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roy: 


HORTUS KEWENSTS; 
A CATALOGUE 
THE PLANTS 


CULTIVATED IN 


-THE ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN AT KEW. 


BY THE LATE WILLIAM AITON. 


THE SECOND EDITION ENLARGED 


By WILLIAM TOWNSEND AITON, 


GARDENER TO HIS MAJESTY. 


VOL. I. 


LONDON: 
PRINTED FOR 
LONGMAN, HURST, REES, ORME, AND BROWN, 
PATERNOSTER ROW, 


1810, 


“ane AAU A" ay y 4 of he 


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OTD anaeevror A LAP 
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{woaduad ots Meera 
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son ants i ee Hh 


TO 


THE KING. 


ifs ERMIT, Sir, .a son, emboldened by Your 
Majesty’s gracious reception of his father’s 
humble attempt, to prove, himself worthy of 
the trust reposed in. him } a son still more 
deeply indebted to Your Majesty’s generous 
protection, even than his lamented father was 
while he lived,—humbly to approach Your 
Majesty with a Second Edition of his father’s 
Catalogue of the Plants cultivated in the Royal 
Botanic Garden at Kew; a work rendered ne- 
cessary to the public, not, only by the number 
of valuable plants continually sent home by 
Your Majesty’s collectors abroad, but also by 
the extensive influx of curious exotics poured 
into it of late by. Your Majesty’s subjects, 
anxious to aid, by their individual exertions, 
that munificent patronage which has rendered | 
| Botany a favourite pursuit among all the 
classes of Your Majesty’s people. 

a 3 Among 


v1 


DEDICATION. 


Among the trusts confided by Your Majes- 
ty’s gracious goodness to the superintendance 
and direction of your devoted servant, the 
Botanic Garden is not the only one that re- 
ceives the hear tfelt eratitude of an enlight- 
ened nation; the grassy lawns of the Royal 
Pleasure-grounds exhibit a still more inter- 
esting spectacle: it is there, Sir, where Your 
Majesty has, by a degree of foresight, of 
judgement, and of patience, which are seldom 
united in one character, triumphed over the 
prejudices of your subjects, and, in defiance 


of ancient and deeply rooted opinions, esta- 


blished, by Your Majesty’s own efforts, what 
for ages past has been deemed impossible,— 
the growth of the superfine wools of Spain in 
the happy climate of Britain. - 


Anxious to emulate his father’s industry, 
his son has never ceased to dedicate to the 
study of Botany the hours of leisure allowed 
him by his horticultural duties; he also has 
received the learned aid to which his father 
was so ee: indebted.: But earnest as his 

father 


DEDICATION. 


father was to deserve those marks of Royal 
condescension which were the pride and the 


glory of his latter days, still more anxiously 


does his son look forward in the humble hope 
that his work may not be deemed unworthy 
of Your Majesty’s gracious notice. Should he 
also be honoured with that approbation which 
made his father happy, the utmost wishes will 
be fulfilled, and the highest ambition entirely 
gratified, of his heart; who is, 


with unfeigned humility 
and uninterrupted attachment, 


» Your Majesty’s most devoted servant, 


WILLIAM TOWNSEND AITON. 


Vil 


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PREFACE, 


In order to render this edition as convenient as 
possible to the English reader, for whose use the 
Catalogue has been principally compiled, and at the 
same time to show to those foreigners into whose 
hands it may fall, that Englishmen have not of late 
years been inattentive to the advancement of their 
favourite study, care has been taken to refer in the 
synonyms to all the figures that have appeared in 
the numerous periodical works lately published, not 
excepting the few that have already been quoted by 
Willdenow, in his edition of the Species Plantarum : 
in the case of new foreign publications, such figures 
_ only are quoted from them, as are not cited by 


| Willdenow. 


When 1 no modern figure could be met with, an 
older one has been selected from the synonyms of 
Willdenow, preference having been always given to 
a coloured figure, when a good one could be found ; 
the Hortus Romanus however, and Kniphof’s Bo- 
tanica in. originali, have not been made use of ; these 
books not having been deemed likely to assist ef- 
fectually the studies of young botanists. 

3 Throughout 


PREFACE. 


Throughout the whole of this Catalogue, an at- 
tempt is made to trace back, as far as possible, how 
long each plant has been cultivated in the British 
gardens, and to fix, with as much precision as the 
nature of the subject would allow, the epoch of its 
introduction. This, like all new undertakings, will 
be liable to many corrections. For the use, there- 
fore, of those who may undertake to improve it, a 
chronological list of the printed authorities that have 
been made use of i is annexed. 


1548. Turner’s names of herbes. 
1551. Turner’s herbal, part 1. 
1562. ee ee part 2. 
1568. —- =— —  part3. 
1570. Lobelii adversaria. 
1573. Tusser’s 500 points of good husbandry. 
1596. Catalogus horti Johannis Gerardi. 
1597. Gerard’s herbal. 
1605. Lobelii adversariorum pars altera. 
1629. Parkinson’s paradisus. 
1633. Gerard’s herbal, enlarged by Johnson. 
1640. Parkinson’s herbal. 
1648. Catalogus horti Oxoniensis. 
1656. Catalogus horti Johannis Tradescanti, in museo 
Tradescantiano. . 
1658. Catalogus horti Oxoniensis, cura Ph. Stephani et 
Gul. Brownei. 
1680. Morisoni historia plantarum Oxoniensis, pars 2. 
1683. Sutherland’s hortus Edinburgensis. 
1686, Raji historia plantarum, tom, 1. 
| , 1687. Raji 


PREFACE. 


1687. Raji historia plantarum, tom. 2. 
1691. Plukenetii phytographia, pars i & 2. 
1692, me OR? Uy LOS pars 3 
1696. —- — — — — pars 4. seu Almages- 
tum. 
1699. Historia plantarum Oxoniensis, pars 3, absoluta a 
J. Bobartio, | 
1700. Plukenetii mantissa almagesti. 
1704. Raji historia plantarum, tom. 3, 
1705. Plukenetii amaltheum, 
1711—1715. Petiver’s botanicum hortense, in the Phi- 
losophical transactions, vol. 27, 28, 29. 
1716. Bradley’s history of succulent plants, 1 decade. 
1717.—- #» —- Ss —- Ss — Ss — )— — «= 2 decade. 
1724, Catalogue of trees sold by Robert Furber, in Mil- 
ler’s gardener’s and florist’s dictionary. 
1725. Bradley’s history of succulent plants, 3 decade. 
1727. — 9>— oo SO «= and 5 de- 
cade. 
1728. Martyn plantarum rariorum decas 1. 
1729. — — —— —«-— —— ~SA-— decas 2 
1730. — §>——- «—- —«— —-— ' — ~=decas 3. 
Catalogue of plants propagated for sale in the gar- 
dens near London. 
1731. Miller’s gardener’s dictionary, Ist abividn 
1732. Dillenit hortus Elthamensis. 
Martyn plantarum rariorum decas 4, 
1736. — — — — — — decas 5. 
1737. Miller’s gardener’s dictionary, 3d edition. 
1739. Rand hort: Chelseiani index. 
1743. Miller’s gardener’s dictionary, 4th edition. 
1748. — — — — — — = Sth edition. 
1752, — — — — — — _ 6th edition. 
1755— 


Su 


' PREFACE. 


1755—-1760.  Miller’s figures of: plants described in the 
Gardener’s dictionary... 


1759. Miller’s gardener’s dictionary, 7th edition. 


1768. — — — — — — — — 8th edition. 
Several manuscripts preserved in the Sloanean 
Collection at the British Museum have been made 
use of in this part of the work, particularly 
No. 3370, entitled Horti regii Hamptoniensis ex- 
oticarum plantarum catalogus, by Dr. Gray. On 
a blank page in this book is the following memo- 
randum: ‘ This Catalogue I took from one which 
‘the Intendant of the.garden they were in at 
‘* Hampton-court lent to me upon the place, with 
* liberty sufficient to inspect the plants: they were 
“brought from Soesdyke, a house belonging to 


' ¢ Mr. Bentink, afterwards Earl of Portland, about 


“the year 1690, and given by him to King 
¢¢ William.” | 

The abbreviation Br. Mus. H. 8. signifies the 
Sloanean Hortus siccus, kept in the British Mu- 
seum ; from whence much information, principally 
concerning the plants cultivated. by the Duchess of 
Beaufort, has been obtained. A. S. means the spe- 
cimens of plants annually, in obedience to Sir 
Hans Sloane’s will, presented by the Company of 


_Apothecaries to the Royal Society, part of which 


are deposited in the library belonging to that body, 
in Somerset Place, and the remainder in the British 


Museum. 
On 


PREFACE. 


On the authority of various letters and other 
papers communicated by Michael Collinson, esq. 
many plants are said to have been introduced by his 

father, Mr. Peter Collinson, of Mill-Hill. 


Mr. Knowlton, formerly gardener to James She- 
rard, M.D. at Eltham, gave a variety of useful 
information, to which his name is always annexed. 
He died in 1782, at the age of 90. His nephew, 


Thomas Knowlton, esq. has also presented the 


. author with manuscript collections, containing much 
interesting matter of a similar nature. The nume- 
rous friends of the author, and particularly those 
who cultivate exotics in the neighbourhood of Lon- 
don, with a degree of skill and success not to be 
exceeded in any country, have unanimously favoured 
him with their best assistance: to these worthy 
men his acknowledgements are most justly due, 
for a mass of useful information, relative to the in- 
troduction of plants, which could have been derived 
from no other source than that of their practical 
experience. 


The late Mr. James Lee, nurseryman at the Vine- 
yard, Hammersmith, who remembered the gardens 
of Archibald. duke of Argyle, at Whitton, near 
Hounslow, cultivated with much care and liberal 
expense, furnished the Author’s Father with a list 
of the trees that were introduced by His Grace. 

f nts | From 


<— 


mil 


XIV 


PREFACE. 


From his own memory the Author’s Father stated 
several plants to have been cultivated by Mr. Ph. 
Miller, in the Physic Garden at Chelsea, though . 
no reference is made to them in his Gardener’s 
Dictionary. ? 


Some plants are by tradition known to have been 
introduced by Robert James Lord Petre, but the 
times when are utterly forgot: to remedy, as much 
as possible this inconvenience, they are always 
stated as having been introduced before 1742, the _ 
time of his lordship’s death. 

Mr. Miller, in his Dictionary, often mentions 
plants as having been sent to him by Dr. Houstoun ; — 
but he frequently omits the time when he received 
them: these, therefore, are in like manner stated 
as having been introduced before the period of the 
Doctor’s decease, which happened in 1733. 7 


BOOKS 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Abbott's insects. The natural history of the rarer Lepi- 


. 


Act: 


dopterous Insects of Georgia, collected from the 
observations of J. Abbott, by J. E. Smith, 2 vols. 
London, 1797. 4to. 


Act. acad. patav. Saggi scientifici e letterarii dell’ Ac- 


cademia di Padova. Padova, 1786, seqq. 4to. 
berolin. Memoires de |’Academie Royale des 


- Sciences et Belles Lettres, Berlin, 4to. 


Act. 


Act. 


Act. 


Act. 


harlem. Verhandelingen uitgegeeven door de Hol- 
Jandse Maatschappye der Weetenschappen te Haar- 
lem. Haarlem, 1754, seqq. 8vo. 


helvet. Acta Helvetica physico, mathematico, bo- 
tanico-medica. Basile, 1751, seqq. 4to. 


palat. Historia et Commentationes Academiz © 
Electoralis Scientiarum et Elegantiorum Literarum 
Theodoro-Palatine. Mannhemii, 1766, seqq. 4to. 


paris. Histoire de l’Académie Royale des Sciences, 
avec les Mémoires de Mathématique et de Physique. 


Paris, 1702, seqq. 4to. 


Ac 


o 


Act. 


Ac 


~ 


Act. 


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Petropolitane pro annis 1777—1782.  Petropoli, 
1778—1786. 4to. 


soc. nat. scrut. hafn. Skrivter af Naturhistorie 
Selskabet. Kidbenhavn, 1790, seqq. 8vo. 


. stockholm. . Kong]. Vetenskaps Academiens Hand- 


lingar. Stockholm, 1739, seqq. 8vo. 


upsal. Acta Societatis Regie Scientiarum Upsali- 
ensis-ad a, 1740—1750. Stockholmiw, 1744— 


“J751. 4to. | 


Actes 


Vi 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Actes de la soc. d’hist. nat. de Paris. Actes de la So- 
ciété d’Histoire Naturelle de: Paris. Tom. 1. 1 pare 
tie. Paris, 1792. fol. 

Aldini hort. farnes. Tob. Aldini rariorum plantarum 
que continentur in Horto Farnesiano descriptio. 
Rome, 1625. fol. 

Allion. pedem. Car. Allionii Flora Pedemontana. Tomi 3. 
' Auguste Taurinorum, 1785. fol. 

Alp. egypt. Prosp. Alpini de plantis Ag sypth liber. 

 Patavii, 1640. 4to. 

Alp. exot. Prosp. Alpini de ge exoticis libri ee 
Venetiis, 1629. 4to. 

Amman, ruthen, Stirpium rarioram in Imperio Rutheno 
sponte provenientium icones et descriptiones collec- | 
te aJo. Ammano. Petropoli, 1739. 4to. 

Anales de ciencias naturales. Madrid, 1799, seqq. 8vo. 

Andrews’s geran. Geraniums, or a monograph of the 
genus’ Geranium, by H. C. Andrews. hgeon 

| 1805, seqq. 4to. 

Andrews’s heaths. Coloured engravings of Haare, by 
H.C. Andrews. Vol. 1—3. London, 1802—1809. 

eho. 

Andrews’s reposit. te Botanist’s repository for new - 
and rare plants, by H. Andrews. London, 1797, 
seqq. 4to. 

Annales du Museum. Annales du Museum d’ Histoire 
naturelle, par les Professeurs de cet établissement. 
Paris, 1802, seqq. 4to. 

Annals of bot. Annals of Botany, by C. Konig and 
J. Sims. 2 vols. London, 1805, 1806. 8vo. 
Arduin. mem. Memorie di osservazionl, e di sperienze 
sopra la coltura, e gli usi di varie piante, da P. Ar- 

duino. Padova, 1766. 4to. | 3 

Arduin. spec. Petr. Arduini animadversionum botani- - 
carum specimen 1, Patavil, 1759. Specimen, 2. 
Venetiis, 1764. 4to. * 

Aublet guian. Histoire des plantes de la Guiane Fran- 
corse, par M. Fusée Aublet. Tomes 4. Paris, 
1775. Ato. 

Barret, 


BOOKS GUOTED. 


Barrel. ic: Plante per Galliam, Hispaniamm ét Italiam 


observatz, iconibus zeneéis exhibite a Jac. Barre- 
liero, Parisiis, 1714. fol. 

Bauh. hist. Histeria plantarum universalis Joh. Bauhini 
et Joh. Henr. Cherleri. Tomi 3. Ebroduni, 1650, 
1651. fol. 


Bauh. pin. Casp. Bauhini Pinax theatri botanici. Ba- 
silee@, 1671. 4to. | 
Bauh. prodr. Casp. Bauhini Igo3¢o405 Theatti botanicis 

Basilew, 1671. 4to. 


‘Bauh. theatr. Casp. Bauhini Theatri botanici liber pri- 


mus. Basilee, 1658. fol. 


Bellardi app. fl. pedem. Lud. Bellardi appendix ad flo- 
ram Pedemontanam. Aug. Taurin. 1792. 4to, 


Berg. cap. Petr. Jon. Bergit descriptiones plantarum 


ex Capite bon@ spei. Stockholmia, 1767. 8vo. 
Besl. eyst. Bas. Besleri Hortus Eystettensis, 1613, fol. 


Blair’s bot, essays. In Patr. Blair’s botanick essays, 
London, 1720, 8vo.; a plate inscribed: These, 
and many other succulent plants, aré to be sold 
by Mr. Thomas Fairchild, at Hoxton. 


Boccon. mus. Museo di piante rare, di Don Paulo Boc- 
cone, Venetia, 1697. 4to. 


Boccon. sic. Icones et descriptiones rariorum plantarum 
Sicilia, Melite, Gallia et Italie; auctore Paulo 
Boccone. Oxon, 1674. 4to. 


Beerh. lugdb. Herm. Boerhaave Index alter plantarum 
quz in horto Academiz Lugduno Batave aluntur, 
_Tomi2. Lued. Batav. 1720. ato. 


Bondt monogr. Nic. Bondt Dissertatio de cortice Geof- 
freeze surinamensis. Lugd. Batav. 1788. 8vo. 


Botan. magaz. Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, conti- 
nued by James Sims (and J, Bellenden Ker.) Lon 
don, 1801, seqq. 8vo. 


_ Bradl. succ. Rie. Bradley historia plantarum succulens 


tarum. Decades 5.. Londini, 1716—1727. 4to. 
VOL. I. b Breyn. 


xvil 


— XVili 


BOOKS. QUOTED. 


Breyn. cenit, Jac. Breynil exoticarum aliarumque mi- 
nus cognitarum plantarum centuria prima. ali 
1678. fol. 


Breyn. ic. | Jac. Breynit [cones rariorem et exoticaram 
' plantarum. Gedani, 1739. 4to. 


Brotero lusitan. Fel. Avellar Brotero Flora Lusitanica. 
Partes 2. Olissipone, 1804. 4to. 

Prot. phyt. lusit. Fel. Avellar Brotero Phitographia Lu- _ 
sitaniz selectior. Fascic.1.. Olissipone, 1801. fol. 


Broughton hort. east. Hortus mstekses! or a catalogue 
of exotic plants in the garden of Hinton East, Esq. 
jn the mountains of Liguanea, in the Island of Ja- 
maica, by (Arthur Broughton,) Kingston, 1792. 4to. 

=t Si Jago deua Vega, 1794. 4to. 


Brown asclep. Rob. Brown on the Asclepiadez.. (Edin- 
burgh, 1810.) Svo. Part of the Ist volume of the 


Transactions of the Wernerian Society, not yet 
published. 


Brown. jam. The civil and natural history of Jamaica, 
by Patr. Browne. London, 1756. fol. 


Brown prodr. Rob. Brown. Prodromus flore Nove 
Hollandiz et Insule van-Diemen. Vol. 1. Lon- 
dini, 1810. 8v0. : 


Bulletin. Bulletin des sciences, par la Société Philoma- 
tique. Paris, 1797, seqq. 4to. 

Bulliard herb. de la France. 
Mr. Bulliard. Paris. fol. 


Bulliard paris. Flora Parisiensis, par Mr. Bulliard, 
Tomes 5. Paris, 1776—1780. 8vo. 

Burm. afr. Jo. Burmanni rariorum Africanarum plan- 
tarum Decades 10. Amstelaedami, 1738, 1739. 4to. 


Burm. fi. cap. Nic. Laur. Burmanni prodromus Flore 
Capensis ; ad calcem libri sequentis. 


Herbier de la Winice. par 


Burm. ind. Nic. Laur. Burmanni Flora Indica, Lued. 
Batav. 1768. 4to.: if 


Burm. xeyl. Jo. Burmanni Thesaurus Zeylanicus. 
Amsteleedami, 1737. 4to. 


Buxt. 


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Bual. cent, Joh. Chr. Buxbaumii plantarum minus cog- 
nitarum Centuriz 5. Petropoli, 1728—1740. 4to. 

Camer. epit. De piantis epitome Petr. Andr. Matthioli, 
aucta a Joach. Camerario. ~Francof.: ad Moen. 
1586. 4to. | 

Camer. hort. Joach. Camerarii hortus medicus et phi- 
lusophicus. Francofurti, 1588. 4to. 

Catesb. carol. The natural history of Carolina, Florida, 
andthe Bahama Islands, by Mark age 2 vols. 
London, 1731, 1743. fol. 


Cavanill. diss. Monadelphiee classis dissertationes de- 


cem, auctore Ant. Jos. Cevanines Parisiis, 1785. 


—Matriti, 1790. 4to. 


Cavanill. ic. Ant. Jos. Cavanilles Icones et descriptio- 
nes plantarum, quze aut sponte in Hispania crescunt, 
aut in hortis hospitantur. Voll. 6. Matriti, 1791 
—1801. fol. 


Clus. hist. Car. Clusii rarioram plantarum historia. 
Antverpiz, 1601. fol. 


Column. ecphr. Fab. Columne minus cognitarum stir- 
pium exgeacis. Rome, 1616. 4to. 


Column. phytob, Fab. Columnz ¢urobacavos, sive _plan- 
tarum aliquot historia. Mediolani, 1744. 4to. 


| Commel. hort. Horti medici Amstelodamensis rariorum 
plantarum descriptio et 1cones, auctore Jo. Com- 
melino. Amstelodami, 1697. Pars altera, auctore 
Casp. Commelino. 1701. fol. } 


Commel. prel. Casp. Commelini preludia botanica. 
Lugd. Batav. 1703. 4to. 


Commel. rar. Casp. Commelini planta rariores. éxoticw: 
horti medici Amsteludamensis. Lugd. Bat. 1706. 
4to. . 3. 

Comment. petropol. Commentarit. Academiz Scientia- 
rum Imperialis Petropolitane. Tomi ihe Petro- 
poh, 1728—1751. 4to. | 

Commentar. gotting. Commentarii BS aletsia Reni 
Scientiarum Gottingensis. Tomi 4, ad annos 1751 
—1754. Gottinge, 4to. 

2 Commentat. 


xix 


AX 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


’ — 


C ommentat. gotting. Commentationes Societatis Regiz 
Scientiarum Gottingensis. Gottinge,1779,seqq. Ato. 


Corn. canad, ~Jac. Cornuti Canadensium plantarum, 
aliarumque nondum editarum historia. -Parisiis, 
1635. 4to. 

Curtis lond. . Flora Londinerisis, by Wilham Curtis. 
2vols. London, 1777, 1798. fol. 


Curtis magaz. The Botanical Magazine, or flower- 
garden displayed, by William Curtis. Vol. 1—14. 
London, 1787—1800. 8vo. 


Cyrill. monogr., Dom. Cyrilli Cyperus Panginkt Parme, 
1796. fol. max. | 


Cyrill neapol. Dom. Cynlh 1 titidael rariorum regni 
Ne eapolitani fasciculus 1. et 2. Neapoli, 1788, 1792. 
_ fol. 


Dalech. hist. Historia wan ena plantarum. Tomi 2. 
Lugduni, 1586. fol. 


PD’ Asso arag. (Ign. de Asso) Synopsis stirpium indi- 
genarum Aragonie. Massiliz, 1779. 4to. 

Decand. astrag. Augustini Pyrami Decandolle Astraga- 
logia. Parisiis, 1802. fol. 

Decand. fi. franc. Flore Francaise. Troisiéme édition, 
par MM. de Lamarck et Decandolle. Tomes 4. 
Paris, 1805, 8vo. 

Delaroche eryng.. Eryngiorum historia, auctore F. De- 
laroche. Parisiis, 1808. fol. 


_ De la Roche pl.nov. Dan, de la Roche descriptiones 


plantarum aliquot novarum, Lugd. Bat. 1766. 4to. 


Desfont. atlant. Flora Atlantica, auctore Renato Des- 
fontaines. Tomi 2. Paristis. 4to. 

Dill. elih. Joh. Jac. Dillenit Hortus Elthamensis. . 
Voll. 2. Londini, 1732. fol. 


Dod. pempt. Remb. Dodonei stirpium historiz pemp- 
tades sex. Antverpie, 1616. fol. 


agi mem. Mémoires pour servir a Vhistoire des plan- 
s, par M. Dodart. Paris, 1676. fol. 


Donn 


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Donn cantab. Hortus Cantabrigiensis, by James Donn. 
Third edition. ' Cambridge, 1804. 8vo. 


Douglas descr. of the Guernsey Lily. A description of 

~~ the Guernsey Lilly, by James Douglas. Loudon, 
1737. fol. | 

Douglas hist. of the Coffee-tree. A description and hi- 
story of the Coffee-tree, by J. Douglas. London, 
1727. fol. : | 

Du Halde chin. Description de ? Empire dela Chine, 
et de Ja Tartarie Chinoise, parle P. J. B. du Halde. 
Tomes 4. Paris, 1735. fol. ; | 


Du Hamel arb. Traité des Arbres et Arbustes, qui se 
cultivent en France en pleine terre, par M. Du 
Hamel Du Monceau. Tomes 2. Paris, 1755. 4to. 

Edit. prior. Hortus Kewensis, by W. Aiton. 3 vols. 

. London, 1789. 8yo. 

Edwards’s birds. A natural history of Birds, by Ge. 
Edwards. ‘2d part. London, 1747. 4to. 

Ehret pict. Plantz et Papiliones rariores, depicte et 

"geri incise a Ge. Dion. Ehret. Tabule 15. Lon- 
dint, 1748—1759. fol. . 

Engl. bot. English Botany, by J. E. Smith, the figures 
by J; Sowerby. London, 1790, seqa. 8vo. ~ 
‘Evelyn’s kalend. hort. Kalendarium hortense, by Jobn 
Evelyn. Printed with the following : , 


Evelyn’s sylua. Sylya, or a discourse of Forest Trees, 
by Jolm Evelyn. London, 1664. fol. 


Evelyn’s sylva by Hunter. Silva, by John Evelyn, with 
notes by A. Hunter. York, 1776. 4to. 


Feuillée it. Journal des observations faites sur les cétes 
orientales de l’Asnérique Méridionale, par le R. P. 
Louis Feuillée. Tomes 3. Paris, 1714, 1725. 4to. 


Fl.dan. ‘cones plantarum sponte nascentium,in regnis 
Daniz et Norvegiz, editee a Ge. Chr. Oider; Oth. 
Frid. Miller, et Mart. Vahl. Hatnic, 1761,seqq. fol. 


Fl. Greca. Flora Greca, sive plantarum rariorum his- 
toria, quas in provinciis aut insulis Gracie legit, 
; invesugavit, 


&xi 


XX 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


investigavit, et depingi curavit Joh. Sibthorp; cha- 
racteres omnium, descriptiones et synonyma elabo~- 
ravit Jac. Edy. Smith. Vol. 1. Londini, 1806, fol. 


Forsk. descr. Flora Aigyptiaco-Arabica, sive descrip- 
tiones plantarum, quas per Aigyptum inferiorem et 
Arabiain Felicem detexit Petr. Forskal. Havnie, 
1775. 4to. 


Forsk. ic. Icones rerum naturalium, quas in itinere 
orientali depingi curavit Petr. Forskal. Havnie, 
1776. fol. 


Fuchs. hist. Leon. Fuchs de historia stirpium com- 
mentarii. Basilex, 1542. fol, 


Furber’s catal. .A catalogue of plants sold by) Mr. 
Robert Furber ; in the 2d volume of the Gardener’s 
and Florist’s dictionary, by Ph. Miller. London, 
1724. 8V0. 


Gertn. sem. Jos. Gertner de fructibus et seminibus 
plantarum, Voll. 2., Stutgardie, 1788, 1791.4to. 

Garid. prov. Histoire des plantes qui naissent en Pro- — 
vence, et principalement aux environs d’Aix, par 
Mr. Garidel. Paris, 1719. fol, 


Gen. pl. .Car. a Linné Genera plantarum. Editio oc- 
tava, curante J. C.D. Schreber. Voll. 2.  Fran- 
cof. 1789, 1791. 8vo. 


Ger. emac. J. Gerard’s herball, enlarged by Th. John- 
son. London, 1633. fol. 


Ger. herb. J. Gerard’s herball. London, 1597. fol. 


Ger. prov. Lud. Gerard Flora Gallo-Provincialis. 
Parisiis, 1761. 8vo. 


Gmel. it. Sam. G. Gmelins Reise durch Russland. 
1—3 Theil. St. Petersburg, 1774. 4to. 


Grrel. silir. Jo. Ge. Gmelin Flora Sibirica, Tomi 4, 
Petropoli, 1747—1769. 4to. 


Gouan fl. monsp. Ant. Gouan Flora Monspeliaca. 
Lugduni, 1765. 8vo. 


Gouan illustr. Ant. Gouan illustrationes et observatio~ 
nes botanice. “Tiguri, 1773. fol, 


Gron, 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Gron. ving. ed. 1. Joh. Fred. Gronovii Flora Vir 
ginica. | Partes.2. Lugd. Batav. 1743. 8vo 


Lugd. Batav. 769, 4to. 


Gron. virg. ed. 2. 


Grosier bese of China. A general description of Chi-. 


na, translated from the French of the Abbé Grosier. 
'2@vols. London, 1788. 8vo. 


Hall. hist. Alb. v. Haller historia stirpium ndigegariim 
| Helvetize inchoata. Tomi 3. Berne, 1768. fol. 


Hall, opusc.. Halleri Opuscula hotanica. Gottinge, 
1749. 8vo. 

’ Haworth mesembr. Observations or the genus Mesem- 
bryanthemum, by Adrian Hardy Haworth. Lon- 

don, 1794. 8vo 

Haworth mise. nat. Joriabeli ated naturalia, autore A. I. 
Haworth... Londini, 1803. Svo. 

Heisteri monogr. Laur. Heisteri descriptio Brunsvigice, 
novi eencris plant. Brunsvige, 1753. fol. 

Herm. lugdb. Pauli Hermarni catalogus Horti Acade- 
mici “Lugduno- Batavi. Lugd, Batav. 1687. 8vo. 

Herm. parade: | P. Hermanni Paradisus Batavus. Lued. 
Datay, l7USs Ate. 


Hoffm. et Link lusit, Flore Portugaise par J.C. cshite 
de Hoffinansegg et H. F. Link. Berlin, 1609. fol, 


ori. angl. A eataloptte of Trees, Shrubs, Plants and” 


Flowers, which are propagated for sale in the Gar- 
dens near London. London, 1730. fol. 

Hort. Ger. Catalogus arborum, fruticum ac plantarum, 
tam indigenarum, quam exoticarum, in horto Jo- 
hannis Gerardi nascentium. Londini, 1596. fol. 

Hort. oxon, edit. 1. Catalogus plantarum Forti Medici 
Oxoniensis.. Oxonii, 1648. vo. 

Hort. oxon. edit. 2. Catalogus Horti Botanici Oxoni- 
ensis, cura Phil. Stephani et Gul. Brounei. Oxonii, 
1658. 8vo. 

Hert. upton. Hortus Uptonensis, or a catalogue of stove 
and greenhouse plants, in Dr. Fothergill’s garden 
at Upton, at the time of his decease. (hy J.C. Lett- 
som. “London, 1783.) Svo. 

| Fost 


Mise 


XXUL 


“XIV 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Host gram. austr. Nic. Thome Host icones et descrip- 
tiones Graminum Austriacorum. Vol. 1—3. Vin-- 
dobonz, 1801—1805. fol. 


Houtt. nat. hist. Natuurlyke historie of nitvoerige be- 
schryving der Dieren, Planten en Mineraalen, volgens 
het samenstel van den Heer Linnzeus, (door Mart, 
Houttuyn.) Tweede Deel. 14 vols. Amsterdam, 
1773—1783. 8vo. . 

Jacqu. amer. Nic. Jos, Jacquin selectarum stirpium 

- Americanarum historia. Vienne, 1763. fol. 


Jacqu. austr. N. J. Jacquin Flora Austriaca, Voll. 5, 
Vienne, 1773—1778. fol. 

Jacqu. collect. N.J. Jacquin Collectanea ad Botani- 
cam, Chemiarn et Historiam Naturalerm spectantia. 
Voll. 4. et Supplementum. Vindobone, 1786— 
1796. 4to, 

Jacqu. fragm, N. J. Jacquin Fragmenta botanica. Fa- 
scic, | et 2. Vienna, 1800, 1801. fol. 


Jacqu. hort. schenbr. Plantarum rariorum Horti Cesa- 
rei Schoenbrunuensis descriptiones et icones, opera 
N.J. Jacquin. Vol. 1—3. Vienne, 1797, 1798. fol. 


Jacqu. hort. vindob. .N. J. Jacquin Hortus Botanicus 
Vindobonensis. Tomi 3. Viennz, 1770—1776. fol. 


Jacqu. ic, Icones plantarum rariorum, edite a N. J. 
Jacquin. Voll. 3. Vindobone, 1781—1793. fol. 


