  the  worka  so  aa  to  operate 
on  the  whole  of  tbe  sewage.  According  to  the 
agreement,  the  company  consents  to  pay  the 
corporation  GJper  cent,  on  their  outlay,  and  15 
per  cent,  of  net  profits,  after  deducting  the  5  per 
cent,  already  motioned,  and  working  expenses. 


Tbe  remaining  85  per  oextt-  ia  to  be 
the  company. 

Shortham. — Ths  local  Board  of  Shoreham  ha 
resolved  upon  adopting  the  system  of  drainage 
employed  at  Leamington,  that  is,  of  f 
tbe  sewage  by  what  Is  oalled  the  A,  B,  C  i 

afm^urTaoUihs*3ri0i.  per  too. 


OF  BE8 TORINO 
ITALIAN  STY  LB 


la  the  pages  of 
I  suppose,  long  ago  been  accepted  by 
wbo  understand  those  matters  aa  a  necessary 

and  inevitable  characteristic  of  English  journal- 
ism ;  but  the  oareleasneaB  of  our  press  in  this 
respect  could  not  bo  more  strikingly  illustrated 
than  in  the  fact  that  the  Pali  Mall  Oatette,  a 
paper  which  professes  to  take  a  lead  in  authetio 
matters,  and  to  employ  on  special  subjects  ooly 
writers  of  competent  special  knowledge,  should 
I  such  an  article  as  that  which  was 
i  a  criticism  of  "  The  London  University 
in  its  impression  of  the  11th.  The 
greater  part  of  the  article  ia  cobbled  from  a 


Her 
It 


•  Id  s  second  com  mas  lent  ion  the  writer  of  It 
ssvsUushn*  been  MtieTnctorilr  ssplnined  to  his 
would  oppose  that  the  member  sgsiost  whom  I  preferred 
tbe  complaint  did  represent  Ibst  his  evidence  wss  not  to 
th*  erect  eonrpjaiusd  of.  As,  however,  the  muter  .as 
perfectly  notorious  at  th*  time,  I  diMioeUv  join  issue 

mm? 


CHARITABLE  DINERS. 

Tnc  Literary  Fond  dinner,  on  the  11th,  pre- 
sided over  by  Lord  Doffcrin,  who  made  a  very 
good  address,  was  lively  and  agreeable,  not  the 
less  so,  porhsps,  because  many  of  the  visitors  had 
received  invitations  to  the  concert  at  Bucking, 
ham  Palace  that  evening,  and  so  when  speaking 
were  led  to  be  abort  and  sharp.  Sir  Erskine 
May,  the  Bishop  of  Carlisle,  Lord  Hougbtoo,  the 
Nawab  of  Bengal,  Mr.  Bateman,  F.R.8.,  and  Sir 
Digby  Wyatt,  were  amongst  tho  speakers.  An 
amusing  spar  between  Professor  Blackie  and 
Mr,  Tom  Taylor  closed  the  proceedings.  The 
amount  of  subscriptions  announced  waa  DG0I. 

At  the  Newspaper  Preas  Fund  dinner,  on  tho 
14th,  Mr.  W.  11.  Bmtth,  M.P.,  took  the  chair, and 
Sir  W.  Codriogton,  Mr.  E.  J.  Reed,  Lord  Hough- 
ton,  a  member  of  the  Spanish  press,  Mr.  God- 
win, Mr.  A.  Trollope,  Mr.  Newdegate,  MP.,  and 
other*  spoke,  in  between  much  very  agreeable 
aioging.  About  5001.  were  contributed  to  the 
fund. 

Something  leas  than  thia  amount  waa  sub. 


ON  THE  DESIRABILITY 
CHURCHES  OF  TUX 
OF  ARCHITECTURE. 

This  subject  waa  treated  of  by  the  Rev.  E.  L- 
Cutts,  at  a  reoent  meeting  of  tbe  Institute  of 
Architect*. 

Mr.  Cult*  aaid  the  taste  of  the  public  dar- 
ing this  generation,  at  least  of  the  church, 
building  and  restoring  public,  has  run  to 
exclusively  in  the  direction  of  the  Gothic 
revival,  that  it  haa  failed  to  do  anything 
like  common  justice  to  Classical  architecture  ia 
general,  and  to  churches  of  that  style  in  par- 
ticular. And  yet  we  have  in  London  and  ia 
some  of  our  towns  churches  in  this  style  which 
are  really  noble  buildings,  many  which  are  ol 
very  respectable  architectural  merit,  and  others 
which,  while  they  are  not  per  hap*  such  as  to 
satisfy  oar  architects'  knowledge  and  taste,  are 
still  important  buildings  from  their  aize  and 
their  use.  1  h au  ought  to  bo  carefully  treated, 
so  as  to  bring  out  their  architectural  merits; 
thttt  so  as  to  make  them  at  least  aa  worthy  sa 
possible  of  their  important  use. 

It  is  quite  true  that  many  of  those  buildings 
internally  look  very  cold  and  unohurchlike,  bat  so 
did  oar  old  churohwardenisod  Gothic  town 
churches  before  they  were  restored.  Some  of 
these  Classical  churches  will,  perhaps,  need  as 
thorough  and  costly  a  renovation  as  thoeo  Gothic 
churches  did.  We  shall  have  to  make  a  clean 
sweep,  perhaps,  of  lobbies,  galleries,  and  pews. 
Then  we  shall  find  in  some  oases  that  wo  hare 
the  shell  of  a  vary  beautiful  temple  (aa  St.  Mary 
Woolnoth  and  Hanover  Chapel)  j  in  other  cases 
we  shall  have  a  building  of  spacious  area 
imposing  proportions, 
tory  features  for  the  restorer  to  deal  with.  We 
should  have,  probably,  to  put  painted  glaas  in 
tbe  windows,  and  colour  and  gilding  on  the 
architectural  features,  and  paintings  on  the  walls, 
and  statuary,  perhaps,  in  suitable  positions  ;  and 
so  wo  should  give  them  as  buildings  tho  acces- 
sories which  they  hero  always  needed.  Then 
we  ahaU  have  to  replan  the  area  so  aa  to  fit  it  for 
tho  purposes  of  a  church,  and  to  put  into  it  fur- 
niture which  will  harmonise  with  th*  archi- 
tecture in  style,  and  yet  be  ecclesiastical  in  its 
general  effect.  Indeed,  these  are  the  two  prin- 
ciples of  restoration  which  I  would  venture  to 
lay  down .-  first,  that  it  shall  be  in  true  harmony 
with  the  architect  or*  of  the  building,  not  an 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


405 


ettbempt  to  Gothicise  or  Byxantiniae  Italian 

building*;  secondly,  that  it  shall  be  eccleaias- 

t  ical  in  it*  feeling  and  effect. 

The  lecturer  then  took  three  or  (bar  well- 

Vnown  London  charchoa  aa  oxatnplea,  and 
-  ko  tohr-d  ont  tho  way  in  which  ho  would  sug- 
1,'pBt   that  they  should  be  treated.    At  the  clone 


I  ahould  like  to  see  St.  Mary 
in  hand.    The  Goldsmith*'  Company,  I  beliere, 
ftnd  private  people  of  influence  in  the  City,  havo 
already  interposed  to  Bare  it  from  being  included 
among  the  City   churches  condemned  to  de- 
struction ;  let  them  complete  their  good  work  by 
enY^etlng  inch  a  remodelling  of  its  beautiful 
interior  aa  I  have  suggested, — the  coat  need  not 
be  large,  probably  S,0O0I.  would  effect  it ;  and 
they  would  give  the  metropolis  a  more  beautiful 
Classical  interior  than  any  which  it  at  present 
It  wonld  not  be  well  adapted  for  a 
bnt  no  large  oongregution 
;  i"the  8onday  congregation  is  usually 
fifty  :  but  it  wonld  be  admirably  adapted  for  one 
of   those  short,  daily,  mid-day  services  which 
have  lately  been  established  for  the  use  of  City 
men  ;  and  iU  situation  in  the  very  focus  of  the 
City  makes  it  the  church  of  all  others  in  which 
such  a  service  should  be  held. 

Happily  we  have  the  artists  who  could  execute 
these  restorations  thus  suggested,  even  though 
they  include,  aa  in  some  cases  they  ought  to  to- 
ol ode,  painting  of  a  very  high  character  of  art. 
I  have  to  thank  Mr.  J.  D.  Craoe  for  kindly  exhi- 
biting on  the  walla  to-night  in  general  illustration 
of  my  •abject,  drawing*  of  ancient  Italian  ohuroh 
decoration  from  Sienna  and  elsewhere,  and  of 
modern  example*  of  a  similar  kind  from  Munich. 
Sir  Digby  (Vyatt  has  been  so  good  as  to  send  hi* 
deaign*  for  tho  restoration  of  St.  Lawrence, 
Jewry ;  and  Mr.  Rnrgea  hi*  design*  for  the 
restoration  of  tho  Chapel  of  Worcester  College, 
Oxford ;  and  here  is  also  a  rough  sketch  of  the 
coloured  decoration  of  St.  Peter1*,  Nottiog-hill, 
just  executed  by  Messrs.  Hsrland  &  Fisher.  I 
may  mention  also  Mr.  Butterfleld's  restoration  in 
progress  at  Christ  Church,  Albany-street,  and 
St-  John's,  in  the  Waterloo-road. 

I  do  not  at  all  despair  of  sewing  tho  public  led 
to  appreciate  these  building*,  which  they  have 
so  long  undervalued  und  neglected,  induced  to 
contribute  munificently  to  their  proper  restora- 
tion, and  I  venture  to  promise  that  they  would 
be  astonished  and  delighted  with  tho  results. 

record  a  few. 

Mr.  C.  r.  Hay  ward  asid  whether  the  time  ha* 
for  these  note*  or  not,  or  whatever 
of  opinion  may  exist  with  regard  to 
the  style  of  the  proposed  improvement*,  there 
can  be  no  doubt  these  Classic  churches  aa  they 
exist  are  a  reproach  to  o*.    No  one  could  be 
found  to  say,  for  instance,  that  the  grand  old 
churches  in  tho  City  referred  to  by  Mr.  CuLU  are 
exactly  in  the  condition  that  they  should  be,  and 
that  no  alt*  ration  is  required  to  adapt  them  to 
present  times  and  altered  oircumatonoee.  Either 
they  ought  to  be  taken  care  of,  or  if  not  deemed 
worthy  of  anything  hut  neglect,  should  be  swept 
sway  altogether,  as  actually  cambering  the 
ground,  and  doing  more  harm  than  good  by 
taking  up  tho  service*  of  those  who  would  be 
better  employed  elsewhere,  and  who  arc  now  in 
charge  of  the  mere  machinery  of  worship  instead 
of  looking  after  the  spiritual  welfare  of  a  Oou- 
Alreedy  there  are  several  of  these 
restored  in  such  a  way  as  opens  tho 
question  which  Mr.  Cotu  has  taken  up,  viz. : 
bow  this  restoration  should  be  carried  out, 
whether  in  a  Classical  or  ia  a  Gothic  spirit? 
Notwithstanding  the  eminent  success  with  which 
some  churches  have  been  restored  in  s  quasi- 
Gothio  manner,  I  can  not  help  thinking  Mr.  Cutta 
ia  right  when  he  advocate*  consistency  of  style, 
and  that  when  there  is  a  good  Classic  building 
to  deal  with,  the  only  proper  way  in  which  an 
architect  could  work  upon  it  would  bo  to  treat 
it  as  to  would  a  Goth  to  building  under  similar 
;  it  for  what  it  is  in  fact, 


long  a*  Puritan  and  Low  Church  view*  prevailed, 
churohee  were  not  decorated ;  and  up  to  a  re- 
cent time,  till  the  High  Church  party  called  atton- 
lion  to  the  subject,  the  decoration  even  of  Gothic 
churches  was  never  dreamt  of.  During  the 
time  in  which  this  state  of  religious  feeling  pre-  I 
vailed,  the  residence  of  the  inhabitants  within 
the  City  was  more  customary  than  it  ia  at  the 
present  day  ;  but  now  the  congregations  in  these 
City  churches  are  exceedingly  small,  the  interest 
of  the  parishioner*  in  religious  matters  being 


in  moat  instance*  diverted  from  that  locality  to 
others,  and  hence  many  of  the  City  churcbe*  are 
scarcely  visited  at  all.  1  was  myself  born  and 
brought  ap,  and  have  lived  amidst  these  churcbe*. 
I  know  how  bare  their  wall*  are,  and  how 
deserted  they  now  are  as  place*  of  worship.  I 
think,  myself,  that  all  Wren's  churches  are  very 
noble  structures,  but  they  are  singularly  want- 


in  what  we  now  look  for  a*  characteristic  of 
places ;  scarcely  any 
indeed,  they  are  liule 


ing  in  wt 
religious 


have  a 
than  square 

rooms.  We  now  look  upon  the  chancel  its  n 
distinctive  feature  of  a  church  for  oar  system  or 
worship,  la  that  respect  they  differ  distinctly 
from  Gothic  churches :  in  other  respects  I  ven- 


ture to  nay  they  are  quite  as  convenient  a*  place* 
of  worship ;  and  the  Gothic  churches  are  gone- 
rally  so  encumbered  with  columns  that  a  large 
portion  of  the  congregation  iu  the  pows  cannot 
hear  what  ia  going  on.  That  is  not  the  ease  in 
Wreu'a  churches.  If  we  look  at  the  examples 
of  St.  Vincent  de  Paul  and  Notre  Damn  do 


taking^ 


style, 

Mr.  E.  1'Acaon. — I  congratulate  the  meeting 
on  the  advent  of  a  gentleman  who  stands  up  and 
gives  us  a  paper  in  favour  of  the  Italian  churches 
of  London.    They  represent  an  epoch  in  the  Lis- 


I  to  be  reminded.  There  ia,  no  doubt,  a 
deal  to  be  done  in  improving  the  interior  of  the 
churches  in  the  City  ;  bat  we  should  bear  in  mind, 
I  think,  that  the  question  of  church  deooration 
was  not  revived  until  after  a  oonaiderable  re- 
vulsion in  the  state  of  religion*  sentiment.  So 


oaa  bs  carried  out ;  iu  the 
church,  especially,  the  decoration  depends  very 
much  upon  las  magnificent  historical  paintings 
which  surround  the  whole  church,  the  work  of 
H.  Flandrin  and  other*,  and  the  cost  of  that 
•tyle  cf  decoration  I  think  would  hardly  bs  sub- 
scribed for  by  the  scanty  congregation*  of  the 
City  churcbe*. 

Mr.  Seddon. — I  have  been  much  interested  by 
this  paper,  and  appreciate  Mr.  Cutte'a  motives, 
and  the  practical  way  in  which  ho  has  brought 
forward  this  subject.  There  are  two  or  three 
other  churches  of  the  kind  iu  London,  which 
have  been,  to  a  certain  extent,  treated  as  he 
would  propose,  vii.,  one  in  tho  Waterloo-road, 
by  Mr.  Blomfield,  and  another  in  Albany-street, 
by  Mr.  Butter  Held.  The  result  in  each  case  has 
been  so  far  successful  a*  to  afford  great  en- 
oouragemect  to  carry  out  Mr.  Cutta'*  view*  in 
other  cases. 

Mr.  J.  D.  Craoe,  Visitor. — Mr.  Cutis  advocates 
that  where  a  church  exists,  and  it  is  considered 
right  that  it  should  continue  to  exiat,  whether  in 
Londonor  elsewhere,— be  itof  a  Gothio  or  a  Classic 
character,— it  should  be  mado  worthy  of  the 
worship  which  ia  carried  on  there.  It  appears 
to  me  that  there  are  a  large  number  of  these 
structures  of  more  or  lea*  merit,  which  may  be 
rendered  more  worthy  of  the  purpose  for  which 
they  wero  built  and  less  repellant  in  appearance 
than  they  now  arc.  In  considering  the  re- 
arrangement and  coloured  decoration  of  such 
churches,  we  are,  perhaps,  under  even  leas  diffi- 
culty than  in  treating  churches  of  a  Gothic 
character.  The  churches  existing  on  the  Conti. 
nent,  which  have  been  more  or  leaa  elaborately 
ornamented,  and  whose  wall*  hare  been  treated 
aa  field*  for  pictorial  art,  are  very  numerous ; 
and  so  near  a*  in  the  city  of  l'aria  we  have 
several  examples  of  churches  of  a  Classic  charac- 
ter treated  ornamentally  with  great  skill  and 
taste.  I  may  particularly  mention  that  of  "  St. 
Kuatache,"  occupying  a  position  of  transition 
from  Gothic  to  Classic,  which  ia  treated  with  a 
coloured  decoration  of  a  very  clever  oharacter. 
The  treatment  of  most  of  the  churches  which 
Mr.  Cutta  ha*  mentioned  ia  certainly  more  diffi- 
cult than  of  such  a  church  as  •'  St. 
because  they  are  more  or  lea* 
competition.  The  interior  of  St.  Martin'* 
Church  look*  lilts  a  large  concert- room  or 
theatre;  *t ill  I  think,  with  skilful  treatment, 
such  building*  might  be  rendered  mora  ecclesi- 
astical than  they  are.  No  doubt  in  the  case  of  a 
church  lilts  St.  Stephen's,  Walbrook,  a  very  fine 
effect  might  be  produced  by  a  coloured  decora- 
tion. The  inter ii  r  of  St.  Mary,  Woolnoth,  is 
dismal  in  tho  extreme.  It  is  like  s  dirty  white- 
washed cellar.  You  can  hardly  distinguish  the 
owing  to  its  grimy  condition  .  hut  a 


examples  for  the  treatment  of  suoh  building*  aa 
those  to  which  Mr.  Cutta  has  referred. 

Professor  Donaldson, — I  cannot  allow  a  discus- 
sion of  this  nature  to  go  on  without  expressing 
my  astonishment  to  think  of  the  period  at  which 
we  are  arrived.  Fifty  years  ago,  if  n  gentleman 
had  stool  up  and  talked  u>  improving  the  archi- 
tecture of  Wren  by  squaring  corners  here,  or 
cutting  off  angles  there,  it  would  have 
in  the  profeesi 
eligious  epoch  aa  to  ■ 
which  Mr.  Cults  has,  I  think,  remarkably  and 
fully  developed  this  evening.  It  consists  of 
okmr.  The  mind  of  the  worshipper  ia  to  be 
gratified,  and  his  devotion  excited  by  blue,  green, 
or  red  colour*  on  the  wall,  and  gold  on  the 
ceiling.  My  own  feeling  is  that  religion  is  not 
of  that  gaudy-painted  character,  but  a  sober, 
solemn  impression  worthy  of  the  religious  place 
where  we  worship  tho  Almighty  in  spirit  and  in 
i*  to  me,  tbei 
in  the  hue 

approach  the  awful  presence  of  the  Almighty. 
But  if  we  are  to  have  the  eye  distracted  and  the 
taste  flattered— if,  when  a  man  ia  at  bis  devo- 
tions, he  ia  to  be  met  with  gold  in  one  place  and 
red  ia  another,  ia  it  not  calculated  to  distract 
the  attention  ?  Ornament  is  not  a  thing  to  be 
put  upuu  architecture,  but  should  arise  from  the 
architecture  itself.  That  is  a  truth  which  should 
pervade  all  design  :  therefore  in  the  case  of  our 
buildings  for  worship,  they  require  reserve  and 
soberness  of  treatment,  or  tho  religious  feeling 
be  solemn.    It  ia 

be  treated  with  < 
'.ion  in  the  way  proposed  to-night.  I  hare  been 
abroad  a  good  deal  lately,  and  what  have  I  seen  ? 
I  have  seen  worship  carried  on  at  Genoa  in 
places  like  theatre*  :  solemn  they  are  not :  deco- 
rated they  are.  You  may  go  all  over  Italy,  you 
may  go  to  Venice,  and  see  picture*  with  gaudy 
frame*,  and  they  attract  the  worshipper  and 
excite  his  feelings.  Ia  that  consistent  with  one's 
ideas  of  tho  worship  of  the  Almighty?  I  think  not. 

Mr.  Edwin  Nash  -My  opinion  is,  that  a 
Classical  or  other  building,  if  restored  or  altered, 
should  be  treated  in  the  same  atyle,  with  the 
same  feeling  as  the  original  design,  and  I  can 
imagine  nothing  more  painful  than  a  building 
like  ancient  St.  Paul's  with  tho  classical  portico 
of  Iuigo  J  one*  attached  to  it,  however  beautiful 
the  purl  if  >  i".  .y  Live  been  m  itself.  Such  'i 
treatment  a*  that  would  not  occur  if  a  due 
appreciation  were  given  to  art  for  the  art  itself, 
and  I  consider  that  architectural  appreciation 
baa  always  been  imperfectly  cultivated. 

Kerr.  —  Wo    have    arrived  at 


The  first  is, 
of  Wren's  archi- 
tectum  which  is  of  sufficient  merit  to  admit  of 
it*  being  "  restored."  Secondly,  we  I 
at  the  proposition  th  it  the  restoration  is  to  I 
reasonable  extent  to  be  permitted  to  be  in  accord 
with  the  original  design  of  the  building*.  This 
will  be  satisfactory  to  many  of  us,  i  dare  not  any 
to  all,  but  to  some.  For  my  own  part,  I  think  if 
one  or  two  of  tho  City  churches  which  are  con. 
demned  to  be  pulled  down  were  to  be  previously 
"  restored  '  without  this  condition,  indeed  in  the 
most  approved  modern  Gothio  manner,  it  might  be 
well  worth  while.  It  would,  at  any  rate,  enable  us 
to  aae  what  some  of  our  friends  would  do  for  the 
credit  of  their  creed  with  carte  blanch-  as  regards 
style.  Gentlemen  appear  to  forget  that  there  is 
here  something  which  ia  not  in  itself  religion, 
but  which  at  the  same  time  ia  worth  mentioning 
in  oounexion  with  religious  architecture.  1  will 
not  say  that  England  is  a  Protestant  country, 
the  remark  would  be  too  severe ;  bat  1  may  aay 
that  in  the  lime  of  Wren  it  was  a  Protestant 
country.  Wren  had  to  build  Protestant  churches, 


It  appear*  to  me  that  the  aubjeot  has 
too  long  in  abeyance.   The  sympathies 


g.ible. 

been  left  too 

of  the  publio  and  of  many  of  ua  lie  more  in  the 
direction  of  Gothic  art.    At  the  same  time  we 

are  not  under  difficultie*  in  falling  back  upon 


of 

the  regretted  absence  of  baldachins  to  stood  in 
the  midst  of  tho  sweeping  ceremonial  stage* 
which  the  lecturer  advocates.  We  do  not  want 
such  things  for  the  ordinary  form*  of  Protestant 
worship ;  they  have  no  legitimate  purpose  for 
the  architect  to  recognise,  it  is  true  that  fashion 
changes,  and  that  we  must  allow  for  it*  change ; 
and  when  one  aide  of  the  house  ia  in  tho  fashion, 
tho  other  of  course  must  be  out.  Some  of  us 
havo  been  oat  of  fashion  in  church  building  for 
a  long  while  ;  but  the  time  ia  coming  when  by  a 
of  the  wheel  of  fortune  we  shall  come  in 
I  am  sure  that  some  of  our  younger  friend* 
at  least  may  expect  to  live  to  see  the  fashion 
entirely  changed.  I  hare  only  to  add  that  when 
this  time  come*  it  may  be  difficult  for  them  to 
know  what  to  do  in  the  way  of  "  restoring  "  the 
Gothio  < ' 


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406 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


MR.  EWAX  CHRISTIAN.  AnUUd  of  Ea,t  LavhiQl.n  Manor  How,,. 


THE  SANITARY  STATE  OF  BERLIN. 

Til  It  K  have  been  many  deaths  among  the 
inhabitants  here,  some  from  fever,  tome  from 
congestion  of  the  lung*,  and  other  diaordern , 
indncod  by  the  want  of  a  sufficient  supply 
of  nutritious  food,  and  by  ill-ventilated  rooms. 
To  the  best  of  oar  experience  and  informa* 
tion.  the  people  hero  pay  vsry  little  attention 
to  ventilation  and  cleanliness.  They  do  not 
keep  their  rooms  and  their  houses  as  clean, 
sweet,  and  airy  as  they  might,  opening  the  win- 
dow! at  every  opportunity,  and  giving  a  thorough 
washing  and  cleaniing  after  any  illness.  They 
walk  out  of  crowded,  stuffy  rooms  into  the  dank 
evening  air.  Berlin  ia  a  disagreeable  place.  It 
is  a  city  of  several  palaces  separated  by  broad 
and  dirty  streets.  These  cannot  bo  kept  aa  clean 

it  of  the 


thing  of  the  kind  attempted  years  ago,  instead  of  wrought-iron  arched  girders  and 
of  the  present  plan  of  worship  allowed  by  the  (Morelend's  patent),  the  whole  bei 
King  of  Prussia,  who,  like  the  late  king,  laid  with  9-in.  square  tiles  for  the 
shows  every  kindness  towards  the  British  sub- 
jeots  residing  in  his  capital  city.  Although  there 
are  only  about  200  British  subjects  residing  in 
Berlin,  it  ia  to  be  hoped  that  with  some  outward 
assistance  the  required  funds  will  be  got 
ti 


as  in 


t  Blthy 


other  towns,  on 
drains  on  each  side  of  tho  streets,  where 
every  filth  is  allowed  to  accumulate.  There  is 
always  a  smell,  and  where  there  ia  a  smell  there  ia 
mischief.  Tbu  deaths  registered  in  Bsrlin  show 
i  m  annual  death-rate  of  31  per  1,000.  Diarrhiea 
caused  forty-fire  out  of  I'j'J  deaths  in  tho  first 
week  in  April.  However,  the  poor  working- 
classes  put  up  with  great  hardships  and  incon- 
veniences |  through  tho  enormous  rise  in  house- 
rent  tbey  are  obliged  to  live  in  the  oellars  and 
back  rooms  of  the  houses,  where  pestilential 
smells,  disease  and  poverty,  dirt  and  dampness 
exist,  and  apparently  there  it  no  attempt  made 
to  do  away  with  tho  cesspools  in  every  house, 
whore  everything  is  allowed  to  remain  for 
months.  We  cannot  find  words  disparaging 
enough  against  the  sanitary  state  of  Berlin ; 
and  what  surprises  ut  more  it  the  quiet  roeig- 
"  ,  of  the  people  over  tuoh  a  state  of  bad 
There  is  some  talk  about  sewerage 
improvements  and  a  new  water  company.  Sumo- 
how  the  managers  of  the  English  Water  Company 
hsvo  not  gained  tho  affections  of  the  inhabitants 
in  a  busim-as  way. 

Some  step*  have  lately  been  taken  towardn 
building  au  English  chapel  at  last.  What  eur< 
prises  every  one  is,  that  there  has  not  been  tomo- 


LONDON  STREET  ARCHITECT!." HE 

IRSIJSKSS  PKKM1SKS  IN  THE  rOl'LTST. 

To  build  a  new  house  higher  and  lower  than 
the  old  one  on  the  comparatively  small  sito  of  a 
I  London  ihop,  forming  fresh  vaults  front  and 
'  back,  without  pulling  down  the  old  house  in  the 
first  place,  or  stopping  the  business  for  a  single 
day,  which  would  have  entailed  a 
it  not  an  easy  matter ;  bat  all  this  we 
was  effected  in  the  case  of  the  building  which 
we  illustrate  in  our  present  number. 

Pimm's  old-established  house  in  the  Poultry 
and  Bucklersbory  has  been  carried  on  for  some 
time  past  by  Mr.  F.  Sawyer,  of  "  The  London," 
Fleet-street,  who  had  acquired  it  by  purchasing 
the  business  and  freehold,  and  who  had  also 
obtained  by  purchase  the  leases  of 
houses,  Not.  i  and  6,  Poultry,  and  39, 
bury.  These  leases  he  afterwards 
on  obtaining  n  lease  for  eighty  years  from  the 
Merchant  Tailors'  Company,  for  the  purpose  of 
extending  the  business  of  the  restaurant  and 
luncheon-rooms.  How  to  do  what  was  needed 
without  interfering  with  the  business,  which 
was  conducted  on  the  ground-floor  and  base- 
ment, with  the  kitchen  on  the  first-floor,  was 
then  the  question. 

The  lint  difficulty  that  offered  was,  how  to 
keep  the  old  floors  and  party  walls  up,  and  build 
tho  new.  12-iu.  rolled  iron  girders  were  laid  at 
abort  intervals  to  carry  tho  timbers  of  the  roof, 
which  is  list,  and  oovered  with  7  lb.  Irad  :  the 
upper  part  of  the  party  walls  was  built  for 
their  support.  The  flx>r  bolow  is  formed  entirely 


with  all  its  various  fittings,  cooking  apparatus, 
and  to  on,  which  are  of  enormous  weight, 
together  with  a  brick-built  ovoo  of  not  less 
than  IS  tons  in  weight,  together  with  iron 
tanks  to  hold  about  2.&00  gallons  of  water, 
supported  on  strong  wrought-iron  girder, 
above  the  roof,  all  of  which  had  to  be  sop- 
ported  before  the  under  portions  of  the  party 
walls  were  removed  and  rebuilt,  and  so  oo,  floor 
after  floor,  with  the  iron  girders  j  and  oach  story 
of  party  walls  was  successively  rebuilt  down 
war  la  to  the  completion,  without  interfering  witi 
tho  business  for  an  hour.  This,  we  need  scarcely 
say,  could  only  be  successfully  accomplished 


by  the  erery-dsy  superintendence  of  the  srchi 
tect,  and  careful  attention  on  the  part  of  the 


all  tho  interior  it  completely  fitted 
up,  the  mezzanine  floor  above  the  ground-fi»r 
will  be  provided  with  luncheon-bar.  The  first 
floor  is  prepared  at  a  chop  and  luncheon  roots 
and  the  floor  above  is  being  fitted  up  as  a  ladies 
dining  and  coffee  room,  the  whole  being  supplied 
by  a  lift  from  the  kitchen  above.  The  proprietor 
intends,  so  soon  as  the  whole  is  completed,  sod 
iu  good  working  order,  to  rebuild 
establishment,  "Pimm'e"  proper,  to 
with  the  new  portion. 

Tho  material  of  front  and  back  it  whit* 
Suffolk  brick ;  the  principal  cornices,  string 
course*,  window-heads,  carved  caps,  nod  carved 
work  generally,  are  in  Con  flans  stone,  similar  It 
that  used  by  the  same  architect  at  the  Hop  and 
Malt  Exchange,  8outhwark-ttreet,  and  which  be 
the  Loudon  atmosphere  well, 
is  used  for  the  columns  to  the 
upper  windows ;  tnd  Peterhead  granite  for  the 
fronts,  with  Portland  stone  piert  and  pedestals 
and  light  grey  polished  granite  for  bases  in  the 
Poultry  front. 

Messrs.  Merrill  A  Ashby,  of  London,  wall,  were 
the  builders.  The  architect  wai  Mr.  R.  EL 
Moore,  of  Walbrook. 


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Mat  21, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


409 


THE  THRUST  OF  ARCHES. 

Silt, — In  your  notice  of  tho  drawings  in  the 
chitoctoral  Exhibition,  you  call  attention  to 

with  ir 


.  to  ths  appearance  of  the  iron 
tho  springing  of  tha  arches.  Being 
to  learn  bow  tha  throat  of  inch  large 
chew  could  bo  counteracted,  when  arranged 
i  an  octagonal  plan,  I  paid  a  visit  to  the 
iaroh  shortly  after  it  waa  opened,  and  found 
.at  tha  tie-rod*  were  the  only  provision  made 
r  balancing  tha  attem  tl  throat  of  theae  arches, 
aleaa  the  lean-to  roof  of  theanrroanding  "  aisle  " 
aj  be  aappoaed  to  do  something  towards  rceist- 
g  the  outward  pressure. 
a  -  1 1  is,  of  ooarae,  important  that  adequate 
-oviakm  should  be  made  for  resisting  the  bori- 
iuuJ  throat  of  large  arches  in  buildings,  par- 
spa  70a  will  allow  me  to  disease  briefly  the 
riuciplee  to  be  considered  in  the  erection  of 
rchea  which  are  not  in  a  straight  line  on  plan. 
Than  two  equal  arches  meat  at  tha  angle  of  an 
Hagon,  the  directions  of  their  horizontal  thrusts 
take  an  angle  of  136*.  and  their  resultant 
iaecta  thia  angle.  Let  F  be  the  horizontal  thrust 
f  fit  her  arch,  R  tho  value  of  the  resultant  of 
ae  thrusts  of  the  two  arches,  whoso  direction 
isccte  tho  angle  of  tha  octagon.   Than  by  the 


sin.  135-    :  sin. 


it  Urn.  4 
:  :    101  : 

the  outward 
R  —  P 


: 

'  : 
131! 


1121' 
674* 


101 
132 


)r  tha  outward  thrust,  tending  to  push  over  the 
■olumn  from  which  tha  arches  spring,  is  rather 
noro  than  throe-fourths  of  tho  horizontal  thrust 
>f  either  of  the  arches. 

Tha  horisontital  tics  introduced  at  the  spring- 
jig  serve  to  counteract  only  a  portion  of  the 
horizontal  throat;  for  an  arch  cannot  be  con- 
sidered as  a  perfectly  rigid  mass,  bat  it*  thrust 
soU  at  every  part,  and  is  greatest  at  tha 
haunches;  the  maximum  throat  in  a  semi- 
circular arch  acting  at  one-third  of  the  distance 
"rom  the  springing  to  the  crown,  measured  along 
he  circumference.  In  toe  example  above  re- 
erred  to,  it  seems  to  me  that  the  thrust  might 
laaily  have  been  counteracted  by  mean*  of  arches 
,hrown  across  the  outer  "  aisle,"  from  each  angle 
>f  the  octagon  to  the  external  wall  of  the  church. 


Tabs. 


DELLS  AT  ST.  PAUL'S  CATHEDRAL. 

As  I  have  probably  devoted  more  time  and 
attention  to  metropolitan  bell*  in  general,  and 
to  the  great  belt  at  St.  Paul'*  in  particular,  than 
has  any  other  person,  those  who  have  read  my 


notes  on  the  subject  in  tha  Builder  from  time  to 
time  will  doabtieae  think  that  I  ought  to  say  a 

aieat'i, 


word  in  reply  to  the 
of  Mr.  BUacombe  which 
of  the  30th  of  April  leal 

Your  valued  correspondent 
great  bell]  is  6  ft.  101  in.  in  " 
measured  by  Mr.  Tysaen,  s 
Warner." 

Now,  allow  me  to  aay  that  upwards  of  tec 
year*  hare  paaaed  since  Mr.  Tysaen  measured 

the  bell,  and  that  gentleman  tells  me  that 


It  [the 
lately 


as  he  used  tape  for  taking  the  dimensions,  the 
party  holding  the  tape  by  the  ring  at  the  end 
might  have  misplaced  it,  and  that  my  state- 
ment,— 6  ft  94  in., — may  be  correct.  Moreover, 
Mr.  Tyssen  never  said  that  the  diameter  exceeded 
6  fu  10  in.  I  should  mention,  too,  that  our  moat 
experienced  bell-founder  publicly  asserted  in 
1S55,  that  the  diameter  is  6  ft.  94  in.,  and  when 
I  examined  the  bell  in  1868  1  found  he  waa 
right. 

Speaking  of  the  smaller  bell  in  the  north-west 
tower,  made  by  Philip  Wightmen  in  1700,  and 
now  used  for  the  daily  service,  Mr.  ~ 
tur*»toremark:-"  This  may 
the  metal  of  the  ball  in  tho  i 

W'.t'.i: 

Tom." 

Your  esteemed  correspondent  must  admit, 
however,  that  this  is  a  very  unfortunate  con- 
jecture,  Philip  Wightman  recast  "  Great  Tom 
of  Wrttnuuster,"  to  which  a  quantity  of  new  I 
metal  waa  added,  for  tha  clock  in  the  south- 1 
western  tower  of  the  cathedral ;  and  not  aa 
i  hell  for  the  other  tower.  But  W 


delivered  the  same  at  the  cathedral,  be  took 
possession  of  Wightman's  bell.  I  need  scarcely 
repeat  what  I  said  in  the  Buildtr  of  April  4th, 
1868,-Riohard  Phelps  recast  his  bell  of  1709  in 
1716. 

Aa  to  the  weight  of  tha  present  Oraat  Bell, 
had  Mr.  Ellaoombe  said,  "about  five  ton*,"— aa 
I  have  elsewhere,-instead  of  5  tool  *  owU,  he 
would  have  bean  nearer  tho  mark.  It  is  true 
that  in  1867,  I  gave  tho  Utter  weight  on  the  same 
authority  aa  Mr.  Ellaoombe  now  give*  it,  but 
having  since,  been  permitted  to  consult  the 
*  Fabric  Aocoonta"  in  the  private  library  at  the 
cathedral,  I  am  now  in  a  position  to  state  that 
the  weight  of  the  belt  is  rather  under  five  ton*. 

Oar  excellent  oampaaist  aay*  : — "  The  key* 
note  of  the  bell  is  A  fiat,  bat  the  sound  when 
heard  at  the  greatest  distance  U  E  fiat,  or  a  fifth 
above  the  key-note." 

Now,  I  do  not  hesitate  to  aay  that  thia  state- 
ment, which  appeared  in  a  oertain  periodical 
many  year*  ago,  and  ha*  since  been  copied  over 
and  over  again  into  various  other  works,  U 
erroneous,  and  very  unsatisfactory  to  competent 
judges  of  bell*  and  musical  sound*. 

With  reference  to  a  letter  from  our  roe  poo  tod 
bell-founders  in  last  week's  number,  permit  me 
to  say  that  in  the  Buihlcr  of  March  10th,  1855, 
Messrs.  Chas.  4  Geo.  Mount,  speaking  of  the 
Great  Bell  atSt.  Paul's,  wrote  thus  i — "  Diameter, 
6  ft.  94  In. ;  height  to  the  top  of  crown,  6  ft. 
44  in. ;  thlcknee*  at  sound-bow,  5  J  in.  |  weight, 
5  tons  4  e<vt."  Bat  in  your  impression  of 
May  11  h,  1870.  Messrs.  Moors  A  Stainbauk 
writ*  :-"  It  is  0  ft.  10 In.  in  diameter  at  mouth, 

4  ft.  7  in.  (tic)  from  lip  to  shoulder,  6}  in.  thiok 
at  sound-bow,  and  of  the  estimated  weight  of 

5  ton*." 

Here,  then,  are  specimen*  of  some  of  the 
erroneous  and  conflicting  statement*  with  which 
we  constantly  meet  in  searching  numerous  works 
fur  material*  with  a  view  to  compile  an  accurate 
account  of  remarkable  bell*. 

It  may  not  be  out  of  place  to  add  that  the 
"part  of  the  orginal  contract  for  making  and 
fixing  the  bell "  [at  the  cathedral]  which  is  now 
in  the  possession  of  Measrs.  Mean  A  Stainbank, 
and  which  I  examined  some  time  ago,  ha*  nothing 
whatever  to  do  with  the  present  great  bell.  It 
to  a  former  bell  cast  in  1709. 

Thomas  Walesdt. 


PALESTINE  EXPLORATION  FOND. 

An  influential  meeting,  largely  attended,  waa 
held  on  Monday  last  at  the  Royal  Institution, 
Albemarle- street,  to  hear  Captain  Warren  report 
the  result  of  recent  explorations  in  Jerusalem. 
The  Archbishop  of  York,  in  the  chair,  showed 
the  value  of  the  association,  and  appealed  for 
farther  aid.  Captain  Warren  seemed  to  think  it 
rather  a  joke  than  otherwise  that  nothing  be  had 
yet  done  settled  anything.  We  ooufees  to  viewing 
the  matter  differently,  sincerely  desiring  that 
the  result*  were  more  positive  than  they  are.  8ir 
H.  RawUnaoo,  Mr.  8.  Morley,  the  Dean  of  West- 
minster, Mr.  G.  Grove,  and  Professor  Donaldson 
gave  their  aid  at  the  meeting.  We  wish  the 
latter  gentleman,  who  ha*  been  on  the  spot, 
would  candidly  tall  us  whether  or  not  be  thinks 
the  explorer*  are  on  the  right  tack  or  not.  Un- 
lea*  we  have  very  wrong  impressions,  the  result*, 
so  far  as  the  society  may  take  credit,  are  aadly 
incommensurate  with  the  amount  of  money 
spent.  This  may  be  simply  unfortunate  ;  bat  it 
may  be  otherwise. 


service 
Or-,,-.  ( 


Clock  Bell  proving  faulty,  Rid 
one  of  hoc  metal  in  1709,  and 


having  first 


THE  DISASTER  AT  RICHMOND, 
VIRGINIA. 

Advices  from  the  United  States  contain  long 
accounts  of  tha  terrible  disaster  which  took 
place  at  Richmond,  Virginia,  by  the  falling  of  the 
floor  of  the  Court  of  Appeal*  on  the  27ih  alt. 
The  daily  paper*  having  announced  that  tbe 
Court  of  Appeal*  would  make  their  decision  at 
eleven  o'clock  in  the  Ellysoo-Chahoon  Mayoralty 
case,  an  immense  crowd  packed  the  court- room, 
in  the  second  story  of  the  Capitol,  before  the 
hour  named.  The  court- room  is  just  over  the 
Hall  of  tho  House  of  Delegate*.  Suddenly  the 
packed  gal  lory  gave  way,  and  waa  thrown  forward 
with  a  heavy  concussion  into  the  centre  of  the 
court-room.  This  occurrence,  with  the  rushing 
and  sorging  of  the  crowd,  caused  the  whole  l!  mr 
to  break  through  from  tho  walla  and  sink  in  n 
cloud  of  dust,  and,  laden  with  it*  load  of  human 
beings,  down  into  the  hall  of  the  House  of  Dele- 
It  ia  fortunate  that  tho  catastrophe 
,  for  if  it 


|  had  occurred  after  the  House  of  Delegate*  had 
I  met,  scarcely  any  of  the  members  could  have 
escaped.  A  large  meeting  of  Delegates  whioh 
(  bad  been  held  in  the  hall  had  just  adjourned. 
Tbe  scene  whioh  was  presented  alter  tbe  fait  of 
the  sospended  court- room  was  frightful  beyond 
description.  Those  who  were  Struck  by  timbers 
aud  caught  by  tbe  gallery  above,  and  those  who 
were  in  the  lower  hall  and  caught  by  tbe  falling 
mass,  were  the  sufferers  from  tbe  occurrence.  It 
was  a  oauae  of  thankfulness  that  so  small  a  pro* 
portion  of  the  great  number  of  persons  who  were 
in  the  court-room  ha*  been  injured,  Tha  number 
of  persons  killed  proved  to  be  sixty,  and  125 
other*  were  more  or  less  seriously  injured. 

An  experienced  architect  who  has  reviewed 
the  plan  of  the  Capitol  says  the  girder  which  gave 
way  waa  composed  of  two  pieces  of  timber  bolted 
together,  making  when  combined  an  area  of 
13  in.  by  20  in.  It  was  formerly  supported  by 
columns,  whioh  were  removed  to  improve  the 
appearance  of  the  hall  of  the  Hoaso  of  Delegate*. 
In  the  centre  of  the  girder  was  a  mortis",  whioh 
reduced  the  available  strength  to  94  in.  by  20  in. 
The  fatal  error  waa  in  making  the  interior 
change*  without  examining  the  girder  with 
reference  to  its  capacity  to  endure  tbe  new  aire** 


GALLERY  OF  ILLUSTRATION. 

Ms.  Attn  Mm.  Gkkuah  Hied  added,  on  Mon. 
day  last,  to  their  always  attractive  evening's 
amusement,  a  spirited  and  clever  half-hoar's 
performance  by  Mr.  Carney  Grain.  The  pro- 
daction.  written  by  himself,  is  entitled  "  The 
School  Feast,"  and  the  contributions  of  several 
of  the  invited  towards  the  amusement  of  the 
assembled  sharers  of  the  feast,  afford  matter  for 
the  display  of  Mr.  Corney  Grain's  varied  talent. 
One  waa  irresistibly  reminded  of  John  Parry  in  his 
palmy  days.  Mr.  Corney  Grain's  perfect  command 
of  the  piano  a*  an  accompanist,  hi*  excellent 
voice,  animated  and  gentlemanly  manner,  hi* 
great  powers  of  imitation,  rendered  his  first 

nigger  soog  with  chord*,  or  aa  the  young  lady 
with  her  French  song,  or  the  one  singing  her 
roulades  nntppreciabte  to  village  ears,  or  the 
young  short-sighted  gentleman  whose  mistakes 
in  tbe  text  of  hi*  song  introduced  most  ludicrous 
witticisms,  or  in  the  crowning  song, — the  Scotch 
ballad,  with  bagpipe  accompaniment  by  an 
amatenr,— Mr.  Grain  succeeded  ia  I 
rapturous  plaudit*  from  a  < 


THE  ROOF  OF  THE  ROYAL  ALBERT 
HALL. 

Mavt  readers  will  be  glad  to  know  that 
tha  support*  or  wedges  under  tha  central  on 
whioh  thia  roof  has  been  constructed,  were 
knocked  oat  on  Wednesday,  the  11th  last., 
by  Col.  Scott,  the  chief  director  of  works,  and 
Mr.  J.  yf.  c; rov.-r,  the  constructive  engineer, 
and  that  the  results  were  very  favourable,  too 
deflection  being  only  about  6.16th*  in  tbe  centre. 
Oa  examination  since,  it  ia  found  that  thia  baa 
bat  very  alightly  increased.  In  fact,  the  behaviour 
of  tbe  roof  baa  been  excellent,  notwithstanding 
tbe  moderate  nee  of  iron,  and  it  ia  belisvad  that 
it  has  now  attained  its  final  bearing. 

The  total  height  to  the  apex  is  about  165  ft., 
which  is  somewhere  about  40  ft.  below  tha  top 
of  the  monument.  The  span  (major),  is  H9  ft. ; 
(minor  axis),  187  4V.  t  tha  great  Birmingham 
roof  major  span  beinjr,  we  believe,  21»  ft., 
tue  St.  rancras,  z*o  It.,  wnion,  nowevor,  sp 


from  the  grouud,  and  not '.from  the  top  of  a 
wall,  over  100  ft.  high.   Tho  elliptical  form 

of  thia  roaf 


THE  FAIR  FORD  WINDOWS. 

our  readers  who  took  interest  in  tha 
a*  to  the  date  and  authorship  of  tho 
Feirford  wiodo**,  will  be  glad  to  bear  that  the 
managers  of  the  Sooth  Kensington  Museum 
have  made  arrangement*  for  tbe  exhibition  of 
fac  similes,  so  far  aa  theae  can  be  made  ia  aay 
material  exoept  glass,  of  these  interesting  work*. 
They  are  to  bo  of  coloured  tracings,  or  coloured 
drawings  produced  by  the  aid  of  tracing,  and 
will  give  not  only  the  pictorial  outline,  bat  tbe 


Two  of  tho  lights 
They  are  at  pro- 
to 


Digitized  by  Google 


410 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21, 1670. 


What  with  the  actual  specimens  of  anolent 
glass  which  are  in  the  Museum,  the  aid  of  the 
Art  Library,  in  sooh  works  as  those  of  Winston 


Art  Library, 

and  of  Franks,  and  the  coloured  drawing*  of 
which  we  hope  that  we  now  welcome  only  the 
first,  the  material  elements  of  instruction  in  this 
fascinating  art  are  being  richly  gathered  for  the 
service  of  the  student  in  the  Art  Museum. 


BW  WATER-WORKS. 

A  o>cr.sTto!»  of  serious  moment  haa  been 
brought  under  the  notice  of  the  Swansea  Board  of 
Health.  A  report  from  tbo  surveyor  was  read, 
which  stated  that  there  was  a  leakage  in  the 
main  pipes  of  the  conduit  between  the  reservoir 
and  MorrUtoo,  omoanting  to  upwards  of  2GO.O0O 
gallcua  of  water  per  diem.  The  new  works  wore 
opened  with  considerable  {clot  in  1863,  the  con- 
tractor having  been  voted  5001.  by  the  then  Cor- 
poration  as  a  bonus  for  completing  the  works 
some  twelve  months  before  the  time  speciQed  in 
his  contract.  At  the  opening  the  works  were 
•aid  to  have  been  finished  in  tho  most  satis- 
factory manner,  and  important  effects,  both 
sanitary  and  pecuniary,  were  anticipated.  Al- 
though not  yet  seven  years  old,  however,  the 
works  Btill  cost,  so  our  authority,  the  Cambrian, 
says,  something  like  1,0001.  per  annum  in  repairs 
alone.  The  surveyor  is  afraid  to  give  oven  an 
approximate  estimate  of  tho  outlay  now  re- 
quisite. The  main  pipes  from  the  reservoir  to 
Morris  ton  are  something  like  six  miles  in  extent. 
The  leakage  cannot,  it  appears,  be  localised 
within  narrower  limits.  The  two  previously 
existing  water-works  have  boon  amalgamated 


hoistod  by 

without  labourers'  aid.  Some  labourers  whom 
he  has  already  got  from  Manchester  have  left, 
because  they  have  been  threatened  with  death  if 
they  remain  in  the  town ! 


MONUMENTAL. 


There  is  already  talk  of  a  national  monu- 
ment to  the  late  Sir  James  Yonng  Simpson, 
toe  discoverer  of  the  anesthetic  or  sleep- 
producing   power   of   chloroform,  which 


effectually  checked  the  fall  that  Mr.  Tanner 
escaped  aa  nearly  as  possible  unscathed.  A  first 
attempt  to  climb  the  suction-pipe  proved  una- 
vailing, for,  when  half-way  up,  Mr.  Tanner 
sustained  another  fall  to  the  bottom,  but  again 
without  receiving  any  injury.  A  second  essay  It 
olimb  the  pipe  was  more  successful. 

Fall  of  a  Church.— A  serious  accident  has 
occurred  in  Bernard-street,  Bridgton,  Glasgow, 
whereby  five  men  have  been  rather  severely  in- 
jured, one,  it  was  feared,  fatally.  A  temporary 
wooden  church  was  being  erected  at  the  east  end 
of  the  street,  in  connexion  with  tho  Independent 
body.    The  building,  which  measured  about 

50  ft.  in  length  by  20  ft.  broad,  and  18  ft.  to  the  lmm  lhe  prt.diotion  (not  curse)  in  Genesis,  that 
top  of  the  side  walls,  hsd  mado  considerable  ln  Hmi,  or  >be  wm]i  bring  forlh  her 
progress  towards  completion,  tho  woodwork  or  chi^Ve,,,  The  professor  "  shot  «p"  certain 
the  roof  having  been  finished,  and  the  slaters  Oslrm|«j0  objectors  to  his  practice,  on  the  score 

that  it  was  flying  in  tho  face  of  a  Divine  corse, 
by  quoting  Scripture  in  the  case  of  the  crealiee, 
or  bringing  forth,  of  "  the  woman"  herself  out 
of  ■  the  man,"  whom  God,  to  that 
into  a  deep  sleep.    What  God 

he  said,  ooold  not  b»  wrong.  A 

meat  has  at  length  been  made  with  the  county 
memorial  of  the  late  Ear!  of  Carlisle  nt  Bramp- 
ton. The  Moat,  a  high  hill  in  close  proximity  to 
the  town,  and  forming  part  of  the  N  a  worth 
Castle  03tatc,  has  born  selected  for  the  site.  The 
pedestal,  from  designs  by  Mr.  Foley,  the  scalptor, 
•  by  Messrs.  Nelson 


having  begun  operations,  when  the  sides  of  the 
suddenly  gave  way,  and  the 


line,  suddenly  gavo  way, 


s  roof  feU  in. 


OPENING  OP  THE  NEW  STANLEY  PARK, 
LIVERPOOL. 

Ok  Saturday  afternoon  a  new  public  park 
at  the  north-east  end  of  Liverpool,  and  called 
the  Stanley -perk,  was  inaugurated  by  the 
mayor  and  corporation  of  tbo  town.  The  park 
is  finely  situate,  and  oimprieea  about  100  acres 
of  land.  It  baa  been  laid  out  at  a  cost  of  -12,0002., 
by  Mr.  Kemp,  of  Birkenhead.  The  contract  for 
the  whole  of  the  groundwork  was  let  to  Mr. 
Pearson  Lee,  of  West  Derby.  Mr.  E.  R.  Robaon, 
the  Corporation  architect,  was  deputed  to  de- 


sign and  carry  out  the  various  architectural 
with  the  newer  and  more  extensive  works,  and  fMture*  of  the  park,  and  the  contract  for  these 
the  total  cost  of  the  Swansea  water  supply  „„,  undertaken  by  Mr.  Samuel  Campbell.  Mr. 
amounts,  in  round  numbers,  to  about  160,5001.  I'eiike  obtained  the  contract  for  the  different 
Tho  total  revenue  derivable  from  this  vast  out-  iroa  fences  in  and  around  the  park  ;  and  Messrs. 
lay  is  said  to  be  but  little  more  (after  deducting  Morton  A  Co.  got  the  execution  of  the  fence  by 
the  cost  of  repairs  and  working  expense*)  than  the  aide  of  the  equestrian  drive  in  Priory-road. 
3,6001.  a  year.  The  Cumbrian  asks :  Is  it  About  6}  acres  of  the  park  land,  on  the  upper 
that  the  giving  5001.  as  a  bonus  for  the  txd<)|  adjoining  Aiifiold-road,  have  been  reserved 
completion  of  the  works  led  to  too  great  „  building  sites,  and  several  plots  haro  been 
in  the  laying  of  the  service-pipes  ?   The  ^ady  sold,  one  pair  of  villas  already  being 

seen  rising  out  of  the  ground.  About  seven 
acres  have  been  devoted  to  an  ornamental  lake, 
and  the  remainder  is  occupied  by  a  terrace  ride, 
lawns,  plantations,  walks,  Aa.  Of  the  total 
estimate  an  amount  of  about  19,000!.  has  been 
expended  on  ground  work,  drains,  planting,  Aa. ; 
and  the  rest  has  been  required  for  cottagrs  and 
other  agricultural  works,  fenoes,  Ac.  A  com- 
plete set  of  working  sheds  and  a  reserve  garden 
are  provided  in  tho  neighbourhood  of  tl 
superintendent's  boose  ;  and  rstiring-rooms  at.d 
other  conveniences  both  for  men  and  women  ore 
attached  to  the  foreman's  oottage  at  the  top  of 
Mill-lann.  Stanley  Park  is  the  smallest  of  the 
three  principal  Liverpool  parks,  tbo  contents  of 
which,  in  statute  acres,  are  : — 

hiitos  nsx. 


were  planned  by  Mr.  Bawlinsoc,  C.E. ; 
wero  earned  oat  by  Mr.  William  Williams,  con- 
tractor, under  the  personal  superintendence  of 
Mr.  CouseuB,  tbo  town  surveyor ;  and  a  clerk  of 
.  was  employed. 


A  Cockburn,  of  Carlisle.  It  •<  ootagonol  in  shape, 
about  8  ft.  3  in.  in  height,  and  built  of  white 
stone.  Originally  it  was  intended  to  take  the 
stone  from  one  of  the  quarries  iu  the  neighbour- 
hood belonging  to  the  estate,  and  T  ere  russet, 
near  Gilsland,  was  fired  upon  -,  but  on  an  examina- 
tion it  was  found  that  although  admirable  ia 
colour  and  very  durable,  it  was  too  coarse  in  the 
grain  to  admit  or  that  fine  polish  and  earring 

_  k.  <    V.  ||  I   nf  ll..  Mini    —.^hJ         P  ,. 

wnicn  tno  netaro  or  Cne  work  reqaireu.  rt  rtmrss 
bad  therefore  to  be  had  to  the  well-known  quarry 
of  Prndah,  in  Northumberland.  The  status  is 
now  in  the  bands  of  the  bronae  founder.  It 
will  be  8  ft.  3  ln.  iu  height.  His  lordship, 
habited  in  the  robes  and  insignia  of  the  Order 
of  the  Garter,  is  represented  in  a  standing 
position,  the  band  resting  on  a  book.  The  entire 
of  the  memorial  will  amount  to  i 


THE  BUILDING  ACT. 


ACCIDENTS. 

Okk  of  the  men  engaged  at  tho  NewGas  Works, 
near  Barking,  went  down  a  well  to  measure  the 
depth  of  water.  It  appears  that  the  well  was  used 
for  the  purposo  of  draining  tho  land,  and  before 
he  bad  been  down  long  he  was  suddenly  seen 
by  those  above  to  stagger  and  fall.  One  of  his 
companions,  in  spite  of  all  past  cxperienoe  and 
warning,  instantly  went  to  his  rescue  ;  but  the 


8 IS, — Your  correspondent,  Mr.  Gimdry,  mu  to  bar* 
loil  tight  of  the  special  rcaiona  ahu-h  induced  toe  Legis- 
lature to  frame  the  exi.ting  regulation*  with  reepeet  to 
window  aaaae*  sad  thetr  tram** ;  and  I  for  aa*  »aaa*d 
the  greatly  regret  to  •**  *o  useful  a  r» gutatloa  <  jprr.cd. J. 
_ .  j  I  believe  I  am  right  ia  earing  Dial  many  of  th*  plottstcSS 
of  the  preeeat  Act  ware  framed  ta  aromlane*  w«b  tb. 
opinion  expreeted  by  the  lata  Mr.  Brentwood,  aa  1  wot* 


b^this,  a  third,  fourth,  fifth,  and  sixth  went 
down  (I),  but  only  with  the  same  sad  results, — 
all  falling  victims  to  the  fool  air  oontained  in  the 
well.  After  a  short  time  another  man,  pro- 
vided with  a  diving-dress,  was  lowered,  and  suc- 
ceeded in  bringing  tbam  op.  A  medical  man, 
after  four  boors'  laborious  work,  succeeded  in 
recovering  two  of  the  seven. 

Two  Mm  b»rM  alive  at  Cambridge.  —  A 
number  of  men  were  engaged  in  excavating  for 
a  sewer  for  a  house  about  to  be  erected  in  the 
immediate  vicinity  of  Parker's-plaoe.  They  had 
reached  a  depth  of  about  11  ft,  when  the  earth 
at  one  side  suddenly  caved  in,  literally  burying 
three  men.  Tbo  most  strenuous  exertions  were 
tnsdo  by  their  fellow-workmen  for  their  release, 
and  one,  who  was  in  an  upright  position,  woe 
got  out  alive,  and  ia  now  in  a  fair  way  of  recovery. 
The  other  poor  fellows,  who  were  in  a  stooping 
position,  were  quite  dead  when  extricated.  At 
the  inquest  the  jury,  after  a  long  deliberation, 
returned  a  verdict  of  "  Accidental  death,"  and 
expressed  the  opinion  that  duo  caution  bad 
not  been  exercised  by  one  of  the  men,  named 
Moore,  who  had  objected  to  the  shoring  up. 

Foil  dWn  a  IFelt  25  ft  deep.— A  curious  scci- 
dent,  fortunately  unattended  by  serious  conse- 
quences, has  happened  at  Writtle.  It  appears 
that  Mr.  Henry  Tanner,  jun.,  plumber,  of  Chelms- 
ford, was  engaged  in  repairing  the  suction-pipe 
belonging  to  a  pump-well  in  the  kitchen  of  a 
house,  when  a  bearer  or  plank  stretching  across 
the  well,  upon  wbich  bo  was  seated,  broke  in 
two,  and  be  was  precipitated  to  the  bottom,  a 
depth  of  no  loss  than  25  ft.  Fortunately,  the 
about  7  ft.  of  water,  aid  this  bo 


•TAKirr  rl*x. 


ssweni*  r«tx. 

Building 

Lead. 
SJt,  and 


11J 


•penally  directed  to  tho  prevention  of  aortdeale  by  fee. 
What,  t  would  eik,  can  be  more  daegeroa*  to  property 
or  the  liree  and  limb*  of  parioni  eagagad  ia  eabdsmgm 
Iremee felling  0Mtm„r<i§  ineSe*dof 


Are  than  horning  window-t 

iawsrdi  I  The  object  of  letting  thee*  framea  it  in.  sac* 
from  111*  ailatnal  face  of  a  wall,  u  maniteetly  «n  the  eaae 
of  lire  to  preteat  their  leloog  oat,  aad  taut  beeoeniag  > 

>arce  of  danger. 

With  reipect  to  the  question  of  taste,  that  I  an  qxrf* 
content  to  leave  in  other  hande,  aad  woold  merely  i 
that  safety  ought  to  bo  the  flrat  coaaidnmiion  ;  ti» 
advantage  mentioned  br  yoor  cnrreiponJent  of  I 
tliegtaiu. 


THE  TRADES  MOVEMENT. 
AibUr  Uion  in  Germany. — The  committee  of 

latLeipsic 


g«  mentioned  br  yoor  eorr 
*  a>  n»«r  a*  poieibte  to  th« 
at  ear*  ha  obcaiaed  prnAic 


in  tbo  cbiof  centres  of  German  industry,  for  the 
purpose  of  furthering  the  interests  of  the  work 
men,  keeping  tbo  peace  between  them  and  their 
employers,  and  settling  any  differences  wbich 
may  arise  between  them  by  means  of  friendly 
compromise. 

Strike  of  Bricklayer*'  Labourers  at  U'oleer. 
hampUm — Anewtown-hall.wlth  police  barracks, 
cells,  quarter  sessions  and  police  courts,  and 
council-chamber,  are  being  built  on  one  site  in 
Wolverhampton  at  a  great  cost ;  but  nearly  all 
the  work  has  been  stopped  by  the  action  of  the 
bricklayers'  labourers.  Thoso  men  are  now 
being  paid  4d.  an  hour,  or  18s.  10d.  a  week,  for 
they  leave  at  noon  on  Saturdays.  They  have 
tarnsd  out,  however,  becaoso  their  employer,  Mr 
Horseman,  of  Wulvi  rhomplon,  builder,  will  not 
give  them  another  ,d.  per  hour,  for  which  they 
bavo  given  a  week's  notice.  Mr.  Horseman 
claims  that  any  notioe  of  alteration  now,  in 
wages,  should  have  been  given  last  March,  and  be 
is  taking  steps  to  resume  operations  by  mesne 
which  will  render  him  to  a  large  extent  inde- 
pendent of  the  labourers.  There  is  ootning  to 
Wolverhampton  from  Manchester  a  steam  en^iu. 
and  other  apparatus,  by  which  the  bricks  will  be 


"  AN  ARCHITECT'S  BILL." 

PECK  r.  LlXCOLMHIItlt  iKD  XOTri.NolLUlSlltXJ! 
1  MOX  SCHOOLS. 

Sis,—  aa  ettrvet  front  the  Xeaeata  JewneeJ  appaari 
aader  the  *V>ve  heading  in  year  impreeeioti  ot  Slay  7ta, 
and  it  if,  aa  you  will  presently  ***,  *o  saanwVe'ly  unfair 
to  our  o'wnt,  Mr.  Peak,  that  a*  bare  BO  option  *"Wt  to  beg 
ineerooo  in  your  aext  number  or  the  fee  .  ea  they  reelr/ 
etand.  We  will  not  inquire  from  whence  Lb*  Ziftea's 
Joetraa/  derived  ita  inspiration  ;  it  ia  eufuvieat  to  bear  ia 
miud  tbet  Londoo  arcbllec-le  of  encode  are  not  alwaretio 
popular  wiua  their  country  brethren.  The  facta,  ae  br  cfir 
aa  wa  can  pat  them  together,  are  the**,  air.  Peck's  pliaa 
wees  accepted  by  the  manager*,  who,  bower  er,  e.ewtaaiy 
abandoned  their  eehem*  la  tot*.  Thai  wa*  doe.  to  Marea, 
lee?.  Be.Vr*  the  atiaudoaoient,  Mr.  Pre*  wee  io*(rae*ed 
to  prepere  plana  and  ratimele*  in  accordance  wtlh  iaetrac- 
lions  siren,  to  at  to  reduce  the  aocoenmodet  win,  and  be 
did  eo.  Alter  the  abaadoameat,  Mr.  Peak's  acroont  stood 
aa  follows  !— 


III  1»  0 


13,3301.,  being  cellmate  of 

eipenaitur*  

guneyor'e  charge!  lor  preparing  quantui-a 

and"  lithography    

naawa  on  »,!»./.  for  fraah  , 


1  eiriou*  aXI 
iajpi  and  at  PoorLaa  Hoard.  . 


Total.. 


lit' 


rnder  the  circaontaacee  of  abaoiloainenl,  Mr.  raea. 
explained  hit  williagnea.  to  waira  the  U*t  item  *t  ta* 
e^iectal  reqaeat  of  the  clerk  to  the  D  >arl.  He  del  IhJ, 
hoarerer,  m  contempta^uia  of  a  prompt  settlement  d  ti# 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


411 


to  arbitration,  end  Ihe  trrm  of  reference  were  placed  in 
oir  hu<U  to  eetlle  with  tba  aohVitov  lo  the  Hoard,  Mr. 
Tweed,  of  Li&coln.  H'o  naturally  inaitted  on  the  fall 
amount  of  elaiai  going  before  the  arbitrators,  and  thte  being 
rrfo»d(  tft-r  a  month  and  tea  daye*  moat  patient  waiting 
anil  eoereapotdence,  which,  in  j  tut  we  to  Mr.  rVca, 
•could  be  aeon  ia  refeweo,  wo  aeot  Mr,  Tweed  a  writ  lor 
sccwfMaaoe  of  aerator.  After  several  cays-  further  delay, 
BIT.  Tweed  returned  the  writ,  complaining  of  it*  harms 
Seen  issued,  aad  deeliuUg  lo  new  service,  which  wo  ha  I 
at  ob  Mr.  Clemonu,  l ho  Clerk  lo  too  Hoard,  all 
to  eipcate.  Wo  bad  an  eereral  occadona  in> 
of  Mr.  Tweed  Ibo  corporate  appellation  of  hii 
without  sucrose:  (ml  after  the  action  waa  com- 
d  ba  .unrated  that  it  aboold  bare  boon  brought 
against  the  managers  personally  ;  and.  stnn.Jy  desiring  to 
avoid  peraona]  eanoyaDce  to  those  gentlemen,  we  beared 
him  ..:»  ,:  and  again  to  accept  service  for  them.  After 
nearly  a  month's  timber  delay,  wo  beard  from  Mr.  Tweed 
that  lie  bad  no  instructions ;  and  on  the  alb  of  February 
we  wrote  to  the  Chairman  of  the  Board.  8tr  Olynne 
Gregory,  a  l.iae  letter,  recapitulating  Ibe  recta  ;  and,  in 
our  dwure  to  avoid  making  ripeness  and  giving  needjeee 
annoyenc-.  »•  suggested  that  be  and  the  Vice-chairman 
should  iuilroct  a  solicitor  to  appear  for  them  in  the 


completed,  tbe  original  plant  having  been 
prepared  by  ths  Into  Mr.  John  liioks,  o(  Dor- 
chester. The  builder  w  a  Mr,  Augustine  Green, 
of  Blandford.  Ths  carving  was  by  Messrs 
Bonltnn  A  Son,  of  Cheltenham. 

Rjyton  {East  SuJM.).-A  greater  proof  of  the 
extent  to  whioh  the  work  of  church  restoration 
is  now  being  curried  oat  could  not  be  given  than 
the  faot  that  it  has  reached  tho  out-of-thi-way 
litlla  parish  of  Boyton,  the  church  of  which  ban 
been  re-opened,  after  being  almost  re-boilt. 
Tbe  church  is  dedicated  to  St.  Andrew,  and 
mast  havo  been  founded  at  a  very  early  period ; 
but  the  st  met  are  now  opened  contains  very  few 
relics  or  the  original  building.  Tho  chancel  baa 
bcon  rebuilt  at  a  comparatively  recent  dale,  but 
in  a  stylo  that  waa  thoroogbly  debased.  The 
whole  chntch  was  mean  and  unsightly  io  the 
extreme.  Now  it  has  be«ii  almost  entirely 
rebuilt.  Tbe  tower,  which  alone  has  not  been 
rebuilt,  belongs  to  tbe  Decorated  style,  and  the 
new  work  is  Decoratod  in  character.  Externally 
tho  walls  of  the  tower  have  been  cleaned,  and  u 


•el rea  with  a  view  to  settlement,  aad  tho  aom  of  S9lf.  waa 
offered  ia  fall  discharge  or  Mr.  Peck/a  claim.  Wa  de. 
ehaed  thia  oa  the  etroag  adnoa  of  leading;  arobibaaU  we 
consulted  ;  aad  at  oar  inetauaa  lb*  Irani  waa  poatpoaad 
from  tbe  drat  to  tba  aecond  sitticgt  in  Raater  Term,  in 
order,  if  possible,  to  aottta  without  either  aide  being  put 
to  the  eiyeaae  of  dauverrng  briers.  Eventually,  sick  aad 
tired  of  Ibe  delays,  aad,  Iks*  ail  profoaaiooal  race,  meat 
unwilling  to  go  into  court,  Mr.  Peck,  entirely  asainat  our 
iated  on  receiving  tba  sum  tort  neniedin  tattle- 
this  after  a  delay  of  over  a  year  after  tba 
neat  of  the  tcbeme.  Mxucarox  «  Co. 
Orae '•  In  a.   


ABCHITBCT8'  ACTIONS. 

Tua  long. pending  Chance ry  re  t  between  Mr.  C.  J. 
Rict-arde  d  and  Mr.  Whitman,  M.I',  relative  tc  l'iiild;nca 
at  t^neen'aeale,  waa,  on  the  ryth  of  April  last,  1a  tbe  Ko  Is 
Court,  decided  in  favour  of  Mr,  llirherdeoa,  who  obtained 
tho  decree,  after  a  very  abort  discussion.  1 
tbe  builiiings  are  ordered  by  tl 

Th 
telle 


ca  are  I 
Bret 


da  of 


—  came  inta  Coarl  oa  the  Mth.  (too 
letie. »  were  produced  ia  court.  t>K  Kiobar d  BecgtUcy, 
defebdant'a  cr.uaeel,  ashed  If  a  compromiae  cuaud  be 
Seoul  art,  aa  the  caaa  waa  every  complicated  one.  Mr, 
Richardson  assented,  nomine,  2,'M>  /.  Time  waa  allowed 
for  him  to  seawall  and  adviee  Mr.  Wbataaaa.  On  hie 
refuting  any  comprcauae,  the  case  came  on  dlreally 


KEWTOX'S  OBSEBVATORY. 

bs,— Dors  lh«  notioe  at  p.  S"l  refer  to  Ibo  erection 
lately  on  Ibe  top  of  Ibe  htruae  In  Orange  street  t  And  if  to, 
ia  John  Tien  be  (I  believe  bo  mean  authority)  correal 
■a  bia  doacriptioa  of  tua  aaano  io  bia  "  Curiosities  of 


1  quote  from  memory,  not  having  tbe  book  handT,  but 
I  think  he  eaye  that  '•  this  Ofcaervutory ,  (Wpulerly  believed 
to  b»  Newts* 'a  Obaervatory,  tt  riol  to  in  faot,  har.ii,: 
been  bull  by  a  rrenchmao,  a  wbeenuerot  tenant  ul 


partiea  who  have  porrbaard 
i  very  rrceatly  for  eomelbinc  leaa 
lira  tba  cuteeeea  of 
Ot  s  AJtsaiCJji  Cocant. 


CHURCH-BOLD  INI;  NEWS. 

ere  has  been  re- 
The  operations  which 
I  been  broosht  to  a  termmatioo  consist 
of  an  entire  rebuilding  of  tbe  church,  with  the 
exception  of  the  tower.  The  plan  of  enlarge- 
ment may  ba  approximately  described  as  the 
ereetkin  of  a  nave,  chancel,  and  porch,  covering 
tbe  whole  site  of  tbe  old  structure  j  a  north  aisle 
aad  a  chance)  aisle  being  built  oa  new  ground 
taken  in  from  tbe  ohurobyard  \  a  vestry  is 
screened  off  at  the  east  end.  The  tower  is  the 
only  portion  of  the  original  edifice  left  standing. 
An  examination  of  the  few  fragments  of  work 
in  tho  old  church  walls — and  chiefly  of  a 
window  on  the  north  side— which  wore  at  all 
characteristic  of  a  style,  determined  the  architect 
in  his  cboioe  of  Early  English  features  a*  tho 
typo  that  it  would  bo  desirable  to  follow  in  the 
new  design.  The  new  ohorch  sBords  sitting 
accommodation  for  about  150  persons,  including 
the  school  children,  for  whom  seats  have  been 
fitted  up  under  tbe  tower.  The  roofs  of  the 
cave  and  aisles  are  open-timbered,  and  supported 
by  framed  trusses,  which  in  their  turn  spring 
from  carved  stone  corbels  in  the  walls.  The 
chancel  roof  assumes  a  polygonal  shape,  the 
angels  being  emphasised  by  moulded  ribs  divid- 
ing tho  whole  surface  into  panels.  Tho  use  of 
cathedral  glass  in  tho  windows  softens  tho  light 
of  the  interior.  Mr.  O.  B.  Crickmny,  ol 
the  architect 


of  the  church  consists  of  the  nave,  with  south 
porch,  and  north  transept,  and  chanoel.  The 
walls  ore  flint,  with  white  atone  dressings.  The 
roof  is  tiled.  The  present  building  is  some  15  ft. 
longer  and  4  fr.  wider  than  was  the  old  church. 
Internally  tho  roofs  of  nave,  chanoel,  and 
transept  are  open  ami  of  varnished  deal.  In  the 
north  wall  of  the  nave  are  two  two- light  windows, 
and  there  ore  the  same  number  in  the  south  wall. 
In  the  transept  gablo  wall  is  a  two-light  window, 
whilst  the  chanoel  is  lighted  by  a  throe-light  oa  at 
window  and  two  single-light  windows  in  both  tbe 
north  and  south  walls.  The  navo  and  transept 
are  benched  with  open  deal  benches,  and  those 
of  the  chancel  are  of  oak.  Mr.  Wm.  Smith,  of 
Loudon,  was  the  architect,  and  tho  contract  was 
taken  by  Mr.  W.  O.  Cuonold,  of  Ipswich,  for 
IrOGt.,  exclusive  of  the  restoration  of  the  tower, 
which  oumo  to  llol.,  and  some  extra  work, 
which  brought  up  tbe  total  to  1,2321.,  brsides 
the  old  materials,  worth  about  801.,  so  that  the 
total  cost  of  rebuilding  tbo  church  has  been  a 
little  over  1,3001. 

Crumley. — The  parish  church  here  has  been 
re-opened  for  divine  service,  after  a  restoration. 
The  old  high  wainscot  around  the  chanoel,  by 
whioh  it  was  rendered  dark  and  gloomy,  has 
been  removed.  Tho  cboir-aeata  and  the  prayer- 
desks  are  of  oak,  carved,  and  the  flonr  is  laid 
with  Minton's  tiles.  The  roof,  as  also  th.it  of 
tbo  whole  of  the  church,  haB  been  taken  off,  but 
so  much  of  tho  material  (oak)  as  was  sufficiently 
sound  has  been  replaced,  the  new  work  required 
boing  of  oak  of  English  growth.  The  outer 
covering  (of  copper  and  lead)  of  the  wbole  roof 
has  been  made  good,  and  underneath  it  has  been 
placed  a  layer  of  dry  hair  roofing-felt.  The 
whole  work  has  beeu  carried  out  from  the 
designs  and  under  tbe  superintendence  of  Messrs. 
Slater  &  Carpenter,  of  London  ;  and  under  the 
eye  of  Mr.  Luoas,  as  olerk  of  tho  works.  Tho 
builders  engaged  on  it  were  Messrs.  J.  A  O. 
llenaou,  of  Kettering;  the  carving  having  been 
done  by  Mr.  Greg-eon,  of  Northampton  ;  tho  car- 
penter's and  joiner's  work  by  Mr.  W.  Uenaon,  of 
Fioedon ;  and  tbe  ironwork  by  Messrs.  Mobbs  A 
Co.,  of  Northampton.  Tho  Cost  of  the  work  is 
2,0001. 

Itham,  near  Kdttring. — The  ohurch  here  has 
been  re-opened  after  a  restoration  under  the 
superintendence  of  Mr.  W.  M.  Fuwoott,  of  Cam- 
bridge, architect.  The  builder  waa  Mr.  Day,  of 
Bedford  ;  the  plumber,  Mr.  Downing, of  Finedon. 

The  high  pews  have  beeu  replaoed  by  oak 
seats.  The  west  arch,  which  waa  blocked  up, 
has  been  thrown  open.  There  are  new  roofs  to 
the  chancel  and  navo,  and  in  part  also  to  the 
side  stales.  The  walla  have  been  freshly  plastered, 
and  the  pillars  and  arches  have  been  scraped, 
and,  where  necessary,  restored.  A  new  heating 
apparatus,  by  Mr.  Qidney,  of  Esst  Durham,  has 
been  put  in.  The  coat  of  the  restoration  has 
been  about  2,0001. 

heny  AVwtoti.— The  parish  oh  ureal  here  has 
been  reconsecrated.  The  edifice  has  been  en- 
larged, chiefly  at  tbe  cost  of  the  Bight  Hon.  T. 
H.  8.  Sothern  Estcourt  and  the  rector.  Our 
space  will  nob  admit  of  a  fall  account  of  all  tbe 
1  alterations,  additions,  and  decorations,  bat  we 
1  may  mention  one  or  two  things  done.  The 
chancel,  where  the  principal  enlargement  has 
taken  place,  is  embellished  with  two  1101004 
glass  windows.  Tho  east  one  waa  erected  by 
The  Family,"  in  fulfilment  of  a  wish  expressed 


gentleman,  was  given  by  his  own  children ;  it 
is  by  Meeais.  Hurdman.  Tho  seats  in  the  chancel 
oocupied  by  tbe  choir  are  carved  out  of  cedar 
grown  on  tbe  estate.  The  pulpit  is  of  caned 
oak  and  rosewood.  Tho  west  window  is  a  sub- 
scription one,  in  memory  of  the  Into  Mr.  Edward 
Estoourt.  The  work  has  been  carried  out  under 
the  direction  of  Mr.  Wyatt,  the  architect,  by 
Mr.  Brown,  of  Tetbury. 

-  '.—The  chief  stone  of  the  alteraiiona 
of  tho  parish  church  hero  has  been  laid.  Tho 
alterations  will  be  in  the  body  of  the  edifice,  ths 
old  tower  (whioh  will  bare  a  new  top  put  on,  if 
funds  are  forthcoming)  being  left  standing,  Tho 
body  of  the  church  will  be  of  the  Early  English 
style  of  architecture,  from  designs  made  by 
Mr.  J.  O.  Scott,  with  a  nave  aad  one  broad  aisle, 
and  it  is  supposed  it  will  accommodate  V20  per. 
sons.  The  oust  is  estimated  at  3,800*.  Mr. 
Constable,  of  Penan uret,  is  tbe  builder,  and  Mr. 
John  Wheeler  is  the  clerk  of  the  works. 

Cents  Alias  (Oorart). — The  ohurch  here  has 
«  considerable)  alteration  and  repair, 
been  re-opened  for  divine  service.  Tho 
employed  waa  Mr.  Wyatt,  the  dioseaan 
architect;  and  Mr.  Northover  and  Mr.  Byles 
were  tho  builders.  The  atone  for  dressings  and 
the  carvings  required  in  tbo  restoration  were 
provided  by  Mr.  Chapman,  of  Hamhill.  Tho 
pews  hare  been  remodelled.  The  panelling  of 
woodwork  has  been  removed  from  before  ths 
west  window,  and  the  lofty  panelled  arch  thrown 


of  oak,  which,  i 
an  apartment  for  the  ringers  of  the  five  bell* 
with  which  the  to  »er  is  furniahed.  Another 
feature  of  the  restoration  is  tbe  rctnrrm!  of  tbe 
dead  wall  which  formerly  extended  from  tho 
rood-screen  to  tho  ceiling,  hiding  the  east 
window,  in  which  are  many  pieces  of  old 
stained  glass.  The  rubble  masonry  which  filled) 
tho  space  aboro  tho  rood  ecrcen  baa  been  re- 
moved, and  a  moulded  chancel  arch,  16  It.  ia 
the  span,  has  been  inserted.  A  serious  obstacle 
existed  in  tbo  way  of  constructing  this  arch,  as 
the  rood-screen,  orer  which  it  has  boon  built, 
divides  tbe  chanoel  from  tbe  nave  between,  and 
not,  as  is  usually  the  case, at  tbo  pillars  support- 
ing tbe  arches  of  the  roof.  Two  uf  the  panels 
bad,  therefore,  to  be  cat  away  on  either  aide. 


arch.   Over  the 
cornice. 

UViife  Co!rw  — Tbo  church  at  White  Colno, 
whioh  has  during  tho  past  ten  months  undergone 
extensive  alterations  and  repairs,  has  been  re- 
opened for  divine  service.  The  architect  employed 
was  Mr.  Charles  Moxon,  of  London ;  and  tho 
builder  and  cou tractor,  Mr.  Z.  Rogers,  of  Earls 
In  course  of 


early  painting*  which  were  hidden  under  a  thick 
coating  of  plaster.  Tho  old  roof  was  found  per- 
fectly good,  but  the  walla  have  been  replaoed.  A 
painted  window,  the  subject  being  Christ  blessing 
little  children,  has  been  put  in  at  tho  west  end 
of  tbe  church  at  the  expense  of  the  vicar.  A 
great  change  has  been  made  in  the  interior  of 
tbe  building.  Ths  old  coating  of  plaster  and  tho 
top  of  tbo  old  tower  being  in  a  very  bad  condi- 
tion, it  was  found  necessary  to  rebuild  tho  belfry 
window  and  string-oourse,  and  n  shingle  spire  of 
80  ft.  in  height  has  been  added.  Ths  old  porch 
bos  been  replaced  with  an  entirely  new  one  com- 
posed of  stono  and  flint.  For  want  of  fanda  tho 
chancel  has  not  been  completed.  Iu  the  nave  of 
the  ohurch,  we  may  stats  that  in  lieu  of  the  pews 


,   Crickmny,   ol  by  tbe  lata  rector,  the  Ber.  Edmund  Estoourt ; 

*    ""aeS^'laBd  Tta  a^rtL'  ^ bni,di^  B°^1 


may  now  be  accommodate  J.  The  cost  of 
the  restoration  as  at  present  completed  is  nigh 
700L, and  a  further  sum  of  20OI.  i*  ; 

Walt  ham  St.  Laurence. — The 
church  of  All  Saints  here  has  bee 
The  aits,  whioh  oooupiss  1  rood  2  perches, 
was  given  by  Lord  Bnaybrooke,  Mr.  J.  Sharp, 
jun.,  of  Waltham  St.  La  wren  os,  was  the 
architect,  and  Mr.  K,  Lawrence,  or  the  same 
village,  was  tho  builder.  The  entire  cost  of  ths 
church,  which  is  intended  to  be  a  chapel  or  ease 
to  the  parish  church,  is  9301.  The  ohorch  is 
built  in  ths  First  Pointed  style,  and  consists  of 
,  nave,  chanoel,  apse,  north  and  south  transepts, 
I  and  open  wooden  porch  at  south  entrance,  with 
a  bell-turret  at  the  west  end.  Tbo  walk*  on  the 
exterior  are  of  red  brick,  slightly  relieved  by 
black  bands,  and  in  tho  interior  of  concrete 
block  in  imitation  of  stone.  The  mullions, 
•  plays,  hood-moulds,  string -oonnee,  and  cor  bole 
are  all  of  red  brick,  aad  were  moulded  by  the 
builder  at  his  own  kiln  from  tho  drawings  of  the 


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412 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


dows,  there  are  three  single  light*,  the  centre 
one  being  filled  with  a  atained-glass  figure  of  the 
Saviour.  The  tide  lighu  are  filled  with  stained- 
glass  figures  of  8t.  Peter  and  St.  Paul.  The 
walla  are  compoaed  of  concrete  bUcks,  and  th« 
Umber  roofs  are  atained 
the  rafter*.  The  cbanoi 
are  of  atone,  with  carved  capital! 
The  church  will  scat  180  persons. 


DISSENTING  CHUBCH  BUILDING  SEWS. 

Bath. — Hayhill  new  chapel  has  been  opened. 
The  style  is  Gothic,  of  tbo  thirteenth  century. 
Owing  to  the  diOVulties  of  the  site  the  ground 
plan  of  the  building  is  of  an  irregular  character, 
the  ends  not  being  parallel,  and  tho  sides  con. 
seqnently  or  different  length.  The  end  facing 
Bladod's-buildings  forms  the  front  of  the  chapel, 
and  this  is  diridsd  into  three  compartments  by 
two  oonnterforts,  which  each  terminate  in  a 
pinnacle.  The  interior  of  the  chapel  consists  of 
nare  and  two  aisle*,  with  a  chancel,  or  sanc- 
tuary, which  is  divided  from  the  rest  of  the  build, 
ing  by  a  large  semicircular  arch  supported  on 
Pennant  columns.  Of  er  the  chancel  arch  is  a 
circular  coloured  window,  consisting  of  a  otntral 
light  surrounded  by  ten  smaller  one*.  The  bays 
on  either  side  aro  six  in  number,  the  arches 
springing  from  round  iron  columns,  which  hare 
capital*,  but  no  bases.  The  clearstory  windows, 
which  on  one  side  number  Ore,  and  on  the  other 
four,  each  consist  of  three  lancet  light*.  At  the 
back  of  the  chancel,  behind  the  pulpit,  ia  a 
simple  three-light  window  of  tinted  glass,  with 
coloured  bordering!.  Galleries  are  erected  in 
the  aisles  and  at  the  end  over  the  entrance. 
Seating  has  been  provided  for  GEO ;  the  seat*  are 
open,  and  of  Tarnished  pitch  pine.  The  archi- 
teot*  were  Messrs.  Wilson  A  W  ill  cox ;  Mr.Bladwell 
contracted  for  the  masonry  ;  and  the  woodwork 
has  been  supplied  by  Mr.  Hideout.  Tbeglszing, 

Mrfrj«khous^  tlhl>g  Wer"  C°ntT*Ct*d  f°r  by 
Oldham.— The  chief  atone  of  a  Primitive 
Methodist  Chapel  and  School*  has  been  laid  in 
llensfaaw-tlreet.  The  chape),  when  completed, 
will  accommodate  1,000  persons,  exclusive  of  the 
orchestra,  tbo  measurement  being  29  yards  in 
length,  and  17  J  yard*  in  width.  Tbo  school- ! 
room  will  hold  1,000  children.  The  measurement 
is  to  be  21  yards  long  by  13  yards  wide.  In  con- 1 
nexion  with  the  chapel  there  will  be  a  minister's 
vestry  and  a  choir  vestry,  and  in  connexion  with 
the  school  an  infant  school-room,  library,  and 
seven  other  class-room*.  Mr.  John  Wild,  of 
Oldham,  is  architect,  and  the  different  contract*  | 
have  been  let  a*  follow* : — Excavating  work  to 
Mr.  J.  Spencer;  mason  work  to  MessrB.  1 J .  >  - 
wood  &  Son  ;  brick-work  to  Mr.  J.  Partington  ; 
joiner*'  work  to  Mr.  J.  Dodd  ;  flsgging  and  slating 
to  Mr.  D.  Jackson  ;  plumbing  and  glazing  to 
Messrs.  Hulmc,  Brother*;  plastering,  Mr.  R. 
Harris.  The  total  amount  of  the  tenders  is 
3,7341.  18*.,  which,  with  the  architect's  fee?, 
wonld  amoont  to  upwards  of  4,0001.  The  chapel 
will  be  built  of  brick*  with  stone  dressings.  The 
internal  fittings  sre  to  be  of  pitch  pins  varnished. 
The  whole  of  the  arata  both  in  the  body  of  the 
chapel  and  in  the  gallery  will  be  open  tenches 
with  solid  pitch  pin*  bench  ends.  The  school 
ha*  its  principal  front  towards  Hcnshaw. street. 
It  is  intended  to  heat  both  chapel  and  schools 
with  hot  air.  The  architect  is  Mr.  John  Wild, 
of  Oldham.  The  entire  coat  of  the  buildings 
will  be  upward*  of  4,0001. 


aa  inadequate,  and  the  effort  must  be  to 
10,0001.    Subscriptions  were  promised  in  tho 
room  amounting  to  3,0002. 

Birmingham. — Anewbuildiog  for  the  National 
Provincial  iUnk  haa  been  erected  at  the  corner 
of  Bennett's-bill  and  Waterloo-street,  at  a  coat  of 
15,0001.  The  premises  stand  partly  upon  the 
site  of  the  old  bank.  Externally,  the  building  is 
of  Wrexham  stone.  The  wiodows,  nine  in 
number,  have  been  fitted  with  wrought-iron 
grille*.  The  bank  is  entered  by  an  open  vesti- 
bule at  the  corner  of  Bennett's-hill,  the  roof  of 
which  is  carved  with  four  sculptured  groups, 
representing  the  principal  industries  of  the  town, 
viz ,  the  smalt-arms  trade,  iron  and  glass  work, 
ing  and  iron  moulding.  Upon  the  floor  of  the 
vestibule  is  a  star,  designed  in  slate,  marblo, 
granite,  and  atone,  with  a  garter  of  white  marbln 
in  the  centre,  bearing  the  title  of  the  bank.  The 
banking. roc m  is  70  ft.  by  32  ft.,  and  the  floor, 
together  with  the  lobby,  is  paved  with  Mintou's 
encanstio  designs.  Pilasters  of  Devonshire 
marble,  with  decorative  capital*,  separate  the 
window* ;  and  from  the  ceiling,  which  ia  divided 

The  wood  fittings,— counters,  desks,  4c.,— are  of 
polished  mahogany.  The  rooms,  or  safe*,  for 
holding  securities,  bullion,  and  books,  are  fire 
and  burglar  proof.  For  beating  the  building, 
Phipson's  hot-water  principle  has  been  adopted. 
The  bank  waa  designed  by  Mr.  J.  Gibson,  of 
London,  and  waa  built  by  Messrs.  W.  A  J. 
Webb,  of  Birmingham.  Bank  extension  just 
now  seems  to  be  the  rage  in  Birmingham.  The 
National  Provincial  make*  the 
opened  in  the  town  within  a  year; 
Lloyd's,  is  in  course  of  erection  ' 


Society."  This  report  was  read  at  the  general 
meeting  of  the  Camden  Society  on  May  2nd.  It 
give*  an  account  of  the  books  printed  by  the 
Society  last  year,  and  of  those  they  propose  to 
print  during  the  current  year.  The  council 
announce  that  the  General  Index  to  the  first 
hundred  volumes  of  the  Society'*  publications, 
by  Mr.  Cough,  ia  about  half  done,  and  ia  steadily 
progressing.  The  Society  will  probably  print 
some  of  those  many  historical  document*  which 

though  other*  may  be  printed  by  the  Govern' 
ment. 


gifjohs  ghttibto. 

"SxcoSD  Annual  Beport  of  tho  Edinburgh 
Association  for  Improving  the  Condition  of  the 
Poor,  1869-70.  Office, 
The  object*  of  this 
They  relate  to  the  poor,  but  not  to  the  pauper*. 
They  seek  to  achieve  these  object*  by  a  thorough, 
systematic,  and  sustained  house-to-house  visi- 
tation  by  effective  volunteer*;  a  thorough  inves- 
tigation of  every  application  for  aid;  giving 
what  is  moat  needed  when  it  ia  moat  needed, 
and  for  a*  long  aa  it  is  needed;  and  en- 
deavouring to  establish  among  the  legal  and 
voluntary  charities  some  system  by  which,  either 
by  a  common  register  or  otherwise,  tbey  should 
be  prevented  from  overlapping  each  other. 
Amongst  tho  special  objects  ia  view  are  the 
removal  of  physical  as  well  as  moral  nuisances 
from  the  abode*  and  neighbourhoods  of  the  poor; 
tho  endeavour  to  procure  employment  for  those 


out  of  work  ;  and  generally  to  improve  the  tern 
poral  condition  and  physical  well-being  of  tb< 
poor ;  foster  babita  of  temperance,  economy,  and 


FKOVINCIAL  NEWS. 

Winchtilcr.  —  A  new  Town  Hall  and  cHy 
offices  are  about  to  be  erected  in  Winchester,  on 
the  sito  where  the  Globe  Inn  now  stand*.  It 
appear*  that  only  13  ont  of  the  24  members  of 
the  Council  are  in  favour  or  the  proposal,  and 
the  choice  of  the  site  is  described  ss  "a 
miserable  sacrifice  of  the  interests  and  future 
of  the  city  to  petty  and  personal  interests  and 
ward  jealousies,"  as  it  ia  a  situation  in  a  decay, 
ing  part  of  the  borough  from  which  trade  and 
oivio  life  have  departed. 

Sheffield.— The  scheme  for  erecting  a  new 
building,  in  connexion  with  the  Sheffield  Genera) 
Infirmary,  for  the  treatment  of  severe  surgical 
cases  and  contsgiou*  diseases  arising  therefrom, 
baa  been  brought  before  a  full  meeting  of  the 
governor*.  Plan*  were  aubmitted  for  a  building 
which  would  contain  40  beds,  to  be  placed  on 
the  western  side  of  the  present  house,  the  cost 
being  estimated  by  the  arohilect  at  7,0001.  This, 
however,  it  was  explained,  most  be  looked  upon 


the 


cleanliness;  discourage  mendicancy  and  idleness; 
and  encourage  the  education  of  tbeyoong.  The 
association  bss  made  a  lucoes sful  beginning,  and 
it  ia  now  in  it*  second  year  of  action.    It  is 

very  influentially  patronised  and  managed.  

■  Tbo  Government  of  London :  Speech  of  Mr. 
William  Newton  at  tbo  Metropolitan  Board  of 
Works  on  the  Municipal  Government  of  the 
Metropolis."    Mr.  Newton  here  discusses  the 


present  and  prospective  state  of  the  metropolitan 
municipal  government  both  in  tbo  City  and  out 
of  it.  lie  is  of  opioion  that  the  Metropolitan 
Board  are  justified  in  going  to  Parliament  and 
asking  that  the  Board  may  bo  transformed 
into  a  greater  municipal  authority,  be  invested 
with  greater  power,  and  bear  a  name  in  better 
keeping  with  mnutcital  authority,— a  name1 
which  wonld  pot  it  out  of  any  one's  power  to 
say  that  it  was  for  rat  d  for  the  construction  of ! 
works  only. 

"Tbs  municipal  council  of  London  [be  remarks;  would  ' 
lie  s  err st  power  when  m reeled  wiih  manidpal  powereaad 
aulbut  ily,  wilti  control  orer  the  allot*  of  lbs  metropolis  1 
in  sU  thingi  which  cootein  tbe  met  rope  Utslike,  and  leeelue; 
lo  tbe  dutrict  boards  thpt*  mailers  which  mom  |.r<.(*rlj 
belong  to  them,  ltd  to  the  City  of  London  the  p..ie.»io« 


of  its  own  charter.,  so  kiss  as  the r  relate  to  tbs  City,  and 
do  sot  trench  on  toy  other  portion  of  London.  Let  it 
bar.  us  psgesals  Mil/,  sod  let  it  enjoy  its  fssUTitiee  a. 
before  |  but  do  not  let  it  exerciee  authority  oter  snr  par- 
Ikir,  of  the  melropolit  outride  its  own  boundary  :  the  wbcle 
of  its  tutlioritire  in  that  re>peet  matt  b*  tested  in  the  moai- 
eipel  council.  Jf  that  wen  to,  you  may  leare  tbe  restrict 
aaddiitiirt  boarde  to  I  htm  eel  t  et  j  you  may  make  tome 
modifications,  that  ie,  where  dim ricte  era  too  imell ;  but  let 
tho  merely  local  goTtramrat  take  the  term  it  now  occupies. 
....  It  would  he  no  unworthy  ambition  to  aepira  to 
b*  a  member  ot  a  counot  coicrnibf  a  popaiafbio  as  Urge 
as  that  which  laliel'Krd  all  England  at  tbs  time  when 
Blrxsbstb  tat  upon  tbs  ihrcoe." 

 "  Report  of  the  Coonoil  of  the  Camden 


glisctllartta. 


A    Vsw    Church    for    Rochdale. — The 

corner-atone  of  St.  Edmund's  Church,  Falinge, 
erected  solely  at  the  expense  of  Mr.  Albert  B. 
Boyda,  at  a  coat  of  10,0001.,  has  been  laid.  The 
ceremony  was  performed  with  Masonic  honours. 
Mr.  Boyda  ia  a  P.G.M.  of  Worcester  and  a 
D.P.G.M.  of  East  Lancashire,  and  the  Masons  m 
the  district,  appreciating  hi*  munificence,  took 
advantage  of  the  occasion  to  muster  in  very 
largo  force.  The  chorch  will  be  well  situate,  on 
a  plot  of  land  between  the  Spotland  and  Kalinge 
road*.  The  edifice  will  be  cruciform  in  plan, 
having  a  massive  central  tower,  with  lanthoro 
and  angle-turret ;  a  nave  and  chanoel  (on  the 
sooth  aide  of  which  is  the  Founder's  Obapel,  and 
on  the  north  aide  the  vestry)  and  a  wee  tern 
porch.  Accommodation  will  be  provided  for 
about  760  persons.  There  will  be  n  circular 
staircase,  with  a  conical  roof,  leading  to  the 
small  western  gallery.  The  stylo  will  be  deco- 
rated Gothic  The  east  window,  of  five  light*,  is 
to  be  filled,  aa  are  also  many  of  the  other  win. 
dows,  with  richly  stained  glass).  The  western 
facade  will  contain  a  large  rose-window.  The 
aide  windows  will  be  traceried.  The  two  prin- 
cipal entrances  will  be  in  tbo  sooth  transept  and 
at  the  west  end  of  the  church.  Tbe  arches  sup- 
porting the  tower  inside  will  be  carried  upon 
massive  granite  columns.  Tbe  church  will  be 
built  throughout  of  Yorkshire  stone.  Tho  organ 
will  be  placed  at  the  end  of  the  south  transept, 
tho  organist  and  choir  being  seated  in  the  body 
of  the  church.  The  seats  will  be  open  benches. 
The  church  will  be  decorated,  both  externally 
and  internally,  with  various  Masonic  symbols. 
The  contract  has  been  taken  by  Messrs.  Ellis  A 
llinchliffe,  and  Messrs.  Medland  A  Henry  Taylor, 
of  Manchester,  are  the  architects. 

Shocking!— Sir:  An  interesting  lecture  on 
"Electricity:  its  Progress  and  Future,"  was 
delivered  in  Chiswick  school-room.  The  audience 
were  requested  to  join  hand* :  at  this  moment  aa 
emplnyi  of  the  Duke  of  Devonshire  entered, 
accompanied  with  a  large  Newfoundland  dog. 
He  had  him  by  the  ear  i  we  were  positively 
electrified  ;  the  dog  also.  It  doubled  him  np ; 
howling  and  contortion*  denoted  scute  pain. 
Tbo  lecturer  availed  himself  of  this  incident,  and 
informed  us  if  the  man  had  held  a  small  bird,  a 
fly,  or  an  insect,  the  shock  would  have  killed  iL 
Mr.  Editor,  cannot  this  be  applied  to  osefol 
purposes  f — to  destroy  ticks,  which  barrow  in  the 
body  of  sheep ;  to  kill  the  vermin  whioh  cling 
to  bop-bine;  to  rouse  ont  destructive  little 
quadrupeda  in  oorn.rioka  ?  If  applied  to  modem 
third. class  boose*,  erected  at  —  per  dozen 
(one  in  for  cash),  and  warranted  not  to  stand 
anybody's  uso  or  abuse  long,  a  teat- shock 
might  liken  many  in  fate  to  Jericho'i  trolls. 
The  police  could  press  a  coil  against  violent 
prisoner*  to  render  them  powerless.  I  hope  to 
recur  to  this  shocking  subject  shortly.  We  were 
delighted  with  the  entertainment ;  only  one 
dissentient — the  dog. — B.  T. 

Olasgow :  st  Suggestion—  The  removal  of 
the  University  to  it*  new  site,  on  Cilmore-hill  is 
now  in  active  progress.  The  balls  of  tbe  new 
museum  aro  not  nearly  ready,  but  temporary 
accommodation  has  been  provided  in  some  of 
the  adjacent  apartment*.  In  connexion  with 
this  subject  a  correspondent  point*  out  that  so 
excellent  opportunity  now  exists  for  opening  up 
a  now  street  in  a  direct  line  from  the  Union 
Railway  Terminus  (the  old  College  Green)  on 
the  one  hand,  and  the  Glasgow  Green  and  river 
Clydo  on  the  other,  intersecting  the  Callowgate, 
by  the  present  St.  Mango  street.  Very  little 
property  would  need  to  be  demolished,  we  are 
informed ;  and  such  new  thoroughfare*  aro 
always  desirable  in  a  crowded  city  like  Glasgow. 
The  euggeatton,  at  nil  events,  may  be  worthy  of 
consideration  by  the  City  f 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


413 


Amtrltt'i  Crratest  Engineering  Work. 

'ho  proposed  suspension-bridge  over  the  Hudson 
lireT,  near  Mew  York,  will  extend  across  tb« 
irer  from  Fort  Clinton,  on  the  west  tide,  to 
Vnthony's  Nose  on  the  east,  with  one  clear  .pan 
f  1.GO0  ft.,  and  an  elevation  of  15S  ft.  above 
igb-water  mark.  The  total  length  of  the  bridge, 
deluding  approaches,  will  be  about  2,500  ft, 
'he  entire  structure  will  be  composed  of  iteel 
ombination  traaa  and  coble  work,  of  great 
trength  and  graceful  appearance.  There  will 
e  four  systems  of  twenty  cable*  deeply  rooted 
q  the  rock  and  abutments  of  the  towers  on 
it  her  side  of  tho  river.  Each  cable  will  be 
.bruit  14  in.  in  diameter,  interlaced  and  secured 
>y  innumerable  smaller  cables,  and  will  contain 
.1  together  371,166,750  ft,  or  70,302  miles  of 
teel  wire.  The  estimated  weight  of  the  iron 
wnd  steel  in  the  bridge  will  be  about  17.000  tons, 


lUberallty  and  Public  Spirit.— These  are 

happily  now-a-deys  no  rarity.  We  hare  to  report 
several  recent  instances.  The  Daks  of  Norfolk, 
who  lately  made  several  liberal  donations  to 


to  subscribe  1,0001.  towards  the  cost  of  a  new 
orphanage  and  industrial  school  between  Worral 
and  Onghtibridge,  which  is  being  erected  by  the 
Roman  Catholics  of  this  town  and  district.  It 
will  be  remembered  that  last  year  Sir.  Robert 
Barnes,  of  Manchester,  presented  10,0001.  to  the 
Manchester  Infirmary  to  form  the  purchase- 
money  of  Cbeadlo  Hall  and  grounds  for  the  par- 
pose  of  a  Convalescent  Home.  The  same 
gentleman  has  just  sent  to  the  medical  superin- 
tendent of  the  borne  a  cheque  for  16,0001.,  which 
will  enable  tho  trustees  to  erect  a  new  and  more 

Piatt,  of  Dan- 
to  the 


suitable  building.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  1 
ham  Hall,  hare  presented  publio 


n  J  the  total  suspended  weight  9,651  tons.    For  people  of  Btalybridge.    The  cost  of  this  con- 

ho  towers  and  approaches,  59,081  square  yards  siderate  gift  is  6,0001.    Mr.  A.  H.  Royds,  as 

if  solid  masonry  will  be  required.   It  is  believed  elsewhere  noticed,  has  undertaken  to  defray  the 

hat  the  bridge,  when  completed,  will  be  able  to  whole  coat  of  a  new  church  at  Falinge, 

tut  a  in  the  aggregate  weight  of  sixty  looomo-  Rochester,  estimated  at  no  leas  than  10,0001. 


than  six  times  the  weight  that 
be  crowded  upon  it  at  one  time.  The 
cost  of  the  work  has  not  yet  been 


lves,  or  more 
-an  ever 
« timated 

ur.ounoed. 

Opealnc  of  Dm  Viw  ■  treat  at  White- 
'tiapel.— This  new  street  was  formally  opened 
o  the  publio  on  Saturday  in  last  week  by  tho 
hairmau  and  representatives  of  the  Metropolitan 
Joard  of  Works,  under  whose  guidance  and 
eaponsibility  tho  work  has  been  carried  oat 
."he  street ,  which  is  only  400  yards  in  length,  bat 
•  as  been  constructed  at  a  total  estimated  cost  or 
: 43,0001,  including  tho  cost  of  compensations 
-nd  purchases  of  property,  connects  Whitechapel 
1 1 - ! i -  street  with  Commercial-road,  in  line  with 
he  latter, affording  on  the  one  hand  clear  access 
o  the  City,  and  on  the  other  hand  a  direct  and 
lontiouous  line  of  thoroughfare  to  the  East  India 
Jocks.  It  supersedes  the  narrow  and  tortuous 
hannel  of  Church-lane.  At  Whitechapel,  as  at 
lolborn,  the  engineer  of  the  Metropolitan  Board 
•f  Works  (Mr.  Bsxalgette)  has  had  to  clear  the 


ray  for  the  new  thoroughfare  by  catting  through  ,  ht  of  the  8hore. 
>locks  of  old  houses.  The  carriage-way  is  pavtd 


Proposed  Breakwater  at  Hunstanton, 
iyun — There  is  in  coarse  of  construction  on 
the  shor«  at  this  place,  adjaoent  to  the  newly- 
opened  pier,  a  specimen  length  (50  yards)  of  a 
very  simple,  but  it  is  said  rery  effectivo,  break- 
water,  designed  by  Mr.  Jackson,  of  St.  Leonard's, 
on- the- Sea,  and  constructed  by  Messrs.  Aiok- 
man  A  8 purr,  ironfoanders,  Lynn.  It  consists  of 
a  kind  of  cellular  wall  or  thiok  latt  ice  of  oast  iron, 
fixed  to  piles  driven  into  the  sand,  and  rising  two 
or  three  feet  only.  Notwithstanding  this  appa- 
rent insignificance  of  height,  it  is  stated  to  be 
capable  of  completely  breaking  tho  force  of  the 

"  the 
ao- 
pro- 

tection  to  the  shore  and  to  the  base  of  the  cliff, 
which  is  much  needed.  Mr.  Jackson  has  alio 
invented  an  extension  of  the  device,  by  which  it 
may  bs  formed  into  a  pier  and  promenade, 
and  furnished  with  contrivances  for  bathing  in 
the  open  sea  in  perfect  safety,  and  quite  oat  of 


capaoie  oi  completely  arousing  me  lorce  oi  l 
wares,  while  allowing  the  free  passage  of  I 
water,  but  cunning  the  sand  and  shingle  to  i 
cumulate  on  the  land  side,  so  ss  to  form  a  p 
lection  to  the  shore  and  to  the  base  of  the  cl 


institute,  Margate.— Ou  the 

movement  of  the  Margate  Branch  of  the  Amal- 
gamated Society  of  Carpenters  and  Joiners,  a 
Mechanics'  Institute!  will  be  probably  obtained 
for  Margate.  At  the  close  of  the  Friendly 
Society's  conference,  a  meeting  of  tho  members 
of  the  proposed  "  Mechanics' "  Institution  wai 
held.  Mr.  M.  H.  Jadge  was  elected  Honorary 
and  it  was  resolved :— "  That  the 
Hon.  Sec.  do  oall   another  meeting  of  the 


vith  granite,  laid  upon 
t,  along  the  centre  of  the  street, 
■robed  subway  of  brickwork  for  the 
too  of  the  gas  and  water  p  pea.  Tt 
ras  Mr.  J.  G.  B.  Marshall,  of  Whiteohspel. 

The  Proposed  Abattoir  at  Bolton  Bridge, 
■radioed. — At  a  meeting  of  the  Bradford 
Abattoir  Company,  the  plans  of  Messrs.  Taylor 
i  Garthwaite,  architects,  sent  in  for  competition 
inder  the  motto  "  Economy,"  were  selected  by 
.  large  majority,  and  instructions  were  given  to 
he  architects  to  prepare  the  contract  drawings 
a  soon  as  possible.  The  plan  of  tho  building 
roji-iaed  is  of  a  plain  and  simple  character.  Tho 
<eaement  floor  of  the  building  is  to  be  elevated 
y  sleeper  walls,  4  ft.  above  the  ground,  to  keep 
ut  the  flood  water  of  the  Bradford  Beck.  The 
Irainage  is  to  be  entirely  outside  of  the  build- 
ag,  and  is  to  pass  through  a  filter  bed  previously 
o  being  ejected  into  the  beck,  in  such  a  man- 
or as  to  secure  the  solid  sewage  for  sslo  as 
nanure,  and  at  the  same  time  to  avoid  fouling 
be  beck.  The  whole  or  the  abattoir  buildings 
re  to  be  executed  with  stone  exteriors,  coursed 
.nd  pointed,  tho  interior  to  be  executed  in  hard, 
alcined,  pressed  bricks,  walled  in  as  close  togr- 

her  as  possible.   Tho  approximate  estimate  of  (  "ninl"  r 

be  coat  of  erecting  the  whole  buildings  is  as 

allows :  —  Abattoir,  3,1001. ;  hanging 
•001.  i  hotel,  1,1501. ;  stabling  and  shed, 
otal,  5,3001. 

Hamilton-place  and  Park-lane. — In  reply 
o  Mr.  Dsnison,  in  the  House  of  Commons,  Sir 
V.  Tito  beliered  the  Metropolitan  Board  had 
tot  lost  a  moment  in  giving  effect  to  the  Act 
eferred  to.  It  was  intended  to  cut  a  road  60  ft 
ride,  which  would  lead  oat  into  Park-place-, 
be  present  road  being  35  ft  only.  It  was  in- 
ended  to  take  down  Sir  ,KJ\vard  Kertison's 
ocse  and  the  stables  at  the  back,  ss  well  as 
wo  other  booses,  so  that  the  road  would  bo 
■Oh.  wide  throughout,  and  in  some  portions  65ft. 
hey  were  under  great  obligations  to  the  Mar. 
uis  of  Conyngbaa,  for  though  a  portion  of  the 
□ad  was  oat  through  bis  garden,  no  objection 
ad  been  iffrrcd,  the  noble  owner  regarding 
be  matter  as  a  publio  improvement  They 
'ere  not  to  interfere  with  the  garden  at  the  end 
f  Hamilton-place  until  after  August,  when  the 
rres  and  shrubs  could  be 


to  decide  as  to  the  opening  of  tho  Institution  ; 
such  meeting  not  to  be  called  within  three  weeks 
of  this  date."  The  members  present  generally 
expressed  themselves  to  the  effect  that  by  the 
commencement  of  next  winter,  a  rery  good  in- 
stitution might  be  opened,  if  all  would  assist  to 
their  utmost  in  advocating  its  olaims  to  support 
among  their  friends  and  neighbours. 

The  Oxford  Architectural  Society. — The 

members  or  this  society  bad  their  first  excursion 
fur  the  season  on  Saturday  last,  the  pn sidont  of 
Trinity,  who  is  also  president  of  this  society, 
accompanying  the  party.  lslip  was  the  first 
place  visited.  The  old  church  was  examined, 
and  its  architectural  and   historical  features 

Thence  the  party 
proceeded  to  Oddington  Church,  where  they 
were  met  by  the  incumbent,  the  Rev.  G.  Petoh, 
and  here  ugain  Mr.  Bruton  pointed  out  the  most 
interesting  features  of  the  edifice.  From  Odding- 
ton, Charlton-on-Otmoor  is  only  about  a  mile 
distant,  and  on  visiting  this  church  Mr.  H. 
Maxwell-Lyte  pointed  out  its  chief  features. 

Xew  Town-hall  for  Spennymoor,  near 
Darlington.— Resolutions  have  been  adopted 
for  the  erection  of  a  Town-hall,  adjoining  the 
New  Market,  at  Spennymoor.  Mr.  R.  Danoombo 
Shafto,  of  Whitworth  Park,  has  offered  100C,  and 
tho  difference  has  been  made  up  in  shares  of 
51.  each.  The  hall  will  be  70  it.  in  length,  and 
34  ft.  in  breadth,  and  will  be  fitted  up  for  lectures, 
concerts,  balls,  Ac.  There  will  also  bo  two  en- 
trances, ante-rooms,  and  requisite  conveniences. 
A  provisional  committee  has  been  appointed  to 
carry  the  matter  into  effect 

Mangold  Cake. — The  lettsr  on  this  subject, 
from  Mr.  Hugh  Smith,  baa  led  to  many  inquiries, 
especially  as  to  the  mode  of  preparing  the  cake, 
removed  without ,  The  writer  being  applied  to,  reminds  us  that  it 
is  a 


Something  Wow  ( r)  for  tho  Polytechnic. 

At  a  cemrertarieni  in  Plymouth,  Mr.  J.  N. 
Hoarder,  F.C.8.,  exhibited  an  aleotrio  apparatus 
of  enormous  power  which  he  had  made  for  a 


By  means  of  this  machine  he  could  , 
dace  sparks  3  ft  6  in.  long,  and  under  i 

even  9  ft  or  10  ft.,  i  even  16  ft. 


to  20  ft  might  be  attained.  The  sparks  are 
tig  sag,  like  lightning,  and  manifest  themselves 
with  a  load  report.  The  principle  is  not 
new,  although  tho  scale  is  j  Mr.  Hoarder  having 
himself  made  one  forty  years  ago.  Could  not 
localities  be  ozonised  by  means  of  the  wholesome 
lightning  thus  got  up  in  close  seasons  F 

The  staples  International  Exhibition  — 

All  who  are  interested  in  tbe  forthcoming  Naples 
Maritime  Exhibition  will  be  glad  to  hear  that 
the  indefatigable  author  and  antiquary,  Colonel 
Giuseppe  Novi,  has  prepared  for  the  use  and  in- 
struction of  visitors  an  illustrated  descriptive 
which  will  materially  assist  them,  ana 
_  Col.  Nov!  tbe  credit  be  d*> 
The  journal  may  bo  obtained  at  the 
of  publication  in  Naples.  109,  Btrada 
Mergellina.  We  may  add  concerning  this  exhi- 
bition that  tbe  Italian  Government  will  despatch 
to  England  a  transport  in  June  next,  for  the 
purpose  of  conveying  to  Naples,  free  of  all 
charge,  the  objects  selected  for  exhibition. 

Quashing  a  cm  of  AS.OOO.— VIoe-Cban- 
eel  lor  Malins  has  decided  against  the  legality  of 
tbe  gift  by  Miss  de  Laocy,  of  5,0001.,  for  tho 
erection  of  a  fever  hospital  for  Cheltenham. 
Miss  de  Lanoy  was  very  advanced  in  years,  and 
shortly  before  she  died  she  banded  to  her 
physician  a  cheque  for  6,0001.  for  tbe  purpose 
stated,  which  sum  he  held  in  trust  The  Vice- 
chancellor  said  the  gift  stood  in  the  same  posi- 
tion as  if  it  bad  been  a  bequest  by  will,  and  the 
object  of  the  Statute  of  Mortmain  was  ex  pressed 
by  the  preamble  to  be,  to  pi  event  gifts  for 
by  dying  or  languishing 


by  the  pt 
charitable 


gift 


it  is  said,  to  the 


The  Archaeological  Societies.—- Tho  Con- 
gress of  the  British  Arohmologicel  Association 
will  be  held  this  year  in  Hereford,  tbe  first  week 
of  September.  Mr.  Wren  Hoskyna  will  preside. 
The  Archaeological  Institute  will  bold  its  meeting 
at  Leicester  at  the  end  of  July  next,  nuder  the 
presidency  of  the  Lord  Talbot  de  Malahido.  The 
chief  objects  of  interest  in  tbe  town  of  Leicester 
will  be  its  Mediaeval  churches,  the  Norman  Hall 
of  its  ancient  castle,  the  "  Newarka"  of  tho 
castle,  numerous  Roman  pavements,  one  being 
in  »ifu,  and  the  noted  mass  of  Roman  masonry 
culled  the  "  Jewry  Wall." 

The  Globe  Theatre. — Mr.  Herman  Vcxin  is 
one  of  our  best  actors,  and  the  "  Man  o'  Airlie" 
affords  him  his  best  part.  It  is  one  of  those 
personations  that,  once  seen,  remain  fixed  upon 
the  memory,  a  thing  complete,  and  of  itself. 
The  part  requires   considerable  versatility,— 

are  involvad,-5bot  MrTvexin  u'equal'to  all  Us 
requirements,  and  gives  every  phase  with  equal 
effect.  Tbe  other  characters  are  supported  rery 
satisfactorily  ;  and  in  the  burlesque  on  "  Robert 
Macaire,"  that  follows,  Miss  Fanny  Josephs,  the 
manager,  is  bright  and  sparkling,  and  Mr.  J. 


Supposed  Subsidence  or  Soil  at  ly 

It  appears  from  recent  observation  that,  i 
to  the  Norfolk  Estuary  Works  and  other  I 
moots  in  the  main  drainage  of  this  district,  the 
bed  of  tho  river  is  being  continually  lowered, 
and  tbe  fleets  and  streams  running  into  it  are 
following  suit,  so  that  the  whole  of  tho  property 
adjacent  to  them  indicates  symptoms  of  settle- 
ment The  heavy  "false  front"  of  tbe  Corn. 
Exchange  has  for  some  years  past  been  supposed 
to  be  settling  outward,  away  from  ( 
but  it  is  now  suggests" 
rather  sliding  away  from  its 
river. 


D  the  building  j 
the  building  is 


of  a  Gothic  ■ 
tare  in  connexion  with  this  movement,  will  be 
laid  in  the  oonrse  of  the  ensuing  month,  at 
nam's- green,  near  Horsham,  where  a  gentleman 
has  succeeded  to  sn  estate  belonging  to  Sir 
Percy  Shelley,  and  given  a  freehold  site.  The 
individual  referred  to  at  present  resides  at 
Plaiatow,  where  it  is  intended  to  erect  another 
similar  church.    Mr.  Pepper's  contract  (of  Bed. 


Digitized  by  Google 


414 


THE  BUILDER 


[May  21,  1870. 


Dlicovftry  of  Somat]  Altars. —  Recently 
Mr.  Humphrey  Senhonee  dug  up  io  a  field  rit 
NotocrhaJI,  Marypart,  thirteen   Roman  altars. 

j'iooi  which  worn  at  odd  time  encamped  at 
Mary  port.  These  troops  are  ircnei-ally  described 
aa  Spaniards.  From  one  of  the  Btonoa  it  is  | 
inferred  that  a  regiment  of  wluntwrs  hnd  f.eeu  1 
attached  to  the  Heman  camp  at  Martpurt,  and 
the  inecription  upon  it  ia  believed  by  Dr.  Bruce, 
of  Newcastle,  who  haa  examined  the  remains, 
to  be  unique  in  England. 

Iron  and  Steel  Institute. — This  institut  ion, ' 
which  was  established  last  year  at  Middles-  j 
broogh,  and  now  numbers  360  members,  opened 

minster  Palace  Hotel,  nndnr  too  presidency  of 
Mr.  J.  DelL  Various  papers  were  read.  In 
the  oveniog  a  coawrsaiiotie  took  piece  in 
tho  same  building  at  wbicb  intervKtintr  models 
of  machinery  for  the  working  of  iron  and 
steel  wore  exhibited.  On  another  dsy  the 
members  proceeded  by  special  steamer  to  visit 
Chatham  Dockyard,  and  the  Una  Factory  nod 
Arsenal  at  Woolwich. 

Roy  Hi  Architectural  Museum.  —  On 
Saturday  last  a  party  from  tho  Working  Men's 
Club  and  Institute  Union  visited  tbe  Mascara 
nnder  the  guidance  of  Mr.  E.  nail.  Mr.  G.  G.  Scott, 
K.A.,  Mr.  Wallis,  the  Curator,  and  others,  wore 
present  to  famish  information.  Sir  Barllii  Frere 
Will  lecture  on  Wednesday,  the  23-.li,  as  Already 
mentioned,  on  "  Modern  Architecture  in  Western 
India."  Wo  are  gi&d  to  hear  it  is  intended  to 
open  the  Museum  on  certain  evenings  in  the 
week,  which  will  shortly  be  advertise!.  The 
numbers  attending  tho  Archive  Lural  Art  Clusnea 
aro  encouraging. 

Progress  In  tbe  East.- — The  deep  impression 
produced  upon  the  Sultan's  mind  by  bis  visit  to 
the  West  appear*  in  a  sensible  speech  of  his  while 
on  a  visit  to  tbe  Snblime  Porte,  when  he  spoke  of 
the  necessity  for  progress,  commercial,  maim- 
faotnring,  and  agricultural ;  and  announced  his 
intention  to  have  plana  and  specifications  pre- 
pared by  engineers  for  n  general  system  of  rail- 
ways and  roads  throughout  his  extonsivo  empire. 
The  improvement  of  navigable  rivcra  and  har- 


For  brora  at  Croydoa,  for  Mr.  iL  SfanVsa 


Crystal     Palace     Buthx    Company.  —  A 

new  limited  company  is  being  formed,  with  f^tiHT- McU""-  <*"M'* 
a  capital  of  18,0001.,  in  2,U»J  share*  of  5!.  oaon. 
The  company  purpose,  providing  visitors  to  the 
Crystal  Palace,  and  inhabitants  of  tbe  neigb- 
bourhood,  with  swimming  and  hut  baths,  to  be 
erected  cn  an  acquired  site  abutting  on  the 


Mr. 


view  is  understood  to  have  taken  place  between 
M.  Cbovreau  and  tbe  Minister  of  Pine  Arts,  at 
which  tho  rraotation  is  Enid  to  have  been  come 
to  that  these  interesting  relics  should  be  pur- 
chased, the  nation  and  the  city  each  supplying 
the  sum  of  600,000  franc*. 

Drinking    Fountain,  Cullf ore-street. — 

A  new  pubue  fonntaiu  is  in  course  of  erection 
exactly  opposito  the  Fonndliug  Hospital,  Goil- 
ford-street.  It  include*  n  female  figare  pouring 
water  from  a  pitehor.  It  will  be  opened  in  the 
counts  of  a  few  days* 

International  Mxnlbltion  of  1871.— A 

prize  of  401.  (1,000  francs)  will  be  given  by  h-r 
Majesty  the  (Jaeon  for  the  beat  fan  exhibited 
next  year,  paintod  or  sculptured  by  a  female 
artist  of  any  nation,  and  under  twenty. five  years 
of  age. 


i.  «  A.  VVnckl 
Hyde 
Turner  A 
Jarrett.. 
retard. 
Chapped 


II  rati* 
Ward 


For  two  detached  hoot**  at  Ciletin,  for  Mr.  Joha 
BWnny.    Mr.  H.  Mania,  area  tact,     y.-.aaiuif  ■  not  anp- 

plled  i— 

Ward  (accepted)  .....  £1,730  0  0 

For  detaeh'd  hnues  at  Keatcy,  for  Mr.  Yeas*;.  Mr. 
-  are  Marua,  architect . — 

Ward  (accepted)  -«WM  0  0 


14  O 

*.7  II  0  ...  at  10  0 

8W   0  0  ...  13  1»  0 

M   0  0  ...  IS   0  0 


For  alteration*  at  Jfo. 
Mcaai^J.  Tarring  4  Bob,* 

Bishop  

lleep*. 


been  formed  in  London  and  in 
are  obtaining  a  design  from  tbe  artistic 
Mr.  George  Cruikahank. 

Bt,  Paul's  Cathedral.— Wo  are  glad  to  hear 
that  a  conference  has  bcon  held  with 
to  tbe  completion  of  the  cathedral,  and  a  sub- 
committee baa  been  appointed  to  prepare  and 


r.  J.  S.  MuIvbhj,  Architect. 

Mr.  Mulvany,  whose  recent  death  at  the  age  of 
fifty. seven,  we  have  just  now  hoard  of,  was  a 
pupil  of  the  late  Mr.  W.  Dearie  Butler,  and 
son  of  the  painter,  the  late  T.  J.  Mulvany. 
Mr.  J.  8.  Mulvany  erected  a  large  number  of 
buildings,  especially  club-houses  nod  residences. 
The  Brcsdstoue,  Galway,  and  Kingstown  Ter- 
mini, and  tbe  Ruynl  Irieh  Yacht  Club-house,  at 
Kingstown,  are  good  evidences  of  his  skill. 

anlnuaes  and  Tramways. — Vice-Chan- 
Malina  gave  judgment  on  Monday  last  iu 
tbe  suit  of  tbo  Liverpool  Tramways  Company 
against  the  Omnibus  Company  of  the  same  town. 
Tbo  Act  permitted  vehicles  with  ordinary  wheels 
to  use  the  tramways,  bat  as  it  was  alleged  that 
tho  Omnibus  Company  bad  altered  the  gange  of 
their  conveyances  in  order  to  suit  the  rails,  the 
Tramways  Company  applied  for  an  iojnut 
atd  it  was  granted  by  the  Vice-Chancellor, 

Ootrags  at  Oxford.— The  library  at  Christ 
Church,  Oxford,  lias  been  forcibly  entered  from 
tbe  windows  by  feme  foolish  and  evil  persona,  who 
removed  tbe  statues  of  Dean  Gaieford  and  other 
notabilities  which  adorn  the  interior  of  tbe  build- 
ing, and,  having  conveyed  tbem  into  Feck  water 
Quadrangle,  a  bonfire  built  of  faggots  and  door- 
mats  was  kindled,  and  the  statues,  being  placed 
in  tho  middle,  were  completely  destroyed. 

Opening  or  tbe  Hew  Ball,  Inner  Temple. 
We  learn  from  the  daily  newspapers  that 
Mr.  Smirke'a  Gothic  hall,  lor  the  Templars,  of 
which  wo  gave  interior  and  exterior  views  and 
plan,  on  January  8th,  1870,  was  opened  ou 
Saturday  last,  by  her  Koyal  Highness  the 
Princess  Looue.accompanied  hy  Prince  Christian, 
and  in  tho  presence  of  the  Masters  of  tho  Bench 
I  of  tho  Inn. 


Portraits.— The  head  wo  giro  in  our  present 
number  was  drawn  from  a  photograph  produced 
by  Mr.  John  W.itkioe.  The  successful  likeness 
we  recently  published  of  Mr.  Bereaford  Hope 
was  from  a  photograph  produced  by  the  same 
good  hand.  The  drawings  were  made  by  Mr.  T. 
Soott,  and  were  engraved  by  Mr.  John  Knight ; 
both  these  gentlemen  have  made  a  character  in 
their  speciality. 


For  warehutite*,  Ac  ,  a'  Hoge'-ey,  for  Mr.  Sealaatoe 
Adeanon.  Mr»r*.  11.  Sonera**  a  Soa,  aretrteeU,  Has!*?, 
llaaalmea  SSffSSsl  :- 

faien   _   41.7*7   0  0 


TENDERS. 


For  takini  down  p.rt  .ad  r.tm.ldln*.  Bail.ar  Iaa  at 
lelltaai,  lor  Mee.ra.  Farcall.  and  Walaos.  M.*.rv 
Walker  a  kJlalu,  architect*.  «bo  im  plied  qu.ltlt.ei  :— 

 A737  II 


For  china  wirti  at  Haaley,  far  Mr. 
Menu,  K.  oemcacr  a  bus,  .icl,i.*cl*.  On 
plied:— 

H.reey  £3.991 


Ili.cock 


For 

for  Mr  E. 

Fcnn  

War*  

It.n-CjL  ii  l 


Todd  (accepted) 


0 
0  0 

0  0 


ooeea  on  Itoyalblll,  (-reeawicli, 
Htory  KoberU,  architect ;— 
 IS  0 

..................      V7«  I*  0 

 „   bai  0  0 

 tli  0  0 


For  ilirrallcBi  to  bar,  Ac,  at  Die  Caul*  Ian. 
»r  Mr.  Bdeerd  Coppaser.   Mr.  Henry  lioberl 


.i.J.02*  0  0 

—  a.esi  o  o 

>\i|iai..r*   _  m  „  X.&US  10  O 

ATM  X  Co.  (aeeepted)                   S^40  0  0 


For  carpentrr  and  joierr'a,  and 
Ike  >ew  1  r  an  Halt  and  Merkete,  A 

Wolt  i  Co. 


For  works  at  Orton  LoDiner.Ur,  PeUtboroaak,  f« 
Mari|0il  ol  UuntJy.    Mr.  ti.oree  Trueiltl.  aiclnlcct 
^  tne  (accepted)   ,  I;l,ur0   U  0 


for  I  ha 


41,07« 

For  ncwclUcr*,  Marlrl  llate,  Heading,  for  Mown. 
Sstun  a  Buna.    M*»M«,  W.  t  J.I.  Itronn,  architect*  i— 

WitudiuUa  £1,3*1   o  0 

(iheppard    „  1.307  0  0 

3J«llti«»  («ctc|ilei))    1,355   0  0 


Foaier  Siroibera 

Ha. me  a,  Co  

M»retaad  (accepted) 
[Tha  liMiner  conlraetoe  haTinf 


llie 


l,«c  o  o 

otesfotlbewhoki 
e  cirr;iax  i*  the  maaoaey 

th.wLo).wa..iath.4r»> 


Fi  r  alteration*  and  addition*  to  manelnn  at  DnaTrrn 
(Oral  coi1ra<t|,  for  ihe  hi»hl  Una.  II.  A.  Brace,  M.J'. 
Met*r*.  «V.  O.  ilat.ntiLn  a  l  ite,  afchuecls:— 

Flice  a.4.060   0  0 

Baker  ,  .   sVW  0  0 

I^alaaSoaa.    3.SW7   0  O 

belt  a  Co   a.utij  o  o 

lla.ieu  a  8k«   „  3,U»   0  0 

Hilda    a,tl)0   0  0 


For  tbe  Counter*  of  Jlaniisrdan'*  Chapel,  ffnih  street. 
Bnslloo.  Mr.  Juke  niiakl*,  arrkiren.  Qaaaxuvt  h« 
Mr.  W.  K.  biouer  aid  Mr.  Laatdvarn:— 

itiutoD  xc  oro 


Bt.  Xttke'a  _ 

stone  of  the  new  schools  for  St .  Luke's  pariab, 
London,  has  been  laid.  The  site  of  the  new 
schools  is  in  Old-street,  almost  opposite  the  8t. 
Lake's  Hospital.  Tbe  bailding  ia  to  be  in  the 
Golhio  style.  The  architect  appoint.  .1  ia  Mr. 
Tover,  and  the  contractor  ia  Mr.  Uenshaw.  The 


For  f.rro  loUdia6.  at  Becklaad,  HctM.  Mr.  W.  Wal- 
ton, architect 

Oimaou   -..„_  £1^2*1   0  0 

OibK-na   „          I.im  o  o 

AaaeU   0  0 

For  f*rm  InnMing*  at  Ihcrfirld,  Hrrt*.  Mr.  W.  Wat- 
son, arclnu-ci  !— 

Oibloa*   His  0  0 

O  ha  bub  ...„  „..,.  ate  o  o 

An«*d   Sal  o  0 

l'ltiton   zs*   o  0 


For  l.uilcing  a  piir  of  U  y»r»  in  Brittrje.itreet,  T^alhrr- 
hrac:,lor.Vr  A.  Lipervwh.   Mr.  F.  J.L>ill.le,arekMsat>— 

H'tt't'l'o  „  41,610  0  0 

HaicbrUr  „   I,4sl  0  0 

Futrey.    l.its   o  0 

Taylor  a  Clear     1,0*0  0  0 


Atj*ri>mb«  ....  .......... 

Cteetiaas  S  Co  

Ncatuan  X  M«nc  

l>ote  Brothers  ..  ,, ,,,„, 

Kiskuogsl* 

Wuueoiblie  A  Oakley  

BbarpmgtoB  It  Cole  

Ki)by    

Bearjcf  

Cl.a)p*ll  

ilyei.  a  Son*  (.eceplcd)   S,«i» 


6.1130 

5,«7r.  o 

■r.,ll*  0 

6.1«7  0 

S....-.I)  r. 

*.bs*  o 

s.sos  o 

S.720  O 
*,tW7 


For  tha  W*l«all  Improeement  Coramlttloa  roads  i 
Mr.  Boy*,  Botwah  corrcyori — 

CliaraberUlu  „    ...  lots    4  0 

0»berre   447    0  0 

Husbes   448    0  0 

Feake  A  Hurley  laoceptad)    41s  IS  0 


For  two  boawa  an.l  abepa,  near  Wokla*  Statics.  Sarrrr. 
Mi.  Henry  Frak,  architect  :- 

Matss   atatu  10  0 

l'alrvck     090   0  o 

Fellard  A  8en   _   BBS)   3  7 

OlckmioB......   -  -  „„„    SSS   I  S 

WLuhurB    1     aa»  0  0 


Uarri*  (accepted j" 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILPEB. 


415 


For  tk.wcrti.il  of  Cn 
roaUVwb 

A  9<.i.. 


church 

.J.Twnair 


Scriarorr  A  Whits   


Kiiilrr 

Blthori. 


0 

o 

0 

0 

0 

l-SSl 

fl 

D 

4.«T 

0 

0 

t.ir 

II 

0 

l.oei 

0 

0 

««? 

0 

0 

4.0*0 

o 

0 

0 

0 

I  Mf  fco  ,—iilfaat,   I  Ma  anataaa  U 
aakiia^lillbm.  Paak.p.  ana  ■>•  ra«rtan«pan«>«fe  ain 

to  Hi d  aaaajk  U  litn  mo  af  Lba    laat  artlaU  at  1-  "1T~  tx 

Ik*  poipx.  Ikol  <**  bo  i«W  wtlb  a  rn.b.n'.  -r  v  6. 

IL-I.  M.-lt.         -J.  B.  J.— T.  LC-T-  B.  a  rn  -11  r.-B.  M. 

-*  ii  j -a  i.  h._t.  h.  t.-r.-n. *  chv-u-r.  i •  -r.r.rt  r  - 

JaUaa-T.  H.  tt_H.  U.  i.-c  J.  B-H.  P.-W.  B.-B.  U.  ".—  •  a 
taa  -«.  I  f^I  V  t  |r..ti.„.| 

or  arfUll.  B-rO  -J  P.  |— aboil    ut_4  I,  baat  tarknl.-T.  B 
W.  lakall  aapaail.  -  J.  P.  kkall  aptaarl.-a.  B.  kkall  .n--'i.  -  I 
(in  trp>r.-a,  P.  O.  flapaadaaa  lonao  of  «M«raatl.-H.  B.  a.  (.Ill 

,'.  Cm 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


T 

inm  iMflrDiHTr  Malta  y  Da*t-o,  Yuli) 
TVit  S«*tnjr*<  |elaita,  •(--intA  H.<  .,  *(. 

Tka    C  ftlMl  lb..  oua,r«Oi-  u  i>a..h» 


OWNS    DRAINAGE   «nd  SEWAGE 

rrpLtJUTUiv  CttMFAIfY. 
Ca-a-iuuv-Btr  Wiillwn  Vi»imu»,  Rw|  K.C  B 
idTK  tHjvm- Mr.  Rtelto*  Dattt-D,  Wilt*  ball  aim*, 

Ii  *«.  im  npettaoo 
ry  far  1 1..  • .  <.  -. 

'1  ■-'ii1   Uli  i  f  ■  ;  :li 


ribst  for  »  RalMar  tr    OaUacVr,  or 

>,  ir^Blrti  r  ir-frd*  yrwatoM  rnu  a  ratt**?  (Up-tat  pr*._taae, 
•WjaartM  fttf  A  bQkrd.t,  etmpriaiBl  UoWr  atuf,  a-l'k  ..tsare  aba;, 
/of  It  Wb  hn  tw,  etaVa  ftvJ  *»-*  pr>mtMM,  c  kptta  r~l  I#n*. 
wttb  «  pawn  mi.  4  Mratau,  MUaUttf  >>^.  Bwd  i"  -d  offlra*,  tod 
t»a  rc4i»«-p  Tb*  [H-~t-#r»,  M«t  on  lb*  ILr^h'aB  -v4_Wa\.y.  fr«D 
vfcMh  *  §1.111,1  f»uM  b*  *u  tr  *1ft*lB»i.  »»4  U  •c^b.d  fr.*_. 
the  B-lfhu.Tvr  *1  batf  itnii.rr.m  t»j  [ailvatiUUiu 

II  Lt  IB  bal.tl,  aB.I  wi.ld  frrr.1  a**  1W.  ft  „a. 

Ti  ja  JOHN  LUES  is  iortrucUd  to  SELL 

-ITl     t>*  AtCTlON  at  lba  Wat*.  TVhrBbt.o..  «M    Ul.n  .n 

iiiLft».i>AT.  hat  mil  h  m  ti  tdu  otjiui  rao 

tMn»W»  p*ii  •(  U.a  pa  cJiMiMtr  aa*y  ratutia  an  m>nt«j««ifk  - 
P»il :*tii*n  u>».  L.  bAil  .,f  Mmn  MOSnirV.VTOSB,  LO"SnUM,  ft 
VoR»1K,  tw.|trttor»,  I,  Fincbttn  «trcu«,  LmA»«  ;  of  Mr.  M.  KM  IS. 
«m.  R-d-b.il:  ;  fttd  of  Me.  Jgll>  LBKd.  AusliutKBr  ».uJ  tuui> 
Af^nt.  Kmi^M't,  iwtlf. 

T»  BHUwi.  tWrtiUw,       OUVf  - UOR ISAM  BRICKflBUX 

VI ESSR9.  JACKSON  &  BASSETT  will 

1>  1     MLI.   ».r  ACCTIOM.  «•  Ik.   rriB*.  .uui.  M 

MONDAT,  MAY  Xlri,  1ST  M  KLKTKN  f.#  T«ti.VC  Vct^k  a 
■KkSBr*u.at  :a»..0)  •AMtlaut  qttaity  KHU  Kf 

pIlllH  ,  —J  lUBM,   bult*<1    it.  WOrWM |  1.U 


Uta.    AU.  lm»«dUL<l7 

It.  « 

tn«*  S  mnj  of  f  LINTa.  w.  Amg. 


TVt  twUbA«r«  lint  to  th*  UktMloa.  Ltktktm.  uJ  i:*t  r  Im 

ftuuw  »t  luubM,  4&a        «ta  li,.  nut*.  m«  to 

«Wlt«n.-rtiUestH..tVtf|4<  - 


t"    tAW  Bftftil—i  Md  U4>#f», 


oa*»  In  ib«  t*«b,  «t>  b  rV*Mi« 
Bm4»,  vtiblft  ■  hv  srtnmUk'  ■ 
OMBBDkMi'.l'.a  »ltb  lh«  R.«tr«p«4ift, 

A,1  ESMtS.  BKAliMLare  initiucUd  to  SELT. 

irl     byAlrCIl   N..wb.  UaIIT,  Tua.'  hiwr^m],  l^w.n  c. 

Tt?MHAT.  im  aui  aaTa  Hay.  at  twp.lv*  r..t  n!t«  .■«k*k 

PUIIT*  «  PUUOLU  UM>.  b  .i  hMHi  .Iwu  «.r 
••«i[dl*r  inp^r..  rontuntaf  .r^at  Itioii.il  paw^at  taakkk 
aaaa*^  M4unal^a  ■*  nuk.t  — 


_  tka  Uad  h-.oo 
tc~iM».  ~a  r»»a»  u.  w  la.  f..onrlw  mi  at 

■r»a  u  <<*rulu  *u  b.  In  rfama»«  ro»  band  i.f  imp—,  mm!  term. 
a  ra.il  .K-riij  for  ta.  lD<wa>m  of  — ,dia--r«,kr^.r._  vlib 

ti:^;sdr."'".1*"' "  "**••  ••f»*^  -> »— «  wi»i>.- 

Vtobih.  BLalK.ao.KBla,  a»ia>-».  »„.u, »..  b-~.  Tb,«d . 

"    •  •    ••  »«-  ALFaaO  «»VILL.  J.  «L  B.l.i. .  p^o..  I.e. 

atlblkirti  aadw  Moaaia  BfttDaU  »  iirMaata-alr*!.  l...n. 


WiLwoitTii  <»>««<mBTT*Tmii<r«uVK»Brrs.-TkiH  UtUai 

or  Bauataa  Uwl,  loaoala.  SI  r«i«oV«  B  Udl..  Ml  I « i  foi  Ptl.M. 
n,..~,  >!.[■,  a.i,i.(^«,iu,  p  .tniM.  »i.,l  .  onn  Tatar., 
vii  b  tb.  |i'» i»  ( • .  ilcw  miwu,  .  f  .  uaaobrr  of  baaa  from  tb. 

J  <a.  U.n  .o-l  <  h«b.u..  .aim  »m 


ME88K8  a  STUART  BARKER  &  SON 
or.  or.il  aia  L.trooilon  tnm  Hug.Turn.Klur- 
Ulu..  %l  n.  bUrj  M..HKVW.  to  LEf  .  PUKtUEII  IOBT-0X  iT 
in.  WAI.W0KIH  COMMOS  XHtATr,  u  l».  kbllUUt 
CAtrbB  TAValN.  B..lM|U»Mkubl,  .a  HubtXAT.  MAT  Jfvb 
IATH.  at  (IB  K  lot  TWO  oV'urk  |hm.i  ily  -HO.,  l  lo,  mmI  dam  mar 
•a  oaaoiMd  of  iuaxrH  iruur.  E>:  v^irr  >.i,<iimi 
a/  H.Mr*  17.  }'.  a  K.  i  lta.Taa.  aviImum..  mi.  A.-lM|tMi-boiu. 

B.F  ;  v  to-  KtrffAantaad  ImmI.  l.ror  i.  S-wi.,..-.,  S  K  J  .n<l  of 
ta»  lulu..,.,  XI.  Klof  W.|Uu».U~t,  Luuduu  Brul,..  BC.  aal 
la*.      w.na  r~i,  a  E.  


TO  BBEOLD.  |  — rl  t.  «u  otAWof  lb.  111..  Oaart  .f  CkaaMtrr 

aW.  i.  a  cam  of  "  CWiltaf  bwarb.  ..  JEmJuwI.'*  ..la  la.  oppr.' 
boti  f  k<  Ym.  cb-UMbW.  oir  uukuol  Malbaa.  ta  t auj  iiaajrt 

MAlltDMU^A!)Vc^^N-4l  the  pewon  B- 
.     pUutadbylfta,  Mid  Jbi^^  ftt  liM  AUCTION  At*  ST.  ToktD- 
J.cti**  X*  ...  it,  uu  r  Uf>  t>«  Utr  w,  M  It'MUAT,  U«  tlLA  tl.y  of 
«-,*<J.  »'  TWo  ii'eAev**)  in  Um  ftiititAAMEt.  tATfct.«ir,  *>Jifl1i>l« 
yfcRMluLtJ  5DjLD1NU  L  AN  U  |sM»d   ut  .fri.**M«)|,   uLo.  .  in 
8  t.lltn.-*s..  U'.naL.«urtil,  III  %Mt>  •Hp_u.ll>  «(  Mart**.  »•»••  *»ir«tl»| 

*•>•***  BblaO  ftitntCim  lilt*  tvtt  Up*  irmiMI  ftf  VllU  |*A.t«:*U«iB.  c-MB- 
-1    LU    l.r—    ,1-OW.lll    |m„U   «f  BVta.il  I    ft.'f  UIM<I>4C|.,    «mw0  I4> 

hiy  t  *          .»t-.  I  al  tf-m*.**  «U»  . p^^,!*,..,^  *,pUl.  Tft.« 
EJirU  -bo".  ..i.  .h  tAVW^IAI«i7  t-M..  tAA  A.M..-.  W.ilhu.  M-  r ... 
fit     b«t  Mllirvia  r.-»-U,  bm  m.  i_,  #-,17  i-|.vt  uaott  a  tirmA-ly 


f  1     ik    .       1       I     ■,.  ■!      .    ■  ft|| 

JOl"  KUAlA.lhlMlar.lVi,  r«U 
•f  M. Par*  TAUKS  *  POlXU 
W.C  ;  uf  Mwafto.  1-h.lItlKl) 
W^ftftui._cr,  a. •*.  •  ■ 
W»Wi^  {b1_km>,  t*^!4fft_J|.  UTA*, 

FHW>. 


BftMjr  b*>  i.»»i  U'""*l  i  f  Mr.  (tRTiLL 


>.  *  -o>.  i*  1,     1.  :  At.i, 
■a-»  Mai-i  ,        ax  Mr.  liuiujid,  5. 


l>*Ud  iL»*  kii,  i>r  «f  Map.  IS*.         ^  ^_  _ ^  —a*. 


rAtirnnKTAi  rdah.  miTonn 

Mr-iiml  i  Hln«b,  Htrw,  Vkuan 
tM  BOLD  %-f  AmTfOTI,  hr 


MB.  J.  8.  OOWKR,  on  the  PREMISES, 
aa  MW...  WKDrlBBtlAT.  HAT  taaa.  «fo.  al  ONa.d.k. 


1,^,1,  ,t  a, 
•rf  TroAa.  10  Cliruq  VAX  HOB* 


BuU..ArV  «a. ra*laaob>ain«  thoCaioMl 
.--tmt  TAB  H0BAB8  aba.  4  aad  I  MB  M 
»oo«  ii  I  j,  to. a  ad'  .prloa  o.rU.  pro*  Anwai  two  »1  fon  f«a*. 
h I*.  El-loa  "!•"■>  bora.       itHif  ra^Aloa,  raa.  aar..  wa*a  MMla I 

'  n  lo'ot'  !JaV»T\  **"  b  ilirn" V  ^  •"l'**  ."*•»•*' r 

C.LU»r«.   Mi    tb.  PrttooMl.  UKl  Uf  lb. 
tMT,  tUrbar.a 


NWroMlT.  It"."  obnb.  nrtaa  ta  {oMAMjat'tl. 

WEALE'S  BUILDER'S  an.!  00F 

-II.    **^!a*»>MB»Jr«BBP«  C-bi.»„Prl-.fo, 


Wark  la  all  kwaabM  *f  ik.  L 
T.b>-.  Bo'm  H.ini^uA..  Ar. 

-  W.I  I  o.™  and  mutr..-- *o?JM  WOTbaoor. 

"  A   maatllvAMlaaMa  TmruMrr  at  mm  fa  I  laAa,B>abaa."—  XttiUInt 


TMHRoHAV 


f'*^'  !  T  iw.1— A  Ml  MfKV,  .rroaa*!-" 
UuMlnri  :  LOTKWUOU  A  00  7.  BlatliaiW 


r.f..oT. 


aa.-h.WMArra  |».n..T -Ktrlbt.  p<o.baM  T>M.  aattoklo  to.  t 
baldbafMtM,  b.TfDI  fiwbp.  I,  lb,  Tory  So.m.U  nmd  M.n 
MIaI^m  M,1  AAbfarA.  .knat  .  mII.  fr«*n  aaak  at  ' b^o.  ,U'i,d>.  I 

•aak 

•■>•• 

M 


PHOTOGRAPHED. 

PHOToor.A  l»H«  *f  BOITTHEJ1N  UTDIA. 


U  AtAf.-.t  »|«l*k».  *  J  trhi  

•ftl.bwJiT  •AwAA-W  Tb*  waStAlaP  h*4)  ft  l»ftH.1*t«i  U|H*f tMPtl Wt.  t)U-. 
•A.4  Ib  IW-  fPTbtt,  U«Aw>  tUB  t  ift*A  bt. 

ESftRS.   DEBENHAM,  TFWSON,  & 
VAjtuvit  -mi  a>LU*t  u>»  mart,  n  thiirrdat  ***t 

MAT  tAU.ftl  TWO  *Vm**,  ftt..*t  tlAb*v*w»'  f*ll.M,riIKHM[.'i 
h  IlLI.v.,  LA«I>.  tM-lrrr  twKBBPrtVMt  (M-t«N  U  lb*  AA*|a«-. 
*'  *-'  Aiid  'k*M«t*4B4  .EMmduM  "»  total  r4ftl.«*.  Tit  10  kai-,  *»rj 
low  ftn-Ji  «*.  •.>*•  |.i  Bfti  asj  ft  buf  •_.<.  <<«*  lot  I,  awMftAV'.  Ct* 
rp«*  p»VaH«  Kb»     tb*  oth-r*  far  M)i«a.         •  n*--'r  rnAim  tAtrf  af 


Rtiit- 


NOTRH 


-  -  i. 


,.Ii. 


Of  AA«**, 

i>ttil  S*a,  1HO  to,  prt«*  tM. 
Orali.  »->  PartrW  m  »f  T*n  Pt.if<^TX4>k «. 
RbtlRNRR  BilRriiKKD'^  FHOTlKittAl' 

Tb*  bUii  n»«r  ha  Ma*.  mn&  Mlac'ad 


TO  rLrWRIIlA  AID  HOTTrTl  drtv,ratt>r« 


I  IfiAA-aA.  b.rtaa  m  tr  aAan  af  «•»  laat  ...  twMaiak.  **t  T^AT-TNKr.K  HIP  -WAXTRH  An  -n AtrV-A.t>.A 
l>«  a  tf,  d*-tf-Aa  ,Ht7«  Um-   raaM.p»*r.  «  f,,,  .  „t.M  c      H i  ,  F'      "      1 1  "  ICli.Rn  energftlO 

:  »r  i...ti  u'lnti.    Ttu»  Uta  1U  tain  a  a*'..!        a*  ar-aal,  aff-aM      ■  **  !»'*■»*-"  l-rlW*!),       jiil  i  Twin  M>.  la  am 


ftErmftc  i 

t*h»  4  t€  lu*U  U*lofi.   *l*Aa  Uta  Ila  tam 

I***'  raa  ftrtlMca,  anil  kara  a  aapKal  aji 
»«TAi»tp*a  will  ba  (Kan  a  awru hta«ri  Naa  af  #b*rf*, 
af  tha  r°'ab*a* manaa  aaay,  If  wia»*J.  f*aft*lfi  cm 
tapfli  wf-Par-.a-  3  pa-n..,!  Wq t  aa«.  h. -bO  1  a-T  ftt  » 


affaM 

.  Oao 
fiiunli 


Q  RAY'S- INN- HO  A  D,- 


PUuaujtU  Mftk  x«, 

U  LFREW  will  SELL  by  Auction,  on  22L»m«»^^ 

,>,r«»»I»rF  «.C«i,UHn,'  t,»«IH>  «,V1'  .1  i  "Tk.  B'Ula'r* 

ram  vp  •  -r,— ,,-ir  or  n  ikk 


M5 

•■LTR.  •  -riTAEBftr  of  rriHi-.  4aai«.  ml  *.t  **•.  tl  **m*,»r, 
itwhi.  rH«-p.  «.A«0  IW1  haah-vanv   lira-  ri e-ftiTta,  an-l  b'trh.  H.t»  |  f-V 


.  !»«,.—.  Mm  lb—.  I.  t  ,o»l  m  »!«<.  »  «  Dbtrl«. 
aaatto.kkajaiTki  ka  >M4  .lo-.  o.mn«  «<■  A  .rojlnto  clr 
rlid'Tilib.  iSaAflatwa  "1U"  _*4*r~>  *-  -  M  oOkM  Aatharil. 

PARTNERSntP.— A  Oentleman,  who 
bfta  k-kd  lfl  aauun*  fii-rliaii  Is  tha  tarraaal  t»noth*»9t  taa 
pMwaiAaa, 
band  aka>i 


1  •  ftavii**.  «lh  aaaartl  *o*k*  Im 
b-*tj  lata  far  a  MOOREATR  Ail  ark  af  ft 
■ati'iaa  vLll  *i  iMBaiaaratl 
1  a4ira««  -7AI,  UfB >«  of 


M*R  LEHEW  will  SRLL  by  AITOTION,  j  T-kATrrxTPDcrjTO — I — ipntrr-rprtp  -.u 
.B  Ik.  .ko«  PBP-I-E..  oa  TBCIRBDAT.  M  AY  111  a-rl    OARTM  KRSfl  IP— An  ARGHITECP  with 


»«.llfM<l-t.U«4«.J  01m.  B., 
Br  U-Aof  uf  Ut  tXaa  ' 


ARTVERRHIP.— WANTED,  a  PART- 

WEB,  to  tOW  A  PIBAt  of  COBTEACrOEJ.  IU.-mUI  pra- 
am..       Bail  llfif  M«,.nol  PmI»„.  ,lo(aa  a  c  n  4  If  Air.  aonaM. 
of  bH^  Urrolr  A.r.lopo-1  b.rlo*  .alloc  l.to  M*ni.i  roM.a.M.1- 
l„l  ilrroi  .lib  AWk.aavl  flrrr.   Too  aalln  from  U,aJ>—  C.pltal 
747.  OCBm  af  -  Tb.  Balblor,- 


**»"•    r-iAU.d.  Mrt-Allr»  I 


f.,ll.i»ln»  '.p.  ai  twbi.vb,  tka  hivkib  :  c  aaprMlor  ,b  ut  j  baj , 
of  I**'.  WImAo.^Imo.  Vo-al.h  ^l.fo'.o-  tKMAavl  U>1  on,  BfMa 
an.k-  rtMot  Ibrtao.  Cloar,  Hill  Latka..  DlalBl  APD.t.t*,.  Air  aa* 
olfctt  Pa—p-.  Jib  Cfaar,  t  BrroM  F.M,  Aod  m  tadahr  of  .rltrbr. 
.rpoiUlolot  u  lb.  truto  rbAalon  rj.it.  1  Horn  ,  a  f-o  l^u  of 
Pan.lt.ro,  •oadf'jc,,  la— Auc  l,a  uflttM.  C*rl  nrton-ri  .«*,  U«— p- 


II  in««BT,-T. 


Balbaan,  ParM— In..  o«t  Oth  m. 


MR  LERBW  will  SELL  by  AUOriON, 
aa  lb-  PBBWt ABB,  A—kafM-r-i,  Haaka..,  .ppaMi.  tb. 


Ullford  '  ,«r«.  .ad  .mi 
lA-h.  at  TWET.V a  f.,r  I'M 


l.A,  Itolra.,  on  KUKIIAV.  HAT 
I  ■  k.  lb.  PUkKtoa.  BTOCK  of. 
arariat  m-eT-LJ  aba.  bcwi-d  aad  air.i.  pat'-oto. 
orVrraa  kbakA,  f.l  .  •* lid'.-.   m<^t  ,'or  mofbl...  l,4tXl 


I  A  nl.uM.  0,I.T-<lU(tn1,«a.!  .k»  ku  Mirrl.l  .,oi  rninr  I— 
rwnaot  aark..  M'kMfororHAB*  la  aa  Ml.Uub.l  Praalbo.  la 
tad  a  aa  t  a  <at»r  Maaal.  mt  a--.  Unit  il  bor  ap|4  o  All  on 
a-  4  .kill.  A.  a  pr.Htat.wr  Map  ko  M-ill  bo  axilla,  l»  ao,l.rl»o 
for  a  l  mm  Ik.  .MApaal  U  aa  odrtaa-AdAVaa,  TM,  oa  •  of 
••  Tb-  tk.  II.  ■ 

fi   SMITH  A  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 

1  \Ta    And  t^tia-rvgara  f  t  a*y  t..aa.  af  Ba--n-r(n.  Wark.  wb  aa 

R* (Ml rib.  D*«k  «tAaa.  1»*wrU.  ri.,l.«-;.«na,iar  ~ 

t>Undara  tor  fill  Ijai.  U'ocbJa,'  at  snka  V. 
,  Ra-ddaaiaa,  ■».  OlaUlafta  aUaal ,  B  kltaraa-  Vatk. 


BRICK  M  A1C I  NO.  —  WANTS  D,  a  FORE- 
H4K  BElrEHAKEB.  nil  aaqbAlalal  Milk  CUrap  aal BSB 
■  lr.pl,  lo  Mr.  - 


T7' LECTION  of  DISTRICT  SURVEYOR 

l  j    uodrr  Ik.  Holro»olllui  r 


X,»  Pai.IM.loi  In  Kialblr  Paiai.  prlw  laaaab, 

HE  WORKSHOP. 

1  k.  aHot.  J«a)ra*t  airk.  aitij  v>rHn4«r.l  ao  t  PrAiowal  aa4 
IAMaa.Ur.  Wa.k  .f  Art.  faral.bt-t  taa.,..  wuk  aTnrklat 
|«|.1U.  t-ooJI  broiMkM  «r  Art,  In.' ii -A.,.  a>d  TroA.  auibdirA 
Tb.  D.U.O..  taoal  la  tb.  a,.,  .1,1.  of  Art,  la  ml>  ,oo  ...  ,  a.l 
aillW.  or.  rm>l«l  fr  in  iko  k—,1  .itauni  .roa.pl to.  bulb  rAfilM 
M,d  fomltit.    Tk.  TAliM  of  lb.  Mono  I,  furth-r  onbooiood  by  LM-vr- 
pram.  tr»a*lB4  vr-ai  "bo  klaUrr  oad  poM.t  kta-a  -f  .11  ..  oii.I.m  of 
laduotrlol  por.nl!  ;   A,  aIm   MotbMo  uf  Ik.  lolMt  l.rrattoo.  aad 
rrartM.1  Bototpr. 
A  rbtoi  of  lx.il.  to  n  Lirro  Sao  .lib., 
aatbaoek  Pott. 
J.  BACWBB.aT  r^no'uoA.,  I 


pol.tA.  Baud  u  w  .ib.  k-aavr  (tra  M'.Um  ibot  Ikor  Mill  an 
PBII.AT,  tka  E7lb  4.r  o'  H  A  «  loolaul.  ol  TVSLVB  .'.t  ukAl  Don, 
al  Ik-tr  Ofko.,  Bnrla#-«or4.n.,  Cbo'l.,  .rra.,  poar-al  Aa  tka 
BLBUTtOMota  bUBVKTUE  for  tb.  lltoLrut  of  34  ,-r»"t  Aavl  ft*. 
J  -An  ib*  Br. n4*ll,t,  oi„l  tb.  Com.  of  tb.  0.1  .rt.-e  rbor«>i  at  flf- 
PaAar,  WMlailoaAar.  Ap.JI— to-.—  la  arl.l..-,  oAoUu,  aaa,  Arltk 
mllftM-ao  ifc-itDiaUn-r  ,in.l.f  lb.  Bull4laj  A4|.  abti.a  6  ta  tka 
liMk  at  I  bo  Bsara.  .Lit  no  r*t*>t-al  At  tb.  Uf&ao  «f  t>.  »OA  d.  .Mill 

pneR  o.l«*  r-,  ao  TPEUUaY.  »a  tt-b  bar'.   Bo  b  t 
oat  ka  in  olkondotMo  ol  taa  Ho 


a.l  ka  in  ottot,don—>  ol  ibo  H.oUi 
..mWIAaa.  alii  bo  alrbl.  tar  t 


HEW  w.iHK  OS  nWnTBCrTlOM. 
Juat  paUUkal,  d-oa,  A.o  on  la  PI  r.  r  Woal  Built 

aUAb,  Inieo  4^0  1  (aa-kaaM,  Ad  I 

THE    SCIENCE    of  BUILDING 
aika.nl.ij  Trvatlaa  ma  lb.  F'nn.i p  —  «f  Q— Hmo, I 
p  elaltp  adooaon  ta  ta  r,aata.oa«naa  of  Ai«.,11artafol  Bi 
Br  a  wthi.ham  TABN.  H  A  A  .b.t-.l 
"  !to  ArrbltMAnrml  Piadonl  kbnn'd  bo  orllbonl  tbkk  kaal-kaak  af 
canatrnct,o,..l  kwoal-da*. -I rob Iforf.  April  4.  In7«. 

••Tka.  .a,k  .,<>>••■  oo>la—>  t.  Ik-  i.oi)r.t  lu  AMblbntai.  u 
I.  Ibo  BtoH-ai  tn  Baatnoortn,.  Tk.  aol-l.  aool.  >c4.a<l«<  .»p.o 
rrkoraaa.  .r  lb.  1.0,0.40,  ..o ptrrrl,  Jbrn^alJa,  Ik.  inootar  niaol  - 
..rtftno  Hot  1. 14TP. 

IAKKWO-iD  A  CXI  7,  5l.lln.ra'  Han-Mart,  BC. 


.Var  aradr.  BaMPIEUri  A  BP  II  rTKiTTTBE,  aitM  1J.  11a.  41. 
0rl4.ea.lr  pobfafcod  ol  at. 

PECTMENS  of  MEDL-EVAL  ARCHI- 

TBCirBB.  faaar  Bk-ttA-a  .,1,  1,  Pioaoo oad  Ilolr. 

n,  w  >i>a-t  0fEwriBi.11  Arraiwt. 

|pA  PfaAM    folio    boalaiMi  l|   bolt  b.und  ,111 
UDdam  :  AlA-BKl,  TAEBAHT.  II    «•  •  „r~l.'lJaMln  li.  fUlda  ; 
and  all  Bookaotu... 


S1 


ri  ra.ro  oro 

jnlix  POLLABP,  Oak  of  tka  Bj.rO. 
A>ri04  ,aadoaa.  M.r  »4'k.  Ug*  

T3AVI0R    reqaired     by    the    Veetry  of 

I  IttCtl  ftfOMO,  flArrwy  — A  9tM*k  ttg  p\w\tt.  &c>**l«Bt  +mp>*>r' 
flftant  «tU  l-»  r.a-t-1.- Apt.  y  W  l«i >r  *i.lrro.  a*J  I*  Mr,  R  BRaRD, 
Biitiiyir,  Rlrt  tabfCbi.  fSurrry,  kt«  in<  vbar*  aid  al   all  a  I  aBJf  «yr\l 

■  ■■ .  a>od  tka  «ft*aa  paf  Raw  paq*  r*d. 

WOKKINO    ENGINEERS.  —  The 

B  o-d  of  Eiaana.1  *  tb.  Cbakral  Laatoa  Duvtrbrl  Be  bo  t 
InAlDIOI-EIBfoi  Ibilr  U  laatrl,!  ik  i ,  J  E-iaA  l.b- 
^  .1  llA.M.11,  Hlid— .  BJorr  «  a  ar.ak.  .lib  r.taoai. 
IBB  oo.l  .boAioa  Apcdaatkuti  to  tka  kaadarrltu«  af  tka 
(.ndbioloo  (.bo  aaaan  ka  ajoaarrl  all,  akalla,  a,.,  otad  proaM.t  arfad 
rforloao  ootaiall.!..  oa.  A,  >«  wnt  vltb  Uatliuoulola  I,  rao  tai  or 
no*. a.  PEIUAY,  MAY  17, k  laal  aaad  nuil-laA—  ami  at-.d  Al  tka 
BVov-d'.  CuBrM,  M.  Id,  BwlufkAll  atta...  dir.  oa  X-INUAT. 
HAT  Wlk  laat  at  THKkK  -  <a  Lr-kakAllon  At  totkad.tlM 
aaa,  to  n  1  oa  poaai—  al  oppllaatloo  t*  Ik.  at.por,nt.ad.nk  .1 

H.  u»r.l.in,.ra»M«o  anlj  bo  .old  kr  <k  a  Mar 


an  — — * 

[to 

A  i 


l  bf  tbi  Haaaoiara 
Wort  b.  ut.  BowJ. 


TO  BdlLDEBS  Affl)  OKfn.BHB.N  ABOUT  TO  BUILO. 


Br  j  alatb. 

U  M  AN  MIND  (Elementa  of  the 

Pklloaapkr  aaV  tn  Tor.  PavtA. 
Itl'UAL  ll  BIBWABT. 
Wltk  Tl.'.ra»M.  aa.iio.Al  II— a,.  Br.optmt  Ta.1.  of  r.diUn'..  bad 
TTMaatbaa.  •>  Ik.  ~U«a  Or-k.Ta.la.  ond  P.ooob  g....uu.. 


CZZ T.ui-r«-         WANTBU,  JOINEK'S  and  GENERAL 

aira.1.  Uaaotn-laa  Bald,  ;      Yy     Brriuilfio  (Oil   br  tk.  Pnoat.   B'aliaaoa.  and  Mokaa 

'■   ~d.  than  4-.  par  pMr.  Oaa  napat  and  wara  f— at  p— aa.  aad 

ara-Ad  aM'nol  taa-  .koto  of  jolart'o  arakT*  fk»  OklU  «   <■  AUf.  .- 


H 


P.  PATTEN.  Gr.araaar 


YTTANTED,  in  a  Bailder's 

TT      OtTioo.  a  tin,  Co  a  HaSaQImI  t 


J —0  pa  bad,  pnor  I'll,  adolh. 

A    TEXT-BOOK  of  ART  STUDIES  for 

r\.  raa  la  «tko>4.  Md  Paa.lt -ao. 

B,  UKSIV  W1UH.EL  rr-AAaol  W  Ik.  laktaal.  <rf 
W.I.I  nobtnr. 
:  WILUAH  -AfKBUZTB.  »,  T  IIIBIllM  I 
BIHP-IB.  HA  BAH  ALL,*  CO. 


1  and  Contractor's 

CLERE.    HiMt  h  >  |»{ 

a  tatllbhl  obd  .oil  op  1-1  «UaAUa|,  Bf..  »nd  nr.a  Had  aaw'P 
obaa  a— oaoartaar  at  1  aol  baar  Iko  rfartaaaj.1  I.TMUrallon.  -  App'T 
ftral,  br  lo  t.,,  .'olln,  q  ,.  ,4,\Ulaait.  prarkriA oaf  aajaormta,  Aa  A-  B. 
car.  of  Hf  B  llrraa,  I 


4 


TO  AU  FKKKMAHUN-l 
.I,  ftat»«a«  ataa  tt»i  1».  by  li  In.  prtw  aV, 

FINK  PORTKAIT,  on  Steal,  of  the 

auakla  Aba  BAEL   DB   CM1BT  .aal  EIFOM. 
-OB.  In  full  Bha— |a  a.  auar,    Aooaapot.Un  t.  Lb.  odinir_.. 

k.  laka  H 


WANTED,  TWO  handy  YOUTHS, 

fT  iv^  ukl^mal  t-j  ataiauoary,  Oaat  to  VtWk  A  tflTlbg-Bp 
SBaacklaa,  and  Uva  ttvaat  lo  aaatiat  al  a  WdTAvta  i  Joluar.  axvi  la  aaaJta 
th.M.  alvas  aaa-arallj  aaafBl.  A  CDtaabtAarf  faff  ftUaJr  tmpMitMm 
yawiApk.— Apply  r*aur-*l NMaat,  wtlk  lajUajtr  of  na aaaialmao,  l> 
B  J.  iRJULARD.  Ratr  Malta.  a*wUha_u.  

VS7ANTED,  &  oornpet«nt  CLERK,  in  ft 

TT  O-USRilAL  BriUI'RK'*  and  ItMCORATOR'tJ  om-T.. 
Bonn  tam  tit  ta  61a.    tUU*7,  Ma.  par  tjaak.  — AtWafaaa,  W,  O-boa 


(DR.  ^BBL)'  HISTORY  of 

Vol.  1.  Lain  tba  Daakk  I  f  »..:.,  tm  Iko  Cat- 


QTFoVBNB'S 

O  HMItoDtoH. 

kraary  Jo, ..bra  «f  Ala  bon.M  j  aaaald-aaol  In  l< 
ond  Aaoartnaa  ProtM  oa-i  tn     Xi  w  oJI-l-m.  .lib  No<—  a., I  Oopl  c 

Uafcttawj  «,ak  a '-  odtaao.  af  m  I  Mid  t,  kawanl  HI  aar 
Loo  Ami  :  WIlXlaH  TEOU.  Pororaa  Luta.  Ckaapa Id.. 


A  ECHITECTU R AL    BOOKS  — A  NEW 

i\  I'ATA.—OI'E  of  btltab 
trr-TTkE.  BriLI'l«la.  OBMA! 
..r'«l  llrotl-oi  d  Po-l  fr.ot.ol! 
TH-HA*  BATOPOBD.  Alrk.Aaal 
:»  lltjk  II.l-.on  Lac 'on  W.C 


.  \  I'ATAI— OltB  ad  r..  ,  l.b  «aat  Pora.r.  PuOK.  aa  A  BOB  I 
ir/ITkE  Pl'ILI,l>  i.  OBNAHkaT,  tk.  P  ltB  ABTB.  At  bar- 
arordod  OrMl.  o,  d  P^l  fr..k.al.  I  orl-. opvl  -cotton  to  HHol.L.  V 


WANTED,  a  GENTLEMAN,  of  fi«r.rd*ia 
AddR-  oa,]  appMiaaaa.  wbo  baa  fit  o   f,..l  oinaMalon 


Atnon,  Ib.  baudi 
nndrrtrtl.  4  tr 
"  lltutda.,'  ,.fo  id 

h  -  a.c. 


bar  aaa  .n. boo., to,  tra..<a.  tn  BBI-B 
4  Hr.  IJa-baai.  A41«tkMn4  A,,-L   U  V 


17  ANTED,  a  first-claaa  F1GUB1 


I  T  PAIB1BB,  fur  bAotnad  Oa. 
f-tn.1  -AddaoM.  T.  W.  C AH H 

Bira.ln.rkoM. 


A  | oat  .l-.oikUi aoAA  pro- 
lb*b:4.  aror 


WAKTED,  a  good  CLASSIC  STONE 

IV  PIOVkBtjABVE—  Uaa  .k.  «a  aal  .lib  or  alik.nl> 
aaanM.-AMar.  «•>  ><  Mkaa,  Aa.  t.  Mr.  WIU-IAH  HvWUH. 
Balblar,  Aa,  raraalraa:  k_.  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


416 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


w 

a 


TO  BlMlIlMK  AMI  OOtrnUCTOB*. 

ANTED,  a   RE-EN  GAG  KM  EST,  as 

tlHIUL  Oil  [«OI  PORIMAX     OimuxaHM  l 
t.ad.    not.l  nttiv  »  ftvm  Uai  •a.plor-r  -  Addrta.,  A.  B-  », 
re,  aitbdii>J  Mi,  Barnal-nrr. 


To  iicanwm  isn  n  -:ui»»* 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 


TO  ARIMTIITS.  ENOINRRRB.  ANP  OTHEBrV 

WANTED,  a  RE-BNGAGKMENT,  by  » 
oni  k  woit>,io  obiiui.  atSMU  r  ~< 

alara  taatlmontal.  ft-  u'j.tlluu  la  lad  cptnljjr.- AdYuear.  TPS, 
PESr.  •'  -  TI-.  B.lldt..'   

to  ajaciiiibctb. 

WANTED,  by  an  energetic  Young  Man, 
A  l>.»Arit'rrii»,     with     BntVBr/pttnnanla  lr.il- 

maolal..  an  lMit«IIIK<t,  at  •Ilk  .  I  aia  a  la  P A  HTX  F  R  >  II I  r. 


tapital.  .Bergr- 
1JK.   t.r  aa 
,•.  Perk.  M.W. 


nd   [i  .iw»tiy  »m:J  W  rr.|uL..d 
A  dim-,  *.»>.- 


WANTED, 
Jt'inon , 


TO  A  W  TtlTK-TX 

a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  an 

T.iTiunxi  .m.i.nti>R»t!oiiT» 

'  ""■Fi'f 


WASTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  an  expe- 
iirv .1  LAoiNtsauio  xtnmrxxr  a.  ba.  ...i  ,  ■. 

pterlHa  at  rr.llrr*>-  .nd  uva  rrarneplBf  and  It-alltBd.  Making  plan, 
and  inlUtif,  ..IIIxb  ieI  fartlltaUout.  ana  Bihar  trapurteat  .nfl- 
aaarlTf  IrtrkA  -  ArMNSA.   r.    IM.  lilU  iUM,  Halm..  Kan 


■masat  bunaoikr . 


pt.ttical  ai>d  rnt.rr.tb:  Jfaa  (jolanr  tir  ■rwjaj.   Wall  aft  la 
r  1.1  in..  ■  Una  end  drlell  dran-in...  and  all  treat  eat  af  tea  bat 
trada   Taa  |Mn'  rtaarlrata.    PlrelVae.  rt/.imee    Ifaradaa  wt- 
reTredl,-AaVma>.JOaN  PRAM*.  BtrUend.  MoAna.,,  Doraa. 


OILH  AN.  r.7  a  ih  .rau.h  r 
-Tall  ap  la  arH  a 
at  U.  baUdler 


WANTED,    by    a    Builder's    Clerk,  a 
■1TI  ATlox.m  Hi.  nc  .  nf  .  B,,l-J,r  end  Cantrn.ter.  b 


aril  aBiB.let.d  allk  IB.  r.i.a.1  doll..  <f  a  But '-an'.  OtBrn.  In 
■leAlui  prima  mat.  CM  lit.  prod  rrrf.roBar.  A  fa  IL-Aadtata. 
J.  H-  17.  Cam.  Uu,  ai.  fan  '..  BP.  


TO  Bl'tLDIIi,  CONrRACTORS.  AND  OTHER* 

/"ANTED,  by  an  experienced  Builder's 

1  a  ik,  a  Re"knu »r.t«r.>t  a.  BOOKKEEJ-SS  aid 
ACOoONTA.Nr.  W.I  up  la  prim,  ami.  Bad  da,  .ore.  eternal.. 
talUaatlBd.  .nd  B.eiaaj.oa.as.  Otad  r.ferrutaa.  -  Aildjeta,  AL  I'Ui, 
Puel-ettUe,  U,  ILnnen  road,  oj  r.  rd  a. 


w 


w 


r ANTED,    a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

HUOP  PnBSa'AM  'af  JolBKBS.  ar  'hi  aa  af  a  Jab.  Pav 
.  a  Lb*ton.b  kti  .a.t  '.t  af  t.ulldittr  rtoarellr.  a-id  tbattfc  ral* 
-  la  (MEW  It  r-u-i-ed. 
ALPUa.  Pat, 


W ANTED,  a  CONSTANCY,  by  a  Work 
IBB  CABPE1TTBB  and  JOINER.    raUf    roratreAaat  ret 
nnd.rleb.  .  Iier. »  of  ..we'  a*rt    B.t^r  k*f.tla 


Waffaa  I 


TO  ARCUiTECTS,  COMTRArTOBB,  AND  BUIIJIBU. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT. — Com- 

V  V  10  Pf-9M*  fi***  fttvt  dnrlAC--  Wall  pr%*U-*a  ta 
•  idB»i(=.lnj  H1U  raal  MM  «ud  »t,-.l  i  ti  r.  |-n»r»J  t  i«  tkm  UCWaav 
T*wo  «*  •  «*«trf ^- AiUrtvtv  A.  47,  Falkland  r««d.  K.W.   


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  aa  CLKRK  of 
WORKS,  or  KiMpr  an  ut  Kaltvtr     Oan  p**p«-o  plut. 


W 


To  BUI1.DCKI  AMI  EXT  ATS  AOKXTS. 

WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  quick, 


TO  BCrLOiaB.  TL1  KEEEB  *«. 

ANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  well 

'  IB    r  r  r  ■  .  p,r •/  Uw  I  f  •..  I  >  ft 

7lt,  OfRoa  *>T  "  TVa  IliiiHef 


kbop.  affliO.  ^ lib  m,  «a>  »Mab-)>iaa.  All  _ 
Uaei  bvAaI  rvpaUra.  Jor.oar  aaroi  ear  uvular  U  »l  panmato,  aba,  \jarw 
MM  aoi-pi^v]  fat  a  |«of  JwU. -AJdra**,  W.  a  1,  CaiiU.li  ru^  &><.Lb 
01^-roMl,  Mila-aod. 


To  mfiu>K)iM  A?m  nrtiKRA 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
VOMklNO  FOkXMAN  *t  t'AMflwTItll ».  T**n  oi 
4-nnnlry  A4»l  Jv  Qix-3  F»»f»«lj(«a.  AilJrcaa.  A.  B-  X*.  Ht  jaJ-aU»»al 
LambaWk  

10  atriLbau.  !>nx>RATOM.  *a. 

WANTED,   an  ENGAGEMENT,  in  a 

TV      itaal.  II  U..  W»Twp-«-.Ua.aa.l-f  Han     Kaa  Wa  faro 
irtaiprnbnuJ  J  Lata.  Lot  f  f  »  rua  yaaui  paal  baa  Ua 
Id  town  okd  t.nuUj.  rcftkiaJ  by  faolUata  a*  (alasaraJ 
Fan  ua      Waiba,  bul  mtv  vlibaa  ft  am|i«f  nittot  I 
Mht.for  wHtl  »»ty  itiutfiraU  mil'  ara  f»^uli»vJ- 

Iui«1Ue-{  " 

UUaa,  ajM 

ahtntllntAS,  Av     AUo  prM-ail*4  <Ji>«wlDf<  fuf  Wild 

flom  abiair^kUaaiU  f.r  tba  Uat  ton  i»*ra 
WlKalaor  ai  W yrvuiWra»4,  Oml  Kai'io*.  BucAj. 


TO  AECHITKaTTtt  »c 

Joktoin,  WANTED,  an  immediate  RK-ENGAGE- 

l  V       MKJST.  l.y  a  really  .Ociaiit  AMIATA3.T.  vbaaa  lb^«.>a«b 
~    aad  <a>1ad -rparun^niu  bin  U  all  (UaMt        a'yVa*  of  Ai-ah^o.- 


:lt  »»t  j  In u4l< rata  iiim  mil'  ar*  r»-^ uli»vJ  Art-u'j.nml 
;  beea.  mMagttt>«  vofsV  la  all  btadtcbrt.  takl«C  eral  quan* 
(uL-'UtUly    aaliiuaUot  Tor    r-miUicta,    |*>naral  r»i*aC r*. 


TO  BriLDEEE  PLI'kl BEI1B    AMI  nrRBM 

WANTED,  by  a  Married  Man,  EM- 
rLOiaEXTaa  rLUHBEB.  OAnriTrEK.  .lid  rum 
71-SCWoEKKf  Tkaraatbtf  «aaVr.Ua«.  aauua,  balk  aad  ctaaat 
»atk.  fana,ll..f.  dt  dlala  a.ff*.  (la.a.  Ual  rabraaaa.  - A.ld.aai , 
)  1.1'  M  HER,  aara  af  Mr..  aaUinfUK,  I.  La»l 


TO  BCILbBBB  AMD  OTIIBM. 

T ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

•a  KKO  lORMSSTat  Bl'ILDBEVt  roBIMAIC.  ar  Cla.k  or 
Wall  an  la  .11  Br.nibai  af  U»  - 


•  and  AiahlUen..  Afad  J  ji  n~ 
.-Add.a».  W.  0.  U  N.a  Cko^  b- 


ANTED,  r  RE  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

DKAFQH rsltAX  and  OEXEBAL  ABRfB X APfT.  LaaAai 
l-a^pUanaW.   raf.r.u>a -A4dra>.   t     J.    h.  l». 
roa.l  l.  UiarpaaL   


VXrANTED,  ENGAGEMENT  aa  PRIME 

T  T     COST  CLERK  la  a  BatMar    B<paraiB«ad  la  | 
■Ml.  aiBHI.II,  Ika  an-r.  aad  I 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  a>  a 

TV  Inanniffk  rAUrTSS,  Wrllar  aad  OiLdar.  ..I  aaeaa- 
lotnol  Ui  II*.  maaaa.ui.BL  Ti.n  ..»  rvsulr J.—Ad4jaa*.  CL  L  11, 
Clar.ac  Oardaci.  Ra,.ai'.  fark.  M.W.  

TO  BCIUiEEB. 

THE  Advertiser,  wbo  has  purchased  the 
Laaaa  af  a  aalaakU  rtOT  af  OSOt'SO.  In  UW  Ory.  "Ua.  a> 
meal  Bilk  a  Balldrr  ako  la  allliai  la  nadarlaka  Ika  laf*afjat| 
iaaaal  iJXOf.)  aad  U...  ljiw,  an  Bvartdaia.  at  «  aa»  raaa.  Bai 
alka-AdJ.aai,  O,  B.  W.  D.a.in-.,U1.  La.i  .kaJI  .ira.1. 


WANTED,  an   ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
tkarinfhlr  aaawnaaaat  BrTlLOIR'd  CLBSK.  wlUk  man, 
raan'  .EBaikaao*  la  auakkatplng.  ava.arlnf,  qaanklUa.  atla*Uaf. 

antka.  aad  taa  aau.l  raaUna,  Can  labs  Mda  ........ 


ANTED,      81  TUaTION  as  BUILD- 

road,  nn.knrr  Pa 


WANTED,  a  permanent  SITUATION  a* 

TV  HE  Al-nilTH.il  AN.  Afalll.  CaiBMIIIata-d.aljnlnt.  Blak 
nlac.  aannarll...  f...kaad  aad  d.ta.l  dtaalBf.  aad  aalannaV  b 
a.,  a  r»d  ramraaa.   SalBry  701.  Ont  twala .  nuntf 


TO  A ECH IT SCTB  ABD  BlTRVSVOk'. 

THE  AdTertLser,  accustomed  to  prepare 
[•natal,  dalall.  and  BarapaMIra  draalafa.  abla  kB  ak.<-att 
aad  Mil.  datlrra  a  El  I  UATlox  la  a  (Bad  CrRUa  A  m  ikraU  aalarr 
fjr  a  aarmanaaca.— AddraM,  7BJ,  OBW.  af  "  fna  BntU.r  * 

TO  NOBLBJdaX ,  BBTATS  AOE-STh.  BClUtlBS,  AKO  OIUIU 

'THE  Adrertiser,  thoroughly  well   up  ia 

1       a atk  af  .air,  A" . *.  1  pilar   Lalul.  Tluiaar  If  1-  ti (.  Saaalra 

ta  l-fnjurtT.  aad  a  knavtadfa  nf  RarrBIBf .  vukaa  ta  aaaat  vtrA  aa 
EVJAOilUt  ru  rr.  afATI  a  WOllU  Aral  <t  l}a>l  raiat 
rnaar.— tAirara.  DC  I  UTS*.  D.  ObbbBbbbj,  aa)  »).»<.  Haty-Baa. 

to  ownas  or  ebtatbi.  at. 

THE  Son  of  a  Builder  dciirei  a  SITUA- 
TICK.  Mat  k>!  Ika  aiaaataavrai  af  aa  otala  w  .aaUl 
aWr  Ika  ararUaa  af  kaaam.  Wall  Bp  la  anckra  *  I  raj . 
_«*.    Tk-r.»,klr  BBd-nrland.  U, .1..         . -auad  aad 


w 

Cltvro 


ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 

TIOH  at  rLUHBEB.  QLAllla,  ta—  Adiraai.  O   D.  M, 


WANTED,  by  a  steady  and  experienced 
TAr-ERIIANtlER  a««Maiil  EITTJATION.  Oar.  Ad  rraUUaf, 
dl.l.lurraraa.  Be.  Wataa  mad. rata  — Aalraa.  K.  U.  Mr.  Ward'a.  A, 
fharlo  ta.Uaar.  Rlaokf.  l». .  road .  E. 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man.  a  RE- 
po"i*«aNr»r«jkiarodra,  o.nebal  clsbk. 


W 


TO  AEr'Ii rTRCfl  AMI  Rt'ILOEIW. 

WANTED,  by    a    thoroughly  practical 
CLERIC  af  WOBC*.  a  RE  a>0AOE««>T  II  I  HTPA 

TI03T  at  OILSERAI.    MABAOIKO  I  

prrparaaarkbt  and  daUU  daaalnr.. 
uUMitl'lar.  aad  ..llraau.  — Addrar.,  W. 
•ad,  ralbam.riW. 


i.  9,  Alrasaa.r-i.laai,  KarU- 


TO  BITILURkrl  AND  orilKrUl 

AN  TED,  GRAINING  and  MARBLING, 
a.  wanoK.  i«. 


T ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGAOEMNT 

si — 
0*1 

Han... I.. 
A.  B  la,  | 


■  HOP  at  W«klB|  ElluP  PUBEklAX  of  J.1IHAI,  b,  a  Iba- 
raafbla  ara..l«al  tara^j  BIBB,  qt-  - 


WANTED,  by  an  experienced  CLERK  of 
Woasa,  a  oi  i  .  trios  as  CLSBX  af  WOBla,  rr  a 
R.ild.r,  Maaaaat.  A  t"i  maarur.,  mil  taraad  la  prraana« 
a.rklai  aad  i.u.1  draaiaar.  and  baa  Ulad  Urr  rltuallna  ol  a.i  do»r 

•  Bai      »h»P       f.-a-aaatta         IJurd>.]      f-«r«((  IrOU     anj     I  —  I  ■  ... ..  ^  I . '  a    a    1  A  - 

r  J.tar7.l  H»  Parr.ll,  11.  P^r  raal.  Bland tta. 


I  AND  CONTaALToSa 


to  CARrasTaaa  and  joixeeb. 
WANTED,  by  a  Youdk  Man,  a  SITUA- 

TT  TI0B  aian  :  II  r  II0V  RR  U  Um  abota.  hatlB(  ba.a  .1  lb  a 
Uad.  arm.  Um.  A  f  od  J  ,bbla(  abop  aot  ahjaalal  t*  T«»B  01 
a.aalr,.-AJdraar.  R.  P.  rial  onV..  119,  Oanvlan mad.  H.W. 


WANTED,  by  the  Adverti^r.  a  RE-EN- 
OAUIlMKNT   aa  ORKKRAL    AftBtBTAiCr.    M.      BM  ft 
U.OI<>U(li  ktio*i»1-{.  W   tnr«jurLu(  up  work     » tlnuUi 
■arttiia  «-«t.  hanna;  bad  too  ya-kr.  g  <*>«]  pr*  <t \t+.  T*-itM 
Adtlraa*.  A.  B.  Ill,  E|au.j  twad,  J  aoctbaOTaatd,  >  W. 


To  AKcuirarTfl.  *«, 


WANTED,    a  RE-ENGAGEMENT, 

It      a.  JISIOE  AEEIBT ABT.    ITaa  ,..r.    .Bnarkraaa  la  aa 


Anklrara'.  OITrra.  aaUafaela. 
tlaUa  •<  Tka  BalMat. 


af.rta«a.   A|a  H-—  AAAra,*.  TBA, 


WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 
a  SS  ENUAUBJ.ESTB.  PoRkklAK  o}  SRICSLATRail.  a. 

■-    l.,l,«|.,j,..i^.,l.  •Jsrodraiar. 


•  (-baria.f  ad.b.  W.lln»_. 
-  Tdt..-.  W.  U  PnH  alRo..  L.  »,r 


w 

alA1 


TO  ETABTKS  I'LUMBERa,  BCILDSBB,  Ba. 

ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 

TI0!f«  JOB  a.  IkaMBklr  anttlaU  PMriHSB.  W11 
'•-  Uraaaaaa-AddJ-.,  V.  f.  W.  ».  l>BAa«ua.l.  Lkraan 


"WANTED,  a  PERMANENCY,  by  a  first- 

T.T    B*a  plaL.  aad  dacaraUr.  PAPBBIIANUSR.  and  Ibrrraaaklf 
d.  ulaL.ru  [aria*.    Cafe  * 
0.  RL  Rax   *.  TVk 

aa. 


W_  TO  aCILDEBB  AXO  OTIISSa. 
ANTED,    a  RE-ENGAGEMENT 
CIRRI  it  won,,  ar  OEM  SEAL  AERISTAXr.  An 

SSS^RI  Vka'iS.5,"  „ ^uii  T*U         Q  '"""a"- 


TO  CAECEXfB  11B  A.M>  JOINESJI. 

WANTED,  to  APPRENTICE  a  YOUTH 
to  lb<  aaora,  aaad  la,  wb.ra  ba  a  ll  gala  a  lkiroB,k  knav- 
Mr.  af  lha  trada  El.tB  tarkvs  IB  Uat  Laaaa.  la  Mr,  TT  LEE,  00. 
BaimubraLratt,  baataaauaara,  N  W. 


TO  StriUHOM  AMI  OTIIBRJL 

THE  Advertiser  is  OPEN  for  an  ENGAGE- 

1  BEST  IB  a  UESERAL  MACBlNlBf.  (aa  ,  ta.  |  aa  or  aaak 
frBraBBf  dftrlar  aaaa,  at  B  liBBiial  Jatwar.  Bora  Bra  aaiarto.  Ir 
Taanara.ii.ir,  Oord  rafaranaar  eaa  ba  [1  ran,  —  AJJ.*a  I-  U  ar. 
Partiaad  itraM.  Wan  laaortk-raad.  

TO  URIS.  CEJfEBr,  AND  riU HBJCK  KEaCUAJlTa. 

'PRE  Advertiser,  aged  26,  posstasing 

Jl    •UvaaU.tparl.nia.UarantoanaNOAOSIlaiirBr  < 


to  irtLoaa*. 

QTAIRCASE  and  HANDRAIL  WORK 

O  OOWTBAC  TBtl  POR.  ay  BB  BBfarbBBirl  WarkajaB  -AAdraav 
OEO   klDORLL.  U.  Patrf«il«ron,V.aar  K.ralaat-a  baaa. 


TO  BL'tLJJEBlt,  CONrEAlTORB,  ARCU I IETB,  AMI 
B1-RVET0EA 

GENERAL  FOREMAN  or  CLERK  el 
WORKS — A  Panaa,  far  raaa,  raan  aBASknad  a.  ana.a  apaa 
MB  BIiTJATloa*,  Wall, 
af  paatla  ooudlna.,  A  . 

ATPITA7E7I 


AJ,  Alaart-road,  K.laarB  Park, 


TO  kl'ILDSEB  AMI  OTHSBS. 

WANTED,  a  HE- ENGAGEMENT,  in 
an  OSra  .  f  Ika  .bo...  Ikaraa,  - 1 
eaa  nt,aaa-t  np  anrb.  faluuala,  Ba. 
UnraaapliuaauM  raf.r.ai*.  eaa  ' 
U  7SJ.  OfBaa  af  -  Tbt  Itul.l.  .  " 


A   FRENCH  GENTLEMAN,  pupil  of  i 

V**V     i :  -  -  i      l  Bkrebttosi,  vtobao    to    aatar  an  limiiM'i 
k|  >%p«raU  MUiy.— Adlnaa,  La  A.  ftwo  of  A.  Mouto-.  11,  latttM 
na,  CWiwI  %  wilftftv 


WANTED,  a  BE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
0*!fSRAL  FoHBHAff  Of  CLRaE  td  WOR AA,  hj  a 
Lha*T««|h>r  jarMtloaJ  a*ai  »*..r/.U*  Mao.  (  «  town  or  OMUtif^ 
TW.rt.0|k]j  WBtaiMkl  »i.  Ika  M*>t*Af«ttaa.l  of  .1.  inate, 
n.r>.aiirlw  'xp  vnrka,  aba.  FLntf  aaa  rvfMfEiCwa  and  leilia! uiala.— 
Addrwaa.  <:•>:.  otfi--e  of  "TVa  Bftlldar.* 


10  HUILI  KKji  A)tl>  OTIIUtf. 

ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  praolical  MAN, 

AirT-kVl.iH  BBW       Aa  at  1  a.  .V   aa..  a.  AaU.aa  a     BB        ■         ail   ■  * 


..  .talnua.lt  rjaalrat; 
rafa.a,aa.-  "  •' 


,  -A*ura».H.  B  in, 


TO  ABCHITBCTB.  »L  kVEVtiEB,  Ac 


TO  BT1LDEE*.  GKXTLSBKN,  AND  OTHER* 

A  LONDON  practical  FOREMAN,  who 

IL  baa  )n.(  tan.nl.lad  .It.BalT.  .ULai  a  Ika  IB!  rr.  arakas  Ew 
a^BJ!  EAO^AJAEk^a^lo  lak.  LArarja .{*  ^a^laj.  ■  a^^aalrT- 

K.nL.  '  '   ' 

A   CLERK  of  WORKS  of  great  experience 

A  daalrar  a  BE  INOAOEBtKJfT.  Toaa  a>  catAslr,.  ritalaaata 
l.taiania.      A.l.tirai.  art),  Ufflta  af  ■  Tk.  B  ilidar.  ' 

A TWELVE- HORSE  POWER  second  band 
PORTABLE  tLNOINE,on  afcaalA,  TO  BB  SO.  D  rkaatk.  (aa 
Mr  Bl  votb  at  any  Ulna,  0,  anplUaUan  to  A  BA  (mlr  *  IV. 
IKKIBt. :"al.  Ckalata.  

A   GENTLEMAN,  having  lately  completed 

X  V  ttuiuj..  kaAldUaJ  aaaraUaa.  a.  tba  »»■...',  daakra.  a 
BB  IUtliA(lBa!E.NT       A  l^aiUMd    dr.^tUaaaB.    arMM  aaa 


W  ANTED,     by    an  experienced 

_TT    MACHIbllBT,  a  SITUATION  lo  Bark  at.BldlB,  klatbln...r 
.   J  lu.r     Can  Irraka  CulU  ■  aad  tkarraa  C.r.  alar  eaa.  if 
-Applr  ta  J.  (.  S,  BaKatarl  .u-aai.  Hulata.  N. 


E 


»  B  i.  liiaitt^lt^,  Lltatponl  ra^.  !> 


.W 


TO  BCILDSBB  AND 

ANTED. 


'.|>1  KALTUhA 


TED,  by  two  thoroughlT  practical 

.uTAKI  tba  PBKPAKlNIi  tdr.l  PlAUitl  .7  J.rlNRRB. 

■  Pltl.f  .  clr,  or  rltbat  1.  Tak.  Char*, 
taraw.  f.  ai*,  BbrtkarU  f  nr.l.  raw. 


If      AUISTASff.  by  mo  •b*  b>M«oa|tol«d  bit  ivtMoa.    U  • 
oia>  dra«k]hiaa.avo.    Ckaoi  daavtoa,  mUf  d«Ull  and  ts»tkUi|  -irawlug a. 
Oaad  rif«ri>"M.    B*Ulf  Dot           ma  abj*ct  a«  amtdayouOE,—  Ad- 
dfaaa,  0.  U  t  aHbs  RK,  Htwliym«pyd,  »»lAlo 

Tawx  a(  aanaUT  - AaarBra,  BAI,  OBMa  .1     Ik.  B.lAa...- 

to  Bi'iLDsaa.  ooHrBACToaa.  At 
A   COMPETENT  and  efficient  BUILDERS 

A   ABBIBTANT  daalra.  a  BBRMJAOEMKJTT.   1  ,  m  arttaaa 
n-au«»,  maa.nrin,.   j.botr,.  k^kA-pl.,.  pntn.   ....a.  Ca.ld 

WANTED,  by  a  steady  Young  JOINER. 

T  T     B  SITVATIOX  la  Lau  Inn.  ItrtkbLea.  or  Srt.WL  IB  ahap  ar 
BBL   Can  aark  .uin  or  BaadraJa  If  raqu.raiL   Waaa.  n..  ol.;a.r._ 
Addrraa,  ABHWOR1H.  OAat  af  -  Tba  Bntldrr," 

to  AEcnrrBcra. 
WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  in  an  Archi- 

VV       tnrl'.  OBVra,   at    AkBJBTAXT,  Ij  a  Orrl  olaar  tMBaral 
llraa,b'.Bj.n.    W..I  ap  In  dlble  d-Un..  paraaasl..^  aai  o.rn>> 

A  CORRECT  and  experienced  AKCHI- 

J\.    TBC1URAL    DBAVOIiniMAN  atrlra.  b  bail  of  BB  SB- 

'il'^'S^V'  i^'U  f  t  w""'  AJ-lt~. 

Uearr  rttw,  P.  .no . ,  It.  >. 

A  PRACTICAL0  BRICKLAYER  is  now 

XX.    apaa  IB  B  JOB   AA  PIBLBMABTEE.  B.-AJJn...  O.  IL 
11,  Park. aalk.  Pal  nam -rand. 

TO  ABCBITBCTA  ABO  BUlLOBJUt. 

4  S  CLERK  of  WORKS  or  GENERAL 

TO  TIHSSa  AND  BfAHOOART  maaCBAXTB 

WANTED,  by  a  highly  respectable  Young 

TV      MAD.  af  tbortogb  IntLUtaa  aaalU  leka  1.  veU  BB  In  Um 
EnatnJl  luabat    l.ad.1,    a    BE-SN0AOEMK.ST.  a.  BAI.aBHAN, 
TABU  PORaMAM,  At.  la  Lb*  .ba...  lla.  bad  ikra.  jaai.  ttjwtt.i- , 
in  a  Loadou  JaiA  Wull..  lota  ri.niadaAa  aaanii.l  ralary,  (aaud 

Digitized  by  Googl 


Mat  21, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


IX 


A  YOUNG  MAN,  tl.oriino.hly  acqi] tinted 

il    wttn  Cm  uanti  i  aad  Jian.-..  wall  o'u*-.'«d  ml  .OK!  mlra 
Mar.   will  ptadlf  OIVI  Ml  BaRVirRA   far  ■'«    n,  ,r,-r,.    In  M 
AraMamt  In  m«o  n  for  la'ram  la  kla  w"rt 
J.  ■  Wertlm  «...  .  Mw  Ormond  ..mat,  »t 


.  -  »  i  i  -  ... 


A  S  WORKINO  FOREMAN  nf  MASONS 

/  \  a  mm  «f  ral  np.rW.  I»ib  la  Ik.  <»oda.t  af  P.l.'l 
•r  ....       ■»,**,..„....  .»  rm.rU  r.ad  v..^*..  d        .  aaaN 

SA'lBatNP.     X-l  drwaarkanaan.  .,.„,  „d  lotanr*«lt.r 

r..i^w»»'  Hdanjnnn,  Tm«n 


CONTRACTORS'  and  BUILDERS 
IMnok  Un'KU  aa  pn  UalnUti,  aaannlala,  WllA  ~ 
«u|  MiBl        Onto,  prtaa  tlla. 


N 


l-H.nl 
O  »nR»RNT-A 


CLERKof  WORKS,  with 


draw,  1.  a  i 


or-Mlaar..  »**Xm  mi 

,OtkWp 


TO  ARCBITRCTA.  BtMl.r.RR.  At 

A  N  Mli**,  experienced  CLERK  of  WORKS 

i  \    ar  a*  ANt  0 IR.  oka  kaa  fwrl'4  ant  aitrktl.a  Oo„ 


4 MEASURING  and  QUANTITY  SUR- 
T^i^rir^^^-Addr^'-l-r^oaJ.  "^TBa 


A  RESPEC 

al~.  -MliT'oS 


1*.  AWO  BUILDER" 

ABLE  Youth,  aged  15,  til 

__  Cm  a  try  pf-daira..  A  hmD  p*«.»It* 
B,  *\  a.  fftUr  laa*.  B,f\ 


«ta*r  I  ►■ropy 

in*  fti.fi  I  »r» »1  n <  Iixlrvni**!  i.  al  nT-aTlr 
■  « rr* t .  t.».1  — [  1 1  oalrat*..  Jirtr-aO  ritLniA. 


■atrU'l**,  and  atr-ry  ■iMrrlrU'in  0/  hrrtf 
F-rrr  artie'v 


OLONCBAU 


8E YSSBL 


TO  irnviwn  Kl»isn>l.  an. 

A GENTLEMAN,  aged  23,  who  haa  been 
aaa**,  t*»«  -H*k  »*•  P"—      imjAvrm.  It  atofcln*.  ftora 
ATION  Oaad  Mimeiu/dtk-iMiini..  W.U  na  la  dra'a«f. 
•    aa-ladta  -f  »r,htt-,tn«.  rirtt^t4*r.rTwn«.fr,, 
ra».-Addr-a-.  O.  A.  ear*  *C  Mr.  JauM  Hanl«, 


Tor  eorwrlaj  FUl  (Unit,  farliif  aal  rw>wt*f  of  •»»#t  i»«»»orlp*l*a 
wp*fUli  U  p'M«t.^.i  to  d.niB  «ul  nraia,  Tk'-  JUi.h-.iU  ■ 
Bot/.«(«oeiTtktr  a  a.  far  pMH  8>»U«  (m  -Soa*  aS-vr**,  i**  almae. 
•/  r.lau  |>f*>Mi,t|«<  tk*  r«Tr,iion  of  r«r  «'[,(!,  i       .  ■! 

Mw.  A*  A*.  aa****-  to  >onx  pCKivoros.  u.  r..h  m. 

th  A-aaOU  la  Ba'k  t*r 
aoUo»«  ta  Uf  it  +*wn. 


i,  EC  CV-O'ilT  R  lUfren  aaipila,  • 
::i-rins  r'-oUnr*.  Hart.  2  on,  »/•    wl  it  Hi 


to  niTtl.DVM  AlfD  ooNritArrnin 

A  COMPETENT  and  trustworthy  CLERK, 

JTfT  •>  ••*•»»  a.MNk  t>  luliiaj  af  aaaauaa  ai<k  *a  aMaAOaV 


rflHE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 


n~i»r.«i  k.  k'.  uu  ».t.i  iWhi 

■StaEBr 


r  rtNi 


«a»l.  of  Art.,Or..i  H.klk'u.n,  .o4 
bk!Mlt»a  Halala. 
■atk  FlUlt»f»,  tfot-vau.  Apw.tn.  r^m.Ula 
Flv  tUaiiiaU  V.laiOaMt    0,,-IBti  l. 
Wall  aaa  T  «>..  Tll^,  A.     S.tlai.t^  fl***. 

riNiin. rATtifM. u.  ada»  »r«»ir.  aDILPHI. 


T.  I    TkaraDikl*  aavkalBkkl 
nf  aada:  ' 
kaLaaaaaaraVfa. 
l  711.  CMba  or    Tk.  Ilalla. 


ILT  ROOM 


BORDERING. — 


\_T   «-laak  M.kMIIWMl  Maak  on.  T.  ;  1  lack  on,  tkv  al. 
«r»rr  daunaUM  af  Ptefar.  P.aaaa.  and  UoalJIaa.  kn*  —  au^k  .1 
kka  !>..««  Prxaa.    Ra«i:.l1ac  W  tk.  Traaa 

At  fJKORflK  RE  US' 8.  67.  DRDRY  LA  Tip.. 


TO  ARCH fTBCr*. 

N  ASSISTANT,  ^ho^U  an^eT^ripncad 


DENT  *  CO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS.- 


OLD  MOULDINGS. 

Oaki  Maajaiaai  af  Ika  kaat  fkaUlp  Haaafkatarad  aarf  kavt  la 

"  GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 
■a. «.  aiTHBoya  run  w. 

aartloB.  af  kniilay  and  U.I  of  Prtaai  aaa  ka  bad  aa 
appUaaU.A 


1ARVED  OAK.— DINING-ROOMS, 
J  LiatAkin.  A*.  rcairwHaD  cohthtw,  ia  tku  r+~- 

I  aa  aal  ™  a»>  »lchl»  mmA  ou  au.haud.  f.r  a.la. 

Mnmaiaik 


TV.  iltaitua  nf  Pahlla  raaMaa,  — —   . 

ron-ar.fulJ.  r»t*a.laj  t«  tba  lmnr..on.nta  aw.1.  la  tk. 
af  rinrki  roltahla  rnr  iUMm,  rha^koj,  an'l  .IK.,  I.ria  Sail  liar,  by 
Ikalaa.  a  J.  Dakt  and  p.  Dan*.  0«di  and  r\r»MMor  kUk.n  t. 
t«.<hwaud  Ika  lata  Prlno.  ConoDrt,  and  Uakan  af  lb.  OH  SAT 
CLOCK  for  Ika  HOCTAU  «f  PAaUAMBNT,  Aa.  Tnrrat  Claki.  w- In 
■mcpnnauia  rwndi'nn,  oLJiatod  for  .mi. liana  of  lamparalnj.,  ta 
"  dial*  tlank  amp  ila.  traal  1  faal  W  I  k* 

.  kV  DCTT  A  no  al.  atrand,  W.O.  tad|olala»  Orotic.  War.  and  al 
TA  and  AS.  Horu  ttrbaaan.  U.C. ;  and  aV»  al  tka  Tana)  rio»k  and 
Harua  CUninaa  Paalaia,  luwaM.  •arand.  Lam-kan,  W.O 

to  arjiLDaaa,  co>rrm».CTot»,  anii  nrnsn. 
^fi  finn  YARDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  Tery 

l)U,V/UU  ,„rfW«  «ialllp.  PO«  aALn.  al  On.  akllllna 
andStiVH^a  pa.  fyl.  WM^  To.  *  "^^yj.J*,^  '  ^j},  ^'juS,1 


Peiivwa  nan  ai.  pa  aw  «x  mamon.  taw 
BAKES  TERRO-METALLIO  TILES 
rim.  *r—XcAHm  U  ttdfratpy  nrwrt  raapMrtfn)}*  fl taaA  U« 
I*OWDO*f  DBPOT  fw  Vkia  WA&I  to  EKMOV1D  U  Hex  11  Wtevf 
Ma1a»iiii  in  m  Ndarta,  CltT  rcavl  ratoavtn,  X.  ta>41*,  taal  Um  IratM) 
•■m.  wTV3UUKMrTAlXI0^to  lA««aela>vv«rtrbl  of  *a«  Pr-j^»«v.f  , 
anal  j*dlT.  tAal  U«  "  bffMVta  af  Um  Jartoa."  |»C«  W.  -»-  o»W 
BKhlMtiotk,  dcpU  UMftaal  of  ■  Plfwt-<laM  i»kl,  had  r»aA  'bo 

MAkaiarW'tirlfAa  knaara  aa  loa*  tk*  **  TM  TUartoaS,"  T^HHlaUl.  BA+rTar4 
•A Ira.  aa  Um  *rrt  •<  um  ala>i  la  ia*  wmtL. 


lMA 
aaAallla 
A  Ml 


PLUMBER'S,  GLAZIER'S,  and  HOUSE 

DaooatTOK'd   IWllHtH   PGR  nr»PO«»L,  a>llkU  font 


p«i7K  aaoAi. 


aiLvaa  xaoAU      sold  aisn. 


LONDON,  ISai 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 


B«a  to  aanoani'*  that  1*>»t  hart  r»e«atlT  bmntM  oal  aa 
tntir.lr  n'«  aat  or  IMPKOVHD  l.ioOl'H-S.U  lSO 
M  VCUINK3  fop  Buildan*  and  Contraeiora'  parpoata, 
oorapriainit  Bear  Pataot  "  Oeoeral  Josnpra,"  PaLa.it  Salf. 
ac-inj  Ba»  Bancbpa,  Pal.nl  Doubla  I)«al  Fraraaa, 
Porlnbl*  Ci>mSin«.l  Timh»r  and  D«»I  Framw,  ~ 
Plaoioi  M»«liinoa,  Palnnt  Comhiand  Planing  and  I 


FRAZERS'  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Maker* :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 


Tbl.  Fra 


»li  r— 

1,1  It  will  da  daaM.  tka  walk  af  aap  atk 
Ind.  TV.  »»  »  1%  tnrni  oal  U  of  Ua  kaat 
AM.  II  roialra.  am  pawar  kkaa  nap  aU. 
..fv  e*'y. 

«.  a  On.  malMtaa  awarp  FiantV  D«l  Prai 


•  af  aa 
ka 


.lad  U>.  U  O-  doala,  •  In.  np  I  In.  .IIA  livraa  Ml  la  and.,  ,«  M~ 


nllM  af  L*n>A.n  Brt.l 
»na  af  loa^n.. 

Anr      1  n  ' 
Land,  n  an-Ipa, 


i  raan.  Ill  baaik  Ik. 
■r..i  I .  o...  Boat  lew.— 
iLbon,  aaUwaj^pinaMb. 


"win  TO  HAW  •  CO.    SXnU>mo!>  OP 

IAA1;  OO  aUUf  IfaU  i  AJf  D  OPOnTO, 

PERISHABLE  TESSELATED 

V  KM  K>Tn,  aamaiataf  a  klfhiy  itomorallvt  and  ■■aawaloa.'  1 
%•  far  at^laafy  floart  and  tlMU  {awrlahattl*  «>>>«rlBfa   MAW  I 
FaUdan-btMik,  laa  awk  at  lAa  Crrt  djWlrnarri  af  ika  aa*.  for- 
tafaihar  w>h«  apa atal  aad  aatlnaUi  far  «r«ry  UaA  at 

4  amU  una*.    ApaariaMtu  m*f  ba  taaa  al  MAW  a  CXkH  ! 
AfaJtota.    T.    HALB  *  f)0lff,  M,   J  oka 

r«.u.  turrmv  roir«i-t.,  a  ro, 

;  rav  *r.at*^w  A_  BIMP«-^  * 


rpo  STONE  and  SLATE  MASONS,  &c. 

X  TO  Bl  DIBrOSBDOF,  aa  aid  ud  foad  aaraaaltok*)  ICMfl', 
la  a  g  ark*!  U*b  trraaly  m  1m  l..-ta   Uiaduh,  aiUt  and  ra«a: 

cNTMlMl  praajiia-a  ;  aad.  M  llto)  •wa«r  U  "boa  I  rwt'rlf  |  fr-ia  It. 
an  an  oavi  la*,  t  opp  pttoaU  If  to  affjfAal  %a  lb  am  -toairoo*  af  md.  a 
baataraa.— P>K  ,fu.l>  nl.r-.  »?plf  l»  "X  B-  1*.  Oml-iMM'tUat, 
I^aaaVa.  W  C, 


G 


EOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 


r  MbTdSLKY.  A.LOr  -P..«novl.,  B.v0«,i|«a|  and  O  laorau.. 
anolafraai  Ik.  ooUlamlad  rum  IUt<  ,f  lana«lakoV.  Ik 

inolr  natar.  aa.l  ..r  |f-»l  t.-aAlj  lf\  4*.ldn  l'»lt*n>  .L-.-.,  rrlor- 
LiM.  BpacUl  IVaju,  and  AVtlro.tM  pa  nv  Icllua  .1  Workk 


s 


TANIFORTH  &  HC7RNEY,  Affixen  of 

tk«  imi<r.Tati  crorfBB  u  >nr.4it«a  POVDrrcrOB.L  H0U.T 

a>  a*  BdndPaatta     •»■■■•  I  t*>      aa  ■*  a<  ■  Wl  at  I  fa   •*...->.     kt.la  — 


LAN  a,  aai  BBOaWr  TRRRA^r,  a||grri«LD 
Tivara,  Ar>|tn»v<:hla»n»r»,    Lt(*lb  - 
*lifa  a  oaoip  artUra  (bat  r*ja.ru  »M 
raaaa  aal  an  t  r*p  J  rwl . 


BOLTS  and  NUTS  Gl.  10a.  per  Ton.— About 
B  taaa  ar.Uwartb'1  Ikraad  II  Inia  dVut 


B  I*  arkltw^lh-l  thraad 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER 


Tklmia.-bln.wnrk.  anwa  i>  la  UU.dltm.taf.  will  plaaa  antk 
okka  of  a  board apio  7  la.  w|d..  ar  nal  ilnft.  o>  daabla  ia,alJI»«i 
aa  la  t  ln.wkla.  at  kka  rata  af  It  n.  a  a>lnk'a.  II  will  u, ...  narfon. 
ti.i.ol  T.n.,ui  In  oaa  aparaUoa  at  Ika  lata  af  1JO  u  boar  01  will 


un.Ur,  1*  Inckri  t-»  *» 


THE     WATCOMBE  TERRA 
CLAT  COMPaRT  (UNiraiH 


COTTA 


MR.  W.  II I  Mi, 
Na.  l,  pakk  n.Ai  a.  ar.  altar  cauai  11,  toaq^at. 

rpERRA  COTTA — J.  M.  BL  ASH  FIELD 

L  Hai  ap.^oi  HUuar  ftOoaa  for  aablktlaal  *  ^oalanana  af 
T.raa  i:«Aaaat 

—  BRh  S'?RH  ATRRaT,  OXPJRO  «TE»7»T. 

and  larawlnan        ArablLoiianl  »Tarka  oko-^.1  k. 


MEDAL,  EX1URITION  of 

AWARDRIlf  .  RX' "PI  I.r.n  «  of  kUSUPAl- 
aad  BRACtT  of  DaAIOK. 

THE  ARCHlTECTLrRAL  POTTERY 
OOHPAWY,  PiilUR.  PORJBT,  aad  »4.  BP.  At  ART!  N't 
LA  NR.  I/»L(IN,  M..  oro-lorora  af  IMIC,  taOAUAPIC. 
and  TEPSPLtTPri  T1LR  I'AVF.aRNT*.  In.'.xllad  Titrauai  *U.. 
VI  1.,  u-.l  imn  roora,  lar  Obarrkat,  Hallt,  C>n.«t^aAarlaa,  A.  ; 
Wb  Ila  Clamd.  TlWt,  plain,  and  wltk  pntorma  lU'h..  Itoinaa. 
A.  ;  falaar.1,  aa.in.lL^,  and  mIkoiiI  do  ;  Wb'.l.  «i.J  C'ti'irvl 
Olnaot  awlakftl  M.uiila.  Parlad  Tlun,  A  taak.  t  lank.  It  lark  | 
Black,  Rod,  ant  tWrf  rav-.n.  knc...  t  Lin.  lb**k  ;  HI  *t  k  Po.-lu« 
a»d  Bl-ak  A-l.  R,.bi:  «.l  Or«.,^  BlaUa  d^  |  P  r.  RrlaKi. 
lUin.  Ic  kb.alaof  pallarnauf 
nvakal,  na  nnpik»»tl*»n. 

N. n.-aiUiiV»li  tnm  M,  Par' 
tana.  I^od.n,  w  c.   

QJTANLEY,    Manufiwturer  of  MATRB 

O  MAT1CAL  ISAfarklRNTa  1.  H  «  <.i.are.onvat.  a-.r 
Art  mrnrtn,.;.!.  IVnnCTl  of  Ind'V  A.l=.lrall».  t-    Onlj  Put.  M»l.' 

awardnl  al  m.  RtblM- 1. in,  l«t.  Inr  iMII.a.J.  m. •.!:...' 

ttolkaanallml  laatrumoaln  Irv.wlaf  anJ  Sar^.lad  It.lf.nroi.li 
af  .oar.  dao-n^l.tn  ,d  lb.  1m t  pno.n.1.  w.wkra.'.aMp  t.r  ^i/imi 
ftnlnfc,  arltk  aa  a,  Important  ln.prov.inM.ia.  al  Ika  to  ,*4  taol.rat. 
aaafc  prion),  ll.l  p-»<  frwt  Tkaa.  pool,  ana  ka  bad  bp  aratrLpf 
dxrwjl  nalr.-Addnraa.  Qraat  TnmalU..  Utibara,  Utvtan, 


IRON 
BUILDING  MATERIALS 

Ofarrrr  IV«i*r.T>*icin  can  ha  h*A  of 

■    T"  ■  a- 1   P     aVW.  <  1  |P  .  I  "-"It  a  K  9*»    I'T*   Af  nap.i  Ul 

CLARK  .t  HL'NT, 
150,  SHOttBDITOn.  LONDON. 
TTao  will  inrwAid,  0*0*  applUrailrm,  aariotiBai  a  ttaaap, 
1W  lllii!lrkl»d  anJ  llpacnplire  Prrcd  li.U. 


A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

Tkaa*  arw  a(  ■«•>**  tka  ^b*«fa*i,  m'at  *lDi[Jf,  and  •*'c  *  >*  a*'f 
i.nj  Haa  Baaakai  tat  piadatsad.  Firm  tka  arraaafaaMat  af  tka 
faad  mv  \  >a  tbt  rrrar  "»p<- n  fi*  rap*  !•  graailr  M  WBMtj  aad  lar  (aad 
h*ng  *rrba4  dlrael  frraa  tba  aa«ap  aJla,  tka  aaaiaal  ml  at  *•** 
rwaol.ti m  of  taa  *aw  U  «l*ar»  tk*  *a*a«.  Tka*  *r*  ad*v*t*>l  ai-Aar 
ftil  r.mUr,  ItovaJt,  ar  fteaaUlrr* 

ALLBB  BAMAOMB  A  OO  iNirclak  f-Uea  *x-l  aatiaMUi  at*  ava- 
ptr'a.ato  »f  Wr.-J  w  r«lc<  Mavt.i.  •«  fi>r  9* *•-•*. Uta,  ..r  Tar  Ra Mm, 
fti  11  tractor*.  Br  lUliaa/  vJarnaaja  ftaltdata*  Warfcdi.  A-mp*»I-,  ■  ► .  k  . 
faftta.  A*,  aad  aoatraat  la  *»[>,« f,  lit  aa.  tuai  alart  Ik*  akala,  la- 
ciadiog  MacAltiaa,  Baftaaft.  B«'*r»,  AWtlaff  IUt-rta,  Cati***, 
Aa,  fatr  a  aaataUa  flsa4  «m.  lodauu(  aU  UMH  O*  lavily  ctvat*.  1  a* 

BOLB  AOBSTTd  IN  THB  r5TTBI>  KIXODOM  TOB 

PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

A.    RA^TomT'T  CO. 

SAW- MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KING'8  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER; 


[Mat  21,  1870. 


1  PE  LET.  on  L>a«e,  for  a  t«m  of  t«it», 

mcvTr.ii.  Ainr*  »r  .tun  r^tani.  for  «  Afrrir^Fnuto 

rrr.twrx  »l»nlwoD>1r  altaai*d  on  'ha  annlh  bank  nf  aha  hft> 
Tit*.  »s.nt  tv.  lullaa  t-ln.  PJ.anaA.ll..n'a'fYna,  and  .tthla  * 
ainartar  of  >  ml.',  flam  Iks  W'.rlb  IU.i..n  R  all  «n,.  Tk— •  li  •  r~vl 
•in.,  fr«»w.  -lib  W  -.ar.-Aprlr  l»  Mr.  T.  «.  «U»fFlt, 
Kkuj-.lr~l.  Qw^U.,  X4.ak.Aal  ■■■TTr» 

"VTKW  AKOHTTBCTrrRAL  MUSECM, 
1 1(   wrpjmnTftrKtt  -to  br  i.«t,  njrn  of  iba  itmniiibi 

F..»i ...«»- A  |.|.lp  to  Maaara  POOLS  A  BO«».J<>.  T.irtan.'raat.  W-.l- 

»,!». 


CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 
*  >  »riui«ii»  and  rn-nrm -ruTwu.  pai.acp:  katatii- 

T> «  f>ra«al  Paltr.  CnrBTa li y  ara  nraiiarad  TO  LIT*,  on  Pballdlanj 
I.....  f..r  .  lam  »» ira-a,  i-nala  Ipnrtln..  u  lb.tr  PR.BHOI.n 
PnVlPRRTT  .haltl-p  apaan  Iba  Panaa  ■  mail  Tl.:  rk.a.1  ■  mad, 
Aiar!>r  r^,  ant)  Palar-.araWI  Plana  aaad  r«ndm.n*  mar  '•.  aaaa 
on  .pplarattaa  la>  JOHN  MnMPOW.  Kan  Arra.ll.-.,  54  OU  tVnad- 
abraaa,  W.|M  to  Ml.  1IA.T,  AaronnUat.  CJJIUI  ralar-,  8T.I.A' 
liana.  B.K 

QURREY,  Top  of  Ettb »m-h HI,  commanding 

1   »     tnapalf|nr.t  ata.a.  .lardac  nnatb    aaa    naUa  fr  an  Farbam 

B'alloa.  TO  BK  LET  or  P  OU>.  aua  Hair  AT*  of  71)  naraa.  In  tdata  of 
(baa*  a/Tna  a,cb,  err  lOalaandbt  alaaa  far  >wnd  hnaaaa  MM  land, 
brick  naHb,  and  a  fw1  an^l.  a  .pain.  ara»*r  *n  ika  aa'.'-,  w  I  h 
la  b..r.lar.d  mi  Una  all  a  bp  puMla  mad.,  llahbH  arl>b  aaa.  Tba 
aa».l..  arblrb  la  ba.aUf.il,  laid  anrt,  arall  f.nraa  I  In  aa|  olaAbat,  la 
'  r  af  a  nailaaf  aPIoWpa-k  and  ■arterial  • 

--oirwn.il. 


WHARF  an i.  PREMISES,  on  th*.  GRAND 
AT'KKKT  rAVAla  DVrrroRD  —TO  BB   l. nr ,  oa  .• a**,  a* 

lhi»  IT  All  TO  IK  BOI  D,  nf  n».   FK'HHIW.    ka«wn  «*  tba 

.Tana)  WIbt*  •JjrlpUg  tlw  MMk  11-wtta  IJr1.J»»,  |>waa.r*v*.  Da-pA- 
fead,  k^tlt  f  a  fr«*t*r«  t>f  %*C  fa..  b*tt  iba  Mi),  **pt  twn.if  ■ 

If  r  *n  ar*a  «f  fttb-vt  aqtttvr*  fa**,  with  r»ntr».  nf  VM«t.«»t  ),-•»- 

•  tfcib^  -p*.  fx'tntAv*  a-Ulillnri,  aFflfM,  •»»*»..  ,n.t  «  d-.  la .-  h  i.a- 
Ur  \\0  mtnaawr  «r  p..n,  A  . ,  »  wrf  *  HF  »,» j  -Inl  nr.  h»"1n«  » 

ft— e/  1C  fr«l  QU*.  Ill*  '■Oil.  ttrxl   »  Mp»r4(Ml   .M  •**  •b-  tll 

11  4m  r»»t  Th»  prim  Vi  luniMfn  for  m*n»  y»»t»  mmW  »»r 
Xt-n.  W.IIa  tba  .i-.tji  m  pnl-f.  h.  «r-*T...  b«( 

tt^if«r.,  ftpp'jr  *«  MaMMft.  P 


FREEHOLD  BTJILDTNO  LiVKD,  miuhlft 

«r  T.-FT.  1n  iuy»4r  wb»U  L***.  •.'iValntr  ttM  IW.w^f  8t*«-tt«  In 
Tark  nwl,  Kin*  Ktm*.— Apply  »'  tfca  n«TVw  of  Ut*  U  |«l4ttm  •< 
lit »>  Vm(  lyin.loo  Wbarfh  **4  Wtv*^*«a*»-  C  < rap*. ay  "<*m!l< '). 
Hln'iBiit  H'*tM,  74,  IB  katrvntw^ratbt** ;  nr  «o  Mr.  WK,  IV  d, 
Fnrvf  jof,  10,  Uttloo-Oaiail,  OM  Be  «  R.Q. 


ANUFACTURTNG  WaTRRSTOR 


MI  Ranir-Piwaar  Pfvy  —  Wraa-.  FTrLI.Vt  nolUHT.  MJL 
ara Vl at i aalal  TO  I.ITT.  am  La~Ma.  Iba  aaapalnlnl  aartlan  of 
fh-  b!a»>'r  Itnaaraauit  M  ArTrrAfm'KIM'l  WAl"rSa.*il>  pftjc 
Ml.lfP..  kaoar.  a.  tba  Abba,  Print  W-a*..  Tal  Hai».  f.aaaaalo,  aa 
a»a-a  *f  auaal  1  j  aarraa.  altnatal  artlhl.  a  f  a  m  oiifa-'  walk  nf  tba 
Ulratf.Ttl  IbtVnaa  HUtlaa  nf  aba  PJnrlb  Wool aVh  Rallarap,  an  1 
attain*  a  frra-Laaa  of  aSool  IJai  faarl  U  Ibarbamnal  Aaa  Hlaar.  a  fl.lal 


tttaara  of  aba 

alraan,  rTon'r,,  lata  tba  Tbaaaaa,  aa.ll.al.  f.-  Kantaa.  Tb.  b«IH 
lira  ara  p,laH|»:i,  briak-baiL,  »  ..II  arraaanal.  aav4  rr.»n.|.. 
aaaaraj  raaa^aaa  aaf  akaanrtaa  aaa   aaauaabaaa.a.  prt  aval  pal  aw  aapailaa 


[  "ba'rT^'t^^r^to' 


BUILDING  LAND.  —  GIPSY  ITILL, 
rvrataj  P alaaa.— TO  LIT,  -at  PnlM  :nr  l^aaa.  f  .r  Ika  Caarilaa 
«P  rami  ca'arb'd  aaad  Ir'.aaMl  VMt.  Haalalawna  anaaia  Tan  Araa* 
•*  raaaanan'U  O AatDaBf  OatOrTiaD.  baaaa'lfu'l-  •ImWad  arhb  faraat 
traa  frnlt  Uraa,  and  i.a. ,  an  I  wi'lt'a  IDA  ,ard*  af  »ha  Oloap 

11  1  Ran.ar  l.U..a.    Tka  craoaad  la  aaaMrada  ..rroandad  hp  d>aa 


TMOnMOND-BRIDGR  ,'n*»r  to)  -FR"K- 
1  alOtJl  liriLDlim  iJIWTt.-T"  ■*  AOLPi.  a  a.ra  aaloab'a 
I'UIT  OP  PESPHOLU  BTII.DIM  l.»air>  fland  I.a  fit  am».l|  f 
a'  «o  I  7  j  arraa,  baabB,  aiaaajata-a  fraaa«.r*a  talbaaaala  raad.  111. 
Tar,  fdraaanllr  all^ala.  a, I ' h la  aaaaaa  aa  na'aa*  *alk  nf  Rlrbaaaaa.*' 
Iirlrlara.  mu*  baa  lh»  adraalapa  <4  halaal  »B  •  pnaaallp  ~i\  It  La 
aa.ll  a.l  .pf  d  fu,  Iba.actba.  of  a  ratal.  In.u  at  oa.  or  for  njnA.r.1. 
a  rrd  d.t.cbad  allU  raaldnaraa.  tar  wkaab  lh-r.  I-  .■•  lananla, 
draraad  U,  ttla  •.|lbbaaBh-aal.  Oa.  b  .If  ..f  t—  .a..., 
ra»-7  i*n-VB  m  aaOTtaafa  tllbaaa-apbla  pl-fi..  a^aaa-r  a  lb  farlbar 
,.rl>ral.ra  imp  la  atitalaad  aaa  aaVlealana  aa  Mr  riOOrtpa1,  an 
llrraarr.  Parra^rar.  attd  lava*  Afant.  faanfaa^lraaaa  R'abma»*d  ;  ar  t. 
.  KVANi  »  COL  Bclkiiara.  PA.  Nirbrdaa- laaaa.  Lombard  alfaae. 


HARROW  WRALD.— To  BfTIl.DERS  and 
OTHPP.fi. -m  n«  fanLn  ar  T  If,  a  p-UKPlfoi  n  PjaTATP, 
r.anala'ltl|  of  aKont  M  ' cm  al  Haraav  Waal,  ah  a*  b .If  a  nallaf^m 
IV-  Phaa-ar  Ptatlan.  ara  'ka  laaadan  aad  worab  «p—^  P.. I' a,, 

aMfti'p  Htnata  faf  imlM'.iir  parpn-r-  ;  nr  P..         a  of  '1.  -  L  .r.»  ar.nld 

bl  Id  M  Lat  on  Laaaa.  laaant  lb.  waailnir-  .f  HaiiaVra-Arar, 

u;.foN««  nrrn.  No  uw*  im»-.  rn..  od  D.,*i 

•  PAff,  if.  .rary  l.f.,nsaUaa  aaap  ba  ab'aMad. 

TMPORTANT  WATER  PROMT  AGES, 
I     HACinniT.-To  »w.  l  «t  kt  rpxnn  r-  «,  . 

P»0>7TA0lt«f  aboalMaiWt  U  aaa  H Antral. T  CAPJAI..  ar-J  Inla. 
tk-  brt.la.  Ib  Patid.fcan..  II  la  dlratad  Int.  f.or  1-r.,  far  Wbarfa, 
rarb  haalap  a  tttt  larpr  aaaa,  aad  aa  itaoat  d^arabla  atiaaa'a  K 
Tlmliar.  and  ftrlak  Mrr.baaaa.  aaad  Ibaalaaa  Ira  aibt.  1 
ll.t'rlala.  HuHdlop  oparaUana  ara  raahll,  pr  ajraaalat  <*t  Iba 
nf  aahl.T.  thla  faaanaa  a  iwalbon.  aaad  IKaaa  aaa  alia-  (raa»T  of  ahlrh 

ala  a  r>adp  dtaiaaaad  al  |  Tut  about  ljlAf  ...  1  TH>  In Tira  bavaa)  Plana 

aiA  r.n(1|-t.na  nap  ba  aran  al   lb.  aMSaaaa  n'  Iba   l..ndv,i  akd 
'    .ban  Lar.1  aaad  IliilUlnl  raaaapan,  |f/«,l-alk    l.Ca.  P»-.t,naaah 
'   *****  lb  taftawl**r*1       * rHIMKAMAT,  ataaatl  Ml 
J.IWATTIAK  T«Tt.t«.  Pav-frtarp 


,  l.ll- . 


WANTED,  a  BUILDER'S  YARD  and 
VPnp.K»nrira.  art'b  n^lll-,  Va,_  .HMk...  |„  «.». 
W.f .  o-  N  dl.  Ha-.  -Kr-Al  bp  la*tof.  lat.H.C  tl,  S.olb  Or.r. 
B.at.  Mil'map  Park.  R 


A  CAPITAL  BRtnKITRr.D  TO  BE  LET, 

r\     17  mllM  •want  l<~+m.  li«-Ht>fl  m*)*.'  tiMmgw  •<U  «,!.*.• 

»l.»'  '      FlatHtT  '•'  P--  —  I!.,,.  bf-Vab  M*4  111*  Hf'-.  1  (Vlf*  il  b  «>AV*>a|  M  4 

«ba^H*iTrtb*     vtvtar,    [<nmtt^i«*(>  p  ».    y.  ,tbtV  ni>  p»ut  t* 

W  imk  n.  F  f*«it  •"•I  •«-?«itv  m  -1-r.*-  —  F Mr  -,.i,,.1,4p,  „«,,,]  - 
•a  ln-n  IlI'ltPKIt  ft  DUN  VIVO.  IT.  r.-IUmrot-<trt«',ll  V, 


npo  BTTTLDFpR.S,  TIMBER  MER0R.\NTS, 

I      mnA   OTIT FUR -TO  RB  LXT.         LFaRF.  ..-7  m'.v.t 
FRFMl-F-l.    •!'«•>■••    It>    F*>fi    Writ     rV™^***?.  t« 
th*.  Hrtc*l  »•«••*  Aran  tU«liat.  mt  1»«  tbaik.   tMHylam,   .ml  ilw> 

Hrtmih!'*!,  mttd  *af.H  0>«at  IU  I  Wtvn,  r»  ,f|  Ultttrtt  »n  kr»%  ml  *M\t\j 
Tt'W  IpUM '»!•■  ff  dr.  Ac..  TbP  pr  m'm  m>.*M  nf  *h»  n »r»**Tr 
batMliiff*  f  ■*-  »  «*wli.r  tvn4  PUntnc  *IH  fllU4  «*itb  •  t*> 

e>bT>d.t>«<fl«  t^t«»m^Taafina  tu»<l  t  *m  pbollan  -AU«pJ|*i,  ib«>i*Uaf 
«v»»J  'ii*i»f  rtvtr*'*-  twi  o>tf.avrt4o(  flfenUf  kni***,  ltr»  Am*l 

rmn«*-,  knil  ■  •  Mi  nf  mtfcfbin*  ;  ■Uvi<*t(  tts  «|«m  hnivt,  evifttlrtf. 
bntwjMv  (w*  »b»la.  «v*4  La  *vl  >>U»*.  Ibfvtt  •  Urr»  at****  *  for 
tp.Hit»  rft-ml*  nr  •thm*  p*nnm*.  Tb-»  p-xnl-^  »r-  •nlt.V.  f*F  * 
hr."***»r.  llM'-tr  tot>f-liui_  or  Ip»*n«b»r-  I'iiapn-nn  -t  i 
l-btf-  -r«  nM"ntT.    r.i*  *.b»lla>« -<f  twi'li.*  •  tb«n»t  tv-pri'-t 


BUILDERS. — DUL  WT0 1  ESTATE. — 


It.  tba  ntrtv  r.i>brf* 
F«r  !.]«•>■  »b*  r*'UrPil*r. ..poly  la  miKf.lt'  fltattFaV.  R 
n>  n.u-  -h*mi»n,  \  t<b«rU-itml,B  F.  AnlilUel  tuki  I 
the  Ot  r*rtiiir« 


I  l.W.*t- 


KEW.-IroporUnt  BTTIT.DTNO  ESTATE. 
Tb*  r««4hn'Ufi4  *■**«•.  »*J  blailnf  iU  R'trtU  n«r  •*««.  ul 
elnaa  b»tb>*  Fb>-»  •.■.nlUns  BfU'l-tn.  v  lb  a-w  rVi  ri'tn-l  tht'ifii 
«bi«MUIri,<i«r*f|nf  #S«I#»  Bin-Unt  *M*bm,  TO  mK  l.fT.  «i«  Bal  Jtnf 
L«v««.  «!-»«•  frtrtn  "H-  rr-*t.  -Hp-',  ftt  iti  .1-  rw»-4  r»T.  Tb* 
anil  bi  la*nt,  wlt\  a,  •«l*"l  «f  Hud  Mrl  f^-rM.  tba  -lla.aU  La 

j*rt-»bpf*Uil,  b.Othr  Fib*  la  U'.l  ..pl  Br  Ina  mw  nkl*«*  In 
canntyiinas  with  lb*   M*4*~p  >lil»*«  Civ  I.    tM*  r~%-\>t 

a»p>a*-ibl*  fp-tn  pjt  paurtanftb*  m  t«v«A*r.i<,  M  ~>V  hm  •!%•*,■«  4. 
I"ia,r-a  BJM  ip-wtl-^iUra  afeay  ba  barf  <»#*  M»wr«  \  K*    Hn-ir  •  ira 

LamI  AtsMili.  and  At»MI«*»a.r«,  A,  WV«*-baJI1,  L»o  ton.  fl  *», 

TO  BUILDERS. — Vnluible  L\ND  T^>  BE 
l- *T.  a«  B«|i.1ln«  L  vat,  alt -a  a*  an  UMTnfki*||  patk  M  * 
J**?'** '  •*••  '•«.— ftt.-bnt.nl    r.1%.M.  «<.  *  p>  *n  H  A.  ALKX 
AN  [IKK,  Ka }   AKbltael.  W,  King  WllUaaa^mt.  Ctf ,  K.C. 


T0!, 


)  BTTTLDERS.-TO  BE  LET.  on  BoiU- 

la«  law.  PIUKHOIO  LAbTD.  *..brf  artakl.  rl~  aaMaaaw 
-f  l.a  rall.ar  rtaMna.,  aal  .fklla  aaa,  a.l...aV  nlk  af 
•aja  »n  aba  H*,  art!  Wa«a  a*d.      laaeama-d  rraaa  ina*'  pa* 
a«-aa.  -Aaaplp  I.  aa,.  jj.  4.  A| 
■  1«  PlMWUll-a^rtmA.  O..T1 


Ankl'att  aat  P 


BUILDERS.  —  A 


TO  SPECULATIVE 
rt'tp  pmanro  nor>»K  aa 

lie  Willi    Ta.  m— oa-  -n  lb.  .aa»a  raa    -aaaa-  -A. 

a  isiaBT*  prtipjuxo.  a,  bi  act.,  19.  •*  «  1 


T 


HE   BIRMTNOHAM    SCREW  C0M- 
n»"  ii4«rT»Tn 

To  ba  InrarparalM  »|i .  r a.n|iad  M.i.q],.,  aaJ„  1na 
aVarmaalra'  I  f.  ItbPt 
f'APrTAT   kona/aar       M  Aral  ail  4*PH  of  lla)  ....h. 
FTJl'T  |aKT*a  iwail  l«a>»iaaaatiAK«a. 
panviptnafAL  inn,  th.  : 

l»mthtr«  P.  "aanr.0   bf.w  kaar,  Pl-«.1„,h^ „ 
Of  kaaa  ,1.  '.,  •  p  -l.a-a   Maanfa.an^T  Blraai 
T  .anatap k  Jokn.  ».,»-.-.,«..  I;  . ,„i  ^ 
Flra-t.  Al'ral  K'r-bana.  n'm'ntti. 
Ola^aann.  Tboniaa  |aj«*kl.A  0*al«l.aa,  aaVaafbtP 
Maaaai.  J.lab.  1'  n  Ma. n'«a-«m  ■  m^n^.M. 

Ma.nta.  Pbni„  H.Trp.  M  P  Marrhana.  PAaaataaiauaa. 
(Witt.  ,.aarar  I.  ad*  to  •  bafer  aaakbarl 
BAWllMHi 
Tba  Bl'a&tnrbam  1. -  k  n,  fnaanajar  r J  uittadi 

POLi'-l  moji , 

laaara.  T,ad.al,  Jabaaaa  A  T„»a.li.  ,4.  , 
rPmlatfaaan 
TrUPOItaPT  lappirtw  . 
-•  Ha  l  BalaA-aa.  lt~m* 
 SPAKT. 


ma.na  nf  ...  .ad  Imp-ana)  Mlm,  .bias  b 
rapaa  naajU,  lalradoc-l  lata  tk.  Ualtad  Aaaaaa.  .ad  a«M 
ba>brrad  In  prratDa*  a  N-t'.r  ArtlnV.  ai  a  |.a.  aafaa,  <t. 


'a 


TMTILDINO     LAND,  LEYT0NST0NE 

I  J    Dim  I.    p.ai.X  -T.>  ■(  I.HT,   P  Pljira    al  a  la. 

rant.    Inaraaaad  rraaad  a^ia.  >n  1^.1    and  A4>aa«aa  mad..  Ala, 
Fl-ahold  L<Bd  at  UroFt  tan  rark.  Ui 
ad,a-a*a,   aad  at    t^iaaar    Karaaal,  — 


ORAOEnRUROrT  STREET.  —  Kwn 
rntB»,  HrtR*"*,  ftO«.  A  fr»  •»  *r,«rvf+a  TO  LBT 
ataalraV*  l«T".Ir.K.||  rRK^|>tt-  .IMiU  |l  -b«  b-^  paf*  «/  tbAa 
l#*«1t.t  thtirialh'a-*  tiTi«r  •  fuMtaji  nf  O  f«.i  l.  tl..  .t^'  a-fi 
•>aia-  r"***.«A.  nf  47  |Vava4  ant  «i<i>.p|r,c  «t  nf  »l»iO«  all  •t)^t>#* 

fa*r,  Th*  pfb*«Bl>*>M  r«np  u-  afbtaaliria  ilnnb'a.rmftit><l  th**,  t>|<b 
eoantlatt  »>»M.»  <ua4  a*Jla>-v-.  a>i<l   a>  ro^*ani*>.t  -i.-p.-  pttrt, 

•ilftptyA  'o ■  «rBa*»«,  wlih  a  appa <-■,*«■  prirvt«  «a,*»i^t«>.  Fa%ap  'fuHbarr 

tMri.-pii.-t  ..T.r.1-  to  i|.„r.  FCLLKB,  IIOdSET,  -O?.  A  0» 
II.  l»UllUr-*r]-^**,  F.C. 


WavKi..^  titir»1nOp«-**Mi|tiln.  Hi* aw^nap) «a* *r tbu  Ma*  law 
In  t-«  t*ntbb*f  K  ..-,(. hi,  h«*  ban  .*v  n  .t  Nans  m^  a>.r  a*aaia 
l*fM<,  Iba  •boln  of  •  h*  pn'i-ah  »«•  pfxnp>av-r.  vilb  tba  ti  anliMtta  *»'  f  iv> 
t#i  bat  f«M  fla*  a  rt.iJ.'-  aat  mf  WwV|,f ,  ^  Tra».'..  *'  1 
P.t«.b. -a-oi  .  ni.r.at  nn  11,.  m>ib,f.l  >.ptwa»»i  tp«  #f  1 
n-ry     Tba  •f«*f»Ja  fat  1b*a  *->--'•-*•         nnt-l«  .la-*-*  -n  -Va 

U  b  trf  Ma,,  1-aTtX  t^apaa*  AlfV-4  Kn>J.       tb  a  flfat  aaA  U. 


Tba   N  . 1     .     . .  ftbFTM  int.  la  wall  bw-wa  b»  ba 

*-awa  a'baa  a  r»-»  r  wMwtU*  f^ttat'rrn  1*  tba  pra- 
twat  i.r«a-a  Iba  rr  0t#  woold  attfte*  t^  pay  a  awaA  iltrpltal  u>  ibw 
ri,a»*>.  1A*.., 

la  iba  Maaaatraodaat  nf  tataaAaafnaj  ia>wapi  ara  labm  bj  hi— 
fa-taira  ^rm+*  «,>t  on  r  hr  IK*  paUol  ta«a>A Sttdwy.  tr«t  bv  ajt  « 

»w  **  **-'atr-  *o  »h«  mvMi'i-  I-,  nf  *n*  olb-*r  a, 
*f  a  a»n.'l^  rh.TM«»T  *>' (b»  ntw-aaarr  m«^li  '-"  f    .a.l  | 

Iba  u-wa  fsapiui  -/  balf  a  ta'l  Inn  k««  Haaa  »tal  by  t"-a 


■rfbar  fill  eaal'arflo.1  nr  tba  p 

_  Aft  m  atLbaa' 

wor*»,  -Mat  ta  rot-rlort  tba  ba>l  «aa  wt*b  rl»rl-1  -a-aj^u y  a'aarj  Tba  ataV 


nnl.  hnwaaaf.  r*r-t|>'<*«tj 


tit  an  m aaa 


TO    BUILDERS.— EALTNO.— MAIN 
BO.D  FBOVTAOK  TO  BK  T,FT  f  pc    nnL'.ll.r.    Wit]  Ut  a-  1 
aall  >->fo—  fp-ino.-1-bJ.    Ora*  btwaa  naa  ba   baapaba  «laaa  ■•.alartpa 
Tw  t  nr  f.araaha'an"a,l 


•  b<  rwilawnt.  U  w*. I  ...  <a»pt.a_ 
ra,4lal  wban  II  *>a  b-  aaraptrrlal  wl*h  a  ravrtala-a  rtf  aaj 
*  It  w,  I  i»M.  lb'r-f<,ra,  ha  Baa-aaaatry  la  •  b-  Strat  irTaaaaaa  ba  rail 

Bp  mara  tba*  II  rwy  abtra.  In  ..il  t 1  n  in  tb*  IV  <a  Sa  tratd  oa 
aaf  J  l'*ll>a  i  aiMl  tl  la  aot  patnb*-b1a  »ba*  bs-mw  tbaaa  it  abaa*  raa 
JJKlJ*.  T*^-,i''wrt      W*         "I'l  -trr»aA  U.  aar  »»•*•*,  or  b»  mwla 

n  tSOtw.  bnt  In  paaa  lb-  n.alai  tf  app^'ral'-v-a  r..  ,*.■-•  a  l.Trar 

 U*  rnr.w-.pra  taa-rra  tlka  IwtabM  thl-  TjiajW  Tbay 

w  - 

I  -W.tr  f  K 

...  ba  <1*a 

■a  "a  l-baa'r  tan  ha  raadUaW.f,. 

A  rl  fia.  atf  A'WwtftiJaa  ara  >wlaC  ptbapatw.1.  awd  mty  (alitravial  at 
III*  ratip«-T.rT  oriWa,  »t,aa*  all  forlb.a  tnTaawAaatPwi    will  ba  gim, 
Tf  ^  Wa  r*  ar>-t  Pmr ma  «vf  ApuU  a'lal  tua*  ba  aA*l  ilaa«, 
Tba;  lAatal1  ApattaaA ^taa  »*r  B  -aai  will  *>*  rtpOaxn  *a  tba  BfeB  af 
**        ani  art  f«r« baa  na*ttw  *a  thl«  -It      will  ba  taaaw*. 

AH  wHtlaa  «a>ma»nn»aa*l  rtia  •-s-*nln  b-  *d*,r>. 
#M-a  faat.  t»r-  J^BBflt  HlvOtVlCBB  _ 


TMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 

L    »ITt!  PO.  »«l.r.  aa,  Tn  BP  l.lf  ~a  a  Roll.lln,    Laaaa.,  allnata 

I.  tPblbM*.pat,  la  tba  laaaaadtaaa  a.lchb  airka^d  af  tb.  fVaaia 
1'aiaaa  af  ika  aVwapi  aad  North. Wraiam  rtatl-ap.  In  H«,daa«iaMa*. 
anal  af  tba  laand  aa  aad  AL  K.l.r-an.  !*>-...  «,  a(i,Ha  tba  laraf. 
aaaa  af  a  ana  Pi  ia>  aapaaia  fa-t.  ba.ia.  f  ...'a,-,  "n  tlrr.l  AH,  atraat 
and  a. a...  a-nra.  and  aff  allnl  a  d-tr-M-  Ilia  fa.  tba  arart>nn 
of  a  i.li  n  -  or  ana  .tlan.l.a  aaa. u'^-t  i-'ot  -  tiS'l.bin-.»  -  F.r 
f.nb  ,  par  I  «l.n  app'p  to  Maaara.  nTLLKB,  H0R9KT.  MS.  A  CO. 

II.  ■I<llt«a.|aam,  Pf, 

FREEHOLD  LAND,  tUtuta  in  Horn  lana, 
Aal-n,  Mlddkaar..  art'hla  a  Urn  ni'an  a.'  nlk  af  Ib.  Oaaaat 
Wratarn  Pto....,  «u.a».  TO  .1  Itrp,  „  r^u.  for  HalUI...  aa 
]r.'-..S-   *L  «••'•»""  -"bc-Apoip.  M— a 


BANKRUPTCY  ACT,  1889.    In  Liqnida- 
II  a  -TO  n*anin.aaa,aa*|.ntTaa»t>Ot.lT«,  naal,aaa. 
Applp  ti  WILLIAM  'I1TI..R,  it  I'.rpm-atlaa^aaaaM.  Haltfaa. 


TVrANTRD  to  PUROHASR.  a  MACHINE 

ft     far  OtlXDIMa  CM  MM.  aaad  Mllhap  aaaa.  ailb  Mail  far 
th.  Maa.nf.adn'.  nf  Fartlaaal  Caaa-aL— Aad'aaa.  a',  h 
aad  pilaa.  la  P  11.  J..kn.lr»a'.  Ml  .a.l..  Laaalaa.  HU 


MAYHRW  a 

1,  IV  on 

OPACrOUS  WATRRSIDE  PREMISES, 

bTl  allaata  |n  aaawlaab  r  I ,  Pltallm,  TO  BK  l.BT  «a  t>aaa,  aartt- 
frylnt  aa  a— »  aianjtwf  tbrat>^-|ratri*'a  ,#  .a  aara  la  aad 
twMMlnc  a  a-v-na  wharf* I  fr-nUtra  nf  1-lOIVat  tu»  t»»  B'lgraaa  l»ww  , 
«laa*  U  tba  H«a»  Tbaaa—,  with  r.rtrt«r,  r-,t|na  aad  b«  l-r  h  maa 
a'a^lnr,  -art  •*■«*  —  F-r  ru-lfaa-  p-.tr |  alara  afaJT  W  Hriid 
rrU.Fr/.  HORft*  T,  IM)V    H  pvt.  U.  B>llltar-*|aart>,  K.C 

TO  BUILDERS.— FREE ROLD  PLOT  of  i  - 
I.A  N|>  TO  BB  LBT.  f.r  Mtiw.  at  a  tew 
Fbjtif  aaaai-  latapah.ft  Vl'laa     O'naa  •*  iba  HM*l«->, 
aarl  Nnrtb  C^rt-P.»tkm»ant  rrf  Mr.  inFFAtt.  Rwallo'ta*.  1A.  Mrt. 

*'»•••'-••  »'"-»'  ;  *aH  Pf  X,.  0OLU.*-»,    warvay.r.  A«.  IB. 
BaaaB-aHaat,  p,  .a^^«<-»  L 


'P0  BUILDERS,  CONTRACTORS,  and 

'  OTHt-WI  -  Pa.  HAUL  a  p.nabla  OtAlfAKY.  aaaa  braaal 
.baala.  aith  d  .abba  abaft..  Will  bald  a  araaatlr.  b -T,  .Ira*,  aaa 
e.a.l.lac  fl.'adapaas  k  b|.-a.  Ma.  haaaa  la  *h.  «..•.  a  <t.aV 
rnad.  II  m...,.  P..riaar  1 -.lara.  aaad,  ta  Mr  'XX  HttAf  A,  irtaa. 
barp   P«.k.Hn^    ta  11..  Ma-nr    a^fe-a^ala.  El  .raanap.  -  |  af 

Oranarp.  Itj  f.,-  .  .  ...fk  Inf....  

To  "'-tvnim  A«t>  oTPnara 

piNDER^  FOR  SALE— ahrffit  l.'.i)  TONS. 

"  J  AnaKaatlaa,  f .  aaaa.  anil  ba  aaaatr-d  br  Mr,  OMIPTTTH 
Vpptp  Onlaawaa-.harf.  lUabarbna..  ap  tt  JtlH.la-  IF. 

T    LEWIS    JAQtTET,    MARBLE  and 

.1  .  PrrOMI  APT  WOtlkt.  aaataad-4a-l,  T.iiaHa'l  .rbaaa- 
rna/.-AreMl..a.T.|ani  ataaamantal  aralp,.^,  :  «,...„ 


pJTV  of  LONDON. 


TO  BB  LET,  the  best  BUILDING  LAND 
raar  Uin«ra.- Appl?  t*  Mr.  I  A*  TAX  BaiTfypy,  i,  Ciog- 
atrrait,  F.C  and  Baltairy.  BatT-.l». 

l^UILDERS  ftncl  CAPITALISTS.— GOOD  l-! 

I  >  I^VEWMB3TT.--BTOHT  VILLAB,  p  rtly  tlaUb-w,  TO  BK 
•ul  rr,  Tba  moaay  <-aa  taaialB  on  «.*«i«t>«a  Ta-i*iiU  walling  U> 
oratity  on  (nmclallna.    I'artMa  ar*  »a  ir-ontl  «pp'l<t%  Inf..-  tp  t^r 

i?A?rfo  £iin^.'"',^:',y„  ^z^z^%*°- 


TO  BUILDERS. — TO  BE  LET,  a  raoit 
»H||l4a  PLOT  at  l.kHtf,  a  paH  a/  tba  Aabbarnham  B"a'a 
!3a»<it|  ataral  tB)  fraH  fn. la  KiDg'a^*at,  oprai  It*  a-  Mark'*' 
rn'kfa  TVa^iif  grwmdtalarlaWA^  ,*4 
It  'a  t.  *  wrrbfbag.  of  la>g>  dlB»an*t*«ia.  wr*b  g*ti*«ai  agfttaa  vaU 
bolt',  and  liaht-d  w.Lb  aaabaa  ai.fl  abylb.n  •.  Tba  wbtda  alf. !r-*a  arpry 
fae  lilf  fcT  htuldarr,  Tb*  tarn.  a»a  grwa^ranfta  aa*  la*.  It  ta 
ai U lit  aab<irt  dtat*,ie*  at  " 
war,  aad  aa*y  U  anaata  ta 
ii.  ■'■.!.  k-  vat k  -!p-,  t*n  ati_ 
A.lir  nrabata  KaLata.  (tbataaa. 


Arc*.  2,7!>«  fet*t.— 

\  '  TO  BB  I  FT  an  *  BalMlng  l**§m  «r  •  tha*v  Ib*  aaartnaa 
PR  KM  t «  K*.  No  U  r.m..uilU-*ira-l,  art!  bin  a  f«w  dajra  nf  Btabeiw- 
faAc-atrairV.  a -d  atxaprln*  a  *|la  a**  t  TM  a0"»»*  fwrt.  Tb*  p'wwila** 
ara  al  pta-anl  a-r  i.f.fl  aa  a  w ^rahnaaa,  with  dwadlng  anama  naaa. 
aad  lama  ranga  **  t*ab  la-;tn  tb*  raar  -l«b  >aU«ay  a*|r*aaja.— F*c 
f«r«bar  ,partwn!.p*  apt- 7  W  Mtwan  KULLLU,  UuB-JtT,  AON.  A  CO. 
U.  lb  lll*a-<~«,uapa,  KC. 

rpo    BUILORRS.  CONTRACTORS,  and 

i      OTH.atP  -TO  n.  'OLD.  aar~al  moat  raSa^a«Mallp  aarllt 

I,  -nana,.d  rAbCA-aW.  aaaa*  panaalp  OaVdaai  :  drataad  lata  tka 

II,  v.|.,.-  ».„,.  «|.,.^  Mrlba.-.  Okanah  af  «  O.itFa,  In 
tka  Tafa.ll  Puk  raad.  II  .  U....  .  W".  raad  laadlap  aat  ..(  Iba 
aaaia  H-lin.ap--tavt.  Mpaf  tba  Jf»,'a  ll.ad.  aad  alaaa  I.  >aa  P.T^nta 
Oal-lbntranaa.~A.Blp  talma  DALTrty  *  JPBttTT,  Mbatlaia. 
Bt  Clr  maa-  a  Mnaaaa.  Claaaant  a-laaa  Laaala.rd~aAr.at 

nAySWATER.  —  FREEHOLD  HOUSE 
aad  OARbglP,  aratb  aara  Vabra  af  lw  frai  aaab.  ai  a  ..a. 
aaa,  m^a  aad  a»nlta»  llaa.  TO  B<  tail. U  or  HT.  Lara.,  aahala.. 
»l  and  taj—d  aaakr.  - 


rat..  Pan  la,  A  aaa.  

T«nib.,  fbltnaai  ptaaaa,  Aa  ka,«i  in  aaaafc.  tc.  laaalaa  aaad 
draannfa  aaa'  a.  applicaUoa 

C1HILMARK  STONE  — Th*  oriK;u»I  aad 
>  taal,  OHLI  MABX  -TOBM  QTT,*(Y.-OCU«XI.  L.AMP. 
rr-ajrlat«-auia.>a<TC.aairal  a.M'  anakata- 
Ibll  iiH.f.,.    I  1.  laaaa,  aa-d  far  lb.  r 


ra.tar.tlna  .4  r»l-«..tar  l  aaaadra   aad  Cbtaaalar  kaaaa 


W HITECH APEL,  HIGH-STRKKT. — TO 

'  a  BK  l.trr,  .11.  ttaaaaadlala  i  aiiailaii.  apaalnaa  M  'M'ftr 
IV  B IN0  PBBMIMKP,  baring  fair  0  «aa  and  haaaan.nl,  a  baa  I  l»o 
'aal  aacb  f)  or,  .MA  PA-I  or.,  afwau  bult.r,  blfb-praama  rafi.a.  and 
it  aa>'di.a*ualn|  ptpaa  1a  tba  praaatpal  .aauak.  Wall  aH*aA~4  f.r 
maaialaalarl  I  p-irj-a*..  bataa  uaar  la*  lima  Paa-.m  (baal  rbnafll. 

af  tba  Laandan  and  Karb  Wi  - 


T^OR  SALE,  good  and  aouod  OLD  BRICKS. 

1  a*  P.radl  a  plana  and  •Urr.  'aa.,  Ma.,]. too.  tal,  cbuaaat 
a^l  load..  lartn  aaata,  n»  11..  p  r  I  W. 

ARTIFICIAL    ROCK  WORK  for  GAR- 
DBrtA,  Ar.  -Tk.  |  -' 


"POUGBT'8     FIX  AT  I  V  B.— 

AV  Par  laJBrArlPArtBnaTaXT  aad  P «« M A PTt>m.r  PTII"a 
an  kl-da  of  D<AWI*a.,CBA.rX>AI.,(7la  Al...  CIHToal,  WATMX 
tyiLOnna,  ..  Fill.  Inai-.-.n-  and  -Uralaabla  Inranthra  ba, 
ranalTad  iba  aa  ,1  flaitarlpa  tamnarnat^ai  faana  -ba  irravat  I 
tnaaaa.  anwaa,  Mad  apbam.  a.d  fa.  arrahir  , 
draaaaaaaaa,  Arf  Carnal.  •allMra,  aaad  albar  la 
■  a.  Ciraa^a  a-d  P.m  Laaaa  .a  aa  ba.  aa 
A  noN,  »,  Caaaaaa  atraaa.  Laajataa.  K.C 


■piRaST-CLAS^  BUII.DTNO  M  ATKRIALS. 

JL7  JOBBUA  B1KNB,  CAUOOAX  TkAKaC**.  .  II  'a^BAA.  Am  tw 
I.A  P0  PA  I  anX'a  in  lONiaOH.  Pta^,aaaa.  anap  Praaea.  aUraa 
('.In,  11.,  ptaraa.  LaAdrp    tWa,  tbaaa,    kaaaaaaal  Maai 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Mat  21, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


IOSBPH  a  GABKIRL,  STONE  MBR- 

•I     OBAMT,  OBBLLIBBJl  »!!»»»,  RRf,VBnBBB-BOAD  lAw- 

nrra.  An  dawriptiaaa  ar  P»iw.  Uadiaav  can.,  m.,..  cu.*» 

I  H-fc^'OT".  .Oil  Blab.,  rnrtUad,  Om«,  Kui  IDM 
■-  B.'W  P»rB.  Bad  P~l  Brw1n<  M,  lac*  I.  rf^k_ 
•Jr  "taaa  a|dM  froai  'UK  Uol  a.  Mat  dim  fna 


Pivm  traaB 

U».  QfiArrta.  br  rail  >w  .h< . 
Qnar-rlaa,  la  u|  qujiUtlM 
l|UU 


WA  J.  R  FREEMAN, 
.    kino,  W  BTOSTl  aod  OBAIIfT 


in  aU 


turn  niiM,  •diotatat  ta. 

mrrrtal  "BfT«T  Ibwka.  aV-ltorallba;  ataorAaaflaU-aLraa*.  (Sly. 
raarl ;  Bad  WLnhamkolrrwl,  wB(«tMI<f,  wkm  toklkkal—  ra.r  to 
r  *T  •»  nil  la  all  wti  of  la. 

.  >UllaU«ral.  AW 


IJORTLAND  STONE. — WK8TON  QUAR- 

1  Rttt^rOXI  af  la.  lawlqaaUI.,,  .ad  ofaar  dla*oatoa».  mar 
to  »»•    •»  BBPlTln.  la   lb.   ia.nL    Kr.  JONATNA*  <:.  l.ANO 


A  NGASTKR  STONE  QUARRIES  OOM- 
rV  Titer.  enAirrKA.il,  LrnooLMiimn.— tw  r> 

»~«  .uahU  la  !•[»«<  ttotf   Baikal  of  amrblal 

rrtaatpal  QurM  bar.  1  >  

1la.«.ari.a.h  Wla.r. 


SRANITI. 

O  O  N    FREEMAN    A  80NS, 
PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
albi.  HAi-txmALD,  ptbld.  a  oa 

VOUIH  Is  POURBBI]  flBANrTKA  *•>  th.  Qnaan. 
laaatod  Prta  BTaAaw  tBkaraaflotiaJ  Bablbtklnaa,  IkSl,  lmi  ana 
IBM.  ana  THBBB  PWaa  HaaaJa  al  Pari!,  lAtT.    Bad.  B  nr. 


T\ ALBE ATTIE  GRANITE  QUARRIES 


QABN  ud  AUBIGNY  STONE. 

i  o««:  n.  uroxiiT  rpbbb".  boboowi  makke r,  i  t. 


AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB. — STEWARD? 


GRANITE. 

Atrnr  wi  DuBA»n.rrr. 

i  Wafloaartnc  Wrrtl, 


JAY'S  PATENT  METALLIC  PAINT  is 
HALF  Ik'  PRIOR  of  OROItTAST  fllVI..-.!  , -.    IvAaa  aa 

'    Ballad  la  aU, 
ana  WaX. 
•II  «!-<» 
I  aaaaallat  a  kani  aarAua,  ak.h 
air  eratka-Onlar.  for  5  fVlou.  ar  1  awl.  aad 
I.  fito.  U  aa,  Ball. aT  fail  m  ,o  ».„•...  i  as 

i^as**'-0*™-'^'- 


•»     HAI.FIba  PRIOR  of  nKOISAIT  PAI1T.  aal  < 
far.au.  eaat  tollll  ank.l  I.  lara   AU  at'  m-a  ....If  tu 
•hM  tor  (alloa,  aa  17.  p.raav  ;  Sal.  CbamUla. 
*•  ?•  f"  •*'  **■  "  n'  ►*  «*"L    *  •  aa»r»A.»«I  far  . 
'*;?.•  "*"■  *»  I  »""«""t  •  k.rd  aafl 

n.  II,"       liUr,  n^i      ,-k.  _  t,  ^l.ra  f.r  -.   ..tin..  ' 


[Jb<A4M  I 


POLISHED  GRANITES. — TOMBS, 
'  .  ..'Titrnwi.  riuinii,  k  k  l.  no.  .lob,  «  un 


T\IKR  &   BRUTON,   Stone  M«rch*nU, 

'  '  TWU.U  >a4  Ovllff  Wkvlk,  M»lk».-r«f.r,l  Ca-k, 
^— kalil*a.  and  fh-'   ATOKB  aauplUI  alUi-f  fviu  IkaU  wkarf 

■"»'«  -  f"»»  'k.  BMillkV  br  «il  „.  -r  Lfaj  aa4  „tl- 

"•»»•••  "b«-«B"tnii  .,.,Kk»'l-m.l  Vui  art.  Wk.rf.  BacklM- 

■•    !  rpHE  ROYAL^NORTH OTsCOTLAND 


J^KNT'8  PAINTI^Nl}  BRUSHES 

8.   B.   KENT   A  00. 

At  No.  H.  OBIAT  HARLB0B0U0U 
BTBEBT,  L0»DO\,  W. 
kara  Wm  eelebrated  tor  Ihmr  &up*nor 
■  it  for  dM  lw^Mir-t.o  jmm,  ud  r 


8HAP  GBAJJITK. 
rVUE  PROPRIETORS  of 

J  QUABBTBB  kaaia*  a*a  eauaaaatd  ta.tr  w 
aaala  Ha.  of  Ik.  LmIm  a«-l  Kor'b  w^mm  B.ilaa 

fMWRnrm.  nrBaic  cbakkb.  rviuaiuKf)  mii.i, 

7«r.<  *n  itrirTrlAOr  far  laa  lUTLtVBRY  of  ftri.Nk 
'UMt.Dtyo  parpaaaa,  of  aa*  *lar,  la  aaf  qaaatllf.  at 
a. 

«o>amasla>, 
Vaae.    ~lr-  i 

K.BBCIID 


the 


SHAP 

•Ilk  Ika 


CVBrATT. 

MITTIBHTUl).  M.  B.    »»  ■rttABT.  Manajar. 
rTrary   '--,,„„  .f  flala  abrl  Oraaaai.t.1  Wark   r^aaaaM  tu 
!•  •  .b-l  H»l    •«  or  Or-t  Onalu.  'rora  tkal.  aa-n  Qaaariaa.  aacfc 

a.  lUn^livl.  Oh.ll.ba.  O.looin..  PUm'.-. .  T«aal.»,  O, 'raaar 
Junto.  Wabar  lank.  Ac    Boaetain.  rf  lb.  Or.nlt.  on  aootfe.ll.ti. 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  00. 

LB  AD,  WHITE  ZIH0, 
COLOUE,  VAENI8H,  AND  PAIN  T 


I.  4k  %n  pro- 
far  1XK!«  -a  1 
1  aft  iMdeLT*.!* 

Mi  B4IVJ.111IOO. 

 I  frrsB  ]  t«  13  t)U :  ttl  t+i  Kerb  In  ■  bui.1 

P»b  n.  -u.U  At.WATK  IN  BFOCL  * 
Tilt.  OfBitU  hi.  Itan  n—<i  ta  tM  Via«bMUf  k*rj  MaWcie.U-1.1 

  QUAMUE4 1 

»uai\  wnTHoKitLA  D.  -ill j  iJALisit att r x.a 


H1XJNK    ST  RAM  SAW 

I  of  PORTlaAHTX  OmAWrW  BOUaaUTO  *  OO, 
«;tt»t<ti,-  POeTTLAIVI)  WTO  If  B  fMtD  lAa  bV>«  <<«UvwMd  W  Hk;i 

U    lSt1l.tBTtl1.BlT  ■rf|-ABBlT  —  BTW  IBB^BBBBbAV,  AkABBBBBf  *-  t^M  iltf.   HOUaANt  1 

A  OO,  l*kV«  of  P«rj-UA»iifl ,  LViirMl, 

ORANITl 
POLI8HED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

X      »U7B,for  UOXTfJIBSrAL  aa.|  ABIMllrBI  ntBAl  WORa 

Jtocxn  r~  anaiNBKiiiNr)  rttkroaBa. 

r  ATTltO  BBTTTJ  ami  CtrBBs. 

D.  H.  A  J.  NS  WALL, 

IBB  aad  POUI 
AI1ENIM 


\fOUNTSORREL  GRANITE 

■  »JI  alUA'KIBa.aaar  tXITTOR ROBODaH.    0.  U,  B,  RAMBLT 
KaoMfar  -Tb.  H axlaiml  CVraolU  rVanaaoT  A^l.^lbalt  BaU 
"«"l»t.  aald.  al  Bui  war  «LUaa.  anil  Canal  Wbarfb.  TV.. 
Ura.  « W».  of  Pul  U  aau.  f. 

■lablai ,  caAl.aj  maalnra.  to  Af-.  ^oaaaH  ual  aiaM^aA  kirk,  br  >*M 
■baaa  bar  roa<1a.  rwl  .r.-»  far  wafka,  nabH.  aaA  afttarafl  aloa.  tc 


jaal  ml  J.loo  aa  atofa.  to.  aaada  la  i 
laHi.bin,    l«n.    alnWLBlC.   r»BBalAW.  A 
Wbarf.  Mil. bank.  IM.Iaan.K. 


BCHf, 


FENTI8H 

/V  lOrtAHOIrffW 

Bf,  H.  BKN -T HP  A  SON  _ 
w-Bl.f,B!aOTf  af  Q ir  ABAUBV  «T  JS IB  ■•'  I 
ror  Ilraaooja,  FaOn,..  KarOtor.    far  o,. 

Be.  Aw. 


RAG  STONE, 
qoABBiBA.  HAmarava. 


Ik.  BBir  UAAimirTIOM. 
Boad  Hal  af,  Waiilu, 


OIL  KKFI.VKB3,  PITCH,  TAB,  A»D  COtTON 
WASTB  MR  LiC  11 A  NTS. 

PATE!(T  BAtLVAT  AMD  A VTI rBIC noX  QBBMB  llllll 

66,  UPPER  TQAMBS  STRAET, 

IrOX  DOS. 

3*ia  Xaxiofaf  :ant%  af  Iba  Tkaltoa  ftoatla  Pn'iff.  far  B>*Ci  of 
Aaiiw.7  kritlaiia,  ajr.aab  ,aaaa.  Ax. 

IMPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  and 
rAlffTKBa.  w^iU  lad  (WABBA-XTIliOB 
,    Tln.a.1  OH,  la.  kl.  v-t  llailon.    KMIw)  oil.  V  p 
Ttoaaattn..  Bv  tL  oar  u^loa- 
Oab  Taralab.  Ta  par  Oalloi,. 
tin.  Pal.  Oa*  Varalak.  ta.  laa.  Il^loa 
rutaaak  al  BDaVARU  rBlCBa  Oot^ar  atol  Vorr.lab 
IBB.  BOor,-..,^.        AA.  CaUaklU  auaaa.  Pla 


ROOFING       SLATE  S.- 
T*tt)f<  rBIfBI  TW1B  DAT  !  — 

lmrr  am.!  DfioaaM.  in.  lu  niTunui 

RBTXI^  D  HflC  <IBRB  10A.    Oi  _ 

BBrafCOaj  a  I  B)B1  Bl.  Aa.  m 

-  3  u M  •  OOUnTWa.         Af  Ul  Z 
BLATB  Bl  ABA, 
1  tauk  Iktefc.  osAar  3  t—x  br  »  ImA  a  Ltt'ba.  paraU.I  tbwkawaa. 
Mara,  aaialad.  prritala-abrii*  Rl,  |aar  ■«  >t  aa  oar. 
All.  r>l.l|X  RIATII   WOBK   »<J"AM.Y  M» 

MAGNUS,  IMULICO  BL ATE  W0RK3, 

la.  BTOrnSOHAH  fAoAOi  BOAD.  B.B7. 


HOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET. 
To.  asly  Bitot  fsaraal  «A  ao  .tan  1  aartaaLr,  AAV*  aaaaptr 
ikab  BwwA. 
rATB.1T.  Ho.  1  US 


CUABLKB  GOODyKAB, 

&RANITE  MERCHANT. 
Tho  DC  LANK  GRANITE  QUARaiES. 
/  mnTTAr-roii  btt a rrarr  noDMfM.  cobjt t/ALC. 

U>»Du.1-l>.  NOaTHUbltiBHI.4«:0  RfRKKf.  BTBArTD. 


lAHBLf  rixioBK.  from  1a.  Id. 

par  *aat 

BARBLB  COLL' If  >»  and  BABBd 
Warkad  br  Blaaa,  f.av  far 

ika  Traoa. 

T.  H.  HABTLET'8 

MAKBLS  WOBKS. 


)R  CHURCH'S  8T0NK  PRE- 

BBBVIHO,  BB1f*K   BfATBBf ROOPIWO  rR»B»Jl.  kn.,.n 
fi  ••Tka  l>M«kl~d  t^*:   i.   M.  .,,.jlr.H  ApplM.  .„4  „T- 
■.-aOOCm,  WTLAVHf.  A  OO.  SA.  ItokaaLraat 
♦qavaf..  LauArii.  W.   Aaaau  aad-r  Baoaaaaa'a 
f- Tata  "Tb.  atalblaf,-  Ha.  On,  p. 


SLATES ! !  SLATES 

Sml  Ij 'ttarrlM  1n  W*l#*.  4t'!v-n»l  trwm  ta  amr  HUMoo  l« 

KOtlUuiL    Par  prW  «•  1  a  .ni  AJBlp  K> 

T.  A  H.  GRKEN. 


ID  ABl:UITBC1», 

(  ^  KEEN  SLATES  are  now  beiot?  auppUed 

VT  from  ,..  WtttrL-lMD  ARkBT  OBBB*  R1.ITB  O.U  AafRtBB 
at  a  tola.  ainr-lMI  ba  11.  p.r  .lallv.^l  laaa  Ualat 

rla.  mtBww  PLA1A  fr-iua  lb.  .Sr/i  BBBBBwa  ai.b.  a  BMBl  toaaiffal 
raoaajanl  f,r  I *anbaa  aaA  TlilbllKH     jjABB  ta  MM  Maaajal.  al 

lha  Cjaarrto..  IJ^.daAlll..  afarbarlb 


\  RTIFIOTAL  STONB,  PUTTY  COM 

l\    roairn  H*.  B.Bira  (rBHItlT.  aal   rLA.TBR  B1R1CH 


MINT  MASftrrA'TI7BRB 
>aat  Ti  aaiai.  Baltolara.  Taaar,  1 
laaribaU.  aoJ  -rwf  Aaartlptloa  of 


Baral  Arwa, 
fvil.ron..  Ct-r1ai*laa 


W.  A  H.  HERBERT,  AroWwMtaral ! 

m  BnnTON-BiAO. 

OBtJITIKB  PRlTAKBLi  FOB  Ninf.DINO 
PLAlfrBa.  TAB  OnBarfAkr  Akl>  Bfatr  Iff  Lowooa, 


V1AN8FIELD   8T0NE— The  beautiful 

I  B.1  atoaaafroai  Btr.  L1KDLBT-A  Aaap.1  o^arry  >ar  to  ba.1 
•>^to<atttaaV.totoW  bawwla.ato  aataavto  or  pLaibi  lanrj 

rBatir  aVOIa 


wtooa,  Lb.  Apaar  I 
far  f  ad  aa  aannry  ]  bat  aaaa  bant 


a  ... :.lral.  Lb.  Lrwar  aa>l  tlilaaar  too.  of  ahool  •  n  Iklak 

aad.  aaAaaartoanll.  laortlva  of  U  fL  .r  *J  fL  aal 
1  aafatT.    Th.  Miaan|,n  UaaAaai  ftaaj  lb.  Maoa- 
fiawrlaa  Mr.  LABOLKV  aan  kifblr  nniaauir 
•  af  UaoA  U  an 


STEPHENS'S  8TAIN8  for  WOOD 
A  SCBST1TUTI  for  PAINT. 


PARIS.  HA' 
IRC?.  U_ 
F»  Al'aaaraaaa.  B  lllj.  D»r»Mlllr  (to  toaanar  la  PaUl. 

BraDlVatNR  aad  PABTI  rLABR  PQRWA RO.  t)  PRJU 

BT  Pour  ob  applbaulon  to  Lb.  H.iiUiaolarar. 

HEN  HY    STK!'  IIES8,  Ohemiet, 

171.  Al  niBBOATS  BTBBBr,  LONDOff 


TSJOTIUE  to  BUILD 


.,  DECORATORS, 
Al  «M  °T«-B-I  a«v»i  „p.^i_t  „  a.  ctnra  >l.br.<^ 

larr  BrkUD.  far  Oalald.  Ooloo.lo..  aaam 


PORTLAND  STONE  DEPOT, 
OBBAT  WBrlTBRJf  BA1LWIT,  BILBAO  B  BTATIOM 
VADDINOroM.  W,  — POBTLAJf D  BTOlt.  la  Block  ua.1  rJUb  Jti 
TtHnttRV  BTOHB,  la  Bloak  and  RraaHlnA.  a'lVfll.d  Cram  ta.  ator. 
taadt.  or  fraaa  Lb.  tpaanlto  br  aktp  ar  rallw.7,  bj 

FAWN  A  CO. 

Oaaarat  aaaa  raarakar.tr.  Bala  Aarala  la  la.  Tbarotoa  Qaarrtaa. 
Turtle,  aad  arialaal  tatradaaar.  of  tVrbarr  SUa.  tat.  Loa-i.a. 


i&VrAAVA.  tjaarrtoC    ".Lai?  ^JZZ  t~'lJ^£J^^T^™^'TZ£l 

  I  Byirltoa.  ta  kaaaaaalU.  Pr..^b  Aatoraador'.,  AltortOata.  ud 

-   |P»  aatokaUraa  la  O.  UOX.  11.  Kappal ..knat,  CkaLaa, 

,  aw.    PTaalaitac  •»•  C'dorjrtaj  CcBlraotar. 





A  RROWSMITH'3  PARQUET  FLOORS, 

J.  V  -  kwOkau  "  tut  VmrnutQ  "  rATiurxsa- 

Tin  iWt  -T^aXabttaj^t 


"fclUll  OAK  rAR- 

girrT.-u.ti*iiii,  fii 

*t.  *»    fafxr    laot,  4afl 


IAm  acslu-atl  tM-cAl 
WaU,  H*»an.W.  burn. 
D.  BrutAwrB.  BftAvka  A 
Buty,  p.  a  H*H 


A       A.    ROBINSON  A 

XV.     BXATB  MBBCRAjm  ABC  MAI 

Bat  U  rail  lb.  .Itantlaa  af  Araklktoto  aad  BalbtoM  to  I 
BRBOVAL  to  aaar.  aparloa.  rr.n,  _ 

BTJRT-8TREBT,  BI8H0PSGA 

#  Aar.tb.7  baa.  RtMd  ap  lluw -  aUXJKJI  far  KKA 
BOd  OTBBa  CUlaNBT  PlBtlBB.  afTuVfU. 
An  rtotrarltoa 


0  0. 


THE  GRANITIC  PAINT,      mod  in  the 
Crralal  ralar.,  Kj.lrobaa.  la  lb-  ibo.na.1.    m—1  brlUianl. 
•a-l  «-dnrUd  f.r  .U    «t  l.|.  »j,d  Uad»  work,  oa  !r«  a»l  w»l. 


•  l.  I  far  all  .Wor.lir.  ,iu:[i  — a  ;  ...I  I.  It,.  n»,i  p.|. ,  f.„  f|.U,a. 
vrar  raauBfoTttirr,!.  a.  tl  I.  ,-.|  |  ,  a..ik.n..  laka.  *:  loa.t  llr.  boor. 
In  ItdnfAwwn,  bu  c:mtar»uir  I  tu.  ain  A' .  ■'«  b.  waaS  .1,  .u  1  rU 
ar.  aLt  Nab  aorta. 

BaU  aa'v  br  lb.  UBAMTK  PAIBT  CO«rA*T.  J»  t,  KLaa 
WiaUm^lnawl,  L.odoo.  at    rraiuwi  and  LaaujaaoUla  Ina 


VTO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS. -The  only 

C-ir»  ftr  Nmrw.ilsiwrin.  fl B  kk.  nod  C  m^i 
I  t>m*f  ,\M  %hm  *lLlCAT%ZOn*hA  C**M  Pl>.1i  tl 


HANCOCK'S    INOIARUBBBR  HOSE 
rii  ij,  •>.  w  iiBBixj  aABi'ajtA,iawNi. ».. 


<adr  In  «>  faal  laaftka.  aad 

la  I  Bukaaaff. 


 ad   ay    Ik.    Bl  Ll  L*  A  t  K 

A  COAtl-UIITIOI  aa.1  8BA.1ITIL'  PAlNt  00 Bl' AH I .  U  a. 


wu 


OHkA.>ata.  aovl  aprralara.'aa. 
umaa  jolatA  fortotinMLlBAaar 
bIbi  toaa. 

IIOBB  klkU  toi'raaUad 
1  o  ar  pjil.  llr  vLaalna 
b|,  lb.  ka  a 

Ordan    pramtUr  aianlad. 
i.    I  1  loatr.tal  pra.  llaia  aa 
II  .aatlu  1. 
.  blim  LVMt  1 


'  ■ 


Digitized  by  do 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  21,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST  FREE. 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  per  SQUARE. 

Si  BATTENS,  £8  per  120. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Dooka),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

Baltic  wharf,  harrow  road,  paddwgton, 

And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  BO  AD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.B. 

"  O.  B.  N.  S  NEW  IN, 

MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  KM 

Dry  Hud- nil  PLeaA-a,  Prepared  Fleortag,  ka.   Country  orders  promptly  narrated. 

B;  J.  HUDSON, 

D    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 


MAHOGANY  AN 


Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

of  Dry  Weioaaot,  Walnut,  MaboranT.  Cedar,  Birah,  Oak 
of  Material  arailabla  for  Btnld.tV  and  Bf 
If. B.— Order,  reoeired  at  a  bo 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  From  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5  ■  d.    Wainscot,  7 :  d.     Match  Boards,  8s.  „ 
ALFRED  CARTER   *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GREEN  ROAD,  N.E. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charms-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  Of 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prioe-Krte  forwarded  oa  receipt  of  one  atamp. 

JQHN  emery, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

S8,  GRAFS  INN  ROAD,  W.C. 

■eery  deaerlptio.  of  lOmir  WOU  aad  riTTIS OB  for 
H0U8E8,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Ob  the  aborted*  aotioa,  Bad  ad  tba  loweet  Piliwe. 

A.  lLLrBTEATT.il  LIST  OP  PRICE,  tarwerded  ea  reretpt  eT  Hwa   BWTtRtATSB  ■  tppUeUiea. 





J.  MILLS. 

W1TEBL00  STEAM  JODTCRY  W0RK8.59.  BROIDWAU, STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 

rRCTaaimn  1SM.1 
pSSTfOtlori  of  JOarmr  WOBK.  BAStlBfl  and  PBA1 
uid  PUBLIC  HOC8B  FITTIH08.  Sc.  of  the  beet  lf_ 
Llat  of  Prioee  fi.rweTrle.1  op  reoeipt  of  eorteee  .temp. 


Vb  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 

London-made  LATHS,  258.  per  Load  (Foreign  Measurement). 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  usual  ThiokaMUM. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway  station,  free. 

ROBERT  KING,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRID3E  WHARF,  KING5LAHD  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASOELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM  JOINERY  WORKS. 

181,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 
ESTIMATES  QIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'s  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  containing  68  pages,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elms  Wharf,  Vanzhall  Bridge,  8.E. ;  and  Cliffs  Creak,  near  Grareaend. 

BONA*  ud  rOBTLAJfD  CE.Eirr.  aad  ntlTIl    PARI  AH  CEHSST,  for  but.,  work.  bmJ  ltn«el 
Ik.  BmiM  nf  r.r'.'inm'  IVr".  PVete,  Ac  UAm  -.mini  or  eep*r  tn  fartr-.t<|M  hoara,  ud  Sem  ee*  «ffl..r.w. 
rATItVr  PORTLAND  RTOCOO,  *mA  .■t.nfl'.lr  .t  lb.  B* leave  H.K^iot.  rituHfe.   ud  «1m*i  .r»,  *.u 
'— rr  T~*\nA.    t.  da.,  ud  nmW  l>  nlni  ui  n«k  .beeper.   Aim,  SOLI 


WORKS, 


PORTLAND  CEMENT 

HOKTHPLBET,  KB  ST. 

ROBINS  X   CO.  LIMITED. 

toon  1>»^J«  baefc,l.  or  PortUad  Cemrot^^.  tia^oalh*rnMalri  rraJoaee 
i,  1»,  OSAVeUT  BTBBBT,  W.oI**U  **"  °°  *p,mc*Uo" 


Ti*  result  of  11,1 


TIMBER.  DEALS, 
I  sLonanro  ....  bmm  ad  i 

YW.t/>W  DEALS  ..  It  14 
warm  DEALS..  . i  tl  ! ■ 
BATTSYS  .      ....     ft      9  14  • 

T.  W.  BLL8TON, 
K  ixo  trgrnrr.  boroco.  a,  u«t  lo.yoox  si 


pet  m  of  U  B. 


F1 


LOORINO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 

Sn.-PLOORtl'IO.  tnm  II*.  per  nw.  Kuril  B~a».  fm 
lfc.  per  nun;  Well.  klM,he  V.  n«  I  to.  11  feet:  T^W. 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALDBN 

EeU  Bkop  r«e  te        W  BAKTW.  r* 
UL  KATDEf  LAKE  COYEST  OA1DBI. 
a«e>.u.ra  upl'^HBB. 


D 


R 


Y  WAINSCOT. 

Taree  ?#*».  Aid.  SI.  I.  t*. 

M  a  hot  in  r  equally  ra.sr,  at 
JOHN  fi  h-  vi  HE'S. 

LADY  LASS'S  8  ROYS.  KII.SBMl  n  ATS. 


sHREAVE8'B   BLUE  LIAS  LIMB, 
VJT        i4.sorTB  whaep,  rAtiDtiroTon.  w. 
THB  O.NLI  WHAKB  IH  IXJSDOS  WUBKI  FO 
OrRBB  LIMB  IB  KEPT. 

U        pari  eT  Uo4(t  Jlrert  m»  la.  Wo.*.,  be  Ved. 
nll^.rti^l  I.  ...rr  part  U  the  UnaS—  >rea^  ...  nOear 

l",*GUEAV°ES  A  CO.  WARWICK, 
Or,  14.  BOOTH  WHAM,  PADDDf OTOlt,  W. 


COLES,    SHAD  BOLT,    A    0  0. 
CBO.TT  MAWrrAfTUSSSS. 
I.1MS  nl  rMXK 
SLATS,  TTLS,  DSAIK  FrrS.  HUB.  LATH,  ud  ITS 
*  auril » rmt 

ST.  JAHSrTB  ADdTHORJ<HlIX  WHASTS. 
CAUADOMAK  ROAD.  LOXDOK. 


BBJCSB.  TlLa..  A.VD  LL'SW. 
DA-TYSR  d  WBASP.  feet  el  SATTSBSSA  SSUDeS.  Okekea. 


pORTLAND  0EMENT  WHARF. 

Tfce  rOSTLAITD  CT.SWT  la  eft*,  bert  qeellrr.  aad 
Umt'.iic  1*.  WORKa  ;  U  bala«  **pp\\mt  »  the  TH  ASKa 

■srr  wossi.  »»r;t  nriAiXAas  of  «RT»oroLie,  ■ 

PUBUCeed  uu V K SN M SST  WOICa.lB  LAoJoe  ud  Ui. 
Dell  ..red  t.  Betie.  lUlielkn,  .nrt  tol.K.-un 
MRBt  HAim  AND  BHIPrSRB  SOPnJlD. 

ruim  ef  rAStn  ao.AH.  tmr.. .  pabiab.  cs 

ABCHITRCTTBAL  DSOOBATIOSS. 

.warrs  ahi>  bid  aurrot.a  iiak :a«.  tbioxjw 

■    liLBB,  riACB,  *A  tT  B~ 

ft.  cum.  abo  a IX' . 

BLOB  BRICKS.  TTLBS, 


A.  H.  LA 


VER3, 

T,  NINE 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS 

XT  WORTH  rLBBT.  KBTfT. 

KNIGHT,  BE  VAN,  A  ST  URGE, 

Mil  i  ■lamia  .Ii  iiraiil  ataai  laaWf.  Be  ISa  Sean  aas 

Bte.bja  Trade. 

boas.  Lssmara: 


Yt  &  G.  R  O  8  H  E  R, 
loo,  cnonrr.  **inK.  /  ~ 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHARF,  1 

BLACKTBlABfJ,  8. 
Kl.NOSLANl)  BA8t»,  Kl(frtBLA?TD.BOAD. 
OLD  BWAN  WHAKF,  Qt.l B Srt'H.B(lAD,  CHBL3KA. 
LUIEKJLB-UILL,  LIMBHOU8B,  B. 

Ttnnl  can  be  okUlaed.  ef  U>.  te.1  <r>U1tr  1— 

0B«T  «TO)IS.Crl*H.  BLABS,  ud  BLOE  LIAS  USS 

RO.A>',  POETLAND.  KISHSTI.  ao.1  TARUN  I'K.YXTS.  A<e> 
bT\N tfni  I'ATaxT  lJiDt'SATINO  ud  QrUEKSfOSB  BOLT/ 
TION  1,1  CSBSBTTd. 

OOWLBY  and  KSHT  BHir/CB,  hr  (Vrt  er  rUrre 

want  aad  RED  BTjrrOLK  FACLSO   BBJI.~KA,  SrLATS,  aad 

BOM  j unt 

Dine  ud  dllle  WALL  OOrnrO  "«irt1  eed  TTLBB. 
YK1.1/1W  ud  rAl.S  H ALB  CCTfRX*.  rU'EIHOdL  PATTeBS 
BBOOItfia.  1UCI  BBICltH  »l  Bt.AI.-K  OLAXBO  HRAHBXA 

BTArrosT!ra«s^B5%sVrAL™vTao  nutt,  t>  xj 

SLPE  ">d  Bt:r»;  ale.  OAADBX  BIX)  — 

TBB«0-aSTAU.pr  O ROOT  ED  STA 
EE1CES,  ud  CLINEEBR ;  alee  DdJI 

IBue  dl'le,  OElf  AMEffTAL  BOO 
CURST*.  BLUE  RRD.udORSSB. 

HIT  II  .od    S>0LISH  WHITS  OraZSD  TTL1 
UMNO',  ef  Bel*..  Urd.n.  Dairies  Bbuea.  Eltaae.  I 

WtUri,    NRWCASTLE    ud    aTotltSaHBlS  • 

LrMra.  ud  tiles, .f  ...r,  devnptm  .ad  »»^ 

OLAZSO  STOBSWASB  DBAlB-PITSA.  TRAP!.  Be. 
■  ED  DSAIN  Pirsa.  TILSd.  ud  CHIKV'af  ror*. 
TBBBA    (T1TTA    ud    CSMBHT    CHI  BUST  TO  TS.  HI 
YAH  SB.  TSCBSSB.  aad  BALOBTEADIBO,  I.  AmBa^  "r*» 
IIA1B.  rLABTSE,  LATHB.  SLATES.  WBJT1JIB.  BAUD. 
LAST,  ud  «.|)«  BPILDIXO  MATERIALS. 

deed.  te.eui«i  b;  R.  l..f  .MS  1-p.V 
LIME  WOEEB,  CHALK.  rUHT.  aad  BALLAIT 


CBWKNT  WOSKB-CBDWIf  QtTAT.  STTrUf OBOC BJ* E  Et«T 


R 


UGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

|.  A  n«  BT  A  NEW  PATENT  PBOCEfW. 
tkaatkeheetl 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xni 


TEES,  BROTHERS, 

oasr  kton*  limb  n-niu, 
Portland  crmrvt  MANrPAcn-saRi.  an 

-Wnnldharo  and  n.iibana,  »  Lba  Mnla-ar,  ni 


.._  («.«kl»BAtor»  KUInrl.  n-»r  R*1  knl.  Bnrr.r 
Wknrfa- It  Wh*rf.  DgtvOmaiitnM,  B vUtUn,  Bl 
T.  Ntrtk  WkarTroad,  raaMlactoa,  w. 
»>.  out  lal-tai,  tl  iBalraUarara' 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  (Guaranteed, 

L     TBI  BOARD  rfWOHKl  MIDWAY  PORTLAND  CIMBtl, 

MES8K8.'*PETe'rS,  BROS. 

OnlkaUWOL-LDllAM  H  ILL  RtTATB  an  lb.  RIVKB  MEDWAT. 

>w  ROrjlIBNTRR.  RRNT, 
Anl  iaprfl.1  to  n»r  Mv«lT''  On-ramonl.  Chain  in,  Daebrard 
buu  a  Wntka.  lb.  M.lr.t.dlt.n  lLondool  Raarl  «f  W.rrka.  Br.  la 
t-anlHantlr  '«m<ndiJ  aa  tk.  B«Sf  Tar  ILarni  ra-nL 

OtJABAMTSSl)  to  alan-l  ROTH  Trat.  :  and  "  B  Vki  •  eat  ba  awn 
tmstWUIt  Aflat  bart.r  kaaa  rataaatod  la  a  Uwil*  .train  of 
l,m  It.  to  lb.  lark  anal  a  katr,  I«  Ik.  Ate*.  Ika  rai.lral  i-t^jlk 
Mala  from  nr»T  BtoM  .nj  AloaataB,  Ik.  RMtpMant  parta  of 
*  A.  not  rary,  tkta  Porlaaivl  (Imdmi  U  alaara  to  k»  dapandal 
1  with  r»rt.utf  fir  atraattk  and  aatoar,  Ant  U  rm  fr.na  all  Ik. 
"i  af  oaraaara  CBalfc  aad  Llaa- main  nan  fantasia. J  Portland 
lla,  la  akuh  k*  rHafl.laaar  ran  k.  platanl.  and  bar.  ar.rad  In 
i  l«uof.  to  ba  a.  kaltor  Iban  caramon  llenM. 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
uuom,  aad  0TK8B  CRMRXTB  to,  CABTINOa 

JAMES  K.  BLA8HFTELD, 

Plantar.  Uma,  HaI>,  LaIRa,  fekl,  AkVba,  TUa.,  Fir.  Oak*.  Tana 
Dot  la  Vim,  TaAABa,  TarrniaALa,  CantanaVIT  n.ni,  Tl  BMBj  BA  BAVd  All 

townn9«ii   

Hi  lkHUF,  TRASH  irUTT  rADDTXUTON. 


NELSON'S    BLUE     LIAS  LIME, 
U.  SOUTH  WBARP,  PADDINOTOM,  W. 

WORKB:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 

HRUIOM  a  CO.  kka  »a»  datlrar,  bp  rkU  kr  TO  ALL 

PABTk  QP  TUB  SIM  CI  1X1  ■ 


PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
-L  TATHAM,  KATE,  A  00. 

10,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDINOTON,  W. 

Mn.'artBrw.  '.f  VBBT  BIIl-BRIOR  PORTLAND.  ROMAN,  .at 
LIAS  CBHKNTD,  drllraral  to  lk.lt  oak  BOATS  ami  TRCC&B.  br 
CMnaJ  iaI  Rail,  to  All  pArto  of  lk.  kinrdara. 


B 


ALTIO    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  S.W. 
ROBERT  AVI8S  A  CO. 

LIMS  CBBSNT,  PLajrTBS.  AND  BAND  MBBCHANTB. 
bi,  TllaB,  Rlataa.  Himnarpntn,  Stanaanra,  Irmlo-plpaa.  Lath., 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

S«PT>U<B  dlna*  from  ltB  Qtiarrira)  POBTLiRD  BLOCK  BTOIfB,  or  Fin.  Bad  Erao 

in  Block!  of  ma j  ilimBnAfcom,  or  Bawn  in  SLadb  of  Tkrioul  ThicknMM*. 
rOBTLAJfD  B010H  tTOVB,  nt^^r^i^O^kmi  B«  WaI£,  KaoBamt/  B*dA, 

eonn.xiaBA. 

Tor  PtUmb,  PkrticulkTi,  »Ti ;  SusplM,  uprjly  to  th.  Mui(tr,  Kr.  J.  J.  K.  BHORT,  hi*  of  Portlud, 
LONDOfl  0MDHR3  MAV  BB  ADDRK85BD  TO  10.  PAU  BTBBBT,  WB8TMCN9TBB. 


Omt  W«tcm  BAilwkj.,  «J 

DOTBM 


J.  B.  WHITE  &  BROTHERS, 

CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS. 

BB1CKUAKKB8,  4- 
For  Aocoant  of  EipcrimonU  on  the  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Read  at  the  ItMtitoto  of  Ciril  Engineer*,  apply  to  the  Makers. 

EENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMEN 

Manufactured  only  by  J.  B.  WRITE  k  BROTHERS,  especially  adapted  for 
"  FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STUCCO,  on  aoooant  of  it* 
N.B.  Con  bt  painled  in  Twenty-four  Hour*. 
MILLBANK  STREET,  WESTMINSTER. 
LIVBBTOOL,  4J,  3BBL  BTBBBT. 


THE  WALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 

A  fllBTITKril. 

NEWCASTLEON-TYNE, 
Mannfaotnrers  of  Best  Portland  Cement, 

BoiUbl.  for  Cua«nu  BulVilkfA.  fkf  wktok  Ik  bH  b i.a  lAf««Jr  oaai  ; 
AIM  far  Br».bw.f.«i,  Hlacnstr.,.  uxl  r.U^r  rnrpi.... 

wobkb-at  ronrr  rLBASAXr  and  wallbutd. 

orriCBB-J.  LOMBABU  BTBBBT  MBWCAATLS  OX  TTXl 


HaJt.  Tin  Ounli,  uvd  .11  kind,  ft  Baildlm  ttuarlaU 


H 


OOPER    &     A  S  II  B  T, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  W0BK8, 
■ocniAkt  rroer, 

Mmqrviar.  tk.  kMt  <i-i»)ltr  .at  at.  pr«pAr*J  to  nipolr 

I  ilral-Viwbcu  laat  atonfiAi.  lb.  W.rkr  . 


A    rrma  lk.  Ibm^nr'i 


BURHAM  BRICK, 
ostTBsrr  ooktrAirr. 
BSBM  BOBHAM  wharf,  bbxvbdbkb  boas, 
LAtfBBTB,  aB, 
OALT  I11CU,  Omk»  Tllai  tU  Tibav  9MM,  Ctlnkr.  rnta, 
HA  As.  Orwr  Bbaa.  gain.  Uav.,  fraak  from  Ik.  Ooco- 
kkMif>M.or  kr  tk.  I.ia.1, 
!  1  ra«K  PortUod.  kb-psr, 
im  OmmgA  m  rBAn.CMt.TAi  at  tk.  OaaapAAr.  varka. 
■.rkam.  an  tk.  DaAakA  of  Ik.  klrar  ktadarar.  aoat  At  Murtoa.  aav 
MUtinc b«rn..  Kant. 

Brttk.,  Tll«,  fcifur  *~ta-o,  aa.t.  to  aHaf. 

OBBAT  CCLar<D  CLIl>r  li^DBiL  LtC  LIMB. 

Tkla  Uak.  la  E~fa.tlrbr4r.nlU,  af  paal  atraaaTtk  aAb4  toaA.Hr  I  li 

TiiaB  Amd  St^&iT7Z-[z$  TwiiBuTitriQii. 

Blaa  BoOaVrr,  Mar  IB.  1BH.I 
Tk.  karbaji  Brlcb,  Una,  MB  C«aA.ot  Uirooan,,  barla.  tiaaA 
.rpolatAd  Mil  akABklkalkTlr-  in  lirip  in  1  to  anpplr  Tu>>ai  fr*  lk. 
ClaU^u  VTaJla.  A-.    Prtoaa  ao.1  partlnlu.  fornrdaj  oo  appUaaUoa. 

PBTHBB'8  PATBWT  DUPES  BBICK8, 


A*,  to  ba  Ban  a 


|  YDRAULIC    LIMB    and  ROMAN 

k»  LLflTD.  JOXSB.BOOi  Half, 
-albla  HriraAil.  Llaa.  U  baLn. 
,  af  Ik.  tjT.rT»ol  UkAa  aU 
ba,  aaULartoA,  raU.ara.  oriaaa.  At  Ik 
aarlo,  kaaa  laaf  ^.iraud  far  Ita  atnra, 


aA  b.  .0 i  v' I— J  bf  r»U  or  tabr  to 
O*  AAA  b.  bad  Li  full  vArf-a.  ;  alao 


for  aaAaaaarr  IB  vaaar. 
Bap  part  **  kk.  1  lagtiia  attkav  Lb 

1.  Im*.  aa>l  barrolA  Tk.  llaaaarbaB.  *mm  a.  aaaai  a.  ibi 
lha4r  Jtocnaa  CacnMl,  Laadaa  l'BTtl«a>d  Cauaaat,  .ml  rlaaUr  af  Taru. 
Lb  kaara  and  laarraaA—  Apolr  At  tk*  W.tkA  a.  to  WILLIAM  AAJLOJf, 
Haimbb  fBilBi.dB.  BaatA  Ckalla  aliaal.  1 1 1 aaii  ial 

Hat  will  kt  aakl  poat  Oa.  aa  AppllaallaA. 

CEMENT  COMPANY, 
■ubutboi. 

MB>rJTACTTJuaa  a  pobtlano  cbmbst  *m  objet  btonb 
Lisa 

Tk.  fbrnrat  aaaaafa^arad  b,  Lbla  CoutaaAp  vaa  ail.l,  lumi  la 
UyiBf  Ik.  f,naaatJani  af  Ik.  Watmlaaur  Bn,u«,  and  ba.  kaaa 
karralT  aaaplarad  ak  tk.  MaArapaULaa  Mala  DraAaaara  aod  Tkaaaaa 
Baal  a  ■  A  ■  aa  I  Warka,  Bad  Lk.  aaata  to  wkbak  It 
kr  baa  tari  W  Weak.  BAafrk  It  to  U  of  i  b. 


^yOULDHAM 


BLUB      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM,  KAYK,  A  CO., 
10,  Sooth  Wharf,  Paddington, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bnt  Bine  Lias  is  kept. 
Works,  -SOUTHAM,  ~ 


B 


PAVriLtH  irfiMiiini 

UFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING 

Coat  X.  Maaa  tbaa  Lb.  ■ 


Kir  as  r  bx  pahoi*  i>  aim 

limb.  csMtirra  PLABrsa.  haib.  latua. 

T1I.BB.  rirat.  Ba 

BL'JB  URO-iVSn  AMI.  PLAIN  of  ABLB  PAVIMO  BBICKB 
AbAMANrtNB  C'LINKBBB. 

W.   0.  HAWKER, 
_umb  vnaar.  Toac  soao  i«.  tk.  cwai 


JJJJgJ 


OAULT  BRICK8. 
TF0RD  WORKS,  SEVEN0  AKS,  KENT. 

Wklto  Pa^aaja.  bra  rartifca,  alaa  H«p  htL 

loscon  officb,  it  or.  objbob  arairr.  WBirnisnrfiL 


o 


R 


RICKS  !     BRICKS  ! !     BRICKS  t ! ! 


«rRINfW)ROTBBaUC«r[BLn«,r^»r  BOrMyiw,  MI  DDLS 
■MX.  BW.  H.  KTSBOB  laato  am ia-  At  to  a.  a  Boa^kalN  kaaa  to 
MaVML  BBlW.ra  aad  Oabtrartora  tkat  ba  «aa  aapplv  tbaa  wllk  AAf 
oaaaUtr  of  baat  brtiM  ATrOdB  aadotb.r  BXJI'KJI  at  rraaUr  rwlaoad 

artaaA   Tk.  ■  larlakltolaa  la  Rtakaaaaa.  Kara,  MarUAbA  Palar- 

aham,  Tarnbaro-fraan.    Ballna,  Bra." 
TwVak.ok.rB   Haaiatoa,  TaddTaartoo. 


BRICK  MACHINE 8.— B  RICK 
MACHI4B4  br  roUdfKTK  A  r  A  TBI  XT.  U  aUi  fr>n>  13.DU 

to  S.i,r»o  <M>ti)in  >o  or  10.0>}  t*t  4?.»J-1  prwissi  hriekt  la  1»  boar*,  m* 

lb*   H>«4   tMaalfNlsibL,    shMpaMt,  tbOi    MSjA    wW«*r    prrxj  tl£B»1,     •] tbtrt  M 

art .  ,v , » « u  I  y^i^  I U 'l^W* £ ^ J^Sjj  * ^^/mJ4  h°A 

tw^.^Tu  •TTlr."^  .1^  wVi!"*  w*fk*t  L***K  ***** * 

B~  ATOFIELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
»DRW!J*0  MICKM.  T1LW,  fOTTtllT,  UUK  he,  -Th. 
■tUnt.M  r.f  BttckuiiaAtsn,  Ctout n^Latt.  uul  OlA^n,  U  mUml  U  tb«M 
KIUiH.  T-  >j  are  Iba  cbaanaiV  mntl  «G*im*.t,  u4  mi^Kti  :%l  **•( 
Hitr..l  *Ma4_  BilvB*  Mi*  at  h'thif  r+Uvoia-y  olar-  Mr  M 
HaofoujUr  bant  wttk  fiatn  Vhrw  to  four  trwt  at  ttiU  par  1.900,  n. 
lb*  .is  in  »>>iivl-tr  »fj<l  (LtHErwi  tbAU  mm  lat  pr^uetMj  t*  may  oU»« 
smIM  \t  b.iralodi  7*4  txt«>Bl.—  For  fall  psartUoUn  Urnt*,  •pplf 
to  MaMasr*  BATCH  BLAR  a.  PK.VTO!-.  BrocBhaio.  Barrsr ;  or  U 
FOTHBJUJ  1L.L,  aACB,  *  00.  Woglumn,  IBB,  CdULaMtlmt, 


T7IRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  A  DRAIN  PIPES, 

1  V»iaMani|  br  th* 

CASTLE  BRICK  COMPANY. 

PartoJ  AaNaTaaj 

BAWA1DKN,  CIIB8TBR.  aad  AO,  OBACSCHIIBCII  BTBBTT.  SC. 


BRICKMAKERS.  —  FOR    SALE,  OFF- 
BSABINO  BABaOWB.  raaaaraL,  akaap.  —  BaMraii,  ]T.  O. 
tl;,**.,  W<*4  Tartra,  Barak  BUtorVraaaL 


»ua 


AND -IN -HAND  FIRE  and  LTFE 
Hawaaaoa  iocibit,  i,  m™  BaiooasraBsr.  auioK- 

aa  LONDON,  sc. 
To.  oldaal  Ia.ara.Ma  Offlaa  la  azUtaaaA    Poaaaad  aadaUllcm. 
Bartod  .B  tk.  M.tUAl  Britoav. 

Iaraa  ratara.  raad.  I.  Mara  tiara  la  aarh  d.parlaaaftt. 

Tb.  abut,  of  lk.  rr.au  an  «.Ldad  ■ 
IB  Bod  apaaj 


ban  .f  Tin  Taa.-a  ■ 


rpHE     BUCKHURST     HILL  BRICK 

L  PACTORT  (LIMITS D).  Spplof  !»•»  r»l.  ChAraall.  Saa» 
fnaar  Lb*  attal  afarrart  W*>1  lloaa,  aat  III, A  AMa**).  |a  B0 a  Lk  B 
Baalllaa  to  8CPPLT  SBICCt  af  All  Had.  al  atolarato  prtoaA  II  baa 
on  aaael  a  qaaatitr  .*  Brtrka  af  rar  aaa  oa'ta.  ait  «aa  naaa  ordara 
Par  Bar  paaairaa  af  ratta  n  A  La  alarb  at  loa  p*araa  an  A  altb  fraal 
daaaatok.  MB  A  n.aaaUtr.r  Bad  Btoain  praaaat  Brtaka  la  atoak. 
far  aaaara  aud  otkar  awrpnaaA-  Par  ravrllaatar.  a 
Ma.aiar.  aa  taa  Wa, k •  j  ar  to  Mr.  O.  II.  Homo 
tor.  la.  Duk«.«traat,  Maa<.A,aan,ra|AA^.,  Loulno, 


yioro 


RIA  BRICK  and  LIME  WHARF 


DRAW-DOCK,  NINE  ELMS,  & 
aaicxa  til  as.  blatbs 

lims  cbmbnt. 
rais.  lathb.  plabtss. 

BANP.  SALLABT, 
SLABKD  DBA  Iff  PIPSB  AMD  BSD  GOOIK 
TBSSJL  OOTTA I 
BPLAT,  JAMB,  AND  CmnrfO  SBKTKSl 

arrrouK  aVii»  othbb  rATioaa. 

BSD  BSD  WBITI  PACISOA. 
BIArrokLMlHlRa  AND  n BR  ooaDS, 

malm  ciittsbb.  riCBiima. 

AND  BCILDINO  OOODB  OSNBBALLT. 
A  (aad  SbarB  aa  Lk.  Wkarl    amaka.  Band,  Italian.  Aa.  ar  baiaa 

aAaaaaaAA  vaara  ranttifad. 
JOHN  DOWNBT.  YLrtorta  Wbarf,  Nina  Iflaaa.  S 


a  ^.btaraaaa.  af  11.  MlUnaak-rov,  IB.,  -  

A  .Tba/nanrar.  af  MrrrottOT  Btaaak  Wbalf.  WaAaBBaS.  B. 


alaar  aa  aavara- 

Taa  rat.  af  ahalaaaaat  of  PraraLam  Ikarabr  rlraa  far  tk.  aarrant 
raw  .a  Ufa  Prdarbaa  la  BO  par  ami.  for  lb.  Old  rSartoa.  aaal  bl  pat 
eaat,  for  Ika  Maa  t  n  n 

Tk.  rat.  of  rat  lira  aa  Srptakalal  Plia  PnlMlaj  fcblrfal  al  1a  tS. 
par  ran  1 1  la  Aa  par  can  I 

Tk.  Dtraatar.  ar.  wUliaai  to  Appatol  aa  ArnU  paraaaa  af  rood 


.WaUM 

mm 


taraia.Bl.bad  PaaB 

Ptaaast  Valaa  af  Ufa  rraaalaaat.  

LIABILlTIS 

Praaaal  VOa.  af  I 


|ara^lV0aanfrtoa..lnaarada.tatVI7II  i.mnjm 
r~nl  V.lar  af  LI  fa  AaaalUar  (..Mil.  par  an  naaa)  (MM 


MPERIAL  FIRE 

PANT.  MA  1.  Old  Br. 

MoA  li  aad  IT.  PaJI-ABAjJ.  A 


INSURANCE 


IaHO. 

buvnactM  *fiJ«>«c  Plr*  *M  <M  «ffia»if«t  with  U>U  fwipaj  M  f 

Una  rtpUnCi  at  prfpaartw.  ml  DMtltMU  nl**  •**  pCTMlum. 

(twpiatD  s  UJ  r»Ifla»  ttiMf  id  nalj  s4l  fUtftf  BtBHstWB* 
Pioatupat  anJ  libaprai  asMlisnnaBl  of  Wt 

TiM  faVtsal  MwRaBiMftM  wftmmtA        IbtWJfcls.  *a4  •h'P  llMnranrBMa, 
JAJCBB)  ■Ml  atTft 


HALF  A  MILLION  hu  been  PAID  by 
u  p  RAILW AT  PAMBXaBJtB'  AH-.TRAIi'i  K 00H f AHT. 
AM  tX>HrB?<AATroX  roR  ACVIDK^TS  Or  A  LI,  XUflWk 
An  JA-n~J  i  Paicsbsot  of  11  lo  fll  (W.  LaaMtm  at  J— th,  ud  m 

tktwwVaaiai  at  tb*  nU  «C  M.  ptff  «M  for  IcO-ry. 
Fat  PaaTUtoiAj-s  *i»p  y  U  tb*  CItrU  tt  Lb*  H»U»»f  Bwaviicncu  ; 
io  lb.  Ia-saU  A|mI«  ;  or  at  th«  OtTins.. 

•i.  oormhjiaL  mb4  irtv  uonrr  mur,  hoanem, 

WtLLLAM  J.  VIAaH.I 


GREY  STONE  LIME    by  Rwlwmy.  in 
trot*.  W  BlrM  «r  tw«MT»  r«rta.    (inlM.  r*M  t^  M—  Elm., 
cr  tuir  <*«i«o  em  IaW«m  *W  ItMb  W««ura  K^llVkf.  lO*.  <M.  pt>r 


Masa-liat 


BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
aad  OTHSaa-tajt  Ika  roar  lan,  STOnc  BSICSS  fw  aa 
par  LaO)  i  rrtaaala  aad  raaaka.  Ma  ad.  ;  aiaaa,  17a  Ad. ;  baat  kaiTnlb 
•alba  brlnba.  ».  .  aaaia,  at.  |  laat  rod  kilas  Wa  j  bat,,  IAL  pal 
M.H0*.  Ihaalltr  to  a_  an,  Barraror.  rnrllrar^  Oaa  atoar^Ba  at 
an,  part  af  la.  Tkaaaaa.  katow  Sallaraa.  Br" 
nkaaara  partat  Aaaa.  Tartaa.  I  AH  H  a. 
OBOROS  BMSSO,  BltttaarWoraa.  KaBA 


TOflN  0.  G08TLING, 
•J  27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD.  LAMBETH, 8.B. 

l-ORTl-ANtl.  ROMAN,  SBSMaTB.  PARIAN,  aad  BH  BrPT 
CRM  RNTR,  Orar  BUa»  aad  H,J.a«:i<  Urn.,  riaatof  af  Paria.  Hair, 
lata..  Ba    PoiaAa  aad  TUaa  af  a.  1  klada. 


PHB    LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 

L   TO  RATION  for  MARtrfS  PIBB.  and  L.CFS  AWIOaANCSa. 
laaaarpcrraAad  by  btoraL  Obartar,  A.D.  17*S. 
OMlMi  Wa  7,  ROTA  L  BXCMAJtOS  Aaaai  Ma.  7,  TALL  MALL. 
JaMBM  BLTTH,  Bav  Ooaaianr. 
SOW  IN  SOW  SB,  Baa,  arBaV«*Taraw. 
DAVID  PO.SLL.  BWa,  DjpatjOc.mor. 


r.Mauatn  forar  f*  . 

ratal  aalaa  af  Saoaa  BddllLotia.| 

lAwdim  r  itai jn 


,  b.  nbAalnad  on  appll 

John  r.  ajioaaauk, 


I  Ut. .71 


HOLYWELL,  FLINTSHIRE.— GALOOT 
IUU.  IITDBAl'LItt  LIMB  QDABSlaa-Tk.  Llaa.  ftoaa 
I  to  ar  Qoarrtaa  ba,  bran  |  farad  to  ptaaaaa  Swl  lata  b  ,dr  a.ll..- f-ntpaT 

,„  ,bo  bar.  pal  I, 


la  rail  —  Bj 
Wm  to  Mr. 


ibllaru, 


Voii.'i 


■  I.  1-ARkV 


Jl^rr,' 


RICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

BRICKMAKIMO.  ara  alaara  krrrl  la  alack  bT  CLARK  B 
,  »i„.|.n,L.  L-nliA  M  ,.1.1.  aral.  In  akf  ilr.o  «HnB- 
Prla.  Lial  faraanM  ok  raarlpl  .f  A  a  tana?. 


MARQUEES,    TENTS,  FLAQS, 


pioaoTT, 

MB.  ■,  NBMOPSOATB  WITHOtrT. 


T 


X>  BUILDERS  and  SLATERS.— A 


_    fain  -TO  BB  BOLD.  «.xi  fa.1  nr 
RUL  and  LRA  P  far-  IWfl.  j.  wraral 
•  ktta  kaad  patlr.  ' 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  RTJIL©GR. 


[May  21,  1870. 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c. 

THOMAS  MILLING-TON  &  CO.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 

LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87,  BISHOPSOATE  STREET  WITHOUT,  LONDON.  

  G  M  &  H  j  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  &  UPHOLSTERERS, 
33,  LONDON  WALL.  ami  2.  COLEM AN-STHEET,  E.G. 
Sola  kle»ofartllT*T*  of  lh* 

PATENT  BILLUBD  DINING  TABLE. 

SLATE  BCD.  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
PERFECTLY  I.EVRL.    BAHIT.Y  CONVRRTRD.   Pric.  f 
A  libera]  Coeatn.aaion  allowed  oa  all  (mala***  i 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MA0H8,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.     *    A.  BROWN, 

Mano/actory— 2i  and  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON.  W.— ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  CPHOL3TERHRS, 
DECORATORS  OILDRR8.  AND  TKADE  SUPPLIED.    H8TABLI8IIHD  18S0. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

CHIMNEY  TOPS, 


T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Pire-Clay  Works,  RTJABOW. 
RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  South  wark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E, 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 

Al»ara  hare  on  hud  •  lint  Btoek  of  BuiMina  M ateriaN,  Cler  Katorta,  and  all  aorta  of  Fire-Clap  flood*  need  at  On 

Work,  nd  other  kUnofacbaraae. 

I  Or j<t.  exaeuud  with  devpatoh  and  ponotaailtT. 


GRANITE. 

The  TreflVy  Estate,  South  Cornwall,  and  Cam  Qroy  Granito  Companies, 

PAR  STATION.  CORNWALL, 
as-naura  pop.  unuraaY  to  any  p apt  or  thk  iimmii, 

OB^MTP.  erf  tba  h«l  quality,  ea raeeAlert  *<T  OOTHKNUB^T  u-lMk-l  Lrr.  a*Qrx*.aP.r*0  W0BK3. 
Taeea  Cutupaule,  |«Mi  enu.tiat eAettlwaa  Pa*  lb.  timHn  .r  tary.  rule* in  M  M i , i ■  .1 1 


STAINED    OLABS  WINDOWS 
Aim  cnracH  nacoaannan. 
HEATON,  BUTLER.  A  BAYNE, 
OIB 


LAYERS,  BlIBiUD,  A 
mrasTUXE.  unn  v  ilui  >j  wall  FAJsnya 

liUIONItlU  OF  «f,«tf«fcfTiL  H\UM. 
evMLL  FT***'.  »!/«>»)•  arMlY,  lifflW"   iMirf  tl.  «llll*il 

min,  imianjhjat*.  »i»  km  m 


PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  OLA9S 
jams*  b  irt.rr  tn.kau  un  An*ik-aa.  imb 

•l>H  th.  !M>  ■wnll,.  Ik.l  tt«r  a.*  TArt«  i€  PT,n»  fmr  .km 

■M  ee  sssMrtlea  j  ahey  a*  ekaa,  an  tea*! 


I  EAD   GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPEB 

1  J  •  kiit.lie.  Aeb.t.L..  »a,L1»ia.*v.  *lih  LEAI>»n  CJ -.  I  I 

cauficuiuua  eaapj  famvUn...  .a~«ua»i  i«  |— tfjaya  «f 

■MSMtriMl  |»u,f ii .  er  CraA-vare.  I*  a— %  a.  k^W. 

Baayea  Rkwuyk  wl*aj  aSh*  aa  tk>  part,  w«f  a*j  .a,  — « *nn* 
aiaiiw  leiB,eilbali*toibara»a,wltk  awpkt'ti  bti.MMreAit 


LONDON  OFFICE 


Kama,  .Tar.  ajto  paving  in  enxTC 
19,  PARLIAMENT-STREET,  WE8TMIN8TEB,  8.W. 


JAMES  MILES 

A*  loath*  baa  RKMOVRD  from  3.  COMMERCIAL  STRBRT,  to  Mom 

So.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 


ORDERS 


Palest  ditto 
Roiled  ditto 
Boopk  Cert  ditto 
Sritieh  and  ! 
Ornamental 
Ohacnrid 
Blntod,  Ao.  A*.  Ao. 


Soil  Pipe* 
Cotapoaition  Pip* 
Le-rPampa 
D  Trap* 


81IORKDITCH,  E. 

ited  tk  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  p— 
Oeanin*  White  Load 
Olleendr 
Va 


i'at.nt  Cli 
Plambafa* 
MaAe-ap  Zjao 
Bath* 

Oaat-iroa  Pip* 
Wrouakt-Lroa  ditto 
Oe».flUia«* 


ORYHTAL  WHITE  SHEET  OLA<8.- 

WHI.HTJ  BaJTiail  »4  Muw)  wutunar  au.A*t 

WAJULBOOoa. 

•nu.h  u.i  reaeit  Ft.*.  u~»».  aw  a-n.^t»»j.  aw— s. 

Bataaaaf,  Dhumuuj.  u..,u-i  nmei.  r^A.. 
l'h..i.i(T.pki.,  l>— enpu™  *  Uw. 

H.    METTAM    A  CO. 
a>iii.  raiaoaa  armai 


s 


TAINKD  GLASS  and  WALL 


CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


i*)  iliilm  Ik*  relileeaaH  I 


GLAZING  for  OHUWJHE8  tod 

t  nril.msn.A  rum  ».un»  i 


OHO  PL 


HBkSli 


GOLD  MBDAL, 
PARIS, 


ESTABLISHES  184S. 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 

LONDON, 


ANI  &  STODART, 

IMPORT  BBS,  lCASUBACTtrBBBS,  AND  CONTRACTORS  FOR  WORKING 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASFHALTES. 

And  br  H.at.'a  Latania  Patent, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

•old  for  England  and  for  1 


Exportation.,  with  inatmctioBj  for  Urine  down  on  i 
ke.  fcc.  apply  at  the  OBoe,  35,  POULTRY,  LONDON 


a.  CMMurrr  *  on  a«,  a. 
T*aa*eeaMPkii,.  Umi  tb*r 

krtaahej 


L  A  S  a  -  W.  H.  JACKSON 
run.  rATairr  n.ATa,  >oiu 
catroaA»a»»itJT»uoi 


MB, 

al  Ik.  l.*MI  UriaA. 

Aivd  —Ha, 


pUKl 


TJBB  SILVER  LOOKING 
i*a  krraw  rAwanaa.  < 

a*j  julvt  tvLtae.au.v 


GLASSES 


THB  OEEA.T 


McNeill  &  co.  of  lames  mnutUQ  mmnut  row,  london, 

THB  PATENT  ASPHALTKD  FELT,  FOB  ROOFING  H0U8B8,  TBRANTJAHB,  6 USDS,  Be. 


He*.  M AJ*J*TT"S  WOOI*  AWD  FOIBTH, 

una  «>n«n  i  oamnaafoitana  or  r~ 

aoSJVllBLI  BABT  INUIA  luM  l-ASr. 
I  ky  lb.  ami  mU.,1  iiNibin  of  lb. 
hno  .UilMUd.  AD*  OBTAIN KLi  THB 

i  aactetr*        la  Bnaaaaaanaam 

,  Sata, 

(Ottate*.  Ult 
wT&ABI 


aj  i  [ 
ran 

ii>  u.  < 


■ajbbtt-s  wan  DEraarainirr. 

bLAJawTVK  KKTAT k.  iai  e  or  WIOHT. 

noiAU,  aoTAXioAx  OAjuixiia,  asuaa-ra  pah  a. 

it 

- 

It  I,  LcapwrkM.  Uj  nUa, 
«b*A.  TaeprtMUotilpO*! 
1,10(11.  ma  TaBTIaONI  AtAV.  *aa.  : 
*la*  k»  an,  part 


rT"".l"ntJ'f^m  f  *!""■•  !!*  aMajki,  at  *h«.  (real  aaUaaal 

b.lA,  Ik.  MnI  Ikuae  ADM.  f.,  r«aa«  j  ak»  Baal  Ik,  o.d.r  .Uu.  At  I 


mm 


an.  Woblaaann,  aj*4  Q#«tiui*>i],  wLmj  bar*  ait.  utiviif  taaW  tl, Mai 
*Y  U  A  |R  PELT,  toff  <>tw*rmg  Boil«F%.  ««.  »  aU*  ma>au(Am«tar>*l,  h*  wsx«  «,  aavlnf  «t*  ab*Mt  t»  •*>  nil  jB~f*Ml  it 


8  EWER 


a  aauoaa  a  auma,  pi^a 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac.- 
OaoBOa  BU,  *  oo  aauaara  ar  <-..i».  Vaa*.  m.f  . 
Tlbca.,  f  nAUe.,  a*.  oetaMM'  anal  Baadaay  Pi**v 

LA»t»a.i.  m»wi»«.  TBaSTtvaa.  "Tar*,  pncraaui 
acai^pouie.  pioK  Hai.Tai.  uamiu  maoji.  at 
bp  aaajaaaa*  MubiM^  ...  ta.  paaaaaaa 

llekl  um!  k_.r  aapl  la  «rt 

Abel  Dana,  ml  la  Hd  lk>  .lyvuka,  an 
aaaaa  by  laaahaaai,  a*  a.  b>  ba  toAMM*aa**abto*a  iaht  *ej*k 
iMku  Qaata  at.  tiw  cm,  la.  Hi    i  aaian  i  ll  tl  i  " 
laaakatiaa,  laaataa,  hmn,  TMUa,  aieta.  a<  Lul  at,  lew. 
PrteeUabi«a  aavaaaatan. 

O GORGE  ILL  A  CO. 
nuaros  woaaa,  an  anl  aat.  «v*toii  ao*u.  loxdxi.  *  »■ 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  21,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1967.    CLASS  65. 

The  only  SILVER  MEDAL  given  to  ORBAT  BRITAIN  spocWly  far  "  POTT K It  Y  . 
(8»mw«  Pipee,  Ao.).  tor  M.toriali  ami  Pinuin.ll  for  Oiril  Bngnuering  and 


H  Elf  B  Y  DOULTOW  *  00.  LAMBETH. 

.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Pari*  Exhibition  of  1867,  far  their 
rarinos  Mannfaotnrea. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  TERRA  OOTTA  OITIMNHY  TOPS,  Ac. 
Supplied  on  the  lowest  t anas,  direct  from 

H.  D.  *  CO.'S  If  ANUFA0TORIB8,  B3CQH 
TAFFORDSHIRE  |  aj 


J. 


TYLOR   &    SONS'  PATENT 
rLi-B  iro  <  avatokt  appakattr. 


EL  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIBE-URICK3,  QU-tAMESTAL  VASES.  (JARDEX  RD<H!TO,  Ac,  aad  "err  d«KT.pt.  on  of  Sanitary  Ware, 
DARNKLD  POTTBRY  WOKS8,  DAHN8LHV.  TORKdHIBB. 
Leasee  DepM,  ORE  AT  NORTHERN  VfllABF.  York  road,  K:»t  ...tom,  N.— t.  PRICnARD,  MeaBrer. 
TMRFIRLD  WHAKP.  Ml,  BKLV1DBRR  BOAD,  LAMBETH,  !•  now  OPBIC  la  tb»  PaWio,  fur  LASTJTStO 
-H-liclr0  OOOUa>  erther  *  lMd      W"*r-   A  L"«»  <*"»*«T  of  THAMES  SAND  iteree.  on  Hand, 

JAMES  STIFF  &  SONS, 

M  ARC  FACT CTBBRA  of  OLAZHD  STONKWAHB  DRAIN  PIPRR,  W  ATBR.  CL05R  T  PAKE,  SINK  TRAPS, 
Invert  BLOCKS,  nod  all  other  a  «.<■!«»  uiUkU  for  I>r*iae«a  Purpoeee :  alee 

IMPBEISHABLE  TERR A-C  1TTA  CHIMNEY  TJPS,  FLU 3  PIPES, 
COPINGS,  GARDEN  EDGINGS,  Aa. 

LONDON   POTTERY,   HIGH   STREET,   LAMBETH,  LONDON. 
STRAIGHT  TV  BBS,  with  SOOKET  JOISTS,  iaTpo.h«  Len.tb.. 


>  Mike  Whole  ?-cie!«.  by  tar  tue  of  »hkh 
",  in  tli*  mat  of  requiring  farther  i 


of  the  | 


LOVKGROYR-R  FATRXT  DU  ni.F  m.,t 
•  ml  Drain.,  by  til*  <u  of  inth  fa* 

'  >  (round;  adapted  elte  tor  Ventilation  of 

DBAWINOB,  WITH  PRICKS,  WILL  BB  FOBW 


MANCFACTPRRReJ  ALSO  OF 


ON  APPLICATION. 


.djP«Jw*W?*W. 


tostist  JOSEPH  G  Wi^flltM^is@§ 


vr  Art 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,  f  The  only  English  Hoase  who  took  Honours  far  EIRE  GOODS. 
1867.  \  The  aflrer  MadaJ  for  TERRA  OOTTA. 

LONDON,  f  Prize  Medal  far  FIRECLAY  RETORTS, 

>  far  DRAIN  PIPES. 


,U11UU       u  GOODS  STATION,  R. 

Depot  far  BLDR  8TAFFO RDS HIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE 

WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 


WINN'S    REGISTERED  STENCH-TRAP. 


Tti» 


CANNOT    BR    LEFT  OPEN. 

on  bil  been  u,  trod  Dead  la  amid  lb*  nititea 


Sole  Manufacturers  :    CHARLES  WINN  &  CO. 

Flaubert'  Bra»rnu».Wr.,  Meeufaetareraor  Iron  and  Brut  Pompe,  .. 
Cbeadrlien,  Oat  cod  Steam  Ffttrng*. 

ISLINGTON.     BIRMINGHAM.  V 
Ft  lea  Lut*  on  Application. 

PATENT    CAST    LEAD  TRAPS. 

Thy  ar*  iiutttkfivrtured  of  PURE  FIO 

■TO 

by 


33.  Od. 


til  *  fw  wet  BtfteJa 
LAM t.ktu  mnuT, 


■  «■>  RaOaeatntaal 


bUWMillHIe. 


a* 
ii.n 

■  luete 

Ir-ieenta  Ike 
!•■>•  *  1M,  HSUA- 
M '  LLKD  SToMtWAJJ.il 


tttU.  .h...  la  the 
tmei  la  .u.acu,, 

KM  II 


•Uiek. 


*v  at.  rottrurra. 


c 


0      N      C      R     E     T  B, 
CAsan  with  rArorr  block*. 

t  QOALOT  TO  m  1 


A  I?.u.»  ..no.  Iti  r.r  rr^-tl >.  .,o  IU»  »r.l*ra.  t»  1A« 

..I  a.rt'.t..  «    W.  H..I..J,  Ul.  UDUOI',  »C  T  ' 


BROOMH ALL  TILE  COMPANY, 

-TATUHH 

Patent  Vitrififl  Damp  Proof  Course 


AWKSLBY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


t.Jratiilc  f. 


LRAD,  a, timet  BoMer  or  Sewn,  and  are 
r*  rle.n  tn.tde  ead  oat  pipe 


LEAO  MERCHANTS, 

.  it       i  i».iaM- ]>  ■  •  Braaa.work. 
21,  NEWCASTLE   STREET,   STRAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 


QUALITY   TH1  TE8T  OF  PRICE. 

KINSOIM  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Lltieral  Dtecount  eiloered. 

LOSDOa  DEPOT, 


ifjL»  »ni*t-J.  wk."  w.Hii.,  jon  T«et>ru«n'iiotMR, 

■WW,  .  uf-li  .N  R. 

BaconMH>t»it  ron  ur«»nu.ti ».  >iari.irirT.  n 
txu.  aLAanutrr.  .e  ~.  i«<«u,  .wiuua.. 

G,5T( ).()()() 

-     -        *    I.lfltholeJliLcb.    Htepe  are  .usee 
et  mail  of  the  Suiwat  on  tbe  North  London  Kedoer. 

TO  CONTRACTORS,    BUILDERS,  end 
OTHttaeWDBT  BUCK  BCBeitH  «e  ke  BBOeTraD  «T 
neeVeret  tb.  .inwItc  ».«'M"  f--rm*ne  »  pvttim  o*  IX.  A.k- 
eeelT  e»  r 


Digitized  by  Google 


xy! 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  21,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


AMTirpffT  ROAD.  WAfim.mT  l>*  Itarik  LM^n  Patlwnr 
Station,  rwccwd  r**(t-»n  if  lb*  Mala-rlal*  <tr  »w  and  *lx****a- 
r+<m*6  D<vnImi  wltktn  ir*  W  Vrr  T.**n-ruh«u  d-au  Lr  '1* 
■**l  Kaa.ern  B*t'*»F  gx'rrntrai  to  Wi|i).ip»1**, 

[B.    A.    K1CHAPD3  will   SELL  by 

ArcnOJf.an  tha  0»0tKIX«i  TtlRRDAY,  MAY  lAib.al 
KR,  wt»h'nl  by  ardar  of  iba  0*l/u1of,  ta>*  aapltal 

MAlBBIALB  or  tlorPKV.  Iml«dli>f  all  IV*  J-.tat*,  rafln  pt.tr*. 
•  rd  ^-ait*-rUif,  Rear  tat  Una,  tat  «*••--  hay  and  o'bar  wladowi, 
Infyrbr  ard  frnnt  tow,  p  Btakx-w**,  parMlUn*,  dr*aa*aa  and  abaiv**. 
r»B|i<,Bi|Wit>laTn,  ui*rtU  tblmnrr  plrora.  *Uo*  Jjm*|i  «a 'or 
wtadrwt,  »«rpa,  p**Vpg-  U»4)irr».  •**■  fr»e*nf  nr-d  gal**,  *.tni 

^iiritri  ird  n  oMm  iliin,  it-(J«  Ik*  O.y   pfrTt.  n«.  OaAaV 

Iff  M  ah-A.o*d  on  tb*  rrrnUw  ,  u*4  of  Lh«  AbcUonaar,  T**i 


ROYAL  DOrKY  \T,T*. 


MESSRS.  FULLER,  HOllSEY,  SOX,  & 
CO    an  Lartrny-wt  by  tha    LWda  Ctawi  in**l«Wf*i_«>r  IS* 

t.im'raJiy  to  F«U,  ivt  ArrrifOji.  at  in.  royal  norrr»»irj 
w«i»trk,  on  most  oat.  Jnsrt  txh,  -ad  M.«rwin.  i*,. 

|wiM»r  *•»■<  rx^owdl.  a*  ORR  B^arivy       day.  tn  a***, 

tJfulNKVIto-  TOOL*,  p*an\  mmr\inmr,  <4  tb*  ...  mill.,  ant  war. 
i.im  il«  ev  la  'ud'Og  a  *  *rf  pawotrfat  a^fortlter  (U^a/dog  o'  h-vrtng 
la!ba  by  Wbltwo'th  (w  I :  UA*  tn  90  lb*.  dU«i*trl.  twn  91  Inch 
otnti*  01, to,  a  M  Iftch  oatiir*  awlf-arlia**  acr-w -Mining  laiht  br 
(Ma«c«w.  ft  17  l-v-h  raatra  *aT-ftrtt*g  ><*■  »-r**'*t  *'ll*  lath*  by 
ni*ngcw,  >  94  tarn  wnlw  ditto.  H dllta  tnm  B  iMk  U  17-ln«h  rontraa 
(lb-**  by  Whtlvvrtbt.  fto  9k;  lawk  tH'tl  *>ir.ftetin|  *e.**w  catling 
Mb*,  bar  i<r.vt*  *x**d  I*  tha*.  fo*r  IV*  Uth«*,  It*  pair*  *f  b**d- 
ttori.  4;..»«r*nl  r*tt|f*J  drUtbg  or  birUg  m**hl**a  ky  JfaTnyth 
and  tiiiiiDv,  tw*a*'f  *-*yrg  bnrlsc.pUftlnt ,  aid  n-f.-1i|  [ 
aradinl  (trtl  or  BMHiiit*.  alx  rnrikwi  drill l »e  mMkuwi  by  WhH- 
wjr*b  *n.1  OlUtv.  aftjftt  vkll-driniBff  maeblaM,  t*B  wlf  ftrunc 
h  i' 1,1  bar*,  ft  vary  nawarhil  —\t  •ttlnj  arOKrar-t^aU  pUa*J>f 
maabloa  by  WftHwamlb,  f>«  Mlfattia*  planlftf  naoblftft*.  t«M 
•alf  •  artJnc  Adtnr  t-i  t  planiny  m^biM*.  talf  -  aoOot  alolUDf 
mwbiaa  ^y  HctbariDslan.  atrrwto*  miobiM  t>»  WMt»t*t»,  ft 
.(«»  baiamrr  cy  >v<mjth  a  ^-ra-tdlltn,  tva  »n>.  *|lt», 
1°*'  pa»»ffal  |gmr  pnwh'ni  and  ih'vt.,  maabltMa  by 
an  ««««ftijw  paD'ftlra  ui<l  •K»*rti.|  &MuMn»  by  Nfttmytb 
•Mofabaan,  ly^cf*  pft**at  fury  ny  niMblw,  el-rw  ar  ■  »w  rar  nt> 
Una  inw.  ftrvry  pawrfal  >yd»*iil'c  n-«.«r  -J*(.  baa-Jlny 
wl'billnt*  ratn  ftnd  poaya  b»  Wart e>a  rf.  t»lMr  ftC*  as  bHraitit 
ftwhor-tattlay  r..t,h  r,-  aat  of  f«f  ^Uni  roll.,  IS  uia«fta*1la. 
•0  laoa  toinba*  too'*,  1M  mil ry  and  ihaplft*  blvik-, 

A  U.m  (Uam  b*mm*r  t««'*.  14  Ion*  b>rtM  bftadt  1  lalb*  lUin 
a*d  ball*,  lay  Una  fitn^Ty  bww  ftftd  laaun  pl«*aa.  M  Uhu  n-r . 
**«lif,  41  partftbla  r»ry*>,  3y  paaiabU  vlaaa  aad  baa«V*>,  tto 
wwybl  l-no  rte*-,  4  fc«»*ry  lattl**,  hnndm'  trta|a,  at**1  tnralny 
ft»a  bortn«  aaala,  alack  and  dtra.  1*0  plim^  rr^cJU-  «  laan 
lead  bftlftfte*  w  lyb  a.  ata^a  truth..  brw-.«ii  »ar. •  Uwl..  yrl».1-tnB*af 
t  ra)««bla  <r»U*e  M  af  vatdaMl  Hon  pattamv  a  tjaaatlly  i-f  eraaa 


.ill  Mirt>*B-ry.  a 


nam'  TAnh,  riaci. 


ILM.  IKKKTARD.  D1TOHFOBT. 

TVfESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSE V,  SON,  & 

_L »  I  COl  ftfa  lMkr*e**d  by  tba  Lards  C)m»m,laata»*n  af  lb< 
Adn>lraUr.t>«Kl.L  by  ArC'loM.eii  «OM)»Y,  MAT  Ofil.  Kit, 
and  r«l]«vtay  <«aia.  at  rWKLVI  «'t<o«h  ytaclM'y  aaob  day.  a«  B*>r 
At.j^-j'a  tKM'KYAkD.  iKmnpnrt,  In  Uu,  •  larr.  4oli.rt.caj  af 
fcl'HfUTfl  BTV.Rln.ftnd  U«  HARBOTTR  BOATS,  ft  TARS,  TARTW. 
•Al  LA,  An  Tha  beat*.  An.  laHnAa  «  Iftaawhaa,  <t  raat  and  41  faat 
In  lanylb ;  9  ptnaaM  tt  fnt  |4  »  faat  |  ti  Cfttla'a.  from  tS  ff*» 
•o  Mft>l;U  rr>  tt>  hrt  t«  Sfl  f.a»  ;  8  anAtar  atya,  W  I aat ;  «  *u« 
bWlft.  t  wbaJa  yalWya,  t  i^lf  bnaan,  1  fft*I.  1  pftd JV*  box  boO, 
1  nann**  bant,  f  l«gx*r,  1  hairya  boala,  and  1  arbarry,  11  aala  onklar 

n.  n  ■nttn,  apa-'t.  ba«*aprtxa.  and  yanfa  •  M  aala  ioptna-ta' 
itay,  anthm'  xalta,  i'**.  favaamlla,  luraaa.  Malaaxalla.  aquarvamila. 
Are.  Tt»a  intyJin  alatan  ianlnda  140  tnn*  baanp  ray.  xfl  Anna  anaklDya 
>s  i  aboaianda,  tana  nnlatd  rapa  yam,  ft  leta  «f  aaamiaa,  XX  Ion 
•I'VB  va/a  tod  nUuni  ynn  araVa.  9  Un  ulleMb,  1  ton  cnnvna 
la  ptanaa.  Ux  Una  lamaxii,  C4M   >>'becoa  itnd  Unh  (balrt 

aabV.lraan  4  incb  U  t  Inaba*  ;  Tw  fath-ma  n^a.*nyar  chain,  1,  foe* 
and  lDlilVlnehi49taaM*at  \mr  trw.  4      baa  fcr  1  tank  t  "" 

<i  intbanbyl  1Mb  j  Mt»»  farynd  axla  trabk  and  padU 
Aftona  |»Jra«|aad  rrm,  VM>  fa.t  Umrb  naat  lreft  ydprt,  _ 
tvIwi  caaUBfa,  S»  tofta  aerap  Iran,  45  tm*  aldland.  41  too* 
>aad  haJla.1,  1  faa*  t*t*Uri  aapbaltav  14S  laaitha  WlW  bcaa.  74 
Wnj«bifnnru  haaa.  old  laalb-r  f^axnimykt  HanlDa  xaniUay.  t,fJX> 
laj-  *»Id»d  Iron  Wtllar  tuban.  1*  tn.  tn  ||  in.  41am  ;  I  jUO  Una  *  tnba 
rcitiair.  4  It.  tafllndlam.  ;  II  tuba  aetaw  on't.  and  waab.r*.  li 

rnlllDf  tnwblnaa.  14  larya  aUalyarda.  1  .fax*  vraayhl  Iras  p*l»  afcaaa 
1*0  eapncr  bnonlftf  lam  pa, 
IW  yraaw  cnppar  and  Iran 
cnaub*.  bffaM*  lack*.  J  eat 
'.  4  *  tin  UavntaV*  aklp'a  pnmpa.  XDO  masftl  at«»cnl«aw 
■nd  ialla.7  ui.lal  abl'.lybla,  »eaM.  UaAal  al>aa<bUaf  nail*.  44'  M*nl 
atrfnya,  4J  blfb-prnaanra  |anya*.  7*  aVs  a»w  filaa.  13  do.  BTuar-Mta, 
an  .I.  •>»  — iir  -r*r*T.  M  ml  an**,  6  faat,  and  *  ph  aaan, 
7  IM4;  4s)  dram  inarUan  snnl  antbal  eklaaU.  41  d"t*n  yonyw. 
9  .Von  adana,  19  denan  a^nkaadanana  ftnd  tontft,  44  a  lay  la  act«*> 
J  ark*.  9  400  iron  aeravad  yya-bnlka,  900  apfny  baita,  990  daaan 
Waa*  aaran-rlay*,  9S  dwnan  bra**  hand  la*.  17  cxrt,  Iran  rlcyt. 
Ml  ban  «andlaBU*k%  lJRa)    ynn-a>a**l    aklTaya,    490  ywlanalaaaj 


T40  l<*b-  btnabaa,  mppav  kraaa  bait*  IK)  yraaa  eoppar  and  Iran 

-.«n,  s*5  to&  aittal  lolUr*,  t<r**«  -■ 


lr«n  dltl-v    tt*0  lira 


♦lUa   dl'bs   18  tana  old 


*  aWa,  y  able*  0  .*-*nyln*a.   ]:*>  aibd'aaa    pa.nla,  11  la.wha 
ablpa'  Uarika,  lu4  bolU.a  f .  r  dttln,  fl  nnad  and  Iron 
tana,  11  Hanrla*.  w*«*nnf  any'ft**,  ft  19-ton   Iran  cra*a.  I  ara-ba 
aitntbaa.  »  dand-ayaa.  M  b.t  kal  maaauea*.    49  aipaatai**  gn* 


.  IgWIan.  3I»  ar».a.l  and 
•tba*  l«Bapa,  1j444  lb.  an  c*ad  *a,  1  ta»  i»ilon*  *aaJ  o*J.  399  g%Uo«ia 
Kaaratl 'a  aatvtton.  19  "vt.  natifanltftf  a*>4  aAftar  |p*4aU,  10  rrnn>< 
'  «n**j  pilaa,  11  by  19  it  baa  «9  f**«  Inag.  W  dl««,  «Uboni>knna, 
I  ion  loada  abaal  an«n  i.f  dittn,  i|nan>lty  ft  faraUn**.  }rv>  ajwl  card 
laaYjnlata,  eom«*ndn>(  attaint,  4,VX>  p-aaa*  tnUa  1 
namra.  VftW  plana*  UaJa  fU<a,  bad*t->y,  ftaaA  Taraaaja  ntbar 
-Ta  b*  xafvad  on  fi*a  wMklay 
b.  bnd  a 


Tba  few  Mil]  Maeh Inary-tb*  priaHna.1  pnHIrm  n*  wh\r\  baa  bann 
rrrcUd  by  H**n-  e  xaprl**a  :-T*r*  Tbcnipwo>  p.'aat  eu-rttlna** 
•a*  fraane ».  tkraa  aaptLal  llmbar  franta>.  tan  donhladanl  frftm**.  taro 
fftch  a»  bnaMbaa  t-»  Tajxaxi*,  tn**  *nlf-fte4i"f  «4rctitnr  an*  baneb, 
tbiaa  clrcnlar  aa*  baorfca*.  a  napltal  p|a.nlar.  nuntldlajy.  and  tonynla^ 
xaarkl  vend  p  ftelsg  rnnrkw*,  ta»a  dlHa  by  Fima-a,  wand  bant- 
Ualny  maablna,  frat  aaw.  tan  kfn'r*  a^ndatma*.  9M  franaa  aaara, 
94  rtranlar  »»••,  t*>a  tau' U  tuSn^r  a**ntn  bolnra,  l  .*00  faat  oraliaA- 
t.(  »Mk  Ifi-r..  «       Wt  I^Uar  Y-orta,  A* 

An  Aaanrin-bl  af  B«rp*oa  !)•*-*.  lBB'adlft«  99  tan*  bar  aa>l  ana;'*. 
Inn. 13  lo*a  raat  *kaar  a*>t  apUn*.  *W*I.  *T«i  n*a  Vraaa  I^Alrr  tx^*.. 
U04  a«w  •raugbl  !.o*  dUW,  tu)  dV  ma*  Uril*r  faaralaa,  am  tab* 
tntnb-a.  4i«  hna<  latart*a-ora„  ««•  p»w  IhiwnUn'l  yon  »a**l  aklpa' 
pi* m ^a.  3i)  m*  •h  p-T-ghl.'  rtaanpa,  90  drcan  anyara,  94  denaan  snaj  w 
tvaja,  ft  rpanattly  at  *ui  king  tnal*.  *t*nl  rh*«*l*,  pnneVta,  ipUDan, 
90  ralcaVat  araya*.  9?  »ta*jc  piaaaB**  yanya*  1<K  Mbnatkan'orun  x, 
a  <tnan(l>y  af  >>'»rk  |pa*>*s«ny*T  and  MaAa'  y**»,  «ai<p*r  r. 19 
pftlr*  b**lft  *«*>*',  arltb  ba-aaa  tralyh**.  *lx  wlyblaa; naaahia>a*, *|  b'»- 
■gajy  afanda,  904  f*M  of  *nt«Mr  ilvatai  laaU*t  baa*.  1  anta  aiaban'a 
P*t* i  t  d'ttuy  apvaratu*  w<ib  y«an»;a,  90J*ln*ra'  haasha*.  ItQ  Jit  nan' 
•raaana.  9**Cj  *<.x)  p*.M"*(l  -a.ta, quantity  .>f-ya>*r  f.ir  a.aam  erao*'.aud 
anua  yaar  !  r  *a«-B»iU  mar^lnnry.  pale  at*  Unbar  *h«a.  lay*,  a*  f.  *>' 
bijb,  *etof  trUrilaa  for  bfaaAUay  Iron.ynr  t*Va  a»nb|:h'-tr.«  •(*«*, 
It  boat..  9*  almta  and  daabl*  |mrabaaa  rraha,  11  U,-tla  a*d  wk 
jnaba.  90  arranght-traai  teaks  *rt  en*!  flfttk*.  9*4  pmiaVa  gn- 
*»rt4*.  bnrr***,  iaddan.  ftnd  n«a*rani  otbar  .  fT.rta.-xUr  U 
atearrd  atx  w*-kln«  day*  prartaa.  U  tb*  br  **telaraa  nnlr. 

.blob  Rtaf  kg  bad  at  la.  -wft.  »/  M  *a«n  PTL.LRR.  llOJWkY,  *OV 
4WII.  h.mi*r-^Banp(  Lib! IB.  B a 


TOTAL  DOCKYARD,  DRfTroiU*  -  Ma-  blnary  of  tb*  Saw  Mill* 
and  jMnat*'  Mbop. 

MB88BS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  & 
00,  ara  Inalractad  by  tkn  Lard*  OaniBtaa1crn»«i  at  iba 
Admlralt/.  t*  fUtL'.by  ArCTfOff.  on  TVRSOnT,  MAY  91.  at  OXR 
xnartaair.ftt  iba  IliiY  A  I.  1XX.KYARD,  LtefUrd.  Ika  ctaatly  at  A4.  lt  I- 
KKBT  af  tin  PAW9 1LU)  ai  d  jni  ^  K»  »•  nuur.  araatad  vltbln  tba 
taat  i«*!t.  rrwa  by  Kaatoa.  A  *ru  »  (T.nn.n*|  Wora-ain.  Poat.  ft 


naa,  >aau.T'b,  Mf  tb.and  CVHnr  , 
(art  had  ;  ana  naif- 


cling  cumUt  banrb,  anil  o*-. 


barch. 


t  faavy  ;  ta>«  »*4r.*atl*g  f*  molar -aaw  banrfcan  .  ana  <Hr**J*'-«»w 
.nttn  rtaJay  and  Ulluy  aplndU*  ,  ana  duabia  daai  franaa,  on* 
tint  bar  fiama,  will  tekna  lag  4  faat  4  lanba*  tajanra,  tbatn  aa*  all 
tnada  by  fteaUao  A  Am  at,  oc  Paraaona'a  iuipworad  prlnmpl*  ;  91  ana > I  - 
tan'*  pntant  ewrllLnanr  aan  rraann,  by  i.  A  A  Diytb  ,  Ufa*  daai 
fill  nan*,  by  fraami  »b  ;  aalf  *c  ttng  p!ftnlny.  gnwrLny,  ftnd  *dkflbg 
anatbli-*,  win  t*k«  d— k  Aaa>«  4  tnrba*  la  thi<ki>*na;  wovdahaplng 
»t.d  pU*,lB>4  -  m*rl.m*.  tranall  and  O.wal  snaehli>*,  lanmlng 
ma* bin*.  xa*«t»i*«  and  burlng  nvaafttua  ;  INiwU  A  Jama.-*  band 
«w.  with  91  f  *»  aaw.  jabanUa  and  lloy  nuabln*.  ainyla  .paad 
lfttb*.  Wor^atua  /«*Madhng  mnabtna,  two  Pinjn,i  moftUlng- 
maeblaa*  wLm  eallara,  aaw  wwad  rnw-bancb,  band  mnrttaioy. 
•jftrhlM.  boring  asarbina,  994  fram*  aaw*.  94  fllroaJar  a*»*.  band 
*awa,  ynwarfaj  ataaaa  mpalan,  AIM  faat  tnmaj  briyftl  abarVwg,  Urya 
r>,  laatbrr  but**,  ytiud'lou**.  aat  nt  w»Ur  or  Ayr  »*-«***. and 
.tf^t-.-To  ba  taaain  MOJllJAY  pr.rtona  te  lb*  Mai.  wfcan 


BOTHmilTHK— Ta  Oaln>«  nd  OHM 

VfESSRS.    HORNB.   RVKRSFIELD,  A 

LT  L  CO.  an  l.itnu'.it  i.  «n.r.  kr  «ccnn"  fn  ra^n-piiM 
»l  Iba  M  ■%!  Mr.  ~ 

u.  ai  rtriLvi  (» 

▼anl.f  f'an.  *»  M  . 

*tt  aa<l  ..a  ;  aUu  ..ratal  ahut^aa,  cUm  . 

Tba  fj oa,  n»n  ara  ,11  I.  .nari  an,  *ltlon.  )Ma1^  ha,,  pal  I  .la  I,, 
ntvgh  r*|Mjtr  bf  iba  l,wa  Mr.  Cbaiub*r.  ]*at  prvvlant  la  b4.  was- 
par,ad  <f .. ip  — May  h,  Ti,va4  on  f^nnf%y  and  Ml. gay  pra^nM 
lu  lha  BaJa.  aoj  ratal tmm  b.l  .1  tb.  lawk  ttil-.no-  ;  at  Ina  V.+I 


•  hana,.  I 

jkca.ie.tM 


•.W  aal  JO  I 


.■a 


i  Lai.  of  rary  r^n.bl*  FVaa. 


M1 


B»«IU1W  HU.IlaMi.-Tanlf 
bold  Bo.ldl.,  Lm*i.  .11,1.         tol..--.  «Uk  •»<  Iba  Earn, 
l-aa   r,  lha  [»n  'no  aon  »..rlb  War<-rii  Rail 

E9SK5?.  JONAS  PAXTON  A  0E0. 

»ai4,  Ir  AUCTION,  a.  tba  MtW  AWOnoM 
MAKT,  Toka»hn«—  ,.r'.  V.no.n.  a.    HOMIXT.  ««T  W.  1-r. 
.1  OJIg    To.   TWO   ..YWB    prar^aly.  Tvaiitr-aara.   Lata  of 
a.«tlo,)r  Aa-lrabla  BU1LDIMO    I.AM).  .Ila.'.l  Oalol  HH  nill 
rrao,  tba  Himl  B'alloo.  **J..lolnf  IVa  paMIr  t  -aj  iaallo,  to  Wat. 

fort*.    Tba  lot,  pn i         raad  frent.,a.  at  M  fart  .q.l  oow.rM.  Ml 

ar..  with  ,..  >,  t.<>  .xraaAitMl^  I  raai  IB  daptb.  Tbaliedttrl. 
htioly  roaDMbab 'a  wtla  a  rauidlv-ln -raatlai  ponolatl...  »vl  tbl 
dUf.noa  from  Harraw  Riatla.  I,  fUjata.  balaj,  Mly  al.rao  mil,. 
Hnua..  to  Ul.  d-.LrarL  will  ar.r  oarooavut  a  abol'.  of  laiuli  - 
r«OJl»l  »ltk  riaoa  art  .H,t1ILiii  of  84a.  nay  b.  bad  .1  lha 
A.rt!».  U<ut ;  of  tlaaw..  T.  »  0.  BAIXAM,  M.IU.^  Olfari  ;  af 
tba  Aae41ibarre,  Ble  -aiar,  Ot an. 


ROYAL  imt-KTARD,  DKfT FORD.— Pair  of  k1|,b'y  flaltkad  **«■ 
daaarny  nlaatn  Inrlna,  of  Al  bora*  pawar,  wlftia  by    B    fctlaXI  A  . 
•on,  ft.  linn.  *»1U>.|*  for  aawnant  wor*>*.  fl  'ar-wi  1  ,  ynpai  inl'l,  aaw  -  , 
Kill*,  at  any  .try*  manufactory- 

MESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  80N,  A  ! 
GO,  ar.  lMtrtvo>d  by  tb,  bard.  Oaoauilaalobava  <t  U.  adnl- 
rally  bo  9BLL  ty  AL'LTIU.1.  ™  IHItdU.T.  MAY  Jlat.  ,t  OKI 
r»a<l..ly.  at  tha  ROTAL  UOCKTAIID.  Dr|d/ard.  •  PAIR  of  UUM 
IltMS^a  BTBAM  BEAM  (JfilLSKa.  aooU  to   An  boiaa  p-)..r 
»«DlMl.  arayhM  by  Moan.  B.  B\  k  A  frail.  BMItob.l,  aaana>lr 
ta  drl.a  f.  .....  ..II  aooblanay,  .11,  Ihraa  oVaaM**r*  t  or, tab 

B-wlara,  by  tka  auo.  nutn.  l.f"»  faat  loaaad  T..A  parti.,.  1,101  faat 
I*wUa.d  otnna  Id  bloeba,  a»i  JO  rata  of  brxb .ink.  -  T.1  ba  »La..l 
n«  Mi  nday  prartta«  to  lb*  »,1a,  .l,»o  rat  tloyoa.  may  ba  bad  at  lb. 
Yard ;  and  of  Moaara,  rULLBB.  I1UBAAV,  M>H    „  ^  u  BullMr. 


Af  R.  V.  BaCRXAND  m  imlrucUd  by 

i»  t    lb.  tXra^an  la  BBLl  by  AUCTrTOf.  ,1  lha  H  tBT.  T.br^ 


•  I'.al' 


lay,  BB  Tll»ai>tT,  MtT  M 

«r.iM»>,rB«— 
miiLBiNiii  j  1 

all.  f-mmhiat 


III. 


ROYAL  DOCKYARD,  DTPTFORfX  -  Raf loaor,*  Tool.,  gt.tm 

VfESSRS.  FI^lTkr7Ti6rSEY,  SON,  A 

Xt  I  fo.  ara  Imtruetad  by  tba  tort,  foot atlaat. Kara  at  !>• 
AaAmlrally  to  811. 1,  by  Al'CIMN.o.  TURBOAY,  MAY  II.  tlHII 
p.,  ..  .  ,  at  tba  BOYAL  Uot'K V ,RI>.  I>.ptf..rd,  R>'I.I<fRKBb- 
TIKILB  aid  MACntlfRRT  .  Ii.l.lio,  two  ata.ui  tioa.n.Bial 
•Dd  IS  '..<  by  Maraa,ta  ;  orlf  aatla^  atallla,  moablaa,  by  Olaayuv  ; 
twi  aaaalrtt  p onnl  la,  aard  .Prarto,  aaacfatua,,  capab.a  of  DOMblbf 
(Ir  plata*.  I.u  JiUIlt, maoblo.a.1.0  tbb.aiaaart  a^l  cvti  lraala, 
aa.o>  .1.aot.ao,la«,  1«  a,„|  *>  b.m  paa.r  CW„UA  baU.r.  a«.  atol- 

yVT*  "TT  ':***T       »« ""■». 

37*  faa!  >-U  cb  tortiad  .hr"^ 
A.na.bf.11. 
by  t  Aal  by 


MART.  T.brt 

SK  pn.-ta*lv,  tba 
JBIBJOMlMd  LMABaVOLll  rKofiami 
JWBCIMX.-lltllWlB,  L  tn*.   oppnii'a  ti  tha 
ll*n.  will,  p*<<M*T>tMfrt>bl**rt  and  tXcuvalT*  alt*  forft  UVaYft.ftnid 
otbar  aSla*  fur  *ba,ta. 

AI  KRRT* ->!*.•.  Mx  Laaaahold  Unan*.  frwaAlag  tha  M  bbytI  «n  -  road , 
baat  tba  Daahl*  <Utaa  and  Marina  RtUUn.  Wttt  U  ga  g»td«n*.  aad 
abnat  Oklr   91  JL  of  rHabtf  1  Laaad    aJj  .Inlag   lb*    ndwfty  In 

At  mOTi><J  ~A  Bmakold  Rnxfdano*  and  r.ronvA*.  r^aUlnlog 
Bbant  1  ft.  1  r.  II  p.  a  an  an  a*  Wato.faJI  RtOa*.  nil*  ft  R.rar  fal'lny 
■apyJy  i>f  waAar  r*.nu  an  Ait<*Un  wall ;  fuar  rra*b»li1  aant  l> 
d*ta«b*d  R'a  darrcaa,  k*V*wn  ft*  DvnUn  Vl  J*..  a>Hb  yard* a*  ;  aa  d 
Twalra  n-**  nf  Rol^dUg  Oman-'. 

Al  TOuIIItO  JL'Si  L'TION — T#a  Ptatn  «f  Praal  old  Baildloy  Land, 


N   11  \* 

ITM^*>  *UM\n  i 


and  S>  x  o-bar  Pint*  ataaw  nil  .tali 
partrvagldvr*  had  uf  P.  J.  M tOAIf LtT.  ana 
ALLff*  MARLS.  tW).  1 1  rt,  a  ton  Trrail*a<, 


iakftfUnf.  r 
.  tvtppar  Haant  xd^a.faaai 
y  9  faal,  aad  aUtar  a  (Train.  „y, 


akbUI-  •  p.'ani 
.  ku  i  alra.  If)  r*al 
ba  T,.»»ii.t.  HON  DAT 


praa>***«  tu  tb*  ta'*,  aban  eaWoyuaa  xaay  ba  bad  a'  li>*  Yard 
UOHRRY,  BOX. 


KL'lXaUt, 


A  CO.  U,  BftiU 


I dara  and  0>.b*r*  —  T"lL« m « i  | 


-  -  I  —  f9*ac*Bi »  ba  a. 

\ tESSRS  FULLER,  I10R.SEY,  SON.  & 

XV-1  CO.  ar*  >n*truetad  to  BffLL  by  ACTUTIOX.  an  THUltrt)  t  T 
JL'NK  V.  at  ONX  <.-.).>.k  pra,.<iaaly.  an  Iba  F  ILK  V  (AAA  Can  a  u- 
wJfcMf,  W»*tiailA»t.  t,  Iba  ra  aalatnf  PI-ANT  »n.l  M  AtAtlllAUl  ;*-*lr 

aAAa,  tea  I  ad  tag  tao  p?rfatl*  *ta*J  .nT"*.*™^^  A  r^.m'iaaa 

■ad  tba  Abbry-atraal  <a»Dpnny :  klnUr'*  palawt  taVnaarga  ptla- 
eatilng  »*rh-T.a,  a  d(*«*f\ux  wacntaa.  a  pnwr'fnl  atwajnaaw  baa^ 
wf.rka.1  by  11  bora*  powar  it-in,  ;  ihrt*  rnaoraU  nlltt  by 

inncAing  aud  afc«aa*ia*A|  utaalun*.  arrwalin  anacbin*>.  ptl«- 
_  inaablw.      nr«rta*atl »  »•  ,IUr  u.  J  Iaom  a  WaJlinyiun 

UaraA-Var.twu  wajj  enn<l,l  «il  faa*  crab,  prapar^d  granla*.  a  <in«itUy 
<Y  maaxn*  ta<>U.  p»taai.aB.  mul  -b  .r«i*,  tbiaa  a  lun  a  tn|.  fc*.  gn  I'd*  lac*. 
1>X'  hat  of  aaarlp  caw  wra-**jht  ir  n  pipa.  twn  earla,  and  m 
at  bar  •*•***.- Blar  ba  »!aw*%l  lb*  day  —  - 
i'au  x n. ■  nwy  ba  bad  M  r* 
WmIib  n*t*r ;  and  of  Maaati, 


nvnrvi     ~B*Boiav  »  a      -M       f«lla>I..B    ">V  JbL.Ba       B*  J  III 

IdWdan  brldaa  ;  U  JOH  N  »  \i~K  RRLL.  Ran.  nallrttar.  41 
'     and  at  tb*  OAraa 


Of  Mr.  V.  BUCK- 


T>BftUd*T.,Yll»ib,,  M.rchanUan.t  U*nar«*txi. 

"  itSSRS  HUDSON  &  SON  »rc 

tba  Riarnlrtx  af  tb*  lato  Mr.  II  R,  Wardl 


ring  I  jjnara 

re  inatru 


icfcetl 

BBLL  br 


T|l«  PBV4H  LnrVQR  tafYATR  —A  m  at  n.|.-..Uot  Prrna-i,  . 
t*»-»n  r»iiy*  »ti  ?*r  taobaid.  ant  «nSla  a  »^-ft  *v  '  , 
Aaart**  and  P'»ga  Rail  way  at*  Ui  on.  a»aa.*t|ay  u  j.  „  '  ~ 
Ia,t*vKr-t  ft**|f,.t»c»-,  la«.  an  la*-**  at  ITU  wt  an^-  Tint 
r*nfa*r  II  Jl  15.  par  anavre.  axl  abmt  14  an «  itji  *™1aJ.T*. 
tba  ID  •»>  aaJ'i-bla  B  itldlaaj  Land.  " 

TVf  BSSR3.  BLAKR,  SON,  &  HADDOCK 

iTj_   at*  InirreHad  to  ARL.L  br  Atr.rrro*   v.  ua  *.',7 
Tob-ni  -iaarard.  IA»y.  ^n  WRi»<gR«l*4,T.  KT  9  I  at  TV n  t." 
oft*  lot, lb*ab»a*  va'nabla  INVR.1TRCN  t,  tnt-wt.  a*  U*  film  U 
fcartat*.  *rUndIoy  er«r  *n  ara*  *t  xJvaxt  93  arr*>of  te*  n  n  rj." 
•Va'ftbd.o  tha  aSnr*  dlatrt^t.    Tba  Katala  franu  lb*  r„,. 
raad  r.r  alout  1.19*)  f**L  And  0**0  tbl*  porrtJan  baa*  *Jr*a1t  H 
artaHal  «1i  tmplUi  d«U<vb>-..  raddaoaaa  ais  C.*V 
M"U*a.   Caiftoo    Lfalra,  qydawdftl*    Hita.  Cr«lw«/_   LidfA  tV 
flradl-y  Lofwa.  aod  tb*  Oa*4aa»1  ibt*  Ana«  ptWU-tMrx*>'  gb.V.,  ~ 
ftnrl  ihraa  of  tba  mldaHtant  nrn  bat  an  1*m<*  t»  a«i  ^t 
Unaa.a.at  r*nti  a«'>noUnx  to  4.V.  oar  anut*  ;  lb.  M^.  -yXw 
rwai.Uwaaandfaarlaflb.Iandr^ 

rwnU  of  Hit  IS*  pa'  *nbniu_  Tb*  rantaUtay  pottoi  */  ^  ,  ?l> 
ttii  ptay-aHy  ta  Innvadlataly  fttntttaxxt  far  byUlftg;  it  taB<-rin* 
aban!  14  vm  *h*  wkal*  •«*  wbleb  M  fraot***,  aS«-,  *>'<  r«*<  *  % 
tb*  raaaatntaar  rxaot  groan  1 1*  tb*  at  alt  *'r  >rd  »n  ratd,  al'^t,  ti  ,- 
<ba  brnw  af  tha  bUL  faele*  Iba  Of*'*!  IVa-a  :  abant  99b  fait  tit* 
lb*  m%ia  raad  fmm  tb*  Palam  U  ItaabanXafx.  oppwiU  ts  r.-p 
Cottaga  NonarT-grwaibd*  ;  tba  mtt,  or  aboat  1  Tuo  r**t,  u  U  An, **. 
wind,  whirl-,  |*  M  IWt  wtln.  and  *X»**>A«  fron  tb*  Cnydaa-taf  b 
tb*  tend  ad  Iba  Birkbark  fanetnty.  wbtab  1*  1*  Iba  puWb  r/  Bauv 
h«m.  Tbli  parti  an  *f  tn*  PntnU  ara-raya*  9»  laM  la  4*^1  **  Mg 
■id**  of  tba  Ar«nna-raad.  Ttl.  av*at  raJttasU  praoartf  a*  ii  U 
la  f*M  la.  and  tb*  pnrcknatr  win,  oa  anna.at.an,  *nn*  KU  n* 
mas  pi  gf  NH  ^wfora-aMaUanad  rant*  ca*  J7tt  IhialtaUm 
•nt  tb*  aomplata  *w*wAiy>ni*ot  uf  tb*  -*fn»i*«l*r  *f  la*  ta«l  **iAnt 
any  fnrtb*-  rta.1 -  making,  and  a'an  wi  t  baa*  Ua  atrtnlayt  afdMw 
a*  at  aaarb  tlxnaa  a*  b*  may  think  A>.  a*  tS*  Otlrtftal  araaxvatW  .... 
a*  rayarda  tb*  baaaaa*  U  la  ball  land  tba  raad*  t*  ba  Rata,  tar*  ***, 
•ouip'Va-1  a  Ilk.  Tba  who!*  «atal*  u  b*l4  dirael  fratn  tk*  fraabataW 
by  co*  la***  far  »  »«m  «T  99  f**r.,from  98 Ik  D*wna*w,  lttl  at  t», 
Ww  rant  af  1901.  par  ananan.— Partt  *..**•  ant  ooad.tl.aa  J  nm, 
w'U  plana,  may  bt  bad  at  tb*  Or-'-Um'th.-  Amu.  «x  tb*  latu*  .  i 
tb.  Awetrnn  Mart  ;  af  W.  H.  ROf/LAXD.  Ha,.  »ajl*t.f.  (V^4** 
or  Mr.  J.  OIDPIRLD.  RxtnA*  Ag*«*.  i  raykaa:  and  af  tb.  tn 
Uinaat*,  |x,  Ntab«lnalnn*.  LwaxbardalrvaA,  RC.  Bad  ftab*. 
Bar  ray. 


rKSSR3.  BLAKE,  SON,  &  HADDOCK 


T*in~irar7  Iron  Cbnrah.  aith  tb*  Orgai  ant  tAW  r  iKabp,  air 
•taudlaag  In  atmrbrx-ak  raaad,  Ciwydoa.  aVarny.  tao  u  *.  trwj 
London. 

Mr 
ara  Lnatraetad  I  t  BRLL  by  *tTrnn?».  *1  tba  Okgrtl  irtD 
HO  TBL,  dr-ydon.  rm  TRPAAOAY.  J014R  9a4.  at  PIT  4  fat  ul  U* 
aafdtnl  BUILDIXn  r***iUr  ontl  nt  a  t<nnBaw»rr  Ctant  r*  n 
Jcbn'.  Dtatrlrt,  rapaM*  nf  aaraam wAattftg  1,009  yaaaU  tttatnV 
Ll*4  *truftcira.)f  aarr-to'at  iron,  II aad  wv».b  atalnat  t«.rt* 
a*t  long  and  15  faat  g  tn.ba*  wUla.  ta*  ra*/  xotag  (xpaartat . 

*1<.  BXftfttad  f»r  a  la**CTa4aaJa,  mkmimlu  a 
wtth  tb*  90  frxn-rraaxad  aaau  [•tan  tti 
ig-daak,  *v>n*  f*nt,ga*  and  otaWlUt**, 
tvagna,  with  an  at-o*.  Ix  bandanx*  c*», 
pfpaa,  baavd  btewiag  awian.  A  .  -  M  .t  w 
had  an  *pjflaatUa  i 


101 

Iron  colnmo*.  nnd  li 
•4 bar  paraaana,  tng*tk«r 
faat  rial,  pnlytt,  raadl 
aiao  tb*  paa*rf  Bl-tonrd 
nttb  fraxit  nf  aywakLny 
aat,  and  pa>yl'wa|*r 


c«r*-i 


•91  99.  X.fV>!*n  lata.  L-*m*)»rd  a*f 


»L  R.C 


Ta  txAuuftd^uaan  nod  Oth«rw.— CroydaA— V*>a»>4«  r.aaktti 
Pailwlnga,  With  tblm-ay-ahaft  90  ft.  In  bri.Ll 

MESSRS.  BLAKK,  8uN,  &  HADDOCK 
ara  >tN*t<n<*Ud  by  tb*  Oayrdin  OaanniarHal  OaaaalCak* 
C-mna*?  ta  ARIX  by  AUCffON.  aat  tba  ORCYIIMTXtl  R.-TBL, 
Crv|d»o,*a  THTJRXDAT.  JCKB  laid,  at  PlYd  tot  all  *  J  wt,  ito 
Hrp-rUil  PHRtd.)l.tl  P  Kg  It  lit  K  I  ,  f  .rmtai  tb*  larpnpwdg*' 
tba  Ol  O**  Watt*.  *  t**t->  It  tb*  eantr*  •#  tb*  t*wa  *f  Cnylax, 
an>l  aaroprlalag  Ik*  ratart,  angtaaa.  and  kl41*rkaa]n<  aat  axbC 
balMleg*.  with  Irrti-eaopwl  <%tnB>«y«b*ra,  Tb*  walk  gf  ti* Mb 
ntpal  bnddlaga  ar*  of  yrwat  katyht  *ba>4  *tr*«yth.  wtth  rwAaS  **r 
wt-tTOgb  i-lran,  o  *a*ra4  a  I  Ik  *•>*  ruga,  tat  Lro*  and  at****.  ykttKtr 
party,  frvm  tt»  cantrat  pwa.'|<ra  nnd  yr*a>  aapkbdi'la.  **J?«b 
tanat  ralaabla  Uiaanl**tMnrtug  or  Irad*  pratulaaa  kattag  ...».,. 
Ug*  or  'A*  ahianoayaAteft,  Paa*naal«e  wl  I  ha  ylraa  a*  aaa  <M  ;. 
of  tb.  r.'rba-*  -Partknlar,  ta.»y  b.  bad  or  r 
jllllxiaalliri  riLU  IWtrftora,  CrojdoR  ;  a 
Offlti.  i.  abaaa. 


Tw  8*war  *>»o  ran*,  an  1  Oih*r*.  —  Ta*  an'lfa  Sink  Ml  fUtt  alt 
Baaac  Oaatrac'oT  ratirtny  fracn  bwtrtavaa*,  wtlA  ail  ax*  taab  V*At 
wrangi  t  and  ca*t,  ft  Bfwbaaxn  p  ja*r  pittas  «  axnAna,  If  ****** 
wwrb.  n  Mo  my*  ebal*  pump,  l-n:r,|  ;nrb,  o..«*tfta  4**1 
xrilh  ft  uato*l<y  nf  draw  aad,  nbntt  lawi.  xin*  eapplay.  rax*.  4* 
Aba,  •  brawn  *)*.  Iw*  pWinna,  and  twi  aat*  at*  pntalal  kuxaw 
Ihna  brWkctrv  n*rt  and  rba'ji  harnaa*.  wltb  i*«l  •%.  *ua  Ltwj' 
wh'ob  wlH  ba  ntiLD  br  AVCr IO »  by 

MKSSRaS,  HARRISON,  BR0TrTKB3,  Bt 
tba  RAILWAY  ARCHRA.  nppoalt.  tb*  VaaabatrU  twi 
Mail-iB,  *o  tb*  Ltod  -ii  rb*tbaui.  and  D.w*r  Raliaar.an  trxB*X4 
DAT  nail.  HAY  93.1974.  atONK  n\kark  pnnft*Aftaly  -atefharaaai 
tb*  day  pisaiott*.  aud  taairnJag  of  txda_  Cat**ayaaa  u  a*  I* I  ■  tka 
franii  aa  ,  ant  •  f  tha  Auetlouawra,  VuttrU  t«  i.  |I  Arateataaat 
B  *y»wa4nr. 


A  L4R4IR  avnd  u  uiv.  BTOCK  nf  a  Waal-knl  PATBB 4T» taf*t, 
C  invefdflgkl/O)  pia-a*  af  pap*r  hangtayt  In  aaayaat  aal  .  *r  f 
j..  tanii..n|t*nof  BAUns  d*M«ab*.  ebia't,  t*iltA|  Ml  **t  >aata» 
1-lra;  B.ttK)  p-a.-aa  c£  italaad  aid  Manila**  aaaraaii ,  a  at*  1" 
pdtcai  ad  d*qv«.wlttt  Bfttrlda*,  abant  1  t*n  at  |a'*ai,  pal**: 
drtw -,  94  gaJlaaa  of  pal*  oak  rarnUh.  90  *****  abaat-t>M,  tftf 
▼artaaa  .ffat',  which  ni  l  ba  BOLD  by  AUlTTlOf  by 

MESSRS.  HARRISON,  BROTtlBR3,  *i 
«batr  AfrriOX  ROOMS,  YitrVsrta  Hall,  t).  A-**  <  r**. 
lUy.aaAar.  on  M-jNDaT,  MkY  II.  1970,  at  O.IA  a'cfatk  U  O" 
mtoatn,— On  »»*,  and  <atnb*y<i«  •  can  b*  had  at  tb*  R  wtx* 


ADCflOyf.  a.  Lb*  PKtM14k--4.,r,  TTR9DAT.  _. 
TWKLVR  far  ORB  (Alack,  tb*  LKAftR  to.!  tUaOliWll.L  of  tA*  at 
xanalr*  aa>l  wail-arraowad  BVAtMR44  PflBd  f-  R4,  kaawn  ay  lb* 
Rnrth  K-nt  Saw-MUIt.a-tUB.Lad  la  tV)la«a*>atra*t,  Waolwl  b  :  run 
at* < log  of  a  BpawUn*  manldtt-f  *bo«  and  *»giji*  boo**,  with  Jota*r*« 
•bap  **•*  (  inwlanr-abop,  wlin  loft  orar;  n  rang*  af  tbra*  offl«x, 
ai'ynalaadryiag-abaaf.  *nnq'd>ag  ■tot-**.  latb  rtnilBg  *h>*>,  omant 
■toran,  wltb  tWctttau't  t  -ttaaya,  and  rtabllaag  nt  tka  yaar.  Tk* 
aTuackinaay  uiniiat*  irf  an  «h..r»*  **v|ln*.  taSo  ar  bolJar.  wialiiat 
»<«•  bmr-,  tr*.i  -aawlny  maehiti*  and  r-r>ula-  aaw.,  i,.(-i>*r  wltb  oil 
tba  •ppurVaanaw*  owtveet*.)  tbarawlth.  11*4-1  ft.(  *»^-il  f^r»y  yaar* 
AA  f raw  1.4  r rata,  Tha  rrantlfa  •t'a-k  of  Unbar  and  daavw  wrftl  bt 
mU  Ifiilatalr  *l>*r  tn*  *Oa  at  tha  iwrtn  I  P*rtlcni*n  of  ania 
■AT  ba  bad  nt  R,  RrOMRtl.  B*t  Ba  trt'or.  Oman  a-and,  Wnc-  w(^b  • 
and  it  tk*  Aa*!!*******,  33.  Bt.  Swltblua-tana,  LoadOO,  IC,  and 
RravM  aUaat,  Wwiai*b, 


AT  the  BALTIC  SALER005 


_  .iOOM,  SO 

S\  BRA  UOllaB.  Tbra.l,aadl..,tn.t.  p.  TLR.DAY, 
*«Y,  lfT.1.  at  TWO  u'olMb. 

»0  triad.  Poraln  ud  COloButl  T'mhar. 

alaor,     dilt,         dill.       Ibaala  atJ  BatUBA 
AaatMboitro^lO^da. 

II,  I  UK  I  M  IK  ACQ.  B 


SOUTH 

Rial  af 


MID»LB1RI.Hm»OaTW«ALIl.^».t  It  all',  from  Iba  II  •»» 
and  Plaaar  Buvlao,  no  f,  TTVIA  WMaor,  b„,t-ii 
ralaWal,  rrarbrbl  (.  amall  perUam  OapybaidJ  abllalaf  aal 
AoMnmoiatlQa  Lonl,  tb,  ffraotoc  portoM  ttl.,  fro,  •  ■ '« *^<i 
abo*>  li  atrot  la  aa.',,]  aar^to.una  of  maaJrr  kavj. 

MESSRS.  SEDGWICK  &  SON  htrtbani 
faa.  irad  wltb  Inatru ttlona  from  tba  Tr-wt-a.  ajft**rt***f* 
of  tb*  lata  »%-.  Jabn  Rob-rU,  to  bRLL  by  Af  iTrO*.  tf  w* 
AtTiTrOR  nt.tRT.  T..keObraua*-y%r-l,  Laibbnn',  *t  -rgArlgaPlT. 
J17NR  N,  AlTt-'O  a 'cloak  pt-atarly.  tn  foar  in*.  a*t«nl  ft*  1 1  If » 
*>f  *np*rlor  Hl  tDOW  LaKD,  a4  Harrow  Waa.-*.  ***J  Btaan."*. 
having  a  a  Titb  .ipfct,  w-U  drt ly'i  ifbl  rtawa  arar  tb*  awjanyjdJM 
e^ual.y.  Ha»raw^«a-tb*-HlIL  arlt'i  la*  Doha*  awl#*,  faiwday  a  y*v 
■teaal  fantni*.  Abu  at  99  ftW  batDg  Lb  a  nag  f.aaa.  aad  aw 
rantfArd  by  gaol  ruad*.  praaant  -a  tnaal  charming  alt*  U*  tk.a***- 
tlrw.  faamtryraaldawna  *r  f  *t-rfBA4  b^na-.  !•*  ■*l(tb**  b-d 
t.  I  t  fa*l.l  tbabA*  and  aalaol.  1m  rbarob  ba  wltb'n  »ft|W  awftaft* 
wAlh,  and  tha p>**tel  *rr*M**n*nt*  nrn  goal  ;  an*  n**r  Mb  •  *•  1 
r--_-l,a-n*  nf  *»**.!  .a  laud,  c  intala4ft|  ibant  3  A  1 A  Bf 
pioarii- lag  *  isaat  d*.llghtl*st  alt*  for   ft  »t II*   fwadatw '.  ta^|  ,v 

BfraattaaJ  froiD  tb*  t*a4tb  nnd  oorLh  aa*t,  and  baring  a  aaatb  a*y*:i- 
Yb*  wha'a  of  tb*  aJmr*  paufwrt y,  b»r|Bg  vary  axtwaalT*  frwafw 
tk*  btgb  r  a-'t,  afj.r*  *  goad  lar*alinaat  to  rapt Ui law  te  par 
cfcaa.  'or  balldtny  'and,  ba.bg  within  tbra*  tftMa*  af  1ft*  lnT*W' 
towu  af  Harraw.  nnd  abaut  n  tu.l*  fraam  Ataaaa ff*  A*»  • 
falbtnbl*  rnoitnnt*  af  aaatnarnnUU.n  ra-adoa  land,  ***«- 
*tmv  9  a  |r.  IS  p.  a'j.talng  U>*  road  l*a*1lng  aat  of  iA*  K***** 
and  Uindaw  road,  and  a  ta'.aa  and  Iliad  foltaaf*.  wltk  tU  t**»Ai  - 
•b-p,  BBflxtBBi  and  otbar  J.  ad>*tntng  tb*  btgb  raad,  ***l  **• 
Urd'a  oarnar,  tnoat  ttnxlrably  pl*a*d  far  baalna**.  ba'iag  bnnaaa* 
pi *d  Par  thai  pairyna  br  tb*  p*«a*tst  uutui  *«d  * »  faaaiir  r* 

u^a*rd*  of  a  mtt tttry.  P  taanaat  *n  of  lb*  land  ta«r  ta  U  t  «***  ***' 
prtion  of  tl\«  fu<oba*r  -M#j  ba  *L*w*l  f  >«f  ir-n  day*  vein  »*  '« 
aala,  by  Wainal  *ton  nf  lb*  taaaanl*.  af  wbaw.  pa>  il:a**ra,  witb  I 
an'taJi-il,  tu*r  lw  ba,]  j  par'.l .  ai**.,  *'*o,  at  tb»  nyaaJ  lag* 
aal|kba4irb>a4  ;  a*  tka  Matt  ;  t4  Maaaiav  AAlC'Rlll  4  C 
IV^  uit  >i*.4.  Aj raaai  a-rrat,  Ckaapaid*,  B  0.  .  I 
VOW  A  BOM,  Load  and  T 
RJB4Tr*4y»*N  WftiUrd,  Harxn 

[For  PtimamvitTr  of  Auction*  $tt  f>»v/f  -4-* 


Ittw  *  * 


Loudoo  P  I  ..i.J  by  OuttB »IU1,  fr.w,  at  tb.  *iuUi 
of  Wruito  A  hat  oatfl  aat  TS.  Oraat  q.aaa.anat.  Ui 
Lna  O.bla,  to  Ua  font  of  M.  O  Jaatotbaflad.  j  aotgawalat 

Sr  tb.  aatd  CbiabUB  WtW.  lot  u.  OA.  u  "  Tn  baoon. 
.  L,  Totfc^ra.1, 10  tba  farlak  of  At.  Pa,  .  Co~v*or«.  •*> 
to  tb.  Co«lr  of  MlJ4l-.A-*a.ord.r.  "a.  111.  lAYft 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Oh  i  .1  f.» 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


 •  .t. ..........  , 


CONTENTS. 


TV.  Wo.  .ris.  ttmir  •» 1*Va»»  

A  Noto  at  Cattbrldpa  |  Cain'  nanBB  

rmUW^wlllaMM   

fab*  at  Booih  R»-atnr*ni  ..  

"Ulb.lt  "mi  Bldb  Art  Ufa    

T».  E't-ii'h  .?  In  :  luWilbl  af  brum  

Ar  li'iMU1  Pi.»luii  :  lb  Unqml  InAIU.Unl  Milr  .... 

Ik.  1*1.  Mr  Hat>d,.ld.  Bllebla.  Rclplar   

■.aiaraita.  or  11.  hvk  A'al.  of  »«.  NIcVo'ab'  Chan*.  Oraat 
T.rtaoolh 

TV.  rx.ln.llii  itX.a  Cat  IRd  W.Uf  Woikl  la  ToitiMr*.. 
TV.  N.Aofaelara  <f  r.itl.B.I  C,u..t.l  t  lWllo-doa  <f  Ctrl! 


•  '.  J  S.1..  Will.  NoriV  Brtlal. 

TV.  »..h  „r  wm  ud  w  mi 

A  n*n  Op*A  t,.  M.rlt   


*  Phpifol  'or  tba  HUM  of  N.»  T*rk  . 


*.••.»  ArtVM.rU  I.  lUlb  

TVamw  l«tM»h«rat  

Cmi  rl  Ubwlr  .....i..,...,....,,...,. .......... 

TIM  totter  CIkU  kutlvap  ,. ... 

K 1 ,  ■  t-.h  run  and  w  CUmu  

TVi  \-i  >■'  ]-.]  XaMOs  ......  n.iiiin mi . . ■ 

"*  l^|.N.||ib  *  ,. 

W*l«1t|  RLmIi   ,  , 

TMi-Irm*  

Ma*Vc'#  i  ippmllm  

A*"«will of  IbA  Irillu  Mull  

Anrbltnu*  Artlon*  

TV.  Rial,  vn*f»  r-'Vt  Batv»  

ftAlrml  Chantp  bum  CV>m|uUtkn  

TV.  D-alaa.*  .f  Tn-».  

CV.rrV  b.HJli.,  W..»   

ataok*  rweafvad  :  nibbt'a  i         for  Art    •••  .  • 

Him  |  PtW.  rua'alpHaa.  af  lb*  A  mat,  To*. 

Ant  faAuad  lo  Ba-hlaral>  jft  ;  Iod.i  (a  V.**.  II. 

A.  t.a  of  Bo   .-da  lin.B  ai  thl  RrH.ailina: 

MMaj  IV.  Ai«bl»n  of  (Ai.  CHl  of  Lood**.  . .  ,  . 
Mtanllann    , 


\TATIONAL     INSTITUTION  fur 

ll    DI«»i»'Bofii.  i.Kl-<,rr.n..,-.  aiu-em 

n,n|.|««-l»  HI  A 11  HHIiiiW.  4*.  inrar-aint.  rindm..  W. 


Aft- 


All  MM  Nina. 

10.  i  ■ '  mmi,  AlrifAU,  U  »pah  OA  WrdBa.!aTa 

n.a  honr*. 

.U  Andt.  Imlmt,  1/MO  .naklp. 

  THORAH  Ra.AINKnN  II  IW 


M 


INTON,    HOLLINS,    &  CO. 
PATENT  TILE  W0KK8, 


iron  •  iM.iin 

RVlald'-badllllA 
I  AND  (Kll.n  MRDAt*  AW, 
••An.  l»tl-lntd..n,  14 
fana.  MAl-rwu.  IV. 
MINTON,  HoLLIX*.  A  OP. 


ttnS-nn^-3 


Ro  n.  and  ittAora  that,  la  ninin 

lor  th.tr  b»»a  *p.n*d  nddl'lonnl  Aa  •  •  run.  In  Lna.li. 

»«-!  alau  an  nVtnl.. Iahan.nl  In  Nib  Ik.'m,  .1  at 
M»t>i.r»tt-t,  aaab-.n,  Dia.tnpa  AaLtiaaW 
Aam|Cn  If  lh-1.  Tlln  n*«.  roati^liUf  - 

RNCAtTBTIO  ANll  Una  All  rATAHRXn. 
fur  Canrahna,  VntlnUa,  HiJU,  fkiiin*  a  .bam*.  At. 
VUJuMflA  AND  OI.AZRD  TILR4. 
aAlcahu  f  t  W4k  B^V*.  H.a.th«.  fln-rltf..  *•  i  *nd 
TILKA  f..  1'I.ISTUi.    ATmxlirariWBa.  PILtdf RR4.  Ate.  1  aUo 
MBMOBIAL  TABUTM,  and  I.ATT.A  Tfl.ftt.  for  T.IIA. 


arlptt,.!,..  H-r^t  y.-iin. ,  A.-. 
Jllinit  irRAaT,  RRiitNP.arpRRrr  w. 


1/iNiMiw  i  an.  cot 

MINi  URtintr:  IIRIIXIRWATRB  rLOB  UUAV1BEU.-1,  no,  i['i!fn- 
ATAAAT. 

V  H  U  parUioUrl.  r»n»A.I  I  hat  all  Mm,  Ate.  t.  IV.  Mana. 
OAWr.  b.  adlra— I  la  njU  "  f-Vnl  Til.  »-^l- 


t»  | 

At*  ; 

tn 

4:1 

4U  i 

Ul 

«» 

4X1 

410 

4m 

4*1 
410  j 
4»  j 
AM 
111 
4i. 


THOMAS     W  H  I  T  tt    &  CO. 
0BE8LKY  TII.B  WORKS, 

  BURTON  OS  TBAWT. 

MASnTAlTlTBBM  ol  BSDAllATUl  a.d  VtlWAIC  rVVB«KXT. 
Far  Cbiiiron,  roilki  Bollllnt.,  Balu.  CuAnr.a1un«.  At;  WbiU 
fomlaln  TIIm.  MllabJa  Ur  walli,  bttb*.  Vn-tha.  or.ptaa.1,  Ac  ; 
AlM,  Tlln  far  pIlAlVa.  alrtnf-aaAnn.  |jlla*tor«.  At. ;  L*'tar  Til-*, 
t*w  afctc..  Ai  Onurn  aal  aViioi.Ua  raroi.t.^],  on  141j.ln.llM  al 
lb*  Wutaa  i  ar  at  >ba 

  LONDON  trncn  m.  btaawd.  w.c. 


f  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-»«t«r  Unuineerii, 

*J  •    an  prateial  t«  BBTtM ATI  for  WARHINO  OHtTRCHKA 


144 
tmt  T 

la. 


lit  «r 


J  JOMtfl  *  SOXfl.U  K  ufAirte-r, 
M-t  llf-rlofT,  «,  -UakaljA.,  **ni&  *-r  ■  _  A  R 


•i4  nUtiUnltM  v.  ftppl.  • 
'bAnA47-i>1n,  Lrindaa,  K-t.' 


IV. 


K 


NF.VITTS    PATKNT  L0UVTRRIN0 

RIIV ITIB  BLIND,  for  l-obl..  lin  1  'In  rural.  I>A.I!lA.a. 
ar  n  ,ou     Ti-  Mitr  «b.lf«  la  wblab  IU  Ixllaaua.  af  lb. 

laikicaa  h,  a'J  .Mad  la  aar  r»,ni~d  aa«l  •,  lo  IT.  7  p.lilu  af  till 
iV.lUr,  1 .1  aia,  .  com*  .AtloA  rf  lion  .btll-i  .ad  V. 


4  IS  ' 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIRITI0N 
AWriTT.  A.  rnNtltJIT  ATBBIr.  B'0»NT  Bt«R«T,W  — 

rr-idmi.  jnw  r«»ar-AoN,  rw,.  fl.  f«n  k.i*-ti.a 

T>nlutk  AN>UAI.  RXMIBinoN  I.  a.w  nrRK  Aa'lr.  from  HIaa 
till  n»r.  aid  .A  Tnad-r  a-aulAAl  till  (1i».  a'«  ack  Adnluln.  I.. 
4)o  TanAAr  BraolAja,  fd. 

\  nob. 


BORAJIT  VT  RDI4.  r.R  A, 
ROWLAND  rLCDBB. 


A  KCniTECTIXRAL  ASSOCIATION, 

J~\  t.  fnN  C>''  irdrTRRRT,  W.-Oa  fill  MAY  BTRNIKfl.  IV. 
tut  ar  JUNK.  A  Taiir  will  Va  laid  tn  TBONAA  BLASnlLL.  r«< 
A  ILL  A  A^ F*«an<"  TV<  Ckalr  .11  AA  tlAAA  At  RALf 

A  Tall  -111  Va  paat  U  U>1  rVtetaV  o*  Rt  Marr  Oaarr.  |»aa|.-arV 
Join-,  la  LoaJ.n    Biltjr).  LVIi  |4»T"R»AV|  afl.ranB.  al  TI1RRR 

•'cLmV.  j  iwiroijiAM  WATiiRWA,  1  Ha, 

JOHN  B  QCILTKft,  JBWa. 


JAMES  PRICE  A  CO. 
■ARNISH,  JAPAN,  and 

*ANCr>CTPBRR-. 

EDMONTON.  LONDON. 


COLOUR 


WATER- GLAH>*.— Can   any   ons  GIVE 
•  V.  AArarllul  anr  TNrO  all AT10N  ou  iVaaal-a.  f  Will 
II  or  .111  Olbtr  nnnaaaad  k— p  brlot  ..IU  dr/  lA  «-l  -n'V«l.  «I'A 
Ji|  -.mt-AlJmi.  H.  B  a  RV.F.U  " 


BROWN    &    GREEN'S   K I  TO  n  F.N 
It  A  NOR}*,  «H1-  •].-*  «r  «p«B  In,   <        Im  ( ■■  ir  .  r  -  1  -r* 
anini*fn»A_te-tl  for  t^u*.a.v,  ri«Ml<.M.,  |wn»-T-l  o  ntrrnWnc Bntt'ititT 

WW,  tV«<i    pTAT^nAUM   «*f  W>kf   *h\tt>t>*f-       Pt'I"  »  !  t    .       l_   '  L.  _1    ■  I;  , 

Dlbllk,  In.    fmrU  —Tt     B*-**    p^|«U  WMnin.nll'l   4C,  tf^fnOn. 


rHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY. 


Architects' 


1       Drtvariagi  »Hi4t^Utn«fT*vptrA>4  frora  MMltlt  Vo  on.  u,  rt  ih« 
Mvwtat*  lty.vt-4  fin  Ntio.1,  tr  WHiriniX  4%  HAIUI,  UtAxvgr.i-h.rt 
IT  lllllun|>ntli.-l|l  Holnoro.    Bp-Mla&wu.  1*4  E.I1 
cat-  tW. 


"  ITHOORAPHY. 

J    o»»«>r1=  t .  *n.I  nlKnSAAvlcavl  I:t»  w  n,  ■ 


itlt  nVJ/r-n .    nllll     UlbiaXT.'niwil,  t.<A«>l|ti 

WU1TUJLM  -i  IUJU,  tlrl,  Hi,.  ||a 

iS|n»>!tUjra>*  a->i  _-tlnT*a1w4  frtMa. 


Architectural,  Engi 


fPHE  FRESCOES  of  M.cbeUn«ia.  in  the 

I  MtlliAO  Ch-|Mt,  b«  R -n»4>,— Tbn  B*Tnm-wti*  fV  •lamilu-  «/  t-vaa« 
_aarr»llr.D.  n.,r,-.  i'N  V  |  K  W .  .1  at  If  .  1.^  rWH.VU  t,l.  riVK._r 
tt>«  '■■  '  y  mt  tba  A«lotff>«  C'«(u,-iii  iLlni-nl'.  M,  R-U-Lt.^r 
rlaWr.  (hMJ-aWr.  {•«■•  d«»r  10  flM-f  tk  Nn*» 


TNSTITt/TION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER 

JL  »0l>'rR*.-TV.  TUIRTT  MX  I  II  ANNI.'AL  RXHIRITIUN  of 
una  Mali  BIT  U  NOW  OP  AN  al  ibau  «lA"4rr.  Sd,  rALUMAI.i,, 
WBBT.   Salli,  nam  XMB UU  int.    Ado. i-  ..  I.  CalAn(A..4d. 


COMPETITIONS. 

npO  ARCHTTEOT^a— The  Qa*rdiaiiB  of  the 

1  1W  t-f  Hf  am'.?  ITnltv.  (.HU  Art  hi  Uk.  In  fviraUb  Com- 
I-".It.  llnaatON*  ul  Ksri¥*\r»t  taw  tk»  R-Mtlawt  »T  •  •»« 
wTtiRKHniTS  .  I  ,«rn*rtta,  4%.  «^tv<»>ma >d.t( «S <  lettm»U«,  mi  th« 
HiLi-i<-iv  A*wl  In  tb*  bnrnMifli  «f  L*-**  A  pr-m'ant  <af  *»l  !• 
<tf'r>d  *«r  ib*        fcfH  lx  I  J  - 1,  n,  BvAtAft  161  r  -r  lb*  »*-  '«■!.    I  .  lb. 

t  id*  an*      tk ■  ma mai  i'q'  «  natpft'  Ifwa  hnlatj  iTnd  t»  tarr- 

t>*t  lb*  w«-ki,  1*1-  pru-  .WudawJ  l,  klm  will  b«  d.«)  irtavt  |r  in  bla 
t"-»'- 'loo,  Tha  n-itdUtJ*!*  of  ikn  »tn>f»nt.ti  tu.  f.i|  VWlHlM 
fr  tk«  <)••••.  I™  b«  prrruls.  fb».  knd  k  lt.bo*t«pbta  04*  *  at  tba  Ub4 
abovlSof  tw  |.r-t»  -nl  nw      u.ttl.i-1  fr».«  w*  ««  f—lvt  *f 

-I'P'N'l'B      f " 


^AALAA,^ 


»  -.upalluoa  n.i  b.  < 

.    .V    .1  .   1  ■..  an... 

IN  IN.LBT.01..V1.  VM  aaUllA^dU^ 


Id 


EEDS  UNION. —  To  ARCHITECTS.— 

J  tWlAAAVl  Board  of  tVaar  lun  rn.ra  PLANlanl  ORNRAAL 
PBt-irillATlONA  .It A  B.timai^,  for  4raati..f  an  INriR.aRY, 
oo  ('OliD  1  «4B.ajrt-d  .lib  iVa  W  tkboaM, 4  anna  of  aosmin  .lalioA 
>«  para  ma  PI  .n  of  thl  Ra*a'a  .ad  is'lb't  udom.U  i.  mat  OA  .ik 
iaIa.1  a.  aia>|i..i|  into  lb.  An''.nUliad.  TV  t  On.rdl.o*  .il  fir.  a 
In.  Am  ta*  f.  I ,  far  lad  ba.t  al.n  |t.  b.  mnR  la  laa  oaiDAtlarl..  If 
tba  ablborla.AiparAdlue.rir  oAt  tba  .on)  lad  AN-  tmr  lb.aa.uu  I 
t-.t  plan,  .aoh  pi  .n.  bihrA.malbapiaia.rt7  or  tbr  UoardiAOi.  IV. 
B»id  -f  Oaarli...  da  AX  b  od  ib.it._l...  u>  iav.»  oat  aap  of  tb. 
lliAtenbrnltntf  AT  najpAtlunA.  Tb-  p*o-  nnnbd  u  b.  aa  . 
nil  af  t  laev  I.  A  f.ol.ar.4  Iba  hatt  pan  1  tt  b  totb  b.  A  fail, 
t .  A.  Ant.  .  tb  a  matl/V  to  lb.  Clan  .„  or  te  .i.  f  RT  41.V  t  oVaok 
at  »n«tllRIU.r,lh.tt  b  or/U<R...t-Br  .nr. 

HBNRT  LtMPBi.CI.rk  to  tba fjnBtnnM 
1  "  I '  Hap  IP  b.  ICH. 


q\)  ARCHITECTS. —Corporation  of  Man- 

X     Ibaattr. -tl'AAllAU  aftlArr.-.flotc.  u  b^abf  flrAA,  tka'  IVi 


NPBrltliiN    DraluNt    rot  tba  9f RW 
_  S  M  aaKBT,  h  .1140  In  f  »Al  tba  141b  At 
T.tbAUnWdUNIt  ..«.,- A.  .tut. 

Jlt.FPU  UIItON.TAWlClArV. 


JO  ROUGH  of  P.IRMINGHAM.-LAW 
coDBTt  jnonnr  ioiulni".  »ai  municipal  ei  iui 

L-T.  ARClliraWTR-TV.  Cap.raltoA  of  Rlrm>A,buo  Inrlto 

arobti^u  u  1  la  HR»I<  IS!  I  .t  1. 1  ay  i-i)nRTR,  JCllOKd'  l/lllll- 

ISOB.  aud  m  ill  ll'AL  Bl  ILDLUi    A  pUo  of  Ul    UU,  »l'b 
ptlniad  lliiiriutU.bA,  tootalultif  atl  nanuatp  par  Icolara,  aBd  tbo 
- 'orldad.  .lib  tba  fatd  lorn  to  ha  Aba.rra.1  lu 
avU'iird.  oo  lAB  loul  -a  to  ib-Ts.B  Clark, 
>t  dap  of  fiTNR  ti.it  —  Br  ordter, 
1DWI4  JOHN  UAVRl!,  Ta.o  Clnk. 


....  .1  u. .  1  i  .  i .  j i , 
...nimtdatloA  to  •-  p'orldrd.  . 
th- OaAnimltl  .0.  Bar  I.  aVUM.nl 
Bi.iu  .4Aub.  a  bbJ  alUr  tb.  1- 


CONTRACTS. 


WAR     DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 
hoticb  to  coxra»croit-o  BITUOBaA.  Br. 

TKNIIKAB  an  nrjalrAi  far  IV.  "V ■  TLT  of    MtfRRIAtJI  and 
PXR  P>  iR  A*  ANOB  of  .orb  WotV  A.  n*r  bi  I.  |Airad  lartlNriSO 
Rt.  latnaAlir  tb.  R.rreb.  at  AAaIB.14. 

r.nM..i  dnl.inf  ti  Taad.r  f-r  Lb*  ab.ro  W irk  At  tat  Iaivi  tVadr 
".a  al  th.  RaTal  Raalaarr  Ofll^..  t|1.  04 -,./«■  |  r  a  I,  M.ottaiUr. 
OB  «r  brfan  tb*  1«*  JfJNB,  And  bbt  lAa  *fl4J  of  1*..  at  f.if  b*  R'Ul 
af  0  tanittla*.  a  aipr  of  .Alib,  ab  aoai  ..  11.1111*1.  .111  BBfjr. 

.a'd  al.  .|tV  fartB  af  TaUdaT  and  tlimi  Of  OaOtrAl'.    to  AAlb  COA' 

tnrt'f. 

IuftrmatlBA  rapturdlac  tha  vork  map  h*  »V..lu*l  OA  appl  AatlBA  AA 

BAora. 

Tt.*  S--1.U-T  of  AUU  dan  not  Ma4  Vlotta/.f  to  AAnpt  tVAlAAM  I 
41  lap  TrodAf. 

W.  o  HiMLBT.  Ctund. 


CommiAdiop  Ripai  B.tla-r.  N     ...,a  l>|,trl,.. 
Rop^  Bonn  «Wa.  Mm  b..-.i.  17  h  r 


CIOAST-GUARD  CONTRACT. 
/          KOTTCB  to  BtTILDaBA  aayi  INJNf R 41TTOB* 
TB3CDBRB  for  thl  RRBrri  lN  of  a  CO  A«T  <1PABI>  BT  »Ti 
K.-.la»-aA.I.U  tba  eooalp  of  Boffalk.  Boll  ba  raiT-1.  at  tkUU 
an  tba  lib  ol  JONB  ..tn. 

Tb««r..lB4*.  •PBUdoailat.AodotVlipwtlctl.oi  map  Vja  laap^toi, 
at  tba  Cm-Ooart  Alatlon,  LoWMtofl ;  ar  at  tb  •  0±*t  antil  tba 
I7lb  af  JCNBbaii. 

DurBtoc  of  W**A*  DtfAltmnt,  tdmlrallr.  ap-IAf  QarAaA- 
tarran.  Uatm.  R.W.  M  .7  Id.  1*74 


CONTRACT. 


WAR  DEPARTMENT 
HOTICB  TO  BUILDRBB, 
TF.NIiARt  an  r^in'.tad  la*  parfarAtlOff  In**  na'  r AINT1 V 1  Be. 
t.  iM  Offlotr*'  Aud  bWdl.t.'Q  1tn.11.  U  ap. tt  Bart  it  1*  lotb.tiuilr 
of  Haoia 

Pt*i  AB  dotirlnp  to  Tradar  far  lb*  natal  1 00  of  IhU  Work  An 
lata*  tB.lr  aam  *  at  tbia  IKBo*.  ob  or  b.f or*  lb.  *  dap  of  JCNB. 
1ST.1.  and  pap  tba  lam  af  Ifta  Rd.  f«  lb.  bUl.  of  aoaifllln. 

lb.  PjBBB«arp  of  SUM  Bin*  >at  btad  bloiMtf  lAannpl  tba  tpwiAt 


W.  C  BADDBN.  Col  .oBl. 

Cnmaod 

1  Baclearr  0S»,  FirbB«<k.  Map  H  I 


-o.aiiilirp  Rrpal  Rr.fiOBFf. 


'ALMOUTH    UNITED  DISTRICT 

nrw-BKAOR  WORKS  — TnO>MrRAOTnnvJ|  kud  uTHRttl.  - 
<  F*<a..ab  Dnltad  l>'k.*i.t  ftavar^  ftt*rd,  c  raw  a  I,  m 
■  isv  ,.(  fr  -  .,„<  TKNOKK)  fwr  U*  0«>.v  i  rRMvTlO.f  taf  Um 
ifvipf  ViihKN 

CIMKACT  IHia.  r-PfktiJlBdi  knd  Laying  kSo«t  S.00)  varda  «# 
M>«  O  .va  d  NttvMvan  »M>at  r\p»  *-wi;  frtm  t  itwh-a  tp 
II  InAjl.r-.  la  diAjMrir  j  kla*  lb»  M  MMtf  Jaucl  .ua,  r 


!1  ...  k-j-vca-,  «u>1  T«»ki,  0«lt«r-.  *  --r  V#n»llktir..  •». 
If. -i-a,S  lut  t**rr,l   61,  *      JtaMaUyTMikfit  ' 


br 

I-  t.*»  -anil  «f 


d*u4'»*  <tr.*t'.«*  *n<I  #[>•  tfliktto  ,  fa™-  Ma 
COM TR  KC  *  N..  t  -Pntl  liott  an  1  Larlua  - 
6-a*  aiutl  V*a>a««krk  9 4 «!4t  1*1  *m  Ikatrai 
tl  im  L' .  la  liaiu-.Avr  ;  »'»>•  ib«  UAwMaak**;  JuMtlraai,  C~.rae.atnf 
1*1^4,  H'pbAink  Mptnd  Tknha.  tin.j.,  «a->»r  ViaMlaUn,  k  : 
thf  'ufh  tbaawwatr*!  Bin***,  R -»  )  .  T+ttmc>*.        mt  afc^wu  by 
datl^lU.  daavlavfa  a*t  .  ,w  fl:  hi .  ....  bi  Jta  1  IH.tfk  •, 
Plana,  wll  ana.  aud  apwi»flcaUt-*a  a/  Iba  k'«r»a>  W«rka  Hay  b*  M«« 
»tt,p'«-,  „f  [h.  l'„ip|    Datrlct    -i  raiag-  n>%t4,  Wtmnlh  at 
•I  'b.  CHB«»a  of  ROW  ARID  RLLtft,  R*|.  Cirtl  B>.f  Ikaatr.  KlklOf,  «. 
vbanttar*  tatarmMlpk  fan  cBr-jiAaf  .,ut  th*  a*»4  W arkn  nvo  b. 
obluiiod,    rwa-d-««,  aaukad  '*  Smw—f  Wtark  ,-  ba  »ao<  to  ma 

on  at  t-f-ra  r*H.V4  r  ,:  „rk  a.t  a».n  of  i  ,.  tt  t  of  JONR  sa tt. 
BopavtnU  Tondrn  «l  l  bo  .--.I.*,  ff  Uya  »-r-r*J  W*U  lo  **r 
■  ..tr.--t.  Tb-  laar^t  or  any  T.rul-r  artt  i  uai  u.c —4,  1  y  Im  a  .i_ 
•y  arnr-of  <b.  Brotrt.  *  M   »*A  RK.  CUrk. 

D«  lam.  r»JtSiu:B  (tulla-l  Olalrlit  rUvararr  Rja.nl  UlD  :a, 

:■■  ii  ma,.  i-M.   

Tc 
mltUB  af  tb*  Aa.s.ldp*.  ink  Vntrp  mIIba  m  I 
ABibBTIIr  an  praparad  tl  ne*lr«  TBXORRa  9mr  BllJPLTINLt  aud 
I.ATI-aO  .baatllttlfa.1  4f  1»  Inh  U'.*ZHO  *ruN(WARB  1"IPB 
BBWBRt,  bb'I  Blbar  War*,  plan  A  •*  apatUVta'^A  ut.ktk  Ate  U 
a-ro  .1  mp  "».»>,  Aa.bitld. ...t».  Matt-  ;  ^*  al  lb.  UlHu*  at  tba 
Bad  onrs  M..  a  BCBa  B  MINlla,  ».  Tl.torta  CVaaltetB.  Wa.t- 
ml  ...i.i.  1.  »4.n,  .Bdoaaavl  OA  tbo  aalalda  '•  T.Adan  for  RB.aBB."  to 
IBIBI  tba  a  MOV. AT.  tba  W.A  lull, 
•naal.a.  lo  bb.-U  -b.  I  .»«  ar  sbp 
QUO  BOB  C  riD'IB.  Tntir  ClaiA. 


^0  SEWER  CONTRACr.)R.4.-TheCom- 


M 

DRftd  la.  lb.  BRBCMON  *4  A  O00D4  WAR.U  JUBR.  at  Mam. 

d.A  Ob  lb.    I>..rb-4««b   BO       LfBA    Rl-^d.  Of    lb.  M.llABd 

Balla.p     Pt^.n.  l.aUtlo,  f,l   lb.  aatm- map  .Aa*.el  Iba  dta.laRl 


IDLAND  RAILWAY.— To  BUILDERS 

BAB]  OTRRRA  -T. .  tMn.or*  ar.  laaBorad  to  rnalra  TBN- 


aad  apnlBoaaAin.  and  aaaaia  a  aapp  -  tb*  uoaAt.ilBB.  a|b>a  BpplUa- 

IIBB  la  lb*  Bupartnl.aWut,  At  iba  M  arr.  .  B  allot.,  BT  at  tb*  Rodl* 
bnf*  OfB..,  IBtrnp  AUttn.  BA  AAd  afo  loNl.il  a.it  Tantart 
to  b*fBr.ar4u4  I.  Iba  Avatntarp  uf  tb*  W.p  a^A  Wurha  C  .mm' .laa. 
MWlaod  H.nvap.  ttatbp.  u  jI  lAlatf  IbAO  N I N R  A  m,  o  I  TU CA HAT, 
MAT  41, 1470  -TAB  Ibrot  Waa.  >a4  baod  bVaAaaat.**  ts  atn.pt  Uaa 
la.  at  at  aap  Taadar.or  to  pap  anp  -ip-n-  *  .aba  lad  ...V  AAp 
of  i.~. am.  -Bp  -nw,  JAMBA  »  ILLlARd.  At  .t.larp. 

Ititb/,  MA7  14,  I  ATA. 


[For 


0/  Contract*  $u  im!  jpoyti. 


Digitized  by  Google 


n 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


"VTORTH-E A  STERN  RAILWAY. — DAR- 
[y   limb  row  ««™«  _tr*t>bi.«.  »*  r^»i~f  fa-  >b. 

KIIKTWN  of  .  'arae  WICIDI  W.lRRlinPaR.  at  Mlrid-a-aWnh 
P.»..iJ.^.l»..««.».»h.— »  .1  tbo  n-rnano'Mr.  WILUAM 

ritAoetv.  it.  iwm'.  »r.-iim  ir.  ri.-<i..-'  -. 

ft-oa  WBIiBFSIlAT.  BAT  II  k.  t«  MOWDAY.  MAT  »blk  ISTO 
T'rdwi  ta  ba  drdl..rr«1  an  -r  Irefrra  lb*  I •  et-namod  da' »,  nadrwaoel 
I  ■  a*,  and  *ndoree.t  "  T.u  '"  for  Work.."  No  plrxlat  U  |lrno  tbal 
IL,  tower!  -r  an,  T—W  will  h-  arooplewl. 

(Mrrawil      J.  I  MACNAT.  aacr.'arr. 
Offiw.  Ilntlnc'i     *•»  ''.  I*-"'.    

AJ0RTH-EA8TRRN  RAILWAY— DAR- 

I  T  II.VOTON  SBCTtn*  -TRatiKkA  an  n|<<i'l  far  the 
FitTtnN  .r  •  tltLl'Lln,  EN'IIVR  .dllRD.  at  ITd  l!r-hrrm,b 
f'Ln.  and  ,a.iir,rallr*na  cay,  iiwn  at  tba  neRaaa  1rf  Mr.  WILUaM 
rKACHKV,  <aa  C  raiawr  .    Ar  ttl.rH.  Id.  ftrartbanla.  Partial!  dl, 

mi  wiiix«<r«AT.  may  iiui.  u  motoat.  may  ins 

T.fAn.  t.  ba  dollrarW  oa  or  brfaon  Iba  l-l-nama. 
la  me.. a. I  eiiAafaoal  "TkJ>i<k  Wo.ke,"    fta  plratfe  lo  ilraa  that 
IM  laaM  of  Uf  Tondtrw  r  •>  raaa-rrAal. 

III.  .r!|      J.  «.  MACMAY,  Sairalarp. 

r  fMoQe.  Puflnplm,  "a.  «.  1<7<L  


Klh,  law' 

a,  eddTweead 


RTAXT  CONTRACT.  —  ROTHF.R- 

8AM  aaad  RlwRRRWORTH  LOCAL  BOARD  af  HalH  - 
.  BUAD  3  BRWRB  nO"THACTORa  -  TV.  ahaaa  Roard  or. 
•Val ma  of  r^irlnf  TRWIirR:.  fn.  lb.  SRWeTRre;o,  IdrYBLLIBQ. 
PaVIBW.  FUtOOISn.  nndrilABSBt  I  fNO  .f  a  SROT  ATRRRT.  to 
Rnlheahear,,  relied  Malrr-atrral,  akcrnl  A»l  parole  loop.  Plan,  eaardlnoa, 
and  epowiflaaaleOea*  Aiaf  ba  »eaa  t*t  epp'l-A'loa  ta  Mr  OR'lRflR 
JEFKIMIP,  A.TTaycr  U  lb.  Iffnl  Hoard  ;  aad  Mil  of  rpraatlibra. 
tchaAWa  of  prlcaw,  aari  form  rf  Twudar,  will  b*  t*  wi'4-i  no  raeadpt 
Of  1*.  AA  a, ,|,|  TVblar..  .nd-rrwd  ••  T-i-d-r  faa  Main  Sural.-  ara 
In  ha  forwerfad  bai  >  «  befora  1b.  l«h  af  JUKt  a*«>  Tba 
BaaM  to  aet  bind  lltaaMioew.  la  aaaa**.  lav.  laaM  ar  H|  Tat.*.!. 

W  WUIfFIRLD  I  lelk  W  theaaU  aavraj  Board, 
•p  »1ib,  IfvU 


rpo  CONTR  A  CTORS. — The  Dnblin  Port 

TP  aaJ  URBriLDIX.  'a  •»<«».•  of  ll.SOIIn  WALL  QTTAY. 
for  A  latiAib  af  aaool  I  AM  r..«  .Ilk  work.  amnaaUA  Ibara.tlb. 
Tka  uoaarinn  and  Haolfl'a.lI'M.a  ran  ^  moo  at  II  a  OHo.  nflha  Kual- 
Daar,  BIXDOX  B  (TOKAY,  baa  Karth  Wall.  I.owir,  T.pdan 
in -Hi  Im  mayAa  on  A  atarltl  farm,  "httb,  1  aalbor  v/llb  A  rapt  of  laa 
aiarlAoallon  Abd  IbapribalAt  gn.All>la*.«aa  h.  nbralnMl  «af*nn«  t 
of  laaabll'lapa.  TaaaWr..  a»*a- aaA  -TaaWar  fir  l>a.paalaf  Haaaa. 
Baaaka,"  Buoat  ba  a.At  tbr  <n( b  tk*  poa I.  poapar.A  aoA  aAAr.  aa.|  to 
,  Trablta  Pari  and  flock.  (MBo-,  Wralau-a'»-  n  »'r»l. 

 ■UAT.tka  t*-h  Aa,  of  Jr!l«.  lfTH 

to  aoaapA  la.  I an,  T.nl.r. 


H 


ARTLRY  WINTNEY  UNION. — 

WnffHPIILD    HITKAT.    HJkSn  -To    nriLOMata  a»A 

rONTRAfTOIlA  -Tba  Board  of  final* Ian.  of  tka  rw  af  tw  afcaaa 
I' Elan  ara  aWlmna  a*  ' l»l*f,  mm  ar  bafora  laa  lOah  dot  a/  J  IT  M 
avrlt,  T«5IrRRtl  f...  Iba  E«Plirio<t  V  a  XRW  rnlOW  HOf«ir.  •  r. 
In  aarsrrlanr -  ailh  i  Ur.  and 'ip'ntArat  praiuoaf  b*  kliMf'NLl 
WOODrnirRPR.  E.O.  AVrkllart.  Sork  plAM  and  .|va  A.ati.a  mar 
ba  aata,  rtlh.r  at  tka  prraanit  l'n»«a  Hraa.,  Hart'.,  row  or  al  Ilia 
OtBoo  of  Iba  Arrbltool.  AA  MoiMf  .to  .tiaat,  London,  balanon  Iho 
branaaf  TtCNaaa-aed  PnftR  pm  of  onaail.tia.  will  bap 

fifed,  oo  and  afiar  tba  rtn  In.l.  on  af«IVo.tl»n  to  iba  AKklt-a'. 
apon  aairront  af  If.  wh'oh  will  bw  raranaaA  on  Uv  paaMaA  of  a  bona 
Ado  Tandar  for  Ilia  Work.,  to  IVra.  wbiaar  Taodaf.  Ml  AaX  M 
aowptrd.  Ka  Tamdwr  will  ba  rarHaad  nn'oo  aaada  opm  a  prlalad 
farrbk,  to  ba  obtolnad  Al  lb.  GOV  a  a*  Iba  ArewlUca.  AVaAad  Taodaro. 
alallar  10  full  1k»  nabia  and  addrwaa  af  tba  trarrf  ',a.d*rii.f.  at  .1 
aodnraad  "Taradar  far  tka  Rraoilaaj  a/  a  !frar  Union  Hoaa..  Wib.-b 
fla'aj  llnfil."  rn  ba  ilottarrod  al  1»a  al  t'nloo  Hon..  llarlt.r 

mar,  at  or  bafora  TEN  rjVa  l  a  rn.  uf  FRIDAY,  tka  1  lb  da.  <a* 
JirnRi-.ti.  Tb.  anardiatu  do  pot  bind  IkiaaiilTio  to  aooapt  tka 
loot  It  or  aspTOwAar, 

|.l,n..!|  W  FLU  AM  RttOOEA. 

.  Map  t:.  I  Rib  Claik  la  rk.  Oatrdlana. 


rilTY  of  ROCnR=?TER.-To  BUILDERS 

V  •'  and  CONTttAiTrrllA-TAifORRA  ara  laraftod  bp  laa  Cwpwra, 
li..»  or  Hi  •  ..I.I  Cl'pf  '  Hi  ■  «»«T!'i'    'a  m„  rXr'  I1W« 

at  tka  'aid  011T  of  Rm:na.t.r  oa  a  pl'aa  of  r/ront  J  .n  iba  ra.f  of  and 

adJolnAag  bi  tba  praam  IVm  Pronavnr*-  Tba  ilrawlnf.  and  ipMr'.fl 
cation  ana.  ba  lawn  no  ant  all-,  taa  Idib  dap  of  JDbB  fcakl,  at  Iba 
OnAiUarkaabi'iar  qnlldliall.  R  -b-.i.i  abd  a  oopp  of  lb.  .iwaatnlaa 
obaalnral  n.na  apprlaaiaaa  bn  tba  arrbrt-aai,  ktaaara.  PLO  KTON  A 
ABBO  I  T.7.  RLJaaaaaalraal.  Ph-RI.  I,  00  paimabl  of  a  t—  wfl  golfaa, 
ratarna  r  br  rack   |r-iann  maklni  a  bank  Ad.  landar. 

or-tr.  F.balrf,  fraa  a'« »l.  aad  pro. 
bafara  tba  I? lb  dap  of  JUnXaaot. 
Vlork  la  ika  a/  otoeoAj  af  tkal  dap.  Tba 
Dot  blad  lb»m-olr.i  ba  aooapt  tba  laaraat  or  aap 
BlCBARb  MULL.  Town  I  r. 

■  ATA. 


T.ndrm  a>a  to  b.  annl  t»  «,»  I 
raalp  aa.lr  I  and  .»!o»-.rl,  ,n 
laa!  not  Lata,  tkaa  fOVk  .'.i 

Snd.r*-Bp  arroW. 
Raa-b-ur,  Map.  I 


rpO  B  U  I  L  T)  B  R  S.— Persons  desirom  of 

1  COMPBACTIXO  far  BT-'LOORtNIl  aad  RR-ARAT1  If 0  tba 
KAVR  aftba  Parl.k  I  fca  ak  of  Uolbaaah,  Maoal  iblra,  a-a  1nf.nrn.r1 
tkal  Iba  platu  aud  ipavfira  I roa  aa«r  bw  tnam  an  apoflnataoa  b*  ISa 
Vkar,  on  aaal  aftor  HOoliiAY.  MAT  »  b.  Tondirr  lo  ba  .-t  ti  Iba 
Baa.  A-  BROOK,  Iba  Yarrraja.  Hr.IH.a  lr.  oa  ar  toAara  TDRMOaV. 
JUMR  7tb.  Tha  Coaiualltaa  do  owl  blard  rjaamaa! «aa  to  Aoorpt  tba 
lwa.il  1,baar. 


T  T 

PARI.M  CHUItrU  in 
lbfiraabad  I  bat  lb"  pi 
altar  MKM1AY,  MAI 
FAWCRTT,  al  tba  Y 


0  BDI LDERS. — Perrons  desirous  of  CO X- 

KRRTORATTOX  and  RB-PTTilSO  nf  tba 
ar.ar».Trto|i..  In  Ika  coaatp  af  York,  ara 
and  auaelSr.'iflon  map  ba  laaa,  oa  aad 
liar,  bp  application  to  Iba  Bar.  JAHKa 
Kr  aor.li.  r  n  b      Titular,  to  la  r.nl  I  r 


tha  Atablr.rt,  Mr.  niRIPTTAH,  Ma.  WbtubaU  pdara,  La 
Ufota  MONDAY,  Jfff R  ink.    Tba  Ooluablltaa  do  tut  bind  tbau 
aalraaln  aaaaat  tka  lowwai  Tautlw 


ta  da'llrvad  al  orp  irffltr.  nol 
1VRAI1AY.  tba  rib  dap  nf  J  UK 
Ib.aawrl.ta  to  ac.,1  .b.  Inwa.1 


rpO  BUILDRHS  willing  to  undertake  a 

1  SMALL  JIB  af  RHPAIRAi  t  i  TWO  SMALL  HOaTAaVL  la  tba 
t-rlfbnoarbo«d  af  Hlaokfrtara-road.  1W  rath  papaiOaV  .— aaa.«|l«.ila  ra 
tnba  rrwa  at  Mr.  AMIIAlia,  r>  »  1 1.  Wr  ba.rwlia.1.  H  aralrara  raa.1. 

PARISH  of  SAIXT  PAXCRAS,  Middle- 
arx.-T.  COSTRJLlTuRa  aad  tir»RR»  -Tba  Oaardlan.  of 

Ika  r.orf  of  tba  Partab  nf  HI,  Paooraa  ara  noaparad  In  prw.lm 
TaOIIrEltA  far  RXI'AV  All M r#  tmr  and  lIlRturwn  aad  MRTAI  LINO 
rartala  ROAlaV,  I  HJiUfnn,  Ar.  at  Ika  iBdaalrtal  Pa) 
Laalrad.B  Word. Ida,  raaar  Watfonl,  ll.rta.  Tka  plana  aad  ap. 
cAltrn.  ran  ba  aaao.  and  all  lofaiaaaliaa  abaalaadl,  at  tka  Offci 
Mr.  1.  UlGdilX,  d.rk  of  Iba  Work-,  on  Ik.  Bala'a  Aaal-d  T.a. 
aOdorafl  "  YradaT  for  Rraaaja,  At  LaiTaolan  Wrard.faa  aahtra'a,"  to 
"  .  nol  lain  Ibari  FOVB  a'.leab  p.ta.  on 
JI  NRn.ll.  ThaOaaMlaoa  do  a  I  Mud 
■  loanl  or  arj  Taadrr.  Tba  paraana  landar 
Ina,  ar  tbalt  afwn-i,  ara  .  n"a"-lt  d  to  ba  la  .t'radanr.  at  tba  Ya.Up- 
bJl.«t  TWRI.Y1  nV  r*  aa,  ,RTRAI)AY.  lb.  »tb  nf  JUltB.  bat  aro 
traralliar  or  clhwr  iljeia.*  all'.  1*  allow*!     Bf  raol  t. 

IMXIRI.  riLutv, 
CWrk'a  C  fflftM,  Y*  trr  h  ill ,  ar  r.ncraa,  N.W.  * 
Mn  jvb.  ir.'o 

8REEXWICH  «nd  DEPrFORD  SEWERS 
QI'AJPlTTlPB  lar  rh  fa  »  0RK«  >n.p  ba  bal,  f.aa  of 
•  aadaraacraad,  aba  ar  |ir*| 
bUllf. 

fP.  timrmonpar-lara  Pi' 

tpKEAT    WESTERN    RAILWAY. — The 

\JT  DlrawAotl  ara  pianarao)  la  raadra  TBBDatBS  *ar  ika  bBICR- 
WuRK  .nl  SXOAVAITn*  taqolrad  to  ba  daaa  la  Wldanria*  a  pari 
Of  lb.  I.  I  '11  ,Hn  pla'l.  njaid  Ilalaa  and  iraUall-a.  aaap  ba 
aranon  aad  aalar  tba  JUh  tmt.  al  II-  Flail nan.  Oftla-.  Paddirafn  r. 

g.iattilrtoa  arvl  ba  aapp'lad  to  Djblraator*  ta.  paraawa 


>ARI9H  of  SAINT  PANCRAS,  Middle- 

ii>ad  attbalr  .X.ar  do'Haal.  al  Laaaoadaa  Wrodalt..  boar  W.lfar.. 


>t. 

aajt 

Uorta,  rip  ; 

JOIWRRY.  PTrTIXOA.  and  FurrRBL 
BOiraxtiARY  OtK  I  r I  ■- .  I  Aa, 
Tba  dravtaraa  aad  aararod-a'toa.  .ra  ha  .aa*.  at  tab  OBrar  of  IHa 
Arahlanrra,  M  -.,ra  J  illx  IrlLRI  A  niVEN.»*>1>aran-atr«tr.  *Uaad. 
faalw»aa  tha  boatra  af  TRN  aad  POUR,  aad  dapjlearar  craetoa  aaa  ba 
von  at  tba  ABa  raT  Iba  CI-  k  of  Ilia  Work,  at  Iba  Pfaar  Aaavaol 
•  »r  '  nra  at  Laaaaalan,.  PRItllSRA  I  «  faraaa  la  k.  oh*  am  ad  at  tba 
OllWa  of  Iba  A-r\1tarwl  ta  b.  awat  la  la  rba  Ola-h  to  ika  Ort.odiaa. 
V-trr  kJl,  aalnl  Pan  ma.  -ot  l.tor  lb  n  P.lWB  a'clark  pan.  aa 
TtTPBDAV.  tka  Pik  jrsTS,  UCM    Tba  Oaurdl  uka  Ha  art  Wad  thaav 
aalraa  tn  arwj-|t'  tha  low  —I  or  anr  Trado.    Tka  paraaaa  laradr^lur  or 
lhatr  a.wata  ara  aap-alwd  ta  ba  la  allaadaaaaa  at  tba  VarlrW'baH  al 
TWRI.VR     r  t.-k  OP  YBtTRRnAY.  Ika  »  h  dap  af  JIIMR,   bat  no 
traralllng  cr  otbar  nfaanaaa  a.  11  ba  all  awad  — Hr  nolar, 

DANTRf.  FILDRSf.  <*Aark. 
Clark'a  rXBroa,  Vaatrp  ball .  Kalnt  Paocraa,  N  W, 
Ma,  Dlb,  ICO. 


Q0UTHWARK  PARK,  R0THE  RH  IT  H  E. 

I  1  Tba  Ma>rapalltaa  »a«aA  af  Wark.  barabr  pla,  tkal  tkap 

anil  moat   al    tbatr  la    Rprlia  rard-aa.    I -Toarlna-oraa.  aa 

FRIDAY,  lb.  1A  b  JTIXR  nam.  and  will  ba praaaaad  to  aaaai  III 
ItPRAaj  paalara  who  m.r  ha  wllliar  la  tab.  oa  Partid  n.  Laaa-.  all 
m  anp  af  Farlala  PLOiR  of  OROFND  aaar  ar  wljuolar  la  lb.  waw 
prik.rallad  aanlbw.n  Park,  latal.  f  .'ai»  1  bp  taa  Boa^l  A  plara 
t  f  tka  jtM*.  wrtatad  pa  tMuaarr.  and  wnoluwna  af  brttiat.  form  af 
TraAar.  f  -rm  of  aaolra.1.  aad  ara-p  lafromailon  ao«p  ba  airtalarat 
of  tb.  ratrarT  alwodlao  Ambit,  nl ,  a*  taa  DStoa  of  tba  tVaa*d.  Iwl  a  ■  .a 

ika  baa i.  af  affrXB  a  aa  aad  FOTTR  p  m  aad  oa  Ratonlnra  farar 
Milan  loTWrl  p.B,     Tba  TaaAar,  maal  ba  aa  lb.  prlwtad  faraaa 
•arrallad  at  ISa  OrAra,  of  tha  Board,  aad  ba  Aallaarad.  aodarr  I 
nnrarw.  aadmwad  '  fmlrr  far  Oraaad  In  Rna'bwa.k  Pa-k,*  b 
boar  af  FOUR  a'.laek  >0  tha  aAaaaaaa  <rf  tk>  tlk  lITrlS  ■ 
n  >  T.ndar  will  ha  raaalrrad  aftor  tkal  aaar.    Tka  I 


rpo 


BUILDERS.— Notice  it  hereby  given 

tkal  plan*  aad  iparlArallMa.  tar  .nlar|laa>  Ika  Cbarah  af 
or  Anfrr-ar,  at  to-apdon,  Aarrap.  al  I  ba  lylaar  at  Ik.  bauaa  af  Mr. 
TIRBV  Bo  7.  Ckaoalaaraal.  aaar  tba  oabl  Cknrrh  fo..a  Mnodbp. 
Janadrb.  toTaaadar.Jm.  lllb  n.al  raralm.  ••■I-  It  i  All 
tw.nota  da-l-wn.  af  OONTR  1CT1  a'O  for  Iho  WUBKA  Bid  end  tn 
braird  TR1DCRS  ta  Iba  Bar.  II  L0*l>.  SA  A  ad  raw..  Yrcaraara. 
Cm,dan.  aaar  bafara  TtTBADAT,  Id.l  tl-t  MHIkar  Ik.  Ural 
bof  asp  T-adar  will  inmaarllr  ba  aiarir  aaV  Tba  C  aiiaria,  If 
maatrad.  moat  h*  i  rawarwd  ta  (blar  la'o  tba  o.aal  las  )  tt.nl  far  Iho 
onl  of 


ran  ta  aooajd  tba  blfboai  or  -ni  Tandar. 

joiijf  POLLAtm.  CSark  of  Ika  Baard. 
8a.lt r-aard^.  IMk  Map.  1A7?.  

H0LB0RN  VALLEY  IMPROVEMENT 
ACT.  -  BtTILDIXO  LRAAR1  -Tba  l.aarwawoi'n'  Ijiairralttoo 
of  tha  nrrparrarlon  of  Lmdoa  barabp  lira  Sf.*aBa  lb  t  tkap  aril',  aaraak 
at  llo'ldhnll.  aa  M')XD AT.  tb-  »)'b  dap  •*  Jn»B  ItPfl.  al  TWO 
o'rlaok  In  tba  rjl.ra™  praou-ip,  to    faawlw,  TRofllRtua  1„  wnlar. 


P0  BUILDER? 


(1  it  pOft 
Mb*  lb*  (i 


00NTR  ACTORS.— 

\  hr  lb*  EBSOr  nxwvk. 


of  *  lll,d'<'  K    *  unUHNUi  fomptislM  »b».  -. 

*-,  »t  HodWeaflpUl.  for  Bir  J  *  "iHblfi.  |*rt  tniy 
i  Matl  »m—<Gt*\.*i>,  moA  tAAmku  Wl'tj  -*f  (iutvnUk.W-1,  ■«  ■? 
•A*  or  f.imi  in,  oa        >|W  M->NDAT.       jvQ  .*■  nf  J 17941 

TicriwriAr,  iht*  »Hii  Jua«v   S.l'h -t  tb»  !-»«>•»*.  if  «-f  r*»d«r 
Will  BwB.'xw».r.*y  b*  mce+tA+l.           W  H  n»OfWl,*HI>,  r  H  I.B.A, 
K.  1-B.rk  «.,.»^w..  LiRAkdlA. ;  «m4  I,  Kft»nti  r»»V  <  W.  


TO   BnirDKRS.  —  P«noM    dwirouw  of 
CX>NTR*fJTrNO  f  ir  thu  lEiirTTiOH     »  m*r*r.iY  rim!- 

ll*NCB.  xSoal  U>  t-  I>nlli  »t  UilhHtw.,  Aarrap.  far  W  .  :  1>*. 

<lni  i»iH  WoiB»rtsbint>'w«i.  c*«  iMTr-wct  lb*  vtvm,  wrtAt  siinti*  kd4 
«V»Jtt.i»rt,  lit  tb*  OsVm  of  WJL  I  AH  1<II,  T4  Ktr<  W  .Ui*to  ■ 

.-■»-',  i.-.n'.ir,,  Rn  •«  miii  fkiw  -h -  .ii  tUr  of  Ji'N  t  Mt.  A 

teff  nf  lb*  ripjuuli'lRt  |  r  tw,  t»-»v,  by  b,  lyni<i«*B  Urm  t-f  t*\rvmf***b,  m*r 
U.  ATnt'l-iABB.  on  i-wTta^a-t  of  *%t  (H'ti**  *rhlt>tk  will  bf>  rwtornAwl  r« 
r»c«r1pl  nf  ft  bm.A  tU  T»M.<la»- — laM  dbA.  T>Wd-f«,  p»rof>tr-t5T  m**At>r*H*t , 
t-i  b  -  «B-Dt  la  U>  ib«  A'tfh^wH.  «waTw  «f  W.  Iatw,  a*q  — TW  l*wm%  ar 
svajr  Tr^Atr  will  not  ammmrlt-y  b»  wntmpHaA. 

TO  BUILDERS. —  Soo.thr.ll  School«-Th» 
Oaaadbtno  of  tka  Pan.  of  Ika  Pariah  nf  Aalnl  M.rplahon. 
cqalr.  IRHIIKRA  for  Iba  llilllll  arf  a  Barawrr  and  nlbar  ORo.-,  al 
tka  Ralnt  MarrlarbanaahTkaalr.  AVmik.il.  Hi-Hrn  dalMr  of  Ion- 
darmarara  rt-inral-1  toarn.1  tkalr  naanrta  In  tha  Amblnrot.  Mr  II. 
SAX  Of  B.NRLL.  PI.  Sraalbaaap'oa  Bnlidlnpi.  «ra< ramp  Laaa.  aad  an 
paimrrni  ,f  ana  talnaa  (akak  aili  t>*  rainmad  on  ran.  pt  rf 
TrrarAar)  ran  abialn  coplaa  af  lltbarmpbad  nnanliUaa  aa  aoan  a*  para, 
parad.  TRfflBBA  ta  bo  aralrd,  ■adoill  I  ™  BaboaV  Vn  a.ay  '  and 
addraaard  to  Iba  ITarb  In  tka  DnirdlaoA  and  d.h.rr-.l  al  hb  dfllr.. 
^».•bn»^a>r1a..do|.mrt  ■.ViMro.al,  al  'HALF  PA«T  BLBVRfJ 
o-.bwh.  on  PR1 II I T.  J l\« K  1  ink. - Rr  rrd.r. 
MapM.lsra  JO-SrH  BBIIPURIX  fTo'b  la  Ika  OnardlaaaV 


Xortb  ■  Ida  ctf  rb»r4#rbr-«k*  tt-»iL 
WM  «ta1*  ff  P«rliia«iki  rt.  A 

l*f*  tb  ».4e  nf  tha  H  A  wn  VtikdOCl.    TbrrM  Plt-wL 
R-Hlh  t*>U  or  Hnltwvrs  V        tt_  r.nr 

I'laW  ■   out  tn)  riMaJ  Mattl.  Btod  Mtxrll  ItdBBkl  Ilia,  vpw*  aVPTyif'kt' 
lb*  Art-bl'otM'a  0«jw,  O-ai'dbaalL    A  p«»r**A»  ii  n  s,tLoa4*aa«  b«l< 
th»  bamn  •**  K<n>  mJ  i>>  dallf ,  In  .b*  BaUdint  U  Um 

mcw  of  tk*  r_ 

TwiHrn-rWirfr 


BROMLEY  UNTOV,   KENT.  —  Builders 
a  .Ifout  c/TKNDI*IX0  for  WORKS  r^nt**.    I*  ho  d«fc»  (a 

making  ADnrriGri*  ti.  tn-  nnomunr  wokkhopab,  en  oo« 

lb-  Anw1o(*oo>A  »r^djc.fl  Ut«*n.  tvn-i  afaltla  O'l  l*-fw«M  »Mi>B.  (4  tbo 
ORoo  «f  (tho  AMhltObT.  Mr.  VtUlAM  I,'E    I.  tl  Mh»m  hnUlian, 

OalldtMli,  j-i  fi-    -   r  to  b«  i1«*t*s*r<4  *><  U*>         i ■-»•«.. 

u  l  U'tr  IsUtt  TWELVE  o'tUtk.  oa  Jl'Ifl  )0'k.        wid  W  ibo 

OaudtdUM   (wtv4  ■I.#A>r«*-1    "  Torsd-T  fnt  4 44 1  i~.B  t-  •»..  Wyfhb  *—» 

GREENWICH  DISTRICT.-To  SEWER 
fXllTTRACTllRIi  and  nril Rata- Tha  Ra.nl  of  w«k.  f»  tka 
llra-nwlob  IHM'Irl  ail|  a»~t  ad  Ika  Board  •  wan.  rihatwh  da* 
O-aaoaVb.oo  WRDXRBDAY.  tba  nth  nf  jr*R  oa.v  at  AATRX 
[1,1  la  tka  amalnc,  piaab.lf.  10  raa^r.  rBnriRRa  from  ~«rwaa. 
artlllr.f  to  COBTRA  C  T  frit  HO  a  RTR  IT  H  ft  If O  and  11  A 1 1*T  Al  VINO  In 
RTTAIR,  for  alrfkaaaa  d-nda.  a^il  hr.  rka  .*..ra'  addlll^tia' 
l.nrlbiof  BRICK  aad  P  PB  RBWRrb.  aad  «la  WnKRt  in«d.ataj 
thatwta,  raqnlrad  la  ba  rnnrrrorl.d  in  rba  raaaiaka- ..'  nrwirlrk.  at. 
Paul,  Danrrfor-.  bad  PL  pfrabrda..  Pap  foa..  rwpwaiwatr  ha  Ikw 
Oawrl,b  IH  trial.  Tka  daaallad  pl.aa  aard  draalac  la  lalat.  an  t» 
aach  pmuraad  a.waraf  map  Ir.  lo.par-ad.  oa  aprdlabMna  al  Ui.  I«w 
nf  lb.  Baa-lo-artn  lira  Board,  tlbnmb  t  aa",  Orawowarb. oa  and  aflar 
MuallJAY.Iha  Ptrd  af  MAT  laaa. 
For  R  o  .1  -k . 


I  pi  In  i. 