Jacqu. miscell. N. J. Jacquin Miscellanea Austriaca ad 
Botanicam, Chemiam et Historiam Naturalem. 
spectantia. Voll.2. Vindobone, 1778-—1781. 4to, 

Jacqu. ols. N. J. Jacquin Observationum Botanicarum | 
Partes 4. Vienne, 1764-1771. fol, 

Jacqu. Oxal. Oxalis, monographia iconibus illustrata, 
autore N.J. Jaquin. Vienne, 1794. 4to. . 

fcon, hort, kew. Delineations of exotick plants, culti- 

. vated in the Royal garden at Kew, drawn by Fran- 
cis Bauer, published by W.T. Aiton. Londen, 1796, 
seqq. fol. 

icon. Kampfer. cones selecte plantarum, quas in Ja- 
ponia collegit et delineayit Engelb, Keempfer; ex 

i arche- 


~ 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


archetypisia Museo Britannico asservatis (ed idit Jog. 
Banks.) Londimi, 179t. tol. 


Johns. it. cant. (Thom. Johnson) Descriptio itineris 
plantarum investigationis ergo suscepti in agrum 
Cantianum. (Londini,) 1632. 8vo. 


Journal d’hist. nat. Journal d’histoire naturelle, redigé 


par MM. Lamarck, Bruguiere, Olivier, Haiiy et 


Pelletier. Paris, 1792, seqq. 8vo. 


Juss. gen. Ant. Laur. de Jussicu Genera plantarum, 


Parisiis, 1789. 8vo. 

Kempf. ameen. Engelb. Kempfer'Ameenitatum exoti- 
carum fasciculi 5. Lemgovie, 1712. 4to. 

Knorr thes. Thesaurus rei herbaria hortensisque univer-~ 
salis; apuyd Ge. Wolfg. Kmorrii heredes. Voll. 2. 
Nirnberg, 1770. fol. 

Ken. monandr. Joh. Gerh. Koenig descriptiones Mo- 
nandrarum, impr. cum Faseiculo tertio Observatio- 
num botanicarum A. J. Retzu. Lipsia, 1783. fol. 

| Labillard. nov. holl. Nove Bollandiz plantarum speci- 


~men, auctore Jac. Jul. DLabillasiere. Tomi 2. Pari- 
slis, 1804, 1806. 4to. 


Lalillard. syr. cones sig tdi Syriz rariorum, auc- 
tore Jac. Jul. Labillardiere. Decas 1 et 2.. Lute- 
tiz Paris. 1791. 4to. 


Lamarck encycl. Encyclopédie micibioniqae Botani- 
que, par M. le Chevaherde Lamarck. Paris, 1783, 
seqq. 4to. 


Lamarck illustr, Tableau encyclopédique et méthodigue 
des trois regnes de la nature. Botaniyue.  Illustra- 


tion des genres, par M. de Lamarck. Paris, 1791, 
“seqq. 4to. 


Lambert’ s Cinchona. A deseeiptil of the genus Cin- 
chona. London, 1797. 4to. 


Lamlert’s Pinus.. A description of the genus Pinus, by 
Aylmer Bourke Lambert, London, 1803. fol. 


' Lapeyr. pyren. Figures de la Flore des Pyrenées,. pat 
Phil. Picot Lapeyrouse, Tome 1. Paris, 1795: fol. 


LO Herit; 


XAV 


XXV1 


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L?Herit. erod. Erodium. (The first sheet of an intend- 
ed shorter monographie of the Geranium.) 8vo. 

L’Herit. geran, Car. Lud. L’Heritier Geranivlogia. 

wy wParisiis, 1787, 1788. fol. ro pave the letter- 
press is still wanted.) 

iit sert. angl. Car. Lud. L’ Heritier Sertum An- 
-glicum. °Parisiis, 1788. fol. 

L’Herit. stirp. nov. Stirpes novee hed ticttibel et ico- 
nibus illustrate a Car. Lud, L’ Heritier. Parisiis, 

1784, 1785. fol. 

Linn: amenitat.s acad. Caroli Linnei Ameenitates aca- 
demice. Voll. 10, Holmiz, 1749—1769.. Erlange, 
1785, 1790. Syo.. 

Linn. fil. dec. Car. Linnei fil. Decas 1. plantarum ra- 
riorum Horti Upsaliensis. Stockholmiz, 1762. fol. 
Car. v. Linné Decas 2. plantarum rariorum Hortt . 
Upsaliensis. ib, 1763. fol. 


Linn. fil. fascic. Car. C. a Linné Plaudanin rariorum 
Horti Upsaliensis Fasciculus 1. Lipsiz, 1767. fol. 


Linn, fi. zeyl, Car. Linneli Flora zeylanica. Holmiz, 
1747. 8vo. 

Linn. gen. pl. edit. 1. Car. Linnet Genera plaiiiabain’ 
Lugd. Batav. 1737. 8vo. | 

Linn. gen. pl. edit. 6. Car. v. Linné Genera plantarum, 
. Holmiz, 1764. 8vo. 

Linn. hort. ciiffort. Car. Linni Hortus Cliffortiauus. 
Amstelodami, 1737. fol. 

Linn. hort. ups. Car. Linneei Hortus paibon vonage Hol- 
mie, i i748. “8VO. 


Linn. mant. Car. a Linné Mantissa plantarum Gene- . 
rum editionis 6. et Specierum editionis 2. Holmiz, 
1767. 8vo. 

Mantissa plantarum altera. Holmia, 1771. 8vo. 


Linn. soc. transact. Transactions of the Linnean Society 
of London. London, 1791, seqq. 4to. 


Linn: spepl. Car. Linneei Species plantarum. Tomi 2. 
Holmia, 17625 1763. 8vo. : 


Lian. 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Linn. suppl. Supplementum plantarum) Systematis ver 


_getabilium editionis 13. Generum plantarum: edi- 
tionis 6, et Specierum plantarum editionis 2. editum 
a Car. a Linné (filio.) Brunsvige, 1781. 8yvo. 
Linn. syst. veget. edit.13. Car. a Linné Systema yege- 
_tabilium. Gottingz et Goth, 1774. &vo. 

Lobel. adv. Stirpium adversaria nova, authoribus Petro 
Pena et Matthia de Lobel. Londini, 1571. fol. 
Matthiz de Lobel adversariorum altera pars. ib. 
1605. fol, 


Lobel. hist. Plantarum seu stirpium: historia Matthice de 
Lobel. Antverpie, 1576. tol. 

Lobel. ic. Plantarum seu stirpium icones, Antverpie, 
1591. 4to obl. 


Leesel. pruss. Joh. Loeselii Flora Prussica, auxit et 
edidit Joh. Gottsched. Regiomonti, 1703. 4to. 


Lour. cochinch. Jo. de Loureiro Flora Cochinchinensis. 
Tomi 2. Olyssipone, 1790. 4to. | 

Magn. bot. monsp. Petri Magnol Botanicum Monspeli- 
ense. Lugduni, 1676. 8vo. 


Magn. hort. monsp. Petri Magno! Hortus Regius Mons- 
peliensis. Monspelii, 1697. 8vo. 


Marcgr. brasil. (Guil. Pisonis et Ge. Marcgravii) His- 
toria naturais Brasilie. Lugd. Bat. et Amstelod. 
1648. fol. 


Martyn dec. »Jo. Martyn historia plantarum’ rariorum. 
(Decades 5.) Londini 1728 (—1736.) fol. — 
Masson stap, Stapeliz nove, or A collection of several 

new species of that genus, discovered in the interior 


parts of Africa, by Francis Masson. London, 1796. 
fol. 


Matthiol. comment. Petri Andr. Matthioli Cemmentari 


in libros Dioscoricis de medica materia. Venetiis, 
1565. fol. 


Meerb.ic. 1.) Afbee'dingen van zeldzaame gewassen, 
door Nic. Meerburgh. Leyden, 1775. fol. 

Meerb. ic. 2, Plantarum selectarum icones picte, edite 

a Nic. Meerburg. Lugd. Bat. 1798. fol. 

. Mem, 


SXVU 


XXXVI] 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Mem: de I’ Institut, sc. phys. Mémoires de I’ Institut 
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tiques et Physiques. Paris, an 6, seqq. 4to. 

Mémoires de la Société d’ Histoire naturelle de Paris. 
Paris, an 7. 4to. : | : 

Mémoires sur les Chinois, par les Missionaires de Pe- 
kin. Tomes 15. Paris, 1776—1791. 4to. ' 

Merian surin. Maria Sibylla Merian de generatione et me- 
tamorphosibus Insectorum Surinamensiuin. Hage 
Comitum, 1726. fol. 

Merr. pin. Christoph. Merrett Pinax rerum naturalium 
Britannicarum. Londini, 1667. 8vo. 

Mich. gen. Nova plantarum genera, auctore Petro Ant. 
Michelio. Florentizw, 1729, fol. 

Mich. hort. florent. Petri Ant. Michelii Catalogus 
plantarum Horti Ceesarei Florentini.. Florentie, 
1748. fol. | 

Mich. querc. Histoire des Chénes de l’Amérique Septen- 
trionale, par André Michaux. Paris, 1801, fol. 

Michaux amer. Andr, Michaux Flora Boreali-America- 
na. Tomi2. Parisiis, 1803. 8vo. 

Mill, diet. Phil. Miller’s Gardener’s Dictionary. The 
eighth edition. London, 1768. fol. 


Mill. dict. edit. 1. ~ Lond. 1731. fol: 
cy, ee Lond. 1737. fol. 
Ab pre Lond. 1743.. fol, 
5. ————— Lond. 1748. fol. 
6. —— Lond. 1752. fol. 
7. ———— Lond. 1757. fol. 
8, — — Lond. 1768. fol. 


Mull. ic. Figures of plants, described in the Gardener’s 
Dictionary, by Phil, Miller. vols. London,1760. fol. 


J. Mill. ic. 7 coloured plates of plants, by John Miller, 
1780. fol. 


J. Miller illustr. 


illustr.. Joh. Miller Hlustratio systematis 
sexualis Linnei. Londini, 1777. fol. 


J. F. Mill. 


‘BOOKS QUOTED. 


J. F. Mili. ic. 60 coloured plates of plants and animals, 
by John Fred.,Miller.. 1776—1794.. fol. | 

Miscell. taurine Mélanges de Philosophie et de Mathé- 
matique de la Société Royale de Turin. Tome 3me. 
Turin, 1766. 4to. | 

Miss Lawr. passionfl. 6 numbers of coloured figures of 
Passionflowers, by Miss Lawrance. fol. 


Miss Lawr.ros. A collection of Roses from nature, by 
Miss Lawrance. -London, 1799. fol. 90 plates. 


“Meench hort. weissenst. Verzeichniss auslandischer 

_ Baume und Stauden des Lustschlosses W eissenstein 

bey Cassel, von Conr. Monch. Frankf. und Leipz. 
1785. 8yo. Settee 


- Moris. hist. Rob. Morison Historia plantarum univer- 


salis Oxoniensis. Pars.2. Oxon, 1680. Pars 3. 
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J.G. Miller sp. pls Joh. Gotthilf Miller Species plan-. 


tarum. Decas 1. Berlin, 1757. fol. 


Mus. tradesc. Museum Tradescantianum. London, 
1656. 8vo. 

Nov. act. ac. nat. cur. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Aca- 
demiz Cesareze Nature Curiosorum. Norimber- 
ge, 1757, seqq. 4to. . 

Nov. act. n. sc. Berolin. Der Gesselschaft Naturfor- 
schender Freunde zu Berlin Neue Schriften. Ber- 
lin, 1795, seqq. 4to. 7 | 

Nov. act. petropol. Nova Acta Academie Scientiarum 
Imperialis Petropolitanz. Petropoli, 1787, seqq. 
4to. | 


Nov. act. upsal. Nova Acta Regie Societatis Scientia- 
rum Upsaliensis. _Upsaliz, 1773, seqq. 4to. 

Nov. comm. gotting. Novi Commentarii Societatis Re- 
giz Scientiarum Gottingensis. Tomi 8. Gottingz 
et Gothz, 1771—1778. 4to, | 

Nov. comm. petropol. Novi Commentarii Academie Sci- 


entiarum Imperialis Petropolitane.. Tomi 20. Pe= 
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Nye 


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XXX 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Nye samling af det’ Kongelige Danske Videnskabers 
Selskabs Skrifter. Kiobenhavn, 1781, seqq. 4to. 


Orford catal, A catalogue of the plants in the garden of 
John Blackburne, Esq. at Orford, Lancashire; by 
Adam Neal. Warrington, 1779. 8vo.’ Pre 

Orteg. decad.. Cas. Gom. Ortegze novarum aut rariorum 
plantarum horti Reg. Botan. Matrit. descriptionum 
decades. Matriti, 1797, seqq. 4to. 


Osb. it. Pehr Osbecks Dagbok Ofver en Ostindisk Tes, 
Stockholm, 1757. 8vo. 

Pallas astrag. Species Astragalorum descripte et ico- 
nibus coloratis illustrate a P. S. Pallas. Lipsie, 
1800. fol. | 

Pallas it. P.S. Pallas Reise durch verschiedene provint- 
zen des Russischen Reichs. 3 Theile. Petersburg, 
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Pallas ross. Flora Rossica, edidit P.S. Pallas. Tomi 1. 
Pars 1. & 2. Petropoli, 1784, 1788. fol. 


Park. paradis. J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole Paradisus 
terrestris. London, 1629. fol. 


Park. theatr. J. Parkinson Theatrum botanicum. Lon- 
don, 1640. fol. 


M. Park’s travels. Travels in the interior districts of 
Africa, by Mungo Park. London, 1799. 4to. 


Paters. it. A narrative of four journcys into the coun- 
try of the Hottentots, and Caffraria, by Will. Pa- 
terson. London, 1789. 4to. 


Pet. gax. Jac. Petiver Gazophylacium nature et artis. 
fol. : 
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la troisiéme contient trois nouveaux genres de plan- 
_ ‘tes, et quelques nouvelles espéces. Namur, 1710. 
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Philosoph. transact. Philosophical Transactions of the 
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“Piccivolt hort. panciat. Hortus Panciaticus, o sia cata- . 


logo delle piante egotiche nel giardino della villa 
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_detta la Loggia, presso.a Firenze, di proprieta dell’ 
ill. Sig, Marchese Nice. Panciatichi, descritto da 
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Pis. bras. ‘Gul. Pisonis de Indie utriusque re naturali 
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Plant. grass. Histoire des Plantes grasses, par A. P. 
Decandolle, avec leurs figures en couleurs, dessinées 
par P. J. Redoute. Paris, an 7, seqq. 4to. 


pPlat; s garden of Eden. The garden of ines by Sir 
| Hugh Plat, Knt. London, 1660. 8vo 


Pluk. alm: Leon. Plukenett mlineiestlairs Botanicum. 
Londini, 1696. 4to. 


Pluk. amalth. L. Plukenett AbnaltBeuin Botanicum. 
Londini, 1705. 4to. 


Pluk. mant. L. Plukenett Mantissa Almagesti Botanici. 
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Pluk. phyt. L. Plukenett rk $l Londint, 1691, 
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Plum. amer. Déscription des plantes de |’Amérique, 
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Plum. ic. Plantarum Americanarum fasciculi 10, con- 

- tinenies plantas quas olim Car. Plumierius de- 

texit et depinxit, edidit Jo. Burmannus. Amstele- 
dami, 1755—1760. fol. 


Poit. et turp. arbr. fruit. Traité des Arbres fruitiers, 
par Du Hamel Du Monceau ; nouvelle édition, aug- 
mentée, par A. Poiteau et P. Turpin: Paris, 1807, 
seqq. fol. 


Poit, et turp. fl. paris. Flore Parisienne, par A. Poi- 
teau et P. Turpin. Paris, 1808, seqq. fol. 


Pone bald. Jo. Pone Plante, que in Baldo monte et 
in via ab Verona.ad Baldum reperiuntur : —impr. 
cum Clusii Historia plantarum. 


Quer fa. espan. Continuacion de la Flora Espafiola, 
que escribia Don Jos. Quer, ordenada, suplida y 
publicada por Don Cas. Gom. de Ortega. Tomo 6. 
+ Madrid, 1784. 4to. 


\ 


Raj. 


XXXL 


RXXi1 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Raj. hist. Jo. Raji Historia plantarum. Toth 3. Lons 
dint, Bee feo fol. . 
Rand chels. Is. Rand Horti Medici Chelsejani index 


Andee ne Londini, 1739. 8vo. 


Rauw. it. Der vierte thail Leonh. Rauwolfen, etlicher 
echéner ausslandischer kreuter, deren in seiner 
Rayss in die Morgenlander gethon, gedacht wirt, 
lebendige eontrafactur. Laugingen, 1583. 4to. 


Ray’s letters. Philosophical letters between the late 
Mr. Ray and several of his correspondents, pub- 
lished by W. Derhain. London, 1718. 8yo. 


ea’s flora. Flora, or A complete Florilege; by John 
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Redouté liliac. Les Lihacées, par P. J. Redouté. Paris, 
1802, seqq. fol. 


Regn. bot.. La Botanique mise a la portée de tout le 
monde, ou Collection des plantes d’usage dans la 
Médecine, dans Jes. Alimens et dans les Arts; par 
les St et D® Regnault. Paris, 1774. fol. 


Reliqu. houst. Reliquiz - Houstouniane, seu Planta- 
rum in America Meridionali a Gul. Houstoun_ col- 
Jectarum icones, manu propria sre incise; cum 
descriptionibus e schedis ejusdem, in Bibliotheca 
Jos. Banks asservatis. Londini, 1781. 4to. 


Renealm. spec. Pauli Renealmi Specimen historiz plan- 
tarum. Parisiis, 1611. 4to. 


Retzit obs. And. Jah. Retzii Observationum botanica- 
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Reynier mem. pour Vhist. nat. de la Suisse. Riemoirs 
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Tome 1. Lausanne, 1788. 8vo. 


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Rivin. monop. Aug. Quir. Rivini Ordo plantarum, que 
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Rivin, 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Rivin. monop. suppl. 100 supplemental plates to the 
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Rivin. tetrap. Aug. Quir. Rivini Ordo plantarum, quae 
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Rivin. pentap. A. Q. Rivini Ordo plantarum, que sunt 
flore irregulari peritapetalo. Lipsig, 1699. fol. 

Rob. ic. 319 plates of plants engraved by Nic. Robert, 
A. Bosse et Lud. de Chastillon. fol. 


Rom. archiv. Archiv fir die Botanik, herausgegeben 
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Roth abhandl. Botanische abhandlungen und beobach- 
tungen von Albr. Wilh. Roth. Niirnberg, 1787. 4to: 


Roth catal. lot. Alb. Guil. Roth Catalecta botanica. 
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Rotth. gram. Descriptionum et icouum rariores et pro 
maxima parte novas plantas illustrantium Liber 1. 
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Roxb. corom. Plants of the coast of Coromandel, by 
Will. Roxburgh. London, 1795, seqq. fol. max. 

Roy. lugdb. Adr. van Royen Flore Leydensis_ prodro- 
mus, exhibens plantas, que in Horto Academico 
Lugduno-Batavo aluntur. Lugd. Batav. 1740. 8vo. 


Rudb. elys. Campi Elysit liber 2dus, opera Olai Rud- 

~ beckii, Patris et filii. Upsaka, 1701. fol. 

Ruiz et Pavon prodr. Flore Peruvian et Chilensis pro- 
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Rumph. amb. Ge. Everh. Rumphii Herbarium Am- 
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mi, 1750—1755. fol. | 

Salish. paradis. The Paradisus Londinensis, contain- 
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the figures by Will, Hooker, London, 1806, seqq. 
410. 

VOL. I. Cc Salish. 


XXX 


XXXIV 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Salisb. prodr. Prodromus stirpium in Horto ad Chapel 
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Salish. stirp. rar. R. A. Salisbury Icones stirpium ra- 
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Salmon’s herb. Will. Salmon’s English herbal. 2 Vols. 
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Schkuhr handb. Botanisches handbuch von Christ. 
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Schkuhr nachtr. Nachtrag oder die zweyte halfte der 
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Schmidel ic. Cas. Christoph. Schmidel Icones planta- 
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Schmidt arb. Oesterreichs allgemeine Baumzucht, oder 
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und niizlich ist, yvon-Franz Schmidt. Wien, 1792, 
seqq. fol. 


Schneevoogt ic. Icones plantarum rariorum, delineavit 
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Schouslb. marocc. P. K. A. Schousboe’s beobachtungen 


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Schrader’s neu. journal. Neues Journal fir die Botanik, 
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Schrad. sert. hannov. Sertum Hannoveranum, seu 
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Schrad. 


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Schreb. gram. Joh. Chr. Dan. Schreber’s beschreibung 
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Schriften der Berlinischen Gesellschaft Naturforschen- 
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Schwencke beschryv. der gewassen. Kruidkundige be- 

| schryving der Gewassen, welke heedendaagsch 
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Scop. carn. Jo. Ant. Scopoli Flora Carniolica. Tomi 2. 
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Scop. insubr. J. A. Scopoli delicie Flore et Faune 
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Smith exot. bot. Exotic Botany, by James Edw. Smith, 
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Smith fl. brit. Flora Britannica, auctore Jac. Edy, 
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Smith ict. pict. Icones picte plantarum rariorum, auc- 
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c2 | Smith 


XXXV 


XXXVI 


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Smith new holl. A specimen of the botany’ of New 
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Smith prodr. fl. grec. Jac. Edv. Smith, Flore Grecx 
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Smith spicil.. Spicilegium botanicum, auctore J. E. 
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Smith's tracts. Tracts relating to natural history, by 
J. E. Smith. London, 1798. 8vo. 


Sole’s mints, Menthz Britannice, being a new botani- 
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Sonnerat it. ind. Voyage aux Indes Orientales et a la 
Chine, par M. Sonnerat. Tomes 2. Paris, 1782. 4to, 

Sonnerat nouv. guin. Voyage a la Nouvelle Guinée, 
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Sutherl. hort. edin. Hortus Medicus Edinburgensis, or 
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Edinburgh, by James Sutherland... Edinburgh, 
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Swartz fl. ind.oce, Ol. Swartz Flora Indie Occiden- 
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Swarls prodr. Nova genera et species plantarum, seu 
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’ ? 
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Thunb. Erica. Car. Petr. Thunberg Preeside Po apace, 
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Thunb. Gardenia. C.P. Thunberg Diss. de Gardenia, 
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Thunl, prodr. Prodromus plantarum Capensium, quas, 
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Thunb. Protea. C.P. Thunberg ie de Protea. Ups. 
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Till. pis. Mich. Aug. Tilli catalogus plantarum Horti 


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Trew pl. rar. Plant rariores, quas depingendas #rique 


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Plante rariores, quarum primam ,decadem accuravit 
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Triumf. ols. Observationes de ortw ac vegetatione plan- 
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Triumf, 


XxxVii 


XXXVI 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Triumf. prel. Prelusio ad publicas herbarum osten- 
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rum stirpium descriptiones et icones.. Rome, 1700. 
4to. 


Turn. herb. Will. Turner’s herball. London, 155}. fol, 


Turn. herb. part 1, 2d edit. 


The first parte. Collen, 
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The seconde parte. Col- 
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Turner’s names of herles. The names of herbes in 
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the commune names that Herbaries and Apotecaries 
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dication is dated March 15, 1548, that is 1549, as 
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Tussac flore des antill. Flore des Antilles, par F. R. de 
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Tusser. Five hundreth points of good husbandry united 
to as many of good ali first devised, and 
nowe lately augmented with diverse approved les- 
sons concerning hopps and gardening ; by Thomas 
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Usteri’s annal, der botan. Annalen der Botanik, heraus- 
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1791.—Leipzig, 1800. 8vo. 


Usier. magazx. Magazin fiir die Botanik, herausgegeben 
von Toh. Jac. Romer und Paul Pister, 4 Bande. 
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Vahl enumer. Mart. Vahlii Enumeratio plantarum, vel 
ab aliis vel ab ipso observatarum, Vol. 1 et 2. 
Havniz, 1804, 1805. 8vo. 


Vahl symb. Mart. Vahl Symbole botanicz. Partes 3. 
Havniz, 1790—17094. fol. 


Vaill. paris. Seb. Vaillant Boratisiee Parisiense, 
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Vandelli 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Vandelli_ monogr.. Dom. Vandelli Dissertatio de arbore 
_ Draconis, seu Draceena. Olisipone,'1768. 8vo. 


Venten. Cels. Description des plantes nouvelles et peu 
connues, cultivées dans le jardin de J. M. Cels, 
avec figures; par E. P, Ventenat. Paris, 1800. fol. 


Venten. choix. Choix de plantes, dont la plupart sont 
cultivées dans le jardin de Cels; par E. P. Vente- 
nat. Paris, 1803. fol. c) 


Venten. malmais. Jardin de la Malmaison, par E. P. 
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Pillars dauph. Histoire des plantes de Dauphiné, par 
M. Villars. Tomes 3. Grenoble, }786—1789. 8vo. 


_ Folch. noril. Joh. Go. Volckameri Flora Noribergensis. 
Noriberge, 1700. 4to. 


Voyage de Lalillard. Relation du voyage a Ja recherche 
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Paris, an 8. 4to; avec Atlas, fol. 

Voyage d’Olwier. Voyage dans Empire Othoman, 
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Waldst. et Kitaib. hung. Franc. Comitis Waldstein et 
Pauli Kitaibel Descriptiones et icones plantarum 
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Walt. carolin. Flora Caroliniana, .auctore Thomas 
Walter. Londini, 1788. 8vo. 


Walth. hort. Designatio plantarum, quas hortus Aug. 
Frid. Waltheri complectitur ; accedunt nove plan- 
tarum icones 24. Lipsiw, 1735. 8vo. 

Web. et Mohr archiv. Archiv fiir die systematische na- 
turgeschichte, herausgegeben von Friedr. Weber 
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Weinm. phytanth. Job. Wilh. Weinmann Phytanthg- 
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Wendl. eric. Ericarum icones et descriptiones, auctore 
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| Wendl. 


XXXIX 


xi 


BOOKS QUOTED. 


Wendl. hort. herrenhus. Wortus Herienhusanus, aué- 
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Wendl. obs. Botanische beobachtungen, von J. C. 
Wendland. Hannover, 1798. fol. 

Wendl. sert. hannov. Sertum Hafnoveranum, auctore 
J.C. Wendland. Vol. 1. Fascic. 4. Hannovere, 
1798. fol. (Priores fasciculos vide sapra, Schrader.) 

Wheler’s journey into Greece. A journey into Greece, 
by George Wheler. London, 1682. fol. 

White’s voyage. Journal of a voyage to New South 
Wales, by John White. London, 1790. 4to. 
Willden. amaranth. Historia Amaranthorum, auctore 

Car. Lud. Willdenow. Turici, 1790. fol. 

Willden. arb. Berlinische baumzucht, von C. L. Will- 
denow.. Berlin, 1796. 8vo. 

Willden. hort. lerolin. C.L. Willdenow baat Be- 
rolinensis. Tom. 1. Berolini, 1806. fol. 

Willden. sp. pl. Car. a Linné Species plantarum, edi- 
tio quarta, curante C. L. Willdenow. Berolini, 
1797, seqq. 8vo. 

Wolff lemn. Commentatio de Lemna, auctore Jo. Frid. 
Wolff. Altorf. et Norimb. 1801. 4to. 

Zanon. hist. Jac. Zanonii rariorum stirpium historia. 
Bononiz, 1742. fol. 

Zorn ic. Icones plantarum medicinalium. (von Joh. 
Zorn.) Cent. 1—5. Nurnberg, 1779—1784. 8yvo. 


ABBREVIATIONS. 
F. Frame. 
1, vs — — Dry Stove. 
G. H. a — Green House. 
H. — — Hardy. 
Si — —_ Stove. 
©. — —s Annual, 
Bi _ —— Biennial. 
‘Bh. has = Perennial. 
h e ‘— ~—s Shrubby. 


Classis 


Chirscik WH . | . 
MONANDRIA 
MONOGYNTIA. 


CANNA. Gen.-pl. 1. ’ 


Anthera simplex, filamenti margini adnata, Stylus 
crassus, claviformis. Stigma obiusum. Cups. 3- 
locularis. Sem. globosa, numerosa, 


1. C. corollz limbo interiore trifido: laciniis lanceo- indica. 
Jatis acuminatis strictis: Roscoe in linn. soc. 
transact. 8. p. 338. 

Canna indica a. rubra. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 3. 
Cannaindica. J. Miller illustr. Redouté liliac.201. 
Common Indian Reed, or Shot. 
Nat. of both Indies. 
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 28. 

_ Fl. most part of the Year. Si¥ a. 


2. C. corolle limbo interiore trifido: lJaciniis emar- coccinea. 

ginatis strictis. Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. 
p. 338. 

Canna indica y. coccinea. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.3. 

Canna indica. Botan. magaz. 454. 

Scarlet Indian Reed. 

Nat. of America. 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 1. 

_ Cannacorus 4. . 

Fil. most part of the Year. Sa-2f 


3. C. corolle limbo interiore trifido: laciniis reflexis. patens. 
Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 338. 
ESOL, 1. B Canna 


luted. 


glauca. 


Jiaccida, 


cea. 


arundina- 1, M. culmo ramoso herbaceo, foliis ovato-lancea- 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Canna. 


Canna indica . patens. Willden. sp. hdyps8. 
Spreading-flower’d Indian Reed. 
Nat. 
Cult. before 1778. 
Fi, most part of the Year. S. y. 


. C. corolle limbo interiore bifido. Roscoe in linn. 


soc. transacl. 8. p. 338. 
Canna indica B. lutea. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 3. 
Yellow Indian Reed. | 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult. 1629, by Mr. Jobn Parkinson. Park. para- 
dis. 376. 
Fil, June and July. S. ¥. 


. C. corollz limbo interiore trifido : laciniis ovatis 


strictis, nectario trilobato fimbriato. Roscoe in 
linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 339. 

Canna glauca. Wallden. sp. pl. b. p. 4. Smith 
exots Lot. 2. ps\83. .t,.,102. 

Glaucous-leaved Indian Reed. 

Nat. of America. oe 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill, elth. 
69. t. 59. f. 69. | 

Fl, July. Tae. otth OL: 


. C. corolla limbo interiére trifido : laciniis flacci- 


dis. Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 339. 
Canna glauca f. flaccida. /Villden. sp. ’ 1 ph. A. 
Canna flaccida. Salish. stirp. rar. 3. t.2. Thomp= 

son’s botany displayed, t. 1. Redouté iliac. 107. 
Flaccid Indian Reed. | 
Nat. of South Carolina. 

Cult. 1788, he Richard Anthony Salisbury, Esq. 
Fl, July. ne ped 


MARANTA. Gen. ‘pl. 7 


Anthera simplex, filamento adnata. Stylus petali- 
formis. Stigma subtrigonum. Sem. | 


latis 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Maranta. 


latis subtus pilosiusculis. Roscoe in linn, soc. 
transact. 8. p. 339. 

Maranta arundinacea. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 13. 
Redouté liliac. 57. 

Indian Arrow-root. 

Nat. of South America. 

» Introd. before 1732, by William Houstoun, M. D. 
- Martyn dec. 4. p. 39. 
Fl, July and August. me. as 


THALIA. Gen. pl. 10. 


Anthera simplex, ovata, filamento proprio depresso 
innixa. Stylus brevis, ab anthera deflexus. Stig- 
ma perforatum, ringens. Caps. 2-locularis. 


1. T. calyce bifloro, culmo arundinaceo pulverulento, dealbata, 

foliis apice revolutis. Roscoe in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 8. p. 340. 

Thalia? dealbata. Single plate of J. Fraser. 

Mealy Thalia. 

Nat. of South Carolina. 

Introd. 1791, by Mr. John Fraser. 

Fi. July and August. | Se 2. 


HEDYCHIUM. Keen. monandr. 73. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. geniculatum, extra an- 
theram non elongatum. Stylus filamento duplo 
longior, filiformis, tenacissimus, in sulco anthe- 
re receptus. | 


1, Hepycu1um. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 10. Botan. corenari- 
magaz. 708. um, 
Sweet-scented Garland-flower. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult. before 1791, by Robert Udny, Esq. 
Fl, July—September. S. 2 


ALPINTIA. Gen. pl. 5. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. extra antheram non elon- 
gatum. Stylus longitudine filamenti, in sulco 
B?2 anthere 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA, . Alpinia. 


anther receptus, Stigma obsolete trigonum. 
Caps. carnosa. . 


racemosa. 1. A. nectario trifido, foliis ovato-lanceolatis  apice 

revolutis, capsulis striatis. Roscoe in linn. soc. 
transact. 8. p. 345. 

Alpinia racemosa.  Willden. sp. pl. , p. Al. 

Alpinia racemosa alba, cannacori foliis, Plum. 

ir ge. 11. ¢. 20. 

Cluster’d Alpinia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. , 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. eee 6. 

ae) a Soa) ; Sy. 


sccidenta- 2. A. nectario emarginato, foliis Janceolato-ovatis 
fis. elaberrimis. ee in linn. soc. transact. 8.p.345. 
Alpinia occidentalis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 12. 
Occidental Alpinia. 
Nat. of Jamaica... 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. 
Fi. . eee 


Allughas. 3. A. nectario bilobato, foliis lanceolatis integerrimis, 
capsulis subspongiosis. Roscoe in linn. soc. trans- 


act. 8. p. 346. Age 
Hellenia Alughas. /WVillden. sp. pl. ls p. 4+ An-ge 
drews’s reposit, 501. ete 


Ceylon Alpinia. 

Nat. of the East Toadies. 

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl. February, March. Sik! 


nutans. 4. A. neetario obsolete. trilébato margine involuto, 

foliis lanceolatis, capsula membranacea lanugi- 
nosa.. Roscoe th ‘linn. soc. transact. 8. p- eat 
Smith exot. bot. 2. p. 93.b. 106. 

Globba nutans. Redouté liliac. 60. 

Renealmia nutans..» Andreivs’ 5 reposit. 360. Sin- 
gle plate by Syd. Edwards. 

Drooping Alpinis. 


o. 


Nat 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Alpinia. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. about 1792, by the Right Hon! Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K.B. 
Fl, Spring and Summer. S. 2. 


5. A. nectario ovato- -oblongo apice semibifido, foliis calcarata. 
. ensiformibus, capsula hirta. — Roscoe in linn. 50C. 
transact. 8. D. 347. 
Renealmia calcarata. Andreu's’s reposit. 491, 
Globbaeretta.. Redouté liliac. 174. 
Upright flowering Alpinia, 
Nat, of. the East Indies. William Roxlurgh, 
M.D. 
Introd.., 1804, by Aylmer Bourke Lambert, Esq. * 
Fl. September. S. . 


ZINGIBER. 
Roscoe tn ‘linn. soe. transact. 8. p. 347. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. extra antheram elonga- 
tum, apice subulatum, sulcatum. S/ylus in sul- 
co anthere receptus. 


1. Z. bracteis ovato-lanceolatis, laciniis corolla revo- officinale, 
lutis, nectario trilobato. Roscoe in linn. soc. 
transact. 8. p. 3438. 

- Amomum Zingiber. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 6. 
Jacqu. hort. vindob..1. p. 31. t. 75. 

Narrow-leaved Ginger. 

Wat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. before 1605, by Edward Lord Zouch. Lobel. 
adv. pars alt. 67. 

Fi. Ye eta a. 


2. Z. bracteis ovatis obtusis, laciniis corollz erectis Zerumbet- 
acutis, nectario bilobato. Roscoe in linn. soc. 
transact. 8. p. 348. Smith exot. bot. 2. p. 105. 
ae oP 
Amomum Zerumbet. Willen. sp. pl. \. p. 6. 
Jacqu. hort. vindob. 3. p. 30. t. 54. 
Broad- 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Zingiber, 


Broad-leaved Ginger. | 

Nat. of the East Indies. A 

Cult. 1690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court. 
Catal. mscr. 

Fl. September—November. S. y. 


Mioga. 3-4. lacintis corollz acutis concavis aqualibus, nec- 

tario ovato concavo. Roscoe in linn. soc. trans- 
acl. 8.\p. 348. 

Amomum Mioga. Walden. sp. pl..1.p. 7. Icon. 
Kempfer. 1. . 

Japanese Ginger. 

Nat. of Japan. 

Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 


Bart. K B. 

Fi. m of. 
purpure- 4. Z. bracteis ovatis coloratis, laciniis corollz erectis, 
um. nectario bilobato. Roscoe in linn. soc, transact. 8. 

p. 348. 


Purple-bracted Ginger. 

Nat. of the East Indies. | 

Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Part. K.B. 

Fl. September. S. 2f. 


COSTUS. Gen. pl. 4. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. extra antheram elonga- 
tum, apice ovato-lanceolatum, planum. Caps. 
8-locularis, extus dehiscens. Sem. numerosa. 


speciosus. 1. C. nectario obsolete trilobato undulato fimbriato, 
foliis subtus sericeo-villosis. Roscoe in linn, soc. 
transact, 8. p. 349. 
Costus speciosus. Waliden. sp. pl. i, p. 11. 
Costus arabicus. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 1. 
Large: flower’d Costus. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 


MONANDRIA ‘MONOGYNIA. | ‘Costus: 


Introd. 1794, 4 the Right Hon. Sir Bape Banks, 
Bart.-K. By 


Fil. August anid September. ) sirslconSemy . 


. C. nectario ovato sete om i He utringue pla- arabicees. 


bris. Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8: p. 349. 
Costus afabicus.  Willden. sp. bes Ley MOooehs' 
Arabian Costus. 7 L 
Nat. of both Indies. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miler. sid dict. edit. 6. 
Fl. August. | BD S. y. 


. C. nectario east aarti: foliis. acuminatis spicatus. 


integerrimis nitidis basi jattenua.is. "Roscoe in 
linn. soc. transact. 8. p.350. | 
Costus spicatus.  Wallden. sp. pe i “p. 10. 
Alpinia spicata. Jacqu. dmer. 1. t. 1. . 


Brazilian Costus. 


— 


Nat. of Brazil and the West Indies. 

Introd. 1793, in H;M.-S, Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh, | . 

Fi. June. S. 2. 


K AMPFERIA. Gen. pl. 9. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. extra antheram elongatum, 
apice bilobatum. Corolle laciniz lineares, acute. 


. K, nectarii Jaciniis dorsalibus lanceolatis acutis; an- rotunda. 


tica bipartita: lacinulis obovatis, foliis, oblongis 
subtus coloratis. Roscoe in linn. soc, transact 8. 
351. 

cht ele rotunda... Willden. sp. pl... ps o. 
Botan. magax. 920. . 

Kempferia longa. Jacqu. hort. schaenbr. 3. p- 37. 
t.317. Redouté liliac. ag.. 

Round-rooted Keempferia. 


Nat. of the East Indies. 


Cult..1768, by Mr. Ph, Miller. . Mill, dict, edit. g. 
Fl. July and August. ; pha 


2. K. nectarii laciniis dorsalibus obtusis ‘obsolete tri- ohne 


lobatis ; 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Keempferia. 


Jobatis ; ‘antica biloba undulata, foliis ovatis stib- 
tus pallidis. Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8: p. 351. 
Kaempferia Galanga. .. Willdens sp. ple. p. 15. 
Redouté liliac. 14d. Botan. magaz. 850. 
Galangale. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1724, by Peres ae Esq. Mill, ic. 18. 
Fl. June—September. S. 2%. 


angusti- 3. K. nectaril laciniis dorsalibus Jinearibus obtusis ; 


folia. 


Afzelii. 


antica emarginata, foliis lanceolatis subtus pal- 
lescentibus. Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. 
p-. 351. 

Narrow-leaved Rei nfenu 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1797; bythe Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B. 

Fl. March and April. S32. 


AMOMUM. 
Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 351. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. extra antheram elongatum, 
apice trilobatum, basi utrinque appendiculatum. 


1, A. scapo» brevissimo, floribus aggregatis, foliis 


distantibus ovato-acuminatis integerrimis glabris. 
Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 354. 

Amomum exscapum. Sims in annals of bot. 1. 
p. 549. #.13. 

Sweet-scented Amomum. 

Nat. of Sierra Leone. 

Introd. 1795, by Adam Afzelius, M. D. 

Fl. May and June. — * S. yf. 


CURCUMA.. Gen. pl. 8. 


Anthera duplex, bicalearata. Filam. petaliforme, 
trilobatum : lobo intermedio antherifero. 


Zedoaria, 1. ¢. foliis ovatis acuminatis, bracteis emarginatis. 


Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 354. 
Amomum 


.MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Curcuma. 


Amomum Zedoaria. Willden. at ye we Ts 

Kua.  ivheeds mal. 114 p. 13. t. 

Broad-leaved Zedoary. 

Nat. of ‘the East Indies. William Roaburch, 

mt wee 

Introd. 1797, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart.. K. B. 

Fi. all the Summer. | S. 2. 


. C. foliis. ovato- ved a bracteis spatulatis. longa. 
Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 355. 

Curcuma longa. Willden. sp. pl. vs p. V4. 

Amomum ‘Cureuma. sae te hort. ‘vetlel 3.p. eee 
t.4. 

Long rooted Tarmevich 


| Nat. of the East Indies. 


Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 
Fil, ANE | | Ss. 2%. 


GLOBBA. Gon: pl. 54. 


Anthera duplex. Filam. lineare, incuryatum, lon- 
gissimum, appendicnlatum. Sty/us laxus, fili- 
formis, in medio anther receptus, Stigma in- 
crassatum. Nectarium utrinque bifidum. 


. G, filamenti appendiculo bilunato, spica foliis bre- marantina. 
viore, bracteis late ellipticis calyce longioribus. 

Roscoe in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. 356. Smith 

+, C0 Ot, 2. p..85,. t. 103. 

-Marantine Globba. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1800, by Lady Amelia Hume. 

Fi. July and August. Se ie 


PHILYDRUM. Gen. pl. 1703. 


Spatha \ flora. Cal. 0. Gor. 4-petala, irregula- 
ris, Caps. 3-locularis, polysperma. % 


1, Patyprum. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 17. Botan. lanugino-— 
magaz%. 783. sum. 
Woolly 


hirsuta. 


racemosa. 


coronata. 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. — Philydrum. 


Woolly Philydrum. 

Nat. of China, Cochinchina, and New South Wales. 

Introd. 1801, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. KiB: 

Fl. June and July. Ah BLS 


LOPEZIA. Jacqu. collect. suppl. 4. 


Cal. 4-phyllus. Cor, 5-petala, ineequalis. Caps. 
4-valvis, 4-locularis, polysperma. 


becky. fol ovatis villosis, caule tereti hirsuto. Vahl 


enumer. 1. Pp. 3. 
Lopezia hirsuta. Jacqu. collect. suppl. 5. t.15. fi 4. 
Lopezia mexicana 8. Whllden. sp. pl. 1. p. 18. 
Hairy Mexican Lopezia. 
Nat. of Mexico. 
Introd. 1796, by Mr. John Huntemalse 
Fi. September—November. S. ©. 


2. L. foliis glabris, caule tetragono glabro, racemis 


compositis foliosis. 
Lopezia racemosa. Curtis magaz. 254. 
Lopezia mexicana «. Watllden. sp. pl. 1. pp. 18. 
Smooth Mexican Lopezia. 
Nat. of Mexico. 
Introd. 1792, by James Edward Smith, M.D. 
Fl, in the Autumn. Ss. 0. 


3. L. foliis Jucidis, caule angulato e petiolis decur- 


rentibus, corymbis inferne foliosis, 
Lopezia coronata, Andrews’s reposit. 551. 
Coronet-flowering Lopezia. 
Nat. of Mexico. 
Introd. 1805, by Messrs. Lee and mica 
Fil, July-September. H.©. 


BOERHAAVIA,.. Gen. pl. 13, 


Cal. margo integerrimus. Cor. 1-pet. campanulata, 
plicata. Sem. 1, nudum, pms i 
. B. caule 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Boerhaavia. 


i. B. caule tetragono glabro, internodiis viscosis, flo- erecta. 


LS) 


ribus corymboso-paniculatis. Wéillden. rie pli. 
p. 19. Jacgu. hort. vindob. 1. p.2. t. 556. 

Upright Hogweed. 

Nat. of both Indies. 

Introd. before 1733, by Wola Houstoun, M. D. 
Mill. dict. edit. 8. ) 

Fl, July—September. S. 2. 


. B. caule tereti pubescente, floribus capitato-corym- diffusa. 


bosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 20. 

Valerianella curassavica, semine aspero viscoso. 
Herm. parad. 237. cum tab. 

Spreading Hogweed. 

Nat. of both Indies. 

Cult. 1690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court. 
Catal. mser: 


Fl. August and September. vo ig 


| 


. B. caule teretiusculo hirsuto, floribus capitatis. hirsuta. 


Willden. sp. pl.1. p.20. Jacgu. hort. vindob. 1. 
p38. t. 7. 

Scarlet trailing Hogweed. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M. D. 
Mill. dict. edit. 7. n. 4. 


| Fl. May—August. S.h. 


. B. caule erecto, floribus umbellatis diandris, foliis scandens. 


cordatis. Willden. sp. ar 1.p.21. Jacqu. hort. 
vindob. 1. p. 2. t.4. 

Climbing Hopweed. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult.1691, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court. 
Pluk. phyt. t..113. f. 7, 

Fl. April—September. S.h. 


POLLICHIA. Gen. pl. 1705. 


Cal. 1-phyllus, 5-dentatus. Cor.0. Sem. 1. Re- 
cept. squame baccate, fructus includentes. 


1) PoL- 


ll 


12 


campes- 
tris. 


herlacea. 


fruticosa. 


arabica. 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. “Pollichia: 


1. Pouricuta. » Willden. ie pl. 1. p. 23. “Smith 


spread WOBr i 
Whorl-leaved Pollichia. 7 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hopét Colonel William 


Paterson. 


Introd. 1780, by the Countess of Strathmore. 


Fl. September. Gi. d. 


SALICORNIA. Gen, pl. 14. 


Cal. ventriculosus, integer. Pet. 0. Senin 1. 


2 eae 8 patula, articulis apice compressis 


emarginato bifidis, spicis axillaribus _oppositis 
pedunculatis, squamis obtusis. Vigligen, sp. pl. 
1. p. 23. 

Salicornia annua. Engl. bot. 415. 

Marsh jointed Glass-wort, or Salt-wort. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. August and September. H.©. 


. §. caule erecto fruticoso, articulis ramulorum an- 


cipitibus, squamis floralibus truncatis membra- 
naceis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 24, 
Kah. Camer. epit. 246. 
Shrubby Samphire, or jointed Glass-wort. 
Nat. of Britain. Vi 
Fl. August and September. as: 8 h. 


. S. folus alternis vaginantibus obtusis dehiscenti- 


bus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 25. 
Kali geniculatum minus Moris, hist. 2. ribs 610. 
ar Wie ef: i See 
Arabian jomted Glass-wort. 
Nat. of Arabia. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller. 


Fl. . igh 


HIPPURIS. Gen. pl. 15. 


Cal. margo 2-lubus. Pet. 0. Stigma simplex. 
Sem. 1. ae 
1.’ H. fe- 


MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. | Hippuris. . BB 


. H. foliis stellatis plurimis Jinearibus acutis. Will- vulgaris. 
den. sp. pl. I. ‘p. 26. Curtis lond. = bot. 

763... Poitset Turp. fl. paris. 1. pil. t. 

Mare’s tail. 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fl. May.: Soe Be eB te 


DIGYNTA: 
CORISPERMUM.. Gen. pl. 16. 


Cal. 0. Petala 2. Sem. 1, ovale;;nudam. ‘ 


1, C. spicis terminalibus, folus linearibus eneryiis hyssopifo- 
~  muticis. Willden. sp. pl... p. ¢8. Fl. Greca lium. 
1. fel, 
piVesoifeaved & Tickseed. 
Nat. of the south of France and Russia. 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. sash Rand chels. 
Fi. July. H. ©. 


aa. C. spicis axillaribus squarrosis, foliis lanceolato- squarro- 
acuminatis pungentibus nervosis. Wdillden. sp. sum. 
afte dl. p. 26. Pallas ross.’ 2. p. 113. #..99. 

iy Rough -spiked Tickseed. 


Nat. gf Russia. * * ” 
we 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 
«MN. Qe - vey 
' FL August and September. i. ©. 


CALLITRICHE. Gen. pl. 17. 


Cal. 0. Pet. 2. Stigmata acuta. Sem. 4, com- 
pressa, nuda, hinc marginato-alata. 


1. Catxirricue. Smith fl. brit. 1. p.8. Engl. bot. aquatica. 
laze 
Aquatic star-headed Chickweed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
FY. April—October. Be 


BLITUM, 


* 5° p 


14 


capitatum. 


virgatum. 


arundina- 
cea. 


]. 


t© 


ad 


MONANDRIA DIGYNIA. 


BLITUM. Gen. pl. 18. 
Cal. 3-fidus. Pet.0..Sem. 1. calyce baccato. 


B. capitellis spicatis terminalibus. /Villden. sa pl. 
1. p. 30. Poit. et Turp. fl. paris. 1. p.\3. £2. 

Berry-headed Strawberry-Blite. 

Nai. of Austria. 

Cult. 1633, by Mr. John Parkinson. Ger. emac. 
326. f. 8. 

Fl. May—August. H. Oo. 


. B. capitellis sparsis lateralibus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 


p. 20. Curtis magaz. 276. Pot. et Turp. fi. 
paris. \. p. 4. t. 3. 

Slender-branched Strawberry-Blite. 

Nat. of France and Spain. 

Cult. before 1480, in the Oxford SAHA Moris. 
hist. 1. p. 606. 5.5. £. 32. f. 2 

Fl. May—September. | H. ©. 


CINNA. Gen. pl. 20. 


Cal. Gluma 2-valvis, 1-flor. Cor. Gluma 2-valvis. 
Sem. 1. 


. Cinna. Willden, sp. pl... p.31. 


Reedy Cinna. 

Nat. of Canada. 

Introd. 1789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart,’ K. B. 

Fl. June. CS he 


Classis 


Classis Ti. 


DIANDRIA 
MONOGYNTA. 


NYCTANTHES. Gen. pl. 21. conf. p. 819. 


Corolla bypocrateriformis : lacinie truncate. Cap- 
sula bilocularis, marginata. Semina solitaria. 


. Nycrantues. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 35. Arbor 
"Gerais eraah Rheed. mal... p. 35. t. 21, tristis. 
Square-stalked Nyctanthes. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1781, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 

Bart. K. B. 
Fi. S. hk 


JASMINUM. | Gen. pl. 22. 


Corolla hypocrateriformis, 5—8-fida. Baccadicoc- 
ca. Semina solitaria, arillata. 


* Foliis simplicibus. 


1. J. foliis oppositis simplicibus ellipticis ovatis sub- Sambac. 
cordatisque membranaceis opacis, ramulis petio- 
lisque pubescentibus, laciniis calycinis subulatis. 
Willden. sp. pt. 1. p. 35. 
« flore simplici. 
Jasminum limonii folio conjugato. Burm. xeyl. 
igs. ¢: 06.’ )> 2- . 
Single-flowered Arabian Jasmine. 


6 floribus 


16 DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jasminum. 


8 floribus multiplicatis, laciniis oblongis acutis tubo 
brevioribus. 
Jasminum Sambac var. flore pleno. Andrews’s re- 
posit. 497. 
Common double Arabian Jasmine. 
y floribus plenis, laciniis subrotundis tubo longi- 
oribus. 
Kudda-mulla. Rheed mal. 6. p. 89. t. 51. 
Great:flower’d double Arabian or Tuscan Jasmine. 
Nat. of the East Indies, 
Cult. 1665. Rea’s flora 25. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. Sib. 


hirsutum. 92. J. foliis oppositis ovatis cordatisve ramisque hirsu- 

tis, foliolis calycinis linearibus hirsutis. Smith 
exot. bot. 2. p.117. t. 118. 

Jasminum hirsutum. /Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 36. 

Jasminum pubescens. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 37. 

Jasminum multifiorum. Andrews’s reposit. 496. 

Hairy Indian Jasmine. 

Nat. of China and the East Indies. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Nyctanthes 2. | 

Fl. August. ies « 


gracile. 3. J. foliis oppositis simplicibus ovato-ellipticis, ca- 

lycibus lavibus campanulatis: dentibus brevis- 
simis. 

Jasminum gracile. Andrews’s reposit. 127. 

Jasminum geniculatum. Venten. choix 8. ~ 

Slender-stem’d Jasmine. 

Nat. of Norfolk Island. 

Introd..1791, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, most part of theSummer and Autumn. G.H.h. 


glaucum. 4. J. foliis oppositis simplicibus lanceolatis  nitidis, 
laciniis calycinis subulatis. Willden. sp. pl... 
p. 37. Venten. Cels. 55. 
Jasminum rivulare. Salish. stirp. rar. 15. t. 8. 
Glaucous 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jasminum. 


Glaucous-leaved Jasmine. . : , 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope: Mr. Fr. Masson. ° 
dInitréd. 1774. i 

fl. August. G. H. bh. 


*® * Foliis ternatis. 


5. J. foliis oppositis ternatis: ramulorum floriferotuin auriculd- 
simplicibus, calycibus angulatis ramisque tereti- é22m. 

bus pubescentibus. /Viliden. sp: pli i. p. 38. 
Auriculated Jasmine. 

. Nat. of the East Indies: . | | 

— Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 

+ Bart K. B. | 

_ Fl. June—September. Ss h:> 


6. J. foliis oppositis ternatis: foliolis ovatis subcor- azoricum: 
datisque undulatis, ramulis glabtis teretibus, co- 
rollz laciniis tubo equalibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
pabiiel, Oh. TP Si 
Jasminum aZoricum trifoliatum, flore albo odora- 
tissimo. Commel. hort. 1. p. 159. t. 82° 
Azorian Jasmine. 
Nat. of Madeira. | 
Cult. 1724. Furber’s catal: gy 
Fl, May==November. GS. Hy: 3 


7. J. foliis alternis tefnatis: foliolis obovatis cuneifor- fruticans. 
mibusque obtusis, ramis angulatis, lacinis caly- 
einis subulatiss Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 39. Botan: 
magass 461s - ; 
Common yellow Jasmine: Ds 
_ Nat. of the South of Europe, ahd the Levant. 
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 3g0. ; 
Fl. May—October. H: bh. 


8. J. folits alternis actitis tertiatis pintidtisque, tamis humile. 
angulatis, laciniis calycinis brevissimis. /Villden. 
Sp. pl. Is ps 40. . 
Jasminum humile lutetini, Knorr thes. 1. tab, I. 
Yellow Italian Jasmine. 
Nat: . 
VOL. i. . & Cults 


18 


odor atissi- 


MUM 


officinale. 


grandiflo- 


FUM 


trifoliata. 


/ 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jasminum. 


Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant Jun. Mus. 
Trad. 127. 
Fl. July—Sentember. H.h. 


9. J. foliis alternis obtusiusculis ternatis pinnatis- 


que, ramis teretibus, laciniis calycinis brevissi- 
mis. Wiéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 40, Curtis magd%. 
285. 

Yellow Indian Jasmine. 

Nat. of Madeira. 

Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Uiradcacant Jun. Mus. 
Trad. 197. 

Fl, May—November. G.H.h. 


; 


#** * Foliis pinnatts. 


10. J. foliis oppositis pinnatis: foliolis acuminatis, 


gemmulis erectiusculis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 40. 
Curtis magaz. 31. 
Common white Jasmine. 


Nat. 
Cult. 1548. Turner’s names of herbes. sign. Dvj. 
Fl, June—October. Eres 


11. J. foliis oppositis pinnatis : foliolis obtusiusculis, 


geminulis horizontalibus. Wllden. sp.pl.1.p.4t. 
Jasminum hispanicum flore majore externe rubente. 
Knorr thes. 1. tab. I. 1. 
Spanish or Catalonian Jasmine. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult. 1629. Park. parad. ant Nn. 2 
Fl. June—October. + hi, ate Aabaees 


GALIPEA. Juss. gen. 418. 


Cal. 4-5-gonus, 4-5-dentatus. Cor. hypocraterif. 
profunde 4-5-partita. Stam. 4: duo sterilia. 


. Gauirea. Wiilden. sp. pl.\. p. 41. 
"Galipea trifoliata. Aublet guian. 662. t. 269. 
Three-leaved Galipea. | 
Nat. of Guiana. 
Introd. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Galipea. 19, 


Introd. 1803, by purchase from the captors of a 
French vessel. 


Fi, ' S. h- 
LIGUSTRUM. Gen. pl. 23. 


Cor, 4-fida. Bacca 4-sperma. 


1, L. foliis lanceolatis acutiusculis, panicula coarctata. vulgare. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p.41. Curtis lond. Engl. | 
bot. 764. Poit. et Turp. fl. paris. 1. p. 5. t. 4. 

Common Privet. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. June and July. Th. he 


¢, L. foliis ovato-oblongis acuminatis supra lucidis, lucidum. 
_ panicula divaricatissima. 
_€hinese Privet. Wax-tree. 
Nat. of China. 
Introd. about 1794, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 
Bauks, Bart. K. B. 
Fi. July-September. H. kh. 


‘PHILLYREA. Gen. pl. 24. 


Cor. 4-fida. Bacca 1-sperma. 


1, P. foliis oblongo- lanceolatis integris serratisque. media. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 42. 

« foliis oblongo-lanceolatis. ligustri- 
Phillyrea ligustrifolia. ill. dict. folia. 
Phillyrea III. Clus. hist. 1. p. 52. ) 
Privet-leaved Phillyrea. 


8 foliis lanceolatis, ramis erectis virgatis. ‘virgata. 
Long-branch’d Phillyrea. | 

Y foliis lanceolatis, ramis divaricato- -pendulis, . _— pendula. 
_Drooping Phillyrea. | : 

9 foltis oblongo-lanceolatis, ramis suberectis. olezfolia. 
Phillyrea Olew Ephesiace folio. Pluk. alm. 295. 


1.310, fo.5 
Olive-leaved. Phillyrea. ; 
Cf OCR. Lf ¢ foliis 


20 


buxifolia. 


ro Se 
fotia. 


lanceolata. 


rosmarini- 
folia, 


brachiata. 
datifolia. 
levis. 
spinosa. 


obhiqua.. 


DYANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phillyrea. 


« foltis ovali-oblongis obtusiusculis. 


Box-leaved Phillyrea. 


- Nat. of the South of Europe. 


ee) 


Y 


a 


Cult. rele by the Earl of Essex. Ger. herl. 1209. 
J. 2 
Fi, May and June. | H. hk. 


« ) Ps foliis Nasal Bascolatli integerrimis. W illden. 


Sp. ple 1. 


foliis eee ramis rectis. 

Phillyrea [V. Clus. hist. 1. p. 52. 

Common narrow-leaved Phillyrea. 

foliis lanceolato-subulatis elongatis, ramis rectis. 

Phillyrea rosmarinifolia, Mill. dict. 

Phillyrea V. Clus. hist. 1, p. 52 

Rosemary-leaved Phillyrea. 

foliis oblongo- -lanceolatis brevioribus, ramis diya- 
ricatis. 

Dwarf Phillyrea. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. : 

Cult. 1597, by the Earl of Essex, Ger. herb. 1209. 


of gia 
Fi. May and June. Hi hb. 


. P. foliis ovato-cordatis serratis. Wéillden. sp. pl, 1. 


p. 43. | 

foliis ovatis planis obsolete serratis. 

Phillyrea latifolia. Adcdd. dict. 

Phillyrea arbor. Lobel. ic. 2. p.132. Bauh. hist.1. 
p. 540. 

Smooth broad-leaved Phillyrea. 

foliis ovato-oblongis acutis argute serratis sins: 


_ Phillyrea jatifolia. Fl. Greca |. \p- 2. £2. 


Phillyrea spinosa. Mill. dict. 

Phillyrea I. Clus. hist. 1. p. 51. 

Prickly broad-leaved Phillyrea. 

foliis lanceolato- oblongis acutis serratis oblique. 
flexis. 


* PhillyreadT. Clus. hist. 1. p. 52. 


Tlex-leaved Phillyrea. 
Nat. of the Sonth of Europe. 
Cult. 


pat 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phillyrea. a 
Cult. 1597; by the Earl of Essex. Ger. herb. 1210. 
f. 3 | 
Fl, May and June. H. bh. 
 OLEA. Gen. pl. 25. | 


Cor. 4-fida: laciniis subovatis. Drupa mono- 
sperma. 


. O. foliis Janceolatis integerrimis, racemis axillari- ewropea. 


bus coarctatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 44. 
foliis lanceolatis planis subtus incanis. “communisé. 
Olea europea. Fl. Grecal. p. 3. t.3. 

Common European Olive. 


foliis lineari-lanceolatis planis subtus argbhtets. ~ Jongifolia. 
Long-leaved European Olive. a 
foliis oblongis planis subtus incanis. latifolia. 
Broad-leaved European Olive. 

foliis lanceolatis subtus ferrugineis. ferruginea. 
Iron-coloured European Olive. ; 

foliis oblongis oblique flexis subtus pallidis. obliqua. 


Twisted-leaved European Olive. one 
foliis oblongo-ovalibus, ramis patentibus divaricatis. buxifolia. 
Box-leaved European Olive, 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult.1570. Lobel. adv. 422. 

Fl. June—August. Gl Ee hs 


. O. foliis ovatis integerrimis, racemis paniculefor- capensis. 


mibus divaricatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 45. 
foliis ovato-oblongis rigidis planis, petiolis rubris. coriacea. 
Sideroxylum foliis subrotundis integris. Burm. 

afr. 234. t.81. f. 2. 
Leathery-leaved Cape Olive. 
foliis ellipticis undulatis, petiolis viridibus. undulata. . 
Olea undulata. Jacqu. hort. schoenbr, 1. p.1. t. % 
Wave-leaved Cape Olive. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. before 1730, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. 

élih. 193. t. 160. f. 194. 
F}. June—September. G. H. hk. 


3. O. folits 


89 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Olea, 


americana. 3. O. foliis Janceolato-ellipticis integerrimis, racemis 


excelsa. 


Sragrans. 


longifolia. 


ligustrina. 


J 


angustatis, bracteis omnibus persistentibus con- 
natis parvis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p, 45. 

Ligustrum lauri folio, fructu violacco, Catesb. ca- 
rol. 1... GF. 

American Olive. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller, 

Fl. June. G.H. h. 


. O. foliis ellipticis acutis, bracteis. perfoliatis: in- 


fimis cyathiformibus persistentibus; superiori- 
bus deciduis magnis foliaceis. Willden, sp. pl. 1, 
. 46. ; 
eee ee Olive. 
Nat. of Madeira. Jr. Fr. Masson, 
Introd. 1784. 
Fi. May. G. H. h, 


. O. foliis lanceolatis serratis, pedunculis lateralibus 


ageregatis unifloris. Wiflden. Sp. pl. 1. p. 46, 
Thunb. japon. 18. t. 2. : 
Sweet-scented Olive. 
Nat. of Cochinchina, China, and Japan, 
Introd. 1771, by Benjamin Torin, Esq. 
Fl, July and August. Gs Fhe Ih 


NOTELASA. Venten. choix, 25. 


Pet. 4, per paria ope staminum ad basin connexa, 
Drupa. 


. N. foliis lanccolatis acuminatis subreclinatis, race- 


mis longitudine petiolorum, Venten. choix, 25, 
Olea apetala. Andrews’s reposit. 316. 
Long-leaved Notelea. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, 


Bart. K. B. 
Fl. March—July, Go. hs 


2. N. foltis lanceolatis acutis suberectis, racemis Jon- 


gitudine foliorum. Venten. choix, fol. 25. b. 
| Privet- 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ‘Notelwa. 


Privet-leaved Notelza. 

Nat. of Van Diemen’s Island. 

Introd. 1807, by Philip Gidley King, Esq. 

Fi, July and August. G. H. h. 


CHIONANTHUS. Gen. pl. 26. 


Cor. 4-fida: laciniis longissimis. Drupeé nucleus 
striatus. 