TO  BUILDEIIS.-REPAIR^  to  CUUK- 
FffeLD  CHtTICn  ^PororntwllMrif  U.  TEVDTO  f»  «-r«.|*i 
RCPAIKN  -o  (Ii*  Ti  i  W  KM,  u.4  WlKlD  -trifclt  rf  .  Ul'^KiKi  ti 
CHrilUliakWL  «<w  (u«i«*w»t  tk«  p>%n  «a4  otaBt-iii.tBTpii.tii  ou  oaaJI- 
fOl>P«  U  Mr  F,  W,  llOl.lfOW  A  Y,  Utr-B.l  .  limit.  f.lih-r  ibo 
l*r«w«l  n-rr  oar  fWlu  will  bo  a.trn»u,1f  o^c«t>tw<l.  nor  will  ivor  ol- 
k«<oeo  ho  no*.*  Um  Um  p-op^Wnn  of 
R-olwd  Toada-n,  Mldrosood  U  tho  Tit«r  i 

Ml'       t    ■     tM      \  Ot-kO 

td  JUXft  nrt*. 
en  -tirt- -a,  Wb  Mar. 


k  d  <4otoli.4  psvr1lo«Ua.r«  a>pf  iho  Kb^-iio  of 
j-»n-T«!  f»nr]LUo«d*  of  «rO-t»-«vrt  »»<-  Twrm* 
Lto  obtoJaot.  •fopoatBVwo  Toadoro  w*\l  bo  r.^aiTT  ! 
«h  ef  ibo  R--T*  |>*ArUbo»  •  ob4  ih-  p-twaa  t*m- 
r  TvoaWr.  tin  tbo  o*air»  ml  t%wtdtaoH*>v  ta.  af 
vtta  tb*  Hitttriw,  la 
I  -I-rr.Uj  .  of  lb*  cm- 
«rtsb  oad.  ot_P»ol,  Dtfd- 


to*m*  r0«  tbo  work!  lo  tn*  t*ruh»  of  Oi 

f  .H.  rwi~rU*iU.  oad  ftw  ib*  u  of  IW   Ur  'bo  Works 
»t'bAl~,  n-.|.tf.rd     Tbo  T.tvl*To.  oratrb  mm*  bo  la  tbo  rtotod 
farm  v.asvl  from  tbo  oM  tPfoaor  f  IVM  I-,    aro  r-?^  «1  V» 

I.*  <W  rw#*a|  *t  Utd.  CA*w\  m  OflSe**.  <h»nrh  .»rt»«p«  U-»^»te*A.  r«f%dp- 
rot'K  t-'rlneb  in  u.-  •fit*ru«-m  o*  * R^->  BSD!  V.  tbo  Utt  rf*T1  Nr. 
Doit ;  oad  a*  Trod*>r  will  ko  roo^owd  olW  tbat  boo*.  Chm  B4rwJ 
do  not  tssan  ihwmswlTrB  to  oe0«|)t  !*>■  IowwbI  i«f  T»i  i#r  sunt  to,— 
By  ordorp  B.  W.  J AVSM,  Otewb  ta  tbo  I 


M.r  1 


.  l  * 


BOROUGH  of  PLYMOUTH.  —  XEW 
0FIU1HALL  aad  TFBUC  BtT|U>t!l«R.-Ta  B1-ILORB.".- 
Tb.  <»a..ll  of  tka  Bwroujb  of  n,m>«>b  kwrarop  rfa*  OOlb-,  that 
brilloar.  d^lrr.nr  r.f  TRMIRRlin  fn,  ikaRB-rTIUf  nf  a  OPI  Lv. 
MALL,  LAW  ClCRTA.  road  MPNin P I L UPPirSB  .1  PLYMOUTH, 
aaap  tawpacl  tba  .raw!  it  pa.  •jw,ll>oat|.ro«.  aad  aatdttsaaa  al  tka 
OlaVwa  a/  Mraaara  XnRMtN  A  II II P,  Arablt.aia,  P1,nt  nth.  aa  abd 
aftor  FA1  DAY.  Ih.  Pntk  Aap  raf  M  AY  na«r.  aad  tkal  Mlbr  af  anan- 
tltaaa.  praparad  bp  Maura  Wl  tin RL1,  A  Tllcll.t/lPaL  atrp  ba  -i>«aln-i 
af  Iba  Arvbrhncaa.  oa  aapaiaat  of  SI  6.  far  r wrh  aonf,  whub  Mat 
Will  bo  tatnfnad  on  IharraoalpAaf  abrna  AlaTradar.  T.nd.r..  aa«.r 
aral.aad  mark^  "  IWn  lar  for  Baa,  Oalldkrwl.  Ar- -  a.n.1  ba  doll 
aa»l  a.  IhaOAV.  of  tha  atldanl|nal.  ont  lata,  than  |I1  ana.  nn 
FBI  DAY.  tba  loib  of  JffJfR  rail.  Tti.  Oaarll  aril  DM  rn.a-a  to 
ra-e.pl  tbo  taaroat  a.  nap  Tanaaw.  Wll I f  RPORD,  Towa  Claik. 

Town  faajttjVk  offlaa,  aalMaall,  PTpinantb.  Ipnl  IA  k.  lS7d. 


X  BW 


B0KOUUH     of  BRADFORD. 
TOWB -M ALU  —To   B  ILORRA,  OaffTRArTORA.  and 
DlHRIt".  -  FXIE.SIIO«  of  TIMS  f  r  lR-UKRB  -  Tb.  C  trpora. 

I  on  nf  Bradford  ara  aboal  to  p  I   win  ika  RRR.lrluM  af  a 

NSW  TliVf '  UALUandwIU  rai»u.  TaVUEM  for  Ika  fiaofa,  of 
IbaWorka  BHD  rrfrtanntilt..  anil  ha  raadp  lo  ba  .nppllwa,  fr^  or 
. Irarca.  ua  MONPAY.  tha  13th  of  drHR  aril,  aad  rrrtrp  of  «|r*o  nra- 
t  i  and  roadlllona  ou  Ika  faUnwtof  WRDXRaptY  rar'  .r 
d-atraaa  uf  Taaatorl.R  f  ir  law  trba  .  ar  aap  par  laa  af  tki  Work'  ar. 
rar)naatrd  ta  plana  lnaana.lv*.  In  raoiaaarrlaal  aa  anrh  tba  Ar  hll  ■  ta , 
Maaara.  L0CKW0OD  A  MAW.OH,  Karharrra  fbilnl  ip..  R..df,rl. 
Paralad  TaaaAara.  aradorwat  -  Tanfar.  lor  Taau  Hal'."  will  bar-  la  Ira 
dallraaad  al  tka  aa4.ra.tn~l  Ofllr..  ,a  or  Iwfn.  lb.  17  k  «v 
JtrSR  naib  Ib.llacpn  albmwlll  raaaraa  ta Ibanaaalra. Iha  right  af 
not  aaoap  lar  tba  lowaat  Of  ait,  or|,rt  Trm  l.r.  if  .l-r,.ad  up. at  "an 
urp.-  B, Tantor.  W,  T.  *.  SoWIOl.  Town  Cl-k. 

LairporaUow  rj^jVara.  RralfapJ.  Maf  tL.  Ifftl 


-HREENWICH    DISTRICT.  —  To 

V  I  DOST  OOWTRAfTOES  and  0 Til R««.  -  Tba  Baald 
Warka  Sir  ta«  Srraaawick  IwalrVt  lorl-a  TRbURR-  frowa 
twraiao  wUllag  to  CaalroH  for  OOtXWTINO  -nl  BRBOTIBO  Ol 
IIIRT.  A«HR».  (TnllRBA,  HPHLod  RPBRlSn  fraoi  Ika  armwal 
h  rr—  aad  plaoaa  aliol.i  ika  Par  ah  of  Oraanwnra.  ta  tha  aaaa, 
Da'rlol.  for  tar^rra  tnootha,  from  tka  paab  dap  of  J  ana  aaal  ta 
tbaSithraf  J  ana,  1R7L  All  TaaaAara  nta't  tra  la  iba  pain  -ad  foraa, 
abaab.  a  lib  aa  abatraat  af  tba  Contract,  aaap  bw  obWar  d  At  Hi  - 
L"  a  lb  '•  Orjaoa,  Cknrck..ltwal,  Otaaowlrh,  aap  Aap  tartwaaa  to*  brrraia 
of  TRfrf  ami  POtIR  a'dnrl  tin  PAlardapA  balwacn  1I.V  aad  TWO 
■  '  I  i  ill,  anil  a,  Taa  ifni  bill  III  facatrad  nal^ana  aarAr  pnalalforaa 
Tka  T.n l.ri  aanat  ta  Mart  la    la  tba  Iba'h'a  OaBaa.   aa  abwaw. 

Two  lar  far  t>ia"  *  bafora  Fi>(*R  a  Joe* 


aaalad  ap,  and  aaadnrard  "  Tra  lar  for  Daa'  *  bafora  Fr.rR  a-locrk 
of  WRD.1  E8D AT,  Iba  ]Uh  dap  of  JCNE  brat,  .tvl  maal 
omtaln  Iba    araaa  aad  aldra-wra  nf  ta.  rarpaordl.la  .n-wt.  a  la  taa 

broad  am,  tha  awaAract.r  la  a  Barad  lar  ika  aaaa  af  loot  for  taw 
do.  rn  fllraanr  of  tba  Coal~.A   Tka  Sard  d.  nol  I1 


TO  BITILDERS.  — The  Qturdiao.  of  the 
Raaaarp  Oalaa,  In  laa  aaaab,  of  Baraapoblra.  ara  rtraawoaa  af 
roa.rrl»«  TUPiDRB"  for  Hr  RRtRfptOM  r<  a  BMW  IRFIRBAKT. 
al  lb.  I'  ,fn  Wnrkbaaaa.  Flaaa  and  rpanSoaU  *m  map  aa  MAR  al 
tha  Work. aaaa,  aard  al  tka  oataaa  of  tka  Arahlton.  dr.  A,  II  all - 
hrlRrrllttlf.  Pwrt'aad  a<raal,  Saalbaaapt  i«.  on  and  alaar  lha  J ...  I  I 
JI  NK  ..it.  IftiatrtlUra  laa  ba  obbalaad  aa  aridloatana  to  taa 
ArobllrcA 

TatrAr.t  matA  lo  .ant  lo  ma.  aa  or  t-f  ra  PATtlRfitY.  tbo  lllk 
dar  of  JUNE  oral.  Tba  Qoardlan.  raaail.  tn  lb. mar  •  -a  tba  rrfbl  to 
t.pr-t  ibo  Irrwart  ar  anr  T.ndar.  C  la  LOSOAB,  Claik. 

R  arnap,  Ma>  tt,  UC4     


S0UTHPORT  BATHS  and  ASSEMBLY 
C0MPAKT,  tonal  lad  -  To  BCTLOBBL  -  nr>rr«A<  am 
raqalrad  far  tba  BRanrlOW  or  BATHS  o«  a  Irwrao  Roalo  for  laba 
aaatra  Caapaap  oa  tbo  Sit*  af  taa  aU  Ba' n..  Tk-  Orawtaari  aard 
Atarcldoallana ran  baaamal  tbo  "fflwa  of  Mr.  TATI-rrR,  rarrrrar. 
Bfaaaauoaa  ilraai.  Maaahauwr.  on  aad  altar  WKDNR.DAT.  MAT 
fd-b.  lalra  to  ba  wabad  and  «nd.  road.  "  Tra-iar  far  Aaaa'bpam 
Pawt.  Blthl  *  Mtd  aaaloaaat  la  aa  aaiabnw  a  ti  rlr  rra  I  la  tka> 
Arrbttaara,  Mrawra.  UitiiMN  A  BHUPlFi.kD.  at,  (aaarpac artraart. 
Minebcatcr,  otr  V  tad  ,rw  TB  If  Raft  AY,  J  I'  a  a 


will 


acuratcr,  on  v  tad  ,rw  TH  If  Rail  1Y.  JUAB  R  A  pap  aa.nl  d»v 
1 1.  Taadaia.   Tk.  lowwai  n,  an,  fanctof  will  .«  a—  .  ...I,  ba 


rp0   CONTR  \CT0R3   »nd  OTHERS.— 

I  KBRBIN0  oal  t  II  iNNHl.u.ft.  —  Th-  B*mH  wf  w ...-»,  f.r 
tb«  UviAbiw  Ut«me\  otw  (misirel  %  •  iw-Ito  TUM  >Btt4  f  "  K  Kli  r 
ISO  Old  CB.  tSKBLUtH,  olMQt  lOowO  y»*do  la  taactb.  vi  tb* 
IlkAvJo  *awd  r*  tapMkiaM  in  tbo  fo-l-b  of  I*ww Ir  d  ■  rr. .  iu  kb*w*-*m  <Wwa- 
biU,  tti  bo  c^pl'tort  wlth-n  otwat  fifbea  >  mmiba  w-oatod  ToadoM. 
•n.l.rwta(-r>Ok^.r,'t>  »-*  Otul  1«  Ml  «r  b-f»r»  WWV1M*  i*A  Y,  Uto 
S  h  JfJHB  n-ita-  8,AtKlft#*tt>dbn*  of  tb*  w-  rrtr,  with    f  »rm»  of  Th  Jpy. 

|a]|  all  -Ti  ol  lb*  0«  ww  uf  tit*   ItrBsvT't  cot  oai 
TV.  rtwr,|  d>  0i>t  t-mi  th»mm**w.  to  mecmf^ 
-fly  o-lof. 

BAMriL  BO  -TAR IM,  fl-»k  to  Um  *+**L 

Qr^rwTkWw,  lawwl»h,u,.  tt  <y  !♦.  IfCO^  


»u#f  ibo  rr>b  int'ott 


ryo 


BUILDER  S.— Builders  desirous  of 


•alaaliltnt   TQIDRRS  for  lb. 
rnlrRt  U  al  Baalar.  a..T  o.brrbaai  " 
Ih.rr  balnea  and  lafattucan  to  Ika  Al 
MAY  In.l.  J  A  N  KM  F0 

Larnth,  Map  IS,  IRTn. 


PRtl'IlflM   ,f  a  -VEW 


T°t, 


BUILDERS.- 1  ersons  willinp.  to  0ON 

TRAfnT  with  Ik.  Jaa-itw*  nf  tka  fa oj.tr  ol*  aC*at  for  Ik. 
ERRTTIOX  raf  OPFfCIB  f  rt  IbaQark  af  ika  Pnrarro,  nra.  tboOanrto 
af  Jaallaa,  Mal-latara*.  map  aa.  tba  plana  and  >parlA -atloa  al  Ik, 
Offlc*  of  ibat'aonlp  Sotrtpor,  Hal  tatuu*,  aWtarean  ibakobfaaf  TRb 
and  PI  Y  P.  Tk.waakl.to  rr*  brWrdarad  f.r  afraaablp  bo  lha  Inrm  af 
TaraaVar  to  ba  ab  alaad  al  Iba  t'Ooblp  naurwpar  a  OBrw.  wkaro  Wad 
rradara.  randnad  "Trnlor  I  f  Oflloa  fir  tka  lawrb  of  Ika  Toara,. 
..-,...'  ba  d. Iiarawl  bp  TRB  aUoek  tn  lb.  faowoa  r.f  Mil NDa f,  lha 
l»ib  dap  of  tjrXRnra-ii  a,.,l  ,»ra  n.  tar  d.rtn,  ar.  ta  r.  Ir,  .Uaad- 
anrw  at  Iba  t  arrla  af  Ju.lloa.  Maldatana,  al  TWRLYR  a'rlack  aa 
1k.t  dap.  fi.nhaf  tbo  lowrat  a»r  anp  otkar  T-nr-rr  wtll  ha  raar.pi. | 
•ala,  ap|>r-wwd  of  la  all  p.rUtalara,  and  aatajrilp  atU  ba  rwjnlrad 
lur|r..|»rf^,a»oa  rf  tka  CaaVarr-, 

b.  IRTir,        T.  RC62RL1,  -  Ink  of  tbo  ha» 


ARE  UNION— The  Board  of 

nf  tka  Warn  Ifnlon  will  recall.  TRICPrTR*  far  tba 
RBBOTIOM  af  aa  LBriRMART  at  Ida  roar  rf  tka  Ualoa  Work- 
knarat,  W.r».  Tba  pAaaa  and  apactflcallon  of  tb.  taildoif,  an  lb 
idltlne.  t.f  oontraer.  map  ha  Ian*  a1  at  lha  M .•  .'■  U  fl  t  .  .  Wara  . 
on  aarf  daf  batwaar,  tka  h-rnn  af  TRa  avm.  anal  FIVR  pax  Tdidaaa. 
.ndoraad  •  Tandar  for  laflrtnarp,*  aro  to  ba  rbrdir.rwd  at  toe  in.ck  • 
09Vc*.Waro,  on  ar  bafora  MONDAY,  tba  Slk  dap  rf  JtTNR  an*, 
and  tbap  will  ha  arnanad  at  tn.  tararltnf  -f  tha  ttcarrd  oa  TL'RIUAY. 
7th  Aap  of  JOBB  aa.l   Tk.  Oaardlara.  will  no!  b.  haaad  to 


WANTED,    a    Pair    of    Second  -  hand 
CARRIAOR  OATRB,  aad  Iran  tkaa  S  faM  kirk,  aal  lab  a  far 
lh.ralraLia".,J«.-ApId,,.laa.a<  prUo.A.  to  JJIU.  kliM, 


BRICKMAKER3  — TO  BE  SOLD,  a 
cla rrovi^A  1 1 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  26,  1870.] 


THE  J1UILDEF. 


in 


NOTICE      OF  REMOVAL. 

J-  W.  TYLER  &  CO- 

CONTRACTORS  FOB 

VIE1LLE  MONTAGNE   ZINC  ROOFING 

AND  STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK, 
MERCHANTS,  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  ZWC  WORK, 

Biill.l-M,  *o.  that,  in  »in»io»»r«  nf  I W  OOcaa,  Is,  Ahiarlo».rtr«i.  Waatmta.Ur,  bring  rasnand  by  the  Ooreramnt.  th«T  h»»s 
,  WESTMINSTER,  whara  all  Miuiivilioii  tot  thn  futiirn  .h^l.l  k.  .1 


tfl  mforrn  ArcilltMt*,  Jnpnm,  ni 
,D  to  No  J.  WOOD.arKERr,  H'  K3TMINSTER,  wkm  til eomtnumcatioo.  far  tba  future  ■hrmM  ba  aJiraatMl. 

*y  daacripuoa  of  Zinc  Roofing,  upon  our  Isnprovcil  and  P^trcjicJ  Ry.tein.,  in  all  parte  of  EDglstit]  toil  the  Coloaiaa. 

STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  8.W 


WOOD 


J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FIR  V1EILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

.  >  ......  17.  EXMOUTH  STREET,  CLBBKENWELL. 

rw!  «t rah  lL,  .l.v  ™V,i ^  ,D'!  s"™7«"  >n  8P^«>«M  of         ZmcHQ^inB,  «t  a,  (hey  laid  at  Har  Majaary'a  Tti^tw.  Docltr»"»»,  sa4  ■»»»  o4W«tt.t.M.« 

ia»r  »>*M  mention  |  and  lo  aaaure  than  that,  if  mtraated,  lh*y  mil  o.rry  out  to  any  aural  Plaia  or  Oraamaatal  Zino  Hoeing  upon  tha  priacipte.  laid  down  by 

Kir  and  his  aatiafeation,  Ca.eper  tkaa  any  Ham  in  t»»  Trait*. 


tba  Barter  or  »f  tha  V  utile  aloniaana  Zinc  Company,  to  their 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

.  Of  all  fiisss,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


fHBi 


DKSiu.NKD  AND  QUAHAXTRHZ)  AS  TO  BTXJ 


I 


|  A    Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
^       Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  SPIKES,  FI8H  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  8c  OO.^VIt,  ^NNON-STREET, ^  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 


RAILWAY  STATION  BOOKING, 
Tanks  inWrought  and  Cast  Iron. 

Erery  Description  of  Builders'  Casting*,  V_ 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

I ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Cutting,  ranching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benehos ; 
Bowden-Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 
A  LARGE  STOCK  OF  THE  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE  DELIVERY. 
RIVETED  AND  BOX  GIRDERS. 
Letters  addressed  to  Mr.  WILLIAM  SMITH,  1S8,  HIGH  STREET,  BOOTHWARK,  S.E.  will  reooivo  attention  by  return 


JUKES  COULSON,STOKES,&C9 

II&I2  CLEMENTS  LANE,   . 

LONDON,  T 

E.C. 


.  »  4 


ROLLED  JOISTS  of  aU  Sixes  op  to  12  inches  deep  KEPT  in  STOCK  j  Larger  Sixes  op  to  80  I 

FLITCHES,  ROOFS,  and  BVERY  DESCRIPTION  of  BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 


rtlmlJ,      CO  LOOKS.      DDBuIS.      TTBMSA,       7  AXIS,  SAVES. 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 


CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MILLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  B. 


CtTT  OfTICM:  «0,  late  61,  GBAOKOHUttUU  BTKMIfiT, 
asrssssMak 

<-  «a»  «<"-ftT  ..I  KRWTIOt  .r  ICTSAi; 

'st« 


aSSSSSAX  JC 


m.  lawa,  taxi  i  aw  run  mioal.  I 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S-ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Formi  Tanaae  at  Ob*  operation.  Plane*,  tad  Cats  afoalittag*.  Tip  to  9  10.  *  3  ia.  by  (telf-eetlog  Feed  j 
Bora  Mortiae*,  and  will  Cruse-cat,  Carved  tad  Irrcrnlar  Uoaldtap  can  be  worked  of  etmoet  en*  patters . 
TeaouiuK,  MouldsOf,  gewiaf,  Plaaiac,  BaHa*.  earl  afortanaf  ean  he  earned  oa 
■eparaleir.  and  ao  *lt*r*tioa»  era  nmnmmmry  in  ptMMoa;  from  oae  operation  to  i 
Catalogue*  of  Patent  afaoalaery  for  Builder*  and  Jo  in  en  aent  on  eppUcetloa, 
WHOLBBAXB  IMPOBTBB3  OF  FBBrTfl  FKBXCH  BXXD 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


FIRST-CLASS 


at  ITrRK:fAT!0!fAU  KXRIBITI05, 
PRIZE  MEDAL  glten  for 

WOODWORKING  MACHINERY. 


POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARIN6-CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  made  ia  MACHINES  far  the  Mean  Cant  are  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 
TO  BE  SEEK  15  0PERATI01T. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28, 1870. 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITFIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

BT ALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLETS.   OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FTTTEBff. 


STRODE  *  C? 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 


CONTRACTORS, 

67,  BT.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  E.0.| 
SB,  0OCK8PUR  STREET,  S.W.| 
19,  n  SNA  BURGH  ST.  REGENTS  FAiiK,  N.W 
PATENTEES  AND  MANUTAOTURER8  Of 
THE    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

VALVE 


MACNA  UGHT,  ROBERTSONS  Ca 
Iran  &  Metal  Mercltants, 

5,  Bank   <■  .  I,  Banktnd ;  and  40  cV  41,  Xr,o 
tPark  Strut,  SnttMvark,  London,  S.E. 


given  for  Gaa-flttinga 


CUNDY'S 

PATENT  ECONOMIC  COTTAGER'S  COOKING  AND  IEONING  STOVES. 

n.r-e  Engravlnc'  rr|»r«<r.t  tr.e  Small 
S  ic  Muve.  ill.  ii  tncliea  l«ut.  u 
blab,  and  IS  Inrhea  deep.  Th« 
■  III  hirlir«  lonr.  II  incbea  deep, 


«t 

11, c 
Oreo  !■ 


high.   The  Bailer  c 
of  •rotor. 
This  Stove,  alio 

CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

Doubt*  Fall-dawn  Bar  KITCHKN 
RANGE,  and  PAlfcNT  BRICK  OVKV, 
gemi  ckx*  Ranee,  alio  CUNDV'a  Patent 
Ornrinal  KIRK-BRICK  Warm  Air  Venli- 
latli'C  STOVK.  Mutable  foe  CHURCH  KH, 
HALL*.  SCHOOLS,  and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  ic«n  in  operation  daily,  at  the 

SHOW-ROOMS  of  the 


maw  noun  tok  »*nyo. 


Wm.  ADDIS,  6,  7,  &  1?,  Lcicester-gtreot,  Leicester-iquare, 
London. 

with  full  description  and  price  of  the  above,  will  be  lent  per  Poet  on  application. 
MUSGRAVE'8  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Farnley,  S  C.,  Stafford- 
shire, and  Welsh  liars,  Boat,  Boiler,  Chcriucrcd, 
and  Tank  Plate*,  Sheets,  Angle,  Tee,  Sash,  ami 
Ornamental  Irons  in  all  sections. 

Roller!  Girders  and  Joists  to  Jo  feet.  Flitch 
Plate*  to  35  feet.  Contractors'  Rails,  Bond  Hoop, 
Fencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates  Bolts  and  Nuts 
Rivets,  Anvils  Vices,  Sec  Rivelted  Girders 
to  order.  ; 

Section  Soaks  and  Price  Lists  on  affiUattffn. 


TRON  RAILINGS,  for  enclosing /-T^>a 
A      TOMBS  and  GRAVES.        j  *  &  M 


COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WC 
2,  WIN8LEY  STREET,  OXFORD 
LONDON,  W. 


JOHN  BTON^B  RO^T  HERS, 


UrMi  ELblb(U««.  tot  thm\r  tnjvrlrrr  ^naJlty,  mmi  tun*  niuhli 
O  411  »h«  MV  •UblM  ol  U.LH  Un  PYlDM  of  Wftlca.M4fviiMa.lr 
rw  l*b*.t  tmptvmwnU  Mean  •  ymUmmfkm  I*  ihm  tftbtl*.  tad 


TUMI Ila VSm  PaTvNT  riTTI!tO»  ••••  Ukin  Orrt  ptw  m 
mfYu*rUi*>tiU  cot  [HiMiia  !>«;  lb  wi  f  may  :-.h«r  oieAey.  Tb«T 
k-7  U*  ».UUuie«  w4  fai.Uejaaxn  of  U>«  Ualtex)  KlDf4tm  tad  r"r 

MTJSGRAVFS  PATKLfT  SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVIS, 

tftjSSkl,  Mali    B*f»,  t  ^Hl.rtil.  JbraW*.  .r»t  >tlr«m-lr  elmr.,*;  will  bore  lu  ba.ll.  Aftfl 

•  itU-il  ri-H.t.tln  ;  wl  Irj  Ut>  Haw am.  a  tnmla»lm.»n  fear  mit  UnCint 
Ar-h'M.  •#  E*«UnJ,  fit  U*Ua, 
C»ri4*wi  of  Lu»*Ld  .lefl'iBM,  ate. 


UlMrtnt«d  nm»mi*t.  vllb  Prt«M  or  aVtlm«r«a,  port  rY**,  from 

MUBGRAVT5  BROTHERS,  ANN  STREET  IRONWORKS,  BELFAST. 


HART,  SON,  PEAED  &  CO. 
WHOLESALE  & 


ENAMEL  PAINTERS  and  GILDERS  or  CHINA 
and  OLASS  DOOR  FURNITURE. 
PITTS,  CLARK'S,  ACER'S,  and  other  Patent 
AdJ tutting  Spindled  Look  Knobs,  In  Brass,  Wood, 
Horn,  Ivory,  China,  and  Clans.  , 

NEW  PATENT  Piston  Spring-Bolt  (reversible) 
MORTICE    LOCKS ; 
Bolts,  Stays,  & 


Manufactory,  190,  High  Holborn,  London. 

DfawlBa*  and  BaUmataa  rarolabeA. 


Y      'NTILATIO  IT, 

BOYLE'S  PATENT, 


of  Hatmial  VmUUuon  oamaJ  Nt 

00MYN,  CHING,  A  CO. 

■  aad  »  cabtls  rruir.  LOW  *  I'll R,  aad  n,  UTTU 
st.  amussw  smurr.  a* 

I  la  s™  ana  Iron ;  Qm  and  naknaw  mtara. 


ILLUSTRATED  TRADE  rRTCE  LISTS  O.V  APPLICATION. 

63  to  58,  WYCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.O^     i     _ _  M 
4,  BBX)0K  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W, )  LONDON. 
And  GROSVENOE  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM, 


\fILNERS'  STRONG  HOLDFAST 
IT  J.  n  Riaaaiariiro  sarta. 

vita  »U  th«  r.t- III  ImprortniMU 
mwlala,  baa  V,  p=.L  —  Lir.rpo^l, 
M(oir*t« iiimI,  Ci'jr,  Laailon. 


EDMUND'S  PATENT  HINGE  MANT- 


illri...i,ir., 

BENJAMIN  SLATER 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SIMILE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Boiled  Stool  Bettor  Platos,  and  all 


CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLEWORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN ; 
And   78,  LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 

CHUBB'8 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

or  tajuocr  aim  roi  rtrowo  rooms, 
AND  ALL  SECURED  BT  CHUBB'8  GUN  POWDER-PROOF  LOCKS,  mar  be  awm  »t 
•T.  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD. 


OFFICE  <  .Tita  W^OOMJ 


GAS  HOT-WATER  BATH,  £13. 

HEW  PATTERS.  I  HPBOVEO  BOILB&. 
DEAXE  A  CO.'S    Improrod  OAS  BATHS 
inquire  no  Qua,  uj  cu  1j*  fc*a>t*d  la  lhtrtr*fl*6 
minstM.   Mur  »r#  now  In  coaaUnt  aft*,  girioc 
enttra  ntisf»rtKin, 

Hot  and  Gold  Water  Bttht  supplied  &  ftx»i 

ru«  raxriain  a*d  Btrtii  iraa  G.viir. 

FAciokv,  umo  lane,  bbhmo.ndsky. 

MwirUi  i  (Uwwm*  ,n>iM  t*l  i^>«t  frta. 

DEANE  &  CO. 

40,  KINO  WX.  ST.,  LONDON  BBIOOE. 
ESTABLISHED  A.D.  1700. 


PATENT  PNEUMATIC  TELEGRAPH 
BELLS 


FOR  PUBLIC  AND  PRIVATE 
BUILDINGS. 


MANUFACTURER  OF  FIRE  PROOF 
DOORS, 

LIFTS,  HYDRAULICS,   STAIRCASES,  Ac. 
ITo  Crankt  or  Wires  required.  8TH0N0  BOOMS  LINED. 

To  b»  Men  ia  operattoo.  Gas,  Stua,  and  Hot- water  Fitter,  *,c.  Ac. 

J.  F.  O  LARKE, 

5,  AIOORQATE  STREET,  and  41,  FEATHERS  TONE  STREET.  City-rood. 


THE  LEiMDIGTON  PRIZE  KITCHENER. 


mo  a**r*..,aii*i  <•(  airiLoajur  laoHaoxoaar.ai ' 

AU  IMi  itllrmwt  f™.  wlUuo  »V»  Kite. 

BURT  &  POTTS, 

WHOLBSALB  AND  MANUFACTURING  IKONMtmQBRS, 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 

llaX  a1 

ftolllt,.  Tko  ark  «ia*«Uail*  U|»>  >»  *W~~«S  Umif*  af  iraak  : 

hr**.  ha  it**a  at  phi  aa  tha*.  nn  a-ikb  « 

IB  Ik*  waa  erf  U>"  a-u.rti.an  ar  DWUr  af  lb.  »(*«.r«a.    Th.  ruioartnf 


tar.  »r.  pi  imi  it  la  Mi. hi.  aa  .alltaala  to  b.  furalrbad  for  Lbto  atadafra, 
£     Tli.  :  Ik.  alaa  af  tba  wtadov.  taa  Barak**  af  la  wa,  IA.  anrnhar  of 

alailaw.  r**|Tllr*d  «*cb  »l*a,  .1  a  nrigh  iktUa,  .kualad  thaa.  aatl  tkta  fans 
•f  wtnda*.  laaaJraO.  avL  If  with  ..ntlUl.r.  th.  ..arabar  af  a)aara»  ra^aJrad  w 

•ram.  no  La  aLumrAoroaaaa. 


THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY,        \       ^-'••  •V," 

Ualkai. 

bboeeb  wharf,  aal  OLtrrraa  runi  mim.  uucdoh. 
larorraaa  and  MAwrrAc-nraaaa  or 

af  •**■?  aarWtj.  a  larr*  aaaaniuast  of  vkkb  aaa  t 


i  /  n  uim«t* 
-j  in,  . 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,   &  CO. 

MANUTACTCKBBB  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 
IT  RAT  oaacatmos  or  iaoa  woaa  OALVAainn. 


WROUGHT-IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS, 

T  T     k4»lA  wt»ln>laal  ;  CATTLE  TEWUM*,  CAat  UUU1A8 

|jgP^!.ll.!.!JI4i,< 


m... 

VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALWAYS  READY 
BOTH  PAINTED  AND 
GALVANIZED 

JO  TO  6C0  CALLOUS 


a  co  hear  mw  doce*)  miuwall  a 

aaaaat  Hril.DRR.   rl*TR*MR,  raatp.,  tbaa  kar  alArr. 
af  anu  r„,  a-dut-d  Fr>r.  U.H. 


TOHN  BELLAMY, 

•I  BYMO  KTKKKr    Ult.LWALL,  E 

BROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CIST1IKN8 

n>a  WATER.  Oil.   »Mi  TWIll'K^riNK. 
CATTUf  TKOVOH8,  OIKUnlW.  CAK1  aubtBS.  A<. 


Id^kaaU  aaUaa,) 


CR  0  U  0 
,caouca.-a.„~ 


JAY 


af  Iha  Wafka.  UmIi... 

«roi 
a 


WROUGHT  IRON  CISTERNS  AND  TAN  KB, 

~'*'"^L.TK'0^?A»r 


r  aoiiiw.*' 


mir-m  mnwARiiaO  os  ArrucATrnjt. 


OMERsET  WHEEL  A  WAGON  CO. 


SPRINGS.  CARTS,  WAGONS,  LORRIES.  Ac. 

AO*NT:-W.  MARCH,  a     D0O0BTT  STBIEr.  IXllfDOJI.  w  r. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  COKDES  A  CO.  DOB  WORKS, 
HKWPOBT,  MONMOUTUBUIKB. 
TV.  PA  TEXT  Id  and  MANUFACTURES*  „f  ta*  a.n  kn...« 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 

'  kao.a  a*  EWBAI>>T*  laalta. 


••  r»v  at  ' 


A.  lh.li  Trad.  Rak  ;  aad  Lhal  all  Hall,  mrw  mal.  and  »l  aal  hy 
laara.  tn,l  <la>p,  lax  IhU  Rut  **».  Ik  air  kaada)  a-*l  lAak 
V.  Hi  La  .mr  ,**  ka.a  aval  frum  Ik.  If  vara*  I*  alaa  plaaad  a  Bard 
aaaliatt  tk>*lr  nam.  and  addnaa.  All  Ikalr  ha**  as.  alaa  1 
-HIHUIM  A  OO." 
Tb—  Mall,  a™  aaaaalacHirad  br  J  J.  OORBHtl  A  00.  rat  of  * 


ll^MtoltalH. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
Vunrutarad  kr  I.  I.  CORDR8  A  COMFA3TT. 

THE  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

r*  salfbrta  la  u  ■  l-  aaak*.  lAa  bulk  alvaja  *Mla.|  Had  '° 

da.  BRf  k*.  dkatuokkkad  by  a  atar  «>  m  UM  kiaad.  aad 
at  raU  l.tn  una  to  Ikfri,  laMlaj  waukkk.   Raid  b,  all 
A  ttaak  af  Ihtam  to  kaaa  bj  tba  Iffak, 

HIQGS  A  GEORGE, 

1  IrantnarifarT.  Mraaa-rnaaarr.  and  Hall  WaratacniMa, 
H.  CAMMOH  STREET,  LU.VDO.1 ,  EC. 


V"  AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

.  >  fraaa  B1KM1.MOHAM  dtraat. 

aaklUm,  Oratrarton.  ai.3  01b*i*,  .«wil«l  ».lh  Nalla,  trao.  .f.<! 
iTaa.tnfmf.r7  af  irar  ikkkrlRTIi..  at  tfe* 
LOWEST  URMINeHAM  fklcHl. 

-  -aa^r*.  ~U  O^.r-tok.  StRMIEOHAS,. 


RAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac. 
1    Ral»  WaakTMpa..,..    (Ma.    Void    •  la.     lav   OA.  tm  ,a»d 

„..„..    if-la.   ffd.    41k.     tt.  TM. 
..  .„    k-tm.    ill.  a,       la.  4a. 


0  O  d'ltkt. 


fakkk  Wrlthto   tk.  H  pa*  aart, 

BT.  PANCRA8  IKON  WOKE  COMPANY, 


Digitized  by  do 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  28.  1870. 


<TEAM  MORTAT.  MILLS. 


CJALKof  STOVES.ORATE*. and  RANGES. 

O  Th*  ah-la.f  Mi.»KKJi  .f  -TOVfl.  OU1f>,  •»!  U«»»l 
•4  tka  Paah'Lkaa  a  P»- kt>ira«  lf  *«»»-rr  Caipvay.  UBUW, 

84.  Bat"  .'T~l.  «•  a.«r  *ai-«  A.iLU  orr.  k«  oaat  p-aa*.  far  cai 
.a'p  Ik'  RUtkM  af  halllkra  ' f  tatltralaalf  i^mW  to  Ih* 
a*         a*,  i  IT-  '»- '  Mr  I'  :•  a.  ■'.  Ik*  akaell  tt1n|  id  Ik*  *»aa*  Modern 

d.a-r'|.l»a..-  3d.  B.4.r  .Ir-al.  fartaw^tiu*, 


•CIRDlRS-COIUNINS-AHD  GENCRALCASTIpMI 


•I 


c 


ANNON  IRON 


la. 


FOUNDRY 

■A 


MmlrJMII  *  »i,nm«. 

irrioMB  v..*tr  rarx-i  of  riTmn.i 

•MMty  than  wllk  Plab 


.  that  tan 

tal  Irua  rdoai, 


I,  iMI  trMM,  BM  P\lkktk,lh 

ami  ri  iini.  «  wnn«  ka.  a* 


BOTAL. 

■jr-pie*  rmR 


EFT»rii.i«rnro  tin  itta 

A  USTIKS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
\  nrunii  flax  iaih  un. 

Tka  akaaa  artWU  It  »'  »  Mx  wuMnd  ***   *ald  la  tana 

raAautlra  for  tiiwn-WMM  Bilta  MM*v»MM  ftMIMI,  oakt  OAkOT 
I  >arj  ai.rk.     Tl.a  Bat,  sl»-t  araaa    nal   mmnl   U  far  tta 
•traafka,  ul  tha  larfa  actual  W  aakf  la  U,  MMiwtl  aa  II*  I  ■  *a- 
liar  iaaa»ifA*tnra, 
Attn*-*  iBpiftut.  Hnm  flax  oa.b  att>  uno 

I. '."fa  Ha„  r.lf  W..L'.  aaardatl.  TUIuDl.liim'/ft.Wn 
llarlr  «">I  1°  draw  lb*  attatlUna  ..f  <h*  Irvka  Vn  -t-  -*r 

a .ml  Plat  M  Unaa.  af  aktak  Ufa*  ataaawa 


EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  WROUGHT"  IRON  WORK 


MORTAR 

RmtaM*  for  rU*nm  P. 

rrie»,  with  5  ft.  B  in.  rM  „  _  „...  5V. 

OlBor  tttaa  in  prftpofta—. 
If  oa  PortaMo  Tror*,  tl.  i  itr*. 
Fcrtkhlo  Doubla  Cr  t  dar  H.nontif  Rncina  u'l  Bailor, 
ttlaxl  aoli  Putl" ,  lo  drl«t  o.tkor  Mill  or  Saw. 
Fall  partiaaian  on  afTpltrAtirro  to 

JOHN   H.   WILSON  fe  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IKON'FOCNDERS, 
OORNHILL.  LIVEHPOOL. 

0TTA»rS  PRIZE  STABLE  FITTINGS 
•ad  niiwi  mcun 


I  L  LI.  K  T  RATED 

U  riltS.IVI.E.  trAIKBllOLAP*. 
_   ai'BBNPri.    Pil-.*-!  4MB ,  piwl  ftaa- 
i  .i    I.'  tl  I' t  Air   -  I  Mn»i  ihX  4  MIVA  m  anaiifa.l.r.  ;  * 
lataa  ..ml  .uM  a,..f.m.al  af  OkalltBk,  pi.*.a..  aad  ru.a«. 
•!'»*•  *»>l  f'MKrpUU  ;  PuiUaU  Bat  »*u  .im!  r  jck.l  Lwu.a>4a.<>» 

i  Muwi»n  <.  nv tu  na -akiiouta*  r .  .  1.1.^1 »«  Uriaa  tm  am 

n, !.•!»«  (In. <»••  44.1  aki  SalMlaii  Vila  Carat*.  aujuUrl. 

:e  >  i  ^         •<■  <        r.'  ■  '  "  I  ,  . 

II.  m  I.- Ill    ..L.I  III     PV».4iri)a«.-D~l|~»»J  4>llio.t«  l«r. 

4l.4«^  f...  IIMalo  r«n»nar»  uf  miw'J  ar^tl  II '».. 

I  .1  VN.I  aa-l  OOIUIC  JOIBHIIY  -A  ft.at  tailnrM-'a  •*»«'■* 
Vf  ra«abi*«  aal  ia»  vak  i  j  aarajua^.aaa  Hawaiug  oa  f  aaad 

'"wJfllir  4trr«L  *o«K  J  .tarj  dtanlaUai  la  IrUrtr.  Bru<.4>i 

Iraa 

rsnHATFII  fnral  »*<l       e»rt!rl4«  «al  aaf  Ma, 
HI«W  44l»  - »  »J  •*,  lkairaaa.|a.a  >m< 4,  rlirn  t,  44*4*4*4 
lUI.VII'  Ul»»'»  WOBKn   a  >ad  44.  Mrllr.  lax  |r.|J  jU  ■«  IW 
4t.-a-i.  >  av  |. 

■  »vr»4rTi>»r— TW  W,.rA  awl  ai'aui  Cai  I laa),  fclfl*.  M.i4l. 
H  lunaraial.  aad  Craldvi  Mukl«|  W«u  Uillata  Wbarl,  4W- 


c 


...  kr  watittaraj  la  U«i 
rra^kra.  ak.  a..r  -  n,  u  <k.  HHTOnmi.  ».  WIStllKV 
aruaVT.  n\  r  •'    •  arHbTVT,  W   ran  4  Ikiaa  mt^tr  b  alwan  4k 

I  aatlU  *i ■  i 
kr  af  «ukral 


aaaj,  aa4  raralar  aa>«  b.pi  la  aloek.aa.1  a  am  rail  at 
krara  ka«a>  (rarkaaalr  anaaeid.  alia  4  rura  a>  Ibr 


Cottak  a  murAjrr. 

Maia<>na>.ri  ia<  N«i«.  k->M  UM  PTlaa  at  Ital.  M  (Tar  •  . 
aad  iar?  r^r  tba*»  rrutafft. 
.*.*  4.|.  .  far  H.  II  ■Ulaji.,  la  ka  ka4  ftaa  af 

CJOTTAM  4  CO. 
2,  Winaler-atrisot  (rjt^pwtc  the  Piuitheoti), 
 Oiford  atraet,  Lnmilon,  W. 

I  IOHTNINO  CONDUCTORS. 
I  J   n  a  xkwall  a  oo.  run  i  i  ar  tb«  ixirruK  Mn 

JutlTNINU  MM  IrlM.'tUa,  -|l 'rf       1     alia  laa  aalal  aaA  ai. 


IRON 

buildtm;  materials 

Of  e»ery  DMcrip'ioii,  en  W  h»d  of 

CLAUK  &  fUJNT, 
159,   SHOREDITCn,  LOXOOV, 
WW  will  *orm*rd,  upon  mj>ph<m*y<xi ,  9m»i<*m»t  %  *l*mf, 

their  liia»tr»vU<i  ud  D«twripttTe  Pric*  lit l*. 


IRE  NETriNO  (pilriniz-J  after  mad-), 

f-T  aw,  autt  raallrv. 
CKOOOOK  A  CO.  Alhl'ia  10.  Oyaar 

IUm  fauna.  Lrr  ta>«ftL 
M  naaras 


k  Tkraaalaki 
|B  Hail  Lark.  I 
(  riar->k|kil 

»  B.  ....... 

Mm  .,.,.iirf  i., 

I 


La.   0.1.  par  f.»'. 


  Ik  04. 

•k.  •  Pklaat  Cax  ktefa  U<ktalaf  Oalal.,  u 


.1*4.  ■ 
rilllit  ■!  MH|aa, 


a  IJ. 


I  CaaalTaTrati.1  Li'raa 


\S1MIALTR  ROOKING  FKLT, 
\  okk  rrnvifT  imt  »,-*»-  r<w*. 

MT  H  a  I  It  rKl.l,%-*vriaa.  IHiiHimiii.  W4i(  wn  i—Joc  t  J  Iml, 

r-u.  *•)  *.»■.... 

CkOL-uuN  *  CO.  Ajblna  Wh»ff,  in,  Hpprr  rkMajlml,  L^tidoa 

f .  OnPM  PlafUn.  1**1+9—*'. 


RON  TANKS  and  OIBTIBHtB, 

II.II  K  Mil  Oll.VISIltll 

CK00G0N  &  CO. 

ALBIOM  WUABP,  10.  1'iaar  Tkaaaaatraat.  taaUa. 


r. 


Iki'Ili  i  k«r  HI  HAH  ».JI|IIT'«  I.KTTKaA  PATBJIT. 

\M  K  S  S  K  H.     K KJ I F F.RN'S    fHAN LEY, 

1»A     BT4iaiik|4aBIKII    IVProVBII    HOT  -  A  IB     P ITBNT 

lixriMi  a > r a k >T VI  Par Oaaraaa,  Ckacaa.  paaar  mi  Pn»aia 

Buii.4u.aa.4i  a  atbtaaa  rAaaaaktaa  a'  arasiua.  won.aar  tof«al,a1lo- 
|4Ulit  in  a.aviiiai.  aaa  aaValMBaa  Hi  aaliaa  |  haaAaa  mm 
i  ia>.kr  i*~  a  paarclj  BtaaaaW.  aad  aa  caarar  tr*m  'IpkaalaB  ]  la 
Ivail,  k«i4  .al  llaka  lo  4iaaaalf4  rapam.- Pro*|acla^a  an  I 
UXUMara  r—l  fraa  aa  IwlaaUaa.  aMaBatAl  Itiaa  far  tat 
•  bat  w.t  kr  .i  r. ( ulral. 


»I('KKI1IN(;'.H  PATENT  PULLEY 

Ml  i  ^  k  *  .i.j  nac-k  notHrvt.   i**.  .  ir  >•  (.  mi  Twwmtml 

•Mlotlatinar  lb«  Lrwl.  mw\  c*ut>k4  •Uy. 

CKOGfiON  &  CO. 

Alk*V*tt  WL  .tt.  1*  TT|.|Mr  Tfc«T-*».LTa.l,  Uim. 

fctVIM  riaVBfk    I  M'f I*  I. 

aW,  0*  «K«      uft,  Obtttft*.  


A TWELVE  HORSE  POWER  lecnml- h«nd 
FOBTABLB  E>U[.VB,  M  iluA  to  he.  Wll.h  <li.a>  Oaa 
ha  —a  at  ».il  al  aap  data,  bp  appliat  ;  ik  to  A  llHilll  00. 
XX.  KOkt'a  laaJ,  Llauak. 


k.  ira.ibinl  la  .lifciakM  ta  tka  rataat  llkaa  urala  fro  a.  fata,  w*  la* 
anltaa  baa  a»lh«  Ika  rlj^tk  ^laa^dkrakllnr  •»  aaa.  II ail 

'  TW-/  al*.  Ia.il.  laa  tartlaala*  iBajla  af  Ika  tra.la  fa  lhafi 
tarBBlAL  PaPP-VT  BUSD  LUtaa,  a  auk  an  aarp  I 
aaplkltot  f*l  ""aw  ' 

tfcap  Ma  b.  abl* 
■kakaa.  aad  Waal 

'  pATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 

a.ai.   4.  SI     Pa.     V  41    kr  104.  Ua.  AA.  Mk.  at  aar  0ra» 

Baa.  14  U  l- 

II..     aVU.  aV  kM.  mi  mi  ak 
aaaafldd  (..rda.kaal  fj.aap  Pall..  Taraaaaaa. at ;  faaUu 
Br.. 1. 1  LAaaaaad  Waka 

BDCKINOHAM,  BRl>8. 

U  A  IS.  BKOAI>  kTBKrT.  BlaWBABI'BT.  UWDOS,  *A 
rrtaa  Lad  aa   ||k  Iklk 

REDOCKD  PRICK8  OF 

iB.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

SE? IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  WnmirhUlTon 
PixiiaruL 

rn.ni  S  in.  to  19  la. 
prioa  9*.  to  IS*,  per 

inch  i" 


B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

B.S.I  !■■•■=»  d   UBrW  rOCNDBW.  dU**  I 

■  AkPratTrtlaAdc..  BBBMaalkkaW. 


lajAVINO     IN  O 

>   1  D.  HCLXTT.  IKTKXTOB  aaa  PA  laUIBB.  Tka  Ba 

kapalktao  ki  ak.  raiy  aaartaal  laatnuaaaA  *ar  tt^nrtaa  aka 
tuJwra.  Ilabi.ua.  ajualiaiiia  tbt  prataato  aB ataatwakapt 
artlp  la  Ik.  baujktaf  aa»l  ' 


I.   ir  i  in  k  .-.    ■■■      i  -a.  I 
aa<« 


ST.  PAN0RAS  IRONWORK  COMPANY 


Apply  for  IlluBtJ-Btod  Prico-liat, 
OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON.  X.W. 

A  PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  l/X'KS 

A  \  aaaauarkad  la  1.  B-  BOOUYBB,  al  tka  Oral  Baklaiawa  al 
laid,  wan  taattra  Ika  atlialll  af  BallAan.  aa  la  hi*  Okaak  af  lraa> 
watarp. Braa*  r^nrdrp.  kail*  laia««klaiid  call. Ol JAM, taal BPtkOl 

Pklaal  Lock*  cd  a' I  akaanrllca*  Cklka,U.^a*  aad  Waal  I 
if  all  aii.4V.arM>  *allkla«1r*al|lplk41ail  ~ 
•a  i  aad  lha  Maa  Ba(laaatal  Taaatl 


1.  H  BUOBBTBa  Bak*  BTTTBCB  B  BOOAaTBai,  llllllllll  I  It  MOP/ 
PWpaaia.  raalkaaandr  af  OOOIM  af  Ika  BBBT  k4XUP AITTC B*. 
at  iaa  Lowiwr  Minn 

Baa  14  Baiaa4|i  uBill.  Bi  i  Millaalraat  atjaaa.  '*»«■  *p.c. 

T70R  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  excellent 

X  BBCO.NK  mM)«llonaP.ar.rro«T4BUHrE\JI  ITOI«» 
aad  a  aa.^.au  K.a  4  faai  PAN  HuHlAk  BIU.  fna  at  Mt, 
IBM.  A  hi  4  oapilal  BAkT'TABLB.  laa  fllltllU  IH.IM.  d 
ika  kajka.1  nr**r  aa  al raniaaaio*  larikA  —  Apply  ka  BA  44UOI  A 
tTBWABT .  vl  i    '    ..  Baakatp. 


CJTANIFOKTn  &  HURNEY,  Affixer.  of 

|1  Ika  laifi roPTBk  U0BT«I!W>  COktHTCIOB.  A  HKU.T 
LAjfB.  aad  BfajBPrp  TBBAACK.  »MBPPIKU>-t%aark  ' 

Ttaara  B.|tra^Aiaiaap..  lAfklb 
with  a  a MBfrallraa  tkaf 
Tauat  at  aad  •  .  . .  .1. 


...'li  IBBVa  Ai 
a  tka  aaalkar  ■ 


ok  Bptaa, 


y  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vii 


UCIU  SMITH  b  PATENT  DOOR  arm  ■  Hi 


/CAUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  and 

V  >    HPIU.FKP-    1»  raaaarjnaar-a  ■><  w-laplalala  attain,  fra=  tbr 

nlMWI,,!  of  INPKIUOK  and  IITIIIIM  AKTM  l.ni  luW  U 

bbptb-b  p.ate»p  docble.ai.tion  noon  sprinoai, 
PwrrB-B  patxxt  *» ka tm rr-tio ht  water  »k;uj 

tllltBt  rilUd  W1ATKKK-TIBHT  rA-.KMEafT  PAltTENIHt. 
Sac  HU-M  U  WlAIXlWdi 
Tii  »          ata   ni—l  rr-ai..Lfnilp  r»<IMt«l  to  «4mct«  Ikal  All 

•nrcruiii  A«ncum«».       ii  with  o»  u»uj  add — 


SMITH.  hUlKH.rH>«nu«l,UI 

rtrcn  oxlt  an  itiuran, 


.-aua^n,  UUn  ;  a^ 


YfARYGOLD'S    PATENT  COUNTER- 


ALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 


BATH 


ITALIAN   and    OTnKR  MARBLES.- 

I  ATbWtl*.  FTAMPA.  ft  Crt.  C-arf-vf*  Wfe.rf,  Ot-wwiir-fwyl, 
nmficH.W.  •(.<.  'Via  fUv  An^Und  t.nr->L.  V.n,^,!),  M  »C 

■iwiwow  U  &  FABftBKtirrt.  -.t»d  »»J*  A(mU  In  Ri.^uvt  r»r  th* 

*•*•  «f  Out  mfd-mm  *f       m  raft  ti   rAB»«ic*>rri  rl  or  AH 

HlK"v  **.  dnut,  lk»iv.  ■■*■  *ui*  a  w«lt-wU«t#l  thMk 
R'Miii.i'-,  V».n.  «.r1lia,n,  ^i-*,  Hw^UU.  .*■«<:¥.  nr.)  Or*  I,  »d  trtW 
ci.lr«  M  M«t )<'»•  it^  A!.hMtm  no*(  la  AaniMtd,  in  JU-tkt.  B-Nk--. 
•M  TlW.  M*rhJ«  *B«n  \,f  It*  fw/vpd  iii^.i.a>«ry.  a-m.  r.|i,.-dS  It,l. 
•Mtllpf.  POWKBKL'L  t-TX  A  M  LATUM  r«r  luirtui  -*t-w.--., 
-hlU.  of  NUm  C«.  am"..  At  ap  b>  1]  f*»»  t.  UnpAv  fllwp.rt»i 


•Jro.ii  T.r  lcdl.  *xvl  It.* 


MARBLE  FIGURES,  VASES,  Ac.  — 
ATt.WrN.  VTA  VP  A.  A  CO  araaoahlwl  I..  <i~~*,.  .Ilk  IS. 
ita,'*.i  f.-il  *  *-_.l  „-,,,,..,.*  ORDURE  f.r  PlutlKrH  •  nltah*.  fat 
OA*l't"f,  Mdn«sraltl,  and  Ua.nl. I;  par  pa  to,  M  mil  aa  all  nlh.r 
Wtrtlwi  af  Daaarallaa  toiilatar.  Work  In  ln-th  Nbiw,  mi.| 
aimllau  H.rtda.  He.ilpV.fV  own  ro„diL  wark-1  Inratdhla  Solid 
Ma- hi.  Balk..  tbMua  Ta..  A.,  kr-pl  ,»  Msk  at  CARRARA 
WHAKP,  Ot..**anor  r.ad,  Pl-alt....  H  w. 


Al.TPIltTION  OF  KTRPET  NAWM-*,  P1ULHVJ 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
in*.  .nrt-KixnHAN  palace,  road,  rw. 
(Ptanrirlp  i.an.»d        t*iw»r  lripm.|  ' 

JOHN  WREN 

Bwri  it.  rafifai  At-rtdtort*.  It'ill'lara.  A.  that  at  tj 
■wot  will  t«  fatud  a  Baparf  ana  that 
MllMIt  r-IKlEaar  Raa»a.lJi  P.l--. 

■al.iaala.  fur  all  Jaaartptloa  o(  Hait.U  arul  Utau  Woik. 


C1HILMARK  8T0NE  — Th«  oriiriniJ  and 
J    <nlr  OBILMAU  «n>N«  gnamir  -otiiDa  n«*. 

Pt«p»1abi».— MIBHf  (vtlwlral  M  Ml  «fwb lAaaa  MMMl  ftrwn 
thai  auatry.  Ilka  !>»-:.  'it-.l  fur  la.  nail  raaWi  a'l  >a.  ail  t  alao  f.r 
Ika  ratwatbaa  of  Cbl'to-tar  OaUialra>  ant   CW(~-  b.»» 
Pw  " 


8HAP  ORANITE. 
TOE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  8HAP 

QITAUI 


JliPb  Waatu  RalttraT.  aa>l  a*«al«4 
roWKIiri'l.  »TKAII  l'U«m.  mi-KUIMO  «CI'.l.<  k  an  bra- 
p.r-'  la  rOTTRACT  f«  U.a  LlRtlTCRT  uf  (TOffC  f.r  fJOTK  as  I 
■I'lLm.Ve  puriHata,  at  any  ta  an,  mali'lt,,  aial  at  tauAanaa 
P-1-— 

■aaam*«la<.    ATrMtartnral,  act    Dtcjratlra   Wdifc  atjett*aj 


to  ana  ^a*a-  abl'l  and  aap*3>l'Jn 

MU.KD  ~ 


,  kal 

Parlaa 

Thl. 


VI-  K'  ""•«  «  '«  U 
A1.WAYB  IN  UtlrCt 
I  Uaa.1  In  It 

On 


r  1-a.blla 


etfaal  EaiMn(  and 

H 


govta 

-    Hf>.  and  I 
OPPlCao  : 

«.  P»RU»»«VrMTUKKr.  UlUlMtA ».  a».l 
71.  PRI.VCUa  STRRET,  HAJIOBBaTBtV. 


U*u  t  d«r*aa  hi  M  avtunlaa, M  la.»l  Lb.  troabla  at 
kat  a.U>  rla.tnt  >'•'  "  '»  '  -I. 

TV>  bait,  aad  ball.r  mar  ba  Dial  In  laa  ma  a* 
-r*f  Wlaw  lb.  laaal  af  aald  wataa  autam.  Opaa 
Itarnra.    Ka  b.ltA.u.b  aatUn(  (ar  bollat  r»iolrai 

•.liruau.  (l.aa  I/aut  arabltao'a'  d.awln(a.  m  br 
kUldtata. 

Oalai.^ca^  afntatnlaf  Mi  nuatmtlaaa  af  dUT-rasl  na.LV.ad.  al 
aaaltnf  batn.,  ,.al  qu  ai.p*lcaUaa  b.  la.  Bannf^tarara.  J.  TTtOR 
A  SOX*.  «.  MawtaAaalM,  and  ITaiwltk^taaia.  Ba^abaaUaal. 


s. 


OWENS  & 

rta*.  ri.iNTi.v  a  nwt9fr9. 

HVTlEAI'l  It'  aaJ  O  EN  ERA  L  EMiIXBERdl. 


RTLAND     STONE    STEAM  SAW 

BllXS.  10LR  ar  PORTLAND.  CBARi.RU  BOLLAXD  A  OfJL 
PORTI.Airo  CTn»B  Craa  Ika  Saw  dalfaawd  to  BklB 
Rail  war.- Par  brlrwa.  aprdr  to  OHARLRR  BOLLANXl 

'       d.  •►-.•> 


BKLLMAN  4  IYBY, 

[.  ABO  OBNAMENTAL  f  LASTEIiEBS. 
MakadbLlkmi  af 

ACAOUOLA  MABBLB 
Sr PERIOR  PLABTFH  OF  PARIS. 

TV»  Plw  '  t.  in  a;lr  .-l  :  I'wtT  f  ■*  tbaAr  a«»  B>i.L*mi.  U  uf  •w-)II->n \ 
"lfhtntH  It.  w-'jhi  ,n«u<M»Bw.r1tiff  «4'>l 
osPBr.^4  un»  Idktrvl  man 


WHITEFRIAHS  STEEET,  LONDON,  EC. 


psirR  Mr.i.Aiii 

Ikllraaw  A  1 .»»  for  tJwrr  W  .rka  at  ttva 
EaklblLUa  af  lv.i.  and  afala  la  l*H. 
PLABTEE  WOEXR.  U.  VINH  alRKUT.   ULjr.iltroNO  wTMKT. 

rttox,  a  a 
1M  a«i>  orpicB. 

T.  POETLASIU  KOAU  LtN'DOS,  W. 

and  MAREtLE 

AOrCTCT.  OfRt-a  :  at  7,  CLEMEN fd-LANB.  B.C-B.M. 
.  Oolamr™.  to    nan   ba  aAta.nad   la  atwry  damlwl  .  af 


i  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENOINEP, 


TPitb  ir  wlthriTil  I>.n^.:.  r*nmta  fmra  a-lrt.h  U  t4  lark  llamtA 

AianifUtla.irt.u.lL.  catALn,  awa  wtMkit  «  UAU'w. 
A  laraa  anvk  af  tka  ararva  la  alwara  kapt.  aa  wall  aa  CEAKr. 
plYrfR*.  MoltiTLVU  Ta:  RLE.  Bt'lilMl  IiJOLK.  and  otbar  CVa- 
Irwtnra'  riant.  taaaatarWrad  \u  A  OWBK1  A  OO. 


EOLLED  IRON  JOISTS  »nd  OIRDF.RS. 
i    A  Urfa  MTWK  nf  all  rat. nary  ft.lTlu.vll  at  aid  prtowv 
OlRDtUln  an.1  /itLeflo  fwr  •prt'lal  raqilliatoaAla  BBI  ba  dailtarad 

W.  •  T.  PHILLIPS,  Iron  t*f..t.VaIlwaf  Arakai.  FukwttwlL 


GRANITE. 

POLISHED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

L      BLVI.fwt  WfWIttMFNT*!.  and  kBI'fttrRimlEAL  WOE*. 
tLUUKai  r  Kt.limaElll.VO  PtlKPOaEM. 
PAVISO  awTT»andCl'KB«. 

D.  H.  A  J.   n  WALL, 

0EAN1TR  QITattRlEKaal  rOMBUlMl  WOEBB, 
—  \TrIR.  i.~r  UUBPRIBd. 
AOENTit— 

^>T"^V'tu!".ra^T^'Ml  Ti 

Llaarrtanl. 


"JOSEPH  S  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

»  J  OH  OT,  OEELLIRRR  WHABP,  BELVEDERE* ROAD.  LAB* 
EXPll.  All  daacrtptlmM  af  Partafa,  Lai.dlnfa,  Clttt.  MUpa,  l^ai  t*. 
*  all.,  Bra^at'-nra  an.l  SUtx,  P..rUaudl   OaalL.   Hara  Hill. 

pAbnaffwa,  Uowbrr  park,  tad  park  Hvrmc  Blanks  kaut  In  tt  .  r. 
Prim  tl..n  nit  Btaua  ,'lpfalwl  fr«a>  WbarfSMb  at  HSl  dltwfl  fi~tn 
Ika  Wurrw  t  rail  or  aklp.  llru.!.T  Pall  bp  rail,  diracl  tt-wn  tba 
0... .-w.  a  .at  .i-i.„ui>.a«JunU>.ihortaalb>.LAa,  Owdj  laujaj 
kptoUkwawatlML 


01IARLRS  GOODYEAR, 

GRANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  I  ik  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 

t OOPWTET-POBB  KTBrrE',  BODBK.  t»RN VALL. 
(  Ut3ilJO-t-l».  MJRTHni4H«Kl.»1I>»tr.K«r  «fKl<n  . 


M 


J LEWIS    JAQUET,    MARBLE  and 
a    rYTOXB  ART  WOEKN..«lA«fard»l-art,  Vaaaknll  RrVlfa- 
rW.-A'cbttaelaral  an  I  II vaun.euUi  *Mil,-l.l-.  ;  Baa^r,  af  .rrry 


W&  J.  R.  FREKMAN,  Mercliante  in  aU 
a  k:mU  U  HT0N1  rand  OEAWTTE.  Da-t>*Aa,  AdloiaatM  U. 
•  Ul  Anrrf-T  !>>-•».  KuttMihlttitif  UmtU^HwiA -mir** x,  O.ty. 
;  fAjud  MUlb*ta>k-«tcMl,  WHUnltuUr,  vbm  MtluvatM  xz.xf  bm 
•btdUnadl  Ut  -MtwrlM  c4U.fr  V7  tmhI  or  nil  I*  ail  pwta  W  U»t 
km*  !im.— «rfrf.,TJ.  MUtWA-djIxvarl,  ft. W. 


GRANITE, 

JOHN   FREEMAN   &  SONS, 
PBNRTN,  CORNWALL, 

Ajinta  In  1wn.ton— W,  A  J.  R  P HERMAN,  V,  Mill rwnk  rtra..  ;  a«d 
N.  TRR.J  HLLR8.  It,  Ualoa^-art.  Old  Braadabraac,  R,c. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
AI.KH.  MAI'IIONALO.  PtRt.D.  *  00. 
WORKER*  in  POLlaHEll  ORANITEtl  talk,  vpaaan. 
I"»"  Prti.  B-lal.  lataniatlaul  EtblbtB-ta.  lBtl.  1VJ.  and 

! m .™*»» ■«*-•.-  r~*.vm.  aa.  ate. ^^o™, 


A  NS  PI  ELD    STONE— Tha  beantiful 

Bad  Rkwaa  ftaat  Br,  LI MDLET'B  Bi| ■!  'i«UTT  kaap  ba  bad 
i  ft.  tod  fk  Ibb-k.  to  ba  daad  Wlwlr.  f^a  aaluma.  ar  pllntaa  knrlwa 
enq.aai  WW4I.I  ta  earrr  Of  wstlta  nlanid.ld  Ataaa,  tba  ut't.r  ai.J 
lkMkar  twd.  art  to.at  Mwwnd  f.ir  f  cl  maaantr  ;  bwt  wbaa  bard- 
hai  wraqulral,  th.  t>war  and  lb.  invar  bad.  of  atroat  I  ft.  Ill  Irk  at. 
lawl  ft*. ■laln.i-w.l.  and  tkar  ba  tut  1 1  torwtba  af  lb  Ik  wt  •!  ft  aa  1 
••raa.t.nwl  wtik  aaMr.  Tba  Maa-1aal.11  IJaarai  ft  •«  th*  BAttA- 
6,ld  Waadb.irw.  gnvrrW  Mr.  LIN Df  JIT  aa.  ki,lalp  nmannd  ; 
o--l  tb.  ararva  .la.  al  block  -a  mtinb  unaUac.  - BatullaU  Q»MT1a.. 


PORTLAND    STONE  DEPOT, 
OREAT    WEBTRRB    KAILWAT,     BILEAOB  BTATION, 
PAMllNOTtlN,  W.-TOBTLANII  BIOIK.  In  Block  Ual  Bkb,  bad 


Brmbanu,  ItoU  Ar.nl.  t4  tba  Trtaratoa  Qwartlra. 
i  onglual  talrul  aoara  of  Ttibtuy  B4/iia  laL.  Lmdoti. 


A A    ROBINSON    ft     0  0. 
.     PLATE  MERCHANTS  AND  M AXtrpACTC KHAR, 
Parf  to  wall  lb.  altantlnn  ef  Arabltacta  and  Balldara  to  Lbwkf 
BbMOVAL  to  towra  .lw.l-.ria  Prantw.,  Ik 

BTJRY.8TREET,  BISUorsUATE,  B.O. 

trkaraU..7  ba*.  nitod  ap  RBOW.ROoMB  In  EVAHBLLID  M.ATR 
and  OTUKlt  OtnK>KT^IkI 'Cl,  *A*0B8,  Bk 


T  B  B 

■altobla  far 


ERSBY  GRANITE. 

TJ5EQCALLXD  f.r  BE  ITTTT  an  I  pitE»IULlTTL 


PORTLAND  STONE.- WESTON  QUAE- 

1_  ItlM.— «I ONI  of  lk*>  liMt  -|ii-.lliT.  *-»d  «t  mttr  4im»n»U>u*,  wk*r 


ANCASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  00M- 
PAMT,  ORANTHAM,  U »<TJLN«lll BR. -Tba  praprKanra 
i.r.  rawo  aoaMad  la  1i.prr.ra  th-U  BMhad  »r  awtklti|  Ik. 
j-lar'iad  Unarrl^  ba*.  kaan  nndar  ana  »*am..iaa.nt.  and  altar 
lU.r.b.af  muk  b.iu.a*w/ac..-Ad.lrwa.  Ht.  i.  ELLIOTT.  Aauartoi , 


pABN  and  AUBIGNY  STONE. 

fdBMBwl  ablppad  to  arwwr,  rtoaa  tba  Qwarrlaa  to  aar  Pwrt.— Addraaa, 

1HIL1  fOUOABD, 

Itmim  Odkw:  B>,  a  TUX  IT  BTRBET,  BOEOCllll  MARKET.  Ba 

S~A  WN  PORTLAND  SLAB. -STEWARDS 
*  f>o   Por*l.r.d  IUn.1  Banbanla,  l,la  of 
P*.rU*.d  «url.  .1.—- ia»-^»l.  pu.lu«._pJ,  U 
to  W.  B.  lint  1. tarn  a.  Or—  .  naiw 


IK«   &  BRUTON, 


TV.-la.la  .ad  BjbBJI  Wbarft,   flmlata.— Pirl'anil  CA'Jt 


TrrrklhCa.    and    rrlka.    WTOXR    uopllal   allb.r    fr.m  Ikalt 

atork  awantwi-t  frarn  th.  qiibulto,  ha  rail  a*  *•■*-!  — p.  Ur  «  a 

IB  'l>a  ni»p  h*  nt.r.1r,f.|  a.  AOwltr-Alril  .1  V.r  ol.  •  W.  .rf. 
kaa.  P.Uw.-rr.a.!,  I'linll.  ..  IP. 


T 


HE  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


QVAP.KTLXa      f!E*S»SwWSwBBaai  OOBPAXT, 

PRIERBEAD.  B.  B    WB.  RTCABT.  W.Mtaa. 

Pnllrt-I  Ba.1.  Blna .wlta't  flr.olu.  f.ani  tv.lt  awn  (igurlai.  ,tuk 
a.  Baarrrtk*.!.  OWIaki.  Calomn..  P.l.a'a  1a  Tom  .irw>.  OH.orr 
laaba,  W.lwt  Paan  ta,  Ac   PpaaUa-na  aftba  Otwaiu  a.  apidlraUa... 

0UNT8ORRBL GRANITE 

o  ;  trill  Rrt.nrrar  Idintltl  BORaVUlL  C.  B.  R  HABBLT. 
Baaarir— -Tba  Bauata-rprl  Oraalla  OrtaoM,,  d«Hr-rr  tvttr  rnatartau 
rmrrlar-a  paid,  al  Rallwap  rUalt-wa  t-d  Iktaal  Whaatk.  TVrr  krap 
Urr-  abwk.  al  f  "r..  U  aalu  fat  p*rrlak  •ItaaU,  t-v.-awapa.  aaartyarda, 
rtabwa,  ratlwa*  rrra*|-w  kn  Alan Hraarwl  and  taa'rbiwl  ktrb.  bf  A-tt 
•laraa  fat  rr-vl*.  rad  vraral  f  jr  walka,  rul.'.l.  a*.l  aiaarwl  MaM  for 
bwlldln,.  Pal.l  and  w.ial  talU.toaw.  ilapa.  to.  mala  to  Ofdar.  . 
Ada.!  ft*  Landau.  Mawn.  Mnw-LKM.  TURKMAN,  A  BD  KT, 
wt-araui  Wharf.  Mil. hank.  Waalmlwatar.  LP. 


piALBEATTIR  GRANITE  QUARRIES 

I  /  ABB  POURUIXO  W0I1KR 

SHEARER.  SMITH.  A  COMPANY.  1 

BTtlT  0E«T,  Bl.rrp,  .al  RKI)  ORANITBd. 
I^rrA-w  OdHra     II  rlra.1  <>*..«-.  .'la-l  Wr- 1  id  .  .'ar.  R  ' 
Ea»l.abtA<iah  :  THOMAS  DALE  <  SOX,  *S.  J-Aa  D.ll 


K 

WKI.I 
fct  U 
Bo.  tV 

R 


ENTI8H     BAG  STONE, 

I1TIANOIK1X  qrTARRIrtt,  MAIDSPIXE 

—  •  SON  at.  prapuwl  la  aaaolT  frna  Ika  abraa 
-  l.RTuNE  .,<  lb.  BEIT  DdtURlPfl-JX, 


OOFING  SLATES.- 


TR«DE  PRHTI1  THIS  DAT  ■ 
ne-iT  *TKI-all  DIlCliaBl,  lit  lla.  pat  TwBBBBKa 
nEOOv  d  lire  d  Rdd         1M.   da.  „ 
HR«T  I'lil'-fTtt-K  B  Or,  H 

KB  ODD  UOL-NTBSa         AM  15a  .. 

Ml.  *TK  BtABA. 
I  tack  thick,  nndar  I  frai  bf  1  fard  <  In-kM  para'ui  tblakna., 
m«r*. .a-alai  prwaal^nrra.,  II 1.  par  fo.t  rnp*r. 
ALL   PLAIN   Ml.  M  l'.   WOEK   BQ't ALLT  LOT. 

MAGNUS,  PIMLICO  BLATR  WORKS, 

lrj.  BOHaTBOBAB  PALACB  B01D.  S  W. 


QLATES!    SLATES!!  SLATES!!! 

Plwwl  tba  hard  Qrurlaa  la  WrjM.  daflwrpral  fr~  t .  a-.T  «UUna  LB 

**"~L  l^r.°  0RKi?N'.*''''," 

TIB 3KB  aal  BLATR  BRRCII ITO.  BRDPJSD.  BBOL 


SLATES!       SLATES  !  SLATES! 
POE  BOOPINQ,  PLATE  KIMOIOI  BLABd,  CI-ITERNA  to. 
af  lb.  tat  qrialllp  from   North  Wala.    T.)  bn' -da*,  la  lha  wtalk 
nf  Lraadon  a  ct-aal  a.»ln«  In  aaitaca  and  l.w»oal  U  adbtod  laa  aaah 
A  l«r»;»  *U*k  <C  band,  la  whl^-li  •tt.alirai  I*  larltod. 

lUaw,  WILLIAB   I  LHA  Suaa  Barrda.nl  id  SU1.f.  Sorr-r 
Canal  BI.lrWa.kk  Mdla«t«.- |oara,  Ca^lwrw.;!.  AR  tauPa 
aa*  .lath.n.    PTVaw  -m  aptnlr-aAbin     A  |  k aal  If  af 
rian»l  btib  •Iviaa,  Td.  par  fa*t  aapar. 


TXl  Akt-'H  t  rKt-TH. 


GREEN  SLATES  are  now  Man  snpp-i*. 
flout  U«  WBITLABO  ABBBT  OBEKX  Sl.ATM  QflABEl-  " 
at  a  urVra  wj.il* .l-Bl  to  Eta  par  w|.*ra,   daltra'al  Ian 


-  AJtJ»5f  W  VlW  M  BAaaJV, 


ARHFICIAL  STONE,  PUTTY  COM 
POSPTMB.  B»BaR-»  CBMENT.  and  PLAtlfiR  EXEICII 
T  BkBITPAtTiTRREl*.  — OMHtaf  Plawttaa,  Er.p.l  AroA  Bk 
Tr»«  nUts  Ctalojta..  Corl.Lbl 
,f  ornanaat  far  lalaaaal  aal  . 


.XUPACTCa 
frtrnt  Traa-a..  IUl 
CUattaJa,  Mat  aaat 
WrnrJ  .laawrrdlnn, 

W.  A  E.  HERBERT,  ArcliitectaTal  M  liollarB,  A.-. 

SO,  arjaTOX  RIAD, 
OEIJITINI!  PBEPAEKO  PtIR  BOTJI.nlUJ. 
PHHTER.  Til K  CnEAPBtll  AMI  niutr  IN  l..)XD0X 


1IANC0CK*S    INDIARUBBER  HOSE 


Mad.  I.«M  liafUu.  and 
laat  in  ik.  emlp. 
Brraa  braaabra,  wLIk  stop- 
laia.  Ml  •pra.tora,  and 
ton  Jtiola  fat  PdSBRwawkJ  rap 
a  km 

HOSE  REELS  (pa'aariltol 
lt--«  ar  pdatr  I  III  wladni 


niLT      ROOM  BORDERING.— 

\JC   i-lnah  OO,  Bt.  p-  W»  Pwrt  I  Hat*  OO.  Jk  1  l^lnak  Wlk  at. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


1  May  28,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RAJTDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Price,  at  Um>  Quarries  and  Depots,  also  Coat  far  Transit  to  My  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  furoiihed  on  apPUc*Uon  to 


BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  COR9IIAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  W ARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBURY  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

UoJoo  III  «».,«.»»  t.fc«,ll!»n.o.W  .>.!  M  *.VL.,M....'<It«..  l^nilnr,.  »l.pv  Il  k  Tr-a....  BrfM.HM.te  Mn|WW*l 
I«1B,.»..  <or..ri^  ™  .PPll_lla.  la  U.  H*!«»0«E,  at  «.OM>  J.war.  U>MOa«.  to,  or  U.  MeJIaOla.  .1  TIJBUar 

SPOT:   NINE  ELMS    LAKE,  8.W, 

rwtb.lnl.  IW  I  Tl.horr.h.M,,T..IM.HHrl«>Ui..  < 
UK :  ca.aU.  B~-.  f.ww«  A.»r.  ~l,r-  1W7  i  1 


A  &w  af  U.  1 


LONDON  DEl'OT 

.n4TI.».TTI>l„...,.:-».l|.Knr,  rwh.lte 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

W.U. 


Are  now  w.U  opened,  ud  anr  quantity  of  th«  Ston.  r.n  h.  ree^lilr  .applied  .1  Terr  moderate  ),  _ 
;  GLutonhnrr  Abbe,  war.  btult  of  (hit  material,  uid  it  in  no«  bain.  need  for  the  naw  Nat.  of  Dri.tol  Cathedral,  under 
THI8  STONE  CAN  BB  WORKED  IN  TUB  WIN'TFR  WITHOUT  FK.1R  OF  INJl'HV   PkOM  FROST. 
Pro.pacti.aa.  .ad  Ratimatee  for  Worked  Stone  eiren  on  application  ta  tha  Leeaee, 

CHARLES     TRASK,     NORTON-SUB-HAMDON,    NEAR  ILMINSTER. 

AOKNT  in  LONDON,  Mr.  SPSRRING,  ll,  LKDBCRT  ROAD,  W.      BLOCKS  of  DOULTING  tad  HAM  HTONK  in  STOCK  »t  SIS  P.  RLMR  STATION. 

LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

abovo  Stone  is  raised  in  Blocks  of  any  portable  Size,  ia  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bedtrue,  and  is  wronght  at  a  Cheaper 
Bate  than  any  Stone  in  the  kingdom.   For  price  and  particnlraa,  addreaa— 

 C.  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE.  

THE  CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

KBTABLT&HKD  1639 

7,  WILSON  STBEET,  FINSBTJBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MABBLE  BOX  CHIMN  KY-PIEOB.      ....  £1  8  0 

ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CUI MN  EV-PIECE   17  0 

GOOD  STONE  TKU88  CHIMNEY-PIECE   _   0   S  e 

Ditto     Ditto     BOX    0  0  0 

A  LIBERAL  COMMISSION  ALLOWED  TO  TUB  TRADE. 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  with  Marble  Pender,  nod  TO.  H.erth.  conpWt.,  with  Store*  .mt.Me  to  ta.  Dwrn,  l»  a* 

C.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 

]"lam  AKTLTi  M"barTnomw  bardilla 

FLBURI  LANOCBDOO  NAPOLRON 

BLACK  AND  GOLD  MAl.PLAQCBT 
ID ILLS 


STATUARY 
BLANC  P. 
VHIN 


JASPER 
BHBCIIB 

ITALIAN  OHTOTTB 


BLACK 
ST.  ANN! 
BLUB  BRLQH 


In  I 
JAUNR 
JAI'NR 
RIKNNA 

BOHR  DB  CABTIIX«        GRBRN  CO^DILLR  R0C< 

'.  D-UBRCULANRCM,  VERT  de.  ALPS,  PORPHYRB,  ud  rnrlow  GBRMAN  MARBLES. 
■  Colon™,  DEVONSHIRE,  and  Ih.  rarioo.  BRITISH  ud  other  eloice  MARBLES. 

OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VABYING  from  £1.  6a.  to  £240  ouch. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR    ANY   MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ABCBTTRCrS'  DESIGNS  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THE  OBBATEST  ACCURACY  AND  PROMPTNESS. 
Th.  sreateet  atimnla.  hu  bm  jnm  br  th.  nbor.  FVraj  to  the  Importation  of  Forelra  Marble  Work,  which  ean  be  raBDlial  at  Um  than  tha  eont  of  Encheh  bhoar. 
A  nntnber  of  OLD  CHIM.NKV  PIECrH  on  View.    Rttnbluhe.)  neexlT  »  fm. 

For  the  adrenteea  of  ootintrr  Arehitarti,  Builder.,  ud  Merchant*,  b»  thair  airine;  »  dearriptlon  of  room,  for  whif h  Chironer-Pieee.  nr.  reoriired,  .iatfnf  **>,>nt  priea, 
rnotofraph.  ud  Put  Ionian  will  b*  forwarded,  tofathar  with  Price,  for  Ul,  ud  (ample*  of  the  MubLan,  If  required  ;  nhw  n  ibeet  of  Dwugu  of  Chimaer-piMW.  ud  " 


will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Block.,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Scantlings,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Rail. 
TWO  MINUTES'  WALK  from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     0MNIBUSE3  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


THE  EMPORIUM  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143*  to  147,  EUSTON  R0a4D,  N.W. 

Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Begiator  Stove  to  fit  for  10a.  6d.:  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  i 
Begiator  Stove  to  fit,  £1.  5a.;  a  Truaa  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12a.  6dL 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 


PLAIN  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE,  16i. 
BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5s. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Varfoi.,  other.,  in 
DESCRIPTION  OF  MARBLE, 
from  £2.  10a.  to  £30. 


DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to 


COPING,  SILLS,  BINKS,  SLABS,  Ao.,  4c    Shipping  Orders  promptly 


A  8TATCARY 
DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY. PIECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 

tor  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1.  5s. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
From  3d.  per  inch. 


all  kinds  of  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEII.T.E  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofing  Gauge.,  i.  supplied  by  Mesar*.  C.  DEVACX  A  00.  of  62,  King  Willi.. 
Hriugn,  with  tha  advantage  of  a  special  diaooont,  if  oertitted  by  Mr.  Edmonton,  of  6,  Croera-ooart,  Old  Broad-street,  B.C.  the  1 
Company  a  Architect,  to  be  properly  laid. 

C  DRV  4  r  T  A  CO  run-i  .ha.  ^tV,Z7'},yr"LATKS-S?i'Sl"A^^'u'-Sr'Kfa%T*-  fat-aotHuLlobrenV  orb!owoff,  EkattatM. 

UT  ajuna  b. VL^tZ  Ji*  ?   w  'VV?*!"".  S*^  Ht,AJ,P.L^  ">B,  »  th».  d-vret  o  fwni.b  Ih.  M-n»  at  THEIR  OWN  C0*T.  00  th«»  WO*  and  lwtin( 

*J°"  M  Wlth  •*  *•  8U«'  o'  2>ao  »  •"opwd  with  th.  Company-.  Mart,  ud  *l*>  wuh  th.  Kan.  of  C.  DEVAL'X  A  00.  npon 


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May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


417 


®M  guitar. 


VOL  XXVIII.— No.  1425. 


The  Value  of  the 
Study  of  Nature. 


ITATEVEB  may  be 
the  exact  character 
of  that  mysterious 
bond  which  con- 
with 
of 


reach  tho  care  of  these  birthrightleM  children 
of  penury  P  "  God  Almighty,"  said  one  of  the 
wisest  of  our  race,  "  first  planted  a  garden. 
And  indeed  it  is  the  purest  of  humane  pleasure*. 
It  is  the  greatest  refreahmont  to  the  apirrit  of 
man  ;  without  which  building!  and  pal  laces  are 
but  grosjo  handy.works."  What  sense  of  beauty, 
what  inspiration  of  hope,  what  presence  of  tho 
nobler  emotions  of  humanity  can  be 
to  spring  up  within  the  bosoms  of  men 
and  women  who  havo  been  reared,  from  an 
unlovely  childhood,  as  exiles  and  aliens  from  the 


too  lazy  to  walk  three  or  four  miles  fur  that  pur- 
pose. In  one  of  the  very  narrowest  lanes  of  the 
City  may  be  found  a  certain  Italian  villa,  sacred 
to  the  worship  of  Plutus,  famous  as  tho  site  of 
the  rery  fountain  of  Pactolus,  and  adorned  by 
its  carefully  walled  garden.  Then  we  h 
lately  swept  away  poor  mean  houses,  by  i 
and  by  hundreds.  They  were,  it  is  true,  the 
railway  people  who  did  this,  but  look  at  the 
largo  area  opened  on  the  site  of  the  former  shores 
of  the  Hirer  Fleet !  It  is  positively  exhilarating 
to  see  so  much  open  space  in  the  midst  of  a 


be 

a  do. 
minion,  —  whatever 
that  community  of 
intelligent  nature 
in  virtue  of  which 
he  has  trained  the 
horse,  and  domesti- 
cated tho  dog,— no 


faoe  of  nature  ?  What  gracious  influence  can  i  town !  Tho  old  inhabitants  must  now  inhabit 
smile  on  a  squalid  infancy,  of  which  the  only  ,  somewhere  else,  to  tho  great  improvement  of  tho 
dismal  playground  is  bounded  by  the  wall  and  air  of  the  City  ! 

the  gutter,  in  which  the  earth  they  tread  is     Then  hare  we  not  presented  ourselves  with 
divided  into  court,  and  alley,  and  row,  varied  a  noble  river  promenade,  wrested  from  the  i 
only  by  tho  sullen  gloom  of  palisaded  square  or  !  lark  ?  and  will  not  the 

the  selfish  jostle  of  busy  street  ?  IIow  can  I  very  eligible  gardens  for  the  nobler  sort  of  river, 
children  reared  in  the  unchanged  gaol  of  a  great  side  mansions?  Have  we  not  the  parka  for 
city,  to  whose  experience  land  is  divided  into  those  who  os.ro  to  walk— broad,  free  expanses. 

I  streets,  pavement  and  mud ;  sky  traversed  by  irreproachable  macadamised  roads, 
a  few  square  yards  of  smoky  canopy  j  and  containing  real  trees.  Nay,  more — borders 
and  sea  or  far-stretching  area  of  water  are  of  shrubs  hare  been  planted,  and  labels  attached 
altogether  unknown  and  undreamed  of; — how  to  each  specimen,  written,  not  in  Hebrew,  in 
can  such  children,  as  they  grow  up  from  a  neg-  Greek,  and  in  Latin,  but,  more  appropriately,  in 
lected  youth  into  a  dangerous  maturity,  fail  to  English  and  in  Latin.  And  then,  over  and  above 
exact  from  society  some  penalty  for  the  loss  of  all,  for  those  who  can  reach  it,  in  the  pure  air 


kingdom 


to  the 

part    which  fami. 
liarity    with  the 
habits   of  animals 
bears     in  human 
education.   Not,  in- 
deed, that  this  edu- 
cational power  is 
confined  to  the  spe- 
cies of  the  animal 
The  childhood  of  mankind, 
may  have  dated, 
The  physical 

I  give  constant  variety  to  the  features 
of  the  wildest  landscape,  impressed  their  mes- 
sage on  tho  imagination  of  the  new-barn  race. 
The  sunshine  was,  to  those  children  who  were 
fathers  of  men,  the  smile  of  Heaven.  The  storm 
uttered  a  voice  of  warning,  of  terror,  or  of 
protection.  To  this  very  hour  the  poot  can  only 
be  reared  in  the  cradle  of  nature. 

The  double  world  of  life,  the  animal  and  vegc- 
with  lessons  fitted  for  a 
period  or 
was  first  taught  by 
duos.  To  eat  bread  was  the  first  inducement  to 
r  j  so  soon  as  a  northward  migration, 
I  where  the  banana  and  the  date-palm 
offer  their  untitled  harvest  to  the  dusky  tribes  had 
taken  place,  to  these  where,  under  more  changeful 
seasons,  the  olive,  the  vino,  and  the  cereals  are 
indigenous,  and  where  they  wooed  the  hand  of  the 
cultivator.  So  long,  and  so  harsh,  has  been  the 
tyraony  of  what  U  called  civilisation,  that  the 
power  of  appreciating  the  beauty,  as  well  as 

out  of  the  greater  number  of 
of  the  soil ;  and  we  might  have  been  led  to  think 
that  one  of  the  chief  characteristics  of  a  delioate 
and  poetic  organisation,  the  passionate  lore  of 
flowers,  was  peculiar  to  an  educated,  rather  than 
to  a  natural  state  of  society  ;  were  it  not  for  tho 
taste  with  which,  at  this  very  hour,  tho  wild 
Indian  women  will  deck  their  hair  or  their  chil- 
dren with  the  scented,  starlike,  blossoms  that 
gleam  in  the  Southern  forests. 

Of  the  million  or  little  children  who  are  alive 
at  this  moment  in  London,  how  many  thousands 
have  never  seen  a  wood  or  a  lawn  ?  How  many 
not  even  a  flower, — at  least,  as  tho  glory  of  a ' 
liring  growing  plant  I  How  are  the  great 
utterances  of  nature  stifled  and  smothered  by 
dense  walla  of  brick  and  mortar,  before  they  can  j 


alt  that  makes  tho  glory  of  childhood  p 

Key— we  may  be  told  by  those  who  are  quite 
contented  with  the  world  as  it  Is.  viewed  through 
rell-glaxed  windows,-this  is  an 
!  We  are. 
compelled  to  livo  in  a  oity. 
may  walk  from  Land's  Eud  to  John  o'  Groat's 
without  a  passport,  and  are  not  now,  under 
almost  any  circumstances,  forbidden  to  leave 
their  parish.  Demand  and  supply  are  correlative. 
This  correlation  is  the  grand  law  of  economical 


of  Sydenham,  we  have  a  glittering  palace,  reared 
lordly  grounds,  vocal  with  the  finest 
(for  the  halfcrown  people),  and  available 


It  may  be  ignorance,  it  may  be 
But  yet  we  are  unconvinced.  We  plead  for 
something  more  for  the  poor  man's  child — for 
something  that  may  be  placed  within  his  reach, 
and  that,  when  reached,  shall  mako  him  tho 
healthier,  and  tho  better,  and  tho  happier,  for 
the  pure  enjoyment  which  it  ministers.    "  These 


policy.  Interferenos  with  its  actioa  is  a  mistake,  particulars  are  for  the  climate  of  London  j  bat 


an  offence  against  the  true  source  of  national 
wealth,  which  means  national  riches.  If  dens, 
and  courts,  and  cult  ,1c  $ac  exist,  and  teem  with 
a  pale-cheeked  population,  it  is  because  there  is 
for  such  abodes,  and  a 

a  population  into 
It  is  not  the  part  of  wisdom  to  meddle  with  such 
matters.    Let  them  right  themselves ! 

A  less  enlightened  man,  one  in  whom  the 


my  meaning  is  perceived,  that  you  may  have 
MP  perpttuum,  as  the  place  affords." 

the  Breath  of  Flowers  is  farre 
in  the  Aire  (where  it  comes  and  goes 
warbling  of  Mustek)  than  in  the  hand, 
therfor  nothing  is  mjre  fit  for  that  delight 
than  to  know  what  be  the  flowers  and  plants  that 
doe  best  perfume  tho  Aire."  For  gardens  (speak, 
ing  of  those  which  are  indeed  prince-like), 


memory  of  certain  names  that  rang  in  the  ears  fifth  part  was  assigned  by  the  cultured  fancy  of 
of  a  former  generation, — Howard, and  Wilberforoe,  Bacon  to  a  heath  or  desert,  besides  the  well- 
and  Jenner,  or  even  tho  more  modern  sound  of 1  shorn  green  at  the  entrance,  bordered  by  a 
Nightingale,— is  not  altogether  extinct,  may  hero  stately  hedge.   "  For  the  heath,  which  was  the 


rebuke  the  more  advanced,  scientific 
There  is  a  limit,  our  second  reprover  will  tell 
to  the  effect  of  the  laws  of  the  political 
true  as  they  are  in 
the  main.  We  must  protect  society  in  the  mass, 
because  the  mass  has  no  organisation  by  whioh 
to  protect  itself.    We  must  draw  our  sanitary 
cordons ;  prevent  the  unsavoury  outcome  of  the 
lower  neighbourhoods  from  damaging  the  pro- 
prietary value  of  the  bettermost  I 
must  even  drain,  and  sweep,  and 
tho  very  rookeries,  lest  they  become  the  nests 
in  whioh  pestilence  may  be  hatched  ;  which,  dis- 
to  say,  is  no  respecter  of  persons.  Let 


third  part  of  oar  plot,  I  wish  it  to  be  framed, 
as  much  as  may  be,  to  a  natural  wildnosse." 
«•  Thickets  of  sweetbriar,  and  honn  v  suckle,  with 
tome  wild  vine  amongst.  A 
with  violets,  strawberries,  and  | 
these  are  sweet  and  prosper  in  1 
those  to  be  in  the  heath,  here  and  there, 
any  order." 

For  the  delight  of  the  cultivated  taste,  no  loss 
ulities.  We  than  for  the  full  enjoyment  of  tho  beauty  of 
whitewash  in  English  scenery,  a  great  garden  for  the  people 
must  contain  much  j  indeed  should  for  the  main 
part  consist  of  something  yet  closer  to  nature 
than  the  studied  neglect  of  an  artificial  desert, 
such  as  is  to  be  seen  skirting  the  lovely  rose, 
gardens  of  Cashiobury.  The  great  glory  of 
England,  in  a  picturesque  point  of  view,  lies  in 
her  parks— Windsor,  Chats  worth,  Cashiobury, 
Knole,  Tottenham.  It  is  hard  to  find  any  Euro- 
pean  scenery  that  is  at  onco  so  wild  and  so 
domestic  as  are  thtae.  stately  chases.  A  daily 
walk  under  the  time-honoured  oaks,  the  terraced 
cedars,  the  arched  avenue  of  humming  lime- 
trees,  in  one  of  these  noble  retreats,  is  in  itself  an 
element  in  a  liberal  education.  Let  as  honour 
tho  art  of  the  florist,  no  less  than  that  of  his 

of  fruit.  Let 
to  draw  around  any  scene  of 
attraction  for  thousands  of  visitors  broad  I 
of  daxxling  flower-beds,  bright  with  overysoa 
le  glory  of  hoe.     Broad  and  stately  wa 


ay  not  be  all  that  we 
wish,  but  who  among  as  has  all  that  he  or 
All  that  society  can  do  is  to  pro- 
vent  evil,  hatched  by  poverty,  from  extending 
to  the  detriment  of  those  who,  by  their  own 
exertions  or  those  of  their  progenitors,  are  hap- 
pily placed  above  poverty.  And  this,  indeed,  it 
will  be  added,  with  a  triumphant  smile,  wo  do  to 
a  most  praiseworthy  manner! 

Now,  even  as  to  the  very  subject  of  re- 
oxygenating  tho  air  requisite  for  the  consnmp. 
lion  of  the  metropolitan  residents,  exaggerated 
appeals  to  sentiment  should  be  avoided.  In 
more  than  one  of  the  City  churchyards  grass 
grows  quite  properly  upon  graves,  and  even  a 
tree  or  two  may  be  seen   by  those  who  are  I  am 

curious  to  know  what  one  looks  like,  and  who  are  |  of  well-rolled  gravel,  shaven  lawns,  affording 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1876. 


forms  of  the  tropical 


the  graceful 
and  tree-ferns,  luxuriant  creepers, 


rich  with 
flora,  palms, 

and  tufted  moss-wort*,  the  lily  of  the  Nile,  and 
the  bean  of  Pythagoras,  —  let  M  hare  all 
these.  Let  us  add  a  lire  dictionary  of  plant*, 
in  a  plot  of  trround  arranged  in  two  diviaions, 
serving  as  index  and  aa  catalogue,  after  the 

the  genera  of  Lionnas  can  be  exemplified. 
Neither  let  us  exclude  lawns  and  alleys  fitted 
for  the  exercise  of  manly  or  gentle  games, 
— fields  of  fair  flight  for  the  archer,  of  wide 
spread  for  the  outliers  at  cricket,  of  close- 
cropped,  cushion-banked  grass  fortho  picturesque 
groups  of  the  croquet  party.  Bat  with,  and 
among,  and  beyond,  all  this  must  there  be  a 
i  and  a  setting  of  forest,  or  tangle  of  oopeo 
by  leafy  alleys,  —  a  depth  or  shade, 
in  early  spring,  with  the  light  shed 
_  i  the  young  foliage  of  the  beceh,  or  bine,  l 
of  a  tint  liko  that  of  the  creeks  of  the  Ionian  ■ 
Sea,  with  an  untrodden  wealth  of  bine-bells. 

Nothing  is  more  marked,  nothing  oogbt  to  bo 
more  instructive,  to  those  who  care  for  the  com. 
fort,  the  elevation,  and  the  future,  of  the  great 
masses  of  the  English  people,  than  tho  aridity 
with  which  they  turn  towards  the  teaching  of 
Nature,  wherever  that  voice  may  be  heard.  In 
the  very  vices  of  the  national  character  this 
tendency  is  present.  No  taxation  or  registration 
is  noosesary  to  discourage  the  Belgian,  the 
French,  or  the  Italian  peasant,  from  burdening 
his  slender  resources  with  the  appetite  of  a  boll 
terrier  or  other  hungry  mongrel  of  any  impossible 
nglineas.  Tho  one  great  relief  which  tho  harder 
worked  portion  of  the  educated  classes  seek  from 
the  toilof  the  bar,  the  benob.or  the  senate,  lies  in  a 
return  to  the  shadow  of  the  original  habile  of  the 
Uritoos  who  gave  Ctoear  saoh  a  rude  reception  ; 
even  if  they  are  driven  to  the  pursuit  of  grouse  on 
the  Scottish  moors,  now  that  red  doer  no  longer 
browse  beneath  tho  oaks  of  Kpping.  To  drive,  I 
to  ride,  to  farm,  to  breed  horses,  to  run  them,  to 
hunt,  to  shoot,— all  the  chosen  relaxations  of  the 
English  gentleman  breathe  an  inherent  love  of 
nature.  True,  in  the  oattee  be  may  sink,— from 
bad  example,  let  us  hope, — into  a  butcher.  In 
squab-time  ho  on  hardly  claim  to  look  down 
with  any  real  vantage  upon  the  rat-catcher. 
Bat  even  these  aberrations  of  the  instinct  of  the 
hunter  are  more  manly  and  more  healthful  than 
the  occupation  of  a  chair  on  the  boulevard,  with 
tho  daily  accompaniment  of  the  eleven  o'olock 
omelet,  black  ounce,  .tile  en  qvaire,  and  duo) 
with  dominoes ;  or  than  tho  flat  cake  of  ice, 
glass  of  water,  half-chewed  cigar,  aad  inter- 
minable  prate  of  tho  Italian  deputy  or  senator. 

Not  only  is  a  love  of  nature,  however  stunted 
acd  distorted  in  its  development,  an  integral  part 
of  the  English  national  oh  aracter,  but  its  pre- 
sence baa  been  detected  (rather  than  grasped)  by 
the  recent  movement  of  the  Science  and  Art 
Department  in  the  direction  of  national  education 
Among  tho  various  museums,  galleries,  and 
scenes  of  display  which  are  grouped  together  at 
South  Kensington,  it  is  observed  in  tho  last 
report,  that  the  specimens,  diagrams,  and  draw- 
ings illustrative  of  the  physical  condition  and 
history  of  the  earth,  attract,  with  the 
force,  those  whom  we  should 
i  strive  to  attract,  since  they  are 
those  who  have  the  most  to  learn.  Something 
of  the  seme  tendency  may  be  observed 
by  those  who  visit  the  British  Museum,  as 
student*  of  something  more  than  the  col- 
lections. The  long  corridors  aad  crammed 
cases,  devoted  to  the  store,  —  we  can  { 
hardly  call  it  the  arrangement,  —  of  the 
zoological  specimens,  attract  thonghtful  and 
wondering  spectators.  It  must  be  a  sheer  love 
of  the  subject  that  brings  them  there,  for  the 
collection,  though  admirable  for  ita  magnitude 
and  containing  rare  specimens  of  the  art  of  the 
taxidermist  in  some  of  its  latest  additions,  is  Dot 
so  disposed  as  to  convey  much  knowledge  to  the 
previously  un instructed  mind.  The  oases  are 
too  Crowded,  the  classification,  though  quite  in. 
telligible  to  any  one  accustomed  to  the  page* 
of  Vmmm  or  of  Caviar,  is  too  unnatural.  The 
whole  aspect  of  the  museum  is  that  of  a  place  of 
reference  for  the  student  or  the  professor, — not 
of  an  exhibition  intended  for  the  public. 

We  write  not  without  acquaintance  with  the 
difficulties  that  oppose  the  classifier |  those  diffi- 
cutties  which  led  Covier  to  conclude  that  the 
r  of  the  true  Syittmn  A'ahmg,  the  hope 
of  Linnuius,  was  altogether  un- 
attainable. Nor  are  we  unaware  of  a  late. 
'  osttivimn  af"^*"    from    *•  unimaginative 


naturalist,  which  ascribes  a  creative,  or,  at  least, 

a  transformative,  power,  to  the  effect*  of  here- 
ditary impulse  or  of  reproduced  caprice.  Bnt  we 
have  no  Imitation  in  affirming  that  it  is  possible 
so  to  construct,  and  so  to  arrange,  a  Natural 
History  Museum  for  the  people,  that  a  walk 
through  its  halls  will  be  a  lesson,  at  once 
memorable  and  delightful,  as  to  the  grand  out- 
lines of  that  world  of  life  of  which  man,  as  a 
mortal  inhabitant  of  the  planet  earth,  con  statutes 
one  among  many  allied  groups. 

The  broad  and  primary  division  of  zones  of 
abode  marks  a  primary  division  of  animal  forma 
which  is  in  perfect  accordance  with  tho  classes 
of  the  naturalist.  We  do  not  refer  to  geo- 
graphical zones,  or  to  that  distribution  over  the 
surface  of  the  world  which  is  mainly  doe  to  tho 
degree  of  temperature ;  bnt  to  the  vertical  belt* 
or  levels  of  abode  afforded  by  seas  and  rivers  ;  by 
•bores,  sea-bottoms,  bags,  morasses,  and  fens ; 
by  dry  land  in  plain,  valley,  or  mountain  ;  and  by 
arboreal  or  aerial  elevation.  In  these  four 
great  zones  of  position,  the  primary  classes  of 
the  vertebratcd  animals,  fishes,  reptiles,  beasts, 
and  birds,  naturally  find  their  home.  A  fifth 
aone  if  afforded  by  organic  beings  themselves, 
the  abode  of  numerous  parasitic  species  of  both 
vegetable  and  animal  race.  Not  only  do  all  the 
main  groups  known  to  the  naturalist,  under  the 
three  primary  types  of  animal  structure,  coincide 
with  one  or  another  of  three  five  rones, but  division 
and  subdivision  may  be  carried  on  step  after  step 
on  the  same  principle  of  arrangement;  and  the 
answer  to  the  double  question  of  what  a  given 
animal  is  like,  and  of  what  relation  it  bears  to 
others,  either  in  homology  or  in  analogy, — that 
is  to  say,  either  in  essential  structure  or  in  func- 
tional modification,— may  be  impressed  clearly 
on  the  mind  by  an  intelligent  and  persistent 
reference  to  this  great  and  simple  law  of  dispo- 
sition. 

A  comparatively  limited  bnt  thoroughly  well- 
selected  number  of  specimens,  never  allowing, 
let  ns  say,  more  than  a  single  representative  to 
a  genus  (and  not  admitting  the  extremes  of 
modern  generic  subdivision),  stuffed  with  as 
much  care  and  skill  as  are  evinced  in  tho  prepa- 
ration of  the  Aye-aye,  the  Owl,  and  the  Bird  of 
Paradise,  which  so  delight  the  visitors  to  the 
British  Museum,  arranged  in  well-constructed, 
well-lighted  cases,  without  crowding,  each  speci- 
men accompanied  by  a  dearly  descriptive  printed 
label, — the  divisions  of  the  whole  collection  indi- 
cated by  good  divisional  labels,  in  larger  and 
larger  type,  according  to  their  class  ifioatory 
value,  would  prove  a  mute  but  instructive 
lecture-room,  which  would  probably  be  the  most 
attractive  exhibition  that  ooold  be  offered  to  the 
attention  of  the  children  of  our  great  metro- 
polis,— the  children  of  every  age. 

In  the  attempts  which  are  being  made,  from 
time  to  time,  to  retain  breathing-spaces  amid  the 
hourly -extending  province  of  London  habitations, 
to  secure,  to  prepare,  or  open,  parks  or  gardens, 
or  places  of  educational  resort  for  the  people,  we 
hope  that  these  important  requisites  will  be 
borne  in  mind.  City  life  has  ita  own  brutalising 
influences,  apart  from,  or  even  opposed  to,  tho 
intellectual  sloth  of  rmrtioity.  We  shall  best 
counteract  these  evil  tendencies  by  restoring  the 
presence  of  nature.  We  cannot  do  this  in  the 
grandeur  or  the  power  of  her  wild  dominion  ;  bat 
it  is  within  our  reach  to  present  to  tho  mind 
somo  of  the  noblest  elements  of  natural  beauty, 
aad  so  to  group  them  as  to  supply,  by  a  mate 
bat  reciprocal  Illustration,  a  lesson  that  would 
be  lost  in  the  very  expanse  of  unchecked  rural 
wildness.  Lot  us  set  oar  flower  .gardens  for  tho 
people  in  their  natural  framework  of  heath,  of 
park,  and,  where  possiblo,  of  forest.  Let  as 
group  well-preserved  forms  of  animal  structure 
in  a  manner  that  shall  illustrate  the  wisdom, 
if  not  the  boundless  variety,  of  Nature  herself. 
Let  us  place  these  things,  physically  and  pecu- 
niarily, within  the  reach  of  the  children  of  the 
metropolitan  poor.  And,  if  this  fails  to  attract, 
to  charm,  and  to  educate,  let  us  tske  thought 
for  thicker  walls  and  more  numerous  wards 
for  the  gaols  and  poor-houses  that  will  be  re- 
quired in  the  days  of  our  children  and  our 
children's  children. 


A  NOTE  AT  CAMBRIDGE  :  CAIUS" 
COLLEGE. 

An  investigatory  stroll  about  the  time- 
honoured  University  town,  in  the  interval 
between  the  arrival  and  departure  of  trains, 
leads  ns  to  notice  the  new  buildings  at  Cains' 
College,  nearly  completed,  from  the  designs 
of  Mr.  Waterhoase,  as  the  priacipal  archi- 
tectural work  now  in  progress  there.  Though 
the  general  appearance  and  expression  of  the 
building  at  once  eoggost  to  us  tho  name  of  the 
architect,  we  find  him  here  employing  detail  and 
ornament  somewhat  different  from  that  with 
which  his  name  has  been  mostly  connected 
hitherto.  The  geneaal  object  aimed  at  in  this 
building  is  at  once  apparent  to  tho  architectural 
critic :  the  intention  has  been  to  tea*  some  of 
the  characteristic  effect*  of  Gothic  and  Re- 
naissance design  ,  and  in  pnnraieg  this  arm  we 
must  say  that  Mr.  Waterhoase  has  •ooooedod  in 
producing  an  effective  aad,  on  she  whole,  con- 
sistent bnilding. 

The  new  buildings  occupy  one  aide  ami  two 
halves  of  the  other  two  aides  of  a  quadrangle, 
the  two  re-entering  angles  in  the  interior  being 
oarriod  off  in  the  one  ojs  by  a  circular  stair- 
turret  occupying  tho  angle,  and  showing  on  ita 
exterior  design  the  raking  line  of  the  staircase, 
and  at  the  other  corner  by  a  relara  of  the  prin- 
cipal wall  faoe  at  an  angio  of  4&°,  cutting  off 
a  small  portion  of  the  plan  of  the  quadrangle. 
Through  this  angle  opens  internally  the  principal 
out  ran  oo  to  tho  quadrangle,  wbioh  externally, 
however,  forms  a  principal  feature  in  the  outer 
face  of  one  of  the  returned  wiags  ef  the  bnild- 
ing.   Entering  from  the  outside  through  a  large 


square 
jrch,  w. 


ad  then  in  an  inner 
porch,  where  we  turn  at  an  angle  to  the  left 
through  the  internal  entrance  jest  mentioned. 
Externally  this  entrance  is  emphasised  by  a 
break  in  the  plan  giving  a  projection  in  tho  wall- 
line;  a  break  which  above  the  roof  is  developed 
into  a  kind  of  low  tower,  with  a  pyramidal 
slated  roof  and  lofty  chimney-stacks  at  each 
side,  and  round  corbeUod-out  angle-to 
fluiala  on  the  two  outer  angles.    This  i 


angles. 

tion  gives  the  same  kind  of  confusion  of  skyline 
and  crowded  appearance  of  composition  which 
we  noticed  in  criticising  the  new  hotel  at  Liver- 
pool by  the  same  architect  some  time  since  ;  the 
ohimneys  and  the  pointed  roof  are  so  closely 
piled  together,  and  so  nearly  equal  in  height, 
that  (viewing  it  in  perspective  especially  i  we 
scarcely  know  which  to  select  as  the  principal 

confused  and  unsatisfactory  finish.  The  architect 
would  do  well  to  avoid  this  defect  in  future,  and 
study  unity  and  simplicity  in  the  sky-line  of  hi* 
loftiest  features-  The  whole  of  the  windows  are 
square-headed,  with  molUoas  end  transoms  with 
slightly  boavy  but  very  effective  mouldings,  the 
i  doorways  mostly  with  round-arc  bed  head*,  no 
iu  the  building  so  far  as 


m  a  great  Scale, — An  extra- 
ordinary blasting  operation  has  taken  place  near 
Merthyr.  A  hole,  38ft.  deep,  wns  bored  iu  rock, 
and  it  was  charged  with  600  lb.  of  powder.  The 
explosion  of  tho  charge  produced  quite  a  local 
earthquake,  and  detached  at  least  six  thousand 


cornice,  perhaps 
scarcely  powerful  enough  to  dominate  sufficiently 
into  one  whole  the  rather  variegated  features 
below  it,  runs  round  the  building,  aad  over  this 
rises  a  series  of  dormers  of  picturesque  semi- 
Etixahethan  outline,  with  a  singular  kind  of 
flying  buttress)  or  stone  rail  springing  in  a  seg- 
ment of  a  oirole  from  the  foot  of  the  dormer 
gable,  and  joining  it  again  near  the  apex,  on 
each  hand  |  the  feature  is  not  •  vvry  architectural 
one,  but  has  a  pretty  effect  nevertheless.  The 
carving  round  lbs  jamb  and  archivolt  of  the  ex- 
ternal entrance  is  a  kind  of  mixture  of  Greek 
'  and  Gothic  detail,  wbioh  rather  happily  gives  the 
;  key  to  the  motive  of  the  whole  design  ;  and  the 
I  carving  in  the  panels  under  the  first-floor  win- 
dows, while  sufficiently  deep  out  to  be  effective, 
is  essentially  renaissance  in  line  and  style.  At 
the  angles  are  the  square  corbelled  oriel  win- 
dows, facing  at  an  angle  of  si"  with  the  two 
sides,  which  Mr.  Waterhoase  is  so  food  of  em- 
ploying. The  row  of  square  projecting  bay 
windows  running  through  two  ssorirs,  along 
the  longest  external  elevation,  are  not  so  aac- 
ceaaful  in  effect;  their  corbels  are  rather 
heavy  in  outline,  and  tho  effect  is  perspective, 
when  looking  along  the  longeat  front,  i» 
very  happy.  In  the  centre  of  this  longest  ft 
is  a  smaller  entrance  to  the  quadrangle,  through 
a  semicircular  doorway  of  similar  character  to 
thai  on  the  wing  faoe;  both  entrances  bare 
ornamental  iron  gates  of  good  design,  more 
Gothio  in  manner  than  Classic.  Tho  one  purely 
Gothic  feature  in  the  building  is  the  row  of 
grotesque  spout-beads  on  the  cornice ; 


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May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


419 


i  been  ■pored  without  any  d  wad  vantage.  It 
notiocd,  also,  that  the  dormer  wisdom 
Uy  from  tbo  upper  surface  of  the 
i  nation t  any  further  oUl,  sod  this  gives 
"  er  so  awkward  appear  anoe,  especially 
wben  near  toe  building,  when  the  lower  portion 
of  the  window  if  entimly  cut  oil  from  the  eye  by 
the  cornice.  Over  the  window*  toward*  the 
qaadrangle  are  email  cornices  after  the  Renais- 
sance man  nor,  but  treated  with  partially  Gothio- 
iied  detail,  as  the  eye  discover*  oo  a  eloeer 
inspection,  is  the  carving  under  tho  aoffiu 
The  building  is  to  be  decorated  externally  by 
portrait  atnluee,  the  poaitioBa  for  whiob  are 
already  marked  by  niches  and  oorbeia  in  various 
places ;  and  one  atutne  of  a  wtggeU  and  gowned 
former  clerical  benefactor  wae  already  m  rite  at 
the  time  of  oar  visit.  The  walling  ia  of  Caater- 
ton  atone,  in  regular  masonry  of  thin  and  thick 
coaraea  alternately ;  and  the  dressing*,  mullioms, 
4c,  are  of  Ancaster  atone,  which,  in  point  of 
tint,  does  not  diner  Buiioieully  from  the  other  to 
preserve  a  distinctive  appearance  for  any  length 
of  time,  if  snob  diotinrtiuu  ia  an  object  Taking 
the  bail  ding  as.  •  whole,  we  should  be  inclined 
to  any  thai  a  little  more  study  given  to  the 
style  of  the  ornamental  detail,  both  as  to 
individual  portions  and  as  to  general  oon- 
gnnty,  might  not  hare  been  amis  a  ;  bat  in  the  1 
main  the  whole  work  is  •  eery  olerer  and  auo- 
oeaeful  effort  to  attain  novelty  and  variety  of 
<r fleet  by  a  combination  of  materials  belonging 
to  different  styles,  and  is,  at  all  events,  worth 
notice  and  study  on  this  ground,  on  the  part  of 
any  of  oar  readers  who,  in  paaaisg  through 
Cambridge,  may  hnd  time  to  get  far  enough  into 
the  town  to  visit  Cains',  or  (as  the  under- 
graduates euphoniously  term  it)  "Keys"  Col. 
lege.  Mr.  WaWrhouso  has  added  also  an  apsidal 
termination  to  the  college  chapel,  where,  as 
we  learned,  a  new  organ  has  recently  been 
crested. 

A  stone'*  throw  or  two  farther  on  bring*  us  to 
the  east  end  of  the  new  chapel  of  John'*  Collage, 
where  now  the  nan  opted  niches  on  the  buttresses 
are  gradually  becoming  filled  with  the  sculpture 
for  whiob  they  were  intended,  iooh  filling  having, 
indeed,  been;  accomplished  along  the  south  aide 
of  the  choir,  and  apparently  proceeding  eccr- 
getically.  After  looking  a  little  at  the  chapel, 
sod  thinking  that  it  ia  in  a  general  way  loo 
Continental  in  style  and  pretentious  in  appear- 
ance to  harmouato  very  well  with  the  sober  and 
homely  style  of  old  John's  College  buildings,  nod 
that  the  tint  nod  tone  of  tho  roofing  tiles  is  too 
near  that  of  the  stonework  to  look  well,  as  they 
are  palpably  rot  I  be  same  class  of  material ;  and 


library,  established  under  the  Acts,  whiob  it 
situated  almoat  at  the  doors  of  the  House*  ol 
Parliament,  has  no  reference  whatever  made  to 
it ;  we  refer  to  the  Free  Library  of  St.  Margaret'* 
and  St,  John'a,  Westminster.  This  humble  in. 
atitulion  is  the  only  one  of  the  land  that  the 
great  metropolis  ha*  to  boast  of,  or  rather  to 
bumbls  itself  concerning ;  bat  such  as  it  is  it 
deserves  mention  i  and,  in  connexion  with  its 


heavy  pinnacles  and  sank  a  very  thin 
looking  balustrade  between  them  a*  a  finish  to 
the  tower,  the  visitor  will,  if  he  ia  of  oar  mind, 
stroll  across  the  large  court  of  Trinity  adjoining, 
with  its  tinkling  fountain  ia  too  centre,  and  so 
through  into  the  "  second  quad.,"  with  its  ver- 
dant turf  surrounded  by  one  of  the  moat  elegant 
"on*  of  Italian  loggias,  through  tho 


establishment,  honourable  mention  of  Lord 
Hatherley,  tho  present  Lord  Chancellor,  who  was 
mainly  instruments*  ia  its  establishment.  In 
various  parts  of  London,  as  well  as  in  many 
other  cities  and  boroughs  throughout  the  king- 
dom, attempts  to  adopt  the  Acts  have  been 
made  and  defeated  by  tho  economists, — save  the 
mark,— with  whom  the  peony  in  the  pound  is  a 
more  important  couauieratMia  than  the  moral 
and  intellectual  culture,  or  the  improvement  in 
taste,  of  tho  industrial  population.  The  penny 
is  tangible  and  intelligible;  the  possible  results 
of  the  establishment  of  free  libraries,  museums, 
and  wheals  of  art  are  not  dreamed  of  in  their 
philosophy.  It  shoald  be  mentioned,  before 
passing  swsy  from  the  metropolis,  that  London 
city  has  its  very  excellent  corporation  library 
and  museum  at  the  Guild  ball,  to  which  access  is 
easily  attainable  by  any  respectable  person.  It 
includes  a  reference  and  lending  library  and 
museum,  and  is  specially  rich  ia  books,  anti- 
quities, and  other  objects  relating  to  Loudon. 

With  respect  to  other  places  from  whiob 
return*  worn  asked  for,  it  is  to  be  regretted  that 
from  twenty-four  towns  in  Great  Britain  — 
twenty  one  in  Log  land  and  three  in  Sootlaod — 
no  retains  of  any  kind  bavo  been  received. 
There  is  surely  culpability  in  this,  especially  in 
relation  to  the  towns  in  which  free  libraries 
the  Acts  havs  beau  established  for  years, 
list  includes  Birkenhead,  Oxford,  Kidder- 
Lichfield,  and  Yarmouth,  in  all  of  whiob 
we  believe  free  libraries  exist  |  moat  certainly 
they  do,  or  did,  in  Birkenhead  and  Oxford.  A 
list  is  given  of  240  cities  and  boroughs  in  Sag. 
land  and  Wales,  concerning-  which  the  brief  and 
unsatisfactory  record  is  made,  that  "  returns 
have  been  received  stating  the*  they  have  not 
adopted  the  Aote  in  question."  The  list  includes 
such  populous  places  a*  Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 
Hull.  Rochdale,  Bochostar,  Oldham,  the  Hartle- 
pools,  Halifax,  Wakefield,  Weymooib,  York, 
Chester,  Chesterfield,  Cote  ass  tar,  Dartmouth, 
Falmouth,  Bamsgato,  Shrewsbury,  South  Shields, 
Stale)  bridge,  Stockton-on-Tees,  and  very  many 
others  that  might  bo  named. 

The  return  con  tains  some  gratifying  illostra- 
of  hearty  unanimity  and  o«  large  majorities 
>ioh  the  Act  has  been  adopted ;  bat  illus- 


ay  wander  up  and  down  "  that  long  walk  of 
limes,"  the  favourite  haunt  of  how  many  a 
generation  of  learned  and  ambitious  spirits,  and 
lose  himself  in  ws  know  not  what  of  day-dreams, 
till 41  time  and  the  hour  "  warn  him  to  re-seek 
the  commodious  and  well-arranged  railway 
station,  and  return  to  rapid  locomotion  and  the 
nineteenth  century. 


FBEK  LIBBABIKB  AND  MUSEUMS. 
A  Pasli.vmintauv  paper,  jaat  published,  will 


and  Museum*  Acta  of  the  late  Mr.  W.  Kwart, 
member  for  Dumfries,  shoald  base  borne  so  little 
fruit  daring  the  last  twenty  years,  in  which  they 
havs  been  in  operation.  Tho  paper  referred  to  is 
a  return  moved  for  by  Mr.  Edward  Bsines,  M.l\, 
last  year,  intended  to  shew  all  the  boroughs  and 
places  in  tbo  United  Kingdom  that  bare  adopted 
the  Act  of  18  it  19  Vict.,  a  70,  and  others,  for 
establishing  public  libraries  and  museums  sad 

palpably  imperfect  in  several  important  parti, 
enters,  as  to  induce  a  misgiving  that  it  is  not  to 
be  relied  upon,  even  in  the  cases  ooncerninK 
which  returns  are  professed  to  be  given.  As 
touching  the  incompleteness  of  the  return,  fur 


character  also.  At  Berwick-upon-Tweed  the  Act 
was  adopted  in  1867,  but  iu  consequence  " 
sequent  opposition  by  tbo  ratepayers  no 
has  been  taken  upon  it.  At  Gloucester  an 
attempt  to  adopt  the  Act  was  made  in  1867,  hot 
the  promoters  withdrew  the  proposal  without 
to  a  VOtO,  in  consequence  of  the 
of  tbo  ratepayers. 

,»vo  determined  by 
to  adopt  the  Act.  At  Margate,  in 
1867,  a  Lbrery  and  museum,  with  tho  free- 
hold of  a  scientific  institution,  were  ottered  to 
tho  town  oo  very  advantageous  terms.  A  very 
large  number  of  the  moat  respectable  burgesses, 
the  largest  ratepayers,  were  out-voted  by  a 
insyurity  of  tho  lower  class,  who  outnumbered 
them  on  the  motion  that  the  Free  Libraries  and 
Museums  Act  be  adopted.  Toe  triumphant 
majority  comprised  those  burgesses  who  would 
have  paid  feast  and  benefited  most  by  the 
ad  opt  loo  of  the  Act.  At  Portsmouth  two  at. 
tempts  made  for  the  adoption  of  the  Act  have 
been  defeated.  From  Carnarvon  the  return  is 
that  '  nothing  has  been,  or  ia  likely  to  be  done, 
in  the  matter  of  public  libraries  or  museums  for 

dtfeat^Uby* lbs  bnrgrsess^^n^s^p^bpn^ 
the  Libraries  Act  into  operation.  In  enlightened 
Kd  in  burgh,  a  renowned  seat  of  learning  and 
lite  i  at  are,  an  effort  was  made  in  May,  1868,  to 
establish  a  library  under  "  tho  PubUo  Libraries 
Act  (Scotland),  1867."  On  a  poll  being  taken, 
the  vote  was  1,025  votes  against,  and  sixty-eight 
in  favour  of  the  proposal !  Kdinburgh  has 
splendid  collections  of  books  in  its  Advocates', 
Signal,  University,  and  other 
are  not  available  to  the  artisan 
creditable  vote  almost  implies  that 
are  little  used  or  appreciate!.  Love  of  books  is 
totally  incompatible  with  a  disposition  to  limit 
the  range  of  their  usefulness.    Enlarged  views 


nters  and  lodging-house  keepers  of  Margate ;  but 
far  lees  should  it  have  been  expected  that  the 
enlightened  citizen*  of  "  the  modern  Athens  " 
should  have  ss  fsr 
bsrgeaace  of  Margate, 
upon. Tweed,  ia  the  achievement  of  snob  an  nu. 
rn viable  distinction. 

Happily,  the  returns  furnish  tints  for  a 
brighter  picture,  in  tho  particulars  common i- 
tutted  illustrative  of  the  munificence  of  tho 
people  of  Manchester,  Liverpool,  Salford,  Bir- 
miughsm,  and  other  places,  ia  tho  establishment 
of  free  libraries  and  museums, and  c 
a riieoxlid  successes  achieved  by  the 
tuna.  The  Maauheatar  Free  Library  ( 
in  1862,  and,  an  now  developed,  ormaiata  of  a 
reference  library,  containing  45,000  volumes  ; 
five  lending  librarian,  which  make  np  tho  total 
volumes  to  considerably  above  fJO.OoO ;  and  five 
pubis)  reading  and  news  rooms.  In  the  year 
1868-60,  there  were  873,648  volumes  issued  in 
all  the  depart  men  ts,  or  an  average  of  3,088 
volumes  per  dsy.  The  sum  of  12,8231.  was  sub- 
scribed by  voluntary  contributions  when  the 
library  was  instituted  i  above  20,000  artisans 
and  workpeople  contributed  to  this  amount. 
Tho  associated  libraries  are  maintained  at  a 
cost  of  about  5,0001.  per  annum,  exclusive  of 
3601.  per  annum  appropriated  to  the  mainte- 
nance of  a  maseatn.  The  produce  of  tbo  rate 
in  Manchester,  at  a  peony  in  the 
5,7001.  per  annum.  Tbo  Liv 
and  Landing  Libraries  have  100,000  volumes, 
and,  with  the  maseam,  are  maintained  at  an 
annual  average  of  4,8001.  The  penny  rate  in 
Liverpool  raises  8,6601.  The  splendid  building- 
in  which  the  reference  library  and  museum  bavo 
their  home,  was  tbo  gift,  during  his  lifetime,  of 
the  late  8ir  William  Brown,  M.P. 

•MOO,  and  at  the  two  Isoding  libraries,  35,300. 
The  visitors  to  the  museum  average  27,800  per 
month.  The  Liverpool  Library  and  Museum 
are  maintained  under  a  local  Act.  The  Salford 
Free  Library  oomsseooed  in  1-S10  with  a  volun- 
tary subscription  of  7,5231.  There  are  31,614 
volumes  In 
Above  5,000 
in  the  reference,  and  as  many  in  the  lending 
library.  The  value  of  the  contents  of  the 
museum  is  estimated  at  above  lO.OOOi.  j  and 

ti,565r**e*       0  n^*u,  °*ooe  u 

The  Birmingham  free  librarios  art  of  much  mora 
recent  date,  and  of  more  rapid  growth  than  the 
institutions  already  referred  to.  The  first  dsnart- 
insat,  a  landing  library,  was  opened  in  1861. 
The  libraries  establishment  now  consists  of  an 
art-gallery,  a  reference  library,  and  five  lending 
libraries,  with  afrco  public  nows-roora  attached  to 
each.  The  total  number  of  vulumes  in  all  the  de- 
partment* is  about  60,000,  of  which  half  are  in 
the  reference  library.  The  issues  of  books  are 
above  100,000  volumes  per  month,  and  the 
visitors  to  the  Art  Gallery,  above  17,000  per 
moalh.  The  oust  of  maintenance  of  tbo 
libraries  is  4,2501.  per  annum,  which  absorbs  the 
penny  in  the  pound.  Bolton  (Lancashire) 
adopted  the  Act  in  1852,  when  3,2451.  were  sub- 
scribed by  tho  inhabitants  a*  a  atarting  fund. 
Tho  reference  library  hfaa  16,000  volumes,  and 
the  lending  library  9,000;  about  9,000  volumes 
are  issued  in  the  two  departments  monthly.  Tho 
annual  cost  of  meinssnanoo  is 
from  a  rate  of  one  halfpenny  in  the  j 
votes  polled  to  adopt  the  Act  wore  662  for,  and 
55  against.  Blackburn  (Lancashire)  adopted 
the  Act  in  1863  by  a  vote  of  430  to  2.  It  has 
above  15,000  volumes,  sod  issues  about  3,000 
per  month.  A  rate  of  one  halfpenny  in  the 
pound  is  levied  for  the  maintenance  of  the 
libraries,  whiob  realises  3801.  per  annum.  Cam- 
bridge adopted  the  Act  in  1853,  when  873  polled 
for,  and  78  against,  the  propoaa. 

in  the  two 

ad  there  are 
46,000  issues  annually,  or  equal  to  the  i 
each  volume  above  three  times.  The  i 
maintenance  is  3001. ;  the  penny  would  produce 
abont  4501.  Coventry  Public  Free  Library, 
opened  in  September,  1868,  has  above  12,000 
volumes,  and  issues  about  250  volumes  daily. 
Tub  penny  rate  yields  3621.  The  Act  was 
adopted  at  Norwich  ia  1854  by  a  veto  of  150  to 
7.  It  has  about  4,000  volumes,  eodisiue*  abovB 
8,000  volume*  monthly.  Tbo  annual  oust  is 
1411,,  "  beyond  interest  and  instalment  of  loans." 
Nottingham  adopted  the  Act  in  1867,  with  only 
one  dissentient.  Buildings  for  the  reference 
library  sod  newsroom  are  in  progress.  Tho 


i  of 

of 


Digitized  by  Googl 


420 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28, 1870. 


month,  and  the  cost  of  forming  and  maintaining 
tho  library  and  natural  histovy  museum,  1,0001. 
per  annum,  which  it  taken  from  the  borough 
rate.  Sheffield  adopted  the  Act  in  1863,  the  two 
department*  have  abovo  30,000  volume*.  Iu 
Usue*  to  reader*  in  the  library  are  abont  3,600, 
and  to  reader!  out  of  the  library  about  14.GXX) 
monthly.  Tho  coat  of  maintenance  it  abont 
1,3001.  Among  other  town  a  that  have  free 
libraries  and  museums  in  operation  under 
the  Acta  are: — Canterbury,  a  museum  and 
library  maintained  at  an  annual  coat  of 
IDOL  |  Dover,  a  mnaenm,  at  a  coat  of  about 
2101.:  Htrtford,  a  library,  at  a  ooat  of  951.  j 
Ipswich,  a  museum,  and  a  limited  library,  at 
a  ooat  of  between  4001.  aud  5001. ;  Leicester,  a 
DiOMon,  with  library  in  progress,  at  a  coat  of 
8(131.  •  Maidstone,  library  and  muicum,  at  a 
cewt  of  3001.  ;  Stockport,  a  museum,  cost 
di  frayed  from  rate  of  |d.  in  the  pound  per 
annum  ;  Northampton,  a  museum,  with  library 
10  be  added  ;  borough  rate  appropriated, 
3861. ;  Walsall,  a  lending  library  and  reading- 
n  am,  at  a  oost  or  2701. ;  Warrington,  library  and 
n.oacom,  at  a  cost  of  2501.,  the  museum  con- 
taining upwards  of  25100  specimens  of  natoral 
hiatory  and  works  of  art,  nearly  all  obtained  by 
donation;  and  Warwick,  library,  at  a  cost  of 
1 121.  per  annum.  Iu  Wales,  Cardiff  has  a 
public  free  library  established  by  the  unanimous 
tote  of  the  ratepsycre.  It  is  maintained  at  a 
cost  of  5001.  a  year.  In  Scotland  there  are 
libraries  in  operation  under  tho  Acts  at  Airdrie, 
Dundee,  and  Paisley.  At  Paisley  the  neceaaary 
buildings  for  the  free  library  and  museum  were 
erected  at  tho  exponas  of  Sir  Peter  Coats, 
end  transferred  to  the  corporation,  free  of  cost, 
in  trust  fur  the  community.  Tbe  Act  has  been 
adopted,  and  the  provision  of  the  nooeeeary 
buUdings,  and  tho  formation  of  the  libraries  and 
n.uacums,  are  in  progress,  at  Astton  under- 
Lyne,  Exeter,  Leamington,  Leeds,  Leicester, 
Stockport,  Tynemootb,  Warminster  (Wilts),  and 
Wolverhampton.  Tbe  subject  of  adopting  the 
Acts  is  under  the  consideration  of  the  corpora- 
tions of  B»tb,  Bradford  (Yorke),  and  Derby. 

Somo  gratifying  illustrations  of  tho  liberality 
of  private  donors  are  given  in  connexion  with 
towns  which  have  not  free  libraries  under  the 
Acta.  At  King's  Lynn,  for  instanco,  there  is 
the  public  library,  founded  by  the  present  Earl 
of  Derby,  when  he  was  member  for  the  borough, 
aud  which  is  known  aa  the  "  Stanley  Library." 
Preston  has  its  free  library,  founded  by  Dr. 
8hepbcrd,  which  is  now  maintained  by  tbo  cor- 
poration. Bristol  has  a  freo  library,  the  pro- 
perty of  the  corporation ;  and,  as  rrgards  tho 
bt.rough  of  Barnstaple,  Mr.  F.  W.  Bock,  a  native 
of  that  town,  and  for  many  years  a  respected 
London  publisher,  generously  subscribes  1001. 
a-year  to  the  Literary  and  Scientific  Institution 
of  the  town,  which  enables  the  managing  com- 
mittee to  admit  100  free  members  annually, 
who  have  the  use  of  the  library  and  news-room, 
and  or  the  classes  formed  for  instruction  in 
languages,  elementary  art,  and  science.  Ars 
in 
nploP 


should  be  avoided.  But  the  mount,  which  is 
the  object  of  competition,  is  only  a  portion  of 
the  completed  fan. 

Somo  interesting  fact*  relating  to  the  Paris 
manufacture  of  fans  appear  in  the  Be  port  of  the 
Delegations  Oavricres,  Paris  Universal  Kxhibi- 
tion,  1867.  It  is  stated  that  the  fan-stick  ia 
specially  made  in  the  Department  de  l'Oiae,  and 
that  mother-of-pearl,  ivory,  bone,  sandal-wood 
and  other  domestic  and  foreign  woods,  are  used ; 
the  manufacture  in  mother-of-pearl  being  carried 
on  at  AndevtUe,  and  in  other  materials  at 
St.  Genevieve.  The  work  ia  chiefly  domestic, 
the  artisan,  bis  wife,  and  children  taking  a  share 
in  it,  and  frequently  attaining  great  skill  by  their 
own  untaught  industry  and  talent.  The  finely - 
puinted  mount  is  exclusively  Pari*  work,  the 
most  esteemed  artists  being  frequently  employed. 
Tbe  fans  thus  produced  are  made  under  the 
direction  of  the  principal  dealers  in  Paris,  and 
usually  represent  some  specially  which  belongs 
to  their  producer.  In  England,  the  trade  has 
not  fuund  such  a  development,  and  ita  future 
extension  would  seem  to  depend  upon  the  up- 
rising here  of  men  of  taste  and  capital,  to  which 
end  tbe  present  exhibition  may  conduce. 

Tbe  dress-fan  of  a  high  character  is  now 
exclusively  made  in  Paris.  In  no  other  oily 
does  a  modern  fan  command  a  price  or  1001., 
and  the  makers  claim  to  have  made  all  Europe 

.that  they 
quality 

of  the  Chinese  fan. 

Mr.  Bedgrave  reminds  us  of  tbo  relation  by 
Notlekecs,  the  sculptor,  that  when  his  wife  was 
a  girl,  her  father's  intimate  friend,  Goupy  (a  well- 
known  water-colour  draughtsman,  who  died  in 
London,  17(!3),  was  considered  tbe  most  eminent 
of  the  fan-painters,  and  that  fan-painting  was 
then  so  fashionable  that  the  family  of  Athenian 
Stuart  placed  him  as  a  pupil  to  Gonpy,  con- 
ceiving that  by  so  doing  they  had  made  his 
fortune ;  and  no  learn  from  other  sources  that 
Stuart  originally  gained  his  livelihood  by  painting 
fans.    We  should  like  to  meet  with  one  of  these. 

At  tho  present  time,  tho  only  fans  produced 
in  London  are,  we  believe,  of  the  plaioost  and 
commonest  character,  made  of  paper  or  of  white 


tributary  to  them,  admitting, 
cannot  rival  the  cheap  and  : 


Some  of  the  fans  in  tbe  collection  well  illustrate 
the  period  at  which  they  were  produced  ;  M, 
fur  example,  No.  102,  of  the  time  of  the  French 
Berolution,  engraved  with  boat  of  Mirabeau  and 
scenes  from  his  life.  The  Chinese  and  the  Ja- 
panese fans  are  distinguished  by  the  depth  and 
brilliancy  of  the  colours  employed.  Some  of  the 
fans  have  a  story  which  gives  them  a  separata) 
interest :  thus  No.  178  ia  a  fan  described  in  one 
of  Madame  de  Sevigr.cs  letters  ;  218,  a  remark- 
able specimen  of  imitation  lace,  was  formerly 
used  by  Madame  de  Pompadour ;  878  belonged 
to  Queen  Charlotte  ;  and  272,  a  small  ivory 
dress  fan,  painted  with  subjects  in  cartouche*, 
was  the  property  of  Queen  Mario  Antoinette, 
and  was  obtained  by  the  Queen  of  the  Bel- 
gians for  Queen  Victoria,  who  lends  it.  No.  382 
waa  brought  from  Italy  by  Sir  Josbua  Bey. 
nolds  for  bis  niece ;  and  383  formerly  belonged 
to  another  P.B.A.,  Sir  Benjamin  West. 

The  majority  of  the  English  fans  exhibited  are 
not  very  good  specimens,  although  by  no  means 
oat  or  place  in  a  typical  collect  ion.  T bey  may, 
and  should,  still  bo  added  to.  We  recollect  of 
one  (does  it  belong  to  Mr.  Lewis  Pocock  ?)  that 
was  paintod  with  a  representation  of  the  tiles 
at  Tunbridge  Wells,  with  Dr.  Johnson  and  other 
known  character*  taking  the  air. 

In  addition  to  the  prize  of  40L  offered  by  tbe 
Queen,  as  already  mentioned,  for  the  best  fan 
exhibited  in  1871,  being  either  a  work  of  paint, 
ing  or  carving,  or  a  combination  of  both,  and 
executed  by  a  female  artist  under  twenty-tiro 
year*  of  age,  tbe  Society  of  Arts  has  offered  its 
Gold  Medal  (of  the  value  of  twenty-one  guineas) 
for  tbe  seoond  best  fan  exhibited.  The  Lady 
Cornelia  Quest  and  Baroness  Meyer  de  Botha- 
child  have  each  offered  a  prize  of  10L  for  the 
two  next  best  fan*  j  and  a  sum  of  601.  will  be 
awarded  and  spent  in  various  amounts  by  tho 
Science  and  Art  Department  for  fen*  produced 
by  female  students  of  the  schools  of  art  in  the 
United  Kingdom.  We  may  nope  that  some 
practical  results  will  follow  these  endeavour*  to 
revive  the  production  of  fan*  in  England  as  a 
branch  of  line  art  applied  to  industry.* 


"L0THAIB."  AND  HIGH  ABT  LIFE. 
Ir  we  were  to  o*k  what  tho  foremost  idea  is 
which  may  be  said  to  embody  and  include  the 
whole  number  of  the  aspirations  and  wishes  of 
the  present  time,  it  would  certainly  be  con- 
tained in  tbe  word  prcgrtts.  Everything,  we 
are  told  from  all  quarter*,  ia  progressing — 
may  be  specially  mentioned  aa  having  contri-  ».«.,  going  on  towards  something  or  other,  no 

one  knowing  precisely  what  it  la,  inasmuch  as 


The  funs  exhibited  are  41 3  in  number,  of  which  | 
about  half  are  French  ;  160  or  tbe  latter,  includ- 
ing thirty-four  from  the  Empress  of  the  French, 
having  been  obtained  through  the  good  offices 
of  M.  de  8ommerard.  The  Baroness  Meyer  de 
Bothscbild  and  some  other  ladies  worked  aedu- 
loualy  to  obtain  contributions,  and  Lady  Wyatt 


FANS  AT  SOUTH  KENSINGTON. 
WiTn  the  view  of  assisting  in  tbe  art-tench  ing 
of  the  Department  for  the  Instruction  of  Women, 
and  especially  to  direct  their  attention  to  the 
attempt*  which  the  Lord*  of  the  Committee  of 
Council  on  Education  have  made  for  the  im- 
provement of  fans,  a  loan  exhibition  of  fan*  ha* 
been  opened  at  the  Bouth  Kensington  Museum. 
Her  Majesty  the  Queen  has  lent  some  fans,  a* 
have  a  number  or  ladies;  aud  Mr.  Samuel  Bed. 

r.vo  ha*  prepared  a  special  catalogue,  prefacing 
with  tho  relation  of  some  interesting  faots 
concerning  fan*  and  fan-maker*.  Tbo  present 
exhibition,  aa  we  have  asid,  is  part  of  the  scheme 
of  the  Department  of  Science  and  Art  for  the 
art  instruction  of  women.  To  promoto  this 
object,  tbo  Department  offered  prizes  in  compe- 
tition for  fans  painted  by  the  students  in  the 
female  schools  of  art  in  18GH,  and  again  in  1869. 
The  fan-mount,  to  which,  in  the  first  of  these 
years,  the  chief  prize  was  awarded,  is  included 
in  this  exhibition,  and  it  ia  intended  to  continue 
the  competition ;  her  Majesty  also  purpose*  to 
offer  a  fan  prize  for  competition  at  the  Inter- 
national Exhibition  of  1871.  These,  therefore, 
who  desire  to  compete  may  now  have  the  great 
advantage  of  seeing  all  tbe  best  ran*  which  can 
be  brought  together,  and  of  studying,  not  ser- 
vilely copying,  what  is  in  every  respect  most 
appropriate,  taalcful,  and  novel,  as  well  i 


buted  largely  to  the 
from  the  Empress  is  one  with  an  elaborate 
picture  (No.  14C),  "  The  Adventure*  or  Cupid," 
including  numbers  of  miniature  figures.  A 
French  fan  (No.  218),  sent  by  Monsieur  Voiain, 
Paris,  deserve*  attention.  The  subject  is  the 
"  Symbolical  Jlurrisge  of  Louie  XV.  and  Maria 
Lecziuaka,  on  Mount  Olympus."  It  consist*  of  a 
great  number  of  figures,  with  portraits  of  the 
King  and  Maria  surrounded  by  genii ;  figure*  of 
Jupiter,  Juno,  and  Apollo  in  cartouche,  sur- 
rounded by  musician*  and  others,  in  rose  camaleu, 
surmounted  with  the  arms  of  France  and  Poland. 

Sir  Philip  de  Malpea  Grey  Egerton  lends  one 
with  an  elaborate  drawing  in  pen-and-ink, 
representing  an  Academy  of  the  Sciences,  with 
architectural  background,  by  Sebastian  Le  Clere. 
Madame  Jubinal  bos  forwarded,  with  many 
others,  an  elegant  Italian  fan,  belonging  to  the 
middle  of  the  seventeenth  century,  painted  with 
tho  "  Bapo  of  the  Sabinea,"  an  original  design 
by F.  Bomanelli.whowa* employed  by  Louie XI V., 
and  painted  the  frescoes  in  the  Bibliotbrque 
Mszarin.  The  Empress  of  the  French  sends 
more  than  one  charming  modem  fan,  painted  by 
Madame  Calamatta  and  by  Gnimbel. 

No.  211,  with  Harlequin  and  Pierrot,  pointed 
by  Gavarni,  will  not  escape  comment.  Another 
noticeable  work  is  sent  by  M.  Chsrdin,  Even- 
taillitie,  Pari*  (No.  324).  It  i*  of  the  time  of 
Loui*  XV.  It  is  painted  with  "  The  Triumph  of 
Mordecai,"  signed  "Gertno;"  on  the  back  an 
Italian  Classic  landscape. 

Several  matter*,  wo  need  scarcely  say, 
are  involved  in  the  production  or  a  fine  fan 
besides  painting,  such  as  the  general  form, 
carving,  gilding,  and  varnishing.  Of  the  works 
known  aa  Vtrnis  Martin  several  good  speci- 
men* will  be  found.  Martin,  who  invented 
the  process,  and  produced  so  large  a  number  of 
fan*  in  the  reign  or  Loot*  XIV.,  is  supposed  to 
have  been  an  Englishman.  The  fans  made 
under  bis  direction  display  remarkable  finish 


people  are  found  to  differ  a  good  deal  from  ono 
another  aa  to  tho  point  to  be  aimed  at.  But 
one  thing  is  quite  certain,  and  that  is,  that  all 
and  tbe  wholo  or  tho  actual  and  tangible  and 
visible  progress  that  is  being  made  for  the  most 
part  concern*  but  a  very  few  people  indeed, 
the  final  results  of  all  improwmenti  finding  their 
way  into  comparatively  few  hands.  Mr.  Disraeli, 
in  "  Lothair,"  ha*  presented  us  with  a  specimen 
or  an  example  or  what  progress  in  iu  final  out- 
come  means  and  is.  Lothair  has  got  every- 
thing,— t.s.,  boundless  wealth,  leisure,  and  oppor- 
tunities, which  now-a-day*  means  everything. 
Fine  art  in  all  conceivable  places  is  his,  ror  he 
either  buy*  it,  or  goes  to  it,  sad  it  is  a  question 
of  no  (mail  Interest  to  find  out  whether  there 
does  now  exist,  and  where,  or  in  what  places, 
sny  sort  of  Art,  old  or  new,  worth  tho  notice  of 
any  man  to  whom  nothing  (tend*  in  the  way 
of  his  coming  at  it.  Or  wo  may  put  another, 
and  the  only  alternative  esse  I  must  he,  per  force, 
fly  to  Nniuro  herself,  Art  not  aofficiog.  It  con- 
cern* tbe  readers  of  tbe  Builder  because  tho  real 
subjeot  of  this  book  is  the  modern  material  and 
surroundings  of  those  who  can  get  them  by 
■imply  paying  for  them. 

Mr.  Disraeli's  is  a  very  clever  book,  bat  a  very 
disappointing  one, considering  who  tho  author  is, 
from  tbe  sheer  fact  of  Lothair  being  a  mere 
dummy,  moved  about  like  a  shuttlecock  from 
ono  "inflaenoo"  to  anothor,  without  anything 
in  him  to  direct  his  own  flight  or  movements :  so 
that  the  book  is,  for  the  most  part,  mere  appa- 
ratus, and  art,  and  furniture  influence*,  not 
directed,  bat  directing.  Erery  artist  should 
read  this  brilliant  book,  for  it  is  about  i 
modern  art  furnitnro,  and  the 

Lothair  has  everything  which  tho 


•  W.  m»T  as  wtU  mention  here  th»l,  to  pro  •  id*  apse* 
In  thm  Muw'ura  for  the  eiuninstiuo  and  inhibition  of  tho 
National  Competition  Drawing*  or  tha  Btfaool,  of  Art  in 
the  Untie*  Kingdom,  th.  Oakery  of  IUaT.ell.-a  Cartooas 
nul  be  med,  uA  moat  be  rioted  lor  a  abort  tun*. 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


421 


world  of  today  can  give,  and  bo  fan 
No  nan  living  knows  more  of 
i  e  world  of  "  sustained  splendour "  than  the 
ito  Prime  Minuter  of  England.  What  a  pity 
is  that  ho  did  not  in  this  book  mako  the  hero 
f  it  aar  out  of  it  what  it  is  that  a  very  clever 
iun,  with  boundless  means,  can  get  out  of  it,  or 
take  of  it.  This  is  not  the  place  to  talk  about  a 
ore),  nor  doea  the  book  really  call  for  it,  because 
.  leaves  all  the  apparatus  of  wealth  dead.  It 
i  a  book  about  the  most  enormously  expensive 
amitnre,  and  one  cannot  help  feeling  a  kind  of 
onteropt  for  it,  from  the  constant  thoogbt  of 
be  fact  that  all  the  sustained  splendour  in  the 
urniture  of  it  ia  aimply  the  mere  dead  matter 
1  and  about  which  the  life  in  the  beck  moves, 
at  that  Ufa  docs  not  more  It.  What  a  pity  it 
octos,  therefore,  that  tbo  illustrious  anther  of 
his  book,  with  all  his  opportunities  of  knowing, 
nd  capacity  to  influence  other*,  did  not  go  to 
•ork,  perhaps  for  the  laat  time,  and  with  all  his 
dded  experience,  and  tell  us  what  to  do  with 
oundlets  wealth  and  power,  to  posseas  every, 
hiogj  and  tell  tts,  too,  what  there  ia  in  hia  esti- 
intion  worth  poiaeasing,  or  seeing,  and  how  far 
.  ia  an  improvement ,  or  progress,  on  and  beyond 
'hat  they  had  who  have  gone  before  us,  or  in 
drance  of  those  in  other  countries,  as  India  or 
hits,  who  hare  not  arrived  at  our  stage  of  im- 
rovtment  and  progress.  Might  it  not,  from 
f  r.  Disraeli's  hand  and  experience,  have  been 
he  book  of  the  day,  a  sort  of  revelation  of  all 
hat  is  now  possible  ?  It  is  a  book  abont  splendid 
pparatns,  and  end*  in  flat  nothing;  but  surely 
here  ia  that  in  it,  or  not  in  it,  which  may  be 
■ade  to  subserve  an  artistic  purpose,  and  guide 
a  to  something  and  somewhere. 
Mr.  Disraeli's  purpose  in,  then,  as  far  a*  he 
aa  the  faculty  to  exhibit  it  to  as,  "  modern 
iciety  "  in  ita  very  best  and  highest  state,  the 
iw  elements  in  it  being  totally  excluded ;  in 
ther  words,  the  end  and  result  of  our  modern 
regress,  and  without  the  means  by  which  it  is 
ttainod,  is  here  in  a  measure  placed  vividly  and 
rilliantly  before  those  who  cannot  see  it  all  for 
i  em  selves,  and  even  before  some  who  can  ;  and 
ere  it  ia  that  the  thought  occurs,— is  the  ap. 
sratos,  the  art,  splendid  aa  it  no  doubt  ia, 
h ieh  tbo  modern  man  and  woman  of  wealth 
in  accumulate,  around  himself  or  herself,  an 
lvar.ee,  artistically  or  even  usefully,  on  that 
hich  the  men  and  women  of  old  Greece  or 
time  possessed  three  thousand  years  back,  or 
ren  antique  Egypt  five  thousand  years  ago  ? 
7 hat  ia  all  this  splendid  art  which  the  author  of 
-lis  book  writes  about  to  knowingly  and  lovingly  f 
.rt  in  the  abstract  is  simply  the  so  mrrking  «p 
"  I  irorid  at 


ud  moves  in  it, 
it  fails  by  not  showing,  by  way  of  contrast,  what 
ita  opposite  low  life  is ;  and  from  them  to  show 
what  ia  the  amount  of  gain  to  be  got,  artistically 
or  otherwise,  by  high  or  splendid  life,  and  what 
it  is  that  low  life  reduces  a  man  to,  or  puts  him 
entirely  oat  of  the  pale  of.  Mr.  Disraeli  has 
shown  high-art  existence  only,  with  ita  surround- 
ings, and  "  sustained  splendours."  What  is  low- 
art  existence  with  the  absence  of  those  so  much 
coveted  splendours  f  Are  they  to  be  made  np 
for  in  any  way  ?  and  if  so,  how,  and  what  is 
that  which  now  doe.  it?  for  human  nature, 


whatever  it  is,  most  be,  in  some  way  or  other, 
satisfied.  All  must  live,  the  common  as  well  aa 
the  splendid,  and  all  will  have  art  anrronndings 
and  ways  of  getting  rid  of  time  some  how  or 
other.  Lotbair'a  mind  is  filled  to  the  very 
brim  by  the  mere  sight  of  royalty,  followed  by 
the  imperial  presence  of  ambassadors,  not  in  the 
gorgeous  costume  of  the  Dark  Ages,  but  decked 
out  in  mere  common-place  and  inartistic  modern 
"  tailoring,"  containing  certainly  nothing  of  any- 
thing like  a  high-art  element  in  it.  Ia  there  any. 
thing  in  lower  life,  or  the  life  of  the  lowest, 
which  ever  doea  on  any  occasion  fill  ita  mind 
and  soul  to  the  brim  t  Well,  there  is,  as  there 
must  be,  or  humanity  would  die  out  altogether. 
Would  that  Mr.  Disraeli  bad  said  some  thing 
about  it,  if  only  to  show  what  the  world  is  made 
of.  In  the  obscurer  parte  of  London,  not  west 
bat  csst,  there  are  "splendours"  of  gas,  glass, 
gold,  jewels,  coloured  stuffs,  and  everything, — 
to  wit,  "gaffs,"  theatres,  such  as  they  were 
in  8bakspeero'e  day,— places  full  of  sustained 

of  people  to  fill 
;  but  of  which  it  is  evident  Mr.  Disraeli 
knows  nothing,  and  which,  if  be  did,  he 
would  probably  despise  and  loathe.  But,  alas ! 
for  the  fallibility  of  man,  even  when  leading  the 
House  of  Commons  ;  for  it  SO  happens,  we  speak 
from  actual  eyesight  and  personal  and  active 
experience,  that  all  and  the  whole  of  the  splendid 
apparatus  of  furniture,  crystals,  and  wonders  of 
which  he  speaks  actually  does  exist  in  duplicate 
ia  the  far-off  and  dismal  regions  of  which  we 
It  ia  a  moat  wonderful  fact,  that  if  you 


in  it  which 
future,  not  a  l'ittlo  noteworthy.  The  late  and 
present  Prime  Minister  agree  on  few  subjects  of 
human  thought,  but  with  one  in  this  book  they 
do,  for  Mr.  Gladstone  has  himself  written  a  book 
about  it.  It  is  that  the  Aryan  and  Semite  after  all 
their  labours,  and  works,  and  wanderings,  repre- 
sentrd  an  they  are  by  the  "  Hellenes  and 
Hebrews,"  have  met  and  are  destined  yet  to  meet 
and  to  combine  the  treasures  of  their  accumu- 
lated wisdom,  and  hence  to  secure  the  civilisation 
of  man.  So  aays  this  elerer  book,  and  so  Bays 
Mr.  Gladstone  in  his  account  of  Homer  and  hia 
Greeks.  Now,  if  there  is  one  thing  more  to  be 
wondered  at  and  admired  in  the  original  planning 
of  this  world  than  another,  it  is  that  of  diversity 
in  unity,  or  that  provision  that  has  been  made 
for  securing  the  individuality  of  the  nations  of 
the  earth,  and  in  the  certain  fact  that  each  one 
of  these  nations  has  a  course  and  a  progress  of 
ita  own,  and  an  interest  of  ite  own  -  and  that 
so  far  from  anything  possible  to  be  got  by 

seem  to  bt  »  *  haw  of  nature  "^that  tiey  be 
separate,  and  loft  to  work  out,  each  one  for 
itself,  a  civilisation,  an  individualised 
and  an  art  of  its  own.   The  Greek  is  one 
and  the  Jew  is  another. 

But  yet  one  thing  more  Mr.  Disraeli  might 
have  done  for  the  age  in  which  he  lives,  and  in 
this  book  be  might  have  sk-tched  it  out ; — viz., 
what  sustained  splendour,  worthy  of  the  name, 
or,  in  other  words,  fine  art  applied  to  humanity, 
ought  to  be,  and  really  is,  when  true  and  as  it  has 
in  the 


Eok" 


into  a 


tern  to  NaturSt  own  work.  The  gilded  chair*  of 
modern  drawing-room  such  aa  those  in  which 
.otbair  reclines,  and  tbo  ivory  chairs  in  which 
he  conscript  father*  of  old  Borne  sat,  and  the 
larble  seats  in  the  Greek  theatres,  are,  after  all, 
ut  the  efforts  made  to  worthily  provide  such 
cccseary  and  useful  article*  of  furniture ;  and 
he  toilet  apparatus  of  a  Fompeian  lady,  and  the 
rory -handled  brush,  with  its  engraved  coronet 
f  a  modern  lady,  are  but  efforts  artistically  in  a 
I  but  surely  they  are  aa  nothing 
i  living  beings  who  use  them. 
'  it  is  better  to  ace  a  self-sustained  human 
eing  on  a  burnt-out  tar-barrel  than  a  mere 
unimy  and  "  cVothcs-borse "  in  the  most 
pUndld  of  drawing-rooms.  It  is  better  by  for  to 
«  able  to  kick  away  the  barrel  than  to  lie 
elplesaly  in  an  ivory  and  gilded  chair,  with  no 
ower  to  move  until  lifted  out  of  it  by  some 
sternal  force,  or  to  wait  till  yon  are  advised  by 
ome  great  personage  that  it  is  time  to  take  a 
onstitutional  walk.  Yet  of  such  is  this  Lolbair, 
he  favoured  recipient  of  all  that  the  round  world 

cere  is  not  •  scientific  society,  nor  an  art 
ocietv,  nor  a  prosperous  trader  in  pearls  or 
plendoara,  nor  an  architect  producing  plans 
rorthy  of "  purple  velvet  ease,"  who  is  not  ready 
rith  all  he  can  do  to  administer  to  the  want*  or j 
'hims  of  Lothair.  The  living  question  is,  ran 
e  get  anything  oat  of  them  ? 
Bat  one  of  the  great  defects  of  "  Lothair,"  and 
ot  the  least  of  them,  is  the  total  absence  of  the 
omrnon  herd  of  hamanity  in  it,  and  all 
ertaina  to  them.  It  ia  aU 
rders  of  men  and  things,  az 
□end  to  men  or  thing*  of  low  estate.  This  is  a 
reat  artistic  defect,  for  gold  and  diamonds 
bemselvea  would  be  utterly  worthless  if  there 
fere  nothing  in  the  world  but  gold  and  gems  :  so 
hat  not  only  is  Mr.  Diiraeli'a  book  deficient  in 
m  main  purpose  of  exhibiting  the  full  advan. 
ages  of  high  life  and  splendour,  but  na  far  as 


the  very  ssr 
firm!  The 


attentively  by  daylight  at  each  individual 
article  of  furniture  in  it,  from  the  carpet  on  the 
floor  to  the  crystal  lustro  hsnging  from  the 
ceiling,  and  from  the  smart  be-brasaed  stove  to 
a  wine-glasa,  and  then  go  down  East,  and  look 
into  some  den  of  poverty  and  helplessness  there ; 
or,  better  still,  into  some  shop  filled  with  the 
scourings  of  such  place*,  yon  will  see  precisely 
the  same  things,— only  cheaper.  Why,  the  msg- 
in  the  corner  gin-palace  was  cast 
e  mould,  and  aold  by  the 
!  The  wine-glass  and  the  gin-glass 
aro  the  same  article*.  If  you  wonder  at  the 
cheapnc**  of  the  cotton  handkerchief  and  at 
the  splendour  of  it*  monster  flowers,  you  will  be 
told  that  it  i*  just  aa  good  as  one  in  silk,  for 
which  yon  may  sigh,  and  was  actually  printed 
from  the  same  block, — not  in  far-off  India,  but 
perhaps  but  a  few  steps  off.  Wonderful  are  the 
things  to  be  found  in  tho  far  East,  not  from 
where  are  to  be  met  with  the  spoils  of  Asia,  but 
in  Shored  itch  !  What  a  pity  it  ia  that  Lothair  did 
not  travel  there  for  a  day  before  going  so  far  as 
he  did.  Why,  the  fact  really  it,  though  the  late 
Premier  doe*  not  know  it,  that  of  all  the  trumpery 
(looked  at  artistically )  that  is  to  be  found  in  the 
known  world,  a  full-furnished  West-end  Bel. 
gravian  drawing-room  contains  the  pick  of  it, 
enormously  rich  and  expensive,  but  aa  art,  as 
low  and  devoid  of  real  artistic  skill  and  thought- 
folneas  aa  are  the  articles  to  be  found  in  the 
unknown  East. 

What  a  book,  then,  on  ■  art  "  would  this  haTo 
had  its  wonderful  author  gone  but  a  few 
hundred  yard*  east  of  Temple  Bar,  and  locked 
about  him,  before  travelling  *o  many  thousand 
miles  only  to  miss  it,  and  to  labour  under  the 
impression  that  "  sustained  splendour  "  is  only  to 
be  found  in  Belgravian  mansions ;  and  to  labour, 
too,  under  the  still  more  fatal  idea  that  these 
splendours  are  really  "  art,"  and  artistically  im- 
pressive and  valuable.  Of  the  mero costume,  tho 
dainty  tailoring  which  he  thinka  so  much  about, 
and  which  at  time*  almoat  overwhelms  him,  it  is 
i,  possible  to  speak  in  this  place ;  bat 
may  come,  cvon  in  Belgravis,  when 
fashion,  even  in  dress,  rosy  mean  something 
more  than  mere  change  from  one  thing  to 
another,  without  the  slightest  reference  to  form, 
colour,  fitness,  beauty,  or  adaptability  of  any 
sort  or  kind  to  the  human  frame,  whether  of  age 
or  youth. 

So  much  for  "  Lothair ;"  but  there  is  one  ob- 


di  vera  time*  in  the  history  of  this  ( 
What  if,  leaving  Shoreditch,  and  ite  Jowa,  and 
Italians,  and  Irish,  in  alt  their  despised  rough- 
ness, to  tske  core  of  itself  and  themselves,  or  to 
go  to  merited  or  unmerited  destruction,  Mr. 
Disraeli  had  pointed  out  to  us  what  sort  of  place 
a  modern  West-end  Belgravian  drawing-room 
would  bo,  if  filled,  not  with  mere  upholstery  and 
fashionablo  shop  furniture,  with  nothing  to  single 
it  out  from  the  commonest  but  enormoo*  expen- 
aivsneas,  but  with  real  and  I  m  '  fide  objects  of 
art,— thing*  interesting,  each  one  by  itself,  as  tho 
expression  of  the  mental  and  bodily  power*  of 
the  artist  who  produced  it,— «.  g.,  an  Etruscan 
vase  ?  Why,  if  any  lover  of  this  splendour,  even 
Mr.  Disraeli  himself,  not  a  Lothair,  who 
knows  not  one  thing  from  another,  were  to  go 
into  the  most  splendid  of  modern  drawing-room*, 
and  see  the  frightful  tradesman'*  bill  which 
would  represent  its  immense  value, — aay  ten,  or 
twenty,  or  thirty  thousand  pounds'  worth, — and 
were  to  discover,  ap  in  some  obscure  corner  of  it, 
but  a  mere  broken  fragment  of  Greek,  or  even 
Roman  art,  it  U  absolutely  certain  that  neither 
the  art-lover  nor  the  author  of  "  Lothair  "  would 
think  of  pausing  for  a  moment,  or  looking  twioe 
at  anything  else  in  the  whole  suite  of  apart- 
ment*! Or,  to  venture  on  one  more  and  not  the 
least  absorbing  thought,  suppose  Mr.  Diaraeli 
hod  but  only  suggested  that  if  it  be  desirable  by 
human  art  and  ingenuity  and  perverseneas,  to 
disfigure  snd  dirguiso  human  nature  thoroughly 
and  effectually,  it  is  but  necessary  to  be  dressed 
up  in  the  newest  *nd  moat  "improved"  of 
"  rn  tailoring  and  millinery  :  the  more  fashion- 
and  costly  it  is,  the  more  certainly  and 
completely  is  the  feat  performed ! 


I 're 
the 


THE   STRENGTH   OF  IB.ON. 

ISSTITVTIOX  OF  CIVIL  IXGINKXB*. 

At  the  meeting  on  May  3rd,  Mr.  C.  B.  Vignoles, 


•sident,  in  the  chair,  the  paper  read  waa  "  On 
>  Strength  of  Iron  and  Bteel,  and  on  the 
Design  of  Parte  of  Structure*  which  consist  of 
those  Materials,"  by  Mr.  George  Berkley. 

Tho  author  stated  that  the  strength  of  wrought 
iron  varied  with  the  quantities  of  work  involved 
in  the  production  of  the  form  of  tho  material 
tested.  This  was  proved  by  the  fact  that  a  bar 
of  iron  1  in.  square,  which  would  break  with  a 
strain  of  26  tons,  would,  if  drawn  down  to  the 
form  of  wire  »'a  of  an  inch  in  diameter,  bear  a 
strain  of  40  ton*  per  square  inch.  The  strength 
to  be  relied  oa  in  practice  would  probably  be 
best  represented  by  the  minimum  strain  that 
1  square  inch  would  bear  without  rupture,  and 
by  tho  amount  of  stretch  which  would  take  place 
in  a  given  length  before  it  broki.  Iron  could  be 
obtained,  at  the  current  market  rate*,  which 
would  bear  the  following  (trains :— For  plate*, 
an  average  breaking  strain  of  20  too*  per  square 
inch,  and  a  minimum  breaking  strain  of  19  tons 
per  square  inch,  and  an  average  stretch  of  1  in. 
in  12  in. .lineal.  For  l_  and  T  irons  an  average 
breaking*  strain  of  22  tons  per  square  inch,  and 


Digitized  by  Google 


422 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


a  minimum  breaking  strain  of  21  tons  par  square 
i  r.  oh ,  ami  an  average  stretch  of  1  i  in.  in  12  iu 
lineal.  Tor  riret  iron  an  average  breaking 
strain  of  18  tons  per  circular  inch.  Fur  bare 
intended  for  chains,  couplings,  Ac,  un  average 
i  of  22  tans  per  iqasre  inch,  anil 
of  ]  I  in.  in  12  in.  lineal. 
For  ordinary  classes  of  work,  let  at  competitive 
prices,  stronger  iron  oouW  only  bo  obtained  with 
difficulty. 

In  the  consideration  of  the  practical  limit  of 
strain  to  which  1  square  inch  of  wrong  lit  iron 
could  with  safety  be  subjected,  and  the  principle 
on  which  anch  a  limitation  rested,  the  erroneous 
impression,  as  to  the  degree  of  strain  being 
10  tons  or  12  tons  per  square  inch  whioh  first 
was  pointed  out  ; 
aa  the  apparent  discrepancy  between 
the  results  of  ordinary  observation  and  of  mi- 
nutely manipulated  experiments,  such  as  those 
of  Sir  William  Fairbairn  and  Mr.  K.  Clsrk, 
wherein  permanent  set  hsd  been  observed  after 
3  tons  per  iqoare  inch  had  been  imposed  on  the 
was  explained  by  the  difficulty  of 
such  small  amounts  of  set  as  T?Snr 
part  of  an  inch  in  5  ft.,  which  resulted  from  a 
strain  of  1U  tons  per  square  inch. 

Attention  was  drawn  to  the  fact  that  upon  the 
application  to  1  square  inch  of  wrought  iron  of 
strains  exceeding  about  12  tons,  tho  measure  of 
stretch  per  unit  of  strain,  which  had  previously 
increased  in  a  certain  proportion  to  the  units  ol 
•train  applied,  increased  with  a  greater  and  pro- 
rapidity.  It  was  also  noted  that  the 
;  of  Stretch  actually  produced  by  the  iru- 
i  of  a  strain  of  about  12  tons  per  square 
inch,  would  be  sufficient  frequently  to  preciu 
the  use  of  wrought*  iron  so  strained. 

In  illustration  of  the  effect  of  tho  repetition  of 
strains  on  iron  and  steel,  it  was  stated  that  with 
blow*  powerful  enough  to  bend  bars  of  cast-iron 
through  one-hall  of  their  ultimate  deflection 
(that  waa  to  say,  the  deflection  which  corre- 
to  their  fracture  by  dead  pressure)  no 
i  able  to  stand  4,000  of  such  blows  in 
And  also  that  when  the  bar  was 
thrown  into  a  violent  tremor,  then  "  when  the 
depressions  were  equal  to  one-half  of  the  ultimate 
deflection,  the  burs  were  broken  by  leas  than 
MM  depressions."  A  piece  of  rail  weighing 
69  lb.  per  yard,  made  of  Bessemer  metal,  which, 
whan  placed  on  firm  bearings  3  ft.  apart,  bore 
one  blow  from  a  weight  of  1  tun  falling  through 
SO  ft.  without  breaking,  though  bending  about 
7  in.,  broke  with  a  weight  of  Sj  cwt.,  falling 
15,400  times  through  heights  increasing  from  1  ft, 
to  10  fu  by  increments  of  0  in.  each  time.  With 
,  it  appeared  from  an  experiment  of 
i  that  when  it  was  desired  to  repeat 
the  application  of  strains  from  two  to  three 
million  times  it  would  not  bo  prudent  that  socb 
strains  should  oxceod  7  tons  per  sqnare  inoli  of 
section. 

It  appeared  from  these  considerations  that  the 
practical  strength  of  wrought  iron  in  structures 
of  a  permanent  character  could  not  be  estimated 
at  more  than  12  tons  per  square  inch,  wbsn  such 
t  of  strain  wss  repeated  more  than  a  I 
rof  times;  and  that  it  should  not 
be  calculated  as  exceeding  7  tons  persqnsreinch 
when  strains  of  this  amount  would  be  applied  to 
it  many  times  dsily.  In  some  of  the  principal 
suspena ion -road  bridges  it  was  said  that  a 
maximum  of  about  'J  tuns  per  square  inch  of 
section  in  tension  was  imposed  on  extraordinary 

subjected'  to  tho  maximum  calculated  strain,  a 
limit  of  5  tons  being  in  this  country  generally 
From  this  practice  it  was  assumed  < 


ARCHITECTS'  DRAWINGS:  THE  LIVER- 
POOL ARCHITECTURAL  SOCIETY. 

A  srxciAl.  meeting  of  the  professional  members 
if  the  Liverpool  Architectural  Society  was  con- 
vened at  the  office  of  the  president  (Mr.  H.  H. 
Vale),  on  Tuesday  lost,  to  consider  "  what  fur- 
ther steps  (if  any),  should  be  taken  by  tbe 
society,  in  order  to  strengthen  tbe  position  ol 
-.he  profession  with  regard  to  tbe  question  of  the 
right  of  property  in  architectural  working  draw- 
ings, and  render  assistance  to  Mr.  B.  M.  Barry 
in  resistirg  the  demands  whioh  base  been  made  I 
upon  him  by  tbe  First  Commissioner  of  Works."  [ 
A  good  many  written  statements  and  opinions,  I 
from  vsrioos  members  of  the  profession,  aa  to 
the  custom  with  regard  to  possession  of  draw- 
ings, were  Laid  before  tbe  meeting ;  nil  the 
writers  concur  ring  in  tho  view  that  after  tbe 
completion  of  a  building,  the  drawings  reverted 
to  tbe  architect  as  his  property,  and  stating 


except  as  a  matter  of 
courtesy  in  special  cases :  though  as  to  tbe  owner- 
ship of  drawings  of  buildings  net  carried  out, 
opinions  were  not  so  unanimous,  one  or  two 
members  being  of  opinion  that  the  question  was 
in  this  case  a  doubtful  one.  We  have  space  for 
only  one  or  two  quotations,  which  beer  strongly  on 
the  general  principle  of  the  matter.  Mr.  Kilpin, 
in  enforcing  tho  rule  that  tbe  client  pays  for 
the  tuildins,  •»<>*  ft*  the  drawings,  observed 


"  When  s  picture  is  ordered,  tbe  purohsner,  when  h. 
il    n»t r  thinks  of  eiaicaina  tbs  pre  b  miliar; 

which  us  Mwrnrj  for  lbs  production  of  any 


"T  pes*  work  ol  srt  |  so  sa  architect's.*"*" 
d*   .ith  lh.  i,  **.Ml..n  of  lb.  daubed  I 


ibouUtbcatntlen 


THE  LATE  MR.  HANDYSIDB  RITCHIE, 
SCULPTOR. 
Tuts  able   Scottish   sculptor  has  recently 
died.    Ho  was  born  in  Musselburgh,  near  Edin- 
burgh, In  the  year  1801;  and,  from  his  earliest 
youth,  persoTerance  and  enthusiasm — the  sure 
tokens  of  genius — were  marked  features  in  his 
character.    He  became  a  modeller  in  bis  child- 
hood.   His  father  was  an  ornamental  plasterer. 
Mr.  Leonard  Horner  aided  bim  in  his  youth. 
He  went  to  Rome,  and  through  the  influence  of 
tbe  Duke  of  Hamilton  snd  Earl  of  Minto  he  wsa 
received  into  the  studio  of  Thorwaldaen.  He 
produced  many  well-known  works  in  sculpture, 
among  which  was  one  of  Kemp,  the  architect  of 
the  Scott  Monument,  who  was  an  intimate  friend 
of  his.    For  many  years  he  was  sn  exhibitor 
with  the  Scottish  Academy,  of  which  body  he 
was  elected  an  Associate  in  ISIS.    In  1847  Mr. 
Ritchie  was  commissioned  to  execute  for  tho 
Houses  of  Parliament  statues  of  Eustace  da 
Veeci  and  William  de  Mowbray  ;  and  he  executed 
his  commission  to  the  utmost  satisfaction  of  the 
Commissioners.    He  long  devoted  bimself  prin- 
cipally to  architectural  sculpture,  which,  from  it* 
sixe  and  nature,  is  not  adapted  for  an  exhibition- 
room.    Every  one  who  knows  Edinbargh  must 
have  observed  the  admirable  works  of  this  kind- 
at  the  Britiah  Linen  Company's   Bank,  St. 
Andrew -square;  in  tho  pediment  of  the  Com- 
mercial Bank  ;  and  on  many  other  commercial 
buildings.  One,  however,  is  deserving  more  than 
a  passing  notice; — the  very  duo  monumental 
group  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  David  Dickson  comforting 

He 

representing 


H.  P.  Horner  was  of  opinion  that, — 

"  Tbs  production  of  the  building  is  the  ead  snd  retell 
desired,  toward*  which  the  architect'*  drawinss  are  his 
lateihctuai  tooJe,  Just  ss  lb*  model*  sod  casts  luaJe  by  s 
»cul,-tur,  or  lb*  tlc'ohvs  of  a  painter,  ars  theirs  towards 
lbs  production  of  works  is  their  reepectiTe  sals  ;  and  to 
lb.  ptweeaiien  "t  nutti  iiiif.rB.riji*  i-l  /**•*  sate  I  have 
never  brerd  of  any  pretence  oX  a  claim  by  patrons  or 
clients." 

Mr.  T.D.Barry 

••  It 

I  of  sent 


group  ot  the  iter.  ur.  uuvia  uiexson  oomio 
tho  widow  and  orphans  at  the  West  Church 
sculptured  the  four  colossal  heads  repress? 
tbe  Seasons  at  the  Duke  of  Hamilton's  M 
leum  at  Hamilton  Palace. 


P  r/rt-M  . 

i  n      .  r  li 
caaa  thi 
plwd  " 

The 


.„.-  i 


sssMMlsj 


i  was  of  opinion  that,' 


RESTORATION  OF  THB 
SOUTH  AISLE  OF  8T.  NICHOLAS'  ( 
GREAT  YARMOUTH. 
Within  the  past  twenty-two  yean  the  parish 
church  of  St.  Nicholas,  Groat  Ysraniuth,  has 
undergone  various  restorations.  There  are  few, 
if  any,  of  its  class  whioh  surpass  it  in  point  of 
sixe,  it  being  230  ft,  long  by  108  ft.  broad,  ex- 
clusive of  tho  projecting  portions  of 

width  is  164  ft.  It 
to  have  an  intern 
area  of  npwards  of  23,000  ft.,  whereas  the  aver- 
age of  London  churches  is  but  8,000  ft.,  and  t  hey 


"  tr  the<fr*wio»*  and  ijic«ne»i*.n*  are  to  bo  claimed  a.  contain  only  1,000  persons  on  the  floor  rnstoa* 

—  1-—  Ik—  ..     -  . .  .     .  .  I.        t  _  (    -  _    ...    _  A——  at.—  -  _    V.  ....*_  ]       _  _  —    _  _   _  _  — 


a  risht  by  the  client,  either  before  or  ener  the  .re-aitee*'* 
Unal  cerlitlcat*  baa  been  given,  the  poeltioa  both  of  the 
erehitct  end  builder  will  be  mil  eh  prejudiced  ;  for  ahould 
every  bills  matter  m  the  lnulaing  works  not  agree  to  that 
letter  with  lbs  plane  and  •pecittcettoas,  ss  uoecruntikine 
client  might  use  these  si  Jems  for  bis  own  sdtaotege 
against  bulb,  tbe  architect  anil  the  builder;  for  we  well 
kuow  lbs*  in  preetice  many  mcdifleatioas  not sbowa  either 


of  from  4,000  to  5.000,  which  is  the  amount  of 
accommodation  sffjrded  within  the  walls  of  this 
structure.  Those  parish  churches  which  have 
the  greatest  pretensions  to  compete  with  it  in 
scale  are  8t.  Michael's,  Coventry,  22,080  ft,  -, 
Botolph's,  Boston, 


tb.  .^ocealo*.  b»e  to  b.  mad.  Newcaatle^n-Tyne,   20.110  ft. ; 

'    I  Hull,  20,036  fu ;  and 


22,270  ft.;  St. 
0,110  ft.;  B 
Holy  Trinity, 


that,— 


a  fne  ides  of  a  client  claiming  tbe  drawing*  and  ■pacifi- 
cation wsa  too  abivrd  to  dlsov.fi;  a  man  may  with  equal 
propriety  rials*  lbs  seiaaors  from  his  barber  after  bis  hair 

has  been  cut." 

In  illustration  of  the  possible  consequence  of 
the  client  having  possession  of  the  working 
drawings,  it  wss  mentioned  by  another  member 
of  the  society  that  a  gentleman  who  had  bought 
a  bouse  recently  completed  from  his  designs,  had 
endeavoured  to  obtain  the  drawings  of  it  from 
the  contractor,  with  the  avowed  object  of  build- 
ing another  house  like  it  in  another  part  of  the 
country.  Other  statements,  from  Mr.  U.Willian 


18,200  ft. 

The  aisle  recently  rebuilt  is  that  which 
waa  erected  in  the  thirteenth  century  to  su- 
persede the  narrow  one  of  tbe  Early  Transi- 
tional Church  of  which  tbe  present  nsre  was  a 
part.  It  is  of  tbe  colossal  width  of  about  40  ft. 
internally,  and  is  lighted  by  a  triplet  in  the 
west  end  and  seven  windows  on  the  south  aide, 
of  tbe  latter  of  which  the  internal  jsmbs  and 
arches  were  the  only  original  portions  whioh 
remained  ;  those  had  on  the  outside  been  filled 
with  Perpendicular  mullioos  and  tracery  of  a 
poor  type.  Mr.  Seddon,  tbe  architect  employed, 
has  restored  the  early  portions  and  swept  the 


lUr^nZrT^TT  "  W"S  rT^"  ]  Mr-  Hornblower.  Mr.  Bouk,  Mr.  Mercer,  Messrs!  >%'''  < 
tn^  a  niargin,  for  errora  of  design  snd  for  other  I  AtkjllBon  /of  Ve-M    and  others    were  to  the  in  bar 

practical  defects,  of  only  2i  percent,  was  allowed  Li  _*r— !'        r,  »t  V,  ■  ,        alternate  windows  vary  in  detail,  and  form 


practical  defects,  of  only  2&  percent,  was  allowed 
in  permanent  structures.     The  importance  of 
1  principles  of  design  was,  therefore,  muni. 
The  parts  most  difficult  to  design  were  the 

author  nut  directed  attention  to  tbe  on- 
.  state  of  the  knowledge  of  the  pro- 
fession respecting  the  power  of  struts  of  various 
proportions  and  forms  to  resist  compression,  and 
stated  his  belief  that  the  formula;  which  had  been 
proposed  to  facilitate  calculations  fur  determining 
the  strain  which  such  columns  wonld  hear,  pro- 
doced  results  whioh  sgreed  neither  on.  with  an- 
other, nor  with  any  series  of  such  experiments 
as  had  been  tried.  It  seemed  probable  that,  for 
the  present,  error  might  be  best  avoided  by  re- 
ferring to  the  results  of  experiments  that  bad 
been  mads  upon  column?,  Ac ,  the  conditions 
of  whioh  were  analogous  to  tbs  case  under  con- 


satno  general  effect ;  Mr.  C.  H.  Boloe  and  Mr. 
Deacon  also  expressed  similar  views  as  to  tho 
practice  in  the  profession  of  civil  engineering  : 
one  member  only  among  those  present,  Mr. 
Parslow,  dissenting  from  the  general  opinion. 

With  regard  to  the  possibility  of  offering 
further  assistance  to  Mr.  Barry,  it  was  mentioned 
that  the  Manchester  Society  of  Architects  bad 
ffered  to  join  in  any  general  subscription  to 


in  in  any 
assist  bim  in  the  legal  i 


feature  from  the  principal  approach  from  the 
town.  Between  each  pair  of  windows  a  buttress*, 
finished  with  a  gabled  oanopy,  rises  to  the  level 
of  tbe  parapet.  The  great  western  triplet,  of 
which  sufficient  traces  were  left  to  enable  the 
architect  to  effect  a  strict  restoration  of  the 
original,  except  that  the  traoery  of  the  window 
opomogs,  if  any,  had  been  obliterated,  hare  been 


expenses  he  might  be  put  l"-«te<l  in  tho  character  as  the  side  win- 

to  in  contending  the  matter,  and  In  pureuauee  of!  dow"-  witQ  which  they  now  harmonise.  An 
the  same  idea  the  following  resolution,  proposed  I  •»»•'•'"  now  roof  bns  been  placed  on  tho  aisle. 

hy  Mr.  U.  P.  Horner,  and  seconded  by  Mr.  T.  D. 


Barry,  was  adopted  by  the  members  present  :- 

"  Tbat,  ha*ing  already  pledged  oursstfsa,  sa  members  of 

this  Society,  to  gits  oar  be*t  moral  support  to  Mr.  B.rrj 
ia  reacting  the  claims  of  the  First  Commisiioner  of  Works, 
we  fanner  pledge  ourselfe*,  in  tbs  event  of  material  sad 
tt-ini;  required  is  carrying  on  the  contest,  to  afford  the 
our  poa  er,  and  to  iuuueaee  the  member* 


The  material  Is  of  Memel,  but  tbe  ceiling  below, 
of  an  arched  form,  is  of  oak.  This  is  divided 
into  panels  by  moulded  ribs,  with  the  old  heraldio 
bosses  of  the  former  one  replaced  at  tbe  inter- 
sections. These  ribs  and  bosses  and  the  wooden 
oornioe  above  that  of  stone  have  been  decorated 
with  colour. 

Tbe  roof  is  covered  with  lead,  sad  ill  ridge 
with  an  ornamental  cresting,  and  the  gables 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


42.3 


co pod  with  atone  with  oerved  crosses  at  oach  end 

wall i,  aud  as  the  new  plaster  would  at  present 
iinvo  destroyed  any  reproduction  of  thetu,  they 
have  been  copied  on  paper  and  temporarily 
Cxod  to  a  how  the  effect  which  it  U  boped  rasy 
ullimut.lv  bo  reproduced  is  a  more  permanent 
manner. 

Onr>  of  the  window*  hat  been  filled  with 
stained  glass  in  memory  of  the  late  town-olerk 
of  Yarmouth,  Mr.  Charles  Cory.  Thero  are 
three  subject*,  one  in  each  light,  representing 
the  great  or  prophets,  Jeremiah,  Exekiel.  and 


great  c 

Daniel.  Over  each  figure  an  angel  bears  a  scroll. 
Another  window  has  also  been  partially  filled 
with  stained  glass  at  the  expense  of  the  Sunday  - 
aohool  teuchors.  The  subject  is  a  representa- 
tion of  Moees,  with  the  Ten  Commandments. 
The  figures  are  by  Mr.  Rossiter,  the  artist;  and 
the  glass  has  bean  executed  by  Messrs.  Saunders. 

Externally  the  church  has  rooeired  great  addi- 
tional height  and  consequent  dignity,  baring 
been  dag  out  of  a  hole,  the  earth  to  the  depth  of 
many  feet,  which  had  in  the  lapse  of  ages 
accumulated  around  and  about  the  base  course, 
having  been  excavated  and  removed,  a  space 
falling  from  instead  of  to  the  walls  as  heretofore, 

i  to  a  surface  drain  carried  entirely  round 
the  restored  portion  of  the  church.  The  Wets 
of  the  approaches  to  the  church  hare  been  re- 
arranged accordingly,  nod  an  improvement  has 
been  thereby  effected,  but  which  needs  hereafter 
to  be  carried  out  farther  when  the  rest  of  the 
restoration  is  proosoded  with.  The 
calls  for  improvement. 


district.  The  works  are  of  an  extensive  cha- 
racter, and  include  sheds,  retort-houses,  and  all 
the  necessary  building  for  carrying  on  a  very 
large  basinets.  The  buildings,  which  are  of  a 
ooat  and  ornamental  character,  arc  being  erected 
by  Mr.  Vi\  fiobinson,  of  Barnsloy,  builder,  under 
the  superintendence  of  Messrs.  T.  A  C.  Hawks- 
ley,  civil  engineers. 

At  Wombnoil,  near  Barnsley,  a  new  company 
has  been  formed,  on  the  limited  liability  prin- 
ciple, for  the  purpose  of  supplying  the  district 
with  gas.  The  necessary  works  are  in  the 
course  of  construction,  and  it  is  expeoted  that 
gas  will  bo  supplied  to  the  inhabitants  by  the 
end  of  August. 

New  works  are  in  the  course  of  construction 
at  Norma q ton,  and  preparations  ore  being  made 
to  erect  eight  retorts,  benches,  or  ovens,  and 
thirty  clay  retorts. 

The  Bingley  gasworks  aro  also  about  to  bo 
extended,  and  the  oompany  now  find  it  necessary 
to  lay  over  4,000  yards  of  new  mains. 

At  Gumorsal.  another  prosperous  West  Hiding 
town,  the  works  are  to  be  enlarged.  A  new  gas- 
holder is  about  to  be  erected  on  a  piece  of  land  I 
adjoiniog  the  present  plant,  so  as  to  meet  the 
requirements  of  the  dislriot. 

The  Shipley  Gas  Company,  near  Leeds,  are 
also  about  to  rosko  alterations  and  extensions. 
The  oompany  propose  to  erect  a  new  retort- 
house,  tiigine-house,  meter-noose,  a 
other  extensions  of  their  works,  which 
rendered  necessary  by 
and  the  development  of  t  rally, 


the  quality  of  oetnent  that  would  insure  uu> 
doubted  stability,  without  increasing  its  cost  by 
the  diminution  in  volume  that  is  inseparable 
from  a  very  high  epecifio  graviJy,  was  tho  best 
suited  for  general  purposes  of  construction. 
When  the  inspection  was  concluded,  the  students 
were  entertained  at  lunch  by  Messrs.  White,  who 
explained  that  they  would  bo  ready,  on  all  occa- 
sions, to  contribute  in  every  way  to  the  further- 
ance of  tho  technical  education  of  the  younger 
members  of  I* 


TI1E  MANUFACTURE  OF  PORTLAND 


CONSTRUCTION  OF  NEW  OAS  AND 
WATER  WORKS  IN  YORKSHIRE. 

Tub  present  season  seems  to  have  been  chosen 
for  the  construction  and  extension  of  new  gas 
and  water  works  to  a  greater  extent  than  has 
been  the  case  for  some  time,  and  henoo  builders 
and  others  interested  in  the  construction  or  such 
works  will  not  object  to  loarn  that  in  the  West 
Riding  of  Yorkshire,  at  least,  a  good  deal  of  work 
will  be  found  in  this  branch  of  the  trade.  Most 
ct  the  improvements  and  extensions  whioh  are 
about  to  be  made  are  connected  either  with  the 
opening  out  or  the  farther  development  of  works 
in  places  whioh  ore  rapidly  rising,  and  which 
will  in  a  few  years  rank  amongst  the  most  im- 
portant of  Yorkshire  town*. 

Tho  borough  of  Bamaley  have  scarcely  com- 
pie  tod  a  very  fine  plant  at  Ingbirohworth,  near 
to  the  Yorkshire  Moors,  at  a  considerable  cost ; 
and  the  town  council  have  just  accepted  tenders 
tor  the  construction  of  two  service  reservoirs,  a 
cottage,  and  other  works  at  Cbampney  llill,  about 
three  miles  from  the  borough.  The  works,  which 
have  been  constructed  under  tho  superintendence 
of  Mr.  Hawksley,  may  be  said  to  be  equal  to  any 
in  Yorkshire. 
The  town  of  Keighley,  whioh  at  present  is 


aspiring  to  Parliamentary  honours,  is  just  DOW 
taking  active  steps  to  secure  for  the  inhobil 


A  reliablo  supply  of  pure  water.  During  the  past 
week  tenders  were  opened  for  the  construction 
cf  a  service  reservoir  in  the  county  of  Lancaster, 
a  compensating  reservoir  near  to  that  town, 
with  tho  necessary  works  connected 
The  engineers  intrusted  with  the 

The  repidly-riaiug  town'  of  CasUeford  will 
shortly  possess  its  own  waterworks.  The  water 
is  to  be  obtained  from  a  pumping  shaft  in  Whel- 
dale-lane,  and  a  reservoir  is  in  coarse  of  con- 
struction at  Bed-hill. 

At  Otley,  a  thriving  town  near  Leeds,  new 
waterworks  are  in  coarse  of  construction  at  the 


insTrruTio*  or  civil 
Ox  Saturday  last,  the  Slst  of  May,  a  party  of 
nearly  fifty  of  tho  stadenta  of  tho  Institution  of 
Civil  Engineers,  under  tho  guidance  of  Mr. 
Bruulees,  member  of  Council,  visited,  by  special 
invitation,  the  eement  works  of  Messrs.  John 
Bsxley  White  A  Brothers,  at  Swanscombe,  Kent, 
for  the  purpose  of  receiving  an  explanation  as 
to  the  process  of  tho  manufacture  of  Portland 
Cement.  The  invitation  was  given  by  Mr.  G. 
F.  White,  now  one  of  the  oldest  associates, 
who  was  present  at  one  of  tho  weekly  meetings 
of  the  students,  when  a  paper  was  road  by 
Mr.  Preston,  Stud.  Inst.  C.  E ,  on  the  subjeat 
of  the  manufacture  of  cement.  All  tho  mem- 
bers of  the  firm  were  present  to  conduct  the 
visitors  over  the  manufactory,  which  stands  on 
the  banks  of  the  Thames,  and  covers  an  area 
of  fifty  acres.  The  mixing  or  the  chalk  and 
the  clay,  in  the  proportion  of  three  parts  of 
the  former  to  one  part  of  the  latter,  takes  place 
in  a  series  of  double  circular  mills,  about  12  ft. 
in  diameter,  and  3  ft.  deep,  touching  one 
another,  and  each  furnished  with  revolving 
harrows,  to  secure  the  perfect  reduction  of  tho 
partioles.  The  chalk  is  delivered  in  lumps  into 
one  of  these  mills,  whioh  is  kept  constantly 
supplied  with  water,  and  tbe  liquid  passes 
thonoe  to  the  other  mill,  where  it  receives  the 
clay.  After  remaining  long  enough  under  too 
harrows  tho  mixture  is  pumped  up  to  a  height 
of  some  feet,  whence  it  flows  by  gravitation 
through  wooden  spouts  into  largo  reservoirs 
called  "  backs,"  where  it  lies  till  draiuag 
evaporation  have  disposed  of  the  greater 
of  the  water.  WhUe  tbe  liquid  cement 
tnplea  of  it  ■ 
in  a  sample  kiln,  so 
any  defect  in  the  proportions  is  at 
detected  and  remedied.  The  residue  is 
transported,  first  to  drying  stoves,  and 


ST.  JOHN'S,  WICK,  NORTH  BRITAIN. 

Ox  the  13th  lost,  this  church  was  opened  and 
r-onsr-CTBted  by  Bishop  Eden,  the  Primus  of  the 
Scottish  Episcopal  Church. 

The  edifice,  which  is  Early  Decorated  m  style, 
is  built  from  tho  design  of  Mr.  Alexander  Ross, 
architect,  InreroeM,  and  consists  of  north  porch, 
nave,  chancel,  vestry,  and  organ-chamber,  the 
west  gibte  of  cave  being  surmounted  by  a  lofty 
Btono  belfry.  The  walls  externally  aro  of  bluo 
Caithness  stone  in  courses;  the  dressings,  of 
white  Covesea  freestone. 

Entering  tbo  porch,  through  a  moulded  arch- 
way, resting  on  carved  imposts,  we  pass  into  the 
nave,  which  oonsists  of  four  bays,  lighted  by  a 
three-light  traceried  window  at  west  end,  and  by 
Ianoets  along  the  sides.  The  chancel  is  raised 
t  h  roo  steps  above  the  nave.  The  chancel  arch 
is  of  atone,  well  moulded,  and  with  oar  red 
imposta.  The  chancel  is  lighted  by  a  three-light 
east  window,  and  by  a  cioquefoil  w-ndowon  the 
north  side.  The  roofs  are  of  varnished  pine,  the 
principal  cooples  resting  on  moulded  arch  ribs 
springing  from  atone  corbels  in  the  wall*.  The 
benches,  choir-stalls,  and  pulpit  are  all  of  rod 
pine,  varnished  ;  the  lectern  of  iron  and  brans. 

The  font,  which  stands  at  tbe  west  end  of  nave, 
is  of  Caen  stone,  with  carved  bowl  and  capital, 
resting  on  a  shaft  of  polished  red  granite. 

The  window*  are  meantime  filled  with  plain 
cathedral  quarry  gloss.    The  church  is 
for  aujut  ISO. 

An  interesting  fact  connected  with  this  < 
is,  that  it  is  the  first  Episcopal  I 

and  tho  organ  is  the  fin 
district. 


and 
part 
is  in 


that 
once 
than 
after- 


The  inhabitant*  of  Norman  too  aro  also  busy 
ditoaaaing  tho  beat  mode  of  obtaining  good  and 
cheep  water. 

It  will  thus  be  seen  that  undertaking*  of  no 
small  character,  involving  the  outlay  of  consider- 
able sums,  are  about  to  be  commenced,  so  that  a 
good  deal  of  work  may  bo  looked  forward  to 
from  this  source. 

work*  in  Yorkshire  seem  to  bo°  larger  ud  even 
more  extensive  than  are  the  contracts  for  water- 
works at  the  present  time. 

1  he  Barnsley  Gas  Company  aro  lay  i ng  out  a 
new  plant  at  Old  Mill,  a  suburb  about  half  u 
rnilo  from  the  borough,  so  as  to  enable  them  to 
1  part*  of  tho 


wards  in  doe  time  to  the  kilns,  where  it  is  to 
be  burnt.  Those  aro  constructed  on  the  endless 
principle,  and  are  bell-shaped.  They  are  about 
30  ft.  high,  and  are  fed  near  tho  top  with  alter- 
nate layers  of  cement  and  gee-coke.  As  com- 
bustion goes  on,  the  clinker  is  drawn  periodically 
from  the  bottom  of  the  kiln  ;  and,  after  tbe  rejec- 
tion of  any  that  is  insufficiently  burnt,  it  pnssen 


THE  WORKS  OF  WREN  AND 
RESTORATION. 

Sis, — As  an  ardent  lover  of  i 
one  who  ha*  a  firm  faith  in  the  l  . 
great  architect*,  established  as  the  masters  of 
their  art  by  the  consent  of  centuries,  may  I  beg 
space  for  a  few  observations  upon  the  late  meet- 
ing of  the  Institute  of  Architects,  reported 
in  your  Number  of  the  21»t  inst.  ? 

1  do  not  pretend  to  assert  my  own  taste,  but 
I  believe  in  Sir  Christopher  Wren.  With  this 
view,  ever  since  I  have  held  a  seat  in  Parlia- 
ment, I  have  lost  no  opportunity  of  endeavouring 
to  preserve  hi*  works  from  tbe  hand*  of  tbe 
destroyer.  In  1860  I  inserted  a  well-known 
clause  in  the  "  Union  of  Boneuse*  Act."  In 
1865  I  did  my  utmost,  unhappily  without  result, 
to  induce  the  Government  of  the  day  to  parohaae 
tho  Gateway  of  the  *'  College  of  Physician*" 
ruthlessly  pulled  down,  to  widen  Warwiok-lane ; 
and  in  1868,  with  the  assistance  of  the  City 
authorities  and  tbe  then  First  Commissioner  of 
Works,  I  succeeded,  notwithstanding  the  strenu- 
ous opposition  of  the  present  First  Commissioner 
(Mr.  Ayrton),  in  saving  the  tower  of  St.  Mary 
Samerset,  then  under  sentence  of  removal. 

But  utilitarian  destructives,  without  tbe  pale 
of  art,  are  not  the  only  enemies  the  work*  of  Sir 
Christopher  have  to  fear.  There  are  other  foes, 
within  that  pale,  more  dangerous  In  their  notion, 
and  more  deadly  in  their  aim.  I  allude,  in  plain 
terms,  to  the  modern  church  restorer*,  and  thou* 
proceedings  during  the  last  few  year*.  Not 
long  ago,  an  eminent  modern  "  Gath"  actually 
prepared  a  plan,  happily  defeated,  to  take  down 


to  tbe  mills  for  grinding.  Special  care  is  taken  the  fine  church  of  St.  Dtonw  Bacsohnroh,  in 
to  do  this  thoroughly,  a*  the  *trength  of  oemont ,  order  to  substitute  in  its  plaoe  an  eccentric  ex- 

treviigoaoc  of  his  own  composition.   Then  fol- 


fuund  to  be  greatly  enhanced  by  fineness  of 
grinding.  A  visit  was  paid  to  the  testing-room, 
where  sample*  of  the  manufactured  cement  are 
made  hourly  through  the  day.  Some  or  these 
were  selected  by  Mr.  Brunleei,  and  tbe  strain 
required  for  breaking  them  ascertained  by  tho 
machine.  The  Messrs.  White  explained  that  the  street,  stands 
heavier  cements,  produced  by  excessive  burning,  I  daily  frequent 
were  slow  in  setting,  although  ultimately  so-  striking  exempt 

quiring  a  higher  tensile  strength  than  the  lighter  to  whom  detail  and  proportion  are  equally  un- 
cement ;  but  they  expressed  their  opinion  that  |  known.     1  .herald  have  hoped  that  this  last 


imposit 

lowed  the  lamentable  so  called  restorations  or 
St.  Michael'*,  Cornhill,  and  St.  Mary'*,  Aldor- 
m anbury.  St,  James'*,  Garliokhithe,  fortunately 
escaped  with  a  fow  ugly  scratches,  and  the  ad- 
dition  of  an  ugly  font ;  but  St.  Bwitbln'a,  Ganron- 
"ew  of  the  crowd*  who 
,  railway  station,  as  a 
if  tho  incapacity  or  a  builder 


Digitized  by  Google 


424 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


sacrifice  might  hare  appeased  the  mania  of  the 
"  Goths  "  for  lome  time  to  come,  but  now  wo  are 
threat,  nod  with  a  crusade  to ' '  repair  ondbeautify" 
the  City  churches,  and  to  deform  and  deface 
them  to  suit  the  crotchet*  of  Mediteval  revivalists. 
With  theso  facte  before  him,  Professor  Donaldson 
might  well  express  bis  astonishment  at  the  period 
at  which  we  are  arrived,  and  point  to  the  con- 
sternation which  hi  y  proposal  to  improve  the 
architecture  of  Wren  would  hare  created  in  the 
profession  fifty  years  ago !  I  concur  with  the 
eminent  and  leaned  professor  "  that  we  have 
cow  reached  an  irreligious  epoch  aa  to  archi- 
tecture." And  why  is  tbo  epoch  thus  irreligious,  f 
Simply  because  our  dabblers  in  art,  misled  by 
the  follies  of  Pngin-ism,  Knkkin-ism,  and  Pre- 
Baflaelite.il m(  and  otber  theories  of  aitistic 
charlatans,  hare  never  acquired  any  true  prin- 
oiples;  and,  with  the  irreverence  of  ignorance, 
Tcntnro  to  sneer  at  works  of  the  highcat  merit, 
which  this  ago,  at  least,  will  never  reproduce. 

church-builders  come  to  their 
a  littlo  humility,  as  well  as 
ether  necessary  things,  I  thiuk  we  had  better 
let  Wren  alone ;  for  my  own  part,  I  prefer  to 
ice  his  unrivalled  interiors  in  their  dirgy  and 
dirty  condition  rather  than  arrayed  in  the  gaudy 
vulgarity  of  St.  Jamea'a  Hall,  the  Albambra 
Palace,  and  tbo  Mew  Foreign  Office. 

Omui  of  Commoni.  G.  C.  Bextinck. 


A  PLACE  OPEN  TO  MKBIT. 

W<  understand  that  there  is  a  vacancy  in  her 
Majesty's  Office  of  Works  for  an  assistant  sur- 
veyor. The  salary  ia  COOL  per  annum,  increasing 
to  7001.  The  First  Commissioner,  we  learn,  has 
determined  to  receive  applications  from  duly 
qualified  persons,  and  to  deal  with  them  ou  their 
merits,  without  reference  to  patronage. 

THE  BELFAST  IXHIBITION. 
Tut  Belfast  and  North  of  Ireland  Workmen's 
Exhibition,  in  the  Ulster  Hall,  has  been  opened 
by  the  mayor,  in  presence  of  other  official  per- 
sonage*, and  the  public  generally. 

The  Eihibition  occupies  the  Major  and  Minor 
Hails,  and  a  considerable  space  of  ground  at  the 
northern  iide,  which  has  been  prepared  for  the 
purpose.  This  superadded  space  is  allotted  to 
machinery,  the  Minor  Hall  to  an  ample  fine-art 
collection,  and  the  Major  Hall  to  general  pro- 
ducts. It  is  not  exclusively  a  Workmen's  Exhi- 
bition, in  the  sense  of  being  confined  to  a  display 
of  articles  produced  immediately  and  directly  by 
workmen.  A  considerable  demand  upon  the 
space  was  made  by  manufacturers)  and  others 
who  are  alio  largo  employer*.  Still,  the  display 
made  by  working  men  ia  icffioient  to  justify  the  1 
namo  of  the  Exhibition,  and  to  afford  mooh  pro- 
mise for  the  future.  As  a  typical  assortment  of 
the  manifold  industries  of  the  province,  it  is 
equal  to  what  had  been  anticipated  by  friends 
of  the  movement.  The  hall  is  gay  with  flags 
and  banners,  and  brilliant  oases  of  goods  of 
every  description.  The  centre  is  occupied  by  a 
trophy,  composed  of  various  kinds  of  linen, 
which,  commencing  on  the  floor,  stops  short  just 
inside  tho  lofty  ceiling.  Separate  spinning- 
wheels,  made  by  Mr.  M'Creery,  are  displayed, 
and  many  people,  says  our  authority,  tho  local 
Newsletter,  seem  to  wonder  what  they  are.  Oo 
every  hand  there  are  assortments  of  fabrics 
illustrating  the  industry  which  has  made  thia 
province  what  it  is.  There  aro  also  oaie*  of 
architectural  embellishments  and  building  ma- 
terials, among  which  is  placed  a  bust—"  The 
7  M'Dowell,  lent  by  Lord  Duflerin ; 
•bolsteryi  wiih  a  long  array  of 


The  Lord  Lieutenant  was  present  at  a  con- 
>  in  the  evening  of  the  day  of  opening. 


SANITABY  TEACHINGS  OF 
HI8TOBY.* 
Till  health  history  of  England,  up  to  the  close 
of  the  eighteenth  century,  may  be  distributed, 
Dr.  Ouy,  the  well-known  sanitary  investigator, 
thinks,  into  three  periods,  as  follows  :- 

1.  From  the  earliest  time  to  the  middlo  of  tho 
fourteenth  century,  the  epoch  of  the  Black 


*  Public  H.allfa  :  a  Popular  Iotroiiurtioo  to  Buitarv 
Scieoee;  bnu  .  Uutory  of  tlx  !>„■....,:  sad  .  , 
J""'"  "f  K»*U»h  PupulMion,  from  tua  rarl.rtt 
IW.  to  the  Eadtif  lb.  I!.11l.(«DthCeaturr.  By  W  illlam 

G,yj  S  ^'  F M-  *c -  M'"0'  »f  *°»"iw  M.J. 
gSSt*  U/jjisastoajeirs  College,  " 


2.  From  the  middle  of  the  fourteenth  century 
to  the  year  1666,  the  date  of  the  Fire  of  London. 

3.  From  the  year  166(5  to  tho  end  of  the 
eighteenth  century. 

The  first  period  is  marked  by  scanty  record • 
of  frcquently-recurripg  epidemics;  the  second, 
by  the  occurrence  of  the  Black  Death,  Sweating 
8ickne*s,  and  Plague,  concerning  which  we 
possess  fuller  details ;  and  the  third,  by  the 
great  discoveries  and  reforms  in  connexion  with 
the  well-known  names  of  Baker,  Cook,  Howard, 
and  Jenner. 

Of  the  London  Plague  we  have  before  occa- 
sionally written,  aa  have  many  others.  Wo  shall, 
therefore,  now  glean  a  few  particulars  as  to  its 
dread  predecessor,  the  Black  Death,  from 
Dr.  Guy's  very  interesting  lectures  in  King's 
College,  under  his  new  professorship  of  Hygiene. 

The  Black  Death,  though  usually  treated  as 
an  aggravated  outbreak  of  the  Oriental  plague, 
which  is,  by  very  general  consent,  traced  to 
Egypt  as  its  birthplace,  has  had  assigned  to  it 
an  origin  more  remote.  Hecker  fancies  he  finds 
the  source  of  it  in  China  in  1333,  fifteen  years 
before  it  showed  itself  in  Europe;  and  Anglada, 
in  his  "  Etude  iur  les  Maladies  eteintes,"  traces 
it  by  three  distinct  route*  from  Black  Cathay, — 
the  northern  route  by  Bokhara  and  Tartary,  the 
Black  Sea  and  Constantinople,  having  brought 
it  by  the  Bosphorui  into  the  Mediterranean,  and 
so  into  Europe.  In  the  interval  between  1333 
and  1317  China  was  visited  with  drought, 
famines,  torrents  of  rain,  floods,  earthquakes, 
awarms  of  locusts,  and  peatileooe  ;  and  at  length, 
in  1318,  Europe  began  to  suffer  by  the  same 
visitations.  The  island  of  Cyprus  was  converted 
into  a  desert  by  a  frightful  earthquake,  hurri- 
cane, and  inundation,  following  tbo  outbreak  of 
the  plague  ;  and  there  was  observed,  what  was 
noticed  in  many  countries  and  cities  afterwards, 
a  peculiarly  offensive  state  of  the  air,  sometimes 
spoken  of  as  a  stinking  mist,  possibly  duo  to  tho 
dead  locusts  which  had  "  never  perhaps  darkened 
the  tun  in  thicker  swarms,"  and  by  countless 
unburied  bodies  of  men  and  beasts.  Oo  the 
25th  of  January  of  thia  same  year,  1318,  an 
unexampled  earthquake,  lasting  several  days, 
visited  Greece,  Italy,  and  the  neighbouring 
countries,  shaking  down  or  swallowing  up  wbolo 
villages,  and  inflicting  severe  injury  on  every 
large  city.  Others  occurred,  from  time  to  time, 
in  all  parts  of  the  continent  of  Europe,  and  in 
England,  up  to  the  year  1300. 

The  Black  Death  reached  England  in  August, 
1318,  appearing  first  in  the  county  of  Dorset, 
thence  spreading  through  Devon  and  Somerset, 
to  Bristol,  Gloucester,  Oxford,  and  London  ;  in 
fact ,  through  the  whole  country.  It  took  three 
months  to  reach  London.  Few  places  are  be- 
lieved to  havo  escaped,  and  only  a  tenth  part  of 
the  inhabitants  were  thought  to  have  remained 
alive.  There  is  no  room  to  doubt  that  the  symp- 
toms of  this  Black  Death  were  those  described 
as  belonging  to  the  Oriental  plague.  All  the 
accounts  that  have  come  down  to  as,  from  the 
imperial  author,  Kantaknsenos,  who  saw  tho 
disease  in  Constantinople;  from  Boocacio,  who 
witnessed  it  at  Florence  ;  from  tho  scholar,  Bay- 
mood  Cbalin  de  Vinario;  and  from  the  "  brave" 
Guy  de  Cbauliao,  who  practised  at  Avignon,  all 
tho  accounts  conrpiro  to  justify  Hccker's  state- 
ment, thst  "  It  wss  an  Oriental  plague,  marked 
by  inflammatory  boils  and  tumours  of  the  glands, 
such  B8  break  out  ia  no  otber  febrile  disease  i  " 
to  which  must  bo  added,  that  it  often  proved  fatal 
on  the  second  and  third  day,  in  the  midst  of 
profuse  discharges  of  olfensive-smeUing  blood 
from  tho  lungs,  such  discharges  as  wo  now  know 
to  attend  and  characterise  gangreno  of  those 
organs.  Guy  de  Chuuliao,  than  whom  we  can 
have  no  better  authority,  divides  the  whole 
epidemic  of  seven  months  into  two  stages  of  two 
and  five  months  respectively,  of  which  the  first 
was  characterised  by  tbo  bloody  discharges  from 
the  longs,  tho  second  by  tho  characteristic 
plague-toniours. 

The  mortality  duo  to  this  disease  cannot  be 
exactly  ascertained,  from  wont  of  oontuses  and 
registers  of  death ,-  bot  doubtless  it  was  on  a 
grand  scale.  Wo  infer  thia  partly 
rical  statements  and  partly  from  m 
accounts.  Let  us  take  them  by  cities,  commu 
nitios,and  nations. 

Akppo  lost  600  a  day;  Gsza,  22,000  in  all;  and 
Cairo,  15,000.  Genoa  lost  -10,000;  Parma,  the 
same  number;  Naples,  (50,000;  Siena,  70,100; 
Homo  an  incalculable  number.  Venice,  out  of 
a  ]»pulation  of  200,000,  lost  70,000;  saw  ninety 
patrician  families  extinguished,  and  its  grand 
■  of  1,250  reduced  to  380.    In  Florence, 


and  July.  In  Spain,  Valentin  lost  300  a  day, 
snd  many  districts  of  Barcelona  were  depopu- 
lated. In  Germany,  at  Vienna,  tho  deaths  were 
1.800  in  one  day,  and  40.LO0  in  all.  At  Erfurt, 
12,000  were  interred  in  one  cemetery.  In 
France,  at  Avignon,  1 ,800  died  in  tho  first  three 
days,  150,000  in  the  city  and  its  environs,  and  at 
the  rery  first,  sixty-six  monks  in  a  Carmelite 
monastery ;  there,  too,  died  Petrarch's  Laura. 
Montpellier  was  very  nearly  depopulated,  ten 
out  of  twelvo  consuls  died,  nut  a  monk 
survived,  and  few  medical  men.  Marseilles 
lost  iu  one  month  56.000,  i 
chapter  all  died.  Narbot 
80,000,  from  which  it  never  recovered, 
lost  50,000,  and  St.  Denis,  16,000 ;  and  for  i 
days  together  the  Hotel  Dieu  sent  500  i 
to  the  Cemetery  of  the  Innocents.  Wo  lost  I 
in  London  100,00(1,  out  of  a  population  very 
small  by  comparison  to  what  it  is  now. 

Passing  from  cities  to  nations,  wo  find  the 
mortality  in  China,  whence  the  plague  ia  sup. 
posod  to  have  sprung,  set  down  at  thirteen 
millions  ■  in  Germany,  it  was  l.JH.m.  Europe 
ia  supposed  to  have  lost  an  aggregate  of  forty 
millions,  and  Asia  and  Africa  (exclusive  of 
China)  twenty-four  millions. 

Here,  as  throughout  Europe,  the  pestilence 
bad  antecedents  worth  noting.  The  times  were 
very  barbarous.  Kings  were  in  constant  conflict 
with  powerful  subjects  or  engaged  in  external 
wars ;  cities  were  fortresses ;  the  roads  were 
beset  with  marauders;  the  husbandman  was  a 
serf;  human  life  was  of  little  account ;  witches 
and  heretics  were  burned  alive,  and  the  Jews 
subject  to  cruel  tortures  j  "  wild  passions,  severity, 
and  cruelty,  everywhere  predominated ;"  and 
what  is  more  to  cur  present  purpose,  the  cities 
were,  "  with  few  exceptions,  narrowly  built,  kept 
in  a  filthy  state,  and  surrounded  with  stagnant 
These  conditions,  even  in  those  early 

spread  of  pestilence,  as  were  personal  unclean- 
liness  and  intemperate  habits. 

The  cities  in  those  days  were  so  bnilt  as  tobe 
eminently  favourable  to  that  overcrowding  now 
so  universally  recognised  aa  a  most  efficient 
caoho  of  disease.     Armies,  also,  which  are 

accumulation. 

The  accounts  of  the  disease  in  England  are  ia 
harmony  with  thoso  which  have  come  to  us  from 
Italy  and  other  parts  of  the  Continent.  We 
read  of  the  same  atmospheric  disturbances,  with 
the  addition  that  its  advent  was  preceded  by 
great  floods.  "  It  rained  from  Christmas  to 
Midsummer,  without  one  fair  day ;"  and  when 
it  left  us,  "there  followed  a  great  dearth  of 
cattle ;  alter  that  a  dearth  and  scarcity  of  com." 
We  read  of  6,000  cattle  dying  in  one  pasture,  of 
be  asts  and  sheep  going  wild  through  fields  and 
"  corns,"  and  dying  in  holes,  furrows,  and  ditches, 
in  innumerable  multitudes  over  the  whole  king- 
dom, from  want  of  keepers ;  of  tho  scarcity  and 
insolence  of  servants,  and  consequently,  tho 
next  harvest,  of  corn  rotting  in  the  fields  from 
want  of  bands. 

In  England,  as  elsewhere,  the  Jews  were 
accused  of  poisoning  the  springs,  and  this  accu- 
sation Short  traces  to  the  fact  that  the  inter  vas 
jv.titenfiaJ  even  to  the  fishes.  Of  this  wide- 
spread belief  in  the  poisooing  of  wells  and 
springs  of  water,  not  in  the  time  of  the  Block 
Death  only,  but  during  all  great  epidemics,  OS 
Dr.  Guy  observes,  recent  discoveries  have  ren- 
dered it  highly  probable  thst  the  people  I 
not  always  mistaken  as  to  the  fact  of  the  poi 
ing,  but  only  as  to  its  nature  and  tho 
who  caused  it.  In  those  remote  times  the  state 
of  the  places  in  which  men  livod,  and  their 
habits  of  life, rendered  the  pollution  of  drinking 
waters  human  excreta  inevitable,  and  so 
secured  the  rapid  spread  of  any  contagious 
disease  that  happened  to  prevail. 

Tho  dwellings  and  personal  habits  of  the 
English  people  in  town  and  country  were  inch 
as  to  encourage  to  the  utmost  the  pestilence  we 
bred  or  imported.  Judging  from  the  descrip- 
tions of  foreigners,  wo  were  characterised  by  bad 
housing  and  gross  feeding. 

The  people  lived  probably  somewhat  after 
Ibis  fashion  :—  Their  bouses,  and  most  of  their 
buildings  of  every  kind,  were  of  timber,  the 
bouses  "  slightly  set  up  with  a  few  potto  and 
many  radels,"  "  cast  all  over  with  thick  clay  to 
keep  out  the  wind,"  with  sundry  rooms  above 
and  beneath,  "covered  with  straw,  sedge,  or 
reed,  and  rarely  with  tiles  or  slate,"  and  with 
floors  of  mud.  In  tbo  country  parts,  houses, 
stables,  and  offices  were  under  one  roof.  The 
a  revs-dot,  and  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


Mat  28, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


425 


smoke  escaped  m  beat  it  could,  witbont  the  help 
of  chimney  a  i  for  these,  though  introduoed  in 
the  twelfth  century,  were  bat  (lowly  acclima- 
tised. The  people  lay  on  straw  pellet*  or  rough 
mate,  with  a  log  for  a  pillow;  and  the  man  who 
contrived  to  buy  a  Hook  bed,  and  a  sack  of  chaff 
for  hie  head  to  rest  upon,  "  thought  himself  as 
well  lodged  as  the  lord  of  the  town."  Servants 
were  lucky  if  they  had  a  sheet  above  them : 
they  had  none  beneath.  The  sheep's  skin  was  in 
common  nan  aa  clothing.  The  poor,  wanting 
water,  bnilt  at  the  river' 9  odge.  The  Bpeninrds, 
in  Queen  Mary's  day,  wondered  "  when  they  aaw 
large  diet  was  naed  in  many  of  these  so 


what 

one  of  no  email  repute-  carry  inj  on  an  ex* 
jn  nnong" them  is  credited  with  the  not  vary  { improved  our  agriculture, 
plimentary  remark,  that  "  The  English  hare  leesons  in 


l'aasing  on  to  the  time  when  men  began  to 
collect  in  cities,  and  to  fortify  themselves  by 
walls  and  moats  against  lawless  violence  ;  when 
the  culture  of  grata  took  the  place,  to  some 
extent,  or  the  care  of  cattle ;  we  stilt  find  both 
town  and  country,  the  dwellings  aad  the  habits 
of  the  people,  hostile  to  health,  favourable  to 
the  prod  notion  of  disease  at  home  and  the 
reception  of  pestilence  from  abroad. 

And  aaaa  whan  we  arrive  at  tamaa  that  may 
claim  In  he  called  civilised  ;  when  we  had 
staMe 

of  ■trft&om.had 
id  were 
had  largely 
our  first 


bad  long  thrown  off  the  i 
established  " 


their  booses  made  of  stacks  aad  dirt,  oat  they 
fare  commonly  so  well  aa  the  king."  The  poor 
are  believed  to  have  lived  well,  in  good  years,  on 
barley  or  oaten  bread,  beer,  aad  pass: ;  bat  to 
have  been  subjast  to  famines  fireqaent  and  tar. 
rible.  There  was  an  abundant  supply  of  fish 
both  from  sea  and  river.  Pearson  tails  as,  that 
"the  vineyards  the  Romans  had  plan  tod  sur- 
vived Saxon  and  Dane;"  that  "  Gloucestershire 
was  famous  for  them,  and  Smith  field  was  ones 
ruddy  with  gropes.  •  Bet  gardans  were  of  slow 
growth,  and  comparatively  few  fruits  and  vege- 
tables bad  been  naturalised."  It  is  likely,  there- 
fore, that  many  .of  the  people  living  of  necessity, 
or  through  ignorance,  on  a  dial  from  which  the 
vegetable  olement  was  eseladad,  suffered  the 
more  severely  in  times  of  pestilence.  And  t  hus 
it  happened,  that  "  poisoned  bjr  marsh  exhala- 
tions, wasted  by  agi 


SO  squalid  and  filthy  that 
itself  quite  at  homo  in  them. 

Then,  little  by  little,  as  civil 
the  twin  virtues  of  clganlinssa 


8tat«. street,  and  on  tbe  north  by  Washington- 
avenue,  100  ft.  in  width.  The  land  falling  off 
rapidly  to  the  north,  south,  and  east,  this  build- 
ing, with  its  high  walls,  still  higher  pavilions, 
turrets,  and  towers,  will  be  seen  to  advantage. 
In  tbe  exterior  composition  of  the  design,  there 
is  a  general  adbereooe  to  the  style  of  tbe 
pavilions  of  the  Kew  Louvre,  of  the  Hotel  de 
Ville  of  Paris,  and  the  Maison  de  Commerce 
recently  erected  in  the  city  of  Lyons.  The 
terrace  which  forms  the  grand  approach  to  the 
principal  front  will  farm  a  striking 


Savior  ia  290  ft.  long  north  and  foutb, 
ft.  aaat  and  west.    The  floor  imme- 


nation  advanced, 
and  temperanoe 


The 
sad  300 

diately  above  the  level  of  the  plateau  of  the 
terrace  will  be  entered  through  the  porticos  on 
Wiihssejkin  avesme  aad  Slats  stieet,  and  through 
ths  carriage  entrance  under  the  portico  of  the 
east  front,  1  ha  first  or  main  entrance-floor  will 
ha  reached  by  a  flight  of  slap*  aa  the  east  front 


together  in  cabins,  smoke-dried,  gross  eaters,  history  of  the  last  seventy  years  warrant  aa  in 
and  uncleanly  fivers,"  the  peasants  suffered  .  looking  forward  to  fresh  sanitary  discoveries 
terribly  during  every  epidemic  visitation,  and  triumphs, — to  a  healthier,  aad  thaseforo 
Within  our  wafled  and  fortified  towns,  the  state  happier,  future  P    lie  answers  this  qaastioo 

without  hesitation  in  ths  affirmative.  These 

Ia  the  first  place,  he  ia  encouraged  by  the  fact 
that  Jenner's  singular  discovery  has  proved  no 
idle  dream  of  philosophy,  but  a  great  truth, 
fruitful  in  results,  and  ia  a  fair  way  to  sanMssj 
the  most  sanguine  expectations  of  its  anther. 

Ia  the  second  place,  ho  attaches  a  great  im- 
portance to  the  fact,  that  already  this  asatury 


asserted  their  rights.  Men  bathed  and  washed  leading  to  the  loggia,  or  hall  of  entrance,  occupy, 
oftener,  subsaitted  to  frequent  changes  of  linen,  tag  an  area  of  60  ft.  by  74  fa,  and  25  ft.  in 

competition  with  beer%rine,  ^nd  sp^s^They  (Swnmsnicastasr  directly  with  this  hall  are  two 
name  by  degrees  to  live  in  better  houses  and  grand  staircases,  which  form  tke  principal  means 
cleaner  susses.  We  saw  the  last  of  aha  plague,  of  communication  with  the  seaocd  and  moat  im- 
aad  wasa  ia  the  right  way  to  rid  0x1  real  »sa  of 
some,  at  least,  of  oar  home-bred  pestilence!. 
But  much  remained  to  be  accomplished,  even  as 
lata  aa  the  bat  quarter  of  tbe  eighteenth,  cen- 
tury; sad  into  that  epoch  Dr.  Gay  fully  eaten. 

Oae  aasjjfion,  the  sanitary  triaaspha  of  that 
epoch  suggest,  for  the  answer  to  which  we 
moat  look  forward  into  the  times  of  which  men 
now  living  have  had  experience.    Dana  tbe 


of  things  was  act  likely  to  bo 
Thus  a  passage  ia  Blow's  Chronicles 
even  capital  cities  were  unpaved  till 
end  of  the  twelfth  century. 

"  This  rasr,  IMS."  be  sera,  "  ths  olty  of  Lnbsek  was 
daatrojad  sail  1  iiassaiiil  bj  nr.,"  "  and  from  tax  tin.  it 
was  ordered  that  easy  should  sot  cow  th.ir  knw  in 
mors  wak  thatoh  or  straw,  hut  with  tilaa  or  such  lis*  j  ■ 
ths  very  saaw  iiiiaisnaa  dagger  caused  London  to  tils  all 
Its  houses  shortly  after,  especially  such  a*  stood  sfcoss 
t.  trt W  ia  a  hick  assist.  "  Mwltar  wars  lorn  then  set 


tofttiiav  m  a  bis a aarert.  •■  flssasa*  wsv*  uses  iaso  set  -      l_„.  1  >  ;„_;„  j:_  .,L 

few  itrMt.  ia  Loadoo  pared,  nor  hi  two  huadred  rears  °»».  °°"t  one  W"  discovery.  With 

altar  ttua.  «it.pt  Thamet-itiKt.  and  from  Ludests  to  which  the  name  of  Dr.  Snow  is  to  honourably 

Chanrix^ro^  asfcksr  was  the  great  city  of  Paris  paved  connected— the  discovery  that  cholera,  to  which 


disoovery  that  cholera,  to  which 
we  may  confidently  add  typhoid  fever,  may 


pass  from  person  to  person,  from  house  to  house, 
from  district  to  district,  in  drinking-water.  He 
IWlBjstaae.  too,  as  very  iasDurteaa»  that  ether 
hygkaaie  disoovery  doe  to  the  indepssadent 
researches  of  Drs.  Bowditch  and  Bonhanna,  that 
there  is  a  decided  relation  of  cease  aad  effect 


of  soil  and 


'  IH" 

j  t  hcrefbre,  ia  the  middle  of  the  four- 
teenth century,  was  almost  wholly  unpaired.  In 
the  middle  of  the  twelfth  century,  if  we  may 
credit  tbe  monk,  William  Pltzatsption,  who  died 

tracts  of  land,  separated  by  the  Thames,  which 
than  abounded  la  fish.  It  was  surrounded  with 
high  walla,  strengthened  with  towers  sad  double 
gates,  with  a  "  tower  palatine"  on  the  aaat,  and 
two  oaatlea  on  the  west,  and  the  king's  palace 
in  the  same  quarter  on  the  river,  with  its  wails 
and  bulwarks,  separated  by  two  miles  from  the  ^jjg* 

city.    The  suburbs  wore  studded  with  ths     Xn  the  third  place,  it  is  im 
houses  of  the  oJtixens,  with  their  gardens  aad  tho  great  importance  which 

I  is— lis  that  bare  followed  ia  so 
"P"*0*       Black  D«th  and  we„.devieed  measures  of 
!  our  neat  great  pestilence,  the  Sweating  ,upply 
ness -in  ether  words,  from  1847  te  M&S,  a     ft  the  fourth  place, be  draws 


portent  floor.  On  the  left  of  this  hall  are  a  suite 
of  rooms  for  the  use  of  the  Governor  and  his 
secretaries,  and  military  staff.  On  the  right  are 
rooms  for  aha  Secretary  of  State,  Attornoy- 
Gnoerel,  with  eorridnr  leading  to  the  Court  of 
Appeals.  On  the  second  or  principal  floor  will 
be  placed  the  Senate  and  Assembly  chambers,  and 
the  State  library,  all  of  which  (ia  elevation)  will 
occupy  two  sauries,  making  48  ft.  of  height. 
Booms  far  the  ouanmitteee  sad  other  purposes 
will  also  be  placed  upon  this  floor.  Ths  Senate 
Chamber  will  be  76  ft.  by  B5  fa  on  the  Hour,  with 
a  gallery  an  three  sides  of  JO  fa  in  width.  Ths 
Assembly  Chamber  will  be  Hi  ft.  by  75  ft.  on  the 
floor,  surrounded  by  a  similar  gallery,  which  in 

the  upper  portion.  The  library  will  occupy 
the  whofa  of  the  east  front  of  these  two 
stories,  and  will  be  283  ft.  long  and  54  ft, 
wide.  This  wQl  he  the  most  attractive  room 
in  the  building.  Its  large  area  aad  lofty 
proportions,  its  view  towards  the  north,  east,  and 
south,  overlooking  the  City,  sad  bringing  in  the 
valley  of  the  Hudson  and  its  western  slopes  for 


valley  ( 

miles  in  each  direction,  will  make  it  a  favourite 
place  of  resort  at  all  seasons  of  the  year.  The 
main  tower  ia  off  ft.  square,  and  about  320  ft.  ia 
height.  In  the  oeatro  of  the  building  will  be  an 
open  ooart  of  197  ft.  by  92  ft.  This  court  will 
be  sat  attractive  feature,  being  treated  in  tbe 


1  on 


the  future  of  water-supply  aad  drainage,  on  the 
of  oor  towns,  and  the  application  of 
■sTkanstfart 


tbeir 


aolid  and  liquid,  to  1 


ile 


sat  to  feel 
the  happy 


period  of  nearly  140  years, — England  suffered 
something  like  a  score  of  epidemics,  with  their 
accompaniments  of  famine  and  cattle- plague. 
Among  these  Dr.  Guy  notes  one  of  inflaenxa, 
one  of  small-pox,  one  of  puerperal  fever,  two  of 
bloody  flux,  and  two  of  epidemic  msdnsss 

The  Black  Death,  or  great  mortality  of  the 
fourteenth  century,  was  undoubtedly  the  same 
disease  as  the  Plague  of  subsequent  times, 
differing  only  in  degree,  not  In  kind. 

Tho  sanitary  teachings  of  the  remote  past, 
Dr.  Quy  thinks,  are,  that  whatever  may  be  the 
in  warmer  climates,  it  la  true  in  theee 


highly  favourable  to  oar  future  progress  in 
hygiene  from  the  modem  history  of  medicine. 

In  the  fifth  place,  it  is  difficult  to  exaggerate 
the  value  of  the  mortuary  returns  now  obtained 
from  every  part  of  the  Doited  Kingdom,  or  of 
the  special  inquiries  set  oa  foot  by  the  medical 
Of  th*  Privy  ~ 


In  those  days  when  the  chief  occupation  of  men 
was  tbe  care  of  cattle  atd  the  culture  of  a  few 
fruits,  and  when  manufacturing  industry  was 
limited  to  the  production  of  coarse  clothing, 
frail  and  combustible  habitations,  and  imple- 
ments for  warfare  and  the  chase,  they  were  the 
prey  of  frequent  famines  and  pestilences,  and 
subject  to  a  rate  of  mortality,  of  which,  in  tbess 
days,  we  have  happily  no  experience.  How 
much  the  contests  of  rival  chiefs,  the  insecurity 
of  life  and  property,  the  condition  of  serfdom, 
tbe  absence  of  roads,  tbe  huge  unreclaimed 
tracts  of  forest  and  marsh,  must  have  weakened 


And  lastly,  he  augurs 

the  change  slowly,  but  surely,  coming  over  the 
public  mind.  It  Is  being  taught  in  many  ways, 
that  tbe  policy  of  palliation,  in  which  we  havs 
so  long  indulged,  is  eminently  unfruitful  and 
positively  mischievous.  "The  time  is  evidently 
approaching  when  the  preventive  philanthropy 
(as  Dr.  Guy  calls  it)  that  guided  the  footsteps 
of  Howard,  will  fill  the  hearts  of  the  people, 
and  the  policy  of  prevention  become  the  one 
rule  of  action  of  tho 


NEW  CAPITOL  FOB  THE  STATE  OF 
NEW  YOBK. 

State  houses  or  oapitols  are  rising  in 
parts  of  the  United  States,  aad  we  have  already 
given  views  of  more  than  one.  The  site  of  tbe 
building  at  Albany  illustrated  in  oor  present 
number  is  very  commanding,  being  about  170  ft. 


SO  doubt  ultimately  have  ita  fountains  and  be 
surrounded  with  statuary.  The  entire  structure 
will  weigh  110,000  tons;  but  the  great  in- 
equalities in  the  heights  of  the  various  walls,  and 
the  distribution  of  tbe  enormously  heavy  fire- 
proof floors,  and  roofs  sometimes  laden  with  deep 
snows,  will  bring  very  unequal  weights  upon 
the  parts  of  the  foundation  adjacent  to  each 
,  and  without  great  oars  they  would  settle 
aok  Hi  watts,  as  ■  so  frequently 
seen  in  modern  private,  aad  svaa  in  many  poblio 
buildings.  In  the  States  the  stone  foundation 
of  the  wells  commences  on  concrete,  and  is  made 
of  targe  blocks  of  close-cut  limestone  of  from 
two  to  six  tons  weight,  laid  in  regular  courses, 
the  first  one  of  nearly  the  width  of  tbo  concrete, 
and  each  successive  one  narrowed  by  offsets, 
until  the  wall  Is  contracted  to  the  width  neces- 
sary to  support  the  superstructure,  arranged  so 
that  they  will  adCord  aa  equal  bearing  on  each 
side  of  the  line  of  the  centre  of  gravity  of  the 
walls  and  the  weights  whioh  they  are  to  sustain. 
The  work  baa  been  carried  on  with  very  rapid 
progress.  Tbe  commissioners  appointed  for  the 
erection  of  this  buildiug  are  Messrs.  Hamilton, 
Harris,  John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  O.  B.  Latham,  James 
8.  Thayer,  Alonxo  B.  Cornell 
James  Terwilliger,  and  John  ' 

We  give  a  plan  of  the  ground  floor,  and  shall 
give  a  plan  of  the  floor  above  on  another  occasion. 

The  architects  are  Messrs.  Fuller  A  Laver, 
of  Albany ;  and  Mr.  W.  J.  McAlpine  to  the 
engineer. 

The  buildings  are  being  constructed  by  day- 
work,  under  tbe  Immediate  superintendence  of 
Mr.  J.  Bridgford,  a  well-known  builder  of  this 
State.* 


ioctkm  and  strengthened  disease,  it  is  not  above  tho  level  of  the  Hudson,  and  has  an  area 
in*.  4  of  tea  acres.  It  is  bounded  on  the  south  by 


We 


tion  that  these  illnstratioBs  tar,  be«n 
and  that  meanwbita  a  view  of 


■  time  ia  preparettoa,  1 
the  boildrof  baa  appeared  stiswhsre.   Wa  shall  in  tv 


l.arn  to  know  lauae  arrMUfpis  who  sand  special  mutations 
to  half  a  doMB  journals  St  tbe  asm*  lime  te  lUmtratc  a 
of  their  bavins  does  so. 

a 


Digitized  by  do 


426 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


J  »  •     X    At    in   it.  t 


seme  or  rctr 


NEW  STATE  CAPITOL  AT  ALBANY,  NEW  YOBK. 
Plan  of  QrmnA  Floor. 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


42.9 


SCIENCE  FOR  THE  PEOPLE. • 
Tni8  volume,  |n  its  sub-title,  is  called  "a 
memoFudiim  on  various  means  for  propagating 
ascientific  and  practical  knowledge  among  the 
-working  classes,  and  for  thai  promoting  their 
physical,  technical,  and  social  improvement." 
It  is  "  addressed  to  Lord  Henry  Gordon  Lennox, 
M.P.,  Chairman  of  the  Council  of  the  Society  of 
-Arts." 

Mr.  Twining  here  gives  an  acoonnt  of  kil 
-vurie<l  progress  in  teaching  the  working  classes 
useful  knowledge,  and  adds  some  considerations 
respecting  the  general  system  of  elementary 
nod  industrial  instruction  which  he  conceires  to 
be  wanted  by  these  classes  in  this  country,  and 
la  which  educational  facilities,  like  those  he  is 
engaged  in  organising  on  a 
acquire  a  fall  development. 

Mr.  Twining  says  in  the  outse  that  he 

uspful  let  son  § 
ton*,  or£a\ni«*>i 
?Ie»,  *o  th*t  cm*  might 
pt«j  or  ffMtl*w«d,  but 
>  *hy.'  Ii  ww  in  tbit 
l-toti  to  form  th«  y  pr- 
of th»  (feint*  ftpper* 
■Bomy,  which  from  tta 
what  may  ba  ctvllnl 


artiaam,  and  other  important  _ 
with  appeudicM,  oootaining  a 
Twickenham  Loonomio  Uuieata;  a 
of  popular  loctaroa  •  snfrgeati^nt  for  a 
muaeuro  *  and  other  aupplemeni&ry  botes. 


of  the 


EARLY  ARCIilTECTS  IN  BATH. 


ual  pri: 

tO  M  i 


'  Felt  all  along  that  the  moat  pra 
would  b*  ihn***  wogbt  by  permanent 
on  mure  strict lr  educalio 
sot   only  »ea  toe  thingi 

lCBTD  Bt  Uk*  MIBB  tiiiifl  lb«  <fB*l 

apiiit "  (ha  adds)  "  that  1  bena 
manent  Bad  cdtmiioBal  exliibiti 
taunuif  to  dookMtic  Bad  tarvitarj 
tx*iDf(  devotrd  to  lh«  furlbrrmi..-*  ol  wbat  duv 
Kcvmosaie  Knowledge,  baa  taken  the  aaxuo  of  Economic 
AI  u»*>aui. 

It  la  to  the  various  mod*,  of  diffusing  ll 
rtba  people  that  the  fallow: 


Knowledge  among 


etu.efljr  devoted.    To  aitrtajit  to  compass  it  w 

deftnuioB  would  be  to  drpms  it  oftha  claaticitr  of  ctreuw-  1rwi_    -  'r.\* 
Bcriptioo  waieh  enable*  it  to  promote  man  s  phtsie.)  w.U-  OI  V'T™  tha.t 

'   [  under  the  meat  faHed  otrcumstBnoes  and  eonditions  I  am  aiVaid,  stub 


m  p* 

nh  a  precias 


p*tf*.  are 


beiog  I 

of  hie 


bati 


L  it  iii  * v  ba  briefly  said  to  em  t  r 
tialljr  utUitanau  direction  erery thing  that  ever 
BBythBteeerybodyotiitUt  tohuow.  Thusltiscf anqueation 
mnortanee  tot  all  claaiet  of  ioc«e<r.  nnd  especially  for 
_  whose  income  is  small,  to  know  bow  their  dwelliogs 
ehooJd  be  constructed  in  accordance  wi:h  sanitary  piin- 
ciplss ;  what  houashold  improvement!  thej  mar  derive 
from  the  discoveries  of  science,  or  borrow  from  the 
cuatoma  and  appliances  of  other  nations ;  what  fabrics 
they  sliowld  wear :  wbat  food  they  should  eat,  and  how  it 
ought  to  be  cooked ;  how  they  may  distingutab  tbingi 
which  are  genuine,  wboteaome,  substantial,  aurable,  and 
really  cheap,  from  thoee  which  are  ebeap  only  in  ap- 
pearance- and,  in  short,  bow  they  may  lire  with  judg- 
ment, ano  get  tne  best  money's  worth  for  their  money. 


To  make  it  more  clear  that  Economic  Knowledge  ought 
to  include  these  scientific  elements  aa  well  ai  their  pr*ct»cel 
a\p plications,  1  sometimes  ceil  it  Economic  Science,  or  sab. 
em  lute  the  more  comprehensive  eipresston  of  Science  of 
Common  Life  j  bat  a  title  which  1  shall  take  the  liberty  of 
nvdopling  more  freqnentle,  having  obtained  fur  it  the 
■a  of  eminent  sctenUUo  friends,  is  Practical 
nT,  which  iadicntea  more  clearly  the  union  of 

a**  iTd  C°MOB      *"  °"r  " 

What  I  hsn  found  to  be  th.  greatest  bsr  to  the  dir. 
fasfcn  of  sound  principles  of  Dosseetie  sod  Seni  arj 
Kcosanaj  it  the  itnnt  total  absence  of  preparatory  know- 
ledge ;  amy,  of  ell  scienuBc  treiatag  among  the  bulk  of  the 
conmunitt  st  Urge,  sad  the  cunsequt  nt  went  of  ability  oo 
their  perl  to  eater  into  the  rufijeufs  of  the  merits  or 
defects  either  of  the  things  now  in  aee(  or  of  those  pro- 
posed ee  substitute*.  An  artisan  sad  hie  erifs  rierting  the 
edaurebl.  Food  department  of  the  south  Kseisingtoo 
Muscnm  mmy  be  struck  and  intereeted  ameilnglr  by  eome 
of  the  sensational  illustrations  sad  UheU  ;  hut  they  are  to 
much  at  tea  ia  all  that  relate,  to  the  chemistry  of  nutrition, 
thai  they  would  scarcely  renter,  to  alter  one  item  la  their 
daily  fare  In  accordance  with  s  scieatido  dietary.  They 
feel,  todrprf,  aiw  old  feel  many  a  clamt-a]  aeh.ii«r  if  tic 
were  iarited  to  ramble  thioogh  Held  or  forest  with  a 
botanical  work  on  the  Fungi,  and  to  feast  on  a  rariety  of 
mushrooms  h*  had  nerer  touched  before.    Ha  would 


lit  the  coarse  of  a  paper,  bj  Mr.  Irvine,  "  On 
Recent  Roman  Disooreries  in  Bath,"  recently 
read  there,  the  writer  said  i — 

Somo  information  from  the  miontes  of  the 
Corporation  maj  not  be  oat  of  ptace  here, 
K-lutivo  to  tho  Royal  llatha  and  Pump-room. 
From  these  minnWs  I  find  that  althoagh  Mr.  T. 
Baldwin  had  been  for  some  years  connected  with 
the  Corporation  aa  their  surveyor  or  other  wise, 
yet  it  is  only  on  the  3rd  of  October,  1791,  that  be 
ia  directly  sleeted  as  their  «  architect  and  ear- 
reyor,"  at  a  salary  of  1051.  Scarcely  do  we  fraie 
on  the  water  of  the  King's  Batb,  and  see  its  gas 
bubbles  reach  the  surface,  ere  they  flicker  in  the  ^le 
sonlight  and  are  gone.  Alas !  on  the  20th  of  the 
same  month  in  the  same  year  the  records  show 
an  order  for  Mr.  T.  Baldwin  to  deliver  np  all 
hooks  in  his  custody,  or  hare  a  bill  in  Chancery 
filed  against  him.  In  tho  minutes  for  the  next 
year  (1792),  11th  June,  tho  now  private  baths 
and  dry  pomps  adjoining  the  King's  and  Qaeen's 
Baths  are  reported  as  fit  for  nse.    And  on  tho 

of  (the, 
«•)  Mr. 

Baldwin.  "  Resolved  that  Mr.  T.  Baldwin  of  this 
city,  surveyor,  be  discharged  from  any  future 
employment  under  this  Corporation,  and  the 
Town  Clerk  to  file  a  bill  in  Chanoery  against 
him,  to  make  him  deliver  up  all  the  books, 
papers,  and  writings  belonging  to  tho  city  in  his 
possession."  We  may  doubt  whether  Mr. 
Baldwin's  plans  of  any  disooreries  had  much 
chance  of  preservation  among  bis  warring  liti- 
gants. Besides  this  other  minutes  show  that 
more  than  one  person  was  connected  with  the 
work  of,  it  would  seem,  not  only  tho  Pump-room, 
but  also  even  the  private  baths,  usual  y  con- 
sidered the  work  of  Mr.  Baldwin;  for  in  the 


out  in 

of  elevation  that  is 
appropriate  to  a  riverine  frontage.  The  interval 
between  this  and  the  Temple  ongbt  to  be  filled 
up  with  some  design  of  a  oharacter  soitahlo  to  the 
situation,  with  a  frontage  of  about  300  ft. 

Then  comes  the  long  space  between  Waterloo 
Bridge  and  tho  vast  Uungerford  Station  de- 
formity. To  mako  a  garden  of  aooh  a  sunken 
mud  waste  would  bo  simply  ridiculoos, — a  wide 
and  healthful  promenade,  flanked  by  varied 
buildings,  but  no!  in  street  oWaraHtm,  w  all  that 
is  needed,— space  sufficient  for  an  ornamental 
range  of  limes  or  planes  ought  to  be  left;  bat 
beyond  this  any  small  hortnlan  reserve  in  such 
a  position  would  be  only  a  nuisance. 

The  last  and  most  valuable  plot  is  that  be- 
tween Uungerford  and  Whitehall  [  and  here  the 
same  treatment  should  be  observed  ; — opening 
out  and  extending  Whitehall-place,  together  with 
Scotland-yard,  leaving  space  for  shade  trees,  as 
on  tho  Parisian  Boulevards,  with  seats  at  suit- 
tanoes.  This  would  be  a  solace  on  tho 
important  Mall  of  the  river ;  but  gardens  with- 
out shrub  or  flower  would  here  become  the  resort 
of  vice  and  obscenity.  The  site  is  most  valu- 
able for  first-class  houses,  but  the  wont  possible 
as  a  playground  of  children,  who  have  the  shade 
and  pioturosquo  shrubbery  of  St.  James's  Park 
so  near  at  hand.  T.  H.  H. 


CONVICT  LABOUR. 

On  reading  your  very  sensible  remarks  on  the 
utilisation  of  convict  labour,  in  your  issue  of 
April  23rd,  it  occurred  to  mo  that  you  might 
possibly  be  intereeted  in  learning  that  the  work 
executed  by  oonviot  labour  at  Woking  was  the 
uhoU  of  a  prison,  to  contain  750  females,  which, 
with  tho  houses  for  tho  officials  and  all  neoesaary 
offices  for  the  prison,  including  two  chapels, 
laundry  for  300  women,  bath-house,  hospital, 
rain-water  tanks,  deep  well,  10  ft  in  diameter, 
Ac,  was  built  entirely  by  oonviot  labour. 

I  was  employed  as  tho  foreman  or  superin- 
tendent to  carry  out  this  work,  and,  as  you  may 


minutes  for  the  13th  or  September,  1793,  one  of  I  "PP0*8.  foond  rfreat  difficulty  in  starting  j  but, 
the  articles  to  be  considered  is  a  letter  from  Mr.  ttm  Plea*'d  w  br008'^  <■*">  work  to  a  satis- 
Reveley  to  the  Mayor,  offering  his  services  as  I  factory  conclusion,  the  timeoocupied  being  three 
architect  to  the  Corporation,  and  containing  also  Tf*™  and ..»  hair- lknd  the  .cu»t  °r  materials  being 

^  e  l4«      aBOOtl  w    3  e.  |'-  00 1 .       X    tsrtXt    CjQ>ivO    uti  i*©    Ceho    W/OT*C  will 


of  free  popular  lectures  on  the 
i  life,  organised  in  connexion 
oonomio  Museum,  Mr. 
s  experience  of  four 
l  is  decidedly  in  favour  of  free  admissions. 
On  two  or  three  occasions  he  has,  in  order  to 
conform  to  the  practice  adopted  at  certain  in- 
stitutions, or  by  way  of  experiment,  consented  t<> 
a  charge  being  made  for  reserved  seats,  or  to  tho 
levying  of  a  penny  on  non-membrrs ;  but  the  re- 
sult has  been  invariably  unsatisfactory.  The 
amounts  obtained  by  tbis  means  have  been 
iniignifioanr,  the  attendance  has  been  di. 
mialshed,  and  as  for  orderly  behaviour,  that  of 
the  free  audiences  could  not  be  surpassed. 

Ia  his  remarks  on  practical  tnonomy,  or  the 
science  of  common  life,  as  a  part  of  primary 
education,  tho  author  says  that  his  scheme  (in 
which  be  Includes  tho  education  of  girls)  calls 
fcr  a  specially  trained  host  of  teachers,  male  and 
female,  nut  conspicuous  fur  their  pruficioooy  in  one 
science  and  their  ignorance  of  the  rest,  but  pos- 
sessing a  well-selected  and  well-arranged  assort- 
ment of  scientific  knowledge,  elementary  and 
applied,  embracing  the  whole  of  the  normal  re- 
quirements of  common  life. 

The  volume  contains  an  acoonnt  of  Mr. 
Twining's  experiments  at  the  Lambeth  Baths, 
aa  a  part  or  technical 
ii  on  Us  educational  wants  of  our 


a  demand  for  making  drawings,  plans,  and  eleva- 
tions for  a  new  pump-room  and  baths.  There  not 
having  been  enough  members  present  to  form  a 
hall,  it  is  taken  into  consideration  on  December 
lOtb,  1793,  and  the  order  is  given  that  be  is  to 
be  paid  271.  9*.  6d.  for  his  drawing-plans  of  the 
baths  and  pomp. room.  But  this  still  does  not 
exhaust  the  catalogue,  as  we  flad  the  Corpo- 
ration committee  who  bad  to  do  with  it  re- 
quested [on,  the  same  day,  to  consult  Mr.  J. 
Palmer,  the  architect,  upon  tho  subject  of 
finishing  the  said  building.  And  the  Committee's 
report,  together  with  Mr.  Palmer's  plans  and 
elevations,  are  produced  on  the  7th  of  January,  i 
1794,  and  agreed  on ;  and  in  October,  1795,  con-  i 
mounts  are  agreed  to  be  paid  to  him  1 
of  it. 


bear  favourable 
under  contract;  and  during  the  whole  time  I 
was  in  the  employ  of  Messrs.  Cubitt  A  Co.  I  can 
truly  say  I  never  saw  better  workmanship. 

I  am  now  transferred  to  Peutonville  Prison, 
for  the  purpose  of  making  some  extensive  addi- 
tions by  oonviot  labour  also. 

J.  0.  Ru>ro«D. 


ai  {sorioix-svreoE,  calico  i 
lastly,  for  tho  present 
Bridge:  thus  dividing 
nearly  equal  porta.  11 


*  By  Thomas  Twining,  VI 
arts.  Goodman :  Strand. 


cc-  r  reii' 
1970. 


lent  of  the 


THAMES  EMBANKMENT. 

Tn  e  railway  being  now  nearly  ready,  together 
with  the  stations,  great  exertion  is  used  to  com- 
plete the  paved  footway  and  to  prepare  tho 
oarriage-roaid  for  pubtio  use  soon  after  the  open- 
ing of  tbis  line  to  BUckfriars  in  the  month  of 
Jane.  The  atation  at  Westminster  Bridge  being 
open,  is  connected  with  the  line  along  the  Em- 
bankment j  the  next  at  Uungerford  Bridge;  then 
at  Norfolk  street,  called  the  Temple  Station,  and 
at  least,  at  Blaokfriara 
tho  distance  in  three 
This  will  be  a  wondrous 
accommodation  to  tho  public  in  general,  and 
especially  to  the  residents  of  the  8.W.,  the  W  , 
and  N.W.  districts.  So  soon  as  the  extension  is 
opened  to  Broad-street-hill,  much  additional 
acoointnodatiou  will  be  afforded.! 

Now  that  the  noble  qaay  walla  and  landing- 
piers  are  finished,  what  cause  most  concern  are 
the  dingy  and  desolate  aspect  of 
foreshore,  and  the  dread  that  tho 
now  exhibiting  old  ruinous  stables,  store-! 
and  wharfs  may  not  bo  occupied  by  buildings 
and  fai-ades  suitable  to  the  fineness  of  the  site. 

Tho  river  bridges,  save  those  of  the  railways, 
are  grand  ;  the  Mouses  of  Parliament  and  the 
opposing  reach  as  fur  as  the  Bishop's  Palace, 
together  with  the  range  of  seven  hospital  palaces, 
"gnity  to  tho  Westminster  end;  bat 


THE  INNKR  CIRCLE  RAILWAY. 

Sin, — The  Mansion  House  Railway  Station  is 
a  mistake,  and  is  not  really  in  tho  interest  of 
the  company  or  of  the  public;  certainly  not  of 

the  public 

One  of  the  favourite  ideas  of  the  lata  Duke  of 
is  to  have  Eastcheap  and  the  two 
widened  ;  ho  even  went  so  far  as 
to  have  plans  or  the  necessary  widening  pre- 
pared, and  no  doubt  the  plans  exist  somewhere 
to  tbis  day.  No  streets  in  London  are  more 
clogged  with  traffic  than  these  three  are :  yon 
can  walk  along  them  in  the  daytime  faster  than 
you  can  ride. 

Mr.  Haywood,  the  engineer  of  the  Commission 
of  Sewers,  in  his  report  to  tho  committee  of  that 
body  on  tho  proposed  Mansioi 
dwells  upon  tho  notion  that,  in  I 
through  very  expensive  parts  of 
be  carried  out  in  connexion  with  i 
ments,  at  tho  joint  expense  of  the  municipal 
bodies  and  the  companies.  Either  work  is  too 
expensive  for  one  of  these  to  undertake,  ho 
thinks:  they  most  do  it  together.  In  the  matter 
of  tho  completion  of  the  Inner  Circle  Railway, 
|  it  would  seem  that  we  may  carry  out  some  of 
1  the  above  ideas. 

Let  the  Metropolitan  Railway,  which  has  ample 
nds  for  tho  purpose,  bring  its  line  in  all  it* 
luees  to  Tower-hill. 
Let  the  Metropolitan  Distric 
its  line  as  far  as  its  funds  wiU  i 
to  Queen-street  Station. 

Let  a  third  company,  in  conjunction  with  the 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  and  the  City, 
widen,  and  carry  a  railway  nnder,  Eastcheap 
and  Little  and  Great  Tower  streets,  and  part 
along  Cannon-street  (which  would  not  need 


fine  old  achievement  of  Somerset  House  now  I  widening),  and  so  fill  up  the  space  Intervening 


Digitized  by  Google 


430 


THE  BUILDER 


[Mat  28,  1870. 


between  Qaeen-stroet  and  Tower-hill.  Tl 
estimated  by  the  Metropolitan.  District 
rsany's  engineer,  as  the  net  oo«t  of  tits  line 
between  yaeen-street  and  Towerhill,  is  a  million 
and  a  half,  or  which  emonnt  200.000L  are  for 
work*,  and  the  rest  for  land  and  compensation. 
Sorely  aoob  u  nam  ought  to  do  a  great  deal  more 
than  merely  make  a  railway  leas  than  a  mile 
too*. 

It  teemi  to  me  that  by  the  above  plan  the 
■  Circle  Railway  would  be  completed,  with 
"  ■  in  the  place*  originally  flxed  on  ; 
et  to  tba  Meneion  House  would 
be  nred  from  doatrooUon  ;  that  a  moon-needed 
•treat  improvement,  the  widening  of  Eastoheap, 
<4o.,  would  be  tS'octsd  at  a  imall  ooat  to  the 
pnblic ;  and  tbat  a  dividend  to  all  throe  railways 
of  a  surprising  kind  would  in  a  few  yean  bo 
certain.  Tbatellxb. 

EDINBURGH  PLATS  AND  WATER 
CLOSETS. 

Til*  Edinburgh  City  Improvement  Trust,  the 
«u  press  pnrpcAe  of  which  ia  to  improve  the  sani- 
tary statu  of  tbo  oity,  haa  jnat  been  engaged  in 
oiuuiuriuK  a  salutary  clause  in  the  articles  of 
eal.  of  certain  of  their  fan*,  which  clause  coo  of 
the  members,  Mr.  Oowans,  had  very  properly  got 
inserted,  to  the  effect  that  all  water-closets  in 
the  flats  or  floors  of  the  houses  to  be  erected 
should  be  ventilated  directly  into  the  op«n 
air.  The  reason  add  coed  for  expunging  this 
clause  is  that  the  builders  will  not  purchase 
the  ground  otherwise  j  but  Mr.  Oowans  states 
tbat  (heir  chief  objection  is  to  another  clause  as 
to  public-bouses.  It  seemB  tbat  one  lot  sabjeot 
bas  been  purchased  by 


ooonoit  say  they  ore  at  a  loss  to 

of  their  president's  name  on  a  oommis- 
includes  the  presidents  of  the  Royal 
the  Institution  of  Civil  Engineers. 


>  architect,  Mr.  Jamea  Connel,  and  another  by 
a  builder;  and  we  do  not  at  all  see  wby  the 
builders  should  hold  it  to  be  a  vital  objection  that 
they  will  be  obliged  to  ventilate  the  closets 
directly  into,  the  open  air.  The  arrangement 
whereby  such  closets  occupy  tbe  centre  of  the 
dwellings  or  the  common  stairs,  and  not  the 
is  a  very  bad  one,  and  the 
i  be  easily  remedied  by  a  change 


The 


ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM. 


with 


Ujrnvs  tbo 


"  IMPROVEMENTS." 

,  crouching  in  for  tnd  dread. 


tba  portic 

Htarriog,  and  sot  knowing  whereon  to  lay  his  head, 
See  too  aa  srtissa,  homeless  and  cast  swnv  i 
8a*  you  a  men  whose  vigour  has  peas' d  away  : 
Once  a*  wii  young,  and  oould  labour  tike  otbar  men, 
And  often  and  often  befriended  his  lir  other  n'n  i 
Puss  him  by,  piss  bun  by,  death  ia  tba  doom  for  him*; 
Tbe  City's  imoroviog,  and  tbe  e  U  do  room  far  him. 


t'udei 
apt 


i  the  damp  turf  aaar  Rotten-ros 


ilk  and  lace ; 


Pallid  anil  scant  of  nreM,  though  once  in  I 
Beauty  woe  bars,  and  it  still  liagers  ia  bar 
linsbaed  she's  nana ;  bat  why  need  wa  tail  tba  tale  ? 
"  Croah'd  'naatb  tba  train."  oa  tha  cold  rif  Id  Iron  rail. 
Paai  her  on,  paaa  bar  on.  life  has  but  fioooa  for  bar  ; 
Tka  City'e  inpnrti.',  and  thara  i<  no  room  for  bar. 

Under  tha  driving  sleet,  la  tha  square,  sieging  on. 
Creatures  ara  moving,  aad  still  to  hop*  clinging  oa  ; 
Wlttful  they  look,  but  from  window  or  broadwav  now 
Sjmpatby  recks  not  those  liable  on  tha  roadway  now. 
It  came  not  throngh  fever  and  plague  tbat  were  burnt  oat. 
But  a  home  tumbled  down,  aad  a  family  turu'd  oot. 
Paw  them  by,  paaa  them  by,  darkness  must  loom  for 
than ; 

The  City's  improving,  sad  thara  is  no  room  tor  them. 

Palace  grounds,  public  squares,  waU'd  park  aad  pro- 
menade, 

Though  ooiamon  to  many,  nan  not  ha  a  eawwea  made  | 
Hangers  aad  aatobmaa  bate  duties,  though  oat  of  sight, 

Known  to  tba  homeless  who  hate  to  sleep  out  at  alahs. 
Tha  foxes  bate  hole.,"  aad  the  birds  hats  a 
"I'-ao", 

But  Ood* ■  poor,  like  Christ,  ara  scarce  Left  a 
place. 

Out  with  them,  out  with  tbem,  into  the  tomb  with  them 
The  City's  improving,  and  there  ia  DO  room  with  tkem. 

  C  C.  H. 


do  not  aaa  tnemvrlve*  r.iten  uverr-onvc  dt  me  incur 

i  to  sleep,  caaaed  by  tbe  eseeeolve  imparity  of  tha  a 
»  constitutions  ara  .fleet..!  by  this  condition  of  t 
much  more  than  others,  aad  sums  to  a  moat  pain! 


who  do  not  and  themselves  often  overcome  by  tba  inclina- 
tion to  I 
Home 
aln 

*5"i rioted  catalogue  ofboaks  of  reference  in  tba  reeding- 
rooai  waa  publuhed  in  l*s»  :  changes  in  thaaa  books  are, 
of  oosrse,  Inenlable ;  bat,  I  think,  an  interval  of  tea 
years  t*  tha  extreme  limit  of  time  which  eliould  be  allowed 
to  elapse  before  a  saw  edition  is  printed.  The  volume  of 
this  catalogue  at  present  ia  OSS  in  Ike  reading-room  is 
illustrated  with  an  unsightly,  dirty,  troublesome  mass  of 
MS.  eorreettons. 

Lastlv,  Ibe  acliool-room  element  ii  much  too  strong  In 
the  reading-room.    If  tha  praaaat  rata  of  increase  m  the 


•HI 


ARCHITECTS'  ACTIONS. 

Us, — Under  ths  shore  hsad,  the  BmiUrr  Isst  week  moa- 
ned a  Chancery  salt  between  Mr.  C.  J.  Richardson  aad 
Mr.  Whatman,  as  being  "  decided  in  Mr.  Biefcardaoa'i 
favour,  sfter  a  eery  short  discussion."  As  this  aoaieya, 
although  no  doubt  unkoteatloaally,  a  wrong  impreeetoa, 
yea  will,  I  true!,  allow  me  also  in  your  next  number  to 
state  what  took  plaee. 

Mr.  Biehardeon  disputed  ln»  agraemeot  with  me.  and  on 
tl.ls  being  arr.Bged.  tbe  only  queeuoe  before  the  eoart 
was,  whether  Bay  profit  had  aresan.  Tke  sale  of  the  build- 
ings will  aseerteui  t  is.  and  if  there  he  a  profit,  tbe  plain. 

will  raeeiwe  a  per  centage  of  it,  sad  if  there  be  so 
profit  be  will  hare  to  par  the  easts.  In  short,  I  haaa  every 
reason  to  be  satisfied  with  the  decree,  and  may  with  truth 
aay  to  Ibe  plaintiff,  "  iiaadj  I  wis,  tails  you  lose." 

Tus  DsrajrcixT. 


WATERING  STREETS. 

'  cori'epoojents  inform  me  ol 
ft  w.lenng  than  be  borne  snd 
Ac.?   If  so.  where  P 


Frs,— Will  one  of  your 
say  better  mode  of  street 
cart,  sSSfc  aabuse  and  jet, 


otH  Royal  Academy  for  an  exchange  or 
for  Gothic  work  ;  and  with  tbe  Booth  Kenaii 
Museum  for  tbo  loan  of  nearly  600  oasts  from 
Amiens  and  other  places  on  the  Continent  and 
in  this  country,  in  return  for  casta  from  the 
Bartle-Frere  Indian  sculptures  belonging  to  the 
Council ;  that  the  formation  or  a  library  of  refer- 
ence for  students  and  art- workmen  bss  been  deter- 
mined  upoD,  the  sum  of  10!.  towards  tbe  necessary 
fittings,  and  some  valuable  works  having  been 
already  promised  by  Mr.  Henry  Vang  ban.  It  ia 
hoped  that  other  donation*  in  books  or  in  money 
for  their  pare  base  will  follow. 

It  refers  with  gratification  to  tbo  formation 
of  the  architectural  art  classes,  under  the  direc- 
tion of  a  joint  committee  of  the  Roy  si  Institute 
of  British  Architects,  the  Architectural  Asso- 
ciation, and  the  Architectural  Museum  ;  each 
body  contributing  as  it  is  beatable:  the  Insti- 
tute ia  fund,  and  Influence,  the  Association  in 
the  working  arrangements,  and  the  Museum  in 
giving  up  a  large  and  well-lighted  room  and  the 
use  of  its  collection.  Too  much  cannot  be  urged 
in  favour  of  tbis 
does,  olaases  for,—  ~ 

1.  Drawing  from  the 

a.  Drawing  from  the  life. 

B.  Modelling. 

4.  Colour  Decoration. 

6.  Water-colour  Drawing. 

6.  Perspective  and  Bciography. 

7.  Architectural  Drawing. 

The  past  y  ear  has  been  one  of  unusual  expense*, 
necessitating,  tbe  Council  regret  to  say,  the  sale 
of  2001.  of  their  3001.  Exchequer  Bills,  to  meet 
the  deficiency  in  the  income ;  but  even  under 
ordinary  circumstanors  it  ia  believed  that  the 
income  from  every  source  will  not  yet  meet  the 
bare  necessary  outlay  for  keeping  tbe  Museum 
open,  to  say  nothing  of  additions  to  tho  collec- 
tion, leeturea,  prises,  Ac,  for  which  no  step*  Can 
aa  yet  be  taken. 

Aa  regards  the  Building  Fund,  1,0001.  are 
Still  due  to  tho  contractor. 

The  Council  have  been  in  communication  with 
the  Commissioners  for  the  Annual  International 
Exhibitions  of  Art  and  Industry,  and  huvo  made 
suggestions  for  co-operating  with  them.  The 


TENDERING. 

Bis,— I  beg  to  be  allowed  to  couurm  the  letter  on  this 
subject,  which  sppeared  in  a  recent  number. 

The  unftirnru  and  uaiatiifactorymianerof  tha  present 
method  of  deciding  contracts  is  wall  known  to  all  eon- 
tractors.  We  may  pay  for  speedncstiona,  for  drawinga, 
and  for  quantiMce,  sad  go  to  much  trouble  in  making  out 
estimates.  We  send  tbem  in,  nnd  hear  no  more  of  tkem 
than  if  they  hsd  reaishad  lato  eaconm.  Wo  man  grumbles 
at  being  beaten  in  a  fur  tight ;  but  not  to  base  a  lino  of 
acknowledgment,  much  lees  sny  Intelligence  ss  to  tho 
rsault,  after  our  trouble  and  eipense,  u  «ery  unfsir.  I 
knee.  Indeed,  often  written  for  the  information  without 
a  word  in  reply.  The  systsm  wsnls  amandin 
Oostucxos. 


NEGLECTED  APPRENTICES. 


Bis,— I  am  pleased  to  see  that  in  your 

■"  i  question,  I  hopelhat  the 


THE  8TALTBRIDGE  PUBLIC  BATHS. 

Thx  public  baths,  built  at  a  cost  of  G.OtXM. 
and  presented  to  the  inhabitants  of  P" 
by  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robert  Piatt,  of  I 
are  opened:  I  he  gift  was  formally 
by  the  Mayor  and  Corporation  of  tbe  boroogh. 
The  baths  stand  at  the  east  end  of  Cburcb-st  rest, 
and  have  been  orected  by  Mr.  Storrs,  of  8ti 
bridge,  from  designs  prepared  by  Messrs.  Pa 
A  Robinson,  architects.  They  consist  of  I 
ming  baths,  private  baths,  Turkish  bstba,  with 
dressing-rooms,  and  the  building  also  includes  a 
residence  for  tbe  bath  superintendent.  There 
ara  two  swimming-baths,  one  of  which  is  act  yet 
roofed.  The  oovered  swimming-bath  has  a  water 
area  of  60  ft.  by  25  ft.,  and  the  building  ihself  is 
70  ft.  by  40  ft.  inside  measurement.  The  open 
bath  baa  a  water  area  of  82  ft.  and  28  ft.  Four 
semicircular  trusses  on  ribbed  principals  support 
the  roofs.  The  dressing-rooms,  which  are 
arranged  along  tho  aides  of  the  baths,  have  been 
admirably  fitted  up  and  furnished.  Galleries 
are  erected  over  the  dressing -rooms  for  the  asm 
of  spectators,  during  swimming  matches.  The 
water  supply  is  directed  from  tbe  towu'a  mains, 
through  a  3-in.  meter,  which  will  accurately 
register  tbo  quantity  used.  All  the  beating 
powers  are  furnished  by  a  powerful  I 
which  is  placed  in  the  rear  of  f 


,"  hsa  opened  this 
subject  will  not  be  dr>pped  unto  soma  practical  remedy 
ass  bean  at  least  saggeeted,  which  will  supply  willing 
apprentices  with  ths  mesas  of  improTomeat ;  aad  at  tha 
same  time  encourage  the  indiffervnt  towarda  etertion. 

In  th»  matter  1  think  that  it  is  tks  duty  of  masters  to 
load  a  helping  hand.  Ii  is  an  old  saying  that  "  boys  will 
be  boys,"  sou  1  think  that  tbsy  hare  a  right  to  be  boys,  at 
least  oecssloaally.  Test  being  the  ease,  I  sak,  is  it  fair  or 
reasonable  lo  expect  a  boy  to  work,  say  for  ten  hours  a 
day,  and  then  for  him  to  feel  dieposed  to  study  technical 
delalls  ?  Tks  fact  i",  many  of  them  here  to  rob  themselves 
of  needed  recreation,  by  learning  the  "  all-important 
three  K.s"  in  nn  evening  school. 

Now,  if  there  be  nay  real  desire  oa  the  part  of  master 
builders  to  improve  their  spprentjees,  tbe  thing  is  esaily 
dons  by  incurring  n  little  expense  ;  but  I  fesr  that  "  there 
ia  tbe  rub."  Will  they  incnr  aay  expense  p  To  me  It  ap- 
pears tbat  as  long  as  boys.— ay,  and  man,  too, — ara  tired 
with  their  day's  work,  lite  msjonty  of  them  will  have  but 
small  desire  for  study  sfter  it.  Therefore  1  would  suggest 
that  where  it  is  practical,  tbe  bora  should  bs  sllowed  s 
couple  of  hours  for  two  days  in  the  wark  ;  in  wliieh  time 
they  might  study  or  praetiss  tke  details  of  their  trade, 
with  the  occasional  guidance  of  lbs  foreman,  or  some 
qualified  person.   If  this  were  done,  much  improvement 

Is  will 


COMPETITION. 
A  CoRxxiroHonirT,  Mr.  Dasrnay, 


■to  the 


the  design  sent  in  by  the  local  surveyor  Uj 
charity  has  been  pronounoed  the  beet, 
possibly  is,  but  complains  that  he  had  access  to 
materials  shut  up  from  other  competitors.  He 
snbmits  that  the  Vestry  should  either  have 
employed  tbo  trustees'  surveyor,  or  intimated  to 
him  that  he  could  not  be  permitted  to  enter  the 
competition,  and  calls  upon  the  vestry  to  refer 
the  matter  to  an  architect. 


light  be  effected,  and  that 
have  become  plentiful.  1 
hsd  to  straggle  sgsintt 

Nsauci,  Io.xosisci,  sin 


DRAINAGE  OF  TOWNS. 
Br  the  existing  combined  system  of! 


MANAGEMENT  OF  THE  BRITISH 
MUSEUM. 

Bis,— I  am  plsassd  to  see  tho  management  of  the  British 
Muieum  dlscaassd  in  the  Jf.ifJer,  end  wish  to  give  my 
testimony,  ths  retail  of  mors  than  twenty. five  years' 
sxpensnes,  on  certain  points,  Boone  of  which  bare  been 
debated  at  different  times, — I  sm  sorry  lo  sdd,  with  little 
good  result. 

The  most  important  matter  is  the  seven  dsys'  dead  lock 
orrery  four  months,  la  my  case,  aad  doubtless  in  many 
others,  the  result  ia  two  or  three  weeks'  imperfect  progrsee 
in  whatever  I  rosy  hsve  in  hand ;  Ibe  train  of  thought 
being  broken  off,  end  every  appliance  having  to  be  hunted 
np  afresh.  Thta  interruption  haa  sometimes  been  so  ssetoot 
in  it.  consequences  that  tka  previous  work  has  beast  loll, 
sod  ths  matter  dropped  altogether. 

Tbe  ventUalimi  ot  tlie  reading-room  is  most  defective; 
usnallv  from  about  twelve  o'clock,  or  from  aay  time  when 
Ike  room  hat  ailed,  there  ere  hut  tew,  I  venture  to  ssv, 


surface  drainage,  the  pernicious  L 
engendered  in  the  general  network  of  boos* 
drains  and  sewers,  escape  continuously  through 
the  various  inlets  into  the  houses  and  streets  all 
over  the  town.  In  this  manner  tbo  entire  atmo- 
sphere at  and  near  tbo  surface  of  the  ground 
becomes  polluted  j  and,  as  the  inhabitanta  con* 
atantly  live  in  and  breathe  tbis  attnoaphcre,  a 
of  health  and  a  high  death-rate 


Having  regard,  therefore,  to  the  question  of 
how  beat  to  maintain  the  parity  of  the  atmo- 
sphere of  towns,  it  is  to  bo  hoped  thai  tbo  pre- 
sent sanitary  commission  will  extend  its  inquiry 
into  tho  first  principles  of  town  drainage  ;  that 
is,  whether  it  is  proper  tbat  the  refuse  or  house 
drainage,  and  the  rainfall  or  surface  drainage, 
should  be  carried  away  by  one  set  of  drains  aad 
•ewers,  or  by  two  separate  seta,  namely,  one  for 
the  house  drainage,  and  the  other  for  the  sutfsca 
drainage.  In  other  words,  is  tho  atmosphere  U 
towns  as  pure,  or  ia  the  beollh  of  towns  as  perfect, 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


431 


by  discharging  tho  combined  hones  and  snrfaoo 
drainage  by  one  system  of  drains  and  sower*,  as 
it  would  be  were  both  kinds  of  drainage  kept 
distioot.and  discharged  by  two  separate  systems  ? 
This  question,  which  goes  to  tho  very  root  of  the 
health  of  towns,  baa  never  been  inquired  into,  or 
considered  by  previous  sanitary  commissions. 

As  a  system  of  main  pi  pee  of  iron  laid  under 
the  streets,  with  branch  pipe*  of  iron  or  lead, 
laid  from  the  mains  into  the  houses,  supplies 
tbo  houses  with  water,  why  cannot  a  similar 
system  of  iron  piping,  only  larger,  with  trapped 
inlets  at  the  kitchen  aad  seallory 
waterolosetfl,  and  properly-arTaaged 
pipes  carried  above  the  house-tops,  in 
with  the  chimney-stacks,  be  laid  so  as  to  take 
the  house  drainage  oiean  away  into  the  country 
for  distribution  on  the  land,  by  irrigation  or 
otherwise?  The  subsoil  would  bo  thoroughly 
drained  and  kept  dry,  and  the  rainfall,  or  surface 
drainage,  would  be  oonreyed  away,  by  separate 


Nottingham. — A  new  mixtion  chapel  has  been 
opened  at  Kensington,  near  Nottingham.  It  is 
capable  of  seating  nearly  300  persons,  a  school- 
room in  the  rear  bring  so  arranged  as  to 
admit  of  its  being  thrown  open  to  the  chapel 
when  required.  The  chapel  is  brick  built,  with 
stone  dressings.  The  windows  are  narrow  and 
emioiroulsr-heeded,  excepting  that  in  the  upper 
which  is  a  onspod 


nl 


*  good  management. 

-«sr  all  the  improvements  that  hare  been 
effected  in  drainage  daring  the  last  twenty 
years,  its  condition  is  snob  even  now,  that  were 
it  to  be  uncovered  and  exposed  to  publio  view, 
it  would  not  be  allowed  to  remain  as  it  is  for 
another  day  without  the  inauguration  of  an 
enliroly  new  system.  But  as  tho  eyo  of  tho 
publio  does  not  see  it,  its  heart  does  not  grieve 
about  it,  and  so  the  Tile  net- work  of  abomination 
under  the  surface  will  be  suffered  to  go  on 
poisoning  the  stratum  of  air  in  which  we  lire 
and  breathe  as  it  has  hitherto  done.  In  tho 
case  of  polluted  streams  and  rivers  which  sro 
un  xrvcTtd  and  seen,  the  publio  are  active  enough, 
but  in  tho  case  of  reeking  drains  aud  sowers, 
which  are  covered  and  unseen,  tho  publio  are 
passive  from  ignorance  of  their  true  condition. 

Having  had  as  much  practical  experience  in 
town  drainage  as  most  men,  I  unhesitatingly 
declare  that  the  present  system  is  radically 
wrong ;  that  no  improvement  in  tho  form  and 
construction  of  the  drains  and  lowers,  and  no 
increased  water  supply,  will  thoroughly  remedy 
it;  and  that  tho  separate  system  most  ulti- 
mately be  adopted.  By  its  adoption  the  many 
evils  consequent  upon  that  which  is  now  in 
vogue  would  ceaan,  the  atmosphere  would  be 
purer,  the  populations  would  be 
the  death-rates  would  be  lower. 

Johk 


CHUBCH-BOILDING  NEWS. 

Salta$h  (Cornwall).  —  St.  Nicholas's  Chapel 
has  been  restored  and  re-opened.  In  commencing 
the  work  tbo  whole  of  the  flooring,  oxoept  the 
south  transept,  was  removed  and  excavated  to 
a  depth  of  two  feet.  Any  vaults  that  were  reached 
at  this  depth  wars  filled  in  and  covered  with 
stone,  and  the  whole  was  then  covered  with  a 
layer  of  concrete.  The  aisles  aro  laid  with 
Haw's  tiles  on  the  concrete,  and  the  flooring  of 
the  pews  is  of  wood,  raised  a  step  above  the 
oialos,  and  with  a  space  of  16  in.  between  it  and 
the  concrete.  The  old  high-booked  pews  have 
i  replaced  by  open  seats  of  pitch  pine,  Tar- 
ed. Tho  walls  baTO  been  replaatered.  An 
i  in  the  north  aisle,  covered  with  plaster,  has 
cleaned  off,  and  the  i'oly  pliant  stone  ex- 
posed. Tho  windows  have  been  put  in  a  state 
of  repair,  and  have  been  regtaaed  with  cathedral 
glass.  Two  new  windows,  with  Portland  atone 
mull  ions,  the  gift  of  the  late  incumbent,  Mr. 
IlawkB,  have  been  erected  in  the  south  side,  and 
n  small  plain  Norman  window  of  Folyphant 
stone,  discovered  in  the  south  aide  of  the  chancel, 
has  been  opened  out  and  filled  with  stained  glats 
by  Mr.  W.  Littleton,  in  memory  of  a  brother. 
The  ceiling  has  been  replaatered  between  the 
ribs,  which  have  been  painted  blue.  A  now 
reredos  hna  been  erected  in  Bath  stone  and 
marble.  The  earring  has  been  executed  by  Mr. 
H.  Hums,  of  Exeter.  Messrs.  Ambrose  A  Snell, 
of  Plymouth,  wore  tho  architects  for  the  restora- 


part  of  th 

rose-window.  The  builders  were  Messrs.  War- 
ner &  Son,  of  Ilkeston  ;  and  the  architect,  Mr 
Tait,  of  Leioaster. 

Bicci 

opened  alter  restoration.  The  old  plaster  lias 
been  removed,  and  the  oaken  timbers  of  the 
open  roof  restored  to  view.  Where  the  walls 
were  in  a  state  of  disrepair  they  have  been  made 
perfect ;  the  windows  are  now  in  their  original 
condition  ;  the  old  organ-loft  has  been  taken 
down,  and  in  its  place  room  has  been  provided 
for  the  parish  children.   The  western  arch  has 

of  the  Clayton 
so  as  to  afford 
All  the  old  high-backed  pews  have 
been  removed,  and  in  their  places  are  open  oak 
benches,  while  a  stone  pulpit,  in  harmony  with 
the  rest  of  the  building,  has  been  erected.  A 
new  window,  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell,  of 
London,  has  been  put  up  in  the  chancel.  The 
restoration  was  done  under  Mr.  Pearson,  of 
London,  architect;  and  Mr.  Carrnthera,  of 
Boigate,  carried  out  the  work,  at  a  cost  of  1,7401., 
and  of  4001.  for  restoring  tho  chancel,  the  rector, 
the  Bev.  F.  C.  Cbawner,  being  at  the  expense  of 
the  latter  work. 

Lichfitli. — The  "  Lonsdalo"  Memorial  Church, 
or  parish  church  of  St.  Mary,  Liohfleld,  has 
been  re-opened.  The  death  of  Bishop  Lonsdale 
happening  at  a  time  when  the  church  was  greatly 
In  need  of  repair,  the  suggestion  was  made  for 
the  rebuilding  of  tho  nave  and  chanoel  as  a 
tribute  to  his  memory,  and  as  the  sum  of  4,0001. 
was  offered  in  great  part  by  his  son,  the  present 
vicar  (tho  Bor.  Canon  Lonsdale) ,  the  suggestion 
was  adopted,  and  the  old  church  was  closed  in 
April,  1868,  previously  to  its  demolition.  The 
design  of  Mr.  James  Fowler,  of  Louth,  a  native 
of  Lichfield,  was  selected  from  a  numerous  com- 
petition. The  stylo  is  Gothic,  of  the  Geometric 
period.  The  height  of  the  nave,— rix., 60  ft.,— is 
a  feature:  its  length  is  70  ft.,  by  28  ft.  in 
width.  It  is  an  arcade  of  four  bays,  having 
eight  two-light  traoerled  clearstory  windows  on 
each  side.  The  aisles  are  90  ft.  by  19  ft.,  and 
31  ft.  in  plate,  finished  on  the  exterior  with  a 
moulded  line  of  a  parapet  and  hooded  buttresses. 
At  the  east  end  of  the  chanoel  and  aisles  the 
are  carried  up,  forming  solid  Bpine- 
The  chanoel  is  30  ft  by  24  ft.,  and 
65  ft.  high.  By  opening  out  the  tower  arch  and 
thickening  the  wall,  an  effect  from  the  east  sod 
of  the  church  has  boon  produced.  Owing  to  the 
insecure  state  of  the  tower,  considerable  expense 
incurred  in  bracing  and  raising  the 


in  bracing  ai 
the  interiur 
d  for  nearly 

of  the  rebuilding  is  from 


is  now  provided  for  nearly  1,000  persons, 
total  cost  o 


Motion. — The  rebuilding  tbo  old  church  of 
Bast  Morden  has  been  commenced,  the  corner 
stone  of  the  new  structure  being  laid  by  Mr.  J. 
a  W.  8.  Erle-Drax,  MP.  for  Wareham.  The 
old  edifice  was  fast  falling  into  ruins.  Miss  Drax 
has  undertaken  to  bear  the  cost  of  tho  new 
church,  which  is  estimated  in  round  figures  at 
2,0001.  The  reconstruction  was  undertaken  by 
Mr.  Joseph  Seller,  builder,  who  has  already 
carried  out  some  works  fur  Mr.  Drax.  Mr. 
Niohols  is  foreman  of  the  works.  In  the  old 
an  ancient  stone  monument  to  the- 
of  the  present  squire, 
and  the  pieces 
forming  it  are  being  preserved  in  a  large  wooden 
case  and  placed  in  a  building  near  the  site.  In 
making  the  excavations  the  workmen  discovered 
a  couple  of  carved  tombs  of  Purbeok  marble,  but 
bearing  no  date.  These  were  under  the  founds, 
'.mu  of  the  porch,  and  it  is  thought  that  on  the 
same  site  there  stood  a  church  even  before  the 
old  building  now  rased  to  the 
<al  insoripti 


also  found.  While  tho  former  building  would 
accommodate  400  persons,  the  new  one  is  to 
contain  500  seats.  The  tower  will  have,  as 
before,  four  bells.  Tbo  building  will  be  of  sand- 
atone,  and  Uam-hill  and  Tiabnry  atone,  the 
colours  of  whioh, — dark,  red,  yollow,  and 
whitish,— form  a  oontrait.  The  style  of  archi- 
tecture wiB  be  Gothio.  There  are  to  bo  a  nave, 
two  side  aisles,  supported  by  pillars,  a  chancel 
and  a  vestry  at  the  east  and.  A  chamber  for 
heating  apparatus  is  also  to  be  provided.  In- 
cluding the  tower,  the  building  will  stand  on  an 
area  of  about  100  ft.  by  40  ft.  The  dimensions 
of  the  nave  will  bo  about  70  ft.  by  20  ft. }  the 
chanoel  will  be  30  ft-  by  20  ft,  and  each  of  the 
aisles  40  ft  by  10  ft.  At  the  sooth  end  there 
will  bo  a  small  gallery  for  the  organ  and  choir. 
There  is  to  be  an  east  window  of  stained  glass, 
and  tho  other  windows  will  be  filled  in  with 
cathedral  gloss.  The  pews  will  be  high  ones. 
The  flooring  of  tho  chanoel  and  the  aisles  will  be 

of ; 


si  meeting  of  the 
parishioners  resolutions  have  been  passed  for  the 
repair  and  improvement  of  the  parish  church,  by 
partial  renewing  snd  rearrangement  of  pews, 
supplying  new  windows,  Ac. ;  the  means  to  be 
obtenrd  by  borrowing  in  the  meantime,  the 
meeting  pledging  itself  to  repay  by  instalments. 
A  committee  has  been  appointed  to  carry  out  the 


the 

8,0001.  to  9,0001. 

LuUcvrth. — A  new  church  has  been  ootne- 
orated  at  West  Lulwortb.  The  foundation 
stone  was  laid  about  twelve  months  ago  by  Lady 
Snlina  Bond,  and  tho  building  has  been  erected 
under  the  superintendence  of  Mr.  G.  U  Crick- 
msy,  of  Weymouth,  architect, 
having  been  prepared  by  the  late  Mr. 
of  Dorchester.  The  work  was  begun  and  carried 
out,  according  to  Mr,  Crickmay's  detailed  draw. 
,  ings,  by  Messrs.  Wellspring  A  Son,  of  Dorchester, 
builders.  The  old  church  was  in  a  very  dila- 
pidated condition,  and  its  satisfactory  restore- 
tiott  was  pronounced  to  be  impossible.  The  new 
site  Is  on  open  ground,  about  three-quarters  of  a 
'  mile  to  the  west  of  the  present  churchy  ard.  The 
plan  comprises  a  nave,  chancel,  north  aisle,  trsn- 
I  sept,  vestry,  and  tower,  the  latter  standing  in 
|  the  westernmost  bay  on  the  sooth  side,  and  its 
i  base  forming  a  porch  to  the  chief  entrance.  The 
whole  of  the  design  is  carried  out  excepting  the 
two  upper  stages  of  the  tower.  The  style  is 
I  Geometrical.  The  carved,  moulded,  and  highly 
finiahed  portions  of  the  stonework  generally  are 
of  Bath  freestone,  the  remainder  being  that  of 
the  neighbourhood.  The  roofs  of  the  nave  and 
aisles  are  open-timbered,  moulded,  and  varnished. 
Tho  seals  are  of  open  const  ruction,  and  slightly 
sloped.  The  chancel  roof  is  of  less  open  con- 
struction than  those  of  the  nave  and  aisles.  It 
is  hrxsgooal  in  shape,  the  angles  being  marked 
by  moulded  ribs.  The  sacrarium  Boor  is  laid 
with  encaustic  tiles,  the  stops  and  footpace  being 


$00  hs  §it«iO<0. 

GiM>«'.  Stadias  for  Art  Des*/Aer»  and  Jfaav- 
/actarer*.  14,  Pembroke-street,  Oxford.  1870\ 
Will*  this  work  was  commenced,  the  author, 
Mr.  John  Qibbs,  proposed  to  publish  it  in  parts, 
and  we  gave  some  particulars  when  the  first  was 
issued  j  a  desire,  however,  was  expressed,  itseems, 
that  it  should  be  published  as  a  complete  work  at 
onos,  and  this  has  been  complied  with,  by  the 
production  of  thirty -one  large  plates  and  some  in- 
troductory remarks.  The  author  holds  an  opinion 
which  is  not  new  in  these  pages,  that  our  own, 
llomanosqoe  affords  an  excel  lout  basis  for  all 
future  architectural  and  decorative  dornlopmeut. 
He  urges  that  the  historical  and  archm  jlogical 
associations  of  this  style,  which  has  several 
co- equals,  in  beautiful  correspondence,  in  France, 
Germany,  and  Italy,  may  be  studied  with  great 
advantage,  and  should  be  so  studied  with  other 
styles ;  and  that  a  complete  knowledge  of  the 
taws  and  rules  of  proportion,  harmony,  and  fitness 
should  ever  be  the  companions  of  tho  architec- 
tural or  the  designing  genius.  With  such  know- 
ledge and  taste  much  more  may  be  achieved  in 


have  any  idea  of,  and  he  would  bo 
tive  as  auy  of  the  best  of  the  repr 
he  not  hope  and  believe  in  the  development  of 
the  style  he  has  quoted ;  and  for  this  purpose 
the  original  mind  will  not  only  grasp  all  that  is 
'  lovely,  and  strong,  and  enduring,  that  can  con- 
sistently be  gathered  from  all  the  fields  of  arty 
past  and  present,  but  he  will  call  to  his  aia 
many  of  tho  natural  objects  which  grow  and 
blossom  in  our  fields  and  gardens,— ay,  and  in 
other  lands,  too, — that  the  beautiful,  tho  true, 
and  the  lasting  may  be  brought  together  propor- 
tioned into  tho  majesty  of  order,  the  f*- 
"  the  harmony  of  l 


"  The  itudr  of  sseorstir*  art,"  say«  Mr.  O i bin,  "  is  too 
much  neglected  by  mow  aretittecu,  sad  Is  oooieqnenlJy 
left  too  oltra  to  ttvo*e  who**  duly  U  •h..uU  b«  to  mw.pu- 
lat*  tat  idsaa  of  the  designer.  Etery  architectural  pupil 
•bould  *tudy  doeoratiTo  art.  As  mass  »»  poaetbl*  as 
•bould  t»  a  muter  in  hi*  prufesaiun,  sod  bars  *  practical 
knowledge  of  ercry  trade  dependent  upon  it.  The  eathar 
Mm  to  orrn  tHa  itodr  of  deooc*«l»*  art  upon  all  tbo** 
■  indent*  of  architecture  who  an  likely  to  aaccaed  sa  ■ucc, 
on  account  <if  their  natural  abiliUas  and  raergi**,  far  tiey 


statu  the  principle*  uf  hub  art,  aad  c 
wrdlagly,  t bey  will  find  it  nor*  a  a 
sd  oartaialy  adrantasrout  i 
ad  power  al  deooretira  art  I 
mors  than  eter  sxemplilM  by  tie 
..ho  prnctia.it.    To  talk  learnedly 


only  will  maiiin 

new  forma  accordingly.   They  will  t 

jjy  than  ddtteuliy,  aad  oartaialy  adrantaarout  la  other 
rcepecta.    The  lor*  and  power  of  deooreiiT*  art  In  all  it* 

ruied  farm*,  is  sow  mors  r 
of  s 


Digitized  by  Google 


432 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


cr«rt;  to  draw,  Paiat,  eieesit 

work  tapestry,  end  much  •!•».  erea  to  Iba  using  or  the 
j*ck  pises  »nd  tb*  lejing  of  tiles,  sr*  l-lagi  great  amongst 
the  msnv  instructs,  and  iateresting  pursuits  so  exlea. 
Birdr  practised  bj  maaj  of  the  iwl  eud  daughters  of 
England,  jet  ooljforlhe  pleasure  ihejjleld  And  the 
more  the  principles  of  design  are  uuder.t;wd  bjs-*letj 
generally  so  much  lb*  sooner  will  our  pablio  »nd  private 

tSSSm  fc«»<"«  «»'*•  hi*°  •**•' 

Some  or  our  best  building*,  it  la  quite  true, 
have  been  disgraced  by  impure  and  tasteless 
■od  bedly-executed  decorations,  simply  because 
in  tbeae  instances  the  study  of  decorative  art 
has  been  neglected. 

The  designs  before  us  include  capitals,  chim- 
ney-pieces, foliage,  ornameutal  bands,  diapers, 
panels,  wall  decorations,  a  reredos,  and  two 
portions  of  a  supposed  building,  designed  to 
show  the  applicability  of  the  Romanesque  style 
to  modern  purposes.  They  ars  boldly  and 
skilfully  drawn,  Mr.  Gibbs  being  an  excellent 
draughtsman,  and  will  make  capital  copies  for 
schools  of  design  and  similar  establishments. 
Beyond  this,  however,  as  deooratiTo  designs  they 


wiii  be  found  to  afford  many  very  valuable  hints  I  projeot.  The  committee-  has  decided  that  the 
to  art  workmen.  We  .hall  hope  to  find  that  the  preamble  of  the  Bill  has  been  proved.  The 
author  has  been  repaid  for  his  large  outlay  of  operation  of  the  Aot  is  to  bo  restricted  until  the 


Earthwork      and      Other  Pre-Hlxtorlc 
Se mains  on  the  Malvern   Bills.—  A  few 

weeks  ago  the  Worcester  Archaeological  C\ab 

them  by  Mr.  Lines,  one  of  the  members,  of  an 
extraordinary  discovery  of  traces  of  ancient 
habitations  on  an  extensive  scale  on  the  slopes 
of  the  Herefordshire  Beacon,  and  also  in  con- 
nexion with  the  smaller  Damps  on  Midsummer 
Hill  and  Hollybnsh  HilL  An  exploratory  visit 
has  accordingly  been  made  to  the  new  field  of 
research  j  and  Mr.  Lines  read  an  elaborate 
descriptive  and  theoretical  paper  on  the  subject 
at  Midsummer  Hill,  where  he  pointed  out  the 
peculiar  character  of  tho  ancient  camp  on  that 
hill,  its  convoluted  entrance,  and  the  honey- 
combed depressions  of  the  whole  crest,  the  aides 
being  worked  into  terraces,  and  concentric  rings 
or  hut  circles  being  visible  on  the  east  side,  over- 
looking Hollybuah  HilL  Mr.  Line 
an  altar  in  peculiar  relationship 
triangular  tonka,  which  reminded  him  of  Hindu 
religious  observances,  and  tha  water  triangle  of 
ancient  symbolism.  An  artificial  cave  in  con- 
nexion with  the  remains  was  also  visited,  and 
Emperor  of  tho  French  has  given  his  assent  to  what  he  regarded  as  a  tumulus  or  cemetery ; 
the  construction  of  the  works,  and  nothing  is  to  urging  its  excavation,  with  permission  of  the 


earring,  |     Communication  with  the  Continent,— 

The  Committee  of  the  House  of  Commons,  on 
group  2  of  Bailway  Bills,  Mr.  Cross  in  the  chair, 
has  given  its  decision  upon  a  Bill  which  has 
been  looked  to  with  much  interest.  It  is  called 
the  International  Communication  Bill,  and 
embodies  Mr.  Fowler's  scheme  for  establishing 
a  servioe  of  railway  steam,  vessels  between  Dover 
and  Aodresellee,  a  short  distance  from  Boulogne. 
Both  at  Dover  and  at  Audreselles  harbours  for 
the  aoooxnmodation  of  the  vessels,  whish  will 
resemble  floating  castles,  are  proposed  to  bo 
built.  The  end  of  a  short  line  connecting  both 
harbours  with  the  railway  would  form  a  hydraulic 
lift,  by  means  of  which  a  train  of  12  carriage, 
r  in  lil  be  ran  on  the  upper,  and  12  on  the 
lower  deck  of  the  vessel,  which  would  be  420  ft. 
long,  and  1,600  horse-power.  Thus  passengers 
booking  at  Paris  or  London  could  accomplish 
tho  whole  journey  without  leaving  the  carriages. 
In  was  stated  in  course  of  the  evidence  that  the 
Bmpcror  of  the  French  was  favourable  to  the 


?1  Pave- 


bo  done  under  the  Act  until  the  whole  of  the 
capital  is  subscribed  and  half  paid  up. 


Proposed  Hew  Infirmary  for  x.eeds.— 

At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  local  guardians,  a  com- 
mittee's report  on  the  best  system  of  providing 
increased  accommodation  for  the  sick  at  tho 
workhouse  infirmary  woa  read.  It  recommended 


Lord  of  the  Manor,  Earl  Bcmers;  who,  he  tbooghl, 
would  feel  as  deeply  interested  in  these  remains 


A  Description  of  the  Komnn  Tc »«I<i! 

mmtfmni  in  UnckUmbury  ;  with  O'jaerratt'.viw 
on  i4nalojotui  Discoveries.  By  John  Kuwaho 
Ptlte,  Director  of  Evening  Meetings  of  the 
London  and.  Middlesex  Archaeological  Society. 
We  are  indebted  to  tho  Library  Committee  of 
the  Corporation  of  London  for  this  very  valuable 

to  the  history  of  Soman  London.  ^  t    new  hoepiuf  or  inrlnnary  shall  be  built  *****  whom  it  concerns  sufficiently  cant. 


as  any  member  of  the  club  could  bo. 

Zinc  Polsonlns;. — Of  the  dangers  of  lead- 
poisoning  and  copper-poisoniDg  from  tho 
proper  use,  in  various  ways,  of  vessels 
those  two  metals,  we  have  heard  enough  to 


im- 
of 


Mr.  Price,  with  pains  and  skill,  has  brought  on  tho  pavi|iur,  principle,  wjth  accommodation  in 
together  a  very  largo  amount  of  information, 
not  alone  as  to  the  pavement  in  question, 
the  discovery  of  which  wo  noted  at  the  time, 
but  conoeruing  previous  dieooverics  of  a  simi- 
lar kind, — Walbrook  and  London  Stone.  The 
volume  is  Illustrated  with  a  chromo-litho- 
graph,  on  a  large  scale,  of  the  Bucklersbury 
pavement,  and  numerous  woodcuts.  The  writer 
acknowledges  his  obligations  to  Dr.  W.  Sedg- 
wick Saunders,  the  chairman  of  the  Library 
Committee,  to  whose  energetic  action  tho  success 
which  attended  tho  efforts  to  preserve  the  pave- 


Initx  to  FoU.  11.  and  VIII.  if  the  Seritt  of  Records 
xaouMt  as  the  Kfiiterobraneia :  jnejerved  among 
the  Archive*  of  the  City  of  London.  Prepared 
by  the  authority  of  the  Corporation  of  London. 
Uksk  wo  have  another  good  result  of  the  intelli- 
gent liberality  of  the  Corporation  of  Loudon. 
The  series  of  books  known  as  the  "  Hemem- 
brancia"  consist  of  nino  volumes,  embracing 
period  from  1580  to  16G4,  and  include  copies 
of  correspondence  on  many  matters  of  interest. 
,  under  the  bead  of  Buiuh.xgs,  we  get— 


"  Ho.  17.  Letter  from  lb*  Leeds  or  lb*  Council  to  tb* 
Lord  Major,  to  pretest  lbs  netting  sad  oterrruwd-ag  of 
•mall  tenement!  within  the  Cilj,  ami  for  (he  eldrrnirn  *ad 
tbeir  deputies  in  tbe  various  ward,  to  make  **art-h,  and  in 
esse*  o(  overcrowding  to  remote  tbe  inmate*,  according 
to  iba  statut*  latriv  paiaed  for  that  purpose,  ttb 
October,  1.SXS. 

Ho.  100.   Letter  from  Lords  of  tho  Council  to  tbe  Lord 
Mai  or  sad  Aldermen,  requiring  tbrm  lo  pot  into  exe-   Congregation  as  a 
cation  bar  Majesty's  lata  proclamation  sgaiast  tba  erection 
of  ntm  bmildimfi,  aad  divided  tenement*,  aad  for  commit- 
ting to  pttson  all  person*  found  transgressing  tbe  ssid 


two  pavilions  for  not  less  than  ltO  inmates  in 
each  pavilion  ;  that  the  wards  be  about  120  ft. 
long,  with  moveable  partition  in  the  centre  not 
less  than  22  ft.  wide  and  15  ft.  high,  and  that 
not  less  thao  120  cubic  feet  of  space  be  allowed 
for  each  bod ;  that  the  windows  be  constructed 
with  the  most  improved  means  of  ventilation  ; 
that  tho  airing  grounds  between  tho  pavilions  bo 
not  lees  than  100  ft.  |  that  sun-lighu  be  intro- 
duced in  tho  vari:ins  dormitories  [  that  archi. 
tccta  submit  the  most  approved  plan  fur  venti- 
lating and  wanning  the  wards  ;  aud  so  on.  The 
report  was  adopted,  and  advertisements  ordered 
U>  lie  inserted  in  the  local  papers,  asking  com- 
peting architects  for  plans,  and  offering  two 
premiums  of  SOI.  and  302.  ;  tho  plans  to  be 
delivered  or  or  before  28:h  June. 

The  Use  of  Serpentine  for  Decorative 
Purposes. — A  serpentine  font  bar  just  been 
manufactured  by  Mr.  J.  Murphy,  of  the  Serpen- 
tine Works,  Peuxance,  and  fixed  in  All  Saints' 
Church,  Laodport,  Fortsca.  As  described  by  the 
Coraisn  IVbsvoph,  the  font  is  in  the  Gothic  style. 
The  bowl  is  octagonal,  2  ft.  1  in.  in  diameter, 
and  ttands  on  an  octagonal  plinth  and  five 
pillars.  Tbe  whole  is  placed  on  an  octagonal 
white  Portland-stone  plinth,  3  ft.  in  diameter. 
The  serpentine  has  been  well  selected,  and  is  a 
beautiful  specimen  of  the  Lizard  stone.  This 
font  has  been  erected  by  tho  members  of  the 
aorial  of  Mrs.  Churchill, 
the  wife  of  the  Bev.  C.  B.  C.  Churchill,  rector 


of  the  parish.    Mrs.  Churchill  bad  often  ex 
pressed  a  wish  to  see  a  font  of  this  kind  placed 
No,  SSI.  Letter  from  tba  Lord  Major  to  tbe  Lords  of !  in  tbe  church  at  Lamlport,  and  the  eongrega- 


tbe  Council,  with  a  return  aa  ordered  I  j  tbem,  of  tbe  new 
building*  latelj  erected  aad  now  being  erected  in  tba  Citj 
and  lubaiba,  coutrsrj  to  the  order  ol  tbeir  lordtbip*  aad 

tba  Star  Chamber,   x&lh  March,  1*  6.  [  Portland  plinth  was 

No.  3*4.  Letter  from  tba  King  (James  I.)  to  tbe  Lord  contractor  for  the  ne 
Major  and  Aldermen,  congratulating  ibrm  Ufva  tbe  caie 
bestowed  apon  tba  walks  or  Moorllelds,  lbs  re-edifslng 
sf  Aldgste,  and  the  reparalloa  of  direr*  churches  or  tbe 
Cily,  el-o  calling  tbeir  atteatiou  to  tbe  state  of  tbe  steeple 
of  Bt.  rVi's  Calbtdral,  aad  (Bering  the  turn  o(  6tt  f .  aa  a 
free  gift  towards  tbe  work*,  tftbej  will  like  Ibrra  In  band; 
and  further  appointing  a  commission  to  inquire-  Into  Iba 
expenditure  of  tbe  benevolences  giren  towards  the  resto- 
ration of  tbe  cathedral.  Sttb  Julj  (in  tbe  Gist  jeer  of 
his  reign),  1603." 

We  I 
oonvi 


Zino  must  be  added  to  the  inculpated  list. 
Mr.  E.  Kinch,  of  the  Royal  Agricultural  College, 
Cirencester,  writes  to  the  Food  Journal  that  a 
eample  of  elder-wine  recently  came  under  his 
notice,  which  had  been  found  to  produce  serious 
vomiting  when  partaken  of  to  tbo  extent  of 
about  eight  ounces.  Tbe  maker  had  used  a 
clean  galvanised  or  xinoed  iron  vessel,  and  a 
wooden  spoon  to  stir  the  ingredients.  On  exami- 
nation tha  wins  proved  to  oontain  zinc,  dissolved 
by  tho  oxnlic  acid  of  the  elder-berries,  in  quantity 
nearly  equal  to  nine  grains  of  oxalate  of  tine  per 
pint.  Milk  is  wall  known  to  attack  xinc  sur- 
faces, forming  lactate  of  xinc;  and  a  foreign 
chemist  baa  lately  called  attention  to  the  fact, 
that  water  kept  in  zino  reset 
from  xiuo  roofs,  ia  invariably  i 
tbe  metal,  and  therefore  should  not  be  I 
domestic  purposes.  . 

of^t!  Pierro'Miquelon  boasts  of  two  telegraph 
stations.  One  of  these  belongs  to  an  American 
company,  which  works  in  connexion  with  the* 
Anglo-American  Company's  lines,  receiving; 
messages  from  Newfoundland  and  sending  them 
on  to  Sydney.  Tbe  other  station,  which  ia 
worked  by  tbo  French  Transatlantic  Company,  ia 
finished  with  extremely  delicate  receiving  in- 
struments, which  were  found  to  be 
affected  by  earth  currents.  It  was  I 
Salute,  that  part  of  tho  so-called  i 
had  been  due  to  the  signals  sent  by  the  American 
Company  into  their  own  lines,  for  the  messages 
■ent  by  the  rival  company  wore  clearly  indicated. 
Tho  wires  were  not  even  in  close  vicinity.  The 
two  stations  are  several  hundred  yards  apart, 


tion,  therefore,  gracefully  subscribed  for  this  ono  7»t  messages  sent  to  one  were  distinctly  read  at 
after  her  death,  as  a  memorial  of  herself.   Tho  tb".  °*h?r'  .lkr««,Rh  the  earth.   The  fact  is,  tho 


given  by  Mr.  Leather,  the 
v  docks,  i'ortsmoutb. 


that  tho  Corporation  will  soon  find  it 
nt  to  direct  Mr.  Overall,  the  librarian, 
to  proceed  with  the  woik  he,  in  conjunction  with 
Mr.  H.  C.  Overall,  has  so  well  begun. 


oxford  Architrrturui  society. — The  second 
excursion  for  the  season  of  this  society  took 
place  on  Saturday,  when  tho  members  left 
Uxfoid  by  the  Great  Western  Bailway  for  Ban- 
bury, where  they  arrived  at  a  quarter  to  three. 
After  reaching  Banbury  the  party  walked  to 
Bronghton  Castle,  which  was  kindly  thrown  open 
to  them  by  Lord  Sryo  and  Sale.  Tbe  party  [ 
assrmbUd  on  the  bridge.    Mr.  J.  H.  Parker, 


little  island  was  thoroughly  electrified,  I 
no  longer  keep  its  secrets. 

1  .The   American   Bobber   Stamp. —  Aa 

American,  named  Stetson,  has  inveued  an  elaatio 
'  dia.rubber,  which  is  said  to  be 


l&isrtllanta. 

Biatress  amosgst  the  Working  Classes- 
Mr.  M'C.  Torrens,  in  tbe  II-  use  of  Commons, 
has  given  notice  that  on  the  17th  of  June  ho  will 
move  a  resolution  that  the  continued  want  of 
employment  amongst  these  who  lire  by  wage 
.hour  in  many  of  the  great  towns  of  England 


the  im 


ty  ia  its  special  value.  It  does  not  indent 
p reared  auifscr,  and  produces  soft  and 
« impressions.   Tho  cost  is  small,  axtd  the 


stamp  made  of  icdia-i 

an  improvement  on  metallic  or  other  hard  stamps 
for  certain  purposes.  The  design  is  formed  on 
the  india-rubber,  ai-d  tho  stamp  is  useful  in  cases 
where  metallic  stamps  would  be  useless.  For 
example,  it  can  accommodate  itself  to  any 
irregular  foim  or  uneven  surface,  and  can  even 

F.S.A.,  called  attention  to  the  various  points  of '  ■'""P."  ronod  ■  corDcr"  In-  V™!*""0*. »° 
interest  at  the  cur  tie.  The  next  thing  in  the 
programme  was  a  walk  to  Btoxbam,  where  the 
party  were  very  kindly  received  by  the  vicar, 
the  Bev.  J.  Hodgson,  at.d  Mrs.  Hodgson.  Mr. 
Hodgson  said  that  the  restoration  of  the  interior 
of  tbe  church  cost  6,3001.  Ho  read  a  paper 
on  tbe  arcbitectore  of  the  church.  At  its  close 
the  parly  were  invited  to  tho  vicarage  and  par- 
took  of  rtfreshmentr.  Thero  was  a  break  in 
waiting  at  Bloxham,  and  the  party  drove  into 
Banbury,  first  having  a  look  at  the  supposed 
Roman  amphitheatre  called  Bear-garden.  Tbey 
returned  to  Oxford  by  the  eight  o'clock  train, 
•  very 


durability  great. 

tsai  of  Cecduct. — A  coarse  of  four  lectures 
"  On  the  Laws  of  Conduct  in  Industrial  Life,  and 
on  the  Method  of  Imparting  Instruction  therein 
in  our  Primary  Schools,  especially  addressed  to 
Teachers,"  are  in  course  of  delivery  by  Mr. 
William  Ellis,  at  the  Lecture  Theatre  of  the 
Boyal  School  of  Mines,  Jermyn-street.  The  next 
will  be  given  on  Monday,  tbe  30th  of  May: 
others  will  follow  cm  the  13th  and  20lh  of  June, 
at  8  o'olock.    Admission  free. 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


433 


The  New  Rational  Gallery  that  is  or  U 

not  to  be. — On  going  into  Committee  of  Supply 
in  the  Commons,  Mr.  Beresford  liope  called  at- 
tention to  the  delay  which  bnd  oconrred  in  pro- 
ceeding with  the  building  of  the  N  v.  National 
Gallery,  and  moved  for  papers  and  other  infor- 
mation on  the  lobjeot  down  to  the  present  day. 
Mr.  Ayr  ton  promised  the  prod  action  of  papers; 
bat  from  his  remarks,  and  those  of  Mr.  Glad- 
atone,  it  appears  that  the  Government  have  no 
immediate  intention  of  doing  anything  farther 
in  tbe  matter,  giving  as  a  reason  the  great  ex- 
pense which  other  and  more  pressing  public 
buildings  are  occasioning,  and  will  occasion ; 
special  referenoe  being  made  to  tbe  proposed 
accommodation  for  the  Natural  lliatory  collec. 
tion  of  the  British  Museum ;  no  promise  or  infor- 
mation as  to  procedure  in  which,  however,  was 
made  either.  Mr.  Ayrton  included  the  Law 
Courts  among  those  public  buildings  which  were 
to  be  gone  on  with  at  tbe  cost  of  the  Govern- 


Cost  or  Metropolitan  District  BaJlway. 

In  evidence  before  a  Parliamentary  Committee, 
Mr.  Bobert  Baxter,  of  tho  firm  of  Uaxtor,  Rose, 
A  Norton,  solicitors  to  the  company,  said  the 
company's  line  had  coat ; — The  first  portion,  at 
.Sooth  Kensington,  361,0001,  of  which  the  land 
represented  103,0001.,  expenses,  61,0001 ,  and 
works,  £07,0001.;  tho  second  portion,  from  High, 
■treat,  Kensington,  to  Polham-stroot,  693.0001., 
and  from  thence  to  Westminster,  2,090,000!.; 
from  Westminster  to  Bread-street  the  cost  was 
886,0001 ,  of  which  666,0001.  represented  laud, 
and  430,0001.  works ;  and  from  Bread-street  to 
(Jaeen  street,  305,0001.,  of  which  210,0001.  repre- 
sented land,  and  95,000!.  works.  Tbe  contractors 
took  originally  750,0001.,  and  seoondly  500,0001., 
together  about  a  million  and  a  quarter  of  the 
stock.  Was  not  acquainted  with  their  present 
holding,  but  should  guess  it  roughly  at  about  a 


to  Compensation.— The 

Parochial  Critic  says, — A  short  time  ago,  Ken- 
sington was  promised  a  now  police-station.  A 
fine  site  was  obtained  opposite  the  principal  line 
of  buildings  on  the  improvement  lately  made  in 
tbe  High-street.  Premises  at  the  corner  of 
Cborch-ouurt,  and  abutting  on  the  wall  of  tbe 
churchyard,  were  boogbt  for  2,000! ,  and  a  similar 
amount  was  paid  by  the  polios  authorities  for  an 
•djoiniug  house.  Now  occurred  a  "  hitch."  The 
freeholder  of  the  second  piece  of  property  c  >mo 
down  with  a  claim  for  the  extinction  of  his  in- 
terest, the  awkward  blander  having  been  made 
of  treating  only  with  the  lessee.  A  dismissal  of 
the  gentlemau  through  whom  tho  thing  came 
to  so  absurd  a  pass  is  believed  to  have  visited 
upon  him  severely  the  consequences  of  bis  short- 
sightedness. 

Bur  stplerpolnt  Town  Drainage. — Tbe  fol- 
lowing are  tbe  tenders  received  for  constructing 
the  stoneware  pipes,  reconstructing  the  bridge 
crossing  the  Cuckfisld-road,  near  the  old  Toll 
House,  and  other  works,  for  draining  the  town, 
exclusive  (it  is  believed)  of  the  sewage  tanks, 
Ac  :— Cole,  Forest  Hill,  3.581!.  6s.  7d. ;  Q, 
Harris,  Shalford,  Essex,  3,1691.;  Crockett,  St. 
Pan  eras,  3,1551.  ;  Symonds,  Medhill,  3,0861. ; 
Fun  I,  Wolverhampton,  3,0221.  7s.  lid.;  Cheese- 
man  k  Co.,  Brighton,  3,0201  ;  Black  more, 
Brighton.  2.9991.  ;  Uloomfield,  Tottenham, 
2,9951. ;  Hayward,  Croydon,  2,8201. ;  Goodair, 
Bouthwark,  2,7651.  .  Yoong,  Battersea.  2,750!. . 
Tickers  A  Crave,  8oulh.ee,  2,7171. ;  Woodcock, 
Lower  Walmer,  Deal  2,614!.  Mr.  Woodcock's 
tender,  being  tbe  lowest,  was  accepted.  Mr. 
B.  S.  Noon,  of  Brighton,  is  tbe  snrveyor;  and 
Mr.  Edwin  Ansoombe,  of  Hnrsl,  the  clerk  of  the 
works. 

Death  of  Mr.  D.  O.  BUI,  R.B.A.— This 
well-known  artist,  who  has  been  long  in  failing 
health,  died  at  Edinburgh  on  Tuesday.  Mr.  Hill 
was  born,  in  1802,  at  Perth,  whore  his  father 
was  a  bookseller.  In  1823  be  exhibited  in  Edin- 
burgh, three  pictures  of  Scottish  tccntrj,  wbich 
evinced  artistic  skill  of  high  promise.  In  1830 
he  was  appointed  secretary  of  the  new  Koy&l 
Scottish  Academy.  He  was  tho  first  to  suggest 
the  formation,  and  aided  in  devising  the  consti- 
tution of  the  Boyal  Association  for  the  Promo- 
tion  of  the  Fine  Arts  in  Scotland. 

The  Floating  Dock  "  Bermuda."— Intelli- 
gence has  been  received  of  this  dock  having 
been  safely  floated  Into  tho  camber  or  basin  of 
the  Boyal  Naval  dockyard,  at  Ireland  Island. 
Preparations  were  being  made  for  docking  in 
it  her  Majesty's  ship  the  " 


Portrait  of  the  Prince  and  Princess  of 

Piedmont. — At  tho  establishment  or  M*-a*r*. 
Henry  Graves  A  Co.,  in  Pall-mall,  we  havo  seen 
a  very  interesting  picture,  by  Mr.  Drtangcs, 
containing  life-sixe  portraits  of  their  Boyal 
Highnesses  Umberto  and  Margherite,  Prince 
and  Princess  of  Piedmont,  and  their  infant 
son,  the  Prince  of  Naples,  which  is  abont 
to  bo  engraved.  Wo  hoar,  with  something 
besides  astonishment,  that  apace  for  this  picture 
was  refused  by  the  Council  of  tbe  Boyal 
Acndomy.  The  illustrious  personages  repre- 
sented will  be  King  and  Qaeen  of  Italy,  and 
it  seems  to  us  that  if  the  merit  of  the  painting 
had  not  been  high,  the  interest  of  the  subject, 
tbe  likenesses  being  odnii'.tedly  good,  should  havo 
obtained  for  it  a  place.  Wo  have  no  hesitation, 
however,  in  saying  that  as  a  picture  it  is  a  work 
of  merit,  far  superior  to  many  that  are  hung, 
and  that  the  painter  of  it  baa  been  very  badly 
treated, — not  for  the  first  time.  The  picture  is 
intended  for  the  town-hall  of  Naples. 

Monumental. — According  to  the  Kentington 
Ntxet,  tbe  memorial  of  tho  late  Bev.  William 
Harness,  M.A.,  vicar  of  All  Saints',  Prince's-gate, 
will  take  the  form  of  a  monumental  brass  at 
All  Saints'  Church,  and  a  Harness  prize  for 
Shakspearian  Literature  at  the  University  of 

Cambridge.  Mr.  Nelson,  the  sculptor,  of 

London,  has  been  commissioned  to  execute  the 
slatne  of  the  late  Lord  Stanley  of  Alderley,  to 

be  crested  in  Alderley  Church,  Cheshire.  Tbo 

Doko  of  Devonshire,  tbe  Chancellor  of  the  Cni- 
verslty  or  Cambridge,  has  notified  that  the  statue 
of  the  late  Prinoe  Consort,  as  chancellor  of  the 
university,  on  which  Mr.  Foley  has  been  for 
some  years  engaged,  being  now  completed,  his 
grace,  acting  on  behalf  of  tbo  subscribers,  makes 
a  formal  offer  of  the  memorial  to  tbe  senate. 

punter  of  Parts  for  Modelling-  —  When 
2  to  4  per  cent,  of  fiuely-pulverisd  althea  root 
(murHh  mnllow)  is  mix<-d  with  plaster  of  Pari*, 
it  retards  the  hardening,  which  begins  only  after 
an  boor's  time.  When  dry,  it  may  be  filed,  cut, 
or  turned,  and  thus  become  of  use  in  making 
domino. stones,  dies,  brooches,  snofl'-boxes,  and 
so  ou.  Eight  per  cent,  retards  the  hardening 
for  a  longer  time,  but  increases  the  tenaoity  of 
the  mass.  The  latter  may  be  rolled  oat  on 
window  glass  in  thin  shot  U,  which  never  crack 
in  drying,  may  be  easily  detached  from  the 
glass,  and  take  on  a  polish  readily  by  rubbing 
them.  This  material,  incorporated  with  paints, 
and  properly  kneaded,  gives  imitations  of 
marble,  can  be  coloured  when  dry,  and  bo  made 
waterproof  by  polishing  and  varnishing. 

Arcbaoolorical  Discovery.— Mr.  J.  R.  Mor- 
timer, of  Driffield,  bas  just  completed  the  exam- 
ination of  a  tnmalus-like  mound,  eita.Vo  about 
one-sixth  of  a  tnilo  north-west  of  the  village  of 
Fimber,  on  the  Yorkshire  Wolds.  The  discovery 
is  of  peculiar  interest,  being  only  the  third  of  the 
samo  cruciform  plalformtd  nature  yet  recorded. 
Tho  first  was  made  at  Uelperthorpe,  in  the  Wold 
Valley,  a  few  years  ago;  and  the  second,  closely 

The  mound  jast  examined  was  known  as  tho 
"  Mill  Hill  "  by  the  oldest  inhabitant.  Mr.  Mor- 
timer  suggests  the  desirability  of  a  proper  record 
and  investigation  of  plsoes  which  bear  tbo  tra- 
ditional name  of  "  mill  hill,"  "  moot  hill,"  or 
"  cross  hill,"  which  are  no:  uncommon.  There 
is  a  Mill  UU1  in  Middlesex. 

The  Colour  meat  Striking;  to  the  Bye. — 
Experiments  made  to  ascertain  what  colours  are 
moat  quickly  and  easily  perceived  by  tho  eye, 
seem  to  sbow,  according  to  ths  1'hato.jraphic 
Newt,  that  bright  yellow  ia  the  colour  most  easily 
distinguished,  and  it  is  therefore  suggested  for 
railway  signals.  It  is  remarkable  that  yellow 
yields  dark  shades  in  photographs :  thua,  a 
yellow-haired  person  is  apt  to  have  block  or  dark 
hair,  and  yellow  dresses  never  turn  out  tiftti. 

Society  for  the  Bocouragement  of  the 
Pine  Arts. — Some  of  oar  readers  may  be  glad 
to  know  beforehand,  that  at  the  next  mooting  of 
this  Society,  Jane  2nd,  Dr.  Westland  Mara  ton 
will  read  a  paper  "  On  the  Tragio  Elements  in 
the  Drama  of  Fiction."  On  that  occasion,  ap- 
propriately, Dr.  Doran  will  preside. 

Pre*  Libraries  Act,  Derby.— At  a  public 
meeting  of  the  ratepayers  of  tho  borough  of 
Derby,  held  in  the  Guildhall,  and  largely  attended, 
it  bos  been  unanimously  resolved  to  adopt  the 
Free  Libraries  Act. 

Civil    Engineers'    Converoaxluue. — The 

onrenaziont  of  tbe  President  of  tho  Institution 
of  Civil  Engineers  will  take  place  ou  tbe  31st 


Claaa  and  the  Bon. — M.  Bontemps,  the 
managing  director  of  the  glass  works  at  Choisoy- 
le-Boi,  states  that  the  beat  and  whitest  glass 
made  at  St.  Gobuix  turns  to  a  distinct  yellow 
after  three  months'  exposure  to  the  sun.  Crystal 
gloss,  mode  with  carbonate  of  potaraa,  litbarge, 
and  silica,  was  not  at  all  aSccttd  (tbe  other 
varieties  referred  to  Coutain  carbonate  of  sods)  ; 
English  plate-glass,  from  tbe  BritUb  Plate  Glass 
Company,  of  a  distinctly  mure,  blue  tinge,  also 
remains  unaffected.  The  colouration,  which 
begins  with  yollow,  and  gradually  tarns  to 
violet,  is  attributed  to  tbe  oxidising  effects  of  the 
sun's  rays  upon  the  protoxides  of  iron  and  man- 
ganese contained  in  glass.  It  is  well  known, 
however,  that  tbe  association  or  sodium  with 
yellow  colonrs  ia  frequent. 

England's  Character  on  tho  Wane  — 

A  sentence  in  the  last  report  of  the  chief 
engineer  to  the  Great  Western  Railway  of 
Canada  is  so  significant  that  we  quote  it  without 
further  comment : — "  Very  serious  defects  pertain 
to  a  large  proportion  of  all  tbs  rails  Imported 
from  England  of  late  years,  and  the  consequence 
ia  that  all  the  leading  railways  are  now  either 
introducing  steel  rails,  or  tbey  are  purchasing 
American  rails  manufactured  from  a  superior 
quality  of  native  iron." 

Demolition  for  the  new  City  Library. — 

The  destruction  ol  several  large  buildings  on  tbe 
woal  side  of  Baslnghall. street,  closely  contiguous 
to  the  Bankruptcy  Court,  will  shortly  give 
opportunity  for  tho  foundations  to  be  put  in,  and 
the  new  and  extensive  buildings  commenced. 
The  erections  will  be  fitted  for  tho  joiut  purposes 
of  a  library  and  museum,  with  accommodation 
for  readers.  25,COJl.  is  the  smouut  decided  to 
bt*  conditionally  grunted  for  tbe  purpose  out  of 
tbe  City's  cosh. 

Proposed  Bew  Street  through  J. elc eater- 
square. — CspU  Grosvenor,  M.P.,and  Mr.  W.  H. 
Smith,  introduced  a  deputation  to  tbo  Metropoli- 
tan Board  of  Works  Isst  week,  praying  that  body 
to  consider  the  importance  of  constructing  a 
new  street  from  Cnariog-oross  to  Tottenham, 
oourt-road.  Tho  proposed  new  thoroughfare 
would  involve  tbe  purchase  of  Leicester-square, 
and  iu  gross  cost  would  be  about  6u0,000l.  Ths 
matter  was  referred  to  the  General  Purposes 
Committee. 

Proposed  Yew  Church  for  Wcdneabury. 

Messrs,  Klwell,  of  Wood  Green  Works,  through 
whose  liberality  a  new  church  school-room  was 
recently  opened  at  New  Town,  now  propose  the 
erection  ol  a  new  church  in  the  same  neighbour- 
hood, and  offer  3,0001.,  or  1,000!.  each,  towards 
the  cost  of  the  work.  Tho  site  proposed  is  in 
the  upper  part  of  Wood  Green,  OMSS  to  the 
cemetery,  with  a  front  entrance  from  tbe  Walsall, 
road. 

Mcltbam  —  The  foundation-stone  of  the  new 
almshouses  at  Meltham,  in  course  of  erection 
by  Mr.  J.  Hirst,  has  been  laid  by  M™.  Hirst,  in 
presence  of  a  large  oonooorse  of  people,  mostly 
residents  in  Wilshaw  and  tbo  neighbourhood. 
The  architect  is  Mr,  Kirk,  of  Huddersfield. 

national  Provincial  Bank,  Blrralngbam 

With  roforenos  to  a  receut  notice  ol  the  Mew 
National  Provincial  Bank  at  Birmingham,  in 
our  pages,  wo  are  asked  to  mention  that  all  tbo 
safes,  doors,  strong-rooms,  and  linings  woro  made 
by  Messrs.  Cbubb  A  Son. 

The  Proposed  aTew  Town-ball  for  Win- 
chester.— A  memorial  bss  been  drawn  up  by 
those  opposed  to  the  scheme  of  tho  Town 
Council  lor  a  new  town-hall,  to  be  presented, 
when  signed,  to  the  Lord*  of  the  Treasury,  pray- 
ing  them  not  to  sanction  tbe  erection. 

Tbo  Architectural 

wrsoMone  held  on  Tuesday  eveuiug  last, 
the  presidency  of  Mr.  Jas.  I 
attended.    A  military  band 
the  direction  of  Mr.  Boddorloy. 

nrew  Park  for  Bradford  — The  Bradford 
town  council  have  decided  to  accept  the  offer  of 
Mr.  Lister  to  sell  tbe  estate  o!  Munninghom 
Park,  valued  at  60,0001-,  for  40,000!..  in  order  to 
form  a  second  public  pork  for  tbo  borough. 


TENDERS. 

For  ntw  rrsidsocs  at  8 alsaanw,  ISSSSX 
arcbrtert  ;  — 

Bri^c  la  ml 


.  0.  Deck. 


Parks  (too  late)   

Skiansr   

i  *  Brookcr  (ac.vpied)  ... 


0  0 

  Sl>  0  o 

37S   0  0 


Digitized  by  Google 


434 


THE  BUTLDER. 


[Mat  28, 1870. 


Par  new  infirmary  ud  altereti.  r.»  lo  old  mUrit.urT,  Ac  , 
l.'lbridg*  Union.    Mr.  Bboppee,  architect.  yuaullUce 


Taylor 
Nightingale 
Crockett  


Jackeon  A  Shaw   

T*rrent  „ 

W >ck»,  I:..      A  Co. 


BOt,  X*dd.ll.  it  Wnldntn 

Faatnidge  *  fern   

Cook*  A  Oram.. 


Hear  ley  |  »..-»|.:».!. . 


Tor  *  haul*  »'.  Croydon  far  Mr.  C.  Fielder.  Mr 
Alfred.  I'vrler,  architect,   (juanutic*  tappbed  by  Mr.  J 

LtBUlBJ  I" 

Do»«  Brotben  

Merrill  A  Atbby  


Hart-  

Drake  Bro there,., 


Ilobome 


.ei.m  o 

.  un  p 

.  1,328  o 

.  1,166  0 

.  1,098  0 

.  l.i  MS  13 

.  1,06(1  0 


Tor  repair*  and  alteration*  »!  Spaoieei  ud  Forts 
Jem'  Infant  School.   Mr.  K.  Lett,  arcUuet  :— 


Iteepe 

King   

K  tghtwg*!* 


 am  10  O 

26S  0  0 
MM  0 


For  china  worki  at  Hanley,  for  Hewn.  K.  G.  SVritentr 
A  Co.  Meter*.  H.  Bcrirencr  &  Bon,  architect*,  liuaati* 
tie*  rappliad  r— 

Bailey  — _.„.„  .....AU.tSS   0  0 

Barton      1,220  o  0 


Far  erecting  thop  at  LV.oe.hton,  for 
I'nce.    Mr.  J.  leaner,  architect  :  — 

W*U»    *e08   ?  8 

Gnenaway  (too  late)    S37   8  0 

„   278  If  0 

  *?B   0  0 


J.  *  B. 


For  the  erection  of  four  rotlac.ee, 
Herri*  a  U 


on-Thames,  for 
Uatlam,  architect. 

Arm  ....... 

8catt    

Ci.nieati  ....  

Wil.i*   

Plcnoeide  „.,,. 

Sadler  (aereptedl 


Quantities  topplied  i— 


Henley- 
fndatric 


10  0 

0  0 

0  o 

»  0 

0  0 

o  o 


Fee  addition*  and  alteration,  to  YVoodaid*,  Caterhain, 
for  Mr.  Jnlaad  Danten.   Mr.  Kicherd  Martin,  architect, 
be  Mr.  Frederick 
(accented)  


■tie.  prepared  I 
Chapped  (accc 


Fcr  e 


of  St.  J 
>.  F.  *  II.  Francil, 
Colla  *  Sen  


My.n... 
Kmc  A  Son*  , 


Browne  *  Uolna 
Doe*  Brother*  .. 


0  0 


»  Church,  Clapbam. 

...ei,s*o  o  o 

;.,;»  o  o 

».«.•<  o  o 

4,770  0  0 

«,:«  o  o 

  «,««  o  0 

.....   o  o 


For  AaiahiBg  ail  boo***  at  Friere-plac*,  Acton,  for  Mr. 
tVUluUB  Hooper.    Mr.  Kdaard  Ucwatt,  architect  :— 

Millar    AU.M  1   0  0 

V.  A  V.  Fergeler  _     Mil   0  0 

m  o  o 


For  fifty  oc.ttage*  at  Thoraeun* 
Sheflleld.    M  ....  W.  a.  UabertboB 

ijuabtitie*  tappliad : — 
>  av  r  

Qeeileei  IM 

Fainter.  in,  „  Mi 

Hi 


Iraa  Wort*,  tear 
A  Fit*,  artLiUeU. 


Faittcaou   ,  

Taj  lor  

Freteell  A  Headmen  .. 

Cbadwick  A  Thirl*  all  

Beet  

Medley  *  Brcroft   

\\  .l-i  ii  A  Kobart*.  

Stack  A  GraytOB  nt  

Goodyear  ................... 

Killren  [a.      tad]  ........ 


es.ai 

4.800 
MM 

JJll 
3.S87 
1,438 
>.*»» 

3.476 
3  sno 

MM 
»,«• 

3.0J8 
!,8U 


Ac,  for  Mr.  T.  I 
ternc**,  BH|rt(oii.    Mr.  J.  Hi  J,  l 
enrolled  ■«  lb*  .anta  s- 


ChappeU  . 

»<ircvtt.te  *  Kai.bt  (*ccef  led)-.  4J0  0  • 


4  Son. 


for  Mr.  W. 


t  *  Cooke  

Wooldndr*   

I  et  Ugdra   


Btnbb*.  Maur*. 
lalia*  euppliodi— 

11.111   o  0 

1.06H   0  0 

1.060    9  0 

1,0*0  0  0 

1,018  It  0 


abop,  Rdgieare-road,  Kiiborn.  Mr.  C 
ect.  Quaiiulie* 


auppaed  \>j  Mr.  Too*. 


7or  nboildiBe  two 
deetruTed  bj  art,  a 
architect  :— 

Ftr Mr.  it  Botkutltr. 

Briber.  .....C1.178  0  0 

-  „           1,1*0   0  0 

eASvu  „....    Jf(ini  1»  o 

fT  ~            1,064   0  0 

JW  atwm  Moere,  J»W„,  ,J-  Co.,  Dreeere. 

Ki(cbBrotbe„  £1(«o  0  0 

S*arU>A8oe                             LW  111  0 

1,400  0  0 

1.S76  0  0 


For  flaUbin.  &ar  bouae*  in  Black.lock-road,  IVrrr* 
Biater.  -road,  Uollow.j,  for  M,.  J.  Fowler.  Mr.  n. 
Oorar,  arcbltect.    gnaautiea  bm  Mr  Hhmbeoler— 

jS-FAlbHi™  


*  MBtbii"! 


For  alteration*  at 
arcbltect ; — • 

Crat'b  A  Vanithan 
Be-neener  X  Wblte 

Breton   

Mertitt  A  Aabbr 

Hharptneton  A  Col*  

Hhepnard   

King  ft  Son*  (accepted)  ..... 


Konnan  A  boa 

H^"..:::::::-::;:::;;;:;;: 

Marriaoo  A  Edward*  ..'  

Holding  A  I  ...... ,  (accepted) 

Cooper  A  Mali** 
Ch*pmae«  ,   t 


 *1»0 

U 

0 

.....  6M 

ll 

1 

  TTt 

(1 

I 

■an*  T7« 

• 

1 

• 

o 

  4W 

I 

0 

  •*» 

0 

0 

too 

II 

0 

  e«4 

0 

11 

  646 

1 

1) 

  016 

i 

• 

0 

0 

  Mr* 

0 

0 

.  ...  mi 

II 

• 

...  687 

IJ 

0 

• 

0 

—  tie* 

t 

0 

For  FreetoB  Folic*  StaiioB.   Mr.  H.  Card,  ««natr  tar. 

,   (.uantitie*  eupplied  bj  Mr.  B.  H.  Kaon  i— 

M.btmgal.   CI.464  0  0 

Boeaal  t  BotUBg    1,4*0 

llolUnd*  ...„....„   1,380 

Borton  „.„.„  „...  1,336 

Barne*...„   1,330 

ffhajplll   „   IJMJ 

Clieeaman  A  Co  „  1J»> 

Haab  A  Co....  ...  1,100^0 

  l.*60  0 

,   1,170  0 

    I,1J»  0 

MUet  (accepted)    l,o»t  0 


8ib,— Ib  Tonr  laat  publication  raepeetiag  the  iea-* 
gtiennrMarket'conlract*  it  la  aaid  "the  former  nialra.tr 
bating  "failed."  I  beg  to  Mate  that  iaiaeorreet;  eat  lW 
ercbilecte  *ad  the  eontnii*eioner*  hat*  failed  c  tkej  nut 
of  the  contract,  wblcb  caaaed  the  Moppage,  TV.  .L,, 
matter  it  bow  t 
Ian  of  ( 


TO  CORBKSPONDKNT8. 

i.  T  -o.  c.  ■.- J.  r.  B,_r.  a.  t-m.  *  aaa— J.  r.-»  g  g_ 

H.  T.  0,-BWan  a  -Br.  F.-J.  W.  C-W.  tV-C.  a.  A.  u  I.  L- 

a a c-a.  il-j.  ll  »—r.  a.  f.-«  r.-c  c.  B_-r.  u  «...„ 
r.-B.o-*.        a-«-  o.-f.-j.  t.— nr.  w.->.  r.-ac- 

C  a-J.  W.a(..ae.u.laieat.laawfarea.a,tk.«.«. 


•f 

r*f  M 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

TURNER  &  A  L LEX'S 

NEW  DESIGNS 


LAMP  PuST?, 

DWARF 
GAS  riLLAHs, 

LAMP  BRACKET? 

CAVDbXaJRl, 
Broaaed  be*  Firene, 
Gat  1  am'  ■*  l^aleru  kt. 

Ganl«r,ai»dDmk«r 


aIF<^1.,l">&,M",  r""U'10*.  •»  Ckertter,  for  Mr.  W.t.r.r. 
Mr.  Thoe.  Wonnacott,  arcblt*e«  i— 

^"•T  —  „....A1,«74  0  0 

A<lamaon  A  Son*  -.„„..„.„    1,302   0  0 

Goddard  AftoB   l^Jl   0  0 

1,7*5   0  0 

Mie  o  o 

Cite- 


—rAWhiU  .... 

Ferry  Brotbcn  

BbbeASoB   

)  A  Morelj 


 4J1.44S  0  0 

...    1,400  0  0 

1.377  0  0 

1.260  0 

l.*C6  0 

1,183  0 

1,1*7  0 

1.117  0 

1,076  0 


For  fortmDg  roadway,  Latfl  Wbarf  Lambeth.  Mr.  J. 
'aoo»r,  arcbitoct 

Griffltbt  „..,'.  A278   0  0 

Booti  (accepted;.   267    0  0 

Hutley   2*4   0  0 

For  doing  certain  repair*  and  altentinm  to  a  hoot*  at 
'  gttoB-ou-Tbantea,  for  Mr.  11.  liaab.    Mr.  Jobs  8. 


For  workahop*  in  Cbartarbounr.eqaare,  Hall. 
K.  O.  Bnotb,  arcnitect.   (jiuuitUH*  r.ot  tupplied  .— 

Mar. hail  _  „  „*J*X>   0  0 

Clarkaoa                                      380  0  0 

Flatter  .„  386  0  0 

TbompeuB  A  Son                         370  0  0 

Hele*   „                            m    0  0 

J  eckairn  _                   300   0  0 

Barritt                                            831   0  0 

KttngtoB  A  Warrinm                      336  16  0 

Hackney  A  Liggin*.,  „    US  M  0 

Bwr  BriKben                              33*  4  0 

Hennard  ...,..„          336  0  0 

Staahry  ....„                              SS7  0  o 

Kobinaoo                                      3ZS  18  O 

A  Darniiif!!!]'.                    318  0  o 

Abcn  (acc*pt*d)         313  lo  o 


Mr, 


For  Keen  at  Stockton-oa-Tat*  :— 

Frior  .„  

nsr  (accepted)   


.A718  0  0 

.    CSr.l  I  0 

.    t.vl  J  !l 

.  Hi  o  o 


For  new  ttabling,  roach-boutr,  and  otber  work*  at  New 
Maiden,  for  Mr.  Caarl**  Woodreic:- 

1-ielp. ...  i  „  A244  10  0 

MuniBien  ....^  „...„._„.„..„   lee  0  0 

J  cue*   „          160  0  0 

Adrkk  A  B*lmoa  (accepted)    Iks  10  0 


For  H  p  eractioa  of  tloree, 
Me.-t.  Cbaaeellnr  A  And*r*on.  . 
Brown,  arcbitacu.  rjnantibn  tupplied .— 


Sir 


arcbitaott— 
Colling 


.£240   0  0 


Mattb.wt     

Hbeppard   „  

W  bxelrr  Brotben  (acceiwed)  . 


0  0 

741   0  0 

730  0  0 

086   0  0 


For  workt  at  Meur*.  V.m.n  A  Bone,  Ch«rt*CT. 

Mr.  T.  W  onnacott,  arcbiuct  i— 

Tulley  £1,078  0  0 

Adaaitou  A  gejajO  l,3r*  0  0 

GoddaldA8oa*  „  „.    1.312  0  0 

huM.iu  Brolben  „                 1,208  0  0 

Mgbtingtle   _  1,216  0  0 


r  MAN  MINI)  (Eem»nto  of  ti* 

I   iIim.i |  a  i  <ri  la  T»» f-JVt. 
hj  lilVAWnKWAKf.  ^^^^ 

■«fg8B|gatf 

 . 

Hew  leaey,  Mel  111.:.  1  AICHITKCTr:*.*.  ftm  U  lb.  at, 

SPECIMENS 'of 'SEWiEVAL  ABX 
IICl  t  *  f.  fitas  tk.otea  auee  la  riaee.  we  lair. 

Bi  »,  kM>  SBer-lkLD  areklMel. 
1(0  n.l...  relte.  h*~4m,Mj  half  he.^..  »*.« 

a  ;  4L.im.tD  Ttaaasr.  U.*e»e>Ui 

**4  all  BoetMlMML 


to  au  raasaaaonav 

3**t  |»Wtabe»l.  frnr.le«  alt.  je*  la.  »r  1<  t*  wB*"-  . 

A    KJNB  P0KTHA1T,  on  Sl«el,  of  lb 

1\  ri4»t  ItteeoeMe  tke  1*«L  DM  0B»t  Bat  BBWaj 
B  •  «  ».  l»  fall  aa..al,  mama.  A  caon^au*  i.  lk.Wa<na. 
1«  iMalt  or  ike  late  B  w  o  B  a  ft  w  aewbiea  are  e*  eaat. 

Ua*.n    W 1LL1AB  T«B».  tun. 4aae.  l^-awkv 


[  N  D  I  A  PH0T0GBAPDBD. 

l  Al  TAIN  LT0BE-B  rHOTOOBAfllB  .f  tOUTUtUI  ITK*. 


NOTES  .i,la».i..rj  at  aheea, 

anii.d  a,  JAkita  raaociaeOK.  r.aa 

tee,  1(0  pp.  prMa  B\ 
CtettMo  raicka.ci.i4  Ira  rtrtlneraili. 

BolRbaaentJUEkHi'  rBcrrouaAraarf 
tele  4..  eaek, 
Ike  atete  per  *e  naa.  mmi  ..lecet  rraea. 

a* i. ii  n  a  co.  m  a  n.  s.1.^., — 

rublUkiai  Ce|att*»at  ea  Ike  B.I 


Digitized  by  Google 


28,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  435 

messrsTdoulton  &  coT~ 

HAYING  BOTKSIVB  W0RK8  IN 

I^A^JBETH,  the  MIDLAND  DISTEICT,  and  the  NORTH,  canEC0N0MI8E  the  Cost  of  Carriage, 

Ami  are  thus  able  to  Supply  thsir  rariou  Manufactures  at  the  Lowest  possible  Frioss] 

In  any  Part  of  the  Kingdom ;  and  can  also  export  from  London,  Liverpool,  or  Gloucester. 


BLUE   STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE. 


DOULTON  &  OO.  have  just  completed  large  Works  at : 

For  this  MANUFACTURE  ;  and  with  thoir  IMPROVED  MACHINERY  are  PRODUCING: 

BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  GOODS  of  VERY  SUPERIOR  FINISH  &  HARDNESS, 


it*  extreme  hardness  aad  durability  is  admirably  adapted  for  PAVING  FOOTPATHS,  RAILWAY 
CROSSINGS,  and  STABLES;  also  for  COPINGS,  PLINTHS,  ' 


THESE  BLUE  GOODS  KAY  BE  CONSIGNED 

DIRECT  to  ANY  PART  of  the  COUNTRY,  put  into  BOATS  at  the  WORKS  at  Rowley,  or  into 

TRUCKS  at  the  RAILWAY  STATIONS  adjoining. 

MAY  BE  HAD  IN  LONDON,  at  their  WHARFS  at 

LAMBETH,  OR  CROWN  WHARF,  VICTORIA  PARK,  E. 

Or  may  be  seat  by  Rail  direot  to  8T.  PANCRAB,  CAMDEN,  or  PADDINGTON  8TATIONS  |  also  at 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM ;  and  SO  HO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL. 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 

From  2  inches  to  90  inches  diameter. 
EPT  at  each  of  the  WORKS,  and  at  LAMBETH  j  CROWN  WHARF,  VICTORIA  PARK  ;  GRANVILLE 
BIRMINGHAM  ;  80UO-8TUEET,  LIVERPOOL ;  and  RUE  MARTEL,  PARIS. 


DOULTON'S  ARCHITECTURALTERRA  COTTA. 

Messrs.  DOl  I  .TON  A  CO.  are  sow  paying  special  attention  to  this  branoh  of  their  Munnfacturo,  and  iorite  Architects  and  Baildnrs  to  Tiew  their 
STOCK  at  LAMBETH.    Specimens  also  on  Tiew  at  the  Crystal  Palace;  and  at  the  Architectural  Moaoom,  Conduit-street,  W. 

DOULTON'S  SMOKE  and  AIR  FLUES, 

Combining  a  Passage  for  the  Smoke,  with  the  Means  of  Ventilation. 
FLUE  PIPES,  Round  or  Oblong.    These  Pipes  increase  the  Draught,  clean  easily,  and  form  a  perfect  passage  for  the  smoke. 

SOLE  MANUFACTURERS  OF  BILLING'S  PATENT  TERRA  COTTA  TERMINALS. 

TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 

WARRANTED  IMPERISHABLE.      A  LARGE  STOCK  of  PLAIN  and  ORNAMENTAL  PATTERNS  ALWAYS  on  HAND. 

DOULTON'S   TERRA  COTTA  VASES,  FIGURES, 

BALUSTRADING,  &c. 

AND  ALL  KINDS  OF  HORTICULTURAL  ORNAMENTS  AND  GARDEN  EDGINGS. 

DOULTON'S  PATENT  INVERT  AND  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 

And  IMPROVED  STREET  and  YARD  GULLIES. 

DUTCH  TILES ;  RED,  BLUE,  and  BUFF  PAVING  TILES;  AIR  BRIOKfl  ;  DAMP  PROOF  COURSE,  Ac. 

STONEWARE  SINKS,  highly  Glazed,  of  great  Strength.  Incorrosive  and 

Non-absorbent. 

ALL    KINDS    OF    SANITARY  WARE. 

Fire-clay  Goods  of  all  kinds.  Plumbago  and  other  Crucibles. 

All  descriptions  of  GENERAL  STONEWARE,  CHEMICAL  APPARATU8,  FILTERS,  AIR-TIGHT  JARS,  BOTTLES,  Ac.  for 


DOULTON  &  CO. 

CHIEF  OFFICES  and  SHOW-ROOMS,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON 

(WHERE  ALL  LETTERS  SHOULD  BE  ADDRESSED); 

And  at  ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE;  SMETHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM; 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM; 
ST.  HELEN'S,  LANCASHIRE;  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL ;  RUE  MARTEL,  PARIS, 

ANY  OF  THEIR  MANUFACTURES  CAN  BE  HAD. 


SEPARATE   LISTS  OF  PRICES  ON  APPLICATION. 


Digitized  by  Google 


436 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28,  1870. 


CONTINUATION  OF  DR.  PBHCVS  WORK  ON  METALLURGY. 
Jutt  reedy,  with  aomeroiu  IUoitrklioBi,  «ro. 

THE  METALLURGY   OF   LEAD,  INCLUDING 
DESILVERIZATION  AND  C  U  PELL  AT  ION. 

By  JOHN  PKHCV,  M.D.  F.H.S.  Lecturer  on  Metallurgy  at  the  Royal 

To  tie  Mlo«*a  tr 

SORT. 


VOL.  1V.-GOLD.  SILVER,  AND  MBHC 

VOL.  V.-FLATLNIM,  TIN,  XICKKL,  COBALT,  ANTIMONY,  B15MIT1I,  ABSENIC,  I 
JOHN  MURRAY,  Albemarle  Btreot. 


TZELLY'S  PRACTICAL  BUILDERS' 

_l\  FRKB-.-OOK  :  «.  Bata  Oobl.  I.  vat  V«l.»"..n  of  .11  hlad. 
of  An>n~»»'  »'.ik  ■  .[•>  tr..Bi.WnPn.l»»»ol  aUaa.rlnl,  *J~I  ... 
Abtlrwcl  ot  th.  Saw  Bmldirt«ArtlorIiJ^I*Ma,lb.oVioiltUotj.o 
of  BalUlofS  BavbteJ  ..d  Cw.twrl.1  fc,  >..UMWM».p.i.u. 
,Vj„,f  M.UiUliud  l-»boof.  Alraa«.-I  a,  an  Artkilm  ot 
utlibad   br  era**)  •tp.rtUM^  Mtwtarlaf  »trt.,.ra 

 *o4.xami/ifl*d  b,  H1..I  lia|T*alBp*aadaeojtloll§Wo.d 

niu."  Royal  Bio.  ha.  ata.lp  boand. 

Luadob    rohll.nwl  bpT  KKU.Y.  I,.ti-rr.».».r  row  :  fHHriltS  i 
MABBUALLi  l«diui  b,  b^  nf  .11  Bj.kt.ll.ro 
Of  whom  Btap  b.  kid.  ww  ijlllom^  of  Ik.  Irtl.wlDj 

1  peTEK^MCHoTsIIn'S  PRACTICAL 

CARPENTKV.  JOIXKRV.  *tvi  CAItlXET  MAK1XU.    K..1-.  I„ 

Far  .f  Wo.lnttn.  r««d  to  0.«'<*J  I"" 
nlT.  T.«  F..U  .1  Rt.  or  la  b^dt.  »'•■  J  oo.util.IA.  "»w»li*  *f  15- 
L.„:  p, nnow-u  W.o.l  ul  Ui.si.m*. 

2  PETER    NICHOLSON'S  PRACTICAL 

UAtO VET   BBICKtAV  ISO.  *bd  rLASTEBlXO  <r..la.d  b»  TU  B 

or.Lni  buib  turn  a»d  ui :  ;-t"'*f  *  "'I".4,,,' 

e„u»  of  Um  for  Bton*  c.ltl»«.  t*  the  I'-  of  W.rkaj.u  ih. 

of  rx.  DniKnt  f.  r  Bur.ir.'il.l.,  Tomtja.  u>»..«l<i«*ar*rO«awaUne., 
£^7^n5.  owwiiot  «a  of  lb.  »'l«ll«l«l'il.t  1«. 

T^lEDfiOuTwad  NICHOLSON'S  Th^ore. 
ileal  «.«  iw-i  Tt.....  »  ik.  ma  **;»''«;'.• 

TL-MK;  co.UIMn,  plain  .ud  tint*.  Bait.       Ur.w  Uf»  »^ ■•• 
la,  ,b.»  I.  lb.  pnn.l  HI.,  larledlef      HW.rlf.l  lb»c, otoe of 
Ooihit  ipltatm   [|:uV>M  »T  newanlt  nf  O..  Iliindr-I«lt.l 
Bavaria!..  ...caUJ  b,  Aftl.b.  f  f.r>"»"  '->""-,  U-irUu« 
too.  «»    T..l».  I'uU  .t  S.  of  la  bo.rd,.  Mi 

1.  DESIGNS  fur  COTTAGE  and  \ILLA 
AKi'HiTCcrrai!,mui.in<  pum.  n»T»iioo«.  s**io»».  r.f.|>-« 

tl*.  Vi.wa,  ud  ImujI.,  f.«  lb.  I'wll 
a.  ll.  H HOOKA  AKbibn.  tawaUA 
Ibr^ttoAfor  a.ltdlo<rMl  Ib.ctl^l 
PJ.ukaHlo.fw.Ih   

5  DESIGNS  for  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS,  con- 

.hdiot  of  Plun,  KloT.tlai*.  IfwttfMk  r»™p»!ll~  Vt»aa  ul  IVUM. 
•T  [  1, u r.  b«.  (  |i it. I.,  acbool*.  Aluub  'i»-','*o  Wo.lt.,  M.rk^.,  >n*l 
oU.t  Hul'dlbp  l"«b)U  pirpM.  *,  *  IL  BIlfbJK*.  ArrbiU*t 
B  «T  fnilT  .ojr.fwd  on  aU't    TVa  P.rt.  ^  I.  or  bo.nl. 

G.  The  HOUSE  DECORATOR  and  PAINT- 

EX  "ft  OTIDE,  «abtlala«  •  fcrliwi  Ln'm  f  r  ob«w»llot  A|.«rl 
nt.au  wllb  I--".  Mll»«  to  Ik.  t.iIom  at)  1m  of  ArrkttMtar., 
Bp  H.  W  .T.I  »  AR«OWnHlT«.  llo_  Dw.-W.ojr.  b>  H.t  U'jmtt 
Tw>  P.tu  .1  It  or  la  V>u.l,.  n..  I 

7.  The  HOUSE  PAINTER,  or  DECORA- 

TOR'S  OOMPAXIOM,  fonUml o,  .  roiaol.U  Ttata  oa  tb.  Art  at 
Hoitw.  IVIIitltx,  tli.lol^.  ad  Hvrblltu.  larla'l.'  U»  fXIfbt  of 
Qajwat,  lb.L.»..f  H4i»>ol»l.JVH.totl«r,  lb.  Maaarariataof  Pit 
ntau,  nr.,  Vunlibn,  *  - 
br  mIm!  8(,-r<ln.rlli  -f  II 
rart.  ilk  nt  I.  1.j.-i!i. km. 

Tho  ENGIXEEUS'  and  MECHANICS' 

WCYCU>r,ttOIA.  *  »•»  -«<1  tnUtfi  EdUtou.  e tot******-*  "r 
|-t»rtlt»i  i;iujtr»»l.joi  «r  llw  Mwhm-7  l-r-?- •*•«  .m«l»f»l  I 
»t*rr  IW-crlptl-.ti  of  M«a.r*ct«n  ot'.hm  »}rtH.li  riiifiU'i  Uli.tr»'-» 
fcy  op«Artl.  W  W.H.C  V...i.r.i.|-u  ttr  1.1' It  K  II  Kit  BERT,  (11 
KeV|l  *T.  rtj:.  Tb»  l«pki  "fcajr---  Off  M-MI.AfiioO  liitooa*  bu  tl»»  - 
Wtvtl  »»t./or  Uv«  imt-prU.it  f--U  tlnr*  tt..  *r.t  ...n.!  .-vUHi.ln  1  *--*'. 
nf  .h*  Ko«T*l"lb-»*U.  Tb*  latvaMoiti  <!■•>'  <»-rt»*  r»^t>tly  n-il* 
bun  .ruftvt*d  tb»  •flalMw  •iUnU'-m  at  lb*  KiiU«  ;  f«r,  •*  tb*  »»'n« 
if  iwfll  vh  tartad  by  tipw*. latut.  «  •iMcnf-t'"*  ■oai-ilit.jty  pr«- 
~r  lb*  fiNdot  Of  B>*»  uttclen.  -Ill  t»f«  ll  ti«  rcviilfili  >.f 

,  lie  I  ,    t  ■ 


o 


at  U.  It.  oteni  tot  31.  Hl«. 

WEN  JONES'S  GRAMMAR  of 


OKSAHSyT. 


oV-adw*  a*a  Villas  By 
I n -I  oa  .fetal, 
oftwJb  .-li:  i.  Tt 


IraaL  Ho  ll»  t.iwfb  pl.lr.  lo  iU.1  ia-1  tolonn,  wllb  UI'erprtM 
AwcrlfUoot.  aitra  tlotk,  rUt  alpk 

ORNAMENT   of   SAVAGE   TRIBES.  —  See 

Owen  Jonea't  Urt.mn.tr  of  Oraamfnt. 

EGYPTIAN  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jonee't 
lir.niraar  of  Omamrnl. 

ASSYRIAN  and  PERSIAN  ORNAMENT. — See 
Oweo  Jcdm'i  Gre.tt.BaKr  of  OrnAmeat. 

GREEK    ORNAMENT.— Seo    Oiren  Jonee's 
Orammkf  of  Ornament. 

POMPEIAN  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jooea'a 

GfaEnm-vr  of  Ornamf tit, 

ROMAN    ORNAMENT.  —  See  Often  Jonoa'a 
Grammar  of  Ontanjent. 

BYZANTINE  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jonee'e 


ARABIAN  ORNAMENT.— See 


Jocei'a 


TURKISH  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen 


.blown,  tbu  odiiloo  bat  o.a  Iwr-tra.  anawaawkrwb  ««n  bw 

tbal  II  mat  a.  rwwlTt.1  —  follr  »wl  f.Ubfullf  •  »J-~-l'H  "  lb.  

It.t  .LO.  of  Bararwrlo.  alal  Hxb.ai...  aAud~l  I.  Ik.  w«u  of 
•Vaalbal  K.o."    la  two  birr.  «».  »ol.  d»l  k-t'.'od.  one  ai. 

NEW    METHOD   of  REPRODUCING 
PLA.V.  lltlAWIMin.  riUIOXS,  a.-. 

Me»«ra.  EDWARDS  A  KIDD 

latltt  Ik*  albtnllaa  «f  Artbl'orU,  rTB(tw.Mi,aad  PtaMkliaaan  to 
lk.lt  laetar.  p.  htbj  wroowt  of 

i-iit.no  .  HxiumiCAL  raiMriNO, 

X«r  Tffwdarllir  Lift  nuatlri.  tf  Po.  .lull.  Pilot,  cr.taplr  bad  .  I 
■anu  r« pH I ' j     fall  aartltu'an  aid  tptnaoim  aattke.-Jj.to. 

 a.  iiEgairiTA  wmn,  cuvk.ii  oakokii, 

PICTURESQUE  ARCHITECTURAL 
bTCDiat. 

Bp  w.  TOPNj,  ot  iioiat  ii.ii.  laaaek  A-tbit«i. 

fart  I  CwnU.ttlt^  li  IbMlfr.  fut  U.Vt  Ud.M.  a*w  ...dr.  ptlwt  U.  a.1, 
/  "*j**1'vl.*J  Mta"  ;  J""'r  •>•'•  aa4  aiikUia.li  fwt  u*.-— 

■■  k.cb.,1  .lib  .  bat  aad  ttTwtil..  Ioofb.--»«1M«.. 

••All  of  lk.ro  ilolwr..,..  .nd  tail  •  Ita." — lrr»ll«i 

PICTCKESgUE    EXAMPLES   of  OLD 

SretJIX  food  Oltl»  tlirllCHEft.  Bp  lb.  ~ro.  Aa'kar.  rnot 
Ht.H.        Uad.a:f».T.  BAT,' poult,  Ml,i.  Il.ib-rm. 


MORESQUE  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jooea'a 

Grammar  of  Ontaf&tst. 

PERSIAN  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen  Jooea'a 
Oraninit  r  of  Ornament. 

INDIAN   ORNAMENT. — See    Owen  Jooea'a 
Grammar  of  Oroaroeat. 

HINDOO   ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jooea'a 
Grammar  of  Ornament. 

CHINESE  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen 

CELTIC    ORNAMENT.— Soe  Oweo 

MEDI.'E YAL  ORNAMENT. — See  Owen 

REN  A 1 88  A  N  0  B^ORN  AMENT.  -  See  Owen 

ELIZABETHAN    ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen 

ITALIAN  ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen  Jooea'a 
Grammar  of  Ornament, 

LEAVES  and  FLOWERS  from  NATURE  — See 
UWEN  JOXBS'8  GBAMUABorOBNAMEKT. 
lour.  I»  llttarwrb  ptatatrt  e*U  ita^twjoara.jatra  clalk  <UI 


rilf*  4b.  J  pa-l-fpa>e>.  4-.  44. 

LAXTON'S  BUILDERb*  PRICE  BOOK, 
.an  Jr^STZiE?*™-  •*'"•'••<•-'»*-.■•■"•»•". 

Far  ...I  fUip  |wua  tfa'la  wark  tita  barn  <wwtba.ral    Iba  rbbtf 
aaibatllr  .a  raalbtra  t  .  up.u-1  w.ib  ib.  b.lid-.  r,  tiwlw  Ha 
rniuv.'t  tooauiit-boaM  u^.i  b.  wiih.-.r  Ik.  work  ;  ul  It  tboold 
U  ta.'inwi  U  aad  naad  ti-.r.  Iliu.  an  attln.l.  la  nuult  oot, 
LtaVI«a  :  M0B6IAN  ft  I  HAbB,  bt.  L-^«a'.  bill. 
Aad  mar  b.  ordoitd  of  tap  B  okM-htr  ta  lb.  klaidora. 


JaU  I'ntil.kadL   Botnad  ttll.loo.    r.u.  la  ;  p-w  (.  ol.  I)  -uiupo 

A    NEW  MOLK   of  CONSTRU(rTING 

i  \     Ib.al'llPACat.  lb.  RTaKltT<aadTBtiaoL'Ulir.Ria,.f 

tt,  JOBBPH  MITCHBLl.  r.BS.B.  »OJl  Orll  Ka|kbtwr.  attral.r 
of  kM  OrU  Bar.  ud  Ul*  U.a.r.1  lutowlu*  W  Bowk,  and 
audita  to  IbtlVflbtin  IVotti 
Laadoai  El 


KIiWaHU  UPA.NPi 


i'  ac.ol.od. 

ttu.  f  ft  7,  tb.f  l.*.r  tat. 


A  HC'HITECTURAL    BOOKS.-A  NEW 


:»  Hub  lloloom  Loa-oa  W.a 


_.-r  raadr.  lltoo.  ttath,  pne*  I*  (i.mU«.411. 

BALE'S  BUILDER'S  and  CON- 

Mil  li  i  k  ',.r  Itri.  Conulaloi  rnot.  f»t 
lha  BaildUt  Tr«d*  1  wllb  *t>  Atpar^.i  of 

 and.,  Ac 

H  4«rt  airf  oil*bl..--  K^liA  JfMAojtb-. 
•A    roaiutudlaotu  .arl.tr  **  >»*fal  luf.  n.tloa.*' jMald<t*/ 


ati.1  a;,v|  .1,1,  .r-aar*'  "  F-f  *~r. 
POOD  ft  CO.     Biolloo-.'  H^l-rart,  1 


XkW  WORK  OS  COXJIRCfTM.N. 
J  art  pablukad,  drloj  Bto.  witb  Ewrtp  tit.D  tv.tod  Eniravlevn, 
clolb,  pro.,  ft..  t>l  (iraalafta,  wl  | 

q^UE    SCIENCE   of  BUILDING:  an 

piwUlly  kUiiIni  to  th«  r»iialrf>in*nta  nf  Arca1t4-:tBrtO  fltoAtoU. 
bf  K.  WYNlrUAll  TaRX,  M  a.  Ait^iUet. 

"  Ne  ArfbJt-b,turaa  itiad.oiattM  .1  tm  wttbool  thu  h-vo.1  -book  tf 
ecfSkeUKUt-t)*.!  bnvwIe-Jc*.*—  ArtkUwct,  ApcU  9.  ISTO. 

"  TbU  woit  n»s*i  tkt.  -a  vt  Sci«a*a>  io  ih»  *t*ui«i,t  ta  AfrblUbrtar*  M 
I*  tb*  ftHMlattl  lu  Bc^lBvMrit^.    Tb*  q  iWI,  a—l,  icitolidr  mp*** 

\.l  lai-i.r.a  i4  Ltf  I«t|«4|«  tU*piB|»t,  ll-UAAfdUkbM  Ut«  OVUitvr  ml  Btl," 

Jrt.MM.JUf  1, 187*, 

UH'KVT(»;tT>  •  I!0  7,  SUllTOrr.'  ll»I1-e«irl.  K  C. 


JW  pnhtlabatl,  prt«*  t«  '11,  elotfa, 

A TEXT-BOOK  of  ART  8TUDIE3  for 
Vm  la  Bckwolt  aad  Farallias 
11)  II 151. T  WARaa.H,  Kt.  rratbatut  *TU>*  InaUtat.  or  rauUn  Ls 
w.ur  (jMoara. 

Lradoo  :  B  lU.l  t  a  Rii  twZir,  tt.  ratanartee  row  j  and 
amraix.  mnj-ttAi-i  .  a  <o. 


G SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 
•  aad  C^btncttorn  fir  avajr  clan  *f  0abin*«rt*M  Work,  «wb  •* 
ttr-pMlfluff  lr>>«k'|*t*w,  Tn*«rV,  Da-itrpl»lil»i  Qaay  wall*.  Bi<.blBC 
t  yluiAsn  r  -r  UrtJ,*,  V*  .111*4  a/l  araukas  VaaaaU,  *■-  —  rnvai* 
B*eti| a***,  09,  Ola-i.t  Mio-aU -a*.  BatWa*4  Park. 


rtLERK— WANTED,  at  once,  in  a  country 


ENGINEERING    PUPIL— A  CIVIL 


I  i  ENHINEK&  baaaVaoutry  tot  u  OCT  DOOR  pnplia.  i  > 
ai  l  tm  aHof<l*>>di  f  *»A  {•rtllUa*  af  tvavaOitlBf  a  gaaat  praeUira  h-i 
]«tlg«  uf  iba  p<rvtea>uo«  by  btlnVf  placad  #«  toiport*<at  aaujiaa  -rtaat 
•wfka  In  cntltta  nf  mnatra- tiraa.     frwrnlim  Kaadarata-  —  AJ  Lf*aa, 
P.  0.  Raa'Ul'a  Library,  Ebuty  atraal.  tiW.  


GREAT  YARMOUTH  PORT  and 
HAVK*.-Tl.a  Otto  af  PI  IK  MAbTKft  ka*tB|  We., 
raraii  tT  Viae  raai^tiatlua  r.f  A.1a  r*l  ftcnytk,  tb*  PrTt  a»1  ll.nt 
Ctjum*itM*r.  daalr*  ta  AfPOINr  *va  •ffid-nt  pan/>a  to  •-!>,•/ 
Ibax  bm*>.  Ua  Hill  ba  iMjalrad  U>  pefftwrn  aU  tba  Jatl**  of  » t*c 
Multr,  uud«r  tb*  Uwb.ttr*.  Ibxka,  aad  PVan  Ou  *a  Act.  IftaT. 
aa*  tl,  An.  v-.Lbla  tba  B>aAala«d  and  .tbaf  daflMl  limit.  *T  t** 
Purf.  «ttb  lb*  ••p*tt«t*nd«*)o*  aad  mMiniiat  ef  t %*  ila>ca 
I  *  tit  ;  r»«  I  ii»kt  .B«tc**r  at>d  ai|t-f  #*j  of  all  *etk*1&  aad  *-^aal 
Wllb  I  b*  HtwYQ,  at  J  tba  |tij.nnt»«v!aoia  af  tba  diW^.Dj  *B«to«a, 
and.  vb*a  raqaiiad,  ta*  all  watba  la  attor  p*r»  of  tb*  i»»-rt  aad 
K>a.l«au  La,  and  tb*  •»Tay  af  tb*  Bun.  Tb*  •  alary.  tb>4.  par 
annam.  wltb  lb*  wacapaUau  of  lb*  FitJ  tu*at*T*«  da*a|il.a4  b  •«**  ■« 
lb*  plrr,  ff**  «f  raot,  raU*.  aad  I**—,  wbara  lb*  prwa  app?it.tad 
w|U  ba  r*a*Jit«d  ta  r*alda.-Ar4«leaUabi  for  Ik*  .ffla..at«a>puiial 
Wltb  klal*m«ut  ^-r  tf*  at.d  f-raur  1-1*7 ova ut,  tvtvd  icwt  taaU- 
■DOlilavl*  4f  rt.ai-AacUr  and  cuttipe'ra^f ,  af  a  rrt.aaal*d  U  \>*  a»(.t  aa  of 
baft**  MuNPATo  tat  IJtb  day  af  JtlJ-t  vast,  to  Mr  PHlUTU.*.  *b* 
CWtk  «f  <ka  L^MuaBlaauarera,  JSa.  t,  Qaay.  Oraat  T*fa>a*jtb.  fr-aa 
wborn  faatbar  parUcalan  af  tb*  daUaa  at  tba  ufflaa  may  b*  ob  aJo»l. 
A»r  p*«at.aal  canvaaa  f-t  tba  <&at  ttaaAa  to  a  G*JUn 
,■1,0*1)  a  Jla-iuaJtl ■■*.!' >o  for  art"-litlin«ut, 

1  i«AALPttBBrror..iir,*.f»k,G« 


I  UNIOR  CLERK  required  in  a  Builder'* 

t  J  OfBat.  Haat  b*  a  f  od  aaaraaa  aad  aaiak  at  acwjwa.  Oa* 
wbo  ba*  ba*a  ta  aa  ofBrw  n-ftrr.!- Applr.  br  WfUt  anlr.  at 
H.«rt.  BATON  ft  CIMrVAM,  BalLXars. laaiaoa..U.tl.Irit^i.l *• 


SHOP    FOREMAN     WANTED,    by  a 
Laadon  FUaa.   Mtat  U  ..parbjacwl  la  lb*  datpt^  avad  k.r*  a 
lotd  know  wAf.of  tb.  .tj.t  of  «,rk.    0 o. I  w|.U  «. >  »  ftboota 


■owl  kaowlwAp  of  lb.  »*1*.  of  w,rk.  Oo.t  w|.u  «.>  » 
wtll  ba  rwiol.wA-Addnw*,  ttatlae  a**,  aalarr.  aalf.lt 

lmiwaai 


U  O.  IV  rat*  of 


«.;i.  aioi. 


SALESMAN  WANTED,  for 
«f  BrKk  road  til.  W« 
IbU  tlaa.   tit  will  ha.,  tt 
i.  t*  abtlltp  *a>t  ■Mnntp 
Offk.  of-  Ta*  Katl  lat." 


Dt5p.it 
TraJ.  to 


11AUNT0N  DISTRICT.— To  SUR- 
VtTOM  -WANTKU,  fay  tb*  Tautoa  LawI  B»*r I  of  Ha  Jt». 
1|«tim  p radically  a*v,'ial«ta  t  vltb  Utalttaf,  Draa  ni.  0.a>ara. 
litiiiklitiK  aad  Uut«*|a  WMtk*,  Bapntn  af  aVavda,  P**a«aa»u.  AU  ta 
dlTol*  tb*  vbata  at  hi  tirav*  to  tba  iwrforwaaveca  af  tba  datUa 
rr-iUirad  by.  aad  d*r«l*t«f  aa,  a  ttCftVaiTOK  to  tba  attd  LmJ 
li.. .rJ  of  tita  tli.  Salary,  jaif  par  aaaaov  Par  a*y  uihw  par. 
ItL-aiaia  apply  t*  tbe  Claik,  t.'  *b<>'U  all  *ppll*a*l»».i  ara  to  a*a', 
an  or  bafaca  a*  ISLh  d-y  >t  JUMt  a-rxt.    lUtmrwitcm*  aa  la  t».aai-«- 

I>.ud  lrHk  Map.  ;«.-». 


WANTED,  a  Person  wbo  thoroughly  under- 
ttta'i  Al.<  li  if  Kin  HAL  aid  olbtrwokatt  la  mm:  l 
CUTTA.  atui  ftila,  lb*  *alu.  J  aba  Brbtk  aad  Tlka  maklaft.  tatfa.tal 
ka.wlt.'|*  of  lb*  Cwrtm.it  Art,  aad  aaaablll.p  af  dtiMUnf  aad 
at.tt.io4  a  larfw  wtaotaabmoat,  ara  aotaiaaip  ...lift fr»ti*ot.  - 
A|.|.ip,  tu.l  t  i  At*.  Ittni.  ad4  1  .1  to<t<*a,.al.  br  l.tojr,  olift-t4 
toU.rialkUw.rr.  KSat.  *».  TM 


TO  PILE  DEIVERS. 

\\J ANTED,  immediately,  a  Man  that 

TT      aadartaaa  lb.  CU.SarHUOTlOX    af  CurFBB  DAk 
Adillt*t,.utl^|  a<t.  rdorwaaw.  w^uofts.  to  COS  f  BACIOk,  P— o- 

t*tj*.  aaratalar.   

«AW  MILU  xatl  JOISKRT  WORK 

WANTED,  in  the  country,  a  YOUNG 
KA9f,  «StoMBt  lu  uta«.Qrla«,*.ilaa»UMf,aad  aaoaaaU.  aad 
•ovaatainad  to  ■  tt**  dotf  »>»**  wo*  bia  bald  a  ilBllM  attajatioa 
pcaaatrad.—  Apply,  aUAUtf  a^t-,  aud  aala/y  T»»i*1rad,  to  IlMBaVB. 
I'«kl  idZkoa,  Oleataator.  

r ANTED,  an  ARCHITECT'S  AS3IST- 

 ..load  DRArOUIrlJItN,  .-.1  pftnalf  aw|.aa<a« 

ukaa  ot  ta*  rlatldl^  Had.,  to  at  I  a.  C-ra  <d  Ik. 


Itkf  la  lb*  t~t,trr  -A.pl,  bp  po.t  oulp.  a 
UarStua.'li",|ft  It  ba  lo 


U  b* 


ANTED,  a  CLERK  fir  Lill^^  Ceaaeot, 

Ml  0»*r*J  Wbwf  rrad*.    Maat  ba  «af*rl*Od--a.  aal  af 
taraetor  —  Addraaa.  W.  T.  TUXILIH,  MaBtra.  u,a  i  -  .,  '.  •  - 
baif,  Otora  14*1.  MiU-an.:  :  1   


w 


RCHITKCTURAL    DRAWINGS. — 

CoatrrtUll.  n   OMlfM.  P«rt|wttl.t*.   DtUlli,  aad  lito.rtl 
wlnj.  ptowpl.,  ntarABKO,  «T.n  .t|*rt«.r.d  ASAtrrAM  r.- 
Addrawt,  BBTA.  tl,  AtUm-fat,  Mjatpn  rjotl.  Ilj.itm,  P.W. 

INSTRUCTION.— An  Architect's  Aaaistant 

X  a-  many  T'«-r»*  **p*rt*ar*  t4|\|M  bKMd>Nft  la  A  Rill  IT  KC 
lUKAL  LiBAlwIMJ,  C-'lwltTmU'ni.N  aad  PttAOr.L'B  to  **ry 
Tw»i*rat*  uiaaa-a.  dwa.  A,  H  tn.  AckUia  r.ad.  Nt-ttUn  bin.  W. 

the    BU  I LD1N  U    TKAA)  is.—  Aa 

Beailact  aHrat  to  Vrtt  tb*  prtaalp.l  Tawna  Id  lialaad.  U 
orKK  to  a  <X>M<ttl<a>tOH  to  CALL  aa  RL  1  LbRtLS  aad  tba  Trad*. 
Mabuiaftaiivra  d*airvaa  af  a  ra  per  tar  a»d  LttUl  lf«tit  raprra-atAiX)»n 
vlll  Alad  tbta  a  ft*»d  appmoaltr.  Adixaaa,  6UNA  PlUK.  car*  af 
E.  11.  Mailt*  ,  »'(.  W.  Ula  JJcrad-atn ft.  City. 

STAIRCASES  and   HANDRAILS,  done 

O  f.i  tkt  Trat*.  with  faatwrtal*  f.ua-l.  or  l.boar  oalp,  la  Uwa 
or  onaatrr.  oa  tb.  m.  at  nw.oa.bj*  lonaa.-A.lilm,  K.  oruteM. 
OBtM.       Oad.lwwwl  .lot'.  Kjo.l-.lt~'.  Utf.road.  L.ulob. 


1^. 


TO 

1.  A 


\  17  ANTED,  a  few  miles  from  Town,  several 


ANTED,  immediaUly,  TEN  firat^cliss 

JOLKKBR.  Abo  a  Baa  who  lb  .iwe.b  r  aadarataadlt  wotk- 
1  =  1  Bablaa-a'.  K  r.M.0,  aad  alkali..  ««.e.al 
Join.r.  -  A  opt,  to  IAU*»  COM  HAM  «  b0*.  Cb.tblll.  a.ai 
Uloutawtar.   


TO  A RCfllT KCTfA 

7"  AN  TED,  a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 


w 

TV  CLKRK  at  WORK.,  b,  .  ( 
lltud  torn,  bu-f* 


rj!o«y. 

bMpwt. 


ANTED,  a  RE- ENGAGEMENT,  as 

CLRKK  of  WOkli-«.  I.,  u>  .ip.ro O- wl  aad  pr.ouuJ 

r7t?""r'ruo'7ul7'Li  7'i 


TO  Bl  ILUEBA 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

1  wkl.par..  Tka- 


Fitoja  aw.  ..trio.  ow.t  imI  Ji 
ua  ud  btaura..l.J.  —  t 
t  w*l,  Ik  .01.1.7  1-1  ttjw. 


\l.  ANTED,  by  a  Younjr  Man,  a^i  23,  a 

VV      HavataaieiltlAfiaXa.Pl."AaBa  «  lHRKd  BBA.CII 


11*M>.  Coaalr,  prtfarri 
rowJ.  I  t 


C.  H  11.  aoalba 


PARTNERS  11  IP  or  OTHERWISE. — A 
VoilIMI  BAN.  aitd  U.  with  a  raaall  ra.lt.1.  Vt  wllltt..  lo 
l*h«  a  RUAKR  lo  •»  OlABlJeHKO  BUBlNlut).  Ha*  a  Iborou.li 
bae.lW..  of  .1  bra  tba  la  tbr  bwlldlrf  trat*.  Kt|otlMo*d  la 
4i.wlt.yt,  rja.otltwt,  .tliaiaiat,  aad  aaraiutlag  Ult    V/^oVi  uot 

Tl  " 


.  ttf  ••  Tb.  i 


To  tlMMrKKV  IMbTRALTuR*. 

WANTKD,  a  KK-KlNUAUKMENT,  by» 
tbara««bly  afflctont  UlLNRftAL  POAKHAlf.  la  lo -a.  <m 
0*«atry.  Plot  t.a*a  i*f*t*ncaa.  —addraaa,  atotuif  aaury  afT *-d,  IH". 
UtSoa  af  "  1b*  lluibaar.** 


WANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  first- 
ly l!a*  OBAJNUt  aid  B  .LILRB.  b,  ,l«.«l.l.ljw 
X.  V,  J7  .  ««t  CWl*iMI>H,  ".A  t,  «,»jo..  .I.W.  


\\r ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  HTUA- 

TT  TI0.1  **  LAROOnRR-  A  afjvojw't  Baa*}  petaktrwd.  w  bto.  aa 
eiatd   Ita.  a  rabUoi  «td  ,olltbint   ta'aiai  ao  objwa.— Aduna, 


J.l».»7. 


uigi 


kJ  by  Goo^l 


May  28, 1870.] 


TITE  BUILDER. 


IX 


  TO  Rl'llJlRRJ"  Afro  roNTBAfToBA. 

"WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

»»  »ra«tl«.l  OFT  HOOK  roRr,MAN.OArp.alar  ■•(  1  ,ln«>.« 
Wfc    Onad  r*r«r.nr.t  f*.  at  Lw]  in  ball.l.r.     T  i»l    or  e^nul  ry  — 

i' .  71  a.  'm  ry .  L  Kv.lnn_ 


AUn«.w  1.  Hint 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT  aa 
•■•baai.  nuavt.a.  bmUMi  u  aii  it.  brao.b.. 


Anro.loa..t  I.,  ..iinil.  rniaobUa^a,.!  .for  fAA.r.1  ra  «ln.  ■.mnr 
oat,  ...or,,  t-ktac  .»  anaotltA*.  .La,  w>rklo,  .04  ..Aw  4n.. 

Oraal  Warlo.r  IrnTk 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  m  CLERK  of 


A-llb 

Tko 


TO  AKnntTT.r'p, 


WANTED,  by  the  Advartiser,  who  has 
hi.         and .  nwrmi  ~tw.».i.!.»  arrr  a. 


E  Advertiser, 


To  ABniiTR'-m.  «.- 
WANTED,  an  Immediate  RR-ENGAQE- 

"^."..""tr  ^Tm"  ."Sis^ 

T—.  ..r,  n.MT.1.  -Adim.  W.  V.  P.  It*.  U.  Rpaik..ho.?t<r..t, 
]  -    -.I.  r. 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  ai 
oknerai,  pyibsbaw  •>  clbek  •»  wom,  >,  . 

ihnraoih'r  prortleai  .i-J  .nar.atk  H.n  (tn  Lao  or  o.onlryl 
Tbinniiabty  nrnnut  ailk  Ik.  m.nar.m-nt  of  all  trad... 
wun1wqM.li,k  Plr.ir.ai  r.rM«uraa  And  L.ttcaonwu- 
Addfaat.        Oak;,  of  "Tu»  BoUilar." 


RMHIM.rK  i, 


to  AnrrnrrinrA  Airn  AnnoEE* 
WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

T?      OBMltn4l.   V*Hfl«  anil  Fn*»>l»TV5»  k*  *U>roorhlr 
*•»*>  Man  (Mawr  by  tr*o*f     W.l  i  m,.  In  nffl  • 

r>«'.a..  plana  am.  <.***»»*  An*!***,  anil  all  tmo«W  of  1W  b*l'4i*r 
trada  T*0  yaara '  ii^rifM,  r IntVaaa  r-a'artmna  |Im*.>»  pf*. 
frrrwdK— U'nw,  JOHN  PflARfll,  Hatta**,  Mawikytfy,  Dvma, 


b.av.  m  elder  .V. 

iw.BlM-tl.in.,  4  U 

"T*.  Rillo-»- 


AM1J  HTHKR* 

a  Draughtsman  who  hvs 


ATM  KfTArs 


the  Jrnawlf;! i,m  of 


to  Aicnrricw,  no  if] 
T^HE  Advertise 

nr-rriTir^J, *"  •       a*  fjnlkH  .r.  OPEN  te 

TllnLT.  r  r\ .""T17r*r-'"»  k«IMI.i  o»rr.U.AA. 
A-tlrow.  1    F.  3  M..w.ll.ra»l.  Kb  b.in,  A  W. 

T__  to  Afu-iiircrrA 

HE  Onirdnn  of  a  highly  ro»pi>ctabla 
.      *vl  lal.llltaat  Y«q  k  droits  la  A«niX«  h'm  I.,  .  tt.oiS.r  «/ 

•IU'«.  tk»~.i,h  |^/.k-.|  An™. 1. 1,.  ^  A.  p,rf.,„,  A  'i. 
il«,'.l^i.-„l  >v  .id  h.  «'.«0.-<:^»-n.i»lr*'i^i^  .1  1 
in  H,  r:tr  t  «")""-.l.t/.o.olnVl.ii,W.O  «Jl.y>..  .nil  n„i 
•  Ilk  Imv^iUl.  A«'.-iOan. 


.  —  ~       ■  HIT    p.r.    ■  ■  I 

»»Vr..itv,  mn.h.T..  B..A.. 


T»ATA<raa  «uiun«*i  and  plvkiiu 
VV    .m?ATini    ^,5™°!^  M?n'  *  constant 

»nJ  t'**  iff  ; 


^jol/,  ut  a  inuD?  mRn,  a  constant 


WANTED,  to  LEARN  the  art  of  OAR 
rrvil:v  .,,,1   j  .im-hy.  fcr  •  T««f  kfw,  «l.kl»  X 
*€**•  »f<k  .  ir,  v.  -  hal'4...  fnf  A  Ufia  trf         «r  t.n  jr..r. 
— iwiIW  .ii^l.nt..  rn.l.r.l.»A.b-.-..li..|,lnt-  Ana  Ml  ■ 

<«.'«.  NmniMi  ..at  mount.— Ummn   A.  It 

"-C-.  ....  A.«lr-  J.  IA?«,. 


THE  AdrertiBer,  having  just  completed 
 ,  *«?''.*. "*.'.>  'ilAWa-Mrt  *•  <<AM>ni  F«.u,,„Tn  and 

"I  "At  Km  I.  „  OFItX 

**.  ."I"*"         •"C'.-rl-t  W„k.  «  ktllte. 
-  UT.  J.  Mattml,  r«AI«ixtilU- 


hnlil  Pal 
I.  AO  INO* 

rir.i  aim  ii 

kill,  K 


II  Hr.)„  I 


Wto  Dril  l, en.  ash  mxriiAf  tour. 
ANTED,  a   RE  -ENGAGEMENT,  m 
CLBKK  IM  OAHH1UI.    Af«l  »A    »ftl  ihh  .Ilk  I.K 
»n>l>ln,.r.     KA3.li.nl  r*r.r«ii..,.--AJiLm..  11*.  OS).,  nf  TA. 
oatldrr." 


Ti^Wl«l.«1lt!f.  ESTATE  A^EITS.  BCItOERi.  AID  OrBIKt. 

HR  Advortisir.  thoroujrhly  wall  up  in 

wnjk  •»  «~r.  AV.-ltjtlm.  Uon.  Tlahw  M-unr-.,,  It.r.ln 


In  P,np 
FJfJA 


WhW  A.  AA.H  Willi  AA 


"X  JAIInMICCT  nn  .1  4Af  ATE  *.  WOAE4.    AM«    ll.l  Kir 

"•"*•  rMi"m-  »"i'-oR».  i>.  ot««.».f.  m%  i. at.  H.ir ... 


to  antLnRM  a*o  otii'rj 
STAIRS  and     ANDRATLS  WANTED,  by 


WANTED  by  a  first-olais  QUANTITY 

•  »RA«r«INO  aPkVRTOH.  EEPtAlVHIKT.  Urn™. 


 TO  R01U)««i  roREERN. 

\V  ANTED,  a  thoroughly  practical  Man,  to 
T  t  ici-RmirrEfn)  tk.  rkectios  .r  .  »i:n.i>tNo  imk. 
•"■""T.  Ojol  nhnwo*.  r»iAlr«d.— A|ip'r  A.  Ms.  JOBM  oixsijd 


r«T  nr  ntl  n.iM  W.h 
OfSc      -  Th.  llolH..  " 


«lt»  ilM^WMk  -AAl  Alt, 


•••If  ».«.  M. 


TO  RriLDKES  A«T»  mrkTBEE. 

ANTED,  by  an    uperionced  married 

Ataa,  »  UrtjATIOM  ,,  r  .MERCK      C,  ,|„  ^ 

-   -*-*m*m  »U|.  Ha.  •me.  ai  T«»A.r.«>.ri., 
n  l..r.  eo^  n/,n,„  -Adfrra.  0  E  A>  «!»<.. 
H^.m«.a|-.t,  W 

W.  "-"EEEEl  »»D  BriLOEBE 

ANTEn,  by  a  steady  Young  Man,  a 

HAND.  VSSSJ*.  E?*  «S«5aV  «  nTKEEBlUAPlI 
HANtl    A  I.I.ITO.  I  r»l-tl™4.-AAi,««,  A.  H  10,  CkAll- 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  to 

Alnoili..™"*.,*'  WOtX  A  HXtRRAL  JOIXEB. 

j.iim.  at  „.  .,  (.,„  m.k,  .„„.„  „,]  lb  Si.kii.m- 
•"iniAAAV-AA*^  a.  E  «,  Bl.nA.l».tr«.  Ca.U...  iw 


w 


ANTED,  by  a  Youne  Man,  a  UK 

rNOAORERVr,  u  BMir.n  HI  n  »TOREk;itRI.AE  «  TASD 
"     Oo«l  r.r.r.n«A-Atl  r  .,  X.  X.  I' 


  to  airn.ns«.,  »». 

WANTED,   a    RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 
RHOr  OSHSSAt.  RORREASI.  nr  lak.  rwrxM.b  br  A 
llniwib',  pnniid  H  a,   T.tra  «f  »*na'r..   A(.  »    J.-l*,r  kf 


EnAolMA  rA4kr..nA,— AddrtMA,  A,  Z  13, 


   TO  PLMMARR..  tlMILriRR*.  A. 

WANTED, by  a  Fir*t-c'a»j  PLUMBER  and 
■  ■  •    liS/SI**-  *  ,0"-  "  "***Ti'TT   'fTy 1 1  j.  b.  in. 


TO  Ki  ll  DEE*.  TAIXTRRJ*.  AND  IIRnoKATOEi 

•  SITUATION,  as  General 

■*  Tsvk-i  lh«  Ma,sssktpani>>i>t  of  4%  Be  all 


Wanted,  a 

•^Ln  -AMrfst,  W,  K**OX,  T  M      -  -  -  -  - 


W  «?J  E  D.  bJ  »  CARPENTER  and 

cLL,  ■'""'"••c',»:1«-»a.wo»eixii  roRSMAN  imr.ur. 

.  W»o.  m1.t~U.  Roh.rk.MU- 

A   II  IA.L.k  «i-.lf»t.  Bn.«l^  m>l,  Hnm.rk'll. 

WANTED, by  an  experienced  PLUMBER 
•  ■ITMATIUN,  .,.;„.,     H  m  h.4  |TMl  aattHM  I.  kM- 

9  J'Wva  »  AAr  bruAk  In  lb.  numi  ,    To»o  m  (...nlrr 

WANTED,  in  an  Architect's,  or  Architect 

.1.     .  a«I  CKfto.,  .  RITITATIOX  u  JtntlOR  ARIIAr 

AST.    I.MI    mi   I.  »M  afSc.  mol|„..   |^l„d,„,  „,  .. 

■tx        Offl«  uf  '■  Tb.  BAllOaT." 


WANTRD,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
CON r R AI-roRD  «n I  BMILD.HA  (IXItE.  »f  fi*Al  ..j-r 
.n".  In  kAckkr.pl.«,  mIIruMm.  »  4  n.-.i,i-  ...  nj>  mu..M.,.< 
.n.l  i.|«in.w  In  p-n.illin  u.t.rlO.  AuA  l.haqr^^MaiW.Mr  fit 
c.-nlfl-n  Ik.  »<•.««  <r*l  *l  Hlfll 'j  l.i-)in«.i,J.I.-AiJr.. 
RTt  Offlc  of  "  Th.  BillAAtr." 


WTO  m-M.DF.RB  AND  (•  IXTAA'TTRI. 
ANTED,  by  a  practical  Man,  a  SITU  A- 
TIOK  sss)  ►  '  :i»  m    v  .  1 1  ,  nin?*rs!sAi  with  *tl  klada 

of  trsv*tM  U  th*  li«  Ud-    W.h  a..i>*l>.t-4  wVh  I.**  i  n.  No 

Ol^MtUuB  U   la.  MssslUr.-Ad4-«M,  L.   M     ftart  eft:-,    m.i  nUt. 


WANTED,  a    CONSTANCY,  at 


W 


ANTED,   a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

POEEHAM  nf  WORKS.  b7  A  tkmotkl.  pncAW  H.n 
J-t-.r  by  lr»        W.H  IaEJBISSIAAI  wllb  All  bnw«b«..  Rll.t'.n.wl 


I"  T«-»n  aavI  e-Tnn"'7  v.rb.  AamI  11 
UI..UI.1..-AM— .  «,  I"  Tli  .in...  I. 


u  l  ticinuM  .nd  bmll- 


TO  ASCBrTECTR  A  KM  B0H.DBER. 

WANTED,  a  PERMANENT  ENGAGE-  ~~ 

_T       .Mr"-br««I*'<«^«^D**00»TT/»«A!l.  ■aaarUU, 


K  &  9,  AUamb  aUf»»t,  Astelpto,    l>«t>Loair  of  th. 


TO  BUILDER*  COMTHA'TT  'IM  ft« 

WANTRD,  a  RE-ENO AGEMBNT,  by  a 
cvxiwUnt  RFriLMIB-9  CLERK  Op  In  AUlAA.Un., 
n*~rarln»,  mnl  I  AAAnj.  p-l».  mn,  At.  C^IJ  AlKp  U  Ik. 
Omnam  nt  tb.  prtnnlp.l     O-ftl  r.r.^naH.—  aAEBRBR,  P.  W.  An 


nOfti. 


W.  TO  ABCHirAXrTR  A7n  BDILOSEA, 

ANTED,  EVENING  EMPLOYMENT, 
,   -Sf-lBI1  ■"  '  RXlBlMIn,  M,a  H....,ln,  CLEHK.  In., 

■.iwi.-marf.      ay.  oa.pf -  Tli.  nqi&t.r.- 

WANTED,.  SITUATION  aaFORE  MAN 

»Cl.k  nrW«kx    Oaa  a>Ak.  Analnc.  AAA  AAAMUt.  All 
TfO,  OSV>.ai"Tka  B.lkl.1.- 


TO  POMKMRT  MARTEKi. 

WANTED,  by  an  energetic,  pu'hing  Young 
»«.  A  RITMATIOS  mi  alunKINO  KORSEAE,  nr  .tb." 
wlai.  Tvn  aw  Mnantrr.  —  AAArM'.  XoCLDER.  PA  LUIlAllAU. 
■tr.»l.  rimlMe.  Loadim.  * 

WTO  Bril.DEKR  A«T>  IBOXMOMHRHH 
ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  JOB  as 
AEITH.  H  ■•- •»!-!■  or  rJ*-.  or  t.  T.A.  Mbwt*  of  .a  " 
—  1.  H.  «.  r«Ml»rv,a-.lr»l.  M.rrl.ma.. 


la  I'M,  E 

PLASTERING  WANTED,  by  a  Yonnc 
.An,  In  T.k.  A  /  .k.  l.hoor  n  ,1,  Will  b.  rnonarai  In  t^. 
.njj.r.  la  A  f.rlal,bt.  O-irf  r.'.r.K«C-  »djt«,.  V  7.  I\..l«,!!k. 
Cnaiailn.Vt.rrAa.,  SA.i.b.,  r.  Baib. 

JOB  KiHlBMAN,     An  rvporipiidp,!  FriRE- 
MAE.  st*l  Llvrlil.,  .,a  rn*l  l.«»,.ui,  .,d  r.f.~nt. 
I.  .p.n  U  an  BKOAI.SAIB.ir.-Addrw.,   W.  O.  tt»  0am»nl4^ 

ro*d.  E   * 

f|       TO  RM1LI1RRA,  MOKTRAMrOER,  AECtliriVTB.  An. 
GENERAL  FOREMAN  or  CLERK  of 
M    WORK*  — A  P.rs.1. .  for  man*  vasan  svolnrsksl  a.  *'>u*a  a  pan 
CtuxmAAt  WuPfc,,        rtHin  r*a  a  nrtTATIOM.    Watt  u,..rt»^aa4 
in  u«  J.t.ll.  .,,1  nrn.irn'tli.n  of  t-abllc  btxneiaf.4  * 
»Im1  fi>r'lf.'a'l'...«_    Pint  cIsae.  nif»r.n<A>.  ami  •'aUiBOi..- 
At.Plla.  3,  Bl.tthaiis  ra  d.  B^k***?  t%m&,  X  :  «W  <  1 
a  atti's   IWTMy»s,  Plf  maaLh. 

  10  itmniKH*  a*c ii  *B'  iurw:n', 

FIGURE  or  AROHlTECrUKAL  MODEL- 

i     l.INO  4T  PLArtrtCHINd  WANrVP,  jrWcw-h,  hT  a t hnrwM* 
w-»**Mc.t  man  of  rvasat  atfMtlvttaax.    Ni  ol^tkr*- - 
H  to.  r»r«f«bf*>  if  raqulr.il,— Apply,  T.  V.  f,  f 
K.UaVlag  «n-laM>, 

"EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  by  a  thorough 

UJ  PAIXTBE  <".n  dn  rr.lr.l.f  Ar.  Tk.  Adrarturr  U  A  aibw, 
iKdu.trluu*  man,  and  as.  tkat  la  akl.  and  vlllin.  t.  m.k.  hlmw'i 
o..fnl  la  a  |i-kk<itf  'hap.  «r  MO.nl.  of  taklDf  Ob.m.  at  .  linj,  J.b. 
AtMiro..  KIBBT,  AI,  n.or  ih.n-.lr~t,  BUbaAl  Sia.nil. 

TO  Birtl.DREB,  MBsr'.AaRN.  AND  OTHKRR 

A LONDON  prscticat  FOREMAN,  who 
_  )A«t  oraaplotad  .H.O.I..  tiOm  In  tb.  twi'ir,  **>>-.  t*r 
.  KR-RMIiAOKkTRNT  to  T.k.  l-b.r,.  ^  Wo,k.lo  T..5  or  »n.ur. 
n.4.1  ralani^a.-Addru.,  J,  B.  1J.  U  loaauUr  U.nn  Balntea 
Earn,  

A  S  WORKING  FOREMAN  of  MASONS, 

f\    A  am  nf  (THt  .ipMAmea  hoik  to  tk.  aaaAaft  at  ruktk 
J  .0AV_"."i  ""'"«—."'  -*  PAaaral  7.rd  bo.lu  -i.  d..lr..  .  RR-AN 
OAORKlNr      N~t  d..aAl,..oi..,.  r»J   ou.ar  M  li|lii.,iur. 

of"  rU  BoIid"'-      *         T""'  "  >'"">U1  -Aillraat.  7*0.  OEa. 
TO  ECI  DSRA,  CONTEACTOES,  An. 

A   THOROUGHLY  efficient  BUILDER'S 

i  \     MAEAOIEO  Ud  B  -TIE  ATI  NO  tXKRK.  wltk  kl(b  tot.- 
'"  '.  "•"-'«  «'  .h.I,»7.  <*>ll«  A  puouo»l  ENM.UK- 
'    AdAr-M.  7Bf.  OlEoi  nf  -  Th.  Bolld-r  - 


A  GOOD  DRAUGHTSMAN,  engaged 

I  V  dirta,  tk.  Ut  tkna  Tran  .0,1  a  k.'.r  la  pr.o.rlA(  tA. 

imw-U.l  bolidlaA.  to  triadnn.  latalra.  a  BB- 
Ua*  I  ••>.  kma-aa*,  of  aaaAil'te  Don.  .ptloo- 
r.riA»,  AO  .  par  wmk.    |r  «   of  L.vl  ,0.  aloal  bi 
4  n  t  t,1l  mm  .n)  of  Jaoa- AAAnat.  A,  SL  B, 


WANT 


ANTED,  PLUMBKR'S  WORK  by  the 

PI«  "t,  larirHir  «a>s;     Town  «x-  .MJ'itrf  " 
>•  ''  tT  TtiW  iliasi.  Waa  smtaaa.r,  H 


TO  CARPEETERa  AND  JOtMaau 

/ANTED,  by  a  Young  Mao,  aged  19,  a 

'       ■rrrjATtoAT  -  •MPBOVER?   Tkraa  rtar.- 


•rroATioE 

Adln^..  a.  u  A*.  Os. A 


raddlnftoo. 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION  as  FOREMAN 

s."Xa  .".Iniitr^  i^J^'il^il'fiot,  r.n,:r.J„r 


WANTED,  by  a  Young  Mao,  a  SITUA- 

.1  7».n  u..l  .bkrattar.— Addrra.,   T.  J.  pj,  ar.a^b 


 TO  ARCH  1TA.TR  ASD  QUANTITY  HUBVSTO  Ut 

WANTED,  by  a  QUANTITY  TAKER 
rPEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE  wodorod  to 

1  AftCaiTScrA,  ntrn.r.E KA,  *;.  Prw,^nr  traatne.  ud 
U  Oo'J.Uj  aal  alter  n*>**jT«  arurka.    Tarttis    m  i  Jn, 


•1  art  of  th. 

di^spi-AAT.       two  imM'Uit  tml>BliaA-i  m  l>ir».f..n. 
KMiiA(t»ll<.T.  Uaaa.aaak, 
iW«  rwfpr-iiAj -a.  Tarioa, 
p*tnt«na«L   CmU  v.  t 
■  Udl.  tttotUa.      tki-tt  g.W. 

SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN, 

r»«»^n.r.  aavi  npssiiraaw-l  OtaaraJ  A  aal  at  ant,  witl  fa*>  p|g. 
KV  i)  AflHU  j.ltJ«  '.r.  1.  »  arrMd  rwrapsAf  f|..  draasrSU  n*u.  fair 
»al  lUftaA,  aad  ttw»B«tal*  •■aa>ifo««aEj  ■•  aAjaapaUUtAm  vark.  nitl  tn* 
»t  "at  4i|t|M  nf  th.  pn?f.Aal "i.  t»»n  or  s^tlrf  - 
At-   HfTIIOr.  M  »Unl.T^tr-aSsfe''*.t.ti-«,  -asm.  ft  W*. 


A 


HIKE  Advertiser  desires  a  SITUATION,  as 

1  AAAItrArrrUAII  Arrkltaot-.  fMka,.  II.  I.  A  BB.  BBkEBaBk 
man.  uid  InVnluA  .n-T«lar  I...III.,.  Ubloi  not  inaotltl-  An 
H.  Aa.  nmildmbl.  Ann.  .1..  of  ...aim,  .  .,„(,„  ,„..„,  b,«n«  k.t 
tb.Miltr.rk.-r.nr  work.,  bo'k  In  oa*lro  Abd  cinitrarl and  I. 
aril  opto  G-itbl-  f -,m) a -UU .k»1cS  04 ood  04 -..or-m  m.i  ^  t-Mnni, 
byUtur,  C  E.  lf.Ckort.rkion^.|n.r^  lA,.t.n. 


WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  as  GRAINER. 
Can  AOMaar.  aad  .pwltr  fur  rrwr.l  a-irk     ftwl  r.f.r.n 
ApiT.wraaaalll  ar  bp  lotur.  to  •»  B.  «.  ouiiiinlitiM  aZo 
Pnr.l«.d  tod  •latlon.  M.  W, 


w 


ANTED,  by  a  Suircase  Hand,  STAIRS, 

EaILa.  or  JOINES-R  WORK.  PM*  or  A...  Or  to  ukl 
of  .biy  »r  J  -A.  -Addr^a.  Alt,  irfflra  W  Tk.  SatlAar.- 


ANTED,  PIECR  or  DAY  WORK,  at 

t,  a.ank.A.- 


«  "A 


J.  t.  1 


TO  ill-  II  IT  1:1  TA  A«D  BrjkVSTOR. 

'pHE    Advurtiser,  accustomed   to  prepare 

X-  f.AATAl.  dat«ll.  .ad  tar^awtlr.  Araatoga,  akl.  to  ao.tr.ot 
and  kill,  daalro.  a  St  I  tl  ATION  la  a  |M|  OSLoa  A  aaadnnt-a  ..l.rp 
fnr  .  p.rm.n-a.7.  —  A44r~..  TIP,  i..^  a*     PA.  "Jill  |.r  - 


TO  ARCMITRr-T*,  ROBVRTOKd. 


TO  BMI  LURRjt,  JoliniNO  EAHTKRi.  AM  M  orilKKA. 

A  YOUNG  MAN  rr-qnires  a  SITUATION, 

r\,   1  r  A  p.im  nranr.    laa  d  1  brtakaork.  pUXartnd.  aktu- 

i*ENGAOE- 

Addr.^  A.  14a. 


AN  ASSISTANT  is  open  to  an  EN 
XBTT  .ULrr  lo  .0  offlo.  or  00  tk*  w.rka— Add 

C  lp  Arai-laiHun  E»twpatltali  Iilka.  [alia. too.  M. 


TO  Li..  CS.KNP.  AND  PIBEBBItlK  MBECUAETS. 

^HE  Advrrtaser,  aged  20,  possessing  con- 

.l<l.ra^A*  .Aoamao.,  to  OOam  bul — 
I    VOI.I.B  TObV      O-r-d    ha  kA^taT 
trw*.  47A  oat.  of  "  Pbo  Bailhrr." 


TO  AKTHrTECPA. 

PHE  Advertiser,  Pupil  of  the  first  clans 

Poab  .1  Ckaa-faa.  Prau..    .i»aklar  A  Hill.  Kogllak.  I. 


daalrw  af  BMPiiJV  ■  rjrf  lb 
i-oato-  aoiuaiut.l  w;t.  Ika  K 

tb-a    Wlllma  to 


»  A.  of  A.oblt  A  oral  prao 
-  4.p  oi.  mm,  aa.  a, 
AHA,  A.  B. 


to  Aiti-iiirrj-TA  and  snsvBroaa. 

AN  ASSISTANT  steks  an  ENOAGE- 
KENT  (utopora-7  or  pamalMt)  Oorofal  d..lin.  apat  fi- 
ction., aaa.ttiiaa,  an  t  ib.  .opTl.Uud.ar.  of  *arki. -A<ldr«M, 
A.  E  1,  Oiwat  Qaaaa  .mat,  w.-mimu, 

TO  BI7II.DRR4  A  MM  AMnvtroBJ 

AN   ESTIMATING  CLERK,   of  greit 

.  V    «-■■  ii  ■  r  l»tb  In  Toarn  a vi  eavantrr  trork.    1.  afar*,  t  >  rao4«*7 
nataainnal  naitaEtaiic*  In  Bavakii.f  n»  «-M  ro kt— .  ukloc  iu%  m  i  1 
Ai.    y.iat^wU  |  r'ftrAEBt«*a.-A Mr*a>.  IM.  OAm  of  '  Tha  Bail's.*..' 

AN^perienced  PLUMBER  WANTS  a 
JOB.  Tbavmifklp  an4rr*AAaAj  atl  ItA  brAMkaa  Town  or 
inn.tiT -A  drra-.LRVrTr),  riaaitar.  Ka 3,  Birladta.  tml.4 
rAAA\  W«.tt.io'u.-park.  w. 


■H- 

bull  l.r 


CLERK  of  WORKS,  thoroughly  ex- 
'■aT^^^Vil  eaW-5S 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  UUfLDER. 


[May  28, 1870. 


FOREMAN0  oMPLASTERER3,  haY.njr 


A  FORErV 

J\  roraptakwl 

b«.oiu«bb>i\  i 


Lata,  -VW.  tkr  .  bB- 

nsoRaasr.  w  » aid  !>"•  »•  "'J  ■■ '« 

nfam-lVm  a  O.   llia.Ab.anar,  Bay  aad  BMI 


TO  BniTIKRR.  DRCOBATORS,  ATTJ  O* 


A YOUNG  MAN,  aged  20,  deairM  a  RE 
B>T;  AORalBIW.  Cm  bwim  ap  aoifc.  radlpaata,  Aa.  and 
11,-rnaik'r  r*anp.fcrat  lo  ndtr  iia  tba  muHm'^t  af  »  Wl 


ki.oav.  of  "Tii.  Mkkt  .- 


to  RrjinrM  axp  myriAinii' 

FIRST-CLASS   Genen.I  FOREMAN 

Tharonrklp  annM  wllb 

of  a  balldtna  flni 


to  ABCBrmecTs 

ARTISTIC  ARCHITECTURAL 
A**IRrA!CrB.  f'T  »  (i.nt'rman,  tawjaararily  il'^"f*r*-' 
Tbrmnrlilr  op  »«•  paraiaatlra..  Id  minor  ar  oottlna. -Addr.a.,  R.  J. 


»&s£Wr,?.?rrAM- 

«  MAKING  ..r   Bai  Kit-AUr^..  f...., 


A   BUILDER  having  land  and  convenience 

J~1l    Hw  WAKIXO  BRICKS,  la 
a  1-ti.a  ta  n>r*t  with  mid*  ot~  1 
•f  I*  MIt-bc*  r«HteJ,  for 
0*s»  nf  "  Ytia  D*»«1<|«r 


A  PRAcnc 

-A  V    n»fwi«*»»t»T  u  no 


PRACTICAL    BRICKLAYER,  also 

'.  u  now  owaa  fc 

l  X  n 


A YOUNG  MAN,  wbo  haa  been  employed 
fur  tb»  Ltv>t  art*  tmn  In  I  be  efwatry.  f>  a  R^yaJ      fta**. 'a 


•W-J*r*  an  FNil  AO?  WENT  In  L  ndoa.  Kaiary  Mt  at  ta**h  M 
tV.>-rt  aa  i»pr«Tiw..ni    UadanTUorti  tntni  »M  «*f*li 
•Ml    h)   a  ^<j«'l»t      Plaa*.  r'aaa     araetonUal*,  — 

I'tAi  uimmy,  rx.  nuhop-.-mtui,  it.yrva.rr. 

to  a  iu*ii  iTucm, 
N  ASSISTANT,  whose  time  is  partially 

Mrar*t*S.  artll  bm  |twd  of  >n  UNO  k  G  R  M KtoT.  fiMw  ar  1hrt« 
•  rak     A.tlr*a*.  W.  O.  10,  Pvci^AaI  Itrraw, 
inn,  aW. 


4 


to  Anmrracn  bitii.debr.  amu  nMfTBkrToRB, 

SHOP  or  GENERAL  FOREMAN  w 

>T.    Carpaalar  ud  J  .ln.r  bp 


'  -at*  Taatliaaaul.  fi»m  I».,J„n  Onaa.  Oanntrp  a«t 
«a-    Aaw.»-Addrw«„  Mt,  m»,.rf"  TV.  BnOd.,-  


fiTst'clasT  sig n"writ  e  r 


TO  OiNAKHCTAL  DBAUC H T»M £M    MANUPACTUBITBS,  AND 
uTM  K(U> 

A   YOUNG  MAN  need  to  DRAWING  in 

J-  \  mr  J)«  of  ORKAURXT.  aad  i>ai  llolp  Calowra.  rao'iln.  a 
HfTTATlO*— Addraaa.  1.  T,  CUBITT.  MP,  Okford-alr.t.  Hupa.p. 

AN     ENGAGEMENT    WANTED,  as 
If  AR  AORR  ta  a  BUILD**.  «  aa  an  Rat  .la.  TW  A.lnrUaar 
a  w.11  np  In  all  lb.  braurbaa  of.  Bail  la. awlnwai,  Taiid  aorca'moad 

["^"'V.'i'i*'.  ?*'  tT*n  anf««*l  OA  aiUntlr,  war  A,  *t 


O  BRICKMAKER9, — TO  BR  SOLD,  by 

MrtcttM  «f  'k<  KtAieuUta.  Um  O  tOPWtLt,  «t  %  UKj  H- 
|Urni  of  l.»v«i.n»»  lAjf«irt«Ar  «MU.  th«  flut  aa.|  «1)(k. 

In  th#  N-riti  of  Lu.uiint,  ma  A    ml.)  tt  tbrr*  iu  k  fvum  tfa. 


,  Ua.|  A«wU,  Ac  1 


-  M.  Caa»etirT-|avnf>.  W  C 


TO  the  BUILDING  TRADES,  UPHOL- 
.  ,."Jl"nnla-  k1"1  OTHBta  -  Aa  fl«  aataU'Uxl.  pra«tal.V 
BLBI.VUM,  lo  all  >ba  tiraocVaa.  1.  ka  dl.p— O  of,  wlta  law.  at 
eeaTablrwt  Iv.itn.as  la  aa  aawali«nt  tltji.tion  aaar  nark.l.r. 
Atwara.'  rrnfrtacar  r«:trln<  traaa  bualcaaa-— Appla  trr  )a4Ur  la 
A  l>  A  a.  Bna.1  alraat,  aa 


TO  MASONS  and  BUILDERS.— An  Old- 
aaUblM  A  MAJtOB'A  B<r'tRK>«.  wHb  aoad  -bo,.*  aww. 
uoloo  nwilnta.  TO  B«  IHifMwKU  or.  la  (wuaagluaaaa  tt  lha 
daWh  It  lia  paarMrbar.    tapltal  tnllioa  Mramlaaa.  SUxk 

Jr?3T.H*  °>"l*••''•_'2:,  •"'r'1"  A»  aaaalraol  01,..Hoo4.r  f„ 
lndo.irl..ot  maa.  Tt-  pnaalwa  and  ,ba.  ajilj-  an  admlrablf  >allad 
fata  jwa^  balloar-Aao;,  u  Mr.  O.  rUACB.  U.  H...o!.a  ««.« 
Inn.  Uaakaifc,  Lo^aaw,  H  I. 


T 


10  BE  DISPOSED  OF,  the  STOCK, 


s 


0  L 

bT 


D  MOULDINGS. 

9t  Iba  boat  ^oa:ilr  Xauaawotarad  aaal  haptll 


UEORfiE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 
Ma.  a*.  RATH BOv I  »mi>R,  w. 
RacUaaa  af  MaAldlaAA  awd  tAet  it  ITlaaa  AAA  la  bad  aa 


CARVED    OA  K.— DINING-ROOMS, 
URAARIRB.  A-.  »U RM1AHRO  CO«T-L«rB,  la  ihl. 

SiTw.VJ  '••       i«>«k  a.  IOi..4o._ 

Haa>.r»i\  t  niniOR,  KAuafw>..|ra'a  5  •  ,  m  aad  tMj  T.*Uii 
aaan-cuOft  luad.  —  M.U,  wawBBf  aaawadU  loa  aaapaL 


pOLONOEA^aad  SKYSSE1 


'»«rtat  FlAl  Baxdi.  ra.la.  aad  riwariac  af  aaar!  daa ntpttia. 
■aawriuir  la  plana  •atjaal  ta  aaaap  aal  ..nala  Tk-a  A.,.ia>,.  u 
aaw  .  i  .  ,i  ut  p.,ta<  Rubin  ( w  alrwo  abw»,.  u.  ata.«. 

-  awaaMaaa  ad  ammaala  rWa.ua.l.ul 


a'  uluL.  pipaaoUun 

rnafa.  r 

LubdMl 

aarwrtitg 


FREESTONE  QUARRIES  TO  LET. — 
Tt  r  OB*«a>tl6T<  Q-tftrrtM,  ■-.  *k*  Otter*  F-i.'.-.  Mid  attar  la 
'V.kr  Hr>i»j»>,  a\  pA>«j»A>i,l  r«Mat--i  hr  Hmmrm  fii  k-i't  H  ,!  Uar  Tr  I.  . 
•Ill  kv.  LIT  froin  lha  lat  -f  AU'tnitr.  M/o,  oa  a  U«m.  aa  Mf  ba 
»tfr#«-J  afMO.  TMOM  Aft  HAUa.  Vnaf ntvara  11. -k«  wl  1  .  h*«r 
t£a  qrurHava  ;  *vl  ftrr  fnMht-f  r*rtt<xr »»•,!  arfH  «-'Iuu  may  a«  uiaula  lo 
Mr  BARDNK-t,  r.  t^M)l  d,  MasUr. 


SEASONED  WAINSCOT  OAK. 
v.      i  fM  ,'rr  Klra,  -rart-aa  I blriknaawm,  *nR  JU1.M,  riMaa, 

JOSEPII  WOOD,  TIMBER  MKRCUANT, 

F*ia*'tHf*t,  (*ASkrparat.t»4UaH>t,  Mu<  h'ittr, 


J. 


L.  HANCOCK'S  GLASS  DOOR  and 


rxullt  Tuft  t  .jMPMiTEt 
This  It  a  wry  ■■•apaa4  ««*n#ot  appl !»nw  in  As  balilnl  Doacalo 
praawat  a  AvauBlnj,  aaJ  ^wAact  rvittra  fr«m:>  J  *U  la*  fell  f  " 


"DRAKK'S    TERRO-MET.AIaLI6  TTLES, 

*       MPMM,  *«.— MoUea  ka  tiaaaby  moat  ra*t|«etf  ul I  j  ff-rao.  Kbrnt  lb* 


L0Wr»-N  rnsroT  for  1 

■  Akda<J^a>|.l  kMrkawl   North,  < 

tana.  -  TUB **>■  M  UTA I 
mtul  Mlj,  Ibal  Iba 


Ikaelfullj  ilvau.  % 
KfloVKU  U  Ma.  SI 


at  If*,  m  Iba  fltfat  nf  tb*  It. 1.4  In  th»  W.A 


rraaa)  ItsulaL,  «.    tu.Hf,  that  tb*  U^-U 

iLUIC!"  to  tJ»a*t>l*A»t«»Viil  of  Uw  |MMI«M*M«  ; 
Kd.i-.rta  af  tba  Jariaa,"  p«a)«  W.  of  tb*  fliMl 


IMrUTT  CUAIM  MMfAUi  TO  MAW  A  CO.    KXU1BITIUM  OF 

\Mt  ;  nrTBLlW  19«  ,  AMD  oroRTO 

M  PERISHABLE  TESSELATED 

PATBMaVTB,  MmMatkVf  a  blfhly  aaanriitra*  •*.»  am  tea, 
■ahaUtal*  for  arJlj^arr  floura  aaul  thalr  ,-rrt»tiaW#  w»»af1n(l  MAW 
A  CO  'B  PaMara-riaab,  tba  atarb  of  tkatiat  -itai^'an  of  lb*  oWf.  f>r 
wardaii.  t-acathmr  will.  a»**rtaJ  -AamIkbi  atad  aaaUuitvkak  fat  ar.rr  k1n.|  a 
Iimt  ui<1  va.ll  Ullu.  IhaMlaa^na  aaar  ba  aaaa  at  MAW  A  '  o.'n 
T.  »ALB  A  Any.  AA,   #*bs  pall 


I 


L  ..rv-.il  ,u.,u,  Rirrnca.,  ruw«u..  *  00.  1»,  «1.  Ia» 
aiwo.il  j  aa»  L-d-a  .a^u.-W.  >.  RlkiraikR  A  »M|  4*, 
BKMT-Al.l.  WOMJ.  nAnaaa-BT. 


IMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURAKCK 

L  COMPANY,  Kn.  I,  <Md  Bi>«a4«lajBat,  kt G  aad 

MtBa.  t<  and  IT  rii:  tn..uf 
ln.Mid.ta~4  ism 
CawfalUa.  IATbTAOOI.    Pdkl  I  -tn?  a.n'1  • 
hriWAi  aj  aaalfart  Plra  • 
of      part  r 
MUrtaa  «l 

ire 


IIWUwaVM  ITM 

AAAOI.    P-il wmn*  *wm*>\,TnmL 
rtrr  «u  »-  .ffa*-tA~<  ar-ib  tA  a  i  •  M 
IT,  a*  ciarlaamBW  rattaa  mt  pak.aa.fcBB-.  ' 
rbariaA  *m*f  «ti  yaara'  paaamlaav 


rpHE    LONDON    ASSURANCE  O0B- 

A   rOR-ATlOl*  far  aABjaJB.  FIRt.  and  LTTA  aaaT/BABCta. 
.rO«l       »wr.l  Oka- w.  A  r> 
a.  r.  ROT  Af.  RXrHkarOB  aadXa.7.  rALLBOL 
JAM«*  BI.TT1I.  Oawmr. 
RI  W I  V  OOWRR.  mf  AaVOawaraar. 
DA VIO  ro.Htl,  la-n.ljdlwrwma. 

Taiairundaao  Da-aaabai  ».k  !•»   BaJUJB 

Tb.  Dlrwear-  ara  ra  d>  aa  rawlr*  .aadwaraau  b.  AfwaJw  la  la, 
rira  aad  Uf.  lappa.  Imwala  -I  IVa  Oare^r.tMa. 

UFK  DBPABTAtBHr. 

r»lklral»hrrwf.i     

wadlU-m.  1 


-  TIVH 
dl  «in 


r  l.v.=»a«.-f. 


Inrnui  —  f-r-wsitirtt. 

latarat  . 


1HE   BIRMINGHAM    SCREW  00M- 

■  T.UU«rB^.^Tio^Uwb«,l,,^»a 
rv.rn.wi  U*'  ar».  Ifll 
CiriTAf.  »M\»»N  Ir.  BOOM  all  .ARB  af 
RTB-T  lARrr*.  «ia.a»il  UHatA 

rRorraroMAl,  OtBR'TOBa: 
Ik.-rVI  -o  B'oiat  4.  BarrAjaaa.  Rl^HncUa 
f>.baaT  »a  -or  R>..kard .  Run'wN-w,  B. 
C^wfrwib.  R-aa'a-l'ifw-  Bliaajlulk 

ri.U,  Alfpad.  V^ikul.  B  ranlnrhaa. 
fllad.l*a.  Tkoaiw  Iklwb,.  A  Oud^.w.1  R.-r.! 
Maaiw.  Jolak.  •awl  RVa  Maa  ' 
■rbii.  Phllla  H.n.r,  M.  T  Mareb  .at. 


GB0METRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TTLBB-BABaRBATEII  ACBATRC.  JAOKPTKLD  WIRKA, 
aaar  BRO.IUIT.  A»t/lP  - P.r.oi-nfa.  kV. . 'aaiaa'Jaal  aad  Ik.oi»-.l.r. 
aaada  fron.  Iba  rwabralatl  Ptna  tl.r.  "f  Bfwaal-f.  ImDT.l.bal.l*  ID 
taalr  aatara  aod  af  float  tiwnt,  to  daabm  rattarn  ai, Pria.. 
UaV  Rl-alaJ  IKwlaa-.  aad  BaUiualaa  10  applioalloa  al  WalRv 


rPKE  WATCOMBE 

A»  pA^lr.  a' 


TV 


TERRA  -  CO  IT  A 
KB.  W.  EILL,   "  " 

Ma.1.  PARJCTLACR.  ST.  VLABV  C'UURrH.  TOBQtTAT. 

niTE  GLAZED  FACING  BRICKS 

Or  Boat  BUPRRIwR  QrALITT 
MAJUldl'A  aad  TBRRA  KirTA  OOODB, 
Kaaaraclnrad  by 
JOBBTB  ITUr»  A  AOR.  WoRtl.RT,  naar  LRRIJA. 

MAHCL'8  BOURSE  NKWTON,  Air«»nt. 

IABPMa  A  fwRIHB  RINOTMnin*.  QriOlaR  BTATfOB.  M. 


awfal  wauaid  tt.r„. 
...-!.  wlaM.l» 


B 


LUE    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE, 

OKHAMMXTAL  MIDOe  T1LOA,  PAVTMO  BB1F.CS, 

njx>m\i>ii tium.  nscAVAnr  vaykhxst*,  UiJJK.  bb:»,  AMD 
au rr  ycARBJaW, 

CHAMTKIIKD  8TABLK  BHKrUt,  au4  AUAIUMT1VS  CU.VkCUUI 

WHARF, 


Ra  my  orm 

»<r»l«  ra,  *ir-i  »•..-»  1 
BBrBltTA-tY.  riral. 
Mr.  JfMrA  *1ae-taba. 

pBOtiperrra. 

TVia  CmpaAp  baa  haaa  \xn4—it>A  f  .r  'b'r^rTRBaa  af  khraifartottir 
ftf/ra.  k*r  inr-ai.a  of  Kww  mm&  Imfrwd  Ma-bla-x-*,  akrrt  kaa 
Wa  rtaarollr  tti»r^B>f*>1  lata  tba  ri>lt*4  BWIaa,  *a»4  akart  b 
Wtarwl  U  pradaaaa  a  taA'ar  Ar «»■'*,  at  a  l^arar  pirn  **bM  ur 
M  b^  li.»vr»  |«  |«  l»*.a.  Baikal  o.  rb*«-«  la*  raaj*.  affbta  Ba-  wr 
la  t»a  PntkaA  K  a.dfl.n  haa  Wa  ij-,  t*^4  0<.a<a*>*» 

tarrak.  U*  «bal*  of  tba  tiarchaaa  aaaiaaa,  wllk  Ua.k  a  )Ua»  w J  kW. 
tn  ba  rakin  for  a  **nmpl*m  aal  of  Maa^i  •■  aaA  a  1  raaiV  af  >• 
PaUtito,  W'  lii  oatttif  atau 
Ifry     Tba  ainaract  far  tbt*  .  _ 

14  b  «f  War.  1ST*,  kttoan  Allraaf  Pial  I  af  tba  Aril  p*n.  arai  tea 
■:,.r  I'f  ■  •  I>  t^r!,-.-.  i,r  lha  a-a-Maa.  aaar«l 

Tba  MaablWturr.  aa  tva«  ra«-rta>4  na.  to  arall  baova  ta  ba  rtry 
Innratlra,  and,  -a-an  a't»r  a  »a*r  «  imldaaratklB  rakba-a-.t  li  Ua  ft** 
aaaul  M  <«a,  iba  prraalU  waaAl  aattfea  ta  pap  a  j.*4  drriinal  U  Ua 
»  «'rh  liar*. 

la  tb.  to.Mra.txl  i in  nf  Aaaaclallaa  t«»rr»  ara  (akas  V>  aaav 
ftv-tg»a  \vyi  *Qlf  \>f  tka  patabnt  fowbt  lata.  t*a>  »  .  at 

m-an.,  and  aU*  to  raaar*  la  'h->  man  i '.-*.* r«  af  a*r  ••*-,",«-» 
taf  a  almi  |«j  obarantar.  anil  a/tto  t>aa>>aarr  aa-a  aar,  a*l  rffb-'ar 

Tb-  U -aa  eopllal  af  balf  a  aril  Inn  haa  kaat  Ira  I  bf  t  a  prr>aHaai 
a/tar  fall  kBaaiabtaTa-lofl  af  lha  pr  aaaaarM  af  tba  aa*  -tora^  111 
bat,  huaraaajr,  (arupaaaal  at  dr>«.  kaa  MaaMkt  laara  twtsa  )■  «t»aaar»> 
varkr,  kast  ta  rm  «uit  tba  bn.|rta>aa  w\ih  r.|H  -j»*-oi|  «aUI  aaar-r- 
a**a  nf  th  rip*rtan**t  la  a-.il  aaanka.atl  rralr  t*  aaJI  sa  mm 
MfjItBl  whata  I*  o*«  h*  atttfaAtol  v|4  aaalatair  a(  <•  ^ 
'I'd,  It  W I  1  a..l,  lbrr*IWa,  ha  ■AMWM«J  ID  tb*  Aran taMaaaa ta -aJ 
up  aaar*  than  1A  par  ahar*.  la  aat<likl»a  U  Uaa  1'  ta  ta  rata  at 
■Ctrl  LttUk  ;  athi  II  la  nut  praA,  .bla  that  m*ar*  than  *l  af<-  that*  aB 
•rar  ba  ra^alrrd.      M*>  nail  anil    .sea*d  U.  tar  l*aa*  ar  a»  rrato 

•  ,H  h*™  m  •a*  •  tf         pf-^aaaj  c»M.    T-afl-t  I  ara  ■  •'Uaa- 

ta  U.Can,  fa.t  rn  aaaa  aJba  eamkaatr  nf  airplttadtaaa  t~}«t-.  a  ItflT 
ta*  |<0«>*r  t»  lararaaatt* ..  Ii'-iw  T-aj 


CLIFF8  FIRE. 


M 


INT0N  *%  OO.  MANUFACTURERS 

«f  1  MINA.  KU;niKN  *Ah.lC.  MA  J  >UCA,  aud  UBC  >BA.  MD 
TlLta  fuf  Walla,  P  oaaar  B  laa.  H.a- lbs  Af.  bag  ta  ' 
nnhltc  tiiaA  tatay  bar  a  caav**!  la  bar*  any  Ii'M.-ru  » 
IhWaara.  Mlotn  i,  B-  l—a.A  To  *4  U\  ta-a-a  t  .>r»*a. 
niub^upau-TtaaL  Ttoay  aa*  la  paa-ba  **  Iba  otul  atlgrarlag*  aad 
dtoatoaa  of  tta.lt  |**#  akUdaitlikbaa  t.  an  1  ar*  paiayaiakA  ta  rr-uut*  all 
atdataallh  vbacb  tbay  ta-y  tw  iu«tu*<ar*  (*am.-taa  and  akack  ar* 
k*pt  a-.  Uaa  tta.ah  u.a,  ».  Wa-b.-xa.lt,  U-J  n.  HI'  avad  at  Uva 
Cblaaand  laribi  aware  Mauala t  >rt*a,  dtaAa-uprli-riajlik, 


*«=-,**-f*P  I*  JOHN  1'ILKl.SQ.OM,  U.  Piabair-ti  b.il 
,  K.(  laaUnlry  Knlldca-a  tu rfHMvri  with  A*i<ball*  |u  Bu  t  far 
I  r^MimgK  IUr»  fl  j»»ra, 4-u  -nih  |»klrtaUa-aji  la  l»y  It  Aawu. 


2 

XruK 


'.HE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 

'— M  bf  bli         K«,.l  Ul,kn.a 
J  .(  art^orw,,  i.blb.! 

RlblUIija  Hadala. 
R.lb  ntiU«.,  Hal-.aur  Apparaioi.  PwawUIn  »i0bj. 
rt-Aaaak...  MJ  Www,  (T_,.    oiaaal  Brl^ 
Wall  aad  r  ..i  F  U.,  Aa.  ~ 

a.r/ 


)  ATE  N  T    ROOFING  TILES.— 


llR-lil,  a»a\  araaajaalal,  aad  aaallr  fliad  tavarp  Ula  to  oaUad 

Al.  Salaal.Maaa.ldiw 
ld.|  1  Ala.  la  aiaaa. 


»  1..  »A  la  U  dk ;  bla,  I.  k.  la  ld.|  I  Ala.  la  OJaw. 
r-J  I-t  lift  faa«  ..pMOcaal.  W.UM  |-«  l/kAl..l~.l  l.a 
I'kUa  for  up  atpla  ad  raad    Ikjtaarwd  frwm  Work,  la 


Had.  tn  aartno.  aulwar.,  ad  i>rkw.  f 
IBwara  par  f~t.  1..  »1  la  la  dk 
Ikd  taiuLr^l 
B«l'k« 

_ ...  BkaaatdJaira,  ar  L  aaaa  Waarf. 
BROOBHAU.  TII.K  aad  BRU  B  r.iar.M  ILUl'ladl. 
COXA  WUkBr.   Vpfl  Otouadaataal.   Blaibfrlara,  A.R. 
Baa  p..,l»i.  aarrrllaaoi-au  for  P.(.nl  Ikuppraof  Caaraa.  aa< 
Rwd  ar  .blla  Blwoka  Aw  Ibadai  Cgiaaaaa 


VfARQUEES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 

1V1  AWNIBUB-dTAB^l.U,. 

PIG0OTT.  BROTHERS, 


Urn.  »,  BtAUoran  ATA  WITHOUr.  LONOOH.  IC. 


R 


OUGET'S     FIXATIVE. — 

V  rar  INRrASrAKBOPAl.T  aad  i*i:nB A>" RSTLV  riXl«fl 
kind,  of  D  lAkTI-fOA.iaARmkl  ,.  «AI.«.  C  RkTO-.  WATKR 
fOLOCBB.  Aa  Tkl.  lakpan.m  a»d  larala.k..  InraaUoa  baa 
•  ra.rwd  tti.  m- al  flaiWlaf  laallmauiala  from  taa  irrab-at  Ko.ltab 
«kB  faj.1,0  palafcara,  anw*..  aad  nib*...  a  .d  far  arabip  aillrad 
bp  laa  dfk.aaaw.  ,(rf  Jtmrnut,  muiUtr,  and  atfaar  J  wru.l. 

Olaaanaia  aad  r.lr.  UiU_  -a  W  baal  aa  applllMHa  u 
A  AOR,  P., 


Iu  acraw.  a>  .aptwrt  tbl.  da, 
lo  tba  aioiaaaat  or  kharaa,  pt  ' 
Al  ara  I  k-',  tab.  (w.aaak*r. 

HI':'.,  ,.f  A  arlallaa  ara  bart-w  wrap,r«i. aad  ™.r ka  wowtold 
U*  Tao.par.ry  Ookoaa,  waaaa  all  fartbar  vafarai.aaa  .13  aa  A«av> 
and  Pi-w.w  to  aa  aad  .wan.  o*  A,pllm>la.  w..r  k.  aw  da.  I. 

Tb.  MSI  af  ArTLIiATTOXA  f.or  all.UKA  ATIL  .-BruklCa 
iU  «.t  a/  ■  IT  .»-.  a;  r.rlbrr  a  Mr. 

,.™  ',"J"i,  "j'tHiVu  A^jVuBIIb!  HtJulLl  kalUkP.  Sra- 
-T.M,pba», 


T°. 


BUILDERS— MONET  ADVANCED 


,      oo  alORTOAOB  dl'SriSI*HIU)  rilll 
HATIreA,  Aoliau,.  1,  War.wk-coori.  Or.,'.!...  W.C 


ONCRETE  !  CONCRETE  !  OONCBKTT.: 

II'.  ILL!  Ml  MACHINE,  bp  Toll.  TO  RB  BOLD  fJlaa 
Ha  oa.1.  Ih-  awnar  h.alnc  no  forkkar  aa  (ar  Ik  aawd  a  Mr. 
Applp  ta  L  RYASA  M.  Oraawldaaa.  - 


0 


rpo  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS. -AD- 

ntp.  — 

MONEY.-04  0001.  to  Lend  at  3|  pw  east 
OU»reaA>.f,r«A  t»>l  oo  Uw»~»A.  al  a.w,»aakV  «. 


TO  BUILDERS,  AO.-F0R  SAL£» 
BAR1AIB. ...  ._l-w.aJr^..ktOJra«.rkra«»  Bjalg 


BUfapara.  13  Ha.l'b'k  Pkl'al 
towaara.  I  to...  aatb  Oabra 
rdla,  but  Pal.  u.k  V.  _ 

A  l.  Af  iBJBBABBBBBr,  0*obb;« 


LAYLA.NU.RJ.  RololpAia^a, 


al  lkr«  .prlAd.  SI  d  I  kra,  ,01a  "w 
ra  aad    MI'dw-.N..  1  ,  Vv. 

aab,  <  O.Idau  Vwaa,  »  , 
,  ca.ih..'.  I... a..   Jlorl'.  t^abak  a^ 


Digitized  by  Googl 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi 


OERISH'S  PATENT 
SPRJNO  to  ATE  HINGE 

M  INtTFACTOBY, 


I  EAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

1  i  uU,a*  BtTtTDlXOIl,  I'UIb  <^MT  ^.  0*wriatr1.-»l  rur.rw,  at 
f*v»i  Work.  lhilM*r«  ftinl  ih*  TTkia  Ma  npfril*!  w1t«  t^vr  >lM«Hr> 
Mm  «f  LmJ  LtfbU  and  W'to-low  fnt,  oo  tba  ibvlwl  a-it^**  aad 
kvwiUrai,  by  F  ODRiaL>  r  tXit  aud  llruanlJ  J>B,t  UUit-r  La 
tha  Trad-.       Iklk  ilMt,  (Mr -mad,  IH.     ftit»%  .•n-n.-  1^1  tor 


HILLING'S     PATENTS.  -  mnMNRV  i  P^TB  «nd  WINDOW  GLASS 


LOMDOS.  IW*.  PARIS.  1MT. 


AKOT.A.  IV* 


lvca  —  worn 

*'mU  k.aa  ft*>«  tk.  Wi4i>« 
•■«r^f  rarf  ™l     tt>»  la'iai 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

B***  t..  inn.  nnf*  rlitt  th*r  h«»*  r*o«tl?  browfht  o^t  an 
•ttMv  tvw  *wt  or  IMPROVED  LABorR-SAVlSO 
MACHINES  f.ir  HuiM*m"  aoit  CMtttrt«tar«*  parpo«i»», 
eonprj.ini*  nr*  Palf-nt  "  Oraenl  J.»m«r»."  Patent  ft»lf- 
Bwfw*,  P»Uft.  DoubUi  U«U  Ft»»m, 
Co«ttiii«>J  Timber  Mil  !»•*.  Pr*m«*.  Pal  em 
nee.  P»leol  Combined  PUotoit  M»l  It»ul4- 
Pttrat  B*nd  Brw  MuriiuM,  ImDro.riJ 
;  MbkLuih 


aft  Iblml  In  lb* 
of  *ba  A  rH.w»iaa.  tr 
Baay  ha  ja>  trail  a,  aad  aM  BjftjeraEhj  la  aU    m«  hwUJhMja. — Faa  bjtIm*, 

•b*  wfl*  a)-*  afTo-d  iiT  lit'— m  «*»*•,.  A*  bat-lea;  t«#nr.t  many  tmh 
with  lb*  1*1*  Mr  BII.IJXO  t*  tk>e  prwn***'  ^idlu  -f  Bftmaky 


rtr^tv**  w.a  ^  

A.  OflBLMTT  •  CO  tMg  t«  tnlVirm  Apt(,  U<u.  B-i  Idar..  and  Ua 
r*-r-.iT,  that  ib.T  •uwiT  RVERT  liKd'-ftlf  ri<iv«/i](,&si 

r»-,tlr-J  i*tt  hnlLPr.-f  [.tr,.-*-,,  «ttt«r  In  Ht..  fe  *  »ai  jr  <       {*  Urd.tr 

*,*  rhrl.iv.tt  fi|rr«tii  r»K 

IkHJlC  TA  It!  TT*  tnr^xiMA  »n  ^^l-ti^  ff-iTT     AT)?*  rim 

K-ftV  A.  OkuLRTT  A  IU  tnvtta  Inaraftlr.a  of  thtlr  M'o'k 


BRLT,HAXOINf!.  SPEAKT\(;  TI'HK. 
oa«.  iior«r\T»K..n.i  KiTrii«s  trrimrT!  rirrnn. 


C\  LASS.  —  W.  n.  JACKSON  minplies 


it,»V»t  ink»ti«-r.»l  »«rf  r-**<ftmB>*  c-ai     Ell  l»nrr  kit!  .ion 


RUnidH  PT-ATB.  PATRSTT  ri.*r«.  ROLI.WD  >LaT« 
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fwt'ir*.  *t  tA>«  Inval  ta<-  ■ 
LAlU  zf  prtnw  «ii.l  ..1 


WANTED,  to  KENT  a  immoveable  IRON 
curtcH,  *i 

fmrn    t  onilf*.  —  A  Pflff 

WliJI».h"in,  lUf-b  .L 


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—  OLABfl.  RII.VB  " 


'FRACTION  WAOONS.  -  F^R  SALE, 

I  Tail  rspthla  */  carrf4 •  f  9B  lna«  t«eh,  a*  pttast  u'«  •|>ti*if« 
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»  -I  u«*».>r.  

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pARTS.  LADDERS,  BARROW^  kc- 
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Ikoblitn  «uvl  bUmt  l!vu.  IDU^WA  f*»  *1|««WIAkV-  MB 

GEOBOE  ELL"*  CO. 


J  HON    CHI-RCII    WANTED,  eith.r  to         AWKSLEY'S  TATENT  STEPS. 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINE 

Sole  Maker:  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Tfcla  BkMLlna  baa  baa>n  luvraiaj  Vy  a  p**a1v*l  J  ilnar,  ami 
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amoif  tta  m  at  lat|urtaat       whu-h  ar*  ' ba  fo'la>t1-*C  ;— 

Ltl— Ii  «1<1  p'au*  gr»««».  t-«.tf,  ad|a.  and  lAilcaaraa  tW^ftft! 
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A  aaa>  »i«ar*l»- u.  a>b«rva*  *ba 


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)ORTABLR  ENGINES  FOR  SALE,  onft 
r»".  »-•»  *V  •wi»«it 

-IL  II  i«II.LIA««,  JI4.  Or..r,. 


STEAM-BOILERS    FOR  SALE,  two 
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IW.  Blm.1  rmiu  L  i.1  B.lrfi. 


T^OR  SALE,  14  hor.e  Horizont*l  ENGINE, 

M  B'B  ;  IBtojfto  CM  >k  ftj'-r  .ud  F  HUifi  Bw  **to,  V»  ; 
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li.mll  *m«.^lB|  m^iLliw  ;    fc.f  ,ri«pU«  uiwihhi,, 
I  llSXiyi-.  ll,  Mutl.  M.iicIk  - 


'PO  IRON  FOUNDERS  STOVE  MANIT- 

1  »ACTl-tBB».  A  n  U.M.fU.OktoinfMK.  inA) 
k.«lt.A  ■!  ^I.»-I  pr.m«^.  in  •  hMkMi  IhtnvMtf^'^.,  «r»  ABM  iu 
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•»     Th.  B.ilJ_  - 


POUTABLE  COMBINED 

TTMRER  AN'D  DEAL  FRAME. 


TbU  ftU/k'rte  ,t  BtfTft"-  •»  *t  Vb- 

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I  r*>iUtraa  »(•  b^ar* 


a.t*[i**>4  far  MVltr 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER. 

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U«  -Ti.|  la  aa«  fll«a  anJ  laJkoar  h*»t  a^a*J  ia  tAa  aaura  a- 
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ALL.lt RkXsoMB  A  I  D    r.tuiaA  aaal  aal  tna'aa   a/  • 


ini.B  AnBTtTn  rx  THE  TINITBD  Kl^ODOll  MB 

PEIUN'3  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
8AWS. 

A.    RANSOME    &  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ENOINEEBS, 

3W,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


J  RON  CHURCHES,  Schools,  Roof*,  4c. 


\ — A 


JV-II-K  AIIKVr    J.  »  Ki  I  »  i.IILi   /iin    T  It  fci  I  Ki.  A  «  bt>L'.B. 
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BATCnELAR'S    PATENT    KILN3  for 
srBxiMo  BBiecB.  riLn,  poitbbt.  limk  Ai-rh. 

AtumUoo  at  BncBsvul.n. ii'ihm  i  m-1  oikar.,  u  «*l  ^1  t>  Into. 
BILNB    Th»|  »>Ui  av>l  •&>!•-.!,  .ml  n  .,tuW.T»r 

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jj-  »~^BAjr« ILAB_  A^PAlTTOS,  am.,^ 


rORTESI  *  LAM 


II  1TBKKT,  E  C. 


PLATE-GLASS  W  I  N  D  O  W  S,  &c- 

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Hr-raa  f-lr.  Bm- Imff.   

PftlZft  MltDA',  P*BI«  BXHlBirtOM,  1M7. 

TAINED  GLASS  WINDOWS, 

AND  rBPBI  II  OKIXIBATInNB. 

R.  B.  KDML  SDSON  4  80N, 

HVa  B4aWhM,  OiM^UM  BUa..»-i», 


Q  TAN  LEY,    MuniiLkctunir  of  MATnE- 

O    MAflCAl.  IN^rTBT'llKxrA  1.  B.  H  Q.x.ra 


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L'HnKTIlRri  an  )  »tia>r  (t.  ltl-<V  MUI  la  w**ry  daariia<l  >n  «f 
donrr^trlJ-J  pa-t'raxt,  qaarriaa,  aa  fr**-  aaak,  la>  mat,  RR  -mtt  *al, 
aba**,  ar  Han  «f  *•  rut  *A  atato,  Aa,  Ate*  f«*4.  baif  r>*rja4.  aa>4  atbaa 
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/CRYSTAL  WUITK  3HHKT  OLASS.— 

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WaKKH'.K  »b. 
Brltl'Ii         rattMit  Plata,  (>van,  fttuaa4,  RirUc-aiiarai,  i 

CU-MraBl,  OraaAVUAMBtA.1,  »l-f.«iivi.  Dalai  I.  Ha-.«ti  iniata. 
rv*«aa;rat*W,  aawl  **mj  l>aacri|rUaai  W  Ulaaa. 
aVlliaalaa  u>J  rnaa-Atala  -vi-ai.UI  frra  «*»  rarar>|M  *4  BMrMB 

B.  METTAU  A  CO. 

k?aB^1  II.  PklNiH  HTM'.rr.  lo  ilin,  U1NIIOW.  W. 


STAINED  GLASS  and  WALL 
PAljrriwi. 

ME88R8.  CLAYTON  a  HELL, 


An  I-wfAxiUt,*..!.  rvioiiaal  of  La  i-*.  AabaV 
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ra«u*a.  al  U«a  asiat  ta  klarata 
U  aaa  ha  h»J  hf  uhlartxal 


i.  4»aaat  Ttiriat*,*a.  H  ■!         ,  Lio'lnn. 


fAENT,  Chronometfir,  W m-h,   ami  Clock 

I  /    IA.I.  to  b.c  kW-i,.  U  10    u..   ma-i  of  tta, 
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■A.H  AM.  <  PatlMuxuL  -Al.  abaai.  W.i'.   uU  II  aad  II.  BAral 


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aay  iaain  itat.o.   TarralOMAA  aavl.  t.  ".  tor. 


QAWDIST   WANTED.  About 

O  .nkll  aaakl  af  BAWDCaT.  la  U  AWaaMd  Al  Ik 


\    GREAT    BARGAIN,  5i.  onlr.  —  A 

.  \     MAHOHAIir  HHOp  raOXT.  aUh  ll.to  iUM,  rua  aAI.K. 

it  r-rf  »ii.  \.)  r»  ia»i  i  ia  BArHal'.  Or",  tr  ' 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  TiUILDER. 


[Mat  28, 1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGANY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.B,  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EO. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  M00LDING3,  POST  FREES. 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FIN  SB  U  R  Y  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FIN3BUR7,  EC. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'a  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  contaioioR  S3  p»soa,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Six  Stamp?. 

rpiMBER.  DEALS,  FLOORING  i, 

L      |  flooring:      ka  ■  ■  i  n 

WHF1  DRAL.  ..     ,.  HI,, 
BATTENS                 .     Ill  < 

T.  W.  ELL8T0N. 
kino  mnT.Boioraii.an.LO.scmx  «»  , 

~T~TT /"W"IT?Tajf"l    \f  A  Tt/TT  T>r\  A  tatab  waa.a— 

i/LAj^iKirni*.  MA1LH  BOARDS,  DBATa 

1      ke— FtnoRlNO,  reim  10a  ate  arawe.  v**r^  ,,ui  . 
la.,  ear  ......  (  «ui.  bun,  a™.  Knlr  t»  „»,.  tj. 

*ui»,  fr—  iu  lutn i  v«i«t*»  mat  L.U...  r.~,  k  aaavS 
■<wr.-CHiiLti  curuis  r..t.-nn  o..»«,^_ 

FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  per  SQUARE. 

2)  BATTENS,  £8  per  1*0. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 

QTAIR0A8E  and  JOINERY  WORK? 
O             JOHN  WALDEK 

(LaU  ra-  v  Foreeua  U  an.  ».  lam,  nttna. 

It.  mnn»  um,  oovrnt  ouiax' 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  HARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTONt 
And  at  ELM  8TREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD.  8.E. 

HKY  WAINSCOT. 

JOHN  COUMBR'8. 
lady  mn  oaoT*.  w  oat 

0   B    N.  S  N  E  W  I  N 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  'MERCHANT. 

11  and  12.  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  RO. 

Drr  BuM  Pl»uki,  Prepared  n*orta(,  Ae.   Country  order,  promptly  nmM, 

Q.REAVE^S^BLUBJLIAS  LIMB, 

THB  OlfX  "wHARF  IN  LONtTonWHEU  K 

OTUPB  LIMB  18  KEPT. 
DaU^tMl  la  an,  put  of  Ixmtt*  dltwt  fnw  Uu  Vntatf  at 

GREAVEB  A  CO.  WARWICK. 
Or.  I*.  BOrTH  WHARF.  ?ADDU»0T0»,  W. 

B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

KBTABLISHTO  171(1, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  Urn  AwnrUnent  of  Dry  Wiinieot.  Walnnt.  MafcofatiT,  Ced.r,  Blrok.  Oak  SUtm,  to.  isolate  nttj 
d«cripUoiiofM»t«H»l.T»>I.M.rorB0.l,t.r,-.n4  Manufacturing  PurpoM.. 
N.B.— Order,  receired  at  above  ad'ireiee.  only. 

riOLE8,    8H  AD  BOLT,  «  CG\ 

V-'              l  tMEyr  MAwrr»rm«aj. 

ftfursn. 

•LATE.  TTLB.  D  RAIN. PIPE.  HAIR,  LATH,  aoA  r:i«X» 

ajrwHAirrR. 

IT.  J  AMRiTB  U..1  THORNBILL  WBaIIR, 
CALEDONIAN  AO  AD,  LONDON. 

SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharinsf-cross  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Prlce.ll.ta  forwarded  on  receipt  of  c 


i 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERV  WORKS, 

18,  OR  ATS  INN  ROAD,  W0. 

BrOfjT  tJaWSTiptim  of  JOINKHB"  WORK  avn A  FITTrNOS  for 

HOUSES,  8HOP8.  OITICBS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL- 
SEASONED  HATBRLiLB,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 
Oa  the  ikorteet  aotioe,  aad  at  the  lowee*  Prim. 
*»  tl  .ri'«T»ATBn  unt  OF  rBIfE.  r.rTO,1«i™  rrt|,IJSk«p    EoTrMATSB  ea  anBeatlea. 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOINERY  W0M8.59,  BROAD  WALL,  STAMTORD  8TREET,  8.E. 


rBnaBUBKn  1981.1 
r  deeertptl'-m  of  JOINKW  WOBK.  UASllB?  and  PHA 
3B  and  PUBLIC  HOrSR  PITTlMnB,  *o.  ofth. 

Lift  of  Pnee.  forwarded  on  receipt  of  poetagw  stamp 


Va  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  25s.  por  Load  (Foreign 

BEA80NED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  B0ARD3  of  the  turn 

C,trt*,re  to  all  Metropolitan  RailwayaUtions  free. 

ROBERT  KINO,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRID3E  WH4RF.  KIN05LAND  ROAD 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elms  Wharf,  Vaaxhal!  Bridge,  S.E. ;  and  Cliffe  Creek,  near  GrareMnd. 

BOM  Ail  and  FOBTLAWD  IRWFKTa  u>«  rt.AFT  RB.    FABIAN  CkWBNT,  fee  uwaai  w-rk.  aa<  MnwWI 
th.  a         at  ra.liue.at.  i>n«el  FaWa,  Ac.  I..H  puel  or  p.p.r  la  r'ft,-*t,ht  aen,  uvi  |m  mu*  >ffl.i>a 
jaw     FATRVT  FORTLand  vrnixxi.  w^s  *,vml.»lr  at  tba  Balciar*  MaualeM,  Ftiultea,  and  atcawbara, 

LONDON  KAN  V  FACT1*  BBR.  at  HKOINA  t'KU  RNT.  K*U» '  WIim]  Ifli* 


JAMES  MILES 

Bee* to  .tat.  that  ha  ha.  REMOVRD  from  3,  C0U4RBCUL  STBtKr,  to  More  K 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

SnoRRDITCH,  K. 

r  the  folloariog  MATERIALS  exeoutad  at  tbo  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES :— 


mSm  and 


.4c. 


Hheet  Lead  and  rip. 

SoU  Pipe. 
Corapcition  Pip. 
Lead  Pomp, 
D  Tr.p. 
B>rrioe  Baxr. 

kc.  Ac,  Ac, 


PAPEB  HAXOIITQS  IN  GREAT  VARIETY. 


Peteot  CloaeU 
Plaiat-en'  Bran  Work 
Made-up  Zinc  Work 
Bath. 

Ce.t-iron  Pip. 
Wron.ht-iroa  ditto 
Oaa-flltiDj,-. 

Beer  Engine,  and  Pitting. 


.  Whit.  Lead 


Oe 


Varnikhe. 
Brntbea 
Orainerk'  Too!. 

Ao.  Ac.  *e. 


0LLT  klOULDIHOS. 


/GEORGE  ALL8KS 

V  X        OBBT  BTONB  AND  CHALK  UWB  WRAkT, 
ROMAN  AND  FORTI.ANtl  rBMRNT,  FLAITIkR   BUR  Ulfl 
LATHR.  RRICKB  ANDTtLBR.  RTONHWAH.  0«AI1  r;r«i 
WIC1J.II  AND  .rorRHUWl  Fill 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHaBF. 

Tkk  FOBTIJLirD  PTMBNT  U     li.  t««  Tua»T.  »i  I— ( 

SSnf  Sor«°iy.rM^RA,NAt?e?  N^F^T^ 
FtT»l,IC.i.dO«VKBNM«NT  WO«H.ttl«ln  u,|  II.  n.m*, 
DallTOTd  b,  N.™.,  R.M.  «  fWt.  Aal  «1h»I  ka  t.^.-a-a 

MBRI-IIANTB  AND  .NIFriRA  RffrllRn 
FI.AaTRB  of  FARIR.  ROWAN.  KBBNR-a.  .  FARIAS,  cncm 

AR<-iirt«<rnr«AL  dr^obatiosa 

WHITB  AND  RRD  SUFFOLK  BRICKa.  TBUOWKliaR 

btoa'rm,  oRirruM.  rtaca  .a  b,  rmv*  ami,  m  rwi 

OBBT  STONK.  CHALK.  ANn  IIUIB  UAk  U.B 
TrAFFORIWIIIRB  111.1*.    kBICKk.  TtLB*.  AND  Till  k»» 

A-  H.  LAVER3. 
Dkror,  LA  VERS  WHARF,  NINE 


►0RTLAND     CEMENT  W0BK3 

NORTH FLRBT,  KKNT. 

KNIGHT,  BEY  AN,  A  BTURG1, 

ibelaran  all  at  im^w  <ruUtf,  fw  Ik.  ba  «w 


kv.ur., 

0KIMIN 


T?t  &  G.  R  0  8  H  E  R, 

LIMB.  CRM  INT,  B.ICK.  AND  ILATB  MRaTHAATTA 

OLD  JAMAICA  WHABF,  itppBBOBOCSD-JTain 
HL  ACKKRIAB8,  8.  __ 

f)I.[)  SWAN  WHABP,  QCKHN'8-BOAD,  CltlLSU 

LIMEKILN-HILL.  LIMEHOCSB.  B. 

.bnKl  ™a  >a  et>1elaal.  "I      I—'  T"J"»',r. 
ORKTBTONB.  CHALK.  FIJRB.  a«l  ""i*"VJ»?m  AW 
BOMAN,  FORTLAND.  KRBNR  A.        FABIAN  ITIIf*"  Ae 

B'NNETCS  FAT* NT  IXDUBATLNO  aai  gDURASTNS  a^ 

TION  tar  rBMRNTA. 
COWT.RTAbl  KRNT  BRICKS,  t.,  re*  RvT» 
WIIITR  «d  RAD  SCrrOLK   FACING  BBIL«,  RFUn  av 

P  p*a>  Awd  ««.  WALL  COFTNO  BRICK!  ajl  tja 
TFI.IriW  A»d  FALB  MAL.  CCTr.RI,  '.'"Urn  T^ 


TFI.IX1W  .1*1  FA  LB  MAL.  I'fTrik",  n<  — 
BkOOM-B,  BLACK  BRICKa.  u.  I  Bl  «fR  OLAMD  HRA-al. 

WHITB.  Bl.Ar"K,  .a.1  BRI>  RCRBARA  _ 

BTAKIOBI  FHIRB  OB-JA NRTf  TAI J-AJTINO  TILK.  » 
BI.I-B,  and  RUFF;  AU»  OARI1KN  »D0II«<I«.  _.,rt 

TRBKO-MKTAU.IC  OBOOTRD  "ABL.  RBirO.  OBUBaa 
Rhlt'KH,  u>d  CLINKKBA:  ^a.  UCh  Hi  >l"."^.  „_  ,^ 

DI.A.  ,i|.u.  OBNAMRJtrAL  BOOFINO  Ak-1  BHWI  "LIO  ' 

tUTTVII  ,„d    KNOLIRH  W1I1K  OLAr.P  "LBAW 

WKM-II,    NRWI  ASTLB.   kad    .roCRRRIUOk  Fik**"' 
LCM1H,  aa.  TII.»R.  of  «-rr  ^aattlFU^ •  . 
OLARru  STONBWABB  DRAIN  FIFBA.  TBAF*.  »a 
B«D  DRAIN  rirKA.  TIL...  aul  C«lK««J»'*l  o.^.t. 
TRBRA    IXJTTA    and    CBM«»r    CHIRKkT  rori  «. 
VA«I»  TRiraaBa,  o»d  »ALC«TWAllIN'Kt. 

11  AIR,  PLABTBR,  LATHa.  .LA'BW  WBIT11H,  kARR  k> 

LA.T,  »ad  o'h«  BH1LDINO  MArkRlAI.t   

LIMB  WOBK*,  CHALK.  FLINT         BALLAlf  .aAirs. 

NORTIIF  at,  <"1„„-r,  rrTT 
CKMKNT  WOR  Ka  —  rBQWN  QC  AT.  kirDNI»jOCW_A 

RUGBY  PORTLAND  CKMBNT 
IMADB  BT  A  NR»  rATJJXT,r*l>0f^r.w.ik. 

fll" 


|M  ADE  BT 
IbAO  lb*  hnt  Lao* 

,  r>n»l.n.  ore',  A.  Bt'OiT  r  .".r  ami  i 
uTktFANT.  kU»BT.  WABW1CKUII1A 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XI. 1 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c 

THOMAS  MILLING-TON  &  00.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 
NEW   LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87,  BI8HOPSQATE   STREET  WITHOUT,  LONDON. 
ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  G0RNICK8,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ac  IN  CARTONT  PIERRE,  PAPIBB  M.VCilC,  AND  OOJIPOStTION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

Mm  a  factory  —2 1  anil  25,  NEWMAN  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LOSOON,  W.  AROIHTECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERBB3, 

DE00BATOBS,  GILDEBS,  AND  TBADE  8UPPLIBD.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


R 


OMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
kszw*b,  .or*  otiu  fiBxxxra  tnt  CAartwea 


JAMES  B.  BLAB11FIELD, 

Bug,  B 
.  ("Aim*. 


n^WKlu  -    ■  ■  ■  ■   


NELSON'S    BLUB     LIAS  LIMB, 
]«,  BOITTH  wnAtP,  P1DDCTOTOK.  w, 

WOBK8:  STOCKTON,  WABWI0KSHTR1. 


po 


RTLAND  and  ROMAN  0BMBNT3. 
TATRAM,  KATE,  A  00. 
10,  80UTU  WUARF,  PADDINQTON,  W, 

Xu<r«MWi  of  TUT  BUPBBIOB  PORTLAND.  B'HUV,  an. 
LIAA  I'AagNTS.  a. 'toil  In  ladrawa  BOAT*  TRUCK*,  a. 

Canal  uJ  IUII.  la  .11  rub  if  l A-  kiloeAoaa. 


BALTIC     WHARF,     PUTNEY,  &W 
ROBEBT  A7ISS  A  00. 

Il«  CB«E!fT.  fl.WM.  AMD  X.ND  BEECH INTO, 
BrVckj.  TllM,  BlaU*.  Cfal»a.T  [»-*.,  A*.o»«wa.  lkr«la-,*DM.  Late., 
Hair,  n™  n»wU.  anil  .11  kBB  ^  Bo'lAlna  v.w^u. 


H 


Tff»L,lf»<r».J 

Mt>Btl|ltt 


OOPER    ft     A  8  H  B  Y, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS, 
aonrRAM'rox. 

!*■  bakt     'ii  I  t  oa'r.       I  *r»  A,  ..pot, 

m.  .u4  anre.L-Va.ial.ekO  laal  al»a<.>  1.  III.  Work*. 


THE    BURHAM    BRICK,    LIMB,  and 


a  IVpM— BURHAM  WHARF.  _ 
!.  i  RRIlTlI.  H.  R, 
O  ALT  »WCn.Omitai  TUaa  a*l  TaSaa,  Omoltu.  Oblaa^  inti, 
OlM»-f*M   a*.  Oray  BMooa  M-i...  l.i  <**,  fraab   ■>..».  lb*  Ooi*- 
pur's  Rl  I aa,  d*ll*«r»1  la  r>*r««  IdvU  ai^aualila  m  bf  tba  rata-Laa/., 
Aa,  r>aa»  Um  Ojiupatir  a  aWpvl,  I'twUr  taf  Part*.  rscU«n1.  Rb^pnr, 
I  Ranw  CmwqU,  ai  uui«rwtiM  a-t  tba  Cun|nur'i  work*. 

c  Mad**?,  to*  UKintoi,Btu 


1  ■::  -,  >'■'■■ 

BfUl*.  TiImb*.  Ae.  nt  mat  laa*am,  tm%  la  in  or  Ur. 

ORRAT  CCL4HD  CMFr  HYDBAULIO  LIMB. 

Tbu  [.ma  to  p-rfB#*If  br4r»«|l«,  U  *tT»Oft*  and  U4*K4tj 

aaat  rvaWtlf  oivUr  *n<i  Wi-a*  »»tt  harl  ib  *  .*»t  urn  a 

PARE  AHD  STKONir'H  PATKST  0OMHINAT1O5. 
i  •  *  jr«a4«f.  n»r  n,  im) 

Tit*  Rnrham  Bri<4,  Ulna,  tawf  Cnnl  Oatapaar.  b««lfi«  hM 
■  rpii-Ud  bo|«  a>ADfir«rtHfw«,  ar»  p*wp«A*ad  w  Mpc.)f  ThtMB  for  tba 
(MiSlM  WVU.  A\    PiWa  *'>tl  oartw-llan  ftfranUl  o-t  •upUnUaa. 

PBTHSR-8  PATtMT  DUPKR  BRICKH. 
HmMinI  MI7  br  tba  Bartavm  Bruit.  U««,  and  0>at*»t  Com- 
Wi 

A  iml  v«rt*tr  of  ■ 
•trl-t  BaiifMl  «|(r>Utf  1 

AMhltMbt*  •*«  4 


ydraulio  lime 
J'bL 

•d'la  th.  MrimUai  W  IA. 


nl»»,  kA.tnc  I 


ROMAN 

,  A>  GO.  Halkift 
MM 


Dwekt, 


avt*i  for  it*  atrMAf  o«tu*rit1U*'fet 
1  b*  ■aptAlad    by  nil  «r  watar  to 

I  imp  fl 

■  r*n  >m  bad 


Mf  part  mt  tb«  htu^l-xn,  ■] 
la  b*o  anil  barr*^  Tt>«  \ii 
tbtir  Reaaaa  Onmu',  LnoAi 
In  t»*fa  aJad  hinik  —  ,\  i-  l-I  f 

MaMAftag  Pannar,  44,  BwaU  CWjUavatrawt,  U-rarr^  -.1. 
HA  A  eiitralar  aa4  print  tart  anil  ba  atot  aval  trae  as  appllnaM  — 


o»  aTv>nri4,  i»*<kaJ 
-  bad  lii  f oil  rarr—  J  alao 

.m«t.at-i  n*iur^r^ 

.  at  laWlLUAM  AARON. 


CARSON'S   ANTI-OORROSION  PAINT. 

PATHOSISED  DY  DEB  MAJEiTY  THE  QCEBX, 
Th«  BRITHiT  OOVRR!TMEVr,       I  Th.  CHLnV [ \L  0 -)TS«!»M8 VrS.  I  U4ILW4Y    A.l    CWkL  COM. 
ThelSDlAJf  OOVKKNMRVr,        |  Th<  rj  JVdRJCMgVP,      I     PA^tBS.    COLLtKUIH^,  IttOS 

Masters,  aa,  TflK  oruw  nobility  ud  okx  rn  y,  for  >u  kiait  at 
O  U  T  -  D  O  O  R  WORK; 

And  b  proT«J ,  »ft«  a       of  op  will  of  ,^«itr  TPAn,  to  turfiAW  Atir  o<H«r  P«Jot.   It  Uit*  tvic«  u  long  ms 
Uenoina     hit*  Leod  or  A07  otber  PAtnt,  ud 

CAN  BE  LAID  ON  BY  UNSKILLED  LABOUB. 
It  ia  told  in  a  floe  nowoVr.   Will  k»*p  «r '""«">  of  tlm».   Xo  grio  ting,  tinting,  MrAioiog,  or  dr/ora  Arc  neeeuArj-. 
It  r*.|iiir«a  ilmolr  to  )■«  miied  with  OU  Uiitaro,  nwordlug  to  Dirtvtloai  for  Uis. 
For  PUBLIC  EDIFICES,  MANSIONS,  VILLAS,  and  owiry  kiad  of  Brink,  3toa».  Compo,  Ac,  ia  oariraaeJ, 
and  u  th*  .iolr  Paint  that  w  II  oflWtoallir 

RESIST  THE  RATS  OF  THE  SUN  UPO.V  CONSERVATORIES,  OREENH033E3,  FRAMES,  Ac. 
3  Cwt.  delirered  Carriaga  Free  to  all  Railway  Stations  ia  the  United  Kiogdom. 
PATTBRS3  aad  TBjTIklO.tl  ALS  aaat  poU  frw  on  applkatlon.   No  tc'uit. 

WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

LA  BELLE  SAUVAOE  YARD,  LUDOATR  HILI^  LONDON,  E.C.  ; 
21,  BACHELOR'S  WALK,  DUBLIN. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 


Sappllaa  dirao* 


,  ita  QtiArriaa  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTONR.  of  Piaa  aad  Rraa  Tartora,  Soaad,  and 
la  Bloekl  of  aoj  lUaaaaloaA,  ar  Bawa  ia  alalia  of  Tariooa  Thiakaaaaaa, 
PORTLAND  ROACH  BTONB,  aitaaanaly  aaad  for  Dock  aad  Boa  Walla,  U.  tm-rr  Bad.,  Poudatiooa, 

la  Block,  of  all  riaaa,  at  a  Low  Prioa. 
Btoea  aaa  ba  forarardad  oitbar  par  raaaal,  Loadaa  aad  Smith- Waatam,  or  Great  Waatera  Rai1»ati,  aad 

For  Prtaaa,  ParticulAra,  aa !  BamplM,  apply  to  tt.<M«a««,'  Mr.  J.  J.  B.  BHOKT,  LUa  of  Porttaad,  Doraa* 
LONDON  ORDERS  MAY       ADDRESSED  TO  10.  PARK  8TBBBT.  WB8TMIN8TBB. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CUIMNEY  TOPS, 
OLAZBD  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  ED3IN0,  && 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  tas  Dalph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Workj,  RUABON. 


RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  N EWCASTLE-ON-TYN E, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honiaras  Wharf, 

Cnbitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS. 
Ajvara  bara  oa  baud  a  Urga  Block  of  B lul  ling  Mat. rial.,  Clar  Batorta,  aad  all  aorta  of  Fira-Ctar  Oooda  uaad  at  Oaa 


i  or  BuiMing  Malarial*,  Clar  Batorta,  aad  all 
Work,  and  othar  Maaoiaetorxw. 
N.B.— Oooda  made  to  Drawing,,  aad  Shipping  Order,  .xaeatad  with  deapatcb  aad  paaetoallty. 


rOULDHAM    GfMEm  COMPANY, 


a  facia  tad  by  thla  rVimpanT  — ayitalj  naad  la 
r  taW  FA>audat(->aa  of  tba  WttmMuU*  Rrl  l«-a.  and  baa  haa»a 
r  am  trior*  4  aa  tka  RaAropolllan  Rain  Dra^ita^o  and  Tba  in** 
sknv-qt  W.irka.  aad  tba  Mala  U  vLieb  !l  baa  taaan  MtunlllW 

— 1  TABU.  UKTIIOX.  10. 


B 


UB      LIAS  LIME. 

TATEAM,  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddinfrton, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bat  Rlno  Lias  is  kepi. 
Work»,  —  80UTIIAH.  W»r»lck«hira, 

ar  Bail  ttt  BMt  Id  TATHA V,  KAT1,  a  OB.a  awB 
-  1  Baaaato  aU  pan.  al  lAa  klnrlnaL 


G 


BEY  STONE  LIME 

tvwka  af  *!ba  ar  .aralva  tarda. 


by  Rail  way,  in 

Tlaja  palil  In  Nina  Klana, 


fpHE 


WALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 

■aaaTJiap, 
NEWCA8  rLEON-TYNB, 
Moisaraotarerg  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

fat  wAI/h  It  »»•  »~n  Uf>T  • 


tirCNiamte  Ba|t.llnr>.  ''"  »H  H  l»  h'.n  Iwi.lr  «« 

LiM-J.  iajbiiaiio  »ta«t.  >E»CAaTL«o.<  TT«a 


orncM-i. 


HOFFMANN'S  PATENT  KILN,  fot 
bamlin  fcUli.  TO«.  rmtarr.  L«,.,t.=.»i.u-1  Bo-Hm 
Ora,  at  a  «.m,  J  TWO  TBIRtnl  t4  Ilia  nrai.-Vor  partmun 
•aa  U  ia.  It  at  wark.  aavljlallr.  FL  CBAangBlAI*.  A.  Bi.  J'.bn'., 
W^^.UI ;  M  l»  Mr  ttBaMAirw  wat>«IKO.  " 


aa  bjooway  a  cahtkb.  k>. 


A.  BViaaa  ' 
aath,  AgaaU  AM 


B 


rAVtarji  artrEBagDtD 


UFF  CORRUGATED  ROOKING  TILR=5 

tbaa  IA*  atmav 


B 


RICK  MACHINE 8.— B RICK 
machines  h,  rotLocra  rtTBitr.  ia  m»».  aaa  u.om 

Kin  or  io  n*  u  ai.xw  p™»<  url<tala  1»  kaaw.  an 
jpUM.  «l.-l>~<.  aut  k-A  a».c  pragaad.  .tlAaf  M 
rmi4i4U«ulr.  la^ltf.  m  eoal  <4  A-loAv-rrWI  natal^  ia.  ana 
Jiaart^^an  «  a.  fcal  tNOI  roLUX  g.  LAIXO  A  M*ltt, 
-  BaaeaaBaM,  taaitlaaa  WarAa. 
>Ukaa 


fa.Tt.Nr  gXi-AHnlK 

—  lira,  ruarta,  UAta.  laiu,. 
nun.  nras  aa 

AVI)  PLAIN  ar.itiLg  r AVISJ  BEI 
AD. M ANrt Mg  CLttlKAJt.*, 

W.   0.  HAWKER, 

MtLBOXT  t.rBE  WIIARP,  TOBE  ROAD  l~  U.  fW 
KI.Mia  CBOUI.  S.  aaarir  — 
Olaal  HortAxa  Ballwaf. 


or  aa,  I'.lha  aa  Loadaa  aaa  NiU  Vi 
rwl,  a«A   Ofvaad  Uba  11a  a-Oartraa  awb  alia  tatfa  aio 
•arn.n  ud  »I1A  nlallara— IIBOXOE  a  AMSEA.  laV  Pllar.Ural, 


j 


OflN     C.  00STLING, 

LavU  » I ' ■  ■  J.  B.  W a  ITS  *  BROTBKIt", 

27a.  BELVEDEHK   ROAD,  LAMHKTH,  8.K. 
r*'  RTtJajfii,   rom  ah,  Rtrr.ru,  r  aria  v.  and  btiRrrr 

CSMRXTR.  O-rar  ftLaoa  aaad  Uydraailn  Um*,  flmitm  af  l*arU,  Hail, 
Lalba,  Ac,    RtUka  aad  TUaa  af  a.)  k ■•>**. 


0LYWELI,  FLINTSHIRE— CALCOT 


BRICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
aad  OTHEBJI.—  Por  tAa  faaa  1A70.  gTiirg  BRICKJ  tV  t ! 
mm  I .OOO ;  rrtoMU  ana  niaaAa,  fOa  AL  I  pan.  17a  Al,  1  bMA  A.ff  iU 
aAlta  tavtk*.  A9^  i  Mioaiili.  (V  ;  bM,  rad  kliu*.  »U  .  bala,  UL  pat 
■C.OCO.   Qaalilf  ko  ran  aa,  Ivnra.    Pakl.^d  fra.  aloorald.  al 


iin> 


QTF( 

LOSTDON 


BRICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 
a»lrg«AEUtO.  ar.  alw.r.  k.p«  in  b,  CLAAE  k 

it^T'r^Lk7tJ,^^arrkW^  I 


GAULT  BRICKS. 
TFORD  WORKS,  8EVENO  AKS,  KENT. 

-  /I  or.  B.»«»  twtata.  aln  ahkrp  *<a I. 

IA  or.  oejhoe  arBEEr.  wEirgiwrrgB 

yiOTORLA  BRICKind  LIMB  WHARF 

DBAW-DOCk'nINE  ELMS,  8. 
BBJCEA.  ni.aa.  •latbb, 

LIMB  Cg  MS  IT. 

EUtB.  ut»<,  m.ah  aa. 

BAND.  BULLA «T. 
ELAlgD  OEAI.m  ril-t,  Aftl  BED  OOilIie 
TBBBA  OOTTAl 
ATLAT,  JAMS,  AJTD  O^riNO  BEICEB ] 
Brrrnl.E  AND  41711 1: h  PAVtoaa 
BED  AND  WHITE  FACINOB, 
ETA  rroHDart  I  BE  AND  PIBE  OmODE, 

MALM  <-ITT«»»,  rii  AINUA, 
AMD  BtMLDlNO  OOODS  OEMEBALLT. 
A  food  Block  aa  l*a  Wkut  Btlaka, 
ainnplila.  akar.  I 
JOHN  POWNBT.  " 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Mat  28,  m. 


TTY)  BE  LET,  on  Lmm,  for  a  term  of  ye»r».  I  "TtREEHOLD  LAND,  attest,  in  Horn-Una, 
I,    utiul  AfnioirfiufrD, B>» BARTiaAfrrnBnt.  |  I J    Aetna  <im>»i,  »hm»  •  r«  m  o  i  .  '  i>i- <-.-.■ 


,  »/Ti»>Mr~m-lr  •lln«>~1  aa  •-•  Anatb  baak  af ,k»  1"'     WrAttaB  atar<aa.  TT>  at  L*TT,  la  Plata,  far  aaltdtan,  aa 

abattt  ta-a  mlla,  balna  U$  a  1 1  ill*  aa  Tlaa,  AVnd  wtth.a  a  Idaaaw  tor  pp  T»,«.  Bt  m'tdwnAa  |Mi«wl-iM>.- Anadp.  M*aAt. 
,iaU  af  A  mil*  fran,  Iba  N  atb  Baala...  Mm,  Tkm  It  »  pnnd  WATHRW  A  K  VtOUT,  Artblwa-r,  14.  Ar(|II  ltra.1,  RAfAa'1'.a.'. 
tmtr  !miu>,  attb  daatj  •»'•'.- A «Jr  la  Br.  T.  R  BRABW  ILL  >  • 


KlB.alrwI.  Qnap-AAda.  BAwaAatla. 


ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 
_  jutaatbs.— to  m  lbt.  fmn  «r  it,,  innrt  ib* 

Entranca  -AfptT  >°  H-M  POOL!  A  MJS.H,  TnfVaaA'rwt,  W..I 
aAtaator.R.W-  


riRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 
\j  uriMiim*  and  0TH»»«.-rBTirTAi.  palapb  bbpats- 

Taa  OrpA»al  PaIaab  fMtopABp  AAA  Ulatmiad  TO  LRT\  Aa  Atnt'.tlB4 
IMIH.  fr.T  Alarm  nf  PI  t.ara.  awtnla  ||wrt|n*a  ->f  '>,-l.  BaMMlM.'. 

raoriKTT  .b«uir»  anan  ih.  raw  ■  r»ad.  t»w»«>w^  .  •—*, 

jkaH  "  r-. 1 .  .nil  P.iw.-raad    Plana  aiwi  iwi<Hi«i  Aaar  ta,  .a*" 

on  iHMIal  la  Jnld  YnKTON,  Bat  Af-Mtwt,  14.  "M  Rail 
AlrAat.  w.  J  aa  ta  Br.  HART.  AMUtelt,  CnaUl  War.,  epdan 
liana.  B  II 


pRYSTALPALAOE  COMPANY'S  FREE 

r>  at  •rtpr'pir  i  l«  •  TaWOAAA  tmr  l.tfrTTTM         tb»l '..»»«, 

t-*a»,f..r  ft  t-tan  at*  n  y«av*«.  fGDS  PLOTA  *f  LtltP,  #1  Bala  a< 
t'1«w  »»■  ■  - 

POM  *.  ANnl  t"ff  M  ,k*  An«-r!rf  rr*»  ,,  rt-»V*»  ■»•»  v<iVhitM. 
Pt*»  B    AtjoHIim  nr"    »  M w  ■*r<w4   r*apnaav1  I.,  p-J  '*•_•»».  fr-»a» 

tha  Itifif*  or  l*a  Off  M  MM  •■.Hour  flUtlxn  Ai  b  p*f*t  Id 
th«  Ab*«*»T  raaB>d  ->p  <m»H«TV*r«r%  rnvf. 
I"**  C,  A»Tn»»1»>f  -.f>  <tr«p4  u*       'M  An-r'--r  frivl 

D.  AHtltlff  *«  th«  f,  d  .» I  »*rt. Am  Ur-n^ 

F-"U*  ftf  T*tw1«',  i^-VdWa*  ^*.  |A>f.i,ft>.-1  •.«<1IU*>%*  •*  Inm,bw 
t«  *M.laM4t  nn   mm.  »t*-T   MnttHAT  •<•  apr>t'«*Uan  1«  Mr 

Mat  HnrHl««r-««,W.  hv«Ua  T.nJ»r»  -r*  I  >^  I  1  *.r-*1  u.  ik>*  Arth»- 
te^t,  »t  h»*  nm«  m  ftt»T«,  on  or  3ft>f(UAT.  «*•  II  h  4%j  of 

jrxn 

i  fT«i  J  r.w».  v«r  »*nv 


.  TV* 

U4.  t« 


QtTKHEY,  Top  of  Ffjhftra-hiU.  ooramjind^K 

t^^,^w\7wiS.,Si  wriTrJr  S iSu  3  T°  BPTLDRRS.  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

a  •*<•*•,  or  19  t**Xut14  *1t«>  f«r  rwdn-mm   Orvr*l  Mint,        1      Nr).t  or»|«RH,  -TO  ft*   LWT.  -vm  1,11  A  KB.  v«rr  n>.n.lf 

rnieni*iM,  muw*  i*  rw.  w«tb.  ■  »■■■        «!»••  «• 

IB*  tlrtajk lart»%  Arw  ttoltoB  of  R-n'h    liilin,   bh4  bAm 

*ltl«ht<in  af.il  «v>*t>  CV>**1  Ha'1«v«t«,  •  ntftlBlnf  fttj  ftp**  nf  »-».lf 
TV'»»-T"ft«4r*»»r*  nf  ft*  A«>w,  Tb*  |*t«  »••-•  *N»o»t«t  r>f  'h«  ft»»»*twT 
balM|a««  f  *r  ftUfi*  B«*tnf  ftBd  l*1tuiin«  "Jilt  ftlte-l  witli  »  V  <■ 
■»•»••  «-->rMt«a»«*a>tT  •"•-m-'-aHtM  BB4  I  *<aiW«  ftMurB*!,  aK»f  I- r 
»-T*4  'fl*!**  ■•*«•*•*  tW'»  Wf«vUn<  •'ttjh'pW  mw  t*n 
fmapf.  ftntl  •  piMi'sr  Mtfbtei*  :  «iftMm«  f«r  alu  hnra-ti,  ov«ntlnf. 
IW— ,  tw  abaiAa),  k'v<  In  •)  'lt|M   l*»«f»*l.  %  *»m  cnvM  f«» 

rtrlff  4**>  «r  Nrpwi    Tlio  r/fatalaM  *.r*  •«lt«V«    f  t  b 

b-»rtl'»«i\  llmHcr  NMrfbant.  o»  »it  tr*4«  wh«r*  t*»»m  fntran  »M 
t*-».  Mi  »»b  tM*-»wr,  M  tb^MlH  K«m«  tkM  in 
•^m<r»Hlr  »•  lK*ra  t«  r«7B  t»  •r»»«  •  .rk«S>B>.  of 

U*w»         fttvl  «I11  l-*r«  •  •M>«lnw  T»M     Th«  «b1 

•a.MMf.MT  h*  **>•  pr««t^«  -|^«1r.  -*  frn.t.VH, 

WOMIT,  HOIf,  A  PTX  ROttUrfaraftr*,  *1tr  J  mt  at"  r*A AT AA K  A 
0>  ' 


a«aHn«  VttWff  «B   th*  •*«*' 
to  hor**—l  «.  Ibm  >U  •  W  U-H-l  «*»h 

•ajUU.  -tvi'  ft  !•  b*ftnlir»1lr  UM  ^it.  w»ll  Nna»»  tn  bbA - 
Vltl.lt>  ft  f)IIAf«*V  raf  ft  ftftllft&f  W*ltl*fljnr  pm>-k  m*4    H»  («•<»*. -rr«aj. 
—  Apply  ta  P.  IICrmmL.  IS,  PoU  rBiJI ;  *T  U  J.  IL  •  AO '*f  MA,  tt. 
A4iil->"c.mavl.  K>B*ln«t-)f>, 


WnAEF  and  PREMTPES.  on  the  OR  AND 
■HR  oAWAt,  narrroan— to  m  ibt.  « «• 

iha  LTAnaTO  'Ba  tX)l.n.  of  »,t.n,ir.  tnnaOt 
n«IIto>.i<Hih|la  »«..  IrtA».U.»  r>^,  !)•»«■ 

tn.1.  h,Tl»,  A  fm«l««-  »»  »V,.H  tCFwAa.il  Iha  »•<  aad  m.iff 
la|  an  araa  af  aavaiI  M "*■'  .^aar*  (Vat,  with  taac*  at  'ffvana-l  fl  ar 
wuri,Ay*v>.  .AtaaalT.  rtaUlnf,  afnaaa,  .aaA..  aa<)  a  .la.l'ln  f 
fia- th«  m* a  war  araalaai aaL    A'aa  a  WH  *«T  a^J-rfalaa,  fcarlaf  a 
fmalafa  af  147  fa#4  nai'  lit  aaaal.  aaa  a  aafwrlfc'al  af 
11  4M  TbA  aavmawa  A,.,  baan  fcf  aBana  aaaaa  nacwiAal  by 

M.....  w.ll..  tha  •■Ua.lr.  rlr^wa  ta  fl-w.v.l,  bal  ara  aaallabt.  f  .f 


TO  BUTLDERa— TO  BK  LW  n  vi 

vftik  r.r   l«na  ral'*BV  aA.Hn»i«.  ft«|  «-'  bjs  ,_  »»B| 


QUIOK-PRYIKG  TKOT>0R0rs  pii 
Biatm««,  it 

^  "  THE  PATNTRRs*  DMl3Ei\r^ 

A  fftt-Bl  ^mpwiM-B  ft»f  >i»»i'i.c  »t  V»»l.»U^.v 

*<•  f  "ni  •  ;■>!.  <.  In  tiM  mt  1(_a<f>a«r,  l«»a>fy  u  ( 
T*>»  *4*r*a«»r»«  «/  gtlftf  T>>l«il  m*T*4  tB'hl%ma(*^» 
V  tl  Arift*  wrr  ojiMAlr    I*  haw  ii_m  an  b.«a*  ta 

CBMli  tl  U  r-flaar'mUr  -*T  «a>4  A**4  atftBti  m  „. 
S.  II  I*  p-rr««'lf  iB^'Cf*-*, 
i*  Kft'talaat.      It  H 
m~t*'L9  b-tiaM,  -Wp.' 

1  tl  I' •^'(vvn-****  f*  M*.    U  p*bw ft.  .  4, x_ 

tba  rates.*  Paajft  tftM*  »ftB  af  fft  g|  ,  ,^  , 

f^atft1  a-,  'oril-  avf  oHlRVT  p. tall :  aftl  ft.  r. 
tlaB*  ftltPBT*  vr  »»fkin-»»  1n  rn-t  frmm 
0-  «a_|U««  «MH  VBftb  point  'i  *r».  It  c-v 
MaaVtwfA-M'taa  f  «r  tb*  fftjftftir  «r^r«ft-'  aaat.  * 
»lr«ai'  d  w,  »bwb  raqfttraa  lft«  a^^lrjaB  ■ 
fl«  a#rv»-fftl  ifftfB  «•  (ba  •*.*  ■*,.-  ■ 

br  th-  bm  of  tb«  CAMMdN,  b.  ijiMt , 

4-  Baltic  *•«*«<*/  rVftft  fnatft  Um  avrctaan  tmfmrtm 

orAlvMaTf  aafjlr    VMM  wntajaft  a»an  B 

•afSfJavMll  iMrtAml  ft-  AAr  HiliaBai  aal  tft 
i  •■•B  la-bpftaft. 


Io*d  ft)  ;  tfo«r« 
•  ',r«a4.  a4itb«a( 


TO  BUILDERS.— Valuabl*  LAND  TO  BR 
LKT.  <n  aai'dlaai  L  A~a\.  a!'a,t,  an  tbaTafaall  fart  aa  '  bAV 
a**  14-bfnlin-  bt«aa.  At  a  p'v  la  It  A.  ALXX- 


"VTOTTnE  to  BHILDERS,  DBWUTTi 

1   A      .at  OTIIBafl  -  —a.naU>  a,  r,  n-i  . 

A«*  JAM'.,  arw  9  .  par  IA  >  f-  0aaa4tO*«iai«r» 


T7REEII0LD  BU1LDINO  LAND,  anitablfi 

J'  *»  kW,fa<UaVA.  *bm».  AaA  l>MIA|  hna.-a-r  t  ««  «1t,n 
at  l.«T.  la  t.fM  unM  A-J^laCna  iba  R»'1»A*  SAA'laaA  la 

Tart  rrajl.  Nia.  Ktraa-Appla  A«  Iba  OfB-a>  af  u,Ui»<»a,  af 
Wbarft  una  W..ib,aaa.  Cwpanf  fUnUUAI. 

\\  ANUFACTURINO  WATERSIDE 
1?  I  maaiAaa.  wnaTHAiL— bar,  rru.ss.noaaar.aox 

A  00.  «>>  u.'rafUl  TO  I.BT.         l/w,  •>  •  r-raalalaf  taarflaa  af 

tb.  l.i.bf,  iiuaartaat  i(»AiirAi-p'>iN.i  vrvraaaiD*  raa- 

lbb.T  Pnal  w„,b..  Wal  Ham.  I  I  IA«  aa 
,  af  .>~i>  II  arrw.  illaAlal  althin  .  t.a  ra I aata-'  aralk  W  iba 
-flfratfnril  Btlilf.  AHatlna  nf  *h*  Nnrlh  w-~  laleb  aaltarAf.  anj 
baalPI  A  fra*  tA«a  ot  «tw,nl  1*1  f«at  (a  *b*»  >,«•!  Saa  aiaav.b  tbtal 
•traaai  rnaa'iif  lata  lb.  ThAmaa,  AAAilAMa  t*t  'awaa  Tba  balbl. 
IrtIA  AAA  ptliFTlBAl^T  brUli  ball*,  ar.  w.11  Arraafvl,  AA>4  aaeatrrla. 
A.—  ra!  ranfa.  af  f»abirlM  abU  w.r»h..-iwa  |AADrApAj  ar  a*pa,l». 
I.ndanf*.  raallanaa,  vllh  lataa  mmtAmK  a  ■■■xw'i  baaw.- 
Pa,  fuMbar  taflnlAra,  analA  >a  a_n.  rirLI.SS,  B  IRAST.  SON, 
a  CO.  11.  aUUaf^aua,  S.C  ArbaAB  AMAAa  af  UiA  praiartp  map  b, 
AaAB,   

TM  PORT  ANT    WATER  FRONTAOES, 

L  H«  CRN  AT. —TO  BR  t«T  Hr  TATrpKK,  9f  fftawm,  m 
FROKTAnKtaf  aiJv.Bt  AM  |W«  l*  N4ir«*,IV  CANAU  «-J 
tbft  W»4f«  in  raa-.ltwa>.  It  U  AlrtA*.  lot,  t-tt  InU,  1m  *lwN, 
aavca.  rj«flur  a  taTT  latfr*  Iffa,  ftftd  r>  rti.jal  -la-lfaWr  •!•»%'*  f  -r  tlnaal.. 
Tlftftbto,  ftnd  RflBk  MmkVAttf.  Bttrl  IWara  |a  ««b«T  A^Ula* 
MaWik'a  Wi.'1iU»f  afpATfftt.noa  *rm  ran.illy  |>r  aj'-anrif  "li  Ibva'-AftU. 
of  vblcb  lh  -  farma  *  portion.  ftBd  tVm  «*«  »1U-  Jma«r  of  "*!<>• 
ar*  altwayfi-  •* l»l>>a>*rt  v.f  r  far  about  1,«ru  nr  \  Tm  mora  hmi^  — Plan* 
an.t  t«n«1it|r<ni  mat/  ha  mm  a*  tba  OAkava  af  Iba  Land-B  aa>l 
'  BvlhAlBaT  Oaiin>-Bf  |U.ei1«a1l.  1'Cm.  PV  ar.n«r«. 
•  to  ba  b|4lf-rad       W«!»NAA;»AT,  JCjfA  1.1, 


]nla>1rf  •>«*,- r«, 
A  J"  UHIt,  1*!  A,tY.hlUb.- 


T\rnTTEniTAPEI„  HIOH-STREET. — TO 

*  »  *■  l.PT,  .Kb  lAamaAla'a  n  «Aa,it-a.  .p«-t~aA  «  •  KnPAfl 
11'KfNO  PPPSIAIt".  »,.laf  f.nr  «aa-A  and  la>am>,  Afaml  S>» 
fBAl  A*«h  fl  a-,  vllh  til  araa  mm*  h  Alar,  b^b  tiraA^ra  !.(«■  and 
(tw.AAatl.fj.n.111.  |.lpra  ta  tba  |.riat>,>.l  ■  nia*.  Wall  ,l«.af"4  far 
raAt.HfAAtnr1  r  pa'taaa,.  balaf  Aaar  lb*  Ot*al  Pa,».fa  faal  Daf^A 
aaA  tba  raw.,..,  k—.  af  tba  l«nA>n  a«>«  »)..rfh  af^arn  aai 
H.ll.»4Ua-  -P—I.l.ral.s,b.la'  «P.  ^ni«Tl*  A  SOrUtT. 
B4ab.  ArAat.  .aai  •a.a.pafA.  U,  S-fAl  Kt.bA.ca. 


BUILDING  LAND,  for  -ilia*,  art'uns' 
v«a1l>r,MrWlalM.  fwvbaU  a*  IraaabAlA,  MAT  ta  rallvp. 
•A.ttaa  riabi**«.  a|ib  H,h«  af  i44lMA  Oaal  Bnclt,  ab  IAa  A,Uta. 
ApfAptaHr  l.tTfLfft,  Aaatlauaa.  rtiUt<«. 

"RUILDTNO  LAND  at  Clannam,  Batham. 

T.  ai^Aa^a—Ur^a^jrm.  In 


NOT   RURN  OFF  OLD  Nl 

KAK9T1ABK  *  00 '»  LATAiTr* 


DO  NC 
hoi  B.a 

IBWMlt    f I 

(M    Ati  fr«a>'a  bill    Lr-mdi.n  AC  -  lp-»Absa  K  A  i— 


NSL 


(•lot*  aa  try  tb 
H '  u<r.  M>riitt' 


-  *    i  it  ■  i  *.*•»« 
l%Ba,  CA.DB-iB-a.rBa'.  K,  rx 


T»0  TIMBER  MEROH  \NT.^,  BUILDERS, 

'      WHAPPivntnt*,  and  nrSBt«-To  RS  IJIT.  »''b  l»- 


MORB  DAMP  HorsfJ  - ,  ; 

Jfr»  FrrB«\  OVbfOf>  'tt  tt*',  LITA  \  W*0t  «"  ftiNs 

I  >iQt  ms'tmm  of  afbbtob  arl'l  praaaot  AbhpU  aBMaala-^.i 
Ab    TBI*  la  (araJHKA*.    f*rWo  tMBh  *«.  »»r  r*5*  - 
Broafc...  »*.  -NAKMIAUA  CO.  II.  >bt  Aaa>al«r,  U  -m? 
•  rh  fa  mtat  ba>  ja-tptld. 


TTSE  the  NEW  FRENCH  \>m#~ 

\  Tba  Iteart  to  •KlaWBaa;  WUn  at  >m«  •  *  * 


B  baBafaftftl  Oaa*.A  ar  - 
7  IV  tni».     A-.  MABMLABA  %  CO.**.  ML,  A.  AMann  , 

OaUBtfb  aftTablfl  ■— i  Pa  fftpsilia 


i»»Btan.  l,1,f,-f.  Wf*.tt»  BT  A  Bt.*T 
t-TORKHOrSHH.  In  fW  n_rt  -af  Iba  HUb  a^fAAbM  •'  <"B 

|>  «  pjao  Haau-T"  t  bftv  -  Apflf  to  Mr.  V.  B   ST  St*ll  AM*' 

Anllrifnr,  IB.  OlvaltaW  pi  tap.  (TbaAbftap, 


m  ■ 


HE  ORANITIO  PALVT.aiaa.ii* 

OPWAI  PJ^.  SpdabAYAAA.  b  tb.  M-A-  •«  «  A 
AJ«Ad»rl^U,  all  mm*  bbd  laatA  (aft  ■  - 


.  11 


J  JSATHAN  TATI.  1R.  iar,.UAT 


A  CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 

ii  17  mllAA  AAAA  Af  t»adan.  h.Alr.,  n>t„,  AtdlnAA  %«4  *  IaAAA 
a  barf,  pl.t  1,  af  Ase^laat  brat  And  Ula  AaAAb  ;  nla.  fin.  Aaad  and 
abnadAAwa  af  vntAff.  IntaAdbntA  p  i  iiiaaI  n.  K I  Ataab  nn*  fdanl  U 
featak-n.    P'Aad  ra«t  aad  rapalAT  -P»r  ,  art  .-a.Ar.  Applp 

taMaA>».  HI  IIURR  *  DPSMINO.  TT.  Parttamanlamt.  RW. 


rfK)  ABCTTTTEfT',   RTTRVEYORS.  and 

•  oninp.A.-TO  *S  l.ar.  CIIAtARRRr)  ar  flrf|f«<.  n.nr 
Kl'nat.liArp  wwva.  —  P-r  t.rn,A  aaalp  la  ar.  C  J.  BlKRR. 
4,'tmnw,  At.  rtraal  Raaatl   A'taa',  Ra-atn^bAtf .  W.f\ 


a  aar  all  ..»ab  part* 
•>*!  ao  p   bp   tba  OR ANITt  '  fAI-T 
I.AAU.  ax. 


►an-w 

ST: 


r.».I« 


TO 
r 


BUILDERS.   CONTRACTORS,  and 
TitifiRR  «a»r«»irr«— to  »m«r,»ii,  u««t  i  »r 
mi  d.  aa*.  ...  »»an»trtnR|i«n  ni«i.n.»„...i  ....  u. 


\T°  MORE  DAMP  WAWA-Ta  t' 

.  1      C  ».  «Af  lAaop  Wall.,  P.—  .AM  '~ 


•  l.p.ba-«a.  p*tat 
banalabla.  At.  And  Iaira  daalllaa  baara  — Anpfp  >a  HOP«A«  A 
SON.  Anfllaoa*rA.  VaIuaa*.  At.  4  Oa,  ht-Abmai.  LAttAttaratt narA. 


GRACECHURCn 
rtrtiaa,  noRnar.  ana.  , 


A  00.  ArA  InmtrsnAnd  TO  UBT 
RU8INR«  PRRMIRRA.  tllntta  1-  IbA  kml  Bart  Af  tba 
Ia*!1iw  tA«f..n«bfA*A.  btrtaj  a  frontac*  af  »  fa.t  ta  tb*  at'W  aa  ' 
Aalda  fraaUta  of  47  faAt,  Aol  (  Mlif  AA  »  of  ,,i,l  AW  ^*t» 
atad.  Tb.  paaaaai  caa>t>tU.  a  AUActan,  dattbbv  f  raa  tad  tba*.  artiR 
noanllrc  and  AallnA*.  na4  a  raaraUAAnt  ,tf,f    part,  aaaIIa 

ataptad  'a*  afftAPA,  trtlh  a  apa'*'.  arista  an'raaoa .  — Par  furtbar 
par  bmlrrt  Appir  to   Rata   PUtXRR.   HOURT.    tO<f,  m  CO 

tl,  aimiAA-nnn,  a.c.  

T 

1  am-.  FOR  a  ALP.  ar  TO  BR  tSr  an  a  RalUla*  Laaa..  illaat. 
In  Wbttatbanal,  la  tba  Intmallata  n.Khb.Arbval  af  tba  Oaad. 
I>pal  «f  '!">  l^atdan  AA.d  North  Wwlara  Rallvap,  In  UatalM*<rnnra. 
and  af  Iba  LaaaIaai  and  »1  Katbarlna  IknkA.  aarnprlaf  tb.  I  up. 
Adfb  AAAl  aRda»a4urara.l,bAAlAlf  aulAiaa'A  Onal  Albvatraal 
|  m  AantraM.  Alia  f AA  lb.  Arattla  n 

Atb-rw 

LA  CO. 


T»0  BUILDERS,  BRTOKM  AKWRS,  &e. — 

I  TO  aa  H0«.n.  *,  l.«T  an  Uf,t.nw,  tbA  CARfAin  V  n  »b- 
At.aUU  and  .all  SMI<  brl.k  A»d  .|aI«I  HtVAIOf  at  h  ...all,.. 
MAa  Af  r^t.,',  frwitl^a  Iba  lamrak.-raAd  at  Mortk-traal.  Wlt.b- 
fl.ld.  B.rb.  lav  mOaa  fraan  Awal  and  faa?  fmaa  W1-.',  t  B'.tlaaa. 
Alia,  a  frtrrtOR.  wl  h  alahla.  and  antbnll'I^A,  And  A-AAral  f.larA 
Af  BftLDlaa  LAW11,  «—  >.l*ln>  ,n>l  nt  aaAAb  at-'h  and  a-n  na. 
•APldp  »f  aatar.  Tba  abaaa  can  ba  d  .id.. I.  If  d«*»ad,  !•  Ia.aaar.1 
V.  -  Par  P'lAA  and  parl-AaUnt.  a  p'p  ta  B».  TROS.n  TtTI/tn. 

Awbltaat,  4    Rn.'an  t™~.  R  W.  ;  nr  tn  ft  P.  

4'.  !.  n~.ti.viMi  1 w  r. 


from  DnAAT.  At  tb*  Al  LII*AT£  tlPldiA  I 


PIO«  AAdORAJIltlVf 
,  La  a  Ann.  B.O. 


IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDINO 


gPACIO 


JPACIOUS  WATERSIDE  PREMISES, 

d,  PlntlbAA.  TO  BR  LRT*n  lata,  nean 
.  anraadtni  thraa-aaartan  of  nn  arra  In  antani.  And 
*tta  vnnrfAl  fraatafa  af  Ion  Ami  |.  tha  RalfraaA  llrab  , 
AtoAn  to  Iba  rtPAA  Tkam  ,p.  nftb  IWtorp,  ..fin.  and  b.lw  banAA , 
IlkMbnp.  .ad  afRaaA  -PaA  tarlbar  parti aalnra  aandr  to  ktAAnf. 
rULLBK.  HORAST,  BOS.  A  Cm  11.  U-lUUr-^nar.  P.C 

of  LONDON.  —  Area,  2,798  feat— 

TO  H R  LST.on  n  BoOdlnf  Laaa.  aa  ,lb.ta  ...  Iba  .trarimia 
aiBR..  Nn  tt.  faa*a»IU>atra.l,  .Mbln  n  fr»  d.ar.  »f  Bl.bnm, 
(AlA  atraAl.  AAliAnnpfnatnaHnnf  1 711  araan  faat    Tba  pwaalwa 


ara  at  prw.nl  tmipA  nn  n  A 

A  At*  A" 


u.  aunt. 


A BUILDER.  harJiiK  Land 
bajfl-l  P«.  «Ub>>B  In  ftfT  B«a  trtlb  Baaaft.  tM- 


m-U  All 
r.i  •  •  *  < . »-  ar  aa  '  -  m  ■ 

Aa*a1ra>M.  B9I.  Offl-a  *»f 


H 


A  M  I  L  T  0  9 

■Ml  A  LA  OR  AAA  BTAFAI,  anio 


01 

nr' 


a  A.  WATKTMrTtl  PATOTT  WIAAaWCTA  WH 

PAINTING  BRCHITlEi*. 

I >|  atavanptr  Bl  Abm  TBaab.  **t rv»»i 

Oa_,in«r.*  T  aa*R 
Th*«#  t        bra  Bta*Ba  mt  tba  ba*1  -a*ar»»»_ 


BALH AM.— BUILDINO  LAND  TO  BE 
LRT,  In  tb.  T*ry  t-a-4  prolUtB  fur  L'tlBaT  BOfl  aflltn/j.  In  Ibte 
faa^orl'a  and  b««.lth-  ■■ath'f  Tb.  ta*>d  fraai  a  lb«  nUg  rnftd  nnd 
Ba  hatu-tTT"**^  Ttfrn  W  raar*.  A  »  *t  P*«  ttta-tla  Bi.«U  t*-»  .•«•*»,  nt*  ] 
rranldtot,  •»  Ibipff  U  par  t  >r  *rmA*  Mtd  M»ara  -  Applf  In  Mr.  WB  AY 
MrrttB,  1«,  L-ua  U*.  Ub  ft.ldt. 

^RCASSRS.-HORNREY.--FOR  SALE, 

*     >    •  r  >'i''l<ahr*.  AI4HT  *Bo4f  f-«r  rianflaHBat     Aa*B  i  fa.  Bt«  BBtb 

h.    Ta'tu  99  I 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BBP3SI: 

nraBannlaAtaaadaAWT.  A 

0.   B.   KENT  *  CO. 
AX  Xo.  11,   ORBAT  MAILWKCM 

BTRHKT.  LOSDOS. 
mmi  btvw  Kaan  aaa>t>rnAad  far  Bdfrl 
QitkSKr  *>f  tba  I  aai  »i»alT^»o  *-»»• ' 
ba  dAfhftUnl  i 


araaB-BAtaa 

frka  l.oetV.  Wdbrth  VMOI,  Will  aolr  a_i»  SH4  I 
aajora.  ("aa  W  dtatdtwi  an  a«{|  .  awaJI  purctimvmr  NAvrpav*aa«  ItnaM 
arlvBct  ff.-tu  t  '*bal  'aa  pbIA  1V>*.— Aj>ply  l«  Hi.  WAAT,  IBafaajfot.  k> 
Upp>A4r.'a  Inn  RalAa. 


klt-tBO  »^*gBl 
iBM-Ui^'W 


ORTH-WESTERN    WnARF,   on  the 

P-r-n''.  ru_sAl.  CA7,  niffb-Abraat.  0.aAwa  Tw,  aarp. 
Rt-INR-ft  f*R  Rai  AA!A.  wbara  lb.  bnalnAAA  Af  A  atavaa  AAKAVaAt  bw 
laaa  anra^ari,  |y  rar-ad  <»Q  far  1A  r*  r*.  ta  ■  -a  p.,  MR  LST,  at  a 
m.nA.  ala  rant  - Pnrtt.a'ara,  at  %'  OlU.'d,  17C,  al.atolnf  ;  OT  It 
totl.r.  W.  AAHAAI.f..  Haranl^A  kill 


TO  BUILDER8,  CONTRACTORS,  and 
OTHRRR-TO  BB  POUi.  aarmnl  nat  AnbA  aaUallp  balll 
la-raotD.d  CARCAfHRR.  ana  tAArttailp  flntabad  |  drainad  Into  tbA 
Blfb-I.Aaf  S*«r.  BitnatAd  nanr  IAa  n*«  Cbnreb  nf  at  OnatAa.  ta 
IbA  Tnfa.lt  ratk-fAAd.  aaAlaawar.  A  a1*a  ,na.l  lAAalln,  ant  *4  tha 
r  tba  BnA'a  Band,  and  fa,  t.  iba  P.»-n  t  r 
L  OALT1IX  *  JA9IR1T,  RJlclta  a. 


TBI 
H 


HR  Committee  for  Lettin.  the  Bridse 


A.  pop 


BEHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 

POPPET  LAJCR.  BTRATPORD.  kV-TU  B»  »  Lit.  an  RHTATR. 
.  f  B.a.  r  a  AaaA.  AAaat  AllfflblA  na  A  Mia  fat  a  PnNlt  I.aUloll... 
TdW. I  I.. i. :„,  baaaw.AA  n  munll  haltolAf  ArraanantrnL  Tb.  laaA 
U  la.    fraalAcw,  latl  »TATal.  aa  I  tA 


lb.  lAlbd.f  „r  jrajR  a-A'.  A' i>VR.a.lk  rawfa'A  U  aafr.  PRO 
P.  A  A  LB  far  r.palnn«  LAARR-I  n'  awtn  Hiaa.  aail  -r-m  ...  a*A 
Kna.  a  and  *t.  Wkl'a.lr—I,  aad  7d«  11.11.  U.Aal  It,  Oallta.'a 
B»  It  Raa  lb  a  ark  :  Ka.  A  A.  Hani,  anltdlatfa.  aad  Id.  R.aaia, 
lan  raad.  laanhatb.— Plana  nf  Iba  p~.u.ttp  wa*  baaa  aad  far. bar 
laritraiaia  nbuiaaal.  A  poll  Ann>lat|oi  al  tba  Arablwa.'.  oml.. 
Onll'bAll.  rKKIHMAMI  RRANtl.  Canp-mll  r. 

Uatldball.  ItAb  Bap.  IRTn. 


I8 


LINOTON.-To  *BU8  and  CAB  PRO 

pp.laT.  KA.  JOB  MABTRRn,  aad  OTBRSA.—  Tt,  RR  LRT,  an 
LRAaa.  ar  ta  tat  d  AB—  d  a',  a  laraa  .  ...I—  I  QP  ADRAfflLR  af 

I.ABD.  »IU.  A  f.w  bnll.liaca  IhAraan   All'IAtol  III  IbA  can'. A  af  lb" 
•    nltaVfafnAAllbarAd  IbA  Ab~Aa  anrpaaa-lAtr   f  All  part  art 
UBaaaaa.  PAINACLIRKR  ArAMtaAAa  and  aarrarara. 
,A.n,  .»r~t.»l,.n.|.  nrtn  M-  T  W    P»T>B,  J,  BIB, A 


PBAd,  W.C.  1 


SIR  W.  A.  EOSE  A  CO 

WHITE  LBAD,  WHITX  Z«C 
COLOUR,  YARN  IBS,  AKD  N5 

riRS.  MTCH,  TAt  1»B 
Vt'AlTR  MKHCHAJITJ 
railway  aid  A»TIrRli-^o«^a«-,,,'' 
86,  UPPKB  THAMES  SUW, 
LO.XDOX. 


orx  i 


SaIa  BAtillftttarA^ 


af  Iba  W~> 

«raAAkw>«.fc 


KB*' 


IMPORTANT    to  BUIU'^/ 
.  mm^.Z?^Z£}'-' 
Tnrpa«tAa.  at  df .  far  a»aa« 


Oak  Varalaa.  Tt  pat  < 


P-*   At  RttWAP,..  PR-iaap  f-W 

m^inJ^^Tu  ill  rtaat  Al  iaa  - 


Digitized  by  Google 


May  28,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


JAMES   STIFF  &  SONS, 

Jkf&tfCFACTCBKRft  of  GL4ZF.D  STONE  YFANE  DKAIN'  PIPES,  WATHB-CLOSBT  PA N %  SINK  TKAPH, 
INVERT  BLOCKS,  mmI  kit  otber  Articles  iiiiUble  Tor  Drminape  Piirpo-sM  ;  rIso 

imperishable  terr a-c  )tta  chimhey  tips,  flits  pipes, 
copings,  garden  edgings,  &c. 

LONDON   POTTERY,   HIGH   STREET,   LAMBETH,  LONDON. 

'  JOINTS,  in  Two-feed  Length!. 


HALF- SOCKET  PIPES  rat  Price  u  the  Whole  Sorl*<«,  by  the  n>  of  which  Drain  may  b*  readily  cianuaed,  I 
Jaoctioaa  iaeartad,  4a  thi  eraal  of'raqairiag  farther  coaneiioaa, 

MAltTrFACTTJBRRS  AMO  OK 


LOVBGBOTE'B^PATENT  DOTBLR^arid  TRIPLI  JUNCTIONS  aud^ INS PPCTTOT .{"^TO  tto 


JOHN  WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CBESCBNT,  CRITPLEO ATE,  LONDON, 

BRASS  AID  BELL  FOUNDERS  TO  HER  MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC  ESG1HEERS 

-fr     X~  a. 


iTANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCH 

O  TMP. 
Th-  Lip  U  »tUrK-4  t-r  »  Mat*  wtlb  bit**  coinwilem. ;  n  Lu  iIm 
i  ni«rwi«  ■4t»a«ct  of  prtrniuri  U*  pip**  Rem  tw>aiL»« 


Wholwitlo  of  STANBURY.  BIRMINGHAM. 
TYLOB  &  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 


vaxyh.  nnn.  tax  uumicr. 

n.LIm  'UnM.  ho»r»-r  .mOl  II,.  fill  Km 

lia  tx.  M^>a  ,  on  mat-*  <'f  'ffltiT- un,  ;  nn   lu  Ha»lla«  •*! 

ilhol  »j»  tKuip  or  |arr  ,Uu. tbonvtn.li  itml 
V«*.  or  T,xi».    TtMM  elcwu  cma  l*»  waa 


J.  TYLOR  *  RONS*  MANUFACTORY, 

J,  yiWOAT*  *T«KRT.  ir»W(m*4 


No.  n-> 
Mm  PAN  CLOSET 


HIGH-PRESSURE  COCKS  AND  GENERAL 
PLUMBERS'  BRASS  WORK, 
The  attention  of  Aha  Trada  it  particularly  rerroaatad  to 
WARNERS   NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


rurzi-;  kkd  4  - . — r a kl+  kxhimtius. 

8   PATENT  SEWER 

»T»  thw   oh**  pawl   nti-1    Tll'««  Vfft'lOtt    In  TMaK 

Pi  tea*.  iMltblLuc    lurh-Arwu  iPM  On.*,  tTja,r  :ia*J   Ttmj,  a**,  all 


BROOKE'S 


]3  ltwti  DU. 


S3>v  40k.  Ml.  m  tug, 

On'ly  uxl  Va-r.til.llnf  Tr»p  «wi  MU»«,  El  6*1  mA, 
mia-rfil  !•>  4a>T-w*  lt»(  •Jtllmtir.j  T  ■«>,  4b,  fwh. 

lUfcih*  Vr'a  PttMt  Traoctt  d—m.   twa..i»ry  up  lb  «  fWt 

-    Illq>>'r«U*i     (Ma-le^T'*     Ml     |W*tJr»*.  —  A  n«"  F  t» 

i  *  hove,  fi.inh-.oa-  y'h-'M?  Hti4.t-»ffAfl«iia. 


Mr*. Pi  It.  a(r>.0hUlT*4 

I  MitU  •*  lb*  ruu 
KsMMUmo  ef  law.  far 


FRAMES  AND  PUMPS  CHORCH  OR  SCHOOL 
Por  Daop  or  Shallow  Well.,  BELLS. 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OP  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks 

A  Literal  I'lac'mnt  allowed.   

WORKS  !  KINSON,  near  POOLE.  DORSET.      LONDON  DEPOT :  PRINCES  STREET.  LAMBETLI. 

FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

ThnonlySlLVER  MKUAL  (rivea  to  GREAT  HllTTAIN  specially  fen-  "  POTTERY . 
(Stoneware  Pip****  Ac),  ftw  MateriaLa  unci  Prrxwwns  f<rr  Civil  Knjjmeerirjg  (ar.d 
Public  Worka,  haa  bean  awarded  Co 

HENRY  DOULTOM  *  CO.  LAMBETH. 

Bum ii.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Throe)  Mortals  at  tha  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
T&riotM  Manafartaroa. 

GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  riPES,  TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac. 
SuppUud  on  the  lowest  terms,  direct  from 

H.  D.  h  CO.'a  MANDFACTORrES,  ITIOn  BTRKKT,  LAMBETH.  I/WDON  | 
ROWLEY  UEG1B,  STAPFOKD81URK   and  BMK'FH  WICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


BRA  SI  OR  IRON 
PUMPS. 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 

Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-cotta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIREBRICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  VASES.  GARDEN  KDOINO,  *e,  aod  exery  deacripttoo  of  Saaltary  War*. 
DARFIELD  POTTERY  WORKS,  BARNgLRY,  YORKSHIRE. 

London  Depot,  GREAT  NORTHERN  WHARF,  TorkToad,  Kmf'a.craai.  N. —  t.  PRICRARD,  Maaajer. 

DARFIKLD  WHARF,  3>n,  BRLVIOERR  RO 1 
and  WAREHOUSING  GOODS,  either  by  Lead  or  « 
— H.  LACEV,  Mauser. 


 ^7.'  — • ;  -  :-ga 

AM  BETH,  at  o»w  OPEN  w  th-  PabSe.  for  LANDING 


as.  *t.  a  r.BCBNKM  ffTRKBr.  oT^>ur>  »TKKirr.  uihP'>s.i 

ARROW  SMITH'S  PArtt/UET  K 
-aOLUI  "  IM  V«MWB  ••  raTIKTEO.- 


OAKETS  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER,  «Sc. 

JOHN  OAKEY  X  SONS, 


rjHS-.icr.r.  x 


;  *.*Y 


GLASS  PAPER.  GLASS  CLOTH.  EMERY,  EMERa 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD,  PUTTY  POWDER, 
r/OiBiWrtVi  SNAKE  STONE.  SECOND  (JRIT.  LAP  and  FELT  CLOTH 
-  tm  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 

SCOTCH,  FBEKCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 

and  GERMAN  GLTJES. 
Sold  by  FACTORS  IRONtlONOERS.  OILMEN,  Ae. 
WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 
172,  BLACKKRIABS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


Lttl  OAK  rAft. 

KT,- ladwAaa  As. 
haa.  ffa,  ear  r«K*,  aa 

•»rdMV  1.  Llk^ai,  Am 
B.O.,  Ubnn.,  mi- 
Mara   aa4  tteaMlaa 

i   awiin.,  altar  rl i.« 

ac.      fW*ro«,  lhAa 


wkurr.  P.  C  H«t4- 
vtclv,  A.  tWIriB.  BH' 
SKT  Ibmlrka,  O.  <*, 
Mt,  T.  BL  WftM, 


Digitized  by  Google 


XVl 


THE  BUILDER. 


[May  28, 1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


T»(  vilwWti.  lloLUara,  and  Mb***.-- Thaaar*  KmHukmni. 

rrasKa'Fixi^^^hsEY,  son,  & 

CO.  a»*  lortn-rtad  to  MU.  by  Ar^TO!T,  on  THt*R*D»Y. 
UKI  >  ft*  O.VB  o'rto-k  prrcttwly.  on  th*  FRR41RM*,  Cr.r.  n 
wktlf.  W.sllLlBOtrr.  lb*  r*  niJnUv  PLANT  »bd  MATERIALS  la'o.T 
o*ad  Is  1  >  •  mtulnellM  of  tb*  T'iMW«  Rmh»»km««t,  wt«h*ra 
•Idr.  IbdnJ  Ing  Ira  psrt«.Ua  stoain  *A>i.t>-t,  by  Rwoiw>tn*  4  Bin.  at* 
Bud  Ik*  A«A**«lrt«>t  rfSM.nr:  BUbM*  paAanrt  nw«rp  plt*- 
ent'lag  martin*,  »  drM?f-*nf-»Eefetn«.  ft  powsaful  srtaarn  aaw  I.pl  V 
wr-ilrcl  by  11  b-rss  l*)***  M*«m  fnfN :  tbrt*  iwtwril*  ml****,  hy 
G*rrri ;  (wtwblng  and  skatrtng  mft'btM.  s**w*r|»sj  marko*.  HI*' 
arrswlog  an  *  itif,  fto  <tm***4  Iraaoilrr  ^jiftJ  to  3  tons   ft  Wsl.ingt«w 

trar«r*r  two  wtdi  ***«•*,  9/*  r»*«       p*rp*r«d  rruiw,  ft  <inaittty 

efmMl»  Wa.  pi(«»I^,'U'l  ♦fc"T»-4,  Ik i»»  tmtlU,  yrt  B-b>"  nos  , 

S.iaoi  r*»t  a'psssriy  n*w  wtt>u«i.i  ir»*  pin*,  two  tart*.  And  no*rMi 
«ft*r  «ff~-U.-  Mh  b»  rlswad  lb*  day  PWTlrtni  And  morula*;  *f  a*J* 


o»*  tit*  HwrtpUw*  Fsp*»  Mills.  o«  ir  YaAhriaj*. 

xtessrs^f^  ft 

J  T  1  CO  «r*  li-olf-*-  l-d  to  PRT.I,  by  ATTiTTIOX,  on  IHrMD  IT. 
JULY  T>h,  ftt  TW*LYK*  wt«^k  pr**-l*ty.  tnU4«.  an  th»  rRKMltRt, 
ib-r«put,*Mi<s.l  MATHR'ALB  oMh-HAM  TOT"  FtFK*.  MLL*. 
lii.'ollny  )(U  H|it»i«  iU'1r|,  It*,  sjaarw*  I  In  log  bsard«,  M  •laftrrai 

plain    lillUK.    ft>  K|«WM  S-"l-g  1«  •-,•.*•»•  W#»lbf  ftltil 

|wiTtw>  tboardl  »_■.  5'«yi  favt  fliirlng  J  *i  glrd*r»,  bw4  rafiort.TK) 
(~l  Ywrk  p-»*l*4.  fci  rwl.  b-lk  *«tk.  1  tant  lr*4  gottor*,  tit***,  ul 

I.  ad  'ii.  P  C. 


BOTAl  DOntTARP.  WOOIWICTB  -lnfn~».'  T 
u.»  mill  ««hl»tr.U'  fh.rp1« «l'r«. 

~SSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 


M1 


>  tnrtntrtad  by  tk*  Lard*  roram>mt^m»tm  of  tb* 
A.'mr»!lT  to  BELL  t>T  ACHION,  Bt  tb .  HOWL  lX)r*RY  AkD 
Wow-with,  an  MONDAY.  JUNE  19th.  and  -otaraJ  M>tVwlag  d»r« 
fAatarda?  and  r>nn«'fty  ♦  »rr-f<t*b1  V  »t  OA  R  pr*rl  *'y  *-J~t>  -toy,  t«  »•*». 
ntBIWktft*'  TOO  Lb.  f>Tftt»1.  nurklnary  •**  tk»  ■»«  miU>.  kW)  m-t- 
■1*r*.  Mr  l»i  bf  ft  r«rr  p-.wrrf»l  -«'f  «*kioi  Mrf*-iof  or  h^rtnf 
UtW  kf  Wnllwcttlfc  («r1i'  Iftk*  Id  SO  fr*t  dlftrawUrl.  tw.  «9  I««H 
«ratr*  dmo.  a  V  U-)h  oaotr*  H0r-*rtla«  >er«v«u'lUc  lftlk.br 
OUfnr,  *  T7  inrb  cr*tr«  MVf-ftHlnf  h*r*  r**'**!  •*»«•  U*b*  by 
niftftyf.*.  fttt  ImhrwMrftdltLislt.kttori^rUftcS  1*17  back  wain* 
Itkrv*  hr  »bltw«t»h>.  ftt.  ft,  Ift-ih  «*n>r*  uU***ft  rnKln« 
>l*  rpMtl  Ifttk**,  fnar  Borrt  Utbn,  Arr  e*lr*  of  L*m.l 


•larbi,  4  fT»»rtttl  mlloj  drt'l  t-f  «f  b-»rtT»«  1 
ft  nit  0*M4<v*7.  tvftpftlf  ftr-tlag  s.  nrla«,  r  I  nr.  »i 
a  r<ytl»t  <rll>t|  aaacklo*.  *tA  varttraA  drt[ll> 


•T  Jf*nn7*b 

IftftffftHtf  Blftfh'nrft  ; 

I  m*fhti>M  hr  Wh't- 
In  raw  two  ftalfftrttaf 
b>  nor  k*r>,  a  *ft-T  pawatral  rVf-*#tta»*  araoti'-p'ftt*  |.ini.  ( 
la  ark  to*  bj  Wbltvorlh,  f  it  a*lf -*d!ag  aJanitif  mxhLoaa,  !»• 
ftcir-ftetlai  fl«1lr«r  and  plauijic  aft«klrt*".  atlr- as«U«  alnttlnc 
a»ara>lna  bf  Hrt*^rlr«|tr«>.  am  wing  laafctBa  tr  Whll»ott».  a 
•4W*-t.  •*.aaa  kaatnar  it  l*vaj]tk.  ft  10  -*>|.  dm*.  tw«  t»  *|tt*. 
four  p***r*)1  tr.»r  J4~b  r,  »&i  ftk  ft  I  (  tnvtl  H  «  -  I <  ftt 

•Airera«t.Ui^tKb'.  ■  ai>4  ^raring  k**wb<M  t.r  Nft*»»r«».  »>i*»rf« 
B*t  of  ihaan,  ■y^ar'.  pafaat  raff  i of  oa.tVib*.  c  r-jU  ar  ■<«  for  «at 
tlaf  ir«#,  a  ft ry  |«»»rt«J  |fAr»aTi»  anaiar-plaU  b»n«tla«  pr*™ 
Vlfk  31  't  rh  nsi  at >d  f -3 .  I  y  H'n«««  •*,  Aattbt,  A  Co  AO  bJH»r**H 
•B(li-f-rrtUr f  aiarhlavr,  Nt  «**  p'At--or>nm»f  r*t*a.  IS  VrtiaaanU 
ttbft'  1o*)i.  I'M)  let"  »waff*-b*ail>f-c  ftA-i  abafAac  U«ek< 


]»*  t 


,  10  tonr  k»TlPf  ha*4>.  IW  i  laiA*  itrap- 
i  f.tn*rjr  b*-«a  aad  laam  p*a'a*,  10  tobi  Daafii 


raatlAf  ,  41  p-rtAkAt  lorg»».  34  pariftkW  w%mm  and  b*orb*».  184 
•wiil  Ufln  t1#m,  4  fnanrfrr  Iftdlv.  f^t-*>r*"  loo|#,  •««•!  t«ralt*f 
and  ao»irx  u«t,,  n«k  a»l  4trr.  l*o  pla**^  rrvlhW,  S  t*a, 
laadbal.r«a  w-),b'r.  .Im  trt»ka.  b^aaa-f^B  tara"  Uol..  rrlad-lan**. 
a  FftJxi.M.  ^oOre  Un  of  wood  abd  UN  pat  Urn*,  •  v 

Tl  »  Mm  MArbjD-rr-vb*  ptlwfr*'  pyrtl/in  a' 
arrrtad  tj  |l*m-r  mprt'M  :-T«tt  TAarap'oiia  pO 
aft*  Crab****,  tbraa  rapitaJ  llAab*f  fr *»••,  t  «u  doabla  d»*X  f»ftn.»-,  tare 
racat  aaar  baa cb—  by  Pftrar  n  ,  on*  •alf-aetl'  %  elrraiar  raw  Wbefc 
ibrrar>rtutarftA*b«a<ba*.  »c*ptial  ilft»1nr,  manMtnr.  M*d  ta«fii*nf 
m»rh  up  wi.J  p  ftii !  if  iniablaa,  l*n  dill-*  *y  Vvtuw,  voad  BAaC  ■ 
.titt>#  B...  tin*.  fn4  *A».  t»«  ■u'r'*  tt»b*ab>  .»..  IM  tna>»  mw, 
U  am  ftx  rftvt,  i«ro  multi  labnlftr  rlaaaa  b*t«ra,  1/44  foal  er  abafU 
ll  f  aillli   («ar*.  «,(*>}  r«4t  J-thra  bant*.  Ar-. 

An  Aa>artB-tit  er  ■-trptu*  B'a-4 .  U«  u  H»i  »  tons  bar  anJ  aac  * • 
|p4»i  J3  Uaanftst  sbaar  aod  apjlby  staal  «r»l  n*v  braa*  bellar  ta*«a«, 
},IOfJr-va>  «Taaa*jl-t>oa  WIIU.  4t«  d-  a*ns  bulla*  frrraU*,  40*  I  . b* 
bmb>i.  *fv  *****  inhrt^a'an,  Qra  »•»  l>  wutaa*  .  jwn  m^ftl  ablpa' 
|*i sis  W  caw  »klE»r'jbt.'  cr O)  d>  m-i  •Dfar*.  W  ■*  «"'••  fti'f  *r 
trida.  *<ia*Btlty  of  mo  klag  tooU,  rt**l  *bjsjal«i  pnaebat,  ftpaa**i., 
bi  rftbzba*  l«wa,  tOaftaoiu  ptaaiara  g%*t«i  lf>)  b»llarOI  •ban' or  iM^s, 
A  qQftA'hy  ef  bt««k  I ra>»» salary  and  boaAs'  ft*r,  *>npar  tow's,  IB 
|«lr«  ba<m  sea'at,  »1lb  braas  W'lgbta,  »U  *-*»'  it>»;  tn*#b  na«,  Vi  hm 
naaia  siaada,  V»  faat  at?  mppar  rlratad  laatbar  baas.  S  ast.  Hl-t-a'. 
patant  dittag  Rppaxalra)  *»i'k  p«ai».  UJ^Bsn'  Waska*.  144  f>! wars' 
rasnip*.         wuoA  fl.iftts.  qoftatlltjr  -f  f  s^r  f   -.'-.t:  crftAX.Srtld 

ri'ta  (rsftx  f  r  aasr  Sftlli  anr>in«rr  pair  of  tin. bar  shtftf  .laa*.  5«  frt' 
btgb.sator  CTsttbM  frabrsa-i.f  In.n  KirUb  a  « ro-ijMlne.  sUa*. 
It  kspftft*.  M  slfcjla  and  donbla  D«lKb**s  f-mhs.  II  U>tUa  a  ad  raak 

^Aa  90  vraajckMrasi  tftsk*,  atW  csssi  sacks,  fT4  a-Vtab  a  |  a- 
citss,  barrvsrs,  laddsrs.  and  ni»-r  ■«<  '*Aar  .  ffsat*.— Mar  ba 


sts  varklny  ilat*  BMBIM'  U  lb*  IU1*.  bf  c*'*l-a«*  ^blf  . 
•Abie*  m  w  ha  bad  at  la.  aarb.  nt  M-a»>.  fTLLRsV  MOXMKY,  BOH, 
A  COL  I),  Ji.  lilt*T-*r,*»rr.  Lood.  n.  K.U 


-Fsir  of  h'gb'T  4nl«b*d  oat- 
*  anwar,  aas  a  br  8.  Hlet  4 
I***,  auar-iblU,  papat-mlU,  saw- 


KOTAf.  PACK Y Alt D,  DSFTPtTRP. 
danstog  H'^ssa  Xnftnas,  nf  1.1  h>r 
*a*>,  Vb  Koit.  sntlal4*  far  cwrosot  v 
salilr.  or  amy  Larg*  sa  matador?. 

MES8KB.  FULLER,  IIORSEY,  BON,  A 
CO.  »r*  lm*rufUiJ  by  tw  l^rd.  OnuniMloom  A4nl> 
r»I«F  !•  Kill  br  AltlTIOK.  i>n  Tt'WI»*T.  HAY  ll.t.  Al  ONS 
t-f-tl-.'f,  »t  lb.  K0TAL  DOCKTABD.  D«flf^f.t.  A  PAlA  »T  COX- 
IMrSIM  rrlAM    IHCta   IMq|K«H.  I*   •>  M.T.nr 

A.mlul.  «t«M  ht  Hmtn.  B.  HI  A  A  Ami.  IMWii.  Ia  IBT.  tip^lr 
to  drti*  u.  mw  n  ill  i,  ,  .rT.  with  ihM  d^u>><>  fl  i.  iternUh 
9*Un,  lot  >A.  iu»  u.k.l.  r-l  U.M  Tart  p»»l««.  IWI 

r—il  il  .ton.  In  M»nto.  »A>I  tO  rn4>  *  brck«rk.-T>  to 
«n  Mi.nA.y  |r*»tt.Q>  w  tb.         »A«ti  mUUfUM  m.,  V  h«d  .»  lb. 

Tart:      or  Xwn  n-LLKii.  uomiy.  «on.  a  uo.  u.  Bimui 


EOTAL  DOCITAXD.  DfTroRD.-  Ernie*.!.'  Tud>.  CUAAA. 
•n|'  n»..  IWlM^  A  i 

TVTESSRS.  F0LLKR,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

CO.  ara  |a>rtrsjr4ad  br  tba  Lards  fomsslsftt-n.rs  of  Ofta 
ddmli-lty  14BBLL  ba  APPTPH  on  YTJsWl*AT,  MAY  n 
Ptsr'saly.  at  tfaa  MOYaL  U  CKY4RI).  Osplfurd,  "* 
TOOIaA  and  M  ACH IMWY  :  Inrlndlaf  ism  stram  b. 
and  IB  carl,  by  Maatnytb  ;  arlf-srtlag  aWgliag  BaacbtBa,  by  Olaagow  ; 
two  sM-ontftg  |4MMftsj  and  sboftttas]  aj*ftrbio*>>,  oapabta  of  paaxhtQf 
|  ts.  T<aVM,  IwudnlUog  tn«ch(»  s,  tsra  bigb-psoasura  a*y*  oravlrtial s>« 
baam  sfftAUb  ftrgtna.  14  aad  90  boraa  pawsr  OirbUb  bailrr.  B*a 
tltubalar  and  lira  wagon  Vo*jd  batlsn,|s>«dvaAsy  pump  ng  abglara. 
BT4  'oat  Usah  taraad  04>ftfltng.  r1|t*r«as>4  b.»rlnr«.  B*bl.L.  »  p.ts«t 
4H-iiiibfaD.c-ppar.tsa.ui  fl-*,***»- IrM»  Wft<art<bb,lu  plataa.  IS  fsos 
ky  9  f.sl  If  t  fast,  and  otbsa  ooawla,— To  ha  tiros t  aa  MOJifJAT 


■  A      wm     .    %      A  1 


n.i  t nu^  »,is  .  . 


t.  Sb^Obb».'~iuw^.  iT.i'iV..—; 

T,  ,  ...I  rb.  rr-»h  4  I  Pub'i.-b  «...  ft*3^  ,  rt 

■  h-  M  »m  alb  H.J.  .(  It,  in.  ^C«u,«,„  ^ 

'"ESSR3.  RU3HW0RTH,  ABBOTr  i 

lilAAIAM,  lb..,  |b.f  b.«.  IW.M.  .M.  ,mt 

■i-  rrtAnn.0  r«of«tTT 


MMJ  —  Trtyalbjlbbj  Frasbwld  Balldlng  .*  Amotjibo  U'lon  L«  t 
r I osa  It.  tt>*  i-.WT.,  f,  r«i»r**  so  tbr  V^.trssd  ft*4  fo !•*«-., 

RiMrta,  wl'km  lalaOta.  aatk  ef  Mil  way  atalSub*  In  dUf«4 

nomninnfnstl  >fl  sl(s  tbr-  H.rV'.p-tk. 

"ESSR6*.  RKAUKI.sro  instmcted  to  SELL 

kr  Arcri  <M.A>  lb.  MaHT,  T.ik-  kn.  nri,U«.  M 

Trrantr.  >b<  »••  i«>  m»y.  «i  tar  v«  f-  os«ucirt. 

imnl  fKIW  of  rR«B40M>  l.k?l D.  M.l  d**|fAblr  frllAU.  far 
bn^4l^  rA«["^«-  aaaUI.Iua  a>k.a*  If  .t  hmmI  In  .  Ill, A 

■t.1.       cnl'lr.t.r*  m  Bul.1  ,.,1-n    iTHA.!     Tb.  UbH.m,. 

ft.biw.AA).  f^.oi  II.  |.n>  al'r  u  lb.  Cnoriv.  I..D  .r 
U  r*rt.i.  Ub.  In  ('...nit  fnt  harder  po.p^..  »nd  fmii 

A  JO.ll    MtMl'J  ff«  II..    lAI-MllMlll   *f  AAIiIUI  — PArtteBt.f,  .u% 

p'uiud  wll  la.  0«J.,  m.r  Im  ob'.lnM  of  bm*m  wnKIK- 
WORTH.  BI.AK'.  A  HARKI*  UMbo,  «ortb  IUa  bni. ,  I  t.r.ol. 
...11.  .To.1  ;  »f  «  AirnAll  AAVII.I.  >  At  H.IOA'..iJ«~.  K<1  | 
.1  lb.  Hut ;  And  .<  Hoaua  RRAU  It.  U.  urataM,  ' 


M 

lift  bL  .  ■ 

boosr*  st*<  *d  no  tb*  gntod  ftfs  0'lvS  rsd  14.  94  ul  i-  n.17 

•ff.rolt,  .  m.l  4«>r.M.  .pp.nAAllrr.rlA.  M«  rf  .L? 

— »>.  »  -  b.  "f  .1'A.b.  .Ilhl.  IM  , A-4..'  TtAWa.^.J; 

R\  17.  fl-mmlnn-ro..  I«  M  on  1mm  tin  I  p.  ..J  .m  f.~  ,  ' 
paU  M.-rbn  of  lb.  .b.h  ««.v>  it..,  «>.  ...  l„p«j  , 
fartho.  pviraltf.  obUl^od  .<  lb*  Ofl  w«T  Moor,  Rr*.vVit*, 
ARB  >Tf ,  A  CO  PI.  P.rl  A.r»..  R^.  .1.1— A.  W   .«  '  * 

.i'»,Crtibitl.  vb.  an  fatl,  Aa'A^wd  1 1  AbiiUab,  aftltW 
P.t»a'.  TVoah/. 


■To  B  UlA*-v  C>ol'a«t*n. 

Mr.  sue n  wiii' 
MOWCI* V.  H  AT  »1,  l«7d 


l™ ■  , .  ... .  . .  " 

HELL  by  AamON,  on 

«TP  .lTTH.ff(»f,JITOi,; 

horti  a«rrro!c  rau..a>.  *■>■  •  m*.  u.  btoik  v  ...  iu." 

miNOIIR.  ram  >to1  far  ran  niil.na  o*  ul,  ajphft.  a]  .v..  S 
T.A«w.  rial.  m>rltaa.  aaI  dra.bo»R  T'.A.,  tiam!  ullot bib 


PO  dr. 


Harrow 


l«U  .f  r.rj  nlnhl.  ra- 
ft on.  m<tiA1o'i  walk  of  Ik.  Ham* 

w*prxroiT»  oeo. 


In  balls,  rrraa  g**nab),  Ar.  1  tsa  wm 
■sftdMs,  aftsb  opirbU,  Ofrawa.  aash  (tor,  aa*k  fsa'a*-*m.  s^a]  rtwijv 
bra>s  tit,  japsnnad  iraxm  'tigsry,  aad  ala>  ft  larryt  |%*aU!/  «f  ttj- 
liU  inr  Iruiiui'tnArsfy,  aid  -to*'  a***al  1tw4>  lt«u>>  -On  r*a  c.  tk 
tug  ■  t  it  si-,  and  «•»•.»  ,c^.«  balat  P  aa- ac  Ad*;  ig'it  Mr  gt.lTi 
AucOob  Abd  blata  OTto*.  47.  CWa botaal  -rn  td. 


r»«7m-u»  b«'X  br  Arrrtoi*.  •«  tba  Mitw  ArrrtoM 

MART,  T«4snb**|sa.yftyf.  Limlo  i,  on  MO*4D4T,  M4Y  V,  1"T> 
at  OMR  f.r  TWO  nV'srdg  trardasly.  TtraotT-aatsai  L>t*  af  as- 
«**dlas)r  daalraVs  BtTlLPIXO  t.\SD,  sltaa'ad  aba^t  IftO  jar*, 
frrwa  tba  H**t  iw  Atfttlrtb,  AlJ  .Ifllng  tb*  pnM  «ral  loafing  te  Wfti- 
ford.  Tba  Inta  |  isisii  rosr.  front.gss  el  4*  fsaA  a*t  afWarts.  aa  I 
ara,  srtlb  atir  «a  tsr«>  rtpw.jrt<aint.  IS'  f*at  tn  daptb  Tb*  1  ►* dllt  I* 
bUfcij  r*>|wt««Aw*,  wilfa  a  rtp.dly  triT*»»tnr  jpipoUl'o ..  aad  tk* 
rti«tanra>  ft-m  H»rt*w  rU**4s«  to  Rr**.n  hong  4*)ly  olrtotj  sat  I  as. 
H  *t-a.  1b  tbls  district  win  star  rtitnm«nd  a  cbotco  of  ls9Mt4Rg  — 
rart>rwla*a,  w|ih  plfts*  and  oiatttl  .o.   *f  RsJa.  may  b*  had  at  tb* 

';  orsf 


HOLMS  OOl'ftT.  IsLKWORTtt-P 
arlmiroMf  si.tsd  for  a  [It4li  oat  .1. 


|-^.nrpo 
.  '  I  atn 


.  ;  al  Haata.  T  I  IJ. 


Tr.  Rnit.l^  TlmbAP  kaarebaaiK  ao^  M ,n-for1  =Ha*  1  nnata 

TESSHS  HUDSON  &  SON  arc  imtn.cfrd 


\1 

i  >  I      1  t  ti  c  Ft-  MtrU  of  tti*  HI-.  H   R.  WkvrJ 

Ai"<'»in*i.  a  a  t*->  ritRMi.jrs  o(1  rt-rsn*T  its*  1 
TVKLVKfor  OWR  oV'SgtL  tb*  LBt«4S  aAt  OOODWIl.L  at  tks«g- 
Unslao  aw4  *.  I  »m- H  R17 41X44*  tntRWI-Kd.  kai«a  aa  tba 
IVoitb  Krftl  Ba*-VIUb.  a'tnslal  la  ColsaaAfi  •*r*«1,  WWwi  k  :  oon 
atsllagofa  ■parriuft*  swesi'dHg  •h'i'»  and  raf  n»  hnasa.  wnb  Jilr»-r's 
tlirrp  fjrsr  ;  Basrinrab-p,  With  lo^  otrf  ;  a  r%&f  of  I  bra*  ofll  ■** 
Bi*s*e*jva  orylag*V>a>),  wirrgtdl*tj  s'arr*.  1ftth-raa>4lsg  sh">f».  *  aniaail 
at****,  wltk    fitsfn.n'b  i  and   sAiliHnjr   al   tbs   r-s-  1%* 

mochlwrr*  onnslsta  af  *a  ■  \  ri.(tn->.  tqhaj  ar  Maf,  irjioldiBg 
m»rk»Da.  Ualr-sswlBfi  saarblns  ul-l-r.-1,f..a.,i.T"s,t  wl>b  *1' 
tb*  appnrVn«a**a  <vsaoaa»#d  thsrrsmh.  U*44  for  aVrajt  f..r*y  raara 
At  groAwa  rTil*.  Ti«s  at'obslt*  sick  l>(  <inl*sr  aad  d*«>a  wilt  bt 
aaad  lB*sjpa4lat*lT  Afar  tn*  a»4s  of  tba  pram's  I"»-»li'»' sr.  *  s*U 
•r.  Orsra'pisrl,  Woa'wkb  J 
>a«ia.  M.  Bt,'  Bwltbln 's-Ua*.  L-iadon,  SC.  ft»d 


a!.  Off*  swig 

R.  W.  H.  HEWITT  his  rewired  Lt- 

strortlorna  fmm  In*  *  Joardlaws  of  tk*  Paar  af  -a*  p«r!>h«  J 
BL  O  lot  ftbd  B4  Orwrg*.  Pfl  ■•mshtiry,  t*  9SLL  at  AttCTfOT  g 
tba  M  A  AT  .va  THCK-DtV,  JUNK  9  at  0,«B  far  TTT  ■  atftfoat^ 
rRSBSOLD  BBT4T".  kd.wo  As  Ho'lbS  Caarl,  VHtAi  U  tb 
Twlrbanbam  rand,  ldawwib,en-a»pri<tar  ta*  irasi  -J>aj,  rss-^t  - 
and  awl)  lAfs  la'o'y  er>m  jtad  br  tbs  laf«al  oiutfraaaf  tiw  »ssw 
pv'1>bss.  w  tb  l*rf*  gardstn  aad  grortals,  Tb*  ntApwrj  b  **] 
odaf-al  fr*  ft  aeb"  astir  sa'aM  rslinfut  or  ptVUc  lasiitit  a*..***  u 
talnaMo  f..r  h«n *d  D  i  (mr  ,->->-.,  b.r  t.g  ft  fr^bag.  ■*  <t--,  rda 
Particsxoar*  ass"  ba  bad  al  lb*  AlH'lon  Ma^s.T  4-Shits  ta-d,^ ; 
ftttb*  •>.rr*inotl  Uworlh;  a*  DA  RfViiLTs.  B-i  *41rt4.4i 
Llnratn's-lao  B*lds  ;  and  ft)  tb*  A  toU  >arri 's  Otfi  :*,  tl,  H.-lsir-r 


m*f  lwbft.1  't  K.  B  HOB  MB.  A»; 
and  of  lbs  AnrtloRbM 
Br****  itraal.  Wag.  a 


AI'RRMY  lltLlA-ArkonttH,  A-r*s  r-f  snsst  rl  g  h  •  FrwahUd  Bol-I. 
Ing  Und.  ly'Dg  bbjfa  and  dry.  c  •rntaftVtng  fl—  a'  aa  I  a*ty 
a  i  *  Blnatai'  waJb  f-om  fift"***.***  iiatjMb  and  Rallw.r  ■mi-is, 
with  all  lb*  adrsd'aiaa  «f  la**  pur*  c««-itry.  K*e*!l*at  waUr 
tnpp'f,  and  gtskftt  f*rnit|a*for  rosMbing  tb*  City  a«1  wm*.  and  of 
LrwA^,  sill  sKstbSAalspa. 

ME-Sa^RS.  PEBENHAM,  TEW50N,  & 
FAR«RRaa»l»s1i%el*d  t-.  flllL  at  *b*  M*R»  *A  TORftV 
..  k-i  .  1  :;  -'.  r  «  i .  ■  ■■  :  u  .  -.- .  „i>.  .  y  <v  ■:  i.v.n  S*TATR, 
1»  tb*  Aft'onHto  and  baAltlif  (v*>t1>li  or  <"*'a»hftBa,  wl'  h  «  r*gl.»*>r*d 
and  tBda'saa-bta  U'ka  -  msnpi-ainr  'A  »'l  (14  I  r,  ;t»  p  ta  ih*a>a 
ftwrtlB*4u*uafr44.t<ii4  WkJ-ataa'-r  .vl,  abd  utsrloast-ag  IkAgaofJItd. 
of  R*«..**n*  aad  Pa-O-y.  wrtl  a-t«p**>1  for  4r-t*  a*s  r-*l  •»»€♦•  ; 
anidb*r  a*ar  tba  pwbllo  r-eraUitw  tr-'i-af,  an  I  tk*  row!  to  Kaalor 
orrrnaMn,  a iap-ad  far  w  -nijdi*  r*ald«a«  *  ;  tba  th'rl  n  *4a  **»  In 
Iba  saldat  or  tbo  b*w  trrlglilV-l'W  .1  t  .  fkg  n-«r  tb*  M^f  (- 
Arytara.  rt'rsma  r  TA'aanl-  r>r  sm»H>r  dw*i:iogs  aa.  t  sb  <(*l  Ta* 
p f apat tf  I'ditsd-d  tbto  s»uo*ni»li'  i.-i*.  lauglag  fi-wn»  b*K  an  *r*o 
to  19arr*<  In  *tt'*ul,  t.s»n>e  *«  •  ir-ii  f r-  : -•  t  •  go*d  old  rsni*, 
and  'b*  adttAtsfOA  «f  tb*  r«oit>stiy'k  **rtto*,  wt.lt*,  ran  h* 

tsrftdl.r  voppMol  ta  *****  b-Tn-a  hnitt  upnn  th*  ••La"*.  Farti  ralsrs 
r  Mrasr*    I>BRW  fe  Wf t Jt I Jf-rO V,  fr«,  HI,  B**m*4.t>*T 


**  *'!  I  BT-  ALBAKd,  HSSTB.-TftloaVo  BCILDDra  LaMD.ntol9C0 

MB.  RTJ M B ALU^t '  t be ' P E A VTBN  KK. 
At.  AEIasa's  fa  MONDAY,  MAY  MHk.at  TM  R't  far  Pari 
•.Vl«r>k.  by  dU-«ti«m  of  An>>r*y  Rowan.  s-<)  Ti  ■  n',,..  Fns 
bo' t  Rt)Ud>ng  l^j>g  foBrprbdug  aSual  twe  atwst  (•  s.-tta's  vt  Qr 
np  Of  Bud  of  Bt.  r*t*r'**irt*t.  Tbls  land  has  s>1t»fttagw  IW  sili- 
|na  pnrp*  as  an  parlor  In  anr  Ia  tb*  Imw.l  ».(«*.  c  t.  ad  It  * 
oo  aaal  ts4.dp.rt  of  tbo  t*ry  h-VtbT  t**a */ ».  ATkaVt, 

tkat  not  Moak.  ThOAWl  l*g-w»«*  eba'k  arr*  U.  .wt-g  sAv 
par*  ftatt  afpasdant  Taw  town  w«i*r  w**ki  ar*  »o-  rn  fraa  Uu 
I. ii  i  ftnd  from  tbram  a  **T*r  falltac  »t;  .lj  ma  tw  sws*w4*.  re 
Tb  s  pr  p**tf  ibrrafars  p s win  tb*  d«*'r* l  roasjag|s>t al bnltVi 
s.  il,  pqr*  air  aad  wa'ar,  *BewOtwt  mads,  ant  wtiai*  sbsai  s  as* 
awrn  of  stall*'**  on  444**  rati  ways.-  laaalf.  M4ta*4.  Una" 
pt.irthrrH,  aad  Nnrlh-Wa.Ubrfi.  so  I  ha  Loatie  H  r>ajcb-d  la  sirs, 
f.  rtt  lain  tsa*  at  AJtnast  any  bt-nt  of  lb*  «ay.  Tbr  1*>4  ■  4in4s- 
l-bi  l«ts  •el'A.btr  r>ir  tb**rr4.taaa  nt  g^rd  k  •****.  aa  I  latMssttat  If 
uawlr-graaallad  prlvato  r^sdls  B»tsr»*  tllist  hsrs  J*atr  toat 
hoi  t  ft*>«  a  i  bars  ar*  la  orrarso  or  *r**tl*e— Patrol  ar.,  •"«?•*" 
m.y  ba  fc.d  or  OHOR-JR  ASSB-HLRT,  B»  |r  t  r;  M*.  IJHI 
HARAln,  Arrbmt;  oa>4  of  Mr  BUM  BALL  Law!  AfaAtulbt. 
tsyor.bf.  Alb*j,  «.   


alraot,  4.F,  ; 
0a 

1 1 


♦f  Mr.  M  ASTlfs,  4<oblb>rt,  t%Urhftaa  ;  al   tba  nm 


RynT'larrd-  IU  Trna»r*» -•A-.ko  Mawlr.t  nn  g-a»ll,-r.*  ra.v4  i  ■  of 
Lbs  R-lst*,  eomtaa-t-ar  ab<wt  draaeraaof  tjatb  <  FraaAttM  Baltd. 
|Sbg  Land,  Wttfc  twa  do-schol  '''dtagaa,  Av  e\  wa  to  Nr»|p|'rti- 
giawa.  a'aant  fir*  m'antos  w*lh  ft  no  !4*wl..gton  road  Bta'lnn,  aa 
lb*  74nrtb  l^svlorj  llallsray,  and  *>»ly  9)  mil-*  frosn  tb*  Rswk,  In 
a  ns*4kWbrk*od  an-ibrstlubftb.y  ftp*  for  llDBiwllat*  balldlssf 
oparnttor* 

li.lK^SRS.   DETiRNHAM.  TEWSON,  & 

IT  I    PARMER  bsta  rwrwtt>.|  law-rwrrtlsws  from  I  So  Trw***-*  andar 

th*  WISI-f  tb*  lata  W  R  4>  -wn  nr.  -s  i  b,  AK'.L  -y  *Pnnnir,  At 
tbs  MftftY.  ••  TfJKBD  V,  J'  NR  ft.  at  t WO V.'  reh. la  sm  la*,  'b. 
IsaBlAnliag  po'llr*  of  Hi*  PRK-HOIJI  PROTBRTY  at  N*w^ngion- 
gtarn.  It  is  fttl  land  taa  ndaaru-rl,  tlth*  fr**,  *a4  m  n  ™  4 
ar's*.  9  r**A*.  99  p*r«h*a  af  nrohaM.  gar'aa.  and  in*ftd»w  l^nd. 
barinr  lb*  '*a|*«*'-ht  fr  -oVaw-  of  Mo  fbst  ta  tbs  Oraaw-lanoa,  wtlb  a 
44  faat  arppsYMpb  front  Addon  road,  tba*  aff  -rding  amp*  f*etilii#t 
for  tba  f  rms'loj  af  roa^g  and  subdltaA**  lav.  tots  Tbwr*  a** 
two  fo'sobad  r^d'agias,  with  *Wjt«Hgs.  nna  l*t  f.r  a  snort  taw**  at 
T8(.  Of  taw  otba*  p*«lo-.«  p.«-w*»  war  ha  b  d  iDitU'dlftUlr.a* 
st  stlrb.slswfts  nasi.  It  kt  Ullrtal  In  oantoln  nltiM  a  sad  aid 
gt*  **!.**  Bail  aa  hr«rk  aarth  ;  *'•!.  holng  In  th*  b-nrt  o'  a  w*f. 
ostablt.bwd  awlabbonrbrasd,  is  tsry  aalUbW  tar  lb*  .rar'l  m  of 
tnialrr  tt~tlfd  rwibla-awa*.  and  aorn*  btMfl  o-.  tba  taa'n  »oid  froat- 
ag*.  and  ao-olailg  d»w*  *1b»  tb*  a'*a**l><j  «f  blMd*r«  ar  of  tr*«. 
ohoftT*  wltn  a  tr-aw  to  a  rwwal*  tn  to**  Fftttjaalara  of  W  IIMR 
BAY!  Ot'R,  Ra*]_  Bdlc.  •*.  4,  Oal't-  bill .  Csonoa-aArawl  ;  and*f  -ha 


LOD  1HTON.  BBRSX  -A  t*ry  *  IgiUs  Frasboid  Bjtaat,  af  sbvr 
91  arras,  paxtswnlar*y  adanAsal  for  b-illdlag  p«rnos*a,  *ia  par 

M""eSSRS.  ELLIS  &  SON  (in  cinjascftw 
,  -  ■•  Mr  CH-MrrwRRAJ  «»*  dtrrrArd  bj  lb.  Trr-s*.  r1  Ui 
Ula  atohdaarayi  Himlltsa,  to  BSuL  »-y  ACCriuJf.  at  taa  Rigr  as 
MOMI.4Y.  -lUXR  19,  »t  Of»B  prta  s-lf  ft  *»ry  aiagUaa  bAi*ftrt 
FKB*"-H  iH-D  PRUPBATY.  bo*)**  s*  B***"'*"-  ■  -np  tdrgR  setw 
of  1Kb  ptstaro  and  araSI*  land,  wtlb  fariak-tas  *«4  brtlfegt. 
si  ua'ai  on  Iba  fa*at-i  road  to  Bgrp  Ug,  an  1  baw  (  aa  •itaaw.ra  iSs 
toe*.  About  l»rty  mtnaW  rati  frwsa  tba  it-iy,  *pp|«.ag  ttgb.  tw- 
tnsjtdlAW  fin-  tl-wr,  snl  attarlug  •  baaiUfa!  •Is*  f-4  sgswtl  qui 
tnanalt*..  a  pnbtto  lasM'uasss.  og  for  aabdimlcn  f4  tlTa  MB 
d-bor/..— Fnii'e  I  pAtltcttlsrs  awd  puns  in  fb-srvy  to  ad  *f  4*t*k. 
Rf'RTON.  >  R  ATlOt,  A  II  ART,  a.  4  If  tors,  93,  CAancry  i*h  ;  at  4* 
M*-4  ;  and  at  lbs  Offlra*  of  tba  AutTlanw^T*.  M'.  CM  tRf^**,  Cat 
Ri'ha*4*.  Rwanrord  ;  aad  Maarrs.  B4.U4  A  8uR.  44,  PanskaraV 
Bl  rs--,  9LI*.  , 

M  S  Wi)l>(J  —  KasSara  Haatow  RsAala.  T*a«sm4*r  V • 
sblr*.—  This*  ml  >aa  from  >ta*  9>iUwoTt»  aod  ro»f*rtar  Mai  Hi 
on  tk*  L  nlon  and  RWlb-Wattwrn  L'o'.  ant  *.tnin  aatr  tVasn 

a  tb-  Orai.d  J  .irftlon  CwsmI  , 

BKKSLEY  &  SONS  vt*  boooarad  wrA 
lostrwrtloos  le  annattrsr*  f  rt  BALM  by  AtKTlft*  " 
{  tnan  pg  nontb.  a  largo  faH  af  valqsb*  OAS  and  AflS 
1  par  lew  ar*  af  wbtrb  or*  In  coup**  of  irrapsraUlsA. 
Towo*s4rran<l  W.,.,-t(n.n.   M«y  91  b.JATl.  


HUrKHrRBT  RILLo-T*  «t*>-btalt*  Rr,lA*ra -Twat*  PinslAJ 
Modal  Dwrltlfg  Hoaaas,  tlsahoiwdawd  rwaf-d.  bMfl  *lftpt»d  w 9M 
dscask  for  ftt  Its  .w*.  Tboy  ft-*  paAaanlty  ftlUsi*.  aad  otUiasAJ 
IrH  at  g*  "t  rail  1 1.  _  „, 

MKSSR3.  J.  J.  CLEM  MANS  4  S50N  «a 
RAU  L  tb*  ahawa  by  AUCTION,  a<  >b*  M«RT  «  TI'&.mT 


|  JONS  Tin,  iSff'J,  at  TWRLV  4  fur  UK 4 
i  P>ti*ln*d  at  t>-s  Hu'.snl  at  LA*  Asou 


i.  A  riOa^Arr  a;**" 


r  I  » 


BOTAL  DOCKYARD,  DSF1 

E8SRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  & 


M»?5 


bp  Ui.  Lord-  niAAb-ban  %i  Ik. 
CTION,  a«  TTJEBCIAT,  MAT  31,  Al  ONI 


1  R.llci  -a.  A,  IM'-,- '».N.C«n«  .i™al  ;  aA.I<«-ba 
l.rbo.p.1.1.  f  H  -Tba  ir.l  p««lon  af  tb.  ..UU. 
iwaiAi  ~S  «  l^u  of  laad.  M  all  .,11  .1  U>. 


M 


roiwoi  »n  *in 

 ^  f   ■  

KKNT.  a-sar  Br- mUr,  -  A  *w-y  talaabl*  Frwh  .  :  1-..IU'  FwaU. 
konwa  ft*  F  ft) stow  Lo'ra.  *lib  nagglA*  M.|«l  <a.  ail-nsl*o  afflasa, 
anttlass.  and  ft ■•*,*.  1RI  *«•**  "f  ps(k  ilk*  l«nd.  *llh  It  mil* 
f>*wt*jw  to  *bj  rassdt  w***h  bw«in4  lb*  pr*fa*rty,    R*r«y  p  >ss***ian 

ifip&L  FAREB'.OTHER.  CLARK,  & 

CO.  aro  |mi.«  tod  U8'L' . at  th-  AfTrfTrtM  MART.  Tnbon- 
yard,  Lo*bb-irt,  m  trSBDAY.  JUJIB  W  t-.al  YWno'e-  Kk 
I  prarrwwiy  Innlaaa  p-<-rtaftaty  du  o»l  *r  by  Bwtvn'*  «oatnsat]  *  t*ry 
Valaobl*  FRIRRiil  h  Rpt-II'StrtA >,  Edf  4fR.  ku<i*n  a*  PI* f-w 
lr>dgw>,  sltwaA*  aboat  9  Bilaas  front  L  adon  by  mat.  a'i  I  o*ly  l|  mils 
fioni  tbo  Br  am  1*7  uij  Bkwtlaod  Bi*il>**  of  tb*  itonis  BaOara 
Hallway.  Th  bjsmisi  Is  wall  hn' t,  ana  of  hrnrtssaas  awrstl  aa  and 
*M**-U»r,  and  pusswn  •*•*-*  aootintnitatiaa  r»r  a  a>ib  atnan'*  or 
g  utlrtasn 'a  rAmtly,  lb  <-f&  •*>.  r  .utl.tioj  of*  .tabling,  c  ik:b|iiiiw, 
4a  ft* a  omiantoaorat'.  witb  tb*  luanilob.  Abd  e"D**wl*>a'ly  »*-t-d 
ar*  ft  I ftdtda  cwtUg*,  LoV*  f*"«  bn-.iJ.Bsja,  laxy*  kluk*n  gardsa, 
ftwrnkw-ft'Os  giap-prsoa.  o***a* lawn  plosaai*  «t*<ibt.,  w,ih 
assaaritw  walks  ass1  drttaw,  hanks,  saf-nhvlsw,  4a  m  «t  otkftrisl^r'y 
Uld  oat  and  dl«rr*Mlrd.  ad  Hug  ta  th*  aaj  .ymsnt  or  ontb  a  rosl- 
dtwca,  tiwj-lbar  wnb  a  park  of  abwot  IBP  a*r*s,  wllbtn  a  tin*  s*»«a. 
T**ssiptty  Innhrrad,  Tba  gr •*»!*»  |ams-.||  f  th-  land  ts*f  at  orsva- 
Inauldftl  obainrAar,  ao4  bwwti fully  andu^tod.  Ta*f*  liaf/4n*Ag* 
of  ait*  to  tk*  bisk  rrsad,  which  b  Moada  tbw  pro  (air  i  j  os  two  s<d-s, 
and  arat'nts  ub*  of  tb*  flawst  bulli  ag  sltas  m  ti*  t  -n.ty,  k-4/tug 
tb*  pswawnt  laAnabin  tA,!  a  fair  pnsowrtt  n  f  Iba  park  ltitn*-  Mat 
bwttwpwo-t.  a»-4  pM-Kag'ara  and  plant  b*d  *f  M-wr-  D  lMYII.t.4. 
U-IIH.VE  AUtiAltAM,a«abtlt'r..fl,  Piaw  Afs.r*,  Uaodo*  Ub. 
W.C,  ,rf  Ms***..  O.VaRDALM  ATO  J,*-""™?^***  i 


AdUiU-lty.to  HAL'  bp  Al  l 

prt«i*P  jf,.'.  lbs  RuYA'  IrOtlRYARD,  Lkrptfonl.  tb*  oaatly  MAPJll- 
MBRY  of  tb*  BAW-MILLA  ft>d  JOINS •'H*  nHUP,  *r*p1*>l  wllfala  lb* 
last  iwslt*  yrnta  by  Bsvsscsa  4  Aran*  (•*•>«> n»|  Wo-aaam,  Pawl*  4 
J* airs,  rVAjFtuytb,  Blrlb.andOdltor  ilawiodlts]  a  r**k  us'IkkIi,  witb 
44  fwsl  bad  ;  on*  mUweLIng  oirtadavr  babeb.  wt'l  en  19  lar.  bra  d  *p, 
40  frat  hoi  ;  two  Mlf  araiiAg  ctroolar-saw  Iwnah**  ;  oa*  «1rru>a/*.w 
kaocli.  With  rUlavg  ami  faU  asj  ipiadi*  ■  on*  dwab'a  d*nl  frau**.  ona 
tlmbar  frarn*.  will  tak*  a  kaj  4  f— '  4  lnrh*a  s.,.i*r*.  tbr**  ar*  all 
mail-  by  BaabiD  4  Asas*.  on  Pftrsaons'.  laooraaad  |-rlnr-pl*  ;  Haas  I 
ft**',  ratoat  mrslllosar  saw  fraa**.  by  J.  4  A  B^rk  ;  tkrto  4wal 
from**,  by  Naswntth .  mir-ar*lasj  pWug.  gruostng.  aod  rdgi*g 
marblf*.  WUI  Ubadsck  (Vol*  4tlr..-bas  li>  U.lrbr.aaa;  w.>-d-«bftf4s.g«r.d 

CLftlOf  .BVftthlDft.tlWOaJIftftvJ  d  iWrl  UlSfblUa.  tso-U  lUflnaM  t  lu«,  Ul.f  - 
lug  fttKi  U.rlsw  avarbtn*  Jalomla  aad  ,  l»g  m*«hLb*.  alngta  sosaal 
kftAb*.  Wcwaram's  dotatwlbbg  aaarhln*.  tw*  Famsa.'s  DJOoJdlatg- 
mscAlura  wltk  cottar*,  on*  wstad  a*w-h*n«"b,  t-+*-t  ntanUln, . 
Buackiu*,  baring-anarkin*.  994  frarua  an,  Atalrrnlar  saws,  band 
saw*,  powotful  iksn  oapwtna.  ErW  fa*;   tarn*  l  bright  shafVng,  Urg* 

tMiM«y.>sftlbar  baa>*».  grlnddloo**.  swt  of  w  ft  lor  or  Ayr  stoftroo,  ant  i  LAWllkLNUK  A  OttA  ll  AM,  «o  twit  w.,  n,  *t*w  M[«.r*,  Uaetln  a  lob. 


FBSKHOLD  TrTILOntQ  LANT>,  wall  situs's  at  Bu  

St*r*«nl.  Cr»y1-4>  Horswwy.  aad  Wlaaboian,  la  siary  «*n  U 
rlns*  pniatial'y  to  Us*  rail,  wnl  aolt*»l  to  tbs  sratv**  nt  it* 
mlddlo^laos  kMoaoA  __--> 

KSS15S.  J.  ,T.  f'LEMMAN3  &  S05 

Qlaa, ratAlr*.  SlA  HAf.  and  R.bau.r'.  b ulam  »IWa*«la«itT 
IblTlfPAAia.  Ml..'.  l«Ol»h,l.  d  K.  b.'.  "^"f^T- 

MESSR-i.  BAILEY,  FKY,  4  WYERhio 
r,o.ia..l  lnalra.Ho  i.  tin  «,na.ra-nra  .1 'a  Abpavril» ' 
lAiln.T.klpI  to  PBI.Ij  bp  AlTOf  I0W  AI«J««RA  <»AT  »  'y*TZ'\. 

Ik.  laaaalml.  lb.  l«Ad«.  rilHT.  anl   PlfTIHO^  bp«« 
r..,  him.  .ad  tb.  wbola  of  U.  «--iio.i  aaal  la 
f«WI»  of  tb.  Pt.oob  daa,,-.!...  1«.  ,l»a  In         '< ~T 
boalAa^A    TA.  poaM  AT.  rmnmadl...  ul  wall  J«-ad 
r.-rplo,  a»  rf.  Iw  and  la  jlv  .  trul-   -Pj-  |»  ' 
PRXUERICC  bJ  lSOI.  RA|.  a.uollnr.  IT.  RiA«-»ra  «■  OAJ»y  . 
aa4  af  tk.  A tattlon am.  C.  ai.«»ll<traa.,  PiA.»irr  -A.»».  a1- 


txibdon  l— r.latod  ltyl.it! 0*1.1' 
nf  Wruaau  A  hat  bii.  74  .  I 
In  Ihi 


P^l.b  Of  «.OH»  ln_lA.  SSupoT" 
La>  Wnt...  al  ll.  o*»  ^  J" 


Digitized  by  Googl 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


Mr.  W.  Bra 


Cf  tba  U  rarpw!  u|  Lo 

Ar  | 

of  | 


Bkllookrp.  kn 
Mama«bt  Arch 


CONTENTS. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  ArchitecU' 

anil  ffcatt  Utk.rfThj.btn,  tj*r  Hlja.  '* 


Mr  Jam 
K»i.«L 

(aw  l»U 
Falter* 
fteiWldc*  Wall, 


.  *o«I  BamrtiRtll&n  ,,,, 


-[-•*■•.  B*rt.   

•-fMrf,  Hall  «f  Arte,  ut4  t  b 
Ookila  M  | 

KWk.  Bwttk'Q  Li  nooln  ' 
IaflrMry  


21  JOISTS.  —  A 

Of  all 


INSTITUTION  of  PAINTERS  io  WATER- 
A  moDu.n.m^ •  lntrH  ammiial  naiiirw  ,f 

'■'  "»«  "kllorr.  «.  PALL-MALL. 


X  roLoum -Ti,,  TaiRrr 
■  kn  wK'irrr  1.  Mow  oprji 


WATER- GLASS.- Can  any  one  GIVE 
tk.  Adr.rtlMl  aoj  IJTPOAMAT10X  ™  thla..is.«  r  Will 

11  m  MBa  m>|  k-p  KS  Ma  d,,  „  ...  .M-b.r.  aJS 
^iaVV  *  MH5  a. «.  c  «.,.!.  b«««  oa... 


?*rluma*tary  ...... 

Barrmcka  lo  W*t»<laor 

Aalhci-rlaTfhil**  

BrUWI  Otton  «f  tba  Unrtwol, 


***  


*».•.  r.plioi,  All..,,  M,.  Tm».  r.g.   

n>  p>«  arun  _  

Tk.  U»  Jokk  Wood,  MMr  

Ckorak  BolId.Bf  .t  LaLoMtor  . , . ,  

Tk»  Kr'.-tlr-o  of  a  K«.  Wckhw  for  F«tt  idr* 

BUn.it  Lluoaln  

»«••>   


.'• !  OF  WROUGHT-IROHI  GIRDERS, 

«||   Ol  AttANTERI)  A*  TO  STUIXQTH. 

♦"id  Cast  Iron.  Railway 

 «»lders  &  Ironfounder8. 


COMPETITIONS. 

T  BEDS  UNION.  —  To  ARCHITECTS  — 

'J.,  a'  °  "">•••  "»«lrt  FLAW. uid  0B.1EBAL 

8PBLIPICA.TOrlS.wlU.  K.tim.t-,  („,  iNPiaatar 
H.P«— "IISI'I  l«t>  tk.W.,kUv».,.,p..l.  ^f^Jraii.'i- 

U.n.lo«.f»:i»1l«  i.<k<ttj„M4^t   m.  0.U-JI.O.  .,1  „,.. 

th.  .»lWU  «.„  „,.!  Ios^tt  «,l  lk4  krorkl.kkd  »H  Tk. 


Ckkrcb  Bolbllni  lo  Ik.  Orkoopk,  Ba 

EfjMBI  UMm  

W.u.  (11mm  ttr  Waito   

B.kkltk  Wkkfrwgikk,...  ,  

Wi .  Pr. m .1  k»d  tkk  MMlii  Art 
L1WT.M  fM*  far  H  tajdior  :  Tk.  QiMn 

WBIBM  far  Ihm  CXlf  at  \mWmWM   

CkaVmU  CLknlr  »>-.kU  0,«r.M',« 

Arefctt^l.'  Actio..  

n  of  Ankltkrtk' 

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^  [iaa,  waouonT  chair 
w£AD,  tt  CO^  Ml,  CANNON-STRE 

rtjqoirin*  DjMjiktob.  »nd  PanctiMlity  will  ba  emmt.il  J 

•„  .  "JK  ifmirtn.,  rtk.        ,  -  ,  

tilm  r«  rur/Ttu.  KTmtio  coriw.,.  rn.»«T«s9  fcTTiSr 

HlMDUAl.  TA«HT8.«.L»Tn|ATrLK3.(0,T..U. 
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kl  iMkalCHUtr,  i»-  M  i,  /l:*V.'.it 

M.j  ink.  IF*   wmn-IWi. 

VTASONIC  HALL.— The  Competition  for 


JONES  &  80NS,  Hot-water  Bn^inMn, 

BCHKfl 

ins: 


TT'NBVITTS  PATENT  LOUVERINO 
i £r  k5£F"S  BU!^- '«  r»»ot  aui4i.«i.  rnnii  n»iii.n, 


.!,,;.«,.»„  ban  kWkrLkl  la  IkkMkf  .(  Mr.  W.J.  CttAM- 

Bim».  n.  r.m.1  am,  ruknui. 


w  L.  BAIDINa.  H  ia.  tte. 


■ll  KAV.B.  Ik*  Ton 
Bp  nrrfkr  of  tkk  Bk.r«, 

oti,iino,b.  tuj  »ik, «:», 


MM  l.l  itif  of  I 

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WM.  WIlTIIIklLL 


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HE  ARCHITECTS' 

AOCIKTT 

n 


BENEVOLENT 


Fktvrk.-A  3.  B.  Bomf..i4  Hopk.  —i  Ml 
-  ,-»r*~T  BMrk.*  -i  B.A- 


.U  tkMwAk .  M»k,r  of  tk.  IkwUtM.  of  FmaM. 
rkl.l»  Hkrivlck.  ~\.  B.A. 
li."ipeil'.n  Ml,  nq.  B.A. 

uuv-Hr  wxiiki.  Tiu.  »i.r.  r  r », 

lo  tkk  bKl^r  m.T  U  (MaM  of  lb.  O.I. 
IkMnfl  H.-I.lul,  Bilk  L.lm.1  j  M  W 

hi.  tiibs^ii,  »m Ibbbbbs, 

BlIloDklkkkV.  OnkTkkkr-plkok 


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»kop  rroklk   Tk.  kklf  Bhkiw  In  wklch  Ik. 

!«•  b.  =kn  ho  VJ  M«l  Ik  .nr  m.lnd  I.  m>T  MlUoa  of  Ik. 

Jl  a<Ut.  f.ra.t,  .^raV.,klM«rf.lo«  .b.jlt„  ,J V.uo«.«bll»d. 
•  .lUmUMtkll  n.ikkUikt.  kk.1  Uwok. 

P  OOI.HH  .  00. «,  UuilMM,  Looon  B 


JAMK8  PRICE  A  CO. 

VARNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 
MAHUrACTOBBKi, 

EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


BUILDERS*  BENEVOLENT  INSTITU- 
Tl«.v    An  >LBCTIOB  of  TWO  fBBaoHBBS  muaikj 

'/.  «T.  Ea.  riMkal  .r  ik.  MtiUu,  Lk  Lko  <kklr. 
tl'CTIMIPTrL  CA5DIDATBB. 

..    !.«»  I  »..,  Bkrtla  


MESSRS  MINTON,  H0LLIN8,  &  CO. 
n.  MI1VU  if  Unttawib  Hi  OlirVjn  w.nllr 
lm«-l  «»0r.  lb.  n.m.  of  BINfOS  A  CO  I  Ik.nk  II  kdrUkbl.  li 
bshrm  ibMt  frtoblk  ...J  tk.  poblu  lk.1  !«i>  ALTAI!  AT  J<  I  y  bk. 
■kit.  pluo  Lk  Mk^Mtlkf  lk.  BfJttXbia  kt  U.t  B.tkbl|.htk«l 
Bo.  K.  <k.ndkU^tio.l,  Botoot^not.  La«I...  W.  Tb|.  Boalbaoi 
»^  mi.Ui.W  bT  lb.  Hu  Ut  lUKBHIir  BINrOII  ml  Mr.  M 
IX  II'H.I.IMK,  nwi'i  U  r»r.  kc*.  And  U  oo«  eut, '.ci-i  •  loir  t>r 
Mr.  M  D.  HDLU.HI.  IaIa  Uol »ro  -r  P^l».,  I.  in,  rirm  " 
MIKTOt  A  no.  Oil..  All  I  BulbAO.Ara  H.rtkr..  t.r,.i,  d  :k. 
Tr*0l,  k'iil  tk.  Ml.  mllnunf  ftflMI  lk  It.  Pirta.  r.r  M:XTON 
HCH.Lt  "id,  A  (X)  T1K  Max  >httrki,  HUk.kiukTr.nl.  ui 
MIWTO.f  A  00.  »,  C.r.1.11  .ir-M 

Mr  HuLU.VII  r»UUM  Ik.  ok-1.  el  lb.  MuoMk  Do  iu  knd 
K*.i.A«l»(.^thA  r.rin.  of  MtvTQt.  UOLUBB  A  CJ   Ht.k.  kud 

Mruni'.  ood  oo  to.  c-od«i'.ti..t.  • 

M.p  >,.  I 


DTr.r»."*I,0'>OlJT*,,  BrU-KIHOi  ACT.  IBM. 
ISTRICf  of  ST.  MaRGAKIST  and  ST. 
JOIIK.  kW  Ikk  ( I  dm  of  Ik.  OolUftkk.  Okarrt  of  IL  Fklk- 
M^:'.".'S,^'.r.!'J;l'"',  U  •CILDKHL-Tb.  »D«V«TO».i  rKA 
rOjA"  OPriCB  L.  .1  Ma  HI.  VICTuBIA  rlHKkT.  H.W. 

""1        BOW.  D.  UAttBT.  UUUtrt  HkTr^oi. 


1  M 


B.  BAnUlt 
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w.  r.*«.  

r.  I"-  r  .  ,  r   

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Mr.  lYxlot  . 
Mr  Vor,*.  . 
Mr.  tear.  ... 

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UILDERS'  CLERKS' 


A.  k  O.t  .r.1  IIM,,  lk. 


BENEVOLENT 

IBM. 

kt  Ik. 
THUMA. 
0?.ll.lk 


II,  B-llkr.1  r...  Wa  bk  T..«lkr.  Jl.t  M.V, 
irw.  fcq.  r,.lk.kl.  L.  tk.  Ckkl.,  ...  Wldo  "Im 


in 

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F.  T.  M t'  [  I. ATT  ■»  r.Urp 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

£>.  *W'Il,rrT-  •  OOBOUIT  BTBXKP,  IIBOIXT  BIBIir.W.- 
iT".''  J "B'lUolW-''.  »~|.  Ill  PIAA  P.M.B-Tk. 
T..n  l.lb  AUHAl.  H«l»lt'i.H  I.  Mrw  OfKM  Bkllp.froa  Mlk. 


I—— 


Q 


UICK-DRYINO  INODOROUS  PAINT 


P-r  IMt'BKH,  Ar. 

"THE  PATNTEIIV  DB3I0ERATUM," 

A  rA».lOkB|n.llbio  for  altl.f  wltb  ohi  .  i.  .!  oo4  oLbt.  r-jt  .tin 
to  Urm  o  ti.lr.t_  Ik  IMO  of  IIom.1.  t.  t.ip^.  tlo..  oa-l  AM.rk. 
Tk.  odr.k>k.M  of  o.in,  p.1.1  nliol  .lib  IAU  tiio.pf.Jt.il  klk 
L  It  ilrl..  r»r,  q-.l.klr      Ik  loi  IkM  kUf  AO  bMr  k/ior  kppll 

oktlok  tt  t"  oofftrrooUp  dry  k.4  bkrd  to  roaalo.  ad(4a«  c  *t 
A  II  U  p.rfMUp  to.-1-rvu..    A  r*om  M  t.  owl   Um  HMM  dkf  it 
U  Pk*BMa.     It   ta  pMmllorrp  »U**kd  ttt   polkttBf  <l»:  a, 

O.AUl|-kkl*fA,  OhlfA.'  AttU,  kk1  kit  Wkfk  .MM  Ukl  I.  kO 
ObjA*.. 

I    It  I.  K.m.mlr.l  In  W.    Ik  OkOMTOW.  of  tkk  kldj  Olkt.lo.1  Ik 


CONTRACTS. 

rtOAST-GUARD  CONTRACT. 

Vi.r,.J'0'l|,«  W  BUILD  IU  »»1  OOjrrR.OTOBI. 
.If.N'?V  ',  "  "*  A  Lt)A1T-UUAIlO  BTkTIO*.  kt 

lf.lui.uf>  lb.  rooncp  otBoDolk,  «Ji  ko  rkMl.ri.  .1  in.  Otlto. 
on.  tbo  lll'k  of  JfTKB  k.tL  *  ""^  • 

lb.  .irA.lkt..  .pal  to.tloo.kod olkM totrU.il  Ilk  m.r  k. l.poUj, 
171b  of  JCXB  n..l. 

Dtrockkref  W.k.  DcfjortroMt,  Admlrollp  ^>-lor  Owit.0 
U.r««.  UMAdoo,  IT.  Mat  UL  IWO. 


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AR 


DEPARTMENT 
WOTici  to  nm. 

*aT«  rw-fBlrt-J  ftt  prior. 
td  Ism  Ufflrvn'        BuidlAMf.'  Q  t Ktn  ii  ijt 

«ruun 


OONTRAOT. 


iota.  U  lko 


IT  .'"*  "" 
dr.MT.r.ld.|.U 
k,  lb.  OM  Of  lb,. 

oMdap. 
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WloMT  om,  got  o.tp  1  _ 
MMptAlkU   l.klkrkl  te  tkMT  <OOk 


Ma 

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IU  pM|k 
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A«kola 
Lnd.k. 


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U»r«  U.»Lr  UMitMUH  OflkM,  ««  *w  Wfur*  Uk«  7 dar  of  J  DM 
ltfV.xuul  JMt-  tk4  .umof  Ml  W.  f^T  ih.bilU  of  ajv^ailM. 

^k'*  t>MT*'.i.ry  of  *k*U  litjMM  bill  blail  hlBMJf  lokcetet  Lha  lowttt 
Qi  an j  Tratlav. 

V.  a  BAD  DIM,  O-liua], 

CUamandlif  R-tyaJ  Tt^»H  fMM 
aUfaJ  Bnflaaw  Offla*.  Pjrla.nnulh.  Utf  rjrvl,  liTt. 

TMPORTANT  CONTRACT  —  ROTHER- 

A  MAB  Akd  IIMBIBWOKPH  LOCAL  BOABO  of  H KALIS  — 
f7aoAfJ  kkd  Uf>«  OOMAACfuB'  -  Tk.  ri...  Ib.id  kr. 
ArOlprM  af  IkMlTlMTBIIDklt^  f,r  .k.  fl«WA»INU.  LBVILLIHO. 

rkViMAi.  »LAvvaim».  Ud  va  tuntuM  .f .  n«  »  «rK«*fr i« 

Botkaiburi.  coilot  Mklu.LrMt,  kboot  5>l  yard.  taa..  Plan.,  M«tlao.. 
and  kpaaM.  tkltona  Okay  ba  Mao  oo  aavlaAtloot  •  Mr.  OR  iBOA 
J  A.NSIMJLH.  Bur.ryor  to  tka  Look!  Botanl  ;  AW  kill  of  qla'iLttl. 
Ktiado.  of  nloa..  aol  roraa  id'Taolar,  oil.  b.  fa  .1  d.l  oo  ro-vlaA 
of  W.U.  H.ol.1  Taklor..  .Al.o.1  -  T.od  f.1  M.I.  ttw.  an 
to  I-  t.i oardAd  La  m.  oo  or  iMfoto  lko  LIU  of  JL'MI  o.it  Tka 
B«rd  to  Oat  h,kt  tbaMMlaM  U  oaeap'  lk.  tdwaat  a<  aop  Takdak. 

W    WlltrPIAUl  a.lk  li  Lka  tkid  l&ml  Board. 
B^kMkaak.  Map  Uik.  1«7A 


CJOUTHPORT  BATHS  and  ASSEMBLY 

O   BOO  MB  OOMPAHT.  Uattod.-To  BUILD  ABA.. 


_  U  TaMOAAA  r.r  tka  kboaa  balidi  a.  ] 
MuMUT,  iUWE  Ulk,    C.pUoof  Iba  ,,,a..tti|« 
froio  M  .  tat  ..OB,  aorrrpof.  Br.  A  MB 
lk.  Ar.«ii4.  Hia  at  ibaofttH  oftkoj 
k  BblDtiPUKU.  >'.  tk.pn  .UMI,] 
oaoawlip  aaxptad. 


I  l»OA.t  Of  kap 


[far  rtWfiaMvdar  o J  Contract*  Me  nn:  pay,. 


Digitized  by  Google 


II 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  4, 1870. 


Af ETROPOLITAN  BOARD  of  WORKS, 

1*1  To  BTILIrltBE.  TOJiTEArTOBB.  ...I  OW^  -'I"  ■*£ 
l.dHan  Itoard  .f  w»t».  tor**,  «t.a  MM  that  tbar  am  — 


.a  li«tl«*  Wai  knar  ar.  inwi^r-J  k. 

..  TBNDEM  to  lb.  SlBfriOM  u  ■  piee  i*ioai>« 

tJHid.l  I.  Ladbrakr-rrwl.  »u'Ui< M     r«atla.  daJrrMIO 
mil  Tin  J.  r»  m»T.  -  Mid  .fur  BAnTHMT.  I*.  4*  aW».  BBM 
■OBMl  of  T.n  8LLUra«a.  ob.ua  dr.al.f.  »'-=  .J~cine.ll.Ai.  form  at 

!b.  k.^r.  af  NINE  a.m.  and  fUrZu.  «r  an  RkTURDATB  «• 
Iwrwa  lb.  tun  «f  NINE,  in   kod  |liu.   Tb.  «»-! 

l>*  near,  tka  fortui  loppllad  from  HI'  rjnLA,  »H <1  Mat  .#4rT 
dks,|  |,  tk.  C'ark  af  U.  Board,  awd  •»«  l»l  •«  «V  •Sflff 
•  T.A>A.r  to  Fir.  MpbWU.  KHllaa  kl'l.-  bAT.ralar  w-11!,. 

iMiftd.rw  rofR  .vmili.  ~>  moshat.  «b.77  h  u.<.  tv. 

M  do  ant  btna  IWia.™  to  Ml  *•  MJ  "<  '"'T*"J'r 
JOB*  MUn  Out  af  lb.  Iloi.d, 
ftrwmf -piHaaA.  B.  w.  1.4  Pa...  IC*.  


rPO  BUILDERS.  —  Peraons 
I    TRNOkktxa  «h  tb.  brR'Tmji 


tleairoaa  of 

mirwrKY  >■> 

lAttCB  "ad  OFfioMftt  l^lnktkaAr),  BnkrraY,  tor  IBVltaaTt  Inf.  A»l 
ondlltka  aWT-r!ni...A.n..  .11    I   LYIAAIHT,  PV.  ir-IW,l.  £ 

u«Ja.  —i  s«wai  inriM> jmN«Wm, 

...I  armdlitoitoat  IboOtBtaior  U.  tot.|<»,l<«n  WM.IJ.Ui  » 
TAYLOR  It  EwtATaawtri.t,  Rtua.ll  MM  *  B  °"  awl  IMB  lb. 
!7.b4.y  .rJi:NB.frao.  wb.«  >  *T>r  •'  «b«  Mb)  rf  ananllibn 
bj  ulAAlA^  <•  lb.  of  «•  tollAA.  "I" 
-nipt  of  ■  Aaa4  jMr  T.Oder.  Tba  Iowa.1 
-•erMuUf  u  «ort4ad_   


BOROUGH  of  MALDON.- TEND  EES 
»,„  miigt'inED  <>r  to.  *wwi  r.— iU  f.r  "h.  k.*»wrlo*af 
.  viw  mi i xii  iii  <~  boin  ■*  *~ki  •"' 'b.  b.t 

brblp.  Orwk  of  Ike  rlrwr  «  Baldob.  *•«     ru.  ml 

.M'U-i  m      b-  ~-» -»  obi<».  «  «  u»  am.,  .r  ■>  3  « 

OOOK».<-.«.  ».  «.r»«»**alVM»Ml..ir^  IML,  7«°*7  w.b'~l 
In  la  isT  OA*  >'T  W>*  IhimL  Th»<MMlU4a  i»l  b  ibM- 
»!n<i.^  «il..r<«».rl«'-i   

i.  lit  I  to:  1970.  0.  W.  D10BT.  To.n  ■  -rk 


bleb  will  t*  r.tnr.*l  40 

M  UJP  I>D  .  •  t  WUl  Mt 


NEW    I1SFIRMARY.  —  To 

l:[']i::RHa    (..Dtrtr'jn  .l.ilz-  ui  In   T»?<UKIt  /.r  lb. 
BMM  rf  tb.  p™p  •«>  TXriHAftT        *bj«  «^  lb. 

I  Vrlnl  UmfuriDMl  ib.1  lb.  .'"la.,  id  «M*fl«lt«*  P^l»^ 
>7  'b.  AnhV~i.  *'  WOiniT^inToN.  of  M.i,  !,-•>'.  »ni 

b.an  Tl> .  .1  Ik*  Of.a>1  JorT  JUnm,  !f.«  ft>flnA)b  OjaW,  Wl^wt. 
„lUn'M  HOKDAT.  JUSI  lllb.  Klb  of  MMMtl  b.T.  MM 
l.mcatod  br  M(.  TUObTAb  TAVUT*.  hmio,  «.ii.b«A«.  ..d 
»./b  b»l  .n  l»jLi«  »  <U*mll  «f  >t  «A  f»  wob  .1.  wblcl.  wlU  k* 
m.nud  lu  IM  *W  «.U.#r  fAMMM  B*U«i.lM  t«  b.  w«t  b.  ul 
Ultf  tbAB  JULY  uliPIMrt  to  lb.  nndmliaW.  lodntJ-ilM-1, 
Wiiu,  MMMj  "Tamil  far  FinpeMd  >•»  Uirmirj  '  Tb. 

I  mui.UM  do  Mt  biaa  liMtaMlrta  to  wpt  lb.  .r  Akf 

1  nin,  1ICHABD  UI  ~ 

■tia».»i«t  t  mro  

i^mnr  nd  BORouaa  of  ohkstkr.— 

\J   rovrsArr  to  .i.tmixq       RiirAiRiM • 

rVVUl'  MAKKftT. — TM  «•■«-!<  Oimnrttl..  .r.  in.r.n-1  •■■ 
ml..  rK>DIWItolb.llM.  ''t.O"!  .t  tbe  M"™  ALtIIII 

rtoim  .si  rkpaim  1.  tb.  iwor  -I  I 

ttlMlrwt   Tb.  plAni.  ^*c1»<aiUa.  ah  '  ■[..  a^lrArt 

mill.  Mil  lb.  Buf*.\     .  .u  uil  Aft.1  lb. 

lu.l  jryi  ».xt.  Tbiirni.  «»fcii  ««l  »« lin*l,  And  addbAwa  to 

tb.  (tlAlrHUJl  uf  Hip  llArh.  - ,  t>i  b.  ».at  III  to  lb.  l«'uf. 

Bi««tlancl  OBto.  not  kAtor  Uimi  HATI7RUAT.  lb.  I**Iti  JfTNr 
Tb.  Caarllto.  do  Il.t  |W|<  tk<«».l~.  I.  -~|A  lb.  \-wmn  If  All  J 
•OttTbMW.  JOHN  WAljtn.  Tovw  CWldj. 

Tm-bAll.  ttot  Hat,  .  F> 


TO  8EWER  CONTRACTORS  »nd 
OTHKEA.— Tb  »«rd  Af  f/nrtt.  to  tb.  WwtmMMt*r  tbMrtol 
MrrbT  0m  00HI*.  ibU  tb.r  •»»  J>~f«»d  to  ncalr.  JJJJ>JM 
rrwrn  t»r»io.  rWH  to  0*»tiA<*.  to  lb.  WAOlllio  At  oknkiial 
WORKa  Mi  RurAIHAto  lha  UVIU,  tA  wilain  M  AUtrtcl. 
nad.i  lb.  lu--'»-l  r  lan  uftk.  BiakJ.  to  lb.  tana  of  00.  jam,  m- 
Toroci.c  to«t  »i.t..».»^daT  aaaL  Prlatod  ajudlUoa.  f  M- 
Mat  Hobadiil.  o(  film  Aid  tVm.  .f  Taadat  BMJ  b»  .blalarf 
MlfiBl  At  MMl  mt  tb.  EMm,  H.eia.l»n.LU,*lrJ.', 
IfMlBlaator.  wbaa.  -alal  Taa  ).r.  u.  to  b.  dall.aral  Vr  or  Aaf.r. 
MO*  rirtok  la  Ik.  rt»ra.™.  ~  Tt  MDAT.  lb.  Tib  d.r  £g« 
ant  Tanaar.  .UI  b.  ia»rl  >•  tb.  tallort.t  *v.  WEV9 brtllAY. 
lb.  »tb  JUN*.  At  roCR  .'rl^k.  A»A  aartlt  •nit  M  * T  aam. 
•  ulb«llr«l  Afar, I,  "a  tkalr  b  M f  Mm*  ba  tr,  alaradaora.    Ho  T.n'tn 

■  llll  IITld  Hill  lab  ttrlctlT  la  MM  wHb  lb.ra»ll 

Uaru.   TkA  MbM  A.  —I  ab>A|.  lba»aJ.«i  I .  ^     y  '  T  n.u.  - 

C,  Orral  Riu'tb  itr.it.  rr.itmlaitar  IM  Mar.  1*0. 


rpO  CONTRACTORS.— The  Dublio  Pw 

I  axl  Padka  BiiH  h  muni  to  Ma1»ljMMJiaaja»^aafc 
rP  aad   MTOlLDinn  a  rmrtlan      ti.  XOllrl  »AU.  or.1 


for  .  bragtb  af  ab.nl  l.Rtl  f«.t,  alii,  worki  faaarrw  tkaaal 
Ta.  dia.liif-  Mid  »r-rl»^ll-i  1.  m  b*  mm  .t  It.  1  r-j  .  j  ^  » 
ua.  BfftlMM  B.  aTOSRV.  •>,.  Bntlb  Wil^  Ula  ta3 
aal  k.  audi  —  A  aaaiiAl  torn.whtab.  totalbat  vtet  i«..n 
llllR    "     .ad  Iba  t^ibaidi  u'liaUtaa.  oka  h.  abttukal  aklalaa.  1 
of  laa  J,iliLjV    Taadna,  «i  lo.aal  ••  Tanat,   I«  fJaraMaVaZ. 
B^thA"  mail  ha  ami  Ikf  rafti  lb.  IM.1.  aranarad  ahl  Utr*  • 
lb.  MMffti  PoWlO  rnitand   l3wki  1>7A».  W— . 
Daldla,  aa  at  bafara  WCDVnMDAY,  tb.  tatb  dair  at  jgn» 
Tb.  B>arddaAA  M  btad  Haalf  to  aaarpt  tk.  )...d  m  atp  Kl 
Br  aaAar,  K  fauUL.  Wra. 

Dablla  Port  aM  Datki  om.  -.  U17  TO.  1ST). 

^TlTy  of  ROCHESTER.— To  BUILDCTt 

\J  aad  OOXTRACTORa.  -r«-ii)lttl«  ua  Irrrd- 1  aria. On,. 
Uaa  af  kka mU  CTartobb.  BJUkJTI'iM  «l .  aiaoitu  111  iuax 


TO 


BUILDERS.  —  ST. 

CHURCH.  **Wpt>JtT--TW  pUa*  ma>i  mp+*.a**ilan<  f-r  IhU 
prrvT>>««1  rhM-at*.  ta  W  hmttl  «n   Uw  <3-ld  T*p>.  tt**u  U<  |UU 

t-f  THOM  If  OBI  l*)H> C.  B-*|.  B-.'Wt*r.  »rt<lf«.«*M*,  X.wp-'t, 
from  HONOAT.  JVS%  »bH.  lo  MAT  LI  11 1 1.1  V,  J  CHm  iMtuartL. 
Tb*  At  rl.i  '  will  r»tv*  T«»aVi  Pur  UV«  imp«wd  "•'•l*  »V  ** 
H0T11AY.  JfJJfl  »liV.    Tb»  IWtMtnf  Q>mIUu  —  BOl  wi-.ia.lUi 

to  trrf ~tD«  Ifea)  lofWl  »t  *-=T  T«nJtt*. 

11.  OIJ  Itei-itml.  W.  JOMH  WORTOH.  ArtiUU-i, 


m'i^blug  W  iLf  pMN*  i 

Blb4  ».1Vt  th*)Kb  tttraf  Jinilrwatw. 
r— i.r.1  tfcwimW .flTiI'lhill  1^^^%,,^ 

*J  *»'fl--1  -llr-MI    B>UlJkd!rAlDQ  U  Vm  l)«x  tl,   ■«•*«».    l>Td  HTlM  I 

A  HBO  IT. 7  M.J.iMMtrwl.  KLk.amt.1.  ua  u>f  ti»«nit*?iUirf .jtim, 
•  tilth  will  \m  rptcm*>1  l«  tifii  fxtwi  TD»*ir|  t  b«»t  |p  T«** 
T«nrl«ri  M  |  U  M  MOt  to  my  tK&c«>,  R*c  br»W  frH  a'  i-m  trUi* 
PMlr  mlii*  mwI  M*i«rM-4,  oc>  4«  tMfi>r*  U>»  fib  <!»■  t»  Jt'n** 
p*al  no  l  bOt-r  th*n  FOtTR  o'iAj**  Lo  U«t  kfi.w«fMa  ttf  t*«l  •• . 
C>rp*r«ti-o  *•  »M  Mud  ti*m*#tTM  U  mm  tb,,  «-M, 

M  AH K  3   N  EW  t-uw.-iv  o,a»r.  aicHARb  raiu.  r-n cw. 

WrWdttrWjIW.  M*T.  WW  


BOROUGH  of  BRADFORD.  -  NEW 
TOWS  HALL.  -  To  H  ILBIRA.  CoHTRirTOB,  «u 
u I'HEJLA  -  RXTKX»IU)f  el  Tl MR  fur  1 RM0RCR  -  Tkt  r  .  „. 
tun  «-*  llrtvlfc«tl  an  (Mt  v>  1  «nUk  tk.  iHvmOCT  ■*  » 

SlW  IIIWBjflli1lwRiw.il  tw-iUlri  TRNURR8  for  iku  rooit h *i 
U«  Wtwba.  Rtlla  it*  qtUiUtin  Will  »-  TMkdr  la  Mf+mm,  Im,« 
•barg*.  t*  MONDAY,  tb*  Utb  ff  JU5K  DciLubl  JT  iJrfH||i 
iv<vt.  h»4  MtvullUtwJ  Ml  UM  ralUwiaf  WEDKR*DiT-  rut* 
.    dwlrom  if  T*i>4*fW       «-  uf        P»Um  «<  U.  fft  a 

1  fHTinj»    r*.,QMt>K]  t»  til*--  UirWd-Mif..  t*  n.t»M,.,if»Ui  »..h  Ux  IkUm, 
HANKTHO     MMti.  UXXWOOD  ■  MAWaOK.  EAihikiK*  B»:  .  :>pv  Rfi>4t*f. 
■ami  avibj  uPrioiV  I*  T^b*c  Pliwt.  LL.o-iIt.  RwaU  WiU,  I  BmJ«0  T*o4«fi.  ii ill 'i i  l  -  T«>.rr.  I^r  Tuwa  Bri  /  will  bin  >■  » 

JtlNR  Ditt   Tbi  OMFAmUoo  *ILI  rwrfi  b  Mmibiiii, 


-Persons  deiiroas  of  gwptf 

TENIMVM  tW  lb*  WORK4  La  BRKTfWw  •  WR*  f 


X)  BUILDKRS.- 


WM  IIRl/OR  UlNastJU  Af*bll4Kt. 


not  atKBtytlof  tb*  )*w*a|  *r  mmj  a1b«r  T*»4*r .Jfjlr^warj 


•  t  lb*  ri*^ntrlt 

^rrrift-,      u..  prri 

WriiVKfor  OMBoVV* 
biB*  w*'l  *r**"i« 

(**tb  K-M  IWw.VUH.wV 
'■laa  af  a  ip*a(aM  aBtaHatlu  ,t 
■  'I'  "-•*  :      ..  in-  »t,  y.  lof 
;  >m|i  »  nrT  t  (  iba.1,   m rraU  t. /  ■< 
%™»v  wttrb    f»r«Di*u'a  (- tUr*.  *t.4  *t*WlRf 
^cbla'fT  mn*t«j*j  of        *V**m*  i>iir In*,  tn'io  ar  Ii  alas 


«i  SON"  »r«?  inBtnirftnl 

*  w  -  tl  P.  VkrfvJl*,  U  B1C1X  »  y 
ri  •'■Mill.  WAY    )<"..  ■! 

l*R  *awl  OrtO'.WTU.  af  lb*«l 
(<'  PRRVl  4hL   bniwa  ai  *ba 
?o.*atai-»*r»*1.  W*ut*|  b  :  »wn 
anrl  mpn*  '.  ,  .'   .  »  ijilxt'i 

■  ■  -f  .  a  *»■  /  ■  uf  ' 'i * ™  offl  -t 
k-m.  Uth-rtmliivj  ih-*a,  rnndbtit 


T.  lt>OOWO.I.riQ«i 
RnaVaH.  M*y  II.  Ufft 


nMlB« 


USIOK  -  CONTRACT 


I^DLHAM 

X1  WiRaWraXbD.- Vawin  tl  LorV*  «l*wn.  tbal  1bt  Owaiau  -f  t 
K  Pi-ar  af  1Mb  Q»tH»  *'  '  m..  i n,-  t  b*  a»ul  *u  TBDM 
I >  *  T.  tb*  Iwtb  4 it  of  JCMB  Mil.  »i  TWBLVR  <-'i-'wb  aC  B-'-aa.  ba 
prapaiwl  U«aaba*f  IR-UKKi  f*r  tfaa  aa-plf  af  ri#TY  PAf  1!<>H- 
•f  £•  batty all'TW  URAL  R>  L»-»  OfVH  IIU* VRRD  PAinoim  *| 
VRJXOW  BOAMX>*.  aat  bam  itu>  )•  isab  uut,  lUMabl*  far  nMla( 

(llA.  Pll 

ci'ino 

m 

laract  iaiaa) 
h*  tAAtad 

■Tw»  _ 

ParUt*  aabloc  |-rt*;-»*»4«.   pr  Ih-ir  »»r-"'«.  "r»  •x,a»rt».l 

Owat4l»ni 


^1..  lt.'ii».  tt«i>  aawiaf  ajw-blo*  KDd  «Hrr»iH»  ••>w»,  tMra**>af  wHb  -1 
b*  tp,tait.*i*ai  aaawwrAaHt  Ihatwwl'h.    II-'  ■  for  ft«ant  tt'j  raan 


iii.'  r*  u  Yh»  •i'«,t*li 
'  tot.rDt-llt.Ulr  •'*•"  I  -  •  *  al 
V  lb»  bat  *4  K  HTDH"*.  h.  . 
I  uf  l*»  a-.  -  -t  — ->  v  Hi, 
mm  ttr«*l.  WraMahwL 


I* bar  aaa 
pr»at ••»•.—  *"  i I b.p.  of  «»U 
ai  Waa'Wdrb  | 
BC  aaJ 


•wSwi 


•  aa •»  l* b r  of  tb* 


i  ifma  i 


ofwbtaf  tb*  Taeforv  Tb*  Ot.tfJMu  4a  uai  ala-A  idbajuMlTt*  t4 
illlll  Iba  •awaat  «r  mmj  TwaaW  -  Br  arwrr, 


t.APLI.N  MAaVlll1rvJtWrb  t*  tb*  Q^-^lwAL 
CUib'l  0B*>,  FiibBO)  U*iaa  Warbbwaaa,  BdtvBtBaraakHb,  W, 

Ht'b  H»r.  tc»  


OO  N  TRACT  for 


FULHAM  UNION, 
UVBRrORRX  QRANtTR. — JV*4Aa*  It  brr*»T  fiT«  that  lb* 
iiaariUi.i  of  tb*  Pwor  uf  tb*  a*«r* ■***».>)  foluti  an  wtU-Jaj  >* 
N«.U«  rROPOflALR  r«r  tb*  ob.-imj  ■**  AJMO  Taw*  *f  OV'RRJIRRY 
nUANITK  aPALLfl,  tt>  b*  <J«li>ar*a  tr—  of  abara*  t mt  aaUrrttr.  *t 
Iba  wtooa-jaid  of  tb*  Unl-wi  W»  Hbbawl  Wfurt  tb*  U'b  day  «f 
Awfoat  awst.  Tb*  CoBLraciar  wll]  n*  rwratraa  ta  aaUr  law  a 
vniUn  oootract  and  i»  a*l,  with  twa  rnmrUlm*,  ab^at  •***•«  aad 
>  1 1*  ajaaaj  bimI  ba  ant  fultb  Lo  Lb*  T*Od*r  ta  b*  aaUracad  *t  a>r 
MoJai  aa4  *odoi%*4  "TaaaVr  far  Otatttba,'*  «•  af  bafor* 
WRLiXKj-DAV.lbalKb  waf  af  JUKI  Mt.  P**iMa  -aic,  pro 
Mala,  rw  Uieir  aaaat*.  nsjib-tlad  ta  b*  la  a- 1 at  t«<*  niMt 
lnf  of  tba  (rwatdUo*  at  T*RLTI  o**laak  at  wmm  mm  THUaBJjaV. 
lb*  Ktb  *ay  «r  Jt'RR.  wban  baa  T*a!*r*  Will  ba  Ifiaid,  tba 
QntAHiuw  4*  not  biua  twwMwMlfa*  «o  a«rwpt  tb*  baal  mt  any 
Twa***.—  Ry  *rd«r. 

T.  APUX  H ARBIf ,  ClMk  U>  lh.  (linriia-o*. 
CUlk'l  OHU,  Palbun  Mi-Inn  Worbl-  n*,  Uaiatiiataui-.lb.  V. 

Itib  Map  1PT0.  


It"  bnMBly,  .nd  p-i— l  awMllaaal  (i  f  RwMtllMf  Iba  til  la*  ft"  '  bmlmJ  af  , 

!  \i)  H ITECH  A  PEL    UNION.— To 

,,f       T  V      Bt71Li»RTl*l  — Tb*  Oaarwiaai  nf  ik*  poor   of  Wbt*>fh*r-1 
Vj     UalOfi  ara  praparaa  ttt  mat**    r&KUaUU  for  iba  «»t»«ra'  Ivw  «>t 
Wo  ha  tn  and  ib>m  tba  «*»  -tlm 


HARTLEY  WINTNBY  UNIOH.- 
PIRLD  HTRST.  II  AKTi.— To  HUHIlRi  i» 
CrtVrRArTTORR.-Tb*  Board  ™r  Oaarti***  af  tb*  Pm  ii  ttw 
Palioi  *r*  •rartrwaaaf  i*»t»taaj,  «n  at  bafar*  tba  HUi  aaya*  Ffbl 
writ  TIl^URRJI  far  ab*  BRRCriON  of  a  b'RV  CRkllf  HdCbrLat 
S  •^orrJaait*  with  jlana  aad  OttHalwaaAaa  prtparai  by  tHRl'lt 
V0OL>TftORPR.  aV<i  AKaJtaft.  fosh  plaaa  aad  iparirallaiaay 
t>*  tan,  •ubtf  at  tb*  jWbWRI  tTalm  Una  Hartlrf  fw*  *y  •!  tbi 
Offlrt  *f  iba  AroaUarf.  1  M«ort;*A<'  trani,  l^dta.t«^aaMtWbajl 
'  «*r  TRN  a.m.  and  POUR  pm  bklU  U  <j«aatd u*~  , r-, ar**  a,  b*wb 
1    WcU-L  A  A'Unaoa,  aan  ba  ob'aJa>«d  an  aeullral***  to  laa  aafoa*'. 

BB.it.  payaviU  af  %l.  at  ih  wUl  ba  ntaraad  >o  U*  rwatat mt •  bjaj 
I  fl.tdj  Ttodir  far  tba  Varka,  ta  tb**»  vbaaa  Taaitr.  auf  »*  b 
'  awpfod.  JVoTrtadbtr  will  ba  rwarlard  an '-a  it«M-^M 
'  fwtai,  lo  b*  obtaiOMi  a>l  tba  UdK.a  af  tb*  A-rhllacl,  ttrtvlal  Tmbwi 
lis,  ta  fblt  Lb*  bmbM  and  adrltaaa  of  bb*  aar*  l^aarbv.*' 
*ad?'M<l  "  T*ndar  for  th*  Brae'  1->U  of  A  tf«*  Uaioa  Hawa,  Wian 
tU'.l  Ilara!"  lo  b*  tfetltwrad  at  tb*  prwaiit  rnlaa  Btraai,  IrVr 
row,  at  at  btfora  TRW  *Vo.-fc  am.  af  PRttiAT,  fol*lH 
JtTN«r«U    Tb*  OaaaaaMBB  do  aan  bind  lb  laa  a  I  aal  b>  *may  far 

^•^"■S  WILLIAM  BtOOti 

OtlOiaa.  May  V,  1BTQ.  CUik  M  tba  wwawam 


iTIREENWICII  DISTRICT    BOaVRD  of 

VJT  W0RR"--Y*  BUILbINO  OO.VTRACrORB  and  0THKR&— 
Tn»  Boarl  ef  Wotaj  fcr  Ibc  nr<--Liw  -h  I -liMn  am  r-ady  U.  r»r  hfoj 
1RMDRIU9  rraoi  pMaooa  w. II Law  ta  (OMT&ACf  for  MAKUtO 
CNTRIRB  iato  BRWRRo.  aad  for  a^ravaaara'.  R«1r*bla#<r*'.  and 
fwi|W<aw'  W**b.  ta  tb*  lialr Id,  ftT  iba  taiaa  of  Lbraa  r*an  fnaa 
th-  La!  day  cf  JULT.  IK),  d.Wnnlaahla  by  aAtawr  parly  «n  •« 
to  tdb*  olbar  UraaoalMidvr  tnunttu'  ».r»»tMM  ov'lta  la  wrltloy;  at  a-  y 
1 1  aaa  dot  law  tb*  Bald  tana.  Tbr  asbaduta  and  uttalai  fo  raa  af 
TVrt^ar.  and  at  bar  particular*,  may  b*  oM»loa>l  aa  a*>pliaatlan  at  tb* 
LlletVa  Ufflca,  CbORaVatraol,  QnatiwMti,  aay  atay  {aa#.yt  Saturday  •) 
mm  TKTt  ta  PUVR  o'ducb,  aad  on  «9ATfRbAY6  ff.n  TIN 
to  TWO  f'ti  tb.  All  Tiwfora  a>a«t  b*  aoat  ta  an  tb*  prlatrd 
fH».  «o*ltt?T*4.  b*  tba  tlerh'i  off..*  at  ml  ■«",  u  r»n  PuCH 
oVaob  batbt  affomaon  af  WR»*h>4JA Y.  tba  13tb  ot  JOXI  1*4 L 
Ttii  prrMa  what  Iraaw  nay  la  laayUJ  wJl  bt  rw.airad  to  *at*r 
tsta  a  oaatract  and  bin  I  wttb  two  aqBLiiflat  ■arvlbai  tar  lh»  rom  of 
9MI.  fOI  tb*  dn«  fttlftlrnaal  of  oab,tf>et.  Awdi  tb*  BBEUt*,  placa  td* 
*Abod*.  Ac,  of  loefa  iintlM  or*  to  ba  aUta4  foUy  la  tb*  T*ndar,  Tba 
Boa/4  da  aot  bind  thwaaalrea  to  oooapt  tba  await  w  any  Of  tQ* 
Trad  arm  aaul  la.- By  oriti, 

%  W.  JAJCBB,  a«rk  to  lb*  B^azd. 
Oraaqwteb,  Jaw*  Rri.  VB%   

rpO  BUILDERS— Builders  desirous  of  sub- 

A.  bsttUaf  TBMDtRR  foe  auudry  ALTRRA TIOMd  U  Vm.  T 
A  |TU-*tr**>,  Baraitit-Mraot,  or*  ra^naabnl  ta  **nd  tbair  nunai  aad 
r.  .r.-r-r.  to  ua  Of  B|  U  f..r.  1*  f  1 1 H  I  *  L>  1 Y ,  ItrafVlaa.  VwBBtNlH 
wlU  Tw  loppltaJ  Bt  LKtTT,  CRKK.  A  BSIUtAbll.  A  raw  I  lac  U. 

Sou  Jaww,  ICtL  as,  Pdult  aa  nt  *u**la  Wasttnlaater,  8LW, 


rqalrad  by  tba  (foardiaa*.  hatwaau  L4oaa.it  atratt  aad 
Hamtb  Urur*,  in  tit*  raal  «f  Mil*  Rail  trail,  B.  la  aooarV-ao**  w|ih 
Plani  apfaovad  M  tba  Pear  Law  award-  TV*  i/ae*,  aa«  laaa  »'<■*•- 
ttoaa.  apactnaai  U  a.  aad  *Mb«1  Mina,  may  ba  laawawtad.  aad  *r*v<*  of 
tba  bill*  (f  qoaoUt  «a abaaload  fup.ro  ptyaaaat  for  tba  laUar  of  lb* 
•ant  or  flr*  KB(a«aa,  wbleb  iaai  wUl  ta  r*torn*d  npm  rM-lp>  of  • 
baat)  fbfo)  TV*>4«rt,  at  Uaa  iiwbra  of  lb*  AroblUrV  Mr.  WlLUaM 
tlotwX>«f,  141.  bik-aB.1  raad.  R  Baafod  TinJ  w  add* raa* I  to  ma. 
and  *n<*<oriitl  "  TVayfor  for  tba  Bractloa  «t*  Wockb  hum,  aaaat  ba  da- 
tlraiad  ai  lb*  Board  B*-«a  a*  tb*  Wufkbioaa,  C  ba.r»M^«apal,  Mi'* 
•nd  >  T  wf»,  btfop*  alJt  o'rl  ab  tu  tba  araniavy  af  TLiRii>AY.  tba 
llat  day  *f  JCTVR  oatt,  au  wLUB  day,  aad  at  wbtob  b«at  aad  pi*** 
It  la  r  qaattad  th  tt  tb*  par  toaa  UaJartaa,  *r  aoto*  jwrnin  on  lh.lt 
faatiair,  m«y  ba  la  aAlrtaoao,  et.  laa  Obi f tutor  will  b*  prank*.!  l> 
an'OT  tbta  a  form  1>  ("•r.tr*  ri,  aad  Una  aafnelanl  and  an-a^Oabla 
•Mjqrtty.  to  taarrtautuf  t.OUlL  lW  lb*  doa  p*rf->rmaao*  of  tb*  Bam*. 
Tba  ■BbMUbw)  da  n«t  bln*l  hrmtatna  ba  arrayft  lb*  low  ail  .  r  any 
TroJar  -  By  irJar  uf  tba  B-M, 

WrtXIAM  VALLAXCR.  Clark 
rolaa  09W  Cnarfo*  tlraat,  ULb  May.  UVO 


wo«Vor-R!  i  dOEIUNO  FLOWERS.  C0RNI0E5,  (cc 

*        .        .    .  _  ^        I  a  .   a  _       mm-m  A  Am   *■  a  A 


\  J  la  fT.it  vaHilr.-BAloatraillnfA,  rardub.  itor  LiAlm. 
aa.-!    rr.i)    ■]i.Tl|ll.,o    of    lnl.,1,1     M    flM    MtaB.  - 

Sliatar.  portluid.   IraWi  and)  rtkar  Cbwab.  .!  M  r«" 
ialjHBI  to  lb.  Uaa>.    rtaabar  raad.  aAraulf  hi  MB|  *»» 
M  c  at.    (aiiatla.  praparai  for  aavbtbtB. 

J.  HERBhKT  k  SON, 

4S.  PAlXEaVdrrREKT.  DBUKY  1. 1 >K,  w.l 


TWELVE  HORSE  HOWER  «-wnd bat 

P0BT.II1LI  EMOIIIS.  m  »bari,  TO  BC  Bil  1>  *Hf 
oik  at  aar  utaA.  bp  .optaSAtloa  to  kt  tiBWkt  1  ^ 
-1—1,  Cbtaaak.  


llll.  bill'. 


I)R18T0L  LOCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH 
)    TO  COIfTKACrfOX  far  UONVORIf  and  OPHUL-IBOM 
1DII  •KIDOtL— Ik.  aaaM  aad   ajaxlBatAla.  for  OOHrTKHVr 
IM!  wllk  aMt-tran  iitlln.*,  aaatlkmra. and  rasaltl.ffi.  a  wruoabl 
trio  QIR1IKR  II  BID  IB.  .1  at  kw  Pafk.braM,  Brtibll.   krt  Ala 
raajlT  far  laapaaUaa,  at  tk.  Offl  -«i  of  tk.  Lacal  «  «rd  of  H.allb,  II, 
riluai iiikNat.  BrlAtaL  Aar  wmi  all! ui|  to  rostraM  far  ik.  mm 
kl  rrqoratod  la  toward  a  MaUl  TAX  111  A.  addwanil  to  lb.  "  Mral. 
Iroprnr.rnial  Oimaatlla.  "  uf  Ik.  LaAAl  BaiI  of  Oakltb,  13.  r,  in-i 
arral.B  ulal.  on  m  b.for.  TtTIGSOAT,  Iba  tti*  dap  af  JUNK  but. 
ur.r.  TUfa. --Faatfctr  bkf„rto.taaA  map  ba  oMa lAad.  ilikf r  o. 
ntraiaal  awl  .ittaa   or   by   Ultor   |paat   paid,  afldiar.nl  to  Hi. 
PltKUInlCk'    tell  rXKAP.  KaiIom.  Akd  Hirnn  t»  tb*  i™i 
BBB*  of  ■aal'fc,  at  Iba  nil  Offkaa    Tb.  party    oautnaHina  wll]  ba 
rauulnd  la  Bin  lOffliMrit  aairirltp.  to  M  apff Wll  bp  tba  LaaU 
•  1         of  Itaaltb,  far  tba  da.  parrorraAAra  af  tba  aarjtraot.  Tk. 
fjuirallt'.  VLlt  bat  krdd  tkaojatlrak  bOAQd  bt  Atiapt  Ua  krvaat  ar 
aai  T.odar,-  Bp  an-'ar  af  Lb.  Cbourulto., 

H.I  «,  1RT0.  J0HH  O.  BEAVFTN,  fill 


REDUCED  PRICES  Of 

B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

Wiib  WrwrtiUlm 

Pia 


TO  WINERS  AND  OONTRACTOEa 

THE  COMMITTEE  for  tba  erection  of  the 
HEW  TOWPT  B  ALL  At  RnrbdAt.  Are  drflfrau  of  raatlrlQ  c 
ntaa  to  tk.  oak  juincry  aad  pit  rixua  o.™  ..rr  in  tk. 

araaplatk..  or  Iba  tro  ldla.  IKrta  l.l  drialada  ujip  ka  aaak  id! 
kUU  af  qnaaUllai  obto'aad,  aa  ApploaUaa  to  tba  CLERK  uf 
•roREli,  At  tba  Tows  ball,  of  lo  Mr.  tr.  ■.  OBOtBLajIO.  tk. 
Atcb'.lan.   a  Cairtoo  cbiralan,  t  tirrat  itrr.1.  B  W. ;  .a  aal  altar 

misntr.  ib.  toik  ivrr.  ten heila,  f»n,.,iT  hhi»i,  u  Vaj 

•nrwud.l  to  tfcaTawo  I  krk,  00  or  Intra  Ik.  tTlh  JI  NK.  No 
r  wilt  a  nan  1  Up  oa  arraiaad. 

ZACU,  MEXLOR,  T.wo  Claik,  BocbdilA 


w 


ARB  UNION.— The  Board  of  Gar*r- 

dUaa  of  tba  War*  Unfoa  will  mrlra  7P>'t-lFi«  for  tb* 
>tflRXT101«  <«  an  tNFIBMAhT  at  tba  mar  af  la*  Uuloa  Wnrk- 
t.-jar*.  Wara.  Tb*  plana  and  iMotflaaUea  af  tba  taildinf.  with 
cvodltfoow  af  aoatract,  may  ba  laapac'td  *l  lb*  Ct*rb'«  Utile* ,  War*. 
od  any  day  b*t awe  ta*  t/ui  of  PR"  a  aa.  aa.1  PIVB  pm.  Tanda**, 
aovAvrar.1  "  Ttn4*r  for  Infl-mary,"  ara  W  ba  •follvaran  at  tba  Oarb'a 
Offlc,  Wan.  ra  *r  larftrr*  Hon  HAY.  tba  fth  waxy  of  JTJIPR  tut', 
•r.  1  (bay  will  t  *  ojanal  at  tbr  nuvUttf  «f  Iba  Board  on  Tt'RtllAY. 
tba  71a  day  of  JURR  aaaL.  lb*  waardtaae  wall  Mt  ba  bonnd  fo 
atarpt  tba  low  art  or  aa)  Trntktr.  -  By  *rd*f  of  in*  *>iard. 

U  t.O  Oil  BY,  r«.k  U  tb*  BaarL 


CONTR ACTORS. — The  Directors  oil 

tk.  N.w.rk  Oa.  Ctaapaiijr  ua  paaparad  ba  ranli.  TEN  I ' RH - 
fol  tb.  tONBTRCCHON  of  A  OABUOLDIB  TANK.  t>  ba  oiartod 
at  tkalr  Oaawurk.  at  N.w.rk.  Dtiwtaaa  aad  apa.lta.lluo.  Mif  In 
laapap'r,!.  and  forai  of  TaodM  .At  aakalnla.  of  oaa.tiUai  air  b. 
lM.ta>d  |uo  parraaal  uf  tka  irai  sf  baa  a b  :l 1  .n.> I,  at  Lb.  OrTlar.  .'  1 
tb.  Cotniiknp.  at  N.wirk.  -n.l  At  tkaOtrlofid'  Baaam.  TIIUwAM  A  I 
i:-IAMLKa  It  .1 0/  A  It .  LET,  C.U  BrwrbkrMA.  SO,  Ofaat  Qi.r.^iw.1 
WairoAloiUr,  H.W.  on  Abd  aftor  afrjallAT. 
tel.. I,  and  Tralar.  ma."  ki  rMlatrad  At  th. 
H'lrlbWia  WEDNExptY.  tb.  1Mb  d»r  al 

4.  wat  ll.daa  Ibaaaal.M  to  aarant  tba  lowtat  ar  ato.t 
Bp  »rVr,  C  C  PlnPTI  IP.  fl.-.A  to  tb.Oiraparp 

,  ||-A  V.T. 


rrcrm  2  In.  to  18  > 
prioe  9o.  to  la.  i* 
inch  (lutmfCfT. 

UitbfrAtoAWtlkMila. 
■aa  or  all  abn>  «.»■»• 


TbatoTalrai  an  IB  pa-,  a 
krrtb  obka  k.  Mil.  «!»•- -w 
act  balir.  UarbM  Ik.  «•» 
AakB  AO  klwajt  brpl  Ik  rark. 

Mia  --V- 1"  ■-->-  *a 

arwbVw  . 
jJao  Arr..  Wrtr  Vataa.  M 

"WAa^VaAaVA'^naBbW-'  Qojj  tarlal  Paws 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

EpraiNraBB,  nunt  pdcvdrr..  ant>  rrxik  """j-i.. 

bLANUPAtTniAKJLS.  BEEMONtblEY.  LONDOX.  EE 


aattTa.^  TSTANTED,  3-1N0H  FLANGED  W* 

I  J  I'Nt  —il    Tka  |    f  V    WATER  HAIX  I  load  Itooawa.h.od  PUaa.  .baat  bV  ba 
LATEEN. 


food  laa.il.Dd  Plpai. . 
Adam-itra.1,  Adi(|k 


VENTILATION— PLTSLB  AU4. 


TO 
E 


CONTRACTORS   and  OTHERS 


EERBINO  it, I  CHANNELLINO-Tk.  rbiArl  *1  Work,  r.r 
tbi  Lrwubam  m.i  ,  ■  ar.  pnaarad  I  >  r.  r.  rEf  "ERA  fur  AR.lt 
1V0  Abd  nitNNELUNli,  Abwat  lAtrMpa'A.  tk  raaftb,  al  tk. 
Itnad.  and  Pu.lpatka  la  IA.  PAirak  at  LawwJlta.,  ba  Abard.im  OiaO* 
Mat,  t«  ba  aaMptilad  wltklb  Abdwt  Bftaa.  vtAitkt  Haalal  Ti.  'art, 
rad'Waai -Twa.,.' t>  ba  aant  In  an  ar  tad  or.  WEI)  IHlllV,  I  La 
btb  JUNK  Dakt.  apMIMMBa  tba  wtpk,  witk  total  ar  BM 
aaap  b.  ahbtooad  oa  appH-attwi  at  Ua.  OtBra.  uf  tb.  Baaxil  «.  BM 
.fit.  lb.  B7tb  nn'rAtv  Tk.  Baard  d.  Mt  kind  kkoi.nl hi  bt  aoa.pt 

Hi.  towa.1  or  any  T.nd.r. — Bp  aala, 

B.tkl'PL  EDWAEOe.  Oark  to  tba  Bward. 
Unrnjkaan.  Map  Ik.  UpL  


rtiO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 

A  fmaam  daAraaa  of  TRR URRINU  for  tb*  RRRCT  ON  mt  tba 
fliilporUon  uf  a  BL-  CK  af  BUlLDrNOa  ramprMlny,  abopa,  war* 
Bowwaj,  ottara,  *e,  al  U>dl*rarA«tid.  far  01  r  J  W.  Nauaadaa.  bar  I  may 
•a*  lha  plana  aad  •uortBtaUM,  tba  aMalo  Ulll  ftf  HWBMMM  ai  ar 
OfTWaa  ta  Lawd*  or  Lmlan,  oaaaa  afhar  MuNIJA  Y.  tn*  APIA  mt  JOKR 
Tr-afota.  prwpatly  tt-daratd.  a*at  la  adtraa»*>l  t»  ma,  oo  ar  tW'ira 
T M UWat) A Y,  U»*  BJtb  Jon*.  Hattbar  tb*  lawaat  nor  any  Taoda* 
MH  orwrwtarlfo  ha  HH»0i.  W.  H.  CBOBflLk-Ik,  P.B.LB.  A. 

t\  Paik-n-v^  Laada  ;  aad  4,  RrvaoVaUaat,  r.W, 


Day  aad  Bl«bt 


a 


"W-f^  TV 


THBOOOB  TBB  EITKEXAL  »»LL  . 
TkAM  Yantilabw.  ara  atruajad  to  tbal  tka  t^ 
.liana,  ba  aarMilA.1  lar  Ua  do.  raaiUlaOo.rfM  kfdftjk"'  •  t  , 
tk.  illdhtoil  dranfbl  baUbt  Mt  bp  tba  MMH  **T  TJll  a. 
plarad  to  Ib.  altatniJ  wall,  lb.tr  artlon  r.  nrt  naaaaan  ^ 
I  -  -- -  u  fa.  Laa  iralllaA.  at  wbkrk  Uaa  A  mwmmm* 

}r^^  rri«  r^lrll^-aATWAEI..  BEO- 
IV  and  MB  OaM  UP  US.  Da 


1 JORTABLB  KNQINBS  — FOR  8AUb  • 

L    Bow  Okbt,  bp  R— 7.  S  look  aBtkj  w  Ojyg  S 

band  mwm,  mj  otkat  AkslIMM  knakai..  or  «.  I.  "l^.tLa-A: 
cba.n.    BUOonarr  Bar »-A  ••''•—.  and  Blw  arlUaUralM. 

^ras  ta).  Albaof  ro  id.  i.',«harw.lL  — < 


igitized  by  Google 


June  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


iii 


"PYRIMOliT"  SEYSSEL  ASFHALTE  COMPANY, 

Lath  "CLARIDGB'S  PATE31V' 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE. 

LIST  of  WORKS  with  thickness  e«  to  which  the  mute  rial  haa  been  suocsssfolly  applied  for. 
"  80  years,  tent  nost  free  on  axmlie&tinn  to 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


F YBIMONT 
SJt  T88EL 


PARLIAMENT  STREET,  LONDON.  S  W. 


DEVAUX'S  VI1  El  LLE  MONTAGNE   ROOFING  ZINC. 

ROBERT  FOX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  TMiilm's-terrace,  EJiodfiswen-road,  Limehonse, 

8  ^F^Xl  vS^SSLS^I  -Wi™  V™LM  MtWTAWM  Zmc,  ~ch  .W  *mpBd  with  the  "  Roomc-  8r«,  »  sns  ft* 
I  ^Ibt 5  12       h"V™>rk  .I"  'f  V*01  10  th»  eoperrinoo  ud  oartiOmte  of  the  VMIIs  Montasn*  CnmpsoT*.  Arehit<K-U 

'   "ff'^wniten,  "•>^»™lf  Mft«i«rdi««»iii.«Ui.iBtmdoorto«o/  BAD  or  LIGHT  SHBKTfl  »ui  BAD  WORKHAK1HIP 
A  lul  of  uunu  tapwtut  irark.  don.  (im"  which  nuv  b.  mrm)  mllbi  wot  on  »vp  ioatiaa.  J  WW ■■■MIT. 


MORELAND'S   PATENT   FIRE-PROOF  FLOORS. 


T«»  •?*«■). of  Ftootug  hu  sow  b«n  atmlnlr  introdootd  ud  nil  uatxl 
l*V>o»»ootlu'ii^w*ir1«,b«coo»ln.f»«(fi 


T"J  h?,'l,!ll,r-       '*  vwti«l»rir  touted  for  kwrrlotdiud 

HICHARD  MORELAUD  &  SOI?,  3,  Old-street  (Comer  of  Goswell-road),  London,  E.C. 


ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS. -A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

,     _  Of  all  8i»efl,  from  3  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


V  WROUGHT- IRQ* 

dhiosbd  ASD  qcajuntkku  as  to  strength. 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Kail  way 
Bridge  Builders  &  Iroufounders. 

OAST-IBON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  8PIKSS,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  STORES 
r-r-i  i  r-\.,  -r-   


RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 
Tanks  in  Wrought  and  Cast  Iron. 


f.'vk 

W 

MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  C©„  Ml,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

  lOrd.™  r.,olrioC  Dwpotoh  ud  Pa«l«Uiy  wUl  b*  prompllr. 


ROLLED    IRON    GIRDERS    AND  JOISTS. 

I ROLLED  IRON  FLITCH  PLATES. 
Catting,  Punching,  Shearing,  and  Drilling  Machines ;  Lathes  and  Saw  Benches  ; 
CBowden-Patent  Forges  and  Bellows;  Engineers'  and  Contractors'  Tools. 
A  LARGE)  8TO0K  OF  THH  ABOVE  ON  HAND  READY  FOR  IMMEDIATE 
RIVETED   AND   BOX  GIRDERS. 
Lottms  wkhxmd  to  Mr.  WILLI  A  SI  SMITH,  1  S3,  HIGH  STREET,  80CJTHWAJUC,  S.K  will  rami  re  attontion  bj  I 
or  Post. 


Crrr  Omcza:  60,  lata  51,  GRACKCHUHCH 


•CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINES Y 
CHARLES  POWIS  A  CO. 


ti.t  »a  murr-mi  at 


uuiinil.huM;  »QLD MIU.L.  ten.,  Ind*. IMS  j  l^ruil  Ml 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S  -ROAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDOS. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Fn  m  Tbom  »t  On*  op.ru.oa.  PIum,  ud  Cut.  limiWin*..  op  to  *  to.  x  S  i>.  h»  saV  MUae  r«Nl , 
Bora.  UorliM,  »a.1       Cro»oat.  Can  mi  .ad  lrr.gulir  Moulding,  cu  h.  work**  of  ilaHt  ui  pattorn . 
Tuwint,  U.Mildmif,  Swing,  PUmug.  B*r«i«.  w)  Voftuiu  eu  t>.  <r»rr>.il  o.  •unaltu.n.i.Jr 
MfWM.lr.  ud  n«  UtwUiao.  v.  nwwtr     P—"t  hn  o»  oporUion  to  uotow.    N.w  f  " 
i  of  Patau  Mootun.rj  for  Bu.Ud.ra  ud  Joiaan  uat  oa  uplmUlfn. 

WHOLESALE  IMPOBTBBS  OF  FEHIN3  r BENCH  BAND  8AW8. 


nw  nuimu 


ESTABLISHED  1W,  ud  »wud^  i4^TKK^ATIOSAL  EXHIBITION,  U3XDON.  im,  thtomtf 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS.  JAMES,  &  GO. 

Victoria Works,Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING.CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 

jtt  m*4«  in  MACHINES  for  llife  ] 
bj  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE  SEEN   IS  OPERATION. 

Catalog-oca  on  Application. 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jura  4,  1870. 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 

Will  b»  btpp}  to  TF.NDEU  for  »ot  SHL'TTKHS  nqalrfd.  U>'la(  had  ai(hUM  yawV  practical  •iparltoa*  in  th*  U»auf*clurc  and  Filtini  of  Bcralriaf  Shatter*  of  rrary 
dMchptlon.  and  hari&f  (ml  faoilatia*  for  law  coaalrac  loo,  a*  it  to»W*  J  to  qaoto  la*  reUoviag  price*,  which  ar*  the  k>»Mt  th.it  cah  be  onnd  eoaiiitael  Tils  lb*  on  at 
food  auuriab  uJ  wot».nan*hip. 

PRICES 

CCBVILIX  BAB  ISO!?  LATHS,  •«?  Mean,  r,„  Dub,  Co.  *>.  ti,  d*V  fool  Mparecul.       FLAT  ditto  *j.  par  foot  taptraoU. 


LONDON: 
RATHBONE  PLACE, * 
OXFORD  ST. 


CLARK  Sl  COMPANY. 

c2 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 


DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


I  ft  n  a  m£ntal_s  B op  rRomf 


PARIS : 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 


AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE : 
QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF-COILING  SHUTTERS, 


FROM  U.  6d.  PEE  FOOT  SUPER. 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  St.  per  Foot. — 8NOXELL  &  0KO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.0.    Beferencee  to  30  jean*  daily  use. 

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTU RE- II ALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  Ate. 

Fixed  oomplete  in  the  brat  manner.    PL  AN  8  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.G.  Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Sonthwark 


STRODE  *  C9 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AID 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PATJL'8  CHURCHYARD,  1.0.  | 
82.  0OCK8PUR  STREET,  8.W.| 
19,0SNABUR0H  ST.  REGENT 8  PABK.N.W. 
PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TUB    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

Am)  SELF- ACTING  VALVE 
FOB  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Estimates  giren  for  Gas-fittings  of  every  Kind. 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


-< 

1 — < 

r-H 

i  1 

i  1 

»  , 

taa  to  t*apvlla*l  *1U,  oary  fraai  nfUltr.  aaa  of  bipr  ilw  taaa  am  bo  pro- 

daosd  by  ur  albar  pfrnw  **"  umi 'if** tar*.  Tbora  la  tie  rUb  of  taaaUtaaia  1b 
**Ml«f«  Of  kaWulklBS,  Tbof  KM  FtfJ  trua.  aad  CM  ba  fllaO  with  |.*..|  .a./ 
fasrllily.    TV*7  an  •xeaYa.tt.cl7  Itabt  Is  HfWabM,  taoach  of  |ml  aU-nrlb. 

BH  au*j>t»t  r«t  ilrao  »t  f«o<  euper.  u  ih— -  ruy  altb  •rwrt  dlffa'suea 
la  Uva  im  of  tbo  vlodavi  «  earn har  at  tbo  *.)□.  *r«*.  Tbs  f  t*i  I  <  ■  wit.  f  jmrttc-n- 
Urt  *fa  HMMtff  to  •oaU»  M  MtlsMto  ia  Cm  fknlabad  for  Utasa  wla-W**, 
ft*.  :  1 1«  ■!**•  *l  tbo  vlodaw,  lb*  aiahtr  of  •tjnarai  la  fiirb .  tbo  Bttaibat  gf 
*la-1o*a  t*t]«lr*d  v(  Nih  *1m,  or  a  rough  thalab,  abua-ag  tbaro  aud  th*  f«na 
of  windav  laqalrad.  mjul.  If  vtla  ▼entlUUr,  tha  naxafvaf  of  •q<Mar«a  roq'AiramJ  to 
••»&.  M)Lft  aLaJf DFACTUaKJLA, 

Till  GENERAL  IKON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 

Limit*!, 

ftBOUDf  aad  4S,  Dim  THAWW  «T»E1T,  LOWDOSf. 

IHFOrrVBs  AND  MAHTJFA<TUaXaa  OF 

an  mt  ovary  varlaty.  a  U>f  t  MMrWMt  ft  Thhfc  ai  kt 
M  *t  ta*  *aur«  •adra-v 


i 


1 

J.  HARD  MAN  &  Co 

MEDIjEVAL 
METAL  WORKERS 
In  Silver,  Bran,  and 
Wrought  Iron  j 
rxonAVKM  or 
Memorial  Brasses, 
ArtUUin  StainrdUUut 
ECCLESIASTICAL 
DECORATORS. 


r>un>.  »n.t  riar~>* 

AtUt  a..l.  MMl  hUl.duJl  i 

AUb.  autu*  ftud 

C«««a».  I ti.n.l.ii.r».  u4 

Om  ntlls^s  of  fT«j  Ebul ; 
Incurs,  .nit  Bwoa  D«a*l 
Blan»,  U^dtM.  U«k..  te. 

Bi-if.  Daman  .i>a  Tuu. 

A»  ixcmATss 
rRK'R  Liar. 
un>  ErriKATsa  n>s 
ersciAL  dkbioks. 


i 


London  Offioes  aad 
ShowReoms, 

13,  KINO  WILLIAM  ST.  STRAND,  W.O. 


CHUBB'8  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  steel- 
»UU4,  vua  tttrnmU  MK  u  mw  aeaa  <bliK  «»4  In. 

Li. I.  «/  —  .  VILA    I  >     IUMLr*U«M.   of  All    .  A«4     qUAlllkM.  mi 

CaaMli  BAA*.  BSSaj  f  iIima.  aa<1  laskA,  Mat  &•>  fef 

OHUBB  A  SON, 
•L  r»«l»  OmmbTAM.  late  i  m.  IsalOajaL  Uminl i 
M>iaA<u»t.  Maa.Aa.4w  i  aaa  Hirnlii         ~  -,— 


June  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED 
IRON 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Double  Riveted  and  guaranteed  to  be  tho 
Strongest  Shutters 


BfJITABLB  FOB  BANKS  AND  FIRST-CLASS 
SHOPS, 

From  3s.  to  4s.  per  foot  Buper. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

WOOD 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Mad*  by  ilachintry, 
SUITABLE   FOB   SHOP   F  BO  NTS, 
From  2a.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

SELF-ACTING  WOOD 

REVOLVING  SHUTTERS, 

From  la.  6d. 
FOB   PBIVATE  HOUSES. 
So  Machintnj. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

BRASS  sash: 

AND 

STALL  PLATES 

AT  A  QBEAT  BEDUOTION  IN  PEICB. 


I LLUSTE  ATED   PROSPECT  USES 
FEEE  Br  POST. 


OFFICE  AND  WOBKS : 

174,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD, 

HOLBORN,  LONDON,  W.C. 


OOTTAM-&  COMPAITT'S 
STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARNESS  BRACKETS, 

PATENTEES  AND  ORIGINAL  INVENTORS  OP  '* 

THE  IMPROVED  8Y8TEM  OF  STABLE  AND  HARNESS  FITnWaS, 


t  Fitting*,  bow  to  geaaratly  tpaa.fi*d  bjr  Architect!  in  their  rpcciflcVioiu,  may  b#  md  at  th*  3 
2,  WIXSLEY  8TUKKT  (opposite  the  Piu>iUcon).  OXFORD  STREKT,  LONDON,  W< 
WW*  a  Urg*    JvI'-jr  it  always  on  hattd,  and  regular  aiiea  kept  la  •tock,  tod  wtker* 

FULL-SIZE  STALLS  AND  LOOSE  BOXES 

with  a  mw  to  tiik  kii>n»mv  or  >«'  I-  ( 
C  O  T  T  A  M    <fc    C  O. 
bold  the  Prize*  of  1851,  1S5S  (Pari*),  and  1S62,  for  I 
ILLUSTRATED  CATALOGUES  FREB,  07 

CO.,  IRON  WORKS,  2.  Winsley  Street,  Oxford  Street,  London,  W. 

WINSLEY  STREET  IS  THE  STREET  OPPOSITE  THE  PAXTIIFOV.  


N.B.- 


WROUGHT  IRON  WINE  BINS. 


FARROW  &  JACKSON 

Bar  to  mil  tb«  attention  of  Architect* 
end  Builder*  to  their  Wrought  I  fuu  Wmo 
Bim,  which  »r»  ADAPTED  (u  .hown) 
eillwr  for  BKICK  AKCHKIl  VAULTS 
or  CELLARS  with  FLAT  C  EI  LINUS, 
the  mode  of  fixing  Id  either  cue  being 
•oiimple,  that  thee  may  be  pot  op  by 
any  ordinary  worltmaa.  They  combine 
greet  strength  with  lifibtnee*  end  eoo- 
niar  of  apnoe,  tad  their  DURABI- 
LITY ha,  beco  eati.f.ct.irllr  PROVED 
DURING  nearly  FORTY  YEARS. 

The  Shelve*  are  formed  of  Plate*  of 
Iron  laid  on  Bar*,  which  re»t  on  tho 
Croea-bar*  of  the  Lai l ice  Upright*,  and 
arc  remorabl*  at  pleaeur*. 

Plana  and  Bet  (male,  furniihed,  and 
Cellar,  fitted  cooi]iSct<  in  any  part  of  '.be 

Kingdom. 

Ai  tbeae  Bin*  were  the  intention 
of  ttu  late  Mr.  FARROW,  *nd  treat 
attention  has  been  giten  to  them  by  the 
ore-wot  Firm,  long  prartira)  experience, 
enable  I  AHROW  A  JACKSON  to  oflw 


ALSO  T11F.IU 


NEW  REGISTERED  IRON  BINS, 


made 


So 

Tlie 


to  any  tire  or  thapa,  to  At  any  epare 
SEPARATE  KKST  FOR  EACH  BOTTLE. 


with 


Peculiarly  adapted  f  ir  Private  Cellar*, 
are  required,  aoj  all  trouble  of  Binning  i«  aTiude.1 
Bio.  may  ale 


trouble  of  Binning  la  ni-iude.1 
»■*  had  QtUil  with  light  lattice 
ity  tolh.  out.nl.  uf  the  Bin. 

FARROW  &  JACKSON, 

18.  17,  and  l«,  GREAT  TOWER  STREET ;  and 

1,  HARP  LANE,  LONDON,  B.C. 
FACTORY,  »7  AND  SO,  If  ANBBLL  STREET. 
WEST  END   BRANCH.  S,   HAVMAKKKT,  8.W. 
PAKH-W.  HUE  DU  TONT  NKUP. 
N.B.-Frcoca  Wine  Bin.  at  14..  per  Uuo.lred  Bi.Ul 


TO  CONTRACTORS  AND  BUILDERS. 

HORSE   SHOW,  ISLINGTON. 

WOODS.  COCKSEDQE,  &  WARNER, 

8T0WMARKKT, 

Will  eihihit  on  th*  Gallery,  Jnna  4>h  to  10th,  tSeir  much. nop  rored 
CARTH,  adapted  for  Contrano^ra,  lUilderi,  Brickia.teri.  A-.    A'.n  IteMer 
CARTS  for  General  Forpo*".    Weiraate.il  of  beat  Bi 
and  or»t  cla,.  wor httantoij'.   


i  'ai'jaeil  timber 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

1  Ulan.  «  wad.  to  enter. 


t>mcl«U  el       ream*.  TO  Lnr  WJ<  oil 

,ia«::s    BURTON,  sons. 

HYDRAULIC,  OAS,  AND  SANITARY 
Keep  in  Stock— Tide  VaUea,  Peoatoek*  nod  T 
ENTRANCE  COVERS,  with  W  BOUGHT  or  Cm 
J  Dwn  and  Tr^am,  t*  to  a,  tnr  h.i  *t  i  ■  ■  - 

St.       Gully  and  Ventilator  Grates,  Fl tubing  Bote*,  Charcoal  Deodoriieri, 
JOHN'S  PLACE.  HOLLAND.8T.  SOUTHWABK.  LONDON.  8.B 


CO. 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,  & 

kSANUPACTCKBIB  Of 

GALVANIZED  IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

COBBCQATED  SHEETS,  WBODOHT  IRON  TANKS,  0IBTEBN8,  AND  BATHS, 
r  uT  Dnacajrnon  or  rnon  wo*J*  oatwawnrjm. 


OFFICES  AND  WORKS— 17,  WHARF  BO  AD,  CITY  BOAD,  N. 


Digitized  by  Google 


▼i 


THE  BUILDER. 


Iff  ACF  ARLANE'S 
CASTINGS. 


CONDUCTOR  PIPES,  for  Rain-water,  Store,  Soil,  and 
Ventilating  purposes,  embracing  Plain,  Ronnd,  Square, 
Semicircular,  Hexagon,  Ornamental,  and  Figured 
Patterns. 

EAVE  GUTTERS,  for  Rain-water,  Building  Cornices, 
Boundary  Walls,  Sheds,  Valley  Roofs,  Conservatories, 
Water  Conduits,  &c,  for  Stone,  Brick,  Timber,  or  Iron 

ROOF-PLATES,  embracing  Ridge,  Valley,  and  Skew  Plates, 
Curb  and  Hip  Plates,  and  their  Connexions ;  suitable 
for  the  commonest  Buildings,  as  well  as  for  the  most 
omate  Pavilion,  Dormer,  Tower,  and  Mansard  Roofs. 

TERMINALS,  FINIALS,  CROSSES,  BANNERETS, 
WEATHER  VANES,  FLAGSTAFFS,  BELFRIES, 
&c.,  suitable  for  every  style  of  Tower,  Gable  or  Roof 
Decoration,  Pleasure-grounds,  Chimney-stalks,  Venti- 
lating Towers,  &c 


RAILING,  embracing  Cresting,  Balconies;  Frieze,  Altar, 
Screen,  Gallery-front,  and  Tomb  Rails  ;  Wkiot- 
guards,  Panels,  Floor-grating  and  Plates ;  Balusters, 
and  Stair  Railing ;  Gates,  &e.,  for  every  kinl  of 
Fencing,  Roof,  Wall,  and  Building  Decoration. 

SIGN  LETTERS,  NUMERALS,  and  TABLETS  of 
every  description. 

COLUMNS,  LAMP  PILLARS,  BRACKETS,  SPAN- 
DRELS, CORNICES,  &c. 

VERANDAHS,  PORCHES,  COVERED  WAYS,  COX 
SERVATORIES,  &c. 

BENCH,  DESK,  TABLE,  and  CHAIR  STANDARDS, 
INK  WELL  COVERS,  &c,  Plain  and  Ornanutud, 
for  every  description  of  Schools,  Churches,  Hills, 
Dining-rooms,  Szc. 

PLUMBERS'  CASTINGS :  — Baths,  Water-tr^lis, 
Kitchen  Sinks,  Sink  Traps,  Stop-cock  Covers,  Pomps, 
W.C  Metal,  Plumbers'  Tools,  &c. 


ORNAMENTAL  CASTINGS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION. 


DRINKING-FOUNTAINS,  WASH-HAND  and  WASH- 
FOOT  BASINS,  BATHING  SCREENS,  &c,  in 
Cast  Iron,  for  Streets,  Schools,  Parks,  Barracks,  and 
Public  Institutions. 

WATER-CLOSETS,  in  Cast  Iron,  for  Streets,  Schools, 
Railways,  Public  Works,  Barracks,  and  Public  Institu- 
tions. The  Simplest,  Freshest,  and  most  Imperishable 
ever  introduced.  In  use  in  almost  every  Barrack  in 
Great  Britain  and  Colonies. 

URINALS,  in  Cast  Iron,  for  Streets,  Courts,  Railways,  and 
Public  Institutions.  In  use  on  the  streets  of  almost 
every  large  town  in  th 
of  Europe. 


ORDURE  -  CLOSETS,  in  Cast  Iron,  requiring  neither 
Water,  Sewers,  nor  Deodorisers  of  any  kind,  and  tbe 
whole  excrement  is  saved  for  Agriculture.  Suitibk  f :t 
Schools,  Railways,  Public  Works,  Barracks,  Workmen1! 
Houses,  and  Public  Institutions,  and  realism;;  every 
sound  sanitary  law. 

ASH-BINS,  in  Cast  Iron;  being  non-absorbent,  harbour  no 
foul  smells  nor  vermin,  occupy  little  room,  are  iaperbh- 
ablc  in  construction,  and  are  often  fitted  up  as  adjuncts 
to  Ordure-Closets. 
A  large  portion  of  the  population  of  Glasgow  is  now  wholly 
by  our   Ordnxe-CIosct  and  Asb-Bin 


CONTRACTORS,  by  Special  Appointment,  to  HER  MAJESTY'S  WAR  DEPARTMENT. 


THE  ONLY  MEM  THAT  RECEIVED  THE  INTERNATIONAL  MEDAL  OF  1862  FOR 

ARCHITECTURAL  CASTINGS. 


All  our  Goods  are  Oil  Painted,  and  Delivered  Free  in  any  Town  in  the  Kingdom. 


WALTER  MACFABLANE  &  CO. 

ARCHITECTURAL,  SANITARY,  AND  ARTISTIC  IRONFOUNDERS  AND  PATENTEES, 


GLASGOW: 

SARACEN"  FOUNDRY,  Washington  Street 

(WEW  WOHK8,  POSSILPAUX) . 


LONDON : 

84,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jess  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vn 


PATENT 


PNEUMATIC  TELEGRAPH 
BELLS 

FOB  FrBI.IC  AND  PRIVATE 
BUILDINGS. 

JTo  Cranks  or  Wirtt  rKjatni. 

To  ba»  t**n  in  optrttioii. 

J 


Ac. 


MANUFACTURER  OF  FIRE- PROOF 
DOORS, 

LIFTS,  HYDRAULICS,  STAIRCASES, 
STBOMG  rooms  Li  sin. 
Ou,  Steam,  and  Hot-water  Fitter,  Ac.  Ac. 

F .  CLARKE, 


26,  MOOKOATK  STREET,  and  «,  FEATFIBESTONE  STREET,  City.rotvL 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

«wn,  aa-t  Md  wttti  lb*  liwli  <  a*^ts  fH  ti»  I**. 

A*bl1r*<a,  **  ifc-  aba*.  Fnaabi.  Ottcoa.  uul  othrr 

r  jri\  iiiim  i_i«iti  ihai  riri  *-»- 


wldlb.or  t*l«h1  I 


Allow*  to  ba  ib*  <b**r«al  rWrn-<f  -f^-tra^t-,.-  kvm,  mJ  taw!  wtU.  |M 
1w-J  to    >Mn  hf  it    Q.  «* .    <p.    -i  h.r  iipMMnl  " 

IWlUlc  ma4  iirWw»*  h^mitup.,  |*  brrif  ••♦r-  muftly 
(At*  Eat*  m.J  Wr.l  liiiH  |  f*M-t  in  md?  torn,  of  ar«L.  rr«(n,  «-r  A  *»  I 
•MMlug  *  |«M  Iwi  u.4  mlivr  In        mw,  fT-HM  1*  .tKb-a  Is  th»  awnn  to  tOtf 
A<l«t>w>  U,  tfa.  Mn  l.^,  KncUW  U4  Ui.Mi, 

ROOBfiT    DKNNKTT  A  CO. 
Ko.  «,  WimUlAi  I  .  MV.i  >Dd  BTATIOS  BTUKHT,  XOTTIXGHAtf. 

TW!H«»»IU.-Jll.i«  a.*.,  t—  of  Vwrv  D*M*tt  A  O.S  w'rml  fur  r.rvr*»of  Awfclaf.  ■!  lilM. 

I  b«v*.  K4t*4'T.  baA  it*  praM<<«l  «-rp»rt«n'«  «/  !*•  r*Wh»r  *•  *******  Br*.  I  ™n  l*u  thnu  to  Ito  rtl«pjlL 
ud  )»■  nlnu  n<nr«aMao  of  «rpllaatlrm.    [  bar*  mivt  OH  *4  It  la  fMltlont  t«  wVfb  I  tfc-nU.1  h*»-  to  nod 

II  flt»t.ir  |«  in<r..i       aoj  -.1  l.r(  Or*-,**'.  iriiUrli]  aiwt  II  km  thla  Bd*akUf«,  thai  tba  udta  w»lr«rW  nf 
tl  »»w  mi  wUnJy  m   - «  bm  ttuvt  U»»y  n>**r  Um  wptem  Ilk*  •  "rniF'  M  tnrm*!  «wl»,  mv4  *r».  — 
yo-»Mf  ftlmofl  -b..llF  !>*•  Iron.  .»*«--.  tr«wu*.   UB  UlLfeKKT  tQOTt,  ft*.  *****  f 


bt  if  m 


ROT  IX. 
.  I.KTTI  :;k  FA 


DfTAffLrTfHKD  A. IX  IT74. 

a  rarnra  new  imperial  patent 

A*\.  »fJmrt3fB  FLAX  IASH  LOT. 

T»a  abo-a  aalkUa  la  no*  Wtoa.  BMBn<*cim**4  and  aa£A  la  her* 
(•untltto-  for  Nr*.n  bovaa  Rmmk  PoW-j  Wmm  4b  at  tat*,  ■on  otbur 
kavry  vvffe.  Tba  Mmnf»rl*Ar«««  rmnbt  wiamiind  It  fbi  Ibi 
«tiraftb#  sad  tba  Uvrf*  utml  at*  aw  lu  it,  — fj—l  f-a  »t»  am- 

aptihi  iirnui  r ATwrr  flax  ia«&  akt>  m.mn 

1.1  N  fl  IM»»  M«A*U  a wtlxl).  TV*  Haoufacfttrara  it  lb»  alwia 
Ml  *rl«.-nUrli  wUh  U.  ir»w  It.-  »lt»i,M..n  -f  th*  t,*,1*  u>  lh«ir 

Imperial  Fafaaal  Flax  Aaab  1AB«b,  af  *bi«b  (fear  in  nav  a*klu|  f^at 
•aaJ.tlM :  Uf4  ihvf  trnnifir  raatcaawnd  lhat  tn  aJt  «im<  i»rry«b««M 
aa  7-b.j-.  U«M>i  in  inrawei  to  iba  paaa*t  tlaaa  ma>U  frvaa  j «to,  wkvcb 
wi>  I*  )>h  Mitn*(  tb*  ataaf/tb  mm  Ui  AmhtiitF  *f  «at,  aoaaa- 

rju»oU|r  ea«o0t  |1v*  aa  aaaob  aaliaiarttoa  Vi  (ha  eofuQBMt. 

Th-T  «1*0  larlto  tbr*  fatrtUatar  lUmUog  of  Ua  tnJ«  to  thai* 
IMFBHUL  PATK.VT  BLUfD  UXB,  vbkab  an  aar?  •naawtOf  to 

Hay  «*o  I*  •*4aioaA  «f  all  »ptiaAify  IiuDMOfm,  Marabaab*, 
Farloa'a,  ana  Vbntoamla  li  a—  In  km  or  a  mil  try, 


T.  PANCRAS  IRONWOUK  COMPANY. 


£10  0  0 
CARRIAGE  GATES, 

Wrro,  k  \  Iron  rruaM,  Bftm  tn  O       '•  Vft  m  «TniCT4m. 
T«  tot  .m  *t 

ou>  iimr  PAacau  iu»t>.  Loinos,  v  w. 


BT.  PANCRA8  IRONWORK  COMPANY. 


•J  JL 


3A 

I 

■ 

I 

■ 


ROLLED  MALLP.ARLE 
IRON  J0IST3 
AND  GIRDERS, 

Of  rattoaj  atoaa  «p  to  r   I    '.  da* p.  wltb 

T*f  a**l  (Uliak  9*\mmt  ■  La  paupwrtiiii. 
AKOLX  tU  CHASM  I,,  *r..i  «JI  a«b*f 
rurau    of    Hatiad    baaa   of  attzaardfuaca 

•IMBrai  banittu. 
Frr  lanlaai.  Pi  I—,  ajal  »lbrr  partlffxlafs 
Ar#Jf  to 

ALFRED  UDWAftD,  A  CO. 

toSMTOU,  UDWAHD  A  00. 
UVttraOL 
A  Waa  aaroatmant  af  OkraWra  ap  to  H  Uib 
•larp  ttsd  U  rarlooa  laa^tba  ka§4  In     •  k 


SASH  LINES. 
»       s  ♦ 

H  IN.  11  v  M.  IV  U  | 

U  M 

~    ■••  Iftl.  PR  Dn> 

Blind  Um*  w.1  W.u. 

BTJCKrNGIIAM,  BROS. 
■  tn.  B*OAlK»Tm«rr.  «uKi««m'ar,  LoifnaN.  W.C. 


ROLLED  IRON  JOISTS  raid  GIKDKKS. 
I    A  lafM  8 TACK  of  all  ofAlMry  PKCTfOM  at  «M  |HWa, 
niRDKUH  »t.i  iUlaTK  for  •laartaJ  fa^inbaaoaaito  «a#j  b«  dalUatad 
•4  0B>*  4aa*«  ■.•llcax 
W.IT  ratLUr*.  Ir*.  «*>lway  ArtW.  FaHt  Mt-rt. 

■anrvtMtb  A 


• 

Apply  for  Illustrated  Price-list, 
OLD  SAINT  PAXORAS  RD.  LONDON,  K.W. 

PRIZE  MKUAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOt.'Kh 

■mrtllll  1.  B.  BOOiaTU,  U  tk.  tial  txhlMMo.  ■* 
•  I..  lain.  Ua  4UWH  or  kulbfafa.  k  U  ba  Mt  of  Inn 

»iui«i,»i»  rtmtrt.  W1U  l«TM(kl  m*  •tto.Cmm.  urf  ziu, 
hKt  Wu  W  til  taolKMi  OxiD*.  alia  u><  W  rurainx. 
W  til  klMA,  »iU  r»um  u  .rutai  «pm.iu. :  1».  Ara.U'i  V.ouLlm 
V  ;  w4  Un  Xrt  |«bM  Tmj.1I.ii  ValUltlf,  M  laoek  *J«Jl-«f., 
tk.  *l.  Mk.   

J.  ii-  »niri«m  o»«  uTTTtm  •  Booinmiu.  «imw».«i 
WrmtemiMkll  MOM  *T  U.  CIUT  MAJfU»*tTt  K». 

i  u.  Lo«nT  ruck. 
>»  14  a  um  mi  ■« 

FOR  8 ALE,  %  BARGAIN,  an  exwllenl 
lirilMi  HA>lr1  U.n—  P....  r  ISIM  i  P  l.E  BIT  <  M  dOIMt, 
Mjt  t.  Miaw  InlM  TkV  Kuur.ll  Mll.l-  Pr.»  o>  avlk. 
IK  jV»  •  nvlWl  HAW  TA1UL  ».«  rnKT*.LH  ■NSIPJn  W 
lb.  ht,h«l  Ml  Ni4natMWWm-.li.;  la  HABXXJVt  . 
bTTbTW.BT  ,ljMJI.a«*A.  BaBfcMT.   


C  HARD  (SON 


JSwYCH_JTRCeT 

iolGT^TORK€RS 

AND  SILVER  BOTK  FOR 

€€CL€SIflSTICflL^ 
DOMESTIC  PURPO^ 

15  BR0WNL0W  STR€€T 

♦  HIGH  H0LB0RN.W.C 


JRON  RATLING3,  for  cncloiin 
TOMBS  »nd  GRAVES. 


IllMlnkUU  flic.  OmMMM.  ... 

(frvl.M** 

OOTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  W0RK8, 
2,  WIN8LEY  STREET,  OXFORD  8TUEF.T, 
LONDON,  W.   


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS. 
J.  J.  0OUDR8  *  CO.  DOS  WORKS. 
NKWPOItT,  afONMOCTHBHlUE, 
n>  FATxarm  ma  Htit vfacwbms  >r  im  »h-vm™ 
PATENT  WRODOHT  NAILS, 

CMtMMt*  knnwm  a.  twin  W8  HaIU, 
Lwtr.  M)  maka  II  kaa«.  tMt  latf  a*r»  .J.|i,ad  . 


trxi,-  «c  -  CEOBB. 


iflNurACTOFir.LITTIC  ORMONO  YARD, 

ORCAT  ORMOND  STREET. 

AicnrraiT'r  own  nwtoim  riiirr li.t  cahtid  ovr 

IpKul  iMAjjna  ttd  BBiimaM.  ImvmmI  .M  .,.lMA.a. 


A,  thrtr  Tt~1>  Vul  ;  m*d  UUt  all  Dalll         ~d«  Ml  Ml  Hi  kT 
■ 1  up,  Uar  Ikia  Han  «■  lh«t  kM4>  1  Ml  Mat 

vlikln  mif  paakM.  ami  nrau  Uwlt  Mb  "  m»  Hmm  »  Mid 
hMflni  Im!c  MM  mj!  aMlM    ill  Mil  MO  —  ttm  MM4.i 

-  roanin  *  oa"  ■   

Im  IMk  in  ■■■■■iilllil  hf  1. 1.  OOlOBi  .  00,  Ml  af  Mne 
udtalkalkMiWlltlMa.  Md  am  I-..M  aaf»«l  IM  Mg*. 
lailma  uf  MtaA  •nparVar  la  all  atkarL  Tb«  Walt,  an  all  MM.  la 
u..l .  a>l  iMlilr. au  »•«  pariMt,  M<  —M  M,  full  lyH»  t»  AM  » . 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAIL8, 

I  HmmmVimI  w  I  J.  OOllDiW  t  OOaTTAJlT.  

TFTE  ONLY  PATENT  WROCGHT  NATL8 

•Um  u.  mAihMA  In  Ml  Maka.  IM  tnlk  alMri  «iiim|imiIIih  u 
MMiplA  TMT  ar.  AMlT^labad  bjllUl  f  •  lh.kMl.aWl 
MM  Mil  fkU  IM  Mil.  M  UM.  IllllHim  MtMa,  ft*  •»  all 
ItWiUMn.  A  Mk  af  IkaK  a,  kak  to  laa  InM. 

HIOG8  A  GEORGE, 

OM.nl  IrMMMMTT.  B~*"4n,  ani  Xul  WarakMaka, 

M.  CAKXIUI  aTEAAW.  UONUOX.  aVO.  


L       ENHiRm-HRS.^.     -  . 


vIlLiioni<ii;  Brhssksv 


t  ^THSTan^'ST^HNI).Tr.C 

ll^ooVSTifm'IiiTsoviH 


#XS?S®  LONDON 


XS\  O0r{  .\\0BltS  :  Ikr^MtNGHnMl 


fir 


0X  A  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
\J  CATALonrawcRna-  n  rr«!fnc»«.  rrAnf Bn ouian, 

,u<  i"«im   rna,  .1.  aara.  IKMIW. 

I'll  I'  111  H  PUA1B.  af  Haaan.  CkjX  *  BOPl  i  m  IkUllular.  ■  a 
Ivt*  ani  ..Ikal  »  ullakl.l  at  I. Him,  fk.li..  Mi  Tafcau.  la 
a.....  and  alM*ru>al.  ;  MMM  Ba]  Mi  M  l'»'kal  laamUMu 

Liuarl'xil  i  HUB*aM-»UraalMlarTiw>Mfg.  larla,  m  Oa. 
4'  llAkUBf  ItiuMhM  aa4  ataar  ftatl.l^  allh  OanaM,  aaakplar  I  > 
or  tUaakal*  la  kaiki  M  (all  |la*.  at  aiL 

ln>.B«T1c  uoilllr  iriMrrik-nalriui 
btaMd  f-.r  faolfab,  I  oruil  .1*  ..r  ..a.y  ilaarrt .Alara. 

CABTrffO  Aa-1  nilTIMI-  iUINKBV.-A  (taa*  MltarilM  aOVr**il 
li,  nrrajklul  Ml  Ik.  *■!  ky  BnaAlkHI.  as!  flniaktraf  ami,  kaail 

IIUTBIC  MKTil.  W0BX  of  .ratr  dfakHp'.aiB  In  allw  Braai.aiid 
Um 

UTIM  ATT3  rkral  kar!  |Vf  aajrr>rl^  Ml  an,  taralM. 
. HOW  ^iiti.-   ia  all,, aVatkaaapaaa  attari.  Wlraal,  tvnjlnn. 
ol AlN£LMlLAja3  WukAI    44  Md  44,  Oal4M  li».  laJJ  iiuim  Ika 
•koaHraaB-V 

■AUtTfACTORT-Tha  W-o4  aarf  IM.  farr  rif,  OolkK.  M.Ul 
M  moaiMtal.  and  OraalU  raUakMf  Wakta.  OaUaf.  Wkarl,  Bal- 


T  IOHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 

I  J  B.  »  B'BWAU.  A  O0.  rakaatM.  af  Ika  OOPf-BB  Bum 
UubHM.VUiu.MLH  CnjB.r-iV>  laa  aataa.anlk  Ika  Mlal  and  al 
prata  fa,  txttw.  al  laa  Wlaaln, 
IMkrliiatm.r   


ri.r- a  ..,:  !!.. 
llaJl  laali 

Wti  akiklkl  iMk  til 


■a.    M.  pa.  larl 

E  «.  . 
ti  .1  . 

Oak  PaaMl  Oppar  Im  Ufkktauk'  tLaaalMaal  U 
atMJI.au.  Mgl rtMfk. akkl  afaM  IAk  wan  Mk  aa  part. 


N 


AILS  and  IRONMONGERY 

Iran  B1IUH.au HA*  ilwam. 
rrtaam.  Mi  OkklM,  MMkaad  allli  IlM.  4A>I 

awavar,  of  kkara  IVakrTlptMa.  ak  Ika 
_1>«mT  milKOaUII  PBPOIH. 
A  caravWa.  Idil  af  ablrk  aid  aa  fataanlal  upon  aprlU.llM. 

FRANCIS  BIANCtTI  Goto  Itlyth  A  BiAjtehi), 

■all  lUnafart-rra.  aaa  Orranl  Ba^ln,,  PI «« I5f»  HA  H, 

taWtfcOtMkiaiatraaA.  I  !..»■&   


IfaO. 
LtWI 


ALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 

_,  fLATkaV— TATXTfr  Pit  APT  M.I  AXLBTBBICO.  Utaltad. 
[jMjIl.  Piaaan.  A  Ca  llapanmMt.  Oil  rwk  Itaoaark,.  Waiaa.- 
imrr.-lM  aaara  paaaa,  MPflbai  M  Miairarl.  alaa  aarA  tan  all 
plalak  af  IrM  ar  aaaraal  alaal  |l4\lata.  UMl  aaaa  of  all  JMBP.p- 
 laaf  aD  rlMrlpUMa  r.1  rallaa,  naalanaAa 


lb,  iMPMllakl  af  l>  I  l'T-  Ikak.  kakk.  4aaaH  lM»l 
Iim  k  aa,naa  In     aaUaU..  aa  tkart  kka  IrMbla  af  kaatral  ta.  laa  u. 

al  aaaa.  l.rlkat  Ika  k  IkhiaiolOal.   •  

Tk.  balk  aaatMOar  nap  h.  OkM  In  Ik.  Mr,  nauala  Pan. 
at.ba,  b.kM  Uk.laa.1  uf  rMl  aaakra- r aaa. n.  (kaa  at  mm  in  at 

a:,,, a.  B  bp  iBtlajCtiOO  of 


laa  Tarlakai-rk  raHli,,  Bar  knllat  f 
(KM  DkM  taadd»»ay  4n» 


kaaidlll |  taaSav.akU  M  ktVakakalam 
k  aj.rlB,  »,  S.aF,al»aUa»4,  aad 


WmrtrtA^iian,  aM^aW-klna", 


igitized  by  Google 


viii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  4, 1870. 


rrHB  ORIGINAL  SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOB  SPRING, 

WATER  BARS,  -t.v 

kr  Imiml  l« 
l  mat  Ikp  lata  L  K  Brasd 

..  ,   C.  E.  I/.  !..  li-i  BBaL 

8MTTH  &  TURNER, 
».  lutrtouinw  CLOSR, 


plppp,  jj  fiapa  fotlT  U  HflT  T**r*' 


pathmt  door 


/CAUTION  to  AROHITEOTS  And 

V       mTtl.DBBA.-lp  1 1  ■  mil  il  ol  apUik       '  i  f™n  u. 
•aaaLltntlon      tNPRRIOB  and  SPrBlOtTB  ART1CLBB  Ir.l— .1  pf 
— H  PATKKT  UOtrRLB-AOTlOM  - 

foi  rUHCH  WHTDOWS  i 

~  t  mmm  u  ii»ini  tkai  ■ 

wttk  tkp  MAHBapd  ADD  Mi 
pjftBMBBal  ...irp.  I  IB  I  PR  I  H 


nan.  Mutn,  at, 

ATJCH  OMIT  u,  WAI 


COUNTER- 


Jf  ARYGOLD'S  PATENT 

f  I     balance  RACK  RLIM.  for 

ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  00. 

I.  r*»CU  IrT  •  ■  i^\~< w5 X A^-'i ITa" «l MDO RVT 


WROUGHTIRON  Ti 


VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALWAYS  READY 
BOTH  PAINTED  AND 
CALVANIZED 
'    30  TO  600  GALLONS 


MAKER  •(  ITMIilMK*.  PBBariEii.ciRcri.AR  »AW  BINrilBa 
nMHL*f  •«r» aprAStfKkMk    AUalr-al  Mill.. ••«•  4 r-t 

la  llht  Pa».  IUW  Mori*,  Hill.,  with  Bniln.  and  B.lUr  CM 
pUtr.  fraia  M  aral  BnparlA,  M  nap  Mil»,  •llkial  hllli  and. 
nV41pr.  *nfk«d  P-tlk  Pixbu,  fr-.ru  1W.  and  Hm  —  Murtal 

HUU.  Willi  P  I-  IBaJr  for  B-.irk,  f™  Mi  anil  ppBardA. 

rilB  I'll .  ko«l»»r  uJ  li  »l  'it.h',  *■««  (k  Ml  WnikA. 


Q*  TEPHENS'S   STAINS  for  WOOD, 

O        A  8UBSTTTUTK  lor  PAINT. 


II  Inriill 
U  IVRL 
lam 


AMirnoiR. 
IM 


TUt  A  PPMWlM,    PTPpB  Inf.   Afcl   i>Pfa>411tT  f«f  HfTW  M  f, 

ki'EXi»R<<a  uai  Pa api  I'UU  poKWAnn.il  iui 

R T  riair.a  applitattna  Wlk.  M.nufarlarBr. 

IIENKY    STEPHENS,  Chcmw* 

[PI,  AI  HKILK1  ITKATRKKT,  LOMDOI, 


AJOTICTE  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 
1.1   ui  oramii-riiM  r»i-™»iJ  kr  a  oonabkM 

AP.  M  AN  IjKK,  |W*  p..  pw  Ark'n.  Ibi  OalrdAp CMMHkK.  ppbbbAbI 
l.i  ruad  PtrWBtrkl  pf  t»»  |W.  »t  auial  apa.I.u*fc  lb.  »ar  .1  Mil' 
U>  H._  a  .1 


Pp..»ni.B 


ran.  bub.  ppfrtiaatlBP  l*  o,  COX.  fl. 

■4m.  aw  rwam 


•  Pra'irk  AbImmWi.  Alnarl  0»K  raj 


r.M  v  A  CO  |  v  r  t  n  MKW  D0Ct"1  HHXWALL.  B. 
Ma  OUT  BtTlLDKR*'  ClaTBBMA  ekup«  tdBua  Hi,  oUirn 

pr  wrltp  An  BadPppd  PrlM  u.L 
•amS«>l.  rmui  Lr*a=n  Bridr.  call  bau  Ik*  ParlpTT. 
Omnlko*  frwn  Waal  ln>U.  Dak  p—PW iBt  AWkr. 


JOHN  BELLAMY, 
BTiro  mar.  millwaix,  a 
WHOCGiTT  IRON  TASKS  AND  CI8TERN8 

POB  WAI  KB..  Oil.  AMD  TTJRPBTrnKB. 
1-ATTt.K  TllatlOUt.  OIBUKU,  i-ABT  BOUIB9,  At 


MORTAR  MILLS, 

Suitable  for  Stoam  Power. 

PrioA,  with  tft.  t  im.  Pan   SW. 

Otn*r  kixk  ia  proportion. 
If  oa  Portebl*  Track,  6f.  ritra. 
ForUM*  Donb'e  Cyllndw  Boutiaf  BdaIha  and  Boil»r, 
fltted  with  PuUpj.  to  dri«  oither  dill  or  Saw. 
Poll  parUealanoa  applitatioB  to 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  &  CO., 

BNGINEERS  AND  IR0NF0UNDERS, 
OORNHII.L,  LIVERPOOL. 


M 


rROTRXTBD  B»  BKft  MAJ"E8TT"B  LWTTIM  r  ATktN  r. 

"ESSK8.    RKDFERN'S  (HANLKY, 
mrroiiiMHiBii  ibpbovkd  hot-aik  nrfcivr 

UBATI5Q  ArrA%JkTV9  tut  Cburtihm,  tt-f-J..  PiUllH  *n4  mrt>*« 
RvUdtnfm,  *c  awUtw  chimp m—a  *y  nwtln,  Im  I*otl»  w*l»- 

I'.itlif  la  BMAfffliDvnt,  *v*>4  .ff-ketlrwB--)  iu  Milw  J  f?n4i»  fr*m 
x.riL>ai  |iNt,  p-rf»c«J»  rt*p- t»W.  tB'l  n<1  t)-nr«r  fr  «  •xp'.mI-aii  ;  u 
llVkfei*.  ■kOtl  Mrt  llthbl*  tO  »vtpBtud*«  rrp*!!*  —  l^MfiaMtO-aM  *o1 
UwUttjcal.ii  pot  fr**..  Mfe  ■ppLU>»«loa.  Bb) U [xxaLabb  gi»«o  IW  ItM 
*boV»  "ii.  1/  i .. ,  .  i  a-1  , 


CORRUGATED  IRON  ROOFS,  BI 
SHEDS,  STORES,  Ao. 

WlOrJOHT  IBOX  OIRDRR9,  T.IOBT8,  AND  BVEKV 
DKSCRI1TIOK  OP 

BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

IRON  CISTERNS  u>d  TANK8 
PAIKTBD  or  OALVAH IZBD. 
rapt  in  ptock  from  90  to 
Prica*.  oa  A pp]ic»tJon. 
3BST8WnARP.  OATHBRIKB  STitEEr.  LIMB 
BOUBB.  LONDON,  B. 
Cilifrnn'rMt,  Oppoait*  StapMT  ChBToh. 


N   G     IN  GAS. 

I  PA*  rATOTTKB.   Tk.  ■arparkll  Oa» 
1 10.  IppprlBff  KBkBBBBB  i  as.' 


STANIFORTH  &  HURNEY,  Affixert  of 
il.  |«pjMt«i  coppia  uatrT.>iiiiiacei<DncfOK.A  hoixy 

LAXR,  ppd  BKOKUT  TKRKACP,  RHKrPIRLD.-Ckuok  Brfp», 
T  -»r»  An,in.-th! mn^»,  IArktk»UAPA.  Ac  rppwirpd  RBfl  prtnuj 
»llk  ft  eoinpwlllou  tkAl  rppltu  (»•  KBBKBkl  ■KBf  TkAtm.  WHIbh 


EAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac. 
BaUWapptPIPPP....    I,  IP.    ]pM     lip.      1a  M 
i«llUNuu._   *4-Ipv   AH.    Alp.     Pp.  PM. 

Ollllilltt...   4  IP-    114.   4.  In.   La  t(4. 

PAPk  WpWkki   Pa  Bd,  ppp  pvt. 

ST.  PANCKA8  IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

JRSL,  sffimsssz  BS-tv 


IRON 
BUILDING  MATERIALS 

Of  «tppt  DkBrriptioD.  can  b«  had  of 

CLAKK  &  HUNT, 
159,  SHOREDITOH.  LONDON, 

n  applicalioB,  «oelo«iBi  a  alamp, 
aad  DaaonptiTP  Prto.  lipta. 


Wboi 


riKI  OLATA  HAUALa  TU  HAW  A  CO.    KXH I R1TIOJI  Of 

■mi  dubuh  ipai i  akd  oporto, 
TMPERI8HABLE  TESSELATEI 

X  r  A  V  KM  ANTA,  ppppMpJPf  P  kLgklp  PAPPPPilfp  Alii*  PPOBPIUIP. 
■•ikwtltalp  f«f  pflAUiprp  AAofP  pad  tk*tr  pprltkAhlp  POTWHufP.  Map 
P  IX).  "P.  PptlarB-k««A,  (At  work  pi  lap  Ana  ApaLrBPn  Pf  Ikp  4pp,  fpr 
. .  n !■- 1 .  lapptkPT  -H  f Ppplal  ."'.hi  aad  •pUtpaIpp  tat  mrmrj  kind  s 
Ami,  ppjA  vail  Ullap.  Bppcuuppa  ppay  bp  pppp  pi  HAW  A  OCVB 
MiHMtir  AfPPU.  T.  ml  E  A  PA1M,  PP.  John  Daltoa aaYBBl : 
t.  ».rpcol  Ai-n'..    BtrrTBA.  rowtL^t^oo^  9 


iotb,  all  .MM  ■ 

Rnid  pb't  kr  tfca  oRAsmc  paibt  compaxt. 

—    B.a     Pl-f-ClB-BBOJ  — 


VO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— "Thi  obJt 

a!    Cpfp  for  Dan  W.'U.  p  lap  Bijbp.  B-kAi. pp4  tkaapl 

r    in  1 1.  ...  to  tk.  AIlilOATR  iOPIiSA  COHPOktTIOX.  p 
Bpaart  <f  rdlllMI,    Bid  PBAaaCrtaiaA 

uri'i  i  <nMro>irio»  aad  OKA-iinc  Pall 
alsi  Wllliaa  pkrppt,  Ua4pa,  Id 


PBIIR  MB11AU  I** 

TTAMILTON 
X1»«a  taw,  aMtr^itawpi 

C  A.  WATtmm  PATRJTT  W1KB.B1XISD  BI 

PAINTING  BRUSHES. 
ituippApar  p»iiiii.Biiijr».i^-iiprjiM 

PV—  -»idi  an  PIB4P  p*  E  h-at  «.Bt.rtBl 
„..l  .  kirk  rp;»Blalln«  aa«ip  Ik. 
TllMg  aad  WW  HbobIWIbj 


o  a 


rwArilA.'  an  ■prr^Intlaa- 


KENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

I 0.    B.    KENT  A 
At  BTtp 


B.   KENT   A  00. 

,  II,  OBBAT  AT ARLBOB0T0B 
BTHBBT.  LONDOB.  W. 

and  harp 
Qoabtr  for  tap 
'  nil  pjwpri  b« 
i!  it  can  b* 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  00. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZRfO, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAIS! 


OIL  R8PINBB8,  PITOH.  TAB,  AND  00TT05 
WABTB  MBRCHANTS. 

PATE3TY  RAILWAY  AMD  AMTlPBICnOM  (TRltll  RUM 

66,  UPPER  THAME8  6TRBET, 
LONDON. 

H 

IMPORTANT    to    BUILDERS  u 

1_  PADrTBRB.  Wkllp  tABBl  (WARBAMTRO  ORHTIFII  BV  t 
PB-V    LUPPPd  OU,  PA  BL  im  Oall^  pWI^0ll.kAP)W»M«m. 

fc.ll.WK  f" 

"  »».l 


YMn-nUa.. 
........ 

Pin.  Palp  Oak  V, 


Ma,  UB. 


rUaJMP.BW 


AW  KSLBY'S  PATENT  STKP& 


BBCOHHRHDBD  BOB  DL'RAB1|1|IY,  Al MPLICTTT.  PTBK I 

INO.  RLUTimY.  aad  an  B»fBtl>r  MOIIRLBBA  ^  , 

6.570.000  ^sSS^s?^ 

U.UiV.VVV  j.leth  orulamh.  Btpe.ir.ii.ai 
■t  roopt  of  the  tUatloaa  on  tip  Nortti  Umdop  KailPAf. 


DATCHELAR'S   PATENT  KILN3  f« 

D    BDRMIMO   BB1CKR.  YILRB.  POTTBRY.  "'••'7™ 

<*  BUicklBBkMA.  O*a»l»£*o.l.  *»d  OlAalA,  M  — IBB  BI 
R1UMA    rk.r-r.  tk.  Mia.!,  pp>>  PBkAN^apA  -^-""J; 
Brtaka  Bada  pf  kKklp 


<atrBtr»d.     Brlnka   tpadp   •»  klrklr  rV^H.T  «'£  -J" 


9 


OLD     MOULD  I  N OS. 

Oald  HppJdkBf.  af  BM  kppl  P.a«i«»  BAaaBJpMrPl  «•!  mW 

**  GEORGE  JACKSON  A  80NS, 

Ma.  PA  BAYHBOMR  PLACB.  ». 
ol  Haajdlnp.  and  Li.t  *t  PrfcaP  P»  »■  ta4  " 


f  lARVED    O  A  K. — DINING-RtWM?. 

\J  LIBRA  RtBB.  Ax  FURMtAIIBO  0»\tT*Ml*  *_THZ. 
rul  and  pmal  .ffatl  n  pti  1«,  B«klf  'a™*  »•>  ,.  abba  - 

ik»B.  AnkluarW  plaal  far  AWn  fawlA  Ps  "f1",  ni*IdaW 
MRWRlrw!.  A  Til  KX  POM.  Ib.!-™  JAJ*  "BR, 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  4, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


IX 


rpo  BE  LET,  on  Leaae,  for  a  term  of  years, 

X  BSVEEAI.  AC»EB  af  LASD.  wUkla  tor  MAPaUFACTTJBISO 
Tfaa,  al.nt  t*o  mil*.  t»l<.w  7f«.o*»U.-an  T»u»,  and    Bltbln  ft 


Tpna,  AbatBt  two  mil*,  balow  flTrornlll  in  T 
qUfW  of  a  mil*  fr.tn  th*  Taurlb.Sawlaara  E*il.*r. 

■Wla,'.  Vila)  dNB  WAIWT-  —  Mf  to  Ml.  T.  tV 
,  Haweaallwaw-TpnA 


"KW   ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

wi»mii!r«T««.-To  BE  let,  ojm  *t  u.  SHon  at  th. 


/CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 

V  J  BCIILDBBS  »4  OTHIRS. 
Th*  Ci ratal  r*la*a  C'ooip*nr  at. 
l*wan,  Tor  a  Una  of  i  , ran,  rwria 


-CnTltTAL  PALACE  ESTATS.- 
_'  art  pTap.rad  TO  LET,  as  BnltglBg 
La*— a,  tor  a  Una  or  H  |  ran,  canals  ItaarUrm  af  laclr  PBEEBOLO 
TEOPEHTT  abutUng  opaw  Ut*  Pwrafa  .road,  Ttltk aid  ro*J 
Aaaaiaf-roaJ,  and  Falaaw-rawl  Plana  and  aoadlll*a*  may  ba  anrn 
•at  .pptlraLH.n  to  JOHN  NoBPO*.  E*i.  Anhltect,  11,  Old  R  T-1 
*traat.  w  ;  or  to  Mr.  HART.  aVaMalaal,  Crralatl  PaWa,  Bid.a- 
kaaa.  ft  & 

SURREY,  Top  of  Egh»m-hil],  oommandinR 
aaajTilflaaajt  rmwa,  alowlBg  mill,  oa*  aalla  mm  Kgham 
lob.  TO  BE  LIT  ar  (01.1).  an  E8PATB  af  70  arrw.,  la  tl  .u  at 
lkrw»  atrraa  rwh.  ar  10  tplaradid  alia,  for  load  a:<mm.  On.r.1  kind, 
btxjr.  aar'b.  and  a  faaed  war*!,  a  .ptlng  water  an  lk*au'i,rni  « 
ta  t«na.r.d  ..n  Urea  tal  l  bp  palallo  raada,  Urhbad  wilh  nam  Th* 
raUU.  whkb  la  baaaufoUrlald  ml.  wall  t«i«al  Inv  and  ataiUI.  I. 
at  of  A  aalla  at  IT'  ■ 


F 


REEHOLD    BUILDING  LAND, 

FoRIn  r  LANK,  l-TE  tTFOED,  P.-T  *  Bit  |  'LD,  %--  ESTATE* 
..f  »+u*j  «  Act**  mnl  tU^bJ*  tv*  a  ait*  far  ■  FwUm  U«tii«U««. 
ftfcala.  t^fin|-t«<iaat«, «r  *  «&>*]  boUtM**  irru.fATMiil.  Th*  :»u3 
haw  two  fruurifftM,  ititl  mtvl,  ul  la  ll...r«*(.ilf  •&•*-»■,  W.*a.d  t« 
wUm  *  *b  '«  *r  lu  TltiiB— -i  far  baiKJiii*  t*inaM  —  Apf^i  tt> 
Mr.  f  fl  J.'MiN  WHIT*.  Arehlt-wt,  ft*,  17,  .^o.-ltj^-^w.. 
hUhuT»»e»t*.  i»utj«n.  E. 


F 


REEHOLD    GROUND  -  RENTS 


'»»  at  ant  laai  than  lit. 
)  !  a  lateral  tirlm  wis  b* 
RAS.  Ran.  adulter,  a, 


TO  TIMBER  MERCHANTS,  BUILDERS, 
WHARFINGERS,  and  07HE.8  10  BE  Lit.  with  Ira 
raa/l.U  i^.rxl  a.  aanir.al.nt  HOKalt.  WIIAHK.  UTABLrW.  and 
aTDUmiDl-eid.  In  Ma  hat  part  af  Ika  HI. a  ■>ra.t  at  Caalham 
|n..'!»  aptiKlla  Raaaaad  hill)  —  Apatp  u  Mr.  M.  B  ET BP II B» r>. 
BaiVltnr,  ]«,  Ol^rajlar  ntata.  Cb.tb.ui. 


:  and  Brwl.4.1  l^r.'-n. 
»  J.  O.  BBOB-NB.  S 


A CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 
17  Mint  (tat  n(  Laadno.  barua,  rail..,  atdinfi  aij  •  I  .r.. 
Wlaxf.  Hani.  :  '  na.tajl  brisk  and  tit.  aarlb  :  at«  tla<  aaad  and 
aaajajdanMa  at  WAtar.  Lnttaadlata  pawaau  n,  V*  atajk  Bar  pfibl  to 
ba  taarn.  A  rant  and  rnraltr  W.I-..W. -far  .artlra'^r.  apply 

ta  Xraira  ttUJlUBil  *  liCNKMO.  17.  Paillamrat-atnat.  af. 


RACECHURCH    STREET. —  Messrs. 

rru  «•  UoKtlT.  ana),  *  Co  an  InilnKtaU  TO  LXT 
aaauaaia  nr«>F.'!  PREaIBB4,  alta.U  la  lb.  kit  part  if  u  i 
latlln.  ll»r.ail.tara.  ba«n|  a  fraaUf.  of  Ta  Ca.t  U  tka  .La.',  and 
a  ■  d.  fr.«t.c*  ,.f  47  taat,  an  I  ararrluf  as  araa  at  at.iat  aM  .ju.tr 
fa**.  Taa  parnilMa  oomp.1**  a  ina*l>>M  dooM^frmlad  ana.-.,  wl'b 
coaatlaf  L.a.a  .aJ  aatlarr,  and  a  canaanlaat  a|>p*r  nart.  MaUp 
adaf'tad  'o.  atllora.  wtlli  a  ••para'a  pirate  rnlraaa*. -Par  fbrlbar 
lar-lreJrr*  ap]4r  to  MaMrr.  FCLUadl.  UJaJtEV,  tON,  •  CO. 
II.  BUIIUnrivAr.,  (.c 


V"0RTH-WESTERN   WHARF,  on 

U»n  to«««ru']r  c»rri«Hl  aa  far  LI 


the 

to* 

T»  r-,  »t«  now  TO        LIT,  _ 


THE  Committee  for  Lettinrr  the  liridge 
II. oa.  E.I....  wUI  nrat  «•  OWLbHAU..  o.  FBI  DAT. 
tbal  tb  aar  af  JTNE  n^'.  at  ON  E  >'aaU  k  prrrl.alT.  1"  laa»l»a  TBO- 
PXWALi  far  rapalnna  LPAiEd  or  ...aral  Mon~.  AaJ  l*r.ml.a..  .  A 
M-l  13  .»■  14.  Wbl,.^lr».,  ...I  I*™  11.  It.  lJ.aod  U.  O-lla.'i 
IV.  lA.I|.»lb.art  :  No.  U.  H.nnla.  BollJI.r.,  a*J  So.  Id.  Banalof 
Uo  root,  t>m»,tu.-FUI»  of  lb.  pvaarlf  aaar  a.  aaan.  aa.l  farlbar 
PUUtBlbl.  abUlAWB,  >p»  aawlfau^  at  Uu  Arahltaat'.  OBba. 
OaitikAiX 

Oalldaall.  IbUl  Map,  IT' 


H\)  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

'I      at><  0TTIItHB_TO  BE  LET.  an  LEASE.  r.T  nUwilr 
FBEUInE-l.    .IuaU    la    Faia'a    WUk,     IWaaandar*.    noaa  la 
Hrwbl.r..'.  Arm.  Statin  af  t>a  Bautk  BatUrti, 


Brlrbbin  and  Po.tb  Cnaat  ILallwar..     n'-*lalnf  aa  araa  af  aaarlp 
Tnrra.ja.rvr.  of  a  i  Arta.   Th*  irr.iu'aa.  run.Ut  af  tba  at 
balMIuta  for  a  lar,.  Aawtrir.  and  rianlrtf  Kill.  fUUd 


pawar  •aaitao.lad  ilaaak^oclaa  and  tax>  baltar.  atLarb^l,  ahaftlnr 
taa  aa  fartiaa;  rtraatar  aaw  nancbak.  twa  daal 


TMP0RTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 

L    BITE  FOB  HALF,  ot  TO  BE  LEt  ca  a  BwlldlTaf   Laaar.  altaAU 
»Bllr«aaFal.  la  tba  ImaaadlaU  nrldbVrnrboJ  of  la.  Owl. 
lkroalaf  ib.  Idnxtna  u><  .Varia  Waalarn  tUllwar,  la  Haidon  r.,nar  r. 
and  of  lU  London  and        K.thartu  IM.'bt.  acrnprloi  taa  larfa 
araa  at  a  aot  7»,ta>)  aqaararaat.ba.ini  f  ootaaaa  ua  Oraat  Allt  alr.  rt 
— lrabla  alU  fw  Lba  arartua 
"■IMami..  Fa, 
IT.  BOX  A  CO. 


and  ■  Maluf  rlrawv 
frtnjr..  avl  a  ptanlld  maoblar  :  ataMlnt  far  ulna  borara.  rinntlor. 
beauaa,  two  .bad.,  aaad  In  ad  tlttatt  ta.rat-i  a  lar^a  aawn  ■  ,ai .  far 
railn,  daala  ar  alaar  poraoaaa.  7b«  pramlaa*  nra  •rrdtaata  for  A 
t'i:liWr,  ttmnar  aarrrnant,  ar  an,  tmra  wbara  aU.m  powrra  aad 
Ur§w  araa  .ra  BwraaarT.  For  abattldlaf  baalnaM  ibaae  prrmlaa  in 

arltulrahlr  a^aptad,  a.  tbarr  la  ampt*  room  to  .racl  Wurb.brpa  at 
larv.  ,lra.  and  .till  laara  a  oapacioaa  a^»n  rard.  Tha  *><lra  and 
war  bin.  rr  will  aa  tat  with  ta.  arambwa.— Inqnlra  af  Fir  1. 1. KB. 
HORSBV.  «OV,  A  CO.  BIILUr  ar,unra,  CUf  j  a>  at  BA.B7R.ta  A 
CO-  (alradara-raad.  Laaabwlk. 


■■I*. a.  ua.a,  ■  O.M.W  ua  urt.i  Allr-ailr  rl 

,  and  AffAdtog  A  aWlrabU  alia  far  Lba  atV.ua 

—  ■  -T "at  cltaaalra  aaaantarurrrai  a.  ubn.kta.rii,  -  For 

tnnb«  partbralua.ppl,  b>  warara.  FCLLEB,  H0BBB' 
11,  BUUtara^aAvra,  WjC 


PACI0US  WATERSIDE  PREMISES, 

I   tltaaU  la  Banal^b  rtaad.  PlrAltc,  TO  BE  LET  aa  Lwa»,  aera 


.  .,  —  .a  aara  In  .staar,  and 

|J  froi.UAf  of  I  A'  foal  to  tba  Paalrrava  Lkaab  , 

 w,  allb  raatorr.  aaftaa  and  bi,ter  baaaa, 

itabrinr.  and  ..flLw.  -r\,f  torihar  partl'^tara  Apulr  to  Kan. 
FULLa*.  HOESST.  to.v,  *  CO.  II.  lUlltaranaar..  EC 


rpO   BUILDERS,  CONTRACTORS,  and 

A  OTHBBB.-TO  BE  BOLD,  aar.ral  mail  aabaUnUAl'r  bn  It 
Mr«»vd  t  ABCArBBB.  -,».  partlatl,  Ootabad  ;  dralaad  int.  lb. 
Bl.lJ.r.ll.™,  SUA^d  nwlaau.w  C»n-.b  at  »t.  Or- re.  lit 
tba  Talari!  Park  land,  HVtowar.  a  wlda  mad  laadlna  aal  a!  taa 


FREEHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  niitabla 
for  Matiofarlatla.,  Bbopa.  aad  Daalllnd  aawAiA.—  TO  BE  SOLD 
or  LET,  la  larfa  aa  .mail  Laa*.,  A  'J  at  nl  art  aba  ttA'lwar  Btattana  In 
V  .tk  mad.  BUa  Elm..  - Applr  at  tba  OtBaa  af  lba  U  laSlalm  af 
tba  Wart  London  Hurt  awl  rr.r.>.,ow.  C  mjwnr  IUmlt.ll. 
E'lt.ltinraa  H  .aaa,  7U.  Bl  bopaaalral-aat ;  or  to  Ml.  VTM.  EVE. 
•nrrajor.  10,  tlaloo^oon.  Old  Br ..  l.lt-t.  ac. 


WHITECHAPEL,  HIGH- STREET. -TO 

>V      BE  LET,  wllb  InimadUlai  Ion,  apail-n.  MIXCFIC 

TTTRIXQ  I'KKAI tAPJ.,  baring  Poor  fl  ->r.  aad  baa.aa.nl,  .boat  3, AO] 
tral  r*«h  fl-wr.  wltb  B>  k ana  ataam  bdl.».  blgb  Frra  nm  regtaa.  anq 
.U.to  Ji.|.o.l.t  |>lpa.  la  Ua.  prlaHtwl  anarava    Wall  aalaalad  for 

andb|ba  trantr (ngTaaar^raf  'iba^LonJi 
a  Idland  I  to**,  -  FartlrrtUn  u  Iw  bad  *' 
EaUAa  Agant.  aad  Botrarora,  T7,  Boral  Kicbjauara. 


rjTUbia  Ul.Iia.-f  a  j  rr»»><.  i>«*ar  (<.«  NM't  H<md.  aaal  civtxa*  lu  ti>«  t 
BL  tTUmani  a  Hdom.  UflMbtVia--'   '  1  1  ' 


TfKEKHOLD  LAND,  litoato  in  Horn  lane, 

A-     AaVm.  Mrdllra.1.  rrltkln  a  (aw  mlaa'a.'  walk  aaT  tba  Oraai 
i  Ball  war  AlUAIaja.  TO  BE  LET.  In  rota,  for  walidlof. 


TO  BUILDERS.-DULWICH  ESTATE— 
Pi.  o^rrmor.  ar.  praparal  ba  t.ET.  aa  I.EAAE.  tor  »l  j.«n, 
nTtnilNo  rf  Ui.tr  EMTATB  far  BriLDI.N0  POBPrJBKB  " 
amila  rajlw.r  o.»jmti-.k.i 
la  tha  aaw  Caf  lag.  ar-  amarad  I  a 
Foa  |.la«a.nl  pAatl^al.r.  aval,  U 
InlnaUr^AamUra,  Vlrto.Urtr-1.  B  1 
tb.  O'.rrrTaara 


PRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY'S  FREE- 

\J  HOLD  KdTATB.— 1  ba  DlrarUn  ml  lba  Or. aal  P.Uaaa  Cam. 
panp  ar.  irrapirrd  U  ra«at.a  lB>'OKHjt  tor  LBri IMa.  aa  rbllldlng 
Laaia.for  a  bra  af  1*  ranr..  FUUB  FLOTB  af  LAKLI.  al  aaU  At 
falluwa,  ru  pw 

riot  A  Abat  |»|  on  tba  ABrilrp  raad,  balo  a  o.w  warkakam, 

FUAIl  AbQUIail  apaa  a  aaw  .IMt  p-opaaaad  to  bafoiin.l  tram 
tba  lariam  af  Ua  Cn.  ul  Pa  ara  Bavdaap  BUUoa  to  a  pilut  la 
Ua*  AB'rlry-rand  opooaiU  Talarara-rvad, 

Flol  C.  Abnttlag  on  <ba  a»o«  atraat  aad  an  lba  AaarUp-roaa). 

Flat  U.  A  taktuag  .a  Ua.  Pa^aaa  road  .ad  lop  of  Ua  Aa..  I.,  raid. 

Foilna  of  rand«,i|wrlCwlloo,  vlaaa.laad  aoradllnaraa  at  laaar,  aao 
ba  abtulnad  Ob  aad  altar  AtL'N  l>AY  nail,  as  BpplaaiUna  to  »r. 
HABT  C.,.UI  P.u..,  P.B. ;  or  loJOUM  B0KPV..V.  Baa.  Art raitatt,  14, 
Old  Bond  . Irral.W.  raalrd  T.ndar.  ar.  t '  t»  d.  Itr.r.d  to  la.  Anht 
ML  at  ba,  04V.  m  ^r.,  on  a.  I*rf-.  MOM  DAT,  lba  13  b  U 
!\  Nlarit 

CttiuI  Palaar,  Mat  Bath.  187  J. 


KEW  - Important  BUILDING  EST^VTE. 
.  Tba  rannarlabd  Ealavtr,  allotting  tba  BATAl  OardrBA  aa.l 
ataaa  U  tha  Eaw  Oardaraa  BU  loo.  with  u*w  road.  !  -ra-t  Ihr  .orh 
aba  ratal.. ol.t lag  e-waaa  Bntadlag  •»'«•.  TO  BE  LET  an  Baltdlog 
1  raaa,  dlrrct  fr-.ra  tb.  Fiwahoblar,  at  an  aaa-Ato  gra>ani*roBU  Taa 
roll  la  Vtain.  with  a  iBBAitl  of  mad  and  grant,  and  tba  rllmaU  Ik 
pror.rbla'lr  h.ajl'.r  WaUr  la  1*14  am,  Br  taa  aaw  railway  In 
raaanrilao  al'b  rha  Mrtrapdltii  apaa  am.  Eaw  la  now  rrajl'r 
a  raaalbl.  trim  all  part,  af  tba  m  -trapdla    Manor  will  bk  adraaraad. 

L^d\T~irildttA^iralr^ 


LAND,  LEYT0NST0NE 

TO  BE  LET.  Foaruan 
_  WBte  boAibt  aal  air 
Loagkton  Park.  B—a    aad  a 
wlaa-«a..   aad  it    Laiwal    5«ar*»l.  -  alp  .If 
BBIDUAt  A».  Anbttact,  103,  Umataa  awll ,  ».C- 


^UILDINC. 
mar.   Imptarwl  ti 

Fr-hold  Land  .1  I 


at  A  law 
alba 
horror,  wltb 
Iw  Mr.  ALDBUT 


BUILDING  LAND  at  (:hpW  B*lb.»m, 
aal  Baaaafrrrr),  TO  BE  LET,  am  nra  naadaraAa  Urma  In 
l  lvuor  bp  tb.M!A— Bkplf  lo  BA«LIX«.  W ILU  '  -  ~*  -  "- 
Honar,  ktartln*.  laaa,  Cataaam-ktawr*,  E.O. 


S0UTHWARK  PARK,  ROTHERHITHE. 
lb.  M.lropalKan  PAmrd  af  W.iha  baraaf  gtra  notlm  taat  laap 
.  m-at  a-  tkall  Cfta*  la  Pprla.  gardana.  Cha.lag.r-.  a. 
FBIDAY,  law  lo.b  JOB  n.kl.  and  all  b.  aajraM  u  ap. r,  TEH- 
UEBA  I  f  |*itl.i  wboaaaj  tw  wiUug  U  Uka  aa  Itbld.nr  Uaa  adj 


ar  of  earuio  PLOTB  af  0BO0BD  aaar  or  aajolatng  la  lb.  baa 
liarh.  oallad  BoBthw.rk  F.rh .  Ulolr  foimal  hp  tba  Paaara*.  A  plan 
i  f  lb.  paalr,  prlBtad  BauiltAlar*,  and  caaraltlaaa  af  lattlag.  form  of 
TandM.  f  iiu  of  raaalr.c*,  aad  ara-r  UawrBkatlaa  map  b»  obUlawd 
of  Uaa  aui«rat«i.dl*k  Alah  . trrr,  at  tha  Offlc*  of  taa  lka.nl.  Wtaaau 
lJf..t°°  1      l<l!<,  " •"■  "°  F-Bt  "aa  aa  Batardar*.  from 

"  I  Ml  ana  la  TWn  |  aa.     lh*  Trialaia  rnaat  ba  aw  Uaa  pil.itwl  foima 


thamaalrm  u  aor.pt  tha  aiabaat  .<  an.  Ta*.Ur. 

j»b.\  foLlabd,  c 

Bftlff  ajatdanaa,  llth  Map,  IBTiA 


HOLBORN  VALLEY  IMPROVEMENT 
ACT.-  IIUILDIKO  LEA8H  -Tba  Irapniramrat  Camalt'ea 
af  10.  C-aapoia  l.a  ol  Ucd.o  t.r.l7l|ra  NolK.  h  i  Uaaf  wlU  aaa.l 
•  1  tla'ldaall,  aw  MOMDAT.  lb.  BJ.A  dap  of  Jl.tpr..  lrn.  At  TWO 
■'''•<  m  Uaa  aftoraraon  praenwlr.  u  raaal.a  TBKbaUU  la  wrlUng 
|a,raa>>  I,  It!  farm  U  ta  Awtalawl  nl   tba  Ar.btu.a-.  ItaTaar.  Ootid- 

fbibiS'or.ar^A*;^'  «— •  - 

Booth  ail.  ot  AlaJwra  Circa,  aad  *  r.1  .  J,  „f  >■  .  alnat  b> 


TOUGIITON  PARK.  —  FREEHOLD  or 
J  LEAAEHOLD  FLOTB  for  flral  c  aw  REIKI RXCBrt,  rarnm  lad- 
ing anl  rllaualn  alrwa  liar  BV.'-Bd  Forrtl  and  lba  Yallry  af  taa 
BollDf.— Apalf  In  Mr,  LITTLE*,  AwiUarraaar,  Plaiat.w. 

ERMONDSEY.— TO  BE  LET  on  LEASE 

at  tb«  LKAUB  U  t»  SOLD,  *Hb«r  m  a  wb**lt  «f 
rttAwwIv*  HA^irf  ACTUftlHO  PKBttUK*.  IB  UM  y  Mad, 

%mmm4tmf.  h>virijj  .  lavfw  *r%*  of  •>>-<>  ht  it  AO}  tqntr*  fml  **4 
(uninartw' pf  *  •pictt>««,  laPr  toum&rf,  bt»*»-f#i»A<f.  fllltaf -Ato. 
M>rti.»  fttfl  txlltf  bt-W,  1  •blno**  bbmfti>,  c»r,rpauit*it  *n4  .m>l<b*' 
ah         »t.  r--    .fiAwia.  iLa.v ln«,   ntj«-  *t    t*rxb'b ul:i  gno^A'Aiot 

offlctw.  pb»*  •ra**b'»|v  i^F*>»va'.  bo***,  ui  .  Urr*  r-un*>,  with  ■.<«•. 

vaff.iiv.AM— f<r  foilbatr  pa»HMuLa\jra  aiHily  b»  Mr*t*.  I'TLLEIi. 
UuHeBY,  BOS,  ft  00.  11.  BUilW  •(n*>r«,  K  a 

BUILDING    LAND,   with    Mansion  and 
BlwbUif,  »t  A:t-u,  abftbUtMa.  ka*n  M  Tk«  Filar*.  i%»  |*rr>- 

[Mtf  u*  ibf  O  U  amitha'  C  mj+nr,  ■*»'•  <«>ot jvl.il ajr  H  Aaw,  U  TO 
lUt  LIT,  tM  99  fta.1,  f  .r  tb*  —*i\*m  of  4mt^tml  mtsWutM..  ll 
It  4vdjqala>T*/».  mil.  tt*m  tb.  A4t**a,  ■laUl.,0.  wtv-nt-  tb.r.  U  c«*-- 
■utuaf. Vtlb  tb.Oly  kti.t  Wc.«  .ud.  Of  U.i  M*  (wl^iua  BU  1 
war.  It  b  lh»  H  ftiA-it  Lod  la  Acau>tv.  w-tl  Unbwral,  +nd  h«r|ri<  a 
fln«  rtriB  p>io'  trit  ttVe  oaiwj  Mil*  »«ilht*.Hv  an  1  of*f  ld*xv>oa, 
M^I-<bp-lU  a^-Ap9/.  *r**n*  It.  at  tb*  CH9am  .-r  Mr  MEAKKrU, 
Ltondun  AAmuraoc*,  >' 7.  11  jjb!  RxcbtLtn*.  bon>Juii.  LC. 


AKTKU  U>  1  Ulf.MBT., 
**(4)  to  tb*  *muBBt  of  twttV.  paT  am  a 
f-*mu.  — Adi^ea*    juir-.ir  ilvri    to  J0I1X 
Mlbwlrc  I  oa.  — 

ri^O  BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET,  a 

I    1     kllglVia  PLOT  af  LtXO.  a  pan  of  lba  Aahburaaam 

I  lartrif  abr.ot  1K>  taat  Imlata  I*  K  lag-a-ra*  I,  nppa  Itp  Bt,  

OlIUgA  Tba  plot  if  iranad  I.  lo.Uaad  la  a  ring  lane,  it  hat  high,  and 
warn  la  a  wtrkahop  af  lop  dla>.u.lon.,  with  grraarvl  ofnrr..  w.U 
bulll.  tad  lajht-d  with  aa>hrk  and  aA,ll«b-..  Tb.  wbolo  atT.arwi  .rrrp 
IWIIttr  for  bal'drrk.  TV.  term,  aad  gnmnd  nwtl  an  Bt.  It  Ik 
within  a  abort  d  lataaca  ot  Caaalark  HUti  <u 
war,  aad  aaar  of  aaraaa  ta  .taaaabarA.  ;  t 
mUotoa'  walk  rr.ry  tra  wnatw.- For  Uriaai.  ».vlj  At  I 
aYtbbarabkm  Eaula,  fti I'la. 


Moil  A  aid.  of  Cbarlarboa  *. 
•  .ins.  af  Farilnadaa  i. 
Vatbtlda  .t  th.  Ildta.ra 
kkldart 


a-.trmt. 


_  dtairn  Viadari. 
Balbaata  T  AdurL  FawriaAA, 


CAMBER  WELL.— To  BUILDERS.— 
B.aoal  PIOM  of  BClLDIMO  I  A!f D  TO  BE  LET.  oa  AD 
BVara  brtwaaa  Ibatamtarrwa  l  aad  1  oag-aaarangb-raad  llaua.  oo 
lba  L.  C.  and  IX  Ballwaf.  Eavr  af  AOaawa  bp  amnlbaa  ta  Clip  and 
Waal-a.4  Th*  tarlgbhoatbood  I.  faamad.  aad  .barah  aa  tba  Bra  af 
'  aaaad.  aad  gr.rallp  a*al.  -  For  partarular., 
to  Mann  i-ah-i>M  A  liAMroBU.  at  taa 
*  to*  I,  BrtAljal. 


►  UILDER'S  PREMISES.— WANTED,  in 

■  tkvaal  «f  .labor  ISamtaa  ar  Eantkh  Town,  Harnp- 
1  bCBINBrrj  I'KBBIBB*.  Wltb  A  ratpwrt. 
.1.—,   V.   I    gakAtaf.   Hawrpanm  OtB... 


— .....  ..  i.  ...I.  .  *-u--a.     aawiaai  T 

Flaal  tAla  ba  oAUlaad.  Ai.d  MBdltkma  Maa,  apaa  a|plloallon  at  I  I 

Ua.  Aictntan  .  Offlrr,  Ua  tdbalL    A  pwaa*  I.  In  atundaam  batwarb  I 
lta  h.  or.ol  B.na^B.td.ilp.liilba  Baojtui,  *l  ta.  nartb  ami 

aagla  at  lba  F.nlagdaalairart  Brutgr,  to  aaaw  panaa.  or.i  tha  ,„,.l. 


[OUSE  WANTED,  to  Rent  or 

tvnatf  **Ua«  •  f  lrul**>,«  tiUloLcaf  Be 
T-Btwtp*!'.  li  rw>  Brj*.  MbA  ibd  tuual  << 


'•arm-,  l-r« 
|<*lwkB.    ItClit  *-!-.  W  .xo-al  «»•..  k»T 


EXTENSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET. 
at  t  11 V.  l.*.JtA —  tliTaf*  fptOfibM*  »trtM  4*0  1W.     AUo.  &»• 
w  ■if*."  lit  tb*  e*LaJ,  Bvt'J  itainc  tb.  Waat  Un.A  -<x  Hal !  war 


atid  Cawal  Dtp**,  all  iaita»*AaA»»  |r*ai  fbel  III**  tm  mtti 
i  ..  fte.  ttavt  luav  b*  bant  *u  bw-i  ta  ttareala,  a*  otUn  tm  tft* 

•bo**  b*  «iefUU,».l.-rof  tdaruw,  *fv4j  at  AtabVuuItoUk  XaUv* 

rwaj,  Ch*a»at>AV. 


8 


TAINED   GLASS  WINDOWS 

AMD  CIHrBrn  dkoor  tni.trs 

HKATON,  BUTLER,  A  B4YNB, 

OABBK  ft  PTBEET  COVg.VT  OAEDEt  LOSDOX 
lJlaatrala  11    UJ.W-.   la.  Al      aal  fr*.  " 

raiu  *t«DAU  l->mfox  tari's. 


T   AVERS,    BABRAUD,  ft 

1  i    WlrBTLAEEk  AKTUT9  IN  QLAWa-J  WALL  PALHTI^O 

I'-WfONT.rllt  OF  H  »M"ni.*.TAL  h  tt  I  *X  P-l , 
EXDXLL,  l-TKBRT,  m/fOWmiUitY,  laOXDOY.  aa<1  Ul,  fjBlDQB 
BrREBT,  DKAX:MJAf  If,  it  v.*.  i  U  ta  r8lL 


PATENT  and  BRITISH  PIaATK  GLASS 

i  JAMftM  IIKTI.IY  ft  C0.U*  to  tnf»n»  Ar*blt-wU,  Bat:4*n 
MMA  lb*  Tnda  >*i»«T-J.'r.  ILat  lb.tr  naw  Tavrlff  uf  Prte-*  f  «  tb*  .Im<* 
-r-.ll  tat  Mrnt  ««  a[ -r.i iratlnn  [  trb*7  wlU  alact,  an  r*«-»lpt  at  paartlcalan, 
f  iTiilab  aUjxiatai  fur  aay  daa^ijUiaD  af  Olaaa  ae*  «*JVO'jslWltfwwJ.— 
I^tont  r*4kto,  tb***,  CM-Tt  |  anil  OrnBunacUJ  wiodoar  fl+m  War*. 
Lrrtaaa ,  U,  daubu  aAjiLaaX..  'tt^lrFrfl 

T  EAD   GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

I  J  *«m  lie*  Anbtt*t*U,  BalMart,  fta.  wILb  LE  1I>I9  LIOH  rs  it* 
CU L1  IU.'U R*4  Band  uLtaar  B^ldtatf-J,  »x-otIaw4  in  mfrj  ilc-Brrtiiil»r»  af 
f--.n.«trt.-*l  pat  Urma,  tt'.,rrlt*.  »r  frartvoik.  In  (-.-■■,  wU.id'al, 
ttt*M<l,  ar  Uaxtl*r'a  rot:*))  jjiai*.  fte.  AUa  fr*t,  baif  rsuad,  aud  uVb*r 
<m\X,U-*-\t+4t*\  lb*  U»*a«  t*rii*«,  »ltb  d**frt.Ub  ltat.ni  *«  iwalp* 
at  t3atLieulr»xm.-  AJJrp-a.  n  I.  WbUfldiW  atxw.t.  Trfi^^--a»  cvFttfl  W«4 


JYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASa- 


WHOLESALE  BBITIHIl  And  FilKBIOM  1 
WABEHOCHE 

Brsttrh  and  FaAwkt  FlAta.  Craw.,  Shawl.  UortlcHairal.  BUinal, 


itai.  Omul.  n»1*4.  B  m#b  PI* 
4  mrmrt  l^r. ,*Uca  erf  U-amvv 
rar<S*4  fr**  aa  i 


t  Kk#e.  .a  .rf  Daalue-u  au<i, 

B.  MBTTAkt  A  CO. 

Ml  and  11,  FaiTICES  BTEEET.  SO  HO.  LOSDOIf,  W.  


s 


TAINED  GLAS  3  and  WALL 
iraSSRS.  CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


Allolnlnr  taa  rVrurbBla 


I  E,V1>  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

1  i  attar  BniLOlItOB,  Flada  QavrTlwa,  aaomwtnead  Falun.,  at 
Flat  Work.  »td<iara  aaad  tha  Traada  ara  .ij.,*.*.!  with  ararr  d~rr-.[. 
ttow  af  latad  Ufbta  and  Window  Land,  an  tba  abort— I  a  " 
Lo.wn  aaraaa,  bT  P.  OUKLL,  Plala  awl  Oniataanld  Law!  C 
tb.  TrtW.  B,  pwib..~t.  OH  t.1  a  a    Ertn  . 


s 


OHO  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

WABEIIOtlBE,  W,  aabn-arraan.  W.  aad  Owargaparil.  Cr,  ... 


A.  OIlAUtTT  A  OO.  bag  to  Inlwrm  Ar.hlta.ti,  BolUUra,  "3  Ul. 
Trad,  rmrradlr.  that  tbaf  »F|3r  BVBBY  llitAH:KlFf  I0S  of  tiLABl 
raerolrad  for  baudlag  paltpiam.  alkhar  In  Aback  BLm*  Bt  Cat  U  Ortar, 
At  Ua  To. rat  rgrran!  rata*. 

BOOK  TARIFFS,  tarwardwl  aa  appllvllon.  an!  rWTm  tTr»  f<r.a 
N.B.  A.  OOSLBTT  A  CO.  InrlU  Inaraaatloa  rd  thalr  Larr*  Blark. 


f  \  LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  supplies 

VT   BRtn»a   PLATE,   PATEST   PLATE,  EOLLED  rj.AT 
CROWN.dHEET.Bl 
FBOTOllBArillC.i 
tartar*.  *t  Ua.  lowaat  bar  a*. 


I    PLATE,    PATE  JIT    PLATE,  EOLI.EI) 
.Hi:.hTKrLTnKtl,.lKM»K\PAUOJLOPRED. 
If.  aad  .rarr  TkaawlpUam  of  OUaa,  af  tba  hart  m%BB- 


Liaaa  at  prtaaa  aaad  aatataabw  forward*!  *B 

Wanbaaaa,  HI,  Ottord atraat. 


iURB  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASSES 


L  maaafaotarad  nr  MBW  PI 
Hot  11*1.1.  to  Lajorf  frr.tn  d*mp 
ORN  A  a  BraTAL,  aad  BEJfT  OL 


L'Brwt   flaaaiiiAllBd  IB  liilillaii  ii 

r    hail. I  lag.     K  B  RaJWnBD. 

CBATB 


10  and  11, 


TO  MASONS  and  BUILDER3. — An  Old- 
«aUbt**b  d  MASON'*  pr-I^Ktlt,  with  r»oJ  cburrab  cam- 
uilltBA  I. tar  l.dii.ia,  TO  I1K  I  I  u  wi  U  OF.  Is  ioh**,»«n.»i  of  tb* 
.•atb  «(  U*  pr.t<mt*t>.  Ca*4M  Lnrfo*-*  ,framka.a  ftU^ft  riMll, 
iirt»Aiq>u  niBtf/.**.  Mid  altrajflb.r  **.  <ita4lc»l  oip-raxltr  f«* 

lad-*.  UwbtMb,  Lo»d>e* ,  ll.  K 


OR  DISPOSAL, 

bl1.- 1  NESS  of  .  (VTA*-,  and 
rtOahr,r>ni'nt.  Uaa.  L*U..  r  pa..  Ar. 
aoaa.  ll.t.U.1  A-.t.l*.  bad  ' 
•looter,  of  »t  MOIILEV. 


F' 


rVl*  l  woUestabliahed 

.  rmd  Cmtraolor.  and   Daatat  la 
"  "oa~  aad  P.B- 

arwtrd.-FAr- 


SMITH,  IRONFOUJJDER,  and  ENGI- 
NRBh'd  OrBINEBB  FOB  DUFOAAL.  EataVlaka I  orat  fartP 
laara  Rant  law.  Ti  bU.  aa.p  and  kda.t.ug.ooa  Una..  In 
fuU  Walk  —A.  d  ar*.  W.  0    IB.  !>-  BVa-arair  raw  I,  b.a*ri.yl.  M  E 

•TO  PAPERHANGERS  and  PAINTERS. 


Uoa-Addraar.  C  Id,  Parkin gWnatrwl.  S, 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  &c— 
QBoataa  BIX  *  OO.  Bandati  af  Carl.,  Vaaaa,  Wagotal, 
Taoakl,  TrJI.T*.  »«    CBUAoior.- and  BnllJ.r.  1't.nt 

LAIaDEKd.  mnitOWn,  IBElfLEfl,  riTBI  it,  IMItPk B1.B 
*CArrol.Ud.   Pl-K    I1II.TII,    llUlUk  UA<Di.El, 

Waaaw  maa.  bp  Imprarad  KarAlii.ry  *.  tba  P.. 
A  larga  r* 


.aa  wad*  by  laaproTMl  Af  actaluary  aw  tb.  P-.tal .... 
•  ariMr  af  bath  light  aad  baarr  Whaala  k.pt  ta  al  Ilk 
l>ibbln  aaad  otta.r  Carta.  lnt*lad*d  lar  .i|wari*uoo,  an 
'  wgmhli  ta  lb  air  fain, 
rrf  Barr. wa,  la.rhLaaaaV 
Bl*i*,  Aa.  Laut  lllra, 

GKOBQB  KLL  A  CO. 


,  aw 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jura  4,  1870. 


BATH   STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RAHDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Pnoe.  at  the  Qnarrie.  and  Depot.,  ||k  Co«t  for  TraMit  to  any  put  of  the  United  Kingdom,  fomiahad  on  application  to 


CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  W ARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TI8BUBY  8T0NK  COMPANY.  LIMITED, 

r  til  »t»**  *•!)  k»m  kuwn       IUod<«i  PI  •  li.  Havn  In  H«M.tlM«i  M  WorkM  m  Ukhr,  HWdt»r»   l.tavttaaf..  **•»?■,  tl'ta,  Ta-vuftta,   BadalaBOt**,  *t-  »l  a*r  Kallvnf  MUC1  ia  «t  Part  tA  tk«  I 
Frit*  BnAf.  H|Tt1  mt-Tt  m4  ItMailn  tiirwaril«l  «o  a«.|Wha»tLj«  to  tfc*  MAMaVDUL,  at  ■.OLD  JftlVJ.Y,  LOBTOOP*.  fcC  or  tlM  MlXAOEA,  el  TLiVBUET  WILIX 

LONDON   DEPOT:    NINB   BLM8   LANK,  8.W. 

I  1/  r\|t»*fll         TUrmry  Hue*  ar»  : -      tafrcry  UkieviraL.  1*W  ;  Tlaltirj  <  tour-  fe,  TaMfU,,  UlrtaiaUi.  •  •  d  f  -irWm^k  MtlrtM  ;  0'4  P»-tU,  WidM',  mi  ,  1 
■  Unfe,  )«M  j  rtitofciw'f  CUMnt,  rwtot»l  1M  j  CWpter  Wntalnw  AbOry,  r«Ura  I9C7  ,  T»«m -h»li.  Dtrttf  twit .  T 


G  RANI  TE!     GRANITE  !! 

THE     NEW     BLACK  FRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  TBB  WHOLE  OF  THB  OBANTTB  FOB  THB  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 

CHARLES   GOODYEAR'S    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 


NEW  OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POBT  OFFICE, 
of  one  St.- in-  of  the  above  Building*  in  eekaotfld  from  the  DE 
COLOUR,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE.— Not.  15, 1869. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  10,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C 


of  it. 


p 

r 


THE   CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 


EBTABI.IHHBD  l»Sn, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  OTNSBUBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEV-PIECE  

ENAMELLED  SLATE  BOX  CHI MNEY-PIKCE  .._  „  „  

GOOD  B'J'ONI  TRUSS 


A  LIBERAL  COMMISSION  ALLOWED  TO  TUB  TBADB. 


n  s  • 

?8  1  I 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitt*4  with  M*rU#  Feeder*  mmd  Tile  Uemrthi  complete,  with  Stove*  earteJ>Le  to  the  Deeijn,  is  at 


C.  MITCHELLS,  MASON,  166,   BROMPTON   ROAD,  LONDON, 


BTATrAKT 
BLANC  P. 
VEIlf 
SICILIAN 


In  tb»  Following  UuMn  r— 
JA8PBB  JACTTB  LAMARTLNB  MAHANnLiU 

BKBCHB  JAUNR  PLEUKI  LAMMI'KIXIO 

ITALIA*  OHIOTTB  BIKIf  NA  BLACK  AHD 

BROCATKLLE  ROHK  DB  CASTILI.il        OKKKX  COQCILL- 

ORIOTrB,  FO88IL.  BRBCHR  ITHBHCULANRUal.  VHKT.1mAJ.PS.  FOHPHTRB,  aad  Tarion.  GEHMAN 
AIM  AXABABTBB  Inlaid  in  nrim  Coloora,  DEVONSHIRE,  and  It.  .arWat  BRITISH  and  oibw  obotoa  MABBLES. 


BAKMLt.A 
HAPOI.TON 
MALPLAql'BT 
LB 


BLACK 
BT.  AJiXB 
BLUB  BELOW 
ROV0B  BOIAL 


OVBB  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  8s.  to  £240  each. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,   HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR    ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ABCHITRCT8'  DBBIONB  tiAKBlKD  OUT  WITH  THK  OKBATE8T  ACCURACY  AHD  PROMPT*  BHA. 


Tha  pniMi  .llmnl-M  »m  Wn  jri.ro  br  tha  .bora  Firm  to  Ik*  Importation  of  Foraign  llarbta  Work,  which  ua  ba  iapplud  at  Urn  than  th.  Ml  of  Bn«!t»»  labour. 
A  enmbrof  OLD  C»lMMKY.PIR(fB*onVi«.   BatAb2iah.il  bmH,  JO  v!*ar.. 

For  U>«  ad.aata*.  .>f  iwonlrr  Arah.tacta,  Build.™,  tad  MarrhanU,  hr  l  W  rlrin,  a  deaeriptioa  nf  twm.  f,rr  which  Chlmnar-Pia«a  ara  rwqoirad.  atatinr  ahont  prio*.  to. 
Photofmoht  and  Particular,  will  ba  fomnlad,  tof athar  wHh  Pricaa  for  aama,  ao<l  aaaplM  of  th.  Mar If  nnoirad  ;  alao  a  .baat  of  Daai/w  of  Chuaa.j.piao™  aod  Monu aaat*. 


Will  be  FOBWABDBB  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Blocks,  Slabs,  Landings,  or 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  BaiL 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK^from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 


THE  EMPORIUMJ  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143J  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

.   Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Besrister  Stovo  to  fit  for  10a.  6d.; 

i MARBLE 


,  £1.  6b.;  a 

BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, £ 
6a 

PLAIN  MARBLE  CHTMJf BY  PIECE,  16t 
BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECK, 

fLfe 


;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 

L  Rogistor  Stovo  to  suit,  £2. 12a.  6d. 

A  STATUARY 


PIECE,  £2.  2a.  [fV\|  ILLUSTRATED  1* 

Yariona  otbsn,  in  V  y  '  LIST 

EVERY  DESCRIPTION   OF   MARBLE,  1  •»  now  irndy,  sod  may 

,£S.  10.-t.fD0.  i J»> 

DBY0N8HIRE,  IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  C0LUMN8  to  ord«.   ESTIMATES  piren  for  all  kind,  of  8TONB  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 

COPING,  SILLS.  SINKS,  SLABS,  " 


FINE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

V1EILLE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Rooflng  G.age,,  i.  mppliod  by  Menni.  0.  DEVAUX  A  CO.  of  61,  Kin*  Wl... 
Bri.igo(  with  th«  adrautagoof  a  .pccial  dUouutit,  if  cornlied  by  Mr.  EdniMtoo,  of  6,  Orown-oonrt,  Old  Broiad-rtreet.  B.C.  the 
0-m|«r,y'.  Arohitoot,  to  be  properly  Uid. 

_  _„._  .  __  Ttia  Baw  ZINC  SLATES.  Co^  fltrd  oonnlaU 

ur  atoo*  £?wff  lii     U,"11  a^orormalion  il  AT  BE  APPLIB 


»,<*.r«,  SI.  S*.  not  Uabla  to  braak  or  blow  off,  Hk.  .lata., 
ornation  iUT  BE  APPUBO  FOR,  .,  th«y  d..ira  to  farrUb  tha  »am.  at  TIIBIR  OWIT  COST,  ao  that  r*"J  »n<l  U*li»t  rak 
Skaat  of  Jf^B^g  Zinc  i.  «amp-.-J  with  tb.  Comj.au.'.  Mara,  aod  alao  >.U>  tba  Nam.  of  C.  DBVAOI  A  CO.  apoa  ia. 


Digitized  by  Google 


JfKK  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


437 


VOL.  XXVin.-No.  1426. 


UNEY  doe*  not  flow  in  very 
abundantly  at  present  for 
the  restoration  of  the  Lady 
Chapel  at  Salisbury,  u  a 
memorial  of  the  late  buhop. 

being  proceeded  with'  gra. 
dually;  the  Fnrbeok  co- 
lumns, bow  all  to  piece*, 
are  being  mended  and 
polished,  some  of  them 
being  taken  down  and 
half  renewed,  and  the  re- 
sult will  doubtless  be  to 
bring  back  to  ill  original 
condition  one  of  the  most 
interesting  and  elegant  por- 
tions of  the  cathedral.  At 
present,  the  works  here 
and  in  the  oh  air, — where 
Wyatt's  coarse,  ngly 
pies  of  the  stalls  a 

1  will  giro  place  to 
that  is  sure  to  b* 


transepts,  and  the  dignity  of  their  elevation  are 
"■rv  striking.  The  lofty  north  porch,  too,  is  a 
rery  Que  feature. 

The  oneness  of  the  design  is  the  more  re- 
marksblo,  remembering  the  extent  of  the  build- 
ing. An  ancient  local  rhyme 
ofthiscitei 


1  Ai  many  Sajrs  ss  1*  oee  year  toer*  \t, 

»o  many  aiaitvx  in  tail  i-hurcb  you  tea. 
At  nan;  nwl>t«  piUsrt  here  >pp«ar 
Ai  1 1,  rrr  era  boon  throorti  the  fleetrns  rear. 
At  man?  est**  aa  mooni  oae  bare  doaa  view, 

■  t*le  to  tall,  )at  not  more  snip  than  true.' 


On  the 


side  of  the 


it  was  under  repair,  had 
roof,  eoeb  as,  we  find  no  reason  t 
doubt,  originally  crowned  it,  or  was  intended. 

This  chapter-house,  by  the  way,  is  a  work  of 
rare  merit  ant:  interest.  The  vouasoirs  of  the  arch 
in  the  vestibule  and  the  spandrels  of  the  aroado 
below  the  windows  in  the  chapter- house  itself 
contain  the  most  interesting  series  of  Mediieval 
sculptures  anywhere  to  bo  found.  Those  in  the 
vestibule  represent  figure*  of  the  Virtue*  tram- 
pling on  the  Vises,  and  are  full  of  life  and  spirit. 
The  series  in  the  chapter- Loose  sets  forth  in  its 
own  way  the  history  of  man  from  tho  Creation 
to  the  delivery  of  the  Law  to  Moses.    When  ilia 


who  in  the  thirteenth  century  died  daring  his  brief 
reign.  The  tale  will  not  bear  examination.  Who 
would  go  to  the  expense  of  a  monument  for  such 
a  purpose  ?  Moreover,  miniature  effigies,  reason- 
ably supposed  to  indieato  that  o  portion  only  of 
the  remains  (the  heart,  for  example)  bad  been 
deposited  near  them,  are  not  uncommon.  Itmight 
a*  well  be  said  that  the  miniature  female  effigy 
in  tho  Abbey  of  Jard,  near  llcluo,  commemo- 
rated a  liUle  fourtoanth-oentu  r>  Queen  of  tin  Hay, 


Mr. 


(not  Clatter- 


for  Wiluhire") 
dealt  with,  and  tho  wbolo,  a*  well  aa  tho 
and  other  part*,  were  discreetly  poljohromed 
by  sir.  Hudson;  a  tile  floor,  stained  glass,  Pur- 
beok  shaft*,  and  colour  in  the  vaulting,  mak  ing 
the  whole  consistent  and  choeriog.  It  is 
matter  for  great  regret  that  much  of  this 


temporary  screen  at  the  east  end  colouring  is  already  destroyed,  and  that  much 


■  1 

in  his  •<  Handbook  of  the 
(1861),  should  bare  repeated  tho  story  of  the 
effigy  of  the  Hoy  Bishop,  aa  if  it  were  no- 
questioned. 

Glancing  at  some  of  tho  modern  memorials, 
it  will  be  seen  that  the  brass  that  was  pot  up 
against  the  west  wall  of  the  north  transept,  in 
honour  of  John  Dritton, — active,  energetic,  useful 
John  Dritton,  the  historian  of  the  cathedral, — a 
brass  put  up  at  the  coat  of  certain  members  of 
the  Institute  of  Architects,  has,  like  moat  ( 
modem  brasses  that  we  know  of,  a 

appearance,  and  that  tho  lettering  is 
readable.   It  will  be  desirable  in  any 
of  the  kind  to  avoid  "  rubrioatloe," 
which,  in  tho  course  of  * 


of  the  nave,  that  necessarily 
destroys  the  interior  effect.  Salisbury  Cathedral 
has  always  seemed  to  us  an  over  -praised  building. 
Talk  of  it  in  the  same  breath  with  Westminster, 
Lincoln,  Ely,  or  Canterbury,  we  will  not.  It  is 
particnJaTly  valuable,  it*  history  is  so  clearly 
handed  down  j  w*  have  before  us  an  almost 
newtpaperi ah  aoooont  of  the  people  who  were 
gathered  together  by  Bishop  Poor,  on  a  certain 
day  in  tho  year  1220,  to  lay  corner-stone*.  We 
are  aware  that  it  was  consecrated  in  1258  j  that  it 
oast  J7.WKM.  in  tho  money  of  the  day,  exclusive 

later  s  and  we  even  know  that  the  first  clerk  of 
the  works  was  Ellas  do  Dereham  ;  and  that  after 
so  serving  for  twenty  years,  he  was  succeeded 
by  one  Bobertoa.  Tho  very  fact  that  it 
was  carried  out  oontinnoaaly  in  one  style, 
as  it*  admirer*  boost,  prevents  it  from 
competing  in  interest  with  a  building  that  has 
the  history  of  centuries  written  in  Us  various 
part*.  It  is  wanting  in  sculpture,  want- 
ing in  mind* work ;  and  even  tho  west  front, 
charming  as  it  is  in  many  respects,  i*  full  of 
what  would  be  called  faults  in  a  modern  front. 
It  is  very  muoh  a  mere  screen,  to  begin  with,— 
a  thing  of  Itself,  and  not  the  actual  outgrowth  of 
the  plan  and  section  of  the  building  ;  the  quotre- 
foil  string,  so  to  term  it,  that  mas  along  toe  front 
JOT*  of  wi  ntfowc,  is  gra*tlj  too 
for  the  other  pert*  of  the 
n,  while  the  way  in  which  the  arcades  are 
I  in  port*  is  inertia Uo  and  indefensible ; 
nevertheless,  it  is,  a*  we  have  said,  very  charm- 
ing after  all,  and  especially  so  the  central  com- 
partment, with  its  beautiful  triplet.  Indeed,  when 
we  qualify  our  praise  as  we  have  done,  it  is  only 
in  opposition  to  those  who  claim  too  much.  The 
picture  presented  by  the  cathedral  to  the  visitor 
entering  tho  Close  (the  closed  plane)  at  the 
north-east  is  one  not  easily  equalled  and  not 
soon  forgotten.  The  pyramidal  outline  of  the 
a  well-kept,  brilliant 
heavenward 
hiog  eraser, 

of  the  two 


more  of  it  i*  doomed.  A  fatality  seems  to  attend 
all  oar  effort*  to  rs-intxoduoe  col  our  in  decoration. 
It  appears,  that  in  order  to  get  a  good  surface 
for  painting  on,  coat  upon  coot  of  paint  was  given 
to  the  stonework  of  tho  arcade,  and  tho  result 
is  that  this  is  now  separating  in  a  body  from 
the  stone.  It  oomss  off  in  such  a  thickness 
that  it  is  difficult,  without  careful  examination, 
to  avoid  the  belief  that  the 

id  that  thi*  is 
This  is  a  very 
regrettable  matter,  ud  we  earnest  ly 

to  coll 

who  should  seek  resolutely  for  some  moans  to 
arrest  the  evil. 

There  is  monumental  sculpture  in  the  cathe- 
dral well  worth  study,  as  every  ooo  interested 
in  each  woi'ks  knows ;  notably  the  effigy  of 
William  I^ongurara-e,  Earl  of  Balisbtiry,  who  had 
King  Henry  II.  for  father,  and  "  fair  Rosamond  " 
(Rasa  Mundis)  for  mother,  and  died  in  1226,  at 
his  castlo  in  Old  Saram,  where  tho  cathedral 
originally  was.  The  effigy,  of  stone,  is  fall  of 
charming  feeling;  the  basement  on  which  it 
rest*  is  of  wood,  and  was  richly  painted,  gilt, 
and  silvered.  Such 
be 


to  as  the 
into  the  old  story  of  the 
name  of  tbo  earl  and  tbo  length  of  the  sword  by 
the  side  of  tho  effigy,  but,  seeing  that  he  was 
being  looked  at,  wisely  glided  off  into  "  at  least 
it  used  to  be  said  so,  bat — ,"  and  so  on.  Wo 
wonder  if  bo  still  points  oat  tbo  miniature  effigy 
on  the  north  side  of  the  nave  a*  that  of  the 
"  Boy  Bishop."  It  U  hard  to  give  np  an  old 
tradition  and  something  to  talk  about,  bat  we  go 
fully  with  sir.  l'lanobe  in  repudiating  this  appro- 
priation. The  story  is  probably  well  remembered. 
The  choristers  were  in  the  habit  of  annually 
electing  a  bishop  who  sustained  the  office  with 
mock  dignity  for  three  weeks,  and  the  tale  told 
for  many  year*  and  now  of  the 


in  a  ghastly  sort  of 
way  (while  tho  rest  of  the  inscription  is 
cipherable),  or  disappearing  altogether,  l 

allow  itself  to  bo  read. 

If  we  gat  out  at  the  west  door  and  look  again 
at  the  front,  we  shall  boo  how  much  work  bo* 
been  recently  done  there.  Mackenzie's  admir- 
able drawing  of  this  front  in  Britten's  volume,  a 
drawing  so  correct  that  a  photograph  does  not 
sham*  it,  shows  thai  only  eight  statues  remained 
in  the  niche* ;  there  are  now  probably  eighty, 
the  work  of  Mr.  Bodfern,  and  which  bare  boon 
pat  in  within  the  last  few  years.  Looked  at 
from  a  distance,  they  arrange  themselves  in 
five  lines,  exclusive  of  tho  Saviour"  in  Majesty  " 
filling  a  veaiaa  in  the  point  of  the  centre  gable. 

commencing,  "To  Thee  all  angels  cry  aloud  j" 

cry,"  and  soon.  Accordingly,  there  is  a  tier 
of  angels,  a  tier  of  Old  Testament  patriarchs 
and  prophet*,  a  tier  of  apostles,  a  tier  of  doctors, 
virgin*,  and  martyrs ;  and  a  sot  of  worthies 
eminent  in  tho  English  church, — "The  Holy 
Oharoh  throughout  all  the  world  doth  acknow- 
ledge Thee."  The  authority  for  this  arrange- 
ment in  this  special  ossa  must  be  small,  nor  do  wo 
know  that  the  vesioa  originally  contained  a  figure. 
Mackenzie's  drawing,  to  whioh  wo  have  referred, 
■how*  it  filled  with  o  qnotrefoil.  However,  the 
scheme  serves  perfectly  welt  as  a  foundation  for 
devising  a  series  of  statues  to  complete  tho 
of  them  are  remarkably  well 
regarded  as  dece- 


it of  view]  very 
example,  the  statue*  in  a  similar  position  at 
Well*,  which,  while  they  remain  un tampered 
with,  serve  to  show  the  state  of  art  in  this 
country  at  the  date  of  their  execution,  and  to 
illustrate  oostomo  and  ornament.  Let  us  exproas 
a  hopo  that  in  carrying  out  the  intention  which 
has  beam  expressed  to  fill  the  vacant  places  at 
Well*,  and  repair  toe  existing  statues,  the  lot  tor 
will  simply  be  repaired  and  maintained,  and  that 
the  new  figure*  will  be  carefully  marked  as  such. 

The  central  niche  of  the  eleven  at  Salisbury 
over  tbo  central  door  contains  a  representation  of 
St,  Christopher,  with  the  infant  Christ  upon  his 


oa  tuet  day  shall  I*," 


Digitized  by  Google 


438 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  4, 1870. 


the  good  people  of  Salisbury  msy  easily  make 
themscl  res  happy  by  good  sisnranoe  every  morn- 
log  of  their  lire*.  This  treat  (root,  we  may  men- 
tion, ia  later  in  date  than  the  reat  of  the  body  of 
the  church,  even  if  the  ball-flower  ornament  on 
the  pedeitala  of  the  statues  nearest  the  ground 
were  tcnlptnred  after  the  front  was  finished. 

The  early'history  of  Salisbury  and  its  cathedral 
cannot  be  fully  grasped  witbont  walking  ont  to 
Old  Barum ;  bat  what  we  bare  to  say  of  this 
and  of  other  surroundings,— such  aa  Wilton,  and 
Longford  Castle,  with  their  marvellous  collec- 
tions, and  the  Museum  in  the  oity, — most  wait 
for  another  occasion.  Meanwhile,  bower er,  let 
us  add  a  desen  lines  on  a  domestic  matter,  first 
enjoying  a  peep  into  the  oloister-gnrth,  where 
bring  hands  for  some  months  past  hare  doily 
decked  with  flow  era  the  grave  of  the  late  Bishop, 
and  a  charming  viow  in  the  dose,  made  op  of 
ancient  housea,  dainty  garden*,  and  the  old  grey 
archway.  On  "  blj  the  May-day  "  when  we  were 
there,  apple-trees  were  ablate  with  socb  exquisite 
bloecom  as  we  hare  net  often  seen. 

The  hall  of  John  Italic,  the  woolstapler,  a 
woll. preserved  piece  of  domestic  architect  are  of 
the  reign  of  Edward  IV.,  and  some  other  rem- 
nants of  the  old  times,  may  yet  bo  found  in 
Salisbury.  The  long-standing  hotel,  the  White 
Hart,  with  ite  big  column*  in  front,  ia  now  the 
"  White  Hart,  Limited,"— word  of  omen  dire  to 
knowing  trarellera  seeking  comfort  •  a  word 
suggestive  of  rooms  flaring  with  new  paint 
and  paper,  without  picture*  on  the  walls,  a 
china  enp  on  the  mantelpiece,  or  an  old-fashioned 
chair  In  tho  corner  to  awaken  an  interest ;  of 
extravsgant  charges,  and  utter  inattention  on 
the  part  of  the  oveilcoker,  no  longer  a  "  boat " 
but  a  "  manager."  We  know  of  more  than  one 
party  visiting  tbia  very  White  Hart,  Limited, 
each  atsying  two  or  three  days,  having  private 
sitting-rooms,  hiring  carriages,  and  otherwise 
speeding  money,  who  yet  nerer  saw  the  manager, 
male  or  female,  during  the  whole  time.  In  the 
comfortable  old-fashioned  hoatol, — take,  for  ex- 
ample, the  charming  "  Peacock,"  at  Bowsley,  or 
"  The  George,"  at  Northampton,  full  of  knick- 
knack*  from  top  to  bottom, — it  is  tho  custom  of 
the  landlord  or  landlady,  aa  the  case  may 
be  to  bring  in  tho  first  dish  at  dinner,  and  a 
good  custom  too;  and  it  is  pleasant  to  find  in 
many  parta  of  Germany  and  elsewhere,  the 
landlady,  when  the  bill  has  been  paid,  waiting 
to  see  her  guests  depart,  and  handing  a  bovqud 
to  Madame,  with  hope*  for  a  kind  word  in  her 
faroor  to  friend*  coming  that  way.  Tho  "  mana- 
gers  "  in  England  for  hotel  companies,"  limited," 
are  either  too  great  people  or  too  entirely  atupid 
to  adopt  any  each  coarse  of  proceeding.  If 
hotel  companies  with  for  satisfactory  diridends, 
they  must  set  to  work  to  educate  a  race  of 
good  managers,  and  lower  their  prior*,  ao  that 
the  advantages  and  pleasures  of  travelling 
in  England  may  be  extended  to  larger  number* 

be  attempt  to 


ARCHITECTURE :  THE  PALACE 
OP  TJLY88I8. 
Tin xx  i*  something  more  than  mere  arohico- 
logical  interest  in  an  endeavour  to  recover  some 
details  of  the  palace  of  Ulysses, — of  it*  plan 
especially,  from  the  scattered  notices  in  the 
Odyssey ;— of  the  palace  that  is,  aa  conceived  by 
the  poet,  and  manifestly  taken  for  granted  by  him 
aa  a  model  familiar  to  hi*  original  auditory.  A 
lively  realisation  of  local  I  tie*  and  distribution,  of 
space  is  certainly  not  so  necessary  for  the  enjoy- 
ment of  this  poem  a*  of  tbo  "  Divina  Commedia  ;" 
anil,  aa  the  Greek  poet  doubtless  referred  to  a 
scheme  of  well-known  arrangements,  there  is  no 
i  to  credit  him  here  with  even  a  portion  of 
us  faculty  of  inventive  construction 
disposes  us  to  exclaim — whether  de- 
j  from  circle  to  circle,  cr  ascending  from 
sphere  to  sphere—"  How  great  an  architect  was 
in  Dante  lost."* 

Still,  the  great  crisis  of  the  poem,  at  the  con- 
teat  with  the  aaitors,  in  the 2ltt  and  22nd  books, 
involve*  ao  much  going  in  and  coming  out  of,  and 
moving  about  the  palace,  that  we  may  do  injus 
tic*  to  the  simple  consistency  of  the  poet,  unlas. 


*  a  report  has  reacted  London  that  a  G 
engaged  Is  esplorinjr  Ihe  plain  of  Tray,  while  miking 
some  eiearatiuna  near  the  tillage  of  Cyplti,  casas  sud- 
denly on  lbs  ruins  of  a  eyclopeaa  wau,  ataat  8  A, 
taicK.  Tba  works  were  actirelr  pusbed  os,  and,  from  wbst 
bas  already  been  broogbl  to  li«br,  tba  writer  is  eoarinesd 
tbat  b«  li  as  at  last  dims ered  lbs  remains  of  tba  famoas 
palace  of  Priam.  Ind.eil,  lie  asserts  tfcnt  tba  part  of  the 
ruins  already  uocmeri-d  * isrOy  tallies  wilh  the.  dwerintiun 
of  Ida  p  aos  fires  by  Homer  ia  tba  "  Iliad," 


we  can  place  ourselves  at  that  point  of  view  of  tho 
Geld  of  action  that  be  might  fairly  expect  those 
who  abould  be  interested  in  hi*  story  to  occupy. 

Wo  proceed  at  once  to  tho  scene  where  the 
notice*  that  we  are  chiefly  interested  in,  and 
the  occasions  of  their  interest,  lie  most  closely 
togntber.  We  shall  take  the  liberty  for  other 
than  mere  typographical  oonaiderations,  to  sub- 
stitute italic  equivalents  for  letter*  from  the 
Greek  fount,  unless  when  moved  to  an  exception. 

It  i*  in  the  seventeenth  book  that  U  lyase*— 
disguised,  indeed  metamorphosed  into  the  sem- 
blance of  a  beggar — cornea  in  sight  of  his  borne 
after  an  absenoe  of  twenty  year*.  He  is  as  yet 
nnrevealed  even  to  the  loyal  servant  Eumnaua, 
who  by  command  of  Telemachna,  at  present  solo 
possessor  of  the  secret,  is  cendacting  him ;  confi- 
dent a*  the  much-enduring  man  may  be  in  his  self  ■ 
control— he  has  just  endured  to  be  spurned  vilely 
by  one  of  hi*  own  slaves  without  retaliation, 
without  a  word,— he  greets  the  place  in  terms 
calculated  to  explain  away  any  slightest  sign 
that  might  escapo  him  of  recognising  what  he 
was  professing  to  see  for  the  first  time.  He 
breaka  out  in  admiration :  the  structures 
(domafa)  are  too  beautiful  not  to  be  those  of 
Ulysses,—  easily  would  they  be  identified  though 
amidst  many  other*.  Their  extensivenee*  ia  also 
indicated  (v.  266),  one  set  follow*  on  in  con- 
nected order  with  another ;  the  court  (auM)  is 
finished  on"  with  wall  and  coping  stones,  which, 
with  the  double  or  folding  doors  make  a 
thoroughly  effective  enclosure.  We  have  thus 
tho  general  image  of  a  palace  that  reminds  na 
—though  apart  from  the  town — of  the  principla 
of  tho  vast  pile  of  the  Stroxxi  in  the  midst  of 
faction-worried  Florence,  or  [of  an  English  cas- 
tellated mansion  in  Msdimval  time*.  Office*  and 
homestead  are  comprised  within  a  solid  external 
wall,  and  a  main  entrance  ia  well  closed  by  a 
door  of  oorrosponding  stoutness.  It  is  here  at 
the  approach  to  the  portals  (xvji.,  297)  admitting 
to  the  enclosure  of  the  auli,  that  the  affecting 
incident  occurs  of  the  dog  Argus  recognising 
his  master  with  expressive  ears  and  wagging 
tail,  but— too  old  and  weak  even  to  crawl  towards 
him— dying  a*  he  greets  him  again, — again, 
after  tho  twentieth  year.  Incidentally  thia  leads 
to  the  mention  that  here,  full  in  front  of  the 
entrance — but  wo  are  by  no  mean*  bound  to 
suppose  close  to  it — was  the  heap  of  manure 
from  mules  and  oxen  accumulating  till  it  should 
be  carried  away  by  the  servanla  and  spread 
over  the  vast  tenienot,  or  domain  of  Ulysses. 
Ho  kingship  is  presented  to  us  in  Itbaka  as  a 
mode  of  life  as  mixed  up  wilh  the  primitive  and 
prmdial,  as  the  authority  of  any  ohairman  of 
quarter  sessions  that  ever  waa  interested  in  tho 


themselves  with  the  discus  and  throwing  the 
■pear  on  a  ftitton  dapedon,  a  made  or  levelled 
plot,  jcapoiitv,  in  front  of,  the  meoaro*  of 
Ulyeses;  and  thenoe,  called  by  the  herald  Medon, 
they  proceed  into  the  domes  or  the  domain 
(xvii.,  175-178)  to  tho  feast. 

ifejaron,  it  is  clear,  I*  used  here,  aa  we  shall 
find  it  occasionally  hereafter,  in  a  general  sense. 


nally 


domoi  frequently,  and  tba 


question,  " 
fair?" 

The  situation  of  the  palace,  we  may  i 
away,  bat  not  very  remote,  from  the 
whither  the  suitors  habitually  repair  to  the 
agora,  and  every  night  to  sleep  j  and  it  ia  within 
view  of  the  sea ;  for  when  the  suitors  have  sallied 
forth  from  the  "  meg  axon  out  beyond  the  great 
wall  of  the  aule  in  front  of  the  portals,"  and  are 
debating  how  to  notify  to  their  comrade*  at  son 
the  return  to  Ithaka  of  the  waylaid  Telemachus, 
one  of  them  turning  his  head  bursts  into  laughter 
aa  ho  aeea  tbeir  vrsssl  just  entering  the  port 
bootless  from  the  murderous  expedition  (xvi.,3 13). 

In  the  first  book  we  have  another  description 
of  an  arrival  at  the  palace,— Minerva,  no  less, 
in  disguise,  personating  a  Taphian  prince, 
appears  at  tbo  pnthyra  (here  in  the  plural),  the 
vestibule  or,  at  least,  space  before  the  doors,  of 
Ulysses,  standing  on  the  threshold  of  the  aule 
(oudos  aulriot,  i  ,  105).  Here  she  find*  the 
suitors  in  "front  of  tbo  portals" — the  same 
phrase  that  is  UBed  for  the  position  of  Argus- 
amusing  themselves  at  draughts  or  dice  (pessoi) ; 
they  ait  on  the  bidea  of  oxen  slaughtered  for 
their  revel*.  Telemachus,  who  is  seated  among 
them  brooding  over  his  discontent,  see*  the 
stranger  at  the  door*,  make*  direct  (v.  119, 
'iMc  wpoJfpoio)  for  the  prolnyron  (singular), 
to  welcome  him,  conducts  him  to  within  the 
lofty  domes,  sets  hi*  spear  against  a  tall  oolumn 
in  the  well-smoothed  dtnmdake — "spear-holder" 
(original  suggestion,  it  has  been  thought,  of  tbo 
flute),— and  prepares  a  hospitable  welcome. 

While  the  suitor*  amuse  themselves,  the 
•errant*  are  preparing  within  for  the  feast, 
mixing  the  wine,  (ponging  and  placing  the 
tables,  and  cutting  up  meat.  As  Telomacbus 
leaves  the  suitor*  to  proceed  to  the  prothyron, 
tbey  are  not  to  be  conceived  as  lying  about 
within  an  actual  vestibulo  outside  the  door  of 
aisle,  bat  merely  in  the  general  spaoe  in  front  of 
it  j  so,  on  tbo  later  occasion,  tbey  are 


j  like  domaia 

scene  was  thus  exterior  to  the  auU ;  Indeed  in 
front  of  it,  like  that  of  the  dioe-play  ing,  "  before 
the  doors." 

Eomaso*,  leaving  the  supposed  beggar  to 
.  follow,  enter*  the  building,  the  domoi,  and  pro- 
ceeds direct  to  the  meyaron,  'i$ec  /iiva'fXKS  (xvii  , 
325)  to  the  feasting  suitor*.  U lyases  speedily 
follows,  and  seat*  himself  on  the  ashen  thres- 
hold, "  tho  mfiifioj  oudos,  within  the  doors,  and 
leaning  against  the  door-post  of  cypress-wood 
that  the  joiner  on  a  time  had  akilfally  smoothed 
and  set  up  vertically  by  th*  rtoUanv,"  or  rule. 
Here  bo  ia  seen  by  Telemachus  within,  who  sends 
him  food,  and  from  hence,  at  his  suggestion,  be 
rises  to  beg  of  the  suitor*  in  order. 

The  wooden — melsno* — threshold  and  highly 
wrought  doorway  indicate  a  doorway  to  a 
chamber,  not  to  an  open  court,— to  the  mejaron 
proper,  or,  as  the  derivation  implies,  great 
chamber,  the  dining. hall  of  the  men.  Thus  the 
aule  ia  first  entered  from  Hi  protnyron  over  the 
auleios  ouiot,  and  from  the  aule  by  the  mettno* 
oudos,  the  mejaron,  or  dining-hall. 

But  it  ia  while  Ulyaae*  is  sooted  here  that  tbo 
vil*  mendicant  Ira*  arrive*  to  abuse  and 
challenge  him, — miserable  and  aged  aa  he 
seems ;  and  hia  first  greeting  is, "  Be  off  from  tbe 
protbyroo,"  tbo  vestibule,  we  have  to  assume 
pertaining  to  the  megaron,  and  comprising  its 
threshold.  An  altercation  quickly  arises  beforn 
tho  lofty  doorway,  thus  rather  without  than  on 
the  inner  aide  (irnosrapoiPf,  xriii.,  32)  upon 
tbo  "smoothed  threshold."  The  suitors  all  rise 
up  aad  crowd  about  to  foment  the  fray,  en. 
courage  the  seemingly  unwilling  Ulysses,  and 
drag  the  really  reluctant  Ira*  (if  piooov,  v.  83) 
into  tbe  midst,  but  to  whioh  aide  of  the  threshold 
doea  not  at  present  appear.  Ulysses,  fearful 
of  being  recognised  or  suspected,  determine*) 
only  to  injure  hi*  adversary  moderately,  not  kill 
him  outright.  Anticipating  the  pugilistic  canons 
of  Jackson,  he  contemn*  a  blow  on  tho  right 
shoulder  in  order  to  plant  one, — deciaive,— on 
the  neck  of  Irua  below  tbe  ear,  breaking  his  jaw, 
and  felling  him  helpless  to  tbe 
suitor*  are  charm- d,  aa  were  i 
peers  and  princes  of  a  \ 
ping  away  ;  but  Ulysses,  taking  him  by  I 
dragged  him  "  out  through  the  tmxAyrow.  till  be 
came  to  the  auk  and  the  doors  (fnyrai)  of  the 
aiiftouia"  (xviii.,  101) ,  of  which  presently  ;  there 
ho  set  him  np  leaning  against  the  erkion  of  the 
aule  (the  external  wall  of  tbe  aule),  and  left  him, 
giving  him  a  stick  to  keep  off  dog*  and  awine, 
and  a  moral  lesson  in  humility  and  modesty  to 
ponder  over. 

He  himself  resumes  his  wallet  and  hia  place  at 
tho  threshold,  and  tho  suitors  (v.  110)  "came 
in,"  laughing  heartily  and  applauding  hi* 
victory. 

It  would  seem  to  bo  clear  from  tho  description 
of  it*  sequel  that  the  battle  took  place  "  in  the 
midst"  of  the  dining- hall,  or  meoaron,  in  tbo 
space  left  vacant  by  the  seat*  and  small  tables 
that  are  alwaya  described  as  in  row*  on  either  side 
ML,  95),  and  that  it  was  out  through  the  doors  of 
this  that  Ulysaea  dragged  Ira*  by  tbe  heel*,  and 
through  it*  prolnyvon  into  the  milt,  and  thence 
again  through  the  outer  door,  the  external  gate. 
Both  the  ante  and  the  megaton  have,  as  we 
have  seen,  each  a  portal ;  that  of  the  awl*-  admit- 
ting  into  the  building  from  without ;  that  of  the 
meyoron  intermediate  between  it  and  the  awle  ; 
and  each  portal  ha*  it*  own  prothyron  or  vesti- 
bule. 

It  is  said,  however,  that  the  suitor*  come  in 
(iiw)  after  witnessing  tbe  fight,  which  seems  to 
imply,  inconsistently,  that  it  took  place  in  tbo 
aule,  unless  we  suppose  either  that  the  ring  was 
formed  in  tbo  prothyron  of  tho  megaron,  or  that 
tbey  followed  Ulysses  as  be  dragged  out  tho 
groaning  and  defeated  bully. 

After  tbe  phrase,  ••  till  be  came  to  the  auk  and 
the  portal*  of  the  attfcousa,"  we  are  bound  to 
identify  the  portal*  of  the  ault  with  thoae  of  the 
aiiAoura  a*  admitting  to  it.  But  what,  then,  is 
the  n  l.  and  wa*  it  within  or  without  tbo 

auU  t  On  these  point*  we  may  gather  collateral 
illustration  from  tho  description*  in  the  poem  of 
other  palace*.  The  presumable  derivation  of  tin 
name  implies  brightness,  warmth,  as  from  direct 


d  Engliah 

fast  drop- 


Digitized  by  Google 


4, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


439 


In  the  palace  of  Menelaut  (iv,  902)  proper 
sd,  indeed,  luxurious  bed*  ore  made  up  for 
'olemeotmi  tod  his  companion  in  the  prodomci 
>f  the  Jvmoi,  under  the  aitSoun,  whioh  here,  and 
«nata.ntly.  hag  the  epithet  tptJoviroc,  or  aoand- 
og  j  and,  again,  their  bedsteads  and  bed*  were 
let  in  t»  correa  ponding  place  in  the  hooae  of 
S'eator  (iii.,399).  This  waa  for  bachelor*.  Nestor 
nimeelf,  n«  Menelana  likewiee,  retire*  to  bit 
aonjosrad  chamber,  —  the  mueho*  of  the  lofty 
:lomo» — A  retired  apartment  in  an  tipper  »tory. 

TJ  lyases  alao — a  beggar  truly — bnt  hospitably 
favoured  Ly  Fenelope  (xx.,  1)  deep*  in  the 
prwlomot,  though  with  no  bedatead.  Fleece* 
ore  laid  upon  a  boll'*  hide,  and  be  i*  supplied 
with  coverlet*  which  in  the  morning  he  take* 
into  the  meyartm,  carrying  the  hide,  Mt 
without.    In  the  palace  of  Alcinoo*  he  ha* 


like  dignified  accommodation  a*  hi*  son* 
ML  S45). 

The  aithousa  i*  thus  a  member  of  the  prodomot 
at  Pyloa  and  Sparta,  aa  of  the  aid*  at  Ithaka  ; 
ita  occupant*  are  always  spoken  of  aa  in  the 
jvrodomo*,  bat  under,  not  in,  the  aithouta.  The 
prodomon,  therefore,  had  ita  aithouta,  a*  woll  aa 
the  aule, — or  rather  we  hare  to  infer  that  tho 
nithousa  extended  round  the  aule,  bat  on  the 
aide  of  the  demos  a  megann  received  a  certain 
development  aa  ita  protayron,  and  by  old 
nexion  with  the  house  and  ita  office* 


VU  HID 

The  epithet 
manifestly  apf 


diatingaiabod  collectively  aa  the  Prodomu*.  Here 
there  la  no  unbecoming  accommodation  to  be 
found  for  a  alcepiog.plaee,  while  at  the  remoter 
aide,  near  the  main  gatea,  goata  and  cattle 
brought  up  to  anpply  a  festival,  are  fastened  up. 
It  is  under  the  aithouta  that  Philtctio*  Sod*  the 
piece  of  ship-timber  with  which  be  blockade* 
from  within  "  the  portals  of  the  well-fenced  aule" 
when  the  timo  is  coming  on  for  the  onslaught 
on  the  loitora, 

ding"  or  " resonant,"  i* 
enough  to  a  long  roofed 
corridor  or  lean-to  open  at  one  aide. 

A*  regard*  the  prothyron  of  the  avis,  bo  proof 
ao  far  appears— let  as  rather  aay,  bo  pmump. 
tion — that  it  waa  covered  like  an  advanced 
portico.  Tho  following  BOtioea  Bottle  aomo  points, 
bat  leave  this  still  open  : — Telemaohn*  and  l'isis- 
tratns  draw  up  their  horses  at  the  palace  of 
Lacedwmon  a*  Nauaicaa  her  mule-car  at  her 
f ather's,  in  theprotAyraof  thedoaiot  (iv.,20  j  vii.,4). 

>  Telemachoa  take*  leave  of  Menclaua, 
I  are  pat  to,  and  they  drive  forth  of  the 
and  the  Bounding  aithousa  ((v.,  191). 
door  of  the  aula  waa  thus  wide  and 
•packius  enough  to  admit  horse*  and  chariot, 
which  agree*  with  the  massive  Umber  that 
Phi'ntio*  employed  to  block  them.  Wo  may 
bow  alao  infer  that  tho  stables  were  within  these, 
where  the  servant*  on  their  arrival  ((v.,  39)  had 
pot  Dp,  *nd  fed  tho  horses,  and  propped  the 
chariot  against  tho  bright  wall*  enopia  tigal. 
ami  i.  Henoe,  alio,  ia  explained  how  the  dung- 
i  of  UIy*»c*  camo  to  be  placed  ao  naturally, 
aohandaomely,  near  the  entrance  of 
The  goata  and  steer  brought  for  the 
feast  are  fastened  in  the  aithousa  (xx.( 
178—169).  The  twine  are  left  to  feed  about  the 
tptia  (ii.,  16-1).  Thus  wo  are  brought  to  the 
distribution  described  in  tbe  Greek  boose  of 
Yitruvios,  where  the  main  entrance  admita 
horses  sa  well  a*  foot  paaaengera,  and  tbe  a  lab  lee 
are  arranged  on  either  aide  of  it,  and  thu*  close 
to  the  road  and  aa  remote  a*  may  be  from  the 
I  room*. 


The  aule,  it  ia  now  clear,  mu»t  have  had  con- 
iderable  extent,  and  ia  not  I 


it "  to  where  Ulysses  ia  seated  by  a  tall  column 
in  the  fall  blsxe  of  a  fire  that  has  been  lighted 
to  purify  tbe  megaron.  Thii,  therefore,  i*  the 
threshold  of  the  door  that  separate*  the  more 
public  from  the  private,  the  andranitis  from  tbe 
junaiconit is  —  the  domcatio  and  women'*  division 
of  the  palaoe.  Fenelope  descends  by  atair* 
from  an  upper  chamber  (i.,  330)  to  expostulate 
with  Fbemina  for  the  tainful  *nbj«ct  of  his 
Trojan  Bong,  and  thrice  with  the  suitors,  and 
presents  herself  before  tbe  megaron  eaoh 
timo  "  standing  by  tho  stalhmos — '  door-post ' 
probably — of  tbe  firmly  wrought  troos,"  or  roofed 
structure  (xvi.,  413.  Of.  r.  449),  and  again  in 
almost  similar  terms  (xviii.,  206,  and  alao 
xxL,  64).  It  must  be  on  the  inner  side  of  thi* 
doorway  that  ah*  sit*  "  by  the  atalhmoa  or  tbe 
megaron  "  (xvii,  96),  probably  tbe  **me  aa  that 
of  tbe  riyot,  reclining  and  whirling  the  apindle 
while  Telemachoa  and  hi*  gueet  take  refreahment 

•  bath  provided 
of  the  female 


aervanta. 

It  is  in  thi*  position  that  the  maiden  Kanaicaa 
standa  to  interchange  those  last  word*  with 
Ulytie*  that  have  touched  the  tendn 
atrtiogoat  hearts  for  thousands  of  years  MIL 

458). 

Tbe  room  whioh  U  thai 

U  perhap*  rather  of  the  natore  of  a 
,  taring  tbe  spacioasnees  of  a  hall,  like 
tbe  faMinum  of  a  Fompeian  houso ;  we  bare 
aeen  that  one  thalamus,  at  least,  open*  into  it. 
It  aeem*  to  pertain  to  the  division  of  tbe  general 
alructure,  or  assemblage  of  structures,  that  is 
sometimes  apecially  designated  lufia  or  riyof. 

In  the  19th  book  we  bars  an  example  of  how 
the  aamo  word  ia  used,  in  both  a  collective  and 
distinctive  sense,  within  a  few  lines.  Ulysses, 
after  all  have  retired,  remain*  alone  iu  the 

to  inquire  hi*  new*  of  her  huaband ; 
and  tho  female  servants,  who  had  previously 
been  locked  oat  from  tho  megaron  by  Eury- 
oleia  (in.,  15— 30), cam*  oat  from  the  ma/area 
(six.,  61—60),  and  proceed  to  clear  away  the 
remain*  of  tbe  feast, — the  table*  and  cap*  of  I 
the  retired  suitors, — literally,  therefore,  they 
come  oat  from  tbe  megaron  into  the  megaron  ; 
tho  same  observation  applies  to  their  entrance  i 
(xxii.,  497);  ao  in  the  touching  remonstrance  of  i 
Ulyaaee  with  Ampbinomu*  melathron,  elsewhere, 
particularly  the  blackened  roof-tree,— ia  used  a* 
general  term  for  tbe  palaoe, — and  to  move  across 
tbe  megaron,  or  dioing-hall— the  "  great  eh  am. 
ber  "  of  Master  Slender,  ia  to  proceed  lia  lifia 
(xviii.,  150 — 153).    Penelope,  again,  apeaks  of 
her  flock  of  geeee  feeding  from  trough*  card 
ojcop  and  iv  fuydftotc  (*>*•»  535). 
The  conclusion  hereafter. 


atckly,  and  deformed  children  by  an  especial 
share  of  their  parent*'  love. 

8ir  Edwin'*  "  Voltigenr,  Winner  of  the  Derby 
and  St.  Lager,  1850,"  catchea  the  eye  before  the 
visitor  enter*  ths  first  gallery.  Devoid  of  the 
slightest  trace  or  attempt  to  make  a  picture,  it 
looks,  from  that  spot  as  woll  a*  on  a  nearer 
approach,  a  livo  horse,  and  a  very  noble  on* ;  it* 
blood  showing  in  the  delicate  nostril,  it*  point* 
folly  defined,  and  ita  lustrous  akin,  not  too 
recently  curri combed,  gleaming  with  apparent 
■well  and  rotundity  of  muscle.  Two  wonderful 
cat*  mutely  call  on  the  spectators  to  share  their 
own  evident  admiration  of  the  granderquadruped. 
The  background  of  stall  and  litter  is  slightly, 
but  not  too  slightly,  painted  in;  and  we  see 

7ota*Jl7  w^Tia^aX04  Tblf second  of* the** 
portrait*  of  our 
title,  wbi 
correotly, 


baa  a  bad 
feel  sure  not 
ob  a  very  noble  and  eelfdeuy 


:h  may  be 

aa  aakit  on  a  very  noble  and  •elf-deny- 
ing profession.  It  ia  called,  (266)  "Doctor's 
Visit  to  Poor  Relation*  at  the  Zoological  Gar- 
dens."  Wo  would  take  it  that  tbe  hoar  of  tbe 
visit  is  alone  intimated ;  and  that  the  (opremely 
unconscious  black  monkey,  who  sit*  perched  upon 
a  rail  behind  the  larger  green  ape  tending  her 
aick  offspring,  ia  not  intended  for  a  medical 
viaitor  intent  only  on  hi*  Tee.  The  black  ingrnte 
bold*  a  Urge  fruit  In  hi*  hind  band*,  without 
prejudice  to  their  function  of  maintaining  him 
on  hi*  perch,  at  the  tame  time  that  he  ia  eagerly 
emp'yiug  a  aimilar  Insciou*  morsel,  which  he 
hold*  in  hi*  anterior  graspers.  Naturalists  find 
a  dozen  error*  in  the  picture,  but  the  aick  look  of 
the  baby  monkey  and  the  anxiety  of  the  parent 
are  life  Itaelf. 

The  question  ha*  been  raited  aa  to  tbe  true 
secret  of  the  wonderful  manner  in  which  the 
animalt  of  Landseer  lay  bold  on  the  mind.  It 

u  "^r^0  *°  n»lur«  «J<me-  JehhM  been  "JjJ 


PICKINGS  AT  THE  ROYAL  ACADEMY. 
Tm  1,229  pictures  and  other  works  of  art 
exhibited  tbi*  year  in  tbe  galleries  of  tbe  Koyal 


in  so  many  places  that,  in  view  too  of 
than  ordinary  preeenre  on  our  columns,  wi 


i  to  be  confined  to  tbe 
limits  of  a  mere  apartment ;  it  waa  anawerable 
to  the  bailey  of  a  Mediaeval  caatle,  surrounded 
by  a  wall,  well-built,  lofty,  and  with  strong 
copiag.  It  had  one  main  and  strong  door, — the 
space  in  front  of  it,  whether  covered  or  not,  moat 
probably,  I  think,  including  a  covered  portico, 
is  the  pnMyvoa,— the  door  has  double  leave*,  and 
within  are  atablo  and  a  tail  for  mole*,  hone*  were 
unsuitable  for  Ithaka,  and  oxen ;  for  the  latter 
possibly  only,  aa  they  were  brought  up  for 
alaoghter  at  eacrifico  end  feativity. 

0*  tbe  mora  of  Telemacba*  from  hit  excur- 
sion, Mi  first  core  is  to  reassure  hi*  mother  j  on 
reaching  home,  be  placed  his  spear  against  a  Ull 
oolanw,  and  went  in  (?!«•«•=  w  ben  ")  himself  and 
etepped  over  the  (tone  threshold  (lainos  oudos), 
and  here  Penelope  meets  him  issuing  from  her 
Ualanwi,— which,  for  anything  that  appears,  is 
en  the  ground  floor,  tho  rather  aa  on  quitting 
bar  b*  go«a  "  through  out  from  the  meyaron 
(xvii.,  61). 

This  »tooe  oudai,  or  threshold,  is  mentioned 
I  mm.,  88)  when  Penelope  descend*  from 
'entered  passing  orer 


ordinary  preainrs  on  our 
disposed  to  confine  ourselves  to  a  review  of  the 
architectural  drawings.  Wo  cannot,  however, 
bring  ouraelvee  quite  to  thi*;  but  shall,  never- 
theless, restrict  our  observations  to  compara- 
tively few  works. 

The  general  opinion  entertained  that  the 
Exhibition  of  1870  ia  not  quite  op  to  tbe  mark 
of  tome  of  iu  predeceaaors  i*  probably  chiefly 
doe  to  the  absence  of  those  special  star*  or 
universally-admired  favourite*  which,  on  tome 
former  occasions,  have  taken  the  public  by 
storm.  Of  the  highest  grade  of  merit  ill  ustrated 
(end  that  we  regard  by  no  means  a*  a  contemp- 
tible one),  there  probably  will  be  (band  a  larger 
Bomber  of  work*  than  usual ;  and  the  absence 
of  very  bad  picture*,  though  by  no  mean*  total, 
i*  tolerably  satisfactory. 

Tbe  veteran  Landseer,  who  last  year  did  not 
increase,  even  if  ha  could  bo  thought  to  main- 
tain, bis  high  reputation  ia  his  own  brunch  of  art, 
oomes  to  the  front  with  two  very  remarkable 
picture*.  There  ia  the  more  cause  for  congratu- 
lation that  this  should  bo  the  c*»e,  aioce  Sir 
Edwin  baa  permitted  himself  to  send  for  displsy 
a  picture  noticeable  for  ita  size,  and  eminently 
deserving  attention  for  it*  subjects,  bat,  in  other 
respect*,  fit  only  to  be  passed  by  in  solemn 
silence.  How  thi*  great  artist,  unlet*  fettered 
by  "  command,"  could  have  completed  and  lent 
for  exhibition  such  a  work  we  can  explain  to 
ourselves  only  by  the  same  merciful  disposition 
of  Provider. oe  which  seems  to  protect  puny, 


under  the  guise  of  animal  nature, 
ever,  ia  caricature,  and  not  one  of  the  six  animal* 
we  hare  mentioned  approaches  a  caricature. 
We  hold  that  the  kernel  of  the  matter  lie* 
deeper.  There  is,  to  a  certain  extent,  an  actual 
community  of  passional,  and  almost  of  it.tojleo- 
taal,  nature  between  man  and  many  of  tho  vor- 
tebratod  animals,  more  especially  with  beast* 
and  bird*.  The  common  emotion*  of  parental 
instinct,  greediness,  fawning  admiration,  qoiat 
enjoyment,  a*  illustrated  in  the  paintings  beforo 
us;  the  agony  of  flight  or  tbe  ardour  of  the 
chase  t  the  fierce  resolve  that  turns  to  bay ;  the 
sense  of  duty,  evinced  in  the  performance  of  the 
function*  of  a  sentinel ;  to  refer  to  tome  other* 
of  the  boat  known  of  Sir  Edward'*  picture*  : — 
all  theae  are  sentiment*  natural  to,  and  powerful 
iu,  both  man  and  beast.  Tbe  painter  who  aoixe* 
these  sentiment*  in  tho  moment  of  their  most 
vivid  entirety,  clothe*  them  in  well  and  truth- 
fully rendered  animal  form,  and  thu*  brings 
"  oar  poor  relation*"  before  us,  aa  part  of  that 
great  family  of  which  we  hold  tbe  primacy, 
gives  a  more  deep  and  truthful  leaaon  than  ha 
"  altogether  apprehend ;  or,  if  so,  ho 


it,  urn  admire  it,  by 
not  by  argument. 

It  seems  somewhat  onchlvalroua  to  name  such 
a  portrait  a*  that  of  tbe  Marchioness  of  Huntley 
after  the  animal  life  of  Landseer ;  although  the 
pnblio  curiosity  ha*  probably  followed  tbi*  order 
iu  seeking  gratification.  Tbo  largo  price  of  two 
thouaaud  guinea*,  whioh  ia  known  to  have  been 
paid  for  thi*  portrait,  hardly  afford*  *o  good  a 
rcaaou  for  giving  it  minute  attention  a*  may  be 
found  in  the  beauty  of  the  (object,  and  in  the 
brilliant  skill  of  tbe  painter.  Bat  tbe  troth  is 
to  be  held  to  above  all  thing*,  and  the  troth  we 
take  to  be,  that  Mr.  Millai*  ha*  scarcely 
consulted  his  own  great  reputation,  of  which  we 
all  feel  justly  proud,  by  the  atyle  in  which 
he  ha*  turned  oat  of  hand  this,  a*  well  as 
sjm*  others,  of  his  later  works.  From  a  certain 
standpoint  the  effect  ia  magical.  But  some- 
thing more  is  needed  in  a  picture  that  i*  to  live. 
The  lady  ia  represented  a*  standing  in  a  con- 
servatory, with  a  basket  of  flower*  on  her  left 
arm,  and  her  garden  aciasors  hanging  from  her 
right  band.  Attitude  and  expression  are  noble 
and  dignified;  tbe  features  are  beautiful;  and 
tbo  oloee  band*  of  dark  hair  *et  off  a  thorough, 
brad  head.  Iu  play  and  sparklo  of  Colour, 
lighted  op  by  the  content*  of  the  basket,  and  re- 
lieved by  the  ground  and  background  greenery, 
there  is  nothing  left  to  be  desired.    But  the 


tropioal  plant*  behind  tbe  noble  lady  are  indis- 
tinct a) moat  to  amudgioeaa.  The  tree*  woven  in  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


4*40 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juse  4,  lfTO. 


i  ,-.  trowel,  when  looked  At  c'osely.  It  h 
to  be  f fired  that  a  picture  turned  out  of  bam! 
with  ttiii  roughness  will  not 'bo  durable. 

Wo  write  with  An  nnitff.-rtrd  regard  for  tbr 
fame  of  an  art  tut  aa  to  wbum  we  think  thai 
England  can  no  wore  nfl'onl  that  he  should  waste 
his  timo  in  fanciful  experiment,  than  it  could 
In  tbe  regrettable  cue  of  8ir  Joe  boa  Reynolds. 
We  a**,  in  tbe  satin  bow.  of  Lady  Ho.  Mry,  fa 
I  be  ribbed  trowsers  aad  felted  eoat  of  Mr.  John 
Kelk,  a  result  of  a  visit  to  II.  Dorr's  gallery. 
Bat  it  is  tbo  band 'nig  of  his  Fnmce*ca,  not  that 
of  hia  Alsace  Knitters,  by  which  M.  Dorc  will 
wish  to  be  remembered  ;  and  a  similar  opinion 
will,  wo  hare  no  doubt,  hereafter  be  that  of  Mr. 
Millais. 

Of  the  other  pictures  by  this  artist,  that  of  Ibe 
boyhood  of  Raleigh  is,  perhaps,  tbe  finest.  There 
ia  more  cartful  panning  on  this  canvas  than  on 
thote  we  baro  cited.  On  tbo  other  hand,  there 
ia  'a  laxuriant  wealth  of  ooluuring  that  almost 
fatigncs  tbe  eye.  The  hi  no  of  the  sea,  tbe  green 
of  the  lad's  dress  and  but,  tbe  Brazilian  shtmmw 
of  the  heap  of  pebbles,  tbe  fiery  glow  of  tbe  rusty 
anchor,  the  strong  but  not  inappropriate  ooloar. 
log  of  the  tattoo,  d  vagabond  who  is  feeding  and 
intoxicating  tbe  lad  with  tales  of  travel  until  his 
soul  seems  ready  to  leap  from  the  bine  depth  of 
his  eye,— are  all  evidences  of  a  wonderful  mastery 
over  colour.  Tbe  attitude  of  tbe  boy  is  ad- 
mirable. This  is  a  picture  which,  somewhat 
toned  down  by  age,  the  painter  Btay  be  proud 
to  lea-re  behind  him. 

Another  charming  work  by  Millais  ia  "  A 
Flood"  (No.  91).  A  wooden  cradle,  containing 
an  nnoonrciont  infant,  is  floating,  or,  perhaps, 
atranded,  on  a  muddy  lake,  caused  by  a  sudden 
overflow  of  the  fens.  On  a  tree,  dripping  with 
brilliant  rain  drops,  and  with  its  branches 
enervated  with  such  emerald  and  ruby  lichens  as 
grow  not  in  any  bnt  fa'ry  fens,  sits  a  wet 
chaffinch.  In  tbo  danger  of  tbe  hoar,  the  child'e 
fellow  trareller,  a  miserable,  drenebed  kitten, 
mews  forth  her  alarm,  nnat tractvd  by  the  vicinity 
of  the  bird.  The  parents  are  putting  off  in  n 
boat  in  tbe  diet,  Dutch  distance.  The 
work  coverlet,  nnd  tbe  floating  jog  of 
ware,  giro  a  homelike  truth  to  the  scoae. 

But  the  work  of  Mr.  Millais  which,  in  the 
present  Exhibition,  baa  moat  interest  to  three 
who  look  to  tbe  fntnro  of  art  in  tbis  connrrr,  is 
Ho.  802,  "The  Knight  Errant"  A  beautiful 
woman,  entirely  nndraprd,  is  bound  to  a  beech 
standing  in  the  centre  ot  tbe  picture.  A  knight, 
dad  in  full  plate  armour  of  the  sixteenth  cen- 
tury, ia  catting  the  rope  that  binds  ber.  The 
cut  use  of  one  of  the  ruffians,  whose  handiwork 
he  is  undoing,  is  risible  in  a  dell  bard  by  ;  and 
tbe  distant  Ggnres  of  two  other  brigands  are  de- 
fined in  hasty  flight  against  the  horizon.  The 
tree  is  a  miracle  of  forestry.  The  face  and 
)  of  the  knight  are  tender  and  gentle ;  the 


parapet.  Tbe  deep  cleft  of 
tbe  Kedron  valley  is  nowhere.  On  the  area 
filled  by  the  eooita  and  cloisters  of  the  Temple, 
snd  by  the  fortifications  of  Antroia,  grow  trees, 
like  those  in  a  modem  cemetery.  Ridiculous 
little  bits  of  building,  miniatures  of  tbe  mot  ones 
Kl  Sakrsh  and  El  Aksah  do  duty  for  tbe  gor- 
geous temple  of  Herod.  Nor  is  tho  want  of  troth 
topographical  alone.  The  group  following  the 
soldier-,  from  tbe  ladder  and  other  insignia 
which  they  bear,  as  well  aa  from  tbe  -mysterious 
darkness  spreading  orer  tbe  scene,  appear  to  be 
intended  as  proceeding  to  the  Crucifixion.  Thrv 
could  no  more  hare  approached  Jerusalem  from 
the  east  for  snch  a  pnrpose  than  a  review  in 
Hyde  l"ark  could  hare  conducted  Lady  Jane 
Grey  to  tbo  Tower.    Tbo  gloomy,  drifting  reil, 


sionablo  character  of  the  coquettish  widow, 
under  all  her  beauty  and  rare  attraction.  Boor 
Sir  Roger !  who  could  resist  that  adjustment  of 
the  tocker?  The  confidante  is  just  ruatieVu* 
enough  ;  one  oan  see  how  her  mischief  would 
hurst  into  flame  when  the  knight  was  gone. 
His  manly  beaaty  is  of  a  noble  type — the  per- 
fectly-arranged  drees,  the  boocet,  earnest,  manly 
lore  that  beams  from  bis  figure  as  well  as  from 
his  fuoe.    Tho  soft  Persian  tints  of  the  screen 


to  indrcstr 

the  supernatural  darkness  of  the  hour.  Tbe 
idea  suggested  that  the  effect  produced  is  of 
Tolcaoic  origin,  is  ore  whioh  is  not  unramilrarto 
those  who  are  accustomed  to  these  awe-sulking 
phenomena.  But  the  moon,  which  waa  at  tho 
full  at  tbo  Passover,  is  represented  ss  a  creeeeut ! 
Nor  is  tbe  aetnal  progress  of  the  profound  dark- 
nesa  in  which  stormy  volca  trio  ashes  Tell  a  land- 
scape such  as  is  here  represented.  It  advssces 
like  a  wall  of  night.  Before  it,  all  laughe  in 
sunshine  ;  behind,  or  beneath  it,  all  is  obliterate  d 


and  the  carpet  Quite  with  tboar  of  the  dr 
in  a  well-adjusted  harmony.  It.  ia  a  charming 
picture.  Not  loss  so,  in  design  and  execution, 
is  No.  267,  "The  Pulse,  the  Husband,  Paris.™ 
No.  ifti,  "Mrs.  Ronsby  aa  Princess  Elrz>teth  in 
'Twiit  Aw  and  Crown,"*  is,  not  Princess  Eliza- 
beth, but  Mrs.  Ronsby.    It  ia  none  tbo  less 


"  Louis  XIII.  and  Louie  Quatorxa"  (So.  16T)» 
ia  a  •abject  which  we  suggested  to  Mr.  Oaldsxrun 
for  a  theme  some  three  years  ago.  It  is  ad- 
mirably rendered  by  Mr.  Elmore.  The  contrast 
between  the  pa'lor  of  the  dying  king,  the  freak 
benltb  of  the  infant  dauphin,  sfcwc  likeness*  is 
most  truthfully  preserved,  and  tbe  anxious, 
boding,  look  of  tbp  lady  who  has  him  in  charge, 
i*  very  fine.  "An  Arab  Toilet ''  ' 
theaime,  is  bright  i 

Mr.  Cook  bos  some  fine  I 
distinct  as  those  of  Canole'.ti,  with 


Hffaadcolou? 


from  the  view.    It  ia  like  throwing  a  mack  of 1  and  power  than  ia  often  eriaood  by  the  Y< 


ink  orer  a  landscape. 

Alma  Tadenta  oontribotea  three  of  his  Roman 
interiors,  glraming  with  marble  and  paved  with 
mosaic.  The  faces,  although  for  the  most  purl 
Roman  in  their  outlines,  wear  a  Icok  of  aadncss. 
These  graphic  restorations  of  tbo  buried  lire  of 
tbe  Camprroian  cities  might  almost  serve  aa 
illustrations  of  the  occupations  of  tbe  Elyaian 
fields. 

Of  Mr.  Cnlderon's  four  pictures,  one  is  a  very 
charming  one,  "  The  Orphans"  (I  Lt).  A  girl, 
dressed  in  mourn  rag,  playing  a  harp,  as  a  wander- 
ing miustrrl,  in  the  snow  ;  her  httlo  brother,  the 
sorrow  of  their  mourning  hetghtem  d  by  tbe  in- 
congruity of  his  stained  rod  stockings,  lookisg  on 


p  sinter.     (87)  "  Venice,' 


milight  view  j 


(189)  "  A  Calm  Day  on  the  Scheldt  "  (2SG)  •'  A 
Topo,  or  Lagune  Fishing-boat,  Venice,"  heavy 
with  the  repose  of  Italian  noon  ;  (305)  "  Land- 
ing Fiah-Const  of  Holland,"  with  its  charac- 
teristic Dutch  boat,  and  leathery  sails,  are  all 
piotorea  foil  of  tbe  beauty  of  nature. 

Wo  cannot  pasa  tf9,  "  St.  Francis  preaches  to 
tbo  Birds,"  by  H.  S.  Marks.  The  saint  has  a 
more  respectable  and  attentire  audience  than 
always  falls  to  the  lot  of  hia  followers  nnw-o- 
dnjs.  All  birds  most  rare  and  bixarre  in  beak, 
and  plume,  and  ruff,  and  whisker,  are  there. 
Tbe  hungry  pelican  crouches  en  tbe  ground  ; 
tho  kingfisher  pursues  its  prey  nnhwdrng  the 


with  eyea  that  must  be  seen,  not  described.   Wn  words  of  peace.     Tho  preacher  ia  a  little  like 


■iog  of  the  picture  is  worthy  of  tbe  pencil 
of  Mr.  Millais.  Put  bow  abont  the  main  motive, 
—tbe  captive  ?  Tbe  reply  to  tbis  question  is  a 
matter  of  no  ordinary  importance,  and  yet  we 
will  not  bere  par-sue  it. 

Tbe  name  of  J.  L.  Gernmo  appears  with  tbe 
initials  denoting  an  honorary  foreign  associate, 
and  pictures  from  this  artist  are  on  the  walla  of 
tbe  Aeademy.  No.  18,  "The  Death  of  Marshal 
Nay,"  ia  a  powerful,  gloomy  sketch.  Tbe  form  of 
the  "  bravest  of  the  brave  "  lies  extended  on  the 
ground.  The  firing  party  is  hurriedly  retreating, 
as  If  ashamed  of  tboir  work;  an  officer  glancing 
over  his  shoulder  as  he  follows  his  men.  Two 
or  three  fresh  marks  on  the  plaster  of  the  wall, 
above  tbe  (alien  mnn,  tell  a  sorry  tale  in  a  fear- 
ful ktrrgrusge.  The  greet  dome  of  the  Invnlidcs 
tearing  tbrenRh  the  miat  beyond  seems  to 


do  not  envy  tho  man  who  con  lttok  at  thia  touch 
hig  picture  without  feeling  a  tightening  in  the 
chest,  or  a  mist  coming  over  his  eyes, 

Mr.  E.  M.  Ward,  R.A  .bas  produced  a  picture 
that  will  lire,  in  (203)  "Jnrlge  Jeffrey  a  and 
Richard  Btxttr."  It  is  fall  of  striking  contrast*, 
nil  blended  nnd  bound  together  by  the  story. 
The  vulgar,  insolent  judge  thundering  from  tho 
bench— the  dignified,  aorrow-atricken  form  of  tho 
defendant,— tbe  manly,  indignant  •elf-eontrol 
with  which  his  supporter  regards  tbe  unjust 
judge,— the  courtier  pointing  jnetingly  to  the 
scurrilous  rong, — the  old  dame,  in  a  Welsh  h«t, 
expecting  to  see  somo  sign  from  Heaven  to 
rebuke  the  harsh  impiety  of  J.  flreys,— tbo 
patched  lady  of  fashion  moved  almost  to  tears,— 
these  are  only  some  of  tho  many  tolling  points  or 
this  admirable  picture.  No.  3fi3,  by  tho  same, 
"  The  Daughter  of  a  King,"  ia  well  known,  from 
an  excellent  engraving. 

Mrs.  E.  M.  Wsrd'a  "  First  Interview  of  tbe 
Divorced  Empress  Josephine  with  the  King  of 
Rome"  (No.  016),  is  characteristic  and  sag 
geetive  in  expression,  fall  and  rich  in  colour,  and 
carefnl  and  level  in  fi 
to  aay  that  it  seems  to 


Dean  Stai.Wy.  The  birds  are  much  mare  lifelike 
than  the  stuffed  remains  that  stiffen  under  secu- 
lar coats  of  dast  in  tho  British  Musenm. 

Mr.  Feed's  little  Irish  boy  slipping  out  of  his 
garments  "when  the  day  is  done"  (192),  ia 
eery  true  to  nature.  Tho  "  Highland  Mother" 
Ml,  though  rather  rough,  is  effective. 

Wo  most  not  omit  to  notice  tho  life,  and  more, 
ment,  and  full,  stirring,  incident  of  the  last  pro- 
duction of  Maclise,  (197)  *'  Tba  Esris  of  Des- 
mond and  Ormoud."  The  fiery  gesture  with 
which  tbo  prisoner  throws  up  hia  arms  is  re- 
flected, as  it  were,  by  the  arch  of  the  rainbow. 
It  is  thus  that  a  hope,  which  is  not 
of  tbe  earth,  earthy,  attends  on  the 
struggles  or  genius 
mensoe  and  of  evil. 


I  finish.    It  is  no  small  praitu 


accomplished  countrywoman  has  yet  painted. 

There  ia  something  very  charming  in  Mr.  G.  O. 
Leslie's  "  Fortnuea"  (101),  a  group  of  pretty 
girla  watching  tbe  course  of  tho  rosea  which 
they  throw  into  a  little  mill-stream  at  their  feet, 
to  indicate,  by  their  prosperous  or  adverse 
voysge,  tho  course  of  their  own  true  loves.  Tbo 
•peak  of  the  murder  of  tbe  soldier,  when  the  picture  would  have  gained  by  additional  height, 
errors  of  the  man  clearly  bare  been  forgotten,  as  tbo  park  scenery  stretching  behind  gives  u 
A  still  forthsr  demand  on  the  capacity  for  awe  background  of  unbroken  green,  to  tbe  exclusion 
and  romantic  sympathy  is  made  by   (9S5),  of  thesky.  No. 216,  •'Carry,"  by  tbe samo  artist, 
Jerusalem."    Yet  this  well-known  picture  so  J  a  flower  herself,  contemplating  other  flowers,  ia 
outrageously  defies  not  only  realistic  truth,  bnt  also  very  p'essing. 

The  water  in  No.  45.— "Clare  Island;  tho 
wind  going  down  with  the  ann,"  by  J.  Brett,— 
seems  actually  to  swell  and  heave  on  the  eonvaa. 
A  scene  on  tbo  weat  coast  of  Ireland,  No.  120,— 
"  Contiguous  to  a  melancholy  Ocean,"— is  an- 
other fine  sea-piece  by  tbe  same  artist. 

"  Michael  Angelo,"  in  No.  131,  by  H.  O'Neil, 
does  nut  grasp  his  chisel  like  a  sculptor,  least 
of  all  like  tbe  most  fiery  of  sculptors.  He  is 
working  too  tenderly,  and  in  hia  own  shadow. 
Tho  subject  is  well  chosen. 

One  of  the  most  pleasing  pictures  in  the  exhi- 
bition is  (157)  «•  Sir  Roger  do  Coverley  and  tb. 
Perverse  W^dow,"  byJV.  P.  Frith.^  Tho  artist 


the  harmony  of  historic  incident,  that  it  will  not 
bear  the  slightest  criticism  in  this  respect.  A 
long,  pictnreaqne  group  of  Roman  troops,  pre- 
ceded by  white- robed  jews,  is  winding  along  u 
road  leading  from  the  Olivet  hills,  east  or 
Jerusalem,  towards  the  Holy  City.  The  doable 
gate  towards  which  their  coarse  tends  is,  pp. 
parent  ly,  meant  for  St.  Stephen's  Gate.  But 
the  wall  is  about  as  moch  like  that  of  Chester 
as  that  of  Jerusalem.  The  locality  seems  to 
1  from  a  drawing,  by 
i  state  of  the  city, 
•  fleeted  by  the 


Count  de  Vogue,  of  the  present  s 
neglecting  the  great  changes  < 
siege  under  Titus,  as  well  as  by 
wall  of  tbe 


MINTON'S  CHINA  WORKS. 
Fosejjost  among  the  industrial  "  lions"  con- 
nected with  tho  ceramic  art,  stand  the  china 
works  of  Messrs.  Mlnton,  at  Btoke-upon-Treot, 
some  account  of  which  will  doubtless  interest, 
manv  readers  of  the  Builder.  Tbe  works  were 
established  in  tbe  year  1789, by  tho  Into  Thomas 
Minton,  a  nativo  of  Shrewsbury.  Mr.  Mint  on 
wis  a  practical  engraver,  and  clever  at  Lis  art. 
Ho  commenced  at  a  time  very  favourable  for 
progress.  The  labours  of  Wedgwood,  which  had 
attracted  so  much  attention  to  EugtisL  pottery, 
had  pared  tho  way  for  success,  and  culled  for 
nn  increased  production.  An  import  trade  had, 
in  feet  been  converted  into  an  export  one. 
English  pottery  then  commanded  a  1  igb  rang© 
of  prices,  and  it  may  be  interesting  to  remark 
that  the  old  "  willow "  pattern  was  first  intro- 
duced at  these  works  (copied  from  an  old  Chinese 
plate,  tbe  production  of  Ching  Chang  Poo) ,  and 
was  then  sold  at  be.  Gd.  per  dozen  plate,  whereas 
tho  present  price  averages  about  2s.  The  pro- 
ductions of  this  bouse  were  for  a  number  of 
years  principally  confined  to  useful  articles; 
and  being  of  a  good  durable  material,  without 
much  reforence  to  artistic  decoration,  toon  com- 
manded a  good  position  in  tho  home  market. 
Mr.  Minton' s  career  was  highly  successful 
throughout,  and  he  died  in  1836,  leaving  a 
handsome  competence.  He  was  succeeded  by 
hia  second  son,  Herbert,  who  obtained,  as  is 
well  known,  groat  eminence  as  a  potter.  Ho 
was  possessed  of  a  fine  cultivated  taste,  with 
lergy  to  carry  out  bis  views  of  im. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juwt  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


441 


proving  the  art.  lie  invoked  the  aid  of  the 
beet  talent,  at  hia  command,  both  English  and 
foreign;  and  tbo  specimen*  in  almost  every 
variety  of  at  vie  shown  at  the  Exhibition  of  18S1 
may  be  referred  to  aa  proofs  of  hia  s  access.  On 
thai  occasion, tliefirst  specitnrnsof  Miuton'»msj> 
lica  ware,  norr  so  celebrated,  were  exhibited  ;  aa 
wma  also  for  the  first  time  a  combination  of  Parian 
statuary  with  decorated  porcelain  for  dessert 
services.  The  service  of  this  class  was  pur- 
chased by  her  Majesty  as  a  present  to  the 
Emperor  of  Austria.  Mr.  H.  Minton  was  cam. 
missioned  by  her  Majesty  to  make  the  presenta- 
tion ;  but,  «u  great  coolness  had  arisen  between 
the  two  court*  on  account  of  a  speech  made  by 
Lord  Palmerston,  some  delay  and  difficulty 
occurred  in  obtaining  an  audience ;  bat  it  was 
*>t  length  satisfactorily  accomplished ;  the  present 
was  gracktuly  received;  and  cordial  relations 
were  soon  afterwards  resumed.  Mr.  Minton 
™  throughout  his  career  as  much  distinguished 
by  hia  philanthropy  and  liberal  support  of  every 
-benevolent  object  aa  he  was  for  his  skill  and 
-eminence  as  a  potter.  It  may  be  mentioned 
that  amongst  his  many  other  good  works  ho 
built  and  endowed  the  beautiful  church  at  Harts- 
hill  at  his  solo  cost.  After  a  brief  retirement 
from  the  active  pursuits  of  his  calling  he  died  at 
Torquay,  in  1658.  It  should  have  been  men- 
tioned that  to  Mr.  Minton  the  public  are 
indebted  for  the  revival  of  the  art  of  making 


Y.  SIMPSON, 

Sis,— From  his  endeavour*  to  aid  in  the  im- 
provement of  the  construction  of  hospitals,  and 
the  proposal  to  place  a  monument  of  him  in 
Westminster  Abbey,  a  separate  memorial  note 
of  Sir  Jamee  Simpson  may,  perhaps,  be  allowed 
to  appear  in  the  Builder. 

In  reference  to  his  attack  on  hospital  crowding, 
Dr.  Millfagton,  who  was  a  pupil  of  hi*,  says, — 

nut***,  frost  its  vast  aad  ini 


tic  paroments,  now  in  such  general 
1  for  churches  and  other  public  as  well  aa 
private  buildings.  It  will  illustrate  the  charac- 
ter of  the  man  if  wo  stato  that  for  many  years 
be)  pursued  this  branch  of  business  at  a  very 
considerable  annual  loss;  and  when  on  one 
occasion  ho  wa*  urged  by  his  partner  to  give  it 
>  reply  was,  '*  Say  no  more, 


lareasing  import* 
muf  t  not  be  put**!  orer.  Toe  bniuH  micd  of  Simps on 
bad  own  directed  for  yesrs  before  his  death  to  a  subject 
•hid)  ii  only  joat  now  raanviog  the  11*011(100  it  onsfai 
long  ago  to  have  dt.na.  He  bad  L>n*j  bees  saoeisd  at  the 
result  of  amputations  in  large  hospitals ;  aad  after  ten 
years'  inTeitigation  he  began  au  stte  k  on  hospital  crowd- 
ing, and  the  direful  eslls  which  malt  from  it.  Hie  sigo- 
rousmind  mat  to  tba  >ery  Uet  ooruoi'd  »ith  a  hat  has 
taken  the  name  of  '  Hospitalism  t  sad  the  results  of  hit 
labours  have  jet  to  come  i  and  will,  in  the  opinion  or  the 
writer,  ha  producliTe  of  inealcmlsfcl*  good  j  though  the 
s.ite-ct  has  not  Jet  ticen  inieetlgated  to  thoroughly  tt.al 
the  exact  erase  or  csasee  of  the  mortal*!  after  teapata- 
u  is  performol  in  Urge  hoapitsle  can  be  seed  te  have 
been  thorooghly  tec.rtau.sd." 

Dr.  Mlllingtoa  states,  that  Dr.  Stanley,  the 
Dean  of  Westminster,  had  readily  cjoeeated  to 
the  bo  rial  of  Simpson's  body  in  the  abbey  ;  bat 
by  that  time  prepsu-ntione  had  been  made  for  a 
public  funeral  at  Edinburgh;  and  seventeen  hun- 
dred persons  followed  his  remains  to  the  grave. 

In  the  numerous  aowmnt*  of  Sir  James's 
doings  wLich  have  appeared  in  tbo  newspaper 


or 

to  old  events,  which  it 
may  be  allowable  for  one,  even  hero,  to  note,  who 
wast  intimate  with  hiss,  and  honoured  with  hi* 
friendship,  as  I  wjs,  at  a  time  when  the  baker's 
aen  had  not  many  friends.  One  of  these  notes  it 
in  reference  to  his  great  discovery  of  the  anaes- 
thetic power  and  use  of  cKUrvfurm  in  ekA.l  luih. 


lie  eye-brow  and  the  flush  of  entranced  patient* 
in  the  Lock  Hospital,  at  Edinburgh,  of  which  he 
*as  at  that  time  the  superintendent.  And  neither 
lid  he  spare  himself  in  his  cxpei  intents  with 
ohloroform  •  for  before  any  other  human 
being  had  ever  been  rendered  insensible  by 
t,  he  tried  it  on  himself  and  his  as- 
aiatsut;  and  his  first  knowledgn  of  its  level- 
ling power  was  acquired  beneath  his  own 
table,  where  he  found  himself  lying  when  he 
"  came  to  himself."  This  anecdote  I  have  long 
known,  although  I  had  by  that  time  left  Edin- 
burgh, and  did  not  witness  it.  I  mention  it  cow 
Because  I  have  not  seen  it  stated  iu  any  of  tbo 
numerous  memoirs  of  him  at  present  in  circula- 
tion. Nor  have  I  observed  another  interesting 
anecdote  of  Simpson, with  reference  to  his  erection 
by  tbo  Town  Councillors  of  Edinburgh,  as  succes- 
sor to  Dr.  Hamilton,  the  Professor  of  Midwifery 
in  the  University  there,  which  election  I  had  the 
pleasure  of  promoting  through  friend*  of  the 
councillors.  There  was  a  strong  opposition,  and 
the  election  was  at  one  time  very  doubtful.  A 
serious  objeolion  to  him  a*  Professor  of  Mid- 
wifery  was  that  he  was  not  a  married  man. 
This  "bull"  Simpson  at  onoo  "took  by  the 
horns."  He  immediately  prepared  a  house  for 
bis  intended  bride,  a  most  attractive  and 
amiable  lady,  a  oonsln  of  his  own,  whom  ho 
had  long  previously,  I  believe,  selected  as  his 
choice;  and  at  his  "house  boating,"  before  his 
marriage,  I  had  the  honour  of  uking  a  prominent 
part.  His  marriage  then  took  p!ace;  and,  no 
doubt,  to  the  surprise  and  mortification  of  gomo 
of  his  opponents,  the  serious  ejection  that  Le 
was  unmarried  no  longer  ei Uteri  at  the  time 
of  hi*  election.  Joh*  E.  Dove. 


now  :  I  will  make  encaustic  tile*  if  they  cost  me  That  other*  preceded  him  in  the  use  of  chlcr  in 
•  guinea  each."    Mr.  Minton  took  an  active  f„t>tf»  drawing,  or  oven  in  other  surgical  op*, 
part  in  preparing  for  the  Pari*  Exhibition  of 
1855,  and  had  repeated  interviews  with  the 


and  had  repeated 
Emperor,  who  presented  him 
Cross  of  the  Legion  of  Honour. 

Mr.  Minton  was  succeeded  by  hi*  nephew, 
Mr.  Colin  Minton  Campbell  (High  Sheriff  of 
.  last  year)  and  Mr.  Michael  Dainrry 
It  and  these  gentlemen  worthily  emulated 
the  conduct  of  their  deceased  relative  by  doing 
all  in  their  power  to  continue  the  fame  that  had 
been  achieved,  until  they  dissolved  partnership 
in  1868.  The  encaustic  tile  department  devolved 
Dp  an  Mr.  Hailing,  and  all  the  other  branches  of 
manufacture  ere  carried  on  as  usual  by  Mr. 
Campbell,  in  conjunction  with  his  cousin,  Mr. 
J.  W.  L.  Hubert  Minton,  so  that  th*  old  nsmo 
is  not  likely  to  become  extinct. 

The  manufacture*  of  the  firm  embrace  nearly 
every  articlo  of  the  potter's  art ;  so  much  so, 
that  any  one  embarking  in  the  retail  trade  might, 
from  the»e  works  alone,  completely  furnish  his 
shop,  from  the  richest  and  moat  costly  ornament, 
to  the  requisites  for  kitchen  use.  Tho  cost  ex- 
pended in  modelling  these  varied  manufactures, 


KENSINGTON  GOEE  HO  AD,  HALL  OF 
ARTS,  AND  THE  PARK. 

Tux  proposed  change  of  roadway  and  eli 
from  Hyde  Park  of  an  elongated  strip  of  So  y 
in  width  by  600  vartl*  in  length,  from  tho 
IJaceo's  Gate  to  the  Prince's  Gate,  base  caused 
much  public  anxiety,  and  own  m  re  arriou* 
alarm  to  the  residents  of  the  now  extensive  and 
fashionable  vicinage  of  South  Kensington. 

As   th*  stupendous   C  jlrsueutm  approaches 
completion,  sad  tho  lustrous  monument  to  Prince 
Albert  will  soon  be  divested  of  it*  scaffolding, 
some  alteration  of  the  road*  aad  grounds  have 
doubtless  become  requisite  ;  but  the  eon  version 
(now  in  progress)  of  the  old  ride  along  the 
IV>svar-wslk  into  shrubbery,  and  the  substitution 
of  a  new  driftway  from  the  Serpentina  Bridge 
to  Exhibition. road,  not  only  mat  tbo  difficulty,  so 
.i.ens  of  fs*"th*  monument  U  c^neernsd,  but  eflectu. 
IV,    .    *  ,      .    y  ?         ,       .  .  ,     «"••»■"■  «"  ni^j  .  )rrrat  public  accommodation. 
Edinburgh,  who  wxnessed  our  jotut  expertmentB  [  ^w^mm  to  be  d.eired  is  to  divert  tl.i, 

well  knew  ;  and,  although  some  of  these,— such 
ss  Sir  William  Hamilton,  Dr.  Combe,  and  others, 
— are  now  dead ;  others,  such  as  Air.  Robrrl 
Chambers, — and  Professor  Balfour,  of  the  Edin- 


rations,  may,  doubtless,  be  the  fact;  aa  it  was, 
indeed,  that  Sir  Humphrey  Davy  had,  many 
years  before,  called  aUesttiun  to  nitrous  oxide, 
as  a  power  which  bad  rapt  him  np,  out  of 
the  Has  by  and  pain-feeling  •tat*,  into  the 
quasi-spiriton) ;  and  induced  him,  while  in  that 
state,  to  announce,  aa  an  "infallible"  oracle, 
that  "  nothing  exist*  but  ideas."  That  Simpson, 
however,  was  tho  exoluaivd  originator  of  the 
professional  practice  of  destroy  ire  pain  iu  child- 
birth )  and  had  the  idea,  too,  of  doing  so,  previ- 
ously altogether  to  Morton  the  American  dea tint's 
professional  experiments  with  ether  in  18  tfi,  tins 
writer  of  tho  present  note  for  one  oan  testify. 
Before  that  time,  Simpson  and  be  were  associated 
iu  an  investigation  into  the  reality  or  falsity  of 
artificial  enrraneemtmf,  by  what  is  called  me*. 

noted  citisens  of 


the  principal 

as  to  remove  it  a  greater  distance  from  the  Hall 
of  Arts,  and  to  make  it  quadrate  with  the  Horti- 
cultural grounds  and  conservatory,  with  which 


unal  value  of  the  ware  . 
of  late  years  about  105,0001. 

The  number  of  hands  employed,  is  between 
1,600  and  1,700,  and  amongst  them  there  are 
upwards  of  GOO  females,  a  fact  of  especial  inte- 
rest to  the  Society  for  Promoting  the  Employ- 
industry  of  this  large  number  will  make  but  an 
indifferent  show  at  tbo  forthcoming  "  Workmen's 
International  Exhibition."  The  females  are 
variously  employed.  The  greater  number  are 
employed  iu  onamelling;  that  is,  in  colouring 
patterns  that  are  printed  in  outlines.  Others 
are  engaged  with  tho  printer  transferring  the 
print*  to  the  ware ;  some  attending  the  throwers 
and  turners ;  and  many  engaged  in  the  ware- 
houses. There  is  only  one  lady  painter  in  the 
establishment,  and  she  boldly  challenges  com- 
petition with  the  sterner  sex.  The  art-director 
of  the  establishment  is  Mr.  Leon  Amoux.  There 
are  two  clover  German  painter* ;  all  the  rest  are 
English,  some  of  them  superior  artists,  and  who 
derived  much  advantage  from  their  course  of 
•tody  at  tbo  School  of  Art,  conducted  at  the 
building  erscted  as  a  memorial  of  the  late 
Herbert  Minton,  in  thia  town. 

Tho  firm  gained  tho  council  medal  at  the 
Exhibition  of  1851,  and  tho  miJUille 
at  the  Paris  Exhibition,  1855. 


burgh  Cmvers^  who  k,„dly  tntroduccd  mo  to  ^  ,     itKudina,  uis  of  tho  Colosseum  is  at  right 

Me'  fae-wT?^  «L rf.J ^.^.^t£  rf!  angle*.  It  would  bewelltohavean  enlarged  foot- 
Mr.  James  Gal ,  son  of  an  ee^y  mventor  of  a      »  f  ^     ^  a|wi  ohief  elltraoooB 

system  cf  pnntmg  for  he  blind  who  takp|rt.  M  of  thu^mfl«ot  .tructoro;  and 

our  investigation ;  aa  also,  for  s  time,  did  the  late  .  j»         iQT,diiiit  popular 

u.  ir  d  ti  n  w  1.-11   A.l  -..t-  ..awink.ii  'his  can  oe  aom.  wuiiom  inrsaing  r"Vu1"' 


Mr.  W.  B.  D.  D.  Turnball,  Advocate,  or  Scottish 
Barrister,  but  lately  of  the  Bolls  Office,  London,  a 
family  connexion  of  mine,  whose  persecution  in 
the  House  of  Common*  by  the  Exeter  Hell 
patrons  killed  him. 

Now,  at  that  time,  or  between  1835  and  18W, 
Dr.  Simpson  steadily  entertained  the  idea  of 
using  tho  "  deep  sleep  "  and  pein-killing  power  of 
artificial  entranosment  in  midwifery,  or  for  tho 
facilitation  of  the  natural  birth ;  while  my  object 
had  a  carious  antithetical  co-relationship  to  that, , 


range  of  fifty  ornamental  and  nearly 
trees,  sorely  the  Commissioners  may 
d,  even  although  the  enlarged  road 
ava  msT  not  critically  square  with 


privileges   of    park,  and, 
removing  a  I 
full-grown 
feel  satisfied, 

and  pathways  may  not  critically  square 
their  oval. 

If  tho  long  reach  of  park  required  should  be 
conceded  to  them,  adieu  to  the  sylvan  and  ornate 
character  of  this  portion  of  Hyde  Park.  Not 
fifty,  but  nearly  doable  that  number  of  vigorous 
f  and  umbj*MT80iiB  forftiteri  meat  bo  diaplaoodi  to 
a*  it  related  to  an  mvertigation  or  the  spmfuai ,  £  ft      ^  ^     hand^l  „  those 

birth  of  the  life  of  outran  cement  itacif,  which  has  |  .    p~*TT_ .  have  bean  for  two  years,  so  a*  to 
since  been  more  fully  carried  out  at  Glasgow  j       .        rwards  a  sickly  vrfrotation  • 
and  London.    A  writer  in  the  Scotsman  new*-'* 
paper,  ignorant  of  Dr.  Sitnpson's  one  grand 


"  A  *laco  Open  to  Merit."— Several  cor- 
respondents: inquire  for  farther  particulars.  We 
must  refer  them  to  the  Office  of  Work*. 


object  even  at  that  time,  thinks  proper  to  speak 
of  him  In  terms  of  regret,  and  almost  censure, 
that  he  ahould  have  dabbled,  idly,  as  ho  Morns 
to  think,  or  without  a  direct  purpose,  in  what 
was  then  (if  it  is  not  still)  a  sort  of  tabooed 
line  of  research  amongst  medical  men.  Simp, 
son's  unconcealed  experiments,  however,  only 
showed  his  steady  purpose,  and  his  supe- 
rior sagacity  and  moral  courage,  although  he 
failed  to  render  either  artificial  entrance- 
meet,  or  ether,  or  nitrous  oxide,  subservient  to 
that  grand  and  destined  purpose  of  his  life.  It 
was  to  him  quite  a  secondary  matter,  certainly  ; 
but  I  have  aeen  Mm  also  experimenting  on  thn 
possibility  of  performing  surgical  operation*  on 
the  entranced,  by  singeing  with  a  rod-hot  poker 


at  an 
scenery. 

Having,  many  year*  back,  given,  through  the 
Builder,  bint*  aa  to  the  removal  of  the  old  park 
wall  along  Pioeadilly,  and  the  preservation  of  the 
dosen  plane*  which  note  jraco  tA*.*>*hsuy,  as  on 
a  Pariaian  boulevard  j  and  ninoe  that  time  (about 
1868)  having  reoom mended,  throsgh  tho  same 
source,  the  widening  of  Park-laoe,  and  its  erisa- 
sion  through  Hamilton-place,  at  the  same  time 
showing  that  the  range  of  about  thirty  vigorous 
and  spreading  planes  might  be  left  in  the  park- 
side  footway ;  perhaps,  although  my  views  in  the 
latter  case  were  not  fully  atrreed  with,  I 
allowed  to  suggest  a  plan 


<?♦*  JHaT*  tt  iVctUttrfl* 


Digitized  by  Google 


442 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jura  4,  1870. 


To  cut  awny  end  desolate  three  or  more  acres 
of  tho  pork,  in  this  its  mo«t  valued  part,  cannot 
bo  tolerated ;  while  to  utilise  a  narrow  atrip, 
without  disturbing  a  branch,*  if  it  tend  to 
general  enjoyment  and  convenience,  may  meet 
He  difficulty. 

In  brief,  then,  my  plan  is  tj  leave  every  tree 
as  it  if. 

The  outer  row  of  elms,  with  eotno  plane*, 
obesnote,  and  birch,  number  fifty-five  between 
the  Queen'i  Gate  (Albert-road)  and  Prinoe'a 
Gate)  and  thence  to  the  barrack 
are  ten  more.  Thia  range  of  vigor 
well  spread,  and  in  height  from  SO  ft,  to  M  ft., 
stand,  on  an  average,  6  ft,  inaide  the  park  rails, 
two  only  being  within  6  ft. 

The  park-aide  footway  averages  a  width  ez 
oeeding  12  ft. 

The  driftway  varies  from  it  ft,  to  31  ft.,  and 


the  pillars  I 


by  the  material  that  had I 

I  of  tho  Exhibition  for  a 
ultimately  resolved  workmen  to  be  exhibited 


of  the 


that  Mr.  Christian  thontd  examine  the  pillars, 
and  report  the  cause  of  the  failing.  If  the  cause 
arise  from  improper  design,  or  from  the  material 
nsed  being  inadequate  to  bear  the  superioenm- 
benc  weight,  then  the  architect  is  to  bear  the 
cost  of  rebuilding ;  but  if  the  defect  arias  from 
bad  workmanship,  then  the  cost  of  rebuilding 
is  to  be  borne  by  the  contractor,— the  costs  of  with 
the 


to  follow  the  decision.  This 
I  agreed  to    by  the  architect 
and  Mr.  Lovelee,  the  builder,  and  both  parties 


TUNBRIDGE  WELLS  INFIRMARY. 
Till  re-opening  of  the  Infirmary  hero  has  just 


the  paved  footway  on  tho  south  side  from  8  ft  to  |  uken  p]|i0e    It"u  ,itaatod  in  Qrosveoor-road. 
10  It.,  giving  an  entire  width  or  causeway,  in  '  The  buildin   nM  DCan  roots  ted  and  enlarged 
some  parts  of  65  ft.,  and  between  Albert  and ' 
Exhibition  Gatss  of  74  ft. 

Now,  it  Is  quite  clear  that,  if  the  present 
railing  were  withdrawn  park  ward,  and  ranged 
IB  ft.  inside  tbs  row  of  trees,  forming  a  gravel 
walk  of  that  width  (shaded  also  at  intervals  by 
many  old  standards),  tho  width  of  the  present 
external  footway,  together  with  the  interval  or  ti,e7coma 
6  feet  between  the  tree  rang,  and  the  now.  £g£  ™  fon 
standing  fence,  would  increase  tho  carriage 
driftway  by  20  ft.,  and  thus  leavo  ample  scope 
for  widening  the  paved  footway  on  the  south 
side  :  thus  an  external  footway  of  18  ft.  (besides 
the  diameter  of  the  growing  trees — say,  2  ft.) 
might  be  secured  to  tho  public,  without  any 
apparent  loss  of  extent  in  the  park  ground*,  whilst 
such  an  arrangement  —  iritis  Park-lane,  vide 


tent  to  the  park,  at  the  same  time  conferring 
improved  value  on  the  vicinage  and  inestimable 
solace  to  those  who  wend  their  way  afoot. 

The  site  and  direction  of  the  Queen's  and 
Rutland  Gates  would  appear  to  favour  sooh  an 
adjustment,  as  they  both  stand  back  (inward) 
frc  ra  the  line  of  railing ;  viz..  Queen's  Gate  18  ft., 
and  at  Rutland  Gate  the  railing  curves  out- 
ward 15  ft.  towards  the  cavalry  stables. 

As  to  the  Guards'  barracks,  their  structural 
unfitness  for  troops,  tho  incalculable  damage 
they  inflict  upon  the  grandest  site  of  the  western 
metropolis,  the  impossibility  of  extending  im- 
provements towards  Knightabrldge  whilst  they 
are  continued  there, — this  part  of  the  subject 
hss  been  fully  treated  years  past  in  the  Builder; 
it  is  therefore  deferred,  only  remarking  now 
that  the  position  and  aspeot  of  the  officers' 
quarters,  mess-rooms,  Ac.,  may,  iu  some  degree, 
strengthen  the  position  ;  otherwise,  Chelsea,  for 
cavalry,  would  surely  be  near  enough,  if  our 
Foot  Guards  find  it  sgreeable. 


under  a  contract  with  Mr.  Strange,  builder. 
Almost  ihree-fourths  of  tho  place  have  been 
built,  the  old  infirmary  being  oomposed  of  nothing 
more  than  ordinary  rooms,  which  are  now 
enlarged  to  good-sized  dining-rooms,  and  capable 
of  accommodating  twenty-four  persons.  Borne 
new  rooms,  however,  have  been  addod,  and 
into  consideration,  acoom- 
nd  for  thirty -eight  persons. 
There  aro  two  men's  wards,  16  ft.  by  46  ft.  and 
14  ft.  high,  to  whioh  are  attached  bath-rooms  on 
the  first  floor,  and  laboratories  on  the  second .  In 
conjunction  with  these  there  is  a  man's  day- 
room,  furnished  with  carpets,  pioturss,  tables, 
chairs,  Ac,  by  the  Hon.  F.  G.  Molyneux.  This 
room  is  to  be  nsed  by  the  convalescent,  and  for 
their  amusement  several  games  are  provided. 
There  are  two  women's  dsy  wards,  furnished  by 
Lady  Georgians  Molyneux  in  a  similar  style. 
Clocks  have  been  presented  to  each  by  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Molyneux  Williams.  There  are  three  con- 
valescent wards,  but  they  are  rather  small ;  a 
large  waiting-room  for  out-patients,  and  three 
consulting-rooms.  There  is  likewise  a  private 
set  of  rooms  for  the  matron  and  resident  surgeon, 
with  bedrooms  adjoining.  There  is  a  large  wash- 
house,  with  laundry,  cooking-kitchen  and  scul- 
lery, larders,  cellars,  and  store-rooms.  Io  the 
hall  a  lift  has  been  invented 
take  up  three  at  a  tii 

On  the  opposite  side  is  a  lift  of 
smaller  dimensions,  for  sending  op  dinners,  Ao. 
There  sro  a  groat  number  of  pictures  in  all  tho 


The  Supply  of  Water.-  Mr.  Whalley  asked  the 
Homo  Secretary,  with  reference  to  tbe  rccim- 
mendation  of  the  Royal  Commissioners  that  the 
supply  of  water  in  toe  metropolis  should  be  on 
the  system  of  constant  instead  of  intermittent 
snpply,  whether  it  was  tbe  intention  of  the 
oment  to  adopt  any  and  what  measures, 
a  view  to  giving  effect  to  such  recom- 
mendation. Mr.  Bruce  said  that  the  Royal 
Commissioners  went  much  further  than  the  mere 
question  of  the  intermittent  or  constant  snpply 
of  water.  They  proposed  that  all  tho  property  of 
the  private  companies  should  be  transferred  to  a 
central  body,  and  that  from  that  timo  forward 
every  householder  should  be  obliged  to  take 
water  on  tho  condition  that  he  was  constantly 
supplied.  The  necessary  preliminary  to  giving 
effect  to  that  recommendation  was  to  create  a 
central  authority.  He  bad  bees  in  communica- 
tion with  tho  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works,  and 
he  had  come  to  the  conclusion  that  this  measure 
could  only  be  properly  carried  into  effect  when 
the  measures  for  creating  a  general  municipal 
government  for  tbe  metropolis  bad  been  matured. 


irented,  7  ft.  by  5  ft.,  to 
e,— the  patient  and  two 


CARLISLE  BRIDGE,  DUBLIN. 

It  has  been  stated  that  tbe  design  by  Mi 
Lenyon  A  Co.  is  to  be  carried  out  at  the  estimated 
cost  of  00,0001.  i  and  the  citizens  of  Dublin  are 
inquiring  why  Mr.  Charles  Googhegan's  plan, 
which  would  give  all  they  want  for  30,0001., 
Messrs.  Courtney  A  Co.  having  offered  to  do  the 
work  for  that  sum,  should  be  superseded.  We 

inquiry.  '  ?  

FAILURE  OF  COLUMNS,  ST.  SWITHIN'S, 
LINCOLN. 

We  are  informed  that  the  pillars  in  the 
church  now  building  in  the  old  Bboep-square, 
Lincoln,  have  failed.  The  local  QauetU  says  the 
parish  committee  has  examined  the  pillars,  and 
not  ouly  are  they  of  opinion  that  they  mast  be 
taken  down  and  rebuilt,  but  the  architect  (Mr. 
Fowler,  of  Louth)  coincides  iu  this  opinion.  A 
few  days  ago  a  meeting  of  the  Building  Com- 
mittee was  held  in  too  vestry,  and  it  was  deter- 
mined that  the  blame  attached  to  the  architect, 
and  he  was  required  to  pull  down  the  interior 
pillars,  and  rebuild  thorn  at  his  own  cost.  To 
Mr.  Fowler  demurred.  Ue  ad- 
i  Iho  pillars  must  come  down  ;  but  he 
did  not  think  that  ho  was  called  upon  to  rebuild 
them.  On  Friday  morning  another  meeting  of 
the  committee  was  held,  and  Mr.  Fowler  ad- 
mitted the  necessity  for  immediately  palling 
down  tho  pillars,  whioh  have  cracked  in  all 
directions,  but  affirmed  that  the  cause  of  their 
giving  way  must  have  arisen  from  accident,  or 
from  bad  workmanship  j  whilst  several  members 
of  tbe  committee  insisted  that  the  giving  way  of 


METROPOLITAN  BUILDINGS  BILL. 

It  is  unnecessary  to  pursue  our  comments  on 
the  Bill  before  tbe  Uouse,  as  we  have  no  doubt  it 
will  be  withdrawn.  We  have  before  us  several 
letters  on  the  subject,  and  some  observations  by 
Mr.  John  Liddlo,  tho  Whitechapel  Medical  Officer 
of  Health  j  but  it  would  be  useless  to  print  them. 
The  Board  of  Works  must  be  more  careful  next 
time.  This  is  not  tho  first  withdrawal,  and  such 
work  coats  money. 


Neu)  Lair  Courts.— In  answer  to  Mr. 
Lawrence,  Mr.  Ayrton  said  he  was  unable  to 
place  block  plans  of  the  New  Law  Courts  io  tho 
library  of  the  Mouse  until  they  received  the 
sanation  of  tho  proper  authorities. 

Leieui — In  answer  to  the  same  bon. 
member,  Mr.  Ayrton  said  that  some  years  since 
an  Act  of  Parliament  was  passed,  enabling  tho 
local  authorities  to  take  posaeesion  of  any  vacant 
space  in  the  metropolis  for  which  an  owns 
not  bo  found.    The  local  authorities 
in  the  case  of  Leicester-square;  bat  an 
at  once  turned  up,  and  established  his  title. 
The  square,  therefore,  being  private  property, 
nothing  could  be  done  until  they  found  a  law 
enabling  them  to  dispossess  the  owners.  The 
sooner  the  better,  add  we. 

Workmen1!  fnventioiu. — In  reply  to  a  question 
from  Mr.  Iloghes,  tho  Attorney-General  stated 
that  proper  steps  would  be  token  to  protect  the 
unpatented  inventions  of  workmen  in  the  forth- 
coming International  Exhibition,  lie  believed 
that  tho  Act  of  1865  would  be  insufficient,  in 
consequence  of  the  interpretation  that  had  been 
put  on  it  that  when  a  workman  exhibited  an 
invention  another  person  might  take  out  a  patent 
for  it.    Me  proposed  to  introduce  a  short  Bill, 


of  the 


BARRACKS  IS  WINDSOR. 

Tux  British  soldier  in  full  training  is  an  expen- 
sive article.  We  are  reminded  of  this  fact  year 
by  year  as  the  army  estimates  nre  brought 
forward  in  tho  House  of  Commons.  Whether  he 
be  an  article  of  necessity  or  of  luxury,  it  is  not 
within  our  province  at  present  to  discuss.  If  it 
be  true  of  tho  army  generally  that  it  entaOs 
heavy  expense,  it  is  more  especially  so  of  that 
portion  of  it  known  as  tho  household  troops. 
The  duties  of  the  regiments  of  guards  in  ordinary 
times  never  extend  beyond  our  own  shores,  and 
seldom  to  any  other  places  than  tho  metropolis 
and  tbe  royal  borough  of  Windsor.  The  only 
exception  to  this  is,  perhaps,  an  occasional  month 
under  canvas  at  Aldorshott.  Tho  household 
brigade  is  admitted,  and  deservedly  so,  to  be  the 
ilitt  of  our  army.  In  dress,  drill,  and  equip- 
ment it  is  unequalled.  It  is  not  often  that  we 
indulge  in  any  grand  military  show,  but  when- 
ever this  is  dons,  our  guards  form  a  sight  of 
whioh  any  Englishman  may  well  feel  prood. 

Bat  although  wo  baro  always  been  csreful  to 
have  thoso  troops  well  olothed,  well  fed,  and  have 
maintained  their  equipment  and  drill  at  a  high 
point  of  exoellonce,  there  has  until  lately  been 
ooo  great  defect.  The  barrack  accommodation 
for  thia  portion  of  our  military  force  was  not  only 
not  the  best,  but  was  certainly  below  the  average. 
This  was  especially  the  case  at  Windsor,  where 
both  the  cavalry  and  infantry  barracks  woro  de- 
fective and  insufficient.  It  had  become  a  well- 
known  fact  that  the  rate  of  mortality  in  these 
regiments  was  much  too  high.  Ta  ' 
account  the  care  exercised  iu  the  i 
recruits,  and  that  these  troops  had  not  t 
any  of  the  hardships  more  or  less  inoidcat  to  the 
life  of  a  soldier,  the  high  rate  of  mortality  among 
them  could  only  be  accounted  for  in  one  way. 
It  could  only  arise  from  the  inferior  accommoda- 
tion afforded  by  such  barracks  as  those  in  Sheet- 
street,  Windsor,  or  Purtinan-etreet  and  Charing 
Cross  in  London. 

Tbe  matter  having,  of  necessity,  forced  itself 
on  the  attention  of  the  military  authorities,  in. 
quiries  were  instituted  by  the  War  Office.  This 
led  to  a  determination  to  enlarge,  remodel,  or, 
as  in  London,  to  remove  the  barracks  to  more 
eligible  situations,  in  order  to  secure  tho  bettor 
health  and  longer  life  of  tho  guards.  Itwas,  there- 
fore, determined  to  moke  very  extensive  altera- 
well  as  additions  to  both  cavalry  and 
barracks  iu  Windsor  ;  and  io  tbe  present 
paper  we  purpose  giving  some  account  of  what 
has  been  done  to  the  latter. 

What  must  now  be  called  the  old  barracks  had 
its  entrance  in  Sheet. street,  at  a  point  where 
the  street  was  narrowest.    It  occupied  nearly 
tho  four  sides  of  a  quadrangular  site,  the  entire 
area  of  which  was  a  little  over  a  third  of  an 
of  ground.    The  parade-ground  (if  it  de- 
of  one)  covered  a  space  of 
about  2,000  square  yards,  and  was  scarcely 
Isrge  enough  to  muster  the  troops  in  garrison. 
The  main  block  of  building  faced  Sheet-street. 
It  contained  thirty-two  rooms,  measuring  some 
60  ft.  by  21  ft.,  and  about  10  ft.  io  average 
height.   Each  of  these  rooms  was  occupied  by 
thus  giving  a  superficial  i 
400  ft.  cubical  mo 


twenty-eight  men,  tht 
of  40  square  feet,  or  • 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jpke  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


443 


Xfc  will  thus  be  seen  that  the  men  were  hud- 
dled  together  in  very  insufficient  space  ;  and  it 
could    hardly  be  wondered  at  that  their  health 
suffered  in  consequence.    Nor  did  their  offioers 
r  j  for  their  quarters  were  of  a 
A  at  all  befitting  t 
of  tho  gentlemen  usually 
I  in  the  Guards'  regiments. 
Then,  again,  there  was  no  aooommodation 
whatever  provided  for  the  married  soldiers. 
Theae  were  obliged  to  lire  oat  of  barracks,  I 
either  in  lodgings  or  in  small  cottages,  wherever 
they  oca  Id  find  them  in  the  town.    This  was 
not  only  rory  inconvenient,  bnt  often  entailed  a 
heavy  expense  on  the  men  themselves. 

It  will  be  readily  supposed,  that  in  a  space  so 
confined  at  that  wo  tavo  described  anything 
approaching  to  free  exercise  or  recreation  was  out 
of  the  question.  As  a  natural  result  following 
: hi*,  a  considerable  proportion  of  the  men  were 
often  found  either  incapacitated  for  duty  by 
actual  sickness  or  showing  that  want  of  robust 
health  which  always,  more  or  leas,  marks  those 
who  livo  in  confined  spaces. 

It  tnay  reasonably  be  doubted  whether  any 
other  European  government  would  hare  suffered 
its)  choicest  troops  to  be  accommodated  as  oar 
Foot  Goards  ware  at  Windsor ;  and  henoe  oar 
national  credit  was  somewhat  at  stake.  Al- 
though many  royal  and  distinguished  visitors 
came  to  the  royal  borough  to  see  its  castle  and 
the  attractive  scenery  around  it,  or  to  be  tho 
guests  of  Her  Majesty,  yet  amongst  the  many 
eights)  worthy  of  their  notice  we  could  never 
include  the  infantry  barracks,  except  it  had 
been  to  disgrace  as  in  the  eyes  of  those  who 
aaw  it.  Now,  however,  all  this  is  changed.  It  is 
well  known  that  the  Queen  has  taken  a  deep  per. 
aortal  interest  in  what  has  been  done  to  secure 
the  comfort  and  health  of  the  troops.  To  do 
this  a  large  outlay  has  been  absolutely  neces- 
r,  both  in  the  purchase  of  ground  and  in  the 
.ion  and  alteration  of  the  buildings;  bat, 
financially  considered,  this  outlay  has  been 
■a  wise  one. 

Previously  to  the  alterations  there  stood  in 
Sheet-street,  and  close  to  the  barracks,  a  block 
of  old,  decayed  almshouses.  These  being  sold, 
tho  War-Office  secured  the  site,  with  a  view 
to  commence  the  neoessary  alterations.  Behind 
the  main  block  of  the  barracks,  which  we  have 
already  described,  was  a  narrow  lane,  and,  far- 
ther in  the  rear,  a  large  space  occupied  as  gar- 
dens,  in  which  stood  some  eighty  or  ninety  one- 
story  cottages.  Most  of  these  were  little  better 
than  hovels,  and  were  simply  a  disgrace  to  the 
town.  The  authorities  at  the  War-Office  ulti- 
mately succeeded  in  securing  the  whole  of  this 
space,  and  shortly  afterwards  the  whole  of  the 
cottages  were  cleared  out,  to  commence  opera- 
tiona. 

The  additional  area  of  ground  thus  acquired 
amounted  to  nearly  fire  times  as  much  space  as 
that  of  the  old  barracks,  its  parade-ground  in- 


by  a  publio-house  known 
boon  purchased,  at  the 


as  the  Fire  Bells, 


the  old  barracks. 

Tho  first  part  of  tho  undertaking  was  to  pro- 
vide the  much-needed  accommodation  for  mar- 
ried soldiers.  The  block  for  this  purpose  was 
erected  partly  on  the  site  of  the  old  almshouses 
already  mentioned ,  baring  its  end  abutting  on, 
and  the  block  itself  standing  at  right  angles  to, 

by  MessrT  Myers  ft  sfans,  ofTou'dot  "and  it  to 
'  lly  built.  It  is  quite  plain  in  style,  if 
oept  the  outside  galleries,  by  which  the 
of  the  upper  stories  are  reached.  The 
block  is  three  stories  high,  and  access  to  the 
second  and  third  is  gained  by  a  common  stair* 
case  leading  to  the  galleries.  These  galleries 
are  constructed  of  iron,  supported  by  pillars, 
and  gire  the  whole  a  very  neat  if  not  ornamental 
appearance.  Aooommodation  is  provided  for 
thirty-two  married  soldiers,  each  oocupying  one 
room  j  the  dimensions  of  which  are  16  ft.  by 
131  ft.,  and  10  ft.  in  height,  thus  giving  a 
of  2,160  ft.    The  rooms  are  each 


The  second  part  of  the  undertaking,  and  in. 
eluded  in  the  same  contract  (about  14,0001.) 
was  the  erection  of  quarters  for  the  staff- 
sergeanta  and  sergeants.  This  block,  which 
stands  on  the  north  sido  of  the  new  quadrangle, 
has  somewhat  greater  pretensions  to  architec- 
tural taste  than  the  one  already  described.  It 
contains  thirty-two  living-rooms,  besides  the 
mess  establishment.  Fourteen  of  these  are 
occupied  as  doable  rooms  by  those  entitled  to 
this  privilege,  and  the  remaining  eighteen  as 
single  rooms.  The  mess-room  is  one  of  fair 
proportions,  measuring  42  ft.  in  length  by 
24  ft.  in  breadth,  and  14  ft.  in  height.  With 
its  draped  windows,  its  walla  decorated  with 
aogravings  and  photographs,  its  billiard,  baga- 
telle, and  writing  tables,  it  wears  an  air  of 
comfort  very  much  in  contrast  with  old  quarters 
occupied  by  these  offioers.  Behind  the  mess- 
room  is  the  kitchen,  admirably  fitted  up  with 
everything  that  such  a  place  requires.  Near  to 
it  are  tho  cook's  room,  the  larders,  cellars,  and 
other  neoessary  conveniences.  Water  is  supplied 
from  four  cisterns,  and  there  are  sinks  and 
water-closets  on  each  floor.  The  height  of  the 
rooms  and  the  arrangements  for  obtaining  ven- 
tilation, along  with  the  other  improvements 
introduced,  cannot  fail  to  have  a  beneficial  effect 
upon  the  health  and  appearance  of  the  officers, 
ss  well  as  upon  their  wives  and  children.  Nor 
will  the  social  and  moral  effect  be  less  pleasing ; 
for  here  they  nan  have  enjoyment  and  recrea- 
tion, snch  as  will,  it  ia  hoped,  be  preferred  to 
spending  time  and  money  elsewhere. 

When  this  block  bad  been  completed,  the 
guard-bouse  block  was  commenced  near  the 
new  entrance  in  Victoria-street.  Meanwhile, 
the  whole  of  the  new  area  had  been  walled 
in  with  a  panelled  wall  14  ft.  In  height.  The 


venieoce  have  been  carefully  studied.  The  block 
is  supplied  with  water  from  a  tank  containing 
6,600  gallons. 

The  work  for  this  part  was  undertaken  by 
Messrs.  Piper  A  Wheeler,  at  a  cost  of  about 
5,0001. 

0a  the  sooth  side  of  the  new  quadrangle,  and 
opposite  to  tho  building  now  described,  the  main 
block  has  been  erected.  In  this  there  are  twslvo 
Urge  rooms,  each  being  76  ft.  in  length,  by  22  ft. 
in  breadth,  12  ft.  high.  Each  room  has  aooom- 
modation for  24  men.  It  will  thus  be  seen  that 
for  each  man  there  ia  a  superficial  area  of  70  ft., 
and  over  800  ft.  cubical  space,  as  contrasted 
with  40  ft.  superficial,  and  400  cubical  feet  in 
the  old  barracks.  If  nothing  more  had  been 
done,  there  can  be  little  doubt  that  this  alone 


guard 

high,  and  include  a  room  for  holding 
martial,  a  room  for  the  commanding  officer,  an 
orderly  .room,  a  guard- room,  and  a  look-up  with 
fire  cells.  Behind  these  Is  an  enclosed  exercise- 
ground,  for  the  use  of  prisoners  who  are  in 
costody.  Outside  the  two  frontages  of  this 
block  are  raised  pavements,  which  are  roofed 
with  rough  plate  glass,  the  framework  being 
supported  on  pillars  in  front.  Thess  are  avail, 
able  as  a  sentry  parade  in  wet  weather,  and 
as  a  protection  for  those  on  duty  at  the  guard- 
house.  The  contract  for  this  was  also  under- 
taken  by  Messrs.  Myers  &  Sons,  the  cost  being 
about  2,0001. 

The  new  en  trance- gates  are  of  open  ironwork 
of  an  ornamental  character.  The  two  gate- 
pillars  are  of  considerable  height  and  are  sur- 
mounted by  large  globular  gas-lamps,  which 
give  a  finished  appearance  to  tho  entrance, 
strongly  contrasting  with  that  lately  used. 

Between  the  married  soldiers'  quarters  and 
those  of  the  sergeants  already  described  another 
block  of  building,  corresponding  in 


The  block  has  two  principal  entrances,  and  is 
three  stories  ia  height.  Opposite  the  entrances 
are  the  staircases,  sod  on  either  side,  ss  well  as 
on  the  landings  above,  are  rooms  for  the  twelve 
sergeants  who  have  charge  of  the  men  while 
in  barracks. 

The  sergeants'  rooms,  which  measure  15  ft.  by 
12  ft.,  and  12  ft.  high,  are  so  arranged  that  they 
command  a  full  view  of  the  larger  rooms  in 
wuu-u  .no  men  lire  ana  Sleep. 

The  rooms  are  warmed  by  store  grates,  In- 
vented  by  Captain  Gal  ton,  late  of  the  Royal  Engi- 
neers, and  with  which  some  of  our  readers  are 
doubtless  familiar.  The  object  of  the  invention 
is  that  of  a  better  utilisation  of  fuel  and  heat. 
This  is  accomplished  by  having  an  air-chamber 
around  the  back  of  the  stove,  to  which  pare  air 
is  admitted  from  without.  This  air,  after 
becoming  warmed  in  the  chamber,  is  delivered 
into  the  room.  The  foul  air  is  carried  off  by 
Each  of  the  large  i 


grates,  while 


provided  with  a  small  cooking-range,  with 
The  water-supply  consists  of  throe  tanks,  two 
of  which  hold  430  gallons  each,  and  the 
remaining  one  800  gallons.  Each  room  is 
lighted  from  both  sides.  The  arrangements 
Cor  ventilation  are  very  simple,  but  to  practice 
are  found  effective.  In  fact,  there  is  more 
reason  to  complain  of  draught  than  of  want  of 
A  separate  abaft  for  each  room 
-  the  foul  air  to  the  top  of  the  build- 
air  to 

by-mean,  of 


top  of  the  build- 
d  from  each  aide 


This  includes  the  canteen  establishment,  the 
reading  and  recreation  rooms,  library,  t.\  The 
canteen  occupies  the  portion  of  the  building  to 
the  right  of  the  main  entrance.  Its  arrange- 
ments  are  carried  out  on  the  co-operative  prin- 
ciple. Tho  profits  are  divided  amongst  the  men 
in  proportion  to  the  amount  of  purchases  made 
by  each.  The  canteen  not  only  supplies  ale,  j 
beer,  and  spirits,  as  was  formerly  the  case,  but 
also  groceries,  vegetables,  and  other  necessaries. , 
The  soldiers  avail  themselves  of  the  advantages 

to  the  'ehTfThTmain  entrance  is  the  re- 
creation-room,  with  the  reading-room  and 
horary  over.  These  rooms  are  large  and  well. 1 
proportioned,  being  lofty,  well  lighted  from  both 
sides,  and  ventilated.  The  recreation-room  is 
furnished  with  every  convenience.  There  are 
billiard  and  bagatelle  tables,  chess  and  draughts, 
dice,  dominoes,  and  cards. 

The  reading-room  is  over  the  recreation-room, 
and  is  of  the  same  sixe  and  proportions.  On 
entering,  it  presents  a  very  pleasing  appearance. 
On  the  walls  are  hung  a  variety  of  maps  and 
useful  diagrams,  and  the  tables  are  well  supplied 
with  newspapers  and  periodicals.  There  are 
also  provided  tables,  with  writing  materials. 
Artificial  light  ia  supplied  in  the  evening  by  a 
brilliant  sunlight  burner  near  the  ceiling.  A 
small  room  on  the  same  floor  is  devoted  to  the 
purposes  of  a  circulating  library. 
There  are  rooms  in  this  block  for  the  librarian 
barge  of  the  canteen, 
rhat  may  be  rightly 
club,  and  as  snch  the  men 
of  it-  Throughout  the  whole  of 
,  their  comfort  and 


are  ablution-rooms,  fitted  up  with  every 
convenience,  latrines  within  tho  building  for 
night  use,  and  others  outside,  at  the  back  of  the 
block,  for  day  use.  An  abundant  supply  of 
water  is  secured.  For  the  water  service  or  this 
block  there  are  six  slate  cisterns,  each  capable  of 
holding  500  gallons.  In  addition  to  these  there 
is  a  large  iron  tank,  holding  3,500  gallons.  This 
is  used  principally  for  supplying  the  baths. 

Along  the  front  of  the  building  there  to  a 
covered  parade,  formed  of  pillars  and  iron  frame- 
work,  and  glased  with  rough  plate,  the  latter 
being  protected  by  wire  work.  The  erection  of 
this  block  was  entrusted  to  Messrs.  Pipor  A 
Wheeler.  The  contract  also  included  tho  erec- 
tion of  a  new  coak-housc,  bowling  alleys,  and 
magazine,  Ac  ,  the  amount  being  from  12,000(.  to 
13,0001. 

To  the  west  of  this  block,  and  on  the  same 
aide  of  tho  quadrangle,  stands  the  magazine,  and 
beyond  this  the  officers'  stables.  At  the  eastern 
is  the  new  cook-boose.  In  this  to  an 
bis  of  cooking  rations  for  200  men,  and 
one  for  lin  111  f*  II .  There  are  also  eight 
Mb,  cooking  for  50  men.  These  boilers 
are  supplied  with  water  from  a  large  tank  placed 
immediately  over  them.  The  old  block  used  for 
cooking,  which  stood  at  the  north-eastern  corner 
of  the  quadrangle,  has  been  entirely  removed, 
thus  giving  an  uninterrupted  view  of  the  whole 
of  the  barrack  buildings.  Near  the  oook-bouae 
thore  are  store-houses  for  meat,  bread,  vege- 
tables, Ac  The  ground  to  the  rear  of  this,  for- 
merly the  site  of  the  "  Five  Bells  "  publio-house. 
has  been  used  for  the  erection  of  a  new 
armourer's  shop,  fitted  up  with  forge,  browning 
trough,  and  stands  for  ninety  rifles.  There  have 
also  been  built  a  block  for  laundry  purposes, 
with  all  neoessary  fittings,  a  bedding  store- 
room, a  coal-store,  and  other  useful  offices. 

Previously  to  finishing  the  latter  portion  of  this 
contract,  the  quadrangle  was  made  complete  in 
ha  buildings  by  the  erection  of  the  officers' 
quarters.  These  are  of  very  handsome  archi- 
tectural appearance,  and  consst  of  a  centre 
portion,  flanked  by  square  towers  and  two  wings. 
The  basement  to  well  arranged  as  a  department 
for  the  messmasler.  The  cooking  kitchen  is 
replete  with  apparatus,  all  of  modern  construc- 
tion, so  that  tbere  is  every  convenience  for 
steaming,  boiling,  baking,  broiling,  roasting, 
frying,  and  all  other  operations  of  tho  culinary 
art.  A  small  lift  to  used  for  passing  the  dishes 
op  to  the  mess-room  above, 
the  mess  master's  department  there 
living-rooms,  and  all  the  necessary  stc 
offices,  sod  wins-cellars. 


The  ground- tl  or  of  the  block  is  raised  i 
5  ft.  above  tho  ordinary  level.  This  adds  very 

a 


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444 


much  to  tho  goncral  effect  of  tho  facade.  The 
centre  part  U  used  as  a  me**- room,  and  is  cer- 
tainly one  of  the  handsomest  in  the  country.  On 
each  aide  are  entrances,  reached  by  flights  of 
to  tho  meat- room,  tho  principal 
I  the  officers'  private  rooms.  Over 
the  mew-room,  and  of  tho  name  size,  is  the 
billiard- room.  The  block  contains  accommoda- 
tion for  twenty-two  commissioned  and  four  field 
officers,  besides  tho  quartermaster,  who  has  two 
rooms  and  a  kitchen.  The  water-eopply  is 
1  from  a  tank  at  tho  top  of  the  building, 
.,  5,000  gallons.  This  portion  of  the 
work  was  contracted  for  by  Mr.  W.  Higgs,  the 
estimate  being  about  14,0001.  The  work  is  Tory 
substantially  done  and  well  finished. 

A  considerable  portion — about  two-thirda— of 
the  quadrangle  enclosed  by  the  buildings  now 
described  has  been  levelled  and  laid  with  grass 
turf,  while  the  portion  near  the  officers'  quarters 
has  been  planted  with  evergreens.  The  spare 
ground  near  the  wings  of  this  block  is  also 
planted  as  ornamental  shrubberies ;  tho  re- 
maining portion  is  lerollcd  and  laid  with  gravel, 
and  is  used  for  drill  and  parade  purposes. 

In  the  old  block,  the  back  of  which  now  forma 
the  eastern  aide  of  tho  square,  and  previoualy 
mentioned  as  containing  thirty-two  rooms,  a 
considerable  improvement  has  been  made.  It 
now  accommodates,  not  only  a  much  leas  num. 
bar  of  men,  bat  has  undergone  alteration!)  to 
add  to  their  comfort.  Projecting  from  what  is 
now  the  back  of  the  building,  four  blocks  of 
ablution-rooms  have  been  built.  These  are 
supplied  by  a  tank  containing  5,000  gallons. 
The  lower  portion  of  the  building,  part  of  which 
was  formerly  tho  officers'  mess-room,  is  used  as 
•  band-room  and  for  other  purposes.  In  the 
old  barrack-square  tho  guard-room,  orderly- 
room,  and  engine- ho  use  have  been  removed,  and 
in  place  of  these  has  been  erected  a  gymnasium. 

The  dimensions  of  this  room  are  80  ft,  in 
length  by  U)  ft.  in  breadth,  and  some  20  ft.  in 
height.  A  portion  of  the  length  (about  15  ft.) 
ia  occupied  by  a  vestibule,  on  the  right  of  which 

gymnasium8 sergeant  or  instructor.  Over  these 
three  ia  a  gallery  for  spectators,  with  an  orna- 
mental railing  in  front.  Tho  gallery  is  reached 
by  a  staircase  from  the  vestibule.  The  large 
room,  or  gymnasium  school,  as  it  is  more  appro- 
pria'.ely  named,  is  well  lighted  with  windows 
from  both  sides,  and  has  also  a  large  octagonal 
lantern  in  the  centre,  with  sashes  which  can  be 
lowered  for  ventilation.  The  artificial  lighting 
is  secured  by  six  groups  of  gas-burners,  with 
reflectors  fixed  close  to  the  side  walls,  bo  aa  to 
bo  out  of  the  way  of  the  various  athletic 
apparatus  with  which  the  school  is  filled. 

This  apparatus  consists  of  s  large  mast,  which 
rises  from  the  floor  to  the  top  of  tho  lantern. 
Around  this  are  arranged  a  series  of  ropes 
for  climbing.  Borne  of  those  latter  are  plain, 
while  others  have  knots, 


THE  BUILDER. 


and  chest.  The  back  of  this  can  also  be  Died 
for  climbing  with  tho  arms  alone. 

The  lower  end  of  the  room  is  occupied  with  a 
bridge-ladder,  extending  across  the  room,  the 
extremities  being  vortical,  the 
forming  two  inclined  planes,  and 
are  horizontal  portions. 

The  wall  at  this  end  of  the  room  has  been 
prepared  and  fitted  with  apparatus  for  oscalading 
purposes,  such  as  scaling  the  walla  of  forts, 
either  by  the  handa  alone,  or  by  means  of  grap- 
pling-books.  On  each  side  of  the  room  are  large 
vaulting-horses.  In  different  parts  of  the  room 
mattresses  are  laid  on  the  Boor. 

A  space  ia  left  clear  at  the  entrance  of  the 
room  for  sword-practice,  fencing  with  foils, 
single-sticks,  as  well  as  the  use  of  tho  bayonet. 
There  is  an  ample  supply  of  boxing-glovea, 
maaks,  cutlasses,  swnrda,  and  dumb-bells.  These 
later  range  from  10  lb.  to  50  lb.  in  weight.  In 
addition  to  the  ordinary  dumb-bells,  there  are 
French  barbells,  of  from  20  lb.  to  60  lb. 

The  entire  fittings  of  the  room  are  as  complete 
aa  the  most  enthusiastic  athlete  could  desire. 
There  can  bo  no  doubt  aa  to  the  benefit  in  health 
and  physical  development  which  tho  men  will 
derive  from  the  frequont  use  of  the  means  thus 
provided. 

Some  nlterationa  have  been  made  in  the  old 
officers'  quarters,  to  adapt  them  to  new  purposes. 
One  part  has  been  fitted  up  with  galleries,  desks, 
Ac,  and  ia  now  need  as  an  infant  school,  and 
suitable  accommodation  has  been  provided  for 
the  sod  ol. mistress.  Other  rooms  arc  used  by 
married  soldiers,  engineer  officers,  and  others 
connected  with  the  barrack  establishment. 

It  only  now  remains  to  speak  of  tho  drainage. 
The  whole  of  tho  barrack  property  is  drained 
into  tho  main  aewer  of  the  borough.  Por  some 
time  past  plana  have  been  discussed  before  the 
Local  Board  of  lloalth  with  reference  to  a  new 
system  of  drainage  and  means  of  diverting  tho 
sewage  from  the  Thames.  Tho  conservators  of 
tho  river  require  that  it  shall  cease  to  be  polluted. 
Surveys  bare  been  made  with  the  view  of  adopt- 
"  of  Mr.  ' 


ey« 

When  the  new  ground  waa  acquired  for  the  ex- 
tension of  the  barracks,  it  waa  decided  to  lay  in 
drains  on  tho  "separate"  plan.  There  are, 
therefore,  a  doable  set  of  drains ;  one  taking  the 
surface  water  or  rainfall,  tho  other  tho  sewage 
proper.  At  present  both  theso  pour  their  con- 
tents into  the  main  aewer,  but  are  so  arranged  as 
to  bo  separated  at  any  timo. 

With  all  the  improvement*  and  additions  we 
have  described,  not  only  do  the  Windsor  Infantry 
Barracks  form  a  pleasant  contrast  with  what  they 
once  were,  bnt  the  general  appearance  of  that 
part  of  the  town  has  been  improved.  It  has 
given  the  authorities  of  the  town  the  opportunity 
of  opening  np  a  wide  road  leading  from  Victoria- 
street  to  the  Prince  Consort's  Model  Cottages, 
which  will,  no  doubt,  bo  continued  to  All  Saints' 
Frances- road. 


[Juke  4,  1870. 


as  torn,  a  rat,  and  that  Colonics 
of  the  Jfiutclia  ^ipina,  the  Alpine 
or  mountain  rat ;  or  the  Mits  /ndViu,  or  Egyp- 
tian rat  j  the  Jfuj  Pharaonis,  the  wonderful  little 
ichneumon,  which,  from  tho  time  of  Ptolemy 
down  to  the  days  of  Champollion,  has  the  credit 
of  visiting  unbidden  the  inner  apartments  of 
the  Bleeping  crocodile,  when  he  band  the 
monster's  door  open,  and  killing  the  villanooa 
saurian  by  devouring  his  vitals. 

In  Plautus,  too,  who  merit*  the  name  of  a 
"  classic  writer,"  these  words  are  met  with, — 
ToHeina  A'xnia,  the  squeal  or  squeak  of  a  rat 
when  caught  in  a  trap ;  Nenia,  in  the  mythology, 
being  set  down  aa  the  goddess  of  funerals,  and 
by  Metonym  as  signifying  a  dirge  or  death-wail. 
And  bravo  old  Yitruvins,  speaking  of  the  villas 
of  Baiao,  the  Roman  Brighton,  Buffering  from 

the  workmen  to  a  grand  huttue  toricu  intcctari, 
to  hont  the  rats,  telling  the  miuieldt,  or  rat- 
catchers, bow  to  make  a  svricum  dccipulutn,  or 
rat-trap ;  and  does  not  the  word  subelao,  or  the 
more  refined  term  permtuco,  manifest  that  the 
ancionte  know  bow  to  "  smell  a  rat " ? 

Bravo,  eao !  you  have  made  oat  a  case.  When 
learned  doctors  undertake  to  teach  the  young, 
they  ought,  as  a  preliminary,  to  ■  read  op." 


Archery  was  once  a  fashionable,  as  well  as  an 
indispensable  accomplishment  iu  the  British 
islands.  It  ia  not  nnlikely  to  become  fashion- 
able  again,  and  it  is  a  moro  healthy  and 
bracing  employment  for  the  fair  sex  than 
croquet.  As  a  military  resort,  it  ia  extinguished 
for  aye,  although  prior  to  the  invention  of  fire- 


'  ropes  attached  to  tho  beams,  fitted  as 
a  trapeie,  and  others,  again,  with  rings  for 
swinging.  A  row  of  each  ia  fixed  on  each  aide 
of  the  room.  A  strong  walking-bar,  as  thick 
aa  a  small  mast,  ia  fixed  horizontally  in  a 
atrong,  oak  frame,  in  which  it  can  bo  raised  or 
lowered,  and  ia  used  for  teaching  the  men  to 
balance  tbemselvea  where  only  a  narrow  foothold 
can  bo  had.  On  the  right  of  tho  room  singlo  and 
doable  sets  of  olimbing-poles  are  fixed  at  an  angle 
of  about  15  degrees,  while  similar  poles  hang 
vertically  in  the  centre,  to  be  used  in  a  similar 
way  to  the  ropes.  A  strong,  iron  rod,  well  sup- 
ported from  the  roof,  extends  for  some  distance 
on  the  right,  and  can  be  used  by  a  Urge  number 
of  men  at  one  time.  Beyond  the  climbing 
apparatus  stand  the  parallel  bars.  Near  these 
are  the  vaulting  bars,  moveable  to  various 
heigbta,  in  a  frame. 

On  the  left  hand,  and  extending  almost  the 
whole  length  of  the  room,  is  Axed,  horizontally, 
the  elastic  ladder.  This  consists  of  two  wire 
ropes,  between  which  are  fixed  stave*,  or  rounds, 
at  equal  distances  throughout  its  entire  length. 
The  staves  arc  round,  with  square  bosses  at  the 
ends,  theae  latter  being  fixed  firmly  in  brass 
sockets,  to  preront  them  slipping  or  turning 
round  when  grasped  by  the  hand*  of  tho 
gymnast*.  Tho  whole  is  raised  some  7  ft. 
from  the  floor,  and  tightly  stretched.  On  the 
same  aide  are  fixed  two  inclined  planes.    One  of 


AN'THOLOGIA  TECHNICA. 

Ament  ret*.  "Rata!"  exclaims  the  reader; 
"  what  the  deuce  bavo  rats  to  do  with  art  i  "  A 
great  deal,  air,  aa  every  professional  architect  or 
builder  knows  to  hi*  annoyance  and  coat.  How- 
ever, it  is  with  the  historical  instead  of  the  build- 
ing rats  we  have  to  do  this  time. 

Our  eta  speaks  for  us.  Dr.  Jackson,  a  preben- 
dary of  St.  Paul's,  lis*  lately  published  a  work 
for  the  young,  entitled  "  Oar  Dumb  Neighbours," 
with  the  laudable  design  of  implanting  know- 
ledge and  kindly  feeling  towards  animals. 

A  contemporary  says,  "  Or.  Jackson  remarks 
it  ia  atrange  that  no  classical  writer  has  ever 


It*  use  ia  coeval  with  i 
there  were  three  forms  of  bows  in 
Roman  bow,  the  long  bow,  and  the 
The  former  waa  about  3  ft.  long,  used  generally 
on  horseback,  and  drawn  to  the  breast.  It  waa 
the  general  weapon  of  tbc  Scythian,  after  whom 
it  waa  sometimes  called  the  Soythic  bow.  It 
was  also  in  use  among  Germans,  Britons,  and 
Celt*  (triab).  Tho  cross-bow,  or  arlaWfe,  was 
the  more  favourite  weapon  of  the  French.  It 
waa  fixed  on  an  axis  or  shaft,  and  was  from 
1  ft,  to  3  ft,  long.  Tho  favourite  weapon  of  the 
English  waa  the  long  bow,  from  the  thirteenth 
to  the  sixteenth  century.  "  Drawing  the  long 
bow,"  ia  a  saying  well  understood  to-day.  The 
English  were  not  the  original  inventors.  The 
long  bow  was  a  formidable  military  weapon,  and 
it  is  said  owes  its  origin  to  tho  Hindoo*.  It  came 
into  use  in  Europe,  perhaps,  about  the  time  of 
the  Crusaders. 

Tho  English  were  expert  at  the  use  of  the 
long  bow.  Tho  long  bow  and  broad  arrow  played 
Bad  havoc  at  Agincourt  and  Creasy.  Even  after 
the  introduction  of  firearms,  the  English  had 
bowmen  in  the  flanks  of  their  armies.  By  a 
treaty  between  Charloa  IX.  of  France  and 
Queen  Elizabeth,  1572,  the  latter  waa  obliged 
to  furnish  the  former  with  1,000  English  archers, 
and  in  1627  tho  English  shot  arrows  into  a  fort, 
on  the  Isle  of  Rhe.  After  this  archery  became 
almost  obsolete.  Clubs  or  companies,  however, 
kept  tho  custom  alive.  London  had  it*  "  Fins- 
bury  Archers,"  Dublin  it*  "  Archers'  Clab,"  and 


these,  called  the  ladder  plank,  has  spokes  pro- 
jecting from  each  aide,  by  which  the  gymnast 
can  draw  himself  np  either  with  his  race  or  his 
back  to  the  board,  either  of  which  win  give  fine 


atrange 

mentioned  '  rat*,'  which,  he  says,  first  visited  ua 
from  Asia  in  the  fifteenth  century." 

Well,  we  shall  prove  that  "  rata  are  as  hi*- j 
toricai  as  the  Pyramids,  and  that  architects 
are  aware  that  Vitruvius  has*  alluded  to  them 
among  others.  If  the  learned  Canon,  or  hi* 
less  erudite  critic,  had  hunted  up  authori- 
ties, ho  would  have  read  the  "  Batreobo- 
myomachia"  of  Aristophanes,  ilut  waa  the 
generic  term  for  rata  and  mice  in  the  days  of 
Homer,  who  first  gave  birth  to  the  legend  of  the 
mountain  in  labour  and  the.mouse. 

Otum  tftg,  tttt  t  ifoStlro,  to  c'  frerir  /ifr. 

(Tho  muuuU.ii  im  ia  Uboor.   Jupiur  got  trishtocd  | 

but  it  brought  forth  a  moui«.) 

A  lino  imitated  by  Horace  in  the  130th  line  of 
hi*  "Do  ArtePoetioa":- 


Dr. 


ought  surt-ly  to 


np  tending  to 
the  belief  that  another  race  of  peopte 
occupied  the  central  portion  of  North  America 
before  the  present,  and  that  they  quarried,  built, 
and  manufactured,  and  ware  proficient  in  several 
of  the  art*.  Now  none  of  tho  Indian  race*  hare 
been  known  to  mine  or  throw  np  intrenchment* 
or  to  raise  huge  cairns  or  heaps  of  stones  in 
commemoration  of  their  battle*.  A  Mr.  Bartram, 
who  waa  a  professor  in  the  College  of  Philadel. 
phia  at  tho  close  of  the  last  century,  instance* 
theae  monument*  and  fortifications,  bat  he  waa 
not  the  first.  Da  the  Journal  dtt  Bcaeans  tar 
March,  1681,  are  to  be  found  statement*  from 
the  memoirs  of  John  Leder,  of  Hamburg, 
who  was  a  resident  in  America  for  ten 
years,  bat  we  are  not  informed  who  this  early 
race  of  people  were  who  inhabited  America. 
Nor  do  wo  get  any  great  clue  or  sane  coo- 
jecture.  An  anonymoua  writer,  who  also 
allude*  to  the  above  authors,  says: — "It  ia 
probable  part  of  the  s pooch  of  these 
people  was  adopted  by  their  i 
of  the  Celtic  is  now  found  in  the  I 
Gothic  tongues." 

We  are  inclined  to  believe  that  the  American 
continent  received  inhabitant*  from  Europe  long 
—  to  the  time  tnontiooed  in  our  H- 


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Juke  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


445 


Mexico  and  Peru.  Whence  did  they  come  ?  It  ia 
not  unlikely  that  the  great  American  continent 
received  it*  first  contingent  from  other  quarter* 
besides  Europe.  We  want  some  light  yet  about 
primal  population.    Were  they  a  separate 


something  to  do  with  the 
history  of  monumental  architecture,  so  wo  ahull 
have  a  word  to  Bay  apon  it.  The  Egyptian*  were 
frroat  at  this  art.  We  are  told  that  8t.  Austin, 
coming  into  Egypt,  was  surprised  at  tbo  sight  of 
Ptolemy  and  Alexander  the  Great  so  fresh  in 
their  sepulchres.  A  fixed  alkaline  salt  was  first 
a  sod  for  the  purpose,  and  afterwards  balsa roa. 
The  Romans  ware  nearly  as  expert  at  embalming 


lowest 
jamb*, 
whieh 


rooms, 
the8 


aa  the  Egyptians.  A  body  found  in  too  Appian 
Way  in  the  time  of  Pope  Paul  III.,  was  floating 


i  kind  of  liquor,  with  a  perpetual 
at  its  feet  burning,  the  hair  fresh  and 
yellow,  and  the  other  parts  firm  and  entire, 
though  buried  1500  years.  The  inscription  de- 
clared it  to  bo  Tulliola,  Cicero's  beloved  daughter. 
Claudia,  a  celebrated  ombalmer  of  tho  seven- 
teenth century,  made  a  strong  solution  of  fixed 
alkali  in  water,  and  in  this  ho  let  the  body  lie 
for  two  or  throe  months,  according  to  its  size, 
dried  it  in  a  store.  More  expeditious, 
lodorn  methods  are  in 
a  not  inclined  to  describe 
thorn.  Wo  are  more  interested  a*  sanitary  and 
social  reformer*  in  tho  preservation  of  the  health 
of  the  living,  than  tho  embalming  of  the  dead. 
The  moth  will  conquer  tho  greatest  ingenuity  of 
man  in  tho  end,  and  tho  inevitable  laws  of  nature 
will  at  last  stand  confessed,  amid  the  crash  and 
ruin  of  worlds, — "Ashes  to 
dust."   

Tho  building  craft  contributed  something  to 
the  perfection  of  timekeepers.    John  Harrison, 
an  Englishman  and  a  carpenter,  led  the  way  in 
clocks  and  chronometer  watches  ;  and  he  was 
the  first  and  most  successful  in  oonstruotiag 
timekeeper*  for  tolling  and  correcting  the  longi- 
tude at  sea.    In  1726,  as  a  working  carpenter, 
ho  mado  two  clocks,  chiefly  in  wood,  to  which 
ho  applied  an  escapement  and  compound  pendu- 
lum  of  his  own  invention.    These  went  well  for 
tun  years,  tonroaly  erring  a  second  in  a  month. 
Tho  motion  of  the  pendulum  being  liable  to 
derangement  if  used  in  a  «hip  at  sea,  Harrison 
set  himself  to  construct  a  watch,  which  was  used 
in  a  voyage  to  Lisbon  and  back.    So  correct  dill 
it  keep  the  time  that  it  corrected  an  error  of  a 
degree,  and  a  half  in  tho  ship'*  reckoning.  After 
this,  Harrison's  oilier  attempts  were  mora  aud 
more  successful,  aud  obtained  premiums  to  the 
extent  of  20,0002.    In  1772,  Harrison  mado  a 
timekeeper  for  the  king's  private  observatory  at 
Biobm  nd,  and  si  the  end  often  week*  it  varied 
only  four  seconds  and  a  half. 

There  is  n  good  interval  between  Bichmond- 
hill  and  Harrison  of  100  year*  ago,  and  7 
hill  and  Benson,  the  country 
wealthy  .  "  ' 
as  the 

civilisation  and  builders  of  i 


iag  on  rusticated  pedestal*  of  blue  Pennant 
stone  from  the  Stapleton  qsarries ;  the  rustic* 
vermiculatod,  and  tho  moulded  surboae  continued 
over  the  heads  of  the  windows  lighting  the 
p  ported  by  consoles  on  the 
bird  known  as  the"  liver," 
in  the  arm*  of  Liverpool, 
where  the  company  have  their  head  offices,  has 
been  introduced  in  a  central  position  among  the 
foliage  in  tho  capitals  of  the  columns.  In  each 
of  tbo  three  central  compartment*  is  a  large 
window,  glazed  with  one  sheet  of  plate  glass, 
and  in  oacb  ond  compartment  is  a  doorway,  one 
being  the  entrance  to  tho  company's  offices,  and 
tho  other  to  the  suites  of  chamber*  that  are 
arranged  for  the  occupation  of  professional  men, 
on  the  first,  second,  and  third  floors  of  the 
building.  The  piers  between  the  windows,  and 
to  which  the  coupled  columns  are  engaged,  have 
moulded  and  vermiculatod  rustics,  and  termi. 
nitto  with  impost  caps,  from  which  spring  the 
arches  over  the  opsniogs.  The  archways  of  the 
two  entrances  are  similarly  finished,  and  each  of 
the  fivo  openings  has  a  sculptured  head  on  tho 
key-stone ;  that  to  the  centre  opening  symbol- 
ising Time,  with  the  boar-glass,  sickle,  serpent, 
and  other  omblems  ;  those  to  the  two  other 
doorways  being  firemen,  classically  treated ;  and 
those  to  the  windows  being  river  gods,  one  repre- 
senting tho"  Mersey  "  for  Liverpool,  and  tbo  other 
tho  "  Thames"  for  London.  Above  the  doorways 
are  panels  filled  in  with  banded  laurel-lcaves.over 
which  are  swags  of  flowers  end  fruit ;  and  then 
the  lower  order  of  the  front  is  completed  with  an 
ontablatnro,  broken  over  the  columns,  the  cor- 
nice having  dentils  and  enriched  mouldings;  the 
aruhitravo  is  also  enriched,  and  the  frieze  over 
each  column  decorated  with  swags  of  fruit  and 
flowers.  Tho  principal  Btory  of  the  facade, 
ulthough  one  architecturally,  i*  dividad  into  two 
internally.  The  order  used  ia  Corinthian,  the 
columns  having  their  axes  over  those  of  the 
basement  story,  and  mounted  on  pedestals 
having  tho  dado  of  each  enriched  with  drops  and 
festoons  of  fruit  and  flowers,  with  ribands.  The 
capitals  are  carved  with  acanthus  foliage,  among 
which  is  introduced  tho  owl,  as  an  emblem  of 
tho  wisdom  of  prudonco.    The  piers  to  which 


guarding  against  the  suffering  that  may  be 
canted  through  fire,  or  death,  or  old  age.  A 
figure  of  Minerva  occupies  the  central  position, 
and  with  outstretched  arms  is  directing  her 
attendants  to  dispense  gladness  and  aid  to  the 
widow*  and  orphans,  the  aged  and  unfortunate, 
who,  by  some  prudential  steps,  have  been 
brought  under  her  protection.  Two  large  and 
richly-carved  terminal*  stand  on  pedestals  at 
the  sides  of  tho  pediment,  against  which  are 
largi!  moulded  scrolls  with  cornuc  ipiai. 

From  the  doorway  to  the  company's  offices  a 
largo  lobby  is  entered,  having  a  tosaelated  pave- 
ment, and  with  walls  finished  with  Coraham 
stone,  and  decorated  with  a  pedestal  course,  on 
whioh  stand  eight  pilasters,  with  carved  capitals. 
To  the  right  is  a  doorway  to  the  Beard-roosn,  for 
the  private  nee  of  the  directors,  decorated  with 
architrave*,  panelled  jamb  pilasters,  and  carved 
consoles.  Au  entablature  runs  round  this  lobby, 
breaking  over  the  pilasters,  and  tbo  ceiling  has 
coves,  ribs,  groins,  centre  flower*,  and  other 
ilt«arativo  plaster  work,  ressiiq)  through  largo 
folding  doors,  a  vestibule  is  entered,  the  wall*  of 
which  are  of  Gorahum  stone,  And  the  floor  ha*  a 
tosaelated  pavement.  The  oeiUng  i*  roved  and 
panelled,  and  the  light  is  admitted  through 
stained  glass.  This  vestibule  leads,  by  large 
ghued  doors,  into  the  public  office,  wherein  is 
carried  on  the  general  business  of  the  oompxny. 
This  apartment  is  50  ft.  extreme  length,  32  ft. 
extreme  breadth,  and  28  ft.  high;  the  walls 
finished  with  Cot-sham  stone,  and  decorated 
with  pilasters  aud  columns,  and  ontahlv.uro  of 
the  Corinthian  order,  four  angle  pillars  and 
four  detached  columns  aro  of  the  finest  red 
Hansfiuid  stone,  harmonising  in  colour  with  the 
Corsham  atone.  Tho  floors  ere  paved  with 
tossoriu  in  an  ornamental  pattern,  and  the  room 
is  lighted  from  abovo  by  largo  quadrantal  and 
one  scmi-domo  light,  ail  filled  In  with 
glass  of  an  axuro  tint, 
in  purple,  orange,  and  white.  The  oailing 
diapered  rib*,  with  flowers  at  the  int. 
and  bold  coves  and  groins,  and  barrel  vaults  at 
the  ends.  The  counter,  desks,  and  iktiug*  are 
of  oak,  with  bronze  ornaments.  On  ono  side  of 
the  room  is  the  secretary's  office,  and  on  the 


tho  column*  aro  engaged  aro  channelled  and  '  other  the  medical  examiner's  room ;  and  at  tho 


rusticated,  and  form  jambs  to  tho  windows  of 
the  first  floor,  at  tho  head  of  which  moulded 


heads,  forming  part  of  a  frieze 
through  between  tho  columns  to  sever  the  first 
and  second  floors,  and  decorated  with  swage  and 
drops,  over  which  run*  a  cill  course  with  onriehed 
mouldings.  Tho  piers  arc  continued  to  form 
the  jambs  of  tho  second-floor  windows,  and  from 
whioh  spring  archivotts  running  round  the  semi- 
circular openings,  and  finished  with  carved  key- 
stones. A  bold  effect  is  given  to  the  capital*  of 
the  columns  by  recessing  the  spandrels  of  the 
circular  window-heads  so  as  to  admit  of  the 
upper  part  of  the  column*  becoming  whole  above 
1  of  three-quarters,  aa  below, 
with  entire  capitals 


Earth  houses,  or  rather  dwellings  in  tho  earth, 
are  of  very  ancient  origin.  They  exist  in  many 
northern  countries.  Numbers  of  them  have 
been  discovered  at  different  periods  in  Ireland, 
England,  and  Scotland.  They  were  used  as 
place*  of  safety  or  refuge,  to  which  tho  early  corn 
inhabitants  conld  retire,  carrying  with  them  and 
their  provision*  and  tflecta.  In  tho  Irish 
!  they  were  called  CaUilallauih  ;  in  Ieo- 
,  Jar Jus  i — meaning  in  both  tongues  earth 
Behold  the  epitome  of  architectural 
i  Cave  to  Ca«Ue,  from  Excavation 
to  Bttuainj.    05. 


BRISTOL  OFFICE8  OF  THE  LIVERPOOL, 
LONDON,  AND  GLOBE  1N8UBANCE 
COMPANY. 

Tin.  elaborately-ornamented  building  of  which 
wo  publish  a  view  in  our  present  issue  has  ' 
erected  in  Corn-street,  Bristol,  aa  the  West  of 
England  and  South  Wale*  district  offices  of  tho 
inxLrnin'o  company  named  above.  Mr.  vf. 
Brace  Oingell  was  the  architect.  The  facade 
presents  a  frontage  of  55  ft.,  with  a  height  from 
the  footway  to  the  apex  of  the  pediment  of  ~ 

ft.,! 
T.'ie 


id 
lower 


tractor,  freely  treated, 
story  is  divided  into  five  bays  or 
the  central  ones  wider  than 
those  at  the  ends— the  bays  being  formed  by 

tighfin  couple*a)andtheend°c 


of  parts.  The  upper  order  terminated  with  an  en- 
tablature broken  over  t  he  columns,  aad  with  frit  zo 
snd  architrave  omitted  in  the  three  central  bays. 
The  attic  story  presents  five semtcirealsr.headed 
window  openings,  each  having  panelled  jamb 
pilasters,  with  moulded  cape  and  bases,  moulded 
and  enriched  archivotts,  with  carved  key-atones 
and  carved  spsndrels.flniahedabovo  with  moulded 
Before  the  piers  betwoen  the  window*, 
pedestals,  stand  eight  sculptured 
i,  arranged  in  pairs  to  correspond 
with  tho  coupled  columns  below,  and  represent- 
ing the  element*  and  the  seasons — the  four  I 
central  ones  being  Fire,  Air,  Earth,  and  Water ; 
aud  the  others,  Spring,  Summer,  Autumn,  and 
Winter.  Each  figure  is  nearly  8  ft.  high,  and 
has  Buitablo  emblems  and  decorations.  Tho 
responds  are  wrought  a*  rusticated  pilasters, 
with  moulded  cap*  and  bases,  and  before  each 
is  a  large  sculptured  vase  or  terminal,  ranging 
with  the  single  column  below.  Tho  ontablatnro 
is  broken  over  each  pair  of  figures,  and  is  sup. 

by  them,  the  friexe  over  the  figure*  being 
panelled  and  carved  into  water-leaves  and 
flowers,  and  that  over  tbo  centre  windows 
carved  and  decorated  with  swags  of  flowers,  and 
over  the  others  panelled,  and  filled  in  with  laurel* 
leaves  and  bands.  From  tho  entablature,  over 
the  fonr  central  figures,  rises  a  carved  pediment, 
the  mouldings  of  which  run  into  and  form  scrolls 
in  the  tympanum,  wherein  also  are  cornuoopiao 
with  frait.  From  the  entablature  extending 
over  all  the  figures  rises  a  largo  angular  pedi- 
'  is  entirely  filled  in  with  sculptured 
tho  wisdom  and  duly  of 


extreme  end  are  the  clerks'  cloak-rooms,  lava- 
tories, Ac  From  the  Corn. street  end  of  tho 
publio  office  the  hoard-room  is  entered,  which  is 
a  fine  and  lofty  room  20  ft.  square,  lighted  by 
two  Urge  windows,  and  finished  with  panelled 
dado,  and  a  plaster  ceiling  with  coves.  In  the 
basement  is  a  large  repository,  and  a  lunch-room 
for  the  company's  clerks.  The  remainder  of  the 
basement  ia  a  large  cellar  with  two  front  offices, 
let  to  wine- merchants.  Xha  lower  doorway  in 
the  front  is  the  chambers'  entrance,  and  loads 
to  a  staircase,  having  flights  of  stone  step*  up 
to  the  first,  second,  and  third  floors,  which  are 
let  as  profeasional  chamber*.  On  tho  top  of  the 
building  ia  a  residence  for  tho  company'*  mes- 
senger. Tho  whole  of  the  structure  w  fire-proor, 
upon  tho  system  of  Messrs.  Fox  A  Barrett,  the 
flat  roof*  being  covered  with  a*phalte,  by  Mr. 
Pilkington,  of  Loedon.  The  tessolatod  pavements 
were  axacnted  by  Ma»r*.  Maw  A  Co.  The 
carving  and  sculpture,  and  thi>  modelling  for 
the  same,  and  for  tho  plaster  enrichments,  wero 
executed  by  Mr.  T.  CoKey,  of  Stokc's-croft, 
Bristol,  late  of  Loudon.  The  warming  apparatus 
is  by  Messrs.  Haden  A  Son,  of  Trowbridge. 
Tho  goner al  contractors  were  Messrs.  Jones  A 
Sons,  of  Gloucester,  but,  they  failing  to  complete 
the  work,  the  remaining  masonry,  Ac.,  was  done 
by  the  company,  through  Mr.  Tucker,  (he  clerk 
of  Ibe  works.  Mr.  Gorett  executed  tho  carpentry 
and  joinery,  and  fittings ;  Messrs.  Lewis  A  Sons 
tho  plastering  and  painting ;  Mr.  J.  Harris  tho 
smiths'  work  ;  Mr.  Palmer  tho  plumbing  j  Messrs. 
Adlam  A  Sons  the  gas-fitting;  and  Messrs.  Han- 
cock the  furnishing.  The  stained  aud  embossed 
glass  was  executed  by  the  St.  Helen's  I 
Tho  total  cost,  exclusive  of  tho  land 

i,  was  about  11.000!.  Tho 
out  or  this  of  the  external 
the  raodellinj 
,  was  1,7802. 


irnal  carving  and 
for  it  and  for  the 


STATE  CAPITOL,  ALBANY,  NEW 
YOBK,  U.S. 

In  addition  to  tho  illustrations  of  the  Capitol 
now  being  erected  for  the  State  of  New  York 
published  in  our  last,  we  give,  as 
the  plan  of  tho  first  floor* 

•Se.pp.4H.4M.aad  4*7, «... 


Digitized  by  Google 


446 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  4,  1870. 


scalc  errur 

NEW  STATE  CAPITOL  AT  ALBANY,  NEW  YORE. 

Plan  of  Firtt  Floor, 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jusk  4,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  447 


J1KISTOL  OFFICES  OF  LIVERPOOL  AND  LONDON  [NSUBANJE  COMPANY 

Mb.  W,  Bavct  dsctu,  Architect. 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  4, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


449 


THE  PORT  OF 
A  SKAPOBT  town  now-a-doys  U  the  great  jxmj 
asinorum  of  the  sanitary 
are  vary  few  in  the  country,  if  we 
pool  and  Glasgow, 
and  study  than  the  port  of  Loiih.    Not  to  much 
of  itself,  perhaps  we  should  admit,  M  it*  neigh- 
bourhood ;  for  it  is  impossible  to  arrive  at  My 
correct  conclusion  with  regard  to  the  death-rate 
of  Edinburgh  (to  which  we  recently  devoted 
some  space),  without  at  the  same  time  talcing 
into  consideration  the  sanitary  condition  of  its 
surroundings ;  and  with  the  adjacent  town  and 
seaport  of  Leith,  the  capital  of  Scotland  has 
from  time  immemorial 


fact,  haa  not  only  excellent  materials  within  itaelf  ;  Leith  up  to  this  very  hour  pays  a 
for  observation ;  but  it  is,  and  baa  always  been,  to  the  Edinburgh  Prasbyterian 
the  seaport  of  a  capital  city,  and  during  several  j  commutation  of  an  ancient  claim 


ataxies  it  was  also  the  principal  port  of  an 
independent  kingdom. 

Leith,  we  find,  is  one  of  the  eight  prin- 
cipal towns  of  Scotland  which  every  quarter 
supplies,  yinrt  parsu  with  Greenock,  the  highest 
death  rates  in  the  Registrar- General's  reports. 
It  has  certainly  possessed  for  many  years  the 
highest  returns  of  mortality  in  that  which  is 
now  termed  the  symette,  or,  in  plainer  language, 


oath  "  it  ranks  higher  than  Dundee  or  Greenock, 
much  higher  than  Aberdeen,  and  nearly  twice  as 
high  as  the  city  of  Perth.  Wo  find  from  the  last 
published  and  most  recent  detailed  annual  report 
of  the  Registrar. General  for  Scotland,  which 
relates  to  the  year  1807,  the  following  trust- 
worthy particulars: — Of  the  eight  principal 
towns,  the  mortality  from  the  zymotic  class  of 
diseases  was  heaviest  in  Leith,  and  lightest  in 
Perth  and  Aberdeen.  Thus,  in  every  10,000 
is  in  each  town,  25*6  died  from  the 
otic  diseases  during  the  year  in  Perth,  30  7 


67'6  in  Edinburgh,58  7  in  Greenock, 
63-1  in  Glasgow,  63  4  in  Dundee.  67  3  in  Paisley, 
and  70  3  in  Leith.  If  we  compare  the  propor- 
tion of  zymotic  deaths  to  the  total  deaths,  the 
towns  arrange  themselves  in  nearly  the  same 
order — Perth  and  Aberdeen  with  the  smallest 
proportional  mortality,  and  Leith  the  highest. 
Thus  in  Perth,  1216  per  cent,  of  the  deaths 
were  caused  by  the  zymotic  class  of  diseases; 
in  Aberdeen,  1514  per  oent.j  in  Greenock, 
19  63  ;  in  Edinburgh,  21-21 ;  in  Dundee,  %l47 } 
in  Glasgow,  22  93,  in  Paisley,  2392,  and  in 
Leith,  25  38  per  cent.  This  fact  of  itself  is 
strongly  suggest! vo  of  there  being  something 
wrong  with  its  sanitary  condition. 

A  very  few  words  regarding  the  history  of 
Leith  will  make  onr  subsequent  remarks  more 
intelligible.    For  several  centuries  it  was,  as  we 
hare  said,  the  only,  or  at  least  the  principal, 
seaport  town  in  Scotland.   Its  site  and  its  name 
had,  of  course,  been  determined  by  the  little 
river  on  whose  banks  it  is  situated,  and  divides 
it  into  two  parishes,  North  Leith  and  South 
Leith,  and  which  of  bite  years  has  acquired  such 
an  unenviable  notorioty  from  its  extremely  filthy 
and  polluted  condition.    Logan  of  Restabrig,  a 
fierce  baron  of  the  feudal  period,  held  the  original 
grant  of  lands,  and  also  of  the  mills  of  Leith, 
a  charter  of  Robert  the  Bruce. 
Leith  was  np  to  this  period  a  strongly-fortified 
(a  portion  of  its  citadel  walls  still  exists), 
and  from  this  reason  it  occurs  that  tho  great — 
the  only  grand  incident  of  its  history— is  tho 
celebrated  siege  which  it  sustained  against  tho 
English  army  at  that  eventful  period,  when 
Elizabeth  thought  it  necessary  to  tho  stability 
of  her  throne  to  reduce  tho  power  of  the  Guises. 
It  was  defended,  as  all  readers  of  the  history  of 
Scotland  know,  by  Mary  of  Guise,  with  tho  aid 
of  French  troops ,  bat,  referring  our  readers  to 
Mr.  Hill  Burton,  or,  better  still,  to  Mr.  Anthony 
Fronde,  for  a  minute  account  of  this  celebrated 
siege,  we  may  venture  to  transcribe  a  little 
story  from  the  last  historian,  which  illustrates 
more  pointedly  than  many  pages  ^of  political 

bo  remembered,  a  conference  arranged  between 
the  leaders  of  the  armies  for  a  capitulation  or 
an  evacuation — we  forget  which — and  two  sets 
of  commissioners  were  appointed.  The  conference 
opened  on  the  17th  (between  the  French  and 
Eog'.ish  commissioners)  an  armistice  was  allowed 
for  a  week,  and  the  armies  had  leisure  to  ex- 
change courtesies.  Tbo  French  and  English 
officers  met  at  a  sort  of  picnic  on  Leith  sands, 

•  i  as  he  had 


produced  a  solitary  fowl,  a  piece'of  baked  horse, 
and  six  delicately-roasted  rats.  The  last,  they 
said,  was  the  best  fresh  meat  in  the  town  ;  but  of 
that  they  had  abundance.* 

England,  Leith  lost  it 
town,  and  again  after  I 
Scotland  it  also  seems  to  have  lost  much  of  its 
importance  as  a  seaport.  In  other  respect i  it 
seems  to  have  retrograded,  for  it  was  always 
more  or  less  borne  down  and  held  in  subjection 
by  the  city  of  Edinburgh,  which  had,  by 
purchase,  we  suppose,  at  an  early  period,  suc- 
ceeded to  the  feudal  superiority  and  inheritance 
of  Logan.  Although  most  of  these  rights  have 
been  acquired  or  abrogated,  it  is  curious  that 
Leith  up  to  this  very  hour  pays  a  sum  of  2,0001. 
to  tho  Edinburgh  Prasbyterian  clergymen,  in 
commutation  of  an  ancient  claim  of  one  mark  per 
ton,  security  for  which  is  still  provided  for  by  a 
lien  over  its  dock  and  harbour  dues. 

Those  who  wish  to  obtain  a  bird's-eye  view  of 
the  port  of  Leith  should  asoend  the  Caltoo 
hill  of  Edinburgh,  take  thoir  stand  under  the 
shadow  of  that  group  of  massive  pillars,  with 
their  broken  entablature,  which  seem  designed 
to  reproduce  the  ruins  of  the  Parthenon,  and 
turn  their  eyes  to  the  north.  Such  a  scene  one 
seldom  sees  and  never  forgets.  Edinburgh,  we 
discover,  is  oounectod  by  an  unbroken  series  of 
reg nlarry  planned  although  unfinished  streets  and 
buildings  with  the  town  of  Leith,  and  the 
distance  from  centre  to  centre, — say  from  the 
Post-office  in  Waterloo-place  to  the  upper  draw- 
bridge over  the  harbour, — may  amount,  as  the 
I  crow  files,  to  something  like  two  miles.  Between 
!  the  foreground  .  i  :d  the  sea  a  number  of  nurseries 
and  market-gardens  give  the  scene  something  of 
a  rural  and  suburban  aspect,  which  is  greatly 
enhanced  by  the  Links  of  Leith  and  the  verdant 
meadows  of  Craigentinny.  To  the  right  hand 
lies  the  fashionable  watering-place  of  Portobello. 
famouBforits marine  parade  and  also  its  potteries; 


to  the  left  the  fishing  village  of  Nowharon,  cele- 
brated for  its  stalwart  and  industrious  fisher- 
women,  t  The  view  is  bounded  on  tho  one  hand  by 
the  fertilechampagne  country  of  East  Lothian,  and 
j  promontory  of  North  Berwick  Law ;  on  the  other 
by  the  picturesque  coast  of  Fife,  and  the  sloping 
eminences  of  tho  Ochil  hills ;  while  the  whole  ex- 
panse of  the  middle  distance  is  filled  with  the 
"dark  bins  waters  "  of  the  Firth  of  Forth,  with 
its  pretty  green  islands  glistening  on  its  azure 
bosom.  Wo  need  not  put  in  the  ships  at  anchor, 
the  white  sails,  the  smoke  of  the  steamers,  the 
forest  of  masts  in  the  docks,  or  the  steeple  of  the 
parish  church.  This  last  feature  of  the  picture  un- 
fortunately doe*  not  exist.  We  are  more  concerned 
with  a  multitude  of  tall  chimneys,  gigantic  glass 
cones,  and  sugar-house  and  coke  work  furnaces, 
and  boiler  works,  all  of  which  are  more  or  less 
the  means  of  actively  discharging  foreign  par- 
ticles of  matter  into  tho  surrounding  atmosphere. 
It  is  a  pity  to  find  such  a  pleasing  landscape  and 
destroyed  by  accidental  effects  like 


lecture  iu  Scotland,  of  the  Gnnco-Italian  style,  so 
fashionable  in  Edinburgh  fifty  years  ago.  If, 
however,  the  expense  which  has  been  lavished 
on  the  Ionic  pillars  that  are  attached  to  its 
northern  elevation  had  been  devoted  to  the 
enlargement  and  improvement  of  its  staircase, 
there  would  havo  been  an  obvious  gain  to  tho 
community.  Tho  assembly-rooms,  of  which  wo 
havo  only  an  elevation  of  pilasters  and  pedi- 
ment, are  now  oonverted  into  merchants'  offices. 
The  corn  exchange  is  rather  a  tasteful  building, 
by  Mr.  Cousin,  a  sort  of  composite  French  and 
Italian  design,  with  an  octagon  dome.  Tho  cus- 
tom-house in  North  Leith,  which  is  the  best 
building  iu  tho  port,  is  a  solid  and  substantial  re- 
production, on  a  smaller  scale,  of  its  prototype 
in  Lower  Thames-street.  Tho  Presbyterian 
churches  are  either  above  or  beneath  notice; 
and  tho  Early  English  Episcopal  chapel,  by  Mr. 
Gilbert  Scott,  has  been  previously  noticed  in  our 
columns.  The  great  buildings  in  Leith  are  the 
docks,  the  most  recent  of  which,  the  Victoria 
Dock,  is  in  every  way  creditable  to  tho  engineers, 
the  contractors,  and  the  community. 

The  Tolbooth-wynd,  in  which  is  situated  the 
jail  of  the  borough,  turns  off  at  right  angles  from 
the  Kirkgate  towards  the  harbour ;  and  is  a 
curious  irregular  street,  opening  obliquely,  and 
sloping  downward  at  the  i 
fish-quay.    It  contains  s 

alleys,  communicating  with  St.  Andrew-strest ; 
but  the  nuisance  here  that  principally  attracted 
our  attention  was  the  smell  of  putrid  fish  pro- 
ceeding from  the  oostermongera'  stalls  on  the 
quay,  and  from  the  cUbrit  and  entrails  profu  lely 
scattered  around  them. 