1. C. panicula terminali trifida, pedunculis trifloris, virginica. 
fohiis acutis. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 46. 
& foliis ovato-ellipticis. latifolia, © 
Amelanchier virginiana, laurocerasi folio. Catesh. 
. carol, 1.°t.68. > 
Broad-leaved Fringe-tree. — 

B foliis lanceolatis. angustis 
| Narrow-leaved Fringe-tree. folia. 
Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1736, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. msecr, 
Fi, June and July. H. h. 


2. C. paniculis trichotomis, ultimis floribus subcapi- compacta. 
tatis, calycibus villosis, foltis lanceolato-oblongis, 
antheris acuminatis. Walden. sp. pl. 1. p. 47. 
Chionanthus caribea, Jacq. collect. 2. p. 110. 
fo 6.fs 1s 
Caribean Fringe-tree. 
Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alexander Anderson. 
Introd. 1793, in H.M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. | 
Fi. S.h. 


SYRINGA. Gen. pl. 28. | 
Cor. 4-fida. Capsula bilocularis. 


1. S. foliis ovato-cordatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.48. vulgaris. 
@ floribus ceruleis. Schkuhr handb, 1, p.8.¢.2. ceerulea. 
Common blue Lilac. 


6 floribus violaceis. Curtis magax.183. violacea. 
Lilac vulgaris. Port. et Turp. fl. paris..1.p.7. t. 5. 


Common purple Lilac. 
-y floribus 


chinensis. 


per SICA. 
cerulea. 


alba. 


laciniata. 


Rie 


_DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Syringa, 


y floribus albis. 


Noel, 


Common white Lilac. 
fat. of Persia. . 
Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. yen herl. 1213, 


fe 2 
Fi, April and May. H. es 


. S. foliis ovato-lanceolatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.48, 


Chinese Lilac. 
Nat. of China. 
Introd. before 1795, by-Mons. Williams. | 
Fl. May and June, He hk, 


. S. foliis lanceolatis. /Villden. sp. pl, 1, p. 48. 


486. 

Blue Persian Lilac. 

foliis simplicibus, floribus albis, 

White Persian Lilac. 

foliis pinnatifidis. Schmidt arb. 2. t. 79. 

Cut-leaved Persian Lilac. 

Nat. of Persia. 

Cult. before 1640, by Mr. John Tradescant. Park, 
theatr. 1467. J: 3. 

Fl, May. Heh. 


foliis simplicibus, floribugs czruleis, Botan, magaz, 


CATALPA. Juss. gen. 138. 


Cor. 5-fida, irregularis. Cal. 2-partitus. Séam. 3 
sterilia. Caps. 2-locularis. Sem. apice et basi 
membranaceo-papposa, 


. C. foltis cordatis plapis. Sims in Lotan. mugax, 


1094. 

Bignonia Catalpa. Walden. sp. pl. 3. p. 289. 
Schmidt arb. 1. p, 42. t. 41. 

Common Catalpa, 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. about 1726, by Mr, Mark Catesby. Hort. 
Lngh, Toone see 

Fl. July and Avgust, ETy th’ 


2. C, foliis 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Catalpa. 25 


2, ©. foliis oblongis undulatis. Sims in botan. ma- ongissima. 

gaz. fol. 1094. l. : 

Bignonia longissima. Willden. sp. pl. 3. p. 290. 

Bignonia arbor folio singulari undulato, ae lon- 
gissimis et angustissimis. Plum, ic. 47. t.57,_ 

Wave-leaved Catalpa. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1777, by Thomas Clark, M.D. 

Fi, Suh 


PIMELEA. Smith new holl. 1. p.31. 


Cor. 4-fida. Cal. nullus. Stam. fauci ‘inserta. 
| Nux corticata, unilocularis. ‘ 


i. P. foliis lineari-fanceolatis, capitulis terminalibus éinifolia. 

involucratis, corolla extus villosa. /Villden, sp. 
ple \. p. 50. Smith new holl. 1. p. 31. t. 1k. 
Botan. magaz. 891. 

Flax-leaved Pimelea. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1793, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B. 

Fl, February—August. ied: We 


FONTANESIA. Labillard. syr.1. p. 9. 


Cor. dipetala. Cal. 4-partitus, inferus. Caps. 
membranacea, non dehiscens, 2-locularis ;: loculis 
monospermis, 


“ pades 


. Fontanesta. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 52. Labil- phillyre- 
oie healt Late” We i Bt Aa DAE odes. 

Phillyrea-leaved Fontanesia, 

Nat. of Syria. 

Introd. 1787, by Mons. Cels. 

Fi. August. 2 Oe 


: CIRCA. Gen. bi 3! 


Cor. dipetala. Cal. 2-phyllus, superus. Caps. bi- 
Jocularis, non dehiscens: loculis monospermis. 
1. C. caule 


26 DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Circzea. 


lutetiana. 1.°C. caule erecto, foliis ovatis subserratis hirsutis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 53. 
Circeea Jutetiana. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1056, 
Enchanter’s Nightshade. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. Jone—August. H. y. 


alpina. 2. C. caule ramosissimo depresso, foliis cordatis den- 
tatis nitidis glabris. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 53. 
Circea alpina. Engl. bot. 1057. 
Mountain Enchanter’s Nightshade. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, June—September. Hy) y. 


VERONICA. Gen. pl. 32. 


Cor. limbo 4-partito: lacinia infima angustiore.. 
Caps. 2-locularis. 


* Flores terminales, spicati. 


sibirica. 1. V. foliis senis septenisve lanceolatis acutis serratis 
superne latioribus, spica solitaria. Schrad. ve- 
ron. \7. 


Veronica sibirica. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 54.- 

Veronica spicata altissima, foliis verticillatim dis~ 
positis. Amman, ruthen. 20. t. 4. 

Siberian Speedwell, 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd, 1779, by Chevalier Thunberg, 

Fl, July and August. H. »y. 


virginica. 2. V. foliis quaternis quinisve lanceolatis acutis serra- 
tis, spicis pluribus. Schrad. veron, 18. 
Veronica virginica. Wellden. sp. pl. 1. p. 54. 
sheik in commentat, gotting. 15, p. 112. _ 
a floribus albis, 
_ White-flower’d Virginian Speedwell, 
§ floribus incarnatis. 
Blush-flower’d Virginian Speedwell, 
Nat. of Virginia. 
Cult. 


‘DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Veronica. °7 


Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus. 
H. S. 336. fol. 42. 
Fl, July —September. H. 2. 


3. V. foliis subserratis canleque incano-tomentosis: incana. 
radicalibus oblongo-obovatis in petiolum decur- 
rentibus ; caulinis oppositis alternisve oblongis 
basi attenuatis. Schrad. veron. 19. 

Veronica incana. JVillden. sp. pl. 1.p.56. Hoff- 
mann in commentat. gotting. 15. p. 123. ¢.6. 

Hoary Speedwell. 

Nat. of Russia. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 
nm. 14. 

Fl, July—September. H. Y. 


A.V, foliis oppositis crenatis cauleque pubescentibus: spicuta. 
radicalibus oblongo-obovatis in petiolum de- 
currentibus ; caulinis oblongis basi attenuatis. 

Schrad. veron. 20. . 
Veronica spicata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 56. Engl. 
bot.2. Poit, et Turp. fl. paris. 1. p.19. 4.19. 
Upright-spiked male Speedwell. 

_ Nat. of England. 

Fl, June—August. H. Y. 


5. V. foliis oppositis crenatis cauleque pubescentibus : hybrida, 
radicalibus petiolatis ovatis ; caulinis subsessilibus 
oblongis. Schrad. veron. 22. 

Veronica hybrida, Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.57. Engl. 
bot. 673. | | 

Welsh Speedwell. 

Nat. of Wales. 

Fl. June—August, H, >. 


6. V. foliis oppositis ternis quaternisve cordato-lan- longifolia. 
ceolatis acuminatis duplicato-serratis cauleque 
pubescenti-tomentosis. Schrad. veron. 26. t. 2. 


oy I. 
Veronica longifolia. Linz. sp. pl. 13. 
7 a flore 


28 _ DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 


a, flore ceruleo. 
Veronica maritima. FU. dan. 374. 
Blue-flower’d long- ed Speedwell. 
6 flore albo. 
White-flower’d one lagen Speedwell. 
y flore incarnato. 
Flesh-colour’d long-leaved Speedwell. 
Nat. of Germany. 
Cult. 1570, by Mr. Hugh Morgan. Lolel. adv. 
145. 
Fl. June—August. Thy. 


* * Flores terminales, racemosi. 


pinnata. RS Ves foliis subfasciculatis filiformibus pinnatis: pin- 
nis dentatis integerrimisve. Schrad. veron. 32. 
Veronica pinnata. “Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.57. Hoff- 
mann in commentat. gotting. 15. p. 130. t. 10. 
W ing’d-leaved Speedwell, 
, Nat. “of Siberia. 


Introd. 1776, by Chevalier Murray. 
Fl. July... : Hey. 


laciniata. 8. V. foliis subfasciculatis breviter petiolatis linearibus 

pinnatifidis, racemo subsolitario, lacintis calyci- 
nis oblongo-ovatis Schrad. veron. 32. 

Veronica laciniata. /¥illden. Sp. pl. 1. p. 58. 

Jago’d-leaved npacdy ells 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1780, by Saints Pitcairn, M.D, 

Fl. June and July. Hyd. 


incisa. 9. V. foliis subfasciculatis petiolatis lanceolatis pinna- 

tifidis, racemis pasta lacinuls ealyeinis lanceo- 
latis. Schrad. veron. 33. re 

Veronica incisa. /W “illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 58. 

Cut-leaved Speedwell. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1779, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee. 

Fil. July and August. H. x. 


10. V. foliis 


10 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 29 


. V. foliis ternis quaternisve subsessilibus lanceola- spuria. 
tis simpliciter serratis : serraturis zqualibus. 
Schrad, veron. 36. 

Veronica spuria. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 55. Gmel. 
it. 1. p. 169. f. 39. 

Bastard Speedwell. 

Nat. of Siberia. / 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 1. 
N. Qe 


Fl. May and June. Hey) 


*** Flores terminales, corymboso-racemost. 


11. V. corymbo terminali, scapo nudo. Wilden. sp. aphylia. 
pi. 1, p. 60. 
Veronica parva saxatilis, cauliculis nudis. Segw. 
Veron Vip. 24V./t.3. fi2y 
Naked-stalk’d Speedwell. 
Nat. of Switzerland and Italy. 
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcaira and Fo- 
thergill. 
Fl, May. Fe Ys... 
12. V. corymbo terminali, caule adscendente diphyllo, Leliidi- 
foliis obtusis crenatis, calycibus hirsutis. Will- oides. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 60. 
Veronica caule simplici, foliis scabris serratis ova- 
tis, spica pauciflora. Hall, hist. n. 543. t. 15. 
Pat | | 
Daisy-leaved Speedwell. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo- 
__thergill. 7 | 
Fil. June and July. - H. y. 
13. V. corymbo terminali, caule adscendente, foliis gentianoi- 


Janceolatis margine cartilagineis: inferioribus des. 
‘connatis vaginantibus. /Villden. sp. pl.1. p. 61. 
Fl. greca, \. p.5. t.5. Botan. magax. 1002. 
Venten. malmais. 86. 
Gentian-leaved Speedwell. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 


fruticulosa. 


saxatilis. 


alpina. 


serpylli- 
folia. 


officinalis. 


14. 


15. 


. V. corymbo terminali, foliis oppositis epictge- | 


/ 


| DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 


Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict. ed. 5, 
2. 31. 
Fl. May and June. agit 2h. 


V.corymbo terminal, foliis lanceolatis obtusius« 
culis subdenticulatis, calycinis foliolis acutis, 
caulibus fruticulosis. MWcllden. sp. pl. 1. p. 61. 
Engt. bot. 1028. 

Flesh-colour’d shrubby Speedwell. 

Nat. of Scotland. 

Fil. July. H, h é 


V. corymbo terminali, foliis ellipticis obtusis in- 
tegerrimis cillatis, calycinis foliolis obtusis, 
caulibus fruticosis. JVallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 62. 
Engl. bot. 1027. 

Blue Rock Speedwell. » 

Nat. of Scotland. . 

Fi. July. . oh 


lanceolatis acutis dentatis, calycibus hispi 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 63. Engl. bot. 484. 
Alpine Speedwell. 
Nai. of Scotland. 


1S. 


Fl. May. ea: Fre 


. V. racemo terminali subspicato, foliis ovatis 


glabris crenatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 64. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1075. 

Smooth Speedwell. Paul’s Betony. 

Nat. of Britain. 


_ Fl. May—July. Hi). 


18. 


* * * * Flores axillares, racemosi. 

V. spicis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis opposi- 
tis obovato-subrotundis pilosis annuis, caule 
procumbente hirto. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 59- 
Curtis lond. Engl. tot. 765. Svensk bot. 159. 

_ Port. et Turp. fl. parisi ls p. Vet, 8. 

Officinal male Speedwell. 

. Nat. 


a 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica,» 31° 


Nat. of Brita 
Fl. May—July. H. h. 


19. V. spicis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis oppositis dlionii. 
subrotundis nitidis rigidis, caule glabro repente, 
Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 59. 

Veronica pyrenaica. -Ailion. pedem. 1. p. 73. 
t. 46. f. 3. ) 
Shining-leaved Speedwell. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1748. Mull. dict. edit. 5. . 10. 
_ Fl, June—August. BL Ws 


80. V. racemis axillaribus paucifloris, foliis ellipticis decussata. 
perennantibus integerrimis, caule  fruticoso, 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.60. Curtis magaz. 242. 
Cross-leaved Speedwell. 
Nat. of Falkland Islands. | 
Introd. 1776, by John Fothergill, M.D. 
Fi, July and August. G. H. kh. 


21. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis ovatis planis, caule Becca- 
repente. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 64. Curtis bunga. 
lond. Engl. bot. 655. 

Brooklime Speedwell. 
_ Nat. of Britain. 
‘ Fl, May and June. is = oie TR 


22. V.racemis lateralibus, foliis lanceolatis serratis, Anagallis. 
caule erecto. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 65. , Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot. 781. Svensk bot. 127. 
Long-leaved water Speedwell. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July. E.G). 


23. V.racemis lateralibus alternis: pedicellis pendu- scutellata. 
lis, folis linearibus integerrimis. MV illden. sp. 
_ pl. il. p. 65. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 782. 
Poit. et Turp. fi. paris. 1. p.15. t. V3. | 
Narrow-leaved water Speedwell. . 
Nat. 


$2- 


prostrata. 


amnontana. 


Chame- 
drys. 


erientalis. 


austriacd. 


| 


braxbnth mMoNoc¢ynta. Verotii¢a: ° 


Nat. of Britain. . 
Fi. June and July. “Hit. 


24. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis oblongo-ovatis serra- 


tis, caulibus prostratis. Wilden. sp. pl.1. p. 67s 
Veronica angustifolia minor. Advins monopet. 95: 
Trailing Speedwell. 
Nat. of Germany and Italy. 
Introd. 1774, by Chevalier Der aFe «1 2- 
Fi. May and Dane. Hw if. 


25. V.racemis lateralibus elongatis fliformibus, feliis 


ovatis petiolatis obtusis “grosse serratis, caule 
petiolisque hirtis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 68. 
Curtis lond.. Engl. lot. 766. Poit, et Turp 
Jl Paris.<hy. Dis 14. £10. 

Mountain Speedwell. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. May and June. I. Hf. 


- 


26. V. racemis lateralibus, folits ovatis sessilibus ru- 


gosis dentatis, caule bifariam piloso. /Villden. 
sp. pl. 1. p.69. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 623« 
Pott. et Turp. fla DATS PPLE YS. t. 9. 

Germander Speedwell. Wild Germander.. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. May and June. H. yf. 


27. V. racemis lateralibus, folis pinnatifidis glabris 


-acutis basi attennuatis, calycibus insequalibus, 
pedicellis capillaribus bractea longioribus. Will- 
den. sp. pl. v. p. 69. 

Veronica heterophylla. Salish. stirp. rar. 7. 1. 46 

Oriental Speedwell. 

Nat. of the Levant. 2 

Cult, 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. ALiU. dict. edit. 5. 
jh BS. 

Fi. July and August. H. Y. 


28. V. racemis lateralibus, foltis pilosiusculis lineari- 


bus pinnatifidis ; laciniis infimis longioribus di- 
: varicatis, 


20. 


30. 


3 


het 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 33 


varicatis, calycibus pilosiusculis, pedunculis 
bractea brevioribus. JWillden. sp. pl. 1. p.70. 
Veronica austriaca et multifida. ,Jacg. austr. 4. 
p. 15. t. 329. , 
Austrian Speedwell. 
Nat. of Austria. . 
Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 5. 
] ; 


We A Za 
Fl. June—August. cis Oe 


V. racemis lateralibus, foliis cordatis sessilibus ar- urtic@fo« 
gute serratis acuminatis, caule stricto, foliolis Zia. 
calycinis quaternis. Waiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 71s 

Veronica urticefolia. Jacqu. austr.1. p.37. t. 59.” 

Nettle-leaved Speedwell. 

Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 

Introd. 1776, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin, M.D. 


Fl, June and July. iM. 2%. 


V. racemis lateralibus, foliis cordatis sessilibus ru- latifolia. 
gosis obtuse serratis, caule stricto, foliolis caly- 
cinis quinis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 71. | 
Veronica pseudo-chameedrys. Jacqu. ausir.1.).37.« 
t, 60. 
Broad-leaved Speedwell, 
Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 
Cult, 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Adc. dict. edit. 5. 
n. 18. 
Fl, May and June. H. %. 


. V, racemis lateralibus longissimis, foliis lanceola- paniculata. 


tis termis serratis, caule adscendente. M7 illden, 
op. pla. p. 7. 

Panicled Speedwell. 

Nat. of Russia. 

Introd. 1797, by Mr. John Hunnemann: 


- Fl, Sune and July. H. 2. 


*#* ** Pedunculis unifloris: 


32. V. floribus solitariis pedunculatis, foliis cordatis agrestis. 


VOL, Is D petiolatis, 


Ke oe ‘DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 


petiolatis, caule pubescente. WV illden. sp. pl. 1. 

p-72. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 783. 
Procumbent Speedwell. Germander Chickweed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, May and June. SL Wor 


arvensis. 33. V. floribus solitarits, foltisque cordatis subsessili- 
bus, caule hirto. Wilden. sp. pl... p. 73% 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 734. 
Wall Speedwell. Speedwell Chickweed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, May. Fi. G)- 


hederifolia. 34. V. floribus solitariis, foliis cordatis planis quingue- 
Jobis pedunculo brevioribus, calycinis ovatis. 
Wrillden, sp. pl. \. p.73. Curtis lond. Engl: 
bot. 784. Poit. et Turp. fl. paris. 1. p.-23. 
t. 26. y 
Ivy-leaved Speedwell. Small Henbit. 
Nat. of Britain. 2 | 
Fl. April—June. H. ©. 


triphyllos. 35. V. floribus solitariis pedunculatis, foliis digitato- 
partitis, caule patulo. WW illden. sp. pl.1. p.74. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 26. Fl. greca,1. p. 8. 


t. 10. 
Finger’d Speedwell. Upright Chickweed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. April and May. ©. 
verna. 36. V. floribus solitariis subsessilibus, foliis digitato- 


partitis : summis indivisis, caule stricto. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 75. Engl. bot. 25.  Poit. et 
Lurp. fl. paris. 1.0.91. €.'22, 

Vernal Speedwell. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl, Apriland May. — 2 HT OY! 


acinifolia, 37. V. floribus pedunculatis solitariis, foliis ovatis gla- 
bris crenatis, caule erecto subpiloso. /Villden. 


Sp. 


38. 


Nat. of the North of Europe. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Veronicas \ 35° 


sp. pl.t. p.75. Poit.et Turp. fis ‘dele l. i 29; 
f. 23. 
Basil-leaved Speedwell. 


' Nat. of the South of Europe: : 
Introd. 1788, by Edmund Davall, Esq. ) 
Fl. April and May. H. ©. 
V. floribus solitariis sessilibus, foliis oblongis ob- peregrina: 


tusiuseulis dentatis integrisque, caule “erecto. 
Smiih in linn. soc. transact. 1. p. 192. 
Veronica peregrina. Wéilldens sp. pl... p. iG 
Fl, dans 407: 
Knotgrass-leaved Speedwell. 


- Cult. 1680: Moris: hist: 2. pi 322: n. 19: 


se 


Fl, May and June. H. ©. 


JUSTICIA. Gen. pl. 35. 


Cal. simplex vel duplex. Cor. irregularis vel sub- 
regularis. Caps. 2-valvis, 2-locularis: dissepi- 

mentum valvis contrarium: retinaculis semi- 
num uncinulatis: 


* Calyce duplici. 


; J. paniculis axillaribus dichotomis. Vahl enumer. licalyculu+ 


1.p.113. Willden. sp. pl... p. 81. tas 

Dianthera bicalvculatas Retxius in act, stockholm. 
1775. p: 297. ts 9; 

Malabar Justicia. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1785, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. 

Fl, August. Ui BVO: 


** Calyce stmplici, corollis Lilabiatis : labiis in- 
divisis. 


. J: umbellis axillaribus trifloris, bracteis cuneifor- sexangula 


mibus, foliis ovatis. Vahl enumer.1. p.115. ris. 
Justicia sexangularis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 83. 
Chickweed-leaved Justicia: . 
D2 Nat. 


J BYANDRYA MONOGYNIA. Justicia. 


Nat. of South America. . 

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 
Mill. dict. edit. 5.7.1. 

Fi. July. SiO. 


*** Calyce simplici, corollis bilabiatis : lubiis 
divisis. 


Ectolium. 3. J. spicis terminalibus tetragonis imbricatis, bracteis 


ovalibus foliisque oblongo-ovatis acuminatis, ga- 
lea lineari. Vahl enumer.. p.117. 
Justicta Ecbolium. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 85. 
Carim-curini. Rheed. mal. 2. p. 31. t..10. 
Long-spiked Justicia. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Dill. dict. edit: 7. 
n. 8. 


Fi. March—August. S. b. 


coccinea. 4. J. spicis terminalibus, bracteis folitsque ellipticis, 


corollarum galea lanceolata apice reflexa, stigmate 
bilamellato. Vahd enumer.. p. 121. 

Justicia coccinea. JWVillden. sp. pl.1. p. 86. Smith 
ic. pict. 8. Curtis magaz. 432. 

Scarlet-flower’d Justicia. 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd. about 1770. 

Fl. February. | S. h. 


yuadrifida. 5. J. floribus axillaribus solitariis sessilibus ; terminalt- 


nitida. 


bus spicatis secundis, foltis lanceolatis. Vahl enu- 
mer. 1. p. 124, 

Justicia virgularis. Salish. paradis. 50. 

Twigg'd Justicia. 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Introd. 1795, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

1%. most part of the Summer. >») So). 


~6.J, racemis terminalibus subramosis, calycibus ‘sub- 


verticillatis glabris, foliis Janceolato-ellipticis 
utringue attenuatis peticlatis. -Vahl enumer. 1. 
p. 127. 

Justicia 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jtvwticia. | 


Justicia nitida. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.88. Andrews’s 
reposit. 570. 

Glossy Justicia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1790, by Edward Elcock, Esq. 

Fi. most part of the Summer. SD. he 


7. J. racemis axillaribus terminalibusque, floribus picta. 

verticillatis, foliis ellipticis. pictis. Vahl enu- 
mer. 1. p, 128. 

Justicia picta. MWallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 88. 

Tsjude-maram. Rheed. mal. 6. p. 111. ¢. 60. 

Painted Justicia. ) "7 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. before 1780, by John Fothergill, M.D. 
Hort. upton. 31. | 

Fl. July and August. S. h- 


8. J. racemis terminalibus compositis: racemulis se- secunda. 
cundis multifloris, bracteis setaceis, foliis ova- 
to-oblongis attenuatis. Vahl enumer.1. p. 133. 

Justicia secunda. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. Qi. 
Side-flowering Justicia, 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M,S. Providence, by Captain 

_ William Bligh. 

| £i, S: hh. 

9. J. spicis terminalibus subcapitatis, foliis ellipticis Zucida, 
nervosis bullatis lucidis, Jabio corollz superiore 
lanceolato. Vahl enumer. 2. p. 400. 

Justicia lucida. -Andrews’s reposit. 313. Botan. 
magaz, 1014. 

Shining-leaved Justicia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1795, by Edward Elcock, Esq. 

Fl. July and August. S. &. 


40. J. spicis terminalibus foliosis hispidis, foliis lan- ciliaris. 
ceolatis. Vahl enumer.1.p.134. 
Justicia ciliaris, Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 90. 
Justicia 


38 


Gendarus- 1. 


$a. 


carthagi- 
MENSIS « 


americana. 13. 


procum- 
bens. 


12. 


14, 


-DIANDRIA ‘MONOGYNIA. Justicia. 


t. 104. 
Ciliated Justicia. 
Nat. 
Introd. 1780, by Mons. Thouin, 
Fl. July and August... 5.0. 


Justicia ciliata. Jacqu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 47. 


J, spicis terminalibus foliosis, floribus verticillatis, 
foliis lanceolatis elongatis. ens enymer. 1. 
“p.134. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p: 8 

Vada-kod}. Rheed, mal.Q. p. 79. ‘t. 42, 

Willow-leaved Justicia, 

Nat.’of the East Indies. © 

Introd, 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. June and July, E h. 


J. spicis axillaribus terminalibusque, bracteis ob- 
longis imbricatis ciliatis obtusis. Vahl enumer.1, 
p. 136. 

Justicia carthaginensis.  /Villden. sp. pl.1. p. 86. 
Jacqu. amer. 5. t. 5. | . 

Carthaginian Justicia. 

Nat. of Carthagena and Martinico. 

Introd. pitt by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B 

Fi. June and ‘July, : S. hk, 


J. spicis axillaribus, floribus confertis, pedunculis 
elongatis alternis, foliis lanceolatis. Vahl enu- 
mer.1.p.140. Waillden. sp. pl. i. p. 92. 

Gratiole affinis floridana, floribus et capsulis in 
spica brevi, longis pediculis ex foliorum alis 
prodeuntibus innixis. Pluk. amalth. (1:4. 
t ASS FG; 

American Justicia. 

Nat. of North America. - 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 
Dianthera. 

Fl. July and August. : He. 


J. spicis lateralibus terminalibusque, calycibus | 
tetraphyllis. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Justicia. "29 


tetraphyllis linearibus pilosis, labio inferiore gla- 
briusculo, foliis oblongis. Vahl enumer. }. 
p. 140. 
Justicia procumbens. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 87. 
Euphrasia alsines angustiore folio, rubize modo 
spicata, golcondeea. Pluk. alm. 142. t. 56. f.3. 
Procumbent Justicia. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1798, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B. | 
Fl. July and August. are) ape 


15. J. spicis axillaribus terminalibusque filiformibus, comatéa. 

- spiculis verticillatis. Vahl enumer. 1. p. 142. 

Justicia comata. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 94. 

Antirrhinum minus angustifolium, flore dilute 
purpureo. Sloan. jam. 1. p. 160. t. 103. f. 2. 

Balsam Herb. . 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Introd. 1795, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. ; 

Fl. July and August. } S. . 


16. J. spicis axillaribus terminalibusque, floribus in- eustachia- 
ferne geminis; superne solitarus, bracteis cu- 7a. 
neatis. Vaht enumer.1. p.144. Willden, sp. 
pl. 1. p. 93. 

Justicia eustachiana. Jacqu. amer. 4. t. 4, 

Eustachian Justicia. . 

Nat. of St. Eustachia and Martinico. 

Introd. 1799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,. 
Bart. K.B. | 

Fi. August and September. ie S. h. 


17. J. pedunctilis axillaribus dichotomis, foliis ellip- nasuta, 

ticis integerrimis. Vahlenumer.1. p. 144. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 90. 

Justicia nasuta. Curtis magaz, 325. 

White-flower’d Indian Justicia. 

Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, 
M.D. : 

ser Introd, 


40 DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Justicia. 


Introd. 1791, vy the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 


Fi, most part of the Year, Suh. 


pectoralis. 18, J. panicula terminali dichotoma, floribus spicatis 
remotis. Vahl enumer.\. p. 144. . 
Justicia pectoralis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. ps 93. 
Jacqu. amer. 3. t. 3, 
Fork’d Justicia. Jamaica Garden Balsam. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 
Fl. May and June. re Ue Bs 


periploce- 19. J. floribus axillaribus solitariis terminalibus spi- 
folia. catis, bracteis lineari-lanceolatis, foliis ovatis 
attenuatis. Vahl enumer. 1. p. 147. 
Justicia periplocefolia, Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 98. 
_ Jacq. collect. suppl. p.5. t. 7, fe 2 
Periploca-leaved Justicia. 
Nat. of South America. 


Introd. 1799, by the Marchioness of Bute. 


Fl. June. 5: bh. 


furcata, 20, J. villosa, floribus axillaribus sessilibus subsolita- 

rlis terminalibus ternis, foliis lanceolato-oyatis. 
Vahl enumer. 1. p. 147. 

Justicia peruviana. Willden, sp. pl. 1. p. 97; 
Curtis magaz, 430. , 

Peruvian Justicia. 

Nat. of Peru. ; 

Introd. 1795, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

#1. most part of the Summer, S. kh. 


lithosper- 21. J. floribus axillaribus subverticillatis sessilibus, 
mifolia. bracteis linearibus, foliis Janceolatis. Vahl enu- 
mer.1. p. 151. 
Justicia lithospermifolia, Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 95, 
Jacqu. hort. schaenbr. 1. p. 3. t. 4, 
Gromwell-leaved Justicia. 
Nat. of Peru, 


Introd, 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Justicia. 4} 


Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart; ‘KB: 
Fl. most part of the Summer. NS, 


* ¥ * & Calyce simplici, corollis ringentibus. 


92. J. spicis axillaribus oppositis, bracteis ovatis acu- dhatoda, 
~~ tis nervosis. - Vahl enwmer. 1. p.153. Willden. 
pl. 1. p. 96. Botun. magaz. 861. 
Malabar Nut, 
\ Nat. of Ceylon. 
Cult. 1699, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus. 
Sloan. mscr. 525. and 3329. 
Fl. May—July. eS Pi ee 


93. J. spicis axillaribus terminalibusque secundis vil- pectinata. 
losis, bracteis dorsalibus lanteolatis bifariis : 
basi margine membranaceis. Vahl enumer. 1. 
p- 154. 

Justicia pectinata. Linn. sp. pl. 22. Roxb. co- 
rom. 2, p. 29. t. 153. 

Justicia parviflora. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 101. 

Small-flower’d Justicia. 

Nai. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1798, by the ee Hon. Sit Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

| Fl, June and July. S. h. 


24, J. spicis terminalibus, bracteis ovatis acuminatis Betonica. 

venuso-reticulatis, foliis lanceolato-ovatis petio- 
latis. Vahl enum... p. 156. 

Bem-curini. Rheed. mal. 2. PBs Han 

Betony-leaved Justicia. ! 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. 1737, by Mr. Samuel Brewer. Knewlton 
Jun. mscr. 


Fi, S.h. 


25. J. pedunculis axillaribus subtrifloris, foliis lance- hyssopifa- 
olatis obtusts. Vahl enumer..1. p. 162. ha. 
Justicia hyssopifoha. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 97. 
Elyinope. 


Ag DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. | Justicia. 


Hyssop: leaved Justicia. Snap Tree. 

Nat. of the Canary Islands. 

Cult. 1690, in the Raye! deaeien: at Hampton- 
court. Will. ic. 9. 

Fi, March-—Augsst. ; G, H. b. 


orchioides. 26. J. pedunaulis axilla solitariis unifloris, foliis 

lanceolatis utrinque acutis. Vahl enuwmer. 1. 
p. 162. . 

Justicia orchioides. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 98. 
Venten. malmais. 51. 

Broom-leaved Justicia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. 

Introd. 1774. 

Fl. August and. September. G. H. h. 


ee ee CLYy Ce simp lict > corollis subcequalibus. 