Turning  to  tho  left,  we  looked  into  tho  interior 
of  an  ancient  tenemented  dwelling,  which  is 
divided  into  single  rooms.  Our  visit  was 
during  the  day,  and  most  of  the  male  inhabi- 
tants were  abroad.  But,  judging  from  the 
number  of  women  and  children,  aqutlid  and 
dirty,  we  could  not  but  suppose  that  over- 
crowding the  poorer  population  had  reached  its 
climax  .in  this  part  of  the  port.  The  miss  of 
disease  and  tilth  must  be  very  great,  which  is 
concentrated  in  such  unmistakable  plague-spots. 
Water-closets  there  were  none ;  in  tact,  there 
was  no  water  nor  soil-pipe— no  water  supply  at 
all  but  that  which  was  derived  from  the  scanty 
and  uncertain  source  of  the  pnblio  wells.  Similar 
instances  wo  rapidly  glanced  at  in  the  adjoining 
streets  of  the  Peat-head  snl  the  Oable-wynd. 


capable 

We  shall  now  proceed  down  Leith- walk,  which 
is  tbo  great  artery  of  communication  between 
the  city  and  the  seaport.  The  walk  from 
Princes-street,  in  Edinburgh,  to  the  Kirkgate,  in 
Leith,  piil  this  thoroughfare,  is  something  like 
going  from  Regent-circus  to  Bagnigge  Wells- 
road.  South  Leith  kirk,  which  wo  pass  on  our 
right  hand,— a  rather  successful  restoration  of 
the  Mediiisval  Gothic  fabric,  by  Mr.  Hamilton 
(minus  the  spire,  however) ,  stands  in  the  centre  of 
a  small  and  highly  over  crowded  graveyard. 
Surrounded  as  this  churchyard  is  by  a  dense 
population,  piled  up  in  tho  tall  tenements,  with 
the  inevitable  common  stairs,  it  must  be  highly 
injurious  to  health,  and  we  hare  no  hesitation  in 
saying  that  it  ought  to  be  shut  up  without  delay. 

As  to  the  rest  of  the  public  buildings  in  Leith, 
we  may  briefly  dispose  of  them.  The  townhall, 
which  contains  tho  council  chambers  and  the 
police  court,  is  situated  at  the  intersection  of 
Constitution-street,  and  Charlotte-street,  and  is 
rather  a  favourable  specimen  of  municipal  archi- 


Cortainly, 

ample*  of  overcrowding  we  saw. 

Wo  now  retraced  our  steps,  and  came  eastward 
along  the  "shore,"  as  it  is  called,  or  rather  that 
ancient  line  of  houses  which  overlooks  the  bar-, 
bonr,  some  of  them  dating,  we  believe,  from  the 
sixteenth  century.  We  did  not  go  up- stairs  on 
this  occasion  :  we  went  down,  among  the  cellar 
dwellings  with  which  the  whole  street  is  " 
It  is  hardly  necessary  to 
thickly  populated, 
tho  day  as  public-houses  and  i 
shops,  they  were,  it  cannot  bo  doubted,  during  the 
night  devoted  to  worse  purposes.  The  sound 
of  a  hurdy-gurdy,  and  a  Gorman  girl's  voice  also 
grinding  at  the  everlasting  song  of  "  Slesvi.; 
Holstein,"  reminded  us  that  the  foreign  sailor 
was  here  trying  to  find  his  hoars  of  relaxation 
ashore,  and  led  us  to  think  with  astonishment  at 
his  appetite  for  such  enjoyment.  It  is  gratifying 
to  report  that  the  sanitary  inspector  of  the  burgh 
is  looking  sharply  after  these  hovels. 

Passing  on  our  way  to  Quality-street  through 
one  of  these  narrow,  dingy  closes,  into  which  the 
light  of  tho  sun  can  never  penetrate,  we  were 
forcibly  and  even  dangerously  reminded  that  we 
were  at  that  moment  in  a  country  in  which  tho 
lower  class  of  citizens  think  it  no  disgrace  to 
project  the  contents  of  their  pails  on  the 
public  roadway.  Why  must  this  horrible  prac- 
tice continuo  to  exist  in  Scotland  ?  Since  the 
poor  people  will  persist  in  doing  suoh  frightful 
things  in  spite  of  Pi  " 
Procedure  Bills,  in  spite  of 


l.v.  i. 


ol  K3istb*4b),  uA.  L,  p.»V 

ailing  TtiSss^oT 
•aid : — 

"  UnsMlbanh       s  harsh 
Wh»n  EJmtiurfh  »m  u»i»«; 
MuM*l>'urfh  will  b»  a  berth 
Wbtn  Edinburgh  ij  gmaa ! — ' 

Ibns  tent  ptv-M  cotiitltat*.  la 
"  tlx  Leith  biilrict  " 


VS.  Uulli 
(leij* 


it 


of  a  oast-Iron  trough,  or 
"Jewbax,"  as"  tbey  say  in  Glasgow,  copiously 
supplied  with  water,  into  which  they  might 
legally  and  honestly  discharge  their  pails  ?  To 
be  sure  the  sorfaca  manure  would  in  such  a  ease 
be  lost  to  the  dung  contractor,  bat  that  is  surely 
not  a  paramount  consideration. 

Quality-street,  which  we  have  incidentally 
mentioned,  was  at  ono  period  tho  fashionable 
euardcr  of  the  town,  when  tho  Leith  Races,  as 
the  poet  Ferguson  describes  them,  nourished  in 
aU  thsir  glory.  It  is  now  composed  chiefly  of 
warehouses  and  corn-lofts  ;  and  we  i 


Digitized  by  Googl 


450 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  4,  1870. 


guano  proceeding  frt 
niodity,  W8  bvslitjv©,  i 
trade  of  tbs  po»t-  Im 


conscious  of  the  powerful  effijvium  <  t 
from  one  of  thorn,—  n  com 
constitutes  a  staple 
trade  of  the  po't-  tmmmm  quantities  of 
which  it  is  hardly  necessary  to  explain  is  lb* 
decayed  excrement  of  sea  fowls,  are  constantly 
being  concentrated  in  Leitb,  i.e.,  imported  and 
exported  ;  nod  although  lomu  people  profess  to 
any  that  ita  gooes  are  innoxious,  we  are  not 
able  to  share  in  the  opinion.  The  build- 
ings in  Leitb,  wo  may  observe,  are  largely  com- 
posed of  warehouse*  and  lofts,  chiefly  oonttrncted 
for  purposes  of  storage  daring  the  rSyiras  of  the 
com  lawn  ;  bat  no  general  provision  seems  to  be 
made  for  their  ventilation. 

Before  leaving  tho  harbour  we  moat  say  a 
word  or  two  about  the  drainage  of  the  Water  of 
Leitb.  As  far  as  oar  observation  goes,  and  our 
inquiries  snpport  as,  it  ha*  not  tarnod  oat 
altogether  successful  as  regards  Leith.  Some 
of  our  readers  may  remember  how  the  public 
indignation  was  excited  in  Edinburgh  about  the 
atate  of  thia  pretty  bat  polluted  stream.  An 
Act  cf  Parliament  waa  procured  and  a  heavy 
assessment  levied  (70,000!.)  for  the  purpose  of 
ita  purification.  An  improvement  commission 
was  appointed,  as  the  fashion  is  in  Scotland, 
with  a  staff  of  paid  officials  to  superintend  the 
job.  Without  inquiry, — without  any  public  report 
at  least,— and  without  a  public  competition, 
Messrs.  Stevenson  were  employed  to  lay  dowo  a 
cast-iron  pipe  in  the  bed  oi  the  river,  reaching 
fr.  in  the  Caledonian  Distillery  to  the  Black 
Rocks,  a  point  in  the  channel  of  the  estuary 
which  is  reached  by  the  scour  of  the  Forth 
Not  only  is  this  sewage  tost  for  ever  to  the 
adjoining  meadows  of  Uranton,  but  the  harbour 
of  Leith,  which  was  the  principal  source  of  com- 
plaint, still  rejoices  in  its  filthy  slimy  bed, 
which,  when  the  tide  is  oat,  and  the  son 
shining,  vomits  forth  its  poisonous  exhalations  as 
bad  as  ever.  The  only  good  thing  that  can  be 
said  of  this  particular  drainage  scheme  is  that 
the  distillery  wash  has  been  carried  out  to  feed 
the  fishes  in  the  Firth  of  Forth. 

we  are  afraid  that  the  whole  system  of 
"  i  Leitb  is  rather  defective;  as,  indeed, 
wo  may  loam  from  any  gully,  hole.  Most  of  the 
main  sewers,  of  course,  are  laid  below  tho  high- 
water  level.  The  exit  valves  mutt  therefore  bo 
defectivo  or  unsuitable  ;  and  a  very  pernicious 
practice  seems  to  exist  on  the  part  of  the  large 
manufacturers,  who  appear  to  discharge  without 
the  slightest  regard  to  consequences,  their 
steam  into  the  sewers.  There  to  t 
for  ventilation  that  we  could  hear  of. 

The  water  supply  is  also  sadly  deficient , 
Leith  and  Porto bello  are  at  this  moment  sup- 
plied from  tho  sumo  sources  as  Edinburgh,  and 
are  parties  to  the  recent  Act  of  Parliament 
which  denudes  the  Joint  Stock  Company  and 
vests  the  property  in  the  corporations.  This,  we 
have  already  aaid,  is  a  step  in  the  right  direc- 
tion, if  properly  carried  into  effect.  The  ship- 
ping in  the  docks  are  very  well  supplied,  of 
coarse;  but  the  poorer  districts,  ai  we  have 
seen,  are  very  ill  supplied  indeed ;  and  it  is  pre- 
cisely in  these  quarters  where  contagions 
diseases  are  constantly  present  in  one  form  or 
another.  Leitb,  we  may  add,  has  a  small  source 
of  independent  water  supply  in  a  neighbouring 
loch,  situated  on  tho  rising  ground  halfway 

thia  basin  of  water  receives  the  natural  drainage 
as  well  as  the  sewage  of  the  districts  of  Norton 
and  Mayfield  in  Edinburgh,  the  water  is  rendered 
unwholesome  and  unfit  for  use.  It  had,  there- 
fore, some  years  ago,  to  be  discontinued  as  a 
supply  for  the  public  wells,  and  is  now,  we 
believe,  restricted  in  its  use  to  the  purposes  of 
the  manufactories  and  public  works. 

We  may  add  here  with  pleasure  that  Leith  is 
the  only  town  in  Scotland  in  which  wo  hare 
discovered  public  water-closets  :  a  great  step  in 
advance,  the  honour  of  which,  we  believe,  to  dne 
to  Mr.  Superintendent  Grant.  One  or  two  we 
looked  at  in  Storrey's-slley  and  Burgess-close 
seemed  to  be  kept  in  proper  order  and  cleanli- 
ness. There  are  still,  however,  some  very  filthy 
publio  and  private  privies  about  the  shore  which 
should  be  improved. 

We  have  now  pretty  well  exhausted  our  list  of 
grievances  under  which  tho  port  of  Loith  is  at 
suffering ;  bat  one  still  remains  wbiob 
perhaps,  the  greatest  and  moat  important. 
We  have  aaid  that  guano,  that  is,  the  decayed 
excrement  of  sea  fowl,  and,  therefore,  • 
quasi-natural  manure,  to  a  staple  trade  of 
the  place.  We  most  now  add  that  dis- 
solved bones,  an  artificial  manure,  to  also 
r  staple.     Leith,  indeed,  seems  to  be 


the  grand  emporium  of  artificial  manures  io 
Scotland.  Coprolites,  the  fossil  exuria  of  certain 
extinct  species  of  molluscs,  is  imported  in  Urge 
quantities  from  the  oolitic  beds  of  the  Khineand 
the  Danube,  and  these,  we  understand,  consti- 
tute the  profitable  admixture  with  the  genuine 
bones  just  as  chicory  dors  in  the  case  of  coffee. 
But,  whatever  it  may  be  along  the  sea  beach  of 
Sooth  L°ith,  at  Salamander-street  and  Tower- 
street  a-c  situated  a  range  about  a  mils  io 
length  of  chemical  works.  Bane-works,  gas- 
boilers,  who  contrive  to  infect  tbs  wboJs 
atmosphere  with  such  a  villanous  compound  of 
noxious  gases  and  bad  smells  as  baffles  all  ordi- 
nary language  to  describe.  Sulphuretted  hydro- 
gen, hydro-sulphuret  of  atnmouio,  carburetted 
hydrogen, — the  gases  which  proceed  from 
decayed  bones,  putrid  fish,  boiled  oil,  and  fried 
blubber, — these  and  a  multitude  of  others  com- 
bino  to  disseminate  through  the  surrounding 
atmosphere  an  rffinvium  so  disgusting  and 
intolerable  that  it  must  be  smelt  to  be  under- 
stood. Had  Dante  lived  in  our  day  and  passed 
through  Salamander-street,  be  would  certainly 
have  added  a  chapter  to  his  immortal  work  ! 
No  doubt  tbeso  manufactures  are  profitable,  and 
largely  increase  the  trade  of  the  port.  But  look 
at  the  sad  results,  the  death-rate,  and  think  of 
the  price  which  the  inhabitants  of  the  port  have 
to  pay  for  this  modem  scientific  manufacture. 
Those  curious  series  of  old  glassbouso  couci,  six 
we  counted,  were  never  built  or  intended  fur 
such  vile  uses  as  those  to  which  they  are  put  at 
present.  Where,  by  the  way,  has  tho  once  cele- 
brated bottle  trade  gone  to  f  * 

Wo  have  said  enough  to  suggest  inquiry  and  to 
promote  progress.  The  irrigated  meadows  of 
Craigentiony  are  not  managed  as  they  ought  to 
be  ;  and  wo  need  not  stay  to  p>int  out  how  easily 
in  such  a  case  u  blessing  may  be  converted  into 
a  curse.  A  great  and  irreparable  blunder  has 
also  been  committed  by  the  suthorities  in  allow- 
ing the  different  lines  of  railway  that  encircle 
the  coast  to  approach  the  town  at  each  a  level 
as  to  block  up,  like  so  many  boundary  walla,  the 
view  from  the  booses  which  are  situated  near  the 
beach,  and  so  to  destroy  the  amenities  as  wsll 
as  to  injure  the  value  of  the  property.  The 
macadamised  roads  in  the  suburbs  aro  generally 
in  a  shocking  condition  ;  and,  indeed,  as  a  rule, 
the  sweeping  of  .the  streets  (s  inadequate,  if  we 
take  into  consideration  the  heavy  traffic  of  the 
|x>rt.  We  were  also  informed  that  the  Io  worolaeeee 
more  especially  are  notoriously  Intemperate  in 
their  habits,  which  is,  however,  by  no  means  a 
special  characteristic  of  the  poor  people  of  Leith. 
Their  food,  perhaps,  consists  too  much  of  stale 
stock  fish  and  salt  herrings. 

Let  us  add,  thai  we  are  not  seeking  to  find 
fault  with  the  local  government)  on  the  con- 
trary, it  to  but  fair  to  admit  that  no  town  in 
in  Scotland  has  made  such  large  strides  in  so 
short  a  time  in  the  not  very  agreeable  process  of 
self-pnrifioation.  Numerous  Acts  of  Parliament 
and  Provisional  Orders  have  been  obtained,  and 
taxes  of  course  hare  been  levied  ;  many  ruinous 
tenements  have  been  pulled  down  and  the  streets 
widened  ;  and  the  suburbs,  including  Newhaven, 
have  been  drained,  pared,  and  lighted  with  gas. 
But  with  all  this  and  more,  the  aad  result 
remains, — a  deplorable  death-rate;  and  with 
this  staring  them  io  the  teeth,  no  municipality 
whatever  can  be  permitted  to  rest  on  their  oars. 
The  public  officers,  it  is  proper  to  mention,  are 
all  persons  of  standing  and  experience  in  their 
respective  departments  of  the  public  service. 
We  have  thus  an  unusually  favourable  oppor- 
tunity of  observing  the  constitution  and  ad- 
ministration of  a  local  authority  in  circumstances 
which  are  confessedly  difficult,  and  of  studying 
its  operations  and  action  in  connexion  with  the 
recent  sanitary  legislation  for  Scotland,  of  which 
it  may  with  justice  be  aaid  that  Leith  was  at 
once  the  birthplace  and  tho  cradle.  It  to  almost 
unnecessary  to  mention  the  name  of  Provost 
Lindsay,  the  predecessor  of  Mr.  Watt  in  the 
civic  chair  of  Leitb.  The  unwearied  legislative 
diligence  and  skill  of  this  gentleman  in  con- 
structing Polios  Bills  and  Public  Health  Acts 
for  Scotland,  has  not,  we  fear,  been  sufficiently 
well  appreciated  by  his  countrymen.  A  very 
well-chiselled  marble  bust  in  the  town-ball,— a 
good  portrait,  we  were  told, — serves  in  the  mean, 
while,  however,  to  commomorate  his  services  to 
the  burghs  of  Scotland,  and  more  particularly 
to  the  port  of  Leith. 


THE  LATE  JOHN  WOOD,  PAINTER. 
Jobs  Wood  was  born  in  London,  on  the  i 
of  June,  1801.  His  father,  a  man  of  considerable 
ability,  was  originally  intended  for  a  literary 
profession,  bat  ultimately  took  to  business.  John 
Wood's  first  Idea  of  art  be  probably  owed  to  his 
father.  At  four  years  old  he  stood  on  a  l.ttlc  stool 
by  his  parent's  side,  intensely  watching  the  sketch 
his  rather  drew,  and  then  eagerly  copied  it. 

His  education  was  completed  at  Aspley,  io 
Bedfordshire,  where  he  was  under  the  charge  of 
an  uncle,  who  was  much  attached  to  him.  Love 
for  art  strengthened  with  his  years.  A',  school  be 
sketched  his  schoolfellows,  and  at  earliest  dawn, 
while  others  were  sleeping,  rose  to  make  outlines 
from  the  works  of  Raffaella.  Oa  leaving  school, 
bis  career  wss  for  some  time  a  dreary  one.  His 
the  will  but  lacked  tbs  means 


have  pared  the  way  for  the  qualifica- 
tion of  bis  sou's  desires ;  much  valuable  time 
was  consequently  lost  before  he  wss  enabled  to 
take  a  step  in  the  right  direction.  At  length  a 
friend  (Mr.  Barnes)  introduced  him  to  Mr.  Henry 
S.iss,  and  in  bis  studio  he  made  the  drawing  that 
obtained  him  admittance  as  a  probationer  at  the 
Royal  Academy.  Three  months  after  he  obtained 
his  student's  ticket.    This  wss  in  March,  1819. 

As  a  student  he  worked  on  zealously  and 
enthusiastically.  Medals  were  awarded,  and  he 
obtained  the  notice  of  Sir  Thomas  Lawrence, 
under  whose  auspices  he  made  bis  first  step  in 
life).  The  Gold  Medal  in  1825  was  the  crowning: 
reward  of  his  student's  career.  From  thia  period 
until  about  ten  years  previous  u>  bis  death  he  waa 
indefatigable  in  bis  exertions,  bis  failing  health 
preventing  him  from  following  his  occupation. 
His  miiden  effort  as  an  exhibitor  was  the  picture 
of  "  Adam  and  Eve  lamenting  over  the  dead  Bjdy 
of  Abel,"  in  1823,  which  attracted  considerable 
attention.  Thia  was  followed  by  other  works  of 
great  merit,  and  he  rapidly  advanced  on  the  road 
to  fame  and  independence.  In  1836  he  obtained 
tho  Manchester  prize;  :n  1814,  the  commission 
to  paint  the  Bermundsoy  Altar-piece,  in  a  general 
competition ;  and,  two  years  after,  the  1.0001. 
premium  for  the  "  Baptism  of  our  Saviour  in  the 
Jordan." 

These  prizes  were  honourable  awards  in  the 
life  of  one  who  bad  fought  his  way  in  the  world, 
and  be  never  omitted  returning  thanks  to 
Providence  for  these  crowning  results  of  his 
pencil.  John  Wood  died  unmarried.  His  housu 
was  kept  by  a  beloved  sister,  who,  during  tbs 
lengthened  period  of  his  illness  (close  upon  ten 
years)  attended  upon  him  with  devoted  affec- 
tion.  After  a  life  rendered  happy  from  being 
employed  in  a  chosen  pursuit,  dignified  by  per- 
severance and  kindness  of  heart,  he  passod  away 
on  tho  evening  of  the  19th  of  April  last,  in  the 
sixty-ninth  year  of  his  age,  dying  in  the  bouse  be 
forty  years.  Hto 

C.  J.  A. 


CHURCH-BUILDING  IS  LEICESTER. 

The  foundation-stones  of  two  new  churches, 
one  dedicated  to  St.  Paul  and  the  other  to  St. 
Mark,  were  laid  recently,  with  Free  masonic  and 
religious  ceremonial. 

The  Chnroh  or  8t.  P.iul  will  be  situated  on  the 
Dane  Hilts,  one  of  the  most  salubrious  sites  cir- 
cumscribing the  town,  on  which  a  new  colony  to 


*  Mr.  Cart; Is,  in  a  'try  characteristic  latter  to  the  late 
Dr.  Robertson,  of  Leith.  •peaks  of  these! 
as  Die  only  thief,  he  recollected  cf  Le-th. 
•f  farty  years. 


Tho  site,  on  various  trials,  was  found  to  have 
been  previously  excavated  of  the  superficial  sand- 
stone rock,  which  no  doubt  bad  been  made  avail- 
able for  building  the  Roman  structures  of  the 
town,  and  subsequently  filled  up  with  dlfri-is  there- 
from. This  hss  been  removed  to  a  depth  vary- 
8  a.  to  11  ft.  (which  has  sntailed  a 
over  and  above  the 

cost  of 
basis  of  this  ■ 
upon  a  rock. 

The  superstructure  will  accommodate  800  per- 
sons, free.  The  funds  have  limited  the  opera- 
tions of  the  founders  to  the  building  of  the  tower 
only  so  far  as  the  apex  of  the  roof.  The  church 
is  to  be  built  of  Monntsorrel  granite,  bounded 
and  interlaid  with  Derbyshire  red  grit  stone, 
covered  with  the  Swithland  grey  green  slating, 
so  as  to  attain  unity  of  mass  in  body  and  colour. 
The  dimensions  are  subjoined: — Tower:  21  ft. 
square  (62  ft.  high  for  the  present)  •  additions, 
height  required  for  belfry  and  spire,  128  ft ; 
making  the  total  height  nearly  200  ft.  Nave : 
91  ft.  long  by  SI  ft.  4  in.  wide,  38  ft  3  in.  high 
to  eaves  of  roof,  60  ft.  high  to  ridge.  Aisles 
83  ft.  6  in.  by  17  ft.,  13  ft.  10  in.  high  to  eaves, 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


451 


28  ft.  b  Si  to  ridge.  Chancel :  43  ft.  by  29  ft 
2  io.t  36  ft.  high  to  caves.  Vestry:  18  ft.  by 
l>  ft  .,  by  12  ft.  high.  Keating-chamber  beneath 
▼ejejtry,  for  the  reception  of  warm-air  apparatus, 
furnished  and  applied  by  Messrs.  Hoden,  of 
Trowbridge.  ^ 

Hon  of  the  work,  comprising  alt 
at  a  Bum  under  6,000i. 

The  design  was  selected  from  a  general  local 
com  petition.  That  submitted  by  Mr.  F.  W. 
Ordiab,  of  Queniborougb,  was  selected,  with 
whom  is  now  associated  Mr.  J.  C.  Treylen,  en- 
Raged  in  practioally  developing  the  work.  Mr. 
McAllister,  a  resident  of  the  town,  has  to  see 
that  the  whole  is  carried  out  in  accordance 
with  the  wishes  of  the  committee. 

St.  Mark's  Church  has  been  designed  to  fit  a 
site  of  very  irregular  form.   In  plan  it  consists 
of  nave  and  chancel  of  equal  width  throughout, 
the  latter  terminating  in  a  semicircular  apse; 
north  aisle  of  parallel  width,  with  vestry  at  the 
eastern  end ;  south  aisle  in  three  bays,  each  pro- 
jecting beyond  the  other  farther  south,  to  meet 
the  incline  line  of  street  boundary.    The  tower 
is  at  the  eastern  end  of  the  south  aisle,  and 
between  it  and  the  chancel  will  be  an  organ, 
chamber.    There  are  three  western  entrances 
open  to  a  spacious  vestibule  entered  from  a  porch 
with  double  western  doorway,  and  the  south 
aislo  also  opens  to  the  tower.    The  length  of 
the  nave  is  G2  ft.,  its  width  31  ft.,  and  its  height 
to  the  point  of  the  arched  oeiliog,  63  ft.  The 
chancel  is  of  similar  width,  and  equal  height, 
and  is  37  ft.  6  in.  deep  to  the  centre  of  the 
apao.    The  north  aisle  is  16  ft.  wide,  and  the 
soath  aiale  about  12  ft.  in  the  western,  and  20  ft. 
in  the  easternmost  bay.    The  tower  is  25  ft. 
square  above  the  base,  79  ft.  high  from  the  pave- 
ment to  top  of  the  parapet,  and  thence  to  the 
top  of  the  spire,  89  ft. 

The  walls  of  the  church  are  to  be  built  of 
alate  atone  from  Mr.  Herriok's  quarries,  lined 
mternally  with  red  brick  and  fo«tono  from  the 

is  to  be  used  for  all  external  dressings,  and  for 
the  spire  throughout.  The  nave  is  to  bo  divided 
from  the  aisles  on  each  side  by  an  arcade  of 
three  arches,  supported  by  four  pillais,  baring 
shafts  of  polished  granite,  from  Bhap,  in  West- 
moreland, and  richly  carved  capitals.  The 
arches  are  to  bs  of  Doulting  and  rod  Mansfield 
stones  in  alternate  courses.  The  arcado  is  to 
be  surmounted  by  a  lofty  clearstory  of  singlo- 
light  windows,  enriched  internally  with  shafts 
and  carved  capitals.  The  same  scries  of  win- 
dows is  continued  round  the  apso,  with  tracery 
in  the  lights,  and  with  pillars  of  stone  externally 
and  of  marble  within.  The  nave  is  also  lighted 
at  the  western  end  by  a  five-light  window  of 
large  dimensions,  and  the  sooth  aisle  by  a  lofty 
three-light  window  under  each  gable. 

The  tower  is  to  be  almost  entirely  plain  up  to 
the  base  of  the  Itell-cbambor  story,  bat  the  latter 
is  to  be  richly  decorated,  wholly  open,  with 

aly-recexsed  windows  of  two  lights  each,  on 
of  it*  four  aide*.  The  angle  piers  of  this 
I  to  be  furnished  with  lanre  pinnacles, 
I  by  figures  of  the  four  Evangelists. 
The  architect  is  Mr.  Ewan  Christian,  of  Lon- 
don.   The  contracts  for  the  building  of  both 
churches  are  in  the  hands  of  Messrs,  Osborne, 
Brothers,  stonemasons,  of  this  town.  Their  fore- 
man, Mr.  W.  Lindley,  will  carry  oat  the  plans. 

Upwards  of  sixty  masons ,  besides  wallers  and 
bricklayers,  are  engaged  in  the  erection  of  the 


of  the  site.  The  accommodation  provided  in 
the  main  building  is  for  47  infirm  and  aged 
rnal^s  and  10  able-bodied  males,  making  a  total 
of  67  males ;  and  for  39  infirm  and  aged  females 
and  20  able-bodied, — total,  59  females.  The 
dining-hall  fa  38  ft.  by  24  ft.  6  in.,  and  will  be 
arranged  so  that  each  class  of  adults  as  well  aa 
children  may  assemblo  without  mixing ;  a  divi- 
sion up  the  centre  will  separate  the  males  from 
the  females.  It  is  intended  to  use  the  dining- 
hall  as  a  chapel.  Schools  are  provided  for  24 
boys  and  31  girls  and  infanta.  The  accommo- 
dation provided  for  in  the  infirmary  is  as  fol- 
lows: — Males,  sick,  9;  itch,  4  j  fever,  4;  total, 
17 :  females,  sick,  5 ;  itch,  4  ;  lying-in,  4  j  fever, 
4 ;  total,  17.  The  method  adopted  for  ventilating 
the  bailding  is  by  the  use  of  air-bricks  covered 
on  tho  inside  with  finely  perforated  zinc,  to  be 
inserted  at  distances  of  from  8  ft.  to  10  ft.  apart 
near  the  floor  level,  and  over  them  near  the 
coiling,  except  where  the  rooms  are  oeiled  above 
the  wall-plates,  in  which  esse  circular  ventila- 
tors, 16  in.  diameter,  will  be  placed  in  the  ceiling 
and  covered  on  the  under-side  with  perforated 
zinc.  Louvres  will  also  be  provided  in  the 
roofs.  The  building  will  be  constructed  of  brick 
with  stone  dressings.  The  estimated  coat  is 
6,7451.  Messrs.  Parnell  A  Son,  of  Bugby,  are 
the  " 


OP  A  NEW  WOBKHOCSE 
FOB  PENKBIDGE. 

THE  Guardians  of  the  Penkridge  Union 
having  selected  a  suitable  sito  at  Cannock,  the 
new  workhouse  is  now  being  erected  under  the 
direction  of  Mr.  Edwd.  Holmes,  architect,  of 
Birmingham.  The  general  aspect  of  tho  pro 
posed  bailding  is  soath.  The  front  block  has 
been  set  apart  for  the  board  cilices,  immediately 
behind  which  is  placed  the  vagrants'  and 
receiving  wards.  The  main  block  of  the  baild- 
ing runs  parallel  with  the  board  offices.  The 
dining-hall  and  also  the  kitchen-offices  comma, 
nioste  with  the  main  bailding  and  schools  by 
means  of  corridors.  The  general  school,  boys' 
day-room,  and  play  ground  are  on  the  right  of 
the  dining-ball,  while  the  girls'  are  on  the  left. 
Spacious  dormitories  are  arranged  on  the  first 
floor  of  this  bailding.  The  infirmary,  comprising 
tho  tick  wards,  occupies  the  western  portion  of 
the  site,  and  the  fever  wards,  which  are  also  a 


STAGNANT  LINCOLN. 

Is  some  respects,  there  is  not  a  more  delight- 
ful oity  out  of  England  than  Lincoln  is,  not  to 
lire  in.  It  may  be  divided  into  two  parts, 
High  Lincoln  and  Low  Lincoln,  or  Lindam  and 
Lincoln.  The  upper  portion,  in  which  stands 
that  glorious  monument  of  Medifuval  architec- 
ture the  cathedral,  is  not,  in  soother  sense  of 
the  word,  tho  highest ;  but  the  dwellers  there 
baro  important  advantages  over  their  neigh- 
bours beneath,  who  form  the  majority.  This  is 
situated  on  a  fen  which  has  been  rendered 
comparatively  dry  by  numerous  dykes,  filled 
with  stagnant  water,  in  which  tho  sewage,  or 
rather  refuse,  of  the  whole  city,  of  some  27,000 
inhabitants,  ferments,  and  fills  the  atmosphere 
with  "  a  moat  ancient  and  fish-like  smell."  How 
such  an  abominablo  stench  can  be  tolerated  for 
even  a  doy  in  this  year  of  grace  1870  U  a 
mystery  to  every  one  whoso  ezperienoo  is  not 
wholly  confined  to  Lincoln.  It  may  not  be 
unhealthy  for  such,  wbo  appear  to  thrive  as,  it 
is  said,  a  oeitain  domestic  animal,  not  altogether 
unknown  to  Linoolnahire  farmers,  does ;  bat,  to 
say  tho  least,  it  is  not  refined.  There  is,  never- 
theless, a  local  board  and  an  inspector  of 
nnisanoes)  but  what  substantial  thing  that 
body  has  yet  accomplished  is  not  recorded. 
How  to  purify  the  air  of  suoh  a  flat  and  swampy 
place  is,  doubtless,  a  difficult  problom  to  solve; 
this,  howeyer,  does  not  justify  no  action  in  the 
matter.  It  may  arise  from  a  deplorable  apathy 
or  from  a  miserable  spirit  of  economy. 

It  is  not  upon  this  particular  subject  alone 
that  no  desire  to  progress  with  the  age  is 
evinced,  and  things  are  tolerated  with  a  spirit 
of  patient  forbearance  that  can  scarcely  be 
paralleled  by  any  city  of  equal  importance  in 
England.  To  show  how  benighted  and  wrapped 
np  in  administering  to  the  wants  of  the  inner 
man,*  I  need  but  say  that  that  great  organ  of 
progress  and  enlightened  civilisation  tho  builder 
is  scarcely  known,  and  there  are  barely  Ave 
hundred  dailies  sold  that  hail  from  the  metro- 
polis, and  these  do  not  reaoh  Lincoln  till  Loudon 
is  devouring  its  ovoning  papers ;  yet  the  dis- 
tance between  the  cities  could  be  travelled  with 
ease  in  three  hours  and  a  half.  Situated  in  the 
centre  of  the  finest  agricultural  and,  at  the  same 
time,  one  of  the  wealthiest  and  most  flourishing 
counties  in  England,  containing  thirty-five  mar- 
ket towns,  this  is  remarkable,  and  naturally 
leads  to  speculation  aa  to  the  enlightenment  of 
its  subordinate  towns.  On  maikot  days  almost 
as  many  carriers'  carts  poor  in  aa  may  be  seen 
at  the  Old  Bailey ;  snd  the  streets  are  so  thronged 
with  gaping  bumpkins,  in  their  "  Sunday -go-k>- 
■oa-aSa.  that  they  are  quite  «""«—- 


Tho  High-street  is  a  noble  street,  and  only 
wants  better  architecture,  and  a  row  of  trees,— 
which  would  tend  to  purify  the  air, — planted, 
and  a  continual  stream  of  clean  water  from  tbe 
river  Witham,  running  down  the  east  and  west 
channel,  to  make  it  "  a  thing  of  beauty ."  There 
appears  to  be  almost  an  aversion  to  anything 


they  naturally  would  flourish  is  calculated  to 
make  a  worshipper  of  Nature  in  her  pristine 
beauty  weep.  S3  that  the  gastronomic  organs 
be  well  snpplied  with  work,  John  Bull, — Punch's 
typical  J.  B.  abounds, — does  not  care  what  his 
olfactory  organs  and  tho  senses  which  raise  man 
above  his  fellow-creatures  undergo.  If  there  be 
any  flower  at  all  in  his  garden,  it  is  sore  to  be  a 
cauliflower.  There  is  one  refini 
Londoners  are  wont  to  regale 
Lincoln  would  do  well  to  notice  i  this  is  I 
Park,  so  recently  converted  from  a  swamp  to  a 


well-arrangod  semi-tropical  garden.  No  place 
offers  greater  facilities  than  Lincoln  for  the  for* 
matioo  of  a  similar  delightful  resort. 

It  is  not  likely  that  a  people  who  entertain  no 
small  a  regard  for  the  twenties  of  nature  bavo 
much  for  those  of  art,  oil-cako  being  the  nearest 
approach  to  anything  likely  to  be  seen  at  Bar- 
lington  Hoase,  and  a  windmill  the 


Verdi,  or  Offenbach.  It  cannot,  however,  be 
said  that  the  Lincoloiana  are  leas  moral  or 
atraitlacod  than  the  inhabitants  of  other  ca- 
thedral towns ;  but  it  matt  be  admitted  by  the 
rapidly-inoroaaiag  population,  and  the  aban- 
donee of  well-fed  and  clad  pledges  of  affection, 
that  the  doctrine  of  Malthas  is  not  much  con- 
sidered. In  fine,  it  is  incumbent  upon  the  autho- 
rities to  prepare  for  a  Urge  population,  and  not 
to  shun  a  progression  that  may  touch  the  rate- 
payers' pockets  directly,  to  save  them  indirectly 
in  the  shape  or  doctors'  bills,  and  inability  to 
compete  with  their  fellows.  Gxaoorn. 


MUSIC. 

At  a  concert  given  by  Mr.  Henry  Lihee 
In  the  Hanover-square  Booms  on  Monday  last 
his  cantata,  "Tbe  Building  of  the  Ship,"  was 
performed  for  tbe  first  time  in  public,  the  vocalist* 
being  Miss  Edith  Wynne,  Miss  Julia  Elton,  Miss 
Emily  Spiller,  Mr.  E.  Lloyd,  and  Mr.  Winn, 
with  100  selected  voices  of  the  Tonic  Sol  Fa 
Association  as  chorus,  under  the  direction  of  Mr. 
Proud  man.  Longfellow's  fine 
in  which  he  urges  that— 

"Tlw  heart 
GivsUi  srace  unto  ctcrjr  art," 


"It  is  the  heart  and  sot  tl.e  brain 
That  to  lb«  highest  does  altaui,"— 

is  known  to  most  of  oar  readers  ;  and  when  wo 
eay  that  the  music  is  worthy  of  the  words,  they 
wiU  know  it  is  not  slight  praise.  We  have  no 
hesitation  in  assorting  that  this  cantata  isa  work 
of  very  high  merit,  and  places  the  composer  in  the 
front  rank^of  his  profession.  A  song  to  Marlowe's 
woll-known  words  from  "  Tho  T 


"  Coca*,  Ires  Kith  mo  and  be  mj  Itsa* 

and  a  part  song,  "  Tbe  Thresher,"  were  other  ex. 
ccllent  specimens  of  Mr.  Lahee's  ability  that 
were  set  forth  on  this  occasion.  Miss  Emily 
Spiller  is  a  very  promising  young  contralto.  The 
as  altogether  a  success. 


REPAIR  OF  ST.  ANOBEWS  SPIBE, 
WOB0E8TEB. 

Tux  height  of  the  tower  and  spire  in  St. 
Andrew's,  Worcester,  is  245  ft.  6  in.  S>me 
repairs  at  the  summit  being  requisite,  Mr. 
George  Frith,  of  Coventry,  builder,  who  recently 
repaired  a  spire  at  Hereford  by  simple  and  i 
pensive  means,  hss  been  employed  in 
also,  as  in  other*  besides  Hereford, 
in  Paine'a  meadow,  he  flsw  a  kite  carrving  a 
holding  string,  which  was  so  minmavred  as  to 
be  securely  passed  over  the  top  stone  of  the 
spire  and  round  the  rod  which  supports  the 
weatber-cock.  To  the  thin  kite.tine  was  then 
attached  one  somewhat  thicker,  which  was 
drawn  over  and  substituted,  in  its  turn  to  give 
place  to  a  rope  something  under  an  inoh  tbiok. 
To  this  rope  was  fixed  a  block,  through  which 
another  rope  of  similar  thickness  was  drawn; 
and,  the  block  having  been  raised  to  the  top, 
and  the  rope  to  which  it  was  attached  crossed 
tightly  round  the  spire  and  securely  fastened, 
tho  other  hanging  by  the  tapering  sides  of  tho 
spire,  formed  tho  means  by  which  the  adven- 
turous climber  reached  the  top.  From  one  part 
of  this  was  suspended,  by  means  of  oords  passed 
through  the  four  corners,  a  small  piece  of  board, 
jast  large  enough  to  form  a  seat;  and  to  the 
rope  oa  the  other  side  of  tho  block  were  fastened 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


452 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jew  4,  1870. 


the  seat,  or  carriage,  and  the 
i  was  joat  about  the  entire  height  of  the 
iplre ;  and,  the  purpose  of  the  weights  being  to 
form  a  counterpoise,  when  the  carriage  waa  up 
the  weighta  were  down,  and  v»'<«  rersd.  The 
aaoent  did  not  occupy  more  than  a  minute, 
being  accomplished  with  the  greatest  case.  Io 
the  ascent  Frith  kept  himself  from  the  wall 
with  Lis  feet  by  a  walk-like  motion.  Arrived 
at  the  top,  he  left  his  seat  and  stood  on  the  top 
■tone,  upon  which  the  crowds  below  burst  into  a 


or  Gothio  details,  I  think  no  more  of  their  origin 
than  Dr.  Johnson  thought  of  Queen  Eleanor 
when  he  spoke  of  Charing. cross  j" — in  this  oase 
the  public  rerenge  will  be  taken  upon  the  art,  by 
consigning  its  details  to  an  equivalent  poaition 
with  the  details  of  modern  dress :  to  Dux  collars 
Siphonia  overcoats,  and  Sydenham  trousers, 

"  How  much  a  year  does  your  house 
in  taxes,  and  in  what  style  of  architei 
built*"  asks  the  friend  after  dinner.  Answers 
the  host,  annoyed  at  the  familiarity,  "  I  only 


isTt 


loud  cheer.     "  Steeple  Jack "  answered  the  |  think  once  of  the  taxes,  and  that  is  when  I  pay 
cheer  from  aloft,  after  which  he  took  off  the 
weather-cock,  examined,  and  replaoed  it.  He 


then  resumed  his  seat, 

himself  sufficiently,  swung  himself  partially 
tbo  spir*  to  the  place  where  a  defect 
in  the  lightning  conductor.  Here  lie 
"  himself  as  to  what  would  be  necessary, 
and  forthwith  descended  to  terra  firm*  to  get  ft. 
The  conductor,  he  discovered,  had  been  all  bat 
severed  in  fixing  it.  A  careless  workman  had 
driven  a  staple  almost  through  it ;  and  the 
wonder  is,  not  thai  it  broke,  but  that  it  held 
together  so  long.  Later  in  tbo  afternoon  this 
r  tube  being  passed  over  to 
impossible,  and  next 
defective  stonework  were  also 


them ;  and,  as  to  style,  my  fellow  of  an  architect 
confounded  all  my, notions  of  geography  and 
ered  chronology  with  bis  combinations  of  terms  ;  " 


and  added    freely  treated,"  by  way  of  finish  ; 
"so  I  suppose  that  I  and 
in  tbo  'freely  treated  style.1 


MODEST ! 


Bts,- 


BUILDERS'  BENEVOLENT  INSTITUTION. 


In  T7k>  CAurrA  Builder  I  find  a  comma 
meat  ion  from  Mr.  J.  H. 
the  subject  or 
he  says :— "  I  gave  a  lecture  on  this  subject  to 
the  Royal  Institute  of  British  Architects  some 
years  since,  and  I  am  told,  that  since  that  time 
concrete  walls  and  Portland  cement  (which  is 
the  same  thing  as  the  old  Human  cement 
[nonsense]  or  Roman  mortar)  has  oome  into 
much  more  general  use.    The  principle  \r<u  net 


•tsie  of  repair.  The  decision  of  the  Chancellor 
was  as  follows : — 1.  That  the  chanoel  remain  as 
it  now  is.  2.  That  the  organ  and  choir  be  placed 
in  the  west  gallery.  3.  That  the  font  be  removed 
to  the  west  end  of  the  church,  -t.  That  the  coals 
be  removed  from  the  north-east  porch  of  the  said 
church,  and  that  it  be  used  henceforward  for 
the  entranoe  and  exit  of  t 
t.  That  free  seats  be  placed 
aislo  as  before.  0.  That  the  present  stores  be 
removed  from  the  centre  aisle,  and  the  church 
be  heated  by  hot-air  apparatus.  7.  That  the 
pulpit  and  reading  desk  bs  placed  in  the  most 
•uitable  position  for  hearing  and  seeing  accord- 
ing to  the  decision  of  a  vestry  meeting  to  be 
called  for  the  purpose  of  deciding  that  question. 
8.  That  the  churchwardens  be  called  upon  to 
repair  the  churchyard  wall,  bnt  that  such  repairs 
do  not  require  the  authority  of  a  faculty.  The 
judgo  condemned  Hudson's  parties  in  the  sum  of 
30!.  nemiiu  apeiwarum  of  the  contentious  coat 
of  Cirinn's  parties.  Hudson  protested  of  a  griev- 
ance to  his  parties,  and  gave  notice  of  appeal 


A  otxmuL  virriNG  of  the  subscribers  and  '  understood  by  many  of  ffte  architects  until  I  «• 
friends  to  this  ohsrity  was  held  on  Thursday  Pained  «  *°  them."  This  is  said  of  the  body 
(2Gth  ult),  at  Willis's  Booms,  King-stroet  I  wno  na^  printed  your  own  Essay  on  Concrete , 
8u  James's,  to  elect  two  pensioners  on  the  Tuar*  before.  A  cooler  piece  of  impertinence  I 
funds,— one  male  and  ono  female,— from  a  list  nave  Dot  rood  f,,r  601118  time-  when  Inati- 
of  twelve  candidates.    The  ohair  was  taken  by  ta'e  ma^B       Par*'"'  on  Honorary  Member,  was 

it  for  thus  enlightening  them  ?     I  shall  bo 
tempted  to  believe  that  what  his  Holiness  the  , 
Pope  said  of  Mr.  Parker,  tho  other  day.  is  true. 

Ait  Old 


RESTORATION  OF  CHESTER 


Mr.  J.  M.  Maoey,  tho  president. 

The  chairman  referred  to  the  condition  of  the 
funds,  which  then  enabled  them  only  to  elect 
two  pensioners,  from  a  list  of  twelve  candidates. 
He  was  aware  that  many  builders  and  persons 
connected  with  the  building  trade  did  not  sab- 
scribe  to  the  institution,  which  he  thought  might 
bo  owing  to  the  general  depression  of  trade.  He 

minted  that  in  future  there  would  be  increased      p.„«i  it.*  *  „   ,i  «r  n.  

ascription,  so  that  a  greater  number  of  can-  JZ^r^^l,^^^ 

ofd»tuuoTme  *****  *  *• beDefiu  <°  b-  "rr™0*  ""•-'"'rrily-  *QehtimTrid 

The  poll  was  then  prcoeedec .with,  and  at  it.  w^f^LtT  ^  ft 

close  the  f«Uow«g  »« « declared  duly  elected,-  gEfcJ^tM,  work  Ua  been  completed  from 
j,1*       u   '    '    .  vL*  '5s         '  transept  to  transept,  the  choir  and  the  lady 

-vi  ti—JI  .  r  Jil  BlmP"OD'  "ec^oded  by  ^^p,)  having  thereby  been  rendered  secure. 
2  •  VZZ.  :„a^^^^r,°d  U  ,  Con_.ider.bl.  pn^rea,  ha.  been  made,  especially 


CHURCH  BUILDING  IN  THE  ORKNEYS,  Ac 

Errojtr.1  are  now  being  made  to  secure  for 
this  northern  island  district,  church  and  so  hoot 
accommodation  for  the  poor  Homan  Catholic 
population.  There  is  neither  a  chap?!  nor  a 
school  for  them.  At  Thurso,  in  Caithness,  on 
the  main  land  of  the  north  of  Sootlaad,  it  is  the 
same.  At  Wick,  through  the  labours,  donations, 
and  collections  of  tho  poor  Irish  labouring  popu- 
lation and  others,  a  small  chapel-house  with 
school,  has  recently  been  erected.  This  is  said 
to  be  the  tirst  since  tbo  days  of  John  Knox.  For 
waat  of  funds  the  church  remains  without  fur- 
niture. 

The  poor  immigrant  Irish 


IfeOeWMMdMr,  Stjl.ng^crnuneer..  U„  U.e  lady  chapel, the  design,  for  the  gable  and 

Mr  Joseph  Bird  addr^eed  the  unsuccessful         of  mbkhiriU  ^  ont  willltml  j. 

candidates,  and  urged  them  not  to  relax  their  Tbo  Oration  of  the  0lMrstOrv  of  the  choir 
efforts  in  obtaining  as  many  votes  as  possible  h„  abo  Wd  oarrie<i  ont  ^  completion,  and  the 
for  the  next  election,  when  he  hoped  the  sub-  ai.taofthechoir  will  be  immediately  commenced, 
scription.  would  hare  greatly  mcreosed.    The  Meanwhile  tbo  south  watt  of  the  aisle  is  approach- 

ected,  as  their  j„g  completion-  The  central  tower  will  be  fully 
restored  in  the  coarse  of  the  summer,  and 
already  the  decoration  of  its  upper  part  is  coming 
to  view.  It  is  hoped  to  bring  out  nor.  fully 
the  sound  of  the  tower  bells.  This  is  included 
in  Mr.  Thompson's  contract,  which  also  com- 
prises the  restoration  of  the  whole  sooth  side 
and  west  end  of  the  nave,  whioh  am  gradual  !y 
advancing,  together  with  the  lower  stage  of  the 
unfinished  south-western  tower  and  the  south 
porch,  which  abuts  upon  it.  There  is  to  be  a  new 
roof  to  the  nave,  and  it  has  been  determined,  while 
the  scaffulding  is  in  its  place,  to  proeeed  with 
the  groining  of  the  nave  and  its  south  aisle.  It 
has  been  determined  to  raise  a  speeisl  fund  of 
5,0001.  for  the  purpose.  The  balance  in  the 
bank  at  the  end  of  the  past  year  was  about 
8,6001 ;  and  though,  at  the  end  of  March,  the 


Tho  poor  immig 
last  half  century,  built  nearly  oil  the 
Catholic  chapels  and  schools  in  Scotland,  by 
their  subscriptions  and  collections ;  but  the 
Scottish  clergy,  as  a  body,  are  slow  to  ocknow. 
ledge  tbo  fact.  As  soon  as  the  mission  in  the 
Orkney,  is  established,  there  i.  no  doubt  bnt 
the  Norwegian  Missionary  Apostolic,  now  labour- 
ing with  might  and  main,  will  have  to  give  way 

Blair.,  or  for  a  natire  of  Emtio  or  Banff. 

Am  Kt  no  r sou  < 


THE  MUTI P.LICATION  OF 
ARCHITECTURAL  STYLES. 
Sib, — Your  number  for  May  21st  contains 
stricture,  on  an  extremely  Boeotian  case  of 
architectural  criticism  on  the  part  of  a  oontem- 
May  I  venture  to  suggest,  that  such  a 
1  of  public  ignorance  as  permits  the  crude 
log  in  question  to  pass  muster,  is  in  some 
degree  due  to  the  latitudinarianism  indulged  in 
by  architects  themselves  in  respect  of  stylus  of 
architecture  ?    Half  a  century  ago,  a  aort  of 1 
sumptuary  law  virtually  prevailing,  hindered  j 
architects  from  wilfully  mixing  together  Chinese  ■ 


The 


amount  in  hand  had  risen  to  about  11,5001.,  the 


with  Italian 

this iBtate  of  thing,  it  became  possible  j  M|rmentation  was  chiefly  das  to 'the  bflOOL, 
of  moderately  liberal  education  to  wmi.h 
a  few  architectural  terms,  and  apply 


1  without  talking  nonsense.  The  Oracle  of 
the  drawing-room  could  pronounce  a  portico  to 
be  Ionic,  in  a  sonorous  voice,  and  without  cir- 
cumlocution. In  the  present  day,  ho  is  afraid 
of  being  tripped  np  when  he  draws  a  diitiuo 


larchiuxtur 


1  the  list  of  his 


The  claim  whioh  an  art  has  to  the  regard  of 
men  of  general,  as  opposed  to  technical,  educa- 
tion is,  its  association  with  history  and  with 
literature  ; — Greek  architecture  with  Plato  and 
Socrates;  Boman,  with  tho  Augustan  era;  Gothic, 
with  chivalry,  and  also  with  ccclesiology ;  Eliza- 
bethan, with  Bacon  and  Shakspeare ;  red  brick 
walls  and  Palladian  dressings,  with  Pope  and 
Addison  ;  Ac.  But,  if  an  architect  says,  "  I  care 
not  for  all  these 


WEDNE8FIELD  CHURCH,  NEAR 
WOLVERHAMPTON. 
At  Lichfield,  on  Saturday  week,  the  Chan- 
cellor of  the  Diooeso  gavo  judgment  in 
an  application  by  the  Her.  W.  Stephens, 
incumbent  of  Wednesfield,  for  a  faculty  for 
tho  repair  and  alleged  improvement  of  the 
church  ;  and  also  fur  sanction  for  alterations  and 
repairs  he  had  caused  to  be  made.  He  waa 
represented  by  his  proctor,  Mr.  Hudson,  and 
opposed  by  Mr.  Chios,  on  behalf  of  Mr. 
Bradbum,  churchwarden,  and  certain  other 
parishioner..  The  opposition  opposed  internal 
alterations  until  the  fabric  itself,  and  especially 
the  churchyard  wall,  was  put  into  a  thorough 


RAILWAY  MATTERS. 

The  extension  of  the  Metropolitan  District 
line  from  Westminster  to  Bl«ekfriar»  was  opened 
for  passenger  traffic  on  Monday  morning.  The 
line  is,  of  course,  in  a  .tite  of  complete  efficiency, 
but  much  work  yet  requires  to  bo  done  before  tho 
stations  at  Hungerford,  the  Temple,  and  Black- 
friars  will  be  thoroughly  fitted  for  comfortable 
use.  At  all  the  Embankment  .tat ion.  thero  will 
be  entranoe.  from  the  Strand  and  the  river 
esplanade.  There  will  be  train  service  at  short 
intervals  from  early  morning  until  near  midnight. 

Proposed  Mua>i«n  Uuutt  Stat  wn.— The  r 
mittee  of  the  House  of  Lords 
the  Bill  as  follows:— 

■  bars  giren  eery  unions  elNavtion  to 

hilened  w.th  all  attest 
!  it  bj  tfce 

to  the  c.-dcouou  dut  they  will  out  eaaciioa  that  portion 
ot  lbs  Hill  whioh  satkorisrs  the  cotetrucima  of  to*  rail- 
way from  Bread-street  to  the  ataas-on  1  loses.  Wits, 
respect  to  the  Metropolitan  Hallway  BUI,  the  Ooemmteo 
will  not  content  lo  tfce  eUndoaiMrot  ol  the  Hallway  eiteu- 
uou  from  AWsMe  to  Tnoity  Muare,  hat  Uier  are  prepared 
to  rec.Bimeou  that  there  eh nH  l»  «n  extension  ol  lists, 
U"  it  is  desired,  for  the  coaptation  of  the  works." 

The  little  line  of  narrow  railway  running 
between  I'eetiniog  and  Tremadoc,  North  Wales, 
with  it*  "  Fah-hV'  engine,  the  "  Little  Wonder," 
are  likely  to  earn  for  themselves  a  wide  re- 
pute. The  length  of  the  line  is  only  13}  miles, 
with  a  gauge  somewhat  under  2  ft.,  and  the 
miniature  "  Fairiie "  engine,  although  so  dimi- 
nutive in  site,  is  equal  to  440  tons  of  load,  and 
of  running  at  15  miles  an  hour,  the  diameter  of 
tho  bogie-wheel  being  2  ft.  4in.  Mr.  Fairiie,  C  J!., 
who  has  introduced  this  cheap  system  of  rail- 
ways into  Hngland,  waa  sent  for  to  St.  Peters- 
burg, to  explain  to  the  Emperor  all  tbo  working 
details  of  this  model  line,  and  the  Emperor 
issued  a  commission,  with  Prince  Bobrowsky  aj 
its  president,  to  visit  this  country,  and  peraonelly 
inspect  and  report  upon  tho  working  detail,  of 
this  model  line.  The  inspection  took  place  on 
February  11th,  in  the  presence  of  the  Duke  of 

Ires  of  all  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jtsb  4,  1670.] 


THE  BOLDER. 


453 


engine*.  Thus, 


that  fonr  lines  of  narrow. gaogr, 
13  vents  in  length,  have  barn  ordered  to  be 
i  in  Htusia,  and  Messrs.  Sharp  A  Stewart,  of 
havo  received  the  order  for  the 
a  Uttle  line  of  Welsh  railway 
has  set  an  example  to  Knrops  aa  to  the  con- 
struction of  cheap  narrow-gauge  lists,  which 
will  doubtless  bo  followed  by  India  and  other 
countries,  where  great  distances  are  to  be 
travelled. 


WATER  GLASS  FOB  WALLS. 

f)xs, — rVrmit  me  to  intra  ire,  el  one  of  your  eubfterliiers, 
in  nUraw  to  water. gltse  u  >  pnmlin  of  usuwlure  in 
will*.  In  the  HmuJ.r  of  U««iU  lib,  1S67,  >•  ui  srtitls 
about  it,  appftrectly  reeooimeudkag  its  Uf(  nod  I  wi>h  to 
hsk  «btiiifr#iwfwi«  has  prosed  it  low  ttfioicnt  end 
lsating.  I  am  buihbog  ft  hoepdlol,  and  I  desire  to  mas* 
ttift  walla  wpinuiu  to  mot  autre  and  non-abaorhent  of 

i.  Our 
of  lime 
ilaater  of 

•  s  "I"  t>  thie  1  propose  to  use  water-glass,  it'll  ran  be 
iromded.  Cisi  rmnn. 


» u_  ■»  ■    ihij'vi  i  K<i4ft  «4i»  fvM*c    euu    ul-'ii- air-vug  i'vj 

eihalatlona  peculiar  to  !>>•  atmosphere  of  ■  boepital. 
wail*  sre  usually  "  plastered"  with  ■  food  quality  of 
and  isnd  mortar,  sod  finished  with  s  coating  of  plast 


SWANSEA.  WATERWORKS. 
WlTII  reference  to  some  particulars  recently 
quoted  in  oar  pages, at  the  request  of  inhabitants 
of  Swansea,  from  the  CWoriost,  wears  asked  to 
print  the  following  from  the  sane  journal,  and 
most  willingly  comply  t — 

"  Tit  .¥<■  IPsrsrsset**.— la  an  article  in  re'erenee  to 
the  at  tlM  N  ew  Waterworks,  in  onr  unae  of  the 

13th  mat.,  «*  inad'Mtenlly  stated  that  the  new  work* 
were  earned  out  under  the  immediate  anperila.on  ot  Mr. 
K.  Cousins,  the  resident  engineer  of  the  baron* h.  W. 
i*rj  urn.  i  regret  tli.1  .<■  should  hire  IftUen  ml  .  ,uch  so 
error,  but  regret  itill  more  to  flsd  that  the  mis  itstement 
baft  been  copied  to  to  the  AstiaVr  sod  other  metropolitan 


CAMBERWELL  CHARITY  ESTATE 
COMPETITION. 

8l«,— Will  you  kindly  insert  in  yonr  neat  im- 
prsssion  the  following  copy  of  a  letter  which  I 
have  sent  to  tho  Gstnberwell  Vestry,  in  the 
interest  of  all  who  hare  engaged  in  this  com- 
petition Y  Geo,  Govoh. 

"  The  BnV.itr  of  to-day  contains  a  notice  of  a  eonimuu  i* 
estion  by  Mr.  Dbwcbt,  stsling  that  '  the  design  scat  in  by 
the  tooai  Swncyor  to  tkt  LAsrt/j  baa  bee-u  pronounced  Uie 
beat,'  etc. 

As  on*  of  the  competitors,  I  hate  often  applied  at  the 
Vestry  Rali  for  inform  eticm  reesttre  t o  the  progress  'if  the 
competition,  but  without  effect,  natii  the  hut  xcimn, 
whan  I  was  informed  that  tha  Mines  of  some  of  the  com- 
petitors batiogoo sad  out,  sod  the  committee  bring 
unable  to  agree,  it  had  been  detemuacii  to  i 
derision  on  tha  plana  to  the  I'titrp  !mr  rejer. 

1  understand  that  tha  tanas  *  Surveyor  to  the  Charity ' 
and  'Vestry  Surveyor'  are  syeobvinnut ;  and  as  it 
would  be  manifest  faiourtteim  to  sulhnrise  a  ctlluuettlef  to 
ad}odteate  upon  the  designs,  1  atnaerely  bona  lass  the 
foots  of  tho  case  have  been  miarepresejilud  ;  and  thai,  hi 
juatico  to  all  who  have  devoted  time  and  money  to  tfais 
competition,  yom  will  appoint  aom-r  disinterested  member 
of  the  profession  to  report  on  ,tba  ulans,  and  leave  the 
awards  in  his  hands,  or  aUstnattvery,  that  yoa  loose  tho 
competitors  to  decide  Ui»  matter  by  luditidually  toting 
a  specified  number  of  th*  pita*  submitted,  and  last  the 
premium*  may  bo  awarded  to  the  designs  obtaining  lb* 
greatest  unmoor  of  role*. 

I  bars  sent  a  copy  of  this  loiter  to  the  editor  of  the 
JWoV,  requesting  him  to  insert  it  in  his  M 


Upper  East  Smithfield,  upon  a  similar  objection. 
Any  clauses  in  the  new  Aot  might  reasonably 
apply  to  control  ling  the  erection  of  rery  lorry 
bnildings,  back  to  back,  within  a  few  feet  Jf 
each  other. 

And  a  second  regulation  in  the'  new  Act  might 
justly  be  the  graduation  of  height  of  bnildings  in 
narrow  lanes.  These  two  subjects  would  work 
together.  We  see  with  pleasure  that  chtnsee 
are  already  introduces!  to  limit  tho  height  of 
bnildings,  but  think  they  might  be  improved  by 
a  little  extra  thought. 

H.  4  R,  Powtii. 


favourably  upon  the  professions!  reputationof  Mr.C. 
Wc  need  not  say  that  we  had  no  desire  to  unduly 
upon  the  .kill  soil  attention  of  our  surveyor  :-the  only  in- 
ference uirouded,  and  the  only  inference  which  we  believe 
tha  public  drew  from  tho  article,  was  that,  notwithsUnc mg 


hajtbey 


the  c"*:  '»'•■  lake*  in  the 

being  .uperinleodeJ  by  those  in  whom  aisry  con»L 
was  JasUy  placed),  so  great  a  leakag*  now  rttits.  How- 
ever,  snol  her  luleraace  haft  been'drawn  ;  and,  aa  we  have 
■  I,  ws  resr.it  the  error  whioh  we>  inadvertantly 
Mr.  Cousins  had  nothing  whatever  to  do  with 
eraorka,  and  ceoseauenily  cannot  be  held  in 


anyway  responaihi.  for  the  leakage.  Doubtless,  theJWner 
aad  other  motrofwlitao  papers  which  copied  onr  rais- 
atntemcat,  will  as  readily  give  Insertion  to  this  correction, 
and  thus  remote  any  false  impression  which  arose  there- 
from sa  to  the  professional  reputation  of  onr  surveyor." 


FRAMES  AND  THE  BUILDING 
ACT. 

of  your 


sot  up  by  Mr.  rV>*ei 
iUliug  Act  islMlva  I 


ARCHITECTS'  ACTIONS. 

gift,— Tho  suit  brought  before  tho  falaatcr  cf  the  ft«Us 
in  April  last  was  with  the  vio«  to  determine  the  nature  of 
the  agreement  existing  between  the  parties, — the  phunlifl* 
afllrining  it  to  be  one  t>f  partnership,  the  defendant  deny- 
ing it.   The  result  pro  red  the  ploinluT  was  right. 

The  suit  is  now  in  a  position  rather  unusual,  as  it 
appears  from  the  defendant's  letter,  which  appeared  in 
yonr  Late  number,- the  decision  of  lb*  Master  ut  the  bUdla 


OWNERSHIP  OF  AUCHITECrS' 


At  ths  quarterly 


of  this  society  the 


following  resolution  was  passed :— "  That  the  nni. 

northof  England  has  bovn  for 


the  question  their  aeriooi  artoo. 

 ,  tha  reaaoos  be  plan  a  on  record 

for  Its  telenliun  vanish  directly  the  following  facta  are 
stated  —That  the  clause  in  no  way  enforces  ua  to  rebate 
the  jamb  for  the  frame,  and  that  n  does  not  compel  as  to 
keep  the  frame  Bush  with  tha  reran!. 

It  is  imposalbaa  to  understand  how  the  mere  setting 
back  in.  can  prevent  the  frame,  in  ease  of  lire,  from 
falling  outoarda ;  and  It  is  equally  impossible  to  under- 
stand hoa  tho  prevision  prevents  the  eprsad  ot  ire,  whala 
it  alk  wa  the  expoeare  of  nearly  any  quantity  of  facial 
woodwork,  provided  it  is  in  ths  required  recess. 

With  Mr.  Uundry,  I  think  the  clause  might  bo  modified 
SO  SS  to  be  n  rcnlry  potent  guard  against  sccadotit,  and,  at 
the  same  time,  not  to  deprive  fseeatratioa  of  one  ui  lis 
greatest  charms. 

fihorUy  alter  the  Great  Free,  when  bouses  such  aa  those 
■till  existing  in  Choyno-aolk  were  boilt,  window  openings 
were  trssted  as  settings  for  glass;  but  in  three  days  ot 
anybody  Irctating  everybody  on  the  principles  of  truth, 
tbey  rarely  rise  above  the  level  of  holes  in  tae  wall,  hut 
are  we  not  hring  in  the  age  of  burtosque  f 

If. 


1  custom  in  the 

plans  and  drawings,  and  all  other  plans 
for  affording  a  complete  knowledge  of 
a  bnilding,  to  belong  to  the  architect  j  and  tho 
plans  to  be  retained  by  him  on  tho  completion 
of  the  work."  The  president  stated  that  on  the 
lGthof  April,  18451, the  association  adopted  a  scale 
of  professional  charges,  and  a  note  was  printed 
with  tho  charges  to  the  effect  that  the  copyright 
of  designs  and  drawings  was  in  all  oases  the 
property  of  the  arohit/cct.  It  was  resolved  that 
a  copy  of  this  note  should  be  forwarded  to  the 
Institute  with  the  resolution. 


FEES  FOR  HOARDING, 
ro  Manas  lessen  or 
cirr  or  Loanos. 
Tuts  wis  an  application  (Court  of  Queen's  Bench,  West- 
minster) cn  the  (  art  of  Mr.  l'rsoey.iheruttrsctorfbrthe 
now  buddings  at  the  timers!  Foet  ofBce  (61.  Martin's-kc. 
Usand),  m  tho  City,  for  a  ■aoao'auu  to  compel  tho  Can. 
misEioncrs  ot  eewere  to  grant  bun  a  licence  to  srect  a 
hoarding  on  the  site  of  the  proposed  builahngs,  according 
to  tho  comIHIubs  of  the  local  Acta,  which,  he  contended, 
they  had  violated,  by  impoeiag  upon  him  omdilious  they 
had  so  right  to  require.  Those  enodlUeus  were  that  the 
licence  should  bo  only  for  two  months  ;  that  separate 
licences  should  be  taken  out  lor  each  of  the  new  buiimn.a  • 
that  IVf.  should  be  paid  for  each ;  and  that  no  placid,  or 
adierriscsnsuti  thtMild  bo  exhibited  en  the  houdiagt.  To 
thsea  conditions  be  objected,  especially  to  the  brat,  his 
contract  being  for  works  which  would  occupy  two  years  in 
the  execution. 
Mr.  Meulsb,  Q.C„  and  Mr.  J.  Kaymoad,  were  for  the 
t;  Mr.  J.  hronn,  fj.C,  ws*  for  the  Cemmis- 


Tbe  Coort,  after  ion 
the  limitation  In  point  of  tune 
also  heM  that  the  other  runt 


were  of  opinion  that 
was  unreasonable,  and  they 
litaons  aa  to  the  hoarding, 


ANCIENT  LIGHTS. 

KtW  BUtlDrXO  ACT. 

It  is  greatly  to  be  desired  that  some  few 
clauses  should  be  inserted  in  the  new  Act 
oow  contemplated  to  define  and  restrict  tho 
laws  of  ancient  lights  in  London.  In  so 
vast  and  crowded  a  city  there  ought  to  be 
special  regulations  which,  on  the  ono  hand, 
would  prevent  men  injuring,  annoying,  or 
encroaching  on  their  neigbboors  by  overgrown 
buildings,  and,  on  tho  other,  would  allow  butldera 
to  erect  handsome  and  commodious  structures 
without  vexatious  restrictions.  When  Sir  William 
Tito  and  others  bought  up  the  India  Hoose,  and 
constructed  upon  the  site  the  present  One  block 
of  offices,  an  action  was  brought  sgainst  them  by 
the  owner  of  a  bouse  on  tho  opposite  side  of 
Lesdenhs  II -street,  for  obstructing  light  and  air 
by  means  of  the  new  buildingB  being  some  doxen 
feet,  perhaps  more,  loftier  than  tho  low-browed 
edifice  they  supplanted. 

Now,  withont  going  into  all  the  merits  of  that 
particular  oase,  it  appears  to  as  unreasonable 
and  outrageous  that  from  tho  opfotite  aide  of  a 
pnncipal  thoroughfare  of  London  such  a  claim 
should  be  set  np.  In  the  first  place,  the  new 
bnildlngi  are  only  of  the  arsrsge  height  of 
houses  in  ths  City ;  and  cannot  bs  attacked  as 
overgrown,  or  out  of  rule.  In  the  seoond  place, 
tbey  left  much  more  than  space  enough  to  strike 
an  angle  of  45  degrees  from  the  front-door  steps 
of  the  houses  opposite.  Probably  nine  out  of 
ten  of  the  City  streets  are  less  than  SO  ft.  broad, 
and  here  was  a  street  35  ft.  to  40  ft.  wide.  To 
deny  handsome  buildings  in  a  main  thoroughfare 
of  that  class  is  to  deny  them  altogether.  If  we 
remember,  an  injunction  was  obtained  to  stop 
the  building  of  another  hoose  c 
years  ago,  in  a  good  thoroo( 


CHGRCH-BUILDIKG  NEWS. 
Kan jramlK — The  old  parish  church  has  1 
replaced  by  a  new  edifice,  which  has  been  t 
for  d trine  service.  The  new  church  ha 
built  from  designs  fonrisbed  by  Mr.  Middleton, 
of  Cheltenham,  who  is  also  the  architect  of  the 
church  that  is  now  being  rebuilt  at  Cenartb. 
Tho  carpenter's  work  was  done  by  Mr.  D.  Daries, 
of  Llwyngwern ;  and  Mr.  D.  Thomas,  of  Pen. 
rhtwllan,  did  the  masonry.  The  work  throughout 
was  superintended  by  Mr.  J.  Bees,  of  Lookabotu, 
the  churchwarden.  The  oarriog  and  ook>nre<l 
decorations  will  cost  1801.;  and  tho  entire  cost 
of  tho  building,  wo  believe,  will  be'abont  1,9001. 
The  church  is  bttilt  upon  the  sito  of  the  old 
fabric,  and  is  very  nearly  of  the  same  dimen- 
sions. The  style  is  Geometrical  Middle  Pointed. 
The  edifice  will  aooommodate  about  200  persons. 
The  walls  are  lined  with  red  brick  and  Bath. 
stone  bands,  relieved  with  ornamental  patterns 
of  red  and  white  brick.  The  seats  are  open,  and 
of  pitch  pine,  with  white  deal  panels. 

Ltftltf  Stantbridge. — The  restoration  of  tho 
church  of  St.  Mary  in  this  village  having  been 
completed,  it  has  been  rc-opeucd  for  public  wor- 
ship. The  chancel,  the  foundation  of  which  had 
given  way  during  the  extremely  dry  season  of 
1869,  has  been  entirely  rebuilt,  and  a  three-light 
window  inserted  in  the  east  end.  The  ohorch 
has  been  refioored  and  fitted  up  with  open  Beat?. 
By  the  liberality  of  Mr.  W.  T.  Allen,  of  Little 
S  tarn  bridge  Hall,  two  now  windows  have  been 
placed  in  the  north  and  south  sides  of  too  nave, 
and  we  are  informed  that  it  is  the  purpose  of 
the  same  gentleman  to  place  a  new  window  of 
stained  glass  in  the  west  end  wall  aa  soon  as 
it  can  be  prepared. 

Hijh  Ham. — The  re -opening  of  the  ancient 
ohorch  of  High  Ham,  after  restoration,  has  taken 
place.  The  work  just  performed  has  been  strictly 
that  of  restoration  rather  than  embellishment. 
The  whole  of  the  roof  and  ancient  benches  hero 
been  restored,  end  the  remainder  of  the  church 
reseated  and  re  floored.  The  internal  stonework 
has  been  cleaned  and  repaired,  and  tho  walls  rc- 
plastered.  The  architect  from  whoso  plans  the 
work  has  been  executed  is  Mr.  Wood,  of  Bristol, 
and  tho  contractor  Mr.  B.  Gillett,  of  Langport. 

Pettrchttrch  (HtrtforJ). — The  parish  church  of 
Peterchurch  has  been  re-opened  by  the  Bishop 
of  Hereford,  after  repairs  and  restoration  which 
have  cost  about  1,2001.  This  church  was  in  a 
very  dilopidaUd  condition,  but  it  is  an  interesting 
example  of  Early  Norman  architecture.  Tho 
walls,  externally  and  internally,  have  been 
cleaned  and  pointed ;  new  stone  copings  and 
crosses  havo  been  built  over  the  spse  and  first 
chancel  arohways ;  and  the  old  stone  tiles  re- 
placed with  Droeeley  tiles.  In  the  south  wall  of 
the  nave,  which  has  been  rebuilt,  a  now  two- 
light  window  has  been  added  to  admit  light,  as 
the  eleven  Norman  slit  windows  throughout  the 
ohorch  admit  but  little.  The  Norman  doorway 
was  also  replaced  In  the  same  position  in  this 
wall.  The  old  galleries  and  seating  hare  been 
removed,  and  the  three  chancel  arches  internally 
for  tho  most  part  rebuilt.  Considerable  addi- 
tions have  been  made  to  the  stonework  generally. 
A  new  pulpit  placed  in  tho  south-east  anglo  of 
the  nave,  and  new  gates  erected  in  the  church- 
yard. The  nave  and  apse  roofs  are  new,  the 
others  repaired.  AU  these  roofs.nowoponed, were 
ceiled  and  whitewash od.  The  seats  are  new 
throughout  tho  ohorch.  The  gangways  have 
been  paved  with  tiles,  and  the  church  boatciJ. 
Some  further  restoration  is  contemplated  to  the 
spire  and  tower,  and  porch,  whan  funds  will 
permit.  Mr.  Thomas  Edgar  Williams,  of  London , 
was  the  architect  employed  ;  and  Messrs.  Lewis 
i  Day,  of  Hereford,  the  contractors. 

CiaryieU.  —  The  ancient  parish  church  of 
Clacfield  has  been  re-opened  for  divine  service. 
In  removing  the  walls,  several  carious  relies  of 
brought  to  light,  in. 
window  in  the  outer 


Digitized  by  Google 


454 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Juire  4,  1870. 


wall  of  the  DOrth  transept,  corresponding  with 
another  In  the  chanoel  wall,  bo  aa  to  enable  leper* 
to  eee  and  bear  from  without  portions  of  the 
eci-rice,  without  risk  to  the  worshipper*  within 
the  ohoroh.  With  the  except  ion  of  the  plain 
square  tower,  every  portion  of  tho  church  hat 
been  rebuilt,  tho  opportunity  being  taken  to 
enlarge  it  considerably.  The  chancel  has  been 
erected  at  the  oont  of  about  2001.,  borno  by  the 
lay  rectors,  Captain  J.  H.  Elliott  and  Mr.  W. 
Collett.  The  pi-eater  portion  of  the  cost  of  the 
remainder  of  tbo  work,  about  1,0001.,  had  been 
raUed  before  the  re-opening.  The  architect  waa 
Mr,  J.  Laker,  of  Southend,  whose  designs  have 
been  carried  oat  by  Mr.  B.  Smith,  of  Highworth, 
and  Mr.  B.  J.  Clinch,  of  Charltoo-on-Otmoor,  the 
last-named  baring  undertaken  the  chanoel.  The 
walls  hare  been  built  of  Britc-Nortoo  stone,  with 
freestone  dressings.  In  the  nave  the  wall  stones 
have  boon  faced  and  pointed  ;  bat  in  the  chancel 
they  are  simply  picked  out  and  pointed.  In  all 
cases  the  old  materials  have  been  supplemented 
by  stone  of  tbo  same  description.  The  cbanoel 
arch  is  nearly  doable  the  span  of  the  old  one. 
Tho  north  aisle  has  been  reduced  and  deepened, 
so  a*  to  afford  additional  area  in  the  nave.  An 
old  gallery  which  obstructed  the  west  end  baa 
been  removed,  and  the  tower  thrown  open  to  the 
church,  revealing  tho  west  window,  which,  like 
that  of  the  chanoel  window,  is  of  throe  lights. 
The  high  and  close  pews  have  given  place  to  low 
open  ones ;  and  the  sitting  accommodation,  by 
this  means  and  the  enlargements, nearly  doubled. 
The  entrance  porch  has  also  been  made  more 
spacious.  The  roofing  of  the  interior  of  the 
church  is  of  polishtd  wood,  with  plastered  panels. 

Ft.  Utttcnc-  Christ  Church  has  been  ro-opened 
after  enlargement.  The  alterations  comprise  an 
extonsion  to  the  westward,  over  which  a  gallery 
has  been  erected,  capable  of  holding  about  400 
persona.  The  organ  has  been  removed  to  the 
north  chancel,  and  thecboir  seats  are  now  placed 
in  the  chancel.  The  floor  has  been  re-laid  with 
ornamental  tiles,  and  new  gat  standards  have 
replaced  tho  old  ones.  The  old  porch  on  the 
south  side  has  been  removed  to  the  north,  and  a 
new  one  erected  in  its  place.  A  tower  has  been 
commenced.  Tho  building  will  now  hold  1,150 
people,  a  third  of  whom  may  occupy  free  seats. 
The  expense  of  the  alteration  will  be  about 
2,7001.,  of  which  sum  1,6001.  have  been  obtained. 

C/itddino/oU. — Progress  has  been  made  in  the 
restoration  and  enlargement  of  the  parish  church, 
and  a  large  increase  of  seat  accommodation  has 
been  effected  j  but  the  cost  of  these  important 
and  necessary  works  will  exoeed  3,0001  j  end  the 
proposed  sum  of  1,000! ,  tbe  raising  of  which  by 
the  pariah  waa  made  the  condition  on  which  one 
parishioner  had  generously  agreed  to  defray  all 
farther  expenses  incurred,  Ess  not  yet  been 
reached.  An  appeal  is  msde  to  tbe  psrishioners 
and  landowners  to  combine  their  efforts  to  raise 

'  to  make  up 


with 


■,  Mr.  Win. 


reformation  period.  The 
hot  air.   The  architect 
Fowler,  or  Loath  ;  and  the 
Worth,  or  Laoeby. 

HTutywU.— The  new  parish  ohoroh  of  Whit 
field  has  been  consecrated  by  the  Bishop  of 
Peterborough,  amidst  the  rejoicings  of  tbe  whole 
pariah.  On  tbe  1st  of  February,  1869,  daring  a 
very  heavy  gale  of  wind,  the  tower  of  the  old 
parish  churob,  supposed  to  have  been  built  in 
the  thirteenth  century,  waa  blown  down,  and  Mr. 
Woodyer,  architect,  of  Qrafham,  near  Guildford, 
was  consulted  as  to  tbe  state  of  the  whole  build- 
ing. In  consequence  of  bis  report  a  parish 
meeting  was  called,  and  the  rector  and  the 
church  wardens  were  requested  to  take  the 
necessary  steps  to  have  the  old  ohoroh  palled 
down  and  a  new  one  erected.  When  the  sum  of 
1,6001.  had  been  collected  instructions  were 
to  Messrs.  Mansfield  A  Booth,  of  BookioL 
who  had  sent  in  the  lowest  tender,  immedi 
to  commence  the  work  according  to  designs 
furnished  by  Mr.  Woodyer.  Tbe  cost  of  the 
edifice,  whioh  will  be  about  3,0001.,  was  raised 
before  tbe  day  of  consecration.  Tbe  new  church 
is  constructed  in  the  Early  English  style.  It 
consists  of  a  nave,  north  aisle,  chancel,  organ- 
chamber,  and  vestry,  and  has  a  low  pinnacled 
tower.  It  is  a  larger  church  than  tbe  old  one, 
and  is  capable  of  seating  about  eighty  more 
persons.  The  roof  is  a  high-pitched,  open  roof, 
of  deal,  stained  and  varnished.  The  old-fashioned 
high  pews  of  the  old  ohoroh  have  been  replaced 
by  open  seats,  also  of  deal,  stained  and  varnished  ; 
and  the  flooring  is  of  boards.  Tbe  aisle  is  paved 
with  Staffordshire  tiles,  and  tbe  chancel  with 
Wbeatstone's  tiles.  There  are  two  porches,  a 
grand  west  porch  under  the  tower,  and  a  sooth 
porch.  The  pulpit  is  of  stained  deal  like  the 
pews,  and  the  communion-table  is  of  oak.  A 
brass  lectern  has  been  presented  by  Mr.  French, 
one  of  the  churchwarden*.  It  was  manufactured 
by  Messrs.  Cox  A  Co.,  of  London.  A  temporary 
organ  hat  been  plaoed  in  the  chamber ;  bat  as 
in  be  obtained  a  new  one  will  bo 
The  wanning  apparatus  is  by  Mr. 
Remington,  of  Bkiptoo,  Yorkshire.  Tbe  church 
has  a  peal  of  five  musical  bells,  manufactured  by 
Taylor  A  Sons,  of  Loughborough:  tbey  weigh 
about  27  cwt.  Tbe  whole  work  has  been  carried 
out  under  the  personal  superintendence  of  Mr. 
Salmon,  clerk  of  the  wor' 


the  snm  of  2001.,  which  is 
the  required  1.0C01. 

Laeeby. — Tho  church  here  has  been  restored 
and  re-opened.  The  north  aisle,  above  the  foun- 
dation, is  entirely  new,  the  cost  of  which  is 
defrayed  by  Mr.  Geo.  Brooks,  a  resident  cf  the 
parish.  The  chancel  arch  is  also  new,  and  is  tbe 
gift  of  Miss  Bell.  The  nave  and  chancel,  which 
formerly  had  low  ceilings,  have  been  covered 
with  new  open  roofs  of  stained  pine.  Tho 
chancel,  vestry,  and  sonth  porch  are  new,  the 
tooth  porch  being  erected  at  the  expense  of  Miss 
Brooks,  the  ancient  arch  of  the  porch  being 
retained.  In  fact,  all  those  relics  worthy  of  pre- 
servation, it  is  said,  have  been  preserved.  A 
painted  glass  window  has  been  placed  in  tho 
north  aisle,  by  Mr.  Wm.  Ueaford  Danbney,  in 
memory  of  a  member  of  his  wife's  family  :  the 
■object  is  Christ  blessing  little  children.  Io  tbe 
tooth  wall  of  the  r  avo  is  a  painted  window  re- 
presenting the  four  prophets,  Jeremiab,  lEaiah, 
Ezekiel,  and  Daniel,  with  inscription,  io  memory 
of  Mr.  William  Brooks.  There  is  also  in  the 
same  wall,  on  tho  east  tide  of  the  porch,  a  small  I 
Norman  window,  on  the  painted  glass  of  which  ' 
it  represented  St.  Margaret,  tbo  patron  saint  ol 1 
the  church.  This  little  window  bad  been  blocked  , 
op,  bnt  it  restored.  On  the  west  aido  of  the  | 
porch  has  been  added  a  corresponding  window  : 
representing  St.  John  tbe  Baptist.  Tbe  old; 
1  font  is  remodelled.  The  tower  baa 
ly  floored  and  tbe  belli  ro-hung.  There 
three  bells.  The  great  bell  baa  tbe  following 
ription  :  "  Soli  Deo  gloria ;  fax  haminibut, 
1712."  The  second  bell  is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary 
of  Hawardby,  and  has  the  inscription,  "  Mary  of 
Hawardby,  of  ns  bave  mercy."  Tbe  third  bell 
is  inscribed,  "  Itta  campana  jit  in  Amirs  sancti 
AuguMni."    Both  of  the  latter  are  of  the  pre. 


in  the  open  squares  of  glass  above  and  below,  an 

Script  oral  emblems  j  and  the  surroundings  in 
the  other  compartments  are  also  filled  in  with 
appropriate  ornamental  shields.  The  local  toper, 
iatendenoe  of  the  work  was  entrusted  to  Mr. 
Smart,  architect.  The  cost  of  the  window  will, 
we  onderttaod,  amount  to  about  5001. 

Perthore  Abbey  Church. — A  atained-glaat  win- 
dow, in  memory  of  the  late  Captain  Daviee,  hat 
been  inserted  in  one  of  tbo  lancet  lights  of  the 
north  aisle  or  the  Abbey  Church,  by  Messrs. 
Levers,  Barrand,  A  Weatlake,  of  London.  The 
centre  of  the  window  is  occupied  by  a  small  me- 
dallion portrait  of  St.  Luke  the  Physician,  above 
and  beneath  which  are  larger  effective  groups, 
the  upper  one  "  Healing  the  Sick,"  and  the  lower 


£}rjfjhs  gtttibto. 

The  Dictionary  of  Chronology  ;  or,  Eittorieal  and 
Statietical  Regitler,  alphabetically  arranged, 
and  erouirhi  <iou-«  to  18C9.     By  W.  II.  Overall, 
F.S.A.    London  :  W.  Tegg,  1870. 
Thomh  founded  on  "  Trgg't  Chronology,"  this 
most  be  regarded  as  an  entirely  new  work,  and 
much  care  seems  to  bave  been  bestowed  to  make 
it  a  reliable  authority  for  the  data  or  all  historical 
occurrences.    It  will  be  found  specially  fall  in 
statistics  of  tbe  City  of  London,  in  i 
of  Mr.  Orerall't  connexion  with 
librarian  to  the  Corporation.    It  is  a  very  i 
volume  for  that  1 


VARIORUM. 


STAINED  GLASS. 

IngetUe  Church,  near  Siofard. — A  stained- 
glass  window,  by  Messrs.  Levers,  Barraod,  A 
Weatlake,  for  Lady  Shrewsbury,  has  just  been 
placed  in  this  church.  It  represent!  the  meet- 
ing between  oor  Lord  and  Nathaniel.  The  text 
is,  "  Behold  an  Israelite  indeed,  in  whom  there 
is  no  guile."  The  style  of  ornamentation  and 
manipulation  is  Cinque-cento.  The  window  is 
erected  to  the  memory  of  the  late  Earl,  and 
is  placed  on  tbe  sonth  aide  of  the  chancel. 
Tbe  cost  was  75t.  It  is  an  adaptation  cf  tbe 
style  and  tone  of  cotoar  used  ic  the  early  part 
of  the  sixteenth  century.  The  novelty  of  tho 
design  is  tbo  introduction  of  a  wags  and  border, 
ings  of  panties  in  lien  of  those  used  commonly 
in  Ciique  cento  work.  This  waa  at  the  sugges- 
tion and  desire  of  tbo  present  countess,  ss  was, 
in  fact,  the  general  composition.  Panties  were 
used  because  the  youthful  Lord  Ingrstrc  placed 
one  on  tho  coffin  of  bis  grandfather.  The  swags 
are  over  large.  The  window  is  especially  re- 
markable for  tbe  effective  use  of  white  glass : 
this  gives  to  the  rubies,  olives,  Ac,  the  richness 
and  power  of  early  Cinque-cento  work.  The  win- 
dow possesses  points  of  very  great  merit. 

Xtnnovl  Church,  Perthshire  —  Messrs.  Lavert 
A  Barraud  have  recently  placed  a  large  window 
in  thia  church,  which  tbey  have  worked  out  in 
conjunction  with  Mr.  J.  E.  Millaia,  B.A.  The 
subjects  are  a  series  of  fonrteen  of  tbe  Parables, 
which  be  illustrated  tome  time  tinoo.  The  win* 
dow  it  presented  by  Mr.  Gray,  or  Perth  (Mrs. 
Millaia't  father).  It  it  tuoceesful,  tnd  very 
much  out  of  the  usual  track.  Tho  window  ia  a 
large  Gothic  one,  at  the  west  end  of  the  church. 
It  la  21  ft.  in  height  and  11  ft.  in  breadth,  and  it 
divided  into  five  lights.  Thelowerportioniedivided 
into  ten  compartments  i  over  these  tbe  mulliona 
branch  off,  and  tbo  opper  tracery  include!  four 
other  compartments,  which  are  fillid  in  with 
subjects  of  the  same  description  as  those  below. 
Tho  fonrteen  pictures  are  representations  of 
Scripture  parablee.  There  is  no  overcrowd, 
log  of  tbe  figures  or  the  scene*.  Tho  scenes  in 
tbo  largest  or  centre  lights  in  the 


Tin  Peru*  Dfcoratire  (Ather  A  Co.),  with 
72  plates  per  annum,  edited  by  Edonard  Lievre, 
author  of  "  La  Collection  Sanrageot,"  it  intended 
to  contain  varied  examples  from  ancient  and 
modern  master-works,  thus  enabling  tobscribera 
to  draw  useful  comparisons  and  opening  new 
views  and  idea*  to  them.  These  examples  and 
models  will  be  taken  chiefly  from  architecture, 
decoration,  furniture,  ceramic  art,  tapestry,  and 
so  on.  The  autographic  process  baa  been 
adopted,  save  in  tbe  works  of  the  old  matter*, 
which  will  be  given  by  heliography,  to  secure 
faithful  reproduction  of  tbo  originals.  The  two 
parts  boforo  ua  creditably  carry  oat  the  intention. 

 The  novel,  ■  Man  and  Wife,"  by  Mr.  Wilkie 

Collins,  in  Cosset!'*  afogarine,  goes  on  swim- 
mingly. The  thunder-cloud  has  broken,  and  the 
terrible  difficulty  op  to  which  the  prinoipal  cba- 
meters  have  been  working,  long  obvious  to  tho 
reader,  ia  now  seen  by  themselves.  One  main 
purpose  the  author  has  in  view  is  to  show  the 
evil  of  immoderate  devotion  to  merely  physical 

development.  Tbo  current  number  of  Ismdm 

Society  hat  a  quaint  chapter  by  the  well-known 
New  Zealsnder,  showing  how,  in  tbe  year  187-, 
all  England  emigrated  to  Australia,  taking  with 
them  their  best  buildings.   The  idea  is  amusing, 

and  deserved  a  fuller  development.  Tho  first 

volume  of  Cassell't  Houtehold  Guide  and  tho 
fifth  volume  or  Caasell'a  Educator,  now  com- 
pleted, are  full  of  useful  things.   The  Educator 

ia  especially  valuable.  The  quarterly  part  of 

tho  Family  Friend  (Partridge  A  Co.),  at  4d.,  it  a 
marvel  of  cheapneat,  full  of  interaatirg  cut  a  and 


glisrtllanta. 


Harrogate  Improve 


ta.  —  At  an  ad- 

monthly  meeting  of  the  local  Improve- 
Commissioners,  respecting;  tbe  plans  feat 
in  for  tbe  improvement  and  development  of  the 
Victoria  Baths  estate,  tbe  Board  decided  that 
tbe  three  best  plans  should  be  selected  and  their 
authors  requested  to  furnish  froth  ones,  or  more 
definite  instructions  to  be  issued  by  the  Board, 
such  now  designs  to  be  the  baali  of  awarding 
the  premiums.  Tho  plant  rejected  were  those 
by  "Deadichado"  (Mr.  Ridley,  Starbeck),  and 
"  Vincere  Ctrto"  (Mr.  Birst,  Bristol)  ,  and  the 
three  to  bo  awarded  premiums  were  tboee  of 
"Alpha"  (Mr.  Bonn,  Harrogate;  and  Messrs. 
Nelson,  Leeds),  "Square  within  •  Circle" 
(Messrs.  Dyson,  Leeds  and  Harrogate),  and 
"  5,500  "  Mr.  Hitcox,  Harrogate). 

Vtw  Street,  "W  bltectaapel. — Wit  h  reference 
to  oor  notice  of  the  opening  o  f  the  new  street, 
Wbiteciapel,  we  are  aiked  to  ttate  that  Mr. 
J.  B.  Marshall,  of  Stratford,  and  Mr.  William 
Maxwell,  Plaistow,  were  ihe  < 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  4, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


455 


bo  oourea  of  hi.  address  at  Su  Mary's  llospitsl, 
i'cidditifrton,  when  distributing  tbe  prUes,  Mid 
.ho  osaiei  of  diseaso  bad  lately  undergone  a 
toevrohiog  examination,  and  tbo  close  connexion 
bavd      been  established   betwoen  disease  and 
pntreaoont  matter.    No  epidemic  could  resist 
clem,  liners  and  ventilation.    Dr.  Cbriatian  gave 
us  a  formula,  "  Cleanliness  aod  ventilation  will 
extinguish  any  epidemic"    In  the  very  sim- 
plicity of  tbo  formula  lay  ita  danger  :  it  wm  too 
like  lb*  "amah  and  be  clean  "  of  tbe  prophet. 
In  1847,  from  30  to  40  death*  annually  in  tbe 
l.OOO  of  a  civic  population  was  held  not  extra- 
vagatit.    Now  the  BTerage  had  been  reduced  to 
20  in  the  1,000,  and  bygieniaU  believed  in  a 
red  action  to  1 2  in  tbe  1,000.  If  they  cob!  J  make 
tbe  dwelling*  of  working  men  aa  healthy  a*  the 
felon's  cell,  they  would  add  from  eight  to  ten 
y  cars  to  the  life  of  tbe  former.    It  waa  a 
terrible  reflection  that  17,000  school-children 
diod  annually  from  fool  air  and  filth.    In  what 
'  waa  it  neoeeaary  to  labour  to  remedy  theee 
P     Hippocrates  spoke  of  air,  water,  and 
and  these  were  what  they  bad  in  their 
da>y  to  work  upon.    They  moat  prevent  people 
from  cherishing  their  filth  in  cesspools,  or  allow- 
ing it  to  ran  into  rivers,  to  poison  the  dwellers 
on  tbe  banks.    In  concluding  his  address,  Dr. 
1*  lay  fair  said  it  was  a  great  mission  prescribed 
to  sanitary  reformers  to  stand  between  the 
living  and  the  dead,  and  bid  the  pestilence  to 

Oensrieten  PnbUe  Park — The  joint  com- 
mittee of  the  town  council  and  tbe  inhabitants, 
for  the  establishment  of  a  pnblio  park  and  play- 
ground, have  made  an  appeal  for  subscriptions 
in  aid  of  the  object.  Mr.  Kemp,  the  manager 
of  tbe  Birkenhead  Park,  proposes  to  lsy  out  the 
town  wood  in  walks,  and  to  form  the  whole 
of  tbe  land  between  it  and  tbe  river  Dane  into 
recreation  and  ornamental  ground.  The  chief 
part  of  the  land  Is  already  the  property  of  the 
borough ;  and  Sir  Charles  Walkin  8hakerley, 
bart.,  has  kindly  offered  to  place  tbe  remaining 
piece,  which  is  bis  property,  at  the  disposal  of 
tbe  town  council  for  tbe  purpose  of  the  park,  on 
very  favourable  terms,  on  condition  that  the 
whole  cost  of  the  scheme  be  defrayed  by  volun- 
tary subscription*.  To  place  upwards  of  20  acres 
of  land,  commanding  fine  views  of  the  surround- 
ing scenery,  at  the  service  of  the  inhabitants  of 
the  borough  for  the  purposes  of  health,  recrea- 
tion, and  improvement,  will  require  tbe  outlay 
of  3,0001.  Subscriptions  have  already  been  pro- 
mised, including  100L  from  Mr.  B.  Wilbraham, 


the  high  steward ;  and  501.  each  from  Messrs. 


J.  Dakin.  F.  W. 

J.  W! 


The  Fatsd  Well  Accident  at  Barklns;.— 

At  tbe  inquiry  as  to  the  deaths  in  this  accident, 
and  after  the  evidence  had  been  led,  tbe  coroner 
stated  that  he  bad  seen  Mr.  Buss,  a  competent 


foul  air  being  in  the  well,  it  was  quite  impossible 
to  guard  against  such  an  occurrence  as  had  taken 
place.  There  being  no  further  evidence  to  offer, 
the  jury  returned  a  verdict  that  the  deceased 
men  were  accidentally  suffocated  by  carbonic 
acid  gas  while  descending  a  well-hole  at  the 
Chartered  Gas  Company's  Works  at  Bocton. 
One  would  think  Mr.  Bus*  might  at  least 
have  sdded  that  the  insensibility  of  one  of  the 
men  might  have  rendered  it  quite  possible  to 
guard  against  the  occurrence  of  any  more  deaths, 
even  although  we  were  to  admit,  which  we  do  not 
do,  that  the  simple  test  of  a  lighted  candle  waa 
not  to  be  expected  to  be  used  in  such  a  case 
before  the  descent  of  the  first  maD.  No  such  "pre- 
vious intimation  of  foul  air  being  in  the  wsli  " 
was  sought  for  :  how,  then,  was  It  likely  to  be 
/enitd  or  cuardea  against  t  It  can  only  bo  found 
by  precautionary  search  for  it 


p  for  Swansea  or  Caernarvon. — 

Tbs  late  Ber.  Bow  land  Williams,  D.D.,  according 
to  tb*  Cambrian,  hss  bequeathed  his  library, 
under  certain  conditions,  to  the  first  Welsh  town 
which  shall  provide  a  suitable  repository  for  it ; 
giving  Swansea  the  first  offer,  and  Caernarvon 
the  next,  lie  has  also  bequeathed  the  residue  of 
hi*  personal  estate  in  tbo  same  way  as  a  library 
fond.  The  rev.  gentleman  was  Vice-Principal 
sad  Professor  of  Hebrew  in  St.  David's  College, 
Lampeter.  The  library,  says  our  authority,  it  to 
be  open  to  all  ^creeds^oolours,  and  "^j^**- 


-  A  public 

meeting  has  been  held  at  Lewisham  for  the  con- 
sideration of  the  draft  scheme  of  the  Metropolitan 
Board  of  Works  for  the  preservation  of  Blsck. 
heath  aa  an  open  space  for  health  and  recreation. 
After  a  discussion  of  two  boar*,  the  meeting  ex- 
pressed its  disapproval  of  the  heath  being 
planted  or  enclosed,  considering  that  the  great 
charm  of  the  heath  was  that  the  people  could 
scamper  over  it,  and  do  aa  they  liked,  without 

ings  of  the  Inclo«ure  Commissioner*.  At  an 
open-air  meeting  held  on  Blackbeatb,  convened 
by  tbe  Advanced  Liberal  Association  of  Green- 
wicb,  to  protest  against  the  proposed  scheme 
now  before  the  Inolosuro  Commissioners,  for 
placing  Diackheath  under  the  jurisdiction  of  tbe 
Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  (2,000  persons 
being  present),  a  letter  of  apology  for  non- 
attendance  on  the  part  of  Mr.  Gladstone  wo* 
read,  in  which  it  is  said : — 

"  I  bare  to  aaanre  yon  that  Mr.  Gladaioo*  cordially  sab* 
errlb**  le  th«  neceeeitr  of  i>r»»errmj>  open  spaces  fur  Mm 
eierciee  aad  recreation  of  the  inhal  ilaott,  and  1  am 
directed  to  caU  your  attention  to  Uia  BUI  which  haa  been 
introduced  into  tbe  float*  of  Comtaoa*  by  to*  Uader. 
Secretary  of  State  for  tbe  Home  Department,  wits  tbe 
t Auction  of  the  (internment,  raUtire  to  tb*  praaerration  of 
common  and  was**  Unde.  Mr.  Gladstone  it  eoo6drnt 
that  anT  application  to  air.  Koatcbboll-HBgeeaen  reaped- 
ids  lb.  particular  caaa  of  Blackbeatb  will  rewire  imaedii 


Btl/att  NcviUtter  states 
that  the  consecration  of  this  structure,  erected 
by  tbe  Marquis  of  Headfort,  baa  taken  plane. 
The  architect  was  Mr.  J.  F.  Falter.  Tbe  mau- 
soleum was  erected  by  Mr.  B.  Sharps,  of  Kalis. 
Tbo  building  is  in  tbe  Gothic  style  of  the  early 
part  of  the  fourteenth  century.  The  plan  is 
octagonal;  tbo  centre  portion,  which  is  sup- 
ported by  eight  arches,  on  moulded  column*, 
rises  to  a  height  of  about  100  ft,  terminating 
with  a  cross.  The  total  width  at  the  base  is 
about  42  ft.  Tbo  gable  over  the  entrance  door- 
way  is  filled  with  Gothic  tracery,  containing  in 
the  centre  compartment  the  arms  of  the  marquis, 
surmounted  by  the  coronet  aad  crest.  The 
entrance  archway  is  moulded,  and  the  j&mba 
have  double  marble  column*.  Tbe  floor  is  laid 
with  encaustic  tiles,  and  tbe  tower  is 
with  bands  of  red 


of  Cambridge 
question  or  a  site  for  the  statue  of  the  late 
Prince  Consort,  who  for  soma  time  filled  the  office 
of  Chancellor  of  the  University.  They  recom. 
mend  that  either  the  Senate-bouse  or  the  Fits. 
william  Museum  should  be  adopted  as  ths  site. 
After  paying  for  the  statue,  Users  win  remain  a 
surplus  of  1,0001.,  which  it  was  suggested  should 
form  the  nucleus  of  a  subscription  for  a  corre- 
sponding statue  of  her  Msjesty  the  Queen,  to  be 
placed  in  tbe  central  ball  of  the  Fitxwilliam 
Mu*eom.  The  Vice-Chancellor  reports  the  de- 
liberation* to  the  council.  It  is  proposed  to 

erect  a  statue  of  Sir  Titus  Salt,  the  proprietor  of 
Saltaire,  who  is  not  only  a  successful  "  merchant 
prince,"  but  an  excellent  friend  to  his  workpeople 

exceed  61. 

Australian  Timber.— Tbe  Jarrah  timber  of 
Western  Australia,  also  called  Mahogany,  is 
about  to  be  cut  on  a  large  scale,  by  a  new  com- 
pany, to  be  called  the  Western  Australian  Tim- 
ber Company,  who  have  obtained,  from  tbe 
Colonial  Government,  exclusive  right  to  the  tim- 
ber on  320  square  mile*  of  the  best  district  for 
it,  on  condition  that  they  construct  works  of  a 
certain  character,  in  a  secure  bay,  called  Geo- 
g raphe  Bay,  favourable  to  shipping,  with  saw- 
mills, railways,  jetties,  Ac.  The  Jarrah  timber 
ha*  been  oft  as  spoken  of,  we  recollect,  as  a  very 
valuable  sort  for  sleepers,  posts,  piles,  ship- 
building, dock  gates,  and  other  purposes.  Another 
kind,  called  Too  rat,  will  also  be  available. 
Messrs.  Ditcbburn  A  Co.,  of  BeUerat,  inform  us 
that  the  works  will  be  ready  within  eight 


Celonred 

drat. — Last  autumn  some  of  the  leading  firms  of 
decorators  were  asked  to  submit  designs  for  the 
adornment  of  the  choir  vaulting,  and  the 
Chapter,  a  few  weeks  ago,  accepted  the  design 
of  Messrs.  Clayton  A  BelL  Already  tbe  decora- 
tion of  about  one-third  of  the  choir  from  the  east 
window  hss  been  effected,  and  tbe  remainder  I 
will  probably  have  been  completed  in  about  two] 
months.  The  bosses  are  gilded,  tbo  angel 
figures  are  partly  gilded,  and  coUur  has  been 
applied  to  tbe  tracery ;  the  panel*  are  left  un- 
touched.  Messrs.  Grylla  A  Burlison  are  paint- 
ing tbe  vaulting  of  tbe  chapel  east  of  that  of  St. 
Andrew,— a  chapel  which  is  to  be  restored  in 
memory  of  the  late  Sir  C.  W.  Codrington. 

Tbe  Detroit  River  Tunnel — A  tunnel  is 
about  to  be  cut  beneath  the  Detroit  river,  for 
railway  conveyance  between  the  Michigan 
Central  Bailway  and  tbo  Great  Western  of 
Canada,  to  do  away  with  ferry-boats.  The 
tunnel  company  has  been 


Tbe  Proposed  Oreek  Church  In  Wolver- 
hampton.— The  conversion  of  the  late  littlo 
Primitive  Method iit  chapel  in  the  Waterloo-road, 
for  the  purposes  of  a  Busso-Groek  church,  pro- 
ceeds very  slowly.  Three  crosses  on  the  gables 
of  the  building,  and  the  closing  of  old  doors  and 
tbe  opening  of  a  now  ono,  are  tbe  external  signs 
of  progress ;  while  inside,  tbo  raising  and  railing 
off  a  portion  of  tbe  floor  by  the  east  of  tbe  four 
walls,  are  the  internal  signs.  As  the  number  of 
those  in  Wolverhampton  who  are  likely  to  wor- 
ship within  tbe  boilding  in  tb*  Busso-Greek 
style  is  extremely  limited,  tbe  projector,  Mr. 
Ilatherby,  is  dependent  upon  foreign  aid  for 
assistance,  which  has  not  been  wanting,  how- 
of  two  or  three  Buaaian 


an  Act  for  the  work. 


proprietors  of  t 
Parliament  has 
Mr.  K  S.  Cheabrougb,  city  engineer  of  Chicago, 
has  prepared  the  plans  and  estimates.  The  sub- 
stratum is  stiff  blue  clay.  The  length  of  the 
two  parallel  tunnels  to  bo  made  from  the  Detroit 
to  the  Canada  portal  will  be  each  8,568  ft.  They 
will  be  cylindrical,  and  60  ft.  apart ;  interior 
diameter  of  each,  18  ft.  6  in.  The  shell  will  be 
of  brick  masonry,  2  ft.  thick.  Tbe  grade  on  each 
side  of  tbe  river  will  be  1  iu  60,  with  1,000  ft, 
level  below  the  river.  Tho  estimates  for  the 
entire  cost  of  tunnels  and  approaches,  with 
stool  rails,  Ao.,  amount  to  2,650,000  dollars. 

A  Wew  nock  Driller.— Tho  Burleigh  Bock 
Drilling  Machine,  used  at  tbe  Hoosac  tunnel  and 
elsewhere,  in  America,  has  boon  shown  at  work, 
in  Deptford.  A  certificate,  signed,  F.  S.  8. 
Darby,  and  W.  Conisbee,  engineer,  Atlas  Works, 
8.E.,  states  that  it  driUs  a  hole  3  ft.  deep  by 
21  in.  in  diameter,  in  a  block  of  the  hardest 
Cornish  granite,  in  four  minutes.  It  i*  worked 
by  steam  or  by  compressed  air,  in  which 
case  it  aid*  vent 


load  Steamer  and  Patent 

The  Lord  Provost  of  Edinburgh  and  a  party 
have  been  trying  tbe  working  capabilities  of 
Thomson's  rood  steamer,  with  a  new  omnibus 
attached  for  the  conveyance  of  65  passengers—- 
41  outside  aod  21  inside! — rather  large,  wo 
fear,  even  for  a  London  a  (rest  omnibus,  to  be 
economical.  This  road  steamer,  it  may  be  re- 
membered, has  wheels  covered  with  india-rubber 
tiring.  It  is  now  in  use  (*p*rt  from  the  omni- 
bus) in  various  part*  of  this  and  other  countries. 
A  Versailles  omnibus,  too,  for  50  passengers,  is 
drawn  by  one  of  Thomson's  road  steamers.  The 
rata  of  speed  in  Leith  Walk  was  about  six  miles 
an  hour,  and  tbe  conveyance  waa  exceedingly 
manageable,  aa  in  turning  corners,  stopping  on  a 
steep  incline,  Ao.  The  street  horses  generally 
paid  little  attention  to  it. 

Improvements  in  Xeadmaklns;.— Expe- 
riments are  to  be  tried  in  one  of  the  suburban 
parishes  of  London  with  a  steam  road-rammer, 
which,  if  tbe  promises  held  out  by  tbe  patentees, 
Messrs.  Gore  A  Green,  be  fulfilled,  is  calculated 
to  effect  a  revolution  in  roadmaking,  and  entirely 
supersede  the  steam  roller  aa  yet  but  slightly  in 
use.  The  advantages  claimed  for  the  invention 
are,  that  it  combines  a  traction-engine  and 
rammer  :  hence  it  can  be  readily  and  easily 
moved  from  place  to  place.  Tbe  machine  is 
said  to  be  equally  applicable  to  roads  paved 
with  granite  cubes  aud  macadam.  Ths  blow 
from  tbe  hammer  can  be  regulated.  The 
is  said  to  be  to  simple  that  any  ono  of 


can  work  it. 

Hancock's  Seer  and  Picture-frame  Pro- 
tector.—This  is  a  simple  little  sixpenny  affair, 
bat  well  deserves  to  be  known.  The  object  is  to 
protect  picture-frames,  skirtings,  and  so  on, 
from  tbe  effect  of  a  door  opening  against  them. 
A  little  half-sphere  of  wood,  with  convenience  for 
screwing  it  on  where  needed,  receives  in  a  hole 
over  the  screw-head  a  little  buffer  of  india- 
rubber.   There  are  many  situations  in  which 


Digitized  by  Google 


456 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  4,  1870. 


A.  Halfpenny 

i  of 


i  of  . 

to  adopt  ■  halfpenny  card 
postage.  That  wu  to  say,  card*  would  be  issued 
bearing  a  halfpenny  stamp,  on  one  tide  of  which 
the  address  would  bo  writ' en,  and  on  the  other 
any  communication,  whether  in  writing  or  print,  i 
lie  thought  this  would  be  a  great  accommodation  ' 
to  the  public,  and  extremely  convenient  to  the 
and  won  Id  not 


'  Diaeaverw  at  Oldeoatew. — As 

one  of  the  men  in  the  employ  of  Mr.  Athron, 
builder,  of  Doooaatsrr  (who  ia  the  contractor  for 
the  erection  of  the  new  Koman  Catholic  Charab, 
built  on  the  aite  of  tbo  Manoryard),  waa  digging 
a  bole  in  connexion  with  the  worki,  be  came  ton 
Soman  teaaelated  pavement,  in  a  capital  atato  of  ( 
preaorration.  The  stones,  which  are  placed  in  { 
cement,  axe  fin.  square,  some  of  limestone 
and  other*  of  red  sandstone.  They  are  placed 
together  with  groat  skill,  in  diamond*  and  oircle*. 
A  number  of  Bunion  tile*  were  alao  (bond. 

Value  of  X>and  at  Trovrtrrtdg*. — At  a  snip 

of  property  at  Trowbridge,  by  Mr.  Graham 
Foley,  two  paatare  field*,  containing  10  a. 0  r.  2 p., 
were  knocked  down  after  a  spirited  competition 
between  Mr.  W.  Willis  and  Mr.  Wt  Oonldimitb, 
to  the  former  gentleman  for  4,4501.,  or  nearly 
3501.  per  acre.  Another  field,  of  8  a.  3  r.  2S  p. , 
waa  purchased  by  Meter*.  Rodway  &  Mann, 
solicitors,  for  900!.  Another  Geld  adjoining, 
containing  S  a.  Or.  10p,  fetched  7001,  Major 
Clark  being  tbo  purchaser.  A  field  of  6  a.  3  r.  «  p. 

I  to  Mr.  J.  Usher  lor  1,0001. 


Demolition  of  a  Kartetto 

An  experiment  with  gun  cotton  was  made  at  Kye 
upon  the  martello  tower  No.  36.  This  tower,  the 
walls  of  which  were  12  ft.  thick  at  the  base,  was 
entirely  and  safely  demolished  by  200  lb.  of  gun- 
cotton,  divided  into  three  charge*  and  fired 
simultaneously  by  electricity.  The  gun-cotton 
was  in  5in.  discs ;  and  none  of  tbe  dibris,  not 
eren  in  single  bricks,  was  blown  away  to  the 
extent  of  Oft/  yards  from  the  building. 

Stanley  Scnool  of  Art  and  8d*BC*.- In 
appointing  a  successor  to  the  late  head-master  of 
this  school,  tbe  committee  hare  kept  in  riew  tbo 
great  desirability  of  providing  efficient  mesne  of 
instruction  for  tbe  promotion  of  scientific  aa  well 
as  the 


TENDERS. 

Far  hcnie  at  TufneU  Fork,  for  Mn.  Beret.  Mr. 
G.  Trnrfltt,  architect  :  — 

Kikua  «  boo  (accepted)  ......  £1,100   6  0 


t  beiag  folly  appro 
tbe  opportunity  recently  presented  bat 
led  to  the  appotatment  of  Mr.  Alfred  A.  Brad 
bory,  of  London,  and  a  proposed  organisation  of 
several  new  classes. 


at 

Sheffield  Iwitpaulad,  in 
gtTiug  thttt!  tctideri,  rt-tnsirkp,  in  refer**Do©  to 
the  highest  (5,120!.)  aad  lowest  (MUM.),  "It 
will  be  seen  that  the  diticrenct  between  the 
highest  and  the  lowest  tender  was  actually  more 
than  the  amount  for  which  the  work  waa  let, 
the  highest  being  nearly  15,0001.  io  excess  of  the 
tender:" 


HrlUx- — A  mission  chapel  is  in  course  nf 

erection  on  a  site  adjoining  the  National  School*. 
Mr.  Willis  is  tbo  contractor  in  conjunction  with 
Mr.  Watts,  who  has  undertaken  to  perform  the 
brickwork.  The  foundation  has  already  been 
laid.  The  building  will  be  06  ft.  long  and  24  ft. 
wide.  Mr.  Abel  Saunders,  of  London,  ia  the 
architect. 


Fall  of  Watford  Church -On  the  20th 
nit.  aome  of  tbe  workmen  employed  in  tbo  re- 
storation of  Watford  Church  found  that  a  can. 
eiderable  portion  of  the  south  aislo  was  giving 
war.  Tl-i-y  immediately  rumored  to  u  out- 
distance from  the  dangerous  part,  and  soon  after- 
wards the  wall,  roof,  windows,  and  doorway  of  i  , 

»  weatero  part  of  the  south  aisle  fell  in  with  a  '"J0?'00  .*«  .*»  individual,  to  which  we 

I  consider  it  our  duty  hereafter  to  refer 


District  Eurveyorarjlp,  St.  Margaret's, 
Westminster. — On  Friday,  the  27th  ult.,  this 
office  was  titled  by  the_election  of  Me.  Drary,  of 
the  firm  of  Drary  &  Lovejoy.  The  Metropolitan 
Board  of  Works  on  this  occasion  did  grave 


loud  crash,  smashing  the  pews,  and  destroying  a 
■    tablet  to  tbe  memory  of  a  son  of  Mr. 


Idiog 
t  8t. 


i  of  St.  Joseph  1 
Jesus  in  his  arms  has  been  erected 
Wil  ford's  pro-cathedral  in  York.  The 
ia  6  ft.  high,  and  stands  npon  a  lofty  pedestal 
of  light  design.  It  occupies  tbe  opening 
between  the  choir  and  the  chapel  of  "  Our 
Lady."  The  design  was  by  Mr.  George  Goldie, 
tbe  architect  of  the  church,  and  the  work  was 
executed  by  Mr.  B.  L.  Bool  ton,  of  Cheltenham. 

Now  Infirmary,  Durham. — The  guardians 
of  the  Durham  Pour-taw  Union  havo  recently 
determined  to  erect  an  infirma'y  and  detached 
fercr  wards  at  the  north-west  end  of  tbe  existing 
workhouse.  The  tender  of  Mr.  John  Forster, 
j an. ,  Durham,  to  execute  the  works  for  tbe  aum 
of  3,9891.  17s.  CJ .,  the  lowest  reoeired,  has  been 
by  tbe  Board.    Mr.  W.  Cri  zier  is  the 


form  i 


Competition  :  Industrial  Schools,  Ecelea, 

After  the 


examined  He  designs,  the  Government  inspector 

waa  consulted,  and  pronounced  in  faroar  of 
No.  8.  On  breaking  tbe  sealed  envelope,  the 
author  of  No.  8  was  found  to  be  Mr.  Edmund 
Kirby,  of  Liverpool,  architect,  who  will  be 
entrusted  with  tbo  carrying  out  of  tho  works. 


-  Sewsure.— It  is  stated 

 I  of  Southampton  bare  finally 

determined  on  tbe  adoption  of  the  A  B  C 
process  of  utilising  sewage,  and  preserving  the 
local  waters  from  pollution.  The 
works  will  be  commenced  at  oi 
Halifax,  Bolton,  and  several  other  _ 
decided  on  tbe  same  course.  The  works  at 
Hastings  and  Leamington  have  been  in  opera- 
tion for  aome  time. 

Tbe  institution  of  civil  Bnglneera.— On 

evening,  Mr.  0.  B.  Vignolee,  F.B.S., 
t  of  the  Institution  of  Civil  Engineers, 
entertained  a  numerous  company  of  gentlemen 
•t  a  eonversoiuHt*  at  tbe  boose  of  tbe  iLstito- 
tion  in  Great  George-street.  Tbo  library  con- 
tained a  collection  of  fine  picture*,  brought 
together  for  the  occasion  t  and  in  the  meeting- 
room  were  displayed  a  targe  number  of  models, 
instruments,  or  objects  of  remarkable  interest. 

self-acting;  Veloclpede.-Our  idea  of  a 
self-acting  velocipede,  we  observe,  is  still  occu- 
pying the  attention  of  the  ingenious.  Wo  do 
not  much  like  tbe  use  of  steam  as  a  propelling 
power,  however.  In  the  West  of  Englsnd  ono 
so  propelled  baa  been  running  at  tbe  so-far  pro- 
mising rata  of  six  to  eight  miles  sn  boor.  It 
requires  two  persons  to  manage  it,  one  to  attend 


of  Kidderminster  bare  decided  to 
at  once  with  tbe  construction  of 
The  matter  has  been  long  under  consideration, 
but  has  been  delayed  through  the  opposition  of 
a  certain  section  of  tbe  ratepayers.  Mr.  J. 
F.  Fair  bank,  U.K.,  of  London,  ii  the  eogi- 
neer. 

Dublin  Crystal  Palace. — Sir  Arthur  Guin- 
ness, hart.,  and  bis  brother,  Mr.  Cecil  Guinness, 
have  pure  based  the  Dublin  Exhibition  Palace  for 
53,0001.,  and  intend  to  spend  10,0001.  more  in 
outuplsUng  the  building,  to  preserve  it  to  the 
citiz-.ns  as  a  place  of  amusement. 


Sow  Church  In  Westminster. — A  church 
is  about  to  be  erected  for  a  new  district ,  which 
is  to  be  formed  oat  of  tbo  parish  of  St.  James, 
Pieced  illy.  A  site  has  been  secured  in  Great 
Msvrlbortrugh-stnict,  and  the  church  will  bo  dedi- 
cated to  St.  John  the  Evangelist. 

ult.,  n  paper  on  "  MonumenUil  Sculpture,"  by 
Mr.  T.  11.  Watson,  waa  read  ;  Mr.  Bidge  in  the 
chair.  Tbe  paper  dwelt  on  the  difficulty  imposed 


A  Costly  Chapel  -  It  is  stated  that  the  cost 
of  the  new  Koman  Cathoiio  obapel  which  tbe 
Duke  of  Norfolk  ia  erecting  at  Arundel  will  be 
about  60,0001. 


err  Church,  near  C astlcfer d . 

A  memorial  window,  executed  by  Mr.  J.  W. 
Knowles,  of  York,  bas  been  erected  in  this 
chnrcb.    The  subject  is,  "  Christ  blessing  little 


For  rvbaiStHic,  rerairair,  asafctac  toad,  and  r«-intt«tnw 

dssasges  eaaasu  by  lire,  at  ISO  ami  ia,  faaxoarula-nao. 
Messrs.  Lansdown  t  Puilanl,  architects . — 

Rif  utincale  -aJn  rll  SH2S    0  0 

tBilaat    IBS   0  * 

Jl.udicjdor     H?   0  0 

  „   ilT  0  O 

  moo 


For  alleratioBS  aa 

Wood,  Kan*.  K.r  Capt.  1 

by  Sir.  V.  Lads*  i— 

tuuumb  0  0  , 

Adcwk  *  lieu  „   1,708   0  0 

H'rtrff  SSou   1,371  It  0 

1  uataalga  *li«no7.:Z'~L~I   l.m   0  u 

Rrsrsiiag  and  natoratiee  of  tha  nan  of  CaaUaa 

Cbureb,  Surrey.   Mr.  B.  Martin,  srebitset  :— 

Fractal   „  £*SS   0  0 

Waal  ma  u  e 

CbawcU   SS7  S  • 

hater  accepted)      9JB  1*  0 

Tor  new  kitchen,  bakebocse,  sad  stover,  at  Grore  Ball. 
Lnaatic  .Asylusn,  Bow,  for  Sir.  E.  B.  Byas,  axesaaee  oi 
ouokuic  apparatus.    Sic  »ir>.  luilry  X  ilaje,  architects 

lin»u   ....„  _„,._».  *l,s7J  0  o 

VV  iluaBis  *  Sell   l.K>    O  O 

Uoodrr. .......  _  „...   1.SV7  o  O 

Baser  .  1.3x4  O  O 

Killbe  .„   ,   1,11*   0  0 

Bew/il  *  Boo  „.   l.tti   0  0 

Wicks,  Haas's,  k  Co   1,1*9   0  0 

For  new  transepts  sad  Lectare-roesas  to  Seek  Ferry 

Cbttreb,  Cbesbtre.  Uessn.  W.  t  J.  Bay,  Lrrerpool, 
arahnreu  ••— 

Ford*  _   Hl^DO  0  0 

Buotb  a  It.casrds                         LM  0  O 

Fufcrr                                        1,«7  0  0 

Uarkaeat  a  Daaaprter                  1.TO  0  0 

CMaeroa                                        1,1*8  0  0 

Hurst                                           1,»*8  0  0 

»-.rakl/                                         1.SO0  0  0 

ho«                                              1,1*9  O  0 

Tboaiaoa  A  Coak                         1,117  0  O 

DetsSB  (scorpieil)                          1.141  0  0 

For   sow   iab..i>l-rooa>,  Priaaa'i 
Beans.  W.  1  J.  U.y,  arcl.ita.-t. i— 

Kentoe     t»  O  0 

Yates     HI  0  0 

Boborta    M  0  0 

TLomlon    _   8C0  0  0 

BKbolaoa  *  Ayr*  (aceaptad)    TIM  0  • 

For  Conemralioaal  rhepol  aad  aehoals, 
Canhn".   Maaara.  O.  Uakwrsboa  &  Ftfe,  arobitaoM  i 

W.  A  *"  *L  2o  o  o 

Fraaxha  l,tW   0  0 

eVa«.r   ....    1.1*1  0  0 

obei>«ia      ■  MID  0  0 

S"ii*c»  -    i.ico  o  o 

Frtee    I,l«  0  0 

For  competing  seren  buuaes  at  AiUiKombe,  tot  Mr. 
VTuodrciBei— 

Carpaater  ........  A*l'l   0  0 

Fisrpo«nt  ...„.,.«   oS3   0  0 

Halkirk   _         370   0  0 

Isasir  u  >l>  •  0 

For  rbapek.  lodr*,  beandsre-waiu,  aad  foenuai jo  of 
roads,  fcr  nea  cexo-Mary,  at  Maabrouxa,  Vorkatin.  Br. 

^teY^T  tv.  o  o 

Aeeaptad  for  new  etioreh  I 
nam.    Mr.  W.  Black taoor,  arohitect  t 

Riu4»7  (Bssson  and  bricklarer)  ...£313  10  0 

Gardner  (caroeotar  sad  josser)  ...  in  B  0 

Jarris  (slaarr)  „,             ,  -  D  1»  O 

Osnisar  (pU.lerer)  ....._....„....  IS  10  0 

Greenwood  (plumber  and  glaaisrj  310  0 

Wrigat  (psinter)    13  0  0 

For  tbe  erection  of  a  boasa  aad  abep  ia  tbe  Booaaa- 

roaJ.  Old  Ford,  Bow,  for  Mr.  J.  Maeanaaat.  Ifrianrina* 

nol  auppiieil  : — 

Ko»elt...„  ee»)  0  8 

....„   4*7  0  0 

 aSa  0  0 

L>*  (sesaetad)    4S5  0  0 

For  new  recti  rr  al  Broadxairs.  Mr.  B.  J.  Tarear, 
arcbttect.  Qaaalities  supplied  by  L.  t'.  Bidden,  lar- 
teyor:—  ... 

Hobss.  ^ul.I  n£. 

Wdson    sts^rM  seism 

Bcrlres  A  Walla.        IJiO  ...„   19) 

e  bear  born    i,173    1M 

Csppa  A  Bluer    JflU   1» 

Pot  allaraiioas  an  J  ad  di  lions  lo  reawWne*,  at  Goaal- 
ming,  sidueito  ol  (rraiaiog.  papcriB#,  Ae.  Mr.  11.  Ftak, 
architect,    ljuaoliurs  But  iuppliod  :- 

F,nk   aTl.TO*  9  0 

MoenJkSoa    1,*0   0  0 

For  enclarssawat  of  tba  male  iaannsry,  at  the  ( 
ford  Coioo.   Mr.  H.  Peak,  architect  :— 

Taylor  S  Downs   ««0  0  0 

Maaoa    ............   3J9  1H  0 

T.  A  J.  Loo  „   1U3   0  0 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XI 


C  A 

■I.A.-T.  J, 
D  i-C  J 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 
■.-*.«.  a.-w.  ml  —  b.  a.  w.— jl  m.  _;a  i 

S-T.  U    «.<m.  «.-  R.|V  -  T.  L.-  &  B.-S.  «,».- 

n-»  w.— w.  ft — w.  r.-w,  a  »-w.  a. — a  a,  b.- 
a-p.-u-a  sl-iu.  p.-w.  b,  .(..  kM  .(oo  ad 


NOTICB  TO  SUBSCRIBERS. 
The  FuilyAer  cannot  be  responsible  /or  Txsri- 
momuls  Ufl  at  the  Office  tn  reply  to  Advertise- 
that  Conn 

should  be  tent. 
NOTICX.—AH  Communications 


ing  Advertisements,  Sub* criptione,  fa  should  be 
addressed  to  "Hie  Publisher  oj  tht  Builder," 
No.  1,  York.street,  Cerent  Garden,  All  other 
Communications  should  be  addressed  to  the 
and  »ot  to  the 


Advertisement*  cannot  be  received  for  the  current 
*e*es  issue  later  tho*  THESE  o'clock,  p.m 


TK)WNS    DRAINAGE   and  BEWAQB 

la. ,  ka.  mmA  ..fart*  M 


Tbi.  Ikuw  inpu.  .|~cll=»U3«..  «<..  ui  ..far 

She*  >tiuj>  pntanl ;  Kfgll.  U*  r.i.d.  uir.mrf  fm  lb.  •■ 
Una  e#  U»  .nU  1*4  1/  lr-,u!rW.  BaSMlakn  ik.  iiinthi  </ 


to  pircfafc—  Uav4»_f.tt>  lk« 

'  IS 


ST. 


PANCRAS   IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRA8  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
ROVAL  OP   THE   ROYAL  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

THB    Hitl    OT    1H014HD    AMD  nilCl, 

And  tho  Mtd*l*  and  High  Recommendation  of  the  Royal  Agricultural  Societies  of  England  and  Ireland. 


PATENT  WROITGHT-IRON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  BR  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  SEASONS,  ra.:— 
That  the  BREAKAGES  in  Cast-Iron  t'ittiiin»  are  nonwroun,  anil  that  one  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  can«e,  may  occasion  as  injury  toe 
ami  invnlve  a  !>«•  eqml  to  tbe  entire  expense  of  fitting  op  the  Stable.    The  fear  of  this  has  led  to  the  use  of  wood,  nod,  in  the  case  of  Cast-Iron 

OU  ITERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  less  effective  mode  of  draining. 

F ATBXf T  BNAIVIBI.I.EB  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  e%  WATER-TROUGH, 

Tho  whole  of  which,  except  tbe  Rack,  being  enamelled,  can  be  kept  ai  clean  as  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
THE  HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHBD  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT,  WORKS  NOISELESSLY.  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

.  THE  BOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES.  » 


blemished  are 


ered  I 


be  put  out  of  order :  by  their  nee 
le.-edrautsges  peculiarly  their 


TBE   PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Kcvji  the  Harness  and  Saddles  in  shape,  and  are  constructed  so  as  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  tbe  underside  of  them  when  hung  up, 

insuring  a  qnick  and  perfect  airing  from  any  wet  or  moisture. 

EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OP  STABLE  FURNITURE. 

ILLUSTRATE  I  >  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OF  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCEAS    IRON*  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD.  LONDON,  N.W 


COTTAM    &  CO. 

2,  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  tbe  Pantlieon),  OXFORD  STREET,  W. 


bC7W*c:i  facilities  for  tho  supply  of  all  kMi 


.ft...-,.  latrtAnV 

A  largo  eolcction  of  Patterns  for  Iron  Gates,  Raiting,  CoBServBtorifti,  Verandahs,  Ac.  j  drawing*  and  wtimitiw  of  which  \ 
application.    Bills  of  quantities  priced  out.   Girders  proved,  and  experiments  made  as  to  the  relative  strength  of  proposed  new  foi 

COTTAM    &  CO. 

IRON  WORKS,  2,  WINSLEY  STREET  (opposite  the  Pantheon),  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON.  W- 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  4,  1870. 


FRENCH  ORNAMENTAL  IRON  WORK, 
Kith.r  rr.AIX,  or  BBONZKOia  lb*  Uigknt 
Bajrla  of  Art,  aaa.lai.tif  of — 
Lamp    Pillar*.    Candelabra,     Gu  Bracket*, 

Fijn-.rcB,  Ac 
Ou  Lamp*  in  Copper,  Bra**,  Tin,  and  Iron. 
Public  Fonntovina,  Gardes  Fountain*,  Drinking 

Foaotaior,  Ac. 
Statue.,  Vaa«a,  Flower  Baskets,  Chain,  Ac 
Entrance  Gstes,  Railing*,  Palisading,  Staircase 
Balotterr,  Ualcony  Panel*,  Newels,  Veran- 
dah*. Ac. 

TURNER    <fc  ALLEN 

tan  bow, ia  „/,.',•,,.  («  tw  era.  the  Pattcra  Bool,  aad 
8upp!ta»t.t»r?  C»l«Si>eori  of  Mmn.  BubeiU  a  Co.,  of 
1'ana,  aim  a  tbrj  ar*  rupplriag  in  oaa  compact*  tolata., 
roaUuiaa  txrtaJ  IhnaianJ  >n>  '••>*-* 
DESKi.NM  roK  EVBKY  DEiaf  IilpriOX  OK  OKHal. 
ME  NTs  I,  IRON  WOlfK.  at  2.1..  aacfa. 
Forwarded  oa  rreaipt  of  ami.unt. 
TUUXEB  A  ALLEN. 
1E0N  MERCIIANT8  A  MANLFACTCRER8, 

201,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 
 LONDON,  E.C. 

 ">  a»ciiiT*<T«  axd  «rBT«T0ta 

1SIGNS  PREPARED  from  ROUGH 

aKCrtHK  .t  o  kr.wloa.  i.  it,.  i».t  aula  of  p.. 
mMni  oai)  awl       ■•.>..!.   Oaaall  In,  ui  lor.  >ala 

MK.    MYER8  TAYLOR, 

  1" It  ...t..  aa.  Hubin. 


p   SMITH  &  80N,  experience  DIVERS 

VT.    *vt>d  O^tnrtMf*  ft  a»r  «<im  a  BnSfn         W*rk,  ntai  *- 
•Upairiaf  [>wck-c*>l«*j,  ln«*>rt»t  Uaatorpiaoiii  i 
rpitiiid***  frtf  Uri.taj**,  Wi.rk.ap      0aak**i  V. 

R-^iaftC.,        Ut*»al  ,tA*-atr~.t    B  ,'t>n«t  Ptfk- 


TH) 

'I  ai 


the    BUILDING    TRADfS.  — An 

Atrb!««*H  *K—i  U  VM«  lb*  l-tH-keip  I  T*»M  la  Iraieva**,  U 
Ol-Jtn  U»(T>«KI«»I  l»t  u  CAV*  OD  SflLDBftfl  .tan  lb*  Tndn 
Mm  (J#.ln.ti.  •<*  ft  an  par  fl  err  and  total  -p-at  twyt*»  nto'l-Hi 

••-II  find  tut*  a  fn*a|  .rp.rtQ..  tf  -  tll/eaa,  «*XA  riUB.  «rt>  ce- 
ll. H  Bajlraj.  *mj  M.  CJjtf  hvmA+tn*.  CUf. 


REAT  YARMOUTH  PORT  and 
It    havek  — n«  om*m  -t  mii  ma -tea  h»nuf 


**M»M  » J  th*  IWl|«4tl*l  ff  A -tat-  fal  B*.tlb,  tbt  T-rX  *avj  H.**E1 
(  irmta  a-  .ican  daal**  la  A  r*  PO'  N  1*  *-r,  itr  »r.l  pmen  la  npi'lf 
,b*l  «afflf,  |I«  *1IJ  b*  r*>)«t>*4  to  laMforn  fJl  lba  tut  I**  af  »W 
aW*r,  nedar  lb*  Mat  b  tar*.  Hwka.  and  Hara  Oan-aa  Act.  It  7, 
■ae  U.4VM  *  tbta  tba  K.adeLaad  an*  albar  aWflanl  HfalU  of  Ua 
I'  1 "  «IU  lba  «»parftaBlnii  a-  d  aAMfNMl  af  lba  Mat.x 
Ll«b<  ;afraiidt  1  eO«l-»ar  and  larTtywr  cf  all  anb  In  and  «lt»>a>cf a.1 
a nb  iba  HaY»o.,a*vi  lba  iaa» nil *«j  th»  dr*>dcipf  •a4lo>«. 
axvd,  a-baa  raqai<ad.  af  aU  w«rka  tn  vU.*>r  ;  v  •  af  Lba  n*»ra  aad 
bv»v>(Oi  a.  ,frj  tba*  (Q't*7  «f  thi  rl*ftf*.  Tba  taJarr.  f*.d.  par 
atnuia,  wit),  lba  acnpaUaa  af  tba  fWr-avaa' ar"*  dnlUaf  -h<«Ma  aa 
•b«  piat.  fraa*  <>f  r«»L,  r*4**,  aad  tu«,  abtt*  Ih*  p-taoai  a|  p  .Ut*>l 
ri;  t»  r»>jo  f*J  U»  reald*.  —  Af.^lrai ■'■»«  fat  t»»  n(11/<a,  aar«i>.pan  •  1 
•  lib  .'»un.»«t  vl  afa  and  f.r.n-r  am?J  .jw»iL  aad  raeaat  taatl 

"  to  W  »»at  an  *w 
Pa.ic-.ros.  -b- 

Oath  if  lba  CattatlaaaaaMaa,  Mn  t.  Q*uy.  OraaA  Tanoobtb.  f.«« 
•-««  fwtl  »f  part  lot '«n  af  tba  d«Uaa  "fUi  eWBja  map  baab'alra  I 
An*  pamanal  can*a*a  fs*  lb*  <  A.  aaada  it  a  Cw Jaaabmattai  »1U  ba 
s—atvi  a  dlni*atjfflaail«n  tot  appnlatoaant, 

ISAAC  rKSflTO*.  t  lark  af  tba  CwaM  tkWtk 

TOB  FOREM AN,—An  experienced  FORE- 

•J  MAN.  aand  to  U/p*  )  -to.  wl'b  paad  tos'loviM  U  a>-4  F-fer*w-, 
t*  aann  to  an  aWGA^tMENT  -Addraa*.    V.  O.  PJg,  C*mt,tlJt. 


to  artu>nu  *«t>  oth*u 
ANTED,  by  a  ateadj  pMctical 
arniATio*  m  woaatai  roaea-x  r 

C*a  a*  fr*!Mi>c   <>  iMiMfllMibt, 

*aa*ai  ima  awa»»— »!■  *>«>*.«*■ 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  to  WORK 
ruratar  B.»  >>a<k.  n  hm  m  MaaMiaa  HacklM.  t 
OvMraJ  J.twr.  Cm  ajAk.  u4  ump.  M*>1<'wa  Iroaa  aa4 
»WfL4a  SifW,  T*v*'  "'^a™     No  *M«cti.a  timaOf 

vr  .brod.—  A4«rva..  O.  A.  a  X.  »j*t*  ttrMt,  ll.n bIm-W.Ui d i». 
tMUk. 

\\TANTHD,  by  a  Yonng  Man,  aged  23,  a 

.U  S*aa^^aS£aa^^»^ 


C.k   f  ;k.  L'.a.s.lulc«Hn.   So   t.  Q-ut.  Or»rt  Tl 


TO  »0ILu««a 

ANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT  as 
roataax .r  a. uaum.. « 1.  u>.  «•>.-,.  a  •  j  *  w.n 

a.ll.L>«r  fa-.  Milk,  r 


T  AXTON's'&uUjErV  PRICE  BOOK, 

..'^'.-^^i'.'^!cI•:J!':,ta**M•       coj.tra<«w,  ao^.r—. 


M 


ifty  yaara    I.  -  •  ;k  baa  baan  ftaXditad   tba  ablaf 
aatbnftlp  <•  Baattap,  «  *tnrtod  ar.tb   <ba  balUti.g  unJa*  fSt 
HniU*ra*  fp>f>tiai  haai-  th.'qid  to  tlIIi  it  lb*  nark  •  aal  11 
la  ratottal  to  anil  ia^-1  r*«rp  Uma  an  aatfnt'a  t*  tun  la  on  L 
I'kdub  :  MtlpQAf  A  CHAKB.  M.  LVaa*«  kll>. 
At^l  ik  a*  ha  nr>l*t«d  of  ana  tt.akaa  le«  in  iba  ktoaainn. 


IDLAND  RAILWAY.— To  GAS  EN- 
oituRaaa  — Ta.  Hi-rt-ii  af  ia«  »b»*«  coia*'  j  «•  p<»- 

Mk«,»,  «rrU',«TI(l«ilti«»  n^ko.lurf  umpa.il 

■-'«.•  u  1  a k a  CHaaoi  .f  iaa  oa*  .ua  varsa  bEPaar. 

aa  .b...  lu  1»  .».   It  h> anaattal  ikat  ^al»Mu  akaal* 


to  at'it.DRaa  a»d  Hrr-VATtta  ruraaa. 

WANTED,  by  a  good  PLUMBER,  a 
arri'All-a.  »  rU'Klll  ral  «A«  f  HOT  aTATCa 
niTIL  Wm'\  mp  la  b.Lh  at  ctja.1  w  n k.  TnJn  nnlL,  bn  1mA 
•tl%«t'..n  —  kddn»>.  o.  0.   It,   Oiuut4t<«  .  i'4^*>aaara^tn«l. 

ato*j***i**j   

ANTED,   a   RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 

roaiaAX  1  HAXaaaa  af  aom.  i.f  a  tbmiftir 

i»,  a.n»u  1  at*.-,  cwta.pw.it.  aa  

to  a  am  trier*  atcn  aciLDtaa. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

vivniiyi  „  QiaaaAL  roaikkx  o»>  mi  u  fim 

l' .» tn  m  I  w»tklk|  Ar.wloa.,  m*MU.  a,  wotk,  t— . *  act  ijii.ii  likw. 
ut  —  AiMfM',  W.  IX  fl,  atk^Hiar-fUc*,  aotvktW. 

Folbun,  a.W. 


b.  lU*  t>  dm  pLt.i  .tt*l  r  *a  kf*«iA  »tt»ta  fut  our  t«  a,,  tibn- 
a  ta  •/  watka.  aaUtr  aaa.  p*t  uo,b — aro5  r*tl  .0,  hf  katta*. 
wLta  •M'laaaauaa  a»<lw»i,  ar>d<#ra»l  "Applcat  w^  for  Oaa  Ba. 
|t»^r,*   b»  >m  o/AraooA  »o  Iaa  oaa,wrt«o*d.  MldlaBd   K>  o.f, 

ti"*i,v<i      11,...  aojioaT, jr»« ti  a.  uro.-Br  »t*ar. 

la,t<r.  lun  ■  l.t.  UCO.  JAttlta  Wlu.laaa,  a  .rMory 


w 


TO  BPtLDBBa  AVO  baxtBatOad 


ANTED, 

PA 


SITUATION 


pari.- Add,—.  A.  a  Mr  ta.U,.  iXJ.  ka  k. 


PERFECTION  in  BOOKKEEPING 

a  taotlr  mo* 

aa'  Buok-r  1 


.1       BVII  Dtaa  aavt  o,h.n  _ 

w,..  0  aar  or  kouils  u,  at:tL 

lt?«l  RT,  to  okitk  waa  awarOod  tk. 


kr  l»i 


pAINTER  WANTED,  to  do  the  Painting 


».pV».r..-*p..iJ*VT* kC "  .Sr"1!.  Mr.  »r<(».  6a* 
Boabar  kl  1.  fataaa  ral,  BE   :.l  n  WIUXUDAT,  ika 


w 


Bra.  it.,  k,  to. 


T  ECTURES  on  the  PHIL030PHY  of 

JJ  Ik,  111  WAN  MI.au  Br  tk,  l.lo  THOHAa  BBOWN,  H  0 
w>./!**i  **  rhl,»k,P"»  la  lb.  U.trnal'r  o<   BJu  bo  fb. 

3.  V.  .lV?°"!  U*  «*««™aaaliatoa.  b» TUoaaB  CllaLMBaa, 
l>  t<    r<llbl„i,,h.     Aad   a  Mtoa  ir   .r  ik.  Aulbur     bt  lJAVJI, 

ZEEJ£- u" T  *■'"  °* "  S  Ji»  oa,"Vt!,u 

laadoa  :  WltXtAM  Tier  Taarra,  Laoa.  (-kaa».kta. 

ST^»,J',' 'aaa.  p.*.  Oa,  111.,, 
PON.V  TABLES  and  MEMORANDA  for 
BMJIMBBa,  alaal  aad  attaofad  b.  J.  T.  UttBBT. 

to,  d.»:  tits  arv.x  a-  chLi,  ,  ™i, 
JJl'J^.BBiaajd  la  p..,t  t,^..,,,  J.Z?^*  r,„ 

«  WORKING  PEOPLE  and  IMPROVED 

TT  Hoaaa- 

laaii.w  ,al  IHa,tnlnt  o4iil,H,  „r  ■•  yba  Dw.llinca  af  Ilia  LaSoor. 
jorOa^ja. 


— i.  Bra  . 

--■  —  T»a  rhralrat  OaidlUo.  or  lb.  . 
ba  bwud  a  iiaa>.f  .f  tfca  .(fona  al  I. 

•  «■'  f.r 


•ma  ao4  abnwd  to 


a  iaa  '  lUilu.y  .... 
-A  aw.t  aolua.Ua  bandlkok.-_j«i(d>r. 

orika  tab  »,u,llo»..  f|,  a,.i«  H.1- ,  KU..1.L  rno.  7.  Aoo 
ta^fo.  fur  I.IU,,,  o..l.r^  00  10-l,  .1Ul  ap»rl»,.rfl.JIU  at 


TO  ABCltlTBrTA 

THE  Guardian  of  a  highly  respectable 
Bod  latol|.f.troaihdo.!raaUABriCL*b'iD  too  Maaibor  of 
Iba  lUral  lltalltilla  or  Brt.lab 
attain  a  la^rouck  praoliaal 
alB»,  la  bo  aario-t  aa.  will 
to  Mr.  PIBf  H,  atrU.alnal, 
ollh  lnm^l.1,  atr.otlMi. 


rpO  SCHOOLS  of  DESIGN  and  OTRKRS 

1  Aa  Ataklltet  BIQUIBBB.  IxaaalUtolr.  a  aapaalor  LAO 
1 1  .  -I  wrllinf  ond  low.  for  llo.  drawlaf  ludl  awaaaVo.  to'arr  la 
mraoara  al  ta  a  TnllaMkla  a  ,ot  nw;  partlcwW  la»t  U 

OIBoa.  ..  ...J  n  .„  (,  »>>«.  1».  llo.klr^b.ona.a.l.  SUaod.  mCA  ba 


WANTED,  in  an  Architect's,  or  Architect 
aad  Bottao.r.  otBaa.aBITttA'lloX  ..  J0X.I0S  aaaiar. 
AkT.  la  w.ll  op  la  aao«J  •.ffloa 
I. ••  Hi  t.  Aa  I.  ■  *l  'aattutooUbi  , 
No.  »>a,  OdU*  of  ■■  Tba  Baltdar  - 


'ANTED,  b/a  reall'y  good  DRAUGHTS- 

-  ■  N.aa  ESaadaatmr.   W.  I  iwat  la  catwalAoa  aaal 
«  f  a  aUttUr  bvaaa,,..   aUo/f  rwiaifd.  Sol 
rrfa>aaCT.-Aldtoa.  U  a    Kjal-oBU..  t»w.- Toot  .r.  «  »,  

to  BriL'Jiaa. 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  SHOP 
fiaBMAX,  a  afTVATlOX  n*  n  nun  la  aaaaBnatr  A 
rood  maw>arot  and  aaltat  oak  Wall  « p  ta  lba  prlraa  011.001.* 
warb  aad  p  00a  .  rk  A  load  ril.'.m  ran  bo  aitoa  — a  i  Iraaa 
M  X.  aara  »T  Mta.  Porrrt.,  ukwarr,  la  aoo  ri 


04-00.  koaaaotk. 


ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

If  ikorooal,  j  alfiloaood.  .a^r>ili  Ma-,  -r-l  li  loa-i..i|. 
lo  Toko  1. 1 1  ,■  o<  A  BoU.'ar'a  Baaloaoo,  or  Boiil  of  Baal  »  oa  oa 
blal.  t*  pcctoaU'  or-i'ioiatad  Willi  oil  dVpo,l oawu>.  Aa  aa- 
cllool  guaolllr  aorr^rar.  noa'aa-or.  oud  voloor.    la  I  " 

"O-l  ai-ad  I.  ^kboapar.  I'oaic,*..,  ..Ma 
A.  1.  t.  U.ood  aarroaw,  Oaobaw  UuM«i..  a  V. 


w 


AXTED,  &  SITUATION  a*  BUILDER'S 

CI.KBK  la  tbt  coonWr  «r  OBMBBaL  Kjh.<iS  an  an 


■it* tn.  CUnavrntor  ui  J*am.  ttood  iatorana«a.  A-|n4  JtP  -A4  Ir*** 
Mm  f.  C,  84.  rb.a*aMVl«>*J.  fla*  \frj-j*tt,,  Ua  to**r. 


WANTED,  a  FOREMAN  for  India  who 

IV  tlMtootVr  oodaraka«d.TirXXBLUXO.-A.I4,oo.,  T  W  O. 
tan  of  Mr.  Millar,  td>Oa  Claao  auaot,  Waataakaakrr.  BW,  CopUa 
of  laallrooota  a  lo  ba  f  wwor  lad. 


How  iwialr.  KBajIla.tlM  A ECBtTRCTCBB.  ptta.  Ik  tl,.  01. 

SPECIMENS* of  *MEaL)Tlai'vAL  ARCHI- 1 
TBI  al'Blf,  fttaa  tk>braaa  rnoda  la  Praaca  aa*  llatr 
Bl  VV    HUM  XBbPIk Ui  - 


IJ^JJjb^ "  ^at"m"t'  aoj  ' 


TABBAM.  II.  Karla^uaot, 
aad  all  BaaBaailaaa 


~.t,ULlavlllu  "lal!:tb,td.  J 


il 


■  ■„■■-  ,  „   Xow  loadr.  proa  «..  tl.m, 

LaSIAN  METALLURGICAL  WORK?, 

baa,  Cofpo-  a*a  0.11,  oor.ca.lr  aVoailkwi. 
Br  UBBBBBT  BaEBV, 
L»t*  IKiaabirof  fa  Iblola.  and  lr«,,ao  k,  *r  Vulck^. 
I "OQ..  :  tmaOHAM  »Haa«iX.  Bo>al  - 


lal  i 

SIEOKG 
T  Campr' 
Wood.  W 
l.    '  i. 


la  1  rot.  draar  a-a,  faMp  hoard',  rlltadioo,  lo,.  it. 


  .  —  .  ....  -  -  — ,  -      — n,   — »  u  ,  piimo,  in,.  0  1. 

EOKGK  CRUIKiSHANK  (Illustrated  by). 

m  CwaptJ.lMa^hli.,.0  •abJ»-.d  l.laittail  ,aa  oa  trta  I,  Btoua. 

lEtaa  lana,  Ckaaja'ata. 


Wilb  l>,ia'r*aa*  UoatrliAoj 

.  a  t  Li. a  Ta«o,  r.0,; 


WA  NTED.by  a  thorough  practical  BRICK- 
I  ATBP,  a  allaaUoa  oa  PuBBMaN.  or  aa  OLIUU'. 
FJ»EklAN.-rUi.iap^.otUla  rtlOB  WOBK.  IHkrtUwoot 
...OOOT  -J-  Mr.  ioaraaoA',.  Odwa.At.oJ ,  Foro.-  .aar,  «— a. 

WANTED,  a  JOB  of  PLASTERING,  by 

TV  a  Yaao,  Mao.  )~l  roaaolwtai  a  J  .V  Laaaar  o.lr  tVowl 
nrtmoaa.-AJ.nat,  J.  a  IW.^B.,  taon*,'.  larrot-,  aupbarl'. 


To  abi  nitmrta,  At  crioxitana,  ash  noblbmex. 

WANTED,  by  the  Adv*rti»er,  a  SITUA- 
TIOX  wttk  altborcaf  lha  .bora,  os  AaatATAXr  o,  CLERK. 
CM  Uka  tbt  iooiaaaioaot  af  a  baallioo.  if  u  ADctloaorr  abaal 
ooaia.-cKf  lba  A,<kiiorto-al  prorW.M>.  or  a  parlateod  lha 
»..,..(,|.r,i.  aa    ,n  af  w  Ik.  for  au  aalolA-Addraaa,  A.  X.  Hi.  >. 

Lui  ii.ii  .i  a.i,  aaal a. 


Vlf ANTED,    a   RE-ENOAGKMENT  aa 

TT  JUBblXO  CAHPf-XTCaf.  and  BD1L0KB.  *a  I  an  ,*Uti  ad 
vtib  lba  rap-.'lavf  of  b«BM  prvi-anf  la  ••*•>  •*>  n«k.  Wl  ]u.|  i*j 
make  biuttaLf  (a,u»rat]y  uanJul.  UaaBtat-ta  m'a  tMiU  pr  -f->n  *  I.  at. tot** 
|aan'  (mm|  twfarenr*  —  Adilma,  T.  a.  11.  B(.>»a*  a  an  X*rf  ba> 
Ltavan  bill,  Luudon,  PP. 

TO  BtriLOtBBp  l^UMBItlU.  AtO  ObWOBATOBA 

XtTASTKD,  a  8ITUATIUN.  ia  Town  or 

TT  e  aolrr.  »J  o  ir.pocUbl..  Mlor,  lodu.U.ooa  Moo,  aa  a 
Ibnooablr  |  od  n.o.11  ol  Pki:  B  BBll.  r  M.N  fata  on  I  LKAIILI'atIT 
LLaZlEa  Caa  do  arolaloi  aa>d  arlalac  l«  raqoar-d  Ho.  koa  too 
uiaoAtraoot  of  larao  krba.-Addl.aa,  W.  W.  ol  Mr.  Wlaoa'a.  :«. 
t  i.-f  -rj  ,ir..|.  Ma  ,l.moo,  X.   _ 

TO  BOIUraB-a,  fAlNTBa".  AXD  LIB.VKat.JaA 

WANTED,  by  a  man  of  great  experience  in 
PalaUaaJ.  Faprih.njlut.  O.ldlo/,  W,tUof.  B«'.o>lar.  aad 


J,  a  blfUATlOX  aa  POKtlaA 
Uka  iba  tnooaaoaarot  of  o  ba-loora    Moaaartat,  .iklin  rtiaaf. 
Aa.   T.aa  af  oouaUf. -Adaiaaa,  BU,  ofSaa  of  »  Tbo  Bolkaor. 


WANTED,  an  Immetliate  RE-ENOAGE- 

TT  MIMf.  krararllp  artlnanl  OXXBBaL  ABBIBTAJiT.  Wall 
aplaaoiklaaod  lla'laa  Arrblnnor.,  A'.  Ua.  bad  Ika  ■  Iptratawa 
afUadon  aaal  ono'ry  OAooa  of  attoo.iro  protllro.  Blfaaol  toftr- 
aoota.- AAitwar.  W.  F.  F.  Aa.  Bparka.  Wairool,  taaratalar. 


ARCHITECTURAL    BOOKS.-A  NEW  \\ 
orTiTi!S?E3L*/  »*«"aa>  aad   Forttpo  MOK<  ..  A  B<  It  [  VV 
i^t.K  Bi-iLLi «,  oaxAMbxr.  ib.  >ih  a  Bra.  a  to,. 
T,',  ;w.^,'..'~J„a'C'  f'aalaBll,w,or,  .,r,.iir.uoa lo  bkaul.av  , 
r.     V "  BATBFOBD.  ArrLlUr.orJ  .ul  Ko ,00.110,  II00AB.II0/.  , 

w 


TO  AlXTtOMBBJS,  LAXD  AXO  KITATA  AOftXrA 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  son  of  a 

V  V     laoadoa  Araktiawlta  tarallaat  prottl ...  waa  Baa  boon  Oar  r* 

r*ajt  IB    LI,  tallii  ,  ■  .ia.u    in  t  ooo   la  a  lUf  a  CO  OOr  1  boaor  !• 

UaaCup.aa  BaUAOBMBXr  la  lba  oaaal  >  aa  t  «  rAnVSB  (.uka. 

»_la-  " 


to  atiiLbaaa  axu  rLUMBBBa 
RANTED,  a   SITUATION  aa  IM- 

riloVlta,  lo  ibo  PMIMBINir. 


» 1 1*1  lairar.  —  Addtw 


aa.  a  taaaaXSr,       ' "  'lit"-™. 


T7LECTI0N  of  DISTRICT  SURVEYOR, 

4^,_mi",r,,«H»»Hl,aa  FBldlDf  Art,  law -Til*  a  II  Ho 
roriTAi.  koAKi,  o,  vohra  i„.i.r ,.„,„  l4ua  u„  .... 

"  f11'':*1:  l-aWlkdai  .f  jtTXB.atlVlBLVBoMa.*  al  b'on,  .1 
Ibilr  I  'It  1 .,  P|*li  f-aaia.i Ckaili  ,  tt'ar,  p..  nod  lo  Iba  obi  r  Ion  of 
a  bl  k\  Mi  h  i.r  ,ka  di.ltica  uf  OBkX> t* :(:fl.  APFLICATIoaa 
lo  wiltii  ,'it,|  a,..  a|,b  Orilaaa  ro  of  twa>|wi.on  onj.r  Hia 
Bollo.i,  A.l,addraaatd  I.  ball,,  k  of  Ibo  Baord.  aUI  bo  looil.od 

S  K  l!£H  U,l*e»'«-  «aUl  FottBo'.l.ck  pro.  oaTl<r«DAt. 

Ibo  lAtk  JIBa    Both  laoilMala  U.U.I  ba  la  ox.adaata  al  Iba 


WANTED,  n  SITUATION,  «»  FORE- 

'  MAX  af  FAIXTBB*.  I.r  a  waltanpaalraoad  Maa.  IV od 
ItaataUta  ,IIJ..,,'aJo.r,  ovo-tddawat.  A.  a.  Mr.  Ufloa'a,  Ut,a 
trawl.  II  .oo.il .  W , 


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TO  BtltLUKIUI,  ESTATE  OBXEB>.  AXI>  oritklia 

ANTED,  by  a  practical  BRICKLAYER 

J***t  ■ulablup  a  J.ib  lu  Lafatdo.1,  BatOB^UtiK  bp  |!k|  B*d. 
tn«f,  wilb  **-  witbnat  %*%Sf*Hm^     T«*Tbt  af 
A,  B.  »,  Vlli  Jar  *■*!(*■>•,  Basand. 


G 


•J^Si,U"'K-  'OSTBACTOBB.  ABCUlfBt-HI 

ENER.AL  FOREMAN  or  CLEKK  of 


BftlBBB.—  A  P«afr»ati,  f»aj  a>«n*  |a*tv#a  anstopMt  aa *>W**  epnii 
a  BlrUATIOSf.  W.ll 


Qar«n  aiani  W 
la  tba  v*t 
aad  toarLI 
ALPHA. 


flUCtloB  af  |**U<c  balictlDpa, 
I  tlan  r*f*n*aVoaa  a*l  to«ia>aai*la. 
n.ail,  lli.ri.ar,  r.aa/.  S 


A^EW  GARDENS,  ttc-D.  J.  NORTH- 

IS  :     «°8D'  u»,,"»l»'  Ootdoow,  Or. aad  Wo.km.ti.  aad  Coa- 

,1^1.0  t  a.  al.  ••barwb»  p.t-oo,..  u.  .oak.  aonU.1  aak 
lopb  aa.  *"'"*"■  *A.  tar  Botkafa  Uaruoa-taiAl  SaUd- 


TO  BUILLiEBS  AND  OTHBIta 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
<L,«BK  at  WOBBB  Bt  OEXEBAL  AarlATAXT.  Ataataa- 
laaaod  lodiaolag.oaaaaaaua,.  uato,  one  ^ua  -uur-,  tuparlutoa.Jiu, 
work,,  bmhkrrpMit.  and  tb.  frnorol  rauunr  uf  ib.  amiooaa.  Aarod 

»  bo  d  >.latatow-.-Aaldroo>.  II.  Ol  Y.  11.11...,  JJ,  Eloa.  ,»wl 
tkolaaa,  I  t, 


TO  BiriUlElM.  COXrBACtOBll,  A.-. 

WANTED,  a  BlTUATION  as  PRIME 

T  f  CO'T.  Aa,  CtBar.  Klptltatcad  In  imr  tkMrtiutu. 
B*f*rt*a.*M  fr.ui  i*.i  tirtoci  p*l   luH-fi.t,  ball. far*.    I  a  an  ur  tutik.1  j, 

Actorv*..  r  y  il.  a,  uiub*  c**.dii.i-.iia*»,  Wr, 


W 


l-or-l,..  daiojl, 
OBIa,   Ttinaa  I 


ANTED,  a  SITUATION  aa 

bBAUOBToMAX.     W.l   a.i.d  la  doOautrf.  ptoonlBl. 

'' afSatib,*  *B^|V»oa*°f  "i^H"*""  d°*  *"p'"« 
iuSlliTut^tt's.'ir  tll0>t--*,   S  Baatla»a«-.Uaol. 

ANTED,  by  a  BUILDER'S  CLERK,  a 

BB-COAuaaavT.  .a  ».llap!a  tb.cal'aa  .f  a  .al  4.,'. 


TO  AECHITBcra  HmjiriBIXO  AastsrAx  a 

WANTED,    EMPlrOYMBNT,  either  in 
ik.OBoa  , toa  lba  Wolka.br  o  ptoatKol  M  ta.    Boa  I— O 
.■od  lo  aoioalajiood  all  braatboa  of  IB.  bal  aaoa_.tv>o^  Woll  opb. 


TO  BfllibEda.  IdOXMOXUKrta   AjtU  oruaiLH 

\I7ANTED,  by  a  respecucle  marrtel  Mavn, 

TT  aatlttATlOX.aaiowdOAa  iriBB,  tu  Uwi~.  Ha.  aal 
Cwld  Wolor  Filkrr.  Tb^oo,blr  uo...  r.iaaa  vat  a  oaa  roaao  wora 
Twwa  at  ciiiovir.  Ooad  roorauao.  if  roiairoa. -A all*.,  a  i, 
m,  *nlarl  aal.  ttppor  Mallatrar. 

TO  CABFEXriES  ABD  J  jlSiad. 

WANTED,  by  a  Young  Man  raged  20V 

TV  aalirATlOX  aa  l»r»OVEK  lo  abato.  to  bora  ol  la. 
trod,  aorata  laui^-AdaUaao.  A.  M.  Mr.  Uaa-i  ^  «»,i«.a,,  a-  OVa.aa, 


WtO  HAW-MILL  MAtUIXtafi 
ANTED,  a  .teady  YOUTH,  who  U  com- 
(.loot  lo  Walk  o  1 1,  li,,  op  Markll.0.  ...  I  a.  1.1  awaaaailr. 
A  OaO.ua>.,  fot  aaaluMopu.r.-Aadnao.  wuk  taaoaaoaouir,  F  J. 


.  LawiAbaaa.. 


TO  BVILDAEA 

WANTED,  a  SITUATIO.V  a*  GENERAL 
VV  *Mor,  at  uvf-trooa  FoaaaAtf.  ir  a  r,«.i 

Uood  Lai.duu  ralorrOtor,    Uorpaolo,    I.,  Uaow.    A.O  aa  - 
W.  a.  U  1»,  BUbl,r.M.-t.t»»latAaW. 


-  .1. 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Jtjnb  4,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xiii 


  so  iiramrti 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  CLERK  of 
»o«<,  •  rtvxTua.  w.i  w.i  ii  in  (-<•«•■  »»». 

lai  iri  data.'  dr.wl  ««•  aa.1  IM  »<  b»>  'l|  rat  •»!"  - 

am  n  .arrwtef  Ml  -h«r  bn.  inan-tuni.  and  itirtHM  O  od 
Irt  wi  I  a  «  '  1  n  In  nit*..  —  A*AT.a.  A.  0  ntw  a  n  ffcrrwkl,  Ibi 
Utnir  14.  rVaea-r.nd.  n»aawakr,  >UI^  tfc. 

TO  Wl  CERE,  COMTBATOBS,  Ar. 

ANTED,  by  a  thorou2hly  efficient 
bt<iu>be.  HA«*of!«oua«<Ti»»Tfi«fcr- 

dt  #»  M  e>arac».t  and  abll.'r.  a 
-Addraw.  W.Mt,  of"Tb.  ' 

ANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  a  first- 


TIMBER  TRADE,  Wholesale. -KNGAGE- 
■emt  <r>wriD  a.  ~" 
pirn..  ,»,rv  .«Mii«or< 


-Addlwa.  H.  O.  M  .rllm.r  rrnl.  Mlnf- 


w 


TO  ARCHmrrj  OK  QP4XTITT  lURVIVOH 

TEMPORARY  or  permanent  EMPLOY- 
aflbT  la  ttaalftft  bf  an  A%*la.  f  ANT,  at  &n  fmrm*  npvt'anm, 
Wo* klftf  .Jl-awlrif*  aftst  ft  »liUw«  at  «.kl««  ap  f.l>B.'ii- Add'aai, 
X    Mr.  lacruk.  >..»..si.l,  Ku(Hrf.l,        Il.,n,.i.i 4titH,  Waal- 

m'n.1«r. 


WANT 
VV  .t—o 


X.  T.  V.  Oram  IMiMimi  O.k'.f  .,<«..  M.I 


to  AUcmnuTt.  bmoiweeri,  Ac 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 
»  as  ixoAnmiHT  a.  clerk  m  work*.  w,:i  .„  u 

al  bran  I—,  a/  lb.  BolWlnf  tclai.  datalK  win.  arrr>|  np.  antntl- 
tin.  An  Twntr  rw'  »»i»rt.»=..  it-J  41  -Uto,  lilt. 
iTirva'.  Kta'bwrr.  Ii«rti. 


to  iiciinmi  axo  own*.**. 
THE  Advertiser,  a  DRAUGHTSMAN,  who 

L  b..  bad  <wiA.nl>>.  nt««<4  la  nrntnt.r.1  .1  dnlja.  belli 
\nt  aanalrawtlon.  an  U  wj»u  I.  a*  RVII  111  «  «  B*  r.  Flrnl  >4an 
Nffi«MM     H-lan'a  nl.rr.—  AMrw,  C.   HI,  Warwick  raw. 

Bat  .n  iiinw'.  1  IT 

rpEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE. -A  SUE- 

I  vfy  "ir,  ..f  nuf  <r»t»'  n  »«r,r&**  la  U.Im  «tf  <}«**..  Uaa. 
ra*Mqrtnr.  «UaaUnr.  vrl'lac  •P»*<  flratlm.*.  At.  *«<a|w*,  u 
IXOAOBMRNT  m  *W*a.    H.    U  •  nirl-os-i   In  B-I.VsV 

M-«*int».  h»nn|  b*arn  |«  two  larg*  firm*.—  Aitrt  m,  Bl'ttVKYOR. 
11.  Duks  Kit**,  I'  >r'  I ■  ■■  J  p'aea 


WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 
OBVBSAL  FOHf MAX   1,    mil  of   WOBEB.    M  A 

A J dran "ail^Ofltra'af^'TVa1  P-n^^aT Bad  lootlnBad^A  — 


TO  BrjTLDEBB  AND  COXTBAI-TORJ. 

WANTED,  by  a  practical  Man,  a  SITUA- 
TION n  170 HUMAN  ;  tboroacblr  itintull  with  .1]  kind. 
ijllnJHlB  I  A.  b-ai'd  at  II...  W.ll  ui]  ialnl~.t  wi'h  tendon.  Mo 
otpniloa  U  tb.  ruimlrT.-Addtwn,  L.  K  Peal  oiBxw.  MolJ.  Pllul 
■fatw.  

TO  ABCaiTBOTB  AMD  BrinlRRt. 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
wBWEEAL  HAH4QEB  aad  FOEEHAM.  br  •  Ib-mirtlT 
BIKtkAl  A»d  MMIWWU.  M.B  li^MI  >T  'r.UI  W.ll  WS  I.  Ml « 
towM^.j,!.™  u--.  1.UU  dr..lw.  «d  .11  br.a.k-  «f  lb.  b.Udi.f 
kfwdA  Tn  m»'  .imwwbca  f»m  «'t«  rwwr.no.  iLMdon  an. 
IWJTWdt.- A«r.».  Jo«N  riAUt.  huid.  Mwdbori,  I>nwA. 


THE  Advertiaer  deairea  EMPLOYMENT  as 
D«iri.nr=M»v.  cLaaa  «r  «om,  «r  CLaat  b 

lb.nin»l>',  .<»rr.»<wd  la  prwnulxf  'nwlnn.nl  fwo—wl  w  tw  or 

ST 


QITUATTON  WANTED  aa  JUNIOR 
Cj  CLaaa  u  >■  urmnicT.  ninn  rn>Mdr,  ••iba 

•  nlr  biowinlw.  «r  p.*.!^*-!1**.  Two  tw.i.  In  l*.t  ^tw«xuw.  wtntr 

nwdwrml.. — Apply  In  J.  W  V    •      '  ■  .      ,i  -  -  n  r  -    I  A  


TO  aUlLDKIH  »St>  roNrRArloRg. 

ANTED,  a   RE- ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

•Ad  CAIBIIA.    A(wd  IV    Blfkl  rwbfl  Wllk  lA.I 

»f  ••  Tbw 


TO  BCIIPHUl.  OIWT-'.BliBX    AMO  OTIl  IR* 

A LONDON  practical  FOREMAN,  who 
k«  |ait  twwiMni  «<r«MBn>rr«  vUltM     lh*  ovnlrr,  v*.BtM  for 
•  RK  rTNr>*OFM«rTT.  U  Ta*»  Ch.-r*  *4  W.>rt- U  T»»n  nr  f-.-4t.trT 

J.  H  MM 


to  arch i ratTik  * e. 

FIRST  -  CL *8S    DRAUGHTSM  AN, 


Dwdiawr,  rnw»wt1ww  tunncbtm...  and  w»«-l-«l  M«w,  ta 
nnllul»wol.bl!ll)tOlil<r  la  T  wo. -AH  Ir—,  ABCHI. 
1 KT,  own  .(  II  ank'w^r.  11,  U1U.  Q  ni4lnwi.  wmn'n.lwr. 


to  atriLDaas.  a*. 

WANTED,   a    RE-ENGAGEMENT,  as 
aaor  aBNBmAr.  pobuam.  nuki  rbwrtw •» i Jt.  b?  » 

tborvoibll  IWWtUMl  H.b.  T.  wn  M  cvjonirr.  AfW  SI  J  In.r  bf 
trwdw    Kr»l  clan  Mffi  I  aa  m. — AAdrwn,  A.  a   13,    flAAWtwt  itiwwt. 


1A..I 


TO  ORIISFRI  AXS  WSITrB, 


GOOD  GRAINER  and  WRITER  can 


rwtwtiwwi, 
www  |lT.a. 


raw.1  wUh  a  PEBMANBMCT  b.  .pt'winf  U  0B0.  DSLI. 
awAltnc    Mm.  nn-l  r^i.te  .HU..I.  Uu»rJ 


WANTBD,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
COMTBACrOE'S  and  BFTLDRB'S  CLRRM,  offiwat  wipwtt- 
aaa.  In  babkbMplnf.  ntliu.  lnc.  aa-t  wwMDrlaf  up.  nuiMwai.nl 
aad  ■upwt.l.har  l«  r^w.rJlna  n.larl^.  a^l  Ubcaf  wuaanl.UIr  far 
•arnmiaatba  wan    Apt  40.    Hbia'r  r,f»Oiln«nJ.l.- AJdr.w, 

en.  offlotafi-  • 


TO  BUILD  BBS  AMD  OOMTBACTOBa. 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

TV  WOBKIMO  FOBBMAM,  at  to  Tab.  Csnrt*  .t  a  Job, 
Onatalwr.    h  wa«  aa  la  naln,  aad  tb.roiii.blT  .vl.r.tu.1. 

TO  BTILDWaj, 

\TTANTED»  *°  APPRENTICE  (Indoor)  a 

A  mtttmtm  prwjmi- nj  »  L|  tw  fiwmn     tililil.  R.  o.  S"*.  IS.  T*,*f «jf 


Vr ANTED,  by  a  Bailder*!  late  Snperin- 
Wndaai.  a  inTATlOW  a.  MAMAOB  I  aj  Bap.rtat.nd.i-i 
al  a  Wb.rf  a-  Caa»n'a*IOD  T«rd.  or  .nr  wtb  r  pUcw  rrf  uraal,  Waan 
Sat  an  na-b  aa  .IJ-rl  M  a  n.rm.n.nCT,  — O.  J  raf.nwwn  '.a  bw 

' — .  a.  a  81.  Taaalwl-alll.  aaadawowtj,  a  W. 


  T>J  BOILOBBJ.  an. 

WANTED,  by  a  rtapectabla  Young  Man, 
•wad  1).  •  rmrATTOX  M  1 1  rBOTXB.    A  Oarprnlar  and 
Jh.<.  —  Addwrar,  B.  P«* ^aBaf.  OasU.  Carwy.  flauwrwwL 


WANTED, 

TMMssW  Tail*. 


TO  PAEKXTS  AND  QlTAEUt A !f H-, 


WANTED,  •  RE  ENGAGEMENT,  by 
wwn«na<loal*«orroBlb]«.M.  M  at  TaAaUUn.  {raw. 

2V- 


WTO  rUIMBBIUI  A»0  DBOOBATOBa, 
ANTED,  Constant,  a  thoronably  practical 
TLUMBBB.  OLAXllB.aad  rAIXTBa,  tnnnnr..iand  plain 
tr^alrr.  an.  aad  awaarannf  wcrfe.  H  ut  I.  a  htjalr  ra.pwcr.al4a 
wrwrinai  |ocl  inu,.,.r,  abM  u  aaawt  la  lb.  aioprnil  af  a 
bawnrn,  A  Mead/,  cwawr  man.  HMbaat  rwf.trur..  rwqnlrad.— 
Ap|>lr.  .bUlan  a«..  ll  ttuurrlad,  aad  rwfMWnr..  t*  K.  M.  r^al-orBra. 
Abii.flon  Bwrba, 

WANTED,  PAVING,  Foot  or  Carriage- 

*  V  nr.  Kerb,  lWtUsra,  or  Ur*j)it*  DsMlrtf ,  b>  TAKI  by  U« 
riaU  R,  »wj  »  ftr»v «.*¥»•  t^sVwiWtl  H>>«,  «t  i*Mtijr  fl*«  ftmn'  u;n- 


A  S  FOREMAN  of  TURNERS,  FITrERS, 

I  V  HlLbWRIOim.  »n  -  WAMTBD.  a  §mi«T10M  at  abaw.  b, 
.  tba-a,,,.-,  nwrlm  d  aad  .n.p.r.nt  BMOIMBMB  rod  MI1.L- 
WB'OHr.arb.Tab.  'b.  .allrw  aapwrlatwadaan  of  BUcAlawrr  la 
Awr  laraw  Ml  Ir  Tw.tr.  rwara  la  nna  firra  a,  mmajlw  fra.man. 
rirwt.lan  I  •lurawaUVa— Addrraw,  a  T.  MAlUtrl,  PtilonTI  Ir- 
bll,  X.  


A   GRAINEB  and  MARBLER,  of  long 

A  V  c.r.ruaa.,1.  aeaa  for  a  JOB,  nrawvarb.  Tawa  or  «oaatI7. 
Add  raw.  A.  W.  la.  Caaaal  .UraM,  »afwaar-r»«d.  M.aT-  


TO  BriLDBBB 

A YOUNG  MAN  wUhos  for  a  SITUATION. 
I.  a  PLA'TIKBB  Irr  Irvl.,  bot  aaa  nab.  blmtwir  OBJIa. 
T  IIANtir.     Watrtw.  HA  par  kon-.-Add.-— .  o.  u  14, 
Taanmn  maw.  Ba>*.  Daw-at-qaa^.   


A WRITER  and 
waataat  JOB    O- od 
Fill  «p  bli  llm.  al  palnunt-. 
Hlab.lrwwl.  baanh.Ll 


GRAINER  WANTS  a 

da  I  law  writlaa 

warn,  aw  im, 


u  ABrarTBi-ri.  rcildir*.  amo  aBfrLaMiM. 

A YOUNG  ARCHITECT  hariog  leisure 
Una  rma Id  ba  grad  la  dawnta  lb.  tataa  ta  lb.  FBSF-t  R  A - 
TIOI'  or  DRAWIXUN.  Q*aal|im.  SnrrwTiar.  Ar  apin  r.rr  mnl.rata 
I arma.  *r  w.ald  Tab.  R.Mlrig  Bmpl.rn.at.  —  Adlma,  BBTA, 
war.  of  Mr.  irnlaMl*.  surlancrr,  Ma>rgv»«trwat,  aC 


TO  MAnTRR  BITIbDWRS.  Da^OBATOBA.  ««. 

FIRST-CLASS  GRAINER,  SIGN  and 

rm.tr  It  la  mat  af  a  COMSTAMCT.  Tawa 
,  C  A.  «.  CUnn-at.ulav  AlWrt  rmd.  aaala 


DULY   qnalifled    SURVEYOR  and 

LBTBLLaa  It  OlBaMOAOBD-  JU  CLiaK.f  wo  RES  a> 
.IbarwUa.   T-.ti'r  j.ar.1  .  h  .r.il.r.    Hhibcal  bratla^lala.  Aa'arr 
wait,   a*.  Tborawaralr  praaucal  kawwlaadw. 


A 


■•awn,  djajnrrrtw,  ra  I  war  oaoatmcUaa.  balldlai.  aa.  — Addrnt, 
1.4a  aaBlawwtrw.t,  rrbrntlan-ctiawt. 


TO  BttlLDBRB  AM1>  CWIM  rBACTOBB, 

A GENERAL  FOREMAN  is  open  to  an 
BwOAOBMBMw.  Ian  aalaaaalaard.aiaka.laTrwa.-Aa- 
dlata.  I,  K  It.  - 


TO  BriLDRRB.  OlITrBACrOBW,  A\ 

A     CLERK   WANTS   a  SITUATION, 

t  V  •Ithaw  la  ttM  OflWt-,  or  «•  tb«  Work,  —  A A-i t  j  A.  H«, 
CB  y  Aim  tta'ldlB«a,  M«tr>  piHUn  Muk>(.  lawUftaMi.  9.  


N  experi»?nced  Man  acciistomed  to  the 


A    PIECEMASTER    BRICKLAYER  ia 

i'  V    aaa  0PBM      a  S  B  a.  aaarawarb. 


A  B  II  Parb -walk.  Faltan  mad. 


TO  ABfhllTRITTB  Ac 


A JUNIOR    ASSISTANT  reqn=r*s  an 

B.r'.'r.ana  if  r.  -I'l.lr^!  0  'rj.™  £0,  ■•  lb.  B.il  lac-  ' 

al>..-wlii"a2^1^  r'r^tfti^ 


A 


TO  ABCBITBTTa. 

(rENTLEMANLY  YOUTH  wisbei  to 

_  nam  wl  b  a  nwanrtl  ESOAOEMRWT.  In  an  talu.fi 
Odka  »  a  and  drantbWnan.  and  ba.  a  kanwUd,.  at  U.  |.ra>a 
Haa-Aadran.  A.  M.  HonXulra't  Ubrnr.  »<.  Clarard.'i  r.U. 
yo|-|.,  blll.  W  

A  RCHITECT  of  Twrjoty  Churches  was  the 


AN   ARCHITECTURAL  DRAUGHFS- 

t\  HAM  ta  DISBMOAOBO.  Cnap.Ulloa  an  I  Worblw  Draw  Bp, 
Dalalla.  aad  Fwrapaatlwaa,  FlnUclaar  rafarraunv-Ad  llwaa.  J.  B-  ft 
Lilian  Bonn.  Mrrwborr,  Barka   


to  ARrnirBcr»  ajtd  RuavBToaa 

AN   ASSISTANT  s.eks  an  ENGAGE- 

•ftttiOft.  •jua.nllUns,  aal  lh*>  ft«p-H*ton4ue«  of  w^rt^—Atlrw. 
A.  B.  1.  Or-ftl  qq««B-4tl>M4,  Wft.lmlA.flU'. 


TO  flirt FpKRfl  axi: 


■RVi  YOU. 


AN   ESTIMATING  OLKRIC,   of  ml 

A  V.  avblllt*  rsota  t«  T««m  t»4  ooaata-y  v^rtt,    I*  am*  t»  ra*ia< 


Al.    fl  n'.wU»  r«r-r. 


STANLEY,  Mftnafactum  of  MATHE- 
MATICAL DnTBTJlf  Km  ta  H.  M.  fo-w*nvmft«t.  IWUm.  aiat 
Art  l»»T>mdTtaant,  Ctaaavill  of  m.t  a,  A  tu.ir»itTl  *v  Ontf  rna<  Vaala] 
ftwai  l-l  at  tba  KiVbiUjo.  lMf,  for  tu  allftta*.  at  »>i>«trraHl  m  of 
MnLhatauUt*.  Inalniwimft.  l>rawlsi, 
ml  r»»ry  ilaa<iip4dVftC 
Bavtah.  ar|U  m  JBf  I 

cx»A  pflosftv  LUI  (HsU  ffwa.  Tansa*  fat>k*  «va  ba  bad  by  f»Urit«f 
iiraet  only.  -  Aildrm,  (Jrwal  Tar^valiJa.  Holbara,  l«aa<aa. 


rn-3«ota-  l>ra«nac  aivi  flnrrayl'-fl  Inrtt 
ft  «f  tba  bart  p^lbU  a-^BvaaMa  aa-1 
important  .myrmmaoLs.  a,t  tha  m  asft  en 


\f  ATHEMATICAL  DRAWING  INSTRU- 


J.  A  W.  B.  ARCHBUTT, 

*U.  WBBTM tNWTRB  RBI00S-B0AD,  LAXBRTII. 
Maar  Aalln*.  Tbaalrw, 
Bf  la.  abawa.  and  all  dcarrlptlonj  nr 
aaa-iuallad  fur  nualltw  and  tirlaa.  IUj 
rardad  aa  ratwlp*  ra*  thrw.  Stamps. 

warraBUrd.  nVcnnd  band  In.lniB.li 
br  tb.  ban  naknw,  alwara  la  ttaafc. 


rANCOCK'3    INDIARUBBKR  HOSE 
rira*.  for  warsauio  aaaoaMa,  laws  t,  *  ■ 

Mad.  la  •»  IHI  IwDftbs  and 


•an  branctara,  wtlb  rUp- 

iSakt^L, 

ll    'A— . 


TERRA  COTTA.^J.  M.  BLASHPIELD 

L  Haa  epanad  SHOW  ROoMA  ma  fur  nhiMIOAia  af  •paclMaf 
Tarn  CvAta  at 

W.  RRMNKRJw  RTRXXT.  OtfORD  UTR RRT.  t»t OOf. 
fl,'<wt-iVatlaea  aaMl  Draaludja  £j*  AraUUtiin.  ffcarlu  aba  aid  b* 
■  1  i  imal  te  IAb> 

VAXCrACTOBY.  BTAlfTOlt),  LtXCOLVlHIRK. 

ar;,VRR  MRP  A  L.  PARU  EXOrflTTIOIf,  IHT. 

PKAKR-S    TERRO-MKTALLIO    TIL  89. 
nrRB.  At*.— ttnttaa  U  bmbv  fliat  raat>art/uUy  rim,  tAaA  tb* 
DRPOT  fat  Ula  *AE(  la  RRbJOVKD  U  Ma.  tl  Wbarf 


A 


to  ARtiirrRirrA.  *\ 

SUPERIOR  and 

llRACOHTaMAM 


"W 

wwrarwurw  IB  . 
anuria*  wwrka 
af  Tb.  and  lew. - 


to  Bitti.iiRM  amd  avBTaroEii. 
ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

U-jrTrtEft-b'y   eces.aUnt    p*rty    ia,fav|    »*V.     Raratftl  year, 

'  alBcsM,  aaftai 

at  to 


ktn.1 


wlib 


TO  WATBBW0BES,  OAR  00  Mr  AMIES  AMD  OTHEBB. 

WANTED, 1 

T  T  TIOB  aa  kt. 
CraWntanda  plpw-la," 


TIMEKEEPER,  CLERK,  &c -WANTED, 
by  b  Tear  |  Han,  of  lew  prawn'  ainnrtaaan  Una  IB  IIbBB  nad 
ronall  ballntac  ftrraa.  Oond  raTw-wrraaa  to  pw-uat  rnplarn. — Ad 
diraaa.  A  M.  IL  1,  Bodlrratmrt.  Waiw  .rtb. 


TO  ARCHrTECTS  AMD  Bl.'bVRTOEA. 

Advertiser,  accustomed  to  prepare 

J,  Pwlall,  and  panpartlw*  Dr.winm.  nbla  ta  Awuaal 
ad  wall 


OAOBHBJrT.  fi 
awaWtan  aad  awnrdl.  II. a 
•JO  OBw  -'  Tba  Baildar.' 


SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN, 

Pa  Kt«.  aad  .awnMlra.0-n.ral   Anl.lt-.'.  1.  bit  IN 
A0K1X    It  Ibaroach'jr  onn.MWaat  wlta  tan  caraaa  daUat  nf  Ik. 
pr i fan!  an.    A  f«d  paraBKltrw  draaart'eaan  aad  fair  rndjarnt,  aad 
.♦■I  wnwad  In  aanpatttlun  wwk.    Tawa  ar  nan.trf  -  Adtirn*. 
ABCUiTRCT,  M.  dlanta,  wuaat,  Ecalntnaa  aca.  If. 


TO  I20NM0r.fi RR t.  AVD  B1J.LDHBS. 

A GOOD    GASFdTEK    and  BRASS 
FIH14IIBB  WaMBaJoa  Oaad  rafnaanaa-Awaina. L. 0. 
Al.nutli  ruw.  Eanaa'  Tuna. 


A 


THOROUGHLY-TRAINED  and 

 nanaHatvcad  DBAUOIITB  «AM,  wall  ap  tn  iWaaUHai.  Ac  n.k. 

aa  R.K1.0EMRMT  - Addnw-,  AW  III!  EC  I,  6,  Ball,  aim  I.  Wra< 
Pnby  r.ad,  Llr^pwal. 

TO  AECRrTECIB  AMD  BURYETOAA. 

N  ASSISTANT,  of  conaidenble  ex 

il  a(  prwfn^aaal  bndaa.  la 
dv.t-n.afaa 


AN  ASSISTANT,  of 
prrUntw  Mb  in  lb.  nt.ai.«.al  of 
a-od  In  aairy .tig  not  lftrRft  wa'ttav  la 
HEfr.  raainwln.td.lnUnoilU.anl 


LOKlt'M  DEPOT  for  Ibla  WABE  U  BEMli 

Hanu.  aaUwtrwwa  Martb.  Olrmt  Baal  a.  M.  tndlT.  Utal  tba  tmdn 
Inrta.'-  rRaaO.HBTAI.LIC-  la  IA.  .acluf.  n,bt  *f  tb.  tV..pnrtor  J 
aadBrd...  Utal  tba  "EipniU  of  tba  Jarln"  pnja  MO.  of  tba  uraal 
Et  "bill  a.  UHI.  Ml  tan  frranl  of  a  Plnl-nln.  M.dal.and  rant  lan 


E  t  "btu -n.  Wl.  aata  tba  Irani  of  n  Plnl-TAan  H 
■  .-.anbrarann  known  n  Una  m  •  Tba  TtlarUa,- 
.hi -a,  n  lb.  dm  af  tba  kind  [n  Uta  world. 


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TTLPJI  —  B  ARORRATEfl  A  CBAVKM,  JACK  FIELD  WJEKB, 
Baar  BROIELET,  lAUjr  -r.rm.K  Ra-nlnaUul  and  Daaantar, 
1  Flaa  Cbapi  if  " 


a  on  appunatlaa  al  Woika. 


1HE    WATCOMBE     TERRA  -  COTTA 

CLAT  OOMPAlfT  (UHI TED) 
an  pnpaiwd  to  rwaalri  -..la..  —  Afylj  la 

MK.  W.  UlLU 

Ma  1.  PARK  PL  ICR.  RT  HAET  CHVEf  II.  TOBqTAT. 

)0L0NCBAU   and  8EYSSEL 

ABPHALTa 


asTABLt  miD 


Far  taiwriat  Fill  Boarb,  Fnwtaf  aad  Ploarinfnf  arrry  lUirrpU., 
.nwcrallf  ta  plan,  .u-ja-t  U>  danp  ant  wwnala.  Tb'.  Aapballa  la 
.aa  .iianalwalr  a  al  far  p.wta«  a^alta.  (w  ibowa  ahaw.t,  th.  nba.nca 
«  prwwiaunr  lb.  lanarali  *n  ^  auininn  a  F  ir  R-l  in  .If  and 
AV  aa.  apptr  la  JOUR  ni.Kl  sOroM.  Ik.  Fib  aim'  bill, 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  4,  1870. 


prize  vedal.      aiLVEit  medal.      aou>  medal. 


rim's.  ;<>!7. 


AK01.A,  IM 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  GO. 

B»B  to  ■oooTLiiee  that  tb*?  ha*t»  rweatlT  hmtij[hC  oat  an 
•ntlre.T  ww  art  nf  TMPROVRD  L  IBOC  ICS  A  VI  V  i 
MACHINKS  for  Baildort'  *ad  ContrftctorW  portio-M, 
eonpriuiiji  bhw  Patr-nt  **  ftanaral  Jniaen/*  Patent  K*if* 
•ctinff  Saw  IUwh«,  Patant  D*>nbW  DaaJ  Prama*, 
Portabla  CombiBMt  Tirutmr  arxl  Da*l  Pram—.  Patiru 
Fto-fi**  UmKIxim,  Pataint  CamMo*)  PUnna*  fta<{  btoald- 
id ir  W«hin.*-P  P*c#«t  Bud  Saw  MmbIbm*  Improve*! 
Baw^baJpfDiiifC  Uavbfart,  Ac. 


FRAZERS*  PATENT 

EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 
Sole  Maken ;  A.  RANSOME  ft  CO, 

ThW  Fran.*  a—aaW  ***  lM***-taf  MMn*  aJvulayw  g|«M  all 
plAtar*  via.  :— 

1st  It  anil  4*di>ahl*  tW*  wok  »f  .t.T  olliar  t>r,l  Pram*, 

iBd,  TV*  »  'i  li uua*  .  u<  <•  .  r  u  #  ****  ,ih,i» 

jtrt  II  raqaUwi  Mi  V*™'  oU»*r  Fraaaa*  «rf  an  p^ta! 

A  l;  I  (■'■  fuiutM«Tti7  Fnni'i  Ihal  FrtM  I,  ti* 
rawlaj  lift,  i!  f.  tlrnU.  J  ll.  b]  J  > b.  anU>  U>r*« cut*  In  i*.-L,  La  :  » 
boar. 


A.  E  AN  SOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  TATENT 

GENERAL  JOINER. 

Tbli  natbtbr  Ma%f  aawi  vfi  to  aoto.  diamaUr,  will  vVmi  h*tb 

•ddra  af  a  Unar*  ap  to  '  n  will*,  ar  raA  a,         T  daajhat  eaiaLtlii  r» 

XI*  J  la.vlila,  a*  fb*  ral*  : '  1 1  'i  »  luiim'*.   It  will  a*ak*  pa*f*«u , 
MMM  la  *r**  •pprscian  at  lb*  r*i-  i.r  |»  m  kaar,  <v  will 
real »  a*.  v  i.i  r  »»«  lii  u  li*  ut     Ii  wlU  alaa  Giaov.,  Ttaaju*.  Babair-, 


XTON  &  CO.  MANUFACTURER* 


_    oft  HIMA,  KAflTtf  K^t  •  AER,  H  a  J  <LKA  an-1  DEC  'B  A  T  V I 

Til. Hi  U*  Wall*,   t     »-r  i:  i  .,  ii.  »--}.■     *  i  .  i  .f  .mi  lb* 

MB-I*.  Lb*l  UM7  .-»-*-  t  I*   l  Mir    Irtto  I  OWN     jt-.i'  1-1  !■  t.  Wl'll 

MIdIou,  Ha-Hn.,  ft  l\»  at  90,  l»BW«t«alTatt.  Un-l-jti.  aa* 
•t*b»-« •p.'ti-Tto*!    Tba?  aia  la  ft^a*aartaa  af  iba  tiU  •«ffrkTtcrr*mB<1 
aWtr**)  "(  *r#lr        Mia'ilwanntt.  aajfl  «r»  pp*^nr*a|  m  ♦t-vi1  ■  «  I 
«*»i«t»  wiih  wkvh  th-r  wr  '»*  »inr u»i*'   -rt«in  •!•»  •»!  alnea 
b*f4  al  Ik*  Warvh-ttw.  tl.  W*  br*.fc ,  l^i.l  >■,    K.t"     aod  at  »»- 

C%mk*av4  l«nh-  MMM  M«'.nf-.ini...         -^.k  ir.m. 


MARQUEES,   TENTS,  FLAGS, 
AWKTHO»  and  -unruM 
ON  BALK  OK  RtRH 

PIGGOTT.  BHOTUKR3, 

•J).  W,  nun  ir«UTI  WITHOUT.  LONDON.  »C. 


HOFFMANN'S  PATENT  KTT.N,  for 
Bnfnia.  Ilrtck*.  7\lm.  f  m.-i  .  Lima.  Oamaat.  aatd  Mna»*ln( 
Ota.  al  a  aA|  if  TWU-TNmM  of  rriL.rW  |«nl:(lNr. 
aaalUaa,  II  at  >af*.  wh  uHr  II.  MUKr.lKl.lil.  Jak.  ,. 

•  j.n.i.i ;         Hi  niuoix  «i»;tvp.  i.  o^»>  t..... 

•UaaL  «VC.    1IDOWAV  A  CARTTtH.  Iiunlk,  Ipala  fur  IVr  -.. 


B 


RK'KS.-Tlio 


CDGENHOE 

>     •    Iki  rOVrAJT  ar*  ma^a,  U  KXKtttW  OM 
Hl'IIHi  K.I  Wli  ■UrKlaf  a  rapa.ua  *-a.1a- 

Ii  «.  *'r-l  It  aar  rii'var  IkUia.^  k  t.'rra,  CVJE'HJJf 
Sal'  a  «Tj«Oi:  i»M«,  r^.nW.  r..ar  N<anAa«lrt« 


BRinK 


II 


0WARD\S  PATENT  PARQUET. 

Tba  aulr  AUal  |UnM  al  aa  Maul  imHmMf.  a*l  ifcaiaal 
•»«m  Bvlaa. 
PATE  SIT,  Xa.  l.ML 


B 


RICK  MACHINE  5.— B  RICK 

KACITIHTO  %f  rOLLOCrS  FATUCT.  at  aaaba  frm  II, (Ma 
U-  !  /dt^hv  c  -rlViiHi/'M  r "•■*-<  brtekila  I  '  !  n»n,  »r« 
tl.»  tatat  f  ■tiifirv.  .haafaac,  att-1  feat  aaar  prola«*4.  altbat  at 

-»I*r   .    j'lM,'!   T.    !'ifc'!-T.    .r  Oa«t  nf  'i  f f  1  •  J     OiUlnfOM  umA 

all  iwrtlMW*  tu  a*  hal  tram  POLLOCK.  L4IHG  ft  PowlET. 
A>f itvMrti,  an  Mfc-ataarU,  t-mi  |i  >  i u  a/urk.*,  Lm-1«,  «tt«r*  « 
bucIiI'j*  U  al*<»r«  ti  'rt  «wn  al  Wirfe. 


BRICKR.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
and  ornnt«.-FW  fba  raar  tR?0.  ftTUTV  ftftirKJi  tte.  «,] 
par  l.m»i  «n*»>U  aud  ronjaa,  *>>.  *L  |  |«aa»,  r»  «L  :  W'  «biTiIb 
•  •it*  aaWka.  Ma.  ;  naiaili.  <K;  baal  rad  kllaa.  Ma  :  hsAa,  IIU,  par 
SO.AMX  Qa.iirr  U  paaa  aar  Barvarar.  DealaarW  mm  alatif.la*  al 
•ar  P*rt  "f  th*  Tbasiaa,  ba4*v  aVUlariaa  HnAn,  «r  np  IbAnatt.  par- 
*|-iaaar»  pa«u>f  aa«a,  Taraaa.  OA8H  aa  DILI V Bit V.~  AiUtaat, 
OaVkkAK  IIIUD,  ailU-^-hotrnw.  Kaat. 


r  -=   — 

'  '             '  1 

Ml 

ARROWSMITITS  PARQUET  FLOORS, 
•  «OUH  "  «nat  V  >  ~ riTSTBI  ' 

Haa  Bal  manafadwaaL 
.HOW  HOOHa.  jn,  nrw  B09TD  1  

Tbalt  "  S|>aatalltr  r 


BRICK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 
RDM  XMAKIW,  ar*  aJa-an  haft  la  •*«*  br  CXAWC  ft 
nr?rr,  t.V>.  Sa-irwllWh.  Lnndiau.  HmlU  nv!«  la  any  gttaa  dta>*a- 
■bina.    ff*r 1 1*1  f.ifwaf-VI  aa  ravlpi  wf  a  »1anir> 

GACLT  BRICKS. 
TFORD  WORKS,  REVENOAKS,  KENT. , 

n     >.  i' t  i i.r<  Aawar  llricka,  alta  liaaiL 

lomtwm  nrno«,  it.  ot  <i*>ivik  »mirr.  wtAiuxy mm. 

"yiCTORIA  BRTOKjwd  LIME  WHARF 

DEAW.DOOK.'nISH  T.1.MS,  8. 
uicrh,  num.  ii.itw, 

LIU,  CIUIHT, 

■Am,  lath.,  n.wn, 

■AMD.  nlli-t, 
QLAZ K  1>  tmalN  nt'Ki  a\;»  UKU  nonlm 
TERRA  OTrTTA  1 

in-*T.  J  auk.  and  (Hirmo  nmrKu  j 

RCrPOLE  AM>  OTU*R  TAVIOU, 

Rtrn  avi>  white  FAriMm, 

trTAKriiHlMMIKF.  AXD  riltE  HOOD*, 

M'l.K  <1TT«»U>,  rll  KINiln, 
AND  Bl'll  DINO  nocilK  OKNEHALLT. 
A  r»-l  «lx»  a«  tto  Wbuf,    IMA  aatul.  nallaat.  AO.  »T  laatfa 


..  r.  a 

arUk.  A.  Ral  I  la.  •«* 
na,  taVka,  «.  a 
Ml,  r     IL  (aa. 


E 


DENT  &  CO.'S  TURRET  CLOCKS.— 


J.    Tfc.  ait— lu^  nr  PabUa  | 


Alan  IJn 


Uaaaaal*.  Wkara  tarair^-L 
JOHJ«  noWNEV.  Vlraorta  Wharf.  Nina  I 
■ad  l.ljfclar 
I  A  Wharfl 


rf  II.  H-l'-«»«-r..«.  »W.  ;  ultlMrl. 

RfW.  a|*  Uwaalta^.  ituaia  Wharf.  Wapplna,  E 


gUFFOLK    FACING  BRICKS 
vrnrra  axd  red  Suffolk  bhicks, 

R#d  Eal'VrA.  Pairrr  Honldlaf  llr'tki  I  t  a»  ,  dnlan.  Bplara.  PllaOba. 
Kajtt  r.Ttiirm,  rartncTTlM.  C.plnf,,  an  I  aarrrdMa«1|iilaa  of  laalTulli 
luadA.    AlaeOrajr  StwAa.  Brrrn^d*.  ritAlafla,  Ea. 

TDOMA8  PU)WMAX, 

Ariel  JEanAnal.  Waalcil  Kllaa.  *.!  ,11a  ;  and  at 

1  ...   I'  .     I  :'    .  '-.    «    !  I  --I 


•*  I  HiltaMa  r..r  iUKm,  Cbtt-rbaa,  mad  attarlMM  iMUdtBja*.  la* 

ILa  la>a  E  1.  D-nl  and  T,  Uant.  Oar*  and  nil  I  Eata-ra  In 

'» -  IfiMii  and  Hi.  lata  Prlaan  (Irraaawt.  aa-A  ti..—  «f  |Aja  laEALAT 
CI/K^E  far  IkaUulT-iEAar  rABLUELvr,  kc  riNOfAArll 
IntMMlLn  can-lal'in.  adjuaud  U*  ranallow      |.^i|  .a.  W 

«f  dial,  ma  anf  mtm  ft-n  Iimui  kn 

ak— kw. 

a  DOT  ICS  II,  kUand.  W  C.  «adj<dajn<  OanttaH  Eankl.  »A  .1 

J4  and  13,  Rural  *a'Mna>,  EC ;  and  aU>  al  tAa  TaiTat  Cladk  and 
k  .l,i,r  Cunimua  r^ujj.  EnrarntMaA.  kuand.  '— *-|.  *.C 

piLT      ROOM  BORDERING.— 

VX    «-hu*0O,ka.  nwUUIknli  |-<nnfc  OO.Ta.;  tAMkoO.  Ha.kd. 

Ei mt  lii»«i  or   ■iTIii-akM-ium  i  i  ik  1 1 

tha  I ....  I  mena.   kiHIHia  to  iw  Tmnaa. 

At  OK«  hick  BEKS'S.  67.  DU0EV  LANK. 


T 


BRICKS,  PAVINGS,  and  PANTILES.— 
J.  R.  AMtEirwa  " 


Par  IM 

E*d  IHaUlaa  , 

.     l:     -■•  i  '■-  aaaaai 

ruin  Tt'aa  

w  9  *nrb  PartBf  . . . . 

»   Lln_"h  dlUB 


KT  • 

If)  0 


P»»  l.aap. 

ftd*j  IMn  bpETlai  .  . 

11*1  *lav>r  Brtaaa  

Wkll*  uitasdJIAa  ... 
Vn.-  p«*4a«  IW«*J  ... 
Wkil*  iHUo  nut* 


ft*  1 

41  0 


Cfc*b  Prtaaf.dal'Taradta  iruttula  1/  ,  ■■»  aliara)  UiaOfaat  Raatatti 

r.ni  w%y  ;  al  tha  EL  P&xxra*  rtiaiiim,  itidtand  ;  and  tCloaJ«-«r*aa 
atatlnQ,  Graat  5«rtt.*ru.  ftffti  gaj  aTKai^aart*  aaa  ha  aiaaa  far 
4*1  rati  of  al  *UH— a  aa,  U>»  il^UsJ  aax*  tlraal  North-™  rUHtrajra  , 

FIRE  BRICKS,  TILES,  &  DRAIN  PIPES, 
kUonlar-tnr-rd  tif  a. 

CASTLE  BUICK  CUlirANT. 

Tm'tl  Addm.  mi 
IIAWAEntx,  I'liuirn..-  i  10.  OkAOkroPRtUdiTEHT.  Rr. 

AMP     PROOF  COURSE 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 
To  rKEvDiT  nmr  UkiNo  in  wall* 


D 


A.  HANSOM E  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELP- ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

Tk*aa  ar*  a  aatra  lb*  eh*ara«t.  tavrt  iih,.1.,  aaJ  *fT«Haail  r 
sattDf  Eaw  rt-a^aa*  paiial.  Praai  th*  arranratu**)!  *r  tl.r 
ftW  aaatluu  »**  »*a*  apmi  t»*  rapt  jw  fraailj  t*Ja«-<f,  and  tb*  f**d 
aaJnc  *r  rkt*l  -lltxt  fTuta  LLr  aaw-afrtndl*.  iba  anir-oiil  fart  a*  **•  -4 
nmiUlto*  *f  Ua  aaw  la  alvar*  Iba  aaaaa.  Tk*y  at*  atlauUd  dlhar 
Par  rimbar,  I»m1j,  ot  Roauihac- 

ALLXX  R  4 yflOM  B  ft  CO  raralah  plaa-j  and  *jtls.aiai  af  eaav 
|i*t«  »*t*  •**  Wao« -•Tvrku.f  Mi.M)lti«*  ttt  Baw-amlUa.  aa  far  Ihui.n, 
C«atx*jra«T«,  *r  R*ll«ar  Carrtatr*  haudan'  W.irkt,  Araabalt,  Laark- 
ptWEfti  4U>.  aaiij  a>titra>~".  *>  •□[.(. iy,  f.i  apy  a*  J  aaart  tb*  it 
Otadlac  afa.<4lna*.  Kt-djlbM,  K>ll*r*.  HhafUr*  Rtuida.  tUv,.  CvtUff, 
ftr.  fui  a  culata  bead  vaam,  taWJaWy**,  all  lUOia    araaJ.j  cl.ar.avt  aa 


■OLB  AOlafta  131  TBI  VNXTII>  KINGDOM  FOR 

PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

Par  DlaalBhiad  Pi  lord  CU*alafMa,  ajipl*  U 

A.    RANSOME    &  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KING'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


Madt  In  ntrldad  aLaka  af  tlananara.  I  Inrk,  I,  Indb,  ar  •  Innl 
Ihlrk,  In  iMftka  to  ,qtt  villi  «d  aariun.  lAlihwH.,  aud  Jnifgral • 
fin  TtutUntln*.    Mlnnd  Iran,  Umln  aa  Tamnaatk. 

AllnawmaDtaailoiii  Una  all r.wl  t.t  tha 
UOOkTHALL   III  K  and   BEICE  OOHPANT    LIMITRI).  OOX' 
WTlAEr.  ITPEE  OVH  ND  FTHEET,  BLACXTUAU, 
Lo.NDOX.  IE 

Alan  for  Ua  PATENT  NEW  EnoriMI  TILES,  WMfk  Ml  I- 
dallrarnd  dDnrt  ban.  Work.  Ln  Mtaral  panktton  bna  Inat  wiak'i 
adiarUtomant. 


10    the    PROPRIETORS   of  TRADE 

KIWBriPEBk  and  OTKUR  —  Tka  NATIONAL  TMD- 
VINflAI.  AI.Va«ri»«EINT  and  IUBLJ  rK'KU  LXJkP  ANY,  EE, 
l"i  r.n  .l.wi.  Lnada.  pnrlnllaallT  anlHnt  up>%  Maill.ntnn,  la 
chanl.,and  Adr.  rt  hnr.  fnnaaallr,  la  all  tka  Ptvainalai  f~n>na  la  u, 
Knr  ..in.  aaa  [in  par  ad  la  RKPIIEnENT  |nnt  ADVaKTUISO 
BCM01M 


THE  BEST  and  CIIEAPEST  PAINT 
'ana  IralUlnp.  alalia,. 
Inn. and  all    '  i  w  . 

•rntUJltl  i  HUM  UlrTAI.1  11  PAIKT. 


,  ila 
It  anran  "alLd 


for 

raT- 


qn'^kl*,  itaikUui  a  bard.  «lt**f  -arf***.  and  aaa*.  bt 
taacb*.  Tb*  j.n.  .  u  avaiif  tbal  <*f  onftnarr  p*Hit».  and  \\  aaaa 
»•  far,  •'aat  bHa«  ajaal  U  l**».  Prian,  r*ad>y  aa<a*d  IW  • 
all  oaiotm.  at  *L  p*r  ■siatoai,  gr«.  par  avt>  j  ■*<  Chawfta'a. 
ni*.b.  k  M  m  falt-m j  lla.  p*t  aaL  Tba  Palm,  ft 
I'*  ni  fur  atrartDdj  iron:  Bal  aajifaa. ;  dtiaa  la  ItraWCs  aatBjafc 
**  d  aa  iba  Ira*  Uaalf.  At.  pa*  t*4Vaa. :  M*.  pat  a»v  Or*mn 
1  c*L  and  upwat.U  **at,  aa^rtaa*  fr*a,  in  aar  n-lair  iU'l* 
a>«lan  l.  00  ■  •  r  ■  ■  j'l  of  mu  lUom,  aaVftnVauad  la  WML  P.  UaTJUf.V' 
l»n.  ft. ft 


I  am  ".k-  VaatbaJI  MiaUoi 


rT'0  CONTRACTORS,  ROAD  MAKERS, 

i     Al- A  larva    h.mii,  of  Ara.  kp  It  in  UM1P.  KrkBDIC 

and  k«n.  I-   and  ■  |a,  kp  II  to,    PLAT  imknlaa]  itRANTTE 

WILL  BE  HOLD.  tk^n.    Alaa  aiaanl  lana  Jr.a.  I    kVnak.  rand 

Htapa— Apply  In  Mr.  J  T,  HOIIINIOX.  KanMak-tova  Tha.f  N  W. 


ATHS!     LATHS !  '  LATHS!! 

_df  ANt'RE  KXOA  A  COL  Imparfawa  ad  Ik    1  •! 

QOTHENBERG  LATHS, 

1.  MrnfTjVTOnL'ET,  TO  WE  T  111  I  L 
Tml- .  .i  .li.  l   Intta  Mar*  alniri  a-,  hi'' 


>•  -.cm- oval  >m  tiaceMB 


igitized  by  Google 


June  4, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


"JOSEPH  8.  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

♦  I  CHANT.  OUIUIW  »«»»,  B1LVIDDHOAD,  LAM. 
BRIT.  All  aiaarlgllona  of  Pi'Si.n.  Loodlon.  LUta,  RUpa.  Out*, 
Blnka.  lun  Haadal-.t.*  wl  ftu^.  P rt.lanrl,    Cw.   Har.  Hill. 

riiuti^Mn.  n.«>>r  p™..      P**.  sjktn.  iuo.ki  k.ot  i»  .i^k 

film  rim  for  8WO«.kpplWa.  from  Wn.rf  (Mark  or  a.otihlwt  frum 
tb.  0>UTtok  bp  nil  or  abk>   Bmnter  Van  or 


T    LEWIS  JAQUET, 

•  J  .    STONE  ART  WORKR,  Blooford-afkal, 
ml-i^llirtlnliBl  MmuumUI  *?olplo*a  ]  HmmtT  of  ororp 
|1M ;  Cbk.aii  KHIWUnii  Poipllo.  Faub,  Al'kf..  *~ 
Toiob..  Cbhmokpatttik.  Ac  A.;.i  tn  ktokE.  E1U10.I 

•  Ml  M  AMtK.!!**.  


W|  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  Merehanta  in  all 
.    Mod.  mt  "TOM  tod  ORANTTE.    Hop.**  kdlot«lM  Ik. 


OBANITI. 

JOHN    FREEMAN    &  SONS, 
PINRYN,  CORNWALL 

/>!»!.  >°  lata-*.  *  »•  B»  rUIUK  17.  Mlllto 
If.  nimtUJH.  10.  (lolao-ooort  Old  Brood. I 


pOLI 
oixviri, 


LISHED   GR  A  NI T  K  S.— TOMBS, 

B,  PILAJrTEEo.  I 

w.'a  J.  H. 


ARTIFICIAL  8T0NB,  POTTY  00M- 
r\.  ro*rpi.N.  krenr-.  rnxK-rr.  .»«  pmrRa  enrich 

HINT  MlXUPv:TtrRIfc*  -''al.lu,  Ploariri,  R.rU  Ar»a,  Rbop. 
'r.r.l  Trst~i,  FMJiMUn,  Va«       Tar-AMnl.    P-il|>tii>,    C  >f  ifll&LtD 

OkfAtoaA.  mmd  ov*r*  4abbjtplApb  of  iir — it  tm  I.I   .  .1  mmi  *t- 

IS*  -a"-0  uS0liYu^?S3pr22Jf:   WIT  HERBERT, ArohiU»tar.l  ModoU**.,  Ao. 


|UAR- 


F)RTLAND  STONE.- WESTON 
HI  «K -aft  ONI  ol  lb.  teal  ...III,...,.!  k#j 

Partl.oiL 


taTt  HU  .k.btod  to  I  at  or.**.  lA.lr  oaakttod  kt  wirki^  uiw  1 
lillklpil  ftoaillkk  bkr.  bM.  ikUi  aw  ■  mil  nrn.  knd  a( 
...oka  of  brook  bkttof  •nn|>r-lUkk  Ml.  J.  ELLIOTT.  Auaaub 


I AEN  .ad  AUBIONY  STONE. 

IpBkkln  ,--!-r,  n«a  (bo  Qoairikk  to  h,  port.  AJ.U—, 

EMI  LB    FOTJG  ABD, 

Laandaa  Offloa-  ft,  BTONRT  BY  EBB..  ROEOUOK  MARKET.  EE 


SAWN  PORTLAND  SLAR— STEWARDS 
.  OO.  rortlkod  SUM  M.nbkAto,  Ul.  k*  porllkkd.  e!  M 
p,wiia*a  iw,  Hr..™.r.raJ.  rnalM-Ekr  Laa.  w  r.N«.»R»lt 

to  w  a.  wni.i.ktcri  10  ar~..»*.m**  rimiu*  

ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


MS.  RrJiTOM-R'* 

ORULTrvir.  rtmr Attn,  ron  vnTTt,DI*ca. 

rLASTEB,  THE  QaRiPtfef  AMD  BUT  IJf  LOSDO*. 


TTAVD-m^HWD   Ft  RE  u4  UW 

Tha  <il.W  lokUrtbEVE*  run*,  to  **l 
4ih4*J  *»  th«  Votntvl  Bn»«m. 

Lh|«  maAs  im  Mam**m  In  wt*  < 


i  of  Fin  Y. 


GRAN  IT* 


tvtul  POLISH tNO 
00MTAMT, 


C1HILMARK  STONE.— The  oriftinal  and 
_/  onlr  CRILMAK  »TONB  QTtAXRT.— OB0S4I  LIKI, 
Pr->|«rt«lft.-S*llEtnrT  Oa*«»dr«.l  vm  both  «1lb*A>ti*  oSU.tde-1  fmm 
tbhi  ry»UYT,  *t  kaa  bM  Daw*]  Ak  Ik*  twnl  N1I0.4U  ,a.  «□  t  »V«'>  fir 
Ui«  r»-l  -.'-iu  of  rhi)K*MUr  V+U%»Um'  *nA  CkEptar  &*<em  Vm<. 

AVxt  -  Kjr  prlMM  mud   (Mttle  lat»«  Q.  LAXS, 


.•KTCKHRAIV  N.  B.    WH  STtfART.  Vmuwvjt. 

(*...uh«l  IUd,  11  11  •  or  Qt»f  (IwiiU.  tr+m  tb*»i  o«*  *Jn*rr1i>*.  «oih 
m  tWf-t «« I .  OImIIevB*.  Clrina*'.  r.t*«»*rm,  T-mti  ••loi,*.,  4't,  imu.» 
jEkflirkt,  WaXei  KoanU.  Jkc    tfptismxM  atf  lh«  GfftblM  Ml  »pal(e«*lftn, 


TM  flMrUrtfRlM 

cnL  f  »r  Lb*  tf*«  a.rtM. 

Tl»  n*»  of  r»tt»Tn  r««  I 
ptWMllt  I  It  41  p*tst«i. 

•4«e\  clxArmal+J 

tt*4  IXOIRaniB.  1PK> 
CUIni  t>*U  on  U.'*  P.Ui|t«  in  IbU  tUta   £511.1  M 

of  r-m  tum  4.U1  ......  an.rTJ 

A4d£Ift. 


puEdliau  1 


i  IVieo'viiii  

IW«t  VOMrfRaw  lattirW  t».t*»1  IU|    UW>j9» 

furtbw  dvUJbi  Hb>tb«  AmtvU  Me4  UoMLUim  *f  to*  Offlt-*,  uu: 


T\\LBKATTIR  GRANITE  QUARRIES 

I  "  ANn  rou»uisa  WORE*. 

8UEARRK.  BMITH,  A  COMPANY,  ProprietorB. 


r  k,  tvi 


I  KRIi 


ABERDERN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
AUIX  HArnONALO,  FIKLD,  «  OO. 
WORK-RES  tit  PtJLUUSU  ORAJtrTM      tt*.  l]nM. 
A*eM*I  rr«»»  H (•>••!■  lawutlantj  Kah * Ktt H'i,  IBM  kt>d 


•  «4  Pvfli,  ISf7,  It—  1,  ITii-.  flr»T 
rVHUtniMLM.Ilv-Tirthn,  M-.ii-.rUU.  »a# 


nnrT  liRMV,  R1J 
LnlM  04tmm  -  U.0r**t  0*>n'c*-«lT*»t.  »'««.. 
U^  h-L.r  A«MU4  .  T-eOMAH  HALS  A  ttOJf.  IU. 


KENTIS  H     RAG  8T0NE, 
innATODOX  QTTAERIRX  MAIOATOHE. 
W.  H.  ERJfkTRU  fc  "Off  *n-  »»™|i*rta  to  .loot.  TT-nB  lb. 
WKLL  KNuW.f  QITARRIK*.  STuS  R  of  tb.  UK«T  DRRDEirnoM. 
M  Hrkjklnp.  K^n,-.,  (mUf.  C.-o*.  Ekkd  MklUkX,  Wklllm. 


T 


RE 


8HAP  GRAM 
PROPRIETORS 


R 


V.QUA&KlJtH  b..lk<]  kkw  ^o^ct*l  t>— ir  »  .< 
tin.  .f  t^.  l^nMlD*  m*A  Pfonh  w*.t.m  H.il»»» 
VOH'BliHTt.  BTKAM  rEASES.  rflll»lll^n  Ml  1.1 


if  «n?  »l'.h  ib.il  ...I  .ip^tlllofl 

ECABBLETJ  BIX>f  KR  fr«m  t  to  U 
P.rliM  B.1U  ALWATR  IN  kTOCK. 

Tki*  OrulU  hM  torn  umcI  tu  lb.  M.r>;U<.tk.  .Jl-I 
TkWB-EkAlk.  ^-1  T  11.11  T  fTblUT*-.  *r>i  MS*r  r.btia  BulUla.. 

QD.REIIMi 

— 1.  «..!  DALEEATTTB.  ».» 


OBANITI. 
^  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

ELITE. f«r  WOHTTMRKTAl  kn^  ARn(| t TlhTTllEAX  WOEE. 

BLOCH  Inr  EKlllSr>r.M!fO  PT RPCdEE. 
PAVIXO  flBTTR  .nk  CHHEE 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  K  W  A  L  L. 

BJLPfTTK  qn»RRlB>«id  1W 
DALBEATnl.  mm  Ol 
AORWTE:— 

KaETI.RT.  IkMb,  bUp~  AMHkr.  Loodoo.  EE 
H.  riCTOM.  i>i*ot.    In.nrkim  imilAlD^ 


G 


CHABLIS  fJOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  GRANITE  QUARRIES. 

f  fXMJimiT—  »OEB  «T«RB».  »ID»I«,  OTRNWALL. 
-  '1  LOTfDOX-W.  dOETHTTMBREl.kkJf,  «TRR«T.  RTRAMfl. 


MANSFIELD    STONE— The  beautiful 
Ekd  Mm,  ttvm  Mr  LI NOLRT'rl  ]...,«:  ,  M.f  b.  bkd 

•  fLtoR  ft.  tbkfb,  to  bkowR  bk4^»9fkr  *..lnmk»  »r  r<l.lbt  AatIdc 
im.WAl  w.ubt  to  kkfry.  Of  wfallo  Mjui^iUI  kl..«,  Ik.  up  par  .oil 
tbt-.kf  Ik.1«  krk  kMkklkk.1  ft*  f  .*4  [n**irirT  _  hat  vbkk  h.M- 

■ki  U  rmnairma.  tk.  I.ra  uf  Ibiim.r  bab  of  ihHl  <  I L  Ibtok  .r. 

kH»,~-l.  kkd  kku  b.  m  l.>  toiuth.  .lun.  »>  fl  .at 
«.A  _/.(,.  tW  EwMu.  U^k..  fr  .m  lb.  kW 
>.,<u.  Uu.rr1«  Mr.  LINIM.KT  «a  mUrokw.,1. 

liH  at  btokk  k  UulUt.-EnaW  lju  . 


0  0  F  I  N  G  SLATES.— 

TE.rm  PRK-EJ  TUIA  OAV  - 

BTOTTWRIAIt  Iirf'NK.-trl.  111.  lit.  p«l  TAttlkkoJ. 

T»rcns*»       ML  K.  . 

«  k 

RLATM  ELABt. 
1  tucb  Ib'.-'k.  nllr  S  f.*t  by  t  foot  k  iQ'Ikka  p«f«U*t  tVlikooi., 
mnh.iiJ.1.  pmniiMMiiiii.  ltd  im.  f.  t  wrwr. 
ALL   PLAIN   BUTE  WOEK  MQnALLY  LHk7. 

MAGNUS,  PIMLIGO  BLATB  WOBK3, 

1AL  EUOKLWaHAM  PALACE  BOttk.  A». 


s 


LATES  !    SLATES  !  !  SLATES!!! 


I  Lb*  bHf  Q  lEtEjrltM  111  WaIm,  MlffRal  ft**  t*  Mf  1 

IlkflBtttl    For  prW  «n'  V  R  -    1,.,'r  U 

T.  A  II.  GREEN. 

MkiaBR.  ana  ELATE  MBBCHANTA,  TiSt»MED,  BED  I. 


  TO  AEnflfTRlllE 

GREEN  SLATES  are  now  b«ln«  gappliod 
'  IMKlUWHtTLAXn  ABBEY  OEIEM  SLITB  QnARRIRH 
kk  .Tkio.  «qfri*.tokl  to  0«  p.?  aon.i^.  Oktlrta^J  Ik'a)  l"t>  *>. 
TbkOEUN  PL  lOk  frotk  tb"  .Vt..  g  jurtaa  ntka  k  m ral  bt.i-lf  ol 
Lmnaat  rar  <  h.niha.  vid  OkLbaJnU. -Apflj  to  Ut  " 


PROFESSOR  CHURCH'S  STONE  PRE- 
REEVimi.  BRtm  WATRBPBOOPrao  PR»^R««.  kato.. 
aa  " Tb.  CVmiMM]  PaUAt*."  la  ni*w  art'.'avlralf  .iml^aak.  .o-l  (Itai 
11.tr.aul  wUafk.-tlark.-H0CKI.1.  WILSOfl.  A  CO  ML  Oak.  air.... 
M.ocbr.tor««aan.  Looduk.  V.  Afoot.  otJaUr  RkaMO«k*t  Pktokt 
O.I1CT.U  BUoo  OoiopuiT  — Yld.  "  Tb.  Ball  Itr."  Wo.  I.t»>.  |i 


HALF  A  MILLION  has  boon  PAID  by 
th.BAILWAT  PA»»B!f.lEB  <  ARtOR \1C*  mMPAJtT. 
AB  OOMPBSRATIOBf  PUB  ACTIOBK TV  OP  ALL  Kl.fM. 
AO  Animkl    PojnikktrfU  la«  J.  laajaoaa  l.sr.ll  .\  Aukb.  ktl  AS 
ollnwoiM.  at  tAo  nk>.  of  «k  par  »*.k  far  I.jkry . 

Btof  Pkiklnlkfk  kpt^p  to  tbk  iRorbk  »t  tb.  Ilakny 

to  tb.  Lotaal  Araota  ;  If  II  tbk  OA--".. 
M.  OOlLNliiLLkkd  111.  E EO  RTtT  WTR  R  » T  l^tTOON. 

ETTLLIAM  J.  VIAJf.  Bacntorp. 


TMPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 

L  O0MPAXT,  r**v  1,  n  .1  iimr*,) -«ir*>l,  RC,  *a4 

Nuew  II  «btwJ  17.  fVI-wmU,  6.W, 
Iruurutakal  ]ML 

rvjijitatti.  i/»»/nii        i-M»*t.i  nvMiEATiBt.aut 
T-.-ifo,ii.Tk.  P1«  r*T,  K«  «rr— M  vlit,  tJiMlMmtwiF  on  «T*rf 

f*»-rir-!ni  --f  itrop-rfT.       ni*-*trf.U  pT*i»r*»i. 

eVlVihIbI  PJlfW    'tftt.      it        r-»-r.' t,r..i,imo. 

f*r«-»l4  EVU.I  IlT^Ltl  MliMNl  •/  *l.r«*. 


PANTILaVl  RTJ  OEEABDIT) 

RUFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 
Okri  K.  Mom  Lbaat  lato  —  i  I  PkaUUkk,  kllkaa«k  vaaAlp 
voparl  ir  lb  » a -<T  raooaiaL 

rATkN T  RTrASnlMO  Ill'KlR  TILES.  Dollobl.  f.r  oof  Pltah. 
LIRE  C EM. ttm   rLAEfEE.  HAAlk,  LA f Mat. 
T1LR8.  PIPM\  Aa. 
BLCE-OEOOTEII  AMU  rl.tll  aTTATU.lv  TITIM  BRICK  1 
AOkMAXriVB  CLflERRA 

W.   C.  HAWKBB, 

BELMOMT  LIMB  RPHkEP.  TORE  BO  Alt  (ok  lb.  Cak.t  B-Lf.). 
ELSO'B  CBOfn.  N.  kaautjr  offaaalak  afibaaia  to  atoka 
raroaA  Narlham  tuiivap. 


I  HE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 


1">  0  UOBT'8 

I\l   P*r  iihta  v  r  ANBtirr-41, 

mi'  k<  tr&t  -*  II  tlWI  NQH,  CHJlS 
cr»L.iWiW.  A*  Tht* 


F  IX  A  T  I  V  R.— 


O  A  Ik  ' 


Mil  f#r* ljti  t*>tota 


rniiAj*<r<'Ti.r  pttiNo 
i*ta<.<c.  rvATtyv.  watrs 

••J  !  11  t-EaalAdbtkifk  lBIBlali.il,  EM* 
liEklsl     ftTJttl   lh*    <rT*|-*l  BBBBf'llh 

evh.I  Mbt-A,  1.4  Ur  .ar»f" 


Lr*tvi,  riTH'j'i.i. 
1"  "^ol  •<•  lb.  rokRR  J 


b,  Oaa  Afjbaonao.   Art  a>okri»al,    BukaaUo.  koj   uMakk  jo 
-  ~m  Oatkkiktk  kk4  r.ioa  LlaU  to  bofcado 
EB 


PORTLAND  STONE  DEPOT, 
op.  RAT  MEBIBBJI  B&TLWAY.  M  ILEA  OB  BTATION, 
PA0D1KOTON.  W ,  —  PORTLAND  RlOf  t.  la  bdack  Mai  tlUb,  aii  j 
TIRBCBT  RTOBTElo  Bloo.  aakd  aV.oHloaj.  aop^llad  frk-ab  Uk  ktor. 
1  ap*l.  w  Iron  lb.  gaaoi.  br  ablp  nr  ntlwmr,  bp 

FAWN  A  00. 

OatMETRt)  Won*  HMrvbtTkiita,  McaaV*  A  van L*  Liia  Th  i  m  toa  QxviIbbi, 

^laLtVaBMl,  BbBBtl  f>cictasvl  ialM«o*n  of  TUb'ifT  SH-ad*  lato  ' 


.A,   ROBINSON   &     0  0. 

PLATA  MRECMAim  AMU  ELANCPACTT/EMMB, 
I  to  OkU  lb.  ktunlkaai  of  ArobllooU  ni  l  Bolldan  to  lAakf 
ERMOTAL  to  «o  .paaOan  P~.l».  pa 

BUBY-8TBKBT.  BISnOPSOATB,  B.0. 

►too  tbarr  b...  Btud  .p  RIIOW  EOOMR  fo.  EN  A  MET.LBD  RLATB 
avkd  OTHER  CHIMNBT-PIECEB,  BTOPBB,  BAMtMBaEk 

A.  loaf  aaarlaa  Ik  Imrltod. 
nti|»*rktoi  pftrod  raUolkftkka  rto  .11  iiltiolluk  Ikdlkakabl  ttTl 


ERSBY  GRANITE 

ALLXTl  fbr  BBITITT  uad  mrBABTUTT. 
iiuauotol.  Arabluotorol,  aabl  Bb(tokM<k«  Work., 
CnrH.  Pllrkior.  Mr».t.ni.  Ao. 
OfRoaa  :  17.  Kioi  W0II^.<-a,l.  durtoaT  O-k.  W.O. 
ifk  Bkmplkk  ma.  to  a~o  .od  tUtmM.  aabtotud. 


M  0  u  H  *2 

aklftkEk  kkld.  kt  Eaalo.l 


0UNTSORRBL  GRANITE 

r  tpOtTOHMUirait.    C.  IX.  R.  HAWttV. 


_  I  MlO.  At  RUI«r*r  EUUaoa  mud  Cjmxml  Vtuun.  ThiT  Ump 
UfT-JB  |Lfk.k>  uf  irMIK  BfRVVAal  fear  l>*f  LmltJ  l«l*lU.  tmQm*wmT*.  «-irty*.n»B. 
•rtahltv.  r»lltr*Tori>ff--  nj»,  A>.  ALm  jt««»».  mmvl  »c»  •  -I  klr\  t.r  .k-n 
i  /nr  f>.«yJ«,  rW  at « v t  [  f..r  ••lk».  rat.M*        »nu,f*l  fkin*  for 


RAMSAY  «c  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYMC, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Fal(»n  Wharf,  80,  BaiilkBide,  Southwaxk,  S^.;  and  Hondiiras  Wharf, 

Cubttt  Town,  Poplar,  B. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  PIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 

of  Biuldinc  UtUrHl;  CU»  KAWrtk,  mmd  all  .art.  of  FLravCUj  Sooda  tuad  At  Osa 
Work.  M,i  oih.r  Mknofkotorvajk. 

ud  BltLpplAC  Oram  aneolad  tritli  doapklch  ud  poaolnAlitr. 


VAL  DE  TRAVERS  ASPHALTE  C?  LIMITED. 


The  ASPHALTE  from  the  VAL  DE  TRAVERS  Minos  ia  SUP] 
tothe  PYBIMONT  SBYBSBL,  or  any  other  BOCK  ASPHALTS. 

Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

150,  LEADENHALL  STREET,  LONDON 
FOR  SPECIMI-N,  SEE  THREAD  NEEDLE  STREET.  LONDON,  

DOULTON'S  PATENT   OPERCULAR  PIPES. 


taBbtt  b*>  *iaB>ml ti*J  »ti<1  tiM&Md, 
La  to.  or  eoio^i«ti"«  af  ptuta. 


WAN  U  Fa 


BT  Uh  lotrodattlon  of  oo.  of  lb—  Plfoo  .1  low.,  ai..  nth  .rttoaar,  Ruebrt  PI Dka.  Tirol u 
kt  Cnr.  bebMJ    k.  t.  aaka  ptokk  wtti*  tbk  Ply.  Ill  pkaEaaAlp.  Iimo.  ii.ia.iiari.WJ. 

Manufactured  by  HENRY  D0TTLT0N  &  CO.  LAMBETH 

UFALTTOKlfcS — LAMBETH,  LONDON  ;  SMETHW1CK,  ru»r  BinnicgLain  j  naa  HO 


ROWLEY 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  4,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

AND  MAH0G.AXY  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 
MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOEOUOH  BO  AD,  8.R  AND  BATH  8TREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICE  LI8T3  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOULDINGS,  POST 


Va  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9a.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  25a.  per  Load  (Foreign  Measurement). 
SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  tunai  ThieVneaeea. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railrraj-etations  free. 

ROBERT  KINO,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDIE  WH4.RP,  XIHGSLAND  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASOELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  RO. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'a  JOINER'S  PRICK  BOOK,  oootainin*  58  pngoa,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!  DEALS! 

100,000  FLOORING 
2,  BATT" 
YELLO 


MAHOGANY! 


BATTENS.  £8  por  XZO. 

~  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 


SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHABF,  BARROW  ROAD,  PADDINGTON  j 
And  at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.C. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

11  and  IS,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  RO. 

Dry  Hud-nll  PUnta,  Piwpuad  Flnoriiit,  i s.  Oooalrf  ordwi  promjrtlr  mmUt, 


MAHOGANY  AN 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

"D     T  I  MB  E  B  MERCHANT, 

BBTABLISHKD  1TW, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


TIMBER.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac 
I  nwuso  ....  ha  m  •  I  >>w« 

TKLI.OW  mill     ..    HP      pmr  ISO  of  11  ft. 

wsrmnuu..    „   ii  i.  « 

battixb   .    <  w  •  „ 

T.  W.  RLLSTON, 
irao mm. miopo a, m« ustuy  MUM!  (TAitra  aa 


PLOORINO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 

I       k-Pl /TORINO.  tr~m  DR.  pn  R«d-  *«•> 


dill., 
.•»»• 


iw  it  M:  I 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING. 

From  £8  per  120.     From  £15  per  120.  Prom  88.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5id.    Wainscot,  7Jd.     Match  Boards,  8a.  „ 
ALFRED  CARTER  *  CO. 

OLD  BETHNAL  GBEEN  BOAD,  N.R  opposite  Elizabeth-stnet,  Hackn^y-road. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (near  Charinjj-crosa  Bridge), LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  8T0CK  Or 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Price-lint,  fomrded  oa  naript  of  as.  aUmp. 

JOHN  EMERY. 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

18,  0BAT8  INN  BOAD,  W.0. 

■vary  d««riptio.  of  JOnTBKB*  WOBI  ud  mTISOB  for 
H0U8E8,  SHOPS,  01  TICKS,  and  WAREHOUSES  of  WELL. 

MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMANSHIP, 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STEAM  JOHERY  W0RK8.59,  BRO  ID  WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E. 

MteusuHU  1M1.1 
.  of  «r.rr  d««rhraM  of  JQIBBB8'  WOBK,  BA3HKS  ud 
*  OFFICII  »nd  PUBLIC 


QTAIBOASK  and  JOINERY 
O  JOHN  WALDEN 


LAKE.  OOVKjrT  OAADKH 


D 


S 


RY  WAIN8COT. 

*Tir**  1»v  "M.  8!  In,'. 
H » :'  -..vi  r  .  -  .  •  •  -  «t 

JOHN  COUMBE'8. 

LADY  LAID  ORIVR,  lUlHSli  OATX. 


EASONED  WAIN8C0T  OAK. 
JOSEPn  WOOD,  TIM8BR  MERCHANT, 


riREAVES'S   BLUE  LIA8  LIMP., 

V3T        mbocth  wnAnr.  rinni>oro«.  «r. 

TUB  OHLT  WITARF  IX  LOSIM)*  WHHKH  BO 
OrHBB  LIMB  IH  KRPT. 

DnllWAd  t*  ta,  daaA  of  T  tmi^m  dtrwt  Pram  Um  W*#...  bp  AAA, 
nil.  *r  AAPt  [  .O'l  to  it«7  pAft  uf  iaa  fc1n#rir»n  try  m»1  mil n, 
OrdA*i  In  b.         .ud  ui 

GRKAVB8  ft  00.  WARWICK. 
Or,  1«a  SOUTH  WHABF,  PADDIWGTOS,  W. 


COLES,    8HADBOLT,   ft  OO. 
ckhrnt  mani-pactttrkba. 


LIN.  tl'IMU. 
i  rtra  HAIR.  LATH,  ■ 

a  a — 


E  O  R  G 


ALLEN'S 


aaar  mm  ajtd  chalk  inn  wharf, 
h  awd  rom-A»D  i-iKwi.  punaa  hair,  rawd 
.RICK.  ASDTtLaa.  vrotrawAaa  DaAin-nraa 

'— '.POTA.  «KLAH  AH  U  BToPRHRIDOR  PlAl 

aaic-ax  tilrw  ajtd  lpkpr. 

DA XV RR  A  WIIARP.  foe*  C  AATTRAARA  RRTDOR.  DAAm 


0BTLAND  CEMENT  WHARP. 


njin.  doobb,  HHop.rsorfTS, 

MaUrUl  ai  * 1 


FBANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nina  Elm.  Wharf,  Vaoxhatl  Bridge,  8.E. ;  and  CUfle  Creek,  near  OruTeaend. 

ROMAIC  AAA  PORTLAND  CRRIRNTH  .nd  PLAKTRR.  PARIAH  CRURHT.  fi'  ImteA  work.  RAM  UPMIfRtrM 
lb.  R.-m*  a/  PAttl.rorot,  Ctt»IaJ  PaIa^.  A<-.  Uk«  |MiAl  M  A^vr  la  fortp^At  b'ltin,  am  Am.  sol  .ffluiwo. 
PATRNT  PORTLAHD  HTTOCO,  tumA  fiUsriTri,  At  Lb.  R*1**ava  KuAma  PlmilMv.  And  AlMWAAft,  A-'* 
■omrwh.l  i!o»w  lb.A  ordlnvT  PnrtU^A.  t-  f n*.  AAA  •*!•.••->.  tn  '"io.l  Add  tobcR  CAApar.  Aju,  AOI.f 
LOHDON  HAMrPArrrRRRR  of  HRDINA  I'lHRXT.  )«.«. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

K0KTHFLBBT,  KB  ST. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

Ta.  rwult  of  II.U7  Mi  nude  on  1,S«i,aI'1  baiacb  of  Portlud  CMnnt  n,od  in  ths  BmOwn  Urib  SpRiaRg. 


P(ro,  ,  

■  RNY  WORKR,  MAIN  DRATHAOB  a!  ■RTROPOI.IR  ud  AAA. 
PUBLIC  A»d  OOVRRHHRYT  WORK  A.  i.  .„d  u..  OMBttr 

DAltr«nd  At  Iw  Rail,  f  Chiv  And  HSi ,w<      Ria.  i  aiua. 

MRIU'HAHT.  AJTD  RHIPPRRR  irrrUID 
fLAHTRR      PARU.  ROHAH.  XRINrR,  *  PARIAN.  CERI 

AKcurracTvaAL  oaooaATi o h  a, 

■THITR  AND  RID  STPPOLR  BRJCXR,  TRLU5»  Mill 

mx'RA.  oaiaiLBR,  pi acr.  a«  at  aRn 

ORRT  rPOHR.  CHALK.  AHO  .LOR  I 
PTAPTOalXHIRR  RLtTH   RRICRR.  TILR«.  , 

A.  H.  LAVE RS, 
Dipot,  LA  VERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELMS,  B.W 


aa,  ■  ania.a.P  ~  a  * 
r  Rata.  Rail,  at  r. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS- 
NuRTHPLJUrr.  RETT. 

KNIGHT,  BKVAN,  A  STURGM, 

HuAlARuMn  only  Ad  flnA-ela»  eWllp.  tm  lb.  Haw.  Asd 
P  .r.iIA  TtAAA 


Yf  *  G.  R  O  S  H  E  R, 

'lIHR,  CRR KNT.  R« lr-K,  AND  RLATR 
LONDON  WHARPA  - 

0LT)  JAMAICA  WHABF,  I 

BlACKFHIAKH,  h. 
KIKORt.ArTD  BA8I5,  KtHOStAJfTLBOAD.  rT.t. 
OLD  SWAN  WHABF,  QUERN'S- BOAD,  CHKLtSA. 
LIU HKI LB. HILL,  LlMKHOCSB,  K. 

Wl,.^!  IAH  b.  olHAln^l.  Of  l»A  b-l  q»«IHT  I— 
ORRT-RTONR,  I'll  ALX,  PLARR.  And  RLOR  LIRA  LINK 
ROR  AN.  PORTLAND.  KRRNK».  A»d  rARIAH  CRMRVTR.  4'a. 

RKNMRTPR  PATPNT  WUDRAlUta  Aad  QCURR.MNU  ROLV 

TION  t-*t  caMRNTR. 
fTl «•  LAY  .nil  RKNT  PR ICTI.  by  fkrt  AA  P.'r* 
WHITE  Al>d  HAD  SUP  POLK  PACUfO  URR'KA,  BP  LATA.  AAd 

t).  OIL  JAURR. 
DIM.  And  dltu  WALL  CnptNO  RRirRA  And  TILIOl 
TP1.UIW  And  PAL.  R  ALU  CITTraRA,  PIi-RINOA,  PATIOR1 

bKVONI«.  BI  ACK  BKirKA.AAl  BLACK  OLAIRI)  IIRADRRR. 
WHITK  BLA'  K.  ASAl  RRD  RPBBBR". 

BTAPPOBI«HIB«  ORNAMKN  TAL  PAVINO  T1UI1.  t.  In 
BLrR.  And  Ri:PP;  U_>  OKDLI  RDOIMIl 

TRRRO-MKTALUO  8ROOVRD  RTARLR  Rr 
RRli'RA,  And  CLINKKJU;  ^mDOPI.'-H  CUNK 

Dill.,  dl  vv  ORNAKBNTAI,  RnoPLNO  A~l  I 
Caa.TR.  BLAIB.  RRD,  And  tiRKRN. 

KI  TI  II  AAA  RNOLI.B  Wllir.  SLAZRD  TILRa. 
IWnaH.R  B.lh.,Url.n.  DaIiI-.  RR.n..  Rl-'b-A  Pa 

WRIJ  U.   PRW<  ARTLR.   uJ    RTOURRRIUOE  P.R 

Lrara.  And  tilrb..!  «a.it  .'»»«jaio»  a«i  .  ••. 

al.APPI>  RTOXK#ARR  DRAIN-PIPRA,  trap*.  Aa 

RRD  DRAIN  riPBd,  TILRA.  And  CHIKNRT  POP*. 

TRRRA    OOTTA    AAA    ('RR AN f    CHIHHRT  P"ir*.  OAR 
TAffA  THDAdRS,  And  B ALdSTR ADIXIl.  In  l«*W  > 

IIAIB.  PLARTRR,  LITIIA.   RI^IRA.  tl  

LAST.  uJ  Ml.l  imiLDINO  M  A TPRI ALA, 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  4, 1870.] 


TFTE  BUILDER. 


xvii 


ROMAN,    PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
ran.  .»<  onus  cum  b><  uitM 

JAMBS  a.  BLABHFIELD, 


AJELSON'3    BLUB    LIAS  LIME, 

i».  ftorrn  wharf,  rADOinnroM.  w, 
WORKS  i  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 


"PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
-C  TATHAM,  KAVE,  A  CO. 

10,  SOUTH  WH  ARF.  PAUIMSGTON,  W. 
amh'im      vm  popiaioB  Mnaixo.  ini', 

UAaCB»B»T»,«.»'.r«4  In  IKr.n  BOAT*  a*J  TBl'LBJi.  b, 
rW»Ai  .»J  B*)l,  In  Ail  pArt.  uf  Ih.  kn.Al -Ul.   

BALTIC     WHARF,     PUTNEY,  S.W. 
ROHEKT  AVI93  A  00. 

 CSBBVt,  rH'Ht  A«ID  tl*D  MBSCHATT9. 

l).**.  *tAt*A  rBiu.n.rp'rt..  •*■>»). I*r.i.-eip«.  L«llu, 
ll*ir.  Fir.  O-^la.  .ojI  .11  Aln-I.       Ht'l-lln,  L. 


g>To 


0AKET8  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER,  &o. 

JOHN  OAKEY  &  SONS, 


kl  ff  VMS 


H 


OOPBR    &  ASHBT, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS, 
•ourUAnrrox. 

fArtAr.  th.  bait  qtl.lt*.  aa'f.  Ml  A#A  pf.p.f»t  to  "ippl, 
■  •Ak».ui4*taa.l.-V«_u..»  lo.l  a1.»,.i.Iaia. 


GLASS  PAPER,  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY, 
:  >t , ,  CLOTH,  BLACK-LEAD,  PUTTY  POWDER, 

h\  SNAKE  8T0HE,  SECOND  QRIT.  LAP  and  FELT  CLOTH 

— smv'i-mW  for  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 

Vj&m^WM^W         SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 
rL£s*  ««d  GERMAN  GLUES. 

Sold  bv  FACTORS.  IRONMONGERS,  OILMEN.  Ac. 
»;.  •}»  WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 

*         »  ™1         *  172,  BLACKFR1AR8  ROAD.  LONDON. 

JAMES  MILES 

Befstootsto  th.-.  h«  hu  REMOVED  from  3,  OOMMBBCIAL  ST  BUT,  to  Mm  Bxteaaife  VintaM, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13.  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

8H0REDIT0H,  E. 

ORDERS  for  tbo  following  MATERIALS  eieoated  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  :— 

PaHuI  Clow4< 
riuml*n'  Btaaa  Work 
MAdf-aji  Zino  Work 


T 


**.  fro—  tb*   l  umper*  *r|K«,  P 


HE    BUR  HAM    BRICK,    LIMB,  and 

COVTkHT. 

Lend**  Dtpflt—  IKTftllAtt  *  nur.  ma.VKOttaH-»\OAD, 
UMBBTII,  an 
Ovuta*  Tll«  and  T  i^  Qorfai.  CbtmT»*»  pol*. 
Mm,  a  a*  LJ-*",  tWb  rr>im  ri,*  «."-i«o- 
li**Li  tOitt^nlii*  or  tijr  Lb*  Itbv1, 
'  ***  Parte,  r*«l*n>1.  P*b-L>P7, 
Omxnu,  m  uuorKlarM  *U  Lb*  <ooip*iir'«  a-urki. 

'    of  lb*  &iw  M*i»-*T,  *o4  at  HUHOO,  MAI 

Kent. 

»Ti:ki,  lMae,  *n  at*  Hf  4mrigm,  n*4«  t*  *r4*r. 
QHfcAT  CULAKD  CLIFF  HYDRAULIC  LIMB. 

Tilt  TJ  to*  U  pvffeftlj  hfirvilto,  of  frut  (Uwctftb  ud  ba*r,tr  ;  tl 
eat*  rawiUr  auJ*r  nUr,  ***t  >fO>t.i  war?  b*>f-J  111  ft  *-b>t*t  tl  tit 

I'AIiU  All  D  STRON<V8  PATBST  00UU1NATI0X. 

0**  #»4W#r,  M*r  1«,  ]*«,, 
TV*  kWbasi  Brick,  Laih*.  anil  C«m«at  O  tints*  rtf,  be  fine]  S*«a 
i  *al«  iDMiqf-#tnwn.  *w  prwr>*t»4  ta  «pplf  T-jt-*  for  tb* 


[  YDRACLIO  LIMB 


ROMAN 


CUINT,  nk*aurWtar«l  hf  !.!»Ti),  JolJW.  •  1*1.  H«lkta 
Works,  HJr—ll.  nuufclr*.  T>«  a*lkU  UrOr«.ll«  Li»*  to 
«Mlttrt*»tr  OMtl  to  Ul»  ewviwtrnxUau  of  Ul*  Lir*rpoo|  lJjwk*. 
TftrioW  vtUrvorU,  (aillWrMK.  t*il**p,  win**.  Jk-i.  tb^«<rt  iii  tb« 
Win  try,  k*nnff  hma  Im«  MUbrmtoi  Par  Ito  rU-in*  »u«UUii«i 
ptv*n  fe*  Mtiuary  Lb  volar.  Ou  b*  iVKtM  by  r*U  or  »*u»  U 
■a*  p*rt  *f  th*  kl^dsm.  *lcb*v  In  imp  O-mim),  or  irvstul.  p*cb*d 
1b  b*n  ud  b*xr*b\.    Tb«  llitv-*u>o*  r«a  b*  k*d  in  full  *«rfnM  j  t4-o 

lh»lr  llA.ntkn  f.m-nt.  I^n.i.iii  I'irt i end  (  »in-*l  »--!  r«Un>f  l**ri... 
U  b*«*  *^  %*fr.l*.  -Aj.(Jr  *l  (b*  ffwU  »r  U  WILLIAM  AARON, 
MmMlni  l**rt»*r,  4ft,  kViutb  Owti*-«br**t,  UTvrpoaL, 
MJL  A  riJVBlstt  *i>4  pfUw  Urt  vtlt  b*  **al  t*Mt  fr**  an  apjdtatttofL, 


OULDHAM    0EM8NT  COMPANY, 


Britiib  FUu 
P*t«Dt  ditto 
RoUsd  ditto 
Ronjli  Cut  ditto 
BhtMh  »nd  Fotftign  6h««t 
OraAin«aUl 
I  >Kiritr«l 

Kl.Ud.  *c.  ■«.  *c. 


Sheet  Lead  ud  Pipe 

Boil  Pipra 
Ooaipotitioo  Pip* 
L««d  Pampt 
D  Tr-pt 

SvfTlU*  Boxm 

Ac.  Ac.  Ac. 


MO 

Cut- iron  Pipe 
Wronf  bt-iroa 
Gw-tittinet 
Ileor  Kbtiibei  and 
IK  G8BAT  VAH1ETY.  01LT  MOULDINGS. 


Gonuia*  Wkltt 

•li.«  »-..! 

Y*ruitb<*4 
Bro«h*« 


J.  C.   PART,  Mannfactaror  of 
MARTIN'S  IMPROVED  CEMENT,  Honorable 

3EST  t  CHEAPEST  INTERNAL,  BTOCCO, 

TOIL  WALLS,  SKIRTING 8,  FLOORS,  Ac  Mention, 
cam      e a  i 

181,  DSCST  LANE,  LONDON,  and  DERBY. 


Medai, 


TABLtSHBD  17*4, 


of  8UFBBIOB  PLA8TKH  OF  PABI8. 


J.  B.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS, 

CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS. 

BKICKM AKBKS,  to. 
Wot  Aotxrant  of  KiporimonU  on  tho  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 


KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT, 

Mannfaotored  only  by  J.  B.  WHITE  A  BROTHERS,  wpeoially  adapted  for 
'    FLOORING,  and  INTERNAL  STCCCO,  on  aooonot  of  f 


W.B.  Can  U  patntod  »«  TWnty./our  Hour*. 
UILLBAN  K  8  T  R  BE  T^jflTitll  I  N  8  T  K  R. 


Urini  lb*  Foa«l*Alt>bi  *t*  tb*  w*»t»lBj«*r  lUbtc*.  4ad  b*e  bentt  I 
Lvrx^'Y  •o=pltrT*4  on  lb*  fef*lrc^n«Ll*>u  Haiti   Dnloajr*  and 
■bab W/vrke,  a*a  tha  bate  (a  »h  Hh  U 
by  lb«  fcatd  <af  W«4*  prtxr*  rt  to  be  W  Ua 


B 


LUB      LIAS  LIME 
TATHAU,  KATE,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  l'addiDgton, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Liu  U  kept. 
Worka,  —  BOCTHAM.  Warwiokihiro. 

br  BaU  asd  »>.i  U>  TATHAM.  KATS.  «  CO.  a  >n 
T»A.  ut  Ibau.  u>      puu  »I  lb.  klA^UUA. 


(\REY  STONB  LIME  by  Railway,  in 
H  tmkl  It  »|A|  (f  tvltn  nid.  Oa/tIa*.  paAS  t»  XIa.  Kih. 
AT  Mr  .IaiIda  oa  Ubluo  Aod  AaAlA  Vtftn  Rail 10-.  f  I-  p*r 
firtlnk.  tlrni  t  UN.  11a  frf.  —  OMkntft.  mMi  with  1at|a  c^n - 
■  n.i..  r.        »U>  i.lAl-.n-UBOBUB  «.  AJIMBB,  1AA  FrUi«U.M. 

Bnaa* 


JOHN     C.  OOSTLING, 

»J  UtA  •ttk  J.  a  WBITB  *  BBOTHtK" 

27a,  BELYEDERK  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.E. 
rnm4m>,  boha.n,  kbbxbi,  rtmy,  uvi  suitpt 

CBBB*Ta.Or.T  Bua.  a^j  MMr.ulu  Una,  r^-ur  of  rmrU,  HaIi. 
LaIAa.  A*    Brtc*.  Aoa  Turn  of  mX  BUulA 


rj^HE 


WALLS  END  CEMENT  COMPANY 
turn  rim. 
NEWOAS  rLE-ON-TYNB, 
Jtanofaolarera  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 


tl  Baa  Mn  Uipl,  I 
AlM  ttt  BMk  BiwwMAr.  u4  **A.r  nnM. 

wobba—  at  rotxr  rLBABA.N  r  ahd  wALuaxa 

OrrtCBB-  1,  LOBBVAU  (TBBBr.  SHCAimtOJ TTSJ. 


CGBY  PORTLAND  CEMENT 

IHADI  BT  A  NKW  rATKXT  rROLESB). 
r  tAAA  (A.  b_i  Iwt 


THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
D-lc~l  A,  k»  UA.  (At.1  BtrAaui  IBa  r.l 
CUB  Ul.  MmUl  tou.l,  .(  Art^OiMl  BiAIAIiAm.  > 

-  BAAltMtlQD  Ma<AAV 

AiMjj.      BAtB  rtttlBB*.  HM- AAU.  AppAAAtlU,  r^AvlAtO 


ria.  iu.li  1 1 . 1 1  Waaw 
WaU  I 


 I  AM  Bwf  TOM,  BA     eiBHAA  ,1m. 

njtCH,  1*  A  T  BA  TAB,  II.  ADAM  BTBLBT,  ADBLPRI. 


EARL  STREET, 
HORSEFERRY  ROAD, 


OHIMNEY-PIECES. 

The  Largest  Stock  in  London  on  View 
at  the 


From  the  great  extent  of  Carving  and 
Sculpture  in  operation  at  this  EetablUhment, 
assisted  by  Machinery  for  Sawing,  Moulding, 
and  Polishing  Marble,  with  Steam  Power, 
erery  Tariety  of  Marble  Work  is  executed 
with  great  despatch,  and  the  Charges  are 
the  Lowest  in  London. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

•ffppU**  (UrMt  from  Ha  Qnarriea  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTOIf  B,  of  Flo*  sad  Bra  Taxtara,  Boand,  sad  Dnrsbw 
in  BLoABB  of  ac j  diaMOBioaa,  or  8a wn  u  BIsbB  of  rBrioot  ThioAasAAAA. 


FOBTLAND  EOACH  iTOSB, 
BtoaBtaaMfoni 


ITONB,  «it«tniTA)y  BB»d  for  Dock  And  Aao  WbIIb,  MaahlMr/  BaJa,  Foil 

In  BloAki  of  mil  riiea,  At  a  Low  Prie*. 
Bithor  per  Tassel,  Loaeaa  Bad  Boath-WAAUra,  or  Ota  At  tTaaUtb  KaSI  -  i 


idotiooB,  Aa. 


•Bfsr.Mr.J.J.B.1 
>  TO  10,  PABX  »T1 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  Ao. 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  RUAB0N. 


QUALITY  THE  TEST  OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN- PIPES;  also  Fire  Bricks 

WOBKB  i  K1NB0S ,  Bear  POOLB,  D0B8BT.      LONDON  DKPOT:  FBIMCBS  I 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-cotta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIKB-BRICKH,  ORNAMBNTAL  VASB9,  GAHDBX  BDQISG,  *<l.  Bod atbtt  itsaeriptioaorBaaiUrr Wbtb. 
DAB 

LoadoB  D»pAt,  ORBAT  I 


WHABF, 


*ad  WABBHOOSIlfG  (HK) 
— H.  LACS  Y,  MBBBCar, 


Digitized  by  Google 


XV1U 


THE  BEHOLDER. 


[J  Dim  4,  1870- 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c 

THOMAS  MILLING-TON  &  CO.  Importers  ani  Manufacturers. 
NEW  LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87,   BI3HOPSGATB    STREET   WITHOUT,  LONDON. 
ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DBCOBATIOT, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANBL8,  DOUE  HKADB,  OOBNIOBS,  TRUSSES,  OAFS,  Ao.  IN  OABTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  MACtLE,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory— 21  and  TS,  NEWM  KTX  8TBBBT,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  If  ARCHITECTS,  B  C I LDER3,  UPHOUSTHRBBS, 

DECORATORS,  GILD  BBS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


G.  M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  ft  UPHOLSTERERS. 

.13,  Lo.SDON  WALL,        8,  COLBMAN-STRBBT,  E.C. 
HitU  &A*oufAeIurer.  of  the 

PATENT  BILLIARD  DINIffG  TABLE. 

SLATE  BED,  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
MIB*  KCTLY  LRVRL.    JMHK.Y  CONVKKTKP.    Pitt*  IW»m  f  28. 
A  UbaraJ  CooamiMion  *Oo«*d  on  aU  buaiaaw  mtrodftd. 


■  aoJj  PKBPTCT,  R I W  riM,  atM.  NtB  V  VI  MUl  if  B  DCVEafllOS  W  whfea  Dnku 

(.tatnu. t la u *  rmUMiwi,  aval  CAf- 


 b»  UTiiTTELT  KXAMINKI)  AT  AWT  TIM II, 

CAr-JUMCT  tO»S  or  mny  iLm  1«^rt*l  (■»  th»»wii  of  runhw  m,L«i<u  l«lu<  r*- wuli»Jj, 
vtLboM  teMkln*  »  pi$m  or  diMushu^  lb*  flow  of  ttfip. 
rt.«y  n-i'in  nn  nnr*  Uhosr  la  la*  Laylaf  Ju vm.  and  ar*  •Uft4.it  ft!  U>*  aaiu*  pn«w  *•  tfct  onftnarj  fl*cfc«t Plpem. 

SALT-GLAZED  STONEWARE  SOCKET  DRAIN  PIPES,  INVERT  BLOCKS.  4c 

Xt.r7  AxlkU  r»|Alr~l  for  DB  AIXAOH  And  H-ANTTARV  rCBrtWSa  TUUTtTTi  CHISXBT  TOT*.  OaIU.RN  VARSS,  *  ka. 
I'.UHRA  1,1  M  K.  <  rmn.vr.  BAKU,  LArilA.  hair,  A..il  All  «k.r  strn.myri  haTKRIALx 
».|<rU«a  or  Ik*  laral  Ul»  JIMI  Run  Ik.  WUAB7,  *r  In  lb.  IOIU,  kjUWI  VALUCY  RmUI,  urn*  ft  (It  1  HUB 
ORMnM  IMU  wtlk  roll  iNnk  nlATAAiU  mw  U|  to  .Al.lAAA  AT 

STANDING  &  MARTEN.  BOURNE  VALLEY  WHARF.  NINE  ELMS,  LONDON,  I 


r*J»  Mr  o»4jft#»  i,t  thft  M mot n  «T  BslMlBt,  A HkiiftUf— ,  ft.  OrtulaU-elrtert  Bifttt  i Lr*-t.  W. 


PATENT     CAST     LEAD  TRAPS. 

Tfa«r  in  msosfBctarail  of  POKE  PIG 
LEAD,  whboal  8©4d«r  or  Smb.  ud  are 
am  rlaan  inwd*  and  ani  aa  p*p«  mads  bj 
hjdrauiao  pffiawa, 

BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

Patentees  and  Sole  Manufacturers 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
And  Manufacturer*  of  all  Plumber's 

•  isdi.tk.  4-ixb  ».Rd,k.Ad.  t-u>.  ja  w.  i,-io.  KULaH.l|-R,l'.  BraM-work. 

No.  31,  NEWCASTLE    STREET,   8TBAND,   LONDON,  W.C. 

FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.     CLASS  65. 

Tb*  only  8U.VRR  MKDAL  (riven  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  specially  for  "  POTTERY. 
(Stoneware  Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Materials  and  Prooeaeae  for  Civil  Engineering  and 
Public  Works,  has  been  awarded  to 

IIIET  D0ULT0W  *   CO.  LAMBETH. 

Messrs.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medals  at  the  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  lor  tkeir 

rariiios  Manufactures. 
GLAZED  aPONBWARK  DRAIN  PIPES,  THRRA  COTTA  0RTMNEY  TOPS,  Ac. 
Supplied  oo  the  lowest  terms,  direoa  Gross 

H.  D.  A  CO/8  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  8TRHBT,  LAMBETH.  LONDON  | 
ROWLEY  RKOIB,  STAFFORDSHIRE ,  and  SMETHWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM. 


TOmsv/jOSEPH  CLIFF  &  SON^^ss 


PARIS  EXHIBITION, 

1867, 

LONDON, 
1862. 


f  The  only  Enfrlfsh  noose  who  took  Honours  for  FIRE  GOODS. 

I  The  Silver  MedaJ  for  TERRA  COTTA. 

(  Prise  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTS. 

}  Honourable  Mention  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 

LOUDON  AO  CRT, 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
>RICE3  PATENT  SASH  FASTENING 


raajMt 

Pr»*aa(a  la*  He.*  r»*a»  Bawiasa, 
Ptnaift^asta*    B»t»..  l  Mu>i  ism—twhU  I 


rrn'R  a-  Andrews 

X  KBW  PaTKXT  SINK 
THAI'  n  umMli  »Wua 
to  b»  lhr  unlf  prrwt  Traji  tot 
Baakk  m  UowiW  Umlan 
aa  Uu>d  at  tka  iiwiiipRi  tawA- 
tun.. i!..  Anunf  ott<r>,  Wrt. 
li^rtua  lUiTAckA,  So; aJ  iMfcsj 
Si  cUinrxoa*.  AC  aa.  rra»» 
tain  mi  mtwai  to  ra* 
Patraico.  TXK  *  AOTttwW. 
BriRaua-roaJ- 

sirrrtnra  ■  v  iu  tv*D  saw. 

CMARTR    ARP  IRXIRMURDRn. 


ruin  MEiiAi^-raau  EisiBmoBr. 

BROOKE'S   PATENT  SEWBR 
VSSTIUTOSS  An  Ik*  I 

rrta,  I»aI>aI»«  b*Sn  Ina  Qnj*,  i 


Mask 

sav         sir  aa 

»*<lr  au4  TMitlkulac  Ttao  Ar-r  n  tlA»«.  t.  «  I  »A 
Ba|I*»  '  "»  rBn  *•  -  CtnmnrT-T.**  V  nth. 

BAkkAi***i  r.u«i  Trw(k  i»~a»  Mian  nm  »aiw. 

ISaaRam  -  B  I  <"  i  i  .  am 

a  hhahikb  a  aj.NR,  nil  in  »n  Inlkil 


J. 


T  V  LOR  &    SONS'  PATENT 

FLUBBTTte    aVathrt  mtarati:*. 


MARCOS  BOURNE  NEWTON,  UNG'8  GROSS  GOODS  STATION,  N. 

Depot  far  BLUB  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLINKERS,  and 

WHITE  O  LAZED  BRICKS. 


WINN'S    REGISTERED   S  TENCH -TRAP 


CANNOT    BE    IaK.KT  OPKN. 
Tkii  AimpU  ia.aaMoB  hm  b*ea  totrmiuroft  to  >?i»d  tk*  nuU*ac*  aoil 
d*nu«r  RruADt  Iron  th»  lid.  or  the  old  Bel  IT  rapt  koua  •iriIihuaUj  l.fl 
CHEAP,  DURABLV,  ud  KtTKCTIVK. 

Solo  Manufacturers  :    CHARLES   WIIfN   &  CO. 

.Plumber.'  BnuAfouod.rA,  MaaufkcUirrr.  of  Iroa  aad  JlrAfle  FoispA, 
CbAodelter*,  Gh  a  ml  Sieam  Fitung*. 

I8LINGTON,  BIRMINGHAM. 
Price  Lute  on  apjilicsli  n. 


lUhlH  lb.  djrt  «t  Uw  ■  I  A..  A.  ii  ii  ika  wm 

thA  ikiniiwii  «ramr  ma. 


u  isft  i         ail  ■aaiaaaat  ft! 

J.  TV  LOU  A  Boss'  MANUFACTORY, 
HaassweATaaraaaT  lumdux. 


PRIZE  MEDAL.  EXirrniTION  of  1M, 

AWABDU>  P»w  Rirm.Ii««<-|  at  NAVOf  AtTVUI 

ana  ■BAHfT  1-K--TON.   

i  rpHE     ARCIHTBiTTCILVL  POTTRKY 

A        0»»VANT.    POOLS.   DOUaT,  at*   Ii  At  UAtTIVi 
UANB.    IHMI.UN     NftifttMUi-w!    <xt    MiHAiC,  RXCAr*ru*, 
-i-J  TICaVF.LaTIU)  TILS   f'AVRM KrVTA.  inrUhaf  Vn»ioii  K 
•  ml  llreraTwrsi,  fer  tlwitll,  Hftftsft,  C 


WaJU  OLftanl  Til**,  lAftia,  a»4  wlia  MUm  f«*  ath*.  IWtem. 
ax  ;  itAiaifV  tal  rmfciswl  rfu  •  WUU  Mi  04  .»»>o 

I'lUsvi  BrlvkiL   ■•rdklllosj  TftT-nx  Ta      a  tacts.  ♦  la***,  II  lara . 

I'lx.  R*.l,  anJ  ftBff  Pirtni  Bratftft,  1  I'tkMlklrt:  Hftt  «  Tet-H 
•UrJ  BLa/a  A  d  Bf  *ft<  (  *lar«<  OtMej*wd  BHfcti  iv  ;  Vta>  Bncii 
•tldfaa,  Ac     BbftsrU  tV  jmiUrav*  of  \AU  Uftfiua.  *»1B  iMkM*,  A*w  •»:: 

.uaiaw.ua  apaHaattif. 
,N.B.-fe>a1oTlct>  Lr«a  W.  far  laAisVt«tt>««.  1«  84.  %>  ■aataa*** 

W-O. 


igitized  by  Google 


June  4,  1870.] 


THE  TUTTLDER. 


S.   OWENS  &,  CO. 
HYDRAULIC  AND  GENERAL  ENGINEERS, 

MANUFACTURERS  OF  PUMTS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

ENGINES,  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAM  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  &  SCREW  PRESSES 

HAND  POWER  AND  HYDRAULIC  LIFTS  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  &c 


HI 


AkdatUW,  BUCHANAN  STREET,  GLASGOW  (W.  HUME,  AGENT). 


3To.  50.  Dcwtila- barrel  Flremir'flae,  fto. 
„     42.  Single-barrel  Brae,  Funw-pumtM,  on  foot. 

The  HYDRAULIC  It  AM,  fc.r  aapprruig 
dona.  A*.,  with  ™" 
„  138.  Portable  Steam 


At.  W, 


Iron  Portebl.  Pi* 


Bran  Iin.gnnt>*^ 


on  Plank. 


BORING  TOOLS  for  Arteaian  Well*. 
„  38.  Portable  Pomp*,  an 


of  .U 


Ho*.  Ka  and  37.  Deep-well  Pomp*,  for  Bon*  or  Manna! 

Power. 

So.  li.  Ornamental  Pomp ■  oaaee,  for  Market- place*, 
Bine**.  Ac. 
„     A.  Oaat-iroa  Hoaee  and  Yard  Ptragpi. 
„  11*.  Bintl*  and  Doable  Pnmhnee  Grab  1 

"  i»  tw^ljifbu!'  rd<Tr,Sa"ri, 

PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS.  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS'  PLANT 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED   OAT  A  LOG  UE8   ON  APPLICATION. 


F.   G.   UNDERHAY'S    NEW  PATENT 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


BRASS 


THE  NEW 

BRASS  REGULATOR 

Entirely  recista  all  effeota  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  and  wilt  do*  require  repairing 
for  many  yoara. 

Many  thowantU  are  bow  in  uab,  and 

rvft?n-neea  can  bo  trircn  to  aoma  of  tlie 
I.irprsc  iraiKiinyrn  in 


Daaioaaiur  cld«K'»  »a*  runs*  m  rixtxrj  a.  krr abutts 
No.  M,  BKDFOBO-8TKBXT,  COYENT.GAHDKlf . 


TO  BUILD  BRB.  COTTXACTOKJI.  AXI>  orUaBa. 

50  000  YAKDS  of  GRAVEL,  of  rery 

r  yard  ;  flirted  Tw*  Bwilltoe*  pw  rard  |  at  a****!! 

ou  *•■><  reus.  »iuun  Baa  allaa  at  5a 
*  ijtJfcwel.a  to  Bl>ai'J»L>  BB1 

tar*,  laelawareetnet.  sjl  : 


CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLERKEXWELL ; 

FARRI  NGDON  ROAD, 
LONDON,  E.C. 


STIFF  &  SONS, 


MANUFACTURERS  of  GLAZED  STONEWARE  DRAIN  PIPES,  WATER-CLOSET  PANS, 
INVERT  BLOCKS,  and  all  other  Aruolte  m labia  for  Drainage  Ferpoaee ;  alao 


LE  TERRA-COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
COPINGS,  GARDEN  EDGINGS,  &c. 

LONDON   POTTEBT,   II I G II    STBBET,   LAMBETH.  LONDON. 


_  Free*  aa  live  Who*,  boot  all,  by  til*  oa*  oi  what*  Drain*  n  . 
Junction,  inaerted,  in  tba  er*at  of  rrqoino*  further  oonaeiiona. 


andMT^PLB  Jl^CTWN^Md^NSPRCnOH  BHATT8  for  Small 
the  u*e  of  which  tba  Sewer*  and  Drain*  ma;  be  examined  and  o)**n*ed  without  dutnzbtag  th» 


LOYKOKOYE'B  PATENT  DOUBLE 

and  Drains,  br  the  at*  of  which  the  Sewer*  and  Drain*  roej  t 
of  the  aronnd ;  adapted  alao  for  Ventilation  of  Bewara  and  Drama. 


DBAWIK08,  WITS  PBICI8,  WILL  BE  TOBWAUDKD  03  APPLICATTOIf, 


Digitized  by  vjO 


XX 


THE  BUILDER. 


[  Juke  4, 1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


Ta TMlnrttn.  Btil4#f».  aad  otfc*fa.-Yb*, 


FOLLKlC  *H0ftSEYf  SON,  A 

I  'CO,       tatfmVI  to  SXT.L  by  ACCTtO*  *•»  YHCA-D  kT. 

__i  •.  »■  one  *M*fc  y*"**-fs-  p*^wr««*.  «**«  * 

vktrf.W.cviMtir  Utr»Ml»tw  rtAXT«4  BATXXfAU  la'atr 
Wmd  tm  lb»  mMTvil*  of  tba  Tmum  Km  tjao  k  I.  at  .Wo 
*|A»,  t»*I l*a  pra^abi*  atoaataavtlli  ft  by  Aaftaaat  4  ft-mat 
Ml  tb*  AM*?-***"  f'«»pMT  ;  lUter  i  patoet  tabaaat**  P'l* 
w^tf  »*>Hm,  a  dr»'f«<  *f  fctM,  ft  B*a**f*:  .>+*•*■*>.*-  baw.. 
vmM  '  f  it  ton  j«  »»r  at***  «H^*  ;  •*•»•*  c**cf*to  «]**-».  by 
0*r*'t  ;  pnfcfk  tig  and  iba.ri.-f  mvI'M.  *rr**itg  ■U  *',  gABb 

M»*ll|Mll6«.  ftft  »»*«b*B.l  t  •••il#*«qi*]U  S  I  .1.1.  ft  Vftlttftftftl 

U**at.*r,  la*  *all  er»a«o,  l*o  |MM|  ,wk»tW  a'aau  pw.  S,»* 
lW«**to  pra*****  graft  W.  ft  nwttty  *f  ■  *■*■**  tanl*.  ^u«.Md 
UrM  ib«.  Iratb*.  grlaab'aa*.  LAM  fart  of  a**rly  a**r 

■  iiftftlii  im  ft***,  too  cart*  **d  ■■■  «wr  •a*-u.-M»r  h« 

TVvwl  1ft*  da?  F*rr  ^it.!  nxnlH  *f  •***  r*l*Jc*g*».a  Mf  b- 
AmI  aft  ift»  r<ia*rhfVf'i  «*Xw*,  fi»»t«  r'»,  W*ataa  attar ;  ftad 
»T  Nwn    PIUXA,  MOAAAY.  BOB,    A   00.  11,  AMwr^Uft. 


XoYaL  DOCXTftAn.  WOOLWICH  _Bar*n** 

AftV-lftllt  M»^at*ary,aad  Burr,!  >•  iMnt. 

VCEPSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SOX,  & 

_i  ?  1       CD.    m  t— Ifftftlftl  by  lb*    LftfA*   OMB«W«tMi  V  IS* 

A4»-r«:ir  »•  «sll  br  imrav.  at  t»t  BoyaL  dwxyaxii 

W<W...b.  at.  BqXDaY.  JCXS  Utk.  •**  -ratai  MktJi  dart 
(S»l*ra*y  »a4  Baa/ay  *l*p**dr.  fti  0«»  pr«-.*  7  -wb  A*y,  I*  U*a. 
KvlXK'Xft  TOOL*.  p>aa».  ftwbl^rr  IM  M>  It  bftd  M» 
alaa  wttrw.  la-ladlag  a  r**r  t*.**afal  -r*Ji>p«''*iiic  or  iWiag 
UUft  by  Whiiv  lb  I-:.  tok*  UKfM  41*a>*to.,.  I*i  WIkS 
nwktr*  di' I*.  •  M  la*  ft  aair  artlag  >m<ii  U*g  laabt  by 

n^t,w  *  r  ivt  «*«r« 


a  fft  tfta  fc  raatot  «4a»,  IS  ditto  ft*a»  *  taa*  1 
libra*    t,y  Wbllaarlkl.  a*  Bg-tftah  ftftB'F*  ataIf-tbft.Bg  ttraar  *e*«iB| 
lftlb*.        #n<W  ag***  Utab**  r.mr  tort  UUw,  Br*  MUrt  of  b*«4- 
■ucAft.  «  MrvWfal  mHImI  *rl  1  »f  ««  bnrtAf  Bftrbiiu*  by  Xft-ftiyiA 
O  t»»MJf  ftrUftf  **«l»t,  v*ftft««f .       •"••f-"5-»f  m*c hi***  ; 

ft  r»*W  friliai  m>cki»«.  iLs  •wmt  AhI.ib*  n^bL&M  bf  XK  *  • 
*M-k  ftftd  CftilMT.  tAjAt  vUl-^rlllLftf  nMhlM,  two  Mir  *ctit( 
bw1ft«  ban.   ft  *wrt  pmrfSd  MJf-*«Uftff   ftrsji>«-'t*>*W  pl*ft*ft« 

Bftrbiftft  br  win •o.ii.  (w  »»jr**<i»f  pum**  t»» 

•rtf-Mtiftf  flrtltf  ftftd  plftiitftft  Mack  i ft**,  Mlf  ftMlw  ■J-tUot 
■Bfteblft*  »r  H«U*fl*ffU«.  **n«1ac  SMftAlftft  hr  WbH*Mtft.  ft 
r  ibiBHMirtf  Mft-tftftk.  »  W«vt.diito.  tvtll  «•*.  «|rt«. 
MtfU  W*«f  fmmWf  ftn-1  ak-ftH*«  nifteAI***  by  Atft»Ai  fty. 
Uvpxbi  |  aftl  akftftfibt  mft«fa*M  l^f  Kuftftk .  p>w*rffti 
HIWibMn,  XffW".  fMJtMit  firj  Of  m*t«in*  c  row  ftf  ■  •«  f«r  Cftl- 
lt>A  irr*  a  vvry  rf «t  IH'*^  *n»««f -put*  bft*Jiiiff  it«* 
v1>b  l*  t*tb  MM4pf-Vi»tWat«a  4.  A  t'»  «.  br£rvi!lc 

Mtliw'ftUif  Mftcbla*.  mi  *4  p<»t- bft«»«la«  tS  torn  »n -i 

avtoM  *«itb«'  iWi  i'*)  wmm  »«ftA«-v»J>r(  ft»4  >b*frfft|  i.i.<k- 

4bMibun  lira*  bo't,  )0  iwn  Mrfa«  kftad*.  S  Umi  Ulh*  ilnx 
ftflkl  Utl#.  1*«  W*>t  f.  Bn«ry  «s4  Ima  pto'M.  90  uraa  Wal 

wttpr  U  partftbia  ftataa-.  »  pifUbfi  ttftaa  ftftd  »MlW,  X» 
vrvgbt  Ira*  T*e«#,  4  fooft^Fy  l«AU<.  faand-ca'  Uoli,  iU«l  t*r>l«* 
ftft4  h*yrt«f  tft»a*,  at*sk  ftftd  J\r*.  ]»  B/imSftf »  cnrlU*  I  l*a« 
lftftA  bal*h«a  W.  Ifb'a  trscfci  bjnM~fft*n  Ufi'  r»vt»  fr1*4>t*n*a 

»  t*  Mhi*  coll**  left  (rf  VD94  ft**  l»a  pftlUrn*.  ft  qftftbUly  of  etftftft 


YVa  B.«  Mil:  IJftftblaaiT— ^»  P**ft*!ft»l  pat  l*ft  a*  wkieb  b  v  W« 
I  by  I! arm-  c  tnprUM  :  - Y*«  Tb<M»p^a^  prfftftt    n  rr. I 
EtftftuaF.  Uiftt  *«fAUi  Uftbil  f>«ajft*.  Iw  aoafaft*  AmJ  fraiaa*.  laa 

•  tJrvftlftf  »ftvta* 

««cd  ^ftft-t><  inwbl**, 

I  Malrt  t 

.  I   •"  fbftt  *;  ak.n 
la g  aUb  I  *a*"<  •  °°*  nMl  L«»tb*r  faaaab,  Aft. 

Aft  ftaaorttttrftt  uf  tftfolftft  »«•**,  toft'qjlag  JJ  tftBt  bu  a>ft|'*- 
t7M,  11  toa«  ra*t  abaar  ftft4  ftpaing  ilaal.BM  ft*»  Lraaa  tnllar  !«*««. 
1,100  n»*  vr«u|At  i  no  4,tta,  too  4<  ft««a  botlar  Tmmlm,  AWtata 
Arft*b*a,  AW>  taaa*  1  n title  «< am,  0v»  ft«*  ItavaUaa'a  fftft  natal  tftija' 
pnmaa,  SC  Ma  abl par fta> U'  araaftpa.  *>  4>aaQ  upn,  Al  AMftftft  tafa 
•f  cao  ft  tag  fcaala,  ttoal  rli'Mft*.  plftfha^  •paon.  a. 


aftaani  p*«mii»»  (ftftgaa.  1  >i  b  Alarm  ibftf*'  1 1  •at(a, 
•  ••aaatHy  ftf  U.ak  ln»»aat»rr  *ad  boftU  aaar,  ftaaaaa  e»*>a.  If 
pa.ri  «U..»,lh  I  fa*a  W»tH,t«,  alt  a-lgftlftg  mft»b  0M, »)  *■* 

Aftftla  *'ftftdft.  HQ  faat  of  a«taar  rlvatftd  laaUftr  tua*.  « 


a.ppft*w«a  -k  Nan,  Mj^laar.  bacibM,  1>«  j.ntan' 
map,  A4  a*o4  faAAl*  Saab,  aaaatlty  of  ffftftl  for  a'aaaa  erftBft-.  ft«4 
tiLi»i«i  Lr  aftft  fttlll  BMtblftary.  pair  aftlabif  abaar  'aa/a,  ifl  lrc-1 
hlgb  -  a*A  U  trU  t  ftlaa  te*  baaak  Lag  tiaa.  part*  " 
IS  buift*.  t*>  arti|'a  kbd  Aeabia  partkaaa 
Ifttba.  »0  vaaagkt  Uvm  toak*.  AM  coal 
ban  a-i,  barraaa,  IftAUrft.  ftftd 
*|aa.  4  tl»  waaklng  4«ra  pr*TU 
ablab  m.y  ba  ka4  at  la.  aaab,  *f  H 
At  On.  11  It  lfa*-aaft>-».  t^aaAaft,  X.C 


at,  IS  U-Ua  aad  rati 
aaftfca.  Si'  aaattab  a   g  ft 

*U *Ib* * ■aia#Tb  * fgaaS " ** '  , b" 
•aara,»70Ll.KBV  BORAAY,  SO?», 


BOYAL  IXH  KYaKD,  WOOLWJCU.-AW  Tow  HV»  in*t,  R*na4. 
ft*4  t-inart  haat  Fctap  Hu  Iraa,  prtaa'pa'ly  Ui»o.  ot«A*. 

MESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  80N,  & 
pa  M»  t«4n«l*4  by  lift  Lwib  CmbMow  i  «f  Ui* 
Admv&Ur  ta  Ihdil4*  14  Ikt  H»H  •>  U.  K5VAL  IK ►  'KT  »Kti. 
VmJww^.  mi  WIU9IAUAY.  JL'Mt  It  a,  tCl.  »>.I  TOM  *  uf  HUT 
WHAT  HUT  BAR  ab>I  D^LT  IROV,  ampr^lnf  tO  Uw 
ban  1*4  ion.  aaila,  14  to-a  iqaara,  13  laaa  rvand.  41  la*  T  IM, 
1«  Lraa  aaafal  ate  •  —4  flat  bart,  aa4  11  lam  a^^Ia  am-   -  K.r 

to  kaTw  Maaai"»^Ll!m?H0l[^  '  "u°tLilntl 

■tuMUtt  Halatlali  af  Iba  BaataUaa  r.|»'  Villa,  aau  TaakriJia. 

MESSIIs'IpuTlkR,'  HORSEY,  80N,  & 
430.  an  laatracAHl  la  »U.L  bf  ADCT105.  af.  Til  'R«I>»V 
Jl'LT  ria,  al  TWBLVR  kUlnrt  r~l-'f.  la  W«v  a* <*a  rRRDItR), 
Iba  r«t«al,  aial  MATRRiALA  trf  la*  BAM  ■TOUR  r>P«»  MiLlJt. 
iM'Mlaf  140  laaaiaa  tlallaa.  ltd  aiaaaaa  llalaf  bianl.,  SO  .|  tarn 

Cla  tlliaf.  B»  ^Mm  a-M.laf  bi*,  1U0  a|r— 
.ntoaaalaf,  fart  fl.n«r-  ' 


I»p,f  aal  F,a*^'4  Ba  lalaa  Blun.  ailS'a  a  f.a  fa-ai  or  tta 
aalaaaaa  taMtit       ta  taa   n.mu..-.    OalWr.   ivai.v.- .  i 

IK.  Mr,aia,,uu  Uaaat  aiiftftia  ftl  lb*  earnat  «f  C-U.-atra.i  aal 


MESSRS.  RUSHWORITI,  ABBOTT,  & 
0t>  bag  to  aftftaaaaa  tkU  I  bay  k.tft  laaAroe'loia  to  IIU 
IB*  »k  V»a»aail0»a4  raiaakto  PKMA10LD  P«nr«XTY.  Tfta 
baaaaa  atftft  M  »a  lb*  rraaaal  aaa  aaaabrtacl  SI,  SA.ftal  il.OaaU*- 
aXmai.  la  ta*  ra.F  af  •Bt«h  Ua  •  Urga  yai.|,  *tw  *%%t4\  «g  a*  I  fttt,«r 
batW  log*,  iraaMuaaAa  paa^aalia  •  f  la*  abafta  aa*  ablob  a  11  ba  ,  -  -  - 
aX.r*  la*  a  imat  •iMiraftl*  *v?.,n»al<F  ft*  UM  •'*<* 
bill  Id  t.g.  |4actnp»  g*lat  iaa,  a  ui>ta«ia».  •baa'aa,  taarcs. 
a»aftl.  At.  I«1»f  .1  «*ra  viibiu  )»  r<bf>tft  *f  Ta*/*igft* 
t bar* i. Ira  af  »«  Mtiap^U.    Iba  Maaaanalb  K»* 


aff.ralftg  ft  iwat  <taftiraft|*  avf.nan.liy  f*r  U*  a»**U..ft  «f  a  paU(« 

*L1»  aatftbl  lab  - 

■  ■  i 'i  ■  ■  - .  * i.  i  in 
tfaaj  ra  tills  ban* 

Ma.  17.  ll.n.rM't.p  Nw.u  lit  m.  (*»•»  till  ltM,i*4  artil  fufift  a  Mf* 
aaAft  ta*  ■—  Plana  «.f  Iba  vtMaa  a  toto  aa*y  b*  a>« •  l*iap*«AaRl,  alii 
farlbar  panUfuUr*  ftbUla>a>4  ftl  lb*  OfflaMaf  a1*-ar*  H**H  *Ti>  ATM. 
AAKOtY.A  CI  n  Patita  m-.  H*ajta1  >t-*M.  W.  ftbd  1J,  Cbaagft 
ftJ'B*,Ca*UBlU,  E.C  vbo  arc  ftiUy  ftartbattamt  ti  n  >i«vtoto  a  Aala  by 
l'ri*/ft*«  Traaty, 


TaUhwl  Bfabara.  M.h  gany  Oaalan,  ai.10lb.-a. 

FOR  8ALB  by  AUCTION,  without 
Aaaarrra,  *ft  tb*  ffrtnlaaa,  K*.  71,  Chbaallalraai.  Linlen, 
aaa  MnNllAY,  Iba  Bud  JUS* A  lata!,  I*  aacva^aea  af  famor.l 
TW  m.Wfa>gf.«l  la  Ht.irac  ail  by  Mtaara.  J.  H.  •««■  A  CO  «W 
-r»  raaaavtoi  tbalr  i  -  taa*  «' .  . k.  (a*4  b»»a  l*t  tA«t  p*aU.a  af  (>• 
Yr»r«-w«  *iU  aa  ftouVrlabirtt  to  gttm  lattaadlal*  piagaajh  )  ui 
ft  .:,  by  AL011O1V,  WlfltOUT  HAHXAVX,  la  leta  to  Mil  par 
•bft-via,  tb-lr  tt«  k  af  J.y  tat  M'.  U  all  p,  Atailran,  ana  II ^a-iaraa 
Utt  t^if,  W»in  c*l.  Oah,  Pl»a.  Map.*,  Aata  ftftd  Yanaap,  tuagMbaf 
*1lft  a m ("ftlil Baft  H ak-  rv  a1*l*IU  La  lf*4«  :  caaaprlaaay.  ajning.i 
ftftbir  tiaaa*.  ftbvBl  Arts  A'Bcbaa,  twft  Waatot) r*1a*t  Va**f*ft0g 
SfarVlivait,  Hbftja  -  trail  lag  Matlilia,  BUftta  Olaa  ApparUitft,  [Ae.  e' 
abb  ft  f .  rttar  t*  r<  ,cui»ra  kud  cja»if>gn«a  tnaf  I*  aaaalftatt  ta  daw 
Uxat  -  f    tOXlal  »n  Al>AOLT,  Df^ar.  1A,  BUlUar  au t mt  bVU 


I  Uara  af  Ua  fat 

vresBRa  itorne  eversfield.&  go. 

..TJJl  ar  •  •--•j-arW.  by  lb*  rrap**aV*,  to  BBLL  a*  ArCTMX,  a* 
r*KVI*X<.  OfTtai'    XlW     fea*b'.ag*a-.«  PJayaraaL  «a 

•"ItiM Ri!»4 Y.  ilTXl  p>  a.t  KLRVAX  f~r  T'XLYB  pa»na»ly.  * 
lftr«*  iwl«y  «f  "TATUAXY.  VXIX.  a.. 4  a-fc*r  tjAAXLX  la  aaach 
aaaaUlaai,  aaul  abab  ;  aaiaaa.1  baaaura'ly *«m  iA*4  ata'aaUa*.  kft 
•totaft'y  m\  ,  Bltttlia.a  aaarVa  raa*a  ftftd  f a*St*  pa't  vt 
M*ba  i»ti  aa  fjialaatili,  alaa  a  a«4atcUaa  at  aWara'jaa  aval ?*••*•.  I*  1 
e'a'tftg  ft'ftb****-  flrftraft,  raaaa,  uhk,  #*<*»,  A*,  a  gsxi  U 
taaFttaa  af  rblab  vtil  ba  aal4  vttaaajt  f—m  ?a.  Apfaarid  b  Tl»  al 
Ibra*  Ba  .«  b'  ftaaft  ,'-it\a«i  at*  V  aft!  a  »*a»4a.  Al  'h*  a*a»a 
Itaaa  alt  b*  aabwUtod  lb*  I****  af  tba  ttoalraVa  Wkarf  aa  1  Pra- 
baJ'l  at  a  W>a  »a  i  -  M  j  aa  viavad  o^a  lay  ffti  m.  an-1 
aaAftl^*  a  had  a*  lb*  fr**!**  1  ft*  t  HOX7VK.  «VXX*PtSU>.  * 
Ci>.  40.  P*a*;Uiaaal  a**-*'.  A  W  ail  A)  Pa-a  alraaft.  X  a 


WBITBIIUXYXX.—  <torvl<<  Bta-k  af  Vtbt  a'<  af  •  **'.•«'. 

MESSRS.  H0RNB,  EVER^FIEW,  & 
Ok.  aHlt  RBXr.  aa  ArCTIOR*.  aa  laa  fiajIB'.aa.  r HAfTRR 
Rf RSRT.  Taaitoil  Bralfar**.  aa  Roan.T  J(1«R  R>  b.  al 
TWItVtl  a'^aaa.  a  qaaa<!1f  af  w  II  aaaaaaaa  RTO^K  '  aaa>rl<a( 
a-»l«a  ar4  fatWa  'aai.  aaj  to'4aa..  wlaa  ptaa  aaAu  toar*>. 
a,^^  ba^aiaf .  oaaliarlaa.  aat  c.lia.  ate'r  Baal*  Mat  nam  :  alaa 
^*44  1.4a»,  B«f4V,  Bfal  anrAt,  tap.  MA,  black,  aaab  baafear^ 
li44ata.  i^f>.  *■>■*  atojt,  aal  intna  atbar  r(I^-»  -R.f  to 
*  .awl  .a  taa  f-a'apAaf  i^aaiaaa,  pjjl  aatal^aaa  ba4  *m  Iba  la- 
■  laa:  aaa  af  HobitR.  RVRRaflRLIi.  *  CO.  40.  'acl^iaaal 
auart.  R  W.  aa4  »1  Faaaatnal,  1C  

Carl  at  s  Tab  Haraaa  .  kaaa  atSfA^al  am  Iba  fkattaraA  «a  Waa*l. 
■afkla..  Br  laa  vall-kaaara  C»atrar«4a,  M-aarn.  Alrl  A  * 
T»  aa  111  I)  bf  ArcTIOX.  to 

R.  J.  S.  0UWER.  at  his  REPOSITORY, 

B.,,1,,.,  falDlT  JFXRlglb,  al  ORR  lj>>  »  faaaij 
M»Mfi[  (ART  HORACa.  m.i,  niaft  Taa  a.m.  an  1  art  ra  urr>a 
Pint  partaa.  aaa.  la  iba  aaBa.rartloa  af  lb*  C  arb»al  Oaa  tTu'ka, 
Banra*.  Rartb  Waala'iab.  aa." '7  e -a ?—t-t  Tar-a  baraa.  ar. 
aarthr  Iba  aallaa  al  bai'd.!*,  raUaar  aoalrv:'«r..  wbarfiaaars,  aa4 
alaan.  b.la.  r.U  rlaa4,  r.rj  «Uf,  aal  10  tieall.it  tiftl.tl.n  Oa 
aiftr  taa  Aara  artar. 


T.raa<u.-wa  awl  Ottoa.  -Raaila^-'a'  Ra  '.t:at  L\tt.  LAav. 

\f  R5SRS.  F. *&a! M ELL r{R? H  will  SELL 

»  L  ba  Arcnot.  al  ISa  MART.  Uaibaaa.  fart.  Uato.  to 
«0»uAT./tt«I  rr*,  1ST  I  at  Oil  f«T»l.fV«  Iralaarra 
•  katvlf  AtairaaH  af  bf  palrala  rMraa.  a  tail  rulK'H'tl. 

0arTteSA.aaa1M  Air  V  f .  af  f  alt  ill  L>a<  m  aaif  U'l , 
f-at  BBl  U»4  tafl  ■  I  ■  1 1.  W  aralek  S3  ar-.  •-.  ataata  I  anih  larr) 
tal  AaaAab  Rf.  abrataal.  aarat.  aal  .  t.'  t"-a.  *  .  ><~t  awUi 
Ua  Matt**,  aa  <bt  altaM  rarkBBntb  Rala.r.  alta-.w.  f.r  IV. 
araettall  af  aaaaalaai  rf  v^lak.  aaarl  nRlaR  tba  fab)  af  Lilt  nl 
falafaftakl.  an!  c  -mra  ta  4f|  rmnuaan  rla«a  af  tba  aa^traadtaH 
aaaatrf.  Itotaaliaaj  RrWtBar  Fartot  aaal  abartato^  lb.  Am  'a 
•1  as-  Iba  blta,  al  aWkaaraa,  fmUU  aal  R  .attar  At  lank  V.' 
At  —  frataJ  aartl^ataj..  v'tb  V>  aa  .r  ba  u'.'VMl.  ataatk. 
"at  ba  Mr.  ALRtRT.  R  . .  ita»,  Mllka-I;  aa  Maaaaa.  t  A  A. 
■  tUItlH.akldiliair.il 


Itftaan;  "Waali  ».K^aa --AritRT.  bataaaal  AA*.  tab. 
aal  Cbarttof  -A  amall  bait  ratr  afcaar.  FraabatA  UAa  af  abat 


Jan-.  .  1  af  t 


.  tavl 


T»  ra 

M1 

rf.a.rf, 


aHaarrwa,  h.^ur*I  y  a|taj*t«  ftt  Ha#a-bil\  ft.  lAr 
Acvl*>-«aa  and  0ag*»  bill  riaAa.  %mA  If  fbaa 
Mall*.  I  t,  t  ^ffarlftg  Bt**l  atUar*;.**  flV* 
Vrtaaatiag  %  Wga  rx'aut  of  TilwIHr  faaata-*  to  b*A  r  aaafta 

MR.  ROBINS  will  HELL  the  shore  hj 
ArcnQl,  at  tba  MART.Tabaataaaa  raaA.  R C  aa  TUTLA 
DAT.  JftR  J»A.  at  Ttn.TI  a'<aa«*  afataaalr,  la  taa  bat.  —  Par 
U-alar.  W  M-  AULCl  at  >.a-bul|.a.  a-.ll  tba  laad)  ;  af 
■aaara  ftRlRRA  R1AI14,  RVtol ...  1U  Paarraa  laaa.  RC  ;  at 
Iba  Hart  I  *A4  af  M,  RURIIA.  Aarrar-  aal  AarUaaaaar.  3.  Waaar. 
laa-Dlaaa,  Tall  aaa  1  A3T   

WlMRUOOl.-Ta  BMbtan  aaal  Otbara 

\fESSR9.  WATLIN,  SOW,  4  TAYLOR 

all.  »ltl  lltlto  AtrrnOl.  .1  tba  MART.  T  <  . 
aa  WRDMBlOAf.  JCIHil.il  OMR  p—  f  ,ir  T^r,  »/  r.v 

rtaotlaLIf  bait  CAACAS-RI.  altaa'a  la  At  1  laa  aaal  a^araataa.  w»t- 
pala-taaaa,  WlaaSaAaa.  a  tbla  aaa,  aAlavnaaaf  aralR  af  Iba  mlaraf  ■ 
ataUaav  bTaag  la^baA.  tba  batoa.aaa  aaalaaaial  la  araalaaatAA  par 
an, am  aac  i .  r  a  latal  raartal  af  ttBi.  par  Abaam  M  f*rt  faafl 
al  a  l-.»(raa.4.aaaal  -Mar  to  rtawaa,  aa'  Bart  aalar .  b ad  af  Ma.ar.. 
..Aft  11*1.1.  A  — 
W.C;  af  ~ 


RHOimi.    DAV.1M  - 
Jataato.  as  Iba  t 
bartaat  I  ~ 

baatu 


:  l"'Di.kr,'aaTR^i 
a.  ..  aTaanata  ' 


M 


R  J.  a  G0WER,  of  London,  hu  r«c«ired 

|aa«fa*|aab>  rr,m  tb*  Caftt^ftttor  to  ABXL  bf  Pab'la 
*t!  Ttl»f,  mm  tba  WoXBtK  Himnn-h  P:rrt  «*  Kaaaad  W-*k  la 
JCLT.JA7*.  al  KLSVK4  iVWk,  e«  aamat  af  lb*  maw  »«J 
**l*a  af  <h«  lata.  4  PHRYAXM  BTKAX  XNCtl  «K  <.  Vftln  .Ma  H  **rn 
era**  ftftd  brtWra.  t  I  <•  m-tlifa-,  aladliag  iBftcMaary,  p -ararftj' 
I  -""  craBftS  >  5  tr»>f*il-ra,  Varray*a  pa* aal  cbalB  pta  f  aaBla-*- 
fatal  ft*l  tac&lat  pftrajaw,  gft  n«  wagaa*,  4  lam  11  Ma.  b-Wft  a  ad 
d*bMn  r.rta.  i  ni****  <-*t <*,{*>.  lb)  U*a  u«a? -ra"y  rail*.  brtAg*  *  -1 
p*rtnaaa*i  ralla,  Hi*  taaap*ary  anipaFi,  *ft*>*y  bwrfava.  larga 
^ftaaU'Y  «f  'l*1*r.  graft -to  Vr**Xa.  at**.  I  -f  *,  mm  It  >  a  b*«4 

troll  laaa,  fj>  M4  r**«a  brtafca.  4  pita  angtaaaanl  m-aah  »■  rot-t 
•bgla#,  altb  uaXtft  « *a »'•>•*,  |rao  tti*«  b  »g*>,  *  ,  tt  a%lp«,  giagla- 
parrbftM  craba  baal  panpr.  ■lag1*  aAaUtoa  tara  'a*4ai,  aar-baa 
pi,  a-,  niabar  rftta,  »-^oraU  a>«M',  tow  fl  »•  «  Ua.  flu  >g.  »f 
bJanktalib  a  aba*,  t*-g«  ^«a*htlr  U  aa*  «al  o  1  lraa,  t  *-«3  ft 
aa**F  ftlaaa,  aaMat  BJ^*«btla  ikaa,  «  m  rapft.  ba  Xata.  g»a  «a1 
a*aUb  bj'*kaa  al'ag"  onuat,  araaftrUng  rat',  a'adga  »a  1  p/ftl«  t«f«<a' 
baumara.  40  p*a>  *aar*  bfttoaW*.  ■tA'aaf  4*ga.  ('fttal  i<ra*n<, 
apauaai*.  |b|ll  an*  cbalft  litm....,  . I  ,-.  a >  «  •  --- 
a*4  aauwrvaa  c«atf.  Wog  lb*  aatir*  P^tsr  an  •  Ml  TBI..  tLt 
tta  d  la  tba  fthaa*  roul/a**i,  a—  «  ^apl^l     Oq  rltaam  dara 

^.^^ka^itir^^'R.^ 

igB-t,  X.C. 

TO  ENGINEERS,  TIMBER  MER- 

1    CaUlXTB.  5tW  MrU,  PBOrXtXYnBB.  and  0THIR-.  *aM 

hr  At  i-floN,  .s.  IVSt  7  k  IBJ*  al  T  XBKt  YAK1>,  J  b«*lra**. 
WVt#*kap  1.  t»  h-*r*  CO«rr§n  XIPXB  *aarty  »a*.  in  M 
X-gla«.  ant  •  •  ban*  flu*.  »V»W  fa*l  QtftHa.lac.  M/OJ  f*at 
V.  art,  I  rtm  Yal'i*  ami  Wbi  I*  I»*l.  a*J  B, •»-■•.  t.O a)  r**4  lia* 
B  ft'd,  BOBO  fa*t  Mab  giftT  and  Itmb  C!a«[*  4  baaa  faUaa  RnJa. 
*j3W  (-*l  aida  P'ea  T  aftib,  KaUb  Ltmag.  an  I  bia*r  0a  f-I  TmWf, 
S  IW***ibg  Kraataa  aaal  elftac  Ataablaary,  5  Tla»bar  TYxdUya. 
•aarty  a«*.  1  Bafaa>,  aad  H  >r»a*a.  To  b*  *Waa4  la  j  Aaj  •  pHtc  to 
Pala.  -{b^agaaa  bad  an  laa  P.»a>l*aa«  abaaa,  


\fR  J.  TAVI<)][  u  iQStrnct«d  to  SELL  by 

1VL  ADL^»B.ata*CI.ArT0B  PA XX  YftYCXN  CbaWa^tb- 
F**1.  kb*ar  Br-tXabyVaalla  a*  H0XDAY.  il.'XX  U  ftt  BtX  f* 

■KVKN  »  .lurk,  r-ry-  U  l»*a  af  aary  aiig-b  •  PXKBfl  j.U  AC'ILO- 
ii<  i  LAXD.  r  maibiag  td  laataly  -b-aa  ib»^  p**u  la  Cbktaawtb- 
raad.  a*4  t**aty-tkaa*  plat*  far  privat*  AaXaaa.  auk'.a  m*  aalaaW 
ft'ftb  af  tba  H ttibATTAoB  X*ilw»t-  BUUtm.  f. iaa-ld>*tba  af  tb*  par 
ehaaa  Bt.iaay  ba  |*.1  tb  Blftt  ya*n  by  rrj^%J  ^aMtorly  laatal- 

■Baft**,  a. tb  Ib'araal  ftl  ft  par  tan  '-  aa  tba  bUa*a«  4a*  «a*b  «*  attar, 
nr  lb*  rt*»Uft4ar  May  t*  pftAd  ftff  ftl  aay  Ulm  a-llkoat  aatt*ft  — 
r  alf.  Aft.  way  ba  *bt*i*ad  at  tba  Law  1  Oaa'.  <X*H  *  r**4  (*av*ar 
of  Mtdtaft  r*arH  ;  «t  ft*  P«Vaay  Taaara,  B  tarl  .Id  r  >ad  (a*  tba 
aal*  a,  a-  -ba  1'Ua  Whla;  aad  *f  Um  Aaaatoaat',  at  1A*  O*  atl  vf 
tba  U*4a*  aa*  8ft herb**  Laa4  aa*  Bot.tiag  L'-mpaaj  |  1*ll^J. 
107a,  P.«acburcb*tr«*l.  t'.ty, 


M 


■ira'l  in  fttara*!  r* yr, 
t4 lag  Lant  In  bttafllaaaag-b  p  t 

ESijRS   PARSONS  & 


a.l*..4  B*Hdlft*Blt-  allk  a  lnXHlVr.|i  a'Uton  Atdga 
Bailvay  iliUa,  b-jug  Baa  4,  4k.  aad  B,  Wblto't-graaaab).  oa  .r 
UraaXs  laa-r,  B«ll*ftwy.  anJ  a*J  .tntog  th»  •■•*a<4ra  r%a<»  «f 
W»i*b  ttaataf  Hrart  HairfJ'^f*,  A  L«,  l**'b*-  ataTrbanla, 
"  fat*  ft  tn  ■»„»,  «*1  ft  d*a*  ftf 
lu-ala  rot  nnbwia  or  atbar 


MR  Of 
.  la*tr*.-| 


Yba  pfmaaa  bar*  a  fraat**r 
Bl  Aa*.  at  tba  raft boQU. 

~  GEORGE  BECKETT  his  rectired 

«a  to  BALL  tb*  ftbnra  by  pah]*  AdCTlOX  <aalaai 
trrariimaly  d'a,vaa»l  ut  by  pHrato  ft«tr*?t),  ft<  Iba  Air..r[oN 
IIABf.  Takaab«aa*.y»H,  a*  WBNDBftOAY.  JUXX  «b.  1«T0  at 
OXX  for  YaTo  m-*!  -Put  trartttolar.  an  i  pi m  app  y  I » 
Haaara  HAXHlftfif  A  POtrx.  Aatttl  ara.  f.  Atr.ftl  ; 
0  LKKPA,  4C.  Uftftalft.t  i.B  Qt'ta  J  or  to  Iba  Aartlaa.tr. 
W.  8fa.vl  

ToBftndaf.ftodOlhafi.-VJa.ba  l  ■  .1  BiUHaf  S'to,  atUfttoA 
In  lb*  Orar*  taaat.  *«*J  tt-tog  Iba  Oaeh  Tara-a,  aa>d  alcaa  to  tba 
Hwi  **at  raai,  tjpftaa  iui  a*«r,  *-tb  tba  Hu*m  ant  Atoblta 
aiartad  t  haiw**.  aa*  kaaru  b*  <li*  a  ana*  of  X*a>  4  a  tta*..  kartag 
a  fra*Uga  t«  tb*Oa***F*-d  af  9B  fo-t.  ftad  ft  dtp* A  of  BA7  fa»t.  Of 
tftaaataaalt,  cala'alog  fta  uaaaf  It,  tlf*t,  tajr*  at  I -aft 

R  GEORGE  BECKETT  bu  rcxeiTed 

laa«ra*tloi«  fP*FA  tb*  Pra*  A>  dar  to  BS*  L  Iba  abrra 
'KA*1KM  b*  Al'i-rlOX  la  aaa  U4.  on  W  <n-»  KM  T>  A  Y,  JOB  A  *  h. 
al  ON  A  far  TWO  *\I*rfe  |*ft  1  ai»,  at  tba  M  AXY.  Yob**  Boat* -yaM  — 
kf.y  h*  r*a»d,  ud  |MrUcatara  mnd  p'aat  obtalbal  by  *p,''T  (Mg  at 
>ht  Oo<X  T.v.fb,  ftr>j4Bliif  tba  pr-**rty ;  ->f  T  A  AljBOP,  Rq 
ttdbthbr,  W.  Or* at  Mar  i.t^*gb  aM  ;  ar  tj  tba   Aattiavaar.  1ST 


-Aalt  of  ralaabi*  Xraa- 

n  ftad  Baatb  rafttt.  . 

S')N  h*Y«  r»- 

ini-raH  aaa  kYaa  ibo  Yawa  C  nofil  af  iba  Kar-tft(b  *f 
n<»gbt«n  *,>  HA  .L  It  AVCTIO*.  at  tk*tF  A4T4fl  BALK  XO0X.V 
Marrto*  paraAt.  Brajbloo,  aa  TU0X40AY.  JL'XI  14  a.  a  TUU 
**V*ak  pa*«gt*ry  iB  tot*,  ft  r»»y  at«A**tiat<i*iLafti*l  AtfB  far 
BULOtaNO  IHaXB  BBbII>A3f CXt,  nnn'ag  tbaaiatAtnt  rf  Mait- 
bar»*gb  ptaat,  facl  -g  tb*  Iftrtb*t«Ua  B*t:**ri,«aaa«  .d.i|  rtaat 
tf  iba  pAtiiLt*  gruaida,  aad  Iba  aartbara  antraaaa  IBwBfti  Tb" 
r.afb**h*lag  pMitlvft,  f**U<IUy.  »*t  g-ral  ,y;-r,^b«  mt  tbU  l**4 
ataraUf  *ii*o;  ll  'u  -  a  pftbllc  bell  Hag.  A*',  ft  fftt  *f  tabt.  ij-fc 
ft  froftUg*  of  IS  IX  I  A  lata**  to  .luflk  r  at,  in-n u HI y  total*!  t-M 
bta  dm  pqrataaa,  J  J  lag  op  paalta  to  B«*ftl  a  •-#**»,  aa-t  a'j  naltu  tba 
tl-a  of  tba  [bi'phla  tah  t*b>ftt  to  Ba  rabtallj.  —  PaurUcalara.  olaa  aal 
:  bdit'ioa  nf  Halo  taay  t>*  abtaiaad  ftt  Iba  Offlr,  af  |h  Ti«a  Cl*rb 
bftd  BtflSiftfb  B  lirrt*#.T**a  ball;  af  Baaara.  BLACK,  PAAABaB. 
a  cixu  .  liidrtt.  8fti;>air*a»;  aa4  af  tba  AaaU*a*«r^  a.  BaAaa- 


AfOK  A  BXWIXlTOX.-ToT.tah*  Mawbaata,  Wa*.lar*blt,  Ota- 
tractor*  IJ*J  Mmbfta*.  aa*  Uth**,— fb*  r«*a<aLag  dtoeA  tft- 
Trafta  ot  Ba  an  W.  A  1.  X -04*11,  ika  prtatkaat  batag  rr  lftiral  fat 
Iba  lira  a  A**Ura  Bal'wty  Bfttoab 

R  *4. 

ArcnOB,  ft*  tba  PXBXUAB. •*  TOStDAT.  JOBS  li'At, 
at  T  aTKLV  A.  M  LOtDt  af  8  A  *  MO  4  XD  OAK.  la  lb*  rMft4  ft*J 
4J8  b*rgt  brad*  41  barg*  Hot  4  uaj  aa*->a*>l  *»*»  apjkaa. 
1  *«>  aab  faltors  10 A*  alaa  bt**J,  »*l  aal r»  ,t  .baat*.  XI  lira 

aim,  tyaaaaar*.  nod  lis*  lr«**.  oak  alab>.  IX  rb  aa>4  p  aa  ftaarda. 
Art*  b »!*>**,  IM  !a*/4a  af  at*  <ft«*p  **d,  •  qtta-lty  ..'  *|j  tftaai 
b*aa>  *yna  aid  BBBBB  Iroo,  a  aaa  PaatotbAaftftft  r  .o,  taa  aad  fa*r 


•aa  agtiltig  0  *i 


in*  t.  re  m  aaaiora  ati  wij  aaiantion 

MR.    A.    RICHARDS  will    SELL  by 
ATr  flu*,  aa  Iba  f  ARRlAtl.  aa  TO RtOAT.  JDSt  '.l  b, 


raul  f.«r  Baa 


aVOPIH  TIMOR  PARK. 

MR  GEORGE  BtCKKXT  will  SELL  by 
ACClOM.aaTFRintT.iA.H  bin*  kl  TWRtf  I  n-ctaat 
pnattlf.la  tba  IIRIJI.  aapt'tla  tba  laaait  raal  Ro.nh  raaaa. 
a  laaRa  qaaBtlif  af  IIL'ICul  >0  M  tTEII  tl  " 
la.la.laf  (i  a.rfiil  bataaa.  aarlr,  ~ 
nrnaaraua  atbar  .flTrta. — Oa.la.1 
ta  Rala.  af  Iba  Aactlaaaar,  :  r,  Rtraad 


•tta  ta.  Htrtnim  mat  a-fUli  raa«a, 
MtlRRlALB.  BCIIt-DRA'driroCal: 
..  Uaakar  aarrtaaa.  aUaaa  aaajtBa  aad 
u"  aaa  J  ba  aaalaal  fl.r  Aara  art.  a 


T>Y  F.DWIN  Ft»X  &  BOUSFf ELD.— At 

I J  Iba  MART.  .»  WRDtaHIMT.  iOSR  •.  at  Olf«-I(U  af 
WlOaTT.-FR«Rrl0l.D  RRAUtR.MCl  aad  K-  I  ATI  af  U  Araaa  af 
rt<-h  and  p*ik  Uka  land. okaraa  awlf  ptal.  a.  d  kaaara  aa  a,«a 
k  Mr*  Ladca,  u«  Iba  to'ik.  at  Jit*  lief  HartMBr.  abrnt  Car  aBtlaa 
<I.B  Rr>  i  a  n,aatdallf  btfai  aad  t  '.raaHaal  abala  Tot  a  Tt<bfan«a 
or  .aalllao.    A  ttraa  |Wt  af  li.  la-  I  utUbt  b.  ataJlaal  far  btlldlaat 

.  m  —  arltbaat  lata 
aad  Iba  ,  lraanr.-|fat 
\'.  .I  .  B.-,  t.l-i.f,  J 
aua-l.  B»t,b,  B.tl 


A..—  Farllr.la^  aal  p..' a 
BAR.  I,  Mlarla«  .aaa.  RC. 


la*  naadf.— 
II  (Iraabaai 


■IOI  II  111 tf  —It 


I  ti  Areht'attl-.  Bll  daf*,ft«4  nthora 


R  KDVVIaS   WHITE  will   SELL  by 

AUfTTIO!(,ftlIS,R0l."JUKX  B4ttA.ai>d  l.OtATLR  * r  H Bl f, 
Bab  in.  V%*f  w*  TP  Mi' AY  BKXf.  JOXS  7  b,  at  ON  K.  aa  rttow 
•laa.  ralaabt*.  >*•!  *alla-l*ciftd  .1  fo   K    af  B«W   PAtBCH  *»4 


KX»L1*H  PAPXB  It  %M3  N-.to.lo  gfftftt  ratUty  .  a  I  art* 
of  UnliAffla  plaftator  eatllag  Aiaora  ;  BB  gaiioa*  ganalift  pat  otb 
vtrTBlab ;  >i  (aata  mooatod  W.C  ana.  aad  IM  *Alaia*y  p'**aa. 
«Ti«ghl  la  pttrut  atiaaiattoJ  -laaa,  a- J  all  tba  n  at  apt>*r"*d  wblta 
apd  co'«*r>d  m*rb>M.— TA*  *a«-,r .  nn  k  (wot  tarrvty  pftttoi aa)  abay 
ta  Uap  clad,  and  catotagata  bad,  oa  K<>  iday  aad  taonilag  trf  tal*. 


MR.  LE°RE *W~wiU  SELLby'  AUCTION, 
to  atrial  af  Mr.  W.  Wall.,  aa  WRDtlSD  IT.  JTTlfR  8lk,  al 
YaVatarraauetll,  af  araallaat  milLDIHO  MAntRlAUa, 
aa.n*  taa-ba,  llaMl  llav,  e--f»af  to.td.r'.  can.  Ufai  aarU|  out 
•1m.  [«,.ur,  k  -latJa.  ottlcaa,  Cat  Jlajl  .o-ttiaal,  H.W. 


ROYAL  POLYTECHNIC, -SAND  and 
tba  «T»Z  CAtJAU  ba  rrafaaaw  FRFFRR. -Maaaal  Ratar- 

Ula.aal.  by  ..RUROR  KftKLAMO.  t,.  Tb.  BttbT  af  RTOSt 
'-RR  tba  Aaailaaa  OrgaA  '  ' 


OrfaA  dallr.    Dnra.  ■.  Faati. 


THE    LONDON    ASSURA.NC8  COR- 
FORATIUM  fat  MtRJJfR.  nil. Bat  I. IKA  ABICtAMCU. 
:rrarrt-a.aad  bf  Raral  fbart.f,  A  D  1TW. 
Oflfaa:  Xa  MttlTtl.  RXI  IItRtiA  aaj  !I*T.  FAHVM  ILU 
JaMAA  IICTTII.  Raa).  O.ta  bar. 
R,  WH  OOWRt.  R  .j  Rsufcn.raar. 
I1AMU  FURRIL.  tta,  ra-palf-Ouaarao. 

TAalF.Bd  oiDaatab-Jl  l  in*   RUM  4» 

Tb-  iHt^tar.  ar.  r.  dr  lu  raal,"  .v/tiaa|>««u  tri  A,aBAat  far  t»t 
tra  and  Ufa  Dapaitat.al.      »•!>»  r.M.in. 

UFR  DRFA A  f MRU  t. 

Fa'UaaA  lb  faraa  f  r  

bidaar.  af  Raaaa  addillatij 
laai>aa^  Prvin  ami  . 


TO  BUILDERS.— MONEY  ADVANCED 

1  aa  MORTOAORUI.KFIXHHRD  FRtJPRRTT  -Aldl»a. Mr. 
■  AVltlM.  HadKibir,  3,  tf  aiafefc-coarv  OrarVlAA. It  


II 


EATING  by  HOT-WATEX-Soceaa  ia 

_  All  atvaaa  n.'Bf  tbalr  IRrtofRD  ClOtlOtL  lOILlMT  a 
a,.,  bf  bal  f  " 


rpO  CONTRACrORS,  BPILDiSRS,  and 

1  OTRRBR.-DRf  BRICK  R0R1I.M  -B  to  RKIIVID  bf 
L'nui'jfbt  TJ*-J.  Okalaat, 


-PrlaUdlry  Oaa 


,  Pttatar.at  tba  Prlaklftg^Bt* 


Ian  flba*,  ta  tb*  Par  >ft  of  at,  Oi'a*-l*-ib*-6»J- 
by  lb*  aald  Oaaatja  ffiSU,  ftt  tb*  OAbM  af  " 
Ma.  1,  Y atb *u**t,  IB  to*  I'fttMk  *f  Bft.  PaBl,  Oaraftt 
ui  taa  OotaBty  «f  Mabii*«,  -tt^orday.  Jou  4tb  1W 


Digitized  by  Googl 


.     Ar-f"1^  _  j^,  J  t*  « 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

Nona  ;  I  anlrnl  r jrtl^B  —  Dwi<n*l  !.J  Ikfl 

r«t»»,  ».«,  

wOpmllKM.  f.rU.-M.  r,,-,.- 


CONTENTS. 

,  BftraB.  a»4  ■airranrfla.f.   ,,  

:  rnpMd  AAdhtlaBr  Mrf  AlU.tr 

•w  EaffwViiMat  nrnni  ........... 

OUDU'tiMJ  I'Hw  'ii  Knclbfa  Ch«rahM  

Arcbii*ci.i_i  Stm&im.  

IMnkiat  r^uaUltiftad  r.ia  Iprlaf  Wattr  

RiUMifii  F.wpatl*  :   .. 

*tilfh»»hrt<t|*  Rwrvbi  *mA  HpAt  Put    

Cbtmb  of  fh*  Hair  Iaecr«Bto,  P*.    -n  «■  M  r  K»n   

ftc«.t'b  U[  mnrt  •■(   ...  . 

OmdUlM  oS  Umemlm    

Wlrt'i  Pm«n  on  R-vft   ,, .,  ,  iMMtN  

fWltobatr  Cbap'tr-  Bm»  

•UbaorttV  (  ilu<«  .  AreblUcU  who  K*#p  TV  up  U  TV  in 

HoUa  mi  Ida  lne>— W  iiblftl  lb*-?  Rw.1  •-.  

Tba  Ki*  Wtrtb-'tat  f»r  P«flla|tt«  UoIm  

Iba  Kt»  nptfa  H-nat,  farta  ................  ..  

l+etmr*  Tbtntra  Bu.dltkf.al  Sea  lb  Kabila  (to*  

A Kll I  BkjbA*  tltd  CWrW  :  Tba  Drtw:npnf  lt»  Bottom  rf 

fyjll— -ttrV...  

Tt..       nn     is  RL  S»l Ain't,  Uamlft  

Watt-Mi  |  -    t  It  

DMlrfeettna  uf  a  HithfVMM  af  Aft..  

n>.  k.o.t-rton-****   

Pn  I  ■  .-  *  K  .11'Mt.m  r  rn,  .  l-.  ro  

"An  A"*|i*H- •  fell  : "   UnrolMfctr*  and  Na«Ubifaan.tbt.t 

.'•It*  BttwatJ  

OwlMiGhlMUMNlfw  OvMrrnilo*  

HfeeMHtr  1*  tb*  IMmvtoc  nn  

OruthftM  **-  IWn-hnll  

Cbanh-tralUtni  K««t   ,  

DU~*il*«  f  b-tek  B«Udl*t  

-  h.-     ■  ,  M     ,   , 


I  NSTITUTION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER- 

-RIXTft  A*  NT*  A I  KaiRJTIOS  «f 
*    It  ■■.   r-r.   51,  FA  I  I.  Yl  1. 1., 
Artu.  ...        It  C*Uti^1i>.4.1. 
JAbE*  PillRY.  »«r.Urr 


WEST.    Dalr.  frninXIrlBillI  Dn.k. 


QUICK  DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
r.t  aMin,k 
** "  THE  PAINTERV  DESIDERATUM," 

A  Twttit'  Com pattUm.  tor  mlt.nf  »ttb  wttl't-U«.1  and  fhtr  ««1mti 
to  fans  a  p*tu»,  la  Haw  **  I  torn td-oil,  tnrpaaUoa,  and  ArUrm. 
Tba  witui»|m  of  <*■' m  p. i-i i  mizMt  «ith  tbtt  o«<kt«mii««  ara  r  — 

t.  It  trim  wrrr  Ttrntop  In  '-mm  than  htlf  an  bonr  nlW  a,-i>l.- 
eaMitt  It  It  ...I**  #*ll>  «ry  tnd  bird  lo  rt»*rm  aflntbtr  C«t. 

t.  It  I*  p»r**«l7  Lncl  .r.*u.  A  ma  mo  b«  M|  lh>  mm*  At*  it 
U  f*»b»A  It  to  i— ntitrly  «Hnpt«l  fnr  ntlnMnc  rffl'-ft. 
wmtUii  hoi-w,  »b1pV  mM^  ul  ti!  work  wU  Umt  u  u 

i   It  l«  m  nnm»lf»i  in  U  nhim  iDtaea  of  Ibt    -!r  eoottln*)  t  ■ 

tkt  P.wxl  (V.mp Ihrw  «otM  «/p»iot  nll*4  *1lb  H  ftf* 
|»  »eir  *f  p^iai  t  olid  is*  ftttt  Mtlnt  la  tba 

'Lrn.  ilttfi  'rtl  hf  turtm-t  In  tolnf  from  *».  J *S  it  ftQntbtr, 
•*  MltlDf  wtUt  neb  ptlol  S»#Tf.  to  mart  tbao  inO^ltat 
erm|»tnt'1on  f  r  tfat  gr.»i*r  ahflatl  rnat,  r«f  •l.mp'a  !—  A 
•4r»#t  4<*«r.  »bVh  rrq-t  rtt  tha  *4*aar«a*aa  of  a  witmu  on 


«hvr>  rt^tirat  tta  at'aoUno*  or  •  w -rtintn  «a 
e**«tr*rd  *u.U<wmi*.i«  lb* pajml*,  t^l  aanDtblni. '40. 
b7«*-OM  af  thta  OaoMnalUaa.  ba  paiaU4  tad  r^ub^i  u 
nnt  Jtf. 


^  I     Mm  0S0R0V  A  THOXaTw^LLH.  M 


MESSRS.  MINTOX,  HOLLINS,  &  O0. 
|l.  »f  A  1.~tti«.»*nt.i  h4  Ofva'.n  mm!  'r 

1»<U4  M.  X  MI.NraX  .  0O.1  Iktn.  «  drvkri  u 

in^at  ihMr  rrvoil*  ««*.  lb.  lh*t  MO  ALTKB  .riOK 

l.k.d  pl.w  U  .>.«lM1it>t  Ih.  mi  U.  K-t.i4i.hin.Bt 

!»'*.  lt.ndoli-.tr—  I.  Ca.4,.|i,  V.    Till-  hun 

•  V  M»liM  ttf  Ik.  Id.  Kr   H.K.KR. r  IISID)   u4  Hr.  ■. 

u.  inaim.  nun  ij  imii       ai  i.  M>M  ltM  ■  Mr  br 

■  r.  M   [•  HuLLlN..  Ul.  lb.  n.n  „r  P ******  I.   u,.  Firs 
HHTQSI  *O0.  I*lun<  E«tk.n..f.  *..«.  ...n,- 

I.  u.  iw-mnren, 

.Tnn%.  m4 


U.IW*.  *   <T>  TSI. 
1IINTUN  •  00.  Ki.  OtoMMM 

■r  MOIXIK*  u.  -I..1.  of  Ik.  H..UI.I..  De.if«.  ..1 

»*-.M"Ti-  of  mvwy.  H0LLI»B..CJ.  mo*..  ^,4 
Mlirtn.  wn  cO.m 

».i  ki.  lira 


D 


KFEOTIVK    HEATING  APrA- 

BATnpus  PtTT  lo  .'..J  wo  l»  KINO  OftDlft  (tJdai  I*.  Ac) 
by  tA  K.S<U*<KICH,  flf  niti<p  r****'  «apan*M*,  la  tba  wplap  */ 
Mrtr.i  (.(  ih.  ,r,  «t  kD0*D  luaouCat-taftn.- AilJrat*,  *,««,  OfflrieT 
"  Tt>t  BuildM." 


ENOTNEERINO,  SURVEYINO,  ARCHI- 
TB-rrRK,         -  Ee.l  =  ..rt-JJ   PI...,    «-*- 1 1! atl  ,0.,  u>4 
UlM  1  r.ri  1,1       mi-*  T.%*n   n.t,  ..r....  m****.  L**.U 

T.k«.  ^.-HTril.  A.!!!!   .  HWH,  ><  flu  llhrl  «L  « ... 

ru«n  ifii.  :  v-  Tkiri'riiis  ri».t,  1.  <ivn,  iifOiw.miia  utd 

«rtKV«TlS0,  |,,<-!»ai.«  ft. 1,1  Work.  .Ilk  TV.o4.Hlm.  U-r.1.,  ... 

OA:,  hutrectt..  It  .lM  fir..  I.  Ar*h  t--tr,r.]  Ufa  

T.kluc  til  Q--..UOM         Tanna  twt  tnucUraU. 


T>Y  Order  of  the  SecreUry  of  State  for 

I)  lailtw-NoUattabftabirilTa*.  »A*»  KOBTT  APTOF?* r H T4 
l«1bt  Kuc.aatt  Kt'ab  ubnttt  ^  tbt  r.Mic  Work*  Ot^-ftTUn.*!  im 
In.iu  *|U  .b.3rtlT  fc-  f>PK?i  1*  CO  kl.t<:  nun  PHTiriON.  A  ronpa 
11'i.ttat.ui'ttttuit  *.!.  t*-c-»r*Jlt<lr  WLf'-l  tt  tiu  OSetla  I  •>  ra-n>1h 
tf  JUL*  aaaV  Kail  p*i*iM  p«unlcal*t«  ot  tba  ••/MttV.n*  m  vklck 
c« >>J  1 4 tl«t  vtll  ba  a«tttiilt«>l  to  iiuo  e.U  and  llkt»i§t  itfor- 
mt  vm  rt*tpMtlatt  tlvt  m!  in  tht  appil tt  m«o u  i  •  lit  *->nj,itl**l  f-r 
eaaf  ba  0bUii»t4  tt  ibw  Offl  t  t«  tpylokaja.  tl'.bir  ptt.-L^c>  ur 

Ml.  Old..  A.,...  10.  ub. 


COMPETITIONS. 


PUT9BR0U0H  OEMETBRY.— To 

IT  A(urniT«CT.i.-!faau.  i.  h.nki  ,i.-o.  ik.t  ik.  q.u'mmk 

■km.i  feud  wlu  «i.  .  mlZ<  ul  T.kfti  V  riVH  POUMI>§  for  u. 
Im*i  .wtmte4  PUABf.  *aA  UttUOHS  U  Ik.  t»..ldu  BuiUlnfi  Car 
t  .  K«wapUM  »/  n*lt«.  for  lalarromt.  CtriaM.  O.um,  *a  I  1.1 
tAf*..  ".I  "..cm.  F.r.  Ate.,  trf  Laa4  .Mr  Ik.  lo.a  . 

CM.U'1  Tk.  J--I.I  ...  I.  r.at  utitalr  <fll»  Ul.  H~r4  Ak  a.U 
u.  of  Ik.  Call »(  Oulnl  »M  amrtApi...  Ik.  iM-*.  mad  tbarj 

1  a.o*t  IM  ^.t  I.  m*  Ma.  *******  lb.  I 

I  Kr.  r-AVM.  Ik.  T..o  Ban^u,  u  H  

Br  »****r  nt  tk.  H-.nl.  WJI 
aruaknutk.  Hal  Dlk.  ID. 


ARCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 

J\   Bonwrr,  ».  roinrrr  muc,  liiiiyi  lliur 
rr>n.t.  j  m»  r.Homaoif.  bo. 

T*ntl»tb  A-M'AI.  RXHlniTiOlt  I.  ^O! 
till  n.r,  .tirl  on  T..aa..y  .*«...  IUI  ITI.I  a'ol 
O.  Iwadir  Btroiiip,  t-l 

MBCTT  W.  BPM,  F  1 ».  1  Bl,0 


UANTITIES,  SPECIFICATIONS, 

rXfBH  M..1  0WIVH0>I9.  At.  P»«.»BB0  .nl  A.KASOtD. 


■  r.  1  ,    nu.        1    n  1  »  »»  1  .  — 

r««  'i  11  r.«.B.-Tb» 
'    a  Him 
.1.. 


-    ».Tti«. « 


Bl. wt.ANU  rLCkl»». 


ARCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION, 

JTV  >  IWuulrHl.  W  -On  FRIDAY  main  tk.  171k  l-*<- 
tka  N.J.I SATIO.1  .lornCIM  r.r  Ik.  n.f  Baa>l  .  .Ill  l«*a 
^o.,.^.IW.|Ut.r-.lkil'  IIIMItl  Allll, 
"On  tk.  Arrkllr.l.r...f  H.r.r..rw»lr»-   Tn.  Cb*|r  wl'l  M  tu.a 

.t  HAi.r  r-Asir  .BViS.-oWrk- 

A  V«l  mil  «.  l-W  u.  tk.  St.  Bwll  tni  Antp-kU.  IB  Ik.  Brfltr S 
tMrat.  ttJ*i,  BlucA..  ll.r...    1^  n>?-~.  |4«>.trl.rl  tlWoi't,  .1 

Iknat/dnk.  J  !►  VOI.A«  matubitb.i 

JOHN  a.  vjriLTIR,  J  BtM 


ATIONAL     INSTITUTION  for 

Wu>. » Bin .  re,  oi.r>  m  iw,  Kiat'ma. 
IB  «nw»»  at.  Do..r.l>  - 


HBAtHjWB  at.  I>mr.tna4,  IWarl.llr. 
Piunlt  nr.  ta.tnlllr.1  f*  H..nu«r*  Attn  Tlnrpiajl,— ■  w.ln.  »l 
It..,  ...oi™  from  Bi«  all  Nit... 

Tk.  I    I,  IUn<k.  it.  KHr.-a-.t~t.  AM|BU.  It  <*!-U  M  W-B.MBJ. 


l^»»«.klf. 

THOMA.  BOBU«OH.  Ha.,  fat. 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  Architect.' 

X  Dr.. lat>  rbtrtn  UimtajM  frrmt  onr-aUlk  t.  on.lklrd  tk. 
rat  of  D...IW  Bun.  b,  will  fBKAJ*  A  BABfl,  llnwr^n 
"I  Utkn.npkran.IM.  Hl«k  K.bram.  BpMura.ua  ...  :  B.IJ. 


ITHOGRAPH Y. — Architectural,  Engi- 

Matlrtf ,  aaid  M.lklala.l  DT. art 04ft,  Hnpa.  Pinna.  An.  Brrlt. 

**i  ui- 

I  • 


TH»u. 


FRESCOES  of  Michtel  Angelo,  in  the 

I VatrJ,  tA  r*ftu>».— Tk.  ptnwa.nt  ra..tt>1la.  **t  Ikan. 
ON  TlkW.  Aailp.  Ira.  tWliri  till  PIVB,  .1 


BROWN  A  OREEN'S  KITCHEN 
RAKOtW,  *tlb  clama  at-  rrptn  Br«.  ttavtl  In  (Ml,  a*4  ara 
nntdt^Bt-il  fur  tt^ta^iaif,  riaMtiittaa,  fanaoftl  t  *a*to*tMt  •,  batkllof 
bt*'lu,  toil  (midIIn  i  f  ■.it  l>  f  .b'mn.r*.  Prist  mv-itlt,  Lobd e-a , 
Duvlia,  tiid  Parti—  71  B*t&  p-^*u  Wlin  .n  . 


CONTRACTS. 

nOAST-GUARD  COlfTRAOT. 

\J         Norm  tn  nrn.rma.  nun  tOHCBAOMrU 

TUNDBIUI  l.„  tb.  BRBCTI.IN  of  a  t<0A.T.«IJA«O  KTAT]0«.  at 
K.-.nr'<a»<.  tn  la.  .«.i,  *t  Bnir.l..  tnll  W  naatraJ.  at  tali  ont., 
I  M  tb.  IBlk  *»  JUKI  .all. 
I     Tk.  It....,.,  .par. 
at  Ik.  OMl-Ouar.1  . 
ITab  af  J  UN.  Mat, 

Dlrretat  of  ttorka  D^rlraMl,  A4tntr.ll,.  Bprl..  OubIm. 
 "■"*»  U-Mt..  .W.  May  1J.  IgO-  

WAR     DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

T  f  NOTIOIt  TO  (UN  ra.it!  r.l  H.-*    Bl  U-tj-Afl,  *■ 

TKXDKRA  af*  r-^tlrt  •  f  »*  tb.  BDfPLV  »f  Mu  Kil  tl.\  «t  ■ 
ApBRVtlllK AW'II  af  took  W.nk  tM  M«r  Ht  it  \Oiro\  m  UK  S  H  *  I  SU 
I  U«LK  B  INK,  attA  rOKMlMO  HOLBA,  at  lanll  tta  tbt  d a  u:  *r, 
im  U«  a*an«-f  ot  York 

P*rt»faa  d— tiln«  t.1  ratM.it  f»r  Ik-  »lt«t*  W.T  (  mitt  Ittrt  Lbilr 
»a«t«  at  ibt  Rt.f  .1  Kt|t»*M  »m*».  1.  I>#  Orty  t'ra-A.  T»fh.  ar 
h*f  tn.  ««  t  J  U.fB  IK-O,  t..d  r*T  iba  tatn  af  t>,  faf  -A.  B.Ua 
tf  <J -tam. a  atfpy  of  wbi-b.  at  aoaa  an  prtpar?*..  ».U  ba  ftr- 
«t  o-«,  »IU  n»nn  W  Tt-ti-f  OMi  totaa.  af  UwitUaa'.  to  .-.«;.«■ 
trartir. 


INTON,  HOLLINS, 
PATKMT  TIL!.  WORKS, 
BiOttt  •  orott .  TtHWT. 

R.Ul.ll.b.1  1BU 
ARDItOLIl  mtl>AIJ>  AWABDBD. 
Imrdn.,  IMI-UaVJiri,  IWt. 
r.rt.    ItB-IVIr.  IBC, 
MIVTOII.  HOI.I.lNrl,  I   CO.  bat  U  Inform  Ar«Sllar-ta 
BarlMant.  an.l  trttaara  IBM,  tn  .naaratara^.  nf  tk.  lwtrM.1  nr  ila.val 
hit ' I.,  r  fMrla,  IH.,  k.a.  tpanttl  trilltloaaj  Ban.  r*  tn.  In         I  .... 
a*4  ajao  an  at.tnhilakt.aat  la  Kuukanbtr,  at  .bisk  p*aa»at,  n.  M  Ik. 
MnnufaaAwr,  Irta.lrart  aal  B.UtaaAra  la.,  ba  ubWoMl,  au  l 

aBBBaVirfl  af  |A.|r  Tilt.  BMB.  cnntprtaln.— 

UICAtI.TII)  AN  It  SlD.An  FATKJCBNTB. 
fn,  CkBM.-.  VatlnnM.  Ilai^a,  lMu.r..tor1M.  A. 
MAJOLICA  AND  OLAXBD  TILB4. 
rarUhl.  fur  tPnlu,  lu.ba.  HMtAks  Flr.-plM..,  Ar.  |  abd 
TtUU  Tor  1-L1NTB*-  m  HI  NO  CIXTRJMV.  rl  I.  a  -ruBB.  Aa.  ;  alt. 
MBMOBIAl.  TABLBra.  ul  LBTTSB  TILBA.  far  fail*. 
It^-lptlM..  B'ra.1  fl.'^a,  ... 
LONIK1N  :  In,  ( ij.ljl1  Ir-i  fatlf.  BBo  BXf '9TBBRT.  V. 
MANL'HBnIIB  :  BKI LBJBW ATBB  I'l.VI  CMAMkBaU.  111.  KINO 
bTBKBT. 

...  II  la  iMtlraUil,  raiaratrlal  Ibat  ajl  IrAanra,  Aa.  tn  lb.  Kaan- 
arl  I.  fall  -  raUat  Tl  .  w  ■***" 


JAMBS  PRICE  «  CO. 

JAPAN,  tnd  COLOUR 


T  JONES  &  SONS,  Hot-water  Engineers, 

#1  .  at.  inpniM  fc>  ISMMATI  fat  WAJIHINO  CKriifilK.. 
<  1. rtch'Mlr.  ...    Filial  .nd  ™ 

aaalan.    J  JOBaV  a  BON..  U.  Kie. attnat,  Cka 
Mao.nlaranr,. «,  BaatkalA..  aMtk.nrk.  bVK. 


.^"i^Ti: 


KNBVITPS  PATENT  LOUVBRINO 
.tll'mck  HL1NU,  for  r-ablir  BnlldlBp.  Frlr.t.  It.^l|».a. 
..  aaraa  Froula.  lb.  mil,  Matbrr  In  wkuh  Ul.  I..lla.un»t  .f  Ik. 
I.lb.  ...  b.  **  jwiad  to  am,  r*»inlrM  aa.U.  In  ..f,  I-  .1*1  HI  .ul  th« 
■     .r  m4  VmMIB.  bllnA. 


of  Mat.  dot.  not  Mad  blaaaadf  10  aaa.pt  tk.  lo.t  t 

aj, 

Mr.  DLUIt  . 


W.  O  HAM  LIT.  IMPJ 
(Vmunaif  Hi.  K  jal  M    laaaf,  Nor 
Moral  B  tin  «f  Odl-..  Man-k.t  rr.  »  b  JaM,  lf° 


w 


AR     DEPARTMENT  OONTRAOT. 

TO  B L'  1 L I > R H-i,  PALS  1  EH.  AND  rOXTttACrO W 
TKM>RK*  ..rt  luvtitti    at  <W  |>atrfar«tMt  ot  tba  niOMW«arT  *at% 
tvqatiwd  U  tba  TaWmtl  PAISTIN'O  ikt*«  W  til  TBW A^tUNQ  af  tba 
Ca.Ut  lafantrr  at»i  Wttt  lr.f<ai  uy  IWn...  t>    A  ,.1-r.v. 

I'.rfc.i..  .1  ^..11,4  .-j  f-u         r  r  t   -  -    ■  l  -„■].'.  ..»■•,     .  -  Li  ip*L.i'«  \ ' 

t.il.  0«*«  a-rt  It  **  Uhw  tb>  flat  JirMR,  IVP.  vaara  *pte  fta.»i  oat, 
r,romm*t  Tauiltt,  aod  frtutial  OjuiIUUm  .4  ' V»u  1  rtvc 1 .  map  bt  bt.1  nv 
•^MfttUA  btitaau  tba  bum  nf  I  irh  a'tJaah  am,  an  4  KOV  k  .'.leak 
p.  m.  a»-jt.J«T»  tti^tiUd)  op  la  iba'  AtUL 

Tba  Tttndar*  matt  ha  aAArMtwA,  « bAtr  PtT*r. 
(  .m.r^u.  Wtt  Ot«a-,    Toll*  " 


aaaU.  t,..tt<>a.  C  W.  ;  m4  ••4mo4 
ctbatl;-  .lid  mnato*..lM.rt.l.>  tba 
am  un  TUf  B  L>  IT,  ii.  V>.ta  W 


Vk  JUM.  l«a 


WIG  AN  NEW  INFIRMARY.  —  To 
BTril.pBBJL— CtttU^'nct  tt-tintiM  1-»  TKXDBB  Par  tba 
■  KfCriONof  ib.t^d  S€W  lltrtAMABY  l.r  »lfin....i-. 
«>■  fi«t  art  lurormal  Utttt  U>t  il-t-tui*  tA  •  .n  t-flftfaM  prapaittl 
hf  'bt  Ar-lift'-i,  Mr,  TMOt  wroili  IIIViir.tN,  «f  Mamb  ttar,  t»Ul 
b-iti  -U«r  tl  tba  Or-nl  Jurr  B-jbi.  New  B.fuuil,  <  VM,  Wlnfta, 
mupJ.'Ul  MniWAr.Jl'M  1Kb  BltU  of  qatntlUftj  btVa  tttta 
Minpa^l  ny  Kr  TH(i»tAB  TaVL^B,  Bt rvtr*r.  lta»'h-««*.  a*4 
mat  b  haJ  t*a  t_,li>|  a  d.pa-tt  <*  U,  It.  t*  atcb  att,  wbtcb  arl'I  ba 
i.i.rntd  to  tbota  ••>»  at)  vr  Ttt.dt  t  B.«  m.w  to  bt  mat  to  mo% 
WarVbaaJOLV  let,  t-Ur  %o  tb.  Uo  Ut>l^»-i.  h>I-i-»  -ii  ' 
Wirt*,  tiul  ttl  ritl  "Tasdat  frjf  P«p.j  *J  Nat?  IbArtntrr  * 
C.<mmltta*  *to         lx.n4  ibtmatltn  v»  -c-t,^  tba  ^•••«  a»  i 


! 


Digitized  by  Google 


ii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  11,  1870. 


ErLHAM  UNION. 
l7«BBt>«E!f  0««»tT«-)t.Un.  ta  batoby  I, 
aaa  af  tba  Panr  of         .W"Mt"t  IT»trm  ar*  .Ilia*  t. 
rn.lv.  PBOttlBALB'-t  -A"  anafdr       SJ"«  Tat.  •»  r.rtBRX.Bf 

nuim  »rAi.t».  i„  •»  mm  r~  af  ■»"»•<«'  J-w.;..  *» 

Ik.  Hku  n.,1  .(  <»-  t'.ibtn  WarkHooa.  WW  Ufa  1J  b  day  af 
Aayaat  o* it.  Tba  rmtrattef  will  ba  larratrad  bt  ante*  late  » 
Wttttan  mlrat  ltd  I'M*.  Mbh  It"  IOr*Mr*.  *rnr*a  natnta  a.d 
i«lnuM  nut  b*  a*t  f-nh  la  lb*  Ttbbt  U  ba  Witiml  .1  mf 
oaten  am*  ■  and  »■  ««w ad  MTtjM<l»r  ft.  OraMta"  «•  it*  baf.r. 
WBiaUIlt),  ili.  J  Mb  Jar  <•'  Jr-ir.  ml  Mb  makiay  \t">- 
paaal*  at  tkalr  a**a '• .  aa.  aap-*t-.l  to  l>*  In  attendant  tl.a  atti- 
la|  ar  Ika  Oaaa...ia-a  n  TWII  Tl  ..V»»  tl  ««anaHr«i»»V. 
tka  Wife  4ar  f>f  Jt'HB.  .ban  Ua  Tittl.r*  .HI  b*  ooanal,  Tba 
'  bad.  tbaaafaltaa  te  mJ—S*  lb.  hmtl  at  »..r 


CONTRACT  for 


EADINOTON   UNION.  —  Notice  to 

rK«t  —TV*  Hoard  la**  at*  M*adi.t**aH  Hat**.  .*♦««• 
n^DiniH  iw  iv»  *■  nrrtnH  of  *  LAtnrMT.  and  lb*  WTICI'- 
IliYM  tf  raiirrtt*  WORKS  tvnd  BTTtrCTCBAL  ALTERA I  lo at 
lb*  Ww.b.*#.  wmtf'na  *»  i-l***  and  rt->rlfJr*U'ji>i  whU4)  *?  n*  to 
or**  tb«ro.  and  ml  lb*  OflW  af  lb*  AhMuW  Mr  <*tJl>D,  baatiur y- 
raad    0*lto*fl.  *-"**  WRIip»RM)aT    nnt.     f*aal«~J  T«»>-W»»  to 

I  r*j  or  tofbr*  Win?t|,«ri»T.  <W  IStb  d*y  of  JrN*.  rnt. 


H 


'  "iiaic"  cbippb.  Cat--"-- — -— 


TV)  RAILWAY  CONTRACTORS  -CON- 

I  tt.n  far  WOBK*  and  BTATrOrTi*.  _  LTTKurotL 
TlTIll  "TATtO*  EAIl.WAV.-TIb.  n-aablaa  Uaaa  llnannal'i.. 
.*  lb.  n.-al  laUtrt.  btennhaabat  IM4I,  aad  Uf.l^lt..  .14 
Mt.lUa.1  KM  •<>  I  fat-Ufa.  at.  p~joor«l  te  raralta  TtODEB*  fat 
lb.  TON»nillCTIi>!l  of  lit  am  Ball-.,  ana  w.,...  P**ataa 
*awi»»l  te  Taaal.r  mar  nbual.  tka  waltVa.tl.aa  »W  farm, 
nt  TaatltT  I  n  whxrb  fat*,  oti't  T  tj-ti  trill  ba  rataaa.-dl  at  b. 
•flit,  af  tka  ■Cnrntat*.  ">■  POWI.BB  ul  ».  BbVOOrta.  1. 
y  ir-l,    aqtaa  r  r*—>-  Wa^mttater,  B  W.  ae  and  after  'I  A  T 

JCJ1.  ■  ll'.i]  llC-t  what.  »Ua  tkt  plan,  ana  rfi».  in.-  ma*  It.  Mao. 
and  oipita  a»i  atbat  laf  taOUn  attWnal  aa  patwaot  of  lrt  Ht. 
.L    T.nrtata,  taalal  *fi  aad  M«t%at]  "  Tba4*r  f  a  !  1  tr.nl  la 

M-atlati  haltvar  aod  HUM  tit. '  bawl  b.  fattral  a>  tb-  fl#rr.ut*'i 
'tCtaatautlM.  I>rol«  K.  KiaatlitHllWIUDMIit. 
b.  Chatln  LU«  C^aslK...  baTata  TIW  ' 
OAT.  tb.  ink  JOLT.   B .  bV-Tba  Oaotaillia.  d  . 

tba  Wwa't  f  a  -t  Taa4.r  -  By  *ta«. 
XVWARD  ROM.  fcatla,,. 


■at  M  m 


tWtk  ta  I 


TO  SEWKR  (X)NTRA(rrOR3.— FRANK- 
rO«TYI!».Ta«,»IATW  _«ltW«AQl  WO»C*.  CONTRACT 
Ho.  IL— 8ANIIWB*l  1)1  TAIl 'I  -  ■  li«  Ftaakfaft  Bavd  af  Watka 
•Itt  TTSliBBt  ft-n: 


"t  tkVkiAi 


 BftKHM  .nJ  DbAINK  .la.  - 

1,171  fte.  n.  blab  .war.  «  fl  «  lit  lit  S  a  o  In. 

■  B4       ..         do.  IIVdlD.  btlfLAIs. 

o,fc.j      D        da.         3  ft.  0  la.  br  t  fV  *  la. 

■If  U-litA  tip*  atwar. 

UBO      .,        9  Iwtb  anil  «  lark  plaa  dralm. 
Taaalbar  wub  aaaa  .Btoaaart.  b'ltk  ataar  JaaatS. 

■  nban.  lattiaa.!'—.  h»afa  i  .at  l.>  blitckt,  ..nblatlw 
I  ......  watbj.  la  ...ant  a.  lb— al'b.  Tkt 

M i* ii    '  om  f  .t  tba  nail  pat  pr.ti.fa4  b* 
d'tf  fakt    Cpfa.  *f  as.  «f  tka  plana,  tl.laa:  a  aaat- bl 
_  j  af  tba  anaatra.ll*.  ***A..  l.^iln  .»»  w~lH.UIn.  ...I 

dapllcal.  bill  it  ntatuiK  ia»t  b.  iWlul  aa  pvturat  tb.  mat 
of  lKa.tHb.om..  .1  lb.  W    r...VaUU    -b«.  a*-. 

1  •ntkla*  plaa.. »rti<**.  mnbtl.  4*  fa.f  b.  in.,—..; 


r  tnfarteallM  *lli  b.  aa4 aflat  M  lalltT. 

iDlL    TtaaViv  ta  b*  tab!  in.  tdd-- 


i  t^d  at 


Iba  Utk  fa.  . 

Vfab.  r.aTVt/a't  r>.tikfnrt  :ai  ifi.  W.la.  .nil  mm*  imil  "  Ttiil 
Im  Bailtlaa;  tVatnct.  It"  SI."  t*t  Ulat  Ibaa  »ATC*DAT.  tba  ltd 
JT7LT  ■ot.-.r  atd-t  ii  bV.  Baud  "fw-b 

«.■.-*«  Pladf.  la  tl«a  Ibal  lb. 


trtbirnrt  on-lb»  Vafa.  Jan*  lib,  1*T?. 


of  a  nun 


TIOMK   POLICE   STATION. —To 

IT  BCtLDna -Tt  Mil 
Jntlio-  af  tb.  Caattlf  of  «.Bt  f. 
I.TAT10H.  at  0..faTt.rt.  f  r  lb*  «. 
and  tn.tin  .tlta.  at  tka  0f»  «  af  tba  l*nw  »««!  '.  Mtblatoo*. 
bttman  II.  h.  tt  TAtt  ,wl  J  JVIA  Tb*  »*b  to  It.  Ttml.rat  tor 
.trtaablt  ta  tba  f~.at  of  T»od.f  |a  b.  abtalttMl  at  1h.  (Ntably  Ubf- 
*r.*t't  08lw.  vb.t.  Mtbd  Taadtr*.  .ndanad  "  Taaafar  for  llMaa 
P.  Ira  Atalian."  H-«t  b.  .b>M*..ad  bp  TUX  o'cbtefc  lk  tb.  biNM.  af 
THt'll#DAY.  lb.  llrd  Intl.  bnl  ptrmnt  Taadwrlvf  ar.  t.  U  In 
alt.tb.ira  at  ka  Curt,  of  Jaatfa..  If  MA.  bra.,  at  HAI.fr.8T 
nrn.vi  .  I  ■  .k  on  Ibal  daf.  Tf.llh^t  Iba  boa  bar  mmr  atbat 
Mil  ba  b~|.'-d  n»  »a  bftptMad  id  Is  all 
r  Mil  h.  t*,ttlt*«  fat  Ufa  prfrtanna.  mf  lb. 


A  SHTON   KEYNES,   WILTS.- To 

J\  BriLPKIW  -TWWOEIIJt  arartvrq  r*!  f ikwi  E 1 BCT I-V? 
Tt«w  PniOOIJl,  TKAr'UCR'l  H0l>'CK  .I>  ..lMilMn  F*rt»b 
Th«  ill*  la  .Uuojldftl  -'H-«t  thodb  tnldi  iron  tb*  HI  it-*.?  8*-,tiuu.  ->0 
Or-Adbt  Wfwi«rn  ItdkiiVdi'  Plt.li*  aU  I  tVVdMf flo«*.<-«vf  of  Um  pr^i««d 
vurka  mar  W  Itatn  uii  t>)IU«t  ^aialiu*.  •Ma  fio-I  %\  ib*  OA.n  of 
lb'  Ar*hlt»5«Tt»,  Tba  la««ajl  a*  Mf  T«i»*Jm  ar|  1  not  nKaaaax.))-  ba 
AtttftoA.  All  TlWrw. taalaJ  ftnd»m4*r>a>,  »<>  l»a  J«'tm  -  I  Hi* 
Offlra*  af  tbo  andart  r^".  «»■       l^^ta  TuV*  p  m  on  th-  Si  b  iJajr 

•at    J  CM  M9%. 


WORCESTER  COUNTY  and  CITY. 
fACPKIl  LlTMATin  AfiTLHIf. - WOTICt  la  RlTltDIW 
aad  00HT1  A' 'TXi  H  «  -•  L>* E »•>  ir|ntr*d  itf  tht  Oatmlt  *•  « 
Tlaltdrr-  for  ib-  KttBCTI'JN  of  a  S€W  WIMO  ta  Maaaaiaf»*a>>  114 
HaJa  rHJl-aftW.  I*  *  rmr*i*M  -rtih  alana  and  at»ai>t-v.»>Li  -t  a^*>ptt«  1 
l»y  Mr.  11  lt.>  KY  Hl)WS  Arefaltae*.  P.iosj  drafH-tt  to  Tradar  far 
lb«  ilafp  Walk  a  alHkt  HW99  klMtT  Baaaag  »t  tb*  0«L-a  nf  Ika  A»«hl- 
lart.1T.  Wir^t**-*-—*.,  Waraaatar.  aa  or  lotW.  Um  191*.  tnt-toot, 
afUi  a|i'-et|.totd>  t«r«  dra««nf»ait>1  it^.lU*t*a*j«  aur  *aa>  Otwo. 
and  ibaajaunin.aa,lf  itt^M  obladavad  on  a  da  =-lt  hatnC  aaai«*  of 
1L  1*.  r-r  aaeb  0*1^.  -kwh  aUI  ba  r-iarn-d  ao  Ua  ramiid  w  a  bai.a 
Ada  Tandar.  *U  Tandir-,  .OfcdMaad  -  Taa>Aar  fa*  Mow  * 
d-J|**«.i  at  rar  0«A*->,  Baaawaat  rjaaa-.  V«twW.  *a  at  h-  f  Um 
MUi  Ir-atont  Tb*  T»aolil->«  bar*  to**  Uk«a  aajt  by  M-«»rv 
lUWKt*.  1  J"  B. rinl aahun.  for  Ua  fiM«oaa  *f  Mi««a^dsr*.  tot  U 
U  »i;  r-aif  nad*r**DVMl  laiai  l*a  (-> aaar. I ttaa  *V>  nM  tn  a-s»  MMJ 
ft) tar  utaa  IKd-lr  a/ca rxj .  at  iaha  aa*  raapiaaib<ltiy  vi'b  i-aajar-4  to 
tbaaxi-  Fba  C^rawlttoa  "O  1  ot  M-4  lak*ajaala**t  t»  a*»-ff-t.  tb*  (•■aaat. 
ar  anj  Taadar.  M-RT15  L'QETLIA.  Clock  ta  tba  V-ltawa. 

WaaMtoa,  J-ni  Jaaa.  1470. 


SEWKR  CONTRACTORS, 

OTHVItA  -Ko'lra  la  haraby  atr  »  that  tba 
!(h-r<*r.,  H.trwra.  a  ad  PaWM  Wart.  Camm'ttaa  <f  tb*  Vaa'rr  of 
ft  r.ad-l-M  a-UI  ittabat  (4  iba  0«W  ..f  'ba  tWp,,- „ . Bl  ./  Work«  n 
MuM>»V  lb-  »*k  JCJ"«.  IfTO.aA  p[tV4»lh  (.>»  to  malr.  aa>d 
*r»  TKND-f SJB  fr-im  vttM*  *»t<lludj  to  CO»f«A'T  f-r  t«« 
<t.Nr.T*PCT|tWf  af  a  HAW  «k*rr  tn  p  rt  «4*  W Wl *.ld--tro*' . 
T>d^b«aw*>«rt  road.  aa^MaWy  arl'k  toraan  at*  BffaanDaa'U*. 

and  fAa*ka  to  baa-am  at  Iba  *dA.«  af  Mr.  W.mtaM  BaMk  Mat*.  C  R 
TfeUf  fWirttjtac,  m  nadar.  O  «1  aartri'r  Will  b*  i^nt«>4  frit.* 
••o*  parffirntaa.**  of  tba  aaa.'r*''*.  r»o  T»B<l-r  art  1 1  ba  iao*lr»d  «bl>  a. 
mad*  -.a'  ati  U>*  yr  u'*d  twtia,  -bltS  «a«  ba  obutoad  no  *  •  *...1 
not  t.tor  than  TtTltl.VA  ft'  l«*k  «t  nr»t>.  aa  tho  ar.V|  MOW  LAY  tba 
At*  JCMt,  IICA.  Ho  Taator  a-Ul  to  «tidW*d  or  t**l  aul-a.  a 
IK.  aVaob  af  Kn4laa>l  N  iU  to  ******  thara-llS.  M  a04looa>a  tbal 
ibt  Tan  ..r  1*  mada  la  r»*d  faltb  ;  tb*  mm*  to  to  '-t  unod  lm-n- 
<Ha*»lr  ti  DMMQi  »»b  •»  Taa  1*r  obUI  »H  to  ania*bad  •*  fotalnad 
antti  tba  tAiod  and  I'mtrnt  «b«Jl  to  dalv  *a>«Btol  by  tb*  p-rtf 
«boM  T*a>  «r  tb*. I  bo  ayaaptod  ihf  tba  V**uj\.  aad  to  b*  tor r*l«»l 
In  tba  ••ant  of  bta  or  t*a»r  ibto-U*  r  faotag  ar  ■aabwt  n  %■> 
atatmtta  lOfb  Rjad  an  I  CatmiUolH.  Tb*  Vmtrw  da  tv>t  hi  .1  1 
aolfa*  I*  aooaat  tb*  toaraai  BJ  nay  T-mlar.  Aaatod  Taawtora  to  to 
MaaaafL  aWta-i  *9  tb*  Ul-nala«  ft  n-rart-*-.  a,tt»a  >U*  t.»m«  of 
"  .Ufrt'.-a  f<*f  Ua  d»a  Ma*fa»mau.ca    ^  »ha 


OMtraal  la  I  ba  W  >rk.  O-Am..  aa  a»l«r.  I**  nlX  t,  caofc  *.<■  OQ  U« 
UkM  MOrVfltV.  ttotHb  JtTX<  -By  onlor 

Iv  Ala^-iuaaa^I^  Jaa-*  Sra5»B^,B' 


T°, 


BUILDERS  and  OTHERS—  MANU- 

I  1  Tl  K1M1  rUXtltf,  raattallr  .llo.lad.  Ml-abfa  (at  a 
Bnll.l.f,  (bl.lnain^'f,  nr  u>*  btatnw  ran.trlnt  ntvai  fartt  lltbt. 
•  l-ata  f  a.t -To  Bit  LET,  on  kta,  r*(ltUa.  Ont'tl  f  a 
1.  or  oa.rlf  9,*M  f*at.  altaatat  la  Kit  .  .....t  ll.:  t.ioa  «tr*wt, 

Bol^atn.  Tb.  p**nilH«  k.va  ft  bpaatdt  of  batf  a  taataty  b.a 
rantuladai  a  H'  b.V  atfabU.bma.1.  tba  v«**b  ■*.   ba*  n*  b  a 


'tv.Ht.1  a.  a  till' d..  .  atfabU.bmfa.1.  tb.  ttt.i  *.    b.*  nt  b  •  . 

wad.  uad  i-rapl-d  II1.I  bf  Iba  fata  «t.  TVtta*.  CuSllt.  avd  ..V 
faobantlT  *T  bVfa  ,    T.t»,    TtNtra  U  tb.  ,'ftt  rf  .Iw  .-^T. 

I  atvrblAtiT   U  rf  lb. 


Tb.  .li.tlof  a.*r\lp..»   at  af  lb- 
»..l  may  b.  tabao  *  i  h  tba   I-*...  at 
*.ry  tnHt.iat.  talaul.n.  fa  mty  lla.afa.  ib*  plant  aod  ml, 


mrat  farftcl  ktefata  cbattxnar, 
a  vary  madarat.  rlnli  m.  fa  fat  J  1 1  a 
vfcfab  .r.  tnall  to  at  Wat.  bat  of  baal 

Totllfo,  II.  Bad  Uta^iatra,  rr 


1  Hi 


A  NCIKNT    ORDER  of 


FOKKSTEK.S. 

J"\,   LOBEfl*  rn>T«o  uiimti  t.  -  Ta  BrjtDmtii.  cox. 

TIlAtTOBA.  aaid  OIH««-.-Tltrll>ltlU«  at.  r-.,ni,.t  .,.  I  bt»»y 
iH*1l*d  fat  tb.  fattttntaa  of  t_fa>a  W^ba  lanlfad  lb  tb* 
KBBTIDM  af  lb.  lnfao.t.1  romMftn*  MALL,  at  Wl'd.rt»fa- 
rt...  a  aw*  I  atra...  PA,  laab.-.  Tb.  Irani  af  late  bbliatnt  Mil  ba  In 
.a-d  lr.»t-a.  Jfatfal-f*.  Tb.  p*aa..  warblnt  drawl  an. 

■  IA.  baara  * 


nUOMLEY  LOCAL  BOARD.— The  Local 

I  J  atoaid  for  lb*  dlalxtnt  af  Maamlay,  tn  Kanft,  *-n  iWMWrA *  •*» 
Tfb»byrir.  Ta-Nrman  faa  iba  BCWTLT*.t  ab^«i  4  KM  Tarda  of  ULAZ'h 
fTUN  RWaRK  PU'ca,  rarrlnc  fr  <aa  •  l.  atoa  a*  15  l  **b*a  In 
d|a*tn*«ar  «*an|l<«tl«rn«  aa<l  oibar  y.r.rfiU-i  mar  ba  -toataav*  nn 
-r  aftar  MOb DAY,  tUH*  l*t*.  at  tb*  o*B-a  ar  Mr.  *KrfT"«l 
J  Amu,  BfClnaar  or  lb*  work*.  Br.  ' 
for  Ural.,  |..p— to  to  4.1  a»r*d  nt 


T^NBRIDGE  WELUS  WATER  WORKS. 

1  TOWM  HtaJ.  .  -  »vm>^  B-Jll-KR*.  aaal  PUMPil  AO  A 
-tlJb-Tlv|)H  OtM  II.  P.  tnhla  aticlaa.  Vr  aMM  A  A***l  ; 
44  laab  T-indar.  Id  toflb  atrabo  Mod  fly  -U-J,  to  oavad  aa-rl  r;  4|- 
Ina  "  aoabla  noa.og  Maan.  faajrlar  and  air  aaajat.  Om  Aa*  b*4lor. 
It  tot  by  I  faa*  4  ii>ob*a  m^ouilaaya,  lac'nd'at  Ba*ir*an*a  p«laal 
Ittitra.  Om  M-  P  barUin-al,  by  «!lay-tan  •  ttbat'l*  a.^-tb  •  9  toabj 
urUadtr.  14-tofb  atrab*.  ff  •a*tr*-*r,  aad  By  *-b«0  ;  t  taob  *Mtofv 
a<Hlt»a  mwij,  ■*-\rlnf,  and  f  aJr  roaoa**;  flaa  tollar.  It  fa*t  by  4  Itot, 
tt>D*MUot*.  In«l>a41r>c  Aoard  m'.  I  aW  *r"a  apartaaf  dttto.  Oaa* 

t><aua  •or*",  by  K  ■  •* no  A  Ain't*,  14  tmnm  p  i*m  b'ffh  «bA  tot* 
ira»»nr-  eeab  Bad,  t  f**t  14  l«Mb*>  atrob*  ;  b*llar  vlth  Jnba'.  food*-  . 
(ha*  baam  anrlo*.  by  W*nt*ortb  A  **a*.  lAbnrao  prarar.  bifb  aa-1 
!•«  praam  r*  coablatart.  f  fan*  4  h  fat  »t  oka,  to**na«r.  -  in  lam, 
■aavya,  bo.  And  ona  IS  ln*b  plna«*-r  mmp.  "ith  Tfom-arfnl  f**-rl'.« 
Baaavilf  nrw;  «m  naltar  wi'h  Jua  '.  'o-d.r.  Tho  Toaator*  ara  to  to 
ao*l  la  aM  on  or  toatora  lb*  1*1  JULY  oaxt.  aaato  oad,  «Mm  bar 
Enffinaa."  Tb*  b'abrat  Tandar  *»!' 1  nat  aa*-***rily  to  oertpvat.  -Ay 
ardar,  THOA Alt  I.KWW.  rtorb,  to  tba  UaaU  *tm4, 

Tvara  ball.  Tu  •  bfidy*  W.)U.  44b  JMM.  UPA. 


OINT  COUNTIES  LUNATIC  ASYLUM 


bl   C.A A ■  A RH Itx     T*   mvm.crOHa..  BtlLH 
iTBBPJI— Tb.    t  ttaatlltaa   of   Vall.n  bt*  tfaatrtraa  of 
TASnURB  r.,  tba  kXBCirnOX  aavl  COKrUiriOX  X  tba  faaUM« 
Woab',  nainal  j  ;  — 
laC-Tat  lb.  Brattlon  af  T*o  Ka.  Wiof  ■,  raba    fot  Mate  mmt  faa 

aUtar  fa*  P.mal.  I'.UtnU. 
aaiaa  If  ant  ft  Bapnjta  ta  tba  Baafa  acid  olbat  Pbtu  af  tka 

Tb*  vbaataf  tb*  Watto  .til  bt*.  I.  b.  aunated  In  .minima*  bl 

I  b.  draMaf  >,  arasinraaaaaa,  an  1  wodltl.aa  ptaaiarad  by,  and  bt  tba 
.aatfafaeai  a  at,  tba  AfabtWrU.  Haaaa.  MABTIB  •  OSAB 
LAI*,  of  Bltmuibam.   BaJdafatfaay  aaraAfaa  and  aacartty  far 

aata  af  1.0<4f.  MU  bt  ragiui-d  frtaa  tba  paffab  ab—  Tan  fat 
may  ba  aaaat'i.l  Tanaaa  rfaatrata  af  Tandann|  ara  ,„,.,.  I. 
•nd  thfaf  bunt,  ami  WUr— fa..  ...I  lafar  utaa  BATCBOAT  tba 
Hib  laatuiU  fa  ib.  AmbllM.'  Otfab.  C 
ai  Kabain.  ft-*.' -I  Tandt^  at.  I  ■  ■■-  ■ 
fattta  AATOBDAT,  Ua,  Pad  af  fr/LT 
AddHUbt  and  Btrtatn  te  J  .la  I  Oaatnttaa  Atylam  "  nt 
not  cl.fa.  I  bamaal  taa  la  aea.pt  tba  lava.*,  rat  a ■, j  7 •  ml 
at  tba  Tial'ara.  CatABLTS  TTBSBT 

O/aay.  tnaA,  Oatmarljiaa.  7tb  Jan*.  1S?» 

TO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 
Tb.  T. ti.tr*.  ad  tba  Batyafa  ttramm.r  BtbaMa]  art  daalrona  at 

naaH.lmt  TB.f  DBBB  fntm  naranna    .Hunt  fa  OUSf  TBAOf  far  tba 
nHWJTIOK  of  a  »»ATA«-d  BBIIDB*  «.  aad  Ufa  balldlaa,  of  • 
SI*  n.JHOOL.BOOM.  at  Halt...  tn  tba  aaaaty  af  But  lay.  Tb. 
ptamltfa  aa.  a.taaiad   0  tb*  r«J   aadtbf  ftoai  Batgtt.  te  A- la .1. 
ahaal  '. :  r .   ■ ;  :  -  fata  af  a  mil.  from  Bay  afa  To. a  t*l*ti aad  an. 
anlla  aB  •  a balf  fraan  B>1htll  J.lat'l*  i  A-*  «n  -PabA.  .at  apaayafaa. 

II  .n  aaay  ba  ataa  al  my  O  bta.  Bwb.uaM.  Bfat.fa,  after  »<Oin 
DAT.  tl..  Utk  IM  fai^-aa  Ufa  Mat*  at  ItllTB  .04  PI  V  «.  aad 
aaalad  Tradara.  matmad  "  r.afar  for  K-igafa  Omaaatat  aVbaai.*  mam 


rjQHBB,  OaL 


B.t«afa< 

to  ba  -am  la  I  ■  ma  by  TVBLVB  .'al-*,  an  FUUtf.  tat  JUL.T.- 
1b.  truatom  da  not  bind  tt-a  al.aa  la  wca/  Ufa  Ui  ..fa  ar  any 
TbAaVy.  JOBK  LUB,  Arablafat.  Badf  a  *.  »ttrry. 

GLOUCESTER  COUNTY  LUNATIC 
AflTLU *  —To  BTTI.  DBtB-Tba  Oaaamltfa  .af  Ttatterl  At. 
alaalraw  of  raaad.l.y  THIlttl  N*  tb.  BB«irTIO»  af  a  If  St/ 
CHtPBL,  OAT.BOOMa.  and  afhta  BtTILDIIfOI.  Tba  dr..  nr. 
apat  lldauaia,  aa  .  oaadltfaaa  a  ■  .otr.1  may  H.  a.  al  tka  CM  am 
af  bit.  MBltLANU.  tb*  OMty  Birnpi'.  Cfaraaaa  il^.t  OU* 
aaatar,  an  aad  af'*r  TttUBtOAV,  tba  tdtti  t.r  af  JUMK  mat 
l-r..|.,a  te  ba  aaat,  bndar  aaal.  nidi  at  id  te  tba  C^maBttea  af 
Vial  lira.  MblfahUI.  nioot^tar.  as  or  b~r->r.  MilTtttT.  tba  I.'iA  da* 
af  fOXB.  at  TWELVE  .'dork    Ate   ataAanadl    -  fa.ftt  f*. 

ton 


OARD  of  WORKS  f  >p  the  LIMEROUSE 

_  PWTAII7T.— JO  AAI  StJ  COX  HUM  tor  w-jkk  - 

l«otla»  I*  baraby  flraa*  tb*<  t*>*  b*a'>l  at*  praya<**4  to  r-*».»-a 
TEN  UK.  RH  fnaat  p*i*on*  ailtlnf  ta  «-»a«r«y-»  f  .r  tb*  JunBINO 
W.rk*  aad  KAPAJatA  to  Lb*  b««T<*KB\  L»AA1Kv  Aa  on  tor  tba 
JnnoHoUoai  af  tba  fctowd  for  loo  y*ar*  fr*cn  iba  44  b  J«tn*,  I  ATA. 
Parlbot  pbrttcn'nn  aaay  b*  ha«w«,  bad  t<rto**4  t*t»o-1|  !<««  aad 
•  h-.!  -It"  af  Warrtta  a».  f  .nn*  »r  T-n  -or  a*>'aln»i  b*  p^r  v—  la'*tk*> 
inc  to  Toadar  for  tb*  Wuika  •[>*«  a.>p  Irattoa  a*  tba  Qllo*  of  tb*> 
llaba-.l  In  Wblla  llaaaa atraat,  t  amtu.rctat  iW  Aba*.  a|>  m  pafoaaat 
..f  lau  ibi'Ufif*  ablob  all!  >•«  1*4 Aran  i  %  •  owb  l«r*.n  aan-lav|  ta  a 
Taabtor  Tmdoa-d.  aaalad  nn  and  *ox*^o.aod.  "  Urni**  far  J,bUn« 
Work*  t  •  A*«*a»,  be."  aM  to  daHr-.r!  *•  Mta  Mtn  0*r^  **  lataar 
than  T4PBLVA  *:l*k  aa,  M,M>lV,  Um  A»ib  day  af  JdNI,  lhT". 
Taa  Baard  *<;1  not  to  to-nud  t*  at—pi  lb*  I..*****  a-  any  Tandar.  TW 
aoaarity  "f  tora  io*p>tMlbl*  pa.aooa  al  I  ba  i^aurad,  and  taa  «■**■ 
(art*  alii  a*ar*  t»  aaf  tb*  0*bU  o'  tb*  «  **'«-*..  Ma  To-ttor  will 
to  rraroirob.  aftor  lb*  U  -  a  ayacfla  I ,  Uir  anlaa*  atrlr'Iy  tb  •*«  ordaaj-a 
orltb  lb*  ft  iu'hI  Inatnif-'tttut.  Ra  b  T->  ■  luni  a>aata*n  n  lnt 
toiik  aoia  aa  orldanaa  that  tba  aarua  ta  to*M  Ada.  *hk*>  anil  ba  r» 
iu mod  to  tb*  paiitoi  T*ip4*0..i  a, 

THOA,  AY.  RaTvLl  f  P.  a*rb  of  tb*  Boai^L 

S UM  ttb.  ITT* 


■p*HA««lbf*>.  **4  aaajdutaa*  May  to  iIM  Ifi  tot***,  tb*  h 
TAN  aod  PoI'M  aa  a*y  d-y  "•■«.  «b*  1*4  to  tb*  )Sib  dayafJITLV 
■art  ,bdytk  1o*4n*tro>.  aA  tb*  OnVoiof  tb*  Aiela'p  ;  -r  at  taV**-  of  tti* 
>.-■■..■,■■  Mr.  W.  L.  OOtlMA  'H  -w'-  Hn:  a,  llainT»o<-.  ,„|  -  -  ,  W 
MU*  rr  naantUlaa  prb<pa.ri-*  hy  tlaaara.  OBUKliR  LA\Sl"iWM  A 
POLLARD,  may  to  bad  at  ib*  OaRao*  of  tba  »V-rta«y.  an  ;arm*-x.t  o' 
9£  4*.  Ti atoM.  *>tWr  a-ol.  Barhod  "'Trodara  tar  ib*  P***at*ra* 
Hall.  L.  V.  on  I  od»«iaa*ad  to  tba  !-»r,.l.  «T  aailff,  oiuaa  ba  a*. 
.iT«a-*d,  rrao  of  .ir*"»»,  bi  lb*  naartt.a  OfrVra.  M,  Pa*-»  atraat, 
Rliatail,  0Q*rba-to*  PXtVR  a'«lA-.k  In  tb*  aJ*lafa.*«*  af  TCAaUAV. 
Ua  tP-.b  day  of  JULY  taxt.  Ibjaaaa  af  Taadrr  will  to  rmn  >b*«  to 
oayoMH  <** Bl  ■  a-i|-*,  and  a>*  atbor  anil  to 


0' 


ROYDON    LOCAL     BOARD  of 

HEALTH  —  T*  MAlrKMAKKRA.  <^lfTRA<7TilR-*.  and 
nrn»T'4--!<.-tVj*  la  ttorahy  adroa  Iti-i  ibrCr^l.,.  Lnn]  II  •■■»  of 
Mral*b  ara  pivnaaad  to  raoalx.  TRW  DIM  fr  tba  y  >  t.-  *-  <*f  a 
•j  i-vt.r i - y  ,f  koiT-jH  AAllKi  «,™|u  i  at  Br  m-tao*  oiaxn.  P,U.ki,  | 
(*  yro,_  |i  oinalota'af  abint  8>»p  load*.  Tato  T<-nd*n  to  at.to  tb*  , 
•b  nti  wfcMb  will  b*  frfftro-J  ftt  tb*  w » ol*  •»  fj*<t  rf  it  * -aba- In 
bob  ;  and  ata*  o  oaatod  by  will  nt.  |t  art  1 1  bo  r*aii<-rod.  Any  forti-r 
Inf -riiiaMooj  rrsi»1"d  r*n  Hvb'k'id  an  afrp  l<-aUaa.  Taa-tor*  t*  ha 
Mat  !«•  aa*.  al -to  T  on  bail.  Hr  yAao.  at  ar  to6*M  POl7«  .r*rtoik  »■ 
FRIDAY,  tb*  I7ih  JC3f«.  If7d.  Tba  Baa-d  da  not  bind  ltoa.-».r.a 
to  aax.pt  tb.  blctonl  «r  aay  T.a*l«  -»r  *  tb-  B-a-d 

A   -f.  CHRKSWl,!1.!  HY,  Claik. 
Tra-u  ball,  Oif'"*..  t'lb  May,  fC" 


TO       QUARRY  MEN, 
MXRCtTA^T*.  and  OT'iltXA— Tb*  I^rar  Local  AV 
TtLbDlIKiifar  lb.  aattdy  of  I  .AM  *,oara  yard*  of  to-t  T0*A-.HIKR 
'  Tba  Tartubir*  Pnrln«  ittona  to  to  or  not   :•      -  . 

3V  terAaaa  la  tbtekipria.  to  to  •tooivarvd  vltbtb  an*  nt-intb  frotn  Uio 
uipfUoM  *rT'i*>r,  Tb*  Paatnc  1*  to  to  d*t1lrar>>d  bp  tba  aaa- 
Utwtor  Into  Art*,  to  b*  a*oo|*«d  by  lb*  Loeal  Baard,  a*  lb*  Qaay 
at  Dorar  j  aad  all  tb*  «"altr*n*.  at*  to  b*  tajprt  to  tba  ani*raT*l  af 
Iba  Burrtyor,  akv  la  to  baa*  lb*  now**  to  r*>a-t  nay  ib*t  arn  a-d  In 
kd  Jad-ftnotat  In  OArat  dar-ca  *!tb  tb*  tor  at*  tf  tb*  r.Titra-*-  Tb* 
|*t<*  to  to  Batnrd  >  t©  toeiido  tra'tbt,  labuair,  and  all  nttor  «b*ri*-a 
*hal*T«r.  riM|ft  barbnnr  obarfar*  art*  looa|  do**  at  psrry,  wblrb 
•alii  to  paJ-l  by  lb*  It-rol  B*»ard.  p.yinoat  a?IH  to  load*  wltbtu 
l«u  ni(Htto  aftar  Ina  rial*  *r  lb*  carttddoito  of  tba  FMrr*ytbf,  tbat 
any  drllrtry  ta  la  a>Xte^Ui>**  *r|»b  tto  -era**  of  tb*  t>jnAra<t.  Any 
fmi-Ob  abraa  T-  ndn  1«  *n-|.l*d  will  1-  r*>^o|rMl  ta  mldbrwtdt  *  Annl 
o*  ~ atra* I  In  •>«•  ntanca  altb  tbr  ah*<a*  Wraaa,  to  ba  prop* fad  by 
Ua  Tatra  Clark  at  lb*  turtj  *  of  lb*  l>*cal  bnovrd  ;  aod  fn  tbar  r*>r- 
ttatltom  tn»T  b*  obtain^  by  larjnMy  a*  lb*  Barrayor*a 
'-  1 1 '  t • .  to  tanVrd  twMtt,  luatfaal  "  f.u  or  f*r  York  Paotaf.**  ar*  to 
to  .Irilttrd  at  tfab  (Mif*  «  .»  taAiro  WHD?I  W0»Y.  I.t  1Mb  day 
of  M'NB  iMt.  barb  T*o>tor  bid  to  acc..tnpanlad  by  a  lot  tar  fmna 
an*  ar  nan  tMyaina'bl*  vr****  «nd*a4abM>f  to  »«*<tita  a  b.nd  Ui 
•T if  *»*JTtb  of  tha  anr<(|at  of  ihoTrt-A-r  fre  It,*  do*  t-rfit-r ro»x  a  of 
tba  t<  it  tract.    T-to  tkmrH  aM  nut  blad  to*  ataaJraa  u>  nMrpt  tb* 

It.  *  art  or  any  T**4«r  -Hy  antor. 

WtiLLAjrTON  KKOO-RII,  T*wn  Clark. 
L**al  Board  OfBc*,  D  .tar,  i  b  J  i*«.  ISTd. 


R 

li  .A  I 


ESTORATION  of  BURFORD  CHURCH. 

Tba  Catelnl-Ua  aaa  probata!  ta  r-  a  a.  TKHUKEB  far  Iba 
mntO  af  lb.  Cba-tb  aoa  Cbaaakiatd.  aal  Ik,  WARMI!<a  <f 
Ufa  Cbarab.   Tba  *ai,*am  at.*.,  naaat  ba  dm.  an  far  Ufa  dlra  II  ia  of, 
ami  In  atcordabiw  .Hatha  >|a.B<ii|i  *  pt.jaaft.1  " 
PTI1ABT.  Baa.  tb.  AKblteat    Tb.  plan*  and 
tea,  mm  apfdamlfa.  In  tb.  T  icat  af  llorford.  - 
o„  ot  faf-aa  tb.  I.t  ol  Jlrt,T  a.ll.  .dJt.w 
■    ■  .(  lb.  B>.v.......  Cm-tfa.  Tb. 

alo, 


TO  MASONS  and  PAVIORS.— Th»  Hpd- 
Intham  Hlyharay  pari  Mil.  at  tb^f  IwfaH.A  ta  taab.II  aa 
STOKE    <b*  d'b  >f  ,ll|Mt.  ba  p  ayaatad  to  rt.1*.  TEKIIBKt  Imr  Ih. 

PAVIltO  ml  tba  POOTVAYd  aa  am*  .Ida  af  IK  ll.,d  «.ta..t 
'  Pa.aMfa  daltont  at  trndatln,  ni'tat  aallafy  lb.ma.la~  I.  lb. 
., ii. nun  af  .ark  In  ba  dfafa.  mad  tba  Barrtyat  l«r.  BOCbTOt. 
I'aaU*  HMI.ytfam.  B'tril  .1:1  .iit'l.  In  a.l  Ibrm  at  n.i|.ny. 
ili. ii  lir-ia..  an  :hnrr ,  .n  Till  MlllI,  it..  Tlr:  in.-^or.  .t  TW«i  VI 
t'tltok.  to  paibt  tat  tba  tain*  Tabdara  to  bt  Ml  t.  th-  nnla*. 
a  fatal  on  or  b-feta  tba  >Mb  laatAnt,  laarb^  "  Tabdat  for  Patiny." 
Tb.  Babtd  d*  Dot  btbd  tktma.'taa  te  At.pl  Ib.  Io.a.1  or  any 
Tandar.  cot  In  pay  aaay  atpamaa  aamn^trd  .  lb  aay  of  tl,r  a. in. 

BXlBr  P  BTEDHAS,  datk  te  Ufa  Bard. 
>nll  nry,  BorT.'b.  lot  Jona,  1ATA  

17  ASTRY  UNION— To  BUILDERS  and 

1  J  CO* fE  ACTOR*  — Tb*  Qaardlano  ef  IS*  abtr*  Cu  oa  lam* 
lKHDRtllforito  RRRTtDA  of  K«W  IK  PI  Att  AMY  aud  \nv* 
IIOV-  WARD',  at  tbo  Hi!  n  Work-ionat,  B**try.  Mar  *aata  mi. 
Kont.  lb*  idaa*.  >t>*ctBratMa.  aad  e»*ndlt!»iao  nf  Hontrnot  ta  y  ta 
—n.  ao.i  al>  p^taaJon  ..hU'aal  at  tb*  Otn  -r  tbt  Artr.l-.-*',  M  . 
T  R.  KNIOHTLRT.  101.  r^n*Mnr*4aa>>d,  bada,  <n  a-n  aftar  tha 
lltooray  oPJtf|«R  laawnt,  iboraaou  tb-  boo',  of  BIO  a.m.  and  4  pot. 
L'typiaa  nf  lb*  aJi •  aid  *p>mli1mtlaoa  may  alo  ••*  aaan  avt  iAv«  ttoarrl- 
lonm,  Aartary  Utt-»a  Workbraa**,  on  appMaaMoo  ta  tba  M M'«r  ISr- 
na*  dnltoo*  i  f  Taa>l«r1a*j  ara  ragraoto-1  t->  lal^nal*  Ib*  a*tna  %■*  tha 
A  .tab  Do**,  borfora  tb*  l<t>b  InobMt,  lb  ordtw  tba  ia41iO|a*tr«  dbapia*  -f 
tbo  bllWuf  i|Obtv*itltiaa  utay  to  pavporad.  Tba  TaaAora  Mat  b*  **at 
la.addr  aaaal  %■»  tb*  Clortt,  Kaa-ry  Untao*.  Aaadaifb.  no  or  b<f  *r* 
rt_1R8l>A».  'b*  Ifl'B  day  *f  JP.VR  kuolaal  Tho  OaaHtana  do  uat 
Had  tl.otn-alrM  la  acc.pt  tb*  I  .a-oat  nr  any  babr.  and  tb*  para  a 
oo*  YrudoT  anay  to  aorapaai  »|u  to  taquirad  to  «>»4*r  1st.  a  I 

tx~^zrM  h^^-«BioMta 


TO  BUILDERS.  —  Pdriooi  wiUinr  to 
TVTDBB  for  tba  BEE  tTK>t|  TtP  >  0«7B(.U  «O  aoC4aIB. 
.UK  Aba>.  um  tba  M.rtat-itlaa..  Ta  far*,  mat  In.naat  Ua.daa.lata 
aad  ao  nba.it  a  at  aba  OtJaaa.  ol  tba  Aaaai-^-.  ■•.  B.  «<V<'I.H! 
HOW  A.  f  al  A.  Id  Bmma.oa.  airfal.  Cant  art  If*  Taint  fa  ba  dw- 
litaraltba  ma  of  I  i:W  A.  lien. 

BRISTOL  LOCAL  BDaRD  of  HEALTH. 
To  CMaTYAACTOA.  f.r  IRrlffWORK  and  OTll  tl.*  —  irj>m 
n|«DPJt  bii"  IJ-3R  — I  ba  plan*  and  apntfioaUaa  far  COHiTRTJITf 
1HU,  vitb  ^AiUffli.  laliinf.  taaitwr  «•*,  twi  aa!  •!**;.,  a  trraarttt- 
lr<>*  OIRURlt  IKIOll,  at  or  ara-  P^ttta*!,  Bttat*'  ar*  b  ■** 
r*ad*  for  lu>p**Uoti.  at  tb#  Ottt  •*->  of  tb*  I.  **l  it ..  d  ar  flaaltb,  1 1. 
P .  i..c»-*tr  -ot,  Briaftai.  Any  paroaa  It  m  Vi  «  •*l-a«rt  for  too*  M*n  t 
lo  m | I  lo  r-irward  aaaavlp.1  T«DM  ok* 
lintruovaioat  C 
■Araat,  B  UTatatV 
b-ror*  TBA  Obfatb  —9 
r*ara.cuat  *t*-JJ*it  »l4'*a   or   by  l«'i*r 


t  CUmavtltn*  -  of  tb*  Loeal  B  *wd  of  Hoaltb .  14.  Pi 
^f,no,lav*r-TriWlMY.t».4t«  dayaf  JOMIani, 
-ta -Purtb*r  tafarms'.**  ta*y  to  **^a-n*-l.  ^«J*-r  a** 
.>,r.*4.*>  mt  by  la* tar  !»***  1-m«.  allr*>aMl  ta  Mr. 
PKRi'ARl^-R  AUHMRlD,  Rt>cloM-  aad  rtii-ry**  t*  tb*  laaal 
B-a'daf  Hobl'b,Mtb*oal4  Offl-  To*  party  *«tracrita«  to* 
lotBlrod  to  |1*a  taSkrlaot  oacwt»T,        '«  **<p»o**-1  ^   tb*  l.rw  I 


R award  of  Hobitb,  f*r  i 
'  •-.a .tniti  *  *Ul 
aay  Yotvlar.    By  d 
May  bl.  1470. 


af  tba  etottract. 
h.«- oa  tobai  to  at  opt  tba  ]■'■'.  «ar 

J0H!ff  fl  HRATB3I",  Cl*rk  . 


'P0  BUILDERS  aud  CONTRACTORS. — 

1_     roiMtu  aVaalootjt  of  TANiiERIXO  fur  tb*  AARCP  OS  af  tba 

D  M  potnliB  of  a  Bt>"CK  of  AC" 
boo-*,  adkowo,  Ac.  at  H*dJ*t.fl*t 
•a*  tb*  plaba  and  o>paaia«uio*,  and 


r.r 


H 

a  Dl* 


ACKNEY  UNI0N.- 


of 

YR.N  [iRRIN'l  for  WUR  A  raaalrrat  IB  to  don*  tn  BCTILOIAU 
PRNHART  and  RJCLIRP  upph  A',  f.r  tbo  traaodian-  of  ta* 
■vtorow  I'aftab.  oaB  aa*  <h*  tUaannp  and  tv>--  fluaUoaB.  aid  ~b  aln  all 
lniortttall^at,  at  tba  OOaa  •«  tba  Arabl***'.  Mr,  WM,  LRA,  1,  Orar- 
bam  bundlabjo.  QaWdhall.  LtMda*-v.  Tot-Aari  ara  to  ba  tJa,irarod  at 
tbo  ^d.ra.m.jUl-ASSnd.  Tb*  0ct*r4lBCti  do  art  buri  Ib.tb- 
MlT«  to  brcrpt  tbo  Wuraai  *r  any  Tandar.  , 


Id  aaauiaoUlO*. 
or  Loudon,  un  a»d  af-' 
T*t  i  n.  pot.parly  *na*ra*d,  aaat  to  i 
Til  1'HSPaY,  tha  StXh  Juna.  K-l'ta 
•I  I  ii*T?-o».rry  bt  a-*r*p*otl,  W 
BJ.  rorb  -oyuara,  L**d*  .  an  J  4,  aW* 


M'lNOtT, 


t-i  ".  -  •  r 
4  PL  at  on  r 
i  af  JC>'« 


to  ]■■—»**  taar  aay  Tab  'ar 
;ROR*U*tMD,  P  RI.At. 
raat,  A.W. 


CITY  of  ROCHESTER. -To  BUILDERS 
and  Ot>KTAAliroit4t— TRKdA&4nff«  larltod  br  th*f>rp>ra- 
ttoa  of  Ih.  oald  Llly^r  tb*  BBaVrrMt  .tf  a  a**trORr  AX  l' bib. A  -A 
at  'bo  Mid  Ckty  of  ttastolrt,  on  a  (d-o*  W  «>o4t-4  ta  tb*  r**r  cf  a-.  I 
a  J-iitioa  to  tab*  praarn  O.rn  Ri.  baJij*  Tb*  draa-mf.  aad  afN-f'  ft  • 
■  .'(.I.  may  to  aoan  on  an  l  »Mt  io-  lib  *i*y  or  JIT  HA  t.*«*,  at  tba 
*  .macil  oiioM  -or,  Onl  ll.a.1.  IU*b -A-r,  taltaayof  tora  ia-vat.t  — 
t.h'ainrd  upatrt  a^toattoa  to  tb*  ar^bit-r**.  A *••***-  FLO  ATO>  A 
ABB0  T.T,  Sl.Jama***tr*o>t,  Kb-rflaid,  *a  pataaaat  of  b  fda>*#l  <oln--a, 
•bwb  alii  bBT*tnraj*t  to  «%db  *-»-*•-.  aa**  n«  a  bont  «d  load*-.. 
Toudort  *•*  to  boaont  to  tnr  Oato  a,  Insbti-f,  fr**  af  r-T™.  a*4  |Wb- 
I-.lr  a**»l*l  and  oafcr-d,  nn  or  tor**a  u.m  47  4*  day  ml  Jlf  *R  bri'. 
•wai  bo-  to***  tbaa  P*>CR**t->b  |r  ibaaJto-^wM  ***  -AaAdap.  T-a 
(WiAoratt-va  aa  not  bU~4  i^tn-*l*«*  ta  aoooyoibb*  lororaat  r  aay 
ardtr,  AfUHA&D  PA4LL.  T>-n  Clark. 


^**VfT  rC^V-^  ITKltfT  Oj  O^Tla^tatCaA  t  f  C  t"       .    I . 


Digitized  by  Googl 


Jras  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


m 


ROLLED  G3 


WON 


IS  and 


JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Or  all  Siies,  from  8  in.  to  16  in.  deep. 


OF 


-FR9II  GIRDERS, 

DKSIOXED  AND  OUABAXTBBD  AS  TO  STRENGTH. 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders. 

CA8T4R0N  BAIL  WAY  CHAIRS,  WBOOGHT  CBAIR  8PIKB8,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  BAILWAY  8TORE8. 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  fc  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C 


ROLLED  WRSUSHTiROH  FLITCfl  PLATES, 

RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 
Tanks  in  Wrought  an i Cut  Iron. 
Erery  Description  of  Builders*  Castings. 


JUKES  COULSON,STOKES,&C* 

I1I&12  CLEMENTS  LANE,  r™- 
T  J    LONDON,  "i 


ROLLED  JOISTS  of  all  Sin*  op  to  12  inchee  deep  KEPT  in  STOCK ;  Larger  Sits*  op  to  30  ioohci  to  Order. 
^JIHDERS,  FLITCHES,  ROOFS,  and  BVERY  DESCRIPTION  of  Hi: I  I.DEHS1  IRONWORK. 

} 


WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY. 
CHARLES  POWIS  i  CO.  — 

CVCLOF3  WORKS,  M1LLWALL  PIER,  LONDON,  B.  ^r7^\ 


Citi  Orrn«»:  «>,  l»u> tit,  UKACKCUUUUli  iSTltKKl, 


Th.  OKLT  atLVBK  MKOaU  «U  s  OOU>  ■*•>»  L,  BMW.  laale,  in  j  U«  run  M  U>1L.  IHen,  Mi. 

SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLET     WORKS,     KINO'S.  BOAD,     CHELSEA,  LONDON. 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

form*  Tenon,  at  On*  operation.  Plane.,  and  Cat.  MnalSini*.  «j>  to  I  in.  x  J  in.  by  Salt  art  In*,  rod  | 
Baree  Mortiie.,  and  will CroM-oat.  Curved  Mid  Irregular  Vt.mMmp.  can  b.  worked  of  alraaat  may  p«tt*m. 
Tenoning,  Moulding,  Sewing;,  Pleatae.  Bormn.  Mnrtnimg  enn  he  earr 
Mpun.]y,  and  ao  alteration*  ara  neew*w.ry  ta  pitting  from  cine  operation  to  t 
Catalogue,  of  Patent  Machinery  for  BaiUer.  ud  Joiner.  Mat  on  application . 

WnOLBSALI  I II POUTERS  OP  PKBUf'8  KBE.VCH  BAND  SAWS. 


nw  stiaiirtxisi. 


NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


XSTABLISHBD  1817,  and  awarded  at  1NTKKXATIOXAL  EXHIBIT/ION,  LONDON,  1903,  th«  only 

PBIZB  UBDAL  git  en  far 

FIRST-CLASS   WOOD-WO R  K I N  G  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

ViotoriaWorks,Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

(CLOSE  TO  CHARING-CROSS  BAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  yet  rn.de  in  MACHINES  for  the  Mu.ufcetiire  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 

TO  BE  SEEN  IE  0PEEATI0E. 

Illustrated  Catalogues  on  Application. 


London,  1862.]     PRIZE  MEDALS.     [Paris,  1867. 

THOMAS  ROBINSON  &  SONS, 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS  &  WOOD-CUTTING 
MACHINISTS, 

ROCHDALE,  near  MANCHESTER 

LONDON  OFFICE,  M,  CANNON  STREET,  E.C. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAMES,  PLANING  AND  MOULDING 

MACHINES, 

CIRCULAR    SAW  BKNCHES. 

And  Erery  Description  of  WOOD- WORKING  MACHINERY. 
High-pressure, 


,  to  out  18  in.  by  4  in. 

price  4370. 


Shafting,  Gearing,  &c. 

Complete  SeU  of  Machinery  designed  and  arranged  for  Saw-mill*,  Planing 
and  Moulding  Mills,  Builders,  Contractors,  Shipbuilders  Carriage  and  Wa^on 
Works,  Railway  Companies,  Government  Arsenals,  Dockyards,  &c 

T.  R.  &  Son  invite  intending  purchasers  to  visit  their  Works  at  Rochdale, 
where  complete  Sets  of  Sawing  and  \Vood-<vorkiii£  Machinery  may  daily  bo 


Digitized  by  Google 


iv 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  11, 1870. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

to  *a  toaomiM  that  ttaa*  earn  HMttrbftbll  tot 
eaSratr  >m  Mi  of  1MPKOVKD  LaBOCK-SAYINC) 
HAOBfWM  Aw  BaJUatV  *ad  ChAwW  immm, 
sostprWag  ass  Pates*  *  Oeaeral  Josser*/'  Fairat  Self* 
aatbw  •*«  IUmKm.  Patsat  Danbi*  Deal  frames, 
Poruhls  Conblefd  Tuabef  sad  Owl  PrrnnMa.  Fates* 
rWu  MasUaae,  Palest  Oatatlaed  PWiag  sad  Koala. 
sj  HmUih,  POMt  Bead  tew  Alscsinae,  Impnmd 
BwMtepMhf  MasMast,  &». 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOOBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  with  Patent  Rolled  8u»I  Boater  l'Uu*,  and  all  other 


CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLEWORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN ; 
And  78,  LOMBARD  STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION.  FREE  BY  POST. 


MUSORAVE'8  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES 


Hinfflil 


ILM  III  •••!>" 

I      !l        ■  li 


mini' 


nraoaavM  r*Turr  rttrroat  m»»  antra 

nfrwnnM  not  iwimln  UM<ruf  ttt*f 
hf  au^Uaaiai  |«Hku  or  uka  UMtm  BJi 


Ktx>  ai  all  tka  am  tauMUaat  Mr  < 


mitt"  Tbn  wwi  U  all  tbUT,UbV  Uiitt<  rrST?W^M^7| 
 >f4M «sa  fnm  TialalM  ■■QiaiawaM.  nasia  aiafi  anaawjSwi  si  ISSi 

llaMrlSlhaana. 

MUSGRAVES  PATENT  SLOW  C0MBITSTI0N  STOVES. 


lnil|Uli|sialk|i.taa> 


vlUhamtofcalla 


Am* nana  °<  ta.Ua*'.  ft.  Malta,  Ok 
QwMan «t  Immm Aar)ua,ea, 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

Sole  Maker:  A.  RANSOME  A  GO. 

Tkli  n>a«tki»w  tuk  Ina  tftM*U4  hf  m  niisMMl  ft*4tnT,aa4«Ma* 
Msw  ■>  |f*m  fMiy  sssflpMnBtato  mw  Mm  IMniBMvl  tat* 

MMV(  Into  BM*I  tM0a)l4**)'t  •!  vfepAwlll  sMttftof  e*>* 

l**—  1 1  will  t4bVa«  MUN,  ls*aH*tVr\  •*)*■.  tad  UiioftttioM  botvd*  «jp 

ft  T  trVri — iiTi.  «?BM«n«»4lM*  ttowofs*  m*M4im* 

•l«HMHftllML  fJ>«HM>aWBTa^pBiiyiM0««M»J  JatlMT 

■at  psMjfctoaft  «ui  %saahf  t^fm  |*w>  «4tW  at  •  VbwV 

totlly  -  U  it  r>*«*Mpi  vlU  i  B*od  BmW  tat   «*»!  « 

ctmltf  VBffe  *.»•***  !Mb«BUk4t 
Mlf*~>t*  V01  WWMl  RMl  UHlu  »»■■,  of  >U«k  rtmd 

•rclvokltat a^MAitA4*  of  oar  ■>«■** swsa. 
4UU7  -H»»I  <M4lilfir4NUlUMMU  AM  •^r.U.o.  u>« 


IBllSmad  CeMoI<ar»oa,  vtlh  Ptmm  o*  RauauMij  ptfti  feast,  Bfftm 

MCBGBAVE  BE0THEK8.  ANN  BTBKKT  IB0NW0BK8,  BELFAST. 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 

TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 

TV i  Ma* hi  M  U  irrupd  m  UmA  11  IU  1m  ttmptmi  fmr  uvraf 
»1lb»T  Ualof  (r«4t>i  «t  MMnl,  or  «m>:  t*>  <»-J«  or  tiwko*  »f 

It  la  q«j«M>  t¥fmthttm4,  tUM  Html  *&  a  t***.  tiua  1.  QD.UL  c. 
Sl*U,  4avl  roijulno  no  t>a.rr  C»a«aUUotv 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER. 

lab  MMhiM  mitltM  Ml*  W  W  kadta  (o  bi  ul**mllr  hdoptatd, 
Ifcmlf  !■  m»  Ola*  u<  Uboor  bola«  *q«ll  (at  tk»  HHlt  fM  «f 

Um  MaWklr  - 


Mtwhio*  awvanal  UatiM  ***f  la  tl.t  c 


KM  at  I  voir*  *J»»u 


atUtlV  ftA)(«Otf|  *  CO    rnrolah   plain  »n.1    Ml  m»U*    Kf  nviq - 

fin  1 1  aii  1 1 1 1  ■  W  ttaHalWf  I^I'MaM  BlUfclaf  W*fflW.  ArWoMawaj  Dufc 

lir^titil  wrtiM*  to  HMf,  flk  lfy  feam  ami  Um  *Mfct,to> 
■fadtoaf  HmUm«,  akatowK  MImb.  iMVtof  >■■<!,  fcniv  fjitii. 

■toilto*  waTStafato  kHkTaTt  ||Ml»llllH  ftil  iMOta    fMfatlf  Tfctlk*a1  t$ 

VaftoM, 

fcuLB  Aotsm  in  mi  mrrvD  kino  do  m  for 
TEIUN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

r-.r  DtMfetAtd  Fi mmI  OaUIc^jomj,  opplf  |« 

A.   RANSOME   &  GO. 

8AW-MILL  ENQINEERS, 
304,  KINO'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  8.W. ) 


STRODE  Ik  Ct 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 
An 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  B.C. ; 
n.  0O0K8PUB  STREET.  8.W.  t 
19,  OSN ABCRGH  8T.REOENTS  PARK.  N.W. 

PATENTERS  AND  ILUTUFAOTURRRS  07 
THB    LMPBOVED  VENTLLATINQ 

SUN  BURNER 

Avd  SEXF-AOTINQ  VALVE 
FOR  PREVENTING  DOWN-DRAUGHT. 
Eatimataa  giren  for  Qaavflttinga  of  uwtrj  Kind. 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 

MMUF1CTMUM  MMMNGERS, 

Pateotaaa  aod  Xakara  of  tha  Naw  Patent 
PISTON    SPRTNO-BOLT   (r«r«ralbla>  LOCKS. 

The  piston  iprlnc  flraa  a  dlraet  and  aaar  action, 
and  permits  simplicity  of  oonatrnotlon  without  sacrifice 
of  security,  The  spring-bolt  call  being oTsjuno  dtamctar 
as  Inside  of  lock  oaaa.  It  cannot  hang  In  faoa  plats,  nor 
be  damaged  by  slamming  of  door.  In  Mortice  Locks 
the  roanded  end  facilitates  letting  In. 


IUmtratfd  Trait  Price  Litis  on  application. 

T»A0t>M»«it  53  to  68,  WTCH  STREET,  STRAND,  W.C.,  i 

4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  J  LUNUUN. 
And  0R0SVEN0B  WORKS,  BD1MINQHAM. 

TEE  LEAMBGTOI  PRIZE  KITCHEHL 

Tkaaa  Tifi|ai  aaa  atnaslr  ' 


tut  Huiuky  C%un..,v 

»a  .«.-<« l  Rat  Plaaa.  aaal  b. .!«  am  Ofan  to% 
iwii.  an  UM  eaj^iiaa  a*» Oaaa  rv* nmfm. 

A  Una  STOCK  W  •■Lr-aCTRra  aaal  aCkat  BAXOBS.  aBOISTBS  STOTSS,  aaj 

na7  .wniruo.  *t  bdildMb1  IMttaxooMT.aS  Waaia^la  rsaaa. 
AH  Baada  4aUwaS  (Ha  vllkla  Fin  an: «. 

BURT  \  POTTS, 

WH0LBSAL1  AND  M A.VrFACTUBLNO  IEOMIOIIMJS, 
M  and      TotMrsst,  Wattauartsr. 


June  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


NOTICE      OF  REMOVAL. 

J.  W.  TYLER  4b  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE   ZINC  ROOFING 

AND  STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK, 
ZINC  CONTRACTORS,  MERCHANTS,  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  ZINC  WORK, 

r  to  Inform  ArehitevU.  Bncioeera.,  BaiMer«,  Ac.  that,  in  eonaequenoe  of  their  Ofllcen,  11.  Wing  !on-itreet,  Wfilmlutir,  being  required  by  tbe  Goti 
VKD  to  No.  *,  WOOD-SrKEKT,  WHSIUI.VHF.li.  wh«r*  nil  comraarucatioaa  tor  the  future  an-mld  bn  nddreeaed. 

'  ren  for  eeery  dmaripbaa  of  Zinc  Roofing,  upon  oar  Improted  and  Petantod  Siiuni,  in  nil  pnrU  of  Ea(iaad  nnd  the  Culoniea. 

5,  WOOD  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  S.W. 


J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  P m  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

17,  EXMOUTH  STREET,  CLEBKENWELL 
J.  D.  *  SOX  bee;  to  refer  AreMtatta  nail  Barreyora  to  Specimen*  of  their  Zinc  Roofing,  nch  ai  they  laid  nt  Her  Majetty't  Th«tn>,  T>  wkynrd*,  nnd  nm  otaar  erteraaif  e 
Booh  which  they  roirbt  mention  ;  nnd  to  nature  Hum  lint,  if  eotrmted.  ther  will  carry  out  to  any  aatent  Plnin  or  Ornamental  Ziuo  Bootnj  opon  ton  prioeipSea  lud  down  by 
the  8 mirror  of  the  Viwlle  Montague  Zinc  Company,  to  their  nnd  hie  aeUafaction ,  C nonpar  than  aoy  Hoaan  in  ton  Trade. 


DYSON  &   CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITFIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPER,  BRASS,  AND  ZINC.   MEMORIAL  BRASSES  AND  TABLET8.    GAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


8AFE3  MADE  ENTIRELY  BY  MACHINERY,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  23  PER  CENT. 

Estbd-JOHN  TANN-1795. 
HEW  PATE5T  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  HOI  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 

Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
WAREHOUSE,    30,    WALBROOK,  LONDON. 


J*.  D 


And  MAVUPACTrRERSof  CRTSTAL.  B 
BRACK  im,  COKUSKTS.  IMPROVED 


fifties  8c  s  o  nsr 

GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 


ID,  ORMOLU,  MBDt-KVAL,  and  GOTHIC  CHA5DEUKH9, 
AL  JEWELLED  SUN  LlQfiTS,  .  1 


T8,  and  VK8TIBULK  LAMPS. 

DNS  IN  CRYSTAL 

HOUNDSDITCH.  I 


Al,  lc. 

H,  HJ 


CUNDY'S 

FALL-DOWI  BAR 

Thin  Range,  also 
CUNDY'S  PATENT  BRICK  OVEN 
SEMICLOSE  RANGE, 
ud 

PATENT  COTTAGER'S  KITCHENER ; 
Alto  CUNDY'S  Patent  Original  FIRE-BRICK 
Warm -Air  Ventilating  STOVR, 
■a. table  for  CHURCHES.  HALLS,  SCHOOLS, 
and  STAIRCASES, 
can  be  erer,  in  operation  daily  nt  the 
SHOW  ROOMS  of  the  MANUFACTURER, 


ADDIS, 


Manufacturer, 

15.  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON". 


A  Proapvctaa,  with  full  Description  tad  Price  of  the  above,  will  bo  sent  per  Poat  on  application. 

MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


6h 


4 fcce-l  tip  Samp  «4D«r  yro m i  <M  »•**>* f**%>in.   TWt  It  bo  rua  of  1 
carriaf*  ar  >i>t> rl  Wmg     1  hmy  an  t  «rr  Ime,  «aul  eu  bt>  laad  vita  (isa  tUiAvr 
ffc*i  ll-.y.    Tb*r  ar«  neM<lt»«t>  llxtat  U  ftf ^mmwi,  UtMgfe  «rf  ir*at  strtaajtb. 

PrVstM  cava  not  b*>  flrum  at  imt  rm4  ■aaw.  m  \  La—  vmry  vltA  «*-*MT  &ltt*r*&am 
la  tit*  ww  at*  iaM  vtnaiatjrf.  or  itabw  «V  tb#  «•,««*••*,  Us  IMIowlof  partid* 
Un  tar*)  on  — airy  I*  ftuabla  «a  aavUAaAvU  bo  lay  fBnilab*d  fir  Ihaaaa  wloil.**, 
Tla.  ;  tb»  bum  mt  Ida*  wla-dow.  Lis*  a  umbo*  of  m  aawb  Lb*  innbcr  of 

VtaMWvt  Kajlliaaj  ftf  ftftftfc  tus*.  «i  ft  ro»gh  tketata .  naVrwLotj  lebasft  ftjbd  tab*  I  one 
•f  wtaatfw  rvqaLrawV.  andl,  if  arlia  mtllawt,  Um  nmsiayair  if  m«4WM  la^Biiftal  u. 
•VMb,  ftOLI  II  A>'  V  FA  OTUftl  Ho, 

THE  GENERAL  UtON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 
.Ni^vrriiTiAV 


PATENT  PNEUMATIC  TELEGRAPH 
JiULi  BELLS 

9   FOB  PUBLIC  AND  PRIVATE 
BUILDINGS. 

No  Cranks  or  W»r»j  tYoutraxi. 

Tobeaaaa  ia 


MANUFACTURER  OF  FIRE -PROOF 
DOORS, 

LIFTS,  HYDRAULICS,   STAIRCASES,  4c. 
BTROMO  BOOMS  LISID. 
Ou,  Steam,  and  Hot-water 


J.  F.  CLARKE. 


STEAM-ENGINE  3 

TUBULAR  BOILERS, 
2  to  I!  bur**,  alwtya  la  Stock 

raoM  id. 
rAtasr 

ASPHALTE  CAULDRON 


thi  Local,  B.1ARO  rraKM 
watsaixo  an, 

SIGHT  BOIL  CART. 

WOODS,  COCKSEDGE, 
&  WARNER, 


STOWMARKET. 


BNTILATION, 
BOYLE'S  PATENT, 


Mi  ■ 
livnem  it. 

BICE  TTJW. 


ud  r>er»le«ee.  «r  nori.rK  *»u«u.  ul  nle  rr,u 

ef  MeionU  VenUieLlan  eerriedeub 

COKTN,  OHINQ,  A  CO. 

■  end  0.  CaBTLB  BTRKITT.  VOX*  A  run.  tmt  B,  UTTU 

nt  a*ti»«w  araaai.  «u 
i  ta  Bras  and  Leea  i  O 


WHEEL  A  WAGON  CO. 

HABTOCK. 


CARPS,  WAGONS.  L0RRIE3,  Ac. 
uiacH,  i   DoroHrr  BTBiar.  vaxDon.  w.c. 


c 


^lOX  A  RON'S  ILLUSTRATED 

taki  iraa„rcHr»i-H  rco:trat,  eiatsEOOLue 
mo  M^rfnarnrm,  r?ia.*j.  eeoii.  poetrrve 

ruracH  PLATS,  of  MeaALLYlXA  nON'A  ,vn  m.nirAetqre :  a 
U'r.  And  enrtad  AMOrtniMt  or  <*da1m...  Fl.e«u>,  mod  f  aL* ba.  in 
•I'  rmt  and  eletfttt,- fAAAe  ;  Pwl  l.ble  Bef  fMU  Abd  f-ir(  0*«aa 

»»'.i»aa  m  jfaekj 
Liouiiso  CHtracmta  - 


«r  mauaiCi 

or  Bm.  A*U  1o  r,«rnfM,  mnllo,,  aratl. 
WllltW  i.ullfl<T  H  K>Trfa».-De.l»n.A»l  BAllAVAAeA  fAr. 

anataUial 


bf  OettU  r«». I > of  mr,  Je«rli«L,o. 

<  ahv:so  ud  oontic  Joisa«T,-a  p—a 
h^roTAtninc  eat  Vat  awa  b, 

 -f  ATATT 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  11,  1870. 


C  H  U  B  B'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES, 

or  yajuoca  una  roa  araonu  iuou 
AND  ALL  SECURED  BY  CHL'BB'S  OL'NPiHVDEIt.PROOF  LOCKS,  may  U  mo  at 

67.  ST.  PAULS  CHURCHYARD. 


—  J5br      PATENT  CLIMAX  DOOR  SPRINGS. 

....:r».:,.         .IjW  roll  lAlNlilB  AMI  I       ..  1 .1.  »   :  : I  •  v  UOOA4 


 u„ .1  ~-i 


PATENT  CASEMENT  STAYS,  FASTENINGS. 
AND  CUPBOARD  TURNS, 

somic  Dcor,  aso  oruiui  Boa*  manuuoj 


PATENT  BARREL  BOLTS,  NORM! 
SUFFOLK,  AND  GOTHIC  LATCHES. 

■H  aj»i»  tun*  -..it.  or  i\i.,.v  DnwurnuH 
Builders',  Cabinet,  and  Ship  Braaa  Foundera 

WILLIAM  GREENWAY  &  CO. 

MAN  C  FACT  UKHRS,  BIRMINGHAM. 


VENTILATION— PCRB  AIR. 


tlbflflnf  bani 
Dmj  n4  Xkjfcl 

TmUlkUr, 


rniutiruu  rim  vxtkwal  wa 

TIkm  V«aiil»u«i  m  mivui^  m  u.a«  tba  raa. 


artr  ■<(  ha  i«!  far  Ul«  .It**      , ;  iiu.i-  «fui 

lb*  •IwaW-M  ilraxif  b<  bar**,*  fall  bj  lb*  niptth ;  aatat  aa  Iba?  an 
Im  rri«ru*J  wait,  Ui»u  uli«  to  »ot  L^aaatatl  •  aVaam  tba 

J  fpi  lb-  •»«i.ui<,  M  abLab  Uai  a  ■-,«.»  rap-ato  a< 

IMiil  la  a,tml  r»,ul.-»L- HaYWaUK,  B1LUIUEJU.  aaU  Ma**. 
r*»nir*<*,  Iff  ai-l  IN  CU*a  III  aarf  114,  Mm 


p.a-^4  tt)  U 

ho  Ma  U 


ST.  i'AM'li.uS  IHuNWUKK  COAU'ANY. 


v«a 


IKH-PKOOP  CONSTRUCTION.— 

ThU  luipri««l  «r-uaa  af  ftr»-f*>«{  rvtioivba  baa  ban  vat 
"'»'•' *.vv»M.aj»d  ttT  a#|ilai«til  fcai  Wm  nwtuK.t  1.,  n.uif 

•  VKKV  I>6**a  *.JPTl«»*  trf  ■crruvtim.  whMrV-r  pajVi;..r  ptl-ala, 
Tba  trtum  cl.,*,Mm  W  U1VOMT  vHb  trm,t  ttm»\k  H|  t*f  <wa.ua>* 

1  *.  l»t1Wt  t»-Tiil,  frua,  t*-».  liinrn  ml  JmraAAJIij,  *H()  uaki  ulL.t 
iii.iwftaui  •J>wlw«. 

•  a  baaau  of  artlfla**i  *U«>*  w|U  ftUof  trc«  •  tb. 

*****  |rai  .«-...•(,  a,  ,1  rta^atlij.ua,  ft  r  ,  aftta  ™. 

«  -I.  aJaPlil  la  n«alr*  ■  8atoW4  anrfaca , ailfa.f  ml  Uta  ■  laanj  { 
i  ^  laanb,  ar  «r  .-«»-»■,..  aat*aiu,  tal*.  -UK ,  ar  |  -n#r  a^uW. 

•aaj»af  NM  IwjMlui]  aual  U-|>«iU>i  bal.ll.Mu.  II*  klt^ 

a,.fwt*Jin  Ua  MUaa  at  all  .«4  ar.   h  bit  III  jV  j J5l.CT  - 
d,J<         «-«~*Hf  fit  n*t  Ufa  ilrdm  bjhI  htua,  wt*».  .*.J 
a>  bn^finf  U«  graa*  .l-_J-r»luu.  w  tr»  |.r.«.(  .nHialMi.  ••aii  fci 
»i  :<i.MrjulaaUutj  tuvaaai  aarf  liuajMaU*  bulUUi-a,  *ub4a>  laat  Mb  if 

/unbtr  lafurauu^  U"  t  >-  »M*,n*|  af  Iba  rnjHW 

MR.  RAKRE1T, 


I"  L.  HANCOCK'S  GLASS  DOOR  and 
tf  •  ru.TnKB  r*Aaa  rtoraL-ma. 


INLlJk  kt'.HCK  L'Vi'iia 

ncauTKu. 


rnocoHT  ntox  ta  xk.s,  cistervs, 

.Jala  arpaUaaLr*!  ;  CATTLK  IHuCTtiUK,  liltl  nuiHS* 


\  N*Dt  AMY  SMUFt  OB  ?'/C- 


bk. 


*   •    a  __». 


• 

- 

• 

■ 

■ 

■  VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALW/iTS  RCACY 
10TH  I'AINTLD  AMD 
CALVANIZEO 
^\  10  TO  600  GALLONS 

mrarrr  t  co  itbai  »«w  umi.|  kh  j.wau.  a 
t'J.utf  m>  >iir  nv:i    r.ny  <  i  .t«»m  «.  d,..i«,  tt*.  u|  ,iun 

•f  »f  I,  fvr  a.d«o.  pr,..  (j. i. 

eiMbiiij  rr t    in  M Jr. mJI       i k.  r*<t^r. 

 OMikihn  r,«v  !■!  ]..!!•  I'm*  fin,  IB.  4  ff. 


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A.  tfc.u  Tt*U  Nut|  kvt  thU  kll  Nklli  M»  *nt  utt  cot  Vi 

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tat  rs,K>«  H  WLNlJUWHt 
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{    10  HT  XI NO     0  0  N  PU  i*7  0  V.  ■  . 

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KKltikluT-  liu^Lia  Dumb**. 
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Cbnii*  ai  J  lIptbfttaMoaaii  II  -om. 


VT0  MORS  DAMP  HOTTSBS.— I's*  the 


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4a.  Tate  Ik  li.4vim.bv  P»-a  .  " 
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w*ud.  U  JAlV  PATK.NT  HRTALLit!  PAINT  tt  aaw»  wait,  drta. 
qoWhlr.  MM>»n|  a  turd.  «-lcat*  ■orfa.-a.  aftJ  »**•<-  UliUfl,  *T 
aaacka.  fba  price  tt  btJf  tbat  af  or»lr»»rr  pajntt.  and  It  [in  tatat 
aa  fax.  cwat  b  lo«  %>\utf  t>  !»«•  Pitt*',  iW?  ml i -4  for  m,  |B 
all  rdMP,  »«.  6W.  par  fall'ti.  ft  p>r  ra»L  ,  Rat.  th  ataU'a,  tkltd 
black,  b  U  M  aaii^M  ;  lla,  ft  «*t  T»«  Patau t  A  lamutm- 
P-iiit  fb«  o>T«tLw  Ima  .  H*t  ;  in—  in  a  taint l»  ■»**  boitrt  m 

Ud  u  th*  Iran  Itaalf,  Sa.  par  r*l'-»"  ;  IK  pat  frt  Oaian  fa* 
1  i  «t  a*d  •t.**'d«  M«i,  ^kMTtikra  f»-«,  l-»  an*  r».|  aaf  I'albm  li 
Ri.plaad.  *l.  t*o*t  p.4  oc  raatltlaa-sa.  ad  liauni  to  trTM  T  «|W«X,W,.I. 
L  am  Wyk»,  Vast  ball  BtaUn,B.t, 

THE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  m  rued  in  th« 

I  t»T.lal  Talao..  fto.Vnka-.lk  14*  rb^p-l.  b-ait  brltllanl. 
an'a.J.i.iaj         .11    aaA.Ua  and  w  .■,,„  Ifa,  an.1  »o..|. 

t  ;  tar  kll  -k  pni(.«a.  ;HllilHbal  pal.l  f,.r  B.Un.  t 

.a.r  raamtfartarwl.  a.  It  1.  aa»l  la  warkiiif.  l.A-  .1  l.a't  ll..  bio  > 
la  p.Uf  JjjWii.  kw  a.-Mipafaialj  lltUi  b.  a^a.b«l.  ant  will 

P..T.1  al.  aaak  nana. 

faald  an'r  kf  14a  OHJ1TIC  PAIKT  IXlHI'AXT.  lint 
artlltakiatiaat.  L  aaiam.  MjC    PruaaacLaant  albl  laauaba^alala  Irak  Ml 


N°c 


MORE  DAMP  WALLS. — The  only 

1.^1  Cat.  tm  Itaaap  Walk.,  Pn—i  ilaa  fl  *a-.  lMck,  kbd  fJ.iu.tl 
n  Da.  .,.  li  lb.  A1UCATV  aUPIklA  ('  iMr.bCITInw.  uaal  la  111. 
aaa  af  Parllabaaat,    fav4    aaaaaf  art  anal   bp    tk.  llUCtH 

tviruRk  txDaPonno*)  44.1  or«j»ith  rAixrcoarAXt.  u  a. 


.  laaaao.  «.& 


0  o. 


ymrf.  Htnil.  l»r 

TT   A  MILTON  A 
J_As«.»4ii).Qaami  uTiturtT.  -obo  ihcaeji.  1 

»>l.  HanntWtnraa*  .f 
L'.  a  WATlilNSOi  PATtOTT  WIli» H.H  VH  HnTTPtn  A.-D  0VA1. 

PAINTING  BRUSHES. 

l'Llau  i-ar  Baaaaaa.  flaab  Tola.  Utlppll a«  Balaaak, OUlaCk'  4a4 
 r  faala 


i»  ra.artakl. 


lb.  kaan  aaatorlal.  atad  iia-natm.  kwal 
laata-  klknik  th.  radaf  awacrabaf.  14  tka 
WW  -ananviaran.  Ollnkan,  ■alkkapta 


k!E.r^*av.    tna.li  i 
*1.  a/4  li'aVl  ted  " 

ralaa  IMta  karvaaaaloa  appllbatloH. 


I^OR  SALE,  %  BARGAIN,  an  excellent 

I1  AW  TIN  U  HAND  4  Bora*  p,,».t  puRT  A  HLK  WtM  I «  RNOINR. 
•r-l  a  tnirattkar  N»v  Aiwa  PAN  AtoUTAH  MlI  U  PrWa  nf  batb. 
IW.  A**  a  aapital  4  W-PA  RLP,  Mm  POKIAULE  KNOIwn  of 
Mi*  blitxal  vMwt  aa  arfraalaca 
f.TAWaltT.tti .a-maxr*.  Ranaurr. 


QTANIFOKTH  A  HUBNEY,  Affixera  of 

O  tb.  ltopr.T..ICnprm  LI  IHTMINO  rosDPOtoa.4  HObLT 
LA»4,  and  tUtU4HT  TaR«*i:P.  f.H4PPI4LH  -rhaasb  aptrak, 
kll  -ma    bbv  rapatrad  aa-t  ypaAtDtt-t 
tka  aaala.f  abvir  Wk.tbki 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

art  Jaaat'J>»*att'*rtpt  t-  t.*1"  bp 

Q.    B.    KENT    ft  CO. 

At  So.  11.  GKRAT  MAKLBOROCGH 
BTKKET,  LOSDON,  W. 
r>d  rSfrta  taapB  <teiwibr4tad  f.-ir  thp'.r  Sartppiop    j  { 
Qjk'.ilr  fr.p  thai  laat  ninftT-t-o  THfl,  ltflf'- 

k  taMaj 


Qijk.ilr  r«.p  tll»  1441  mnfty  taro 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  tt  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  wniTE  ZINC, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 
MAjitrracTt'ftAibi. 
Oil  BKPrSERS,  PITCH.  TAR,  AND  COTTOS 
WArTTB  MERCHANTS. 

FATKJfT   KA1LWAT  AND  AVTirRM  rii)S  OUASK  HAKEI1' 

66,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 
LON"  DON. 

iTju.-k  af  tk.^Iaarma  Pl-Ul  r  "^>'.  ti:  X-"t' 


l 


MPORTANT    to  BliLiu, 


and 


flirt,    I  lairrl  OU,  ba  SJ.  ; m  OaXlaa.    R"'  latl  () 
Txt-Tj-a-i. ttti a .  Sa.  flJa  ,*ff  Oai 

Oik  v  ara  ai ,  :  •  par  Oalia 
Pta*  PaU  OaA  Vanuab,  fa.  p«t  OaJ 


Digitized  by  Google 


VI 11 


TITE  BUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


BATH    STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

LUt  of  Prion  at  Uu>  Q  Harriet  and  Dep4l*.  also  Cot  for  Tranait  to  any  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  farniebed  an  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICB,  CORBHAH,  WILT8. 


CHILMARK    STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THB  WARDOTJR  (CHILM  ARK)  AND  TISBURY  8T0NB  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

AVTtLY  tie  iUn  v.}) -kncvn  (»n«  1a  lUadnm  Blckf .  rUva  ta  fci»alHt>f»,  of  W.«rke>l  w  iibU/,  Moa'dlnr*.  L^bdlM1-  — T*.  Bl'l*.  Tr**ifht.  P^*-'"i — .  to.  *t  mi  B*ltw»y  HUt'ee.  or  Port  la  tfct  OnlV»< 
Klsjdistn.    Fiiae  B-oU,  8i«t-ini*iM.  at4  r.um*l**  ftmnlMl  m  irpHollw  to  tfa.  M  AM  AOU,  »t  «,  OLD  J         V,  U>P»I>t>»,  K.1".  e»  Ut  M  AN  A  Off  K,  at  TlflSttKY  Wll.ni. 

LONDON  DEPOT:  NINE  ELMS  LANE,  8.W. 

A  ttw  ot  iba  BulMtfas).  milnrM  «f  rfal'Mtk  tod  Tt.Mi*y  rM*-i»-  »r*     fell*  tor?  »•*!»•' ral.  IMA  ;  Tutor*  »  tor.  ft,,  T-*lfth,  TTIrt^th.        rjqrtmUi  MntaHMJ  OU  Oft**  fulnr,  l«t.  ; 
i  * II .  W  *J  »*m  Utk,  JUJ  ;  (rtitebM  er  (^IrtMlraJ,  fmCm*1         ;  ■  H«4«*,  Wwlatlti'Mr  Abbey,  racLinc  1M7  ;  Tjwu  h-»U.  n 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

An  Bow  well  npcnrfl,  ka<l  any  qotntity  of  th«  Stoat  «ao  h»  readily  tnpplitd  nt  »»ry  nvtdrrat* 
J  GtattonbnTT  Abbey  mi  boUt  of  thit  material,  and  It  it  now  h*ln«  u».l  for  tb,  sew  Ke»e  of  T  ' 
THIS  BTOHB  CAN   BK  WORKED   IS  THB  WINTER  WITHOUT   PRAB  OP  IKJ 
Protpectu.ee  nnd  P. tim.tr.  for  Wnrfced  Stone  eiten  on  application  to  Ik,  L* 

CHARLES     TR  ASK.    NORTON-SUB-HAMDON,    NEAR  ILMINSTER. 

AGENT  in  LONDON',  Mr.  BFBRRINO,  H,  LBDBUBY  BOAO,  W.      BLOCKS  of  DOCLTIWG  and  HAM  STONB  lii  STOCK  at  N  IN  K  BLUR  STATION. 


LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

The  abore  Stone  is  raised  in  Blocks  of  any  portable  Size,  is  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bedwite,  and  is  wrought  at  a  Cheaper 


C.  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLNSHIRE. 


THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 


K8TABM8BBD  IMSB, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FTNSBTJBY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MAHBLB  BOX  CIITMNEV-PrECK    _.„.„.„  £1 

ENAMELLED  BLATF  IlOX  OITIMNKY-FIECE  -  .....  1 

GOOD  STONE  TRUB8  CHIMNEY-PIECE   _   0 

Ditto     Ditto     BOX  „    0 

A  LIBERAL  r" 


ALLOWBD  TO  THB  TBADR. 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES 

Fitted  with  liuv.  Fender,  and  TO.  Heart  at  wmplote,  with  SCotm  nrilehle  to  Ow  DaelfB,  U  at 

C.  MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD, 

nowiaf 

liTIN'B 


in  Great  Britain, 


STATU  *R1 
BLANC  P. 
VBISf 


In  the  Following  Marble,  r— 
JA8PBB  JAtTTB  LAMABTLNB  8ARANOLITT 

BRBCHB  JACKS FLECHI  LANQUBDOO 

ITALIAN  QRIOTTBJ  BIBITNA  BLACK  ADD  GOLD 

BKOCATBLLR  BOSB  DB  CABTILLB        OKRKN  COQUILLl  BOUQB 

BOCOB  QBIOTTB,  FOSSIL,  BRBCHB  D'HBBCULANRCM,  VRBTdat  ALFS,  FOBPHTBB,  tod  rartoat  OBBMAN  MARBLES. 
All  j  ALABA8TBE  Inltid  in  rnriout  Cotoart,  DBVONBHIBB,  and  tba  Tirioat  BRITISH  and 


BAKDfLLA 
ItAPOLtOH 
MALPLAQCBT 


BLACK 
BT.  ASITB 
BLCB  BE  LOB 
ROYAL 


OVEB  LOOO  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  6b.  to  £240  oach. 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,   HALL-FLOORS,   STAIRCASES,   OR    ANY  MARBLE  WORK   ESTIMATED  FOR. 

ARCHITECTS'  DB8IOH8  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THB  GREATEST  ACCURACY  AND  PROMPTNESS. 

""J  t™?!!?^"?^^^!!:—  b7  »bo*»  Firm  *°  *•  ImjNirtatio.  of  Fonisa  alarbla  Work,  which  eaa  be  toppli«d  at  1m.  tfeaa  tba  «*t  of  Rnilith  Uboar. 
A.troSerof  OLD  CHIUSBY  PIBCBS  on  Vi.w.   B.t.t,'J.hed  ntarlT  »o  jm. 

For  the  sdraaUt*  of  eoantrr  A«fclUctt.  Baild*n,  ud  H.rchuU,  h7  th.ir  «!<*««  •  dmriptio.  of  room,  for  which  Ohimn^.Pia«M  ar.  nanini,  rtatiai  *ntiinM.  Be. 
Photoirraphl  and  PtrticnUrt  wtU  b.  forwwrd.1.  lof  eth«  with  PricM  for  tuna,  and  Utopia,  of  th.  MarblM.  if  «qnir«i ;  alto  ■  tlwit  of  Dfirn.  ofCb.ma.T-p-o«.  and  /otamaU. 

ESTIMATES  wiU  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  8T01TE,  in  Block*,  81abf,  Landings,  or  fcsantlingi,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  BaiL 
TWO  MINUTES'  WALKJ[from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railiray.     0MNIBUSE3  from 


ISLINOTOl 


CITY 


TWO  MINUTES. 


THE  EaTOORIUMKJ.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143i  to  147,  ETJSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Resistor  Store  to  nt  for  10a.  8d.;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
BegiBtor  Stove  to  fit,  «L  6s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Bogiater  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12a.  6d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 
6s. 


BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECE,  £2.  2s. 

Variont  other*,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF 
from  £2.  10s.  to  £60. 


A  STATU ABY 


DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  other  HAD 


BLE  C0I.UMN8  to  ord« 
PINO,  SILLS.  8INK3, 


r.  ESTIMATE: 
SLABS,  Ac..  4, 


St 


WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 

£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 

fcr  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1.  5a. 

FINE  OAST  RE0ISTE1 

WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
From  3d.  per  inoh. 


in  for  alt  kinda  oi  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Tows 
ipping  Ordora  promptly  execated. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roofing  Qaagee,  is  inpplied  by  Mann,  0.  DEVAUX  &  CO.  of  62,  King  William-etreet,  Loadon 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  a  ipeoial  disooant,  if  cortifiad  by  Mr.  Edineeton,  of  6,  Crown-ooart,  Old  Broad-atreet,  E.C.  the  Vietile  Hontagne 
C  Jiupany'a  Architect,  to  be  properly  laid. 

„  .  „  .  ^  ,  Jha  »•»  ZISC  SLATES,  Cott  flind  rotnplrt.,  p.r  tqnar..  V.  U.  aot  liable  to  break  or  blow  oft  Hka  tlataa. 

O.  DEVACX  k  CO.  r»1n«e  that  Pln.1  ud  all  lufurnuitlon  MAY  BE  APPLIED  FOR.  at  tb.y  d«ir»  to  fumi.h  tb.  Mm*  M  THBtB  OWN  COST,  to  Ui.t  rood  and  lattin,  work 
■ay  aloae  U  eaacated  wtttt  -.h„r  Eaok  Sea.1  of  KooSn(  Z.oc  it  ttamptd  wili  Ik,  Contpa.,',  Mark,  and  alao  with  tba  Ham,  of  0.  DEVAUX  A  CO.  upon  it. 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


457 


"VOL.  XXVIII.-No.  1427. 


Salisbury,  Sarum, 
Surroundinp. 


an  i 


Sarum,  but  to  make  another  ditch  to  be  defended 
by  palisodocs."  Afterwards  comes  here  William 
the  Conqueror,  to  impose  military  tenure.  In 
his  successor's  reign,  it  ia  made  the  »eat  of  tho 
episcopal  aee  in  place  of  Sherborne ;  and  then  a 
cathedral  ia  built,  and  part  of  the  fortifl«d  area 
is  held  by  the  clergy  and  part  by  the  castellan 
This  arrangement  laate  a  century,  bat  with  many 


EFOHK 


ozploring  Old 
,  which  ia  olote 

,  M  we  hare 
the  early  hiatory  wer^' 
of  the  latter  can  be 
boat  grasped,*  thoae 
who  are  visiting  the 
neighbourhood  for  the 
first  time  should  go  on 
to  that  atone  puzzle, 
,  and  try  to 
neelves,  if 

they 
the 

■idea,  or  rather  on  all 
aide*,  whether  it  be 
pre  •  Soman  or  post- 
Boman,  —  pre-biatorio 
or  merely  non-historic, 


at  last  the 
military  rale,  and  the  new 
see  it,  is  commenced  in  the  plain  below. 

The  Pope's  Bull,  A.D.  1218,  for  the  removal  of 
the  cathedral,  says,— "  that  forasmuch  aa  your 
church  ia  built  within  the  compass  of  the  forti- 
fications of  Sarum,  it  ia  subject  to  so  many  in- 
conveniences and  opprojsiona  that  you  cannot 
reside  in  the  same  without  great  corporeal  peril  j 
for  being  situated  on  a  lofty  place,  it  is,  as  it 
shaken  by  the  collision  or  Uie 
winds;  so  that  while  you  aro  oelebrating  the 
divine  offices,  you  cannot  hear  ono  another,  tho 
place  itself  ia  so  noisy  i  and  besides,  tho  persons 
resident  there  suffer  such  perpetual  oppressions, 
that  they  are  hardly  able  to  keep  in  repair  the 
roof  of  the  church,  which  is  constant  ly  torn  by 
tempestuous  winds :  they  are  also  forced  to 
bay  water  at  as  great  a  price  aa  would  be  euffl- 1 
cient  to  purchase  the  common  drink  or  tho 
country:  nor  is  there  any  access  open  to  the 
same  without  the  license  of  the  castellan.  Bo 

It  waa  a  "dry  down"  in  more  senses  than 
one.  The  church  being  gone,  Old  Sarum 
dwiodlod  on  until  Elward  III.  gave  a  formal 


Aa  might  be  expected,  few  are  earlier  than  the 
thirteenth  century,  at  which  time,  aa  already 
■aid,  the  inhabitants  of  Old  Sarum  began  the 
new  city. 

Attached  to  the  county  collection  ia  a  aiogu. 
larly  valuable  museum,  founded  by  Dr.  Black, 
more,  and  which  bears  his  name.  At  his  cost  a 
handsome  opon-roofed  building,  ia  the  Mediaeval 
atyle,  designed  by  Mr.  Harding,  and  decorated 
by  Messrs.  II sr Land  &  Fisher,  waa  erected  at  tho 
back  of  the  county  museum,  and  with  its  con- 
tents, munificently  made  over  to  the  city  for  evar. 
The  collection  illustrates  exclusively  the  pre-,  or, 
at  any  rate,  non-historic  timos,  and  is  arranged 
under  four  heads,— Bemains  of  Animals  found 
associated  with  the  Works  of  Man  j ! 
of  Stone;  Implements  of  Bronze, 
menu  of  modern  Savages.-which  serve  to  throw 
light  on  the  use  of  similar  objects  belonging  to 


Recollecting  that  it  I 
18 tO,  when  the  late  M. 
de  Perthes  first  called  attention  to  the  human- 
worked  flints  found  in  the  drift  of  the  Sommo 
valley,  and  that  it  was  in  1837  when  Mr. 
Prestwich  and  Mr.  John  Evans  verified 
tho  discovery  on  the  spot,  the  enormous  col- 
lections or  such  implements  made  sicca  ia 
all  parte  of  the  world  are  little  leas  than 
astound  ing.  The  variouB  kinds  or  Celte  that  have 


— whether   reared  by 
tho  mystic  Druid  when 
wild  in  woods  the  British  savago  ran  long  before 
Caesar  had  heard  of  him,  or  in  that  strangely  ob- 

betwoen  the  going  of  the  Roman  and  the  coming 
of  tho  Saxon,— who  it  is  known  called  the  place 
Stuihenjiit,  or  the  hanging  stones.  It  was  ovi- 
deutly  an  antiquity  of  unknown  origin  in  the 
eighth  century,  and  wa  aeo  stroogor  reasons  for 
believing  that  it  waa  set  up  before  tho  Roman 
domination  than  that  its  erection  followed  their 
departure.  This  marvellous  memorial,  looking 
like  ■  the  bowels  of  a  mountain  turned  inside 
out,"  as  Stukolcy  graphically  describes  its 
be 


The  plough  and  rights  of  property  are  gradu 
ally  breaking  down  tho  outlying  barriers  anc 


to  do  with 

eriiw,  a  chisel,— may  be  wall  studied  iu  the 
Bluckmore  Museum,  as  may  be  the  ancient  lake 
dwollings  of  Ireland,  Switzerland,  and  America. 
The  modem  discoveries  on  which  the  fact  was 
established  that  early  inhabitants  of  Switzerland 
lived  in  huts  supported  on  piles  above  the  surface 
of  water  must  not  be  dated  farther  back  than  1863. 
Herodotus  describes  a  Thraoian  tribe  aa  living 
in  such  dwellings  in  Lake  Praaias,  now  in  modern 
we  havo  aocounte  of 


ways;  the  cultivator  approaches  it 
nearer  and  nearer  ;  and  the  time  ia  not  far  ou" 
when  it  will  be  incumbent  on  the  country  to  0»tne<1',»J  ia  OId  Sarum,  a  large  key,  doubtless 
secure  its  inviolability  by  purchase  of  the  site.  I that  °r  010  MM"*  WM  fuand  ™"  the  site  of 
The  fallen  stones,  too,  where  the  original  l***  we*t  door>  *«"l.""th  a  smaller  key,  discovered 
position  is  obvious,  should  be  raiaed  and  replaced  j  ne*r  ,iu  of  the  ni8n  '1Ut>  "  aow  to  00 
-a  good  work  for  a  good  boJy,  tho  Wiltshire  I  *eoD  in  tbe  Salisbury  Museum,  and  serves  to 


or  lor  for  its  destruction,  granting  to  the  dean 
and  chapter  all  the  atone  walls  of  tbe  former 
church  for  the  impiorement  of  the  new  cathe- 
dral and  cloae. 

A  walk  around  the  place  ia  full  of  interest. 
It  ia  not  one  or  thtto  earthworks  that  call  Tor 
faith  and  imagination  i  the  whole  plan  ia  clear. 

about  28  acres;  the  outer  fosse  is  from  80  ft. 

to  100  ft.  deep;  tho  west  and  east  entrances  valuable,  end  there  is  a  very  interesting  model < 
arc  strikingly  obvious,  and  near  the  latter  are  ancient  pit  dwellings  explored  at  Highfield,  I 
seen  aomo  large  massos  of  concrete,  part,  pro-  Salisbury,  in  181G.  These  pits  are  chiefly  in 
bably,  of  tho  gateway  in  the  Mediicral  outer  groups  oommunioating  with  each  othar.  They  are 
vellum.  Cloae  by,  in  the  plain,  lies  the  New  of  beehive  form.rangiDgiadiameterattho  bottom 
Sarum,  with  the  oathedra!  uprising  iu  its  midst.  |  from  5  ft.  6  in.  to  7  ft.,  though  in  some  few  cases 
Were  we  not  right  in  saying  that  its  early  |  they  measure  14  ft.  They  are  carried  down  to  a 
history  could  be  best 
bouring  earthworks  ? 
Or  the  more  ancient  oharoh  there  is  still  a 
In  uncovering  the  foundations  oT  the 


Arcbueological 

or 


to  undortuko. 
be 

is 


Onoe 


ether  with 


the  old  and 


|  back  to  Old  Sarum  we  find,  with  maoh 
for  doubt,  a  great  doal  that  is  certain  and 
onmistokeable.  If  there  be  no  positive  evidence 
that  this  remarkable  elevation,  with  its  crater- 
shaped  central  mount,  and  early  known  as 
Sorbiodunum,  the  dry  down,  was  a  Britiah 
fortification,  there  seems  great  reason  to  believe 
that  it  waa;  and  we  do  know  by  testimony 
>  that  it  waa  occupied  by  tho  Romans, 
>ver  the  aoil  in  every 
metal  memorials  of  their 
,  in  the  shape  of  coin  from  Hadrian 
upwards.  That  it  was  an  important  Saxon 
city  the  evidence  is  conclusive  :  we  have  docu- 
ments dated  about  the  year  720,  conveying  lands 
to  tbe  church  of  St.  James,  in  "  Sarubyrig," 
and  an  order  by  tho  great  Alfred,  dated  872, 
translated  thus  : — "  I,  Alfred,  king  and  monarch 
of  the  English,  have  o  mraanded  Ear!  Leofriflt  of 
Wiltonshire,  not  only  to  preserve  tho  castle  of 


lock  to| 
the  new. 

This  museum  contains  many  things  of  interest, 
and  has  been  well  looked  after  by  Mr.  Nightin- 
gale, or  Wilton,  and  Mr.  X.  T.  Stevens.  Balis- 
two  taking  interest  in  its  antiquities  and  hiatory. 
The  late  Dr.  Fowler,  whoae  portrait  hangs  over 
the  door  in  the  Museum,  and  who  would  havo 
'  been  100  years  old  iT  he  had  lived  two  years 
'  more  (be  was  born  in  1765,  and  died  In  1863) 
was  ono  or  the  most  valuable  or  them.   That  he 
early  took  an  interest  in  science  Is  shown  by  the 
circumstance  that  when  be  died  he  was  Father 
of  tho  Royal  Society. 
The  value  or  a  local  museum  of  this  sort  is 

to  prevent  the  dissipation  of  matters  of 
Thus  a  cross  of  Limoges  Champlevoo  enamel 
turned  up  a  fortnight  ago,  has  already  found  its 
way  there,  and  is  safe. 

The  greater  number  of  the  Mediaeval  objects 
were  found  during  tho  excavations  that  were 
carried  on  in  Stilisbnry  n  few  years  ago,  for  drain 


I  ft.  to  10  ft.  in  the  soil,  and  a 
ft.  in  diameter  seems  to  havo 
to  eaoh  group  of  pita.  The 
men  of  Salisbury  or  that  period  did  little  more 
for  their  personal  comfort  than  rabbits,  and 
something  less  than  beavers.  Implements  of 
flint  and  of  bone  were  found  in  these  pit 
dwellings,  including  some  horn  combs,  with  the 
teeth  broken  off,  that  closely  resemble  some  ia 
recent  aso  by  the  Esquimaux  for  scraping  rat  from 
the  backs  of  skins,  excepting  that  the  Latter  were 
made  of  wood  with  the  aharp  claws  of  birds 
lashed  to  them. 

It  will  afford  a  contrast  if  we  go  from  the  con. 

of  thine  retreats  or  our  early  pre. 
to  one  oT  the  historic  homes  or  tho 
neighbourhood,  say  ' 
princely  dome,"  filled  with  works  of 


8mb.«3;,< 


of  the  highest  int 
enjoyments  and  elevators  for  all  time. 

This  house  is  about  throe  miles  from  Salisbury, 
and  is  most  liberally  opened  to  the  public. 
Holbein  and  then  Inigo  Jones  wore  concerned 
iu  its  first  erection.  It  is  beat  known  by  the 
collection  of  antique  sculpture  it  contains,  com- 
menced in  1678,  when  tho  thou  Earl  of  Pern- 
broke  bought  part  or  the  Arundel  marbles.  It  is 
curious  to  note  how  much  less  pleasure  tho 
majority  o(  visitors  find  in  the  examination  of 
such  works  than  in  viewing  a  collection  of  pic- 
tures. Many,  indeed,  who  would  contemplate 
with  interest  the  sculpture  round  the  doorway  or 
a  Mediouval  cathedral,  often  distorted  and  ill- 


ago  purposes,  when  activo  friends  carefully  pre-  drawn,  even  if  vigorous  and  expressive,  look 
the  relics  that  were  brought  to  light.  |  coldly  and  carelessly  on  tbe  more  perfect  pro- 


Digitized  by  Google 


458 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juan  11, 1870. 


daotiona  of  classic  art,  aearoely  recollecting, 
even,  the  astounding  fact  that  theae  in  many 
oases  unapproachable  work*  vera  executed  two 
thousand  and  more  yean  ago.  Tba  raaaon  is 
not  difficult  to  find,  bnt  we  will  not  stop  jaet 
now  to  look  for  it.  The  marble,  at  Wilton 
greatly  differ  in  velo*  and  interest.  Tba  same 
may  be  aaid  of  the  picture*,  though  the  collec- 
tion aa  a  whole  justifies  ita  reputation.  The 
large  Tandyck,  representing  Philip  Karl  of  Pem- 
broke and  ins  family,  although  greatly  injured 
by  time  and  restorers,  ia  a  nobl*  pietare  worth 
a  journeys  to  aay  nothing  or  tba  same  painter's 
Charles  1.,  Holbein's  Father  of  Sir  Thome* 
More,  and  tbo  remarkable  little  diptych  of  King 
Richard  II.,  the  second  loaf  having  on  it  a  pre- 
sentation of  the  Virgin  and  Child.  Haring 
been  painted  early  ia  Richard' a  reign,  it  has 
been  mentioned  as  evidence  that  oil-painting 
had  been  practised  previously  to  its  supposed 
discovery  by  Van  Eyok  about  1114,  bat  W&agon 
points  oat  what  seams  to  as  oorroot,  that  it  is  in 
tempera.  The  elocution  is  singularly  delicate. 
Ia  tbo  grounds,  a  bridge  by  Holbein,  a  view  of 
Salisbury  Cathedral,  sosn  between  two  masse* 
of  trees,  and  recollections  of  Sir  Philip  Sidney 
and  his  "  Arcadia,"  occupy  the  thought « 

Every  one  know*  of  the  church  at  Wilton, 
built  at  the  coat  of  the  late  Lord  Herbert  of  Lea, 
then  Mr.  Sidney  Herbert,  and  folly  described  in 
,  of  this  journal*   The  desiftn  i. 


San  Piotro, 
with  marbles, 
stained  glass. 

There  is  nothing  better, however,  in  the  building 
let  u*  say,  than  the  two  mono  menu  in  memory 
of  Lord  Herbert  and  his  mother,  the  Connte** 
of  Pembroke,  executed  by  Mr.  Birofa  Philip, 

How 
helped  to 
founder  to  the 
traced. 

Going  out  another  three  miles  on  the  other 
aide  ol  Salisbury,  Longford  Castle,  much  loss 
known  than  Wilton  House,  is  met  with, — a 
quaint  casket  with  rare  contents.  The  collec- 
tion of  picture*  is  surpassingly  interesting. 
Waagen,  in  hi*  book,  grumble*  greatly  about  the 
way  ia  which,  having  obtained  admiaaioa  with 
groat  difficulty,  he  was  hastily  driven  through 
the  rooms.  A  different  system  prevails  now ; 
for,  though  our  visit  fell  on  a  day  when  the 
rooms  are  not  supposed  to  be  open,  we  were 
received  with  the  greatest  politeness,  and  allowed 
to  loiter  aa  we  would.  And  a  rare  treat  it  is. 
So  far  as  regards  Holbein,  it  ia  not  too  mush  to 
aay  that,  to  appreciate  fully  the  merits  of  that 
great  master,  Look  ford  Castle  muat  be  visited. 
Hero  is  found  the  life-like  portrait  of  Erasmus 
that  he  brought  to  England,  with  a  letter  from 
the  original,  to  introduce  him  to  Sir  Thomas  More. 
Ob  tbo  fraine  is  this  quotation, — "  E  tenter t< 
clavam  doclrina  Mitre  lumen  qui  ftlin  petuit 
primuj  Erasmus  eraL"  Holbein's  portrait  of 
Eagidioa,  the  traveller, to  whom  also  Erasmus  had 
introduced  him,  ia  another  fiae  work ;  bat  the 
grandest  of  his  pictures  ia  a  large  eanras.showing 
two  male  figures,  the  siae  of  lis*,  richly  dressed, 
with  a  table,  philosophical  inatrumenta, and  music. 
The  title  given  to  it,  the  Two  Ambassadors,  is 
unsatisfactory.  A  little  study  would,  probably, 
bring  out  something  leas  so.  The  German  word* 
on  the  music  are  readable ;  the  dagger  of  one  of 
tbo  figure*  and  a  book  are  both  marked, "  hi  sua, 
29."  With  or  without  the  desired  knowledge, 
however,  this  is  a  wonderful  work.  Claudo'a 
well  •  known  "Morning"  and  "  Evening j" 
Titian's  portrait  of  a  sculptor ;  the  Esourisi,  by 
Rubens  j  Carlo  Dolce  hold  ing  hi*  own  profile  : 
Teniers,  by  himself ;  Gaido'e  hesd  of  a  Magdalen ; 
a  Queen  Elirabath,  by  Zuohoro  i  and  a  Spanish 
admiral,  by  Yelasquex,  are  other  picture*  to 
remember.  Nor  can  we  omit  to  note  in  the 
not  very  attractive  chapel,  a  triptych  which,  if 
not  by  Albert  Durex,  aa  was  long  thought,  ia, 
nevertheless,  a  remarkable  painting.  On  all 
aide*  are  noiiooablo  things;  amongst  Uiem  the 
marvellously  worked  steel  chair,  with  its  hun- 
dreds of  small  figures  in  relief,  which  was 
presented  to  tho  Emperor  Rudolph  II.  by  the 
oity  of  Augsburg,  and  exoitod  astonishment  at 
South  Kensington  awhile  ago.  Thomas  Raker, 
who  made  it  in  1577,  has  pat  bis  name  to  it. 
Ho  was  one  of  whom  all  the  Smiths  may  bo 
proud. 


The  ossti*,  so  called,  ia  carious  ia  farm.  Sir 
Thosias  Gorges,  married  to  a  Marchioness  of 

Northampton,  employed  the  well-known  John 
Thorpe  aa  his  architect,  aad  built  it  about  1591, 
in  too  shape  of  a  triangle  with  hug*  circular 
tower*  at  to*  angle*,  and  a  moat  around.*  The 
lata  Lord  Radnor  began  to  turn  it  into  a  hexagon, 
but  left  it  unfinished.  The  towers  give  it  a  cha- 
racter of  ita  own,  bat  the  detail*  do  not  pay  for 
dose  inspection.  Gwilt  says  a  diagram  of  the 
Trinity  was  drawn  in  the  middle  of  the  triangu- 
lar court :  wo  bad  no  opportunity  to  see  if  this 
still  remaie*.  Oosaip  longer,  however,  wo  may 
not,  though  these  are  but  a  few  of  the  surround- 
ing* of  Salisbury  and  Old  Serum. 


*  Be.  also  a  papar  "On  Rarlr  Christian  Boildii-n  aad 
thmr  Decoratiom .  iKuilratoJ  bj  Wilton  C  hnrot,  "  Br 
Oao.  Godaia.   Jomrntt  o/  Uu  BHIUX  Arv%*d<>i*al  Am- 
rot  sr.,  p.  111. 


ros  sxw 


Evra  since  the 
enlarging  the 


the  year  1S83,  the  n« 
dining-rooms  of  the 


skill  |  it  is  no  mere  matter  of  routine  which  can 
aafely  be  entrusted  to  a  clerk  of  works,  as  is 
shown  by  the  fast  of  Mr.  Ayrtoo's  estimate  being 
no  less  than  6,6001.  It  embraces  new  building, 
as  well  aa  alterations,  and  wiU  affect  tbo  archi- 
tecture and  oonvonieoce  of  the  palace  both 
externally  and  internally,  and  Mr.  Gladstone 
and  Mr.  Lowe  led  the  House  of  Common*  and 
the  public  to  believe  that  an  architect  would  be 
employed  for  snch  works,  and  that  Mr.  Barry 
should  be  that  architect.  Wo  have  therefore  a 
right  to  claim  the  redemption  of  this  pledge. 

As  much  is  now  aaid  about  cheeps***,  it  is 
right  to  add  that  the  present  plan  ia  a  email 
portion  only  ol  Mr.  Barry's  general  assign  of 
last  year ;  for  in  that  scheme  was  included,  by 
order  of  the  Government,  a  now  library,  dining- 
rooms,  and  committee  rooms  for  the  lord*,  and 
also  extensive  office*  for  the  purpose  of  joint 
refreshment-rooms  for  both  Houses  of  Parlia- 
t,  ia  connexion  with  the  plan  for 


(Mr.  S.  M.  Barry)  haa,  aa  our 
from  notioee  in  theae  columns,  prepared 
numerous  designs  for  tho  purpose.  The  select 
oommittee  on  this  subject,  of  which  Mr. 
Ayrtoo  was  chairman,  has  just  issued  a  report, 
recommending  the  adoption  of  a  plan.  This 
plan  is  somewhat  oddly  termed  the  First  Com- 
missioner'* plan,  bat  having  examined  it,  we 
find  it,  in  fact,  a  part  of  Mr.  Barry'*  eehemo  of 
last  year,  having  been  copied  from 
which  have  been  approved  by  committees  of 
Lords  and  Common*.  It  proposes,  1st.,  the  con- 
version of  the  conference- room  and  adjoining 
tea-room  into  new  dining-room* ;  and,  Sadly, 
tbo  erection  of  a  new  peer*'  oommittee-room,  in 
lieu  of  the  conferee oe-roocn.  It  appear*  that 
Mr.  Barry  suggested  tho  fint  arrangement  in 
1867,  when  the  kitchen  committee  thus  reported 
on  hit  plan :—  •  That  Mr.  Barry  has  now  sug- 
gested a  new  plan  for  improving  the  accommo- 
dation, viz.,  by  converting  the  present  conference 
and  adjoining  commit. tee -rooms  into  a  large 
dining-room  for  both  Houses  of  Parliament,  in 
lieu  of  their  present  separate  dining-rooms,  which 
oonld  be  used  for  tea-rooms,  or  for  other  par- 
poses  ;  and  they  are  of  opinion  that  this  plan  is 
preferable  to  any  yet  produced  before  your  oom- 
mitteee,  and  from  inquiries  thay  hare  made, 
they  have  reason  to  believe  that  such  an  arrange- 
ment would  give  general  satisfaction."  The 
same  oommittee  reported  last  year,  that  "  they 
saw  with  satisfaction  that  in  the  new  plans 
lately  laid  before  the  House  by  Mr.  Barry,  it  ia 
proposed  to  adopt  the  original  proposition  of 
converting  the  present  tea-room  and  the  con- 
ference chamber  into  new  dining-rooms." 

In  ordor  to  meet  objection*  raised  by  the 
Lords'  Committee,  Mr.  Barry  suggested  tho 
second  arrangement  respecting  the  substitute 
for  the  conference- room  in  1869,  and  the  Lords' 
Committee  thus  reported  upon  it  last  session  :  — 
"  The  committee  approve  of  the  new  conference 
or  committee  room  propcaod  in  tho  now  plan 
submitted  this  day  by  Mr.  Barry."  They  now 
further  report  (p.  8)  that  they  "  approved  "  Mr. 
Barry's  plan  of  last  year,  and  are  willing  to 
"accept "  Mr.  Ayrlon'e  veraiun  °f^f  jjo  wi,M 

proposal. 

Wo  are  credibly  informed  that  Mr.  Barry's 
design  has  not  been  paid  for,  a*  he  only  asked 
for  a  fee  of  fifty  guineas  for  attendance*  on  the 
committees'  and  the  preliminary  negotiations, 
expecting,  accord  ing  to  custom,  hi*  remuneration 
when  the  plans  were  carried  out. 

Various  grave  objections  to  the  present  plan 
will  occur  to  our  art-readers  from  an  architec- 
tural point  of  viow,  and  there  are,  in  addition, 
some  obvious  practical  iuoonvenieuces  in  tbe 
changes  mads  in  Mr.  Barry's  plan.  Thus  (1.) 
the  entrance  to  tho  now  committee-rooms  is  so 
contrived  that  the  public  matt  ssoend  fire  steps 
in  order  immediately  to  go  down  five  more  before 
entering  the  room.  (2.)  Tho  ssrving-room  has 
no  external  light  or  ventilation,  and  wilt  bo  very 
objectionable.  (3  )  The  kitchen  ia  narrow,  being 
14  ft.  9  in.  wide,  and  only  12  ft.  8  in.  high,  or  a 
few  inches  higher  than  tho  present  kitchen,  the 
iownoss  of  which  is  inconvenient.  (1)  The 
rooms  on  tbo  ground-floor  under  the  new  com. 
mittee-room  will  be  much  darkened.  All  those 
defect*  nre  interpolations. 

It  will  be  easily  seen  from  the  foregoing , 
remarks  that  tho  work  requires  architectural 


of 

part  of  the  scheme  ia  now  abandoned.  The 
proposed  new  peers'  committee-room  is,  however, 
Mr.  Barry's  suggestion  ;  and,  a*  Mr.  Ayrton  ha* 
copied  hi*  proposal,  this  part  of  the  estimate  of 
the  latter  admits  of  ootnpariaoa  with  Mr.  Barry's 
estimate  of  last  year.  Mr.  Ayrton' a  estimate, 
including  the  entrance,  is  2,1601.  i  Mr.  Barry'* 
was  3,135! ,  but  Mr.  Barry's  room  was  2  ft. 
wider,  and  tbe  floor  wa*  raised  to  gat  height  for 
the  new  kitchen  beneath,  and  so  avoid  the  *t«pt 
down.  Mr.  Barry's  entrance*  were  also  larger 
aad  more  convenient.  It  i*  therefore  dear,  that 
for  the  same  things  Mr.  Ayrton'*  estimate  and 
j  Mr.  Barry's  would  not  greatly  diff.r.  Moreover, 
|  Mr.  Barry  stated  to  tbe  oommittee,  last  year, 
that  his  was  a  "  covering  estimate,"  and  that 
he  folly  expected  to  be  able  to  get  the  work 
done  for  ten  than  was  stated  therein.  On  this 
sobjeot  we  may  quote,  with  approval,  from  the 
present  Report,  the  following  extract  from  tbe 
Report  of  the  Lorda'  Committee  (p.  8).  Their 
lordships  state,  that  "  they  are  very  sensible  of 
the  importance  of  observing  reasonable  economy 
in  all  public  expenditure ;  bat  they  feet  that,  in 
making  permanent  provision  for  the  accommoda- 
tion of  tbe  House*  of  Parliament,  it  ia  desirable 
that  all  should  bo  done  in  the  best  manner." 

Wo  say  the  same.  It  is  not  fair  to  tbe  public 
to  allow  a  public  building  of  elaborate  architec- 
ture to  be  tinkered  by  those  who,  by  their  own 
confession,  are  ignorant  of  architecture  and 
incompetent  to  deal  with  it.  It  if  not  fair  to 
Mr.  Barry  to  appropriate  bis  ideas,  which  ha 
has  given  to  the  public  on  tbe  supposition  that, 
if  they  were  adopted,  be  * 
realise  them,  and  to  allow  others  to  i 
out  in  a  mutilated  and  unsatisfactory  i 


•  Oorxea  died  la  161  \  aad  ha*  a  t 


t  ta  Salisbury 


OLD  STAINED  GLASS  IX  ENGLISH 
CHURCHES. 

To  possess  an  adequate  acquaintance  with  the 
aeries  of  historio  and  artistic  representation* 

yet  extant  in  the  stained  and  painted  window*  of 
tho  cathedrals,  ohapela,  churches,  aad  ancient 
mansions  of  England,  is  a  matter  of  no  trifling 
importance  to  all  professor*,  students,  and  lovers 
of  architecture  and  of  art  in  general. 

We  trust,  therefore,  that  the  following  state- 
ment, drawn  up,  in  the  first  instance,  from  the 
materials  collected  in  the  "  Universal  Art  Inven- 
tory," referred  to  in  a  former  number  of  our 
journal,  will  be  found  of  use.  At,  however,  tho 
total  number  of  buddings  included  in  that  cata- 
logue fall*  abort  of  a  hundred,  there  can  be  little 
doubt  that  the  list,  although  we  have  ourselves 
doubled  its  length,  ia  still  susceptible  of  very 
considerable  augmentation. 

The  first  step  to  this  desirable  end  we  take  to 
be  that  now  accomplished.    What  has  been  col- 
lected by  the  car*  of  Mr.  Cola,  fa  i 
in  a  dear  aad  oc 

the  foreign  examples,  and  augmented  by  < 
lion  of  the  best  authorities,  to  our  readers. 

Every  architect,  every  clergyman,  every  pro- 
prietor of  a  historic  mansion,  in  England,  may 
now  see,  by  a  glance  at  our  pages,  whether  the 
oxistenoe  and  the  character  of  any  atainod.glsaa 
windows  under  his  care,  are  duly  recorded  or 
no.  In  tho  latter  case,  wo  treat  that  few  of 
auoh  guardians  of  these  relics  of  an  important 
art  will  hesitate  to  fill  np  the  gap  which  exists, 
and  which  is  now  brought  to  their  own  per- 
sooal  knowledge,  or  to  communicate,  in 
proper  quarter,  the  in 


of  the 


They  should  specify,  let,  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juxk  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


459 


building  |  Sndly,  the  kmality ;  3rdly,  the  form 
of  winJuw;  4thiy,  tho  subject  and  mode  of 
treatment ;  and,  Sthly ,  the  duo,  with  the  reasons 
fur  it*  determination,  if  any  existing  descrip- 
tion be  aooesnibln,  it  eboald  also  be  indicated. 

Toe  stained  gloat  known  to  bo  now  existing 
in  lhi«  country,  of  date  earlier  than  the  year  1800, 
AD,  may  be  divided  into 


i  o/  lh«  Twelfth  Ctniury. 

Ouly  fire  example*  of  twelfth-century  glues 
are  recorded  in  the  Inventory. 

A  window  of  the  oharoh  at  Bto&owim,  Kent, 
was  at  one  time  considered  to  be  the  only 
example^  of  ^  glass  of  the  twelfth  oentury  in 

lughlly  painted.  "  ^* 

In  the  north  aisle  of  the  ohoir,  end  also  in  tho 
Trinity  Chapel,  of  CaiUertury  Cathedral,  is 
■mined  glass  of  thie 
figure  of  Thomas  a 
with  minnte  figure*. 

In  the  vestibule  of  the  Chapter  noose,  York, 
are  fragments  or  Norman  glass. 

In  the  Chnroh  of  St.  Deny*,  Fork,  are  the 
remains  of  a"  Jesse  window,"  attributed  (doubt- 
fully) to  the  year  1200. 

The  most  important  example  of  Early  English 
stained  glass  in  England  is  to  be  found  in  the 
great  rose-window  in  the  north  transept  of 
Lincoln  Cathedral.  It  is  dated  "  about  1800 
A.D."  Id  the  central  part  is  a  representation  of 
the  blessed  in  H  mvon,  with  Christ  silting  in  the 
midst.  In  the  sixteen  circles  forming  the  outer 
part  of  the  window  are  symbolical  figures  i  and 
in  each  of  the  four  trefoils  at  the  angles  is  an 
angel  tossing  a  thurible. 

These  two  last  examples,  if  the  dates  are  cor- 
rectly determined,  mark  the  period  of  transition 
from  tho  Normaa  to  ih-i  K.urly  English  j«rijd  of 
architecture.  Glass  fixed  in  the  year  1300  A.D. 
must  hare  been  executed  before  the  close  of  the 


rated  white  pattern  with  pictures  inserted,  of 
the  latter  part  of  the  reign  of  Edward  I.  in  the 
ohurob  of  Selling,  Kant. 

In  the  Chapterhouse  of  Southwell  Minster  are 
romuants  of  glass  of  the  reign  of  Elward  I. 
There  is  a  small  medallion  in  the  ssoond  win- 
dow from  the  east,  on  the  south  side  of  the 
nave  representing  a  kaight  on  hardback,  luting 
with  a  long  spoar  under  his  arm,  of  the  same 
period. 

In  Trumpityfoa  Choroh,  Cambridgeshire,  are 
windows  attributed  to  the  thirteenth  and  four- 
teenth oenturioa. 

In  the  Church  of  Wutxtll,  Kont,  the  east 
window  contains  what  is  called  "  the  only  known 
fragment  in  Early  English  mosaic  painted  glass 
I "  two  figure*  only,  of  the  Almighty  and 


oily,  representing  oor  ] 
and  the  Crucifixion,  Ac. 


Lord 


the  Croi* 


the  Virgin,  remaining  of  the  original  four.  In 
one  of  the  side  windows  are  "  quarrels,"  of 
brown  lines,  enclosed  in  »  riohly  foliated  border. 


Ddte  latter  half  of  thirteenth  can- 


Glass  of  the  Thirteenth  Century. 

Fourteen  buildings  adorned  by  English  glass 
of  the  thirtemth  oontury,  are  named  in  the 
"  Universal  Art  Inventory." 

In  the  aislee  surrounding  the  Trinity  Chapel, 
Cuaiercary  Cathedral,  are  three  painted  windows, 
representing  the  miracles  of  Beoket.  In  that 
on  the  north  side,  on  a  medallion,  is  a  representa- 
tion of  Beokot's  shrine,  with  the  prelate  issuing 
from  it  in  full  onnonioala,  to  say  mass  at  the 


In  the  Church  of  Little  Cxstsrtou,  Rutland- 
shire, is  a  lancet  window,  with  stained  glass, 
consisting  of  lux.inges  described  by  margins  of 
different  colours,  forming  panels,  with  bo*»t>H  in 
the  centre  differently  conittructed  and  riohly 
ooloured,  the  general  ornament  being  foliage 
oroepi eg  over  the  whole  surface.  This  is  referred 
to  the  latter  park  of  the  thirteenth  century. 
The  east  window  of  CheUeoU  Chnroh.  Berk. 


1870. 

The  rose-window  of  the  south  transept  of 
Lincoln  Cathedral  is  filled  with  fragments  of 
glass  collected  from  different  parts  of  the  cathe- 
3ml,  and  chiefly  Early  English.  The  colouring 
is  very  rich.  The  east  window  of  the  choir 
aisle  contains  medallions  of  Early  English  glass, 
thought  to  represent  incidents  in  tho  life  of  St. 
Hugh.  The  oast  wicdow  of  the  sooth  aisle  non- 
tains  medallions  of  tho  same  series.  Date,  1235. 

The  north  window  of  the  Jerusalem  Chamber, 
Weitminttrr,  is  filled  with  glass  representing  the 
Slaughter  of  the  Iunooonts,  the  Stoning  of 
Stephen,  the  Last  Judgment,  the  Descent  of  the 
Holy  Ghost,  the  Atoeusioo,  St.  Peter  walking 
on  the  Sen,  the  Decollation  of  St.  John  the  Bap- 
tint,  and  a  mutilated  shield  of  late  execution, 
bearing  the  arms  of  Bishop  William',  those  of 
tho  Soe  of  Lincoln,  and  those  of  the  Deanery  of 
Westminster ;  all  more  or  lees  patched.  The 
date  attributed  is  about  1272  A  D. 

In  St.  Joha's  Chapel,  Morton  College,  Oiford, 
are  painted  side  windows,  of  white  patterns 
with  pictures  inserted,  of  the  latter  part  of 
Edward  L'a  reign. 

Salisbury  Cathedral  contains  in  the  nave  and 
tho  remains  of  an  Early  English  Jesse 
v,  dating  about  12*0  A.D.,  and  medallions, 
representing  Scriptural  subjects,  not  oarlier  than 
1270  A  D.  In  the  side  aisles  are  windows  of 
ornamental  rwttrrus,  varying  in  date  from  1240 
to  1270  A.D.  In  the  south  transept,  and  in  the 
^-remain,  of  .er,y 


Date  A.D.  1220. 

In  the  north  transept  of  Fori  Minster,  is  the 
beautiful  window  of  five  lanoets,  known  by  the 
name  of  the  Fire  Sisters,  filled  with  glass,  re- 
presenting foliage  and  tho  principal  geometrical 
forms,  in 
and  leads, 
tnry. 

In  the  church  and  in  the  refectory,  of  the 
Hospital  of  St.  Cross,  Winchester,  are  fragments 
of  Early  English,  mixed  in  with  other  glass. 

The  contents  of  two  boxes  filled  with  frag- 
ments of  Early  English  glass,  brought  front 
New  College,  Oxford,  are  placed  in  tho  cloisters 
of  the  library  at  Winchester. 

Threo  windows  of  stained  glens  were  added  to 
the  Norman  Chanel  of  St.  John,  in  the  Tower  of 
London,  in  the  year  1240  (see  the  "  Quids  to  the 
Tower  of  London  ").  They  are  not  referred  to 
in  tbo  Inventory.  It  is  also  qoestionablc  whether 
the  glass  last  mentioned  as  being  placed  in  the 
oloiaters  of  Winchester,  is  oorreokly  attributed 
to  the  thirteenth  osntury,  as  it  ie  alto  stated  to 
ba- 
the close  of  the 
of  the  fifteenth  oeatory. 

QUus  of  the  Fowrieenth  Century. 

Examples  of  glass  of  the  fourteenth  oontury  are 
about  as  numerous  as  those  of  the  thirteenth 
oeatory.    The  Art  Inventory  cites  thirty -ooe. 

The  oust  window  of  Brutal  Oetbodrel  is  filled 
with  painted  glass  of  the  date  1320  (restored  in 
1847),  representing  a  tree  of  Jesse.  The  lower 
lights  contain  figures  of  the  Virgin  and  infant 
Jesus,  prophets,  and  king*;  in  the 
lights  is  a  display  of 
dowi  in  the  ohanoel  are  filled  with  c  oloured  glass 
of  the  same  date. 

The  east  window  of  the  ch  iir  of  Carlisle 
Cathedral  is  filled  with  stained  glass  of  the  time 

reosioa. 

Painted  glass  of  the  elate  of  the  reign  of 
Edward  II.  exist*  in  the  chancel  of  the  chnroh 
of  Ohartltam,  Kent. 

The  east  window  of  the  church  of  Checkley, 
I  Stafford  A  hire,  bat  a  window,  of  five  lights,  deco- 
rated with  pattern  glass,  with  pictures  inserted ; 
the  Crucifixion  in  the  centre,  knights  and  bishops 
and  saints  on  each  tide.  The  date  is  1320.  There 
are  two  side  windows,  each  with  three  lights, 
with  on*  tier  of  medallions. 

At  Craaley,  Surrey,  tho  east  window  of  the 
oharoh  is  of  painted  glass;  one  of  the  span- 
drel* containing  the  figure  of  the  Saviour  sitting 
in  judgment,  with  tho  globe  in  hi*  hand,  upon 
which  three  great  periods  are  emblematically 
indicated.  Toe  lower  third  is  wavy,  to  dsnote 
the  flood  ;  tho  centre  oontaiui  the  tables  of  the 
law ;  and  the  upper  part  bears  the  oroes. 

The  east  window  of  the  choir  of  Exeter  Cathe- 
dral is  filled  with  painted  g'nss ;  that  in  the  | 
lowest  and  middle  rows  representing  figure*  of 
saints  under  rich  and  varied  oaaopiot ;  in  the 
uppermost  row,  figures  of  Abraham,  llosee,  and 
Isaac ;  at  tbe  bottom,  shields  of  early  bishops 
and  benefactor*. 

Tbe  bead  of  theeatt  window  of  Froyls  Church, 
Hampshire,  is  filled  with  glass  representing 
heraldic  subject*,  of  the  latter  part  of  the  reign 
of  Edward  II. 

The  great  east  window  of  the  choir  of  Gloucester 
Cathedral  is  filled  with  the  finest  staim-d  glass 
of  this  period  in  England.  It  represents  a  long 
series  of  saints,  prophets,  and  Jewish  kings, 
larger  than  life.  Dale,  1345.  Tbe  aide  windows 
of  the  clearstory  retain  much  of 
glass,  of  the  same  date  with  the  e 

In  the  Lady  Chapel,  Hveford  Cathedral,  is  a 
S:.  Peter"*  Church  in  the  same 


Th*  east  window  of  HUeham  Church,  in 
Buckinghamshire,  is  pslated  in  compartment', 
the  upper  ones  containing  figures  of  angels, 
each  standing  on  a  wheel,  inscribed,  in 
Lorubardio  oapitals,  with  too  mystio  title* 
of  tho  orders  of  the  heavenly  hierarchy.— 
"Virtutea,  Dominaoionsa,"  Ao.  The  other 
window*  of  the  channel  contain  considerable 
remains  of  stained  glass  of  the  tame  date,  the 
middle  of  the  fourteenth  oontury. 

In  tbe  Churoh  of  ifutgadotun,  K>ni,  it  a  light 
Containing  a  representation  of  tho  Virgin bev.ug 
the  Infant,  of  the  same  date. 

The  west  window  of  th*  nave  of  Lincoln 
Cathedral  has  the  upper  tracery  f 
of  the  middle  or  the  foartoenth  century. 

The  name  date  is  assigned  to  th*  east  window 
of  tbe  Choroh  of  St.  Lawrence,  fiBsffTTT  which 
represents  the  bis  lory  of  St.  Lawreooe,  in  twenty- 
seven  compartments. 

In  tbo  ohapel  on  the  Booth  aido  of  the  choir  of 
the  Priory  Churoh,  Great  Malvern,  Worcester- 
shire, are  three  fear-light  windows,  two  of  which 
are  divided  into  a  impart  men  a  by  labels,  and 
represent  Scriptural  scenes  from  the  Creation  to 
the  Delogo.  The  third  window  contain*  foil- 
length  figures  or  St.  Peter  and  St.  Andrew,  the 
heads  of  whioh  are  gone.  At  the  aides  are 
angel*  bearing  the  emblem  i  of  the  Passion, — th* 
spear,  the  road,  the  sponge,  the  *oourge,  the 
ladder,  and  the  nails.    Dafcs,  fourteenth  century. 

In  tho  ohanoel  of  th*  Ohurob  of  H orb  wry, 
Derbyshire,  are  window*  of  white  | 
shield*  of  arms  inserted.  Th 
windows  in  other  pr.ru  of  the  same  church,  i 
of  the  fourteenth  oeatory. 

Fragments  of  fourteenth -century  glass  are 
inserted  in  the  wast  window  of  Chriatcharuh 
Cathedral,  0*f<mL  In  the  middle  of  the  large 
five-light  window  of  the  north  trausspt  is  repre- 
sented th*  murder  of  Thomas  a  Beck**,  the 


diet,  his 

standing  at  the  side,  the  figure)  placed  upon  a 
diapered  ground  of  red  and  blue.  This  i*  attri- 
buted in  t  he  inventory  to  the  fourteenth  oentury, 
but  il  should  be  noted  that  the  portrait  and  tha 
miracles  of  Backet  in  the  Trinity  Chapel,  at 
Canterbury,  are  ascribed  to  the  twelfth  and 
thirteenth  oontury.  Beoket  wai  murdered  iu 
U75A.D.  &T 

painter*  of  the  fourteenth  oentury. 

In  tho  ante-library  of  All  Souls"  College,  Oxford, 
is  a  painted  window  representing  John  of  Gaunt 


>wn,  with  tt 


gl  >ba  ami 


n  his  right  hand,  and  the  aeeptre  in  his  left.  He 
wears  a  blue  mantle  fastened  under  his  chin  with 
a  gold  brooch.    Beneath  ifl  the  inscription  in  old 

Thia  window  U  thought  to  have 
been  planed  in  All  Souls'  by  th-»  founder,  Arch- 
bishop Chioheley. 

Ia  the  eute-ohapsl  and  Chapel  of  New  College, 
Otfori,  are  windows  filled  with  figures  under 
oaoopice,  and  with  a  aerie*  of  aogolio  ohoir*, 
dated  1373-138G.  In  th*  Chapel  of  Queen's 
College  is  also  sums  foerteeuth-oentury  glass. 

In  tho  east  window  of  Oetei  Cheroh,  Surrey, 
are  four  large  quatrefoil*,  containing  the  myitio 
beasts,  or  symbol*  of  the  Evangelist*,  —  the 
angel,  the  lion,  tho  ox,  and  the  eajlo,  upon 
diapered  ground, — fourteenth. century  work. 

The  east  window  of  tho  Churoh  of  St.  Hcio, 
Cornwall,  consists  of  fivo  light*  filled  with  glass 
representing  ton  Stem  of  Jesse,  with  branch** 
containing  figure*  of  kings,  prophets,  saints,  and 
the  Virgin  and  Child.    Date,  fourteenth  century. 

There  is  somo  glass,  apparent!/  of  the  rsigu  of 
Edward  III.,  in  the  window  of  the  north  aisle 
of  the  Chnroh  of  St.  Thomas,  at  i'ifi»i>'iry. 

Large  remains  of  the  original  painted  glass, 
doubtfully  attributed  to  the  fourteenth  oentury, 
are  to  be  found  in  the  windows  of  the  Charoh  of 
SUmford,  Leicestershire. 

In  tha  ohoir  of  Tewkesbury  Abbey  are 
figure  and  oanop 
length  figure*  of 
Date,  AD.  1320-1327. 

In  the  west  window  of  Walls  Cathedral,  aeaid 
some  French  and  German  glass  of  the  aixteeuth 
century,  are  tha  figures  of  King  Ins,  and  of 
Bishop  Ralph,  of  Shrewsbury, dating  about  1335. 
The  eastern  and  two  adjoining  windows  of  the 
of  Je**e,  terminating  with 
David,  tbe  Virgin  and 


choir  represent  a  tree 


Digitized  by  Google 


460 


THE  BUILDER. 


[JofB  11,  1870. 


St.  George,  in  armour  of  character 
to  the  date,  ia  in  the  north-east  window.  In  the 
I -ad  j  Chapel  the  windows  are  a  confused  men 
of  fragment*,  with  the  exception  of  the  east 
window,  which  baa  been  admirably  restored  by 
Willement.  The  colouring  of  the  wholo  is 
superb.  In  the  chapter-boose  are  fragments 
containing  the  arms  of  Mortimer,  and  those  of 
Franoe  and  England  quarterly. 

In  the  Church  of  St.  Nicholas,  at  Wilton,  near 
Saliabnry,  is  some  French  stained  glass,  in  the 
Early  English  style  ;  one  panel  representing  the 
Marriage  at  Cana  in  Galilee.  The  date  ia  about 
AD.  1100. 

The  stained-glass  border  of  the  east  window 
of  the  channel  of  8t.  Peter's  Church,  Cheesehill, 
WineheiUr,  ia  attributed  to  the  fourteenth 
crntury. 

The  west  window  of  Winckttter  Cathedral  ia 
filled  with  the  remains  of  painted  glass,  selected 
from  different  parts  of  the  church  after  the 
destruction  of  the  rest  by  the  troops  of  Crom- 
well. The  top  central  light  of  the  east  window 
of  the  choir  is  filled  with  some  glass  of  Wyke» 
ham's  time.  (This  is  stated  on  p.  118  to  be  the 
fifteenth  century,  and  on  p.  149  to  be  the  latter 
half  or  the  thirteenth  century.  William  of 
Wykeham  died  in  1401  A.D.) 

The  heads  of  two  canopies  in  the  cast 


at  the  counter.  If  he  acquit  himself  honourably 
in  these,  duties,  and  acquire  a  habit  of  nsing  his 
instruments  with  neatness,  finish,  and  despatch, 
he  will  be  promoted  to  copy  the  working  draw- 
ings for  the  contractors'  use,  and  may,  in  time, 
acquire  sufficient  insight  into  the  mysteries  to 
enable  him  to  assist  in  drawing  out  plans  and 
sections  from  the  rougher  sketches  of  his  em- 
ployer, with  the  aid  of  figured  dimensions  or 
verbal  directions.  And  hero,  if  he  be  possessed 
of  no  more  than  ordinary  sense  and  application, 
he  will  probably  remain,  and,  at  the  close  of  his 
articles,  will  find  himself  in  possession  of  such  a 
degree  of  knowledge  of  technical  terms,  of  the 
general  language  and  provitiona  of  specifi- 
cations, of  the  usual  mechanical  process  of 
getting  up  drawings,  as  will  enable  him 
to  make  a  respectable  appearance  in  the 
ryes  of  his  friends  and  relatives,  if 
upon  by  their  kind  partiality  to 
drawings  for  a  house  or  a  shop-front.  If,  on  the 
contrary,  he  be  a  clover  young  man,  with  a 
natural  ability  for  drawing  and  designing,  he 
may  acquire  during  his  pupilage  sufficient  know- 
ledge of  his  master's  stylo  of  designing  to  render 
material  assistance  in  turning  out  ornamental 
detail,  and  even  to  improve  upon  the  estab- 
lished design  of  bis  office,  and  may  have  the 
satisfaction,  before  his  article*  have  expired,  of 
of  tho  chancel  of  St.  John's  Church,  Winchetttr,  contributing  largely  to  the  effect  of  buildings,  th 


>  attributed  to  the  fourteenth  century. 
In  the  clearstory  and  aisle*  of  York  Minttor 
are  windows  of  stained  glass,  all  of  the  time  of 
Edward  III. 

There  is  glass  of  the  fourteenth  century  in  the 
western  window  of  the  north  aisle  of  the  Church 
of  St.  Martin-com-Gregory,  York. 

Portions  of  glass  remaining  in  the  windows 


credit  for  which  goes,  of  course,  to  the  principal 
in  whose  name  they  have  been  erected.  This  is, 
on  the  whole,  we  believe,  a  pretty  fair  resume'  of 
"duties"  of  architectural  pupil*  in  offices 
which  represent  the  average  of  the  profession  ; 
and,  on  the  whole,  it  may  be  said  that  the 
master,  if  he  receive  a  good  premium  with  the 
pupil,  has  the  best  of  the  bargain;  since  the  pupil, 


of  the  College  Hall,  IFrstmtniter,  bear  the  initials  f  even  if  thoroughly  stupid,  is,  at  all  events,  merely  a 
N.  L.,  being  those  of  Abbot  Littington,  A.D.  sllghthinderance  in  " 


1376 — 13S6.  The  wreck  of  the  splendid  windows 
of  Westminster  Abbey  has  been  utter.  When  we 
find  that  even  the  substantial,  solid,  bronze 
that  adorned  the  pitte  surro  muling  the 
of  King  Henry  VJI.  have  for  the 

■  that's*"  littTe'glMB  sho'uWhav'e0  eaoapvd 
mo  ravages  of  fanaticism,  or  of  mere  mischief. 
St.  James,  St.  Bartholomew,  St.  Michael  the 
Archangel,  and  St.  Edward,  King  and  Confessor, 
and  founder  of  the  abbey,  teem  alone  to  have 
been  respected  by  the  Londoners.  The  weight 
of  each  of  these  spirited  statuettes  ia  such  a*  to 
make  it  no  easy  matter  to  tamper  with  its  in- 
tegrity. The  abbey  is  now  being  gradually  filled 
with  stsincd  glass,  twenty-two  windowB  having 
been  thus  ornamented  within  the  last  five 
years.*   


ABCniTECTCBAL  STUDIES. 
Okc  letter  cut  of  a  dcien,  to  the 


"  Dear  Sir,— If  you  or  any 
will  tell  mo  the  usual  course  of 
or  duties  that  a  pupil  has  to  go  through  to 
become  a  thorough  architect,  you  or  they  will 
infinitely  oblige — An  Inquirer." 

Wo  wonder  how  many  anxious  architectural 
pupils,  or  would-be  pupils,  habitantts  in  siceo. 
are  puxxling  themselves  for  a  aw 
to  the  quo 


the  progress  of  the  work ;  and, 
if  clever,  or  even  fairly  sensible  and  industrious, 
he  is  pretty  euro  to  be  positively  useful,  without 
necessarily  entailing  any  trouble  on  his  principal, 
who  is  (practically,  at  all  events)  supposed  to  do 
hit  full  duty  to  the  pupil  in  letting  him  have 
tho  run  of  the  office,  and  the  facility  for 
up  familiarity  with 

ornamental  work  i*  going  on.  How  far  this 
can  be  oalled  "education"  towards  the  desired 
end  of  becoming  a  "  thorough  architect,"  we 
endeavoured  to  point  out  some  time  since  in  a 
paper,*  to  which  we  may  refer  those  of  our 
readers  who  are  specially  interested  in  the  sub- 
ject. In  the  "  usual  course  "  of  things,  we  are 
cot  aware  that  any  particular  line  of  studies  is 
recommended  to,  or  exacted  from,  the  architec- 
tural pnpil,  so  that  the  most  comprehensive 
answer  as  to  what  is  required  of  him  at  present, 
would  bo  "dufie*  — dUagreoablo  :  sfmites— 
none." 

Wo  do  not  mean  to  imply  a  swoepiog  con- 
demnation of  all  members  of  the  profession  who 
take  articled  pupil*  j  although  wo  fesr  that  with 
regard  to  the  course  pursued  in  a  good  many 
office*  no  condemnation  could  bo  too  strong.  In 
other  case*  it  may  be  said  that  the  system  is 
more  to  blame  than  the  individual*  who,  paitty 
from  mere  habit,  fall  into  the  usual  way  of 
working.  An  architect  in  bnsy  practice  has 
really  littlo  time  to  bestow  on  training 
g  themselves  for  a  satisfactory  snswer  pupils;  and  is,  nevertheless,  if  be  be  a 
reached  us  in  the  above  man  of  any  noto  in  the  profession,  probably 
form  a  few  days  since.  The  very  wording  of  the  often  solicited  to  toko  them  rather  against  his 
request  is  sn  indication  of  the  uncertainty  with 
which  the  subject  is  bet  et.  "  Studies  or  duties," 
there  ia  the  rub.  Which  is  it  to  be,  after  all  f 
I*  onr  term  of  pupilage  to  be  spent  mainly  in 
studying  systematically  nnder  the  directi 
an  experienced  teacher,  or  does  the  existence  of 
"articles"  merely  bind  ca  to  tho  performance 
of  whatever  comments  our  principal  may  lay 
upon  ns,  with  the  chance  of  picking  up  in  time 
what  we  can  from  the  detail*  of  his  practice  f 
That  is  the  question,  cr  one  of  the  questions, 
which  bs*  to  be  answered,  and  which  the  lees 
careless  and  more  indnstrionsly-inolined  of  our 
embryo  architect*  arc  beginning  to  ask  rather  per- 
tinaciously, in  various  forms  and  through  various 
What  i*  the  usual  conrse  of  duties  that 
■  expected  to  perform,  in  a  great 
of  oases,  is  an  inquiry  not  difficult  to 
He  will  oepy  the  letter*  and  specifica- 
tions, and  will  perhaps  take  tho  former  to  the 
post-office.  He  will  be  initiated  into  the  delicate 
art  (requiring  roroo  nicety  of  manipulation)  of 
laying  drawing-boards  and  mounting  t  racingB  on 
paper  or  calico.  If  in  a  metropolitan  office,  he  will 
answer  the  "  office  bell , "  if  in  a  provincial  one, 
he  will  do  battle  with  intruding  "  travellers " 


time,  but  to  give  i 
to  student*  for  thf 
in  our  present  edooatioual  system  is,  in  fact,  it* 
utter  want  of  system ;  all  systematic  knowledge 
of  the  history  and  principle*  of  hi*  intended 
profession  must  be  acquired  by  the  student's  own 
private  studies  out  of  office  hours ;  and  though 
we  do  hold,  most  positively,  that  every  arohit  «ct 
who  accepts  a  pupil  is  bound  to  give  him  the  best 
advioe  and  suggestion  in  bia  power  on  these 
matters,  we  are  willing,  on  behalf  of  the  student, 
to  give  such  hint*  a*  may  tend  to  supply  the 
direction  whioh  each  ought  by  righto  to  obtain 
from  his  own  professed  and  (generally)  paid 
teacher. 

In  the  first  place,  then,  we  would  say  to  the 
young  articled  pupil,  make  yourself  acquainted 
with  the  general  history  and  (aa  far  as  you  can) 
the  general  principles  or  architectural  design. 
This  U  commonly  the  very  last  thing  that  ia 
done  or  rooommendedj  and  the  oonaeqoenoe 
is,  aa  wo  have  before  pointed  out,  that  • 
student  merely  learns,  not  the  art  of  archi- 
toctural  design,  but  the  peculiar  manner  of  hi* 
own  master,  whioh  may  be  bad  or  good,  artistic 
or  inartistic  Many  men  thus  fall  into  a  facility 
for  rapidly  producing  drawings  in  an  acquired 
manner,  and  achieve  a  pecuniary  soooesa  in 
their  profession  thereby,  without  leaving  behind 
them  one  building  whioh  is  the  result  of  artistic 
thought  and  study,  or  anything  better  than  mere 
mannerism.  The  only  way  to  steer  clear  of  this 
ia  to  take  a  wide  view  of  the  subject  at  first,  to 
acquire  a  knowledge  equally  of  all  the  leadiog 
styles  of  architecture,  and  especially  of  the  two 
purest  and  moat  typical  style*,  tbe  Greek  and 
century  Gothio,  together  with 
of  the  conditions  both  of 


the  thir 


Bth-. 

some  idea 

and  climate  under  which  they  arose,  and  of  the 
antecedent  imperfect  styles  out  of  which  they 
were  developed.  Such  a  study,  if  carried  on  in 
an  intelligent  spirit,  oven  without  going  minutely 
into  historical  dates  and  details,  cannot  fail  to 
aid  the  student  in  attaining  a  clear  conception  of 
the  real  nature  and  importance  of  the  art  which 
hn  to  endeavouring  to  learn ;  and  to  the  same 
eud  we  would  recommend  him  to  endeavour  to 
form  and  retain  something  like  a  definite  con- 
ception of  the  general  principles  which  shoald 
govern  architectural  design  as  distinguished  from 
other  arts.  We  say  this  not  with  a  view  to  en- 
courage idle  and  Utopian  theorising,  for  which 
there  was  never  leas  timo  than  at  present,  but 
to  urge  the  architectural  student  to  consider 
it  u  which  he  is  undertaking  to  do  in 


f  T 


riaoar 


will.  Nor,  on  the  other  hand,  would  we  say  that 
the  system  of  offioe  apprenticeship  is  without 
certain  advantage*  which  are  wanting  in  the 
far  more  systematic  academical systom  ol  Franco. 
*  iving  amidst  the  routine  of  work,  and  in  the 
way  of  seeing  tbe  actual  carrying  out  of  the 
buildings  for  which  drawings  have,  been  made, 
must,  if  properly  msde  use  of,  confer  on  the 
pupil  a  better  and  readier  knowledge  of  the 
practical  working  of  his  profession  than  can  be 
attained  by  only  producing  ideal  design*  in  an 
archer ;  though  we  fear  even  tbia  advantage  ia 
often  practically  denied,  for  we  have  heard  com- 
plaints from  many  architectural  pupils  that  they 
were  never  commissioned  to  visit  buildings  in 
progress,  and  saw  nothing  of  the  work  beyond 
the  stage  of  the  drawing-board  and  T-square. 
Taking  the  apprentice  system  at  it*  best,  bow- 
ever,  it  has  the  practical  advantago  referred  to; 
and  we  would  rather  desiderate  a  union  of  tbia 
with  the  academical  system,  than  an  entire 
relegation  of  architectural  education  to  the 
latter.  It  i*  not  our  object,  however,  just  now 
to  indicate  the  bearings  of  a  thorough  reform  in 

be  a  work  of 


i  whioh  he  is  undertaking  to 
an  arohitect,  and  not  to  be  a 
blind  follower  in  tho  groove  in  which  ho  happens 
to  find  himself.  We  will  not  just  now  recom- 
mend a  regular  list  of  work*  for  perusal ;  but 
we  may  mention,  as  books  which  will  assist  a 
beginner  toward*  a  comprehensive  view  of  the 
history  of  his  subject,  the  "  Courso  and  Current 
of  Architoeturr,"  by  Mr.  8.  Uuggina  (accom. 
panied  by  a  ohart  representing  at  a  glance,  by  a 

graphical  relation  of  the  various  put  styles). 
Among  works  dealiug  with  principles  of  design, 
too,  wo  may  recommend  attention  to  Mr. 
Garbett's  little  work  on  that  subject  (published 
in  "Weale's  Series  "),  and  to  Mr.  Fergtwsun'* 
"  True  Principle*  of  Beauty  in  Art ;"  not  aa 
endorsing  all  opinions  to  be  found  therein 


!A>tn 


in  the 


r  ia  the 


to  much 
but  aa  works 

thoughtful  in  themselves,  and  suggestive  of 
thought  to  their  reader*.  Hope'*  "  History  of 
Architecture,"  may  be  read,  too,  with  advantage, 
as  also  various  papers,  both  in  recent  and  in 
earlier  number*  of  tho  Builder ;  and  the  student 
having,  through  these  or  such  works,  acquired  a 
general  idea  of  the  history  and  scope  of  hi*  pro- 
fession, will  be  in  a  position  to  take  op  a  mora 
detailed  study  of  various  styles,  of  which  Mr. 
Feigusson's  well-known  "Handbook"  will,  per- 
haps, furnish  tbe  readiest  mean*  in  the  first  in- 
stance of  study  and  comparison  of  leading  cha- 
racteristics of  stylo,  while  there  are  numerous 
works,  many  of  which  we  hope  are  to  be  found 
in  most  good  libraries,  giving  more  detailed  in- 
formation and  illustration  of  lb*  most  important 
varieties  of  architectural  style.  What  we 
specially  recommend  in  reading,  as  will  be  per- 
ceived, is  a  regular  progress  from  general  history 
to  detail :  by  this  course  the  student  will  obtain 
a  much  clearer  and  more  intelligible  notion  of 
his  subject,  as  well  a*  a  better  judgment  in  re- 
gard to  modern  architectural  ,  works,  than  by 
merely  reading  promiscuously  and  at  random, 
however  diligently.  We  roust  know  something 
of  the  whole  before  attempting  to  judge  of  parts 
snd  those  who  have  formed  a  pretty  coi 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juke  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


461 


emshitocture,  consistency  of  treatment  U  eai 


v      nl fa.  of  the  whole  history  of  architectural 
will  be  the  leu  likely  to  be  led  away  by 
fttlno  and  often  almmt  barbarous  taste  of  the 
nt  day,  and  the  ijntfalw  of  some  modern 
vntorn  on  art. 

So   xnaoh  for  literary  itady  of  arohitecta  re. 
While  pursuing  thin  courae  of  reading  hinted  at, 
student  will  hare  been  gradually  acquiring, 
shall  suppose,  in  his  offioe,  familiarity  with 
the  uso  of  bia  pen  and  pencil,  i 
general  aspect  and  meaning  of 
drawingi,  plans,  section*,  Ac,    He  should 
bine  his  theoretical  and  his  practical  knowledge 
for  the  prod  notion  of  design*  of  hi*  own  (which 
he  ought  to  be  allowed  and  encouraged  to  do  in 
the  office  on  occasion,  instead  of  being,  as  he 
commonly  is,  compelled  to  cm  line  this  kind  of 
caeroiee  to  his  home  or  hi*  lodging).    And  here, 
the  beat  plan  is  to  propose  to  himself  designs  in 
given  styles  of  certain  date*  and  work 
it,  with  attention  to  the  known  details 
of  the  sjtyle  chosen.   General  plan  and  composi- 
tion may  be  practised  in  this  way  with  sufficient 
scope   for  invention,  while  the  endeavour  to 
obtain  correctness  of  detail  in  accordance  with 
the  style  chosen  will  help  to  lis  the  characteris- 
tic* of  the  style  on  the  memory,  and,  at  the  earne 
time,  lay  the  foundation  of  a  true  feeling  for  re- 
finement and  consistency  of  detail.   This  latter 
quality  of  consistency  is  an  important  ooo;  and 
though  (as  oar  readers  koow)  we  shoo  Id  be 
the  last  to  advocate  mere  oopyism  in 
treatment  is  ess  en- 
be 

by  the  study  of  eon- 
ami   complete  styles  of  architecture, 
before  the  pnpil  ha*  learned  to  think  for  him- 
•elf.     The  attempt  to  oook  originality  inten- 
tionally, and  "  of  malice  prepense,"  Is  very  likely 
to  reaolt  in  mere  oddity  and  grotssqne ;  a  fact 
of  wh  ioh  wo  are  not  without  illustration*.  A 
very  improving  practice  too,  and  a  very  pleasant 
One,  ia  that  of  sketching  imaginary  architectural 
groupings  and  scenes,  wherein  the  sketcher  may 
sometimes,  oven  unexpectedly  to  himself,  strike 
tint*  and  ideas  worth  storing  np  for  fatnre 
Detailed  ornament  and  decoration  should 
be  studied;  wherein  Mr.  Owen  Joaea's 
"  Grammar  of  Ornament "  will  be  found  very 
suggestive  and  instructive,  giving  the  basis  ana 
lending  characteristics  of  each  of  the  most  im- 
portant schools  of  architectural  ornament  ;  and 
the  student  will  do  well  to  note  the  ornamental 
details  of  the  baildings  whioh  be  sees  in  progress 
from  time  to  time,  and  observe  whioh  are  most 
effective,  and  which  retain  their  effect  longest. 
We  give  these  general  recommendations  towards 
cultivating  and  stimulating  the  faculty  of  archi- 

feeling  for  balance  and  harmony  of  composition, 
and  the  power  of  invention  in  plan,  outline,  or 
ornament,  of  this  it  must,  in  a  great  measure,  be 
said,  Najcitur,  nan  lit ;  and  those  who  are  with. 
Out  this  natural  and  innate  faculty  will  scarcely 
achieve  it  by  study,  though  they  may  become 
good  archaeologist*  and  useful  practical  architects 
or  surveyors. 

Kor  of  course  wo  mast  not  ignore  the  fact  that 

'  in  iu  highest 
,  and 


forms  a  fine  art,  i* 
haa  it*  very  important  practical  aide :  aa  to  which 
it  rosy  be  aaid  that  in  the  generation  joat  passed 
away  the  practical  view  of  the  subject  loo  maoh 
took  precedence  or  the  artietio,  while  at  presont 
there  is  some  ground  for  saying  that  the  reverse 
is  the  case.  Aa  to  what  degree  of  practical 
knowledge,  and  of  what  kind,  is  neoeasary  to 
render  a  man  "  a  thorough  architect,"  it  i*  diffi- 
cult to  say  anything  very  decisive,  the  boundary 
of  the  profession  being  so  very  indefinitely 


Mo  one  man  could  possibly  be  even 
fairly  proficient  in  ail  the  subject*  which  are  con- 
sidered to  come,  or  are,  at  all  event*,  from  time 
to  time  brought,  into  the  architect'*  province ; 
and  the  opinion*  of  architect*  themselves,  as 
evinced  by  their  professional  practice  and  studies, 
tie  very  various  on  this  point.  A  general 
acquaintance  with  mechanical  static*  and 
dynamic*  will  be  the  first  desideratum,  though 
even  this  is  a  koowlege  which  many  successfully 
;  architects  do  not,  we  imagine,  possess, 
t  we  should  naturally  proceed  to  a  more 

we  have  to  irotk ;  of  building 
•  of  various  descriptions,  their 
,  enduring  capabilities,  and  re- 
i  to  atmospheric  effect  j  knowledge  which 
will  determine  which  material  should  be  used  in 
special  situations.  With  this  should  be  joined 
aa  acquaintance  with  the  manner  and  principle 
«a  which  various  material*  are  worked  and  pat 


together,  on  some  of  which  head*  there  are 
several  well-known  treatises  j  but  not,  as  far  aa 
we  are  aware,  any  that  are  very  recent.  Weale's 
Series  contains  several  ezoeadingly  useful  little 
work*  giving  the  outlines,  and  sometimes  a  good 
deal  more  than  the  outlines,  of  various  practical 
subject?,  snch  as  practioal  masonry,  concrete, 
drainage,  Ac  A  proper  knowledge  of  the  met  io  1 
of  working  materials  will  prevent  the  young 

in  situations  unsuiUbls^for'  'it,*  and  "enable 
him  to  check  contractors  in  so  doing, — not 
n  unimportant  point ;  for  we  have  kaown 
buildors  of  some  pretensions,  when  not 
sufficiently  looked  after,  put  together  masonry 
as  if  it  were  joiner's  work ;  and  aa  to  joiner'* 
work  done  to  imitate  masonry,  that  is,  alas! 
an  everyday  ocourrenoe.  What  wo  should 
call  a  true  feeling  for  the  right  and  truthful  use 
of  material,  is  one  of  the  qualities  which  dis- 
tinguishes a  genuine  architectural  dosigner  from 
a  jerry  builder,  or  a  mere  draughtsman  :  iu  con- 
ibjeot  the 


from  a  paper  on  "  Design  in 
to  Material,"  in  the  Builder  for  January  2nd, 
1969.  The  study  of  drainage  and  ventilation, 
what  haa  besn  done  and  what  remains  to  be  done 
in  these  matters,  must  receive  attention,  and  on 
these  and  other  practioal  matters  we  should  im- 
press the  student  with  the  importance  of  keep- 
ing from  the  first  a  note-book  in  which  to  enter 
whatever  special  observations  he  may  be  able  to 
make  on  practical  points,  both  for  impressing 

iferenoe  ; 
that  reading 
maketh  a  lull  man,  writing  an  erxel  man." 
There  are  of  course  other  materials  besides 
what  we  have  named,  the  conditions  of  whioh 
moat  be  taken  account  of,  as  terra  -  ootta, 
tiles,  slate*,  and  other  roofing  material*,  and 
method*  of  roofing,  cements  and  plaster  (the 
latter,  let  us  say,  to  be  used  mainly  for 
practical  purpose*,  and  very  sparingly,  if  at 
all,  in  decoration).  Then  the  archlteo*-,  if  he 
commence  operations  with  a  oommiaaion  in 
domestio  architecture,  will  find  that  hi*  client 
expect*  him  to  be  deep  in  the  mysteries  of 
cooking  ranges,  heating  apparatus,  bell-hanging, 
and  other  like  matters  of  permanent  house 
furniture,  of  which  the  more  he  knows  the 
better,  certainly ;  but  concerning  which  we 
hare  onr  doubts  whether  they  come  so  completely 
and  decisively  within  the  architect's  province  as 
is  commonly  supposed  ■  at  all  event*,  he  cannot 
compete  with  the  tradesman  who  manufactures 
and  the  workmen  who  fix  these  thing*  in  prac- 
tioal knowledge  of  them,  and  must,  in  the 
end,  trust  a  good  deal  to  their  honesty,  though 
able  to  direct  them  aa  to  general  prinoiple*  and 
method*,  aa  to  whioh  Professor  Kerr'*  work  on 
"  the  Gentleman's  House  "  will  give  usofal  in- 
formation. A  more  important  part,  in  oar 
view,  of  the  domestio  architect'*  datie*  should 
be  the  overseeing  and  directing  of  the  designs 
of  the  furniture  and  fittings  in  any  house 
of  any  importance.  Commonly,  the  architect'* 
aid  is  dispensed  with  just  at  this  point,  si  that 
too  often  the  principal  rooms  of 
whioh  be  has  designed  with  oars  are 
with  upholsterers'  designs  of 
nature,  and  bearing  no  relation  whatever  to  the 
general  design  of  the  house.  Architect*  should 
study  furniture  design  and  decoration,  and 
endeavour  to  get  this  part  of  the  business  more 
under  thoir  control,  whioh  would  bo  a  first  step 
towards  seeing  something  more  artistic  displayed 
in  tbo  show-rooms  of  our  leading  manufacturers. 
Acquaintance  with  the  use  of  the  theodolite,  and 
some  degree  of  practice  in  surveying,  may  bo 
considered  part  of  an  architect's  education,  aa  ho 
will  often  find  it  necessary  to  survey  a  lite  bim- 
hoogh  we  do  not  recommend  the  gonoral 
of  the  professions  of  architect  and  sur- 
veyor, which  are,  in  fact,  quite  distinct  in  their 
nature  and  objeota.  In  a  general  way,  a  know- 
ledge of  the  leading  facta  and  principles  of 
chemistry  (on  whioh  several  published  works 
supply  adequate  information),  will  give  the 
architect  greater  oertainty  and  facility  in  dealing 
with  and  providing  for  various  possible  failures 
of  material ;  and  a  knowledge  of  geology  in 
general,  and  of  the  particular  strata  of  the 
district  in  which  he  is  about  to  build,  will  not 
carry  him  "  too  far  a-fisld,"  but  will  materially 
assist  him  often  in  the  important  duties  of  pro- 
viding Arm  foundation,  adequate  water  supply, 
and  efficient  drainage  for  the  building  hs  is  about 
to  erect.  In  such  matters,  however,  experience 
and  observation  most  go  hand-in  hand  with 
theory. 

Aa  to  proflcteucy  in  drawing,  in  the  method 


of  exhibiting  idea*  upon  paper,  a 
knowledge  of  and  ■ 
ing  is,  of  course,  nooassary ;  for 
should,  in  fact,  design  in  perspective,  in  hi* 
brain  if  not  on  pspor  ;  tbo  gooraotrioal  elevation 
being  tho  necessary  method  of  patting  his 
design  into  a  Workable  and  measurable  form. 
This  is,  in  fact,  almost  purely  a  matter  of  prac- 
tioe  and  habitude  ;  for  although  elaborate 
treatise*  on  perspective  have  been  written, 
giving  numerous  example*  of  the  method  of 
dealing  with  various  objects,  Ac-,  there  if,  in 
fact,  bat  one  problem  in  perspective  drawing, 
viz.,  to  find  the  apparent  position  on  a  plane  of 
any  given  point  ou  a  geometrical  plan  aul  eleva- 
tion, and  any  student  who  has  oooe  learned  this 
can  pot  it  in  practice  in  any  form.  After 
knowing  tho  gonoral  principle  of  perspective, 
sketching  from  existing  buildings  will  be  one  of 
the  most  certain  and  ready  methods  of  attaining 
ease  and  rapidity  therein,  as  well  as  being  a  most 
useful  practice  in  calling  the  student's  attention 
to  detail*  in  the  working  out  of  a  design  which, 
on  a  mare  inspection  of  the  building,  he  would 
miss,  in  nine  cases  out  of  ten.  He  must,  how- 
ever, if  he  is  able  to  make  aketohing  tours, 
beware  of  misapplying  the  knowledge  and  prac- 
tice so  gained,  and  of  working  up  in  hi*  own 
designs,  without  due  consideration,  material* 
which  are  only  fitted  for  the  position  in  which 
he  ha*  sketched  them.  Sketching  is  not  to 
supply  material*  for  "cribbing"  from,  or  to 
supplement,  but  only  to  stimulate  the  architect's 
own  exercise  of  thought.  Tho  use  of  water- 
colour  in  getting  np  views  of  baildings  for  com- 
mittees and  for  other  purposes,  is  of  a  certain 
value,  and  U  a  very  pleasant  study  in  itself,  but 
of  less  practioal  importance  than  is  sometimes 
supposed,  as  it  does  not  necessarily  tend  to  any 
furtherance  of  the  capacity  for  strictly  architec- 
tural design ;  on  the  contrary,  a  showy  water- 
ooloar  drawing  is  often  made  available  to  con- 
ceal various  defects  and  lapses  of  design.  The 
power  of  sketching  the  human  figure  with 
general  truthfulness  and  spirit  will  enable  the 
architect  to  indicate  the  aculptarod  decora- 
tion* of  hi*  bnildiag  ia  a  prosentabte  manner, 
and  will  farther  put  him  ia  the  position  to  oou- 
sidor,  in  conjunction  with  the  aoalptor,  the 
nature  and  character  of  the  design  which  will  be 
moat  suited  to  hi*  building ;  but  let  him  not  be 
carried  away  with  the  idea  of  being  sculptor  (or 
cartoooer)  aud  arohitect  in  one.  Any  sculptor 
or  painter  will  assure  him  that  to  design  a  large 
fi^uro- subject  well  and  correctly  require*  un- 
divided study  given  to  that  one  object :  if  ho  do 
not  believe  this,  let  him  look  at  i 


self; 


of  architect*'  sculpture  which 
be  seen  in  drawings  and  in  buildings  fchie 
Gothic),  and  if  these  do  not  oonvince  him,  our 
caution  ia  in  vain. 

In  putting  together  some  general  hints  on 
architectural  study,  suggested  by  the  requost 
which  we  have  placed  at  the  commencement  of 
this  article,  we  have  purposely  abstained  from  re- 
ferring to  the  many  facilities  whioh  oxi*t  in 
London  for  self-education,  in  tho  way  of  museums, 
exhibitions,  lectures,  and  so  on,  aa  we  ars  writing 
for  the  student*  of  this  country  generally,  and 
not  for  the  metropolis  alone.  In  conclusion,  let 
as  add,  that  no  degreo  of  gonoral  education  which 
does  not  involve  neglect  of  special  education,  will 
oome  amiss  to  tho  young  architect ;  a  knowledgo 
especially  of  one  or  more  of  the  continental 
languages  will  often  put  him  in  the  way  of  getting 
more  extensive  information  on  subject*  connected 
with  architecture  than  be  would  otherwise  obtain, 
and  may  qualify  him  for  a  commission  which  ho 
oould  not  otherwise  conveniently  carry  out.  It 
has  been  truly  observed  by  an  eminent  writer* 
that  there  is  no  line  of  study  whioh,  if  taken  np 
thoroughly  and  carried  out  to  it*  furthest  limits, 
will  not  bring  the  student  into  contact  with  the 
widest  field*  of  human  interest  and  knowledge  -, 
and  of  no  profession  can  thia  bo  more  truly 
predicated  than  of  architecture. 


Vcloclpedestrlanlsm.  —  Aooording  to  the 
Libert/,  a  hojtmaker  has  just  invented  u  boot 
with  small  wheels,  which  will  enable  as  to  go  as 
rapidly  as  a  horse,  with  the  facility  of  slopping 
at  a  moment'*  notice.  What  is  this,  however, 
but  skating  on  wheels,  whioh  we  have  all  seen  at 
the  Crystal  Palace  or  elsewhere.  It  ia  a  curious 
and  no  doobt  pleasant  recreative  mode  of  locomo- 
tion, or  velocipedestrianism,  bat  can  it  be 


suitable  to 


?   That  ia  the 


•  Mr.  Froada,  in 
Andrews  Uaiterniy." 


St  81 


Digitized  by  Google 


462 


THE  BUILDER. 


[JckeII,  1870. 


hard; 


bath  water  will  feel  like  pounded  toe,  and  aa 
aste  from  tho  "  fountain  "  like 
smi-warm  mixture  of  he 
knows  not  what ;  aa  hard  aa  caat  iron  and  about 
aa  palatable '  What,  therefore,  wa  would  aak, 
do  the  water  companies  do  with  the  water  ? 
Why  not  leave  it  alone,  and  allow  the  pure 


DRINKING  FOUNTAINS  AND  PURE 

SPRING  WATER. 
Ir  i«  a  curious  thing  to  note  how  the  great 
power*  that  bo  sometimes  go  about  tbir.gt. 
There  are  two  important  questions  at  I  tin 
moment  before  the  British  Parliament,  of  moat 
momentous  import  to  the  whole  British  public  : 
one  is,  that  the  (aid  public  ahall  be  from 
henceforth  compulaorily  educated;  and  tho  other  state  ? 

is,  that  intoxicating  liquors  generally  should      But,  it  may  be  asked,  why  take  the 
either  cease  to  be  drunk  altogether,  or,  at  least,  water,  with  all  its  impurities, 
tbo  sale  of  them  confined  to  very  fashionable  there  is  so  much  in  this  Report,  all  the  great 
localities ;  and,  to  help  to  wren  the  poor  helpless  scientific  authorities  contradicting  each  other 
public  from  the  temptatiens  of  alcoholic  liquors,  about  it,  no  two  of  them  seeming  to  *gree? 
a  society  some  time  since  sprang  into  existence,  Now,  it 
eerie*  of  fountains,  aa  they  are  termed,  less  than 


the  poorer  and  on  t  -door  public.  It  would  be  easy 
to  nam*  some  score  or  open  spaces  where  "  " 
tains  "  such  as  we  hare  indicated  would  be  t 
and  desirable.  Nothing  can  be  won*  ths 
now  so  fashionable  mode  of  improving 
Everything  is  destroyed,  and  there  is  nothing 
in  idea  to  replace  the  old  plan  of  street*,  bad  aa 


ver  water,  after  depositing  its  mod  to  find  its  they  are  thought  to  have  been,  or  are.  We 
way  into 


in  ita  natural  may,  before  it  is  too  late,  loam 

Constantinople  and  other  of  those  dii 
really  wonderful  places,  truly  called  eitiea, 
bnilt  and  planned  so  long  before  science  and 
"  art  principle*  "  had  any  existence,  bot  yet  at 
a  time  and  by  a  raco  of  men  whose  way*  w*  may 
well  try  to  recall  and  humbly  imitate  and  follow, 
hsppms,  says  the  Report,  that  no ,  There  i*.  surely,  a  long  distance  between  •  Turk 
two-third*  of  the  Thame*  basin  consist  and  an  Englishman  ;  and  if  the  Sultan  and  si* 


hare  been  put  op  by  it  in  all  the  poorer  districts  of  poroca  and  permeablo  strata,  such  as  chalk,  subject*  are  to  be  civilised  by  the  adoption  of 

of  London,  for  the  purpose  of  supplying  people  oolitic  limestone,  and  sand  and  sandstone*  of  English  ways,  let  ua 

with  what  the  Drinking  Fountain  Society  call  rarii.ua  kinds,  all  of  which  receive  and  absorb  a 

"  pore  and  wholesome  water."    Now,  it  is  a  large  proportion  of  the  rainfall,  and  store  it  up 


i  fact,  that  all  the  fountains  are  carefully 
up  and  the  water-supply  from  them 
made  to  cease  daring  the  whole  of  the  trtnfer 
month*  and  cold  weather ;  indeed,  just  at  the 
time  when  the  sale  of  spirituous  liquor*  is  at  its 
maximum,  "  to  keep  the  cold  out."    Why  i* 

this  ?    Surely  the  public,  the  lower  orders,  must  matter*  to  the  smallest  amount,  is 
drink  in  the  cold  weather  aa  well  a*  in  the  hot ,  of  the  seasons,  give*  uniform 
nnd  the  temptation*  to  go  astray  are  quite  a*  the  filtering  process  aa  perfect  a*  con  be;  for, 


in  vast  subterranean  reservoir*,  forming  well 
and  spring  water,  water  made  pure  and  palatable 
by  great  natural  processes,  costing  nothing  but 
the  getting  at  it,  by  the  sinking  of  well*  and 
pump-pipe*.  This  grand  natural  process  reduce* 
organic  matters  to  a  minimum,  and  mineral 

"  it 


great,  if  not  greater,  in  the  cold  of  winter 
in  the  heat  of  summer.  Bot  so  it  is,  and  doubt- 
leas  it  i*  all  right  and  proper ;  but  as  the  season 
has  just  commenced  when  all  these  bosuded-op 
fountain*  are  uncovered,  and  the  water  from 
flow  again  (at  hast  by  d*y, 


as  the  "  sections  "  show,  from  60  ft  to  300  ft 
thick  of  sand,  or  limestone,  or  chalk,  are  gone 
through.  It  is  something  wonderful  what  an 
amount  of  evil  is  pot  up  with  by  the  poor 
British  public.  There  is  all  this  cxbaiutlee* 
supply  of  the  purest  and  beet  of  water  under 
up  through  our  very  feot,  and  needing  only  the  most  com- 
the  night,  even  in  summer),  it  teems  worth  while  mon  of  mechanical  appliance*  to  come  at ;  yet 


to  fifty  a  few  word*  about  these  drinking-foun 
tains,  on  the  fountains  themselves,  architec- 
turally, and  on  the  sort  and  amount  of  water 
which  they  supply.  Por  this  purr-cwo  we 
would  call  attention  to  the  recent  elaborate  and 
instructive  Report,  with  an  appendix,  on  the 
subject  of  the  London  water  supply :  it  would 
to  call  fur  some  notice  beyond  what  it 


about,  while  the  sub. 
use  i*  really 
•,  either  for 


is  it  never  even 
stance  called  water  in 
unfit    for  any  purpose 
washing  or  drinking. 

But  there  is  another  aspect  of  this  important 
subject  which  will,  if  not  at  preeent,  at  some 
future  day,  meet  with  the  attention  which  it  is 
worth.  If  wo  travel  into  countries  and  towns 
is  likely  to  meet  with  at  the  hands  of  those  uncivilised  and  barbarous  enough,  auch  ai  Coo- 
who  look  on  it  only  as  a  sanitary  matter.  We  stantinopts,  or  Damascus,  or  even  Utah,  on  the 
are  what  is  called  a  practical  people,  so  that  in  Salt  Lake,  it  will  be  found  that  not  only  is  there 
the  event  of  any  change  for  the  better  taking  a  plentiful,— nay,  magnificently  liberal  supply 
place,  either  in  the  kind  of  water  supplied  to  of  the  purest  and  most  delioiou*  of  water,— but 

Londoners,  or  in  tho  mode  of  it*  supply,  we  may  no  pains  and  expense  havo been  spired  to  render  I  native  city,  he  set  an  example  which  ha*  bens 
be  quite  lure  that  art  will  come  io  bnt  far  very  this  supply  not  only  complete,  but  pleasant  to  followed  by  numerous  imitators.    Each  is  the 

yrsight.    The  reader  will  tee  nothing  of  this  in 


them  before  it  is  lost  for  ever. 

One  other  thing  there  is  in  this  wa-er-«opply 
question  which  ought  not  to  pea*  with  oat  oouce* 
a*  it  is  not  a  little  curious,  and  shows  the  univer- 
sality of  the  great  laws  of  nature.  Everybody 
ha*  heard  of  the  impurity  of  Loudon  river- 
water,  one  way  or  another  ;  bat  the  Report  aays, 
that  taking  properly-fiitcred  sample*  or  Thame* 
water,  we  shall  see  an  "  extraordinary  regularity 
in  the  albuminoid  character  of  good  town  waters 
during  summer  month*."  Thus  it  woald  appear, 
that  Thane*  water,  Manchester  water,  Edin- 
burgh water,  and  Glasgow  water  from  Loch 
Katrine,  show  in  a  most  remarkable  way  the 
gToat  constancy  in  the  amount  of  such  impurities 
a*  ammonia.  Thames  water  get*  even  sewage. 
Manchester  water  corns*  off  tbo  tn  jot  lands  of 
Derbyshim,  so  it  is  pure;  Edinburgh,  {rot* 
spring*  some  miles  from  the  city  itself,  yet  la- 
the per-oentage  of  ammonia  dearly  uniform.  It- 
is  certain,  therefore,  that  there  are  great  natural 
processes  at  work,  always  tending  to  equalise, 
the  quality  of  all  natural  water  that  is  freely 
exposed  to  air  I  ' 


EDINBURGH  PR03PECT3. 

Wuex  George  Heriot,  goldsmith  to  Jesus*  I  , 
left  hi*  mean*  and  estate  for  the  purpose  of 
building  sod  supporting  aa  institution  fur  tbo 
maintenance  and  education  of  poor  beys  in  hi* 


i  if  he  any  at  alt.    A  few  words,  „j„ 
e,  may  not  come  amies  about  it  before  the  Report.     London  and  Constantinople  or 
;  i*  finally  determined  on.   To  begin  at  Damascus  are  wide  enough  apart ;  but  in  the 


the  beginning.    .':  i-i ,  says  the  ' 
source  from  which  all  water-supply  i*  obtained, 
and  there  are  thrte  mode*  by  which  the  water 
tha*  providrd  by  nature  is  made  available  for 
the  anpply  of  towns.    We  ask  attention  to  them 


it  the  |«ai-nnmed  cities  .'rid  irufcri*  alike  utilitetl  ami 
made  ieautiful.  Instead  of  the  little  dribbling, 
sickly  streams  which  flow  from  our  driaking- 
fountains,  and  which  take  their  time  to  fill  a 
wine-glass,  and  which  in  most  oases  spout  out  of 


The/r*.  is  to  boio  down  into  the  porous  strata,  a  foot  or  two  of  paving 
and  tho*  to  come  directly  to  the  purest  of  all  basin,  the  lire  of  a  corm 


that  which  spring* 
which  tometirr.es  roaches  the 
np  as  springs,    Seosndly,  that  which  is 


plethora  of  wealth  devoted  to  this 
Edinburgh  that  it  ha*  come  to  L 
aa  au  evil,  and  meant  are  being  taken  with  the 
view  of  breaking  through  tho  monastic  8} stem, 
which  ia  found  to  have  a  baneful  I  fleet  upon  the 
boys,  and  for  giving  a  wider  scope  and  aim  to 
those  richly -endowed  institutions.  Our  reader* 
will  be  surprised  to  learn  that  the  endowment} 
stone  into  a  shallow  I  of  tboss  pauper  pelaoes  nearly  equal  in  amount 


dinner-plate,  the 
to  be  found  in  those  far-off  and 
.0*  cities  are  really  works  of  art,  to  be 
a  mile  off,  with  water  enough  to  be  at  least 


from  rivers,  and  which  is  the  natural  drainage  soon  and  heard  as  it  falls  ;  a  something  to  pause 


wsntcd. 


of  a  country.  Tho  Thames  thus  drains  not  less 
thsn  6,000  square  mile*  of  land,  i.e.,  tho  rain- 
fall over  this  sres  falls  into  the  river  bed.  The 
taird  mode  is  by  forming  large  reservoirs  in  hilly 
and  then  to  collect  and  store  up  in 
tie  rain  or  surface  water,  this 
conveyed  by  pipe*  to  where  it 
Bo  it  observed,  that  none  of  these  methods 
er.ru  re*  the  collection  of  pure  rainwater, 
the  water  being  necessarily  mixed  with  1 
earthy  and  mineral  matter  by  the  fact  of  its 
passing  through  or  over  the  ground  on  which  it 
fall*.  It  teems,  therefore,  a  pity,  a*  we  have 
before  urged,  that  some  plan  has  not  been 
devised  for  collecting  pnro  rain-water  from  the 
tope  of  houses  into  tanks  or  cistern*.  This 
would  be  ■  fourth  mode  of  water-collecting. 
Rain,  it  is  said,  is  the  very  purest  and  softest  of 
all  waters,  it  being  tho  result  originally  of 
simple  evaporation.  If  a  glassful  of  Thsmc-s 
water  be  simply  allowed  to  settle  so  at  to  become 
clear  by  the  mod  f.lling  to  the  bottom  of  the 
glass,  this  water  on  being  tested  will  be  found  to 
lie  $r>fl  and  almost  like  June  rain-water.  Or, 
should  any  one  be  bold  enough  and  hardy 
enough  to  oafAe  In  the  river,  he  will  find  the 
water  delightfully  soft  and  pure, — pure  barring 
the  mud.  If,  then,  after  these  two  simple  but 
bold  experiment*,  the  same  person  will  dive  into 
a  common  plunge-bath,  and  venture  to  taste 
the  water  from  one  of  the  common  drinking. 
"  fountain*,"  a*  they  are  so  poetically  called,  he 
will  discover^tliat  though  tho  water  be  laid  to 


to  look  at,  and  a  happiness  to  see.  A  photograph 
of  a  beautiful  fountain  worthy  of  the  name,  near 
the  "  Sweet  Waters  "  of  Asia,  and  quite  a  gem  of 


of  to* 


the  wholn 

metropolis.  Besides  being  burtful  to  the  boy*, 
the  use  of  these  institutions  has  s  demoraliaiag 
effect  upon  well-to-do  parents  perfectly  able  to 
maintain  and  educate  their  olf-pring.  In  short, 
the  building  of  pauper  palaces  has  reached  ita 
acme,  and  those  wealthy  do  bodies  who  wieb 
their  ns mm  to  be  associated  with  some  grand. 

ust  look  fur  some  other  outlet*.  W* 


Moslem  architecture,  may  be  seen  in  Gautier's  structure  mu 

Constantinople,  together  with  another,— bnt  far  may  call  the  attention  of  such  to  the  fact  that 

too  big  and  luxurious  for  our  shopkeeping  na-  Edinburgh  ha*  no  tuwo-hall,  public  library,  or 

Hons,— that  of  the  fountain  of  the  Sultan  Belim.  public  hatha, — deficiencies  we  hope  ere  long  to 

Constantinople,  be  it  observed,  ia  a  barbarous  see  supplied  in  this  or  somo  other  way. 


and  almost  heathen  place,  and  a  remnant 
of  old  and  fast- failing  time*  and  way*  of 
work,  and  unhappily  modern  improvement 
will  consult,  when  it  thoroughly  seize*  hold  of 
this  place,  in  doing  away  with  all  these  quaint 
"water  supplies,"  and  substituting  "tape" 
everywhere.  Let  the  intelligent  artist  reader 
balance  the  Ices  and  gain  mentally  and  bodily. 
London  improvements  would  seem  now  to 
consist  mainly  in  polling  down  as  many  houtcs  late  M 
as  possible,  and  forming  large,  awkward,  open  Church 


No  city  of  its  beauty  and  importance  that  we 
know  of  has  lets  ecclesiastical  architecture 
worthy  of  admiration  than  Edinburgh.  Trinity 
Church  disappeared  to  make  way  for  the  North 
British  Railway  Terminus  j  Duly  rood  Chapel  is 
in  ruins;  8t.  Giles's  worse  than  a  ruin ;  and  the 
modern  churches,—  C.***io  and  Gothic, — are 
mediocre  in  the  extreme.  Thia  delect  ia  likely 
to  be  remedied  by  tho  munificent  bequest  of  the 
■  Walker,  of  Coatee,  to  the  Episcopal 
of  Scotland.    The  estate  left  by  the 


waste  space*  i  would  it  not,  we  would  aak,  bo  a  deceased  is  estimated  at  about  200,111*4.;  and, 
good  plan  to  occupy  some  of  these  with  drinking-  after  paying  all  preliminary  calls  upon  it,  a  sum 
fountains  worthy,  at  least,  of  the  name,  with  tho  !  of  upward*  of  200,0001.  will  be  at  the  disposal 
water  anpplied  from  tho  lower  strata, us  explained  of  the  trustee*.  The  bulk  of  the  estate  consists 
in  the  Report,—  i.  e.,  with  well  or  spring  water,  j  of  building-ground  at  the  west  end  of  the  city, 
of  which  there  i*  inch  an  inexhaustible  supply. 
Such  water  1*  alway*  pure,  drinkable,  and  of 
even  temperatnre,  and  constant  in  quantity.  In 
these  fountsins  the  uatir  for  which  they  are 
constructed  should  show  itself  visibly — t.  e.,  it 
should  be  seen  that  the  fountain  was  made  for 
the  water,  and  not  the  water  for  the  fountain  j— 

stream.'  It  would  be"fficull  to devisee'  plan  more 
likely  to  be  acceptable  to  the 


from  which  an  excellent  site, — at  the  western 
termination  of  af elville-strsct, —  has  been  re. 
served,  and  on  this  ia  to  be  elected  a  cathedral 
at  a  coat  of  not  less  thsn  40,0001. 

Provision  is  made  for  the  officiating  clergy  ; 
and  in  order  to  procure  a  suitable  design,  four 
or  six  architects  are  to  be  asked  to  compete. 


at  thee 


the  fir* 
end  of  the  cite,  to 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juan  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


At  the  float h Am  suburb  of  Grange  e  new 

obaroh  is  in  coons  of  erection,  intended  to  com- 
■amormto  the  ansae  of  the  late  Dr.  Jubn  Robert- 
son,  profeeeor  of  church  history  in  the  University 

road,  end  is  to  be  seated  for  a  congregation  of 
600.  It  is  to  ooaeiet  of  nave  end  transepts,  with 
a  spire,  ISO  ft.  in  height,  ia  tho  contra  of  the 
west  gable.  It  ia  to  ooat  S.OOOi.,  and  the  design 
ie  the  first  realized  one,  in  thia  branch  of  art,  of 
Mr.  Robert  Morham.  We  shall  watoh  ita  pro 
Kress  with  interest. 

▲  meeting  baa  bean  held  with  the  view  of 
a)   tor  the  ereotion  of  a  suitable 
I  of  the  lata  Sir  James  Yoong  Simpson. 
A  anbecription  liat  is  also  open  to  raise  funds 
f  w  a  monument  to  the  lata  eminent  divine.  Dr. 
<7h  aimers. 

The  Albert  Memorial  is  still  in  the  hands  pf 
the  sculptors :  we  hope  the  question  of  site  will 
be  reconsidered.  The  Queen's  Park,  at  the  foot 
of  Arthur's  8eat,  is  about  the  last  place  where  we 
would  think  of  placing  an  equestrian  groop.  The 
last  public-  act  of  Albert  tho  Good  w  ts  to  lay  the 
foaodatioo  stone  of  the  Industrial  Unseam.  No 
more  appropriate  site  for  his  monument  ooold 
bo  fonnd  than  in  front  of  that  building  when 
the  new  street  shall  hare  been  opened  up. 


- 


K.S1GHTSBRIDGE  BARRACKS  AND  HYDE 
PARK. 

Betvfeex  the  Corner  and  Albert  Gate,  and 
thence  to  the  Guards  Barracks,  a  distance  of 
newt  j  on  a*  third  of  a  mile,  the  narrow  border, 
varying  from  100  ft.  to  30  ft.  in  width,  disclose* 
tho  most  perfect  and  taetoful  example  of  shrubbed 
landscape  gardening.  With  erery  difficulty  to 
contend  wilh,-a  doll  boundary  wall,  the  back, 
of  moan  hoasee,  and  range  of  lofty,  wide-spread 
tog  trees,— simply  by  raising  and  varying  the 
surface  with  grassy  hillocks  and  flowering 
shrubs,  this  hitherto  repulsive  margin  has  been 
transformed  so  as  to  oxcite  the  admiration  of 
promenaders;  and,  together  with  tho  vicinal 
dell  at  tho  foot  of  the  Serpentine,  baa  boooma  a 
thing  of  boeuty.  Here,  however,  all  enchant, 
meat  ends;  for  onwards,  nearly  a  qoartor  of 
a  mile  as  far  as  Prince's  Gate,  the  Cavalry 
Barrack,  with  dull  walls,  gates,  and  open  win. 
dowe,  borders  the  drive,  without  any  intervening 
space.  Sentinels  at  the  entrances  patrol  the 
route ;  and,  ears  that  tho  officers'  quarters  stand 
back,  presenting  something  of  a  more  decent 
elevation,  any  factory  or  antiquated  workhouse 
would  form  a  boundary  as  appropriate  to  this 
route,  which  ought  to  be  the  promenade  of 
fashion. 

From  the  barracks  westward  to  Qaesn's  Gate, 
a  little  over  a  quarter  of  a  mil*,  the  park  border 
is  beautifully  timbered,  forming  a  wider  margin 
to  the  drire ;  aod  here  a  shrubbery  continued  to 
tho  lovely  Mjwor  walks,  connecting  Remington 
Gardens,  would  perfect  the  whole  circle,  and 
prove  a  real  solace  to  the  walking  community, 
as  well  as  those  who  ride  and  drive  ;  but  so  long 
as  the  barraoks,  which  border  the  way  for  nearly 
MX)  yards,  occupy  that  position,  it  would  be 
idle  to  attempt  any  further  improvement ;  for, 
in  fact,  the  quadruple  range  of  i 
lounging  drive  turnt  back  from 
Fall  towards  Hyde  Perk-< 

Ourmetropolitan  Isodsoapegardeoert  oertainly 
deserve  pnhlio  gratitude  for  the  perfection  of 
their  floral  diapuy,  and  that  under  all  the  dis- 
advantages of  London  smoks  i  the  security  of  the 
flowers,  and  the  admiration  they  attract,  are 
sufficient  evidence  of  the  value  of  their  labours. 
They  havs  mads  a  little  Sden  of  the  sit*  of  the 
-old  demolished  guard-house,  opposite  the  late 
tail-bar  entrance  to  Kensington  ;  and  now  the 
whole  Park  circle,  save  the  interval  from  the  bar- 
ranks  to  Queen's  Gats,  has  become  a  place  of 
resort  the  moat  agreeable  and  refreshing. 

Toe  area  covered  by  the  Koightsbridge  Barracks 
is  rather  over  4  acres :  they  occupy  a  quadrila- 
teral space  of  120  yards  by  60  yards,  and  then 
the  stables  cover  a  plot  of  163  yards,  diminishing 
in  width  to  30  yards  at  the  western  extremity. 
Long  since,  on  an  inspection  of  the  quarters,  the 

as  unsuitable  to  troupe.  Toe  first  11  xjr  of  dormi- 
tories, built  etsr  Oaf  stocks,  is  bat  H  ft.  in  hsight. 
It)  front  it  looks  into  the  most  important  high- 
way of  the  metropolis  |  in  the 


Lit 


lounge  and  recline  in  undress  in  fall  view  of  the 
passing  traffic. 

When  first  built,  perhaps  160  or  more  ream 
back,  the  location  was  no  doubt  appropriate  :  it 
was  then  ultra- urban,  and  on  the  road  to  the 
Royal  Palace  t  it  ia  now  closed  in  by  a  dense 
population  ;  and,  as  in  all  instances  of  the  kind, 
the  vicinage  is  tainted  by  night  ramblers,  and 
the  low  value  of  property  there,  save  in  public 
houses  (of  which  there  are  seven  within  200 
yards'  distance),  contrasts  remarkably  with  the 
mansions  aod  sites  om  the  Kensington. road  line. 

At  proa  eat  the  south  side  of  the  park  baa 
become  of  twentyfold  Tolas,  excepting  only  this 
immediate  line,  where  the  barrack  wall  con- 
stricts the  public  highway  along  its  whole  coarse  ; 
and  bring  in  a  densely  peopled  neighb 
is  not  so  suitable  for  troops  as  a  . 
what  more  distant,  snob  as  Chelsea,  for  instance, 
where  the  infantry  guards  have  been  for  some 
time  advantageously  stationed.  There  they  have 
certainly  better  barracks,  good  air,  and  more 
appropriate  position ;  and,  if  not  too  far  for 
infantry,  it  cannot  sorely  be  an  iaoonvoniont 
quarter  Cor  a  cavalry  regimens, 

Taken  in  a  financial  point  of  viaw,  the  ground 
occupied  at  Koightsbridge,  if  sold  or  let  for 
building,  would  realise  an  amount  suUloioot  to 
erect  barraoks  for  the  whole  regiment  of  guards  ; 
whereas  the  present  building  accommodates  but 
430,  and  new  barracks,  near  the  infantry  guards, 
would  give  domestic  comforts  to  the  men,  while 
their  withdrawal  from  the  park  would  at  once 
trebly  eohaooe  the  value  and  change  the  aspect 
Of  tho  rich  sat  aod  most  prised  position  of 
London,— tho  range  between  Koightsbridge  and 
Kensington. 

There  is  still  another  consideration  which,  as 
it  affects  the  whole  population,  ouxfat  to  have 
some  weight,  and  that  is  the  necessity  for 
widening  the  Groat  Western-road,  aod  the 
formation  of  a  park  side- walk  under  the  shade 
of  the  fine  range  of  trees  extending  along  the 
whole  south  road  to  Kensington.  The  aorroader 
of  18  ft.  or  20  ft.  of  park  harder,  preserving  tin 
fornt  trees  intact  arms  las/oeiway,  and  throwing 
the  present  external  foot iray  into  the  carriage- 
road,  as  recommended  in  last  week's  Builder, 
would  in  no  sense  diminish  the  flfac*.  of  the  park, 
whilst  it  would  enlarge  the  driftway,  on  aa 
average,  12  ft.,  and  thus  effectuate  the  improve- 
ment so  earnestly  desired  by  the  Commieaioaers 
of  the  Hall  of  Arts,  and  by  every  resident  of 
this  fine  quarter.  The  rapid  advanoe  of  tho 
Hall  of  Aria,  of  the  South  Kensington  Museum- 
buildings,  aod  of  numerous  residential  struc- 
tures which  oow  oooopy  the  important  south- 
western district,  demand  the  oonoeesion  of  an 
improved  road  aod  footway.  The  population 
has  increased ;  aod  at  the  city  spreads,  every 
foot  of  free  intercourse  and  park  privilege  be- 
comes of  vital  importance.  When  the  Kensing- 
ton Guard  Barrack  was  demolished,  Government 
converted  the  space  to  a  garden.  A  similar 
dedication  to  publio  oses  of  the  Koightsbridge 
Barrack  site  would,  doubtless,  meet  with 


which  oooar  in  the  centre  of  the  ohaneoi-wall. 
The  ohanoel  is  lighted  by  three  clearstory  wta- 
dows  on  each  side,  and  live  in  the  apse,  which  ia 
on  plan  a  semi-decagon  below  and  a  semicircle 
above.  On  the  south  of  the  ehaaosl  are  two 
moulded  arches,  opening  into  a  side)  chapel  or 
hich  ia  also  connected  with  the  south 


aisle  of  the  nave  by  a  singls  aroh.  On  theoppo- 
site  side  of  tho  ohanoel  are  the  vestry,  a  lofty 
organ-chamber,  with  arches  opening  into  both 
obaooel  and  north  aiale  of  the  nave.  The  pulpit 
is  placed  at  the  north-east  corner  of  the  nave, 

I  to  aching  the  foundation -stone.  The  foot  is  near 
the  sooth  perch,  at  the  west  end  of  the  south 

'  aisle.  The  tower,  which  forms  a  second  porch, 
and  a  spire,  are  at  the  east  end  of  the  tooth 


to  thsin 

when  executed.  The  exterior  of  the  building 
will  be  executed  rn  tnrrre  point,  with  stosr* 
dressings  to  windows,  Ac,  and  the  window* 
tracery  may  be  of  Berlin  red  terra-ootta ;  the 
main  internal  onlamns  and  arches  to  be  worked 
in  red  Raoooru  stone,  with  white  stone  for  caps 

tiff*',  aid*  ^^t^h™*!^'*^^  Fnce  & 
Link  later,  of  Manchester  and  London. 


cncaoH  of  the  holy  innocents, 

FALLOWFIELD,  MANCHESTER. 
Tax  corner-stone  of  the  Church  of  the  Holy 
Innocents,  at  Fallowfield,  was  laid  on  the  4th 
inst,  with  full  Masonic  ceremonial,  io  the  pre- 
sence of  the  Grand  Lodge  of  East  Lancashire, 
by  Brother  the  Hon.  Wilbraham  Bgerton,  If  J'. 

The  site  of  the  new  oharoh,  whioh  has  boon 
given  by  Lord  Egertoa  or  Tattoo,  in  addition  to 
1,0001.  subscript**!  towards  Use  building  fund, 
is  on  tha  north  side  of  the  new  road  leading 
from  Fallowfield  to  Chorlton,  and  adjoins  tha 
Didsbury  high  road.  Space  ia  also  provided  for 
the  erection  of  schools  and  a  parson  sge.  The 
church  comprises  a  nave,  about  B0  ft.  by  So  ft. 
internally,  divided  into  five  bays  or  arches,  17  ft. 
wide,  aod  about  62  ft.  high  from  the  ground  to 
the  ridge.  On  each  aids  of  the  nave  are  aisles 
about  13 IV.  wide.  This  portion  of  the  church  ia 
lighted  by  a  two-light  window,haviag  ornamental 
heads  in  each  bay  of  the  assies,  and  by  a  large 
window  of  bold  design  in  tbs  west  sod  of  tbe 
nave.  The  clearstory  consists  of  lufty  coupled 
single  lights,  with  ousped  heads,  in  each  bay,  the 
pier  between  supporting  the  intermediate  roof 
principals.  From  tho  moulded  corbels  at  the 
foot  or  the  hood  moulds  to  the  nave  arches  rise 
wall-shafts,  with  moulded  caps  and  bases,  which 
he  roof  principals.  The  chancel  is 
38  ft.  long  and  22  ft,  wide,  aod  is  raised 
tbe  flaor  of  the  nave  by  several  .tops, 


OF  GLASGOW. 
Tux  majority  of  the  city  graveyards  in 
about  Glasgow  aro  in  a  very  wretched  ( 
The  Neompolis  is  very  well  looked  after, as  aro  two 
or  three  more  minor  ones,  bat  wo  have  visited  a 
f«w  which  are  simply  a  disgrace  to  any  cir  ilised 
community. 

Extramural  burial  ia  Glasgow  must  become 
the  order  of  tbe  day.  In  a  Roman  Catholio 
burial-ground  "Lairs"  havo  been  purchased 
and  paid  for,  aod  yet  others  besides  the  owner's 
family  and  relatives  hare  been  buried  within. 
A  mean,  money-grubbing,  and  unchristian  desire 
has  been  shown  on  the  part  of  those  who  receive 
the  burial  fees  in  this  graveyard,  with  an  utter 
carelessness  and  boartlesineas  demanding  cen- 
sure if  oot  reprobation.  Two  or  three  miles  out- 
side Glasgow,  at  a  plaoo  called  Dalbeth,  there 
is  another  Roman  Catholio  burial-ground,  whioh 
was  enlarged  a  few  years  ago.  There  are  graves 
here,  let  ns  say  obarnel-pits,  into  whioh  shattered 
humanity  has  been  osrted  and  shovelled  down, 
not  unwept  by  some, 

"  Bat  ttnhoaour'd  sad  ssnlsf." 
Poor  Pat  and  poor  Sandy  have  goae  dowo  here 
through  infernal  traps  in  deal  boxes,  or  coffins  if 
yoo  will,  with  a  few  shavings  for  their  abro 
but  no  Dt  Profundi,  for  their  souls.  "  It  I 
good  enough  for  them  :  if  their  relati 
pay  for  it  they  would  have  it  tbe  same  as  others." 
So  runs  tbe  refrain.  There  are  some  natures 
wbo  will  speculate  oo  making  fortunes  by  tho 
dead  as  well  as  by  tbe  living,  and  who,  to  ass 
the  wards  of  Wordsworth, 

"  W'"-old  pssp  and  peep  sad  botsaiss 

Vpes  tOsir  molhsrs'  graves." 

Tho  laying  oat  of  old  city  graveyards,  and 
making  than  places  worth  visiting  instead  of 
avoiding,  making  them  contribute  to  the  beauty 
and  health  of  their  locality— has  not  yet  bees 
io  Glasgow.    London  has,  hoe 


Glasgo 

given "  a  precedent,  whioh  may  well  be  followed 
out  with  advantage. 

Window  gardening,  which  has  done  BO  much 
to  elevate  the  taste  and  feelings  of  the  poor  to 
the  low  quarters  of  London  of  late  years,  ia  am 
occult  science  in  Glasgow.  We  looked  in 
through  the  dreary  passes  of 
bright  oases  in  the 
Where  there  is  a  love  of 
a  love  of  filth. 

On  the  north  and  sooth  sides  we  noticed 
several  old  thatched  structures,  and  some  of 
these  are  in  tho  vicinity  of  factories,  where  a 
spark  at  any  time  might,  daring  tbe  night,  do 
the  work  of  an  incendiary,  and  result  in  a  on- 
i  and  loss  of  life  that  the  oity  of 
..  would  never  forget.  These  thatched 
on  both  aides  of  tbe  Clyde  ought  to  be  at 
,  condemned  and  removed  ;  but  we  doubt  if 
tbe  sanitary  authorities  of  Glasgow  at  present 
will  dream  of  touching  such  picturesque  bits  on 
their  social  canvas,  as  they  aro  so  i 
charming  and  so  highly  intlsmmahle. 


two  fot  the  working-classes.     We  may  have 
ler  to  say  what  we  think  of 
Of  that  class  within  the  city  we  have 


Digitized  by  Google 


464 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Junb  11,  1870. 


Tbe  present  City  Railway  construction  through 
Glasgow  will  not  add  to  the  booty  of  the  oily, 
though  it  will  ccrtmioly  add  to  iu  prosperity. 
But  we  do  not  tee  why  the  underground  ayatom 
■hoald  not  be  Attempted,  as  it  oould  bo  with 
every  chance  of  toccata.  A  tunnel  under  the 
Clyde,  on  the  line  of  the  Bromielaw,  will  eieo 
be  eoon,  if  it  U  not  at  present,  n  necessity. 


CONDITION  OF  LINCOLN. 

Bit,— Under  the  head  of  "  Stagnant  Lincoln," 
your  lut  week's  issue  contain*  a  letter  that  re- 
quire! contradiction. 

There  are  no  fens  in  Lincoln  or  it*  immediate 
vioinitv.  The  subsoil  is  lias,  capped  on  the  sum- 
mit with  the  oolite,  from  wbioh  the 


The  lower  portion  is  covered  by  an  alluvial 
deposit  of  Bend,  long  two  yarda  in  thickness. 
The  atone,  Band,  and  liaa  clay  are  extensively 
naed  for  building  purpoeca  and  for  brickmaking. 

There  are  no  dykea  filled  with  stagnant 
water.  Tbe  Witham,  a  running  atream,  delivers 
into  a  navigable  pool  called  tbe  Brayford,  which 
alao  receives  the  waters  of  the  Fussdyke,  a  canal 
cut  by  the  Romans  from  the  river  Trent  at 
Torksey,  to  the  Witham  at  Lincoln,  Tho  Foss- 
dyke  is  conueoted  with  the  Trent  by  lock* ;  and 
as  the  passage  of  every  voase!  through  the  looks 
necessitates  the  issue  of  a  large  body  of  water 
into  tho  canal,  it  oannot  be  oalled  a  stagnant 


The  Brayford  pool  is  bounded  on  two  sides  by 
wharfs  and  warehouses,  on  the  other  by  the 
railway*.  The  Fossdyko  and  Witham,  flowing 
through  it,  run  down  to  Boston.  Locks  nro 
placed  at  their  exit  from  the  city,  to  enable 
veaaels  to  unload  upon  tho  wharfs  along  their 
course. 

With  tho  exception  of  the  new  town*  that 
have  sprung  up  in  the  recently-developed  iron 
districts,  few  places  have  progressed  so  much  or 
kept  so  well  up  with  the  time*  aa  Lincoln ; 
neither  doe*  the  writer  know  a  prettier  place. 
Approached  from  any  aide  it  is  a  splendid 
picture.  The  blending  of  the  various  tint*  of 
the  alatea,  tiles,  atone,  and  bricks  in  the  ancient 
and  modern  buildings  on  the  crest  and  escarp- 
ment of  the  hill,  mixed  with  the  foliage  in  the 
grounds  and  gardens,  (s  beautiful. 

Along  the  edge  of  the  table-land  are  built  tho 
Cathedral,  the  County  Hospital,  tbe  Csstle 
(including  the  county  prison  and  Aaaixe  Courts), 
the  Lunatic  Hospital  (where  the  system  of  non- 
reatraint  was  first  practised),  tho  Penitent 
Feuiilos'  Home,  the  Workhouse,  and  the  N.L 
Militia  Barracks  and  8  to  re-rooms.  The  city 
Assize  Courts  and  prison  are  built  lower  down  ; 
and  on  the  opposite  aide  or  the  valley 
the  County  Pauper  Lunatic  Atylum. 

Lincoln  is  the  metropolis  of  tho 
engine  and  agricultural  implement  trade.  Ita 
four  principal  factories  employ  several  thousand 
work-people,  whose  productions  are  sent  all  over 
the  world.  There  are  also  two  large  chemical 
works.  An  extensive  trade  is  done  in  Hour, malt, 
and  grain.  An  excellent  cattle-market  ia  bald 
weekly  j  and  five  line*  of  railway  radiate  from 
the  oity. 

The  assertion  that  the  Builder  I*  scarcely 
known  in  Lincoln  ts  simply  nonaeDse.  Daily 
paper*  are  brooght  in  from  Nottingham,  Lands, 
Manchester,  Hull,  Sheffield,  and  London;  the 
first  at  five  a-m.,  the  others  in  duo  course  as 
tbe  train*  arrive.  Then  there  are  tbe  evening 
paper*  from  Manchester  and  London  by  last 
trains.  Three  local 
and  well  supported  in  Lincoln. 
Institute  and  Beading-room 
many  year*  with  great  success 
low,  and  it  is  well  attended. 

A  school  of  art  was  started  a  few  years 
and  it*  pupil*  rank  among  tbe  highest  in  the 
Government  report*.    In  the  Urammar-eohool 
many  scholar*,  at  a  moderate 


to  aged  householders  and  froemeo. 

All  the  churchyards  are  levelled,  planted  with 
shrubs,  and  enclosed.  The  cemetery-grounds 
are  beautifully  laid  out,  and  kept  iu  admirable 

condition. 

Owing  to  the  increase  in  population  by  the 
development  of  the  local  trades,  original  share* 
in  the  Waterworks  Company,  Gas  Company, 
Corn  Exchange  and  Covered  Markets  Company, 
and  Bank  are  very  valuable 

Workmen'a  cottages  are  in  great  demand, 
many  being  bespoken  before  the  roofs  aro  on. 
The  following  are  somo  of  tbe  principal  work* 
now  in  hand : — New  gaol  for  tho  Liodsey  division 
of  the  county  to  hold  200  prisoners;  two  churches, 
one  to  accommodate  i.OUO,  tbe  other  500,  sitters  , 
shoola,  new  infirmaries  at  the  work- 
a  private  estate  of  some  four  or  fire  acres 
is  laid  out,  and  villa*  are  being  built  upon  it. 

Tender*  are  accepted  for  palling  down  the 
present  Bsptist  chapel,  and  replacing  it  by  a 
larger.  Tbe  gnardians  have  accepted  tenders 
(about  1,3001.)  for  improving  the  sanitary  con- 
dition of  tbe  workhouse,  by  altering  the  privios 
into  water-closets,  remodelling  tbe  drainage,  an  J 
constructing  tanks  for  filtering  the  sewage. 
Between  3,0001.  and  4,0001.  were  recently 
granted  by  the  county  magistrates  for  tbe  pur- 
chase of  land,  and  arrangemante  for  oonveyaucs 
thereon  of  the  sewage  from  the  County  Pauper 
Lunatic  Asylum. 

Market  days  are  attended  by  a  class  of  farmers 
second  to  none  ia  wealth,  appearance,  and  intelli- 
gence :  a  large  intlur  of  their  servants  visited 
the  city  lately,  being  May.day  time ;  they  were 
respectably  dressed  and  well  conducted ;  and  to 
exemplify  their  prudence,  in  addition  to  their 
large  purchases  of  drapery  and  other  goods, 
1,700L  were  paid  into  the  Lincoln  Savings  Bsok 
by  them  in  one  day,  exclusive  of  what  might  be 
paid  into  the  Post-office  Saving*  Bank. 

When  tbe  new  Lindsay  prison  ia  completed 
the  few  prisoners  in  the  city  gaol  will  probably 
be  confined  therein,  the  oity  assize  courts  and 
gaol  removed,  and  tho  site  appropriated  for  a 
new  town-ball  which  i*  talked  about,  and  is 
much  wanted. 

In  passing  through  the  city  tbe  river  receives 
much  of  the  sewage ;  and  although  it  ia  flushed 
occasionally  by  mows  of  the  sluice-gates  at  the 
Brayford,  a  proper  aystom  of  drainage  ia  required. 
This  is  only  a  question  of  time :  the  Corporation 
have  three  schemes,  by  eminent  engineers,  and 
when  the  learned  men  of  tho  country  settle  upon 
tbe  best  mode  of  disposing  town  sewage,  that 
method  will  donbtlees  be  adopted  in  Lincoln. 

Tbe  want  of  a  row  of  trees  along  tho  High- 
street  cannot  be  construed  into  an  aversion  of 
tbe  citizens  to  foliage  in  iu  proper  plaoe.  If  a 
ni-m  likea  the  church  there  ia  no  reason  why  be 
should  bestride  it*  ridge.  The  Witham  level  is 
too  low  to  admit  of  a  continual  stream  of  clear 
water  flowing  from  it  along  the  street  channels  ; 
and  I  fear  your  correspondent, "  G  ugoy  le,"  is  not 
a  ratepayer,  or  he  would  have  reason  to  know 
that  the  Local  Board  are  doing 
A  Lincoln 


Ion  by  last  table  be  com 
)  published  loading,  and 
Meohanice'  can  be  intr 


ntly  at 

bridge 

An  Act  of  Parliament  was  obtained  a  short 
time  since,  authorising  the  sale  of  some  screeds 
of  commons  land,  cut  ou*  by  a  railway.  Tbe 
proceeds  were  spent  in  draining,  planting,  and 
tmproving  the  remainder,  and  a  good  class  of 
bouses  are  being  created  on  tho  land  sold, 
Anothor  Act  now  await*  tbe  royal  assent  to  con- 
vert a  further  portion  of  commons  land  into  an 
arboretum,  a  atrip  along  the  top  to  bo  sold  for 
tho  erection  of  a  superior  class  of  villa  resi- 
dences.   A  large  " 


WIND  PRESSURE  ON  B00F3. 

Li  an  article  on  thi*  subject,  the  Engineer 
•ays i — 

Having  ascertained  tho  condition*  of  (train* 
duo  to  a  uniform  load  upon  tbe  various  part*  of 
the  roof,  and  tabulated  the  result*,  let  another 
table  be  compiled  (bowing  tbe  effect*  of  a  partial 
'  then  tho  necessary  connterbraoing 
be  introduced.  But  there  yet  remains  a 
very  important  clement  of  stiffness  to  be  added, 
namely,  tho  wind  tiea.  Theao  aro  required  not 
only  to  assist  in  resisting  the  external  violenoe 
of  a  storm  or  hurricane,  but  also  to  prevent  tbe 
pressure  from  underneath  literally  "  blowing 
up  "  the  root  If  tbe  wind  once  gets  "  well 
under"  a  roof  nothing  but  tbe  fact  that  the 
and  precaution  has  been  bestowed 
iu  bracing  will  prevent  it  being  carried 
awoy.  Wo  havo  known  an  instance  in  which, 
from  want  of  attention  to  tho  proper  tying 
together  of  the  principals,  tbe  whole  roof  was 
lifted  bodily  off  the  side  wall*  and  landed  in  an 
adjoining  field.  Tbe  storm  continuing,  tho  walls 
gave  way  alao,  and  the  cost  of  restoring  matters 
to  their  original  oondition  amounted  to  1,5002. 
The  fault  of  most  wind.ties  is  that  they  are  not 
carried  down  low  enough.  There  is  no  necessity 
for  lying  tho  principals  together  by  wind-tie*. 
They  are  already  amply  secured  by  the  purlins 
and  the  whole  covering  in  general.   The  point 


to  be  aimed  at  is  to  tie  them  back  upon  the 
respective  support*,  so  that  the  principal*  ooold 
not  be  lifted  without  takiog  the  foundation* 
with  them.  Buiog  our  estimate  upon  the  data 
already  assumed  for  the  maximum  pressure  of 
the  wind,  the  upward  force  would  bo  equal  to 
55  lb.  per  square  foot,  and  would  consequently 
lift  nearly  that  weight  vertically.  Unless, 
therefore,  the  insistent  weight  or  tbe  roof  per 
square  foot  were  greater  than  thi*  amount,  it 
would  at  any  rate  be  able  to  be  seriously  shaken 
by  a  force  of  that  intensity.  The  aid,  therefore, 
of  Some  further  modo  of  securing  the  principals 
ia  evident,  as  roofs  of  moderate,  and  even  large 
spans,  do  not  equal  in  weight  the  figure*  arrived 
at  by  observation  for  the  maximum  wind  proa- 
sure.  The  strength  required  to  be  given  to  a 
roof  will  be  moat  accurately  calculated  by  a  doe 
attention  to  those  principle*  whioh  theory  dic- 
tates, and  practice  sanations,  but  iu  rigidity  and 
stiffness  will  be  best  provided  for  by  experience, 
combined  with  a  little  of  that  "artifice'' 
every  thoroughly  qualified  < 
and  bow  to  employ. 


SALISBURY  CHAPTER-HOUSE. 

Sir, — Permit  me  to  state  that  I  ascertained 
last  autumn  that  the  decay  of  portions  of  the 
ornamental  wall-painting,  inside  the  Chapter- 
house of  Salisbury  Cathedral,  is  moat  certainly 
owing  to  tbe  effect*  of  damp.  I  wa*  Uli  that 
exposed  parts  of  thi*  ornamentation  owe  their 
permanence  to  tho  use  of  a  backing  of  slate. 

  A.  H,  Gej»t. 

LABOURERS'  COTTAGES. 

AUCIIITECTS  WHO  KEEP  THINGS  TO  THEMSELVES, 

Decent  dwellings  for  farm  labourers  are  being 
bnilt  on  tbe  Dadmsston  Eststos,  near  Bridgnorth, 
for  the  Bev.  F.  U.  Wolryohe  Whitmore ;  at  Cay n. 
ham  Court,  Lndlow, for  Sir  We.  Curtis,  bart, ;  at 
Row  font,  Sussex,  for  Sir  Curtis  Lamp  son,  bart. ; 
at  Jermyna,  near  Ramsey,  for  Mr.  R.  U.  Liozee  ; 
and  at  Kirby  Mnxloe,  near  Leicester,  for  Mis* 
D'Oyly.  These  works  are  boing  carried  out 
from  the  design*  of  Mr.  Birch,  architect,  who 
gained  the  Society  of  Arts'  premium  for  such 
designs.  Each  cottage  will  contain  a  living- 
room,  three  bedrooms,  entrance-porch,  scullery, 
pantry,  fuel-store,  piggery,  privy,  cesspit,  and 
ashpit.  Architects  who  are  afraid  of  having 
their  plana  published  may  take  a  lesson  from 
these  cottages.  When  Mr.  Birch  obtained  the 
premium,  be  gladly  availed  himself  of  oar  pages 
for  the  wide  publication  of  hi*  drawing*. 
Another  architect  who  wa*  asked  to  afford  faci- 
lities for  the  publication,  about  lbs  same  time, 
of  his  design  for  such  cottages,  was  "  no*,  such 
a  fool,"  be  said,  "  as  to  give  t 
benefit  of  bis  plan  for  nothing." 

What  was  the  result  ?  Mr.  Birch  ha*  been 
engaged  all  over  the  country  carrying  out  tbe 
plan*  be  had  frankly  thrown 
careful  gentleman,  who  wo*  "  not 
has  never  been  board  of  sinew. 


NOTES  ON  THE  1NCL03URE  ACTS  AND 
THEIR  RESULTS. 

A  i'ai'ek  on  thi*  subject  was  read  by  Mr. 
Richard  Hall,  Vice-President,  at  tbe  ordinary 
general  meeting  of  the  Institution  of  Surveyors, 
May  23rd.  In  concluding  it,  the  reader  said,— 
From  the  sketch  of  the  legislation  on  this  im- 
portant subject  np  to  this  point,  it  will  bo  aeen 
that  Parliament  has  fully  recognised  the  great 
advantage  of  inclosing  wattes  and  unprofitable 
Land,  and  removing  any  righU  that  interfere  with 
iu  free  cultivation.  From  time  to  time,  however, 
provision*  have  been  inserted  in  the  various  Aou, 
in  order  to  preserve  open  spaces  for  the  public, 
and  for  largo  populations.  Village  greens  cannot 
be  inclosed,  and  recreation  grounds  and  allot- 
ment* for  the  poor  may  be  set  out,  if  necessary, 
in  tho  cases  of  inoloaorel  of  waste  land.  Any 
proposals  for  dealing  with  commons  near  London, 
or  other  large  towns,  havo  been  regarded  by 
Parliament  with  great  jealousy,  and  in  the  year 
I860  a  Committee  of  the  House  of  Commons  re- 
ported on  tho  best  method  of  preserving  to  the 
public  open  space*  in  and  around  tho  metropolis. 

Their  attention  was  directed  to  the  question  of 
the  inoloaure  of  portions  of  commons  by  "  ap- 
provement." This  process  is  authorised  by  an 
old  Aot  of  Parliament,  passed  iu  the  reign  of 
Henry  111.,— 20  Henry  111.,  cap.  •,—  and  known 
aa  the  Statute  of  Morton.  It  was  intended  to 
the  lorda  of  manors  to  inclose  (probably; 


Digitized  by  Google 


I 

j 


Jung  11, 1870.] 


Jo 


THE  BUILDER 


46*5 


of  improvement  or  cultivation) 
of  the  mitt  a*  were  in  ezoew  of 
•  reqairemnti  of  tho  commoner*.  The  Com- 
it  toe  recommended,  amongst  other  thing*,  that 
in  statute  should  be  repealed  ;  at  all  events,  eo 
t  tkM  auhnrbtn  commons  were  concerned. 
In  tho  following  session,  1866,  an  Act  we* 
aeaod  for  the  pnrpoae  of  preventing  the  in- 
tare  of  common*,  under  the  Incloeare  Acta, 
kin  tho  metropolitan  police  district,  29  *  30 
n>-  122.  This  measnre  also  provide* 
to  enable  persons  interested  in  inch 
to  apply  to  the  commissioner*  to  pre- 
acheine*  for  their  management,  which,  after 
observance  of  certain  forma,  are  to  be  sub- 
■Bitted  tor  Parliamentary  sanction.  By  the  com- 
tniaaionent'  report  this  year,  it  appear*  that  ap- 
plication*) bavo  been  made  to  them  in  eight  case*, 


cent.;  and,  at  the  same  time,  the 
been  accelerated  and  rendered  uniform  and 
certain.  The  interests  of  the  public,  *■  woll  a* 
those  of  the  poor  inhabitants,  have  received 
their  share  of  attention  j  and  the  present  legis- 
lation is  apparently  tending  toward*  tho  en- 
couragement of  the  iooloaore  of  rural  commons, 
whilst  it  seek*  to  preserve  open  spaces  for  the 
recreation  of  large  population*. 


THE  NEW  WOBKUOCSE 
DARLINGTON  UNION. 

The  local  Board  of  Guardian*,  toward*  the 
close  of  1S67,  offered  premium*  of  401.,  SOL, and 
20i.  respectively,  for  the  best  three  plan*  of  a 
model  workhouse.  In  respouse  116  designs  were 
forwarded,  and  an  architect  from  Loudon  ex- 
amined them,  and  decided  in  favour  of  " 
Bene  "  (Mr.  C.  G.  Adam*,  of  8toekton),  " 


wilt  be  exceeded  by  about  400!.  or  600L  for  the 
additional  work*. 

A  new  church  is  about  to  bo  built  for  St. 
Paul's  district,  and  the  first  stone  has  been  laid. 
The  position  chosen  i*  a  few  yards  farther  up 
Durham-road  than  where  the  present  church 
stands,  on  the  opposite  aide  of  the  road.  The 
total  coat  of  the  church,  with  tower  and  spire,  ia 
estimated  at  4,1001.    Of  this  about  3,350/.  hare 

to  meet  the 


tower  and  spire,  but 
and  laying  out  the 


(Mr.  G.  Styans,  of  York),  and  "  A 


in  a  circle  (Mr.  Yf.  Snowdon,  jnn.,  of 
.  The 


Board  decided  to  give 
the  first  premium  to  Mr.  C.  G.  Adams,  whoso 


11,71)91.  The  work  ha*  since  progressed  under 
the  direction  of  the  architect,  and  the  super. 


but  no  scheme  has  yet  been  completed. 

In  the  present  session,  a  Bill  baa  beeu  intro- 
duced  to  extend  the  provisions  of  the  Act  of 
18*V3  to  common*  within  certain  distances  of 
containing  5,000  inhabitant*  and  upwards, 
year,  a  committee  reported  on  the  subject 
of  the  pablio  recreation  grounds  and  allotment 
gardens,  set  out  under  the  Inclosuro  Acta,  and 
suggested  some  alteration*  in  those  Acts,  with  a 
▼iew  to  enlarging  the  power*  of  the  oommia- 
eioner*.    This  session,  the  Government  haa  in- 
troduced a  Bill,  proposing  that  a*  much  aa  one- 
tenth  paurt  of  Abe  whole  value  of  any  waste  land  j  vision  of  Mr.  W.  Simpson,  the  clerk  of  the  works 
•hall  be  appropriated  for  those  purposes;  and  appointed  by  the  Board.    It  ha*  now  nearly 
giving  the  commissioner*  power  to  reserve  a  re- 
creation allotment  in  tho  eiu.es  of  common  field 
inckwure*,  if  the  public  have  been  in  the  habit 
or  uaing  any  portion  of  the  land  to  be  dealt  with 
for  such  a  purpose.  Common  Qelds  have  hitherto 
been  exempt  from  this  condition.    Bide*  and 
drives  for  the  public  may  also  be  set  out,  and 
the  assent  of  the  local  authority  is  required 
before  any  land  can  be 
specified  distances  of 


THE  NEW  OPERA-HOUSE,  PARIS. 
Ik  a  former  article  on  the  French  Mind  we 
endeavoured  to  draw  attention  to  the  spirit  of 
Note  centralisation  which   is  ever  influencing  the 
thoughts  and  actions  of  Frenchmen.    We  shall 
now  try  to  show  bow  the  plana  of  French  build' 
ings  are  tbe  organic  outgrowths  of  that  cen- 
tralizing spirit. 
The  new  opera-house  of  Pari*  will  suitably 
A  - 


plans  they  accepted.    Tenders  for  the  contract  illustrate  our  meaning.    A  French  playhouse 
were  invited,  and  Mr.  Joseph  McCormick  was  I 
announced  to  be  the  successful  competitor,  at 


Stage; 
it,  tbe 


2.  The  Theatre  Proper,  comprising  the  pit,  I 
boxes,  tho  gal  lerias,  and  tho  orchestra ;  3.  The 
Foyer  or  public  promenade  ;  4.  Tho  Managers 
Offices  •  S.  The  Approaches. 
The  puzzle,  then,  for  the  architect  of  a  play- 


approached  completion.  house  is  to  find  a  simple  system  of  lines 

The  length  of  the  front  of  the  main  building  which  wiU  both  satisfy  the  demands  of  the 
is  157  ft.  10  in.    It  ha*  moulded  brick  base*  and  five  mam  divisions  of  the  house  and  the  spec- 


imen s 


inhabitants  and  upwards 

The  beneficial  effect*  which  have  resulted 
from  in  closures  can  hardly  be  estimated  too 
highly.  In  tho  case*  of  common  fields  the  re- 
"  of  the  complicated  rights  and  custom*, 
•  with  t 


moulded  brick  stringing  running  along  at  the  tutor's   instinct    of   organic   unity.  If 

the  height  at  which  commence  the  springing  to  architect  be  happy  enough  to  hit  upon  i 

the  arches,  with  a  facia  of  block  and  white  brick*  system  of  simple  and  continuous  lines, 

placed  alternately  on  each  side  of  the  central  only  will  ho  produce  a  practioal  and  beautiful 

part  of  the  building.    In  the  centre  is  the  prin-  structure,  but  its  erection  will  be  easier  to 

losed  within  certain  ;  cipnl  doorway,  with  oolumus,  bases,  and  carved  carry  out,  and   will  prove   more  solid  than 

owns  containing  2,600 1  capital*,  moulded  semicircular  splayed  arch,  Ac,  otherwise,  because  the  walls,  being  in  one  line, 


and  carved 


repi 


sentations  of  animals.     Tho  can,  so  to  say,  bo  chained 


their  profitable 
their  value  in  a  very 
j ;  it  has  also  enabled  the  owner*  to 
effect  c  pi-rations  of  improvement,  Man  M  drain, 
age ;  and  tbe  new  roads  which  h»vo  been  con. 
etruc  ted  hare  not  only  benefited  the  land  dealt 
with,  but  afforded  improved  communication  for 
the  poblto  and  the  neighbourhood. 

1  have  frequently  had  occasion  to  make  valua- 
tions in  parishes  enclosed  by  my  father  thirty 
or  forty  year*  previously,  and  have  found  the 
value  four  or  five  times  as  groat  as  it  was  at  the 
time  of  the  inoloaure.  But  land  ia  not  only 
improved  from  an  agricultural  point  of  view ;  it 
is  frequently  converted  into  building  sites ;  and 
some  inoloaure*  of  common  field*,  which  I 
carried  out  in  tho  neighbourhood  of  Cheltenham, 
may  be  referred  to  a*  instances  in  which,  pro- 
bably, the  value  has  been  increased  tenfold.  1 
remember  a  small  common  field,  property  which 
was  looked  upon  as  of  so  little  value  that  it  waa 
left  quite  uncultivated,  and  hardly  possessed  an 
owner ;  tho  process  of  inokwure  •con  changed 
its  character,  and  since  that  time  it  ha 


whole  front  and  return*  of  the  main  building 
are  finiahed  with  a  moulded  blocked  cornice 
The  roof*  of  tho  main  building,  and  of  the  board 


room,  tbe  porter"*  lodge,  and 
arc  covered  with  Taylor's  patent  roofing  tiles, 
and  have  tho  appearance  of  a  gutter  and  ridgo 
tile  placed  alternately.  On  the  ground  floor,  at 
the  oast  end  of  tho  main  building,  there  is  the 
masters  room,  17  ft.  3  in.  by  18  ft. ;  master* 
office,  18  ft,  6  in.  by  18  ft. ;  infirm  men'*  day- 
room,  20  ft,  by  18  ft. ;  able  men's  day-room, 
22  ft.  3  in.  by  18  ft. ;  and  two  infirm  men'* 
night-rooms,  one  30  ft.  by  18  ft,  and  tho  other 
20  ft.  by  18  ft  Similar  rooms  are  allotted  to 
the  able  and  infirm  women,  in  tbe  west  ond  of 


The  inclosuros  of  waato  lands  have  alio  ex- 
hibited very  interesting  result*.  At  Framfield, 
Sussex,  tho  quantity  dealt  with  was  2,000  acre*, 
and  the  land*  in  respect  of  which  rights  of 
common  woro  exercised  extended  into  scvon 
parishes,  and  comprised  somo  12,000  acres.  It 
was  very  generally  thought  in  tho  neighbour- 
hood, that  the  value  of  the  whole  of  tho  waste 
would  hardly  suffice  to  pay  the  expenses.  The 


the  building.  Sep) 
having  iron  baluster*  and  hand-rails,  lead  to  the 
men's  and  women's  night-room*.  The  main  stair- 
case is  composed  of  wood,  with  cast-iron  orna- 
mented balusters,  and  mahogany  hand-rail. 
This  leads  to  tho  first  floor,  which  i*  divided 
equally  between  men  and  women,  similarly  to  the 
ground  floor.  On  this  floor  ia  a  staircase  which 
lead*  up  to  the  town 


M.  Garnier's  opera-house  ia  an  oblong  reel- 
angle,  with  projections  or  annexes  in  tho  middle 
of  its  long  sides.  Few  geometrical  figures  are 
more  regular  and  elegant.  Roughly  speaking, 
the  house  ia  not  unlike  a  steamer  balanced  by 
her  paddle-boxes.  Two  galleries  run  the  whole 
length  of  the  building  on  each  sideof  it.  These 
galleries,  on  account  of  their  unbroken  oneness, 
have  a  logical  though  unobtrusive  beauty,  which 
commends  itself  highly  to  tho  mind  of  a  French 
architect.  Tbey  form,  indeed,  a  framework  to 
the  inner  building,  and  thus  bind  np  its  five 
division*  in  one  majestic  whole  ;  ay,  they  shoot 
past  the  annexe*  so  independently  that  they 
leave  the  spectator'*  understanding  quite  clear 
a*  to  tbe  subsidiary  relation  of  these  annexes 
to  the  main  edifice. 

In  tbe  opinion  of  French  architects,  such 
relations  of  parts  mutt  be  distinctly  legible  in 
tho  general  drift  of  the  main  line*  of  a  building. 
Ay,  more, — the  French  architect  i*  not  satisfied 
with  impressing  thetMirsory  sight-seer  with  tbe 
purpose  of  every  part,  but  he  think*  he  onght  to 
plan  every  part,  be  it  ever  so  subordinate  to  the 


Tho  infirmary,  which  ia  of  considerable  size,  main  building  and  independent  from  it,  so  as  to 
stand,  on  the  south  side  of  the  main  building,  make  that  part  neatly  harmonise  with  the 
It  has  a  frontage  of  77  ft.  10  in.,  and  ia  26  ft.  in  building  by  its  leading  lines  and  its  position. 


i  told  to  defray  the 
one-eighth  of  tho  whole.  Some  of  the  land  was 
comparatively  worthless;  but  tbe  price*  ob- 
tained nverogod  about  20L  an  •ere,  which  was 
but  little  less  than  the  price  at  which  inclosed 
land  had  been  selling. 

I  will  not,  however,  weary  you  with  instances 
of  the  improvements  which  aro  so  generally 
familiar  to  us.  Many  members  of  this  Institu- 
tion can,  no  doubt,  call  to  mind  various  interest- 

within"  my  . 

In  reviewing  this  brier  sketch,  it  appears  that 
the  working  or  tbe  Inclosuro  Acts,  under  the 
superintendence  of  tho  Inclosuro  Commissioners, 


are  plastered.  Tho  fever  ward,  which  is  also  on 
the  south  side,  it  85  ft.  4  in.  in  longth,  and  22  ft. 
4  in.  in  depth.  Attached  to  this  building  aro  a 
ttepar&to  wash-house,  Laundry,  and  drying-room. 
The  Board-room  buildings  comprise  a  port  or*  a 
lodge,  Board-room,  receiving  ward,  vagrants' 
wardB,  clothes-rooms,  drying  closet*,  examining- 
rooms,  with  p  tone-breaking  shed*,  workshop*, 
coroner's  and  dissecting  room,  and  hearse-house, 
all  one  story  high.  The  whole  of  the  buildings 
are  supplied  with  heating  apparatus.  Water- 
pipes  are  laid  all  round  the  building,  with  fire- 
plugs inside  and  out.  The  ground  ia  laid  out  for 
the  service  of  tho  different  classeslin  the  work- 
boose. 

Tbe  new  workhouse  will  acoommodato  250 
inmates  and  CO  vagrants,  whilst  tho  one  at 
present  occupied  ho*  only  accommodation  for 
about  135  inmates.  The  sub  -  contractors 
respectively  were:— For  joiners'  work,  Messrs. 
Gargett  A  Son*;  for  slating,  Messrs.  J.  A  G. 
Wharton ;  for  plumbers'  work,  Mr.  T.  Johnson ; 
for  heating  apparatus,  Messrs.  G.  Clough  A  Co., 
Stockton ;  for  donkey  engine  and  boiler,  Meaars. 
J.  W.  Lewes  A  Co.,  Middlesbrough ;  for  stoves, 
has  very  auccessfully  carried  out  tbe  intention*  '  kitchen-ranges,  laundry  fittings,  J.  Lear  A  Sons ; 
of  Ike  Legislature.  The  cost  of  inclosures  has,  j  and  for  laying  out  tho  ground,  Mr.  J.  Prior, 
probably,  been  reduced  by  aa  much  as  50  per  It  it  expected  that  the  original  contract  price 


height.  Attached  to  it  are  two  wings,  one  at  In  order  to  suggest  the  filiation  of  tbo  annexes 
either  and,  which  aro  each  VJ  ft.  in  longth  and  ( to  the  building,  M.  Garnier  placed  them  aymme- 
22  ft.  4  in.  in  height.    All  tbe  walls  and  ceilings  i  trically  to  the  building's  major  axis,  raisiog 


their  principal  walls  in  the  prolongation  of  the 
principal  walla  of  tbe  bouse.  By  this  simple 
system  of  line*  tho  annexes  seem  to  link  arms 
with  their  parent  erection,  and  thus  the  feeling 
of  constructive  unity  is  fully  gratified. 

Bat  the  question  will  be  asked  by  English- 
men,—It  it  alway*  practical,  is  it  always  feasible 
to  shape  a  part  or  a  main  division  of  a  building 
to  the  requirements  of  geometrical  unity  ?  Tbe 
Frenchman  replies,— Certainly  not ;  bat  the  divi- 
sion of  a  building,  which  to  most  privileged  to 
an  eccentric  individuality,!  .t.,  to  an  individuality, 
the  outcome  of  necessity,  is  the  principal  Jit-t- 
rio*. Now,  the  principal  division  of  •  playhouse 
to  the  staje,  because  the  stage,  without  which 
all  the  other  portion*  of  •  theatre  are  meaning- 
leas,  is,  even  when  deprived  of  supplementary 
buildings,  quite  sufficient  Tor  hiatrionic  pnrposea. 
Like  tbe  stage  of  a  Punch  and  Judy  show,  the 
stage  of  a  playhouse  may  be  (aid  to  be  the  all- 
in-all  of  that  playhouse.    So  the  stage  in  M. 

breadth of  thTb^iMng! '»nd^Tu.cblfrsctXiaed 
by  vast  size  rather  than  by  special  form. 

Next  in  dignity  to  the  atage  to  the  Theatre 
Proper,  with  it*  pit,  boxes,  galleries,  and  orches- 
tra. It  filial  tbe  middle  of  the  building,  lies 
symmetrically  to  its  major  and  minor  I 


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is  flunked  by  tbe  annexes.  Surrounding  the 
theatre  are  oorridors  giving  access  to  retiring- 
rooms,  cloak-room*,  and  other  minor  apartment*. 
The  theatre  and  its  adjunct*  bavo  a  oneness  of 
their  own,  for  they  are  nniBed  by  a  reotangnlar 
framework,  oonsiating  of  the  atage  wall,  tbe  two 
inner  walla  of  the  building,  and  tbo  northern 
wall  of  tbe  grand  staircase. 

The  h'kt  tf  Jtonurur,  as  tbe  grand  staircase 
is  called,  is  a  building  complete  in  itself,  placed 
under  a  splendid  rectangular  dome,  and  ur. 
rounded  by  a  broad  and  impmiDg  rectangular 
gallery.  This  gallery  is  meant  to  impress  the 
visitor  with  tbe  official  grandonr  of  the  staircase, 
on  tbe  right  and  lea  of  which  branch  out  smaller 
stairs  to  the  upper  stories  of  the  theatre.  In 
order  to  give  an  overwhelming  significance  to 
the  esralun-  d'honncur,  the  architect  hag  not 
used  all  the  intramural  space  available  for  the 
smaller  stairs,  but  hn  has  deliberately  narrowed 
them  by  lining  them  with  closets.  Tbe  same 
device  of  optical  contrast  has  been  resorted  to 
in  order  to  bring  out  the  importance  of  the 
foyer,  with  respect  to  its  auxiliaries,  the  open 
loggia,  and  tbe  vestibule.  Both  the  loggia  and 
'  the  vestibule  are  cunningly  shortened  by  the 
architect,  so  that  they  aeom  to  the  looker-on  as 
tbe  mere  humble  servants  of  the  foyer. 
Tbo  annexes  require  little  explanation ;  they 
':  for  themselves.  Tbe  refreshment-room 
:  is  planned  for  the  purpose  of  free  circii 
i :  it  is  therefore  roomy  and 
Emperor's  annex  is,  on  tbo  contrar 
rate,  being  constructed  to  meet  all 
of  the  wort  daring  their  visits  to  the 


For  the  manager's  offices  and  the  accommo- 
dation of  the  actors  and  dancer*,  a  large  portion 
of  tbe  building  has  been  set  apart  in  the  rear  of 
the  Stage.  Tbe  object  in  slow  was  to  secore  a 
qnick  and  easy  circulation,— a  difficulty  masterly 
solved  by  the  double  f  paaaage,  along  the  west 
aide  of  which  are  the  actresses'  retiring-rooms, 
and  along  the  east  side  of  which  are  tbe  actors' 
rooms.  A  /lance  at  tbe  plan  will  convince  tho 
reader  that  the  compartment*  of  the  manager1* 
officea  have  been  moat  logically  adapted  to  their 
several  pnrpoeea. 

If  the  reader,  alter  a  general  acquaintance 
lie  main  divisions  of  the  new  opera- 
considers  ita  plan  as  a  whole,  be 
cannot  fail  being  struck  with  the  sequential 
simplicity,  the  calm,  clear,  and  practical  beaoty 
of  its  composition.  Like  Phidias  with  the  Par- 
thenon, M.  Gamier,  in  the  plan  of  his  opera- 
house,  baa  produced  the  maximum  of  effect  with 
the  minimum  of  means.  Great  art  not  only  bids 
as  wonder,  but  bids  us  wonder  at  oar  wonder. 
When  we  consider  the  masterpieces  of  painting, 
sculpture,  and  architecture,  we  marvel  at  being 
moved  by  their  apparently  effortless)  simplicity. 
But  it  cannot  be  too  loudly  asserted  that  in 
architecture,  as  in  other  arts,  the  grace  of  aim- 
plicity  is  only  vouchsafed  to  the  systematically 
schooled  student ;  and  that  taste,  like  tho  human 
heart,  wants  chastening,  in  order  to  prove  honest 
and  pare.*  Lawskm'E  IIarvxt. 

stasis  des  Beaux  Art*,  Pari*. 


•  A  viasr  of  tie 

is  ouri 


BBFRBF.KCH  TO  PLA.V. 
I.  TAs  Sli/t. 


B.  Suit,  for  ««rkln«  tuff. 
D.  Boat*  of  bum  noraun. 

ii.  n<  rw™ 

X.  Imperial  box, 

F.  Vaetlhul*  of  atrnvoaok. 

G.  Court*  fur  v«iuleti-'n  end 

H.  Hoi*,  of  Imperial  Family, 

I.  L>res*iDg<rooxna. 

J.  Onus1  staircase. 
K.  Minor  ■Uircata. 

III.  r*u* 
I-  Opoi  loggia. 

M.  »in^»ing.irsJIeTT. 

H.  Conea-gellerr. 

IV.  Jfeaafrr's  Stmt, 
O.  Promenade  for  the  singers. 

P.  Promenade  fur  tae  dancers. 
Q.  Stairs  for  manager'*  working 
K.  B"lei  for  leading  female 
8.  Boxes  for  leading  mala  linger*. 
T.  Drea*  depot. 
V.  Boxes  foe  cboregrephars. 
V.  Connecting  gallerr, 
W.  Hairdressers'  room. 
X.  Ketinog-roocn  of  la* 
Z.  Area  for  •ratilatioe. 
V. 

a.  Orand  Imperial  sal 
».  Orand  veetiljiiia  of 

I.  Imperial  staircase, 
a).  Bmpress's  saloon, 
e.  Emperor's  private  apartment. 

VI.  las 
/.  loe-aouee  vestibule, 
g.  loa  raataaraat. 

t. 
ft. 


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Jjxk  11,  1870.]   THE  BUILDKR.  467 


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Digitized  by  Googl 


June  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


469 


LECTURE  THEATRE  BUILDINGS  AT 
SOUrH  KENSINGTON. 

Olu  illustration  this  wook  represents  the 
fecula  of  the  new  Lecture  Theatre  and  Refresh- 
ment- rooms,  which  form  the  north  aide  of  the 
internal  quadrangle  of  the  Museum  at  Siutb 
Kensington.  The  materials  employed  are  mainly 
red  brick  with  dressings,  and  enrich  monte  of 
terra-ootta.  The  chief  feature  of  the  design  is  a 
deoply-rccessod  arcade  on  the  principal  door,  the 
■robe*  being  supported  on  columns  of  to.-ra- 
cotU,  modelled  by  the  lste  Godfrey  Sykee.  The 
•offl'  i  of  the  arches  are  ailed  with  white  mnjj- 
lice,  manufactured  by  Messrs.  Minton  *  Co., 
of  Stoke-upan-Trent.  Figures  holding  shields 
of  the  aamo  material  aro  alsi  introdaoed 
in  the  spandrels  on  either  side  of  the  circular 
panels  in  the  arched  recesses,  and  in  the  squire 
panels  above  tbo  door.  Tbo  three  circolsr  panels 
just  alluded  to,  are  filled  with  glass  musaics,  by 
Messrs.  Salviati,  Bast,  A  Simpson.  The  figures, 
which  represent  History,  Poetry,  and  Alchemy, 
are  executed  in  coloured  tessera,  upon  a  gold 
background. 

The  door,  which  forms  the  central  feature  of 
the  lower  story,  is  in  six  p  in  els,  with  figures  of 
Newton,  Davy,  Brautanto,  Michelangelu,  Watt, 
and  Titian.  It  may  bo  remembered  that  this 
bronxe  door  attracted  a  great  deal  of  notice  in 
the  Paris  Exhibition.  It  has  since  boon  richly 
gilt.  The  brickwork  of  tho  ground-floor  is 
banded  with  four  oouraes  of  moulded  bricks,  the 
intermediate  portions  bsiog  rubbed  and  gauged. 
The  arch  beads  of  tho  large  openings  to  the 
right  and  left  of  the  central  building,  are  filled 
with  laoottos  in  mosaic-work.  Those  mosaics 
were  executed  in  tho  South  Kensington  Musoum 
by  the  female  students,  the  materials  being 
supplied  by  Messrs.  Minton,  Ltollins,  A  Co. 
The  rectangular  panels  in  tho  upper  portions 
of  the  wings,  and  the  largo  picture  which 
OCCupios  tho  tympanum  of  the  pediment, 
were  carried  out  in  the  same  way.  Tho  upper 
story  of  the  theatre  building  consists  of  a  aeries  of 
triple  arenas  placed  in  square-head  ad  rcceisas, 
the  spandrels  abave  the  arohct  being  filled  with 
a  diaper  of  red  terra-ootta.  The  subjsc*.  of  the 
design  in  tbo  pediment  is  the  Exhibition  of  1851. 

•orioal  figures,  representing  tin  four 
f  tho  globe,  receive  fromQ  ieen  Victoria 
and  rewards,  while  natives  of  the 
different  oountriea  bring  their  manufactures  and 
produce  to  tbo  Exhibition.  In  tho  background 
it  the  building.  The  figures  aro  executed  in 
buff  tissue,  the  Exhibition  being  black,  and  the 
groundwork  of  tho  wholo  gold.  On  tho  pedestals 
•t  the  corners  of  the  building  will  bo  colossal 
groups  in  tornvcotta,  designed  by  Mr.  Bale,  a 
stodent  of  the  Lambeth  School  nf  Art.  Oco  of  those 
figures,  manufactured  by  Messrs.  Djulton,  is 
already  on  the  ground.  The  summit  of  the  roof 
is  surrounded  by  a  perforated  screen  of  cast  iron, 
supplied  by  Messrs.  II art  A  Sun.  The  terra- 
ootta  for  the  buildings  was  furnished  by 
Blanohard,  uf  Blackfriara-road,  with  tho  excep- 
tion of  tho  frames  of  the  square  panels,  which 
were  made  by  Millicharap,  of  Lambeth.  Mr. 
Cawte,  of  Fareham,  supplied  the  bricks ;  Messrs. 
Smith  A  Taylor  were  tho  builders  ;  and,  since 
tbo  death  of  C.»pt«in  Fowke,  Liou'..Col.  Scott, 
B.E.,  has  bien  the  Direotor  of  Works. 


broken  until  the  present  day  in  the  building  of  I 
the  Houses  of  Parliament,  tin  son  succeeding  the  j 
father  in  the  carrying  out  of  the  works — a  bxra 
winch  was  not  always  offered  by  Providence  in 
many  other  national  piles  which,  as  artists  have 
often  an  occasion  to  regret,  Isck  unity  of  con- 
ception and  execution,  causing  sometimes  a 
id  a  i 


If  we  approach  the  question  of  economy  whioh 
might  have  actuated  Mr.  Ayrton,  we  hare  here, 
by  induction,  another  example  of  people  ruining 
themselves  through  avarice.  Artists  will  not 
grow  on  poor  food ;  and  where  is  the  man  of 
taleot  who,  in  this  age,  would  oons-int  to  peal  bis 
fate  by  condemning  himielf  to  drawing  on  the 
board,  and  selling  bis  productions  as  ar.iolos  of 

I  herewith  inflow  a  copy  of  the  aohsdu'e  of 
charges,  &3.,  followed  by  architects  practising 
in  Montreal,  and,  I  may  say,  through  the  whole 
Dominion.  It  will  go  as  another  pie»  of  evi- 
denoe  that  any  ono  entering  our  profession  is 
made  aware  of  his  liabilities,  and  is  cipocted  to 
meet  a  certain  treatment  as  a  reward  for  his 
studies  and  labour,  noithsr  more  nor  less. 

We,  on  this  side  of  the  Atlantic,  earnestly  hops 
that  the  Barry  ombroglio  will  hi  so  adjusted 
as  to  accord  with  the  rules  universally  adopted 
by  tho  profession  in  England,  Germany,  France, 
and  America. 

Pn|/>Muaa[  Csj/yra  «/  Ar.kUttli  fractuima  in 
M  V,. 

Per  Cent. 

I.  Panic  baujinga  sad  prifste  weidencei,  com- 
ssUsws)  im  lbs  e ssf  ihireof  of  „  t 

».  Black  .>f  two  tmuaea  ol  similar  design,  coru- 
miisiee  ea  lbs  east  there  .f  •  I   4 

3.  Block  of  three,  foor,  or  flrs  n  Mites  of  aianilar 

doik-a.  c  jcunj-.nic.il  oo  the  coat  ttkelW  of  S 

4.  Block  of.ii  or  mora  homier  aimilar  design. 

commiaiirmeotr..  ciattharaofef  „  tl 

8.  Steves  sad  warahoowa,  coraraleuoa  on  tbo 

e  .at  thereof  «f  „   4 

8.  Bloek  of  two  .ur.a  or  mr-boUKs  of  similar 

deelg  >,  cotnmiaaaeo  en  lb*  oeat  thrrrorof  3 
7.  Block  ufttreeee 


Iteinl  of  charge  cerapria-d  In  6  per 
r  ek.tcbee. 


iag  draw  iocs 

for  an  ealiaui 


:— Preliminary 
aud  apeclil.'i 


d  saperie 


t  (eieloaira  of  dark 


N 

1 


of  tba  aorkal,  riamianig  ami  patting 
of  maaaurlug  aod 


foregoes,;  auvimaiun  of  c 
I  pro|Mrtk>aat*ly  to  slorei, 


I! 


11 


I 

It 


e'ioU. 


ARCHITECTS'    RIGlirs  AND  CHABGE3. 

TUE  l)»AWl.XliS  01-  TUE  HOUSES  or  l'AULI  Aill.M'. 

Si«,-Mr.  EM.  Barry's  case  is  likely  to 


I  tho  artistic  world  as  one  of 
■hip  to  Mr.  Barry  himseir,  and  of  reproach  to  bo 
hereafter  attached  to  Mr.  Ayrton's  name.  It 
is  a  constant  and,  in  principle,  a  reasonable 
claim  set  forth  by  political  rulers  that  they 
should  be  allowed  to  complete  their  mea- 
sures before  they  aro  judged  and  turned  out. 
Why  not  adhere  to  the  same  rule  with  regard 
to  artiatioal  works  and  men  P  We,  in  Canada, 
bad  a  case  of  a  similar  nature  to  that  of  Mr. 
Barry,  in  the  matter  of  the  Ottawa  Government 
Departmental  Buildings.  Bat  the  works  bad 
then  so  for  progressed  as  not  to  suffer  rauuh  by 
a  change  of  architects  ;  and  this  satisfaction  was 
offered  tho  profession  in  Canada,  that  a  sacriacs 
was  necessary  !  Huwever,  the  architects,  who 
were  employed  nnder  commission,  were  not 


tba  accounts,  eucluaite  ol 
making  out  extras  aad  SOtlSSlsaS  ... 

9.  M.B.-Tbef. 

to  apply 
houses.  x< 
JO.  F.r  wwka  in  a-'tera'ion  of 
remuneration  to  be  iacreaaf 
tba  lima,  skill,  and  trouble  ineolrae 

1 1 .  Takiog  out  q  uaatittea  from  plant  for  a  detailed 

estimate,  corarauaioa  oo  tba  sanouut  th/re- 
of  of    _  „. 

12.  Meseanag  aad  valuing  arlidoere'  ariirk  dooe 

for  any  amount  uadar  1,000  dollars   

Oaer  1,930  dolt,  sad  uadar  1,003  dots  

Oaer  4.000  dollars   „  

13.  For  services  by  lien*  at  per  day   10 

14.  N.B—  AU  trarelliag  espetisss  to  he  charged  extra. 
16.  No  charfe  to  ba  made  for  a  roueh  eatiroate  obtaiaed 

by  cubing  oat  tbs  contents.  If  a  detailed  aatimata 
be  reqaceted  by  tba  proprietor,  a  charge  therefor 
is  to  be  made  aa  .bore. 

10,  Aa  architect  la  bound,  uadar  tba  full  percentage 

charge,  to  provide  one  aa*.  of  drawing*  aad  one 
set  of  treciage,  -aitb  dopliesta  spaciAesttoaa ;  it 
being  under atood  that  lbs  arehitact  is  paid  foe  too 
Hi*  only  of  tba  drawings  sod  speoAeationa,  sad 
that  Iheee,  ia  the  er.nl  of  carry > eg  out  tbe  works 
to  completion,  are  to  remain  has  property. 

The  above  was  agreed  on  in  February,  1865, 
and  from  tbe  last  clause  (lfitb)  it  will  be  seen 
that  Mr.  Ayrton's  claims  as  to  the  ownership  of 
the  drawings  or  the  English  Houses  of  Parlia- 
ment would,  in  Canada,  be  resisted  by  the 
architect.  A.  LafTatqm. 

Jfonirful. 


bad  already  been  executed  at  the  actual  stsge  of 
the  works.  Would  the  lordly  British  Govern- 
ment be  less  magnanimous  than  a  Colonial  • 

Englishmen  should  csrtainly  look  to  it  as  a 
blessing  that  the  chain  of  ttradition  was  not 


THE  COLUMNS  IN  ST.  8WITUIN'8, 
LINCOLN. 

Sis, — I  will  not  attompt  to  follow  tho  quota- 
tion from  tbo  Lincoln  Gazelle,  which  appeared 
in  yonr  last  issue,  but  simply  give  you  a  few 
facts.  The  pillars  of  the  nave  arcades  aro  or 
Ancestor  stone,  2  ft.  diameter,  of  alternately 
circular  and  octagonal  section,  containing  an 
area  in  the  circular  ones,  tbe  smallest,  of 
■4.13  0C'9  in.  Tbe  weight  of  the  clearstory  and 
roof  on  each  pillar  I  estimate  at  60  tons,  or 
2'619  cwt.  per  inch  of  area.  Mr.  Huddleetone, 
a  local  builder  of  soma  considerable  experience, 
and  a  membrr  of  the  committee,  sta'es  that 
there  are  about  10  tons  of  walling  on  each  on  tbo 
north  side,  and  39  tons  on  the  south  side.  To 
this  must  be  added  tho  weight  of  tho  roof,— not 
20  tons  per  pillar,  oertaioly,— so  that  my  esti- 
is  in  excess  of  his.  Now,  if  published 
of  the  quality  of  stone  are  worth  anything, 


and  it  is  upon  these  only  that 
depend  in  osloalating  for  weights,  Ac,  I  gi»e 
you  the  following: — In  the  experiments  made 
by  Messrs.  Poole  A  8on,  in  October,  1864,  on 
Bath  stone,  it  was  shown  that  a  weight  of  abrat 
80  tons  might  be  considered  safe  per  foot,  some 
not  showing  damage  until  upwards  of  120  tons 
per  foot.  The  report  of  the  Boyal  Commission 
states  the  c  jhosivo  power  of  Bath  (Bi>x)  stone 
at  6  313  cwt.,  and  of  Ancestor  at  8  34i)  ewt.i 
and  iT  Bath  will  carry  80  tonB,  AnoaBter  should 
carry  128  tons;  or  these  pillars,  of  If  ft.  area, 
should  carry  406  tons  i  and  a  stone  of  which  tbe 
cohesive,— not  tho  crashing,— power  is  8  3*9 
cwt  ,  ought  not  to  crash  with  a  weight  of 
2  640  cwt. 

In  same  experiments  made  by  Messrs.  Poole, 
also,  on  Ancestor  stone,  tbo  crushing  weight  for 
thoaao  oolumns  would  bo  391  tins,  12  cwt.  16  lb. 

In  some  mode  by  Mr.  Liodley,  tbe  owner  of 
the  Minefield  Quarries,  the  crnshing  weight  of 
Ancestor  stone  is  given  as  18  33  cwt.  per  inch, 
or  about  seven  times  tbe  weight  on  eaoh  of  these 
pillars,  Tii.,  415  tons.  Jas.  Fowleb. 


WATEBING  STBEETS. 

Your  correspondent  who  ioquires  a  batter  way 
of  watering  streets  than  by  horse  aod  cart,  snob 
as  base  and  jet,  Ao  ,  will  find  the  information  be 
requires  in  some  recent  numbers  of  the  Garde arrs' 
Chronicle.    It  is  there  ststed  that  the  Local 


of  Health  of  Reading  has  used  the  hose 
aod  wheel  apparatus  for  many  years,  and  is  quite 
sttisfied  with  its  working.  Those  iu  use  there 
are  larger  than  those  need  in  Paris,  but  are  similar 
in  other  respects.  A  somewhat  similar  plan  was 
followed  in  Oxford  fourteen  or  fifteen  years  ago. 
It  is  very  cheap ;  and  the  simplest  form  is  gas- 
piping  in  12  ft.  lengths,  put  upon  small  cast-iron 
wheels,  aud  united  by  iudia.rubber  bose.  Messrs. 
C.  Hart  A  Sins,  of  13,  Gun-street,  Beading, 
would  give  any  farther  information.  a 


DESTRUCTION  OF  A  MASTERPIECE 
OF  ABT. 

Most  of  our  readers  will  remember  the  richly, 
mounted  and  jewelled  human  skull,  token  from 
tbe  sammer  palace  of  the  Emperor  of  China, 
and  exhibited,  under  the  department  of  Gold- 
smith's Work  and  Jewelry,  in  the  Chinese 
Court  of  the  Groat  Exhibition  or  IS  ! J.  It  was 
then  in  tbe  possession  of  Mr.  P.  M.  Tait,  and 
the  price  put  upon  it  was  one  thousand  guineas. 
It  sto>d  upon  a  triangular  stand  of  pare  gold, 
resting  on  three  roughly-shaped  heads  of  solid 
gold.  The  cover  was  also  of  pare  gold,  riohly 
ornamented  with  minute  patterns  in  low  relief, 
and  studded  with  em  ill  precious  stones  *  Gx>d 
judges  have  spoken  of  it  as  tbe  most  remarkable 
specimen  of  Oriental  goldsmith's  work  ever 
seen.  This  extraordinary  pioco  of  work  baa 
now  been  mtllcd  d>u?»  for  tbe  mere  value  of  the 
metal,  and  thus  one  of  the  most  precious  relics 
of  Chinese  art  aud  history  ia  irretrievably  last. 
Nothing  temains  but  tbe  upper  part  of  the 
naked  skull  (whioh  has  been  supposed  to  be 
that  of  Cjufaoius !),  aod  whioh  was  left  unoared 
for  at  tbe  house  of  a  Jewish  gold-doaisr  in 
Hound»iitcl< ! 


THE  KENSINGTON  ROAD. 

— "  Quot>ds\D,*'  ia  hu  wmmuaiirsatiori  to  tou  of  Isiat 
,  Mjri  that  th«i  *lip  proprrtwi  to  be  taken  froao  H y  J.* 
P*rk,  U  m  lmi(th  600  ;>vrdi.  by  ft  width  of  li  •<  %•  .t  -  tie  m 
wruDg  in  lfa*>  wet  n***wt ,  U  ftboald  be  feet,  not  jwdi, 
•ad  it  ii  only  1$  f#*t  Ui  on*)  iKftU  p*vrt  of  tbe  lea^tb.  Tho 
•*rra(*>  wtdtb  i*  wtrj  match  lew  ;  75  ft.  waald  c*u»e  tha 
lodge,  ju*t  erected,  in  fiMDl  of  tbe  Blb-bition.ro»d,  end 
ttul  et  Qeevn'*  tieie.  together  with  the  iron  get*-  end  nul* 
there  to  be  recnoved.  1  be  erection  *».  Qit«ea'«  (lete  eojt 
the  bailder  on  the  Uatriiiirton  aod  Ai^iendre  tiutet 
neer.jr  3,'XKif,  Tbe  line  propoted,  however,  puttee  in  front 
of  then.  The  trees  migt.t  be  preferred  sVrtwrdmf  to 
■•  Quaodem  •  "  ideftp  bj  putting  the  roed-patb  within 
them.  It  would  ftloMit  do  eTerrtb  oiX  *»*  r*  |  JireJ, 
to  give  n  good  approach  to  the  kieli  of  Science. 

A  mutevke  ia  made  by  perUei  who  propoae  thftt  tho 
at*tue  ot  the  Prince  Contort,  ia  the  nonuaiecit,  •  [Wu.it  be 
turned  wttb  tla  feco  to  the  park,  in  orJer  tuet  It  nKrfUt  be 
loeard*  tbe  tile  of  tbe  Kitubition  uf  1WI.  It  wiiild  be 
notbtoK  of  the  kind.  Tbe  flret  cleaa  paJ»c*  atootl  far  awny 
towftida  UydePftrk-corner;  eaatbe  Melue,  if  pieced  in  the 
potition  prop  eed,  wuuid  Irunt  toward  wliftt  bei  nleeyt 
been  Ticent  Iftnd,  ftiid  have  ita  back  I  ?  the  real  Taluebte 
creation  of  tlie  reiered  Prince  Consort,  tbe  apleodid 
Moieum  o(  Arlt  »ud  Science,  the  ilali  of  Hcience,  ao'i  the 
other  biu.  unf*  demoted  to  ft  nftUooftl  purpoae,  tbet  will 
nndoublediy  tn  ft  few  jeftre  be  arocted  there.    C.  J.  K. 


,  Ur.Vuiig1!' 

tot.  til.,  p.  »n. 


Digitized  by  Google 


470 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jrjjrx  11, 1870. 


PLEATING  A  BOTHRRHAM  FIRM'S 

DESIGN. 

i- in  of  io(U  ixndw*W  com*  Mai*  lb.  borough 
.t  "IVakeftrldV  Mr.  Samu.l  Siehol,  iron  rounder, 
.rage- .tret,  W*M,  wae  eh»rg*d  with  infringing :  . 

T^Y    ■  g^pjgjgg  u'rotueraTco^^ 

An  «.«  to  lb.  prowcutov  pti  .«d.ne*  at  to  the  par. 
•(Mom,  with  an  «■■*)«,  l«.at»nel  with  lh.  pro. 
„'.  in  farm.    I.  hu  op-tan  lb.  door  bed  bw»  h< 
tutor.  cmUbj.  The  pronator  .  trade- 
did  oot  appear  apon  th.d.f.nd.nt  t  door. 
.  m  w  then  eelJed,  e«d  he  want  thai 


,bJso«ia»B 
An  in*  protecutort  e*»ting.  1 
mark,  however.  «" " 
The  defawdeet't 
HBO  they  got  th. 
model.,  which  cirre- 
piroarculorv.  Other 
Bench  tied  th.  defendant 
CO.  I.,  which  .mount 
b.  bad  received  ioelmulioaa  to  pr 


feats  itself  Car  mora  strongly  than  with  a  ;  and 
tkia  has  ben  attributed  to  th.  moiature  of  oar 
climate  on  the  one  hand,  and  the  dryness  of 
the  American  on  the  other.  Perhaps  the  coo- 
ti Dental  extent  of  the  ground  in  America,  haa 
something  alao  to  do  with  the  atate  of 
there  t  and,  it  may  be,  with  the 
peculiar  change  in  the  physical 
of  the  people,  aa  originally 
from  thia  oouatry. 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NBW9. 

Tonys.—  St.  Michael's  Ohoroh,  Tonge, 
been  rsnorated  in  it*  internal  6t 
arrangement*,  from  the  i 
anperintoodenoe  of  Mr.  H.  1 

ar  Manchester.  The  old  high- 
>ewa  ham  been  removed,  aad  open 
substituted,  with  reclining  seats  and 
and  the  walla  of  the  nave  hare  been 
wainsoted  with  portions  of  the  old  woodwork. 
The  arrangement  of  the  chants? I  and  choir  has 
been  materially  altered.  A  portion  of  the  nave 
floor  in  front  of  the  chanool  haa  been  raised  two 
steps,  and  will  accommodate  tho  clergy  and 
ohorUtera.  Above  thia,  the  fljor  of  the  chancel 
has  been  raised  three  stops.    The  walla  and 


GRANTHAM  NEW  TOWNBALL. 
The  new  building oansista  of  a  porch,  spacious 
entrance-hall,  30  ft.  by  19  ft.  6  in. ;  on  the  left 

hand  of  which  is  a  sobioription  news-room,  S3  ft.  ^j^g  0r  the  chancel  have  been  painted  and 

by  19  ft.  0  in.,  with  a  W.C.  and  lavatory  adjoin-  d80oratoci  witb  bands,  powdering,  diaper,  and 

log  |  and  on  the  right  hand  is  the  borough  ear-  other  dggjga,  |n  ooloura.    These  decorations 

veyor's  ofBce  and  muniment-room,  behind  which  olT4  j)een  axarmted  gratuitously  by  Mr.  Job* 

ia  the  townhall  kitchen.  Immediately  behind  tho  rj01Ml6i  xhe  wainaoot  on  the  east  wall  of  the 
entranoe-hall  and  staircase  is  placed  the  aeesions 


-  AN  ARCHITECT 8  BILL." 

USCOUrtUIU  AND  HOTTiaOIIAJIaBIU  UXIOX 


i  fact.'  .'•  d.ecnbed  in  your  Joure el,  remain  oacon 
tradieted  |  but  aa  Hon.  hloecklon  S  Co.  her.  giren  th. 
ruticdin,  it  enehlaa  .Ten  .  countryman  to  criticise  it. 
Th.  orrt  item  i»— I'-immietioa  on  13,30  being  *et<tnet* 
ofeipcnditure,  MtW.  10a.  Th.ro  an  only  two  error,  in  the*. 
fl curt*,  Til.,  the  eelimate  procured  for  carrying  out  th. 

d  to  U.3SV.,  ud  upon  thia  actual  Mm  (ant 
iaaate  of  th.  architect*).  i«  the  oomaaumon 
;  aed  a.  tb.  work,  war*  set  nervied  out.  If  r.  PkIi 
tatierlnt.ndeJ  the  wort,  nor  mad.  out  any  build.ro' 
I*.  .ad  therefore,  by  lb*  ratal  of  tb.  Latitat*  of 
Architect.,  .ud  tb*  iaveneble  practice of  architect. 
Ion,  aad  *v*n  la  th*  oountry,  h«  u  oelt  *BiiU*d  to 
-  cat.,  or  3701.,  iastsad 
10s. 

A  Be: 


FOR 


charge  3  per  cent..  m«t»ad  of  S  pmf  c.al 
of  A.  lK.-a  difference  ef  oaly  WW. 


CORIOUS 

OBSERVATION. 

-When  I  ventured  to  point  ant  ia  the  HutlUr*  th. 
r  of  making  .imullaueoai  unaarvationt  upon  th. 
hai-cea  -a  a  tr.1  emetic  form,  I  sotteipeted  a 
of  mtfruauoel  aad  electrical  effect.,  or  their 
low.,  from  different  .ipert  anratile 
related  to  mundane  ialsre.1*  ia  tb. 

However,  in 


panelled  work,  having  a  raised  dale  or  platform 
at  one  end  for  the  magistrate!,  the  centre  of 
which  is  occupied  with  a  canopy-headed  seat  for 
the  mayor.  Behind  this  platform  is  the  private 
entraooe  for  the  magistrates,  and  a  private  re- 
tiring-room, W.C,  and  lavatory,  and  alao  a  potty 
jury  retiring-room  ;  the  latter  ia  approached  from 
a  separate  entrance  almost  immediately  from 
the  jury-bos.  The  arrangement*  for  the  grand 
jury,  deck  of  the  pesos,  the  pleaders,  witaeeaes, 
prisoners,  aad  the  public  in  this  hall,  appear  to 
have  given  great  satisfaction.  On  the  right 
hand  of  the  main  building,  and  abutting  againat 
it,  is  [placed  the  borough  polios  station,  which 
oonsUts  of  the  superintendent's  rosidanoe  and 
four  police  oelle,  fitted  up  with  e 
once,  and  warmed  by  moans  of  hot 

The  residence  of  the  superintendot 
care  the  buildings  are  entrusted,  has 
munioation  with  the  townhall  proper. 


dynamic  m.nireatati 
obMrrera,  to  Cr  u 
Tariou.  part,  of  tb. 


chancel  is,  like  lha  other  woodwork,  of  . 
pine.  Other  alterations  and  improvements  bare 
boon  effaoted.  The  contractors  were  Messrs. 
Welling,  Brothers,  0r  Middleton.  The  ironwork 
was  by  Moaars  Thomaaon  A  Co.,  of  Birm'tcgham 
and  Manchester. 

TkorndoA. — The  Church  of  Thorndon,  near 
Eye,  is  about  to  bo  restored.  The  work  contem- 
plated includes  refaoiog  the  walls,  the  removal 
of  tbe  old  oarved  pulpit  sod  reading-desk  nearer 
the  chancel,  reboncbing  the  nave,  the  removal 
of  the  gallery,  and  throwing  open  the  west 
window,  now  for  the  most  part  blocked  up  by  it. 
By  lengthening  the  benches,  narrowing  the  pas- 
sage, and  seatiog  that  part  under  the  present 
gallery,  tho  number  of  sittings  will  be  increased 
and  the  interior  of  the  church  improved.  The 
walls  are  continued  from  end  to  end  without  a 
break,  tho  chancel  being  only  distinguished  from 
the  rest  of  the  ohurch  by  the  steps  which  lead 
to  it,  and  in  the  roof  by  a  projecting  rib  springing 
from  oarved  corbels.  Mr.  Pnipeou  is  tbe  aroht- 
teot  employed,  and  Mr.  Grimwooi,  of  Wey bread, 


ia  placed  immediately  behind  the  tho  g^^^    The  contrsct  is  for  3771. 


iud  of  tropical  supply  of  w.ter  ia 
I  ipace  of  time,  »o  ai  to  onrlas  t*. 
now  tb.  draiae  and  eewern-  Tb* 
be  looked  .ftar  at  one*.  Tb* 

ire  to  he  .Headed  with  aafai. 

in.,  and  impren  ill  effect,  up  in 

a*  a  aalalary  proeuuon,  if  pro- 


nrr  ama^  quantity  of  raiu  which  ha.  fallao  of  lata,  and  for 
which  no  proriaioa  eosJd  *- 
artjaciaUy. 

Sow,  aa  I  renture  to  aatiopat* 
for  th*  daOaaney  of  rain  will  he,  t 
op,  w.  atay  aipact  a  kind  of 
an  iaconf.ai.ntly  abort  wp 
ami  ootle*.  asd  ovacfloi  . 

•torra  out/alU  ooghi  to  be  looked  after  at  on*..  Th* 
sadden  change  will  b*  lure  to  b*  atteaded  with  raatnn 
Scent  eirrtncal  mnu, 
varioa.  obi*cta  i  lirbtaiaf 
tb.  ntfht  Uiiaf  ju.t  bow 
p*rjy  conducted  into  water. 

With  th.  exception  of  tb*  phytic*!  commit. on  which 
took  place  oa  tb*  ltttb  of  March  last,  at  Sat.1,  South 
Africa,  eery  f«w  records  of  aleetrieel  or  magaelio  ttormt 
have  been  publnhej. 

It  takea  time  to  accumalat.  itVacU  b^ore  the  retultt 
reach  lhe  seiuet,  aed  then  aaeetly  ia  a  form  to  which  we 
are  accuatomed  and  at  one.  identify  by  a  popalar  name. 

I  still  urge  tbe  critical  exatntnetUia  of  the  magnetic 
indtcalioa*,  with  the  ultimate  view  to  trace  tbe  Influence 
of  tbe  magnet >*m  of  tbe  tun  up  in  the  inclination  of  the 
axil  of  th.  eartn  to  tht  plan,  of  it.  orbit,  aad  tbe  eoaae~ 
Sjoant  in&u«ace  upon  climate  during  egea,  aad  the  limul- 
taoec.ua  dereUipmeiit  5.  tefeefiea  of  Tarioat  orraui.e.1 
beingt,  adapted  to  saeh  pertod,  sad  fully  identified  by 
Asraca  Oaxauio. 


The. 

sesit ions-hall,  and  consists  of  twenty-four  cells 
eighteen  of  whioh  are  for  males,  aod  tho  re- 
mainder for  females.  The  governor's  residence 
ia  placed  at  one  ond  of  the  prison. 

Tho  upper  floor  of  tho  townhall  is  approsohed 
from  the  entranoe-hall  by  a  spacious  atsircaw, 
6  ft.  6  in.  wide,  tbe  height  of  which  is  divided 
into  three  flights,  having  spacious  landings  be- 
tween each.  From  tbe  second  landing,  right  ^ 
and  left,  are  plaood  the  grand  jury-room  and  arcj,jtoct_ 

witness.in.waiting.room.  From  tbe  former  a  Ouitdlc.— Bulwiok  Church,  Northamptonshire, 
door  loads  direotly  into  tho  grand  jury  gallery  of  ;j  QQdargoing  a  necessary  restoration.  The 
tho  sots ioni- hall.  These  rooms  are  also  intondod  Bji9co  ha3  b»en  plaoed  in  tho  hands  of  Messrs. 
to  be  used  as  retiring-rooms  to  the  largo  sutor  4  Carpenter,  of  London,  architects,  and 
assembly-room  when  required.  ....   M  court.  Uallidsy  A  Cave,  of  Greotham,  But- 

Tho  assembly-room  occupies  the  entire  front  CJntrllotore.     The  provistoni  made  for 

of  the  main  building,  is  60  ft.  by  30  ft.,  and  0MT.in_  oat  tn0  rostoration  bare  been  agreed 
bis  of  dining  with  com-      ^  M|.  T  <rTr<jn>  the  lord  of  the  manor. 


ChtodU. — The  chancel  of  the  parish  ohoroh  of 
Carerswall,  which  is  interesting  as  containing 
some  carious  inscriptions  on  mural  monuments, 
and  also  Chantrey*!  monument  to  the  late 
Countess  of  St,  Vincent,  has  been  restored  at  tbe 
expense  of  the  patron  of  the  benefioe,  the  Boo. 
K.  8.  Parker  Jervis.  The  work  has  been  carried 
out  by  Mr.  8.  Mear,  of  Longton,  builder.  Every- 
thing  haa  boon  done  without  the  aid  of  an 


21  ft.  high,  and  is  capable  or  dining 
fort  about  800  persons.  The  ceiling  of  this 
room  is  divided  into  nine  panels,  three  in  length 
and  three  in  width,  the  beams  dividing  them 
being  left  perfectly  plain,  thus  giving  apparent 
atrength  to  the  constructive  features  of  tho 
ceiling.  Ornamental  cornices  are  ftied  round 
the  inside  of  each  panel,  that  portion  of  it  on 
tho  ceiling  being  piorood  through  for  ventilation. 
Tbe  decorations  consist  of  carved  piaster  work  -xtion  of  tJle 
in  the  Ronaissanoe  style  of  architecture. 

The  front  buildings  next  St.  Peter's-hill  are 
built  with  Messrs.  Piatl'e  patent  dry.pre.aod  rod 
brioks,  from  Oldham,  in  Lancashire,  with  Ancestor 
stone  dressings,  except  the  column!  of  the  front 
AFasirca  story  ia  told  in  a  London  journal,  to  I  entrance  porch,  whioh  are  of  red  Mansfield 
IhaefTect  that  the  Km  pros*  of  the  French  (it  would  8^inu.    The  stone  arches  to  the  windows,  and 
seem  to  be)  had  received  an  eleotrio  shock  on  |  the  archways  or  the  porch,  have  moulded 
going  to  a  mantelpiece  before  which  lay  a  bear-  inlaid  with  Lizard  terpentine  polished  marble, 
akin  on  the  floor ;  and  that  when  the  Emperor 
did  so,  "  •  fine  jet  of  bluish  fire  was  seen  to  pass 
from  the  marble  to  his  olo'.hes."    Tho  story,  wo 
confess,  looks  rather  apocryphal  in  the  way  It  is 


ELECTRICITY  IN  THE  DRAWING-ROOM. 


T.  Tyron,  tho  lord  of  the  manor, 
offering  to  heat  the  church  and  erect  the  lamily 
seats;  the  other  portion  of  the  expense  to  be 
borne  by  tbe  incumbent,  and  a  rate  leviable  on 
tho  pariah. 

Great  Waltham. — The  foundation-stone  of  a 
new  church  has  been  laid  at  Forth-end,  near 
Groat  Waltham,  by  Mrs.  Tufnell,  of  Laogtey's 
Park.   The  district  assigned  to  it  is  the  northern 
rge  and  scattered  parish  of 
Great  Waltham.    An  eligible  site  of  four  acres 
for  the  ohurch  and  for  a  parsonage-house,  which 
is  also  to  be  erected,  has  been  given  by  Mr.  J.  J. 
Tufnell,  who  has  likewise  contributed  towards 
the  building  of  tbe  fabric  aad  the  residence.  The 
new  church,  whioh  is  to  be)  dedicated  to  St. 
*•        John  the  Evangelist,  will  be  boilt  in  accordance 
I'"*  4  with  plus  which  have  been  prepared  by  Mr. 
J*iblf-  Chancellor,  of  Chelmsford.    It  will  consist  of  a 


put ;  but  it 


us  that  ia  some  recent 
C.  Wheatstone  has 
Uhat  the  more  shuffling  of  tho  foot 
•  carpet  will  oharge  the  human  body 
electricity  sufficient  to  indicate  itself 
by  means  of  a  delicate  electrometer  which 
he  used ;  nay,  that  the  oleotrio  oharge  re- 
sulting from  a  single  stamp  of  a  foot  is  thus  re- 
cognisable. And  this  gives  some  oountonaoce 
to  the  strange  alory  from  America,  that  not  only 
themselves  electrically, 
but  that  they  can  set 
firo  to  gas  with  the  tips  of  the  fingers  when 
•o  charged.    In  America,  at  all  events,  it  is 


The  entranoe-hall  floor  is  laid  with  Maw  A  Oo.'s  I  SSjifeKs  60 
encaustic  tiles. 

The  cost  of  the  prison  and  governor's  re- 
sidonos  was  nearly  3,0001  ;  and  when  we  con- 
eider  that  there  are  in  addition  thereto  separate 
houses  for  tbe  chief  warder,  ■uperiutoudent  of 
poUoc,  and  four  cottages  for  policemen,  making 
no  less  than  seven  separate  houses,  likewise 
polioe-stetion,  offices  for  ire-  brigade,  and  aeesions 
hall,  it  will  be  soon  that  from  a  little  over  8.0001. 
a  very  small  sum  could  have  remained  for  the 
town-hall  proper. 

Mr.  W.  Wstkina,  of  Llnooln,  was  the  archi- 
tect ;  and  Mr.  Wartnaby,  of  Grantham,  the  con- 


las  p.  Ml,  ..... 


Tbe  iDllaMawom, — In  future  this  museum 

will  be  opened  oa  Saturdays  until  eight  o'otook 
p.m. 


the  same  length  aad  about  10  ft.  wide,  and  a 
chancel  with  octagonal  end  27  ft.  6  in.  long  by 
19  ft.  wide,  providing  accommodation  in  all  for 
about  236  persons.  At  the  east  and  of  the  aisle 
there  will  be  a  tower,  the  ground^floor  of  whioh 
ill  serve  as  a  vestry,  and  tbe  south  doorway  of 
us  aisle  will  be  protected  by  a  porch.  The 
walls  of  tho  building  throughout  will  bs  f  ice  J 
with  red  bricks,  inside  and  outside,  relieved  by 
bands  of  pressed  bricks  and  atone.  The  wiudowa 
in  every  part  of  tbe  ohurch  will  have  moulded 
brick  jambs  and  arches  with  plate  tracery.  The 
arcade  separating  the  aisle  from  tbe  nave  will 
have  stone  columns  with  moulded  briok  arches. 
The  roofs  of  the  nave  and  aisle  will  be  open 
timbered.  Tbe  tower  will  be  60  ft.  in  height 
from  nave  floor  to  oave  of  spire,  and  tho  spire 
will  be  20  ft.  high.   The  porch  will  be  of  oak. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jxrcnt  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


471 


i  timbered  with  arcaded  rides.  The  church 
will  be  fitted  internally  with  open  bench  ca,  and 
the  gangways  will  be  pared  with  tiles.  It  it 
proposed  to  heat  the  church  with  hot  water. 
The  cost  of  the  building  will  amount  to  some- 
thing like  2,510!. 

Soutliborough.— The  foundation-stone,  of  a  new 
church  has  been  laid  on  the  Mew 
Ground,  8outhborough.  The  funds  at  . 
will  only  admit  of  a  portion  of  the  ohnrch  being 
built.  There  will  be  a  chancel  and  two  tran- 
septs, and  the  ohnrch  will  be  built  in  the  early 
Gothic  style,  of  local  stone,  with  Bath  atone 
dressings.  It  will  be  lined  internally  with  red 
bricks,  and  will  hare  an  open-timbered  roof 
covered  with  tiles.  The  church  is  to  hold  about 
300  people,  and  is  to  be  completed,  at  a  cost  of 
about  1,800!.,  by  Messrs.  WUIieombe  A  Oakley, 
the  architect  being  Mr.  Theodore  II.  Green. 

Proton  (Lamcaihirt).  —  Emmanuel  Church, 
Preston,  has  been  coneeorated  by  the  Bishop  oi 
Manchester.  It  ia  built  of  brick,  with  strings 
and  bands  of  coloured  and  moulded  bricks  and 
stone  dressings.  The  style  of  architecture  is 
Geometrical  Gothic  The  plan  is  cruciform,  and 
loor  accommodates  632  adults,  150 
gallery,  and  U2  in  each  transept 
There  are  four  entrances  to  the  church, 
viz.,  the  tower  doorway,  the  double  doorways  at 
the  west  end,  and  one  to  each  transept  which 
answer*  for  the  galleries.  The  entrances  are  so 
arranged  by  double  doors  that  everything  in  the 
shape  of  draught  ia  obviated.  The  west  entrance 
ia  approached  by  a  porch  projecting  about  7  ft., 
which  is  surmounted  by  an  ornamental  carved 
stone  cornice,  and  a  neat  balcony  with  trefoil  and 
qnatrefoil  perforations  baring  large  carved 
leaves  at  the  angles.  Over  the  arohway  in  front 
of  each  door  is  ft  gablet,  with  panels  underneath 
left  for  carving  some  appropriate  subject.  The 
orjnn-chamber  and  vestry  are  on  the  south  ride, 
On  the  north  side  of  the  chancel.  The  tower  of 
the  church  is  at  the  south-west  corner  i  it  ia 
12  ft.  square  inside.  The  nave  ia  lighted  by  two 
and  three  light  windows  on  the  north  and  south 
sides,  filled  with  plate  tracery.  The  transepts 
are  lighted  on  the  west  by  two  single  lights,  and 
at  the  ends  with  three  single  lights,  having  a 
large  one  over.  The  ohancel  has  a  five-light,  and 
the  west  end  of  the  nave  a  four-light.  The  roofs 
throughout  are  open  timber  of  pitch  pine,  and 
are  boarded  diagonally.  The  extreme  length 
from  east  to  west  is  125  ft. ;  breadth  over  tran- 
septs, 86  ft. ;  breadth  of  nave,  40  ft.  j  chancel, 
20  ft.;  transepts,  25  ft.  6  in.;  length  of  nave, 
,  86  ft.  6  in.  j  chancel,  27  ft. ; 
,  13  ft.  by  11  fu  |  height  of  nave 
floor  to  ridge,  45  ft. ;  height  of  tower  to 
top  of  pinnacles,  100  ft.  The  architects  of  the 
edifice,  its  furniture,  and  fittings,  were  Messrs. 
Myree,  Veerers,  A  Myres,  of  Preston.  Mr.  John 
Pownall  was  clerk  of  works ;  and  Mr.  John 
Bamber,  builder.  The  gasfittinga  and  lectern 
were  provided  by  Mr.  John  Whitehead  ;  heating 
apparatus  by  Mr.  Seward ;  and  the  decorations 
by  Messrs.  Park  A  Co.,  all  of  this  town. 

A'eeie,  Stafonitkxrt. — The  new  Church  of  8t. 
John  the  Baptist,  built  at  the  sole  cost  of  Mr. 
Kalph  Sneyd,  of  Ksele  Mall,  the  patron  of  the 
living  and  owner  of  the  parish,  has  been  opened 
for  divine  servioe.  The  church  has  been  erected 
from  the  designs  of  Mr.  T.  Lewis,  of  Newcastle, 
architect,  under  whoso  superintendence  the 
works  have  been  carried  out  to  completion.  The 
rebuilding  was  commenced  in  the  spring  of  1868. 
The  new  edifice  will  seat  280  adults  and  100 
children,  and  consists  of  a  chancel,  32  ft.  by  18  ft., 
with  a  vestry  on  the  north  side  thereof  j  chancel 
aisles,  each  12  ft.  6  in.  by  12  ft.  6  in. ;  nave, 
60  ft.  by  21  ft. ;  north  and  south  aisles,  each 
47  ft.  by  10  ft. ;  and  a  tower,  16  ft.  square  at  the 
west  end  of  the  sooth  aisle,  with  a  spire,  the 
total  height  of  whioh  is  128  ft.  from  the 
ground  level  to  the  top  of  the  metal  finis!  The 
principal  entrances  are  by  porches  at  the 
west  end  and  on  the  south  tide.  The 
building  is  of  the  Decorated  period  of  Gothic 
architecture.  The  external  walls  are  2  ft.  3  in. 
thick,  built  with  rock-faced  native  stone  (of  a 
pule  red  colour),  and  liollington  stone  dressings 
outside ;  and  inside  the  walls  are  lined  with 
Weston  stone,  pert  of  whioh  formed  the  outside 
walling  of  the  old  church,  the  piers,  arches,  and 
general  dressings  being  of  Hollington  stone. 
The  nave  has  an  ar ceding  of  four  arclios  on  each 
aide,  with  octagonal  piers  supporting  a  clear 
y,  and  with  a  moulded  arch  between  the  nave 
i  chancel,  with  smaller  arches  to  the  chancel 
In  the  course  of  the  excavations  for  the 
stions,  two  recumbent  figures  in  alabaster 
I  found.    These  were  recognised  ss  having 


formed  the  effigies  from  an  altar  tomb,  which 
had  been  in  the  former  church  as  a  monument 
of  the  Sneyd  family.  These  and  the  tomb  have 
been  restored,  and  placed  in  a  recess  prepared 
for  thorn  on  the  north  side  of  the  chaoool. 
Agninat  the  east  wall  of  the  chancel  is  an 
arcaded  rerudos  farmed  of  Hollington  stone,  with 

tonTn^ioKti£sUi  Uo*  ttor'tf  ^benori^d 
altar  platform  are  laid  with  Minton's  tales.  The 
font  is  of  Hollington  stone,  the  upper  part  having 
oar v ad  panels  and  appropriate  inscription,  and 
unpportcd  by  an  octagonal  baso  with  griotti 
marble  columns.  The  roofs  are  of  high  pilch, 
and  covered  with  green  Westmoreland  slates, 
those  of  the  nave  and  aisles  being  of  red  deal. 


tinted  blue.  The 
are  panelled  in  oak,  and  the  main  ribs  of  the 
former  are  supported  by  oar  rod  oak  figures  sop. 
porting  shields.  All  the  seats,  pulpit,  desk, 
communion-table,  and  other  fittings  are  in  oak. 
All  the  windows  are  glased  with  cathedral  glass, 
having  a  narrow  border  of  dear  glass  round  each 
light ;  the  glass  in  the  east  and  west  windows 
is  only  common  glass  at  present,  but  it  intended 
shortly  to  be  replaced  with  stained  glass.  The 
churoh  is  warmed  by  liaden  A  Sou,  of  Trow- 
bridge. The  six  bells,  whioh  were  formerly  in 
the  old  tower,  have  been  tuned,  refitted,  and 
re  hang  in  the  new  tower,  by  Messrs.  Mean  A 
Slaiubauk,  of  London,  and  wore  rung  at  the 
opening  services.    One  of  these  bells  has  the 


inscription, 


God  save  the  King,  16-17,"  oast 


DISSENTING  CHURCH  BUILDING  NEWS. 

Dersy.  —  The  new  Congregational  chapel, 
Derwent-street,  has  been  opened.  It  is  planned 
to  seat  350  persons,  and  is  of  sufficient  height  to 
admit  of  the  addition  of  side  galleries,  for  the 
insertion  of  whioh  and  the  extension  of  the  end 
gallery  provision  if  made.  By 

rtation  may  be  increased  to  600. 


An  organ-gallery  occupies  a  recess  behind  the 
pulpit,  and  beneath  is  a  vestry.  The  site  pro- 
I  vide*  ample  room  fur  commodious  schools,  whiob 
it  is  proposed  to  erect  at  a  future  time.  The 
I  stylo  of  architecture  adopted  is  Gothic  of  the 
I  fourteenth  century.  The  front  next  Derwent- 
street  has  a  four-light  traeeried  window  in  the 
centre  gable,  and  an  arched  doorway  under- 
neath, the  arch  being  moulded  and  supported  on 
atone  shafts  with  carved  capitals.  Utairoaso 
wings  flank  the  front  gable  on  either  ride,  that 
on  the  sooth  side  being  grouped  with  sn  octagon 
apirelot,  60  ft.  high.  Toe  work  has  been  oxo  - 
ooted  by  Mr.  Stoddard,  of  Derby,  the  contract 
prioe  being  1,2581.    Mr.  Tait,  of  Leicester,  is  the 

architect.  The  Green-hill  Wesley  an  Chapel  has 

been  re-opened  after  undergoing  oxteusive 
tious.    The  ceiling  has  been  raised  and  I 

ere  are  six  00  each  side,  are  new  j  the 


window,  filled  is  with  Geometrical  tracery* 
having  four  lights  in  the  centre  and  two  at  the 
sidea.  Ths  whole  of  the  windows  iu  the  chapel 
will  be  glased  with  cathedral  glass  in  quarry 
lights.  The  principal  entrance  doorway  is  in 
the  centre  of  the  front.  At  the  sides  of  the 
entrance  doorway  are  double- 1  igbtud  windows 
for  the  inner  lobbies.  There  are  main  entrances 
at  the  front  and  side  to  the  staircase  wince  of 


windows  iu  the  gallery  are  superseded  by  circu 
Lar  headed  ones.  New  vestries  have  been  added, 
the  roof  has  been  re-slated,  and  the  old  front  has 
been  replaced  by  an  elevation  in  the  Italian 
style.  Mr.  John  Gadaby  baa  carried  oat  the 
work.  The  late  Mr.  Woolbouee  was  the  con- 
tractor for  the  plumbing.  The  decorations  were 
by  Mr.  Basford.  The  alterations  e 
menu  have  been  made  under  the 
eooe  of  Messrs.  Giles  A 
Tbo  cost  of  the 
like  1,0001. 

CewortJyv. — The  memorial  Stone  of  a  new 
Weeleyan  chapel  has  been  laid  in  Hills-road, 
Cambridge.  The  chapel  and  minister's  house 
are  to  cost  4,0001.,  and  the  funds  still  needed  to 
oompleto  tbo  work  are  2,000L  The  chapel  ia 
first  being  proceeded  with.  The  design  is  Early 
The  chapel  is  set  back  some  20  yards 
the  road.  In  the  basement  there  are 
a  sohoolroom,  42  ft.  by  33  ft.,  three 
class-rooms,  of  good  sizes,  kitchen  and  heeling- 
apparatus  room.  On  tbo  ground-floor  plan  there 
wdl  be  inner  and  outer  lobbies  to  the  chapel. 
The  sittings  on  the  ground-floor  will  eccouimo- 
j  date  340 ;  those  in  the  gallery  will  accommodate 
200  adults  and  100  chddrsn,  and  the  organ- 
gallery  10  adults.  The  gallery  will  be  approached 
Irom  both  sides  of  the  principal  entrance  by 
means  of  a  staircase.  At  the  back  of  the  chapel, 
over  the  kitchen,  will  be  a  mioiater'a  vestry.  On 
the  left-hand  of  the  principal  entrance  will  rise 
I  an  octagonal  bell-turret,  relieved  at  the  top  by 
sn  open  octagonal  canopy,  the  arrises  of  which 
I  are  somewhat  obliterated  with  carving  and  gur- 
j  goyles.   The  front  gable  is  pierced  by  a  triplet 


the  gallery.  The  building  will  be  constructed 
of  white  bricks  and  Bath  stone  dressings.  The 
amount  of  the  contract  is  2,9381.  The  archi- 
tects are  Messrs.  Hill  A  Swann,  of  Leeds  and 
Sheffield ,  the  builder  and  oontraotor,  Mr.Thoday, 
of  Cambridge  ;  and  ths  clerk  of  the  works,  Mr. 
W.  Cooper.   

8CHOOL-BDTLDING  NEWS. 
Abingdon. — The  sew  Grammar  School  hero- 
has  boon  opened.  The  site  is  in  the  Albert  Park. 
The  new  buildings  have  been  erected  by  Mr. 
Charles  Claridge,  of  Banbury,  the  oontraotor. 
On  the  ground  floor,  so  called,  which,  however, 
in  this  case  is  elevated  some  9  ft.  above  the 
ground,  in  order  to  give  an  airy  basement-story 
underneath,  there  are  a  aohoolroom  (66  ft.  by 
20  ft-),  having  an  open-timbered  roof;  boys' 
library,  class-rooms,  dining-hall,  and  assistant 
master's  sitting-rooms.  The  first  and  second 
floors  are  devoted  to  dormitories  for  forty  boys, 
bath-room,  masters'  bedrooms,  matron's  rooms, 
and  other  offices.  Underneath  the  schoolroom 
is  a  covered  playground  for  the  use  of  the  boys 
in  wet  weather,  the  side  walls  being  arched,  the 
floors  laid  with  coloured  tiles,  and  entered  from 
the  ootsido.  Tbo  infirmaries  or  sick  rooms  are 
detached  from  the  other  portions  of  the  building, 
being  approached  by  a  separate  staircase,  which 
con  only  be  entered  from  one  of  the  matron's 
rooms.  The  dining-hall  ia  fitted  up  with  dinner- 
lift  oak  tables  and  benches.  Tbo  master's  house, 
ia  of  ample  dimensions,  some  of  the  rooms  being 
beyond  the  usual  size,  the  drawing-room, 
having  an  oriel  window  on  that  side  whioh  over- 
looks the  park.  Externally  the  building  ia  of  a 
simple  character,  the  local  material  of  red  brick 
and  tile  being  the  chief  material  employed, 
relieved  by  bands  of  Bath  atone,  tbo  windows  also 
being  of  that  material.  The  grounds  sor- 
roonding  the  building  are  being  levelled  and  laid 
out  as  playground,  reoroation  or  pleasure 
grounds,  and  gardens  for  the  head  master. 
Boundary-walls,  gates,  and  fences  are  being 
erected  in  accordance  with  the  design  of  the 
building  by  the  trustees.  The  designs  for  tho 
building  were  selected  in  competition,  and  were 
prepared  by  Mr.  Edwin  Dolby,  of  Abing- 
don, who  has  also  superintended  the  works, 
assisted  by  his  clerk  of  the  works,  Mr.  B.  F. 
Bryan.  The  total ooet  of  the  building  1,  fittings, 
commission,  clerk  of  works'  salary, 
W.  The 


will  bo  about  7.000J. 
carving  has  all  been  executed  by  Mr. 
of  Oxford. 

Devonport. — Tbo  new  schools  at  St.  Stephen's, 
Dovooport,  have  been  opened.  The  rite  baa 
been  given  by  Sir  Edward  St.  Aubyn,  the  lord 
of  the  manor,  and  tho  architect  was  Mr.  J.  P. 
St.  Aubyn,  London.  The  builder  was  Mr. 
Elliott,  of  Plymouth.   The  school*  will  1 


doea  not  come  out  level  with  tbo 
retreats  several  yards,  and  is  enoloaed  with  rails. 
The  coat  of  the  new  schools  ia  1,4001. 

Oldfuun. — 8t.  Peter's  Branch  Schools,  Ash  ton - 
road,  have  been  opened  as  a  place  for  the  cele- 
bration of  divine  servioe  on  Sunday,  and  "  ss  an 
easement  to  St.  Peter's  Churoh."  The  building 
is  in  the  Gothic  style,  with  open-timbered  roof 
and  two  light  windows  with  pointed  beads.  It 
has  a  spirelet,  containing  a  bell,  opou  the  apex  of 
tho  gable.  There  is  a  porch  to  the  principal 
entrance,  and  a  small  chancel,  with  vestry 
attached,  having  a  cellar  underneath,  containing 
boiler  for  tea  parties,  Ac  The  building  will  seat 
about  280  persons.  It  is  heated  by  hot  air,  and 
lighted  by  ornamental  wall  brackets.  The  total 
cost,  including  fittings  and  boundary  wall,  will 
be  about  8001.  Mr.  John  Wild,  of  Oldham,  is 
the  architect ;  and  Mr.  Wm.  Loss,  of  Green, 
acres-hill,  the  contractor  for  the  whole  of  the 


Stamford.— Boman  Catholic  schools  I 
erected  here.    The  new  building  is  of  stone,  and 
in  a  style  of  architecture  corresponding  with 

f  that  of  the  church,   i.i ,  Early  Geometrical 

!  Pointed  It  is  46  ft,  long  by  20  ft.  wide,  and 
25  ft.  high  inside.    The  room  is  entered  by  a 

[  porch  to  the  front,  and  opposite  to  that  of  I 

j  oburoh,  being  lighted  by  •>« " 


Digitized  by  Google 


472 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  11, 1870. 


window  in  it*  gable.  The  floor  is  laid  with 
tiles.  Tbo  windows  are  coupled,  pointed-headed, 
with  an  inner  arch  stopping  in  against  splayed 
jambs ;  the  lower  portion  of  the  woodwork  being 
fixed,  and  that  above  the  atone  transoms  lerels 
hinged  to  fall  inwards.  A  traoeried,  ousped, 
pointed,  and  wheeled  window  fills  the  gables.  The 
roof  is  composed  of  framed  principals  and  curved 


gether  than  generally  seen  ;  and  those  in  their 
tarn  carry  the  hoarding  which  is  exposed. 
Honrs,  (i oldie  A  Child,  of  London,  were  the 
architects, underwhose  snperintendonooand  from 
whose  designs  the  work  was  carried  oat.  Messrs. 
Uullidey  A  Care,  of  Grooth  am,  were  the  con* 
tractors,  whoso  foreman,  Mr.  Walters,  bad  charge 
or  the  work. 

TKotjteU-Soken.— The  memorial  stono  of  a 
new  parochial  sohool  has  been  laid  hero.  Tbe 
i  of  the  proposed  school,  about  three-qi 


of  an  acre,  is  in  the  centre  of  the  village,  near 
to  the  oharcb,  and  is  the  gift  of  the  vicar.  Mr. 
James  Bolph,  of  Thorpe  Park,  has  offered  to 
be  at  the  whole  expense  of  erecting  tbe  schools, 
the  estimated  cost  of  which  Is  between  7002. 
and  8001.  The  architect  is  Mr.  White,  of 
d,  and  tbe  work  has  been  undertaken  by 
"~  rd  &  Wellham,  of  Thorpe,  ' 


VILLA  AND  HOTEL  BUILDING. 


laying  of  a  memorial  stone 
in  tbo  walls  of  the  first  villa  erected  by  Mr. 
K.  H.  Babbits,  on  his  Strawberry  Farm  Estate, 
has  recently  taken  place.  Strawberry  Farm  lies 
to  tbo  north  of  tbe  new  line  of  railway,  tbe 
railway  embankment  bounding  the  estate  on  one 
aide,  from  the  bridge  over  North-street  to  a 
second  bridge  over  tbe  road  and  ths  river  close  to 
the  residence  of  Mr.  G.  Brodriok,  which  forms 
part  of  the  property.  The  other  sides  of  the 
estate  present  frontages  to  three  roads,  one  of 
whioh  skirts  Haokbridge  Park.  The  whole  is 
well  timbered.  The  gravelly  soil,  the  close 
proximity  to  tbe  railway  station,  the  rural  and 
proverbially  healthy  nature  of  the  looality,  and 
the  attraction  of  tbo  Wandle,  combine  to  recom- 
mend the  spot  as  a  site  desirable  for  country 
villa  residence*.  It  is  arranged  to  have  but  one 
road  through  the  estate,  which,  with  drains,  are 
being  formed  and  made.  First-class  houses  are 
to  be  erected,  with  from  a  half  to  an  acre  of 
ground  each.  The  ground  is  to  be  let  or  sold, 
es  will  be  built  to  tbe  design  of  those 
to  take  them  after  completion.  Tho 
I  is  Mr.  J.  D.  Dayton. 
Southampton.  —  An  addition  to  the  hotel 
accommodation  at  this  busy  port  has  been 
inaugurated  by  tbe  opening  of  a  building  in  tbe 
Italian  style  of  architecture,  which  forms  a 
facvle  to  the  terminus  of  the  Sooth- Western 
Hnilway,  and  immediately  faces  the  docks  from 
which  tho  mail  steamers  start.  This  hotel  has 
more  than  100  bedrooms,  with  reception-rooms, 
bath-rooms,  Ac.    It  is  started  upon  the  some- 


upon  the  some. 
.  very  requisite  principle  of  a 
"  fixed  and  moderate"  tariff.     A  feature  is  a 


laundry  of  capacity  sufficient  to  start  any 
«•  of  the  longest  voyeur*  on  their  inland 
in  a  few 


STAINED  GLASS. 

Christ  Church,  North  Shields.— The  great  west 
window  of  tbe  tower  in  th is  church  has  just  been 
filled  with  stained  glass,  to  the  memory  of  tbe 
late  Rev.  Christopher  Reed,  M.A.,  thirty-eight 
years  vicar  of  Tynemoutb.  The  window  is  cir- 
cular, 10  ft.  in  diameter,  and  is  fixed  in  iron- 
work with  copper  fittings.  Tho  subject  is  "  Our 
Lord's  Commission  to  the  Apostles,"  which  is 

St.  Peter,  Bu  Jefan,  and  8t.  Jnmoe  being  pro-' 
minent  in  the  foreground,  and  life  size.  The 
work  is  painted  with  due  regard  to  tbe  great 
height  in  whioh  it  is  placed.  The  cost  hsa  been 
raised  by  publio  subscriptions,  amounting  to 
above  110L,  from  tbe  parishioners  of  Tynemonth  j 
and  tbe  work  was  designed  and  executed  by  Mr. 
Baguley,  of  Newcastle.  Tho  same  artist  has  re- 
ceived a  commission  to  paint  two  other  windows 
for  the  same  church,  whioh  will  then  be  entirely 
filled  with  stained  glass. 

Chichester  Cathedral.— Another  memorial  win. 
dow,  of  stained  glass,  has  been  completed,  and 
placed  in  tho  north  aisle  of  this  cathedral,  imme- 
diately  adjoining  the  north  transept  entrance. 
It  was  executed  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell. 
The  window  is  in  memory  of  George  Croke 
Rowden,  D.C.L.,  Precentor  of  the  Cathedral. 


The  oentre  figure  represents  King  David,  the 
"  sweet  singer  of  Israel." 

St.  Saviour" i,  Lower  .IFalntsr,  A'c. — The  east 
window  of  this  church  has  been  fitted  op  with 
stained  glass,  in  memory  of  the  late)  Mrs. 
Barrow.  The  window  is  in  three  lights,  and  the 
subjects  illustrated  are,  in  the  oentre,  the  Cruci- 
fixion, and  on  tbe  sides  the  Bearing  of  ths  Cross 
and  the  Descent  from  the  Cross.  The  tracery  is 
filled  with  emblems  of  the  Evangelists,  snr. 
mounted  by  |our  Lord  in  msjesty.  Mr.  W.  M. 
Popper,  of  London,  fitted  up  the  window.  Ho  is 
also  at  present  engagod  in  restoring  the  stone- 
work and  painted  glass  of  tbo  east  window  of 
St.  Mary's,  Seymour-street,  and  preparing  nine 
large  windows  for  the  oathedrnl  at  Sierra  Leone. 

All  Saint*   CUfton  A  stained-glass  window 

has  been  placed  in  tbe  chancel  of  this  church. 
It  is  of  large  site,  and  was  designed  by  Powell, 
and  executed  by  John  Uardman,  of  Birmingham. 
It  is  composed  of  five  lancet-headed  compart- 
ments, and  three  circles  above.  The  window 
represents  a  crowd  of  saints — some  in  heaven, 

I  and  others  on  the  earth.  The  cost  of  the  window 
was  5001.    A  new  organ  has  been  provided  for 

|  this  church  by  Mr.  ii ill,  of  London,  at  a  cost  of 
1,1001. 

St.  Catherine'!,  Gloucester.— At  the  time  of 
the  building  of  this  church,  says  a  Gloucester 
paper,  five  windows  were  placed  in  the  chancel. 
Thoy  were  tbe  gift  of  a  sister  of  Mr.  Monk,  and 
represented  our  Lord  and  the  Evangelists.  Soon 
afterwards  a  connected  design  for  the  whole  of 
the  windows  wss  prepared  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A 
Bell,  who  suggested  that  in  the  north  transept 
the  figures  should  be  those  of  Elijah,  David,  and 
Musis;  in  tho  south,  those  of  BS.  Poter,  John 
Baptist,  and  Paul ;  in  tho  windows  on  the 
northern  side  of  tho  nave,  Daniel,  Exekiel, 
Jeremiah,  and  Uriah,  prophets;  in  those  of  the 
south  side,  Stephen,  Lawrence,  George,  Albsn, 
Mary,  and  Catherine,  saints  or  the  early 
Christian  Church ;  and  in  the  window  at  the 
west  end,  tho  patriarchs  Abraham,  Isaac,  Joseph, 
and  Jacob.  The  windows  in  the  south  transept 
have  just  been  erected  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A 
Bell ;  they  are  tbe  gift  of  Mr.  Charles  Walker. 
The  pierced  tracery  of  the  Catherine  window  has 
hern  filled  with  ornamental  glass,  tbe  central 
light  containing  the  sacred  monogram.  There 
are  figures  of  88.  Poter,  John,  and  Paul.  In  the 
trefoil  over  each  is  represented  an  angel  bearing 
the  martyr's  crown  and  palm,  and  under  the 
figures  are  representations  of  our  Lord's  charge 
to  Peter,  "  Feed  my  sheep,"  the  martyrdom  of 
St.  John  in  prison,  and  Paul  struck  with  blind- 
ness when  on  his  way  to  Damasons. 

Chureh  o/  Headless  Cross,  Hedditch. — Two 
stained  glass  windows,  by  Mr.  P reedy,  of 
London,  have  been  inserted  in  this  church,  to 
the  memory  of  the  late  Baroness  Windsor.  In 


sombre  light  in  order  to  contrast  tbe  more 
effectively  with  tbo  radiance  above.  The  mats} 
is  the  same  as  Raffaelle's,  but  Messrs.  O'Connor 
have  designed  original  picture*,  suited  to  the 
requirements  of  painted  or  stained  glass.  The 
cost  of  the  window  is  to  be  5001. 

Wisbech  Church,  —  A  stained  glass  memorial 
window  to  the  late  Mr.  Wm.  Stevens  has  j  oat  bees 
placed  in  tbe  north  side  of  the  chancel  of  this 
church.  It  is  the  workmanship  of  Messrs.  Clay- 
ton A  Bell,  of  London.  The  window  is  s>  two- 
light  Gothic  one,  and  the  subject  in  one  con. 
partment  is  the  "  Agony  in  the  Garden,"  i 
in  the  other  "Tbe 
above  contains  an  ana 


"  Watch  and  pray." 

8U  Paul  and  St.  Peter";  OInry, 
stained  glass  memorial  window  is  to 
in  the  east  end  or  this 
measures  37  ft.  high,  by  15  ft. 
tains,  in  the  three  centre  compartment*,  the 
Asoeosion  of  oar  Lord  into  Glory,  surrounded  by 
the  figures  of  the  Apostles,  designed  life  sue : 
underneath  tbe  same,  tbe  subject  of  the  Last 
Supper,  forming  a  pedestal  for  the  group  above. 
In  the  two  side  opening*  sre  the  subjects  of  ti  - 
Annunciation  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  the  Nativity, 
Crucifixion,  and  Resurrection  of  Oar  Lard,  ssr- 
moanted  by  rich  canopies  in 
with  the  figures.  In  the  trsoery  are  i 
of  St.  Paul  and  St.  Peter,  the  , 
of  the  Four  Evangelists,  the  Dove  as  sua  i 
of  the  Holy  Ghost,  Angels  with  various  kinds  of 
music,  incense,  Ac,  and  others 
This  window  is  now  fixed.  Ms 
Son,  of  Warwick,  are  the  artiitj. 


^Boohs  $ectibtfj. 

The  Metropolitan  Board  of  Works  :  Report  cm  the 
Ifeonomy  of  Unad-maintenanee   and  Horss- 
draujht  through  Stcnm  Hoad-rolUnj.with  special 
K'Jtrence  to  the  Metropolis.   By  Fuboib 
Paget,  C.E  ,  Ac.   Printers,  Jodd  A 
Doctors'  Commons.  1870. 
Tuts  Report  is  greatly  in  favour  of  the  use  of 
steam  rollers  of  a  certain  weight.    Their  repu- 
tation of  too  great  weight,  Mr.  Paget  ei 

u  rollers. 


With 


the  first  window  there  is  a  representation  of 
the  Holy  Child,  His  Mother,  St.  Joseph,  and  tho 
wondering  shepherds,  who  have  come  to  the 
stable  to  see  Him  ;  and  underneath  is  the  text, 
"  Tbe  Word  was  made  flesh,  and  dwelt  among 
us."  On  the  second  light  is  represented  tbe 
Virgin  Mother  holding  the  Child.  Above  their 
beads  is  the  Star  of  Bethlehem,  and  kneeling 
in  adoration  are  the  Magi,  offering  their  "  sacred 
gifts  of  mystio  meaning,"  while  below  is  the 
text,  "  The  kings  of  Tnrshish  and  of  the  Isles 
shall  bring  presents."  In  the  first  light  of  the 
second  window  is  the  presentation  or  Christ  in 
tbe  Temple.  On  the  next  light  is  tbe  baptism 
of  oar  Lord  in  the  Jordan ;  above  is  the  holy 
dovo,  and  below  the  text, "  This  is  my  beloved 
Son,  in  whom  I  am  well  pleased."  Each  of 
these  subjects  is  surmounted  by  a  canopy  orna- 
mented with  golden  crockets  and  11  rials,  and 
surrounded  by  coloured  borders.  These  windows 
are  at  the  west  end  of  the  church. 

Dcmcasler  Church. — The  Standish  window, 
whioh  is  to  be  placed  in  the  north  transept  of 
the  parish  ohnrcb,  will  bo  from  the  atelier  of 
Messrs.  A.  A  W.  H.  O'Connor,  London.  The  whole 
design  will  illustrate  St.  Matthew  xvii.  In  the 
upper  portion  of  the  six  lights  the  spiritual  life 
will  appear,  depicted  by  the  snbject  of  the 
Transfiguration,  shown  in  a  mass  or  soft,  trans- 
parent light.  The  figures  will  be  of  heroic  sixe, 
and  the  whole  subject  will  be  surrounded  by  a 
great  aureola  or  angelic  spirits  in  myotic  attend- 
ance. Btueath  this,  and  also  in  the  six  lights, 
the  subject  represented  will  be  that  of  the 
father  with  his  lunatic  and  paralytic  son,  tbe 


part  of  the 


to  a 


was  gained  by  30-ton  and  .16  ton  i 
the  use  of  steam,  he  is  of  opinion,  all  ob 
to  road-i oiling  full  away.  There  is  no  interrup- 
tion to  the  traffic  ;  the  roller  is  eaauy  managed, 
and  ascends  inclines ;  the  road  rapidly  consoli- 
dates ;  no  horsts  throw  about  loose  metalling. 
The  greater  weight  of  the  steam  roller  is  its 
chief  advantage  over  the  horse  roller.  Too  heavy 
rollers  do  injure  tho  subways,  Ac. ;  but  it  is  i 
sible  to  have  a  roller  a*  heavy  o»  the  1 
The  frightening  or  horses  can  be  prevented  by 
working  at  night,  or  by  blocking  up  the  i 
fare  for  a  short  distance  while  repairing 
road  i  but  an  ingenious  and  simple  way  of  pre- 
venting horses  from  being  rrigbteoed  by  the 
steam-roller  is  to  harness  an  old  borse  in  front. 
The  work  of  the  steam' roller  is  much  better 
than  that  of  the  horse-roller,  in  quality  as  wail 
M  quantity ;  and  in  economy  the  a toam -roller  is 
preferable,  Tho  saving  in  metalling  can  be 
estimated  as  at  least  50  per  oent.  per  annum,  as 

"wiThors^Siosf.  *"**m' 
In  short,  the  steam-roller,  in  the  reporter's 
opinion,  save*  expenses  and  time,  and  does 
better  work  than  tbe  horse-roller.  The 
diminishes  the  horso  draught,  and  save* 
and  tear  in  horse  flesh,  vehicles,  and  ha 
well  as  in  the  time  and  energy  of  men  and 
animals. 

The  Report  enters  fully  into  the  subject,  and 
is  very  valuable, 

VARI0BU1I. 

"  Tbe  Annual  of  Scientific  Discovery ;  or. 
Year- Book  of  Facts  in  Science  and  Art  for  187a 
Edited  by  John  Trowbridge,  S  B.,  aided  by 
8.  Kneeland,  M.D.,  and  W.  R  NicboU.  Boston : 
Gould  A  Lincoln.  London :  Ttubver  A  Co." 
This  useful  American  Year-book  of  Bciewe 
and  Art  sustains  the  favourable  opinion  of  it 
which  we  have  repeatedly  expressed.  Tbe  pre- 
sent volume  gives  a  vivid  portrait  of  Professor 
Peirce,  and  the  usual  note*  of  tbo  editor  on  the 

of  Science  for  the  year  1869.  

Metallurgical  Works,  Iron,  Copper. 
By  Herb-rt  Barry,  1st*  Director  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jutrcll,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


473 


metallurgical  work*,  at  the 
of  which  the  author  says,— 

"  I  think  lb*  facta  I  here  (im  will  akow  that  the  terrl- 
tory  which  Bottle  .m«^W.  of  nnwU-l 


.  it  eoormmu;  mat  that  country  Is  m  yet 
deeeloped  la  an  isHriiteainiel  proportion  only  of  lie  reel 
powtr ;  end  that  it  ia  only  awailiag  energy  ud  enterpriee 
to  make  iu  ptodoctaon  astound  the  world, ' 

 "  Handbook  of  English  Coins.    By  Llewel- 

lynn  Joxriu,  London  ;  Tegg."  A  concise  de- 
scription is  given  in  this  little  volume  of  tho 
various  denomiiiationa  of  English  coin  from  the 
Norman  Conquest  to  tho  present  reign.  It  ii 
illustrated    by  ^motal  coloared  ^  platei  ^of  a 


Code  for  Letters  or  Tolegratus. 
Hogg  4  Co.,  Fl•ot-■treet.,,  To  prevent  the 
eaay  decipherment  of  eeoret  oorreapondenoe, 
baaed  on  the  interchange  of  alphabetical  letters, 
this  card  has  been  published,  with  instructions 
for  the  introduction  of  key-words,  which  will 
sadly  puzzle  the  would-be  decipherers,  and  ren- 
der all  their  attempts,  on  the  old  principles, 
useless,  unless  they  can  guess  tbo  key  word, 
which  may  bo  any  single  word  whatever,  so  as  it 
be  known  to  the  correspondent 


Fine  Arts— On  the  2nd  Dr.  Westland  Marston 
delivered  a  lecture  to  the  members  of  this  society 
on  tbo  "  Tragio  Klomcnt  in  the  Drama  and 
Fiotion  ; "  Dr.  Doraa  in  the  ohair.  The  lecturer, 
premising  that  his  address  would  be  confined  to 
a  few  hints  connected  with  the  present  condition 
of  tragi"  art,  declared  that  at  no  previous  period 
in  the  history  of  literature  was  there  so  much 
distaste  for  tragedy.  Pleasure  and  deep  spiritual 
emotion  at  the  present  day  were  incompatible 
terms,  the  popular  taste  being  in  favour  of 
perilous  adventures  and  miraculous  eecapes. 
One  cause  of  this  was  the  passion  for  realism 
which  seized  upon  tho  photogrephio  appearanens 
of  life,  and  neglected  the  essential  parts ;  another 


How  to  generate  steam  qaickly,  and  at  the  same 
time  inexpensively,  has  remained  one  of  the 
problems  left  to  engineers  to  solve.  Mr.  Gal- 
loway has  invented  an  apparatus  whiob,  whilst 
it  does  not  claim  to  supersede  all  steam  boilers 
at  present  in  use,  yet  claims  that  it  can  bo  affixed 
to  them  readily,  and,  onoe  applied,  save  SO  per 
cent,  in  tho  coat  of  fuel,  and  pay  for  itself  within 


one  year. 

worthy  of  the  consideration  of  i 
■team  power.  The  invention,  as  we  understand 
it,  consists  in  the  application  of  atmospheric  air, 
which  is  first  of  ait  pumped  down  a  pipe  passing 
through  the  flue,  tbo  air  being  heated  on  its 
passage  j  the  pipe  is  continued  undarlhefurnaoo, 


the  monotony  of  modern  society  that  madeitbal  and  passing  through  returns  on  the  back  under 

•  the  .Are  bars ;  and  the  temperature  of  the  air 

is 


•team  in  tho  chamber,  the 
rod 


The  Public  Baths  and  Waanbotues, 
King-street,  Camden  Town. — Tbe  annual 
report  of  the  commissioners  for  these  baths  to 
the  Vestry  of  St.  l'ancras  has  been  printed.  It 
rogreas  made  the  first  year 
opened  has  bo  -n  fully  main, 
j  the  past  year.  The  total  receipts 
for  tbe  year  amounted  to  2,6G2t.  lis.  9J., 
against  2,2341.  Is.  6d.  for  tbe  forty-four  weeks 
the  baths  were  opened,  1868-9.  From  the 
opening  of  the  establishment  ou  the  19th  May, 
1868,  to  the  20th  March,  1861),  115,735  bathers 
availed  themselves  of  its  advantages ;  and  for 
the  year  ending  the  19th  March,  1870,  149,174 
persona  have  enjoyed  the  luxury  of  a  bath.  Tbe 
classification  is  as  follows  First  class,  48,361  • 
second  class,  101,110.  The  number  of  washers 
in  the  wash-houses  has  gradually  increased, 
and  this  portion  of  the  establishment  has  been 
very  beneficial  to  many  poor  families.  Iu 
1869  payment  was  made  on  9,125  separate 
occasions,  and  the  receipts  were  2181. 11*.  5d, ; 
but  for  the  year  ending  the  19th  of  March, 
1870,  payment  was  made  on  19,620  separate 
occasions,  the  receipts  being  -ISOi.  14*.  Gd. 
The  balance-sheet  shows  that  2  5521.  lis.  [kl. 

ud  2,110f.  lis.  expended  iu 


taste  to  feol,  and  redooed  overything  to  a 
level  of  indifference.   It  was  the  fashion  now  to  having  thus 
be  ashamed  of  showing  spirit.    In  soma  degree  driven  into  the 
all  art  takes  notice  of  externals,  but  it  should 
not  be  bounded  by  them.    At  its  close  a  short 
discussion  ousuod,  in  which  Dr.  Dorau  attributed 
much  of  the  falling  off  in  the  tragio  art  to  the 
want  of  appreciation  on  the  part  of  aotors.  Dr. 
Doran  drew  a  comparison  between  the  methods 
employed  by  celebrated  English  and  foreign 
aotors,  in  order  to  raise  their  feelings  to  the 
proper  pitch  of  tragio  oxoitoment,  insisting  that 
our  actors  had  managed  this  more  naturally  than 
the  French. 


me  raised  by  the  was 
boilor,  and  helps  to 

of  the  piston 


Ttas  British  Association  Committee  on 
Beware  —  There  seems  to  be  a  hitch  in  the 
working  of  this  committee,    it  consisted  of  six 


Royal  Horticultural  Society.  On  Wed- 
nesday last  the  great  show  of  the  season  at  the 
gardens  of  the  Royal  Horticultural  8ociety  took 
place.  Tho  display  of  plants,  flowers,  and  fruit 
was  excellent,  and  may  be  regarded  as  in  every 
respect  successful.  The  attendance  of  visitors 
was  very  numerous.  An  important  feature  of 
the  show  was  the  exhibition  of  rhododendrons  by 
Mr.  Waterer,  of  Knaphill  Nursery,  under  the 
marquee.  Several  thousands  of  trees  were  set 
in  groups  upon  undulating  land,  and  tho  massos 
of  bloom  of  various  tints,  well  arranged  and 


L'n.'Ud  11:1 


dof 

The  azaleas  were  not  quite  so  good 


members,  nominated  by  tbe  association ;  but  at  divided  by  walks,  to  the  spectator  on  an  elevated 
the  suggestion  of  Mr.  W.  Hope,  three  professors,  ■Pot.  were  very  effective.  In  the  general  exbtbt- 
Williamson,  Marshall,  and  Corfield,  were  nomi.  tioa  the.  orchids  woro  a  remarkable  oolltotion. 
Dated,  as  a  sort  of  colleagues,  or  extra  committee  and  tho  Quo  foliage  plants  were  n 
men ;  and  these  three,  with  Mr.  Hope,  have 
outvoted  the  other  gentlemen  present  and  folia;, 
on  a  question  of  jjayment  of  personal  expenses. 
The  only  voters  in  tbe  minority,  Professor 
Wanklyn  and  Dr.  Paul,  have  accordingly 
written  to  the  corporations,  Ac,  subscribing  the 
fund,  and  they  state  that  tho  replies  are  to  the 
effect  that  tho  very  fact  of  a  subscription  to  the 
committee  implies  that  the  personal  expenses  of 
the  committee,  as  wetl  as  other  expenses,  arc  to 
bo  met  by  means  of  it.  Mr.  Hope  and  bis 
nominees  are  not  likely,  therefore,  after  all,  to 
be  able  to  shoulder  out  the  original  oommittee 
and  have  it  all  their  own  way  as  to  tho  disposal 
of  the  fond  and  tho  irsnltant  disposal  of  tho 
question  of  sewage  treatment  and  utilisation. 
The  minority  queatiou  the  right  of  tho  three 
professors  to  vote  at  all  on  tho  committee  nomi- 
nated by  tbe  association. 


—The  fol- 
i  been  laid  before  tbo  Corpr 

the  undersigned,  hare  the  lioaoor 
f  yonr  attention  to  the  coeariiiiei><*»  or  the  nu 
oi  public  works  In  Pant.   N  umer.  us  ouaaUue-  1 
itraeted  for  and  commenced  aoiua  ye  ara  unco,  are  t 
to  a  prol>.bl«  daeay,  which  will  lead  to  beaey 
for  repairs.    The  rariuus  bod  tea  of  craftsmen 

 netted  villi  inr  butmeea,  wheh  is  tho  capital  asd  iti 

•uburlji  employe  mors  than  SO  ',000  nan,  ara  eery  sorely 
triad.  Certain  hradi  of  eetebBihmrats  alio  died  to 
employ  on  an  average  a  thousand  man,  ran  now  acarcely 
and  work  f.ir  a  hundred,  and  the  nlne-ientha  who  remain 
Idle  of  courts  suffer  and  complain  bitterly.  Our  etock 
sad  trade  materials  ara  deteriorating,  and  tha  etaodatiil 
brought  us  by  the  public  ednvnitlretion  baa  aeeetaanly 
lad  to  a  tear  city  of  priests  enterprise.  At  a  crowning 
DBiafortune,  we  caasot  obtain  payment  of  tbe  tar ge  eume 
due  to  na  front  lbs  city.  This  elate  of  things  placet  ut 
all,  both  matters  and  men,  in  a  etale  of  embarrassment 
which  csnnot  be  continued  without  leriona  daeger.  We 
t  barriers  pray  yon,  gentlemen,  to  taki 
atepa  for  eating  na  from  tbe  calamine* 
since  all  henceforth  depends  on  yen." 

if  rw  Store  for  Caatlerord  Co-operative 
Society. — The  corner-atone  of  a  new  store  iu 
connexion  with  this  society  hss  been  laid  at 
Castlofoid.    The  society  was  formed  by  about 

in  a  small  shop,  in  addition  to 
extensive  shops  to  bo  used  as  drapery  and 
grocery  stores,  there  will  be  a  secretary's  tflioe, 
a  library,  and  a  reading-room,  and  other  apart- 
ments, the  chief  of  which  will  be  an  assembly- 
room  capable  of  containing  150  persona.  The 
buildir.g  has  been  designed  by  Messrs.  Maxwell 
A  Tuke,  of  Bury.  Tbe  cost  of  the  new  store 
will  be  about  1,5861.  The  land  involved  an  out- 
lay of  3651.  15s.  Tbe  contractors  for  the  erection 
of  the  building  art)  Messrs.  Kassell,  Brothers, 
masons  and  excavators,  Csstteford  j  Messrs. 
Bhuttlewortb,  Brothers,  joineis,  Keigbley  ;  Mr. 
J.  Binns,  plasterer,  Csstleford;  Mr.  T.  1. lister, 
painter,  Csstleford  ;  Mr.  Doyle,  plumber,  Leeds ; 
and  Mr.  By  cook, 


Society  — The  inaugura- 
tion of  tbe  pleuiture-groouds  of  this  society, 
situated  within  about  a  quarter  of  a  mile  of  the 
Willesden  Junction  Station  on  tho  North  London 
Hallway,  was  celebrated  on  Sunday.  These 
gardens  have  been  established  by  a  body  of 
working  men  under  the  title  of  the  Summer 
Uarden  Society,  and  will  be  conduoted  on  a 
principle  popular  on  the  Continent,  under  tbe 
management  of  Mr.  Henry  Bolletor.  Tha  ad.  I 
mission  is  by  seasoo  tioket  only,  at  the  price  of  < 
Is.,  and  admitting  until  September  next,  the  j 
children  of  members  under  twelve  years  of  age 
being  admitted  free  with  their  parents,  it  being 
the  object  of  the  society  thnt  tbe  gardens  should 
become  a  summer  resort  fur  families.  On  week, 
daya,  among  the  other  amusements  provided  are 
cricket,  bowls,  quoits,  athletic  sports,  and 
dancing,  on  a  large  platform,  with  special  amuse- 
ments for  children.  On  Sundays  tho  gardens 
will  be  opened  in  the  afternoon  for  promenade, 
with  instrumental  band,  which  will  play  from 
four  until  eight  in  the  evening.  No  persons  but 
thoso  holding  season  tickets  will  bo  admitted 
into  the  grounds. 


great  merit, 
as  usual. 

Oxford  Architectural  Society, — The  mem- 
bers and  their  friends,  to  the  number  of  tweuty, 
have  visited  11  j  cote  and  Thame.  The  remains 
of  the  mansion  at  Kyoote  were  first  examined. 
They  are  bnt  a  small  portion  of  the  original 
mansion,  which  was  almost  a  palace.  Indeed, 
it  was  the  residence  for  a  time  of  two  crowned 
hoods.  An  account  of  the  leading  features  of 
tbo  ohuroh  was  read  by  Mr.  Broton.  Tbe  mem- 
bers then  continued  their  journey  to  Thame, 
when  tbe  chief  points  of  interest  in  the  ohuroh 
wore  described  and  pointed  out  by  Mr.  Payne, 
of  Charsley'a  UalL  The  Prebendel  house  was 
next  visited ;  as  also  the  grammar-school  of 
Thame.  Tho  next  exoursion  included  Somertan, 
North  Aston,  Steeple  Aston,  Lower  neyford, 
Heyford  Warren,  and,  if  time  permitted,  Uoiisham. 
Warwick  was  next  to  bo  visited. 

Broughton  routiiridge,   Manchester. — 

Thnoororuoay  of  opening  the  new  suspension  foot- 
bridge whioh  has  been  erected  at  tbe  foot  of 
Hough-lane,  between  Broughton  and  P«el  Park, 
took  plaoo  on  Saturday  afternoon.  The  centre 
opening  is  135  ft.  in  length,  but  the  entire 
length  of  the  structure  is  210  ft.  Tbo  footway 
is  6  ft.  wide,  and  tho  ironwork,  of  whioh  there 
are  iomo  20  tons,  rests  upon  two  stone  piers, 
while  the  chains  are  attached  to  anchors  of  con- 
siderable weight  on  each  bank  of  the  river. 
Tho  total  cost  of  the  bridge,  which  has  been 
defrayed  wholly  out  of  the  Broughton  rates,  is 
about  1,0001.  Tbe  engineers  are  Messrs.  Caw- 
ley  A  Nowtoo,  and  the  contractors  for  the  iron, 
work,  Messrs.  W.  Mabon  A  Co.,  Ardwiok ;  and 
for  the  mason  work,  Mr. 


Clifton,  Beds.— In  an  outlying  portion  of 
this  parish,  called  Clifton  Fields,  an  infant- 
school  has  been  erected,  at  the  sole  expense  of 
tbe  rector;  and  the  village  church  has  beon 
provided  with  additional  bells,  for  chiming. 
The  original  peal  consisted  of  five  bells,  the 
tenor,  or  largest  bell,  weighing  about  11  |  cwt.  i 
to  these  ten  have  been  added  by  the  rector, 
chiefly  with  a  view  to  the  contemplated  chimes. 
Messrs.  Meant  A  Stainbank  lupplied  tho  new 
bells.  Tho  chiming  machine  was  manufactured 
and  designed  by  Meesr*.  Gillelt  A  Bland,  at 
thtir  steam  clock  factory,  Croydon,  Surrey.  It 
is  fixed  in  the  same  chamber  (below  the  bells) 
as  the  clock  with  which  it  is  connected  by 
of  a  lover,  which  sets  the  machinery  in 


general  meeting  of  this  company  was  held  at 
tbe  Freemasons'  Tavern.  The  report  stated 
that  the  tolls  collected  from  tbo  25th  of  April, 
1869,  to  30th  of  April,  1870,  amounted  to  6,1 431., 
making  the  total  receipts  from  all  quarters,  in- 
cluding a  previous  balance,  6,7331,  while  the 
total  expenditure  had  beon  2,1  Si  I.  A  dividend 
of  2!.  2s.  per  share  wss  recommended,  which 
would  absorb  3,313L  16s.  j  and  after  increasing 
tho  reserve  to  2,000l.,  there  remained  a  bilaooo 
of  811.  in  hand. 

Eojai  Gull,  ry  of  Illustration. — Agn  Ago 

and  iiegjir  my  IVeij/ibowr  are  advertised  lor  tbo 
laat  performance  on  June  18th.  On  the  follow- 
ing Monday  a  novelty,  from  tho  pen  of  Mr.  W.  S. 
Gilbert,  entitled  Our  /aland  Home,  will  bo  pro- 
duced. For  this  Mr.  German  Ueed  has  composed 
the  i 


Caose  and  Effect. — Atelrgram  from  Madras 
aaya, — "  Cholera  is  assuming  an  epidemic  form. 
Tub  tffluvium  from  the  river  is  frightful." 


Digitized  by  Google 


474 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


Xortbcrn    Archltrctnr.il  Students' 

Society. — On  the  Slat  uli.,  the  winter  seaaiou 
of  thin  eocktjr  was  brought  to  a  oloae.  The 
members  mot  in  tho  ante  room  of  tho  Literary 
and  Philosophical  Society,  aud  tho  report  of  the 
committee  and  the  treasurer*'  Mate  merit  wen. 
submitted  and  approred.  Tho  president  (Mr. 
W.  L.  Newoombe)  then  dulivered  an  address 
appropriate  to  the  occasion,  after  which  the 
election  of  officers  for  the  ensuing  year,  took 
place  with  the  following  result : — President, 
Mr.  W.  L.  Newoombe ;  rioe- president,  Mr.  J. 
Morton ;  honorary  ecere-tary  aud  treasurer,  Mr. 
J.  Oswald;  committee,  Messrs.  BedliuRton, 
Oliver,  Spenoe,  and  Tnornhill.  During  the  sum. 
mer  the  society  will  hold  mesting*  occ.u.k>-.ally 
at  some  of  the  moat  interesting  buildings  in  the 


Value  of  land  In  Walworth, — At  a  sale 

>t  fifty. une  building  plots*,  fronting  or  abutting 
upon  a  new  atreet,  lately  let  by  auction,  large 
arioM  were  obtained.  The  lota  oorer  about  an 
oere  aod  a  quarter  of  land,  and  the  ground- 
rents  reaebxi  a  total  of  ittll  IO4.  per  annum. 
This  is  at  the  rate  of  3951.  12s  per  acre,  which, 


!    Por  two 
E.  U.  CHroan,' 
Kent 


in  W  r  .-.  •  road,  Bnttoa.  Mr. 


o*p.tali»ed  at  twenty  STo  years'  purchase,  gives 
U.S90I.  per  acre  as  the  value  of  tho  fee  simple. 

Tho  ThantH  gmbaakment.— Thn  Board 
of  Works  has  decided  that  the  name  Victoria 


Thames  Embankment,  aud  Albert  _. 
to  that  00  the  south  aide  of  the  river 


Discoveries —At  Wigmore  Castle,  Hereford- 
shire, the  other  day,  some  workmen,  digging, 
found  a  dungeon  communicating  with  another, 
of  equal  size,  eaoh  about  15  ft.  square,  and 
covered  with  arched  stone  roofs,  Thoy  wore 
approached  by  moans  of  stone  staircase*,  which 
have  been  buried  in  the  rubbish  of  tho  rains  for 
In  the  stonework  of  the  sido-walls 
large,  strong  iron  staples,  nap- 
posed  to  have  been  used  for  securing  prisoners 

during  the  civil  war*.  A  6 alio- Roman  oeme- 

tery  has  just  been  discovered  at  Oicvrea  (Loir. 
et-Cher).  A  considerable  number  of  am*  and 
funereal  rases  of  very  curious  workmanship 
have  been  found. 

Christ  Church  Cathedral,  Oxford. — The 

restoration  of  Christ  Church  Cathedral  has  been 
decided  on,  and  will  be  commenced  in  the  ensuing 
vacation.  Much  labour  and  cost  will  be  involved 
In  the  restoration  of  the  nave, — principally  the 
windows.  These  windows  wore  first  of  all  Nor- 
man, and  that  next,  Tor  the  most  part,  was  altered 
to  the  Perpendicular,  aad  finally,  oil  too  traceries 
ware  taken  out  to  make  room  for  the  stained 
glass  now  to  be  observed  therein.  Bach  of  the 
windows  as  were  thus  altered  will  be  restored  to 
the  Perpendicular.  The  two  in  the  sooth  aide 
will  not  bo  inoluded  in  the  list.  These  will 
remain  Norman,  in  conformity  with  the  chancel 
window,  as  it  is  to  be. 

Islington  Workhouse.  —  A  curious  scene 
at  the  meeting  of  the  Islington 
on  the  8rd,  the  builder,  Mr.  Nult, 
plortog  the  architect,  Mr.  " 
1  building  with  him  and  point  out 
not  to  his  satisfaction  ■  and  the  architect 
resolutely  refusing  to  do  anything  of  the  sort 
nntil  Mr.  Nutt  had  written  him  a  letter  saying 
that  the  works  bad  been  carried  out  in  accord- 
ance with  the  specification.  Tho  Guardians 
begged  and  prayed,  but  all  in  vain.  Ultimately, 
however,  the  architect  agreed  to  go  over  the 
*-|  with  a  sub-committee  of  the  Board,  the 
I  clerk  of  the  works  being  present, 
e  Wew  Market.  Madeley  —  Arrange. 
Wmg  boon  made  with  the  lord  of  tho 
■  for  holding  a  market  here,  and  for  the 
»n  of  a  suitable  building,  a  contract  has 
been  entered  into  with  Messrs.  Nevitt  Brothers, 
of  Ironbridge,  for  its  erection,  and  the  work  is 
now  being  proceeded  with.  The  building  will  be 
60  ft.  by  70  ft.  in  the  interior,  and  will  oonsist  of 
rsd  and  white  briok,  with  iron  roof.  The  front 
will  have  a  parapet,  also  two  entrances,  aod  the 
interior  will  be  well  supplied  with  stalls,  classified 
to  suit  dealers  in  various  kinds  of  goods. 


TENDERS. 


Rorer*  

Dove  ™ 

N.repeoa  

Stiver  *  Sou 


...„.,.  £2,&9.>  0  0 

  s.tes  0  0 

  2,4r»  0  0 

  2.450  0  0 


->1  Barge  ._ 
Kojen  


..£  1.173  0  O 

...    4.1SW  0  0 

..    4,393  0  O 

...    4.1*7  0  0 

..   4,151  0  o 


Cook.. 
Fiah  . 
Aahby  a  Horner  , 

Aebby  A  Bon  

Je-:kftun  A  Shaw 

Be 


.ClM.pt.de.  Mr. 


.£!,!>  va 


Sharpingtoa  A  Got*  


0  o 

....    1,041  0  0 

),S7il  0  O 

1.S3S  0  0 

1,906  0  0 

1.6*7  0  0 

1,4*7  0  0 


For  hott'S  asd  .hop,  Hi*b  street,  Kenairigb 
Joeeyb  T"mi.    Mr.  Jubn  Cox,  arobueet. 


•uppiird  by  Mr.  Sidney  Young  ;— 

HorJtlr  Ct.Rfl 

llobefta   „.„   4,769 

Condor  „   1,417 

Mauler  A  Rogers..   4,1UlI 


Scmeoer  A  White 

Cook*  A  Oreen   tl'Kr? 


0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  o 

4.2SS   0  0 

0  o 

0  0 

0  0 


For  a  detached  rula  at  Croydon, 
M**ara.  lline  A  boas,  architect*; — 
1st. 

Pollard   eH,8e0 

Shlllet  1   „   1,&U 

Hubert*    1,4  0 

Ulaskin  „..„..„„..  1,39* 

Nightingale    1,360 

Jerrett   1,331 

Bbarpmgton  A  Cute    1,31* 

H  ...  1    1.S10 

Wividward   „   1  ,JrW 

Praam  A  Taylor   1.S74 

Bowler  It  Co   1,7.48 

J.  A  A.  Wright    1,247 

Laurie   ,  1,24*, 

Wood  A  Co   I  J*J 

Wiuougatiy  A  Mead   1,164 

Tbojnae    „  1,143 

Hutchwion  (accepted)..,  1,105 
Meeoa  A  Brisbey  .,„..,..  1,'j79 


2n.i. 

.  1,68» 

.  I.e. 

.  Letts 

.  1.440 
l.SUtt 

.  1.8S4 

.  1,3*> 

.  1.356 

.  1,364 

.  1.177 

.  1,317 

.  1.S19 

.  1,190 

.  1.JU 

.  1,2118 

.  1,180 

.  1,140 


For  the  erection  of  seed  alorea,  K-eiW,  for  Meaere. 
Batton  A  Bona.  Meiers.  Win.  A  J.  T.  Browa,  urchitecte. 
(j. (entities  snppliod  :— 

Dona   „  _  ......  £710  0  0 

Wheeler,  Brother*.......  .   7o  0  0 

987  O  0 
»)  0  0 
Ml  0  0 
877  10  0 

For  making  certain  alterati-aa  and  eddili  mi  to  Hunter- 
comb*  Hmise,  near  Maideeecal,  Kerka.  Hr.C.  B.  Dana, 
architect.  Quantities  supplied  he  Mr.  O.  W.  RaairaU  :— 

Bilier  A  Bon    .'.  £1.6-4) 

Webb    1,47s 

BaaveJl   ,.  1,410 

Almond  A  Webb   1,373 

W.ioubridg*    1,370 

NicV-iaga!.    

1,» 


1,W»  • 


For  new  brewery  and  aublee,  for  _ 
Ricbar-U,  Sb-ph^rifa-bmh.  Meean.  Dariwn 
anhiteeta.  QaaateUaa  by  Meaara.  Curt..  A  S« 
Mnra 


HoeaJsy  . 


rowoln  ^'bjtert0*""8  Hom*'  p,twl><>T00*'11-  Mr.  K. 


Hoaa*.  Stable,  Aa. 

Fcrkim  A  Bona   £1,417    0   0   £110   0  0 

Blrhardaiia  A  Roberta    1,343   0   0    104   0  0 

'J*C«»   1,S»)   0   0    103   0  0 

iTtoas  ijg  &  !  :::::  8  8  J 


For  new  aehooli  for  dUtriet  of  St.  Mary, 
William  South,  architect 
Brown  .. 
Fo.ley.. 
Yerbury 


RrVl 

l.ses 

1,3  '7 
l.aVS 

l,2ia 
U 


Conflagration  at  Consttratl- 

1  fire  has  occurred  in  Porn.  In 
)  of  a  strong  wind  the  names  spread 
with  alarming  rapidity.and  the  English  Embassy, 
the  American  and  Portuguese  Consulates,  the 
Naoun  Theatre,  the  Palace  of  tho  Armenian 
Patriarch,  many  churches,  mosque*,  and  several 
thousand  booses  and  ahops  in  the  flit  est  part  of 
Pern,  were  completely  destroyed.  Several 
persons  were  killed  aod  others  wounded.  Thi 


Theatrical  Scaffolding —A  sod  accident 
has  occurred  in  tho  Albarnbra  Music-ball,  Lei- 

Of  a  scaffoSngTn  fifto^ 
young  girl*  were  placed.  No  less  than  eleven  of 
them  wore  injured,  some  of  them  very  seriously, 
the  arm  of  one  being  broken,  the  ankle  of 
another  dislocated,  a  rib  of  a  third  broken,  and 
others  bruised.  Nothing,  probably,  but  fear 
of  the  manager's  persoual  inspection  of  such 
seaflV. dings  can  prevent  snob,  carelessness  and 
such  "  accidents."  Official  inspection  is,  wo 
•oppose,  oot  of  the  question. 


Pat  man  A  1 
Keyea  A  J 

^**7cr   

rsass^afaa^.„.^„.. 

For  repairing  twenty-fear  house*  at  Upper  fit  ilenham, 
fur  Bntub  kanp.ro  Life  Aaanraace  Conpsuy.  Mr 
McDougaJd,  arcblte.  ti— 

WiUiamaASoB   tTTI   0  0 

Pierpouil  1mr,  i,,,,   ,     4   7jj   o  0 

Baj'r   — „   724  0  0 

Datlea  „   fi78   o  0 

Stimer  _.„          *s;   0  o 

Koy    „   „...   HI  0  0 


For  rrp«n  to  four  hooara,  Aoacia  road,  Bydanba'a,  fo 
the  abare  Company  : — 

BF41  £49)  0  0 

l'l«rp<M*t    3*1  0  0 

Walasma  A  Son    U  0  0 

Bey   *.7s  0  o 

B toner   tti  0  0 


For  repairing  thirty  hnaaea,  Cheplia-rtrset,  Fureet  hill, 
for  the  nam*  Company  i — 

Williams  A  Son   £983  0  0 

Boy   ,  „.   rrn;  0  0 

Fierpoint                                     ,  .h  0  0 

Stooer                                      7*7  0  0 

Dmrim    „   n;  a  o 

8»7«r  «...   476  0  0 


For  enlargement  of  Coantraa  of  ilaaliti(iku'a  CuUege, 
Cheahuot.  Firat  pomon.  Meaan.  Lander  A  BedeiU 
arcbitecta.    yuantitle*  auppUed  I— 

Pa' man  A  Co  _   

William.  A  Hons   ,  

Mauler  A  Uo((era........  

Sewrll  A  Son  


Braaa   

Browne  A  Bobinaon 

Alf.ird  

Ororer  m.m.m 

llenthaw  „..„. 


,  £■'  l>7'.l 
.  6,'IM 
.  4,M) 

.  l.att 

.  4.6Vj 
4.SH2 
.     I  HI  i 


Dor 


c,  B  re  then  (accepted) 


4,749 
4,746 
4,70U 
1,17.". 


IUII  A  Co.  ... 
Aabby  A  Co.  .,._.„ 
tt~ 


3,66* 


0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

o  a 

0  0 


For  alteration!  and  re 
•lead,  Kant,  for  Mr.  J.  J 
architect  j— 

Tate*   .......... 

Banka  

Oroeer  (accepted) 


at  the 


Mr.  , 


0  0 
0  0 

o  e 


For  alteration*  and  repair*  to  eight  cottages,  oajled  Year 
-  .J.r..ttliu..  Mr.  John 


Tree-row,  Ha'atead,  Kent,  for  Mr 
JciTkin«,  architect  ;  — 

Beundell  _, 

Ororer  (aeoepted) 


For  s  pair  of 
Mr.  W.  fe.  K 


-  <?tM  10  0 
111  0  0 


For  houw  at 


Myer*  A  i 

Hart  ...„.„    8>k> 

Dora  _._.„  „  2.6S1 

Dor*,  Brother*    2^iS5 

Wallla  A  Cleamtt*   *,6J  I 

Bbarptegton  A  Cola  ...  2.633 

Renahaw    2,643 

Ja-kaon  A  Shaw  

mire  " 


iiUee,  for  I)r.  HiracbSaUi. 

0  0 
.  Mr.J.M. 
Btablec 


for  Mr.  A.  WiUoi 
»  supplied,  i — 

It.m-e. 
£:t.l79 


IS* 

LIS 
195 

sor> 

184 
IDS 
194 


ireABorg*  „.    2.511    7".'..'.'.'.'.'.  194 

A  Son*..........*.  2,^er    .u...*u...  2^5 

For  hoaae  at  Serrenoaka,  for  Mr.  LytU.   Sir.  J.  ] 
Hooker,  architect.    Quantiuee  nuppiied  - 
Anacuoib  (accepted)  .„  £J 

,uoo   0  0 


Foe  new  leotnre-bal1,  Ua.-e  court  Chapel.  M 
Cbalfeild.  archltecti— 

Aabby  A  Boa*  ...„„.„.„._ 
Doe*  Brother*  „  

CouJer  „  -rrTrmtwi 

Willianaa  A  San  „ 

Hunt*  »   

Br.,wn.Allobin»a   

Bcr.Twuer  A  V.  bite   


CI,  115 
.  1,1*6 

.  i,hm 

.  I.*** 

.  1.231 


0  0 

o  o 

o  o 

0  o 

o  a 

o  o 

0  o 


TO  COBRKSPONDBNTS. 

w.  h,  K.-Seo*a.-*.  n  n-s  *  at*.-*.,  a  u-n-a.  l 
j.  t.-c  a  a—a.  v.-j.  t.-a^b.-i.  o-u  c.  a-a.  o  -w.  i 
a.  r.-A  a.-  a.  L  -j.  r.-a  a  o.-o.  w.  a._n.  L  a  c-w.  i 
*>a.  K....-0.  B.-w.  j.-o.  a.  j  -a.  *  i 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

Ia  I  nt.  deair  *Ov  t*atf  bev4s  rill  t*c  *  I. 

n EOKGE  CRUTKSH ANK (Illastrated by), 

\J  0,„^..,„,  Kiatatr  maawriliiitalwnii,  i,  aaeaa. 
and  Weoa.   WMb  Letlar|naM  Uwnpiiea. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juire  11,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  475_ 

D0ULT0N  &  CO. 


HAVING  EXTENSIVE  W0RK8  IK 

LAMBETH,  the  MIDLAND  DISTRICT,  and  the  NORTH,  can  ECONOMISE  the  Cost  of  Carriage, 

And  ara  am  able  to  Supply  their  rariooa  Maaofaotarea  at  the  Lowoat  possible  Prioea 

In  any  Part  of  the  Kingdom;  and  can  also  export  from  London,  Liverpool,  or  Gloucester. 


BLUE    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE. 

Messrs.DOULTON  &  CO.  have  just  completed  large  Works  at  ROWLEY  REGIS 

For  this  MANUFACTURE ;  and  with  their  IMPROVED  MACHINERY  are  PRODUCING 

BLUE  STAFFORDSHIRE  GOODS  of  VERY  SUPERIOR  FINISH  &  HARDNESS, 

at  Low  Prioea.   Tbia  Material,  from  ita  extreme  hardness  and  durability,  ia  admirably  adapted  for  PAVING  FOOTPATHS,  RAILWAY 
STATIONS,  CARRIAGE  CROSSINGS,  and  BTABLE8 ;  alao  for  COPINGS,  PLINTHS,  SEWER  BOTTOMS,  Ao. 

THESE  BLUB  GOODS  MAY  BE  CONSIGNED 

DIRECT  to  ANT  PART  of  the  COUNTRY,  put  into  BOATS  at  the  WORKS  at  Rowley,  or  into 

TRUCKS  at  the  RAILWAY  STATIONS  adjoining. 

MAY  BE  HAD  IN  LONDON,  at  their  WHARFS  at 

LAMBETH,   OR  CROWN   WHARF,   VICTORIA   PARK,  E. 

Or  may  be  east  by  Rail  direct  to  8T.  PANCRA8,  CAMDEN,  or  PADDINGTON  STATIONS  |  alio  at 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM ;  and  [S0H0  STREET,  LIVERPOOL, 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 


I  2  inches  to  90  i 

A  LARGE  STOCK  ALWAYS  KEPT  at  each  of  the  WORKS,  and  at  LAMBETH  f  CROWN  WHARF,  VICTORIA  PARK  j  GRANVILLE  WHARF 

BIRMINGHAM ;  80HO- STREET,  LIVERPOOL  j  and  RUE  M ARTEL,  PARIS. 


DOULTON'S  ARCHITECTURAL  TERRA  COTTA. 


DOULTON  A  CO.  are  now  paying  rp*cial  attention  to 
STOCK  at  LAMBETH.    Specimens  also  on  view  at  the  Crystal  Palace;  and  at  the  Architectural  Moaenm,  Condait-atreot,  W. 

DOULTON'S   SMOKE  and  AIR  FLUES, 

Combining  a  Paaaage  for  the  Smoke,  with  the  Means  of  Ventilation. 
FLUE  PIPES,  Round  or  Oblong.    These  Pipes  increase  the  Draught,  clean  easily,  and  form  a  perfect  passage  for  the  smoke. 

SOLE  MANUFACTURERS  OF  BILLING'S  PATENT  TERRA  COTTA  TERMINALS. 

TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 

WARRANTED  IMPERI8HABLE.      A  LARGE  STOCK  of  PLAIN  and  ORNAMENTAL  PATTERNS  ALWAYS  on  HAND. 

DOULTON'S   TERRA  COTTA  VASES,  FIGURES, 

BALUSTRADING,  &c. 

AND  ALL  KINDS  OF  HORTICDLTDRAL  ORNAMENT8  AND  GARDEN  EDGINGS. 


DOULTON'S  PATENT  INVERT  AND  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 

And  IMPROVED  STREET  and  YARD  GULLIES. 

DUTCH  TILES  j  RED,  BLUE,  and  BUFF  PAVING  ULES;  AIR  BRICKS ;  DAMP  PROOF  COURSE,  Ac. 

STONEWARE  SINKS,  highly  Glazed,  of  great  Strength,  Incorrosive  and 

Non-absorbent. 

ALL    KINDS    OF    SANITARY  WARE. 

Fire-clay  Goods  of  all  kinds.  Plumbago  and  other  Crucibles. 

of  GENERAL  STONEWARE,  CHEMICAL  APPARATUS,  FILTERS,  AIR-TIGHT  JARS,  BOTTLES,  Ac.  fci 


DOULTON  fe  CO. 

CHIEF  OFFICES  and  SHOW-ROOMS,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON 

(WHERE  ALL  LETTERS  SHOULD  BE  ADDRESSED) ; 

And  at  ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE;  SMETIIWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM  ; 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM; 
ST.  HELEN'S,  LANCASHIRE;  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL;  RUE  MARTEL,  PARIS, 

WHERE  ANY  OF  THEIR  MANUFACTURES  CAN  BE  HAD. 


SEPARATE   LISTS  OF   PRICES   ON  APPLICATION. 


Digitized  by  Google 


476 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


FRENCH  ORNAMENTAL  IRON  WORK, 
Kilhf  r  PLAIN,  or  IiKOSZEDiD  the  li.rUit 
Sljle  of  Art,  c 't  -:»-ir  n  of; — 
Lamp  ColnaiBf,  Dwarf  Gai  FilLac.,  Candelabra,  Oat 
Bracket.,  Lampa,  Lactrraa,  A«\ 

Public  Foaatainj,  Garden  Fonntaina,  UrinatRg  Fuun* 
lain.  Caaradw,  Ac,  varying  in  Pric*  from  W.  to  5/bXif. 

Entrao»  Galea,  Railing.,  PalUadiBif,  Park  *>n  .  c 
Balcony  Panel.,  8lAW0A»e, Hal«llor»,  N  •«•:>,  Yeranilabt, 
liniali,  Cretlu>i>,  SteW.  PUtinm,  4c. 

Statu...  Vaa»a,  All  male,  Harden  Chair.,  Garden  Table., 
Flowar  Baaaeta,  Ac. 

TURNER    tfc  ALLEN 

h»ya  now,  in  aJdtti)*  to  i\tir  own,  ih*  Fatlern  li -viVa  *nif  i 
Bufpl«Bi*MiUrir  CV.al--^u*i  •  t  Maura.  B»iWut  £  Co.,  of  I 
V»ria,  which  they  arc  mp|ityieg  in  oaa  coiujt.fto  %oluui«i 
eont*NuD(*  »eTer«J  thouaa-tid  rt-ry  raotVa 
DK8IOJJ8  rOR  EVRRY  DESCRIPTION  OF  0BNA-  ' 
MENTAL  ICON  V.  . .  k  K  .  at  I5a.  tact.. 
EotwArded  cm  receipt  of  amount. 
TCBNEB  <t  ALLEN, 
IRON  MERCHANTS  4  MANUKACTDREBS, 
201,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 
LONDON,  E.C. 


M 


URRAY'S  FOREIGN  HANDBOOKS. 

THE  FOLLOWING  ARB  NOW  BBADT t— 
HANDBOOK  of  TRAVEL  TALK.    3*.  OA. 
IT  AND  ROOK  of  NOBTH  GERMANY  and  .bo 
HHlNf.  ICa. 

UANDHOOK  of  SOUTH  GEBMANY  and  the 

TVBOU  10.. 
HANDBOOK    of   SWITZERLAND    and  the 


ALP? 

HANDBOOK  of  FRANCE  and  (ha  PYRE- 
NEES. 

HANDBOOK  of  CORSICA  and  SARDINIA.  t.. 
HANDBOOK  of  PARIS  ar.d  its  ENVIRONS. 

Sr.  Sd. 

HANDBOOK  of  PLAN  of  PARIS.    Re.  Gd. 
HANDBOOK  of  NORTH  ITALY  and  VENICE 
lit. 

HANDBOOK    of    CENTRAL    ITALY  and 

FLOHBNCB.  10t. 
HAND  BOOK  of  ROME  and  its  ENVIRON  8.  9.. 
HANDBOOK  of  SOUTH  ITALY  and  NAPLES. 

HANDBOOK  of  8ICILY  and  PALERMO.  12i. 
HANDBOOK  of  PORTCOAL  and  LISBON, 
la. 

HANDBOOK  of  SPAIN  and  ANDALUSIA. 
2  Tola.  21a. 

HANDBOOK  of  EGYPT  and  the  NILE.  15a. 
HANDBOOK  of   SYRIA  and  PALESTINE. 
»»ol».  Me. 

HANDBOOK    of  BOMBAY  and  MADRAS. 


Sfv.  ilul,  iV 

T  ECTURES  on  the  1'IULOSOPHY  of 

A  J    tba  HI  MAN  VIM-     By  ita  UU  THOMAS  IICOWN,  H  1) 
l'r>jitxr  of  M.rrl  l*b|!«*.a|Ay  m  ib*   Ui.l*«rairjf  trf  fct.i»bu> 
«  Hi  •>  I  r>r«(*.  no  lb*  UtUiao  Kftalce,  by  TllOBAt  (  lui  MUkri, 
D.D.   Ft.laW.trb,     Aixl  »  Hitu  if  •€  IW  Aalbor,   by  DAViU 
Wkl>M.  D.D.  lftia  F. «f«»  or  *t  iboich  HuUwy  In  tW  Uai*»r,1..7 

Lebduii  :  W1LUAU  Ttat.  r*D<ffti  Lftoa,  r^llpilill 

JU  t  |«t>  Mi'"'    Idii     •  OSb',  !■      •  Om  "  li  I'l'j, 

S PONs'  TABLES  and  MEMORANDA  for 
H.Mjl.ssSIUr.  „l^i..l  .ad  muni  by  f  T.  It 'J Kir. 
Ii-*.n  :  ».  A  P.  V  tr.tr  «  CbAtiii-..,... 


WANTED,  by  a  Bailder'B  late  Superin- 

T  I  UatMI.  •  FirDATION  a.  HkSKIII.  or  ».r»arljiir*ad.nl. 
•  I  :i  Whirr  fir  C  .Inmwlori  Y.A.L  hU7M  AO  much  an  nrjacl  aa 
rirr-~ao..rtattilatl*e.  Uood  RbniM  can  b  cliaa.—  Addrtoe.  A.  2. 
aa,  TwhIit  bi  I,  Waaa«>al»a,».y.  

WANTED,  inT~ 

M  aiTDaitoN 

•all  ap  lu  uiunl  «4b 
S  lfb.«t  r*f«r.ac<M  aa4  ImK 
•  '^       H  ..i  .  ...  ;-r.  ft,  F 


>,  in  a  jrood  London  Onlce,  • 

ON^aj  armaiA.ST.    U  .t..ldi«oeb!.o>.a,  .a4 


pa'U'Uaa.-aaixaa,  a.  a. 


<  Dial,  fttaa  |>rant  atul  fa.'!""'  I 
hMT.jorjMtb.  Camtaivall,  8. 


ANTED,  by  one  of  firet-class  expenenoa, 

aani'ATION  aa  ttHof  or  wmou  rxiKA«a!f.  or  a 

.jarautr  «f  r~l  Ji4n»r-a  Work  t>»  laa  Pl»«.  Ftnt  da.  u.u- 
»  .Dlalf  friaa  |. r~.nl  .ad  |»».l.u.  naptafan  -Attn  i  IL  B.  71. 


ANTED,  by  a  young  Man  from  the 

".B..t t,  •  iirtrATIOK  ,K  Trtu.  la  PA'NICu.  rAfltl. 
ul.i2IMt.ud  iiK.IK«]l.-AcMnas  O.  A.  tar.  W  Mr. 
Hi.  »•!••  IVmJ  raad.  !». 


s  rata,  ( 


Tbl.  aotk  la  prtaUd  la  l-  il  l)r|»,  ad  I.  »»  raa>li. 
•Jl»  M  It  b>  t  u..  b,  ,  la.  Ibbb.  U.I  It  ma>  uteUj  b. 
••  •  -   .  k-i 

K«r  .rat,,  XUrilLU  d  AacBITWrrvra.  pnee  11 1U  U. 

G PECIMENS  "or" MEDL-EVAL  ARCHI- 

(O      Till  fur.  <*.<■»  t-k.WbM  m*6*  la  Pli>Dc«  •«*  lulj. 
Bf  W.  kUKiN  Meb.rut.lJ  Afii,i:.^t, 
1(0  PUl*a,  Miw..  I.aftf*  iu-ly  Lajf  bj(U>«t,  •dr»*- 
LfloJajo  :  ALFRiLL*  T  Alt  KAN  r,  II.  WfTl'wtn«tt  M  T  tin  a  laa  tiltaVl  | 
ftliil  mil  BMfbjadbnft. 


ARCIHTECrURAL  BOOKS.— A  NEW 
rATAIOOna^f  B.(ll^  and  rarM.a  roOKi™  AU'lll 
TbllUbK.  HLMUIIMO.  0 H .1 A M r.  Iba  FINA  AAT&,  A\  fur. 
v.rd*d  tliaU.alrd  F<^1  tt**  taalr  |an.,.u  apullsatlrai  la  till  A IlLa Y 
TBr.M*^  HaraFOHII.  Adbltrotlual  rd.4  rb|jmtu|  llurkullu, 
Jl_llJti  H.la.in.  LemWu  »M'. 

Jwt  pablUbtrrt.   Awnrd  Kdtltom.   Frtra  (a  |  p  r  paat,  13  rUtap.. 

NEW  MODE   of  CONSTRUCTING 

_  lb.  ADAFACLH  of  tb.  ATI  F.Ertl  ad  TUOAOtlcl II F ARIM 
or  UlNIMrM.bdatbarrrrat  C1TIK8.  br  abkb  Hud  avj  Uu.t  ml 
b.  fiaais,  I l~ja»tal,  ai^d  lb.  bi-au  at  Iba  KaioKaaaoi  and 
»r|'.lr  tarab  Iratartl. 

Sr  Juaartt  it.yrlnu  l.  »•  it  a  r  Fait.  Ctnl  Aurtnnr.  aaa.br 
•  f  lawlr  Cut  Arc-  and  l.r.  Urcrral  la.paetar  at  Ka.dt  aa. 
Btldaat  la  lb-  Kn.tbm,  f.aallra  of  X — t^d 

:  H.WAUI.  at  AMFMblt.  UJ.  I  l.W1«r« 


MURRAY'S  KNAPSACK  GUIDES. 
KNAPSACK  GUIDE  to  SWITZERLAND.  5a. 
KNAP8ACK  GUIDE  to  ITALY.  Ga. 
KNAPSACK  GUIDE  to  the  TYROL.  6*. 
KNAPSACK  GUIDE  to  NORWAY.  Sa. 

JOHN  MURRAY,  Albemarle^treet. 


TO  DajOAATOrK. 

WANTED,  by  a  YonoK  Man,  who  is  a  (rood 
Palmar.  A*,  a  •m'ArlON  a.  I.raOl'CH  to  a  UOLV- 
11AIOR  f»r  »u  or  Ibn.  Jaarv-Addtaj.,  P.  ■  A  «,  I 


10  ACiuvaM.  itja  raArroas.  •«. 

ANTED,    a   RE-ENOAOKMENT  as 

OSaAAAL  UHLAN  or  4XRHK  at  WORK*  bT  a 
'h  ■nrntbl,  praeUral.  alaadf,  and  au-rrrm  nan.  uwr-rofrtlr 
•n-  >•••••  !  and  ur.ru.i  •)  b  It.r  aaufMl  of  ail  Uaiea, 
••i-«H»l  np  •«»•.  Ac  P.r.r^l-.  t.foitiu-.  and  totliiaia.aU.— 
Addraat.  10,  OfAo.  of  -  ~ 


-rb»  Bollarr  - 


TO  CIVIL  «-X)lfl»KA».  txlVTRACroAS.  AMD  OFHAAa. 

ANTED,    a  RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

I  I.Mr  K  <<  .M«»  ™  aa  OAHKAAt,  POBSMaH.  trp  a 


TO  MIILQAHA.  PLDJtaEUA.  lal.vrittU.  OLAZt AAA,  Aa. 

WANTED,  by  a  middle-aged  M»n,  a 

IT  B11UA'*  lOM  m  thm  ab*n  -a»tu*-i  *n*n<*.  4  mn4  &t4d*r  >tM. 
0*>otrftlljr  um(oI  in  ib*  UtildJia  u*1m.  Ca«  -'.ar,,  «r  -»  if 
nt,«: rtuJ.  «a<u  amtadftifti*.  fiood  nfaui navav—  [>lr*4t,  A_  B.  J7, 
HIMbi  «»«-h.  lUld* -kill,  8*.  aUnUbiiia. 


TO  ATJIUlElie.  PU'Hilittd.  Ar. 

TANTED,  by  an  experienced  PLUMBER, 


ri    SMITH  &  SON,  experienced  DIVERS 

VTr   and  C~atr»r f ar  ». ,  claM  of  Aabm  wrtaa  War.,  ,rarb  At 
fuaarV,  fndarplanlat  <r«.F'*aJU,  Rl-btng 
Worblar  al  annktn  Vatuih  Aa  -  Pnrala 
-  >.tt-a.r.rL 


rrundan  foe 


A 


PARTNERSHIP.— A  thoroughly  competent 

X      and  .r.rrl»!tr  BtTILLtRA'S  AKAttTA>r  a  d-ttlrot.  »f  toUrtar 
I  Into  rASTP* KbAHl I',  ar  amo-nlllAf  to  a  a.11  arfanlubd  BaOdar'. 
Haila..a   Can  cotuataad]  reaa.  cnrdbtl.   Orqatrr  praf.rml.— ad- 
a  tat.  wllb  twllialAn  add  tarae,  la  F,  A  It,  ».)u..oiL  alraal 
,  Otford  wrart.  M.A^tiarltr. 

TO  PIMr-Ct-AAB  DKACaaTttaAX. 

A  N  Architeot  rriiHires  an  expeditious  and 

/V    akllful  OaArtOHTttATAR     Wall   a,  la  r...;-,  l.„  «! 

cirdbi,  dMt.11. .  1=  >.  I  A  a.      af  a.  a 

La-0.1U.  nm-.  ttrraad.  W.O. 


at  Tb 
Vb.r-.km.  a.fi 
QriMiL'.  raad,  >' 


Umd,  a  aiTPAIIOM. 
a.  If  ra.olr.l  -A  ,  P.  I.  I 

da joarr,  Motll ja  bi  I  w. 


TO  BflLDAA',  CO.NTAACTOA8.  AMD  OTSSAA 

U  '  ANTED,  by  a  thorougb  practical  Mao, 

'  T  a  AA-AMflAORaE>T  M  trSNARAL  POHAMAN,  or  ba 
T.k.  Cbara*  od  a  Job,  or  ta  eopartuuad  a  JabbAoe  Bdaloera.  la 
wall  aauotiurad  .lib  all  bc.lMbat  of  Iba  Uraaa.  Carrotnler  aa4 
)r  »«    l*~d  iatat«K«  aad  Wllaa,  la'a.-A4draa.  »«.  <MUa  al 

■  T  '  .  I      l.t.r  ' 


TO  BUILDERS  AND  CitURm. 


KELLY'S  PRACTICAL  BUILDEluS' 
Mlll'R-ROOA  ;  or.  iu»t  Oubla  ro  tb.  Valna'tin  of  all  bind. 
«f  iiu.ii,'  W«k  ;  ol'li  III  »..t«ni  PtAt'lta  of  «..«.«!.  aaA  a.i 
Atrftlntt  »f  Ui.  >*w  lln'lJiOA  A.-i  f..f  Rtxt^t'nr  ibr  tro.-.'.mtAi.  n 
of  nnlUtllrp.   Atm.ltIinlt.lr.MI  I.,  N.»  UrdCTiUUobt  opro  Ikr 
I  noeat  V.i  n  of  MAWitaltnad  Ltbuur.   Afraaeon  bfaa  Artthlttet  of 
r-ralatata,  aatatod  br  ar> tr .1  .t|rtrl.oraA  MtAtunn.  N-inrj..rr 
ltluatfatalaodt.tiui.UflMl  a,  at.-l  ttaftarlafl aad  a.ia  HM. WooA- 
ttU    Aor«l  dto.  |Wim  Sa.  brA-lf  '—or.d, 
LouLm  :  PuUiJwd  bpT.  AtLLV,  P.Vrnoat.r  ro"  ;  RtAPKIN  A 
MARaHAlX:  ai  d  any  la  b.i  r.f  all  bi.d-l..r. 
Of  trbnui  air  ta  bad,  mt  bditumt  u  ivutrt",  -I  tba  folio** nr 
Pratl  rtl  Air  i.ll^trtrAl  Work.  :— 

1  PETER  'NICHOLSON'S  PRACTICAL 

t-.Ef.NIRV.  JOINAAT.  and  CA  BIX  AT  HAA1NO.  Aottoad  b; 
1  l.fcDOiiLll  :  w.o.  a  »o.l  tom|.liU  »..""'  af  Una.  for  lb 
rm  of  n-urbu|.n,  f^»..i-ad  on  Omui-ch".!  and  aaebaakaaj  Prlaol- 
|j  ...  Tot  Partt  at  3a  or  lu  Ivardt.  Ml  . :  oonullUbg  apaard.  af  1J* 
btr.1  rt.tat.  aad  udtntront  W'Mtd- ut  Dl*tmma. 

2  PETEK    NICHOLSON'S  PRACTIOAL 

KASOVAT  IIAICALATL13.A>td  PLA8TSRIXO  (r.rrl..  I  t,  TllI  D 
OOLni  b  rtb  plola  aad  araaaatulal  ;  a».ui.la«  a  ua.  and  rrompi.. 
Aituat  of  Lt »r.  tor  Bl..ii.<otU»».  f.r  tb  Vat  of  Wotbmtn  i  ibt 


4N  ARCHITECT  requires  a  well-educated 
TOI'TH  It    larAirVAM.  >nd    U    mak.  llaaatr 


WANTED,  a  RE -ENGAGEMENT,  at 
CtAAK  o(  WOBKA  «  aa  OA*f  AAAL  A.al»TAp/r  to  . 
BolUar.  Pair  d  .  ..human,  tr.ll  an  In  b..,kA.taA0f .  alunl  ai. 
Ukln.oat  ^n.nlll^AUd  forrrj  r,.U~  J  la.  bitlnoiv  Aftin, 


TO  PLttH  RARt  A«I>  HJUMH 

WANTED,  by  a  Youo«  Man,  aged  2'J,  a 
ulr  ATI'  ix  a.  JOB  at  FLU  a  AS  a.   lt»  vtAoruoo  to  ft  1  op 


APPRENTICE  (Out-door)  WANTED,  to 
UVtflLtZ.AA-4  DIAKOXD  B aXU PACTDAlKO.  Primlam 
ta  lalrtd.- a.  Cfeta-'oalta  atrt«t,  Urarpral-Mni. 


Adia.x  toad. 


J.  A  II.  diao-aliatt. 


m^ulo,  o*.'rttr,  to  wbteb  It  atliloA  a  rroritt, 
T.  >l tU,  Totnut,  OtAitotonot  tor  torn. tar  a. 
>«  of  Ibt  t.il  >ut  kdrru't  .tnidorad.  Tat 
nntalntu.  vpaardt  af  IS  lot  1,  SAt. 


FarAB  a  Ion  id  Botlm.C 
of  a.»  ba.laoi  f  rNoral 
Ar  A*.  ;  and  a  Datcrlpll. 
ParU  or  a>.  or  In  bardt 
Platte  and  nornr-torti  Wotrlcrira   

3.  TREDGOLD  and  NICHOLSON'S  Thcore- 

Ileal  .ad  Pnaetbal  Traotla,  on  lb-  PIVA  OA1IUA of  ASfHITKC 
TVAK  •  raatalatne  plain  aud  tlan-lo  Aii^t  fir  Iirttrlr.e  and  Kxamt. 
tnr  thr'rn  In  lb.  nurrtt  .t,W.  |i..lilln<  AH  Ultt^natl  Uaei>ptl<ai  of 

0  Ab^Arrbllailurlr  II  Ial~M  lr.  'p.Anfc.  of  On.  Hnndrml  PAtal 

1  r,rr  ,r. .  ,.  rt« -=!..'  w  it  i  '  r.ritr.  ran  talent,  li  ludliii  biiaAa. 
lorii  I>.r-.int.  A.    Ta.lt.  P.ru  al  At  or  tn  board..  Ma 

•i.  DKSIGNS  for  COTTAGE  and  VILLA 

AHf-IIITKI-roRA.eA.talail.t  PUo..  W. 
U»V».t.ao.l  LAtUtl..  ftrJn  trattli.i 
ft  II  mxiaam,  Arcbitavt.  BtAatfAlll 
tilir.tl.iu  for  8.|Hd|rM.«avl  tbe attlaoalad 
Part*  al  dv  or  In  bitrdi.  Xlv 

6.  DESIGNS  for  PUBLIC 
•UMn<  fvr  run*.  n«rfttvf«*.  «•  r* 

Ut  t  hir.  hm,  1  k.p.|..  tL-tl.Hri',  Alu.lb.rOA~ 

St  aa,'  fn<\r  «ufT 


c 


ITY,  COUNTY,  and  BOROUGH  fsUR- 

VATtlBA-ritnrtpal  AAXaOINO  CLlAK.bla-.aa  flat  and 
-    of  on.       tb.  aldaar  atUrdtabad.   tadlrtu  an 
lr  r-,aat(ad  ta  r-^.  to 
Anrtei'i  c.rk 


TO  ABCHITACra  AMD  DOAVATOAA 

WANTED,    a   RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 
AHaH.TA.xr.   Bi,U'  |aan'.tir.n.naa    O-al  ■aaaRAABI  v— 
Addi.a,  a  T.  tat,  ridir  «Uea\  F.ttl .« I  Id  tea  «. 


w 


DISTRICT  SURVEYOR  of  HIGHWAYS 
W ASfTRD  -  Tb.  tll.btrar  Bnard  if  lb.  Utlebd  Handrtal 
hUtiw.j  DlarrlcAara  ta  m-ui  tfi  DUTTUCr  nl.'bVi'.TOR  andrr 
tb  II  .boat  Art,  Hi  nta.l  b  nator  four  Sr.  )a.M  of  a«..  and 
will  b.  raqolrid  to  rimta  tb  ahot.  af  bit  ttia.  bi  tn.  jaifmintnc. 
of  ib  data*,  af  bit  oft-..  II •  aaratt  reilde  la  tbe  aittrlct.  aud  0  ad 
aatuni,  to  tb  enonet  of  »»<.  Aalatr,  IdtN.  a  rear,  aad  nil.  a  T.ar 
for  a  b  r»r  and  abkb  b.  aill  b  lari.Hel  to  praiutt  and  katn  _ 
AifiAt  tuaa.  In  eaadtnata  t  oaa  haradarltln|,  atauue  atr..  wl  L  Ita. 
Ila». lair,  Ac.  to  b  eant  An  AMCUAAO  JAUKlbOX.  nollt'ilor.  Oerb 
to  tb.  b,Lr.d  tliin.tltd  Hitboat  Board. t.  b^rUr. " 
tb.  to  1  ,!,,  if  JI'LY  mat , 


ULUMBEK.- WANTED,  immediately,  for 

'  n.tEl""*"'^-!;  Hi?*"uJ:*  *         >-«— taw.  maa.  at 
PLrABRK  anl    O  A  >t  IT  I  b>.     A.  f.raaaat  nn  auad.  -  Aiipl,  at 
It.  «aa».,.aUe.i,  n.'ord  .Iran.  UndWa. 


'ANTED,  by  a  respectable  Young  Gentle- 

r      le.IL  afad  at.  a  RE  r.XOAOAAEVr  at  AAAIirANr,  ta  aa 

Arebllacr'a  ttartfier..  aU.ta.ai'*.  a.  tloatraetoi't  OSer    Can  (.ta. 
pale  worblni  drnaluc*.  bit  out  .aanlllUa.  A. 
ta.T.r,tab.l.r.la.,'Ac  U-~d  autbaaaau Aaa.  Ctt 
•beat  fratra  rtapaetab*.  La  ' 
Addt tat.  A .  a  Fill  jSAaa,  ■ 


,  |i;   |r  ,11011,  C...1  itii 


7 ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by 

CONtaACruA'a  aad  UI.  ILUAA'd  C1.AAK.  ef  treat 
^ii  I. rot  Atatdnc.  a.tlt»atljaa,  attatarlaj.  ami  T.i»i.t 


WAIMTKD,  an  experienced  WORKING 

*  "  FORBM*N.  'u  tat*  Cbftrg*  «f  Bft|l«Ufi«i  at  Rw,  Uwtwtoi*. 
khli»  — Apply,  bj  tettdir,  t»  Z.  r«tt  uOIm,  tWi. 


*4tfip»r«i1  nn  •l-Ml.  Willi 
:ort  ofMMb  stdiBaa.  T«»3*« 

BUILDINGS,  con- 

«pa»lin  VU-ra  ftti<l  Dittuls 
■,Oa»  V^flu,  Mtwh«U.ftn.| 
%    ||    IVItivHb-.,  Ar.  ti  U-  I 

wf  31a.  bo*vrt1». 


w 


ANTED,  a  MAN,  accustomed  to  tho 

roatlo.  of  a  BaddM-.  tlffi...  vara  e* 
aud  Laa  a  baAwladae  ty  tritotA.— Addjru*.  tlal. 
1'KI  « ILIA,  Bui  Ar,.  AutbdaM. 


.Ax  u  W.A 


WANTED,  a  cotuprttut  BUILDER'S 
PuKKHa.*.  fir  a  Jolt,  t,»«r  LM>4*a.  B*u»f^r»  rvfrr 
ttMtrtBUii  mm^vfmt  \u4U\~<.  a.b!«  —  AtlJi,-  »UUbx  mJkt*  im- 
qalraJ.        U.  t  lBes,  U  **Tb«  tUlUai." 


of  L#*lr«« 


ft.  Tha  HODSR  DKCORATOR  and  PAINT-  j  WA.w,T?Vl  ,*  ^eady  Man,  at  LOCK- 

OILBEMT  j  OB,  Ui-ntbangef*.  Ht«b  *         raa*>i»i1.*  Wills. 

ANTlidU,  a   thorough  efficient- SHOP 

r<>HF*AS  .1  J-i.fcrif  H...t  V.  —I!  Jt.  in  ih*  tuai,.,-.. 
■f  luKbUivry,  and  «  Mb  sMMir  b  Mi.  A  aootl  aaLAry.  m 
i#o»y   i«  tut  tsMryviM    awa.~A|«i*jr  %o  JaHCH  DiHi.sr, 

r,  tUltYfael. 


Ircsnlltf  A|M»t- 

i  **f  Afnt.lr.ar*.  ira 
i  W  Her  M-J  :j 


1*U>  OtUUK,  nm  atbinlnt  %  Hrfi, 
t  .■  ei     -Ub  l*ate,  fttnl  ii,i»i-t  («  Ui*  u  lrul 
Ilf  H  W.  anil  A  AKKoWnMITil,  II  .oat  Ihcq\ 
i*m  P>ut*  at  lv  or  la>  ltb»*r*a,  il>. 

7.  Thn  HOUSE  PAINTER,  nr  DKCORA- 

TOf\r\  <T1MPANI0)N,  Mdljilntnc  a.  ecm.ilat*  TVmiHm  «i  tba  Art  oi 

H  IIIM  l*4iUl't>(,  Olliltl'lf.    ftlltl   H  af  fl  III, .    Tf».:1*T|nfl    iW    O'trft  ■■  ilf 

I  ,  .lr.  tl..  L»wa  cf  MwTn  »li.«4V.iur»rt  ^,  lb*  ¥»n»l»*c'«t«  of  P*lf- 
r  mi'#.  VartiUaata.tft^         W.  H_  HT  >niKB.  B-|.  Ai^>m|e«t.|'.l 

la  si-tudil  Bpe*liDtiia  H«tvl  broab  Uma  n(  tvni  *IUrttia«.  Tan 
I' s.lt*  a.t       or  lu  b»a*ii*,  ilia 

Tho  ENOINEERS'  and  MECHANICS' 

irtCVrirOr  K'>IA  :  a  WW  «t»-i  .-.  a^.l  ntll.lnn.  <  ■roprrUti.l  ug 
itMil  ILliielnll'JOt  of  Ibt  MirftiMPtf  v  d  Pf  '»^«k«s>.  *m»i<.T^  l-» 
•Vtjry  |lM.c*i|iitnn  of  K*n-»f»<-(»rA  of  tit*  tt'itM>t  Kntplrw.  lll'i»lr»**'l 
l  y  t  •  <xT*U  ur  «  «0  Wrstrf  EitcrsvL  tf  Br  UrKK  HRHRERr.  O  li 
Kniiot— r,  Aml  Tb*  npi.l  •.r<YT«*».  ft  M<an,»m,uj  n>Unra  tvu  tb>r- 
ltl«ki  lubny  «■*  lb*  itn^erlai.l  fa-rta  thr  Qrst  tbtt.. xs' tort.  In  JilS, 

**  ih*  EiiCjrl 'vix  Tti-  lur-tiMo  »'i  l  •  !.*»*.•/»#>••  r-  wntlf  m*.U 
h  tr*  •Hfisltnl  Um  xtlulous  »lta*rilli!i  aC  it*  Rltlir  ;  f.  t.  na  tb*  ts 
« f  s>m  tMldf-l  tiy  ■»fd"1'*fn',  »  tliw.  ,-.,,t.frfj  ex**  .l.nc'T  p»»- 
Id\f>rl.    Up  *bt  a>  l-«llf»a  rf  tutr  artkl—.  an  I  estni  |n  t^ia  mUi-i  nf 

ol  louot,  tbu  Hitu-rn  hu  %>vm  I..   •  .T-t-matat C-1t  anrl  Wl  i  •» 

11.41  It  iaa^«^r*a*-w4  w  felly        tmvhullfn^u**  tb*  .» 


\\r  ANTED,  immediately,  a  WORKING 

TT  1'OhEM.tX  of  I  Abt'Kf*TKRa  Vit.l  JUI.NilRll  H.  woold 
b  reuuiratl  to  aop.rlat.nd  Lb.  trtn-  r  bratufa  r.  ot  tn.  bfllLani.  beat 
m"  — All-l,,  ilAtroa  l.r  rut  aud  nfrtibia  I*  ALPHA,  car.  at  Mr 
O.I.,  Btob-lor.  LI...VU. 


IU  BUILD. 


I  AMI  a!'K\  AVl 


\\TANTED,    an    ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

IT      cvuitot.nl  Adil-TAHr.  *c-  a»     Brt.ial  j.ar.'  laptruoar 

In  Buret rora' uttlna,  and  P***t  t  ,  I,  arriualotad  tattb  OAll-llu.  Wrekt . 
Pint  »laa*  nlittnca..  — A'tdiao*.  AT.  Oflli-  of  "  r»o  Atuldtr  " 


to  111  ii  imb*  amd  tvsrsAcrciiui, 

WANTED,    a   RK-KNG.AG.hME NT,  us 


TO  attlUIBAJ  ARB  rtc 

WANTED,  by  an  ex, 
■aa.  a  BltUATlOif  aa  PLVM 

•MA,   bat  tba,  ^UB|SNV,   civMidl,  plftlu 

Krt  •bj*  t*M  t  S  Cava  bar*  (-h-X  ■*/•  . 
(jlarc*,  IBj'ti.-LUM,  H*lusb»r.it.i,.l»,  W. 


TO  ni'lt-jKloU.  AM)  tX-NTKAiTOIIaA, 

\17ANTKD,  a  HE- ENGAGEMENT,  by 

I  *  a*  «p.r>»Lr.i  BI'lLnaa'ACLtaV,  M  BOOK K  Ctr Kit, 
Aa.   Wtril  «p  ua  |.fuu«  t»*4,  ftadi  iW  uiBfti  ntUM  «f  U>* 


r.f>rxtii<*«  ri.ni  laa* I  «iurbi*TMK— AdJiaaa,  A.  B.  Hi*.  IuUlAj*. 
«•>*,  bunt  IX. l,  W. 

TO  HL.J. .  fclui  ANU  OTUBB&. 

A    A1S  TK.U,  by  an  uctive,  thorough,  prnctic  J, 

T  f  rttd  •i|*ibnnl  U  ui  kiu%»,  *.  A7em.r,.rUW*  d  I  IU  ATio^i.  lr 
a  gt>a«l  ptBBiWr,  Isbttl  aa  M*b  aUam,  rovxJ  liamrrtAtp,  *vod  fbiU*  rttaa- 
(Mt'irai  I.*  n'.ui*  ■•><  b  ai-_  j  .  t»rj  W*oca.  C*u  tsji^-ixr*  Bf 
raOtuala  f*r  a>uik.  U*a  laiUCwioiUT  im  ti  fctr*iu*>ti'a  a  a  I  :t-r 
•I  Udstioia*.  is  tH>ibtu«a  ai*a  MMirt-y.  Wv*ii  tiaH  «*]«i  i<«  isaka* 
full  W  b«Auld*r  AC  by  tba  *t*c*  »r  nUnmU'  Cftdtfsrtv**'  vul  Imi 
tb*  atlMUat  Ikt-ralAi.Ut.u.-A(iain4.  U.  M.  Pitat  Ufita*.  lUnrM. 
■  ttrirr. 

To  akl  ajim-rv, 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  who  has 
b*M  Sj  |<uft  us  aa  Atckl'an'a  OBw,  »  alTUATION  *s> 
JVHIOH  AMlef^M.- Addve.a,  A.  H.   ».  n,  mdiuvu.a -ai*r*«i, 

BavBM, 


WANTED, 

T  T       MttKM.O  bf 

flO*,  or  at*  bfaop  Pas 
|l>f*Ti*d.  Brirttatee*  n 
lluua«r." 


TO  BUlLOKfta,  W. 

by   a    thoroughly  practical 

l«ife  Libdoai  saiAtrtaHsiAi*,  «  »'mu*x  #irt"4* 

•akaM,  pt  ta>  fftt*  t.U«F|«  of  a    J  j'k  t.-UE'TJf 

i  Adial  . Ui^i  flpjrr.  — AOaIiw*,,  Oi,  (jtSair  tsf  "  Tb* 


TO  ARla'll  ITrUT*.  HI '  I  l.l'BRS.  tXI>TR  ACfull*.  OB  OILN  TL*  WHS 
BUlU>UkO  OA  tutu.  U«*N  lUiATBd. 

\\'  AN'lahdU,    by    a   thoroiighly  practical 

pflrrU  vacft*.  a  nltUAllUN  m  OBMCKAL  MANaOOO  fuAB 
MAN ,  or  1  LA  lib  *»(  NAlHKlt  Pwf.vt  |  iliMLt^tdda  »U  tMauab  >.  «< 
tbr  tni I  -aiftdj  t.tkabi,  tW  uiaustdj-flMsit  *f  ua*d,  ««.  la  Ml  «(t  to 
tjUAtt ry  *uib,  Ui*  or*  vl  <»ll  kiuda  wt  itavkU  kud  rsMVy  be Mm|  ,  r 
'  l«ar«i«  Ua  iu*  SAAraf  taMs  of  t  k>c «.  Aa.  C 
OiA  *t3  *  t  to  «,  abxr-J.  - AJd.,*..  J,  f,  7 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  11, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER 


IX 


w 


To  ARHHITHcrs  AMD  mriLDWW. 

'ANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical 

01, KB  K  •  <  WORKB,  •  RK  kn.i  AORMrrr.  or  AU.,.|.„, 
a.  * »---*» tnf  tm  fbraoral  Fit.iwil  IVjmrwtaol  trr  pawnor.  an« 
woeklof  rtrawintr..  mroanrr  op  w.tek.  *ok*  okt  o,oonil-te.,  onrl  o««l- 
ra.i-  -  Adaanar.  I>,  W.  •  Blwo  -ai^n.  B oatA  oad.  Poll)  am.  R.W. 

ANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  by  an 

•t*T»tl«  Mm,  *«.  Tb«rfl«fll]r  *ni*tvaftttr.  W  ifb*«t 
rt(irtiM«L    Hm  a  npNtM  knavUdrv  of  dnwltf,  b«.»f  i-ap**.!- 

U*Uf»',  t*4  («mt4t  kU*  a  kMvl*ff«  of  curiae. 
■mtwamtii.    Ww'J  h*  u  awful  In  wrtllef   e»crwp4iJinj.  an.i  bana* 
»M|4i.r    Wi,m.  tit    0*r  «Mh.-A'ldMt«,   M/    T*MI*L  K„  r,,r 
<b*U«*.  l«f«  Mall.  lUanwalU  

WANTED,  an  Immediate  RE-ENGAGE- 

Tin  la  Oaiala  *mt  Iia-lUo  *rf  hlUclir*,  *«.  Hm  had  lb*  •  iB^rlAM* 
•i  l/lilao  aet-tt.  ci>un*ry  nfHcM  *f  itl««<|ri  prarUr*.  Hif  aaa.  ftlVr- 
ww«,-AiWwm,  W.  P  P.  41  Spark.  -  bm  ilraa-l.  IMtmrr. 


WANTED,  a  JOB  of  PLASTERING,  by 

~~       TOaVlLtrxao.  fcv 

\\r  ANTED,  *   RR-RNGAOEMENT,  aa 

T  T      SHOP  MHMI,  rn«««AJ.  or  take  CMw  af  Job.  bp  • 


SITUATION  WANTED,  as  FOREMAN 

O  eeTalAWAaRR 

nuu.  w»ti» 


•  J  -r  »»V,IQH,  l„  a  llrm-t/sibl,  pra/iitarj  BMIrHaod  FITTetE. 
HUu.  WATBB  B!«OI«RltR  ««.  Hm  bold  •  elm-He  rtlaotlaa 
tmlntrnt  Lindofl 


'HOP  FOREMAN 


WANTED,  by 

en'loa,  and hi 


a 

_  London  Firm.  Nnet  be  .rtt  rtonre.1  to  lb*  tln'lan,  «iif  kit.**  k 
food  koowtodfo  of  lb.  worea  of  work-  tTuoxo  ptlraablB  roforoiWM 
mil  bo  -  - 

t.o  r. 


PLUMBER,  GASFITTER,    and  ZINC- 
Won.KRR._A  rAoror  and  ateadp  Workntaa  WAbTEIl  aa 

«RSA*Si  ts&TO  M^irtlS  r. 


APIECBMASTBR, 
loo  J  -aaPIEOr  " 
m-rnod,  Bromi'too. 


or. 

TTLES, 

own.  lbat  tbo 


cro  of  Cbtttk. 


PEN 

\JT  WORKS. 


owe.,  on  1  att,: 

8ITt7ATIOM.-AraUroB..  X.  V.  X.  A, 
l.atoa.  a 


WANTED,  STAIRS,  HANDRAILS, 
JlJtMRR-*  WORK.  SHOP  FRONTS,  end  FiniSOI. 
Laltortr  oral,.  Towa  or  MO"  1*7,  D donna  BO  objoot,- AAltwoe,  D 
Ha.  FooloboHo-rood.  Kenilktetoa  Fork.  W.   ^ 

to  Fratinniyo  irotcmcxoera.  rvithr.  aid  Bttt-DBBi. 
WANTED,  a  SITUATION,  m 

»"     WOBBINO  FORKU  AK,  by  o  Rr»  ->los>  HBTBAMr.  tm  tko 


TO  RUILtiROJI.  ry»»rTRAfTTOIU».  AWn  A RCfl TiTTA 

PLERK  of  WORKS  or  GENERAL  F0RE- 

V  MAX.  or  to  toko  tbo  Ho>M>miont  of  Wort,  abroayf.  Tbo 
AoooriWr  u  opoo  to  o  HTTP  ATMS  ,a  .bo...  MtJ  »  Hob  o  flrol- 
c*ooj  konw<#dfo  of  botldhiff  o>«*trt>t"4«,  kb>l  III  food  kkkokaprof 
moo.  Hl,k..t  r.r.r.o^,  ood  lo.linniU'B-AiM'BB,  HK«KU  1-j.t- 
c  (Boo,  rtoitol,  RrrrnookA. 


 mklial.  fABM  KitfamoN.  its. 

P RAKE'S  TERRO-METALLI0 
MPB.I,  «*.— Metlm  la  hd>rt>by  Boat  r*m\>fXfnf,j  g 
LaOKDoN  HKP«T  f«f  lAU  WaHK  U  SRMUTED  U  Ha.  11  Wurf 
iBdW-tk'^fii-l.t  ditf«tyi  y««lB,  Vttj  r>»d  IUa4n,  N.  ta'tif,  tk*!  um  tr»U 
Wra,  '*  TKIlltl> -MICTALLIC-  Sa  Ui«  •srliulvt.  rtf  ktt  Obf  Lb«  FY>f^l>o»r  t 
■>o>l  Xr4lr,  tit»i  liia  "  R>*part*  of  um  Jurtm,"  pthf*  Ml,  of  Uko  Umi 
■URihlU-an,  lUl.naUtlWfTU.  «/  *  Plnl-c 


H 


AWKSLE Y'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


A5S 


3E 

la  wrf 

■kjaaA  < 


TO  FLTJMBKBB  AMD  BCllDBB*. 

ANTED,  a  SITUATION,  by  a  Practical 

FLPBBFB.  fJAR-FITTRB.  ood  Fl.»tM  Zl  "P-WORBKB . 


op  la  oov  kbd  oM  a-rk  -AMbo,  A.  B.  C 
•aroat'oa  ao,kara,  Bt  hi™.  M  V. 


T„  .  .  TO  BCIlDERk  CONTKACT"B8.  Ao. 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  by  an 

«  »  .n..l«*d  BtT.LDER-i  C1.1B«.  Walt  ap  ta  d.r.ork. 
•anaalo.  «lm»Uo».  moo>orla[.  prtaiB  oost.  Bl   Ooubl  Uk.  tka 


TO  BUTITIRBS,  (I RXTI-R aRV .  AMD  OTIIBBJt. 

L0NL0N  practical  FOREMAN,  who 

laot  eomatotod  .alMOtoo  rilta.  t«  tbo  r 'nn  trr.  vltbos  PM 
o  BkVBNOAnBkTRNr.  u  Tok.  rtwd  oTorTtlla  rova  or  Mooter. 
Good  rofotooMa.— Addrwj.,  J.  B,  1  J,  u loa sartor- to  roo*.  IW.k.arora. 
Boat. 

AS  FOREMAN  of  TURNERS,  FITTERS, 
MILIWRIOHTH.  to  -  WAjrrftTJ.  a  arm  ATIO!f  k.  ol. ...  bf 
o  to..— o<k  J  .1  -rVane  J  ood  conir-iool  BNOrN'kR  .r>1  BILL 
WrOm,mt,M.  -b.  .atlr.  ■.iporloloxlovo,  „f  ~ 
.if  Ui.  Ml  It  Taolo.  aoon  la  oaa  fir 
n™l^laa>  «.  .ur.or.lol.  AddnBB.  C.  T.  ». 
bl  I,  H. 


TO  ABCBirBCTi  A.VD  HTTRVRTOKa, 

TVTANTED,  by  tha   Advertiser,  a  RE- 
TT    BMeAOBklKXT  lo  iIosdnnM-B   Taa  roora'  oaportoora. 
Bator,  mooVata.-Add*aa,  rBRRrRCllVB.   RraJU.  ..  H...o..uU. 
I*!.  Sorra-nat.  Uukj»> 


WANTED,   by  a   tboroanhly  good 
flubber.  .  BrroAimi..  o.  fUllBIl  Hi  CiB 
rirrXR,    Wall  ap  tk  bak  or  eloaot  work,  bjtk>  Bot  aatd  aotd 
0.  Bf.   II.  Oatroat.ti^',  Oopaobaj  u  rlio.t . 


WANTED,   a   SITUATION   aa  CAR 


raUT«t  -xv-«  JOIN1R.  rVo'H  -r.,fk  or  PIUbi.  Fit. 
I    r»'.~.,if»  -A  l.lr.a-,    AH,*),     UUlacUdi  •tr/vt. 


A SUPERIOR  DRAUGHTSMAN, 
Da.lfT.ta.  a»d  BtpodlUatu  Otatoral  Ajalotoat.  U  MARN- 
0  AOBD.  la  Iboronfblp  mi  ..ratal  antb  tba  .af^aru  dqlloa  of  tbo 
prtfotolaa.  A  fond  arffafaotl..  >traof  b'anoa  aatd  fair  aolomraot,  aad 
Ball  raraod  la  «^p.tiura  artk  Town  or  oaontrp.  —  Addraoa, 
AltUUITBCr.  38.  StaalB,  olro«l,  Xeclaal  .o^n  •oro.  «  W 


TO  rEWBTBBT  M  AHONt  AN  ft  nrilKII.t 

LONDON  LETTER  CUTTER  is 


AiAjnvun  Ltrsi  LKK  uu  riuit  is  opari 
ta  Uka  Oaatrabl  or  Oceaoiorjol  EaTPLUV  to  Towa  or 
aoojrtrr.— Addroa.,  BKUB4 V«R.  A.  Ci.aO.II  fru...  Loa.r  Xorwood. 
Barrrf . 


IWLB  AOEKT-J.  WRaTWIMII.  J.ta    T  It  R  L>  HO  A  U  Hor.aE. 

bow.  lus  i>jb.  a 

EBCOMlIVStlBI.  FOR  llfRA  RIU  f  T.  RIMPLICTTT.  FtXkl  I 
IRO,  BLABTimrT.  aad  ara  porrWll,  NaiaBLSBA. 

6 tTA  P«r»i>TiB  hare  paAaed  oTarkomaor 

*0  I  '  h\)\  )\)    "•"«  atttpa  tbo   wrtr   bats*  or.l, 
1.16th  of  an  inch.    Riant  ara  in  Ota, 
at  matt  of  live  Stationa  on  tbo  North  Londo*  likilaraj. 

GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
Tlt-Rrt  —  B  ABORBAVICB  A  CBATBIt,  JACKFIRI.D  W  ml: It. 
noor  BROiP.LET,  BALOP.-FaroroaaU,  RortaoloaUaal  Bird  DotuMIO, 
atari,  from  tbo  ooiobrotod  Floa  (To pt  rf  BraaaUf.  lmsartabBOlo  la 
Ikolr  Baloro  aard  of  rrrraal  baaotj  In  drain.  FotUro  blirola,  rrlta- 
ttat,  Rp-rtal  laaalfna,  and  Bot.iuatoo  -0  ain-llcotloa  at  Work  a. 

rpHE  WAT(X)MRE  TERRA  ■  C01TA 
X  clat  txiMPANtf  (LimrRii) 

art  Itroporwl  to  rrOalOa  urd.ro.-  Applp  U 

MB.  W.  HILU 

Hal.  FABK  FLACR.  BT.  MART  CBI'Rfrn.  TOBQTTAT. 


OLONOBAU  and 

ABPHALTB 


SEYSSEL 


TO  Bfll.nRRIt  AND 


ATHOROUO HLV practical  SH«)P  or  OUT- 
DOOR  FORBtfAM  la  opan  ba  a  bltRWOAORBBaT.  W.U  ap  In 
I  TOMiaf.m.nt  ol  BoiMara'  «J  ('...  IrooUrra'  work,  foa 
ilmoaoalo  far  tka  akaaa.  Afaal  at  -Addpaaa.  XT.  onto,  of 


TO  BtrtLDRRB.  A"tl  IRnw Biwn RRt 

A  SGASFHTER,  BKI.LH ANGER,  LOCK- 

a  V     (MITa  aard  ORSkKAt.  BAKU.    Oaaal  rafaloaoa.-Addroar, 

M.  B.  »l.  LaoR'ailrrw-road.  Brio  But  ro^L  Xr. 


10  ARCtimtTTrt  AKD  DID0RATOR3. 


A YOUTH,  aged  17,  having  b«»n  a  Student  °" 

at    Saralk   Kaaan>.«aa.   whaVaa     XarLOTBSVT.   wllk  a  1  Bolloo  rM.  0 

rlaw  to  bla  farlarar  lmpro..m..ot.    Coo  laka  aaaa-nroraarau  aaol   

-  at  Mk.rwiao.-Ad.- 


Pnr  m«*>*r|0(  flfci  Rtdwvfki,  pAWinf  mt>i  IHtMMrtBf  nt  frmj  AmatipUm, 
Mptciai:*;  Id  p^avoapk  an> Jaboi  ta  dtuuB  atnit  wwatiB.  TkU  Aapbaii*  u 
»ow  vi'BkfkMrwIf  «-eA  It.f  f.t  i»4  B'*'-..m  (m  .V  :.»ra  %^-r.| ,  tux  a>Mn.-« 

(kf   Obll  |r(*TWUa<  tL#  |»np*at,tm  ..f  aiqiUABA     Plf  IaU|I«.4U*  **d 

rtW*,.  -M   «C.  Iftlf  lo  JOHN  PH-KlMUroM.  U.  P*B  .ir-vmil. 


/1KORGB  TIDMAN,  PAPEKH ANGER, 

IT  *«.  to  th«  TratJ*.  RXMOVXO  to  N«.  B.  KIRL'd  COUET, 
LxUl  I^iTltli-tQCAllt, 

''PO  BE  SOID,  a  TUKRET  QUARTER 

I     CHtMK  CLOCK.  aulUbl*  foe  >  MtillatntaV.  man  I  in,  H 


q«*n  n  tB*  ■  km*  m  tb#  l«-r»  * 

Ttt  1m  Mra  C>4u|,  tjr.ib  balia  ct 
'.  C!|*rk*n  ■*•>  1,  Iraftataiti. 


tk  *t  Hi-  11  >tM  *t 


XBa.ka  Bb'M. 
tBrttktM.  lbk)Baral 


H.  P.  «.  fkalriH. 


WANTED,  by  a  Rood  PLUMBER,  a  .JOB 


WANTED,  a  RE -ENGAGEMENT,  as 
nKNRltAI,  PORBMAIf,  CLKRK  ot  WORHB,  *  t  ■  AMIW 
tB  tdW  «laaJiaadj»B>aol  at  ta  btulMat,  by  b  U>Q»*a{Mjr  prarltanJ  and 
ggttfjj  M»n.  tj  .wrwraJ  fmm  iy*tm+—  |C**v>tit«>*  Ba*i  JolBa>r|, 
o'.Ui  a  f-jtHl  luu»  bmIbb*  of  itadi  tfHar  LrauIaBB,  awaaadiq  rtnf.  aaitun  a'lrif . 
*(  lUrt  r»-*f».  «.  aitrd  taMl«OulBl#.--B4drBB%  A  B.  II,  GaXLianll- 
(Obm.  Cl.rk.-UBr.lJ,  B.C. 


A  BUILDER'S  or  ENGINEER'S  CLERK, 

dtA.     Wl*h  ).lf-   ftJ    tW*B'«r.    Ian  ki  B  ltt.KMi*.l.K- 

MbwT.  Is  s  Uwt  '■Bjlilr  pr-aoo i*4i*l  4r«B4BtB«ia.a  «<f I  «tUjaititf>r,  ««tl 
«p  la  Bit  <  uffl  w  du  bvu4  ebb  uk.ab*.r(«  r».n  arltbar  la 
•Bap*  or  ob  tt*  J  'B.— AAarM*.  A.  a  1K3,  S art  11  V*il«it^f.t-L 


MAHOGANY. — WEST 
-ui.  wxir  wo 


T  A RGB  CUBA 

1  J  INDIA  DOCK*,  aa  "  BsOoAoorb.-  m-Ul.  Hf.lt  Wt)Ot> 
WHARF.-r.  aC.  Brr,  fa  «,  II .  M,  IkJ,  *f.  BL  «1.  tL-t  La,..  XT  ta 
M  lacb.a  doop.  at  Rba.  ta  lapt.  par  toot-  Ptrr  furtbor  parUcolara 
opplr  to  OIUIAI  BatOkB.  1t.  Cotlaaa  iraTO.  Hlla  and,  B 


TO  PRi'VIKCIAI.  ABrlllTRnra. 


T 


TO  HUrTHO,  Bk 


WANTED,  by  a  flrst-claa.  WORKMAN, 

TV  a  «ITtjAno/aa  abwra.  Oood  naapama-Applr.  bp 
Jatlar.  U  A.  R.  C  St,  War-l^alraot,  Jtaw  Bartb  rood.  Iloaloo. 


TO  BOILDXKR  AHD  COS  TRACTOkR. 

WANTED,  a    RE  ENGAGEMENT,  as 


GENTLEMAN  of  considerable  expe- 

.  rtoaraotn  noabja  and  u^orlloat  DioaalitaakaA  oa<  Calou.lot 
to   an    BbOAOBMRNT.    T..-o  ^.rara.    A».  IA-A. 
oora  of  M..  Joirkll.fO.SIatlMor.  V.>rlb«nd.Cr.M..a.  d. 


A MIDDLE-AGED  Man,  experienced  in 
tbada'laoaraaAnrTtOwSSkaaA  RATATC  aORori  CLKRK, 


kad  a  ptaattaol  La.  d  rttr  . 


oat  oad  l.rt  n«  laud  tM  batldla 
aa  to  at.tl.tr  ar.ri  tabrgrltr  ran  k 
of  Mr.  Ma,,  rn  Q -ooo, barob  alr. 


r  of  BMPt.OVM  K.TT  ot 
it  wllk  tko  dotalja  of  laplag 
araitam  ad  taa  ktfb*otolaaa 
-Addraoa,  froo.vo  F,  M.  aara 


TO  OnairRkCTOBk. 


EMPLOYMENT   WANTED,  by  a  good 
CA  R  FBXTBR  and  JOIItBL   Watw.  It)  I.  par  boor -tit-,.. 
1.  11  A.  Boal'  It'.-urrao..  rf.w  road.  Wataatwortk^aodL  

rpEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE. -A  SUR- 

J-  VKTOBv  «f  B>Bay  •Ban'  Hf«iiMi  U  LakU«  bS  qBBaUUSat.  i 
m*Mutii<r,  wb>LitiiB.Uaf7,  VoIMbb  ■pk*e.flea>l|DBi,  •%«.  OB»lr*>  bb  j 
K.Y6AOBMBHT  Bi  aU  r«     Ha  It   aJtp  •laarinw^d  la  Bahdrra' 


AS  TIMER KRPKR.  —  A  Staff  Serjeant, 
wka  boa  kad  lo«f  rit.r.nra  aa  Tlmokrorpo..  Wl'b.1  for  a 
SI  EsaaOKMKNr,  fc.otat  f-l  loft  tkroaok  lha  toatro. 
Bolrrbod.    TarauaiairUU  aad  r.f-rwa-»a  bl,hip  ootlofa^Urr.- 


X)   OONTRA.CrORS   and   OTHERS. — 

.  WABTBO.  a  load  Baroaid  band  MOBTAa  HILL,  wltk  ro. 
.  1,'ad  pan.  oad  foorUd  to  be  drtorabTataorn  powor,  or  ol  k  aoglaa 
atla^bad.  tlaU  alt.  uf  park,  d^m.t.r  aa  1  w  Jtb  uf  rottar*.  wborra  to 
h.  aa-n.ood  lowaol  ooab  prlro  -Addroaa,  B  I.  cam  at  U.  US  SI 
WOOO.  Admta.la|  Afoot,  titrorpooL 

TO  BRICKMAKEltS.— TO  BE  SOLD,  a 


HIKE   &  BRUTON,  Stone  Merchant!, 

YJ  VkltorU  and  raMtlT  WVarta.  ria.llro.-Porll.al.  Goaa, 
V.rkaklrw.  oa<  otkor  flPOMB  aoiaallod  Htbor  Inm  tbatt  wkarr  ot  rak 


it  ti»m  tA- 

db  «y  1m  L^Adkla  pd 
PiIawc-roBl,  Ptm  k 


HALSTOW  BRICKPIELDS,  near  Sitting- 
booroo.  ba«L — ttTOt'Ka,  o Hf  rloXLIJl  oaj  PLACR  to  :>|<Ural, 


la  oap  oaonillAoa.  b,  barf..-WOUD  k  ORKOORT.  ai.tal.or-l. 
Or-raararl,  K.al. 


TO  BtriLOXU. 


AN   pnergetic  Yonng  Man 
RrrtTATlu."    lo   a   RI'lUrkB-B  TARI 


rishes  for  a 


Joratooda  tbo  i 

I  rwaotal  roauooot  tbo  OITIm  kbd  a.tllt.f  ont  da  pall  tat.  ut.  an  1  wouxl     ,"J  I'1 
a.1  atforl  ta  wart  at  tba  bttaoa  oooaaloaol  j.-AAiroao.  XV  /. 
IS,  H14H  .trrM,  SUbo  NowtafUa. 


rI*0  BE  SOLD,  the  Temporary  DINING 

1.     BALL  at*  tka  Tonor  Tomplo.  WvoJ  araalloa,  botak  <oaat 


oaoonal..  ha.IBB  boo 
H,  Il-rk.  at...-.  Fkrrll 


Ik  two  lonja 


-Addrroa.  BrRVRVOK. 


TO  BIIIU1XIIB  ABO  OOMrBAITrOXR. 

H^HE  Advertiser,  aged  21,  is  desirous  of  an 

X     Kf.0AOEBX.VT.   b  k  watt*  poaaooa.  ran  tak.  .at  oakatHlaa. 

  la  will   VMaod  |k   lOttrk-kaOrrAUB.   Okrd  U  O  '  ' 

•BTAa  Id,  llorlf,  rood.  Uw.r 


TO  ARCBITBCTS  AID  BUkVRTOR. 

THE  Fon  of  a  Country  Architect  is  OPEN 
ta  aa  KKOAOXBIKT  aa  AaXISTAWT.  Town  or  aoaotrp. 
aoktnt  Otrtbrc  aad  Caaolo  droBphlaaika.  aaaaajaB  oad  towalkr.  aard 
Uko  ont  >)aohlttl»k  Will  akrow  . pootDaaot'.  auaolhaot  taatlaaeo. lola 
Okrd  rtfrrranca.  aolor,  tit  rOaral.  far  a  pa rm a nan^y .  —  A Adfoa,  J,  A.  X 
AJ.  kjalirotraat.  Ma.btorokal.1.  

I HE  Advertiser,  late  PUPIL  and  A8- 
BUTAitr  of  aa  P.  I.  a  A  aad  Q  t.  drodroa  aa  EBnAOR 
IT  In  a  Ltodoa  ArrkllKt'a  Bad  rbtraofor  .  <  ffroa.  la  oldlllon 
to  law  Banal  irkao  work,  bo  baa  bod  awnaltloraaao  arp.rt.oo.  to 
La.oltlr-f  and  oarooilof  auiarr  D'tdorot*.  a-  fkrtbM  oap  rtottco. 
ralbar  laaa  blrjb  roeano.roUtrrk.  w  oourbL  Ftrat  <Uaa  ratarooooa 
okrd  >oUmuidalk.-Aldr.a.,  ARCHITRtJT,  IX  Fonibrbl|B4roaooal. 
tatpawol...  W. 

rPHE  very  best  TEMPORARY  ASSIST- 

J.    AM'  B  la  ABCBITICTI  IB  oworj  braaik.  or  lb.  Drakf  blimara 

nlJ!lr^oa  IB,  W.  IrVBTl.  1«  .A  ,  l,tUM.»l  Blbl 

IM  triro  of  -  Iba  kkUd.1.  ' 


TO  BflLDERB.  BtTRVETORR,  AND  OTHRXB 

A  YOUNG  MAN,  aged  27,  SEEKS  an 

XV    rNfiAijpttP.XT.    Can  toko  aat  qaoaiitl.a.  bill,  atwtror'. 
Btoaauro  up  work,  oad  Uarw  aramra.L»lp,  who   o  k a.wladrro  of  ' 
Pi..'  ^.-o  raaaroaorra  -  Arblraar.  A.  B.  11. 


g..ra  1 


Ik.  brlok  raalut 
a  alaad     Idn  J 


A  TWELVEHORSE  POWER  second  hand 

A    FOBTABLB  ajtOIIaa,  on  wbaola,  TO  BB  BOt-D.  i 

ixssz&csxr''*  


A  CM. 


A  YOUNG  ~  r^^conneoUd,  E^^J^J^ 

dTV  Bl.  I.  wall  "toad  to  ».  kb-.pt,„  orod  la  o  fair  Uroof ot.ro. o.  lw(  -Al  rl,  ta  A.  II  r»-o  of  loir.  Boil  k  C.  6).  K  Wl.l.km- 
la  doolraaa  of  BVkKIRO  BMrLOTMRXr.   ta  mot.  Urawlttlk,  ar  .na.i.kil 


Poet  oo  Balbkrro'  Breoke.— addraoa.  IL  R  J.  lot,  Bumrnrd-atraot. 

AN    ARCHITECTURAL  DRAUGHTS- 
MAM  ta  D1RXX0A0ID.    OorapeUllan  and  arooklaa  draw, 
lopa.  r-.toili.  rand  porap^U*oa,    Flrat^l^a  rofeoonoaa     l.mJ  to  OOrd 
J.  B.  B.  ahuraaa  Hobbb.  ~ 


Joe.  f  a.  1971. 


TO  AXCHITB1TTB,  ko, 

A FIRST  -  CLASS  DRAUGHTSM  AN, 
DaataBter,  raraportlTa  Drataabt«aaorr.  aard  pr-clbal  Man.  la 
oprrra  to  rut  Irauradlea.  BBOAOBM  RHP  la  T  wa.~A.Ml.ao,  ARCUI 
1BCT,  oaro  of  H.oaoluoptrr,  II.  Lirtla  Qmaootrwo*,  Waaaoa  aataa. 

To  AHrnirarn  aki>  svavsvosa 

AN  ASSISTANT  steks  an  ENGAGE 
ktaST  Iwaapooar,  or  p.rn.oo~l|  tka  arol  do  bj a.  aaarrlR 
oaltora,  qaaailtvea.  and  lb.  .uparlntoaafooto  --f  warla.—  Adrirojo, 
A.  a  I.  ur.,i  <rvaakvataa.tr  Wartkalaatar. 


T>OLLED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDEHS. 

A\l   A  l.rro  BTOCC  of  all  ortltatarr  BE  JTIdfaS  ot  old  prtoot. 
UlltOkn,okadJOIoTllloroiro.|al  ■e.iriir.ni.oi.  Baa  ba  dot  .orod 

at  ono  da,'.  noUao. 
W.  k  T.  HltLUrP.  It  • 


o 


NE  .w-faorac  power  NEW  HORIZONTAL 

R.MJINE  FOR  ft*UR.  18  Uk4  efUwUr,  »'r»*.  S  fswt,  *  U 
rTa.irs.  fBata    ous|i,    7  luck    w t  fTBaja t  1 1  -ti    (fBBh    shaft,  brtcbl 

Ifd  lliaC  Wllk  b**T>  arb«w1.  "M.Br.  -i  r".  (.Ui    I  j  »H\  Ml  11.  bk  -t  . 

a  It   VriLLlAMa,  HA  Q'-tit-.  rtiadl,  B^mvsjpWr.  H. It. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES  FOR  SALE,  one 
It  bo'ao  and  aara  A-kotrao  powar,  farttk  new.  bw  .m  n.  t 
:  ...  .    ataa  lata  Saw^akbtbm.-Aildtaaa,  B.  fei  WILLlAMl.  Bl, 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


w 


17HITECHAPEL   UNION.  —  To 

Bl'llITK*     Tfc-  On*rJUn.    f  Ika  »«<..'  if  Wht>whip*l 

Unui*  art*  mnnd  lo  r*c«ir»   TWMM  taw  lk»  «-«H..n  ** 
y  W"a  k*  LA  uil  »>..•»•  »k*  RRE.IIoN  «f  *  WuAKUorHK 
■nalrad  bp  lb-  Outfit*!*,  tola****  Uwtn  «tra-t  aa* 
ii.  lb-  raarr.f  MiU  u.l  nti,  E.  la  mmMmm  «Hk 
J  by  lh.  Paw  U»  Ifc*.r4.      Tka  fm^mmiUm^ff* 
MM  at-  k-O-  aad  •^«ttM«nt.  surr       .«ptetod.  and  of 
0«  MIU  *f  <]Btnui'*««MadD«4  tar*«  B*jamt  far  t««  UM«r  nf  lb* 
ton  •*  **•  r*ia-*f,  abkb  inn  will  twrttirm*  upon  r*o»lp4  •/ t 
kMt  (Ma  T-n.'.^   .1  Um  of  It*  Al-Alla-M.    Mi.  WILLIAM 

ImUMON,  I«L  Mtl#-«nd  Ntl.  R  T.n  l  ra  tldrn*  U>  »■» 

U< I  .!:  '.>»-.  J  " T*t4*T  tor  tbt  Iwllon  *f  Waahhafi-t*,  ■«(  to  da- 
tlr.mltMbt  Bra»d  BaMPtltt.*  W»ibto«t».  rhti»--.ir^*.  MlU 
....I  X#wT"W«.  b*Tn»»  PfX  a'*l<wb  In  tba  rr-nitst  cf  TPHDAT  *b* 
fl.t  day  nr*  Jt'SK  B«V  tii  thltft  day,  t*4  tt  vbfb  hour  and  plant 


^0  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.— To  bo 

LIT  hf  TENDER,  oa  RtpOfW  U«n,  HOnun  t*l  BHOJH, 


WbiUhti:. 


a***,  a.lb  «»adUt<M»  t*4  V  *r.a  af  Tati4»t,  o' 
ftlVKR.   SafTtiaa,    L*to4    Atfaob*.  tad   A«sUes*rM.  4. 


lh.  dot  rarforAroana.  of  t*o 

14  MC.pl  Lbs  lowaat  vr  »T 

WILLIAM  VALLANCK,  Oak. 
Vv\cv  OfRioa.  tVitaitiM,  M'h  May.  URL 


rpo  BUILDERS.  —  ST.  MARK'S  NEW 

J  ciirw.il.  XKWr-OKT  -Tb.  poAAA  . 
p.p»l  Cknrt*,  to  to  MM  c.    Lb.  O. 

a.  .IN.- p>n.  KaMu^kklii 
of  THOMAS  OOIBOUI,  at**.  aWfcMaT. 
flask  MON  tiAT.  l"UNB  Ita.  to  .ATCSDA  Y.  J  I'N  at 
Tt..  A  tchr.  ocl  will  raaaaf.  Toada*.  fat  tka  pffUAM 
N   M>«I  JI-HIW    TW  Bo.Ulnp  CaaaaiHAoo  la  u 


AR   DEPARTMENT  CONTRACTS. 

TO  m  iUOTHJI  AMD  (XlxniAIT»»a, 
TUMItR-*  or.  l^.ll*.|  f  r  lh-  |.»(  r«.n«  .Uh.  W.-l  to^aLo!. 
la  II  r  >RI(  TIONof  oddllloaaJ  liUHU  BOLL-IK**  Ul'A.PB*. 
at  Al'.oUMi,  lo  Ida  rwlf  .f  Hanla.  ai~..blr  to  Iba  pUba  uj 
apaoAOtotlona.  abk'b  to.p  to  am  at  till.  Offlna. 

raraon.  daalrta.  to  T.uU  far  Iba  porfkraaaoaa  of  lb.  work  rill 
oa.o  Ilia ii  taatoto  M  tbla  OtTaat  Bat  latof  UiI  SATFUl  AT,  Ifco  »»  k 
JCNS,  IfCd.  arbaa  lulla  of  (loAotuWa,  laallallu  Kana.  af 
if  Oankf 

.  h.t.rao  ik-  b»or»  of  rc 


JnHlrt,  IttaJ 
3  a.-.  ..J  I 


MfMlaatl.  Bp  to  th.1  Sato. 
Tk.  iihii      half  .  intaaw  miut  D*  paM  for  took  oaa-r  .f  lha  BUIa 
of  ^naaittUr. 

Tl.a  Tbalif  tonal  ka  a4or-aia4.  aj»4av  a.xar.  to  lk«  UraaUr  4f 

Otbtraota.   W*r  Otoaa,  1*JI  a»»l.    Lamitofc  «.*- 
-Trodn  for  Martial  Bol.tl.t  t'  0 
.I.1IT.~J  at  Ik.  Wat  Off—,  bi 
I  la.  U.b  JlfLT.  im. 


T  OCAL  BOARD  of  KIDDERMINSTER. 
I  J    nm   wouo.  _  Tk  ooBrTBACTOM.  -  Tixnjua 

WaXTIU  Tk.  1/i.al  Bcaual  af  Kbtoaraalaaator  ara  il.alt.au  of 
raoal.loa  TISUEAJ1  for  <ba  I-al  ..la«  Won  !— 

CfiafTKAIT  IV-AbaaM  11  »w  ra'da  af  Oaat.tna>  fetaJ.  Mpaa  and 
taranrbo*  fnt  lb.  Pnbtut  Wator  Huoylr  »*  thMf  DiatrttV 

COMflHi  TO  -  Pol  upffrtiia  of  Ubito  Vblraa  aa4  HrlraaU  for 


TJ  STONEMASONS  and  PAVIORS- 
TV.  aVialb  LS.ro—  t  Laral  MvarA  I..1U  TIN  DIM  fa.  ll.daM 
I  ratila  laaar.br  boat)  of  l|  lo.  HARD  Toft  K  ri.AOOINO  (TWaaoII.  at 
]  par  .iiti.ro  fard  ;  FlaA  abal  Kd|a  IS  to  hf  I  la.  Un.wiaay  aJra.Ua 
]  an>t  Haj Ur  Cin.  at  par  fbot  rua ;  an  I  f  uv  Ara*o*i  g.ar.aaT 
Urajilta  I* itcbata.  for  Itoatoi  fa.  at  par  aajnaa.  yarJ,  to  k.  jail  ao.  nd 
lot  to  lb.  aiBMloawlbiD  irrairoiaM  kr  la. r  Attrvapot.  vkiab.  «i>li  lb. 
1  fnn»  of  nabtncv  aw  a.  aa»n  at  tba  OAaaa  of  lb.  Maiaal,  No  11. 

Bp  I  iwri,  aoavr  AN* a  No. I ofvaoofroon.  anf  aa orator  ft  .in  MINI 

UtM  .-oVl.    »~4.l  i..,J.r.  ubiaal  In.  ».fb-ol  -  T-.Aar.  tor 
P.rm..-  aUr_^  to  lb.    hf*.  oo  or  bat-bra  H  IHH,  lb.  Ilk  of 
i  JfLT.  loW.    Tba  lUanl  doaat  koi  b,a-l  laaalr  to  a— pi  lb-  l.-aM  or 
ant  T.ortar                                     »0«D.  6   flK  ..NKTI .  dark. 
JUiaVaSlA   


a  of  Tauilatinf  n  .f  aaa  plApa.  and  .p»-i  'Mllort*.  ami 
mo.lll.ma  al  It,.  oa»j  o!  lha  i Hark  to  U»  Boat.  7.  W.taaatar. 
tlr..i.  IIiaU.-toUtUt.  fioaa  MH!fDAT.  bka  «b  dap  of  Jr«B.  till 
TtTB-PAY.  lb.  1Mb  dap  of  JDNaV  kaAatatas  lb.  knar,  of  TEN  an  I 
FITS  arl  Mft  bo.Jrtl  Tatoton  to  b.  aaajl  lb  to  tba  ll-rk  M  lata! 
Ibaa  TITBPDAY.  tk.  li  b  dap  of  J.rNE,  at  TIN  oVIonk  a.m.  i 
rttfltraatl  "  Taodrf*  fut  PlptOf  "  or  B)>lr.AVA.  ka  It.,  tar.  Map  a. 
Tka  kvabtd  iln  not  hla>l  kb.waal.aa  to  aaa-pa  lato  Htwaal  a*  A»p  btatar 
Tbbdar.  Bar  will  tbap  auk.  Aap  a  Lo.  vua  pat  tatloaalra.  Inland  in. 
roottart.ra  toay  .Mala  aitplaa  af  .porrflraUatM  aod  fbM  atltb  tdfla 
at  tjaaaUtlaa  and  faaaaa  of  TaaoAat.  bp  atioif  ■»«  In  J'HIlU  PO&oTKK 
riUM.1l.  Eaa.  CI  ML  Pari la«nt.loa.t.  Waotrntoaur.  Ilia 
f^4  : ..t  uador  a|aaiapmnbaa.Bi«  lb.  Wator  Work,  ata  .boat 
tk  ba  milrailil  JAMkM  MOITOX.  Oark  to  U»  bWJ. 

Kldil.ttaln.iar.  lot  JaaA.lkTO. 

T7ULUAM  UNION.  —  CONTRACT  for 

A  riRltWOOI>.-VaUr.  la  kattaVp  ■•..».  Ibal  Ik.  Otoilla,  of 
lia  Poor  af  Hi  a  l  al.k  atUI.  •■  Iba  I  ntraMai  lo  ba  kaUl  oa  IHl'k- 
PAY.  tk.  l«ib  d  paf  IVnm  aatLal  TWkXVK  o'.ii.k  a.  n.voa.  I. 
prtparad  to  iiailln  .BNDBatfl  for  tk*  aii-pla  <f  FTPTY  PAIHOMA 
*4  tba  Wat  Jrlloar  PKAL  KMto  and  I'M  HrvDRKO  PA1H0M9  af 
Y  ALLOW  HOAIIDA,  tool  laaa  Ikan  t|  lark  lalcb.  .oilnv.  r.rratUaf 
lot  .  Pot...!,  t.  I.,  dail.arad,  fnt.  of  aktatfa  P.-  drltr.rp  Al  lb. 
araoaavpaod  af  Iba  Union  Wartboooa  bafora  tba  1Mb  Aap  af  ATUltA t, 
1R7A.  Tla  nratlrarai.f  atlll  ba  raqottad  to  aat.f  Into  a  viMlon  «  n 
lra.1  and  «ni  d.  wllb  tat.  taralto  trboa.  Dam-,  aldraaaaa  mo.- 
baatotol  IB  lb.  TaaXar  to  t»  daiiamal  .1  ml  0»..to.i»l  and  an 
doaaad-Taatoa.  for  FifMraoA.*  aa  or  todW.  WHUNWADaY.  IM  Idtb 
tt-IIBtt.  ratlin  Dtaktbf  ptofttaaaa,  ar  IkaU  AP.au,  AT.  .Afatttod  lo 
la  to  aUandan..  al  Iba  oaatUap  of  tba  Uoanlum  At  Itv*  nan.  of 
ktj.ro.  Ttot  Ooarduua.  A.  bat  bund  thaniaalaw  lot 
t  or  aat  Tandar  —Tip  orAar. 

\  irUX  MA  RAH,  Clotk  I.  lata  CWdlalu. 
I  Tolon  w..bbaaav..  IUaUu«J»UUlA.  MT. 
 Mttk  Map.  UC.I.  

TO  JOIMIRa.  AMD  uaXTaVAClOUX 

ri^HK  CtlMMITTKK  for  tbo  erectioo  of  the 

A  MS*  TOWN  UAU.  al  atocbdala  ara  daalraaja  af  raaaltln« 
TKNDSKB  f.t  tka  OAK  JOISFRT  an,'  rirflSud  u.oa  aarp  to  Ilia 
rt.npl.liir,  of  tba  boddUap  ItJ.d.4  dra.la..  uaap  tat  aatoi  ..I 
balla  af  ,oaallt  ..  aba.  lard,  oa  apptraUoa  to  lb.  I  l.SHK  of 
WOMKB.  al  it.  Ttwo  ball,  of  to  Nr.  W.  H,  ri.o-BLA-.lt.  ,ba 
AlAkltav-l.  I  Ckrltot,rk.bib.ra,  4  laaaal  atrrat,  a  W  ;  u,  and  a.!  ,  r 
MONUAt,  tk.  Mob  JI  NK.  TSNtUUtA,  pq.ilfwiori.  toba 
fbtwArdad  to  Iba  T.aa  Ll.tk.  a.  at  bafora  ika  17 U>  JUNK.  Ma 

Trodrr  alii  trortabt  llf  U  b.^.itr.1. 

XACM,  M KILOS,  Taara  Ckajt.  aWI.,1  Ja. 

*p  AOL  of  NEWGATE— Notfee  is  hereby 

v7   ft****,  U»tk  (A*  Ostil  OibbWi*  •(  At  WtMft  pi  |  mtotoi  C 
Gai'dtttl  on  st-ltt'KUAV,  lb-  111  b  'J«t  of  JUNX  IhmIawh.  m  ONE 
t'.io,k.  to  v*ta|««  TBUDWA,  *U  t  t«r  «^'*a4«  ••ls-a,*-  «>'•  m    or  to*dUw 
m  aebMlul*  af  HtM|  fa»  Ismm  IXEODTIuM  «rf  KUTAlM  to  tin-  n 
tettvU  i»TViNE«roRK  of  Ot-.l  of  Ns-to*      a  «-p*  of  -tto  t.h-4 
m»T  to  efjJusbi  tl  tba  Arab.to  ft  Ot*>,  OstlliUw-ll.  ~ 
d*l(wMtiti  at  laa  aa  ~ 
o'tlack        Iba  day  atova 


rpo  MASONS   ami   PAVIOBS.  —  The 

1  \  «'  rT  af  tM  in  nr.  *nrr*T.  will  mmt  al  tb>  Panahii' 
Offlr~«>t.  Wad.boTNr,  Rwli  ■Pstt,  on  MONUAT.  *lto  M  e  m*j  af 
JCN'a  taaan*,  tl  EIX  «  tlstft  m  It*  vrwutu*  pr-ii.AiT,  to  — »- 
TfcNI>»vB-t  fti*  PROVt.».NO  aa>>  LATINO  KKIcB  aad  PAVLN-i  la 

l.TDtoti  lit!,  FSAd.lsrs.iJ   aim,    .'liiki'i  IjiuI.     A   •S**-tlft<»U  *•    of  tb« 

i;sv(>arstop.i  Wtwi  f.u-1  tka  4*«f  MiiUrMt  mmf  ba  taMfs*-*  aa>d  tWwi 
or  Tandar  ibtalas>|  on  and  ai*ts*r  MUNl*AT  m*xt,  tt  tba  Vrwtrr  <MAt, 
ia  Maltrf^tawl.  Mn*  Tb*  ONE  «'«)^A  <lai  a.  Tba  V,»ur 
4a  M4  l-te-l  IbsjcnatarM.  to  acafA  t»<  totrs-.t  *»  a-y  toadar. 

H.  IMAEW,  \a-*M. 
«  WUKINAON.)"""- 

Vartnr  — 


"  ri.rAn»,xrii  kam  rmiim  m  «m>PK  T»Enr«i, 

FOR  SALK  by  PQBLTO  A^CHON 
It  -  BUS  ROOM,  al  F.    K     RAtct'B  S  Sf>aja> 
YART*.  CANONS'  MASStf.  SRUTOt  .  »n  WP.ttNMUAT. 
if  JCNS  1171],  At  HALF  FAST  ON K  o-alook  p-ooavalp. 
>  na.r  at  Half  part  - 
Far  l—l  af 
Slb>  libra  Sort  Ita  0  k 
SI  Lral  Vatttao  MaVapup 
10.(99  Spraa.  tla.lt,  Sot  a.  no,  Aa.  par  Oraaa  War.,  fr.la  St.  J 

m.  a 

lO.fra)  Q  -rh-r  Pin.  Daalt  aatd  rlitkt.  I 

Vtl  Mlraaalral  Pttaa  Plank 
I  frr)  J)  bp  It  lot!  Rrlanvl  flaaia 
t       t  torh  a.BdiaH  IUJ  LtoaU 
A.t«l  1  in-b  laal  tb  Ba  la.ol 
•  ooti  IWfla  Sarlo-»l  tfaj.  and  halloa, 
a, Oft  Rail  and  Wktto  Waaal  9t.  PaUraan-t  D..U  al 
Attl  Loal.  Oaabat  Taltoa  and  Sad  riao  Tlmbat 
MM  LaaAa  M.m.l  and  LUrtAt  Saal  Tin  bar 
U  Lr*a  Fraab  Q  ..ba.  Tilrak 
Ml  f/Na  P.*. I  Plna  Tleabtt 

M  Waloorit  ".k  L  fa 
1*>  taaad.  ftaA  Mi  Ralaaad  Fl, 
»l  !«*da  fn-b  Aa.ao..b  Flark  Ftaa 
ij  r.f.  Btrat-la  rroparad  Pluortnf 
LAW  P.llap. 


!U  r.lkoot.  LaAb. 
IjM  rirhlbUp.! 

WMk  lAo.  O. 


laAal.  Jataa  t.  IPPtl. 


■XMOOTH, 


bad    rtaat.  anwd   kP    Mr.  SF. 


fvr 


;,    PSt-  IN  -MarMootrp  ^ajtd 

SSTi 

STa-ra.   

R.J.aOOWllR,pf 

tnatrnr-loow    ft  on    tba    Uaot.aator  , 
AClTIOM,  on  <fca  SftiSKIl   Skmotitk.  on  wprtafBaDtT.  PtXT 
at  At  STKf  a'aaroAj,  aa  lit  oal  af  tka  naaattt  •*  IWo  Lata, 
t  PORT ABI.S  STSAM  RNOIMR*,  rataakaa  lata  r-a*»  aad  kaOaaa, 
t  I  t  onvuta*.  wl  .iluif   aa.obla.rp.  p  ar.rfoi    atoaaA  araataaa  aad 
•  ■not-,  pariaal  rkala  aataApj 
Hp  aapoo..  <  SajK,  krto< 


M.H  WRKLNtON.  ) 
CP-a,  MaJibp  attaa*..  7lk  Jaa.  lit*  


PO  B'lLDKRS  »nd  CONTRACTORS.  — 

■tost'om  af  TENDER tN J  for 


BQlM-rti  tol 


I  I  *   *  -S-     I  'f* 


WoRKf.  r  f.-—  mry  >d  lit.  UK  St  iTIuJi  a'  m  HLO  K  of  fMTrAO'* 
to  EtAsv  to  Cra*ii<t*aa,  MaAMac*.  sss-d  <wa  utoav  hUmU*  af  COT- 
i  Anrn.  ta  lff»n*a  MUMland  r  twr-rtMl,  U  mn.-a.  fotitto  K%**Xa*9 
luiit^sj  IsnTMJOitoBvFUl  (toto't,  lrtf-ji|»-lti  lo.  f  twpvxI  Lb-lr  nttat-a 
toiaa.  «■  or  lahiw  Um  W  h  4tj  KKtlt  dmI,  Iff*.  Tt* 
toy  latvUr  «U1  ual  aataa-tsnly  to  tsnpuA  Q  lUiUltoi  anU  to 
IINl  f1.  UKtilWE  FEimiO,  AKtiUaet 

aCd-«U*at,  Mtl  )»A»t.  Mb  Jjn«,  IB.1L 


PARISH  of  ST.  PANCKAbS,  MIDDLESEX . 
Uto  Oa.iiUtiia  af  Um  P  o  af  to .  Paraib  mt  M,  PaMyat  mm 
f|s*d>  rvT»«  •**  na-tTUcTKNDKIUI  fuf  Btrpp^TlXO  tn4  LATINO  lb* 
■a-Msry  C'AaT  lA-'N  ot<9  ta*  *  ATtiK  MAtNt*,  *«.  ;  aa*i  alao  toy 
Barti'ri- 1  •**  Pistol  aaHato  MKaTlNO  APPAhVATUE.  r»i«.rwdat 
tbtaT  mmm  fcS*A-.  al  !>.-,. tou  W-ssl-l*-.  taaar  Wt- to-A.  M^to 
Tb*  slrtaiiNi*  ai.tl  a>fBt»ATi4 lakii  aar.  a*«   to.  tt  tba  nm**  of  ito 

AiiAIUca..  Matstat.  Jo  MX  OIUEA  A  BIVEN.  N*  »,  (>tr,a -.It-*.. 
W.C.  toivatn  tba  b  nr  I  EN  •■.>!  rorR.  ta<t  -mirUaa  cnptat 
aan  to  M«>ti  al  tto  OA  *  af  iba  Clat b  if  W  urta,  at  tk*  N*>«f  A  k  •»'• 
•>t  Utttwia,  laostar*  (an  Itom*  to  ba  aAtola*><l  al  Iba  OAja  of  tk* 
Ai« botw'tl  to  to  swtvt  to  to  Iba  VUtk  ...  ito  OutTblltn*  V-b.«'y  h.1 
aL  PtucTMb*,  aal  toia*  ibta  FOUk  t  vtipcb  t<  u*.  um  WEDWkaUaT. 
ib«-  lto«t  <Uir  af  JDtSlML  »«wSFk>fNii,  '*  T*Mt<tor  f*«  Oa  aal  Wttor 
Mtiat.  i  ttd  Baatlaf  •  .  tit*.  Ut*«t4#a  ttol^uU.''  Tba 
wtMi^MMB*  do  sat  t>  O'l  Uim-Uiw  ta  asMf-of*  tka  towril  ar  any 
rtfftdif.  ILa  CVs.lrtv.Vdf .  l*^l~<l~4.  or  Ibacr  Aa-u'i.  an  MMkbl 
I.  to  to  a..*.*****  mi  Uta  Vf-h,  t.H,  *,  T  •f  b  LV  k  .t  <*a 
THUBAUAT,  tto  SaJ -tot  ..I  JlfNli  to. I.  bil  at 
■  Lxvua-a  *IL  to  t  l^aad.—  Bp  aiAar. 

PANIEL 

CU-iiv  t  OllW.JVi.y^i^al.  F.Miti.  M.VT. 


QLATER3  iin.l  SLATE  MERCHANTS 

IO  BUEINEvh  FOR  HALS,  by  aadar  af  Tiat  — .  carrtol  an  lav 
■itay  jium  lij  Hit  I •> ta  w  mi  b<lr>in  >,  tt  ■i-ra<far>'.  —  A(>t>ty  un  tt» 
Prnsa  wt.  pbaials  Mato  Wi*  f,  AWsvUstrd,  im. 


»yt?y  aa>apai 
IsFtn^riry  mclt'Ffu  af  »h»>l«  lUWat.  M  " 
to'iaa*.  yvinlto  ktaakt.  ■« >a«.  mUt  S-a  fca«t  iiNsMlaa.  4  pAa  iiifWM 
aad  wanb-yt.  ««f-*»*  «n*toa.  wt«.  toekta  t>-tM«/«to.  .r-O  at  tan 
korsw.  v sad  atrlfsty  •i«mt'a.- av***  arato.  but*  v**maw.  •tocto 
AhsaUUkD  fetaam-'t  U*.  i.ato  aarta,  tammmkm  iavissI*.  IMIti  tltov 
Attlbft  mt  ktoak>aalO.'«  tk*«k,  urtr  ami  obt  lr»a.  tMMka*.  pfyaa, 
yAlt  tbaat,  fla  tt»l  antlah  ttocAt,  attac  Aklat,  fataftUa  i^Ea, 
sysjAfsi  sii  t  tsUtolatraM'  h*umara.  *»M  «a  BlEMEMEV  Uati:  aad 
ttholn  li'i"*,  atlmtVa  t«aW<M,  aad  a«tn*r»q«  -tT<t-,  to-Baf  tka 
mllta  PLANT  tat  MATE*  I A  LA  a>-4  la  «bt  tto-a  f».,t'wtt. 
—dMB  t  Oa  *U«  t-«aa  4ay«  to***.  Oatotofttaa  al  Ika  y^Mpal 
Hiss.  In  ItadUrtol;  mm  Oat  MW*.  ;  t#U  afj  tka  Atoll  !■  W.  EayMI 
Ratio. U*r».  B*'M>««l,  LM*a>d  a.  EC 


playad  am  lh*  fttrW*,  Oat  Wxb«. 
mm  CuaAta>tt *a.  Mam,  A.rl  B  *•«*. 


M1 


CMfH  atM  Vaa  Hayan  ;  bate  • 

toe h ton,  by  tka  »«l  •in 

T#  t*  *01  t»by  AtHHoN.  r 

R.  J.  S.  OkWER,  at  hi»  REPOSITORY, 

aurboaa.oo  F»ItlAT.JIJJfKH-.h..lO.Rod*k  Mp-ABC 
r.ta.if.l  CAST  HOUaR*.  aaaaj-  aafal  f.Oft.r.,  ■„  1  aaft*.  topoa. 
Flral  portion.  ajaaA  la  tko  r-aalrortl  .a  a/  tk.  C  atrlarad  Oat  Watka. 
rv.aioo.  Nortk  Waal  ark.  saailp  a.Du/.lHl.  Tba-a  karaaa  ara 
ao.tbr  tka  iiaaara  of  toil  d. rt,  raUa.r  o.otr--'or..  abarSnaan.  .aat 
olAoor.,  I  II*  fall  N_l.  r^  .««...  ^  Ik  ■loaa'I.U  raOntltUAV  CkA 
«U«  laodapa  prtor.   

Ta  Baartlaf  Marb.na  N^.-.  Si..d  Mob.-..,,,!  m.    Cab-..-  la* 

MR  WALTER  MITCHELL  will  SELL 
•v  Atr  -rinv.  oo  tka  rraoA'a..  1*1.  CbtrtAl*  rakd,  m 
Mil s  [i  l  Y  ,  ilTNS  11  k,  a*  OSS  far  TWO  *Vto  k.  aa  Baaaattaamt  af 
A I  bint  toll!,  fao,  laiorbai  vaJn.t.  H  inrartaa  aa*.  at  tk  laaap. 
aod  ol  W  aoNaaa.  i  Mt  Aiw  Aorl  af  bllool  la- ba.  .ad  nrbar  ■ 
rl.a  Ik  A  Sap  aad  dap  of  Sato  -f>u!.cn~  .a  tba  F 
10.  C  rp  raad.  Fto.b.ro  „.,n,  Kt 


HALF  PAST  r«KLV« 


smtS  rrO   PLUMBERS,  DECORATORS, 

.  ..   ,,       1      BCILOIBS.  ax  -TO  BS  tiUFOBBU  OF,  A  foUto  old 
■  -;rl3«SMa 


lo  »a,r.  tt,.ataa,  aroa  aapiuol  Ka.  a 'id 


BOROUGH  of  BRADFORD.  —  NEW 
TOWN  H ALL.  —  Ta  B^ILDEEH.  CaNTBAl TORS,  mm- 
01  IlKRa  -  RXrEN'lOX  of  TIME  f.r  TE<fDlEB  -  Tb*  C  rj?  t-.rt 
tlob  •<  Brtalfuirl  aaa  tbual  to  prataJ  tuh  Iba  REBCriON  af  a 
NEW  TOWN  H  ALL.ta4  w\H  r-t,tili.  T-BI»BB»  IW  .to  »Mv.|«,  of 
tba  Wat  b*  Eilla  af  *taaatilto3  anil  to  nasty  to  to  »*nsli«i.  frwa  af 
atoyga.  Ma  MONI-AT.  tba  Ulb  -f  Jt  NE  u.aC  aad  (,,,,  ..f  ...,,•]<.• 
I  tan  tAT«J  ccaslliLitu  an  tka  Mlowltf  WKhNR*LnY  l»r  .« 
•J'sLTwU*  of  TvaAtoi  lag  tmt  tka  wkala  mt  any  |»ttit>n  af  to*  Wd»S*  art 
ja^NAMBki.A  lo  ptmtm  Ho.BM.lr-  m  i»aiKnii|.-l  aa  wiib  lh*  iMi-s.ii, 
M—r.  XXX  K"W. >OD  A  R*W#ON ,  Rxtbta**  Mvll-M'-ra.  BrWf^rA. 
totl>*d  'I  Matton,  aostontAdl  -  T%>a>1t*ra  lay  To*b  Btl'.*  wU>  baa*  ta  to 
dsUT«M-]  al  UM  atsdarav mm*A  Ofltoi  en  •«  totoia  <k«  f?-h  of 
JtfNB  Bast,  lbtCdS^rprtraUaAvlll  f«vf?.  U  lhata««t*tM  !to  i'<kt  of 
R*<  a>»-F|r<lBf  tka  tovtwt  ar  ai-y  aiktr  Tandar,  >f  4»at»M|  u n<«|iA*tAT 
Itry  -  My  «M.daT.  w    T    M- Uu  W  A.S,  T.au  tlwfc. 

L^ibafaUun  Offlrtt,  BradfinJ,  May  3J,  1H7U. 

IMPORTANT  CONTRACT.  —  BOTHER- 

JL  HAM  tad  Ef  M REE WoRTU  lAX'AL  BOARD  of  HkALTIj  - 
To  ROAD  and  RXWEH  CO^TEACIuEA  —  Tba  ttoaa  Bus^d  mrm 
d**ir"t*  af  ls*eal*ti  y  TENUKR>  f»»  lh.  KKVaEINO.  LKYKCLI  NO 
Fa  V  I N**,  Pt.AUOlhO,  abd  1 11  AN  A  ELI.  I. Ml  uf  a  NR  *  BIERRT  to* 
Bo'  bn  kaax.  aallaU  Maiu-atr-al,  ab>,at  W*  yai  dt  tow.  Puaa,  »•  «n..n. 
ai.1  r.  atvt.i,.  Diay  to  .im  .a  tpp'toaOt.a  t>  Mr.  OB-*RuR 
Jk>NINOH,  Rartayttfta  tka  Idaaal  B«*a#«]  ;  aud  Mil  ar  tl.laa 
n  u!«  taf  prVo-**.  and  r»«»  t*f  Trudaw,  will  to  f*  w.  4_|  .„  nssati* 
■I  lu  «d  bsaJad  TsKvltr*.  indTt-t  MJ  y  for  Malt  totaai  '  •ra 
to  to  frrvardad  to  m»  an  til  tofort  tba  Uta  of  JlTNB  in'.  Tba 
Brnrd  to  art  bind  tt.ma»a.raa  l  >  .^.pt        |.,ww«t  »jr  svor  r-n.tar. 

V  WHIiriElLi.Ctsuk  tolbaatkld  LaemJ  Batrsi, 
ItotfaaiW,  MtyMLb,  llTft  

]V  I ETROrOLITAN CATTLE  MARKET.— 

J»  1  Mailta  L>  krtab,  r onta,  that  tk.  Mafkata  Oooooitllaa  of  tk. 
r.  .i«r.tw»  „r  London  .ill  tooat.i  QtJILUtlALao,  a*  F.IOaY,  Iba 
17  1,  of  JCt-JE.  al  TWK1.VK  .'.lark  pr.iL.lf.  to  fo.lr.  TKN 1 1Kb*, 
t  rta.  PI1PPLT  of  U«  atA.ria.oUio.od  .Hi  Ii  I. St.,  al  tba  Mouro- 
I"  I  'aa  OalUa  Matkat,  l.tlkfltoa.  fat  too  roar  from  * |,i.i, n. ta.- 
mat.  alt  —  Pototl  ajad  Btoltaaarp,  Iraavork.  Tltoba*.  Stick,  aad 
lla*..  Slaraaad  laoo-.tba.  Tnbla.  aad  W.tol  plpaa,  ttUla.,  B,o-tua.b  l 
rlio.b..—  P.r*hrr  pailitolut  .od  f.rata  of  tabaar  an.p  k..kl.ta.d 
til.  A  aplt'l.Ailt.b  at  tba  CoBiptJoibi.'a  OlBta,  lloCAb.IL 
T.i<bra  toant  la  drlirrrad  aot  :ator  toon  SLKVK>  .'ato.k  oa 
FS1HAY.  lb.  17lk  Jl  ft  *,  and  lb.  |»ltoa  looal.,  «,..,  b.  ,o 
il'.id.a..tTYHVI,,,,e.,  Tba 
•  (:•<•  i.ntri.  tb.lavaata.AMj 


»A«tJ.« 


tor  atoka  nf,  to  a 


rpo  BE  DISPOSKD  OK,  DECORATING 

JL  BCELNES*.  art<k  PatPB  -  HANOI  NO  W A  R R HOL* H I ,  to  tfca 
aaUbtofTaib<-to  -.f  Plmli>t9    la  «.W»^t>4.  ntotfc  aud  O^#0*.U 

»tto^,t  f  .,).     \  ;,,,|r  m,  JJ4  M  ,t  ||  U  i    .  ,  t 


ri  LEABY  A  00.  wffl  KBLL  by  AUCTION. 

V^s  «t  Bar  Ma>-*y'B  Lbsjb  Tt*M,  al  DBTo*  PV>RT.  by  ardar  * 
ito  I*r«U  Csaaiatol  Tj*n«fih*  A'nttfOtr  *n>  W»U^S*uaT.  ti-U 

JI'NE.  at  TES  »'*!  wjk  pateasly,  SCR  PLC*  EPOEBM  mt  (toft. 
T'«h-.  SNf*i,  OraM  baMr*.  btara  Mtrtt*.  ashftyanr,  Ptoa,  P  *.  El  ta. 

Ar,  tn  U«.  r  tab,  and  Baaad ;  will.  Naa'a.  -  |- «-'».  Bt  — Ta  to  »l«*»»a4 
mm.  1 1  •  i  »a  dty«  praaloajt  *a  and  mm  !»ka  to  **>l*f  af  Um  Btto  t'aabw- 
:   an  ay  to  hmA  ntn  »,  ryi't' Inn  to  Ito  MM%EM|  tt  tl.  %mm  ■'raat, 

Bpalt^  Oar-ir**:  )».       Rrwt^l'a-t  0»yi  **■*  •*  tb*  O  •**  Ttri. 

BTOKR  NEWnfilTON.-r.TimW  y.^unU,  Wf^arrt, b*A. 
lr»ti-tt.r»_C-»l   «»rl«a%  ul  ov\--,  -Th- 
Ttasfa  nf  M.-.ra  W.  A  J   lUmUJI.  ito  prwtui 

M^d^^iVlC&TKDS  will  SELL 
AUCTION,  •»  tb*  PRHMWMR.  an  T  riWUAT,  JUMB  1 
at  TWRI.Vir.  T9  lAliIM  tf  RKaWUN  ED  OAK, 
p'aak,  EM  tort*  to>tdt  rft  barf*  11  *  a,  A*  nil  taaMnsMl  «wk  sytltf. 
.mo  Mb  fbllaaa,  tO.atTJ  Nat  af  aim  b«a*d,  SCM  tain  af  ■  Wb«.  Mla>f» 
tta,  ■jTr.in.T-,  and  llaa  tnaa.  swab  Ma  to.  bl->t  tiA  pi.  b. ».-  t*t» 
It  -ar  kttoatMw  |W  Inada  of  aa«  atojf  «  aaA,  a  qtaaUly  of  «M  a«**a.- 
bew-p  tyrat  a  A  lartp  tna,  a  aaw  PtoitarbataoM  f*a,  tan.  mmd  toar 
KB  *|<rta«  r  at  aid  fl  «r  raaa  foar  aa*  aa*» bona  to-ak-r^lA,, 
..Trial  aaoMd  band  raa*  Mid  cart..  *  .  Mty  to  ibwal  Um  day 
t't**  --  Oat*tliAsj>i*M  wbtoiatd  or  Ibt  I*f» u,  tt. s.  aad  of  tka  Atr- 
tloOoar.  Ttill-nb  am. 


t  to 


TO  BE  DISPOSED  OF,  •  jfood  HOUSE 
DSnnBtTOR-SAtid  OSNBBAL  BfJSIN RAA,  olb.  tolto.  from 
r.,1  l.«  from  t.n.looo.  - Acidp.  for 
ro».  Clip  road. 


UPPER  CLAfTON  -Tbtr.1  aal.  af  aapart  .r  BaUila 
art  loin  la.  laal  foar  faaarA  lokaa  d-.aa  t.  im  tk 
Oral  SaAAara  K.l'a.r  SaltB  I  oa  to  w.ttbaaa-boa. 

R.  A.  RICHARD-J  will  SELL  by  AUG- 

_    TIOK.  on  < h-  iroaa-l  tan  Ikt  c*ra.fc>ad  RUI  •*  < 
TPKHIHT  tat    WEONWIUAT.  /ONE  tl  *  1" 


DENT,  Cbronometcr,  Watch,  and  Clock 
MAk.ra  to  brr  Mv-rlp.  H  S.H.  tb.  Prlaa.  oP  Waaaa,  aud 
II. I, M,  tb.  Sbaiar.r  af  B.1-U.  aa-l  Makan  of  Hat  Dnal  float  la 
ILa  Htraua.  of  PartiAtoauL-dl,  Mraaba.  W.C.  aabl  It  Aad  ML.  Knpal 


O..IJ  ar.rr  a.atbaa  fbajm  dH  II  j 

Ooad  bait  ibma.imrs.fa,  atUblln,  aitk  at  arllboBl  a  kap, 

ItBB*  ......................  ....  ........  .•,■(.,(•■.•(•. ,  ,.    |S  IS  S 

O  .Id  buotltoj  roaa.ltr*   BAP 

Sokl  llrnaoa  a.loh^  aAataioad  and  |_r..to.l.  fro.  ....  T   T  I 

Bllror  lor.r  w.uAoa,  ft-iin  ,   Bid 

»"~t  ddRbraaaiaav  wladla.  -It*  m  altb-o.  a  ka,, 

attoata     •  -  .  i  .  .  a  .  a  a  ,  .  a  .  .  A  .  .  .  a  .  a  a  a  a  a  .  a  .  A  a  .  .  .  .  .  .  a  .  1  .  1  .  .  a  .  .  .  .  .      M      B  0 

•  Mart  Half  L-nraanaaaatotalo  ktaaUa<^aaaa,fraa>   ST   S  * 

Maria.  1-brnnooa.r.ra.  froau     Mil  . 

Bold  I  aavLaja.  It  BAtd  lit  OAT.I,  fraa.   _        4    t  • 

llraartof  -room  and  Llta-arp  Cl.Mka  lo  onavtfa,  aarhlr,  aal  vtbdt*. 

•  Ilk  .1  wllbool  .  koy  ;  Ikoato.  ktirarl.  and  Aatroaom^aJ  flaab.  of 


I 


Vimrr  CLA1BI  MBIIACA  TO  *LAW  .  OO.    STHIBIT10N  OF 
UII;  OUSLLS  1*U  I  A»l>  oputllu 

MPERISHABLE  TESSELATED 

FAYMMKNTB,  e-iaaMalO,  a  kbjblp  daaoratt.a  tod  aaaaaaaalaa 

-lilt, to  f.r  orddnar}  donra  and  u,.lr  latrktAtaAa.  aoraatlAbpa.  MAW 
A  00. -*  ration,  book.  I*,  tot  of  in.  Aral  daaijaaaa  of  Lb.  dap,  tor 

'Al  ararp  kind  o< 
MAW  *  UO.-K 
.  la*ti   kSMBM  i 
.00.- 


TNE  11  *  Tl.  al  «.<«.  artik  aat 
fa.  .rro.br  Of-taf  af  tba  Oawtraator.  Utoaapt.t  tit.ti.U  af  It 
lldCSa.  I  a.  al.a.  totakv  olatoa.  raf.ra.   .a.t  laarvorla. 

•-■  -»Uaa.  aad  altat  .-*«;  *ap- 


at  -Oro  BilOap.  I  tOA  poaoa  af  alaUoJlaaa.  i 

arloatoaa;  151  It, or  poo. I  oaab,  aad  fro.!  abrooa .  aalrbotaoda:  taw 
.,|,i.iaa7r-'«or  |>.l>«B-l  Sbfbtt -of  Bt-.A .  aaop.  i  laadlapa  .  1  «n  lal 
of  p. VI..  j  14  Or.  oaaatota  atotaa ;  law  aaarbaa  aad  .'-ma  a btoko.p. 
1 1  a  a  .  •  ra.lol.raab>*..  >  aanpto  J  J.ikap  pa. i  lla  :  ata  oka  af  a  not.  Aba. 
— Waav  tba  dap  p.  noa.  I'.UliapMa  oo  tb.  Prooaoaa,  an  1  of  Uto 
Aorti.oi.a-,  To.  oakoaA. 

NORTH  WFP7PRN     RAILWAY  —  Altrratfcoa SoatoB^oBarn.— 
■    i  .    :i  of  a  larBoraJ  lataa  —  Froaadaa.  ra.|Air.d  lor  l*a 

M*U  ESa^RaS.  BOaND  k  SON  an»  iwtract4»d 
kf  Mr.  K.J  BbtatoKELLbr  >  IIOI  ION, «  - 1>- P  V  ■  I  tRR. 


r  Atl(3t  I  ON  .aat 


totb  JUNE,  a* 

EiikVKN.iba  •brttJa  af  kkf  BTOCE  tr.d  BPfMN  |  osaaprvtncU 
rtirafanniMtvi  boraaa,  4  attrbj  doatila.  M  .sHsMmto.  aod  t  *mm 
ml  |J*«*>I  t  Bf'a  *-a>B*  «.  ,-*i,*4  and  abaia  •abttss.  )•  a»slNbotlt  fao 
altar*  and  oiMkl  Tsvaa,  A  .palatf  carta,  ttottor  +*f>m.  «a«-«<tssr*.  t.  toy 
I  aal  tea,  rat  ba-fa>  •bA'b".  tupa*.  aati  «.,|ai«w{  nscbtasai  aadt 
arwlfb*a,  t  patot.t rtoif  ratllny  maabtotaw  al  mil's-,  rsris  «!t»- 
J  -*b.  IW  Cuba,  aa>E  -mmmm  fd  Itafa,  >***»»  y  umw  toay*  MassRA, 
aithtAatity-tasky.  maatar,  tbap  Atiwrw.  aatr.it  al>  aat  titbit*  «(^s*uA. 
and  »t,ia«a**i  Htoria  Alt-  wm  b-  s>fl*r**i  .1  ■  to  t.o»*  naa* 
pntl  -«tlydl>sp<iaadttf),  iba  ralatbtMg«od«Ul  <*f  ito  ti'*Mit.-a  mmtxamj 
kualarrr*  for  mtuy  j 


*.an  rarord  aa  by  bi»  — M«y  to  iwto 
w tlar-fty  pr»*.  di  n$  and  aon.l.«  mt  tol.,  w  e.ltt^^a.  bta  at  tk* 
AtKUuiitNtn'  OEV...,  Ill  BaisApttdHd  rtttvl.aaJ  ti*< t*4  S3,  —,u 
ilr.sx,  RaiL»n^-aafa.  H-W, 


QOLD 


MOULDING  S. 

.    OtM  Moultllnp.  •(  Ua  bast  ittolllp  ttAaoltoloiaat  aaai  kaapt  fu* 

"  G10ROE  JACKSON  A  80N8, 
i  '^..Ti.^VlT"* L^.'.^.  H.  o,  a..  <» 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


June  11, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


rpO  BE  LET,  on  Lmuw,  for  a  tern  of  yean, 

U     RBYERAL  A<  REP     l.ANt>.ff«lto>d.  toff  MilfT- 
PFRri»rW.  •.l»|.-w~m-lT  .Mn.'Ad  on  Ik.  a*A.lb  h. 
TT~.  .WU  Iw.  mlka  U  .O  Tya*.  I 

Sab  Si  mil.  r»-»  u>.  le .  rtk-fc»i»r.  Hih  • 

nnAy  frAalaao,  with  **-»  a.' or.    Af-ty  U  Ml.  T.  I 
V.!..  «lrar_  Qua,  .Ida.  S»«x*l*M-fnfc 


iltd  Ih.rl.. t 

Itkla  * 
BR  AM  WALL, 


"VTEW  ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 
JAI  w*wtmi.-btbr_to  m  i.rr.  ohb  .f  taa  RHora  ot  no 
biim-intr  u>  am  rooi-B  *  bum,  jo,  tJK.«»i.  I* 

oolwokrp.  B.W.  

CRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 
BTTtT  »n«  OTHPRH.-CRTBTAL  PALACE  EBTATB  — 
TV.  Cryvtol  Mm  'War  am  pl.|IAfad  TO  LET,  m  Rnxldlt.f 
IMA,  for  ntorut  A**  *t  iivstMulo  IprrrUooaof  lA~ir  PEES SOL" 

riorBKTr  .nam*,  iimi  tw  riMt  ■  rood.  Tbirkan*.i  -  mod, 

AMrlvrmvt,  AAA  P.l.r-i  rood     Flam,  aod  aindltloaa  may  no  ar-fi 
on  apaflrA.lo*  to  Jollf  rfoltroM,  K-i    Arrkltoct.  14.  <K4  Bi*d- 
•Iran.  W. ;  sr  to  Mr.  HA  IT.  AgMAUat,  CtjaAaI  Pa.--.. 
hAm.  H  

SURREY,  Top  of  F_r.an-.-bin,  commanding 
marolfWni  otoao,  oaatk.  aa*   ralto  rrm  R«hAm 

loa.  TO  RB  LET  or  COLD.  AO  EBTATB  Al  70  aaaa,  to  Pl.ito  of 
tkfOA  ACTA.  AAok,  AT  10  .p,.**td  Altoa  far   pood  kanaaa.     Ora*  .1  MU-I. 

krlAk  aarth,  aad  a  r*"'  "oppl  •  .  avrln*  aator  a*  <*•  Aototo,  wt.ii. 
U  hard*..*  mo  tor-.  »M  ,  I.,  ooam.  i nil.  Itthtod  with  aaa  TW 

.Utt.  wLlrfe  I,  ImAOtlfBlIp  told  •»*_  Vail  fanlkl  Ift  AO.  OlAAwM.  I* 
altkla  A  tltiartor  «f  o  wkll*  wf  Wlo*AoT  park  and  rto»tofl.l«  .nmu. 

■ruw  ntiicin.  u.  rwi-toiii  or  to  i.  a.  BEoaiiB.  S, 


BUILDING  LAND,  with  Manakm  and 
BtoMlaf.  ol  Aaton..  VlddhraPI.  h..wn  AA  Tk.  Frl.r..  Ik.  pan. 
part.  *r,ka  0-I4.0I*.'  Oraapaar.  ia4  aaolAlnloa  n  A.rwi.  urn 
>B  LOT.  for  *  p~n.  <-  Ik.  -r-wtloo  of  rlwwh.l  iwi  I   II 

I  M  A  q.Hkr  wf  A  kill,  f— to  to.  ArlaA  ...ll-'M  -V-a-a  ikk*.  li 
!  Ai.nl  •>!..,  wRh  tko  Ol,  aat  W.U  won.  by  Ik.  Motrnpofl-aa  Ball- 
|  wo..  H  U  Ik.  blftiori  land  In  AM-  n.  W.H  ll.wl .  anA  hA.lM  A 
Ik.  AAT.A  tltwi  -wwikWAMK  AOl  AAA,  1.^*  n. 
oo"onool'T.  Al  lb.  roB».  Mr  HIAK  Km, 
7.  H-IAl  «»k«A.  L. 

KEW.-ImporUnt  B^IT.DTNO  ESTATE 

tlnmm  to  tho  K«w  Otvrdatw*)  Mba't^t.  with  •»-•  iW*  f  .rrttmi  I -if  -nfa 
«k«  aaU.*, oiS-ritkt  e>>*ie->  D«|l«lllf  "It**,  TO  ft*  LMT,  on  llnlidlnf 

Mtl  t«  l-.m.  «»rtt«  ft  MhMiI  Of  Mi*4  Vt-l  f«T»1,  Wia  flm***.  li 
pr*r>rMtll-  WHhy  W*t*r  1<  tald  o«  ■»  ««•  n»»  nll«t«*  la 
•naa^tl'*.  with  In*  HoOnpUlt**  •t»*-hi  K»»  I*  io»  rw-IMr 
i  ■  ■  i ■  liU  fr  tu  01  lakrta  «f  th«  m  -<rc»«polU  Mnnvfr  will  ta  ulfwiwi. 
n«M  •»«  p**ti<y«ia,r»  bad  Hf  lf**ar«  DR'VEH   "nfTcy ?nr 

Uud  JirwU.  Mid  A«4Uctwt»tx  4.  WftlWli*II.  !>••*«,  ft  W, 


RUILDTNG  LAND,  for  tiIIm,  artiiuis. 
A w.  ll " w,  footwUA.  r,A.koM  or  I»a— li-l-l,  oaat  to  rtil.ar 
AtoitoA.  nokAnw.  wlik  rkrfcl  of  fkitoaA  Oao.  Ertrk.  wk  Uie  MUto 
Aoplr  to  Mr.  LrTrLIU.  Aoeltoa  wrr.  Pt^UA-v 


I  TPPRR  HOI,LOW  A Y. — TO  BR  SOLD,  in 

I.  I.rr.  Of  «roAll  pinto  »a'»,V.  mC'BOr.D  LAfTD.  put  of 
m.  El. .......  Part  P......  M.rJ.t.V.(»».«ll.llo,  por- 


ALHAM.— BUILDING  LAND,  TO  BE 

U«T.  fiont'off  Ik.  OOA'O  mod  ond  ltolh.ro  « 

.b.loott  I-Xlll  m  lA  tkl.  lo,nqillA  loAAlUp.  AA  I  V.U 


TV 


plA»d  (or  .llkor 
M».    WHAT,  g 


TO 
I 


BUILDER8— CARCASSES.  — 

WOBVAKY  -Pinir  •Ail^rolM 


m>dr  (rrr  pto.l.nrit  IML  w~*.  will  llni.k  lk.rol.  nrl~  k)  r"l»~- 
Ao<k,  f  .r  A  tw-rwor.  At  A  rr.no.l  r.  I  or  1U    Ita  AAwk,  wll 

To  wild  wranUlj  or  In  Ok.  to.  " 

•Ilk.— Apply  to  Mr  wp.AT.flan 


To 
IK 


4 CAPITAL  BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET, 
17  w--ll«.  •«*4  •/  Lm«Vm,  likrloc  nilwf  •Ulaf*  ftvl  ft  Un« 
riftntf  hrtift  4*4  UU  fttwrtb  ,  ftl^n  (if,>  m*md  vm* 

•buutlftUN  ..f  [mm-*li<.  p  <avnI  n.    V  , 

1>*  tftkMi.    ri»d  rwftt  »-     '•vf»n»  rn  >4'r»lo«  —  Fir  .ftfticil*™  ftppt  J 

toMftMtft.  ftCHDfta*  Drs-Nir-a.  sr,  r_-Uft_«.-.i-H<«.,ftw. 


GRACRCHTTRCTI  STREET.— 
'  nnJEH  n  i.  Mm,  ft  en  an  ln.trt>rt»i  TO  LET 
4<Mirs...-.  kUHl>K-«  PRKWUM,  rilftftU  U  Uft»  t»«(  fftrt  ftf  tftlft 
I««h1Ie«I  ib*r'-*A|h^a**,  r  *  frnwUf*  of  S3  f*»«  to  tb»  ***»«*t  tml 

ft  aid*  froala_t-i  «tf  47  1mi,  an 4  o>««noc  ft*  an*  ftf  ftU'val  KH  •q,*ftr»> 
fMrt.   Th.  otriklM  M>mi>iU*  •  tpftfttntii  dvabto- Onatftft  ■ban,  wl'b 

f*>«TlSi»4  fcA.U.»  •w.lld.rAi,    Kftil  ft 

I  fat  ftfliw.  «.»_.  • 


rr. 


RUILDKRS.  — FREEHOLD  BUTLD- 

IKO  LftKO  for  f»ar  patn  «r  iral-isivM  HI'-**  TO  RB  LET. 
fir  M  t**m.  ad  .»w  tmmtt  ml  da>*  to  tb->  **'  ■>-.  at  laVftiaftftftftn 
ftSkd  *K«  JKovrtft  CVainp,  **» raw  —«  t>  a  r«a|w«t»*ihl«  man. —  Apitly  tu 
Mr,  COLLI  Si  B,  luiuratv«  OAo*.  li.  Bnak-Ut—K,  "••ad^tr*^., 

riX)  JOB  MASTERS,  LIVERY  STABLE 

I      IBXTKM.  r>.W  IDFIH.  rO-TBACrolW.  BI-IUTKU. 

.r_i  otiioiui-to  nt  lkt,  „,  «m.n  ir.  ,„_,.,..-  or 

11.  pflbUn  kuows  w>  Ik.  Do'  n<no..  In  H  dlln«wnr  k  .IrAAl. 
Ar.hl.wrr.      d  Aorr  y..r.  1»  llarkloik.n, .i.ort.  Krai'. 


AND -IN -HAND  FrRE  and  LIFE 

_    lS»C*A>ir«  a-iCI«TT.  l.S 

rkuu  i»hki«j.  an 

Th.  oldwU  ln.,n 

dortorf  wa  Ik.  Huio.1  ».•-.» 

Lor*.  r.l.nn  rood.  In  Mmohwr.  lo  .Ark  d.oortrowAL 

Tko  otoAr  wf  Ik.  Pmdu  or.  din. tot  ono.o'ly  ,n  .i,ru  Ik.  «.m- 

wn  of  Pit.  Taac'  otoadiop  ltd  IproiU- tkwr.  brio,  oo  rlh.r •- 

kArdOTA. 

TkA  roto  of  olrotwoMol  of  Promlum  lk.ff.ky  rl-w.  for  Ik.  corrrAit 
rror  ok  Llf.  Pnilrto.  I,  »1  pop  A.  A  I.  for  to.  Old  SAflAA,  lAlHrx 
r.nt  for  tko  W.w  turtoh 

TkA  roto  of  rt"ifn  ok  f 
por  wwkl  I  lo  dd  p*r  iMAit 

Th.  UrctOT  or.  •lUtot  to  Appotot  to  Afoira  panaru  «f  | 
paalUAk  Ak4  Akr-TwrAor  ^  IrI(jr,p11|1B!i  |Mg. 
nUoiipAi.l  no  Mf.  Pnl.lra  to  ihu  d.to  .. 
1  la  AbAtooMot  of  fwrnoi  dittr 
AAMSTB. 


11.  Mlltor 


_  BTTH 
tk  Wkltork.1 

/rndwBAkd  ft* 

K-tharto.  bowk.,  eoeopylrar  tko  L.r(. 
ANA  Af  A>A0t  Tl.Wn  l_*APA  fO»l,  harlBd  fi  II  ■  lAAAJ  HI  OfAAl  AlloAfr-.t 
and  AantA  urMi.  ood  -rf  r  lla,  o  dwrtraoi.  rdto  faff  tk.  arwrl'.o 
of  arr-huu— .  or  -ay  .ItooWra  roAh'irr^lAHoA  *•  tUrlj.kAa-nt.- for 
rank.,  parllffoton  apaay  to  Mran  PVLLUI.  B9UCT,  BOM.  A  00. 
U,  BlUltoroiiauo,  w.C. 


"I7RKEH0LD  BUILDING  LAND,  Fonnit- 

|      lano,  Btra*ford,  V.  Afltotnlrof  lh-  oaw  UmT->ffarp  'knrwk  of 
TO  B«  Bfll.t),  an  BUTATK  nf  a.a-i,  W>  I  r  •■  AAart 
"    tllattoa,  molol  w-Utn<  kiAAAa,  oro 
tk*  too4    koa  too  frn.taoaa,  oaU 
ro/J 


,  wf  llf.  rr.ini.ro*  

LIAMlLITIrW. 
Ml  T.IUA  of  rtoaw  Intotod  |S  ltd  ICtl 
oot  V^A.  of  Ufa  An.ollMA  IP  0»V.  prr 
r  dct.ll.  a.  to  lb-  Awrra  oart  LiaMI-tA.  of 


Holy  Tnnl'y. 

-II,  W.  w>  a  uto  for  A  pohllr 


IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 

I    BITTt  POR  BAI  T,  or  Tl>  BI  LBT  w»  A  BaIUIiu    Uao,  .llorf.  T~I 
to  Mk'.lwrkapal.  >o  Ik.  IroowdlAto  n-Afk Wmrkwwi  of  tko  OooBa  i 
lAltol.f  llf  Lnndrou,.!  <fMth  Wwrtoni  Kallway.  In  H  wd..«  _,■ 
oad  «f  rb.  Uri'drA  aod 


I*    tkrrAO-A  I, 

AllnlrawklA,  fiy  koiMiar 
WHITP_  Aiahltofft,  A.  17. 


■irrOAAA  a.  A  AO", 
I)—  — mi*  h  1  r.-— 'i  an 


>1a  ay  In 

'I  1'N  ■  1  A  I  N 
at.,  Lriodoo. 


X)  SPECULATORS  and  Bnir.DRRS. — 

BIX  do-lrAb).  BIl-ro-Aoiod  HOHaaJI,  Alratol  roroplotod,  «-4  U(0  tv^rtrowai.  '  *r'^« 
rltnatod  ■ . ir  CtaakAin  jAAalliro  A«d  W.^d.w  -Tlh  r.ai ,  TO    BB  /  _   .  .  UFB 

tllaPlHIKI'  OP  hy  lh.  Prwaknl ''wr  fur  A  UiftTAta  PfAAAllito,  At  A  low  I 


TIE    LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 
ro RATION  for  MAR] MB.  PIRB.Aad  LIP*  AAdfjnAN 
larnrpa-tod  hy  lloral  l-Aait-r.  AO.  IT  to. 
OOora:  MoT.  HOTAI.  RXfHA!*OB  .ol  ft...  7,  FALL-M. 
iAMPrl  IH.TTI1.  oto|  « 
Bl'»'l*  OOVP.B.  B  .. 
DAVID  POATRT.I-,  P-n 
TnUI  Pnod...  Ii-.rat-r  11^,  I  Ml 
TV-  DlrwMor-  ar.  r.  d  •  in 


...  «_DdJ.«. 


r.m.-Appiy  to  J .  T.  JtKWBA?i.  INI,  >' 


^.-tlE 


th  .lrw.1.  Bit 


F 


QPACI 

O  •KBAto 


;I0US  WATKRSIDB  PEBMISES, 

•tk  rftftal.  PtAllw*.  TO  BE  LET  on  !>««*.  ftcwa- 
VVK  an  ar*ft  aanvd tftdj  i>nn  lyaartara  of  am  mm  In  •slont,  ftttd 
[■>op«Mlt.ft  a  ftliarfri  'h"..u«  •/  l-»  fa-H  ti  lha  Bd-'frafa  R-wb  , 

otaaa  to  tao  rt—r  T*+mm.  with  Ta-faory.  **f\am  aarf  bo.Ur  bm, 

BUILDERS,  CONTRACTORS,  and 

OTHKH*  -T't  nm  "OLD.  atmval  aftftfti  aabatanUalff  ba-ta 
Maard  CAHOft'f>tl8,  —turn  parlaari*  flabbad  ;  draloa>l  IftU  tb* 
r.  Iff-i-ri  Ha«*>r  iltiiolAxt  n-*a-T  1%*  ft.*  Caaiab  of  M,  Oaorfa,  In 
Tnfball  P>vf b  rnadt,  Ha-U»amr.  a  art-la  road  laa«Wm  oat  «f  tb* 
i  ■ulit>«'-    -      .  im*t  tb«  i*at'i  llaad.  a  ad  alaa*  utW  tUaatrll  • 


TVO 
X  < 


FREEHOLD  LAND,  utxiate  in  Honi-lane. 
Afawat,  atkMVtxK.  arttbtn  a  Sua  falnalo>'  valk  of  th*  Oroal 


REEHOLD   BUTLDTNO  LAND, 

X ILBUBM.  fonalag  part  lh*  w  *'-••  •  P»»k  Ba-aU.  attb  a 
y*«A>r*k!  ta.urBaalW**  rtt^a.  Tt  lift  H  >|.D,  la  L.*  ad.plB-1  fartbaa 
ttaaanaa  of  baiU'nv  tbalr  eaa  rflW-*..  ft  |aEaaE»Ej  ab1* 
r*»T)**«*a  It  tba  nad  tn  llamptaaaktl  and  otbar  nakda,  batvaan  )tia 
t^acbiar-raad;  an  I  Btfaara-r«ad,  a  ad  la  ahaata  wmvr  I »  taa  rHrlaa 
OMa-ca  fVoUaa  of  ihft  ftairaanliun  aft*  ft*  wtahn'a  Wood  Ballvftf, 
(he  K'flw-Bxa-raod  ftta'l  ■»  a*f  |ho  Nor*h  L^iHia  Ballaar.  ft*4  all  In 
t«<-d-tj  abatlaa  aft*  BndlftTid  Ball  way  Tb*  anada  and  aaaaaa.  wltb 
aaa  aa4  a  alaa  cnol-a.  aia  kn  aaa*aa  at  t  tup' ■LI'  n  at  (ba  trol  of  tb* 
«atul-<r  ba  vtaard  on  a.,,.n  .(  .-i,  t..  «'  IVIOI II,  Ba*T«war,  at 

1b*  OftVa  m  tboaaUU.ol  wbntB  Mrtlmlara,  art*  alataa.  aaa*  ba 
•a-aload;  alaa  of  Mraanx  RrnMbfoBm.  A BB-TTf ,  ft  CO.  Lva4 
t»Tjr*'T"ni  wad  A«ft<aaaaara  71.  tiaalVa-rao.  Ba«r-_.[  alraal.  W  ;  aad 
IB,  I  baAaa-aJLaa,  C-trabLll.  KC. 


MPERIAL    FI  RR 

I  Ka.  I,  Old  Bp 
i  II  ami  IT  Poll 


INSURANCE 


COB  rAKY,  Nn.  1,  Old  lkroAd.tra.t,  KO.  aad 
-  •■daoIUB.W. 
[n,Oti|to.l  in 


OAldtol,  1^00  HAM.    P.1 1  op  and  loro-tol, 
tJMIUroim  Ad*dn.t  Pir.  AAA  hA  -ff-  l*-l  . "  b  tk%  t  _ 
dMrrl|iUo*  of  ftropwny,      mwAotoAa  rala-   '  jir-miotn. 
P.,.tonii.ot  Polh-ta*  rhArtwd  wolf 
Prompt  and  Ub.r.1  nlllorwi 


BUILDERS,    CARPENTERS,  and 

OTHER*. -lO  BB  BOLD,  -Ilk  llWrol  A.I.Ati<~.  A  f.w  CAB- 
frAMtBA  of    >mall  raoil-lotorboH    B.r  .lo.l..— d    IIOCoB<.  vltk 
hie.  ffardoaA,  cIaaa  to  lh.  *A't*,p  8t,Mno«, 
IhrolorA  Aprpip  on  tko  (rvkkd. 
Wiuiboiok. 


wT^SJ'T.VpT  A  00.  MANUFACTURERS 

aocaat.    UartAald  road.   |    It  1  af  C III S A,  B4 BTH BN  «ABB.  M *J  >LI0A. ftod  DBT  . BAT B» 


TILBB  far  Walla, 
pab.lt  tbat  tb*r  ha 


.  ■!   ■.  i  i.  ■ 
aaa  al  to  ha»«  aaf  ba 


Iwtaaaa  f.x  kf  **■(«.  ol  m< 
>l  HEW  *  BalUBT,  AiibJ 
l/*ad*n. 


tai,  14,  Ar»yli  iU*»L  Bdiaaot-aUaal,     f- r 


II 


OLBORN  VALLEY  IMPROVEMENT 


-TV—  Impvn.ro.rnl  I'omrAltto. 
vf  tk.  CafffwrA>lw.  ,d  I. -.Im»  hrooh-  |tr-  Nolle.  Ili-I  Ik-y  win  m— I 

-  :k.  na  * 


toy  .r  jr«K.  Ifil.  At  TWO 
i*r-r..  TfUTDRRk  lo  •rtttop 


ACT.-  Btril.ni.ffl  I.  BAB  BP 

Con-' 4  n  .-Imi 

At  SAlldkall,  na  M'lXllAT. 

tk.  alWnonn  a, 
r  to  A  f  M  to  ho 

iof"" 


Nortk  rid.  nf  ftiartorhnn— -rtro.1 

Wa-I  oW.  of  Porrla-wSoo^AAd, 

Mo.tk  «ld.  of  ik.  II  JOma  ViAdAAt.   Thrto  1'iAti. 

ftr-Alk  ml.  tt  B.H.H  V  AdlilV    Poor  Plato. 

PttAA  nao  h...ni.;ord.  and  wwodlitoA,  ml,  *p*a  Ari>th.*.tlna  At 
.kAALbllwrl-rOmr*,  1.U"lko'.L  t  OMWD  A  111  UlMdu,-  l:.lwr-o 
LA.  ban  Af  PJ'O.  rord  P,<  dtoly,  1.  ik.  BolklUf  Al  to.  bi<U  -iA 
totla  of  lha  l-rn,.,.|uoairwil   RrulfA.  to  Okow  panto.  AAtor  tko 

WoODIHORPK. 


hag  t,  Inform  lha 
«    MAIAlV-t  Vltk 

Atroot,  Lnadoa,  Aod 
kAaii  Aair.otAffi  a  ad 

dwrtrru  <f  th.:r  l.to  rAA.*di.hoA-oi.  ant  aia  prAfparod  to  norati  All 
onton  oltk  yrklrk  ikop  toiy  h«  inini-l.1    A io.il r.  .al  atock  or* 


In  A  fAw  aloalo,'  »a!a  of  lh.  Clraol     f—t  1TRT?  rfV     HIT  T  ■_       RiTT  T  Tl  T  Vfi     T  IKTl  M—r»v  Mlatoo.  llml  n>,  A  Oo  of  tp  Ikouolt 

ni  in,  i.  li*.  i.t  B.IUI.I.  „    UUKICEY    tl  [  Ll.>.    D\J  I  L I  ►!  .M  r    LiAMJ,  .r»,.TT.„t.  Ti..,  ...  ia  p»...i..n  ..r  im 

tor  Ato  p'wol-iwAw. -Apply,   MomTA     A  1   ooltoUo  tor  ,oa.11  yUlaa  at  ml  tor-..  TO  RB  T.KT.  oo  LoAto.  dwrtrt»  <f  Ihtr  l.to  roA.idiihmroi,  on  1  oro  pro 

la  *  ropldlp  rtrta*  Aolckh  arkiud  la  ik.tat.rh.ni  wrdorA  oltk  vklrk  ikop  toiy  b.  lolrurtol .-la 

it  Ik.  bi,k  roAd.  Boar  Arkorffk.  Abil  ^-.O  toloo'..  Boat  At  tk.  W.r-h  or..  II.  WAk'.o*.  Lrrilik,  RC  a 

w.lh  fn.oi  WMllB,h.m  Rail. Ay  Pt.ltoA.    tdfl-nai  Iraloo  dally  tn  Ch|^  ^  aWrih  ii •  ,r.  B.i.uf.  t  iriw^  At rk»  rnra-Tiout. 

rh— In.  cram,  Coi  n  m  rdfoot,    Aod   Lrmdnn    iirirl...    tMa  oo4  wohrr  

App,,tou.v,r.,.c.tor_.„v,,top  EJTABQUEEB,  TENT 


M.y.  UCA 


(1  ROUND  RENTS,  with  Reveioion- 
T  ^t  fin,  ,o».-l  n-.u. 

Id  KOI.  to  PO.oxW.  I.  Ik.  — 


in 


 IB  of  PR'BHnLD  PROP  BUTT 


BNT.-BUILDIVO  LEASES  can  be  had 

I  nf  tk*  AAAAl  .'.lh'-  nr.d  .ttrar  I— 


THE  Committee  for  Letting  the  Bridge 
•l-iw.  Brtotr.wtll  *»-.t  A-  OriLUlItU'    no  WRI.yPSDAT,  tko 

iUUaUINU  LAND  at  Clapham,  Balham,  ,  i»ik.m.to-i  w  pridat  u.  i« ,d.p..r  jiiwr  in.;  .itwo.^b 

I  ,  a,—  ,,,.,  to  ni  I  rr  „  *  "7/*]..  .  fA.oU.ry  to  iaamt.  PkOPliBALR  r*r  BRPAIBIAO  LPASBH  .1 
A    Ml    n.^Ii.r-.,    1-1    lir    l.BT    on  r.ry   mod.r.t.    Urmt,    in     "~  ,  t,  .   a,_    w,  •  a.  \o  1.1  ,  . 


AOfo,— Apply  i*  BAWinrg  WILLI* 
IlkVlaAr*.  Cauiooa  Al.o.1.  R.C 


mo  BUILnKRS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

I     and  OTHI  


ErlthitTr-a  Arm*  Mailt*  W  lb*  BaajUi  BWtara.  **.d  lb* 
|b(.^n  ud  Kfioia  tVroan  Kauvaja,  *-  ntainlrif  an  o*aa  *f  aoarly 


Hi. taw  ftftd  rram'Bfa.  r  «  Haa,  n  and  M.  1 
Mam  II,  11,  IS,  and  14,  CV'Uia  Bat  la.  HoaUavarb  ; 
BallOtFiffa,  aad  Kn.   14,  Kanfctnf  '«a-t*a4,  Lo»bi 
pti:  jap  1 1  j  aaa 

ftppll>»tl«a  •»  tta  Atthltoat  B  nm**.  aaiMbolt 

PKi.l -IN  A>  D  lt-i^ND,CAjro;'tr-jl..r. 

OBll/ban.  tad  Jao0. 1RT». 


t  of  an  a  tr»  Tba 

a  larwe  l»-»-nnf  ai-d  riaolDf  HI IV,  SUal  aitk  ft  IS  b-fna 
ill  Lai  aiaaaar-atpgla*  aaafl  lau  ba<vaata  aitat-apail.  aa»a/lla«j 
aod  t*rltlb|  rlajtMa,  ta*>  aaf  aatlftfl  ritaabar  aaa*  liiftii,  ta..  daal 
trut**,  aad  a  ..taadaf  anaaaalaa  ;  aUbluaf  ftal  adfta  beiaaa,  ranmUng 
fcaaata,  tan  lairti,  and  la  ad-rttoia  ClaaTttD  •  (atf*  saaa  aaaa*  fat 
ulla«  aaala  a*  olbar  |aniaaat  II 
balldtr,  Umbar  latrrbonv,  ar  ana 
U>n  araoara  a  >.  raaaballd 


I       taVaaa    JtUtL.T.  -Hal  Ml  a*    Jawaoataaaavt -TO 
C  KCEHoLL)  MABal   N,  Vftb  1*>  aaaaaal 


aaary.  V*  a  baiLdla.  baataaa 
L  a*  tbtra  U  aaa  pat  roaai  to 


TJH)RTB801TE  HOUSE, 

ataaaV 

a  Bo'  a 

f  lb*  Uraaai 

of  la  i-u i. f  |t'o»»     tt  Uft*  BtW!  ttia(Ml»<.l>ta.ta*«*,  affof  JI114 
aa.lt/  allgabla  •)'**  for  lb*  aiat-tloa  nf  a  Iff  atjaftra,  or  aarataf 
Mm  nf  •*Ut*>U  t-f   buaaaa.  t*A'+*—.  atvl  tb  pa  -  A_Ljj aaa,  rEK-E 
MtJClTdJat,  CbilaaB.  f^^aariaaam.  ftaatay.  


FLAGS, 


PIGQOTT.  BROTHER8, 

Ha  V.  R1BHOPNJATB  WITHOUT.  LONDOH.  L0. 


G 


ILT 


ROOM 

ift 


BORDERING.— 


A-lnrh  <».  to  p..  1AA  fw«  ;  t_m.li  tMI.  7a  [  1  took  OO.  iro.  Al. 

of  flrrur.  P.«^«.l  «>i  llom^hwpl  on  BU*A  .1 


fit  OKOIIOK  RKKrVft.  (.7.  UltUtti"  LANE. 


pOUOET'8     FIXATIVE, — 

Xv   For  IMIirAW  f A N  BtlllatLV  aa.l  PdftM AFHVT1.T  Pi: 
al  kind*  ..ft 


kind*  ..f  PKAWl«l-t.C!|ABnOAt.,-UM  CEtATilf*.  W*T 

CO  LOU  BE.  fta  Tata  laapaaiant  and  uti'ti'.^  lutaatloB  l.ai 
ratal  aad  tbftaa-a4Bataar.Bg  toatiaioala'*  kftal  lb*  rroot'at  aa>«t;ak 
and  fcf*<rB  palalora,  a*«ata.  aad  ol.ir.,  a -d  f*»  rarab.f  Oillfad 
br  tba  pirArtiararro,  Art  Jvmrmtl,  BmUHtr.  and  »t*-r  J^roilt. 
Daar>rtp1t«a  Clrca  ara  a  Pfiav*  LlaU  ta  ««  b*-d  (re  aMUaatloft  to 
C0BB1BBB  *  BON.  M.  Ckaaaa-aAiaaA,  LaadrM.  B.& 


VOTXfTB  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

i>  and  f3TMBIW.-faJT.t  .npRaaalad  tva  O,  OOXH  -1.  bra  lad 
A  KM  AN  USE,  print  .  aar  Brttlav,  far  OuLiJa  Oaloarlnfl,  waxrantol 
-  *  npaa^d*  of  law  Tta*--.  at  abaat  oim  f  ..ink  tha  out  U  point. 
1  tft  b*  aaaa  al  lb.  Proa-rb  Aaa»<a.iaJ  .r"a.  Alba  ft  OaU.  and 
O.  OOX.  Tl.  E*f>>a4-atfw*l,  Cavalaaa. 


VEILING  FLOWERS,  CORNICES,  ko. 

V    *■  fto*  rafla^.-feaJaatraJla^  aa^Ula,  aaa>»  fn.nt  Ua 


Larva  no,  aawl  itill 
taaatblaory  aUl  be  bj* 

BOdaftBY.  mam,  ft  ca 

CO.  aal-rdor^roapJ.  Laaatartb. 

T7REEH0LD  BUILDING  LAND,  raiubl© 

X     tor  UariBfaotorVa,  fta-^a,  an.)  I.a*lltnK  haaata-TO  BB  BOLD 
«r  LET,  la  lalaa  or  aaaaU  Lap  a,  a  '>3tola«  tba  Ballaar  aViaali 
Yatfc-roa.1,  Nlaa  Eiaa-  -  A-Vr  at  lb*  Oflto*  of  la)*  U-alda 
lb*  Waat  Loudtai  Wha'fa  aad  Wftiabeaa 

atxha-buraa  If  (data.  TO,  HUa.poa_aa4_-atr*tt  j  or  to 'Ml.  WM.  EVE 
emr**t«r.  Id.  raiiMr-awart,  Old  BrjadaUaaA,  aVC 


RAY'S-INN-ROAD   (near  to).  —  Com- 

T  B>and|a_t  r  It K  M 1  •  Ki*  TO  BE  LET,  m  Lftaalt  HOLD,  Vary 
aollabla  for  ft  IWtaTT.  «a»E*b  fa.  [<4lt<i|nc  **<-»»,  rtabla.  tc  —  Fvt 
rart>-r»lar*.and  carrla  «o  rlaa  aptdf  to  TT  ftBW  AN  *  WIHIi' ISIIIK 
AaaUfataora  aad  Ba  al*  Ac*oU,  191  olid  l>i  P. voce  of  WaJraa  tuad. 
wm«r  af  Havtaank-ik-hUl, 


•<ad  **a_7  daaerl,fti-a  of  LaUrbal  aa.4  at  to  rati  dttatftU 
nlaatar.  KrtUnd.  B-aaso*.  aa4'  otbvr  Oratontt,  a*  lov 
M-jdar.loc  for  to*  tr»d>_  Flaator  mala  *<praa.lj  far  taiUiaS, 
pHirt    aMftttna  prapvrr-d)  fo*  nt  >«i<llo_r 

J.  HKRBKHT  &  SON, 

do.  TABBER  hPHRdT,  IIRrjR T-LANE.  W. C. 


B1 


JERMONDSKY. — TO  BE  LET  on  LEASK 

I  V  a  f  r!  ba  EOIaoD.  ailbar  aa  a  vbai*  or  dtaidad, 
oftUatlaa  MAM  BACTL'BIftO  r b  V  M  l^kA  aatnat*  la  Uit  *|a  raa-J, 
aVlUawdaftf,  baoiftc  a  lo  aa  ajaa  af  aaaat  AtL'MO  aqaarti  laat  and 
Ctanirta.t>f  a  ap_ni*na,  Wr  ftiBB*'l7.  biaaa  foaLdry,  ftlllng*b"i> 
tttflft*  U  i'»r  b*a>o.  t  -ditaari*T-aaaa*a»,  tairaaitiara  aad  .aril..* 

ftbtna,  ■Urn,  abAMia,  aaoblktvf.  ratajt  $4  biaak-balil  f raand  fj 
ttn>M,  jat'trn-bfi.,  fan 


£  .i   ry0  BUILDERS,  BRICKMAKRRS,  &c- 

ACA  of  land.  rrrmtlAB  tko  l.lAp  ka-nad  At  ROnk-tmrl.  Wtak- 
O.-d.  Brrh..  l»o  rollwirmra  Aoroi  ond  n.nr  fnrai  wild...  BA-tvaa. 
Alan,  a  ITirTAQB,  vilk  Otoblao  aad  a«i NotldUaa,  Aad  aaroral  ptoto 
-f  prrriilAO  LA  If  II.  rniitol.lnc  -lAA't  at  hrtr*  earrfc  aovl  fnplda. 
TPly  'f  w.lar.  TkA  Ahao.  mo  to  d  nd.d.  u  A-,r.l.  ,„lo  ~— .1 
lt>A-ror  put  and  palltoolAli.  A- alp  to  Mr  TH  OB  tB  TtTLOE. 
Arrkltort.  t.  Bna'.a  ,r.^.,  N  W  ;  ir  to  n.  B.  wOMBRV  II.LB,  Pad. 
*).  l.lBw-*bVI*|i.R.liM.  W.a 


■  lTWA.i.l'.rn.l..,.  ro'.raAa.  too.  oad  >  I.rr-  J.r  -   wuh  ,  .i.       J      LkT.  aa  BolUIn,  lAAr-o.  .Hn.tod  oo  lh.  Tofo.  I  PI 


rpO  BUILDERS.- Valuable  LAND  TO  BE 


pARVED    OA  K.— DINING-ROOMS, 

V  J    UBaABIBR,  A.  PURNIXMEO  COMPLBToL  1*  tlda  p/rana- 


B 


PBIBB  MBDAI. -PA KM  1 

ROOK  K'ti  PATE 

_    VBBTI I.AT0R*.  ar*  tb*  .baaptat  aad  I 
lMaaa,  l&gludlBd.    wOak-ai^a-u  Iran  Ota  a,  IJ_karaal  Tiajr.  i 

*vlB_p.tto  I— 

HiicL          fttaaab.          IS- Inch,          1AM  nek  IK  a. 

Ma.  44a. 
Oatly  and  Tot  tiiollaa  Trap 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  liUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAHOGAVY  MERCHANTS,  AO  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  S.E.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  E.C. 
PRICE  LISTS  AND  CATALOGUES  OP  MOULDING3,  POST  PEEE. 


J.  MILLS. 

WATERLOO  STE1M  JOWERY  WORKS,  59,  BRO*D  WAIL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  8.E. 


nu»iunn  1K1.1 
ldmrr  deseriottoo  of  JOTrTRBB'  WOBK,  RAShTBR  sad  FKA 1 
,  OFFICB  sod  PCBUO  HOtTSB  FITTUIOS,  Aa.  of  ths  bsst  Ms 
List  of  PrioM  forwarded  on  receipt  of  koaIavcs  stsmp. 


Va  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.  YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-mado  LATHS,  25s.  par  Load  (Foreign  Mcaiurcmcut). 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  PLOOE  BOARD3  of  the  ml  ThiekneaBos. 
Cortege  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-itationa  froo. 

J,  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDIE  WHARF,  KINOSLATID  ROAD 


W.  H.  LAS  CELL  ES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

181,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.C. 
EST  I  MATE'S  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L,'«  JOINEB'S  PEICE  BOOK,  containing  58  pages,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8?  per  SQUARE. 

21  BATTENS.  £8  por  140. 

YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  110. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTTC  WHABF,  HAHBOW  ROAD,  PADDINOTON  i 
And  at  ELM  8TEEET,  QEAa"8  INN  BO  AD,  and  BOEOOGH  BOAD,  S.B. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT, 

U,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  E.O. 


11 


Prepared  Flaorior,,  to.   Country  order*  | 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

RrrTABLlHHBD  ine, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  lsr|*  Assortment  of  Dry  Wsinsoot,  Walnut,  M»ho»»nr,  Odor,  Bireh,  0*k  (X 
i  of  Material  srsiUbls  for  Builders'  sad  Msaafsctiirioa;  I 
N.B.— Orders  reeeirsd  »t  shoes  sddr inn  only. 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS, 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharinj»-cross  Bridsfe), LAMBETH,  8. 

LABGX,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Pnotvlfata  forwmrdwl  on  receipt  of  one  stamp. 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

tt,  OR  AY'S  INN  ROAD,  W.O. 

■my  isservptloa  of  JOIJTBBB1  WOKE  ua  FITTINOS  for 
HOUBBB,  BHOPH,  Ol  TICKS,  and  WABEHOUSE8  of  WELL* 
MATERIALS,  and  SUPERIOR  WOl 
Oa  tlu  sWtest  aotie*.  tad  at  la*  lowest  Fries*. 


Aalurarair 


a  ao  r—lpA  „< 


CONTINENTAL  JOINERY.  | 

P.  J.  EKMAN'S 
STOCKHOLM  JOINERY  WAREHOUSES, 

33,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 
The  Largest  Stock  in  London  of  Superior  and  Well-*e*uoned  Doors, 
Door-frame*,  Jamb-lining*,  Moulding*,  Architraves,  Skirting*,  Lattice 
and  other  Foncin?.    Wiodowa  of  every  description,  and 

OTHEB  ABTICLE9  IN  TUB  TRADE  MADE  TO  OBDER. 


Doors,  foo 

li-laeh,  fr< 


.mm 


3d. 


ttmno  tiers,  2-iach,  from  0»,  Ad 
alters  s>i  prices  in  proportion. 
Articles  at  pries*  squally  tow, 
raiCB  LIST  a  suit  rorr-rsss  o*  sm-tciTtos-.       It.  ATKINSON,  Acssr. 


.  I  1 1- Inch, 
Moulded 


from  6s.  i 
sad  other 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nina  Elm*  Wharf,  Vanxhatl  Bridge,  8.E. ;  and  Cliffe  Creek,  near  Grareeend. 
ik«o«AH  k«i__ro m-i n i)  cumstats  u*  pla«ttbr.  Parian  ck* Birr,  r™  >~m.  -art. b*i  urn*s«>i 

PATENT 


r.,i,vB.«n,  orr.-^i  ru«.  k  Uta  J»l«.t  Of  in         .l.kl  Ml,,  at>l         ax  .Store. 

riKT  PORTLAN  U  BTtlOOO.  aaed  uliutnlr  M  In.  Unn  luua,  Pinnae.  US  elMArbree.  e.u 

mm  ii^tcTViSSStiTi^Dat'  "km""  ***  ",p*rW |D        ***  "***  ■>■>».  Alee,  soli 


TIMBER.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  Ac 
|  einnRlNO  ....  IHs  to  S  *  pa.  Kraat*. 
TBLLnw  ORAL*  •■  •-  •  


m  «mi  t 


.  in»  t| 
worm  nuu  ..    .,   11  id  « 

— TO*.      ,  ...     .      «  IS  | 

T.  W.  BLL8TON, 

sear  Lox-Doy  bridj  «  station  a  ■ 

FLOORING.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 
Aa— Pt>nxmiN0,  rrws  lib.  per  ereeaa.   «aarb  Rw>K  tnm 
IK  rer  :  Wall.  Retlaau,  Prase  BL  trw  lea.  11  Sw«  :  T*Uvw 

rltt*.  frmn  Ml  efts*]  V.a.ttAAi  RHa.l  Latb.,  fn*w  Sa-  paelO)  Ska* 
■  j-  -CHlSLIi  CU rUSCS  TlialMr-rard.  CssRbeUeal,  la. 


STAIRCASE  and  JOINERY  WORKS 
JOHN  WALDEN 

|UI>  '  RANTaS  reneee), 


D 


RY  WAINSCOT. 

'  M  A.I  .«»>. 

MAH.V..VT  FQ"«M.T  ™«A»,  «t 

JOHN  COUHBE'8. 

■ti.e-axD  o atl 


QEASONED  WAINSCOT  OA1 


£5  ».«**  sms  rrr  »'«•.  »«H  »•  n.l*».~..  A-  _ 

JOSEPH  WOOD.  TIMBER  MERCFJANT, 


F*ik  ilnel.  (W 


~t. 


f  ATHS!     LATHS ! r  LATHS!!! 

Li  >SPtI  KtO<  I  CO.  laMto.  .1  lb  M 

GOTHENBERG  LATHS, 
4.  ¥nsry>VT^w?*T.  wem  mn, 

Trtel.  »np;llwl.  LAry«  Stwk  ilnii  «i  b%a4. 


PREAVES'S   BLUB  LIA8 

VT  iA.sorrrnwinsr.rAnnrNoron.sj 
THB  OMLI  WHABF  I!»  IX) N DON  WB 

OTHBB  LlifR  18  KBPT. 
D.1I..™.1  to  aay  pui  a>  L™ir«  .tim  hs  U. 
rslLor  «A|  awl  to  r.«7  r  "  if  ISi  slaslaw  ays 
tob.aHf.ilto 

GREAVES  A  CO.  W 
Or.  14. 


LIME. 


WARWICK. 
PADDIHOTO!*.  ' 


c 


0  0. 


OLE8.    SHAD  BOLT,  & 

cawHT  MAirrrArTusssA, 
una  anaxaaa, 

SLATZ.  mi.  DSArg  TIT*.  HAIS.  I^ITK,  aaS 

■  sntrHAVTs, 

ST.  JAHSSm  aaATMOHNIIIU. 

CAXJM)NLAK  ROAD.  LO.YDOK. 


pORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARF. 

Th.  roSTUWO  Cl»m  Is  aftas  kSSl  <isai1to,  aa4  tosul  taSan 
laarlaa  tha  wnaKS  •  u Sals*  . nrrM  aa  ika  TBAMSA  !!»«»«  A 
HSVT  WOSSS,  MAIN  DRAINAnt  af  ■  STSX)  1*1)1. IB.  aa4  a*** 
rrBLir  ...1  1>0VIRNMZNT  WORKS,  l>  LmImi  and  Uia  Oaahrr 
Oall.arad  hr  Salaa.  Sj.I1  ar  fan,  anil  SA.1«j»l  '"I  axyfaStas. 

■  ■.ar Hants  and  iHiprssa  snrrLiRn 
rLASTaa  af  rAKia  rosan.  KsaNsn..  *  parian.  czh xttts. 

AatHtTRCTTSAL  UR1  JOKATIilN A 

whits  ami  Rsr>  srrroL*  bricks,  telujw  malms. 

STOCKS.  OB1ULMS,  rLACA,  Ac  (,  -~r,.  Eaii.  „  i^rt. 
OSST  STONS.  CHALK.  Aim  PLITI  I.lA*  ClMM 

-iraa  blue  bricks,  ttlsh.  and  naa  eoona. 


Depot,  LAYERS  WHAEF, 


A  H.  LA  VERS, 
f,  NINE 


8.W 


PORTLAND     CEMENT  WORKS. 
NORTH  FLEET.  EKST. 

,  BET  AN,  A  ST  URGE, 

aaOrarSnt-ala-  aaalllr.  tor  to.  aa* 

POTaiga  Traaa. 
b  uaabdaraS  .<  U 
saCas.  wbetota  tar  Ha 
Ik  -i»l..m,  Uaal  aarb.  aa  atkaiwfea. 

LOIT DON  WH  A  BP.  BKLVIDSBB  BOAD,  I 


A  G.  R  0  S  H  E  R, 


LIMB,  CEMENT.  RajrX.  tj,n  SI, ATS  MEBCHANTR. 

LONDON  WHsePSi— 
OLD  JAMAICA  WHABF,  UPPBBOB0USD.BTRK11T 

BLsCKFBIABS,  B. 
KINGBLAfTD  BA9IN,  KIKOBt A!TD-BOAD.  Tf.B. 
OLD  SWAN  WHABF,  QCBBN'B-BOAD,  CHELSEA. 
LIMRK.ILrT.HILL,  LIMKHODBB,  B. 

WhAtaaA  ran  aa  aatalaad.  U  U>.  b— 1  naallly  1— 
OSra  CHALK,  PLABK  as*  BLHR  LIASl.raa 

TICIN  tar  I  BMSNTS. 

COWLST  anil  KENT  BRICKS,  t>r  Carl  ar  1 

WHITR  and  BED  SC/POUt  PACINO  HMJ<rXS,  flrLATB.  aaS 
DuOH  JAMBS. 

INtta  aas  ditto  WALL  COrTJSS  BBKSCI  and  TILSM. 

TBLLOW  aad  P  U  B  MALM  •  I'TrBR*.  P1CKINOS,  PAWIOBS 

SEnniona,  black  rbicks,  ass  hi.ack  suitw  HEAJMza 

WHITE.  BLA''E,  aa*  RED  RUBBERS. 

STArKOBiamiRB  OR.NAMEP.rAL  PAVtKO  TILBl,  Is  BED 
BLCE,  and  BCPP  ;  Ala>  OASDBN  PDOINOA. 

TKRml. II KTA I.l.IC  OBOOVBtl  FTASLS  RRtrK.8.  CBASNEt 
BRICKS,  ^d  C1.INKKRA  ;  al^a  DCrcH  ULtNKSBA 

nilUi  dHUL  ORNAMENTAL  BOO  PINO  AM  EIDUB  TILES  ~Uk 
CP.RHrs.  BLCR.  RED,  *ad  ORBEN. 

rKiTCIt  aad  ENOLfSH  WHITE  0  L.I  ran  Trl.RS.  rar  SPALL 
LINING-.  M*  Batl... Latfdan,  Dalna..  BA,,aa,  Kliasm  V 
WBAA-B.   NEW<  ASTt.B,    and    RTOlikBRI DOS  Pll 
LVMIH,  aad  TH.PB,  M  .a.r,  daarlpUan  and  «■*, 
OL« BSD  8T0NBWASB  DaAIH-nPSS,  TEAM.  As. 
RED  DRAIN-PIPES.  TILES,  and  CHIAIN BT-POr*. 
TERRA    CnTTA    UA    CBMSMT    CHIBNET  rOTS. 
VABER.  TBCBSEB,  AM  BALDBTBADIXn,  .a  An-Bcl.1 

HAIB.  PLASTER,  LATHS,  ELATE*  WatTUIe, 
LAST,  aM  BCILDINO  MATBBIAIA 

Band,  fw-u.1.1  ha  RWSWSP  Arttk 
LIME  WO  UBS.  CHALK.  PL1MT.  M-i  HAL 
NOBTIIPi.RBT.  X  a  NT 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xiii 


JAMES  E.  BLA8HFIELD, 


XTRLSONS    BLUB    LIA8  LIME, 

±V         u,  to  era  wmi»,  rtDDiwrrow.  bp. 
WORKS :  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 
KRLW1I  a  CO, ......  Mlm.tr  •»«  «  —I  to  *U 


"PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENTS. 
J-  TATHAM,  KATE,  *  CO. 

10,  BOOTH  WHARF,  PADDINQTON,  W. 
XwfMm  nr  vrrt  o(iprrior  FoRTiASfD,  rmaiav,  hi 

LIAS  CRMCKTA,  Aalloarod  In  1b«tr  oa-n  BOATS  Ud  TBCCKS,  bj 
I  BaaL  to  til  porto  of  tk.  Klrojdrrat. 


S.W 


B 


ALTIO    WHARF,  PUTNEY, 
ROBERT  AVIS 9  &  CO. 


un  ™«»wt.  pi.aotrr.  Ato  miro  mmcttAXT* 

Bricks,  Til—,  Alatna.  Cbtmnor  polo.  AbMio.aro,  Drolo.ptroa,  Lalka, 
SUlr,  Fir.  ttooda,  And  All  klodi  of  Rill. I'  lit  Matorlolo. 


H 


OOPER  ft  A8HBY, 
PORTLAND  CEMENT  WORKS, 

BOrTrHAtT»FO«J. 

o.ip.  a*. 


E  O  R  O  E 


ALLEN'S 


BTOKV  AMD  CltALK  MMI  W II  ARB, 
A*  AXD  PORTLAND  CBMRWT.  FlAoTRR.  HAIR.  "AWD 
UTHH.  I1R1CK*  AXI)TII.«H.rro!<KWABB  URAlKFIrRH. 
CUiaHBT-nm.  WBTAH  AWD  BTOORBR1DOB  BIBB 
BRirKR,  T1LB<  AND  LOBITk 
SAXTEB  A  WHARF,  foot  of  RATTRRBBA  BRIDOB.  OiIm 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

ScppliM  dirarri  tram  lla  QntrriM  PORTLAND  BLOCK  STONH,  of  Fib.  ud  Bran  Termr.,  Sound,  u4  Dor.bl. 
la  Blofika  of  adt  dimaatinQi,  of  8» wn  is  BlAbo  of  VRrioaa  Thiokanm. 
FOETLAND  HO  AC  ii  BTONB,  oivotbtorolr  vi  lot  Dock  Rod  8*.  WrOb,  Umchlavj  B.J.,  FofttiUUotw,  A*. 


StOM  CAkb.1 

For  PrfM*,  PwticoJftrt.  m<  SMQptot,  «>p]j  to  tk*  Mm****,  Mr.  J.  J.  R.  SHORT,  lala  of  Portiastl,  I 
LOV  DON  0BDBR8  M4T  BB  ADDRB9SBD  TO  10.  PARK  STB  BIT,  WBSTKLHBTBB. 


BRICKS  f  BRICKS  !  !  BRICKS  !  !  ! 
«.W.   H.  KTSXHR         .aw^r  to  *.  ft. 


^uuitltr  of  bwt  ..*1.t,t  STOCK  »n.tt>tk«r  BRICK*  at  <'«-Ur  r»1<i>wl 
prion,  TVa  ii— i— I  ber.akrtt.Ma  ft.  Roth sa Jtvl,  Hi Hirti«k«,  P*tar- 
••>a.UL,  TaruLaiu  |imb,  aUllBki,  BrMtfaH,  laX^vortk.  Hwou'  ^w, 
Twiikamlvajn  UaiDp4m>  Tvatdlotjtiin,  Ktncatva,  Ao.  Oavrt  am tray*  At* 
U,  tfc*  bid*,  -iir*r*lf  «f.pMlto  U«  U)»**rl4.  BUU*fi  ot  BmU- 
Wart*™  iui;a->r  nuwll  ^UAf»,o»*rli  opvmiu  U>«  aiaU 

LaMtaVa  -n*d.  ■«ttBMl«V. 


HOFFMANN'S    PATENT    KILN,  for 
taminc  brie**.  Tit*..  Pottery,  Urn*.  I«««t,  Mid  tUaartlnf 

On*  «t  *  tmriflkc  «r  T«o  THIRDS  •**  th.  rURU-rt-r  pwlttaUn 

sUil  ioaMttaA  Broark,  osplrln  Nr  II  ri|  K  *  M  KR  1. 1  IN ,  *,  Hi.  J.Wi, 
WaAaflall  ;  or        -fr  W«i>KHrWD.  R  OmI  To-«r- 

VJD.   BJDOWAY  *  CARTKR.  KiibmUi.  A^ti  for  Drum. 


RIOK  MACHINE S.— B  RICK 


T 


HE    BUItnAM    nRTOK,    LIME,  and 

<  R«r*T  nnWFAHT. 
O.JrfA-BCBHAM  WHARF,  fiRLVKDXRB-BOAD, 
LAMBRTB,  It 
O  ALT  BUICKB.OwalA.TUa  ul  T.l«.  Qgoliu.  0,.«w  w 
A*.  «r*r  rjtiMM  V*lnf  U'.«.  fVwk  fn-t.  it.  Aim 
KM  a,,  4»Utn4  In  tArf.Jn.oV  Alr^yrtH.  mr  br  it.  nn  i.l, 


»>  OmpAor,  ''"I"'.  FliMtw  rf  F»rt.,  P*rU«Al.  Ah.fOf. 
BBBMB  QraiMVt,  M  mutibiiUMd  *t  to.  <:„u,   ..    •  .  vork*, 
B.M  lb.  l««k<of  to.  Rlt.r  H.lw.7.  ao4  U  U.riLoo,  o«*r 
:tfovo«.  KanL 

R»WAi.  T>1«*.  Bo.  tt  Uf  'twin,  Mlb  to  orAw. 

OHBAT  CCHKT)  Ct.IFP  HVBKAULIO  LIMB. 

TtA,  (Am.  fa  iMrfMrUr  tT^oMllf.  of  |rMt  »tr.ortb  Aad  MMttr  [  II 
MO)  n«dnF  OfvUr  w%\mr.  ««|  fabFtpM        btri  I.  .  A.H  tlw. 
PABB  ASD  8TttO:«r8  P*TBNT  OOMBIHATIOH. 


Bric^!"u~^^wAo.l, 


tJtmpAOF.  t«*tn*  oom 
to  fapolf  Turn  for  too 
r^«l».i  ».  .DPltHtloR. 


to  .lOOt)  Mm.iD  or  I'M^IO  U  AV >ll  prv.tai  trtlAU  la  10  town.  M. 
U>*  RtOot  0-HBpt*tO.  AhMfWAi,  Aril  bwt  .W  DffO>|.o«l,  Oltb.T  OA 
rocood*  -,«AOtiir,  loolltr.  or  ora.t  of  trfekA—  Frfwl  wtiolafoM  oa4 
All  pom.-oLr.  to  A.  to  I  fr-rm  MUjii't  LAI.S.J  A  POWLRT, 
BoAlooora.  ood  M^itl.UU,  U>oo><ooa  VTwRi.  lowdA,  WKAA.  A 
WOOtlM  fa  AiWAFA  t*  t»  AAQOl  *A  WAffc. 

BRICKS— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDER3 
ood  oniiaa— For  lb.  r»«  1A70.  ITOOK  bbfoer  tu  «4 

ror  1.AOI ;  crto-AI  ARd  N-ojbA.  Wi  At  i  plAOA  17a  AM,  1  boot  iArrulb 
•bit.  OTtcko.  15>.  ;  Mo>b,  All ;  boil  rod  kilns  Ma  ;  ho».  ISA,  fm 
•HOOTJ.  Q.^ltr  to  DAW  >0T  ><m|K  DatlAond  (N.  AloWIAbt,  Al 
A«r  port  mt  lb.  TkA»»,  bo...  tuttorv.  RH.lt-.  or  or  tbuui*  por- 
TWOAA.  0ARB   oo    DSLIVRRT  -AJJr—, 


BRICK  MOULDS,  ai 

HOST.  ISO.  HbooAdiub.  I^oidoo.  T( 
•Ma*    Frioo  LltA  for.oi 


and  other  TOOLS  for 

•look  br  CLARK  a 
-ill.  to  1 1,  to  o«F  f, rt-4  Alio  A R 


r>Ao4  .A        V  of  a  aIawp 


1;  tlvt  TF. 

PSTUSK'8  PAT  1  N'T  DIAPBB  BBICS8, 
nAAOQaoriaMi  Mir  tr  too  r  ' 
Booty. 

A  iroot  foAtotF  of 
•trio.  aooroM.  otrrat. 
ttolf  IdRhjoji  Lt«poA, 

Aroblb-rto-  own  doottWA 


QAULT  BRICKS. 

OTF0RD  WORKS,  SEVE.V0  A.KS,  KENT . 
WklM  r*(ln|«.  ft****  Krl-Via,  -i.i  41. art*  >wl. 

orrica.  it,  ar.  oi>bii  .rairr,  WRirRHHiTCR. 


I  1  c 


DRAULIO 


LIMB     and  ROMAN 

ot  t7  LIOT0,  JOWBR.  A  O0.  H.lklA 
Too  H.IAio  Urlroollo  Vo.  U  o^o. 


boAOA 

•Mfoot'oodj  Root  'la  too  ijyuwU.  of  lb.  U*«rpool  Dooaa.  o»d 
maIooja  wooor.mkA,  ooltlortoA,  roll  .on.  oloo.  An  throvrbnot  too 
ooo  utry .  korlrtf  booo  I  oof  oolobroA^l  for  lu  atrorAt  OAmooutlooa 

pooan  for  maaoorr  I.  ««Ot  C.aO  OO  aapcdlod  kf  Ibll  W  WAAAt  U 
Mlf  Port  Af  tli*  AJrotdOTA,  ottbor  lb  laokp  (looool.  ar  rroooa,  poobod 
to  bo>  aod  horrola.  Tha  Itf. orlop,  aoa  ho  bad  to  fill  awrfoo.  I  oloo 
lb.lt  Rom  All  Conont,  Lowdo.  Fortlaod  Oamoot,  ood  Ploalrr  of  Porta, 
tokoRAOoJ  Somto-ApplTOttho  Wor*r,A»  " 


W0ULDHAM  CEMENT  COMPANY, 
f  T    (uarrBLH. 

ot A.V I7F ACTTJRRX1  of  PORTLAND  CBMRXT  ood  ORXT  FTortl 


yiOTORIA  BRIOKand  LIMB  WHARF 
DRAW-DOCK,"^ INK  ELMS,  B. 

BaiCKR,  TII.BR.  BLATBB, 

unit.  r«oiR-lT. 

HAIR.  LATHt.  PLAATKa, 
RAfffk   n  A  1,1, A  AT 
•LAXBD  DBADf  PIPBA  AMD  RBD  OOODB 
TBRRA  OOTrAl 

■plat,  j  ar  ft,  and  nrtpiffa  bbh 

RTJFFOLK  AND  0THRR  PAFtOI 
BRI>  AND  WHITR  FA0INCM. 
BTAFFORDAHIRR  AID  FIRR  MuM. 

■  ALM  orTTTtRR,  PIOKlfffM, 
AWD  BriLDt.va  OOOtW  OBNRRALLT. 
A  |wf  PAoaR  oa  tbo  Wborf,    BrtrkA  Rood.  BotlaoA.  Ac,  tp  I 
ol-oootlo.  wbrro  r.,-i.rod. 
DOWNXV.  Vtobwlo  Wborf.  m oo  I 


d  U.tbor.0*.  Of  11,  tfiUoowt  ro..  BAT  ; 
A  Wborfiroior.  of  llonsiUto  otooo.  Wborf. 


B 


i.footorod  bT  tola  tViropoor  ™  oolotr  «o]  1. 
tlotol  of  too  WnAooloator  Brlda..  oojd  boa  booo 

too  Matropolltoo  K^o  Dr»loo«o  oad  " 
a,  arvd  iba  tool,  to  wtbsb  II  boo  boo.  an 
I  of  Worba  proa.  It  to  bo  of  tbo  .troofoat  i.Alltr. 
k.:    wodLdHAM.  mt  ROCHB8TRR,  KR.fT. 
OfRooa     Ma.  KIXS-R  ARRR  TABD,  LOIIDOtT.  B.0. 

LUB      LIAS  LIME, 
TATHAM,  KATE,  k  00.. 
10,  South  Wharf,  Ptvddinirton, 

WorkB,  —  8O0THAM,  1 

lUTArwIb,  KAll  aaW  Bool  to  TATHAM,  KATR,  A  OO.R  .rot 
Tlwoko  and  Roola  to  oil  porta  of  tot  I 


s 


UFF0LK  FACING  BRICKS. 
WHITE  AND  RED  8UFF0LK  BRICKS, 

Bod  Bobtaro,  FoocF  KotiUln«  Br*oRo  |fl  aor  doaia..  Rptora,  Ftuotba, 
Hard  rooloro,  TaoIoi  TIIoa.  Ciptoc.  Art  1  •r.rT'looArlptlou  of  AolTolk 
goodo.    AJooOroT  Rtrr-A^  naoindi.  Pteblota.  *a. 

THOMAS  PlrOWMAN, 

Brtrk  Maroboat,  Woitptt  Knot,  RafFdk  ;  oo4  At 
Blooootoo  Brit  And  fa.  RUddloon. 


JOHN     0.  008TLIN0, 

•  I  Lol.  olio  1   ».  WBITB  A  BROTHRRt, 

27a,  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.E 


1 TOLYWELL,  FLT1S  TSH  TRE. — GALOOT 

II  HALL  BTDRAtnJO  llFja  tf  1?ARBI  RB,— Th.  LI  AO*  from 
ll-**lir  i"hon" 


f)  Bat  brt-M  pfa)fa»-|  %t> 
A  rt^ltAtrta,  Rfno^nAoara, 

■  it  to  Mr.  Parky.  BrrufwJ, 

LT,  I*A»]rnoi.t  rrtfa.1.  I  i  rrr,t^ 


rpnE 


WALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 


fjUBlFoUB, 

NEWCA8TLE-0N-TYNE, 

of  Beet  Portland  Coment, 


Foltal.i.  f.rravoaroAa  Roll.llnr..  for  .kbtb  II  boa  boom  Larrral,  nood 
olaa  nr  Brook  .oloro.  Htaoooioii,  ood  nthra  irArpoooa. 
WORK*-  AT  POfXT  rLRAAAWT  AWD  WALLBRXD, 
oTFlCH-t,  LOUBaHL)  HTRRBT,  MBWCAATLR  O.f  TT.1l 


THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
DootfWOd  br  bio  lotA  BofAl  BKbAOW  Ik.  Pi  loo.  Ooojoorl 
Cold  Ufa  aorU  SoolAt;  of  Arfc,  Oroat  Rab Ibltlo..  .ad  lAUrAAUrAA.I 
.  IiblMtlo.  MoAaaa 

pyA^    Po>b  rii'or.  HrAVwafawBl 


AUBX 


rro  build 
UK 


BUILDERS. — MONEY  ADVANCED 


RRICKS,  PAVINGS,  and  PANTILES.— 

L)  J   II.  ABDBKWa,  Wfalawob.  off.n 


R.I  1H0 


fw  l.ikax        a  d.  rwiJOOA. 

BAdPAAtlfa.   AJ    Q  ~ 

.   Btdffo-ulm    n  | 

„  pwii  tiiaa    ta  •  I 

„    A  too  A  Paring    BP   A  I  Bod  Factor  bbmbA 

.,    ft  look  ditto    t0    •  |  RTkiU  dllAo  diU.    «0  0 

fook  Prion. Aoltowodt.  trrrekal.  Iraodun.or  oluroi  LboQroot  BooUrn 
Boilrrof ;  at  tbo  Ot    Ponrro.  RAoUor.  M  1.1  lond  i  odd  BUraj'i  waoA 


A 
MB  • 

Aft  0 

n  t 

OA  0 


QRYSTAL^ 


WHITE  SHEET  GLASS.— 


IBAOAtb  Flo 
l-bolorrorbl.,  u;  ..tot  too-rrtplao.  of  OlooA. 

■    RARIaI    FrW*J)'l  -B^  ■    ^RrfPtl>%|Vlatot|    ffl'ttMt    OBj     BOoAjJaoa]  |r0.    jyf  Rj 

R.   METTAM  k  CO. 


,  BOHO.  LOXDOH.  W. 


GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

Mm  lla*  A«bl1w«7*..  rnitJdwkTA,  *«.  arttl.  LBADKO  LIOH  PS  Ut 
IK  HRH  B.t>()  Dlbcr  ftiilditafi.  Motula>l  la  owy  do-wrlptlon  at 


|0MFoB>frtrti)avl  pMUr>A  '.ttnlM,  mr  frwt  wurt ,  l«  trn«B,  taa»  liatj -.tl, 
Rvbtwt,  «r  l(*vrtj«r''  i^Ua  pa«vW,  An.  Alt>>  (rtti,  R-if  r-»uoi»J,  a>n.]  a\b*r 
wiiuio*  IfMri,  a4  IaV«  U«rr^B«  Ur«<\  vllw  oaoMpovU  R«kUB  klfM  era  ratMRpl 
Of  prWl^loV^-AdJrM.tU,  WbUotifaU^trMR.  TfHRta^M -90*I\  n+4  . 


LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  eapplirj-, 

'ItTfSKbT.Hi^^^ 
rHIjmjORAPHH'.aod  a-rar,  DooorlpALo.  ofQlaoo,  of  Ika  boat  mono 


r^towi 


PUR1 
•ATARI 


URB  SILVER   LOOKING  GLASSES 

•  rootorod  bp  WBW  PROATRRR.    rooqoollod  In  brtllAooorr 

LtAAA,  of  bAodlloR.  BBBOMBLt 
RB,  BILVBBBB,  At  MODRJtATR 


PRIIB  «KDAI.  PARI.  RXIIlRfTlOI. 


ST  AI  NED  GLASS  WINDOWS, 
AND  CHURL-lf  tlRiMXtiTfuN  * 

R.  B.  KDitUNDSOS  k  SON, 


STAINED  GLASS  and  W  A  L  L 
PAIXT-1100. 


CLAYTON  a%  BELL, 

111.  PJRIRWT  hTRRBT,  W. 
AflbHRlA.  Aba  Polrtorbxilr  laotltolaOR. 


j-^BAi.  ■■■>  vnN't 

M  At  Lood 

r.« 


•IroaA,  Hobo,  W  CI. 
A  0O9I 


_     LBTT  A  DO.  to»  to 
Trada  nrunolfr.  that  Ifao, 

roqntrod  frw  bQlMlooj  frAri 

at  tbi  I  ■-■■rT-~l  ral^. 

BOOK  TAItIFPHfur.aoladooloppUi.Uaa.ood  P.TTIbl  ATOM  flora 
N  R.  A.  AMbALBTT  R  CO.  Inrll.  IBACaartlo.  of  tli-II  Loffe  Rtook. 


HOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET. 
Tfc.f  «R1P  klQd  (QofAOt  »-l  t.  .tao.1  r,-.rf..t,T,  AAd  ■' 


tVN.li:,  BCRXER3  BTttlir,  Q  Xro  RIi  HTRKBr.  L)  t  DDlf ,  W . 

A  lU-OWSMXTH'S  PARQUET  FIXXJRS. 

dtV  *r»ui> "  m  fwaat-Bt)  -  r  ATllfTia* 

•  BOW  RoOMtA.        SKW  IK">D  Br»R-rr.  [fAlTDoil. 
Tb«lr  •  »j-tdiAA»4UF  "  •mmm  %%  tk^ttf  MH  Ijm.  Th*k, 

MIa]  tAAnfTMrd 

ami  *  rj*~<  a.; 
whlnh  Prtm* 
h*Ti    I«WB    L  _ 
"SOLID  OAK  PAR. 
UT,"  ttARwtfafilM  fljf. 

Imtf.  ti  pw  Ax>i,  «• 
IWr  f-rwtB).,,!,.,,-!*,  for 
HaJL-,  Uaw-rt«a.  | 

llfArnl     atiJ  |M 

Rambbb,  Alter  | 

*n°*r  **** 

k..  Ui.of*  to  virrha 

•RB  at  B^AtfTtJ  aBWrii  *AjN(|r\a)A*  1^1.41 
lil^WtRrB     •RottrTB  tOt 
U.        .    ...I.-Al  *-,■.] 


-tefTT.  P.  a  SUrtl- 
vttoR.  A.  -telrlii,  flr*!. 

B*f  e<u!yt.»,  a.  o. 

-toVIt,  T,    K.  WXMK 

■rBr!  iHlBBJB, 

CONTRACTORS'  and  BUILDERS 
II  Irxb  LBTRL.  a*  pa.  UlovfaaAtofk.  oo.onl.to,  altk  Hobo. 
tarn  iiail        i  a-,  ,,.,„  a,  ia. 


J.  t  W.  I.  ARCS  irTT,  m.  WMlnlailfif  RHtl^l^AtaRl,  LaBttlMlt. 
RtttBar  A  at  lory 'a  TttoMtATVL.  MaV»arfR«^r«  tfc*  •*«•»;  bJojo  Qn-trlt'B  ul 
ulOoaaT  DiA-uti>y  Ltrtla,  Ttvta>bUu;UR,  *s*i  -r«t7  i«.*rlrAi'0  ft  H-ir.**- 
loc  tvwJ  Dravwlnf  lulrtDMti,  *i  -^*»I3r  la*  prima.  *Twrr 
VBvrruBtrtaL—  U]«_Mr».a»B  9*%m4 0-i-Aac%m  urn  Mtlpt  W  Uim  tU*>'*a 

STANLEY7  Manoi«Artar«r  of  MATHE- 
MATtOAL  UIBTBt7MK?fTR  U  H-  bt  Ooromroaol.  Ralnan  ood 
Art  D.p.r1r..ot,  ttoorll  of  India.  Adalrollp,  At.  Oalp  Pftoo  Kaftal 
•nrdrd  ot  too  Baoltiltlori,  IMS,  for  .rrallWM.  Of  Arrari  " 
SUlkomoUfral  loatnimooto.  Irromof  and  Rorrajtraj  Inrll 
Af  ararr  AoaorlpAloo  of  Ik  A  boot  ponlVot  WArkuAaablp  and 
ftotok.  wltk  »»Af  Important  imptorrmooto,  ot  tbo  in  >,t  m 
oaah  prtoao.  U.t  im.1  froa  TVaa.  girt,  aao  to  bod  tr 
dlrort  aalr.  -  A  Una.  Oroot  TaraoHlo. 


1ARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  &c— 

0ROR4B  BUi  A  CO.  BoUtort  of  Carl..  VARA.  Waf*»*. 
Trnoha.  Tnlloro,  Oe.   Oabroourra'  oad  R.ltdan' Float. 

-  PORTABLB 


I  IP.  aoFrTnAVSgjanthla  IB   LhfFlf  pstfTttV 

PutlaJn  OoVto.  M.*  Brtxk  CkaftfaV.  UA,  MajY-y  Bftm**,  1X4-1.  «>a»»k_ 
R— ffil.  lln.  tmt4m»f  RilllaTl.  ImtUt,  A*.  Im%  m  Hli-a. 

rvto*  lAata.  sim  atirpUo4sftAUi?*-. 

GEOROE  ELL  A  00. 

B176TOB  tfOlIt,  It*  oad  SOS.  BDWTOH  ROAD,  LOHDOH,  M.W 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jxnre  11,  1870. 


JOSEPH  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

•  I     CHABT.  OBn.T.iaaa  WBARP.  RbXVaTtBBB-BOAl,.  LAM- 


BETH.   All  ataaartpAI*aa  *f  P..H.C.  u-  (Ml.,  IW.C'"1" 

Btokk  IMS  Mialiliku  aaA  Blab-.  Caaoa,  »«•  W 

HbiwAA  Hn.w  r>-k.  ai  pw«  MuKnti  Mum. 

PTtraa  «1r.«  tar  «'.,„.  *iu»ll»1  i™.  Waaaf "Look  o.  not  dtra-1  ff  o, 
lb.  Qi>m  Unil.  .hip.  aVaml-p  Ml  ftp  TAB.  a1****  '*» 
qtlarrtaa.  In  any  in.nUUaiMoi  Uva  abort**!  naU  MkaW 
ap  to  U  too  w.ii h t. 

WftJ.R  FRKKMAN,  Merch>nti  in  nil 
•   ktkatj  Af  DWI  AkA  nBAVTTR.    Punt*.  aalntatnp  Ik. 
CcAAnorriaJ  Horror  lawk*,  r, ,(»,.»>  uh*  ;  Maoalaafiald-aar**!,  City 

twt  i  and    Mllthank-atra-t,  WvUBlvtW,    »k*T*   0*t1m*t*«    BMT  b* 

obAklna!  tec  Ml~rl»  *lla*r  Vr  ~-d  nr  mil  A.  .U   pari*  af  Ik. 

a.BT.  «ll't«r,k-.lr~t  «».   


JOHN    FREEMAN    &  SONS, 
FKNRTN,  OORNTVALta. 

Araot,  Ik  Lnrtdak-W  |j  t  BBJoBMAB.  BP.  MUlbanB  atjlll  ;  bJ 
It  TUatLLU.  III.  Call*  kfk^OM  BroadatraM.  E.C. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
alex.  mprtwtku).  miD.  *  era, 
WOUW  hi  poLimrkn  (imiTu  u  tw  pink. 

Iwkl  PYla.  K— I.I-  tot.raall         hUWIw  1W,  ».  u4 

in,  and  tttkbb  prir»  Mtdaia  a  parta.  iw.  M.  Rit>«.  ua  ar*r 

OmIUi  tar  Arrajlaataral  IWIiwMw.  IT  H  klallll.  AAA 

•aaakral  pan  »ii.    lakaAia  PhaafcL  am.  ■ktM.rad,  PLW. 


8nAP  OBANITO. 
rpiIB  PROPRIETORS  of  the  SHAP 

M  '  aJatabrtrb  bowtka  a*w  wvid  rk*tr  w*rk»  a**k  4k* 

pakla  Iko*  of  tk*  Landoa  Anal  Taaartk  w — B»(1»»t.  «•(  arMt.1 

rotumt.  bteam  cbanrb.  pnt.iamyn  mill*,  ke.  *r»  o*»- 
ktukA  u  cobtracy  roy  to.  helivebt  *f  atone  for  oor«  a*  i 

bri  UilStl  ptarpcaaa.  «t  m*j  ikt  la  oap  .  ...ui,,  AkA 


ITALIAN   and    OTHER  MARBLRS.— 

I  aTI-Wiw.  UTtxr*,  *  On  (Wnn  vm*rf.  Out mwiW, 
rim^T..  »  W.  tk»4  VttMM  ft.*  u* I  It,  A'irkHi.i  .ir*M.  V»a«b*ll.  ai 
mmhr  ta  ii  rAISnOOTTI.  w4  ftato  A|MM»  <•  (WKml  f"»  that 
Ms  of  Ifc*  m«m  frf  u..  MIMK1  FAbumoirrt  .1  QUAE 
RIB*.  *».  ««C4tr*n.  IUI».  *>*'•  *•  H*U  a,  wi\-~i***+4  BiMk  of 
ft*M«»T.  ▼•<».  ■uMlhrnn,  1  >■!»•,  aahtrJIIkaa,  B>«Q>t  tad  QUA.  aU  elfaar 
WlHnl  ■•*•*!»*  moA  AlaikMUn  Bim.  In  d»£u«fMl,  la  Bl  tck*,  f*' •, 
H»J  Tll»»»  Mti).'*  -it-n  hr  lr»T,T-.1  nn.-lil  r.r  ry ,  mil  nnpMl  '-'•>: 
totlUlDf*.  POVIirCL  UTSAM  I.ATHE8  f..r  I'inilug  >«Wf. 
Of  *IU.  er  Mum  OofWH.  *«.  «p  U  If  f«-A  la  I*D«l*.  Bfclpplsf 
Io«U*  aAd  ttM  OaUvtM  pratrnfAir  ■  nHJ 


MARBLE  FIGURES,  VASR3,  &c.  — 
ATt.WTX.  BTAMPA,  A  <N>  sr>«a«l»U4  In  •«--^»t«  with  tV* 

Oa'I.ry.  IfAdUnUl,   a«J  O41.M  prpvtM.  m  wkII  •»  (J I  atkar 
,wr.f.it        ,.'  [i. a MjMvf  IVmI (>(•>«  V«ett   la  RtiUMif 
-*-'l.,ti  Hv(*i,      HtTli-l^i'   nn  m  viol*  VnrkH    In  a.tl.1*  H..I.1 

WHA«r    Clmif-nirTk,'  H»i| 


A  I.T**  4Tin»<  OF  HTRHKT  <r4«n,  PIMLIOO. 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WOBKS, 
U«.  BtVKIrVOHAH  PALACE  MAD,  ft  W. 
^PurttMttr   "»«t»»l    »^    lovw  twiner 

JOHN  WHEN 

II H 1  U  rDtem  ArrAII 
ni.nt  *tll  Im  f«4nA  . 

Oinllin  rinotu  koA^x  p.w~«. 

kliuuto  tat  tU  *— rdtlM  w  M«rhta  u-1  «Lmi«  Wnrk. 


C^HILMAKK  STONE—  Ths  ori^ntl  mmi 

*  ..'    kkir  ohiijiau  mm  g(  tut  -■.«  ..:  ;i    I  •  tr 

PnTirlM-.r  -  A*U.ltor7  C*tfc.lr»l  wm  iMiIlt  «ltk  rtwka  o'i( .  »«4  ff  « 
I hll  , « 11  ry  T t  b hi  hm  twd  f.r  tW  nwnt  raUni]  «,  AkA  kl*»  Cat 
th.  NatWAtlAk  «f  r%L«W.Ur  rA,ik*4rAl  AAA  Cb»«t»r  IrM  VmA. 
mtt.rUr  Abk*r  -  r  >•  ?*mm  uA  kATtlA  IkrA,  kjjlkM.  ('-  LAVVE. 
CHUmMk.  MbVirr,  Wllkt 


PROFESSOR  OHUEOm  STONE  PRB 
Auritro.  brick  WATmaraoorrNi)  1  ■  in—,  bki  a 

M  "Tk*tr«i.hi=«l  P«»mU*"  I.  n*m  .i*m.  ^^1*4.  mJ  |t««k 

UAlraml  •■UahKllAk.-aoCKm.  WIWUI*  A  do  IV  D»I«M 
Hin<hNlff«|iu*.  ImmAAn.  V  Ar.nta  maAi.  bammm*.  rilw 
CUinU  AUio  Oiisi^r  -TIJ.  -Tu.  guilt...'  Hi  l»l,  A«l 

RTTFTOIAL  STOVK.   PfTTrY  OOM- 
potttTt  tt",  K«c«n  mnr,  aaA  ntim  uuui 

M«tT  M  IJHTA'TVIMWA  -f>.H«f  flmn  AAkAl  AraA  Ak H 
rnut  Tr~i i  i  .  IWIiuUn.  T«a,  T.ni  iUi  rWlkasaA.  OtAlkBklAk 
C.tttAla,  Ak4  »..rr  AktktlitAlAO  kC  krkA*k*ml  DAT  batarakl  AkA 


a. .in. 


klkl,  AwktfaMAnrftl, 
1A  Akf  ttAkt*.  vttfc  .Aid  mA  nr-Alllott. 

■OABKUII)  Bt/XTtA  f.~,  t  to  u  toat,  kjat  brttu  AkA 

r.fikA  8-iu  alwav*  in  iidoc 

TbU  Or-ntu  b.  h~n  ami  tk  (ha  >»tal«  aaA  «>  ■ 
Traa  ftAlk.  AkA  tnAkr  Cbia-t.™  am!  -'bar  PlittIA)  BaUAlkAA. 

  QCt1tRl»V«- 

■HAP.  WaWnOMLAan.akA  DALnATTIB,  N  Pv 

UP  P  11 'IS  ! 

it  paki.i a aaarp amar.  uianna,  aw.  ui 
 n.  paraqaaA  grtt  err.  m«c»Ha  

PORTLAND     8  TONE    STEAM  SAW 

rrwrlrAnf*  -  PttBTLAXD  BTttNTI  mot  tk*  B»w  iAnikni  *k  atit- 

■I  fkihkii.  iii  Mill  in  ri 
a  no,  iai*  .rr— MaaAL  fw-t 


kkktp  to  tra  a  a  i.aa  no  lla«  I 


OBiHITl. 

FLI8HET)  0RAN1TE,  OREY,  RED,  tvnd 
ate*,  t-.-  «nanii«aTAt.  AkA  AacurrarTTTBAJ.  won 
block"  >-.  KP<onn»RrNo  rnapoam 

r  a  VTUn  butt*  •*>*■  cm  as. 
D.    H.   A   J.    N  K  W  A  L  L, 
BXAjnm  octRaiioi  And  pc  '"irwa  woaim. 

DA  1 JIBATT I B,  mmt  HI  »PEI  AA. 

Anaarat— 

jaaarv  bakti.it  <Wr.nu.  iw-fW.  Aa»*t*r,  ts*Aaa.  at, 

pl  ncToa,  (,■  •-■   1 1 ,  ■  ■  i 
lj**nMftL 


G 


0HARLK8  GOODYKAR, 
RANITB  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  OBANITB  QUARRIES. 

r 


U.Mt»N-l«,  linttTirrMfittEL*i(|}  urn  but,  hh^  p 


M 


STONE*— The  Wntifnl 

Bad  rW  ft™  If  t.  LIN  DLITH  Ammpml  qnanr  ««f  ba>  twi 
IR.  l*i  ft  In  la,  m*>a|  rat^tATW  (Sr  M  or  pl'ath.  h»nu« 

MWtuJ  »w-wht  Wi  M-rr  Af  Whim  kfM>fl*tU  NtOTve.  Uu  up  paw 
Ubf4i*r  ratktt*  kvr*  nx<  rn«v|  faw  f  -*>4  staYt, ;  Ltt'4  h-tr-i 
Hal  aa  aaaqOKraarl.  Ill**  |t»»r  Md  ik  I  MO  par  bwta  «af  Wawl  |  ft  «r* 
•4.  i  mm  W  Mil  U  laarlW  »f  13  a  ~r  fj  (V  mat 
i  trt'h  «»/a'T  Tr>»  HmhIm  UMMkwM  ft  <ni  tW  If  Ml 
I  QiuMea  Mr.  LUTDLET  «a  hlihiT  i««>«mttk.i 


■  .1-  »r  ■ .  «-*  i»  i 


J 


ERSKY  GRANITE. 

UIWQUALLED  frv  BE  tTTTV  mm*  t H  ■  n A  ni  t,ITT 
afnlUbU  fw  KniidmUI.  Arwlil»*»*»int-.',  tui  RuglAMriuki 
'tin-    Pltrfclnr,       A  ■«.:,    k  - 
Loodm  Off,-?-.  :  17,  Etf-f  vlT)lMi-.<r«.l.  (kutiif  Ohm.  W  r. 
voaw,  lUtLi'i-,  m«r  -*■  —am  »tv4  Ball mIam  abCtvlo*! 


M 


0UNTS0RREL  GRANITE 

qr  a  «  Kitw.  *•**  u>r  oHsoao  cob.  a  a.  a  ha  a  bit 
-tlb*  iaaaal  i  aaaaHti  Caaapaaff  tMmm  tjbaa  amiinili 

jatA.  *A  IUH  war  Btotlra*  akA  Caaal  TWA.  Tbar  kaap 
Wtj*  ataak.  af  pranlt*  mIdIj,  parlaf  llPtaat.  kAktiaiyi,  tkartpAtAA, 
•toakau  lallaar.. "«l*ai.  A*  Al*a  AfaawA  aaA  Mabblat}  AlrK  brokaa 
ataa*  tar  read.,  tad  iraral  fc*  walk,,  ra*t 4.  akA  *qa*r»l  Attn*  for 
katlAlrir.  palat  >a-l  naM  fanirtj...  «a>|a.  ka.  aiaa*  to  araar.— 
Arrat  far  LaaAaa,  Aaa.  aokrraa/  raaaHAJf,  a  fTTIT 
atrarrraar  Wharf.  Mdiba-k,  katal:.-1  I  IW 


AIIAaia.  kr.  tkAt  A>  nta  .M.« 

c  ar.rt  (  haUa  kA.II,i,  of  M(lli:.l 


TBI  laiuxat  asu  ouiarr  works  is  thi  tkadk. 


W.&  K.  EKaBERT,  Amhitnctaral  U(>laIlAM.4ke. 

AAA  InkToa  atAaV 

oauATtva  pktfARau  pna  «tCLOi*a. 

PLAhTRR.  TH R  CkllPHr  AMD  BRftr  IB  UOtADOf . 


B 


' LUTE   GLAZKO   FACING  BRICK3 
op  Boar  irjpaataa  tjcAurr 

BAJoUUA  aaA  TBBBA  OOff A  OtMADaV, 
fAAriWfkrAal  w4  ka 
flXKTIf  CI. IFF  k  una,  WOBTLBT.  aaar  LBBTBL 

MARCUS  BOCRSE  NEWTON".  Aa-wot. 
wiiabp  x.  a  lartina  aianacanw  ooona  BTATafAB.  W. 

LITE    STAFFORDSHIRE  WARS, 

obit abtbsttai.  arooi  tilbv  pavrau  bbjobb. 

PU00K1M1  HLBt  B.NC  A  I'  'ric  r  a  VAkP.A  r*.  BLOC  BBO.  AJitt 
BITPr  uUABKJBB.   

CUAKflllD  ITTABLI  IIRH'AV  .(id  A  ti  AB  A  TTI VB  CLDIDJ 
alvapa  aa  kaaaV,  at 

OLIFP'S  FIBR-BRICK  WHAR1*. 
IXBiua  okbat  Kaariiaaa  ootifja  btatton. 


c 


0     N     0     R  I 
casbo  wm  raravr  buktka, 

BODAL  IB  QUAUIT  TO  tub  I 


IV  BTnca, 
'  rrcro  £1  to  Anno. 

T.  n.  B  A  R  T  L  E  T  A  0  0. 

WB*TMltfrTPH  MA  lint  K  W0RK4, 
BABL  WTBBBT  H-IBABTBIRT  BUAD,  Nttlt  BIL1.BAHK.  B.W 

BELLMAN  *  IVEY, 

OESBBAL  AXT)  OR««  *.alK-T*L  PLASTKBRBH, 

*!»>.'.',-...  p,f 

BCAALIOtA  vakbli 

BrKKRTOR  PLr*rrni  or  parii. 