~ 


nervosa. 27. J. spicis axillaribus terminalibusque imbricatis, 
bracteis oblongis venosis, foliisque oyatis.acy- 
minatis. Vahl enumer.1. p. 164. 

Justicia pulchella. Roxb. corom. 2. p. 41. t..177. 

Eranthemum pulchellum. dndrews’s reposit. 88. 

Ruellia varians. Ventenat. cels. 46. 

Blue-flower’d Justicia. 

Nat. of the East Indies. William -Roxlurgh, M.D. 

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl. most part of the Year. S. h. 
spinosa. 28. J. pedunculis subunifloris, foliis oblongis, spinis 
axillaribus. Vahl enumer. 1.,p.167. Willden. 

sp. pl. 1. p. 100. ; 

Justicia spinosa. Jacqu. amer. 2. t br dudh 1. 

Jamaica Thorny Justicia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M. thy 

Mull. dict. edit. 8. 
Fl, July and August. ? Bue 


GRATIOLA, Gen. pl. 37. 


Cor. irregularis resupinata. Stam. 2 sterilia... Caps. 
| | 2-locu- 


_———e 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gratiola. | 43 


2-locularis.) Cal. 7-phyllus: 2 exterioribus . 
patulis. | 


1. G. foliis lanceolatis serratis, floribus pedunculatis. officinalis, 
Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 102. Fl. dan. 363. 

Hedge-hyssop. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1568. Turn. herb. part 3. fol. 33. 

Fi. Sab apes bh Hy by 


2 G. foliis oblongis integris, pedunculis unifloris Monnieria. 
foliis longioribus, caule declinato. Willden. 
sf. pl. 1. p. 102. Roxb. corom. 2. p. 41. 

Thyme- leave Gratiola. 

Nat. of both Indies, and the South Sea Islands. 

Introd. 1772, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl. July—September. S. Y. 


. G. caule repente, foliis ovato-ianceolatis acute veronicifo- 
serratis, floribus terminalibus oppositis. /Vill- ha. 
den. sp. pl. 1..p. 103. 

Pee-tjanga-pulpam. Rheed. mal. 9. D. 115. t. 59. 

Speedwell-leaved Gratiola. Snap-grass. 

Nat, of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1798, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Ft, June—September, Syd 


. G. foliis Janceolatis obtusis subdentatis. /¥7l virginica. 
den. sp. ple 1. p. 104, 

Virginian Hedge-hyssop. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

sos 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. AZzdl. dict. edit. 7. 


Fl. ce 7 | H. %. 


SCHWENKIA. Gen. pl. 38. 


Cor. subsequalis: fauce plicata, glandulosa, Stam. 


3 sterila Caps. bilocularis, polysperma. 
1, SCHWEN- 


44 


americana, |. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Schwenkia. 


SCHWENKIA. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 106. Schwenke 
_ beschryv. der gewassen, p. 328. t. i. 

Guinea Schwenkia. 

Nat. of Guinea. 

Introd. 1781, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee. 


Fl, August and September. i) ais 


CALCEOLARIA. Gen. pl. 39. 


Cor. ringens, inflata. Caps. 2-locularis, bivalvis. 


pinnata. © 1. 


Fothergil- 2. 


dit, 


Cal. 4-partitus, zequalis. . 
C. foliis pinnatis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 106. 


Curtis magax. 41. 
Wing’d-leav’d Calceolaria, or Slipper-wort. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Introd. 1773, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. . | 
Fl. July—September. 5S. 0. 


C. folis spathulatis integerrimis, pedunculis sca- 
piformibus unifloris. Wallden. sp. pl.1. p. 108, 
Curlis magaz. 348. 

Fothergill’s Calceolaria, or Slipper-wort. | 

Nat. of the Falkland Islands. 

Introd. 1777, by John Fothergill, M.D. 

Fl, May—August. G.H. g. 


PINGUICULA. Gen. pl. 40. 


Cor. ringens, calcarata. . Cal. bilabiatus, 5-fidus. 


Caps. 1-locularis. 


lusitanica. 1. P. scapo nutante pubescente, nectario conico- 


subulato, foltis reticulato-venosis. /Villden. sp. 
PLT. O29. 

Pinguicula lusitanica, Engl. bot. 145, 

Pale Butterwort. . 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, June and July. Bis Ws 


vulgaris. 2. P. nectario conico recto longitudine petali, Jabio 


superiore bilobo. Waitlden. sp. pl. i. p. 110. 
Pingui- 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Pinguicula. 


Pinguicula vulgaris. Engl. lot.70. Svensk bot. 36. 
Pott. et Turp. fl. parts. 1. p. 27» t. 29. 

Common Butter-wort. 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fl, May. H. 2. 


3. P, nectario subulato reflexo petalis breviore. Will- alpina. 

den. sp. pl... p. 111. 

Pinguicula alpma. Fl. dan. 453. 

Alpine Butter-wort. 

‘Nat. of the Alps of Lapland, Switzerland, and 
Austria. 

Introd. 1794, by Isaac Swainson, Esq. 

Fl, April. |: Pip aS 


UTRICULARIA. Gen. pl. 41. 


Cor. ringens, calcarata. Cal. 2-phyllus, aqualis. 
Caps. unilocularis. 


1. U. nectario conico, scapo paucifloro. 7Villden. sp. vulgaris. 
pl.l.p.112. Engl. bot. 253. Poit. et Turp. fi. 
parts. 1 p.29. £5 30.., - 
Commnion Bladderwort. Hooded Milfoil. — 
Wat. of Britain. 
fl. June and July. , Pc 2. 


2. U. nectario carinato. JVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 112. minor. 
_- Engl. bot. 254. Schmidel ic. 79. t. 21. Poit. 
et Turp. fl. paris. 1. p. 30. t. 31. 
Lesser Hooded-Milfoil. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. July. 5 eae ae 


- GHINIA. Gen. pl. 49. 


Cal. quinquearistatus. Cor. ringens: limbo quinque- 
fido. Nux carnosa, 4Jocularis. Sem. solitaria. - 
1. G, fructibus quadrispinosis, foliis glabris. JVill- spinosa. 
den. sp. ple. p. 114.- 


Verbena curassavica. Linn. sp. pl. 28. 
Vero- 


43 DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ghinia. 


Veronice similis fruticosa curassavica teucrii foltig 
flore galericulato. Herm. paradis. 240. cum tab. 

Thorny-fruited Ghinia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. before 1733, by Wilham Houstoun, M.D. 
Mill. dict. ed. 8. Verbena 17. 

#. August. 5. ©. 


STACHYTARPHETA. Vahl enumer. 1. p. 905. 


Jussieu in annales du museum, 7. p.75. 


Cal. tubalosus, 4-dentatus. Cor. hypocrateriformis, 
inzequalis, 5-fida, curva. Stam. 4: 2 Sterilia. 
Sem. 2. 


indica. 1. S. foliis lanceolato-oblongis basi attenuatis remote 

dentatis cauleque glaberrimis, bracteis lineart- 
lanceolatis. Vahl enumer. 1. p. 206. 

Verbena indica. Waitllden. sp. ple 1. p. 115. 

Indian Bastard Veryain. 

Nat. of Ceylon. 

Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S.7. 547. 

Fl. August and September. _ S. O- 


jamaicen- 2. S. foltrs cblongo-ovatis dentato-serratis glabris, 
Sis. ramis hirtis, bracteis ovatis calyce brevioribus. 
Vahl enumer. 1. p. 206. iy 
Verbena jamaicensis. /Villden. sp. pl.1. p. 115. 
Cymburus-urticefolins. Salish. paradis. 53. 
Jamaica Bastard Vervain. 
Nat. of the West Indies. | 
Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mus. 
H.'S. 136. fol. 45. 
Fl. Junc—September. Side 


orubica. 3. S. foliis ovatis serratis scabris rugosis, caule fruti- 

coso, bracteis ovatis calyce majoribus. Vahl 
enumer. 1. Pe 208. 

Verbena orubica. -Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 115. 

Sherardia urtice folio subtus incano floribus yio- 
laceis. Ehret pict. t. 5. f. 1. 

Orubian Bastard Vervain. 

Nat. of Panama. 


‘ Cult. 


» 


DIANDRIA’ MONOGYNIA. © Stachytarplta. 4a 


Cult. before 1699, in the Royal garden at Hamp- . 
ton-court. Moris. hist. 3. p. 419. n. 12. 
Fi. Sune Sie G. H. 3. 


4. S. foliis ovatis serratis rugosis Bigleque subincano, mutabilis 


bracteis lanceolatis calyce brevioribus. © Vahl 
enumer. 1. p. 208. Botan. magax. 976. | 
Verbena mutabilis. Wilden. sp. Y ple} pets. 
Andrews’s reposit. 435. Venten. sata 36. 
Cymburus mutabilis. Salish. paradis. 49. 
Changeable-flower’d Bastard Vervain. 
Nat. of South America. 
Introd. 1801, by the Right Hon. Pere nerr > 
Bart. K. B. . ‘ 
Fl. most part of the Summer. a Ae 


_ 5, S. foltis ovatis obtusis serratis, spicis laxis, bracteis prismatica. 


subulatis calyce brevioribus. Vahl enumer. 1. 
p. 209. 


Verbena prismatica. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 116. 


Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 208. 

Germander-leaved Bastard Vervain. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. before 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. 
hist. 3. p.418. n. 5. 


Fl, May and June. S.. J. 


LYCOPUS. Gen. pl. 44. 


Cor. 4-fida: Jacinia unica emarginata. Stamina 


distantia. Sem. 4, retusa. 


1. L. foliis sinuato-serratis. MWillden. sp. pl. 1.p.120. europeus. 


Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1105. Fl. dan. 1081. 
Water Horehound. Gtpsywort. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl. July and August. i. 2. 


®. L. foliis basi pinnatifido - serratis. JV illden. Sp. exaltatus. 


pli. p.12t. Fl. greca, 1. p.9.t, 12. 
Italian Water Horehound. 


Nat. of Italy. 


Cult. 


48 


DIANDRIA MoNoGYNIA, Lycopus. 


Cult. 1739, Rand. chels. n. 2. 
Fl, July and August. ap 


virginicus, 3. L. foliis equaliter serrulatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 


caerulea. 


mariana. 


pulegiordes. 


~ 12). | 
Vircinian Water Horehound. 
Nat, of Virginia. 
Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon. 
Fl. August and September, H. yf. 


AMETHYSTEA. Gen, pl. 45. 


Cor. 5-fida: lacinia infima patentiore. Stam. ap- 
proximata. Calyx subcampanulatus. Sem. 4,, 


gibba. 


1, AMETHYSTEA. JVillden. sp. pl. 1. p.121. 


‘Amethystina. Haller in act. upsal. 1]742. p. 51. 
i. 4. 

Blue Amethyst. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Dill. dict. ed. 7. 

EH. June and July. | H.@Q. 


CUNILA. Gen. pl. 46. 


Cor. ringens: ljabio superiore erecto, plano. Fila- 
menta castrata duo. Semina4. 


1. C. foliis ovatis serratis, corymbis terminalibus dt- 


chotomis. Wailiden. sp. pl... p.122. 
Calamintha erecta virginiana mucronato folio gla- 
bro. Moris. hist.3. p.413..31.t.19. f. 7. 

‘Mint-leaved Cunila. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult, 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Dézll. dict. ed. 7. 
Satureja 5. ° 

Fl. July—September. H. ¥. 


2. C. foliis oblongis bidentatis, floribus verticillatis. 


/Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 122. 
-Pennyroyal-leaved Cunila. 


Nat. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. , Cunila, 49 


Nat. of North America. 
dntrod. 1777, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fi. August. H. ©. 


. C. foliis ovalibus integerrimis, floribus verticilla- thymoides. 
tis, caule tetragono. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 193. 
Thyme-leaved Cunila. 
Nat. of the South of France. YS. ae 
Cult. before 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. 
hist. 3. p. 404. s. 11. 4.19. f. 6. 
Fl, June—August. H. ©. 


ZIZIPHORA. Gen. pl. 47. 


Cor. ringens : labio superiore reflexo, integro. 
Cal. filiformis. Sem. 4. 


. Z. fasciculis tetfminalibus, foliis ovatis. WVillden. capitata. 
sp. pl. 1. p.123. . Fl. greca\. p. 10. é. 13. 
Oval-leaved Ziziphora. 


Nat. of Syria. | 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
nt. 1. a 

Fl. July and August. :: POD 


. Z. foliis ovatis, floribus racemoso-spicatis, brac- hispanica. 
teis obovatis nervosis acutis. MWullden. sp, pl. 1. 
p. 124. 
Spanish Ziziphora. 
Nat. of Spain. , | 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mull. dict. edit. 7. 


Ne Se 
Fl, June. H. ©. 


. Z. floribus lateralibus, foliis lanceolatis. Willden. tenuior. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 124. 
Acinos syriaca, folio mucronato, capsulis hirsutis. 
Moris. hist. 3. p.404. 5.11. t..19. f. 3, 4. 
Spear-leaved Ziziphora. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
VOL. I. E Cult. 


50 


acinoides. 


serpy llacea. 


Pouschkini, 


Jjistulosa. 


5. 


6. 


. 
wd 


a 


~ 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ziziphora. 


Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 6- 


1. 2. 
‘Fl. June and July. Hi ©. 


‘iZrfloribnis lateralibus, foltis ovatis. JV <illden. sp. 


pl. i. p. 124. 
Thyme-leaved Ziziphora. 
Nat. of Siberia. 
Introd. 1786, by William Pitcairn, M.D. 
Fil. July and'August. H. 2. 


Z. capitulis terminalibus ovalibus. foliis ovatis 
subserratis : floralibus subsimilibus~ integerri- 
mis ciliatis. Sims in botan. magazx. 906. 

Sweet-scented Ziziphora. ' 

Nat. of Mount Caucasus. 

Introd..1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. 8. sre 

Fl. Suly and August. Hed. 


Z. capitvhs subglobosis verticillatis hirsutis, foliis. 
orbiculato-ovatis subdentatis, staminibus ex- 
sertis, caulibus prostratis. Sims in botan, magaz. 
1093. , 

Hairy-headed Ziziphora. 

Nat. of Mount Caucasus. 

Introd. 1803, by Messrs. Loddiges. 

Fl. August. a ig 


MONARDA. Gen. pl. 48. 


Cor. ineequalis: labio superiore linear, filamenta 
involvente. Semina 4. 


. M. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis cordatis villosis pla- 


nis. Wéillden.sp. pl.1. p. 194. 
Monarda fistulosa.. J. Miller illustr. 
Purple Canada Monarda. 


8 Monarda fistulosa var. Curtis magaz. 145. 


Crimson Canada Monarda. 


Nat. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Monarda. 51° 


Nat. of Canada. 

Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant, jun. Mus. 
_ tradesc. 148. 

Fil, June—August. He} . 


2. M. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis basi rotundato-atte- oblongata: 
nuatis villosis planis. Wallden. sp. pl.\.p. 125. 
Long-leaved Monarda. “ 
Nat. of North America. | 
Cult. 1761, by Mr. James Gordon. . 
Fl, July—September, £1. 


3. M. foliis ovatis glabris, capitulis verticillatis, flori- didymas 
_ bus subdidynamis, caule acutangulo. Wilden: 
sp. pl.l.p.125. Botan. magaz. 546. 
Scarlet Monarda. Oswego Tea. 
Nat. of North America. 
_ Introd. before 1752, by Peter Collinson, Esq. 
Knowlion jun. mscr. 


Fil. June—August. H. 2. 


4. M. foliis Svato-Lagiealatis cordatis glabris rugesis. rugosa: . 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 125. 

White Monarda. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1761, by Mr. James Gordon. 

Fl. July—September. H. %, 


5. M. foliis ovato-lanceolatis basi rotundatis inequa- clinopodia: 
libus glabris. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p- 125. 
Wild Basil-leaved Monarda. 
Nat. of Virginia. 
Cult. 1771, by Mr. William Malcolm. 
Fi. July. ' | Hy. Ys 


6. M. floribus verticillatis, corollis punctatis, bracteis punctatas 
coloratis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 126. Andrews’s 
reposit. 546. 
Spotted Monarda. 
Nat. of North America. 
EQ Cult, 


» 
EE 


#2 DIANDRIA MOWNOGYRTA. Monarda. 


Cult. 1714, by Mr. Thomas Farretild. PAtlosoph. 
tvansact, fi: 3466p. S58. 2. 109. 
Fl. June—October. T3. "tro 


ciliata. 7.M. floribus verticillatis, corollis involucro lon- 

mioribus. JWVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 126. 

Clinopodium angustifolium non ramosum, flore 
cceruleo. Pluk. alm. 110. t. 164. f. 3. 

Virginian Ciliated Monarda. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

Introd. 1798, by Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Fi. July. Fitr2e. 


ROSMARINUS. Gen. pl. 49. 


Cor. inequalis: labio superiore bipartito. Fila- 
menta longa, curva, simplicia cum dente. 


officinalis. 1, R. foliis sessilibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 126. Fl. 
Greca |. p.11. #14. 
Common Rosemary. ‘ 
Nat. of the South of a and the Levant. 
Cult. 1548. Turner's n of herbes, sign. Ej. 
Fl. January—May. Hy. 


ohilensis. 2. R. foltis petiolatis. Wcllden, sp. pl. 1. p. 127. 
Chili Rosernary. : 
Nat. of Chili. 
Introd. 1795, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fi. July. G. H.rh. 


SALVIA. Gen. pl. 50. 


Cor. inequalis. Filamenta transverse pedicello 
affixa. 


egyptiaca. 1.8. folis lanccolatis denticulatis, floribus peduncus 
latis. He idldens sp. plo 1. p. '27. Jacq. hort. 
vindol. 2. p. 49. #. 108. 
Egyptian Sage. 
Nat. of Egypt, and the Canary Islands, 


a o- 


Introd. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 53 


Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 
Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


2. S. foliis lineari-oblongis dentato-pinnatifidis, ver- dentata. 
ticillis bifloris, lacintis calycinis obtusis. 7Vill- 
den. sp. pl, 1. p. 128. 
Tooth-leaved Sage. 
Nat..of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1774. 
fl, December—January. G.-H. }.. 


3. S. foliis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus digynis, caly- cretica, 
cibus diphyllis. /illden. sp. pl. 1. p.1928. 
Salvia tenuifolia. Riv. menop. suppl. 57, 
Cretan Sage. 
Nat. of the Island of Candia. 
Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon, 
Fl. June—August. H. kh. 


~ 


4, S. foliis tadicalibus lyratis dentatis, corollarum dyrata. 

galea brevissima. Willden. sp. pl... p. 128. 

Melissa atrorubens, bugule folio. Dill. edth. 219. 
Oe Ne By aS a : 

Lyre-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1728, by James Sherard, M.D. Ditl. elth. 
loc. cit. 


Fil. June—August. | | iy 


5. S. foliis linearibus integerrimis pubescentibus ses- Habliziana, 
silibus, floribus verticillato-spicatis, bracteis 
ovatis acuminatis, JVillden. sp, pl. 1. i 129, 
Siberian Sage. 
Nat. of Sideria. 
JIntrod. 1795, by John Bell, Esq. 
fl. July—October. H. ®. 


§. 5. foliis lanceolato-ovatis crenulatis, verticillis. officinalis. 
paucifloris, calye+bus mucronatis. Willden. sp, 


Lhe p. 199. Regn. kot. 
? é Garden 


84 


grandiflora. 


triloba. 


pomifera. 


wrticifolia, 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Garden Sage. | 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 623, 


Si! 
i, June and July. H. hk. 


7.8. foliis cordato-oblongis crenatis, verticillis mul- 


tifloris, calycibus acutis. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 130. 

Salvia tomentosa. Mill. dict. 

Salvia flore magno. Riv. monop. suppl. 55- 

Broad-leaved Balsamic Sage. 

Nat. 

Cult. before 1616, by Matthias de L’Obel. Bauh, 
hist..3. p. 305. 

Fl. June—September, eT: 2; 


8. S. tomentosa, foliis petiolatis pai trilobis: 


lobo intermedio producto ob ong lateralibus 
ovatis obtusis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.130. Fl. 
Grecal. p.13. t. 17. ‘ 
Three-lobed Sage. . 
Nat. of the South of Furone. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. Jobn Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fil. June and July. Heh. 


9. S. follis cordato-ellipticis Byes tomentosis mar- — 


gine crenulato-undulatis, verticillis confertis, 
calycibus trifidis obtusis. Walden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 130. Fl. Greca 1. p. 19. t..15. 

Apple-bearing Sage. 

Nat. of the Island of Candia. 

Cult. 1699, by the Hon. Charles Howard. Moris. 
histo 3c. p.. BOQ age.) 

Fl. July and August. . feet Of 


10. S. folits ovato-oblongis duplicato-serratis, caly- 


cibus tridentatis : wens summa. tridentata. 

Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.131. 
Horminum virginianum erectum urtice foliis, 
flore 


‘x 
ee ee a 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. $5 


flore minore.. Moris. hist. 3. p. 395. s. 11. 
poet 1S FRG oe 
Nettle-leaved Sage. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1799, by Mr. Fr. Masson. P 
fl. June and July. 5 Oa a 


11. S. foltis cordatis rugosis crenato-zequaliter serra- tiliefolia. 

tis acutis, calycibus glabriusculis aristatis. W2dl- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 131. ° Jacqu. hort. schoenbr. 3. 
p.2. t. 254. 

Lime-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd. 1793, by William Forsyth, Esq. “i 

Fl. June —August. Ge Fy 4% 


12. S. foliis oblongis crenatis, corollarum galea se- viridis. 
miorbiculata, calycibus fructiferis  reflexis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p.132. Fl. Greca\. p.15. 

t. 19. 

Green-topp’d Sage. 

Nat. of Italy. ae 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Horminum 5. | 


Fl. July and August. Fi. Gy, 


13. S. foliis obtusis crenatis, bracteis summis steri- Horminum. 
libus majoribus coloratis. /WVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
P.0hS2. Fle Grecak! p. 15s its 20. 
-@ coma violacea. 
_ Purple-topp’d Sage, or Annual Clary. 
8 coma rubra. 
Red-topp’d Sage, or Annual Clary. 
- Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fi. June and July, _H. ©. 


14. S. foliis oblongis cordatis rugosis crenatis, pilis virgata, 
caulis calycisque apice glandulosis. Willden. 
Sp. pl. is p. 133. Poit. et Turp. fi. paris. t. 34. 
Long-branch’d Sage. 
Nat. 


56 


sylvestris. 


némorosa. 


syviaca, 


viscosa. 


hematodes. 


14. 


16. 


17. 


19. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Nat. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 
Fi. July—November. Hed. 


S. foliis cordatis rugosis biserratis, bracteis colo- 
ratis flore brevioribus acuminatis, pilis caulis 
calycisque simplicibus. Wéiliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p-133. Pott. et Turp. fl. paris. t.35, 

Spotted-stalk’d Bohemian Sage. 

Nat. of Austria and Bohemia. 

Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict, edit. 7. 
Sclarea 8. 


Fl, June—October, H. Y. 


S. foliis cordato-lanceolatis serratis planis, brac- 
teis coloratis, corollz labio infimo reflexo. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1, p. 134. 

Spear-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of Austria and Tartary. 

Cult. 1728, by Mr. Ph. Miller, R, S. 2. 342. 

Fi, June—October. bby 2s 


S. foliis cordatis dentatis: inferioribus repandis, 
bracteis cordatis brevibus acutis, calycibus to- 
mentosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1, p. 134. 

Syrian Sage. | 

Nat. of the Levant, 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 
Sclarea 6. 


Fl. July. “ G. H. h. 


. 5. foliis oblongis obtusis eroso-crenatis viscidis, 


floribus verticillatis, bracteis cordatis acutis, 
Willden. sp. pl.\. p.134. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 5. 
Clammy Sage. 


Nat. of Italy. 

Introd. 1773, by John Ear] of Bute, 

F]. May and June, H. y. 
S. foltis cardato-ovatis rugosis tomentosis, calyci- 


bus hispidis, radice tuberosa, JVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p: 135. | 
Horminum 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia, 


Horminum sanguineum asphodeli radice. Tri- 
umf. obs. 69. cum tal. 
Italian Bloody Sage. 
Nai. of Italy. 
Cult. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. hist. 3. 
p- 394. 2.15. | 
Fi. July and Angust. gap a 


20. S. foliis cordato-oblongis crenatis: summis am- pratensis. 
plexicaulibus, verticillis subnudis, corollis galea 
glutinosis. Waillden. sp. pl... p.135. Engl. 
bot. 153. 

Meadow Sage, or Clary. 
Nat. of England, — * 
Fl, May—November. fs, 2» 


21, S. foliis ovatis eroso-dentatis, floribus nutantibus, dicolor. 
Jacinia media labil inferioris corolle concava. 
Wiliden.sp. pl... p.136. Jacqu.hort, scheenbr.i. 
p-4.t.7. Salish. paradis. 113, 

Two-colour’d Sage, 

Nat. of Barbary. | 

Introd. 1793, by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K, B. 

Fi, June and July. Fay 21 


29. S. foliis cordatis: lateralibus snblobatis ; summis zdica, 
_- gessilibus, verticillis subnudis remotissimis. 
_Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.136. Curtis magaz. 395. 
Indian Sage. 
Nat. of India. 
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph, Miller, Mill, dict. edit.1, 
Sclarea 5, 
Fl. May—July. EF. 27. 


23.8. foliis cordatis obtusis crenatis subtomentosis, dominica, 
corollis calyee angustioribus. Walden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.137. Swartz obs. 18. 4,1. fl. 
Dominica Sage. 
Nat, of the West Indies. 
Cult. 


58 


perlenaca. ° 


seabra. 


suncinatd. 


clandestina. 


austriaca. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 
Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7, 
n. 9. 
Fil, July. Bi}. 


94, S. foliis serratis sinuatis Ieviusculis, corollis ca- 


lyce angustioribus. Wéiliden. spe pl... p. 137. 
Curtis aia. Engl. bot. 154. 

Wild English Clary. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, oer H. e 2, 


25.8. scabra, foliis lyre ratis dentatis rugosis, caule pa- 


niculato ramoso. Weéillden. sp. pl. \. p. 137. 
Rough-leaved Sage. 
Nat. of the Cape ‘of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1774. 
Fi. most part of the Summer. Gaile hy. 


26. S. scabra, foliis runcinato-pinnatifidis dentatis, 


floribus spicatis verticillatis. Wellden. sp. pl... 
p.138. Jacqu. hort. schenbr.1. p. 5. t. 8. 
Runcinated Sage. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Fr. Masson, * 
Fi. June and July. Ge. 


27. S. foliis serratis pinnatifidis rugosissimis, spica 


obtusa, corollis calyce angustioribus. Walden. 
sp. pl. 1. p.138. Fl. grea}. ee Se 
Cut-leaved Save. 
Nat. of Italy. 
Cult. 1739. Rand chels. Hearminum 3, 
Fl. May—July. + eee 


28. S, foliis ovatis cordatisque eroso-sinuatis: radica- 


libus petiolatis, caule subaphyllo, staminibus 
corolla duplo longioribus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p-138.  Jacqu. austr. 2. p. 8. t. 112, 
Austrian Sage. 
Nat, of Austria. 
Introd, 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 
- Introd. 1776, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin, 
M.D. 
_ Fl. June and July. a H. y. 


29. S. foliis cordato-oblongis erosis, staminibus corol- 

lam equantibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 139. 

Salvia caule fruticoso, foliis ovato-sinuatis crena- 
tis rugosis hirsutis. Arduwin. spec. 1.9.9. t. 1. 

Long-spiked Sage. 

Nat. of Syria. 

Introd. 1773, by Chevalier Murray, | 

Fl. July. : mod. 


30. S. foliis cordatis oblongo-lanceolatis eroso-crena- 


TULOSA, 


tis rugosis pilosiusculis, staminibus corolla bre-— 


vioribus. Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 139. 
Wrinkled-leaved Sage. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1775. 
Fi. July and ok i he = ek oe 


. S. foliis mane subcordatis inequilateralibus ru- 
gosis crenatis basi subauritis. Willden. sp, pl... 
p. 139. 
“Salvia nubia. Murray in commentat. gotting. 
1778. p.90. é. 3: 
Nubian Sage. 
Nat. of Africa. , 
Introd. 1784, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl, June and July. CF tie ae 


32. S. foliis sinuatis angulatis crenato-dentatis, caly- 
cum dentibus spinosis, angulis margineque fau- 
cis ciliatis. Waollden. sp. pl. 1. p. 140. 
Salvia nilotica. Jacqu. hort. vindol. 3. p.48. t.92. 
Nilotick Sage. 
Nat. of Egypt. 


Cult. before 1780, by John Fothergill, “M:D: 


Hort. upton. 40. | 
Fi; June—August, FH. ©, 
; : 23. Ss fo- 


nubia, 


nilotica. 


59 


disermas, 


60 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


mexicana, 33,5. foliis ovatis utrinque acuminatis serratis. /ill- 


formosa. 


coccimed. 


pseudococ- 
cinea. 


hispanica. 


den. sp. pl.\.p. 140. Cavanill.ic. 1. p.16. t. 26. 

Mexican Sage. | 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Cult. 1724, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
339. ¢t.254. f. 330. 

Fl. May—July. G. H.h. 


34. S. foliis subcordatis, corollarum galea barbata, ca- 


lycibus trilobis, caule frutescente. Wallden. sp. 
pl.1.p.140. Curtis magaz. 376. | 
Shining-leaved Sage. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Introd. 1783, by Mons. Thouin. ; 
Fil, most part of the Summer. G.H.. 


35. S. foliis cordatis acutis tomentosis serratis, coro]- 


lis calyce duplo longioribus angustioribus. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 141. 

Salvia coccinea. Murray in commentat. gotling. 
1778. p. 66. t. 1. 

Scarlet-flower’d Sage. 

Nat. of East Florida. Mr. James Bartram. 

Cult. 1774. 

Fl. most part of the Year. S.h- 


36. S. foliis ovatis acutis serratis basi inzqualibus, 


caule piloso, corollis calyce duplo longioribus. 
Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 141. 

Salvia pseudococcinea. Jacgu. ic. 2, t. 209. 

Pale Scarlet Sage. 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd. 1797, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

Fi. June—August. elo. 


37.8. folnis ovatis, petiolis utrinque mucronatis, spi- 


cis imbricatis, calycibus trifidis. JVillden. sp. 
pl. i. p.14l. 
Salvia foliis cordato-ovatis serratis rugosis. Arduin, 
spec. 1, p.10, t, 2, ; 
Spanish 


38. 


39. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Spanish Sage. 

Nat. of Spain and Italy. 

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. Hor- 
‘ minum 1. 


Fl. June—August. . H. ©. 


S. foliis inferioribus lyratis; summis cordatis, 
floribus verticillatis, calycibus mucronatis cili- 
atis: Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 142. Jacqu. ic. 1. 
t.6. 

Abyssinian Sage. 

Nat. of Africa. 

Introd. 1775, by James Bruce, Esq. | 

Fl. June and July. G. H. yf. 


S. foliis cordatis crenato-dentatis, verticillis sub- 
nudis, stylo corollz labio inferiori incumbente. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 142. 

Horminum spurium. Riv. monop. 38. 

Whorl-flower’d Sage. 


_ Nat. of Germany. 


40. 


4t. 


Cult. 1658, in the Oxford Garden. Fort. oxon. 
‘edit. 2. p. 79. Horminum 4. 
Fl, June—Novembher. ge. Se 


S. foliis cordatis crenato-dentatis : inferioribus 
hastatis lyratisque, verticillis subnudis, labio 
superiore breviore. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 143. 

Salvia napifolia. Jacqu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 71. 

“ t. 52. 

Rape-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of Italy and France. 

Introd. 1776, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin, M.D. 

Fl, June and July. HH. %. 


S. foliis cordato-sagittatis serratis acutis. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 143. 
Horminum flore luteo. Riv. monop. 35. 
Yellow Sage. 
Nat. of Germany and Italy. 
Cult. 


61 


abyssinica. 


verticillaia. 


napifolia. 


glutinosa. 


62 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger? 
Fl, June —November. H. if 


eanariensis, 42. 8. foliis hastato-triangularibus oblongis crenatis 


aurita. 


africana. 