1%t«  PlaAwaaar,  to*  lhw»r  .. »  n  .  U  «f  -  t  -. ' '  » 

q*atajl>r.         I    I*  wltrtBtfOk*        -.1  I.—  |ta  W.lakl    lii-l-tiaaallaj  Af  Bj  Mf 

--wt  la  w,  fr*4m  btai  tof^iam  --*  U.f,  Mt.  ait^rtcL—  iW  U* 

faataMM  .'I*rp1rf. 

PE1»  HBIpaIJ) 
v«ta  avrtaiM  Hp.pi  |ak>ltrn*h  *  lrary  frrr  it..1,  w  r,.      . !;, 
Elbit-illnn  arf  l*flt    a'  '  «...  i  ■        |  •  ; 
PI^HTEll  WOHKit  10,  VrUB  «T«BHT.  UuLfOB.rg.ND  BIREKT 
rr 

(HOW  BOO««  AND  OFFM*B_ 
i,  BrjCKTrfOIIAIf  AFEBBF.    PnETLAJID  EOtD   L4Nl<nN  W 


THE   GRANITE    and  MARBLE 
A0K!-CT.   Qm*m  :  BAT.  rr.ETfr»V-i.L*N t,  Ei*-lf»na 
nta-.l.,    r..l  i-B-i    An    p>«b    la*    aMa.tn*«l    I*   mrmry  *mm-tl*  *  af 
«;R«.NITE,.  1  M*.RralJt.  cw>i|.h.i  a>r  aa««l*«l  -*|«>lat.ni  It 

•aaatn.  aVflaa.  d  Pal  If  Be  4Vf.,1  prlfaM  4>ta«Wa*w1  a^plarllk*  fja, 

 WHITE  A  H'-tMl-JDN.  U">U 

ANOASTBK  STONE  gi?AKRIE3~00Sr 
PAXT,  OBAWTaAB.    Ltacni.aaBtBI.-Taa  flapatAkai* 
akra  faaaa  laiklil  u  troranr*  (A-lr   aaaUaad  af  vorklOA  llkaa  Ik* 


A  Haata  I,  a*  a  ka 

Old  CVarak,  .1  klortlab*.  a 
a*w  MAti.Ua*.  Ctair«,air. 


Ml.  Blaalor.  kf  1 


BROOMH ALL  TILE  COMPANY, 


PORTLAND    8T0NE  DEPOT, 

I         OBBAT    WBWIBaK     BA11WAT.     B  tl.BAOB  BTATTO", 

TAnntirnma  w    rmami  arotl,  i*  Bleak  **at  aub,  aad 

TBUUBT  BTOP/B,  la  hlnak  aad  BraktttaA.  rwppllai  tnm  Ik*  Abu** 
Eakftt,  or  rrotk  tk*  (pa.  n  (*■  k*  .btp  •*  ra4 vap,  bp 

FAWN  A  00. 

0*a*rAl  Btok*  B-rcb.nb.,  PaA*  Aprot.  to  tk*  Tkaratoa  Qaarrtw. 
r  . (Aland,  akA  nrlclnal  tol*a*k»lri  of  TWkarp  staaa  lato  LaaAaa. 

A A   ROBINSON  A  0~0.|S> 
•     BLATB  aBBcnATTB  AJTD  a  A  vn  T  A  CTC  R  RU.  r  . 

Bar  to  tall  th*  ."'alt.*  of  Aiakltorta  aad  Battriar*  t*  AkotT 
a*at>t'A|.  kaaairaAa*  n*,b«.l, 

BUBT-RTRKET.  BI8HOP80ATii,  B.O. 

WbarotkAT  baa*  BIAad  an  BHOW.BnOVB  for  BXABBLLBO  KLATB 
aaA  OTHBB  OHIkmav  Plat-Bk.  arovaa,  BaVaSBB,  aa. 

Aa*  I Oa.'tkaaiall OO  h*  tQw1*ta>(L 

miaAjataJ  arKad  Ctalnra**  *a  annlkallaa.  laataku  a 


prtaatpal  Q.  ■  ■  1 1  (a.  aaoa  aaak  in*t*r  Ok*  ktakacanMit.  aat)  ndar 
kAa=k.of  a.a.k  1a«t*r  •****(*.- AdMraa.  Mr.  J  " 


I  akj 
,  **■». 
au.Kjrr. 


"TAYLOR'S  P  ATRST.-  Uavrkkt, 
COXA  WHAJ:P.  Ciww  UrraaA  craot. 


AEN  and  AUBIONY  STONE. 


c 

OnorA  iblpooA  to  iiritor,  praw  Ik*  q*Arrto>  to  oar  Fart. -A  J  tram 

K  H  I  LI  rnocARD, 

Laadno  Oltta*  I  pp.  BPOVBT  BTRBBr.  annrtcan  MABKBP.  R.B. 

AWN  PORTLAJTO  SLAB,- STEWARDS 

■pO       •  CO.  Pe'.cl    «IUM    H.t.  1  atita.    la  •    „f    r  tt  L»-  d,  auirf  M 

T+nlmnA  Whau-f,  (.rrMweaV***  r->-»al.  PIOalltMb  —  Pub  Uart  taf  rrAfma,  tat>l>J* 

to  v  n  Rrti.rA^m  or.  W*m     —  .  .<  ^. 


HE  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


Paieot  Vitrified  Damp  Proof  Ootir«w 

vbraaaboal I 


oiasitj 
qCABRTIXO 


tA  akWArkWroaji 
CO  Mr  ATT, 


rprr»Bn«»p  a  b   wm  arriABP.  «.r 

Krarr  Aarartt*  *a  of  Plato  aaA  OTAanraotA!  Work  ***rat*A  In 
1'all.hMd  *>.(.  Bid*,  a*  Op*r  O'.u  (*.  fraat  tfcatr  ii*a  (jaarrto.  rack 
a,  Au~.iib.at.  ■WtpBk,  UoloaiA-.  rilt*r>*. A  Tieabat  aaa.,  rw>aa>T 
Janina,  Wat*,  Paonat.  kd.    B*aaaat*a.  of  AAa  Oronl I*  *tt  *ktAk.tio„. 


FJRTLANK  STONE.- WESTON  VUAK- 
RrRB.  ATTOMR  of  tb*  kavt  qoAVUtp.  akA  of  aap  Ataaraataaa  ma, 
b*  bad    if  BPRlTtap  to   Ik*   AAkal,   Mr.  JOSATBAB  0.  LA  BO 

Portland. 

~T\ ALBEATT I R  GRANITE  QUARRIES 

I    '  AX"  rOLTBtTfrpO  WORKB. 

SHEARER,  SMITH,  4  COMPANY,  Propri«t<ir. 

BBPrr  ORBT.  "I,CB.  AkA  RRf>  OB ANTTBB, 

—  :  a.Oraal  flu  |.  Ilml.  WkHrAllUkl .  BW. 
r  Ap**rU  1  T  H  OM  A  A  D  ALB  k  BOB.  BT,  Joka  Dalt  a* 
■(iiit,  Maa.ki.toT, 


R 


00FINO      SLATE  S.- 

TBAfllt  PBKW*  TBIB  DAT  1— 

Baarp  waian  rurcareae  111  "-  BWaaaaaaBOk 

BBOOAD  nPCBRBB          PH.    Oa  . 
naaTI'iifara.B  Af  a*. 

■KcxfBii  conara-oa      ai  ik 

BLATB  bi ABA. 
1  lav**  Cblob,  oadar  •  taaa  a*  f  b*>  |  laakaa  pa-all . I  tbla*D*W, 
****>»  »aaA*t,  k*',tava  aiua.BI  par  fo*A  BPAaBi 
ALL  PLAI»  »I.*T»  WORK  rg-Al.LV  LOW, 

MAGNUS.  PIMlalCO  8LATB  WORKS, 
i'>,  arniiaoMAki  palace  road.  a  w. 


PAKfTILBB  BOP 

BUFF  CORRL'GATED  ROOKING  TILK^ 
CaaA  N.  Mora  Aaaa  tk*   m  m  PaaAlla*.  ■Hln^B  TaoLP 

AAtMfl.ir  Ik  ararp  r  aia*A 

r  at  aa  r  EXrA.*tii»ij  aima  ni.aa  kait«kk>  f-  aap  nark. 

LIMB,  CBM.aPA   PLAAia*.  HAIR.  LA  TWA, 

TiLRA.  rirat.  Aa. 

BLUa-uaOOTKO  ABU  PL  A I  a  itTABLR  PATIBB  »ktf»Ta 
ADaMARnaB  (  l.ltKBllA 

W.   0.    H  A  W  K  K  R, 

BKLBOTT  LTBK  WHABP,  TOBK  ROAD  ptk  IPs  OaataI  ablAprt. 

Kim.  A  t-HO*VA.  a.  aaarip   l|  pill  or  •otraraa  to  (lull  kfll 
Oraal  Bartkark  Rail  Pap.   

BATCHELAR'S   PATENT  KlLNS-^ 
RlTRMMl   BBICKB,   TTLBB.  POrTSRr,  LfaTB  An.  —  TV ■ 

AtuaUOA  of  rarwharakarA.  OtatraaAa,*.  AaA  OAan,  a  «*i*al  to  Bkaa 
KE1.NK   TbAp  ar*  lb*  abAVapapL  Waal  *fBftoal,  4 


.  tntruAaaad.  BrVk.  aaaAo  af  klfklr  rafrartarp 
ALotaaiblp  banal  altk  froa*  tkra*  la  foar  ran.  af 


T7"  X  N  T  I  S  H    RAG  STONE, 

IV  lOFABODna  QtTARKIBa,  MAtDAVTOaR. 

W  II.  RPNaTPlt  k  ana  or*  IPaarAaal  Aa aoar«r  trvo  th*  Aba** 
WKLL-aOfOW.*  Qt'ABBI BA,  ATuN B  af  tb.  BB9T  D B8CR1  PPIOSf 
for  IttaaAtifs  Paatnft,  Kapkla*.  lABlta*.  RAaA  Baklop ,  WaUlaa, 


QLATE8  f      8LATES I      SLATES ! 

O    FOR  RnnPtNQ.  PLATR  B1D0BPL  RLABB,  ClATaaXB.  Ay. 
All  af  lb*  taat  *aallty  tanai   Pf  Jrtk  Walaa    T.  tanldaa,  la  tk*  mi. tk 
of  Landna  a  pyaat  aartnp  la  .arAAa*  and  Jlaa*a*t  la  »A  i>i  |  f4r  aaak 
A  laaa*  at  . A  pa  kaod.  I*  akaeh  Utaatloa  la  tortaaL 

Aatdnaa.  WILLI  AM  tLBM.  Bl*A*  BbrrraaaA  aaA  Blatar.  Barrap 
Canal  AUI*  WarkA  A-tdl**y*a  *)nar«,  OAatlauaall.  It B  aaar  Wal- 
aorlt  rrad  Baliaar  Man-*-.  Pn**.  ~a  apatxatlD*  AdAaatllrur 
PLATE  MLaBPa  Plaoad  balk  .lit»«.7A.  par  foat  *B|»r . 


GREEN  RLATra^a-4'^ow  heing  -.applied 
ttara  tb*  WUITLANU  ABtlBT  URBAN  AL  ATR  QCAkKIBal 
*A  arirta.  a>],tlr.l*ai  ta  pj.  p*r  a**.**,  A.tar.rai  Iota  T.  RabBk 
Tb*  0  KRP..N  PLAUA  fraaa  tk.  ahara  gr,  ,r  rt..  m*k.  A  Iktat  baavtlfoi 
r.. .au.nl  for  (airrAVM  aad  taatkadaata.— Anar  to  tk*  Blklflf.  at 
lb*  goarrlam.  " 


roatbod  af  buralof  y*A  triad  -  P  ,r  f-itl  partarAlar*  akA  bra*,  A 

I*  Ma*»n.  nan  HILAR  a  PSTToa.  Ritrabiai.  karray  1  ar  » 
B-arv  PuTtlKaOILL.  BACK.  A  CU  R  l|lk  ai.  IBB, OA* a ,0  *M  I. 

LouiLaO.  

nANCOClTS    1NDIARUBBEB  HOSE 
PirKB,  far  WATBB1.VQ  OARDKBd,  LI  WIT  A.  ax 


jabpjs  ltsk  BA»ot>:i. 


Vol  ad  aad  Iradlanaakar  Warkv  Oaa*  I  taaraa  .  aaat 
tot,  AVaa.ll  laal  LaAataa,  KB. 


Googl 


Junk  11,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


WINDOW   GLASS,    SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c. 

THOMAS  MILLINGTON  &  00.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 
NEW  LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87.  BISHOPSGATE   STREET  WITHOUT,  LONDOH. 
ARCHITECTURAL    INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

PANELS,  DOOB  II BADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  OAFS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE.  PAPIER  MACM,  AND  OOSfPOSITION. 

G.    *    A.  BROWN, 

Manufactory— 24  mod  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STRBBT,  LONDON,  W.— AR0HITECT8,  BCILDERS,  UPH0LSTBRBR3, 
DECORATORS,  GILDERS.  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


JAMES  STIFF  &  SONS, 

of  OT.AZRO   STONEWARE    DRAIN   PI  PIS,  WATER-CLOSET  PANS,  SINK  T8AP3, 
INVERT  BLOCKS,  aad  ill  other  Article.  eotUMe  for  Dnuu«>  Purpoaea;  eleo 

IMPERISHABLE  TERRA-C/TTA  CHIMNEY  TOP*,  FLUB  PIPES, 

COPINGS,  GARDES  EDGINGS,  fto. 
LONDON  POTTEBT,  HIOH   8TBBBT,   LAKBBTH,  LONDON. 
STJLAIQHT  Tl- BBS,  witk  BOCKBT  JOINTS,  to.  Two-feet  Length*. 


f^T  ANBURY'S  IMPROVED  I 


MANUFACTURER*  ALSO  OF 
LOVKGROTB*."  PATENT  DOUBLE  and  TRIPLE  JUNCTIONS  uJ  INSPECTION  SHAFTS  for  Sni»U  Se.err 
ua  Dralae,  by  the  ne.  of  which  the  Sewer*  ud  Drain,  roar  H*  mniud  end  clceued  without  d.etarbi.e  tlx 
of  the  ground ;  ed.)**!  *1»  for  Vrnttlattoa  of  Sew.',  ud  Drei... 

DRAWIHG8,  WITH  PRICKS,  WILL  Bl  FORWARDED  Otf  APPLICATION. 

QUALITY   THE   TEST  OF  PRICE. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY 

Superior  Glazed  Btonero?  DBAIH -PIPBS ;  also  Fire  Brioks 

E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots, 

FIRE-BRICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  VASES,  GAUD  EN  EDGING.  A...  and  eeery  de.cripu.wi  at  8»niUry  Wm, 

DARFIRLD  POTTKEY  WORKS,  BARVSLEY.  YORKSHIRE. 
London  Depot,  GREAT  NORTHRKN  WHARF,  York  road.  Kmee-.ro..,  N.-».  PRICHARD.  Manager. 
DARFTKLD  WflARP.  Mi,  BRLriDRRR  ROAD.  LAMBETH,  u  now  OPEN  to  the  Public,  for  LANDING 
w<  WARRRO'fSIrW  (»0OD3.  either  by  Lud  or  Wa«r.  A  Large  Quantity  of  THAMES  8A 
— H.  LACKT,  Mu>t)r. 


L«C*  Quantity  of  THAMES  SAND  .......  on  Hand.  E»<*J- 


JAMES  MILES 


U  yilmUU  that  be  hu  REMOVED  from  3,  OOlf  BBRCIAL  STSRRT,  to  Mors  Rtteniire  Wirrhmw, 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  ft  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

8HORKDITCH,  B. 

ORDERS  for  the  knowing  MATERIALS  ezaoated  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  (— 


Briti.h  PUto 
IV-nl  ditto 
Moiled  ditto 
Boa,rh  Cut  ditto 
Briti.li  »nd  Por.ign  8h»»t 
Ornamental 
OI*-ur..d 

rifi.  ke.  Ao.  Ac. 

VI 


CmnpM.l.o.  Pip. 


CARSON'S   ANTI-CORROSION  PAINT. 

PATBONISKO  BT  HKR  MAJESTY  THE  QUERN, 
The  BRITISH  OOYRRNMF.NT,      I  The  00LONIAL  GOVERNMENTS,  1  HAIL  WAY    m4  CANAL 
The  INDIAN  GOYRBNUKNT,         Th»  RUSSIAN  mVKRNMRNr,      IpaNIBS,  COLLIERIES, 

masters,     7,w  «r  u>.  nobility  »d  obntry,  for  «i  tad.  1 
OUT-DOOR  WORK; 

Aad  U  prored,  »IUr  •  tMt  of  upward,  of  eerenty  yaera,  lo  aarpeat  n>  otb.r  P.int.  It 
Genuine  White  Lead  or  mr  otl.-r  Paint,  ud 

CAN  BE  LAID  ON  BY  UNSKILLED  LABOUR. 

It  is  aold  in  >  One  powder.   Will  keep  any  length  of  time.   No  grinding,  tinting.  .training,  or  di . 

It  requirea  limply  to  be  aaiged  with  Oil  Mixture,  according  to  Direction*  for  U*.. 
For  PUBLIC  BDIFICES,  MANSIONS,  VILLAS,  ud  .eery  kind  or  Brick,  Stow.  Compo,  Ave.,  la  uncalled, 
end  ts  toe  oaly  Paiat  that  will  effectually 
THE  BATS  07  THE  SUN  TJPOS  COESERVATORIES,  GREENHOUSES,  FRAMES, 
3  Out,  delivered  Carriage  Free  to  all  Railway  Sutton,  in  the  UttiMd 

PATTERNS  aad  TESTIMONIALS  eeat  poit  Ire.  on  appliee.Ua:>.   No  agent*. 

WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

LA  BELLE  SAUVAGE  YARD,  LUDQAT8  HILL,  LONDON,  E.O.  | 
And  21,  BACHELOR'S  WALE,  DUBLIN. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS.  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  ED3ING,  V. 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Pire-Clay  Works,  EUABON.  |  ■»  *  BEDFOErvtrfliiK.  oot. 


Peteot  C*rti«ele 
P'.nmben'  Rr.ee  Work 
M.I?  up  Zinc  Work 
Bathe 

Caet-irmi  Pip. 
Wroutht.iroa  ditto 
Oae-Sttian 

Km  Kogiaea  aad  Fittinii 

OILT  MOCLDINQS. 


0*nuine  White  L*m1 

OIU 

V.rin»b*. 


attiosa  r.»  clositb  .e4  ru«  «•»  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  11,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


boyal  ikv-ky**"  wnnvrirn  -E«t<»~«-  Toils  riant, 

mjfWSRS.  FT'LLER,  H0R8KY,  SON,  A 

1V1      ft>    an  lo.lrW.-1  «"P  «•»  0-u.m.r'nb.r.  of  I'M 

AJra'ra'17  In  PBT.  br  ArTCfrON.  al  Ik-  BOYAL  POr«T»«H 
Wo** -U.)i,  aa  MONDAY.  JCXR  lMb.  .nd  aaoaabl  Wii.lac  data 

BtQr4.r  Mrf  nornr.,  rav.pl.dr-  bl  O.B  pfrtfot,  daf.  In  lath, 

..i*n»a  tool",  tun".  «m«m««t  or  u»  «»  ami-.  •«•- 

"  l-fad'ao;  .  ran,  r'"W  bo'f-aAttnA  oarforlof  aa  tartAf 


ptrt.  »f  ~o.  'n  .  - 

Utta  h.  VUl.e'U  l.ll'  Lk.  In  »  fllMMUri,  t.. 

HoTt.  into.  •  M  tnah  oootro  arTorr-ralllef.  W 

r.  •  f7  1Mb  oaatra  ifMlM  b»li»tiJ  all«.  t.-ta  h, 


._-...MI~be.<.<n«H!».!»Jlll. *"■«<»«»  ^W*™*! 
flfe-ao  i.,  Waltarnrthl,  aa  M-Hbrh  «i-r»  a-1' nrtlOf  a.  a.  «M| 
bath.,  IW  .  tpr.d  ibthaa.  row  fum  tolaaa,  «ra  "►»!"  of  hood- 
atbrha  4  |..^f,l  aorttaal  drt  ltn|  Of  brrlnn  taaralnra  b-  -X.  0.7'. 
aad  Ql'.orrw  1v*mI*  artlr  f  Virtof ,  planHta".  t'-d  ta-ftrfng  Makl...  | 
abAtlal  >rl]lf>c  mart  In*.  »ti  rrablobl  dnltlo,  utbtblbaa  br  Wbt- 
wwh  in  C.Ubar  olabt  »»II-«r1UU«  m4al.|b.a.  !•»  b.tfartlat 
baatnt  tan    •  »rr  nb.erful  "I  >•»  idnnini 

■•.bin.  bp  WHt.nitn,  fonr  aaltartin«  plhnlba-  ro.rhloo..  l.n 
•til  ■•■('«  It— <it  and  plantar  ttaflla*-,  arifatttrd  ajoitlnj 
■MtlH  hr  ttalb-arlnrtra.  atrr.taf  taarhiab  br  »>»•«»•  » 
f-:  r.'  iba  b .„  M  .  j  HvB)lL  •  »<•«.  dlWo.  Itro  I4---.7  ->l'  l«. 
four  [....rol  l.r.r  i.ao.blot  .III  ak'nrl-f  tobcbl  bra  T  W.bdalnr. 
ab  ror.nl.  L-- CO"' In  «  ■»«  ah.arta.  nudi'l*  1-7  NhU&Jtb,  po»Otful 
•M  of  .tarn.  I r'tr''  (»-nnl  foai-lbf  l»b.blb».  dnrb  br  aa. 
lib*  Irr.,  .  *•  IT  rn.-rfbl  I  .(I'.nllc  arrbobf  plain  bandinf  pro-. 
•JUL  14  iB'b  MlU  |in»rnl  r  «.  aralllo.ACa  bb  l.,dra.lln 

aarhio  I-.-J. ,  ni.rhli--.  brt  of  p"a--b*b<ltbt  fnll..  II  ic^.mi-11.. 
K  lout        1W  )«<■.  1M  ••b»»-t»nil-rf          .bbfrl»«  W-Ab... 

<  Imi  ».aib  bininn  W«.  M  Ibbi  bwlbf  ta.o>.  >  ••  •  l»lb.  .It.  » 
bbdo.1*.  l'^tnb.  f.  nn'ry  hn«..  bod  l*«n  p-»*o»  »J  I'll,  b**''!1 
mtlnv    45  n.rtbl.1.  r^PBr*    St  poHAblb  rtbnx  M 1  b*i>cb«<.  W 

•Ml  '«**13t  *ri«ck  ltO  p<Mir*C»  tT»HW-»    1  U«l 

)Md  ht>Uao>  *.||b  tmt*»  hr^t  fMntm'  »*»*»•.  $r.a6  lau.i, 

»  T»'»*hl»  o*J><  |an  of  trood  tukl  ltoa  i»tt»ni\  •  i«nui;  <4  ma» 


M1 


E.SSRS.   HORNK,   RVERSFIELD.  * 
-i'  ttXL  br  <■  ■  ti      '••  '(>•  ramtrin,  »• 
(■•ID«Y.  jrxR  rib.  .1  m  f<  SMrvKii,  bii  ».ib.u. 
"riimxo  iinmtif  r.»i«t.  ri«<b™..  »»i  nii  .1.1, 

I'olin  <-,.r».i.  fcii'on  VI  I,  A  rMlbAb.  -f  IH  mil  .«  - 

bJ.T  ta  »v».^4  lb*  .lot  fKitob.:  >b4  bbUkajb-i  t.1  os  lb. 
ri.mlM  ;  bf  K  C  IU»IIIN*.  «-i  A-tbll««.  I«.  •««l»4«ti-«A'r»t>. 
*nrf|  /HIllXE.  *YK«»FIEU>.»f>  O.  ru  |u.«l.i™.l. 

nw  .b^  »•.  r— «.i 


MESSRS.  HORNF!,  EVR^FIELD,*  CO. 
u.  iMimnnl  In  bblX  M  »mtl«.  bb   lb.  Ht:< 

n«  irn»riAY.  im«  «...  .•  rwrLVi.  u  w*.  tta  ni«Hi 
snuiiuo  «imm».  rnnr»w.  »i  rrrtim*  •<  • 

(.■'•Vim,  Morlr  i>7l»M1b  lb.  b>b..ubnar  Ion  IT  poo*  Tmllni  : 
eo«rv  blbf  t.|H.*J  otocb  lw>*..  JnoqnArb.  of  »Uio  AbA  blUlbf  boAPil*. 
.Inbl  nf-.r.  j-  .  i,  flrAor.,  o»d  nlbw  oo*fol  umbo?  M.4  lr» 
bnAVll«.  OMM.li.  il-  mm  .  Ob  II.  pAbf  t*4  bb4  ff'bbnd  dAn^b.  P*n.|  nl 

portliiobb,  biiiiMidiiw  n  ii  lilo  ch  mn>|'^o*i  .n 4  lotortir  b'l'nr*. 
Moid  Hbla.  SbJOAfAb obo*p»O0  oo4  (opoo,  .Uioo  p^Tlof,  pbbibd  ill*,  bbd 
»"n|b.  i*^>«m,  napt,  wnblb'  Iron  Ano.,  b^t-votor  ap7»rbtba.  and 
h.T  ii'.'ul  ftt'oMo  .bl  f|i>lnaa  ui  —  blaf  no  «<.«rol  Iho  da*  pfo- 
•io*..    C.I.I  41-*  had  o»  II  IK1K.  (VIIit>riKLD,  A  CO  SI.  tor* 

otro.i. »  a  bob. «»,  r»tiibObbbi  .tfooL  b  nr.  

«,HII«.|  I  .TJirt-r,,..^  U.l.ri.'.  of  n-.-Vi  Alba-li^ofA. 


[E^SRS.  HORXE,  EVRR-tFIELD.  &C0. 


M 

1YJ     bp)  lno*T*>i»4  yry  Iba  brar).{nf.il  r-nipanr  if  f  "~«>.oo'k*'b 

<«         br  AtT'TiAS,  •«  <*•  r»««nm.  on  buiinainr, 

jr-MAtt  a>  TWrCI.PII,  tbo  MATfCkUUA  oaf  riTTlfUi  of  '  rv 
AI.bJ^llonAlbl  foioelAd  onlo  b  b»«  foar.  ala*«l.  alm«i«d  lb  Vabh' 
fb-ippiotb'.  —  H.r  b*  rloorod  IW  dbT  pna.tob. ;  bbd 
-   W  P11KTH.  P-i  Anrblko-t.  Id  >ao»ll«tiana  ; 

«n»n  «u>,  a  co.  m,  rorwiroM,  bbd  40.  r«. 


ITBAKY  llll,tA-«o>PI«  CA,  1m  of  l««H  bilflVb  Pro.b.^1  Bf,' 
lot  Uavd.  Ir'sc  b't>i  aad  drr.  io>mia«a|.a>  mora,  b*d  0*17 
a  '«•  nlbbbn'  .Jl  fmiD  raWbaa  Oblfeb  bbd  ««U»»r  llaU^ 
•  lib  oil  tbo  bdrobUio.  of  tta  par.  bnbblrr  ttabrOobt  rwt 
Mo»iT.  and  croot  f«ll  ll«  for  rbbfbtbi  Ut  tttf  bbi  oroM  bKd 
l/*l<a,  »!'  h  poi  oaa  in 

MESSRS.  DEBENHAM,   TEW30S",  & 
rilMKtiat«labtTw'«4  ta  ftt  fh»  «««T.  imTVK*- 

DtaY.  j^sti  *ir*o  i-.iui.»u. «*ivt-iaM«  r»i«ot.o  cvtatk. 

to  itw  V«>int«  .1.1.  Iva*«.' ' h r  mr\*h  *>f  C«tdr*b*oa.,  wi'h  %  i^btdi>r*4 
umI  im*d* ftt*l Sim  It'ldj  ;  ra«Drt>'-ati  ta  .  I  tit  »   I  r,    X*  (.    ttt  IAtm 

of  kwotlitM  b>ad  PortJ»»T.  tvdbtpi*!  ft»f  flr*'  -«  M  fl    »»■•«■.  ; 

lb*  (MMN  rtMOt«*bCrt>««J>  Ul  U*  r%r%A  t>  C<ma>rf 
>j--M  IW  m;w4«Im  rrYAtt^fw  «  ;  ta*  t»ir<  pvtt-M  la 
f  t»  '  1 


dlTi<4  late  .»ynImi  btn  m|li|f^  K^f  bvs 


I.dlTiibbii  late  tiYialMt  lata,  nmtfmf  ti 
•  ttwLTva  tafi  'dkat.  b«r,a«  »xv«t1a>«it  flMOt«ff<M  t.  (•  xl  «U  r><j>vta, 
tuftl  <ba  adraalafa*  oxf  (aiflaipuf't  arnaar  aai-*i«a),  «tr.l«b  cm  m 

r»aJ  !«f  >T|r)p|(.«  *T*rr    t)n«.>.  \*\\\   DI^I  Iht  o.!.'..      P*P      i    ■  - 

a/  Maartc  OtIW  It  WILKtSHOt,   iWlrft.n.  Ul.  |Wtr.» 
•AtWi.P.K.  I  -  f  Mr.  KARTIV  Af«altdMi.  Ca'-arhaaa  ;  at>  la-  Jh*r  » 

Clljtlliliatflat  AiuUaM-*.  9>.  CH#v^  V  «.C. 


Bf  ar*il*f  af  tb*  Trw'tbi  —  4-  »| 
IdW  ■•«*ta.  rv.«TiT^«brir.f  aVHi* 


T*a  ra*l>ia  af 
al««V«  r<^aa.*tl  t 
i.dta.  claw  U  ] 


fr'>^,ti(,'HVl 


'  •b    h  »m  bran 


Ttlafta*  Vltt  Ma*t.in»-r— th»  t*^>Hi*l  jv-rt'-»<»  »' 
»rrrrl..«       H«»t«-  c- mewtaaa  ; - Y»n  Tb-wnp-cjfc'i  p»1ai.t    i"n •* ▼  i ' t d * »» 
aaw  OaniM  Ui»»  tlatbrr  frama-,  «•■>  »lia &**J  rr<M-  \w* 

nckHt  taarbM  by  tmT*'  Ik*    on*  Mtf  acti"!  nrttt«V  b-^-h. 

TlUJ  flataiAf  mnoItilnr.ai.Al  too  en  t-t 


mm.  la^MlljVl.  _ 
ttfwl'h  «fti«W*l^lWrbao*.  a*. 

An  *-—rna-A-ot  of  Vi.rp.aa  iDfr'aiinj  13  bati  bar  at>J  a 04 1. 

Ira»,  IX  tdwtt  rm-t  abrar  uhI  ip>li|  ataai  «*>  a»»  br***  anll.r  ta»a«. 


■>%•  Itaklar  ftrrrala*.  4*0  laha 
raV  laNffeVom,  Ara  pa*  Onvrntob**  r*n  id- tat  ■hlpt' 
pva»(a>  M  *««t  •blp'Vtifbti'  etaiBpa,  •)  itnti  aa<ara.  1*  d<JCM*a  an«*r 
f  lii.  »  -aaa!L»» --r  a«U-bl»f  t--*U,  «Ual  fb'i-U.  fpattahaa.  •!«•••  a -r*, 
S»ral<b««  rrw».»n»t»aiB  |rr«-ur«  r»W  »  W  b»lUrt»«ka-V  cf  btt  a». 
a  na.a-1'*  af  bJ.cb  Imumwht  m»4  boata  e-«t»*«  <••"••  11 
fin  U-b  aeat^.  with  f^a-a  tr-tgh-.,  .U  w*t»blaf  .Mtth*.  V-  b  • 
taada  .'ant.*.  N>)  M  «<  racfMr  rlTft-l  taatb.tr  h— .,  1  .at.  Wi 
fattot-fet  a-«iBf  ar«*rata«  w*-b  pnroja,  »ijulnat>'  baa-»hat.  1M  jMnara* 
crtinTpa,  ira  a>T*atl  tp*M  altMta. i«tantUT  -f  faar  for  a'aiiB  cr*a*  .  4VjvI 
niiaffMrf  r  aaw  mill  m»cbkMryr  pail  af  Utabt*  ab«ar  •'•»>.  *>*  f-a' 
bt|b,  aftaf  t  r' ■  r  1  if  •  ftrabvnbitif  lr<Mi.  partahia  •ftnch"  .nm  ■!  .ra. 
It  baata.  10  aiiilr  and  dMbla  pnrtbaM  era^a.  M  U.tt-'a  av-t  r*vrk 
laah*  to  vmfjbt-traat  task*.  tOI  <***!  Mtttu,  Y  0  \r«  ■  g  a- 
iajn  rta,  bam-»«.  a-klrra,  taf  niat'ti  "-Ibtf  .  llV«t*.—Mav  ha 
atrvbd  *li  «BfYkla«  atari  pfwitm*  to  tba  Hai«,  by  miavWa*  -air, 
tfblcbaa  tWUat  Uaa*b.rtf  Ma.it.  YL'LLHH,  UOR8BY,  SOI*. 
♦  tm  H  tVllHar-agaara,  Ua-i^a,  B.C.   

**oy*l  uoiKYABn.  wfy>T.wrrii  - sco  Ya*u  x.w  rut.  Roand, 

a«.i  It-jn.f-  baa*  Trrap  Bat  Ii^-a,  pft(K>a"r  Jihnaan-a  mab- 

IV f  F>SRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

JVI  CO  ar»  inatrmr'tal  by  tb*  Lamia  Cnnmlalaa*  •  of  »bt 
Adml -.11.  ta>  lB»v'n*.        tb.  «*t-*       tba  R'jTaL  t»"ITalll>. 

,n  waOX^UAY,  JirXHItb,  )ITM>X.  Tv>Si  af  BtUf 
SCRAP  WRIT  BAH  «4  BOLT  l»0»,  cnmr.f.ali.*  to  r  ».  t.t 
bafa,)[)i  taw*  aafU,  M  tnf>a  aaaiwra.  »  t-aaa  >v«r).1  <t  t  n<  Y  ir^n. 
It  Ira*  aaaftil  v>*  t  taf  da*  bvra.  aa>l  It  Um  aaddla  arnc-Maf 
b*  »1*»*d  with  tba  ntb»r  «flWl»  by  eaUlofiat  aa'T  ;  a-bieh  maj- 
ba  bad  af  Maaar*    KPLLIR,  UOB^-MtV,  HOJf.  *  OO.    11.  Billl.«- 


■  rtV-M  ROAT>  YRrgT.-aaW1U.rbf  ««.-  T-d  hon.-a  and  n»ba*. 

MESSRS  HOUVE  BVERSFrRLO.^CO.  j 
will  aCLL  b*  AUrriO?f. ».  -b*  aarlaw  TOLUWornR*.  m  I 
u.,.,.n  Fn:iny  Ji'tlll.  »    YWB'.YS  araetaalir,  tb*  brtcb  a*4 
Umbaar  araaltaai  nf  *h«  YOL^  Hrtr*R,  •tofl*  fat*  aa*l  two  *L|«  bar*.  1 
at  WbXtara    At  Hatf-paatTwadva.lba  trrVb  a-  i  UraSar  arraatlaa  af  tb* 
T- 1!  b-taata.  Ybra*  Oalatw,  Ac  at  M-t\l«n  {-l-abl*  fa«M|     At  Half  pa*t 
Oa>,  tb*  b-lafb  a*4  tir«b*r  amtlrai  «f  tba  T4l-b maa.  Twn  Uataa. 
Ntilo  bar.  ate  at  *aanb  <Tb  xvea     At  Tfcfw*  aMotA.  U«  •*•*'••*  '•*♦  J  , 
Y-Jl  b*w**  aa-f  Ta*  Ban,  »t  Warawatw*  farb  fn  tb*  road  fmm  Kir.  j-  I 
at  *n  t*.  RWf  I,').     *.  1  Ha  f  1  «*■  Yh***,  tba  bf*  k  ati>lt<l»b*«  rfwcv.an 
af  lb*  Y-  I  btaaa*.  Oab-a.  A*   **d  ah>*t  U7  IWt  raa  0f  Mnda  Rail 
r-nr*.  at  Ta  w  .rth     Tb*  1  ta  to  b*  paid  far  at  taw  fall  af  lb*  ham 
mar.  aad  lBfl>t  b»  ptaar*4  away  baf-aa*  Rla,  0H  tb*  «  h  t***  — 

C*UI-f*-a  may  ha  -b-aJa..  at  lb-  tap  e  l»    Oataa:  of  H«iNliV 
ft*.,**!,  r*,   3t  rra.aita'.aat.  R  »*nt,  WfV:  aad  af  nnR«R, 
IWMtS  A  CO.  40,   IVlbant  iimt,  A  W.  aad  W.  far*-  , 
atraat.  B<:. 

*  T.  *TH TN«TKa.    BfiFTt'aa  Rt*wb  nf  N*>w  Vatart*'*  af  a  waltf**,  I 

MESSRS.    IIORNR,    RVER-sPIEf^D,  ft 
en  .in  mn.i.  br  Atjfrrio«.«i  ita  r-.i»u^,rHAbraa- 
ainKirr.  v^ataii  Br<Ji.n»<.  oo  Monday  JOina  t»  b  at 

Tr7rtl,VA  n'^lpib,  a  loabillr  of  r/.tl^aooinod  ATD':a  :  oimprl*lod 
bblbf  acd  foltoo  ,  oa'a  an  I  batl.n^  wi'l*  ptba  p'anA  rolar  bba'd', 
m.i.h  tVibrrflbf,  qubrtbrlbff-  bab  •llla.aU'r  ba»t.  aad  rtaorr  :  aWi 

.off  .In  71  loa,  b -AH',  bbd  rordo,  mpa  fal'A  blbik*.  nr.*.  b*bb.r., 
ladfort,  *'i|ii.  fl'i'P  *nf«.  a  ..ptib'  wafoaiftb*,  abt  «4hnr  otToOlr  — 
at .7  ho  it.-l  tba  . a' " * '.7  annxi^  and  ebbal  •froaa  bbd  op  Iho 
Pnui  a»  ;  abd  -f  KWISH  EVRRAFIBLD,  *  CO.  if,  P«itlbb).bt 
Wra.4.  fcW  b»d  n.  roro-abtoot.  1  c  

To  r*>.|D»4  Makorr.  M.b  paavr  Doaron,  and  otta-a- 

I70R  SALR  by  AUCTION,  without 

V  r.»-»rr.  on  iwrrim-.  *K  H.  Caiaaroll-alpbal.  L.n  In., 
ob  M11SDA Y,  It.  C.l  ICS*  In.l.  Lb  «.b»l<l.0<0  bf  rra  T.I. 
Yha  nndaw.nrf  I.  m.trn.  «l  h,  H—n.  J  II  nAAA  A  Co.  .ta 
aa.  roBortbl  Italr  OMta>  ViAka  (and  bara  I..  Ikbt  portion  of  Ita 


I b«  Land,  .lib  t.a  do'acbol  r.tur.         [i»  t*  N..  -iv, 

l^^'^V^,  'IT,  »^W-"a  ~ 

b  t.Ubt,IUrhood  bt7iu.4Ura.bl,  ,!,.    for  lojapodioi.    taUAU  | 

np.rart.aa>* 

DEB  EN"  HAM,  TEW30N,  4 

rARVRRhaaa        i  +  \  MT.tm«i*aa  fr^TB  tba  Yr*a4.-aa.W 

lb*  ITill -fib.  la  a  W  H  tlr>w-.'n».  Ka  j  ta  4IM,  aw  A  CTtTtO*.  at 
lb*  V  ABT,  an  TCBAD  » Y.  I  'S«  ja..  at  TWO  ?>'»<*.,  la  am  lat.  Urn 
trmaloitii  p*-tt*n  af  tba  PRBRHi>U>  rRaPBATY  at  lV«wt»rtr>a 
giara.  U  U  all  laard  tdu  radaaaa.d,  II tb.  fraa,  aa  1  aaajprua*  t 
actwa,  t  rt>vl*.  H  pi*ab«a  of  ntrtitrj,  gar  law,  aad  aaadaw  laai. 
I. a«  11*  tba  lcn|M#.  <aul  ftsattafa  af  »>  fa*t  %a  tb*  Oraaaa -l*a*a.  w  t*  * 
aW  f**t  appriraKA  frnai  A  U«t  tna.1.  tb*.  afT-rdlag  amp  a  farHi L t*. i 
tut  tba  f  rin  v  loa  af  raada  and  labdlrtalaa  lata  lat*  TBar.  a -a 
ta*r*.'.(b-hf  *-<  af**.  with  VwlUlafa.  aa*  l*t  fit  ab-rrt  lam  *l 
?»t  nt  tb.  a*H.'  portlaaa  awwalM  «a.T  b.  b^  lamalaW,.  a- 
•1  bllfbaa'ir.a.  a«tt.  It  I*  b*4irr.t  t*  cwabata  fatvabea  aaad  a>l 
graa.l.  am  wall  a*  brtak  aartb  ;  aal.Wlaaj  l«  tbt  hvaact  o*  a  waf' 
•  rlabllabad  s>.l(b  ^>arb  f«tj.  ia  wary  aULtabaa  far  tb*  *y\a*~U*«  af 
maddbf  nta-if  tad  iwAdMwaai.  aaf  aaoM  »V.x  •«  tba  mala  road  frwaS- 
ag«,  and  •rp*cia|ly  d'aaiwlag  tb.  a'.Uatij*  af  bill***  a*  »r  pa' 
t*j*>*»r.  wltb  a  vlaw  to  a  ra-aala  It.  l-tt*_  r*rt^*U*rt  »f  W.  BE  a  A 
HAYlXM^.Rwi  *  lw.  -w,  <  P-l  -t^  bi:!.ra.an>a^l^*at  :  aaJaf  <b* 
AiKtiaaaira.  Af .  Cb*«aatd*  N.  ft. -Taw  Aral  partloa  «f  tb*  Mttta. 
aaaatTtafg  Iba  r»i  daac.  aod  fl)  Ubl  <4*  UwA,  va*  (VI  aold  at  tba 
twcaoji  a  act 'a*-.  ffr 

By  arfatr  or  T/wtoaw -0*U  atiAi  Park *-Twa  Cora**  riata  af  Tr— 
dlrt&M  frwa  taa  Wrftwi  aid 
ftjUtb  VaaUra     !U   a.r  ;  wttb 


MESSRS.  DEBESHAM,  TRW30N,  & 
PAKMIIt  ar*  «I[.i.  a<  Iht  »4«r.  TCb»tl  IY.  JCtY 
1  b  t'Ttll,  la  T.i  lot  1|.  a  PIP.  1  All  pi  It  J  Ptttt  <  V.  I 
llini  1IXO  l.»«JO.  b.rlaA  .  frbblaca  nf  |nl  f— I  tt  Ob-I.onbvdrl.., 
bod  .  rat-.r.  rr.aio(a  of  III  foat  t,  Aalanog'a  rood  j  lot  t.  .  Km- 
l»  rio\  In  lot  1  bar  o<  a  rnvturr  of  dl  fo.t  too.t'ail  - 

ddro.  bod  b  r-t»ro  frobiAA.  bf  tb)  fr.t  to  aabrraba'bAabd.  A  Kb 
.iili.bl.  f j' Ika  .rnrt'ob  *f  n.torat.  a  t •!   toolar.io.     Pull  iltii 

or  M«b>A  wiiiTtt.  aaxbko  a  plotd,  tatnriiAm,  ma,  a«tf« 

ro.  ,  Abd  tt  lha  Abc'.i  .iiaora,  op  CAoapita*. 


•h>.l  Pr*m!oa.  aa4  HiMImIHH, 


'■..to  tlr.rr  ' 


MbU.l^a    ■  1 


nipaona 
«op( 


TtTESSRS.  FULLER,  HORSEY,  SON.  ft 

JL*  |  PO.  bra  loatmMad  to  H8LL  hp  AUCTION,  aa  YH"K>I>4  Y. 
JTVLY  7-b.atTWPI.Va  ndoah  prrfi-lf.  U  Inla.  «  lb.  f«MHH. 
tbaropnol  nmo  l  M \T% AOI  or  !ha  H AM'TOMS  P4P.A  MIUUI 
•  loiltnf  I  W  .,..n.  aU4.t.  I'M  oiubrra  ll.lof 
Unna.  w  auubPM 

■  >-ud|n(,  4  rro  h 
Yi.rk  partrc.  10  tod.  hi 
.  r.l#  wetrr  plpoab^  f 
lorial.  Ar.-T  .  b.  .1* 


plain.  UllOA.  »  auUbTrA  Koa<lra1  bib  id-,  101  btAbroa  wobU.r  bbd 
lAbrm  t^udlnf ,  dim  fa.1  fl.irlod  J'iI-U,  olril.ra.bod  n/Un ,  700 
I.  hit »  oark,  1  t^ot  lood  cottar-,  rl  lr~.  ba< 
'tot,  ta'  fraaa-4  pair 
bbd  e.Val-1'iri  li -J 
a  CO    11,  Bdlltor  a-iAbto, 


Udlbt  iblao  A.  —  f  ■  b.  rbt.od  la  doo 
bf  Vr-.r.  rULUR,  IIDMIT,  PO.T. 
.  P.Q 


R ITS II WORTH,  ABBOTT,  & 

CO.  tap  ba  antabb-ao  Ikal  lb«7  b...  tabt7rt-lona_Jo  aRU. 


RAllol.u  PROPoRYY.  Tbo 
:mt>.r.l  li.  M.  aad  dliCoatla- 
7»r>4,  rrlbb  atobllog  aa  t  otoor 


tta  ■ 

koiiara  .MTod  ob  tbo  f" 
akroM,  to  tba  rb.r  nf  *ni 
balMlbr.,la>U.H»io  tno-oarloo  .  I  tba  .halo  nf  .blob  .11  ba(irob 
osroanin|A  rowl  d..'rabla  avtKirtboltr  f»r  lha  otocll-ot  tf  a  pot.l* 
k-lMdi.*,  pktar.  f.ll-'l~.  a  tona..™.  ihrb'i..  a>a«»ntil.  oalb  ilU*- 
ai.tit.Ar  halof  if'iula  .tlblb  IW  7"da  of  Trafolaor  oonar..  bad  IP 
tbo  ro.  In  of  tba  rn.lmp.4W.  tta  M  iti».ntb  Maa-I  rablla  boAib 
!^^  17.  M-kbrbitaja  r...  bMr>  lobar  UU  low.  and  .111  forut  o  or|.a 
7.U  k>L-Pt.ba  nf  tbo  .kola  ortato  map  bo  «• _l».p-rl.!.  .  I.  I 
rnrtboM-nl^l-f-nlilnlbrd  at  lb.  Odtab.  nf  M-rar.  BDi-H  M *T,I. 

Pi  Ira- a  Tr-atf.  ^_«^_- 

WIKCHMOHK  HILL.  Baatt  MTTTHq  AT*,- Aaamal  Tlmtar  ■*>•, 

AIR.  A.  RICHARDaS  will  8KLL  by  AUO- 

LVl  TlOtY,  f  1Aw  WOOD,  on  HONUAY.  J1TNB  Itab  at  OXB, 
140  OAK  THRK".  4  alaaa.  J  baaar b.  150  aafc  tMJaa.  AM  lartb,  fOA  b  .ra 
BRABA,  tbaarlaat.aiid  Mrtk  dlt'*.  o*  and  Ar  h«g*H*.  Aa.-May  b* 
Tia  waxt  ;  f»laJ"C»»a  bMalaard  of  ta*  A U(tldti**r ,  TotUub-Bl-  

Ta  Baildatt.  Brbrbmabtra,  and  nth»ra.-rvti'Tii  PANtIR  PARK. 

1|H.  GEO  RGB  BECKETT  has  r^ceired 

If  I  laatrtarttr-va  la  ptRLL  by  At'dlON,  «•  TL'RMDA Y  tb*  14'b 
JIN  A,  |R?.J.alYW».LVB.,c«bpra.A-*lr.l..  tba  Pi  ALU  .-.^.wl'-a  Iba 
Harmtl't  r«ad,  lb*  *.i-1*T»*ntMaa*4  BL*  I  L  URR.  A  IfTUCK,  PLA  AT, 
aod  Ar  I  KiTri  :  larladlug  a  aaavrlr  aaw  pwfflablw  attfln*,  lt-b»r» 
|*)**f,  by  Pwwta,  Jaav*.  A  rav  -  and  aaw*, bar  of  (  bora*  p*w>r  ;  a 
bmatIw  a«w  UOj b-t>rjhrrtat*.  tiull-lara  carta.  rap<ta]  doapiarta,  awwftg 
■jrVqI  rait  bb-ata,  T<na*rfnl  swat  galdtnga,  fnir  hajoda  ina  aoalaa,  aatw 
f-f  :  »nil  tra.-»  baiupaa.  ».i.*r  i*rt,  n>\\\  u-ar't  a*w  wbaala,  Ira* 
-ail*  ,  at  act  a1  |ag  tBllta.  a  tarya  oaaaUt*  nf  piaparad  aad  un- 
mt  ll.aodrinf  laaar'^  twk,  tlni,  mad  irtbar  |4*akta>g.  qiaalltr  of 
braarrla,  rat**,  and    patiigi.  oak 


Prarnl-a*  w  th  an  a'.da'tablni  tn  gir*  Im-wadlata  paaaaaaat»rl 
AKLL  by  AUCilON,  Wl'HOCTT  BBIBVIC, 


od  V 


J'. 


-).*•«(»,  tb<  kr  »U  k  of  daw  oat  At,  IVia 
Hab rajaray,  Wala  e**,  f*%k,  Urn;  M<  " 
w  tb  *a<l  tai  fab-aat  B.k"ra'  ntawaalli 
i  b"T  I'aaaa.  all  -at  Bftf  B-acbra,  1 
M.«bt«*a.  Rbaaa  -  eatilag  Hatbtaa. 

w»'l"vb  'tiftar  p.r'lr*i'a-T»  aavi  eatalr^gwa*  mac  aa  afai 
IBAM  rfOfOBfJBt-HADBOLY.  Wowl      -har.lt.  BlMlt* 

T*  f  *(nia'lata  aad  Otbar*  —  Raald 


1*1*  ta  »ult  pair- 
llaaaiaraa 
taawtAar 
amprtalaa;.  ainaagat 


at  Ya 


a;    .Pi-,  i 


MESSRS.  DRBESnAM,  STORB,  ft 
AONh  •  1  »R|.I.  br  AnctlOH.  br  nrdor  of  R.^nlorr.  tllba 
M  tlir.  TokrabObbr  fbrd  back  of  tba  ftank  of  Rn.  oo-L  no  MOT 
DAY.  JCLY  4.  .I7»ll..d«t  pr— I0.I7.  To.  PRRR1I  •!.!>  Rnl  114, 
No.  dl  utd  41.  CkaHa^atrb.1,  Diarp  Uaa,  boar  of  Iho  ait  bt  .tod 
ra-o.  ad  alt  too  anuria,  aad  (obloaa  p-ortna-'j  an'd  bf  p-lrato 
irabifl  b  Pbato  of  rooao'  Of  m  l  tahtrrd  lb.  aold  tahaaa,  tta  rrb^o 
pr»obM.|  a  ajort  aiiflbir  pntpatlf  fir  maab'b4*or<af  Bbjraaaaa , 
.htab,  ao  frrob-A.*,  and  lb  oi  con  17a'  baltn-ttaa,  |.  raa .17  prre. bkVJn  ; 
.  .  Trrreihrr  Firotald  Haaaaa,  Nba.  17  aad  ».  la  C7bartaA.ur»i 
pridodoa  bbtat  atf.  and  all  raa|Mallrol7  — TV.  proaortf  ra .7  ta 
ri..»t  br  p-rm-n*l4a  of  lha  toabota.  and  p.maoo'arr  had  ob  tta 
I  -'Til  a;  nf  71..-.  rami  U.I.  a  COMfTOV.  Sollatw.  l».  C 
umn.iibH.».i«j»ni|i  ' 

Croat  a 


M 


acar  f.l  rafi.  -l.  Ifanta. 

ES-SRS.  F.  ft  A.  MELLKRSH  wi 


SELL 

tif  Al'crln*.  a  ti  a  MART.  Y  kaakoboo  y  nd.  Lnoten.  aa 
MOS'HAY  JL'XR  A7lh.  1S7I  blONa  far  IWfl  ocl.k  (oo'l.prr 
,Ha.|,  daapn^d  of  b,  J^lr.U  n-ntr^ll.  .  ...I  rAH«H..04», 
a.r.ral  COTr  tl.Rr.and  U  A  1  r.  V  p.  -f  P.aaA.t  l  L.n  I.  HI  ..Hp  Htka 
fraa  bbd  lud  Ul  prdMttrod  ad  which  11  itrn  ana  ptaotal  .lib  larch 
bad  PWah  Rr,  chnrtftttl.  hlrah,  bad  e'tar  traro,  oila.tod  arbr  tha 
LI. a  Btalbaa,  att  -k*  dlrort  Porbi.oalk  Rtilrrrr.  olltthla  Par  tha 
oroa-lnn  of  a. aba i  aba  id  rtlLaa,  ar..lioklb(  Ihb  rbUt  af  Lla4  and 
rat.r.u.J-1,  aal  r  mibaivltnf  rrrr  arlan.l.a  rlaara  a' Ita  -arrrabdl^ 
onaa477,  totlbllof  rPi-i'm.r  frarbl  .od  B'baAaaara,  Iht  M'l 
do.a..  tha  hllla  at  Nalbaaria,  PToitnd  aa1  U-.klar.  Allorahntl. 
ta  — Pr-btad  aarrlralbra,  .llh  pl.a-.  ab%7  ba  ub'AlnadV.  bb  bjpllci- 
tloa  to  Mr.  AUadaY,  a  ii-ltnr.   Mlnhn-aa;.   or  Hoaara,  r.  a  a. 

,BKi* 


,.,  EIS8RS.  DKBENHAM, 

IT  I     Ft  kit  rK  oil   HULL,  bt  tha  MAR 


>  A4>m->,  OoUdfird  an1  0-dUia  oc  Rarrop. 


dl.  J  iba  i  Churrb.  II^kn.7 . -BUjl  5.  i 


J.  TAYLOR  ia  inatnictcd  to  SELL  by 


CLAPTON  PARK. 

jVI  Am 

MaCrar  Itr  Kdun,'a..alk,  00  MONDAY.  IMS  R  It  -ri.-n,  .»  «IX  f  ir 
MRVRN  o'olotk.  P^'7  U  Lata  of  t-r,  otlf  h'a  PRRK  HOLD  nr:t.T> 
1NII  UtND,  aabrtatinc  aa*  l..ut7  ih'..  .bop  plota  la  I'faala.ortb. 
Trad,  ond  loanlp-thraa  pinto  fir  prlrata  hioaaa.  .Ilhln  bra  tnlnn'o.' 
a-blh  ad  tba  M.nnrrton  R.U.or  HlaUna.  Mlao-taalha  af  tha  par. 
«haaa  baaaor  bbbp  ba  paid  la  adna  fata  bp  rqaal  ^Bbrtoilp  InotaJ- 
(D«ita,^4b  IniMoatbtfl  p-raro'.  *o  Ih.biiano*  do.  aurk  not  Ui, 
or  iba  r-roalodaa  ntai  ba  paid  off  bt  bap  tlraa  .lltaat  aouta  - 
P  .a-.  A.  ma,  b.  aiKoln-i  at  tb.  Url  C«l.  Ulb-*.0  7«ad(~cb.r 
id  M-dlbo  ravll  ;  bl  Ita  Prttrp  Yar.,n.  RblorO-d  r-.-l  |an  tba 
tatb-a.  bl  ita  Plu.  of  »ala;  bad  bf  tha  Aar  Iba.o-.  bt  tha  Or*  art  ^ 


By  Oadat  i*f  lb*  IVtsataa*  -Lnalwaaad,  Baaax.— VaiaaU*  Fr-wbatt 
BalU-lag  |b>t*a  f»nd  t.t  iwiacmaD.  part  «l«**a  to  tb*  AAatl-i-*.  aa  1 
th*  ram  ala«iar  witblu  Ac*  aalaataa'  Wadk. 

TRW30N,  k 

aa  TO  RAD  4,  Y  JULY  A. 
at  TWO,  tit  m  't r  L  ta.aala.aia  FRKRHOLU  BUILOlBQ  LA^P, 
Tit.,  ft  |d|wt  of  Ar.  1 A  j.  ctoaa  lo  tb*  ataltaa,  ft. nag  a  lT*at.»|*  wf  .  >  a> 
to  lb.  naad  towttag  to  Oraat  -fafl«y,  »a  wall  a*  fr  -tiaraa  to  aaato 
ma,  aad  *i»pwt  Jif  •altabta  tit  tb*  .atwUon  af  aka»*.  with  antogca 
am  tba  aid*  frwatoaw*  ;  a  plat  of  tf.  aepoalto  tb*  >to*laa,  wiib  fr RbBAAI 
of  tstrt.  tin.  i»  «  a*v  roal ;  a  plot  nf  lr  \tp  tkr*i  tmlawtaw'  wafa 
1  frraa  tb*  -ta-Uio.  witb  front «ga  if  1-MfL  to  Q taaaa Vrw  ad.  aad  a  awail 
I  c  iiiaa-a  1  u  iba  raar :  <  b*  tw  >  I  attar  (Art  ar.  *«IU->I*  1%»  tfta  a*wcab<w 
[  af  mod«"ftt*-a'aad  radtoaa*.;  alaa  a  plat  af  ab  -at  !•>    a--*.  Ac 
BBlaotoa.  walk  fr>m  <k**aaUkdft.  witb  front  h*  *f  13K.  to  a  aww  f  »al 
I  laadlag  f>am  t)  iwaa  '*-i<i  k1,  aaac  tk*  aaw  rbarjb.  Tb>n  I  .t  I  La.  *a  tb* 
I  at***)  of  a  b-ii  bll,  « wa  mutt  tig  .atoaoca  ri.wa,  a*4  ta  a  vary 
|  a'tdlib'c.itafor  a**  or  m»r*  r|tl%  r«-JJ..n*«a  wK-h  gr-at  ractltUaa  f.a 

at. LI?  "wHU%\l  BlK  ARO.1*  FLO  YD?  ftolliltotw,  11 J  WiTn-, 
EC.    an1  ..rtba  AartrM.aka^*\  Caaaap,!.!*,  BC. 


M 


pi.|'b  an  A.>trtnf  Inai '.,  oik,  alio, 
hotiaao.  aaaatoHaf.  amff  .Id  aolaa, 
tx...  aad  ralla.  bav  aad  old  pau 


p..-.  and  ralla.  baa  aad  eld  pourl  donrr,  |r.mrd  lu.ldo  abultbra 
I.,  boa  Oak  arid  fbtaa,  bUlrrb  a*.  «v.  Uolbla  * 


f7.bin*.  l.n  palptta,  .-.hi.  rralllaUtr.  rrlbd-Wlia  bud  ataad.  f  or 
a.1.  til  ararl7  no.  louI  •  tpda.a,  |l.tad  .llh  plala  (laaa.  a  lata, 
noaaiulr  .  r  aba  and  atraaaaaalbl  Ilka,  tafalhtT  .lib  boaatloo  af  a 
abad.  Ad  fart  br  Id  faal.  rrrtr-d  .ilk  paa  tlloa  ;  bad  olhor  rff^u.- 
ku,  ta  ibrri  tb.  db,  prior  lo  Ita  oala.  CataloaU  a  aaap  ta  ah' 
tbload  at  Mr.  BILLS.  Pr.no.aa,,n.-  Tarrta;  aa^  at  tta  prltalpbl 
Baaala  la  Ik.  a.lakboortagt  Bra  da,,  prtar  k>  tbo  toio;  ond  of  Iba 
.  1».  61, and  Inoai  bV>B.raa<  llabb.). 


MR 
AUCTION,  at  lha  RAILWAY  YAVBRN,  Onbohllha,  Rain" 
aa  FRIDAY.  JUNB  17.  ai  TDR«R  nVl«.k.  »M  »pllal  O.K  TRRRt. 
all  taaoot 


WM.  HODSOLL  will   SELL  by 


Rt-Ubtan  Caarpora<tcra  Atraat  1-wpruawm.aat*.— Bala  af  »ala*bl*  Fraa  • 
bold  B-aii-M.-f  Idanl  in  Karlb  »-t«gb  ptaw*  and  H  nth  r*a»J. 

KSnRS.  PARSONS  &  SON  haTd  re- 

rrlvwd  laawruci  hm  fl-tam  tba  Town  Oaaaell  af  tb*  AVirwwgb  af 
Brtcbtan  to  BRiaL  by  A0CT1OW.  at  ibatr  BIYaTK  AALI  BO<>A  9. 
Haitii.parita,  Brtghi*  .  an  THHRIOaY,  Jir.w«  in  n.  a  TURKS 
*'«<»k  tffWdtlaa'y,  tn  liit*.  a  »»T  •l'vaaH'-'i -*it>aa'-*>1  BITS  r-r 
BulLDiyfJ  YH-BR  RA^IORNOBI,  Uta  amta  *nd  af  Mart 

bsdrr.tojb  t-taaoa,  failing  tbo  N«rtft-.t*la*  Itoaiwaar*,  *wmn«adto«  vloai 
af  Ik*  Pa*l:l-ae  grow  "-la,  a^d  tbt  a*artb«aro  aatraam  tbarato.  Tb. 

i.^.inannla*  pwttl.  ramr  ti'T.  **-!  goad  a«'fa>.ia(-bca  uf  thla  la*tvt 
MuactavlJr  *dap-  U<o*apwhii-  biull|ng  Alaa.a  Pataf  UuJ,  witb 
a  fruahvaga  af  lo  ta  -t  •  laobb*a  to  NLirU>-Cja I,  laap-jnUbtly  louatol  f  p* 
txu  »aaa  inirpaaM.  la  log  oppaalta  ta  l-al  iUMl,  **J  arl>ilaiBg  tba 
■tta  «f  tba  Dnlpftln  litft  |abcat  to  ba  ralniUU  -  Puit;uLa*a,  ul*-..  an  t 
e.ud>4wM»f  na'a  iu.y  to  ••.•.4aio-l  at  tha  nrfl.  •  nf  tb  Yawn  Ctarb 
r.ft  r  r  -t.i,  :••  rc.y  r,  In.t  hail;  *f  M.«-,ri.  BL*  K,  PAA  Ad  AM, 
A  BIU.,  rullalin,  Bhtta*w*at  j  aud  uf  tb*  AviUmm  r<.  A.  Harta*- 
naiad*.  Bngbtao.  

trraot^YBRY  bcbim^ 
RS.  yVOMKUSLEV  A  SONS  are  in- 

_  bTtrwatad  W  tba  Kxccwtor*  to  RBLL  by  PL'BUC  TR>  DAB 
tba  LEAftbt.  AfOCX  IK  TRtDB.  WOBBIBO  PLtKT.  aad  BtfAl- 
NBM  id  Ik*  tola  J«ba  Kcftwaad.  Ujb  Uiar.r.  Uablaaat  Ita  bar,  aud 
I  d  ■  r.'.",  Hcrtatorla,  t*  .  L-m  •<  i'-*<iu-B*»  Ta*  pr*-m%a<w  a»w  «>H' 
aaawnt  and  w*-t  arrai g**!,  witb  aft  pa  frimi,  wavrmlD  *>*•..  aad  w  irk- 
ab>  }•*.  batd  aw  laaaa  f  jf  aa  uaatptrwl  torn  of  ton  ••aaw.  Tba  bwat* 
a- baa  bawa  artaJ^jatawd  by  tba  lata  jprvprvat  yi  aad  bla  ptw Awcm*  jn 
thirl) -At*  |wn  Tbaaijck  la  rod acwd  to  a  law  **'»*> atd  tb*  w  b  il* 
a  BMtdwairwftla  a*rd  UaqarabUapjao'toalty  of  caaUowlaf  a 
A.al  claaa  fra-ta  Furlhar  partltMU't  oQ  tb*  l*r*in  »-o  .(  •(  H.a.r-. 
WOglBrjUVtrO-ta,  Aaicianaara.  Ila.unga,  to  whom  all  Taodara 
ara  tu  lo  arat,  «*  or  to-.c  .1,.  1Mb  of  JL*5R  na.L  Tba  tuW*C  to 
ta*  OKBplatad  on  tba)  I  lib  Jo  or. 


woinp  iitn.  R44R7;  -Rii.isia  Pc.hJl  I 

R  W  BITTING  HAH  ia  inatructrd  to 

OFPBR  bp  All  TI'IM,  al  Ita  WHIT.  BART  HOTBL.  W^d- 
ford.  Raarr.  oo  Mi>r<DtY,  IL'Url  TO.  al  alt  f«  bblMI.  iba 
trablni.inobMtai.-A.br  PXRXBOU1  BHIL-ISO  LAND,  la  ton 
al.it-d  for  tnal  rllla  raablaat..,  tarUAf  ffOnU|a)a  ta  tara  H  ft 
atrro'  dtror-lr  ospna  ia  lha  a7  .11lf.rd  h%U  bt.naba.  bbd  Ita  Chanb. 
and  .Itbla  .  f..  •luabaa'  .alk  uf  tbo  O.blia-laata  Bt.Uoa.  aa.  lb. 
Wndford  braarh  af  tba  final  Btatorn  Ball. a,.  Bflaa  taatha  of 
lha  pa-bhaa.  mooor  ra»,  rrra.laoa  tairbabta  of  rbntvaat  bt  S  par 
dool  bo  ta  poor  la  bla.  roar,  bf  an«a]  awlf-roart,  lo^atwaata  ;  bat 
ihb  atkaba  araa,  Pb-t  af  Ita  balaari  alb,  ba  |4bhj  aff  bt  bap  tltat 
rrllknbl  unliaa  —Pat  IrrUa-a.  plant,  abd  ooatiUoai  of  oata  aabr  bo 
olitalD^  too  dart  hafnr.  tn.  »l*  *l  lb.  prlotij.  Fbbb  latb.a-lfb. 
tabthoad:  af  bfaar.  RUdAB'.L  DtVIRA  *  ROWRLL,  era.  Ur 
laai.uaod,  »C.  ;  of  tha  An  tlaaaar.  Nr.  14,  Mnorjob.  air.--. 
I^oim.  ta>;  af  lha  Patotaau  on  tta  kiUta  ;  aal  al  tta  Plana  nf 


...  Cortvalor..  Tw^nia'OTa,  aal  Obtara. 

MR.  LBKEW  wUl  SELL  bj  AUCTION, 
on  lb*  Fiwaat***,  Rfl t.M>oaa- aUaa'.  flrav'*-tnn  rwa  l.  tkwat 
K-lfffVaraaa.  -mi  MO  Jt  U  \  Y  ,  JV 14R  Uth.  at  TVBLVR,  lb*  RY.-bCAk  af 
a  BUILDAB  : -an.  p'*»h«.  daala,  aad  hat  a*  a*.  A  wiii|.  l.^M  foot 
-laaatadirg,  avak  .III,  I. OHO  fawt  paa.  baa  rd,  aaab-gatif  ao.ffat'l  y*.iaa, 
|PcU<wa.  Utb  ww*!,  taaddcr*.  m^Qllttif.  dr  f  («t  ataf.  *'■*»*  aad 
fwi  bbbta,  n44  m  atari  ala,  an  I  So  narta.— tf*r  ba  *  b**>*4.  —  AacUwat  Ottto-w, 
l,t.arJl-ag.*iwUw*l,  Hiin.'ilol  I  » natf    Ra»t.a WLaaarw. 


tragi 

1»A  atr-arb 


CRPR[ABa.-Tn  BnUioi  bul  Olbarr  —  Tb.  r.iira  Plant  aad 
leak  nf  a  Ibbllilor.  to  aoMOin.ua  .  f  doatb  of  ,aU  o«a.r 

K.  ANDREW  HIND  anil  SELL  th* 

abora  br  AI.<<!TION.aa  lha  Pram  rot.  ta,  BBOADITALL. 
ar^oa  MoNDtY.  fONS  U-ataMl  I 
lMlp.-0IB^I>.C.rta7  laaa,at.  Panl-a. 


[Fop  rb^rtotittittr  0/  .ta-.'i.nt  »«  paja 


x. 


Aadon  ; -PMnbad  b,CHAAiaaWrV4a.  Pribbar.bt  th.  Pr-.ana<  — 
af  Vrrbaa  A  Boaa,  Naa.  71  and  7J,  u«ot  Qwaabb-atroot,  Lino  aVkb- 
laa  faldt,  la  lha  PaM.h  of  SL  yila.  be-th.  d.ld.  •  and  aaMtaV-l 
u,  bb.  ...1  Cii.aia.  Wraaa.  at  iba  Olllna      "  Ta.  Ipi—v- 

i.'u.ob2t,^aiia^^  ir^snr 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

I  TWr»,  11  ,K,.u    Maarn  Balaakaaa  B  I  mm.  Amkl- 

tort.    4ST 

rtan  ofliroabd  riiwrf  Kruw»d  I.n>,  HtgLg.1*   AM 

CONTENTS. 

Arabltartar.  and  L«.L*J.llon   mmmimmimh  477 

OH  rttaiaad  QUa  lk  Bngllak  QuikH  ..........   4Tg 

OapbllH  H4  hwnta  <f  It  r«h  _   CI 

nwtcarrapb.  lllartrnll.*  of  lk*  Mlwkn  of  laH   Ml 

L*el.ra  by  »•  »»"«'  ••  OaaVw  IUWM    Ml 

■  taa  Ck.rol.lry  of  NUbl.WU«i  «l 

*  W T»«t*ii  S«»«^«  »  •••mi  ••■••••••■>•••  441 


f  NSTITUTION  of  PAINTERS  in  WATER 
L  OOUWM.-TV.  THim  sixth  AsnfUAL  ■zataiTinH  %t 
.i.  wim  ta  »o»_orni  .i  tkair  sanay.  m.  »u.mu, 


RCHITECTURAL  EXHIBITION 
r,  ltncrr  mm,!.. 
'.».«.  f  «  a_a  r.u-TM 

d*i  If.  from  Xlaa 


eobkbt  w.  roii.iu. > __  - 


NEW  YORK,  UNITED  STATES. -A 
F raldial  r-f  X..  Talk.  ••  •  .Hart  rl.lt  to  li  dalr.ua 

•/  r*r*|*-nf  fram  Butldaa,  P.l.air..,  Ma.  a*actarar ■,  and  O'bara 
FS1CK  HIT'.  CATA'  OOCBI,  At.  of  ABTICLB*  arat  MATgBIALg 
•kl  1°  Uui.tro.tla*.  runiiaim  ill  PllUag  Fa  MM  aad  Prl-.ta 
••(Mil  PL  wltb  a  rlaw  af  lalt.>4o.lij|  Hj  k  MMaB  a  may  to  .all- 


M 


INTON,    H0LLIN8,  & 
PATENT  TILE  WORKS, 

'T0^fc.t*hn'."t»i  i?io* 
nm  cLxn  anii  wild  mad.' 


CO. 


M«.r>.tLS  AWAB.DBD 


rini.  iw-r..  lau.. 
tat  linrrOM.  nol.UU.  *  Co.  tow  to  W»n  Amkltort* 
kolvtor*.  »1  ulbar.  lb*  I,  I.  MMnMR'.  of  tba  ItmaHi  damaad 

BfpHi  rata*.  M>«»  kaw  *F.«.d  ajdiunaa.  Itaf- ttmt  l«  Lnhi, 

ah«.at  Pr»"lnf*  and 
of  l»-lr  Tito,  aan.  oomortalag- 

ntCAunio  axd  mosaic  ptvuixn 

for  .,,.„=«,  Yaatlbalr*.  KJb.  Hm«..WI«,  A* 

MAJOLICA  AMD  OUIID  TILKd. 
Atlanta  r.if  Walla.  luk\  Ntt'ttt  PlMplana.  A*  |  an4 

f  LlafTHA,  IIYBIXQ  COnRAB*.  PILAirrgBA,  Aa  ;  MM 
■  OKI  AL  TABLKTS.  bad  LrTTTBA  TILAVt,  f*f  r.tu, 
Fi.k. ! c^iaiu.  knri  ,<wM,k 

lonooh  :  *>.  cTo*bcrr«rmB«T.  inurmnr.  v. 

■  ANl  llUirAlti  BAIlrOBWArill  rUIB  CMAMIUU,  II},  HXii 

btebet. 

It  I.  rarttrnlutr  raiaatod  IUI  Alt  MUn,  Av  Li  tba  lu. 

u  ta  tuu  -  r.uut  ru.  VmU" 


PHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  —  ArchitecU' 
Dia.lc.a  rk.to-UlkofrAr.b*.l  from  mMlttt  to  nrlh  rl  Ik. 
~-<  af  Dra.lad  —  Moo*,  or  WHIfBMAX  A  (AM.  rbolo-Ulba- 
Ml  n  I.  lb.  K -7.1  Inatlia'.  of  Brtttok  Arrkltata.  Ac  at.  Hkjk 


T  .ITHOORAPHY.-ArchitcotnnU, 

I  Drawing..  If. p..  rim.,  a.  MmI 
.  M-«1iUf*lr  bad   a  ably,  br 


JLJ  Storm,  *ad  Mabaa 
BuU>r>1.  .o  I  Ull>orr.r.V 
WUITUIAK  *  BAM,  M, 


nif.  Ilniiwn, 


fPHE  KKESOOES  of  Mieh.el  Angolo,  in  the 

1  f  tULai  QBABaI tab-IVl  MTBAbrnt  F^IbIIm  of  U»M 
•.brr.ll.u.  »..«..  .is  VlAW,  d.llf,  from  TWm.VBtlU  FIVB  at 

"i"  "oil  ,j"u,i"<"T*iS  k™£».'«ls'rt'l'1''|*,'  E,u,'~' *" 


T  JONES  &  SONS,  Ho 


Hot- water 

WABXINO 


OWEN'S  COLLEGE,  MANCHESTER.— 
BalMort  Joalroni  of  TBNDBB1KQ  for  tao  BBBCT10N  >f  tab 
nuiiaad  >■*  WJI Uilirtlt  f«r  OwW,  O-Ilar*.  in  broabiUd  to 
o>bd  tbrtr  o.k>m  obd  bdlnai  ■  la  lb.  abaanbraod,  oa  ar  bafbo* 
oATOBUAT.  tb.  lod  JtlLT  pnilBb.  Qobblllbr.  ui  .11  «B«r 
pMtkjalari  nyallra  to  lb*  ..mooutloa  will  to  nd;  far  dUirlball.n 
aoaa  bfUr  tb.l  doto.  Th.  Oa.b  ,  rAillari  B  Itauloo  Cemuiltlai 
but  bibd  IbrtnMirai  to  oorapt  ih.  towart  or  onr  Tondar. 

ALPBXD  WATBBbUliriB, 
».  Xr»  CaraidUk^trral,  Loodoo,  «r.  Jon.  111b ,  I!7A. 


Q 


UICK- DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 

THB  PAINTEEH^MAstDERATUM," 
■  ic  u  Um  *r  liMMd^n.  mm  in.*.  i.hi  4itm 

-w  b»  nj  [kslol  mlcvd  wilh  tki*  CViai{-o4Uc>a  *r*  — 


»  «tf  th«  b-Jy  rantftlacj  in 
.  thrM  tMU  nf  p^lal  mlital  with  It  (bN 
•qtubl  la  tear  a/  orJtn»rf  p*lat ;  »nj  tb*  fiwl  M*.»f  to  Ut« 
tlM«l««7«  '«■«  bf  WW*  ttvM  la  «0<ag  fKm  on*  Jib  l*>  w<Oi*r, 
•TTCltllf  oe.Hl  nvsb  p*Ut  I*  4tTf.  U  mot*  tklB  SVAclMt 
wbimdmUm  f*r  Lb*  grWi«r  orlf  Ltv*U  ctwL  For  »M.*mfA» :— A 
••««•«  d«or,  tf  hMb  rtMjgirw  tb*  »i<m4m«  of  *  vcjkaiko  «« 
ll'i«»it»l  to  c**n»im*B  tb*  r«lnUD|i>nH  T*n.uLI*i.aui, 

to  |M>i»t*J  u»J  ?M«bk«l  Ia 


to  .rmu  cdi.ik*'iUi^, 


4.  E*l»<  •bttiVf  fto*  ftom  Um  miIni  |«  i|mIIm  of  lb*  ;*ln  i  U 
wrMnkry  tim.  imI  ualy    w*n'4  wo,km<n  w«M»i  tb«  p*Ufu- 


ATESSRS.  MINTON,  HOLLINS,  &  CO. 

1YJ.  Pn  caaawiaoaao  of  A  lr*iti«*ai.bbj  bad  UmlM  rtooatlj 
lanod  oaAor  lb.  bam.  af  MINfUN  A  CO  I  tklak  II  ad.luolo  to 
lafon.  lA.li  frtrbd.  u4  lb.  rabMo  Ibal  Kn  ALTBBATIUW  bu 
lakoa  aUco  la  aoadaeUni  lb.  BI'BIMBM  bl  lk..  Brtobthbanal 
I*.  SO.  Oabdlbrlwat,  Brfral  I'lMl.  Load.A.  W.  Tot*  Bu.lMa> 
via  oalaataAMd  by  lb.  lata  Mr.  IIBBBKUr  MIXTTISI  and  Mr.  M. 
D.  HOLLLUA,  Marll  ft  rabfo  afa.  akd  la  aov  eandaeiad  •  Uly  V* 
■r.  M.  P.  KnLUira,  lata  Ua  Ban  tor  r>rtBa>  U  tb.  Firm  at 
HI'TO.f  BOO.  Cblaaaod  Barlbaanr.  Buot^Uraro,  Bli  " 

Tr.nl,  tad  tar  a»|a  raatlialnf  ranaar  la  tar  PlraM  r/  

HOLUSa,  A   OO     TU.    ataaolactaran,    Btok*-avaa  Tr>si. 
BIliTOX  A  00.  y>,  Onloil-.twl 
M.  HOLUHI  rotuaa  lb.  .bola  af  taa 

auStoJ1*  *I  c5l  ""^  *  *l!ITO-!'* 

*»?.^'».*5?b.oo',*' 


JAMES  PUICE  A  CO. 
ARNI8H,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

«A!firricrroBBB«. 
EDMONTON,  LONDON. 


T7"  NEVITTS    PATENT  LOUVERING 

IV  BB 
•r  kbop  Fr< 


t'TTBB  BLIXD,  f«  Pabb.  BalULap,  | 
'r»»   Tba  aalr  Baattor  ;ia  wbub  to*  iMltabtloa  of  tba 


l.lto  call  ba  aiijarlal  to  oaf  boaolrad  I 
akattor.  formla«  m  aarbtil  atlna  «f  liar*  •butt**  I 
M*r  to  we  *1  lb.  aU*  bl  waolartarar.  aod  I  liaaaaai. 

r.OOLTBB  A  OO.  A,  ErBBB  rltato,  Loodoo,  B. 


af  tb* 

iWlAd. 


EFECTIVB  HEATING 
■nrrjTkpbi  wobbixo 

l«»».  of  ro.i.r  .IF*,: 


\J  BATTBI 

Cr  hi  Bitot  ft' 

arrwal  of  tb. 


APPA- 


G 


COMPETITIONS. 

U I  SB  ROUGH  CEMETERY.— To 

tor»to  .-  t  .«  ttot  tb.  rm.htnneh 
f  tWIN'T  riVI  poL'NIH  fbr  \hm 


B«ri»]  fWni  «iu  r.™  •  rtua  «r 


'.we 
0»bM,  vi'b 

r>'TUt  t  L*m1|*.  Ml  f*r  la* "I Of  *«t  fctkAl  panoia...  K  a.  iNfl  r*f  I**M 

ntvlto  inwo  m  •  ( BtfDAatarr  Tto  4toM*At  l»  m.  •mUnij  wi  b 
Ito  A*  mUmvX  W  tto  ftot  »f  (-»•  ■MMni 

Um  tplu*.  u.  thtj  »•>!  b.  BraaBt t  Id  m  on  or  tehm  tb*  Ul 


CONTRACTS. 

C10A  ST  •  GUARD  CONTRACT. 
V          KOI1CB  to  BVILIiBBB  bad  (XJMTRMTOAA 
TBJf  IIBBB  far  la*  IBBCTIOtf  «f  a  OOAAT  OOABD  aTATIOI.al 
KaaHAAtoad.to  la*  oou.tr  of  BaJToIk,  will  to  r*o*.T»d,  .1  tbu  udl**. 
oatb*  lA  .h  ml  JUXB  b«li. 

Tfc*  draaloaa,  apralaa.i  to.,  and  otbar  porllo.]  <r*  May  ba  taraoafad, 
at  tto  Oa.t-0.Ard  AtaUoa.  Lo»«tofl ;  or  at  IbU  Offloa.  abUl  lb* 
17ib*f  JUHIant, 


W 


AR    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

IT  KOTICB  TO  CONTB«CTo»«.  BriltlBaJI.  A". 
TBXDBBB  ar*  rraa|-*l  foi  lb*  lOFFLT  af  ktAfUII 


riKPOItBAXCB  of  oaok 

CHALK  II  A.IK. 
la  tlx  raaalr  of  York. 


k>T.l  OO*..  1.  Da  Otorairaat,  Tark.ao  ar 

to«~.  lk*  ttal  JtrifB,  IBO.  bad  par  tb.  rata  or  Id-,  aj  tm  tb*  BIO* 
of  Qiaollllai.  a  oipr  of  abUk.  A*  •out  a*  pnvAfad,  >U1  to  f*r- 
vardwl,  vttk  form  af  Taador  aad  tataii  of  Oubtmil,  to  aaob  0*a- 


tk*  wark  baaj  b*  »btota*d  oa 

Mad  bl 

W.  O.  BAHLBT.  Ookmal 
lUflnarr.  5*ril 
•  ik  Jaar.  1ST* 


iaaa.Ho,  B  r"  BWdto-r.  I«A.I>  DUtrUt. 
to,  bfui-b.itor.  "  * 


w 


TAB    DEPARTMENT  CONTRACTS. 


BBIdWTtlM  Dllinill.T.->onrT!  TO  BfTn.DtBa. 
TklDBIH    ar.    i«*a>r.d    far    tba    BjVClMaTBCfOriOrf  of 


l-artlr.  Aratrlai  U  Tmdrr  far  tkh  aork  a>aat  taar*  Ik*  I  

At  Ibl.  Oal™,  *.  a|  bafan  tb*  3  -.b  .'.j  «f  JULT.  IfTd.  aad  par  tb. 
mm  of  Tab  B*iHlura  ***,  BUp-aea.  for  tk*  toll*  of  laaatlUai.  i  '  ' 
vtlt  to  farvanArd  in  aaib  1*1' f  a*  abba  *.  orcp«r*d. 

T>«  r^  totarr  1  k'ala  Baa  a-t  m--  t.  l»  a-o.pl  tk.  t 


WIQAN  NEW  INFIRMARY.  —  To 
PnUaTBav- OaklFtotor.  tbatraaa  la  TBYf  DSB  far  tk* 
BBBCnO^  bf  Ik.  prop  tal  NIIF  I  \TI RBABT  for  Wtraa  aad  Ik* 
dlitrlcl  »r.  Informot  tk.t  th*  draaln,*  and  >.  arlAabitin.  prrparal 
by  Ik.  Anb  'oft.  Mr.  TH01.  WOElHINQrof .  of  MaarbaU.,  «LU 
b.  OB  rt»w  At  tk*  Or.nl  Jarr  Boam.  X<»  rVroa(k  (aATu.  Wlfaa. 
aaaada-lar  BO'DAY.  JDMB  l>k.  BUI.  of  oaaaMlla  k...  toaa 
•oaipalad  by  Hi.  THOMAS  TAYl/IB.  Barrry.r,  HAb.k*ator.  ivl 
ii.. J  b.  bad  aa  paying  a  dopant  of  It.  1.  f  r  tut  art,  vbtob  vtll  to 
r*tura*d  to  tka*  vk*  Aollrrr  Tandaia  B.UB..W  to  b*  aabt  la  bat 
latar  tbaa  itTLT  l.t,  addrraaat  to  lb*  andanbrnod,  Bada.y  rtraat, 
Wlgaa.  and  *a-l.rad  "Tandrt  for  Prr*ai*d  ?f.«  laBrtnary."  TBA 
Cvtaokltta.  da>  Bat  kttaA  Iknaalra,  to  H.pt  tb.  1ow.it  or  aaf 
Taadar.  BIUUAkD  UUL  Haa.  taa. 
_WI,AD,  Hay  ».  1TTJ-  

rPO  SEWER  CONTRACTORS. -PRANK- 

L  IMBT-Orf-THBHAl!f . — BKWBBA  4B  WOBKA,  Do.frKAOT 
Wo.  11.-  HANtiWSO  DI.TBICT.-1ba  Frankfort  B^ard  of  Bull 
ar*  pr*par*d  to  raaar*  TBaCtlBltg  florn  par.**,  wtlltag  to  oinlrarl 
fur  Ik*  MAKINO  af  akunl  tba  Mlawlag  ULVaTdd  o?  IJUCK  aad 
rif  B  rVBrrBRD  „d  DBAIttr^  .„  _ 

llfg  Ua.  ft,  li.  Uk  am,  4ft.gUbrin.gta. 


fa. 


I  ft.  g  IA  by  t  ft.  4  la. 


ill  It-lark  pfp.  ami. 

1.I9P  „  >  la*k  and  g  La.  b  pip.  dralto, 
Tagatkar  wtik  aVAa  aairiai  i,  k'lak-Mwar  J.artloaa,  fioabln,  aad 
p*a.t>«k  ah  .ru  ton,  taatphoia.  I.a  J  taa  taa  nlorks  «*ntdAl4*a 
akafta,  alraat  ru  II. i.  u.1  atkar  .Mb  la  eraaaalia  tkarawtlk.  Taa 
brl.k..  plpa..  *n.l  .tbM  matartall  AT*  fir  lb.  m  at  ,ATI  proridad  ky 
tba  Board  at  Wall  Captor  of  Ma.  of  Ik*  ptaaa.  (trio*  a  ganarrj 
D.tUoi  at*  tba  OOMtrnotlra  work*,  tifotarr  wltk  i 


dupllaal.  mil  af  qaAaUllaa,  mar  b.:b'j.laol  on  p*rm*at  of  tka  r. a 
of  Ito.  At  Itkt  OfBo.  af  Ik.  Bndaarra,  11.  Pal 


pl*t*  daul'*d  work  Inr  plana,  aact 
aad  all  fttrtkai  lularm.llro  will 

iba  lltk 


^plaU.  *kaf.  a**a* 
ra*.  njotola  Aj  m  ay  b«  ta.Matad, 
to  ,lr.n  a*  aa.  aftor  M  IX I)  t  T, 
at  fa.  aggrawnrd  to  ik.  Biarl  of 
tk*  Mala,  aa.1  ..uloraad  'Taadar 
lat*r  tbaa  BATTJBOAT,  tki  lal 

af  Work*. 
J  0OBDO.1.  I 
V.lL-»*  ptodg.  U  |»rrU  that  tka  Iowa",  -.r  m.t  T 


JULT 


Jaa.  I 


.  1879. 


AMBXUUI  SOIII  B 

JX)  RAILWAY  CONTKACT0R3.-C0N- 
TAAtT    tm     WOBKB    and     grATIOXr.  -  LtVgBI-onl. 
CKXTSAL  bTATIOX  BAIL  WAT.— Tba  C.ablr.  Um  Oto 
«.  akalB^l.  aad  lla.ola.bi 


of  tb.  eiaat  f<.rtb.ro.  »u.il..to.  «k*»l^l.  aad  tla.ola.alro,  and 
Mlutaad  Ball  way  t-aaapaalaa  ata  impuad  I*  roMiro  TAXDABA  fir 
tk*  CO.1STB0CTIOM  *f  tb*  btar*  Ballwar  aud  Wafca,  farlla 
dlarnarag    to  Taudsr    may    akaala    tka   .prrlg  aliaaa  aad  fjl 


of  Taadar  l.n  vblrk  forma  Mil/  T-til.ra  will  ba  rao*.r*dl  at 
Hr.  FOWLEJl 


•m..  of  lb.  B»ru—'i 


f  gapAT, 

JtTMB  H.J.  ISTu  wtoroalM  tka  aaana  aad  drawing,  may  to  an, 
aad  apaa  aad  atkar  Lt>f«*autl»a  .ktaloa!  an  payaMOt  of  lfg.  atok 


havuos 
xg»e 


tal  op  and  markad  "  Tartar  r  r  un-yiol  Caalral 
aad  itaUaa.  '  raiut  ba  tofgal  at  tb*  Socaawy-. 
■a  Craa  atallao.  Loo  Ian  N.  al.lr.--i  to  BOW  A  All  HQ  tit , 
I*  tka  Ckwabtr*  Uaa  Caajall'.o.  tofor.  TttX  *'<lu«k 

Ar.tkatntk  JULT.  X  »-r*a  Oaaaaltuada 
na  In  ara»pt  tba  law*  t  or  a  r  faodar.—  ay  alar, 
BliWaHD  BOM,  Bauatory. 


l*lgo~l|  Bl>W»BO  AO*g, 

'.  Otltoa,  I.  a di at  I  aad  alallaa.  Haucka  trr.i 


^For  r^natndwT  of  Contracts  set- 


Digitized  by  Google 


11 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Joke  18,  1870. 


T.USTRY  UNION. — To  BUILDERS  u<l 
J  CONrRAOTDMA  -Tb.  Od«*m  <■'  lb.  thnt.  fa'an  tn.il. 
Tf  S  tlRi  n  f.„  tk.  EF.EIT10M  nf  »kW  INFIRMARY  IMFB'-- 
HOO«  WARI-.at  lh.II.l-m  Wink-runn.  «»lrTliu,r<»W*. 
Kilt  Ikn  plant.  miWlir  and  naa-Hlnn.nf  Cbntriat  m-y  a. 
•M.tUMI  partl'tatara  »Mih*J  at  lb.  Offlcauf  tbl  Air-.lln-t,  Mr, 
T  E.  KNIGHtl  BY,  !M,  fan noo -rtrr-t.  I.rWrd'w,  an  aid  •««»• 
Ilrbdty  rjf-jrNBtpatanL  totarnnj  lb.  lanra  of  11.10  nkvl  t  |tBA 
C.  pta.  nf  lb.  plant  .at)  aiwattnaBUon  mat  kite  >«  Mm  al  tb.  anwww. 
tw.m.  Entry  Clon  Workhwna..  na  .[-alrwaltna  ba  lb.  Mm1*.  P-r- 
HW  rf.ttr.r.  <  f  fatrr!..tl.f  Iff  f»^iMr  .1  in  tntlnan*.  lb.  »'  IB*  t '  lh  a 

Aitbl-rct.  W'.r*  lb.  lata  lrt*ai.t,  in  opr..  that  .nfflct*o.t  n-ptn  nl 
<b.  bllli  nf  ,o.-  tin.  m.y  ha  pr.parwL  Tb.  T«Vn  .III  b-...| 
ln.au.tm.nl  t.  it.  C1.f».  binVbta,  a-ada-lk,  M  ar  r-trr. 
HfWIAT.  lb.  rW.lrf  JllMBlnalant     Tb.  do  »nt 

Mad  lh«.lm  baotl  lb.  I.wnl  Tili.ln.ol*  pwr.  • 

a-twar  Tair-I.r  way  a.  »~.|t.1  win  h.  T-70lr*t  te  aariar  I.I >  .  band 
far  lb.  da.  fota'm.nt  if  bu  Contract  By  or  .la.  if  tbr*  flriar.l. 

■mIh  it  r«n  im  /oiiw  hiooki. a.  b. 


SEWER  CONTRACTORS.— The  Ware 

1  TEN  OEM  r  .1 


w 


rpo 

JL  L-ml  B-ojr-d  .  f  H*-lib  t.  -r*p»r-.J  te  n»lv 
mpclwiof  *i.d  Ujlnf  obtrnt  JU  f-Oo  f»ot  tHt*4  tt"t->««rK  r'l-» 
1K-vrtF->.  w«T-«-ln«  1  f**t  «  1nr»».  «  fC.  fr»t  9  |«-h,  a,  in. 
IWt  1*  1Mb.  m)  fool  10  tat.,  1.3M  f**.  *>  itufa  trj  13  .Lib, 
Mvd  27  <*)  fNl  «  fMh  b»  II  IM*.  *-r»btt  *lih  •*<*  •nira-a-*, 
«tub<Rf  ..to  wan, atln,-. haft*,  tc  -  Flat**   »4  no-tae.lion.  In-r 

be  imu  A  '(.-  u««  of  ib*  biiMm  bi  tb.  B**,d,  rt:r<  * 

Minitfl,  S.  V^t.itU^hAniViiv  W«4lmfT»»t*r.  of  whrrm  UtUaf.jaofi 
UIIm  ma  b*  oblo.-***!,  on  \mj  —n  1  of  As.  •  .tb  ewf.  MHM  b* 
•*iiv«r*J  hi  idt  ort!-^,  ffui,  on  or  i-»f«r»>  wmiNiwniY.  lb*  tih 
of  JT'LT  Mil.  wJnrwd  an  tW  aota.nl  ,'*  T— J— ■  fir  bftn"  Tb* 
Bowil  do  n«4  b!»bj  ib*«a**'TM  U>  tb*  IovmI  mr  *aj  r«a«>T, 

JfATMA.MKL  4UHI1AM,  Cmth.  l*>  tbo  b.U  EW 

fin,  Hi  : ■■ 

ORK  at  CliRATOR  MOOR— TO  BE 

T.ET,  tb.  nrl.n.  A RT1  rtl-EUX  , 'Oil  r-  i,nlr- 1  bi  b.  i1< 

*ni.r>iKo  .  <  utri  h.  p^r.hiaue  Hutn«,  .  >.  aouNDtEV 

W«l  IJI,  .1  niUH  Hiwr,  ua  WblWbi.n     ropi-i  Ib. 

II U(.  ui«t  W  nbOI.nl  fm  a.  »  a*pM*«  1  W  «b>th  will  - . 

Trtarnwl  wn  twMtpl     •  Tb**.r,  »ad  tb.  .ltw>  u-l  ipny IW*t.  ■  ■ 

Wi»7  b.  ww  .nd  .11  TMitl^oUra  «h'.  «*d  .1  nnr  CMIm.    No.  H  Tb. 

CVnfw&t,  CflW.,  bbd  .1  IV.  OAswi  «f  lb.  Mttnfrml  frauvwrfc., 
ClwMwt  MM.,  fr.m  WKtiKMOAY.  lb.  II  b,  to  HaTHMIaT.  tb. 
•Mb  da.  if  JTTSK  mat.  wh«  TEMDRSa  wU  b.  Mat  b>  JOHM 
HTIEI.1MO.  (t-.|    flrldrbll*.  radiaaad  --T.lid.Hbf  W«I»..  CM* 


rpo  BUILDERS. —Baitdert  dispo^d  to 

X  TtVDBB  f-r  lb*  1UCT10X  «T  n  NEW  PAR  M  HOniiK.  an 
I*iUT»r  r*nn.  Alvfvtvtu  Ai  n,  wl'bln  i|wm  mVm  *C  AoWti.nn 
•M^aW^Mfl  iilan  svt  lb*  (MbM  of  R***-*  Wn>TDCRV  A 
bON.  Lao)  An**-.  AiuJow,  *•  nn<l  *0«r  tb*  I*S  b  *i  SVS%.  f'<.«_ 
TKN  u  PlVJt  b>tda<b.  TooAwt  to  b»  a*:tv«-r»4  u  Mnm 
VUHT  |*b*  oo  lM-t  him-*  tbcoofoif**.  la  tempi  tb*  Uwml  or  tor 
Tw--.fl   c*.  f.r  i-f«r*  *ATttRU!.T.  t**  »  h  of 

T)0ARD  of   WORKS.— HOLBORN 

I>  OlaTHlcr -Tba  Board  will  nwtwj  HOTfUAT.tb.  bTtb  of 
JCNE  ImUtl.  .1  aSTEX  <.VI*cfc  1b  Ib.  Viaaibr.  at  tbwr  Olnn.. 
S»-  »..B<b  H  !•«.«•.  I.  »«n  UMI'M  fit  EErAIEIW)  ibi 
t-AERl«OEWlY  af  Rt|t  H.ilbara.  Ib  btwifdura  wttb  a  .pwHtwa- 
tin.  pnnwd  ft.  lb.  tiarpo..  b>  Mr.  LEWla  H,  I.AAQR,  <*.  w.  tba 
F.IT.TW  'u  li  t  tart  TawAn  b.  bad.litr.fwd  aot  Iwlx  Ih.n  ON  B 
'*  lb.  TTth  Inwt,  Tb*  bbMfd  do  BO-  [i**i.  Ibroiwlraa  la 
aiF.pl  Ib.  Iwwaat  nr  .or  T.od«.  B.  W.  BufWOOI).  Clara. 

«T.  f^aaMiy  laaa,  14fb  Jan..  !d7fX 


rpo  STONE  MERCHANTS,  CONTRAC- 

TOB«.  asl  nTHEEB  -rk.yaat<T  af  tb.  Bumlil  ofHI'*w< 
OM  Twwn.  will  m.-l  at  tt..  »— try  b.fl.   na„r-.  n-naJ.  oa  »ltli 


K>  ADAT.  111.  Mo  I  da.  f  JITPfR  lawt.  at  BETBN  p  m.  arwM-lr  t 
i.-  TB-SnETa  f.ir  tb.  Btrrpi.v  af  l  foi  ».wt  rf  It  b,  f 
aTHAI'lHT  EEMB.  ml  anil  of  1:  li*  4  Of BfTtTL  AB  K  PB  n,  1 1  •- 
.onpl'td  alid  dnl..r.d  varpaaat  b*  tb.  brraa.  af  a  .rawln.-wtr'«. 
wklrbwaiT  wwia  at  lb-  t  flla.  af  bfr  3.  W  K*!«10Ur.  B«t 
.wjwr,  a  law  VwHrr-ba-l.  batwaaa  tba  bwar*  af  TBI  and  OWE  Tn. 
r.witrwrbar  w'll  b.  rr^nlord  to  aa'af  Into  a  aontraet  I.  b.  prap«a»! 
bf  tt.  M-rb  tt  tb.  VaiUT.  at  tba  rapaaaa  af  tba  C-iBbraetif,  aid  ba 
•ifwwt  tt.  aa-l  Hod  two  •rjratiat  la  balf  tb.  aavtwat  otbl.  cannot 
for  tb.  da.  ewuraiaw  tbwrwtd.  Taodar*.  cna'Alaloc  tba  a »rn. 
.ml  ad'twow.  of  firoooawl  aoirtlaa.  afa  t»  ba  drBaaral  at  n  T  DtbV. 
twewr.  TIIBREo  r'a  b  In  Iba  aft  laaaaof  lb.  d.j  af  aaa.Hr..  Tb. 
Vi»t'»  do  n  I  b  at  lbiraw)'.w»  *a  ao*>a«  ib.  It.ni'  ar  anr  T-tnl-r. 

THOblAa  PKIt-E,  fink  'o  lb.  V«fr. 
Vartrr  ball.  Baaaraft-raad.  Mia  Rarf..ow<,  law.  »,  IBTa. 


TOWN  of  OOOALMINO,  SURREY. — 

1  impBBB  far  PAVfPJO  -Tk.  Oranaaabaun  far  lajrwarlaaj 
lb.  T.W1  af  nnaafailaa  ar.  do.lr.aa  if  arc-ptlM  TntiBH  f . 
PAVING  and  KB  Pin  UISO  rwrWn  parbtaaa  af  Iba  aablu  HtnaM 
witb  AbaroVaa  tt.n  I.,  aooo  died  to  ipaciftratloaa  aad  plan.  pn>- 
pa'ad  by  Iba  aarr.ro.,  aad  wbtcb  Map  ba  tarn  at  tba  Offl-a  .f  tb* 
lt.ilt,  HI.  ||-|h  tlmd.  «t  d.lalat.  TbaCaaralawf.  do  aol  Mad 
tbiau.lmlavr.pt  Iba  lawwjt  ar  bay  T.a  Mr.  Tail  n  u  b.  ant 
to  at.  at  J»  II  fh  i'r— 1.  ft..ta>ai>a*-.  »•  ar  brfora  tb.  t»;h  Jlt.tfB 
laaU-.t.  by  BBVKtf  aVIorb  In  taw  «r.olnr. 

JOEI  OEUBKHAH.  Clttk  bo  tbaCianabwlooarc. 
Jon.  ?aj.  1  am   

TRON  CHURCH  BUILDERS  and 

frrilBILA-TrytlltB..  nratlJifE  aad  rartk-alara  ar,  ra- 
.,..u.l  bir  lb.  RHECriuN  nvt  COMPI.iri.jM  of  a  Saw  ar  a. ml 
baa.1  IBiiM  mOBIH.  Ut.at  ant  l.ta  tban  »(.  p-mna.  Tb.  nan. 
Ira  tar  to  »faba  Un  ahortnd  lira.  a.  will  uaaVrtaba  to  bar.  In. 
bttildtnf  oaapt»t.  aad  iM'rfr  na.op.tvni  Tw  l.r.  to  tw  .dilrwiawl 
lad.  Plaajpawad  a.  B  mit  labor  tbaa  tba 


n  LOUOESTER    COUNTY  LUNATE 

*  JT  AUTLUW^T*  mritflRRS  -Tb*  Ooo-miltt*  of  TUlbi*.  *o» 
rfo4r«JH  of  i^lvlnf  TBVDBrtnl  for  *h*  rRK-^lOf  x  *y* 
PHAPBU  0AV  t0<»M4.  AAd  4*b.r  BniLOIKaa.  Tb>  dr.*  he 
■  -r  fltMtiaii,  »n<  ft*mi<ni  m'rtvri  ntr  >m  otn  tt  tb*  no*  -, 
if  Mr  MKt>L4]tf>.  til*  Cn«fttr  ••f»ty«*.  CI»r*o»a>t*wH.  CI-- 
vmim.  on  mm*  mfimt  TfltTBltlAT,  tb*  l«sh  «.*  *f  JCJX*  o*. 

T'B>lW't  to   b*   tWM>t.    *0d**   M*l,    *M»a**Aj    In     lb*    Prraai  Hp. 

VMteBm.Bbtrah.jJi.  Oipv-bjk-rt.r.  on  or  b*r*r*  MifimT.  tb*  I7ib  *-  > 

»f  JVTI%.  mi  TWBLTB  Vctecb    m,m   »4m*t    -  r*o*.r  Ut    «  * 
(%»p*',»*"  Tb-  CV>m»ltu^  .il  n  -t  t.liui  t^*tiiio;r*ti  Urn 
lovtot  or  amy  T*MAm,  tuUw*  tm' lalmat^r  t*  Uioai. 


0  Bt'njDERS.-Cott»i!Ps  to  be  built  »t 

Pptna.aaar  lUal.r.  Krai  TBM.Btt  ara  rwratrad  fat  Ur 
EKBTTI  IK  »f  two  pain  of  CorTAO**  a.  .l.  r.  Plana  awl 
aom1  loot  any  la  aarn  at  tb.  ntoani  or  Maatra.  LAN  a  tt  BOM,  IVa  ar, 
or  of  Mr.  BOEAtTB  A.  ALEXAMDBB.  Araataar'.  Id,  KU(  aTMnwa 
City.  Tb.  p-  ..atnor  doaa  aa-.  blad  bUunlf  aaci-.rtlr  t. 
tbakaatntaVaaipTwaday. 


I  IT 


aUltr*  a  d.iia. 
arr.ptot.1 


Aay  fori  bar  laforaaaJtra  vfH  ba  itran  by  B.  J.  at  Iba 

Tb.  lawatt  ar  aay  TiaJ«t  will 


ffllp  ba 


ACTON  IrOCAL  BOARD.— CONTRACT 

aTV  1*o  M  -Tb-  AtrtAtt  Vmmi  fjoartl  or*  r**tw*d  to  »•*».! r. 
TTTPpTH*  fnr  MAK'FO  trp  pi>RK  BOAD  KUBTR.  m+4  (TTTItfl 
IX  fiflllTH  *#*  DBA1X  Prm-  of  Ti*>*«r  n»»r  h-  AnUiirtvl. 
Oltd  tb*  pltt  i,  •#»-',  mod  iraMltnUro  m*o  •!  tb*  "ft-,  of  *ba 
I^**l  i**rit,  HI*K-otto*t,  bcttn  W  «•***.  mftm*  THUESOAT  tb* 
Tl*r1  htit  Wtvwnth*  boon  of  TWBLTB *m4  r»UB m%%mM>  Ton. 

(to  bo  cW  1 1 oor*>l  In  tt*  ni»1r*.»n  try  ih>  t-nnn  T*»it*rtof  .  if 
bb>  mwmmt,  *t  tb*  Boor*  im*  in  TU  Mil  AY.  th*  t*th  u  *x  *t  H«'f 
(**■  VI V*  a*k-b.  Tb*  Board  da  not  bate* 
lw*fot  at 


NEW  WESLEYAN  CHAPEL  ud 
fCBOOLB.CallatiB  ilran.nnlL-ToBriI.nBB<l -TTVD«H. 
or.  InrttoJ  f  .y  Ib.  r.'twt.  w.>ik«  fd.'lnf  al v p-ad|  yaqalrad  lo  tlia 
KBBCtlON  <f  Iba  aonwirwd  BDlLlatMawV  Tba  drawtnwa. 
•nartflrtt|rna..t.ilr«ro1|i|nTaornaitrart  ai n*  rrarabntd.  aa .  biMa 
of  qnantltin  nhlaltnd,  an  aad  .ftar  Iba  (Tib  tnataat.  at  tb.  larb  on 
I  Ih.  a.d.r  trrnl.  to  wbna  -1  T.nd-i.  (la  *..  aaaa  for  Iba 
•  bal.  af  tb.  arorb.l  ar.  la  bo  d.t|.wr.l  «  or  Wor.  la.,  pv-b  1  iaA.n1. 
Tb.  lawa.1  •  r  any  T.adar  •  II  aol  of  aaooaHty  ba  laoapbad. 

WTf.LtAH  kXyfTEJULU  Arvbl'rel 
n.  raiHaaa.at-att.at,  n»tl,  t  b  Jona.  1<M. 


It 
.t.««T. ;  » aBlafbi 


TO  JlirNRElt  AMD  OOHTHArroBJI 

THE  COMMITTEE  for  the  erection  of  th» 
NEW  TO  MM  HALL  at  EaradaU  ana  aaatroru  af  paaalalad 
TBKDBBb  f  .t  (aa  OAK  JOIMRBT  aad  PITT  IMOB  anarwarr  la.  tb. 
notopl.itot.  .1  lb.  Im ndiaf.  llrU  ilad  tlr.winta  map  ba  no  ..d 
Win.  af  qaaaUlaa  obta  aad,  oa  apploaUaa  to  tba  CUBE  if 
»«««»,  at  tb*  Tan  ball,  or  la  My.  Mr.  II 
Arrbttara,  •  Cart  ton -re  it.  tvm.  4  Hi 
MOMUAT,  Iba  fub  IV St.  7 KM.' 
fniwardad  to  tba  Twwa  '  l.rk,  am  ay  t 
Tradrt  wlU  arrant  illy  ba  ai  iialnaal. 

EACH.  MKLLOB.  Tawm  Ctatk.  Jwarjatala. 

rpo  STONEMASONS  and  PAVIORS.— 

1  Tb*  Booth  BMCWf  I-ntal  B.*ri  tnriU  TBXDtTB*  f*r  II. W 
rx-  d*  {man  at  U*>}  *f  SA  I*.  It  A II D  TOBK  pi.AOOINO  (Te.  *tl.  »t 
p«f  BQUbr*  jfcp.'  j  flmt  ond  Bd(»  IS  te.  by  d  ltv  i'U«ji*j  Or**.-* 
and  Ifortfir  Oorb.  at  p*r  fbot  rn  *  o*>4  i  te.  dMUBd  CaifOiQi 

Otooito  f  L  tun,  for  I'r  *il-<p  »l  par  iqwr*  j-mJ  to  *•  UU  M-n-of- 
!■(  to  lb#  .iB»v(lf3**U.>ii  otcpofol  bf  IV*  f  luj wtftb.  witfe  -->* 

fnrni  a/  tdnntrvt.  <r»n  >-  •»•«  ot  th#  Offlnr*        «lv*  It  *r<f,  )t .  .0. 

■|*a-or't<Md,  boor  Btobo  X»»idiwiloi^r**o.  a*r  twain*  fr-*.  <b| «  B 

taTBW  0  <lwb.    >W.,n1  Td.,.i.r.  Uh.^oMn.  n,*r*~*  -  T^r.  • 

SSg^iVjBtyM 

pITY  of  ROCHESTER.— To  BUILDERS 

Um  af  tb*  Mid  Ot*  for  th<  BBBOTIOX  *f  a  *•»  OOBM  BXCB  AXai 
M  A  IM***  of  |'O0»-fl  111  tb*  l*W  «f  •»! 
ibcttoAtT*.  h..nWo«)iM4i^l- 
>  to*  «i  on4  »/k>f  tdtv-Uin  4*f  c-f  it/^Br«at  »t  t.  . 
tbar,  OolUhtJI.  Baobntor.  oodo*»j>T  of  tb*  f«*<u  |a 
*b*»  n»t  at»a  ■^wtli»o  i>  tb*  afebiUtU,  «**>**.  FLO  KTOV  A 
A nilO  T  ~,  rRJ.ffltbXb*tW^  cvl'ao. 
obltb  «n1<  tM  olarrvol  Ut  *xrb  p*<oon  m*ktnf  o  bo»A  tU>  T**«4t->. 
Tnvbrn  (v  «  t  -  be  Mnl  to  inf  OflEni**,  B*; b-*«-t .  f'-*  «'*■!.*«.* 
p*«t*  wtlft  u4  •o4«v-*f1,  *n  or  bbfm  tn*  tftb  Aor  of  JLt">B  o*ct 
tnii  no'  l*ur  tkt*.  f  ODE  (.'d  **  I*  ilk*  of '**»n  of  tb**  4mw.  T** 


PAINTER8  and  DECORATORS  wishing 

I  to  TBMI1EII  par  ib.  KEFAIBM.  PAlMTTEO.  aa.1  DEIT1- 
BATTMQ   tba   WB81KRN   UMAIiOllCB,    at  Alaan- 


TO 
r 


fiuiM.  .bid.  .111  i.  .a«a  tmm  tin  u  fivb  o-nbaak  uu 

TllCEaliATn.il  larluilra  Tb.  .pnlbntnn  and  na.dlu.aa  will 
ba  <a  Iba  Pnaalna.  Taad.n  to  ba  trllrr.nl  at  tba  eynvrw-'  by 
BBVB3T  o-cn.b  an  TUUB8DAT  ...nine  a..!,  tb.  Bid  laat  Tba 
towaataraar  T.ad.r  will  rant  rmaaul  y  ba  bewaaaaf. 

I  J.  D.  blAVTtiM,  Ar  hltnrt  aad  wmryaaay. 
*.  Ifb  Jan..  urn 


BUILDER*  and  CONTRACTORS.— 

IW>.  dmlrwoa  af  TRtfDBBlMO  nor  tb.  BBBCTIOfl  af  tba 
Aiat  parti m«  nf  a  Bty  CK  af  snicniMoa  nnaprHOo.  ahapa.  warn. 
b..i.  ...  nttlnra.  A  at  Hot '.ran.td  for  war  i.  Mf.  Bam. law,  hart  may 
h.'b.  plaa.  and  iparfftja'tw..  and  nnuin  Mti«  nr.(aanMtln.  »t  ... 
Omraa  tb  Lawt.  ar  t/wntni.  an  and  .fl-r  MOM  II  AY,  lb.  ajibb  of  JCMB 
Ta.  dna.  piopwity  andorawt,  aaat  ha  adtraaaad  to  at.,  wa  ar  bafona 
THTtBSO  AT.  tb.  891b  Jan.  Mat.bwr  bb.  laarnat  war  aay  T-a  l.r 
will  wn-nirlly  b.  aarrpAad.  ajr  H  OBOWUMO,  E  tt  I  B  A. 

tt,  Parbriaar..  Lnnt. :  aad  4.  Brawn  -  •  - '  r  w. 


TO  BUILDERS. -Trinity  notue,  London 
KC  Ifb  fan..  1A70, -TT.I.  Ci>,..tlaa,  twlnj  aa-roa.  af 


PARISH  of  RT.  LUKE,  MIDDLESEX. — 
I.  MAAuMa.  PAVIOBA,  ai.l  OTBBBJI-Tb.  Tnytrr  ..r  li  la 
pattat,  wUI  mart  .1  Ib.  Vmry  ba'l,  t  lty  raad.  aa  Til  Br-  Lt  AT,  tba 
tavh  day  of  if  MB  tv.1  at  TBkBB  o'il.«b  In  lb.  .r.o...  »  ,.r. - 
rtaaly  ta  IwoMr.  TrNUllUt  far  raw  y..r  f  t  imb  MAUDE  a  aad 
rAVrOB'd  MfOBE  aa  tb.  Vntry  .bail  Ja.lo.  taat  ,-rl.J  .limt  la 
PAVIMO  aad  BBPAIBIMO  tba  POOTabd  CaKRIAOK  WAV.  la  tba 
aa'd  pal  Lb.  nnr  it  rmrb  awib.  aa  lb.  Vntiy  amy  d.Uruitb.  I  bara 
naabJ  nndwr  a  a«watij  C.ojlrwrl.  brain]  Taad.n.  aia.tbaa.al  tn  la 
tba  TmUy  Onib  bafor.  TMKBB  r.vi.ik  no  tb*  BAb  day  af  JTTMB  ,  . 

u.i.   ■ajjBBI  „f  Tandar  Bat  t-  bad.  .1  h  an,  f..ibn  i.l.„«,^,0    r^         J..111,.,  i.or.t  „wi.  o,  tb.  fwai  yKWrvtod.  Tb 
lldaind.-oa  aptJkaUo.  .1  it.  a.  lattV-b.ra.  toy  rU,  f..  .pt        *"£  "*  *U*»*  ••*»»-""-'  --^^tl- l^w-A  n^y^Tto^ln. 


opinio.  TP..VIIBB.  fwr  SB*  l<  >T  «!.'.!  >'il  1       I  »l)lllf  0*H  a-t  t 
ALTER  tTloaf*  w>  tba  P'  AMlbiBO-  UOBr  iloraM,  naar  B-U 
llnalaa,  tn  -W>  om.'r  of  V  il  brr.tit  ytaa  aattoa  abaA  p     •  aunt  I . 
finlan,  form  »f  T.arl.'.  a  wl  madlk'aoa  wf  rmtraat.  raap  h*  'O- 
■wnant  .a.1  fnra.  af  T.nd.r  abbat.  ad.  oa  .  ppltoatlon  itlhi  II  -i,* 
I  Plata bn^.1  LAallbna  a.  an  aay  d.y  b  iw-an   tba  h-wan  ..f 
oak  ta  and  rOUB  r  wa.    Tbtobana.  aaWad    aad  market 
T.    'nr  far  S.w  Uwwllloaa  -ad  Allwralbaaaal  riaoabor./ 
Ll.b'hfnlta."  an'  tw  antrrwa.it  to  ,ba  fwr.tan.  and    .'.  ...r-J  *t 
tba.  Man...  aa  <r  b-fora  M  IMDAV.  lllb  JOLT,  and  aa    Tia'ar  ran 


TPM 


n„kl„|  r,  =  ;  r.N  „  ,  TWIL'i  I.         ib     It..  .-niTy'dVLt'w?1 
any  T.nl.r.-B|  onlar. 
WATVOM  WABU  BaVMB,  Ta«r»  dafk. 


Vatlrya«K,  (Try-yaad.  fan.  I  •.  IfTO 

•pO  BUlLDERsTnd 


OTHERS.— 

I.  TENDKIL*  ar.  mio'nnt  for  tb.  ERECT  [OM  of  a  PLOf  B  MfL'. 
a.d  PAHM  BCIlIalMit!  ta  It.  parbvb  af  BOB]  BB  FORD  RKVNK.. 

yLb»  far  Pro. tola,  avd  B-aotlBf  • 
aabln.  y  for  worbjui  two  pa-'n  nf 


Tba  drawl. aa  a...  ■partBanlkaa.  may  ba 
d,  at  tba  umoa.  of  tb.  .n.l...lCT,rl 
.  ayw,rpr|,T  t  p0«s  I^j 


dxtlr 

JUS.  I  

of  iCLTnaati  bad  tba  lavi 


LAMnlMjWN  A  BIIOPLAMD.  Ar.blUat.,  an. 
thtad  HO  Jaaa.lbT» 


pair, 
i.  aaa  inanutlM 
Irdara  to  ba  fay- 
.ta.  Aodorar,  an 
t  of  aay  T«adnf 

W'.odoO. 


ROBIM  ALLEN.  Snr-.^y 


\lk2 


ACKNEY   UNION.-To  BUILDERS 


PEALU  To»B  a»rb_  , 


J A  W.  E.  AROHBUTT, 
Ml,  TaatmlbaUf  batd«a mad,  Laaabnb  away  AatlaTa  Tkaataa 


HunNttqrrn  of  tbo  OnH«1y»»l  Pattorn  Oroooll  f 

Rah -Mb*'.  u*t  of  Mj|  '■—  B*»t  i  >  tncb>  Dnrapr  !>**••  vtlb 
e*utr»,  a^osvlar'a,  SJ.  lOo.  ;  dltl*      Lb  tnmm^m,  M.  te. ;  14-tnab  <-Ut*. 

and  lit.  11  a  .  Tb*r«J..:iU*  m?m*J\j  to*?.  An  t— ffmrnt  tn  *>4i 
prv>*  It*  lD.trao.uU  coutut  bo  tuifoawl  to  n-alKr.  oor-.r-vT  >r 
prt*-.    nimtroAt-l  r«r i**-tror!ot  ««  r»>**to»  nf 

attorn.*.    N  &  — l*vrob  ond  Th*ad«lltai  on  btro.  ~ 


THE    CONTRACTOR'S  LEVEL.- 
LBVBLt.  af  f 


j-o.  mvm  i 


fPO   CONTRACTORS,  BUILDERS,  and 

X  OTIIEBb.-M.tb-.  b  b.raby  alrwa,  thai  Mr  JAHB-I  KIMO 
f-.ro  Marraaat,  af  knt  kill,  la  wifl..  to  mwlr.  TKMDRR-I  f,.r 
tba  BBBtTlr.M  of .  M  RW  COK>  MTtlRE.aalh.  Latidobaud  anrht..n 
Railway  CaaiBaiy'.  pr.n.Vn.  in  1b.  Ooada  Yard,  and  al.raa  b.  lb* 
li.a-1.  OBUr..  at  tba  Bad-ball  R'atUn.  wh ar.  plant  and  apntfla.ti.... 

■nay  b.  aaaa.  aa  a|r[ilcattou  U.   Iba  M..II..I,  Bam  of  lh. 
n.  tV  


»BUM«JtlMY  tba  191b  day  rfJPMR. 
"Ul  TWO  a'olaak  I.  Iba  aft  am  on.  WEUMIWIHY.  Mvi  d.y  of 
JITMB  tn.L  tod  nalnl  Tandn.  annt  ••.  Ur.  JAMBA  »IMO.  <ir., 
?;r,;.*°.'    i"*-*1"'        "  -"-a  "'  tk.  f-aaUn  of 

T." 1  ■JVlPi*' J1  a*        >ri"  •"«■"■  ««"  '•»  '-  awl        >-  'wlrwl 
BW  Lj"  J°"  Tt!  fs?J  10  **""  ***  1  ,waat  ar  aay  Taador 


G 


RAN1TE  PAVINO.-The  Oeneral  Pur- 

parwa  c tantalum  af  trp,  Yntry  af  Bwnniwj.w  I,  Bwrnry. 
o.nl  al  U,.  Intry  .  rjtor.  In  tnaJ'by.tr....  to  yttlllAY.  tb.  1 
d.y  of  il  bB  Hat  al  all  aal.wk  In   I..  .™..t.y  pr».l«»Ir  lo  m. 
TEMPER,  rrnrji  im.n  wi  Ho,  In  .orrr  OBAMTTB  PaTIMO 
ruiubli  hi  I'rtrn  lairtnj..iy,,  4  lncka.  by  4  Innbra,  7  Incba.  I 

Aba'a^-pttJ: it^r-A^  tL  t~" — « - 

llaarad  al.l.pl.la  tn  twrywa  at  tba 
Ikwbbaan.l.  tk.  . ....  Ih™,.  .,  .1  lh.  V, 

at  raad  ;  ana  wbat  aonalily  cold  ba  trim 
AI  Ml  .T  n.rr  Tt..  CtanuUM..  da  aat 
m.y  Tandar.-  By  ordrr, 

oao.  n.  d 
a  u.  WILL 

Paltry  rtfUr..  M.llny.tmt.  B  E  Jan.  141k,  l>To, 


awpararln  jrtra  f-rr  and.  rn 
band  af  a-.  Sa.twa, 'a 


lnrb.  ■ 
MJiby 
I.  l.r  af 


} 


ASHTON  KEYNES, 
BCILDBkB  — TEMDBBB  ara  Iwn' 
nwwrCll.lOl*  TEACll.k.  EaWIDaMt 
lb.  alb.  la  .liaalnl  aawal  Ibra.  wl.  In 
Clraat  »Ta.trili  »..,,     Ptaaa  and  apn.  fltaii 
worb.  ta,  bonad  UIU  of 
•  k.  ArtkllwrtA  tba 


WILTS.—  To 

fay  tba  BBBCTIUM  of 
B,  An  In  In.  abwaa  partab 


.J  OntrrTH  -Tb"  Oo.tdl.na  nf  kb.  raar  will   al  tbalr 
Mmtlnf.  t"  »  b'  d  at  t».  Wnibbraaw.  In  Harnwyton.  on  WKIlMa. 
DAT,  Iba  sal  day  nf  JTrafB,  IPTv.  .1  TW.LVB  .'.r.wb  at  aw  n  n-r 
TBsn«ita  r  rtb.BBJwTrtOM  nfn  niaTRI T 
-    nlBoaotlarry-plno..  tul 
aiay  ba  .nn-.t-1  ar  tb. 
.baiMI.  r  baulata.lt 
B art  ba  wa;  t.  nv».  an  a»  bwrwr.  TCBB 
m. aunt  t-  Ttrpdar  for  knt  Inn  of  IH. 
trial  r*Hrfwn.ary  and  Oat  ratlw*  O flb  -n .    ...|  a  nnarrwnl  pran 
aul  all. ..1  tb.  yi.art.  at  tb.  tint,  .nd  plan,  ai.il  far  opwnlay 
Twnrlwa,  to  awiwar  wi.na  rail.  I  par.   Tb.  Bward  da  Mat  blad  tkaui 
Mlrr.  to)  anrartrt  tk.  1  twnrt       an.  nlbn  TtotAar  — Mr  .rdar, 

JO  H  V  tVOTlWTH,  Curb  la  tba  OoardUaa. 
CUtk'a  Offlrm.  B.okn-r  t7..l.n  ar^rkboriaa,  Low.r 

llaaalllin,  J  no.  »  I  arn 


to  babadtd  tba  M.I.. 
r  af  MJlrntajj  aal  .* 


Prtw.  Ltat  o..  .pplnatlwn. 


rta.li .  p.  nrwd  tt  arwn  Tl 
l>nn!t«ABTandOt>T 
•'an  Tb-  I  Ian.  and  ipnt-dn«t|on.  far 
tTaVn  nl  Uk  Ir  Airkttnt,  Ur  '.It  I. 
ttrwat.Kt*.   Bra'.!  Twn,ittn  , 


BUILDERS  detrlrott.  of  TENDERING  for 
Ik.  BBECn  M  of  a  TTLUA  BBilDEMrX  an  tb.  Band  n 
Pa.b  Patau.  Iln-tra.  nan  an.  taa  rlrawtnya  aad  -Main  all  InfaTtna- 
II  n.  no  arrpflrabna  la  Mn.r..  AALOHONB  A  JOS  KB,  Arrbl'aala.  tl, 
Wa  ttt.lt  ntof. 


BROMLEY  LOCAL  BOARD.— The  Local 
Booed  fnr  lb*  dutrlet  of  Bran.l*r.  In  'K*n1,  or*  -  -  .<  p.- •*  '  t-t 
rorw'To  T CXIHras  Par  ' bo  SC fFLT  *f  **nn<  4  MO  Tor*-  *f  uLAX«I> 
*mVITWABR  PlNtB,  -r**y\,.t  fr  m  «  faotlw*  I*  M  \mm%m  1* 
JUiD't*'  b'**(tl  -*'  Io(m  iflri  n*b*r  BiHW«U-.nirU-Maia«>1><ii 
or  oft**  MOMMY.  JOXB  TUh.  ot  %m*  OtBtO  mi  Mr  " 
J.inOH,  Wmfrnm  «f  'ba  tr-Tfci.  Krrymle  " 
for  protn-plpp*  «  tn  b*  d»ltw-r-l  ot  tb* 
Ib-ard-  nrrt  Ut*r  Ibw  10.  Pat-on-i  s.  of  HONUAV. 
Tb*  Bwrtt  4*  ov»t  b-i.il  ibfrnivtrtv-o  la  *o-*pt  < 
T-o/or.  RaMtVwH>«t  IwATTEE.  Cberk  la 

nrt-tn.tjr.  Bant,  turn*  9.  IB70 


MONEY  TO  LEND.— A  firatr class  Life 
C. MBBI  boa  *  lira*  inai  I*  pat  oit  tm  N  njir.  — 4  *.i  — 
p<k  -n.a***  ■*,'*.  *,ta  foji  pd.rlp.ui       l*  ADVA X£m\  Mr.  Oblrc  i*  «. 
%.  Pub  atra*t-b.U,  E.1-  

TTIERRA  COTTA-J.  M. 

Tirra  rlrttnat 


JOINT  COUNTIES  LUNATIC  ASYLUM 

.J      at   1'AKMARt  HEM.— To  CONTBACfOBb,  BCIL1IBBP1.  and 
trTBBaVB— Tk.  r.aalnw  of  Viallwn  ara  daaltwaa  of  raw.  I  .la. 
TRMIIBBM  far  tk.  bXBCCTIOM  and  ITjaPLBTIOR  of  taafollowlai 
Work-,  naaaaly  :- 
tat.-r.r-h.  BVnrllnn  wf  Twa  Mow  Wlabri,  paa  fat  Halt  and  On 


Ind.— For  aajadry  b  . 

.11. liny  M.  limy. 
TbawboLaf  lb.  WrH-bi  will  ha.a  ta  b.  rla-nltad  IS  aaeaadanon  la 
1k.  draarlB«>.  atwa-itUnibaaw,  aa.1  ratrdltkana  |rrapan>l  by.  ant  tr  lb. 
•nil.. Mttafarru  -n  at.  tba  AmbtanAa,  Inn.  MABTlM  A  CHAM 
BBBLAlM.  of  barailwaaaak.  tUlaaftotory  nntva  ar.d  tonirln  (..1 
th-.nn  ■'  .v..  at.  all]  n.  rannlt.d  rr....  tba  i.r.-ft.rr.^.  r.r.  Irr 
may  ba  naaaidad.  Parawna  dwalntna  af  TaiinMlng  ara  r.qun.  wl  t. 
'told  'ball  uaoin  and  adttnwrnn.  ra.il  latwr  tban  HA  TM  III!  A  V,  tba 
ah  Inatana.  tn  lb-  AryhllnnV  OatM,  Clifbll  Ckurtrb  Ballrllof.  Bit. 
aolnyhaoa  tbalnl  Tnnt.n  ana  to  ba  d.liwayad  at  kbp  OOaa  aaat 
•wrnr.  AATVEDAT,  Una  lad  af  JOLT  anal,  nwlomd  -  lab.  f.t 
.  Aaylorn  -   Tb.  v,.itnr .  ,1 


.  .  tr  warn  ,  ,  .an  n.  n  .v. 
■  and  Bapara  to  Joint  Ownn 
albiMiMlM  to  noniA  tb.  I 


■  AJ4CPACT10BT.  ETAHrOBO.  LlMCtOLMali  1 E X, 


T7XCELSI0R  SILVERING  PROCESS. — 

Hj  PLATE  BMByBBBBD,  Mnl  FANCY  llLldt  BILTaarll  f-- 
iba  Trwla.  Ban-twr  brUBaayy  and  nW'aU'f,  nwnf.  aol 
rtnpurb  Aay  ooantity  at  a  f.w  baaia'  nwtAnv-Warka,  Waadatk. 
■  and,  tkty-rnnd.  H.  

DOLLING  BOARDS!  POLLINU 

1  Ibi  A  BOA  I -A  Urra  .anantj  at*  POLLING  MO  Allot  ro< 
BALE,  at  WML  .Tu  ratlh  1." k l  a,  Btalyu  Baa  Miita.  La  .ar  laj, 

■•BBBBO 


ONE  Ahorse  power  NEW  HORIZONTAL 
RJIOlME  FOB  BALI,  Ifrlnnk  ryUndn,  atrob.  I  fnrt.  w-itb 

Bl«.  C?:  JLVmgSSm^Cw^m^Sf* 

 a  M,  MTILLUMB.BH  Oraatn-raad.  Bwrta  mdny,  ».a 

A  TWELVE  HORSE  POWER  second  hand 

£\.  rOBTABLB  BMOIMa.n  arkaaln.TO  EE  wOl  O.  rknna.  f-o 
rw  nwn  at  wnrk  at  any  liana,  ay  apyAlaaUaB  la  A  EaMoOMA  ft  CO. 
MM,  Kli.f-.rwnl,  Ubalato.   


|>OLI.ED  IRON  JOISTS  and  GIRDERS. 

'..VKo-b-:"  ",T.o,K«  .•"  • 

UJHUIrll  •B.i  JUlsTrl  f 


•A  —I*  «**'•  noUao. 
W.  AT,  F  llll.UPK.  Inm  Da«paA  Eollvap  Arrbt*.  Porfc-aity*A, 
-  Bw«a^B,B.  


AW- BENCH  FOR  SALE,  Self -aotin*.  by 

.  Pa  tin  A  Aaaaa,  aa  IVaonafa  Imprornad  pitnatpla.  Planwl 
wr.aybt  trwn  Ira.nnjoy  Unla.  It  frrat  long  ;  tw.it lyto.na  BIB'.dtaaj 
"aid  atrd  dallaarr  rmla  Bad.  7  fa  t  a  Inabna  by  t  tom —  AJlrwnr. 
K.  II.  WILa-IAMA.  rtt.  Qranra  noad.  Bamannlna.  tk 


STEAM  ENGINE  (2i-Hcnn»e  Power),  FOR 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juke  18,  187(X] 


THE  BUILDER. 


111 


DEVAUX'S  V I  E I  LLE  MONTAGNE    ROOFING  ZINC. 

ROBERT  FOX,  Zinc  Worker,  26,  Tomlin's-terrace,  Rhodeswell-road,  Limehouse, 

Dniireato  point  oat  that  bo  U8E9  ONLY  DEV  a  D  X's  V I  ErjLLE  MONTAdBE  7.  INC.  eaoh  sheet  stamped  with  the  "  Booraco 
name  ■  and  that  all  hi*  work  it  subject  to  the  supervision  and  certificate  of  the  Viaille  Muotaftne  Company'*  Architects. 

ROLLED  GIRDERS  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Quean's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Or  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to  10  in.  deep. 


I 


BMIUNf.D  1XD  CUxaASTEEO  AS  TO  STKKXani. 


I1MUFACTURERS  OF 
Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway 
Bridge  Builders  &  Iroufounders. 


I 


R1LIE1  WM'JMMROJI  FLITCH  PLATES, 

R1ILWAY  STATION  BOOFI.VO, 
Taak3  in  Wrought  an  i  Cist  Iron  • 
Every  U-Moription  of  BailW  Castings. 
FISH.  BOLTS,  AND  BULWAY  STORES. 


CAST-IBON  BAILW  AY  0HAIB3,  WttOUGHT  CHAIB  SPIKES 
MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  &  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

Orden  repairing  Devpttch  *ni  Paactatlitj  will  ho  ecoeutvvi  promptly. 


FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING 

CHARLES  POWIS  &  CO. 

crcLors  works,  millwall  pibb,  london,  e. 


niv!;a 


H  *  9  #01  *J 


CtTT  OfMOBai  dO,  late  61,  OBACBCQCBCH  S 
Where  all  inquiries  are  to  be 


<"»*li.«»  mvrn  a  no  (xiirrairrr  > »  u.. 

!-•-.. nxa*.  b»ilkhii,  .»j  <«»,i.t.  g«r*  <*  wjoi 

i  y-.TRALruaa-  l-LANT  of.v.ij  J. 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLET     WOBKS.     KINO'S. BOAD,     OHBLBBA,  LONDON. 

PATENT   GENERAL  JOINER. 


Forma  Tenon.  .1  Oo»  opmhoi,  PUbm,  mi  Cut.  It'inMii 
Borw  IturtiM.,  .nd  will  Cro..eut.  Cumd 


.,  ma  Cat.  HoaMing.,  op  lo  » in.  x  S  in.  h»  9«ir.»ctinf  F«d  | 
»n.l  Irr*«ul»r  MoaMiajp  en  b.  worlwd  of  mlmamt  mf  pmtltn . 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


ESTABLISHED  1517,  »nJ  ...rdcl  .t  I VTKRX  ATIOXAL  KTHIBITIOX.  LOSTDOX,  l&U.  the  ontj 

FBIZB  MBDAL(lT«oftir 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD  WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,Vme  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth, London, S.W. 

(CLOSE  TO  OBAB1NQ.CBOSS  BAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BRIDGE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPBOYEME  NTS  yet  made  in  MACHINES  for  the  Manu£aotoro  of  JOINS  BY 

by  STEAM  POWEB. 
TO  BE   SEES   IB  OPERATION. 


1862.]      PRIZE   MEDALS.      [Paris,  1867: 

THOMAS  ROBINSON  &  SONS, 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS  &  WOOD  CUTTING 
MACHINISTS, 

ROCHDALE,  near  MANCHESTER. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  84,  CANNON  STREET,  E.C. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TIMBER  ANO  DEAL  FRAMES,  PLANING  AND  MOULDING 

MACHINES, 

CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCHES. 

WOOD- WORKING  MACHINERY 


Single  Deal  Frame,  to  cut  18  in.  by  4  in. 
price  £70. 


f,  and  Compound  Steam 
Shafting,  Gearing,  &c. 

Complete  Seta  of  Machinery  designed  and  arranged  fur  Saw-mill*,  Planing 
and  Moulding  Mills,  Builders,  Contractors,  Shipbuilders,  Carriage  an  1  Wagon 
Works,  Railway  Companies,  Government  Arsenals,  Dockyards,  See. 

T.  R.  &  Son  invite  intending  purchasers  to  visit  their  Works  at  Rochdale, 
where  complete  Sets  of  Sawing  and  Wood-working  Machinery  may  daily  bo 
seen  in  operation. 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER, 


[June  18,  1870. 


MAC  FAR  LANE'S 

CASTINGS. 

CONDUCTOR  PIPES,  for  Rain-water,  Stove,  Soil,  and  Ventilating  Purpose*;  Plaiu,  Ornamental,  and  Figured 


EA.YE  GUTTERS,  for  Rain-water,  Building  Csrniccs,  Boundary  Walls,  Sheds,  Valley  Roofs,  Water  Conduits,  &c 
ROOF,  RIDGE,  VALLEY,  and  SKEW  PLATES;  Curb  and  Hip  Plates,  for  Buildings,  Towers,  Mansard  R  jofs,  &c. 
TERMINALS,  Finials,  Crosses,  Bannerets,  Weather- vanes,  Flagstaff*,  Belfries,  Sign  Letters,  Numerals,  &c. 
RAILING,  Cresting,  Balconies ;  Frieze,  Altar,  Screen,  Gallery-front,  and  Tomb  Rails ;  Balusters,  Gates,  &c. 
COLUMNS,  Lamp  Pillars,  Brackets,  Spandrels,  Cornices,  Verandahs,  Porches,  Covered  Ways,  Conservatories,  &c. 
BENCH,  DESK,  TABLE,  and  CHAIR  STANDARDS ;  Ink  Well-covers,  &c.,  for  Schools,  Churches,  HalU,  &c. 
PLUMBERS'  CASTINGS— Baths,  Sinks,  Water-troughs,  Pumps,  Plumbers'  Tools,  &c.,  in  Cast  Iron. 
DRINKING  FOUNTAINS,  Wash-hand  and  Wash-foot  Basins,  Bathing  Screens,  &c.,for  Public  Institutions,  &c. 
WATER-CLOSETS  and  URINALS,  in  Cast  Iron,  for  Streets,  Schools,  Railways,  Barracks,  and  Public  Institution* 
of  every  kind. 

ASH-BINS  and  ORDURE-CLOSETS,  in  Cast  Iron.  These  require  neither  water,  sewers,  nor  deodorizers  of  any 
ORNAMENTAL  CASTINGS  of  every  description. 


WALTEE  MACFARLANE  &  CO. 

ARCHITECTURAL,  SANITARY,  AND  ARTISTIC  IRONFOUNDERS  AND  PATENTEES, 


GLASGOW: 

SARACEN  FOUNDBY,  Washington  Street 


(NEW  WORKS, 


LONDON : 

84,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET. 


PATENT    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

From  8a.  per  Foot. — SNOXELL  &  GEO.  8PBNCEB,  30,  OLD  STREET,  LONDON,  E.C.    References  to  30  yean*  daily  use. 

REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomfleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.G., 

WSU  be  h.?PT  to  TBNDRB  for  »ot  SttUTrKHS  req«ir*<L  IUrl««  nil  <.|«kwm  thti'  pr*K»o»!  .ip.ri.ao.  in  the  tluafartar.  uj  ViUlef  of  JUrolrinf  Shatt«r»  of  »r»r» 
a«..-Tii.tloo,  Mi  bnnn»  eronl  foollM**  for  tbnir  oowUncilo.,  h.  U  ...  .  ml  lo  qaoU  the  (ollowloc  pno«,  whl.li  nr.  In.  lowwt  tint  o.n  b.  otM  oonniunt  with  t*.  u.  i 

CLARK  &.  COMPANY. 


LONDON : 
RATHBONE  PLAC] 
OXFORD  ST. 


LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 


ORNAMfNTAl  SHOP  F«ONtSjjfTRUEN°TRE  ^ 

- —  ■ — "j^p  _  mmnf;  :.  i     °  vicroiRES.26. 


MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 

DUBLIN : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 


PARIS: 


AMSTERDAM : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  66. 

MELBOURNE: 
iU,  QUEEN  STREET. 


PATENT    SELF  -  COILING  SHUTTERS, 

FROM  U.  6d.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jvss  18,  1870.] 


THE  HUILDER. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED 
IRON 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Double  Rireted  and  guaranteed  to  be  the 
Strongest  Shutters  made. 

SUITABLE  FOB  BASKS  AND  FIRST-CLASS 
8  HOPS, 

From  3i.  to  4s.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

WOOD 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

iSivie  by  Machinery, 
8UITABLE    FOB   SHOP  FRONTS, 
From  26.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 


SELF-ACTING  WOOD 


w-«w 

A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 

NEW  PATENT 

REVOLVING  SHUTTERS,  GENERAL  joiner. 


r(IZ«»K»l,        aiLVk*.  kflDAL,        OOLD  IflDAt, 


Lo.tiM*,  lan.        pasis.  .«r. 


ALLEN  RANSOME  &  CO. 

Bet  to  MB.>o no*  thkt  ther  h*'*  raoaatlr  broaght  oat  *n 
emircjf  n»w  xt  of  IMPHOVRD  LABOUR-BAVINO 
MACHlNBd  for  Baild.r.'  tad  Conti^eW  porno***, 
■v,mpri*in»  n*.  P*t*ot  "  O.Mr.1  Jo«tt.r*  "  P*t.i,t  S»lf. 
Mtioi  8«w  B.och**,  P*trat  Double  D«*J  Pram**, 
Porubl*  Comlitowd  Timber  kad  De»l  Pr*m*a.  P*Uot 
rUning  Murtua**,  P*t*nt  Combined  PUning  »nd  Mould. 
r.„  HKfaim,  P*trat  Bud  B»»  Kuhia**,  IuonroT*d 

'  hm,  Ac. 


EQUILIBRIUM  DEAL  FRAME. 

Sole  Mmkers :  A.  RANSOME  &  CO. 


TuU  Tr«i». 
dtoi.  »i*  :— 
l.L  li  w>U  4o  Dnfcl.  U*  w«k  *• 
1„*  Tk*  work  "  - 
Ird.  II  rviuna 


m*  tk*  '   I  I  •  -  ut  •Ir.klof  iltakfa  *b**t  *1) 


HCHHRD30N 


Tj  'fPOM  HfiRT&SON'S  V/VCH  STKCCT 


1M€TALW0RK€R15 

and  SILV€R  BOTH  IOR\" 

1  15  MOWN  LOW  STR€€T 

c  H1CH  HOLBORIS.W.O 

"M/INU^CTORY.  LITTLC  O RM ON D  YARD, 
X^t-^v.  CKCAT  ORMOND  STRICT. 

^  LONOOW 


WROUli  H  T.  IKON  TA  S  KS,  CI  ST  R  K  .VS. 

V  T     f^wftlTMladi  CATCH  TRODOIU.  CAAT  BuDLU. 


1 


yffttXCHT  i«DN  C  iSTERN 


VARIOUS  SHAPrs  ALWAYS  READY 
BOTH  PAINTED  ANO 
CALVAN  I  ZED 
10  TO  600  GALLONS 


-  A      I  (V»:»lt  >■«»•  L«~ICM    KULWALI.  T. 
ludMM  Bl'ILUIIH  Li.novd,.,,..  u.,  u/  - 
•r  writ*      ft.*****  Frio.  Llttt. 
HmVhI.  from  lymAM  Brio*:*  e«J  1  mi  lb.  rotary. 
Oiotitba.  fr**.  Wm4  lodl*  D<ek  i-w im  ib*  daof. 


m  y, 


JOHN  BELLA 
BYSO  XTKREr.  M1U.WALU  «L 

WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS  AND  CISTERNS 
r'ArriK^k^Va&^u'ubA^  *«. 


From  la.  Gd. 
FOB   PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

No  Machinery. 


TkttwkUwlb.  wart.  9.W.  *.  1.  M  In  Jl.mrf.r,  .11  ,-l.n.  Ml 

*U. ■  **  .  tvL.nl  op  M.  7  m  «(')«,  *r  cut  *tu«lr  or  *i.»i.i»  m  .»l11i't:- 
tpul  I*  w id.,  ml  tta.  rr.1*  *r  It  a.  *  alio1'.  It  will  ruki  ii.if.ci 
lAaw-i  Tm.**  In  «■*  «b>-t*M*w  *l  Ik*  IM*  h  IKu  twar.or  will 


j»**tj*'»y—  ■  »»  k««r.    U  wlU  *lt*  <>r»,T.,  Tw*|w^  Bwk*l«, 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

BRASS  SASH 

AKD 

STALL  PLATES 


AT  A  GBEAT  BEDCCTION  IN  PRICE. 


ILLUSTBATRI)  PROSPECTUSES 
FBEE  BY  POST. 


•was 

A.  RANSOME  &  CO.'S 
NEW  PATENT 

SELF-ACTING  SAW  BENCH. 

•**ing  **w  >W(>>>M  r«t  i><«ki>Mkta,  P.om  U>*  imbMatMit  *f  t*>* 
r»a  slo  I  ■  lha  fti  «|j  n  rt  ,m  1-  r  «*'■  r  n»!«*ii,  ud  Ut*  f>*d 
Vim  ••*(k*rf  <|not  ftnia  th«  M«-ip  d<IU,  lha  IMMHl  cat  t>t  #-»*h 
r»r»l  .11  -ti  t.f  IL«        i.  timmt*  tht  Tt.»y  »x»  •»!*•, ud  ,i  .» 

ff  fla»l«f ,  LV«1>.  or  SeUKlmc 


C 


ROUGH 


JAY 


te&ouca  —tAj  r«*»  ViMfti  or  t\«  w.ik^  Uahihoww, 


rnrrlkkkO) 


of 


OOURUOATED  IRON  HOOFS.  BUILDINGS, 
BUEDS,  STORKS,  Ac 

WROUQHT  IRON  Ot DM  1,10 HT8,  AND  SVBKY 
DKSCHLPTION  Or 

BTJILDEBS'  IRONWORK. 
IBON  CISTEBNS  and  TANKS 

i' AIMED  or  G  A  r.V  A  MZ  K  L '. 

in  .lock  from  31  to  100  atlkp*. 

Ok  Apr-lie*':  m. 

HEOEirrs  WHAitr.  catheri>b  stbbbt,  lime- 

UOl'SE.  LOSDOS,  K. 
Calberi&*.*tre*l,  uppo*it*  S(*pn*7  Church. 


klnr*  in  ti 

Price*  < 


ALLU  HkNAulIB  *  00.  forabk  flu-  *«.l 
,1,-t  it" W  k-*l  »-lk  &.  M^kl*^  fj*  8. w-iii 


kl**  of  amn- 

 I.,  ur  fur  kullyWrK 

l*r«  HuuAan'  W**ki,  A".o.l>.  I>.  . 
I,  kl  u*.  »■*  .t*t*  Ik.  I* 
**.  *b.fui  f  » H.WK  CtilUn, 
n.l*k  .11  .lam*  —  ■  .llj  ttu,iO  . 


OFFICE  AND  WOBKS : 

174,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD 

IIOLDOHX,  LONDON,  W.C.  \ 


(telimtai.    «r  »k.l»*7 
y*l4tt.  *  ■  tVAd  r-,,,;  *„  > 
f1  fi*ltt{  Co. 
Mb  f i«t  •>  lUteAB  uAtnl 

■Dm. 

mls  ackxta  tx  tdk  cnitid  khvodox  for 

TEIUN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND 
SAWS. 

A.    RANSOME   ft  CO. 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEEBS, 
304,  KINQ^S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


TYLOR  &  SONS'  PATENT  BATH 
ArrAJtAira, 


□Ok 


lb.  tatu;«T*lur.  <<  lb.  w»l 
ih»o  t  a^t^«  loin  naUiatM, 
bol  w.ur  oiiiUui  Ibk  Uik 

Tk.  k.tb  «.«  bollw  m.»  1 
•Wwk*n  k.lww  Ik*  U«l 


U.  tnwbl.  or  toTlbf  UMH 
t*  tk*  *•■•  or  **p*jr 


i  Mil  II* 

•  tan,  t. 


Digitized  by  Google 


vi  THE  BUILDER.  [June  18,  1870. 


ST.   PANCRAS   IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W. 
APPROVAL.  OF   THE   ROYAL.  VETERINARY  COLLEGE. 

TBI    "1DA13    OF    ISOliJD    AJTO  riAWCB, 

AaJ  the  ttadaj.  and  High  ReoomrnooJ.ition  of  the  Royal  Afrrioultoral  Societies  of  England  and  Ireland. 
SECURED  BY  EIGHT  SEPARATE  PATENTS.   LATB3T,  18G3. 


PATENT  WHO  TIGHT-IKON  STABLE  FITTINGS 

SHOULD  11 E  ADOPTED  FOR  THE  FOLLOWING  REASON'S,  vix.:— 
That  the  BRKARAOES  hi  Cut-Irua  Fitting.  «r<»  rjum<rou«,  and  that  on*  fracture  from  a  kick  or  other  canae,  may  occasion  an  injury  to  a  Hone, 
and  Inrnlvn  &  lota  equal  to  the  entire  expense  uf  tilting  up  the  Stable.    The  fear  of  this  hai  led  to  the  use  of  wood,  and,  in  the  caae  of  Cast-iron 
GU  ITERS,  to  the  adoption  of  another  and  leas  effective  mode  of  draining. 

PATE  ITT  ENAMELLED  TOP  PLATE  MANGER,  with  RACK  eV  WATEH-TROUGH. 

The  whole  of  which,  except  the  Rack,  bcinir  enamelled,  can  be  kept  »  clean  a*  a  DINNER  PLATE. 
THE  HALTER  BALL,  ATTACHED  BY  A  NEW  IMPROVEMENT.  WORKS  NOISELESSLY,  AND  ALMOST  WITHOUT  FRICTION. 

PATENT  FASTENINGS  FOR  TBS  DOORS  OF  LOOSE  BOXES. 

These  Catches  and  Uangiaga  work  easily,  are  self-acting,  and  cannot  be  put  oat  of  order  I  by  their  use  all  projections  by  which  horses  are  often 

blemished  are  rendered  impcaaib'e, — advantages  peculiarly  their  own. 

THE    PATENT    HARNESS  FITTINGS 

Reef  the  Harness  and  Saddles  in  shape,  and  are  constructed  to  aa  to  admit  the  air  getting  to  the  underside  of  them  when  hug  up,  thereby 

insuring  a  quick  and  perfect  airiog  from  any  wet  or  moisture. 
EVERY   DESCRIPTION   OF   STABLE  FURNITURE, 
ILLUSTRATED  LISTS  ON  APPLICATION.  INSPECTION  OP  SHOW-ROOM  REQUESTED. 

ST.  PANCRAS    IRON'WORK  COMPANY, 

 OLD  SAINT  PANCRAS  ROAD,  LONDON,  N.W  

J.  JONES  &  SONS'  HOT  WATER  APPARATUS, 

FOB  CHURCHES,  CHAPELS,  SCHOOLS,  LECTUBE-HALLS,  OFFICES,  CONSERVATORIES,  &c. 

Fixed  complete  in  the  beat  manner.   PLANS  and  ESTIMATES  prepared. 

J.  Jones  &  Sons,  35,  King-street,  Cheapside,  E.C.   Manufactory,  6,  Bankside,  Sonthwark 


HART,  SON,  PEARD  &  CO., 
WHOLESALE  &  MANUFACTURING  IRONMONGERS, 

ROBINSON'S  PATENT  SPRINQ  CENTRE  HIHOBS, 

for  Swing  Doors. 
These  keop  the  door  firmly  closed— havo  a  perfectly  easy 
and  noteless  aotlon-aro  of  simple  oonstruotlon,  and  bnt 
little  liable  to  get  oat  of  repair;   the  price  1>  more 
MODERATE  than  any  WELL-MADE  Spring  yet  offered. 

Also    makers    of  Warranted  "  SMITH'S"  SPRINO 
CEN-IHH  HINGES. 

1L I  I'STRA  TKD  TRAPE  PRICE  LISTS  0.V  APPLICATION. 
7hadi> hagh  83  to  58,  WFClTsTREET,  STRAND,  W.O.,     )  nNnnp. 

4,  BROOK  STREET,  HANOVER  SQUARE,  W.,  I  LONDON. 
And  QR0SVENOS  WORKS,  BIRMINGHAM. 

SIMPLICITY,  UTILITY,  ECONOMY.  AND  DURABILITY. 
THOMAS  PUQH  &  CO.'S  NEW  PATENT  ECONOMIC  SELF- 
ADJUSTING  MORTISE  AND  RIM  LOCK  FURNITURE. 

J.  B.  SCAMMELL  &  CO.  (late  Thomas  Pugb  &  Co.) 
WHOLESALE  IRONMONGERS, 
13,  KINO  STREET,  SNOW  HILL,  LONDON. 

W.  lii.lt.  pMUralir  fcttftfiUra  to  Ik,  PlTKXT  LOCK  rUR.NITT'RS,  .kits 
*•  *»  not  Iwiuu  to  M,  1m  lb.  tow.  |«rfari  utlai.  new  HHtMtaml,  fn*1 
luur..riiiceu  ha.ln,  ivuatlr  w4*  t*  IL  It  bm  btott  ni^Mnlf  — 
In  rnolw  iod  Prt*HU  Bur,tll*«v  bb  llv  M^».tr'a  r»nlla.  uJ  ttepM  A  4#t 

 r  hutdi^  Mti  ■Ul  i^t  W,  J*,W  folium    I:  U  mniia  ■ 

imto.  I  ■* 


TRON  RAILINGS,  for  enoloaing/-!^" 


nil  Lock,  Mill  lAlfb.*.  t~Ah  Rita  Ufri  Morlu*.  »n4  *IT*L  I 


nt  MUrr  ft»l*tl 


tos,  *lLbMl  id,  m«  la  lb,  n*-k  sf  Urt  IiiiAl  Farfeel  sctlMt  iwutwl  H 
boUi  Ukiuil  rurullw*.  it  u>«  LwaaMVoTMuT^r.  M^sratkOM. 

-■>«»  iMk  Omigm  In  OW.  Chin.  Bna,  BrgDMi,  qui,  Ckml  Wo«u, 
lkltO.  IS  Sc.  m  to  U|  LlwtfK. 

this  rnnsm  tut  mat  sk  had  with  ruiTxa  oa  mrrs. 

a  mml  «l'lit»  "J  .Ktenalr.  lUxS  «f  tm,  IsaSjSMea  of  L»ka.  Ulrlm 
Bm.  f  Hflrj.  .n.l  l*,iufcj.c-i,.  n^.lreU  fw  B"Uldu*i,  ot  l*.  U»l 
M0.lacl.ra.,  M  Ik.  tovatl  wbuiMaJe  prim. 
HOT  yiATX.  IIIMnUm  ul  PmrtlnUn  ml  in  .irlkatloo. 

WAREHOUSES  FOR  NAILS,  PIPES,  GUTTEB8,  4c.  IN  ST.  JOHN'S  COURT 


TOMHS  and  GR  AYE3. 


'  It 


K 
fa 


A 


oomtrrsioN  a»iuNoa  scam*.,  oaraa.  *° 

COTTAM  A  00.  IRON"  WORKS. 
2,  WLNSLEY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 

REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wruaght-Irao 
Pinions. 

From  2  in.  to  18  in. 
trim  9s.  to  12s.  per 


pnes 

inch 


■ks.  w  ul       «r  to  w  ta.  b 

.»  M.inllMML 

riMw  v»ivi.  w.  «u  h»i>*  m 

MtMUi  I.  »*»,««  llumi 

ums  mm  tan.  ia*  Mb. 
iu.J  «  ilnp  kjwyi  b,  auak. 

Tm.  wtaW  Mia  Mas*. 
Isesipi 

aa.  am  w«uw  Tdi.,  «na 

^^■aw«^^iaa^  sjstj  swatl  snaaa 

B.  DONKIN  &  CO. 

avaiKmuui.  laon  rofXDrui.  akd  sraaa  uiacn 
Maauracrvaaae.  vasaaaoear.  lusdo*.  aa. 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vii 


BY  APPOINTMENT  TO  H.R.H.  THE  PRINCE  OP  WALES. 
BARTON'S  PATENT  PRIZE  MEDAL  STABLE  FITTINGS. 


rATSO.Nir.ED  il»  t>T  ih.  Tina  of  Vm  TSMI  AITS,  tt»  IflW  «f  1W.T.  It.  KIHO  »f  ISiVtAttD  t  to  *»■  raiHOgAL  WomjTT  «f  IS. 


J.  BABT03  to*,  to  nUI  .U*i>M«i  to  kli  nlwIfilMlit  RTAILI  m*  ■turn  tOOU  DTtllM,  •!».  to  ltain1r«<M 
HAUL*    II  libel  Ik*  bTlliaflltol  I.  lift  MM*  (falU  «e*  MMM  SOUS).        »U  U»  WUal  ImaWNMMk 
A LT  EKATIUN  9t  STASUSR.    A  MtoMUM  P.loull  Mat  to  <D  pull  to  III**.'!  u<  |ln  aUauUA 
ILLDSTEATKD  CAT  ATAXICS,  with  X  V  JURO I"  a  EMOJLAVUfOfl,  Mat  UL  raMlf*  W  BU  KWIA 

JAMES  BARTON,  IRON  WORKS,  370,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W. 


MUSGRAVE'S  PATENT  IRON  COW-STALLS, 


I  la  Um  liniillll  tUdrf  Nil,  aal  kj  IA»  M 
MUSORAVE'S  PATENT 


X  Qj*I«ii«    m  wtT  ta.  ahmuil  « 

KENNELS  AND  PIGGERIES. 


Frtevd  Eli  fr  „  .  n  f».  POA  fr»* ,  ftMl 

XUSGRAVE,  BROTHERS,  ANN-STREET  IRON  WORKS,  BELFAST. 


CU  N  D  Y'S 
PATE5T  BRICK  OVEN  WINDING  CHEEK  SEMI-CLOSE  KITCHEN  RANGE. 

Thia  RANGE,  aim 
CUNDTTS  PATENT  BRICK 
OVEN 

DOUBLE  FALL- DOWN  BAR 
KITCHEN  RANGE, 

  ato 

CDNDrS  PATENT  COTTAGE 

RANGE. 
Alio  CUNDVS  Patent  Original 
Fire-Brlek.  W.roi  Air  VentUatios 
STOVE, 

Suitable  Air  CHURCHES,  HALLS, 

SCHOOLS,  mid  STAIRCASES. 
Can  be  eeen  In  operetta  dtUr  at  Uu 
SHOW-ROOMS  of  U>« 

Manufacturer,  Win.  ADDIS,  Wholesale  and  Retail  Ironmonger,  Stove  Grata 
and  Range  Manufacturer, 

6, 7,  A  16,  LEICESTER  STREET,  LEICESTER  SQUARE,  LONDON. 
A  Pruepcctoa,  with  full  Dcecription  anil  Prine  of  U»o  above,  wilt  be  sent  OCT  Poet  cn  et»filirniinn. 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,    CHURCHES,    SCHOOLS,  Ao. 
sea  aoaa  o*  n»it, 
istimatbs  sod  DK8I058  ea  AppUeatioa  la 

W.  H.  GRIFFITH, 

QRANQX  BO  AD,  DBRUOMDSKY  B.K.— KjtaslUKID 


PORTABLE  STEAM  PUMPING  ENGINES, 

Ojactoto  «■  to* oobm. TO  Urr  on  bibb,  nr  mJ.  ui  .rA.r. 
JAMES     BURTON".    SONS,    and  WALLEB, 
HTDBACLIC,  OA?.  AND  8AX1TABY  KNOINRBRS, 
Xtep  la  ftoefc— TMe  Tehee,  Jiaatectt  as4  Fluluac  Gates, 
SIDE  il.MKi.M  K  COVERS,  .,-„  WKOUOHT  or  Celt  Dm  sad  Grsli.sv 

DMA  «J>4  FUM,  IS  t.  19  iMto*  MJWTC. 

Qallj  and  Ventilator  Grates,  Flashing  Boies,  Charcoal  Deodorisers, 
JOHN'S  PLACE.  HOLLAND- ST.  SOUTH  V>  ARK,  LONDON,  S.E 


TTOIB  ORIGINAL  SMITH'S  PATENT 
DOOR  SPRING, 


W  V  1-KB  BABS,  Ac. 

Pweiiinl   br  Mmal  tat 
I     mi  IS.  int.  i .  K  Brand 
m»  r.K.  to  ba  a,,  v»t 

SMITH  *  TURNER, 
Id.  BASTnoioaiw  close, 
loxdoB,  BA 
or  ftwn  f^tr  i»  s«siaiorosBB»a»i »»« 


n  ririvr  w»e  srai'.oa. 


AUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  and 

i«a» 

et 


urrrsr*  parser 
aTBBT* 


sedanraioo*  aBHO 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 
j.  j.  goBDW  a  oo.  dob  wohss. 
mmn,  Monmouthshire. 

He  patbbtb*b  see  aumrrAonraaae  <r  is*  *«u-***  n 
PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 


a* Stolr Ttel* Hue  t  aid  IU *B Bam u> aele  adasstsslb? 
tow,  «w»t  «*«,  iw  lan  avnk  «m  n«  k**t  *" 
wlikta  m**t  wadiam  «el  Cms  tkmt  wmSi  to  iIh  sunt  *  mi4 
set  seism  All  taut  hss  sis  abe  letM 


■awr 

 r  tkMi  _ 

'cnauaa  a  oov 


tw  ma,  «n  isi  ss>  m  it  It  a  ».  ooaota  e  ovXeststne 

■nil  IS.  Tnt  Sidli  Sf  sir  ItTTlT  wfl  TMTi  tins  linn  ■SIBSt  Tllr  nri" 

tojuest  lesM  iesselSf  toigsiesjs.  T»»  Menu  esHSn,  la 
^S»^vla^3l,.»A».^rfm.»J-n^»<  NU  l<PStotl»M. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
■  ii  awn  a?  i,  r.  tnante  a  <nnr ear, 
THE  ONLT  PATENT  WROUOHT  NAILS 
tsiialr awe*. «■*  ksltrinjss  iimnuli  n  » 

TTlir  m.  llhllBfSlllMi  >I  «  rtif  *.  SB  IS.  kwd,  U>A 


to  (Mr  nnMiewMstiiSi  add  b,  di 
AMSWIb>bliMl«*i>iaH, 

HIGG8  *  OBORGB. 

jhiwtsseiii.Ms  Hwt  Team 
■  sxaaex,  iaMooh.  bji. 


AILS  aid  IRONMONGERY 


VAILS  m< 

nefltssi,  Oietstoee*,  • 
teems 


,_l«tia«likW<Jk, 
esHfji  trsetfr  tetripttpiuj*  Iks 

www  aiaarrfeaASf  rsiha*. 
I  otoiiriiiei  ifTist  rut  in  hi  mult  sirs  nn 
TRANUIS  BIAHCHI  (lata  BMfa  A  ffiaaabi), 


ALLBTB   PATENT  BUCKLED 

KAfn-TATjgReWATTssA  AXLBTMaOO.  ttaltot. 
Mr-i/artm,  *  ©s.  ItojsHswet.  »lt  Twk  (MeeMk*.  Welea- 
kar-^lh*  etm  ttska  tsuast  m  sstelnl,  <hs  but  bus  wl 
sISHesC  aeest  aeis—  itoH.  iue»^  set  sisee)  rf.ll  An  " 
Stow,  y.seliil.imi  <*-B  i^ljllcei  •!  toilsae  ■emtsto. 


B0TAI> 

rATSNT. 


BPTABLlaB3S1>  A.P.  OT4 

USTINS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 

es«_HMta  bess 

»..tw  tto 


now  AcmH, 


GERISH'S  PATENT  SPRING  HINGES. 


t'Onsu  actios. 


 ^itrj    Ttcss  sre  scAtow:.dir«i;M  l«  ih.  b«<i  3PR1.VO  BCTT  HINOBS,   If  ere  thsa 

■■•^■■42*1,-3  soo,ox>  of  t  bra  hsTs  bees  Bede. 

A  HITflS  flbsek  ere  **t  e«  baed  ie  Msllseb).  I  roc  sad  Brsaa. 
sydfr    MAhTFACrOKV  .11.1  WAKEEIOL'.-R  r.  r  tksse  stid  QBRIBH'H  Petcet  Floor  W^SB 
^  Rprlnc*,  OBBIBH'8  F.ieat  Bsrd»ss4  Fimt  Set*  Bieitfs,  Ac.  '  v 

BUTTE8LAND  STREET,  EAST  ROAD,  CITY   ROAD,  LONDON,  N. 


PATENT    FLAX    SASH  LINES. 

Seel        AS       ■       T         1  • 

e  n.  h. si.  tv    aveL  ekicd.  iusl  ik  m.  p«  or«. 
saau      u  11 

Ut,     Heal  l*V IM.  P" Otmt. 
SuOiU  Oinb.  Ixl  U_c  r«"v  TarMllaa,  OA  (  IBAU 

buaj  lisMiellrrti 

BUCKINGHAef,  BROS. 
bah,  aaoAivsTaBBT.  aLooKaanaT,  uumoir,  w.o. 


1GHTNING  CONDUCTORS. 
a.a»rawAAii  a  oo.  fin. tow  *r  ik*  oorraa  aeea 


eAieHiet, 


^BTe"iaV 


^SSsM^MlwlSSISI 

tlfselsblbi  bwT  ' 

s  aito— aeev.. 


Mtovte.  Malawi  )«<u 


.  Ii»ta. 
leaJise, 

Mill,  r.  l»s  0. 

;  BVasaSiCeamMtos.  u.maoi, 

EiebAU«».Wllllw^  madM. 

, .  r,fMMrt«A«iiwi:  Atasteie 


VI 11 


THE  BUILDER. 


1  June  18,  1870. 


BUILDERS'  AND 


CABINET  IRONMONGERS. 
COMYN,  CHINC,  *  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS,  BRASS  id  IRON,  OAS  tail 
WATER  FITTERS,  BBLLHANOEBS,  8TOV1 
and  SAN  OH  KAN  UFAOIURB  R8,  U. 

18    A    29,    CASTLE    STREET,    LONG  ACRE, 
And 

83.  LITTLE  8ATNT  ANDREW  STREET,  W.a 


PATENT  LOCE  FURNITURE  (O.  O.  A  CO.  MANUFACTURERS.) 


AY  GOOD' 3    NKWINOTON  IKON 


STRODE  *  C9 

GAS-FITTERS,  ENGINEERS, 

AND 

CONTRACTORS, 

67,  ST.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD,  E.C.i 
81.  COCK8PUR  STREET,  S.W.| 
19, OBN ABC RQH  ST.  REGENTS  PARK,  N.W. 

PATENTEES  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TH1    IMPROVED  VENTILATING 

SUN  BURNER 

And  BELF-AOTINQ  VALVE 


of  or«ry  ] 


MOLINE'S  PATENT  WROUGHT-IRON  WINDOWS 


t 


THE  GENERAL  IRON  FOUNDRY  COMPANY, 
IjB-tt»4. 

UO ED  w  it  a  tiw.  am*  a.  OPTS*  TKINU  I 

 1  UtU  «  UTUF4 

■  Of  -  t  .  rr  t  a  r  1  |  |  j     ft,  J, 


-*»  mUmU  to  to  foniUstod  f  it  tft-BM  vtbto**, 
i      nil  Ibi  iIm  »riU  vlfrtow.  to*  of  K«aAm  in  Mis,  tto  aaslMr  «f  TnT" 

:  I  a^i«  TlBRnaHaM. 

.ill  <> 

Fj  Iuum 

CT.    ID  IE  IF  IR,  I  E  S    &,  SOUS 
GASFITTERS,  CONTRACTORS, 

lad  MANUFACTURERS  of  CRYSTAL,  BRONZRD,  ORMOLU.  MBDrAEVAL.  and  OOTHIC  CHANDELIERS, 
BRACKETB,  CORONETS.  IMPROVED  CRYSTAL  JEWELLED  SUN  LIGHTS,  and  VESTIBULE  LAMPS. 

MANUFACTURERS  OE  THE  IMPROVED  SUM-BURNERS,  ILLUMINATIONS  IN  CRYSTAL,  lc. 

Woai.-LONDON  ud  BIRMINGHAM.    Exnnira  Show  Rooau— 117,  HOUNDSDITCH,  N.R. 

B1UIATU  AKD  DEfllflNfl  TO  BI  BAD  FRU  OK  AFI-LlCATlOK.  t*TA*LI«RED  1M. 


Four  of  thaabofa  LifU  are  w  "V  nr  »«  ta.  nrw  Win- 
kouaat  or  is.  Hi  link  ud  Foreign  BibU  Bocwij,  and  uv> 

in  taxion.  oth^r  tilaraa  in  Londoa. 

BAIOUT  aHArn>l>  fmin  H  .  fm  cm. 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,    ft  CO. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND  IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHEETS,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CISTERNS,  AND  BATHS, 
iv kit  DjacaumoK  of  imi  vote  oaltafizid. 
OFFICES  AND  WORKS— 17.  WHARF  ROAD.  CITY  ROAD.  N. 


ST.  PA  NCR  A  3  IKONWOKK  COMPANY. 


1 

A 

<— 

Apply  for  IlliiatrAtrx.  Prim-Hat, 
OLD  RAIST  PANCRAS  RD.  LONDON.  N.W. 


At* 

If.Dg 


GAS  HOT-WATER  BATH,  £13 

NkW  PaTTKNM,  IMPIOTKD  EvULcH. 

DBANB  ft  CO.'S   Improved  OAS  BATHS 
reqaire  bo  flue,  ud  cbo  be  hrstcd  in  thirty; 
minute*.    Mm r  »rc  now  in  conetftnt  nit,  gr 
entire  Mtufaetion, 

Hot  and  Cold  Water  Baths  supplied  ft  fixed 

Pt.A>*  rssrjaSSD  inn  b«tim.t4*  gitbb, 
FACTORY,  LONG    LANK.  BKKMO.ND3RY 

!{]■•■  F»l»»i  C«t«|rgll»*  aJFtUB  u4  |>Mk  fF«#, 

DEANE  &  CO. 

AS,  KING  WM.  ST.,  LONDON  BRIDOR. 
ESTABLISHED  AJ>.  1700. 


THE  DENNETT  ARCH, 

id)  to  h|  BM  tk..|aa |  Rr+  prvf  naaatrnrtbMi  kwn,  Mid  ml  »ltk  Lb.  inwLwt  nana  f. 
1*7  O.  O.  bfli,  ma.  .nil  altar  .sp.tl.urad  AnkJuKf*.  *t  th.  Pi.w  Krn«a  OnV 


labile  rad  pnjnl.  talbllna..  In  .r,rr  ennt,  in  a|W,  InUul.  and  «o»Ui 

RaaaSaVKaS USaLY  attaj  j?  **' ,  "™h^'i  'i?* :  """J1  *" 


.  uj  attar 
~>.llaud.  F-rtb  AraarVa,  nia 
lb,a.ba«kl; 


ROBERT 

No.  6,  WHITEHALL,  8.W 


I  ha...  hnpra',,  awl  na  arnatlmj  r*p*ri 
•irf  Ikj  rataa.  — wf ...  of 


DENNETT   A  CO 
*ad  STATION  BTBIET,  NOTTINGHAM. 

wrfMatt  DntMti  A  O..V  tularin!  hf  Plr«pro*r  ArcAlnc.  ukl 


\  PKIZK  aM  KIM  L for  SOPKUIOR  LOCKS 

/  \         ftvw-lBaJ  U>  J  M  BOO  MB  T  IS.       to*  Or**  laMMtto  «B 

 Wtta.  iBFliM  tam  .IIHUin  o(  Bui— r,.  *»    U>    »M  Bt-FA-A  W  UBBft- 

m"!i|tf  T,  P  1  "*a  ri.Ui--.fi,  >allA  {-Finu«bl  ud  ««,  OofB-BT,  M>4  K1bb*1 
r»L*nt  t^cto  at*  ■'!  <iaaKtip(lafU)  t  biliB,,  0<*m  *b4  **>»J  Fnm'.lWB 
:f  BbU  feJbJ*.  wit*  rt>tot.t  Nhifti«kf  BfXDdBfa .  Ik-AAoU'i  V«aa(ll*>t«e» 

U  {  BUMl  ItVB  S  .»  t-lli-Ji^  VattatAtMB  V.,H  •*>  B.BMB  AbdM!.-Bat. 

to  44.  bmbl 

J,  H.  BOOBBTBB  Mm>  BTtTBCH  4  HOOBBTSBj,  #wMlBto*»4jiBiMto 

O  UM  tX>WBBT  I"  KM -  B. 

H«   14  hi.-  ».„,-  .!--_[     W^ayaavlLxta-'H   B**aaB>4.  Ul«l4«»«I  BF.Q 

ARYGOLD'S    PATENT  OOUNTEK- 

BALAKCB   AACK   SUPS,  Hu«ln.  WI»A»»  kakm 

i  l>r.ntiM  oin-nx  i»  <»«  —  Jt  hAIAa,  Fslton.  aai 
I  aaojaM,—  tat  n^riKui«a.  nupl,  to 

ARCHIBALD  8MITH  •  CO. 

M.  Ul  mull  MiA  .Ul«f.'t*r.n, 

t,  ranniai  mm,  unc»Taa,M.UA.a  loitoof.  w.  

VENTILATION— PUR«  AIR. 


M 


Of  IU  «!.  HO.-,  M  VilHl  «™.  I  < 
I  hit,  ntd.  tan  of  It  10  I 


■and.  DM  Of  II  ID  pMlt 

.  u.  It  to  M.i.  ndrnnl 


StXin  found 


T.^OR  SALE,  a 

J      IBtiJIJIiniil  8 

a^a*jAjfea.ajt 


BARGAIN,  an 

^  IIBWUBMt 


Ban,  IVinrt  FOBT ABU  L 
M  FAB  HOKTAB  BILU. 


O  T A X I F0 RTH  &  HUBNEY,  A fflxerB  of 

T.'.ift 


Intnr.T-l  Oimi  UaHT.HINO  CX>>DITC10I,  A  HOLLY 

ut  »su..vr  TRjt.ACB.  »nnrriELi>.-(:b»t.»  - 


T..»m.  Ki.tln.  iblmn^..  LUkltiua,  k!.  i.i«ltri  u 


THbOCOH  I  UK  KXTICaaAL  WALL 
Thmm  TMHIiUi  nr.  nrruujW  m>  tbnt  U«  tw,"        .nanvtit,  mt 
at  iu.r  n.  nAmtUnl  fnl  lb.  an.  TonUlntlnn  W  nn  nn  u 
'b.  iLUKUrt  dnnfbt  t»»n,  fnlt  b,  Lb.  namataait  • 
,.ln~n  tn  lb.  «tl.rnn]  W.IL  tk»U  Mtloo  U  alt  la  -*-l  •*•» 
b.a.  U  aal  far  tn. 


boa.  to  aani  tmj  tn.  nalai,  nt  *nt*b  tla.  n  at  ..vnnt  .apnl,  .  f 


EATING  by  HOT- WATRR —Success  in 


t.'ni  la.  ■  ift^. 


nil  u>—  «.>,  Ih.l    IMI  tOVID  COMCtL  BOII.UUt  at 
ka  .lb,  nH  aliAl  < 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


COTTAM'S  PRIZE  STABLE  PTTTINQS 
■dUUHMlOWL 


GOX  ft  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
etTM*uiM«  caoavw  lUBMttJaa  «uori»«uHL 

CKCBOB  rut  I,  mt  Umn  OOxTeort  wwm  wMw  i . 
Una  ud  aufcd  iSmit  *r  anHi  K^h'l  aat  mih  t» 
■ilM aa* KmrFWi ]  ftiiliWi  Bis,Biai  ■■!  n4*  Dainlii 


unc  soi  tfSS  ruru»itntt--oaii™  **d 

efckal  b»  Baikal  fuHHw  at  ***■»■  »«tilU 

c^svura  art  oofHIC  Jonik*y.-A  nit  himm  x 
kniMil at* too  ml  *T  ■i»Mit.m«  taufctoi  aa*  Bead 

normc  mrt  wttM  at  amr  miiirn  la  »m  inw.il 


■kM  l»  aarrrlBt  "^lp-  . 

to  act  «.  BaBikaatltB  aiittl.  faul. 
troUl-tt  aed  AMakuadiatMli 


■uimemf-m  watt  eat  <«•  care***,  a****,  mm 

HHnMtkl.«M  »mln  tullatla* 
ertat  ra*jL*»e*l», 


HOFFMANN'S   PATENT   KILN,  for 
»iiiiai*Ml**W»i.rk*»»i|.  tttoa.  Bibwi.— t 
orwet  twkitfitMiiiMarai  rvnv— n*  hmmub 

<MM|  «r  to  afeWBBtMaTB  WIMIDD,  t>  HM 
MitNNtll  *  (mTUfcllUt  jtowjltttftwawi. 


RICK  MOULDS,  And  other  TOOLS  for 

nttm  art  linn  kn*  la  Man  tor  CLARK  * 
_.  JbmlwaV,  IriatY**  MMi  watt  to  Mr  tin*  eLaae- 
kfcaa.  rravlaktJhtaralaal  *«t*atlataf  aetata*. 


Ik*H  flllUHW,— eafanirinaiaat  Wl 
MMtotHM  Mat  M  toe  BAjfT/ACTOIlT,  ».  wihilit 

rmi ,  cxto*  u  *r»a*r.  w,  •*».»»      e*r*i>  <•  aiaa* 

an*,***  iandH<liM  ktpt  to  etott.aat  etar*  filiate  iWk  aal 
totoakanaajwaieaalT  antes*!,  elU  a  Ttow  to  Iki  wi»n  at  aj—l 

"**     ***'*"'  OOTTAal  *  OOBTANY, 

HniMuai  ail  iktMUto,h«ui><  mail  Wl,  UH  (ran), 
eat  len.ea  taaa,  lwap> 
IV  Mm  W«Lilaw]an»,toM  ***  treee/ 

COTI1  All  k  CO. 

2,  Winelty-atrcot  (opposite  tha  Pantheon), 

Ox  ford -at rant,  London,  W. 


yiOTOiUA  BlUUKaoi  LIMJC  WHAKJf 

DBAW.D0CK.  NINE  ELMS,  6. 

— a,  nur  - 

IBLMI 

Kiln.. 


lt,  jams,  ajtd  oarula 
imi  AMP  Brain  u 


i  «*»  wBrrananraa, 

— iiSro  — 


ravtoai, 
nmaaoooa. 


awd  ununin  t 
A  |et<  Bleak  ia  to*  _W  tart  BrkU  Baal,  tatlttkteikr  tart* 

JDUl  IWwirBT. VVptataW&ertTMee Baa, e. 
"   *-     il'rtn.n    II  ttttttaat'to*.  M.i  aaHamil 
latHama*  *  WeerlreTar.  al  Barweaw Btoua  Wkttf.  WiiiHm  a. 

IBE  BRICKS,  TILES,  ft  DRAIN  PIPES 

MeeaferlBitd  trite 

CASTLE  BRICK  COMPANY. 


F 


aua>iaa> 

atateMaa 


IRON 
BUILDING  MATERIALS 

Of  fwr  Baitiiptioa.aaa  1m  balaf 

CLARK  ft  HUNT, 
1».  BHORBDITOH.  LONDON, 
Wfco  «(||  forward,  area  aaollMiioa.  *a»fo*liuT  •  tUran, 
tfcatr  lH«etrart«  tatf  twtattptte*  Priae  Lull. 


BURGLAR  PROOF. 
>RICE'3  PATENT  SASH  FASrBNIKO 


MORTAR  MIL 

SaJtabla  for  Steam  Power. 

rce*,e*btft.«ia.  Pea    Ml. 

Other  lite*  Sa  anpertiea. 
V  ae.  rbttable  Track,  U.  ixtia. 
PorUhle  Dvabla  Crlmdar  Hviabac  Eagbie  ami  Bail 
lined  with  Patter,  la  ante  eliber  Hill  or  ••«. 
FeO  parUeelareea  appEoatioa  to 

JOHN  H.  WILSON  ft  CO., 

BN0INBRB8  AND  IRONF0UNDRR8, 
OORNHILL  LIVKTIPOOT^ 
JTEAM  MORTAll  MILLS. — 


S" 


n  * 

to  « 

wr  • 
m  s 

Ouh  naviUlml  la  inttola  Uatoe.it  tltoc  totOiaU 
Mnn  at  tea  at  nan  aNUta.  — 

atouai.  Onat  Mbuhaia  Opaa^  unaaami  ai  ta  war  nr 
aainjlei  «t  etaaaM  «a  tte  Miaieet  ami  Onto  Dntton  IMteaf*. 


BAWAiPxa.  caaarMa.  aid  it.  oeAcaonTBCtuntaBt.  a.0. 

BRICKS,  PAVINGS,  and  PANTILES. — 
i.  k.  awvaiwa  nui  i  hit  n 

lie  a 
«  • 
m  a 
n  o 
ii  • 


t  h.  aawaiaw 

fatlne.         a  «.  rwlMa 
41  0  aaltaianiaaMat.... 


Wato>aUio<t>to 
BeiFaBatBrato 

VaUtOWatltli 


ATEMT  ROOFING  TILE  S.— 


eatt  Iji  gtari  tnm  tka  Danuto. 
tan  a*  auk  itoa  Bituiar.— wtraaa 
Matte*,  mil  i  MtotmpilitMi  Iwei 


U  adMatklat,  aat 

iloar, 


CHUBBS  NEW  PATENT  SAFES,  steel- 
etotot.eiet  tlyweei  Wtto,  to  i-aX  ■rit-.edn^  eta  art. 
Lb*  «f  artaa,  aHa  1»)  gltoMillnni.  at  all  ami  aai  aealMtoi,  tl 
t»WtaBBt.iaeBi  lew  tarn,  aat  Mawiiat  a»>r 

OHDBB  ft  SON, 


BRICKS— Th«     C0CENIIOE  BRICK 
WORK  tO«t»*T  am  toaeaiai  <•  tXI 
iwr  MMauia-PBianD  ractaa  eucsiai  a 


Uoa,  Ifninl  t'  air  ntaat  miaia,  Ajdiaa'  U'jQtSSfi 
aeirlC  WOW*  Oaamtar.  Catiataa,  enr  «■»!**  a  alto.   


BRICKS  t !  t 
traeuyw.  mtddlb 

*  A.  a.  la ■*»!«_  >ae> to 
jSAjnSlrraeteii 


BRICKS  !     BRICKS  ! ! 
■ncsa-aaoTaaBtctu 
aw.  rLETnaKtoaa 

torn  Banana  *a*  Oaatlaavj 
«*aaait*r  tut  Wltjat  aToes 
aruaa  tPai aauaiiHtBuaiai 

etowT  teraea-e-aa,  BOlaa,  BMatttot,'  >>la«ara,  BattotAo, 
fmaaihait  Baaatet,  TaMtftoe,  Ktaataa,  ea.  tttt  toWieai 
to  tea  atvJa,  cuaetv  aMlM  Ita  Urawlk  BtotUa  *f  ateav 
Waeiee  BAUay^-CH»^bi»w«UfliMM)a.eaTrlT  iianlli  to*  elAlk 

■Ha^^Mi  |*IaBBflafJ^B»TJi a  ffafffljalHSVr 


G4TJLT  BRICKS. 
/~\TF0RD  WORKS,  SEVENOAKS,  KENT. 

\J       WHIM  r«rava*'t>«U.d>ainl»a,  


man  *t  w«m  r bwmh. ctbctaab  m«t  aneni 

n>atM,at  ante  aaaHtUML   all  allal  It  Ba.Ur  Mate,  t**l  *4nt 
toiaien  rat  ntaa  Mtitor  Ml  Hi,  aitk  Bajla*  a*4  faalw  w 
•aria,  Haw  ttiaa*  aaaanu.  Matin  tCUa.  vluaat  BBtls*  as*. 
Mlar.aenat  wlih  Saa*,  mm  111  aa4  ipuli.  Ben*  Jtorlat 
•UUa.  «liaFuuaw»/«>r»fc.raa>aiL<a*a**wla 

BUBMauT,  BaiUMi  ted  Ir<an>oo4n.  d«nr*a*it  Welkt, 

>a»H>la 

DEI  OK  M  AO  HIS  ES.— B  R I  CK 
D  tutTanta*  te  nuakk-i  rtTBrrr.to  >***»«■  imb 

to t\Wt ttieawa w >e<ot to 4H—0  1  1  retonta  It  aaanwai* 

a*  bhI  wtotuto,  aaaaraik.  aat  fc*  a»«  trattaal,  arlkar  at 
rararlt  otaaUlt.  nwiltl.ar  laat  af  Mrkr.— rrlpM  attaiwwaad 
aUpZtkaaei^^kia  Bwe  POtjLOQB.  UIBO  »  MWLBr. 
toittenw.  aat  Maattatoa,  T  imilin  Wtfta.  laeta  atam  • 
trrtil—  i  aleaji  lu  ba  aan  at  awfe. 

T  >  AIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac 

XV  tatoWatoi «aw..„  tota.  UU  Ms.  It.  «*,*wnet 
Baaw  awtut  „M T.T.  _ ..  tYu.  til.  41  a.  a*  7ft. 

Oaaatoa..-                   Tte.  IUL  *H*.  la,  ap. 

■laaWatcMl.   to.BL**l«rt. 

ST.  PANOBAB  IRON  WORK.  CO  MPANT, 
iroiii  mil  an  in  tiwa*  ibiiibi  w 
ertioBVi  OLD  earjef  reJHHMa  aoao  mw 

D RICKS.— IMPORTANT  to  BUILDERS 
L>  **d OTM«B*-rw ua pttot ibtl rmrakN 

ewLatj ;  f  la  ill  ibI  rttoaa,  tfcat.  |  jbi*,  ITa.  at  >  toat  a*tal> 
aUtobrUbTaK  |  taeaawTV  [  aaa  ratk^  tt^eMa.  ULai 
tutk  Qaalttt  to  pa*  laf  Semtm  Mwa)  tetatotai 

taaaan  ewtet  t"»    Taraa.  GASH  aa  DBuTKIT.-  kMxim , 
oeunut  «miu. am i natatea Bl*> 

raOTBCTXD  BT  BIB  BAJEtmt  L*TTt«S  rATtSCT. 

MESSRa    REDFERN'S  (HANLET, 

1YA    STAJT0BDBR1BB]  DIPBOVBO  BOT  >  AJB  MlBVrf 
illATlNn  ArrA(ATt)*rorC9>artaa.a>a|ala,eaUlaut  Mt*l* 

fltlaitai  ■  i  aiilmi  tilt  in*  !■>  la  rtoaatta- 

t'Mtr  la  ■.•k.»«i.  ant  itoeUratpa  a,  artttei  ftwdito  fiaai 
aartoto  aaa*.  aajBaiti  Bi  ajuet  aal  a*  lii|ir  ftwa  uptoaaa  |  to 
tatatJ*,  «bB  aal  Itotot  to  ainaton  itliaa  tunnel* aat 

WlaaU  a.1  Ina.  >.«■  apvlUaUao.   BaUaulM  !>»■  far  Ua 
•  aala  aaika  it  rataUaL 

QUFFOLK    FACING  BRICKS. 

WHITE  AND  RED  SUFFOLK  BRICKS, 
HaHaMiai.  Bae«r  elultlar  H)*w  w  nay  tirUt.tp^.r..  ntaini 
Hat*  Tallin  .rtiaajTBn  Oajtuet  aal  mj  t— l*n  m  at  iofe*u 
taata   A*)*  MtaJ  Btottl,  atoMatfc.  niMllffc  Bti 

THOMAS  PLOWMAN, 

Brkk  Mirtaatt  *t*MI  Kilaa,  tatTtt  I  aat  at  nnaliia  aat 
■  lanatoa  B.Kataia,  Blttliaat. 

aa_a,  T I  into  illat.  Immitralia.  an  Bin  laalia.  ar 
MlOOMHAtXTlLt  aed  MICK  OOeWMXV 
OOXa  WBaBf.  Vm*t  •awat^Uatt.  ~ 

N  VVEtW  aawWCttHBTaafAll  ttf  Wtktk9% 

arWWto 


■/mm 

rABTTLo  innxasto 

BUFF  CORRUGATED  ROOFING  TILES 
CM  Be  Mw*  *ha*  tt*  lima  it  raotllw,  alkwaa*  wHlr 

"EiuS TSttSSBuut  <INI TtUBt  a*11*«it tweet «**. 
UUL  cbm itrrs.^t,Aii m.  Ball.  L4TS*, 

BuraonooTBD  abo  PLAtx  ttiiu  rtrma  nmn 

dD*HUmBB  OUBBItU. 

W.  C.  HAWKER, 
BBUtowr  um  vBitr,  tobb  mu  i*b  »v._o->«'  mm, 

~  K  Ml 

"l»*f. 


EATCHELAR'S  PATENT  KILNS  for 
•Bwnta  naau,  nutv  tyrrier,  u«B**.-tw 
ilto*  at  artwaaMtarv  ontanav  aat  aiaaa.  a  itot  to  mat 

l*ma»^f^F'^*'^y^'K 

SaVSaV 
aartaota 


aaaa*Matoeitolaafawl.<t*iau.i„  . 
Ida  aat  ttotawtkaa  ate  *a  ttataaf  kr  aar*at*t 


PRIZE  MEDAL.  EXHIBITION  of  1862, 

aWaXDBtl  tor  TT"*V""*  at  BAjrOtADTOU 

aat  BBtMrrr  at  PBtt09.  _ 

rpHE    ARCHITECTURAL  POTTERY 

X  COMMaTT.  POOLB,  DOKtBT,  aat  W.  »T.  MABTtXtJ 
LABX,  IMtSOB.  Mau«l>»1*ull  at  BOBAJC.  JBTCAOetlQ. 
aat  TBBWkATKD  TUB  PATBBBjrTt.  BMlaOat  Vrtra—.  Baa, 
trMto.  aed  awa*  Ttaaaa,  twCBaaaVtaTBalK  O.awraalaHii,  Bat 

■  -  ^    ■"ilka*  tatto*  1klaa,f  ten,  I  raat.lt  laat  i 
Partoj  BnMt.il  letbwtouki  Baa  IJkM 


OUaad  Bilataj  Baa 
aaa*B&arafc%M 


■I  t*>1  But  Brlaka. 
*Uk*akai,*adtoB> 


a  tlili at  aaiiatal  at  Ola Ptnac  i 
"^ASBOTSoa-a  It.rwJtei-aawaAtott.tl.MartlBV 

«jr.a.   


lOLONCEAU    tvad  SEUsEL 


ftttMttoallHaaatt,  r-rtaiaaira^atrfrr-r — 
airaaallllaliiaMiiHtalt  Hm»  anl  mmle  tk«j  ttaSaitoit 
■*a  l*li**Bi*lt  ■liBtl  tk*  inter  ttottal  |al*kpaB*k*ial.t**  *t*l**t 
at  ttotoaaaatttoe*W***eaakaiaf  aataaela  BaMai*laiito**aa 
IMaaa.  £.  *•  ap^r  «  JOaW  NUUMftML  II,  r akaa}e{*«, 
L.D<tca.  KO  Vnauj  liakeaWM  It*  taekatH  la .Batata? 
ooTtttar,  r^tino.  B^at  »».*.■  all*  la  -vratUau  »a  Uj  It  aaaa. 


I 


j-c  THE  BUILDER.  [J urns  18,  1870. 

BATH   STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RANDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Prioes  at  the  Quarries  and  Depots,  aleo  Coat  far  Tranait  to  aay  part  of  the  United  Kingdom,  famiahed  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  C0R8HAM.  WILTS. 


OHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  W ARDOUR  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBUBT  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED, 

BrFPLY  la.  Ilm  viU  tnm  BkiM  1b        j —  BlM-fct.  Im  1.  &M*U'.i>p,  •€  WorkMl  m  iikkr.  X««'4tnt._  L««f  |B«1.  Blep,  il'K  ThiifM    fe<l«r<>G.s  Ae.  a  «BT  R*'..,  .Uffin  or  rwt  I.  th.  rjalvrf 

Kfefikn.  rtiM  BeBiej  taaaSaa  all  i*um*m  r«.iiM  a.  .nHimifea  u  th.  ■A*aoita.*t  a, old  jk.rt.  loodok.  a.c««th.  jCAjv.uite.    Tuecat  wild* 

LOHDON  DEPOT:  NINE   ELMS   LANK,  S.W. 

i  rmMtt  eaatatta ;  Old  f»*.  W.r4«',  UR  i 


G  RANITE!     GRANITE  !! 

THE     NEW    BLACKFRIARS  BRIDGE. 

NEARLY  THE  WHOLE  OF  THE  GRANITE  FOR  THE  ABOVE  WORK  WAS  SUPPLIED  FROM 

CHARLES   GOODYEARS    DE    LANK  QUARRIES. 

NEW   OFFICES,  ST.  MARTIN'S  -  LE  -  GRAND, 

FOR  ADDITION  TO  GENERAL  POST  OFFICE. 
Granite  for  fading  the  whole  of  one  Story  of  the  abore  Building*  is  selected  from  the  DE  LANK  QUARRIES,  on  account  of  its 

COLOUB,  QUALITY,  and  PRICE. — Not.  IS,  1869. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  19,  NORTHUMBERLAND-STREET,  STRAND,  W.C. 
_____  CONTINENTAL  MARBLE  COMPANY, 

ESTABLISHED  ISM, 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FINSBTTHT,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE  _..    £1  8  0 

AMK1.LE1)  SLATE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE   17  0 

OOOD  STONE  THUSS  CIIIMNEY-PIB:CE   „          0  8  6 

Ditto     Ditto     BOX  ».  -vj  -   0  «  O 

A  LIBERAL  COMMISSION  ALLOWED  TO  THE  TKADE. 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

and  Richest  Assortment  of  XARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in 

Pitted  with  Until.  P.nder,  tad  Tile  Hoarth.  eampWta,  with  8tme  Mutable  to  Ike  DwaifB,  (i  St 

MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON  ROAD,  LONDON, 


Britain, 


BTATfARY 
BLAXC  P. 
VEIN 


JASPER 
BKBCHB 

ITALIAN  OHIOTTB 


Is  th.  Following  Marble.  •— 
ABTlNfi 


JArSR  I.AM 
JAUNR  VLB U HI 
SIENNA 


SARANOLTTf 
LAKOURDOC 
BLACK  AND  GOLD 


NAPOLEON 
MALPLAQCBT 

COQUILLR 


BLACK 

BT.  AKTB 
BLUB  BE  LOB 


r  of  OLD  CHIMNRY  P 
Par  the  n J .  .m af«  of 


OVBB  1,000  in  STOCK,  1 

COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,   OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

DKSI0N8  CARRIED  OUT  WITH  THE  GBKATB9T  ACCOBACY  AWD  PROMPTNESS, 
■bar*  Pirm  to  th.  Importation  of  Por.tra  Marble  Work,  which  can  be  aoppUed  at  1m.  than  tha  eolt  of  Bnraah  labour. 
R.tatdl.had  uearl,  20  Tear..  rr 
,  Budd.r.,  and  Morchaala,  bf  thai*  »mn»  a  daatriptiori  of  room,  for  which  Chiranwr-Pieea.  ara  required,  .tetiat  ahoat  priea,  *e. 
]  be  forward*!,  together  with  Price,  for  mom,  and  Maple*  of  the  Marbiaa,  if  required  j  alao  a  ikatt  of  Daaifn.  of  Chiaaaj-piasM  and  Moauma 

ESTIMATES  will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Block*,  Slabs,  LandinKs,  or  8eantlinr«,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing,  by  Ship  or  Bail. 

TWO  MINUTES'  WALK^from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  erery  TWO  MINUTES. 

THE  E1Y1T0R1TJM;  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143i  to  147,  ETTSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

istor  Stove  to  fit  for  10s.  6cL ;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and 
LB  CHIMNEY-PIBGB  and  Reglstor  Stovo  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  6<L 

A  STATUARY 

DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PIECE 

WITH  CARTED  ' 


Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Re 
Bogiator  Store  to  fit,  *3L  6s.;  a  Truss  M 


BOX  STONE  CHIMN 
6a 

FLA.'N  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 
£1.5s. 

BOX  TRUSSED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PUCE,  £2.  2s. 
VaricKW  others,  in 
DESCRIPTION  OF 
from  £3.  10*.  to  £50. 


DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  c 


\ri 


lLLUSTHATEDPBICF. 
LIST 

Is  now  rwidy,  ami  mny 

h.ui  on  application  or 


REGISTER  STOVES 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 

From  £1. 5s. 

FIXE  CAST  REGISTER  STOVES, 
WITH 


MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.    ESTIMATES  given  for  all  kinds  ol  STONE  i 
COPING,  SILLS,  SINKS,  SLABS,  Ac,  Ac    Snipping  Ordeia  promptly  . 


ZINC  ROOFING. 


IridMwRh^^y^^  fSDEET.  ZLVC.  of  the  Roofing  Ghogea.  i.  irapplied  by  Mem.  C.  DKVAUX  A  CO.  of  6!.  King  Witliam-etreea.  Load  era 
Budge,  with  the  adraouge  of  a  apeeial  duooant,  if  certified  by  Mr.  Elraaaton,  of  5,  Crown-court.  Old  Broad-atreec  EC  the  Vioillo  MonLe.rai 
ircrperiT  laid.  aa,a»aa»  m  """*»" 


C  DEVACX  ft  CO.  I 
a»r  alooe  be  exec 


,  to  be  properly  laid. 


V.  to.  out  If  .Me  to  break  or  blow  of,  tike  il.te.. 
<le«w»  to  furni.h  th.  aim.  at  THBIR  OWN  COST,  an  that  food  aot  laattac  work 
Compaajr'.  Mark,  and  alao  with  the  Nana  of  C.  DBTACX  a  CO.  wpoa  it. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jckb  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


477 


VOL  XXVni.— No.  U28. 


II  E  juxtaposition  on  our 
table  of  several  forms  of 
Buildiog  Act,  proposed 
or  in  fore©,  suggests 
■omo  observation  as  to 
the  manner  and  degree 
in  which  legislation  of 
this  nature  effect*  ar- 
chitecture aa  an  art,  and 
whether  prejudicially  or 
otherwise.  In  the  main, 
of  oourvje,  such  Acta 
bare  a  practical  ohje-rt 
only,  that  of  insuring 
sanitary  and  construc- 
tive safety  and  com- 
pter eneaa  jD  the  street 
bnildings  of  largo  towns, 
and  are  for  the  most 
part    negative  rather 

.  general  architectural  construction,  aa  they 
are  only  designed  to  insure  a  certain  minimum  of 
provision  far  stability,  quite  below  what  in  most 
OMM  wonld  he  deemed  a  necessary  foundation 
for  anything  like  an  i  fleet  ire  architectural  | 
design.  Where  tho  provisions  of  the  Building 
Acta  infringe  at  all  upon  the  province  of  the 
architectural  designer,  it  is  commonly  in  the 
1  preventive  service,"— in  forbidding  aa  oontra- 
n early  everything  which  goes  to  make  a 


long  date  in  Liverpool,  for  we  find,  under  the 
Section  LXV1I.  of  the  existing  Building  Act  for 
that  borough  a  similar  provision  in  even  more 
stringent  term  :— 

"and  be  It  enacted  that  an  projeotioe  of  any  kiad  •hall 
bp  made  in  front  of  aey  bnlMIng  drer  or  tipon  the  pare, 
mesit  of  eny  street,  rjvepr /or  *kop  fromtw  or  for  doorways, 
nod  bo  part  of  each  shop  frost  or  doorway  la  sweet,. 

ocder  10  yards  oido  btoJl  project  Bore  than 

it  inchf  »,  except  the  cornice,  which  nsay  project  IS  roehee, 
Jte.  Provided  kl.ni,  teat  it  shall  bo  lawful  for  any 
person*  with  tho  eeoseat  io  willing  of  tbe  Council,  tea. 
lined  by  n  copy  of  tone  resolution  io  writing  of  tbe 
Couccll,  certified  ondcr  tbs  bond  of  tbe  Town  Clerk,  ssd 
alto  with.  Ike  consent  of  tbe  Cumnhtiioiim  for  lb*  better 
paving  aad  eewersge  of  the  town  of  Liverpool,  voatifled 
by  s  copy,  Ac.  (aa  before)-— to  build  with  or  add  to,  or 
cause  to  ho  built  wilb  or  added  to,  any  Veildiiig  fronting 
any  atroet,  say  projecting  pilaster  which  snail  not  project 
nor*  tbavn  a  toshes,  or,  in  ft  recta  mors  than  10  yards 
wide,  more  than  12  inehea  from  tbe  perpendi.uler  hoe  of 
the  front  bnek  or  atone  work  of  Uw  tauUtog  wbere  it 


bits  of  old 
I  in  some  of  our  own  as  well  as 
in  Continental  towns,  which  painter  and  architect 
alike  delight  to  sketch,  had  those  who  were  to 
erect  them  been  clogged  by  such  a  sentence  as 
this,  enforced  by  official  warrant : — 

"  No  projection  shnll  be  built  or  made  from  or  before 
any  building  in  any  street  witkla  10  ft.  above  the  level  of 
tbe  foot.payenaajt  of  auch  atreet,  so  as  to  extend  beyond 
the  general  line  of  the  walla  of  the  building,  except  a'rckl- 
tectural  decoiationa  altaebsd  to,  or  forming  part  of,  an 
external  wall,  sad  projecting  no'  aaere  (ken  3  to.  there, 
from  i  and  no  cornice,  coping,  or  balcony  shore  tbe  lercl 
of  10  fx.  (lam  tbe  f.:ot-pa>T*sa«il  of  >nch  street,  eball  pro- 
ject mere  than  Is  to.  in  streets  not  excceJi  g  ao  ft.  wide, 
and  no  other  architectural  decoration  above  tbe  level  of 
19  ft.  ebvvc  the  street  shell  project  mure  than  *  to.,"  Ac. 


This  solemn  and  eluborato  preparation  for  the 
legalising  of  the  regulation  shop-front  pilasters, 
the  moat  thorough  specimen  of  bastard  archi- 
tecture in  existence,  is  amusing  ooongh  in  its 
way,  but  it  is  difficult  to  know  why  the  tranters 
of  Building  Acta  should  show  such  a  special 
delicacy  of  feeling  with  regard  to  shop-fronts. 
Too  fsot  is  that  the  prevailing  style  of  shop- 
front  architecture  is  the  curse  of  our 
architecturally ;  and  ao  far  from  seeing 
made  specially  to  facilitate  this  sort  or  produc- 
tion, we  would  rather  see  it  negatived  by  some 
deftly-framed  prohibitory  oleuee,  that  no  one 
shall  drees  np  his  shop  front  in  wooden  pilasters 
and  sham  architraves,  but  erect  it  in  an  honest 
and  solid  manner  on  sufficient  brick  or  atone 
piors,  Ac  The  propoeed  Metropolitan  Building 
Act  does  offer  some  alight  check  upon  over-much 
of  cradling  and  bracketing  architecture,  in  the 
provision  (clause  GO),  that,— 

"  No  part  of  tbe  woodwork  of  s  •bop-front  shall  be 
fixed  higher  than  ripkfeen  /ret  above  tho  level  of  tbe 
nearest  pnblie  way,  or  nearer  than/.ur  lacker  end  •  A.j/f 
to  tbs  line  of  junction  of  say  adjoining  building  ;  and  s 
pier  or  corbel  of  brick,  or  other  fire.rcatstiitg  material, 
at  least  /cue  caches  end  a  As//  thick,  shall  be  built  or 
axed  next  to  soeb  adjoining 
each  woodwork  is  fixed,  and 


shall  not  be  any  story  of  rooms  conn  trusted 
wholly  in  the  roof."  Such  a  regulation  wonld 
probably  be  equally  desirable  on  constructive 
and  architectural  grounds  ;  but  some  of  our 
warehouse  and  hotel  designers  will  bo  shorn  of 
the  strength  residing,  not "  In  their  hair,"  but  in 
their  roots,  by  this  Delilah  of  legislation.  As  to 
the  constructive  material  of  decorative  adjuncts, 
the  Metropolitan  Bill  provides,  in  ( 
like  the  existing  Act,  that "  I 
facing,  window-dreatiDg,  ] 
ver 
or 


the  or.ro ices  of  any  overhanging  roof  shall,  ex* 
cept  with  tho  approval  of  tho  Board,  be  of  atone 
brick,  tile,  artificial  stone,  vitrified  stoneware, 
slate,  cement,  or  other  fire-resisting  material." 
This,  of  course,  precludes  wooden  ornament,  and 
may  deliver  us  from  wo  know  not  what  possible 
fantastic  tricks  of  barge-bosrds  and  1'u.iuls  ;  but 
then  wo  have  a  ; 
from  this  dictum  oc 
taut  at  least  15  ft.  I 


I  is  from  Section  XXIV.  of  a  proposed  new 
:  Act  far  Liverpool,  originally  intended 
to  have  been  brought  before  Parliament  this1 
session,  but  which  is  at  present  in  abeyance.  We 
do  not  ssy  at  once  that  some  such  clause  may 
not  be  absolutely  necessary  in  relation  to  build- 
i  are  to  flank  crowded  thoroughfares, 
provision  must  be  made  to  obviate 
drip  in  wet  weather,  aa  well  aa 
imperfoctly-constr  acted 


tions,  what  would  become  either  of  such  build- 
ings n«  those  in  the  Florentine  palatial  style, 
with  its  grand  projecting  cornice,  or  of  the 
aforesaid  picturesque  oriels  and  corbelled  upper 
stories  of  Mediaeval  Germany  ?  It  should  seem, 
according  to  this,  that  we  must  choose  between 
safety  and  commodionsness  on  the  cne  hand, 
on  the  other  hand,  as 
Must  we  really 

this  fate?  la 
Scylia  and  Charybdis,  no 
between  the  requirement*  of  the  archi. 
tact  and  of  borough  officials  ?  At  all  events, 
this  species  of  restriction  baa  been  of  pretty 


is  to  b0r^rr^tted  that  a  Bill,  formed  portly 
under  architectural  direction,  should,  while 
putting  a  veto  (by  tbe  clause  demanding  that 
all  walls  be  "  of  brick  or  stone  ")  upon  any  kind 
of  genuine  timber  construction  even  for  shop- 
fruit*,  mukft  special  encouragement  or  provision 
for  a  conventional  screen  of  wood  used  in  a  non- 
constructive  manner.  In  this  point,  the  old  and 
propoeed  Liverpool  Building  Acts  also  coincide ; 
and  wo  fully  concur,  aa  our  readers  are  aware, 
ia  the  prohibition  or  discouragement  of  timber 
construction  in  largo  towns;  but  It  is  a  pity  to 
see  a  false  use  of  woodwork  encouraged,  at  the 
expense  of  a  genuine  and  true  use  thereof.  The 
proposed  now  Liverpool  Building  Aot,  it  may  be 
observed,  ignores  wooden  breseummers  altoge- 
ther, decreeing  iron  in  all  cases  ;  a  decree  scarcely 
necessary,  since  a  good  wooden  beam  may  be  ss 
durablo  as  an  iron  one;  certainly,  there  are 
wooden  broisnmmera  in  existence  and  in  good 
bearing  condition,  which  have  stood  a  longer 
test  of  time  than  we  have  been  able  to  pot  iron 
beams  to  ■  yet. 

In  the  matter  or  roofing,  it  is  worth 
that  none  or  the  Acts  before  i 
all  events  encourage  in  their 
trntonsly  high  Mansard  roofs,  which  are  at 
present  such  a  feature  in  all  exhibitions  of  archi- 
tectural drawing*.  The  existing  Liverpool  Aot, 
in  scheduling  thicknesses  of  walls  and  other 
matter*  with  reference  to  height,  makes  no 
account  of  ttoriea  in  the  roof ;  and  the  propoeed 
Metropolitan  Aot  specially  provide*  that  "  in  a 
used  wholly  or  in  part  as  a  dwelling- 
lot  be  more  than  one  story  of 
wholly  or  partly  in  the  roof, 
exoept  with  the  permission  of  the  Board  j"  and 
further  that  "  in  a  building  used  wholly  or  in 
part  as  a  warehouse,  or  for  purpose*  or  business, 
and  not  used  in  any  port  a*  a  dwelling-house, 


or  *bop*;' 

tional  permission  to  shops  to  adorn  I 
with  combustible  adjuncts  not  permitted,  in 
the  same  situation,  to  any  other  clan  of 
building  ;  Is  it  impossible  for  tradesmen 
to  sell  goods  without  banging  a  wooden 
cornice  over  their  inevitable  sheet  of  [.lute- 
glass  f  It  is  satisfactory  to  find  there  ia  a  limit 
beyond  which  masonry  piers  must  bo  intro- 
duced. 
H< 

or  on  that  story  and  another  story  or 
an  extent  of  opening  greater  than  tttf  I-  >!/  of  the 
whole  area  of  the  vertical  face,  or  elevation 
of  the  wall  or  story  or  stories  in  which  such 
opening  is  left,  there  shall  be  sufficient  pier*  of 
brickwork  or  other  fire- resisting  material  so  dis- 
posed a*  to  carry  the  superstructure."  This 
would  put  an  end  to  the  erection  of  some  mar- 
web*  of  iron  and  glass  which  in  the 
:      i*  w*  have  seen  tow.  ring 


farther,  and  shop-fronts  be  compelled  to  rest  in 
all  cases  on  adequate  brick  or  stone  pier*.  As  to 
the  gain  in  architectural  appearance  we  need  say 
nothing ;  possibly  such  a  regulation  might  be 
accompanied  in  time  by  the  further  advantage  of 
checking  tho  system  of  competition  in  mere 
a  ho  wines*  and  ostentation  of  good*  between 
f*t  a  habit  or  depending  for 
and  lees  on 
architecture 
reflects  (■■  wo  think  it  does  only  too  tiulj)  the 
falsity  and  flimainea*  of  much  of 
material*  and  trade  principles,  ia  it  i 
that  there  should  be  a  converse  action,  and 
a  better  Kyle  or  shop  architecture,  thrust 
them  whether  they  will  or  no,  should 
benefioisl  e fleet  upon  the  tradesmen  of  England  ? 

The  proposed  Aot  for  Liverpool  deals  a  blow  at 
■tone  lintel  construction  in  the  provision  that 
'*  every  opening  above  2  ft.  fi  in.  ia  width  which 
is  not  arched  over  throughout  the  thickness  of 


rule  does  not 

be  clamed  as  one  opening  without  regard  to  the 
mull  ions,  or  not.  It  may  be  pointed  out  that  in 
certain  positions  (».«  ,  near  tho  angle  of  a  build- 
ing) the  "  relieving  arch  "  might  have  a  tendency 
to  disturb  rathor  than  assist  the  stability  of  the 
structure,  by  bearing  horixon tally  on  tbe  angle 
pier.  When  wo  come  to  tho  roof*  of  our 
building*,  we  find  Building  Act  direction*  in 


always  "  that  nothing  in  this  Aot  I 
any  person  from  carrying  up  any  wall  above  the 


Digitized  by  Google 


478 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juisk  18,  1670. 


I  of  the  roof  to  form  ■  parapet,"  Ac.  Kot 
nnfrequ«ntiy  it  >«w  been  (bond  that  when  t> 
parapet  wall  has  been  boilt  orer  the  oornice  line, 
there  haa  been  "  nothing  to  prevon t  "  it  coming 
down  into  the  atrct  t  at  very  abort  notice ;  but  tbe 
Metropolitan  Act  is  to  provide  that  every  build- 
ing adjoining  a  street  thall  lave  a  parapet  at 
least  1  ft.  above  the  gutter.  Why  tbe  parapet 
wall,  which  practically  affords  tho  opportunity 
for  distributing  an  overflow  of  rain-water  infJiin 
the  building  instead  of  outside  it,  and  which 
architecturally  gives  the  roof  tbe  appearance  of 
sinking  into  tbe  building  instead  of  covering  it, 
■bould  bo  a  feature  so  favoured  by  the  f ram  era  of 
Building  Acta  we  do  not  very  well  understand.  The 
suggested  development  of  party  walls  generally 
above  the  roof  is,  indeed,  ratber  alarming  to  con- 
template, aod  sometimes  not  a  little  pouling. 
Thus  the  new  Liverpool  Aot  directs  not  only  that 
"  every  party  wall  shall  be  carried  op  above  tbe 
roof,  flat,  or  gutter  of  tbe  highest  building  adjoin- 
ing thereto,  and  also  above  any  part  of  such 
roof  as  shall  be  within  tbe  distance  of  3  feet 
opposite  thereto ;"  bat  also  that "  every  party 
wall  shall  be  carried  up  above  any  turret, 
dormer,  lantern,  or  other  erection  of  combus- 
tible material  on  tbe  roof  or    flat  of  any 


legends  of  St.  Nicholas  and  St.  Ethelthreda. 
The  costumes  are  of  tbe  period  of  Edward  IV. 

The  stained  glass  in  the  east  window  of  the 
Chapel  of  St.  Gabriel,  in  Eitter  Cathedral,  dates 
in  tbe  first  half  of  tbe  fifteenth  century. 

The  aeries  of  five  windows  representing 
Scriptural  subjects,  apostles,  prophets,  Roman 
emperors,  Ac.,  of  Fairford  Pariah  Church 
(QtoDceetershire),  were  taken  in  the  year  1492 
on  board  a  Flemish  vaasel.  Some  hare  attributed 
the  workmanship  to  Albert  Ddrer.  Copies  of 
these  windows  are  now  in  course  of  completion 
for  the  South  Kensington  Museum. 

The  painted  windows  of  the  Church  of  QatUm, 
Surrey,  filled  with  sacred  subjects,  were  removed 
from  the  Cathedral  of  Aerscbct,  near  Loovain. 
They  aro  Flemish  fifteenth. century  work. 

In  the  Lady  Chapel  of  Gloucester  Cathedral  tbe  j 
headings  of  tbe  window  lights  retain  tbeir 
original  glass.   Tbe  east  window  is  also  filled 
with  fifteenth-century  glass,  white  and  yellow 
being  muoh  employed. 

At  L:  :;:j'.-.n,  Cambridgeshire,  tbe  early  Per- 
pendioular  east  window  contains  a  tree  of  Jesse, 
Tho  east  window  of  the  north  aisle  represents,  in 
the  five  larger  lights,  ten  Jewish  kings,  each 
attended  by  a  prophet  or  a  saint,  with  a  motto 


of  tbe  hospital  of  St.  Cross  representingr  the 
arms  of  Cardinal  Beaufort,  of  tbe  latter  half  of 
tbo  fifteenth  century.  Fragment*  of  the  time 
of  Edward  17.  and  Henry  VII.  are  la  the 
I  library  window  of  the  college,  in  those  of  St. 


building  within  4  feet  of  each  parly  wall,"  Ac  on  a  scroll.  In  tbe  smaller  compartments  are 
Tbe  general  impreaaion  conveyed  by  this,  after  figures  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  the  Evangelist*,  and 

other  personages,  interlaced  by  a  pattern  of  vine 
branches.  On  the  south  aide  of  tbe  chancel  is 
oar  Lady  or  Pity,  with  a  knight  and  a  lady 
kneeling  on  either  side. 

The  remains  or  glsss  in  tbo  north  and  south 
choir  aisles  or  Lincoln  Cathedral  are  of  a  Per- 
pendicular character. 

In  the  Wenlock  Chapel,  in  the  lufon  Cborob, 
the  upper  compartments  or  tbe  windows  are 
painted  with  small  figures  of  saints  and  angels, 
on  a  ground  of  plain  glass,  charged  with  various 
small  devices,  the  arms  or  John,  Lord  Wenlock, 
tbe  founder,  within  the  garter,  and  several  other 
escutcheon,  being  scattered  about  beneath  tbe 
figures. 

Tbo  patterned  glass  windows  of  the  Beds 


two  or  three  peruaala,  is,  that 
roof  shall  be  higher  than  i 
another  roor;  at  all  events,  tie  system  of"  slight- 
ing or  overcrowing"  (a*  Dugald  Dalgetty  would 
say)  all  erections  on  your  neighbour's  roof  by  a 
brick  wall  on  your  own,  would  be  difiioclt  to 
carry  out  in  some  cases,  and  leads  to  some 
painful  considerations  as  to  possible  appearanocs 
resulting  from  tbe  rigid  enforcement  of  the  prin- 
ciple. The  Metropolitan  Aot  gives  tbe  same 
directions  in  ratber  more  perspicuous  wording. 
We  question  whether  the  evident  ol.jeot,  the 
prevention  of  tbe  spread  of  fire,  would  really  be 
attained  in  any  marked  degree  by  these  provi- 
sions; and  the  amount  of  othetwise  useless 
brickwork  with  which  our  roofs  must  be  cum- 
bered in  accordance  with  such  directions  is  a 
matter  not  to  be  (and  which,  indeed,  in  a  literal 
sense,  we  fear  cannot  be)  left  entirely  out  of 
sight. 

So  far  aa  tbe  nam  pies  of  architectural  legis- 
lation before  us  are  to  be  taken  as  specimens, 
it  would  appear  that  tbe  tendency  of  snoh  legis- 
lation is  (o  steer  clear  or  any  precise  referenoe 
to  architectural  features,  except  with  regard  to 
those  which,  whether  rightly  or  wrongly,  are 
-moat  universally  employed,  and  to  make  exocp- 
-Xious  in  favour  of  these  only,  plscing  all  others 
under  rigid  restrictions.  The  result  is  to  make 
the  Building  Act,  in  tbe  main,  an  engino  for  tbe 
favouring  and  ercking  of  architectural  common- 
■place,  and  throwing  obstacles  in  the  way  of  ar- 
chitectural invention.  And,  of  course,  it  is 
impossible  to  legislate  definitely, 


John's  Church,  and  in  the 
oathodral. 

York  is  rich  in  stained  glass  of  tbe  fifteenth 
oentnry.  The  west  window  of  the  cathedral  is 
by  John  of  Coventry,  dste  about  1404. 
east  window  of  the  choir  is  by  the 
artist,  containing  115  Scriptural  subjects, 
about  2  ft.  2  in.  high.  In  tbe  window  of  tie 
north  choir  aisle  Archbishop  Bowel  l*  repre- 
sented on  bis  knees  before  an  altar,  aurrouiided 
by  shields  charged  with  the  arms  of  his  family. 
In  the  south  transei  t  eastern  aisle  is  glass)  of 
tbe  reign  of  Henry  IV.  Glass  or  tbe 
century  is  to  be  found  in  the  windows  of 
Saints'  Church,  and  in  those  of  ! 
Church  in  the  same  city. 


Some 


Glass  of  the  Sixteenth  Century. 
Flemish  and  German  glaaa 


of  tbe 


sixteenth  century,  A.D.  1597  to  A.D  1543.  ia  in 
tbe  windows  of  tbe  Mayor's  Chapel  or  St.  Mark, 

Bristol 

Twenty-six  large  stained-glass  windows,  form, 
ing  a  complete  history  of  Our  Lord,  beginning 
from  tbe  birth  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  are  in  Eton's 
Tbe  date  is  1527- 


Collego  Chapel,  Cambridge. 
1531.  In  the  chantry  of  Provost  Braaaie,  in  the 
same  town,  is  some  glaaa  or  the  same  age,  re- 
stored by  Mr.  Constable. 

Durham  Cathedral  haa  •  marigold  window, 
with  fragments  of  sixteenth-century  glaaa,  in  the 
Chapel  of  the  Nine  Altars. 

IAchjield  Cathedral  contains  some  Flemish 
glass,  from  the  Cistercian  Abbey  of  Herckenrode, 
near  Liege,  dating  1530-1540  A.D.    In  the  aisle 
of  tbe  aonlh  transept  is  to  be  seen  Mary 
Magdalen  at  the  foot  oT  tbe  Cross,  together  with 
the  figures  or  benefactors  to  tbe  Abbey.    In  the 
south  choir  aisles,  we  have  tbe  Holy  Trinity  in  the 
,  centre,  a  knight  supported  by  8t.  Hubert  cm  one 
House  Hall,  at  I^ddingUm,  Rutlandshire,  are  side,  and  a  ahield  of  arms  on  the  other.    In  the 
cf      l»lter  P*rt  of  the  fifteenth  century.  |  Lady  Chapel  are  five  windows  representing  snb- 

'  jeou  from  the  New  Testament,  and 


.practical  matters.  But  it  seems  a  pity  that  the 
J  .  amors  or  such  Acts  should  not  have  more  before 
tbeir  minds  the  interests  of  architecture,  and 

-provide  for  judicious  deviation  from  tbe  rulea 
so  rigidly  laid  down  by 


the  south  side  of  the  choir 
or  tbe  Priory  Church  of  Oreo!  Afahem  was  pre. 
sented  by  Richard  III.  It  contains  twelve  full- 
sized  figure*.  Biz  windows  on  either  sid*  of  the 
choir,  and  the  east  window  of  the  church,  con- 
tain much  stained  glass  of  tbe  same  date.  There 
are  illaatration*  of  the  Life  of  Christ,  the  Last 
Supper,  and  heads  of  saints,  surrounded  with 
glories,  in  the  latter.  Tbe  foundation  of  tbo 
priory,  by  Saint  Werstan,  King  Edward  tbo 
Confessor,  Bishop  Wolstan,  and  other  bishops 
and  priors,  the  marrisge  of  Jehoiakim  and  Anna, 
the  Orociflxion,  and  the  Annunciation,  are 
among  tbe  subjects  illustrated  in  the  aide  win- 
dows. In  the  Jeans  Chapel  the  north  window 
xoept  upon  I  contains  four  gospel  scer.es,  and  the  portrait*  of 


noti  taiD  • 


ing  kneeliog  portraits  of  patrons  and  benefactors 


of  St.  Margaret'a  Church, 
ITssfminsfrT,  is  said  to  be  the  finest  specimen  or 
stained  glass  in  London.  It  is  in  the  early 
cinque-cento  style,  and  wo*  executed  for  Henry 
VII.  atGouda. 

A  glass  window  of  this  period,  from  the 
Cathedral  of  Basle,  is  in  the  possession  of  Mr. 
William  Smith,  Upper  Soulhwick-ttreet, Londow. 

Oxford  contains  glass  of  the  tixtscnth  century 
in  the  Church  of  St.  Peter-in-tbe-East,  in  tbe 
ball  or  New  College,  and  in  tbe  Bodleian  Library. 

In  tbo  Church  of  St.  Vert's,  Cornwall,  aro  aix 
windows,  containing  Old  Testament  subjects,  of 


OLD  STAINED  0LA88  IN  ENGLISH 
CHtJRCHE8.» 
Glass  «/  the  Fifteenth  C«n(«ry. 

Tnx  existing  remains  of  English  gist*  or  tho 
fifteenth  ccntoiy  sppcar  to  be  about  a*  numerous 
ss  ere  the  examples  of  tbe  previous  period, 
CamtWye  possesses  some  glsss  of  this  date, 


Arthur  Prinoe  of  Wales,  son  of  Heniy  VII.,  and  the  early  part  or  the  sixteenth  century.  There 

of  Sir  Keginald  Bray,  privy  councillor  to  that  are  also  portraits  of  benefactors,  patron  saints, 

sovereign,  which  are  the  only  perfect  remains  of  labels,  tho  history  of  St.  George,  and  tbe  legend 

a  series  described  by  Habiogton,  temp.  Charles  L  or  St.  Neot,  each  adorned  with  inscriptions. 

There  ia  painted  glass,  iu  tbe  Perpendicular  The  west  window  or  Salisttiry  Cathedral  con- 
style,  in  the  church  or  Melt's,  Somersetshire ;  one  tains  the  shield  of  arms  of  Bishop  Jen  ell.  Date, 
window  containing  a  figure  or  Mary  Magdalene.  AD.  1562. 

The  glass  in  the  windows  of  tbe  chancel  and  Southwell  Minster  has  the 


of  Netilcttead  Church,  Kent,  is  in  good 
condition.    The  date  is  1465. 

The  hall  windows  of  OehceU't  Home,  Berk- 
shire, are  filled  with  heraldic  glass  of  the  middle 
or  the  fifteenth  century. 

In  tbe  series  of  illuminated  window*  in 
churches  snd  chapels  at  OtfcrJ,  glass  of  tbe 
fifteenth  century  ia  to  be  found  in  tbe  west 


in  the  chantry  or  Provost  Braaaie,  re  moved  in  I  window  of  Christeburch  Cathedral,  in  the  Church 
1857  from  one  of  the  vestries,  and  restored  bv  of  St.  Peter-ln-the-Esst,  in  St.  John's  Chapel, 

Mertou  College,  and  in  the  ball,  New  College. 

Windows  or  tbe  fifteenth  century  exist  in  the 
Church  of  8t.  Rtv>,  Cornwall. 
The  Chnrch  of  St.  Tbe  mas,  Salisbury,  contains 


'and 


one  of  the  vestries,  and  teatored 
Mr.  Constable, 
spoatlee. 

Canteroury  Cathedral,  in  the  north  transept, 
•ha*  a  psinted  window,  tbe  gift  of  Edward  IV. 
-and  hi*  Queen  ;  their  own  figure*,  those  or  their 
two  sons  (the  prir.ee*  murdered  in  the  Tower), 
sr.d  those  of  their  daughter*,  still  n  mainipg  in  it. 

In  the  Church  of  Dtrcftrsfer  (Oxoo)  is  a  win- 
dow  of  four  lights,  repreaenting  the  8km  or 
Jesse,  which  affords  a  unique  example  or  tbe 
Combination  or  stonework  and  stained  glass  in 
ons  mystic  design. 

In  Durham  Cathedral,  the  west  window  repre- 
*-  the  tree  of  Jesse.    Tbe  window  of  the 
illustrate*  lbs  T»  Drum.  The 

I  is  1460. 

Tbe  windows  of  the  north  aisle  of  tbe  Church 
of  EaUm  Soam,  Bedfordshire, 


in  the  windows  of  tbe  south  aisles  painted  glass 
of  tbe  time  of  Horry  VI.  In  tbe  banqueting, 
hall  of  John  Hall,  in  tbe  tame  city,  is  glsss  of 
tbo  same,  or  of  the  locceedirg,  reign. 

In  tbe  south  aisle  of  Tickhill  Church,  Corn, 
wall,  ia  a  '  Creed  window,"  in  which  each  of 
the  apostle*  is  re-preen  t.  .1,  accompanied  with 
the  article  in  tbe  apostle*'  creed 
sscribed  to  bis  authorship. 

Tbe  glsss  in  the  east  and  side  windows  of  tbs 
Besncbamp  Charel,  llV.r-icl,  wss  executed  by 
John  Ptudde  of  Westminster,  A.D.  1447. 

The  aims  of  Bisbop  Babwitb  (three  chaplets 

of  the 


Sm  p.  w*Vfl(  Q*tt, 


of  holly)  in  the  window  or  ibe  chapel 
j  Vicar's  Close,  Welts,  d*te  1407  A.D. 
[     rTtnrAesfcr  contain*  window*  in  ike  refectcry 


window*  of  tbe  choir  filled  with  French  en  qnr. 
cento  glass  paintings,  presented  by  Mr.  Gaily 
Knight  in  181 H,  representing  tbe  Baptism  or 
Christ,  the  Raising  or  Lrxarus,  the  Triumphant 
Entry  into  Jerusalem,  and  the  Mocking  of  Chi  ist 
by  the  Jews. 

In  tbo  wist  window  of  Well*  Cathedral  is 
clique-cento  glass,  brought  partly  frxm  Boutp, 
and  partly  frtm  Cologne,  by  Drsn  Creygbtotr, 
illustrating  the  life  of  John  the  Baptist.  Tbe 
dste,  1507,  is  traceable  on  one  of  the  Pghta. 

WincArtfer  Cathedral  ha*  tbe  east  window 
filled  with  Perpendicular  painted  glass  of  a  date 
a  little  earlier  than  1525,  tbe  work  of  Bistcp 
Fox,  whose  Sims  snd  motto,  "  Est  Deo  Gratia," 
are  introduced.  In  point  of  execution  it  is  said 
to  be  as  nearly  perfect  as  painted  glar*  can  be. 
In  both  aisle*  of  the  choir,  *nd  in  the  clear, 
story  windows,  as  well  as  in  the  east  window  of 
the  south  transept,  are  also  remains  of  cirque 
cento  glass. 

There  ia  glass  in  York  Cathedral  referred  to 
tbe  sixteenth  century;  but  tbo  description  of  it* 
date  snd  character  i*  contradictory. 

The  famcua  windows  which  tbe  Constable 
Anne  de  Montmorency  commissioned  Den  si  d 
Paliaey  to  paint  for  the  CbitMU  or  Ecoiirw, 
representing  the  history  or  Psyche, 
removed  to  tbe  residence  of  M.  le  Due 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


479 


Archbishop 
date  in  the 


Olasm  of  the  Bexcntecnth  Century. 
The  window!  of  tbe  aisles  of  the  choir  in 
Bristol  Cathedral  are  filled  with  enamelled  glaaa 
of  the  seventeenth  century.  The  subject*  are, 
on  the  north  tide,  Jonah  escaping  from  the 
the  -Agony  in  the  Garden, 
•  ion  of  Elijah,  and  the  Sacrifice  of 
Abraham  j  those  on  the  south  are  the  Ezpnlsion 
of  the  Money-changers,  Jacob's  Dream,  the 
Tribute  Money,  Melohisedeo  and  Abraham,  and 
Gideon  and  the  Fleece.  Much  of  the  original 
glass  haa  been  replaced  by  "pot  glass."  The 
Tumble  of  subjects  is  unprecedented. 

The   atsvined-glass  windows  of 
Abbot'a  lloepital  Cbept 
seventeenth  century. 

The  Flemish  painted  glass  in  Lincoln's- inn 
Chapel,  London.,  is  by  Abraham  Van  Lings. 
Date.  A.D.  1640. 

The  glaae  in  the  six-ligh  t  window  of  the  north 
transept  of  Jfaleern  Priory  Church, 
fall-sized  figures  of  St.  Paul,  St. 
gelist,  and  St.  John  Baptist,  and  paaaages  in  the 
Ufa  of  Christ,  divided  by  labels,  is  German,  of  the 
seventeenth  century. 

The  windows  of  the  Church  of  St.  Stephen, 
Norwich,  date  A.D.  1601.  Those  of  the  Church 
of  St.  Michael  CosUoy,  in  the  same  city,  date 
in  1610. 

In  Omfori,  the  window  of  the  south  aisle,  the 
north  transept,  and  the  transept  aisle,  of  Christ 
Church  Cathedral,  were  executed  by  Abraham 
Van  Lingo,  A.D.  1690—1640.  St.  Peter's 
Deliverance  from  Prison,  in  the  north  aisle,  is  by 
Isaao  Oliver,  AD.  1700.  There  is  also  glass  by 
Van  Linge  in  Balliol  College  Chapel,  in  Lincoln 
College  Chapel,  in  Queen's  College  Chapel,  in 
University  College  Cbspel,  as  well  as  glaas  of 
the  same  date  in  the  Chapel  of  Magdalene 
College. 

Olast  rf  the  Eighteenth 

.Bristol  Cathedral  exhibits  Is  its  west  window 
inferior  stained  glsss,  dating  1710,  AD. 

The  blazonry  is  the  upper  part  of  the  east 
window  of  i«t«r  Cathedral  is  dated  AD.  1766. 

The  great  west  window  of  the  nave  of  Lich- 
field Cathedral  is  by  Brookes,  AJ>.  1776. 

In  London,  the  Resurrection  and  the  Last 


The  same  date  is  attributed  to  a 
panel  and  figure,  in  brown  enamel,  in 
Church,  Kent.  A  St.  Mathew  in  l 
light  dates  soms  fifty  years  later. 

In  a  tracery  light  at  WesUmbirt,  is  a  shield, 
with  the  arms  of  Berkoly,  in  brown  enamel, 
dating  soon  after  1861.' 

At  Bouthfltet,  Kent,  exists  a  patterned  window 
of  coloured  glass,  of  the  third  quarter  of  the 
fourteenth  oentury. 
At  Worfield,  Kent,  a  bead  in  brown  enamel 
the  middle  of  the  fourteenth 


Supper,  by  Joshua  Price,  are  represented  in  the 
Church  or  St.  Andrew,  llolborn,  date  AD.  1718. 
There  is  some  late  Flemish  glsss  in  the  Cbnrch 
of  Bt.  George,  Henover-rquare. 

Oxford  has  glsss  painted  by  Joahua  Price, 
circa  A.D.  1702,  in  the  chapels  of  Magdalene 
and  of  Merton  Collrges;  and  eighteenth-century 
glass  in  the  Church  of  St.  Peter  in  the  East,  and 
New  College  Cbspel. 

The  east  window  of  St.  Asaph  Cathedral  was 
Rimed  by  Eggington  after  a  picture  by  Albany. 
Date,  A.D.  1780. 

The  Elevation  or  the  Brazen  Serpent,  designed 
by  Mortimer  and  executed  by  Pearson,  the  gift 
of  the  Earl  of  Radnor,  fills  the  east  window  of 
the  choir  of  Salisbury  Cathedral.  Date,  AD. 
1781. 

The  west  window  of  rToreesirr  Cathedral  dates 

A.D.  1792. 

The  rose -window  in  tho  north  transept  of 

m^D^ma^Tbl'grea'^we* 
executed  in  1735.  Neither  of  t 
is  mentioned  in  the  "  Universal  Art  Inventory." 

In  the  chapel  of  Harlot's  Hospital,  Edinburgh; 
in  the  cathedral  churches  of  Ely,  Peteroorouiin, 
and  Ripon ;  and  in  the  churches  of  Jforley,  Derby- 
shire ;  Rivenkall,  Essex  ;  and  Wat  Wickham, 
are  painted  windows,  cited  in  the  Inventory, 
the  dates  of  which  are  not  stated. 

Wo  thought  it  doe  to  oar  readers,  as  be- 
fore hinted,  to  verify  the  references  which 
are  so  freely  msde  in  Mr.  Cole's  Inventory, 
to  the  late  Mr.  C.  Winston's  valuable  work 
on  ancient  glasa.  As  far  as  the  general 
index  of  this  work  is  concerned,  the  churches 
named  therein  are  all  duly  to  be  found  in  the 
Ait  Inventory.  But  in  the  woodcuts,  tho  coloured 
plates,  the  preface,  and  the  appendix,  to  this 
volume,  occur  the  following  additions  to  the  in- 
formation given  in  the  Art  Inventory.  They 
will  be  found  to  be  neither  few  nor  unimportant. 

Early  English  glass  is  figured  from  a  lancet 
window  in  the  Church  of  Stockbury,  Kent,  of  the 
Utter  part  of  the  thirteenth  oeotory. 

A  lancet  window  of  pattern  glass,  in  ths 
Church  of  Stanton  Harcowt,  Oi  ford  ah  ire,  dates 
in  the  third  quarter  of  this  century. 

Decoradd  glatt,  of  the  first  quarter  of  the 
fourteenth  century,  is  to  be  found  in  the  cinque- 
foil  tracery  lights  of  two  windows  in  W«»ars 


Ureajbnt,  Wills,  we  have  a  patterned 
,  painted  with  a  leaf  in  brown  enamel,  of 
date;  and  a  fleur  dt  lyi  from  Great 
Dun  mow  Church,  Essex,  is  an  example  of  aa 
heraldic  bearing  of  the  period. 

Perpendicular  glass  of  great  beauty  is  figured 
by  Mr.  Winston  from  TFanKp  Church,  Leicester- ! 
shire,  containing  a  complicated  emblem  of  the 
Trinity,  and  the  arms  of  John  of  Gaunt  and  of 
Thomas  of  Woodstock,  dr.  1383. 

IVoodmarutsms  Church,  Surrey,  has  a  credo 
figure,  or  apostle,  in  brown  enamel,  of  the  third 
quarter  of  the  fourteenth  oentury. 

From  Jfuert  Hadham  Churofa,  Herts,  we  have  a 
circle  containing  the  monogram  I. U.S.,  snr. 
rounded  with  the  motto,  hoc  est  nomen  super 
otnne  netrten, 

Stoating  Churofa  contains  two  portraits  of 
members  of  the  Stotque  family,  of  the  early 
part  of  the  reign  of  Edward  IV.  Two  female 
heads,  of  the  same  date,  in  yellow  and  brown, 
are  to  be  found  in  ThtuUd  Church,  Essex  j  and 
tracery  lights  in  the  Church  of  Temple  Rothley, 
Leicestershire,  are  of  the  same  date. 

At  Reynold's-place,  UorUm  Eiroy,  Kent,  are 
the  arms  and  crest  of  John  Bowes,  who  died 
1595  AD.  At  Frank*,  Kent,  are  the  Bathurst 
arms,  dating  1591.  From  Lambeth  Palace  is 
figured  a  lily,  in  stained  glass,  forming  part  of 
a  border  round  the  arms  of  King  Henry  V  1 1. 

Mr.  Winston  further  cites,  ss  instances  of  false 
heraldry  in  glass,  arising  rather  from  the  exi- 
gencies of  the  material  than  from  the  ignorance 
of  the  artist,  the  Royal  arms  of  Edward  II.,  in 
the  Church  of  FaukLm,  Kent ,  the  arms  of  tbe 
fsmily  of  Brockhall,  temp.  Edward  III.,  in  /,u%. 
stone  Church,  Kent;  those  of  Bowes,  in  North 
Cray  Church,  in  tbe  same  county  ;  and  those  of 
Philip  II.  of  Spain,  in  Wilton  Hours,  Wilts. 

Monumental  inseriptior-s,  in  most  instances 
accompany  iog  portraits,  in  stained  glass,  are 
cited  as  existing  in  painted  windows  at  St. 
Michael's  Bos  is  haw,  Kediton,  Chart  Magna, 
Wellsborougb,  Tunbridge,  Holywell  Priory,  Great 
Tborndoo,  Cotes  Church,  Danthorp,  Barley, 
Great  Malvern,  Afford,  and  Wenlip,  Thus  the 
illustrations  of  Mr.  Winston's  book  alone  supply 
some  thirty  fire  additions  to  the  Art  Inventory. 

A  still  larger  number  of  ohurches  containing 
old  stained  glsss  is  referred  to,  in  topographical 
order,  in  Mr.  Franks's  "Book  of  Ornamental 
Glaxing  Quarries,"  published  in  1849.  This 
valuable  monograph  contains  numerous  drawings 
of  panes  or  quarries  of  old  stained,  painted,  or 
enamelled  glass,  each  of  which  contains  a  perfect 
pattern,  and  not  a  mere  portion  of  a  general 
design.   These  are  distributed  as  follows  :— 
frrkthire.— Cbolsey,  Moreton,  Wantage. 
BucU-Ickford,  Kimble  Power. 
Cambridgeshire  —  Bourne  j  King's,  Queen's,  and 
Emmanuel  Colleges,  Cambridge ;  Chesterton,  Ely 
Cathedral,  Falbourne,  Girton,  Hardwick,  LlilJtr. 
sham,  Melbourne,  Milton,  Water  beach,  Wimpole. 
D.  con.— Exeter  Cathedral. 
Site*.  —  Bromley,   Chignal,    Swealy,  Good 
Easter,  Marks  Tey,  Pebmarsh,  Takely,  Thaxted. 
Hants. — Winchester,  St.  Cross  and  St.  John. 
Hereford.— Mansley . 

ff  rets.— Great  Berkbamp^tead^Walton^  ^ 

Li'ncoInsJur*.— Lincoln  Minster. 
Middlesex.—  Oreenford. 

SorfM.— Bexwell,  Brcssingham,  Holm  Hall, 
Southacre. 

Oxfordshire. — Chakendon,  Hesdingtcn,  Mars- 
ton  ;  Merton  College,  Oxford ;  8tanton  Uarcourt, 
Warborougb,  Wellington. 
Somersetshire. — Taunton. 
BufoUt.— Brandestoo,  Kenton,  Gsaley 
Surrey.— Challingtoo,  Newdigate, 
Okowood  Chapel. 
Wales. — Penmacb  no, 
Wilts.— Bberington. 
Worcestershire.— BirtM  Merton. 
Thus  the  woik  of  Mr. 

old 


or  three  of  which  have  beet 
Mr.  Win  ton,  or  included  in  tbe  Art 
Descriptions  of  each  of  these  i 
sirable,  as  Mr.  Franks  merely  draws  single 
paces.  It  is  evident  that  the  remarks  which  we 
made  as  to  the  large  body  of  information  which 
has  to  be  added  to  that  collected  by  Mr.  Cole, 
are  more  than  justified,  a  hundred  distinct 
additions  being  thns  collected  from  two  well- 
known  books  alone.  As  illustrating  the  history 
of  stained  glass,  the  table  we  have  formed  pes- 
seases  undeniable  value.  As  an  exhaustive  list  of 
the  old  stained-glass  windows  to  be  found  in  this 
country,  the  information  thus  arranged  from  the 
Art  Inventory  can  only  be  regarded  as  radi. 
mentary  j  bat  it  is  a  rudiment  from  which  may 
be  hereafter  developed  a  full  topographical 
catalogue  of  English  painted  windows  ;  and  in 
that  hope  we  eommend  it,  cot  only  to  the  perusal, 
but  to  tbe  collaboration,  of  our  readers. 

It  is  remarkable  that  the  valuable  work  of 
Mr.  Franks,  referring  to  so  many  churches  not 
mentioned  by  Mr.  Winston,  appears  not  to  have 
been  consulted  by  Mr.  Cole.  It  is  not  included 
in  tbe  "  List  of  Works  in  Art  Library  contain, 
ing  Information  upon  Painted  or  Stained  Glass," 
which  is  given  in  tbe  "Universal  Art  Inven- 
tory," although  it  is  entered  in  the  "  Universal 
Catalogue  of  Books  of  Art,"  with  the  added 
letters,  "  8.  K.,M  denotkg  that  a  copy  is  to  be 
found  in  the  Art  Library  at  South  " 


COMPLETION  AND  PRESERVATION  OF 
BT.  PAUL'S. 

It  is  not  to  the  credit  of  England,  in  tbe 
matter  of  ssstheUo  education,  that  tbe  metro- 
politan cathedral  should  have  been  allowed  to 
remain  unfiniahed  for  nearly  two  hundred  years. 
Still  less  creditable  is  the  fact  that  suoh  a  state- 
ment will  be  received,  by  nine  persons  out  of 
tec,  with  surprise,  if  not  with  incredulity.  That 
such  is,  however,  the  plain  nnvarniahed  troth, 
there  is  no  doubt.  Grand  as  is  the  outline,  and 
careful  or  even  elaborate  tho  external  finish,  of 
tbe  exterior  of  the  finest  modern  Romau  build- 


except  one,  in  tbe  world,  the  interior  yet 
ins  in  tbe  state,  with  few  exceptions, 
at  which  it  arrived  when  the  builder  proper  bad 
nearly  completed  his  work,  and  tbe  architectural 
decorator  was  about  to  begin  his.  Wind-tight  and 
weather-tight,  externally  not  only  completed  by 
the  architect,  but  fringed  with  a  stone  balus- 
trade, erected  in  addition  to  the  design,  and 
against  tbe  will,  of  Sir  Christopher,  the  interior 
of  St.  Paul's  is  yet  in  the  essentially  temporary 
state  of  an  unfinished  building.  The  lovely 
carvings  with  which  tho  unrivalled  skill  of 
Grinling  Gibbons  snriohsd  tbe  el  ' 
with  the  unrelieved  hno  of  the 


stone  and  plaster.  Still  more  lwuu, — umj,  l 
tively  offensive  to  the  eye,— are  tbe  square, 
thickly-leaded  panes  of  the  mean  glass  windows, 
which,  till  very  recently,  hare  been  tbe  sole 
lights  of  the  place.  It  is  true  that  this  defect  is 
now,  to  some  extent,  in  the  coarse  of  rectifica- 
tion. We  wish  that  we  could  speak  with  en. 
tbusiasm  as  to  the  success  of  the  attempt. 


teriur  of  St.  Paul's  richly 
as  it  is  stated,  to  the  design  of  Sir  I 
Wren.  However  that  may  be,  there  is  no  < 
that  a  certain  and,  indeed,  a  large  amount  of 
decoration  is  demanded  by  the  very  nature  of 
the  structure.  Wo  cannot  compare  St.  Paul's, 
classic  although  we  may  term  its  Roman  archi- 
tecture, to  those  ancient  bypatthral  temples 
which  owed  their  grandeur  to  severity  of  form 
and  depth  of  unrelieved  shadow.  The  basilica, 
not  the  colonnaded  cello,  is  the  primitive  form  of 
a  Christian  church.. Vast,  high  springing  arches, 
or  lofty  inclined  roofs,  have  been  always  re- 
quired to  shelter  the  thronging  worshippers  of  the 
northern  climates.  It  has  been  tbe  habit  of  the 
pious,  certain ly  for  fourteen  centuries,  to  enrich 
the  interior  of  churches  of  Romanesque  and 
Roman  design  with  colour  and  with  geld ;  and 
that  with  a  splendour  proportionate  to  tho 
structural  importance  of  the  work.  In  many 
cases  the  gleam  of  coloured  marbles,  the  glitter 
of  gilded  bosses,  and  tbe  rich  warmth  of  painted 
medallions,  burst  on  the  eye  of  the  visitor 
who  enters  the  church,  with  a  beauty  for 
which  the  modest  severity  of  the  external  archi- 
tecture bad  not  prepared  the  imagination.  Who 
can  forget  the  splendour  of  such  interiors  as  that 
of  the  Church  of  tbe  Annunsiata  at  Genoa  ? 
The  enrichment  which  in  Gothic  art  is 
duced  by  tbs  chisel  of  the  aoul| 


1  by  tbs  chisel  of  tbe  s 
foliated  capital,  and 


Digitized  by  Google 


so 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  18,  1870. 


Tha 
iai 


'd'ni 

EECC- 


eh  rite,  ia  supplied,  in  Korean  il 
marble,  by  gold,  and  by  colour, 
religion*  ligbt  "  of  the  painted 
tin!  to  the  character  of  rack. 

It  seed  not  be  added  tfcat  the  movement  on 
foot  for  completing  tbe  interior  decoration  of 
8t.  Paul'a  Catbcdral  ia  enc  to  which  we  (ball  bo 
moat  happy  to  contribute  afresh  all  such  nip- 
port  aa  liea  in  car  power.  We  migbt  have 
supposed,  indeed,  that  it  waa  only  necessary  for 
tbe  great  almsgiving  public, — which  baa  been 
stated  to  subtcr.be  as  annua)  mm  eo  large  tbat 
we  hesitate  to  write  it,  to  the  various  religion* 
and  benevolent  object!  of  tie  metropolis, — 
to  bo  made  aware  of  tbe  want,  to  find  tbe 
meana  for  tnpplyiug  it,  but  for  tbe  failure 
which  attended  tie  firtt  appeal.  WhrD, after  so 
aecular  a  slumber,  tbe  dignitaries  of  the  Cathe- 
dral, and  the  worshipful  authoritiet  of  the  City, 
have  awakened  to  the  fact  tbat,  aa  regards  this 
well-known  Church,  they  are  in  fact  "poor,  and 
blitd,  n.d  naked,"  we  cannot  believsthot  it  will 
be  long  before  thry  remove  the  stigma  fiom  the 
City. 

We  wish  good  rpecd  to  tboto  who  have  taken 
in  hand  tho  completion  and  adornment  of  the 


i ;  and,  referring  to  what  we  have  pre- 
viously raid 


J  tbe  '<  Sect  of  tbe  opera 
tfout  lor  tbe  subterranean  Metropolitan  Bailway, 
we  appeal  to  them,  in  ao  doing,  to  keep— by  day 
and  night  —  a  suro  watch  on  the  yet  more 
'  its  permanent  stability. 


PHOTOGBAPIIS  ILLUSTRATIVE  OF  THE 
ARCHEOLOGY  OF  ROME. 

A  sei  remote  from  the  large  number  of  photo- 
graphs  that  bare  been  made  in  Bcmc,  under  the 
direction  of  Mr.  J.  H.  Parker,  ia  now  on  view  at 
the  German  Gallery,  Bond-etreet,  and  catalogues 
of  the  whole  are  published.  Mr.  Parker  has 
come  to  the  eonvfetiou  tbat  tho  city  of  Borne 
was  built  upon  tho  gnat  earthworks  of  tbe 
primitive  fort>fication»,  which  have  governed  tho 
plan  of  tbo  city,  and  Love  bad  great  ii  tluencr 
on  tho  sitea  and  plane  of  the  principal  buildings. 
These  gigantic  earthworka  consisted,  like  other 
primitive  fortificationtof  i  carped  cliffs,  of  termors 
and  trenches.  They  are  very  much  obliterated 
by  havirg  been  built  over  lor  many  centuries, 
but  tbe  demolition  of  tbete  building*  has  I  rought 
the  original  work  to  light  in  many  places,  a*  en 
the  Palatine,  where  part*  of  the  wall  of  Bomulue, 
of  Etruscan  character,  and  the  foundations  of 
his  towers,  are  visible  at  tbe  north  end,  opposite 
to  the  Capitol.  These  towers  have  evidently 
been  left  unfinished,  and  have  been  built  over 
in  tha  time  of  tbe  Republic  and  of  the  Empire, 
nud  ha  the  Middle  Ages;  but  all  these  buildups' 
being  now  destroyed,  tbo  foundations  of  the 
towers  are  visiblo,  and  photographs  of  them  trill 
be  found  in  bis  scries.  The  wall  of  Serviu* 
Tullius  is  visible  In  many  places. 

The  great  wall  of  Aurclian,  thirteen  miles  long 
and  SO  ft.  high,  with  a  corridor  for  tbe  sentinels 
along  tbe  inside  of  it,  is  abo  copiously  illustrated 
in  another  series  of  photographs.  And  the  gate- 
ys  which  occur,  many  turned  into  .fortresses 
rius,  A.D.  400,  are  also  illustrated.  The 
for  about  a  mile  form  part  of  the 
were  incorporated  in  it  by  Aurelian,  as 
other  buildings,  such  as  tho  P.sotorisn 
Camp,  the  Srssorium  with  its  amphitheatre,  and 
the  Lateran  |  tbe  remains  of  the  great  wall  are 
traced  also  in  tbo  Tiber,  and  in  tbe  Tiaatovcrc 
going  up  to  the  Jaticulum.  These  form  another 
series. 

The  aqueducts  have  been  traced  from  their 
mouths  to  their  sources,  and  there  is  in  tbe 
room  a  remarkable  plan  of  them  from  tbo  rources 
to  Borne.  There  are  photographs  of  tho  nu- 
merous bridges,  sometimes  more  than  100  ft. 
high,  across  the  valleja  and  gorgis  in  the 
mountains  |  then,  descending  to  the  "  Ctm- 
psgna"  round  Btme,  we  hare  tbe  " Pie ch  m" 
end  the  arcades,  till  wearrive  again  at  tbe  walls  of 
Bomo.  It  is  shown  tbat  cue  of  the  finest  of  the 
squeducts,  which  has  been  called  for  the  last 
century  or  more  "  Aqua  Alexaridrina,"  because  it 
was  supposed  by  Pabretti  to  have  been  built  by 
Alexander  fikverns,  Is  reslly  of  tbe  time  of 
Trajan  and  Hadrian,  two  centuries  earlier.  This 
is  proved  by  tbe  cot  struction  of  the  arcade,  ar.d 
of  the  walls  of  tbe  ceifefla  aqva,  or  reservoir*, 
by  the  side  of  it.  It  is  also  confirmed  by  an 
inscription  of  Hadrian  found  on  tbe  first  reser- 
voir near  Gabii,  by  Visoonti,  in  tbe  last  century 
since  tbe  time  of  Pabretti. 
•tlM*  5h^mo,0»^c»1  series,  tho  photographs  are 


from  tbo  time  of  tbe  foundation  of  Borne  to  tbe  ' 
I  sixteenth  crulury  ;  and  tbey  apply  to  the  build- 
ings over  the  greater  part  of  Europe,  as  tbe 
|  history  of  architecture  shows  that  the  art  of! 
building  in  ■  toco  came  from  Borne,  or  through 
Bomo  to  all  the  provinces  of  the  Boman  empire, 
and  the  construction  of  walla  in  each  century  is 
ever] where  the  same.  This  scries  ►  fiords  im- 
portant  help  towards  a  real  history  of  architec- 
ture, such  aa  no  diawirgs  can  supply.  Few 
drawings  can  bo  relied  on  as  to  the  absolute 
,  proportion  of  the  stonea  or  bricks,  or  of  the 
mortar  in  tbe  joints  between  ibetn ;  yet  these 
am  detains  which  arc  often  tbe  best  guide  to  tbe 
age  of  tbo  buildirg,  or  at  least  of  the  original 
parts  of  it,  and  vihich  enable  ua  ako  to  see  tbe 

I changes  tbat  hare  been  made. 
Tbe  tombs  and  cemetery  chapels,  the  fresco 
paintings  in  tbe  Catacomb*  (taken  with  msgne- 
sian  ligbt),  the  mosaic  pictures  in  tbe  churches 
from  the  fourth  century  to  tbe  fourteenth,  are 
extremely  valuable  for  the  history  of  drawing. 

Tbe  mosaic  pictures  with  which  tbo  churches 
are  decorated  date  from  the  time  of  Constantine, 
and  a  large  proportion  of  them  are  before  tho 
tenth  century,  a  period  when  we  have  no  churches 
or  other  buildings  in  tho  West.  At  a  latsr 
period,  the  beautiful  church  furniture  of  tbo 
Cosmati  family,  their  altara  atd  nmlones,  and 
Paschal  candlesticks  and  tombs,  enriched  with 
their  admirable  ribbon  mosaics,  are  not  to  be 
foutd  out  of  Italy.  Or  tbrso  thore  is  a  fine  series 
of  photographs. 

Concerning  the  constructions  of  walls,  Mr. 
Parker  baa  clsewbere  said, — 

"  For  tbe  construction  of  walls,  the  brick- 
woik  of  tbe  time  of  Nero  is  tbe  finest  in  tbe 
world.  Tho  bricks  with  which  the  walls  are 
faced  are  So  thin  tbat  we  can  couut  ten  to  the 
foot,  incliiding  tbo  mortar.  This  perfection  did 
cot  continue  long.  In  the  second  century  there 
are  « igi.t  to  the  foot,  in  the  third  century  six, 
and  in  ll  e  fourt  b  century  four  only,  as  in  modern 
brick  wall*.  Thia  is  a  useful  general  guide  to 
tbe  sge  of  a  building  in  Borne,  because  the  walls 
frequently  remain  when  all  tho  ornament  baa 
been  destroyed.  Tbe  Boman  temples  of  tho 
first  century  were  Utter  than  at  any  other  period, 
but  their  marble  temples  were  never  equal  to 
those  of  Greece,  and  some  of  tho  largest  and 
finest  buildings  in  Bomo  belt  ng  to  the  second 
and  third  centuries,  although  tbeir  details  do  not 
equal,  in  purity,  those  of  tbe  first.  The  mag- 
nificent therms?  of  tbe  Antocines,  called  after 
Caracal  la,  are  not  equal  in  the  construction  ef 
tho  walls,  or  in  the  architectural  details,  to  tbe 
therms?  of  Titus  and  the  House  of  Neroj  but 
there  can  hardly  be  said  to  be  any  perceptible 
falling  off  in  tbe  building.  0r  tbo  time  of  Traja" 
and  Hadrian.  Mat  y  of  the  templee  were  rebuilt 
by  Seplimiua  Severn*  in  tbe  beginning  of  tbe 
third  century,  snd  their  old  names  retained,  ss 
we  are  expressly  told  by  the  historian  of  bia  life ; 
and  this  ia  a  point  slways  to  be  oooaidcred  in 
cxaminicg  tbe  Boman  temples." 

Public  bodies,— tho  British  Museum,  for  ex- 
ample,—ought  certainly  to  become  possessed  of 
a  set  of  these  photographs,  and  so  aid  in  an 
important  undertaking.  Individuals  would  find 
selections  of  great  interest  migbt  bo  mado  from 
tin  m.  Tbo  photographs  tbat  have  been  taken 
by  artificial  light  in  tbe  Catacombs  may  serve  to 
dispel  some  illusions  aa  to  dates. 


this  site.  Tbe  »amo  might  bo  said  of 
interval  between  the  departure  of  tho 
legions  and  the  Anglo-Saxon  conquest — a  psa-tod 
prolonged  in  thia  instance  through  the  district 
which  included  Chester  having  boon  held  tr.uob 
longer  by  the  Britons  than  most  pouts  of 
England.     They  were  Christians,  and  moot 


was  said  to  have  been  dedicated  to  St.  IVtan- 
and  Bt.  Paul ;  and  Mr.  Parka  o  inject  ured  it  to 
have  been  Romano- British.  During  the  Ansrlo- 
Saxon  period,  however,  the  dedication  of  tbo 
ohureh  was  charged  from  St .  Peter  sod  St-  Pool 
to  St.  Werborga  and  St.  Oswald.  Thia  waa  at 
|  least  as  early  as  the  reign  of  Alhelatan,  as  be 
and  several  later  kings  are  recorded  as  having 
paid  their  devotions  at  Sc.  Werbarga's  Cbnrrh. 
The  lecturer  then  referred  at  some  length  to 
the  person*  1  histories  of  the  Prioorss,  St.  Wer- 
burgs,  and  St.  Oswald,  King  of  NorlhambHa, 
as  a  reason  for  the  change  of  dedication.  A 
century  and  a  half  later  we  find  tho  church  to 
liiivn  I  rcorrie  ruined,  probably  daring  tin:  ;«-<-<  nu 
great  Danish  invasion,  nod  restored  or  rebuilt 
during  tbe  teignof  King  Edward  tho  Confessor,  by 
Leofrkr,  tbe  wise  and  great  Earl  of  Hernia,  and 
Godwina,  or  Godrva,  of 


a  doing  homage  to  the  memory  of  their 
royal  English  saints  j  nor,  when  oar  country  fell 
onoe  more  nnder  foreign  domination,  was  tberr 
memory  dishonoured  ;  for  the  first  Norn»*o 
Esrl,  Hugh  Lupus,  sister's  son  to  tho  Conqueror, 
and  bis  'countess,  Ermentruda,  rc founded  tbo 
church  on  a  far  grander  scale,  converter  g  it 
from  a  church  of  secular  canon*  (juavt  each  m 
collegiate  body  ss  now  exists)  into  a  Benedict  iuo 
monastery  ;  and  tbat  not  at  the  instigation  of  ihe> 
English  alone,  bat  of  tbe  groat  foreign  eccle. 
siastic,  St.  Anaelm,  then  Abbot  of  Boo,  bat  soon  to 
become  A  rob  bishop  of  Canterbury.  Thus  wo 
have  bad  in  review  a  long  series  of  kings, 
princes,  and  rulers,  as  well  as  of  royal  and  noble 
ladies — century  after  century — promoting  tbo 
interests  of  this  church  j  and  we  find  that  this 
only  shared  with  many  others  their  pious  and 
prinoely  muniGceooe.  Yet  it  is  now  ss  mt  " 
we  can  do  to  get  funds  to  keep  the  few 
churches  which  remain  to  us  of  their 
foundation,  in  a  state  of  decent  repair ! 

Not  only  was  it  casiomsry  with  the  Norman* 
while  dealing  with  the  ecclesiastical  structures 
of  their  predecessors,  to  make  a  clean  sweep  and 
reconstruct  them  on  a  greatly  enlarged  scale, 
but  tho  change  from  a  comparatively  arool! 
collegUte  institution  to  a  great  mcnastery  of 
neoessity  involved  this.  It  is,  therefore,  not  to 
be  wondered  st  that  no  vestige  of  the  older 
buildings  remain.  Oar  architectural  investiga- 
tion must  consequently  commence  with  the  new 
foundation  begun  by  Hugh  Lupus  about  1 1 1*6. 
The  previous  ohurcb,  if  only  a  restoration  of  tho 
older  Saxon  church,  was  probably  of  no  great 
dimensions.  Tbo  surviving  portions  of  Norman 
work,  especially  in  tho  north  transept,  were 
next  described.  About  1195  the  eastern  parts 
of  the  buildirg  appear  to  hove  been  roach 
dilapidated,  and  appeal  for  help  woo  made  by 
the  monks  in  a  lugubrious  tone.  An  interesting 
period  followed,  marked  by  tbe  frequent  presence 
of  King  Edward  I.  in  Chester,  when  grants  of 
venison  from  tho  forests  of  Wirrall  and  Del.  : 
were  made  to  the  workmen  who  were  carrying 
on  the  work  of  construction,  utdor  tho  vigorous 
rule  of  the  Abbot  Simon  of  Whitchurch.  One 
of  tho  most  attractive  parts  of  the  lect 
suited  in  the  description  given  of  the 
by  which  tho  truo  forms  of  buttresses  and  cor- 
niceo,  and  especially  of  the  singular  terminal  ion* 
of  tbo  south  aisle  of  tbe  choir,  had  been  dis- 
covered by  the  help  of  fragments  disinterred  in 
tbe  process  of  reconstruction. 

Towards  tbo  close,  Mr.  Scott  said, — Yog  wiO 
have  gathered,  from  what  I  have  narrated,  that 
your  cathedral,  though  its  beauty  is  now  so  sadly 
dimmed  by  decay  and  barbarous  repairs,  i#  » 
building  of  great  architectural  merit,  and  of 
great  antiquarian  value.  I  will  add,  that  lew  of 
our  cathedrals  exhibit  a  mere  complete  consecu- 
tive series  of  specimens  of  tho  different  varieties 
scd  chronological  phases  of  our  Mediaeval  archi- 
tecture, from  the  Norman  conquest  to  the  Re- 
formation. Of  the  earliest  Norman  we  Lave  a 
specimen  in  the  north  transept.  Of  tbe  middle 
Norman  wo  have  the  remains  in  the  north- 
western tower  and  the  substructure  of  tho 
abbofs  hall,  with,  perhaps,  the  recesses  for  tombs 
in  tho  north  wall  towards  tho  cloister ;  of  y.t 
Norman,  we  have  the  nasssse  from  the 


LECTCBE  BY  MB.  8COTT  ON  CHESTEB 
CATHRDBAL. 

A  c«ov.r>ri>  scd  enthusiastic  meeting  in  pro- 
motion of  tbe  restoration  of  Cbetter  Cathedral, 
which  was  held  in  Liverpool  in  St.  George's. hall, 
cn  Torsi' ay  in  last  wee  k,  was  followed  up,  in 
Chester  itself,  by  a  lecture  from  Mr.  G.  G.  Scott, 
the  architect  for  the  restorations.  The  lecture 
was  delivered  in  tbe  fino  room  which  is  now 
called  the  King'*  School,  and  which  waa  formerly 
the  Befectory  of  tbo  Benedictine  Abbey  con- 
nected with  this  church.  Tbe  Dean  was  in  the 
at  air,  and  made  a  few  prefatory  remark*, 
dwelling  especially  on  tbe  importance  of  ulti- 
mately including  the  great  south  transept  with 
tho  nave  and  the  space  under  the  tower,  in  one 
general  restoration,  so  that  the  whole  interior 
migbt  be  seen  in  its  sncieut  dignity. 

Mr.  Scott,  in  oprnirg  bis  lecture,  said  thst 
nnliko  tbo  msjority  of  the  great  Mediaeval 
churches,  tbo  origin  and  dato  of  tbe  foundation 
of  this  cathedral  were  unknown.  Chester  having 
been  a  Boman  city,  it  followed  tbat  it  must 
during  the  last  century  of  the  " 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jtob  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER, 


481 


abbot's  house  to  the  cloister,  with  the  chapel 
above  it ;  nod  later  still  the  doorway  from  the 
eastern  cloister  into  the  hats.  Of  the  transi- 
tional a'.yle  from  Norman  to  early  English,  wo 
hare  the  eastern  chapel  of  the  north  transept, 
now  the  res  try }  also  some  beautiful  fragments 
lately  discovered.  Of  the  fully-developed  early 
English,  we  hare  the  chapterhouse,  with  its 
Tes'.ibale,  as  beautiful  works  as  could  well  be 
produced.  We  have  also  the  beautiful  refectory 
of  the  monks  in  which  we  are  now  assembled, 
and  which  contains  one  of  those  exquisite  pul- 
pits— such  as  we  Cod  at  Beaulieu,  at  Shrews- 
bury, at  St.  Martin  aux  Champs  at  Paris,  and 
in  many  other  monasteries.  Of  the  transition 
from  early  English  to  the  Middle  Pointed  or 
De.urated  style,  we  hare  the  Lady  Chapel ;  of 
the  somewhat  more  advanced  decorated,  ws 
havo  tho  two  eastern  bays  of  the  choir  aisles, 
with  a  farther  advanco  in  their  western  hays 
and  the  cles/story.  Of  the  later  decorated,  we 
have  a  truly  magnificent  example  in  the  south 
tnnsept,  and  smaller  ones  in  the  substratum  of 
St.  Werburg's  shrine,  the  scdilia,  and  tho  cboir- 
tc:  hi.  Of  tho  early  Perpendicular,  I  should 
bare  thought  that  we  had  specimens  iu  the 
clearstories  of  the  south  transept  of  the  eastern 
bay  of  the  nave ;  of  the  more  advanced  style,  in 
the  central  tower,  and  in  the  stallwork  of  the 
choir  ;  of  the  latest  phase,  in  the  wast  end,  and 
pruliably  in  tho  clearstory  of  the  nave.  Tho 
cfoi.tera  also  belong  to  ono  of  these  two  lost 
phases.  Thus  we  should  hare  the  whole  series 
-of  changes  which  the  middle  ages  produced 
represented  in  this  one  cathedral— all  alike, 
however,  clouded  by  decay,  and  all  crying 
equally  loudly  for  restoration.  It  is  for  you  to 
respond  to  that  cry,  and  to  render  this,  the  great 
central  tcmplo  of  God  in  your  diocese,  worthy 
at  once  of  its  sacred  uses,  of  its  rank,  as  the 
great  diocesan  church,  and  of  tho  importance  of 
tho  diocese,  including,  as  it  does,  somo  of  tho 
most  princely  residences  of  tho  nobility,  and  the 

country  in  So  world.  Th<fehurch 
down  to  our  day— what  with  decay 
and  barbarous  repairs — a  mere  wreck  of  what  it 
onto  was— a  melancholy  relio  of  former  ages, 
and  a  reproach  to  our  own.  It  is  for  you  to  do 
concur  at  once  to  tho  past  and  the  present,  by 
liberally  aiding  your  most  excellent  and  zealous 
dean  in  effecting  its  proper  restoration. 

After  a  vote  of  thanks  bad  been  given  to  the 
lecturer,  the  company  followed  him  from  tho 
King's  School  to  the  Chapter-house,  where  be 
commenced  to  point  out  in  detail  those  features  in 
th  ■  cathedral  to  which  he  had  referred  in  his 
lecture.  The  Cbupt  -r-boueo  he  regarded  as  one 
of  tho  most  beautiful  rooms  of  the  thiiteonth 
century.  Its  exact  age  was  not  known ;  pro- 
bably it  might  be  placed  in  the  latter  quarter  of 
that  century.  In  its  predecessor  many  of  the 
abbots,  including  tho  famous  Whitchurch,  were 
buried,  but  what  became  of  their  tombs  ho  could 
not  say.  lie  thought  it  probable  that  Uie  light 
of  tho  western  window  was  borrowed,  and  that 
at  one  time  the  mouks'  dormitory  came  up  to  it 
Passing  to  the  north  transept,  he  railed  attention 
to  tho  veritable  work  of  Hugh  Lupus,  which  was 
to  be  seen  in  the  arcade  over  the  head  of  the 
arch.  From  the  eastern  side,  up  to  the  end  of 
the  twelfth  century,  (rejected  an  apaidal  chapel, 
and  the  outline  of  the  arch  by  which  that  was 
entered  has  been  disclosed  by  the  taking  off  of 
the  plaster.  Tho  piscina  was  not  earlier  than 
1100  or  1200.  Facing  through  tho  vestry, 
where  tho  details  of  the  Norman  arch  were  more 
clearly  disclosed,  Mr.  Scott  then  led  tho  way  to 
the  outside  of  tho  north  aisle,  where  be  called 
attention  to  the  base  of  one  of  the  enormous 
buttreEsep,  then  to  the  corner  of  tho  Lady 
Chapel,  where  the  lighter  buttresses  were  found 
which  gave  the  true  position  of  the  windows  and 
tho  direction  of  the  mullions.  On  tho  south  side 
of  tho  Lady  Chapel  he  called  attention  to  tho 
pierced  parapet  and  toothed  ornament,  dis- 
covered whon  the  roof  was  removed,  and  also 
pointed  out  the  arch  abovo  tbo  end  of  the  south 
aisle,  which  bore  a  spire,  and  tho  aisle,  about 
being  constructed  in  an  apsidal  form.  Farther 
on  bo  noticed  the  sloping  form  of  tbo  buttresses, 
and  a  doorway  which  the  Dean  said  was  used  as 

Benedictine  monks,  the  tomb  of  tho  author  of  tbe 
"  Polychronicon  "  being  near  it.  The  Lecturer 
passed  on  to  tbe  south  transept,  then  into  St. 
Oswald's  Church,  whoro  bo  spoke  of  the  chapels 
of  Si.  Nicholas  and  Mary  Magdalen,  and  pointed 
to  the  sedilia  of  the  former.  From  thsnoe  tbe 
route  was  into  the  south  title,  through  the  choir, 
to  tho  ond  of  tho  north  aisle,  bat  not  into  the 


Lady  Chapel,  then  back  to  the  choir,  and  through 
the  nave  to  the  westward,  and  into  tho  Norman 
tower ,  but  here,  we  bolieve,  tho  perambulation 
ended,  as  it  was  near  five  o'clock,  the  time  for 
evening  prayers. 


A  lit- UNION  OF  LONDON. 


»  prti 
date 


\\  workB 


. ,  KTeaiag  on  the  Yijt, 
C.  L  Coppard,  11%  j 
V,J  BsrUoWu  16..; 
ise,  1M.;  The  Kwtuif 


The  following  is  a  list  of  tl 
selected  by  prixeholders  to  thi 

Fr*m  t\i  Xofnl  Axadlnttf  — "  xtore  Eastward,  happy 
Esrth,"  a*.,  C.  J.  Lewis,  UN. ;  Henry  II.  and  tHsns  of 
Poitiers,  A.  11.  Tranter,  lBOi.;  The  Villus  Violinist, 
B.  0*1*,  60i.  I  A  aluaatain  Stream,  Aber.  North  \\  alee, 
J.  Tejlur,  int. •  Near  Belheads,  North  Walee,  P.  William- 
son, SOt. 

•Press  Hi  Sacli'f  of  Britiii  Arliiti.  —  The  Stile,  W. 
Bromley,  80J. ;  Kmer  lUnoe,  Uiiuii,  Brittany,  F.  T.  Lolt, 
SOI.  ;  Kunai,  T.  Dendauu,  Ul. .  A  Jereoy  Interior,  W.  A. 
Alhineoo,  «N.|  The  Poreahaa  Sm,  1.  C.  Watts,  4tW.; 
The  LInU,  J.  reel,  SU.  j  Temple  Weir  oa  tbe  1  hemes, 
A.  A.  Glendenirm,  SO/.  :  Hhssadr  Do  FsUY  DehjelJr, 
H.  P.  Powell,  BOJ.  ;  Pishing  Village,  Coast  of  Ifarnsnndy, 
J.  J.  Wilson.  WW. ;  Life  and  8uJ  Lite,  C.  T.  Bile,  M. . 
A  Mcuniain  lire  am,  North  Wales,  A.  Bariaad,  ttl. ;  The 
1  lumps  at  WariTnTe,  G.  B.  Walters,  251  ;  Bcarborongh, 
A.  Cunt,  IS*. ;  Iwnwrj  C.  Artnytace,  111. ;  The  Path  by 

w"t__ 

Tired  from  the  Oleen/Mrs. 
Free*,  E  Holmes,  164. 

Fr*m  rAe-aVj-aJJSrerti.*  JreJew/.-Shieaalhoe-Bahbalb 
Morning,  8.  Kdnvonawo,  stir. ;  a  Fortune  in  a  Tsacnp, 
J.  C.  Wait*,  til.  10s. 

Free*  Me  AV*»  Zfri/iee  InititntuM.— The  Jongfran,  from 
die  Koad  to  Murr-n,  8.  Hodges,  loot.;  Bias  Bells,  U. 
WaUie,"lH.;  Ophelia,  H.  Belou •,  (ilea  Bute,  near 

Gteocoe.J.DocheHy.t  I.;  "Mot  Enough,"  A.  T.  V.  Ball, 
aol. ;  Girt  sod  Thrash,  A.  F.  Patten,  Ml,  |  Moonlight  on 
the  Coast,  A.  Gilbert,  2*1. 

Frvm  tie  Soriet>  of  Paintm  In  H'ater  Ce/oare.— The 
Bislto,  Tenice,  W.  Callow,  Jul. ;  leola  Bella,  it ,  C.  8»lth, 
IS/,  t  Bay  cf  Neolee,  K.  A.  OoodaU^K.  10a.  !  An..  ngst 

f'rvm  lAe  Intlilnlt  efPaintm  in  JFatir  Co/ears.— Lira- 
burg,  with  tbe  Cathedral  of  81.  Oeorg*  oa  th*  Lahn, 
K.  Utehardeon,  9li.  ICs. :  Oo  the  Araa,  at  Soalh  Ureal, 

D*TOB,  J.  II.   UoU,   hi/.  ;     FtOOB    th*  Capo-di-MuBt*. 

Naples.  T.  L.  Bowbothsss,  25.'. ;  At  CbUatom,  near  Tor- 
quay, John  Chase,  15/.  15*. 

Arvm  (><  Qtnmi  Ktkihhan  cf  Wtitlr  CWoar  Dreanae*. 
The  Awakened  ConaeUaee,  J.  lUy/lar,  *1M.  ;  Mnelceed, 

Pottmsdoe,  North  Wales,  J.  Needham,  15/.  15a. ;  "  Wait- 
ine,  Watrh  iif,  lIopinj(  etiU,"  J.  C.  Bajeell,  15/.  i  The 
Winner  Won,  Kites  Thnrayerofl,  16/. 

Knm  /Ae  Old  II  ad-Wrer/  0«//*ry,— rlaahioi;  Boats 
Bahinc- Boats  mooing  into  Maiboor,  T.  B.  Kobdna. 
31/.  Ida.;  On  the  Moor  sbo»e  Cladlcb— Loch  Awe,  J.  J. 
Baiuutyse,  W. 


Franiland  j"  Armstrong's  Qatometric  Proem  /  r 
the  Analyrit  of  Organic  Matter  in  Water. 

These  chemists  endeavour  to  show,  not  the 
actual  weight  of  organic  matter  present  in 
a  given  bulk  of  water,  but  that  of  some 
of  its  constituents,  and  also  some  of  Lbs  pro- 
ducts of  decomposed  organio  matter,  which 
latter  is  termed  by  Frankland  "  tho  skeleton  of 
sewage."  First,  tbe  organio  carbon  and  tho 
organic  nitrogen.  These  are  converted  in  to  gas, 
and  measured  as  carbonic  acid  and  as  tiitrio 
oxide.  Second,  the  nitrates  and  nitrites  .  and, 
laatly,  tbe  ammonia.  By  this  means  the  whole 
of  the  nitrogen  oontair.sd  iu  the  water  is  vaload, 
and  a  distinct  estimate  is  made  of  the  nitrogen 
rendered  harmless  by  oxidation,  sod  of  that 


ON  THE  CHEMISTRY  OF  POTABLE 


It  is  not  my  intention  to  give  an  account  of 
the  functions  performed  by  water  as  a  physical 
sgent  [  of  the  wonderful  changes  it  has  worked 
nnd  is  working  upon  the  face  of  the  globe  ;  or  iu 
power  as  a  transporting  agont ;  nor,  indeed,  of 
tbe  manifold  purposes  to  which  it  is  turned  into 
usefulness  by  the  ingenuity  of  human  intellect. 
Yet,  as  a  reservoir,  as  a  store,  as  a  source  of 
power,  I  may  just  mention  that  we  possess  an 
immensity  in  our  tidal  rivers  and  around  our 
coasts,  which  as  yet  is  almost  undreamed  of  in  our 
philosophy;  its  magnitude  is  such  that  when 
viewed  side  by  side  with  all  th*  combined  steam 


power  of  Britain,  the  latter  . 
and  microscopic ;  and  in  the  hands  of  a  Welling- 
ton in  science  greater  changes  by  far  may  be 
effected  from  this  source  than  from  tho  steam 
of  Watt  and  of  Stephenson.  But  I  will  lay  before 
you  somo  of  tbe  leading  characteristics  of  water 
as  employed  for  sanitary  purposes,  such  as  they 
occur  to  me;  will  {mint  out  their  impurities,  their 
source  and  mode  of  detection,  examination,  and 


possible 

Passing  over  the  modes  in 
formerly  examined  water,  1  oomo  to  the 

Nitrogen,  Carbon,  and  Ammonia  Ifetftotl*-. 

In  the  present  day,  I  believe, there  are  only  two 
methods  of  approximately  determining  the  value 
of  domestic  water.  The  first  is  known  as  Frank, 
land  &  Armstrong's  gaeomotrio  system,  and  the 
second  as  Wanklyn,  Chapman,  A  Miles  8mith's 
ammonia  system.  Bttween  each  set  of  invsntors 
there  exists  great  rivalry,  each  insisting  upon 
tbe  accuracy  of  their  system  to  the  detriment  of 
th*  other.  Of  this  rivalry  I  will  merely  note 
my  belief  that,  (neereticnUy,  Frankland's  pro- 
eess  is  as  perfect  ss  any  process  is  ever  likoly  to 
approach  |  while,  in  practice,  Wanklyn's  am- 
monia method  is  much  to  be  preferred.  This 
being  so,  I  shall  give  you  a  brief  outline  of  the 
gasoinetrio  mode  of  Frankland,  and  then  proceed 
to  a  more  detailed  and  illustrated  account  of 
that  of  Wanklyn,  premising  that  the  results  are 
such  ss  I  have  myself  personally  obtained. 


•  By  Mr.  Bkbard  Weaver,  C.B. 


The  first  operation  is  to  evaporate  a  I 
bulk  of  water  to  dryness  with  a  prior  addition  of 
sulphurous  aoid,  to  expel  all  carbonic  acid  from 
carbonates,  and  also  to  destroy  tho  nitrate*  and 
nitrites  ;  tbe  residue  now  contains  the  whole  of 
th*  nitrogen  of  th*  organic  matter  and  the 
nitrogen  of  tho  ammoniaoal  salts  i  and  by  making 
a  separata  estimation  of  tbe  latter,— through  the 
Nesaler  test,  to  be  hereafter  described,— and  sub- 
tracting this  from  the  total  nitrogen  obtained, 
we  arrive  at  that  corresponding  to  the  organio 
nitrogen. 

Tho  process  by  which  these  determination* 
are  made  somewhat  resemble  the  combustions 
in  organio  analyses,  but  are  much  more  com* 
plicated,  and  require  greater  delicacy  of  mani- 
pulation. 

As  on  indication  to  the  limits  of  this  test,  it  is 
stated  by  Frankland  that  the  .riair  r*rt  t,r  ■> 
grain  or  nitrogen  and  tbe  tssW  P<"*  *  ■ 
grain  of  carbon  can  with  certainty  be  determined. 

1  shall  not  enlarge  upon  their  mode  of  esti- 
mating the  quantity  of  nitric  acid ;  I  have 
already  indioated  it  is  doue  as  nitric  oxide  and 
the  volume  of  gas  measured  off. 

But  I  must  draw  your  attention  to  a  charac- 
teristic point  in  all  the  analyse*  of  waters  by 
Frankland,  and  notably  indicated  in  the  rrcent 
report  of  tho  Uojal  Commission  for  Rivers  Pollu. 
tidn,  and  in  the  examination  of  tbe  metropolitan 
waters. 

I  refer  to  "tho  previous  sewage  contamina- 
tion "  column  of  such  analyses.  This  question 
is  a  moot  point  with  chemists,  some  conaidering 
it  almost  a  worthless  indication,  and  others 
insisting  upon  it*  great  value  in  deciding 
tho  relatiro  goodness  or  badaess  of  potable 
water. 

For  my  own  part,  I  inoliuo  to  think  it  as  a 
somewhat  vague  term,  and  calculated  to  mislead 
the  public,  not  a*  being  worthless  in  its  i 
Lions,  but  as  really  showing  too  little. 

By  the  term  "  previous  sewage  cooti 
tion"  would  generally  be  implied  tho 
quantity  of  sewage  with  which  a  water  was,  or 
had  been,  contaminated  at  the  period  of  its 
examination ;  but  such  is  not  the  case,  as  I  read 
Frankland's  definition  of  tbe  term,  which,  ex- 
pressed in  a  few  words,  means  tho  actual  present 
amount  of  tbe  •isletotu  of  sswage,— of  that  which 
tcus,  and  has  no'  reference  to  that  which  is  at  the 
present  moment  active  and  living  sewage ! 

From  which  it  follows  that,  probably,  a  water 
may  contain  variable  quantities  of  sewage,  and 
yet,  according  to  the  sewage  contamination  " 
column  of  Franklaud,  no  return  would  be  made, 
and,  by  inference,  that  no  sewage  was  present. 
That  this  is  so,  I  may  mention,  a  certain  water 
was  examined  repeatedly  by  me,  at  intervals— 
which  said  water  shall  be  nameless— and  I 
always  found  indications  of  sewage  matter;  and, 
on  turning  for  verification  to  Frankland's  sewsge 
contamination  column,  in  his  analysis  of  the 
same  water,  I  found  that  no  previous  sowago 
was  present.  Now,  this  may  be  considered  as 
eithor  discouraging  or  encouraging,  as  viewed 
from  oppoaite  motives ;  and  yet  it  n  eaaily  ex- 
plained  from  the  fact  of  my  showing  active  and 
putrescent  sewsge,  or  analogous  matter,  whereas 
Frankland's  column  merely  shows  that  which 
was  ancient  sewsge,  but  is  now  no  longer  sew. 
age.  And  for  this,  as  one  ground  of  objection,  I 
must  protest  against  the  term, "  previous  sewage 
contamination,"  as  being  vague  and  delusive. 

We  now  arrive  at  the  mothod  devised  by 
Professors  Wanklyn,  Chapman,  and  Smith  for 
determining  tbe  organio  matter  in  water  by 

The  Ammowta  System. 
Coupled  with  this,  I  shall  introduce  you,  some- 
what briefly,  to  a  general  system  of  water 
analysis,  aa  suggested  by  these  gentlemen,  pre 
raising  that  much  of  it  is  obtained  from  older 
methods,  now  broken  up  and  partly  l 


Digitized  by  Google 


482 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  18,  1870. 


divisions,  as  follow : 
1st.  Hsrduess. 


I  divide  the  ooorao  into  nix 


3rd,  Total  residue  and  loaa 
4th.  Nitrates  and  nitrites. 
6th.  Ammonia. 
6th.  Organto  i 


The  hardness  of  water  haa  reference  to  ita 
soap-destroying  powers,  and  ia  oaoaed  by  the 
oxides  of  oaloium,  magnesium,  and  iron, 

[  with  the  fatty  acids  of  the  aoap  forming 
I  j  and,  ao  long  aa  any  of  the  earths 
i  ia  eolation,  the  aoap  cannot  exercise  a 
detergent  action  :  benoe  the  value  of  aoft  water 
for  cleansing  purpose h.  Thia  which  I  now  hold 
before  you  ia  a  solution  of  aoap  in  aqueous  spirits 
of  wine,  and  ia  standardised  by  a  somewhat 
tedious  process  to  an  equivalent  of  16  grains  of 
calcic  carbonate  per  gallon  of  water;  or,  in  other 
words,  corresponds  to  16  degrees  of  hardness, 
and  with  1,000  grains  of  water  of  such  hard- 

rain,  of  aoap 

solution,  will  just  neutralise,  and  cause  a  lather 
to  form,  on 
about  fire  minute?. 

Upon  such  a  water  I 
the  result. 

OMsrftM 

Tho  reason  ia  for  determining  chlorine  in  a 
potable  water  that  it  points  to  a  possible  origin 
in  sewage,  for  no  sewage  can  exist  in  water 
without  chlorides  being  present,  sewsge  being 
rich  in  chlorine,  especially  from  the  mine.  Yet,  I 
on  the  other  band,  chlorine  may  very  probably 
be  present  without  any  aewage,  and  it  becomes 

•We*  tjfea  ge^logfca^chs^LSr'  o^be^rAte 
through  which  the  water  may 

The  determination  of  the  quantity  of 
ia  Tery  simple,  and  yet  wonderfully  accurate. 

We  first  prepare  a  solution  of  argentic  nitrate 
in  pure  distilled  water,  and  to  a  known  strength. 
To  the  water  under  examination  we  add  a  few 
drops  of  neutral  potaasio  chromate,  and  then 
the  silver  nitrate, — aa  in  the  experiment  now 
before  yon, — until  a  faint  tinge  of  reddish 
r  chromate  denotes  the  end  of  the 
I  reaction  j  and  from  the  amount  of  silver 
i  employed  we  estimate  the  chlorine. 

T-  Ml  Solid  Rendu*,  frc 
For  this  experiment  it  ia  essential  that  the 
quantity  of  water  employed  shall  be  Tery  accu- 
rately measured,  and  that  a  delicate  balance  is 
at  command,  because  each  millegram — about 
part  of  a  grain— of  residue  ia  « 


and  moistened  with  dilute  chlorhydric  acid.  On 
standing  for  a  few  hours,  the  action  ia  complete ; 
tho  whole  of  the  nitrates  have  been  resolved  into 
ammonia,  and  the  ammonia, being  diatilled  off,  ita 
qusntity  ia  determined  by  the  Messier  teat. 

The  process  is  to  exceedingly  delicate  that  it 
may  be  termed  microsoopio  j  indeed,  a  very 
small  fraction  of  a  grain  of  nitrates)  per  gallon 
being  readily  ascertained.  As  to  the  relative 
value  of  the  nitrates  in  a  water  in  determining 
its  quality,  there  is  much  difference  in  opinion, 
some  ohemisls  allowing  that  considerable  quanti- 
may  be  permitted  without  detriment, 
Frankland  would  probably  condemn  a 
^  Jferen  a  gallon  contained  bat  half  a  grain 


to  the  filtrate  add  I  DO  grammes  or  solid  caustic 
soda  in  aqueous  solution,  and  then  dilute  the 
whole  to  the  volume  of  1  litre.    A  further  ad- 


grain  per  gallon  of  water. 


.of 

in  a  water  constats  of  a  small  copper 
el  for  generating  steam.  Through 
the  month  of  the  vessel  paasea  a  perforated  cork, 
and  again  a  large  glass  tunnel ;  into  thia  latter  is 
arranged  an  accurately  weighed  platinum  dish. 
We  now  take  70  cubic  centimeters  of  the  water 
under  examination,  and  place  it  in  the  platinum 
dish ;  steam,  being  generated  in  the  sower  appa- 
ratus, rises  through  the  funnel,  and,  acting  upon 
the  platinum  dish,  the  water  contained  therein 
is  quickly  evaporated— in  fact,  in  practice,  I 


that  about  forty. five  minutes  sre  amply 
time  for  the  purpose.  The  dish  and  ita 
being  now  well  dried  and  weighed,  the  excess  of 
weight  over  the  first  weighing  represents  the 
amount  of  solid  residue.  If  it  is  further  desirable 
to  ascertain  the  amount  of  loss  on  ignition,  we 
carefully  burn  off  all  oarbonaoeoos  matter,  at  a 
faint  red  heat.  Moisten  with  ammonia  car- 
well  dry,  re-weigh,  and  the  difference 
>ts  the  volatile  matter.   Thai  process,  as 


previously  stated,  is  of  Tery  little  value  in  esti- 
mating the  character  of  water. 

StUa.i.  s  and  Nitrite*. 
These  are  the  skeletons  of  Frank  land's  aewago, 
and  the  mode  by  which  their  quantity  is  deter- 
mined ia  exceedingly  elegant. 

We  take  a  retort,  and  introdaoe  100  o.  c 
of  water,  to  thia  add  60  c.  c.  of  caustic  soda 
solution  free  from  nitrates,  Ac  The  con- 
tents  are  now  distilled  until  about  100  o.  o.  re- 
main  within  the  retort,  and  until  the  K easier 
teat  ia  incapable  of  showing  ammonia.  Into  the 
retort  on  cooling  is  added  a  small  pieoo  of 
the  metal  aluminium ;  it  ia  closed  with  a 
oork,  through  which  passes  a  small  tube  in  the 
■  I  now  show  yon ,  it  is  filled  with 


The  estimation  of 
fairly  be  considered  to 
microsoopio  chemistry 
employed. 

I  will  first  describe  this  test.  We  dissolve 
50  grammes  of  potassic  iodide  in  a  little  hot  dis- 
tilled water,  placing'tho  dish  in  a  water-bath,  and 
adding  a  strong  solution  of  bichloride  of  mercury. 
We  continue  the  mercury  solution  until  a  point 
ia  reached  at  which  the  red  precipitate  formed  no 
longer  dissolves  on  agitation.  We  then  filter,  and 
to  the  nitrate  add  150  grammes  of  solid  caustic 
in 

whole  to 

dilion  of  about  6  c.  c.  of  merourio  chloride  imparts 
sensitiveness.  Allowing  all  sediment  to  settle, 
and  pouring  off  the  clear  fluid,  we  have  the 
H  easier  reagent  such  as  I  now  show  to  yon. 

If  we  take  a  water  containing  a  trace  of 
ammonia,  and  add  the  test,  we  obtain  a  yellow- 
ish brown  colouration ;  and  according  to  the 
intensity  of  this  colour  we  calculate  tho  amount 
of  ammonia  present. 

We  have  now  arrived  at  a  stage  in  water 
analysis  when  we  determine  the  presence  of 
matters  that  are  of  prime  importance  in  judging 
of  quality ;  that  ia,  the  ammonia  and  the  urea, 
and  it  is  astonishing  the  minute  difference  in 
quantity  which  marks  the  point  between  waters 
that  are  foul  and  stinking,  and  waters  that  are 
good  and  wholesome. 

Tht  Albutninonf  Substance*. 


The  most 


I  important 
for  in  wate 


of  all  the 


purposes,  is  undoubtedly  the  nitrogenous  organic 
or  albuminous  matter,  and  it  ia  primarily  by  this 
test  we  judge  of  the  antecedents  of  water,  and 
the  character  and  source  of  its  contamination. 
It  is  simple  and  elegant. 

To  the  remnants  of  the  last  experiment  we 
add  a  strongly  alkaline  solution  of  potaasio  per- 
manganate, and  distil  off  not  leas  than  200  e,  o., 

of  ammonia  ;  for  you 
action  of  the  permanganate  is  to 
of  the  nitrogen  from  the  organic 


of  our 
and  I 


matter — not  nitrates — to  be 
nia,  and  by  estimating  the  quantity  of  thia  wc 
have  a  fair  idea  of  the  quantity  of  organic 
matter  on  multiplying  the  result  by  ten. 

The  delicacy  of  these  tests  is  truly  wonderful, 
for  we  can  directly  estimate  ammonia  in  water 
when  ita  'weight  does  not  exoeed  the  tsbs'ssss 
part  of  the  water  in  which  it  is  dissolved  j  and 
when  we  concentrate  by  evaporation  or  distilla- 
tion, we  increase  ita  delicacy  at 
fold.  We  bars  now  arrived  at  the 
chemical  examination  of 
will  just  add  a  few  works  as 
of  really  good  water. 

It  should  be  dear,  colourless,  and  transparent 
when  viewed  through  a  considerable  stratum  ;  it 
should  be  perfectly  free  from  smell,  both  at  the 
ordinary  temperature  and  when  heated  to  about 
90*  Fabr.  It  is  well  also  if  a  little  lime  or  baryta 
be  added  previously  to  warming  ;  ita  hard- 

t^t*Im^rtT<be*D<i 
This  is  of  vital 
bars  it  on  record  for  years  past,  and,  in  fact, 
there  is  not  a  summer  or  an  autumn  comes  with- 
out hundreds  of  human  beings  that  are  carried 
awsy  to  an  early  grave  from  tho  use  of  water 
polluted  with  sewage;  and  excepting  in  the 
Tery  vilest  of  waters,  its  presence  cannot  be 
detected  [excepting  by  competent  chemical  ex- 
amination, for  it  is  an  ascertained  fact  that 
waters  which  are  dear  and  fair  to  look  upon, 
that  are  beautiful  and  sparkling  to  the  eye,  may, 
nevertheless,  be  veritable  poison-cups. 

Before  closing,  something  will  possibly  be 
tbo  second  phase  of 


upon  this  subject  of  lata  years ;  bat  very  liuls 
has  been  accomplished  towards  solving  U»pr> 


sewsge,  aa  you  are  aware  there  are  at  this  pre- 
sent moment  three  systems  in  rogue  ;  via.  :— 

Deodorisation  with  disinfection,  of  which  the- 
ferric  chloride  process  is  a  type. 

Secondly,  the  precipitation  process,  by  which 
a  portion  of  the  mechanically-suspended  matter 
in  sewsge  is  thrown  down,  of  which  the  lime, 
the  alum,  the  clay,  and  Siller's  processus  may 
be  given  as  types.  In  this  class  ai 
to  be  accomplished  the  objects  of  the 
also  to  derive  a  profitable  manure ;  I 
need  remind  you  that  they  | 
first  object,  and  some  of  them  I 

Thirdly,  deodorisation  disinfection,  and  ■ 
profit  is  endeavoured  to  be  attained  by  the  irri- 
gation of  land  with  sewage.  Thia  is  a  vary 
ancient  mode;  indeed,  it  sp peers  to  be  coeval 
with  man.  Like  everything  else,  ohemiats  and 
others  differ  as  to  whether  this  system  of  treat- 
ment is  really  efficient,  seme  contending  that 
the  effluent  water  flowing  from  off  the  Lsad, 
after  its  functions  are  here  ended,  ia  not  is  a 
much  better  condition  than  when  it  i 
on.  How, this  objection  seems  tome, after  i 
years'  consideration  of  the  subject, 
in  various  parts  of  the  world,  and  a  trifle  of 
experiment,  to  be  a  very  futile  objection  ;  for  it  is 
evident,  upon  reflection,  that  a  sufficiency  as* 
filtration  through,  and  not  over,  porous  eoil  baa 
not  been  attained  ;  for,  I  take  it,  the  absorbent 
power  of  soil  will  not  be  called  in  quest i -in.  or 
what  is  the  use  of  manure  ? — it  most  needs  be 
washed  away  by  the  first  smart  shower.  There  are 
others— for  example,  the  Hirers  1"  ' 
sioners — who  oontend,  and  I  go  l 
way,  that  the  water,  as  a  rule,  fljws  i 
ably  pure,  deprived  of  90  per  cent,  of  I 
ritiea— the  amount  I  give  from  memory — and 
this,  yon  will  understand,  ia  in  p-actioe  ;  bat  I 
go  farther,  and  contend  that  99  per  cent,  should 
be  removed,  being,  however,  fully  aware  that 
greater  filtration  is  requisite, — not  ordinary  fil- 
tration, but  that  throogh  land,  nature's  grand 
disinfectant. 

There  is,  however,  another  objection  to  irriga- 
tion, vix.,  that  a  nuisance  and  probable  danger  are 
created  by  putting  sewage  upon  land  in  the  first, 
instance;  that  ia,  the  sewage  being  in  an  i 
stage  of  decomposition  on  arriving  at  the  ] 
of  absorption  by  the  soil,  the  gases  of 
position  are  diffused  through  the  air  at  all  [ 
between  the  places  of  absorption  and  first  < 
tact  with  the  open  air.  This  I  conceive  to  be 
a  feasible  objection,  within  certain  limits,  upon 
these  grounds : — It  is  a  condition  of  all  matter 
to  undergo  decay  and  change  throogh  deoucs- 
;   it  is  thus  with  sewsge, 


certain  conditions,  especially  of  t 
decomposition  is  actively  promoted: ; 
cede  that  from  some  causes, — either  of  < 
or  of  time, — a  sufficiency  of  decomposition  may 
have  been  attained  to  create  a  nuisance  and  a 
danger  at  the  points  of  distribution  of  the  sewsss 
in  question.  Mow,  this  is  a  condition  I  hare 
long  foreseen  may  probably  arise,  and  have  from 
some  attention  and  a  little  experiment  en- 
deavoured to  contribute  my  mite 
knowledge  tending  to  a  solution  of  the  | 
I  need  ^not  give  you  any 

developed  by  experiment :  soflioe  it  that  that 
which  I  found  the  most  successful  was  chlorine, 
another  was  oxygen,  but  I  will  now  only  trouble 
you  with  the  former.  This  from  limited  experiment 
I  find  to  answer  the  required  purpose  ;  it  acts 
instantly  upon  the  organio  matter  of  sewage ; 
upon  that  in  a  putrescent  state,  the  gases  are 
fixed  or  d  composed, am  rnoniaoal salts  are  secured 
in  tbo  water,  deodorisation  and  disinfection  are 

a  trace  of  unpleasant  odour  is  perceived,  and 
when  this  sewsge  is  freed  from  suspended  matter 
yon  cannot  from  mere  external  evidence  tell  it 
from  tho  finest  potable  water. 

The  process  I  propose  is  something  after  this 
manner :  chlorine  to  be  generated  by  the  per. 
petual  regeneration  scheme  of  Walter  Weldos, 
in  which  chlorine  is  obtained  from  chlorhydric 
acid  throogh  the  agency  of  manganic  oxide,  the 
same  oxide  being  used  over  and  over  again  for 
hundreds  of  times ;  so  that  the  expense  is  re- 
duced to  that  of  the  ohlorbydrio  acid,  the  Ubour, 
and  wear  and  tear  of  plant ;  and  you  are  aware 
this  acid  ia  cheap  enough,  being  a  waste  pro- 
of the  alkali  works,  and  can  be  i 

at  40s.  or  COs.  per  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  18, 1870.] 


a  sufficiency,  I  believe,  to  treat  million*  of  gal- 
lons of  Nwtgt. 

I  aha.ll  now  conolude  this  exhaustive  lecture, — 
is .  exhaustive  of  jour  patience  ud  good- 
tba  subjects,  for  of  these  it  ia  a  mere 
.idee  of  the  value  of 


an  avenge  of  fifty  samples  of  Leicester 
J9.  The  value  of  the  ammonia  alone  ia  a 
year's  Sow,  if  placed  upon  the  market  and 
■old  at  current  rates,  would  realise  very 
nearly  4O.000J. ;  and  this  substance,  although  by 
far  the  moat  valuable  constituent,  is  not  the  only 
one,  for  we  have  the  phosphates,  and  the  alkaliea 
and  others  ;  and  you  will  agree  with  ma  that 
mid  be  no  honour  too  great  for  the 


I  do  not  believe  it  will  ever  fall  to  the  lot  of  any 
individual  to  achieve  undivided  success,  but  will 
burst  forth  spontaneously  from  many 
and  will  attain  success,  as  have  all  the 


mo  tnat  irom  Harking  did 
iter  rate  than  3  8  gallons. 
Mesa,  near  Preston,  at  a 


of  modern  days,— like  our  railways, 

,  and  our  electricity. 


FILTRATION  OF  TOWN  8KWAGE. 


Royal  Commission,  appointed  in 
18C8  to  inquire  into  the  beat  means  of  prevent- 
ing tho  pollution  of  rivers,  took  up  the  subject 
where  tho  former  Commission  had  left  it, — that 
is,  after  tho  Thames,  the  Lea,  and  the  Aire  and 
Oalder  baains  bad  been  reported  upon,  and  have 
dow  isaned  their  report  on  the  Mersey  and  Kibble 
baains.  They  come  to  the  same  conclusions  as 
the  former  Commission  did  in  respect  of  the 
irrigation  of  land  with  town  sewage  being  the 


with 


neans  of  preventing  the  pollution  of  rivers 
it,  as  well  as  being  tho  most  profitable  in 
:atioo  |  but  they  state  the  case  in  a  different 
o  that  in  which  tho  former  Commission  out 


'  to  that  in  which  the  former  Commission  put 
it.    They  say  that  sewage  may  be  sufficiently 
purified  to  be  allowed  to  flow  into  any  river  or 
other  watercourse,  from  which  it  is  not  intended 
to  take  water  for  domestic  use,  by  filtration 
through  sand  or  porous  soil,  as  distinguished 
from  the  view  that  some  persons  take  of  irriga- 
tion, which  is,  that  the  sewage  ia  purified  by 
the  surface  of  the  land  in  a  thin 
parting  with  some  of  its  manorial  ele- 
ments to  the  plants,  and  storing  the  remainder 
in  the  top  soil  for  the  use  of  the  next  crop,  or 
rather  for  the  use  of  the  crop  first  sown  after 
re-ploughing  the  land  ;  whereas  the  present 
Commissioners  say  that  it  is  the  filtration  through 
a  sufficient  thickness  of  sand  or  porous  soil  that 
constitutes  the  efficiency  of  this  method  of 
utilising  sewage  ;  and  that,  therefore,  its  purifica- 
tion ia  insured  by  passing  it  through  constructed 


and  by  passing  i 

asoflof7thVland!  ThUth^vhaVe  s 
tained  by  experiments  with  several  kinds  of  soil, 
with  sand,  and  with  sand  mixed  with  coarsely  pow- 
dered chalk.  The  difference  between  filtration 
through  constructed  filter-beds  and  through  the 
soil  of  the  land  ia  one  not  of  efficiency  of  purifi- 
cation, but  of  the  profitable  application  of  tho 
sewage,  the  former  method  being  unremunera- 
tive,  while  the  latter  is  remunerative.  But  it  is 
consolatory  to  know  that  in  places  where  land 
cannot  be  had  for  irrigation,  the  sewage  may 
yet  be  sufficiently  purified  to  be  allowed  to  flow 
into  rivers,  although  the  value  of  the  solid  part 
of  the  sewage  which  is  retained  may  not  be  of 
much  value.  The  value  of  it  will  evidently  de- 
pend on  the  quickness  with  which  it  can  be 
extracted  in  respect  of  the  length  of  the  timo 
elapsing  from  its  entry  into  the  sewers  to  its 
extraction  at  the  ontfall.  Where  the  gradients 
are  considerable,  and  tho  mean  distance  of  the 
outfall  from  the  town  is  not  very  great,  it  may 
in  a  fresh  state ;  and,  mixed  with 
pings  and  other  town  refuse,  may 
of  considerable  value  ;  while,  where  the 
i  are  slight,  snd  the  outfall  at  a  greater 
distance  from  the  town,  it  may  become  so 
far  decomposed  in  its  transit  ss  to  be  of  no  value 
as  a  manure. 

The  Commissioners  estimate  that  for  a  town 
where  water-closets  are  in  general  use  (there- 
fore requiring  a  larger  area  than  would  be 
required  where  they  are  not  so  numerous), 
I  acres  of  filtering  surface,  and  a  depth  of 
material  of  6  ft,  are  sufficient  for  a  population 
of  10,000.  According  to  their  experiments, 
something  of  this  depends  upon  the  nature  of 
the  soil  or  other  material  used  for  the  filter-bed, 
the  qualities  of  various  soils  for  this  purpose 
differing ;  for  while  soil  procured  from  Dursley, 
in  Gloucestershire,  purified  sewage  at  the  rate 


of  9  0  gallons  per  cubic  yard  par  day,  soil  from 
U  am  brook,  near  Bristol,  did  not  satisfactorily 
purify  more  than  4  4  gallons  per  day  per  cubic 
yard.  Again,  soil  from  Beddington  purified 
sowago  of  the  some  strength  at  the  rate  of 
7  6  gallons  per  day,  while  that  from  Barking  did 
not  purify  it  at  a 
or  peat  from  Ley  land 
greater  rate  than  4 
yard  of  material. 

Considering  that  "filtration"  has  already 
often  been  employed  to  purify  towage,  and  has 
always  hitherto  failed,  it  is  rather  startling  to 
see  it  bo  confidently  recommended,  until  we 
remember  that  both  the  methods  of  filtration 
that  have  failed  for  sewsge  also  failed  for  water 
many  years  ago  ;  that  ia  to  say,  the  horizontal 
method  and  the  upward  method,  while,  as  soon 
as  the  late  Mr.  James  Simpson  rearranged  the 
filter-beds  of  the  Chelsea  Waterworks  at  Thames 
Bank  many  years  ago,  and  made  the  water  to 
descend  instead  of  ascend  through  the  filtering 
medium,  the  question  was  then  and  thereafter 
settled  ss  to  whether  water  should  be  filtered 
upwards  or  downwards.  Every  engineer  since 
that  time, — every  engineer,  that  is  to  say,  who 
has  had  the  knowledge  to  perceive  the  difference 
between^  ajrae^  and  scwnUfic  and  a^fahieand 

to  acknowledge  that  he  was  not  the  inventor  of 
the  practice  he  has  adopted,— all  these  men  have 
adopted  the  downward  system  of  filtration  of 
water.  And  so  we  find  the  Commissioners — or, 
shall  we  rather  say,  Dr.  Frankland,  one  of  them  F 
— condemning  the  system  of  upward  filtration 
now  in  practice  at  Ealing,  and  giving  the  reason 
why  downward  filtration  is  so  effective  in  puri- 
fying sewage.  The  system  at  Ealing  is  to  force 
the  sewage  upwards  through  a  filtering  medium 
constantly,  thereby  effecting  no  proper  purification 
at  all ;  but  b v  making  the  sewage  to  descend  for 
six  or  twelve  hours  through  one  bed,  then  shutting 
it  off  from  that  bed,  or  compartment,  and  turn- 
ing it  on  to  another  for  a  like  space  of  time,  and 
so  alternately,  the  descent  of  tho  sewage  through 
the  interstices  of  the  material  on  either  bed  is 
followed  by  atmospherio  air  ;  tho  air,  that  is  to 
say,  that  occupied  these  interstices  before  tho 
sewsge  began  to  descend,  and  has  been  used  op 
in  oxidising  and  transforming,  and  therefore 
purifying,  the  former  quantum  of  sewage,  is  re- 
plenished after  the  descent  of  each  quantum  of 
sewage  through  each  bed,  and  so  by  continual 
periodical  renewals  of  the  proper  aeration  of  the 
filtering  medium  it  becomes  a  constant  purifier 
of  tho  sewage  ;  for,  although  this  method  of  fil- 
tration in  the  case  of  water  has  mostly  been 
called  a  mechanical  one  only,  yet  in  the  case  of 
sewsge  filtration,  tho  samo  method  is  said  by 
the  Commissioners  to  be  both  mechanical  and 


phur,  in  the  condition  either  of  sulphuretted 
hydrogen  or  of  a  soluble  aulphnrat. 

Any  liquid  possessing  an  acidity  greater  than 


that  which  ia 


•d  by  adding  2  parts  by 


In  order  that  there  should  be  no  ambiguity 
about  what  they  recommend,  and  its  attainment, 
they  give  a  standard  of  imparity  beyond  which 
they  think  the  water  of  sewage  ought  not  to  be 
admitted  into  rivers  or  other  watercourses. 
They  suggest  that  the  following  liquids  bo  deemed 
polluting  and  inadmissible  into  any  stream  :— 

"  Any  liquid  containing,  in  suspension,  more 
than  3  parts  by  weight  of  dry  mineral  matter, 
or  1  part  by  weight  of  dry  organic  matter  in 
lOO.OCO  parts  by  weight  of  the  liquid. 

Any  liquid  containing,  in  solution,  more  than 
2  parts  by  weight  of  organic  carbon,  or  -3  part 
by  weight  of  organic  nitrogen,  in  100,000  parts 
by  weight. 

Any  liquid  which  shall  exhibit  by  daylight  a 
distinct  colour  when  a  stratum  of  it,  1  in.  deep, 
is  placed  in  a 


So  far  the  standard  is  applicable  to  any  town. 
Bat  the  Commissioners,  having  before  them 
the  question  primarilv  of  the  pollution  of  the 
rivers  Mersey  and  Kibble,  which  traverse  the 
manufacturing  part  of  the  county  of  Lancaster, 
found  it  necessary  for  that  district  to  prohibit, — 
suggest,  rather,  that  they  should  be  prohibited, — 
many  kinds  of  pollution  peculiar  to  the  manu- 
factures of  those  parts,  *.g.  i — 

"  Any  liqnid  which  contains,  in  solution,  in 
100,000  parts  by  weight,  mors  than  2  parts  by 
weight  of  any  metal  except 
aium,  potassium,  and  sodium. 

Any  liquid  which  contains, 
or  suspension,  in  oh  am  ice!  combination  or  other- 
wise, more  than  -05  part  by  weight  of  arsenic. 

Any  liquid  which,  after  acidification  with  sul- 
phuric acid,  contains,  in  100,000  parts  by  weight, 
more  than  1  part  by  weight  of  free  chlorine. 

Any  liquid  which  contains,  in  100,000  parts 
by  weight,  more  than  1  part  by  weight  of  sol- 


weight  of  real  muriatic  acid  to  1,000  parts  by 
weight  of  distilled  water. 

Any  liquid  possessing  an  alkalinity  greater 
than  that  produced  by  adding  one  part  by  weight 
of  dry  oanstio  sods  to  1,000  parts  by  weight  of 
distilled  water." 

The  opinion  of  tho  farmer  Commission  was 
that  sewage  could  not  be  filtered .  "  As  applied 
to  sewsge,  disinfectants  do  not  disinfect,  and 
filter-beds  do  not  filter,"  they  said.  Sewage 
applied  constantly  to  a  filter-bed  on  the  upward 
system  does  not  purify  sewage  continually, 
certainly  ;  and  if  that  was  the  system  meant  to 
be  understood,  tha  former  Commission  were 
clearly  right  in  their  statement,  but  on  the 
downward  system  the  case  is  different.  Any 
one  who  remembers  the  condition  of  the  Thames 
when  the  Lambeth  Company  took  their  water 
from  a  point  of  the  river  near  Hnngerford  Bridge, 
and  when  the  Chelsea  Company  took  their  supply 
from  Thames  Bank,  may  well  compare  the  water 
then  taken  from  the  river  for  the  supply  of  a 
large  part  of  London  with  the  town  sewsge  of 
to-day.  The  reports  of  tho  < 
stantly  that  the  water  was  "  turbid 
word,  as  now  used  sometimes  to  define  the  con- 
dition of  the  Thames  water,  conveys  no  idea  of 
the  state  of  the  water  at  that  time.  In  com- 
parison with  the  turbidity  now  sometimes  said 
to  exist,  it  might  be  called  pea-soupy,  or  sludgy, 
and  yet  this  very  fool  water  was  passed  through 
filter-beds  on  the  banks  of  the  river,  after  sub- 
sidence in  reservoirs,  and  transformed  into  the 
brightest  and  most  pellucid  water,  as  drawn 

surface  'of  the  fiiter-beds  often  required  cleaning ; 
the  mud  deposited  soon  stopped  up  the  pores 
of  the  sand  so  that  no  more  water  would  pass, 
and  this  necessity  of  frequent  shutting  off  and 
turning  on  of  the  water  may  have  been  the 
cause,  as  illustrated  by  the  view  the  present 
Commission  take  of  the  subject,  why  these  filter- 
beds  were  so  perfect  in  action  under  such  difficult 
circumstances  ;  the  air  filling  the  interstices  of 
the  filtering  medium — sand  and  gravel — after 
the  mud  was  scraped  from  the  surface  of  the 
sand,  was  replenished  at  short  intervals,  and  so 
kept  the  filter-bed  continually  perfect. 

Manchester  being  within  the  watershed  of  the 
river  basin  inquired  into  by  the  Commission,  it 
became  necessary  for  them  to  institute  an  in- 
quiry into  the  merits  of  the  privy  and  ash-pit 
system,  t*  against  the  water  closet  system, 
especially  an  that  city  ia  the  great  stronghold 
of  this  first-named  system. 

Agreeing  with  every  other  impartial  inquiry 
into  this  subject,  the  present  Commission  con- 
demn it.  They  illustrate  the  oase  in  a  remark, 
able  way.  They  suppose  all  dwelling-boures, 
warehouses,  Ac,  to  be  removed,  and  only  the 
privies  left— nearly  60,000  of  them  in  Man- 
chester and  Salford — rows  and  streets,  and 
crowds  of  them — scattered  about  almost  as 
thickly  in  places  as  the  heaps  of  manure  upon 
a  field  that  has  just  received  a  dressing  from 
the  .lung-cart — each  heap  here,  however,  no 
mere  barrow-load  once  a  year,  but  a  constant 
collection  and  continual  soaksge  of  filth,  which 
has  for  years  been  polluting  every  corner  to 
which  sir  or  water  could  have  access.  It  tats 
the  site  on  \ekieh  to  build  a  healthy  town  f  Would 
it  not  be  the  first  desire  of  every  sensible  man 
to  sweep  this  filth  away,  to  drain  and  aerate, 
and,  if  possible,  to  sweeten  this  land  before  a 
single  dwelling-house  should  be  built  ? 

On  the  great  question  of  establishing  a  Biver 


idatlona  of  the 


to  the  effect  that  it  is 
inch  a  Board  should  be  i 
for  every  river  basin  [  but  on  the  secondary 
question  of  how  and  of  whom  it  should  be  con- 
stituted, the  chairman,  Sir  W.  Denison,  does  not 
agree  with  his  colleagues,  Dr.  Frankland  and 
Mr.  John  Chalmers  Morton,  and  on  that  subject 
they  ^ive  separate  reports.  The  chairman 
advises  a  parochial  system  i  that  the  officers  of 
such  parishes  as  the  stream  flows  through  should 
be  the  persons  responsible  for  the  state  of  the 
river  flowing  through  their  respective  districts, 
hot,  anticipating  abuse  of  the  powers  placed  in 
their  hands,  he  recommends  that  they  be  made 
sufficiently  responsible  to  the  general  govern- 
ment to  enable  the  latter  to  check  or  prevent 
any  such  abuse,  or  to  nolioe  snd  reprove,  and 
to  punish,  all  negligence  or  unfairness  in 
of  action  of  the  former.  The: 
a 


Digitized  by  Google 


484 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  18,  1870. 


of 

and  inquire 


of  action  is  to  be  the 
tguinit  the  conduct  of 

how  thia  would  bo  "likely  to  work  in  practice 
SappoM  two  of  the  uppermost  mill*  or  towns  on 
•  stream  to  on  the  water  that  oomea  to  them 
with  satisfaction  to  themselves,  bat  that  ooe  or 
both  of  them  foal  it  ao  as  to  bo  unsatisfactory  to 
the  third  person  or  town,  the  one  below  them 
Of  whom  is  the  third  |  arty  to  complain  ?  And 
of  course,  the  difficulty  is  increased  if  three  or 
more  parties  are  satin  tied,  and  the  fourth  or 
fifth  complains.  The  boundary  of  the  district 
over  which  each  parochial  Board  is  to  hate 
jurisdiction  being  ooterminooa  with  that  of  the 
pariah,  how  are  the  o (doers  of  the  parish  injured 
to  determine  who  above  them  haa  caused  the 
injury  ?  If  all  are  complained  against,  who 
■hall  determine  the  degree  in  which  each  haa 
contributed  to  the  pollution  of  the  river  f 

Dr.  Frankland  and  Mr.  Morton  recommend 
that,  inasmuch  aa  there  exist  at  present  no  local 
bodies  competent  to  deal  with  questions  con- 
nected with  efficient  river  cooler  Taney,  capable 
of  detecting  pollutions  and  enforcing  remedies, 
it  will  be  necessary  to  oall  into  action  an 
authority  possessing  greater  capacities  and 
powers  than  those  of  the  existing  corporate 
or  local  boards.    The  duties  of  this 


uruereu  ou  more  nouses  w  uo  uuut.     i  uo  oiww  n 

did  the  same,  but  all  to  no  pirrpoae.  In  1621 
there  were  only  twenty  hackney  coaches  in 
London :  but  Charles  L  disliked  them  "  because 


be  of  two 
I  be  tab  op©  of  a  rtrtr  pohoo,  employe*!  in 
of  offonoes,  and  in  obtaining  the 
1 1  the  other  would  include 
the  investigation  of  and  decision  upon  various 
works  ooODOoted  with  rivers,  proposed  by  either 
towns  or  individuals,  such  as  schemes  for  water 
supply  and  for  the  defecation,  nitration,  or 
of  as  wage  and  other  polluting 
looal  boards  could  obtain  infor- 
pointa  only  from  persons 
of  ir. ventilating  them.  Nevertheless, 
the  second  division  of  tho  duties  of  the 
authority,  the  co-operation  of  the  local 
I  would  be  required  for  the  efficient 
diaobarge  of  them.  Indeed,  if  guided  and 
assisted  by  a  properly  qualified  central  court, 
looal  boards  would  be  quite  com 


all  looal  wants.  A  central  authority  would  not 
extinguish  the  corporations  and  looal  boards  at 
present  existing  in  the  river  basins.  It  would, 
the  Commissioners  believe,  materially  promote 
the  energy  of  looal  action  by  removing  the 
obstacles  which  at  present  hamper  it,  and  by 
giving  a  prompt  decision  to  tho  questions  which 
it  baa  to  solve. 


SOMETHING  ABOUT  HIGHGATE. 

Ma.  William  Hositt,  the  author  of  many 
delightful  works,  haa  given,  in  his  recent  book, 
reviewed  in  these  column-  when  it  first  appeared, 
particulars  respecting  Uigbgate.*  From  the  top 
Of  the  bouse  ho  occupied  there  he  could  see  the 
vast  mass  of  all-devouring  London  spreading 
itself  and  ever  increasing  on  all  aides.  Long 
after  the  Norman  Conquest  all  this  waa  the  quiet 
Forest  of  Middlesex ;  for  Fits  Stephen  (c  1176) 
thus  describes  its  suburbs  : — 

"  There  are  cornfields,  pastures,  and  delightful 
meadows,  intermixed  with  pleasant  streams,  on 
which  stands  many  a  mill,  whose  clack  is  grateful 
to  the  ear.  Beyond  them  a  forest  extends  itself, 
beautiful  with  woods  and  groves,  and  full  of  the 
and  eoverta  of  beasts  and  game,  stags, 
,  boars,  and  wild  bulla.  These  wild  bulla 
probably  buffaloes,  or  like  the  beasts  of 
Andalusia,  in  8  pa  in,  which,  I  presume,  are 
small."  They  were  more  probably  like  the 
celebrated  cattle  at  Chartley  and  Chillingham 
(Northumberland).  The  forest  waa  full  of  yews, 
which  supplied  the  bows  fur  the  warriors  of 
Creasy  and  Aginconrt.  It  waa  disafforested  in 
1218,  in  the  reign  of  Henry  111.  At  this  time, 
we  must  remember,  that  the  whole  population  of 
England  was  only  about  2,160,000.  In  1377 
London  only  had  36,000  people.  Henry  VIII. 
made  a  proclamation  that  aa  be  waa  "  desirous  to 
hare  the  game  of  hare,  partridge,  pheasant,  and 
boron  preserved  in  and  about  his  honor,  att  his 
Paleoe  of  Westminster,  for  his  own  disport  and 
pastime ;  that  ia  to  sure,  from  his  said  Palace  of 
Westminster  to  St.  Olles-in-the-Fields,  and  from 
thence  to  Islington,  to  our  Lady  of  the  Oka,  to 
Highgate,  to  Hornsey  Park,  to  Hempstead 
Heath,  and  from  thence  to  the  said  Palsee  of 
Westminster,  to  be  preserved  for  his  own  die. 
port,  pleasure,  and  recreac'on,"  Ac. 

*  "The  Kortbtrn  Height!  of  Loailoa ;  or,  B 
AiaocUtioiu  of  HamprtMil,  IIigha>te,  Ac."  Br 
Howitt.   London:  IwnsmiDt.  1*1'. 


Queen  Elixabeth 
took  up  her  quarters  in 
residence  of  Sir  Walter  Raleigh  still 
the  "  Pied  Bull "  public  boose,  Islington,  not  far 
from  this  Tower.  At  the  latter  ond  of  tbo  reign 
of  Eliiabeth  the  population  of  England  was  only 
about  6,000,000,  and  of  London  about  140,000. 
The  Queen  was  so  afraid  of  its  increase  that  she 
ordered  no  more  houses  to  be  built.    The  Stuarts 

1626 
in 

because 

they  obstructed  the  streets,  and  rendered  them 
dangerous  to  his  Majesty,  his  beloved  consort, 
and  the  nobility."  Very  soon  we  shall  see 
London  increasing  at  the  rate  of  600,000  every 
ten  years,  an  amount  of  population  which  it  did 
not  reach  from  the  Conquest  till  the  end  of  the 
seventeenth  century. 

Highgate  ia  situated  on  a  hill  100  ft.  nbove 
tho  level  of  tbo  aea,  and  for  a  long  time  waa  a 
mere  hamlet  of  houses  scattered  here  and  there 
amid  the  forests.  It  waa  not  till  the  fourteenth 
century  that  the  Bishop  of  London  allowed  a 
highway  to  be  oat  through  his  park  and  woods 
of  Harringhay  (the  hare-inge-hayh,  or  meadow 
and  wood  of  hares).  A  gate  waa  erected  and 
toll  taken,  and  the  place  is  said  to  have 
been  called  Highgate  from  this  gate  ;  but  what 
was  the  name  of  the  place  before  that  time 
ia  not  known.  Tho  bishopric  of  London  had 
extensive  woods  and  demesnes  beyond  this 
gate  reaching  to  the  gate  of  Hampstead  Heath, 
now  the  Spaniard*  Tavern,  to  Finchley,  where 
the  bishop  bad  a  palace. 

The  chapel  of  Highgate  which  occupied  the 
site  of  o  hermit's  cell,  was  granted  by  Bishop 
Grinds),  afterwards  Archbishop  of  Canterbury, 
in  1665,  to  a  new  grammar-school,  erected  and 
endowed  the  year  before  by  Sir  Roger  Cbolmcley, 
late  lord  chief  justice.  This  waa  pulled 
many  years  ago,  and  the  church  built  in 
part  of  tbe  village.  Among  the  tombs,  however, 
was  that  of  Coleridge,  the  poet  and  philosopher. 
The  church  waa  built  in  1832,  at  a  cost  of 
10,0001.,  in  the  parish  of  flu  Pancras ;  but  High- 
gate  was  soon  afterwards  made  a  district  of 
itaeir. 

The  unfortunate  Richard  II.  was  conveyed 
through  Uigbgatr,  in  1898,  on  his  way  from 
the  North,  by  his  haughty  rival,  Bolingbroke, 
hooted  by  the  rabble.  In  1461,  Thomas  Scrape, 
baron  of  tho  Exchequer,  was  beheaded  by  the 
insurgents  in  Highgate,  In  1745  the  London 
train-bands  marched  through  H  ighgate  to  encamp 
on  Finohley  Common,  to  defend  the  metropolis 
against  Prince  Char  lee  and  the  Boota.  Mr. 
Howitt  remarks  that  he  baa  seen  a  man,  then 
112  years  old,  who,  aa  a  boy,  witnessed  the 
battles  of  Preaton  i'ana  and  Culloden.  On  Went 
Hill  is  the  Fox  and  Crown  Tavern.  Sixteen 
days  after  our  Queen  came  to  the  throne,  she 
was  descending  the  hill  with  her  mother,  the 
Duchess  of  Kent,  when  the  horses  took  fright, 
and  dashed  down  the  hill.  The  landlord,  Mr. 
Turner,  succeeded  in  stopping  them ;  and  if  be 
had  not  done  so,  there  would  probably  have  been 
a  change  in  the  succession  to  tbe  throne.  Turner 
waa  allowed  to  place  the  royal  arms  over  his 
door,  and  received  a  handsome  present. 

Coleridge  settled  at  Highgate,  in  the  boose  of 
Mr.  James  Gillman,  surgeon,  about  1800.  At 
an  early  period  he  bad  used  opium,  and  could 
not  shako  off  that  unhappy  bondage.  His 
physical  strength  gave  way,  and  his  mind  waa 
unstrung.  Here,"  aa  Carlyle  say  a,  "  he  sate 
looking  down  on  London  and  its  smoke-tumult, 
like  a  aage  escaped  from  the  inanity  of  life's 
battle,  attracting  towards)  him  the  thoughts  of 
innumerable  brave  souls  still  engaged  there, — 
heavy-laden,  high  aspiring,  and  surely  much- 
suffering  man."  During  this  time  he  continued 
his  literary  work,  and  waa  visited  by  many  of 
tbe  chief  literary  men  of  tbe  day.  He  died 
July  25,  IBMl  aged  61 

Mr.  Mi 
Girl,"  resides  at 
"  Love  Triumphant,"  and  "  Death  of  Virginia,' 
executed  for  Mr.  Wentworth  Beaumont,  place 
him  in  a  high  rank  in  the  artistic  world.  His 
son  ia  a  young  sculptor  of  promise.  In  the  old 
coaching  days,  travellers  for  tbo  north  stopped 
at  Highgate,  and  at  whichever  of  tho  nineteen 
public-bouses  it  might  be,  "  out  came  the  horns, 

[era  were  sworn 
they  could  get 
white,  unleaa  they  liked  it  better,  and  not  to  kiss 
the  maid  wben  they  could  kisa  the  mistress,  un- 
less they  liked  her  better;"  and  a  lot  of  other 
nonsense.  This  probably  relates  to  the  old  pas- 
tage-toll  levied  on  horned  cattle,  and  gathered 


lorn  ia  blown  again 
s,  and  at  six  in  the 


public-houses  It  might  be,  '  out 
fixed  on  a  pole,  and  the  paaaen 
to  cat  no  brown  bread  when 


to  show  his  authority. 
At  Fitxroy  Park,  an  outekirt  of  Highgate,  Dr. 
South  wood  Smith  lived,  a  very  modest  and 
clover  man  of  science.  He  was  physician  to  the 
London  Pever  Hospital,  and  wrote  a  valuable 
"  Treatise  on  Fever  ,H  and  "  Animal  Physiology," 
for  the  Society  for  tbe  Diffusion  of  Useful  Know, 
ledge.  In  1837,  he  was  appointed  by  Govern- 
ment to  inqnire  into  tho  state  of  tbe  poor,  and 
many  sanitary  reforms  resulted  from  hit  investi- 
gations. Dr.  Smith  died  at  Florence  in  iw"l, 
and  was  buried  in  the  Protestant  cemetery  there. 

Highgate  haa  retained  more  of  it*  rural  cha- 
racter than  any  other  village  in  the  suburbs  of 
London.  It  has  ita  old  buildings,  elm  and  lime 
tree  avenue,  and  around  stretch  fields  and  bill*. 
The  house  and  estate  of  Caen  Wood  are  the 
finest  feature  of  the  immediate  vicinity  of  the 
village.  The  house  ia  large  and  massive,  of 
yellow  atone,  and  waa  erected  in  the  style  of  the 
reign  of  George  III. ;  Robert  Adam  was  the  archi- 
tect, and  be  also  built  Luton  House  and  (iowfdrd 
House.  The  rooms  in  Caen  Wood  House  are 
lofty  and  convenient.  The  park  and  grounds 
are  so  arranged,  that  one  baa  all  the  sylvan  ex- 
clusion of  u  remote  oonntry  mansion .  Walk*,  two 
miles  in  extent,  conduct  you  round  the  park, 
which  coataiua  floe  beeches  and  cedars  of 
saya  a  custom  ia  kept  up 
of  the  old  feudal  tinies- 
Kvery  morning,  when  the  night  watchman  tfoea 
off  duty,  at  aix  o'clock,  ho  fire*  a  gun,  and  im- 
mediately three  long  winds  are  given  on  a  bom 
to  call  tho  servants,  gardonors,  and  labourers 
to  their  employment.  The  horn 
at  breakfast  and  dinner  hours, 
evening  for  their  dimissal. 

The  confederate*  of  Guy 
Wood,  on  the  failure  of  the  Gunpowder  Plot. 
Tbe  hill  at  aome  distance  from  it  is  still  called 
Traitors'. hill,  and  hero  it  is  supposed  they  stood 
waiting  for  the  explosion,  to  assure  them  that 
the  plot  was  successful.  William  Patereon,  the 
founder  of  the  Bank  of  England,  lived  near  here  .- 
be  was  a  Scotchman,  and  very  clever.  He  col- 
lected tbe  springs  of  Caen  Wood  into  reservoirs, 
and  supplied  Hampstead  and  Kentish  Town,  tfll 
tbo  New  River  Company  waa  established. 

Caen  Wood  Houao  (or  Kenwood  House,  as  it 
ia  now  generally  called),  in  1661,  was  tbe  pro- 
perty of  a  Mr,  John  Bill,  who  married  a  Lady 
Pclham,  supposed  to  bo  the  widow  of  Sir  Thomas 
Pel  ham,  and  a  daughter  of  Sir  Henry  Vane.  It 
afterwards  became  the  property  of  the  Earl  of 
Bute,  who  married  the  only  daughter  of  the 
celebrated  Lady  Mary  Wort  ley  Montagu.  Tbe 
earl  sold  the  estate  in  1755  to  Lord  Mansfield, 
who,  on  his  death,  devised  it  to  go  with  the 
title  to  his  nephew,  Lord  Btormont,  whoae 
descendant*  now  possess  it.  Mr.  Howitt  give*  a 
capital  sketch  of  the  life  of  William  Murray, 
fourth  son  of  Viscount  Stormont,  afterwards 
Lord  Mansfield.  His  fatbor  had  fourteen  chil- 
dren, and  waa  very  poor,  ao  that  they  lived 
chiefly  on  oatmeal,  porridge,  and  salmon.  Willie 
waa  sect  to  the  grammar-school  of  Perth.  He 
rode  on  his  pony  from  Scone  to  London,  being 
then  fourteen  years  of  age,  with  a  bag  of  oat- 
meal  hung  from  ita  neck.  He  entered  West- 
minster school,  and  gained  a  good  deal  of  learn- 
ing. He  pleaded  at  tho  bar,  and  a  silvery. toned 
voice  won  him  many  admirer*.  In  1742  he 
became  Solicitor-general,  and  eventually  Lord 
Chief  Justice  of  tho  King's  Bench,  and  Chan- 
cellor of  the  Exchequer,  with  the  title  of  Earl  of 
Mansfield.  He  first  decided  that  no  slave  can 
remain  a  slave  in  England.  Ho  was,  however, 
against  the  liberty  of  tho  pre*»,  and  supptwtrd 
the  practice  of  pressing  seamen.  Lord  Camp, 
bell  tells  us  he  had  no  heart  ■  all  he  did  might 
have  been  done  from  a  refined  calculating  selfish- 
ness, with  a  view  to  hi*  own  credit.  Ho  had  no 
warmth  of  affection  ;  hn  formed  no  friendah  ip* ; 
and  be  neither  made  exertions  nor  submitted  to 
sacrifioe*  purely  for  tbo  good  of  other*.  (■  Live* 
of  the  Chief  Justices,"  ii.,  576), 

Oliver  Cromwell  built  Cromwell  House,  a  solid 
red-brick  mansion,  about  the  year  1630;  but  he 
is  thought  never  to  have  made  more  than  an 
occasional  visit  to  it.  Prickett,  in  hie  "  History 
of  Highgate,"  says,  "  Cromwell's  House  w: s 
evidently  built  and  internally  ornamented  in  ac- 
cordance with  the  taste  of  it*  military  occupant. 
The  staircase,  which  ia  of  handsome  proportions, 
is  richly  decorated  with  oaken  carved  figures, 
supposed  to  bo  of  persona  in  the  general's  army, 
in  their  oottnme;  and  the  balustrade  filled  in 
with  devices  emblematical  of  warfare.  On  tho 
ceiling  of  the  drawing-room  are  tbe  arms  of 
General  Ireton :  this  and  the  other  ceiling*  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juki  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


485 


the  principal  apartments  are  enriched  in  con- 
formity with  the  fashion  of  those  Java.  The 
proportion!  of  the  noble  rooms,  aa  wall  im  the 
brickwork  in  front,  well  deserve  the  notice  and 
study  of  the  antiquary  and  the  architect."  The 
figure*  hero  mentioned  stand  on  the  posts  of  the 
staircase. 

Andrew  Marvel),  the  patriot,  had  a  houso  at 
Highgato.  He  was  the  eon  of  a  clergyman  at 
Hull.  He  becamo  secretary  of  Earl  Carlisle 
and  assistant  Latin  secretary,  with  Hilton,  to 
Cromwell  j  and  in  1058  became  Member  of  Par- 
liament for  Hull.  lie  mercilessly  exposed  kings 
and  bishops.  Charles  II.  issued  a  proclamation 
offering  a  high  reward  for  his  apprehension)  and 
he  retired  to  Hull,  wbure  ha  died  soon  after- 
wards, in  his  fifty-eight* year.  Marrell  was  the 
first  to  discern  and  proclaim  the  magnificent 
genius  of  "Paradise  Lost." 

Not  far  from  Cromwell  House  once  stood 
Arundel  Houso,  the  suburban  residence  of  tho 
Earls  of  Arundel.  Nordcn  mentions  it  in  his 
"Surveyor  Middlesex,"  in  1696.  The  King 
slept  here  in  162 1.  Two  interesting  historical 
events  took  place  here, — the  flight  from  it  of 
Arabella  Smart,  in  the  reign  or  Jamas  L,  and 
tho  death  or  the  Chancellor  Bacon,  about  fifteen 
years  afterwards.  Arabella  Stuart  was  descended 
from  Henry  VII.  Had  James  I.  had  no  children, 
she  would  have  been  the  next  heir  to  the  English 
throne.  Elizabeth  put  hex  in  prison  to  prevent 
her  marrying  j  awl,  es*  osuroe,  J— sss  was 
not  more  favourably  disposed  towards  her. 
William  Seymour,  second  son  of  Lord  Bean- 
champ,  eldest  son  of  the  Earl  of  Hertford, 
fell  in  love  with  Arabella,  and  they 
married.  James  wtw  furious  when 
it,  and  sent  the  husband  to  the  Tower  and  the 
wife  to  I.nstbeth.  Ho  then  ordered  her  to  be 
sent  to  the  Bishop  of  Durham,  and  was)  only 
prevented  by  a  fever  coming  ou  during  the 
journey,  and  was  brought  back  to  Highgate,  to 
Arundel  House.  Here  she  planned  aa  escape  for 
herself  and  husband,  who  was  in  tho  Tower,  and 
she  succeeded  in  getting  away  disguised  in  men's 
clothes,  and  got  on  board*  •  French  boat,  whfeh 
was  waiting  for  her.  Fey  mom-  escaped  from  the 
Tower  disguised  aa  a  physician,  but  the  boat 
containing  his  wife  had  put  to  sea,  and  he 
engaged  with  a  captain  of  a  collier  to  carry  him 
to  Flanders.  His  escape  was  scon  discovered, 
and  Arabella  was  taken,  but  Seymour  escaped. 
She  was  taken  to  the  Tower,  and  soon  went  out 
of  her  mind,  and  died  about  four  years  after- 
wards. Her  husband  was  permitted  to  return 
after  his  wife's  death,  became  Marquis  of  Hert- 
ford, and  fought  for  the  Crown  in  the  civil  war, 


for  10,000  marks  doe  to  the  Mercers'  Company,  |  cameo- ~u  iter,  glass-worker,  enameller,  mosaicixt, 


12,600  to  the  Chamber  of  London,  12,000  to  the 
Grocers;  to  the  Staplers,  Goldsmiths,  Haber- 
dashers, Vintners,  Brewers,  and  Bakers,  3,000 
marks  each,  —  of  oonrse  an  immense  sum. 
Wbittingtoa  built  a  church  in  Vintry  Ward, 
almshouses,  and  a  college  i  rebuilt  Newgate, 
repaired  Guildhall,  and  did  many  other  useful 


Mr.  David  Williams,  founder  of  the  Literary 
Fund,  and  minister  of  the  Presbyterian  Chapel, 
lived  at  Higbgate.  He  was  born  near  Cardigan 
in  1788,  and  was  educated  at  a  college  of  Dis- 
senters at  Carmarthen.  He  became  minister  of 
a  small  congregation  at  Fromo,  in  Somersetshire, 
but  soon  removed  to  ft  store  important  charge  at 
Exetor.  The  elder  members  of  his  oongrogation 
objected  to  his  entering  into  socisl  pleasures,  but, 
as  he  happened  to  know  something  or  their  own 
private  charawter,  they  agreed  that  if  be  left 
Exeter  be  should  take  the  office  of  pastor  at 
Uighgate.  la  1770  he  appeared  aa  the  defender 
of  Moesop  against  Oarrick,  and  wrote  the  actor 
a  letter,  whieh  resulted  in  Mossoa  being  libe- 
rated. Williams  detested  anything  like  intole-  I 
ranee  or  bigotry.  He  retired  to  Chelsea  after  a 
time,  and1  during  his  residence  there  he  gave  an 
asylum  to  Dr.  Franklin  at  a  period  when  there 
was  great  excitement  against  him.  Mr.  Williams 
proposed  a  scheme  for  universal  uniformity  of 
worship,  and  delivered  a  set  of  lectures  illus- 
trating this  principle  in  the  chapel  in  Margaret* 
street,  Cavendish-square.  In  1782  he  published 
a  work  called  "  Letters  on  Political  Liberty," 
which  was  translated  into  French,  and  procured 
him  an  invitation  to  Paris  to  assist  in  drawing 
be  heard  of  op  a  constitution  for  France,  but  his  advice  was 
and  the  Herniation  foUuwnd. 

J.P. 


and  other  art-workmen,  either  separately  or  in 
any  arranged  combination. 

It  is  thought  better  not  to  defios  too  closely 
the  objects  of  manufacture  likely  to  result  from 
any  such  combination  ;  but,  by  way  of  illustra- 
tion of  what  tho  Bociety  hopes  to  receive,  may 
be  mejstaooed  the  following :— ■ 

A  rsbinrt  with  slued  doors,  for  the  exhibition  of  articles 
of  rtrtu  of  tho  highest  character. 

A  toilet-gleee  suited  for  the  boodoir  of  >  ledy  of  rank. 
Aev  wwbinanVea  of  goldsmith^  sod  eilvenmiUu-  work, 
with  elaborata  gl»«  fitting.,  for  tho  centre  of  a  dining- 

tsate. 

A  chamber-organ,  piano,  or  other  mneiesJ  instrument, 
combining  enemwin,  hi  ley-,  aarqaetris,  and  metal  work. 

A  circlet  or  other  personal  jewel,  new  ted  with  enamels, 
rheiing,  Ac. 

A  cue  for  a  Bible,  preeenletwo  volosw,  or  say  ran 
book,  involving  carving,  iolajiog,  mnrqaetrte,  and  precious 
nveteJ  work. 

No  object  involving  combined  labour  for  its 
production  will  be  eligible  for  reward,  unless 
accompanied  with  the  names  of  all  those  engaged 
in  its  produotasa,  to  the  most  meritorious  of 
whom — whether  their  works  may  be  exhibited  in 
the  rooms  of  tho  Society,  or  in  the  International 
on — every  effort  will  be  made  by  the 
to  save  publicity,  and  attract  attention. 
Such  combinations  between  the  manufacturer, 
designer,  and  various  workmen,  will  sot  preclude 
the  award  or  premiums  to  individual  workmen 
producing  any  object  single-handed. 

By  way  of  illustration  of  the  class  of  objects 
likely  to  be  so  produced,  and  to  be  highly 
regarded  by  tho  Society,  the  following  may  bo 
mentioned  :  — 


,  Jon. 


GREAT  PRIZES  FOR  ART  WORKMAJT- 

simp. 

The  Council  of  the  Society  of  Arts  having  in 
view  the  International  Kxbibitions  about  to  take 


place  under  the  management  of  tie  Boyal  Com- 
misasotter*  for  the  Exhibition  of  1861,  think  it 
well  to  suspend  for  a  time  the  form  hitherto 
adopted  in  offering  prizes  for  art-workmanship, 
bolioving  that  the  change  is  likely  to  bo  bene- 
ficial to  the  object  the  council  have  at  heart, 
viz.,  to  see  the  art-workmen  of  the  United  King, 
dora  occupying  a  good  position  in  the  coming 
International  Exhibition  in  comparison  with 
those  of  other  countries. 

With  this  view,  the  council  have  decided  upon 
offering  a  series  of  rewards  fur  special  excellence 


production  of  works  of  industry  of  tho  highest 
character.  They  consider  that  they  can  most 
effectually  ensure  their  object  by  offering  to 
manufacturers  the  highest  distinctions  they  have 
it  in  their  power  to  confer,  and  to  workmen  liberal 
money  premiums.  They  desire  to  obtain,  front 
those  who  may  be  willing  to  compete  for  the 
prizes  they  offer,  specimens  or  art-manufacture, 
which  will  have  to  be  sent  to  tho  Society's  rooms 
by  the  1-Uh  or  January,  1871. 

These  will  ho  immediately  judged  upon  their 
merits,  and  the  premiums  enumerated  below 
will  be  awarded.  An  endeavour  will  be  made 
to  effect  arrangements  by  means  or  which  every 
object  receiving  a  preeaxnm,  or  selected  for  the 
distinction  or  being  exhibited,  will  be  placed  in 


though  be  had  married  the  sister  of  the  Earl  of  |  on  the  part  of  all  concurring  in  the  satisfactory 
Essex,  the  Parliamentary  general,  and  Charles  IL 
restored  to  him  the  title  of  the  Duko  of  Somerset, 
which  had  been  forfeited  by  bis  great-grand- 
father, the  Protector. 

In  162G  tho  man  who  revolutionised  philosophy 
and  laid  the  foundation  of  all  our  modern  pro- 
gress in  science,  died  here.  For  five  years  he 
had  been  a  fallen  and  disgraced  man,  banished 
from  court,  and  living  in  retirement.  We  owe 
him  our  gratitude  for  his  "  Novum  Organum," 
but  be  certainly  took  bribes  aa  a  judge,  which 
does  not  give  us  a  very  high  idea  of  his  morality. 
Ho  kept  great  state,  and  his  ostentation  of 
liberality  waa  somewhat  pitiful.  Ou  his  trial  he 
delivered  in  a  list  of  bribes  taken  by  him  on 
twenty-eight  cases,  and  these  amounted  to 
10.GG01 ,  equal  to  6O.C00I.  of  our  money.  He  got 
chilled  when  trying  an  experiment  respecting 
preserving  bodies  in  snow,  and  then  slept  in  a 
damp  bed,  and  died  at  Arundel  House,  in  the 
sixty-sixth  year  or  his  ago. 

On  descending  the  hill  not  far  rrom  the  Arch- 
way Tavern,  is  a  massive  stone,  bearing  this 
inscription : — 

••WIUTT1X0TO5I  8TONB. 
Sta  HiciiiSD  Waimxoios,  loso  aUros  or  Loxnox. 

1307    HkoaralL 

1  kll)    Henry  IV. 

im    HtnrjrV." 

This  stone  takes  the  place  of  ono  at  which  Sir 
Richard,  when  riding  hero,  having  dismounted 
and  walked  up  the  bill,  mounted  again.  It  is 
not  our  intention  to  venture  to  disprove  the  oat 
story,  but,  at  any  rate,  Whittington  waa  a  great 
man  in  his  day.  In  the  reign  of  Edward  III.  be 
made  the  king  a  present  of  10,0002. — a  vast  sum 
in  those  days — towards  the  expenses  of  the  war 
with  France.  Stowe  says  that  he  dealt  in  wool, 
leather,  and  pearls.  He  entertained  Henry  V. 
and  bis  queen  at  Guildhall ;  and  tho  king  haying 

BaiThe  woufd  mako^stuMMre 
Majesty.  He  then  threw  into  it  the  king's  bonds 


A  drisking-eop. 
A  centre-piece  for 


twwen  in 


itectrrwtiid  .rtft  ftMevaari.  or 
ti.we4i.  il  wish  metkLwark. 


or  bv 


A  cstdfUbrUM  in  wrought  iron,  braes,  brocie,  or  other 
aet»\  with  Inlays,  waameUing,  dmm*ec*ning,  etc. 

A  flower. bo«  (a  modelled  and  pointed  china  or  earthen- 
ware. 

A  caned  or  modelled  clock-caeo. 
A  owed  or  modelled  chimney-piece. 

Tho  Council  will  far  more  highly  esteem 
grandeur  and  beauty  of  style,  invention,  or 
elegant  simplicity,  than  they  will  richness  or 
minute  elaboration. 

We  earnestly  commend  these  proposals  i 
to  manufacturers,  designers,  and  workmen. 


KENWOOD  TOWER,  HIGHGATE. 

Kenwood  Tower,  now  being  erected  for  Mr. 
Edward  Brooke,  will  have  the  external  walls 
faced  with  Loughborough  red  bricks  and  rubbed 
Reading  red  brick  quoins,  all  the  dressings  of  tho 
window*  and  other  stonework  being  of  Doulton 
freestone.  Tho  chimney  -  shafts  will  be  of 
various  patterns,  sad  built  up  in  small  moulded 
bricks,  supplied  by  Gamlin,  of  Cassy.  The 
roofs  are  to  be  covered  with  ornamental  red 
Tho  dining-room  will  I 
and  carved  ceiling  in  wainscot  j 
dado  doors  and  window  jambs,  all  of  wainscot 
framing,  moulded  on  tho  solid.  The  floor 
parquetry  ;  the  chimney  piece  will  be  modelled 
end  carved,  with  various  woods  and  marbles  :  it 
will  be  the  whole  height  of  the  room,  and  worked 
into  the  oove  of  the  ceiling.  The  principal 
staircase  is  to  be  of  wainscot,  oar  red,  of 
design,  with  an  open-timbered 
roof,  ooloured.  The  billiard- room, 
ante-hall,  and  principal  hall  will  be  fitted  up  with 


the  coming  International  Exhibition  as  a  con-  pitch  pine,  of  similar  design  to  the  dining-r 
tribution  on  the  part  of  the  Society  of  Arts,  The  upper  portion  of    the  windows  in  the 
showing  the  results  of  recent  efforts  made  to  ground-floor  rooms  U  to  be  filled  with  i 


glass,  supplied  by  Heaton,  Butler,  A  Bayno,  the 
subjects  to  be  suitable  to  each  room.  There  will 
bo  a  stained-glass  window,  too,  on  the  principal 
staircase,  filled  in  with  the  armorial  bearings 
of  tho  Brooke  family;  in  the  hall,  largo  stained 
windows,  with  subjects  from  Well-known  fables. 
Polished  marble  columns  and  carved  capitals  are 
used  inside,  both  in  staircase,  hall,  and  drawing- 
room.  The  conservatory  and  vineries  will  have 
aa  entrance  from  the  dining-room. 

Mr.  E.  M.  Ward's  picture,  "  Judge  Jeffreys," 
and  Mr.  Frith's  portrait  of  Mrs.  Rousby,  both  in 


improve  art-workmanship  in  this  country. 

The  specimens  of  tuanufftcUire  sent  in,  in 
competition  for  the  above  rewards  and  premiums, 
will  have  affixed  to  them  the  name  of  the 
designer  and  of  the  workmen,  in  each  special 
branch  of  industry  involved  in  the  execution  of 
the  work.  Every  workman  will  be  eligible  to 
receive  money  premiums  proportionate  to  his 
merits,  and  to  the  degree  in  which  bo  may  have 
contributed  to  the  successful  results  of  the 
whole  j  while  tho  manufacturer  may  receive  the 
gold  or  silver  medals  of  tho  Society. 

The  Society  hope  that  they  may  receive  object*  '  tho  pieaeut  Royal  Academy  Exhibition,  wiU 
enabling  tho  judges  to  award  the  Society's  gold  bang  in  the  dining-room  here, 
medal  to  manufacturers  ;  and  tho  Society's  silver  The  contract  is  taken  by  Messrs.  Jackson  A 
medal  to  manufacturers  or  designers — aocom-  Shaw  for  10,1261.,  exclusive  of  the  conservatories, 
ponied  in  tho  latter  case,  if  the  circumstances  chimney  pieces,  and  atones.  The  foundations 
appear  to  call  for  it,  with  money  premiums  ^and  have  been  put  in  by  Messrs.  Sharpington  A  Cole, 

who  have  also  erected  various  decorative  struc- 
tures in  various  parts  of  the  grounds.  The 
clerk  of  works  is  Mr.  G.  Simonds.  The  whole 
of  the  works  are  being  carried  oat  from  the 
designs    and   under  the  supe 


to  the  art -workmen,  money  premiums  from  3!. 
to  201.,  and  to  the  extent  in  the  whole  of  5001. 

These  works  may  obviously  include  specimens 
not  only  of  the  taste  of  tho  designer,  but  or  the 
skill  or  the  carver,  inlayer,  metal-worker,  chaser. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  18,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  487 


Digitized  by  Google 


Digitized  by  Google 


Ju5K  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


489 


RICHMOND,  SURREY. 
A  cohxodious  chapel  for  the  Baptist  Coogre- 
galion  has  just  been  completed  and  opened  io 
liichm  jnd.  The  building  atanda  on  a  prominent 
freehold  aite  near  the  railway  station,  and  i» 
oonatrooted  of  corrugated  iron,  retting  on  abaae 
of  brickwork  about  6  ft.  above  the  ground  lord. 
It  is  approached  in  front  by  a  night  of  Portland 
steps,  through  an  open  deal  porch,  over  which  is 
a  circular  stained  glass  window.  The  pewiag  is 
ftlao  in  deal.  The  pulpit  and  reading-deek  are  of 
oak,  on  a  raiaed  platform,  at  the  rear  of  which  ia 
the  open  baptistery,  with  ft  Tea  try  on  each  aide. 
The  site  of  the  main  building  ia  about  80  ft.  by 
SO  ft.,  and  accommodate*  700  persons.  The 
height  from  level  of  floor  or  top  of  brickwork  to 
the  apex  ia  35  ft.,  with  a  bell- turret  in  the  south- 
east oorner  60  ft.  high.  The  roof  ia  boarded 
diagonally,  and  secured  by  perforated  T-iron 
principal*  supported  on  iron  oolomna,  which 
divide  the  space  into  nave  and  aisles.  It  is 
lighted,  artificially,  by  three  crown  pendants. 
The  ironwork  throughout  has  bean  painted  with 
Calley'a  Torbory  iron  paint,  which  is  said  not  to 
be  liable  to  be  affected  by  the  action  of  the 
weather.  The  contract  was  taken  by  Mr.  Giles 
Bennett.  Total  cost,  1,7001.  The  work  baa  been 
carried  out  under  the  personal  superintendence 
of  Mr.  Albert  Bridgmaa,  architect.  Sufficient 

id  day 


AN  ARCHITECT'S  ACCOUNT  OF  THE 

GIANTS  CAUSEWAY. 
The  curious  and  wonderful  assemblage 


of 


pecdioular  to  tho  plane  of  the  horixon,  yet  tbo 
contexture  of  them  is  so  adapted  that  there  is 
no  vacuity  between  them.  I  could  not  discern 
whether  they  run  underground  like  a  quarry  or 
not  Some  of  them  are  very  long,  others  short, 
and  soma  for  •  large  apace  are  broken  off  an 
equal  height,  so  that  their  tops  make  an  ovon 
plane  surface.  Many  of  them  are  imperfect, 
crooked,  and  irregular ;  others  entire,  uniform, 
and  handsome,  and  those  of  different  shapes  and 
sixes. 

I  found  them  almost  pentagonal  or  hexagonal, 
a  few  excepted,  of  seven  sides,  und  many  more 
pentagons  than  hexagons,  but  they  were  all  irre- 
gular, for  none  that  I  could  observe  had  their 
sides  of  equal  breadth.  These  pillars  Are  some  or 
thorn  15  in.  and  somo  18  in.,  and  some  of  them 
2  ft.  diameter.  None  of  them  are  one  entire 
stone,  bnt  every  pillar  consistB  of  several  joints  or 
pieces,  as  I  may  call  them,  and  tbo  whole  are 
jointed  as  close  as  it  is  possible  for  one  stone  to 
lie  upon  another,  not  jointing  with  plain  Bit 
surfaces.  The  upper  ends  of  most  of  tho 
pieces  arc  concave,  the  lower  ends  convex, 
the  prominences  of  which  are  nearly  quar- 
ters of  spheres,  with  rims  round  thom.  Tho 
length  of  each  of  these  pieces  whioh  compote 
tho  pillars  is  6  in.,  some  12  in.,  18  in.,  and  2  ft.,  j 
and  easily  separated,  though  so  united  in  all 
appearanoe.  When  I  parted  them  asunder,  { 
both  the  conoave  and  oonvex  superficies  ap- 
peared very  smooth,  as  are  also  the  Bides  of  the 
pillars  which  touch  one  another,  being  of  a 
whitish  freestone  colour,  but  ft  much  finer  and 
closer  grit.  When  I  broke  some  pieces  of  them, 
the  inside  appeared  like  blockish  iron  grey, 
somewhat  like  the  best  limestone  marblo  before 
it  is  polished,  but  of  an  extraordinary  hard, 


whioh  probably  depends  on  the  figures  belonging 
to  ita  smallest  part.  8es>  salt,  for  example,  fjrms 
amber,  saltpetre  needles,  sugar  globules,'  &c. 

For  my  own  part,  I  think  it  most  reasonable  to 
imagine  that  nature,  which  pursues  infinite  diver- 
sity of  plans,  forming  some  things  for  the  use, 
others  for  tho  pleasure,  of  mankind,  has  left  this 
and  such  like  curiosities  as  perpetual  subjects  for 
our  admiration,  that,  from  observing  the  wonders 
of  the  risible  creation,  we  might  be  led  to 
sublimo  contemplation  of  the  invisible  Creator, 
and,  as  Damocritus  philosophised  amongst  tbo 
rooks  of  Anders,  were  a  man  of  reflection  to 
confine  his  whole  observation  to  this  Causeway, 
and  attentively  to  conaidor  it,  ho  would  find  him- 
self surrounded  by  pregnant  proofs  of  the  divine 
wisdom  and  power.  Indeed,  all  the  works  of 
human  art  must  cease  to  attract  if  compared 
with  this.  Not  the  army  of  Xerxes,  with  an 
Archimedes  to  direct  them,  could  form  anything 
so  wonderfully  groat,  so  uniformly  various. 

The  usual  attempts  to  explain  this  phenomenon 
appear  to  me  very  absurd.  It  had  its  name  from 
the  ignorant  credulity  of  the 
superstitious  vulgar  causes,  < 
errors." 

So  ends  the  description  given  by  an  i 
of  a  visit  to  tho  Giant's  Causoway. 


curious 

basaltic  pillars  on  tbo  coast  of  the  county  of!  oloeo,  and  compact  texture;  their  grit  or  grain 
Antrim,  Ireland,  known  as  the  "  Giant's  Cause,  go  very  even  and  fine  that  it  hardly  appears, 
way,"  has  been  a  thousand  times  described  by  I  bnt,  where  the  stone  is  nearly  broken,  there  it 
artist,  essayist,  journalist,  traveller,  and  poet.  |  sbowB  itself  on  its  surface  like  a  very 


It  has  been  a  meet  subject  for  the  whole  artistic 
phalanx  of  Europe  and 
have  rounded  it, 
it,  painters  limned  it,  poets  apostro 
phisod  ic,  and  Vandal  excursionists  bid  fair,  if  not 
stopped  for  the  next  gonorntion,  to  trnmplo  it 
down  to  the  sea  level,  or  pick  it  to  pieces,  to 
satisfy    aa    uncontrollable  and  unwholesome  I  the  irregular  ra 
passion  of  carrying  homo  "  a  bit  of  the  Giant's 
Causeway  M  to  ornament  their  chimney-boards. 
Amongst  all  tho  sightseers  who  visited  the 

tact  who  visited  it  that  doscribod  it.  As  this 
architect's  account  has  not  met  tho  eyes  of 
many,  and  as  it  is  to  oar  thinking  one  of  the 
most  interesting  descriptions  that  have  been  given, 
we  will  present  it  to  tbo  readers  of  the  Builder. 
Though  written  many  years  ago,  it  has  lost 
nothing  of  its  interest.  The  writer  was  an  archi- 
tect of  eminence  in  tho  sister  kingdom,  who  held 
daring  his  lifetime  ft  conspicuous  place  in  his 
profession,  and  lived  to  find  »  successful  rival  in 
the  person  of  his  own  son.  B.  Morrison,  archi- 
tect, for  he  was  tbo  writer,  enjoyed  good  practice 
in  Ireland.  One  of  tho  name  in  the  sister  island 
has  impressed  his  character,  as  our  readers 
know,  upon  his  works. 

Our  architect  thus  describes  tho  Giant's 
Causeway  :— "  The  ses  cliffs  contiguous  to  the 
Causoway  are  particularly  high.  Ton  approach 
it  by  ft  narrow  path,  or  a  long  dreary  precipice 
almost  impassable.  Every  imago  whioh  pre- 
sents itself  has  something  uncommonly  grand 
and  magnificent.  Abovo  you,  the  impending 
rocks  to  a  timorous  fancy  threaten  instant  ruin ; 
•round  you  the  sea  presents  immensity,  unless 
where  the  shore  of  Scotland  gives  the  idea  of 
ft  world  sot  at  a  proper  distance  for  contempla- 
tion ;  and  below  you,  the  dreadful  precipice 
produces  an  effect  of  inexpressible  solemnity. 

The  Causeway  is  a  low  head,  extending  from 
tho  head  of  the  cliffs  into  the  sea  like  a  mole, 
consisting  of  a  groat  number  of  polygonal  cylin- 
ders or  pillars,  so  closely  united  that  the  edge  of 
a  knife  cannot  be  inserted  between  their  adjacent 
side.  At  the  first  view  this  head  did  not  appear 
to  me  so  grand  as  I  expected  from  the  drawings 
I  had  seen  of  it ;  but  when  I  came  to  walk  on  it, 
and  to  consider  ita  plan  and  situation  more  atten- 
tively, it  appeared  a  stupendous  production  of 
nature,  extending  from  the  bottom  of  the  cliffs 
into  the  sea,  but  to  what  distance  has  never 
been  ascertained.  At  low  water  the  length  of  it 
appears  to  be  GOO  ft. ;  its  breadth,  in  one  place, 
210  ft,  in  the  narrowest,  ISO  ft. ;  it  is  very  un- 
equal likewise  in  its  height.  In  somo  p!aoes  it 
is  3<1  ft.  high  from  the  level  of  the  strand,  and 
uty  15  ft.  in  other  places.  The  pillars  of  whioh 
'  is  formed  Btaud  most  of  them  per. 


glistening  sand,  thickly  interspersed  with 
tho  rest  of  tho  solid,  and  this  (by  reason  of  its 
parts  boing  S3  closely  combined  together)  has 
more  specific  gravity  than  most  other  kinds  of 
stone.  I  must  observe  that,  in  my  opinion,  the 
cariosity  of  this  place  is  much  increased  by  tho 
stones  of  whioh  tho  pillars  are  compjaed  being 
than  the  regular  figures  of 
geometry,  as  it  is  much  more  difficult  to  suit  tho 
sides  of  polygons  together  than  squares  and 
triangles,  the  latter  being  done  easily  by  putting 
together  two  triangles  equal  to  tho  square.  I 
perceive  io  some  of  the  stones  the  scheme  of  the 
11th,  12th,  13th,  14th,  and  15th  propositions  of 
the  Fourth  Book  of  Euclid,  wherein  an  ordinate 
pentagon  was  inscribed ;  about  it  was  circum- 
scribed a  circle  i  in  another  I  observed  a  cylinder 
circumscribed  about  a  cone.  There  is  nothing 
more  surprising  than  the  piles  of  rooks  here 
composed  of  a  vast  number  of  palygons;  the 
external  angles  of  each  exactly  suiting  that 
made  by  the  adjacent  figures,  and  some  rising 
like  ft  flight  of  stairs  to  a  considerable  height 

At  a  small  distance  from  tho  Causoway  you 
discover  in  the  impending  cliff  to  the  south-east, 
one  large  pile  of  those  polygonal  figures,  so 
situated  and  united  as  to  appear  really  to  bo 
what  it  is  commonly  called  the  Giant's  Looms  or 
Organ,  as  in  perspective  it  resembles  either. 
Another  on  the  summit  of  the  precipice  has  so 
the  resemblance  of  the  chimneys  of  a 
that  the  Lata,  some  ship  of  the  Invinoible 
Armada,  mistaking  it  for  a  town,  in  the  approach 
to  it  split  on  the  rocks. 

From  observing  at  low  water  the  rooks  stretch- 
ing a  great  length  into  the  sea,  and  that  there 
are  similar  ones  on  the  opposite  coast  of  Soot- 
land,  some  have  been  led  absurdly  to  imagine 
that  there  was  formorly  a  design  of  uniting  the 
kingdom  by  means  of  this  Causeway  !— a  notion 
pregnant  with  folly.  Others,  from  observing 
rocks  in  the  precipice  or  cliff  similar  to  those  of 
the  Causeway,  have  imagined  that  the  sea,  by 
undermining,  has  brought  down  those  j  but  there 
is  really  no  foundation  for  the  remark,  there  not 
being  any  great  similarity  between  the  stono  in 
the  Causeway  and  precipice  ;  and  the  pavement 
of  the  Causeway  extends  along  the  shore,  where 
it  oould  not  have  fallen  from  the  precipice ;  nor 

000  we,  with  any  degree  of  reason,  attribute  to 
a  chance  fall  a  phenomenon  so  regular,  ao  per- 
fectly connected,  and  so  extensive.  Others, 
again,  with  a  superior  display  of  penetration . 
endeavour  to  account  for  the  figures  of  the  stone 
from  the  crystallisation  of  salts.  This  they  found, 

1  suppose,  on  tho  dootriuo  of  l'Abbc  Xollot,  who, 
in  his  lectures  on  experimental  philosophy,  say* 

It  when  crystallised  generally 
which  is  proper  to  itself,  and 


ON  LIGHTNING  RODS. 

Ik  a  leoture  printed  in  the  American  Oaslifht 
Jetirnai,  an  attempt  is^madefa*/  Or.  Boshee,  of 

oiples  in  vogue,  tend  at  least  as  oft 
wise  (the  author  says,  ofUner),  to 
danger. 

The  lecturer  said,  while  observing  efforts  of 
atmospheric  electricity  with  reference  to  tbe 
construction  of  the  lightning  rod,  ray  attention 
was  called  to  the  fsot  that  a  largo  majority  of 


while  others,  in  close  proximity,  without  rods, 
escaped.  In  some  instances  buildings  have  stood 
half  a  oentury  uninjured,  but  immediately  after 
tbo  application  of  rods,  were  struck  by  lightning. 
Such  facts  have  done  much  to  destroy  confidence 
in  rods,  while  on  the  other  hand  they  call  on 
us  to  answer  to  the  question, — Are  lightning-rods 
ft  total  failure  ?  If  not,  what  are  their  defects, 
causing  so  many  Occidents  ?  My  decided  con- 
victions prompt  tho  answer :  they  are  not  a  failure 
in  principle,  but  have  become  so  to  a  groat  ex- 
tent by  defective  application. 

Passing  over  points  of  minor  importance,  tbo 
leading  dofects  of  rods  in  general,  and  the  chief 
causo  of  disaster,  appear  to  be  dm  to  imperfect 
connexion  with  the  ground.  The  rod  is  usually 
run  into  tho  ground  from  +  ft  to  6  ft,  or  until 
it  is  supposed  to  reach  moist  earth.    This  is  a 


It  is  well  known  that  olay,  Band,  and  gravel 
are  comparatively  poor  conductors,  and  the  very 
limited  surface  which  a  oommon  rod  presents 
to  them  affords  very  inadequate  means  of  re- 
lieving the  rod. 

In  such  cases  the  tip  of  the  rod  is  often  burned 
or  fused,  tbe  glass  insulators  (if  suoh  are  used), 
broken  and  thrown  from  their  places,  and  fre- 
quently the  ground  where  the  rod 
or  loss  torn  op. 

When  the  rod  is  subjected  to  all  the 
it  can  bear,  somo  slight  causes  often  turn  the 
balance  of  forces  in  favour  of  a  lateral  discharge  ; 
and  this  is  often  ascribed  to  tho  insufficient  size 
of  the  rod,  or  to  the  form,  or  material,  or  mode 
of  insulation ,  while  the  main  cause  of  the  failure 
of  rods  to  perform  their  proper  functions  appear* 
to  be  due,  in  nine  coses  out  of  ten,  to  an  over- 
charge  of  the  rod  caused  by  the  resistance  of  the 
earth- 
In  Worcester  county  over  eighty  oases  have 
been  reported  in  the  use  of  a  patent  copper  rod, 
in  which  evidence  was  left  that  the  rod  had  been 
too  severely  charged.  In  a  largo  majority  the 
electricity  leaves  tho  rod  at  or  very  near  the 
earth.  Often  the  effect  is  shown  merely  in 
tearing  up  the  ground.  Moreover,  in  the  most 
severe  cases  I  have  obsorved,  the  rod  is  in- 
variably found  imperfectly  connected  with  the 
ground ;  usually  much  oxidated,  and  sometimes 
extending  not  more  than  2  ft.  or  3  ft.  into  tho 
earth. 

Dr.  Busheo's  recommendation  (by  no  means  a 
new  one)  is,  that  in  all  cases  the  rod  should  be 
connected  with  the  water-pipes  and  gas  pipes 
with  which  our  Inrgo  towns 
nishrd  ;  which,  being  good  < 


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490 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  18,  1870. 


large  surface,  promptly  diffaao  the  heaviest 
charge  to  the  earth.  Such  pipe*  have,  never- 
tbeleet,  been  (track  by  lightning  and  the  joint* 
ysd,  and  person*  have  been  injured  by 
from  gag-burner*,  bnt  when  a  pro- 
per connexion  ia  made  with  a  good  pointed  rod, 
and  hence  the  charge  yradually  received,  no 
poaeiblo  harm  oan  occur. 

He  also  recommends  another  mode  which  is 
not  uncommon ;  that  ia,  connexion  with  a  well, 
spring,  or  permanent  stream,  tbi*  being  ia  gene- 
ral a  cafe  and  reliable  means.  The  rod  should 
extend  to  some  considerable  depth  into  the 


It  ia  thought  by  some,  he  said, 
roofs  possess  some  power  of  protecting  buildings 
from  lightning,  bat  experience  shows  that  bond- 
ings with  suoh  roofing  are  sometimes  struck, 
and  probably  as  often  as  other  bnildiDga  under 
similar  circumstances,  and  therefore  require 
the  same  means  of  protection.  Good  point* 
ehould  be  attached  to  the  chimney*  or  highest 

V1Tno?ncceeeery  for' the  retool 
.  aayrnneimply 
i  of  the  roof  to  the 


HOW  IB  THE  DEATH-RATE  KEl'T  CPP 

Sir,— The  Builder  ia  full  of  lamontntioo*  on 
of  defective  sanitary  arrangement*, 
sanitary  abomina- 


tions, and  look  at  the  result  of  this  state  of  things. 
It  appears  the  weekly  returns  of  the  Registrar- 
General  for  the  future  are  to  include  several  large 
towns  not  hitherto  inserted  in  that  official  report, 
and  on  examining  statistically  tho  effect  of  past 
sanitary  arrangements,  I  drew  the  following  de- 
ductions therefrom.  If  we  are  to  judge  of  the 
health  of  towns  by  the  death-rate,  it  is  clear 
little  progress,  if  any,  has  been  made  in 
Live  sanitary  improvements,  and  I  think  her 
Mh jrsty  will  have  to  appoint  another  Commission 
ine  into  the  cause,  as  in  lsil  :  although  it 
early  for  the  moral  effect  of  the  last 
inquiry  to  be  lost  already,  and  for 
to  repeat  itself  so  soon  :— 

BssMsf 

ttx  Lego, 
u 


Kilimateil 

population 
1»9». 

P»  1,000. 

Hull  „   »  37 

Br.dfcrJ    36-53 

LiT.rpool.   1*00 

fihMjwd    km 

P.riunfhain    21*1 

•L«d.  .,„.,.   16  il 

.Newc«*U«-o«-Tra*  JS-10 

Briltol   S4-SS 

lUucbMler   »»7 

•Ballard   M7S 


P*r  1.000. 
Ml 


2*K 

174 

a»-4 

Ml 


36 

i; 

-!7 

n 

3t 


Thus  it  appears  in  the  above  list  there  is  a 
slight  increase  In  the  death-rate  of  two  towns 
(marked*)  from  1840  to  1869,  and  in  tho  other 
town*  there  ia  little,  if  any,  change;  aoour  labours 
for  tho  lastthirty  years  have  produced  very  little 
effect.  The  new  year  has  opened  more  disas- 
trously. It  ia  very  self-evident,  and  well  under- 
stood, that  sanitary  works,  if  efficiently  and  pro- 
perly carried  out,  do  materially  reduce  the  death- 
rate,  a*  wo  have  many  towns  that  are  cases  in 
point ;  but  it  appears  from  some  inexplicable 
causes  cur  large  towns  do  not  profit  by  them  to 
that  extent  that  we  ought  to  expect,  and  I  think 
the  excess  or  deaths  should  not  be  attributed  to 
bat  should  be  quite  irrespective  of,  the  increase 
of  population. 

I  id  one  of  those  sanguine  enough  to  believe 
that  it  ia  possible,  with  proper  sanitary  works, ' 
and  sanitary  measures  strictly  enforced  in  towna, 
to  reduce  the  death-rate  to  a  minimum, — say  not 
exceeding  2  per  cent,  of  the  population,  and  it  is 
i  perfectly  clear  that  our  provincial  town 
ritisa  have  now  bad  more  than  a  quarter  of 
atury't  fair  and  indulgent  trial,  and  they 
_  e  proved  themselves  wanting.  The  action  of 
the  Royal  Commission  now  sitting  might  very 
well  be  directed  to  this  important  subject,  so  as 
to  stimulate  our  slumbering  town  authorities  a*  a 
temporary  mcature ;  and  for  a  permanent  im- 
provement a  Minister  of  Public  Health  should  be 
at  once  appointed,  with  a  skilful  and  energetio 
staff,  who  would  frequently  and  periodically 
survey  our  dirty  towns  and  tho  plague  spot*  in 

blot  that  now  defaces  our  national  escutcheon. 

B.  B. 


St.  Maury's,  1 

towtr  to  St..  Mary* 
the  late  T 


to  add  a 

of 


CHURCH-BUILDING  NEWS. 

Goudhurst.— The  old  church  of  this  parish 
has,  for  some  time  past,  been  undergoing  internal 
restoration,  which  will  soon  be  finished.  The 
proprietors  of  Bedgbury  aod  Oombwell,  Mr. 
A.  J.  B.  Beresford  Hope  and  Sir.  H.  J.  Campion, 
are  restoring  the  south  chantry,  at  an  expense 
of  some  iOOt,  and  there  only  remain  the  south 
aisle,  as  wide  as  the  nave,  and  the  north  chapel, 
to  complete  the  internal  restoration.  The 
church  was  filled  with  the  highest  of  pews,  and 
had  the  usual  western  gallery  with  small  organ. 
Nearly  all  these  hsve  been  removed.  All  tbe 
windows  except  one  had  been  despoiled  of  their 
mulliona  and  tracery.  Three  of  these  have  been 
restored  at  the  expense  of  Mr.  R.  Oakden,  and 
three  others  by  Mrs.  Cramer  Roberts,  Mrs.  8.  W. 
Newington,  and  Miss  Miller.  A  new  pulpit,  of 
oak,  on  a  stone  base,  carved  by  Forsyth,  wsa 
the  gift  of  the  late  Mrs.  Henry  Lake,  of  High- 
gate.  The  restoration  of  the  north  aisle  has 
cost  about  1,0001.  The  chancel  has  been  re- 
stored  by  the  Ecclesiastical  Commissioners,  two 
entirely  new  windows  being  inserted  in  the  east 
and  north  walls.  The  oast  window  is  of  coloured 
glass,  executed  by  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell.  It 
consists  of  three  lights  and  represents  the  sub- 
ject of  the  "  Crucifixion,"  treated  triplet-wise. 
In  the  northern  light  are  the  "Three  Marys 
standing  by  the  Cross  j "  and  in  tbe  southern 
light,  "  Joseph  of  Arinuthea,  Nicodemu*,  and 
the  Centurion."  Tho  north  window  represents 
tbe  "  Sapper  at  Bethany." 

Loppinyton. — The  re-opening  of  LoppingLoo 
Church,  near  Wem,  after  its  thorough  restora- 
tion, has  been  celebrated.  The  greater  portion 
of  the  edifice  lias  been  rebuilt,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  the  tower,  tbe  circular  arches  of  wbiob 
point  to  it*  Norman  origin.  It  is  a  stone  building, 
with  free* tone  facings ;  and  tbe  high  pews  have 
been  replaced  by  low-backed  seats.  It  is  also 
fitted  op  with  a  beating  apparatus.  The  work  has 
been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Bowdler  &  Darlington, 
Shrewsbury,  from  plans  by  Mr.  E.  Randall,  of 
the  same  place.  The  work  of  restoration  re- 
quired the  sum  of  1,6001.,  which  has  been  raised, 
or  nearly  so,  by  public  subscription.  Tbe  resto- 
ration of  the  chancel  has  been  done  by  Mr. 
Vaughan  and  Captain  Dicken,  at  a  cost  of  3001. 

Womb  Hdyr. — The  parish  church  here  has  been 
re-opened  for  divine  service,  after  rebuilding, 
except  a  portion  of  the  tower,  which  has  been 
refaced.  Tbe  new  church  ia  built  on  the  old 
foundation*,  with  tbe  exception  of  tbe  chacoel, 
which  has  been  extended.  The  church  is  cruci. 
form  in  plan,  and  provides  sitting  accommoda-  , 
titm  for  350  persons.  The  walls  are  faced  with 
Cefn  stone,  and  the  dressings  are  of  the  same ! 
material.  The  cost  has  been  2.0001.,  and  the 
work  has  been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Millington 
A  Bon,  of  Oakengates,  builders,  from  the  design 
of  Mr.  George  Bidlake,  of  Wolverhampton, 
architect.  Tbe  whole  of  tbe  windows,  exoept 
one,  are  filled  with  rolled  cathedral-leaded 
quarry. glass,  of  a  light  warm  tint,  with  a  margin 
of  a  greenish  hno,  by  Messrs.  Done  &  Dsvies,  of 
Shrewsbury,  who  have  alto  filled  the  other  win- 
dow with  stained  glass.  The  subjects  in  the 
last  window  were  specially  chosen  by  the  vicar, 
on  account  of  tbe  late  Mr.  Oliver'*  kindness  to 
children,  it  being  to  the  memory  of  that  gentle- 
man that  tbe  window  has  been  erected.  The 
subjects  which  the  memorial  window  contains 
are,  "  Christ  with  the  Doctors  in  the  Temple," 
and  "  Oar  Saviour  bleasing  little  Children," 
with  a  canopy  over  each.  Underneath  the  sub- 
jeeta  is  a  base,  which  alao  forma  a  small  canopy 
for  the  lily  which  ia  introduced  at  the  bottom  of 
the  window.  The  church  will  bo  warmed  by  an 
apparatus  supplied  by  Mr.  Dodwell,  plumber, 
Shrewsbury.  In  excavating  for  a  road  aroand 
the  church,  the  workmen  met  with  some  walling 
belonging  to  tbe  original  fabric.  It  was  2  yards 
thick,  and  appears  to  be  of  the  date  of  1216. 

Wantage. — West  Hanney  Church,  after  restora- 
tion, has  been  formally  re -opened  by  tho  Bishop 
of  Oxford.  Mr.  Jas.  Brooks,  of  London,  provided 
the  plana.  The  total  estimate  was  1,7001.,  in 
wbicb  was  included  the  porch  over  the  principal 
entrance  on  tbe  north  aide,  where  there  ia  • 
Norman  arch,  and  also  the  chancel.  Sufficient 
funds  not  having  been  raised,  the  vicar  was  com- 
pelled to  limit  the  work  to  about  1,1001.  The 
church  is  fitted  with  stained  deal  seats,  all  on- 
appropriated,  and  will  seat  300  persons.  Under 
the  seats  the  floor  is  boarded,  and  the  aisles  are 
laid  with  Staffordshire  tiles.  An  open-timbered 
roof,  stained,  covers  the  nave.  The  plans  have 
been  carried  out  by  Messrs,  Loo gm ire  &  Barge, 


Radurtater. — The  parish  oh  arch  of  Radwinter 
has  been  re-consecrated,  under  its  former  dedi- 
cation to  St.  Mary  the  Virgin,  after  having 
undergone  a  restoration  io  every  part  except  the 
tower.  Tbe  church  has  been  enlarged  by  adding 
one  bsy  to  the  nave,  and  therefore  the  chancel 
has  been  thrown  forward.  Tbe  architect  was 
Mr.  W.  Neafield.  The  old  square  pews  are  re- 
placed by  plain  deal  benches.  Tbe  chancel  is 
elevated  three  step*  above  the  nave,  and  is 
paved  with  tiles.  The  chancel  stalls  are  of 
oarvsd  oak. 

Blmrtcd  Market. — At  a  meeting  of  the  build - 
ing  coenmittne  appointed  to  carry  out  the  erec* 
tion  of  a  new  church  at  Elm. ted  Market,  the 
plans  of  Messrs.  James  Stannard  A  Co.,  of  Leices- 
ter, were  submitted  for  inspection,  and  accepted, 
the  estimated  cost  of  the  church  being  something 
over  2,0001. 

Bornrlsy.  —  The  restoration  of  St.  Mary's 
Church  has  been  commooced.  Tbe  designs  for 
tbe  alterations  are  furnished  by  Mr.  Bodley,  of 
;  and  the  work,  which  ia  of  an 
including  the  entire  re- 
modelling of  the  interior  of  tbe  church,  and  tbe 
opening  out  of  the  west  window,  which  is  to  be 
filled  with  stained  glass,  in  memory  of  tbe  late 
Mr.  J.  S.  Beckett,  will  occupy  some  time. 

KitMerminsler. — We  hear  that  a  new  church 
is  to  be  erected  at  Francbo.  Plans  for  a  small 
structure  have  been  prepared  by  Messrs.  Martin 
A  Chamberlain,  of  Birmingham,  and  the  contract 
for  tho  building  has  been  takon  by  Mr.  Thompson, 
of  Park-lane 

Nether  Denton. — Tbe  new  church  at  Nether 
Denton  has  been  consecrated  by  tbe  Bishop  of 
Carlisle.  This  church  has  boon  erected  to  supply 
the  place  of  an  old  structure  dedicated  to  St. 
Cuthbert.  The  new  building  is  in  tbe  Early 
English  stylo  of  tbe  thirteenth  century,  and 
is  calculated  to  accommodate  140  persons.  It 
consists  of  a  nave  46  ft.  6  in.  in  length,  and 
21  ft.  broad  ;  and  a  chancel,  20  ft.  3  in.  by  17  ft. 
6  in.,  on  the  north  aide  of  which  is  an  arch  con- 
taining a  harmonium,  separated  from  the  vestry 
by  an  oak  traceried  screen  supporting  a  grille  of 
ironwork  glared.  Tho  entrance  is  by  a  covered 
porch  on  the  south  tide.  Tbe  chancel  ia  lighted 
by  a  triple  lancet  window,  filled  with  stained 
glass,  by  Messrs.  Gibbs,  of  London,  representing 
the  Crucifixion  and  other  Scriptural  incidents. 
The  tracery  is  plain  and  undeooratod.  The 
south  and  north  aides  are  perforated  with  a  con- 
tinue a*  arcade  of  single  lancot  windows,  one  or 
two  of  which  are  filled  with  stained  glass.  The 
west  end  is  lighted  by  two  large  lancet  windows. 
The  walls  are  double,  with  a  space  between 
them,  the  inner  part  being  of  chiselled  and 
square  stonework,  without  plaster,  by  which 
means  the  church  will  always  be  dry ;  and  tbe 
exterior  of  tbe  church  being  of  white  atone,  of 
a  description  which  aboanda  in  the 
hood,  and  contrasting  with  the  red  sand 
from  Wetheral,  of  which,  in  lieu  of  slates,  the 
roof  is  composed.  There  ia  a  double  bell  column 
at  the  west  end  of  the  edifice.  Messrs.  Cory  & 
Forguson  were  the  architect*,  and  under  their 
superintendence  tbe  building  was  erected.  Mr. 
W.  Armstrong,  of  Gilsland,  contracted  for  the 
masonry ;  Mr.  Court,  of  Carlisle,  supplied  tho 
woodwork  ;  Mr.  Norman,  of  Carlisle,  contracted 
for  tbe  roofing;  Mr.  Thompson,  of  Carlisle,  for 
the  plumbing ;  and  Mr.  Bell,  of  Wigton,  for  tbe 
painting  and  glazing.  The  cost  of  the  church 
was  about  1,0001.,  part  of  which  is  not  yet  sab- 
scribed. 

Best  mod  Park. — A  new  church  has  been 
erected  here,  and  opened  for  divine  service, 
according  to  the  Wott*  Guardian.  The  church  is 
built  of  stone.  It  will  afford  accommodation  for 
nearly  200.  The  edifice  is  without  aisles,  and 
consists  simply  or  au  entrance  up  the  centre, 
with  seats  on  each  aide.  The  chancel  is  an 
apsida)  one,  and  on  the  north  side  this  part  of 
the  building  opens,  by  moan*  of  a  couple  of 
small  arches,  into  a  vestry  aod  organ  (or  rather 
harmonium)  aisle.    Tbe  windows  are  small,  bnt 

featere"!"  *the  bulfdfng"""^ wo^ooTof  the 
church  is  surmounted  by  a  bell,  hung  in  an  open 
turret.  There  is  a  coloured  window  over  tbe 
communion  altar,  and  in  the  arrangements  for 
this  part  of  the  church,  the  D aches*  of  St. 
Alban's  worked  tho  communion  cloth.  The  seat* 
oonalst  of  low  chairs.  The  Duke  of  Bt.  Alban'* 
has  aided  in  tbe  coat  of  the  edifice,  aod  at  the 
"Tie  Ducbees  played  the  harmonium 
the  singing. 
Kettering. — The  new  church  of  St,  Andrew  tbe 
Apostle,  at  Kettering,  has  been  consecrated  by 
the  bishop  of  tbe  diocese    The  church,  which  is 


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Junk  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


491 


built  at  the  ncrth  end  of  the  town,  is  of  the  Early 
Knpliwh  oWnr-rcr,  and  is  capable  of  aceommo- 
datirjg  550  persona.   It  consist*  of  a  nave,  toatb 
ii  lull-,  vestry,  and  chancel,  and  has  been  built  at 
*   cost  of  about  6,000 J.,  by  Messrs.  Barlow  & 
Ratlin,  of  Rothwell,  from  the  design*  and  under 
the  superintendence  of  Mr.  Street,  of  London, 
architect.     Mr,  Godfrey  waa  clerk  of  the  worki. 
The  roofs,  both  of  the  chancel  and  of  the  nave, 
su-e    high-pitched,    and  the  pavement  is  of 
enoauitio  tile*  There  ia  a  amall  bell  turret,  with 
spire.     Chain  are  need  in  the  church,  to  bo  re- 
placed  aa  soon  f  means  are  obtsoed  by  open  seat*. 
The  lectern  ia  of  brace,  and  the  altar  cloth  U  of 


of  the. 


into  the  rirer 

window*,  the  wafts  of  the  nave  and  chancel  or  Don.  Tbeooat  of  two  sewers  and  unk  waa  about 
this  church  are  believed  to  be  Norman  work,  6502.,  whioh  will  be  defrayed  partly  by  Colonel 
probably  of  a  rery  early  date.  The  walla  are  j  Erskine  and  portly  by  the  Police  Board.  The 
constructed  principally  of  the  conglomerate, '  laad  waa  prepared  in  February  last.  Tho 


-ommooly  known  as  "  plum  padding  stoae," 
mixed  with  the  thin  Roman  brick*,  sept  aria,  and 
large  pebbles.  Very  liltls  (if  any)  alteration 
«pp»a  a  to  have  been  made  in  the  wall*,  whioh 
are  very  substantial,  beyond  the  insertion  in 
both  nave  and  chancel  of  windows  of  a  later 
period.  The  wall  at  the  west  end  of  the  nave 
appear*  to  hare  been  cut  away,  and  a  brick 
archway  forraed,openiog  into  a  floe  specimen  of  a 
brick  tower,  erected  very  late  in  the  fifteenth 


system  of  supply  and  diatribotion  has  been  found 
to  work  well,  the  sewage  flowing  easily  and 
uniformly  over  the  land.  The  exhausted  sewage 
ia  remarkably  clear,  while  there  is  no  perceptible 
smell  from  the  operation*.  TLcie  are  carried  on 
principle  aa  at  Kdinburgh,  Bark- 
in 


■npportcd  one  of  the  ordinary  wooden  steeples  of 
the  county,  thus  proving  that  the  present  brick 
tower,  when  erected,  waa  altogether  an  addition 


maroon-coloured  velvet.  The  frontal  was 

by  Mm.  W.  Lindsay, sister-ln-lsw  of  the  rector,  and  century.    Previous  to  the  present  restorations 
the  super- frontal  by  other  ladies.  Previous  to  the  the  roofs  of  both  nave  and  obancel  were  com 
service,  a  croaier  was  presented  to  the  Bishop,  paratively  of  a  modern  date,  with  the  exception  .  stoners 
The  crosier  wti  designed  by  the  Rev.  F.  H.  of  two  tnasrively. constructed  principals  at  the 
Button,  vicar  of  Theddingwortb,  and  exeooted  by  west  end  of  the  nave,  which  were,  no  doubt,  the 
Messrs.  Bit  id  more  A  Co  ,  of  Coventry.    It  i*  in  I  remain*  of  an  original  roof,  and  which  evidently 
the  atyle  of  the  middle  of  the  fourteenth  cen- 
tury {  the  aUff  is  of  ebony,  with  ivory 
and  the  head  ia  ivory  and  lilver-gilt, 
with  carbuncle*,  topax,  and  lapU-laxull    It  ia 
the  gift  of  certain  laymen  in  the 
of  Northampton  and  Leicester. 

Walworth  Common. — The  foundation-stone  of 
a  church,  to  be  called  St.  Stephen'*,  Walworth- 
common,  baa  been  laid.  The  temporary  iron 
structure  at  present  in  use  is  too  small.  The 
site  of  the  church  ia  in  Villa-street,  between 
Albany-road  and  Westmoreland. road.  The  ar- 
chiteota  are  Messrs.  Jarvis  &  Son. 

Middle  Claydon.— The  church  bars,  having 
been  restored,  has  been  reopened  by  the  Bishop 
Care  has  been  taken,  where  praoli- 
to  maintain  the  original  fabrio  intact 
The  exterior  has  been  restored,  Dalton  atone 
being  naed  in  the  repairs.  The  tower  and  the 
chancel  are  of  the  perpendicular  style  of  arch 


Mr.  K.  Anderson,  C.E.,  the  Police  Board's 
veyor.  The  Lord  Provost  of  Aberdeen  has  lately 
visited  Basting*,  to  examine  the  ABC  process 
of  utilising  sewage)  and  the  Police  Commia- 
hvre  pat  into  the  hands  of  Professor 
Brisier  the  matter  of  an  analysis  of  the  liquid 
used  ia  this  pioosas,  with  the  view  of  testing  it 
iu  connexion  with  Aberdeen  sewage. 


not  built,  upon  the  site  of  a 
Tho  restoration*  that  have 
the  stripping  off  the 
plastering  from  the  outside  walls  all  round  (tho* 
exposing  again  to  view  tho  old  conglomerate 
walla  of  tho  Norman  period),  the  restoration  of 
the  stonework  of  tho  Norman  and  other  window* 
and  doors,  and  the  construction  of  entirely  new 
open  roof*  of  oak  timber,  tiled.  Internally  the 
chaocel  arch  has  been  rebuilt  in  stone,  the  wast 
gallery  removed,  and  the  brick  archway  of  the 
tower  opened  up,  tho  whole  of  the  old  pew*  and 
■ittiog*  taken  out  and  replaced  with  oak  benches 
of  simple  design,  with  oak  pulpit,  reading  desk, 
and  lectern,  in  character  with  the  benches,  tba 
gangways  being  paved  with  tiles.  In  order  to 
preserve  tho  church  from  damp  the  surface  all 
teoture,  the  latter  having  been  built  in  1519,  by  I  round  baa  been  sank  below  the  level  of  the  floor 


TBE  INSTITUTE  OF  ARCHITECTS  AND 
THE  1871  EXHIBITION. 
No  disposition  being  shown,  although  certain 
fresh  commissioners  have  been  nominated,  to 
place  the  president  of  this  Institute,  ex  «#*io,  ia 
the  same  position  as  the  president*  of  otber  like 
scientific  and  artistic  bodies,  the  Bon.  Secretary 
state*  that  tba  Institute,  representing  the  pro- 
fession of  architecture,  feel  them *el res  precluded, 
on  account  of  this  marked  omission,  from  taking 
part,  as  a  body,  in  the  International  Exhibition 
ofl»71. 


18  DISTORTION  IN  ARCHITECTURE  THE 
STYLE  OF  THE  FERIOD ? 
Mart  modern  instances  of  wrjness  in  design 

the  Giflard  family.   The  tower  has  three  bells,  I  and  paved,  and  the  choroh  itself  ia  heated  by  hot '•  seem  to  show  an  effort  to  repudiate  the  adage  of 


which  have  been  rearranged,  new-framed,  and  ■  water.  The  organ  has  been  rebuilt,  and  removed 


i  new  parts  being  in 
and  lobby  have  been 


re-hong.  In  restoring  the  porch,  the  old  oak 
front  has  been  stained  and  made  the  main 

in  keeping.  A 
built  on  the 

south  aide  of  the  chancel,  like  the  tower  and 
chancel,  in  the  Perpendicular  style.  In  the 
interior,  the  old  gallery  ha*  been  taken  down, 
and  also  the  ringing-floor,  a  new  one  having 
ut  np  over  the  western  arch.  The  old 
the  nave  has  been  taken  down,  and  a 


from  the  west  gallery  to  the  north  side  of  the 
nave,  at  the  west  and,  by  Mr.  Rust,  of  Chelms- 
ford. The  total  cost  of  these  restorations  amount* 
to  about  1,400!. 


WEEKS'S  DUPLEX  BOILER. 

The  upright  tabular  boiler  which  ba 
patented  by  Messrs.  Weeks  A  Co.  appears  to 
possess  considerable  merit.   It  is  so  arranged 


oak  panel  one  has  taken  its  place,  one '  that  it  is  impossible  for  the  whoto  boiler  to  fail, 


beam  being  left  to  show  the  reproduction  of  th 
ancient  work.  The  seats,  the  lectern,  and  the 
prayor-desk  are  all  new,  and  are  of  oak.  The 
old  pulpit  (also  of  oak),  having  been  re-adapted, 
sad  fitted  with  new  base,  stairs,  Ac.  has  been 
retained.  In  the  sill  of  a  window  in  the  nave  a 
piscina  was  found,  end  has  been  repaired.  The 
carved  oak  screen  has  been  restored.  In  the 
chancel,  the  wagon-headed  oak  roof  is  embel- 
lished with  red  and  gold  devices,  and  the  bosses 
are  gilt;  Messrs.  Clayton  A  Bell,  London, 
being  the  decorators,  lbs  oommanion-steps 
are  of  superior  Devonshire  marble,  and  the 
remainder  of  the  church  is  paved  with  eocanatic 


as,  being  made  in  two  halves,  the  contraction  and 
expansion  are  entirely  neutralised}  andahoaldany 
unforeseen  accident  occur  to  one  half,  that  portion 
can  be  detached  and  removed  without  in  any 
way  intet  faring  with  the  working  of  the  other 
half.  The  shutting  off  of  either  half  of  the 
boiler  is  accomplished  by  means  of  gun- metal 
valves  and  chambers.  The  arrangements  for 
removal  of  sediment  seem  so  simple  that  any 
ordinary  labourer  may  clean  oat  the  boiler  at 
any  time  without  withdrawing  the  water  from 
the  apparatus  or  removing  a  single  brick  in  the 
furnace.  The  patentee*  olaim  that  the  boilers 
being  made  of  cast  iron,  their  durability  is  far 


the  days  of  Ben  Jooeon,  which  says  "  By  line 
and  rule  live*  many  a  fool."  If  there  is  any 
wisdom  in  adopting  a  tag-rag  style  by  repro- 
ducing broken  outline  and  unfinished  or  decayed 
ve  arc  wise  in  oar  generation.  Is  it  the 
of  Freemasonry,  or  for  moonshine  effect, 
villas,  and  even  streets, 
bars  to  many  nondescript  towers  and  turrets  so 
helplessly  copied  in  detail,  and  stuck  to,  with 
tumble-down  effect,  as  if  some  after-thought 
or  blander,  whioh  puzzles  us  now  to  make  out 
what  the  taste  and  style  of  the  period  is  ?  So 


tiles,  by  Mr.  Godwin,  of  Hereford.  The  alabaster  ;  Rreater  than  those  made  of  wrought  i 
monument  of  the  Giffsrd  family  has  been  taken  ,beT  lh, 


they  show  their  own  confidence  in 
by  insuring  them  for  fifteen  year*. 


the  mural  position  it  formerly  occupied, 
and  placed  in  the  chancel.  The  monument  by 
ChanUey  of  the  late  Sir  Harry  Calvert,  Adjutant- 
General  of  the  Forces,  has  been  restored  and 

decorated,  as  have  also  all  the  other  monomania.     SEWAGE  IRRIGATION  AT  ABERDEEN, 
The  reredos,  occupying  the  whole  of  the  stand      Ax  experiment  in  sewage  irrigation,  the  first 
of  the  chancel,  ia  of  alabaster,  executed  by  1  probably,  so  far  north,  ia  being  made  on  laad 
Messrs.  Farmer  &  Brindley,  of  London.   The  belonging  to  Lieut-Col.  Henry  Knight  Erskine,  of 
centre  portion  is  divided  into  three  subject* —  i  Pittodrie,  on  his  Spittal  lands,  a  little  to  the  north 
the  middle  one  being  the  Ascension,  that  on  the 
that  on  the  right 


the  Day  of  Pentecost,  carved  in  alabaster,  and 
surrounded  by  carved  canopies.  The  total  cost 
of  the  restoration  will  be  very  nearly  3,0001, 
the  chief  portion  of  which  will  be  borne  by  Mr. 
Frederick  Calvert  and  Lady  Lucy  Calvert.  A 
short  time  since  the  inhabitants  of  Steeple 
Claydoa  were  iudebted  to  this  same  source  fo 


"  The  towevs  la 
Ta«ir  tarioM 
The  bsilsen' 

Bines  Scott  built  hi*  "  romance  in  stone  and 
lime  at  Abbotaford,  my  conscience !  "  what  a  host 
there  has  been  of  retrogressive  imitators  of  the 
romantic  in  building, often  without  much  regard 
to  present  fitness ;  «uch  aa  thi  reproduction  in 
costly  atone  of  the  toppling  lath  and  plaster 
feature*  of  old  Edinburgl 
dweller*  there  from  plain  so 
much  rv.qo.irei  by  workmen,  and  also,  by  ej 
oontrast,  to  the  broken  outline  of  the  ridgy  I 
piled  deep  and  high,  of  the  old  town. 

The  old  time*  have  left  much  that  i*  good  to 
imitate :  why  should  the  beauty  and  taste  of 
Mediaeval  design  be  generally  so  poorly  grasped 
at  in  modern  church- building  ? 

Although  the  vast  proportions  of  the  perfect 
cathedral  church  may  not  be  required,  pirfeot, 
true,  and  harmonious  construction  should  adorn 
all  churches  and  chapels  dedicated  to  the  worship 
of  an  all  perfect  Creator.  Ancient  Pagan  temple* 
and  idol  shrine*  bad  true  and  beautiful  propor- 
tions, a*  also  had  the  finished  Christian  places 


the  spire  of  their  church.    The  work  has  been  gated  ultimately  is  from  fifty  to  sixty  acres,  and 


of  the  city  of  Aberdeen,  between  King-street- road 
and  the  sea    An  agreement  was  entered  into 

between  the  Commissioners  and  Colonel  Erskine  of  worship  of  the  Dark  Ages.  Why,  in  these 
on  tho  fooling  of  the  sewsge  being  sold  to  him  at ,  enlightened  times,  perpetrate  such  distortion  in 

'  erecting  so  many  lop-sided  churches,  with  "  the 
taper  spire  that  point b  to  heaven,"  pot  up  as 
ohsnoe  or  whim  may  dictate?  Many  churches 
built  to  please  the  priest,  remind  one  of  the 
hunchback  who,  after  bearing  a  friar  preaching 

iked  what 


tho  rate  of  5L  per  acre  to  the  extent  of  the  land 
cultivated,  be  being  restricted  to  a  maximum  of 
5,000  ton*  per  acre  per  annum.  Tbe  price  of 
the  sewage  is  thus  about  a  farthing  per  ton. 
The  whole  extent  of  the  land  intended  to  be  irri- 


superintended  by  Mr.  G.  Bannaford,  under  the 
direction*  and  from  the  designs  of  Mr.  George 
Gilbert  Scott.  The 
Franklin,  of  Deddini 


Franklin,  of  Deddington. 

Fryerntnj  — St.  Mary'*  Church,  Fryerning,  has 
been  re-opened,  af.er  having  been  closed  about 


twelve  months  for  restoration  and  repairs.  The 
I  have  been  carried  out  by  Messrs.  Brown  A 


the  towage  is  leased  for  nineteen  years.  The 
land  lie*  immediately  inland  from  the  Old  Town 
Links,  is  of  fair  quality,  and  has  been  under 

in  great  p  irt 
primary  reqolre- 
irrigatiou.   The  whole  supply  is 
diverted,  when  not  required,  down  the  main 
sewers  to  the  ordinary  outlet  at  the  harbour 


you  are  a  perfect  I 

Sorely  imperfect  copies  of  the  fervent  art  of  the 
boilder*  in  post  ages  need  not  be  set  up  all  over 
the  land  in  hotch-potch  style,  a*  without  being 
able  to  read  sermons  in  stone  we  bat  play  the 
fools  part,  in  pursuit  of  mere  empty  shadow, 
following  the  Jacko*. Lantern  of  an  absurd  taste 

Sac,  under  tbe  direction  of  Mr.  Chancellor,  of  I  Tbe  catch-water  drains' ran  off  the  water  to  the  for  retrogressive  imitation*  In  detail,  without 
Chelmsford,  architect.  Judging  from  tbe  ex-  main  spill-water  channel,  which  take*  tbe  ex-  the  trae  spirit  or  the  old  builders,  "  whose  works 
trams  plainness  of  the  stonework  of  tho  north .  hauled  sewage  away  into  a  burn  in  the  neigh- 1  have  not  followed  them.'  J.  K. 


Luis.*,  I*  ol  lair  quality,  nnu  na 
ordinary  coltivation.   Tho  ground 
has  a  pretty  uni'orm  slope,  the  prii 
moot  for  sewage  irrigation.    The  w 


on  God's  works  being  all  perfect,  asked  what 
could  be  said  of  him  ?  "  Why,"  said  the  ftiar, 
"you  are  a  perfect  hunch  back. ' 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  18,  1870. 


Tm 


CEYLON. 

foundation  stone  of  the  new  Public 
•ad  Municipal  Office*,  Colombo,  wm 
tbe  22nd  of  April  last  by  hi.  Royal 
Ike  Duke  of  Kdinbnrgh,  in  the  pre- 
)  of  a  large  number  of  spectators,  for  whom 
r  sitting  accommodation  wu  provided 
in  an  octagonal  structure,  70  ft.  in  diameter.  A 
pnaril  of  honoor  of  the  73rd  regiment  presented 
arm*  aa  the  dacal  party  drove  np,  the  band 
playing  the  national  anthem,  and  on  alighting 
under  the  triumphal  arch  at  the  entrance,  the 
Prince  and  the  Governor  were  received  by  the 
chairman  and  members  of  tho  council.  The 
Dake,  on  adraocing  to  the  centre  of  tho  octagon, 
waa  greeted  with  load  oheers,  and  took  np  a 
position  to  [the  left  of  the  stone.  A  suitable 
address  was  than  read  by  the  chairman,  and  the 
Prince  proceeded  to  lay  the  stone  in  the  usual 
form,  assisted  by  the  architect,  who  had  been 
previously  presented  to  his  Royal  Highness. 
The  trowel  was  of  chased  silver,  bearing  an  ap- 
propriate inscription,  and  the  arms  of  the  Muni- 
cipality, with  a  dacal  coronet  at  the  extremity  of 
the  ivory  handle.  The  stone  having  been  de- 
clared by  the  Prince  "  well  and  truly  laid,"  the 
proceedings  terminated. 

The  buildings  will  consist  of  two  detached 
blocks,  one  200  ft.  by  60  ft.,  running  parallel 
with  the  face  of  the  site ;  and  the  other  170  ft 
by  80  ft.,  at  right  angles  to  it  in  the  rear.  The 
central  portion  of  the  former  will  contain  tho 
effioes  of  tho  municipality,  with  a  double  row  or 
ebops  on  each  sido,  covered  with  iron  roofs. 
The  rear  block,  which  is  to  be  used  as  a  publio 
market,  will  be  entirely  of  iron.  The  buildings 
generally  will  be  of  an  ornamental  character,  and 
a  lofty  clock  tower  is  to  form  a  prominent 
feature.  The  buildings  have  been  designed  by 
Mi-,  James  O.  Emitter,  Government  architect, 
under  whoso  directions  the  work  is  to  be  carried 


extent  of  nearly  16,000!.,  as  given  in  my  final 
report,  is  70,3551.  18a.  8d.  This  report,  with  all 
ts  details,  has  been  at  the  service  of  the 


editor 

of  the  Camortan,  bat  he  does  not  appear  to  have 
used  it.  As  to  the  income  of  the  waterworks,  if  ray 
recollection  bo  oorrect,  this,  in  1868,  amounted 
to  upwards  of  6,0001.  per  annum,  and  was 
increasing.  As  a  rule,  I  do  not  notice  these 
local  statements,  and  I  now  only  aak  you,  Mr. 
Editor,  to  give  a  place  to  these  remarks  and 
explanations  to  enable  me  to  say  that  io  my 
opinion  the  publio  of  Swansea  never  expended 
5001.  to  better  purpose  than  in  giving  it  as  a 
tonus  to  Mr.  Williams,  the  contractor,  for  tho 
work  done.  I  wish  also  to  say  that  Mr. 
Cousins,  the  borough  engineer,  is  only  respon- 
sible for  the  due  maintenance  of  the  works  as 
banded  over  to  him.  Personally,  I  feel  under  a 
deep  obligation  to  Mr.  Cousins  for  his  untiring 
courtesy  to  me  daring  my  connexion  with 
Swansea.  He  has  carried  out  the  sewerage  and 
drainage  within  the  town  in  the  best  manner, 
and  with  good  sanitary  results. 

BoncBT  Bavtlixsos. 


DRAINAGE  OF  LIVERPOOL. 

Sn,— Some  1*0  yeses  ago  I  was  permitted,  by  roar 
favour,  to  make  soma  observations  on  the  Lhen  bed  uni- 
tary condition  of  Lirerpool,  with  it*  rwaulu-.g  high 
death-rate,  which  stuod  u  H  p«  thousand.  Slat*  that 
tin*  s  vigorou*  policy  of  conversion  h»i  prerai.e.t  ;  that 
I  is,  |KU  numbers  of  priviea  have,  on  th*  »(tiiail<  of  th* 
medical  officer  of  health,  been  forcibly  conserled  into 
w.ter.«so*«l*.  Us  effect  of  which,  coupled  with  th*  Ut* 
cold  spring,  ha*  been  to  reduce  th*  death. rat*  to  £1  par 
•"■««iud,^rit»  nearlv  ,™suing  th*  proserin.. Ij  healthy 

Lately,  how*t*k*  feeling  ^seeius  to  bsv*  sprang^  ap 

■judical  officer  wag  doing  too  much;  not  exceeding  hit 


CONDITION  OF  LINCOLN. 

Ova  correspondent,  "Gargoyle,''  has  sent  a 
reply  to  "  A  Lincoln  Householder,"  in  which  he 
maintains  the  correctness  of  his  former  state- 
ments, and  concludes  with  the  observation, — 
"  I  still  think  that  at  Lincoln  the  arts  are  sacri- 
ficed at  the  shrine  of  Mammon,  and  that,  in 
their  efforts  to  avoid  Scylla,  the  powers  that  be 
are,  Wlioejfastly  into  Chary bdis." 

We  do  not  think  it  necessary  to  print  the 
whole.  The  correspondence  will  doubtless  serve 
to  lead  enlightened  inhabitants  of  Lincoln  to 
look  about  them,  and  probably  result  in  advan- 
tage to  the  city, — a  place  of  unsurpassed  natural 
beauty,  with  an  unrivalled  Cathedra],  and  rich 


SWANSEA  WATERW0BKS. 

Sib,— On  the  21st  of  May  (p.  410),  and  tho 
4th  of  June  (p.  403),  there  are  some  remarks  re- 
lative to  the  8wansea  Waterworks.  Will  you 
allow  me  briefly  to  say  that  Mr.  Williams,  the 
contractor,  received  6001.  as  a  bonus  for  com- 
pleting the  line  of  conduit  before  the  time  spe- 
cified in  bis  contract,  as  Swansea  was  suffering 
a  water  famine.  Tho  completion  of  this  conduit 
enabled  Swansea  to  receive,  subsequently,  In 
three  years,  not  less  than  3.000  million  gallons 
of  water,  which,  at  2d.  per  1,000  gallons,  would 
represent  26,0001.  This,  in  my  opinion,  is  a 
liberal  return  for  the  bonus  of  6001.,  and  also 
warrants  some  expenditure  in  present  repairs. 
Mr.  Williams  had,  in  his  contract,  a  large  work 
to  execute,  in  and  over  a  most  difficult  country  : 
in  my  opinion,  be  did  this  work  well  and 
h  inestly,  and  earned  all  tho  money  paid  to  him. 
Works  of  all  kinds  require  supervision  and  re- 
pairs,— waterworks  more,  probably,  than  ordi- 
nary works,  as  water  is  unceasiogly  active  j  and, 
when  confined  by  an  embankment  or  in  a  con- 
duit, active  for  mischief.  The  conduit  at  Swan, 
sea  is  some  7  miles  300  yards  in  length,  laid,  in 
part  of  its  course,  over  a  coalfield  in  work. 
There  are  also  trees  on  part  of  the  line,  and 
rootlets  bare  entered  at  joints  not  more  than 
116th  of  an  inch  wide,  which  bare  forced  such 
joints,  and  caused  leakage. 

The  conduit  is,  however,  now  in  course  of 
repair,  and  1  hope  tho  cost  may  not  be  very 
large.  But,  large  or  small,  Mr.  Williams,  the 
contractor  is  not  answerable  for  it.  In  my 
opinion,  the  editor  of  the  Cambrian  is  wrong  in 
stating  the  coal  of  the  Swansea  Waterworks  at 
"  160,5001.,"  and  the  income  at  "  3,5001.  a  year." 
The  cost,  including  town  eervicc-pipes  to  the 


BAFFAELLE  AND  MICHELANGELO. 
buixucotos  ring  a«ts  club. 

Fxw  persons  ascending  the  narrow  stairs  of 

177,  Piccadilly,  to  rooms  ovor  a  shop,  would  sup- 
pose they  were  entering  tho  premises  of  a  club 
that  includes  a  considerable  number  of  well- 
known  lovers  of  the  fine  arts,  and  where,  from 
time  to  time,  vory  remarkable  collections  of 
works  of  art  of  past  ages  are  exhibited.  Such, 
however,  is  the  case.  A  change  in  this 
respect,  is  looming  in  the  distance.  The  num- 
ber of  members  is  to  be  increased  from  250  to 
500,  when  the  committee  will  be  in  a  poaition 
to  recommend  removal  to  a  larger  house,  and  to 
take  such  other  measures  as  shall  increase  the 
advantages  of  the  club.  Tho  honorary  secre- 
taries aro  Meiers.  Ralph  N.  Woruum  and  J. 
Beavington  Atkinson, 

Tbe  exhibitions,  to  which  we  have  blinded, 
havo  for  their  object  the  thorough  elucidation  of 
some  school,  master,  or  specific  art.  On  tho  pre- 
sent occasion  it  consists  of  a  collection  of  draw- 
ings and  other  illustrations  of  the  works  of 
Rnflaelle  and  Michelangelo  of  rare  merit  and 
interest.  Her  Majesty  the  Queen  lent  for  a  few 
days,  in  aid  of  the  collection,  a  number  of  original 
drawings  from  the  Windsor  Castle  collection. 
Those  havo  been  removed,  but  what  remain  will 
afford  ample  enjoyment  to  those  who,  through 
knowledge  of  a  member  of  the  club,  obtain 
the  privilege  of  examining  them. 


duly,  bat  straining  a  point  toward*  th*  pareuit  of  health 
greater  than  th*  pocket*  of  the  laadlord*  or  owner*  of 
bona*  property  were  disposed  to  bear ;  and  although  I  hay 
h*T«  i pent  already  a  million  of  money  in  sewering  th* 
lowa  down  to  toe  tideway  of  th*  Mersey,  yet  they  are 
lending  a  willing  ear  to  each  and  irery  one  of  th*  system* 
lately  proposed,  fromtha  dry-earth  system  todiuarcction, 
kc,  plainly  intimating  at  th*  same  time,  though  sot 
in  a  direct  manner,  that  they  desire  ttie  medical  nfficer  to 
stay  hi*  hand ;  while  he,  being  responsible  to  tbe  public, 
is  distracted,  and  does  not  know  how  to  proceed. 

One  would  think,  in  face  of  th*  facta,  sad  remembering 
that  Liverpool  is  mainly  boilt  on  th*  slope*  and  top  of  a 
high  hill  forming  a  rocky  bay,  witb  th*  m*r  at  it*  has*, 
that  it  would  be  better  to  watt  a  little  and  ee*  the  effects 
of  the  various  trials  now  being  made  in  several  inlsssst 
town*,  where  no  such  facilities  as  exist  hern  for  the  dis- 
posal of  the  sewage  are  available  (—let  well  aloa*.  ia  feet, 
until  it  is  shown  that  something  better  ia  applicable ;  bet 
no  :  some  ceil  influence  is  working,  sad  this  peiihe  body, 
tbe  health  committee,  hold  prie*lc  meetings,  from  which 
th*  reporters  sre  excluded,  for  the  avowed  purpose  of 
changing,  if  posaible.  the  disposal  of  th*  sewage  of  tbe 
town.  Having  in  viow  tbe  Large  amount  of  money  already 
•peat  upon  the  sewers  and  the  present  depressed  stat*  of 
trade,  ilia  peopl*  look  upon  tksse  pritet*  meetings  with 
some  alarm,  because  it  Is  evident  thai  th*  creation  of  a 
perfectly  healthy  town  i*  not  the  primary  object  of  the 
health  committee,  or  they  have  only  to  pursue  tbe  policy 
of  ooOTersion  to  obtain  it,  and  any  other  object  we,  the 
pnbbc,  hold  to  b*  betid*  their  duly.  How  I*  II,  w*  aak, 
that  th*  committee,  instead  of  pursuing  *  was  -  nag,  nerv 
pautio  policy,  do  not  order  and  compel,  ss  they  have  Us* 
power,  owners  and  others  to  alter  and  convert  prieie* 
tnto  w*ler-clo*et*  by  n  given  date  ?  Bach  owter  would 
I  then  be  treated  like  hi*  neighbour,  end  ni  favour  could 
i  be  shown  or  duesuVaction  ante.  Life  and  health  are  at 
sny  time  and  in  any  place  of  veatly  greater  raise  thaa 
1  any  mar*  *»w*ge,  anil  th*  people  of  Liverpool  would  be 
glad  of  your  help  toward*  that  object.  K.  Q. 


"  NEW  BRITISH  INSTITUTION." 
A  coLLScTtON  of  piotures  by  old  masters  and 
deceased  British  artists  is  now  on  view  in  the 
gallery,  89,  Old  Bond-street.  We  should  belie 
oar  convictions  if  we  said  that  we  expect 
this  Institution,  as  at  present  constituted,  to 
supply  tho  place  of  the  defunct,  British  InsUta- 
tion,  fuoail  an  exhibition  of  "Old  Musters." 
Patting  this  idea  quite  on  ono  side,  we  may  fairly 
say  that  an  interesting  collection  has  boen 
brought  together  on  the  present  occasion,  and 
will  well  justify  the  expenditure  of  a  shilling. 
Some  of  tho  pictures  are  avowedly  the  property 
of  dealers,  and  are  for  sale ;  the  remainder  are 
lent  by  owners.  In  the  whole  there  are  140  pic- 
tures,  many  of  them  good. 


CAMBBRWBLL  CUAU1TY  ESTATE 
COMPETITION. 

Sis,— For  tbe  information  of  your  subscribers  who  may 
b*v*  been  misled  by  the  letter  of  your  correepoodeot,  Mr. 
Cugh,  inserted  in  your  iseu*  of  lb*  till  Intl.,  1  (sag  to 
state  that  the  design  seat  in  by  the  local  sorveycr  to  tbe 
charity  has  not  been  pronounced  the  best,  Ac,  by  llie 
committee.  That  it  fa**  not  been  determined  to  refer 
the  decision  on  the  plan*  to  th*  Vestry  Surveyor,  last 
tho  term*  "surveyor"  to  th*  chanty  and  "vestry 
surveyor  "  ar*  not  synonymous  ;  therefore  no  competitor 
has  to  adjudicate  upon  the  design*.  That  it  bes  been 
proposed  by  the  fleneral  Purpose*  Committee  "  that  th* 
ICS  try  appoint  seine  uisirtereeled  member  of  tbe  profes- 
sion to  report  upon  the  plane,  and  lease  the  award  in  his 
.nd  that  tbe  matter  only  await*  such  *  recom- 
to  be  reused  by  tbevMtry. 

Oso.  W.  MaJutusjr,  Vestry  Clerk. 


A  NOVEL  COMPETITION. 
The  French  Society  of  Architects  of  tbe 
Department  of  the  North  havo  instituted  a  com- 
petition with  tho  viow  of  making  known  works 
of  modest  merit.  They  invite  tbe  tranam  iesion  of 
two  photographs  of  an  entrance-door  to  a  private 
residence,  including  the  door-frame  and  surround- 
ings, such  as  tho  balcony  above,  should  such 
occur.  Tbe  selection  of  the  best  will  be  made 
by  the  architectural  societies  with  which  this 
society  is  in  connexion.  The  photographs  must 
bo  sent  by  the  30th  of  September  next,  and  must 
lie  from  tbe  executed  work,  not  from  drawings. 
Reputation  is  the  chief  prixe  offered,  but  medals 
will  also  be  given,  besides  ono  complete  set  of  the 
photographs  to  tbe  competitor  whose  work  is 
•elected  as  tbe  best. 

As  Mr.  Vandonbcrgb,  the  seoretsry,  who  dates 
from  Lille,  requests  us  to  make  the  competition 
widely  known,  we  conclude  it  ia  international. 
The  programme  issued  by  the  Society  maybe 


STAINED  GLASS. 

Mi  sses.  Ct-ATTox  &  Bull  coroploted  two 
important  windows  for  Whit  Sunday.  Ono  is  in 
Doncatttr  Parish  Church,  tbe  great  window  in 
its  south  transept,  and  has  been  raised  in 
memory  of  tbo  late  Dr.  Scbofisld.  Tbe  subjects 
chosen  for  the  work  arc  Scriptural  incidents 
recorded  only  in  tbo  Gospel  of  "  tbe  beloved 
physician,"  St.  Luke,  who,  with  his  emblematic 
winged  bull,  is  prominently  represented  in  tho 
upper  tier  of  tho  window.  In  tbo  middle  tier  is 
shown,  in  a  series  of  subjects,  the  parable  of  the 
Good  8amaritan,  as  especially  suited  for  the  me- 
morial of  a  physician,  and  additionally  so  as 
being  a  parable  recorded  by  St.  Luke  only.  In 
the  tracery  are  four  angels, — two  bearing  respec- 
tively open  books,  inscribed  "  Evaogelium " 
and  "  Actus  Apostolorum  j "  the  other  two  bear- 
ing, in  allusion  to  the  medical  calling,  a  skull 
and  a  branch  of  herbs.  Tho  work  is  designed 
and  executed  ss  to  style  in  close  conformity  with 
tbe  architecture  of  the  building.  Tho  second 
window  is  a  memorial  of  Colston,  tbe  philanthro- 
pist, in  the  north  transept  of  Redely  Church 
Bristol,  a  notice  of  which  we  may  find  another 
opportunity  to  give.  The  cost  of  it  was  raised 
by  subscription. 

Holy  Trinify  Church,  Preston.— Memorial  win- 
dows have  been  put  op  in  tho  north  and  south 
transepts  of  this  church,  in  stained  gloss  of  a 
grisaille  geometrical  character.  Tbe  tracery 
surmounting  each  of  tho  openings  is  filled  with 
foliated  work.  Tho  windows  are  in  memory  of 
tbe  Rev.  C.  Robinson,  LL.D.,  for  niueteen  yours 
incumbent  of  this  church.  The  cost  was  J0O1 
Tbey  havo  been  supplied  by  Messrs.  EdmuDdsou 
it  Sun,  of  Manchester. 
Bath  Abhry.-Tho  last  addition  to  the  aeries  of 
1  windows  in  tho  abbey  is  ono  orected  ia 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jthtb  IP,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


493 


*te  north  aie le  by  the  Tier.  Prebendary  Kemble, 
To  tbe  memory  of  his  mm,  who  died  at  sea.  The 
idea  prevailing  throughout  the  greater  part  of 
*lus  deaign  if  that  of  early  piety.   The  family 
ami    occupy  the  upper  compartment  in  tbe 
tr&cery,  and  the  four   email  compartment* 
beneath  are  filled  hy  representations  of  Isaac, 
David,  Joaeph,  and  Joeiah.    Each  of  the  lancet 
lights  in  the  body  of  the  window  contains  two 
tie's- ipiiB,  a  larger  one  and  a  smaller  one,  the  latter 
being  placed  at  the  bottom.   The  main  subject 
in  the  central  light  is  "The  Good  Shepherd." 
The  two  other  leading  subjocta  occupy  the  upper 
portion  of  the  remaining  four  lights,  "  Eli  and 
Samuel"  being  inserted  in  the  first  and  second 
i,  while  in  tbo  third  and  fourth  tbe 
is  Timothy  being  instructed  in 
the  Scriptures  by  his  mother  and  grandmother. 
In  the  lower  portion  of  the  window  is  placed  a 
series  of  minor  designs,  three  in  number.  Tho 
central  one  is  "  Angels  raising  the  Dead  from  the  I 
Deep,"  which  is  flanked  on  tho  right  by  a  repre- 
sentation of  "Elijah  raising  tho  Son  of  tbo  I 
Shanamite  Woman,"  and  on  tho  loft  by  the  scene 
of  "  Oar  Lord  raising  tho  Widow  of  Nain's  Son." 
The  window  was  designed  and  executed  by 
,  Clayton  6  Bell. 

r  CalMraL— A  painted  glass  window 
i  recently  placed  in  the  sooth  transept  of 
■  cathedral  by  Mrs.  Qeorgo  Marsh,  in  memory 
of  her  father,  the  Yen.  William  Macdonald. 
The  window  is  the  work  of  Messrs.  Clayton  A 
Boll,  and  in  its  elocution  they  have  observed  the 
characteristics  of  Uie  various  specimens  of 
ancient  glass  which  are  to  be  found  in  the 
cat  bed  ml,  believing  that  to  be  tbe  moat  suitable 
way  of  treating  the  work.  Tbe  window  is  divided 
into  fire  compart  ments.  In  tbe  top  la  the  sub- 
ject, "Noli  me  tangere."  The  centre  part  re- 
presents "  The  Angels  sad  Marys  at  the  Tomb  f 
and  at  the  bottom  of  the  window  is  "  The  Burial 
of  tbe  Saviour." 

St  Af-iry's,  Oxford. — The  workmen  of  Messrs. 
Clayton  A  Ball,  of  London,  have  just  inserted, 
Dear  the  principal  entrance  to  this  church,  a 
stained-glass  window  to  the  memory  of  the  Bev. 
Isaac  Williams,  onoe  curate  to  Dr.  Newman, and 
for  many  years  connect od  with  St.  Mary's 
Church.  The  deaign  comprises  a  four-light 
window,  divided  with  mullions,  and  tbe 
figures  in  the  lights  are  tbe  four  Evangelists, 
and  above  them  Bt.  Augustine,  St.  Gregory,  St. 
and  St.  Ambrose, 
i  in  the  scrolls  with  figures 


building  will  be  67  ft.  4  in.  wide  by  107  ft.  long. 
This  will  include  large  band-room,  ministers' 
vestry,  and  other  offices  on  the  ground  floor  at 


rear.  A  gallery  will  run  round  both  sides 
one  end.    Tho  chapel  will  be  built  with 


clears tcry,  which  will  have  seven  circular  lights 
on  each  side,  and  the  clearstory  walls  will  be 
supported  by  cast-iron  columns  and  wrought, 
iron  girders,  the  former  also  supporting  the  aide 
galleries.  The  ground  floor  and  gallery  will  be 
filled  with  stalls  ;  and  all  (he  woodwork  will  be 
executed  in  red  deal,  stained  and  varnished.  The 
schools  on  each  side  are  designed  to  accord  with 
the  chapel.  The  front  facings  right  and  left  will 
bo  of  white  bricks,  with  red  arches,  bands,  and 

present  a  frontage  of  85  ft.,  and  each  will  afford 
accommodation  for  £50  children.  Tho  tender 
supplied  by  Mr.  Arnold,  of  Carr-lane,  was  for 
5,20*21.  Though  not  the  lowest,  tho  committee 
took  into  consideration  the  fact  that  Mr.  Arnold 
was  the  owner  of  the  land  adjoining  their  site, 
and  as  he  was  anxious  to  serve  them  by  erecting 
near  their  new  chapel  houses  of  first-class 
appearance,  tho  committee  entrusted  to  him  tbe 
contract  for  the  building.  The  total  octet  of  land 
and  bnilding  will  be  a  little  short  of  6,5001. 

pro- 


men  proceeded  to  tbe  new  filters  at  Stanely, 
which  is  situated  immediately  below  the  Braes  of 
Gleniffer,  and  tbe  provost  there  formally  turned 
This  extra  l 


lAgMcliffe.— Tbe  general  committee  of  the  p 
posed  new  Congregational  chapel  has  had 
meeting,  Sir  Titus  Salt  presiding,  when  the 
plana  for  the  new  church  were  submitted,  after 
having  undergone  several  alterations.  Tbe 
tower  and  spire  will  bo  130  ft.  high,  and  tbe 
design  is  Gothic.  In  the  rear  of  the  church  a 
minister's  house  will  be  built,  in  a  suitable  style 
to  the  other  building.  Tbe  total  cost,  including 
everything,  is  about  4,8001.  The  plans  were 
adopted,  and  Messrs.  Lock  wood  A  Mawson,  of 
Bradford,  will  commence  the  work  as  early  as 


DISSENTING  CEUBCH  BUILDING  NEWS. 

Doiuajfer. — The  Wesleyans  of  Doncaster  are 
;  to  build,  at  a  cost  of  some  7,0001.,  a  new 
el,  in  8t.  Jamea's-st  reet,  Doncaster,  upon  a 
recently  purchased  of  the  corporation  for 
hat  purpoee,  and  of  which  Mr.  Watson,  of 
Wakefield,  is  the  selected  architect.  Tbe  new 
Chanel  a  ill  be  built  in  consequence  of  the 
place  of  worship  in  l'riory.plaoe  having 
inadequate  to  tbe  requirements  of  the  society. 
The  somewhat  novel  ceremony,  so  farasacbnpcl 
is  conot  rued,  of  turning  tbe  first  sod  was  per* 
formed  by  the  Mayor  oi  Doncaster,  in  the  presence 
of  an  immense  concourse  of  people.  The  mayor, 
who  is  a  churchman,  invited  the  members  of  the 
corporation,  the  ministers  of  the  society,  and  tbe 
building  committee,  to  luncheon  at  the  Mansion 
t,  in  honour  of  the  occasion  ;  the  Mayor  of 


li  .,Vui:;'iam.—  Tho  foundation-stone  of  a  new 
Wcsloyon  chapel  has  been  laid  in  this  town, 
on  the  site  of  an  old  building.  The  new  chapel 
will  be  built  by  Mr.  Whiting,  of  Beading,  from 
plans  prepared  by  Mr.  T.  8.  l*amulowiie,  architect, 
Swindon.  The  shape  of  tbo  building  is  a  parol- 
lelogmrn,  and  it  will  be  comjmsed  of  red  brick, 
with  Bath  stone  dressings.  The  roof  will  be 
open  timber,  built  diagonally,  bofcrded,  stained, 
and  varnished.  The  seats  will  be  open,  stained, 
and  varnished.  The  style  is  the  fourteenth 
century  Gothic,  and  the  street  front  will  contain 
three  gables,  with  centre  porch,  and  tho  roof 
will  be  supported  on  stone  corbels.  Tbe  dimen- 
sions are  61  ft.  hy  33  ft.,  and  there  will  be  accom- 
modation for  360  persona.  The  coat  is  about 
1,0001.  It  is  intended  to  erect  a  schoolroom, 
which  will  increase  the  cost  to  1,4001.  The  lato 
Mrs.  Bcelas  hud  given  4001.  to  tho  building 
fund,  and  Sir  Francis  Lycett,  who  has  con- 
tributed to  various  other  Wesley  an  chapels  in 
d liferent  parts 
coloured 
architect,  was 


lo  various  omer  wcsieyan  coupe  is  in 
parts  of  the  country,  baa  given  251.  A 
drawing  of  the  new  chspel,  by  tbo 
was  exhibited  in  tbe  Town  Hall. 


2  at  the  Mansion  llouse,  beaded  by  tho  band 
of  the  Third  West  York  Militia,  the  mayors  of 
Doncaster  and  Leeds,  the  mace-  bearers  and  police 
leading,  and  followed  by  the  corporation,  some 
of  tbe  officials  of  the  borough,  members  and 
ministers  of  tbe  Wcsleyun  society,  and  about  900 
Sunday-school  children.  A  silver  spade  was 
present*  d  to  tbe  Mayor  of  Doncaster,  with  which 
be  pel  formed  the  Ceremony  of  tbe  day.  Tbe 
chspel  is  to  be  built  by  Mr.  Harold  Arnold,  of 
\>  -i  <■»>'■'  r,  and  wl  •  n  rumpled  .1  will  accenjuvs 
date  1,000  people.  According  to  Mr.  Watson's 
design,  tbe  building  will  be  in  tho  Italian  style. 
It  will  be  erected  at  tbe  top  of  tbo  new  street 
now  farming  In  CrowtbeVf-gnrden,  and  will  face 
St.  lumens-street.  At  each  tide  will  be  a  space 
of  46  ft.  wide.  On  tbe  right-hand  side  will  be 
La.it  the  boys'  school,  and  on  the  left,  the  school 
for  the  girls  and  infanta.  The  front  elevation 
and  also  return  staircase  wings,  will  bo  of  stone, 
Laving  circular-beaded  doorways  and  windows 
cn  tbe  ground  floor;  and  above,  in  tbe  cent  re, 
there  will  be  a  large  traceried  oircular-headed 
window,  which,  In  all  probability,  will  be  filled 
with  stained  glass.  The  extreme  sue  of  the  chapel 


EBOM  SCOTLAND. 

Bonnyrigg. — At  a  special  meeting  of  Commis- 
sioners of  Police  for  the  burgh  of  Bonnyrigg  a 
previous  resolution  was  confirmed  "  to  lease  or 
rent  a  piece  of  ground  near  tho  burgh,  to  be 
used  as  a  pleasure-ground,  or  place  of  resort  or 
recreation,  in  terms  of  tbe  General  Polioe  and 
Improvement  (Scotland)  Act,  1862."  The  park, 
which  is  situated  on  tbe  farm  or  Polton  East 
Mains,  and  in  close  proximity  to  the  burgh, 
measures  6  27  imperial  acres.  A  lease  of  ten 
years,  from  Martinmas,  1869,  is  proposed,  at  the 
yearly  value  of  141.  ion,  -,  the  eilinaoted  cost  of 
inclosing  the  park  and  effecting  other  improve- 
ments is  721.  10a.  The  total  outlay  is  computed 
to  amount  to  1001.,  and  it  is  proposed  to 
be  paid  in  yearly  instalments  by  an  assess- 
ment, of  Id.  per  pound,  which  would  liquidate  tbe 
cost  in  six  years. 

Olngovc.  —  The  foundation-stono  of  a  new 
bridge,  to  bo  called  the  Albcrt-bridge,  has  been 
laid  at  llutchesontown,  Glasgow,  by  the  Earl  of 
DsJbouaie,  us  Grand  Master  of  Freemasons. 

Stirling.— The  late  Mr.  Thomas  Smith,  of 
Glasaingall,  who  died  lately  at  Avignon,  has 
bequeathed  5,0001. for  building  a  museum,  picture 
and  sculpture  gallery,  and  artisans'  reading-room 
and  library,  in  Stirling,  fur  the  district,  with 
nearly  500  oil  paintings,  water-colour  drawings, 
and  articles  of  vertu,  valued  at  6,0011.,  and 
14,0001.  to  endow  tbe  institution. 

Pauley.  —  Tbe  new  scheme  for  an  addi- 
tional supply  of  water  to  the  town  of  Paisley 
A  number  of  gentle- 


on  tbe  water.  This  extra  supply  is  i 
a  large  reservoir  at  Nrthertreee,  about  seven  or 
eight  miles  from  Paisley,  and  the  water  is  con- 
veyed by  gravitation  to  tbe  filters  at  Stanely, 
about  three  miles  from  tbe  town.  The  top  of 
the  receiving-tank  at  the  Stanely  filters  is  placed 
about  10  ft.  higher  than  the  top  of  tbe  High 
Church  steeple,  which  is  erected  on  tho  moet 
elevated  part  of  Paisley.  Tbe  reservoir,  when 
full,  will  contain  77,000,000  cubic  feet,  cxtenda 
over  an  area  of  100  acres,  and  tbe  maximum 
depth  is  35  ft.  The  whole  scheme  is  estimated 
to  coat  77,0001.  The  Water  Commissioners  will 
be  able  to  pay  the  interest  of  the  l 
increasing  the  public  i 

iVaint.— Extensive  alterations  and  additions 
to  the  Nairn  8heriff  Court-house  and  County 
Buildings  have  just  been  completed.  A  range  of 
buildings  has  been  added  in  tbe  rear  of  the 
original  edifice,  which  comprises  debtors'  rooms, 
prison  store-room,  new  cell  accommodation,  and 
tbe  prison  governor's  bouse.  The  exterior  of  the 
building  has  also  been  improved.  A  new  clock 
haa  been  placed  in  a  spire. 

monced  by  IW^Ylma^^^^ehr^ie^Tof 
getting  the  Old  Steeple  repaired  and  renovated  | 
and  a  numerous  meeting  of  gentlemen,  who  had 
be  on  requested  by  tbe  Town  Council  to  aid  in  the 
matter,  has  been  held  in  the  Town  Halt.  The  Town 
Clerk  reed  letters  which  he  had  received  from 
tbe  Earl  of  Airlie,  the  Earl  of  Strathmore,  tho 
Earl  of  Soothcek,  Lord  Whamcliffe,  Lord  Kin- 
naird,  Sir  John  Ogilvy,  M.P.,  Mr.  Armits'.ead, 
M.P.,  and  others,  expressing  their  readiness  to 
hare  their  namos  placed  on  the  committee,  and 
to  assist  in  defraying  tbe  expense  of  the  work 
of  restoration.  Resolutions  approving  of  tbe 
efforts  now  being  mado  for  the  purpose  of  re- 
pairing and  restoring  the  atctplo  in  accordance 
with  its  original  style  of  architecture,  and  agree- 
ing to  take  tbe  advice  of  Mr.  Bobert  Mathivsun, 
Assistant  Surveyor  of  Woods  and  Forests,  aa  to 
what  is  necessary  to  be  done,  were  unanimously 
agreed  to.  The  Old  Steeple  is  supposed  to  hare 
been  erected  during  the  fourteenth  century. 

Perth.  —  Tbe  foundation-stone  of  tbe  new 
church  in  Tay-street,  for  tho  Free  West  congre- 
gation, Perth,  haa  been  laid  by  tbe  Earl  of  Dal- 
hunsie.    Tbe  design  for  the  new  structure  was 


design 

Mr.  J.  Honeyman,  jun.,  architect, 
building  was  commenced  in  the 
autumn  of  last  year,  and  considerable  progress 
has  since  been  made.  The  site  is  about  midway 
between  the  Post  Office  and  the  County  Build- 
ings, on  tbe  hue  of  Tay -street.  The  structure 
will  be  in  the  style  of  church  architecture  which 
prevailed  in  tbe  middle  of  the  thirteenth  cen- 
tury in  France  and  other  Continental  countrioe. 
The  length  or  the  building,  exclusive  of  the 
vestry  and  the  proposed  Presbytery  Ball,  is 
114  :t.,  and  the  width  63  ft.  The  main  entrance 
to  the  church  will  be  in  the  base  of  the  tower, 
fronting  Tay-atreet  and  tbe  river,  tbe  lower 
part  of  tbe  tower  forming  a  porch.  The  tower 
will  measure  30  ft.  over  tho  buttresses,  and  the 
height  from  the  pavement  to  the  top  of  the 
spire  will  be  212  ft.  Tbe  church  will  be  divided 
into  three  aialea  by  iron  columns  supporting  the 
sides,  galleries,  and  roof.  Tbe  ceilings  will  be 
plastered,  but  tho  principal  couples,  which  are 
very  ornamental,  and  tbe  purlins  will  bo  exposed 
to  view.  Tho  height  of  the  centre  aisle  from 
floor  to  ceiling  will  be  43  ft.  Provision  will  be 
made  for  ventilating  the  church  by  drawing  tbe 
vitiated  air  into  the  tower.  The  pews  will  be 
33  in.  wide,  affording  a  space  of  20  in.  to  each 
sitter.  Accommodation  will  be  provided  for 
upwards  of  1,000  persons  j  and  it  is  understood 
that  the  tots!  coat,  exclusive  of  the  site,  will  bo 

about  8,0001.  The  opening  of  a  new  Roman 

Catholic  church,  dedicated  to  Our  Lady  of  Per- 
petual 8uocour.  in  connexion  with  St.  Mary 
Redemptorist  College,  Kinnoull,  Perth,  has  taken 
place.  Tho  new  church  is  immediately  to  tho 
north  of  tbe  collegiate  buildings,  which,  together 
with  tbe  church,  were  designed  by  Mr.  Heiion, 
architect,  Perth.  The  church  is  in  the  Early 
English  stylo. 

Inverneti. — The  new  public  markets  have  been 
furmally  opened  by  the  magistrates  and  town 
council.  The  building  haa  been  about  a  year  in 
course  of  construction,  and  is  erected  on  the 
open  space  where  the  markets  were  formerly 
held.  The  site  is  central,  the  main  front  being 
in  Academy-atreet,  directly  opposite  tho  railway 
station,  while  at  the  extreme  end  there  is  on 
entrance  from  Church  street,  and  there  ia  also  a 


Digitized  by  Google 


494 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  18, 1870. 


aide  gateway  into  Union-street.  The  whole 
building  is  easy  of  access.  The  cost  of  erection 
was  about  3,0001.  The  architects  were  Meaari. 
Matthews  &  Lswrie,  of  Inverness  end  Aberdeen. 

Rolhtt. — The  foundation  stone  of a  (pire,  which 
will  be  furnished  with  •  clock,  has  been  laid  In 
Bothes.  The  ceremony  was  performed  with 
Masonic  honours.  The  carpenters'  society,  and 
the  children  attending  the  various  schools  in  the 
town,  took  part  in  the  procession,  aid  the 
Volunteers  acted  as  a  guard  of  honour.  The  woik 
baa  been  instituted  by  the  Iter.  George  Gray,  of 
the  parish  church,  on  which  building  the  spire 
will  be  erected.   The  coat  ia  estimated  at  3001. 

Qretnock. — Serious  damage  baa  been  done  to 
tho  new  works  of  the  Greenock  Water  Tinstces 
at  the  Gryfr,  the  repairing  of  which  it  ia  esti- 
mated will  coat  folly  2,0001.  It  ia  alated  that 
the  masonry  of  the  wail  was  not  sufficient  to 
withstand  the  weight  of  the  embankment  behind 
it,  and  was  forced  in,  and  that  tho  embankment 
i  to  be  oot  cut,  and  lie 


goo  lis  gtmbtb. 

A  Quid*  to  the  CcKstructvm  and  Management  of 
Workhouses:  together  uitfc  tht  Consolidated 
Order  as  amended  by  iul uqvtnt  Orders  of  tht 
Poor-law  Board.    By  Enwsin  Smith,  F.K.8., 
Ac,  Medical  Officer  of  the  Poor-law  Board, 
and  Poor-law  Inspector.  Knight  4  Co.,  Fleet- 
street.  1870. 
Da.  Smith  has  here  prepared  a  Guide  which, 
in  a  compendious  form,  includes  sanitary,  legal, 
and  general  observations,  and  supplies  the  re- 
quirements of  the  local  executive  on  all  the 
dnties  which  devolve  upon  them. 

The  Consolidated  Order  ha*  been  printed  as 
il  <•  third  pert  of  the  work,  and  those  electee 
which  have  been  amended  or  superseded  by 
subsequent  orders  of  the  Poor-law  Board  have 
been  indicated  and  altered. 

The  increased  attention  which  has  recently 
been  given  to  this  subject  has  led  to  improved 
administration,  with  an  expenditure  of  very 
large  sums  of  money,  and  has  induced  the  Poor- 
law  Board  to  express  their  views  on  certain 
subjects  more  definitely  than  heretofore,  by  the 
issue  of  "  Insti  notions  "  and  Suggestions,"  all 
of  which  are  printed  in  this  work,  and  will  be  at 
band  for  reference). 

Architects  have  lor<g  desired  such  "  Instruc- 
tions" when  preparing  plans;  and  we  may  expect 
that  those  officially  issued,  with  the  remarks 
npon  the  selection  of  sites,  and  the  arrangement 
of  the  different  blocks  of  buildings  constituting 
the  workhouse,  which  are  given  in  this  book, 
will  lead  to  the  saving  of  time  and  expense  in 
the  performance  of  that  duty. 

The  instructions  on  the  site,  drainage,  and 
water  supply,  construction,  and  srrangementa 
of  woikbouaes,  are  full  and  detailed,  and  con- 
i  a  chapter  of  the  book  in 


The  Mytttry  of  Edwin  Drood.  By  Charlis 
Dickims.  Parts  I.,  II.,  and  Hi.  London  | 
Chapman  A  llall. 

Tuc  last  chapter  of  this  tale  published  closes 
with  the  .enlet.ee,-"And  Urns,  as  everything 
to  an  red,  the  unaccountable  expedition 
i  to  an  end— for  the  time."  Little  thought 
i  who  read  it  that  the  expedition  of 
the  great  novelist  himeelf  bad  come  to  sn  end, — 
here  ;  that  the  busy  brain  that  was  evolving  the 
mystery  shout  which  were  clustering  new 
acquaintances,  and  through  which  fresh  insights 
to  man's  heart  were  to  be  gained,  would 
work  no  more,— that  a  dear  friend,  though 
possibly  unknown  in  the  flesh,  bad  passed 
awsy,  and  that  Charles  Dickens  would  write 
no  more.  The  universal  opinion  as  to  l  be 
value  of  his  works  has  been  shown  by  a  wide 
hurst  of  sympathy,  and  it  ia  not  too  much  to 
say  that  England  and  America  feelingly  weep 
his  loss.  More  than  one  strange  coincidence 
with  reference  to  his  death  has  been  mentioned, 
notably  the  circumstance  that  dying,  aa  be  did, 
on  the  9th  of  June,  1870,  on  the  9th  of  June, 
1865,  he  most  narrowly  escaped  death  on  the 
i  Bailway.  It  ia  a  small  circom- 
,  still  it  is  cognate,  that  the  first  advertise- 
ment in  each  of  the  published  numbers  of 
"  Edwin  Drood "  ia  ore  of  "  mourning,"  sur- 
rounded with  a  wide  black  border. 

Concerning  the  remainder  of  the  work,  the 
publishers  have  in  type  somotbirg  more  than 
enough  for  three  numbers,  in  tho  whole  rather 
more  than  half  the  work.  It  was  at  fireithooght 
that  Mr.  Dickens  bad  loft  a  rough  scheme  of  the 


complete  work  behind  him,  but  at  present  this 
has  not  been  found,  and  wo  believe  we  may  state 
that  no  attempt  will  be  made  by  another  hand  to 
finish  it.  It  may  interest  some  to  know  that 
more  than  50,000  copies  were  sold  of  No.  1,  and 
that  tbe  steady  sale,  judging  from  that  of  thoafter 
numbers,  promised  to  be  40,000. 

All  our  readers,  doubtless,  by  this  time,  have 
beard  that  on  Tursdsy  morning  last,  early,  and 
quite  privately,  the  remains  of  our  great  novelist 
were  buried  in  Westminster  Abbey.  The  grave  is 
in  Poets'  Corner,  at  the  foot  of  Handel's,  the  head 
of  Sheridan's,  and  between  Lord  Macaulay  and 
Cumberland,  tbe  dramatic  poet.  A  few  feet  re- 
moved, and  near  to  tbe  side  of  Dickens,  but  to- 
wards bis  feet,  lie  Johnson  and  Garrick,  while  near 
them  repose  the  remains  of  Campbell.  The 
statue  of  Addison  snd  the  bust  of 


Thackeray 
:  8haksp»are's 

monument  ia  not  far  from  its  foot,  and  Gold- 


overlook  the  grave  at  its  bead  i 
monument  ia  not  far  from  its  1 
smith's  monument  is  on  the  left. 


101,9291.  7s.  6d.,  the  total  expenditure,  leaving  a 
net  balance  of  76.176L  7s.  lOd.  During  the 
twelve  months  the  society  hare  paid  as  dona- 
tion to  unemployed  members  tbe  sum  of 
59,9801.  7s.  Hi.  i  to  sick  members,  17.777t. 
18s.  10id.  j  to  superannuated  members,  8,0551. 
17s.  8d. ;  in  sixteen  cases  of  accident,  as  per 
23rd  role,  1,6001.  ;  and  for  funeral  benefit, 
5,6001.  8s.  2d.  i  being  in  all  93,01*1  lis.  lOd. 
paid  io  support  of  tbe  five  principal  benefits  of 
the  society,  or  21.  ISe.  53d.  per  member. —  — 
"  Notes  to  accompany  a  Series  oi  Photographs 
designed  to  illustrate  the  Ancient  Architecture 
of  Southern  India.  Taken  for  Government,  and 
described  by  Csptain  Liox.  Edited  by  James 
Ftsotssow,  F.B.8.  London  :  Marion  A  Co." — 
In  these  Notes  are  described,  according  to  the 
Preface,  nearly  all  the  temples  worthy  of  a 
visit  iu  tbe  Booth  of  India.  The  Notea  are 
given  gratis  to  the  purchaser  of  ten  of  the 
photographs.  The  text  has  been  revised  and 
corrected   by  Mr.  Fergusson.  "  Plan  for 


VABIOBUM. 

We  are  glad  to  learn  that  the  "  Photographic 
Art  Journal "  is  about  to  give  up  its  second, 
hand  title,  to  which  we  objected  on  its  first  ap- 
pearance, and  ia  about  to  appear  with  a  new 
one  in  a  fresh  form.  No.  4  includes  a  clever 
reproduction  by  the  Woodbury  process,  of  a 
painting  called  "  Le  Favori  du  Boi,"  by  a  rising 
Spanish  artist,  M.  Zanaivls,  and  one  of  a  beautiful 

study  of  heads  and  bands  by  Baffaelle.  Mr. 

Bailey  Denton  has  published  in  a  separate  form 
(through  Messrs.  Spon,  Chsring-croes) ,  his  paper 
on  "  Sewage  Farming,"  with  remarks  on  tbe 
position  of  sewer  authorities  in  relation  to  lands 
to  which  sewage  is  applied,  first  read  before 

the  Central  Farmers'  Club  in  March  last.  

"  Beport  to  tho  Tottenham  Local  Board  of 
Health  on  the  Disposal  of  the  Sewn  go  of  their 
District,  May,  1870.  London:  Spon."  Tbe 
Committee  who  so  report  have,  after  consi- 
derable investigation  and  trouble,  come  to 
tbo  conclusion  that  irrigation  is  the  best 
mode  of  disposing  or  sewage.  They  deprecate 
the  idea  that  sewage  faims  sre  "miasmatic 
fields,"  "  putrid  quagmires,"  or  anything  of  the 
sort  ;  and  assert,  on  tbe  contrary,  that  as  a  rule  | 
the  mere  visitor  would  not  know  that  he  was  on 
a  sewage  farm  at  all.  Tbey  have  had  no  diffi- 
culty in  finding  land  wherewith  to  commence 

aswsge  farming  at  Tottenham.  "  The  Tenth 

Annual  Beport  of  the  Amalgamated  Society  of 
Carpenters  and  Joiners,  from  December,  1868, 
to  December,  1869.  Kenny,  Printer,  Camdeu- 
roed."  From  the  remaiks  of  Mr.  Applegarth, 
the  general  secretary,  it  appear*  that,  not- 
withstanding tbe  continued  depreaaion  of  trade, 
the  operations  and  progress  of  the  society 
have  been  highly  latisfactory.  Tbe  increase 
made  in  members  and  fonds,  bowsvsr,  is 
not  equal  to  that  of  1868  ;  but  the  increase 
made,  the  suffering  snd  distress  relieved 
and  prevented,  and  the  quiet  useful  work  done, 
are  said  to  furnish  cause  for  congratulation. 
After  meeting  an  exceptionally  heavy  expendi- 
ture, there  is  a  balance  of  4461.  18a.  5id.  out  of 
tbe  year's  income.  Tho  society  has  admitted 
569  new  members,  and  opened  seventeen  new 
branches,  five  of  them  in  the  London  district, 
four  of  which  were  old- established  local  societies. 

 "  Tbe  Nineteenth  Annual  Beport  of  tbe 

Amalgamated  Society  of  Engineers,  Machinists, 
Smiths,  Aa,  for  1869.  Benny,  Cemdcn-road, 
Printer."  The  general  secrets! y,  Mr.  W.  Allen, 
states  that  he  baa  to  record  a  very  large  diminu- 
tion in  the  funds  ;  indeed,  so  much  so  that,  not- 
withstanding the  fact  of  their  income  having 
amounted  to  no  less  a  sum  than  82,4061. 13s.  2  id., 
their  expenditure  bas  exoeeded  that  amount 
by  22,5212.  14s.  4}d.,  tbe  total  expenditure 
for  1869  having  been  104,9281.  7s.  0d.,  or 
4,881 1  lis.  6d.  lets  than  in  18F8.  This  large 
expenditure  has  entirely  resulted  from  the 
lengthened  depression  of  trade  experienced  not 
only  in  the  United  Kingdom,  but  in  our  Colonics 
and  tbe  United  States  of  America — such  a 
depression  as  tbo  society  have  never  encountered 
before,  and  which  is  attributed  to  the  unsettled 
stste  of  commerce  in  tho  country,  and  want  of 
confidence  generally  in  the  trading  community. 
However,  although  they  have  had  three  years  of 
unprecedented  bad  trade,  the  society  haa  been 
enabled  to  meet  all  its  engagements,  and  still  be 
in  possession  of  a  large  reierve  fund  at  tbe  close 
of  1869.  On  the  last  meeting  night  in  1868  the 
balance  in  hand  amounted  to  98,6991.  2s.  1  id.,  to 
which  must  be  added  tbe  income  for  1809,  namely 
82,4061.  13*.  2,d.,  making  in  all  181,1051. 15s.  4d-,| 
from  which  sum  is  n  quired  to  bo  deducted  1 


"  Ia  the  year  1(61, 1  first  roaceirrd  tbe  idea  of  conrey- 
iog  railaey  Irelus  scrota  tbe  otreita  of  Dorer,  end  took 
oet  s  patent  (or  it,  connected  with  some  other  aaotirel 
matter*.  Ia  tbe  foJUmtoe  year  I  exhibited  my  pateet 
•hip  ia  London  to  tbe  Lords  of  the  Admiralty  and  a  eu- 
ber  of  other  ecientifie  gentlemen,  including  Mr.  Sr*>tl 
Buieel],  bating  been  introduce d  to  moat  of  them  by  Hear. 
Admiral  Deamea,  After  this  I  lent  my  models  to  tbe 
Great  Kxhihitien  of  London  ia  that  year,  and  distributed 
hundreds  of  lithographs,  with  a  printed  deecrttMton  of  my 
new  ship,  shoeing  bow  railway  trains  might  be  eonreyed 
scroti  the  Btreaa  of  Doter  or  other  narrow  seas.  A 


sride"™ 


Mr.  Leigh  appears  to  have  since  Improved  bis 
scheme.  Tbe  paddles  are  protected,  by  being 
inserted  amidabips  and  not  at  the  aides,  and  the 
form  of  paddle  ia  like  that  of  water-wheels. 
There  are  no  chains  for  the  trains  to  be  depe  ndent 
on ;  and  aa  tbe  boat  will  not  draw  more  than 
7  ft-  or  8  ft.  of  water  at  most,  with  train  and 
coal  on  board,  if  made  without  pontoons,  and 
only  about  12  ft.  with  them,  it  would  be  an. 
necessary  to  change  the  present  route,  ltd  I 
Boulogne,  or  any  other  port. 


glinrtllartta. 


Moving  a  Windmill  entire,  for  1 
Miles. — A  novel  experiment,  though  not  qnite 
so  sensational  a*  the  moving  of  a  hotel  at 
Chicago,  has  been  the  removal  of  a  wind  floor- 
mill,  with  all  its  fittinga,  from  Weetacre  to 
Clenchwarton,  Norfolk.  Tbe  mill  is  a  wooden 
structure,  aod,  with  its  machinery,  of  enormous 
weight.  It  stood  upon  wheels,  and  having  been 
purchased  by  a  man  living  at  Clenchwarton,  be 
determined  to  endeavour  to  draw  it  along  tbo 
road  by  a  traction-engine,  but  all  efforta  to  And 
one  strong  enongh  proved  ineffectual ;  tbe  appli- 
cation,  however,  of  a  powerful  steam  cultivation 
engine  proved  more  successful.  In  passing  along 
the  root*  various  expedient*  bad  to  be  tried, 
such  as  in  ascending  a  bill  the  I 
to  tbe  summit,  and  then  pulled  I 
a  chain,  and  so  carefully  bad  tbe  task  to  be  per. 
formed,  that  it  occupied  three  days  to  make  the 
journey.  In  crossing  the  Ouxe,  it  was  feared 
the  celebrated  long  bridge  would  not  be  strong 
cnongb,  but  the  engine  having  first  passed  over, 
the  mill  itself  was  drawn  over,  tbe  bridge  tim- 
bers creaking. 

I*  rejected  Improvements  at  tbe  county 
Gaol,  Cnelxnaford. — The  Committee  of  J  oat  ices 
appointed  to  carry  out  the  enlargement  of  the 
cells  in  the  two  old  wings  of  the  county  gaol  at 
Springfield,  and  to  alter  them  so  as  to  correspond 
with  tbo  cells  occupied  by  the  female  prisoners 
in  tbs  other  wing,  have  met  to  examine  the 
tender*  sent  in  for  carrying  ont  the  works.  Tbe 
following  tenders  were  opened,  the  lowest  on  the 
list  being  accepted: — Ademson,  5,7261.;  Mun- 
dsy,  5,5001  :  Capon,  Manningtree,  5,3001.  i  J. 
Grimes,  6,0391. ;  Welts,  4,70t'i. ;  J.  Brown,  4,6501. ; 
Bunnicles,  4,5471.;  Parmenter,  4,615;  Saunders, 

Tbe  Architectural  Association—  At  the 

ordinary  meeting,  on  the  3rd  of  .me,  Mr.  T. 
Bleahiil  read  what  was  entitled  "A  Pspcron 
Papers,"  the  principal  purpose  of  which  appeared 
to  be  to  urge  young  men  to  work  rather  than  to 
read,  and  to  acquire  knowledge 
stead  of  taking  it  up  second-hand. 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


495 


To  fire  Down  a  Woll.— Tbe  New  Hamp- 
shire Journal  0/ .Agriculture  suggests  an  excellent 
plan  for  exploring  the  bottom  of  a  well : — "  It  ia 
oot  generally  known  bow  essy  a  matter  it  U  to 
examine  tbe  bottom  of*  wall,  cistern,  or  pond  of 
water  by  the  dm  of  a  common  mirror.  When 
the  ana  is  shining  brightly  bold  a  mirror  so  that 
the  reflected  rays  of  light  will  fsU  into  the  water. 
A  bright  spot  will  be  seen  at  tho  bottom,  to 
light  as  to  show  the  smallcat  object  very  plainly. 
By  this  means  we  hare  examined  tho  bottoms  of 
wells  60  ft.  deep,  when  half  fall  or  mora  of  water. 
The)  smallest  straw  or  other  smsll  object  can  be 
perfectly  seen  from  the  surface.   In  the  same 


Palmyra  and  Tadmor. — The  wife  of  Capt. 
Barton,  the  traveller,  writes  to  tho  Horning  Pott, 
from  Damascus  a  pleasant  latter  about  the  East. 
She  statca  that  the  road  to  Palmyra  and  Tadmor 
it  now  open  to  European  travellers.  She  has 
viaited  them,  and  ssys  that  Palmyra  is  only 
worth  visiting  if  some  days  can  be  given  to  it, 
especially  to  examine  the  old  Palmirene  tomb, 
towers  which  there  represent  the  pyramids.  Old 
Tadmor  and  its  vicinity  it  would  not  be  d  moult, 
sbe  thinks,  to  revive  and  cultivate  when  there  is 
protection  for  life.  Speaking  of  the  tomb- 
towers,  Mrs.  Burton  says: — "There  are  three 
tomb-towers  which  still  may  yield  results;  the 


the  bottom  of  poods  and  people  call  tbem  Kaar  el  Zeyneh  (pretty  palace), 
ne what  clear,  and  not  Knar  t 


if  the  water  be 
by  winds  or  rapid  motion.    If  a  well  or 
e  under  cover,  or  shaded  by  buildings, 
the  sunlight  will  not  fail  near  the 
it  is  only  necesaary  to  employ  two 


dicularly 


using  one  to  rt  fleet  tho  light  to  the 
and  another  to  send  it  down  perpen- 
rly  into  the  water.  Light  msy  be  thrown 
fifty  or  a  hundred  yards  to  the  precise  spot 
desired,  and  then  reflected  downward.  We  have 
oacd  the  mirror  with  .access  to  reflect  the  light 
around  a  field  to  a  «haded>pot,  and  also  to  carry 
it  from  a  south  window  through  two  rooms,  and 
then  into  a  cistern  under  the  aide  of  a  bouse. I 
Half  a  d;  ifi.  reflections  may  be  made,  tboogb 
each  mirror  diminishes  the  brilliancy  of  the 
light.  Let  any  one  not  familiar  with  this  method 
try  it,  and  he  will  find  it  not  only  useful,  but  a 
pleasing  experiment.  It  will,  perhaps,  reveal  a 
mass  of  sediment,  at  the  bottom  of  a  well,  that 
i  thought  of,  but  which  may  have  | 


■I  Azba  (palace  of  the  maiden),  and  Kaar 
(palace  of  the  bride).  Explorers,  how. 
oat  bring  ropes  and  books,  ladders  which 
will  reach  to  SO  ft,  plsuka  to  bridge  over  broken 
staircases,  and  a  stout  crowbar.  We  had  none 
of  these  things.  I  have  little  donbt  that  the  upper 
stories  still  contain  mummies,  tessera?,  and  other 
curiosities.  We  mads  sundry  excavations,  but 
we  lacked  implements,  and  our  stay  was  not  long 
enough  for  good  results.  The  march  from 
Damascus  to  Palmyra  may  be  done  in  four  days 
by  strong  people  well  mounted,  as  we  did  on 
return." 


Eastbourne. — The  president  of  the  college, 
the  Duke  of  Devonshire,  has  determined  to 
take  steps  for  the  immediate  erection  of  the 
permtuent  buildings.  The  site  selected  is 
LarkfloM,  on  the  slope  of  the  Southdowns  and 
near  ihe  sea.  The  land  immediately  surround- 
ing it  has  been  assigned  to  the  college  for 
omket-fields,  Ao.  The  position  and  soil  are  all 
that  coo  M  bo  desired.  Mr.  Henry  Carrey, 
architect  to  the  Duke  of  Devonshire,  will  have 
the  management  of  the  buildings.  The  open- 
ing ol  the  pier  by  Lord  Edward  Cavendish  has 
taken  place.  Tho  oeremony  was  marked  by 
considerable  pageantry,  including  a  procession. 
A  banquet  took  plaoe  in  the  evening,  at  which 
Lord  Edward  was  present. 


"ft 


-The  States  of 
Jersey  gave  the  English  railway  company  that 
ia  forming  a  line  between  the  towns  of  St. 
Heliere  and  St.  A u bin  tbe  site  of  tbs  slaughter- 
houses at  the  head  of  St.  Hellers  Harbour 
for  the  erection  of  a  railway  station.  Tbe 
grant,  however,  was  attended  with  certain 
conditions  respecting  the  providing  of  suitable 
accommodation  for  slaughtering.  Tbe  contraoto 


manufacture  of  Wnlte  Lead  In  America. 

It  ia  estimated  that  at  least  40,000  tons  of  white 
lead  were  produced  in  the  United  States  last 
year,  and  of  this  fully  one-third  by  four  esta- 
blishments in  Brooklyn.  Tbe  largest  oorrodii 
works  in  tbe  country  are  in  this  city, 
further  estimated  that  about  700  tons  of  lead  in 
oil  were  imported  in  1669,  and  about  1,600  tons 
dry.  The  amount  of  pig  lead  coca  a  mod  in  the 
Un  ted  States  tbe  asms  year  was  over  30,000 
tons,  nearly  all  of  which,  as  we  have  stated,  is 
imported.  Tbe  actual  capital  invested  iu  the 
corroding  business  alone  cannot  be  much  leas 
than  30,000,000  dollars,  and  fully  6,000  bands 
status  of  the  lato  Earl  of  are  regularly  employed.  If  we  look  at  the  I 
or  the  subscribers  uese  incidental  thereto,  snob  as  grinding,  col 
making,  and  selling,  tho  proportions  of 
industry  are  vastly  enlarged. 

His  Boy  al  Highness  tbe  Prince  Consort's 
Mae  of  Twenty-five  Guineas.— This  prise 
has  been  awarded  by  the  Society  of  Arts  to 
Edward  Turner  Sima,  jun  ,  aged  twenty-two,  of 
the  Southampton  Athenmum,  clerk,  who  has 
obtained  the  lollowiiig  first-class  certificates : — 
1W7.  Arithmetic—  First-class  Certificate. 
,,     Political  cad  eoclsl  Kctaioety — Ftrst-elsss  Cer- 


Ttae  Derby  Memorial. — The  Grocers'  Com- 
pany « ill  subscribe  1UUL  to  the  fund  now  being 
raised  for  erecting  a  sta 
Derby.    A  general  meet 

to  tbe  memorial  in  tbe  former  parliamentary 
division  of  North  Lancssbiro  was  recently  held 
si  Preston.  Tbs  amount  promised  is  1,5601. 13s. 
The  sum  actually  received  in  subscriptions  is 
l,lo3!.  16a.  The  obairman  aaid  he  had  received 
the  consent  of  the  Dake  of  Devonshire  to  form  a 
committee.  He  also  stated  that  he  had  seen 
Mr.  Foley,  tie  sculptor,  who  said  tbat  tbe  cost 
of  the  statue  would  be  about  1.2001.  It  was 
resolved  unanimously  to  adopt  the  recommenda- 
tion of  the  geoejol  committee  that  tbe  testi- 
monial should  take  the  form  of  a  statue.  Tbe 
status  committee  is  to  consist  of  the  Duke  of 
Devonshire,  Colonel  Patten,  Colonel  Greene, 
Lieut.-Colonel  Crosse,  and  Messrs.  Holt,  Barkie, 
Sharp,  and  PaiL.tr.  It  was  resolved  tbat  the 
statue  should  be  placed  either  in  Lancaster  or 
Preston. 

Opening  of  tbe  Darlington  rolyleclutlo 
Exhibition.— The  collection  of  the  productions 
of  ait  and  science,  now  being  exhibited  in  the 
Mechan.cs'. hall,  Darlington,  is  valuable  and 
extensive.  The  objects  which  claim  and  receive 
chief  attention  are  the  paintings,  which,  though 
not  properly  a  legitimate  element  in  tbe  collec- 
tion, are  additions  and  attractions  which  the 
committee  secured.  Amorg  the  results  of  the 
labours  of  skilled  mechanics  are  an  oak  and  elm 
Gothic  sideboard,  acd  other  articles  of  furniture 


l»tw. 
loss. 


spay—  First -flaw  Orb  Host*. 
Kosbsk  History— Kim  clsu  Certificate. 


of  a  revolving  fort ;  McDermid'a  patent  paper- 
hanging  machine ;  Ao.   Tbe  opening  ceremony 

of  the  Msy  or  of 


took  plsoo 
Darlington. 
Plre  at  Westminster  mrtdge  station 


had  proceeded  to  abolish  tbs  buildings  without 
complying  wilh  the  necessary  conditions,  when 
Mr.  David  de  Qnetteville,  one  of  the  judges  of  the 
Boy  at  Court,  proceeded  to  the  spot,  and  raised 
tho  Clam  car  de  haro,  which  consists  in  the 
person  raising  it  falling  on  bis  knees  and  crying 
out,  "  Haro .'  Haro  /  A  Vaidt,  mu  j  rince,  on 
me  fait  Urt !  "  The  workmen  immediately  de- 
slated,  as  they  were  bound  to  do  under  a  heavy 
lty,  and  the  work  was  stopped.  A  special 
'  j  of  the  Ststes  (the  Islsnd  Psrlismenl), 
convened,  and  it  was  resolved,  after  a 
stormy  discussion,  to  prevent  any  further  pro- 
ceeding with  the  work  until  a  satisfactory  agree- 
ment bad  been  made  with  the  company  for  the 

erection  of  new  alaaghter-houees.  worth  .xhibition  i  spcc.mens  of  grammg  and 

°  'panelling;  an  electro- msgnelio  apparatus  for 

Tbe  Prehistoric  Remains  at  Dartmoor,  working  the  block  ayatem  in  a  railway  ; 
At  a  recent  meeting  of  tbe  Ethnological  Society, 
Mr.  0.  8  pecce  Bate  presented  a  •*  Be  port  on  tbe 
Prehistoric  Antiquities  of  Dartmoor,"  forming 
one  of  the  series  of  reports  being  now  collected 
by  the  society  with  a  Tiew  to  obtaining  accurate 
information  on  tbe  present  condition  of  the 
megalithic  monuments  of  this  country.  After 
noticing  the  physical  features  of  the  district,  the 
author  described  in  detail  tbs  numerous  stone 
circles,  avenues,  menhirs,  cromlechs,  cairns,  and 
other  prehistorio  monuments  of  Dartmoor.  He 
suggests  the  idea  that  the  stones  in  some  of  t  he 
avenues  rosy  have  been  erected  in  commemora- 
tion of  the  death  of  persons  of  distinction,  one 
being  sdded  for  each  burial.  Tho  depressions  on 
ths  summits  of  some  of  tbe  cairns  were  regarded 
rather  aa  indications  of  unfinished  work  than  of 
subsequent  disturbance  by  treasure  -  seekers. 
Evidence  was  adduced  of  tbe  wanton  destruction 
of  the  granite  blocks  in  some  of  the  cromlechs; 
and  both  in  the  paper  and  in  the  subsequent 
discussion  attention  was  directed  to  tbe  import- 
ance of  extending  legislative  protection  for  these 
prehistoric  monuments. 

Telegraphlo  Communication.—  It  is  un. 

derstood  that  application  las  been  made  for 
letters  pstent  for  constructing  a  cylindrical  iron 
kerb  for  reception,  repairing,  and  maintaining 
telegraph  wires,  to  be  of  tbe  ssme  cxlsrosl  form 
and  aize  aa  the  stone  kerb  now  in  use.  Should 
this,  in  tbo  opinion  of  practical  men,  he  avail- 

able,  it  must  be  a  mrsns  of  extending  telegra-      Permanent    Photoejrapns.  —  Mr.  Wood- 
phic  communication,  and  prove  if  great  poblio  buiy's  patent  for  printing  photographs  by 
utility  acd  economy,  ly  preventing  the  constant  permanent  process,  bas  been  purchased  by  Mr. 
necessity  of  taking  up  the  roadways  and  pave-  Vincent  Brooks,  of  Qate-sUeet,  " 
meats.  fields. 


U.-ik-bee  flag—  hi 
Kfigltsli  Literati 
Logic  and  Mrnti 
Metric  Bjttem  - 


t-clsMCertiflcst*. 
-First-class  Certifli 
leu  ce  —  First -cl*M  t 


Worcester  Cathedral  a*,  est  oration. — Mr. 

8cott  (the  architect)  having  examined  the  plans 
and  revised  Ihe  estimates,  finds  that  16,0001. 
fui  ther  expenditure  will  be  required  to  complete 
the  restoration  of  the  cathedral.  Towards  this 
sum  Lord  Dudley  offers  6,0001.,  conditionally  on 
10,0001.  being  raised  by  tbe  c  ty  and  county  of 
Worcester.  Tba  dean  and  chapter,  in  their 
ofiScial  ospacity,  will  contribute  2,0001.,  so  that 
there  will  still  be  left  8,000(.  to  be  provided  by 
the  public,  in  order  to  bo  in  a  position  to  socept 
Lord  Dudley's  i  flVr.  Lord  Lyttleton  and  Sir  J. 
Paktngton  have  made  suggestions  aa  to  raising 
the  required  amount. 

la    Palestine.  An 


important  discovery  is  said,  by  the  i 
Cm  respondent,  to  have  been  made  at  , 
It  is  an  old  stone,  bearing  the  figure  of  a  god 
sitting  on  a  throne,  with  priests  on  both  aides, 
and  a  Hunyaritiab  inscription  two  lines  in  length. 
It  was  brought  from  Yemen,  and  waa  iftorod  for 


1  lit)    ■(     %xsr  ciiuii  vlm  a,  vj  a     mm  I  iu|C    s»  Lam  a-i  t_r  u .    ~  ■  w   w  

On  Mondsy  night  s  fire  broke  oat  at  tbe  booking.  J?1*    °T-  U**?  M,eTer.  the  Chancellor  of  the 


office  of  tbe  Metropolitan  District  Bailway  Com- 
pany, at  their  Westminster  Bridge  Station. 
Tbe  causo  is  at  present  unknown,  but  the  fire 
fprtad  very  rspidly,  until  tho  whole  of  tbe 
wooden  building  was  in  flames.  Tbe  booking 
clerks  were  able  to  leave  tbe  place  without 
injury.  Tbe  fire  was  fortunately  confined  to  the 
office  in  which  it  originated,  and  which  waa 
almost  destroyed.  The  exemption  from  the 
provisions  of  tbo  Building  Ait  at  present  en- 
joyed by  railway  companies  is  opposed  to  the 
public  safety. 

Tbe  Manslon.House  Terminus.  —  A 

Citixen"  suggests  ss  a  compromise  that  tbe 
Metropolitan  District  Bailway  Company  should 
bo  sllowed  to  bring  their  line  up  to  the  Cannon 
street  end  of  Nt  w  Earl  street,  making  their 
station  on  tbe  angular  piece  of  land  on  the  east 
side  thereof,  and  bounded  by  Bow-lane,  tboa 
absorbing  the  block  of  buildings  (a  great  portion 
of  which  ia  at  present  unoccupied),  and  which 
presents  such  an  awkward  break  of  the  line  of 
the  new  street.   Tho  suggestion  It  worth 


North  German  Confederate  Consulate,  obtained 
an  impression,  which  ia  at  present  in  the  hands 
of  tbe  Confederate  Consul,  Dr.  Blau,  who  is 
lor  a  time  at 

name  of  ' 


residing  tor  a  time  at  Berlin, 
is  aaid  to  contain  the  name 


la  a  Well.— A  labourer  has  been 
killed  by  foul  air  while  being  lowered  into  anew 
well  in  course  of  being  sunk  at  ths  new  asylum, 
Longdalea,  Bothwell.  Water  had  been  found  at 
a  depth  of  67  ft.,  and  for  two  or  three  days  tbo 
well  remained  closed.  Tbe  man  waa  lowered 
with  his  foot  on  a  rope  attached  to  a  windlass 
wrought  by  two  labourers.  As  the  apparatus 
neared  tbe  bottom,  these  two  men  heard  him 
shouting,  and  asked  what  he  wanted.  No 
mi s  wer  being  returned,  they  raised  tbe  rope,  and 
were  shocked  to  discover  his  i 
head  downwards. 


body  hanging 


Cordova  International  Exhibition,  1870- 

71. — An  exhibition  of  works  of  art,  manufactures, 
produce,  Ac.,  wilt  take  place  at  Cordova,  from 
October  16tb,  1870,  to  January  16tb,  1871,  undsr 
tbe  msnsgement  of  a  board  of  directors  appointed 
by  decree  of  the  national  government,  da'cd 
December  9th,  1868.  Io  addition  to  tbe  contri- 
butions of  native  exhibitor*,  certain  manu- 
factures aro  specially   invited    fiom  foreign 


Digitized  by  Google 


496 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Joke  18,  1870. 


The  Bath  and  West  of  England  show.— 

The  Exhibition  of  the  B*ih  and  West  of 
England  Society  has  been  lield  at  Taunton.  The 
arts  department  comprises  iome  illustrations  of 
metal  work,  with  reproductive  copic*  of  the  more 
remarkable  apccitneus  from  bjth  public  and 
prirate  collections  in  this  country,  and  other 
parts  of  Knrope.  The  Kensington  Museum  con- 
tributes, as  it  did  last  year,  some  specimen*  in 
majolica.  Several  olasses  of  pottery  are  included 
in  the  oontribation.  A  portion  of  a  case  i.t  sot 
apart  to  illustrate  the  spplication  of  the  line 
arts  to  the  chief  manufacture*  of  Franco. 
Patent  Soman  tiles  for  routing,  patent  ridge 
tiles,  and  patent  cave  tiles  are  exhibited  in  the 
open  grounds;  and  Messrs.  Soarle  &  Sun,  builders, 
Bridgwater,  hare  created  fur  ths  exhibitors,  in 
red  and  grey  moulded  bricks,  covered 
an  ornamental  model  cattle- abed. 


Contemplated  New  Church  at  Elmstead,  I 
near  Colchester. — On  Wednesday,  the  nth, 
a  meeting  of  the  Building  Committeo  appointed 
to  oarry  out  the  contemplated  ereotion  of  a  new 
church  st  Elmstead  Market,  was  held  at  thai 
Bowling  Greon  Inn,  in  that  pariah.    The  plans  | 
of  Mr.  James  Standard,  of  Leiwster,  wero  tub- 1 
mitted  for  inspection,  and  accepted,  the  esti- 
mated  cost  of  the  church  being  something  over  1 
2,0001. 


For  repair!  to  thirtr-ieveo  bootee,  in  Jeflenoa-itreet, 
Broroley.by-Bow,  for  th*  Brlllih  Einpir*  Life  Amu 
Company.   Mr.  McDoaxall,  ercbiaac 
Tamat 


For  surface  (pip*)  diaiaage,  Tcddiagtoa.  Mr. 
Goodchild,  •rcbiiect.   (juaiiutica  (applied  :— 
Agate   ..  £t>0»  7 


TENDERS. 

f,  Ac,  at  St.  Maryleeoee 


Architectural  Society.  An 

to  Bomerton,  North  Aston,  Steeple 
Lower  lieyford,  has  taken  plane, 
party  were  received  at  Bomerton,  by  Mr. 
Wing,  of  Steeple  Aston,  who  assisted  in  pointing 
out  the  principal  objects  of  interest  there,  and 
at  North  and  Steeple  Aston,  where  the  party 
wero  received  by  tha  Rbt.  J.  11.  Brookes,  the 
rector,  who  hospitably  entertained  them  at  the 
Keotory,  and  exhibited  the  well-known  examples 
of  the  fourteenth-centory  needlework  belonging 
to  this  church.  Booiibam  was  next  visited, 
though  the  time  remaining  was  so  short  as  to 
allow  of  little  more  than  a  glance  at  the  church, 
though  the  party  wore  kindly  invited  to  pass 
through  the  grounds  of  Rouaham,  on  their  way 
to  the  station. 

Lonfhopc  Church, — The  spire  and  upper 
part  of  the  tower  of  this  church  hare  for  some 
time  past  been  in  a  dilapidated  condition  ;  the 
belfry  floors  were  decayed,  tbo  bell  carriages 
unsafe,  and  the  bells  for  a  long  time  hare  pre- 
served an  eu  forced  silence.  The  vioar  and 
churchwardens  therefore  took  the  matter  in 
Land,  and  have  placed  the  edifice  in  safety.  The 
spire  has  been  taken  down,  together  with  tbo 
tower  to  the  ringing-  Boor ;  the  stonework  has 
been  rebuilt,  and  the  tower  furnished  with 
o rocketed  pinnacles.  The  work  has  been  exe- 
cuted by  Mr.  Oraan,  of  Mitcbeldean,  under  the 
superintendence  of  Mr.  Maberlcy,  architeot, 
Gloucester. 

Electricity  In  Thrashing;.— "  B.T."  says,— 
Electricity  will  open  and  expand  loose  fibrous 
substances.  The  beautiful  rose  will  partly  unfold 
itself.  Why  not  the  bosk  of  corn  which  tn 
velops  each  grain  be  made  to  op 
a  slight  application  of  a  brush  or 
drop  every  grain ;  stoam-thrashing  would  then 
be  an  operation  of  the  past.  I  was  led  to  form 
this  idea  by  the  Appearance  of  a  Blue-coat 
school-boy  partaking  of  a  long  and  strong  dose 
of  electricity  j  his  short  bair  stood  upright,— he 

bugbear ! 

A  Sew  Cate. — A  novel  Invention  in  the 
shape  of  a  self-acting  gate  has  been  introduced, 
the  construction  of  which  is  aimple  and  inge- 
nious. In  driving  up  to  the  entrance  the 
carriage-wheel  passes  over  an  ir»n,  so  connected 
by  an  underground  rod  with  the  hinges  of  the 
gate,  that  the  latch  end  is  elevated,  and  the  top 
SO  inclined  that  the  gate  swings  open  by  iu  owu 
weight.  The  carriage  in  passing  runs  over  a 
second  wheel-iron,  which  causes  the  gate  to  clot  e 
and  securely  latch.   The  movement  is  attended 


For  the  erection  of  a  home  at  Futoey,  for  Mr.  Jobs 
Yaugban.   Mr.  Charlei  II.  Goode,  architeLl: — 

Adamioo  a  Bona  (accepted)  £1,MI6   0  0 


For  a  botue  ami  effice  it  Tulm  Hill,  for  Mam  Kiohett, 
Smith,  a  Co.  Mr.  Gill,  Croydon,  architect,  I^uaatuies 
aot  supplied  ;  — 

Uirrett   £737 

By»h    «7» 

Cresset  (accepted)   668 


0  0 
0  0 
0  0 


For  the  erection  of  a 
Kauai  Greco,  for  Mr. 
•on,  architect 

Matt  *  Co. 


Booting  1 

Meiille..... 
Wickl 


I'  -  l 

1  Urn  if  n  a  Soe*   

Bleeae  *  

l  i.ll.  Whittekcr  ... 
Willi 
Theckriy 


.  £3,cso 
,  X.V04 
.  2,82S 

,  2,Ny> 
.  1,7  to 
.  2,71* 

.  2,ew 

.  2.S35 
2,460 


Dorer  a  Co  

Ferioni  A  Telliog 

Snowball  

Wick..  Baas.,  a  Co. . 


Bowler  s  Baxter  . 


2.4MI 

a.tw 

1.  m 

2.  -mi 

2.37S 
3,377 
2.  US 


T.  B. 


For  the  erection  of  a  firmhoaic  and  oulbuildiaga  at 
The  Hyde,  Kiegibnry,  for  Mr.  Aiikuu.  Mr.  Robert 
Uutcblnion,  architect ; — 

Bleu*  „  ............ 

Wicki,  Bwui.aCo.   

wiS   


?  I  presume 
stick  would 


Dowel  

Harrison  &  Sous 


Doune  tlMnrii  

Iheckray  

Dover  a  Co  

Willctt  

Tborapfon  a  ataitl 

HaowbeJl  

Fereooi  a  Telling. 
Bowler  a  Baxter  . 


£1,700 

0 

0 

l,e»> 

■ 

u 

1,60» 

0 

0 

1,544 

• 

0 

1,500 

0 

a 

1,4*0 

II 

<i 

1,474 

0 

0 

l,t70 

0 

0 

1,440 

0 

0 

1,31,1  U 

0 

1 ,3115 

0 

n 

1..TH3 

s 

0 

i,stra 

1 

0 

1,327 

0 

1 

1,25)2 

0 

0 

1,114* 

0 

0 

1,154  10 

0 

For  home, 
Maudiy,  archil 

Cotton   

Chapmen 

LinicSL  

lUralin   

hbier   

Webb   

Nightingale 

MHTI*T»  ..... 

Humphrey!  a 
Girrui 
Wickl, 
Hirrll  .,  J, 

■  r*  _ 


For  chapel  at  March,  Ciiubndge.  Mr.  John  Tiber, 
architect  i— 

Cnaven  .„.„   £2.839   0  0 

Kightingile    »,«3il  0  o 

Broadhunt  „  „   2,471  10  O 

HutcbisMB  ..........   2,235  0  0 


For  Cambridge  Corn 
architect  :— 
Bardrll 
Feat  a 

Tborday   

Hi.  lev  

Mcblirigal* 
Bell  i  Soni 


Mr.  W.  J. 

£4,300  0  0 
S,!MW  0  O 


0  0 

6,073   0  O 

4,729   0  0 

4.414.0  0 

4,374    0  0 

4,324   0  0 


,  at  Beadirote,  near 
Mr.  That.  M.  U*kwood,  .white** 


Dover  a  Co.  ...„..„.....„  £4,781 

Nightingale    5,674 

Frinklio  A  Sona   6,143 

Monday    5,l»4 

ftlaiMft  „..„.  „  „  4,830 

Davii  ...„.„....  „   4,572 

Kimbtrlev   4,t»s 

F.  a  S.  Orchard  (accepted)   4.3SB 


Pahscr  


! 


For  bonai  at 


fur  Mr.  A.  VYIbwa.   Mr.  J. 

0  0 


For  proposed  Calon-hoote  at  Wincbflcld,  Unr»t,Hinti. 
Mr.  Kuajub'l  V» oi.-<llborp,  arebileet.  I^oaatit 
b;  Mciiri.  Vi  ekh  A  AUiuon:— 

 £11,414 


Uibbard  ... 
>igbtingiic 

B  rch  

Henahaw  ... 
Ferry,  Bros 
UiU  a  Sou 
Smith 
Wood 


Electricity  utilised.-  -At  the  last  exhibition 
of  the  American  Institoto,  there  was  seen  an 
elliptic  lock-stitch  tewing,  machine,  driven  by  a 
■mall  electric  engine,  which  might  easily  be  put 
into  a  common  hat-box.  A  aeries  of  eight 
magnets  are  set  on  the  periphery  of  a  circle, 
and  around  these  revolves  an  armature  of  steel, 
which  is  continuously  propelled  by  the  msgnetio 
action,  and  thus  operates  the  machinery  that 
moves  the  Deedle.  The  current  nisy  be  cut  ofl" 
entirely,  or  the  apeed  of  the  needle  graduated  as 
may  bo  desired.   The  inventor  is  cne  Charles 


Martin,  Wellij'a  CoV 
Sanden,  W  

Wi,  F.  .... 


11,391 

11.111 
le.awa 

10,»SJ 

lu.twi 
lo.wo 

l'-.iWO  14 
10,<,00  0 

«,7iai  o 
e,e  o  o 


Mr  .  A. 


For  worki,  Grand 
Feeble*,  architect  ;— 
HIU  k  Sunt.... 
Mveri  A  Soni 

11  am  etc  .... 
Adamion  f 
Kurucj  . 

Flih  

Manley  A 
Sawier  .... 
highuogale 


For  reboildme  bonte  and  ibop,  5o.  20,  Higb  ttreet, 
"     F.  C.  Djcr,  ankitaet  r— 


Hiupiteid,  ff^rMr.  Biran.  Mr*. 

HiUASoaa..  _  £1,424  0 

Bcriiraer  A  White  M  „.   1,24*  0 

Muilcr  A  liogen    l,X77  0 


at  the  Peace  for  Keat.  it 
ti<* 


Mr.  Stanafeld  informed  Mr.  Crawford  that  the 
cost  of  ink  annually  purohased  for  the  public 
service  was  Ty.GIG  gallons  of  liquid  ink,  and 
169,392  lb.  of  powder  ink,  and  the  coat  was 
3,2121.  fin.  Gd.,  of  which  amount  upwards  of 
l.&OOi.  worth  was  purchased  for  and  paid  for  by 
India,  The  whole  amount  was  aupplied  by  a 
private  contract. 


For  ofBcee  for  the 
Maiditune.    Mr.  Marlia 
by  Mr.  Geo.  Buck  I— 

8i.ln.6eld  £l.n«o  r, 

Bmtih   |,se:|  14 

Sajlar   J,  87  0 

Anio<inib....„   1,(145  0 

Vaughaa  _  _   1,'Zi  u 

AiardAAbnrtl   1/14  0 

Bndge....   fwa  0 

Bolleit   W»D  0 

WaUia  A  Cleaiealt  (acoepted) ...  ISO  0 


al^k^'iulia"  Bi^iiibyi^aeat,0  ht^^ii 
Bromley  I'oion.    Mr.  W.  l^e,  architect, 
itipphcd  liy  Mrwri.  Lmitle-U  A  Oul'ird  :  — 

Maraden  £4.000 

En  melt  ........................... 

Garrett   

Filoe  A  Co  

Cxabb  A  Yaegbea   M.„. 

Ariui&d  M  

Gill   

llenthaw   ,  , 

1MI,  Keddell,  A  W  aldrain' 


•  Accepted. 


»,H4S 

4.N38 

4,PM) 

4,;2» 
4.1S3 
4,410 
4,477 


For  Khool.  at  BcUc  liK  Camdes-rnad.  Mr.  E.  X. 
Whiuk.r,  arehitaet.  QuaotiliM  nipplied  by  Mr.  L.  C. 


For  St.  Mieheel  and  All  Atgeli'  MM< 
I  rvildrDce,  Woolwich.    Mr.  J,  W.  Walter, 
ejuuililiea  tuppbed  by  Mr.  W.  F.  3eicbbour : — 

Mycn   £2,;«2  O 

Woodford   „   2,41.1  10 

Duve,  Broi.  „..r.   2,475  0 

Mauley  A  Hogcti   2,4*5  0 

Wimbip   2.230  0 

Shepherd   „   2,1»  0 


Koberte 
Williaou 

Uissa   

Bndgmin  A  ! 
Sciitcoer  A  White 


£l.«fll 

.  1.105 

.  l.ViJ 
.  1,440 
.  1,334 


For  idditioni  to  m Urinary,  at  the  workheaae,  Bethnal- 

Keen,  for  thi  Guardlana  of  Belhsal-gTera.  Mr.  Wm. 
atJe,  arebitect  -.— 

Bnn  k  Bona  accepted)  £«43  8  0 


For  *labbt>c,  roacb.booie,  Ao.,  at  St,  Albaa'i,  Uerta, 
for  Mr.  Thoa.  Fi(el.  Meaan.  Heary  Jania  A  Boat 
architecU 

 £1,«B1 

  I.4S7 

   1,480 

 _   1,447 


Tarrant  

Mtiliin 

Tb*eiip.on   

Hctiibnw  

Kbrphcrd  

GiaiaiOD  A  Sou.. 
Uichirdtoa  


1,3.-5 

1,169 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jura  18,  1870,] 

For  tke  mttmt.ua  of  Litlisgtoa  Church,  Cambt.  Mr 
O.  Yialla, 

Brew*  ..._.„.„  ,.  £2.1«  0  0 

...»    I. WW  0  0 

1.037  0  0 

1,7111  0  0 

For  |  pa-tank  «t  DuUnftoa  :- 

mi   att.ftW  0  0! 

MwiB  ""r.!r.'."r.'.'.r..r."'.'.".r.'.  uo*  2 ' 

TooBf  ,   tjm  •  » 

Kobindon  A  M.rili«U   Law,  19  0 

Ml  ......    t«*  o  o 

Sffffwh»i^^g^g*'Z    So 'oil 

Far  oak  fcaeiay.  at  Children* 
etona,  for  th*  Qoardnva.  of  " 
Muadr,  Architect  :  — 

Brown  A  Suae  .....  „   ..£111    0  0 

Mart      m  0  0 

rfla.keH.re  A  Mtirlry  »   tU   9  0 

Sawjer   „  „..  S'll  10  0 

Lan*-ton  „  „....  19)  17  9 

Muiford   ]«»  IS  « 

A.hbj   1*7  1«  u 

Wood    1M   0  0 

si«  .M-iC  k  *.«  i««Pud)  . .,  .,  iu  >  a 

Geere,  at  per  Hid,  ij. 

For  tcaw,  »t«L. ilh,  ud  greaalHiat*,  fur  5h.  J.!ri 

it.orhan,  r>l  Lime  Villa,  Putney.     Mr.  C.  H.  i--.  ..... 

architect;— 

Crabb  A  V.ughan   ...„  *U.7«  0  0 

Aa*t  „   i,;i>4  0  0 

Sutton   ],IM»  o  0 

A»ta   1,181  0  0 

W'lrmor*    —■ i-tniinwrti    1.S7*  0  0 

Aiamaoa  „   1,666  0  0 

Stock**  Tide    1.M4  0  0 

For  ichoot.  at  Mertoti,  fumy,  for  tie  tnuUaa  of  th* 

I  :  — 

Oaoioioa  1  Boa**  «2,7»  0  0 

•  Reduced  to  2.650/.  aad  accepted. 

For  buiklirje;  ahop  preoiiie*  adjoining  Dalatoa  Juactk>a 
H'atioa,  Dalatou-laae.  Mr.  H.  H.  Horaa,  architect. 
Qnantiiir.  .implied  br  Vceirr.  New  A  Camming*  :— 

M.n*W,Ph«,tCo  £1,7SS  o  o 

gill,  Kedd.ll,  *  Waldraa..   1,711  0  0 

£•*«,  ■■■■■  -   1,87*   0  0 

SeweUASoa   0  rj 

Scrivntrr  *  White    1,LM   0  0 

Wicks  A  Bang.  _          1,J,7  0  0 

For  akstattoas,  additlL.a*.  an  I  repair*  at  BtyafoBi-rilla, 
New  kiag  *.rc»d,  Polite*.,  for  Mr.W.  J.  Jacket*.  Fredk. 
I».  Kemp,  architect  i — 

Cepp.  Jt  BiUo  £»7o  It  0 

  SB8  O  0 

K.»«cod  (accepted)   SK0  0 


THE  BUILDER. 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


a,  a  (.:».i.a.a  »ita 
-J.  w.  ml  !j[>!  -n  T  li.  pnhai 
—J.  r.  ■ratal  |e  nadaeiec  14  ttae  ba 

eat  a  CMiidtre*e  mmt  of 
t*nai  of  lb*  ladtatutea  Tab. 

M-r  w-n-r.  a-w.  M- 

w.  r.  kv-mr.-j.  k.-h  &  r-h. 

J.  O  -a.  O  -l.  a-a  Y  -W.  C-l. 

-a.  w.-n.  b  a  w.-atr.  a-r.  ft 


law 

K.  (I.  wo.ld  i.r^J  oa 

O  B.-CH.O.-B.- 
W.  T.-l  &  W._ 

c  t.-a.  a  w_ 


I  |tet*( 


T0' 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

WNS 


PRA1XA0E  »nd  SEWAGE 
rriLiztTiux  courAtn. 

WiMUej  Wimbu,  lUrt.  tCa 
Mr.  Iwi»r  Li,at..a.  Wejuk«lj  i^mm. 
r  anwe  H^.a,  iprttannt.  me.  m*  r**«rli  *e 

-       '  t"***™"1 1  "i'p""  •*•  fu»*.  o«»»rr  tar  th.  aaaaa1 

»«**.  "rf  l<    IKiUNd,  tBiUtUH  It.  IMltoB  iwb 

rfc.  C.  T1.I.UT  mitt  vmiarxmkm  to  imiic^w.  lead,  tut  Uw 
■     HveivrUbr  ll-.t  «. 

DUULar 


FRENCH  ORNAMENTAL  IRON  WORK, 
Bitoar  PLA1H,  or  BKOMZBDia  the  Ili(ba*t 
817  la  of  Art,  ooaat*tui(  of  :— 
Lamp  ColuBu.*,  Dwarf  Oa*  Fillm,  Caudelabra,  Oaa 
Brackr.li,  Lamp*.  Laatataa,  Ac. 

Public  Fouatam.,  Uartlea  Fonataio*.  Drinkina  Fooi- 
taui.,  C**ead*»,  fta  ,  -arr.aj  in  Vnc.  from  W.  to  6,0001. 

i^Sg*gp3S?tahl!!**t  !l* 


0 


TRIBES.  —  Seo 


Pnbliahed  »t  U.  la.  offered  for  ]/.  16*. 

WBN  JONBS'S  GRAMMAR  of 

OR.lAMDfT 

lucL  fa*  1)1  itp.tr.  H.  ..  la  r»ld  .ad  ealeara.  vttk  U«t*rpeaa> 

u  . . :  i.i   11 . ,  ti'ii  lull.,  cut  ejjea 

ORNAMENT    of  SAVAGE 
Owen  Joa****  Craaamar  of 

EGYPTIAN  ORNAMENT. 

U  r aVBULaaVT  of  OrBaiiwml, 

ASSYRIAN  and  PSRSIAK  ORNAMENT. — See 

Owes  JcixV*  (fr.mtnir  of  OniHiMot. 

GREEK    ORNAMENT. — See    Owon  Jones's 
G  juniniavr  of  Orauaeat. 

POMPEIAN  ORNAMENT. — See  Orren  Jonea'a 

Qfimmir  of  Omaoaent. 

ROMAN    ORNAMENT.  —  See  Oiren  Janee'a 
Grammar  of  Oraamaot. 

BYZANTINE  ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones's 


ARABIAN  ORN A MENT. — See  Owen  Jones's 


HINDOO   ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones's 
Grammar  of  OraameBt. 

CHINESE  ORNAMENT.— Seal  Owen  Jonce's 

Grammar  of  Oraaaselit, 

CELTIC    ORNAMENT.— See  Owen  Jones** 

Grammar  of  Ornament. 

MEDIEVAL  ORNAMBNT. — See  Owen  Jones'* 

Grammar  of  Ornament. 

RENAISSANCE  ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen 
Ji>ne*re  Gra  nmar  of  Oinara*at, 

ELIZABETHAN    ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen 

Job**'*  Grammar  of  Ornament. 

ITALIAN  ORNAMENT.  —  See  Owen  Jones's 
Oram  mar  of  Omameat, 

LEAVES  and  FLOWERS  !Vom  NATURE  —See 
OWE*  JONBS'S  GRAMMAR  of  ORNAMENT. 
Im*L  it*  111  rapflti  rlmftai  ta  n**  *ad  ealfare.  -ilr*  tieta,  eltt 
-  tuKki- 


«  WORKING  PEOPLE  and 
T  >  aoan." 

T»e  and  Illarfr,v<1  «dl«;<l  "f  "  Tile  n».ltl»«.  -f  the  L.V«J. 
let  Claew."  Iir  UK.VRY  ttllllHIt.bj.  T  a  A.  ludui  of  "Home 
IrJim,"  an*  "  Tbe  fliTBlr*!  O.tidlUea  of  IB.  Laiwarlug  CImm  "| 
wlU  ae  fuand  a  iimni<r  of  ib.  eAVri.  at  has.  utd  aarrMd  (e 
-vmn  ■  U.-lia7  II  .ian  "  f  t  entlu!  «*m  aul  weaam. 

"  A  >*luj.l>le  h»nj*u>k  '-DmiL4*r 

T»  b.  I»J  .1  tu.  <>m»  -A  Ik.  HeelMr       trapewriaa  tea  Caalttl.a 
ef  Ike Laaaariaa  flea  a.  II,  Ki.ui  Hall,  Hual    rrea  It.  Alee 
baaiBeMd  ea  aaaat.  Willi  apMlAjUlra*.  A* 


TO  A»rnrrrtcT<  and  ntnvrriiu. 

DESIGNS  PREPARED  from  ROUGH 
ISkKTCHKt  ..t  elliualw,  la  '---.l  .Hi.  J.  .n.  Tft 
•parllew  draw*  aa4  eatbed.  or  UaUL  Qaa\t|r|*.,  ktllloc,  »nd 
.\>inetlB<  "lib  a«aiact.  Tonai  a»d«rata  -adJr.u.  It  MTI 
ravuia. Ttt»ri«  io».  iioia-ra. 


raai 


Jo  t  tllVUaid.  Hal.  >aaa,  tttkr.  Oa.  ek.rj^e. 

a^PONS"  TABLES  and  MEMORANDA  for 

tO      aKQINERRA  Mlortod  aa4  oeeaflieaj  bf  J.  T.  HTfcST. 

Laaaaa ;  a  a  r.  K.  eroK.  *j  auuimi. 

TbU  work  U  rnotid  la  p».rl  tree,  aad  I*  10  rai.ll.  1 
'  '   lAal  It  eatf  ******* 


•air  U  11.  br  I  n-  t*  1  ta.  ibkk.  t 

1*0  mt.1l  l«a.L 


',  saansLD't  A«cniTiUTrraE.i»ie.  it  iu.  ad. 

aiUiee'lr  [xit.iua^.1  .1  U 

SPECIMENS  of  MEDIAEVAL 

O      TaCTU  VK,  floBi  * keukeo  made  ta  tan  a*4  

Br  w.  kuiw  naaKiBia  aitsji.h. 

nt,  l.ia!!du  ^loa-a.lJi  ; 


It. 

U  Balldaie.  OoiatalH-a.  odd  OtBon. 

\\ R.  WOODS  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

1T1  ea  THURSDAY,  Jtfat  »t.  ISTV.  at  the  a«lt.WAT 
IMtt,  FXL.TnAkl.at  TWO  for  THAIS  »  clock,  la  lull.bio  to*-,  ea 


1YTR  w 

iTl    m  TIL 

INK,  FILTH  AM,  al  TWO  for  TBfttB  **4aeb,  la  •oli»-V-  loir.  1 
—y  and  tdT.avs»)<ii  ttmt.lflJuf.f  BDlLDIrfO  LA-ri>,  Ij-inf 
al(b.  dir.  and  (>l**Manl,  c*a  a  craT*Jiy  *uM.  I*ura  Vftaat.  Oa*  tmila 
fr  =.  tli»  Fflilata  BUtiftD,  lUnt  tr*m  BmIq*m,  ao*j  th.r u  (turn 
U*4  D,«*t.»|4«rit'<!4M  <>pptano«'tr  to  IW'Li  fa*  own  oa^spa- 
Uoa.  or  cartas  prufllaUU  latMlaxaL  —  Per  i^rUtUlfcr*.  *>(,..>  7  1o 
Mwaui.  WILHaN-AOr.  *  HOW  LETT,  fVikltan.  !«.  Wf  >rd  .tr-t. 
Ovtrai  Oa-dM.  aad  Bioj stoa,  Har/sjr ;  tu  otf  la«  Ae:Uub»>f, 
Hfaaalow. 


M? 


BAKLY  BALa-To  tn*mou(ira.  «ai:im.  aad  OUan. 

R.  H.  OUGHTON  will  SELL  by  AUG- 

_  no.v.  oa  ta.  l-H-msES.  111.  Upinlml,  riaillea,  oa 
*«u«uij»»,  ji:kb«  ^i»fi  r..  aiavas  o'.iodt  tu  abo'oet 
lb.  HYUCK  at  aa  ta.  SIOSOII :  eaa>|etUa«  atwat  110  I  >u  ef 

^SSOTilu^aW 

Slt.**»-avir»*t, &tf.    _ 


.  <4T»r»4  at  'SI  l*a 

BERNARD  QUARITCH,  PICCADILLY,  LONDON. 


M 


URRAY'S  ENGLISH  HANDBOOKS. 


THE  FOLLOWING  ABB  NOW  READY 

HANDBOOK  of  MODERN  LONDON.   3s.  Gd. 

HANDBOOK  of  ESSEX,  CAMBRIDGE,  SUF- 
FOLK, aad  NORFOLK.  (Jiaat  Raariy.) 

HANDBOOK  of  KENT  and  SUSSEX.  10*. 

HANDBOOK  of  8CRRET,  HANTS,  and  ISLE 
of  WIGHT.  10a. 

HANDBOOK  of  BERKS,  BUCKS,  aad  OXON. 

7*.  td 

H  ANDBOOK  of  WILTS,  DORSET,  and  SOMER- 


WaiUaell  BUckll.l(l»,Totleab«». -«*>•>*>  fiatbtl  arteka,  Matertall 

MB.  A.  RICnXTDa  will  SELL  by 
ACCIIOK.  -a  laa  r^mimm,  t  ' 
TWO,  trj  ortlar  t  " 
re-iclrril   hr  ih§> 
B£tlt  K5,  4-'- 

I' una •«**(,  ui 


u  ftilUAiiua   win   ar.uu  oj 

rtOJC.  oa  laa  trtmi*..  oa  ItOSDIT.  IVS*  T.  at 
I  at  Mr.  T.  rLOWaAN.lt.  IM«  hla*  la».r..-.l»ulr 
Ik.  II. ..I   **.uro  rUl^e.r  Ka-paaj.  ^4*  OM  it.J 

b..rZS'  lUtllojU.'  obal^oatbo 

of  liu.  AaoUaueor,  rotlolib.iu 

To  B0U.W..  Cbolmcton.  aad  Oleic  -  lb.  ClmliA*  E.'.t.. 
eUiuh  dMIl,  B*.  aiutu.'  vi  k  f- ie>.  B»ra^  aUtloD.—  Bolldloc 
float,  Barnlti.  Mock,  *c  :  r.tnprHune  rk^tt.ld  VA  ■  oad  Coed.. 
Ladaor.,  »Wk.iu.v  Tool.,  Wao.i,a*  ri*'.*..  BrMki,  alatee, 
Titia.  Lead,  Ilea,  t>a'»,  BrenUtnea,  aafam.  aad  elBee  Timl-.r.  Be. 

M^RS.  WOOD,  LANGRIDGE,  &  CO. 
•Ill  BILL  *T  AOCTIO*.  oa  Lb.  oboro  BSTAr*.  oa 
TuKeOAY.  tbe  Hot  <4  iH.il,  ot  rWSLVS  f.1  OKS  n'el.xk.  *r 
d  r~t>...  of  tko  r.e>b<M.r.  tko  wkele  r.r  III.  BI'II.OINB  PLANr, 


Bl'BI 
k«a< 
U.i  A 


CITT  AUi  rlOJI  KOOkl*.  SH  aad  It.  tlr»»oko«:Vrtr..l.  aata" 
tdUi_i  Krx-To  BaUdaia.  Oalraoun.  Keare  OMerobira.  aad 
Olkrea 

MESSRS.  JOHNSON  &  DYM0ND  have 
retaleed  teatreeUimi  la  BBI.L  tw  AUCTION,  at  Ikitr  BOOM  1 
aiebeae.  aa  WUWISaUAT.  JUNB  fled,  a  THAU  e'oie  k  1  W* 

plena  of  WaablaBLE  w aTsui'majf  oiumbutik  rafas, 

U.»M;l.vO'.  U  <ia.raal  ikalei  aad  pulicoo.  oik  I'alaed.  >.n.at 
maiblai.aral  ilaklr  lUt  aad  ral»«l  patirra.  all  of  w*l<k  ia>r  br 
eaallrfleaael  wit*  oaip  a<4  •atae.-al.r  *o  rierrel  Ike  ear  prior 
end  raaruaa  cd  rU.  ;  oad  ol  l^aaa  ablalaod  a-.  Lka  Oflteei  of  tko 


TURNER   k  ALLEN 

h*T*  now,  fa  aa'duHj*  f*  facte  aww,  tbe  FaUera  Book*  and 
C*l*Jo|;oc*  of  Ureer*.  BatWaat  A  Co  ,  of 

—  an  aoppljlnc  in  one 
'  eery  caeire 


..J  FOB  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  ORN  A. 
MENTAL  IRON  WORK.  aVwrL  SWfc 
Forwarded  on  reeaipl  of  aaaoaal. 
TURNER  dt  ALLEN, 
IRON  MERCHANTS  A  MANUFACTDREBS, 
801,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET. 
LONDON,  K.C. 


HANDBOOK  of  DEVON  and  CORNWALL.  10*. 

HANDBOOK  of  GLOUCESTER,  HEREFORD, 

aad  WORCESTER.  Ue.Hd. 
HANDBOOK  of  SOUTH  WALES.   6s.  Gd. 
HANDBOOK  of  NORTH  WALES.   6s.  Gd. 

HANDBOOK  of  DERBY,  STAFFORD,  LEI. 
CESTUI!,  aad  NOTTS.   7*.  61. 

HANDBOOK  of  SHROPSHIRE,  CHESHIRE, 
and  LANCASHIRE.   (Ju*t  raadj.) 

HANDBOOK  or  YORKSHIRE.  12*. 
HANDBOOKof  DURHAM  and  NORTHUMBER- 
LAND. 8*. 

HANDBOOK  of  WESTMORLAND  and  CUM- 
BRRLAND.  Oa. 

HANDBOOK  of  MAP  of  the  LAKE  DISTRICT. 
Si.  M.   

MURRAY'S  HANDBOOK  of  SCOTLAND,  9*. 

MURRAY'S  HANDBOOK  of  IRELAND,  12*. 

THE  CATHEDRALS  OF  ENGLAND. 

HANDBOOK  —  SOUTHERN  DIVISION  — 
Wincbeater.  8all*r.urT,  Enter  W.IU,  Socbeafor, 
Cuterbure,  and  Ctuc.eeter,    With  1  H i  llli.ttr.lioB.. 

S  Told.  It*. 

HANDBOOK— EASTERN  DIVI3ION-O«rord. 
Peiertourtmeb,  Kly,  Norwich,  *nd  Lincoln.  With  iu 
lUu»lr»tion*.  18a. 

HANDBOOK— WESTERN  DIVISION — Bristol, 
Gloocaafer,  Harefurd,  Worceatar,  and  LichHeU. 
With  r»  UiujtraUoaa.  IS*. 


.  \anirTii,  tiav.iN  -1 

J.iu.  la  ta.  eoaatr 
|>^toat  la  KaitVor  Ov. 


'  oad  n  .li'..  aaad  br  Mr,  W . 
I  .  Daoka  aal  iWlw.f.  —  Im 
Bullae  r*r,  M  *ait  kctar.ri,  and 


JVP 


WMNh 

RJ.S.  GOWER.  o(  London,  ha-s  recdived 

_  UaHnattloM  fr  *o>  11m  l>*ti-ast«r  to  *UUJL  br  tth  It 
AUCTION,  aa  ih»  WufcJCH.  BsiniUia.  an  WJ'DNK<1>\V  Ji'LV 
»«,  U  KI.KVV^  t.'fi.ikt  "D  b*«»TJi.t  U  tik.  ua*jbbs>r  at  > 
i  PuaTAflLH  arSAM  *1>U1N  E.H.  •sJiidaU*  B^aaiii  ciaJtM  4bd  UjU 
I  liwniotlvfjfs  WiiadLasf  n*>thlDaiT. 


\u  i:f*Uw  fcu.l  bdll*rs 

.  l*dU«     (fa*.  M.**i 


>»'■  l*iw»   «aWB  pneat**,  c*«aiHr«al  »ul  iw 
I1U.L-,  *>i  earl,  •ati  Up  wmgm*,t  UaUlaa.  bfla*  tnd  dobMti  earta. 

DiTTf  liafraw.    taruipataaTT  «r*rt'Otu  of 


aJ«dla*aT  rmisaaaia.  aia*>| 
•  »Lt  - 


1.">W  Uf  beiUsj* 


7.*-  *»nris 


ftth. 


(IMabaW  r*J«m.  n«W  4V«ai  nil)  |tOO.  sMff«*t  f-  p  ■«,   (4U  abooa,  f\n  and  BOdaJbcf, 

taiucla*,  tvlia«  ckntns,  cvansMltc-K  *•>■*»>  tuiilbs  aud  plalaiayvr*'  too  a 
vac**  paJoatato.  IbUl  a&tl  ctiola  btrn****,  ralnatil*>  at>r«#,  aatl 
bcLuawou.  uff.rU,  bdtauc  ia*j  tJulira  PLANT  aal  MATE  El  list  Hi  id 
In  Y4M  at*.**  MoUaitAe  bow  mai|>r*UiL  Oa  «i»w  mtm  dor*  prior. 
UaateosroM  at  th«  f-n.tipaJ  Hotola  la  Ua  dufcrtal ;  aa  lb.  Wuitu  ; 
aad  afj  Um  AbetloiHar,  aaorai  *U^a>«lia>';,  BatUcaa.  Hflti H*  B.C. 

UBVOM-OKT  IKK'K  V  ABO.- AdinlraJly  8al«  eW  Siujlm  ■taftn 

of  Tltntar. 

r\  LEAR Y  &  CO.  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

J t N H,  at  TH1    B-daak    (*«».-.   BVkPUrs   dfOBW  of  Oak. 


.Uitoub.art.HattU  »•«*,  Moba^anr,  fi  -  f ■-  =n, 
■aa  Bsawd  ;  »tli.  Ba-'-.  Bfa-a,  *Va  -T-  *•  *l»»-1 
rWfu>oaiAdea.ll.*  la ilMsf  at  t**  Hala  UUa- 
•  afapilaatlon  to  taw  ft«o«aia,  al  «.  Mr*-t'root, 
,  UU  HfW  alrwot,  t«ly  ,  Um.  »t  to*  Ua*k  YaaTl. 


Tr«h*,  l*obk 
*a  ta  i. .*•  r 
tm  U  •  i«u  4 
n*aj  1 


M1 


HANDBOOK  —  NORTHERN 
^UrW 
JOHN  MURRAY, 


DIVISION  — 
iTolt? 


NuIlTll  WKalKBN     UAII.WAY.  -  AlUratba*. 
at«ck  la  lrado  of  a  Ootural  C 

™  ESSBS.  BOND  &  SON  m 

_  •  Mi  f.J  r^t*U*BU-l>T*rCTIO.<,W«^.PIcr3|IABi. 
Dd«tunianJ-ai»*rm.  tiuloi*,BUi,  UQ  BL>*1»A Y.  tflft  JUXB.  at 
(ALbVnvA,  lb.  •bail*  id  tvU  BTilOK  aad  BrBBCM:  •aa»Dri*ldk»|  11 
l.vo.t  f  til  t*vb  avao  carl  buraaa,  4  Mb  tla-al'K  ■  <*(■  «ia«l«.  a**d  t  *«U 
t.C  plalad  •!■>«>.  h*ra*  •,  loadtaf  and  cttal*  dj|U,  IS  aotl^lt  far- 
i.r.uf-  and  a>**U  <-*«•,  «  ...ring  eaya,  itiubar  »»r«.  »*•  aitet .«,  lar- 
laaLtaa,  tau  aoupo.  cbala*x.  lopoa,  catd  wt*4lilafl  niwuiax  a  oi 
•Mktfhtdk.  1  (aoUvt  aibatf  <«'t->tdj  MachlBaE,  aoia-4-ulaow,  oaayiio.  aorww- 
J  ib,  ioi  *tol.  c«du,  auJ  cum  a*u:ka  aad  baft,  aaatty  u*yw  »*«*>«>  liliaxj, 
tiialima*  >  -Uy*  tviuUr,  tAwp  fit  tor***.  HtMi  atavrao,  sAabla  uIsjbo-Ie, 
*aod  nancft.ua  ttCawto  A  laa,  will  bo  oaSatrW  at  laa  aaJM*  Dm*  Juao** 
j>r«f  I  Usvly  di*i>*aoa«J  uf).  ibo  ladaabtofoedalM  «f  tao  tauaui**  outta«i 
Uaatnaa.  for  a*M>7  y»ara  «arr*«d  an  by  btta.  —  Hair  bo  *i-  •»  J  tbi 

tstlUiaoj'  ^roaili-UdJ  *>D<I  kmxwmUag  pf  l3sd«,  *U**1  CoUlaafW-*  b»3  al  tla  i 
-•laaJ.avni  *l  WmiJ  AJ,  *i*um 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  18,  1870. 


FFFEB  fLATTON  —  RM  of  rtsp-ilec  BuU/l»f  BtaUrU'  oaw 
anil la  IV*  Imi  f  nr  irtvra  t  >k*o  4»wo  >■>  4rta»r  lb*  (rvbna  far  tka 
Or **1  Kaalwru  Rail***  as'afialna  la  **it^i— tow. 

MB.  A.  BICHARD3  will  SELL  by  AUC- 
TTOB.  Ok  Iko  ftwwnd  M«r  U>a  C.o>krd  BiPtl  baplaa,  OB 
TUMDAY  ood   WBPBBBDAT,  JUNE  it  *  1*.  al  OKI.  wllhrot 
a.rrr,  b.  orrt.r  cf  tha  I  o  .trwtor.  lira  e.j'UJ  MATfcRI  ALA  of  It 


U  fa  BOr-IEB,  la~ta.haf  Joi.la.  |<I*1m.  [iTm,  »»l  f)n»rt*r1nf 
■  *™  Bltlwf. ;  m  run  «•  y.1.1.  yli-.  and  nkrr  rAMAd  ;  bay. 
alndo-l!  IV)  foor-paa.l  ~b.  aod  IMI  bill  tapbaardai  »« 
. dor.  b.llra.  |  dlfbu  af  «»..  .up.  ;  MIh<  :  ».«">  f~l 


ri    SMITH  &  SON.  experienced  DIVERS 

VX.   fefld  C«t  IfMlan  far  »ar  eU  of  #*hm%riaa  Wack,  neb  aa 

Cjhadmn  far  RrtrAra*.  W«*kla«  at  Bank**)  V-a 
1U«Mcom,  80,  QUaittoattraai.  BaUaraaa  Park. 


ARTICLED  PUFIL  WANTED  in  a 

jt\  Lon.-oo  Alwallat".  Offlra;  alrr.  aa  IMPROVER  -Apply,  la 
»Sa  Ant  !n>Unwv  by  \b\%*t,  (a  X.  Tc         0u,lf  *>fl  atiatt*  HimII. 


J THOROUGH    CLERK   of  WORKS 
WABTBD,  for  a  oraatry  wait— Apofy  to  Mr.  A  M.  BABEY, 
Abia.iloa.aira*t,  BW. 


To  RUII.DBH  AMD  PUXIRATOR.*. 

WANTED,  by  a  Yoaog  Man,  aged  30,  a 
JOB  al  rilHTBB,  OLIEIEA  »•  at.  t  l  k  •  rkwwa  af  Jafca 
Low  ■  iri  A  [wrwflM^  iwrf«rrad.  A  r  —"'I  Iwfaroato..  IT 
nq<iml.~AMnii,  F.  BIVBOln,  Na.  a,  Barloa  itrart.  Portland - 
atrord,  Walwarta.  

TO  BtTTLDBM  ABB  COHTRAl-foBA 

srruA 

aai% 

rarl.  or  no  Work.  VJ'wald  raika  bWI  n..'ol  ta  amy  olW  IA- 
pull;  «mn«<d  •lib  lb.  Wtum.-A.Ui  ■•.  H   1,  Turn.  tarra.., 

Eh 


to  BriLPKiw  aud  roNTKAriopjt.   

WANTED,  by  a  young  Man,  a  SITT 

f  T  TIO*  bt  Bat*  Mot..  bM'a*  with  bwjki.  Ao,  Is  a  Ball 
yard,  ar  aa  Work.    Waala  raika  fclman'f  n..'ol  ta  any  olb.i 


TO  ABrHtTBCTB  AND  QUAirrtTY  OflBVItYOOA. 

WAN  TED,  by  a  QUANTITY  SURVEYOR 
MBAkciRRR  «r  tw-fity  »»arV  .i^.r1».»a.  .  Imyir  rj 
B»OAr.K»«-iT  .f  »  Jjb  af  (ii^t  ua.  o«  Kwartaa.  Oaa 
abM.a.1  and  bill  aap  dlU~>4'.  Baanoabla  l.ca>-.  Na  (.Ijitloa  U 
•  b.  prr>laaaa.-Adlnaa  BKTa.  ».  Tb  irnM  atrrai.  B  llt-a-raad. 


T(l  BVIUIB  .*  A->D  IBOMBONOBBB 

WANTRD,  by  an  experieDwd  Man, 
a|TTI»T10*   a.   BBU.HANOBB  ar   O.BalrTBB  a 
OKNKKAL  •MirH.-Addaaaa.  1.  A.  11.  Oraal  TubOall  aU.a<.  V. 


rACANCY  for  a  JUNIOR  CLERK,  of 

I  [M.aalck  at  Baataa,  aaal  «nl*r,  •  Ik  la.u  for 


\\r ANTED,  immf?diat«]y,  5  good  SMITH 

T  T  akd  XKnlMBBB.  O'a  aMn.Um*4  to  <-«*arvaUr,  mU. 
Wt«.  Mh«a»a«lapol.--Au|,l7  at  tka  Hartlcajlaral  Work  ,Buai- 


W ANTED,  a  FOREMAN  of  MASONS, 
fea  Las*  %  •  ■asafniwajl  «f  a  l.'jm  at  af  haoda  Is  (Jaa  Balb 
l* an*  trt-'a.  Maat  b«  comr»l»Dl  ta  Ua«  anl  (jiant'ttN  *n  1  prW  op 
«ark.    Co  ■!  r»>rwo*a  rr<]<>lf*l  to  riCfOB  k  mi**.  H^na 

Mrrtk«aaU,  IWa,  naarCtUppaabani,  Wtlu. 


WANTED,  an  energclie  FOREMAN  of 

a, II, 


r  ay  Uti.r.  >UH.f  w*m  ra  talrad.  an.l  il.tac 

'  •  aad  abUllf.  ta  AH  f  -  -am  a..  «al.a|_  W, 


TO  ARCH  1 1  lira  ANT)  ara.TBTOBB. 

WANTED,  by  an  ASSISTANT,  an  ianne- 
■  .i.  BM!  KiBMCNr.  I.  W.a  m  aaaalr,.  I.  a  roi>t 
ft^blc  aad  iaaaa.1  J.  .d.hl -tn.O.  daatfa.r,  Aad  <  !«•  !.>.  aad  a,t> 
taka  t.al  qa.aUUaa.  fa'aar.  a»a  Taraaa  m^araU.  far  a 

iMvwnr,.  M|Hrla.n<,  rah>r.a"a,  aad  1m' lit 
I  A.  a  41  •aalacatraat.  BaAUril^d.  Tork.klr 


to  AR"Hrrrrr«,  b>oi»«ir».  u_ 

WANTED,  a  RE  •  ENGAGEMENT  aa 
CUBK  af  WORKS.  TWawklr  aiaartaiaad,  aavl  an 
Taraanl  wllk  lb.  BaMAfamakt  af  all  Uada*.  olaaaarnd  ■  P  wnrk. 
rra  ntltlaa  Fair  d r .afb t^m . r..  K.raValaa.  taauataui^  —  tddraa., 
MAATBB  MABOX.  Mia.  Bra-ard'..  K  atkar,.  Haafarf.  rl.  B.rU 


TO  CIV. I.  BNOIStKO  AXH  OTFTRH 

\\fANTBD,   a   RE-ENGAGEMENT  aa 

V  V  (1.BBK  rr  WOl'  t,  araaOaaaral  kUav.  b.  .  Ibnttk' r 
praftlea)  Baa.   WaM  mp  la  k>*a  Had.  drataafa  aT  law  rtaaa  aw 

H.  i.bm.aU.  tana  I'.lnf.  aid  ha*ar  tuattdinff  .p ■  iia'lee^  —  Addrai 

I.  A.  It.  H.tb.  1  ■  'raw.  Haalao.  Uat*J^  

to  BnaDiM  abd  ooKraATraaa. 

THE  Adrertitar  U  deairont  of  an  EVGAGE- 
aPXT  aa  CtBBB  anlk  tka  akaaa.    b  a  (aac 
ean  tak.  aetaad  prapara  aa.atiLlM,  taaaaa  a  Bl  w#r 
artmata.:  I.  a  r«ad  ay  anU.l.  aal  ifc*wi|lili  ■= 


TnE  AdTtrtiwr,  who  baa  jutt  finwbed  a 

I  laraa  aalil.  katMlnff.  oflrx  .  if  •  ~ 
O K VIRAL  FOkUl  VR.  Hawk  a'  Wvk-,  at  Ma.  . 
in « a'*  Ja>utd>  Th"Tw »P  to  all  afatxha*  af  tka  lr«4a. 
Itatra,  aal|aa>atf>.  **«  aat  aud  ■aaaaara  wp  w*«k.  qnM  at  a  <ir«-,  %aa4 
t«*apwr>la>tiB  af  laraa  bcUaa  *f  ajatu  Adjal  S3  Tt4*i  akOdUakav. 
T'n*Trw>pt<prval4*    p*f.r»nr"»-  lyvkaJa*) 


1T  (tiioaitAB  par  a^ak,  —  AtUraaa.  B.  J  II,  Bariaa^lvaat.  B«m -*i**r* 


TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE-A  SUR 
VRTOB. af  MAA,  paar*' .IprrtaAaa  la  latl*r«ff  ^aaatttlaa 
T«-a«i'l.r.  aatlaiatlnp,  vrt'ta,  araw'Aaatlan.,  Be,  Aaalfa*  AA 
X.V0A0EII1XT  aa  akaaa  Ha  la  a)..  .lAWt-aa-d  la  BaM-aa* 
adBBBBBk  ka»la«  kaoa  In  taa  larfa  Rraa.— Addrtta.  RORVBYOK. 
II.  Pakaatraa'.fartkiad  ptaaa  


T?EQ 


TO  »rtI.D««B  AITD  rt-UBBRA'.l 

EQUIRED,  by  a  Young  Man  with 

paivaca  la  Ik.  ahoaa.  A  BITOATtO*  a-  ItlPRO' 
PRrmBABtl  1«  WASgt,  ttaa.a,kaam. 


TO  BUILDPRS  AMD  BniLDCfB'  rORB«>r> 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTBrtiaer,  IMPROVE- 


T»  BrrUiBBB  AMD  OnKrBATrORB. 

WANTED,  by  a  thoroughly  practical, 
antraatia  Man.  wall  aravaiwaat  witfc  ran  kranrk  of  tka 
rrada.  a  BK-bN  lAOBBRHT  aa  MAIAOBB-ar  ta  Taka  lha  Ckarpa 
of  a  aalu'a.  Haacasrlad  -ail  nfb».i  a  akllaloaa  akd  aaautt;. 
Adtraaa.  W.OBM  of  -  Tk.  Ballaar,"   


EMPLOYMENT  WANTED,  at  a  i 

1  J   ta'-ry.  kf  a  pmn  af  ml  IJ-«  af«.   Bapirlaai-4  la  all  tka 

datalki   f  ilv*  A«a*aA.a  an 4  Batata  Afwoaf  b •>•(.••««.  ava I  a  pru-  nl 
I  laa-t  turvry-T,  dr«mt>'aaiiili ,  aad  wa'aa-.    Kaa  b  an  aa  «c%  aa>fa4->t 
la  UflBRf  «at  «a.|  !*ti|-«  U»t  f»r  boiHt-g  an-1  atrr-r'af  -.n  taakaJr 

TO  *ril  rWRS.  OBKTUBBK.  A«l>  nTHItaj. 

A LONDON  practical  FOREMAN,  who 
,  kaa  |aal  d>«wii]  rklataal  n1«Tra1w»  rll)*a  tka  »aaUT,  wiakaa  far 
a  RB-B-Mi  At)  KM  KM  T,  to  Tab*  Cha-raa  atf  Varka  la  Tawn  oroititrf. 
tV><»4  raiaaaatai.— AdaUaaa,  J.  B.  LI,  OiawaaajUr- vaifaaa,  Bw«ia* a Bvaaa, 
Kaat, 


w 


TO  BBIC  KMAKBBB. 

ANTED,  a  competent  Man  to  contract 

It*  atahlaf  M»  (MO  ta  Lad*  nop  a(  Bad  Oai|  BBICK4.— 
Ary'T  UW  B.  T  »1  OIBa..  fraodUl.  H  ^.tv  

w 

TT  BC»!.\«KA  rilkllll.  wllklnaajllaaf  LatUaa.  B.ldaa.-A 
W.rw  kk»  aad  Taid.  <^  rla.  ..  araa  af  l.rua  t,  lo  on  baa  wtlk 
aV.otl.  aatraaaa.  allnaU  la  a  braat  tko< 

LaiiJ.  ■altak', 
»«tla  A  FU 


rAREH0USE  WANTED,  or  large 


for  tba  #r  rtloa  af  prti 
t,  Fa#T-.iipAa«.^trw*t,  I.C 


WANTRD«  by  *  B°°<1  PLUMBER,  a  oon- 

T  Y  at  aat  ItKSTti.  Will  aiA  aalad  AlUor  ap  bta  Uta.  at  palatloa 
ar  plain  ra.  flltltif.  or  a llttla plaeawa-k.  Oowi  rafrtao^aL— Addraaa, 

J.  IV  B  Bootar  raw,  Crawfard  alra.t.  W,  


A 8  FOREMAN  of  TURNERS,  FITTERS, 
Mlt'.WBlOHTO.  Aa  -WA»TKI>.  a  BITP  .  T 1  -.  kw 

A  tk'aw.k'p  .1  wriaac  d  aad  ewwua'aal  B'ai.VRaB  aad  MILL- 
WR'OUr.arUTak.  tka  aattra  Bafxrlalaodaan  af  Maaklaarr  ta 
aa,  Larfa  Mill.  Twala*  raara  la  waa  Arm  aa  ruanaa'a.  f^raaaaw. 
r.rat  alaai  L  illaviaUAa— T.  (.  Jaka-atraat,  raatwn  la  Ml.  M. 


W ANTED,  an  active  Man,  a  good  CAR- 
rRSTRB  Akd  JOINBB.  aadQBMRRtl.  I1ANII.  f*  a  J  .b- 
tlnf  ikop  at  tka  W.-I.I..I  -A.l.llaia.  wltk  fa  1  pAMiralar.,  la 
k>  tiat.  OrtKa  of  -  Tb.  B»  ldar."  

WANTED,  by  a  practical  Man,  any  kind 
af  CABrBKTBRIXG.  JLI1SRR1»II.  or  BTAlBB.    bp  tka 

•Ataat  ara  t  bailx  -  Wottilu  pubabaic.   11..  r.rrlad  ,«i 

'  ""^     ",,J"1*1  ^-•"u~*  *.  a  « 
'"*•   


10  OB  NRJH  OF  HOl  iB  PROPRRTT,  LABOR  BL'ILDIJOe. 

B*TATBa.  Aa.   

WANTED,  by  the  AdT*rti§«r,  a  SITU  A- 
TIOW  to  vatk  *m4  krap  In  tafattr  tba  abaaa.     la  a  f«w»t1 
p'nmSar.  pa ••»*»•  ■*«-  "tkar  bravoehM  »BMi*>a  a>Hh 

al.  hMiM*  npairv.  At  -  to  HudwfUka  Ihr  wbol*  m*n*.*m*Lt  af  tb* 
«Haaa,  la  Ua  ihwrr.  of  prtt-rty»l,  tf  raq«lr-al.-Aa*lra»a,  O  B, 
SO,  Kiftdt  Baotf*.  Walk,  BvaU'r  Fit»J  roavl 

TO  Br.LbBBJ.  AND  CONTRACTORS, 

WANTED,  by  a  firat-cUas  BUILDER'3 
rOBBBAH.  a    BB-BN3  lORB  RN f  Al  Bbnp  HI  Oaaaral 
FOBSMAK.  «  I  AltrRSritR    .al  JllTRBd  w-k  b,  Ik.  plan, 
nil-atai.  rafarawaa-Addraaa. 
Clapbam  r1.A  B.W. 


WTO  MlkuNd. 
ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  EMPLOY- 
■  BUT  aa  LBTTKB  CTJTTBt,  t*  fltl  «»  *»■          **  b*aM*i 
»tak-  —  Adar awa,  A.  B,  P j«t  offka,  Muftbib  la  kUnb.  Uloucwatarahtrw, 


_  _  I  •hortaf 
ta  ika  maiai  wart  ra  aa  atUta  — 
t  waga.,  Ao.  to  Br.  W.  BJtXI>,  Aotlmy^a4t  Ravfftoti 


TO  BLACKbbflTllii. 

WANTED,  a  good  JOURNEYMAN,  for  a 
B.Urnati'.  ra  a  to.    Ba  eaaat  ba  a  rood  bind  al  .borlap 
aad  f..t|«ii.| 
Apply,  .la  ir 
Waidak.  Baaa 

WTO  BUILDEBB  AND  DRCOBATOBB 
ANTED,  a  permanent  SITUATION,  in 
BraBBf  Uadoo.b,  a  BkBPJWdklf  prartlaal  PAINTaa  Oak 
fralD, /raoralA  flli,  Ay.  aad  tab.  tha'f.  or  walk.   Batlabla  tar  a 
pcod  jobbleg  a.m.-Addraaa.  O.  B.  41.  ktarrlabaaa-taad,  W. 


TO  AR'  HrrBTrB  AKD  SfRVeTOBB. 

E ANTED,  a  BE  ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
..  aTS^iipSot  VSLEffflXk  °'°J 


w 


ANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT. 

CX)STBAITTOBd  aad   BOlLDBB'd  CLRBK.  af 
laaoa  la  bmb-kMt.tua  ■ 
...     Fir..-,  -  rSaiao, 


by 


  TO  BriLDIBI.  Ar. 

WANTED,   by    a    thoroughly  practical 
roBBMAS  af  Una  I/awdas  aiparlawaa,  a  alratlar  BlTftA- 


TO  ABC  It  I  TK-  T  A, 


WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  in  Town 
..  APMBTAST.  tar  Ikrra  dan  k  waak.  ar  to  do  Work  al 
krana.   O-ud  draaabbman.    IpartrAaaA  and  raiirwacaa.— Addraaa 


X.T.  a*.  Oraal  rarrr alra.1.  W.C. 


TO  ABCHITB:T1I  AM)  ll'RVITOBS 

r ANTED,  by  the  Adrertiaer,  who  has 

Tf  ...I,  blar^lcl«..»lttTATOBa.A«ktJTAirr. 
Iktka  ah...  IUM.  I.  w.ll  i»al  to  1A,  tuoal  daU-  ofanoOl...  Ooad 
laf^aar-  m  la  akall.,.  A^-AJdrara,  B.  kBWARD.  toaitni. 


WANTED  by  the  AdTertiwr.  %  RE- 
ino&OBllBST  aa  GENERAL  KOBKM  AN ,  ar  to  TaBa  tk* 
Kailn  Cbavajd  af  a  I*k.  attbar  id  Town  ar  aouaUr.  la  a  carpwuiwr 
•  n.l/.u.»r  t-f  triajr.  atdd  ean  »Wa  aa«z.«>ptM»aA-ti  lalWraatwaaa  to 
eLa  me-.**,  abJlty  ««.  irvti)  jttrUfM  «cal>.iryra.  — Addtava,  A  .  Ik 
VhHbyl  Dairy.  Ba-aldrrat,  llaily  alratt,  Cralatar),  N.  BV 


WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 
ORMBBALFOBRMAN.  C1.BBK  of  WOBRB.arl.  AIBII1T 
tk  tka  Baanatainaat  af  a  k'l.lora.,  b,  a  tkoraa|kl,  pr.ntraj  and 
aaaryaUl  M.a.  af  airaral  paara*  aapartaaaa  RlarpaaW  aad  Jolaarl. 
wtlk  a  food  koaw  alaa  .f  iba  a'li.l  Uadra.  aain'W.  a.1  uta'ltu;. 
(A  Orad  raf.r*a<*<  and  laulaaaalAb.— Addnaa,  A.  A  1».  (>.ra.all- 
plaaa.  ytarkaawall.  aa  


WANTED,  by  an  experienced  PLUMBER, 
kBITUAIIOlf  or  A  JOB,  k.Tlor  kad  mat  aipattaaailn 
laad  U,1nr.  aad  In  all  part,  of  Iba  bnitdlnr.  Hot  watar  work  aad 
raaap  work  of  ararp  daac-lpUaw.— Dtraet,  X  V  I  11, 
Lad  bur,  road.  Bafaaatar. 


TO  ARCHITBCTA 

GENTLEMAN  deaircj 


klfb.il  raf.r 


teiupor*ry 


,  aravxTotB.  a»d  t 


A YOUNG  MAN,  aged  27,  aeeka  an  EN- 
OAOBBBXT.  Can  taka  oal  qaaalllara.  b  U.  aad  .kind, 
ronaarr  ap  worka.  traaa  aoawalatp.  wllk  a  ka .alatpa  t  III  IBB1 
and  krap  aaaaaola.- AdJrra.,  A-  B  For.lru  .  iaa  p  aaa.  H  Jota 


TO  ABCIIIII 

SUPERIOR 


abo  atravBT-iat 
DRAUGHTSMAN, 


of 


flfrrrn  rawa'  aiprrlarjaa,  . apart  with  tbaalalita  aa  I  ta 
1  af  a  BirOATTON.  a>  kaaaa  or  akaaa  I.    Ftral^taai  l-.l 


n  ala  — Apply.  B.  A.  C  C.  Oraaaaaa'  Maoalaaa.  Ti  l 


TOTlMesa  BEarHASI 

A   GBNTLEM  AN,  for 


BEara-Axr*  abd  orniu 


I  to  a  M.robaat  OfaJ  laoporta'.  laki  aa 
da  bwb  kaaplnf.  aaal  >.a  raa  tl 
.  J.  B  B  T>.  Walartaa.  X  ..tkiaiplaa. 


TO  AacBITBCTB. 

N  ASSISTANT,  who  ia  a  thoroughly 

DB  A  IN)  H  IBM  Art,  dw,daat'aa  a  BB  RTOtOBBRyT. 
Tarui.  raaiaraAa.  Xaealbmt  r.fa.-.aaia — Addr^a. 
ra.d  Bartk.  Backooy. 


an  ass: 

tTF.B  IA 


A 

I1AIH 


TO  ARC  11  [TBCTd.  Aa 

SUPERIOR    and  Eipeditlona 

DBAUOHTB*  AN  aal  IiBklOWfrB  I.  la  want  af  aa  KS  . 
AN  KM  BUT.  rnd«ralni>l«  ,rr>y  k.nt  or  parapa--|aa.  wark'.f 
ara.lao-.  aad  daiall^  H«  a  p^tra  kwwtalfl  of  OoAkai-Aav 
drara.  txt.  OIBaa  of  ■  Tka  Batldar.-  

To  BOiLoaaa 

A YOUNG  MAN,  a<{ed  18,  who  haa  had 
•oma  aipaatanaa  la  tka  BalUiaf  trada  wl.kai  far  BMTL  .T- 
MBXT.  loadar.  paafarral.  Waaaa  a 
Addrara,     A.  a    OkfO  of   Ml.    B.   J.  I 


TO  kriLDBBd.  CON IBACTOB*.  ABO  OTHBaA 

ANTED,  a  JOB,  by  a  thorough 

-    Wall  tipariaoral  lo  aaw  aad  akl  walk  af 


w 

»T»rr  dawcnpUc-a,  A|«-l  JA  T»««  w -wMrx.  tor  a  pa*  ma  a- i 
Uoa.  *  C 


WANTED,  by  a  Yoaog  Man,  aged  23, 
i.«aiaoi  BMFLOYMRxr  (In  towi  ar  moatrr)  aa  a  OrattUi • 
BOt'RR  FA1NTBB  ami  1'RMIL  HAND.   Caa  da  wrl 
laf.- Addrraa,  OA  BLR,  Id.  Karl-atna',  BrnMafVio.  W 


TO  BUILDER*  AND  IF.I 'N BONORRB. 


TO  BCIUrABB  AMU  FLI'MBBBP 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  married 
Maw,  a  arfCATlOB  ao  FLl'MBkJI.  Oak  do  bat  waUr 
work,  katbA  I'OlbPa.  ll.rat..  lOalo  llao  wolk*.  *«.  Tawa  ra  .abarba 
antab>a--lao  I  *,  Oaa  bara  pood  r.f^anrr.- AddirM,  0.  BP,  8aiaai- 
plara,  Blytb-laar,  Haiaai.nialtk,  W. 


Young 


w 


ANTED,  a  JOB,  by  a  good  PLUMBER, 

Town  ar  aotra'ry.  Cam  do  plain  1  nxwaak.  Oood  radar- 
Addrraa,  C.  B  47,  Toftao  atra.1.  WraloUOIUi.  AW. 


TO  Bl'IUiRRH.  COXFRACTOBB,  Ba. 

WT ANTED,   a  RE-ENGAGKMENT  as 

*  '     CBaaaAL   ruRJSHA.N  or  CLIJiK  wf  WORKA  by  a 
tkarwaokly   inattlaal.   ataady.   and  aoaffalM  map.  tburjotulr 
d.  aad  aaoaaraaal  alib  lha  n>ao.f.n..»t  of  all  tradaa, 
op-arka.  Ar.    yir.i^u~  rafaiaa-aa  aad  IraumanlalA- 
a,  omrard-Tk.  Balllar." 


utnSOf 


TO  BO  1 LD  aaa 

ANTED,  by  the  Advert  iaer,  aged  28,  a 

T  T      RrTCATlOB  a.  CLEBX.   Tl......,, i,i7  ....a.. „ud  wllk  all 


TO  1I1';LIII(J1».  llABINKf  NIK  BR!.  Bo. 

WANTED,  EMPLOY  M  ENT,  by  a  practical 
Too  Of  Maa.    Aay  daacrtpttaa  af  bawok-wrok.   la  Iowa  01 


Taokff  I 

Btry.-Addrraj.  T.  K  ttT.  Falkatu  rwad.  AW. 


TO  A  Rl  IUTBITS.  BrRVRTOR?.  BV1LDBBB,  ar. 

W  ANTED,  EMPLOYMENT,  aa 

TT  DBAraBTBBAS.CwI.wrtal.  Qnaoliiy  CWk.  aa.  A  rod  » 
frnarrtad),  T-aawaaotr.,  ra..p  *tl^.  rwloartl.f.  lOMrailbf  «p, 
dr.  Taiaja.  from  Ida  aaakiy.- Addiawi.  U.  Mllra  road.  Baabary. 
Harrow. 


TO  BD11.0BAB  ABI>  OONTBACTOBA 

ANTED,  by  •  practical  OUT-DOOR 

OBMXBAl.  FuRkBAN.  a  BB  RflOAtUBBBT.  Wall  or  ba 
will  of  tka  W  ldln,  trada.    Oo«l  rrfrtibraa  trao,  Undak 


WANTED, 
K4RPKK.  C 
yaar.'  .i|»n.a 
OtBoaof  Tka 


TO  BirilDEB*,Ar. 

a   SITUATION,  aa  TIME 

ar  Taka  (  bar  fa  mi  a  aaaaJl  Job.  Ta*. 


A   GENTLEMAN  (late  Partner  in  a  Urge 

±\.  »  —  af  Ttrab»r  Maabaaka),  wtlk  a  tlrarwaak  kwawtwar.  •< 
D»l*atD*f  a».l  MakafMiy  Tiaaa,  wl.kra  aa  AldAORKf-Vf. 
aataaaotwry  roaaaao  Dad  idKaov 
Jra.o,  r.  I.OndraTaa-plaoa,  Un-A 


TO  BriLD 1  PA 

A   BUILDER'S  CLERK  U  open   to  an 

AlL  BMO  AO  EH  BBT.  W.U  ap  lo  yard  and  adka.  Ja'Ma.  Ml  .kaat 
Oontlaa  praforrad.    F.fit  dara  raf  cotwa   lo  ua  u  aad  t roawy .  — 

J.  o.  v-i  .e^.,  -*.t*r. 


A GENERAL  FOREMAN   WANTS  a 
Rf-AXO.varMRXT.     Ia    prallaally   aaqadatad   wtlk  all 
kraaokai  la  bolailaf  |  alao  ootuaf  oat.  OMaiartaf.  aaUaaalia,. 

m  far  bolldlaf..    11.  t  kat 


AOattllla..  At.  f,a|.lr.l  lo  i,r.par.  plaoi  la  bolldl  .<v  11. ib.it 
pal  aipartaara  la  fan  rat  ropalr..  a  t.iall  All.  Al.  r-oi«jl,  for, 
man  af  J  ilaata.  bol  To,  ami  ,.ua   two    .«,o,n  o.  Ab.aa.- 


10  BriUlBAB  A  Nil  CINTBAITOBA 

LS  TIMER KEPEK,  YARD  or  WHARF 
rOBXMAM.  a.,  RNDAQBB  E.N  r  1.  .,a<kt  br  I 

._«»»).  atfrrrMuwd  la  altkar  aapaclly.    b  rail 
•i"a  ai.d  day  amaolA.   Tawo  or  aooatry.  - 

"  Tka  Boiklnr.* 


TO  ABC'HlrB-lB 


AN  experienced  CLERK  of  WORKS,  with 
•  xeaft.ul  iRafiiaaiL  I  ta   Lot. Jaa   Anbtlaebk.  aaaka  aaa    B3f - 


.K.-f. 


IIITK<7Tfc  BOIL 

THOROUGHLY  exp 

1Ki*TVK*L  ItBArOIITBM AN  <A«alra«  IA  B3VOA 

—  A  ■  1J  [  n  : , 


TO  BVIUIBIB    DIOJRATORS.  Ar. 

AN  experienced  and  tru*tworthy  CLERK 
looalraa  o  BITCATIOB  Bl  BOOK  KBBPBA  CASH  IBB.  aw 
:..d.Ot»u<h  U..  omt.  !otl—  jan  l—p 


raat. 


Digitized  by  GoogI 


Junk  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi.i 


A  FIRST-CLASS  DRAUGHTSMAN  and 

.  V  aipadtilaaa  O.Hnl  ASSISTANT  u  dl-. !.«•<!  ■•  •  m-i 
4«I|m*.  prrapatllra  draaiklaanaa.  and  fair  Mlvorl";  tbatinrblf 
tlMUirffl  'n  "  aorop^lllna™  flrt  bad  all  pTBfaaaloaal -laMa*.— 
addraaa,  A  Hi  HIT.  C f.  M.  Biaal.y  .tra.1,  E^l«l«n-*|  a,*. 


N  ARCHITECT,  of  eighteen  yew.'  expe- 

rtaata,  la  lull!  II  ad  AAllBTIXa  la  laa  rr-»mU«  a. 

•  r,iiMkiUI.«J««M|.in. 


A     GOOD    JOINER,    TURNER,  and 

iA.  FATTBB.V  IIIII,  WAMTB  mna.nl  I  BFl/IT  MBM '.  .< 
Cm  at  aa™d.  O.  iW*  Ban..  »<  ».r«  wand-tal-l-a 
Baaiaklii  rr  nana)  iot«u  Hl.ka.1  i.(iii»»-H«nii,  Ma  Ih 
unu.  B.  «0.  labia  lload  laa..  Fry!*.  B.  


AN  active,  industrious,  and  competent  M»n 
„..i  ,  iiitiuti.ii  u  nu  machibbbt        ■■  tba 

or  of  Jjii         Work.     Oak    m.L.  nitan,  aharona  aaaa. 

'  TaT-i"  »"*~lr|  rid"'*"*'  "^'"iartb  'bJI'' 

Undo,,,  B   


A 


TO  AkL  UlTBCni  A.MU  u  I M IM 

YOUNG  ARCHITECT,  h.Tinjj  lei-me 

lima,  a-aa'4  b.  |U  W  datola  <h.  MaM  >•  tka  rUCfAHA 

—  laktoa-aai 


tiok  or  im»»i>o«.  ■ 


Ta.  a»<  K  Mr  H.'rHait.  I 


\    GOOD  CARPRNTER  and  JOINER 

t\     aak'd  ba  aud   la  TAKB  BTAlBB  at  ilBMBBAL  HOF8I 

wobb  ■•  pixtail  by  ia.  nn-uha,  a.  b  it,  Tart  ••««»• 

plata.  auiblwatlbnrl,  W.C, 


A    GENTLEMAN,  who  has  serrad  hia 

B.  L  II.  0.r,rt»,aa.»  VI 


TO  BUILDERS.  —  TO  BR  SOLD,  the 
H  AltV *H  ARB  to  ia  ald-™lahll.a>Bd  BUBIMBM  la  la.  aaantrr. 
Hf  dala|  a  proAlaW.  In*.  OaaBtal  ran  Bind.  ab~at  1.BW4.  -  P  >r 
laanlnalara.  .„.Ttt.».  .r.  WUTalULO  lOIMJ.  Birtay.n 


rilO  STOVEGRATE  MAKERS,  IRON- 

X  MONOBB*.  At. -TO  RK  DISPOfllD  OP.  on  «i  kMnVl 
lanaa,  .a  ■  M-H^IlM  M'Klwau.  at  tb.  Wad  .»!.  A  p.a«  ileal 
aaa.  ailb  BafAV.  aafl'al.  weald  lad  tall  a  aatnra  aad  pmBiabla  la- 
taatorat  -  Fall  partHala.a  or  Maaara    Bin    H     llin  *  CO 

UcutinUsU.l,  Mua-aLraai,  CaaajaUa,  B.Q. 


T°, 


BE  DISPOSED  OP, 

PLABT.  aad  OOODWILL  of  a  BUIL: 
aaaa  taoalfy  WimailMd.  Mm 
OOVa,  IkpWI,  Barray 


STOCK, 
I*  on 

J.  t* 


H 


ALF  A  MILLION  has  been  PAID  by 

Iba  B1ILWAT  PAkABMeBBf  AMCRAMCI  COBf  AIT. 

ab  iimmiwATtori  for  aocidbmtb  or  all  bixdb. 

I  Paynaat  rfUUUa.  laaana  larU  at  daatk,  aad  aa 
al  tba  ra<a  or  «  w  ««l  for  la'.iy. 

M.^UaaOUca.  al  tka  Ba4la-ap  klaltnoi  ; 

•4.— 


INp.'baWCB  ■rM  f-TTT,  1, 

yRifcHJi.  t  — 

Ld»rf»  r.tqrjv.  ni>l*  U  " 
I"ba  wH»\»9f 
i  •*  Tin 


Tb»  rat*  of  r»1  :rn  M 
{>•«/  CM-t>(  |  m  M  paaf  mt. 


LXAarLrTTBa. 

a  oOaaaa  laaarM  111  alii  I  )  ..  ..  1.' 
a  aa*  Lara  Aaaalliaa  [a  'I'J,  par  aaaaai] 
l  aa  U  Iba  Aaaala  an  l  UaaHtUaa  «f  tba  OfBca,  aa>j 
ba  bad  on  aaalloaUoa  la  taa  raaaralarr. 


TI1K    LONDON    ASSURANCB  COR- 
rOBATIOK  foi  MAURI.  rtBB.  and  UM  AIXO 
la^arpraalad  *j  BoraJ  l^ailat.  A.  D  1710. 
0&*aa  :  Ma  7.  ROT  A I   KKCHAflGB  and  Ba.7,  I 
I  AMI  ri  II  i.l  TH  ,  Ban.  Oaaa/aaaa, 
lliarin  OOWIE,  E..|.  aab  OaaaraM 
DAVID  m* BLI.,  Ba;  trapaty-Oavaraar. 

Taaal  raadaaa  Oa^aabat  lUi,  latt   M.tl>.rl» 

Taa  Inraaaaaa  ara  la  da  In  raala»  appilaatHaaa  for  f 


aanW  «r  l»a  Cwj^talloa 
11  fB  llBf  A  HTM  KB  T 

its  tarn  r  r    dl.iU.ttt. 


IMPERIAL    FIRB  INSURANCE 
COMrANV,  Ma.  I,  OAd  Braadaaraat,  Br,  aad 
Baa  14  aad  17,  tVI-aaaLL  b\W. 
lajalltalad  1MB 
Qaf4lahl.lAial.abtd.    rUI-Da  aad  lataalal.  rraXOOTIJ. 
awnan  afalx.l  r.r.  ana  ha  aOaatad  ailb  Ibla  Oatpaaf  uu  ...it 
iaa.ri|rtaaa  W  l''"!-.'!,  al  naadaraAa  ralaa  a/  ptaealnm. 
Aammalal  r..ll..Ma  akaarad  aala  da  Jaaaa'  Irn  allaa 
r.aaajn  aad  llb-ial  »IUauiaal  of  alaiau. 

Taa  aaaal  auaulaaluo  allaaad  aa  Mrabia  and  ablp  ha.tana 

ABBt  BOLLA.XD.  Unjl.rlataaJ-al. 


QRYST 


AL  WHITE  SHBBT  GLASS - 

IBITI81I  and  roRElliS  WIS  DOW  QLAdH 

WABBBOOaB 
naU.  Oraaa.  Baaal,  BarUeaJlatal.  BlaAnad. 
laL  Oaaaad.  r/laaad.  laaajB  riaU. 

"•aaa. 


rit..t.ajva^lila.  and  attry  HaacriyUcm  t€  Olaaa. 
■aa  and  maaJlrta  faraardad  Traa  aa  raaalrt  ad  bajataaai 

B.   MKTTAM  A  00. 

Maad  »1.  nUNCBB  aTBOT.  BOIIO.  LOXD07I,  W 


PATENT  and  BRITISH  PLATE  GLASS 
JAM  HBTLKT  A  CO.  baf  U  lBtana  Arekllaeal,  Balldaa-i 
aad  Lba  Tlada  ran-raUf .  taal  thalr  aaw  Tariff  of  rrlaraa  Tar  taa  abaaa 
will  aa  aant  oa  a|.»llarali«a  ;  tbaj  wtU  alaa,  aaj  ralalBA  aa*  oarUealarra, 
fajalan  aalimalaa  fur  any  daaanpllora  »f  Qiaao  On 
faianl  nala.  Oaaaa,  Ooaa   lad  " 


s 


TAIN E D    GLASS  WINDOWS 

AND  CHTTBCH  DIO0B ATT05B 

HZATON,  BUTLKR,  k  BAYKE. 

OARHII  K  IITBBBr,  OOVBXT  OABOBK.  lyOXUOB. 
Illualtalnl  C.talooa.  la.  ad.  poat  fffaN 
BBIBK  BBtlAL.  LOBDOB  aad  fAIIB   


TAVBRP,    BARRAUD,  A 

IJ    WBBTLABB.  ABTUTd  0  0UAa»  a  d  WALL  PAIJHT.0 
rniaKBU  or  n  .Mi«imi  brajbIba, 

ILXDB1.L  AT  H  K  K  f ,  BLalOBIBDrtY,  LOBIinX.  and  t>.  BRliniT 
BTBaKT.  UKA.VlUATfa.  M  IX  1.1  II  ad  fa  It. 


BAD   0LAZTNG.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

J  aaotllaa  Aatkltaata.  BqlUan,  As.  altb  LIAL  a  J  I  I  111  r,  f  „ 
CUV  BrtlBjaadaUar  B'.lllla«.,  alvBlad  1>  ara-  T  .1—  ri,.i|  m,  of 
faanaairald  paiurtja,  naaarlaa,  ar  rraLarark.  larn.t.  r.  h.l  V. 
aaraa*.  ar  llart  ay'a  anllad  pial*.  Aa  Alai  fral,  balf  m  i  I.  a..  I  -r 
wladaw  laad.at  thalaaa.1  tarn...  altA  daapaAab.  aVitcl^.  aa  ra-.wl 
a4°aiUasUn.-AAdraaa.«J,  Wkltaald  alraal,  Tallaabiui  i  on  raad. 


LASS.  —  W.  H.  JACKSON  stippUe. 
■mis  n. ATM,  rAiTtrrr  run,  boli.bd  VLtT«, 

BBBBT,  H0BT1C  CLTUBAL.  OB.X  A  «  IXTaU  OOLOUBItll, 
OBATHIC,  aard  aaary  P-ar|,l|aa  a<r ■ 
al  laa  loaaai  laraaa. 

al  bla 


PHorvlHirHir.aa-l  atary  UaaanpUaa  tXillaaa,  < 
(aaUra,  al  laa  laaaal  laraaa. 

liabalualaaaaad  aalliuataa  foraud.1  oa  aaajll 


URR  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASSES 


STAINED  GLASS  and  W  A  L  L 
rAryrrrirfj. 

CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


f  BAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

J  J  gttwr  BUILD. NOB.  PUi»  Qi.rF.F4,  0««iMtrt«i.  r*tUn»«,  at 
Work.  l^l-Iw«.  kUil  !h«  Tt*>J*  #-»-.  auLipr.J  wUh  ,*«*t  ■••'■Ij- 
tlM  U  L***d  XfSfltt*  a.o.1  Wludua  LdMrl,  tlM  Al.lft*M*  Al4i«M  »%<J 
lu*tA«1.  UruLfa,  fcy  r.  00BLL,  rtAlD  avOtl  Qnaa»»otai  U«vJ  Oi-dXiar  U 
Mt*  TtftdtS  S,  fca  itr^  Olf  S.C.    Stir*  lm£  iot 


QOH1 

lO  WA 


O  PLA.TK  and  WINDOW  GLASS 

WABCIi  ICBB,  B4,  luba^iaala,  W.  aaal  aVaory.  ya/4.  Ctoao 

A.  ulMLBn  A  00.  baaj  lo  lolatta  Artkltaaia.  BallJara,  aad  taa 
Trada  yaaaaally.  tkal  laay  aurfr  BV«»r  OBdilBirrluXaf  OLABd 
m-folrad  far  snUdlaa  parpaaaa,  atlaaa  la  IfAaaK  faaaa  or  Cat  ta  Ordar. 


BOOK  TAB4  T KB  laraariad  an  appllraU^a.  aad  BBTIB  ITB"  llaaa 
MB  A.  0OBLBTT  A  O0.  lB.IU  laapaatlaa  of  Uialr  Larra  a  look 


T°. 


BUILDERS. — FOR  SALE,  20,000  to 

BOOM  OLD    rLAlK  T1LRI  I  alaa  OLD  nu  TIBaKB- 


lialyt.  W.  FAXXBLL.  Bu  lla'.  A.  Wy.  w /ad.  Brtct,  Llaaa,  I 
I'.-t-.-T  Waaaa,  KarUar.  aaar  latararial*. 


ALM  BRICKS. — A  quantity  of  MALM 


BRICK  MACHINERY  FOR  SALE— 
BOB BALF.  BBII  B  M1KIBO  HACBINBBT.  •'.  ablah  Baa 
aaly  Iraa-a  a  .h-lt  tlraa  In  naa  1  ana.  atlai  of  Pata.l  Dry  lll.T  111. 
ly   I >   ,-,.,.„.    Baa.B  faal  C 

Bullae  B-r  r.artln  r 


10  I  l>M  B.intlRJI  AMI  IIVILDIBB 

OTANCUEONS  bu<1  CULLY  GRATE?, 

O  4'.  Ida.  la  SI 

Mtll.TIII  Bil  l.  »•»'«.  M,    •«>MEJTTR,i'  10-.  aa. 
Alt?  y  •«  H-IXimr  A  CO  B  dllaaaaoniB. 
 Pa  Larad  I.  ta  .da.  nt  Maaab-.l^  

GUILDERS'  TARPAULINS 
rpO  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERsTand 

X  OTUKB*  -B«UB  Ib»>.  KCTMBBR  A*i  AUORBM  PL1TC4  |M 
•opp't)  iQlLdLSJa  fttr  BTMIl  AUd  prirttU  WilJlun.  "■*  >hAr4t.M 

■flaHBU  *•-   Iwf*r*»lVAwt»  ;  wMquall-F.'  '  >  *t.]  I^i  nH'.f, 

NanWr  |)W1m,  U  6J.   ptc  tV  t*m  -J,   II     i:c»rUH-4VN   «   c  > 
J..T,  Ui  -fiou  »tfx|-il.  Li*«'p  yjl 


HOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET 
Tba  only  kind  yaaraaVad  U  .Laa  I  p.  " 

Ik.a  Batav 
PATBSr.  Ma.  l.W 


l  lJJal  X4D11J1  TO  BAW  A  I'O     Bl  II 1 HIT-0M  or 
1HI.  DUBLDT  law,  AJIt,  urOBTO. 

I "^.5^ S  UvA, B  LbBb,  ^„tf  ^ ATED 

aubatUaU  f « ^rdLL^^^lm" aad  tbaar  aaraaBaataaa aaal aaaT 'maw 
1 1X1  "B  r.llam  lawl.  tao  aurk  ad  taa  am  daalfaara  of  laa  day.  far- 
aaadad,  tofalrirar  altA  apaalaj  daalrraa  aad  aaUaaalaa  far  aaary  bind  raf 
Boar  aad  wall  tUbnA-  Bpar I laaaa  Bay  ba  aaaa  al  MAW  A  00.74, 
Bananaatar  Ayaabt.  T.  »ALB  k  BOB,  M,  iaka  ~ 
Lyarpaal  AiauU.  BCrTBa.  POWBLL,  A  00.  11, 
art  aaal  i  aa.  La.  a.,  ia.ou.-w  a.  alBPBOJI  A I 
K'^aJ  BBMTHALL  WO«>,  BAOHBLBT 

bilVik  aUllL,  raala  AIHialTIU.X.  I  raf 

P FAKE'S    TERRO-METALLIO  TILES, 
rirBB.  A«.-MoUoa  la  kataay  faart  rrrafanrliuU,  rina.  UaaA  lba 

London  dbtot  far  kaA,  wabb  u  bbmovbd  u  Ma.  n  wiam 

laldaUaal  Batik,  City  road  Barron.  N.    tarUy,  thai  taa  trada 
T«Rlt.>-MaT*LUC-  a  tb.  aioloalaa  rtrtl  or  taa  rroprfciar  I 
ty.  that  Lba    •  Bapan.  of  Oa  iortaO  pay.  Ml.  of  It.  Uraal 
IUoii.  UU1.  oou  tba  I  rant  ■<  .  nr.i  olaaa  Ba.laJ.aal  raak  tba 
batarlaa  Aaaaa  aa  loo,  a.  -  Tba  TUartaa,"  Tnaaaall.  ALalTorA 
—  attalrtd  .a.  blad It.  tba  .odd 

MINTON  A  00.  MANUFACTURERS 
f.ft  BtNA.  E*  RTH  RS  9  ABB.  M  A  J  jUCA.  ui  DBClBAI  BL> 
riUM  tea  Wtvllo,  rttii  *>!•«.  II. »'th«.  IB,  Wg  M  liifHm  OtA 
ptitrlM  lk«l  tb»*  bit*  m»»t!  1*.  La*-*  naj  builnoMt  oamiia  v  th 
Umm.  m*iam,  UvMIm.B  Co  «f  H,  Oooia.t  tirr-t ,  L  ft  li  i ,  *  t 

6luh«  UJaja  TlML  tM»  f*r>  |B  pBMaBitMl  of  th*oU  «u,r  ..  c  B+4 
UaTlJaVa  at  th»U  JaU  MUWUhrBI,.,  Ml  hf    [»-f«por*ai    i  J  •LdFCUC*  fa  | 

iiMlmwIth  vtalcfa  Iboy  m»r  b«j  Ulnil*..  -Bam ,4m  •«)  ahN«  Art 
tf*  »l  th«  War* A  dm,  ti.  Wiatrtok,  L^bJHa.  B.C  mmi  Al  IA« 
Caaii.fi  ui  Bavxtlj.  iiwu-,  HauiAfdKAirttM,  tBikv  ap  >D-Ti««^ 

A  W  KSLEY'S  PATENT" STBPii 


111  M.1V,  lllMU  elalir.  OXfOBD  BfUB  BT.LOAKOM.W 


1  RROWSMITH'S  PARQUET  FLOORS, 

A  ■  BOUJJ  -  (ool  T.a..r.  b  '  raTBXTED,- 


■      t  IBW  BOXD  BtJBBT.^L 

Wad  aaafaad  Lotatbaa. 


•blak   TTlaa  Madalr 


'  SOLID  OAB  FAB- 
QUBT,"  LaaladlByBl 
.nt.  bl  par  foal,  a 
Bafdara  U  DMBMaa,  Ba 
Knlla,  Uktaxiaa.  BA1 
Hard  aad  Bara,H4« 
Bntaaa,  Altar  Floor, 
ka.  JWaraaar  taaa 
itaaa.| 

B.f«^aaa>taaarkia 
aa  alaeatad  durtay  Lba 
uaaailaaa  yaara  fka 
laa  aaalaaal  arcal- 
baata.  Mmara.W.  rLun. 
D.  BraxiJun,  blank.  I 
Barry,  r.  0.  Hard 
akek,  A.  laltta,  Byd- 
aay  SaaJ/ha,  fa.  0. 
dealt.  T.   H.  Wyall. 


W  BAI  WOOD.  Jon.  TB 

now,  londjM.  a 

lkH)«««1tl«ll  FOR  llUBABtLItT,  B1BFLICJTT.  BIBB  F0O»- 
IMO.  BLtarit  I  r T.  aad  ara  parfaatly  MOIXLSda. 

GbfrYy.  /W,l\    poratiQi  bar.  piaied  orar  Bfiroa  f>r 
»0<U»UUU  -ar,,  th.  ».ar  bate,  only 

118th  of  an (och.    Btypi  am  in  iak 
at  moil  of  tha  Slktiona  od  tba  Nona  Loadon  BmIwbj. 

Tj>  DENT  A  00.'8  TURRET  CLOCKS  — 

1  Jt      T*h»  apUakXltlor,    djtf    |*q%attA    Ited'aM,    OAOUAIUwaaV,   ajbrd   Olta<FT«,  It 

r  xB|a»v  .1*1,1  lj>  ■*  lUABjAaal  t*  tba  Imptunniaiub  ta  tad  a  In  tatva  *aoilmt?U#m 
•>'  llaScltM  arolLaV.a  fpr  alahltw,  nur-K  Mil  itWl  U-fA  riuUdlUf*.  by 
lba  La»»  a  J.  rWtil  aatad  f.  Datul.  Oot*  ud  (^r«aa,«ava(dir  Maliain  14 
Uv.  On*,,  *na  it,,  uia  PiiB-a  Tooaort.  a*<l  HaAara  ->t  \S+  QKBaT 
ClaOtB  for  tdVa  HOrSBll  of  Pa  BJJ  a  It  BNT ,  Ac  l-.rr.t  C*  >c»..  wlik 
+*mpw*Uim  i-Bpiluinin.  a^iuUdj  fa*  rajlatluaa  of  *ampar»l»ra.  ia 
Mi    tbA  Aavu,!-.  Af  dUla  frao.  ibt  *ua.  (m  I  fot4  bo  I  faal 


SltaalJ,  W.C.  (a-SjolBlii,  CkFolldTi  fUn*,.  ax. 4  at 

-  lba  T«ff artjCtoaB  aoat 


M 


"EXT  B  00  CI 
13,  B>T"J  BvcAMfMy  B-C  J  ABA  __ 

a  CXilujiawat  Pan-Uf?,  tt*»uy^lrwl.  nUajzJ.  Lno  loa.  W.C 

ABQUBES,  TBNTS,  FLAQS, 

AWMSim  TABPATUJC8 
ON  BALB  OK  N  IBB. 

PIGGUTT.  BH0TUCK8, 

5-    «,  lAIHBOrBOATB  WITHOUT.  LONDON,  if.. 


STANLEY,  Manaf&ctonr  of  MATH  15- 
MAT1CAL  [NaT B CM  KSTi  to  B.  M.  OaT^rtviaatil,  BclaraMa  a>awl 
Art  DaiMJ^aaa^t,  Ool] avail  of  lb>1oA.  A4tntrUtr.  Aa.  Onlf  PrtAa  M»J>I 
•  aTavrdai.  a>t  tiva  BxAibi-.Wo.  1M1.  lea-  ax: aUamdaa  of  oinatn<atlaa  *| 
BaldSaipaLi^J  lajlruinariU.  UravlaVa;  aaAJ  Bvf«flM  IxuLf ulu«dU 
A  ararj  a^Mertstlao  of  tba  baa  I  poMhl*  vark  a»  vnatal  (>  tvavA  h^baa* 
luiaabi,  miiif  i)Apr>«tAAt  tufaWOaMata.  a>t  lba  tn>»at  oioiaLraAa. 

•aAfe  artl-m  laiat  peat  ftaoa.  Tbaaa  gtaoda  aw*  b«  kua4  try  trtarlM 
di-T-art  atiir  — "  " 


aal  TajuaUia,  UjU-ita,  Loale^ 


E    WATCOMBE  TERRA 

CLAT  OOMPANT  (UMITBD) 
la  V*.  parad  la  raaalra  aadara— J 

ME.  W.  HILL, 


COTTA 


HALSTOW  BRICKFIELDS,  near  Siiting- 
baaaaa,  kaal-ktoCBB,  Oa laaBLLd  aad  PLAOI  ..apli-l. 
la  aay  oaanutkaa.  By  baita  -WOOD  a  OBBaoBT,  SUalUaall. 

Ora.aa.od,  h.  .,, :   


GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TTLB8  —  BABOBBAVr  8  A  CBATKM.  /ACKFIU.D  WOBBB, 
naat  BBOlBLBT.  aALOr.-r.taa.mu,  BcalaalaaUaal  and  TllalBinal. 
•a.la  froro  Lba  oalal.ratad  Flaa  tlapa  of 
aad  al  pan  S-aoty  U  aaal 

a* 


GILT       ROOM  BORDBKINO.- 
f  laak  OO,  da.  naa  1*0  faal  i  |  In.k  00.7a  ;  I  taaa  OO,  Ida.  ad. 
Brary  daaulialoa  at  I'u "  ira  F.aaoaa  and  Moaldlnna  kaut  aa  Baatk  al 
lira  Lav  ait  Fihm.    Bdftldbar  lo  tba  Trada. 

At  QKOBGa.  KKKB'8.  67,  DBUttY  LANH. 

ROUGET'S  FIXATIVE. — 
Fot  IBB  f  AN  f  A.N  BrjU'ALV  aad  PbBBAFBNTLT  PIXINI1 
al,  kiadaar  llaa.WIBIM.UUABI.'OAUOaAI.B.  UUITOX.  WATBB 
IXIL-iUBd.  Aa  Tba  lapnrlaal  a  .J  intalaabU  Intaetaoa  baa 
laaltndlb.ra  at  flallatlny  UaUAaalala  from  Lba  afaalaal  Bnallak 
and  faaalra  palatara,  atlbVaa,  aad  athara.  a  id  fa.  .u.ably  a  illoal 
by  tka  dftbiriaaaa.  Art  afaaaraal,  Aolfda..  aad  otbat  J  lo'nalt 
DaaattnUta  laraalan  aad  F.iaa  UaM  la  ba  aad  ia  appUaalioa  ta 
CORBIBRE  b  BOX.  Bl.  Cai»-a  l^a-l  ia.  B.C 

CEILING  FLOWERS,  CORNICES,  te. 
1«  fi*Ml  TiVrtat  f BaJ  ■  «lr»fd  i  a  ja,  oaytUl*.  ab>*t>  fmal  Xntmm^ 
4M»A  avATT  il— 1 1  Hil  i  ii  •*  Lnun,.'  4vif«1  nUuaJ  wtcaratht,  la 
p'awtarr,  Pt*rUdaal.  K-atw'a  aami  aAAvf  Qa a!  law  prf  aa 
X  tttAlHaC  Bsht  tAA  trajo>.    PlAatar  am*da  tspraAaly  fa*  OAiliAf,  a>A  U, 

V*X  C«L       THi-ltl"  1  [-  — —  aa.aak.-aB 

^jnai'   J.  UBBBfcKT  A  80N, 

aaaa,  :♦>  P A BKBB  BTB E 47 .  DBt  BT  LAXB.  W.a 

A RVBD    0  A  K-DINING-ROOM8, 

LlBRABIBrt,  A  .  rUBNI4|JiD  C0BPL.BI B.  Ia  tbU  fr+m 
*i»TaaT>*1  BMtk  aifaatlT*  Ml  ta.  Itub  y  M-rrari  OoaA  HuiaboaMTtAa  for  a**«a- 
lidMt.  ArcAIUctai'  plaaa  tut  AaAlA.  |A  fjt«.  B*  ftafalad  WdMtfn  — 
llBWBJiiO!*  B  Til  KX  PON.  lla*u£a*«B  a*a  »»,        aaAi  BH.  T.lbaa 


0J 


Digitized  by  Google 


XIV 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  18,  1870. 


TO  BE  LET,  on  Leiwe,  for  ft  Urm  of  years, 
HRTRRAT.  *i  in".'  nf  I.*,  N  1>  tnluMr  for  M fcNUEAfTI  I  ■  i;  I  *,  i . 
pri  hMBx,  wf  r«nt*»^'9-ly  ■t*«a'«4  on  <ba  aa*alb  bank  of  aba  Hoar 
Tpw.  iMnt  too  mt\r*  ba>Hw  M-wtwaUa-on-ryaa,  4*1  wltb  In  • 
qQnrtar  of  »  mil*  tr~m.  lb*  XwHfc  B*»t*rw  KcI»»t.  T**n>  !•  *  rwd 
1  ii « >  fr«wt«c*,  w»b  fWp  wo'or.— AVT*I  to  Mr.  T.  B.  BRAM  W  RLL. 
Jttot  *t"*i,  (jany-aid-,  Sr«wm»U^jo-Tyii*. 


VKW    ARCHITECTURAL  MUSEUM, 

1>  WB^lS*r«R-T<>BB  LET,  OHI  aftr,.  BH0PA  at  tb. 
En'raaor-Apalj  to  Mraan.  POOLE  A  BOStf.M,  Maaawawa**.  W..I- 
mh,.t.r,KW   ^^^^ 

PuystalTala.ce  COMPANY.  -  To 

\  /  RPTLPRRB  nad  OTHRRA- CRTSTAL  TALACI  E-fTATE,— 
Tb»  CmUl  rVaoa  'v-aapaay  ara  prrpmnA  TO  LET.  on  1!d< 
Imin.  for  a  term  of  Ml  i«in, cwt-lajn  tpoaliiorja  of  lh*(r  FRR-CHntVi 
PROPERTY  abattt'C  upon  Ox  IVoaf*  *  ml,  Thlckwoad  -  rond, 
Ai>»rl»T  fn»J,  anil  f«K«— m*l     PUna  uJ  **<)HJ»«  IDIT  t*  ■*•» 

>««».«.■.  

SURREY,  Top  of  E^'ham-hill,  commandini; 
auatnlflr*.t  *l«v*.  .laptop  *nntb  no*  rotla  fr.iro  Paham 
Irlatloa,  TO  BE  LET  ar  M1IJ>.  aa  EstrATB  or  ?»  act**,  la  plot*  *f 
1km  irm  Mth.  or  IP  afAaodbl  attaa  f.tr  foal  bnaaaa,  Graral  aand. 
toHk  aorta. u4  •  g nil  aipalr  *  aprl»t  watar  aa  th.  WW*,  vai.h 
b  hord*rrd  aa  Ibraa  ■*•*■  b»  pohllo  raada.  llabtol  Willi  l»  To. 

Vlt'h  !■  Will  (,,,17  W  v.  I  '.I,-.-.  1  badnlaatod.il 

within  a  qoartor  nf  A  tnl'a  of  Wlo1***  pah  wi  Bnil».*.a  •-CT*an, 
-MT'T  toJJ.  Hir-OKB.  «.  rail  mall  ;  or  lo  J ,  H. 


GRACECHURCH 


STREET.—  Measra. 

jcr 


:UEB.  HORaET.  Sns.  •  CO.  ar*  tn.truataj  To 
BP«l**Wat  TREM!***.  ■HUU  ta  tba  bad  part  »f  Ull 


TO  JOB  MA8TRRS,  LIVERY  STABLE 
«fr.rin  ivi»-  Krerxtx.  io«m  mm,  hi  n  •».«•• 

and  rjTBP.ai-TO  ■■  LIT,  or  (M>U1>.  la  n>»i<»  of  mml. 
to.  rirrmla*.  ktavn  aa  lb*  TI  aV  Ham*.  In  Holllopaor  b-.tr*»* 
II  ll  .a.T.-P.ir  rarii-Milara  apaalr  U  T.  J  PAYNE  Rao  Brlariaar,  1, 
XlmVnat.  MM  io».         :  •»      H-a.nL  *  CLAU. 

Arrai»^aa  a*d darr-rara,  IP  Harkln<h«aiatc#rt.  Mfcr.a*. 

FREEHOLD  BUFLDING  LAND,  Fowst- 

R^It  Tr1»Uy.-m  nRHOt  t>.  an  mt\TK«t  »**nT  A«tm.  »«*t 
•llglNta)  m  •  alta  he  *  puMk  ItutlluUos,  «no)v|  Udcla*  bitx,  ic  * 
m»«11  bvlMlBC  MF«nfwm*->t.  The  U*nt  faw  tw  friwtaf*,  Mil 
rr*T*l.  and  ta  iltnro*j  It  tqxn.  W*^ii  t*a  aa'd  a*  a  wmtlm  or  In 
all*4««flW.  f«  bnlMlnf  a^iriuaM.  —  ApeVf  to  «>.  BS^/AHTf 
W1UTR,  Arc*\H*rt,  An.  17,    I>»Tnmihl r»-»qui,r«.  R1«n^7r>r«t*,  I.mdwn, 


P  RAYS-INN-ROAD   (near  to).  —  Com- 

V  T   naadlai  f  »IM To  B*  UtT,  ai  MAM II  *0U>.  V.rr 
•allaal.  for  a  foelarj,  vatkih  p..  i-rlo'int  ^fflca..  .•.■hi-    «  I 
rxrttaUn,  and  far*  i*  rt.«  uKdrta  TTKItatn  *wntTroMHK. 
<uoli«wi  .ad  K.  ala  Aaaala.  Ill  aa4  1*1.  Prtaaa  of  Wilaroal, 
ttTtirt  of  HaTwi'urt  lilll. 


-Important  BCILDING  ESTATE. 


TvEW 

IV  Tka  ruatharlaad  RrlaU.  a^jWnUf  tha  R«ral  Qar*.«-_  and 
fl-an  t»  ia«  K*»  Oa»«Wn«  wl tb  n-w  rwU  f.,noal  thrm<h 

•h«  MU'a,  MT*rtnf  eholo-  R«'  dlaf  R|ba«,  TU  RR  LKT,  nn  RaHdln| 
l.«at— .  dlrwt  fr-.ui  Im  Prwh^l-lif,  at  aaxlaraU  fwnI'MiiH  Tb« 
•oil  ta  loam.  -H-,  a  Bahawl  of  and  grawL  «ai  tfaa  rflnuAa  la 

ato**rt>iAilr  baallhr.  WaUr  U  Utd  on.  Br  tb«  art  rallwar  La 
famnrrlnst  *1»h  1h«  M«-tmp  4lt*»i  *|«u«  K*w  i.  no*  imAlhr 
MaMRtfUAfr  tnall  mill  of  U*  m  trop^i"  Mmar  ba  ad««ae«4. 
riarw  af".  narUmlar*  mir  In  hv*  "f  I»a«  URIVRR.  " QTTf r in, 
U-d  An»ta.  and  Aa-UoM-f*.  4.  WblUbaJl.  U»d.n.  AW. 


TOWER  THAMES-STREET  and  WATE?w 
J  LAHR  — Tba  FUbm^aca-V  C»mpa*r  an  pra»arad  TO  f.«T. 
nn  a  hqll^laf  laa—  nf  taw*.  Inf  90  T**r»,  a  »*ry  n^trabln  (Ytttft 
rtlft,aiinarad  In  lxw*r  Tnama«  atnw1,  •t'i  a  IVwlI«mj  I*  WtUr- 
laAt.  TV*  «|nat  pmtml'y  of  ibta  pt»par«f  t»  tba  Otttata  H«aw, 
anl  bJI  tb«  LT-t  »tm!.,  r»n  I-**  ti  varf  valiaSla  far  m*(-3*aiCa 
pnrjr-***.  Plana  -if  ih*>  alta.  ata-l  farther  pawttealar*.  oos  ba  o^aV, 
and  w|H  taa  ntaa.va4  by  lb*  V  ,tn?*nj  •  *amr*r.  Mr.  T. 

f!at  ATRRII.D  ''LARKS  AS.  B  **  »U-a  f«(  W.tb^n,  Rf.  ;  «r«a; 
Mr.  V.  P  TJWAR.  Cloik  t>  l*a  Uwopaar.  r.Lb«a«c«ra'  b«  :,  Laa- 
doo-bildca. 


I  0 

Liu 


0UGHT0N    PARK.  — FRREHOLD  or 

 I  |L»A8fH01  D  PLOTS  for  t!r«  da..  EKlfDUCirM. 

laf  moat  .it.n.lr*  il.ri  ..r.r  K^laf  ror.t"  a  i  l  thm  Va!i»J  mi  thm 
R>dln<  -ApylT  la  Ml.  LlrfLRR.  A>u-Ujo  «r.  Pl.Utoa. 

FREEHOLD  GR0UND-RRNT8 
WAStrED  t .  rtJ«rrtA«K.  ^  Mllaft'M.  of  d„<  Ii 


TAY'3  PATENT  METALLIC  PAINT  i* 

»  I  Obaapall  all  Baat  for  M  aal  da~r  Wark.  oa  baa.  Waal. 
Bf1.»,  luan,  at.  0».n  aallt  Dttal  Q.nalf.  pTaaaf  MM  » 
(rraaka  Pile,  raady  ml.*d  far  naa.  all  aXaara  A.  *J.  tartaHon; 
17.  far  ca*.  CfcaoolaW,  aad  Blara.  4..  4.L  par  fallaii  ;  SLa,  par 
aal.— All  oadaa*  la  »a  aaa  aanaalad  U7  a  W  tkWM.  pajahaa  4a 
wy  P.  OWlN,  Haaai.r.  Weadiaua  VTaama.  VaaxkaU  lAaUam. 
laadaai.  «.«,  

FIPORT ANT  to  BUILDERS  and 
PAIKTCB*.    WkllaLaad  |«inm«H!l  OMDIMl.  »a.  par 


laailu  UiaraMlilkn.  V"*}  *  ' '♦»'•*•      *>        t.>  Uw  atraa- 


M 

of  all  Ml  »  >  «,  ,u< 


a  >■)■  f  lanlata  of  AT  faat.  as; 
f».l.    Tli.  iirriuiM*.  raaapilM  a 
aaaat1n|  hna>a  an.l  a.llar.. 

ad.l W  'or  offlcaa,  wi'h  .  arpa'ara  i-ilr.ta  on*raai*. 
lar  laajun  applr  to  Maairr.  KCLLKIl.  UuEjilV.  >0X 
II,  Dulllaraqwa.  LP. 


pari,  aaafl7 
'■  ■  fnrth.r 


T'O  BUILDERS.  —  FREEHOLD  BUITjD- 

I  LH0  LA1TD  far  fan  pain  af  laail-daiaraad  rtlla.  TO  at  LIT. 
for  t»  j.aia.  at  lav  iraDad-raat.  (Haaa  la  It..  I«  atloa  at  Patuburaufb 
ao.l  iha  Worth  Caap.  A<l.auraa  ti  a  ra.poa.lbl*  man.  -  AP9I7  ta 
Ur.  O0U1H*  Icatraar*  Offka.  lit,  " 


IMPORTANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 

X  TTB  rO«  »AL«,  Or  TO  B(  LET  m  a  WMIm  taaa*.  Utoat* 
111   »  *IUth*p*!,  la  th*  tnvaMdlaL.  ti.tiahsarbaaj  af  lb*  O  »d. 

I  *I.M*f  lL.Loo.|.,na»oNo.tl,  W«Uru  Rallaa7.  la  H«7donaqaar., 
aad  of  lb.  laador,  a.d  at  PUAb.Ma.  lloib..  o*--aa71o«  taa  lara* 
araa  af  .'aal  M.oaO  ajoara  »a.t.  b.rla,  fmlataai.i  Orral  All.a(r..t 
a,.rt  Kimanwt  .tra.1,  aad  .a  rdinr  a  aa.tr.ka.  n<a  far  tba  aractlaa 
af  aaralVEana,  oraar  nlaa.lr*  aaaa  tlfattarlea  .  t.bri.hwlit.  Par 
fn.tk.r  iarl.nlar.arliif  w  MM.r*.  KrLLKri  HOHRT,  »tS  *  CO 
11.  HilUtaraqaar*,  W,d 

QPACI0U3  WATBRSIDE  PREMISES, 

II  illaaU  la  Raoalatb  raa.1.  Plmltea.  TO  Bl  LIT  aa  Lo**..  ao*a- 
Pl l"€  •»  ar**  *io**.li»f  tbr**sa*rt«r.  t  an  aar*  la  ..taaf,  ai.l 
puanalac  a  atoa.  abarfal  traalaa*  af  ld»f**l  Ii  la*  B.ltiara  tWalh  , 
•  lo*.  ta  taa  tlfar  Tbaaa**,  aith  faflAarr.  aaAloa  aad  ba.lar  aaaa*. 
**aWla»,  and  offlsaw.  —  Par  furlbar  pant-alar*  applf  la  kla*,r>. 
IXLLtP.  HOBdET,  SO.<f,  *  00.  U.  BlLlUf  *taai«.  E.C. 


T 


0  BUILDERS.— DULWICH  E3TATR— 

n>-  Q«wnnm  aa*  prcfkara-1  to  I-RT.  f.RA^R.  lor  M  roan. 
PORTION*  of  thi-ir  RifT*TR  for  Rr,IIJ>rN(J  PUR  KM*  KH  Th>rm  U 
atjaula  imilwar  oafjaDi u»1r«*livn,  a»1  ia>-ela1  add'UofMl  a>li,<ntaAfaa 
in  tna  Ma  t -y'r-fa  ar*>  »aar?crawl  t  >  riri— a irt»ra  rtf  h  mvi  ■»»  ta>«  Rata* a  — 
For  tUaa  an  1  |*a4Jr-t.l»rv  »pi>tr  t*«  CB  AKLR"  BARRT.  Ran,  1,  Warl- 
■BQlPi.tfr  fhamtw,  Vletajfl*  »Uvl,  H  W,  Aroblt-wt  and  Btunj.T  U 
Oa  U..T.n»a. 


0  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.-T0 

LET  brTI 
■H-Mta  |&  ««»ptqi 


T 

L     LET  1.7  TESB1R.  on  R.r.,lrtn«  L-u*.  HOTTjl*  aal  a  HOPS. 
-t*phio.-.tr..l  rUdr„d-plaa*.  1  ' 


■It^Ato  la  !>*plaa»lr*at  fUdf  .id- plan,  ao.1  (I  <l  t.a.rrtr  t.rrao.. 
Jolt..l^b.  -^Part^.i  ..a,  wllbi^iUtJ*«  andJp^rfTaadaT,  af^ 

WINDSOR 


[  Oil.  1  •-  M.  laf  Oalloa.    B-IU.I  OIL  la.  | 
Tanaatlaa.  It  c  I.  par  tballaa.  * 
Oak  Ta*al*b  7a  par  Oallaa. 
Pa.  Pal*  Oak  Vaml.li.  P.  pa'  Oatlaa. 
P*re*-h  at  Rli»/A«0  PBIOKa  0a  aar  aal  Varalab  W.r.b-o.. 

!fo  1U.  Efcan/aiiaaA.  aral  AS  ol^klil  Hiaat,  riaillea.  M.W. 
 aa**y  AraW  a  far  laa  Trada  at  ta*  taaaat  p'taaa 


STEPHENS'S    STAINS  for  WOOD. 
A  SUBSTITUTE  for  PAINT. 

Hhaaa.1  Aaaad*  at 
PART*.  IltVKH  A«lJT«J.Iii*i. 

Ia*7.  law  baa* 

Par  Appaaraora.  aaaa.a*7,  aad  l>9r.vAttt7  far  toparvo*  to  ] 
BPBCIVtia  aad  PAkTl   tTLARH  PORaTASD  ■  !>  PEBB 

HT  PraTToa  appellation  to  tb*  Maiiataetarar. 

HESBY    STEPHENS.  0hemi«t( 

171.  A I  - 1 J  ptRjai  1 A  TK  KT  R  RRT.  IaOXDOW, 


BUILDING    LAND  TO 


FREEHOLD  LAND,  sitnate  in  Ilora-lane. 
At-lun,  Hlddlaarx.  t'.ib'B  a  flaa>  m.iu3'a.  wal'a  of  U>.  Uraat 
Wntrni  R*:i-ar  aUVao.  TO  BR  LET,  In  Plot*.  f..r  R-iU  IUf.  an 
I^mm  fear  M>  fMw,  ai  anidaraU  (mand-ranta.— Apply.  Mraarv 
MAYHEW*  KMUItT,  AtibltacU,  14,  Ar» .  I -aUa.it,  Ra>«aa(  au-Mt. 


BE  LET  -A  f*w  ahadtw  FT-»*s  naatTnaa*dlB«  aa*l«n<t| 
of  tba  <Nr»t>*  and  taan  ti  WlwAaar,  aaaar  itao  laaaaaj-waik,  art* 
la*)  a/>aaf>  blu « laa  t<f  ai  Vaar  ra'la  *v  •*»i|.ju_  .A[*J'lT  t>  U 
ntm.  ArotilUa*.  1.  Dawai  tmn.  Rtrand  W.C. 


XT0TI0E  to  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

i.X     aad  OT HERB.— Paint  *apanadad  br  O.  Mi  l  aal.ara.ad 

iMaSa.  dTaf  l         "'"*'       °°M4*  r  ' 
«!-.'  uua  t«  b.  .^i.  *'  lb*  Pi» 

I.  apaa  apatVatlaa  U  O.  COX.  71.  I  . 
a    aw.    PlaaUrtug  aal  eolimrlad  LiiaL-arAor. 


CIA  PIT  AL  OFFICES  TO  BE  LET,  in 
J  S.  QtrREN  fiQC'ABE,  at.  J.ma*-.  Park,  aa  tba  Oraaad  aad 
Plral  afcll I.  Eaaalkat  laikt.  »n.l  a  1al.l  7.1  oaalral  .Itaatloa 
Oaaroaa,  Ullfaaabr  17  ftol  - 1  palp  aa  tba  Praaate 


I  I0LB0RN  VALLEY  IMPROVEMENT 

.1  I     ArT.    BflLtiWO  LBASRO- Ta*  Iapnaa.111  Gaaiailtla* 
or  th.  OoTparatlon  of  l^ndan  b.ratia  jtra  Pf  i-la*  Ih.t  Ih-r  will  aaaal 
at  OalUball.  aa  MOMDAT.  ta*  MUi  da,  *f  jr>B.  1*70.  at  TWO  . 
oVIiak  In  tb«  afarra oon  praalaatf,  Lp    raa.tr*  TKMlKKd  In  arltlo*     aad  dra] 
|a.r.»ld7  la  .  faraa  to  ta  obUl.al  .1  tb.  Ar-btbtof.  ultlra.  OoUd-     JUL  ar. 
b.lll  rmai  partla.  aiUlad 
TUt.  of  Orooal,  .  a  - 


VALUABLE  BUILDING  ESTATE  TO 


Noitb  of 

W*.  t  abf*  of  Parrtardon  m 
>'o  tb  aid*  «f  tb*  H^uora  1 
fA.atb  aid.  af  Bolaara  Toad 
Plana  Ban  ba  uatataad,  aad 
tb*  Aroal'aaV.  ofOf*  /lalidbalL 
tl,a  boar*  or  M  n-  aai  till 
aagla  af  tba  P.rtladdoa- 

Ti  -    .1.  ;  '    '  ■  -,f       r.  r  n  I, 

OolAlUa.1.  Mar.  |R7». 


BS  UtT.  aa  taaar,  with  lb*  adaaataca  ./  Illar.l  laaai  to 
T*d  balld**..    Tba  aalato  la  altaa'a  cla-a  to  a  atatlan  aa  tb* 
1  Ixodan  RallwaT,  aacaatbt*  fiaoa  ara.J-.tra.'  la  .brat  awat 
laabta.  aad  aa  tb.  a'Jta.m  laa*.  ha*,  airavtr  baan  a-.*ora4 
I  altb,  that*  1*  a 


iplal 
r-haap  Id. 


.naln-7  of 

^SBS^HAi?!'  TBw'bAl".  TirB-itT. 


BUILDER'S  PREMISES,  with  good  Reai- 
TO  BB  LBT,  on  taaaa,  .llaalad  la  to*  t  r.l 

K.-     t-  o     A:  .  ,      Mi.  r.  BtTBrOSf,  ftliafiiid  raad.  ' 


paa   a]  plloall.jn  at 
A  (Mtaaa  I*  lu  attaudaar*  balaara 
lu  lb*  Balldlaf  at  laa   north  aa.1 
Brldg*.  to  abuw  parti*a  o**f  ta* 
WOOPrilnllPB. 


TO  BUILDERS. — TO  BE  LET, 
*r  _ 


ITX)  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

1     aad  or II Kit*  -TO  BB  LET.  aa  ULUE,  rarp  .t  1.0.1. 
PREallaXB,  altaato   la    Par*'.   Walk.    Ratoaaadaav.   olia*   ta  ]  ajlaatra'  walk  *va,y  to 
tb«  BiUkl.7*^*  Araa*  BUtwa  af  11.   BoaLb   Eaatara.  aad  laa  |  aahhurabani  K.UI*.  Ca, 

HrichLoa  and  aaatb  Caaat  Kail  vara,  cantatntar  aa  araa  af  aaarlp  I   

Tb  ira-qaartar*  af  an  aara.  Tba  i«aiul**«  cvu.lal  uf  tba  aie***ar7  I  TarflT  Ti  Y7  P  Q 
baltdlaaa  far  a  tari*  aavtm  and  n**tn«  Mill,  dttal  vttb  a  19  aaraa  j  1  "alofto 

paw*.  Mbilaaalot  a*aafa-anrlna  aad  law  bellara  atlaobad,  abaftlaf  ]   1  J    tKVK«TMB7fT.-B.>  \ 
rbjiara.tva  aalf  aatlnf  .Imar  aaa  baaabaa,  two  daal  ] 
plaalad  raaablaa  ;  .lahlbtv  art  Blaa  banwa.  coatin*- 
a*a.  ano  in  adiltl.tn  tbarata  a  larpa  apaa  apaa*  far  ■ 
Tba  pfamlaaa  ara  aallabla  for  a 


a  tnoat 

llalbl*  PLOT  of  1  AMI.  a  part  *f  aba  A.h 
havlaf  ahaat  *•>  fart  frobtaca  la  Btn.  V  raad,  app-alt*  at  Mark'. 
Callraa.   Tba  plat  of  (ranad  b>  Ii 
aad  tb.r.  la  a  warkabap  af 

wall  an||l.  Mad  Itffhopl 
•**T7  fatalHr  far  toatld* 
vitbln  a  .hurt  ll.'ar.- 


a  BbtaAa, 

11  bfark'* 
la  a  rtn|  fa  ira  9  t—t  hlfh. 


toraia  aad  i rovad  raata  ara  taw.  It  ta 
f  Ck-lw.  trtatbia.aaaaa  Wawtlaa'aa 
a  .baaaaa.'*  ;  ornalbaaaa  paa, 
1  aalaaaaa.— Per  trna*.  applf 


Ball, 
law 

orrka, 


triad  rl 
flam*.,  aad  a 


aanaanl,  or  aa*  Irara  wbar*  arm  paw*  ra  aad 
aaaaff.   Par  abdUdloA  biulaaia  tbaaa  prraalaa 


boaaa*.  tvoahad*. 
H'loa  daala  at 
fUmt)  ttaibat 
Lalt*  araa  ara  aa 

arialraloT  alaptai,  aa  tb.r*  t*  ara  pi*  room  ta  ***ot  workab,  fn  ,f 
Una  ^aa,  aad  atal  laara  a  eaaacloua  opaa  rard  Tb.  .»|to.  aad 
ma.hla.r7  am  to  1*1  wit*  Ika  piraaa  -  lajalra  af  PPLLBB. 
IIOR.BT,  BOM.  *  Ca  BlUllar  ainara.  Ill/ ;  or  af  BAKTKAH  A 
CO.  aV.li.dara.iaad.  Laaabath. 


snd  OTHERS-GOOD 

VIM.AR,  par  la  flqtabad.  d'tdraWr 
aalnivla!  to  -u^maad  raavly  iranbaMn,  TO  tt>  «OuD.  TW  ra.ja.ay 
aaa.  rtn  Ik  «•  Maw*tmc+,  -  Partic-aJcr*  an  p«rr-atkal  apvUaidLt^aaa  ^ 
AATCURU.  A  RJ>WaEIi«,  R7.  Korfilk  ali^aH,  A •  raad  —  l-AN'D  TO 
BE  kWLU  (II  i«ar.  funntav)  or  LET.  a>aluUa  for  r^ur  < 
IMrRaJIti 


J^ItEEUOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  arjiuble  ^TTT?(3  ,  ta  vt?pv  qk™  viluT 
1    r^Man«f^l,.,iho|t*.a»IDw^l^  "<»  <»  TA>  EKN,  Shop*,   \  lllftA, 

aa  LET.  In  lurjm  ax  am  all  l*t>ta,  a'JUulnc  tax  Railny  Hu>l  oca  im     k,"    Pr»»al#  Moataaa  of  aajl^v-a  Htaa,  a*  R»'»-aw  aU   1HU  3 


i-Jotuln 

Tirk  r»wl.  Nlat  El>n«.  Appl/  at  Uaa  OA*a  uf  Ura  U|«<da  Ion  mt 
tba  Vat  l^«<loa  Wharf,  and  WaratViaatM  C  >mp«nr  (U  in]t*-1}, 
EOio'barta  Hroa*.  79,  R.ahonaaTa.l.-at/aai :  cr  to  RU.  WJL  kTR. 
Bonofor.  10,  Uobs-n <ronrt,  pit)  ILr  *!aUa-t.  EC. 


"OKRMONOSEY.— TO  BE  LET  on  LEASE 

I )  or  la*  LEABB  to  ba  BOLD,  titkvr  aa  a  wbala  ar  dirtlrd. 
.It***!**  MA9IUPACTTJI11.NO  PaEHIMUl,  .  taalala  tb*  *|av-r*ad. 
B-ira».  aii7.  ha.  a*  a  bwf*  araa  af  aboot  M,*K>  at|war*  faat  and 
oomprvanf  a  apaaloaa,  lafip  foani'n.  braaa-faandrp,  atllaf-ahao 
■  Fflaa  aad  toll*!  baaja.  1  .Alma.,  .bafU.  raraaaiari'  and  .nrttb.' 
•  hop*,  •taraa.  .ball,  >ubl:ivf.  >*n«*  .f  bnak  ballt  iraan.l  flo.r 
offln*.  pall  araabof..  farraiaa'a  aaaa*.  aaa  1  U  — 


I/"  ENSINGTON,    HOLLAND    ROAD. — 

JV  Pliat  rlaaa  BCILODia  LAS O  TO  aB  LET.  wltb  tb*  ocahio 
ofror.baalaftb*  Pa»Wd.  - App>7  1 1  «~.r.  «OLPI»«  *  OaTI.L« 
BILL,  la  aaart.  Tampla  ;  ar  to  Mi.  W.  RIM.  a  real  ban,  1,  BaaaV 

Laa.  Huaud. 

and 

XTo*. 
dtlaaaa.  aaar 
all  parts  nf  Laadoa.  TO 
dl***l  from  Praabold**-. 


THE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  u  used  in  th- 
Opiaal  Palaaa.  Bp«rabaa>.  ta  Ik.  aaaaaaat,  aaaal  I  IBJIIB*. 
aalaadarlng  far  all  aatrM*  aad  Ibalii  work,  aa  Iraa  aal  *.< 
A  -.  ;  far  all  darwraAhr*  parpama  ;  and  la  tb*  boat  pabat  fa.  rUtttrac 
.'.r  njaiiafaatiiprd.  a.  It  ta  ***1  In  w*rktaf.  lakaa  at  ll.K  Br*  boar* 
tn  latoidffwn,  baa  aoraparatolr  UtU*  axaail.  oaa  b*  a 
eo**r  all  .uok  parta. 

•au  aalr  bp  ■*> 
W I  tll.ni-.ua* t,  I 
appUraUaa. 

NO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— The  only 
Cir.  far  IbaaapWall..  Pravarrlaar  Utoaa.  Bleb,  aa  l  OawaaaA 

r^t:Jr^^ttn?-T^Ti^^ 

7,in«»t  TOMroimoaj  aad  ORAHinc  i-alvt cmmc ajt,  a*  a. 

Rlaaj  WlUiamabraal,  Lanaaa ,  U.0. 

rilll*  MEDAL,  11*1, 

AMILT0N      A  0a 

Mat,  •Blb.O BEES  rfTBEBT,  SO1I0  WJTTARB.  LOM IW1,  w  . 
Bala  Maaoabatarar*  of 
C  a.  WATElirm  PATKXT  WIRB-aOI'XD  BOfrTfD  AMU  0TJX 

PAINTING  BRUSHHS. 

m-tornpa,  h t  ■  i.«i ,  Baab  Tvaht.  f*u aptlnc  Bru.bat .  O'.l  lar**  aad 


aa** oatalnal a  bid*  r*>a<atlan  aaraod  laa  abtof  a* 
ib  aad  (Man  aUaaiaxtarvra.  Otla 


Taratab 
as.  ara  aunpll**  on  th*  taaaat  I 

Prttavlta*.  BE  .aadal  aa  aaadtraHaa. 

KENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 
aara  Jtajvaf a< t taaTtad  adiaUy  by 

0.   B.   KENT   A  CO. 
At  Ho.  n. 


',  LONDON,  VT. 
r-olabrmtail  far  tKoi 


g M*. i it  (ur  th*  b* 
1  m*T  •Ja-a.j  b«  d* 
that  oaa  ba  mad*. 


cpifriP 
y  t^an,  an  i 
M  Ua>*  b*Mt  , 


r. 

Bit 
Al> 

larau.— Appl>  lo 
«.  Ba.kli.tbam  . 


CTH  BOBW0OD,  aad  MALDR.V, 
ratlwar  atatlom,  aad  wlikdn  aaap  araa 
BB  LET.  aa  Balla>np  l.M.aa  for  t* 
Ala*  *HflbU  Mia.  far  a  Cbarat 
Mr.tllABLB* 


T0r 

•  r  LA* 


POLLJJ,! 


BUILDING  LAND,  with  Manaion  and 
tHabliar.  at  Aoton.  Mlddtraax,  kaawa  aa  Ta*  Prtoia.  tba  pro. 

BE*  LET 


r  ur  Ika  Uold  mllA* 
,  far  w  r 


aapaj-f .  and  oeaalaialaat  Ik  Ayaiwa,  U  TO 
.  fot  Ibo  tnt tlo<t  of  dat*v  l,*>J    i-MAanoaa.  It 
«f  a  Mtla  from  •Aa  Actnn  RlaUon.  ahaaM  tha-a  La  t-ta.. 
■til  th*  Cat?  lai  RMt  «cd.  tr*  tba  H«iU|ro>au  Rail 
and  kortag  a 


MANUFACTURERS  aad  0TUKRS 

lalrla.  Pr.maa.-TO  BB  LBT.  aa  ba.ldia.  laaaa.  a  PLOT 
1*0.  wltb  la  too  tntaut**'  walk  af  tb*  Baak  •  ' 
coalatolu.  about  11.40  f**l 
P  ir  part  l« alar*,  applp  to  1 
Hall  It  HwitbtnVlaaa.  ta 

TO  TIMBER  MERCHANTS.  —  FOR 
•  AL.B.  tba  HqCITT  of  RXDBamOrl  af  a  capita]  Prarbobl 
B.tol  d«i.rwad  V.LLA.  Adaarllan  will  -  ' 
Par  bia  tou.ra.1  tb*raln  I11U1  aar  *H  w. 
will  p.p  loiaaadlala  aaab.-»ur  par* 
CHAPMAN.  1."'.  Haunt  aal]  arraa*.  Otr 


war.  It  la  tba  hl«b-l  land  In  A*Un.  wall  lloabrral. 
!LbdoTAa,ulaaiuVlV.'.  tUZZ?!  Ralbalul!.  'Loadoo!  BC 


'I 


MES.  — WHARF    and  STOHE- 


^0  BUILDERS. — Valuable  LAND  TO  BE 

LET.  on  BuiVdiag  f  a  a  aaa.  attrattad  on  th-  Tnfnr'l  Park  ud 
a.  >  Intaf  MUla-f-i  i*nir«lon>  tdaad.  Ac  apply  lu  H  A 
AaHDRE,  R*vy  Axck*t»»rt.  Id.  Klatf  tl.Hain -aUaa*.  City.  EC. 


THA 

X  HODI  

*  I  atatt  altio  af  t**  «p*»  fT by  Pi n'too  Pt*r.  whk  iw  >  ouia^aaoaa  Ib. 
.   ;  Le>*  Orjavf  n>r  ruiwl  aaad  a  f  i  pa  tn  m  Vi  tb*  tllrar  Ttvnoa-o  of  US  f»»t 
|  wltk  a  flood  Rf  ib  a  I  70  IWt  vld**;  a  Ian  lafl^kad,  ft  faat  by 

-  1  30  ttva.  -  I 
{  tl  toot ;  i 


1  [PPER  nOLLOWAY.— TO  BE  SOLD,  in 

U  laaaa  ar  mall  plota,  ralaabta  PBBBBOLD  LAND,  part  <r 
tba  Buirai*  Park  fatal*,  Una.. 01. 1. It  aapllaabta"- 


ItOa,  L.rr*cr*.  Londoa.  a  t'. 


a.l»l"tbi:l  faafc  tb.  aUat  *>  (tot  bp 

'-7J,^^•;»•.a^,,toM-rco••.•To"s: 


EXTENSIVE  WHARFAGE  TO  BE  LET, 
al'.  HlU.RA.-ai..r  Pronta.*  abrwt  *«  fart.  Alan,  (to. 
vharfatala  ta*  oaaal.  MlJ  ool..,  th.  Wmt  1.. ■  A ■  a  Ratlwar  Uaak 
aad  Caal  Aaspat.  all  o-m  nor  gnat  taallltaaa  far  aaarobaata,  rati 
traitor.,  da.  aad  a»7  ba  bad  aa  laaaa  ta  poratli,  ar  aaaa*  far  tba 

OB**.*      auVrr^1  Caliaa.1" ™"  '"^  ** 


SIR  W.  A.  ROSE  &  CO. 

WHITE  LEAD,  WHITE  ZIN0, 
COLOUR,  VARNISH,  AND  PAINT 


OIL 


rATEST  RAILWAY  AJTD 

86,  UPPER  THAMES  STREET, 
LONDON. 


HANCOCK'S  INDIARUBBER 
riria.  f-r  watkrino  aABoa.fi.  lawti*,  a*. 


Mad.  la  SO  fa* 
brat  makaaalr. 

Bras 
•oak*.  ).aa.  aad  I 
wutou  aauta  far  roaiaUaf  aar 


Digitized  by  Googl 


June  18,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xv 


fOSEPH  8.  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

♦  I     CHANT.  .BRt.UEPJI  WHAEP,  KEl.TEIlBRE  BOArt.  LAH- 
MTH.    4U  i-cr.ptl.iu  of  Patina*.  Laadln«v  CU».  Bta,..  Curba. 
Baa.  Btrarwtan/at  Aad  «Ut».  raruaad.   Oaaa    Kara  HIU. 
r^wton.  Bow*,  Park,  and  Path  florlna  Blank.  k.,4  In  .to.  k. 
llHi,IWII«a«^UItaaWkll(iUit«MU4li»l  (raal 

-"!-  " ■'•"►.■r-i?  * _«». 


apawaatlilaa 

■ptiU  low  watrfet. 


THE  DEVONSHIRE  MARBLE, 
SEKrENTI^K,  Rixl  riKAWtTK  WOUUL 

bov  ay  ■  oo.  raor aiBTOta 

*»•  CW«o*n*.       ara  a*w,  for  Um  t.r.1  Uom,  "it  out  uf  iky.  7*14 h 
Mm!  bC  oo«  AfMmUoD  by  t4«*m  pe»w  maahtnarr  I  


T.  H.  HABTLEY'S 
MABHLB  W0BK8, 

BaRl  8TRERT,  nor  HILLB  iHX. 


TIT  4  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  Merchants  is  all 

.vi,!,  .  ,    a        'it  wT'mm  althw  W*    1  1  i,r    Mil   ta  blLJ     ~>|.    s»  I.. 


0  B  A  N  I  T  H. 
OHN   FREEMAN  &  SONS, 
PENRYN,  CORNWALL. 

■hi  la  t-aBaWa    W.  4  J.  H.  PBERMAX.  t7.  »Xlbar,«atra.t  ;  Ac  J 
N  TBEORLt.EB.  in.  rralan.aaart.  OU  ImlAtnl.tl!. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS.— 
Al.n.  H4roowAi,n.  field,  a  co. 

WOBEERA  ta  poumlRIi  URANrTR.  hatha 
Awardad  Prta.  Ma-ta>  Tntafwatlonal  EAhthlttoaa.  l«l.  IBM.  h4 
IN,  an.t  TTfRRn  Praa.  w~*aJ«  a  rarlr.  i«.   k>d.  ni*.,  aad  Grwr 
ctmllM  far  Arrhlraatnrai  Cwntlraatloa.  DaaaraAlna.  B.«MUk,  an  J 


StiAP  GRANITE. 

THE  PROPRIETORS  of  the  SHAP 
qrriBBrW  har'nr  now  onnoactrd  lk.tr  work,  with  !>.. 
aiafo  tta-  of  ih.  Laadta.  Ota!  Worth  Wa-tarti  B.llwar.  and  A»Aft.d 
TOWBBrnt.  ATB4*  nBAWW.  POI.IA.KtNl>  MII.UI.  4*  ntlf 
B>n><  In  CONTRACT  tor  Iba  ItBLITBRT  of  BTONB  for  DOCK  and 
BTTLDIXa  parpcMA,  or  ABp  iUa,  la  Aop  qiiAtttllr.  a«4  At  moaarat. 


Hr«.ntnatitAf.  'ATehltarlantJ,  Anf]  DwearAUro  Wotb  AaAftltad 
la  tit  '«.ir*>  w|rh  ahrtt  And  .giHaHUaa, 

fACABBLED   Bt tints  from  I  l<  U  luPA ;  Etna!  Kartdnf  And 
I  4I.WATH  IH  STOCK 
aaad  is  II 
bnrrh. 

Ql'  *  AHI R*  ; 

BBAP.  VBCTHOBBXAttrt.  .0.1  DALBEATTIE,  K  B. 
OFFICES  ; 

tLPABMAKKHTBt-RBICT.  UlIWH.oT.  uti 
n.  rtlUCBH  STREET.  HA.SCHB4TBB. 


f  1«  n— « 


T30RTLAND  STONE 

I       villi,  IBLB  at  rOI 
Pr-«1.'.o-.  -  rVtRTLAJTD 
At  r«rt!^«4. or  1UII..T -Po.  pru— . 
4t  OO.  bU  Af  Portl.oA .  TUNA*. 


STEAM 


SAW 

■i 


OR  ANITK. 

GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

for  ■OWttKRjrpAl,  Attn  AB/ttf TTHfTTOBJLL  WOBX- 


N  K  W  A  L  L . 


PAVIKO  IIW 

D.  H.  *  J. 

QBANITB  QTTABBJBB 

DALUKATTIX.  DtTMPBJBB. 
AOBNTfl*— 

H  A  RTl.BT.  OaBtIIIa,  HA«t«-nMd,  AAATtAp.  Lovtton,  *-B. 
H.   P1CT0H,  QttAre   !r.»nrmc»  hnUlopt.  PaIa  ■Ar—t, 

UtwpML 


G 


0HARLI8  GOODTEAR. 
RANITB  MERCHANT. 
The  DB  LANK  QRANITR  QUARRIES. 
.  f  nor fmT- pour  rr««B',  bodkk.  othkitall. 

i  LONiMtW-ll.  ItoBTROHUBBH^OIrniBBT.  RTBAtD 


M 


\NSFIKLI)   STONE. —The  Wntifnl 

■Att  P41MAA  frfO.  Mr.  LINDLBVH  i||A»Ait  50AATTT  vap  b.  %a4 
IRittH  thick,  to  tia ojmI  iwtoU  for  AolnaAoA  or  pilatlu  hAvtnc 
•jnit.naj  VAArbt  tn  AArrp  Of  whliA  Maa«4«1i1  MtaajA.  tkA  Ipt-*'  *n.1 
I M  k  hvila  An  m-oA  nlMm.l  r  t  at  11m  d  rj  ;  but  whvn  k*rtl- 
AtA>  Kf^qtitrMI.  Italowx  aa d  tklllAir  hr.1.  «f  AS.nt  I  ft  thtck  AIA 


HotlA 


1  0  RT  L  A  ND    STONE  DEPOT, 

ORRAT    WBBTBRK    BAIL*  AT.     M  It.RAOR  BTATIOW, 

 1.  W. -PORTLAND  B10  IB  lo  Bark  mni  MaS.  aaj 

HB-lABAK-k  aa-I  •AAiitltn*.  tttmlMJ  (ran  tBA  AbAfA 
«  Ik.  yurr.     br  .hip  nr  BtllwAr.  hp 

PAWN  A  00. 

O'.ataI  BtAAM  HarrtaittA,  RaA>  Arob't  ia  Ida  TkAntoa  QtiArrlAA, 

V  r'.l.ml.  And  ortrlnAl  totrwlaoara  of  TbAorT  RAono  tab*  Laodom. 


LA.    ROBINSON    k     0  0. 
.     BUtTB  MRHIKANTB  At  It  K  A  >  ti  y  A'TH  IlIAJ, 
Ba|  to  eW]  thA  AtAMkUoB  of  AHhtWA.  oit'l  BolloVrt  to  tAVAtt 
BRMOTAL  In  trior,  imahi  ProrttloAA.  t» 

BURY.8TREKT,  BiaOOPSOATE,  B.C. 

p  BHOW  BOOkn  fot  B3I4HBI.I.RD  BL4TB 


ERSEY  GRANITE 


tlUBQITALLBD  for  FB  4TJTT 

IaI.  AFohlUotorAl,  .ltd 


Cork.  PllohlM.  kbAilAOA.  Aa 
saoji  OBkoM :  XTr  Kt»t  WllliA»»«troAt,  ChAHac  Cpoar.  W.C. 
wh.ro  BoatploA  a>A>  la  »»  Aad  BWIbaUi  .h-Ato-t 


M 


0UNT80RREL  GRANITE 


QtTARBlBR.  ttmr  WftOB  Bailor  11 H. 
.f.r  — Th.  Hoaatoorpil  Or*. It.  OorapAllf 


H.  a  R4BBI.T. 
*1»rA  Iholr  »Atortfc.t 
WharfA.  Thar  nap 
— 1»»  far  pariaR  •Iraaav  ototfttt.  onortpArru, 
am.  Ar  Al...  draavl  Mrl  aiASMaj  klrtt.  ta-tk.o 
for  walkA.  rrjbM.  ud  aooAral  Horv.  k. 
'  -.IMrtoo-.  tatta.  *>.  mUt  In.  ' 
HilVLBH.   P44HMAS,  t 


ESTABLISHED    184  8. 
GOLD    MEDAL,  dp  ,  &9  , 

PARIS,  J^* 


PRIZE  MEDAL, 
LONDON, 
1861. 

ARMANI  ft  STODABT, 

IMPOBTUKS,  MAVCFACTCBBR8,  AND  CONTB  ACTORS  FOB  WO  BUI  NO  TUB 

MINERAL   ROCK   STONE   OF  SEYSSEL 

AND  OTHER  ASPHALTES. 

And  bp  II. HY,  Lattara  PaaasL, 

METALLIC  LAVA  ASPHALTE. 

abteriala  10 Id  for  England  and  tor  Exportation,  with  laitrnetioiu  tor  laying  down  on  vArioru  WorkB. 


J.  B.  WHITE  &  BROTHERS, 

CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS. 

BBICKatAKBBa,  Ac 
For  Account  of  Experiment!  on  the  Strength  of  their 

PORTLAND  CEMENT 

Read  at  the  Inititnte  of  Civil  Engineer*,  apply  to  the  Miikera. 

KEENE'S    IMPROVED  CEMENT. 

Manufactured  only  by  J.  B.  WFI1TG  i  BROTHERS,  MpooUlly  adupted  for 
SEIRTINQS,  FLOORINQ,  and  INTERNAL  ST00C0,  on  aoooout  of  iu  auperior  Hardneis. 
N.B.  Can  U  painted  in  Twtnty-Jonr  ITottri. 
MILLBANK  STREET.  WESTMINSTER. 


RAWISAY  *  CO.  OF  N  EWCASTLE-ON-TY1M E, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cnbitt  Town,  Poplar,  E 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  FIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 
AJwajl  Bar*  on  band  A  avrfa  Stock  of  Bufldinf  MAteri»lo,  CI  a?  Hetorta,  And  all  Aorta  of  rm  CUp  Oooda  OMd  at  Ou 

Worka  and  otbor  at Aaufaotoriea. 
W.B.— Oooda  made  to  DrAtr-.^jri,  and  Bhippiof  Ordan  exacatad  vith  daapat.:b  and  fmntjtaAlity. 

PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRIOKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  4a 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works,  RUABON 


CONTBACTOBS  FOB  BOO  FIX 0  TILE  OBEAT  EXHIBniOS  BCILD1S0  OF  1 


S5  »rr  m\ttlS'i 


McNeill  &  co.  of  Lunrs  BTjiLPiNoa,  vuimaSi  row,  London, 

HBD8,  to. 


;  PATENT  ASPHALTED  i  ELI,  FOB  B00F1NO  HOU8EB,  VBBAITDAHS 

HBB  MAJBSTV-n  WOOD*  AHO  PORBBTR.  »-««=»la»a  hp  XUKXTTS  WAR  DEPART] 

H»  AtAJRtTTTt  <rt»kllBAIOKER8  OP  CDSTOHB. 
1  aUST  I.1DU  COHrAJIV, 


HEk  BAJBKTY  a  PJ.TATK.  IAI.B  OP  WIOItT, 
BO  TAX  IKITASICAL  OABitBSa.  hJtCENTa  PARK. 


AAd  hp  lb.  BOAt  .oill..ut  atamaaia  of  tbr  Bupal  AATtcaJtorAl  BaftatAM  or  BnaUod.  Barflaad.  And  Iralaad.  At  wkaoo  JTrat  daUooaI  Aauaa  It 
hu  1«q  .ahiolud.  aud  OBTAINED  TUB  PHIEB,  lur  baiae  tba  tart aad  eb.t|wat  rilkl,  for  rr>.flAa;  .  alat  aaad  for  ai.t.r  atataa  at  th.  tUrrai 
Aai  Ifullaral  Bortdp'a  H  Htar  lb  HaitoTof  w.^af*.  Iu  AdraaiHao,  Ato  llahtoraA.  waraUl.  awratdtltp.  and  raaaaaap.  It  ta  laiparaloua  lo  taiu, 
...  ■ .  and  fraat.  abJ  -  aaa-ooudui-ior  af  biat  aad  aaaaal,  Th.  t  r  I  caa  fca  cat  to  aop  IfBAlh,  b,  a  iachaa  wtda  Th.  prtna  la  only  Oft  A 
PENNY  FEB  BQtlABB  BOOT.  aaat*Aa*.  wtlk  fall  iltiartloiu  AA  ta  )ta  UAra.  and  laa  aaAAN  of  aa,.tlac  It,  with  TKBTlatOXlAXB.  aaui.  of 
th.ia  of  arrva  paara'  .AjparwiKt..  fraat  Archltacta,  Bajldara.  Not1. to..,  And  OaaUantaa.  who  hat.  .At-aataalp  aaad  it.  want  (rat  to  aap  pat! 
th.  Iowa  trr  eaautrp.  DBY  UA1R  KELT,  fat  crariUI  Bull.ra,  At.  It  alao  taaaufaetur.d,  by  w'.i.  it  :.  wt.laa  of  atom  M  pr  cauL  In  fa*l  It 
•  IT-,  tr.1.    Th.  niADR  of.  tatnactmUf  aapn.pad  ta  atari  th-t/  orwora  DIRECT  lo  iha  FAtTOKV.  at  tAa  iur.it  maan.  or  '- a.^  rtmrtlla^  wtlb 

gfgn|||rts§^ 


ALBEiVTTIE  GRANITE  QUARRIES 

4NO  POLlBHINn  WOBER. 

SHEARER,  SMITH,  &  COMPANY,  Proprietor.. 

—  QB«T.  BLD B.  AAal  BED  OBtNirEJ, 


r  EN  TI8  H    RAG  STONE, 

lOOOJf  Qr ABBl  BA,  HAIDBTtOKa 

a  RON  ar.  p..prrad  t  olt  ft  .in  tha  ah-rra 

r  af  VMIIBtr  OttlKIBMTION. 


W.  II. 
WR4.L 


ANOASTER  STONE  QUARRIES  OOM- 
r*NV,  OR.  A  NTH  A  It,  Lt]«OOUflKIRK->TII*  T*vpri*iatt 
htoff*  b«Mtk>  4W*l>alBkS  U  lULkruTtt  Vir-li    ■M.HrTi  at  w.irklr.jr  d nr*>  th* 
la*.*  mn  Btil«if  «u  m*>iVBdr«(u*iii.  atari  nllar 
Mr.  J.  EJ-UOTT.  LaMm, 


priwtpBU  gotvrrim 


c 


ARN  and  AUBIGNY  STONE. 


SMILE  rOUOAKD, 

laat  at,  BToNBY  BTBBBr,  BOMDOII  HABKBT,  41. 


Q  AWN  PORTLAND  SLAB.-  STEWARDS 
PORTLAND  STONE.— WESTON  QUAR- 

L  BtaaV-BTONB  af  law  hart  (taalltp,  ABd  of  an,  dlaoaalaaa 
ha  had  bp  applrla.  to  ta.  Aawnt,  Ml.  Jo.tATBAJt  0.  ■ 


TO  ARCHITBtTn. 

GREEN  SLATES  are  now  being  sapplied 
ftwa.  Ut.  WHITL4ND  ABBEY  OBBBN  »LATB  QtlABRIBa 
at  APTtat  aqolr.l.nt  l,  Bt  pa  ataata.  dallaaaad  lata  laatlw 
Tha  O  ABEN  PLAOl  t,«  Ut.  ,<~r.  Q««rtaa  .aha  a  .art  baa atlf.l 
r.a.,u.t.l  fit  I  hiutta.  Aii.l  C.thadtAlA.-Applp  U  Ut,  Haaacat,  at 
tit.  Qoarrtaa,  LlanAUI.  Ilo.  N.rb^rJ.  

PROFESSOR  CHURCH'S  STONE  PRB- 
BBRTINO.  BRICK  WATER  TROD  PI  SO  rEOCBJB.  kaam 
a.  *'Tb.  taaahlaad  Pataat*."  It  now  ai'.-<alaalr  appl.aj,  aad  A.aaa 
unlraraal  Mttafa-tlaTL  -  HOC' a' IX.  WILWH.  4  CO.  14  Doha  ilfaat. 
.v..t,-iw,  ,..  :  ...  London.  W  Afaata  aad.r  RAaatma'.  Pataat 
OutirraU  BLotta  Coutpaap.    V  i.lr-  "  Taa  BajAUat,"  Ha.  tflH,  P  Baa, 


D 


IKE   &  BR'JTON,  Stone  Merchant*, 

Victoria  -a*.  Oa'lUf  fUrh.  r-.m>  +*.~r*€%l*ixd.  Oaatm. 
r»,  »n  <  wtlktr  BTONK  n»  l*l  alttotc  ir-iia  ihalr  wbarf  .Ui 


E  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


pouaonra 


i.— ftttm  1 


or  Qfwf  Or  an  W.  'ran.  ib.ir  awa  QaarrlaM,  atmb 
jl.  Olwliaki,  (Uitm^  riiaa.'-.-aT.nr.h-i  ..i,*..  Calm  at  y 
JatBat**.  Waiar  WvtitU,  4.C    8t>Kie.a>epw  af  tha  Oranila  no  apiJdtt&tldm, 


POLISHED  GRANITES.— TOMBS, 

a  PIL4RTEE1I,  4a.  4a.  ta  BED,  BLUB,  ar  OBET 

HE 

W.  A  J.  B.  FREEMAN, 
aw. 


nap  ba  «M*Ia><I  *a  appliottloa  at  YUwOfta  WltacC  BtuAia/iaa 


CARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  &c- 
0BORA1E  BLL  B  CO.  BolirVtra  af  Carta,  Taaa,  Waj-tir. 


\J  OBO 
TtorhA,  Trdtrpa. 
-    .  DD4BA. 


.  Y.OA, 

Caatr^rror.'  Aad  RaUI^A'  P.aat. 


I.4DD4JU.  BABR.JWA.  IRRAfLKit,  »r«r«.  PURT4BLH 
&CAKF0L04,   PICK  ■  UBLVB*.    HAM  BEE   H4KULB1,  Ac 

Wbrramadr  t-j  fntpror^  Muhlnarr  o.  th.  l'raatlrat. 
A  laraa  tul.tp  of  both  lujht  Aad  baawp  Whaat.  bapt  la  alaab 
Barrwwa,  DaArtan  aad  otbar  Oarta,  lalaadad  fot  .AparAAUaa,  ara 
mad.  bf  ataahbaarp  an  aa  la  ka  iBlarrhanaaabla  la  Qatar  parlA. 
Dohbla  lark,  M.  Batab  Carta.  U4,    Barry  Barrowa.  IX  4J.  ucb. 

ra .  aanwwa.  Traaltaa.  (tara.  aa.  Laat  an  Ulra. 
PrWa  Lutta  aa  aiiplUaUwa. 


GEORGE  KirL  A  CO. 


H.w 


Digitized  by  Google 


TIIK  BUILDER. 


[Jphb  18,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AO  MAHOGAVY  MERCHANT3,  A*D  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOBOUOH  ROAD,  S.B.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  EC. 
PRICK  LI8T8  AND  CATALOGUED  OP  MOCLDIN03.  P03T  FREE. 


CONTINENTAL  JOINERY.  \ 

P.  J.  EKMAN'S 
STOCKHOLM  JOINERY  WAREHOUSES, 

33,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 
The  Largest  Stock  in  London  of  8uperior  and  Wall-Masoned  D  >->r», 


and  other  Fenci'ntr.    Windows  of  bt«i-t  dWorinlinn,  and 

OTHER  ARTICLES  IN  THE  TRADE  MADE  TO  ORDER. 

Dtvira.  foajT.psneOs'i,  c<vnmoa  sisss,  2-ineS,  from  Ad,  ;  ll.flneh,  fr  ~n 
H  inch,  from  r,«.  Sd.   Bka'trri  At  prints  In  praporlioa. 

■>>»»• 


Articloa  st  i,f>r«  ..yiailr  ) 

I  HII  POKT-rill  OS  ArPLICATIOT. 


U.  ATKISSOy,  Aoi*r. 


r-  ... 


I 
3§ 


WATERLOO  STEAM  v 


J.  MILLS. 

Y  W0RK8.59,  BROAD  WALL,  STAMFORD  STREET,  8.E. 

na,i 

IUK9  sat 


nvf  rt.rr  AMcrlirttniiof  JOIftRKH'  WORK.  8A.S 

,  omot  u«  pcblio  housb  rirrLNOs,  *0.  ortb.  b«*« 


ad  FHA  I 


Lilt  of  Prts*s  forwwiad  on  roosipt  of  postsc*  iUbd 


Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9a.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 

Loridon-mvio  LATHS,  25S.  per  Load  (Foreign  Measurement). 

SEASONED  MATCH  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  usual  Thioknesios. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Railway-stations  free. 

ROBERT  KINO.  TIMBER  MBRCgiTIT.  BRIDIE  WH4.R?.  KHrGsHYD  ROAD 


W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY  STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

181,  BUN  HILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  E.O. 

ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 

W.  H.  L.'s  JOINER'S  PRICE  BOOK,  conUinmir  53  pages,  and  a  BOOK  of  100  MOULDINGS, 

for  Sit  Stamps, 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8s.  per  SQUARE. 
2)  BATTEN**,  £8  per  lfcO. 

3LLOW  DEALS  (at  Dockal,  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  n ARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNOTON  i 
I  at  ELM  STREET,  ORAV8  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROTJOH  ROAD,  B  E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT. 

11  and  H,  BACK  BILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  EQ 

Dry  Maim). rail  Planks,  Prcpsrsd  Fl.orisf,  4c,   Country  orders 


B.J.  HUDSON, 
MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

ESTABLISHED  1719, 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 


A  lavrg*  stMortment  of  Dry  Wainaeot,  Walnut,  UaHoffniiT,  Cedar,  Bii 
d«tv:  ri  jit-  in  of  Material  a»»'I*^l'»  for  Raild*rV  and  Menu 


Iodine  WT 


BATTENS,  DEALS,  FLOORING, 

From  £3  per  120.     Prom  £15  per  120.  Prom  8s.  per  square 
Dry  Mahogany,  5 id.    Wainscot,  7 id-     Match  Boards,  8s.  „ 
ALFRED   CARTER   *  CO. 


BETHXAL  fJIIKKN  ROAD.  NR. 


opposite  Rlizabeth  stroi't, 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING    WORKS, E 
BKlsVEDKRE  ROAD  (nearCharinsr-cross  Bridge).  LAMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  BEAS0NED  STOCK  OF 

BEST    PINE  MOULDINGS. 

Price-Hats  frtr»arded  r»n  receipt  of  on*  itarap 

JQHN  EM£Ry 

GRAY'S   INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

M,  GRAY'S  INN  B O AD,  W.O. 

Brarr  .'.vh  ,  i  ■ ,  ■  of  JOnOtHB'  WOBB  snd  Kin  I.N (j s  for 
HODSEB,  SHOPS,  O1T10R8,  and  WARBHOU8EB  of  WELL. 

MATERL1LB,  and  SUPERIOR  WORKMAN  SHIP, 
Os  the  sastteet  aotisa,  sue  at  tk.  lows**  Mas, 


hum  S  I  n  paamaaaa 

II  H  k  p-  1»  af  IS  IV 


TIMBER.  DEALS,  FLOORING, 
I  1IVHHO  .... 

rtn.vw  n«  vljt 
wnrrs  nSAljt ..  isis 

battknb   .    s  to  s  h 

T.  W.  E  L  LSTO N. 
kino  stkkrt.  aosuuuH.MrLososx  saioos  srAnny  a  a 


"TiLOORINO.  MATCH  BOARDS,  DEALS, 

P        ■  n/*oRrNo,  mm  ioa.  pat  At.a*a.  a  »**«•.  ta« 

IB».  pat  rim  ;  Mr h't ,  tut  >.na.  ri—m  St.  r*T  IS*.  IS  Baad ;  YalW» 
dKAa,  ft-m  1-H.  -Ililo;  r»il«  Btlaat  Latin,  fr~n  »,,-.■,»>  U 

•  ;-• -<  uarlrs  curuas  - 


s 


TAIBOARB  and  JOINERY 
JOHN     W A  LD  EN 


D 


RY  WAIN8COT. 

▼%*•«.  T»wi  nU,  SI.  U  S  *. 
KAIIU'lAXV  SQTH.tT  CHRA*  at 

JOHN  COCWBR'S. 
LADT  uir<  oanva.  ■  i'.s>R<ti>  r.tr  - 


B 


BASONED  WAINSCOT  OAK 
JOSEPH  WOOD,  TIMBER  MKRCH ANT, 

l*aJ k  «'ml  Cswpar*t|aB.«lrMl.  Ma-n  -  r 

r  ATHS!     LATHS!!  LATHS!1! 
I  J         sxnRS  Kxos*  co  iBpvim*r las asa 
GOTHENBBBO  LATHS, 

*  sr»f»trT«HTlT.  TO»B<  H  I '  t. 


RRAVES'S    BLUE   LIAS  LIMB, 
T        u.sotmi  srnssr.  rAt>m>«oro».  sr 
THB  OJtXY  WHABf  IX  L05D0IT  WHBBB  BO 
OTH1B  LIMB  IS  KBPT. 

f  psvrt  at  Lswsdtsi 


tVl.msrad  ta 
rtdt.  ar  mr\  I  aed  to  vrwrj  psVit  af  ibs>  kLsafOoan  fcr 

OnUn  W  b*  attnrssnaj  to 

GREAVES  A  CO.  WARWICK. 
Or,  Is.  SOUTH  WHABP.  PADDE5QT05,  W. 


COLES,    SHAD  BOLT,    k  CO. 
C  SMS  NT  MAtrrrACTtnina, 
ttsia  srsvsss. 
m.a,  Dsutu  rtra  hub,  lath  hi  nai 
■  rrnlANTH. 
ST.  /AMSjrs  ««t  THOKNHtU. 

CALSUOS1AS  aOAU,  LOHDOK. 


PORTLAND  CBMENT  WHARF 
n»  roanuxD  ckhsxt  t.    ti.  m  «iii,,  hi  --.-i  mm 

Mm  Hi.  «nss>  (  I.  Mas  >qpplM  ik,  TH>«»  »t  v  m  %  - 
■  SNT  WORKS,  HAlX  DSAI.NAOS  .(  U  SI  SiJfi.r.in.  ul  rfu 
rrnLIC.n.l  OOVtSKHIlfT  SrOBCS,  ts  iMhi  >t>S  Ik.  C...UT 


bKaacH 


S.M .  *c  rwi.  >od  Stl um><  for  «t^- f 

—fan 


aktb  and  BHirrsM  frrrUwn. 
rtj5T«»  of  rASis.  ttos«<f.  ss«vr-»,  .  r*ai»N.  .•isntrt 

AacHITSXrTTTSAL  DSOOSATHINV 

mtrnt  aki>  sso  snrmi.«  asjusa  tsu.ow  balks, 
iwii.  o  s  i  mtt,  pi  sea  s«.  hf  IWt*  s.n . o.n 

nSBT  STDMS.  ITHAIX.   A  It  n  St. Its  UA>  I  its 

STArrosLNtutRS  sldr  brick*,  tilki  aso  fiKS  ooooa. 

A  H.  LAVER8, 
Depot,  LAYERS  WHARF,  NINE  ELMB,  8.W 

PORTLAND    CBMENT  WORKS. 

pTOSTHPLBBT,  1191 

KNIGHT,  BEVAN,  A  8TURGB, 

•  •SIT  °f  T..1UT,  hU,.lt,..u4 


t>t^.l„.  to  tu  IMWI  H.  HSOUM.  CM  .i 
( ,r  InH.tvn,  U-Mt  .  L.rk.  ir  vtb.rvbHt 

LoNDilN  STRARP   SSI.VSIiSSS  SQAD.  US 


F. 


&  Q.  KOSHER, 


I-TMa,  CEMKM   S»tcK.  IRS  SLATS  1 
l/tMtos  WUAarit:— 
Ol.n  JAMAICA  WIIABF,  UrFBBOBOvJND-STKSLT 

tl   <  KHlAkS.  S. 

KIN  (ISLAND  RASIH,  KIHGHLAITD-ROAD.  H.B. 
(H.II  SWAN  WHARF,  QCRFU'S-ROAD,  CHHI.SKA. 
LIUEEILN-RILU  LlMBHODSK,  B. 

wb«™.«  ™>  t-  ,.i.t.i««i,  af  it..  saS  -r>fJHT  t— 

ORSTRTOKa  CUALI.  IUU  ash  RUHR  LIAA 
»"«»».  rtlRTLAMll.  RSRMr<l.»l)0  I'ARIAX  I  A<a 
B'XSCTPS  PATENT  IKItURATlNa  ahh  t|Dll  RJLMXO  SOLC 

Ttux  ut  t  sssrr*. 
wmr'^M  R«D*soVro^LR;'  rAC[«o°'RRicl:s.  I 

D.4>R  J  AMRSV 

tit-io  uvi  jjtu  w au.  txipixn  ssincs  ttt-»*. 

T  SLLOSf  ul  PALR  MALI  Ct'TrSR..  PI  " 
SROTtna  BtJICK  BRICKS,  Mil  IU.ACK  OL 

WItlTR.  BLACK.  ••><  RSU  BHHRSK« 

l-TAfruRI'SHIRR  ORNAUKNTAL  PAVTUO  TILK'.  to  UK 
Rl.CR,  AM  Rttrf;         tlAIIIBX  PI-.tMl- 

1 KRRO-MRTA 1XIC  QROOVRD  *I»«L«  RRH  KS  CHAtNrt 
Milt  KB  rod  CI  INK  KRAI  daWlns  >  LINKSKa, 

Dtila  alita,  ORJfA MRN f At.  ROOP1AO  aad  KJLuS  TILK,  »KA> 
I'l:  KMTS.  BLITB,  KKI1.  .ml  OKRSN, 

llt'TCB  and  R-XOLtaH  »  HI  tB  01  It  I>  T11.SS  far  STALL 
LtMNO*.  af  SaiB*,  LarAara,  Italnaa,  St,  .jm.  KltaSas  tu  aa 

WRLCBT,  f RSf CART LR,  and  STOChftmt'O K  P.SR.BAICKS 
Lt'NI-a,  M.d  Ttt.KS,  af  .a.TT  ^aaartjafcaa  aaat  ..aa 

fiL.II!l>  BTONRS7ARR  IIBAIN  I'lrRa.  TRAPd.  Ac 

nmi  brain  ririca.  tiik«.  a*s  cHtvsKv.rur«. 

TRKI1A  CuTTA  aad  CIS«»I  CBIaSaV  ItrTt.  OA»IlBN 
VA»RK.  ir.f««>3i.  aod  BaLCSTKADINI.  i»  A»i«aJ  a.w. 

hair,  plastrr.  laths,  slatks  srains  i,  sanu.  kal 

LASr.  and  vt>«  BCILOINU  ll A rKKlAL4. 

fVaoda  far w . r  lad  I  «  Ka  a    L  .taa|a,'cS 

LIXR  WO  1KB.  CtiAl.K.  FLI  ST.  alai  RALLAbf  WH  IRPS. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xvii 


n<kr.  u 


,  Rrftk..  TU-.  Ptr.  TArr. 
CUUV  IOIL  Tnw  SA.  And  All 


■VTKLaotra  blub   lias  limb, 

IS.  SOOTH  WlilF,  PADDtNOTON.  W. 

WORK8 :  STOCKTON,  WABWI0K8HTBB. 

NKUtoK  »  OO.  aaa  =>--»  d.ll..,.  ttal«  «ul  TO  ALL 
rARTs  or  TBS  KINQDoM 


"PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  08MBJJT3. 
Jt  TATHAM,  KATE,  *  00. 

io,  south  wharf,  paddinoton,  w. 

laHiMn  ■(  Tnr  irmmi  Portland,  .ri 

UAH  CBSKirrA,  d.h..™d  lit  IMlHt  BOATS  bad  TBUCKS.  bp 
OaaaI       Kail  to  All  iwti  .f  Um  a.  i  iifiim.   


B 


ALTIO    WHARF.     PUTNEY,  aW 

ROBERT  AVIS 3  A  CO. 

.  FltiTH.  txo  SAND  mkrch  ants 

1  All  kind,  of  MoIHIm  M.i.rl.bi 


H 


OOPBR  &  ASHBY, 
PORTLAND  OBMKHr  WORKS, 

^OB, 

„  ass  n  pr*pA»l  t>  ..ppir 

J.aaaIaaI  JaISa  W.rk.. 


OROB  ALLEN 

OBBT  HTT1NK  AND  CHALK  UMR  WIIARP. 

_  Portland  cknr.vt,  plaktrr  - 
kb  and  tilss,  stonrwarr  - 
ran.  »<um  inn  aTomiBR 

■KICKS,  TILS'  AND  LUMPS, 
KKtir.  hcAAfSATTKUSA  BSiriOS. 


mas 


BURHAM   BRICK,    LIMB,  and 
csmsnt  nosrsKT. 

D^dl-BCRHA*  WHARF.  BRI.VRU1AK  SO  AD, 

lambs™, is 

OA1.T  BRICKS,  throb.  Til-  .nd  T»t— .  CKtaa-T-tntA, 
DnlA  St.  OrAf  Slone  Hni  Um.,  PrAAk  frt.nl  it,.  Com- 

peart  Kllllt.dAlt»~»l  l.l^hii  klr.art.U^  b,  tb.  .Aa-lAAA, 
Sc.  ft.es  Ike  IWWi  dep-A,  PIxUc  rf  Perl..  " 


,  PenKnl.  BAtim,, 
.K  m  in  *n  if*ot.r»d  At  lb.  n,mi,w,i  war  A., 
hm  bene,  of  Ike  tine  MaSvat.  AAd  .1  Murttob,  em 

.bet. 

IaSa.  Tll«".  An.  of  UTAHbt.Ail.UwW. 

ORE  AT  CCLAND  CLIFF  HYDRAULIC  LIMB. 

TKu  Lint  At  p-rf«llr  brlrbelle.  t<  ctaa*  .Ir.ntlb      t  teaAAll,  ;  U 
ttu  r*t.*lly  l.l„  ntif,  tn4  lMH*tm*A  wt  A*^1  la  t  «bA*t  tl  -n. 
PARR  AED  BTRONQ'8  PATRNT  COMBINATION, 
aw.  SAdtAW,  H.r  IK  issvi 

TYa  Bwkeel  Brit  A,  Lima.  ltd  CmaasI  OtiatPAflT,  kseu 
nppUeit*!  ml.  AMalvtaw.,  tit  pr*p.rel  tA  Aappl,  1 
CaUaIat  Wtlb,  S\    Prtn.  Ani  DArtlflim  l»t», 

P  ETHER'S  PATENT  DIAPER 
OAAiiAttrttarAd  Aalr  br  t»A  S'IiSaaa  Brl<*.  U't.,  aa4  OaambI  Oota 

seep, 

A  gllAl   AATtAtr  Af 
ttrl.«  AOQfttA,  drcslAt  talAab.,  »l*lj»  htnaA,  Sa.  I*  SS 
tlbtlr  Lao>1ao  DofrtL 

AttfclbitAt'  nvn  irtm  tl—tttS. 


I  pArtlfl 

INT  0IAPBI  BRICKS, 


;A  I--H 

AfArtlM 
IbfttiSSllBS, 


H 


YDRAULIO    LIMB    and  ROMAN 

.  CSVOTT.  BAASArAAtBiia  by  LLOTD,  J0*KS,  SCO,  BUlkls 
Werki,  Hnlrw«lL.  PMBUKlfA.  Tbt  aAlkltt  llrarAAllc  LlaAA  La  btibf 
•  l.  n,|T*  ,  «M4  IB  ASA  IIWlTAfAlrttl  Af  VbA  LltArpAOl  LbltKA,  A»4 
AArtoat  ■AlAIAUtfcA.  ABtlknlAA,  tAllvAjA,  ajIbm,  Sa  lb r,,uf  bo'il  ISA 
AAAAlIT.  SAAlM  bAAS  long  AAlAbrttAA.  for  II.  Hnn|  fAtUAAUlAABA 
pnv.n  t-€  mMnnrr  Is  vtAtt,  (Sa  bt  AApnluS  by  nil  or  VAitr  la 
say  P»«  1  Uia  tlbrloai.  AllbK  111  I  Am  A  fi«~l-  or  ,| 
I>Ah»a<  bATTtlA    Tht  llm-«oo.  AAA  aa  Sa4  Ia  roll 


,  Sa4  Ia  fall  .at™.  ,  tl.o 
riwfLLIAMrA*liS^ 


In  -*c  .nil  >mr«. -Astir  H  Ub.  W  .rSk 
■jMiar-mr  Ptrtnor.  SI,  Bonib  OAAtto^lrAHB.  LlAwpoAi. 

OaA  tlfTAlAT  ul  [AVA.  lilt  >lll  bt  >AAl  p«l  ri«A  AS  Appl'-IAUOB. 


^OULDHAsM    OimUT  COMPANY, 

Th*  ( Va>*«i*  Buiit^TtsT»4  t>r  t-s.il  Ctmpsvn*  wu  tiUly  in4  In 
lurlssij  Us*  Pi.uu<UUtTM  .5t*  Um  ffsstltatnaUr  t-iri        mod  ItM  bswa 
Uiwlf  ifliTil  «*■  ttM  M«tr«r>v(itsvst  Mstla  OfAtBH"  Ml4 
Kuj  AmnBtooat  W..rkj,  and  Otsi  bstaU  to  *h!ob  II  ha*  bs»n  M 
sVj»  Uw  B->«*M  of  w.»rlr«  mb**  it  V»  1*  of  Um  •trvs|«<  qq^lttr. 

Wsf»»;-»uri.l)rHl(  nsamr  ftOt'HSmtll,  Kit  XT, 
Off,  .M  KCfOH  AR«B  YARD,  LO<flkOTf.  HO, 


B 


UB      LIAS  LIME. 
TAT  HAM.  KATE,  A  00., 
10,  Sooth  Wharf,  Paddingtoo, 
Where  no  other  Lime  bat  Blae  Lisa  is  kept 
Works,  —  SOOTH  AM,  Warwickshire. 

IMlTtAAA  bt  Ktll  .o.l  TATIIAkl.  K  ATB.  S  OOi'S  Wl 


TOflN     0.  008TLIN0, 

•  I  LaIa  »ltk  J.  B.  WBITB  s  bbothkki, 

E7a,  BELVEDERK   ROAD,  LAMBETH,  8.E. 

MRTLSNO,  HOMAH,  KIKNrs,  PASI  AM,  ml  SIIBPPT 
CB M  SN  Di,  Or*T  BiAAA  aa4  Hr  lmlk  U«A,  riA.UA  tt  PtrU,  3ait, 
La,***,  Sa.    BTUkAtaJ  Tilt,  n/t  I 


HOLYWELL,  FLINTSHIRE. — CALC0T 
II  ALL  HY  DBA  CLK:  LI  hi  K  ylTAKKI  AA-Tb.  Ua>  frAB 
Ib'M  Q'.^rtlA.  tit.  brti  pr.rtl  t,  Or.1  iaia  b)i]rtultc  pruptr* 


rpHE  WALLS  END  CBMENT  COMPANY 

NEWCASTLB.OS.TTNE, 
Manofsotorors  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

••IIaUa  l  ift.mil  SAll.llni..  Io/  •klah  II  bt.  daab  twftly  iuaJ  ; 

Al«  fn,  »...»..  .  ..  Bmanlo,.         .1b,r  ,..rp  .~. 
WOSKB-AT  PUI.VT  I'LS  AH  AN  T  AND  W  AULA  UNO. 
OTP]   K.A-J.  LO»BAKU  BTKKSr.  NK«i:ASTLK  ON  TT  S  K. 


THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN 
IWIrb-l  bp  klA  lAU  BaTAI  HltbM  III  A  r.iAA.  c 
Otud  I^a  HAd4  Sontlp  bf  Art..OrAAi  KtbinlUM,        ' ■ 

-  Sxbi  LhIIud  MaaaIa. 

f^j  J3L<2k      PAltfc  PHIlAp.  PiALAltAAr  ApoATAtal 

£&L  52  !"7:',7Tw,r.''''"K'.ti,"u 


BATH. 


FOREIGN    JOINERY  WAREHOUSES, 

DABFIELD    WHARF,   36aS   BBLVBDBRB  -  ROAD,   LAMBETH,  S. 


Hata  klVApt  ah  kvtS  t  Itnrt 


GALLANDER   &  LAURIN 

ABl  -AlAit.l  STOCK  Af  DO0BA  M0ULDINO8.  ASCB'TBAVSA.  SS 


.tlr.olor.pArtAlArt.nv    a  W.  H.  rr,  MuipT 

l'llo.  IIAA.  ttbt  [khI  tn»  t*  .(ipllattl  10. 


.  BCianxai.  ui  mw  j.hki 

J^o.rr  VsBBS,  UIOaaaIia,  — 1  1 1 II 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Ima  Wharf,  VanihaU  Bridga,  S.E. ,  and  Otiffe  Creek, 


SOMAN  And  PORTLAND  OBMBHTI  And  PL  AST  KB,  PARIAN  CKMKNT.  tar  Intbtt 
ihA  Hn*A  Af  PArl.MA.bt.  OrTAtAl  PaIaaa.  Sa.  IaSaa  pntbt  or  AAptr  lb  f"rl  J  I  Lin. 
PATSNT  PORTLAND  STOOOO,  aaaS  AtHtHtlj  AS  U.  BolcrArA  M.aamaa.  rpsllAA, 


LONDON  MASCPACTUSSSS  U  M  SPIN  A  CKSKNT. 


.ap.Har  I: 
KVtA&IUkAd  1 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED. 

SoppUss  dirset  from  Us  Qnsrriss  PORTLAND  BLOCK  BTOITB,  or  Fins  sad 
ia  Blocks  of  sar  diasasioas,  or  Bswa  ia  Bisbs  of  rsrioas  1 
FOBTLsJf  D  ROACH  BTONR,  sitsasirarr  ossd  for  Dock  sad  Baa  WaIIa,  1 

la  Blocks  of  all  sisas,  si  s  Low  Price. 
Btoos  osa  bs  forrardsd  sltW  par  tsssaL,  Losdas  sad  Souls- Wastarn,  ox  Orsat  rTsstsrs  Rsilrsrs,  sad  lb*l» 