AUTEA» . 


colorata. 


obtusis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p.144. Trew ple 
rar. 2. p.17.t. 19. 

Canary Sage. 4 

Nat. of the Canary Islands. | 

Cult. 1697, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. muse 
Sloan. mscr. 3357. fol. 62. 

Fi. June—September. G. H. h. 


43.8. villosa, folis ovatis dentatis auriculatis, floribus 


_ yerticillato-spicatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. ps 144< 
Ear’d-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. __ 

Fl. May and June. G. H. h« 


44.8. foliis subrotundis serratis basi truncatis den- 

tatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 144. 

Salvia africana frutescens scorodoniz fohis, flore 
violaceo. Commel. hort..2. p.181. t. 91. 

- Blue-flower’d African Sage. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult.1731. Mill. dict. edit. 1. n. 12. | 

Fl. April—June. Goth 


45. S. foliis subrotundis integerrimis basi truncatis 
dentatis. Weallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 145. . Curtis 
magax. 182. 

Gold-flower’d African Sage. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 1. 
nm. 13. 

Fi. May——-November. G. H. kh. 


46. S. foliis ellipticis subintegerrimis tomentosis, ca- 
lycis imbo membranaceo colorato. Willden. sp« 

pl. 1. p. 145. 
Salvia 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia: 


Salvia foliis integerrimis. M2/l. 2c. 150. ¢. 225. f. 2. 

Entire-leaved colour’d Sage. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. before 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Dill. ic. 
loc. cit. 


Fl, July'and August. G. H. b. 


47... foliis ovatis crenatis rugulosis incanis, calyci- chamedry- 


bus stellato-villosis, caule decumbente. Vahl oides. 
enumer.1.p.251. 

Salvia chemeedryoides. Cavan. ic. 2. p.77. t.197. 
Botan. magaz. 808. 

Salvia chamaedrifolia. Andrews’s reposit. 416. 

Salvia chamedrys. /Vullden. hort. berol. 29. 

Germander Sage. 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Introd. 1795, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

Fl, June—November. Awakae 


48. S. foliis obovato-cuneiformibus denticulatis nudis, paniculata. 


caule frutescente. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p.145. 
Salvia. Mill. tc. 150. ¢. 225. f.1. 
. Panicled Sage. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. ic. loc. cit. 
Fi. June—September. GH. h. 


49. S. foliis oblongis repandis, calycibus spinosis, spinosa. 

bracteis cordatis mucronatis concavis. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p.146. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 7. 

Thorny-calyx’d Sage. 

Nat. of Egypt. : 

Introd. 1789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. June. | | Gii.-2. 


50. S. foliis rugosis cordatis oblongis villosis serratis, Sciarea. 
bracteis floralibus calyce longioribus concavis 
acuminatis. Waliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 147. Fl. 
grecal. p.18. 7. 25. 

Common 


64 


ceratophyl- 
da. 


A thiopis. 


argented. 


pinnata. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Common Clary. 

Nat. of Syria and Italy. 

Cult. 1562. Turn. herb. part 2. fol. 70. 

Fl. July—September. Hd. 


51. S. foliis rugosis pinnatifidis lanatis, verticillis 

summis sterilibus. MWillden.sp. pl... p. 148. 

Horminum rugoso verrucosoque folio cornu cervi 
exprimente. Pluk. alm. 186. t.194. f. 5. 

Horn-leaved Sage. 

Nat. of Persia. : 

Culi. before 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. 
hist. 3. p. 393. 5.11. 4.13. f. 6. 

Fl, July and August. H. ¢. 


52. S. foliis oblongis erosis lanatis, verticillis lanatis, 
bracteis recurvatis subspinosis. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 148. Jacqu. austr. 3. p.7. t.211. 
Woolly Sage. . 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 242. 
Fl. May and June. 1 ae 


53. S. foliis oblongis dentato-angulatis Janatis, vertt- 

cillis summis sterilibus, bracteis concavis. W2ld- 
den. sp. pl.1.p.149. Fl. greca l. p. 20. t.27. 
Jacqu. hort. schenbr. 1. p. 4. t. 6. 

Silvery-leaved Sage. . 

Nat. of the Island of Candia. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Midi. dict. edit. 7. 
Sclarea 4. 


Fl, May—August. Be 9 


54, S. hirsuta viscosa, folits interrupte pinnatis : fo- 
liolis oblongis erosis inzquilateribus, calycibus 
inflatis. Vahl enumer. 1. p. 226. 

Salvia pinnata. Willden. sp. pl... p. 149. 
Salvia latifolia hirsutissima pinnata. Boerh. 
lugdb. 1. p. 167. cum tal. 7 
Wing’d-leaved Sage. 
| Nat. 


' HIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 65 


Nat. of the Levant. | 
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit.1. 
1] 


7. e é 
Fi. July, H. g. 


55. S. folits interrupte pinnatis, caule frutescente interrupta. 
erecto. Vahl. enumer, 1. p. 226. Schousb. 
morocc. 6. t. 1. 
Ash-leaved Sage. 
Nat. of Barbary. 
Cult. 1798, in Cambridge garden. Donn cantab. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. H. h. 


56. S. foltis pinnatifidis rugosis villosis, caule pani- ceratophyl- 
;  culato ramosissimo. Waitllden. sp. pl. 1. p.151.. loides. 

Salvia ceratophylloides. Arduin. spec. 2. p. 12. 

Pe Ds 

Branchy Sage. 

Nat. of Egypt. | 

Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard, | 

Fl, June—August. H. 3. 


57. S. foliis lyrato-auriculatis, caule subaphyllo, Forskohlit: 
) corolla galea semibifida. Weallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 151. “Hort. berolin. 20. Fl. greca. p. 16. 
i. 21. Botan. magaz. 988. 
_ Forskohl’s Sage. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 1800. Donn cantab. 1 
Fi. July and August, = ie Laie 


58. S. foliis cordatis obsolete yuinquelobis erosis, nutans. 
'© eaule subrotundo, racemis nutantibus. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 151. Waldst. et Kitaib. hung. 1. 
_ p. 63. £. 62. 
Nodding Sage. 
Nat. of Russia. 
Introd. 1780, by Chevalier Pallas. 
Fl, June—September. . oY. 


4g. S. foliis lanceolatis crenatis, caule subnudo, ra- Letonice- 
cemis cernuis. Willden, sp. pl. 1. p, 152. _folia. 
VOL. I. F Betony- 


66 


canadensis. 


scabrius- 
cula. 


anisata. 


persica. 


I. 


bo 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Salvia. 


Betony- leaved Sage. 

Nat. of Russia. 

Introd. 1804, by Mr. Holboel. 

Fi, June and July. HY. 


COLLINSONIA. Gen. pl. 51. 


Cor. inequalis : labio inferiore multifido, capillari. 
Sem. 1, perfeetum. 


C. foliis ovatis caulibusque glabris. /Villden. sp. 
pl 1. p. 15%. | 


Collinsonia. Linz. hort. cliff. 14. t. 5. 


Nettle-leaved Collinsonia. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd.1735, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. mscr. 
Fl. August—October. He}. 


. C. foliis ovatis subcordatis pilosiusculis, caule pilo- - 


siusculo scabrido. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 152. 
Rough-stalk’d Collmsonia. 
Nat. of East Florida. Mr. John Bartram, 
Cult. 1776, by John Fothergill, M.D. 
Fil, GH. #. 


. C. floribus tetrandris. Sims in botan. mag. 1213. 


Anise-scented Collinsonia. 

Nat. of South Carolina. 

Cult. 1806, by John Walker, Esq. 

Fl. October. ed. 2. 


MORINA. Gen. pl. 52. 


Cor. insequalis. Cal. fructus 1-phyllus, dentatus. 
Cal. floris bifidus. Sem. 1, sub calyce floris. 


. Morina. abst sp. pl.1.p.152. Fl. grecal. 


p. 20. t. 
Morina sGaneaber Mill. dict. 
Persian Morina.,. 


- Nat. of Persia. 


Cult. before 1740. Mii. dict. edit. 8. 
Fl, July and August. G..H. Ye 


ACZENA, 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA;: 


ACZINA. Gen. pl. 218. 
Ancistrum. Gen. pl. 56. - 


Cal. 4-phyllus. Cor. 0. Stigma multipartitum. 
Drupa exsucca, hispida, 1-locularis. 

1. A foliolis oblongis incisis, pedunculis scapifor- 
mibus, spicis elongatis, fructibus undique ar- 
matis, caulibus demersis. Vahl enumer. 1. 
p. 293. 4 

Ancistrum latebrosum. Waillden. sp. pl. 1.p.155. 

Hairy Acena. | 

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1774. . 

Fi. May and June. Cy, 


. A. foliis remotis: foliolis cuneatis serratis subtus 
sericeis, spicis globosis, caule decumbente. 
Vahl. enumer. \. p. 294. - 

Ancistrum Sanguisorbe. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 

- 154. 

paste leaved Aczena. 

Nat. of New Zealand. 

Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, June. eae 


. A. foliolis oblongis subcuneatisque subtus villosis, 
spicis globosis, caule repente. Vahl enumer. 1. 
p- 295. ue: 

Ancistrum repens. Venten. cels 6. 

Creeping Peruvian Acena, 

Nat. of Peru. | 

Introd. 1802, by Mons. Cels. ay 

Fl. May and June. ST 


. A. foliis tri-quinquepartitis: laciniis linearibus 
subtus villosis, spicis oblongis, caule subde- 
merso. Vakl enumer. 1. p. 296. 


latebrosa. 


Sangui- 
sorle. 


ovalifolia. 


lucida: 


Ancistrum Jucidum. Wailiden..sp. pl. 1. p. 155. | 


Lamark illustr. 1. p.77. t. 22. fr 3. 
Shining Acena. : 
Nat. of the Falkland Islands. 
FQ Introd. 


67 


68 


levigata. 


odoratum. 


aculeata. 


DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Acena. 


Introd. 1777, by John Fothergill, M. D. 
Fi. May and June. G. He Y 


5. A. foliolis ovalibus crenato-incisis supra glabris 5 
subtus canescentibus, spica terminali cylindri- 
ca; inferioribus globosis, caule decumbente. 

Ancistrum magellanicum 6. Lamark illustr. 1. 
p. 76. 

Smooth Acena. 

‘Nat. of the Streights of Magellan. 

Introd. 1790, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, Jane—August. i Pog 


DIGYNTA. 


ANTHOXANTHUM. | Gen. pl. 58. 


Cal. Gluma bivalvis, uniflora. Cor. Gluma bi- 
valvis, acuminata, aristata. Sem. 1. 


1, A. spica oblonga ovata, flosculis subpedunculatis 
arista longionibus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 156. 


Curtis lond. Engl. bot.647. Host gram. austr.1._ 


p.5.t.5. Svensk bot. 11. Poit. et Turp. fi. 
paris. t. 39. ) 

Sweet-scented Vernal Grass, 

Nat. of Britain. > 

Fl, May. Ss H, 2. 


CRYPSIS. Gen. pl. 1710. 


Cal. Gluma bivalvis, uniflora. Cor. gluma bi- 
valvis, mutica. . . 


1. Crypsis. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 158. ° Host 
gram, austr. 1. p. 24. t. 31. 
Prickly Crypsis. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1783, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl, August. H, ©. 


ites aa 


TRIGY- 


DIANDRIA TRIGYNIA. 


Le Y IVa. 


PIPER. Gen. pl. 59. 
Cal. 0. Cor. 0. Bacca monosperma. 


1. P. foliis ovatis subseptemnerviis glabris, petiolis mgrum. 
simplicissimis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 159. 

Molago-codi. Rheed. mal. 7. p. 23. t. 12. 

Black Pepper. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

£1, 


Bi 5. 


. P. foliis ovatis oblongiusculis acuminatis septem- Befle, 
nerviis, petiolis bidentatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
« 159. 
Beetla-codi.. Rheed. mal. 7. p. 29. t. 15. 
Betle Pepper. 
Nat. of the East Indies. Cultivated in China. 
Mr. Wiliiam Kerr. 
Introd. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of 
the E. I. C. in the Henry Addington, Captain 
Kirkpatrick, 
Fl, . S. h. 


. P. foliis obovatis obtusis venosis, spica solitaria clusiefo- 
terminali. Wailden. sp. pl.1. p. 159. lium. 
Piper clusisefolium. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 212. 
Balsam-tree-leaved Pepper. 
Nat. of the West Indies. Mr, Alex. Anderson. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. * 
Fl, May. B..5 


4. P. foliis lanceolato-ovatis quinquenerviis rugosis. Amalago. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 160. 

Piper longum arboreum altius. Sloan. jam. 1. 
p.134, 4.87. ful. | 
: Rough- 


reticulatum. 


aduncum. 


macrophyl- 


lum. 


 fispidum, 


DIANDRIA TRIGYNIA, Piper. 


Rough-leaved Pepper. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Maid. dict. edit. 7. 
nN. 3, 


Fil. Sh. 


. P. foltis cordatis septemmnerviis reticulatis. Will- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 162. 

Saururus botryitis major arborescens, foliis plan- 
tagineis. Plum. amer. 57, t. 75. 

Netted Pepper. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller, Mill. dict, edit. 5. 
Saururus 5. 


Fi. August. S. h ; 


6. P. foliis oblongo-ovatis acuminatis basi inequalt-' 


bus venosis, spicis solitariis axillaribus uncinatis. 
Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 162. | 

Piper aduncum, Jacqu. ic. 2. 1. 210¢. 

Hook’d Pepper. Spanish Elder. | 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict. ed. 5, 
Saururus 3. 


Fil. May. 18. h, 


. P. foliis elliptico-ovatis acuminatis glabris basi 


ineequalibus venosis, petiolis appendiculatis, 
spicis axilaribus solitariis. Willden, sp. pl. 1, 
. 163. 
Broskleaved Pepper. 
Nat. of the West Indies. _ 
Cult. 1800, by Mr. Thomas Hoy. 
Fi. S. h. 


. P. foliis ovatis acuminatis obliquis hirsutis. rugo- 
; q g 


sis: nervis alternis venosis, spicis erectis. /V2ll- 
den. sp. pl. 1: p. 163. 
Piper hirsatum. Swartz ji. ind.oce.1. p. 60, 
Hairy-leaved Pepper. 
Nat. of Jamaica. Messrs. Wiles and Smith. 
Introd, 


DIANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Piper. ae 


Introd. 1793, in H.M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. 
Fil. July. - ox he 


g. P. foliis lanceolato-ovatis basi obliquis glabris ni- mz¢idum. 
tidis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 163. 
Shining-Jeaved Pepper. 
Nat. of Jamaica. Messrs. Perrin and Smith. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. 
Fl, May and June. S.h. 


i0. P. foliis cordatis petiolatis, caule herbaceo, Will. pellucidunz. 

den. sp. pl. 1. p. 163. . 

Saururus minor procumbens botryitis, folio crasso 
cordato. Plum. amer. 54. t.72. 

Pellucid-leaved Pepper. 

Nat. of South America. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mild. dict. ed. 5. 
Saururus 8. 


Fi. Aprii—September. S. ©- 


11, P. subherbaceum, foliis lanceolato-ovatis amplex- amplexie 
icaulibus nervosis carnosis, caule erecto sim- caule. 
plicit. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 165. 

Stem-leaved Pepper. 

Nat. of the West Indies... Mr. Chr. Smith. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M.S, Providence, by a 
William Bligh. 

Fl. most part of the Summer. S.. 2f. 


12. P. foltis obovatis obtusissimis, pedunculis termi- magnoli@s 
nalibus ramosis, caule ramisque radicantibus. folium. 
Vahi enumer.1. p. 338. 

Piper magnoliefolium. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 218, 

Magnolia- leaved Pepper. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by eosin 
William Bligh. 

Fl, January— March, S. ¥. 


13. P. foliis obovatis enerviis. Wéillden, Sp pl. 1. ish 
p- 165. Trew ehret. 54. t. hy liu 
. Blunt- 


peltatum. 14. 


aumbel- 15, 


latum. 


polysta- 16. 


chyon. 


pulchellum, 17. 


DIANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Piper. 


‘Blunt-leaved Pepper. 


Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. 
Saururus. 


Fl. April—September, S. , 


P, foliis peltatis orbiculato-cordatis obtusis repan- 
dis, spicis umbellatis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.166, 

Saururus arborescens, foltis rel rotundis et 
umbilicatis. Plum. amer. 56. t. 74. 

Peltated Pepper. . 

Nat. of the West Indies... © 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 5. 
Saururus 6. 


Fl. ‘ S. Y, 


P, foltis orbiculato-cordatis acuminatis venosis, 
spicis umbellatis, caule erecto sulcato pubes- 
cente. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 167. 

Piper umbellatum. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 216. 

Umbell’d Pepper. Santa Maria Leaf. 

Nai. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1748, by Mr, Ph. Miller, Mull. dicé. 
edit. 5. Saururus 7, 

Fl, May—July, S,h. 


P. folis verticillatis rhombeo-ovatis integerrimis 
petiolatis trinerviis pubescentibus. WW illden, 
sp. pl. 1. p. 167. 

Piper obtusifolium. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 9. 

Many-spiked Pepper. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 


Introd. 1775, by John Fothergill, M. D. 


Fl. Si 2%. 


P. foliis quaternis subsessilibus oblongis enerviis 
integerrimis, spicis terminalibus. Wilden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 169. 

Small-leaved Pepper. 

Nai. of Jamaica. Thomas Clark, M.D. 

Introd. 1778, by William Forsyth, — 

Fi. ns aa S. 4. 

| Classis 


73 
Classis ITI. 
TRIANDRIA 
MONOGY NIA. 


VALERIANA. Gen. pl. 60. 


Cal..0. Cor, 1-petala, basi hinc gibba, supera, 
Sem. 1. 


. V. floribus monandris caudatis, foliis lanceolatis rubra. 
integerrimis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.175. Engl. 
bot. 1531. 

Red Valerian. \ 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. June—October. Heid. 


. V. floribus monandris caudatis, foliis linearibus angusti- 
integerrimis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p.175. Fl. folia. 
greca \. p, 22. {., 29, 

aces leaved Red Valerian. 

_ Nat. of France, Switzerland, and Italy. 
ae nb ae by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict. edit. 1. 


Fi. Meshal Hy 2. 

. V. floribus monandris, foliis pinnatifidis. MW ill- Calcitrapa. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 175. Fl. grecal. p. 22. 
t. 30. 

Cut-leaved Valerian. 

Nat. of Portugal. 

Cult. 1570. Lobel, adv. 319. | 

Fl, May—dJuly. H. ©. 


4.V. flotibus triandris dioicis, foliis pinnatis integer- dioica. 
rimis. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.176. Curtis lond. 
Engl. lot, 628. Poit. et Turp. fl. paris. t. 41. 
Marsh | 


74 


officinalis. 


Phi 


tripterts. 


montand, 


cel, tice 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Valeriana. 
Marsh Valerian. 
Nat. of Britain. . 
Fl, May and June. . Esl 


. V. floribus triandris, foliis omnibus pinnatis. 


Willden. sp. pl.1. p.177. Curtts lond. Engl. 
lot. 698. Svensk bot. 25. 

Great wild Valerian. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fi, June and July. Fy ae 


. V. floribus triandris, foliis caulinis pinnatis ; ra- 


dicalibus indivisis.. JVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 177. 
Regn. bot. 

Garden Valerian. 

Nat. of Germany. 

Cult. 1597. Ger. herl. 917. f. 1. 

Fl, May—July. H. y. 


. V. floribus triandris, foltis dentatis: radicalibus 


cordatis; caulinis ternatis ovato-oblongis. Will- — 
den. sp. pl, 1. p. 177. JSacqu. austr. 3. p. 38, 
t. 268. 

Three leaved Valerian, 


* Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 


Cult. 1752, by Mr, Ph. Miller. . Mill. dict. 
edit. 6. n. 9. 
Fl. March—May. Jail ws ae | Be 


. V. floribus triandris, foliis ovato-eblongis sub- 


dentatis, canle simplict. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 178. Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 38. t. 269. 

Mountain Valerian. 

Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph, Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 5, 
fix 12. 

Fl, June—July, BA. 2. 9 


. V. flonibus triandris, foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis: 


integerrimis. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p-178. Jacqu. 
collect. 1. p.24. 41, 
Celtic Valerian. 


Nat. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Valeriana, 


' Nat. of Switzerland, and Austria. 
Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 5. 
ee 20% 
Fi, June. ) Ei 2. 


10. V. floribus triandris, foliis radicalibus lanceolatis 

integerrimis ; reliquis pinnalifidis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 178 

Nardus montana longins radicata. Camer. epit. 16. 

Tubérous-rooted Valerian. 

Nat.-of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Tradescant. Park. pa- 
radis. 386. n. 2. . 

Fl, May and June. th 2. 


11. V.. floribus triandris, foliis subdentatis : radica- 
hbus ovatis; caulinis lineari-lanceolatis. Wall- 
qs sp. pl. 1. p. 179. Jacqu. austr, 3. p. 37. 
. 967. 
Rock Valerian. 
Nat. of Austria. 


Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Midl. dict, edit. 5. 


nm. 13. 
Fi. July. H. &- 


72. V. floribus triandris, foliis caulinis cordatis den- 
tatis petiolatis: summis ternatis. Willden. sp. 
pl... p. 179. Engl. but. 1591. 

Heart-leaved Valerian. 
Nat. of Scotland. 
Fl, May and June. Bs 2f% 


13, V. floribus tetrandris zequalibus, foliis pinnatifi- 
. dis, seminibus paleze ovali adnatis, /Villden. 
Sp. “ol. 1.p.181. Botan. magaz. 714. 
Siberian Valerian, 
Nat. of Siberia. 
Cult, 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
edit. 7. n. 8. 
Fl. May and June. - : H.©. 
14. V. flo- 


tuberosa. 


saxatilis, 


75 


pyrenaica. 


sibirica. 


16 


Cornu- 
copie. 


Locusta, 


dentata. 


wesicaria. 


coronuia. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Valeriana. 


14, V. floribus diandris ringentibus, foliis ovatis sessi~ 


libus. Wilden. sp. pl.\. p.181. Fl. grecat. 
p. 23. t. 32. 

Purple Valerian. 

Nat. of Barbary, Spain, and Sicily. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

- His May—August. Be. 


15.V. floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis lineari- 


lingulatis obtusis. Smith fl. brit. 1. 9.39. Curtis 
lend. Engl. bot. 811. 
Valeriana olitoria. Weiitlden. sp. pl... p. 182. 
Corn-sallad. Lamb’s-lettuce. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. April and May. H.©. 


16. V. floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis lah- 


ceolatis integerrimis, fructu tridentato : dentibus 
binis brevissimis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 183. 
Engl. bot. 1370. 

Oval-truited Corn-sallad. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. April—June. H. ©. 


17. V. floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis lan- 


ceolatis ae asa fructu inflato globoso. Waiil- 
den. sp. pl. 1.p.183. Fl. gr@ca\. p.25. t. 34. 
Bladder-cupp’d Bie Valerian. 
Nat. of the island of Candia. 
Cult. 1739. Rand chels. 204. Valerianella 5. 
Fl. April and May. H. ©. 


18. V. floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis lan- 


ceolatis dentatis, fructu sexdentato. /Villden. 
sp. pl.1. p. 184. 
Valerianella altera tenuifolia, semine scabiose 
stellato. Column. ecphr..\. p. 207. t. 209.. 
Prickly-seeded Corn- Valerian. 
Nat. of Portugal. 
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 1. 
Valerianella 4. 
Fi. April—June. 
19. V. flo- 


‘TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Valerian. 77 
‘20, V. floribus triandris, caule dichotomo, foliis lan- discoidea. 
ceolatis dentatis, fructu duodecimdentato : den- 
tibus uncinatis. /Wdillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 184. 
Pseudovaleriana annua, semine coronato, major 
Jusitanica. Moris. hist. 3. p. 104. 5.7. t. 16. 


f. 29. 
Hook-seeded Corn-Valerian. 
Nat. of Italy and Spain. 
Cult. 1731. Mill. dict. edit. 1. n. 4. 
Fl. May—July. ‘i H.C). 
OXYBAPHUS. 
Calyxhymenia. Orteg. decad. 1. p. 5. 


Cal. 5-fidus, campanulatus. Cor. infundibuli- 
formis. Nux 5-gona, 1-sperma, calyce expla- 
nato persistenti circumdata. 


1. OxyBarHus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 185. Curtis viscosus. 
maga%. 434. 
Viscid Umbrella-wort, 
Nat. of Peru. 
Introd. 1793, by William Forsyth, Esq. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. Sa. 


CNEORUM. Gen. pl. 65. 


Cal. 3-dentatus. Petala 3, xqualia. Bacca 
3-cocca. : 


1, Cneorum. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.187. tricoccum. 
Chameelea. Camer. epit. 973. 
Widow-wail. — . 
Nat. of the South of France, and Spain. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 
Fl. May—September. G. H. bh. 


COMOCLADIA. Gen. pl. 66. 


Cal, 3-partitus. Cor. 3-partita. Drupa oblonga: 
ae nuce biloba. a 


wi. to- 


78 


integrifolia. 


dentata. 


ilicifolia. 


pendula. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


Comocladia. 


1. C. foliis pinnatis: foliolis petiolatis ovatis acum#- 
natis integerrimis. Willden. sp. pl... p. 187. 
Prunus racemosa. Sloan. jam. 2. p.t31. t. 222. fil. 


' Entire-leaved Maiden Pium. 
Nat. of Jamaica. 


Introd. 1778, by William Forsyth, Esq. 
Fi. 


S. h- 


2, C. foliis pinnatis: foliolis petiolatis oblongis spi- 


noso-dentatis basi cuneatis. 
p. 188. 


Witlden. sp. pl. 1. 


Comocladia dentata. Jacqu.amer.13. t.173.f.4. 


Tooth-leaved Maiden Plum. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 


Introd. 1790, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 


Fl, July. 


“ote 


3. C. foliis pinnatis : foliolis sessilibus ovatis tri- 


dentatis basi subrotundis. 
p. 188. 


Wiliden. sp. pl... 


Dodonza aquifoli folio tricuspidato. Plum.ic.108. 


RAIS ols 

Holly-leaved Maidens Plum. 
Nat. of the Caribee Islands. 
Introd. 1789, by Hinton East, 
Fi, : 


Esq. 
S. hk. 


MELOTHRIA. Gen. pl. 68. 


Cal, 5-fidus. Cor. campanulata, 1-petala. Bacca 
3-locularis, polysperma. 


1.Metoruria. Willden. sp. ‘pl. 1. p. 189. 


Bryonia olive fructu minor. Plum. tc. 55. t. 66. 


who, 2 
Pendulous Melothria. 
Nat. of Ainerica. 


Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 


Fl. June and July. 


Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Ss. ©. 


ORTEGIA. 


YRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 179. 


ORTEGIA. Gen. pl. 70, . 


Cal, 5-phyllus, Cor. 0. Caps. 1-locularis. Sem. 


49 


plurima. 
. O. caule ramoso, pedunculis multifloris. JV illden. hispanica. 
sp. pl. 1. p- 190. 
Ortegia hispanica. Cavanill. ic. 1. p. 35. t.47. 
Spanish Ortegia. : 


Nat. of Spain. 
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 8. 
Fl. June and July. 7 a: 


0. caule dichotomo, pedunculis unifloris. Me dichotoma. | 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 190. 

Ortegia dichotoma. Allioni in, miscell. tauri- 
mens. 3. p.176.t.4. fil. 

Fork’d Ortegia. 

Nat. of Italy. 


~ Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin, 


oe 


Fl. August and September. | H. y. 


LCEFLINGIA. Gen. pl. 71. 


Cal, 5- ES: Cor. 5- -petala, minima. Caps. 
1-locularis, 3-valvis. 


. L. foliis subulatis mucronatis, floribus axillaribus hispanica. 


sessilibus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p.191. 
Leeflingia hispanica. Cavanill.ic. 1, p. 64. t. 94. 
Spanish Leeflingia. 

Nat. of Spain. 
Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 
Fl, June. . H. ©. 


POLYCNEMUM. Gen. pl. 72. 


Cal, 3-phyllus. Pet. 5, caly-ciformin: Sem. 1, 
subnudum. . 


1. P. triandrum, foliis subulatis triquetris, caule dif- arvense. 


fuso. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 192, 
, Poly- 


$0 


volubilis. 


VETNUS « 


versicolor. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Polycnemutii. 


Polycnemum arvense. Jacqu. ausir. 4. p. 346 
t. 365. 

Trailing Polycnemum. 

Nat. of Italy, France, and Bara 

Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 568. fi 3 . 

Fi, July. H. ©. 


HIPPOCRATEA. Gen. pl. 73. 
Cal. 5-partitus. Petala 5. Caps. 3, obcordate. 


1. H. foliis ovatis acutis crenatis, racemis corym- 


bosis axillaribus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 193. 
Hippocratea scandens. Jacqu. amer. p: 9. t. 9. 
Climbing Hippocratea. 

Nat. of South America. 
ae 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. Pp 
F 


~ he 


CROCUS. Ker in annals of bot.1. p.221: Botan. | 
magaz. 1110. 


Spatha plerumque 2-valvis : valvula mterior multo 
angustior. Cor. infundibuliformis: Tubus lon- 
gissimus, basi subterraneus ; Limbus 6-partitus, 
regularis. Stigmata 3. 


* Verni. 


1. C. corolle fauce pilis glandulosis clausa. 


Crocus vernus. Weallden. sp. pl.1. p.195. Engl. 
bot.344. Botan. magaz.860. Redouté liliac. 266. 

Spring Crocus. 

Nat. of England. : 

Fl. February—April. ee 


2. C. stigmatibus convoluto-cucullatis lobato-incisis 


antheras zquantibus. 
Crocus versicolor. Ker im botan. magaz. 1110. 
Party-coloured Crocus. 
Nat. 7 
Cult. 


RIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Crocus; 


Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 162. 2. 7. 


Fl, February and March. Fie dhs 
3. C. foliis flore longidribus, stigmatibus antheras 
parum superantibus. 
Crocus biflorus. Mill. dict. Andrews’s reposit. 
362. Botan. magaz. 845. 
aail -bottom’d White Crocus. Scotch Crocus. 
at 
Cult. 1629: Park. paradis. 162. n. 10. : 
fl, February and March. Er 
4. C. corolle laciniis exterioribus révolutis, 
Crocus susianus. Ker in botan. magax. 652: 
Cloth of Gold Crocus. 
Nat. of Turkey. 
Cult. before 1605, by Edward Lord Zouch. Lolel. 
adv. pars alt. 497: | 
_ Fl. Febraary and March: H: -y. 
5. C. stigmatibus longitudine inzequalibus antheras 
longe superantibus. 
Crocus suiphureus. Ker in botan. magaz. 938. 
Worst Yellow or Old Cloth of Gold Crocus. 
Nat 
Cult 1629. Park. paradis. 163. f.10. et 166.7.23. 
Fl, February and March; H. Yo 
6. C. filamentis glanduloso-pilosis; antheris stigmata 
superantibus. 
Crocus mesiacus. Ker in botan. magaz. 1111. 
Crocus aureus. Ll. gre@ca 1. p. 25. . 35. 
Crocus lageneeilorus. Salish. paradis. 106: 
Crocus luteus. Redouté lilac. 196. 
Crocus vernus. Curtis magaz. 45. 
Crocus sativus. J. Miller illustr: 
Common Yellow Crocus. | ‘eo 
Nat. of Turkey. 
Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 166. n. 22. i. 
Fl, Februarv—April. Pee Us 
** Autumnales. 
7. C. stigmatibus longissimis ree apice crenatis. 


VOL. 1. G. Crocus 


$1 


biflorus. 


— $UusiQnus ; 


sulphuretes. 


mesiacus : 


gativuss — 


- 


82 TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Crocus. 


Crocus sativus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p.194. Regn. 
bot. Redouté liliac. 173. 

Crocus autumnalis. Engl. bot. 343. 

Saffron Crocus. 


Nat. of England. 
Fl. September and October. H. %. 
serotinus.  8.C. stigmatibus erectis multipartitis, foliis cum 


flore prodeuntibus. 

Crocus serotinus. Salish. paradis. 30. Botan. 
magaz. 1267. : 

Late-flowering Crocus. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 168. n. 4. 

Fl. October and November. H. %. 


audifiorus. 9. C. stigmatibus erectis multipartitis, foliis post 
yi anthesin demum prodeuntibus. 

Crocus nudiflorus. Soith fi. brit.1. p.41. Engl. 
bot. 491. ms 

Crocus multifidus. Rtémond in bulletin, n. 41. 
p. 129. t. 8. 

Naked-flower’d Crocus. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl, October and November. H,, 3. 


TRICHONEMA. Ker in annals of bot.1. p. 222. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubus brevissimus: limbus 
eequalis, regularis. Filam. pubescentia. Stig- 
mata 3, bipartita.. 


Bulboco- 1. T. foliis linearibus canaliculatis. 
dium. ' Trichonema Bulbocodium. Ker in annals of bot. 1. 
- 293. 

tsa Bulbocodium. Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 196. 
Curtis magaz. 265. Fl. grecal. p. 26. t. 36. 
Redouté liliac, 88. 

Channel-leaved Trichonema. 

Nat. of the South of Europe and Barbary. 

Cult. 1739, in Chelsea garden. Rand chels. Bul- 
bocodium. 

Fl. March and April. ea say 

| 2. T. fo- 


PRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Trichonenia. 83 


®: T. foliis linearibus nervosis margine incrassatis. cruciatum. - 
_ Trichonemacruciatum. Ker in botan. magaz.575. 
Ixia cruciata. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.197.— 
Square-leaved Trichonema. vig 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 260. 
Bulbocodium. | 
Fl. May. G. H. }. 
Oss. Folia subtetraquetra, e costa utringue ele- 
vata, et marginibus incrassatis. 
Plures certe hujus generis species, et Euro- 
pz, et Africane, ulteriori Botanicorum inves- 
tigationi relinquende. 


GEISSORHIZA. Ker in annals of bot... p. 223: 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa: limbus 6-par- 
titus, patens; regularis. Stylusinclinatus. Caps. 

_ ovalis, trigona. 

1. G. foliis radicalibus linearibus acutis, caule glabro, Rochensis. 

fovea nectarifera baseos laciniarut corolle. 

Ixia Rochensis. Botan. magaz. 598: 

‘Plaid Geissorhiza. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1790, by Richard Anthony Salisbury, Esq, 

Fl, May. Ga B. 


2. G. foliis radicalibus linearibus acutis, caule villoso. secunda: 
Ixia secunda. Waillden.sp.pl.\.p.197. Jacqu. 
ic. 2. t.277. collect. 4. pi 180. Botan. magazx. 
597, 1105. | . | 
Ixia pusilla. Andrews’s reposit. 245. 
One-rank’d Geissorhiza: : 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
- Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. _ , 
dt, May... G. H. %. 


_ 3. G. foliis radicalibus ensiformi-linearibus obtusis. obtusata, 
Geissorhiza obtusata. Ker in Lotan. magaz. 672. 
~Yellow-flower’d Geissorhiza. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope: Mr. James 
Niven. . 
GQ Introd. 


84 


excisa. 


radiata. 


falcata. 


cinnamo- 
mead. 


TRIANPDRIA MOROGYNEA. Geissorhiza. 


Introd. 1801, by naan Hibbert, Esq. | 
Fl. May. G.H. Yf. 


4. G. foliis radicalibus ovato-oblongis. 


ts 


Ixia excisa. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.207. Botan. 
magax. 584. 

Short-leaved Geissorhiza. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fl. April and May. G.H. YY. 


HESPERANTHA. Ker in annals of bot.1. p.224. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa: limbus 6-par- 
titus, regularis. Stigmata 3, ad tubum usque 
distincta. Caps. ObIOnES. trigona. 


« H. foliis fistulosis. 


Hesperantha radiata. Ker in botan. magaz. 790. 

Ixia radiata. Wallden. spepl.\. p.202. Botan. 
magaz. 573. 

Txia fistulosa. .Andrews’s reposit. 59. 

Nodding-flower’d Hesperantha. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1794, by the Dowager Lady de Clifford. 

Fil. April—June. G. H. . 


. H. foltis radicalibus falcatis planis. 


Ixia falcata. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.207. Botan. 


magaz. 566. 
Ixia cinnamomea. Andrews’s reposit. 44, 


— Sickle-leaved Hesperantha. 


% 


Nat. of the Cape ot Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. April and May. G.H. 3 


» H. fohis radicalibus falcatis undulato-crispis. 


Hesperantha cinnamomea. Ker in lotan. meni 
1054. 


Ixia cimmamomea. JWéiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 199. 
Cinnamon-colour’d Hesperantha. 


late 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Hesperantha. BS 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. April and May. SED. UE: 


SPARAXIS.. Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 225. 


Spatha 2-valvis, scarioso-membranacea, apice la- 
cera. Cor.tubulosa. Stigmata 3, recurva. Caps. 
oblongo-globosa. - 


1.S. spathis maculatis, corolle limbo regulari. trmolor. 


Ixia tricolor. Curtis magax.381. Schneevogt ic. 39. 
Redouté liliac. 129. 
Three-colour’d Sparaxis. 


Nat. of the Cape of Geod Hope, Mr, Francis 


Masson. 
Introd. 1789. 
fi. May. G. H. Y. 
2. S. spathis macitlatis, corollz Jimbo bilabiato. bicolor. 


Jxia bicolor. Botan. magaz. 548. 
Gladiolus bicolor. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.216. 
Two-colour’d Sparaxis. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd, 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson, - 


Fl. March. G.H. y. 


3.8. spathis lineatis, corolle limbo regulari: laci- grandiflora. 
niis obovato-oblongis. 
a Ixia grandiflora. Botan. magax. 541. Redouté 
tiliac. 139. or 
Ixiaaristata. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.203. Andrews’s 
reposit. 87. a 
Ixia holosericea. Jacqu. hort. scheenbr. 1. p. 9. 
| Oa by 
Purple-flower’d Sparaxis. . 
& Sparaxis grandiflora var. 8. Ker in botan. magaz. 


779. 
Streak’d-flower’d Sparaxis. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, 
: Cult. 


86 


bullifera. 


linearis. 


aulica, 


patens. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Sparaxis, 


Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Muller. . Mill. ic. 158, 
t. 237. : 
Fz April. fier G. H. &, 


4.S. spathis lineatis, savoite limbo regulari ; laciniis 


a) 


ellipticis. 

Ixia bulbifera, Wéillden. sp. pl.1. p.204. An- 
drews’s reposit. 48. Botan, magax, 545. Re- 
douté likac. 128. 

Bulb-bearing Sparaxis. ; 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Bie." 

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller, Mill. ic. 158, 
ESsBr 72. ‘ 

Fl, May and June, ie GH. 3}, ae 


IXIA, Ker in annals of bot.\. p. 226. Conf. bot, 
mag, 1013. 


—Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubus gracilis; limbus re- 


gularis. Stigmata 3, angusta, recurva. Caps. 
globoso-ovata, 


. I, foliis linearibus angustissimis convexis, scapo 


simplici erecto. Wailden. sp. pl. 1. p. 201. 
Ixia capillaris a, gracillima. Botan. magaz. 570, 
Slender Ixia. 

Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. | 

Cult. 1796, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. Salish, 
rodr. 37. n. 22. 

Fl. April and May. G. H. %&. 


. I. foliis ensiformibus, corollz tubo turbinato. 


Ixia aulica. Wallden. sp. pl.\. p. 207. 

Ixia capillaris y. aulica. Botan. magaz. 1013, 
Rose-colour’d Ixia, 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, Mr. Fr, Masson, 
Introd. 1774. 

Fl. April. G. H. ¥, 


3. I. corollz tubo filiformi, limbo campanulato-pa- 


tente, stigmatbus antheras subzequantibus. 
Txia 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ~~ Ixia. 


Ixia patens. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 201, Botan. 
magaz. 522. Redouté liliac. 140. 

Ixia filiformis. Venten. Cels 48. Redouté liliac. 80. 

Ixia aristata. Schneevogt ic. 32. | 

Spreading-flower’d Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1779, by William Pitcairn, M. D. 

Fl. April. ) Ga. y. 


4.1. corolle tubo gracili paulatim ampliato, limbo flexuosa. 
oroling campanulato-contracto: laciniis paten- 
trbus. - 

_ Ixia flexuosa. Wilden, sp. pl. 1. p. 202. Ker 

in botan. magax. 624. 

Ixia capitata var. stellata. Andrews’s reposit.232. 

Ixia polystachya. Redouwté liliac. 126. 

Bending-stalk’d Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Miil. ic. 104. 
#556. fi Be | 

Fi, May. Geli. 27, 


5. I. corolle limbo patente basi maculato, stigmati- conica. — 

bus non ultra basin antherarum divisis. 

Ixiaconica. Salish. prodr.36. Botan. magaz. 539. 
Redouté liliac. 138. 

Ixia capitata var. flore aurantio. Andrews’s repo- 
sit, 50. 3 

Ixia fusco-citrina. Redouté liliac. 86. 

Orange-colour’d Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Ail. ic. 104. 
$5156 f. La | 

Fl. April and May. Ge. %, 


6. I. filamentis in tubum connatis. — : monadel- 

Ixia monadelpha. De la Roche pl. nov. p.22. Ker pha. 

in botan. magaz. 607. } . 
Ixia columnaris. Sadish. prodr. 36. Andrews’s 

reposit. 203, 211, 213, 250. 
Galaxia ixieflora. Redouwté liliac, 41. 
Monadelphous Ixia. 

Nat. 


87 


8&8 


columel- 
laris. 


maculata. 


erect de 


8. 


g. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ixia, 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1792, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. 
Fl. April. G.H, ¥, 


. I. filamentis basi connatis. 


Ixia columellaris. Ker tn botan. magaz. 630. 

Ixia columnaris var. angustifolia, dndrews’s re- 
posit. 392. 

Variegated Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fi. August, GA, 


I. corolla limbo campanulato-patente basi macu- 
lato, stigmatibus ad tubum usque distinctis. 
Ixia maculata. Waillden. sp.pl.1.p.205. Botan. 
magazx. 549,789, 1285. Andrews’s reposit. 196, 
256. Redouté liliac. 137. Jacqu. hort. scheenbr. 
1. p. 9. t. 19-23. Schneevogt ic. 6, 24. 

Txia capitata var. ovata. _4ndrews’s reposit, 23. 

Ixia capitata var. flore albo, fundo nigro. An- 
drews’s reposit, 159. 

Txia spicata var. viridi-nigra. Andrews’s reposit. 29, 

Spotted Ixia. | 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. before 1780, by John Fothergill, M. D,. 
Fort. upton. 31. 

Fl. May and June. G. H. y. 


I. corollz limbo patente immaculato, stigmati- 
bus ad tubum usque distinctis. 

Ixia erecta. Wilden. sp. pl.\. p. 204. Jacqu. 
hort. schaenbr.1. p. 9. t,18. Ker in botan. 
magaz. 623, 1173. 

Ixia polystachia. Andrews’s reposit. 155. 

Ixia dubia. Venten. choix 10. Redouté liiac. 64, 

Upright Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ie. 104. 
fo taSaur, ie | 

Fl. May and June. Gy das Es 

10. I. cox 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  I[xia. 


89 


20. I, corollz limbo hemisphzrico-campanulato, stig- crateroides, 


roy 


i 


-matibus antheras superantibus. 
Ixia crateroides. Ker in botan. magaz. 594. 
Ixia speciosa. Andrews’s reposit. 186. 


-Crimson Ixia. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. about 1778, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fil, May. G. Hs 1. 


. I. corolla tubo’spatha duplo longiore, limbi laci- 


nis oblongis, stigmatibus fisso- hiantibus. 
Ixia retusa. Salisb. prodr, 35. 


retusa, 


Ixia polystachya. Jacqy. ic. 2. t, 275. collect. 3, 


p. 269. Botan. magax. §29. 


Ixia polystachia var. incarnata. -Andrews’s repo- 


12. 


sti, 123. 
Lily of the Valley-scented Ixia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Cult. 1793, by Richard Anthony Salisbury, Esq. 


Fl, January and February. G. Hat. 


I. corollz tubo longitudine spathe, limbi laciniis 
spatulatis concayis, stigmatibus infundibulifor-_ 
mibus. 

Ixia scillaris. Lenn. sp. pl. 52. Ker. in botan, 
magaz. 542. Redouté liliac. 127. 

Ixia pentandra. Weollden. sp. pl. 1. p. 207. 


| Ixia reflexa. dndrews’s reposit. 14. 


13. 


Ixize re varietas. ree collect. suppl. 
Pt Me do OBS cae 

Squill-flower’d ere 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fl, January, . G. H. ¥.. 


I. foliis undulato-crispis. 

Ixia crispa. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p.199. Botan. 
magax. 399. 

Carl’d-leaved Ixia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

fF]. Apnil and May. 


ANO- 


scillaris, 


crispa. 


90 


juncea. 


a 


crispa. 


viridis. 


1, 


bee! 


~ acest ena 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


ANOMATHECA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 227. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. hypocrateriformis. Stig- 
‘mata 3, bipartita. Caps. papilloso-pruinosa. 


AwnomaTHeca. Ker inannals of bot.1. p. 227. 

Lapeyrousia juncea. Ker in botan. magaz. 606. 

Gladiolus junceus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 217. 
“Redouté liliac. 141. 

Gladiolus polystachius. dndrews’s reposit. 66. 

Cut-leaved Anomatheca. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1791, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. Herb. 
Banks. 


Fl, April and May. G. H. yf. 


TRITONIA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 227. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa; limbus sexparti+ 
tus, subregularis. Stigmata 3, patentia. Sem. 
nec alata, nec baccata. 


. T. foliis undulato-crispis, corollz laciniis planis, 


Tritonia crispa. Ker in botan. magaz. 678. 

Gladiolus crispus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 210. 
Andrews’s reposit. 142. 

Curl’d-leaved Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. May. Gi. 2. 


. T. scapo triquetro: angulis membranaceis. 


Gladiolus viridis. Edit. prior. addenda 481. 
Green-flower’d Tritonia.’ 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Afasson, 
Introd. 1788. 


Fil. July. Git. Ya 


Oss. Singularis corollis viridibus, externe striis 
obsolete purpureis. 


3. T. spa- 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Tritonia. 91 


3, T. spathe valvula exteriore cuspidata, corolla tu- rosea, 

bo longissimo, limbi lacinia suprema majore. 

Gladiolus rosens. “Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 217. 

Tritonia capensis. Ker in botan. magax. 618. 

Houttuynia capensis. Houtt. nat. hist. 12, p.448. 
t. 85. f. 3. * 

Rosy Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good sheik 

Introd. 1793, by Mr. Francis: Masson. | | 

Fil, June and July. G.m. y. 


4. T. spathe valvula exteriore obtusa apice triden- longiflora. 
tata, corolle tubo Jon eaamo, limbi laciniis 
zequalibus, 

Ixia longiflora. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 203. (ex- 
cluso synonymo Jacquini priore) Curtis ma- 
_ gaz. 256. Redouté liliac, 34. 

Long-flower’d Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fil. AN th eS 


eae negli lacinia suprema majore; exterioribus /ineata. 

retusis. 

Gladiolus lineatus. Satish. prodr. 40. Botan, 
magaz. 487. Redouté liliac. 55. 

Ixia squalida 8. Wallden. sp. pl. 1, p. 206, 

Pencilled Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good H ope. Mr, Fr, Masson. 

Introd. 1774. La 

Fd viay st , ik cam ae 


6. T, snathe valvula exteriore obtusa apice triden- secwrigera, 

tata, limbi laciniis tribus inferioribus basi callo- 
sis: callo unguiforny perpendiculari. 

Gladiolus securiger. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 219. 
Curtis magax. 383. 

Montbretia securigera. Redouté liliac. 53. 

Dwarf Copper- colour’d Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson, 
| Introd. 


flava. 


sgualida. 


wf enes trata: 


crocata. 


8. 


9. 


10. | 
Ixia crocata. Wiallden. sp. pl.1. p. 205. Curtis — 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Tritonia. 


Introd. 1774. “hi eG ; 
Fil, ehay- Seiki. We. 


a ke spathee valvula exteriore cuspidata, limbi laci- 


nits tribus inferioribus basi callosis: callo un- 
guiformi perpendiculart. 
Gladiolus flavus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 218. 
Yellow Tritonia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Colonel William 
-\ Paterson. 
Introd. 1780, by the Countess of Strathmore. 
Fi. February and March. He. 3. 


T. corolla limbo campanulato: laciniis approxi- 
matis, inferne margine hyalinis. : 

Tritonia squalida. Ker in botan. magaz. 581). 

Ixia squalida a. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 206. 

Txia hyalina. Redouté liliac. 87. 

Sweet-scented Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1774. 

Fl, May. Gui. Y, 


> ee 


T.corolle fimbo infundibuliformi : Jaciniis dies 


stantibus, inferne margine hyalinis, 
Tritonia fenestrata. Ker in botan. magaz. 704. 


Ixia fenestrata, Jacqu. wc, 2. 2. 289. collect. 3. ~ 


p. 270. 
Open-flower’d Tritonia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1801, by Mr. William Salisbury. 
Fl, May and "June. G. H. %. 


T. corolle limbo campanuiato, basi hyalino. 


‘ magaz. 184. 
Crocus- flower’d Ixia. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. fill. ic. 160: 


t. 239. f. 2. 


Fl. May and June. G. H. um 


11. T. cos 


| TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Tritonfa. al 


11. T. corolle laciniis tribus exterioribus aN intus deusta. 
basi maculatis carinatisque. 
Tritonia deusta. Ker in lotan. magax. od. 
Ixia deusta. Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 205. 
Ixia miniata. B. Redouté liliac. 89. 
Ixia crocata var. nigra maculata. - Andrews’s re- 


posit. 134. | 
Tall Copper-colour’d Tritonia.  . 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. | 
Introd. 1774. 
Fl, May. we Gee y. 


12. T. corolla limbo infundibuliformi: laciniarum miniatas 
margine concolore. | 


Tritonia miniata. Ker in botan. MALAX. 609. 


Ixia miniata. Jacgz. hort. schoenbr. 1. 7 10. 
t. 24, 


Late-flower’d Tritonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. 

Introd. 1795. 

Fi, August. Ge. 7% 


WATSONITA. 
Ker in annals cf-bot.1. p. 22 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa; limbus 6-parti- 
tus. Stigmata 3, filiformia, bipartita ; lacinils 
recurvis. Caps. cartilaginea, polysperma. 


-.1, W. foliis teretibus fistulosis. 

Watsonia spicata. Ker in botan. magaz. fol. 553.C. 

Ixia spicata. Watllden. sp. pl... p. 200. 

Ixia cepacea, Redouté liliac. 96. 

Ixia fistulosa. Botan. magaz. 523. 

Gladiolus fistulosus. Jacgu. hort. scheentr. i. 
p. 8. t. 16. 

Hollow-leaved Watsonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


spicatas 


Cult. 


54 


planta- 
ginea. 


punctata. 


marginata. 


TOSEa. 


_ PRIANDRiA MonOGYNIA. .Watsonia. 

Cult. 1791, by Mr. William Malcolm. Herbs 
anks. ; 

Fil. ay. G. H. ae 


2. W..foliis superioribus lineari-ensiformibus ; infi- 
mo fistuloso compresso. 

Watsonia plantaginea. Bolan. magaz. 553. 

Ixia plantaginea. Willden. sp. pl. . p. 200. Re- 
douté liliac. 198. 

Fox-tail Ixia. 


- Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil, June and July. G. H. ¥, 


3. W. foliis linearibus angustissimis. 


Ixia punctata. _Andrews’s reposit. 177. 
Dotted-flower’d Watsonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Cood Hope. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd. 1800, by George Fipers Esq. 

Ft, April and May. G.H. ¥. 


4. W. foliis ensiformibus margine incrassatis, spicu- 


jis pluribus adpressis, corolla infundibuliformi : 3 
fauce sexdentata. 

Watsonia marginata. Ker in botan. phe 608. 

Gladiolus marginatus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 217. 

Broad-leaved Watsonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. 

Introd. 1774. 

Fl, June. Gre ds 


5. W. foliis ensiformibus margine inerassatis, spi- 


culis pluribus confertis, corolle limbo subcam- 
panulato, fauce nuda. 
Watsonia rosea. Ker in botan. magaz. 1072. 
Gladiolus pyramidatus. Andrews’s iy ae 335. 
Gladioli iridifolii varietas. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 235. 
Pyramidal-spiked Watsonia. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Watsonia. 05 


Cult. 1803, by the Dowager Lady de Clifford. 
Fil. July and August. a H. Y. 


6. W. foliis ensiformibus brevissimis, corolla limbo Jrevifolia. 
patente : la¢iniis interioribus latioribus. 

Watsonia brevifolia. Ker in botan. magaz. 601. 

Antholyza spicata. Andrews’s reposit. 56. | 

Gladiclus testaceus. Vahl enumer.2. p. 105. 

Short-leaved Watsonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. J. Pringle, Esq. 

Introd. 1794, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. ' 

Fl, May. Git. 2. 


7. W. corollis recurvis: tubo spatha longiore; limbi zridifolia. 
‘Jaciniis acutis. 

« Gladiolus iridifolius. Jacqgu. ic. 2. 1.934. Wills 
den. sp. pl. 1. p.215. (excluso synonymo Gla-" 
dioli cardinalis.) 

Tris-leaved Watsonia. 

f& Watsonia iridifolia 8. fulgens. Ker in botan. ma- 
gaz. 600. 

Antholyza fulgens. Andrews’s reposit. 192. 
Scarlet Iris-leaved Watsonia. 

_ Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1795. 

Fl. May. Grin 


8. W. corollis recurvis: tubo spatha longiore; limbi Meriana, 

laciniis obtusis. 

Watsonia Meriana. Ker in botan. magaz. 1194. 

Gladiolus Merianus. /Willden. sp. pl. l. p. 2i4. 
Redouté liliac. 11. i 

Antholyza Meriana. Curtis magaz. 418. 

Red-flower’d Watsonia. . 

‘Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1750, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Trew ehret.11. 
t. 40. 

Fl, May and June. C. Fh, 2. 


9. W. corollis recurvis: tubo longitudine spathe; humilis. 


limbi laciniis acutis. 
W atsonia 


96 TRIANDRAIA MONOGYNIA. Watsonia. | 


Watsonia humilis. Kerin botan. magaz.631, 11954 

Gladiolus laccatus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1s p, 215. 

Lake-colour’d Watsonia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Me 

Introd.1754,by Capt. Hutchinson. Adil. ic. 198. 
t.297. f. 2. 


Fl. way and June: G. H. 2. 


aletroides. 10. Ww. corollis recurvis: fauce laciniis limbi fere qua- — 

- druplo longiore. 

« floribus rubris. 
Antholyza Merianella. Curtis magaz. 441. 
Gladiolus tubulosus. Jacqu. ic. 2. ys 299, collect. 4. 

153. . 

Red-flower'd Aletris-like Watsonia. 

6 floribus variegatis. 
Watsonia aletroides. Botan. magaz, 533. 
Antholyza tubulosa. Andrews’s reposit. 174. 
Variegated Aletris-like Watsonia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. aise | 
Introd. 1774. < 
Fl. May and June. Re} H. Ys 


GLADIOLUS. Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 230. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa; limbus 6-partitus, 
irregularis. Stam. adscendentia. Stigmata 3. — 
Sem. alata. 


Cunonia. 1. G. foliis lineari-ensiformibus, corolla lacinia su-_ 

prema longissima; infima minima. 

Gladiolus Cunonia. Gertn. sem. it. p.3l. t. WG 

Antholyza Cunonia. Weallden. sp. pl. 1. Pp. 293% 
J. F. Mill.ic. i. Curtis magax. 343. Redouté 
liliac. 12. 

Scarlet-flower’d Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the vais of Goad Hope. | 

Cult. 1756, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 75. #.113.- 

Fl. May and June. G. H. ye 


HVatsonius. 2. G. follis feat ensiformibus utrinque tricostatis, 
corolla fauce cylindrica limbi laciniis longiore. 


Gladiolus 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNTA, Gladiolus. 97 


Gladiolus Watsonius. Wallden. sp. pl.1.p. 2146 
Botan. magaz. 450,569. 

Gladiolus precox. Andrews’s reposit. 38. 

Watson’s Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1791, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl. February—April. GrH. %. 


. G. foliis tetragonis quadrisulcatis, corolla lacinia guadrangi- 
suprema longissima; infima minima subulata. gris, rs 
Gladiolus quadrangularis.. Ker in botan. magaz. 
567. 
Gladiolus abbreviatus. Andrews’s reposit. 166. 
Antholyza quadrangularis. Burm. fl. cap. 
Antholyza-like Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1799, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl, March and April. CR = Fie 


. G. corollz facinia suprema spatulata divaricata viperatus. 
incurva ; lateralibus rhombeo-ovatis patentibus ; 
inferioribus spatulatis acutis dependentibus. 

Gladiolus viperatus. Ker in botan. magaz. 688. 

Gladiolus alatus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p.216. 

Gladiolus orchidiflorus. Andrews’s reposit. 241. 

Perfumed Corn-flag. | 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. 

Introd. 1787. 

Fl, April and May. : G. H. %. 


. G. corollz lacinia suprema obovata recurva; late- alatus. 
ralibus rhombeo-ovatis patentibus ; inferioribus 
spatulatis acuminatis dependentibus. 

Gladiolus alatus. Linn. sp. pl. 53. Ker in botan. 
magaz. 586. Andrews’s reposit. 8. 
Wing’d-flower’d Corn-fiag. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, May and June. REGU. Y. 
VOL. I. H 6. G. co- 


98 


namaquen= 
StS. 


brevifolius. 


hirsutus. 


versicolor. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gladiolus. 


6. G. corolla lacinia suprema fornicata ; lateralibus 


rhombeo-ovatis patentibus; inferioribus depen- 
dentibus spatulatis obtusis cum acumine. 
Gladiolus namaquensis. Ker in botan, magaz.592. 
Gladiolus galeatus. dndrews’s reposit. 122. 
Helmet-flower’d Corn-flag. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James 
Niven. | 
Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
Fl. May and June. GH. yf. 


7. G. bulbi sterilis folio unico lineari pubescente 
Pp : 


bulbo florifero aphyllo, corollis subringentibus, 

Gladiolus brevifolius.. Willden. sp. pl... p. 213. 
Jacqu. fragm. 3. t. 2. f. 3. 

Gladiolus carneus. Andrews’s reposit. 240. 

Gladiolus hirsutus «. et B., Ker in botan. magax. 
727, 992. 

Short-leaved Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1802, by Mr. John Middlemist. 

Fl. December and January. Lt & Bie | ae 


8. G. foliis lineari-ensiformibus pubescentibus, co- | 


rollis fere regularibus. 

Gladiolus birsutus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p.214. 

- Redouté liliac. 273. . 

Gladiolus hirsutus roseus. Ker in botan. magaz. 
574. 

Gladiolus roseus. Andrews’s reposit. 11. 

Hairy Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1795, by John Ord, Esq. 

Fl, May and June. G. H. x. 


g. G. foliis lineari-ensiformibus utrinque tricostatis, 


corollz lactnus fauce longioribus. 
Gladiolus versicolor. Andrews’s reposit. 19. 
Gladiolus versicolor a. Kerin botan. magaz. 1042. 
Changeable Corn-flag. 
Nat. 


10. 


11. 


12. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gladiolus. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. J Pringle, Esq. 
Introd. 1794, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fil, May and June. Ors Cael ae 


G, foliis tetragonis quadrisulcatis, corolla laciniis tristis. 
subzequalibus. | 

Gladiolus tristis. Weillden, sp. pl.1. p.210. Bo- 
tan. magaz. 272, 1098. Redouté liliac.35. 

Gladiolus concolor. Salisb. paradis. 8. 

Square-leaved Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult, 1745, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Trew ehret. 10. 
t. 39. 

Fl, May and June. Gy Se 2 

G. foliis linearibus margine utrinque costatis ; gracilis, 
nervo medio fere obsoleto. 


Gladiolus gracilis. Willden. sp. pl.i. p. 211. Bo- 


tan. magaz. 562. 
Slender Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the Gape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1800, by Messrs. Grimwood and Wykes. 
Fl, March and April. (CAs s Hp) 


G. foliis linearibus medio utrinque costatis, vaginis recurvus. 


radicalibus maculatis. 


_ Gladiolus recurvus. Wéillden. sp. pl. \. p. 208. 


(excluso synonymo Thunbergii.) Ker in botan. 
Maga%. 578. 

Gladiolus carinatus. Willden. sp. pl... p. 211. 

Gladiolus ringens. -Andrews’s reposit, 27, 227.- 
Redouté liliac. 123. 

Gladiolus alatus. Schneevogt ic. 12. 

Spotted-sheath’d Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. | 

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. zc. 157. 
¢. 235. f. 2. 


Fl, April and May. | G. H. &. 


13. 


G. corollz tubo spath4 longiore: limbi lacinia carneus. 
suprema reliquis latiori: apice convoluto re- 
HQ curvo ; 


100 TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ' Gladiolus. 


curvo ; lateralibus patentibus apice convolutis ; 
inferioribus angustioribus dependentibus: in- 
fima angustissima. 

Gladiolus carneus. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 213. 
(exclusis synonymis, preter Jacquini.) Ker in 
botan. magaz. 591. | 

Gladiolus cuspidatus. Andrews’s reposit.147. Re- 
douté liliac. 36. 

Flesh-colour’d Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Richard Williams. : 

‘£1, May and June. Gui. 2%. 


cuspidatus. 14. G. corollz tubo duplo longiore laciniis limbi acu- | 
miuatis undulatis reflexis. 
Gladiolus cuspidatus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 210. 
Botan. magaz. 582. Redouté liliac. 136. 
Gladiolus cuspidatus var. petalis crispis. Andrews’s 
reposil. 219. 
Gladiolus undulatus. Lz. mant. 27: 
Tall Corn-flag. ; 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis. Masson. 
_£l, April and May. Ch. Qi 


biandus. 15. G. corolla tubo spathd breviore; limbo campa- 
nulato subringente: lacinia suprema concava ;_ 
tribus inferionbus angustioribus maculatis. 
Gladiolus blandus, Willden. sp. pl. ¥. p.220. Ker 
in botan. magaz. 625, 645, 648. Andrews’s re- 
osit. 99. . 
Gladiolus albidus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 211. 
Gladiolus campanulatus. _Andrews’s reposit. 188. 
Gladiolus carneus. Redouté liliac. 65. 
Blush-colour’d Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1774. tid Wa. a 
Fl, June. G:H. 2. 


angustus. 46. G, foliis linearibus medio utrinque costatis, co- 
roll tubo spatha Jongiore; limbi laciniis tribus 
infe- 


17. 


18. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gladiolus. 


mferioribus macula triangulari pedunculata no- 
tatis. 

Gladiolus angustus. Wéillden. sp. pl... p. 218. 
(excluso synonymo Thunbergu.) Ker in botan. 
magax. 602. Andrews’s reposit. 589. 

Narrow-leaved Cornflag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 95. 
t. 142. f. 2. 

Fl. May and. June. io 2. 


101 


G. corollis erectis infundibuliformibus: laciniis undulatus. 


undulatis: tribus inferioribus dimidio fere bre- 
. vioribus. 

Gladiolus undulatus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 218. 
(excluso synonymo Linn. mant.) Ker ia botan. 
magax. 538, 647. Schneevogt w. 19. Redouté 
liliac. 122. 

Gladiolus striatus. Andrews’s reposit. 11}. 

Wave-flower’d Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1760, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 198. 

Fi. April aud May. Gi Hy 


G. corollis erectis : limbo turbinato-campanulato: floribun- 
laciniis longitudine zqualibus: suprema latiore. dus. 
Gladiolus floribundus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 219. 


Ker in botan. magaz. 610. 


Gladiolus grandiflorus. Andrews’s reposit. 118.. 


Large-flower’d Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


_ Introd. 1788, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 


19. 


Fl, June and July. Gy ES. 


G. corollis erectis: limbo campanulato: laciniis Miller?. 
longitudine zqualibus: suprema lateralibus an- 
gustiore. 

Gladiolus Milleri. Ker in botan. magax. 632. 