re*  Prices,  Psrtirmlars,  aad  Bsmplss,  spplr  to  the  at aaagar,  Mr.  t,  1.  K.  SHORT,  Ills  of  Portlsad,  Oorsat 
LOVDOS  ORDERS  MAY  BS  aVDDHBSSBD  TO  10.  FARK  8TRBBT,  WKSTMUf 8TEB, 

~~~~~    JAMES  MILES 
No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  &  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET, 

SHOttBDITOH.  B. 

ORDERS  for  the  following  MATERIALS  eKeout«d  at  the  LOWEST  CURRENT  RATES  I— 


BRITHH  PLATB 
Pstaot  ditto 
Rolled  ditto 
Hoajrh  Cast  ditto 
British  »nd  Forslra  Sasst 


Ooscared 

Flslcd,  Ac.  Sc.  *». 


SIIRRF  LSAU  I 
Boil  Pipes 
Compaeitioa  Pipe 
Lead  Pump, 
D  Traps 


ipipe   patent  closets 

PlamberA■  Utah  Work 
Msda-ap  Zinc  Work 
Baths 

CsAl-iroa  Ftps 
Wroacht  iroo  ditto 
OAS-atliafa 

Biter  Bofincs  and  Fittin|cs 


OBNCINB  WHITE  LEAL) 

Oils  and  Colours 

Vsraishas 

Bratae, 

Orstosr*'  Tools 


PAP1B  HAN01N0S  IN  GREAT  VARIETY. 


OILT  mooldinos. 


PORTLAND    CEMENT  WORKS, 

HOBTRTLKBT.  KENT. 

ROBINS  &  CO.  LIMITED. 

The  jreABl^of^M?  UrtyaAd.  oa  1^89.111  busWi  o^PortUud  Cemeot  used  m  the  Southern  Mate  Di 
orks  shor.  >J<>BB«J"  ^^iyc^^7^'til!^3TR"a{^  BER3,  vTcrORuTf  Rr"  r.a8.t 

OAKETS  CABINET  GLASS  PAPER,  &c. 

JOHN  OAKEY  &  SONS, 

MANt'rACTVRERS  OP 

GLASS  PAPER.  GLASS  CLOTH,  EMERY,  : 
CLOTH.  BLACK-LEAD.  PDTTY  POWD 
SNAKE  STONE,  SECOND  ORIT,  LAP  and  FELT  ( 
for  MARBLE  POLISHERS. 

SCOTCH,  FRENCH,  LONDON,  RUSSIAN, 
and  OERMAN  GLUES. 

Sold  by  FACTORS.  IRONMONGERS.  OILMEN.  *.«. 
•N  WELLINGTON  EMERY  and  BLACK  LEAD  MILLS, 

172.  BLACKFKIAHS  ROAD,  LONDON. 


mm 


FRENCH  UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION,  1867.    CLASS  66. 

The  only  SILYEB  MEDAL giren  to  GREAT  BRITAIN  tpeoially  for  «  POTT BRY. 
Pipes,  Ac.),  for  Materials  and  Praaases  for  Oiril  f 


HENRY  DOULTOV  4  CO.  LAMBETH. 

an.  D.  A  Co.  obtained  Three  Medala  at  the  Paris  Exhibition  of  1867,  for  their 
Tariooa  ManuXaotoxoB. 

TERRA  OOTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  Ac 


.  D.  A  CO.'S  MANUFACTORIES,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON  | 


OTsmsT  JOSEPH  CLIFF& SONL^ 


PARIS  EXHIBITION,   (  Tho  only  English  Hons*  who  took  II  on  oars  for  FIRE  GOODS. 
1  S--.7.  [  The  Silver  Medal  for  TERRA  COTTA. 

LONDON,  <  PriM  Medal  for  FIRE-CLAY  RETORTB. 

"  i  for  DRAIN  PIPES. 


BLCS  STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE,  ADAMANTINE  CLIN 
WHITE  GLAZED  BRICKS. 


rjlO  CONTRACTORS,  BUILDERS,  Bad 


UTHERI-DRT  BRICK  BOBBISH  ntu  b.  BEUStVEO  V, 
I  ehw'-j.  I 


WINN'S    REGISTERED  STENCH-TRAP. 

CANNOT    BE    LEFT  OPEN. 

Thlf  «mpl«  iDY«itio4i  Km  b*rn  iotmductsl  io  ftrotd  tli*  BuieiBDa?  and 
dsuiccr  avjLstiif  fmrn  th*>  ltd*  of  tba  old  Hell  Trmpi  being  cont.cu*U?  left  otf. 
CHEAP,  DUKABLB.  *vnd  EFFECT  1VE. 

Sole  Manufacturers  :  i  CHAELES  WINN   &  CO. 

Brasafoandeni,  Msnufseiurers  i>r  Iron  sad  Brats  1'uiapi, 
Chand^len.  Uaa  and  Steam  Kilt  r,*,. 

ISLINGTON,  BIRMINOUAM. 
Lists  oed 


Digitized  by  Google 


XV111 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jmra  18,  1870. 


GREAT  EXHIBITION, 

1851. 


JUROR— Class 


DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER. 

GBORGB  JACKSON  A  SONS, 


nil  riwriuBfoM  or  tub  »atbxt  maim  : 

DESACHY'S  FIBROUS  PLASTER, 

■tag  U  mil  t».  attaaUaa  at  tayk*  «•  t  ~ 


m.  J,r~llUbUi— "lu'-i'.IWnt  .Kill,;  fl  l>  not 
Uani.Jt»Ulr         It  !■  mM»  ;  II  kM  Um  tu*t  (a*4«r  tW  du.au  .«  nf  o 
.  Wi  H...  ,  .1  Haul.  Otlax'a.  0>tJ»r* -.traat I  Mr.  Hll.lll.Vl.  N*« 

*r .  Ui.  Hum.  fur  ta«  At«d,  Boat*  LaahtMlA  j  ui  at  mlHi  attest  W» 
WKCUlUn  CAK  SB  KJUL1  AT  «,  BATHBOHB  FLACK. 


■SIGNS  Of  CKIUXO  rtXHTKXJ.  Ac  SBHT  ! 

AND  PAPIER  MACHE  WORKS,  4», 
(Kstahuibsd  in  1780.) 


MEDAL-CUuXur 

■  uwvanut 

1868. 


PRIZE  BTEDAL-Clu,!'- 

INTERNATIONAL  EXHHTIlj 

1862. 

PRIZE  MEDAL— Cltn  u 

exposition  mivatau, 

1887. 

LONDON,  W. 


ARCHITECTURAL    INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWER 

*  PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRU8SE3,  CAPS,  4a  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  SlACHfi,  AND 

C.    *    A.  BROWN, 

'Msunfsctory— 2l  Bad  25,  NEWMAN  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON,  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BTJILDERS,  CPROL3TE3SE5 

DECORATORS,  GILDERS,  AND  TRADE  SUPPLIED.    ESTABLISHED  1820. 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c 

THOMAS  MILLINGTON  &  00.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 

LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION 

 87.   BI8HOPSGATB   STREET  WITHOUT,  LONDON.  

PYRIMONT"  SEYSSEL  ASPHALTE  COMPANY, 

Lat«  "CLARIDOE*8  PATENT." 

ROOFS,  TERRACES,  FLOORS,  RESERVOIRS,  DAMP  COURSE 

A  LIST  of  WORKS  with  thicknesses  to  which  the 
upwards  of  SO  years,  aent  post  free  on  application  to 


BLOCKS  IMPRESSED 


PYKI MONT 
■  X  T  8  8  I 


J.  FARBXLL,  SscretsiT, 
PARLIAMENT 


G.  M.  &  H.  J.  STORY, 

CABINET  MAKERS  A  UPHOLSTER  EES, 

83,  LONDON  WALL,  sod  2.  COLEMAN. STRLM, 

Hole  lisvcafectarvr*  of  the 

PATENT  BILLIARD  DINIHG  TABLE. 

SLATE  BED,  BEST  CUSHIONS. 
FEHFXCTLY  I.KVHL.    EASILY  COSVBKTBU.   Frio*  from  CSS. 
A  bbar  aj  Ci>na->ib«ion  Allowed  on  all  baainaia  tntrodac^d. 


JOHN   DOULTON,   BROTHERS,  *  CO, 

LIVERPOOL  POTTERY, 
ST.  HELEN'S. 

STORES:  100,  S 0 H 0  STREET,  LIVERPOOL, 

MATiCFACTUKIiCS  OF 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 
DOULTON'S  HALF-SOCKET  PIPES, 

DOULTON'S  INVERT  BLOCKS  FOR  8EWER  BOTTOMS, 
DOULTON'S  PATENT  JUNCTION  BLOCKS, 
TERRA-COTTA  CHIMNET-TOPS,  FIRE  CLAY  FLUE-PIPES,  RIDGE  AND 
PAVING  TILES.  Ac 

QUALITY   THE   TBBT   OF  FBICB. 

DRAIN  PIPES.    KINSON  POTTERY  COMPANY. 

Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Fire  Bricks. 


JT  Y  LOR  A   SONS'  PAIIST 
w-emiiiw  A*ATDsr  .rwi.iw 
lllartiat-4  a>«.«™*~  . 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 
Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pipes,  Terra-ootta  Chimney  Pots, 

riKE-BRICKS,  OBHAMXHTAX  VASBH.  OARDRff  RDOIHO,  ke.,  sndntrr  dawrlotioB  of Suutarr  Warf. 
.     _  DARFIKLD  POTTERY  WORKS,  BARrfBLHY,  YORKSHIRE. 

LonaOB  D«po«,  ORB  AT  SOBTUBRtf  WUARP,  Tor*  rosd.  K  nj'.-m.,,  N.-l.  PRICHABD,  H.n.rar. 

DARPIKLR  WRARP,  *u.  BELVIDBRB  ROAD,  LAMBETH,  la  ao»  OPEN  to  th.  PubH. 
an!  WAHBHO081HO  OOOD8,  aitbar  br  Laad  or  ViHtr.  A  Lar,a  Qnaoiitr  «r  TII  vMKS  SAXL) 
—  H.  LACEY,  Il^lt. 


PATENT    CAST    LEAD  TRAPS. 


of  PUBK  PIG 


LRAT>,  UiTboB 


BEARD,  DENT,  I  SON, 

P&tcntees  and  Sole  Manufacturers 

LEAD  MERCHANTS, 
An  I  Manufacture-*  of  sll  Plumber' j 
iiKkw^.r.w.  im.xM.nii.kti.univi;  i  Bras-work. 
No.  Si,  NEW0A8TLK   STREET,    STRAND,   LONDON,  W.O. 


I  late  Bwa. 

nura  «f  *H» 
,(.t  r.  , 


J.  TTLOR  iSOSff  MASWCTObT 

Ha.  1  !rBW«ATS«rSBBl  H-" 


(ROOKE'S   PATBNT  sl^ 

I    VRVTlLATOtH  «.«  U>«  ^  1 1   1  •**  **"  ** 


ttaaaawa.  —  Ommto*  .I^HJUm  BsS 


fi-,u<  TraM..  BalaMan.  '"•*■  V*"  JL.  M 

HERBBBT.A^it*^ 
oB^T.ia(«j»^jg»S*il« 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jus*  18, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xix 


S.   OWENS  Sl  CO. 
HYDRAULIC  AND  GENERAL  ENGINEERS, 

MANUFACTURERS  OP  PUMPS  OP  EVERY  DESCRIPTION, 

GARDEN  ENGINES,  PORTABLE  &  OTHER  STEAM  ENGINES,  HYDRAULIC  &  SCREW  PRESSES 

HAND  POWER  AND  HYDRAULIC  LIFTS  FOR  MANSIONS,  HOSPITALS,  &e. 
WHITEFRI  ARB    STREET,    FLEET    STREET,    I,  O  IV  D  O  IT, 

Amd  at  195,  BUCHANAN  STREET,  GLASGOW  (W.  II CUE,  AGENT). 


Wo*.  18a  ud  37.  Derp-well  Fampa,  for  Hon*  or 
Power, 

NOi  15.  Omafttental  Pump  -  MM,  for  MarVet 
Street*,  Ac. 
■  i     4.  Oaet-iroa  Root*  ud  Twd  Parapi. 
„  lit.  Hmeio  and  Doable  PureHae*  Crab  1 

„  113.  BoUl.»d<.«h«rI.r 


No.  W.  Doablc-barrel  Fire-entrirc-  ke. 
..     46.  pinitle-harre]  Braae  Force-pump 
The  HYDRAULIC  RAM,  far 
now,  Ac.,  with  Water. 
,,  1M.  Portable  BtMm  Kntioee,   Terllnl  end 
TIari  aortal 

„    44.  Wro«jht-iroc  Portable  ram  pi,  tor  Bukitn'tad 


No.  13.  Brae.  Lift-pump*,  o 
BOBlVa  tools  1 
M   33.  Portable 

Sojetion. 
„  101.  BfmiTi'i  Patent 

of  eU  Siice. 
»   »4.  Doabla- barrel 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  PUMPS    BORING  TOOLS.  AND  GENERAL  CONTRACTORS' 

TO  BE  LET  ON  HIRE. 

ILLUSTRATED    CATALOGUES   ON  APPLICATION. 


PLANT 


"PKKNCH  UNIVEKSAJ 

n,.OKLT  MLTM.  M1*»L%"'|£" 


UNIVERSAL  EXHIBITION, 

IVAKIt"  tit  DM  anUlL 

air*.  ijtMutnrit  rorraar. 


«.,,:. ,u,.„  1«.  to. 
tfcetr  **ffti<M  Vuubc 

am 
fa  upMtakiM  of 

ri.»*lj  •  i" r Ml*.  Ii 
Vw/L...  4.l.r»!^l  a 
iDtrr.tu*  the  wm. 


F.   G.   UN DERH AY'S    NEW    PATENT  BRASS 
REGULATOR  CLOSETS. 


THE  NEW 


BRASS 


Entirely  reiitta  til  offbota  of  WET  or 
DAMP,  una  will  not 


tad    th»t     In  >Umi|1A. 

40TmIli-Mj.  Meal  till 


I  "  D"  mONRWAILR  rLOHBT  PAS  j 
ftv  ivl  IVH  ri.lCTIL 


^JOULffS^PATKNI  KAKTH  ij Y6TKM. 


No.  ».  DKDFOHD-ar 


T        I,  -1 

HfiET. 


CIVEST-OARDK.V. 


fl. 


OLD  MOULDINGS, 


Oicniaauda  are  now   in  urn,  anil 
Bin  be  gireti  to  mm  of  tho 


and  the  Continent. 

CRAWFORD  PASSAGE, 
CLEKKENWELL ; 

FARltlNGDON  ROAD, 
LONDON,  E.G. 


JAMES   STIFF  &  SONS, 

M.lNt*FACTUBKR*  of  OL4ZKD  BTONKWA1 


TERRA-C DTTA  CHIMNEY  TOP?.  FLUE  PIPES, 
COPINGS,  GARDEN  EDGINGS,  Ac. 

LOKDON   POTTEBY,   HIGH   BTK1IT,   LAMBETH,  LONDON. 
STBAIOOT  TCDK9,  with  BOCkLBT  JOISTS,  in  Two-feet  Lenjtbj. 


ia7  be  reedilr  examial,  and 


MANrFACTlHKRS  ALSO  OF 
LOVEOUOVE'8  FATEXT  DOTDLK  and  TRIPLE  JUXCTIOXS  and  INSPECTION  SHAFTS  for  Small 


QEORGR   JACKSON    k   SUNS,  and  Drelai,  by  liie  uae  of  which  the  Bewera  aud  Draim  mar  be  examined  and  oleeneed  without  dutarliUNt  Urn 

V^"7^?  JT^l  W-  w  ^.  of  ,|W  H™^    ^'P'*1  »J»  '«•••  VeattlaUvD  of  Bewer.  .ad  Drain*. 


Sewer* 


Digitized  by  Google 


TFIE  BUILDER. 


IJubtb  18,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


BelM'-m  B^WMi  af        HtfflPtmi  Tf*t  MUI*.  »wr  Taab»rt4fa*, 

\fES8R3.  FULLER;1  HORSEY,  SON.  & 

VI    m.  in  Mn»bd  la  HU  W  lUinoll,  a  THIIIWIT. 
KIT  f  ib.  al  TWELVE  ..abort  pi  ill  lip.  l«  lata.  Oik*  MIICIIB, 
1  M  ATRKl  AIJI  of  tkaH  AMt-TOFA  Mm  MII.LB. 
I  HAM.  Ire  auaoaaa  II.Im  haaj*ta.  SB  aa 


Mi  Vilas.  M  mm  in 

•—rr.  Ml.,,  |«|U  «  **alaa  )*>I.U.  rtnll 

Aral  Tart  rartaf.  H  lata  to  tab  aaal.  I  toaolraa 


t.la  »4i.r  j,' p.  .at  patlartas,  Man,  itabal.  ana  fraea**  pair 
"  a  ABL— Tab.  alaaa.1  la  daa  anarao,  arad  aakalrBnt*  had 

nrtun,  noun,  son.  ■  oo.  u.  ~ 

F.C. 


l..,r>**rlahl  FwkaU  B«  Mia,  Bltaa.  writ  la  a  Iba  aarda  of  Ika 
li.iaa.Ja4  arldltl.ni  U  U>a  Fnltaraal  O  alWy  Trafalgar  a,, a.,.. 
ITmrtaj  orraa,  tr.tipri.ia,  I  DM  aaparta  lal  Brat.  VIU  Immadlata 
||  il  BtaiiB  ■  ataa  Ika  Fraabt-ld  r>blla-b->  aaa  a>/toaalba,  kaian  aa 
ha  K  -ami  ma  IU.  aUaato  at  Ika   ma,  <l  Oaatla  atraat  aari 

M""eSSRS.  RUSHWORTH,  ABBOTT.  ft 
CO.  kaa  hi  Minn  taat  Uap  baaa  lib  I'll  U  BALI. 
IB*  a*  ya  toialliaad  *alaabla  PRAAHOLO  fnnirr  Th. 
haoaaa  arae'nd  aa  lha  traaad  aaa  0  u  Or tot .1  14.  SJ,  ati.1  41 .  Caaiaa. 
■I  twt,  la  Ua  ra if  of  walab  la  a  laraa  pard,  *rtu  aaakatai  aad  cthar 
bo'-imaf*.  Imaaadtala  ?na>aaalaa  .1  Iba  ahala  af  vbaab  wl  U  ba  f  t**B 
aff.fdlBg  a  btrrat  daalr.l.la  pppaatakUf  fn»  th*  aaattloa  of  a  p.blaa 


hatldlad.  tartar.  rralUrtaa.  a  aaMara,  laabi.  maraahUla  aaualtak- 
aaaal.  k.  tola,  tllaala  atuta  ]>'  pa/da  of  Trafaiiar-arraam.  aaa  la 

■ata  IrA-rtaa.  af  th.  a  kola  i.UU  ana*  ba  aaa-  1-naoUd.  and 


rnrtba*  i-rti™l.r.  otjlalbad  at  Uo  OASa*  af  Maa**.  RVaUWOKTH. 

ill.  »rT.  a  CO  ft.  Ba»tla-ra»,  Uaraal^laaaa,  W    aaal  II,  rhao 
al'aa,  nnmhIQ.  »C.  aaa  ara  fallj  auUartaad  to  I 

Frtaata  Trratp. 


,  r-har-ra- 
a  Boa  br 


T.-A  aalaaala  rraab.U  Hal  J  o,    KaUU  af  M 

al  fpaataaaa  la  tba  blah  road  laadtaf  from 
aaat  and  Baranraka,  aad  attain  bait  amLW 
■scalar  E.i "r  arhatlaan*.  from  able*  Laa. 
ba  I  aa'  a*l  lb  abaat  SO  A.loataa.  Aaa  aararaj  PraaauU 
Vra'aaaaaa  aaa  CVtiaari,  part  la  &aa*J  ar-l  laa  raaialaaa  lai.  at 
aiaaba  laala  vtlb  tatu.b'a  ra*-r-  >*■  tt  ii«  laeb-raaba. 

MESSRS.  RUSHWOkTIT,  ABBOTT,  & 

1*1  00.  arfll  mi  bp  ACCnoH.  at  tba  WAKT.Tubaaboga- 
rira.  aaar  tba  Baak  af  gaataaa.aa  PalDAT.  JULY  *,  at  0»B  fat 
TW"  a'.lak.  la  lbl>:aaa  lata,  a  aaar  aalaakta  VllUOUl 
UTIUUHO  IaTAT«.aU»lMr  ■llaala  al  bbaaiaa.  aa  laa  biaa  lata 
alba  read,  la  a  aaaatrr  ralabaalal  far  Iba  aalabrltr  af  tba  air  aaa* 
t.  aaaa-r  af  lla  rkblr  aaaaad  uaa.tr  A  Utp  uirllua  tt  Ua 
raiata  aaa  a  rabatralea  «f  ir.r.i,  anil  tb.ra  ij  ,<r^  btlrb  aaatb  af 
i.  n.ii'rr.bi.  drbab.  0a  b  aarflaa  af  tba  praaartr  aarleaa  aaal* 
•laratl  bad  aattafaa  baaa  fcaaa  aaaafad.  aartr  aaaaaaafita  af  aaabb  af 
aluh  aa*  ba  aatalbad  ita  r-iu^udrr  :•.!«*  Irt  "a  l-aaa..  at 
aruUad  raat»,  allb  aalabMa  rrraralDaa  'a  lb.  tacb-rabta,  all!  f  -i  m 
taiMiara  la>t,  Iba  abaaa  r.  mj-tlmia.  bfaarJa  af  Xi  arrra  -  M  a*  t- 
ria-td  allb  I  •ral'.tra  ..f  lb*  ..t..t.t.,  .ad  vartlr^Laaa  bad  at  Ilia 
VVIIa  Hail,  »aaa.'aa,  aad  Iba  Vbtia  Uaa,  r.rmkaraaMa  ;af  Hal 

»Ul»IiIIH,bl.«EIi  

Lll aala.  Ibb.  »,C| 
«v>  «.  faatla  l<t». 


a  a^raiMtrlcu  at 4  n a UCto  —  aarp  aa  atab  of  Saa  Jtataria  a 
af  a  aatldar. 

VfESSRS,    HORNB,   EVE FIELD,  ft 

IVX  CO.  alll  BELL  br  AOCTIO*.  aa  *aa  rilaltltt.  Cbablar 
.'raat.  W.,it,|..Ut,  aa  VONntT  JtrHH  H'b  a<l  at  Haa>^tra.l 
Waat  fltnltaa.  aa  Mu.f  »>T,  JDtll  V  b.  at  TW1LV*  a.ab  daf,  a 
.laantll,  i-f  a  ll  aaaaaaad  arrOITa  I  a*ab|Mtala«  ablaa  bjad  falla*  daala 

aalbatlaaa,  aid.  ptaa  plank,  aaaar  ba  " 
laa   aak  atlha.  al^  a  aat4»al  aak  aa 
acffrb-lai.  taa  Aaaf.  paa^t  lift,,  baalUra. 

b»fal 


aaja'*rtaj.  —  Map  ba  r^ard  tb'  bata^tafl  aa»rl..na,  a.-t  t»t.l 
bad  na  tba  P-anW-  ;  aad  af  HOklfaV  B VCKFPI  »L».  A  OO 
rarllblaaatatnat.  tVW.  aad  t*  raraataaa).  It  a 


t  l* rmv  pabk. 


LPPUt  TOOTUTO.— kiit'atlaa  «.a^aaaaaf  a  laraja  kaaaaatiaa- 

\f  ESSRS.  HORNE,  EVEflSFIKLDf  it  CO. 

Ill  w  iaUnMM  U  IBL.L  Vf  AOmoBf,  «•  Um  raBUlttft*. 
OB   tVHDAT.  ItH,  *l   TWELVI,  In   .*U.  U», 

BPILDINO  MATEBIAUI.  riXTVEW,  im  riTriyftH  *  I  Ury 
IU«id5>a<«,  a—i'r  i>p,»»-H*  Lb*  VLMUbM-r  Inn.  Uu«r  Ttollli: 
ontnpr  tlrti  lapttkl  itack  Wwk»,  »  atjo-ai-M  li^'twod]  afoUnf  Immv}-, 
•l>put  rtvfttir*,  Japfalfr  gti itW   *(dV«t  iW»lVI  UmtMr.  aciBd  floor 

laalavrtll,  «•  raa«tb^«*a 0*  Mf  abaatakaM.  MM'twi  M<J  gllllt  dttM,  P«M|.Bb1 
pakTUIIttdBt,  WBkiAMtpilfaf.  EttkllaW   t^ttnS* T  V***™  -fci  U l-rl.-I- S lUofm. 

|4>W  Ol*W»,  y^rj I*?*"**  *",ADf  *">* 

vtM-.  Ouuir««-«  v>*-i  rf  iomi.  ■TaH^riRi.p,  a  i»  »j,  k,  ^ 


M1 


aOFKWBU^TaabTaT -rtaalUJ   a.laa<.la  af  MaalVa  tla'kaaaa 

ESSRS.  HORNE,  EVKRSFIEI.D,  &C0. 

bra  laatraatad  br  taa  Varablofal  On  pan  r  of  oiathaaakari 
ta  br   AlI.TInN,  aa   lb.   rUKUii,  aa   WBD!f kallA V, 

jrnfltt,  at  TrTELVB,  tba  HATIlltLB  and  rtmxm  af  TEX 
ALaniiniran  l*a*«n>d  aatr  a  fata  raara  atata).  altaatad  la  afon.k- 
aallat-aal,  Ca-pplaara*..— Mar  ba  vtaaa-l  tba  dar  Baaalaati  bad 
raULarana  bad  af  P  W  PrtttTBtt,  »1  A-^tUrt,H  H.a.l'^. 
«-i  of  HubMK.  »VKK«PI1U>.  b  OO.  M,  - 
k*. 


■t.  Ma'i  Cbnnt.  llaakbar  -.kliflaaa 
 bold  batUlaa  Land. 

MR  J.  TAYLOR  U  ioatracted  to  SELL  by 
AVCTIOBt.  at  tba  APCTION  bf  ART,  Takaabiaar  tard. 
fatbKarr,  la  aa  dOXDAT.  JUKI  V.  at  TWIt.VI  br  .imp.. 
Pot  ,  aaa  Lata  af  rrq  atlafb'a  PBBIMOLt)  *li:il.t>l«0  t.A»fU. 
al'a.ia  la  Pialtl^aad  aad  OtMaa  raad,  Laart  Qaptaa.  aaHaala 
tar  tba  ataataaa  af  wl^alarkad  or  uraa  boaaaa.  wtlk  Upfa 
lararoa  to  Iba  nap,  ailblb  Baa  aiLaaW  aalk  af  Ua  Boraaataa 
lallaar  amallon.  pttaa  uataa  af  Ua  aanha a  raaaar  aaap  aa  aald 
la  alna  *-*ra  br  rqual  laattarir  laatajaanu,  allb  lntaaaat  a*  a  pap 
aaat,  aa  U.  balatvaa  aaa  aaab  t|«a.lar.  or  Iba  rraaalaaar  toap  aa' 
•ff  at  aap  Ua*  *H  tt  aat  batlia  —  P  ana,  Aa.  aaap  ba  abtatatl  • 
Cltaatna  P.rk  Taraat.,  4~k.Uw.rik  road  (aa  tba  aalatal  t  at  taa 
~«t',  Clapt  a  raad  Hraat  af  Haftaa  r»J|  ;  at  tba  PrUrr  Taj 
BU.ttl.4  raad  (aa  lb.  aaU'al ;  at  Ua  Flaaa  af  aala ;  bad  af  taa 
aa-tloo,...  at  thaOiPr-  .,f  lb.  Iaa4a.  and  Balmr-..,  Laad  aaa 
Balltm  Ooapaa,  |U.il»fl,  IB.-..  Parakarrk-abrart.  Clip  

BALE  OF  BTOkU.  BOTA  L  4  At  Ell  4  U  WOOLWICbL  -  Plaa 
OpalaB,  Pltkaia,  P.  w'.t  aaat  Ziaa  UtaaaUa.  Iran.  Btaal.  LIMax 
Jack*.  Ilamaa,  ttoad),  Tablaa  brad  aytaa*  Poaaltnra.  iaAa  aata 
(bar,  a,  kTlbad  Matal.  Olaa  aad  ■laoa  aaltlaa.  Volar  and  Oaa 
Blatarr,  Laat  aad  ptaadira*  Aabaa,  Cppa*  Blaaaaraa  far  Uajaada, 
Btaara  Aaaa  and  nitlaaa,  Laa'  bar,  akaaUiar.  lrtab  tiara,  tr  taaa. 
Wbaata.  B-la,  U  aat.  WLra  aWpa  C-jruaaa.  Waaaa  rapar.  E  paPta 
PI  tat.  and  atha  Btaraa, 

MR.  .tPILLMAN,  of  BdJl-jird,  Fleet- 
atraat.  WCaUl  AAXL  Vp  PUBLIC  AUCTK)».  at  IbaaK>TAX 
ABSEVAL,  Vaalatak.  bp  ari-p  af  Iba  atata*  ar?  of  fata  fa*  tr 
«  WKtlFCdtlAT.  Bad  JBFB,  lBTi),  at  ELITES  .'alak  la 
fniaaauii  pa  /■—  Tba  Lata  mar  ba  alaaad  at  tba  Ravral  Aran 


uaoU^ianra  : 

aad  AL  Par. 


M 


r-kVESOAIa*.  *B^T-V•»TT 
n^UlM  mm  Ik*  Hi«b 


EkSb^R?.  RUSHWORTH,  ABBOTT,  & 


CO  *r*  tn.txztxW  u  ■■■■MM  t*  *AlA  W  AXtCtMB,  U 
AFCIIOH  MAST,  L*lb««pf.  itw  %k»  %+*k  of  bMnAm 
r'KIDAT,  Jn.T  Itb.  U  OHE  tat  TWO.  IB  »-»«f tj  bt-tullful 

jrjlkKJIOLlpalTn  tm  KBIDIl-Cn.  +'}*olBt  Um  tava  «f 

atatkl      t*  Bl(«  U'nf    t*  ■     f  fTTftlW    laWaaDLl*    ttt>n(4bF>l    Vllb  tb* 

I'i  it.  kltfidji  IbutgUM1))  wmHimi,  avtval  tNUMtalOf  •  nrMr  ■*■  -b  'tm 
*rt>*terkital  ll-Mt         »br*im  I  tm-*.'  If»  I'm*  uf  JJuJJi  rajj  Qrotinil 

•v-j..Uln«  tb*  Itlfb  ^rMt,  tuu.  Aea»miA.ilillM  Hi  * 
VaI  J,    Tfc*  ri:»<|rba|  V*Xi  f-m»  intknd  n  UWrn 

r'r  j'Olt  *»«.  »«*>»ta.b.  pM.I,  mUk  tb*.'  ItUBftOI 
(at    [«,*,     ata  A    After     Blf*i    tht'bl*  a4t«*    ftar  Ul«  ***apU*«  of 

*  4  1-rl  IfAaf.r  C*«  IB    Ibt*  ABW*«.iJf*l  taUUicC      Tb*  t*bU  •».*  fBOC  -"AlQ  ltd  I  tr)  a 

H>«  to  i  t>i)  f 1 1  tt.  It  t.  Q«*k*  Wlr  a 

•  r  tb*  C1»y  Bttn)  l"b*i  U  | n  g»»  —  Mi 
,i,m  (.U'  wil,  *b*a  r*adr.  *f  " 
fWMUr-,  m*M'*k«  ;   •/  Mi 

ClTtA-n-it.  r  KbVUb- 
*»,  BtttlU-rtw. 

b'  ».  -V". 


JRa  HORNE,  EVKKSFIELI),  &  CO. 

aaa  ina'ructad  bp  t>  a  IbaproT.aaaata  t'^aaalttaa  af  tba  ajar* 
potation  of  iba  nip  of  Laad  n.  to  BILL  bp  ATTION.  aa  tba  PEA 
kl»W  aa  THUBBDAT,  JPftt  Bird,  at  1  Win  .VP.  lb  kUa.  kba 
aaalaakta  BtriLPIFO  MATPFIA  LA  of  BS  Hoaaaa,  Abopa.  and  Pra- 
mlaaa,  rttaala  la  BlonaToltara  tfaat.  Bartaallrp,  eh. a  laoa,  Parilaa 
aaaatraayt.  Pt^tdb'a  t 'tu*.  BTUaAbaata-allaa.  aad  Oaabpll  oaairl, 
Ftaatatrrat.  oaaaprUlaaJ  capital  aaaad  brl-kao-b,  alaal  raftaaa. 
JoUla.  r  rdara.  aad  oibaa  aafwl  IlinW,  rtand  It  tor  Naaa'ila,  aaaay-a, 
daan.  partltl.na,  llolapa.  ihltaaaTPlaaaa,  aad  lata-tn*  ftiuaaa.  pl.lt 
aad  paa  lilaa  atab  (laaa  aal  a  tba*  ab.p  Iraata,  laad  data,  ntlara. 
(laltna.  and  a. par,  topical  bfctbaa,  naatbaa,  ftad  altas  Iron  a  Inau 
ataaaa  narlaf ,  aap  af.  aad  al  la,  ■abfdabp  a.bbtara  a  aad  data,  rack*, 
utaitaora.  aad  atabla  Battbf*,  tvaaab 'bona,  pataa.  (aa  Blttbia.  ataaaa, 
bad  ,tta  aaafal  Bptaraa  Bad  fltl in  t'  'in  —  Pa t  ba  raawid  Ua  dar 
cn.aa.  aad  aatalaaaaa  bad  af  H'ltJI.  BVBB  BPIELD.  A  CO.  4J. 
Pa*Llaa>aataUaaL  AW.  aad  Bp.  Par.  attaol.  AC 

SraOM  AOAD  TETBT. — Malar  lata  of  tba  Tall  ba  taaa  aad  Uataa. 

SSRS.  HORNE,  EVEKSFIELD,  &  00. 

all!  SKT.L  bp  ATTCffTOlt,  bl  Ua  *arlrraat  TOLt.  R OUaRB.  aa 
lal.  a  ,B  FAintT.  -L'tBIL  a'  TWELVE  paaal aa'p,  Ua  bate*  aad 
tilt.  «r  arraetaaa  af  Iba  TOLL  HODbtt.  alnfla  fata  aa.l  lab  aid.  tara, 
at  Marlaa  4 1  Half  pa.t  Tat^aa.  iba  baVk  aaal  Lira  ba*  araatian  af  tba 
T.  il.booaa.  Tbtaa  Oataa.  Aa.  at  M*rataa  (d'.Qbla  patral  Al  Half-faa! 
Oaa.  Ua  balat  aad  Harbor  aaaatva  af  tba  Toll  b.aa.  Two  nataa. 
Bin.  tar.  Aa.  al  Farib  Cbaat.  Al  Tbraa  af.laak.  tba 
Toll  baaaa  aad  Taa  Bar*,  al  Wa.a-.ta,  path  |>n  Ikatn 
at  an  to  EVBL'a)-  At  Malt  pact  Tbraa,  tba  bnrk  aad  llnahap 
of  Ua  Tttl  baaaa,  Oataa.  Aa.  and  abaat  117  faat  ran  of  Br.nr la  kail 
Faara.  at  Ta1  aaatb  Tba  I  .to  to  ha  Bala)  top  al  !  Iba  fall  of  Uo  lam. 
aaar,  aad  maat  ha  tdaarad  aaap  bafaaa  Taalra  o'atolk  on  Tttaata*, 
tba  st  li  tna'  Oataal  ana  map  hp  abtaioad  at"  tba  r*apra*l*a  O.I«  : 
.,1  H  BJtKT  BtlOWal,  Bta  Bt.  CVraran  aUaat,  Btraaad.  Bf.Cj  aad 
af  HUB-SB.  'VBH1FIU.D,  A  00.  SB.  P^Uaaaal  aLraaA,  A  PP.  and 
AC- 


IP.- 1 

Waolalob.  fram  Tab  ta  Oaa  oaha-k,  aad  Baa  Taa  to  Fla.  a'rtaak  aa 
Ua  Flidat.  Moaatap.  bad  Toaadap  papatpaa  to.  aad  aa  tba  aaarataf 
af.  tba  Aap  af  Aala  ;  aad  ca'al.aj  ta*  aaap  ba  ol.t  .la*  1  bt  tba  Vaat 
fPSVaa,    Pall  aaal!  ;    at   tb*   Ta  aat;    aad  at  Ibt  Bapat 

W„.|»..L. 


LAW!  til  AM    aad  KEF  (Mat  TUB  14 1  HAW  AT.  —  Tb  Ua 

Bntld. 

Laubaa.  Hl-jaa,  B.ltt.  Barawa. 
««h  P..  ao"*f.  WraaaUA^aBA 

Mil.  "BILL  IN  GAY  will  SELL  the  aboreby 
AtTCPTOF,  ■ 
Al  LfloF  A00 


Al  LfloF  AtXlAA,  Aaal 
Ei  b,  aad  apaa  Ua  I 
»«•  1  W  BD>  Kail  4  T.  JITAB  1 
Ua  1  laaaiaaaaa  af  tat  Aaat 
Ba-d...  At 


lata  fvttbaat 
,  Laalakam.  am 


_  Laaa.  Laa, 

R&  F.Ta.^1ELLKRSH  will  SELL 


.  v,  AnrnoF.  »t  th.  maat. 

IOFOAT,  JtTFB  PTlk,  1BJB.  bl  0FB  for  TWO  a'rlaak  faataaara- 
ptaatlp  dlrpj  rl  of  br  private  aaatraaU.  a  in*  !  FABMB<rCTdB. 
—1*t*l  O0TTAQK.H,  and  Ualr.tr.  at  PraabiAl  l^ad.  aaalip  U-ka 
fraa  aad  laad  taa  ra  a,, raid,  of  apb  Irk  IS  aeraa  bra  p'abtad  vtlb  tarfb 
aad  aoolab  Sr.  ekaalrtnt.  blrab.  aad  ataa*  traaa.  rltaaAad  Baar  taa 
Ua  Btattaa.  aa  Ika  dUact  Porta tnOaU  BaUaar.  atldtbla  far  tba 
aractlon  af  DaaaaUna  a*  rltlid.  «*ailuoking  tba  *a4a  of  Lira  aad 
Pclaraaald.  and  ctrtcmanrilaf  r.rr  aataaalaa  rtaaa  of  Ua  anarjaadiaa 
oaaotrp.  iBrtadlbf  Wtatlntar  Furaal  aad  Btocbwota.  Ua  Aatttk 
iloaa*.  Ua  bill,  bt  Balhonrta,  Procflaad  aa>l  Haaklar.  AJdarabaCt 
Ac.— FrlBlat  pardaoalara,  alU  plaa*.  raar  ta  ablalaal.  aa  bPSakta 
taaa  to  Mr.  41  BEST  BalMlar,  MtaBkarat;  af  Mian,  r  4  A_ 
M  ELLEF.t H  ,  Eat.la  Acan'a.  Ooll  tf^d  aad  n  adalnalaf.  Aarrap 

BOTHEBnrTH  A— Tba  Loaar  Klbf  and  Qanao  Ibark  pard.  a  patrp 
Important  proprtT.  Mtaata  Is  tba  Partab  af  IB 
laaOraad  lutnta!  Omai 


aalal  Data  attala  taa  mlaaaaa  bp 
al  Bkado.il  aad  Baaaaap.  sad  taa 


.i.a.  tfElp- 


Catatiarut, a  naat  an  I  Ma'artala 


It  attbla  abaat  aalf  aa  k«nr*nd* 
ap  h.  alaaad,  aa.l  ^aptarnlora  and 
lloU'AOPT  A  KjaoCKB*, 


TUTESSRS.  HORNE,  EVKRsFIKLD.&OO. 

IT  I  ara  laattB.-tad  to  PStLl,  bp  AUCTION.  OA  Ika  PBBMTBbA, 
rttaaat  Bndaa.  oallTBAltAT.  JON  ABA  bt  TWELVE. 
il-BPLtJd  p.  A  FT  aad  MATBBIALl  Bad  In  tba  mo. 


_  BkOIILBT.-A  wry  T-J«lt*  » r-boi  R*.!4«1l*l 
•ViUbiivau  I^bIavVo-  IwaLt.,  »tib  «tvf*  U<  U*W*«Q,  •lUrtUr* 
tAopd.  Ou4.d*,  *k4  tvbcnit  IN*  wm  af  pub  Ub*  L»mJ,  vtU  l| 
oaiI*  fronidtdi*  to  ib*  rLBFtcli  which  b*,ua6  tAt*  pnfvnj;  Mrt/pM- 
■MM  will  b-  41  twr. 

1  E8.SRS.  FdtVREB R OT H ER,  CLARK,  & 

t'rwM  UIItX.ttUi  AWOTIOJ*  MAI*,  TA.n- 
b'>ctB>*>r»Hi,  Ldrlbtinrr.  V.C.  **>  TUMID  AT,  JW*  M.  m  TWO  pr«- 
li.'lj  ,iu  *•*  Fr,»)o**>'r  dr*D»ttd  •f  hf  fWlrsvIt*  eoitUtboli  •  W»«T 
v.  n,..  p  FBBirilOl  n  RMVibrNTlAL  KltTATE, b>s>r*a  m  n#Jrt>w- 
J|.,  .nun.  *V.ut  f  uiil**  tt+m  lM*tm  bj  ro**l,  *od  onJr  14  tsU* 
ft*M  U*  M<v«j,t»*  *b4  IbptkTUBttti*  •itUlatU  af  lb*  H'ulli  i-dLtrl 
►  a  :  w.y  Ttwa  ib*b*1a>s  b  «*U  btalil,  Air.  ■■!  htotttwnv.  «Urt  l*m  *r.4 
1 1  riirBT,  tBVdl  [>*»■».■  •▼«T  Ba*  otn  mtp]  •  LI  a  a 
|b*oU-tb>ki.->  fBtntly.  TVs*fl 
be  *t*  c*f«niM*.nt*  *lib  tb* 

*f.  »  h*iliff'»  »'td[B,  Udr**,  brtt-bOi^t.m^,  .BTf*  biub*a  im.^b, 

ir-Ptabuu-w,  |-.tBFrL-A.  Mi«»p.t*iT,  lB»«,    p*~***  t'*«*li  wit* 

1  ■  ■■»rtTi  wtib*  *iw  Atl**a,  s>uk>,  ■hivbb*ri**.  Ay.  Dw«t  1  Imimi W$ 'T 
IttiJ  Ml  *dW  4'**t*lM,  tfddtrkj  b*  lb)*  •»>**»«*»  at  sTtxb  * 
r*A^*««*v  ti»t«lb-*    vtlb   b    pBbvrk  «<  BbMi  lit  BbVbb.  wttbiii 

B  ri»df  fort*.  p'tBwlBflr  kBhMKt  Tb*  ITBBtBr  p  ^U*a  of  lb* 
*aJ  It  «r  »n  nrn.a«*b>l  -.a/avtUt  **tt  btk*«ttfBliv  «Ba}d'av'*I. 
Tt»*rs  bi  b  frtatdit*  W  1}  mtU*  U  tb*  bt#h  ibbb,  wbtc* 


•.•Jotnlmi  tb* 
tb*  r*J«.b.«  SCR 

•tafw*.tvl<<n  of  tb*  lUtdV**b Itb*  >«»*>•,  **t*di  u  d  (a  muty^nm  of 
•aftaB *>l*l !*■  af  tb*  a**i t fBt '.  :  *  B»t*  tltn|  a  *9Mtrw^Bt't  p  prtdtbl. 
MfliBsf*.   *jf  10,  9,  BB«I    t    k<0*   BQ*npr  }  1  rktfblfj  i»»tPr  * 
CkniBtf**;  8  tbtaVAS    p*>BaTP*.    BrBFOBt  t%    B**4    luitf  i  «le*4s>b<  1 

jldbar  Bblfj*.  hrUk  ftvftB,  »****>  jMb*.  p«rUbU  *m.-*.  mbnl  1,009 
BlAvak*.  iM-ral  tlU  XaUAtrw  bb4  ..tb.r  Umbu  *-Btjf,ladj,  Mftbsw* •>*.)-« 
dratlB-pip-*,  A**l  tbt--**,  tn>tt(%tL  *r.d  dium*.  J-pJ«  'O'U.  U.»|^b*.r», 
e*rp*o  .**»'  tMiMbBtv  M«*J  |*bb  bBrrV.  h*tvi  paamtptv,  *ltnf  «bb«Jnt. 
Utnp>.  UaW. B«,  UrfABtH««,  wbiU  1*«hI  j  *Jt->,  (Ot  rlek  pcU*.  H>) 
mbJT.bU *b<B»-d«,  *B<I  ntiBBpi-aBi  ••  h«r  *-T*«»-t,—  U*j  b*  t  >**.*.  tb*  <1*r 
B4rw>tor«  ;  tm)  Mlt'  •bjbm  U  <n  tb>  l»t*«m  It—  ;  Bud  of  HUH«ll, 
RVKRArikLD,  «  CO.  **,  r4viilw*nt*U**t,  A  TT.  t.03  "\  Xt^*- 
■tr*.t,  

BHIXTOIT  niTLa~l**|ldlDf  M*A«ri«li  *f  B  r%*m*\ 

MESSRa   HORNE,    EVKR8F1ELD,  & 
oa  will  «mu,  07  Atjcnoiw,  *•  th*  r remises, 

rkltU  Y,  JULY  1*4  (iiu'Fkd  at  Jtin*  t7t>,  B*  tirawtoatlf  ^t*Hb>wab>V, 
il1K!<  fn  K.  EVBW.  'b-  EUltI>l>0  MaTKRUUJ,  m«tar**.BB4 

MMBtdtll.l  tat  B  Bf*^.!^'*  BT      Fit!..  Jw-Bp  Of  U».aB  Chop*..    Ilrlt'r.0  bill.   k'tMlAvtV-*,  of  lb»B»tU 

i*,  r^4**lr.c  of  •td.ibiu,.  (Xbt«A  tv**^,  d*-»pilv4i.»o.-M.f  b*  »U*-w  tb*  .f«r  I  r*Ht*i*  .  ood  bb'bIocv-*  ht,l 
a*  moult.!..  aa*J  «.o*.b1.bI >  ataBBd    *n  tb*  PrwvBUv*  ;  *f  K.  V  E»MI  «|«,  K-fi   A«Hbrt,  IC,  kBatlwaipArM- 

I 


tmot  t.f  tb*  i-tkMwBr  1 

tnUmlt-  kTtblb  of  U.  TbB***  T*BB-I  HUU**.  Tb*  Vr.*B.  .w  b»w* 
B  f  ratac*  U  th*  BitM  Tli  a  in  0/  t»  f**t.  *a4  1^*4-  1  d>7  d«rk. 
lie  f**4  lottr.  bBUftnc  b-Ib.  for  b  Bh<»  *f  LM)  Ibsh.  J  .!••-»/  *4>4 
»-  Uht-  lb»p<.  BBflB*  hitM     with  *  »  h-r*t.ponr  fatdjB  pt-**>r-t«B 

a»*ft.,F.     |  rvH  i-U  J  ■!  a-f         f     ta/^d-J,  H  AF -J,[  U ,  Hi  *n  Ajf**'.  d  BBlUlltf  b  FiU* 

*,o4  tdl.s<>9.»od  ■  iwt  fotsTMldnut*  tm  b>m«oo1  baj  tb*  *ctn*t1*B 
ba>llv*H  or  tb!|iru[td*ti  •  fad  ropAktror*.  'or  raB*r  r«*  «  BBMm'vUf 
fV^kwi  30  bw  M^^ni  funs  I •  *  Mor  b*J'.  Tb«  pt-»:*rt]r  iirblllBM 
pJW*tt««  bb  or**  of  obeol  M.lol  ■optFTftclol  im\  mad  1*  W'd  *a 
IBB**)  tWT  B  tBTTO  *h*T*at>f  M  *****  *(•  BBOIytrBd,  Bt  0  B't'TtU 
ffuoad  tO-Eat.  riliB— 1  ill  on  oftaptBtioB  «/  tb*  pwirwbkbtv 

\f  ESSRS.  NORTON,  TRIST,  WATNEY, 

IV 1.  A  CO.  aaa  Inalractod  la  OPFBB  tba  aboaa  PAOPABf  T  tar 
BAlfcat  Ua  AVCT10F  MABT,  In  T°Aann*uaarard.  aa  PAID \T, 
JDLT  1,  at  TWO  ^  clock.  To  ba  alaaad  bp  aarcta  aalr  —  Por*J*  .1  ara 
al  b  plan,  map  ba  bad  af  T|l  WIL-OF.  BAI.T0W-  •,  CBBP 
MA«1.,  Aata.-ll.ra.  1.  IVtptha  l  b.UdlaaT-  t-llj  al  tk*  Hat) 
1  Aarb 


a*  d     Ua  A  Uttluoaar*  Bl,  Old  Broad *l  raat,  Aoral  Bztbaar*.  Al  ■ 


T*.  Barnaort,  Bcll.l.ra.  Facklbarr  Br.'kar*.  aal  Otkara 

T7DWIN  CARTER  it  inV.rucU-d  bj  tba 
J  rrapatata*  to  BELL  bp  AVCTIOBT,  aa  tk.  PBfMIStBa, 
l^Jtmara-pra*^  Batlara  a-taita.  aaar  Cbrt.1  llbarrk.  aa  TIT  taUAT. 
JtJFl  I»k.  1ST.',  al  ELEVBF  for  TWELVE  .'.lock,  to  .  aar  tks 
aapd,  a  larpa  aaaartnaal  of  ralnabt*  MACM1.MKET  ;  aanprldaj  a 
1  bona  P" *"**  ran  aaala.  allb  fllllaca  aam/ata,  paacbltp  aal 
at.a*rl-r,  traar.lria,  a  B  laaB  baak  faar  aalf.aollnf  latba.  B  lack  ditto, 
. ...  .'out  atbara  a* a- lo,  raacblaa  aad  banob,  craabtbf  maebLna.  eaat- 
Irjo  itaodard*.  •taaatitr  of  t'Bt.  akaala  bad  raffari,  a  aaa  m'E'af 
tnaeh'or,  portvaaa  af  aa  afrtcral  taral  macktoa,  n  Baa  bta  a  m.  Apa 
baabaL  a  vapal  oa  r*  of  ataaaatu  roller*,  ortabaiaatal  rallora.  baaaa, 
ftp  abort*.  Auapa  abaala.  tt  baadlot  of  b>ap  Iraa,  rat*ar  araabaara, 
f  laartni  aroa,bt-tr.ro  ikafta,aaain<  macklaa  frafaar,  plpra  uaf  | a- 
OiUof..  |<a  rartal  aad  braaa  tablsd.  aaaar .1  la  af  aafU  Iraa 


I  b  frtmlaaa  af  H  alia  to  tat  kill 

 J  an  tao  atAra.  and  praaanta  aap  af  I 

tba  aaanty.  Irrimi  Iba  iraaaal  aaaaatao  btt.l  a  tblr  laoirarllaa  af  Ua 
palb  iatart  -P.rtl.it  a^,  aad  jtja.  aban  natp.  taar  ba  bad  of 
B-aaa.IKIMT!LLA.  LAWgEJfl  B.  B  Q  BA  11  AM.  Ballrtlipa.  «,  Baa  . 


qoaaa,  Ub-alfa'a  taa.  W.C.  {  of 
laad  raw,  W  C  i  bl  Iba  Mart.  At . 
1.4  UK.  110.1,  Laaoaal.r  paata.  Blraal 


a«"nAM' BaiMrr.b"tk?..°' 

Maara.  COVABDALB  A  On  4.  B»J- 
C  i  aad  af  Maaaata.  PAAAABOT11 A  A, 
ra,  sr.nl  W.C 


OaTHTTABDAT  FTXT.  — Caatpaao.  Bala  -Ta  OaVBtra*  ton,  Butldara. 
Carjamttrc,  aa.l  Ottrra. — Oa  Ua  Oraaad,  a  faa  mtnaaaa*  aalb 
li  to  BkapBaraa  Baak  rltatlaa 

MR  J.  A.  SMITH  Lb  instructed  br  Mr. 
iadd  (trbiB  t*  NtLHaf  tr-at  tb*  bulldi**  UoaIm)  to  ItRLL  t-y 
iirtTfOr.,  on  TliriUfDAT.  .t'N«  tHrJ.  1  *T0.  *t  OWE  t,Vl€-fk.  lb* 
nmolb.ap  ff^Btsi*  FLANT  *f  *    BUtLU*  E  :  *inprta.*-.  »boal  IU 
rtaaV-  MafftsiJ  p(k)M.  f»  wflBjT.ld  lajord*.  \90  paUi-flt.  U  rli-MO  •** nb>. 

btmrAa.  intMH,  U*rw*  |ia*ki,  terww*/.. 
rBlOt-.  Ib«p.  *rW«I  tO  kqOBIBB  *f  V*ll- 
av  h*waV,  be.  BofptrntdMo*  bossbAWA.  *U>9  a. 
■BOld*,  flit  cUb  pi  Ib*  Sit  b**i-fi  arxJ  jAanki, 
f*ll*w  Bbd  wbM*  d«fti*  la  ta*.  b  VO  ft.  c**t  tr*«  lift  pBtop,  old  lr**>, 
•Be  chtFwBst  ntii,  fsv  I  'atultotn  poiif,  pt**4ofl,  ►prlng  Bar*,  anil 
!ab,m  •**,  (.  »»r-J  iitk'kct  * a,*i.  ami  T*tl"W  f »aala*  *iT->*la,  n%  tb* 
".  iiafi  cm  tba  «o*t  lid*  cf  tk*)  B..fr-.r.»  r.x-1.  tlibrUt-*- 


Pfrt'.  mradod  :  bi»1  ■>«*  BOBXB,  BVEESriEU..,  A  Co  AH, 
ttra-f .  a.  W  a-  ai  »\  Ttrra  a^rw*«.  B.a  

BkUCEBBlAKa  huAlj.-OkBpl-Bil  MbImUI*  af  tks  **^*B*tf*  tatLf*  of 
MalMtDaB  BFktoIr  OAwapt*d  bf  tb*  Ma>fda*a  HiMpUU 

VfESSRS.    HORNE,   EVKRS FIELD,  ft 

it  I  CO.  art  laattartod  bp  tb.  Tnaabaaa  of  lb*  pMabodp  Pand  to 
SELL  bp  AClTlOF,  aa  Ua  FHIBIIK.ro  MO.N LrAT,  JlTLT  dU, 
aad  PJIoalarl  Par.  bt  Twpt.VB  o'ttaak.  tba  au.lt.1  MAfPAIAIA 
aad  PirtlBOa  DP  t  *b*old  M  40  OALEF  HlAPif  ALaa.1  CUAPAL 
artor It. .1  Ih.rala,  altaa**  la  tb*  AWkfrtapa-raad.  aaar  rba  Otataab. 

iM'ollad  trortloalara  alll  ha  (It an  aaal  aa.k.-tl«t**tarti>a.  aba** 
raadr.  mar  ha  bad  on  Ika  PratU  a  a-  .  Bbd  of  UGRHB.  EV  EBBPIKLD, 
t  IXI  %\  Foaa-atiaat,  EC.  aad  Al.  Paadjbaaa*  I  atraat,  AW.  

Y  EDWIN   FOX  ft  BOUt?  FIELD,  a 

-wi 


muors  i«a  > 

ak.latoo  arralloa  af  Ina  badlttttr.  WctT.ld  |  !•*  aal  Caopda,  ptlaak*. 
troaarda  bad  riaartartof.  door*  aat  *  cab  aa.  a  ta.*  akaatod  trark.  p.*.* 
oart,  kriBM.  and  a  rr,iaatttp  af  flrowood.  S  caBaaaa  art  la  krtakaart. 
rarprralara'  bmrbav  aad  bulljara'  LroamaofarT  b  a.aatltp  af  I  ata. 
Iraa,  aad  a  aarlatp  af  arttalat  taa  apraaroq*  U  maattan.—  Map  ba 
ba  Tlawad  tba  dap  paaalonr  aad  marntnf  of  Aaa  :  aad  «atalo«a*aa 
bad  aa  tba  Pramlaat  I  aal  of  Ua  Aarttoaaar  II,  U  |k  atraat,  W aad  ■ 
VafU,  AW. 


tb«  M ART,  r*a  ffl  «BB»iDAT,  JWU  t»   at  (M- 


MlNsTKft  -FkKKHDLIt    IT  ILIHftO    ltl*T*Tr.  » 
p**B»tfkN  tb*r<b>>a,  kawiBf  Hbb  >M.  l!*,  BBad 

tb*  Abb- jr.  OOd  ItiVirt  ^iftt-.l 

a«t*l  IW4,  -nth  *  rr^alBi*  at  «j  r«t  -Wimj.m  mii  jiQ 
WALL,  E4««-ttia,  atfoaal.-lta  Ur<*bB bb-BU**!,  B.ak,  B. 


lb*  •« Wtlt-dJ 

**',  babti»i 
f  ,W  m  i  a. 

Ht-ticttt.n.aHirii  A 


■  E^,flar-M 
tWBd   tb*  WMldMtboj  i****-  BBd 
.  U.WTPOtvJ,  BLBBdi  of  kl/.  J.  A. 


U  Ck*i.e*rT  :     Wottl  w.  Mf  K.trt>i>  *-t U « BET.  kmA\ 
•  m*  (%<*ti>-T  -  A  ittwal.  hat  T**T  <kolCka  rro-hoM  lUtot*  of  *b»«t 

>4  •tt**,  bwouilful'F  ad  too'*  aA  B*iw  bl'l.  at  tb*  JeastlM  of  lb* 

Aj  duron*  ai.ij  oi  ja.  bui  rwavftt ,  w-f  l|  «u*  fnaa  u#*  a  ^)m(^i>« 

H'atio*,  BJ  W_  B.  oflbrtnf  omb4  Btbactir*  oft**  far  bHildia«,  aad 
at'taataiii  %  lary*  tuaot  *f  roJaablr  firo.***  U  b*tb  r-oJ*. 

"  TB.  ROBINS  wiU  SELL  ihc  aboro  br 

_  AVCT10F,  allba  MABT,  Takaahoaar.ybrd,  Z.C.  aa  TH  r  Atr- 
IIAT.  JUFE  »ib.al  TWBi.VK   .Mark  pracLvrtj.  »  aaa  lol  -Pap. 

twolata  of  Mr.  aLLDM.  al  Ha**  bill  tobi  all!  .Lea  lb.  l.,„!|  .  of 
M»r»  FAAMBBA  BOBIN".   P..  rit...    U.  Pau.tr-  lar.t.  KC  .  .1 

rba  Mail:  aad  ol  Mr.  I  

laa  pap-,  fail  B»'l,  a' 


w 

OAT,  J 


1>Y  EDWIN  FOX   fc  BOUSFIELD,  at 

\y  Ua  MART,  on  WBtl*f BtttA V.  JTN A  ».  at  OFF -lOBEBF 
II 1 1.1-  —  A  pa  oabla  PABtHOLli  r  KUPAtrT.  allaa'ad  aa  tba  fro- 
farabla  atda  of  Ik.  BUI.  atUlB  b  aboit  Alataaar  cf  tba  railway 
alaUaa  aad  Ika  Cryalal  Falaaa,  etaapraiaf  laa  «*ll  Itailt,  modara, 
rami  dalaabad  raaldaara.,  anlB  larpa  card*  a  :  alao  valoAbla  fraa. 
bald  boladin*  land  abjaolatj.  — Vaodar'*  Aalictaara.   FBABroF,  CLA 

I        i  PA  t  EOS.  II.  Uraat  OrttEi  a*ra.t.  WMlntlaatar 


BY  EOWIN  FOX  ft  B0USE1ELD,  at 
laa  MABP.  Kr  WBDSBBD4T,  JOLT  A  bt  OFE— <TTT- 
BOA  11  —A  ral aaaar  and  Impartaat  aATATA,  adraataataaa  lr 
rllun'od,  daaa  ta  Plaabttpp  rqaara,  w.th  ffral  Bara  l«  tba  Car 7  road, 
aad  laa  aid*  altnito.  offartat  Braal  eapabtnu.*  far  tba  arartlan  of  aa 
aataaalaa  raaga  af  aarabaaaaa  tr  maaafattartrta  pr*ral*aa  .  ». .  1  *  for 
B  Iobe  tarn  at  b  trttsod  rao  V  -  Toad  tr"*  Boll 
Doalora'  Courmtna 


BBr'attat*aar.  Walaorf  t.aao.ua  AaUio,  P  A -Tba  t  aaaaaa 
r.,.lr.J  for  Iba  aaa  at—l -I '.crtai  BtTILltlFO  MATBAIALA 
oaaata-laar  af  raltapa :  loaf  /out :  !  to)  In.  and  alba*  It  ^rlaat-boarda  . 
rl)  oattlol  maraaro  aaaba.  aad  framaa,  4  and  B  Baaed  *.«**  aad 
framaa  1  taint  n'*  larpa  partobt*  a  arpaBaata  abap  .  Jatat ;  II  raat 
Btona  pilahlnp* ;  arartlan  of  p.rr'rr  paata  bod  rati*  ;  abad,  *»**•*, 
Took  aarlbd  atrab..  wtadaaallla,  JarBba,  b*a-.b*.  BBakalt  ] 
tlmbar*.  V  laat  !*>**(  ;  10. oral  frpt  *.  rtiUloa  :  larr.  at  aba  ftraa  aad  ; 
aad  •jaaattlp  aaa  aloat  I!  an  bar  aad  plabba  i  abl-b  alll  bl  AOL  J 

i.p  AtrmoF.  tt 
'  R.  ROBT.  C ALDER,  on  the  PREMISE*. 

_  Bard*l|..ttart.  Walaaatk -a aamoa.  an  WBUKABHtT. 
ICHi  It.  1AT0.  Bt  TWBLVE  for  OFB  paaalaalp.  Wltboai  raaaPT. 
All  tarda  atual  ha  rlrarad  aaap  laa  dapa  afla'  aala.  Map  ha  alaaad 
maralndafMala.  Ct'alfDa  on  Ua  rrarn'aoa  ;  of  U  Ua  Aaetiaaaar. 
Ortj.a-rllla,  laarkboiirradb  I  rat,  Batltaa,  B.   

Palilfe  OPS  aa  Art.  IBtl -Third  rbala  U  Barlalaf  MaAartat.. 

MESSRS.  GLASIER  ft  SONS  have  Wn 
f.roctrad  ollh  laa Itartl aaat  from  Ua  Oomrataatraara  af  bat 
M-jartt'l  Wortaand  PnWIo  U-llldlaia  lo  BELL  br  ALltrriO*.  aa  taa 
HRAAIaK*.  rn  WEUSAal'AV.  JONI  Alt.  al  TWELVE  far  OFB 
air  I,  It  laf,  Ua  BUI  LIMB.)  M  ATEE1  ALt  rf  Al  )MT  MOIBIB 
ant  bllorA,  Noa  BO  bad  It.  Kinrj  rtrart  aad  It  lo  tt,  Oardaacra 
laar,  Wralmlo.Ur  :  aamprulns  aboat  fa».l*a)  eaprtal  aaotk  b'uka 
til-,  tlaibaf  Ik  iao».  Aaan.  Aa.  f 


aboal  fa».l*a)  aapatal  BtaaB  brtvba. 
—  doaa.,  aaaba,  aval  fraavaa,  plat,  (laa 
froula.  I  pall  ba*r  aititna,  ba  BtUafa.  aaa. 

if  prior  aad  raa«ala«  af  Aat. .  aad 


■l..-.f*,   W.  WBALU 


KY  EDWIN  FOX  ft  BOUSFIELD,  at  the 
«  tn*.  on  WEI>MR*04T,JtTLVIlb.  alOMB.-*norOO*f.- 
at  l.  ami  artrattlaa  PBPFHOLO  EPTaT  F.  to  tba  MlIIAl'l 

Btarl  .11  oa  tb*  P.  faar*.  Ilitbfata  aat  l^aado  u  Aallaar  i  c  tni  nal  1  c 
abrut  U  atraa  of  Ant. rata  btiUdlbr  Hnl  .— V. ndtara  Botkltera, 
ASUTU.Ol  aKonA.  t  WALrllAJI,  1)  > 1 1  rat -rt rrrt,  BUacA. 


aa=v  iroota.  ^ ,0.1  oa*r  au|ura.  oaa  orajraa*. 
-Or.  al*.  Aap  prior  aad  mataias  af  Aal..  aad 
AM  A*  l-E'.tlirrHJBMa  Aa,  T.W.  ltabaU-|.r  I  . 

,1  M-J..I)  .  Waaka,  Aa  If,  Wbilaball-ptaaa ;  aa 

a  .JT.'-^,   Jlo.41.  CkalP  


[For  rrjmatntitrp  0/  Jtwittotu  t*f  At. 


Uravtoat-Prlbaad  bp  CtuAiPB  Wnap.  Prtnto*.  at  tha  I 
af  Wrmaa  A  Bona.  Ft*  Tt  aad  71.  Ureal  tfoaoa.tr aat,  I 
tBB  Baaaa.  In  Ua  Partab  af  BLOUaa  1a  U.  Aa'di  I  aad  aaraliahnd 

r-T  Ihr  a.i.1  Caaa-  at  Wrw.a,  at  Iba  OtFca  of  -  TaTB  Bill LUM.a 


1,  T.tbtlrart.  la  tba  Partab  af  BL  F.tL.  t>*abl^apdBbV  1 

,  /aaa  t*U.  1ETB. 


,     lc  Ua  Lcrjilr  of 


Digitized  by  Google 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 

  axr 

I  of  Mr.  H«.  - ,  Cimr,  4»htlMt  of  flL  Tbo**.'.  Hoo 

■■• 

•  :  Juba  or  LrfUu  *  i-Ml-toWo  ...*•■••.... 

CONTENTS. 

R«m«r  •  ATTkll«t«*!  Ibo  P*l*n  Wtfliwow,, 

C«««*rnl»f  Lo*l!«  Aaytaaat  -  

2fow  TroTaroo Plroot  fan  Ibo  Binhl  o*J  R^ten.  to  .boSottb- 

Weo«»rD  lUilwoy..  

U<  JT.F>.b  iiulffr.^'Wl   HI 

Tbo  Arrhl.artaral   HI 

tV-yal  iMtl'nd  of  Br..loh  Afxhltott    Ml 

Ur»lnlBg«HtinL«ei*M»    10 1 

Partlo.amtrOfy  -  •  

OpMlni  of  ArJI»<'y -Vboolo  mHm   Ht 

On  tot  ruiboKoa  of  tbo  lm  iba  utoa.Jp  po"**  —  r  l» 

Cblino*M    *** 

BtOMU  Cftltvo   M1 

CMb«4r»t  RMbnM«M   [JJ 

Btw  Booklof  Hiooo.  W.weoMot  opoB-Tnw   8* 

Xlfb  bp  to*  Uff.y  

Boot  boavno  Pt«  »   oH 

H«lt  WotktOR  H«o'<  Alt  *n-1  Jodo.lrtoi  CoblilUoo   »t 

Th*  Km*l,  hri  t  ni(«<'fOrf»(  Kt.ilo»i   SOI 

L*n»«  tho  paoo«ollM-*teo«  of  tho  BueWy  Uoopltal,  Urw 

poo*   **   ■«* 

MM  of  favlKA  Om4  Ubta,  ■oaot«r   i  

St.  MM  CH*u*b.  *«b«l*kMO)-0«>&a<t,  Oormanp   5*4 

Tbo  NmIWik  Arrbtlartoral  »H'1»r.t«"  bjtttoty   M9 

A  WortuiMion'AoFrooUbroiloi  QmNM  -  

Tbo  Mm  *JoM't»«   *,-> 

IVt  tHitOftod  Kylo  .   *» 

Ac-rtAvota   •  •  •  

v.  i   of  P.»iriet  Barr«7*«  bp  Ibo  MafeoaHltoa  Bjoi-J  of 

Wotka   JJJ 

Cbur>o-WiU!Lrc  Fowa  •  •  *** 

Dowo«il*f  r  btmh-BolMlaa;  Mow*  •   91* 

oVh«>»)-bulMU|  K«»»   »t* 

JUoinod  (.too,.  -   '>* 

From  TMtofte   ** 

Btwka  iootl»o4  :  Ptfhtt-t«>o  I  HotnMoM  o«  Moo*.  birol.  oud 

Wooil,  by  aooff.  Urmluluab  (Toft)  ;  Vofl-fw   -  ill 


BCHITKCTURAL  EXHIBITION 

,  _    io/'hty,    rowririT  umiKr,  uiurnt  atRRET.w,  - 

m-loW.  JIMKJi  KRROU^SOS.  Rot.  F  R.H.  F  R  A  0.  r  i  .1-T». 
T..tttl.th  AS.NUAL  KXHIWroM  I.  »->»  OPRNdoJIr.frvai  HIM 
I  «*  T*rot.r  otooiur.  IU1  Kim  >'tM.   UiWa,  l>. 


ROWLAND  rLUMBK.       /  K 


T>OME— An  EXHIBITION  of  upwards  of 

IV  Tighten  Hoard  rod  PrtoNKlRtFH'  n't.'  AMTIqtllTl  R»  of 
KOMK.  i».p.Trf  u-d»r  tb.  dirr-dl..  ol  JuaiH  HnNRY  fARKEK. 
Hon.  B.\   0.™,  K.-.A.  M.0H  VIEW  in  CotttlAll.CMI.jtT,  It. 


ARCHITECTURAL  ASSOCIATION, 
>  rt>S  WIT  STREET,  W -To.  .lection  ofOFPItrkR. 
r„,  lb.  b.It  IV -loo  *1II  lui  DIM.  oa  F.I  PAY  I.HKO  lb.  I.t 
of  JULY,  .h.a  •  Poprr  ■!  I  b.  r»fc3  nn  "  T*.  Ilm.rh'w  "  i-f 
(IKOh'iK  It.  IlllirH  R.-}  TO.  obou  »U1  b.  I*1*Q  »t  UALFTAVT 
talVKN  o'dtock. 

TV.  AN5VAL  DI1YNM         Ub.  slot.  •>  RATriDAY.  IK.  In. 
•CJULY,  u  lb.  TALBOT  HOTEU  »Wb»»4.  ot  FJAUF  rA.T  FIVH 
'   >i  Ins  lb.  Hoa.        .|i  *  i  TOM- 

b.  pa'd  Uikj  (.ATfRDAT)  ilImM  b>  tho 

Jblr*or»rooJ.  bo.r  lb.  Hub.  Art., 
J  noiKiL.Ra  uruiwn,  I  H  ill. 

JOB.  S.  Ql'lLTEB,  /»oo>. 


Say""-. 


THE  FRESCOES  of  MicWl  Angelo,  in  the 
MlUoo  L-b.p.1,.1  Bono.-Tb.p.rouonl  F«-.l«|lol  ■•'  low. 
oomlUu  »ort..  U.I   VIS«r,  Iran  TWRLVg  till  F1V..I 

boo  (boil.*?  of  lb.  A.lolri.  OMnpoor  (Limludi.  M,  BotbboM- 
plow.  0*to*il-.*»o.l  (Mil  iloor  lo  Wloaot  .  >  -  .    i.  . 


[NSTITUTIONof  PAINTERS  in  WATER. 

fOLi.rRo.-Tb.  THIRTY  HXTH  AJflTCAL  RXHIRITIOX  of 


JONRS  &  SONS,  Hot-Tfktcr  Engineers, 

1  b>  ■RTIII AT.  I«  WA.HIMO   C  M  i:  lu:  II  t. 


£1 

fk.  ei 


ETKOrOLITAN    BUILDING  ACT, 

H«L-Ull.T«lCTofORIK^WIrH.-!«onrM!loBnlLDR«ll 


NATIONAL 
DIDEABni  of  Ui.  RKIN,  ITT,  Ot.t'«  !»•  n»l,  Klo^.  - 
rbnU"-l».  BAR.  .RA1M1WR  <>.  lMooT^UoH.  TUooJUIr.  W, 
rollml.  oro  odmilloJ   on  ..00.7.  00.  Tbnroloji,— Horolo.  .1 
T.O    ...Olno.  finni  Ol  t  '  111  .N  loo. 

Tk.  airSbMh.  U.  IIIMMA  A14TO..  U  op«  M  Wrfsoolor. 

■•.L  l,f"»  vooklF. 
TIIO.A.  RO.LN.OX.  Tlao.  bt 


BROWN   &    OREEN'S  KITCHEN 
oU front,  w.th  oIom  or  opo*  fir*,  mul  to  fml,  ot>4  off* 
■oiBrpoio^l  far  otMOMtuy,  t-lM.nl  fonoriJ  •*»o»m»Io-»-i*.  t>**t|ttf 

riO'b«.  OtVl  0#»»0»l|<Tn  nf  »m   bf   rh  irm.fl      PftlO  iilfi 

Dubtm.  ond  fort*.- 7«.  BtoA*0^c«U  Wtlblo. 


CO. 


IflNTON,    HOLLINS,  & 
xVA         PATENT  TILE  WORKS, 
aroK.  •  tjpon  .  run, 

RotoblUbo.  IRAf 
FIRST  CL ARB  AND  IKILu  MRDAMI  AWA.DKD. 
LouJm.  lSn-LoKU..  in 
F.-o,  MU-Fula.  IKI. 
M»ro.  anvTOIl,  BrjLUKR.  .  CO  bo.  U  tbton  Anhllo^i 
oVclld.ro,  00.I  lHo.n  th.l.  In  cnooonooor.  of  th.  morouioc  <t.okOo. 
foi  tbotr  r Ibor  bo^oooowl  o>l<Ull  >uol  Bbo«  r.mil  lo  Lob-liiO, 
orot  olao  on  K.UI.IU. iK.nt  In  If  Mihoitor,  ot  whlob  pla.0.,  or  ot  th. 
Moouf^tor,  u  itttTV  Dr.oliif.  nod  RUtluoot..  ui  »r  b.  ubtolood,  uj 
Ooxni-M  of  th.lrT1lo.MOQ.  OMnprlol^ff- 

RNlUI'oTia  AMU  MOK.IO  FATRMKVTH, 
for  ChOOroo..  VoMtbolro.  Hollo,  rr.t,.rlr«,  00. 

■  AJOLICA  AMU  OLAXRl)  TILKd, 
n'.lrdil.  f  n  w^i*  n.mv  llonl..  rir-v~.  *»  j  rod 
TI1JU  for  rUMTIld.  « IRINO  OOlTRSRx,  FlU.f  «H».  A».  j  olo. 
■  laOlltl.  TORLRTO,  00.  1.RTTRO  TU..M.  f,r  T.ra, 

uwdom:  ir. t-o '■iEvn-a t'Sm. \mukx i-mut .  w. 
aiMnwu:  aajjxj«WA_TM_£Lna  chambbju,  hr,  a  Ufa- 


DHOTO  -  LITHOGRAPHY.  — 


1        Droolii.1  rbolA.LlthnfTOf.od  tr» 
br  WlllrR 


r«.t  nf  ri'.o 

,1  ■lib.ro '  o  ih.  EotoI  lo  t  10  o  of  Brltn 
dolborn.  0, roiaioio  ond  butuM 


■  AM  A 


T  ITHOOR APH Y. — Architectural, 

WUITRJLAJf  a  BASs.  tM.  Ul.b  H.'«r. 

.{M.OI.O.  AOd  BatiOMU.  f 


Enj{i- 


QUICK-DRYING  INODOROUS  PAINT 
P  f  n.itTMH,  At. 
"  THB  PAINTER V  DK9IDERATOM," 

A  Pobritt  f^«poslt»«Q  far  Mtiittf  with  vblto-lootl  oaxl  vh*t  ««4Mro 

tO  fo*M  ft  pftlati,  i*  ItM  Of  llftO— ll-Oll.  torpO«t'D».  OO't  dfla.ro 

7^0  Oblf/MiftriM  ot  nato<|  p*l>it  boIsmI  wi:h  Ukta  (VimraatUaO  ftro  ! — 
1.  It  dro**)  wry  qaloklr.     Its  loos  ibon  bolf  oa  boor  oftor  ootptl- 

ObUoi  It  1«  tafflo  «nUy  4rj  onH  honl  to  rtowlni  OAsooor  oooL 
1.  U  lo  p-Tf«'ty  lo«W»o».    A  rt*-y«  coo  bo  u«ol  tbo  otiuo  oof  it 
U  pft'otoYl      It    It  pofalUar-y   o*»v»-*-l  bar  pbaviaUa, 
onnoUif  booM^  oblpi'  oofttidO,  iol  mil   woik  vboro  Um«  U  fto 

IMmo. 

It  1*  w.-.niwr.lfol  In  no*.  la  ooMMo<|aoMo  of  tbo  body  aootaioo^  Lo 
Ilk*  f.Uat  Ohdp  oMUifo,  tbrMOJote  of  patot  O.I K04  vltb  It  oro 
040ft)  to  rnnr  of  iwrloory  palai ;  ini  >b*  froot  oovLnf  to  tbo 
ttrna  ftlaoyo  'i«t  by  aurboo-o  In  tttof  frtm  «o*  Jnh  to  onntbor, 
or  wolltof  si. tH  tact  patat  ta  dry.  to  taoro  tboo  ■o^Ldrat 


,  U..  ao.  of  U.L. 

maim 

4.  Datnc  «oUroly  froo  fmm  tbo  D  art  am  pr-p*rtlo«  of  l! 
ortltnory  ao»,  m4  *>alp  vvald  vwim>t  ovopt 
t»n}p>oiot«  lo«4drai  to  tiolr  meopoUoo,  but  tbo  ooa 
ond  oroo  •tukuaxo,  wbicb  uitoy  raarrna*  otjufio  oo  fi 
ttUr*!'  of  point,  *»*y  tat  oro.dMl  rrylbooMnf  I  hi.  I  «jmi  p 
Jfo.  L — Wat  PfliO  Whttoooo  Ufbt  THolo,  t*a.*l  por  g 4loa 
S->.  1  -  f  it  Orwajviworii  for  Uraanlag,  Urabs  KS1  Oorfcor 
IU  por  polloa. 
A  f*b .  a  o>YII  rarrr  morr  tbaui  1  o»  rqaairo  yorda. 

iotm 

OKCBOK  *  THO*  A*  *»UH,  M  taoag  ftrrr,  U 


ATESSTIS.  MINTON,  HOLLTNS,  &  00 

1.1  L  |ln  looroo)....!  ft  A.t^ttoomrrwU  ood  Clronlon  ma.il] 
boood  «ud«  10.  n.in.  of  RMMIUlf  A  CO  |  Ihlbk  II  od.i— bio  U 
ln%.rn  tbotr  frornd*  oKrd  Ih.  |>oMir.  U.i  Kll  ALTRRATIUN  bo* 
lohoo  ulooo  lo  ookdoottrrff  tho  .UaiMBHR  ol  U>.  R*Ubl"b  in  rot 
Mo.  a.  lhobdaIt-~lro.t,  B(««o  1-ol.nrol.  Lrro-U.,  W.  Tbk.  Bu.lr.ro. 
•ro  roAobibhod  bf  tho  loto  Mr.  UBRRRRr  RtlSroK  ood  Mr  M 
n,  BOI.I.IMrt,  ooorlr  ti  rob"  .fo,  bod  to  Or>w  ooo. Dttod  ■  1.1,  br 
...  H.  U  HULLIM*,  loto  tbo  Rotolor  For'o.r  lb  tho  Furo  ,  f 
MISTOK  .  CO  tlloo ood  R.,lb.....r.  «»nof«itorOT.  R-ob. -oooj- 
Tool.  ou.  lb.  sol.  oooilomo.  F.rtuor  lo  tbo  Flrro.  w  MLMTOX. 
II0LU5..  a  OO,  Tit.  M.uuro4l.rori,  Bt.k*  «ioMb. Tr.nl.  oord 
ULNTOM  a  CO.  fid.  Cbolt  .uoat 

Hr   -i  i  I.I  I  Ml  rvtolor  lb.  ob»U  of  tho   Mon'.lr^    Drr  fr...  on.t 
•rf  lb.  Final  of  htl.tus,  UULU..R,  A  CJ.  m.hr,  ood 


Rnirorion  of  th.  Fir 

iiiYOjt ...  iw  SO, 

Moj  at,  IrTI. 


JAMES  PRICE  A  CO. 
'A.RNISH,  JAPAN,  and  COLOUR 

H.MrF.CTTi! 


COMPETITIONS. 


UISBROUGH  CEMETERY.— To 

A.CBITlOTII.-Motl'.Uk.r.b.  Il.'b.  thu  tk.  t»UW40«b 
Bo.1.1  Brorl  .111  (in  o  rRIZR  nf  TWEJlTY-KlVR  KOCMUR  fo.  lb. 
ho.t  .loool^l  TLAN1  uid  DBBIO!f«  of  tk.  mol.lt.  BblldUlf.  foe 
lb.  Boorutioo  If  ILoUo.  for  lalonaaot.  Ratrooo.  Oobof,  .Jh 
Tortofr  l^dr*.  ond  tn  Lorto.  oat  ood  F.tir'ng  Fir.  Am*,  or  Load 
boa.  tbo  Loou  oa  o  OraoUrr.  TV*  do*udo«  I.  r.«  ooiii.It  odlk 
tb.  IVovd.  AO  roAtro.'*  nf  lb.  Co*t  vf  Critl.rl  ni'i.t  owrnnpot.T 
th.  ood  Ibor  n.O-l  ■*  wt.t  l»  m.  on  o.  boooro  f 


w 


CONTRACTS. 

A  R  DEPARTMENT. 

MOTICR  TI  BCIIJIHta. 
TR>I>KR1  in  iori.im.1    nl   tb.    RaMCnOlf  of  .  IIII.LIA.D 
sUlOM,  At  I.  Ik.  Coir/  R.rr.  ...  (NilronUr. 

Btlbr  of  uuotilltlo.,  ao.  fortr.  IDo  »L).  bad  oil  arm.  oorr  Uforrrto- 
Uon.  r»»7  bo  .hbrdnol  .1  th.  Ro,oJ  Ku.lnoar  Ufi;..  CotlWroUr.  froo. 

tb.  R9lh  lobt  to  Hi. nth  briilo.-,  laolorl...  hot.*..  Ih.  bran  of 
■LIV.N  o.aj.  ood  TUa.a  tt.ni.  aao.lv.  .to.pUd. 

of  BlnU  dor.   OOl  kind  kliawIT  to  boorpl  tko 


w 


AR     DEPARTMENT  CONTRACT. 

JtOTU'K  TO  Rtrit.»RML 
T  K.N  Hit  HA  oro  rooolrai  lur  Wuilt>  la       .t.-t    •  Vllb  TIIK  IV- 

THODUCfluN  of  OAS  U  UofHo'A  Horroota.  fir*  .L 

r«4TUaM  daolrtof  to  T-n  Irr  tauat  loorr  ib>tt  a.Mw  »\  tnLa  OQoa.  or 
at  Iba  R,i to.  Adi(toorr  iirfl«a.  Ha>rtUI<t  Sorrock..  •rlrtol,  no  or  boforo 
rftt'^Ar.  Uo  ttlb  JDtT,  lATO.  ood  pay  Si.  for  tbo  biU  of  ^oaaU* 

Tho  •o.-rrUTT  of  "tot.  f*r  War  tUoa  not  bind  blnaalf  la  ooMpi  Iba 
lovwot  or  oay  fralrr. 

iUytvl  luciooar  Liffl'o.  llrTi.Tjirt,  T1«4  itao,  1CA 


w 


AR  DEPARTMENT 


bUatToUuiiB^t  thVi 


CONTRACTS. 

I  TO  I 


auLDiaav  baulack 

■MRoh 

Portlro  .l^lrtbc  m  Y'bdor  for  Ibli  ..rrk  mart  ltoot  tktlr  lino 
ot  tfalo  iiff.f .  RYJ  or  bof.ro  tb.  blk  dor  of  JULY,  1*7*.  ond  nor  tbo 
oma  of  To.  anlllloi.  ood  8U|r.nr«,  f.r  Ifco  Ullo  .1  'to.btltloo,  wbbsk 


c  a  < 


L  Llu  l  hturrolf  to  .will  tb.  l  -.rol 
CUMRKkl.tMI.  Ibii.1  »i|.. 
l^mmiBtluc  R  .7.1  rU.Lu.ot. 
noTol  Int1o~r  OS.,  .float ».  Ida.  11.  1T70. 


l^OPLAR   and    GREENWICH  FERRY 

I  OTJBPAMY.—  Tbo  IM'ocU-.  .Ill  br  ro.lf  t.  roonro  TRY- 
l>RRA.  oo  or  bofor*  tb.  Ir  I  JULY  MI'.  «.f  th.  oil  I'rt.T  V  0D1  Inn. 

BROKRR    RL1TK  OURRMdRY  ORASIT*.  >Bl  lM  rak. 

"  froo  of  oil 
tko  Id.  of 
dlrMt.  ontkla 
l.t,  hr  tor. 

ponoa  .koo.  Tondor  .boU  b.  orcblod  Form,  or  T^oor 
hod  of  tho  Otath,  o.  .bdor.  Tbo  Ulratbnn  do  root  blod  lb. 
U  .n»pl  tb.  >o»o.l  or  007  T.ndo-.-Br  t.rdor  nf  to.  D.r—t.r.. 

FMbClVAL  A.  MAia^F.  Cl.rt. 
IUI  Jano.  l.'d. 


AVTIGAN    NEW    INFIRMARY.  —  To 

f  V  BCII.DaRa-Co«tr^..r.  .1~Tro.  b.  TRSURa  &T  th. 
BMCTIOM  uf  th.  prop  wd  MIW  IMV1RMABY  I  *  WIroo  oad  tk. 
dir-^tol  oro  lotormot  thot  th.  dr»»rtnfi  and  ■prMiRco'l.ru  prrpoird 
bT  >h.  Airhl'«t.  Br.TUfH.  WOarBISOTOM.  «.n.k«tor,  mil 
a.  on  .to.  ot  tbo  Or.n  1  Jiff  Rj,)oi.  N.  *  Rmrnft  tr.«ri.,  Flrta, 
00  ond  oftor  MONltAY.  JITMR  llta.  .111.  of  oo.nn'lo.  km  broa 
pnmpntod  b7  1ft  THOMAS  TAYLOR.  Rnrr*7or.  kl.uckooUr.  ood 
Baby  k,  bad  on  paflo.  o  dwpooU  of  tL  1.  1st  ooeh  ord,  .hl«b  tn't  no 
r*lornod  Id  Ih-ot.  .ho  d.L.07  Toadolb.  a*Um«Uo  Lo  b.  osot  In  o.l 
l.i.r  tbo.  IOI.T  l.t.  I 
Wifoo,  orod  oodnrood 
C  uttnlluro  d.  art  blad 
Trtrdbf. 

Wldoa,  Bop  M  1  r ). 

TO  SEWER  CONTRACTORS.— FRAN K- 
r  .UI  lit  TIIR  MAlJf  — .EWEBtJE  WORK..  COMTRA  T 
Bo.  »l—  BAMDWRO  UHTKlCr  -Ih"  Fronbfm  bi.J  or  W»rH 
Of.  brouotod  in  roorlr.  TKMURR.  frotu  pOrr«Ur  .ilLuf  t*  O.otf.'l 
rof  IA.  MARINO  rf  .bout  tb.  MUrrntuJ  LRXUrtldof  BRICR  bad 
rira  bKWRRo  ^d  ItaAIMa,  trla  :- 

1.171  Ita.  n.  b.trh  ro.ot.  I  fl  I  La.  hf  1  n.  n  la. 

Hit  d..         1  ft.  d  la.  k?  1      •  ia. 

t.lirj      ,.        .0        1  fL  » IR.  hp  t  fL  .  to. 

IIP  •  l.tnth  pip.  nr.. 
I.R*.  ,,  .  loth  bad  fi  Inch  pip.  drolnA, 
Terroinor  Vilk  old.  ontrpam.  bl Wk  —www  jaoclMaa,  Booklo.  wii A 
poootrtk  th.mboro.  Untpba  oa,  koaio  Jonoibm  btooao.  v.ufillbl.o. 
■k.n.,  iltaol  RRilkaL  aadothor  arorfc.  ta  ooaooAl  <u  Iboro.itb.  Tbo 
bilthr.  |.|ow.  ond  ulbor  nutorto).  or.  for  tk.  at  .1  tort  pravld.l  ... 
lb*  H.  ord  of  Woikv  Cnplo.  of  ..otu.  .r  th*  ptoo.,  pl.lo.  o  ponnot 
boU..  of  tb.  oon.lmrll.0  »ot^  ttflotkof  .Ilk  .po*iRootlou  nd 
doplioolo  toil  *f  o.oallll~.  n>.j  b.  wjln.1  on  p.tiu.ol  .'  >b.  .n. 
of  lfio.  .ink.  limo.  *f  Ih*  Ko.lbron,  Id,  r.ol.  |.l.'«.  .turf,  com- 
plot*  dobulod  o^or.UM  ploa*. *ooti*on,  raodolo  At  ra.y  •«.  o*|wk.i^, 
ud  .11  roitbor  loforrnottra  will  b*  rtr.it  oa  00.  ott-t  M  Llit  V. 
tk.  IPtb  tool.  T .od.ro  to  bo  rant  ta,  addm  1  fi  1.  tk.  n  >*rd  Of 
Workr,  r.u:*.plot|.  FronhfortHio  tb.-B.Ln.  obd  ond  i^od  '  T^l.r 
I.t  R.il  ltnfi  LkHttroM,  Mo.ll."nol  lotor  tnoo  RATiraUAY.ta.  lod 
JULY  urlt  — Hp  ord-f  of  tb*  Bu*nl  nf  Wiok*. 

J  UORInrN.  Uoolooat  Mo^o.-r 
K-.-B.  pboAf*  to  trnra  thot  tho  lo 00*1  Of  up  Tondor  trill  01 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER, 


[Juke  25,  1870. 


PARISH  of  8T.  LUKE,  MIDDLESEX. — 
I*  r»vin*«.  M..I  f>TnERil.-Th.  v-virr  "f  Hi" 

t  trial,  mil  »~<  »l  Inn  Yaalrr  kail,  CIW  ihL  on  YCRaDtY.  Uia 
M'k  da,  of  JCWR  lurt.  at  THRER  a'tlotk  la  Ua  |/I«wn  pr«- 
atnalT.  t*  Nnll*  TRWIHE*  fir  oaa  T—t  ft*  aoth  m*)?S  H  and 
PAVKiR-r  WORK  a.  tit*  Va.tr,  .hall  dnrtn*  that  portod  .lit. -I  la 
I'  l  VIM1  and  RP.rAtRIJIil  tha  POOr***!  CAP.IllAOR  WAY*  In  lha 
tatd  natl,.,  *»t*i  I  t«ch  V'tb*  at  U*  Va.tr,  tnnr  drlarajtln*  to  barn 
*t*rnt«l  titi.lt*-  *»n*rtal  l^tlw".  TaB'Irr*  matt  be  anal  li  ' ti 

tka  Vn.tr,  Clark  l-'.rt  THRRR  t,-.  t-ak  on  th.  loth  da,  nf  JCVB 
lurt.    Puima  of  Taad.r  tnar  ha  W.  wlllt  as,  rartfear  lnfoTtnall~n 


,    ...IT'i-aHona!  lk»  Sorr»p»-.  oair.hrr..*lir"onT 
Sanaa., I.  Ib-awtR*  till  TWELVK  ntJook.   Tha  Va.tr,  do  not  hi*  i 
Ituu :  ...  Li  arraitl  tb*  lowtal  it  an,  Tt u  tar.  -  Br  fr"t«r, 

WATM1S  Willi  HaYNR,  Vantrp  Cttrk. 
V- ln  hall,  Otp  r;od.  /aaa  U.  lETO. 


rpO  BUILDERS.— Trinity  House,  London 

X  Id  lath  Jub  Id -YkU  CVn«rail4tt,  kalaf  daal.ooa  of 
aktatntti,  TRVURRA  *or  M*  UWRLLINliA,  and  tllllirulH  and 
ALTERATIONS  U  tk*  Ff  AMBORO*  LtG  itT-HortS».  soar  Brld 
HOiUni,  Is  Ik.  mil,  •<  Tmk.  bar.  hp  tin  nntbw  that  p'aaa.  apaat- 
lavtnaaa.  form  of  TaaArr.  Ana  MtttM  of  ooatrart.  Bur  In  In. 
•paotoL  a«J  form  af  TaWkr  nblalaad,  as  artnllaatlaa,  at  tha  II  oar. 
a*  at  Ika  Plamhtir.'  t.V-lh-fa.  au  aa,  day  bit*. all  Uaaiannl 
TBS"  «a!ark  a. In.  aod  POUR  p.m,  Tandrr*.  aW«4  And  maikatl 
■  far  Naat  Dwalllup*  • 


Ulna*  .ltd  Al  trallon.  at  Plamhora' 
UaVken-a."  mw<  1- t.Mr~a*.t  to  HiovaHif,  »l  <-*r.rtr*d  al 
Ula  Hon**,  a.  a.  hafor*  MONDAY.  11th  JCLY.  an.1  no  T.nr.r  no 
hr  ratartalnad  that  It  Ma  aaatla  a*  lha  f  .rm  pxirloai.  Tb  ■  Corp.- 
rafoadn  a.t  plajj.  lbaau.lratUaro.pl  Ih.  lawaat  or  aop  Tandar.- 
Bj  aftlAf,  ROBIK  tUSS,  Bat.-rlBi 

T  OWERTHAMES-STRERTiad  WATER- 

A  J  LA  XI  — Tb*  yi-vi>  in  ctny. rV  Cwpurtrt  mptrx,  TO  LKT- 
«*  ft  halHlug  r*«M  or  l«o*-a.  for  SO  vara.  •  **ry  JWt-imW*  00  RX  RK 
Hll£,  16  Th»tii»^^ ti-«kt>»»  wHIh  ft  IWliUt*  la  Wftt«r. 

Uc*.  Th*  d>**>  TkrT.ilft.tijr  of  thU  |M«t*trtr  t»  lb«  Ctwiatn  Una**, 
■  oJ  ftll  lb*  tftifr  vfthftff*.  niulwi  It  wry  *mla*t>1«>  for  nivrmutiU 
fl'I^fkK  PtftBi  af  •■>•  «ftt*.  ftBil  f«rtb»r  |«rlln'  r»n  tM  «>Ka,rn*»l. 
*U)tl  ctStn  wlH  «*  Ti»«ft.T»>J  Kf  UM  C  iD[>«D*'t  9«rr*f«tr,  Mr.  T. 
rBATMILP  '  I.lBkK  US.  BUh ipftU Vjwi  VltHin,  RC  •  or  by 
Mr  w.  u,  TOWCT,  CStik  (v.  ttt*  (JbmiADr.  ru  hmoufn'  hAU,  Urn- 
d01.bta.i4tv 


'0  BUILDERS  and  OTHERS.— 


TTUtnmiB  *f  ror,«!i»Ml  hr  tb*  E»RCTIOM  of  «  ri/>PR  M  ILL 
m  .1  PAKX  HtTlt.mNn*  t *  th*  cwUb  fcf  MtMftBFOBI'  KKVNK-1. 

wiiu,  f .t  tiM  it*  r.  r«*f>«ti  ;  *yWi  for  ff*»i»np»»j  uni  b>«vii.,  • 

WmIajc  Wbf»l  utrJ  lb*j  hmmit  V*>4I<>«  r  fc**  wthlng  l»a  i«ai r>  nf 
•(Mr**.  Tb«  •fr*>«i>  r*  •*«!  •Jr»«Ir\-*4I<j««-  fu«r  b«  wn,  *kfMl  r)fMttt>tiM 
■J,  ft>  tb*  ikT.o—  i-f  tb#  obltuliul  TcuiUrm  u  )>•  fw- 
I  to  X'*ar».  WrWrBf'RT  *  nONil  l*mi  AMnU.An-.K-r,  on 
•  8th  ilftf  «*T  JDl.TniAAl  l«i  ibft  lowiftt  or  mnj  Tnfthi 
rill  Dot  Ue*a>.H>  h,  m*n,p\M 

I-AM*Iw>WaH  A  SUOrLAXD,  AftllUcU,  Ac,  «w|t>J.;i. 

]>«u<i  utb  j<ti>«,  i«:u. 


T  ANGASHIRK  ami  YOUKSHIRE  RAIL- 

-I  J  WAT  —  Ttia  rirrrAon  ara  nrauar  d  to  raaatra  rKMIRHB  f»t 
PAIHT1.XQ  BTATIOSH.  A.     Tba  »«■»  «1ll  ta  M  la  ar.in.n.. 
ajidtr.  m,i  maf  b.  wutirr.A  f.r  »patat.lr  or  aa  a  «kal«:- 
KaUI  «l  Mllaa  riAUtac 

S.  Tba  Aablon  Branrb- 

4.  »*-..h,  nrut,.  P.^fb««.C^rr,  to. 

5.  Thw  rVrtialff  McruirL, 

C  Minftltr  I^RwMBgftf  All  J  GoctJr  F-Utlna. 

?,  Oft^U  P-i»Mff  «n4  OotxJft  8t»tltiii. 

&  flftifbf*  0< oil  1  ft.tl.it 

4V  lUtowot.  Ilirr,  lUffip.  ftDd  A^:rifl4»uo. 
1*.  *>>t**-«  Proton  *v»d  BcruUi-. 
11   rrtflit  n*>  l«,  W  Miirw. 

11  Ftuhi  fr»  t-  n  to  WaJtrii  Jmctu*.  n*>u  Ur»ft»jL 
BpriMrftttWftft  ft#i«i  f -*<•>>>  -f  T>»»1«r  tn-r  1m  oblaltx*!  *>t  th*  Rnft- 
n>*T.  Offrr.,  Htnil'*  P«al>,  llatAchfv'ur.  Tvntlrn,  M4wf***J  **T»«>i.ar 
f«r  Pi.1  i.t  ip.,"  *i,  l  ».|. i|r».  t.1  •*>  tb*  Dit*e*cr*.  'a  b«  tn  tb*  bftods  f-f 
U.  »KiFtoiT,t>Ml»t.ri|.inTIN  n"ti*k  Imfc.  tnnrnttrr  ofTI.'ISv 
DAY,  lb«  lStb  Jri.V  i»t.  ftiuio.  W.  ft.  LAWaM.  FwrtVur. 


BUILDERS  willing  to  TENDER  for  the 
XJLECTIO*.  ,.f  1 IJ  liKK  UUCIU  and  xllopr,  in  Uirli  «t~*. 
b»  li»ii,<»  t  .-  4r*mU  i+  (.D<1  »;<-cH<3»tlun  *l  li«  Ikfllxx 
or  lb*  A**.hAlw**.  Mr.  V.  p  «n>*LlNa.  44,  Cbftni 
•nil  hr  r*c*iT*wi  nn  TUVRv-PaY,  1L»  i»lb  t\*r 
tbftbMU.  <jf  TWkLVK  *aW  roUIL  Tb* 
thrm**!'**)  to  *«k*pt  tb*  lo«jr*t  *r  ftnp 


FftttSkC.  Tb*  vb*4« 
rr»n.  tb*         fiT  . 


OX)  MASONS  ud  PAVI0RS.-F00T- 

.1  WAY  PAV1M1.  KKW  iPTBntTP,  I AMF1TH.— Tb*  T**Ary 
«f  'b*  PrJkb  of  L*a twill  J*-tr»  iwvIt*  TBNDtKS  fi«w  mtsp*- 
t*at  |*rw<i«  *ha  »r«  •ttni|  t  b  iTpdrr*ftk«  1L*  Mlavtni  froRK" 
*U  rKOYIDLWtl  fti  J  LaYTxO,  la  *»»r*i.of*  •tlb  ■  ^Bnllnti, 
.•r**«l  •*«•  RwtJ'Aalfkf  r**A'«y  A  loo  f»*t  *un  •**  XKJtR.  «  t» 
■ii..  m(;  pu,ina  tmi  »Mf-tifljt»,  *l  Y-ck 
*  B.|<l***iJ  WjiLIu  Iwa  OAVAnAin,  Ui>titlt. 
•M*B*at.  B(*C«D«ftU««*  **k»i  >mriUral«», 
k*rwlth  frtrm  *4  T-nd*r.  map  b*  *b>t*tn*J  rr-.m  Mr.  HUQH 
■•.XTOeil,  V-try  b*|<.  K*ni.ll.iU«l-rf.«.  b*t.Ma  lb* 

b>*r»  **f  TtTKLVP,  .  vif  t  tudTttU  Utvllr.  *aftrr  MOXDAY,  lb*  rr  b 
T#U.rt,  *dtl««*.»l  t*  tb*  n**p*f»l  Pu*>  rm  OrxsmM  U*.  BU.i 
•*>'*r»*J, '  f»*>f*»  i"-  P«*  nr,"  AtUbi  d-tiw»»r*<1  m  tb*  V»-»t-r»-fc*ll 
0«4Lu*r  Uiu.  THIKft  u*i.r,-b  »,»»  ••  PRIDAY,  lb*  l*t  JULY,  ftu-i 
'h«  p*rMtM  T*Bt1»iliitt.  ur  U-wj-  ftaibort**.!  *r*n»,  U>UM  RV'Ws,i  *i 
*VX3f  •  c'a*h  la  tb*  voatrtf  *f  tbu  Mj.  Tb*  V**ary  4a  i»t 
rV»ff»  lb**aa*l«*<  u  fto»i>'  tb*  l°«**«  or  T*n-1««.  If  tb*  T«autar 
Italia  rrrnialiaii  »IOi  m*  i^qiroA  funn  >u  ••  «.y  rwpcri  u  »ui 
Bit  m  rrealrfttl.— Bp  wifarr 

T FIO MA 8  ROPPEY,  fl«rh  to  tit*  YatAry. 
Vetrtrr  l.»Ji,  K«iMi-r'fto  ri-w-i*.  wua  Jqu*.  1^-*. 


MP 


IDLAND  RAILWAY. -To  BUILDERS 

ftott  0TTIPXX.—  Tb*  rtt'**ftwr*  mm  pr***»f>d  to  r**at*r* 
T~ttM>VM  f*r  tb*  BXRCriOX  af  a  OOOM  WiXEHorPtt  ftt>  t 
OPKICPJ*  ft l  CTfU*»lift*B,  M  th*  Mt*llaa4  Hft.1t»*y.  P«rw** 
Joftlrow  *4*  T*W*«inc  f*r  tb*  omj  laraart  tb*  Araa-far*  an4 
>P»nft«t.*i.,  *ad  oN*-lu  a  t^pp  of  l»*  -jnaaMtWft.  npon  «p*J1-aUta 
klLba  brtnar.  OA<w.  vittard  R*uIw.t  lt*Ai^.  Oloura.!**,  » 
anil  ftft*r  MOMDAYThviL  T*t>«tti  to  b*  ftrnrbil  to  t>*  f  »nr*U'y 
of  %h«  W*y  »a4  W(.iki  ComnattM,  MHIoaa  XaltvftT,  Dwtby,  a«4 
Uttr  tb.fta  KIM K  nVlaeV  a.m.  *«  TUK-DAY,  JULY  5'b.  1«T».  Tb* 
DiraeU<n  <lo  not  btbl  tbm<*|rat  t»  arotipt  tb*  Wa**tar  fttiy  T*u*t*r. 
or  to  p*y  ftxtr  «ip**>»*  cuHD*:t*4  with  ftur  of  tba  root*  —  9f  or»l*r, 
J  AM  KB  WILLIAM*.  tW«»Ury. 
DrrV,  ttnd.  .g.t.  


BOROUGn  of  RYDE.-T0  OONTRAC- 
TOttft— T>«  r.Tttar-tl  of  ILr  B*r«*«>b  ft*  IX*  Ht<>«  L*a  1  ttoftrA. 
bmbp  lanU  TFVniES  far  tb*  tV.-lnalaa;  CONTXAtf ,  Tia. :  - 
Oaitrart  X*.  ]&— P»r  Uvlnp  *t..  jl  X<t  pafa*  «f  SA-tark  aart-trua 
■  ■•r.r  p  p»  ftaraar  tba  P  'tr.bor*  at  >y<l«L  b*t«*t*a,  Mcb  •*»*  lav 
tratar  utaii*.  an*,  abost  7<l  pftftba  brr<iad  '.>•*  «r»vtwr  abark.  luilo41«  r 
pi  la*  •  rut  Bto*p*n  t*  ro-rry  oun*  anil  oUtar  work*.  Tt.*  1*1*0*  aaa 
•tprciflcatli'ti  of  tba  w*r%a  In  St  wrfOTTaaJ  r*a  h*  taaf*«t*«l  at  lit* 
Otttor  of  Mr.  PXAMt-lk  X  WW  MAX.  C.E.  X«l  L,  B».  Tfc******  *tr**«, 
Ktj*.  t>*t*ra*a  tK*  br-nr*  nf  TXX  *  «»,  anil  Pfil'll  p n>.  aattl 
THt H*DAY,  tb*  rib  af  JH  LY  txxl,  ea  or  bafota  ahvrl.  dap  tUalrd 
T-n.l-r.,  tnftrkxt  ua  Hi*  ooul.1*  -Yra<t*r  f.r  Uyt**:  l"<*>  H***r 
Pil*-,-  *r*  to  It*  ftartt  t»  at  at  my  Ofl-s*  at  lb*  Town  IU.  X> 
:•  .  -U-  li  r.rM  I*  accapt  Ibr  loaaat  or  »i.t  r*n<l*r 

W  D,  rtfU.XX,  Town  Clark. 

Ton  Hail,  Xyaa,  Jaa*  ti±i.  18T5. 


BOROUGH  of  SALFORD  — The  Corpora 
M«*J  ara  fRrvparW  to  taoviva  TXXDRKJ  Ibr  tb*  OAK 
PI  mXOftt,  U  tb*  t.->u.  la  tb*  Tuwnb».-|,  B-JtWI.  iwa»t  j  a—*  t at 
thanarpaae*  *T tba  MaiM-d  Handrad  Ov*rt  of  R*r<jr-L  Tb*  Stliati-t. 
wbrcb  or*  *n  «la*Urat  MsadltMa.  and  ooat  41  il.  a»*y  t<* 
aXtMbXMI  tb*  b**Jra  or  TEX  and  POtrR  rjU-arday  #t^*^*<t).  an  asE-l 
eaUnn  to  tba  Eaffaafaa.  at  tba  Tawuhftll,  oWt'of-i.  It**-wr*  t>'»;*. 
4»f.  Taada**,  aUrjaiitl  to  th*  Cbatrmaa  of  tba  ftaU^rd  D  it  ta 
Townbalt,  *«  OHnatllta*,  Toaaball  Balf  iH,  »«*«  «*>*rr**-4  "  T-*-Ur 
for  Ctpait  nwtn  Pl^ltAfi."  m u«;  n*  4*l.**rt«l  nut  u>*a  Pol  l; 

t  m  an  TOVKIIOAT,  tha  14tb  a*r*K     Tba  Car oaraU on  Am  ba<.  Mad 
th*m*.lr*«  to  atwapt  any  T*o      -By  or-***, 
Tco-nhalL  8#JfoH,ia**  %X  IVa.       OEO.  IktTf,  Tatra  nark. 

TTEADINGTOX    UNI0N.-N0TI0E  to 


1  I     BUILDEJW  -Tl»r  0«ftrIlM«  of  I 

TICXPEIU!  f.a  th*  BE«nn  >H  of  a  LAfXDRY.  *ad  tb.  Ea*p-aU*a 


>krt>bua*A>, 
omo  !%*»*_  atad 
y-*a**t,  0(f«*d. 
nraObai  r  t  tb* 
fW>*l«»1  T*a>4>r*  to  bo  4Wtiw*»f 
f  PttlDAY.ta*  latAar  atf  iULT 


f.nil 


TO  CONTRACTORS  and  OTHERS. — The 
81.  Iraa  llarbaw  Pra»mla.lon.r.  J-iro  TRNTiRR*  f.r  lb. 
WORKH  AoraaaA^  to  -omnia*.  l»a  BARRXirR  ItRRA K W ATRH 
Plana  ataa  ana  <oll  InfenaUlaa.  abaalnail  al  Ik. 

Owki  '>««♦.  !•  "h^-.l^rt,  »i.  Iraa.  on  .a  l  afl-r  WRtlMasari  IT. 
•k.  n«4  Hat  of  JtTIR  lt.au ».  Tka  oMhnutar  will,  trllhont  t-r 
awnt,  aa  albrvwl  tha  aaa  af  aunk  af  Ika  Atcaaaad  ralitraai*.',  |J«at 
ami  apoJIaatraa  al  Baaf  ka  an ataarr.  and  aaar  parabaaa  atiak  U  hit 
alt«k  anil  mAlarUat  now  on  tka  aarba  aa  ba  amy  laqulta  tn  otn 
,1.1.  Il«  Mtcl    TraJ.tr  t..    ba  on  nr  hrfat.  tba  1.1  Aaf 

afjrjLT.br  «   TuLMIRTnUllUDRR.  CUrt  uf  tka 


P^DMOVTOX  UNION.— To  BUILDERS 
J  a. 4  Ot  HRRH.-ALTRRATIOKR  AA4  ADDniONA  laCKION 
rCUOOl  8  at  RJtFIRLD-Tb.  BtaiJ  af  OUAi<|aiia  mil  *+  [.rap.r-4. 
At  a  maal'aa,  to  ba  n»ta  at  tba  Had  TaHa  nf  tba  rnton  Workhouaa, 
al  Rtloatntoo.  lb.  (Ik  da,  at°  JITLT  nail,  to  ranalr.  TR.HI.RR>  f  .r 
CARRY Iffl  OPT  (attain  nitpaal  ALTRBATIItttR  and  ADul 
TIONAtatnatr  RrhooU  Al  Intald.  gaalrd  Taodata.  nlMMR-Ta 
tba  B.HI  'In,  <>njm  tt~.  Mm  t.Un  llnl.n,'  aaaat  hr  drllrmd  to 
aw.  At  my  OoVaa,  at  aUna-.at.ta.  on  a,  MM  ka  41k  dan  af  Jl  'I.Y 
B»tt.  Tlia  i-'aaa  and  at'a*ft  atAMta  tnar  ba  aaaaj  at  tka  Clrtlo.  af  Ika 
(.Irak  la  lha  tlnardlani.  kUiu  .iLjat,  and  All  Itt'orw.lfon  oblalntrd  at 
■  ka  tifflt-44  ta"  tha  Atcb'tral.  lit.  T.  R.  KKIOIITt JIT.  1IM.  Cannon, 
atraat,  CI,.  P'ranna  TanAatub,  ara  to  tab.  oat  Ibalr  ova  <{«aatl 
tunt.  Tkr  ftaard  da  not  bib  I  Ikamaattraa  to  aea.pt  tba  tawaat  aa  an, 
Tattda'.  N-rnntr  la  tba  panaj  tan,  af  Vtir  a»Ul  ba  ra^alrtd  la  ba 
Klrtk  bj  tba  buUiar  wb'MM  Taudar  lanv'l  ba  acraplrd.  for  tb*  dan 
af  tha  aactrart,  an.1  lha  nas-ra  and  addtaaara  of  tvo 
inrntlaa  Burl  ba  |lran  ntttk  tba  Taata*ra.-B, 


af  tarUna  Wo  aj  and  RaTaabkral  Altetatto 
aaaartilaf  t .  plant  and  toaatnaatla 
al  Ika  f>(V»  at  tba  Aarktaacl.  M 
Tl.r  aratraatar  anil  ba  nptnhTad  to 
Ana  parfomaaea  af  hla  cnntraeL 
br'-tra  TR3S  o  la^k  In  tb*  rnrraoaa 

i.r it.  adlraaaad  U    ma.  at  Ika  W.lhlto-*..  Ha*,l\niv>n 
rtaford.  and  andon-l  t-llald.  -  Taodrt  f.r  Woika.-    TV.  Hi 
da  ant  pMfa  tbraaaalra.  to  acr-pl  tka  , 

v    •■'■■>'  C»IPI'*.CI.ik  tn  I 
It.  MArttat  atmt,  OtfardL  Ja»a  gltd.  I»T 

QIB  JOHN  CASS'8  CHARITY  ESTATE, 

11  BOCTH  HArKYRT  -LABD  TO  III  I.RT  bp  TSICDKR  an 
RI  lt.HIM)  LKANR  far  (tt  ranra,  «ttb  laauaadaaaa  paaaaaa.no.  A 
part. I  %t  Und,  •Itaa'a  at  Ika  *orkac  nf  tka  Oaaaafa*  roaJ  aajd  Cbaa- 
l.ad  ro*1.  barlad  afmataffaaf  ahatet  lit  faat  ta  tba  CanaUta-'  roaJ. 
with  abont  sit  faat  raturm  ftaAtac*.  as4  a  I rontaaa  of  ab  at  tta  faat 
to  tba  Oat  n.fn*  road  Alan,  la  tat.  a  Plnta/J«a.l  to  tkt.  Ior.*tnoc 
ali  onto  batwnan  Itaad  Ika  "  Tknaa  lain*.  '  pa  bite  k>aau.  ha.\t« 
a  ftonlata  .fab. at  1ST  la**  la  tha  Oa»l*nd.mad.  a»t  at.j«t  Ito  tot 

In  daplt.  lata,  af  Uaaa.  «u  paan  fnta  fa  a  of  p   ton.  vktab  u 

ta  ba  aabfatt  tn  ui»j  mtnt  Ala*,  ta  l»t  aat  I—  Car  an  aaaa*. 
with  trainad  lata  paaaaaalun,  a  PARCKL  af  1A..D  adj.it.tn*  ta 
hLatkntr  tar  rat*,  in  Ik.  C*aa' and  toad,  roiaarwti.a  part  af  a  c**«aD 
aturt«4  to  la.  Itarkaaf.tarrac*,  part  if  a  plartrttund  In  tka  raar 
tkarauf  taaa'bar  with  tht  flild  a>l  Jarant.  ka^arn  at  T>l«r',  P..,*.  tta 
fmntada  ta  tka  Caaatiavd'taad  twin  a  a  bo.  I  Caw  f.at  tat  dara,  aa  ba 
aaaiad  and  BBarkad  "  Tandat  lot  I  and  "  nddraatrd  tn  Ti. 
CHRIHTIE.  R..I  Trnaaarar,  anil  ka  rroalrad  at  Rlr  JaHIH  Caaaa 
tabonl  Hanta,  Jawry  *!•»**,  Aldaat*.  R.C.  atk  *f  btfora  MOMItAT. 
tka  Utk  JULY,  al  R1RVKX  n'al.wb.  and  par.!*,  Tvndartad  to  ba 
aftb.  ■ 


a  at  TW  MAT!  n'rlork  -  Puna  a 


PRICK  It «,  t 


A 


NCIENT   ORDER   of  FOREST 


WILI  IAa  PCLLRT.  Cl.lkUlkaC 

KmohUn,  Jnta  17lb.  1W0   


TRaCfOR".  aavl  OTHRRA — TRS  URRd  ant  ratp. 
inrllad  tit  tba  parfottuaboi  af  .  " 
RRRtTlOS  af  tba  IDtaaaM  POR_. 
row.  llo.ntl  -.u~t.  Al.  LabVa.  Tha  fnnl  af  Ika  t-alblkn,  wl  I  balk 
Bt«k'd  abatkt  akd  ftaaatnaa  d.aaataf*.  Tba  plana,  wjrktnf  dr.wtaaa. 
apt  nflamlln.  and  oondttlawa  at**  tw  alnaa<aad  batwaaa  tba  kaaj-a  nf 
TENJand  POOR  att  aar  da,  f  aaa  U,  Ink  tka  Utk  dap  af  JULY 
naat  (httb  lacln  Iral,  at  tka  OflVt  af  tta  ntt.a'.j  :  a*  at  lb  a*  af  lk> 
Arauliaai,  Mr.  W.  U  OuXlR.  Wj  OBttf  II  ■  t.  II. (a ana. aaa.  a.  W. 
hvil.  nf  tio,«ntltma  ptapirad  tt,  Mantra  O RV>WUB  LANADUWHR  A 
PoI.LARIt.  tut,  bakadAI  tba  0 float  «f  tka  BV<lt 
tl.  la.     Tandat*  a n.lar  aa  al,  war t  rd  *'Tp 


T  OCAL  BOARD  of  HEALTH  for  the 

I  J  HI'll  tL  IllnTRICT  af  TtlXIVTH  PARK,  LIVKRPIXIL- 
TRM.RRR  for  tba  PORHAtlOPJ  of  POOT-WALKR r  *li  Caibinf, 
Cbanpalllnd.  Pa  rtap,  wllk  mttrt't  a*  otba*  darakla and  appr*n.rtnn. 
abttanna.  a'*  r  rtjalrad  far.  In  1  aa  fiat  laatartar,  af  ntatat  k»  iinnal 


Hall,  i  '  i- 
l.warad.  fro*  at  tipanaa.  at  tka  A-.l.t,'.  C 
lA-ai.d,  nn  or  b  f.r.  POOR  attack.  Ik  tka  ■ 
Ika  19  b  dap  nf  JCLT  ban.  Parana  nf  1 
pa  ton.  ointrnet|q|,  and  an  atkar  will  bt 
do  atnt 


,    .  .     f.  I'.l  11-1. •  J 

>  for  tka  P«.a-'*i* 
■It'aa.  a>a.lUAa- 
1«    a.a>r  .t 


pordi  of  cubiny  m  A  dtan-l  lor  *u,t  |  m  n(m.ri  » u [:-■-_: ,t-i  **rt« 
■if  i«*wti.»Bt.—  P»rtWrnlarr  m+r  b*  atoala*^,  nn  api»(t.-**il-»*.  to  M', 
J,   A.     UA1.IS  E*flir*r  and  fcafitynr  to  tb*  h.*rd,  OA**  nf  th* 


K  t.i.1,  Lfttk  Iftn*.  Al«hnrlb.  Llrrrp*«i.  AjHaJtotlatft*  m*i  In  oavU 
rltbiar  r-r»r.n*l  j-  «>r  by  l«ttar.  lb*  ta««at  or  any  T»ad.»r  «|tt  aat 
bwCkT«*atllr  t-»  ftt^t>t«-*.  T>a>I*r*  to  !■*  *«nt.  and**/  camr,  not  Ut*»f 
th*  >>tb  of  JtfSt.  UTo.ioMr,  TMUPa.  AlBAVX.  iV»tialtor.  19. 
Coca  *trR*r.  L  ririool. -Br  vftrr. 

TIIOB.  atVlatOX. 


Idnd  tbaoiMiTar  to  a-*-pt  tba  totraak  or  any  1 
r  of  lb*  Latidr  «'  *»ialtu«, 

JOUS  MvTKItKA»  lt*rr*«ary. 
urittnt  OitdW  of  Farofttori,  1.  V.  U  (ittt.**,  14,  b*usa  alroat, 

fttraud,  (Tod*,  IV').  ^^^^^ 


TO  BUILDERS.  -Persons  desirous  of  C  >N- 
TRAITlMtl  lor  th-t  SllEftlu.-f  .1  .  BlAlfk  .,1  ThtvA  J...I 
TIIXAC.  cl«a  t.  tta  aanVKT  Ma'laa,  aa  tba  tatadna  akd 
Maata-WtaUru  Rtl'war.  tat,  oblaia  pnillralara  aa 
Kr.T.  WAICHORH.  Wamhtap  H-P.  aaar  lb.  - 
klUNDAT.  tka  17tb.  InJCnTlnd  In  latlrt. 


CONTRACT  for  500  TONS  of  GRANITE 
Tb*  fatrd  of  i.aardiaa>a  for  tb*)  Pariah  of  llaUabtt^  4Wtra  U 
na*lTo  TKXDakttrB  tj  C^o"f**t  for  lb*  MJrrLY  «/ 3*w  lOMa  of 
tba  B*«t  nUUMlY  (HUMtK  |fW  to*abia«|.  to  ba  •!*-.•«  *4  at 
tb*tr  Htouofard  at  Luaa*  K*o bimUa  Us*,  Ijunt*  h.  n«*  -1  oil 
M(«b.*  ;  tl«  Uo«  fti  h-aat  to  u*  d*j|r*jT*d  <m  «r  b*/ara  ■  *idftp. 
Atb  ia'y.  »ftd  ika  rtauaJiida*  vi'bUi  f-  i.rl**a  da|*  an*r**rda. 
aaalnl  Tt*  Am,  aajartarlt'ad  "  T*t.d*r  far  Uraa.lt*,'*  *r*  to  o»  *t%at 
UotkiiM  t>>rora  1  UBftLlAY.  tl>*  tSth  iBaA.  and  taek  TratOVr*  «ul 
baiiauad  bt  tb*  tta*a4t»g  of  tba  tfnoTwbatir.  aa  tha  ttlb  >a-4.  tb* 
U>ia/4t*i  •  do  t^dki  UkiAti  Ui*  on  >*.*■•  toaarwpttbt  tvii**»»  ur  any  T**>Vr. 
By  ardor,  W.  p.  WI*.X0r,Oatk  U  lb*  IVMfi 
Jura  IS.  -PO.     


pOUNTY  of  CHESTER— To  BRIDGE  BUILDEB3.— Tha  Gu»rdUtis 

V  »  rttMLPVEXonri  tnnxwnEKPr.«.-P^rtl*^Ar*lraaaofatrarinr     X    lUrtontuk.  Pti.oo  to-kt*  TRVD»R4  f*r  Uta 


TRXDP.IU  for  TAKlXfl  DOWX  aad  MR  11(111.111X0  «rirTOX 
DB1IX1B,  t(*kW  Wi  rthoHh,  aoay  or*  to*  draako**  aoal  ai>c  tt^Jj>M»ti, 
and  oblaia  fu*nh*r  ttT.m.atloit  at  my  OfHc*.  t'hrtf.irb*,  i  n«t>l  *>'»*•  r 
MOXDAY,  tha  JTtb  *tap  -f  JUXR  let^aat.  Tb*  b>  abj*  «l  I  MnUi  or 
wrui fbi  Irnu  |Uil*ra  with  limb**  *.bo,tdma>iita,  **jh  to  h*  Ltt  la  atyft- 
lat*  oititronr'a  I4*al-kl  T*a  '*'•.  p^jp'rlt  «ti  l'»-a*d,  to  b»  a*at  lam*, 
an  or  harara  FRItJAY,  iAm  n-X  day  «f  Jl'I.Y  nrtrt.  Tb*  Mb.1iJ!rat*i 
ito  bvot  pladga  tbr-*ti*ia«4  to  •>•-!■;  tb*  U»»*-t _**  any  *t  tba  - 


aivia  to  •>•-!■;  tb*  loa.ki  +*  *t)y  « 
VRAM,  MCltOU,  iXnu 

■  l':  ■ 


Bu.'*/  [piJltM  IT  iRY,  at  tba  UaUa 

R**lnr>t>ba,  Haata.  Tb*  plaat,  *p«*.llldall<]a>,  «r.  ttttty  br  **•■■  a«I 
alt  t*artkutan  aktotbod  at  tba  Offlor  of  tb*  Arcditbaat.  Mr.  U  I, 
MI>Mrl,vrilirB,  BMlOkytdk*,  *■  aad  afl*r  tb*  IT  lb  day  of  Jt'KRE 
to*C  Trad«fi,  aaaWr  oral  and  taarkad  "  laad*'  f-r  m*r*  D-  m- 
tory."  to  ba  »»at  la  to  boo  at  my  Offlar.  t^urcr^Uaat,  fW  *r*-«>- 
«m  or  l*af*r*  tb*  ltUi  day  af  JfuY  a* it.  lb*  U«ardla»«  d«  in  "i-a 
lb*ia*«*.VM  to  anpvrpt  lb*  lavoat  or  oay  Tiula-?.— By  u».l«-»  uf  i  <-** 
\dkord.  GEO.  L4LAM.  CW-tt 
Ut*dM|>td:ib».17tk  Janr.  HLTb  


ST.   MARYLEBONE    SEWER  AG  K 
COXTRAVCTO  BR,  BUI1.  LIRR,  Ax.— X*  tn*  | 
thai  th*  Voatry  *f   tb*  pbrWi  id*  Bi.  M«ry LajUata*.  s 
Xi.l.i.Mk.a.  will  ta*  at 


TO  MASONS  and  PAVIORS.-FOOT- 
„  **T  PAVINO.  NKW  -TKI  KTM,  LAM RRTB. -Tka  T-tr,  ,f 
Ika  ParUb  nf  Lainbalk  d-lr.  In  Wat™  TR.'DRRn  front  aamiwl'ul 
ratio.,  aba  ara  will  n*  lo  undnrlnba  tka  ntliawUif  WOftR. 
PROTIDINO  aad  l.Al  !KG  I*  ata^.i-dAiaaajwl-h  tpadfltal |..n,  An,  Li- 
mad  aad  a.l j-at,  tag  ha  a.  A.nril  frat  ma  af  !faw  KRRB  '  ii  MO  fa.1 
tnprtnclal  of  1,  TuRX  PaVIVO.  Tka  wkol*  In  ba*  nuutl.Ud 
wttklk  aaa  caJ.ttf.ar  montk  from  tka  aava,  of  n  naminraiiiant 
Btoaflnatltai  nntl  pattirn  art.  bia-atnar  wllk  form  of  fro**.  Inn*  ba 
'bta'oad  fl.tt  Hi  HI  GH  k  IJttOklf,  Soraaia*.  Vaatrp-ball  Rrb' 
Ulillattttta,  hatoaan  th.  k<  af  IWRi.VR  o'alnab  nod  TWO 
atatr,,  aflat  HOKDAT.tk.  Bth  JUNE.  Taml.rt.  addraa^  "  To  tkr 
Catvrral  Par, —a.  ll.nj«..tt-a.-  aad  andaraad  "  Taa.lnr  In,  P.rln,. 
An"  to  b*  tl.llaa.rd  .1  lha  Vaafj  ball.  Mt  laUr  Iban  TIIkRR 
»«!«»  n-m  on  IMIIlt  lhal.l  JPLY  ;nnd  Ua  tara.,0.  Tand.rvn, 
nr  aa  tailor  ard  aaptai,  n.n.1  attand  at  ■  RTX3C  a  cltrt  „ 
traklB,  af  hat  da,,  Tha  V.atrp  dn  not  ,bn*|a  Ikrmaolvaa  In  atrapt  I 
Ika  lawaat  or  aa,  Itn.'a-  If  tba  Tandat  u  nal  tn  aaaardaana  with 
tka  tatjiliad  tin  In  trt.y  rt.pact.  I!  will  pot  ka  racatrad.— Br 
■"9*     L  ..   _  THOkIA- ROPPRT.  Clark  I*  Ua  VroUT. 

Vtatry-hail.  Ktantn4tt.b^a«n.  pok  Jan*.  IftTA. 

tO  MASONS,  PAVIORS,  and  OTHERS. 

Tka  TaatfT  of  tka  Pariah  af  Laaabalk  bar. bp  air*  tiatla,  that 
Ibrp  WO  draln.na  af  tt>MRAOri  NU  for  Ik*  kX  RX.-t.TIOS  vf 
JArOVd  and  PATIOk-R  >«(,  t.  ba  dth.  d.rla,  tka  „4|a, 
March  «  Hnl,  RpartbraibM,  and  p.rtltnl^.  tn.a.b.r  wi  h  f-m.  of 
Tandrt.  tut,  ba  abuiotd  anno  npfdloatltm  to  Mr.  Ill  CH  M  IMfO.ll. 
"?rrr,V"-  V""7  ■*■'•  11  »ai,.tu.  ,r~n.  art**  Mu.lUAV,  tba  I7lb 
ff  JOUR,  balwaan  tan  a-a>ra  of  TWBLVR  an1  TWO.  A.aJ.,1 
Tandar..  andora*  ■  and  dl.arard  •■  Ta  tka  IXoeral  Pnrpnaaa  Coat, 
aalttr*."  in  tut  ba  dabattad  at  "ba  Y«liy  ball  not  latar  than  THRRM 
a  . lo-b  **>  PRIDAT.  th.  1,1 1  r  Jl'I.Y.  Tk*  Tn.tr/ do  not  Unltkrui. 
aaiva*  tn  anoapl  tba  lawmla  au,  Tattdar.—  Bp  apt*,, 

w.     a  ..  _  TMt.MA»  ROPl-RY,  Clark  lo  tka  Yrfrj. 

Vtttry  tall.  Rtnnl*«tt.*-,!r*u,  Jana  la  b,  1970. 


To 

baioby  BlTfa. 

tb*  Utio  .ly  at 
t  tb* 


T 


X>  BUILDERS. — TENDERS  are  in-it-d 


•avt.t  Mrtah,  on  T  Hntr-DAY.  tb*  JO*h  Ray  • 
RLBVEX  a'ahab  la  t l«  f;.r.naoa,  l*  m>*.v*  TKXlir  RE  'rom  i-r-'--  • 
wtiknf  to  OOXTRACf  lit  ttj*  OOMITRIMTIUN  <.t  XBW  BRICK 
BbWbJlR.  a  I  lb  toll  aitrutba,  t*atitaunC  aad  otb*r  ««if  la 

wftinu*  th.|v»tib.  U.  4>r*at  Tllibfla*d  .tra*!.  UraawUr  p  a.-, 
t  ar  I  -ailoa  •ti.tt,  Btx  k  u.  Iiiio  .1  ?•*.,  a r  Pui <bar  ptkrik-a'ai  •  uiay 
b*  ■»-.«/b.  ao-d  »  raw la-R*.  *i-«lflr?aJl.ja,  a>d  forma  of  Ta*>d*r  a***, 
on  a|j,.n«.Mt«  ta  tb*  Cbtof  ftara*ytr  to  tb*  Vaetry.  Mr.  T.OACL 
BP0W.«1N0,  al  kU  d*ity  ft'Ua^tvo*  at  tb*  funil  t*n.».  frnrn 
TWRLVR  tul  ONB  o'claok.  Tb*  Trta-'*  •  to  h*  dallrorod  to  lb* 
Vtatry  Clark,  at  l*«  C  art  butm*.  aft  a*  tofara  ELEVEN  <..*,«,»  iB 
Ur  fd-raftaan  *f  till  VWUtT.  tb*  o*Jd  lOtb  day  nf  JDXB,  ItffO, 
d  aodMtwd  Icadar  fur  Ki*  Maitap  W«lw/  oftrd  no 
lil  ba  r*a.t*wR  after  tb*t  b  ar.  Tb* 

b  itmrt^l 

>m*trr*ou  uatbu-  lmkx>t.  U 
um  at  th*  Uto*  of  opoalaf  th*  T* 
tbiiuatlttB  to  otx-apl  tba  J*t»**t  •* 

W. 

Bt.  Mary  lab.  na.  J  aat*.  LTD. 


■af  I  till  HE  CUTrAOEd.  al  Wlutotrrpo  MaJ1.  for  Copft,  U.  T.  L'l.t- 
OOMBI.  PTaoa.  a^ito^aabia .  and  twnct.l.uu-.  may  b*  MMM  aa 
anplidualoo  al  V  o  bwp*  H  all,  UOor  ^*vk  «••*.■•  Traa^  fr  ■. 
WBD>B»DAT.  JUNE  «u.I,  to  EaTURUa  Y,  I  L'LY  t*d.  BE  ojajJaR 
dfty  t*adb>ta  ara  to  b*  J*  liermvl  Ij  ..*|.L  L»t)X' '"•M  HE.  T*>  l>-*«a« 
ur  *ay  Tw>dar  uot  i  e- *m+n<ij**mfA*L  ivUS  boova,  Arttj.u-u 
rj^lla*^**.,  Jama  tlat,  iRfo,  

-TK)  GASHOLDER  M AK  EES.— The  Hr  t- ; - 

1     BRft  —.  Aran  Oa*  aod  Cik*   Cxuupauy  or*  op»n  to  rv  ****> 

U  rXEtf  - 


biwaof  th**«rk.,  Mt)  to  BO) 

Tb*  Ttatrp  bill  *as*cl  tb* 


rTH)  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.— 

JL  I'tranaa  dotl.ao.  at  riMIIRKl.ttO  for  TAKIKIl  HOWS  lha 
r-at.nl  tnl.ta,  Cv.pat  an  I  C,  Uaaa  avaar  tba  ptma.al  M.lUn 
ilowrrap,  and  SI  1  LUiktl  i  *-> — 1 


0  SEWER  CONTIlACTORS.-The  Wure 

taraal  Hoard  t.f  llaajtk  I*  ■  iap»rad  to  raralr.  TSSoRkd  I  .r 
•  upptflu,  and  UTln,  abo.il  Jli  mn  bat  of  al.a.1  tt-tnana.a  pip. 
aiwttlut,  oaatprlala«    1  M  4  |a*b,  RoTl  f_t  f  Intk,  A  1*1 

l.at  IS  latak.  OM  hat  II  la*h,  l.»  faat  W  barb  b,  11  Utak. 
and  ir.PM  fait  tb  mtk  bp  IS  look,  t.  paikar  wnk  alda  anuaoaaa. 
■  Hak'aif-plla,  aablUaltapaliafbi,  ka  —  ptaaa  aard  •patlBaatlotia  ana, 
ta  »~ti  at  tlta  Ofttoa  af  Ilia  Rn«Lnrar*  tn  lb*  board.  Mtaara.  RUdt  A 
MlkMaV.ll,  VwtanU^k  ambata,  Waattnlaalat.  if  nboln  Mint  af  auani- 
ti'.iat.ati  in  *l».'l.  -  ^atio^ij:  af  Sa  a.  h  t  ;t  t-n.i.rtt.  pi 
datlrarad  at  aa,  OttWa.  Wara.  on  or  haoifa  WRONRSDAY.  tka  atk 
•f  JITLT  uait.  aaWararti  an  ita  oatatd.. ''  Tandara  U t  nawata.~  Tk* 
Board  di  not  b  lad  tb, natal. aa  U  aot.pt  lha  lonaal  ar  ai.p  TaadVr. 
Wara.  Hart,   **"",AM"-  ct,»1,A"t  Owk  ta  tka  .aid  AW rd. 


1  RSDkKrl  f.d  lb.  MAK1.0  an  I  RJHU-tluN 
HOUlRai.   1  ka  alanaoalom  of  Iba   laak  Ibrp  an 
in  otua-Ur,  »,  ti  !aa*  Ja*p.  to  wkltk  tk-p  panpaaa 
K„nt,  bobUr.  m  too  lift.,  with  Sra  - 
kaHar  to  ba  toola  al  lha  Ml  Buff  « 


I. «  f-< 


■nka 

m;^i,i..|  or  .'r* 
nabfbt  nf  tk*  lOAU 
taitd  tbtuaalraa  to 
aaap  i  .  fctaawk,  and 
aaaa  af  tka  Cuipaop,  to  no  an  * 
ou  *r  bafora  tba  tin  da,  of  JI7L.T 
kradfotd-oo-Aran,  Jaaa  »>.  IS? 


Buff  .olaaJta  iron,    Tba  Tnad.r  t,  l» 


d  tpaalaawttaaa  nf  tka  faraa.  til-.  aaJ 
Ik*  Catauutltra  or  Mattarrnnaat  do  a  * 
tba  tawaat  ar  nap  TtkaaV  —  Parucn'o  a 
Laf'MtualHto  oblaland.  frvaa  tba  tka'r, 
i       aral.t  Tandara  ara  to  ba  addra  aad. 


t  I'r  ,oJ  I... ...It  ...i  it. 

ta  tka  Arcfal 

tka  4tk  of 


3 HO  BUILDERS  and  CONTRACTORS.- 
L  Parana*  dnatrna.  nf  TEN  liRRtNO  for  la*  RRRCr  nlt  af  tba 
alporllm  of  n  BU'CK  of  BOILDUfOlt  caaapnalnit  ikopa,  war. 
kauara.  olRota.  mt.  at  UanVlaraSald.  far  Sir  J  W.  aanaatl.n.  baft  map 
ana  tb*  plana  nod  »f*Mldt:ttlon,  aa4  ubuln  Idlla  of  i|nnnotta*.  at  mr 
Ortlnaa  la  Land,  ar  fapOkta  an  nnd  alWr  MOJtOAY,  tba  PSak  af  J  V » R 

bafora 


Till  V  .o.?.l7i  .  .,*"*?  Maal..,,  on  or  bafora  tka  4tk  nf  fnjni.  propnl,  aodoraaJ.  naat  la  addraaaad  In  m.,  aa  nr  nafnra 
:    ',"  *"■"  *"''        ""  I1' -*ta  aalapanSrtUoD.  in.)  ba  aaaa  In     rHUIUlUAV   iba  tout  Jnaa.   lval'b.r  U.  l.waat  nor  »•  r  T.ucrr 

.biai^j.-' fi**Lr«vtn;v.rd.rtr\ ^'^jl,s.7T.'^!""  * 1  *,"  •zx^zz zzs  £1 


/^ROXLEY  CHURCH,  RICKMANS- 

V  J   WORm-TEXDERS  ara  utritad  for  BUILOIMU  a  CHO  It'.  H 

aa  IkaaJ.,  llraaw.  In  Ua  rartaA  at  lucbnaanan  at*.    l».  pi  ^  

•tonatattna*  n»f  b*  Inapwrlad  at  ha  KfSot  of  Mr.  TMALktUa. 
stt.tr.xir.  21,  MoOlaata) nnai.  ' Ram  •ll-a-.naia,  W.C.  oa  and  .f^.r 
MOBUAY  bait,  tha  STtk  InaC  nf  wbnat  tnWoi  id  *aiatlUa*  m  .,  bo 
ohiainad  Bpnn  tka  paptliaal  of  aaa  aadaaa,  la  ka  ratariapl  BB  tt" 
taaattdaf  n  boba  S  la  Tanttnr  naalnd  loatUra  to  ba  dali.an.0  a.i 
la-a.1  than  MUXIIAT.  tba  Ulkaf  JULY,  at  Iba  OfRew  of  Ua  **».. 
tart,  Tba  BoUJinji'iinat  tiaa  ara  nn  pl~ld"l  t"  —  »pl  tk.  1..— I 
or  all,  Tandar  aaballtaL  JtlM.N  kOafUk.  Alttiwt 
tt,  odd  B^al  ttraot,  W,  *  


\IANCH ESTER  NKW  TOWN-IIALL  - 

1.1  r.narttOClCRE  of  lb*  Naaonaatar  N.w  Town  Hall  ar.  ta 
.,a*ttd  10  attnl  U*|t  nainaa  aod  nddrraatt  to  lha  Att-bin.;  t  il. 
PIIKU  WAIRatBoldR.  Ra*.  Bopal  laaanao*  kbUdlnd*,  Matt 
thaaiail.  aa  at  b*f*ra  PA  H'al)A».  ika  (U.  JULY  Oaf.  Al  oa-w 
Information  talnt..a  m  tka  ataanattUon  ail'. 


,  afU,  tka!  dab.,  ba   lo.o.ydoll  r. 


[For  remainddT  0/ Contract*  it*  W  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


Jura  25, 1870.] 


TITE  BUILDER. 


Hi 


MORELAND'S   PATENT   FIRE-PROOF  FLOORS- 

Tan  .ritem  of  Flooring  ha.  now  im  extee*i».lr  Ititrodaeed  and  w.ll  te.ted  la  practice  In  Hnnl  Important  buildiwr*,  and  ii  pertifalerlT  adapted  lb*  hraTT  load,  ud 
wide  *pea*.  Floor*  on  tin*  mUB  tu  be  eonetructed  fieqaeoOf  at  *  luw»r  poet,  end  always  at  •  ooet  *ao4  eiceediaj;  that  if  ut  flood  flre~proaf  ooaatraciion  now  in  aaa.  Foil 
<fe'ai!iof  con.trn.Hfm  aail  tmt  ran  be  had  from  KICHAliD  M6RKLAND  s  SON,  who  are  prepared  to  take  contract!  and  eiecuto  lar(t  or  email  qoantitie.  of  tin  Fluorine. 
— i  UOBKLAKD  *  BON  atenulawtur.  ell  kiade  of 


Wrought-iron  Eiveted  Girders  and  Constructional  Ironwork  for  Buildings, 

keep  a  large  Btoek  of  Plate  and  Angle  Iron  |  and  can  topp'T  for  Immediate  requirement*  at  a  few  day*'  notice.   Eahraete*  and  full  particular*  of  Girders,  ColnBBii,  Booas 

and  other  Iron  Work,  .aoalied  on  application  to 


r  Iron  Work,  *ap»lied  on  application  to 

RICHARD  MOREL  AND  &  SON,  3,  Old-street  (Corner  of  Goswell-road),  London,  E.C. 


ROLLED 


WOW. 


S  and  JOISTS.  —  A  large  Stock  at  Queen's  Wharf,  Bankside, 

Of  all  Sizes,  from  3  in.  to_18  in.  deep. 

I MANUFACTURERS  OF  WfiODOHT-rROX  flrilDEHS,   "T* ROLLED  WROUGHT-IROH  FLITCH  PLATES, 
DEStaSED  AWD  OCASAKTICD  AS  TO  STKIKOTH.  RAILWAY  STATION  ROOFING, 

Wrought  and  Cast  Iron  Railway  Tanks  in  Wrought  and  Oast  Iron . 

Bridge  Builders  &  Ironfounders.     "  ^.  »™<7  D-oripUon  ©r  Bandere-  o*eUngt. 

CAST-IRON  RAILWAY  CHAIRS,  WROUGHT  CHAIR  8PIKB8,  FISH  BOLTS,  AND  RAILWAY  8T0RB8. 


MATTHEW  T.  SHAW,  HEAD,  St  CO.,  141,  CANNON-STREET,  LONDON  BRIDGE,  E.C. 

tOrderi  repairing  Deapateh  and  1 


las*  an  tan  isar 

RRTta,      OBUWRC.      CUBUW,      yiBJTN  A.  PARIS. 

FIRST-CLASS  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY 
CHARLES  POWIS  l  CO. 

CYCLOPS  WORKS,  MJLLWALL 


CtTl  Orrt<  ««:  60,  late  61,  GUACECII  OltCH  8TRBET, 
Whr.ro  nil  foqoirtae  are  to  be  made, 
a  co.  ooamuor  iw  ia.  ■trrn.T  aae  aaamoi*  •»  I 


n*  owlt  itLVKX  a  an  al,  r^v  w ;  oou>  mtuaL. 


.  tnou.  ]wn  ;  ta.  i-iuxe  miujai..  i 


SAMUEL  WORSSAM  &  CO. 

OAKLEY     WORKS,     KING'S  .ROAD,     0HEL8BA,  LONDON 

PATENT  GENERAL  JOINER. 

Forms  Tenons  at  One  oy*r%*ion,  r.iMi,  and  Cuts  Mowldiaffi,  on  to  (Ha,  x  3  ta.  by  SaH-acliB(  Faad  J 

Sort*  UortUaa,  and  will  Crow-cat.  Currad  and  Irrecnlar  af  oaldiafa  can  h*  worked1  of  aleaoat  any  pat  Lara . 
Tmontnc,  Moulding,  Sawing,  Flaninf,  Boring,  and  afortlataf  aaa  h*  carried  aa 
aaparataty,  and  no  alt«ratto>na  ara  aaeaaaary  in  p*a«in«;  tmm  an*  opsmttot.  to  i 
OataldgM  of  Patant  afaeaioary  for  Daildora  aad  Jomara  tool  oa  afplieaaloa. 

WHOLMALH  IMPORT  BUS  OF  FKBUV'S  FBIrtCH  BAWD  SAWS. 


ENDLESS  BAND 
Sawing  Machine. 

NEW  PATENT. 

No  more 
Breakage  of  Saws. 


ESTABLISHED  1SU7,  and  awarded  at  IltTITHHATIOSAL  RXniBITlOS,  LO.fDO.f,  18M,  ta.  only 

PUIZR  MEDAL  (ten  for  _ 

FIRST-CLASS   WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY. 

POWIS,  JAMES,  &  CO. 

Victoria  Works,  Vine  Street,  York  Road,  Lambeth,  London,  S.W. 

(OLOSB  TO  C  BARING-CROSS  RAILWAY  AND  FOOT  BBIDQE). 
The  GREATEST  IMPROVEMENTS  ye*  mads  in  MACHINES  for  the  Manufacture  of  JOINERY 

by  STEAM  POWER. 
TO  BE  SEEN  IV  OPERATION. 


1862.]      PRIZE  MEDALS.      [Paris,  1867. 

THOMAS  ROBINSON  &  SONS, 

SAW-MILL  ENGINEERS  &  WOOD  CUTTING 
MACHINISTS, 

ROCHDALE,  near  MANCHESTER. 

LONDON  OFFICE,  84,  CANNON  STREET,  E.C. 

MANUFACTURERS  OF 
TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAMES,  PLANING  AND  MOULDING 

MACHINES, 

CIRCULAR    SAW  BENCHES, 

And  Beery  Description  of  WOOD-WORKING  MACHINERY. 

High-pressure,  Condensing,  and  Compound  Steam  Engines,  Steam  Boilers 


Frame,  to  out  16  In.  by  4  in. 
price  «T70. 


Complete  Sots  of  Machinery  designed  and  arranged  for  Saw-mills,  Planing 
and  Moulding  Mills,  Iliiildera,  Contractor",  Shipbuilder.-,  Carriage  and  Wagon 
Work*,  Kailwny  Companies,  Government  Arsenals,  Dockyard*,  &c, 

T.  R.  &  Son  inrite  intending  pttrchasera  to  riait  their  Works  at  Rochdale, 
where  complete  Seta  of  Sawing  and  Wood-irorkhig  Machinery  lttay  daily  be 
seen  in  operation. 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[Junk  25,  1870. 


DYSON  &  CO.  BRASS  SASH  MANUFACTURERS, 

GENERAL  BRASS  MANUFACTORY,  60,  PITPIELD  STREET,  HOXTON. 

STALL-BOARD  PLATES  IN  COPPBR,  BRASS,  AND  ZIN'G.    MEMORIAL  BRA8SES  AND  TABLETS.    OAS  ENGINEERS  AND  FITTERS. 


JUKES  COULSON,STOKES,&C* 

I1I&I2  CLEMENTS  LANE,  «. 
T  J    LONDON.  *| 


ROLLED  JOISTS  of  all  Sire*  np  to  12  inches  deep  KEPT  in  STOCK  ;  Larger  Sizes  up  to  20  ioobel  to  Order. 
GIRDERS,  FLITCHES,  ROOFS,  and  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  of  BUILDERS'  IRONWORK. 

NOTICE      OF  REMOVAL. 

J.  W.  TYLER  6c  CO. 

CONTRACTORS  FOR 

VIEILLE  MONTAGNE   ZINC  ROOFING 

AND  STAMPED  ORNAMENTAL  ZINC  WORK, 
ZINC  CONTRACTORS,  MERCHANTS,  AND  MANUFACTURERS  OK  EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  Z[NC  WORK, 

Be*  to  inform  Architerte,  Knrineen,  Build,  re.  &o.  thai.  In  MWi)9n«  of  their  OIBoee,  11,  Ablncdoa-etraat,  Weetmluter,  Mat  rt,\*,ri  1  by  the  antnamt,  1 1  hare 
— ;MOVKD  lo  !fo.  S,  WOOD-8THBBT,  WE3TMIN'4TBB.  where  " 


for  every  description  of  I 


Booflng.  up, 


»  for  th*  fu'.ur*  iti"t,l<l  b#  uA<\r****4 . 
Inn  pro  red  »ud  P»lpntr.J  S<r«t*iiM,  in  ill  ptrU  of  Eu^UdiI  »od  th«  Coloni**, 


6.  WOOD  STREET,  WESTMINSTER,  LONDON,  S.W. 
J.  DORE  &  SON,  CONTRACTORS  FOR  VIEILLE  MONTAGNE  ZINC  ROOFING, 

17.  EXMOUTH  STREET,  CLERKENWELL. 
J.  D.  A  BOX  be|t  to  refer  Architect*  nd  Burreror.  to  Specimen!  of  their  Zine  Boolac,  each  w  they  laid  et  Her  Mejerf'-  '  **'  1  ■■*■  ~J  ~»>— '  e»*aae*i 

Boor,  which  ther  mifht  mentinn  ;  end  to  nature  th'em  tbnl,  if  enlrnited,  they  will  cerrr  oat  to  nay  eiteat  Plein  or  Omuom 
the  Barreyor  of  the  VieiUe  Monta«-ne  Z.no  Company,  to  thair  wed  hk  eetiefectwo,  Cheeper  then  any  tlno.ee  la  the  Trad*. 

  • 

PAT  EN  T    IRON    AND  WOOD  SHUTTERS, 

*  GEO.  SPENCER,  35,  OLD  STREET.  LONDON,  E.O. 


en,  by 


REVOLVING  SAFETY  SHUTTERS  (IRON  or  WOOD). 

CHARLES  SPENCER,  9,  Blomtleld  Street,  London  Wall,  E.C., 

»  TKifDBB  for  any  BHCTTKBS  reqnired.  Hnriaf  bed  ei.fct.en  jeer."  practical  experience  in  the  Meaofeetore  and  Plttln.of  BeTolrin.  8*.  niter,  of  Ml 
fcnnni  rreet  femhtiee  for  their  eoutruotio],  ha  u  ene1)  ed  to  quota  the  follow  m«  price.,  whioh-  are  tba  loweet  that  can  be  offered  cone. .teat  with  the  nee 


Win  be  happy  to 


OUBTIUSBAB  IBOS  LATHS,  eery  .e«r..  for  Bank..  Ac.  FLAT  ditto  is.  par  foot  I  iliwlelel 

WOODBN  8HUTTBB3.  ie.  ed.  end  »..  per  fo!> 


>«>t  •uperfU'ial. 


CLARK  &,  COMPANY. 


LONDON : 
RATHBONE  PLACE, 
OXFORD  ST. 

LIVERPOOL : 
87,  LORD  STREET. 

MANCHESTER  : 
22,  VICTORIA  ST. 


DUBLIN  : 
25,  WESTMORE- 
LAND ST. 

PATENT 


PARIS: 
RUE  NOTRE  DAME 
r'DES  VICTOIRES,  26. 

AMSTERDAM  : 
AMSTEL  IJ,  No.  6G. 

MELBOURNE : 
M,  QUEEN  STREET. 


SELF -  COILING  SHUTTERS. 

FROM  la.  6d.  PER  FOOT  SUPER. 


C  HUBB'S 

WROUGHT  IRON  FIRE-PROOF  DOORS  AND  FRAMES. 

•f  tabiovi  ran  roa  moo  looaa, 
BT  CHUBB'S  GUNPOWDER-PROOF  LOCKS,  but  be  m  at 
Vt,  BT.  PAUL'S  CHURCHYARD. 


MARYGOLD'S    PATENT  COUNTKK- 
■ALaRca  rack  eurs,  fee  u 
TVu  iinnuw  Jkmum  «ttfa  ie»  aie  ef  I 


ARCHIBALD  SMITH  A  CO. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


n.l-t  MBDAL.        SILVKS  HKDAL,  HUlOMt, 


Baa*  in  uumiH  that  thdT  hft".  r*o«tlT  bnya»ht  mil  tn 
•ntir.lr  n-»  act  of  IMPROVED  LABOCtt-SiVIXQ 
UACttlNRa  for  Build*™"  and  Coatraotorp*  porpoiaa, 
•ompriatng  naw  Patent  "  Owen]  .Joiner,,"  Patant  ftalf- 
avstinc  Su  Baiwhaa.  Pataot  Diable  Deal  Kramaa, 
FortaMe  Combioad  Tltnha*  and  Deal  Framea,  PaUat 
Planini  alachlaaa,  Patant  Combined  Planinf  and  Mould- 
in*  Machine*,  Patant  Band  Haw  UaohisM,  Improted 
Sew-ahanxraiuf  Manilla*,,  As. 


PARKINSON'S  NEW  PATENT 

UNIVERSAL  JOINER. 

A.  RANSOME  &  00. 

Ji/tnar,  an*  < 
i-it  .->-••  i 


Mm  a  ,i«ai  iu.nr 


tae  h~  W.  lambd  fcr  • 


..r  lb*  dxa  baava  u  *'  (mimI  ut  Ualfanal  Juln.n, 
■H|  iht  avarf  taipertiat  at  vbtfb  »r.  ia*  fallaata,  :— 

w  1  p  u«.  fT'Ki..,  fn.a*.  atlf.,  m4  tb n.ft ...  tvntM*  «p 
to  7  lie...  *IA*.  »r  *1H  .Mk  oe  .It  fnor  Hta  of  a  n*u.ilac 
at  on.  nnarattae,  shirui  lb.  not  paflact "  WMfit  Jalaar  " 

prodaewl  .III  Mlf  Ut.'t.  tVO  a  I*.  e*  ft  Vim. 
"•      !     U  pmvtdad  wtlb  •  oompftt*  Band  &.V  tM  ftealft, 

dmlM  *wb  ap  ft.  IP  In***.  tftUk 
Brdlp.-lt  vtU  mnalit  ftftd  ftlfth  rt  malar 


PORTABLE  COMBINED 

TIMBER  AND  DEAL  FRAME. 


IMPROVED  SAW  SHARPENER. 

u,  ».    h.»,.niUumlittiMU»>ftt  tnln  m.lilkt 

All  UN  KAXexmB  a  <»  araleh  ii....  eod  ftXua.Ui  of  earn 
VlMftMi.  WW»oJ  ».itb.n  Maablaa.  ht  B.*nltla.  M  r«c  Bulltor* 
(c«ir.i«  ot  bUm;  Criiftt.  Bal'dara"  Warkj,  Ai-«a.l..  lb*  k 
luu.  ft--  at.l  am.lr.ai  u  lopjir.  >l  ftp.  aarf  Man  lb.  abala.  BP 


PERIN'S  PATENT  FRENCH  BAND, 
SAWS. 


A.    EANSOME   &  CO. 

BAW-MILL  ENGINEERS, 
304,  KINO'S  ROAD,  CHELSEA,  S.W. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED 
IRON 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 

Double  Riveted  and  guaranteed  to  be  the 
Strongest  Shutters  made. 

8UITABLE  FOE  BANKS  AND  FIRST.CLA8S 
SHOPS, 

From  3s.  to  4a.  per  foot  auper. 


^yROUGHT  IRON  TANKS,  CI  STERNS, 


«amH« J'M'jmW  ».MWr 
bW}^^,^^* 


'  VARIOUS  SHAPES  ALWAYS  READY  . 
BOTH  PAINTED  AND 
CALVANIZED 

30  TO  600  C»LLONS 


BURNET  4  CO  |1UII  JIIW  IMOE«l   MILI.WAtU  4. 
Call  laJtMUUI  tUIIUHlKV  Ul  ITI1KV  cbuaw  Ibaa  aajr  ulaxrft 
*T  wt\\m  t  >t  R- J .1*3  Tritft  u.t. 
Bl.  .tti'.'Oi  fr»IB  C  '..Ml  .n  !t<l  la.  r»Jl  aa«r  ibf  Tvtlurj. 
 Oo.ait.iu  fir.-  W-l  la.ll.  u>t  r»^~  ib.  tm 

TORN  II  E  1/  L  A  Al  V, 
O  «rxn  mtrKr.  miulwali..  «- 

WROL'GHT  IKON'  TANKS  AND  CISTERN'S 

POm  WaTEB,  Oil-,  A]8I>  TVRI'KVn^R. 

(  att:.k  nturuHa.  uiuut  il«.  1-ap.v  Bul>lB<.  4a. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

WOOD 

REVOLVING 

SHUTTERS, 


c 


prrwry  Qt«r*..r  if  %n  H')i».  lYnni  W«^t  IcJla  1>*  k  WatlaWi 


r  o  u  c  n 


JAY 


SUITABLE   FOR   SHOP  FRONTS, 
From  2a.  per  foot  super. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 

SELF-ACTING  WOOD 

REVOLVING  SHUTTERS, 

From  la.  CtL 
FOB   PRIVATE  HOUSES. 

No  Machinery. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.'S 


.if  ,,.n  a,n^  .if  t>,»  n'-.rki,  Umttioa— 
I..  T"1T«B  A  !•<>> 
4 BO  Urn  ITtlaHF.  CAT1144INK  DTttBBT,  UIIHODIl 

WROCCHT  IRON  CI8TKRN3  AND  TANKS, 

FOR  WATER.  OU„  Ttl  tlPBVTI V4.  Ac 

iintuktBa.  rr.tNBiA  ami  tbououa.  cabt  Boom, 


JOHNSTON,  BROTHERS, 
MUL4VA1.  MKT  A  I.  WnfcliKJlB 
A>U  OAKPITI TJLd. 

A 

190 (j  nigh  Holtnrn,  LondctD 


VKNTILATION— PUKK  AIR. 


J     »<  • 


Tlir.O(  <HI  TIIR  KXTKKXAl.  WALL 
TIidm  V«DtU4,i4in  *rt  wr*i.f*tl  mi  tkaU  Ut*  r«ttitMW  •tntvarltf  ,<f 

•.If  It»*T  *•  aV.*lTll1tAa.1  fnf  Hi*  ..IIP.  Ta-T.tlAUl.il.  t.f  ttlt  4JAAVI  LU.P^l  »l  1--  5«jt 

Ut*  taUctitawt  *.i-at>it  bartuff  f»tl  by  Ik*  Mcopavab;  *d<1  **  ikty  *>• 
l: !•>.-«•]  Ic  It**  «*oti*J  wmli,  tk*tr  Milan  la  not  1m,>*-l*J  tUta  Lli* 
li-juM  '*  cl"><ol  fn  lb*  <Ta>nlric,  ti  »li  .-'h  tln«  *  f'<tutA»i  avari.  ly  of 
fr-ttb  ur  li  4B.;-t  ift.lnaJ.-HAYWAr.il,  HhttTUKtLa,  ■  tL>an- 
(W  til  re**,  1 17  ftaDil  LS0  Oat**  117  u>d  llSi.  Cblao  *\n**t   oVMuOaft  . 


STALL  PLATES 

AT  A  GREAT  REDUCTION  IN  PRICE. 


ILLUSTRATED  PROSPECTUSES 
FREE  BY  POST. 


OFFICE  AND  WORKS: 

174,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD 

HOLBORN,  LONDON,  W.C. 


HI 


||al  P I II Q  [Ii  bl  I .  IM  >1  Ki 


^oiStiiit.tStiihnd  AT.C . . 
■gBOOfiSA^EKrHfiywT^SQUiiK^ 


LONDON 


iGftosYKNOji1  :\\QRhS :  Him  ii\(.HfiM| 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


PORTABLE  ENGINES,  from  4  to  25  Horse  Power, 
THRASHING  MACHINES, 

SINGLE,  DOUBLE,  and  TREBLE  BLAST,  wHh  Patent  Boiled  Steel 


recent  Improvement*. 

CLAYTON   &  SHUTTLE  WORTH, 

STAMP  END  WORKS,  LINCOLN'; 
Axd   78,   LOMBARD    STREET,  LONDON. 
CATALOGUES  ON  APPLICATION,  FREE  BY  POST. 


MUSGRAVES  PATENT  STABLE  FITTINGS  AND  HARMLESS  LOOSE  BOXES. 


II  BOmVKi.  IMTkXT  KrtTIMH.  b.r. 

i.u  not  >— 


SLOW  COMBUSTION  STOVES. 

'Ill  tvn  lo  n«r»  «>rul  ll 


b««llhr.l,  Jur.u..  tiul  oimli  Mj.pl.  i  »lli  tvn  In  b*U  *it  •»■«  Urtt  fw  m-  MonUn 
»UWul  l.luMU*  :  1—1  I.,  U>.  tw.  «  UmiialaM  Ibt  aal  u>. Oliuaa  1.  tralual.  tad  br 


MA C.Y.4  UGllT,  ROHERTSOXcr  Co 
Iron  &  Metal  Merchants, 


J,  B.intudt;  I,  BartimJ;  and  40       41,  Ms 


A  large  Town  Stock  of  Farnley,  S.C..  Stafford- 
*hiro,  ami  WeNh  liars.  Boat,  Boiler,  Chequered. 
-Tift  Tank  Plates,  Sheet*,  Angle,  Tci  -Sa»li,  and 
Ornamental  Iron*  in  all  section*. 

Rolled  Girders  and  JoUts  to  30  feel.  Flitch 
Plate*  to  15  fan.  Contractors'  Rails  Pond  Hoop, 
Fencing  Wire,  Barrow  Plates,  Holts  and  Nuts, 
Rivets,  AnriU,  Vices,  &c  Rivetted  Girders 
to  order. 

Srtien  Moots  and  Frier  Kilt  on  apfitcatUm. 


STEAM-ENGINBS 

ttoUl 


WALKER'S  CORRUGATED  IRON  WORKS. 

IRON  ROOFS,  WORKSHOPS,  STORES, 
COTTAGES,    0HUH0HB8,   SCHOOLS,  to 


W.   H.  GRIFFITH, 

6BANGB  BO AD,  BHHMOKHSHY  I 


SPRINGS,  CARTS,  WAGONS,  LORRIES,  Ac. 

AO.NTi-W.  MARCH,  I    DOUOHTY  inilT.  LOXUOjr.  WJC 


GILBERT,   BRENCHLEY,   &  CO. 

HAJfUf ACTUKUfl  0» 

GALVANIZED   IRON  AND   IRON  BUILDINGS. 

CORRUGATED  SHMTT8,  WROUGHT  IRON  TANKS, 


To-  b*tta  uui  baUar  m*j  hm  ti«d  fa  U>*  ■ 
MiywbM*  below  lh#  l«-~J  .4  taM  v.torattU 
piMiim   N«  brtckvocfc  Mttlo*  for  btUM  I  

lousutM  fir«a  trvm  ftNlutoato'  «lf  >to«i,  w  b*  IwpmUm  af 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


vii 


PATENT  PNEUMATIC  TELEGRAPH 
BELLS 

FOR  PUBLIC!  AND  PRIVATE 
BUILDINGS. 

So  Crankt  or  Wirii  reytiirrtl. 

To  W  im 


MANUFACTURER  OF  FIRE- PROOF 
DOORS, 

LIFTS,  HYDRAULICS,   STAIRCASES,  Ac. 
8TBOSO  ROOMS  LINBD. 
Gu,  Steam,  and  Hot-watw  Fitter,  kc.  Ac. 

J.  F.  CLARKE, 

I   2C.  MOOECATE  STREET,  and  41,  FEATUERSTONE  STREET,  City-road. 


SAFES  MADE  ENTIRELY  BY  MACHINERY,  AT  A  REDUCTION  OF  25  PER  CENT. 

Estbd.-JOHN  TANN-1795. 

HEW  PATEHT  ME  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  ffiOl!  DOORS. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  FIRE  AND  WEDGE  PROOF  SAFES. 

PATENT  RELIANCE  AND  4-LEVER  LOCKS  AND  LATCHES. 
Estimates  for  Party  Wall  Doors  and  Lining  Strong-rooms. 
Ik      WAREHOUSE,    30,    WALBROOK,  LONDON. 


™«TDoVro 


QOTTAM'S  PRJLZEJTABLJg  FITTINGS 

:~:~''Nr\ 


EDMUND'S  PATENT  HINOE  MANU 


OEDM1 
IV  facto 


FACTORY  and  WAARIIUl'aR.  W.lllndtuA  Wanxlty,  Sa.  H 
*  lmj  n-,i ,  ac.  Bhi  Uu  Canal  mma. 

BENJAMIN  SLATER 

(Lata  a  OOLLOP1,  ROLB  PROPRIETOR. 
A  LAROH  BTOCK  of  Ik*  PATENT  HINURd  k.pt  raadr  ft*  A. 

of  naarvpitnaa,  Oaka-kdaoaa,  aUairu,.ulu<.u, 


» ATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS'. 

J.  J.  OOKCB8  a  CO,   DOS  WORKS. 
WKWPOHT,  EtONMOUTUSlIIUK, 
b.  HiLsuii  uj  MAairrAortraaa*  af  in.  niuun 

PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
c.au.'r  kaan  m  EWBANkVll  stain. 

twain  lu  ui.l.  ll  kn.vit  thai  tka.  aa.n  ' 


nxK.'  <*  'caoaa,' 


.  «Wl  U.U  all  Sail.  aa«  Uli  Ui  Ml  ..1  fc, 

•  -t   fc—r  trala  Ma.k  m.ia  Hurt,  bMA.|  an*  thai 

"onaixiit  *  i»».* 


ta*  b-al  k 


ma  mrWIor-l  h,  J  J.  CORDR*  «oanu  m 
J -A,  "I  ,1  traau  aud  A...  ion,  mjmJ  Ui.  r.|m- 
I  «ui*r1>T  ta  a'l  ataart.  Tb.  Nail*  aia  all  auttaru.  la 
III .  rari  ou.  pirhn,  aa*  count  aul  fall  l.OW  to  Ik*  M. 


PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS, 
TM  ONLY  PATENT  WROUGHT  NAILS 

k«.  IX.  kulk  ilnn  I 


t  *r  a  itar  f  M  lb.haa«,.ud 
J  1  etti  aaiu  la  ihalr  inaiallaa  wanjrkla.  BaU  k»  all 
A  .!■»«  f  ih.u,  _  k.,.i  t,  m.  tt.au. 
UIOU3  A  (IKOROI 


NAILS  and  IRONMONGERY 
rrr>ui  Brt*l*<.UnM 
aMLlara,  CbatncUin,  and  Oibnn.  aippitml  •-.Us  Ka.la,  tm,  and 
trv*ntonc»f>  <•/ *i*>ry       r,p4 loa.  at  Ite 

ujwnrr  hjumixuiiau  ru«M, 

A  omnia-!*  Lp.  *i*  »W»h  »t.I  fca»  f>tr*«r1*«.  up--'']  a£^lteaUs«L 

riiANGia  BIANOUl  (late  BIjth  ft  Biiitiolii), 

Mall  lU*nr*««tnr*T  an.|  (fenoral  ra«tor,  BIBULT"" 


FIRE-PROOF  CONSTRUCTION.— 
fox  *  nAKRnTs  .■  m  i-M 

n.li  lBnnw«aJ  iJiUia  of  ftr^paW  twu*Uui*94.  >*■  b«n  mart 
rx'f^imlf  1U  ai.(illix.t|«.n  a-M  •aua<l«<l  t  -  u«ai]y 

WKRV  Ui*'*ltlPTll>?r      ni'tU>INQ,  wlra-lttf  ;*n"k  t*r  ff-rat*. 

.Mbm  fc<  u.NOMV  w.1*  rr»mi  rtiiiplleity  of  euuiiru^' 
i  liuj-al-LLt)',  aivl  ui«iij  ".ti-.t 


p**crt  a^ufH,  from  t 


I  t.*  ftcon  ai*4  t»of»  **•  fttnDad  h»  a  aamMnatDfi  nf)^»U  of  »tu«>s> 

1  titilmt  trvm  wilts  om.rr*U, «  oonstr*ct*»4  tt*t  m( h  l*or  brwmH  f 
t«\  a  iMaju  of  anitVii*!  sum  with  rtia*  of  Ltms  ;  U«  atiwi-ara  .■  i 
sbIm  plat  Blrw^rth  abd  rlfitltty,  M>d  ftirniini  a  fitr-j  roof  fi-xitrta 
i<n  aalapltnl  U>  mnif  a  (latafcsO  aurtWca,  ailbar  «f  lb«  orrMnaiy  flucr 
4  ( . MkrvK  «r  of  ca uiauj t,  a*i«»«*iU,  lilfa,  stale,  or  t*>rti  raaUiiaJ. 
Huiua  of  Um  Uf,»at  a«-4  I  .uipurluit  tral!J*.aaa<  In  U*  k Ia«4r*> 
In  onm  of  rrovU<^n  llvU  tlii  (trU  O^U .  whlajb  I*  m- 
U  tbo  asttoa  of  all  *bo  aro  l»t».r».t«fl  i»      Udl»t,  WrU  ai 


MO  R  T  A  R     MILL  S, 

Scitalilo  for  Steam  Potror. 

Prlw.with.ft.t'to.  Pm    SOL 

Othrr  liw  in  rm;*t'..  a. 
If  on  PorUMa  Truclr,  W.  .  x(r». 
PortkMa  DonM*  film  Vr  Hoiatinic  Knglna  asii  Boiler, 
Sttcxl  wiib  Pull«r,  to  drti«  tutor  Mill  or  Saw. 
Full  particular*  oq  appUoaiithn  to 

JOHN   H.   WILSON   &  CO., 

ENGINEERS  AND  IBONFOUNDER8, 
OORNHILL,  LIVERPOOL. 


alia. 


Tl.~  PiniNQg,.Mr  K.  (asnali,  a^<laa<  b,  ar;h'l«-.  la  lli.li 
n^.KVatloM.aaa,  U  aata  al  tka  kl  A.HrJFAOI.JRV.  %,  WINltLKI 
BTKEJir.  uxr  .RU  STltmiT.  W,  .b^..  uu»»  Ptplli  alaaraaa 
I,  aa4  r^olal  ...n  k. pi  In  iU.  k .  aaA  mtut.  Mil  ala>  .talk,  ao J 


MR.  BARRETT, 

Ho.  IS.  TUEK  BCILDDIQA.  Al> 


(WTTAkl  A  OOHPAffT. 

'     L  aaU  aba  Ptiaaa  af  1 


a»A  I  Kit.  fa,  ikast  FUU*,v 
l*a*  At  Plj  t-t  Ha.  ICaUlana,  to  ka  baa  fn.  af 

COTTAM  A  CO. 
t,  Wioaley-stroot  (opposite  the  Pantheon), 
OxTurd-rtraet,  London.  W. 


TRON  RAILINGS,  for  «nclc*irjg 
X        TOMBS  and  GRAVE8. 


(•OVMlMQ.y  r. A  11.1  VIM.  dCBuu^  OAT1W,  Ae. 

--  •  Uatalaiua.  af  n.a.reo.  UaU^ua,  la  rattaa.  ,tTlal 
Itraat.  o«  araUaaUaa  la 

COTTAM  A  CO.  IRON  WORKS, 
2.  WLNSLKY  STREET,  OXFORD  STREET, 
LONDON,  W. 


GERISH'S  PATENT 
SPRING  &  GATE  HINGE | 

MANUFACTORY, 

iK:rrrwl.AM»  f»r.  aAHT  aoAD.  Iff. 
i log  H la. a.  af  itar,  AaaErifUan  rapair.4 


8, 


OWENS 


ILal.  CLINT'  N  A  OWlXJn. 
HTDBAtTLIC- an.l  UP.MiaAl.  RtiulVBFRil, 

WHTTEFKIARS  8TREET,  LONDON,  B.O. 


,  On  HIRE  or  to  ORDER. 
PORTABLE  STEAM  ENGrNEP 

With  or  aiikaot  DaaMi  Fnmra,  mm  A-lr  b  1^  M  fn-k 

Alao<H?ITItlPrilAU  CHAIN,  an.l  OTHI.K  n  »Pa 
A  larva  mack  af  tka  abuaa  li  al»»y»  ktfA.  aa  vail  ai  CSA  r 1 
•  I.IITK^  IIOI«T1J«l  TAI  KUC.  IIUI1IM1  TO.ll*.  auil  ,'XO  l>" 
Plaul.  uuii'jfaliiij  bf  D.  OWiiSS  A  CO. 


■AtlTHa  PAra.Vr  DOME  dfRIMl!. 


MAS Ktl  af  FMOlNaa,  I  IIBMIW.  riUCULA-.  BAW  HKNClll-a 
P1MIH.  ,t  ararj  i !..< i, a.  All  aln  al  II...1U  MllJ.,  Ham  A  f  t 
UiUfial  Pana.  Maaaa  «..rtar  Mltl.,  a,lb  Ka|laa  aad  toll.r  .au. 
aa.1.,  fr^a  IKK.  aud  Qpaarla  «  ru  HI1U,  wllkuul  EoclD.  au.l. 
B»l!ar.  weak*!  wlib  Strap,  frnm  IV.  a»4  ajrwan**.  Horat  Morta.- 
■Ilta.  a-llk  fatoa  naalf  fa,  vara.  fr,aa  ML  aud  auaafx'a 

B.  EARN  IU  II.  KupDaar  bad  Ir  .nr.autar,  AakM  lUaal  Work,. 


1 


HOHuDH 


I  KILLING'S    PATENTS.  —  CHIMNEY 

I  >  TPKVIN  Al.a.  —  THROAT  VALVES.  -  XOTIi  a  la  AKrilt- 
VrtxTfL— Tba  Tt^/r«rmn  af  laaaa  Paiaau  kar.  ,it.o  tb*  Widua 
aa  inWruai  In  th»  mju.,  and  ka.v  aaa.llrraM,  ratn'al  tb.  ia  c 
af  ilia  Aftlnlu,  LnMlua,  thai  by  aa  dalaaTtAM.aaa.ral  ItataUau* 
rr.*T  ba  lutr-Mlorrd  auiar  rabaraLp  It  all  urw  buadiuaa.- F^a  prlra*. 
a,plptaibaklaaa<.r.  ■r.TVLKE.H.  AMnpaaa-.lr-i,  Wa.IM.lu.lar. 
a  a-  ar  il  ab>.  afrur.l  aa,  Lalaruiailaa.  kt  kratiaa  baau  fca  aaanr  raar. 


pAUTION  to  ARCHITECTS  sad 

klTIIJ) K RJl  —  I b  aau.aqB.aaa  af  aoajirUalDAs  arllln,  praea  It* 
.atoutauaa  »I  UffFEKlOE  .a.l  nrPBIOCld  ARTICLE)!  la.Ual  af 
«« IT II  a  r ATDffT  DOUBLE- AITIOR  DOOR  »paiMa«, 
EM1THH  P ATENT  w E ATH KRTIOHT  WATER  BAR:  a»4 
akUm  FATEirr  W Ra  t  ll  KE.T1u  IIT  I  a»K«ENT  FABTRTfL 
for  fkLVl'H  WINUOWa 

T  h.  *  "-O  t,  ... 


REDUCED  PRICES  OF 

B.  DON  KIN  &  CO.'S 

IMPROVED  GAS  VALVES 

With  Wrooghl-Ircm 

Pinions. 
From  2  in.  to  18  iu. 
price  Oh.  to  12«.  pur 
inch  diameter. 

I  l.t  nf  r^  ail*  fall  dlta-a 
aVaaa  af  all  ilaa.  at  la  «  la.  : i 
I*  A»l  uu  .^i.ll.alluU. 

Tbtaa  Valya*  at*  all  Rtvrvl  ca 
b*4k  ^daa  to  Bv!b,a*lkaaasu.r« 
Ita-'b  bafura  laatibt  lb.  wa«A>. 
ai..l  ar.  ala.j.  b.pt  la  it..'! 

Al»  Acr.w  Wat.'r*Val»aa,  Wllk 

B.  DON  KIN  &!c5o^ 


Digitized  by  Google 


Vlll 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jura  25,  1870. 


BATH   STONE   OF   BEST  QUALITY. 
RAJTDELL,  SAUNDERS,  &  CO.  Limited,  Quarrymen  &  Stone  Merchants,  Bath. 

List  of  Prioea  at  tka  Quarries  and  Depot*,  also  Cost  for  Transit  to  any  part  of  tbo  United  Kingdom,  fornix  bed  on  application  to 

BATH  STONE  OFFICE,  COR8HAM,  WILTS. 


CHILMARK   STONE.      TISBURY  STONE. 

THE  WARDOUB  (CHILMARK)  AND  TISBCBT  STONE  COMPANY,  LIMITED, 

eVFM.V  the  »'   ■  -  w. I)  ka~«*  RtwM  In  rUedam  Mack*.  A*wn  to  Iputliin  or  Work*!  M  AekUr.  Lttwhnc..  ******  *  U.  Trwiwh..  Sethlon..,  «c  .1  »sr  .»(*..,  ft  ut'-fi  a.  Feet  to  t 

h.  ,J,.uk   PlU»  Buukj.  Bt^diiiuu.  id  UimUi  luiwuwnl  00  te  U>.  llK10U.U8,OLU  JSe  KX  LO.NDON.  K.C.  01  Ik.  lUtOU.  .1  llj.UlY  W1LOL 


LONDON  DEPOT 
A  few  If  U»  Bull.'  |ct,  at  fMhweet       TUtwt,  "  •■- 


SPOT:   NINE  EI.M8   LANE,  8.W. 

IVt-'.l!,  ll.V  ^  I  .'  .•  1.   u.  f..  It  •  ,  [  nr..,    H  ...II 


THE    DOULTING    STONE  QUARRIES 

Are  saw  we)!  npni4,  ud  My  qnkntilr  of  the  Stoce  in  h.  readilr  .applied  »:  T.ry  rarv.W»t*  price., 
id  GlMlnnbarr  Abbey  wee.  r.ullt  .if  thi.  materia,  ud  il  I.  bow  being  awed  for  lb.  new  NAT.  of  HnMol  Cathedral,  under  Mr. 
THIS  BT0.NB  CAN  BB  WORKKD  IX  THR  WINTRB.  WITHOCT  FRAR  OF  INJHRV  FROM  FROST. 
Pro.recrtttM.  tail  Ketlm.tee  for  Worked  htone  tieen  on  application  to  th.  I.*.eoe, 

CHARLES    TRASK,    NORTON-SUB-HAMDON,    NEAR  ILMINSTE 

AGENT  Is  LUXDO.N,  Mr.  8PBBRINO,  11,  LKDBCKY  BOAD,  W.      BLOCKS  of  DOL'LTLNO  ud  HAH  StO.NK  u.  STUCK  at  M.N  K  BLMA  STATION. 


LITTLE    CASTERTON  FREESTONE. 

Too  above  Stone  is  mined  in  Block*  of  any  portable  Site,  is  a  perfect  Weather  Stone,  need  not  be  placed  Bedwlse,  and  ia  wrought  at  a  Cheaper 

in  tbo 


C.  H.  SIMPSON,  STAMFORD,  LINCOLN? 


THE   CONTINENTAL   MARBLE  COMPANY, 


ESTABLISHED  : 

7,  WILSON  STREET,  FINSBTJRY,  LONDON,  B.C. 

MARBLE  BOX  CHIMNEY-PIECE     „   £1   8  0 

ENAMELLED  SLATE  ~ 
GOOD  STONE  TRUSS 
Ditto      Dttto  BOX 


'f^cf«ciSw:piici': 

CHIMNEY-PIECE   


A  LIBERAL  COMMISSION  ALLO  W* RD  TO ' THE  T  HADB-' * 


17  0 
0  8  8 
0  6  0 


MARBLE  WORKS. 

The  Largest  and  Richest  Assortment  of  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECES  in  Great  Britain, 

Fitted  with  Marbl.  Fender,  ud  Til.  Heart  he  complete,  with  BIotm  miuble  to  the  TteeiiTi.  is  at 

C.   MITCHELL'S,  MASON,  166,  BROMPTON   ROAD,  LONDON, 

„  _  In  tie  Follow™.  Marble,  i— 

^A.T.r*5Y  JABFSTI  JACWB  LAMAKTLN*       RARATfOLT*  BAHDILLA  BLACK 

■fiAffO  BRRCHR  JACKB  FLBUBI  LANOUBDOO  NAFOLBON  RT.  ANfm 

"  *  LI  AN  0KI0TT1  BIBNNA  BLACK  AND  GOLD  MALPLAQUBT  BLCR  BBLOB 

BKOCATKLLB  RORB  DB  CARTII.LB        ORBKN  00<JUILLB 

TTB,  FOSSIL,  BBBCUB  r/HBBCDLANBUM.  VKRT  de.  ALF8,  FORPHYRB,  ud  Torioo.  OBH 


OVER  1,000  in  STOCK,  VARYING  from  £1.  6s.  to  £240 
COLUMNS,    FONTS,  HALL-FLOORS,  STAIRCASES,  OR   ANY  MARBLE  WORK  ESTIMATED  FOR. 

-TBOrg'  DESIGNS  CABRIBD  OUT  WITH  TBI  GREATEST  ACCDBACY  AND  FBOMTTNBSS. 
e  br  th.  atwe.  Firm  n  the  ImporUtioa  or  For.icn  Marbl.  Work,  which  ai  be  .applied  it  ten  tea*  the  eo.1  of  Barliaa  labour, 
or.  View.  _  B.UbUjhed  nearl,  »}  year..  ... 

for  which  Cbimner  ■  I'ieew.  .re  I 


A  nomber  of  OLD  CHIMNEY- 

■  of  ooootrw  Al 


ud  Meechule.  be  their  uirinr,  .  deaeHptbvn  of  room,  for  which  Chimarr.Pi.eae  .re  required,  Mattnf  Moat  pri...  Ac. 
r  wile  Price,  for  an,  ud  ..n,  pie.  of  the  M.rblee,  if  required  ;  olao  . iheei  of  Dwairni of  Chima«j-ptooe. ud  I' 


E8TIMAT18  will  be  FORWARDED  for  any  kind  of  STONE,  in  Blocks,  Slabs,  Landings,  or  Pcantlings,  or  Worked 

ready  for  Fixing;,  by  Snip  or  Bail. 
TWO  MINUTES'  WALK£from  KENSINGTON  MUSEUM  STATION,  Metropolitan  Railway.     OMNIBUSES  from 

ISLINGTON  and  the  CITY  every  TWO  MINUTES. 

RIUM  (J.  W.  BIRD  &  CO.),  143i  to  147,  EUSTON  ROAD,  N.W. 

Good  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Register  Stove  to  fit  for  10s.  6d.;  a  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE 
Rogiator  Stovo  to  fit,  £1.  6s.;  a  Truss  MARBLE  CHIMNEY-PIECE  and  Registor  Stove  to  suit,  £2. 12s.  6d. 


BOX  STONE  CHIMNEY-PIECE, 


PLAIN  MARBLE 

BOX  MARBLE  CHIMNEY  PIECE, 

<Lfa 

BOX  TRU8SED  MARBLE  CHIMNEY 
PIECB,  £2.  2s. 

Yariou.  other.,  in 
EVERY  DESCRIPTION  OF  MABBLE, 


£2.  10a.  to  £50. 


A  STATUARY 

DRAWING-ROOM  CHIMNEY-PI ECE 

WITH  CARVED  TRUSSES, 
£5. 

REGISTER  STOVES 

for  ditto,  with  Bright  Bead, 
From  £1.  5s. 

FINE  CAST  REGISTER  ST0VE3, 
WITH  BRICK  BACKS, 
From  3d.  per  inch. 


DEVONSHIRE,  IRISH,  and  other  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  < 
or  ooiiut 


ier  MARBLE  COLUMNS  to  order.  ESTIMATES  given  for  all  kind*  ol  STONE  and  MARBLE  WORK  in  Town 
try.    COPING,  SILLS.  BINKS,  SLABS,  4c,  Ac.    Shipping  Order,  promptly  execated. 


ZINC  ROOFING. 

VIEII.LE  MONTAGNE  SHEET  ZINC,  of  the  Roo9ng  Gauge.,  i.  supplied  by  Messrs.  0.  DEVAUX  &  CO.  of  62,  Kinir  William-ntroet, 
Bridge,  with  the  advantage  of  •  special  discount,  if  certified  by  Mr.  Edmeston,  of  5,  Crown-court,  Old  Broad-street,  E.C.  the  Vieille 
Company Architect,  to  be  properly  htid, 

C.  DKVAUI  A  CO. 


Th*  V»m  ZINC  SLATES.  Co.t  ntej  eomplet.,  per  eqaue,  «.  ts.  ant  llabl.  to  break  or  Now  off,  lib.  .late*. 
U^'*S!  *"<l  t11  fe*5""i'M  "AY  BK  APFLIBD  FOB,  ».  they  deeire  to  fami^.  the  ^e  .1  THKIK  OWN  COST,  wo  C.<  foot  ni  Urt.(  work 
Ikrir  /..»,-.   lach  Shaet  of  Eoofl.(  Ziae  is  .taapwd  with  the  Comf*,;  M«k,  ud  Weo  with  th.  Hui.  of  0.  DBVACX  A  CO.  apof  it. 


Digitized  by  Google 


25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


497 


VOL.  XXVJlI.-No.  U29. 


Bad  Buildinj. 


V.;  Mm.  .belter,  light, 
ventilation,  interna! 
division  and  fitting, 
water  supply,  and 
sewerage, — tacb 
the  obief  requisites 
of  a  dwelling- 


be- 
fore him.  In  the 
ace  of  intelligent  care  for  these  things  the 
oot  of  the  Ubonrer  degenerates  to  the  level  of 
the  wigwam  of  the  savage,  or  the  lair  of  the  wild 
beast.  It  can  bear  no  comparison,  as  an  archi* 
tectornl  product,  with  the  pendent  neat  of  the 
weaver-bird. 

Beyond  these,  which  may  be  the  result  of 
mere  building,  we  want  tosthetio  propriety.  A 


i  only  fail  to  orlV-ud  tho  eye  by  its  ungraceful 
lines,  or  its  unredeemed  poverty  of  surface,  but 
it  should  give  a  sense  of  pleasure  to  the  intelli- 
gent observer.  It  should  aflVtrd  evidence  of 
thought,  of  skill,  and  of  good  t**ste.  It  should 
act  aa  an  oduoatioonl  element  in  the  life  of  its 
ooenpants.  It  should,  by  silent  contrast,  oon- 
domn  all  that  is  sordid,  squalid,  and  makeshift. 
It  ahonld  be  such  a  building  aa  it  would  be 
impossible  to  rautake  for  a  magnified  pig-stye. 
It  is  possiblo  that  a  more  steady  and  success- 


for  the  weight  of  another  consideration,  which 
few  can  safely  neglect.  Cheapness  it  unfor- 
tunately a  most  important  desideratum.  So 
much  is  this  the  case  that,  like  Aaron's  rod,  its 
voracious  energy  too  often  devours  all  the  rival 
elements.  "  Learn  to  build  cheap  :  all  earthly 
graces  will  follow  in  their  proper  places,"  or,  if 
they  do  oot  follow,  so  much  the  worse  for  them. 
Such  might  be  the  motto  inscribed  (it  is  inscribed 
for  those  who  know  bow  to  read  it),  on  many  of 
oar  modern  groups  of  houses. 

W«  speak,  on  the  present  occasion,  almost 
exclusively  of  the  dwellings  of  the  poor.  For 
them,  necessarily ,  economy  of  construction  is  a 
leading  element.  Luxury  of  ornamentation 
would  be  out  of  place.  It  could  only  be  at  the 
eipcnse  of  some  more  valuable  requisite.  And 
yet  it  is  in  this  very  class  of  buildings  that  the 
moral  teaching  of  architectural  propriety  is  most 
important.  If  we  regard,  as  we  should  do,  the 
architect  as  a  silent  but  yet  eloquent  moral 
teacher,  it  is  precisely  his  very  poorest 
who  have  the  most  need  of  his 


In  old  time  the  architect  spoke  to  the  poor 
nan  with  a  voice  loader  and  more  melodious 
than  any  that  echoed  from  the  pulpit.  lie  reared 
i  his  eyoa  the  Honse  of  God.  He  pointed  hi. 


spire.  He  hong  in  the  air  above  him  towers  rich 
in  clustered  taberoaole-work,  or  pierced  with  lu- 
minous tracery.  He  arched  over  head  a  minia- 
ture resemblance  of  the  firmament,  which  seemed 
to  be  a  solid  crystal  vault,  spangled  with  shining 
stars.  He  clustered  his  shafts,  and  shot  out  hi* 
fan-shaped  groins,  in  emulation  of  the  natural 
net- work  of  the  forest.  He  pierced  his  solid  walla 
with  slenderly .mullioned  windows,  till  the  white 
transmitted  light  became  intolerable  to  the  wor- 
shippers. Then,  in  defence  of  his  art,  he  called 
on  tho  glass-worker  to  emulate  the  craft  of  the 
painter.  Ho  subdued  the  unwelcome  glare  by 
t/ritaill*,  by  yellow  stain,  by  all  tho  heraldic 
pomp  nnd  historic  glory  of  purple,  and  crimson, 
and  green,  and  azure.  And  thus,  in  stone  and 
in  glass,  he  wrought  oat  many  a  noble  poom, 
whioh  stirred  the  hearts  of  those  who  were 
altogether  unable  to  spell  out  the  language  in 
which  it  was  made  immortal. 

In  considering  the  post  and  the  present  posi- 
tion of  architecture,  it  should  not  be  forgotten 
that  we  are  unable  to  distinguish  how  much  of 
the  effect  of  ancient  architecture  is  due  to  tho 
very  element  of  age.  There  can  be  no  doubt 
that  antiquity,  as  such,  has  its  distinct  effect 
upon  the  imagination.  In  reading  the  poems, 
in  studying  the  art,  in  admiring  the  architecture, 


it  no 


of  the 

is  considered  to 
bo  musical.  It  is  so  because  it  is  always  more 
general,  more  allusive,  more  allegorical,  than 
contemporary  speech.  With  the  descent  of 
mankind,  and  with  tho  increase  of  knowledge, 
language  becomes  morj  precise,  more  scientific, 
and  less  poetical,  generation  after  generation. 
What  is  the  caso  with  language  is  the  case  with 
all  the  expressions  of  human  thought.  And  thus 
a  cathedral  of  tho  fourteenth  century,  ora castle 
of  yet  earlier  date  is  surrounded  by  a  mythical 
halo  which  no  contemporary  building  can  wear 
to  our  eyes,  although  it  may,  long  hereafter,  to 
those  of  our  descendants. 

While,  then,  we  feel  bound  to  acknowledge 
with  some  satisfaction  the  ohaoge  which  the  last 
quarter  of  a  century  ha*  seen  effected  with 
regard  to  our  views  as  to  oon temporary  eccle- 
siastical architecture,  and  even  as  to  taste  in 
buildings  in  general,  whether  in  streets  or  in 
oountry  looalitiea,  we  anticipate  but  little  educa- 
tional advantage  from  this  inn  uence.  With  but  few 
illustrious  exceptions,  our  architects  themselves 
are  too  nninstruoted  in  the  history  and  in  the 
capabilities  of  their  art  to  make  it  a  vehicle  of 
elevated  moral  culture.  For  the  most  pwt  they 
are  paralysed  by  the  spells  of  the  demon  of 
cheapness.  A  pernicious  substitute  for  the  golden 
rule  has  been  introduced  in  our  time.  It  has 
not  yet  boon  inscribed  in  copy-books,  or  stuck 
up  in  our  houses  in  spider-legged  littte  oak 
frames,  blazoned  in  ill-conditioned  church  text ; 
but  it  is  mado  by  many  the  rule  of  life,  notwith- 
standing. It  is  tho  gospel  of  some  men  in  high 
places ;  or,  at  least,  it  is  the  formula  by  aid  of 
which  they  clomb  to  the  seats  which  they  so 
long  and  so  bitterly  envied.  It  is  the  maxim  to 
boy  cheap  and  sell  dear.  That  is  the  golden 
rule.    Much  good  it  has  wrought  us. 

But,  leaving  aside  the  question  of  the 
aesthetic  proper,  let  us  look  at  that  whioh  lies 
before  us  at  the  present  day.  If  economy 
banishes  ornamentation,  there  U  yet  left  far  us 
the  beauty  of  well-adapted  structures.  Every- 
thing that  is  well  done  has  a  beauty  of  its  own.  | 
The  cheap  is  not  neoeasarily  the  nasty.  On  the 
contrary,  by  the  time  that  the  play  is  played  out,  | 
It  will  appear  that  the  nasty  is  never  really 


house,  and  the  completion  of  the 
which  ho  decides.  But  the  future 
has  to  count  his  own  coat.  He  has  to  I 
on  how  much  he  can  spend,— to  reckon 
return  he  may  fairly  hope  to  receive  for  his 
outlay.  So  far  we  hear  nothing  but  the  voice  of 
prudence.  The  unwisdom  of  the  man  who 
began  to  build,  and  bad  not  wherewithal  to 
finish,  is  matter  of  moral  statics  from  the  time 
when  people  were  accustomed  to  dwell  very 
contentedly  in  tents.    So  far,  then,  so  good. 

For  the  next  step  comes  in  one  of  the  improve- 
ments, if  such  they  are,  of  later  times.  Our 
friend  has  decided  to  build— let  us  say— a  dozen 
cottages  for  his  farm  labourers  or  his  I 
men.  He  is  prepared  to  lay  out  so  i 
for  the  purpose.  Will  that  bo  enough  ?  he  I 
yuite  enough,  is  the  reply  .-How  shall  I  be  i 
of  that  F  Nothing  more  sic 
a  builder,  and  the  thing  is  done. — So  far,  again, 
so  good.  There  is  no  doubt  that  a  practised 
builder  will  tender,  for  a  given  sum,  to  erect  a 
much  more  substantial  and  ornamental  set  of 
buildings  than  tho  capitalist  would  obtain  if  he 
bad  to  go  himself  into  tho  market  for  materials 
and  to  superintend  the  activity  of  his  workmen. 
Thus  far,  agtin,  wo  hear  nothing  but  the  voioe  of 
prudence. 

But  tho  next  stop  got 
straight  path.  The  capitalist  is  not 
with  getting  value  for  his  money  ,  he  want «  to 
get  the  ouUIde  value,— the  uttermost  farthing : 
therefore,  instead  of  selecting  a  tradesman  or 
unimpeachable  character,  and  quietly  arranging 
with  him  the  terms  of  an  equal  and  just  con- 
tract, be  advertises  for  tenders.  In  they  come, 
by  the  doxen.  The  best  man  stands  aside  in 
disgust  j  the  second-best  man  tenders  a  trifle 
cheaper  than  he  fairly  ought  to  do,  for  the  sake 
of  obtaining  employment.  How  about  the  third- 
best  and  the  fourth-best,  and  those  following 
him?  How  about  the  thoroughly  i 
?  Why,  in  sober  fairness,  unh 
advertiser  gives  notice  that  be  wiU  i 
himself  bound  to  accept  the  lowest 
the  scamp,  if  he  can  produce  the  security  of 
other  scamps  like  himself,  will  hare  a  rig\t 
to  the  contract.  The  proprietor  saves  15  or 
30  per  cent,  on  paper.  Ho  becomes  the  un- 
enviable owner  of  buildings  that  are  worth 
nothing.  Economy  peeps  ont  of  every  bole  and 
every  crevice,  and  laughs  at  him  to  his  face. 
The  foundations  are  on  the  slip  j  the  bricks  are 
;  the  Umber  is  soppy  and  unseasoned ; 

and  blisters  |  the  glass  die- 


Chinese  perspective.  An  army  of  i 
from  the  nntrapped  drain-pipes.  The  slater's 
footmarks  leave  dribble-holes  for  the  rain,  always 
in  that  part  of  the  roof  against  which  tho  wind 
beats  moat  fiercely.  Tho  chimneys  arc  so  roughly 
finished  aa  at  ouco  to  smoke,  to  draw  downwards 
instead  of  upwards,  and  to  collect  volumes  of  soot 
for  discharge  into  tho  rooms  at  inappropriate 
times.  No  door  closes ;  no  bell  rings ;  no  look 
Water-pipes  are  afflicted  with  dropsy, 
unwholesome  da 


is  as  it 

were  double-distilled.  It  is  raised  far  above 
proof  i  its  effaot  is  intensified  and  aggravated  by 
the  different  steps  which  intervene  between  the 
desire,  on  the  part  of  a 


in  the  kitchen,  varied  to  a  sharper  key  than  is 
pleasant  by  some  of  those  agreeable  incidents, 
becomes  distinctly  audible  in  tho  sitting-room, 
or  wakes  the  baby,  to  add  to  tho  din,  and  the 
inhabitant  bewails  the  day  on  which  he  was 
beguiled,  by  an  offered  economy  of  a  few  pounds 
of  annual  rent,  to  inhabit  a  cheep  honse. 

We  have  spoken  of  but  one  out  of  the  many 
sources  of  wretched  work  in  building.  We  have 
referred  to  the  master-eoamp  alone,  to  the < 


takes  to  like.  The 

ing  tendency  to  surround  himself  with 
scamps,  each  more  hungry,  moi 

The 


Digitized  by  Google 


498 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


chant  molt  lire,  so  must  the  brick  maker,  so 
the  painter,  the  plumber,  and  the  glazier,  the 
ironmonger,  and  to  on.  Bear  what  a  working 
man,  or  at  least  a  representative  and  good 
friend  of  the  working  man,  says  on  this  point 
8*ys  Mr.Q.Shipton,  tho  secretary  to  the  Amalga- 
mated Society  of  House  Decorators, "  From  these 
1  elements  of  evil  there  arisen  another 
deadly  and  perniciooa  in  the  extreme,  I 
mean  the  cum  of  needy  unprincipled  employers 
who  have  sprung  into  existence  and  infest  our 
trade,  simply  because  to  an  employer  it  is  exces- 
sively remunerative.  Thus  any  person  baring  a 
few  pounds  to  start  business  commence*  in  ob- 
taining,  by  peculiar  means,  and  underhand 
methods  well  known  in  the  trade,  the  influence 
of  the  servants  to  some  gentleman,  and  in  the 
first  place  by  cleaning  the  windows,  aloppiog  out 
basements,  washing  paint,  doing  one-coat  work, 
&c,  and  by  making  themselves  generally  useful 
for  any  purpose,  finally  obtain  the  work  to  be 
done  in  the  grand  staircase,  dining-halls,  and 
even  drawing-rooms.  .  ...  At 
honourable  and  respectable  firms,  by  further 
reducing  the  required  skill,  oducation,  and  judg< 
ment  to  conduct  good  works  down  to  a  baae  lerel 


of  children  (unices  tho  poor  creatures  are  to  be 
given  the  key  of  the  streets),  that  the  windows 
should  be  of  proportionate  size,  glazed  with  fair 
glass,  and  that  the  house  should  be  so  arranged 


with  regard  to  them  as  to  avoid  dark  nooks  and 
comers,  which  are  too  apt  to  become  the  seed- 
plots  of  disease.   Nor  can  we  hesitate  to  deplore 


the  economy  which  fails  to 
scially  in  the 


within  tho  soope  of  the 

fresh  opportunities  to  the  needy  employers  to 
compete  against  them,  and  by  their  under- 
banded  influences  of  oourse  more  successfully, 
and  still  further  demoralise  the  taste  of  tho 

public. 

Against  a  state  of  things  thai 
scribed  in  the  language  of  truth,  it'is, 
time  to  make  a  stand.  And  the  one  feature  of 
tho  case  which  tends  to  giro  most  confidence  as 
to  the  results  of  effort  in  the  right  direction 
is  the  utter  wastefulness  of  inferior  work.  That 
waste,  indeed,  is  of  things  more  precious  tban 
gold  or  silver.  Health,  comfort,  brain  power, — 
the  great  elements  at  once  of  individual  well- 
being  and  of  national  wealth — are  squandered 
by  that  neglect  of  the  laws  of  honesty  and  of 

number  of  our  low-rented  booses. 

In  this,  as  in  all  other  oases  which  demand 
reform,  the  first  thing  is  to  obtain  full,  accurate, 
and  appropriate  information.  To  compel  th 
builder  to  erect  houses  fit  for  human  habitation, 
we  must  teach  tho  occupants  what  careful  skill 
can  really  place  witbin  their  grasp.  Something 
has  been  done,  and  is  doing,  in  thn  respect 
Bat  it  is  to  our  French  neigh- 
,  valuable  and  most 
information  on  tho  subject  of  the 
of  industrial  building  that  shall  be  at 
onco  reasonably  cheap  and  reasonably  good. 
Attention  has  been  turned  to  tho  subject  ia  Paris 
far  more  systematically  tban  in  London.  Tho 
Emperor  of  the  French,  not  content  with  the 
transformation  of  picturesque,  old,  unsavoury 
Paris,  into  its  present  oostly  magnificence,  has 
tried  bis  own  hand  as  a  poor  man's  architect. 
The  taste,  however,  of  one  rank  of  life  is 
rarely  that  of  another.  Habits  differ  with 
the  difference  of  habitual  occupation,  and 
the  requirements  of  tbe  wage  class,  the  small 
tradesman,  and  the  more  froofy-epen ■  u  g  folk  of 
the  lower  and  middle  clataea  differ  n  much  as  do 
those  of  men  of  different  nation:,  itieo.  Thus 
the  Emperor's  home  for  the  poor  man  is  not 
altogether  to  tho  poor  man's  taste.  He  will  bo 
his  own  architect.  lie  thinks  that  he  knows  far 
better  what  will  suit  him  than  tbe  meat  anxious 
thought  of  tho  considerate  occupant  of  the 
Tnileries  con  onablo  H.  I.  M.  to  arrive  at.  With 
universal  good  sense  and  good  taste  tho  Imperial 
architect  has  endeavoured  to  accommodate  his 
poor  brother.  If  the  latter  has  a  plan  to 
suggest,  it  shall,  at  all  evetts,  be  tried.  We  have 
not  space  at  the  present  momont  to  enter  into 
tbo  details  of  this  most  honourable  and  interesting 
competition,  but  we  prnpoee  to  give  full  informa- 
tion to  our  readers  on  a  future  occasion. 

Reverting,  then,  to  the  considerations  with 
which  we  commenced,  let  us  summarise  those 
qualities  which  are  demanded  for  the  aevei. 
requisites  of  even  tho  humblest  human 
dwelling. 

F>rst,  as  to  shelter.  It  is  n  quisite  that  walls 
and  roof,  doors  and  windows,  should  be  not  only 
weather-tight,  proof  against  poaring  or  drifting 
rain  and  violent  gusts  of  wind,  but  turther  that 
they  should  be  bad  conductors  of  heat,  so  as  to 
avoid  chill  and  save  fuel  in  winter,  and  keep  nr 
the  undue  heat  in  summer.  Further,  tbei 
should  be  non-absorbent  and  washable,  both 
within  and  without.  Tbo  sanitary  importance 
of  this  requisite  ia  of  the  very  utmost  degree. 
For  light,  it  is  necesaary  for  health,  ann 
for  the 


especially  in  the  sleeping-room,  with  a  solid 
wooden  shatter. 

Warmth  and  ventilation  are  intimately  con- 
nected, although,  in  our  present  style  of  build- 
ing, they  are  regarded  as  antagonistic  In  even 
the  bettermost  sort  of  English  houses  ventila- 
tion is  for  tbe  most  part  only  snooted  in  virtue 
of  the  scamping  and  non-fitting  of 
windows.  Tbo  subject  is  of  the  utmost 
importance.  The  introduction  of  flues  for  the 
admission  of  air,  which  may,  by  a  proper 
arrangement,  bo  warmed  in  its  passage,  enter 
tbe  rooms  at  an  adequate  temperature,  and  escape 
laden  with  the  products  of  respiration  -as  well  as 
last  tbe  of  combustion,  ought  to  bo  mode  legally  impe- 
rative. Our  wasteful  open  (Ires,  our  ill-built 
chimneys,  and  our  ill-oonstruoted  gratos  and 
stoves,  are  all  so  many  premiums  for  dirt,  waste, 
intellect,  give  and  discomfort.    Intelligent  precaution  would 


entirely  alter  this  portion  of  our  domestic  di 
arrangement. 

Tbe  internal  divisions  and  fittings  of  a  bouse 
exorcise  as  much  influence  on  social  welfare  and 
happiness.  Dae  separation  of  tbe  sleeping  from 
the  living  apartments,  and  of  both  from  tbe 
accommodations  for  cooking  and  for  cleanliness, 
are  essential.  Nothing  can  tend  more  to  break 
down  tbo  instinct  of  modesty,  and  to  lower  and 
degrade  the  daily  life,  than  the  want  of  such 
decent  accommodation.  Again,  proper  cupboards 
or  closets,  distinctly  fitted  for  the  well-known 
and  universal  requirements  of  cottage  life,  are 
requisite  for  tidiness,  cleanliness,  and  comfort. 
At  tbo  same  time  they  must  be  so  constructed  as 
to  be  readily  thrown  open  to  the  light.  Dark, 
crooked,  un-get-nt-ablenouks  must  bo  avoided,  as 
haunts  of  dirt  and  of  vermin.  The  washable 
character  or  every  fitting  must  bo  borne  in  mind. 
All  absorbent  matters,  in  small  or  donsely- 
pscked  bouses,  more  especially,  have  a  s|>ecial 
faculty  for  imbibing  miasma,  evil  odours,  and 
tbe  seeds  of  disease  of  all  kinds,  and  for  giving 
them  freely  forth  without  losing  tho  power  of 
continued  reproduction.  Much  discomfort,  or 
much  cost  in  furniture,  may  be  saved  by  due 
provi-ion  being  made  by  tbe  builder  for  the 
universal  wants  of  tho  occupants. 

As  , to  water-supply  and  sea e rage,  tbe  condi- 
tions of  the  town  and  country  cottage  may 
widely  differ.  For  tbo  latter,  tho  main  point 
may  be  to  regard  the  parity  of  the  well,  aud  to 
consider  how  far  the  earth-closet  system  can  be 
satisfactorily  applied.  For  tbe  former  it  is  im- 
portant to  avoid  load  pipes,  cisterns,  or  fittings. 
Tbe  principle  of  constant  supply,  with  a  pro- 
tection against  waste  by  the  use  of  pipes  of  a 
very  small  bore,  should  bo  regarded  as  essential. 
And  for  the  sewerage  tbe  importance  of  depend- 
ing upon  tho  regular  action  of  a  fixed  supply  of 
water,  which  ia  under  the  control  of  tho  engi- 
neer, and  of  carrying  oil'  by  aurfsoo  or  other 
proper  drains  the  irregular  floods  caused  by  the 
uncontrollable  rainfall,  and  avoiding  the  undue 
dilation  of  unavoidable  manure,  should  never  be 
lost  sight  of.  The  mere  fact  of  realising  tbe 
importance  of  these  seven  elements  of  health 
and  comfort,  end  of  keeping  their  attainment 
constantly  in  view,  would  tend,  more  than  almost 
anything  else,  to  the  improvement  of  the  future 


tbe  lofty  stair  (climax)  of  her  damns  (xxi.,  6)  to 
attend  to  her  "  most  secluded  chamber  [thalamus 
eirV-'n*]  with  the  oaken  threshold"  (Jnunos 
Ottdns^.  Na  muniment-room  and  treasury,  and 
brings  awo^r  the  bow  of  her  absent  lord, — the 
^  ^hioh  she  proposes  to  her  suitors. — 
so  will  she  yet  oabaJinuu  play  with  and  deoeivo 
them,  as  qualifying  Muw«fc-.her  future  husband. 

The  father  and  son,  in  anticipation  of  their 
desperate  enterprise,  have  already,  after  tbe 
departure  of  the  suitors  for  the  night,  removed 
all  arms  from  the  walls  of  the  megaron,  where 
they  hovo  been  hanging  ever  since  the  departure 
of  Ulysses  for  Troy.    The  nurse,  or  now  rather 

women*whor hove'todse?  up^n  the  han*^  the 
minora, — here  equivalent  to  the  women's  apart- 
rasnts  beyond  the  stone  threshold  ; — she  ihnte 
(looks)  the  doors  of  the  "  mtgara,  well  inhabited," 
while  the  pair  carry  in — it  does  not  at  present 
appear  distinctly  where,  but  clearly  into  some 
apartment  accessible  from  the  megaron — the 
helmets,  shields,  and  swords.  Athene  herself 
gives  light  to  the  work,  carrying  a  gulden  lamp 
acd  lightens  all  the  plaoe— (xix.,  37)—"  the  walla 
of  the  megara,  tbe  beautiful  mesodmai  [frame*  of 
the  panels  f]  the  pine  beams  and  lofty  columns;" 
and  this  is  tho  most  detailed  statement  we  have 
of  tho  constructional  members  of  the  apartments. 
A  store-room  almost  as  important  as  a  treasury, 
but  in  constant  charge  of  Karyoleia  is  mentioned 
in  tbo  sccon  1  book,  where  Telemaohus  descends 
into  the  brood,  high-roofed  thalamus  of  his  father 
—a  cellar,  therefore— from  what  part  of  th*  hocae 
does  not  appear;  but  doubtless  and  naturally 
beyond  the  megaron,  as  he  has  to  await  his 
mother's  retirement  to  rest  before  removing 
stores  (ii.,  353).  Wine  and  oil  are  here  stowed 
away,  with  chests  of  raiment  (vsjroc),  gold,  and 
brass.  Then  wo  have  notice  of  tbe  mills  where 
the  women  ground  the  corn,  not  remote  from  tbe 


HOMERIC  ARCHITECTURE :  THE  PALACE 
OF  ULYSSES.* 

The  position  of  a  thalamus  of  Penelope  on  a 
level  with  end  just  beyond  tho  mtgaron,  ex- 
plains how  she  overhears  all  the  treacherous 
I  talk  of  tie  suitors  over  their  cups  in  the 
"  mtgara  hero  plural]  of  the  men."  It  seems 
to  bo  in  this  samo  lower  thalamus  that  while 
she  is  in  private  discourse  with  Euuimag  and 
her  maidservants  (zvii.,  511)  she  hears  from  the 
megaron  tho  well-omened  echoing  sneeze  of  her 
son.  It  is  not  inconsistent  with  this  that  in  the 
first  book  she  hears  the  song  of  tho  harping 
1'hemius  perfectly  from  ber  upper  apartment 
(i.,  328). 

In  tbe  twenty-first  book  it  is  certainly  from 
the  thalamus  where  »hn  has  been  within  enrshot 
of  the  suitors  (xx.,  387)  that  she  proceeds  by 


•  See  p.  tSS,  atU: 


Tho  test  of  tho  bow  is  to  consist,  not  merely 
in  power  to  string  it,  but  also  in  using  it  with 
such  dexterity  as  to  shoot  an  arrow  through  a 
series  of  twelve  iron  instruments  —  they  are 
called  axes  (iriXiirrac), —  set  upright  in  the 
ground.  What  might  be  the  form  of  these 
otherwise — the  female  attendants  of  the  Queen 
bring  themdown  in  a  case  (ujxtoi'),  (ixi.,61)  — it  is 
not  enpy  to  gnoss,  and  at  present  does  not 
matter.  As  regards  their  arrangement,  Tele, 
machus  plants  them  duly  upright,  in  one  accu- 
rately straight  trench,  and  presses  down  tho 
earth  about  thorn  (xxi.,  123).  Ho  then  stands 
upon  tbe  threshold  and  attempt*,  or  pretends  to 
attempt,  to  bend  tho  bow.  We  learn  afterwards 
that  they  were  sot  up  within  the  limits  of  the 
palsco  (xxi.,  26!) — tho  mtgaron  of  Ulys>es.  The 
aule,  as  an  open  courtyard,  is  tho  place  that  would 
admit  of  the  trench  required  j  and  it  would 
seem  that  it  must  have  been  the  threshold  of 
communication  between  this  and  the  msjswoav— 
tho  melinoj  mulcts — upon  which  tho  attempting 
archer  took  his  stand-  Otherwise,  from  the 
laTnos  Oleic*,  he  would  have  a  longer  shot  by 
longth  of  mtjaron,  bat  to], shoot  throogh  the 
op|K»site  door. 

At  a  sign  from  his  father,  he  lays  it  aside,  just 
as  he  could  have  succeeded.  The  suitors  all  try 
in  vain,  proceeding  (IWiJin)  from  the  position 
of  tbe  crater,  or  mixing  vessel ;  and  as  tbe  wine 
circulates — not  from  right  to  left,  as  passed  from 
ono  to  another  by  moderns,  but  from  Isft  to 
right,  as  carried  round  by  tbe  wine-bearer 
of  the  anoient  feast.  In  vain  they  endeavour  to 
render  the  weapon  more  flexible  by  anointing  it 
with  fat  melted  at  a  fire  they  have  lighten)  on 
the  spot  (til  fitydpottn).  While  they  are  I  has 
futilely  employed,  tbe  oxherd  Philmtius  and 
swineherd  Commas  quit  tho  oikos ;  Ulysses 
also  goes  out  of  tho  domos  (tho  equivalent  use 
of  the  phrases  is  noticeable),  and  as  soon  as 
they  are  ontside  the  portals  of  the  auk  he 
reveals  himself  to  them— tested  before,— certifies 
his  identity  by  a  scar,  and  claims  their  loyal  and 
zealous  aid.  EutnsDos  is  instructed,  in  case  of 
any  objection  on  the  part  of  the  suitors, 
to  place  tho  bow  in  tho  hands  of  its  master; 
then  to  order  the  women  to  fasten  tho 
doors  or  the  mtgaron,  cutting  off  so  tbe 
connection  between  the  meeare  n  and  tbe 
Ihtilamoi  behind  by  closing  tbo  doors  on  the 
threshold  where  Penelope  so  often  had  appeared, 
and  by  closing  which  Earycleift  had  alreudy 
before  excluded  the  women,  and  to  keep  within 
and  quiet,  whatever  disturbance  they  might 
hear  in  the  enclosures  of  the  men  (arepvy  t/^iiri- 
pmaiv  if  >pct(m'  — audronitis).  Philoitios,  at  the 
samo  time,  is  to  lock  and  secure  tho  main  outer 
portal  of  tho  ault,  which  he  does,  as  w*  have 


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THE  BUILDER. 


499 


ceo:.,  with  a  ship's  spar.    All  this  U 
performed.    Penelope,  in  the  mean  time,  having 
l  t  tired,  on  the  injunction  of  her  too,  M  the 
lieixrht  of  altercation  with  the  sailors,  who  ere 
.  tiijnant  at  the  suggestion  which  ahe  favour*, 
sua    well   as  Telemsjobna,  that  they  should  be 
brought  into  competition  with  a  beggar,  albeit 
would  be  excluded  from  the  prixe.  The 
qaeen   retiree  to  her  upper  chamber,  to  be 
vpeodily  sent  to  Bleep  by  Athene.  Throughout 
t. Vila  tkoene,  as  previously,  Homer  adjusts  her 
not  and  expressions  with  each  dainty  deli- 
that  all  ia  perfectly  natural ;  yet  the  reader 
knowa  as  little  ai  Ulysses  can  know,  whether 
(w* pLe>(HMtv)  Penslopeia  snspocta  or  believes  the 
beggar  to  bo  her  husband,  know*  not  whether  to 
believo  or  inspect  it,  or  baa  no  thought  what- 
crer  on  the  point. 

TJlysees  strings  the  bow  with  ease,  twangs  it  as 
a  lyrist  a  now  string,  and,  seated  a*  he  is,  sends 
an  arrow  through  the  steels  unerringly.  The 
position  of  his  seat,  we  hare  been  told  (xx.,258), 
Telemaohns  had  now  assigned  him,  a  proper, 
bat  mxlost  seat,  within  the  megaron,  and  by 
the  Ia>ito«  oWos,  thus  opposite  the  door  between 
the  megamn  and  aule.    Telemachns,  at  a  signal, 
Beizea  sword  and  spear,  and  takes  his  place 
beside  the  thronos  of  bis  father,  wbo,  stripping 
off    bia    rags,   leaps    to   the  great  threshold 
(fiiyav  6vciiv)  (xxii.  1),  which  implies, — as  this 
threshold  is  certainly  the  meiinos, — that  ho 
traverses  the  megaron ;  he  shakos  out  the  arrows 
from  the  qnivor  before  his  feet,  and  lannobes  the 
into  the  throat  of  the  obiof  " 


rnenced  proceeds  apace.   The  victims  torn  to 
the  walls  for  arms,  only  to  find  them  stripped 
and  bare,  draw  their  swords,  setae  the  tables  as 
shields,  and  euoourago  each  other  to  force  by  a 
ruiih  their  ruthless  enemy  from  "  the  threshold 
and  the  doors."    Every  arrow  carries  a  life  ;  bat 
in  anticipation  of  their  exhaustion  Teleraaohoa 
seeks  arms  for  themaelres  and  the  pair  of 
in  the  thaUtnoi,  where  his  weapons 
•  (xxii,  109),  and  so  the  four  stood 
rith  helmet,  spear,  and  shield.  This 
i  must  either  be  the  same  as  his  sleeping, 
apartment,  or,  at  least,  like  that  connected  with 
a  set  that  could  be  entered  from  the  aula  (i ,  425), 
and  therrfjre  at  the  command  of  those  who  held 
the  threshold  intermediate  between  aule  and 
megaien  ;  it  appears,  indeed,  by  what  follows,  to 
be  the  same  to  which  the  night  before  they  had 
transferred  the  arms  from  the  megaron. 

From  the  megaron  there  was  one  other  exit 
only,  an  ortothyrr,  or  sallyport,  "  in  the  well- 
built  wall "  (nit,  126),  the  sequel  show*,at  the 
suitor*'  end  of  the  opart  ment  j  and  by  "  the  extre- 
mity of  the  threshold  of  the  well-based  inego- 
ron,"  the  threshold  occupied  by  Ulysses,  there 
was  a  way  or  passage  into  a  lnne  (Woe  »c  Aaepije) 
apparently  external  to  the  palace,  secured  by 
well-fitted  folding-doors  (taricif).    One  snitor 
prvp-jses  to  ascend  by  this  sallyport  (Why  ascend  ? 
wo  ask  j— was  the  megaron  on  lower  level  than 
the  sale  ?   This  could  scarcely  be),  and  give  the 
alarm  to  the  people  without ;  but  the  attempt 
la  renounced  breanao  "  the  fair  portals-fAirretra 
-or  the  aule  are  very  contiguous,  and  the  mouth 
of  the  pissage  (trifut  Xai'.pec)  so  confined,  that 
one  resolute  man  could  there  obstruct  any  num- 
ber."  Ulysses,  indeed,  has  placed  the  swine- 
herd on  the  spot  to  watch  the  passage— ikef 
(xxii.,  129). 

Too  passage  to  which  this  ortothyr*  admits 
will  bo  consistently  interpreted  as  a  service 
priMage  between  the  wall  of  the  megaron  and 
external  wall,  loaning  into  the  ante  by  a  pat- 
sage,  and  into  an  outer  lane,  by  a  door  near 
the  end  of  it 

Melsntbias,  the  iU-oonditloued  and  disloyal 
goatherd,  who  is  with  the  suitors,  at  he  lias 
abetted  thoir  worst  coarse*  all  along,  ascends 
by  the  ursothyre  to  the  thalamus,  where  ha  ban 
dmaed  that  C  lyases  and  Telemachus  had 
deposited  the  arms,  and  thonce  brings  supply 
to  ths  still  surviving  suitors.  This  thalamus 
wu  thai  on  an  upper  story  reached  from  the 
ferrim  passage  mentioned.  It  ia  described  as 
ii-i  pi)nc  fuyapoto  (xxii,  1*3). 

This  disaster  is  a  consequence  of  the  ncgli- 
gtmc*  of  Telemachns ,  he  owns  that  he  had  left 
tho  door  ajar,— wo  presume  when  he  brought  the 
arms  thence  very  shortly  before.  He  now  bids 
Iaouens  "  to  close  the  door  of  the  thalamus  and 
obssrre  who  ia  the  traitor,  Melanthius  or  odo  of 
thd  women." 

TbU  suggestion  that  tho  women  who  have 
been  excluded  by  tho  closed  doors  at  the  stone 
threshold  may  still  hare  supplied  tho  onn< 
ixfiiss  that  tho  scrrico  passage  had,  as  is 


reasonable,  communication  with  the  women's 
department  beyond  the  megaron.  This,  in  fact, 
gave  the  indispensubto  access  not  only  to  the 
aule  and  its  main  door,  without  traversing  the 
megaron,  but  also  admitted  tho  household,  when 
necessary,  to  soch  a  thalamus  as  that  where  the 
arms  were  deposited,  and  also  to  others  on  this 
side.  Thus  it  was  thit  Ulyesns,  sleeping  in  the 
prodomus,  had  an  opportunity  of  seeing  with  in- 
dignation the  women-servants  going  out  to  join 
the  suitors,  their  paramours.    lu  the  first  book 


first,  i 


r  paramoui 
ofTelemac 


as"  a 

of  the  very  beautiful  ante,  built  lofiy. 
ia  a  position  conspicuous,  or  rather  affording  a 
general  overlook."  The  description  implies  that 
it  is  accessible  from  the  aule ;  and  the  a'.tendanoe 
of  Earycleis,  that  it  is  so  also  from  the  women's 
side.  Too  instruction  to  fasten  the  thalamus 
has  to  bo  deferred  ;  but  Eumsoua  catches  sight 
of  Melanthius,  which  ho  possibly  might  from  the 
farther  end  of  the  passage,  and  report*.  Ulysses 
undertakes  with  his  son  to  confine  the  suitors  to 
the  mcsraron,  while  Eama>aa  and  Philoitios  pro. 
ceed  to  the  thalamus.  Melanthius  is  already 
searching  the  recesses,— the  muefco*, — of  the 


aule,  "  profiling  on  one  soother  "  to  relieve  tho 
weight  of  their  burdens  (v.  387),  by  the  doors  of 
the  auU  (xxiii.,  40),  and  then  with  water  and 
sponges  cleanse  the  seat*  and  tables.  Tele- 
machus, with  the  two  herdsmen,  scrape  the  floor 
(dapedtm)  of  the  well-wrought  room  (veica  rotn- 
roio  £<Spoio)  with  hoe*  (XiirrpojiTii'), — there  is  no 
decisive  hint  whether  the  floor  was  paved  or  of 
wood,  —  and  the  women  carried  away  tho  dirt 


posited  it  without  (Wpe&.).  When  all 
en  set  in  order,  the  wretched  girls  are 
oat  of  tho  megaron  and  confined  in  n 


escape,  be- 
f  the  auto; 
his  father's 


megaron 
space  whence  there  was  no 
tween  the  thc.hs  and  the  fence  i 
there  Telemachus,  varying  from 
itistrnction  to  slaughter  them  with  the  aword, 
declares  that  it  is  by  no  clean  death  that 
the  live*  shall  be  taken  who  have  insulted  his 
dignity — his  mother — and  comforted  the  suitors, 
and  with  the  cable  of  a  ship— fitting  it  to 
lofty  column  of  the  tholot— he  drew  them  i 
hanged  them  all.  " 

of  all  of  them  that  they  might  roost  m 


thalamus  for  arms,  when  the  two  herds  take  '  die,  and  they  quivered  their  feet  for  a  time— a 
post,  one  on  either  side  of  the  entrance  by  the  j  very  short  time  indeed"  (xxii.,  470).   We  mty 


st-ithmai  or  door-posts :  as  he  ruioPs  out  laden 
they  start  forth,  seiz*,  and  drag  him  by  the  hair 
into  the  thalamus,  throw  him  down,  draw  book 
feet  and  hands,  and  strap  them  together ;  then, 
looping  him  with  a  rope,  draw  him  to  the  top  of 
a  high  column  closo  to  the  rafters  or  beai 

extends  from  one  column  to  another,  or 
wall  to  column. 

The  herdsmen  then  arm  themselves,— had 
they  for  this  merely  gymnastic  exploit  taken  ofT 
the  arms  in  which  we  hare  seen  them  already 
equipped  ? — *  close  tho  shining  door," — (the  same 
phrase  201,  a*  at  v.  15f>), — and  rejoin  the  princes. 

The  fight  recommences.  Athene,  for  a  few 
moment*  in  the  form  of  Mentor,  stimulates 
Clymns,  and  thon  flies  upwards  in  form  of  a 
swallow,  and  perches  on  tho  mtlathron  (a&a 
XiJutoc  ittyapmo)  (xxii.,239), — properly  the  beam 
blackened  by  smoke  of  tbe  hall  fire, — and  hence 
sometimes  used  like  hearth,  as  equivalent  of 
hospitable  house,  and  hero  at  least  implying  a 
covered  roof,  with  escape  for  the  smoke. 

The  suitors  in  vain  discharge  spears,— six  of 
them  together,— at  Ulysses  alone,  in  position  at 
"tho  first  doors"  (i»"i  srptirijffi  Scoeffir),  (xxii., 
250),  a  new  title  for  the  doors  between  eseyaro* 
and  a«I«.  Minerva  made  alt  effectless  and  futile, 
—one  struck  the  doorpost,  another  tho  door, 
another  the  wall.  Every  spear  returned  by  the 
party  of  Ulysses  is  fatal,  and  the  rest  retire  to 
tho  recces  or  extremity,— the  much**  of  the 
megaron  (270).  The  same  into  change  is  re- 
peated, and  with  the  same  marvellous  and 
unequal  results.  Then  Ulysses  and  his  son 
close  with  their  opponents ;  the  goddess  on  high 
from  the  roof  (ii/uitv  i£  «po«o}c)  (298),  the  roof 
that  we  inferred,  displays[the  maddening  aegis, — 
they  scatter  and  fly  like  a  herd  maddened  by  the 
brise,  and  are  slaughtered  in  all  directions 
(rard  cipa)  about  tho  hall. 

Phemius,  tho  minstrel,  and  Medon,  the  herald, 
both  guiltless,  and  only  consorting  with  tho 
suitors  under  compulsion,  are  spared.  Phemius 


probably  be  justified  in  inferring  from  the  refer- 
ence to  an  unclean  death, — or  if  this  means  no 
more  than  privation  of  what  semblance  of  honour 
there  is  in  death  by  the  sword,  from  the  nsme 
and  position  of  the  tholes, — that  it  represents  tho 
place  of   accommodation  necessary   even  to 


Lastly,  Melanthius  is  brought  forth  by  tha 
prolJiyron  and  aute  (474)— by  the  prothyron  and 
then  to  the  anle— that  is,  by  that  portion  of  the 
ailhvaia  of  the  aule  that  formed  the  prothyron 
of  the  megaron.  There  he  suffers  the  cruel 
mutilations  that  too  mnoh  resemble  modern 
vengeances  of  kings — the  execution  of  Dabbing- 
ton,  or  of  Colonel  Harrison,  or  even  of  rebels  of 
the  '45  on  Kennington  common  (ririXieru  It 
ipvov)  (479).  The  work  is  complete,  and  the 
work  dono  (  snlphur,  "  of  ills  the  remedy  -  (481), 
—sulphur  and  fire  aro  brought  to  purify  "  tho 
megaron  and  domos  and  aule"  (491)  i  and  so 
all  is  prepared  for  general  recognition  by  his 
household, — the  other  women  admitted  at  once 
|  are  at  once  effused  in  confiding  joy  and  congra- 
tulation— and  above  all  by  Ponelope,  who,  more 
collected,  more  wary,  more  wise,  withholds  hor 
fall  recognition  from  the  Ivwely -clothed  and, 
indeed,  metamorphosed  husband,  >b  not  con- 
vinced by  the  sign  of  the  scar,  which  she  only 
know*  by  hearsay  from  Earycleta,  and  thou  only 
.to  his  arms  when,  fresh  from  the  bath. 


files  into  his 

re-clothed,  restored  to  proper  majesty  by  Atheno, 
he  responds  to  her  challenge,  and  reveals  his 
knowledge  of  their  common  secret,  the  concealed 
construction  of  the  bed  which  he  himself,  in 
building  his  thalamus,  had  made  an  absolute 
fixture,  working  it  into  and  about  an  olive-stem 
that  was  growing  and  rooted  in  the  o  irth  when 
be  commenced,  and  that  be  left  so  until  he  had 
entirely  closed  and  covered  in  his  < 


OONCEBNINQ  LUNATIC  ASYLUMS. 
In  conformity  with  the  genoral  custom  of  th* 
had  stood  still  holding  his  lyre,  close  by  ths  |  head*  of  the  various  structural  departments  of 
orsotAyrr,  hesitating  whether  ho  should  By  from  the  public  service  to  outline  the  chief  requisites 


tho  megaron, — evidently  by  tho  orsolAyrs, — and 
sit  by  the  altar  of  Great  Jove  Heroeins, — 
that  ia  in  the  aule,— or  embrace  the  knee*  of 
Ulysses.  He  decides  for  the  last,  and  setting 
down,— still  carefully,— his  lyre  between  the 
crater,— that  this  is  one  In  a  certain  position 
at  the  extremity  of  the  titroaron  we  learn  from 


ia  the  classes  of  buildings  over  which  they  pi 
side,  the  Commissioners  in  Lunacy  now  die- 
tribute  a  pamphletfal  of  suggestion*  and  in- 
stractions  likely  to  be  useful  to  those  about  to 
build  or  remodel  lunatic  asylums.  Beside*  their 
own  long  list  of  recommendations  concerning 
■ilea,  construction,  arrangement,  and  plans,  they 


to  foot  among 
on  an  ox. 

At  command,  she  summons  tho  female 
servants, — twelve  out  of  a  total  of  fifty, — who 
have  intrigued  with  tho  suit  a-*  and  disgraced 
aud  insulted  her  authority  and  Penelope.  These 


xx>.  14C,  and  a  thronos,— he  sues  to  be  spared  as  {  make  an  accompanying  gift  of  a  second  pamphlet 
guiltless.  Telemachus  Intercedes  for  him,  and  ful  of  suggestions  relating  to  the  sewerage, 
also  for  Medon,  if  still  nnalain.  Medon  creeps  drainage,  and  water  supply,  drawn  np  for  thorn 
out  from  his  hiding-place  under  the  raw  by  Mr.  Rawlinaon.  Persons  in  quest  of  infer- 
(»r.iWre»-)  bids  of  an  ox.  Ulysses  laughs — a  mation  as  to  what  a  lunatio  asylum  should  b  < 
little,  we  suppose,  at  the  figure  he  makes,— and  like  iu  it*  structural  arrangements,  have  now, 
bids  both  go  forth  from  the  piyapei,— now  in  tho  ,  consequently,  official  general  guidance  on  "jany 
plural,  Svpajf ,— through  tha  door,  and  sit  in  the  points ;  and  those  in  charge  of 
aule ;  there,  accordingly,  they  take  seat  by  the 
altar  of  Great  Jove,  glancing  every  way,  expect- 
ing death  every  moment  (xxii.,  378). 

The  chamber  searched  through  and  every 
suitor  found  to  be  alain,  Telemachus  shake*  the 
door  of  the  megaron  to  signal  Eoryckia  (394), 
wbo  opens  it  and  sees  Ulysses,  bl 


inont*  may  find  many  items  of 
tboy  can  mako  of  good  account. 

And  what  are  the  official  requisite*  in  a 
lunatio  asjlum  in  the  year  1870  f  Several  of 
them  are  merely  sanitary  precautions  that  every 
architect  would  take  on  building  a  geotleman'ri 
house.  In  the  ohoioe  of  site,  for  instance,  the 
suggestions  m e  those  thut  iui  architect  wo.i  I 
•id  vise  for  any  considerable  residence.  But,  cm 
the  other  hand,  there  are  instructions  with  < 
it  is  imperative 
Every  foor  patient* 
stipulate,  i 


to  be  specially  ocqual 
,U  shoold^have,  tho^Cot 


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THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


if  practicable,  to  afford  them  moan*  fur  agricul- 
tural employment,  excrcite,  and  recreation ; 
these  acres  should  lie  to  the  sooth  of  tbo  asylum, 
that  they  may  be  in  the  sun  and  not  in  the  shade 
of  it.  Again,  tbo  locality  should  be  within  easy 
access  by  railway  or  other  public  conveyance, 
for  the  convenience  of  friends  visiting  the 
patients,  aod  for  tho  supply  of  store* ;  and  not 
more  than  three  miles  from  a  town,  so  as  to  be  able 
to  take  advantage  of  the  water  and  gas  supplied 
to  it,  taking  care,  however,  that  the  grounds  are 
not  overlooked,  or  intersected,  or  ewn  but- 
rounded  by  public  walks.  Forty  gallons  of  water 
per  patient  per  diem,  are  considered  sufficient ; 
hot  the  quality  most  be  good,  and  ascertained  by 
and  the  materials  used  for  pipes  and 
■  determined  by  the  information  yielded 
bj  it. 

In  considering  the  accommodation  required 
I  may  reckon  that,  oat  of  every 
j  fifteen  will  be  sick,  twenty 
rill  be  recent  and  acute  cases,  requiring  also 
special  provision,  and  sixty  .five  ordinary- work- 
in?,  quiet,  and  chronic  cases.  There  must  be 
infirmaries  for  the  sick;  small  reception-words 
for  newly-admitted  patients,  whilst  their  cases 
are  under  scrutiny  for  classification  ;  dormitories, 
with  single  rooms  adjoining  for  special  care  of 
suicidal  and  epileptic  patients  j  and  aooommoda 
tion  for  at  least  three  classes  of  ordinary  male 
and  female  patients,  with  their  attendants. 
Three  stories  in  the  building  are  not  objeoted  to, 
provided  the  nppermost  story  be  set  apart  for 
sleeping  accommodation,  and  the  living-rooms, 
as  far  as  possible,  kept  on  the  ground  floor,  in 
the  southern  aspect  j  and  all  offices,  store-rooms, 
Oummittoo-room,  visitors'  rooms,  and  porter's 
room  and  entranoe  kept  on  the  northern  sido. 
Cottages  or  other  simple  building*  ore  considered 
drsirablo  for  working  patients  of  both  Bexe* ; 
those  for  women  to  be  erected  near  the  laundry, 
and  those  for  meu  near  the  wotkihopa  and  form 
buildings.  The  ohief  buildings  destined  for 
general  one,  such  as  the  chapel,  dining-hall, 
kitchen,  scullery,  laundry,  workshops, ami  store- 
rooms, should  be  made  at  the  first  large  enough 
to  meet  a  possible  increase  in  the  number  of 
patients.  The  chapel  may  be  isolated— -indood, 
should  be  so  |  but  the  dining-hall  most  be  near 
the  kitchen,  and,  at  tho  same  time,  available  for 


proportion  of  one  to 
required  for  evory  ward. 

The  precautions  officially  preferred  for  effect- 
ing ventilation  are  lluee  taken  from  the  rooms 
and  corridors  into  horizontal  channels,  com- 
municating with  a  perpendicular  shaft,  where  the 
foul  air  is  to  be  carried  away  by  the  aid  of  rare- 
faction, contrived  in  a  fireproof  chamber.  Tho 
official  mind  oontomplatce  tho  possibility  of 
building  the  ventilating  flue*  of  inflammable 
material*,  and  stipulate*  that  when  they  are 
constructed  of  such,— for  instance,  quartering 
lathed  and  plastered,— they  should  be  kept  at 
least  20  ft.  from  any  furnace,  smoke-flue,  or 
shaft )  this  intermediate  distance  to  be  of  fire- 
proof materials.  Smoke-flues  carried  op  through 
any  of  the  main  wall*  are  required  to  have  a 
hollow  space  round  them,  to  prevent  the  trans- 
mission of  heat  from  them. 

In  the  matter  of  tho  disposal  of  the  sewage,  it 
is  suggested  that  it  should  be  distributed  by 


Coming  to  the  actual  arrangement*  for  the 
every.day  life  of  general  patient*,  the  Commis- 
sioners suggest  that  evory  ward  should  have  a 
day-room  on  the  ground  floor  for  aged,  infirm, 
and  excited  patienta  especially,  of  not  leas  than 

unless  there  be  wide  corridors,  of  more  than  10  ft! 
in  width,  when  the  40  superficial  feet  may  b« 
made  up  between  the  two.  The  associated 
dormitories  mast  contain  56  ft.  superficial  for  ] 
each  patient,  and  the  separate  stooping-rooms  ' 
03  superficial  feet.  The  rooms  intended  for  the 
sick  should  allow  rather  more  breathing'  space ; 
and  rooms  intended  for  the  sick  to  sleep  in 
should  have  one-third  more  cubical  contents 
than  others.  Each  in6rmary  mast  be  provided 
with  a  small  kitchen,  with  a  cooking-stove  ;  and 
there  i*  yet  one  more  requisite  for  the  unfortu- 
nate siok.  Each  division  of  the  establishment 
must  have  a  mortuary,  consisting  of  two  rooms, 
easily  accessible  from  the  infirmaries. 

Tho  officers'  residences  are  duly  cored  for. 
The  medical  superintendent  most  have  good 
accommodation  either  in  a  central  part  of  the 
asylum,  or  near  enough  to  it  to  be  connected 
by  a  covered  way,  with  a  kitchen  and  other 
domestic  offices  for  hi*  sole  use.  The  assistant 
medical  officer,  tho  steward,  matron,  and  chief 
attendants  mast  have  suitable  apartment*  of 
moderate  extent  placed  near  the  chief  scenes  of 
their  duties,  without,  however,  private  kitchen*. 
The  domestic  servant*  are  associated  with  snch 
i  who  work  in  the  kitchen. 

iroases  are  recommended  to  bo  so 
t  the  medical  officers  and  attendants 
not  retrace  their  stop*  to  get  from  one 
ward  to  another.  There  should  be  no  winders 
to  the  stairs,  or  long  flight*,  or  well,  or  other 
facilities  for  suicides  or  accident*. 

Horizontal  and  lateral  fire-proof  construc- 
tion, the  Commissioners  say,  should  be  adopted 
wherever  practicable  j  but  they  insist  that  tbo 
floors  next  below  the  roof  in  those  pert*  of  en 
sylum  occupied  by  the  patient*  should  be  mode 
o'  incombustible  materials;  tho  floors  of  other 
aleeping-rooms,  day. rooms,  and  corridors  to  bo 
of  oak,  or  yellow  deal,  that  they  may  be  cleaned 
by  dry  rubbing.  The  walls  can  be  plastered,  or 
lined  with  pressed  bricks,  at  option. 
Lavatories,  with  a  bath,  and  water-closets  in 


gravitation  in  a  fresh  state  over  the  land.  And 
for  tho  best  mode  of  doing  this,  the  Commis- 
sioners refer  inquirer*  to  Mr.  Rawlinson's  in- 
stractions,  which,  a*  we  have  indicated,  they 
issue  with  their  own.  On  turning  to  these,  we 
find  a  comploto  treatise  on  sewage,  drainage, 
and  water  supply,  abridged,  to  moot  only  tho 
necessity  of  iu  application  to  Institutions  similar 
to  tboso  under  consideration,  into  about  fifty 
it  canons;  moreover,  illustrated  with  nearly 
many  diagrams,  showing  sections  of  brisk 
era,  filter-beds,  manholes,  ventilating. shaft*, 
and  the  like.  Mr.  Bawlinson  not  only  details 
every  step  that  should  be  taken  to  ensure  tbo 
thorough  working  of  his  system,  bat  point*  out 
imperfect  ways  of  carrying  it  out  that  would 
utterly  frustrate  it*  simple  mode  of  action,  and 
tho  dangers  that  are  possible  to  be  met  with  in 
St*  execution,  with  the  best  means  of  guarding 
against  them.  The  pith  of  his  instructions  con- 
corning  sewerage,  however,  ooraes  to  tho  familiar 
this:— 

Main  sewers,  of  commensurate  size,  should  be 
laid  out  in  straight  lines  and  trao gradient*  from 
and  to  well-considered  points,  without  tho  use  of 
right  angles,  with  ventilated  manholes,  and 
flashing  and  ventilating  arrangements  at  each 
principal  change  of  line  and  gradient.  Where 
earthenware  pipes  are  used  it  is  well  to  line  the 
trench  in  which  they  are  laid  with  clay  puddle, 
and  to  see  that  the  joints  are  water-tight,  and  in 
sandy  soils  impervious  to  sand.  When  brick 
■ewer*  are  used  they  should  be  made  of  bricks 
moulded  to  the  radii,  and  set  in  hydraulic  mortar, 
or  in  cement.  Sewers  and  drains,  whether  of 
equal  or  unequal  dimensions,  at  all  junctions  and 
curves  ahonld  have  extra  falls.  Droins  should 
not  enter  buildings,  nor  be  ventilated  into  flues 
within  buildings.  Surface  inlets  to  all  pipe 
drains  should  be  protected  ;  and  sewer  outlets  ' 
should  have  the  same  care  taken  to  prevent  wind 
blowing  in,  and  so  driving  sewage  gases  back. 
Tbo  form  of  sewer  outlet  recommended  as 
efficient  to  remove  solids,  sediment,  and  floccu- 
lent  matter  is  among  the  objects  figured.  Man- 
bole*  should  bo  mode  easy  of  access  from  the 
surface  to  admit  of  inspection.  The  most 
approved  form  for  these,  with  ventilating 
chamber  and  charcoal  basket,  is  also  figured. 
Danger,  in  deep  trenches,  must  be  looked  for 
from  quicksands,  loose  earth,  bog,  or  made 
ground ;  and  guarded  against  by  close  limbering 
and  packing  up,  and  oither  by  leaving  the 
Umbers  in  the  trench,  or  removing  thorn  with 
the  greatest  care. 

For  water-pipes,  Mr.  Rawlinson  recommends 
cast  iron,  and  for  cisterns  boiler  plate,  or  cast 
iron.  Wrought  iron  service  pipes,  and  earthen- 
ware pipe*,  where  not  liable  to  pressure,  are 
preferable  to  lead.  The  care  required  for  form- 
ing conduit*,  tanks,  and  wells,  is  dilated  upon 
minutely.  Aa  opinion  respecting  tho  value  of  I 
sewage  is  thus  positively  given: — 

"  Sewage  contains  the  element*  of  every  field  or  garden 
crop  which  is  grown,  aod,  compared  with  solid  manure, 
there  are  advantages  in  using  fluid  sewage.  The  water  of 
sewage  in  dry  weather  Is  alone  of  (Treat  value.  221  gallons 
(1  ton)  of  sewage,  in  summer,  worth  about  twopence  com. 
pared  with  Peruvian  guaao  at  11/.  per  ton. 

Rewsga  m»r  he  applied  to  common  grate,  to  Italian  rye. 
graa«,  and  alio  to  root  and  vegetable  crops. 

The  earth  pose* — 
lag  from  sews** 

ingv,  in  volume,  are  proportioned  to  the  area!  to  the  depth 
broken  np,  and  to  the  qaelitr  of  the  land.  Sewage- grown 
herbage  i.oreaeM  the  volume  of  mitt  cows  will  give,  aod 

Lunatic  asylums  are  just  now  in  rather  un- 
favourable repute,  owing  to  sevenl  oases  of 
broken  rib*  that  have  been  produced  in  the  car- 
rying out  of  processes  in  vogue  for  quieting  rest- 
less, paralytio,  pauper  patients.    At  a 


of  tho  Pathological  Society.  Dr.  Thompson  Dick- 
son  recently  presented  some  bones  from  a 
paralytic  patient,  of  forty  year*  of  age,  which 
were  romarkobly  soft  and  fragile,  to  show  how 
easily  they  could  be  broken.  An  impression  of 
too  much  rooghness,  or  too  little  regard  for  soft 
and  fragile  bones,  however,  still  remains.  Many 
will  be,  doubtless,  surprised  to  find  that  the 
commissioners  have  considered  so  many  points 
in  the  housing  of  unfortunates,  whose  bone* 
meet  with  so  little  tenderness.  A  little  more 
breathing  space  and  elbow-room,  and  more  pro- 
vision for  amusement*,  beyond  that  occasionally 
to  be  had  by  the  transformation  of  the  dining- 
room  into  a  hall  of  entertainments,  would  place 
an  asylum,  constructed  according  to  their  sag. 
gostions  and  instructions,  almost  noon  a  level 
with  aoy  hygienic  establishment.  Where  return 
to  health,  mental  and  physical,  is  the  general 
aim,  a  detached  hospital  for  any  epidemic  that 
may  break  oat  among  the  patients  should,  aa 
well  as  these  items,  be  stipulated  for  in  more 
stringent  terms  in  the  next  edition  of  the  in. 
Btr.ictionB,  and  then  well-wisher*  of  the  afflicted 
would  have  but  few  more  constructional  improve- 
to  urge.  


NEW  TRAVERSE  STREET  FROM  THE 
Bill  AND  AND  HOLBORN  TO  THE 
NORTH- WESTERN  RAILWAY. 

FKOH  east  to  west,  extending  eight  mile*,  our 
city  is  permeated  by  streets  and  roads,  which, 
although  winding,  give  scope  for  it*  enormous 
population  j  Oxford-atreet  and  Holborn  being 
the  widest,  tho  most  central,  and  direct ;  Picca- 
dilly and  the  Strand  the  more  devious ;  both 
lines  converging  in  a  sweep  round  8t-  Paul's, — 
not  because  there  is  no  opon  for  their  direct 
junction,  but  that  a  heavy  iron  railing  meanders 
round  the  cathedral,  and  a  wooden  barrier  stop* 
the  way.  Oxford-Btreet  presents  a  direct  line  of 
suitable  width,  sb.:ut  three  miles  In  extent,  from 
Uxbridge-road  to  Fumival's-inn.  Along  this  route 
the  greatest  improvement  has  been  effected — 
first,  by  pulling  down  tho  block  of  insulated  houses 
called  Holborn  Bars,  bat  most  by  bridging  over 
the  Fleet  vnltoy,  as  effected  by  the  corporation,  in 
an  unequalled  style  of  liberality.  In  strong 
conttast,  however,  with  this,  the  Temple  Bar  is 
allowed  to  stand  in  ruin,  and  obstruct  tb*  still 
more  important  highway  of  commerce,  the  last 
of  the  corporato  barriers  of  free  intercourse ; 
but  so  soon  as  the  long-pending  question  of  the 
Courts  of  Law  is  decided,  that  too  must  give 
way  (like  Cripplogatc)  in  the  march  of  improve- 


eaee  the  power  of  »ttractio(-  and  ebsorb- 
all  the  manure  it  contains,,  U  the  di< 


What  the  public  really  wants  is  a  line  of  inter- 
communication between  the  Strand  and  Holborn 
— one  struok  out  bo  as  to  allineate  with  the  beat 
nortb-western  mate,  through  the  W.C.  district, 
and  leading  to  a  railway  station,  by  a  wide,  long, 
and  distinguished  thoroughfare. 

In  the  plans  of  tho  now  Law  Courts  some 
allusion  ha*  been  made  to  the  necessity  of 
enlarging  Serle-street  into  Lincoln's- inn  fields, 
and  thence  porhsps  to  widen  Great  Turnjli!*,  *o 
as  to  give  a  one  sided  approach.  It  is  difficult, 
however  to  see  how  this  line  could  be  drawn,  of 
sufficient  latitude  to  the  Strand,  southward, 
without  impinging  on  tho  aite  already  secured, 
which  ia  little  enough  for  a  building  that  ought 
to  be  national,  and  creditable  to  the  skill  and 
taste  of  tho  day. 

On  the  other  side  of  tho  plot  solcoled  a  line  of 
street  might  be  drawn  through  the  worst  alum* 
of  our  great  centre,  that  could  be  effected  with 
a*  little  cost,  and  that  would  form  the  mo;t  con- 
venient causeway  from  north  to  south,  wbiUtt  it 
would  reclaim  squalid  shambles,  and  transform 
them  into  an  ornament  to  the  whole  vicinage. 

Linoolu's-inn-ftelds,  with  their  fine  array  of 
vigorous  plant*  and  shrub*,  will  quadrate  with 
the  proposed  north  elevation  of  the  Law  Courts, 
at  less  than  1C0 ft. distance.  The  spocioas  road, 
way  on  the  west  side  is  but  110  yards  distant  from 
Holborn,  through  Little  Turnstile,  one  half  of 
that  passage  being  already  of  sufficient  width. 
Then  continue  the  street  from  the  south- west 
angle  of  the  fields  in  a  straight  line  southward 
to  the  Strand,  just  opposite  Norfolk-street— tbo 
distance  is  but  170  yards  •  thus  there  will  be 
only  225  yards  of  demolition  to  permeate  the 
Now  Inn,  part  of  Newcastle-stroet,  Houghton. 
Street,  and  Holies-street,  Care  market,  Gilbert- 
street,  and  Porumouth-street,  the  vilest  of  cosier- 
mongers'  quartets.  Upon  such  grounds,  the 
works  of  reconstruction  aod  the  formation  of  a 
new  street  would  be  comparatively  inexpensive, 
and,  at  the  same  time,  give  health  to  a  region 
which  haa  hitherto  been  tbe  dark  rsiiro  of  law- 


Digitized  by  Google 


Junk  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


501 


on  the  west  side  of 
i  by  these  means,  be  saved  the 
din  of  traffic,  while  the  Elysian  character  of  the 
Holds  would  be  preserved;  and,  so  far  as  con- 
corns  the  Law  Cuuru,  it  would  suffice  for  their 
ri   .  ■  •  b  h  itvies. 

The  thoroughfare  entering  Holborn  at  Now 
Turnstile,  100  ft.  eastward  of  KingsjaU  street, 
should  cross  that  street  diagonally  in  the 
diruotion  of  Upper  King-street,  necessitating  the 
demolition,  in  part,  as  far  as  the  north  corner  of 
Lower  King-street,  a  dUtanoe  of  ISO  yards  (hot 
this  only  in  case  an  extension  of  the  line  may  be 

e^dT^iat "ofdlthot)'noblcst  tine™  The^.'w! 
<J  iatriot  as  far  as  Camdon-town,  for  a  further 
distance  of  two  miles.  Its  course  would  be 
•Southampton  .  row,  Russell  •  square,  Woburn- 
place,  Tavistook-aquare,  then  by  St.  Panoras 
Oburob,  by  the  great  Nortb-Weetorn  Bailway, 
sand  ao  onward.  This  would  form  at  least  one 
happy  iaeue  for  the  construction  of  traffic, 
lending  to  an  important,  well-built,  and  tjundri- 
laterally  arranged  portion  of  the  metropolis. 

Oo  the  sooth  of  the  Strand,  Norfolk-sti 
which  is  48  ft.  wide,  leads  direct  to 
politan-station  and  Temple  Pier ;  and  this,  like 
the  three  miles  of  north-west  extension,  is  com- 
plete and  ready  to  hand,  aooess  to  the  embank- 
ment being  provided  at  an  easy  gradient  for  a 
d  ri  ft  way. 

It  will  be  seen  that  by  opening  the  new  street 
for  only  170  yards,  the  thoroughfares  of  Norfolk- 
street  and  Lincoln  s-inn-squaro  (west  side),  will 
bo  utilised,  and,  as  it  were,  revealed  for  public 
traffic,  between  the  Embankment  and  Holborn  j 
and  that  by  a  continuation  across  Holborn  of 


only  55  yards  more  to  Upper  King-street,  the 
*lrui,j\t  two-mil*  range  will  be  brought  into  play 
as  far  as  Oamden-town.  As  to  the  value  con- 
ferred on  the  slums  of  Clare-market  and  the 
whole  vicinal  reticulation  of  zigzag  lanes,  thero 
can  be  no  doubt  of  the  remunerative  prospects 
of  the  change  and  transformation ;  no  more 
than  of  the  easement  it  would  give  to  traffic, 
together  with  the  respectability,  if  not  dignity, 


THE  FRENCH  GALLERY,  PALL  MALL. 
Thikb  or  four  pictures  by  a  young  Spanish 
artist,  Mariano  Fortuny,  now  exhibited  here, 
have  from  Paris  a  high  reputation.  The  princi- 
pal of  them  are  called,—"  the  Spanish  Wed- 
ding," "  the  Snake  Charmer,"  and  "  the  Carpet 
t}"  and  we  learn  that  the  "  Wedding  " 
>  sold  for  2,8001.,  and  the  "  Snake 
for  1.70W.  That  they  are  works  of 
■  merit,  few  who  examine  them  will  deny, 
jwession  given  to  each  figure,  the  power, 
ful  and  harmonious  colouring,  viewed  from  the 
proper  point  of  view,  are  very  striking ;  but  the 
at  j  lo  is  not  such  as  we  should  wish  to  see  imi- 
tated: it  borders  eloaoly  on  the  extravagant,  and 
would  speedily  degenerate  to  the  outrageous. 
Tbe  pictures  actually  before  us,  however,  are 
f,  and  well  deserve  a  visit. 


THE  ARCHITECTURAL  ALLIANCE. 

Tut  ninth  annual  meeting  of  this  body  was 
held  on  Wednesday  last,  at  0,  Conduit-street ; 
Mr.  T.  R.  Smith  in  the  chair.  The  following 
delegates  were  present: — Mr.  Rick  man  (Hon. 
Sic.  of  the  Alliance),  Mr.  J.  D.  Mathews,  and 
Mr.  VL  P.  Spiers,  as  representatives  of  the 
London  Arohiteotural  Association  j  Mr.  J.  R. 
Botham,  of  the  Birmingham  Arohiteotural 
Society  j  Mr.  H.  U.  Statham,  jun.,  of  the  Liver, 
pool  Architectural  Society  ;  Mr.  Thomas  Oliver, 
of  tbe  Northern  Architectural  Association  ;  and 
Mr.  T.  C.  Hine  (Vice-President  of  tbe  Alliance), 
rvproawitiog  the  Nottingham  Architectural  As- 
sociation. Mr.  Drew,  of  the  Institute  of  Archi- 
tscti  of  Ireland,  was  also  present,  as  a  visitor. 

After  some  discussion,  the  following  resolution 
was  agreed  to.—"  That  the  Royal  Institute  of 
be  invited  to  meet  the  dele- 


t  per  ewot.  oo  all  poblie  building* :  be  did  the  work  in  a 
public  oruo*  j  hia  clerka  were  pud  by  Uoiirnurnt ;  the 
CkiTernment  nude  a  change,  aad  rail-  d  spoa  hiss  to  cob. 
Go*  himself  to  lbs  dutiea  of  th*  office  with  aa  increased 
eeiary  ;  be  rreigned  bn  office,  bat  refused  lo  git*  op  any 
drawing*  hp  bad  prepared  while  holding  office,  and  *oe- 
ceeded  in  retaining  hia  plans. 

air.  Oliver  said  thai,  hating  •acceeded  in  a  competition 
for  lb*  Korih  Hiding  Inurmary,  after  carrying  out  Iba 
work*  aad  upon  rcudrrii.  g  up  tbe  building  to  the  corpore, 
lioa,  be  was  naked  by  the  town  clerk  to  deliver  up  th* 
drawing*.  lie  maintained  tbey  ware  hie  own  property. 
Tbe  town  clerk  aaid  Iba  corporation  would  go  to  law.  Ha 
(Mr.  Outer)  aaid  that  if  they  would  not  mate  iietpenei.e 
be  would  joia  them  in  a  friendly  lawiuit,  for  th*  purpoae 
of  Milling  tba  principle.  The  committee,  hoc*e*r, 
dropped  the  matter,  aed  he  retained  hi*  drawlaga. 

Mr.  Draw  aaed  a  similar  eaaa  waa  that  of  Mr.  Roger*, 
•gainst  whom  proceedings  were  commenced  by  the  town 
council  of  Cube),  becauae  he  retained  ni*  plana.  Ha 
oontolted  counsel,  who  eery  airoogly  advised  aim  sot  to 
gie a  up  a  aiagl*  paper.  It  waa  to  t»e  prceumed  that  the 
town  council  alio  conaoited,  and  received  similar  advice, 
for  the  matter  was  dropped,    lis  knew  of  other  similar 


Mr.  Hine  said  it  was  aia  practice  to  bind  np  tbe  plana, 
bill*  of  quantities,  contract,  and  every  paper  connected 
with  it,  into  on*  book,  the  caatody  of  watch  had  always 
remained  with  him  aa  the  umpire  between  builder  and 
client,  without  dispute  by  either. 

attar  a  lengthened  discussion,  the  following  reeolotion 
wa*  agreed  to  unaaimooaly  i— ■'  That,  in  th*  excellence  of 
the  delegate*  present,  the  custom  of  the  architect  re- 
taining bu  plaaa  of  tba  building*  wLlch  be  ha*  carried  oat 
ha*  been  universally  adhered  lo,  aad  that  it  ia  deairatle  it 
abould  be  maintained.  • 

The  folluwiug  molutioB  wa*  al*o  carriad 
-••  That  ia  th*  opinion  of  Ili  a  aUiancc  it  it 
that  the  Eotal  laalitaU  of  I 
eiaminationa  ia  the  provinces. 

Tbe  following  oflloer*  war*  then  elected  in  place  of 
tbot*  retiring  —Mr.  Hine  a*  trended ,  Mr.  ktickman 
at  Vk-*.  President  ;   aad  Mr.  Douglaa*   Mathews  as 


ROYAL  INSTITUTE  OF  BRITISH 
ARCHITECTS. 

On  Wednesday  evening  last,  the  President 
and  Fellows  of  the  institute,  gave  their  annual 
confeTsosions,  at  the  House  in  Conduit-street. 
Mr.  T.  U.  Wyatt  received  the  visitors.  The 
rooms  were  filled  with  objects  of  art, 
many  capital  drawings,  and  a  military  u 
the  lower  galleries 
The  attendance  waa 
oil'  agreeably. 


surface  gutters.  Tbe  contents  of  such  vessels 
commenced  rapidly  finding  their  own  levels  by 
making  frothy  head  for  the  lower  portions  of  the 
town.  Should  the  drainage  below  be  no  bettor 
than  higher  up,  the  peculiarly  black  and  greasy 
appear anoo  of  the  streets  is  easily  accounted  for. 

This  matter  of  drainage  brings  me  to  my  subject. 
Drain  your  towns,  by  all  means,  but  utilise  tbe 
sewage.  Those  who  are  practically  acquainted 
with  farming  need  not  bo  told  the  vaat  amount  of 
food  thrownainto  tbe  sea,  or,  worso  still,  thrown 
where  it  becomes  our  deadly  enemy,  poisoning 
ofeT  rivers,  plague-smiting  all  people j  evils  in- 
tensified by  another  sort  of  drainage,— the  drain- 
ago  of  the  country.  We  have  been  doing  worso 
than  the  individual  did  who  killed  the  gooee  that 
laid  tbe  golden  egg.  We  have  gone  madly, — 
well,  say  unscientifically,— into  drainage.  We 
have  found  verdant  vale*  not  verdant  enough ; 
they  have  borne  us  crops,  but  the  crops  have  been 
all  too  little  for  our  oravinga.  We  have  sought 
for  the  place  of  the  lichen  and  the  willow  j  we 
have  noted  the  resort  of  the  woodcock  and  snipe; 
and  in  our  wisdom  we  have  said,  "  This  is  all 
wrong :  bogs  do  not  fill  pockets,  and  will  not 
grow  corn  welL  Improve  them  off  the  face  of 
the  earth.  Searoh  ye  out  rushes:  ay,  here  la 
neglect :  drain  them  away."  Tbe  limes  of 
good  Queen  Bess,  with  the  rush-bestrewn  floor* 
and  rush-bottomed  chairs,  are  of  the  past :  they 
may  not  comber  the  ground  any  longer :  away  with 
them  and  their  memories.  Drain  the  land,  "  rc- 
olaim  "  it,  and  make  it  valuable.  We  huro  done 
this  with  a  vengeance.  Farm  after  farm,  county 
after  county,  has  been  drained.  Swamp* 


The  text 
enatoa,  lav,  aad 
plana. 

Mr  Hine  aaid  hi*  experience  supported  the  Baiter**] 
pratties  of  retention. 

Mr.  Drew  cited  a  ease  which  occurred  forty  year*  ago 
it  Ireland,  and  which  wat  identical  with  Mr.  Barry'e  case. 
Tbtareaitect  of  th*  pablie  Board  of  Work*  in  Ireland, 
Mr.  Hurray,  wa*  pala  KM.  a  year,  aad  a  percenlag*  of 


DRAINING  WITHOUT  SCIENCE. 

How  differently  a  face  looks,  painted  by  two 
different  men.  One  will  muke  a  moderately 
dirty  little  boy  look  "a*  clean  as  new  paint ;" 
another  will  make  him  as  dirty  as  it  is  possible, 
by  a  liberal  supply  of  oil  and  muddy  colour. 
The  processes  are  always  in  operation.  One 
runs  foul  of  the  other  i  for  either  the  clean  little 
boy  is  allowed  to  trot  forth  first,  with  a  certainty 
of  a  dirty  little  boy  banging  into  him  head  fore- 
most ;  or  the  dirty  little  boy  is  let  loose,  with  a 
certainty  of  coming  to  fisticuffs  with  some  clean 
little  boy.  I  am  not  one  of  those  who  like  to 
see  an  old  wuman  step  np,  sepvate,  and  admo- 
nish the  combatants.  1  prefer  to  keep  a  clear 
ring  and  witness  a  fair  fight,  admiring  pluck  aa 
much  in  the  washed  as  in  the  begrimed.  I  have 
been  led  into  this  line  of  thought  by  "  Gar- 
goyles," ■  Stagnant  Lincoln,"  and  the  reply  of 
"  A  Lincoln  lloii-eholder."  The  former  makes 
Lincoln  a  moderately  dirty  little  boy.  I  call 
this  a  fact.  Tbe  "  Lincoln  Householder  "  makes 
it  a  wonderfully  clean  little  boy.    I  oall  this 

a  .    However,  I  am  not  going  to  do  the 

muddy  colouring  ;  in  fact,  my  present  communi- 
cation has  little  or  nothing  to  do  with  Lincoln 
or  its  minster.  Upon  looking  over  my  notes, 
jotted  down  some  few  months  since, — I  had  never 
been  in  Lincoln  betore.-I  find  this:  "The 
drainage  does  not  seem  so  very  good."  Now, 
1  may  remark,  that  I  have  become  to  accus- 
tomed to  filth  in  close  proximity  to  noble  archi- 
tectural works,  that  I  question  whether  I  should 
have  troubled  to  note  any  fact  about  drainage 
unless  something  worse  than  usual  had  struck 
me  or  my  olfactory  nerves.  "  A  Lincoln  House- 
holder" cuts  any  excuse  for  such  a  state  of1 
affairs  from  under  his  feet  by  denying  the  exist- 
coco  of  stagnant  water.  I  can  quite  sympathise 
with  him  as  a  householder  and  tax-payer,  and 
can  easily  imagine  that  another  rather  heavy 
tax  for  a  thorough  system  of  drainage,  in 
addition  to  those  which  he  already  has  to  bear, 
fills  him  with  a  wholesome  terror.  But,  who  on 
earth  is  wild  enough  to  suggest  a  system  of 
thorough  drainage  for  a  place  like  Lincoln  f  A 
hill  like  that  upon  which  it  is  built  drains  itself 
naturally.  This  is  easily  demonstrated ;  at 
least,  it  was  to  me  ;  for  daring  my  ascent  of  the 
steep  hill  (no  wrong  name,  I  can  assure  the 
infirm),  I  witneased  some  of  tbe  good  bouse- 
j  wive*  emptying  domeatio   utensil*  into  the 


orassea  bavo  become  gnj-aeruj  ;  moan- 
vie  with  the  valley*  ia  fruitfuluess,— 
and  will  not  continue  to  do  so.  We  have  no 
water:  drought  lias  assumed  a  dreadful  and 
gigantic  aspect.  Each  summer  as  it  omol 
brings  it*  increasing  terror* ;  each  winter  it* 
fearful  inundations.  We  have  figuratively, 
almost  ia  fact,  laid  a  coat  of  impenetrable 
armour  between  the  clouds  and  oar  poor  land. 
Tbe  rain*  of  heaven  descend ;  they  are  hardly 
allowed  to  kiss,  leave  alone  embrace,  it.  Can 
we  hope  for  fruitfuluess  ?  The  geueroi 
fall  but  to  be  hurriedly  driven  into  the 
channel  j  from  the  channel  to  the  brook,  from 
the  brook  to  the  river,  and  then — for  a  fljod. 
Tbo  river  overflows  its  bank*,  and  flood*  a  dis- 
trict, bridge*  are  swept  away,  cattle  destroyed, 
•nd  a  small  amount  of  human  loss  may  add 
slightly  to  the  evil* ;  but  we  enlarge  our  bridge*, 
increase  our  waterway,  straighten  our  rivets,  if 
we  can,  and  pitch  into  drainage  with  fresh 
vigour ;  and  then  summer  comes  again.  Wheat 
get*  into  ear,  with  no  straw  worth  speaking  of; 
the  hay  is  "  light  in  the  bottom,"  and  seeds 
before  it*  time  i  potatoes  are  as  big  a*  marbles, 
when  they  ought  to  weigh  balf-a-pound  apiece  i 
and  the  town  waterworks  cut  off  the  supply,  and 
there  is  no  water  to  boil  them. 

This  water  question,  so  far  as  we  in  England 
are  concerned,  is  assuming  a  most  serious  aspect. 
The  architect,  aa  well  a*  the  engineer  and  land* 
owner,  i*  involved  in  the  question.  Site*  are 
fixed  upon  for  houses,  and  houses  built,  the  water 
supply  duly  thought  of — sometimes  ;  but  even* 
tually  tbo  river,  which  bo*  worked  a  ram,  fail* 
in  giving  a  bead  of  water  sufficient  for  th* 
purpose.  If  a  well  baa  been  sunk,  matters  may 
be  almost  as  bad;  the  height  of  the  water 
decreases  year  by  year,  until  it  is  looked  upon 
with  doubt,  is  proved  uuequal  to  the  require- 
ment*, and  eventually  abandoned  for 
"  catch  "  tank. 

In  out-of-the-way  places,  where  tho  . 
waterworks  have  not  yet  penetrated,  the  archi- 
tect ho*  often  been  driven  to  his  wits'-end  in 
meeting  and  overcoming  the  difficulty  of  a  regu. 
lax  and  sufficient  water-supply ;  and  unleaw  the 
subject  receive  a  great  amount  of  attention, 
hi*  difficulties  in  this  respect  will  increase. 
However,  bo  is  far  from  being  the  moat  in- 
terested party :  the  question  concern*  the  nation 
at  large. 

I  aaid  thai  the  thorough  drainage  of  a  town, 
and  tbe  thorough  drainage  of  a  county  jointly 
caused  a  great  evil,  and  were  directly  tbe  ciuae 
of  epidemic*.  Our  cities  are  drained  as  a  rule 
into  the  nearest  rivers :  these  cities  have  orga- 
nised water. supplies ;  the  water  falling  in  tba 
winter  is  collected  into  tank*,  and  tho  surplus 
of  tho  rainfall  is  carried  to  the  wa.  Now  a 
natural  result  follows  ;  we  have  so  drained  our 
country  that  spring*,  which  have  hitherto  been 
unknown  to  fail,  fail  now  when  tbo  dry  season 
arrives, — the  rivers  become  low,  and  often,  were 
it  not  for  tbe  sewage  water  flowing  into  them, 
almost  dry  i  tho  result  is,  that  when  we  want 


Digitized  by  Google 


502 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25, 1870. 


thia  Hwip  washed  immediately  into  the  sea, 
the  river  is  least  capable  of  doiug  it ;  (lie  filtli 
accumulates,  channels  become  shallow,  current* 
•loggish,  and  thuB  one  evil  produce*  another. 

In  speaking  to  different  farmers  upon  the 
matter,  I  hare  not  unfrcquently  been  told  that 
the  springs  in  certain  fields  hare  failed  in  an 
extraordinary  manner;  upon  questioning  them 
as  to  drainage,  and  pointing  oat  the  impossi- 
bility of  springs  supplying  water  if  their  supply 
is  cut  off  by  drainage,  they  hare  told  mo  thai 
they  were  thinking  of  takiDg  np  the  drainuge 
pipes  that  had  been  laid  down.  This,  in  aouie 
instanced,  most  be  done,  unless  each  farm  is 
furnished  with  water-tanks.  Drainage  in  some 
ooanties  has  proved  but  poor  economy.  We  hare 
turned  our  bogs  into  gardens,  and  our  garden* 
into  deserts.  We  have  been  unscientific  in  the 
matter.  Had  we,  before  draining  to  the  extent 
wo  hare,  calcu.'atcd  the  rainfall  to  each  acre, 
(bond  what  each  acre  required,  the  necessities  ol 
the  population,  the  flow  of  the  rivers,  the  strength 
of  theourrent  required  to  retain  the  proper  depth 
in  the  channel,  and  tho  collateral  questions  in- 
Tolved.  wo  should  hare  provided  artificial  springs 
before  destroying  the  natural.  We  ahould  then 
hare  heard  less  frequently  of  floods,  of  falling 
bridges,  of  floating  bay-stacks  aud  cradles  with 
babies  and  cats,  of  stagnant  pools  instead  of 
silvery  rivers,  of  flsh  destruction  and  poisoning, 
of  dying  cattle,  or  bankrupt  fanners,  of  fever  and 
d«*tD-    M.  U. 

FABLIAMENTaHY. 

Untmi,hytd  Labour.  —  On  going  into  Com- 
mittee of  Supply,  Mr.  M'Cullagh  Torrcns  culled 
attention  to  the  continued  want  of  employment 
in  many  of  the  great  towns,  with  tbe  view  of 
irduoing  the  Government  to  do  something  for 
the  promotion  of  emigration  to  the  colonies,  and 
for  the  cultivation  of  waste  lands  at  home.  Ho 
would  have,  for  example,  as  he  said,  third-does 
ships,  like  third  class  or  like  Parliamentary 
trains;  and  to  every  workman  paying  down  31., 
ho  would  give  a  passage  by  these  ships  to  Canada. 
Other  members  took  part  in  tho  debate,  and  Mr. 
Goechen,  in  a  very  able  speech,  showed,  from  a 
host  or  documents,  that  trade  and  employment 
ore  reviving  at  almost  all.tfao  centres  or  industry, 
and  that  tho  unemployed  are  being  rapidly  ab- 
•orbed.  The  revenue  returns,  ho  said,  show 
that  tho  working  classes  are  consuming  more 
sugar,  m'iro  tea,  more  beer,  moro  Bpirits,  and 
more  tobacco  than  ever.  Those  classes  are  de- 
positlng  more  in  the  savings-banks  and  contri- 
buting more  to  the  Imperial  Exchequer;  and 
there  is  scarcely  an  indication  on  which  we  can 
rely  that  does  not  point  to  increasing  prosperity 
throughout  the  length  and  breadth  or  the  land. 
-  All  the  facta,"  he  added,  "  to  which  I  have  re- 
rerrcd,  leave  not  a  doubt  of  this— that  the  dis- 
tress is  not  greater  than  it  was  a  year  ago,  that 
it  is  not  greater  than  it  was  two  years  ago,  and 
that  it  is  decreasing.  Unquestionably,  there  is 
great  misery  in  ports  of  the  metropolis,  nod  local 
misery  elsewhere.  The  question,  then,  is— are 
we  to  legislate  on  tbia  suhjret  |  are  wo  to  go  back 
from  tho  great  principle  wo  have  always  acted 
upon  of  leaving  the  labour  market  free,  of  letting 
labour  take  care  of  itself?  I  oanteud  that  wo 
ought  not  to  do  so  nnleea  a  very  strong  case  i. 
made  out."  Ho  did  not  deny  that  there  still  re- 
mained enough  distress  aud  want  or  employment 
to  deserve  tho  attention  of  tho  Government  j  but 
ho  asserted  that  the  remedy  was  to  be  found, 
not  in  reversing  all  our  past  legislation,  or  re- 
sorting to  extravagant  schemes  or  education, 
but  in  removing  from  our  workmen  tlao  dia- 
advantages  which  hampered  them  in  their  com- 
petition  with  foreigner*,  and  encouraging  tho 
self-reliance  aod  self. dependence  for  which  they 
were  distinguished.  Members  afterwards  spoko 
both  against  and  in  favour  0r  Mr.  Goschen's 
statistics  and  conclusions,  and  the  debate  was 
adjourned. 

CW.y  Barrac*..-In  reply  to  Sir  C.  Dilke, 
Mr.  Card  well  said  that  no  proposal  had  been 
nude  to  tbe  Government  with  respect  to  the 
purchase  or  land  in  Cheleoa  for  tho  purpose  of 
cavalry  barracks,  and  he  had  not  thought  it 
necessary  to  interfere  in  the  matter.  This 
•earccly  agrees  with  what  has  boon  stated  else, 
where. 

Tht  Xtw  Law  Courts.— Mr.  Ayrton  informed 
Lord  h.  Cecil  that  questions  had  arisen  or  I 
very  complicated  character,  which  would  take 
■ome  time  to  solve,  in  relation  to  the  new  court* 
of  law,  which  it  was  desirable  to  aolvo  before 
the  plans  could  be  agreed  ou  and  produced. 

Accommodation  for  Kcpc,tcr$  in  the  Hwue.— 


Mr.  Ayrton  informed  Mr.  Taylor  and  the  House 
hat  bis  attention  had  been  directed  to  tbe  cha- 
racter of  the  accommodation  provided  in  tbe 
House  for  reporters,  and  he  wo*  about  to  sub- 
■nit  the  results  to  her  Majesty'*  Government ; 
■rod  if  the  plan  which  he  had  prepared  should 
be  approved,  it  would  be  submitted  to  th  a  House 
in  the  special  service  estimate*. 

Tht  Ktniington-road  Improvement  Bill.— The 
First  Commissioner  of  Works  has  informed  the 
House  that  he  aboil  postpone  this  Bill  till  next 
session.  The' matter  ha*  not  been  very  well 
managed,  and  opposition  to  a  desirable  improve- 
ment wo*  unneoeuaorily  raised. 

The  KmKtssv  Houte  at  Conttantinoplt.  — 
In  reply  to  Mr.  Bylands,  the  Secretary  to 
the  Treasury,  Mr.  Stanafeld,  said  that  in 
the  event  or  resolving  to  rebuild,  no  con- 
tract  would  be  entered  into  before  it  hod  been 
laid  on  the  table.  Should  the  estimate  be  laid 
before  tho  House  this  session,  it  would  nocee- 
but  in  that  case  he  should 


eerily  be  a  rough  one;  bti 
do  hi*  beet  to  make  it  as 


OPENING  OF  ABIDINGLY  SCHOOLS. 
The  opening  of  Ardingly  Lower  Middle-Clan 
School,  of  which  we  gave  a  view  and  plan  in 
our  volume  for  1807,  pp.  836, 837,  ha*  joet  taken 

place. 

This  educational  establishment,  which  bears 
the  namo  of  St.  Saviour's  College,  is  situate  on 
the  slope  of  a  bill  overlooking  the  valley  of  the 
Ouso,  and  is  visible  from  the  great  viaduct  on 
the  Brighton  Bailway,  between  Hayward's  Heath 
aud  Baloumbe  station*.  The  college  is  designed 
to  hold  1,000  boys  of  the  superior  artisan,  or 
small  tradesman  cists  j  and,  for  the  small  sum  of 
141.  per  annum,  each  boy  I*  boarded  and 
thoroughly  educated,  tbe  education  being  based 
on  Cburob  teaching.  The  institution  wj||  be 
•elf-supporting.  The  first  stone  of  the  building* 
was  laid  by  Karl  Granville,  on  the  12th  of  July, 
1861,  and  ainoa  that  time  the  works  have  been 
poshed  steadily  forward,  and  are  now  far  ad. 
vanoed.  Tho  plan  consists  or  two  large  quad- 
rangle*, the  lower  ono  being  open  on  the  southern 
Bide.  Tho  two  wings  t,f  iha  lower  quadrangle 
have  accommodation  for  400  boys  in  oight  dor- 
mitorics  for  50  boys  each,  the  ground  floors  being 
oocupi.d  by  claas-rooms,  with  ousters'  roims  at 
the  end.  The  head- master's  bouse  adjoin*  on  to 
|  the  south  end  of  the  east  wing.  The  cross 
building*  between  tho  two  quadrangle*  comprise 
[  the  upper  and  under  dining-bnlls,  and  the  two 
great  school-rooms,  which  occupy  the  whole 
space  under  the  chapel.  A  tower  stand*  between 
the  ball  and  the  chapel,  which  is  reached  by  a 
staircase  communicating  with  tbe  ante  chspel. 
Tho  upper  quadrangle  ha*  oa  its  throe  sides 
double  dormitories  for  600  boys,  with  class  and 
master's  room*,  and  separate  sobool-rooms  for 
tho  very  young  boys.  The  kitchens  and  offices 1 
stand  westward  of  the  dioing-hall,  and  form  a 
distinct  quadrangle.  The  ground  falls  rapidly 
towards  tbe  south-east ;  a  terrace  will,  therefore, 
be  carried  along  tho  southern  front,  and  the 
quadrangles  kept  on  one  level;  below  the  terrace 
is  a  Bteep  slope  with  a  lake  at  the  bottom.  The 
BirtrOaae  forms  the  south. east  boundary  of  the 
estate.  The  style  adopted  is  simple  Early 
Pointed,  with  alternate  two,  three,  and  four  light 
cusped  window*  in  the  wing*,  and  three-light 
traocried  windows  in  tbe  upper  dining. hall.  Tbe 
materials  are  rod  brick  for  tbe  walling,  and  for 
the  wiudowB,  arches,  dormors,  bonds,  and  other 
architectural  features,  tho  looal  sandstone,  which 
is  of  a  light  brown  colour.  The  roofs  are  covered 
with  brown  tile*  from  St.  John's  Common.  Tne 
fitting*  are  of  a  very  simple  description  ;  the 
window-frames  aud  casements  are  of  iron.  The 
sum  of  6,5iiol.  has  been  paid  for  the  site,  and  the 
estimated  cost  or  tho  baildiogs  is  about  3o,O002. 
Tho  architect*  are  Messrs.  Slater  &  Carpenter] 
of  London.  Tbe  clerk  of  the  works  is  Mr! 
Knight,  of  Shorebam,  builder  to  St.  Nichols* 
College. 

The  building*  at  present  ereclod  comprise  the 
two  wings  of  tho  lower  quadrangle,  including  a 
portion  or  the  head-master's  house,  half  the 
cross  budding,  tho  kitchen,  and  the  offioes.  These 
will  give  accommodation  for  the  head-master  and 
his  family,  fourteen  other  master*,  a  stall'  ol 
servants, and  150 boy*— in  all,  about  600  persons. 
The  portion  of  tho  cross  buildiugs  erected  con- 
sists of  tho  upper  and  lower  diuiug-halls,  but  till 
the  chapel  U  built  the  lower  hall  has  boon  fitted 
up  for  divine  service.  This  buildiug  is  120  ft. 
long  aud  62  ft,  high.  The  upper  hall  ha*  an 
"]>«n  roof  of  * 


The  two  wing*  of  the  quadrangle  com- 
pleted ore  each  162  ft  long,  47  ft.  high,  and 
37  ft.  in  width.  The  space  across  the  quadrangle, 
which  is  covered  with  turf,  is  182  ft.  The 
buildings  will  occupy  about  three  acre*. 

The  school,  which  already  numbers  250  boys, 
has  hitherto  been  carried  on  at  Shore  ham,  houses 
being  hired  for  the  purpose,  bat  the  boys  will 
now  very  shortly  take  n] 
Ardingly.   


THE  HEAT 
AWAY  IN 


.ia  within 


ON  THE  UTILISATION  OF 
THAT    USUALLY  PASSES 
CHIMNEYS. 

Sis, — Economy  in  fuel  has  fa 
some  time  a  matter  of  scientific  investigation 

It  haa  been  well  known  that  heat  is  given  off 
from  the  outer  surface  of  pipes,  shaft*,  and  chim- 
neys whilst  transmitting  beat  that  has  been 
produced  in  stoves  or  furnaces,  but  the  quantity 
of  heat  in  such  oases  is  too  inconsiderable  to 
answer  the  end  of  warming  any  apartment 
through  which  they  may  pas*.  The  k power  of 
arresting  the  heat  usually  lost  by  parsing  into 
tbe  open  air,  may  be  greatly  augmented  (a*  will 
be  dear  to  any  mind  on  reflection)  by  causing 
the  air  of  an  apartment  to  pa**  through  tubes 
transfixing  each  lines  or  pipes,  bat  in  no  way 
communicating  with  tbe  interior. 

For  some  years  past  I  have  thrown  my  thoughts 
into  this  subject, end  have  conducted  experiments, 
tho  result*  of  which  have  shown  me  that  a  vast 
economy  of  fuel,  with  other  advantage*,  may  be 
derived  through  means  used  for  the  carrying  out 
of  the  prineiplo  above  stated. 

I  am  not  aware  of  the  exact  proportion  of  heat 
that  is  afforded  by  fires  in  ordinary  stoves,  grates, 
Ac,  to  tho  apartment  iu  which  they  are  placed, 
but  I  have  understood  and  believe  that  tbe  pro- 
portion is  small  compered  with  that  which  posers 
away  into  the  open  air.  It  ha*  been  stated  to 
bo  as  three  to  eeven.  To  utilise  that  heat  which 
would  usually  poos  away  is  the  great 
ratum,  and  I  am  convinced  that  this  i 
our  reach  to  a  groat  extent. 

The  following  are  the  plana  I  would  recom- 
mend, and  tho  objects  to  bo  obtained : — 

First.  Where  there  is  a  narrow  chimney  or 
short  passing  through  on  apartment  connected 
with  a  fire  in  the  same  room,  or  in  a  lower  room, 
warmth  may  be  communicated  by  transfixing 
anoh  chimney  with  tube*  obliquely,  so  that  the 
air  of  the  apartment  passing  through  from  their 
lower  to  their  upper  extremities  shall  be  heated, 
and  passing  into  the  room  will  of  necessity  warm 
the  whole  air. 

On  taking  possession  of  a  cottage  which  I  hod 
purchased,  I  round  just  such  a  narrow  chimney 
in  one  or  the  bedroom*,  and  for  two  years  by 
suoh  means  thia  room  has  been  kept  warm  when- 
over  a  fire  hus  been  lighted  in  the  room  below. 
This  is,  however,  an  imperfect  instance  of  the 
advantage  to  be  derived  from  tbe  plan.  It  will 
be  found  that  the  surplus  heat  produced  by  a 
fire,  and  which  would  ordinarily  pas*  away  by 
the  chimney,  may  with  great  facility,  in  many 
oases,  be  givon  to  adjoining  rooms  on  the 
same  or  upper  floors,  and  this  may  be  accom- 
plished,— 

Secondly,  oa  follow*:— Where  a  chimney  runs 
upwards,  through  a  wall  which  divides  tbe 
room  in  which  the  flre-placo  is  placed  (connected 
with  suoh  chimney)  from  another,  the  sapor- 
abundant  heat  may  cosily  be  conveyed,  instead 
of  going  off  by  the  obimuey,  to  the  apartment 
behind  the  wall.  An  opening  for  this  purpose 
moy  be  made  at  tbe  book  of  the  stove  above  the 
fire,  and  through  the  wall,  into  whioh  an  earthed 
pipe  may  be  introduced,  of  sufficient  length  to 
allow  an  elbow  of  a  metallic*  pipe  to  be  fixed, 
in  whioh  a  valve  or  damper  should  be  inserted. 
From  this  elbow  a  flue  may  bo  oarried  upwards, 
or  in  any  other  direction,  through  which  have 
been  inserted  small  tubes,  from  2  in.  to  3  in.  in 
diameter,  in  on  oblique  direction.  This  pipe 
may  be  oarried  through  the  floor  to  the  apart- 
ment above  and  beyond,  according  to  the  quan- 
tity of  beat  that  may  be  usually  transmitted 
from  tbe  firo  beneath. 

The  sixe  of  the  pipe  may  be  varied ;  but  that 
which  I  havo  employed  i*  about  7J  in.  in 
diameter.  This  plan  I  have  put  into  operation 
in  two  instances,  and  have  kept  warmed  six 
rooms,  during  the  last  two  winter*,  by  two  fires. 
The  temperature  varying,  of  course,  aooordmg 
to  the  size  or  the  fire,  and  the  external  tempers- 
euro  of  the  air,  it  may  be  said  " 


I  bsre  tried 
to 


rsrlrtj  0f  m.lsl.,  sou  st  {.r.^i  ,>,. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juke  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


503 


r  in  ion  moat  be  made  for  the  safe  transmission 

-hron^li  the  flooring,  although  the  heat  dot  or 
risoa  to  a  dangerous  degree  j  and  also  the  pipe 
at  its)  farther  extremity  moat  bend  by  a  elanling 
fl  trow  into  a  chimney  (in  my  case  it  U  the  same 
rluinney).  It  mnat  be  farther  observed,  that 
tile  store*  above  alluded  to  are  Komford,  or 
"  register,"  stoves,  and  that  the  heat  require*  to 
bo  abut  out  from  the  chimney  by  the  register, 
flap,  or  by  a  damper  above  the  fireplace,  *o  as 
to  send  it  backward*  into  the  pipe.* 

Thirdly.  The  same  effect  may  be  produced 
by  building  a  narrow  shaft  of  briokwork  at  the 
back  of  au  interior  wall,  having  a  fireplace  on 
the  opposite  aide,  through  which  abaft  small 
metallic  tube*,  tits  same  as  tbos*  above  men- 
tioned, varying  from  2  in.  to  3  in.  in  diameter, 
introduced  obliquely,  the  shaft  ilaelf  com- 
'  ?  with  the  fireplace  as  before  described, 


using  their  powers  on  the  land  coat  101.  more, 
we  have  the  amount  of  5101.  for  hone*,  and 
HOI.  for  implement*,  making  s  total  of  6501, 
which  commands  iutoreat  to  tho  amount  of 
321.  10s.  Wars  the  extent  of  land  sufficient, 
and  the  circumstances  of  the  farm  or  farms  con- 
ducive, so  that  this  IS.  horse-power  could  displace 
the  same  number  of  horses,  then  it  follow*  that 
no  more  capital  is  required  to  farm  with  steam 

than  with  horses  The  fact  must  be  pal- 

pable  to  the  most  noiniuated  that  steam  tackle 
should,  with  proper  care,  and  if  adapted  to  the 


Lincoln.  —  An  interesting  experiment  has 
recently  been  made,  with  a  view  of  ascertaining 
whether  it  is  not  possible,  to  add  to  too  beauty  of 
the  interior  of  this  edifice  without  the  er.nrmou* 
expenditure  of  restoring  certain  portions  of  tho 
fabric,  which  have  suffered  from  the  ravage*  of 
time.  Tho  pillars  which  support  the  arches  of 
the  triforiam,  or  angels'  choir,  We  been  at  some 
period  covered  with  whitewash,  in  order  to  con. 
c«*l  the  decay  of  the  stonework.  In  one  portion, 
above  the  presbytery,  tho  whitewash  has  b.  en 
removed,  and  the  surface  of  the  column*,  first 


work  to  which  it  is  applied,  be  worked  at  a  much  smoothed  and  then  rubbed  with  oil, and  varnished, 
lees  rate  of  deterioration  than  horse*.  The  steam-  The  effect  of  this,  it  is  said,  closely  resembles 
horse  ie  heedless  of  those  atmospheric  influence*  that  of  polished  Parbeck  marble,  and  serves  to 


a  damper.  Tbi*  plan  I  have 
ling  a  brick 


oat  by  building  a  brick  shaft  behind 
fire,  which  for  two  year*  has 
,  warmth  to  a 
a  bedroom  above  it,  the  shaft  terminating  in  the 
upper  part  of  the  kitchen  chimney. 

Fourthly.  The  object  aimed  at  may  be  ob- 
tained by  substituting  for  the  pipe  a  box  of  tbe 
psosssary  sixe  transfixed  by  small  tubes  either 
obliquely  or  perpendicularly,  according  to  con- 
venience, the  box  having  two  opening*,  one  for 
the  admission,  and  the  other  for  the  exit  of  tho 
products  of  the  fire. 

A  small  church,  with  a  high-pitched  roof,  05  ft. 
in  length,  by  34ft.  in  breadth,  has  been  con-! 
veniently  warmed  by  this  contrivance  for  the 
ls.it  three  years.  The  stove,  which  is  15  in.  by 
17  in.  in  dimensions,  stands  out  of  sight  in  a 
a  mall  shallow  wall  at  the  end  of  the  building, 
surrounded  with  brickwork  ;  tbe  box  through 
which  the  prod  ict*  of  the  fire  pass  is  in  length 
48  in.  by  10  in.  in  breadth,  and  36  in.  in  depth, 
and  is  transfixed  by  10  tubes,  some  nearly  hori- 
xcntaJ,  snd  some  perpendicular.    The  draught 

at  the  bottom  of  the  box  across  to  an  opening"" 
the  opposite  corner  at  the  top,  where  it  passes 
into  the  chimney. 

Un  experimenting  with  tbi*  limited  apparatus, 
I  found  that  the  box  and  tubing  did  not  suffi- 
ciently economise  the  heat  produced  by  the 
store,  and  I  thereupon  attached  a  second  box, 
■36  io.  by  10  in.  by  36  in.  in  dimension*,  and  have 
thereby  fairly  accomplished  the  desired  end.  In 
the  stove  cok.f  i.  exclusively  burned,  and  each 
day  costs  only  from  Cd.  to  8d. 


which  prove  so  deleterious  to  the  varied 
bers  of  tho  animal  world.  Alike  a  stranger  to 
attacks  of  colic  and  inflammation,  and  ignorant 
of  all  vicious  propensities,  it  uses  ita  wondrous 
power  at  the  bidding  of  intelligence,  knowing 
that  of  its  attendant  i  and  io 
of  its  strength,  it  i*  alike  a 
to  galled  shoulders  and  wearied  limbs, 
introduction  of  steam-cultivating  tackle 
into  any  neighbourhood  is  n  matter  of  import- 
ance not  only  to  the  occupier,  but  to  the  pro- 
prietor. The  land  is  permanently  improved  by 
steam  cultivation.  How  is  this  ?  Depth  of 
culture  tend*  to  increaae  the  depth  of  the  soil. 
Depth  of  culture  in  facilitating  tho  action  of  the 
drains ;  and,  making  the  laud  mora  constantly 
and  permanently  dry.  tends  to  improve  tho 
quality  of  tbe  soil.  While  these  facts  point  to 
increased  annual  value,  tbe  possession  of  tackle 
enables 


throw  into  relief  the 
which 


fol 


and  tracery  with 


THE  GRANITE  ClIURCU  IK  ABERDEEN 
Tub  Roman  Ca'-holio  church  of  St.  Mary  of 


the        urnji! ;.>:i,  A'i  .  wl.i-jh  was  ;>pjn 

on  December  20tb,  18(30,  is  tho  largest  in  the 
city  of  Aberdeen,  tho  dimension*  being,— nave, 
internal  length,  150  ft. ;  breadth,  30  ft.  6  in.  ; 
breadth  of  aulas,  each  10  ft.  9  in.  i  total  width 
internally,  60  ft.  Tho  aisle  walls  are  20  ft. 
high,  tbe  walla  of  the  nave  43  ft.,  and  the  height 
from  the  floor  of  the  nave  to  the  apex  of  the 
roof  is  70  ft.  The  nave  is  divided  on  each  side 
into  seven  bars  by  piers  and  arches  of  ptTltstttll 
Glasgow  freestone,  and  the  church  ia  lighted 
from  the  clearstory  only  by  triple  lancets  above 
of  tho  nave  arches.  Two 


a  tenant,  by  increase  of  crop,  and  by  witulow,  on  ^  tido  give  light  to  the 


i  of  tho  church  can 
•o  ffioiently  raised  in  about  four  hour*.  Tbe  only 
observation  that  I  would  further  add  is  that 
this  principle,  vis.,  of  wanning  tbe  sir  of  apart- 
men**  by  the  surplus  host,  which  ordinarily 
passes  away  by  communicating  it  to  the  air,  by 
its  passiug  through  small  tubes,  as  above 
described,  may  be  carried  out  in  a  variety  of 
ways,  a*  I  have  proved  by  making  other  expert- 

I  by  tho  external  air  so  warmed  in  its 


saving  of  expenditure,  to  combat  with  seasons, 
circumstance*,  and  t  imes  ;  and  ttmda  to  ensure 
rent  punctually  and  fully  paid.  There  are  many 
enterprising,  industrious,  persevering  tenants 
who  would  be  glad  of  steam  power,  and  wboio 
farms  are  well  adapted,  and  with  such  power 
would  uiako  a  good  profit,  but  now  can  but 
manage  to  live  and  pay  their  way.  Maybe 
their  landlord  i*  looking  out  for  money  invest, 
ment,  and  i*  glad  to  get  3  per  cent,  for  his 
surplus  income.  Why  not  invest  in  tbe  steam- 
cultivating  tackle  fir  the  benefit  of  his  tenants  ? 
Why  not  lend  them  part  of  tbo  pnrehaso-rooncy 
of  the  tackle  on  tho  security  of  the  tackle  itself? 
True,  there  are  somo  occupier*  who  have  little 
mechanical  genius,  and  who  would  make  little 
profitable  use  of  a  set  of  tackle.  But  this  is  not 
the  case  with  all,  and  the  principle  is  the  same. 


As  my  ohject  ia  simply  to  communicate  a 
rnrans  of  comfort  nnd  economy  procure  J  at  small 
ex  pens*,  from  which  I  myself  and  some  of 
toy  friends  have  derived  benefit,  allow  me  to 
make  use  of  your  widely-spread  journal  for  this 
purpose.  Johx  Wlimtto,  M.D. 

(Member  of  the  Royal  College  of  Physicians, 
London). 


CATHEDRAL  RESTORATIONS. 

ItfXhitter. — The  appointment  of  tho  Rev.  Dr. 
Scott  to  tho  deanery  of  Rochester  will,  it  is  be- 
lieved, lead  to  tho  restoration  and  renovation  of 
this  cathedral  at  no  distant  date.  For  many 
year*  past  the  fond*  from  the  suppressed 
oanonriu*  of  the  cathedral  have  been  accumu- 
lating in  the  hands  of  tho  Ecclesiastical  Com- 
missioner*, and  these  now  amount  to  between 
30,0001.  and  40,0001.  A  strong  hope  is  now 
expressed  that  the  accumulated  fund*  will  be 
expended  in  improving  the  cathedral,  both 
internally  and  externally.  The  removal  of  tho 
old  block  of  house*  on  tho  south  aide  of  nigh- 
street  has  opened  up  a  flue  new  view  of  tbe 
north-eastern  portion  of  tbe  cathedral.  A 
further  improvement  might  bo  carried  out  by  still 
farther  throwing  open  thi*  partially  inclosed 
space,  and  malting  a  road  to  tho  eastern  end  of 
the  outbodral  from  11  i^h-streot. 

£Iy.—  Between  two  and  thrcc_years  ago,  Mrs. 


and  thero  i*  a  largo  traccried  window  in 
west  cud  of  tho  nave,  15  ft.  wide  and  30  ft.  high, 
divided  into  six  lights,  and  having  three  large 
circle*  in  the  arch.  Externally  the  church  is 
built  of  the  light  white  granite,  from  the  Kemuay 
Quarries,  Aberdeenshire.  Tbe  entrance  to  the 
church  ia  by  a  moulded  doorway,  with  polished 
shsifta  of  grey  and  red  granite. 

The  tower  is  at  present  carried  op  to  the 
bottom  of  tho  belfry-stage,  and  stands  80  ft. 
U  is  now  proposed  to  complete  the  spire,  the 
height  of  which,  from  tho  ground  to  the  top  of 
the  cross,  will  be  200  ft.;  and  a*  the  wholo 
structure  is  to  be  of  granite,  to  correspond  with 
the  present  work  of  the  church,  it  will  be  pecu- 
liar, if  not  aniqne.  In  the  lower  part  of  tho 
tower,  and  opening  into  the  north  aisle,  there  is 
a  small  chapel.  There  are  beside*  throe  altar* 
at  the  east  end  of  the  church,  and  one  in  the 
west  end  of  the  south  aisle;  large  vestries  on 
each  side  of  tho  sanctuary  ;  and  the  window*  of 
the  sanctuary  aro  ailed  with  stained  gtasa.by  Mr. 
Lyon,  of  London.  There  is  a  largo  presbytery 
on  the  north-east  of  the  church  fur  tho  rcaidont 
clergymen  ;  ami  ru  ire  recent'.y  there  ha*  been 
added  a  conventual  eatablinhroent,  of  very  plain 
description.  The  church  is  seated  fur  1,400 
persons.  In  the  nave  bstwein  the  arches,  and 
supported  on  large  moulded  corbel*  above  the 
piers,  are  figures  of  tbe  twelve  apostles,  colossal 
size,  the  work  of  tho  lata  Mr.  Alexander  Brodie, 
of  Aberdeen.  Tbo  architect  of  tho  ' 
Mr.. 


8TEAM  CULTURE. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  Wenlock  Farmer*'  Club, 
reported  in  the  Hhrmahury  Chronicle,  a  paper 
was  read  by  Mr.  Stable*  "  Un  the  Advantage*  oi 
Steam  Culture,"  Ac.,  from  which  the  following  is 


11**1  it  the  relative  cut  of  steam  and  hone 
Ustlif.  .  .  .  A* a principlc.allowing al2.horae. 
power  set  to  coat  6001,  including  all  etceteras, 
that  amount  involve*  a  sum,  for  interest,  of  30l. 
per  annum  j  that  it,  for  the  power  of  18  horses, 
with  the  implements  of  culture,  Buppojo  that 
Is  torses  of  ordinary  stamp,  should  be  bought 
f  ir       each,  and  the  implement*  required  in 


NEW  BANKING  HOUSE,  NEWCASTLE- 

CPON-TYNE. 
Owing  to  tbe  great  want  of  accommodation  ia 
tho  premise*  occupied  by  the  National  and  Pro- 
vincial Bank,  in  Newcastle,  it  was  a  short  time 
Wsddiugtoo.  of  TroyfonfLodne,  ngodicided  to  creot  a  new  building,  with  archi- 
near  Winchester,  undertook  the  restoration  ol  the  tec '.oral  pretensions.  An  expensive  site  was 
gr<*t  western  portal  of  this  cathedral,  renewing  pnrohseed  at  the  corner  of  Dean-street  and 
the  richly  foliated  tracery  of  tho  arches  and  Moaley -street,  and  the  preliminary  work  having 
replaoing  the  entire  series  of  marble  pillars,  already  been  accomplished,  the  foundation-atone 
Thi*  work  was  executed  by  tho  firm  of  Meters,  ha*  been  laid  in  tbe  presence  of  a  numerous 
Eat  tee  &  Kett,  of  Cambridge,  under  the  direction  body  of  gentlemen  connected  with  tbe  company, 
of  Mr.  0.  G.  SooLt.  Mr*.  Waddington  was  The  new  building,  which  is  exf 
anxious,  at  the  time,  to  present  a  pair  of  new  from  14,0001.  to  16,0001.,  will  be 
oak  doors  to  be  ornamented  w 
metal  work.  An 
raised  to  tho  displacement 


to 


*  Th«  register  flip  or  damper  ia  the  caimary  may  be 
•  i  ir<«u*»4  »•  to  regahUs  lbs  quantity  of  host  comnuai- 
«M  to  ta*  pip*.  • 

">oy»  the  Are  when 
I  •BOUll  bs  ctoosd, 
I  it  eotamtiDi- 

•».'  is  tb.  »m,  munrr  bVahUSsd  SS  w*U  M  jSCfe 
■  •jiuropri^appsrata*. 


II  —   ,  "'I-. 

I  Th»  d»mp«r  •boold  bs  kept  open  abo»e  tl 
11-  is  «...  k-,  sat  thst  within  th«  pips  «boa 
1  6..J  it  beit  ia  all  C.SM  to  employ  coke,  as 
.las.  to  S^jftSfc  fl^  tasi 


which  had  been  erected  by  Bishop  Eustocius,  in 
the  thirteenth  century, and  an  attempt  was  there- 
fore mude  to  repair  them  by  outting  away  all  the 
decayed  portions,  and  inserting  now  wood.  Tbe 
result,  however,  was  very  unsatisfactory  and 
patcby.  Experiments  were  tried  of  staining 
the  doors,  but  no  uniform  colouring  could  br 
obtained,  whilst  the  effect  of  tbe  ironwork  on  the 
darkly  stained  doors  was  altogether  lost.  Other 
experiments  were  made  of  painting  and  gilding 
tbe  ironwork,  which  were  equally  u 


ilh  richly-wrought  i  designs  prepared  by  Mr.  John  Gibson,  of  West- 
n  waa  however  minster,  and  will  have  carved  fronts  of  66  ft.  in 
of  the  old  doors,  Mosley -street  and  39  ft.  in  Dean-street,  the 


entire  promises  extending  to  St.  Nioholas. 
cburohyard  in  the  rear.  Both  tbe  fronts  are  to 
to  be  constructed  of  Kenton  stone.  The  building 
will  rise  to  three  stories  above  the  ground- level, 
the  lower  story  being  rusticated.  The  windows 
will  be  aemkircular  beaded,  and  the  doorway 
will  bo  ornamented  with  polished  red  abaft*,  the 
arms  of  the  company  surmounting  tbo  entrance. 
Tho  window*  of  the  fir*t  story  will  have  Ionio 
.|.|. ,,.,->  nrd  ,  ifi.  hi  il  p.  l-wnts  ;  while  the  two 
upper  stories  will  be  eotraoed  by  pilasters  and 
'  with  the  title  of  tho 

of  it*  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


504 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  25, 1870. 


its  erection,  with 
building.  Tbs  entrance  to  the  bank  will  be  In 
the  centre  of  the  Moeley-street  front.  The 
internal  arrangement!  comprise  a  banking-room 
of  over  70  ft.  long,  90  ft.  wide,  and  22  ft.  in 
height,  being  spacious  enough  for  thirty-five 
clerka.  The  ceiling  of  this  apartment  will  be 
flat  io  tho  centre,  divided  into  losenge-shapcd 
panels,  with  a  groined  corn  all  roond.  The 
treasury  will  be  constructed  of  brickwork,  with 
hardened  iron  lining,  and  contrivances  for 
insuring  perfect  security,  the  iron  safe*  being  of 
Messrs.  Chnbb'a  manufacture. 

'I  ho  contractor  for  the  edifice  is  Mr.  Joaeph 
Elliott,  of  North  Shield*  ;  and  tho  work  will  bo 
carried  on  nnder  the  supervision  of  Mr.  W. 
Glover,  the  clerk  of  the  works. 


LIFE  BY  TIIE  L1FFEY. 

An  important  case,  In  a  sanitary  point  of  view, 
is  joat  been  decided  in  the  Dublin  Lew-courts, 
i  which  a  woman  claimed  and  got  damages  from 
i  corporation  for  the  loss  she  sustained  by  the 
"l  of  her  husband,  who  was  employed  by  the 
corporation,  and  who  mot  his  death  by  tho  foul 
gases  in  the  Dublin  sewers.  The  culpability  of 
the  corporation  was  fully  proved,  and  the  sheer 
neglect  they  had  from  timo  to  time  exhibited  in 
not  remedying  that  hideous  scandal  and  disgrace 
of  Dublin,  tho  Liffoy  and  its  feculent  tribu- 


Tho  case  of  Anne  Loughman  .-.  The  Corporation 
of  Dublin  is  really  a  moat  important  one,  and  we 
hope  the  verdict  obtained  against  the  municipal 
authorities  of  Dublin  will  shame  them  into  action 
in  abolishing  at  once  an  acknowledged  nuisance, 
by  the  adoption  of  one  of  tho  methods  so  often 
pointed  oat  by  us  for  the  purification  of  the  river 

The  Dublin  press,  Some  of  whose  proprietors 
are  aldermen  or  town  councillors,  have  acted 
with  a  suspicious  silence  in  not  noticing  this 
law  case,  because  of  the  example  it  makes.  But 
enough  for  the  day,  as  we  shall  probably  next 
week  afford  oar  readers  some  additional  evidence 
of  the  sanitary  condition  of  Dublin,  and  life  by 
the  Liffoy.  

EASTBOURNE  WEB. 

Tins  favourite  and  prosperous  watering-place 
was  on  Monday,  13th,  the  scene  of  gay  festivities 
in  connexion  with  tho  opening  of  the  now  pier 
by  Lord  Edward  Cavendish,  ooo  of  the  county 
members,  and  son  of  the  Doko  of  Devonshire. 
This  pier,  the  opening  of  which  we  mentioned 
last  week,  was  designed  by  Mr.  E.  Birch,  by 
whom  the  first  pier  of  the  kind  was  erected  at 
Margate  about  sixteen  years  ago,  and  who  ha* 
been  the  designer  and  constructor  of  those  at 
Brighton,  Scarborough,  Blackpool,  and  other 
watering-places. 

The  new  pier  when  completed  will  be  about 
1.0CO  ft.  in  length,  with  a  minimum  width  of 
22  ft.,  increasing  to  a  width  ol  185  ft.  at  the  head, 
which  is  of  a  triangular  form,  and  provided  with 
all  necessary  facilities  for  landing  and  embarking 
passengers  from  steam-vessels  and  pleasure- 
boats.  The  arrangement  of  weather  screens 
made  of  glass,  as  on  the  Brighton  Pier,  has  been 
adopted  here. 

The  entire  superstructure  rests  on  iron  columns 
fixed  into  the  ground  by  means  of  screw  piles ; 
and  has  been  executed  by  Messrs.  Head, 
Wrightaon,  &  Co.,  of  the  Teesdalo  Ironworks. 


the  hall  there 
and  around  it  have  boon  placed  seats  for  tho 
accommodation  of  visitors.  The  fine-art  depart- 
ment is  at  the  west  end  of  the  north  aisle,  and 
is  90  ft.  long  by  30  ft.  wide,  and  lighted  in  the 
daytime,  the  same  as  the  other  portions  of  the 


THE  SMALL  BEGINNINGS  OF  GBEAT 
ENDINGS. 

A  rooa  woman  in  Constantinople,  the  other 
day,  was  about  to  go  to  the  upper  floor  of  her 
living. place  to  bring  down  tho  mcmgil,  or  pan 
of  lighted  charcoal,  for  cooking;  but,  feeling 
laxy— the  day  was  warm— sent  her  ohild  for  it. 
The  child  let  the  pan  fall  on  the  stairs,  near  a 
window-curtain  ;  and  the  result  of  the  woman's 
change  of  mind  was  that  terrible  fire  we  have 
all  heard  of,  which  has  reduced  30,000  per- 
sons to  destitution,  utterly  destroying  many 
hundreds  of  them,  and  some  thousands  of  bouses. 
If  a  neighbour  had  given  the  poor  woman 
10,0001.  not  to  send  tho  child,  it  would  have 
a  good  bargain. 


now  only  about  5,000  i 
as  twelve  churches,  ten  of  which  are  still  used 
for  religious  purposes.  There  are  also  remains 
of  two  others,  so  that  before  the  period  of  the 
French  Revolution,  when  all  the  religious  orders 
were  suppressed  here,  there  most  have  been  at 
least  fourteen  churches.  Six  of  these  are  outside 
the  walls,  which  would  lead  one  to  suppoae  that 
originally  the  town  bad  very  extensive  suburbs, 
that  have  ceased  to  exist. 

We  will  begin  our  renewed  description  of  the 


LAYING  THE  FOUNDATION  -  8TOSE  OF 
THE  STANLEY  HOSPITAL,  LIVEBP00L. 
Tux  Earl  of  Derby,  in  company  with  about 
200  gentlemen,  has  laid  tho  foundation- stone  of 
tho  Stanley  Hospital. 

The  ground  for  tho  hospital  has  been  given  by 
the  Earl,  and  the  cost  of  the  entire  scheme, 
which  includes  a  trial  of  the  cottage  plan  of  hos- 
pitals, will  bo  not  lees  than  15,0001. 

In  aid  of  the  hospital  funds  there  has  been  a 
/{It  of  four  days  at  Stanley  Park,  and  the  extra, 
ordinary  sum  of  10,0001.,  free  of  costs,  has  been 
thereby  realised. 

The  principal  building  is  to  have  a  frontage  of 
300  ft.  to  tho  8tanley-road,  and  will  consist  of  a 
contra!  building  of  50  ft.,  and  two  wings  of  60  ft. 
The  northern  wing  will  contain  a  small  chapel 
for  tho  use  of  the  patients,  and  tho  southern  the 
waiting-room  and  dispensaries  for  out-door 
patients.  The  buildings  allotted  to  the  in- 
patients are  to  be  placed  at  the  rear  of  the  main 
building,  and  will  be  erected  on  what  has  been 
referred  to  as  tho  cottage  plan.  They  are  to 
comprise  four  wings,  each  wing  consisting  of 
four  wards,  and  each  ward  will  contain  fivo  beds, 
giving  to  each  patient  1,100  or  1,200  cubic  foot 
of  air.  All  surgical  cases  will  be  treated  on  the 
ground  floor,  the  medical  cases  being  dealt 
with  on  the  second  story.  Every  accommodation 
the  shape  of  bath-rooms  and  ventilating  appa- 
1ns  has  been  provided  for  j  and  when  the  plan 


be  pi 

is  complete,  it  is  calculated  that  there  will  be 
space  for  176  beds,  although  at  the  commence- 
ment it  is  expected  only  to  provido  for  a  portion 
of  these  at  an  expense  of  8,0001.  to  10,0001.,  and 
to  finish  the  design  as  funds  may  accrue.  The 
part  to  be  first  proceeded  with  will  be  toe  main 
building  fronting  Stanley  road,  which  will  give 
accommodation  to  about  fifty  in-patients,  in 
addition  to  the  dispensaries  for  out-door  patients. 
The  plans  aro  by  Messrs.  Wainwrigbt  k  Son,  of 
Liverpool.   


HULL  WOBKING  MEN'S  ABT  AND 
INDUSTRIAL  EXHIBITION. 


The  building,  situate  in  the  Corporation  Fiold, 
is  a  wooden  erection,  designed  by  Mr.  B.  G. 
Smith,  architect.    It  has  been  constructed 
Messrs.  W.  &  J.  Hall 
The  building,  with  its 
tho  north  end 
tanceof 

rurK-Btroot. 


by 

contractors,  of  tbis  town . 
enclosures,  stretches  across 
of  the  Corporation  field — a  dis- 
i  300  ft,  and  it  baa  a  frontage 
etween  the  building  and  the 
street  the  ground  is  laid  out  attractively.  In 
the  centre  of  the  ground,  opposite  the  porch,  is 
•  large  artiatio  fountain.  On  each  side  of  the 
path  is  an  enclosure,  with  a  flower-bed  in  the 
centre,  and  two  large  atone  eagles  are  also  placed 
in  front  of  the  building.  The  front  is  stained, 
and  the  other  portions  of  the  exterior  have  beon 
painted  a  stone  colour.  The  central  and  main 
portion  of  the  building  is  150  ft.  long  by  50  ft. 
wide,  and  46  ft.  high  to  the  apex  of  the  roof. 
The  annexes  cn  each  side  are  158  ft.  looff  bv 
80  ft.  wide,  and  21  ft.  high.   In  the  centre  of 


JOUN  OF  LEYDEN'S  0ABD-TABLE, 
MONSTER. 
Tuis  interesting  relic  of  antiquity,  of  which 
we  give  an  illustration,  now  serves  a  purposo 
much  at  variance  with  the  object  for  which 
it  is  said  to  havo  been  made.     It  is  now 
the  "  Credence- table,"  for  tho  high  altar  of  the  . 
cathedral  at  Munster.   It  seems  to  be  of  rather  \ 
an  earlier  stylo  than  that  in  vogue  at  the  time 
of  the  notorious  fanatic,  who  styled  himself  j 
"King  of  Munster  and  Jerusalem,"  and  who  I 
took  possession  of  the  town,  of  Monster  in  the 
year  1534.    However,  it  must  be  remembered 
that  Gothic  architecture  continued  to  be  in  use 
in  this  part  of  Germany,  and  remained  very 
pure  and  free  from  classicalism,  down  to  a  very 
late  date.    This  table  is  made  of  pine  wood,  and 
is  in  an 


ST. 


JOHN'S  CHf  ECU,  8CHWABI8CH. 
GMCND,  GERMANY. 
Recintit  we  gave  some  particulars  of  the 
interesting  town  Schwitbisch-Gmucd,  near  Stut- 
gard,  wiih  a  view  of  the  doorway  of  Holy  Cross 
Church  there.*     Although  the  town  contains 


ohurchea  with  those  that  are  extra-mural, a.nd  tie 
first  which  will  occupy  our  attention  is  St.  Sa- 
viour's. This  building  is  one  of  the  most  singular 
in  Europe :  it  is  a  small  church  of  two  stories, 
both  of  which  are  cut  out  of  the  rook ;  svt  the 
south-west  angle  is  a  lofty  octagonal  tower,  now 
crowned  by  a  dome ;  and  at  the  east  end  is  a 
kind  of  open  gallery.  Theso  aro  tho  only  por- 
j  tiona  of  this  singular  building  (if  it  can  be  called 
j  a  building)  which  are  not  out  ont  of  the  aolid 
rook.  The  lower  church  is  evidently  of  a  roach 
earlier  date  than  the  upper  one  ;  it  is  a  kind  of 
crypt  of  very  irregular  plan.  Near  the  east  end 
is  a  large  crucifix,  with  attendant  figures,  a  boot, 
life-size,  of  the  very  rudest  workmanship  :  this 
is  probably  as  old  as  the  tenth  or  eleventh  i 
tury.  The  upper  church  is  probably  not  < 
than  the  fifteenth  century ;  it  is 
paral  lelogram  about  50  ft.  long  by  20  ft ,  and ,  like 
the  lower  church,  is  entirely  out  out  of  the 
rock  i  it  is  adorned  with  a  great  deal  of  rude, 
though  late,  sculpture  ;  a  good  old  picture  of 
the  "  Seven  Dolours,"  very  much  iu  the  style  of 
A.  Durer ;  and  some  Tory  bad  modern  glass- 
There  is  an  external  pulpit,  and  a  series  of 
"  Calvary  chapels  "  are  placed  at  intervals  along 
the  flights  of  stops  leading  to  this  church. 

Two  of  the  other  churches  outside  the  walls 
are  quite  similar  in  plan.  They  each  consist  of 
a  lofty  octagonal  chancel,  and  a  low  vaulted  nave 
of  three  bays ;  tho  chancel  arch  is  in  both  cases 
filled  with  a  metal  grill,  which  in  one  caae  is 
ancient. 

Of  tho  churches  within  the  walla  three  are 
worthy  of  notice,  St.  John's,  the  Franciscan 
Church,  and  the  superb  Church  or  the  Holy 
Cross,  which  we  previously  described. 

The  Church  of  St.  John  is  the  most  ancient 
ecclesiastical  edifice  in  Gmuod  (with  the  excep- 
tion of  the  lower  Church  of  St.  Saviour).  It 
consists  of  a  nave  and  aisles  of  moderate  dimen- 
sions, a  tower  at  tho  cast  end  of  the  north  aisle, 
and  an  apsidal  chancel.  The  nave,  aisles,  and 
tower  are  of  a  very  rich  and  singular  Romanesque 
character  j  the  chancel  is  Third  Pointed.  This 
church  is  said  to  have  been  in  existence  in  they  ear 
1102,  but  very  little  of  the  present  building  can 
date  from  that  period.  The  remirkablo  Pseudo- 
Classical  detail  of  the  tower  and  portions  of  tho 
nave,  the  use  of  the  pointed  arob,  and  the  great 
richness  of  the  ornamentation,  lead  us  to  believe 
that  tho  greater  portion  of  the  building  does  not 
date  from  an  earlier  period  than  the  last  quarter 

tbo\hirtoen'th.0entU'7  oolnmenee,t"nt  ot 

The  tower  (of  which  we  now  give  a  view)  is 
a  beautiful  specimen  of  the  latest  Romanesque 
style.  The  spire  with  whioh  it  is  crowned  is 
covered  with  green  and  yellow  glased  tiles,  which 
are  not  older  than  the  fifteenth  century.  It  is 
probable,  however,  that  the  form  of  the  spire  is 
original. 

This  church  is  being  thoroughly  well  restored, 
and  all  the  plaster  abominations  and  trumpery 
altars  and  furniture  with  which  it  was  disfigured 
during  the  last  century,  are  being  removed,  and 
will  be  replaced  by  others  more  io  harmony  with 
the  style  of  the  church.  The  plaster  vsulting  of 
the  nave  is  also  being  removed,  and  will  be  re- 
placed by  a  flat  boarded  ceiling,  restored  from 
portions  of  the  ancient  one  which  have  been 
brought  to  light.  Very  interesting  remains  of 
ancient  decorative  painting  have  also  been  found 
under  the  thick  coating  or  stucco  which  dis- 
figured the  walls  of  tho  nave.  When  the  resto- 
ration is  completed  tbis  church  will  be  a  gem  of 
late  Romanesque  architecture.  We  should  not 
omit  to  mention  the  doorway*  of  this  church, 
whioh  are  very  rich  and  beautiful.  They  are 
adorned  with  carved  shafts  resting  upon  the 
backs  of  lions,  and  all  the 
with  sculpture. 


'Be.  pp. 


BEFEBBaCES. 

A.  Conios  • 

B.  Comics  shore  t 
0.  Cornice  uad 
D.  Bi 


1  of  windows  of  lower  storr. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Digitized  by  Google 


506 


THE  BUILDER 


[Jcxk  25,  1870. 


• 


MR    F1ENRY  CURREY,  Arrh'M  ../  St.  Thoutat't  JIo$ptal. 


MF.DIJCVAL  FURNITURE:  JOHN  OF  LEYDEN'3  CARD-TABLE, 


Digitized  by  Google 

4 


June  25,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER.  507 


ROMANESQUE  TOWER  OF  ST.  JOHN'S  CHURCH,  SCHWABISCH-aMCND,  GERMANY. 


Google 


Digitized  by  Google 


25,  1870.J 


THE  BUILDER. 


509 


THS  NORTHERN  ARCHITECTURAL 
STUDENTS'  SOCIETY. 

Tni  first  annual  report  of  this  little  body 
(tbe  members  at  present  only  number  fourteen), 
reviewing  progress,  says,— 

*'  On  thr  14th  of  llecember  the  ineojrnra!  sddrrM  wsi 
delivered  by  the  president  I W .  L .  Ifeweoiobe) ,  sad  sines 
then  seven  papers  hsee  been  rrsd  ud  dUcossed,  nsrarlr ; 
"The  Btndiea  of  a  lone*  Anhlteet,"  hy  W.  8,  Hioss  i 
"  Ltodtcftpe  Cesrdeoiog-,"  by  W.  Bedlinglon  j  "Decora- 
(>on."  by  C.  Ball ;  "  Villa  Architecture,"  by  J.  II. 
Morion  ;  Domestic  Aretiiteeture,"  bv  J.  Oswald] 
•■  Foundations,"  by  O  D.  Oliver  t  aad  "Timber  used  for 
Katldme  ParpoMi/1  by  K.ThorohilL  Besidee  the  in  door 
sneetiasja  of  the  society,  at  which  these  paper*  formed 
the  principal  uusin.es,.  two  ont-dwr  meellnes  beTe'.been 
held.  -lb.  fleet  et  Sestet.  Del.val  H.U.  and  the  .eeond  at 
St.  NUhul..-.  steeple,  ud  the  M.aine,  Institute,  New- 


The 

of  the  principal  objects  of  tbia  society  is  the 
encxraragetnent  of  tbe  study  of  aaoient  archi- 
tecture, from  tbo  building*  that  remain  around 
thorn  |  and  that  the  rnlea  require  the  members 
to  oontribu'.o  original  drawings  of  such  ex- 


Free  Libraries  Act  were  in  force  in  tbo  pariah  j 
aad  a  requisition  was  presented  to  tbo  vestry, 
for  that  body  to  convene  a  meeting  of  the  rate- 
payers on  the  5th  of  Uat  January.  The  meeting 
waa  held  at  the  parochial  school-rooms,  Liver- 
pool-road, Ialington,  and  the  next  morning's 
papers  stated  the  resolution,  "  That  tbe  Public 
Libraries  Act  be  adopted,"  was  carried,  the 
working  men  voting  for  tbe  Act,  tbe  res  try  men 
and  shopkeepers  against.  So  far  the  ignorance 
of  the  workmen  had  gained  a  victory  over  tbo 
refined  coltore  of  tbe  shopkeepers  and  vestry- 


Oa  tbo  22ud  of  Ja 
tbe  business  relating  to 
of  its  I 


A  WOK  KM  AN  ON  THE  FREE  LIBRARIES 
QUESTION. 

Bib, — Tho  recent  paper  in  the  tiuilder  on  tbe 
subject  of  Public  Free  Libraries  will,  I  hope,  be 
tbe  means  of  calling  the  attention  of  your  readers 
to  the  present  position  of  that  important  and 
national  qoeation.    The  i  enaction  on  its  perusal 


tbe  progress  and  well-being  of  the 
working  classes ;  and  it  shows  that,  in  relation 
to  tbe  library  question,  and  the  intelligence 
of  vestry  men  and  the  masses,  in   spite  of 
all  tbe  boasting  of  England's  greatness,  she 
must,  when  compared  on  this  question  with  the 
smallest    Continental   state,    be   called  Little 
Britain.    It  is  to  bo  hoped  that  no  intelligent 
foreigner  reads  tbe  reports  announcing  the 
fail  area  in  different  parta  of  tbe  country  to  put 
the  Aot  In  operation,  or  tho  arguments  used 
against  tbe  Act  by  her  free  and  enlightened 
citizens,    or   he  will,  no  donbt,  think  that 
England    is  fast    drifting   iato    tbe  senile 
state,  and  that  in  tbe  transition  period  public 
spirit    ia  dead,    and   the  people   have  lost 
all  interest  ii  mundane  concerns.    Tho  report 
of  Air.  Ewart's  committee  ahowed  bow  defi- 
cient this  country  was  in  free  libraries,  and 
how  far  behind  we  were  twenty  years  ago  in 
comparison  with  other  countries.   At  that  period 

booka  leoessible1  to* esteem   To  £anoe'Tbew 
;  in  Tuscany,  nine ;  in 
Ireland,  one.   Thus,  in  tbe 


part  of 

Act  commenced  in 
the  vestry,  by  one  of  its  members  moving  that 
tbe  vestry  appoint  commissioner-  to  carry  out 
the  Aot  of  Parliament.  The  result  of  tbe  motion 
created  a  commotion  among  the  opposers  ;  and, 
if  the  account  of  the  meeting  in  tbe  looal 
press  is  to  be  credited,  it  created  a  screaming 
farce,  which  had  not  its  equal  in  the  daya  of 
nnrelbrmed  Bumbledom.  After  the  farce  bad 
played  oat,  the  but  part  finished  with  tbo 
being  rejected  by  52  to  -i  i  and  so  np  to 
tbe  present  atan  is  the  question,  in  tho  great 
and  very  highly-civilUed  rxirtWt  rj  Iilinglon. 
Another  failure  was  in  Sboreditch.  It  baa  often 
been  lamented  that  the  workmon  in  England 
are  behind  the  workmen  in  other  countries,  in  so 
far  as  education  is  concerned.  It  ia  said, — and 
the  "  Reports  from  her  Majesty's  rrpreeeuti- 
tives  respecting  the  condition  of  the  labouring 
classes  abroad,"  confirm  it, — that  oar  tastes  are 
low,  our  pleasures  degrading,  and  that  our  earn- 
ings are  largely  wasted  in  debasing  gratification  ; 
and  when  it  ia  considered  bow  much  is  provided 
to  debase,  and  how  little  to  raise,  the  intellec- 
tual condition  of  tbe  people,  there  is  nothing  to 
surprise  aoy  but  those  who  are  strangers  to 
the  country.  Among  the  many  evils  caused  by 
the  want  of  free  libraries,  there  is  none  perhaps 
greater  than  the  narrow  views  partial  reading 
fosters.    Moat  of  tbe  small  tradeamen  hare  their 


all  their  bearings,  and  yet  not  one  workman  in  a 
hundred  reads  them,  or  1 
although  the  art" 
questions,  and  a 
than  to  any  other  class.  In  tbe"  last  issue  of  tbe 
Contemporary  Review  a  working  man, — some, 
perhaps,  might  demur  to  the  title, — contributed 
a  paper  "  On  Trade- Unions  from  tho  Workman's 
Point  of  View."  There  is  no  donbt  many 
workmen  srould  like  to  read  it,  bat,  unfor- 
tunately, the  price  of  tbe  Review  is  more 
than  they  can  afford.  It  ia  not  lent  at  the 
stationers'  libraries ;  and  I  believe  it  is  not  to  be 
found  in  a  reading-room  in  London  ;  so  It  is  with 
the  Fortnightly,  tho  Quarterly,  Edinburgh,  and 
Wettmintler  Reviews.  Tbey  are  unknown  to  the 
earnest  workmen,  and  it  is  a  sad  fact  tbey  arc 
kept  in  the  dark  because  their  class  are  too 
ignorant  to  appreciate  a  high-class  literature  and 
the  pleasure  and  advantages  of  knowledge.  There 
are,  it  ia  true,  some  few  bright  spots  in  tbe  intel- 
lectual desert  of  England.  And  I  ask,  why  it 
is  tbey  are  not  extended  tr>  all.  Liverpool 
and  Minohoetor  onjoy  tbe  feast.  And  it  cer- 
tainly behoves  the  people  of  tbia  metropolis  to 
labour  earnestly  until  tbo  great  stigma  is  re- 
moved, and  tho  people  have  within  their  reach 
the  same  opportunities  for  mental  coltore  which 
the  foreign  workmen  possess;  and  then  some 
hopes  may  be  entertained  that  tbe  workmen  will 
see  tbe  folly  of  wasting  their  substance  in  the 
gin-traps*  of  the  metropolis,  and  that  tbey 
will,  when  possessing  the  purest  and  least  ex- 
pensive of  all  gratifioationa,  keep  pace  with  tbe 
progress  of  workmen  in  foreign  countries. 
There  arc  so  mtny  points  in  the  question  j  and 
as  I  havo  merely  touched  the  outlines,  I  hope 
yon  will,  sir,  think  tbe  above  worthy  of  in- 
sertion  ;  so  that  other  workmon  may  fill  op  the 
inner  linos,  and  at  last  we  shall  be  able,  by  a 
thorough  organisation,  to  pay  with  interest  those 
wbo  have  so  long  blocked  tbe  way  in  London. 

Jit*  PLsKE. 


daily  pennyworth  of  paper. 
Conservative.  Tho  p*noy  daily 
the  whole  extent  of  their  reading.    Its  opinions 


It  may  be  Liberal  or 
Tho  p-nny  daily  paper  is  too  often 


matter  of  promoting  tbe  intellectual  condition  of 
tho  people  by  reading,  England  was  then  eight 
times  behind  what  was  at  that  time  considered 
despotic  and  benighted  Tuscany.  Turning  from 
countries  to  capitals,  the  results  are  the  same.  At 
that  time  Paris  had  seven  free  public  libraries  ; 
Copenhagen,  three.  The  whole  population  of 
is  not  mnch  beyond  half  the  iuhabi- 
of  London ;  and  yet  the  chief  city,— not 
9-sixed  English  town,— had 
I :  whilo  London  the  Great, 
the  mart  of  the  world,  with  a  population  more 
in  number  than  eight  capital  cities  which  at  that 
time  bad  twenty-four  free  libraries,  had  none ; 
and  to-day,  there  is  bat  one,  and  that  of  so  little 
importance  as  not  to  be  mentioned  in  the 
late  return.  I  believe  the  little  institution  in 
Smith-street,  Westminster,  ia  not  known  to  one 
i  working  men  in  London.  Sooh 


f  things  is,  among  all  the  disgraces 
,  tbo  greatest;  and,  for  her  honour, 
ly  desired  by  a  few  that  it  will  not 


of 

it  is  ardently 
remain  any  longer. 

During  the  last  month  I  read  most  of  the 
reports  of  what  are  called  the  May  Meetings, 
aad,  wonderful  to  relate,  this  London,  which  ia 
so  far  behind  in  providing  intellectual  food  for 
the  people,  but  which  has  more  drunkeries 
and  more  drunkards  than  tbe  capitals  of  all 
nations,  is  looked  np»n  as  tbe  civiliser  of 
the  world.    The  failure  of  one  mission  or  the 

of  •peakera^andy'et  there  were^aomo  important 
»oci«l  and  moral  failures  within  a  abort  distance 
of  Exeter  Hall  which  were  not  enumerated  ;  and 
perhaps  if  the  same  sort  of  thing  had  happened 
in  China  or  Madagascar,  it  would  have  found  a 
place  in  some  mission  report,  to  show  tbe  dark 
condition  of  tbe  inhabitants.  Some  time  back, 
a  few  working  men  in  Islington  thought  it  would 


tbey  take  for  their  guide  in  public  affairs  ;  and 
thus  it  is  there  is  so  much  party-rancour  and  so 
little  independent  thought  among  the  shop- 
keeping  class.  My  employment  takes  me  a 
great  deal  among  that  class,  and  I  find  tbey 
are  not  book-readers.  Being  somewhat  fond  of 
hoiks  myself,  on  going  to  a  house  I  in  general 
take  a  passing  glance  to  see  if  tbe  bookcase  is 
well  stocked,  and  I  find  that  is  bat  rarely  the 
case ;  and  therefore  we  cannot  wonder  at  the 
opposition  which  exists  to  tbe  establishment  of 
free  libraries ;  for  of  all  distorted  visions  per- 
haps mental  blindneas  is  tbe  worst  and  most 
hurtful  to  tbe  community.  Were  a  free  library 
established  in  every  parish,  that  class  would  bo 
largely  benefited,  as  there  are  times  in  tbe  day 
when  tbey  are  almost  disengaged,  and  then  they 
could  visit  the  library  and  reading-rooms,  and 
study  thi)  various  questions  of  politics  and  trades 
from  different  points  of  view,  and  thus  form 
their  ideas  on  a  brood  boats,  to  the  benefit  of 
themselves  and  society.  There  i» 
which  might  be  benefited,  for  it  is  to 
bered  that  tbe  institution  would  be  open  to  all, 
and  that  is,  those  wbo  are  in  the  habit  of 
borrowing  tbe  Timet  at  a  penny  for  an  hour. 
Looking  at  it  only  from  a  pecuniary  point  of 
view,  tbey  would  receive  a  great  advantage,  as 
there  are  313  working  days  in  tbe  year,  and 
that  alone  would  be  2Ce.,  and  as  tbe  rate  is 
limited  to  a  penny  in  the  pound,  it  would  in 
moat  cases  b?  but  from  2s.  to  8s.  Tbey  would 
save  in  papers  alone  a  good  aom,  and  have  the 
advsntage  of  a  free  library  into  tho  bargain. 
If  one-sided  reading  is  an  evil  in  tbe clase  which 
is  a  step  or  two  removed  from  the  working 
classes,  it  is  a  still  greater  injury  to  the  working 
men,  as  tho  leading  articles  of  moat  of  the 
cheap  weeklies  give  distorted  ideas  of  the  habits 
of  tbe  upper  classes.  The  writers  in  most  cases 
are  levellers,  wbo  would  unhinge  and  raze 
tbo  foundations  of  society,  and  although  they 
are  great  at  pulling  down,  it  is  evident  their 
wisdom  would  not  build  np  again.  It  is  strange 
the  dupes  who  believe  it  is  all  go'pel  these  men 
preach  do  not  make  a  few  inquiries  to  see  if 
their  idols  are  of  common  clay.  If  tbey  did  it 
would  be  found  that  the  proprietors  of  their 
favourito  papers  ape,  as  fur  as  possible,  the 
manners  of  those  they  are  always  writing  down. 

Tbe  want  of  books  and  free  libraries  is  felt 
among  the  class  of  workmen  who  are  called 
intelligent.    In  high-class  journals  and  reviews 


THE  SEWAGE  QUESTION. 

The  Attorney-General  has  consented  to  lodge 
nformation  agoinet  the  Corporation  of  Bir. 


mingham,  on  the  motion  of  certain 
Gravelly  hill,  for  depositing  tbe  se 
near  tbe  outlet,  and  thus  causing  a 


the  aggrieved  persons. 

Mr.  Pure  has,  the  engineer,  bas  met  the 
Sewage  Committee  of  tbe  Bromsgrovo  Local 
board  at  the  Town-ball,  and,  the  details  of  the 
sewerage  plan  having  been  aettled,  instructions 
were  given  for  the  preparation  of  the  working 
plans  and  specifications,  upon  the  completion  of 
which  tenders  for  carrying  out  the  work  will  be 
at  once  advertised  for. 

The  select  committee  to  whom  the  Thame. 
Navigation  Bill  was  referred  have  agreed  to  a 
special  report,  in  whioh  they  say  :— 

"It  appears,  aa  the  endeo.es  of  Sir  John  Thwsitee  and 
otherwise,  thet  the  Metriipolit.n  Board  hava  repeatedly 
tied  under  consideration  tae  best  mesne  of  uuhuni  the 
•e-e»e  of  the  awtropolis,  bat  that  Bothies;  effectual  bas 
dooe,  aad  the  aswaf*  still  flows  into  the  river 
Your  comma  tee  recommend  lh»t  tmmedi.te 
in  older  thst  the 


ret  been 
Thames. 

etteetioa  shooM  be  fives  to  the  subject,  in  cider  I 
•e..,r»  of  the  metropolis  should  be  utilised  as  fer 
tieabie  |  and.  in  the  mean  time,  nntU  thts  c  .it  be 
ol>.Ji«d,  your  committee  Iweve  deemed  it  eiped.-..  .o 
approve  the  bill  which  they  have  reported  ti  the  11  ms< 
for  pveeeDlfaf  any  obstruction  to  the  nnvirstiou  ol  Ins 
river  from  the  flow  of  seeege  from  the  ruetropolitso 


TBE  DI8T0RTED  STYLE. 

Sin,— Some  people  see  everything  through 
a  distorted  medium.  Vour  correspondent,  "J.K.," 
refers  to  "  the  reproduction  in  costly  stone  of 
tbe  toppling  lath  and  plaster  features  of  Old 
Edinburgh,'  now  excluding  dwellers  there  from 
plain  substantial  houses  so  much  required  by 
workmen,  and  also,  by  way  of  contrast,  to  tbe 
ridgy  back,  piled  deep  and  high,  of  the  Old 
Town." 

This  is  apparently  a  hit  at  tho  works  of  the 
City  Improvement  Trust.  Now,  although  the 
buildings  erected  under  tbe  cognisance  of  that 
body  are  in  tbe  old  style,  they  are  of  strictly 
stone  construction,  and  in  none  of  them  is  any 
attempt  made  to  Imitate  the  balf-timbet 
en  I  hear  a  man  talk  of  a  -  plain 


as  his  idea  of  a  dwelling,  I  at  once 
have  a  clae  to  tbe  amount  of  art-culture  be  has 
enjoyed.  According  to  him,  nothing  in  stem 
is  substantial  unless  devoid  of  ornament,  and  no 
boose  comfortable  nnleas  rectangular  on  plan. 


'  Uta  "  sad  "  sears,"  or  "  Use,"  as*  sjnoey- 


Digitized  by  Google 


510 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


To  be  perfect,  the  door  must  be  in  the  centre, 
and  fl inked  ,by  an  eqoal  nnmber  of  window!  j 
if  the  whole  are  not  required  for  dm,  then  a 
blank  one  it  requisite  for  symmetry.  Of  oonrse, 
the  chimney!  roust  balance  also,  and  all  that  is 
necessary  to  complete  the  effect  aimed  at  is  to 
get  the  smoke  from  them  to  fly  off  at  opposite 
angles !  (when  at  school  I  naed  to  manage  this 
with  slate  and  pencil).  Enter  this  model  dweU 
ling,  and  you  find  ita  oooopant  haa  no  idea  of 
restricting  himself  to  what  is  plain  and  substan. 
tial  in  the  internal  decorations ;  he  reserves  what 
appears  to  him  to  be  beautiful  for  his  own  enjoy- 
ment and  that  of  his  friends.  Marble  wall*  and 
ceilings  ;  doors  of  nal,  walnut,  nnd  maple  (?) ; 
carpets  with  roses  2  ft.  in  diameter  j  lovely  heart  h- 

tufe— wbyPdescribo  it*?— of  the  orthodox  type. 
In  fact,  oar  model  man  prides  himself  upon  being 
orthodox  in  everything  :  the  beaten  track  is  tho  : 
right   way :  diverge   from  it  and   yon  aro 
anathematised. 

The  new  streets  referred  to  certainly  do  lack 
the  spirit  of  theanoiont  ones,  but  theso  were  the 
work  of  many  minds.  If  various  architects  had 
been  allowed  to  design  the  respective  elevations 
for  their  clients,  subject  to  the  revision  of  tho 
architects  of  the  Trust,  greater  variety  and  more 
of  the  spirit  of  the  old  streets  would  roost 
probably  have  resulted.  Victoria-street  is  a 
noteworthy  example  of  this  ;  and,  although 
modern,  It  is  one  of  tho  most  pictureeqno  bits  in 
tho  City.   Dik  Em*. 

ACCIDENTS. 

On  the  Anlaby-road,  Dull,  a  chapel,  now 
approaching  completion,  for  tho  uso  of  tho 
Primitive  Methodists,  has  suffered  consider- 
ably from  a  gala  of  somo  violence.  The  roof 
(to  a  great  extent  oomploted)  gave  way  under 
tbo  effect  of  the  wind,  and  in  one  mass, 
the  groater  part  falling  into  the  interior  of  the 
building,  breaking  tho  gallery  timbers  and  do- 
strny  ing  nearly  all  the  woodwork  which  had  been 
fixed,  and  doing  very  serious  damage.  The 
chapel  inside  appears  one  mass  of  broken  spars 
and  timbers  and  iron,"  Tho  accident,  besides 
delaying  the  progress  of  the  work,  will  be  a 

serious  lost  to  tho  contractor.  While  some 

men  were  repairing  a  well  at  New  Crane,  Wap- 
ping,  one  of  them  descended,  and  when  within 
a  few  feet  of  tho  bottom  tho  whole  of  the  walling 
of  the  well  fell  in  upon  him.  Immodiato 
cffjrts  were  made  to  extricate  him,  but  without 
tho  slightest  hope  of  getting  him  out  alive,  the 
well  being  60  ft.  deep.  When  the  rubbish  was 
removed  to  within  about  -10  ft.  of  tho  bottom, 
the  sufferer  was  heard  shouting  to  those  above, 
who  redoubled  their  exertions  to  save  him,  and 
at  half-past  six  the  poor  prisoner  was  set  free, 
without  a  bone  broken,  bat,  as  may  be  supposed, 
very  rouoh  braised.  There  is  no  doubt  of  his 
ultimate  recovery. 


to  perform  the  datiei  itlii- 

WiUT  s  view  stai  further  to  leeeen  the  objeetioa  ««- 
la  authorised  to  iUIi  tlut, 
nrd  gruel  hla  prayer,  the  pro- 
of simu  Idiot-ton  will,  withia 
twain  monllu  from  that  efeet,  place  bit  rerigna'.ion  In 
handa,  to  be  dealt  with  u  your  Honourable  Board 
mar  deelre. 


or  were  represented  by  medio*!  certificate. 

From  these,  six  were  selected  by  vote  to  go  to 
tho  poll.  On  the  first  voting  after  the  selection 
tho  candidates  stood  in  the  following  order  :  — 
L  Mr.  Tabberer;  2.  Mr.  8.  Godwin;  3.  Mr. 
Matthews  j  4.  Mr.  Lansdown ;  5.  Mr.  Piper;  I 
0.  Mr.  Notify;  and  ultimately  Mr.  Tabberer 
was  elected. 


ELECTION  OF  DISTRICT  SURVEYOR  BY 
TOE  METROPOLITAN  BOARD  OF 
WOBKS. 

On  the  17th  inst.  tho  Metropolitan  Board  of 
Works  met  to  appoint  a  surveyor  under  tbo 
Building  Act  for  the  district  of  Greenwich. 

The  following  document  was  submitted  to  the 
Board  I — 

••Tit  rnftri/mt  Memtnal  of  STBXKY  BODWOt, 
MtM  eftkt  Royal  Uttilutt  ><f  irifia*  AnkitrH: 
Sit  and  OenUemtn,  —  Your  mrmorUlbt  Tnlim  to 
approach  you,  sod  to  any,— 

Thai  he  baa  pevaeed  ecTeateern  yeart  In  dally  sMlsting  to 
•uperriee  buildinge  ooder  the  Metropolitan  Buildins  Acta, 
with  the  object  in  riew  of  bring  appointed  a  dialrict  ear. 
and  u  fully  competed  lo  uncharge  tbe  dutiee  of 


That,  at  taro  separate  perioda,  be  haa  receired  lb*  sas> 
fldeece  of  jour  Board,  by  being  appointed  to  set  aa  depute 
dialrict  eoreeyor." 

That  he  h™  been  before  you  as  a  eaaili^ate  for  a  aur- 
reyotahip  under  the  Acta  fur  eeienteeu  dialricte  without 
vuccees,  an  account,  aa  be  lias  been  informed  on  manj 
oceaeiona,  of  hil  haring  a  brother  a  dialrict  euiieyor,— 
the  dtatriet  eerveyor  of  Booth  Iehngfon. 

That,  at  the  election  for  Uanuneramith,  la  Mae,  1  W.l.he 
wei  at  the  top  of  theliat  of  flrat  Toting,  wh-n  Mr,  K-.ixbllej 
was  eventually  elected ;  and,  at  eleetuwe  followiog,  be, 
ri  ur  memorialist,  haa  been  tbird  or  fourth  on  the  Toting 


hate,  wbib 
on  the  Hat 
opinion  at 
Yoar  a 
Hobourab 
t>»<  deroll 


at  the  last  election,  bia  name  waa  much  lover 
on  account,  aa  he  has  reaaon  to  bel:ere,  of  the 
re  mentioned. 

morialaet  therefore  humbly  prajf  tliat  your 
Board  will  take  intoctiaaidcretiou  the  time  be 
^  with  a  eiew  to  obtaining  an  appointment  a? 
dialrict  surveyor,  and  will  not  allow  thia  objection  to 
weigh,  and  will  grant  bira,  on  the  next  oocnaion,  the  object, 
for  the  attainment  of  which  he  haa  ao  long  auugglud  ar 
the  c.  .at  of  ao  many  yean  of  his  life.   If  appointed,  he  will 


of  appoiatmsot,  July,  1883,  sod  August,  1885. 


CUCRCH.BUILDINO  NEWS. 

Hanittcorth. — Daring  the  past  twelve  months 
tho  chancel  of  Handsworth  parish  church  has 
been  undergoing  a  restoration.  Manure.  M.  E. 
Hadfield  A  Son,  architects,  were  requested  to 
prepare  a  report  and  plans  for  accomplishing  this 
object,  which  wore  adopted,  and  these  gentlemen 
were  Instructed  to  proceed  with  the  work.  New 
roofs  of  stout  oak  coupled  rafters  have  been 
placed  on  tho  chancel  and  chantry,  covered  with 
Staffordshire  tiling,  carved  brac-i  being  intro- 
duced at  intervals.  In  removing  tho  old  roof  of 
tbe  chancel  several  of  tho  original  rafters  in  a 
mutilated  condition  were  found.  Tbo  walls  of 
the  chancel  have  been  partially  rebuilt;  single 
lancets  of  the  old  form  have  be«n  inserted  in  the 

repaired.  The  ancient  aedilia  and  piscina  have 
likewise  been  brought  to  light  and  restored.  The 
north  wall  has  been  repaired  ;  but  perhaps  the 
moat  important  feature  in  tho  alterations  in- 
ternally is  the  new  chanoel  arch,  of  hewn  stone, 
having  bowtell  columns  with  moulded  capitals 
and  bases,  sustaining  a  narrow  pointed  arch  of 
low  and  massive  style  of  two  orders,  chamfered 
and  moulded,— the  whole  details  having  been 
Btudiod  from  tho  tower  arch  of  the  church.  The 
floors  of  the  chancel  and  chantry  havo  been 
lowered  2  ft.  and  relaid  with  encaustio  tiles,  and 
tho  old  monumental  slabs  on  a  bod  of  conorete. 
Stalls  of  oak  for  the  choristers  and  communion 
rails  of  suitable  design  have  replaced  the  high 
pews.  A  new  organ  to  be  placed  in  the  Norfolk 
chantry,  in  an  oak  case,  is  being  built  by  Mr.  J. 
Staoye,  of  Sheffield.  Externally  tho  walls  nnd 
stonework  havo  been  repaired  and  pointed,  and 
tho  gable  copings  renewed  and  surmounted  with 
fljriited  orosses.  The  oarth  has  been  lowered 
and  the  ground  drained.  In  the  north  wall  of 
tho  chantry  two  new  windows  hare  been  in- 
serted, with  new  buttresses  and  parapet,  and  the 
walls  partially  rebuilt.  These,  with  the  new 
roof,  aro  designed  in  the  Perpendicular  style  of 
architeotnre,  to  which  this  part  of  the  chnrch 
belongs.  The  works  have  be*n  executed  by  Mr. 
W.  J.  Greenwood,  of  Uandsworth,  mason  ;  Mr. 
J.  Uayball,  SholBeld,  carpenter ;  Mr.  J.  B. 
Covill,  plumber  nnd  glazier;  and  the  tiling  by 
Messrs.  Harrison  Jc  Clindwlck  ;  the  oak  choir 
fi'tings  by  Mr.  Marshall,  of  Handswortb.  The 
whole  has  been  carried  out  from  the  drawings  of 
the  architects  and  under  tho  immediate  super, 
vision  of  Mr.  Charles  Hadfield.  Although  tho 
chanoel  has  thus  been  placed  in  a  satisfactory 
condition,  much  remains  to  bo  done  to  tho  naro 
and  aislo  of  the  church  westward,  where  n 
beginning  has  been  made  by  the  opening  out  of 
the  original  tower  archway,  which  haa  been  fitted 
up  as  a  vestry.  A  new  floor  and  ceiling  of 
moulded  oak  beams  have  been  inserted  for  the 
ringers,  and  a  lretern  in  oak  has  been  given  by 
the  Rev.  J.  B.  Mitchell,  late  curato  of  Hands- 
worth. 

Ca'.Urirl.—A.  vestry  meeting  has  been  held  to 
receive  a  report  on  the  stato  of  tho  parish 
church  from  Mr.  C.  0.  Wray,  architect,  and  a 
cnmmitleo  formed  to  raise  subscriptions  for 
making  the  necessary  repairs,  as  it  appeared 
from  tho  report  that  the  roof  is  in  such  a  dan- 
gerous  state  that  tho  church  has  to  bo  closed 
until  it  has  undergone  a  thorough  restoration. 

Bradford. — A  new  church  is  to  be  built  for 
St.  John's  pariah  on  a  new  and  more  central 
site  in  Little  Horton-lane.  Resolutions  to  carry 
nut  the  project  havo  been  adopted.  About  1,0001. 
are  already  promised. 

Dvnraslfr. — The  Archbishop  of  York  has  laid 
the  foundation-stone  of  a  new  free  chnrch,  or 
chapel  of  ease,  to  bo  built  in  the  parish  of  Christ 
Church,  for  the  use  of  the  poorer  population  of  tho 
parish.  Tbo  site  of  the  new  building  is  in  Cathe. 
rine-street,  and  tho  cost  of  the  proposed  edifice 
will  be  about  6,000!.,  towards  which  sum  between 


2,000).  and  3.0001.  have  already  been  subscribed. 
The  architect  instructed  to  carry  out  the  work  is 
Mr.  Thomas  1'enrios,  of  London.  Tbo  contract 
for  the  building  was  given  to  Messrs.  T.  A  C. 

Anelay,  the  contract  price  being  3,0011.  lis.  Sd. 
The  church  will  be  built  in  the  Gothic  style  of  the 
thirteenth  and  fourteenth  centuries.  It  will  have 
a  western  entrance,  with  deeply-recessed  doors, 
faotog  Bt.  James's-atreet,  above  which  there  will 
be  a  five-light  traoaried  window.  The  gable  will 
be  terminated  by  a  bell-turret,  surmounted  by  a 
cross.  Tbe  side  elevations  will  be  divided  into 
six  bays  with  two-light  windows  in  each,  with 
tracery  in  the  heads,  between  the  buttresses. 
At  tho  oaves  there  will  be  a  cornice,  supported 
by  corbels.  The  roof  will  be  high  pitched,  of 
the  angle  of  57  degrees,  and  will  ba  covered 
with  WbitUnd  Abbey  slate  on  felt.  The  arch 
leading  into  the  chancel  will  be  built,  bnt  for 
the  present  will  be  filled  in  with  brickwork. 
The  organ-chamber,  when  built,  will  be  situate 
in  the  last  bay  on  the  south  side,  nearest  ths 
chancel,  and  will  oomtnuoioate  with  the  nave  by 
an  archway.  The  length  of  the  building  will 
be  80  ft.  by  32  ft.,  and  will  be  arranged  to  ac- 
commodate 500  hearers.  The  interior  will  bo 
fitted  up  with  moveable  benches.  The  whole  or 
the  stone  for  the  carving  will  be  for  tbe  present 
loft  in  block. 

Piteheombe.— The  Bishop  of  Gloucester  and 
Bristol  has  re- consecrated  Pitohoombe  Chnrch, 
which  has  been  restored  by  tbo  psriahioners. 
The  work  has  been  executed  by  Mr.  Gyde,  of 
Pitchoombe,  from  tho  designs  and  tinder  the 
snperintendenoD  of  Messrs.  Median 
Gloucester  and  Londm,  at  a  coat  not « 
80O!.  The  west  window  is  the  gift  of  Mr. 
Augustus  Matthews,  in  memory  of  his  late 
fatbor,  Mr.  Peter  Matthews.  The  subject  is  ths 
R-ipiium  of  John  the  Bap'.ist.  It  is  placed  at 
the  west  entrance  of  the  chnrch,  and  the  artista 
are  Messrs.  Clayton  &  Boll. 

Caniervlys. — Tho  chancel  of  the  new  church 
or  St.  Barnabas,  Mill-road,  Cambridge,  I 
opened.  Tho  entire  building  is  designed  to  1 
nave  and  aisles,  with  a  vestry,  on  one  side,  and 
an  organ-chamber  on  the  other.  Tbe  style  of 
architecture  is  Third  Poioted.  The  chanoel  is 
31  ft.  long  by  2!  ft.  wide  inside,  and  in  height  is 
4ft  ft,  to  the  top  of  the  roof.  The  walls  are  of 
brick,  with  white  brick  facings  on  the  onteido. 
Tho  windows,  string-courses,  corbel  con  race, 
weatberinga,  Ac.,  are  of  Cora  ham  stone.  The 
eastern  window  ia  designed  for  stained  glass. 
Nearly  200  persons  can  be  seated  in  the  chancel. 
Tho  whole  church,  when  completed,  will  accom- 
modate nearly  6V.O  adults,  exclusive  of  the 
chanoel.  The  nave  and  aisles  to  be  addod  to  the 
chanoel  will  be  80  ft.  long  by  55  ft.  broad  ;  and 
a  bo'.l-torret  and  porch  will  be  erected  at  the 
western  end.  The  coat  of  the  portion  erected 
is  about  1,000!  ,of  which  amount  some  deficiency 
exists.  The  funds  to  complete  the  building  hare 
to  be  raised  by  subscription.  Tbe  architect  is 
Mr.  Talbot  Bury,  of  London.  The  builders  are 
Messrs.  Quinsee  A  Attack,  of  Cambridge.  The 
interior  or  the  chancel  is  lighted  with  gas,  and 
tho  seats  are  composed  of  rash-seat  chairs 
(fixed). 

^i!m«!ety. — The  ancient  Church  or  St.  Mary, 
Almoley,  has  been  opened  for  divine  worship, 
after  undergoing  extensive  restoration.  Tho 
fabric  was  in  a  dilapidated  condition,  and  tho 
work  waa  commenced  some  eighteen  months  ago, 
the  architects  being  Messrs.  Bodeley  <x  Garner, 
of  London  ;  and  tho  contractor  ror  carrying  ont 
tho  work,  Mr.  T.  Holland,  or  Eardialand,  builder. 
The  Church  is  an  old  stone  building,  in  the 
Decorated  style,  Second  Period,  and  was  par- 
tially restored  about  18-13,  by  cleaning  tbe  old 
stone  pillars  and  bringing  ont  the  old  oak  ceil- 
ing; it  has  a  nave,  aisle,  miniature  transept, 
p.Tch,  cbnnccl,  orgin,  vcetry,  and  tower,  with 
five  bulls  nnd  a  Hook.  The  roofs  or  tbe  aielee, 
vestry,  and  porch  have  been  renewed  in  ink, 
those  of  the  nave  and  chanoel  repaired,  and  tho 
whole  lathed  and  tiled  afresh ;  all  tbe  coping 
and  other  necessary)  and  ornamental  stonework 
of  the  exterior  having  almost  entirely  disap- 
peared ;  new  work  of  tho  character  of  the  old  his 
been  substituted;  while  tbe  pavement,  wolls,  and 
roofs,  within  the  bnilding,  all  lostify  in  their 
changed  condition  that  renovation  was  imperii, 
lively  required.  The  renovations  in  the  interior 
include  tho  removal,  first  of  all,  of  tbe  plaster  on 
the  walls  and  the  re-pointing  of  the  same,  and 
the  lowering  or  the  pavement  or  the  church  by 
about  6  in.  Tho  chanoel  roof  has  been  raised 
by  about  4  ft.,  so  disclosing  what  had  hitherto 
been  totally  hidden— the  upper  part  of  the  arch 
forming  tbe  division  between  the  chanoel  and 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  25, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


511 


the  navo.  The  roof  baa  alao  been  opened  out,  new 
quarters  being  pot  on,  diagonally ,  at  the  batik  of 
toe  old  ojk  principals.  The  old  roof  of  the  nave 
has  uUo  been  cleaned  down.  A  new  four-light 
stained-glass  window,  by  Messrs.  lturlison  A 

end  of"  the  chanoei.  The  head  of  the  window  U 
filled  in  with  angels  and  cherubim  i  in  tbo  centre 
openings  are  the  Virgin  and  Child  and  Su  Attn, 
and  in  tbo  lower  openings  St.  CJubriel  and  Be. 
Mary,  the  right  light  being  filled  with  St.  Cutb- 
bert  and  St.  Boniface,  and  tbe  left  with  St. 
Thomas  and  St.  Augustine.  The  head  of  tbe 
window  nearest  the  east  end,  in  the  soath  aisle, 
is  filled  in  with  the  emblems  of  the  Gross  in 
stained  glass ;  and  the  bead  of  the  east  window, 
in  the  same  aisle,  with  the  Virgin  and  Child,  on 
a  ground  of  rnby  diaper.  In  the  head  of  tho 
east  window  in  tho  north  aisle,  is  the  Crucifixion, 
and  the  wiudow  next  it  (tbe  first  of  those  in  the 
north  aisle  counting  from  the  chanoei)  is  filled 
in  with  the  arms  of  several  families  of  distinc- 
tion. These  windows  are  also  tbe  work  of  Messrs. 


levol  with  Pye  Bank.  Tbe  chapel  is  to  bo  amphi- 
theatrical,  and  will  furnish  accommodation  for 
1,200  persons.  Ingress  and  egress  can  be  bad  at 
eithor  end  from  two  angular  towers.  The  school 
is  also  laid  out  in  amphithoatrioal  form.  It  is 
surrounded  by  vestries  or  class-rooms,  above 
which  is  n  horso-shoo  gallery,  which  will  aocom- 
modato  l.OOJ  children.  This  gallery  will  bo 
appropriated  to  tbe  use  of  the  junior  scholars, 
whilst  the  arena  will  bo  set  apart  for  the  seniors. 
At  the  end  of  tbo  school  will  bo  a  forum,  from 
which  the  children  can  be  addressed,  aud  which 
will  render  the  room  easy  of  adaptation  to  the 
purposes  of  a  public  ball  or  a  lecture- room.  Tho 
school  U  17  ft.  in  height,  68  ft.  in  length,  and 
56  ft.  wide  in  the  extreme  dimensions,  and  on 
tin)  ground  II  wr  or  arena  it  is  54  ft.  long  and 
35  ft.  wide.  Tbe  dimensions  of  the  chapel  aro 
of  similar  extent.  The  basement  story  is  to  be 
built  in  rock-faced  stone  with  white  dressings, 
and  tho  superstructure  in  brick  with  polychro- 
matic dressings.  The  oust  of  tho  whole  will  be 
about  -1,0001.,  and  the  contracts  hare  boeu  placed 
in  the  bands  of  Mr.  James  White,  builder. 
Acton.— Tho  memorial  stono  of  a  now  Congro- 
put  np.  Now  open  benches  of  oak  take  gnticnal  Chapel  at  Acton  has  been  laid  by  Mr. 


Alexander,  mason,  of  Newcastle,  and  Messrs. 
G  reason  A  Stockdal",  carpenters,  of  Gateshead, 
are  the  chief  contractors.  The  church  will  be 
warmed  and  ventilated  by  apparatus  devised 
aud  supplied  by  Messrs.  Lewis   A  Co.,  of 


IMpsr.— It  has  been  resolved  to  build  a  I 
Independent  Chapel  at  Helper,  at  a  cost  of 
3,000i.t  on  the  site  of  the  old  chapel .  The  plan 
of  the  chapel  bos  been  prepared  by  Mr.  Wood- 
house,  of  Bolton,  aud  is  to  be  in  tho  Gothio 
style,  with  a  tower  and  spire,  and  capable  of 
accommodating  450  persons.  The  present 
ohapol  was  built  about  a  hundred  years  ago,  and 

one,  rather  than  repair  it. 
of  the  money  has  been  | 


A  Grylls. 

ak,  the  work  chiefly  of  the  builder  himself, 
been  put  np.  Now  open  benches  of  oak  take 


I  np. 

of  the  pews  of  former  days,  the  old 
material, — some  of  it  carved, — being  used  in 
panelling.  A  portion  of  the  old  panelling  is 
made  to  form  tbo  roof  of  the  aisles,  new  oak 
rafters  only  being  added.  The  altar  is  new, 
d,  like  the  rest  uf  tbe  work,  is  of  sound  heart 


11.  Wright,  J. P.,  Kensingtou.  The  building, 
which  will  bo  of  Gothio  design  when  completed, 
will  seat  on  the  ground  floor  600  people.  Tbo 
estimated  cost  is  about  4,5001.,  half  of  which  has 
already  been  promised,  and  among  the  donors 
ore  Mr.  Samuel  Morley,  M.P.,  for  5001 ,  and  Mr. 
of  oak.  For  tho  present  tho  towvr  remains  as  it  \  Charles  Walton,  for  a  similar  amount, 
was,  excepting  lor  some  little  pointing.  The  .  Du!in:,(  >i.  —  The  present  sombre-looking 
entire  oast,  including  the  stained  glass,  amounts  building  in  Archsr-street,  used  by  tbe  Baptist 
to  about  1,8001., — towards  which  Mr.  Gibson  denomination  as  their  plaoo  of  worship,  says  the 
Watt,  the  chief  landowner  in  the  pariah,  con-  local  Tintej,  will  shortly  be  superseded  by  a  stone 
tributes  6001.,  and  the  Ecclesiastical  Cotnmis-  structure  in  tho  Grange-road,  the  foundation- 
aio  era  U.«jJ.  The  total  amonnt  subscribed,  up  stone  of  which  has  boon  laid  by  Mr.  J.  B. 
to  tho  present  time,  is  about  l,-KK>t.  Pease.    The  building  is  to  be  Italian  in  style, 

and  is  to  bo  composed  of  Furceit  stone.  The 
length  of  tho  entire  building  on  the  ground-floor 
is  56  ft.  by  11  ft. ;  aud  on  tbo  gallery-Door,  which 
extends  over  the  entrance,  66  fu  by  41  I  t.  Tbo 
poroh  at  tbe  entrance  of  the  chapel  bos  two 
staircases  leading  into  the  side  galleries.  At  tho 
re.tr  of  the  building,  on  the  north  side,  there 
ore  two  class-rooms,  13  ft.  by  11  ft.  Adjoining 
these  is  a  lecture-room,  27  £  ft.  by  15  ft.  j  and  on 
the  south  side  a  minister's  vestry,  15  ft.  by  121 ft. 
Oter  these  buildings  is  tbo  Sunday-school,  which 
is  53  ft.  long  by  22  ft.  Tho  chapel  will  give 
nooommudaiKju  to  6u0  persons,  350  on  tho  ground 
floor  and  250  an  the  gallery  floor.  This  will 
exceed  the  provision  given  for  congregations  in 
tho  prosent  chapel  by  above  350.  A  platform 
will  be  used  instead  of  a  pulpit,  and  behind 
this,  iu  the  centre,  on  the  same  level,  will  be  an 
organ-chamber.  The  whole  of  the  pjws  aro  to 
be  without  doors,  and  will  bo,  uf  stained  jiitch- 
The  gallery  will  be  fronted  with  orno- 
ironwork,  to  avoid  the 


DISSENTING  CHURCH  BUILDING  NEWS. 

Ihinmoic. — A  new  Congregational  Chapel  has 
been  opened  here  for  dirioo  service.  Tho  archi. 
teat  was  Mr.  Chas.  Pertwee,  of  Chelmsford. 
The  building  occupies  tbe  site  of  the  old  chapel, 
and  is  of  red  brick  and  slated,  partaking  of  a 
Romanesque  character,  the  openings  generally 
having  semi-circular  heads,  relieved  with  white 
arches,  strings,  and  stone  dressings.  The  main 
entrance  to  the  budding  is  through  triple  arches 
in  the  centre  gable,  supported  on  columns  with 
carved  caps,  leading  into  a  vestibule  or  loggia 
paved  with  encaustic  tiles.  Entrances  aud 
staircases  on  each  tido  of  tho  building  commu- 
nicate with  tho  galleries.  Internally  a  gaUcry, 
with  open  iron-work  in  front,  supported  on  iron 
columns,  runs  round  three  sides  of  the  building, 
the  end  opposite  tbo  pulpit  being  semicircular,  pine, 
and  in  the  roar  of  tho  pulpit,  iu  a  semicircular  mental  iron 


apse,  obtained  over  the  vestries,  is  provided  an  which  would  bo 


>e  heavy 
formed 


entirely  of 


organ  and  singers'  gallery.    Tbo  roof  is  partly  woodwork.    The  building  was  designed  by' Mr. 

panels 


open-timbered  and  vaulted,  divided  into  pai 
by  arched  principals  and  perforated  ribs,  through 
which  ventilation  is  arranged.  The  grouud- 
fioor  and  galleries  are  fitted  up  throughout  with 
open  benches  of  stained  and  varnished  deal. 
Tbo  aisles  are  paved  with  encaustic  tiles  and 

placed  upon  a  raised  semi-circular  dsis,  upon 
which  aro  arranged  seats  for  the  deacons.  The 
lighting  is  by  means  of  gas  starlights  suspended 
from  the  roof  and  brackets  from  tho  wall ;  and 
the  heating,  by  a  hot-air  circulating  apparatus 
fixed  in  the  basement.  The  work  has  been 
carried  ont  by  Messrs.  Cole  Bros.,  of  Tbaxted, 
builders,  under  tbo  direction  of  tbo  architect,  at 


W.  Peachey,  of  Darlington,  architect. 
Langlty  SI 
ealcyan  Ch 
en  laid. 


SCHOOL-BUILDING  NEWS. 

Bowling. — The  foundation  stono  of  soi 
schools  in  connexion  with  St.  John's  Church, 
Bowling,  is  to  bo  laid  on  the  28th  of  this  month, 
by  Mrs.  M.  W.  Hipley.  They  are  to  be  erected 
immediately  behind  tho  old  ones,  on  a  site  which 
has  been  purchased  at  a  nomioal  price  from  tbe 
Bowling  Iron  Company.  The  plana  have  been 
prepared  by  Messrs.  T.  H.  &  K.  lleatey,  archi- 
tects. Tbe  schools  will  be  erected  in  tho  Gothio 
style  of  architecture  of  a  character  suitable  for 
school  purposes.  The  plan  consists  of  thrco 
school-rooms,  in  tbe  shape  of  tho  lottor  H,  for 
infants,  boys,  and  girls,  and  there  will  also  be 
class-rooms.  The  aspect  of  the  building  will  be 
south,  and  the  main  front  will  look  into  a  spacious 
playground.  The  infanta'  school  will  bo  48  ft. 
in  length  by  10  ft.  in  breadth  ;  the  girls'  school, 
48  ft.  6  in.  by  19  ft.  ;  and  tbe  boys',  56  ft.  by 
ID  ft.  The  entranoes  to  tho  schools  will  bo 
separate,  and  tho  yard  accommodation  for  tho 
infanta  and  girls.andtheboys.will  be  also  separate! 
aud  distinct.  Internally,  the  rooms  will  bo  18  ft. 
6  in.  in  height  to  the  ceiling.  Tbo  main  gables 
will  bo  lighted  with  ornamental  circular  windows, 
and  the  remainder  of  tho  windows  will  have 
stone  mulliona  and  transoms.  Tho  schools 
inside  will  bo  boarded  round  to  the  height  of 
4  ft.  with  dressed  and  stained  woodwork,  and 
the  infants'  school  and  class-rooms  will  contain 
galleries  for  tho  children.  The  buildings  are 
designed  to  accommodate  400  scholars,  and  tbo 
cost  is  estimated  at  about  2,0001-  exclusive  of 
the  site. 

BrijMvell  and  SotictU.  —  Tho  aohoot-room 
erected  for  the  united  parishes  of  Brightwoll 
and  Sotwell  has  been  opened.  Tho  building 
is  of  red  and  grey  bricks,  tho  roof  covered  with 
red  tiles;  and  the  principal  room  is  43  ft.  long 
by  23  ft.  wide.  The  partition  between  tbo 
school  room  and  class-room  is  formed  by  folding- 
doors,  which  slide  back,  and  thus  form  a  largo 
room,  60  ft.  long.  The  passages  on  each  side  of 
the  class-room  ore  nsed  as  cloak-rooms,  and  lead 
to  the  out-offices,  Ac.  At  tbo  back  of  the  school- 


Tho  memorial  stone  of  a  new  room  thoro  is  a  good  roomy  playground,  fenced 

at  Langley  Mill,  Hoanor,  has  in.  Tho  building  was  erected  by  Mr.  G. Wheeler, 

Smith  and  Mr.  John  Gething  of  Dorchester,  Mr.  Buckoridge  being  the  orchi- 

Bowea  (of  Langley  Mill),  have  undertaken  to  tect. 

build  this  new  chapel.    There  will  bo  attached  Gloucester.— St.  Luke's  new  schools  have  been 

to  tho  cbspol  a  Sunday  school,  a  vestry,  and  a  opened.    Tbe  architect  of  the  building  is  Mr. 

retiring- room,  the  cost  being  set  down  at  8001.  Afred  W.  Mabeiloy  (  tho  builder,  Mr.  8.  J.  Moro- 

Mr.  J.  Barber,  of  Eastwood,  is  tbo  architect.  land,  both  of  Gloucester.     There  are  throe 

Booth  Town.— On  Whit-Tuesday,  says  the  schoolrooms  placed  sido  by  side,— the  boys'  on 
//«!., •'••j-  Guardian,  tbe,  ooraer-stur-e  of  a  now 


Weeleyan  Methodist  chapel,  to  bo  situate 
populous  part  of  this  locality,  was  laid. 


iu  a 

The 

building,  or  which  Mr.  S.  UUey,  of  Halifax,  is 
tho  architect,  will  be  in  tho  Italian  style  of 


a  cost  of  2,4501.,  inclusive  of  the  purchase  of  a  architecture,  and  will  uccomrnodato  510  pernios, 
portion  of  ground,  erection  of  boundary  walls,  I  Adjacent  to  tbo  building  will  be  a  day  school, 

Aocommo-  and  tbo  estimated  cost  of  tho  whole  will  bo 
2,5001 ,  towards  which  1,0002.  were  contributed 
by  the  representatives  of  tho  late  Mr.  W.  Heap ; 
loot,  by  Col.  Akroyd,  M.P.;  501.  by  Sir  F. 
Crassley,  bart.,  M.P.  j  and  100!.  by  the  Wesley 
Chapel  Building  Committee. 

KeueastU-Uf cn-Tynr.— Tbo  chief-stone  of  a 
Methodist  Free  Cuurch  has  been  laid  at  Bykcr, 
Newcastle.  The  edifico  has  been  designed  by 
Mr.  8.  Oswald,  of  Newcastle,  architect,  and  will 
be  of  stone,  in  the  Karly  English  style,  having 
fivo  lancet  windows  iu  tho  north, or  front,  gable, 
and  ten  lauoet  windows  in  tho  esst  and  west 
walls.  The  roof  will  bo  entirely  exposed  to 
view,  and  constructed  with  four  arched  princi- 
pals of  timber.  The  north  front  will  bare  two 
entrance  porches  at  tho  sides,  and  a  vestry  and 
school-room  are  to  bo  annexed  to  the  south  end 
of  the  church.  About  270  sittings  will  be  pro- 
vided,  and  tho  cost  will  be  about  8001.    Mr.  T. 


and  all  incidental 
i  is  provided  for  900 
Graves  end.  —  The  memorial  atone  of  the 
English  Presbyterian  Church,  in  course  of 
erection  in  the  Grove,  has  boon  laid.  Tho 
church  will  bo  capable  of  accommodating  650 
persons,  and  has  been  erected  by  Messrs.  Bull  A 
Woo,  of  Southampton,  from  designs  by  Mr. 
Alfred  Besboroagh. 

She£ itld.  —  Tho  foundation-stone  or  a  new 
chapel,  iu  connexion  with  the  United  Methodist 
body,  at  Pye  Bank,  has  been  laid.  Mr.  T. 
Simpson,  of  Nottingham,  is  tbo  architect.  Tho 
chapel  will  bo  situated  at  the  angle  of  Pye 
Bank  and  Hay  wood-street,  some  200  yards  from 
the  place  of  worship  at  present  occupied  by  the 
United  Methodists.  It  will  bo  in  tho  Karly 
English  style,  and  will  be  built  in  two  stories, 
the  basement  forming  a  school.  The  level  of  the 
is  elevated,  and  the  chapel  will  boon  a 


tbo  left,  tho  girls'  in  tho  centre,  and  the  infants' 
on  tho  right.  Each  room  is  20  ft.  wide,  and  the 
three  aro  respectively  70  ft.,  60  ft.,  and  65  ft.  in 
length.  A  largo  onlrance-porch,  serving  also  as 
a  hat  and  cloak  room,  and  a  class-room,  con- 
taining an  average  space  of  250  superficial  feet, 
are  provided  for  eaoh  of  tbo  three  rooms ;  and 
there  are  also  lavatories  attached.  Intornally, 
from  floor  to  ridge,  the  height  is  27  ft.,  and  to 
tho  collar-beam  of  tho  roof  16  ft.  They  aro 
lighted  by  large  stono-mullioned  windows  at  tbo 
sides  and  ends.  Externally,  the  schools  are  con- 
structed mainly  of  red  bricks,  relieved  by 
bandings  of  ston?  and  bluo  bricks  at  intervals. 
The  central  school  gable  has  a  circular  window 
deeply  recessed,  tho  aroh  supported  by  carved 
columns,  and  tho  wholo  surmounted  by  a  boll- 
turret,  wherein  is  hung  a  bell.  The  two  sido 
schools  have  three-light  windows  a*,  each  ond, 
with  stone  mallious,  heads,  and  colls.  In  order 
to  secure  as  much  light  as  possible,  the  sido 
windows  have  boon  carried  up  and  finished  with 
carved  gables,  and  tbe  ventilation  is  thereby 
increased  I 


Digitized  by  Google 


512 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


pantry,  larder,  coal  store,  and  ao  forth,  on  the 
ground  floor,  and  of  three  bedrooma  in  the  npper 
story.  The  bnildioga  are  inclosed  in  front  with 
brick  pier*  fiuUhed  by  atone  capa  ur.d  iron 
railing  and  gate*  ;  the  other  fencing  ia  of  wood 
and  brick.  The  yard*  have  been  fitted  op  with 
HcaVl 


Messrs.  Geo.  and  J.  K.  Shaw,  architect*  and 
glass-paioters,  Uppertnil',  near  Manchester. 
The  large  caat  window  of  five  light*,  containing 
about  HO  ft.  of  glaaa,  ha*  alio  been  filled  in  by 
Che  samp  firm,  the  Last  Snppor  occupying  the 
fivo  compartment*  below  the  tranaom,  and  tho 
Crucifixion  the  portion  above  the  trunsnm,  tho 
traotry  being  filled  in  with  n  varied  collection 
of  figure*  and  ornamental  wcrk. 


STAINED  GLASS. 

D-jneasUr  Parish  Church. — The  Stand  iali  win- 
dow, already  deaoribed,  ha*  now  been  pnt  ul  by 
Messrs.  COoonor  in  the  north  ti anient  of  tbi* 
church.  The  oommittoo  for  the  Scholfield 
window  for  the  aoath  traoaept,  which  we  hate 
also  described,  hare  informed  Messrs.  Clayton 
A  Bell  that  the  work  ha*  given  great  satisfaction. 

St.  Jfary'r,  CrumptaU.— The  east  window  of 
thi*  church  ha*  j oat  been  filled  with  painted 
glass.  The  architecture  of  the  church  ia  an 
adaptation  of  the  Early  Decorated  period.  Tho 
window,  which  consists  of  five  light*,  with 
upper  traoory,  is,  with  one  exception,  the  largeit 
east  window  in  the  neighbourhood  of  Manchester. 
Trie  atyle  of  the  painted  glaai  hu*  been  deaignuJ 
tn  accord  with  the  architecture.  Tho  subject 
represented  it  tho  aocond  portion  of  the  Apostle*' 
Creed,  the  article*  relating  to  our  Lord.  Tho 
lower  range  of  subject*  ropreaenta  the  Inoarna- 
tiun,  tli«  upper  range  the  Paaaion,  and  in  tho 
tracery  U  tho  Ascended  Majeaty.  The  threo 
ccitro  light*  are  grouped  together.  The  lower 
one*  represent  the  Nativity  of  the  Saviour,  with 
the  Adoration  of  the  Shepherd*  and  of  the  wi*e 
men  from  the  East.  The  upper  ones  represent 
the  Crucifixion,  with  St.  Mary  and  St.  John  at 
the  foot  of  ths  Croat.  Flanking  these  subject* 
in  the  side-lights  arc,— below,  tho  Annunciation 
and  finding  in  the  Temple;  above,  tho  Agony 
in  the  Garden  and  tho  "  noli  me  tanyere."  In 
the  tracery  abovo  ia  represented  the  Saviour  in 
M»jealy,  with  the  Virgin  Mary  aod  St.  John 
Baptist  below.  In  tho  surrounding  compart- 
ment* are  bust*  of  the  two  apoatlee,  St.  Peter 
and  St.  Paul,  and  of  the  archangel*  St.  Michael 
end  St.  Gabriel.  The  oostof  the  window,  which 
is  feveral  hundred  guinea*,  is  an  anonytnouB 
gift.  The  work  ha*  been  executed  by  Meaara. 
Invent,  Baraud,  &  Westlake,  of  London  and 
Manchester.  This  i*  the  aocond  window  which 
baa  been  filled  with  painted  glaaa  in  tbia  church. 
Too  former  one,  to  tho  memory  of  the  Bov. 
J.  W.  Wyld,  first  rector  of  tho  pariah,  ia  a  two- 
light  window  in  the  south  aide,  and  represent* 
the  Good  Shepherd,  and  •■  Behold,  I  stand  at  the 
door  aod  knock."  Tbi*  was  alao  executed  by 
Meaara.  Lavcr*.  Barraud,  A  Wostlako. 

ll'indrrmer*  Church — The  atained-glaa*  win- 
dow, pure  baaed  from  tho  prior  of  Furueu  Abbey, 
at  the  dissolution  of  the  monasteries,  and  re- 
moved to  tho  parish  church,  Windermere,  335 
years  ago,  has  been  removed  to  London.  It  is 
W  be  restored,  from  the  drawing*  of  aimilar 
windows  iu  tho  Bodleian  Library,  provided  funds 
can  bo  rai*>d  for  the  purpoee. 

CWicftfo  C'Aurcfc.— Tho  east  window  of  this 
church  ha*  just  been  fitted  with  stained  glass. 
The  style  of  the  window  is  Early  English,  and  it 
i*  divided  into  three  compartments.  Iu  the 
central  one  U  a  large  picture  of  the  Crucifixion, 
with  St.  Mary  and  St-  John  standing  at  either 
side  of  the  cross  ;  in  a  space  benoath  ia  tho 
"  Last  Supper  j  "  the  subjects  in  the  side-open- 
ings are  the  "Agony  in  the  Garden,"  "Be- 
trajal,"  "  Sooarging,"  "  Entombment,"  "  Heeur- 
recliun,"  and  "  Ascension."  Tho  groundwork  ia 
grisaille,  on  the  best  antique  glass,  and  a  border 
surround*  each  opening.  Tbe  window  i*  the 
work  of  Mr.  Bsguley,  of  Newcaatlson-Tyne.  A 
painted  reredos  has  alao  been  placed  against  the 
east  wall  by  tho  asms  artist.  The  churoh  has  1 
been  much  improved  of  late  by  tho  orection  of  a 
porch  on  tho  north  aide,  and  is  shortly  to  have 
corona*  for  lightii  g,  by  Skidmore.  The  whole 
coat  will  be  defrayed  by  subscriptions,  raiaed 
through  the  exertion*  of  tho  vicar  uud  Mr*. 
Lynn. 

St.  Chad's,  Saddlewoith. — A  new  st&ined-glais 
window  of  throe  compartment*  has  just  been 
inserted  in  the  churoh  of  St.  Chad,  Saddle- 
worth.  It  is  the  gift  of  Mis*  Sarah  Badoliflrt,  of 
Boarshurst,  in  the  said  district,  to  the  memory 
of  her  uncle,  Mr.  J.  Nelson,  late  of  Oldbam  and 
Bowdon.  Subject*  illuetrated  :— Christ  and  the 
Woman  at  the  Well  of  Samaria,  the  Widow's 
Mite,  and  the  Moetiog  of  Chriat  with  Mary  iu 
the  Garden,  after  tho  Resurrection.  This 
makes  tbo  sixth  three-light  stained  -  gl»s» 
window  with  Scripture  illustration*  and  anbjeou 
placed  in  tbe  above  churcb,  and  executed  by 


present  day,  in  being  compositions,  real  [ 
having  half  a  dozen  or  a  dozen  figures  in  them, 
with  expression  in  the  wee  faces,  the  surrounding 
background  carefully  filled  in,  and  illustrating 
unmietakably,  (mull  as  they  are,  the  passage  to 
which  they  are  appended,  instead  of  the  ever* 
lasting  two  figures,  inane  and  namby-pamby, 
which  now  form  tho  atuplo  of  too  many  illus- 
trated work*.  Tho  volume  i*  equally  in 
ing  and  amusag. 


FROM  VICTORIA. 

Afeltournr. — Tho  corner  atone  of  i 
which  ia  to  be  affiliated  with  the  Melbourno 
University  under  the  title  of  Trinity  College,  was 
laid  on  tho  10th  of  February  by  the  Bishop  of 
Melbourne.  The  buildiog  Mauds  near  tho  south- 
iv  r  a  t  corner  of  tho  reserve,  to  the  north  of  the 
University,  and  considerable  progress  in  the ' 
erection  of  it  has  already  been  made  by  the 
builder.     Only  a  small  portion  of  tlio  wholo 
design,    namely,    the    provost's    lodge,     Ac, 1 
has  been  undertaken,  and  it  ia  to  cost  7,5001.  j 
Tbe  fund*  in  band  amount  to  1,0001 ,  and  the 
buildinga  will  be  carried  out  at  far  a*  tho  ncoury 
will  allow. 

SfrarA/irMjay*.  —  The  8trathfleld**ye  Shire- 
hall  ha*  been  erected  by  tbo  Strathfieldaaye 
ebiro  council  at  a  coat  of  7001.,  from  tho  doaign 
of  Mr.  George  Stenne,  the  shire  surveyor ;  Mr. 
George  Pallett,  of  Sandhurst,  being  tbe  con- 
tractor. Tho  ball,  with  tho  offices  and  corridor, 
is  erected  of  red  brick  with  white  dressings.  The 
walls  sre  built  hollow,  open  at  top  and  bottom, 
to  cool  them  in  the  eummor 


VARIOBUM. 

"  Tub  Holiday  Number  of  London  Society" 
deal*  a*  usual  with  excursion-train*,  sea-suie 
rambles,  and  Continental  experiences,  and  has  a 

full  allowance  of  pictures.-  The  llluttraUd 

X<  u  i  of  last  week  contains  a  lurge  and  remark- 
able view  of  stately  Oxford.  "Tabulated 

Woight*  of  Angle,  "T.  Bulb.  Beam,  Rouod, 
Square,  uud  Flat  Iron,  for  tbe  Use  of  Naval 
Architects  and  Shipbuilders.  By  Chas.  II. 
Jordan.  London  :  Spoil."  The  author  of  these 
tables  states  that  be  carefully  calculated  and 
compiled  them  for  hi*  own  use,  as  be  much  felt 
the  want  of  such  table*.  "  The  Timber  Mer- 
chant'* Pocket  Companion.  By  C.  Gene.  Gano 
A  Co.,  Wisoeach."  Thia  ia  a  email  card,  with 
three  table*,  useful  in  the  measurement  of  \ 


time.    Tbo  hall,  30  ft.  long,  21  ft.  wide,  and 

16  ft.  high,  ia  enriched  with  a  cornice,  centre 
flowers,  and  numerous  ornamental  ventilators. 
The  roof,  heated  by  tho  sun's  rays,  will  create  a 
draught,  withdrawing  the  vitiated  heated  air 
from  tbe  hall  to  be  replaced  by  fresh  air  sap. 
plied  through  vontilators  at  a  height  of  0  fr.  or 
7  ft.  from  tho  ground.  The  area  of  tho  (hire  is 
about  220  aquare  milea,  and  tbe  population  about 
4,000  persona.  The  ahiro  of  StrathBeldaaye  ia 
essentially  a  farming  district,  and  ha*  produced 
some  or  the  finest  oereals  in  the  colony,  and  it 
is  also  tbe  vineyard  of  Beodigo.  There  are  not 
at  present  many  maoufactoriea  j  tho  only  one  of 
any  conaiderabte  imjMjrtauod  being  an  extensive 
tannery,  making  great  quantities  of  leather  for 
the  colonial  and  English  markets. 

Echucn.  —  The  Tuwo-hall  and  C>urt-hous«\ 
Eohnca,  ia  of  red  brick,  with  white  brick  facinga, 
and  is  covered  with  a  slato  roof.  The  whole 
when  complete  will  cover  a  apace  of  71  ft.  by 
76  ft.  Tho  rooms  n  iw  built  are  aix  in  number, 
the  principal  being  the  court-house,  which  is 
35  ft.  by  20  ft,  and  the  municipal  chamber, 

17  ft.  by  21  ft.  The  other*  aro  intruded  for  the 
offices  of  surveyor  and  clerk  of  the  courts,  on  tbe 
Crown  aide  of  the  buildiog,  and  for  the  offices  of 
tho  town  clerk  and  surveyor  on  tho  municipal 
side.    Tbo  original  plans  provided  for  plaster 

;  but,  on  further  consideration,  the 
council  deeming  that  the  great  beat  of 
diatrict  required  wood  rather  than  plaster, 
the  ceiling  of  their  part  of  the  building  is  ac 
cordiugly  in  panel,  from  design*  by  Mr.  Pascoe, 
their  town  clerk  and  surveyor,  and  picked  out  in 
Colours  red,  white,  and  blue,  with  two  glass 
chandelier*  suspended  from  tho  centre.  Tho 
total  cost  of  the  building,  a*  it  now  stands,  ia 
about  2,3001.,  of  which  Government  give*  850!. 
Tho  architect*  wore  Messrs.  V ahlam  &  Getxob. 
man  g  tho  contractor,  Mr.  James  Mackintosh,  of 
Echuoa ;  and  the  works  have  been  carried  out 
under  tho  anporintendence  of  Mr.  Foaooe,  the 
town  surveyor. 


JJooks  $tctibfo. 

t'ijhlij-tieo   /lluitrutioni  on   Sttil,   Stone,  ami 
Wood.  By  Gxouax  Cat  ikssum..  With  letter- 
press description.    London  :  W.  Tegg. 
Is  a  smart  quarto  volume,  Mr.  Tegg  baa  here 
brought  together  selections  from  tho  illustra- 
tions of  various  books  produced,  in  times  gone 
by,  by  tho  veteran  artist  and  sound  earnest  man, 
George  Cruikabaok,  —  tbo  Life  of  Nap  deon, 
Life  of  Nelson,  Beauties  of  Washington  Irving, 
Serjeant    Bell,   Baron   Munchausen,  Knicker- 
bocker's History  of  New  York,  Peter  Parley, 
Bono'*   Every-ilny   Book,    and    others,  with 
]  "  Gin  "  and  "  Water,"  for  title  pages.  Some 
J  of  them  were  made  ao  long  ago  that  they  will  be 
quite  new  to  the  prcsrnt  generation  of  readers. 
1  They  contrast  strikingly  with  illustration*  of  tbe 


gftisetllancn. 

Tto-Uned  lead  iMpcs.— Tbe  patent  of  Mr. 
Haines,  of  Liverpool,  la  tbua  deaoribed  in  the 
local  Dui'y  Poil:—  Mr.  Haines's  patent  may  be 
aimply  described  as  a  lead  encased  block  tin 
pipe,  which  it  ia  found  resists  all  corrosive  in- 
fluence*. It  is  now  being  manufactured  in  con- 
siderable quantities.  We  had  an  opportunity  of 
visitii  g  tbe  factory  and  of  witnessing  the  pro- 
cess of  manufacture,  which,  however,  with  one 
single  aod  moat  important  exception,  is  tbo  sams 
a*  that  adopted  in  tho  production  of  tbe  ordinary 
lead  piping.  Tho  rxoeption  ia  in  the  casting  of 
the  ingot.  The  molten  lead  is  first  poured  HtO 
a  mould,  in  which,  by  tho  insertion  of  an  iron  bar, 
a  space  is  left  for  the  tin.  When  the  lead  baa 
oooled  tho  bar  ia  removed,  and  a  mandril  of  the 
exaot  width  which  the  pipo  is  to  take  ia  inserted. 
Around  tbia  again  the  molten  tin  is  poured,  and 
when  ths  mass  has  cooled  it  goes  through  the 
usual  process  until  it  emerires  in  the  form  of  a 

pipe  The  engineer  to  the  Glasgow 

Corporation  works  bs*  tested  the  piping  with 
reference  to  iu  cohesive  power,  and  ha*  reported 
that  it  baa  on  an  average  of  three  tested  thick- 
nessos  a  cohesive  strength  doable  that  of  tho 
ordinary  lead  pipe.  The  result  of  the  expert- 
meut*  at  the  Liverpool  waterworks  on  tbe  5th  of 
May  last  were  even  more  encouraging.  Three) 
thicknesses  of  tbo  ordinary  lead  pipirg  tested 
had  an  average  cohesive  strength  of  2,H40  lb., 
while  the  lead-encosod  tin  pip?  showed  an 
average  cohesive  strength  of  6,131  lb. 

A\  civic  .sanitary  Staff. — Tbe  authorities  of 
Glasgow,  say*  tbe  Daily  Hiprets,  have  at  length 
the  satisfaction  of  having  organised  the  moat 
complete  "sanitary  department "  probably  ever 
established  as  »  permanent  bra  nob  of  administra- 
tion in  any  of  oar  British  cities.  Tbe  object 
aimed  at  ia  no  leas  than  to  prevent  disease, — not 
only  to  wipe  away  tho  reproach  which  Glaagesr 
has  of  late  years  been  incurring  from  tbe 
mortality  returns,  but  to  render  the  town  more 
otean  and  sweet  to  live  in,  to  improve  the  habit* 
and  condition  of  the  poor,  and  to  secure  mono 
vigorous  health  and  greater  length  of  day*  to 
all.  Tbe  "  Sanitary  inspection  Service "  con- 
sists of  a  chief  officer,  tire  district  inspectors, 
and  thirty  ordinary  nuisance  inspectors,  each  of 
whom  ha*  a  section  of  one  of  tbe  five  district*] 
into  which  tbe  city  ba*  been  diyided  under  hia 
charge. 

Dundee :  Strike  among  Masons. — There 

ore  some  disputes  at  present  between  tbe  opera- 
tive mason*  employed  in  the  quarries  and  tbo 
quarry  master*.  The  men  contend  that  all 
apprentices,  especially  in  "quarries,  ahould  be 
indentured  j  that  they  ahould  be  paid  by  tho 
day  inatead  of  by  ths  piece  ;  and  that  no  stones 
ahould  be  dressed  in  tho  quarries.  At  a  meet- 
ing on  Friday  week,  the  flrat  two  paiuts  were 
conceded  by  the  quarry  masters,  but  the  third 
point  remain*  unsettled.  Wo  understand  that 
some  of  the  master  builder*  aupport  the  men 
regarding  the  third  point.  About  100  men  are 
out  cn  strike  till  the  remaining  difference  U 


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June  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


513 


rm.  —  In 


reply   to  Captain 
!  •  .         Darner,  Mr.  Ayrtou  laid  that  ho  and  not 
baeo  able  to  ascertain  whether  any  pormm  claim- 
i  ng  to  be  the  owner  of  Leicoster-square  proposed 
t  •_•  let  it  on  a  building  leaae.    If  such  were  the 
<~  .ue,  he  ooold  only  interfere  by  meani  of  a 
(private  BUI,  which,  according  to  the  Standing 
*  *  rdera,  he  would  be  precluded  from  introducing 
< i  uring  thopreeent  session.    Betides,  it  would  be 
>>-    dangerous  thing  if,  when  a  local  authority 
"^Uud  its  duty,  the  First  Commissioner  of 
Works  were  to  come  forward  to  undertake  it,  as 
V  lie  result  would  be  to  throw  ou  the  Treasury  an 
prose  which  ooght  to  be  paid  out  of  the  local 
r undi.     If  the  statement  in  question  were 
correct,  it  was  only  a  practical  illustration  of 
t  t;o  necessity  for  a  reform  of  the  local  govern, 
rnent  of  the  metropolis.    lie  had  endeavoured  to 
l»reaa  this  subject  on  the  attention  of  the  House 
k>y  mure  than  one  report  from  the  Select  Com- 
uaittee  over  which  be  presided,  and  he  hoped  his 
right  boo.  friend  the  Secretary  of  Stato  for  the 
Homo  Department  would  be  able  next  session  to 
deal  with  this  very  important  question. 

The  Opening  of  tbe  Hew  Independent 
Callspi  At  Taunton.  —  Tbe  Independent 
College,  at  Taunton,  of  which  we  gave  a  view 
saud  plan  in  oar  volume  for  1868.  pp.  186,  187, 
tea*  now  been  formally  opened.  The  building 
is  situate  in  a  wooded  estate  of  25  acres,  called 
Kairwater.  It  is  about  half  a  mile  from  the 
riailway  station  at  Taunton,  and  is  visible  to 
f»»ssong>rs  on  the  Bristol  and  Exeter  railway. 
Trie  present  arrangements  provide  for  tbe  re- 
(v-ptiun  of  150  boarders,  bat  admit  of  extension 
fur  tbe  accommodation  of  200.  Ibe  style  is 
Tudor-Gothic,  and  the  building  is  of  West  Leigh 
alone,  with  Bath  stone  failings.    In  the  grounds 


hing.plaoo. 
supplies  a 


The  Fairwator 

moe  for  the  pr  in- 
space  available 


a  ion  adjoining 
oipal,  beaidi 

Air  other  purposes.  The  ooet  of  tbe  land  was 
S.7601  4s.  7d. ;  the  contract  for  building,  10,5001.  -, 
and  tbe  drainage,  ventilation,  architect's  fees, 
clink  of  works,  Ac.,  bring  tho  total  cost  to  nearly 
20,0001.  The  architect  was  Mr.  Joseph  James,  | 
London;  and  the  builder,  Mr.  Henry  Davis,! 
Taunton. 

Tbe  Oxford  Architectural  and  Historical 

Society. — The  excursion  to  Warwick  took  place 
on  Saturday  before  last,  when  between  thirty  and 
forty  members  and  their  friends  visited  the  castle, 
tho  obnrch,and  other  buildings.  By  permission  of 


I  of  Warwick  the  society  ei  joyed  oaasual 
■  for  viewing  the  castle  ;  as  in  addition 
to  the  usual  portions  shown  to  visitors,  the 
society  was  permitted  to  inspect  the  various 
vaulted  chambers  in  the  basement.  The  general 
opinion  of  tbe  members  was  that  there  were 
uooe  of  the  existing  buildings  of  earlier  date 
than  the  reign  of  Edward  HI.  Ia  his  reign 
there  were  two  Earls  of  Warwick,  named  Thomas, 
father  and  son,  and  by  them  the  greater  part  of 
the  existing  oaatle  was  erected.  This  included 
th  .^reat  hall.and  the  range  of  rooms  westward, 
OaWl  tower,  Ue  Barbican,  the  basement  ol 
Gay's  tower,  and  the  eastern  side  of  tbe  fortified 
enclosure.  The  npper  part  of  Guy's  tower  was 
erected  in  the  fifteenth  century,  and  there  are 
ul*o  Elizabethan  and  modern  additions. 


-The 

sixth  "  public-house  without  tbe  drink "  was 
opened  on  Tuesday,  May  31st,  at  Cbapeltown, 
Leeds.  The  well-known  motto,  "  Come  and 
Welcome,"  appears  conspicuously  to'nll  passers- 
by  (whether  on  the  top  of  the  omnibus  or  on 
foot),  as  do  also  the  Isrge  characters  of  "  British 
Workman,  No.  6,"  while  the  old  sign  of  the 
"  Swan  "  has  been  erased  to  make  way  for  the 
words  familiar  in  other  parts  of  the  town : — 

"  a  paUie-soase  without  ihs  drink, 
W  litre  men  may  sit,  talk,  nad,  and  think. 


isMy  bout  return. 
Tho  tap. room  and  inner  parlour  are  supplied  with 
daily  papers  and  monthly  periodicals,  while  the 
large  club-room  upstairs  is  admirably  adapted 
for  meetings  of  various  kinds  which  may  be  held 
in  connexion  with  the  place.  Clubs  and  sick  | 
societies  can  here  be  accommodated  without  the 
necessity  of  "drinking  for  tbe  good  of  tho 
bouse."    The  opening  was  celebrated  by  a  tea. 


lly  provided  by  the  ladies  of  Chapel- 
town,  in  the  Wesleyan  schoolroom : 


Metropolitan  Tramways — A  committee  of 
the  House  of  Ccmmoos  has  t auctioned  another 
extension  of  tho  Metropolitan  tramway  system. 
Tbe  projected  line  will  start  from  a  point  near 
the  Bank,  and  will  pass  through  Moorgete-street, 
the  City-road,  Isling'on,  and  the  Holloway-road, 
to  the  II igbgate- archway,  with  intersecting 
branches  from  the  leading  thoroughfares  of  tbe 
district.  Tbe  Committee  have  declined  to  sane 
tion  the  crossing  of  Westminster  Bridge  by 
tramways. 

A  Forgotten  Bell. — I  am  putting  on  a  spirt) 
to  the  Archdeacon's  Church,  near  Alnwick,  at 
the  cost  of  a  county  squire,  as  a  memorial  of 
his  son.  Captain  Carr,  who  was  killed  in  New 
Zealand,  and  I  found  an  old  bell  in  the  belfry, 
the  cxistenco  of  which  has  been  lost  sight  of  for 
generations.  It  bears  an  inscription  in  I 
It  strikes  me  the  inscription  ia  i 

-tstislf  is  mints  tint.   It  sis 

■  :  :  ctrc  .  :  umi.  + 


so  there  was 


drink  after  all. 


"  Antonis  is  my  name :  I  was 
1489."— F.  U.  W. 


in  the  year 


Building  land,  Brighton — Some  plots  of 
land  sold  lately,  by  order  of  the  Town  Council, 
realised  tbe  sums  affixed: — Lot.  1.  Freehold 
plot  of  building  land,  numbered  78  in  North- 
rood,  adjoining  on  the  east  tho  site  on  which  tbe 
Dolphin  Inn  ia  to  bo  rebuilt,  presenting  a 
frontage  to  North-road  of.  18  ft.  6  in.,  with  a 
width  at  tbe  north  end  of  18  ft.  10)  in.,  a  depth 
from  north  to  south  on  the  east  side  of  40  ft.  2  in  , 
and  on  the  west  side  of  39  ft.,  2801.  Lot  2. 
Plot  of  freehold  building  land,  abutting  ou  tbe 
south  to  No.  5,  Marlborough-plaoe,  possessing  a 
frontage  to  Marlburough-plooe  of  22  ft,  a  like 
width  at  the  weat  end,  a  depth  from  east  to  west 
on  the  north  side  of  56  ft.  1  in.,  and  ou  the 
south  side  of  66  ft.  7  in.,  4001.  Lot  4.  Corner 
plot  of  freehold  building  land,  23  ft.  to  Marl- 
borough-plaoe and  57  ft.  8  in.  to  Chuicb-street, 
having  a  width  at  tho  west  end  of  25  ft.,  and  a 
depth  from  east  to  west  on  the  north  i 
57  ft.  1  in ,  5601. 


Ecclesiastical  Dilapidations  Bill. — In 

the  House  of  Lords,  the  Archbishop  of  York 
moved  the  sooond  r>  tiding  of  this  Bill,  which,  be 
explained,  was  based  on  a  report  of  a  joint  com- 
mittee of  the  Convocations  of  Canterbury  and 
York.  At  present  there  was  no  satisfactory 
mode  of  enforcing  repairs,  and  it  proposed 
that  a  surveyor  of  high  position  should  bo 
appointed  in  each  diocese,  who,  wherever 
ordered,  and  on  any  presentation  to  a,  benefice, 
would  mako  a  suney.  The  Bill  was  read  a 
second  time. 

Startling.— The  church  people  of  Haoley 
wero  on  Saturday  astonished  by  tbe  announce- 
ment that  "  in  consequence  of  necessary  repairs," 
there  would  be  no  service  in  tbe  Gld  Church  on 
tbo  following  day.  On  inquiry  as  to  the  reason, 
it  was  ascertained  that  some  slight  cracking  of  tho 


side  of 


i. — The  plot  of 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  German  Heed's  new  entertainment, 
"Gar  Island  Home,"  told  in  straightforward 
lsngusge,  would  seem  tbe  most  terrible  and  auda- 
cious ounsense  that  a  bravo  author  had  ever  ven- 
tured to  commit  to  an  intellectual  British  public. 
Still  it  is  very  droll,  looked  at  from  tha  right 
point  of  view,  and  Mr.  Beed  has  composed  for 
it  some  very  brigbt  and  sparkling  music,  so  that 
being  acted  with  wonderful  vt'tro  and  unflagging 
■  r  Mr. and  Mrs.  Keed,  Mi.. a  Fanny  Holland, 
\  and  Mr.  Corney  Grain,  it  will 
run  a  considerable  time,  and  make  a 
largo  number  of  people  laugh.  An  effective! 
scene  by  the  sea  baa  been  produced  for  it  by  ■ 
Mr.  O'Connor,  and  the  dresses  are  charmingly  I 
fanciful.  "  The  8ohool  Feast,"  by  Mr.  Corney  ' 
Grain,  of  which  we  have  already  spoken  with 
warm  commendation,  concludes  tho  entertain- 
ment. Mr.  (J  rain  is  an  actor  as  well  as  a  musioisn, 
and  will  make  his  mark. 

Bnglnsers  ror  India. — It  is  reported,  says ; 
Nature,  that  the  Secretary  of  State  for  India  | 
bss  determined  upon  establishing  in  this  country 
a  complete  College  of  Science  for  civil  engineers, 
for  tbe  education  of  those  who  are  to  bo  em- 
Ployed  on  the  extensive  Government  work.  U 


Bales  of  Property  In  Bronisgrovo  and 
Bromyard. — Mr.  Cotton  offered,  at  tbe  Dog 
and  Pheasant  Inn,  Bromagrore,  47  a.  2  r.  6  p.  of 
land  at  the  Liokey,  and  after  a  spirited 
potition  it  was  purchased  by  Mr.  Walter  Ja 
for  Mr.  James  Woodman,  Bedditch,  for  1,5601. 
A  oottago  and  2,760  yards  of  land  near  the 
above  was  sold  to  Mr.  J.  Lea,  for  1571.  Mr. 
Nathaniel  Taylor,  auctioneer,  bos  Sold  by  auction  ! 
several  freehold  properties  in  and  near  Brom- 
yard, belonging  to  the  late  Mr.  Humphrey 
Uowen,  deceased.  A  freehold  property,  con- 
sisting of  three  cottages,  outbuildings,  and 
6  a.  2  r.  2  p.  of  land,  situate  at  Edvin  Balph 
and  Edvin  Loach,  sold  for  5WI.  A  freehold 
house  and  premises,  situate  in  Ugh-strrot,  let 
at  131.,  sold  for  240t. ;  and  a  similar  house, 
adjoining,  let  at  same  rental,  was  knocked  down 
for  2451.  There  was  a  good  atteudauoo,  and 
the  biddings  were  given  with  considerable  spirit. 

Egyptian  Antiquities.—  At  the  Syro  Egyp- 
tian  Society  (Hait-streot,  Bloomsbury),  last 
week,  Mr.  Bonomi  described  the  collection  of 
antiquities  found  in  Egypt  by  the  late  Mr. 
Robert  Hay,  of  Linplum,  ard  now  in  the  rooms 
of  the  Society.  The  collection  ia  very  large 
and  various,— 1,084  items  are  mentioned  in 
the  catalogue, — and  is  now  for  sale.  One  of 
tho  most  noticeable  objects  is  a  statuette  of 
tho  Ptsh  of  Thebes,  26|  in.  high,  sn  ex- 
traordinary work  in  metal.  The  core  is 
bronxe,  which  has  been  covered  with  a  white 
stucco  to  represent  tbo  white  mysterious  dress 
of  this  god.  Tho  face  sad  hands,  as  well  as 
the  necklace,  bare  been  gilt;  the  eyelids  and 
eyebrows,  the  scalp,  and  a  square  projection  in 
front,  are  in  a  composition  of  antimony,  which 
is  of  a  considerable  thickness,  overlaying  the 
bronze  core  at  this  port.  The  eyos  have  been 
insert od. 


in  Edinburgh.— Mr.  Gale,  C.E.,  has 
issued  a  report  on  tbe  water  supply  of  tbe  city 
of  Edinburgh.  His  general  conclusions  are  that 
Edinburgh  is  at  present  using  nearly  9  million 
gallons  of  water  a- day ;  that  tho  quantity  must 
be  reduced  to  7  million  gallons  a-dsy  till  the  reser- 
voirs get  filled  up ;  that  not  more  than  7 1  million 
gallons  a-day  can  be  got  fr  m  the  works  in  a 
moderately  dry  year ;  that  tbe  reduced  quantity 
should  be  regularly  spread  over  the  summer; 
and  that  the  only  proper  way  to  accomplish  this 
is  to  institute  a  system  of  intermittent  supply. 

like  going  backwards. 


The  architect  called  ia  has 
miters  are  ia  such  a  dangerous  state  that  it  ia 
next  to  miraculous  that  the  entire  roof  baa  not 
fallen  in  long  ago. 

Vail  of  a  Building-.— Tho  other  morning 
tho  premises  of  tho  Buys!  Insurance  Urfie*. 
Pork-row,  Leeds,  beside  which  excavations  for 
a  new  building  were  being  made,  suddenly  col- 
lapsed and  became  a  heap  of  ruins.  Fortunately 
the  clerks  were  warned  a  few  seconds  before  tbo 
accident,  and  they  rushed  out  and  escaped  :  thus 
no  lives  were  lust  and  no  injuries  sustained. 

Hew  Public  Hall  for  Hew  Milts  (Stock. 

port).-Tho  public  interest  ol  this  tiwuahip  for 
a  new  and  commodious  public  hall,  for  the  pur- 
poses  of  a  mechanics'  institution,  reading-room, 
Ac  ,  and  a  large  room  for  tbe  intended  transac- 
tion of  the  magistrates'  business,  concerts,  Ac  , 
has  led  to  the  laying  of  the  foundation  stone  of 
the  intended  structure.  Tbo  streets  were  gaily 
decked  with  flags,  and  thoro  was  a 
with  other  ceremoni  il . 

Competition,  Hull. — The  plans  submitted 
by  Mr.  Samuel  Mangrove,  Hull,  .have  been 
selected  in^a  recent  competition  for  a  Primitive 
Methodist  Cbspct  proposed  to  be  built  in  Lincoln- 
street,  Hall ;  and  he  has  been  instructed  to  pre. 
pare  working  drawings  for  the  erection  of  the 
buildings  forthwith.  There  were  seventeen  other 
designs  submitted. 

International  Exhibition  of  IS71—  The 

commissioners  have  resolved  to  set  aside  one 
guinea  out  ol  every  season  ticket  sold  at  t 
guineas,  through  tbe  Society  of  Arts,  to  ] 
works  of  art  and  industry  out  of  the  Exhibition, 
for  circulation  throughout  the  United  Kingdom. 

tion,  we  fear,  by-and-by. 

Hew  Temperance  Hall  at  Banley. — The 

foundation-stone  of  a  temperance  hall  has  been 
laid  in  New-street,  Hanley.  Tbe  building  is  to 
be  20  yards  by  12  yards,  and  to  contain  one 
large  room,  with  gallery  at  one  end,  and  com- 
mittec-room  under  the  gallery.  Tbo  work  is  to 
be  done,  under  the  direction  of^Mr  Lookett.  and 

Ladies'  Sanitary 

and  fancy  sale,  in  aid  of  tbe 


Association,  will  be  held  (by  pern 
of  Madame  Ernest  de  Bonsen),  at  Abbey  Lodge, 
Hanover  Gate,  Regent's  Park,  on  Tuesday  and 
Wednesday,  tbe  28ib  and  29th  inst.  A  number 
of  distinguished  ladies  will  take  part. 


Digitized  by  Google 


514 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juke  25,  1870. 


in  Rome  or  Object,  of 
;  appropriated  to  Slellglon.— Id  the  dis- 
tribution of  prizes,  Fcauoo  bai  takr-n  a  largo 
proportion  ;  namely,  20  prizes,  and  37  prizes  of 
encouragement.  Tho  ootntoujsionoxa  and  jurora 


Mew  Sulwleb  Collecje — Tbia  now  college 
was  opened  on  the  21st  iuot..  by  the  I'rinco  ami 
Princess  of  Wales.  Illustrations  and  droorip- 
tire  partioulara  of  tho  buildings  wilt  be  found  in 
the  Builder. 


For  new  schools,  psrish  of  St.  Bartholomew,  Ielington, 
tor  tlx  l(  ».  L.  ouabain,  HA  Mr.  Bdwia  Clare, 
nrchieeel.    vjuenltlies  supplied  by  lt<(an.  Watmoutb  A 

Beat— 

PrecdrAgon   ....£1,040  0 

Foetcr  „  „   1,8V7  0 

Fanhall  a  Wests   1,1*1  0 

Williams  A  Son   l.soo  0 

Dose  Bro»   l.N-J  0 

Conjee    1,*IJ  0 

Bishop   1,813  6 

Hill  A  Boos    1.708  0 


rk'a  Church,  Leicester.— In  addi- 
tion to  our  notion  (p.  Id,  ante),  we  may  say 
that  Hr.  Nicholo  is  the  clerk  of 

Land, 


TENDERS. 

For  the  erection  of  tbirtee n  colleges,  St.  Phitip'a  Marsh, 

for  Mr.  K.  Burg-is.    Mr.  W.  Closlman,  atchitrct  ;  — 

C.  Tucker  ....„  A'l.uU)   o  0 

Pope  „,    MM   0  0 

Hobba  „   1,28)   0  0 

Bailer  -  «...    1.S30   0  0 

Stephen!    1,171   0  0 

Th,,mae   _   1,147   0  0 

OnlKlhs   1,110  0  0 

Gregory   „.„..,..„„„.   1,118  0  0 

Marsh  ............  ...........          1,070  0  0 

J.  Tucker    076  15  0 

Cork  (accepted)    sew  0  o 

Martin   ._.........„....„  ..„     815  0  0 

For  near  rami  building  at  Dean  Farm.  Fareham,  Hants, 
on  £be  Bocbe  Court  estate.     Meier..  Ford  a  Manor, 

  2.113  0  0 

  1.888  0  0 

Bramble  Bros.  „  „.    l,8aj  0  0 

1.8UI  O  0 

\,m  o  o 

•  to  Mjddlaton  H.,«»e,  Welibam  Croas.fo, 
I.  C.  B.  Bowie..  Messrs.  Woodiell  A  ColleutCawh. 
i— 

KiTett  ,  £470   0  0 

Cheasnm   _   US,   U  0 

Cooke  a  Ureru  ....„„....  407  0  0 

Pal  man  (accepted)   447    0  0 

For  house  ud  stable  to  I*  erected  at  nammrrinnlh,  tor 
Dr.  Bpurgin.  Meiers.  WoodseLI  a  Colieutr,  architects  :— 

Chamberlain  *i,tM   0  0 

A,d»B>f.-  -  ~  ™    1,*M   0  0 

Cecil   1,170  0  0 

Cook  a  Green   t   1.331   0  0 

Goodman    1,213   0  0 

Chesstuo  (accepted)  „.,.    1,140   0  0 

For  lbs  erection  of  ferer  wards  and  other  baildinis. 
Botnsey  Union  Mr.  AlfredBedborougb.  ^Uet! 
Quantities  supplied  by  Mr.  F.  W  srburton  blent  :— 

Deduct  if  Brick  i.  used 
instead  ol  8toii«  to 
Portion  ol  Dressings. 

B'yan   *l,«3  0  0   *»)  0  0 

Slreeter    1,308   0   0    43   0  0 

Oraee    1,363   0  0   ......    ii   0  0 

8£g>   UN  0  0         M  0  0 

JoaaACo   1,1115  0  0     

Be,i,yABon   1.10)  0  0    «0  0  0 

Wheeler   1,178  0  0    13  0  0 

Ora«    1,137  0  0    60  0  0 

£»DJ«r"    1,1X1  0  0    21  0  0 

Taylor  A  Jeseop  1,11k  0  0    10  0  0 

BteTens    1,088  0  0    28  o  o 

MertiuASon   1,.  87  0  0    hi)  0  0 

Till  (accepted)  ...  I/KM  0  0    U  0  0 

BrmtonABone ...  1..B0  0  0    14  0  0 

IHiatt   „....  I,tl6«  0  0  34  0  0 

IfiV  0  0    la  0  0 

a  sewerace  won  s.Blrkdale,  Lancashire.  Messrs. 
•  *  Guodiaun,  eueiuerra.    tjuautittes  supplied  :— 

Hu<hes  a  Wardiee  .„  *lt,!a.1  11  8 

Ollbert  a  Sharp   1«,:>W  0  0 

Weylor  Bros.   14.JIS  0  0 

W.  a  J.  Wortbington    14,130  0  0 

JP1LI1111;    13,40)   0  0 

Taj  lor   „.„,    13,uui  o  0 

*.«*"  a  llariag  „...  ls,a«5   u  a 

Moore   13,700  0  0 

llardacre   11,*«0   0  0 

Tasas   ll^H  tj  t 

UartJ.j- a  FarkuiKm   n.Utt  14  1 

  ll.Jiu   It  0 

n  innard,  jim.  „...  11,177  0  0 

Deasuu   Il/M  0  0 

Slanding  a  Litller   ll.oto   8  11 

FawkesaUaad   10,851    3  0 

<-,*':"U!   lO.tiJS  15  J 

Ke.ble  .„.„   io,6«l  0  0 

law-   „  lo,«U  0  0 

Jonas  a  LipaoD    id,  130  0  0 

M"ai*C«   10,100  0  0 

Bloomlleld  (accepted)   9.760  M  4 

ford    n.fi*  0  0 

P.i»'ll'r   f.sil  7  0 

8,418  11  0 

and  sewers  ou  the  Birkdale  Park  estate, 
for  Mr.  Tkoa.  Weld  I  luudell,  Messrs. 
liaon,  enetneers.    Qoantitles  supplied  :— 

1 «  Cow  bora   *3,8  2   3  7 

abram  a  Hickarda    4,JiiJ   0  0 

Taj  lor   3  4,-0   0  0 

SUar.dmE  a  Littler    ?,u:H   0  0 

Mllcfcell  „   3,0>3    0  7 

7  homes   2,7ii3  10  3 

U-'"><I«U  „   J.3S1    0  0 


For  Boufhport  Baths  and  Assemblj-rooir  s  Company 
(Limited).  Meetrs.  Hoiks  a  Bndlofd,  architects  j  Mr. 
Chsrlsa  U.  Betoe,  sua>ae«r 


1st  Costract.      2nd  Coatnet. 

Hayei   tl3.6<10  0  0 

Uoser                              13.010  0  0 

Parker  a  Son                     13.1U  0  0 

Bobineon                           11JNM  0  0 

Hai«h                                  ttJHB  0  0 

8w,nd«lU  a  Little  (aecptd  )  It.fO  0  0 

Wa.la                               11,010  0  0 

Bridge  „                    11,005.  0  0 


...t'2,701 
•80 
...  S.S35 
...  l.O'O 
...  1.8*7 
...  l.BVJ 
...  1.U7H 


F<,r  building  Bt.  Mark's  Church.  Newport,  Monmouth, 
.ire.   Mr.  John  Nonoe,  architect!— 

Church,  iuc.udiOg        Add  tor 


Bodcrick   

Williams  A  Sons.. 

Moreland.,  .... 

Clarke   

Wall  A  Hook  .... 

Miles  &  Sou  

Dim, lit    

Jcnkios  A  Th  imaa.. 


T„«rr. 


 t5,»4» 

 .  4,58 ) 

  4.3JO 

..„.  4,127 

  t,;O0 

  4,h7i1 

  4.M8 


0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 

0  0 


Sione  Spire. 


•1.7«   0  0 


l;«j.i 
400 
US 
417 

95) 

HO 
»» 

485 


Bj.t  A  Co.  (tor  the  whole)  £5,(03. 


For  s  new  wing,  City  of  London  Uoipital  for  1 
the  Che»t,  Victoria  Park.   Measra.  Beck  A  Law, 
testa.  (Jueniibrs  by  Mrasra.  Welch  A  Atkiaaon: — 

AsKlnr  A  Bsmlff  £10.285   0  0 

AshbrASows    0  0 

MansOeld  a  Price   0,047    0  0 

Conder  „  „.„.   0.7»>)  0  0 

Myers  A  Sons   „   0,087  0  O 

lligge    0.533   0  0 

P»rry  A  d>.   _....„.._...   0,484   0  O 

A«f"r,l  A  Wbulier   »          0,431   0  O 

J«  .  -  n  A  t   a*   0.343    0  0 

Cli^ppell  „  „.    8,047   0  0 

For  new  wharf  tor  tbe  Patent  Plambafo  Crucible  Com- 
pany (Morgan's  Patent),  Batteraea.  Contract  S(o.  1, 
wharf  w«lls  and  baa'nient  store.  M.  0.  M.  Ordisb,  eogv- 
weer.   Quautiliee  aupptled  by  Mr,  W.  B.  Baekahell :  — 

KubsAnoes   _  £2,570   0  0 

M.nley  A  Uogers   1,305   0  0 

llarkwirk  A  lliurgood    2,350   0  0 

Haju'ey   „.„  _.„..„   3.S0O  0  0 

B«ea  A  Bam.ee   „    1,150   0  0 

Dickinson  A  Ourer  3,100   0  O 

Nh*r,'in£ton  A  Cole   1.877   0  0 

Jackson  A  ftba.  (accepted)           1,000   0  0 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


For  a  new  slwip  and  a't'raliout  to  hoase  in  tbe  Wariiis- 
worlli-r.,,.1,  f  r  Mr.  Hall.  Mr.  klurphy,  architavt.  Qtlaa- 
liliea  pupitUed  , — 

Col  s  A  Son  .,  £fi14 

Tarrant   11.11 

Bbarpmgtun  A  Culc   tV7 

ll.jn.  „.„   405 

Mr,»,,lnj  A  W  .bjier  


t  la  :  C«a  aa  aiebl  lee*,  et  a'cs 
ths  Uall.Ut-t  1,  sltaeSe  14  aslle* 
a  (tiff,  tofewe  tbs  sedinery  V 

F.a  n  -w.r  -J.B.-M  tV 
J.  w.  a  -v.- A.  it— a  *  o  — 
a  f.-t,  f,-J.  ].— ».  itssu 
k.  o.  a-a  a  b  ^-j.  H.-r. 

e.A  W.-a  M.-K.  *  e<na-' 


fat  J^arasrs  la  earrjlas  eat  , 

rem  lib  nsl4>iace  (— K  A  L. 
T       ' "C* .  wool i  h«  ^*,it«  via 

a  M  a— a  D.— c.a— T.w.  c 
w.k-j  a.— w. v.-j. a— 1 

.— L.  U  L-H.  ILt  -alL 

w,  a  -c  a.  o.-c  c 
r.  r  a.  (-ii«tii»s*  >» 


reeks  If 
(sec* 
iaat) 

L — L. 

.sc- 
1.  w.- 


•  Bkh  tl>c  Lseetr  ,t>-t>M  h  < 
»•  st,  na|*l^  lo 


dMtUM  (MtaUag  eat  Soaks  and 


Tor  the  erettine  of  a  bouse  at  Wimbledon,  tor  Mr. 
John  Turner.   Mr.  J<..bn  Uudion,  arclmeet  ;— 

tiiV-.o  Bros  £7.8  0  0  0 

Liitie     7.878  0  0 

Adamxju  A  Sons   7,402   0  0 

For  butchrr's  sb  ip 
Wycombe.    Mr.  F.  W  . 
Hut  (accepted) 


■.  for  Mr.  A.  WrigM, 
0  0 


F.  r  rebulUHne  h-iaae,  Frogmorcgsrdeiis,  Wycombe,  tor 
Mr.  T.  Wheeler,  bstiUr.   Mr.  F.  \\.  Butnbaia.  nrcbi- 


(accepted) . 


For  the  erection  of  a 
end,  for  tbe  Whitechaptl 
Dobaon,  architect  ;— 

Knelt  £10.788 


F.  A  F.  O.  Wood 
W  icks,  Bangs,  A  Co. 

Mann  

llearic 

K,..j;.-1.: 


Cappa  A  Bitso., 

Anacombe  „  

Katon  A  Chapman  

CrabbAVai 
Hill  A  I 


King  A  Sons., 
hjilby^.  ....^ 


20,2110 
2»,0ll» 
25,77  ' 
HsSM 
24/,  J  i 
21.C05 
31,300 
l.i.^-J 
23.IHJ) 
-  1,170 
23,1  •  i 
22,8  a) 
»J.7-v< 
I 


0  0 
0  0 
15  0 


Mile- 

Mr.  Was, 

0 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Cl 
0 
0 

0 

o 

0 


All  lUlmat  to* aula,  lilts  et  TraAen,  ex. 
fa/  lbs   u»m«  and   ,  •  .-*  i 

awMssSam 

>«t  -tot  nwam,tMIUr  af 
pablb,  villHi,  M».*f 


mwrt  bs  arc-in. psalet 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

FRENCH  ORNAMENTAL  IRON  WORK, 
Ulnar  PLA1.V,  nr  BBOKZSUlu  the  Highest 
Style  of  Art,  constating  of:— 
Lamp  Colamua,  Daarf  Gaa  Pillars,  Candelabra,  Gas 
Brack*!.,  Lamps,  Lariteri.a,  Ac. 

Public  Fountains,  Harden  FiHustains,  Drinking  Foon- 
taias.  Cascades,  Ac  ,  earyiog  in  Price  from  41.  lo  6,al-i(. 
■  iel 


IntfSSS  Oatea,  Kailitiga,  Pallsadinr,  Park  Fencing, 
ualcooy  Paurls,  Sta-rcaae,  Hslustere,  Newels,  Ver 
rin.als.  Creating.  Stable  Fillings,  Ac 

urs.  Vases,  Animals,  Uarueu  Chairs,  Oardei 


,0ardea  Tables 


.    aaea.  Animals,  ( 
Flower  Baak.ts,  Ac. 

TURNER    Si  ALLEN 

hare  now,  in  arfaifija  re  Heir  era,  tbe  Pattern  Books  sod 
Supplementary  Calaloguea  of  Messrs.  Barbcaat  A  Co.,  of 
Faria,  which  they  are  supplying  in  ana  complete  ilil.cc, 
containing  aaTcral  lhousa*id'  eerjf  choice 
DESIGNS  FOB  KVBBY  DESCBIFTION  OF  OBNA- 
MESTAL  1BON  WOBK,  at  25a.  each. 
Forwarded  on  receipt  of  amount. 
TURNER  &.  ALIiEN, 
IRON  MERCHANTS  k  MANUFACTURERS, 
201,  UtTKR  TUAMKS  STREET, 
LONDON.  E.C. 


J«-l  ,  oaJ.bol.  S*a,tv  oa».  je4e.Oa.ft  Ut-t. 

,2P0Ni>  TABLES  and  MEMORANDA  foi 

O     K>uiNaaas.  ••kud  sno  unani  ij  J.  t.  in  tar. 

Uii  d.n    l  ir  V,  aru8.  «J  Caaetr(e><>w. 
Tbti  work  u  petbtwl  t.     .,1  if  p.,  ud  La  mo  u^it.  nMsawafaa 
oiitj  ti  is.  by  t  li..  bf  |  In.  tbUk,  tnu  1i  But)  twni)  ae  vaitieS  La 
IW  aai.la.al  |»O.S. 


For  building  ihe|  " 
Mr.  Lewia  U.  Isaacs, 

Mr.  L.C.  Kiddell  t- 

Macey  

"  A  Uannen   

A  Fothermgbam 
11,  Price,  A  Co  ... 

Axlord  

Browi  e  A  Hobinjou  ..... 


(accepted) 


King  A  Sons 
Pl.il.lis 


 £»,318 

  4,23) 

  4,105 

  4,110 

  4,00) 

  S,0M 

  3,035 

  3,740 


0  0 


s 


,  ^yiKl  ir*  AHCHITICCTirK^pftsM  It  11-.  IM. 
aitsSluttMy  |ttbllob*>4  tvl  «J. 

PECIMENS  of  MEDLEVAL 

1KTLKB,  froflb  f  kelebo*  Biaii*  tu  Pcuaca  • 

9t  w  ihk.1  rmrii.Li».  Ar*b4u-n. 

|0t   ri.lsw,  faJ.lt>.  bssUdtoUlsir   fajaif  bull  till,    %iU  0HL«-». 

ALFEBO  1 A  UKAN  f,  II.  NrVHtfMt,  Umm '•■lu Hm'M  ; 


LL  ARCni- 

•  »4luir. 


For 
Berm 
Chap< 


the  erection  of  schools,  Ac,  in  the  Bacyard-roeuL 
Dudley,  for  the  trusters  of  tbe  llrumuioiiil.rcwi 
'I.  Messrs.  \S  id.  Urmman  A  Son,  arvlsilst  le.  IJuan- 

sii|>i>lied  : — 

..£1,850  0  0 
1.702   7  0 


Wells 

Pel 

H<Is»eblaa   l.uie  o  o 

Cttlrman   IjHt  o  0 

Tarrant   „   1,51*)  0  o 

Tboiupion    l,r.s.)  0  0 

Culluiii  (Iste  Cooper  A  CuIIubi)  l,5i»)  0  0 

Hides  A  5*iO   „  1,400  0  0 

Wavers                                in,,,  1,310  0  0 

Culls  A  Son   1,32*J  O  0 

liihoArKios    1.V.U  o  0 

Glbbs  A  Sou    1,2-yJ  0  0 


For  alterations  and  addiHoiis  I  .  Koselud  Villa,  Wool- 
ston.  Mr.  A.  Bedl-oroi.gh,  architect,  iduanhitos  by 
Meiers.  Cunii  A  Sou.— 

 ~  ~  a.514   0  0 

 „   *»»   0  0 

(ssxspteJ)   407   0  0 

Per  the  erection  of  a  F,re  Brigade  statk  n  asJ  clock- 
tower  at  IficaanL.nd,  Surrey,  for  the  Testrymen  ol  Uieh- 
inoud.    llessia.  Brewer  A  Son,  architects,  tduanlitiea 

supplied : — 

Burt   £f,.-cj  10  0 

Seal  _._  n„r   855   0  0 

W  igmcre    -  im_|,    805   0  0 

Kaset  A  Son  (antpted)   „.   M7  0  0 


ROME.— A  CATALOGUE  of  upwards  ol 
>l|bt«a««    Ha«aTjr*>ci  PInsLoarrafJi.  of  tabs)  ANTlQl'ITm  W 
in,- Mi",  will,  tboj  iMr>,  Mlbot  U*s>iurii».L  w  Ayy*ouui*Li  xw.  1 1-:  vj-s  : 

%ntirr  li-*  diiwtimior  John  unotitv  rAUH,  m-o.  n^u***. 

fJB. A.   >uW  HXaiBItLXO  Ui  CUsAtaOi-.  QftlaWr,  164.  tt*v«  K««U- 

Rrtx  la  lududLTf  tval tnitsfAeA  tu  tbat  (lal'mrf, 

VI  VU»R>'1>#.  SsilullO  toV-parC^n*,  U*  #\TK  uJ  FJtuFl  T  a  B  — 1. 
: »  1.  h  r  *  tfi  Tri ,  r«d 

SHARP'S    INVESTMENT  CIRCULAR 
(ru,i  frw).— tls  raeauaav  luujiiiKa  mow  acADT.  it 

r  .l.t.m,  .1]  tb.  b«t  )«)1l>f  S  d  Mtot  Muck  MS  Ifellt  lk,w 
Wbu,     i-»|,ll^i,u,  KeMilun.  !U,M.bulA.r.,  TTnatec,  W1U  A*4  Ike 

.bji«  Cii.u<m  .  s*t«,  .am, i,is,  -t.1  iki.u.  susat, 
Mwnv.  aiiaar  a  cm  •au.i.rew..  «,  t-owitrr.  Louaua.  tc 

blilmu^d  WSi 
 IWnfc.r.-Um  ,.n  ^,1  «»t.,,iiil,r,  lolk'nrr. 


PEKKECTION  in  LOOKKKEPINQ.— 
St'lLDSUS  aa4  OU»n  AalrUw  a  natty  nil  ,r.UM.  ew 

a...  a  ear  at  kooals  rot  atrixukeur  Bouas.  o7  uoosts 
i..v :  i.  V.  u,  wknk  was  awareeS  lbs  pns.  enersd  Us  - Ti»  nukw. 
8..  MM.  aad  wbfcb  kas  eaea  sdV|.iW  bj  >u,  l.t,.  sim   alaa  a 
H.^ltua  *rr^.4»m..i  hr  «,r..l.,  Katry.  *a.t,r,l.  (at  *u^U  bwl^ler^— 
.'.  1  .  •  ™ .  k.  A.  s.  HI.  OesiyvVruwd,  hVeral*.  fuh.  I  ■■Swa. 


Cikaokuft's  ba:nk  divii>ekd 
)  C.H  A  l  i  IvLtoloi  tb.  Rat*  if  MrlsjoMsJ  B«t  aWlu,  auJ 
Usv*  llsut  )*»ulj  titiidsritil,  lur  lb*  Ynif  iat*-7u,  d^tr**  t>«  ^ 
Uuu  dioii  mud  tail}  lLoi  Jutk.t>|hMk  ■aotsAaafUwU&.toal  T 

*Hb     UllAillaVl  sU.d  1'ald  Up  I'Mlttstl.lSs.  inber  Qf  V 

fu4  vp.lU  a  if  N)»siii  •(  Vtrttohd;* 
Sti    I'tt^iitwOiitsjiit    »iLAs««,  Jttukvl  tnem  jej  eiuuv,  Jsv 
JPTii.  t>ud  V  s.ld  an  I'urcbsMt  P/stOX 

By  BUiN Abii  liAtkun.  i«om  B.«ker,4,  j 
Ut.tjt>b  :    IWHSHUAU  WILBOIH.  »Vb  bb« 

CRACH0FTS    IaSVESTORS*  RECOKD  of 

H  kCU  AMU  •b*l  BALXh,  *Ub  faWtds.U*i»i  TtvSslta.    XU*Ud  u 

•»«  ry  invt  oLaicni.* 

*  ft.«  ■■'  _:  a  lit  11  li  ■iftaUUstcm  ft* h  1*  to  toitbU  t *+ry  ltb-—U# 

toki^-v  .  .y.um.t«   lys,  td.  if.d-LU.  i„  »  won  «f  Uw,  t>f  •-rrj 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  25,  1870.]  THE  BUILDER. 


515 


DOULTON  &  CO. 

HAVING  EXTENSILE  WORKS  IN 

iAMBETH,  the  MIDLAND  DISTRICT,  and  the  NORTH,  can  ECONOMISE  the  Cost  of  Carriage 

And  are  thus  able  to  Supply  the  r  varions  Manufactures  at  the  Lowest  possible  Prices 

In  any  Part  of  the  Kingdom;  and  can  also  export  from  London,  Liverpool,  or  Gloucester. 

5LUE   STAFFORDSHIRE  WARE. 

lessrs.  DOULTON  &  CO.  have  just  completed  large  Works  at  ROWLEY  REGIS 

For  this  MANUFACTURE ;  and  with  their  IMPROVED  MACHINERY  are  PRODUCING 

ILTJE  STAFFORDSHIRE  GOODS  of  VERY  SUPERIOR  FINISH  &  HARDNESS, 

at  Low  Price*.   Toil  Material,  from  its  extreme  hardness  and  durability,  is  admirably  adapted  for  PAVING  FOOTPATHS,  RAILWAY 
STATIONS,  CARRIAGE  CBOS8INGS,  and  STABLES  ;  also  for  COPING 8,  PLINTHS,  SEWER  BOTTOM8,  Ac 

THESE  BLUE  GOODS  MAY  BE  CONSIGNED 

)IRECT  to  ANY  PART  of  the  COUNTRY,  put  into  BOATS  at  the  WORKS  at  Rowley,  or  into 

TRUCKS  at  the  RAILWAY  STATIONS  adjoining. 

MAY  BE  HAD  IN  LONDON,  at  their  WHARFS  at 

LAMBETH,   OR   CROWN   WHARF,   VICTORIA    PARK,  E. 

Or  may  be  sent  by  Rati  direct  to  ST.  PANCRA8,  CAMDEN,  or  PADDLNGTON  STATIONS  |  also  at 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM ;  and  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL. 

DOULTON'S  STONEWARE  PIPES, 

From  2  inches  to  80  inches  diameter. 
A  LARGE  BTOCK  ALWAYS  KEPT  at  each  of  the  WORKS,  and  at  LAMBETH  ,  CROWN  WHARF.  VICTORIA  PARK  j  GRANVILLE 

BIRMINGHAM  ;  SOHO- STREET,  LIVERPOOL;  and  It  UK  M  ARTEL,  PARIS. 


DOULTON'S  ARCHITECTURALTERRA  COTTA. 

Meeara.  DOULTON  A  CO.  are  now  paying  special  attention  to  this  branch  of  their  Manufacture,  and  invite  Architects  and  Builders  to  view  their 
STOCK  at  LAMBETH.    Specimens  also  on  view  at  the  Crystal  Palace ;  and  at  the  Architectural  Museum,  Conduit-street,  W. 

DOULTON'S   SMOKE  and  AIR  FLUES, 

Combining  a  Passage  for  the  Smoke,  with  the  Moans  of  Ventilation. 
FLUE  riPES,  Round  or  Oblong.    These  Pipes  increase  the  Draught,  clean  easily,  and  form  a  perfect  passage  for  tho  smoko. 

SOLE  MANUFACTURERS  OF  BILLING'S  PATENT  TERRA  COTTA  TERMINALS. 

TERRA  COTTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 

WARRANTED  IMPERISHABLE.      A  LARGE  STOCK  or  PLAIN  and  ORNAMENTAL  PATTERNS  ALWAYS  on  HAND. 

DOULTON'S   TERRA  COTTA  VASES,  FIGURES, 

BALUSTRADING,  &c. 

AND  ALL  KINDS  OF  HORTICULTURAL  ORNAMENTS  AND  GARDEN  EDGINGS. 

DOULTON'S  PATENT  INVERT  ANd7uNCTI0N  BLOCKS, 

And  IMPROVED  STREET  and  YARD  GULLIES. 

DUTCH  TILES;  RED,  BLUE,  and  BUFF  PAVING  TILES;  AIR  BRICKS;  DAMP  PROOF  COURSE,  Ao. 

STONEWARE  SINKS,  highly  Glazed,  of  great  Strength,  Incorrosive  and 

Non-absorbent. 

ALL    KINDS    OF    SANITARY  WARE. 

Fire-clay  Goods  of  all  kinds.  Plumbago  and  other  Crucibles. 

All  descriptions  of  GENERAL  STONEWARE,  CHEMICAL  APPARATUS,  FILTERS,  AIR  TIGHT  JARS,  BOTTLES,  Ac.  ft 


DOULTON  &  CO. 

CHIEF  OFFICES  and  SHOW-ROOMS,  HIGH  STREET,  LAMBETH,  LONDON 

(WHERE  ALL  LETTERS  SHOULD  BE  ADDRESSED)  ; 

And  at  ROWLEY  REGIS,  STAFFORDSHIRE;  SMETIIWICK,  near  BIRMINGHAM; 

GRANVILLE  WHARF,  BIRMINGHAM  ; 
ST.  HELEN'S,  LANCASHIRE;  SOHO  STREET,  LIVERPOOL;  RUE  MARTEL,  PARIS, 

WHERE  ANY  OF  THEIR  MANUFACTURES  CAN  RE  HAD. 

SEPARATE  LISTS  OF  PRICES  ON  APPLICATION. 

Digitized  by  Google 


51(5  THE  BUILDER.    [June  25,  1870. 


JaaaL  ntakllah*d      Hi  air*  flUlin      MmIi  ■  rwr  TkMt  11  .Um  rat 

*  IVI         r-*  *"tl             ^*WrVt*M*  n  '  1  lafVBB.       ■  l-Cw  1  *-  ,  I""    I "7*   .   l      ■  *  *  '«  I". 

A    NEW   MODE   of  CONSTRUCTING 
Jt\   tu  *i'iirArK*  or  tb*  irniKBTB  Mid  TiiriRoroitrARRa 

<-f  LONPON  and  •ih.TftwK'ITlbi.  bywb -^b  Mod  Mid  bo*,  w  It  a- 
r  "I't  dim  ntibo..,  au>l  tb*  Ripen**  if  tie  31  iltUDtDCi  Mid  iUp4..r 
n-wk  '«a*«*i>ad 

Mr  Ji»-rrH  MTTCHKLt.Fft.1LK  F  O  B.  CWil  Eu'iiMr, 
M*taUr  of  Imi.l  Ctrll  Km  atari  W*(i*s>ru  I  nap-a Ur  «f  K*  *di  And 
RriilfM  tn  lb*  M  «1fc»r*  C  >ut.t  **  of  V«lU»L 
I    i  '  •-    :    fcl>V*ArUt  :  T.<SMIin..  fi  ir.  i  7.  (TharlD,  k>0'*, 

riTANTED,  in  the  country.for  a  permanency 
a  V    irraiiAki...r-d  pi.rjMflPR.  paiktkr,  --  clapirr. 

0..  Who  111  Uk.  r  Allf  1  nf  1  b»  tbl«  It _■•«.«•      H_t  b.  W.II  UD  I. 
.:««»'••  4.  U.I          MNWMM  -IMI-,  iliimr  ••••<  P.f    n  .r. 

An4  .^n  r.4,irrf.  v,  BlUUiRa.  _/.  C_A*A_l.r_b-r, 

TO  AnCHtTErTB  AST)  flnftVRTOftR, 

WANTED,   a  BE  ENGAGEMENT,  a* 

TT      A8SI8TAWT.    KUjItl  pM.'M>rtlk.i.    M  nfniKll- 
AiUt— a,  K  T.  AO,  PW.f-.U-MA,  PMtlwA  p  AM.  W. 

WANTED,  an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 

TT      OONTBACTOB'A  .od   BOILDPJC*  CLEBK.  ml  rr-.'  •■ 
p.rt»r,  1.  knl  tNpif.  .rtlto.Uii..  wAiinlk  aa<   ..1.1. J  of 
>o>k.     PtM.'M.  r.i'.t.nn.  -A-V....  A    T  .V.  of  Mr.  «•  1«. 
AUUkHr,  1.  B  'VBk.it'.  plor.  HotlaVkf. 

TO  CIVIL  bnoi  nrkp..  ANn  nrrfER. 

VST*  ANT  RD,   a    REENGAGEMENT  a« 

V  V  n.(W  of  WORK*.  «*M  naaarrnl  M«-4..f,  Vt  %  U.a*-»orT».ly 
iTa/tloal  Man.    WW1  tap  la  law*  hoy,  dratanvy*  id  tavaa,  rlFad  a«n- 
hinbtn»»ito.  rnnn-llany.  »r.d  baary  b«i!.cli»tf  a*>«raTLah*  -  Aid*****, 
J.  A-  14,  Hasbait-a'jroal,  Hoi  too.  LaO'Iun.  H. 

To  CLaacs  or  wont 
\\7  ANTED,   immediately,    a  thonughly 

a  V                  Cl,.»a  of  WORKS  (».•■  n  p».f,~.l).  AWH.V  I11..1 
b.  ~-l..|_iic.l  -.ik  -Apt...  .l.U.i  !•»— ■  .nil  n-nt.  U  0. 
B  RTBRBT.  Bn  Al  l  It  C..ndb_ ■»■_..  W. 

it  WORKING  PEOPLE  and  IMPROVED 

V  r  HOMSa." 

Tb*>  o»»  ond  li"t».tmt*d  *ri.t|..n  of  "  Tb*  D*?»l.lnty*  of  tb*  l*'w»r- 
1xcC1«MH.-bTHKXky  ROBRltni,  *>.,  K  K  A  (aa-baa  -ar  -*  UM*m 
■•tot*,"  M4  m  Tbo  ri.Tiknl  OandJtit.n  of  ih*  UM^m  Cimtm  ") 
Will  b*  k  » mm  try  of  ih*  **»*••  *t  b  <u«  *ud  abroad  to 
new**  ll**|iby  Hum**"  ft*  w*tbln«  mmn  uJ  ?««, 

*•  A  bhi  vaJuanl*  hvMhwik,"—  Bi**f*J*r. 

T»  H*  hwa  at  u«  OflVw  of  tb*  Bnelrty  far  TtttpraTUf  tb*  Oandltlon 
•f  lb«L»buUr1t,f  lU«      11,  Rcataf  Hall    -.it.,,  i.    rrko  AUo 
VtOfsa  fur  0>lUc«*.  n*wb*>ml  oa  td>a.t,  .Kb  Mptctfrjiifrm*.  *« 

TO  BCILDXRA  A!»f>  Rlf  RTBTOB.. 

WANTED,   an  ENGAGEMENT,  by  a 
IT    oahooiiij  ..mp__it  RravBToB'B  ABAurtirr.  t<r^ 

lb=_lr  ..t— ivnivH  In  tn«.!l«j  »nrk.     FlfiUlAa  iAmm  - 
A.l.'t-i.  M  ir.khWHlmi, 

TO  ARCHrTRCTB  AND  Bf  RVET0RS. 

WANTED,  by  a  Yontb,  a  SITUATION, 

T  ■  — •  IWPFOVKB.    Ha*  l<a«a  fu*irt-«t_  tiaretbi  iu  an  AttKi 
•aei'i  Offi-a  —  A.Mrvai.  BRTA.4J.  ALkk-Tab  rOkd.  ItlitaK-lO,  W. 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMENT,  aa 

T>      CLVKK       WORK*-,  BHOP  .r  0(HB«AL  H1RBBAN 
Julnkaf  pat  tmda.    An  XT  —  AAiraa-    T    H    U    S  uadrlbj-k mb  to *d 

|  Jmr«**»Mit  URiIWm,  L»*1wl»,  Hon**  r»  ««r*lnr«,  mH  (HMn, 

Y1ESSRS.  KEMP  k  BOX  will  SELL  l.y 

111     ACCTIO**.  wltbtat'  nwrt,  n*  Ni.fML  QBR4T  tUMJOTB- 
HlriRRT,.-..»d-fi H.W,  m  WBONR.DAVbmI.  JCSR  «HS, 
*»  ONB  **i laK b ,  *  Ur|«>  uJ  iup-n^r  RTOCft  *f  FRRPfClI  nM 
1-VGL.rSH    rArmHASOINa^    Mid    DRCOftATTON-t   «f  virtiiBi 
-V**TlMl'>i.l.  wfalla  load.  fftfftftMJ,  dryora,  aboot  ,  la**,  an  |  •  |  r. .  of 

ymtmmi  mntuxi  M»-GrtAtafm  ■!  tb*  awuami^  A*y)*m 

ori.iomo.B-  -tj  vbpjk     ft|.        -                *m  ^     a.    aa     as    **                 ^  ^"bb  arapaaaj 

S».,k,  N..lM>AA1.  ». 

TO  BIT  II.  OR  HA  AND  COKTBArTOBJA, 

Vv  AIN  ifiU,    Dy   a  practical    UU  1*UUUK 

T  T      OKXRKA'.  POItKMAM,  a,  RV-KNOAOftMBNT.    Wall  ajp 
1b   all    b-ia>'h*>i   af    1b«   bttlMlff   Ifatia.     O — 1    aafarairai  fraara 
Lou-Ion.    ha'ld*r'a  -arpanUr  and  >«Anr>r  by  trad*.  Totra  0/  oiUkti  J. 
ai  r        W    11,  Wtoduitlla  twa>,  FltaaWy. 

to  PNoiNaaaa,  btjilchim.  a»<»  other.. 
WANTED,   by  a  BRICKLAYER  and 

TT      PCRNACa  BtTILDEB  of  nunr  1    1  III"  BBRI  1  III  OWEN 
Bri1.DINn.Nt.Ani  B-.  *r  .bd  Cipptr  BrtiinR.  .nt  P.r.o*.  Wnk 
In  .1  lu  br.ii.bM.or  Briek.iirk  br  ojip  .'a nail,  vhk  X i'.-IU.  or 
tAbioTMlp  m  r.|Oli.l.  .Iik-r  hp  D*p  or  Oi.traot.    Wort  d— 
fc.  lb.  t™*..     All  ordrr.  pmaptlp                l-.-A.^,  t,  W. 

foad,  Paxabato.  oiii  ►  nllan.  Horror 

FI^AL  BALK,  mi  vraost  mi  lb*  Fr«aiH«  b*4nf  rrrtiml  fur  n>b>r 
|it)rpc*f  *  —  ■  R  tV  "li  I> N   BOA  l>,  — Tu  Ma  IJ»r*     0»rr— Ti  t if*    ha  1 
01b*f* 

"\f  R.  LERKW  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

JM»,  .1  r»«,V«   oVk.-k.  •   qtuiUtf  l><                       I>«»t.»  .1,1 

A\rANTED  PIEnEWORIv  or  JOB  a 

T  T      p~Al_.l  PiniiaEB     B-f^.«~  finn.  Cl.rk  .f  W..R? »„ 
Tl„  l--,r,-AJdn_.  JAHEB  WACKBTT.ll.  KB.-ra...  C->' aw«IL 

JIOROAW,  M.  Qa.oAt-.tMM.  WSkW  «^t.  au.frt-.-r-d. 

Laad  OS. 

TO  BniLDRBA,  Pt.tTM RKBJt,   RATATB  AOENTB,  AND  OTHERl 

\\7ANTED,  bv  an  experienced  and  firat- 

TT      lb.  PLVMBER,  .  BfTCATtoN  or  JOK   T.w.  or  c  -aaVrr. 
A.I.I  not.  P.  K  Ml.  Iiu'.wa  Md.  P«tm.lll»  Imdil 

TO  aOILDBB) 

WANTED,  a  RE  -  ENGAGEMENT,  as 

If      POBBHAN  nf  BBICK  L 1 T  CBB.' .r  b»  T.k.  fTh.r«.  nf  . 
ink.    W.II  np  In  ..Ulnfl  »«t  WAfk.     Dim]  Nf.r.tkMa.— AAilmm. 
Mr.  AVBIIDN.  SA.  U..r  T.lM-klll,  Rn.Ua. 

BATn*«.  rimiai.  T.otc  r»<  »  4.  PI...  4,I«)»  ml  aunui, 
r,  .k->  Ik..            to.-A«.,oa  <»*^T  ,.C^i7^t,a.»5 

WANTED,  a   RE-ENGAOEMENr,  as 

TV    BtllLDBBH  BTORBKB.IER.Mir««C«»-  Tki»»Aarb/. 

WANTED,  by  an  experienced  BRICK- 

T>      LATER,  WORK  br  BOD  nr  J  AB    Co  fin-l  wiff-lll... 
?f o  f il^at^iuti  ta  a  *taf *  par*  it* r— fc  1*.  a r  aiTtkln  f  wbara  rwaa  iitaKJ  * 
—>.».-  •CUM  k.  lo«H  i  or  will  l.k.  bu'Llni  in  .11  lu 
or  nf  ,,«M!i,  or  r^.lnn»-A4dr«s  W.  ;n>.i. 

toa-ploM,  Dr.;ton-..»d,  1V07A00. 

WIIIITLriir»T    f'AHK.  rw  Tkwra.l.r.  -  InycMul    BUI.  a' 

1>EE.SI  EV  &  SONS  h»vn  been  honoar*d 

J  J           l~lr.rtl.  n.  trim  I*,  ft'flt  H*#.  Lof-I  Bo.tb«p<.i,  la 
l-KIL  b.    A.t.TION.   o.  TBPIWtlAT.  Ik.  Xrh  .Uy    nf  JI1>« 
"*  I^RuWrfkli  uakn,  m4  »>          Ntt/K>  Tr»^.— Culr^Mi  cr • 
»*!>.•«..        k.  b>d  M  Mr.  UXI.KT,  Afnt,  Wk.tUtb.r;  \  m  of 
U.  AnHloi  t»r»,  W«ri.uk.ni  .1  i  -  ■  <*  . 

to  ARCBiracra. 
WANTED,  by  an  experienced  CLERK  of 

T  V     WOBBB.  .  BrrUATION     WkU  nmod  Ik  pnpkrtn.  workloR 

PurMt-roA^  Ki.L 

and  doull  drawl.r*.  .ml  ouaarin,.   II 1  <  bi.a  |aMd  lo  inaooton. 

.M^^AddiM.1.  0   P.  Rn- '  ParmAC,  T J.  Ubrar,,  14  r...:.  /«t. 
auci.t.,  Laiubotb. 

TO  BAW-aiLl.  PEOrRIETOXS,  BC1U1ER1,  A:. 

W  ANTED,  EM  P  LO  Y  M  E  N  T  as 

TT      HACHINX  HAND,  la  wmB  •  (rxnj  J»l-»  or  ...  buck, 
•r  fi.ioe  f.i  ,k.rp-Ai.|  .10.    Oood  niHm.  M  UH  iIia.'i.a 

Old  Ford.  Bu.,  K 

TJ  WRITKRJI  A!»0  PAIxr«a«, 

WANTED,  for  a  C  )NSTANCY,  a  »te,idv 

at      l.fnilila't.  kTAff,  .  f.i!  WB1TRK    ul  wll'lnc  Ii  ■>•*« 
him..T  «.r.l  .1  lb*  pvnl  pAj.Unt  hum- Apply.  THOMA. 
rEHlH  1.1,1't..,  T..b«burr. 

Ma«t  nlu.bAf  BalMl».  Imod,  Mh',  MlU'r  laiMrtut 
_       _           I.  B.lldOT,  (^Mt^liU.  uJ  DLAan. 

]\  f  R-  WOODS  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

X*X    «n  THl'RSt'AT.   JCJfK  jDtb,  IF*.  «t    U«  RAILWAY 
1».H.  FKLTHAM.  »t  TWO  M  THHpB  «.'ctach.  in  miUbte  IM  .  on 
r»*r  ft»»d  Mil  Mt.,MO»  Urm,  ]  jtM>  r.»l  nf  B(.fll,DI!«0  LAN U,  Ijrrc 
bl«b,  4tf,  *md  plMunf,  an  a  tr»**ity  Mlt.    Pjiw  wUmr.  On* 
fns*  th«  FritbuB  IkUit,  Ikrw  from  RKlON,  *i*J  tblr'Mii  frutn 
L>«4  B,«fMUi«9rit  M«m  fptmrU-i  ty  V»  IwiU  far  cvn  *<  iip*- 

TO  BTILniBB  A!tf>  OTHER.. 

WANTED,  by  a  PLUMBER,  a  SITUA- 

TT      TIOV  m  .  THREE  BNANCII  RAND.   CoA«.l.nd.  Bp 
.lli.f,  .tid  pUi.  rlnr  work.    Tlirr.  jhh'  NrVrrtvo.  rrMk  '.•« 

..%&?<^.';'..r? "  •  -~ 

TO  ABCHnriCTit.  B)tT ATS  A0BNT4.  «• 

WANTED,  a  RE-ENGAGEMBNT,  as 

a  T      ARRIATANT.  bp  a  Ihl  t4  pad  pkoil  abtltUM.    ApW  H. 
A  1dnM,  r  M.J  IHI,  Km,  .road,  <:k.l.M,  a  W. 

TO  ARCHtTRCTB  AND  RrRVRTORR. 

WANTKD, an  ENGAGEMENT  Aeed  33. 

V   V            fllAHMkh       k.  ..  .  M1  -  ■  — /      -     -      -     i       ■ .   ■  *i  -  -           VJT  _  1 1           n  Ih 

»  f       ll>r'T***i 'i    a  ip»>»* la«)(a   a*  *—iia»»i    prwr  Lea,     Wall    SO  In 
pi.-,  uol  .loo..  «m>  rn.lb.ni,  q^-.tiiw,  M  loiAba.  .O..U,.... 
"■'""•I"!  «■    I'm  l.i.  i.-rr.  iii.hm'1'iI   of^ae.   if  Mi 

•i^ri.A.  a L,k~t  r.r.,..M  -Aim-,  in,  one  »f  ■•  Tb.  B..iu.r.- 

CVTfi.t  Qk>i,B.  niad  Klar«tJii.  ftvrraf ;   «f  of  u«  AucUmmc, 
Haustio*. 

TO  RCILITItA  AMD  C0NTBACTORJ1. 

WANTED,   a  RB-ENOAOKMENT.  as 

W      RNOr  .r  OBMBRAl.  POIIRBAN.  M  wtll  |,».  tb.  I.»t  —r 
of  •  Urp.  J-b.   Pirat'e'Mi  nfanaa.  fn-ai  paal  .1. pl-*T-i.  ai^ 
m.4  iMtlaualAlA— AA4MM.  a    ■-  4.  PmUrlik-Urr^o,  Aiilnn 
■aad.  Bin.  A  arbor  nod.  BorawaAMT.  »  K 

PARTNERSHIP.  —  An  ARCHITECT  of 

I"  ri'HCHaSg.HHAKII  In  M  wUhl  th.4  ^Mll »    Nj  u'.J^II.a 
t«#n  n|M'mnl.H<   tbtt  ?W.    M«Mk- A  MM  ,  A.  T.  Mr. 
A.  Iter,  (.-.IkC.t,  m.  Urnl^kAn. 

TO  Brai>EBB  AND  n.C«RERB  ' 

WASTED,  by  a    Rood  PLUMBER,  a 

If       ■IfVATfDN  a«  riJmAKH  aa  A  nA«.KffTptn      Wrtf  an  In 
'J— <  ,.»A  b.lk  .M,k.  »Ak  AilkolOl  ..trr.-Applr.  H-  c,  at, 
O  *»t  ( tdlrg  *-•<*.  *i,  W  w*tai  LnaWr. 

TO  BriLDRBB,  OONTBACTOBa,  Ac 
w  tp  "T*"  a  \t  m  ij  r  t    v            .a          .       11              -.a.1      1    \M  a  m 

\Vi  ANTEU,  by  a  thoroughly  practical  Man, 

TT        a  BR  -  RNOAIJRMBNr,  a.    OEXKRAL   PilBBKAN.  W 
Uk.  tk.  .mil.  Ch.M.  at  •  Job.    I.  tbaroofhlr  •.!>  •»  la  tk. 
ni.nat'a>"il  ..f  a'.l  A-aaM.  M.a.artn|  .p  nti,  A.    P.r.t  r» 
f.iAo«A  aad  laalbBMUIa-Addnai.  ■  (.  SO  ■  .(  -  la.  ■  •  IJor." 

"I^NOINEER  and  SMITH— ST.  MARY- 

J_J    LKBOXK  rABOCBlAL  BTIIOOLA.  K»PTU Al.l.-rk.  Oi« 
of  ill.  I'wir  .r.  itiitnw  «f  trwrhil  APf  LICATMN.  f.tr  Ik* 
APfOlJvrMkNT  «  WOKKIKO  k.M.IXKtK  uvl  emTO.  M  1L. 
Kb«k    W.,«.  It  ]«..  w            .(.«  a,»~r  A.IIJT.  Pi.- 

Bthoai..    H*  will  r*  i*<)al.*d  1«  il.  k-.Vtit  *.ll  U  aaMUtad  »r  ti.it 
rr.  to  tk4  P.  t  .»!.    AkftmUMw,  .UUi|  ina»l  |>r«**«it  *ve«|Mt -»*, 
»l<fc  lattlto  »it*I*      -Ik*  m  dat#,  i>r  leVfiitM  l«  mpla' *n,  ti>  b* 
rarwgVtl  n.  IkU  UfB.r.Vn  rrr  bafora  HATttftUAT  aw  it,  «-b  itait. 
T   i'!  irp      uUnin.!  bai  lt'*ts*d  wta  |«rM(ial  4«fltic*>il  ti.  t4  tk* 
CtMlt  At  M*  vif,V*,  ftt.  Mkryl.botaa  Warkbonaa.    Pi  xakal 
Uif  U  itrittly  pivkia<t>ti— By  wt4ar, 

—                                              JO#rrR  BKTtFOBTi.  CUrb. 

Caek  tDff.rwa.  IL  H*T^L^i>e  W*tkh«<><*,  >«rth«ail>a< t*a>4- 
»*taai.  W  J uta*  |8.  iffn. 

WANTED,  EMPLOY  M  E  N  T,  by  a 

T  V      BttMatab'*  Y*aiM  Man,  a«a.|  U,  aa  rLITMRRR,  Falalar, 
ntai'ar.  and  FMn  Z  -»••  •■kT.    Wall  rp   Id  f«n*r»1  jaaMat  anrk 
Wkl-tng  ta  maba  b  iaaaatf  Mnavaaltr  ataafnt  tn  aiyiblag  rw^alf*  1. 
Wafwi  hi>  r-r-J  c-.-Addiaat,  H.  H.  7*.  MUlno  elrwat,    ItaraM  »j  a  iff, 
M  rrUWaraa,  N.W. 

TO  BPILDBaR,  Ao. 

WANTED,  an   ENGAGEMENT,  as 

T  T      ORNERAL  A4WDT  INT.  ParM....  .r  ri«k  U  frfi,  by 

TO  BHILDBRB  AM)  ORTORAT  ftk 

WANTED,   a   RE-EN<tA(iEMENT,  u 

TV      MANAGING    K'iRKnVN    f  FAIV.BB4,  by  ana  *L>»  ba* 
baan  Ln  ba>tn—a  for  kima-ir,  and   wltl  atQdy  bU  rtnpt  -f  a.'*  IntiraaV 
tni  do  fffklklOf.  wHt|*«.  be.  If  •♦^airwd     A(*-l  ST.    Ooad  rafrr 
•■•^-Andraaa,  B    TUtJ-lw,  IBS,  VaOlhal]  fellgw-rtnl,  TSwI^f. 

1.** 

a  ikonarklf  pra.it  a'  u.1  o-oip.tl.  Tciai  M.a,  of  oil  ,..i.' 
m.il-ftM.    I'-^l  A>  m.n^-iai.t  of  o^n  at.it  odiAa  Ac  i:«rpamant 
ond  JAuir  by  UJi,  wita  a  RAO.  knv.W*..  W  tk.  *1k ..  IrWrA. 
Ort.1  ti.ttltliiDl.1.  And  nAMM    BaKry  mo'.r.u.    Ay-  PJ  -Aj 

drw.  A.  K-  C-  »,  Clfo'd-rMd,  lia.ab.in m-d.  N. 

WANTED,  by  the  Advertiser,  a  SITUA- 

T  T      TION  la  .a  Ar.lilU.1'.  Offl  ..  m  JDNIOR  ABSiIATAVT 
PAl.nr  tnia.r.A..   lr..(Mp  loaabt.  nkma. — A-1-lr-.i.  n.  a  a. 
tr.  bishop  -.A1..1,  N.W. 

TO  BCILDBU  AND  CONTBACTORS. 

WANTED,   a  RB-ENGAOBMENT,  as 

V  V      Va!  -tn  Una*    kfuaar4i.#  Oaarttltv  -  lAtk  In  a"    R..->k  ka*n4n>    aaa  1 

OrRVKYOR  for  the  CITY  of  DURHAM. 

kj    WAJCTKl>.  by  Iba  Clly  af  I>ar»  ana  U-nl  rV*pJ  Bf  Haaltb,  a 
***I»Uitt  [anon  |„  f)  |  tnaoffbi  af  BL'HVBVOK.    Wvy  l>'l.  »** 
aaimaa,  wltb  A4  fffl.*  prwvld*!  by  tb*  HMf4.«iid  M  Alt  of 
it.  tt.t  f*a,  vaxar,  ivl,  ar.    Ika  Ba.t*ayur  la  daveta  tA«  wh'i'*  of  bU 
lima  U  ib*  (t«*i>*  of  kl*  atVa.    Fart  bar  paftwalan  aau  tn  abuUcd 
aat  Myy-c.Uaa  In  it.»   Tj«*»  dnk.    Apl>lka*41>ifu,  wUI| U  kj*  *ltd 
(|«*Jlt«MlvB«,  «llb  UatluamW*,  tn  bt           1*  IH*  T«»a  L'lark'a 
Ufflca.  3c.    If),  «.ik.(v«a.  lrurb.na,  »uM  ■  ApfHrUlak  f..f 
VtbV*  arffenwyar.-  —  or  b-f-f.  rBP»AV.  «h-  Ltd  y  t.riVLV»nt. 

•w.  .       ^                    WtLLLAH  MAHAUALLTo.A  Cu.k. 

Pnrkaa.  J«d*  lfrb,  |fT3. 

WANTED,   a   RE-ENGaVOEMENT  ai 

TT      HIIOF  rrOKVRRAL  F.1BKMAI*.   r.r.t^.a.  i»far.*ia*4 
**n  Wkltta. -AALrrna  A  Ii  1    r*i ii. r .  .  r>>  J_  I.*qa'mI>]  m  ■ 

BB*  KjlTBBw  —  AtPAfTPV,  P-   »l,    ■■IT'                        U»« *H,   P»-  KB. 

TO  XXOLMB  AXU  POBBTOV  TIM  RRR  U  RRCB  ANfA,  AM) 
flAW'MlA.L  PHOrKIKTOKII. 

"\\7" ANTED,  by  a  reRpednblo  and  well- 

"  a      nj..  r  -1,1.-1  TiMfl*  Kin.  k  AiTTATIOy  M  MANAOKB  or 
KURB.MAN.  Th-r -ukhlr  n.k.i.li.1.  Ik.  BAUtof.o,Mit  of  mo.kin.ip. 
*Im  UiMk«.lroll.             .nd  vtll  ki^q.l.tnd  .Ilk  k>«kk.^nc. 
RKMli.n1  IwrilntontAli.    r.inn'rTi.  ■•  i'!  -  i-l  I      Af.  13  —  AA<r  », 
A.  V.  9.  Pttfkt  Urros.,  Atkorl-rooa,  P..-kbua. 

WANTED,   a  SITUATION  as 

VV      oPBAttClHTRMA*.     Wall    BKMtn  *->  r'anlri'.  daa«rnix>t, 
yUnnlaaf.  laaniaaHlv*.  dalnil.Bi.    Tat Tar*  Oa^*»ai  i«ar  a>wa-k  f«r 
k  prfwinattpy.     la  a|.ia  n  (mA  pantaann  a.  d  annabl-  ad   ka»p  ej; 

rPO  CARPENTERS,  and  JOINERS,  and 

X     PA1T««."«  HiMH  -Tk.           m«r  Iwitin  .  v  : 
bT  •pplr  xbiRAN^iMA.  A  R A t'IRR.  ».  W..li.u..Ur  cLtabtt.. 
\            •!!«».               «  W  -Tb.  ...A.  Ml  *  lp....b. 

TO  RiriMlRllB  AND  1*  UIUoKi. 

WANTED,  by  a  goo..  BRUSn  and 

>  T     THOWIL  BAND,  cn.U.I  TlUPUOTMENr  -Addr»i.  1. 
■  1U.KP,  T.  Il^'.  d  pb-..  D..-T      ..  A-r.nd, 

A  •Mi*.*.  TH'IMAaA,  IB  M*faain*  acrwl,  Bla>df  »rj  a^.a--.  ft  W, 

WANTED,  to  PLACE  a  YOUTH, 

V  V      M*d  1»  In  nn  AUCTIONfttft'.*.  OFriCR,  for  on*  ar  taw* 
yaari,  a*  ntawt*  land  and  arwbi'e  ' ideal  •a'** rand  k)>afbt  b*  n-.j u4/wa1>. 
Addir«>,  •int|n<  tacana,  lo  II.  U,  nt,  UiVa»  . -.Iran,  -a  .-rLLitm  t  it. 

*T1    SaMITH  &  SON,  exp#rlenc»d  DIVERS 

VT.    .>4  CM.ti.cAon  f.t  ts)r  flM*  .f  RaSmiAiw*  Walk,  lack  «■ 
H.|^rte.  l.^l             llWl.,  U^A.ri,l..r..„,  IJi,|.il|.,  ftLklnt 

'»i  Silt^.An.!*ii*lti«  r«L*~1*"  *'  ~ 

T>  PLCBBEJS  AWU  BtTILDBBP. 

W"ANTED  bv  a  Yountr  Man  a  SITUA 

m  ra  |  *»  «vw  a.                k'  T    »      a  uttu|(           »u|    aa    ui      v.-  .  ^ 

TT      TIOW  u  PIXM1KR,  n  THH'K  BRAN  H  HAW.  Cli 
Pr  pt.ln  Ainr»..k    Torn  it  nMl.tTr    Oo^d  r*f,i.nni  If  rranlMd. 

a  a  v    a  »r»n  t»  t"\     t             af                a  #                   o  faanf  t  a 

la)  ANTED,  by  a  Young  Man,  a  SITUA- 

TT      TION  In  1BON  WAREHtOSPV   R.p.rt-a.«l  ka..!~l,.  .1 
iractar.    A|oa  11  -AddraM.  T  J  71.  Bro.,b»ia  ro«f.  UW.t—. 

WANTED,  »  CLERK,  in   a   Build  r's 

IT      OITCA    Hi.!  Ib°r«»«b  I  u    -...l.e-l   l.kl.f   «l  MW 

I  |f  |M     lltl  .Ili.l     .ml    l._.k.                •        1|  .  _  _      BIT     .  .    t.  ..Mil.  .  V 

^  i™.  ii  mitiii,  inn  i.  ...tMjiiti  |      iiuorv    PIA  t.i  MALF  1 
PI**.    A-U.y.aV  i-r  «..k  -Wil.n  .AfSU.N.  BROIIIKIUI.  n 
..,  .1  ..  .  1,..!     ■      .,-    ■   W 

WANTED,  by  the  AdTerti«»r,  a  REEV- 

TT      OAOBwENT  o.  ami  Al.  IORBMAN.  .r  Pr'ckir-ik  b, 
IV.  R-  il .    Plnt-CoM  pint,  ok.  — Addn.s  !i'a  IT*.  OS.  uf  "*  Tb. 
ft.lM.r.  * 

TO  HOl-.E  DKCOBAroBB.  BVTILDEBS,  «A 

WANTED,  by  a  respectable  Middle-age  1 

T  T      Mao  of  .ia.bMrabl.  okpriUaro  a  BirlfArluN  ai  P.iAta 
MAN.   W.u  a.  la  ilM.-r.fl...  polouor.  |Uituf  .  aa.  — 
A.i  i.~k.  A-  C   at  Mr.  PWa.  n.aHair,  An.  l.tmJSS  B~t. 

_        TO  I'Ll'MDERA  ASB  "TBPJH, 

AV^ANTED,  in  Loudon,  for  a  constancy,  if 

'  J        .«IUbl..   u   I,.JU.I,|.,,„    ,.J  lob..   TNR.k-  RllA.1C II 
UAMi    K,.,.  b.l  Intiln  ...iAu,.i..  .lib  gc_l  tifAm.--.  ihI 

T'A  MIBfRR  l'ARP(.<fERA  AN  J  JUINER* 

WANIEI>,  by  the  Adwertiicr,  who  In  a 

a  a      l.».noi..ip.  1  »e-ln  tk.  k.,|n.,  i|-r  .  Rirff  .Til*  M 
1  .PIlfiVRR  c.  ih  a*i  ,»   Ti»™  .r  ....tn  .»A  an  wMb  .n  *SJ  .: 
.•  Rwi.1  Wbik  w  tk-— allaw  W.  H.  I.  tn.  P..ioan-atr..i.  Uigr. 
10  B,  r.t.M.^.  P.W. 

Bii(U«. 

TO  UK.  (HIAIUIL.  AND  BUILDBBA 

WJ ANTED  bv  a  first  cU«s  GKAIVER  and 

•  l'%  (  ofa a  .  a              v J  a*  ti tapir  diaia  v*          a  *.»  wt  i v  onu 
f  V      MAKBLBB.olWMt  BinrArtOH.  nr  will  uk*  *«*ft  by 
J.tb  or  ;u<),  un  lu  at  raawjuabla  lartna.    Iinltnlian   -1  italnad  *»  **rk 

W  ANThD.aSMITU  and  .ercr.l  FITTERS 

J  »      k»*il  1.  C.11,1.  Ir«..»k.  U  COX  *  BON.'  Oolklc      .  .! 
Wmkf,  _.lT^j»r*-i._1.  lA.lMlh. 

TO  ARrlirTECTfl  AND  QCANTirT  AtTRVETORH. 

WANTED,  by  a  QUANTITY  SURVEYOR 

a  T     .".1  MRAACRRP.  -f  t..t  l»  |.an' .ipamtbo..  b TratpM,  rp 
RNIIAneMXifr  opm  .  J..I,  or  CflMittoM    or    M-uunnr.  Oam 
AttiJ  WH  «Ap  dtll««l>l'.    R.O.IO.*!*.  tonni.    N.  .V,  wllon  U 

WANTED,  hj  aTottSpTMan,  a  SITUA- 

VT       T    in  b*  TIM  KKI'-Rr'R,  CLKkK.  !»,  lo  «krja  o»  am  all  J*h. 
Mood  r*4Wnt  a.-A*Vdj*aa.  A,  M.  U.  1.  Bk>al.y-*Ua  I  *a1  a^s  tn 

Wr ANTED,  a  WORKING  FOKEMaN  of 

t  >      AAaPkrAIKR..  UTAKE  CHAKUK.r  .  Joa.  1.  „u<cn. 
H™iii.|.ltl|  .bu  A..  Mi  n.M  .  vail..  .llu.l.i_,-Al.li,i.. 
■liar,  ..M.i.t..  1..  a  C.  C.  It.  N.rt»  M<_f,  K. 

to  AnrHrrrcre.  k^oinrkb..  *r. 
WANTED,  a  RE   ENGAGEMENT  aa 

T  V     CLERK  of  WORKS.     Tknouiklr  .i,.M»^d,  .nd  i-m 
..re. tit  »,«,  lb.  isu.c-in.rt  .f  .1  l.oil...  >nMA.tl>|  .p  «..», 

•)■!  it'll  n     P.lr  di.ucbl  m  il.    Pir.t-.lM.  iM-i  .ntlili   Ad.lroi. 

■  A.tRR  .»<.>.         a..  ..V..  Kintbnrr.  II  rf.  r«.  IVrkk 

TO  AftCKITBCTB  AND  Ottl  tRt, 

rPHE  Advertiser  (German),  who  has  been  tu- 
rn.    |*f»d  for  opnatda  of  i«*lra  yanra   in  f**Uo«T  a=t  daaiyaaa  an! 

wutkLtif  drnaa  iitfa,  alii  nbs  bka  k  tbnroucb  kit"*iApdfw  u*f  laaitiAtn*; 
*M-»«'rM*tt>n.  Uopxi  tn  aa  KM  J  All  K  M  KM  ,     nm.ln.  M«rwtK«*, 
itinaka  Rmlaab  an  1  Fiaaocb.    Ta.iut,  ».  araaAjy.  —  Ad  Iran,    A.  k. 
13,  If  and!*}  t  nd,  aloajtli  Markkvy,  K. 

WANTED,  a  thoronghly  fc-ood  PAINTER 

a  a      anil  0RA1NER  j  ....  Uk*  JM  M            lb.  brmb.  If 
*K!UbU.  A  linaun  ij  -  Ami'f  ub  M  iO  Uy.  _1._a  T..  u_  P^t 

•vick,  .tib  pAiunu,  to  a.  c.  c  n,  >*fiim  fjpu,  a 

TU  millDtRA  AND  CONtBAiTOBo. 

WANTED,   by  a   thoroughly  practical, 

TV      *iv.fT",J*  Man.  ara'l  nTDTwraant   %n«b  «»rry  brautb  *f  lb* 
tr^ta.  a  RK^-K><iA«-«  BURNT  aa  M  A-AQRR.  <ar  lo  Taba  lb  a  Lbar,. 
ta*  a  nnaliiwaa.    Haacnrrtad  -ttt  *aUliM*t  *afk*  lo  Utmu  UuMbl/|. 
Adlm*.  114.  OJBo*  of  **  Tb*  MadUaf." 

TO  FKOTUICIAL  ABUHiracrA 

'PHE  Advcrtiaer,  who  has  h*d  vtry  coasidcr- 

M_     nlt'n  ixptrlr-ut-*  la  d-aniyt>lnk.  and  1*  aJao  a  r***d  drnn^blaaaati 
and  ontonrlat.  OFFRBn  faU  HBSVlURB  La  tbo  ab>r*  nn  anakknantn 
tdPTtoi.    Wa*A«d    Ink*   tb*   waoawyinaauit  af  an   ottt  *   U   rw-j a  i rad, 
Aftd  *»  -  AdJr-an.  U.  V,  9,  Airiwd-TUUa.  Tba  Mrad.  WaaA  O-jO- 

a 

 „             to  nairae,  Ac 

WANTED,  by  a  tirat-cU-a  Workman,  a 

Ji^swisssi  sssssssssgexsr u 

Digitized  by  Google 


Jcnk  25, 1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


ix 


TO  EX>> TRACTORS  AND  OT1IE&A. 

TIMFKEKPKR.— WANTED,  by  a  STAFF 
AJtRfiRANT,  wi,f  haa  had  mml  ywt'nH1*1*'  »• 
RESTS  P.  *-             UK  hi*  aiiaavtluu,  t*a  fo6*f«rt  t«lB«  flntehMt 
1^i|«muiI>  in'  hfe|W4H  fm  r^iii  fno  era.*,  highly  n.-ilu'.-i'i 
AiJr-M..  r  P.  3*.  (^n»iftUl  n»l,  BU<*flU^.  Lcb4vs.  


.TEMPORARY  ASSISTANCE.- A  8UR- 

X  TITOS,  if  1MB 7  »far»' nyoM.aB*-a  In  labia*  elf  qeaatltisa 
n'WM'f .  Hr!n.tUirr.  wii '  snr  t  in  c'AulltM .  Aa.  *•»!»♦•  an 
■.-TO  AO  KM  ANT  *■  *^»t  Ha  U  felt*  tKp*rto«*4  »■  BuUd  r.' 
Maw«M*.  kt'lMWl  ta  twa  tarfB  Arw.— JL41n  u.  SCRYlti  OB. 
U.  Pabaalraa', Vsi*la»d-plaac  


to  niTtuium 


A  THOROUGH 

BNTIBB  l  «.XI«  af  .Jl>B,l.  " 


AND  OTHKK1 

FOREMAN,  who 

k«  In  LMirt.  n.aha.  fw  . 
IIUill,  W  U  lata  lb. 
v  muuUf.    Ii  >  Mrr.au. 


A  S  STOKER  and  ENGINE  DRIVER, 

j\.  pactobt.  saw-mill,  w  colovb  women.  Cm  triad 

aft  <•  M  iJ«n,  A4  — AiArana.  ft.  1,  NtrLh  .l#a»l,  ftalinibdl.l.* 
nml.  LambaOr.  

TO  AECBirSCTft 

FIRST-CLASS  DRAUGHTSMAN,  and 

lWrm,bl,  .in.i.ut  ASbHTAHT.  du.nc.Kl  on  ul  bfiw 
Ntv.  l»iWw4.irT-w*»w»t,  ■.Hr. 


CRYSTAL  WHITE  SHEET  GLASS.— 
wholesale  minis  x.i  ronuaN  wisdow  olaas 

WARtHiH-nH. 

Mtl.h  «n.i  ratont  n«u.  Croon,  Bbwt.  Hortlfojlnra!,  BtAlaad. 

Coaanrad,  OnuuuaaUl,  (Ir^-irti.  PlaLad,  Itatish  flat., 
PkotaaTa(kli,  and  .fpfj  PMcrit4Lm.rO ' AAV 
a.rl-3  frw  an  | 


I  frb*  1  Jit  fcro.i 


K.  M  ETTA  M  A  CO. 


T  EAD  GLAZING  for  CHURCHES  and 

1  J  atbar  BriL  F»I.X(I«,  Plata  Qatrrtaa,  BM— Wl  Paltera*.  « 
Pr**  Work.  Bntldesrasad  1A*  Trad*  an.  np|il>*4  *ub  itmt  4Mfrt{ 
tloa  af  LamaI  LAfku  arid  Wui.U"  U*d.  att  lb*  ikwtiwt  aullrs.  aad 
t»««ii«rM,  hyp,  OUKLU  mia  u4  onwaltl  bud  Oluin  U 
.ba  Trad*.  *,  B»'b  »w»«t,  CM?  rvw/1,  E.C.    iiifa  *1«<JB«  Lsatt  toi 

-  "Af 


J0H0  PLATE  and  WINDOW  GLASS 


kj    WAIWDUM,  N,  l^b..-»i»w->  W  0«*»ra>yara.  Cr*va- 

■  tPwM.  B*>ba.  vr.c. 

A.  0O41.XTT  A  CO.  t»wf  U  iDfwv*  Af*btUm.  toM4s*«,  Bad  tha 

TrKltroanllr,  that  tbay  •  up-t*ir  RVtRl'  UCSCRIP  flON of  ULA-14 

fainti-ad  Cor  baild!  i>i  pnrp*m,  a*  taw  ta  Steak  mm  «r  CM  la  OrU«r, 

•  t  tb»  IowhI  currwul  rwtwa. 

LSOOK  TA  RIFP*  fora-a-aJarl  *n  apptl  *tl  ja_  and  WTTIlf  A  TOT  aU«B 
N.tt.  A.  U(»UTT  A  UO.  lovtU  ImpwUM  of  UmIt  t»W««  ~" 


A  FIRST 

»n  <om>a> 


rpO    BE   DISPOSED    OF,    a  Gtnulne 

X     BriLOU'l   BVAI1VBB4.  U  B  |tMd  mai  a»t  lava,  BMC  a 
^rtnttpal  Ui*»       ra           vIIAIb  auy  •UtUaac  of  (modo*.    O- o I 
Bnmlaia,  Bill]  BO  UbMl    IfUWwdl«(*  poM «m1uB  —  AtrBijr  t*»  1*4 W  Is 
A.  "             Mawra.  f.  W.  IUji.-l.IO*  Iron  M«r*t.*uU,  IX 
yaf-Llll.  LaHiJpb.  


A 


S  FOREMAN,  or  WORKING  FORE- 


MAN  ■•'  MABONrV  A  t 
a  kK  KIIHIIHUKNT. 


CITY  JOBBING 

TO  B*  I 


BUILDER'S 


D 


0  NOT  BURN  OFF  OLD  PATNT, 

tot  BM  NAKMIAKK  A  f»'J  LcTTHCICM.  *Ucb.  will  t** 
»»i«tb  It  bIbbb  In  tAt  woml  |*  t**nlf  ■MriQ^Mk  Ta  B>w  fall  ■*»  — 
II.  St.  ABxtlBV '•  kJt,  l4B4oa,B>C  —  BrWaBM,ka>  flBMwM  r«*ra-.tw1. 
<:  mutrj  i».Ura  m>ut  ><•  pr.p.ld.  t'a*d  vttA  fWtlMiril  •«  WlB>imr 
CBillB  at  J  MArltnr»B(b  HnBM, 

kT0  MORE  DAMP  HOUSES— Use  tho 

Xt*  Tntuk  &*|»<u,'..  LtTBABOOV  A>4  Ml^ALK.Ift.  In. 


H 

Ida,  .OU.O  of  »»Uh  will  |»r.i.l  AAbp  In  .lw  ul  brl.ft  wUla, 
•A    Tklft  I.  UlnlllblA    fr  t.  AO.  7a  l-rtHl^n. 
ftr^.^M-jA»«I  AIUt*Oft  II,  M  Aim  VhlH.aU. 

TTSE  the  NEW  FRENCH  DRYERS.— 

vJ  TV*  llMt  la  iiUl»n/A  ;  Will.*  bb  0o«*.  *  It  bb  rrawwnl 
Cw-oBf  frvaa  F»J in«,  «atl  twpmrt  b  Wavuti/ul  OIbbb— 1b.  l—r  lb. ;  ta 
7  I*  t»SM.-At  «AK!ltAllll  t  CO.'S.  11.  HL  Aa-llf*'*  Bill,  H.  V. 
Couutr,  onSan  ta«M  kva  pr«|tad. 


AW  KSLEY'S  PATENT  STEPS. 


.  oro*.  .e-Tb.  ibsii-i 


A  VERY  CURIOUS  old  carred  Oak  BED- 

X V  rTTBAD.  at  a.  IIIubalkAO  prllvJ,  rOK  BAUt-To  b.  MM 
.I  r.   MAftnH.  rbwtAtTnpfcAr,  41,  at.  lrtt'i,i  •  i  ■  ■    HjJm  Paia. 

TO  CARPIOrrtU  ABU  JOINBBS. 

A  YOUNO  MAN,  afjed  19,  wishes  for  a 
XX  •ntTATioM  p.  mraovu.  thf>>  j— ..i>-i.n«.- 
Ad-...~.  a  l.  > C'kb  n  .uAM.  haii  p.m.  rMdi.KoA. 


TO  STOVE  GRATE   MAKERS,  IRON- 
aOXOtat,  «.-  -An  -  l  «U>^l,h~l   BITBIKBMftt  lh»  W.  u- 
—J,  .ub  a  lAmataAblp  r*-l  ooaaAmloa.  aanH  to  lllnputirm  OP 

Imm  ^ll.l.lf.  U.»ln»tM)NA,  Ab*  MfO>JB  if  UmAmI  Alf 
I.  ■  tk.u  ml  a  .ftibftllaa-  -  Pull  pftil^caUn  of  lH.n  UBI>.  N.  UBAil 
B  OO.  Arcun.  ft.1i,  A  Mllk^trwi.  CbMpalA*.  ILC 


ood 
with 


A GENTLEMAN,  haTinR bought  an  E«Ut», 
I.  ,!-,.,-,!  U  ADVAXI-B  MOB  BY  UtorUI,  ™  MarKftc  U 
aap  t^DMbmAb,  Bniw.r  aha  v.ubl  imLDlWa  IIOUBBB.  Tataft 
aBoal  HOC  a  law.— Apvly  By  Mbi  to  /.  w,  oi>  a  K_ra.  in,-,  A 
Htcftuif.  II,  batwr  Tbftiuftaaii^t.  B.C.  

TO  ABI'IC irBt-T*  AND  BUBVBTOBB. 

AN    ARCHITECTURAL  ASSISTANT, 
»bn  Baa  Bad  to.,  ..aarteaoa  In  IBa  p.al  a.1 
y.iui.n.ut  It k  P.NO Ar»P"" 

T.  a  mi  or  1 
L>a>..  .UBWAVblra 


TO   BE   DISPOSED    OF,  a  g 
Bill  MlBft-f  and  JOUDMl  BO  IHJW.  n.iUVblM, 
■awU  lUftui  pa  «ar.  t««at*  Btl'ft*  fraaa  Loadia.   Ctant  ta  all 
u  ..I  [r.n.1,...  on  UftM.  IU.,1  Ml   0  ->.I.M  1.17  raftam.al*  dlnat 
»l  YftloftU-.  a-BUB  aaa  to  «™.u,  ndai.d  if  nqolraa.    A  lamlftt 

a£-  w^rAtruTa0^''':*  -—»-*»»•»   v  r-^ 


SLATERS  and    SLATE  MERCHANT'S 
wivpm  POB  Ktl.B.  Bp  .«ifar  of  TioiU.1.  caniai  aB  fnr 
Baor  paala  bp  IBa  lib  f.  Ullrilnj.  at  B  r.lford.— Applp  M  tba 


WELI^KTABLISHED  A RCJIJTEC r S 


A OR  A  IN  ER  and  MAKBLER,  of  long 
BBpsrlwaaa,   -  -br«  far  a  JOB,  Pin.-*  »nk,  la  T.*n  «c 
BNBiri.- MIlfBV  A.  V,  9B,0toaal  nm(,  aatfwaviwft-roapi.  La*wina. 

8ITUA- 

la 


A   YOUTH,  aged  17,  wwhe.  for  a  SI 

id.  .:r„r,.L-^vterw.^i^^ 


•  OLONCEAU  and 
abp  iiALra 


8E YSSKL 


TO  bCBVBTOBJI  A.fD 

AN  ENG11NEEB  in  extena.Te 

Xl  i«lM^r-Hf  tu  •mUbatt  B*c*-a«aHlB.,  ixjoLr 
tUlkVATot.il,  n b"  (bbi  |4#A  UmIi*  iwd  *«rk.>nd  -r. 
tlMB>w».a-»  t- ii'fvPjr  u..iul  la  -b  B»«iu**t  •  uffl.-vj 
Babv*  r>i|ukr-d.  U  Offl«a  «f  *  Tbs  BtiH-Atr.* 


oc, 


FovTOTBrtnc  Fl**  R.Mifh,  FbtIdc  ba>1  F^miIbj  u  t  *nrj  i 
r-:  . iUj  la  p'owsa**  MrfMr.  la  dftinp  Mid  rarmln.  ThAs  ABfaMatto  U 
|  B«w  .!••«**,  »•!»  %-»!  |V»r  paTVBdJ  SUbU*  |wik«»ii  Bbw^a1,  IBw  BbwvnfB 
,  uf  t'.iiU  prtrwaUBf  lbo(  fwnaraXl  iq  «f  aminr.nl  a  f  .r  lUII-ai at»»a  tvitd 
frkB*.  *»  A«v  bpb4'  I*  -OH*  PtLKISDI-OX,  IS,  FkBb  •ln«Ublll  , 
LaaAaa..  H.C  IVantry  n  iUAB#i  •a-M>i|»4  wlta  A*f>b-IU  In  Balk  far 
♦BttrlBftf  K*w*la.«,  Barn  lMm.aiL  »|iA  ui.Lrue-.tiiaa  U>  ia>  ll  - 


T 


1(1  BVILDBBB.  aftKTLBBA.1,  A.SII  OIHBAH. 


iB^ftA 


TO  ABl'llllltCTII  AND  mfBVtY.ilH 

SUPERIOR    DRAUGHTSMAN,  of 

!.''»•:.  jaan'  •xpBp-iBToa*.  Bspart  viLh  ta*»lalLw  Bat  IbtbI.  t* 
■  vf  a  SITUATION,  at  bum  at  abr**t.  fttai  t;a».  u.li . 
b— ApfV*.  H  A.  C  17.  Onvrai.Br  fcU'  •L.iu,  Wa-tialaatar. 


TO  BUILDS  PA. 

BUILDER* 3   CLERK  u  open   to  an 

DTOAOESIKNT.    Wall  ap la  fa-M  Bad  sOer  A.-a.  aUkUad 
•a.    FuatalaaB  r»f .  r««>oaux  ju     1  ' 

-.1  --ir*.-*,  U  .i  .  *»i*r. 


HE  GRANITIC  PAINT,  aa  u»ed  in  the 

Crjatal  PbIbcm,  §rd«aAawaB,  1b  IAb  eaMpawt,  bvm!  biiUiaat, 
and  Bcutartnf  tar  all  auUlda  aod  laalaa  a>vrk.  aa  ItMa  aa4  vo*>l. 
At.  ;  fat  all  .AsBotatlTB  porauaas  *  and  la  taa  aaat  palei  tu  flatUof 
art*  maa^dftMHnrwd,  at  It  la  aaat  lo  varklaa,  total  aa  at  laart  Sra  boat* 
la  ful».  di/wa,  baa  ««ra.pa<aia.  j  UlUa  am-Ii.  aaa  Ba  aaabatl,  aa4  vtll 
•*T*f  alt  aaak  ivrta, 

Aold  aaly  by  tA*  ORANTTTO  PA  I  XT  COMPAXT.  Ma,  Ktoa 
W. ll A-m -Watt,  L  atw,  aVC  rrtwp««caar«  aod  taail  BaSSSBB  fraa  aa 
appUnliao, 

~XTO  MORE  DAMP  WALLS.— Tha  only 

i_>     Cit.  tor  llatnp  W^l..  Pnaamaa  «•-«..  Brtak.OAj  Oia.ot 
MBB  DaBftT,  H  IB.  MI.ICATE  ZuPIBBA  tMUPuniriOlf,  aaftd  la  IB. 
Uooom  .r  rwllaaa.nl.    a>4    «.w..fwtn~l   ba    tha  BlUCATB 
ZKPl-Ai  HIKPO-IIKIN  >a4  UHaMITIV  PAlSt  UlMrAN».  »  ft.     w.  ft  H«i 
BUftf  WUIuua-atnat.  UaaM,  BA 


SOU  AOBHT-J.  WBSTWOOn.  Jno.  TBBPSOAB  I10UAB, 

»,w,n  pon  DrBAsiurr. Bi^rticrrT,  rtaa  root- 

INU.  ILABTIt  ITT,  and  ara  parfwUp  NQIABLSSfl. 

/•         / 1  /Wii  i    porfton.  hsTB  ptBoed  orer  lome  of 

')'»')  I  U'UUU  tttM  "''P*  ,1)e  w**'  bBBBB  oolr 
l-16tli  of  ad  inch.    Stopi  Are  in  uao 
at  moot  of  lb*  Station,  oa  tha  North  London  RaUotat. 


pARTS,  LADDERS,  BARROWS,  Ac— 

V  J  O  BO  BOB  BLL  B  CO.  BAlbaan  or  Cwtft,  TooA,  WafoaB, 
Tibia.,  TrolUja,  aw.    Ooatraobnn'  aa4  BoUAan'  PlftaL 

LAbDBRft.  BftBROBTA,  TBBAILBA,  B7BPA,  POBTABLB 
BCAPPOLUn.   riCK-HlbVaj.    II  ft  MM  KB   IU1UUB.  Ba. 

WbraU  inab  b,  Iinurwal  Hftalilaw?  .a  lb.  PiaaiLaaA 
A  Urra  awt.ir  oT  boib  llfbl  aad  M17  Wbwlft  b.pl  ta  abnak 
lamrc,  IMOAo  Mad  atBw  Qub.  lataadad  for  .lp.rt.ll >Q.  an 
a  '  1  *  by  la.ahlaai  |  ao  w  ta  to  In  tawtnaw    a  Ln  1 1 "  T  part.. 
Dabbla  Caru.  R  Brtck  Oafbft,  l&L    M.rr,  aWmaa,  1 M.  BA  aftAt, 
SaBffllUllni.  Laddora,  DaaTawa,  Trwtloft,  Itapa,  BA  LaBt  00  Ulia, 
Ptbaa  Uabft  aa  anplbaillaAb 

GEORGE  BLL  A  00. 
Itnrrnsf  wobib.  bh  aad  ma,  BUetroB  boad.  Lonnoy  n 

A  RTIFICIAL  8T0NB,  PUTTY  C03d7 

/  V  nxmw.  K«B-<irii  cbbbnt.  «Ad  PLAarss  B«BUtn 

BBJIT  MftSUPAUHlltBK11.-C.tlla,  Pt.aaia.  B.ral  li.t  »aa*- 
mat  Tmaaai,  aUlaalwa,  Vaaaa.  Twonaala.  tUa.u,  Corlaiblaa 
CutUU,  and  anaj  doKflptaen  of  waainanl  fw  latwaal   aad  aa* 

W.A  A  HEBBBRT,  Arohiteotaral 

tH.  BtTBTON-B'IAD. 
IIBLATINB  PMBKABBD  POH  MOITI.DIBO. 
PLAnTBh.  TUB  CUBAl'bir  AND  BBBf  M  U1KDOX. 


2, 


OLD      MOULDING  8. 

Gold  Hobldlftaji  of  lb.  toll  tiaaUtp  HftoiifxAwad  bad  Bapt  la 

"  GEORGE  JACKSON  A  SONS, 

appllsa 


TO  ARCHITECTS.  BUILDERS,  and 
OT  II RA.-  -Kn.m.I'a.1  NUMB  EH  aaad  A  UDAB44  PL  tT-i  (bU 
cafap  rl  ■atiaala  for  paall*  aa4  private  txiotdlntFt.  p**a  <.f  cHaf«BBB 
audr^tpals.  Ac  la»j-tnti*ijla  ;  ua^i -atllaO  fur  B-NB-Hf  au<J  Ual  aUty. 
jri.iiil.-r  platea,  4a  M.  %mt  dcaaa.  -  J  H.  Buai^Aor*  A  CV. 
Kaovnallara,  A«7,  Or.f  oa  •tc.-t.  Ut-,,^1.    AfBata  vaataA. 


THE  ROYAL  PORCELAIN  BATH. 
Daajnal  hf  Ala  Uta  R»r>J  Hi»;«n<a«  tba  PiIbpM  Oiaatrt 
Ould  UU  JtBdal  AtMtatf  a**  Ai^Oavat  RsblBtUon,  and  UtanaaUaaul 


LxbibuUuu  Mb-  bU. 


BatA  mtiaaj.,  llot-«-»a-  ApparaJ 


"1  V0TI('E  10  BUILDERS,  DECORATORS, 

I  JJ\     and  OTBaBBL— ralnt  aafaaaaAad  ba  a.  COX'B  *>Ubralad 


TO  ABLBltBilA. 

A  N  experienced  CLERK  of  WORKS,  with 

a  \  cbbbb. i •  b I  ratoaacaa  te  la«aJaa  AraAI-aata,  bbsAb  ao  ttS- 
i.i    ■  K  M  *  M — Addraaa,  A.  B,  At,  QnU  Uu.ih<uu  MtMi,  OaBkOayo 


DXOfiLSIOR  SILVERING  PKOCBSS.— 

Li  PLATB.  EMBO*AkD,  aa4  l*A9fCT  CLASS  B1LVRRID  Ut 
ta  Traafa.  top-r-t  bniltaaay  aa4  daraBtlny,  •rwaamy.  aal 
»paUh.    Abf  ti«Batfttdly  at  a  la*  b«*arB'  DwlM*,  — Wortt,  Waiiluvkt' 


T  EAD    GLAZING.  —  W.  M.  PEPPER 

J  J  ...p.  I—  Anfcilr.U,  Build..™.  A.-.  -,Uh  I.HDII)  LIllll  TV  f»r 
t'Hl'RI -MSB  aad  ulOar  Hitlbtlaffa,  *i.««tB>l  Lo  rfwt  dcaatli^ksit  f.r 


t»uMiaUU-»J  pa,iWiarK  <t«AiniaB,  atr 
:-d  plaU.  Ac 


D  rtri;  dcaatl ilk*",  ff 
!•  ar-va,  aaiAad  aj, 
i>r  Ita-ii  aj  a  radia-i  plata.  Ac    Aw*  fta*.  ba  f  fi-iuJ.  aiid  albaf 
Wiadw*  laaA.  MlkiUwni  ttnu*.  a.lfa  daapalch    ratimatea  on  rwHut 
af  pas livBlaxa. -  Addtaaa.tl,  WbilAaUl  atraal.  Ti/tl»ub*ui  Ov+r\  tumj 


lass.  —  w.  h.  Jackson  supplies 

BBITIBa  PLATS,  PATENT  PLATS,  BULLED  PLaTI 
a.N.BlthKr.Hvkril  irLTTBAUObNAHK-l  ra  L.I-ULOU  AIO, 
 AArKir.ABd  r.WT  tatAATlptl 


Si 


PHOToflAAPI 
bVnara,altba 


Lftafta  af  inn  and  c 


i  ....  a|.v..| 
.la*.t,  W. 


URB  SILVER    LOOKING  GLASSB.- 


•i  i 

past  UBrrsi*, 

IBIiroS  LANS 


STAINED  GLASS  and  W  A  L  L 
PAJBTUrO. 

MESSES.  CLAYTON  A  BELL, 


and  OTaEBB.— paint  nnoaabd  bf  o  rtlX  A  wUbraiad 
AH  MASDBB.  prla.  I  .  pw  Ark.b,  fur  Oulftlda  CMloortAA,  awaaalad 
ba  .land  aboard.  U  two  faaaa.  alftboat  ana-fmrtb  l^«  a  al  uf  baini, 
BpaduiiA  to  ba  laao  al  lb.  Prantb  A«.W».1.-|,  Altoat  OftU,  ood 
•pw  appll-atla.  ta  U  IOX.  71.  E.on.1. 
.  BW.    PbaaUrtaaj  and  r>at.,anu(  rVinUwlw. 


0  o. 


raiXB  MBTIAL,  1W 

HAMILTON 
Soa  I  A  III  OBBEB  ITTBRBT,  SOHO  8QUABB  LONDON, 
Ho).  Maanfwtaaara  af 
C  A   WATAUSfTB  PATBST  WIBB-BUUSD  BOUND  ASD  0TA1 

PAINTING  BBUSUEiS. 

r  .,.un,5-r  Bai»ln»,a- 


Tbaaa  r-  <1»  ara  atada  af  IA«  b«at  aaUrlala  aad  vt^tBaaaafalp,  ana 
har-  a*4d.|a«B|  a  b-«h  lapatatiaa.  anivw  tha  e-i-f  dBBurataw  Id  tb« 
ki  -t  l.  iu.  VaiuoL  and  t>»iou/  a bjj aiasil  wsn,  OILaaaaa,  Martfkauita 
A».  ara  ••i;.1J|».[  an  tha  tavasrl  larma, 

Prtcap  I  Uta  tr>r  waafkawaJ  na  aai>iLa»UiBa. 


ENT'S  PAINTING  BRUSHES 

.  ara  MsaDUaWtiirad  Bwlaly  ay 

0.   B.   KENT   A  CO. 

Al  lTo.  11    OKSAT  MAHLBOKOUOH 

BTBBKT,  LOMDON,  W. 
Atari  hta,  tftpam  cririmlMt  for  th»T  Superior  . 

ad  <r 


MPORTANT  to  BUILDERS  and 

I     PAUSTBBi.    WblU  bad  |WABB»NTED  O  ESP  I N  KI.  BH  pw 

I  Oil,  !■,  9J.  tar  Oalbn.    B.l«d  Oil,  Ba  pw  Oaibrn. 

Pin.  ralaOak  Tarolah.  Ba  pal 
-  -rr«ltD  1-BlCEd  tv.  oar  aad 


TO  BRICKMAKERS.-TO    BE  SOLD, 

J.  aba-at  I'M)  CAaJ^r*^*^  R.agb  t.».<raat.a1  A*H  R4.  dpfxllal 
att  B  plcva  .  f  laAVd  by  tha  alda  of  IAm  vay  laaAlaaj  from  iba  lUraptta- 
mad  in  l)*atan.  naar  Oravraaud  da«a  t*  tfa*  A|r«i>  rbatiaa,  K*d 
pa.rliculdaj'i  may  ba  *Aoalna4  uf  Mr,  JoMM  taVODLD,  dar rainc  tu  lbs 
i.  3ii.,l4Atl..upor.  e/  liAtpraoauiBbtB.  r«rr>x:A-»tt*aS  Of»'#-'.  1  •'<  •- 
tvas.li,  tuaratd  "  A  b.Ba.-a-a  k-  ha  a-ntt  .  tay  OSWa  4.  kUaU  atraat. 
Ur* -w4.il  t.  aa  ar  kwsfur*  lAva  »-tb  Itortaait. -%$  ard-r. 
FRAB  THO#-  SOi'THr-Art,  tOaik  u.  tba  1 
QriTaMbd,  ITlb  Jaoa,  lA?tt.  


A  « 


T70R   SALE,  Eighteen  "TIP'  EARTH 

J?  WAOOOpfa.  la  near  ant  vi«kla«  onAar  Wlllaa  told  obaap. 
A  I4t»m»,  THuMPtON.  PATTRH'R,  B  WooliW  AUK,  Kim '*  !>■.». 

BUILDERS  and  OTHERS— A 

nKMLRMaN.  Isa*i«.<  a  apl.ad.i1  JAM B  at?  ■uawlar  BED 
BMM  KAKlHoa  I.  II  A.UX-.  «|.»  h-rulf  w.t»r  oacavinua  l-*u..»  lo 
thaw-  »*  auituf  t*  abtar  la.W  a«  akKaM1B)III>  1'  aitfa  a  Or»t- 
t*AtS  laf  tb*  MAMtJyaijTVBK  of  RKu  WARS  aa-  Hkh  MM. 

I  ■  a  taiaa  of  yaan.  Than  ara  b»*  aba-at  lAi.oaj  Wteha  ia*.<y  fut 
.*  hh  I'Ui'il  rafa/rwataa  *tTl  la  r«*,»ir»«l  —A**p-j,  Untoai. j, 
la  W.  AVAAlfT  A  BUM,  Matlacd  (Vldjj*.  L*««atr»fl. 

1HE   CONTRACTOR'S  LEVEL— 


T 


LfcV  KL3,  v>f  (JraVolaaa  vmi,  awl  at  o*.|»u»U  prtcaa, 
to  ba  bad  af  IApB  MaAwT, 
~t«taiBC  vf  Ml  a.  md  aud  M 
Uacby. 
P.le*  Lriat  aa  appllcatlan. 


aM 


ONEY  TO  LEND.— A  first  class  Ltfa 


i.  aPubatrtat-bili. 


WANTED  to  PURCHASE,  a  Giod 
B mo  .  band  BPIBAL  rtrftlKCAAB.  aboal  >,  Cant  1.0,11  af 
Band;  b.  raw  II  w  tl  f  r,  :  o>  nroitr.  — A  .draw,  with  fafit  .l.rft 
and  to  M-  DBAB1*.  Kr-i  OtlbJ'.  t'tb.ft.rw,  lliftlf  ..d.t.l  .a 

TO  BE  SOLD,  a  BARGAIN.— A  ytiantity 
i '  ao.f-1  BSUISBSJtB'  TOOLS,  U  karSaraatiu  HaoBIdaa, 


lajttlmc  BUMblnov  Ba«  BraiBw,  B  -.— Bpp'p  Aft  17, 
Aa.1  AtdtllCAia  fttlOftft  B...1..J  Ma.' 


DECOND-nAND  RAILS,  in  good  coa- 

O  dlltan  :  PI  b.  10  laaaa  11  II..  tO  <1  lb  pw  I  Wd.  fan  M  »  n  a! 
atirillbB-  T  BHAW,  IIBftO.  A  UO.I  Ballad  Ju.1  Ibp.t,  b)awu. 
•  •  rf.BA. 


taiXTirir 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Jujb  25,  1870. 


MANCHESTER.  - 


WEN'S  COLLEGE, 

BH>Um  tbairaa.  .r  TR.VDBRJMl  for  Iha  ERECTION  rf  Iko 
XEW  BT/ILtilNOR  far  On>i  l>llar>,  «•  i-a-vaaatad  u 
i*  narao*  aa4  add*aao>a  to  tk' 


o 

I  ... ,.-.,.! 

MM  kfU,  .tot  A*t«-  Tto  o»...  .  CulW.  ■««M.inn  r^m.lUi  .111 
BOt  b  id  IL.nu^r**  to  KK*pt  O,*  l»Mt  or  uit  fW1«r. 

AI.FKKrv  WATIRIIorrRB.  Arikrtoa*. 
ft  K*w  UT(inl'4i-iim4,  LMidBa.W.  JmlW.  Ilffft 


rpo  RAILWAY  CONTRACTORS- CON- 
I     trait  f«  worn  mj   station-.  -  uvmrooi. 

CSLNTRAL  aTATION  RAILWAY. — Tha  r*w.kir-  L.a.»->  (Vmtulit#« 

ft  tto  n*-*t  X*rth«rn,  MaoKkfttof.  Hh*fB'Lf.  md  Mi,™If.»VI™,  and 
Mldlaod  Bj»1'»*T  r«»p«fclm  ara  f.rtpmwM  t*  rvntx*  TlXDRthf*  f"f 
lb«  r05f*TRn<TI<?N  af  Ua  »biT»  Rallo-ay  and  V>ifk«.  IVrt.*, 
dta>T0>*d  1a  Taaidwr  m»r  aMain  Iba  ti^fifl  Vlmi  ae-l  fjm_i 
or  T«n.Vr  I  B  *Me*  fa'an*  «i(t  T  rJ'ti  ha  ra^a*-.,  at  <h» 
•ffla»  of  tk*  «»flDMT<  Mr.  rOWTTtR  and  Mr  BRTIrOWB,  5 
Qflrri.^-..,**  *-D'fcc*.  VMtmlu«Ur,KW,  r*  ,nd  -flar  WF.'.NIwnAT, 
Jtt*r  »•  J  JITrt  tib.T-  fcJM  'fa-  t*»*M  -t-».--l<  b_*Y  to  a*.ft. 

Ud  «-,•  •»  and  olh#Tlnf<i»*«-t»  *M*1r«1  an  JlTmral  tt  \<4  a*ok 
vt.  Ttf*»*  *,M*1*>t  up  and  »»rk§d  "  T«nd*r  fir  IJw*rr>*r.l  fVnliml 
0  milt**  »ulfwmr  and  MallnaA,"  mmt  bo  IMsad  At  lb-  Aw»Ut»'i 

Fx,.  *M-r*t«r7  to  th«  <%~h)r>  I.ta*>  r««n>H'#«.  h*r«r*  TKSC  o'dUefc 
•.■»  «•  VVDVMDAT.  tb*  ffHfc  JXTI.T  N.R  — Tba  CoitimUl**  .la 
DOt  t»U.4  tftflilM  It  ft)  t*  'ha  lor-a-t      a**  ToiwA»F.-*T  r.rJ»f. 

(Ngft«41  rtiVAin  ROt-B,  SutrttATf. 


TTALTAN  and    OTHER  MARBLES.— 

I  ATLVTJf,  PTAMFA.  A  m  Qvtoa  Vfaarf,  Awit»i>  T*a,<. 
rtstM--*.  M  W.  and  Ht»»an  »*»  ml  11b,  AnabUnd-«tr*et.  V»a.l.*ll,  K  K 
tamMMi  to  B  FABBBICXITTI.  L"W*  Ar**»B  '»  Kn«Und  f«f  Ut* 
P*J«  of  tk*  fturfftj*  -f  tbo  HHWR1  FABBHimTTt  ■*  QHAK- 
K1BB,  At-  *»  ('.mix  It*lf.  bftT*  *•  B*)o  »  *otl  — Wt*d  HL«rh  or 
BtktotiT.  Viin.  »«JIUft,  llw,  ItardlM*.  *i«b  u4  O..M.  oftd  nth*» 
tat  Ift  4*»«Ad,  la  «%»-. 


■t*tnrr.T»tn.  »«Hteft.  Ihw,  Itardi'i 


M.rW*  br  tm-^trr-d  »^bto«rr.  afti  rij^J  Into 
rnWRItFITL  1ST  SAW  LATHES  for  tw«la«  Warbl*. 
.  ur  RUo*  (ViniM,  *#,  up  U  19  f**t  Id  Uncffa.  Btl^HA* 
Itt  If  Ji»  th»  (  «;ui'l»*  prnnpUr  .I'WUi   


fT»»t»»|  fart 


FIGURES,   VASES,  &c  — 


TAXrA,  *  rn  kr^»nabU!tn 

td  mubirit  OKIfSBA  fff  FJOtTllRA  •<>  t  .»-.!*  fir 
,rJ*o  porvrH**,  m  wall  a*  all  otb*f 
WSfl«  Wwrh  In  b»4A  (IU»W7  *»1 
ft  moAato  w*»h*d  In  -atbla  Bnli.l 
kap«  la  atitk    at  CABS-ABA 


l*y  Mil  MMM 
Oallatr.  Ifouvmaaital.  and  O 

.!,  -,  '  |>*p.-r»ltv» 

HhrflAaft  M «rMa.  BtnU-V" «  - 
Va«bl«  TUU.»,  MartArm.  Vmm 
W  K.lRF,  Ormranut Ma*1.  Flialko,  B  W. 


A f.TUR ATlnM  OF  ITTRKFT  XAM1W.  FIWLrpf). 

VICTORIA     MARBLE  WORKS, 
ICC.  BFCEmOHAM  P ALA CS- ROAD,  8W. 
(Tomtwrlf   aaav*4   ltV   t^w*r    »wl«T»r»-  ;>l*o«), 

JOHN  WREN 


IOSEPH  a  GABRIEL,  STONE  MER- 

•  I  I  II  AST.  OKKLUUIS  WHARF,  BELTIDKRI  IU>*0.  LAH- 
PfTIJ.  All  Jv^rlptlrtfi.  4tl  r»r1n«a,  lAMlla«^  cii.».  N1*p.,  Oiita, 
•l>kA,  tan  H-^WI.-,,-.  u>j  RUI-,  r,  rllu>,l,  Omi,  H.r.  Hill, 
Ml«i..ik»  Iln.Uj  ru*.  »<l  r~»  «»rloc  W"»k«  W  »  ■»«*• 
|ltn  fa.  M<m.  «pr>Ud  (r«a  Wh.rf Sink  «  MltllnM  fraa 


>«  It  tulU 


w. 


A  J.  R.  FREEMAN,  Merchant*  in  all 
im.1t  if  mill  ad<  ORAirrri.  i»t»to,  wi.miix  ia. 

rt.un'jl  Mtirrwj  UxtA  KdthvtaltA. ;  lUMiMfl.ld^Ln-U  CHI7. 
tawl ;  io,l  Mtlt-*nk-rtiMl.  WMtiuLirtUt.  *!*»  «IImIn  tn.r 
rl  '*-r,«l   f.#  .1»!1t»-«  .ItW  WT  MhI  Of  l»U  k  lit    [wll  of  1A« 

|,B,  *iUb»iiA  itmL  L*. 


BELLMAN  A  ITEY, 

GENERAL  AND  OHNAMBNTAL  1'LASTBKEES, 

BCAOUOLA  MABBLR 

BUrFHlOK  PLA8TBB  OP  PARIB. 
Tkl.  Fl**'-r.  m •-1*  fur  th.lr  »«n  rVMlbM..  t»  nrwllaiil 

»nril«T.  «oJ      •»•'«»•  llihtn^.  l.^-jbl  11 


PtlllB  MKT>A1J1 
IWlMil  4  I  >  *y  r  r  I 
.  1  «f  IM31.  «j»,t  M*lri  K  1 

,  «.  ran  ktiuckt,  li«uo 

Loxriojr.  ».c 
now  nun  and  orrict, 

A  DtX-KIMaBAM  HTXUT.    rORTLANLI  &OAQ  UHTDOS.  W. 

rPHE  GRANITE   and  MARBLE 

I  AOIHOT.  <MbMi  t  Ct.RM  UN  I  it  LAN  It,  H.C — M  -.u 
nmt*,  r^lmmni.  «.  ua  ht  nht«in»l  U  .r.r?  >l*M<rlpt  B  ,,l 
OU1.MTR  %»4  MARRLR,  tailLak.J  *f  0a«-.x«l  »-*>-tii>an*  U, 

j  *    r,hL»ln«J    on  .til  rln.  1.. 

.  ^^°W*ln  wHiT«!.lio'>o'4oy.Ar.cU 


CHILMARK  STONE.— The  original  and 
oulf  CDlUf  ASK  A  TONS  QnASSY-Oa-JSUS  LAKF. 
FmprlaAfir—  lUJImtury  C^tftadral  waoballt  TtHnlTitl  iSiaKlfil  (Vana 
tkrt  ijuutf.  T%  k«a  bairn  na>4  fur  !•»  rwesml  rNUnt'lm  and  alaa  fir 
lb*  r««t)rkt»Mi  at  4~ki|rft««t«r  fUtftftrA'  afti  Cftaftla*  kauaa,  Wm\- 
■ili-tUr  Abbay.— Fur  fttieaa  aud  {uutic  Ua,  nMraaa.  O.  LA  Ml, 
ftUa.»«k.»aJt*bnrT,  wm_   

T  ONDON  "GENERAL  AGENCY  for 
I  i  rtkxca  •to*.—  Ik.  f> I'M  or  ik.  iMii.a  Ac.»r  u  t. 

I.trmlncv  VhHliM  ^Mru^llkM  Of  fetoM    Ml.pLw)  U  tk.  .  ii- n  r  of 

ImlUii'i*.  ■■iiuIImI  r,*o  tk.  imI  iwtmi  |k  tk.  .ntlrun.  "t  V*rtm  — 
OlM,  kF'i.r  rt  UUt.  Tk.  rxklka  kulloiap  of  t\ul..  aach  M  tb. 
Orofid  ut  lb*  tmivr.,  .ail  tk.  H»w  rXiqUrktrfA  or.  bkill  .f  lbs. 
'•i  nt.  -r.-l  L«f.  monat  b.  .tf  di-.h^  m  to  tb.  :lnr»*llll7  .l.rt 
tni^obi.  of  lb.  uo»l.rkl  Hol.rl.1.  <r  to  l  »  »J»ir.W.  uiil  ni 
r^«>«t«hi.  .olf^r.  lb.  (n*l  JISli oily  b'lbntt  ha.  tao»  lb.  rrko 
at  vkltk  Lbl.  (ku  oo«M  w  IktrWotoJ  tat*  Kkklaail.  bul  b*  nuui 
.f  i p*<4*l  rabCrftot*.  tk.  Ptvoai  b.v.  baae  raaablarakty  mfaa^  aa 
fu'L  ai,>oil  Ai.tiuc.nd  llniM.^  will  0*4  a  loach  ■ap»riiir  .la'. 
»f  »r..i  ».  of  alaMt  lit  nqalsaa  Jimiaalu ,  at  ftloM  «9»p.tlO( 
jolak  Pruax.  a.  lo  Ik.  naUrl^,  oil  •k.alof  aa  aaakaa*'  •* 
#j  i«l  cat.  la  'abjutuf  a  tk.  oaroiaf  Ay 

ram,  as  Iba  Wkatf  at  la  lb.  Tkaura 

Par  ratio,  foot, 

V.rrt.t,  a  ion  .ton*,  bat  aulUbt.  far  burkin  la.  M 
oVjal  „  ,  u.  104. 

riaaal  Rora..  a  kara  tbta.  .,  „         K  Uak 

Em  fat,  wrj  haaa  „  „         It,  41 

k.to[,l.t  imr,  It.  ttan  at  tot  OHLw  uf  tk.  Agta«7.  N'.t  t.  Walh*,,.  k 
l.uiklloa*.  Itt\  vkora  all  ota.n  ara  to  kt     ■  ■       1      To  tk. 
X»i..."  of  tl»  t»n<loa  Ar.IT,  lor  P.taab  Kt.,00.  ' 

WHARF  :  VlaaarU  •  barf.  TlrAorla  raatl.  Dastard,  K.L 


PORTLAND    8T0NE    STEAM  SAW 

'  MIMA,  m.1  of  POBTLAFTA  OHiMJ.  HOLLAXD  t  CO. 
rTot.rl.tort.—  PORT1  AXft  BTONIt  frora  tta  Haw  4«1Itoom1  to  ak,i5 
at  Portland,  or  Railaar  -Por  loro^a,  anO,  to  CHARUtfl  HOLLAS  ti 

»  oo.  I.',  of  r^f.ad.  rtaaaor.  


GS  A  NITS. 
T>0LISnED  GRANITE,  GREY,  RED,  and 

L      RtDR  fot  ojflVTMKVTAr.  atv«  tRnHrTRi*Tmu.L  WORK. 
BIXK.'R«  <->  pxnlKRKIlllll  rl'RPtMaHL 
PA  VINO  aRTTtt  aa4  nflRBA. 

D.  H.  A  J.  N  K  W  A  L  L, 

QBAMTK  gr  iRRIKH  aad  POt.lalllMJ  WORJtA 
UALS AATn  K.  oral  UDHPalaa. 

Ail  .NT.  1— 

jrrtRPH  HART!  KT,  rwkfll.v  H.ol.  r-«i,l.  Att^'M.  Leatdaa,  .a 
r»»5i"«   bL  ritTOB,  t/aoao    laoaraata  batlidtact. 

U.orrool. 


G 


CHARLES  GOODYEAR, 
RANITE  MERCHANT. 
TbeDK  LANK  ORANTTB  QTJARRIE3. 
1  mttirrRT-mnit  »r»««t-.  wtrmK.  mnmta 

:)  UUXDuS-S.  WESTMINtTPR  rll . tlBIBJ.  VICTORIA 
I  WTRRRT.  .  W. 


M 


kanna 


ANSFTELD   STONE. -The  boantiful 

Bad  maw  froaa  ktr  UIHIH.RVH  doapaal  ^aarrr 
I  ft,  tad  ft.  Iblck,  to  bo  aaol  balaiw  for  Mlarafu  or  tdL 
utntaal  atolRht  la  aarrp.  Of  vhlta  ktanadlald  dinar,  tha  appaa 
tk^bar  Iwda  ara  to  .1  attaataad  for  r  "lao.nfr  1  bul  .bra  bard- 
aaaa  laoaqqlrad,  tka  lowar  aad  tkltvwr  br.1.  of  akoqt  t  ft.  tktc.  ara 
aot  louaiiitiit^,  and  aa,  ba  rat  1 1  loattka  oflSfi.ortofl.aal 
llama  11 1i  I  arllb  aa/tt,  Tw  Blaraoalan  l  laotat  Ir  vai  tka  Haw. 
Raid  Woadkoao.  guarrta  Mr.  LIHlll.KV  ran  klrAtlf  nnonool  | 
bot  Iko  ataraga  alaa  t.f  block  la  ato^ta  araalltt.  — ManalUld  O/iarrto*. 
laotta 


PORTLAND  STONE  DEPOT, 
OBIAT  WIRT  PIRN  BAfLWtT,  MILRA1K  BT»TI0S. 
PADinNclTll*.  W -POIITIANI)  »10-lt  in  Blonk  and  «Ub.  aaa 
TIPBITBT  "rrvtpiR.  In  B'.oak  as,l  Rt.ntllnr.  a.n»>lt,i  frora  tka  aba,. 
EaiaW.  or  frora  tka  Quarri-a  kp  .Kip  or  ralla.p.kr 

KAWN  A  CO. 

0*ft«rra1  BAooa  Xartftanb).  Bala  A|*t.'b  ta  iba  Thiritan  Qnartiat, 
P«*rC at •! ,  bvpiI  ■n-'fil'aBj  In Ir^ylnrwr.  of  TttbnrT  Into  I.'odnn. 


0  R  A  N  I  T  E. 


TOHN  FREEMAN  A  SONS, 
♦J  PKNRTN,  CORNWALL. 

Afaabt  la  tVaadaa   W.  u.t  PBBKMAP1,  RT,  millotadtalaoat  ;  aad 
K.  TRRORl.Um.  10.  rut^t-oart  Old  Broad -atlwt,  AO. 


ABERDEEN  GRANITE  WORKS— 
ai.«r.  ktArnnwAi.n.  piri.i>.  *  CO. 

Wiir.lCRBn  in  POLIkllEll  ORANITKR  to  Iba  Qnaaa. 
AaraMrf  Pna.  M>1alt  lat-rnatiooal  »ahil,IU,,nfc  1W1.  1R».  and 
—  aad  TTJBSB  Priaa  ~ 


QURPLUS  GRANITE  BLOCKS  TO  BE 

n  ft  >I  J>  —  1  ,AoO  F**>t  Oaba,  at  la  par  ttm\  to  an  laaai*Ma«4  r*w 
rk »a*r.  To  to  atan  n»ff'tl*  rVvtlaa-l  flriL  *»4  afflf  **»  V* 
PRi-XirKS,  %  Prtftoa  at  Wal»raaA,  K«-U.b  t-*«n  Aka.  •> 
Taft*  of  (m*)  OranJU  Plu-blM.  at \W  n-r  Ua.  a<  avifft.  


TXVRTLANI)  STONE.— WESTON  QCAR- 

I  BIBH. — OTORB  af  Ilia  boat  aaalftp,  talrfin  «ti...aa»aata,  aj»f 
ba  had   kp  aaaapta.  aa  tka  Ajaak   Mr.  JOBATHAH  a  LABO, 


  TO  APumrraBTA, 

CI  RP.EN  SLATES  ar.  now  bainvj  »oppli«l 
X  fr.ni  II.  WIIITUAUD  ABBXT  ORIBIT  PI.tPB  ij"  •  111.1  ' 
at  a  patao  otnirtl.nl  to  11  <  par  0700.0,  aWlrnrad  lota  Loi't  — 
TbrOaRPB  PLAO.  fotn  tbr  aoora  Quarnot  maka  a  aa  t^  hwotlfal 
Par. mailt  for  CBnaaaaa  and  C.lbodrala.— Apvlp  to  tka  Mano«oe.  al 
tka  qiiarrloa.  Uanditl/H..  NarWtk.   


PROFESSOR  CnURClTS  8T0NE  PRE- 
HKRVINO.  BBIflK  WATRRPBOOmiO  PRJCRiS.  ko»»a 
aa  '*  Tka  Oirnktood  Pataatt."  la  ana  ritaoatralp  ar-oHoa,  aa4  fit 
aalraraal  aatlafa  tlnn.  — >rt>ITK IN.  WIl.alK,  *'V>  It  llaka atraot. 
Manckaot.ro I'ltor.  Lcntiu.  W  Attala  valar  Raa.,ot.*t  I'atoat 
O  u.  rtt.  II too*  CVmpaap  -Vola  '"  Tat  BailLar,"  No-  IBU,  p.  oat 


DIKE  *  BRf.TTOy.  Stone  Morctnnti, 
Vktatirta  and  rwillif  WUrik,  naaliwoa.-F^i'Brww.  Oaa«, 
T<akahtr«,  aal  ««bar  kftj*S  a«rrpll»»4  aUhic  mm  tkMw  vbaW  mt  >oft 
ar  *rart  ft-atn  tba  i|-iurl-».  to  rail  af  vaafaL - Trttm  *od  —U*m%*** 


SLATES !      SLATES ! 


QLATES 

kl    FOB  BOOPINO,  "LATA  RIOGRM.  HLATto,  fltltTSRKA  dr. 
All  of  tka  boat  onalltp  from    Nortb  Waioa.    To  bttildota  lo  iba  lannk 
•f  London  a  Croat  oarlad  In  oartaro  and  dlooiaat  la  anTtalo.1  far  oaak 
A  larro  ttork  a  baa.1,  to  whb.b  altMtloal.  laollaaL 

AdOroat.  WILLIAM  11. RA,  Ri.U  MPotaant  and  Rtatar.  atarrop 
Caaal  al.L.  Worka.  Addlo«toaatnara,  OaaaharoalL.  BB  aaar  »J. 
orank-raad  Rallaar  Ma'la.  Pric  aa  aaatlaauoa  A  n  taatllp  ■ 
U  ATE  PI  A I1A.  PUo.1  liotxi  tldto,  7J.  taw  fool  rapal.   


LATE  SLABS. 

BASTS  BVrrUBD  -Ilk  PLATE  R  LA  BE,  rut  UlkaQ.J-p 

'0  tlta.l  »a  B  l-o. 

U.  .UR^r*E0LA"E.U'rL;sr, 


THE 

1  as 


SnAP  (1RANITE. 

PROPRIETORS  of 

qr<RRIr»  kanaf 


aad  N  o-Ik  WaaAaraJ 
I  I0II1NO 


atala  tin.  of  lb.  to; 
roprrrifi.  .tpram  hhanioa,  pni 

oavrad  l.'-OSTRAfi  Ut  Iko  liRLIVKUVof 
BI'll.llINO  taarnoata.  of  aap  alio,  la  anp  qnantltf, 
pil-aa. 

Maaarnoatal.    Arrbltrttaral.  and 
to  on,  .'0.1.0  Willi  okl'l  and  .aiiodlUoa 
Itni.Rli  RlnrRO  ftom  1  la  M 
ALWATE  IN  «r»(IK. 


WATOOMBE    TERRA  -  COTTA 

1  J. AY  COHFaMT  (UMirSM 
in  SMSwepIwI  to  »a«wt  ra  f*r-UfTA  -  Ai>V«7  to 

MR.  W.  HILL, 
Ma,  It  FAB*  PLACE.  ET.  Maet  iHL  i.cn.  t  uguv 

GEOMETRICAL  and  ENCAUSTIC 
TTLEB  -BABOREkTBBACTaATEPJ.  JAIK  PI  Al."  W  •RR-<. 
aaar  BlLCtAELKY,  HA  LOP.  —  Ptrtaitati,  Be  .taalwtaoal  aaol  t><«aoai»t. 
aaada  frora  tk.  oalaatratod  Ftw  < lap*  of  Braaaltp.  tiaio*rt.b.o  •  .a 
tk.tr  aatara  aad  af  pwt  bam,  ta  dooara.  Pot  two  na-tt,  Pnat- 
"  Daalaot.  and  tb.tita.tat  oa  atrpttoatloa  ar  Wockr*. 


Piturr  cLAaa  meoau.  t»  Maw  •  00.  exmibitio*  up 

HaT;  lilTRl.m  low;  Altt)  OPORTO 

MP ERISHABLR  TESSELATED 


aad  tkotr  | 


work  af  tka  dm  daatroora  of  Uto  dap.  for- 
.    lal  EBaaBE  aa.  aattawtaa  for  ton  a  w  J 
and  wall  tlllnR.    »t-.maoi,i  map  ho  awn  al  MAW  *  TA-R, 
kUnchoatar    Apooli.    T.    HALE  A  »««,  M,    J^B  L 
L'**n->ol   AaaaU,   EirTTBR.   POWELL.  .  CO.  IB, 
rro  r. i,t  1  aati  Londo-  Ao*o**.-W.  a  SIMPSON  A  t~ 


QUARRIB*! 
BRLANO.wd  IIALREATTIE,  W.A 
OFFICES  : 

fat  PABL! AMRltTKTkJtKT.  LnNnoN.  R.W.  aad 
71.  Prll!trRcH  UTRRET.  M ANC 11  RH1KR. 


P BARB'S 
PIPEB,  Ma    Rat  baa  la  ka.okp  aaawt  twpwtfallp  ft.w.  ttvot  at. 


ERSEY  GRANITE, 

PALLED  fat  BRA  ITT  aad  Dr  .ABILITY, 
a  am  an  lal.  Aawbllonoral.  aad  Earlaaarlat  Work., 

Carn,  rtukirap.  MrA  laai,  Ao. 
London  OrBooa  :  IP.  Klo«  Wtlllani.trool.  Oiortaf  Oroaa  W.O, 
vk«r.  Bamt«oa  map  ha  taan  and  Ratlaaatt.  ob'alnoL 


LONDON  DEPOT  far  tkla  WARE  la  REMOVED  ta  Ma  U  Waarf 
d.trowt  Nertk,  Cltr  nol  Eaata.  N.  BuAlp.  that  tb-  Ar-  . 
11  in*  rt ,  1  1  1 , .  -  i. 


M 


OUNTSORREL  GRANITE 

QCTAPRIEB.naar  LorOHBOROtlOlI.    C.  M_  a  H.ANBLT. 
Tb.  Moonta-irrtl  Or....  u  llompanp  dallrw  ttolr  raalanala 
and  Canal  Whatfa.   Th*t  ko»p 
01l7.nl  t. 


TV! 


•EhTTtaga  paid,  at  EaJJftair  flULlno*  and  Cn-ia 
bhTf*  alack-  U  fraaita  aatu  tut  jkAToikf  *U—U,  c 
»UK'«vrtll*«r^E.ia|i.ai   Al»>drt>twa>-.  -u  1 

EM   for    r    .  '.. 


botlf  lo*.    Faiftl  ezmI  e 
Aaaaat   tar  Uoyta*.    Ummm.    KOV|.Hl|.    rtLKKMAoN,  * 
Oraatanor  Wh»rf.  -Ilaj|p*-.k.  w«im  rV.  w. 


TAALBEATTIK  GRANITE  QU. 

1  "  Axn  roi.miirxi  workb. 

8nEiVRER.  8M1TEI,  &  COMPANY,  Proprietors 

BBIT  OR  AT.  BLUB,  a»tt  RBI)  ORASirSB, 

lV».r-*t  (tof.Erti-a(,  Waatialoatar.R  W, 

~~*T,  At,  J  - 


INTON  &  CO.  MANUFAC PIKERS 

_  ofCBIKA,  BARTKr.f  Bf  ABB.  ■  A«f  JtUCA. %v*p4  t>*'  >%\1E.» 
T1I-RM  fiw  Wall-,  f  o-tf  ttraat,  HpojaIm.  Ia  Am  Ii  laf-sraa  «fe* 
tmbdW  that  tbay  kara  laa^al  l>  koaa  aajr  bo«Uo«a  ooa*>a<)->«  wTi-tb 
k4>aM«r*.  tflntnn,  KWllna,  A  Oo  of  W,  Osm*nit-*trm»* .  -aat 
Stuka  tt^n-lriaL    Tkar  a'*  .o  p >•>«•»•«•  of  tba  uid  aut«l<*  .**(•  a*>4 

ilaaaLaain.  i'f  itolr  laVta*  atafWUlahOI *•> > ,  aft  I  aVaTB   prpft .rid    to   •  AaBC « »•  aJ 

ordrra  wttb  ftkich  *tof  in  »jr  to  UtUa-toL  -—Ran.  jkUa  aft  I  aUd««  *»-» 
fea»t  o*  tka)  Wa«k  .11*0.  If.  Wtk  .ikwnk,  Uai  an,  R.U  EaawA  «A  tvi* 
Cbiaa  aavA  Bartk-  u a*«r«  M*tuaIa«-t.*tH4>«.  daVxAa  niiiti-Iraai. 


M 


ARQUBES,   TENT8,  FLAGS, 

AW.M.NO*  ofttt  f  ABvPACUMS 
ON  SALS  OB  II IBB. 

PIQGOTT,  BROTUER3, 

Ko.  M.  fUftUUPlillATS  WITUOUr.  LOXOOX.  LC, 


VT   p-laak  041.  fa.  par  1M  foat ;  1-twb  OO,  Pa.  ; 
rdaarr 


BOBDBBIM  G. — 


KEN  TI R  IT     RAG  STONE, 
nuuNotMrV  QrARitiKa,  MAimtraxs 

W  H.  BSl>(tTSD  A  BON  mt*  9*9p\tw&  to  aanply  frotn  tb«  abo*-* 
WKl.L-KNoWJf  QUAKHIRa,  Hf'rtB  of  tto  II RAT  tlVICRirnOB', 
f«r  I'ftMaiiiCB,  FtE^nsa,  Karbintl,  Faflftaf,  WHm-i   Maklo(,  WawJluf, 


AN0A8TBR  STONE  QUARRIES  COM- 
PANT.  ORANTHAM,   LI NOOLNmlllRB— Tha  PronrlrAor. 


Oranlb^ 


A.   ROBINSON   A    0  0 

fit. AT.  MKR4  HANTS  AND  MANltPAtlTTiREBa, 
ta  rail  tk.  allaaUoa  of  Arthlbarto  aad  BmloVara  to  th.U 
RVMHVAL  to  rooro  itwlna.  PromHwa.  ta 

BCRY-STUEET,  BISHOl'SUATB,  E.G. 

BROW  RnilMR  for  R.NAMRLLID  RLATI 

-T-P1K1B9,  rfllVB,  BAHUIUI,  Ar. 


(JAEN  Md  AUBIGNY  STONB. 

■  •  -pod  to  ardor,  from  Iba  Qnarrlaa  la  anr  Por^-AoVtraaa. 

■MILE  FOCOARD. 

»!  »,  BT1INRT  HTREET,  ROROUOII  MARAEP.  AA 


T 


HE  ROYAL  NORTH  of  SCOTLAND 


QPABBTIKO 


COMPAXI. 

PRTR-RIIEAI)  RT.  B    WM  Rrtr  tRT.  Maaarar. 
laarrtlitlon  af  Plain  and  Oruatuaolal  Work  .laratad  In 
Potlabwl  Rati,  Btaa.  or  Orop  Uran'ta.  fi.at  U.alr  own  (laarTtaa,  ral 
at  Haro.ith.fi.  QhttlaAJ,  Ciduuint.  Pll.tttia.  Taoabatortao, Chliunap 
Jamba.  Watat  Pooota,  Ar.   Spartataaa  of  tba  Oraallo  oat  apptlraUaai 


OAWS  PORTLANL)  SLAB.— STEWARDS 

Jw^EMwaAMB,! 


trUoo  of  rwiar*  F>aa>*i  a 
tka  twtftast  r^Woa.    SanjUAtOR  to  Umb  Tiftdua* 

At  OKOKUK  HKKS'B,  57,  DftDftV  LAKK- 
T)  OUGET'S     F  I  X  A  T  I  V  E.- 

IV  For  TKATAN  P ANBOCVLT  ftftd  FRBMATSN  rt.r  Vt\r+i 
aUi  kiada  of  liiaAWlNU^UfUR'^OAUCUALtt.  CRA  .  RTaTBR 
OOLOOas.  Aa  Tbr*  ImiaarUnt  ooA  tttwllftlkAl  Lnaw  >t.o .  Ma 
itvaAtvd  than,  at  A*.lf>*r.r.c  ta«ti-»->nla^  ho«  lb-  ft 
mad  fmaicu  pwloldkr*.  arttwU,  m!  rttkaw-.  and  ffavi 
by  Uta  rrLtomia,  Art  J«mr**l.  fimH4*r,  tad  oltMr  j  , 
[paBBwrlii^ttr.  CinFaLftia  a«d  Fi-tao  LwU  to  ba  bwal  an  apr*>Aw>aA.wo  to 
CORBIRoRK  A  BOIV,  fU.I'Mn.in  .trtit,  t^nd^a,  AC 


CARVED    O  A  K-DININQ-Ra >«)MS, 


HANCOCK'S    INOIARUBBER  HoSE 
PlrbU,  fof  WATERIM*  OARDENa,  LAWN*.  *-. 


Mada  la  Ol  foot  loa-rtk'.  a*S 
baalaaaaaaalp. 

lira—  brawn.**,  artth  *ttr 

aaafca. Jot*,  aad  tproa  iwra.  wl 
anion  jottito  Bar  oa*  a  a  alio.  *ap 


Digitized  by  Google 


June  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


xi 


TX>  ARCHITECTS  COMMENCING 
murrii  r  -A«  nld-auiairakad  A«riin*_T  ka.iaj 
crrictA  tliui  ba  raqnlaaa,  aba.  to  C-orlod  Ct»oa.  waotld  atoka 
nillll  muinnli  lo  dltld.  rl»o»>  »nh  o  r-oU.—  iu  af  n- 
^nulital  MiKiM  -  Mlia,  l>  ika  Srat  l«*uu»,  at  X.  r.  E. 
04V.  of  "  Tb.  Bandar," 


PHCENIX  EIRE  ASSURANCE 
^^gmuiitMMMMMi     nudHw  London.  >t>  ■ 


V™. 

mroaoA-  ■ 


ARC  HITECT  UR  AL  MUSEUM, 
..jimirita-TO  ni  i.rr,  o*«  «f  tb.  minpa  .1  tb. 

AppiF  to  Maui.  PO0L1  *  BOSH.  SO.  WWUUKl,  WnBt- 


CiRYSTAL  PALACE  COMPANY.  —  To 
I    BTnLI>F.PJl  and  OTHIKA-CRTBTAl.  PALATE  SBTATa,— 
TLa  CrrflAi  ISlin  CMB|M»r        proporad  TO   LBT.  on  RtiUdlaal 


TN  the  matter  of  the  C1TAUITIES  of  ANN 

I  ELLIOTT  and  OTUta*.  vndar  tka  auao  aar-ri.  -*t  of  Ik* 
l.n*bara-ll-r.  t  ikMt,  It  lha  rlip  *f  IMAM  —  Hf  W»f«i-*5  H  tk* 
IWrd  of  CWitr  CwnWoMn  for  *«.«Ua  1  an)  W*^  **t.»*  ia 
r.fr.t.rrw.th.-  *  LKAaB  of  tba  folljwlnf  PAorBBTT  .1  ihla 
Charily.  Fir...  a  r******  LtSD  iltajato  al  Bytlonham,  In  lk«  P%rt*h 
•>/ LtwVhaa*,  t»  .h***w*ly  «f  Bant,  tall**  »f  ka*arn  by  Umaw 


PROPERTY  aball  . 
Vn»tlrrn-v1.  w4  f-J«*^Fo»*-    Plana  w 
«  *pp!.t»Ato*j  U  JOE*  EOETOM.  Bo, 
*rn#t.  W. !  NteMt.  HAJtT,  iMOUU 


i  nf  la-lr  FRHKHni.l> 
ni,  Thk^wnra  •  raw). 
I  cntidtllDan  mar  h*  aa-n 
Arthllart,  »4.0td  h.5.-!- 
Acct-uiUat,  OryatnJ  Pola%e*,  tfyAau 


Hilt  ftahlti 
and  tavtaai  *  fivtiiUf a  In  Bints. 
IWtvkT  Button,  ta  tirvf«  *d  to 
free*  M  b  Jan*, 1870,  •-  lb*  ana 


ta  and  13  puUa.  or  thtroa>V>ata, 
umi  lb*  Lowor  Bydaaihatn 
al  for  lb.  «oraft  of  ft)  rant*., 
•A,  a/t*r  tb*  Aral  yvr.at 
*o  *r*et  on*  Dwelling- k '*•**•  at  a  nnat 
of  at  ln-t  **.<  !**.>«  all  a-Hbauma-ja.  Any  *1#«AImi  ti  tka 
(rut  af  wk  wtataor  kavlaf  ra*T-w»  in  ta-  pri?>**4 

tbonl.l  Im  tra«.mllU-l  ti  lb*  e*V  d  <""«n 
•    S,  Tnrk- 

ll.r  .1 


IWIacn*  nnrtfio.  ***, 
ThVifi  RuatuU,  •*•,. 
rt..  Hon   J*te,.«  llrn«. 
Jabu  (1  at  Win.  •») 
OUt1u»  Ktaraixl  <»p«,  aaq, 
J  aba  Cocj™  [Hvta. 
tJ*»rf-  Artknr  rittWr.  aaq. 
(rbatiM  Eaaaatoal  Ot- xlliart ,  «#q 
Jamca  A.  OorOwn,       J*.  X.4. 

A 

Jobs  B* 


Ktrkman  b. 
Blr  Jttba 

rim. 

/ubm  Dt-fTlMi  Mfcg —»•>%■ 
lUnJamln  Nha«.  «•{ 
Wuj.  Juan  Tb»iu;-v*.  aaq. 
Hr  ll*TTn*n  Toolmla.aaq. 
ataiOMv  Wbititti.a*! 


nr. 


SURRKY,  Top  of  Egbam-hill,  commanding 
BiafDltWBl  »1fwa.  tl-ortaf  aotilk     *a*    flat)*  fl  'n  Kfhut 

MailOK   TO  EE  LET  or  f01.lt,  an  ROTATE     '  "  •  ' 

lbm>  aeraa  aaxb.  «ff  ID  apl»iMll.|  tit^-fr  (n.J  i-iv-t  •»-:!., 

arick  eartb,  a«d  a         «ai(>|i>J  11   ';«»'<  »•'"       ***  1 
j  tkinltnd  nn  tbrM  aid**  t.y  i«>.:|r  m^ii,  ll.H-J  »i»L  i*v  tn- 
-.UU,  wr.l.-a  la  haantlfut:      .  1         .  .  ■■  :  f  ■-,  ,,    •  '. 

»Hbf»a  qa*ff«ar  of  •  mV*  "f  Wlt'nr  t...k  an-i    F....L-1.I  t 


ul»laa«r>.  !•  wrtunf.  idilmiri  U  lUr  hirMwr.  I«» 
-ill— I.  HI  J>oi»'»l«<f*.  Ia»«m.  within  II  d><>  f™« 

Ukalul  rf<  UA«LKs  k.  VIX*<.  IU)  ■!  im  UltaaUali'  H<:i, 


B  .li..p^.t- 

Ufa  day  of  J  una,  IH 


bin.  I|  'llnoa,  AC. 

IIAMtV  tf.  VAK K,  HMfntnrr. 


/^RACECHURCH  STREET. —  Messrs. 
1 T  rtiu  ta.  »<iRi«T  sou,  inin  tnatrat*!  to  uar 

l~lr*U*  BDHDIBB  PERMISK"  altnnU  la  Ik.  b«  pnrl  of  tula 
.Mill,  tnorwarhnw*.  nnrln<  n  frwatnc*  of  13  f«.t  In  tn*  atana*.  nnd 
•  ant.  tn«M(.  nf  47  hni.  a»l  niTarinl  •»  •*••»  nf  .b>.l  »«  a^»«r. 
•f.   Ttiapavmhaa  acnnpiUa  n  apneUoa  J.iuU.-rr<>fit*J  *hnn.  with 


-»riurala»a  nvplr  t»  * 
.!.  lill|Vara^n«f».  ac. 


fM  PORT  ANT  FREEHOLD  BUILDING 
L  nrra  roa  aalv.  >  ts  hi  hi  »  >  sniuinc  i*^..  aiuau 

n  «lilta«kn(«l,  In  Iba  lnn»4UU  n^fkbonrkoMl  of  lb.  O-mla 
[>rtrttof  tb.  I^n«an nad  Narlfa-WanUru  S.llv.r.  In  M ainon-.-,nAra. 
and  af  tb.  Laa.bin  «n4  Bt  KatMrlM  fto-k..  aa<aMI»(  tb.  I.t«. 
ara*  (if  a'out  a>i«u*  fnal,  b.rlntt  f-w^lna*.  •«  Oran4  All..tr-at 

au.l  hnilKXW  noil  Aff  .rSIn*  n  itwlr.1.1.  .11.  for  U>.  .nd..« 
»f  ».i»h  .11...  or  .nf  «toa»U.  enAnufnal^.tfaf  .  t.l.n.bm.att  —  r  ta 
•nalb-r  tnrtb  nlua.ooJa  to  Moaun.  F0U.«»,  UOIUIlt",  »0».  *  00. 


QPACIOUS  WATERSIDE  PREMISES, 
■  it 

i  -  .  ■  ■  -         ■  '  ■ 

[r.T.  LI  Kk  , 


HX)  WHARFINGERS,  BUILDERS, 

|      MA^rrA'-TTMlKIt  t,  Hd  OTHEEE,  r**j«tlU(  Waaanalta 
aJan  —  Trt  !'H*«)Ui  •><  .  t-b»la.  «r  In  Plata.  ah«l  a*  AfrRB  *"1 
•  LfA..»  .f  vainaia'a  ('  it* >  lluLD  WHAEP  uA   BCTILMEO  LAEO. 
mora  4ul Tan !•«*.. i>Alr  ahnatoal  Joat  balow   BU'ara**  ErlAja,  «iCh 


an,  aaq.     |     JoMpb  ftamtM.  bmck*t,  a»i 
Itn  H  la  wart  Oi->-.  aaq. 
iki-O-Mta  William  I.»T*fl. 
Amrravt  Punut — Jo  tin  J,  Ei^<oti  AalA 
loanrannaa  a*r«:  n.t  LtaM  by  flra  arr  affect <*1  1.)  lha  r)>«nli  CWnil«ny 
«fn»  ■♦arr  dcactl,<1U*  uf  rntparty,  la  awy  part  .if  tb*  »wld,e«  Iba 
TJirat  rarnnpabta  tortna, 

Tk-j  pf^a^tikta  aaad  UWfaUty  w\th  a-bU-h  tta  -n«-n«..nt«  ar* 
al«ar>  m«t  by  tbta  rom^ny  an  wall  know*,  ab<f  i»»  Im.-nrt- 
aaaaw  of  Ita  ralaUnua  with  Uia  ,...M,<  ■aay  W  Mtla  " 
Uiat  aluca  tta  wtabllabtnant  it  baa  joOa!  xnufa 
Biaihuf  In  .lia  harna  «rf  C^altiu  fuf  Laaaca  by  lira 

Itiauraiifra  wltk  Cmir-MiT  aijiirtij.f  al  E1  UrtCTEM  F-R  in  wt  baj 
r*r-««-l  trttktn  ftrta-n  ilaya  H.»r»afUf ,  it  lk«y  arlll  Urocna 

Eaawi^Ui  arabo*  M-a4f  at  tb*  jirtunipaJ  Odtawa.  UniibaarJ  itr+*i  and 
niantii-CTvjam,  asvd  vtU  Uw  raa^aactlra  AfonU  tkrW*agki>nt  tb*  Uailad 
BateWaTb 


T<0  ENGINEERS,  SMITHS, and  I 

I       TO  LR.  loa^kar  n  oasnrUo.  A  »»Mt  DWIU 

»nb  tort.  «<k*n.f»f.  U'b^  •"■*» 

»"^J  aW.  i°c"""  '  "  -•  *«" 


OTHEKS. 
owauJuo-BotiA*. 

rln.  Low 

ma 


T7REEH0LD  LAND  FOR  SALE,  let  on 

■J  n  RnaVitnt  tmnnai.  At  n  nmiJmil  -blab  >UI  Da;  ■»■ 
•ntAnnt  II  paa  not.  •*>  una  haao  pnta.  Bnr«r  •HI  nnaa  to  And 
IMl  of  saaaaj  for  hnlalat,  on  tonal  aajtortly.-Adlloa..  W.  H.  H 
H.        .  Li't»t»,  Im'...   ,  "S 


road.  PlonlUw.  TO  Bft  LIT  all 
on  am  osoaodtpf  tbaoow]ttortMo  afao  ooon  tn  attau 
lac  a  alaoa  »boifaJ  Inaiaj,  of  IM  haa  t ,  to.  B*' 
titm  Tbaaaaa.  »1U  t»Ur7.  onltaal  naal 


BRICKFIELD  TO  BE  LET,  witfe  Nine 
Bwtla,  at  Inotaa,  ta  oaaaonjoM^o  of  tao  d—lb  of  tka  laaa 
mprlrlor.  iff.  a  Pnabo.  f>,l^  a  Ufa  koal  boalaaaa.  all  eallod 
In.  tb.  kllaa  to  la.  b««U|t  Th-ra  U  o  pottotr  tat  aaal 
d.allln!  koiiMAUacbnJ.  lao  Into  w*pr'<<«r  «  ""ad  II  .aaa«_|. 
fnllr  for  tka  Inat  ta»at»  Joala.    Taaao,  too  f0aia-Ap|«T  to  Mra 


PARKA,  Tk*  IfaUAflaa,  Laatakiaoo 


FREEHOLD  LAND,  sitaate  in  Horn-lane, 
Aeloa.  MtMIaaOA.  all  lilt  a  fa.  aolnala,'  aolk  of  tk  ~ 
Woatora  Rol'waf  BtoMaa.  TO  ■■  LBT.  In  rtota.  for  B«  Id 
1  W    for    Ml    yoora.  nt  avaalMOl.  iMaa.l.iaul.  Apolf. 
MATHS,  t  KKIOHT.  ArohllooU,  It.  Artfll-oUaot.  «...t-.u~l. 


'P0  BUJLDERS  and  OTHERS.— TO  BE 

L  LET.  fat  W  »«av  M  Battdtai  law,  ait/JUCWTS*  VILLA , 
Olootaala,  toad.  CioT-loa.  orltk  land  atMao.L,  aatlif  a  at.  I  f™ol 
taaflMM,  Tory  .nit.H.  fof  akan  oa  TOItaja 
tnadlla  and  |atra  V.A1.— Apptr  oa  tko  rrainlaao. 


r|X>  BUILDERS,  TIMBER  MERCHANTS, 

I  *d4  OTHEE&-TO  RE  LET,  nn  LBAaK.  tary  wt**!' 
*BEktt*Kil.  trtlaaU  la  Faaaa  Walk,  fcwiaiaita*/,  *!**»  to 
W  P»HkUy«rt  Artn*  BUtta*)  «f  lb*  South  Btotora,  *n<1  tb* 
'  ^tanandFoaU  Coaat  KaUtaara,  cniajainf  mm  am  «f  AMtiy 
'  lafai  Am.  Tk*  nrvmlaaa  t»n«l**  «C  tk*  aaaaaiary 
a  Larga  tkvtaf  and  Flawta*  Mill,  altod  trllk  a  tt  b»r** 

 aalof  atoaaa-Mjttik*  and  l*o  batUar>  atUrbal,  •haftln* 

awl  <*TlTla*;  rlfjara,  tan  wf  aeuaf  ctnralar  am  ar  baaabaa,  l*o  <UwJ 
fram**,  and  a  .Jaaim  uiacbLna  ;  »UMta<  f >f  olaa  bOMta,  ccrwntl»f< 
taaaaa.  twa  aha<la,aa>4  ta  autUUaa  tbaraAo  a  lama  oaan  apam  for 
Hllnff  Aaala  *t  otbar  imrpoaaa.  Tka  p««aal*M  an  tnltahU  far  a 
DulblaT.  tlaWt  in* ra bant,  or  any  tra.a  *h*r*  i'-.uu  pom  r*  *4»d 
larya  araaiti  niraaaaiy.  F-**  at/ktldlng  baaluaaa  U>*«*  r*#-ntaa  ar* 
arfnlraMy  a^tafataal,  aa  than  la  aaapU  twm  In  **a«t  w.rk.h  p.  af 
Larva  alaa.  and  ilill  Laara  a  eapacMaa  crpaaa  y%MI.  Tit*  »••«.»•  abd 
niai-aiaary  will  b*  let  wdb  tb*  pr**Btae*>  —  Ini.la.  of  rt'U.SS. 
RoRAKV.  aVOrl,  *  O0.  BllUbar  ajaara.  Cttf ;  of  of  BAHTJtAM  A 
OA  aWaadoi.  loan.  Laatbata. 


►UILDING   GROUND   TO   BE  LET, 

1  k.aaaa,  at  tVatfaWra  Baak.  fVtat  Uia 
for  tiaowaro  arvmuda.    fc.ll  fa.a.l. 
Ml  HlBeiiTA,  I.  Tb.  Orora, 
al/nainlaaL 


«i  .i  I  "DUILDING  OROU1 

■aom.  I  If   oaliaU.for  la.  |ari  tvataaaa 
tlillla  I  Oratn,  win  ho  aWtli  loolaaorf  foa 
AopHtaoMh  and  aaaatk  — An  If  U 
I.^iu.i.m.lfa  ;  ..r  Mr  aJtHU.  It.  I 


HAND  -  IN  -  HAND  FIRE  and  LIKE 
l>tl!UBA!tl-«  ROCIKTY.  1,  N.»  BAIUOli  ,T»SSI.  BLA.CK- 
rKIASA  LOJIIKIX.  ac 

Tfa.oiil«l  Ixrnai.  osia.  In  aila loon,  roaadod  aa4  oull  aa 
dnatad  on  tb.  Hotnal  »7»WA 

Lar«.  nturlli  m*A-  to  «.=.li*r.  In  aonb  Japarta-at 
Tb.  akato  a/  tb.  Paodu  aro  dlTldad  aaaaallr  .aaooaal  Uia  *. ul- 
nar, af  F.ra  Yean'  itAS«Un|  oaal  nn.orda-tk.ra  balai  do  flatara- 
BHaak 

Tb.  rilo  af  otataaiont  nf  rVoanlom  tb.r»by  dvan  for  tk.  mrrotil 
rail  aa  Ufa  rollataa  ta  U  pmt  oatlt.  tot  too  OM  itorlaa.  ooa  »1  pot 
conL  for  tb.  N.a  A-ile.. 

Tka  rota  of  ro-.nra  aa  BaptanaAal  Fife  rulnla.  tibarf.4  ol  U  dd. 
|-r  «» a  I  >  u  IM  poirant. 

Tka  Otraotora  ara  .Ullnf  ta  oppaUt  aa  aVfaala  pomaa  of  rood 


AV'IS  irai 
t....„,a 


Flit  DRtiaMBia,  1MB 

OlotmaDaUaa  LUo  FotKloa  to  I  III.  data   

Boluruad  tk  AbAtaaaamt  af  Fronaluata  ditto  .. . 


raad   il.r»iitti 

VatBO  af  Ltfo  Fnan  aiaa   IJNaVa«t 

LIAItlLITIH*. 

I  V.lna  of  llnaaa  loaaaiod  HJM  5«."l.|    I 

Vain,  of  Llf.  Ann. HI—  H.iom.  par  antaant) 


AtFM,  par  onn.ml 
lAAMIIttaa  Of  tka  Odt  antf 


TO  BUILDERS.— TO  BE  LET,  on 
Bol'dtn*  taaoan.  KKKFIlnLD  LAND,  alta.-a  wltkltt  tn 
tailaataa*  wUk  nf  la.  ralfa-aF  auttaaa,  and  vttkta  tak  Blanlaa' 
■  alk  nf  aatnlkaa  lo  Clry  aad  Waal  .nd  Ia>p  «a~t  rmotui  raa'a 
|aiKhaaaad  onit  tnatorialo  al.ooo-d.  -  ApplT  H.  A.  ALBA-  ; 

iHUU,  Arcbltac  aad  »»ra>F»'.       aioj  "FUllAUi  aliaat.  t;UT. 


mtiE    LONDON    ASSURANCE  COR- 

X    rOEATlOM  f..r  «  tKISK  FIKR.aoJ  LIFS 

Inrorpffataal  »-T  aVifal  fbort-T,  A  O 

OfBea:  SaxT.atOYAL  ItXt  tl  UOl  aad  »o.  T, 
JAMKB  BLYTlt,  Kaq  Ootaamor 
BliWI^f  tMtW-KK.  K^.  aaab-u..varaoa 
I1AV10  IDKKLl,  fc.)  ta^tF-Oaw««" 

Total  Faaila  aa  loa  .cuwr  FJ.A,  lana   BU1I 

Tk*  IHra-fr,  oa.  toad,  to  roa.la.  oppltaatloa.  for 
Ftr.  uul  Ufa  DopaitmatiU  a  lb.  OarpOAUoa- 
UFE  DBFABTMIMF 

ralklaa  Ik  faro,  far   aU.9.1 

laaoluataa  *f 
Inniauo— rrarnln 
lobar- 


A--nni.latad 

rnrtfaar  UofnrtOAU«A 


  ll.SAt.«7S 

f  In  oNUIn.t  nn  Application 
10HJC  F.  LAtiaSM   a  MroAATF 


MPERIAL    FIRE  INSURANCE 


C'RREHOLD  BUILDING  LAND,  suitable 

1  t*T  Mana^takTUrtaa.  Bbtapa,  and  D awtl tnc  k iwaaa. —TO  Bl  kOl-D 
•-  a*  LBT.  la  iBknt*  or  am  ail  Lu'a.  a  ijitotadt  lata  Eailerat  BtaMoua  la 
Tt^kjoavd.  lTln*  «•»*.- Apply  at  tb*  Orttaa,  af  tb*  U|Otaa  tora  • 


BERMONDSEY.— TO  BE  LET  on  LEASE 
or  tk*  LEAKE  to  b*  BOLt),  *Uk«r  aa  a  wbaata  or  dial  lad. 
•ilaaartr  MAETFACTTJRIH Q  PRRKIdU.  alt*«t*  la  tk*  «l*a  Kaad. 
ft  >i  maavdaay.  bavinf  a  larm  atwa  mt  aha>«t  t^JW  aquar*  foal  anal 
-^rrvpiUluc  A  ii  iraall.  lofty  frwat  ry,  braaa  f-*u>diy.  fltthaaj  ahop 
a  Baft  at*    Banal  bnilajr  kauaa.  1  cbliaa*y-*bart>,  cavrpa  d  lara' 


11  HE  UNITED  LAND  COMPANY 
CUmltadl.-Tk.  kllSATB  BVTtTa  KAIP  atlKBIT.-Tko 
aaAoAo  ta  okoot  koJf  abla  from  Hod  bill  J  a  .c  1  in.  t.aaly-aaa  aallaa 
from  London.  a>.d  la  tboa  iu-*r  coaaaalaatlr  atta.lal  for  tbiaa 
aWatnof  u  taatla  tn  tk.  aa.ot< y,  art  h  ooa.  aooaaa  lo  loan.  It  pra* 
nauu  utaa  .aailoU.  for  .oraooo  tliliaa  of  ptopMtr,  aatal-dotacbol 
Ot.it  lllarhal 

Tb.  UFPBR  BOLlaOWAV  EoTATE,  ISI.lftOIOX  -Tfala  ootaba  la 
titua'od  lo  Vaak  to^l.alaj..  lb.  Xo.  Efa»  laaaraalr.  .ppra^lDI 
ll  atialoiba  Tb-  mM.  boa  baa  _  i.ll  aat  tk.t  drtoobod  .ad 
aMBlalvtaxhot  praaarly  aa  aaoU  aa  ot  aa  tioi'i  urn  h.  aaaolod  thoroaa. 

Too  tl.A F H A M  jrWCTIOM  IkarArB  IBDLfWi iBR'lKH  FAKK) 
RATrFR'aSA-klAk  and  WASDSWOBTH  IMklkON.  and  SAal 
AVBRKY  —  rait  aaAala  ta  .Itkla  an  aaaf  d.alaoao  '".in  lb.  C'r|at«l 
F^ao.  Rail  war.  tflopboan  eoaatU'in,  and  auttaiaa.  Faak.  tb.  rtsaatb 

ao4  la 
.iihiirla  ;' 


.Id  and  IT.  Fo-l 
laoUtoWA  1AJA 


Ooaa^aLlAaktAOlL  F.ll  opaja. 
auiM  aaoloat  rir.  a«n  h.  .lU-Ual  oilb  tbw 


doaar  ptlia  nf  propaai;,  al  m»lofato  rolaa  of  proiat. 
Foliuaa.  fUI<a(  da.  at  Hldmaaar  .hoald  ba  I 
■  ttva  Plk  ar  Ja'T.  ar  tk.  aaaao  all!  tiliat  Bald, 
raapunnlol  Poala-oa  ckoafod  oalf  KA  raanf  p 
rr.impt  ^ol  110-^  a«Al«a..l  o(  al.ioaa. 
Tva  oaaal  tuaunlaalon  oU.a^  on  faoolro  on  1  aMp  ll 

■■tb  HOLLAND,  oopaulaalaat 


Wharfa  aad  Wonboaaoa  Caapanf  fUlultwl|.  w„Um.  tk.  Wat  L<a>£<-0.  m.  haaond.  Wtnilaor  Itnaa,  Aa. 
a7"'  "oill^^j'tliai  aa*  "*  ""**  »""»"»•  "roporUoo  la  tka  aat 


rOWARD'S  PATENT  PARQUET. 

1  to  .laa  1  pttlaill  ft  aad  okaapat 


p.,  Maraa.  it  ah.  aUblioa.  roara  af  bra 
a.,  patt  .rn^faop.  faroaaaa'a  buna.,  oad  I  L 

Mlor-ajaafa.  Kn 


-Fat  faiUiaa 
HOAJUIV.  aoM,  A  00. 11  an 


WINDSOR.—  BUILDING  LAND  TO 
BE  LBT.— A  taw  cbntaa  Plata,  aaanmandlaf  apian '  It  rtawa 
«>f  tka  raMtl*  acvd  toara  at*  Wlaataof,  naar  tb*  Loaf  -  waiA,  altbla  toat 
and  flfla»riA  Mia  a  laa  af  ad  that  railway  KatXua,—  Apply  to  Mr.  WE. 
Bt.M.  Arcbitoat,  1,  Dana*  lao.  Btraad.  W  O. 


FuKkyT  HATE  EST  *.TH  la  within  TB**  aallaa  from  tk*  CHy  «t*>luDi. 
ltd  la  q»1to  clara*  to  tka  Poraat  (*U  htaUoa.  an  Iba  baaydara  of 
Waulaaul  Flat,  and  wllhtO  on*  nil*  aad  t*  cjaartar  f.uro  ika  in.' 
furd  iuaatir.n  lUaiteai,  alilrA  cinuaiiUanarnh  aJI  tb*  bJp*^.'M.  i 
fawllaaa.  K  .raat  .aW  U  a  nw.fh-eb*y  ka*44kr  pJaaa.  aval  itaCaa 
fai.)  "a  land  ta  aalap-a.1  tor  vtllaa  and  boaaM  to  atalt  all  alaaaM  of  ta* 
mnaannliy. 

Tb.  I8L-*  af  WIOHT.-BAM  DOWX—Tb.  saw  Ma  af  Wlrkt  Ball 
war  ta  op*w  to  Vawlnav.  A  ptona  af  lavad  ran  b»  Umtht  aa  tow  a* 
17L  or  a*  M|b  a*  1<TI  ai  d  pn irAaat-re  b.va  yrral  iWrtltlM.  tar  pa-Laf 
tb*  Frio*  of  m  plat  or  pla**  by  »aif  mtlltklajBr  itbar  iBttaJanaato 


aUfal  a 


plo-a  by  -»ai 
fi-tn  tta  prnaimliy  to 
tba  aaaatwr*  (wertaaJ'od  for  batbiaffj,  a*  altw 
rallwaf  ataJlnp ,  fcrfaaxaU  aa  -inallaat 
wt  awnn«Bl«aJ  tn>lldtu|  it  laa.-  Flaui*  af  all  tba  **•>*«  rar-aU*.  on 
•  ITfl.ca.toa  *A  »,  Hoifo'  F  *«"a*t.  FHrand.  L-r-doo,  W  C. 

'  .'U  ABLER  LAW  IB  Q  RUa>E1AEM,  *r*axr*Ury 


KENSINGTON,    HOLLAND  ROAD,— 
rir*t«laaa  BUILDISO  LAJf  0  TO  BB  LET,  wtlb  tka  arr-Uea* 
.  '  I  urrhaalof  tba  Vraaataaad  -Apply  li  Eaatra.  rVH.TV>W  A  OaTLLA 
HILL  B"m  court,  Trnipba  ■  or  la  ,Mt.  W.  RIM.  Arcbltart.  t,  OaoaV 
Ina.  ItAnuadL  

/GROUND  RENTS,  with   Rf*Tfr«ioF>A  in 

yaan.-A  l^nt-'aman  artakaa  to  IXVABT  frorn 
ta  tb*  PCECBAttB  u(  PI1PBHOLU  I  nuFKKTi 
ato,  tor  torma  Larlnc  t~i  ta-tr  tt.»T.  at».nt  CMr 
rnU  ikartltrttUn  to  B.  u.  T.  canal  J  .bu  )u».  »»n. 


KE\V.-Important  BCILDING  ESTATE. 
TTto  Owtabar  1  and  Batoto,  aitjnr  niaf  tba  Itayal  .aar>*aaa,  ao-i 
aai*a>>  to  tkva  Raw  OaideaaFUMnn,  taith  a-w  roaalt  raa-aa*«1  Ibr ^*aj*» 
tl,*  aatata.  OtTattbaJ  eboiea  Bauldtenj  BHaa,  Txi  Bat  LKT,  on  Ittl  .Lnj 
I^aaaaaa.  dirorA  from  tba  rraobi'tdar.  at  mu<larat-  irwibd  ran.  Toe 
a-L.ll  la  l*b*tn.  with  a  aabaoil  of  aaavd  and  frrarat.  aad  tba  .'luiata  I* 
fmmrfala.il y  baaJtby,  WdUrr  U  laid  ou.  By  tl*  at*  radio*/  la 
arltb  tb*  Matnp-'hLaa.  ay.tata.  K*w  I.  nur  r>*l'tr 
•  af  tb*  matrnpatl*  Mataay  will  ba  adrao««tL 
aar  lw  bad  at  Ma<*ra  liltlVRA  a«.raT  ara, 
I  AttaAtolaaMn,  A  WhiUhaU.  Lonkiu.  8.W. 


ATORWICH  UNION  FIRE  INSURANCE 

111  aj(K!IBrY.  laaUUtad  UTL 

Tk*  Bala*  of  |Vta  f^ctaty  an  la*  aaaao  aa  otbar  alEaaa,  wbila 
pari  ™tloa*l  raAAfM  tan  ttoaat  no  la  to  lb*  partiao  I  a*  and  am  >«attof 
u<  Wl  t  *i  I 

Tbia  o.-Bko  ta  d!k1!nfk,Uhad  tar  Ita  liberality  and  pfwu.pta**a  la  lb* 
a»*4Jo»j.*e>t  of  rlaiana,  S,44a.A«J.  bartnc  boac  paid  to  laaanra  fur 
It  t>y  flr% 

la  pr-nr  of  tba  pab  lo  aoaBd.aa*   la  tk*  a*tD*lpla>  aad  navdart  af 

tbla  aaJahllakasMt.  II  wLU  aafflaw  to  tUU  that  tk*  total  bakala 

tlaaaJ*       W  0OHL 

Sa  ebari*  la  madia  ft*  paflfl**.    Oaly  npoand 
OtBaaa  :  faO.  r-rot  aUaat,  H  tX  ;  and  Bur i*f -atnat,  E*fwt-iv. 


i-*,»r, 


CI  UARDIAN  F1KK  ami  LIFE  OFFICE. 
JT       dfkrtahltakod  ML     »»«l-aiar1la>d  laV^taai,T*W  MiUltkO*. 

Iwamnaa-rra-i.ii.b  H.  .**.***,. 

btLrtri^'iiAULAdva  -  J*****  Oo»la.  n,  aat}, 


H.r  ry  H  i 

II  r   |li.nhara-t  *»aar,  mj. 
Ckautaa  Wa».  Cndla. 
Cbarta*  P  Uaraaa,  aaq 
PaVA\afJ  I  rt  D*b*.  m%, 
Blr  a>.  E  Pau^aW,  baat. 
AKklbald  Han  tltoaa,  at> 


J  ii  Hu*fc«r-I.  a*  j. 

O.  J.  Bbaw  L'fbrr*,  aaq  K.P. 

J..h=.  Ma'Ua.caq 

ba- a  Lai nl  M  .loh^l,  aaa> 

A     AAlua  PrariwL  **n> 

A  toaham  i   aVtharaa,  aaaj. 

W  I1  Uni  ataaaua,  *••}- 

itaba  O.  Talaai,  aa).  H.P. 
Ilonry  Vb/n*,  aan. 


KloLajJ  EL 

P|a  aVSTf  AAl  -Tlnrluaa  Taliruifk^tl. 

ACTTaar  -  rtaail  Brava.na 
Jf.E-Flra  r  IVIaa  aa^b  .*»*«  a<  Atlobt*  *E*.R  I 
al  iba  Hoad  OtB-j-,  ■»  *  1th  <b-  A<a«.ta.  t.a  or  b-f  ^a  laa 


rraapaatua  and  Fvaiua  or  mpoaal,  «lth  tb-  Aft«aaf »*a  VaJ***L«a 
and  duuanl  jrf  U-a  A-at'a        Uatol.toaa  .n  tta  UAfc^a,  ttm 


A  RKOWSMlTfTS  PARQUET  FLOORS. 

Xl  •BOUL)  **  toot  Taiaaanwa)  "  PATEWTBD." 

Tka  Boat  roan*fartora«l 
RIIOW  ROOEA,  r*.  EEW  BOND  bTTEEaBT,  LOEDOE. 

Tbofr  M  Bpoeaallty  "  aooalaAa  la  W(a«  BaM  -taak  TkAaA.  ajiwonal 

aad  I  nap  art  ta*ya4b«r4 
and  kaywd  al  bark,  fur 
which  mm  Mrdala 
ban  braaa  a  ward  a*!, 
*•  SOLID  OAK  FAtU 
Qt?lCT,*lncJodia.f  (ta- 
bti,  kv  aaar  itaut,  aa 
Eaaata**  to  (tarpota.  fur 
Halla.  Library.  Bil- 
liard aad  iidHMptmn 
Eaao—o,  AJt-vf  P1»«ra, 
a*v  rWirmw  tba.i 
aftdjrtva.) 

a>f»ra>ntaae  In  wnrba 
aa  aaa«wtad-Jtirla-j  'b* 
laart  at  (taaaa*  raara  tit 
tb*   aaaiaaral  anhl- 

tort*.  Mdaaara.  W  H-L-a, 
D.  Branduo.  .Lank*  * 
Barry.    I",   a  Hard- 


w:  b.  A  «*,■:■.. 

SsS»*a 


Digitized  by  Google 


xii 


THE  BUILDER. 


[Juste  25,  1870. 


J.  TERRY  &  SON, 

TIMBER  AND  MAH0GrA\Y  MERCHANTS,  AND  MOULDING 

MANUFACTURERS, 

109,  BOROUGH  ROAD,  8.E.  AND  BATH  STREET,  TABERNACLE  SQUARE,  E.C. 
PRICE  LI3T3  AND  CATALOGUES  OF  MOCLDINQ3,  POST  FREE. 


J  Li 

on 


JOHN  EMERY, 
GRAY'S    INN   JOINERY  WORKS, 

M,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  WO. 


HOUSES,  8HOP8,  01TICI8,  and  WARKHOUBKB  of  WILL. 


I    CONTINENTAL  JOINERY.  \ 

P.  J.  EK  MAN'S 
STOCKHOLM  JOINERY  WARE  BOUSES, 

33,  WHARF  ROAD,  CITY  ROAD,  N. 
The  Largest  Stock  in  London  of  Superior  and  Woll-aeanoned  Doora, 
Dnor-fram»»,  jAmb-litiiaca,Moald'iDRB,  Arehitrarea,  Skirtioga,  Lattice 
and  other  Fencing-.    Window*  of  crery  description,  and 

OTHER  ARTICLES  IN  THE  TRADE  MADE  TO  ORDER. 


00 


D-iora,  four 
11-iacb,  fro 


»  5»,  3d. 


tmamoa  tit—,  1-isch,  from  Si.  6d.  ;  l'-inrh,  from  | 
Stiuttrri  at  prinaa  In  proppttim.  Moulded  ud  oth*r 
Artictri  at  jm-w         it  law. 


i«»r  roiT-r»i«  ox  Armca 


H.  ATKISSOX.  Aobbt. 


J.  MILLS. 

WATEB100  STEIM  JOINERY  W0RKS.59,  BR04D WILL, STAMFORD  STREET,  S.E 

I  K-TIBLIRBBD 

I  of  JOT^BRS'  W0  8K,  SASHrW  and  FHAHTM,  DOOR 

FrrrmoR.  Ac  orih.  t>«t  M»t«i»j  »«a  < 


Vs  FLOORING  BOARDS,  9s.   YELLOW  DEALS,  £14.  10s. 
London-made  LATHS,  25s.  par  Load  (  Foreign  Measurement). 

SEASONED  MATOn  and  FLOOR  BOARDS  of  the  otobI  TblokoMMW. 
Cartage  to  all  Metropolitan  Rail  way -atatMai  fre*. 
ROBERT  KIWQ.  TIMBER  MERCHANT,  BRIDIE  WHARF,  KIITOU, ATTD  ROAD 

W.  H.  LASCELLES, 
FINSBURY   STEAM   JOINERY  WORKS, 

121,  BUNHILL  ROW,  FINSBURY,  KG. 
ESTIMATES  GIVEN. 
W.  H.  L.'e  JOINERS  PRICE  BOOK,  containing-  58  page,,  and  a  BOOK  of  10O  MOULDINGS, 


FLOORING!   DEALS!  MAHOGANY! 

100,000  FLOORING  BOARDS,  from  8  s. 
2,  BATTENS,  £8  per  IZO. 
YELLOW  DEALS  (at  Docks),  £14  per  120. 

SAMUEL  PUTNEY, 

BALTIC  WHARF,  n ARROW  ROAD,  PADDTNOTON. 
at  ELM  STREET,  GRAY'S  INN  ROAD,  and  BOROUGH  ROAD,  B.E. 


O.  B.  N.  SNEWIN, 
MAHOGANY    AND    WAINSCOT  MERCHANT. 

11  and  18,  BACK  HILL,  HATTON  GARDEN,  K.O. 

Flanka,  Pravparaal  n-tiii,  Ao.  Country  ortfara  prompt!/  nmt»i. 


B.  J.  HUDSON, 

MAHOGANY    AND    TIMBER  MERCHANT 

KBTABLIBHRD  171*1.  ' 

Great  Peter-street,  Westminster ;  and  Wells-street,  Oxford-street. 

A  lvf«  AMortiMBt  of  Dry  Waiueoi,  Wahint,  MaSneariT,  Cedar,  Bin*.  Oak  ••'«...  Ao 
daarriptim  of  MatoriaJ  iwkhli  for  Baildera"  and  Manufax ' 
N.B. — Order,  ra«#(r«d  ml  abor*  add 


SMITH  &  McGAW, 

MOULDING  WORKS,. 

BELVEDERE  ROAD  (nearCharing.cr088Brid?e)1L.lMBETH,  8. 

LARGE,  SUPERIOR,  AND  THOROUGHLY  SEASONED  STOCK  OF 

B  E  S  T  p JL  N  E  MOULDINGS. 

 Prl— -liata  fomrdad  on  raoatpt  of  on*  atamp. 


FOREIGN     JOINERY  WAREHOUSES, 

DARFIELD    WHARF,   3<?a,    BELVRDERE  -  ROAD,   LAMBBTH*  S 

h  t  ,     GALLANDER   &  LAURIN 

^^OtttSSS^  «aJ  oO~  Km 


TIMBER.  DEALS,  FLOORING,  4a 
|  n/aiatNO  ....  ha  to  a  e  aarraaara, 

T«LI«W  i.RALB     _    III*  l«»UI4Ua 
VHITX  t>KMM..     .     11  10  •  . 
1UTTK V-    .      «  14  a  _ 

raw irir  aoaoWi;   E  JaVtS Jaaini  arano* 

TAIROASE  and  JOINERY 
JOHN  WALD1R 

aaa  la  »r-  w.  AA» 
LANa  OOTRWT  I 

WAINSCOT. 


s 


D 


R  Y 


■unniE-r  kj-7»ij.t  rirair,  w 
JOHN  COUMBE'S. 
ladt  LABra  qbovb.  *t'  aaxn  QiTt 


8 


EASONED  WAINSCOT  OAK. 

I    avw  f-.r  Art  •  ',».  .vrl  a.  •  hi  V  1R  liT.t.  *\**m. 

JOSEPH  WOOD.  TIMBER  MERCHANT, 

raritatraat  Orraaraltaa-auaat,  M.ocii -.lm. 


T  ATHS!     LATHS!  !      LATHS !  ! 

MJ  jKr.jriiix.M  k™.„.f»,w 

GOTHENBERG  LATHS, 
^^iinafWTir-noiiaT.  Towma-mtr. 


p  REAVER'S   BLUE  LIAS  LIMB, 

\JT         1*.  Rorrrn  wharf.  r*nnr«rorow.  w. 
TUB  OKXY  WHARF  IH  1/OyDO*  WKIil  BO 
OTH-R  LIbTR  18  KRrf. 


1<I  >~l  b>  W  wl  of  UmUm  dlnrt  from  U.  vwk>,kr  mA. 

0nta*U"*f5REAV>E8  A  CO.  WARWICK, 

Or.  14,  SOUTH  WHARF,  PADDIHOTOir,  W. 

COLES,    SHADBOLT,  ft 
cma-NT  nAirrrArTcraaBa, 
LiHt  nra.<«iiM. 
TTA  JL^JjLAT*.  aa4  1 


CO. 


PORTLAND  CEMENT  WHARP. 

Tin  roRTT-AXn  RSUVTr  k  aftVj tart  •aalttf,  aa4  tan»l  tafcn 
l*krtBf  tb*  WOBCa  i  ht  Wla,  ■•irpU«i  Ba  tb.  TW  ivn  KwnAKC 

m*tn  womi.  *»i«  nnAiTAna  •<  utTaomua.  ud  mu 

rraMO.aJ  OOVBKNUKVr  la  l-nrt.n          t««  Cufi 

OaVaana  ar  ««taa.  «.n,«fw  aa<  «il«il'«(i<ri'.ll>. 

aiacHATra  aitd  amrraaa  xrrri.iao. 
ruiirraa  of  rA»i«  »o»a».  aaatara,  »  PAaiAX.  cmmkhtx 
ABOETrrarmaAL  rumiiTnn 
a/itrrt  Airn  a«i>  arrroLa  aaicca  rai-uiw  a>L» 
dTOTKR.  oaiXlLBa,  ri  ah-k.  ac  a,  Rarr.  kWl,  ar  Car*. 
ORRT  "TOUR.   !•».•  »     A»>n  R1.HE  UU  t.iaja. 

fiirFoarwHiaa  BLna  aaicaa.riLKA.axo  naa  ooo:fc 
A.  H.  LAVEIIH, 
LAYER8  WHARF,  NINE  KLM8,  aw. 


PORTLAND 


CRMENT  WORKS 
■near.  kbit. 

HT,  BBVAN,  A  8TURGB, 
aair  of frngmm  <raan,.  ■>  ika  ««-.  >u 


to  aiano'^-faraa  al  tbaa* 
rafwfaao.  to  lu  do.Unat.an,  vaotliM     r  i 
fir  hrMhrat-ra,  t(e»3  aorli.  j«k«r.ui. 

LONDuif  *UAar  nRi,vRixaK  i 


DA  G.  R  O  8  H  E  R, 

una.  omasT.  R'lrn.  a»td  rlatr  i 
Uiniiok  wil.Kra 
OLD  JAMAICA  WHARP,  CPPKBQROU.ND-STKHaT 

HT.ACKFRIAK9,  B. 
KINOSLAND  BABIN,  KTrfQST.A3fD.ROAD,  JT.K. 
OLD  BWAS  WHARF.  QUERN'S. ROAD,  CHRLSRA. 
LlMESLILff.HILL,  LII/EHOOSK.  R. 

»Vtal  an  bo  obaaraoa,  of  tbo  ao  qadllT  !— 
OR«T  «TOKR.  rit.I  K.  FI.AIIR  .~J  «H  K  UIA«  l.lala 

TION  fwr  f  Kb  RKTA. 
i  <>»!. RY  aa4  KBNT  RRrfTKR,  bt  Carl  ar 

wRira  ud  aao  aorruLX  ricuao  aaicKA.  srLATn.  aad 

l>  ok  Jaaaa. 

I -f  -  •■  '    •    '    W  A  !  !   ivi  y <\ti  nm-K  1  .r,,J  Tn^ 
\RLIJJW  u>4  VAI.a  M  ALR  CTTfKK..  ri'-KISIA.  rATTOBA 
RB4V1*(ri0,  B'.ACB  hBICKo,  am  ill. A ("K  flU2KU  HajlUKB-A 
WllrTB,  R1.AI-B.  .a<<  KRD  RDBBtKi. 

"TArroBORHIBB  OBNAMRNrAI.  rAVTHO  TILB".  ba  ««t> 
BUtB.  M  RtllTR  riAROBX  rirOINOA  ' 

1BBKO.NKTAU.IF  IIROOVBU  aTA  RLB  lIBIrKa.  C1I A XJTBT. 
aaiCKJI,  aaaCUNKBBA:  AtooOtrri'H  1UNBRBV 

OK*  <  a  KV  I  A',  K<H>riMe  ar.i  BIDol  Tlutl  -it 
CHRrrTH.  HI.I'B.  KKI1,  .ml  ORBBM. 

OttTCH  and    LIOUIB   WllirB  CLIZTP  TrLBR.  far  WALL 
LININUK.rcf  naUw.LartorA  Da-riw,  OAv.p..  KHeaoa.  Bl 
WRIjCS,   NBWCABTLa,   aa4    BTOfrBBBILRlS  Bd 
Lf  N  n*.  aad  T1 1.RR.  nf  .v.rr  •lawlpllpA  and  t  tm. 
OL.Htn  FTONBWARB  I1BAI X-rirBA.  TR AM,  Ba. 
BRD  l)RAIB  rir«X  TILRA.  and  CHIK V«V  WTA, 
TFBBA   OOTTA   aad   UBNaar   CIIIBRBT  PrtrR. 
VAStJR.  TBIIaaBR.  aad  BA  LUBTR  AUINM,  la  Amaatel  RaaaM. 

»«».  HAU 


Aiaa.  tbiiohbr,  ..d  BtLirnratmNM,  la  iaii. 

IIA1B.  ri.Af.TKR.  LATH*,  Bl.ATRB  WUITIKO. 
ASr.  and  a.aor  liril.Olwrl  N A TBRlALB. 


OUDO 


n,_),  | 
i  woaaa 


rj'»,nUl  n*  Bailw.r  v  th  A 

I,  CIIALB.  KlIffT,  and  BALL 
NU  KTHB'  rjtr.  KKXT. 

-caiWB  qrar.  HfrMvoaoDBWa, 


J0 
27a,  ] 

I"*™*"'  rS£S  aBR»lr^  "r*ai»».  aad  as 


HN     0.  GOSTLINO, 
uiaanuij.  n.  waira  a  bvitiikx-. 
27*.  BELVEDERE  ROAD,  LAMBETH.  S.K. 


Digitized  by  Google 


Juct  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


XJll 


T>  OMAN,  PORTLAND,  PARIAN, 
J\  nnn,a4ot«ucMii>iiii.(uiriM<, 

JAMES  B.  BLA8HFTBLD, 


m.  Urn*.  Heir.  Lai-..  I 
v—  rw  IMuk, 

1  whabf,  m»«n 


TlQUU.  A'   Bad  oil 

PADDINOTON. 


VT  BL80N*8    BLUB     LIAS  LIMB, 

1  T|  14,  BOtTB  WH  IRF,  PADDnfOTOra.  W. 

WORKS:  STOCKTON,  WARWICKSHIRE. 


"PORTLAND  and  ROMAN  CEMENT-?. 
I  T  ATI.  AM,  KAYB,  A  CO. 

10,  80TJT1I  WHARF.  PADDINOTON,  W. 

<*•  vbrt  bttfbriob  poart.vNO  Ron*-,  »<■ 
LiA«n««xni.«.u^.~4  i.  iiuir  .•»  boat.  m4  raDCK*.  kj 

B 


ALTIO    WHARF,     PUTNEY,  &W. 
ROBERT  AVISS  A  00. 

niim  ilO  BAUD  MUftCHtTT^^ 


H 


OOPER    A  A8HBY, 
PORTLAND  CRMEVT  W0RK3, 
ryoti-hav'ton. 

Ik*  boa'  a.»all..  —lr.  .ol  an  onpanI  la  topply 
i*k«»«lm«l.-V.»i.eMWI  «i..n.t,|.  lb.  W.rk.. 


fl   E  O  R  0  B  ALLEN'S 

VT        0««T  ATONR  AND  CH4LK  MM!  WB»«P. 

roma*  and  in>hti.»nd  cbmkwt.  ph-tier  rahd 
laths.  p.rickb  and  tilbb,  m«>wlki  drain  pi  cm 

CillMKSV-Font.  f'UI  AND  MnHM  PIRB 

brick-,         and  ui«h 
DtvvM'n  w  ii  a  hp  <~i(  ~'  urriiuit  iwnm.  Oibpa 


rpHB 


BURIIAM   BRICK,  LIME, 

CUMKNT  OIKPAKT. 


I^wad«>DrpV-BL-|tHlN  wllmK.  TUL 
LA  tj  BBTB,  Lt 


Dralo-plp 


OALT  BRICKS.  CtaralM  Ttlu  . 
'I-    to.  Hr.T  «1— •  M-d 


Ctat<nn*T-JM4* 

mm  lb*  C-iut- 

p...,'.  KPiu.MI.pn4  !•  Wr>M  .lone**.  ar  bp  tb.  aaa.lwal, 

te.rN.tA.  napwii  a. oa.  Piut.r  ..r  r..»t.  r..uu.i.  *a.>-.r. 

a^-t  A.ui.b  Cwm.uba,  «*  ataanraa*iira.|  at  tk*  OMPat,^  work*, 
Borhau.  ~>  lb*  bub  •<  Uu  K4.w  Unf,  aal  .1  ManAoo,  >ui 


Ha  Brat*.  UM,  Add  C.UNt  Ompui.  h.a.1 
«1.  naaaaractoNra,  ON  pNp.Nl  ba  wopplp  Tottta 
AiUj*-.  P.1N  ud  mui.il.»i  f>f.*^i  «  ii.h 
RTHRB-8  PA.T1MT  DUPBB  BRICKS, 
iu  aodp  bp  uu  tuWa  Bn.k.  Uu.,  ul  OtHul  Qua. 


A  ffaal  partway  of 

aaa...  |— 


KHaMa.  TPwa.  Ar.  or  in.  J.lff,  u.  I.  I.  wrdwr. 

QRRAT  CCUSD  CLIFF  liVDBA.rL.10  LIMH. 
TV.  Uu  u  t»rf«-ii,  briNniu.  of  irMi  .<N«rtb  and  urvantp  :  it 

aria  rwadllp  and.r  e-aAwr,  an-t  u...  .wry  karl  La  «  abort  u-na 
PABB  AST)  BTROXiTa  PATBVT  CrOMBIHAT'OS. 
PA—  i,«at.  M.t  14,  imi 
Bmt.  Um,  Add  C.mNt  Oupnf,  h.rlo*  bi 

fwxjr**" — "  ~^'T" 

PBTi.1 

ootu-lorad  only  bp  uu 


Par  dt.rerwd  . 
ada.  4*.  bo  h* 


LIMB     and  ROMAN 

1  bp  LLOTD,  JONB",,  A  CO.  B.'k'O 
Tba  Balklo  ■rArAWM  bat.  u  tula* 
aatlrtal.alp  aaad  la  LA.  MulnrilBQ  *f  LH  Ut.rpwl  I>»<kt.  »a4 
nrbiu  nUNnrki,  alllarl^  mla.pm,  nlia,  At.  tkN.ckant  lb. 
aU.Hp.  k*«lB(  MM  lodf  Nl.l.Nt*!    tat  1U  llnkf  NUNUtl.O. 

prN.hr  laaaaerp  ta  nu.  Caa  a.  npp]U4  by  rail  ar  uaaar  b. 
mp  part  «f  IA.  ktarlnm.  attbar  IB  lamp  ll^aat.  «t  fruoa.1,  paekal 
ta  aa«.  aad  umk.  Tb.  Ilmaiu*  aa  b.  bad  In  fall  njtmu  ;  aUo 
lb.tr  Koaivk  fbm'iii.  L>a4ab  PVirtl.iH  CbuiBt,  aba  Plata,  r  af  Parla. 
la  ban  Mat  VarNU—  Applp  »•  tha  ap.irki.  or  ta  W I  M.t  A  M  AAKU*, 
kuivni  rartaar.a*.  Aoatb  GulUatran,  LlNrpaaL 
H  a.  A  Altttw  aau  prbulUt  anil  ba  uat  put  CN.  aa  applkutloa. 


kt^FA 


ULDHAM    OEMBNT  COMPANY, 


UaUllUk 

icnjBAu  af  poirnvti  ctxurr  uu  okkt  btonk 


Ukia. 


 IHial  bp  I 

laptaa;  tb.  rnaaaaUon.  af  Uu  Wutmpuia.  Brplp..  kod  ha.  kaaa 
UrrUpraiplaralaa  IA.  Murapallua  Han  Drama*,  aad  Tbauu 
Kalaakaul  aforka,  and  tb.  U.U  at  wbtab  It  baa  baaa  aatxalltad 
bp  tb*  P  ari  of  lT.*kt  nrak  It  aa  ba  of  lb.  atraaaut  qo.lttp. 

W.rka  :—  aTMfMAIt  aaar  RxHtHUTKR.  KRST. 

Oaaaat  I— 10a.  KIXOB  AHMB  TABD.  LOBf  DON.  M.C. 

BLUB      LIAS  LIME. 
TATHAM,  KAY K,  A  CO., 
10,  South  Wharf,  Paddinjpton, 
Whrro  no  other  Lime  bat  Blue  Lisa  ia  kept. 
Worka,  —  SOUTHAM,  Wivr<riokahirs. 

IM1NN4  bp  Ball         atut  |.  TAT1IAM.  K  ATI.  A  OO.'B  on 
-  at.  b.  all  pan.  ar  tba  ktarl.aa. 


thla  dot 


i  aalalp 


HOLYWELL,  FLlNlSH(RE.-UALCOT 
II ALL  MTDBAttLlC  LIMB  QlTABBIkA-Tb.  Urn-  trim 
tb  a.  Q  i.rrlaa  ba*  f.r.Tal  to  puaaa]  flfaC'NU  bpAroklt.  pr.por. 
a.  bp  .h'U.  ARhltaett,  aagtaaiot.  aoti  G.alfar-ora  who  bora  nqt  It 
at  work  —  Applf  ta  btr  f ABBV,  Hrraftra.  IfolpvAU  1  af  br 
latur  ta  Mr.  llULT,  larlmoat  raai,  UNrpjoL 


rpo  COaVTRACTORS  and  BUILDERS. 

1_  BLUBUtBAau  ABBATIIAW  LIMB  WOBKB  -PVL1.B 
P'waat  ...d  CKiraat  Baltaa/,  and  AX  * I1.ATBK.  aaar  Lpia.  Raft. 
M  BTBNia,  .CUbiU  larorat  tba  p.MW  Ui.l  tbap  «.n  aop. 
ply  laap  or  Or  mad  LIME  .t  Ibrt*  bf  atka.  or  ok  anp  atatloo  on  tba 
•aupaat  aad  IXjratl,  Aaatb  aTutarn,  tWa'.a.  BAataatA,  >oo<h 
Daaaa.avat  bop  ralta.j  .tatl.m  lu  tbo  kloraoia,  or  r.aoaobu-d  ; 
•blppat  l-.aap  part.  Tb.aaalltraf  KM  llm.  a  ll  ba  mod  aaparl  .r 
»."•*»  '•<••  -»<»  paiau,  *i  appHaallat  to  ba  m-O.  to  Maura. 
JirKR.  BTKNI.  O.  c^rtMap.tNat,  riiPkaatk;  or  at  tb. 

Mill.'...  addraaaad  PL  KB.  BVBNA.  A  C0\ 


rpHEWALLSEND  CEMENT  COMPANY 
X  ILiainiDt. 

NEWCAS  TLE.OJI.TYNB, 
MaoofAotureni  of  Beat  Portland  Cement, 

(blUbu  llC.«r«a  lt.>ikll.p.  f«,  .blah  II  baa  bag  laaapja  tuad  1 
a'—  «af  P»Nk..'a-a,  Blauo.ua,  and  otbaf  porpoau. 

 WO«K._AT  ruiNr  PLBAlA.ar  ADD  aTAl.lJIB.Nta. 

OmcBS-t.  LOBBABD  ITkUf,  NBWOAtrTLB  O.S  rTJI B 


jB  M 


PORTLaND  CEMENT  WORKS. 
OOTH    k  COMPANY, 

BOAlTAL  ON  MBrvWAT.  aaarBnt:HBBT«B  KBNT, 
-"  "n  of  t'KUM  tb.  but  aaa  llr    T  ■'•  IVaMat  baa 
IU.A  uaaata  aaal  OA  all  tba  ptlaalp.l  Mrtaapal  Uu  Worka 


"DAIN  WATER  PIPES,  GUTTERS,  Ac. 

IV  Bala  WaauPttu.....  M-ta.  laid  Bta.  U.  nd. par  paid 
i...'Mi.t...    i.  PA.   AM     4  1..    °k.  TU. 

ST.  PANCRAS' IRON  WORK  COMPANY, 

mail    TOBB  «AAn.  NTWOV  rTVPAP,  WJ 
OPnCBBt  OLD  AAIMT   rAPtCBAB  ROAD  M.W 


SOX  A  SON'S  ILLUSTRATED 
CATAUnrraaorcBTrarTH  rtrBxmrBR.  atainbdoij-iih, 
HnNItMBNTB.    Prl««l.  aart.  r~l  fr-.. 
t'UDKCa  PLATB.  of  Mukto.  OOX  A  AOtCA  a*n  ataaarartaN  \  a 
larf.  aal  raf.ad  auortmaal  of  nb.lloaa.  naoak',  aad  Palaaa.  la 
kl>Nt  aad  .'aatN  ptau  ;  PortabU  Ba|  lau  kud  r«)k.l  Cant  aaatoo 

8,..  -air.  .1,  k 

t.KlliriNO  CtTtJRCHBH  -I  'laa'a  fufol.b.l  for  laptnc  on  Ou 
or  llah'lai  Cbqrabaa  aal  otbar  B.li  l.ni*  at  *  Carta*.  atanUtk 
or  lira-  t-tt  to  bam  kaa.  ran  tbaa.  ar  all. 

DOMB'TIO  OOT1IIC  rtlRNUnBA-D-.tra.".!  Brflaaau  for. 
BUbaal  r-r  Hatblt  ParottaN  .r  ...-P  daurt^TjA. 

CARV:na  aal  OOTHIC  JOINKRT.-A  fT.al 
hpNtt(hla(oBl  Uu  aork  bp  auablaarp.  and  Bl 


OOTHIC  MBTA1.  WORK  of  arur  *~lpJ«a  U  B,l.«  Bralt.Abl 
Ink 

PJrnNATkP  raralJul  for  <atrrl«|  aal  aap  MM 
BH>)V/  RttOMa — W  .ltd  B,  amlbanpt m  atraiL  Asnn.l.  L-ailoa. 
BTAI.NBD  aUAtAJ  WjllK.-AI  aod  4L  Mklda  .Jaaa  kadj  jlalaJJ  tb. 
Bhoa-rtaoi'l. 

MAyPrPAOTOBT-Tba  W.ad  aod  <»  Raraiat.  Ootbu.  Mal.L 
M-uou«i>al.  .ad  OraalU  Pallaklal  W^k,  OaUaka  rTRarf.  It-- 


^OR  SALE,  a  BARGAIN,  an  excellent 

BATYINl.  IttMH  Uara.  P.aar  IMBTAHLR  APBIM-ENOINK, 
I  a  aaparlor  N.a  a  rut  PAN  MURiAB  KIH.    Pru.  .r  baa. 
E&  aaar  tal  Bk»-TABLB.    M..  POBTABLB  BN.I.NBA  of 
ar  aaadraa -UNtuUratA-AAal,  to  BABBOPPB  • 


SITANI FORTH  &  IIURNEY,  Afflxers  of 
I  lb.  laaprarrdOOPPBB  U  IBTNINO  mNDICmB.t  IIOLLT 
KB,  an*l  RBORNr  TBRAA'^rt,  All RPPI ALU.— CBoteb  BolNt, 
T.w.ra.  aatftoaablaanrpa.  Ltiblbuaaa.  A v  raAalrad  aad  pol.tad 
artlb  a  .aakp  <aUlin  tbat  raaUta  ttu  aaUhar  nta,  paara.  Waatbar. 
raau  aat  and  NpalraaL   

ALLETS    PATENT  BUCKLED 

PLATBJL — PATRNT  AIIAPT  and  AXLBTBIICQ.  Uatbl. 


M 


'tMrrtv,  ft  Oj.  IWipWi^Ml,  0»4  r*vrk  lro-jw^.(  Wuio-.- 
my  mhar*y  mUU*  a«tp|d|.l  M  rr-iutr-l,  %U>  ■>*».  ba  t  •>'■  J 
Itfm  or  B-B-.tUAvf  t4Ml  rlH-n,  tv»l  4t*»m  of  .11  W*y- 


hurt.— Tbo  i 
ploto*  *t  IM_ 

Urn.   ItllNM  *f  mil  4»*r{rAx+&  *  nll9+T  ******  *U. 


*5a 


aarrARMBnBD  A  D.  1774. 

AUSTINS  NEW  IMPERIAL  PATENT 
BPPBBPI.NB  FLAX  A  ARB  LINK. 
Tb.  abAN  artlrl.  U  B.)a  hawi  uaa.raatar>l  aaf 
gauUtl.  for  Ora.a-boau  IWabaa.  PaAUa-b.au  Bboll  . 
boar,  work.    Tha  MabafataaNta   waald  raaouroand  PI  Bar  Ml 
fltNafth,  and  Uu  larwa  aawaal  of  waar  la  11.  aaaaaaeaat  an  lib  parq. 
Uar  ojauufwrt'lra. 

Atl  fTINA  I M PBBIAL  PATRNT  FLAX  8A«B  AND  BLIND 
LI.NRB  Ban  Pilar  at-taja  aw.ri.dl.   T*    -1    I  i%|l.i        -"  ' 

larip  Utah  to  draw  aha  attaatloa  *f  tha  trad,  at  thatr 
it  Flat  Bath  Llaaa.  of  wbiak  Uup  an  bow  aualaf  loar 
-  Id  all  aaa  lbw,aa°.ld 
-   PNoAjku.  ak«b 
p  af  Baa.  — 
mm  a.  uaab  aatlalaalloa  to  aba  aoaaauar. 
Thap  alaa  laaiu  tb.  partwala.  aaUatK.o  af  tba  trad,  bo  Uaatr 
BUND  Ll.NBd.  .hath  an  par,  , 


HEATING  by  HOT-WA" 
Alt  aaaa.  a.ia,  tbl-  IMPBOVBO  0ONI01L  BOILKKI  a- 
kaatanp bp  b  .1  w»a.r  ,|i  kl.aU  al  bo'  dlaaf.  hair.. «b>>cSa.  era.—. 
raU  aaa.  .Rrw,  Aa— Aal.  tnanafutarwra.  Pvll.LABD.  J  KPHluN  b 
CO.  n-arOtrtao.  b.w  l-arb-atraaa.  Bnathwarh.  Loa  .aa. 

QAVING     IN  GAS. 

tO  D  BCLRTT.  IX TBNTO B  AAd,P ATBNTB B.  Th.  Maraarla'  O.a 
Bawol.toMa  lb.  Mha  aiRciaol  laatraataal  for  tnaartol  abotubPAP  aa4 


ILNRRS'  STRONG  nOLDFA'.T  ami 

PIRK  BRaUTINO  BAFCfl,  IftSM  >1»  D»K,  Iv 
vllh  all  lb.  rwraal  IbBPN.atn.Qtt.  Pale.  Il.aj,  draw.  nr..  a^d  bbaMa 
rowalala.  fia.  bp  paaV-Urarptal,  MaocbuUr,  BhadUld.  aal  4Ta, 
Maa.|alaalN*1,  Cup.  Lkbd} pa.   


c 


ANNON    IRON  FOUNDRY. 

1«.  WWW  BIX  ROAD.  LOB  1»>N.  U 
JON  KB  A  CO.  AdoN  aVaaw  of  Mr  Joh«  Blaltoal. 
Fara.aa-1,  JONtW  a  Bl.dXTnN. 
if  maau  l-raal  AUDI  I  IONS  to  Ib.lr  STOCK  of  FATTRRNa  ba. 
U  Id! ,rat  th.  tIAd.  that  tbrp  aaa  boa  laNdp  tbau  with  Plata  aad 
OTaaraaalal  Iran  Calomaa,  Olrd.n.  Pallaallaf.  Wlndou 
VaiauBahatBtalraai 


lata  .f"  arary  .tw*  rl  t'.'ori . 

aruVRP.  RAN  (;  Art,  RAIN -WATER  OOOI*>.  BASH  w  RIO  PIT  d. 
AND  FnBNAI-R  WORK   A*.  Aw. 


LIGHTNING  CONDUCTORS- 
a  b  nrwall  a  oo.  Pa'.uuu  af  th.  corPBB  Bora 

UUarrRI.NOl»MUUCruE,a»»Hralao  aaiaa.ulth  tb.  pwaalk  " 


taplu.  ™rop'«t.  for  fl.laj.  at  to.  faUo  wlntj  ,4ua»  !— 

Taraw-atihlh.  tub  dia  ualAt    U   At.  par  faav 

Hail  ina-b  dUaa.Ur    la   «L  . 

Fl»wUb>ha4rar*«laak-app   la   III  . 

B  K  Mau.ll  tUI  Pataat  Uapvar  Bop.  LlabtaloA  C.-nhC-l  It 
lulu.  a;  ..  I  d  u,  ar,t.l»u.  aoalawAfBj  .lid  MlaBlUl-i  ,o.o  ta^l  pw/u 
al  tba  aaa. 

OtBoal,  IV.  8  rood,  Lwal.1L 
„  Oatorbaad  la-ftna. 
a,     aa.  AadaNoo-.,a.r.  Olaajoa. 

,,      IT,  Bwalh  Oa.il.  I'raA  LlNrpttaL 
a,      R.cb*nwa.b«llilt.ra  DaDdao. 
T.  Praalwrtak-arUwat  Atliidl  U 


ST.  PANCRAS  IRONWORK  COMPANV*. 


OLD  SA 


Apply  for  Illoatrated  Prioe-Uat, 
dNT  PANCRA8  RD.  LONDON,  N.' 


pATENT  FLAX  SASH  LINES, 
atak  •      4      a      •  r 

AH   Aa.  M.     Ta.     kU.  Kill.  1UU.  lit  M- pat  Or»K 
Mwa.  IB         II  It 

14k     IRA  BA  Mi  10A  aap  Oroaa 
»u.fj...:d  CaPlt.  laul  H.rap  Fall.,  Tarp.ollna.  Ac,  ; 

Blind  Uuw  aod  Wabav 

BOCKINOHAM,  BROS. 

»'».  BROAa»J?BBBT...UMM.«ll«By.  . 


A TWELVE-HORSE  POWER  aecond  hand 
PORTABLE  ENGINE.  Ob  what  la.  TO  BB  BO.  D  abwaoi  fatal 
I,,  .awn  at  wo  h  at  aa,  Una.,  bp  applUaUo.  la   A  RAJUHlMB  B  to. 


PQLLXD  IRON  .TOI8T3  and  0ISDXB8 

IV  AUrr.aTOCKofallordlaaryBKjriOIIBrtalJartN.. 
UII1DU.I  and  JoIlTI  for  rpwlj  ugolr  aBUBM  Aaa  M  drf.ru  ..t 
B4  an.  da,  a  no-Ira, 
W.  BT.  PII1U4P/.  Ira.  D.pot.  Raliw.p  i 
BblltMh.  B. 


L.  HANCOCK'S  GLASS  DOOR  mil 
rirmiai  fbabk  raoracToa. 


IRON 
BUILDING  MATERIALS 

Of  •▼err  r>*»*Anp*loo,  MM  of 

CLARK  A  HUNT, 
ISO,  SUOREDITCn.  LONDON, 
Who  will  lorwArd,  upon  Bppll«AlloB,  awieloainj.  a 
U.«r  UluktrMANl  Mi/b,»fi.pai.»  Pric.  1 


A 


PRIZE  MEDAL  for  SUPERIOR  LOCKS 


ta  J. 


HUU1I1ITKR.  al  tha  Orwal  BAbtbtllaa  af 


'be  larttwa  tbo  altaBtlon  «f  Batldan.  ha  ta  hi*  tbaek  «f  I  NO 
onofarry,  Btrau  Fwawdry.  rlalla  la-rwaffat  aad  rati.  Coppwr.  aad  Liar , 
raaaatt  Laacka  af  a*l  dnarlptl iaa  Cbi.a.  Olaw*  and  Wowd  ForaltaN 
af  ail  biota,  anih  Pal.nl  Mbtrtinf  Mptatdlu  ;  Dr.  Araotl'a  VuilUalon 
w. ;  and  tba  N.w  BailaUNd  Taeallao  Vaatllabar.  aa  uaah  adoal-ad, 


J.  B.  Boo n By bb  dau  rn-ini  a  .nop 
MA  paara.  far  th.  .apply  at  OOODB  af  th. 
at  Uul/OWRHT  PRICK 


PACrDR». 
WaO 


PBOTECTOR  a-OM  PLRTR, 
Thla  u  a  awry  thaap 
rwaraat  tlamakbkf.  aau 
aa.ru'  parpaau 

VILUA.M4EO  IMDIA  RDBBRB 

aad  Ml,  OOflWRi  L  ROAD. 


IXLIA  B1IBBBA  PI'FPliB 
aRBoTBD. 


aN  lalkbah'nl  Daa-it. 
aTaBbM  ;  alai  br  uaop  albar 

rai.L  MEWtt : 

KU. 


ATHEMATICAL  DRAWING  I NSTRU- 


J.  A  W.  K.  ARCnBUTT. 
an.  WBBTMiNtrniB  BBiuaa-aoAD,  lab » arm, 


...  oof  tbwabowa, 
..ta.  aauwoallad  far  .joalUr  aad  prlaa. 
rau  faw-aardtal  aa  rw-wipt  of  tbrwa  BIwuiwl 
■  warnatad.  Bwaaitd-haad  laatrou 
L  aluayt  la  aba 


aafallk 


STANLEY,    Manafacturer  of  MATHE- 
MATICAL INirraffMRJITBIa  B.  H.  OaaorhptaAt,  Belaaw.  aad 

Art  lajpartaoaat,  Couoctl  of  lb  l>A  Adaalradtr.  An.    Oalp  Prlaa  Modal 
Aarardaal  At  tk*  BAblhltlon.  I  ATI,  for  .sr.llaaaoa  or  o  oiatrac-UN  of 
If atAwnallral  laalrumaalA  lata 
af  .....  auurtotlon  af  th.  I 
Botah.  arm,  „.oy  lupofbaal  I 


n*,  tar  fxiiaiiBpjt  a i  a  Hiiifncvipi  mm 
.*to«  mo4  *mr*vf\**$  loatranoBlo 

L    pOMdbU   %9tHPm  IP  •AVI  •aUlO-. 

Lur  »t>«u«-iu.  4U  tho  ru  >«t  molitaU 


Digitized  by  Google 


xiv  THE  BUILDER.  [ June  25,  1870. 


ARCHITECTURAL     INTERIOR  DECORATION, 

CEILING  FLOWERS, 

!  PANELS,  DOOR  HEADS,  CORNICES,  TRUSSES,  CAPS,  Ao.  IN  CARTON  PIERRE,  PAPIER  UACHB,  AND  COMPOSITION. 

C.    *    A.  BROWN. 

Mannfaotory— 24  and  85,  NEWMAN  STREET.  OXFORD  STREET,  LONDON.  W.  ARCHITECTS,  BUILDERS,  UPHOLSTERERS, 

DECORATORS,  GILDER8,  AND  TRAD" 


WINDOW   GLASS,   SHEET    LEAD,    PAINTS,  &c. 

THOMAS  MILLING-TON  &  CO.  Importers  and  Manufacturers. 

LIST  of  PRICES  for  MAY  TRANSMITTED  or  FURNISHED  on  APPLICATION. 

87,  BISHOPS  GATE  STREET  WITHOUT,  LONDON. 


JAMES  MILES 

No.  6,  HIGH  STREET,  and  12  ft  13,  BLOSSOM  STREET. 

8HOREDITCH,  K. 

ORDERS  for  the  foiloirini?  MATERIALS  axaoatsd  »t  thn  L0WK8T  CURRENT  RATES  :— 


BKIT1SI1  PLATE 


[  ditto 
Ranch  Cut  ditto 
Ftnuih  sod  Foreign  S h-ot 
Ornanumtal 

Oleararad 

riut«d,  dU.  kc.  SC. 


SHBBT  LBAD  ud  flPE 


PATENT  OLOSETS 
Plnmbor.'  Brit.  Work 
MaSe-op  Zinc  Work 


Owl-iron  Ptpe) 
Wroii(fcit-iroa  ditto 
Ou-Bttinf* 

■ad  Fittiniri 


ORyrifCB  wniTH  lbad 

Oil*  and  Colour* 
Yarnuhraj 
Bra  .hat 
Ur»ln«rt'  Tool* 

kc.  kc.  kc. 


FRANCIS  &  CO.  CEMENT  MANUFACTURERS, 

Nine  Elmi  Wharf.  Vatuhetl  Bridge,  8.E. ;  and  CliSe  Creek,  near  Gravosond. 

BOM  AS  tod  PORTLAND  CIM INTft  *a.l  M4ITI1,    FABIAN  CB-t  rtNT,  tat  ttyatdo  BrorB,  Bood  tbsmaffbml 
lb*  MnntM  at  fullunM',  f>r*UU  FVaw1*,  *■•_.  t«b*0  (MtQt  of  p«,p»r  111  ft'iUn,  Bad  do-so  M*  •fflof**"* 

FATEXT  PORTLAND  dTTTtOO,  um]  •xta-Ml-.b.'y  »t  th*   B.lrrm-o  Monsloiu.  fim  iro.    tad  >W«h«r«.  mIo 
Uw*  mdiaTf  r.«nUn.(,     1.  wt'l  Mp*rfctr  1n  »>lu(U  Bltd  DMk  tthoopor.    ALh,  &OLK 


B 


PANTILES  SPriKSRDIID. 

TJFF  CORRUGATED  ROOKING  TILES 

CM  Ha  Mar*  tba*  Um  ounmsa  FaaUen.  eJLbemah  TMUy 
'a  RIDOB  TTLMA,  li 

NTH.  plahtr*.  u 

TILRK.  PIP**.  »=. 
AND  P1.*l«  RTAtlt.R  1-AVIifQ 
ADaMAXTINB  CUMKRRH. 

W.   O.  HAWKER. 


CUM  ". 

r-.b.ru  BallVip. 


i  MAA  U  PACT  II KRRJ1  of  MRU1MA  CBMB.NT.  bkkutid  IBIO. 


PORTLAND  STONE  COMPANY.  LIMITED. 

eapnllM  dirMt  from  iu  QuaitIm  POBTLATO  BLOCK  (ITOHB,  or  Vfao  «d  Bran  Tartar.,  Bound.  Bad  Dorabl* , 
m  Bl.xjk,  of  u;  diaMoaioai,  or  Sawn  in  81al>«  of  rariona  Hiioknim. 
POBTLAJfD  HOAOH  8T0KB,  .rt»dTjT  naad  for  Book  and  Bm  VTalli,  kUoainnr  B.di,  Foandaiionl,  at. 

StoM  ou  bo  f        dad  .Ith  ,B  TlU)k V'  *"  f  T'  fh  w'"  Pri*"'- 


ATCHELAR'S   PATENT   KILNS  for 

.      BURNING   BBiCKB,  TlUtH,  POrtrtl.  UMK   aa  -Tto 
.MenUo.  ./  HrtshotUm.  UibUKMi.  and  OlbMV  »  tailed  t*  t»aM 
•t.  aori  .fnaaiil.  aaad  M*.«icd  er.r 
mrvJwd     Mrtak.  aaada'  of  Llablp  refr.rt.irp  alapa  aaap  a* 


B 


KlLNa    Tt*f  of  UM  tht-f wU 


L-  erf  coal*  par  |  » 


VAL  DE  TRAVERS  ASPHALTE  C?  LIMITED. 


Tho  ASPHALTE  from  the  VAL  DE  TEA  VERS  Mines  is  SUPERIOR 
tothe  PYBIMONT  SEYSSEL,  or  any  other  BOCK  ASPHALTE. 

Managers,  CALLENDER  &  AMOS, 

 150,  LEADEN  HALL  STREET,  LONDON 

FOR  SPECIMEN,  SEE  THREADNEEPLE  STREET,  LONDON.  

RAMSAY  *  CO.  OF  NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, 

(ESTABLISHED  IN  1804) 

Falcon  Wharf,  80,  Bankside,  Southwark,  S.E.;  and  Honduras  Wharf, 

Cubitt  Town,  Poplar,  E. 

NEWCASTLE,  STOURBRIDGE,  AND  WELSH  PIRE  BRICK  AND  TILE  MERCHANTS, 

and  a  Larga  Stock  of  Bui di nt  Matorlala,  Clar  Batorta,  and  ail  aorta  of  Flra-CUr  Oooda  om4  at  Oaa 

ia. 


li  t  ((K<t,  ar.  awaitdar  ,n.l  rlau.r  laau  -oa  b.  pr  br  ■ 

™.ti,d  ,t  buraln,  U«A  -P  n  r»ll  aa«U«Unaa.i  um.,«« 
\a  M wan.  IIATI'MKI^tt  a  Ptt.VTOX,  Brokuaa^  Oanapj  or  to 
Maana.  POTBUGILL.  BUCK,  k  OO.  Kai^BMra,  ISO.  Canaro-Mtv*,, 

Uaoan.  

BRirK8.-The     COGENUOE  BRICK 

«APHl»VpfM!m»u^Jn«7a'rrrit<  J/1"  "^J? 
uU.  n  .i.t  >.i>»«  iitf»a-«t.tr«.  n> 

BalCK  WOMB  COHrA«r.n^.ato»,  »~  ». 


TTOFFMANfTB    PATENT    KILN,  tot 

XI  aartitaa  Brtcaj.  TUm,  P.U.F7,  Lima,  Owiwil.  at  J  .1  •  t 
Owm  at  a  — i^r  .r  TWO-TU1RIM  W  |W>CBL-I(af  ,.raiMi« 
ud  to  a.  It  al  aura.  an<r  aU.IL  dHHUlUIV,  A.  **.  Johu'.. 
WakaOaU  I  ar  u  «.  IlliaMAUM  WKDBIUfD.  a.  >  t™ 
•  U— I.  E.C.    K1DOWAT  *  CARTKR.  RaiaaaU.  Arml.  tm  tw.oa. 


D 


AMP     PROOF  GOUBSK 
"TAYLOR'S  PATENT," 


13IUCK  MOULDS,  and  other  TOOLS  for 

I  >    Pill  K»AKI.HO.  an  ^a.n  »»P>   1»   •<«>  br  CLARK  A 
HL'Vr.  13U.  ahonailrA.  Lnndon.    Moal.li  r 
t  int,    hk'.LUlLmwUnmliil.t  i 


TJRICKS,  PAVING! 

J_>  H.  AUDRIIWII 

P«I.«»  a  A 


PaaUl..  . 

M  Kldaa-lllai 
.,  ptaiaTI'.*  . 
_   R  u;b  Pa^u, 
.,  plimna 


and  PANTILES.- 
mm 


a*4  lkMtwtt  i»»»t  ug 
UM  Brlska . . . 

Wtll»  rfkU/i  «|'U 
>L»1  Farirkf  BrMko  . 
Wit1to4itla  rlHts 


1M 
4* 


Prif-».  rJ.M-a-s-1 1»  t7-xk*lQ  Lo«hSoo.  of  i 

it  UM  M    rWra.  •l.tlan,   Hiaiud  ;  u>4  Klni>  orraaa 
■taUoa,  Or**!  I*mtb*fB     8»--l«J  «rrt>Bfw<UM*«         B*  for 


h**rj  ftt— -1*1  ftrr»iir"u-t>t*  e*n  t->  r.i«-«' 
>  mm  U»  Htdlanrl  Mid  (inat  *r.rttw_Tt  IUI1- 


yiOTo 


KIA  EIUOK  and  LI  Mil  WilAltK 

Mad 

DRAW-DOCE,  NINE  ELMS,  B. 

BBJCIU.  TU  P*  HLATRM, 

Li  MR,  CMBXT. 
HAIR,  LATUM,  PLA!frRB. 
«ANU.  HA1.I,A1T. 
OLAIID  DRAIN  PIPKH  AND  RRS  OOOIJd 
TRRHA  COTPAt 
PLAT.  IAMB,  AND  CnPINO  BB.H7U; 
(UPTOLE  AMD  OTRRB  PAVIORR, 
BR1>  AKD  WHITR  PACINiM, 
feTAPFui.  I t'K  \  N      ri  :.t:  r;  toI>3, 

MALM  (TTTKRA.  PK*KI]*Ofl, 
AND  BUILDING  OOODfl  ORN  HKALLT. 
A  f  oaa  Blaak  m  tb.  Wbarf.   MrWbA.  Band,  BaUart.  aa.  bp  bapfa 
alAaalda.  *bna  i*ivnj. 
Portlf  DOWKIT,  Vltaarla  VbarL  NMi.  Kin..  B. 
laUaad  Uabtefaiaa.  W  1 L  MlUbaab-wa.  aw 
;  J.btanua  A  Wiiwlln..r.  nf  ll.rtnltaaa 


BRICKS— IMPORTANT  to  B17ILORRS 
•■4  uraaie.— 9m  mm       urn.  irrnrK  natcKn  ru.  ai 

par  1,M> ;  rifiU        rvttfk*.  ItV  M.  ;  pic«*,  17*  II.  i  b«« 

*aiu  tarwka.  a»«  j  s-c-o-u.  titiWiM  btl-M.  atw  ;  uu,  ut.  p-r 

'      QasJIty  *•  bm»  bat  eanyrw.   D-Jl ft-w  ' 


aUd*  In  rttrtBatl  tlsA*  of  •**-!-•»**->,  ]  1o*%.  U  Is-ah,  «  I  h* 
ttil<*,  1*  ttmfth.  ta  ii  a  akti  W  ••Ariaas  thAe-fi wn,  ui  u>rf«r%M 
!ur  raeliiataoCL.    t»-i\T»r*'l  fr-MO  \s#.**k  *t  T»tn «mrtA. 

All  awitmin-oaliiB*  \a  b*  lAIU'Wl  W  th* 
aaOOMHALL  TII.S  ond  BEK7K  OO-flFAltT   UVtTKtX  O0I1 
WH  AK*.  im-KJl  UHOl'NI'  *T«««T,  at  laA  l»  r  El  AM, 

londok.  a  a 

Also  tat  tho  PATBTVT  XIW  aOOVIMO  TILeS,  vtaloti  MB  w 
1fU**r*«1  dlrsot  trvm  Works  Ln  sororti  llMEti—     Bo*  Us*.  wa*k  » 


BRICK  MACHINERY  FOR  SALE.— 
FOBBALR.  BBldB  MAKIRO  MACIIINEBT.  B*.  ablab  b» 
,nl7  ba.a  a  .hnrt  Mae  la  aa. :  aeaeMUai  ef  PWMai  B-T  ian  M  IL 
IT  Baatep  •  (km;  Pea. 9  feet  <li.ua.  a»U  eiua  Hhttt 


as,  part  of  Ua  rbas.M, 

ii«v 


FACING 


OATTLT  BBICE8. 

OTF0RD  WORKS,  SEVKNOAKS,  KENT. 
Wklbi  radaaa,  Bme  BrHki.  alai  Rap  Bead. 
LOBD0!f  OPP1CR,  li  OT.  OBOUOR  BTB.RBT.  *B»T« INHTRR. 

BRICK  MACHINE  8.— B  RICK 
MACNIBBR  bp  rOLLOCX'R  PATRNT.  la  nab.  ftaa  1I.0W 
1.,  v.W)  eaaiBea  ar  ltAU  la  ee.MO  pruad  urtcba  la  10  baur*.  aee 
IB.  BM.I  eaatplaaa.  ibm  in.  aad  baA  eaw  praiaaea.  auber  a* 
ivrerda  yua.utp.  'laaUtp.  ae  to*  of  hkU-hWI  aatalo.  aa 


gUFFOLK 

WHITE  AND  RED  SDFFDLE  BRICKS, 

Bed  Rabben.  Paaep  MeuMIni  Br-^ba  1*  aa,  deelra,  Rplar..  Pllalba 
Hard  r.«an.  Parlo.Tlla  C-ialac.  u> I  er.rr  aaerl^Uau  tt  «gS.lk 
|adk   Aba  Ore,  hi~*n  Bentuda.  Pcu...  ... 

THOMAS  PLOWMAN, 

Brie*  Mnibabt,  Waolpll  KC  n..  .alt.lb  i  aad  al  TaUmkaea  uaa 
Bdnofltoa  BmfeSelda,  MAddbjaaa. 

ALM  BRICKS— A  quantity  of  MALM 

fcKJCKM  fn*  mLK.  A-t:.«ir  ''•  I.  Hifbcfttrs. 


M 


BRICKS  !  BRIOKH  • !  BRICKS  !  !  ! 
aw.  H.  rre&OR  ti*»  i-ersi.ir  W  A.  a  Bun«ot1»  Imo>  U 
I  a.  rural  Bolldan  Wad  <!waiLr»csuif»  thai  bo  oo>s  npplj  tbaso  w\:t  ili 
qaspbtikr  vt  >«at  ».tt«ni  STUCK  ostxlwtbso  BILICKO  ot  r*«*Ur  rodoooi 
prlcsML    TV«  sttv»>1  brlAsbS-slito  I*  felabmtaod,  Ka».  MorUobs,  Pivm 


•Me3SaatS 

o^dnsiSTi^Ts^ta  tvi^"  .,'.\..\vnrrs7rr^«  *!"  • 

ItaMtUr  "Mon  oovd  Uhtrorr  L'lasbs  la  i 
with  «r  witaWot  o  boy  ;  L»ksJ*.  »#*.■«**.  i 
•rsrr  dracn  ^pti  du.    Tlirr«*  CSesbs  mod*  In  ardor. 

a  DR. NT  d  CO  11.  MrftdvL  twwi  M  »n.l  SA  fashspw.  to-  i  *i 

/VEILING  FL0tVER8,  CORNICES,  4c 

V  IB  fTBOd  Twiotr  -  Bkslo-4»»d)B*Bi,  ooptUts,  sb>oo>  fft-trt  tn-m. 
atrd  owj   dsKTtptloB  **-    InlorttsJ    u<  «sistru*l  dsctmll «.  IB 

nitt«wr.  r«>rt;atii.t.  K-otw*«  B*d; 

M -vdslllat  f«T  tB*  ir»d>.  PUator 

'     ■  oidtor 


Digitized  by  GoOfii 


Joins  25,  1870.] 


THE  BUILDER. 


JOHN   WARNER  *  SONS, 

8,  CRESCENT,  CK1PPLEOATE,  LONDON, 

MAJESTY,  HYDRAULIC  JNGI 


No.  MM  D. 
PATENT  REGCLATOB 
AND  HOPPER. 


niOH-PRKSirHK  COCK 

PLUMBERS'  BR*88WORK. 
Tkt  attent  L.n  of  tha  Trad*  il  particularly  requested  (g 
WARNER'S   NEW  PATENT  REGULATOR 
AND  SUPPLY  VALVE  FOR  CLOSETS. 


COPPER  OR  OAI.Y 


tvur*. 


QUA.L.ITY  TH1 

DRAIN  PIPES.  KINSON 


POTTERY 


COMPANY. 


Superior  Glazed  Stoneware  DRAIN-PIPES ;  also  Firo  Bricks. 

A  Liberal  Diaeofltit  elltrwed, 
WORKS:  KINSON,  uw  POOLS,  DORSET.      LONDON  DEPOT:  PRINCES  STREET,  LAMBETH. 


E.  B.  BEAUMONT, 

Glazed  Stoneware  Drain  Pip9S,  Terra-ootta  ChinvioY  Pots, 

H  RE- BRICKS,  ORNAMENTAL  VASH9.  OARDBN  EDGING,  fee  .  wjwtr  diction  of  Sanitary  W' are. 
DARPIRLD  POTTERY  WORKS,  BAENSLHY,  YORKSHIRE. 
London  Depot,  GREAT  NORTHERN  WHARF,  York-toad,  Kiog'.-oroM,  N.— I.  PRICnARD,  Uuiagor. 
T)\RK1KLD  WHARF.  Ml,  REI,  VIPERR  ROAD.  LAMBETH,  i,  now  OPKN  to  lb-  I  ,    !  ,  T  r  LAS  PINO 
an!  WAREHOUSING  GOODS,  either  by  Lud  or  Water.   A  Large  Quantity  of  THAMES  SAND  aleet.  oa 
— H.  I.ACEY. 


JAMES   STIFF  &  SONS, 


MANCFACTURRKS  of  GLAZRD  8T0NBWARB   DRAIN    PIPES,  WATER  CLOSE 
INVERT  BLOCKS,  end  all  other  Article*  auilahl.  for  Drain***  Purpoat  | 


PANS,  SINK  TRAPS, 


IMPERISHABLE  TERRA-C 3TTA  CHIMNEY  TOPS,  FLUE  PIPES, 
COPINGS,  GARDES  EDGINGS,  Sets. 
LONDON   POTTERY,   HIGH    STREET,    L  A  M  It  E  T  ]  LONDON. 

'  JOISTS,  in  TwoJmI  Length,. 


J.  st tire 


COM. 
IRON 


HALF-SOCKET  PIPES  mi  Pric#  m  the  TTholc  Bockeij.      tfa»  as*  of  which  Drtiiu  mky  ».*  retvJLljr  f  ii-.ir.f  1, 
J  u  actio  as  married,  in  iho  n«i  of  nqainag  furllv«r  ratuveiiou. 

M      I* FACTl" R FR3  ALHQ  OF 
LOVKOROTE'8  PATENT  DOUBLE  end  TRIPLE  JUNCTIONS  end  INSPECTION  Bli  ,   I  •  .  I 

•a)  Drum,  bj  tb.  ui«  of  whiob  tho  fW.r*  and  Drain*  roar  So  eiamtaed  and  tM  with       -  '  ' 
of  lb.  jroood ;  adapted  »l*o  for  V  ant        ,n  of  8nm  and  Drain*. 

DRAWINGS,  WITH  PRICES,  WILL  BB  PORWABDBD  ON  APPLIC  M  l 

CARSON'S    ANTI-CORROSION  PAINT. 

PATBONISED  BY  HER  MAJESTY  THE  Ql'EEN. 
The  BRITISH  GOVERNMENT,       I  The  COLONl  VL  00  VKRNMRN  rd,  I  RAILWAY     an.!  CANAL 
Tae  INDIAN  GOVERNMENT.        j  Th*  RCS11AN  GOVERNMENT,      I     PANIRS,    r  'LUK -il K -, 
MASTERS,  Jta.,  7.09}  of  Uw  NOBILITY  and  QBNTBY,  for  all  kinds  of 

OUT-DOOR  WORK; 

Aad  is  proted,  after  a  test  of  upward,  of  *e*eoty  rear.,  to  mrpe*.  any  other  Palat.  Il  U 
Oen.ine  Wb.to  L.Md  or  any  other  Paint,  and 

CAN  BE  LAID  ON  BY  UN8KILLED  LABOUB. 
I»  i»  mU  in  a  In*  powder.   Will  keep  an?  length  of  time.   No  grinding,  tinting,  .training. 

It  r»  |uire«  aimply  to  be  mixed  with  Oil  Mittore,  aooording  to  Direction,  f  >r  V  ■ 
For  PC B L1C  EDIFICES,  MANSIONS.  VILLAS,  and  erery  kind  of  Briek,  Stone,  Com?-,  Ac,  ie  i 
and  ie  the  only  Paint  that  will  effectually 
BZ3IST  THE  BAYS  OF  THE  StJN  UPON  CONSERVATORIES,  GBSBNH0TS3ES.  FRAMES,  tVc. 
3  CwU  delivered  Carriufro  Fruo  to  all  Railway  Station  a  in  tho  Uoib-d  K  i::g>lom. 
PATTERNS  and  TESTIMONIALS  sent  poet  free  oa  application.   No  ajtn-.i. 

WALTER  CARSON  &  SONS, 

LA  BELLE  SATJVAGE  YARD,  LUDOATE  HILL,  LONDON,  E.C.  ; 
■  21,  BACHELOR'3  WALK,  DUBLIN. 


PATENT  RED  AND  WHITE  PERFORATED  FACING  BRICKS, 

FIRE  BRICKS,  CHIMNEY  TOPS, 
GLAZED  SOCKET  SANITARY  PIPES,  GARDEN  EDGING,  Jcc 

T.  H.  SEACOME,  the  Delph  Brick  and  Fire-Clay  Works.  RUABON. 


TYLOR  &  SON'S  PATENT  BRASS 

■uruiut  cum  an. 


PAN  CUwaT, 
»  the  taU  af  water:  aeb>. 
■  la  f  m.  J  .llla.liaa..        :.una»U.<  Ml  >-..ir-l  : 

i^T- W.,  J.o.,.  af  ,4r,  .IWM:  lA-eeakd.  t...  1  Ik. 
I  «<  TUm  ueu  ■>  b.  _»  u  Ktwa.wd  owK"t 


TAi  vr  ajjoeT. 


Trrtf^x  *,u.l,:..,. I.. r..*.I.  h  ,»..^MnjUl  ta»  UU  wf  water  I  I 


TYLOR  A  SONS'  MANUFACTORY, 
 a.  WEWQ^Turraaarr,  u»»d«w.  

TANBURY'S  IMPROVED  STENCU- 

TB*r 

Th.  t  ,P  U  kvb-l  W  •  Wln„  *tu  br%w  ~ea.iV... ;  It  kM  al» 
1 1."  i  .  [■  I  i«nt  ^t.^.'^.  ' 


S1 


of  STAN  BURY,  BIKMLKGn  AM. 

niKNCH  UNIVER8AL  EXHIBITION, 

•  ->  a. 

rAM-  tellnu  ar-wti 

uafetarru  rorr<ca> . 

tew. 
La  tiLeM'UUt**  "f 

rtavUr  !i.ir>u*4  tmaia,  Lt. 
(CtrakdoM    lit*  fcJaJJ«A*. 

MlWrt  of  U-ljr  ■!■*• 
Ml'tXKU  MTONEU  AHil 


"  D  -  BTOXR-rTARl  CLOftWT  PjVX 
•W.  H,  tX)WPLJCTat 


OULE'S  PATENT  EARTH  SYSTEM. 


 1  and  pla»»  rer  nxaa  ta<  appaaatc. 

No.  »,  BRDFORD-sT  ItEBr!  COVBNT.Oi 


-,A!il>KN. 


ritiTiii  amjA'  -PAtua  Rinmino-w. 
DUOOKE'S    PATENT  .SEWER 

l>  v«WTii.*n>a*  m  ik.  .k-w-t  aee  »»i  wa. w  la  a>>. 

ave«Sa»a~ 

a-taea.        a-taea.        rAtMa.        UHerh  Pt*. 
aax         ana-  aav  aav  ma 

Ooltr  eea  Ve.itli  V  !»r  Trap  'ur  tMtafM,  •»  M>fe, 
l>,iit.ml  Itab^A.^u'iK^  Lkioia.,  1  ip.  la.  k 
A.v-t..l4..r>.  PM*w1  Tfeech  IVwk   aaallarr  r.^M  i,kt  M 
dikiuaUr.  —  lllaeamtaa    Oilil^r"   «ii   p.t  (n«  —  Aevtr  te 
n  lmo  >k  lt  •  ~tl».  n.ut,**—  r  w...k..  ii     .  .i.  • 


I1ITE    GLAZED    FACING  BRICKS 
or  m<wt  ut  raaiek  gc.uTT 
kkiuuu       iu>t  i.irra  uooi>4. 

kp 

ICHIPI  H  n-rpp  *         w  mti.«T.  .—i  Lkci.,1. 
UARCL'S  BOURN  K  NKWTON,  Asetnt, 
•  utr^i  nt3iD«  UNd'a-ctow  ooo:«<  ptati.-iw.  v 


JJLCE    STAFFORDSHIKE  WARE, 

oiwamkital  lima  rtt-aa,  pattwo  a«ir-t«. 

.  mcArarir  PATiaaom,  axoa.  aao.  awn 
hvrr  iuairA 
:.K  naicaX  aad  ADA 
Alvtr*  **  hud.  kft 

CUFFS  FIUE-BBICK- 


Digitized  by  Google 


THE  BUILDER. 


[June  25,  1870. 


SALES  BY  AUCTION. 


HjfKSBa  FULLErT  HORSEY,  SON,  & 

If  I     l~0  an  Inotrartod  Id  P.BI-I.  bp  ACCTIOK.oal  TlirB»DAY. 

rPLT  r  k.  .1  mm  vi  >  <i™-i  {..ki-.it.  mix.,  no  in.  r«umi, 
ab.  »imi>u<(  u..  a*«rTO>»  rtpm  mill*, 

Irtladlni  15*  -mom  rf^u«.l>M  .pin  H«l»«  board..  ».<  urn 
plain  ulinj  *>  »r—  lt-»>lii|  b.ard.,  1 »  .,oorn  w-*Ui«r  ...I 
laovn  board*"!,  «'(M  lard  flmriM  Jil-tr.  rlrdw.  t»l  rafton.rial 
MM  P»'l*f.  »»*l»H.irt.lu<i  food  .ult.ra.  rtir—.  oad 
'I  ».l»r   f  V*  »"''  duora,  IM^M,  a.*  fnllirA  Mlf 

fabUnc  i>w  4..-T-  a.  HnH  la  da.  M>,  uJ  o.t.|.«u..  bad 
>f  Mm—.   TVLUtH.  HuIMT,   POX,   *  CO.   11.  BUtllor  mult. 

Laaaan.,  P  C, 

7.  I*,  w  II  I  I'roiol.tjm  and  IHkNx-Huim  M*  Mi  III,  loanta, -wi  I 

Vf  ESSRS.  FULLER,  TTORSRY,  BON,  & 

JflY  fl.IJff^,  at  OKI  a'cf*<b  pnttm-j,  ox  th*  Pi  am' aa*.  CIICKTH- 
BTHFIT,  K«nBtnrVni.U»»  PLA If  and  *  ACHIMfcT.  rt-Hj^ft 
bp  Wmimb  m4  Fum**,  !»«-*n  *l»f  two  rtr<  uUt  m«  bnthM,  1br*»  I 

rarlt*.  J«»'  taW  fT»a.«ft,  ft  wJanJUf.  art*T.r>a*.  t-iUfqUf  tnftSfakV*.  j 

Ctwfttoh  t»U#f .  S  rr*t  *  turbos  |a  Alain  atof.  ft.  lw*4  LUw*:  ;  •  !LVlMn«- 
I  WAawtntMa  iImb  bailor,  hy  WUU;  aha/llr  g,  i  l*r«r»  ftl  .1  .ftatb.r  1 
»,  In  dc«n  ■*rtie%l  aa*J  tlti  ulftT  uri,|4  dVidP*,  fl"*j.  »-*• ! 

bftft  •l»-#ft«  and  JIm.  gllftitolfftliaa.  ruHlUnc,  sprtog  tj»n  carl, 
oibar  tlf-tto.—  Hay  bo  rtftwwd  Um  d«T  r***«41*4  *n<1  ■* 
,  *  b*o  #>Vftl<«fnM  *aiif  °o  bud  id  U>a  Pnmtoaft ;  and  uf  Mbik. 
R,  ,nUlR«RV,  WW,  A  O0.1l,ml|Hfr->;nu».  HI 


PIMLHt-  -**ru>m*i-*k  ..f  Nrw  KftWrtfti.  rd  •  Ma,., V.. 

VTKS8RS.    HORNE,    EVER^FiELD,  & 

.'I  CO.  "III  IBM.  kp  4PCT1CW.  «  Ik.  PBRMUB'.  Bo(b 
armiVo...  It  Orcr,.',  ^«4,  rlmi-a.  on  MnND.T.  J'tN.  P  o- 
ol TWBi,VP,  tbo  ntBt'nlaf  STO.'K:  mTip.ldo.  rolli. 
lotltrar  rod  bMpb,  wfatlo  ord  .(man  olook.  H'ok  pio.  Am.  Hot. 
loo.,  (|a*rbMloc.  Ook  CUK  »C«ff.ul  P"!*.,  |n«4oU.  none*,  ku  nn, 
krl!^.  hookoj..  ooil  .wnoi  oll>f  »t..t..-Il.r  o.  w«l 


n(  HO«N«, 


►  i.7IIFI!liITHl-Co»l.o:' 


MESSRS.  HORNE,  EVERSKIKLD,  &  00. 
on  lourn  w  lo  ULL  b»  Al'iTIuN.-o  lb.  PklCWMll.. 
»  j  tni.«ik.  ri^uh  ittjf..  ..ii;ii«n«v.  irsin.iiTWEi.vi, 

IM  roJU'bl.  iPlrLT7»  P>  AWT  ooJ  MATUllAL->  oftl  lo  IBo  eoo- 
■mtili  "  of  >bo  aalMoklUio  omn.  *k-l  o»  A  U  *.o^  i»<^o>  .'  lb. 

OMo>Vc*l<m  Of  lAA  MblroCl  !  UIU|«-l*tO|  S  OOOtfOf'/il'*  Oiotobl. 
a**m-*>iflBo>,  or  10  oojA  B  bAT*»  pev.f  ;  1  ilow  i«lt  c  MM  on 
eiTioco*;  3  tkolA  pqmp..  ohool  21  fool  Inni ,  vi^cb*  Iron  onA 
o'.bor  akin*,  brlok  florto.  ospao  >oekA,  pirloU.  <f  *,  oi»ot  1  ">0 
lAoAk.,  oaofol  All  oqooo.  ooA  otfctr  tlw.bor,  ».itk>.b««lo''4f*JO- 
dool  .koukK  troVlW,  AO-i  clol.nt...  ImIH«<i.  .orp'O  on' 
Wiwkoo.  knot  rn»-fcAAo**,  h»»d  not-.  .1  i>i*  h«l-#.  b'  ^k-.  No.pt. 
lori~«  !«,  »k  i-  tn  r-k.rni".  fi  n.. 


I'LArTO!!  TAkE.  lo/IUAi'.  raonk.  Umamt.-BIiIIiI 
P nob. .Id  bHlMlof  Lood. 

VfR.  J.  TAYLOR  ig  instructed  to  SELL  by 

I'M-    ACrTIOM,  ot  tbo  AOrTIOS  MAKT.  To*oakooao-r*rJ. 

U.«b^i^.    If    oo  H0.1UAT.  JDpTH  tj.  01  Ifl.n  fo»  <>«(. 

Por'p^ov.  l^U  >.f  .>rp  .llilb  p  PKUH0LD  CL'IMXXO  I.A01O. 
alfuolo  to  ri.'t'.mad  ood  OlPA.ii  rood.  V,w*f  ClopiaA.  omloMo 
for  Ibo  orooUoa  ,.f  onol^louobod  or  bnu  bono,  «U>  lun 
fud'o.  lo  >bo  roor,  •libla  In  okUnlo.'  ooTk  of  u«  B«»<-it.>« 
R.  lo.r  Mokloti  Muo  Uulk.  of  loo  p.rtu>  .0.1  ooo>  t..  pojd 
lo  DIDO  ron  bp  .]a.l  r,oor«np  InrU.'looMr.  will,  laknd  Al  1  pol 
o*HL  on  Ik.  hol.oot  doo  oacb  quo.  Ur,  or  too  ron..mdor  in.p  bofpold 
off  ol  Abp  tlmo  vtUoot  notkn  -P  .[»•,  Ac.  no?  b.  obioin^l  04  Ibo 
CLploo  P.rk  T»l.n  CkaU.uik  i.ia  (00  to.  nla»l  J  ol  l-.ri 
IWI-.  CUptm  rood  Imrn.t  of  Mod  Loo  riol)  ;  ol  Ibo  Priorf  Too.rn. 
nd..ndd  rood  (oa  lb.  oalo'.l ;  ot  lb.  Ha.  of  lot.  1  o»l  ol  tor 
'OA«o-.  ol  Ib.lMniot  -f  tbo  UakolM  ^  M»OA  Loaoad  oAOd 
Bulll..|  (UoalLoil)  Id?.,  r'.oaOonb  «-o.t.  n.l. 


BP 


1  ood  rutin  <•  ..f  A  I  ojAltoor  SU.Iolr.1 
r»ai.>,  kU^k  :«..,  in  si.  •  > •  t  «•!  looi-n. 

MESSKS.  FULLER,  nORSEV,  SON,  & 
CO.  or.  Io.lm.u.1  lo  All  I  bp  TIHDU.  la  lol>,lk.  IIITI 
1  oad  pirriNUB  -1  aii  nmiuo.  luim  ooti,  «.rt  i.u. 

batA.pt  'b.  Tlo.'l  .  OOO^itlOO  of  lh»  1-mI  (in  rvir  .^d  .rilUn.  all  'l  1 

ft  bo..  eApttol  .lono  aoaat  UHtA  »»( k  ;u  1 1, a  l  oll  1  no.  11, .  ol.ui>  u  - 
BoHok.d  ook  pooolllof  In  fooa  oo.l  r..oi  d  to.  (On  .b  oorr.i  >*k 
Ooatnaolooa  .otalil.loi*  an  J  raillnr^  il  .j'tono  it  mt'O.  IaMi«v1 
board  Opa  ook  a-'l  flr    palr-Mpol*  m*-l  ;  ■  at.,  wool  (u<A|noa  r>.li| 

far*  Han.  roa  nttioa..  Ac  1kal  ff'roal  luio  io»r  V  «l*wrj  ]>?  .rJ«.* 
aarr.  wbicb  o  'lli  •paallWI  ii-'ia  oiid  (i'I.  lo-1  f  'imr  "I  tr-a.r.  naor  t*. 

ood  ar  Mroof  ndiTTcm.  v  »n.ui..  a  w  .  ..f  ii— . 
a-irra,  aWlrPTT.  wHitu,  a  noR»irTr.  *.iwun  a.  wi,  t.i,..i 

|Aooo:-<dof  Knar.  PI'  1. 1.11!.  1KII1HKV  Hi  >M,  A  CO.  1 1.  Ulltlor. 
.(inor..«r,     T.nd.™  t-  tar  •.»'.  »W.  radoio*  ••  T.i  dn  f  r  «.'. 

s».4.u5f;r:         Vtx;  '^v. 

WkUMIUX>AY.  JDLY  11,  lcjTi'.  wiv+n  tt»  I-:.CfJ.  wul  ;ftti^u»>'.k^J 
lltf*  p.>r«liuva«r>  ot.tftri-J, 


M 


IIIIITtai-ollU  HoIUir.  ttabnalt  ,*  .Pb.|-| 

ESSR3.  HORNK.  KVKKSKIKM). 


4  CO. 

all!  UlXap  APlTl  iX.  oa  kai  r«*Kt»M.<ii.' PIIDAT. 
JILT  Jat.ol  TB  faj  BLIVHN.  iko  IflJ.IMi  9  ItPkl  t'.l. 
ri«'iiiaa..i,.l  Kinb,.  ap  of  Valoa  Ckoaol.  Brliioa-bl  l.  ■  notk.u.. 
•f  <bo  0.-..I  oVa>alpAla>—  U.p  b.  r>o<od  lb.  dap  it. 

AnMlaM, 
•  I.r^o  am.',  to 


<f    ibo  tM'i.l  .taalrUo..a.f  bo  i.a^  lb.  dap  mil 

r.-.'o(o..  kad  oa  It.  rroatw.:  of  B  c  Koilnd.  P. -i  i 

l«  WUi.pUAB.1,  liraol.  WC  :  and  «  MOAia. 
P.  IUI.  A  I'm  Ad.  PaArtai^l-l.^i.AW.  ond       r  f.  rM 


M 


BuUdlMitotobl7tvor«pi.<t  l-f  th.  MM. I.i-o  Hb.|,i-*l 

HORNE,  EVKRSPIRLD. 

tMikrl  l  r  ti.»  Trrutokaa  of  lh    r*-»SWi-  t-  o  n| 
ABU-  t.f  AUCTION,  oo  It. «  rktMHSA.  »u  Mon-AV  JOLT  4 

m»4  r<Jr«»tpg  rav,  ■«  t*vi*is ■••ctdci.,  tb*  »»-»••  »r  ch« -ir-.il- 

MATKNIA1N.  flXHRM.  ... ri  f  r  r  XO*  II P  ..f  th*  o'd  NUHl 
L»N  H'liJ  ITAL  kUktl  I  H  k.rH  .tutwl  tA^nU.  »ll<u**  in  i 
itivbrrtrvfi  m**.  •aMf  lb*  OMtoU  :  «>t»t>'-<'<>(  ft*M-!r  l.to*".1 
C»»tftUf.  lU-ck    hru*»,    1W  oWioTttMV*  a(  |4 »!«»»,  iloUtf  |M«r4«.  vam 

t  IIiIVaw  If.  rvufk)   ftO'l    S  <■»»,  jh'l    »,lartl  t>f  fli-«t  bbaautla  mi  1  Wtt* 


TIR.  FREDKK  will 

■IT  'o  irrni.ii.      w^m-inT,  j-.-t.t  «tb,  *t 

,       taW  »-Hf-II*»N  a..  Uu.U  W«b.,  UlL^t,«.l.l'lTr«  .irf-rt, 

 «-ft4ttMt«.  iVirtnifl..  t-r  oT*tf  *4  %%•  Tt~  1-t  *b«  .nU. 

qatfu,  !■(  ttva  tuflnw*,  <-<  UU>|  btu  At+m*  •4.tv>>  • ,  nkijuii 
t|kt4»  aSulkl*  ttlrt  •  l»tiift"-«0  >lftU  ,  Ultxl  ftDtt  ll  (1M  laul  [fciUji-.T 

PoV«M,  ID  WftltotH  ,  1ft  11  •    UlaotJtloO,  r»  II  1t»  J    lralL*tftaVtrsl|db4  Ibft 

9***1*  0*  «H»  Lb«  TXTEADAY  M  d  MOIII.Ifl  trf  Mtl.  -I.tl 
a>tftl<«UkM  0tU!t  f-1  •!  tt.ft  Au(ttc£.«tM^  0*5*,    L*>.    L'  &(m.-»t  t  .- 


[R.  A.  R I C  11 A  R D 8   will   SELL  by 

AUCItoN.  irt  Um  riKUP,        MONDttT.  JUIM  ITtfa,  ft! 

■     T  If.OWMAW,  lb*  oWU  b.l»nj  lwa.»lU*AwT 


,  <rr<>u|l,t  I  ria\  tftnkt  Wp 

at  IftDl*,  » 


*  aIu'o  '.fA.uk,  Ml*  C  •.ami  .avt  aUka. 
WiV,    t-ilMUl    '    -41*4  at(r>»rt,t LU.  rtAtlAota 

i  of  %m*l%x$.  11  fdrtlftttd  c.lm»i»»)  It  f*>t 

r,         t.fk*)  hlfb,  Uftl  •  »Vtl  btt  ftaaJ  t]lk,  grkAnllttllfi,  It  (A-dr^-a 

I.'jIi-  i.  l-ftftilai  il*ft*.  *l  dftfti    r>4rni*.  mahnffttiy   A****  ftud 
L90Q  «Mt  «i»  WMtoA  bo  WftUf  i^iam,  *avI  u*a>*tT>««  otb  r.Sdj  u. 
Mftvb*  tU.ol  tb»  AftUrnkJi,  r,-.    -.a  ;  aRj«t.l  .r--i»«l  on  k. 
p(«m-ft«-:  (wW  U  BotaXK.  L»TKk«ntU>.  A  CO.  *i.  r*.li-m.8t- 

,  *  W ,  ftrabd  t\  Parv-atfAMt,  R.C 


Ew.rU.1  to 
illr-i   

\  1  R.  J.  S.  COWER,  of  London,  his  recti»ed 

ill  toobaruoa.  fpaoa  tta  OooUaatar  ko  AILL  br  Pub  ar 
Al'lTION.  tm  'bo  WURKJ.  lAiaoatb.  oil  » P-UltlMUAr.  JULY 

J  .  .  ni'Jtlfftft,  *.th4iM  A-v-cbt-yftry.  po»tnrflU  ftUM  Cf-*aM  ftbd 
tr*»-:l.r-,  Murtftj'a  ptlv*fta>t  ckVftln  RWB  Oftfttliftlil-J  m  l  r-tl  r^ 
fttnUBCa.  flw  aatrt b  ftavl  tip  w*cm*,9  InUw,  b<ri«A  »tu4  fikbSIa  Cftrla, 

atMlATir  .nrriaaja.,    oViaarpaMTl,  MTVf  bftlTftW*,    ttTUl l^avry  a>ri<tttM  of 

•h«<i,  iuUm,  ftftwl  w«r ktdtvaffai,  1,104  •>•«  bfttlau*,  (umU  inilLtoi, 
,iaiit  i  ui  rbftM   irtAl,  bwd   pmuftK   m-ugjkm  avkaUtiai   tarn  raakX 


i  ARVAflTON.  -[dV|wr>ftnt|.  E*Ji«*y  0^»r*r-  r*.  II.,  U-a  <-*r< 
fltnM,  *»iaJ    Otbar*  -  tJtrv*  flAUl  c*  RAILWAY  I*!  ANT  a«,d 
K  aTKKI  ALA.    Mll'lut  |r-i«r»i(«t    T*ft.b    l^c.  m.l  r.  r1(, 
bAtariy  m«,  Iji  lU'-k '••Jtii  •,  *IU  pftntckt  a*rwu«b  ;  t*Mt  *  b**I  • 

ftavtt  •»■'*•  *j  toiM  w  f>«it'C*  R*f     ft* 'b  *<<  *h«  T*ti; 

tAMft  «f    VTf«^»4  trur,.  .  »«>-.    1»  tiih-*.  rbftli>«_  »  i«r»Ta. 

,UavoI1'T     f  Tkathftt  bk    Lftkgft  tHyt  Pv«i.  A».  ■rfe  ud  kadkad  •bLa.^j. 

IW|»«lMa|   IrapvtoklP.-      |>   LM    Tl«n!*r  l>iUp,ft|l1i;iria.l>l.,t|t)». 

ft  eWlftclW.  ot  W-f  .u  ■Jb-oU.  Aiw*.  »<ul  frJwI.to,  Kfti  h. 
Ti»it,  ft«*4  ftJM  M  p»  *  ' rfV. «k«d  twt  »•>  7<-M|  Car*  II^.  11  ttw 
Id  LlCb  •xnwft.U.ilw  c-MlLblft^  ™i  inilwUcM.  .yavibr.rj,  ami  I 
■'■'Un.-..,<.A.-    «..h  ■l»:t-»ailf..ttf|dp.1-illp;.k 

\TR  VV.  D«T  n^pifctfully  Minnunoes  that 

XvX  »•  k«b>  bftwr,  ii^uvr«*t  by  ii  u  mnt. it  n_j  (|P| 

(JflBtW  ftf  tlM  tMpMfln-i    •*   lk>  (dklMrft.  .1.1  L'a-.^rt-  K-altr... 

•iid  id*  (niMi-tiin  fa*jn  i-Mt,  to  iku  »t  ri'nur  aiioi  i-i't.  »i 

CkVbJWViit.,  n  WftM>9BSI>lTa  tk#  Ctb  «f  JI'LV.  lfi.'ti  (<■  m  a  ■  u  :t  f 
lit  Kt.»>  tA  VaidMB  •.««  prttfs  pt\  ,  »..,,.  V  «  »•>■.«  »>•>*■•>,  iao*^  „( 
R.AILWA1  M ATKA1AL1  -ft  (  HoBftk>,  ^Ul.-attHW  ol  «kUk  t»y  h. 
bftl  »>t  Iky*  U  ft.rattn.'.  Otfkm.  iftdLto-ft.nv*.  ikiuinu;  •<  lb* 
prlmrtpaJ  Hi  UU  U  JUrik  W«J*m  ;  ftftvl  tnan  iht>  Aunt*umr,  Will 


To  CftfiUltoU  ftbd  Otbanv  —  lUa.Jfit.'ftI  Bftildlbf;  L.aJ.L,  *» 
_   .  m«  P.Ui.(!«iil,  lUnbv 

\f  ESSRS.  F.  &  A.  MELLBRSH  will  SELL 
1 »  i.  w  Atrorio*.  .i  t>o  mart,  i  ..«.•  ,..  ,.,i.  i..r.d.».  « 

IOM.Alf.J05l  tTIA.  1W0.  alOIII  lor  TWO  ..'rick  <jat~a  pn 
.too  Ip  Alap-ool  of  bp  aitnu  mkorarkl.  a  .moll  PAHMUuBAt. 
"•'«  COfTAOII.  aadadolr  Cp  P.orkold  Load,  atntlp  M'ko 
fin  and  luad  tos  ndo.caod.or  wkkrb  29  omi  on  p'oatod  with  lorca 
"d  Aairt  fi>.  lira.ool,  birek,  ood  otkor  iron.  alinoLad  tvoar  taa 
1.1  a  Blalloo,  oo  lb.  dlraot  Pxitaiii'iitlk  tUlla.p,  olldlbl.  for  tba 
•notraai  of  moUal  (Ol  or  rlUaa,  otMlo(kiAf  tbr  oato  of  LAar  aaki 
''.UtofWld,  ond  o  natnoadlof  r. it  rt'.aai*.  (w.i  <\t  It.  loaroci  n  il  «| 
-wonlrp.  ludadlad  Wio' uiar  Pmat  and  cVoraa..pn.  Ibo  If— O  t 
loaar,  Ibo  kllki  OA  fWboara  •  ,  Pntdol.l  and  H.oklop.  Aldaooko  ' 
l«  -Pllatoi  partisan,  aalk  lA.ov  aaap  bo  okAalaod.  oo  opcdU 
i,«  In  Or.  ALIIAIT.  S  li.lwc.  aVbant :  or  laon  P  A  A. 
»«Um»,  aauu  A«.a-r.  Oailir^rd  ood  ll.tal-  ..  aomr 

WIUMallAY  MIT  -  Pabllo  <Mlo»  Aot,  IBM.- natal  laio  W 

MESSRS.  GLASIKR  &*S0NS  have  beea 
f«*uurawl  vlik   |ftawir*oHHMa  ttoto  lb*  &auMfti«ftm  of  1m 
M-Ja>'yH*  »*it.  ftjaaJ  P«.W.«  BoiUdlticft  I-  »KLL  hf  AC  TIO*.  m*%  ti  - 
PARtol*K»,  r*  jH* H L»N EM l> A Y  JIN*  »:b,  aA  TWRLTR  t  < 

itHKuU  «k,l»  l»t>.'lvft  Rl'ILlilNO  MATEKlALi  . I* KI JHT  U0C/>AA 

•  •IkHOPA,  K»   »>    mad   It,  Klrjf  aara-».  aad  If  lo  «,  Oftrdaaaaw. 
l*Oe,  WftaA»ul».ld|t  :  iWOiprHIIli    ftbftttt  IMJOQ  okflto.  ftlaWfe  batVobi. 
UloTft.  UluWf  lift  tepftaf*.  RftaiTft,  Ar.  Aacrfti,  a*.h— .  and  fra^aft,  (■la.!* 
rrahl  «  aVdOft*  ftbd  kbnp  trmX%  V  |«JJ  bft«r  fttiffljift,  Lftf  fltatki*.  iWM 

,1  >f U>f,   akaftd    laftftd.-Oal  *|aft>  prttir    aUa-1    Ml  irralnf  of  IftfaU;  ftfti 

iftUlratttaat  ruvfftf  JAMR4  PR*Mftrifi)K*R.  R*(.  J,  W  lUbadl  ,-ai  J  ; 
•A  Ibft  Offl«  «f  Har  at-J.ili'.  Wacfca.         IS.  wn  .Lahai:-?i»  ' 
tdbft  r^aa-ftbtaa ;  fttvi  off  laaft  A^AiooaaW.  Ma.  41.  f^ailft^^ttaaft 

PRNCHUR  H  HTRRRT -tmpxtu-i  n»  t  ftf  Bulkdla*  Lavavl.  m  u  - 
InauaallAftU  vkAutly  of  tbo  Cra,  V  tta.  auftd  r-im.       v  . 
ftfXVprff  ftlUywlkftf  Ibft  Iftfft-ft  ftrajft  uvf  ftbiul  f-AX'  aiijifttlWia.  f«'. 
lb*  ftbu  a  fiw  of  land  ui. 

\  f  ESSRS.  NORTON.  TRIST,  WATNK7, 

ill.  A  CO.  IN  InilftHlftl  ly  tbo  CiiOJti  iaa1rt»*ri  r>f  aWarart  taf  it. 
Cdtr  of  lydftavdon  l«  LRT  b*  pUbHO  AVCTIOl*.  oa  a>«lk>itag  leoan, 
f«r  lanM  of  (*j  tftmra.  at  Ibo  M A  K  T.  V%tj,  oo  RRI  DAY,  Ji)i-T  II-  £ 
ft'.  TWO  i/fLaib  paa>ajaolr.  !■  fftfttr  l.tft*.  Ibft  f«diw*U*(  WlrftftTaAtAt  <V-1 
pWftabU  PLpUM  -if  BtTlLlJolffl  LAN  II,  fit  :— 

t>4  1.  A  flaft,  ftltaaaVtofta  tbft  Oirtb  ildft  o(  F-fitbirrb  tlr*««.  ftbd 
.■•.'.«  Ibft  RfttA  ftod  WaoA  1*4 1  ft  Oxapa*ir'.  w»,,b..*a*.  t.  * . . .  • 
IfaauUffft  wf  oK>  f •  I  bp  an  elLnuii  dry  h  uf  U  fa. I,  atd  ftwxupy^ajj  ft. 
i"»  of  3iai  ■upar&itftl  Iftftl 

Lot  1    A    r  1  it  a-'J  .IcklHC,  kft* Ltaj  ft  f ,„ l ■. a^.  :  f  SI  fatal  <  IIMbaftft  by  »  = 

•  x-.ra-uft  daptb  *f  M  fooA  •  tMaVfta, 
■  ai  •  B.'lai  ITirftA. 


i  ftdVi  ft««ft;if  L0|  ftft  BkTftv*  ftf  Cka 


<ld  J  •wry  .  ■ 
.  iitw , ,  r    :  - 


AJESBRS. 
TioJaAiTxt;, 


METCALFE  &  MERCER  are 

f«SALtbc  AT  TIO«.  ot  Iko  ADC 


1  Did  Iroa.  oocbrl  pi  poo,  |dlo  akoo.,  fla  oad  .bob  li  i 
~    amlkka'  aad  plalrl 


pwd.lC  oa  rOI.DlT.  k'k   JUL*,  at 
',an'-a.  poorioaaip  oald  bp  private  oaaa.raot). 
o  prar^PI  POITIOM  ^f  .>■•  ab*r.  at -I  raloaV.ond  Importoat 
PAAIIIIOI  U  laTAta,  to  ikr  par.  b  of  W.I  Has.  la  taa  loouia 
dlot*  rldaltp  of  bka  Vatl  Ha  II. -dial  laatko,  .cad  a.lbla  a  abort 
.  atAloa.i  tt  tka  TkAol  kUolo  H.'  .i  <oa  Ibo  1U.IA  .urialob  I0.1 
bloaba,  at'BI  cboloo.  ooDOAatlog  rod.,  amltbr    oad  plolaUpon'  loo'l,  I  aap,  b<<  11 «  Hi.  AdaanUlo  .<  Wlaop  cnaaaooT.Ua.  u  All  p  ..a. 
ao<  n  podaoaola.  tblU  oad  cbola  kAraoa.,  Tolaabl.  r>aaa>.  aad    of  b| :      Tb.  p..  i-n.    lo  pnnotod  ko  opuob  a.  atoai 
aaa  aroaa  oSookr.  balaf  tka  aatin  PLA.VT  a. I  A  l  rllt  I  .U  aa-d    .ibjlvlo  f  ilaraw.    Ii  I'  la  tbo  a.ld.1  of  a  l—l  1,  d...doi  u. 

oi.d  loaaij  it'i'iof  parpono  of  tbo  blabaae  da...  tta 
rlrar  fr  1.  aao  .  ITot.  *  K.  '  <i  II  lOIAIaa.  vbarfo  aad  okNh  i'l.il.  OJkd 
It  ko.  a  1 ',  .  irr?  lr  H  ■  a  -«  l  u*  tl-o  i.rainl  prauarlp  to  I— ad-ar 
aaarra;  .**•  r  oboif.  .  .'  ...a.  Tkv*  aka.  of  ibo  hand  aot  appli- 
cakl.  fw  ot.i'a  uf  '.'bn  ("ii.aaaft.l  p(i(j.n>*alo  la  ororp  roar  I 
odopbai  f  r  -  ...  :-l  .„  ,f  .!..  ^a.  naoihanlr.'  doai  looa  Aa  oaaa  ka 
|Paa«  ra  inr.i  la  araoataaai  .  f  tko  npi  l  nana,  af  tka  I. !...(, n, 
partial  '  -i„L'  ...1  ,-.  1.  work,  okl.k  ban  bora  aatanttohad 
vmaia  la.  loal  f  a  paan.  111 J  okk.b,frvira  tbr  fort  tkat  a  Tailor  aorka 


i.iai  0  rroeior*  o.  K  f—  j 

t  ilitkoa  bp  an  .lira (no  doplb  of  Si  taoA,  aad  ono|.|lo(  aa  on .  ^  I 
Mvk)  oapoitlc'ol  fart. 

Ud  4.  Aa  lo.po.bbl  Hot.  oHI,dnlnf,  k.Tla,  a  fnabpa  of  U  t  I 
1  Imkn  if  oa  .mraar  d.,.lk  of  7i  Int.  and  oorai7la<  aa  aro 
1,3.1  aai..tdcIol  r  Ot, 

Map  oa  al-ood  |  a  lad  lautlaalaro,  wttt  alaat  aal  ooadlllaraa 
Ixlaoaf.  bad  .kork  p  at  J.  DAW,  *>.,  A.  Oar.  (am*  Oatldba 
«.-r.  ntTI.lt  A  o.,N,  ■aiktkort.  Ca.rcb  ,- 
tbo  Mart ;  oaaA  of  tka  Aaatioao.  to.  M,  uld 
Birhonio 

BY  EDWIN  FOX  A  BOUSFiKLD, 
tba  HART,  oa)  -» KUN KaltA V    JVHK  t*.  at  OSlR-Pi>ItoM 
UllL-A  fftlftftbift  FRRIBOLD  PbuPRRlT. -ItualftJ  ..n  thft  | 
r*r>«*a)  aid  a   of  tba  alU,  artlbtn  ft  abort  dUA^aaaca  of  Ibaa  r.  • 
ftUtl'U,  edttiariaiaa;     l»o    W»U  bdill,   atoaal»ri>,    aaaatl  StftftliJ 
ot*a>-*»,  »1!  I.  Tfti-fai  f-BPilai_a  ;  aiao  t/ftitiftb'-a  fr.  at>  ul  bull  ilia  A  tandi 
la*u  or  fftUr  fttuiU'  btawaa,- Valadftt'a  oVitlcitoift.  MVa.r-v  rft4ftv>. 
ri.ftBOM.  A    PAAROX.  11,  arftftt  l*M.irya  atrw-t,  Waatulautor.  —  . 
14.  Ufa-li.-n-.lr-. I,  Ranb. 


B 


Y  EDWIN  FOX  &  B0USF1ELO,  at  ttp? 


Mtar,  aa  WIUMB.UAY.  fCLYAib.  ot  ON*.  -  U  «>  l>  J? 
PinUOLU  aWrATB,rl  «.  totti<Blli.blil  .toll .a  oa  taa  ft  1 


mm 

ilaap;  oooaprlalof  oli.ot  II  ocroa  of  Ar 
Toadar'.  A  Ii.  Iwra.  kf.aar.  okll  rH.  OCb  'ina 
InoA.  Iknad  —St.  groofaaaa  atroala  Boak 


dAJ.  pilot,     contort  I 


r  aarApAtl 

'»»»»  ol  It.  p.laolpol  llolala  to  tbo  Jlotrltt ;  oa  lh.  ar'.ck.  j 
-  —  ,v,  aw.i  .boot,  llopal  lopoaikcoTf,  Baabteoa.  Laud  it.  BC 


...  -D»ra»dinr«d  Ralft,  uu  ibft  Pram aaata.  Ka.  ]47,  Qaaatti'i- 
.  Rajaft.W  -  To  flmtaar  MfticbftBU.  U-ftlldara,  CftkADrtauftA'r*, 
Co»-,-r  H'.ra.  oad  OU_ar*. 

MEttbRS.  a  FREEMAN  ft  00.  have 
r-«|...l  ir-XruL-tt.oa  from  th*  TVu.tao  U  Ms i  I.  by  PTBLIO 
*Vrt  ion,  »i<b*«t  M.p  Tfturr.,  M  FR1DAT,  J*ULT  Iftt,  1ftT>i.  »t 
RI  r,\  K~*  ft'c  u.k  rravlaaly.  ft. I  tbo  •«t*o*tv« | ond  rftiaftbft  BrUL'R- 
Iti  lAalJlt^ot.  tba  ftUi.ftaVta-ftd  Pniuttaa).  e»rt.atttl*d  of  ft  tarda 


fact  | 
Tba  if  ■ 
aa  thftt 


•      I  •     ■  U'H>.'  Ul.j  ,1  L     I   t     1,11  -     I  .  up 

'1  n  arjr-br  lb.  a  UttUon  U  land  aa  A  tAbftf  ^ui.aik^f*. 


.ft*  U  adUftaAj  t 


I  ftftk 

rat  Wt y  aa*  cot  attilT,  n^oatnc  Uaardi,  |A. 
mad  a  lalba,  acaut  loya,  tdia*l  latba,  Ak 
tat.lmi.  .  ff.  a- 1  tl  n,p  a. ltd  tithatr  U~ad.fi 
tapti  day*  ptaa-lnua  to-,  aad  am  Ibo  nara. 


ii,..--:  fi. 

•  T  bft  tkftJ  r)l 
pi,  UraaAdkra  1 
CAl,rR  t  llli 


■aa  mi*  wm  »a*a»  j  riaatBBB  ,  a*  uii 
Atoo,  ftl  >faft  RALH"  MALR  RO'J 


T|»»,  i 


ftbary  Iftlb  aaaat  a>o 4 
roa  ftftffta,  tuaiofttft*'r 
B  B'A-T*  bal  alawaj 
aaXft.    CftUl-ajftiai  tu*y 

•*  th.  vm*m  ..r  h.  w.  rern*.  r--,, 

'  1-abamUrft,  Bfttla<baLl-fttf  ml, 
k-1  IftDft.  vVatQ.IW>,  HO 
,   Tbraa>Jaaa>lla-atra>l.  Ctly,  uu 

WRI'NPaDAT.  JCLT  otbpI17>\  ft*  ftd>av«ftt  of  tb-  mini  t.UW  I— 

»  Hf*  Q  «K»r  Tdlcw  PIm  Plftuka.  I>  aia,  aad  Rvttotu. 

A.4  4  hdHUtoaff  WbLlft  ekprfteft        ditto  ollldj 

4  014  Porftlgn  Tall  -w  and  WkdU    ditto  ditto 
Idjtl'f  at  *'  »  rtaarmllla  aaftal  lb*  Ixtkft.    Wtatltpf^Ol  of  vbatH   9VI  bo 
Wady  la  do*  tin*, 

HTLL,  Kft*4  RldlM  of  Tavlubfrft  - Ia.p  rtdVtt  Bala  of  Prwft^bold 
Piop»il|  —  To  CapttaJtota.  llu  . '.laaa. 4 \«ntra«rtA>Ta.  ajvt  tl ;»,♦«■« 

R.  O.  A.  MIDDLEMISS  is  iastrijctcd  by  ( 1.""^^" 


I  a*.l*-»^taii**a.^i-a,  I 


Or  Barnacle  i  al  pn>p  -aa  la  a  p»V«  of 
-  *  U»  nrftdnaAt •  t>mrta-iTffftttTft  iiie»iuft. 

tftf  wd    tbftl  I'atd  Oltt-ftrfaft   ftl  a  ftaAfnlty 
ruiaat  pr-atablft  rfttUftk  tut  Iba  ca^iUl 
W  'mIkiiimI .  —  Part    h  a/.,  •.tr*  l-laut. 
«fta*ra.  W   ft  U  p.  RhlARP,  ».la*'.oa», 
datoaftt,  R.C  .  fttid  «f  bUaan.  MkT- 
ta  .ad  flnrrayara,  Naa-tftadft  up-aj- 


R.n 


BORNIMK^  N  THK  S1LL.    TaltlftMo  B«4ld>fl.<  at. 4  H  ark.  >  ,  1 
Qrooad,  fto'i  ■*  ■o-inkj  vd-a   >UiU«.r4  >  Hop-  K-ularay  Hlail  aaV  -  Tba 
i'a.1  iftblo  1 1  -  ■  l  .  l  la  *    ■  _  ♦  ba«a>n    aa  Hi,h  Hon-',  and  a* ratal 
aii  I  p»nr  aa  of    Tttry   VftJa*t>lft    aaivavai  daAlwa   latid,    oltb  i«»a- 

I  |ol 


If  |  tb*  lr  iprla-r.r  U  AILL  by  p.Ult:  ALLTJOJV,  at  tba 
STftTIOM  MoTRli,  Hall,  en  IVTRIIAT.  JUlT  lllb,  at  TWO  f  r 
TftRRR    'd.arb  prwtfta-'y,  tbo  vboln  taf  tboA  a«fy  wa  uat-i.  and  al 

 I*.  i«T  .  f  BNOPkp,  arttb   tbo  atalUtft.  tbaraa-H    hi. own  ftft 

tka  Q<va»n'a  rbaa.tr*.  ta  Para>«r>u  aad  a*«iVk  itrawto  Hull  ;  ftdoft  tkft 
unaWI  xxl  TVfi  at  a  anayaa  ImawadiaUly  a^JftlftU-.].  T.  laj  otT>rad  lm 
luili  ;>  i  ti  m»f  I*  I'rt.iaini  tioavri  at  Lba  liaw*  nf  •*•]«,  Tbft  Jiro- 
pftrty.  Ibft  rntal  aroa  of  vbKb  la  l.Tfa)  ftqwhr*  jafla,  to  ■llnalo  la  tbft 
owMra  of  tba  town,  aad  clua*  to  tbo  tawwalfctu  «f  th*  Mvttb  bwal«Tu 
Railway.-  ra**ltf«iarft  at-i  plwa  of  ail*  Ui*t  b«  bad  afl  appIfawAlaia, 
Ui  alaaara,  it*  11  A  LttWlH.  RaAlatUr*,  In,  RSy  ula»>#,  II a>4b<A«Ti  ; 
IftwaO.  C.  KOlyRJlIB  A  J  LP  A  K.  !B.,IV.t»r..  Hull;  ar  at  lA* 
AftarftlftaTpft*!*  DfR^aa.  Atbaudvum  a.r*-at,  rftaipdor-aa  i. 


KIl.RY  YORRtMIIRR  •  MARINE  RR-:I>RNl  RB  and  VAXI'AIILR 
RUdU>tPU  HIlaUL-Tbft  |>wtdltf  aro  r.apaftt.ally  tnlVwaa>4  tkal. 
•A-  Hi  tba  tftal  of  JOLT,  »Ud  bft  uffarad  fat  rLALI  bp  TUBUL' 
Ati  rioN,  in  cava  or  W4«a*  LaAft.  at  thoCrvKajut  Itotol,  PHty. 

\  Lh    that     FRKEnOLD  MaNBION- 

JTm,  HOCBR,  aaabkd  **  Rft-m-ft  VtUa,"  Wllb  lb«  *«  ibu1|dl«dja, 
♦tablwa,  > u-faoi  tj raaaft ,  Tafdav  (aid  alia,  aird  p'aaaUr*  (rwuapftV,  aavft  tbo 
TBJUabl*  aaUttoDlfatU  LaM>  adkftittlftf  |t..a.l.\  a  luala  ftl  P  af, 
Yuthabtic.  and  natolaiiaa  lu  tbft  *)bu<«  114  act  a  AU*>  lb*  Mat 
daavoa  ftrftakt  I haaftLv,  ftaUwt  '  LdM  ft  1't  C'ltftda."  Plaftft  aad  puUn- 
iftlft  »MJto  awajfwa  «^|Pt.paa.aUvH.    It  *  A.y  *f  awift  w.L  tat  ikuM  J 

"^1^"*,  Smm\mW?Jl? 


.  Ilrlavm.l 


MESSRS.  BEADEL  will  SELL  by 
AUCTION,  al  tb*  HARP.  T-k-oavaua*-  yard.  LoiAd»a.  on 
THCIRADAT,  lb*  11  at  of  JDLT  itomt.  At  ON«  aALafh  |ar*«ltoly,  tb« 
abwaw  raluab*  PbUPRRT  Y.  Ift  fawr  lata.  Lot  1  wUI  eamtwl-ft  two 
»r  Pr.rt.  fd  Lah1.  tasio*..llp  tuluMof  r  baiMl.  c 
jwiayrowas  aiwalva  ad  j  . la  low  tb*  ft  taa  ford  lo-Uopa 
With  w.ft*iAfrftbU  ftw  1*4 •  t>.  tbft  bl«b  rutd,  aad 
coatalni^i  ftn  aroa  of  30-  Jr.  *Cp_  Lot  R  Tha  oary  daatrtS  «  Pfaw- 
buU  Bftatalwnc*.  kUL.au  ft-  [lift.  Uouao,  In  lb*  ail  *{*  id  H  tadull- 
owtba-HUl.  wltb  iftrdftit  iftadJ  «».  ftUbliuy.  »  J  agtbultdlod*.  lu 
Ibft  fttva pftlt  •«  of  Hf.  4,  ti  V  btaftt,  aa  1  /  lauaut.  Lot  1  t*bra* 
- 1  nn  ff  Pra*b  atl  Hatlr  I  at  ..ud  A  w»jamtAla'  loci  Load ,  f  rant>t|uf  |ba 
Hl|b  .|Mt.  ftla.  Ia  tb*  t>.vapfttioWi  uf  Ht.  Vli.e-.ut,  a  I  IK  p  .t  ta,  •  .  I 
■  nr. I ac  adjatordftdi  rotrtaiiAtiif  l*ftar«>b*r  au  ar**  of  4a.  |r  Itpb  L»t  4- 
Tm  TaJualdft  l'mI  of  Piwob.li  ><it.b«rd  aaal  Oav*lra  Ofouuil,  w.lb 
f^'Otaa*  to  tb*  ll'db-alrwftt,  arfi..tra-Vy  adaptwd  br  ballAtlnff  tmr- 
Vohu.  tu  lba  i^Ula*  11p«,  af  Hr  Joblt  Wr^kl,  aa  jftaxly  lovaal.  - 
May  bo  t  I,  Wltb 


IHa.bC  at*,  '-ftl 

ralo  fftil."h(  .1. 
A  WA1>MAM,  I 

BY  EDWIN  FOX  &  B0USFIBLD  — A: 
tba  Hart,  on  W R Elt  RAOAT,  JtTLT  dtb,  at  OMR  —  CSty- 
road.  -VaXVaBLR  a-irATli.  altvftto  <1>a*  it  t .  .  jtr-»  1 
wltb  fiwaataA*  to  Cttr-rwAol,  and  two  mtm  aAraoha,  aa>r*,*rtw€  a*,  awaa 
af  14.  K4I  f  .t.  and  i-fJWli.g  (rwal  rwoolHl I tfcao  ft*  Ibft  a'A^Uow,  rA*  aa 
tttwlr,  fAUdft  *f  warabdi***!  or  mao  araotnriaky  prow,  la  aa  L**4 
Urru.  al  ft  rrwu.d  tftul  VftUltn'a  aVyl  ftlW.  WM.  WlAU,  aVatl- 
lrftrd  D-At^n  w^tooria  -  tl .  <irw>ham  atrw*-.  Rank  .  t\t\  

B~Y  EDWIN  F0X&  BOUSKIKLD.  *t  the 
HARP,  rot  WRhVRuUAY,  JULY  RJ.  *A OH R -K AMT.  I«  tha 
babftutinil  *l**tilly  «f  t%*  Omj \.  — A  n^iMi  rttkHtnOut>  BOILI»f  *• 
JiarATR,  -»»>a  do  fr^ao  th«  Rtdctip  RlaAt  a,  wu  tb*  0  K  Ha  l  war 
awuipctataa;  abaut  40  M  r*  «t*  laud,  wltb  fra.ataa.ft  lo  'bo  bbjb  r  -ad 
•tad  to  ibo  bow  and  wo.l  f  -rmoJ  icaadia  on  UiAawtoto.    Vft.y  rWaa-ido 

wni^aafc^ 

Uraak-axa  •  roa*.,  flank,  K l '   


IY  EDWIN  F0.\  &  BOUSFIELD,  at 

d ART.   .0   WBPKSAlklV,    Jl/LV   tl,  at  OSIB  — TW 
VI  UTATB.  Uaoouotoad.-Au  lnp.rt.al  PHKIUOUI 
pa-jPIklY,  am  fcot  tnaioto  u  tk. 
allot  bal'dli'C  Hod.  »l.ad.a|  back 


B  <b 

M    1   a  1  .  .  B  VI 

10  tko  l.i«b  road.  II  ocroa  of  lat 
ooollp  to  Ik.  PTaoblor  roaad.  al 
_  il  oltlart  to  and  populor  a. to  tor  tka  oroati.  t 
OT  flrtl  nU  iod  loa*  -•  Olid  drtoeb.d  oo.l  orlul  dotook(d  irtlloa  or  a 
aoparler  otooi,  bar  ll/u'  y  Unitar.*d  oad  elan  I.  tka  Ur.vi,  aal 
BLoT atop  B(  at*..  -  VoaAon'  aadaotl  f.  J.  *  BABNBA,  II  Ik-i.l. 


'a 


Map  ka  ol.wr.1  op  |,ranalw  id  tbaa  looaata.  ond  fa.tla'klo.r,  witk 
p  ."...'..a  I..  J  -f  kln..a.  HICK.  A  HO*. adorn  .a.Urop  -lao,  W  1)., 
kt  lb.  «...,  IX.  ;  >a4  of  M^ia  IlIAUM,  ».  I.rnkoii.  .U.  t 
L»doo.  B  e  


To  Irooanoaar.To.-llp  addartdlho  offl.ial  TrarAn. 

Af  R.  CUT1E.N  will  SELL  by  AUCTION, 

lfX  •*»  lb*  rRRHlRPM.  M*  9.  Waal  w  llltl  '.nw,  Upw*f 
S»rwo*d,  tm  TtriflDAV.  iUMR  Mlb,  At  OMR  »'r«i*.k  prwrjaaly,  lb* 

a.  1-1..U1  not;*.  <a  okw  kr-al  irommohukbt  -.  cotDw^td««> 

10  rnlitor  fttaowj  and  r*t>t*a,  3t>  *a*al  on  a«p.  paa^dftnla,  htaoa  aakaaat 
wiaik,  Rb.tSUprl  abd  pifttod  war*,  gat  woib,  («•  »f  hAllft.  n"M».» 
aoaltbr, capita1  ab-'tJ  ftad  lUaiw  m  Sal  una,  La>w**b  \*  farultajro, 
•WAdaS  ftta,  J'  .rum.ly  will  In  idfafwd  tb*  Iftaa*  f*t  rtltwo  jmn 
whriv.i.il  at  Mil  pat  •'  Loot  (witb  option  of  m>«wa 1.  and  tba  aood- 
wl'l  «T  th*  hvMlanwa.    l  at .1.  I  an  tvud  MUlagftoft  of  H*>«n    RRKD  b 

^  Saa^ft^  1  ",d*  UMA~  Ua*,r 


Ryordrr^f  Lh*  M  . 

va.uald*  Pr**bo*d 
ttXl  par  anbu-av 

MESSRS.  HARDS,  VAUUHAN, 
LkIPCHII.ll  aro  l.atrtobdu  SBIL  bp  AlTCriOSr,  u 
MABP,  IVp.oa  t-UOadDAT.   JDXI  ».  01  TWO  •ioA.  ta  Tana 
LoU.  o  .oln.ld.  PBIBHOLIl  ' 
oaaaloat  byikd.ca.  Loud,  III 
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LoaAaa  .-p.lolod  bp  r.ta am  Wroa. ,  rnntar.Al  tba  PnaUta. 


Digitized  by 


Bookbinding  Co..  lie 
100  Cambridge  St. 
Charleston.  MA  021?9 


rlestown.  MA  021?9 
—  1 


4 