Antholyza spicata. Madd. dict. 


Miller’s Corn- flag. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
| | Cult. 


102 


cardinalis. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gladiolus. 


Cult. 1751, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 27. t. 40. 
Fi, April and May. | - ie Habe! $8 


os . . «se . . 
20. G. spicis pluribus secundis, corollz laciniis tribus 


inferioribus macula alba lanceolata notatis. 
Gladiolus cardinalis. Curtis magaz. 135. Schnee- 
vogt ic.27. Redouté liliac. 112. 
Superb Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1789, by Mr. John Greeffer. 
Fl, July and August. G. H. %. 


byzantinus. 21. G. spica disticha, corolle lacinia suprema late~ 


communis. 


segetiam. 


ralibus tecta; tribus inferioribus macula alba 
marginata lineari-lanceolata notatis. 

Gladiolus byzantinus. Mill. dict. Ker in botan. 
maga. 874. 

Turkish Corn-flag. 

Nat. of Turkey? 

Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 191. f. 3. 

Fil. June and July. FY 


22. G. spica secunda, corolle lacinia suprema Jatera- 


libus tecta; tnbus inferioribus macula alba li- 
neari-lanceolata notatis: infima maxima. 

Gladiolus communis. Curtis magaz. 86. Redouté 
hiliac. 267. 

Gladiolus. Riv. monop. 110. 

Common Corn-flag. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. . 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl, June and July. H. Y. 


23. G. spica secunda, corollz lacinia suprema divari- 


cata; trihus inferioribus subsequalibus macula 
alba marginata lineari-lanceolata notatis. 
Gladiolus segetum. Ker in botan. magaz. 719. 
Gladiolus communis, Fl. grecal. p. 27. t. 37. 
Bulliard herb. de la France. 
Round-seeded Corn-flag. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 


* TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gladiolus. 103 


Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl. June and July. H. y. 

Oss. Species tres ultime ab auctoribus recentiori- 
bus nomine Gladioli communis conjuncte, 


MELASPH ASRULA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 231. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. hexapetaloideo-sexpartita : 
Jacinize cuspidate, equales. Stigmata 3, re- 
curva. Caps. 3-loba. 


1, MeLaspHzeuta. Ker inlotan. magaz. 615. (Pub- graminea. 
lished Jan. i. 1803.) 

Diasia iridifolia. Decandolle in Bulletin, n. 80. 
Brumaire an 12. (Oct. Nov. 1803.) Redouté 
liliac. 54. 

Gladiolus gramineus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 221. 
Andrews’s reposit. 62. 

Grass-leaved Melaspheerula. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good ffope. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl, Most part of the Year. cy, Fa. 2h. 


- ANTHOLYZA 
Ker in annals of lot. 1. p. 232. 


Spatha 2-valvis. Cor. tubulosa: limbus ringens, 
difformis. Stigmata 3, simplicia. Sem. sub- 
globosa. 


—_ 


. A. foliis ensiformibus nervosis, coroll lacinia su- @hiopica. 
prema longissima porrecta ; reliquis recurvis. 
Antholyza zthiopica. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 222. 

J. F. Mill. ic. 9. Botan. magaz. 561, 1172. 
Andrews’s reposit. 210. Redouté liliac. 110. 
Antholyza ringens. dndrews’s reposit. 32. 
Flag: leaved Antholyza. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. 
Fl. May and June. CA Us 
BABI- 


104 


Thunbergii. 


ra ngens. 


tubifiora. - 


eon 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA; Pt 


BABIANA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 233. 
Spatha @-valvis: valvula interior bipartita. Cor. 


tubulosa: limbus 6-partitus. Stigmata 3, pa- 
tentia. Sem. baccata. 


. B. foliis villosis, corollis ringentibus. 


Babiana ‘Lhunbergu. Ker in. annals of bot. 1. 
233. 

Potten plicata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 223. 

Many-spiked Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1774. 

Fi. April. | Ce. 


. B. foliis glabris, corollis ringentibus. 


Babiana ringens. Ker im annals of bot. 1. p. 233. 

Antholyza ringens. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 293. 

Gladiolo ethiopico similis planta angustifolia. 
Commel. hort. 1. p. 81. t. 41. 

Gaping-flower'd Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mdl. dict. edit. 6. 
Antholyza. 

Fl. May and June. | G. H. xy. 


. B. corollz tubo filiformi-clavato triplo longtore 


limbo irregulari : Jacinia suprema divaricata. 
Babiana tubiflora «. Ker in Lotan. magaz. 847. 
Gladiolus tubiflorus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p- 219. 
Gladiolus inclinatus. Redouté liliac. 44. 
Babiana tubiflora 8. Ker in botan. magaz. 680. 


Gladiolus tnbatus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 219. 


Redouté liliac. 264. : 
Gladiolus longiflorus. Andrews's reposit. 5. 
Long-tubed Babiana. 

Jat. of the Cape of Good frove: Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1774. 
Fl. June. GA. 


4. B. CcO= 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Babiana. 105 


4. B. corolla tubo filiformi duplo longiore limbo re- spathacea. 
gulari: laciniis alternis obtusis cum acumine. 

Babiana spathacea. Ker in botan. magax. 638. 

Gladiolus/spathaceus. Wilden. sp. pl: 1. p. 221 

Stiff-leaved Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1801, by George Hibbert, Esq. 

Fi. June. G. He %. 


5. B. corollz laciniis fauce longioribus, linea longi- are 3 
tudinali saturatiore notatis. 

Babiana sambucina. Ker in botan. magar. 1019. 

Elder-flower-scented Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Goud Hope. 

Introd. 1799, by George Mibbert, Esq. 

Fi, April and May. AF. Elapll « 


6. B. corollz laciniis triplo fere longioribus tubo. sulphurea. 
Babiana sulphurea. Ker in botan. er 1053. 
Gladiolus sulphureus. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 239. cob- 
lect. 3. p. 258. 
Gladiolus plicatus. Andrews’s reposit..268. 
Pale-flower’d Babiana. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. May and June. Gry. 


7. B. corolla laciniis longitudine tubi, sabzequalibus: plicata. 
alternis subundulatis ; suprema apice convoluta. 
Babiana plicata. Ker im botan. maga. 576. 
Gladiolus plicatus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 220. 
exclusis synonymis Jacquini, Linnel et Breynil. 
Sweet-scented Babiana. 
Nat. of the Cape of sood Hope. 
' Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, May and June. Gir Al. 


8. B. corollis infundibuliformibus regularibus; laci- stricta. 
nis tubo vix longioribus pianis, 
Babiana stricta. Ker in botan. magaz. 621, 637. 
Gladiolus strictus. //iliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 220. 
Gladi- 


106 TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Babiana. 


Gladiolus plicatus. Linn. sp. pl. 53. 

Upright Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. te. 303. 


Be USS. fe i. 
Fl. June. G.H. yu. 
villosa, g. 5. coroll tubo filiformi longitudine limbi regu- 
laris campanulati : laciniis Ration obtusis iid 
acumine. 


Babiana villosa. Ker in botan. magaz. 583. 
Ixia.villosa. Edit. prior. 1. p. 58. 

Ixta punicea. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 198. 
Gladiolus mucronatus. Redozéé liliac. 142. 
Dark-red Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

fnirvod. 1778, by Patrick Russell, M.D. 


Fil. August. Ud He fe 8 
rubro- 10. B. reign fe limbo patentissimo : laciniis rhomboi- 
cyanea. deis basi maculatis. 

Babiana rubro-cyanea. Ker in annals of lot. 1. 

p. 234. 


Ixia rubro-cyanea. Weallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 198. 
Curtis magaz. 410. 
Txia villosa. Schneevogt ic. 16. 


Red-blue Babiana. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. : 

Introd. 1794. , 

Fl, May and June. Go Hod: 


W ACHENDORFIA. 


Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 234. Bot. mag. 1060. 


- Cor. infera, 6-partita, irregularis. Caps. trilocula- 
ris. Sem, solitaria. | 


thyrsiflora. 4. W. foliis perennantibus glabris, panicula coarctata. 
Wachendorfia thyrsiflora. W illden. sp. pb 1. 
p. 248. 


a) 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Wachendorfia. 107 


p. 248. Ker in botan. magazx. 1060. Redouté 
liliac. 93. : oO 
Tall-flowering Wacbendorfia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Addenda. 
Fl, May and June. (5, 7i. ¥. 
_ W. foliis annuis glabris, panicula patente. paniculata. 
Wachendorfia paniculata. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 248. Smith ic. pict. 5. Botan. magaz. 616. 
Panicled Wachendorfia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1700, by Dr. Uvedale. Pluk. nant. 70. 
fl. February. Grids 7. 


. W. folits lineari-ensiformibus villosis. hirsuta. 
Wachendorfia hirsuta. Willden.sp. pl... p. 249. 
Wacheudorfia villosa. dndrews’s reposit. 398. 

Hairy Wachendorfia. 

Wat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult, 1687. Raj. hist. 2. p. 1168. 7.9. 

Fl. June. G. By. 


. W. foltis elliptico-ensiformibus hirsutis. brevifolia. 
Wachendorfia brevifolia. Ker in lot. amag. 1166, 
'Short-leaved Wachendorfia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Richard Williams. 

Fl. March and Apnil. ia: 


XIPHIDIUM. Gen. pl. 84. 


Cor. infera, hexapetala, regularis. Caps, 3-locu- 
Jaris, polysperma. 


. X. foliis hirsutis, petalis ovatis. Willden. sp, ce@ruleum. 
pl. le p. 248. 
Xiphidium ceruleum. Aublet guian. 1. p. 33. 
oe ee | 
Hirsate-leaved Xiphidium. 
at. of Guiana, 
Jntrod. 


108: 


corymbosa. 


VISCOSQA. 


cyanea. 


capitata. 


eee 


(wea 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Xiphidium. 


Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by,Capt. 
William Bligh. 
Fil. USER 


DILATRIS. 
Ker in annals of bot... p. 235. 


Cor. supera, 6-petala, regularis. Filamentum 
unum reliquis brevius; Anthera majore. Stig- 
ma simplex. Caps. 3-locularis. Sem. solitaria. 


. D. petalis ovatis, panicula hirsuta. Wéiillden. sp. 


pl.1. p. 246. Smith exot. bot. V. p. 29. t. 16. 
Broad-petal’d Dilatris. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. May. } G. H. ¥. 


.D. petalis linearibus, panicula villoso -viscida. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 247. 
Clammy Dilatris. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil, / G. By Ye 


ARISTEA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 236. 


Cor. supera, 6-petaloidea, regularis, post anthe- 
sin spiraliter contorta, persistens. Caps. 3-lo- 
cularis, polysperma. 


. A. floribus capitatis, spathis multipartito-laceris. 


Aristea cyanea. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 223. Bo- | 
fan. magax.458. Andrews’s reposit. 10. 
Grass-leaved Aristea. 


. Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 


Txia 2. 


Fl. April—June. Sikhs oo 


2. A. florum capitulis alternis, spathis integris. 


Aristea capitata, Ker in Lotan. magaz. 605. 
Aristea 


“ERIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aristea. 109 


Aristea major. Andrews’s reposit. 160. 
Morea ceerulea. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 243. 
Gladiolus capitatus. Linn. sp. pl. 53. 
Tallest Aristea. 
‘Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
. £1, July and August. CRD: Soe 


3. A. floribus alternis, corolla laciniis eequalibus. spiralis. 
Morea spiralis. Willden, sp. pl.1.p.240. Botan. 
MAZA%. 520. ‘ 
Spiral-flower’d Aristea. 
Nat: of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fi. April and May. : G. H. &. 


4. A. floribus alternis, corolla laciniis tribus mi- melaleuca. 
~ noribus. 
Aristea melaleuca. Ker in lotan. magaz. 1277. 
Morea melaleuca. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 240. 
Morea lugens. Linn. suppl. 99. 
Three-colour’d Aristea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1786, by Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Fl, May and June. G. Hy ¥. 


WITSENIA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 236. Bot. mag. 895. 


Cor. tubulosa: limbo 6-partito. Stigma levissime 
trifidum. Caps. 3-locularis, polysperma. 


41. W. floribus spicatis, corollz laciniis exterioribus maura. 

extus tomentosis. 

Witsenia maura. Wilden. sp. pl.1. p.247. Re- 
douté liliac. 245. . 

Downy-flower’d Witsenia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good’ Hope. 

Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

5 i : G.H. y. 


£5 2. W. flo- 


IG TRIANDRIA \MONOGYNIA. Witsenia. 


corymbosa. 2. W. floribus corymbosis, corollis glabris. 
Witsenia corymbosa. Ker in botan. magaz. 895. 
Smith exot. bot. 2. p. 17. t. 68. 
Corymbose Witsenia. 
Naé. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd. 1803, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
£1. Spring and Autumn. G..H. Y. 


LAPEYROUSIA. 
Ker in annals of bot. \. p. 237. 


Cor. hypocrateriformis ; tubus longior limbo 6-par- 
tito. Stigmata 3, bipartita. “Caps. membra- 
nacea, polysperma. 


corymbosa. 1.1. floribus corymbosis, staminibus patentissimis. 
Lapeyrousia corymbosa. Ker in bot. mag. 595. 
Ixia corymbosa. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 199. 
Ixia crispitolia, Andrews’s reposit, 35. 
Level-topp’d Lapeyrousia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, May and June. eal s Bae! 


MOR AEA. 
Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 238. 


Cor. 6-petaloidea, post anthesin superne involuta, 
inferne spiraliter contorta, demum decidua. 
Caps. polysperma. 


flexuosa. 1. M. corollz laciniis subequalibus oblongis sn 
bus, filamentis basi connatis. 
Moreea flexuosa. /Villden.sp.pl.\. p. 243. Ker 
in botan. magaz. 695. 
Flexuose Morea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1803, by E, J. A. Woodford, Esy. 
- Fl. April and May. Gui. Wa 


) 


collina. 2. M. corolle laciniis subzequahibus obovatis paten- 
tissimis, filamentis in cylindrum connatis. 
Morea 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Marea. 111 


Morea collina. Ker in dot. mag. 1033, 1103. 

Mora miniata. Andrews’s reposit. 404. 

Morea juncea. Linn, sp. pl. 59. 

Sisyrinchiain collinum. /Villden. sp. pl. 3. p.578. 
Redouté iliac. 250. 

Equal-flower’d Morea. _ 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1768, by M. Philip Miller. Mill. dict. 
edit. 8. m. 2. 

Fl. May. Gol. y. 


3. M. corollz laciniis basi maculatis et punctatis : favenia. 
tribus interioribus dimidio brevioribus et multo 
angustioribus erectis. 

Morza pavonia. Ker in botan. magaz. 1247. 

Iris pavonia. WV iidden. sp. pl. 1. p. 238. Jacqu. 
hort. scheenbr. 1. p. 6. t.10. Andrews’s re- 

posit. 364. 

Peacock Morea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. about 1790, by Messrs. Grimwood aud 
Barret. 


Fl. May and June. 6b ae ae 


4. M. corolla laciniis interjoribus linearibus, inter- tripetada. 
dum deficientibus. 
Moreea tripetala. Ker in botan. magax. 702. 
Iris tripetala. /Viliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 230. 
Three-petal-like Morea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1802, by E. J. A. Woodford, Bat 
Fl. April and May. ENS ae oe 


- 5. M. corolle laciniis exterioribus patentissinis bar- tricuspis. 
batis; interioribus minimis apice tridentatis : 
dente intermedio longiore. 

Morzea tricuspis. Ker in botan. magaz. 696, 772. 

Iris tricuspis. /Willden. sp. pl... p. 231. Jucgu.. 
ic, 2. ¢. 229. collect. 4. p..99. t. 9. fi le 

{ris pavonia. Curtis magax. een | 

Vieusseuxia 


i12 


tenuis. 


UNZUICL- 
lata. 


edulis. 


longiflora.’ 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Morea. 
Vieusseuxia glaucopis. Redouté liliac. 42. 
Trident-petal’d Morea. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1776, ae Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. June. G.H. &. 


6. M. corolle laciniis exterioribus deflexis barbatis ; 
interioribus minimis apice tridentatis : dente in-. 
termedio longiore involuto. : 

Morea tenuis. Ker in botan. magaz. 1047. 

Iris tricuspis var. floribus minoribus. Jacqu. ic. 2s 
_ t. 222. collect. 4. p. 100. 

Brown-flower’d Morza. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. : 

Introd. 1807, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl. May. G. H. . 

7. M. corollz Jaciniis exterioribus imberbibus ; in-_ 
terioribus minimis apice tridentatis. 

Morea unguiculata. Ker in lotan. magaz. 593. 
Long- claw’d Morea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. J. Niven. 
Introd. 1802, by George Hibbert, Esq. . 
Fl, May. Geli. Ye 


8. M. folio infimo omnium longissimo, corolle la- ! 
ciniis omnibus patentissimis : alternis mino-_ 
ribus. 

Morea edulis. Ker in botan. magaz. 613, 1238. 

Iris edulis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 239. 

Iris longifolia. Schneevogt ic. 20. dAndrews’s re~ 
posit. 45. 

Long-leaved Morea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. about 1792, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy, 

Fl, June. G. H. &. 


9. M. corolle tubo filiformi longissimo; limbi laci- 

niis omnibus reflexis. ‘ 
Morea longiflora. Ker in Lotan. MAZAX. 112. 

Long-flower’d Morea. si 

‘d Nat. 


Eaters 


> _ = 


10. 


Lt. 


12. 


13. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Morea, 113 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, J. Niven. 
Introd. 1801, by George Hibbert, Esq. . 
Fl, June. EADS Be 


M. folio infimo spiraliter torto, caule glabro, ra- Lituminosa. 
mis viscosis. 

Moreea bituminosa. Ker in lotan. magaz. 1045. 

Tris bituminosa. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 239. 

Clammy Morea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fl. April and May. G. H. y. 
M. foliis rectiusculis, caule et ramis viscosis. viscaria. 
Tris viscaria. Willden. a) pli. p. 239. Botan. 

magaz. 587. 


Bird-limed Morea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1800, by E. J. A. Woodford, Esq. 

Fl. June. G..H. %. 


M. caule paniculato ramosissimo, con laciniis Tamosa, 
subeequalibus deflexis. 

Morea ramosa. Ker in botan. magaz. 771. 

Branching Morea. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fi, May and June. G. H. x. 


M. foliis glaberrimis, caule ramis et pedunculis ¢rzstzs, 
villosis. 


- Moreea sordescens. Redout oe hiliac. 71: 


Morea tricolor. -Andrews’s reposit. 83. 

Morza vegeta. Linn. sp. pl. 59. 

Iris tristis. Wollden. sp. pl. 1. p. 239. Botan. 
maga. orre 


~ Dull-colour’d Wissen! 


_, WNat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
~ Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 


* 60..8.: 7. Le i 
Fi. May. . G..H. y. 


rh OL. I. I * 14. M. fo- 


114 


crispa. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Motea. 


14. M. foliis longitudine fere scapi, corolle laeiniis 


omnibus patentissimis : alternis minoribus. 
Morva crispa. Ker in botan. magaz. 759, 1284. 
Iris crispa. Wilden. sp. pl.1. p. 238. 
Short-spathed Morea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. William Salisbury. 
Ft. April. G. H. %. 


Stsyrinchi- 15, M. corolle tubo filiformi longissimo ; limbi laci- 


1m, 


ciliata, 


papiliona- 
ced. 


tridioides, 


nis alternis erectis. 

Morea Sisyrinchiom. Ker in annals of bot. 1. 
p. 24). 

Iris Sisyrinchium. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 234. 
Fl. greca). p. 30. t. 42. Redouté liliac. 29. 

Crocus-rooted Moraga, or Spanish-nut. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1597. Ger. herl. 94. fu). 

Fl, May and June. H. ¥. 


16. M. foliis ciliatis, corolle laciniis interioribus 


erectis. 
Morea ciliata. Ker in botan. magaz. 1012, 1061. 
Iris cihata. Wallden. sp. pl. \. p. 224. 
Fringed-leaved Morea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd, 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. May and June. Sit. i. 


17. M. foliis pubescentibus, corollz laciniis omnibus 


patentibus. 
Morea papilionacea. Ker in botan. magaz. 750. 
Iris papilionacea. HWillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 238. 
Butterfly Morzea. 
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. May. Gis We 


18. M. foliis perennantibus equitantibus, corolle la- 


ciniis patentibus : alternis duplo latioribus. 
Morea iridioides. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 244. 
Ker in botan. magaz. 693. Redouté liliac. 45. 


. Sword- 


: 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Morea, 


Sword-leaved Mora. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. | 
Cult. 1758, ot Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 159. 
b, B3BGhi fe 3 
_ Fi, May and one. G. H. &. 


IRIS. 


Ker in annals of lot. 1. p. 242. 


Cor. 6-partita: laciniis alternis reflexis. Stigmata 
petaliformia. 


* Radice crassa, solida, horizontali. Imberles. 


1. 1. foliis ensiformibus, petalis alternis stigmate mi- Pseud- 
noribus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 232. Curtis Acorus. 
lond. Engl. bot. 578. Svensk bot. 110. Re- 
douté liliuc. 235. Poit. et Turp. fi. paris. t. 46. 

Yellow Iris. Water Flower-de-luce. 

Nat. of Britain. ; 

Fl, June. it eee cae 


. 


115 


8.1. foliis ensiformibus, scapo subtereti, germini- ochroleuca. 


bus hexagonis. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 233. 
Curtis magaz. 61. Trew ehret. 56. t. 100. 
Pale yellow-flower’d Iris. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. ¢. 154. 
Fi. July. | His 2. 


3.]. foliis ensiformibus: radicalibus longissimis, halophila. 


\ scapo tereti, germinibus hexagonis, Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 233. 

Iris spuria ?. halophila. Ker in botan. magaz.1131. 

Long-leaved Iris. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1780, by Chevalier Rate 

Fl, July—September. 


4. I. foliis linearibus, scapo subtrifloro tereti, germi- Spuria. 
nibus hexagonis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 237. 
« Iris hit oohila. Botan. magax. 875. major. 
12 B Inis 


116 


~ yninor. 


feetidissi- 
MA 


gram nea. 


silirica. 


virginica. 


versicolor. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. | Iris. 


6 Iris spuria. Curtis magaz. 58. 
Bastard Iris. net 

Nat.of Germany. 

Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 


Fl. July. ; is Ba 


5. 1. foliis ensiformibus, scapo uniangulato. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 232. Engl. bot. 596. Poit. 
et Turp. fi. paris. t. 45. 
Stinking Iris, or Gladwyn. ' Roast-beef plant. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi, June. F.. hg 


6. I. foliis linearibus, scape subbifloro ancipiti, ger- 


minibus hexagonis. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 236. 
Iris graminea. Ker in botan. magaz. 681. 
Grass-leaved Iris. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 52. f. 5. 


Fl. June. yi H. Y.9 


b 


; 
R 
: 


7.1. foliis linearibus, scapo subtrifioro tereti, germi- — 
nibus trigonis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 237, — 


Curtis magax. 50, 1163. 
Iris pratensis. Redouté liliac. 237. 
Siberian Iris. 
Nat. of Austria, Switzerland and Siberia. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 
Fl. May and June. Hat 


8. I. foltis ensiformibus, scapo ancipiti. Willden. 
sp. pl. . p. 232. 
Iris virginica. Ker in botan. magaz. 703. 
Virginian Iris. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller, 
Fl. June. He 2. 


g. 1. foliis ensiformibus, scapo tereti flexuoso, ger 


aoe a a ee ee yee 


minibus subtrigonis. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 233. 


Curtis magax. 21. 


Various-_ 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Iris. Liz: 


V arious-colour’d, Iris. 

Nat. of North America. we 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
bj 155 

Fi. May and June. 2. 


io"T. foliis linearibus planis, scapo unifloro, Jaciniis verna. 

corolle alternis equantibus.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 235. | 

Iris Virginiana pumila, s. Chameiris verna an- 
gustifolia, flore purpuro-ceruleo odorato. Pluk. 

. alm. 198. t. 196. f. 6. ce : 

Spring Iris. 

Nat, of Virginia. 

Cult. 1748. Mill. dict. edit. 5... 60. 

Fi. April and May. H. 2. 


11. I. foliis linearibus longioribus scapo unifloro, la- ruthenica. 
ciniis corolle alternis minoribus. 
Iris ruthenica. Ker in botan. magaz. 1123. 
Pigmy Iris. 
Nat. of Siberia. | 
Introd. 1804, by Mr. Conrad Loddiges. 
Fl. May. 13 Wp Tae 


* * Radice crassa, solida, horizontali, Barlate. 


12. I. foliis ensifurmibus glabris, scapo unifloro, pe- suszana. 
talis rotundatis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 225. 
Curtis magaz.91. Redouté liliac. 18. 
Chalcedonian Iris. 
Nat, of the Levant. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 
Fl, March and April. Hty.: 


13. I. barba cristata, scapo subunifloro longitudine cristata. 
foliorum, germinibus trigonis, petalis subzequa- 
libus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p.295. Smith spi- 
cil, 12. £.13. Curtis magaz. 412. 
Crested Iris. 
Nat, of North America. 
, Introd. 


118 


pumila. 


lutescens. 


subbifiora. 


varlegata. 


7 te wee eA Me 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. I fis. 


Introd. 1756, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. mscr. 
Fl. May. Hy %. 


14, I. scapo unifloro foliis ensiformibus glabris bre- 


viore, tubo exserto, petalis oblongis obtusis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 224. 

Iris pumila. Botan. magax. 9, 1209. Poit. et Turp. 
Ji. paris. t. 47. 

Dwarf Iris. 

Nat. of Austria. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fi. April and May. H. Y. 


15.1. scapo subunifloro foliis ensiformibus glabris 


longiore, tubo spathis incluso, petalis oblongis 
obtusis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 225. 

Pale yellow Dwarf Iris. 

Nat. of.Germany and France. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict, 
edit. 5. 1. 52. 

Fl. April and May. : FY. 


16. I. scapo subunifloro foliis ensiformibus vix bre- 


viore, corolla tubo germen cylindricum sexstri- 
atum subzquante. 

Iris subbiflora. Brotero lusitan.1. p.50. Ker in 
Lotan. magaz. 1130, | 

Purple Iris. 

Nat. of Portugal. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl, April and May. Fe Of 


17. I. foliis ensiformibus glabris zquantibus scapym 


multiflorum. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 227. 
Iris variegata. Curtts magaz. 16. Jacqu. austr. 1. 
pT. t: 3. | 
Variegated Iris. 
Nat. of Hungary. 
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 51. f. 1. 
Fl. May and June. H. ¥. 
18. I. fo- 


{ 
: 


TRIANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. _ Iris, 


18. 1. foliis ensiformibus glabris erectis brevioribus Jurida, 
scapo multiflora, lacinis corolle exterioribus 
revolutis. Wallden. sp. pl. ). p. 229. 

Tris lurida. Ker in botan. magaz, 669, 986. 

Dingy Iris. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller. 


Fil, April. H. y. 


119 


19. I. foliis ensiformibus glabris erectis brevioribus sambucina. 


scapo multifloro, laciniis corolle deflexis planis. 
_Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 228. Curtis magax. 187. 
Elder-scented Iris. 
& Iris squalens. /Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 228. (ex- 
' * eluso synonymo Jacquin.) Bolan. magax. 787. 
Brown-flower’d Iris. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult, 1658, in Oxford garden. Hort. Oxon. ed. 2. 
- p. 86. n. 10. 
Fil. June. . Ne Wh 


ee 


20.1. foliis ensiformibus glabris brevioribus scapo florentina. 


subbifloro. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 226. Ker in 
botan. magaz. 671. Fl. grecal. p. 28. t. 39. 
Redouté liliac. 23. 

Florentine Iris. | 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl. May and June. i: ye 


21.1. foliis ensiformibus glabris faleatis brevioribus germanica. 


scapo multifloro, tubo germine longiore. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 229. 

Iris germanica. Ker a botan. magax. 670. Poit. 
et Turp. fl. paris. t. 48. 

German Iris, or Flower-de- Luce. 

Nat. of Germany. 

Cult. 1573. Tusser fol. 40. 

Fl, May and June. iy Ta 


22.1. foliis ensiformibus glabris falcatis brevioribus pa/d da, 


scapo 


\ 


120 


Jimbriata. 


dichotoma. 


tuberosa. 


23. 


24. 


25. 


26. 


TRIANDRYIA MONOGYNIA. Iris. 


ééapo multifloro, tubo longitudine germinis. 
Wiullden. sp. pl. \. p. 230. 

Tris pallida. Ker in botan. magaz. 685. 

Iris odoratissima. Jacqu. hort. scheenir.1. p. 5.t. 9 

Iris germanica. Fl. gr@ca\. p. 29. t. 40. 

Pale Turkey Iris. 

Nat. of Turkey, 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Band, Hort. ger. 

Fi, May ana ‘June. : H. %. 


I. foliis ee glabris zequantibus scapum 
multiflorum subnudum. Weéllden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 227. 

Iris aphylla. Ker in botan. magaz. 870. 

Orange-flower-scented Iris. 

Nat. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 5. 
n. 32. 

Fl, May and June. | Hey. 


I, foliis scapo compresso multifloro vix breviori- 
bus, stigmatibus fimbriatis. Venten. Cels 9. 
Redouté liliac. 152. : 

Iris chinensis. Curtis magaz. 373. 

Chinese Iris. 

Nat. of China. . 

Introd. 1792, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fi. May and June. G. H. %. 


I. foliis ensiformibus glabris, caule saniealatd te- 
reti. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 230. 

Tris dichotoma. Pallas t¢. 3. p. 712. t. A. f. 2. 

Fork’d Iris. 

Nat. of Dauria. 


Introd, 1784, by John Bell, Esq. 


Fi. August. Th. ek 


¥** Radice tublerosa. Imberbis. 


I. foliis tetragonis. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 240. 
Botan. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Iris. 121 


Botan. mugaz. 531. Fl. grecal. p. 29. t. 41, 
Redouté liliac. 48. 
-Snake’s head Iris. 
Nat. of the Levant. “ft 
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 94. f. @: 
Fl, March and April. Hy 2s 


**%** Padice bulbosa. Imberbes. 


97. I. foliis ensiformibus canaliculato-subulatis, seapo Xiphioides. 

bifloro, petalis stigmate multo latioribus, ger- 
mine acute angulato. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 931. 

Iris Xiphioides. Ker in botan. magaz. 637. Re- 
douté liliac. 212. 

Great bulbous-rooted Iris. 

Nat. of Spain. 

Cult. 1571, in the gardens near Bristol. Clus. 
MIS A. DQ. 

Fi. June. Ph. 


28. I. foliis ensiformibus canaliculato-subulatis, scapo Xiphium. 

bifloro, petalis stigmate fere angustioribus, ger- 
mine tereti-trigono. Wuiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 231. 

Tris Xiphium. Ker in lotan. magaz. 686. 

Small bulbous-rooted Iris. 

Nat. of Spain. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl. June. wa, ELS 2. 


29. I. foliis canaliculatis, scapo bifloro, corolle laciniis /usitaniva. 
interioribus emarginatis, germine subincluso. 
Tris lusitanica. Ker in botan. magaz. 679. 
Portuguese Iris. | 
Nat. of Portugal. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 
Fl. April. eo 


30. I. foliis linearibus planis, scapo unifloro, laciniis persica. 
corolle alternis brevioribus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 235. 
Iris persica. Curtis magaz.1. Redouté liliac. 189. 
Persian Iris. rm 
Nat. 


122 


Northtana. 


martinicen- 
SIS. 


‘paludosa. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Iris. 


Nat. of Persia. 
Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 172. 1. 2. 
Fl. March, Hed. 


MARICA. Ker m annals of bot. 1. p.244, - 


Cor. 6-petaloidea, ineequalis. Stam. opposita 
angulis styli triquetn. 


1. M. scapo alato ensiformi. ' 


Marica Northiana. Ker in botan. magaz. 654. 
Morea vaginata. Redouté liliac. 56. 

Morzea Northiana. Andrews’s reposit. 255. 
Ferraria elegans. Salish. prodr. 42. 

Broad-stem’d Marica. 

Nat. of Brazil. 

Introd. 1789, by Mrs. North. 

Fl. April—August. 3 S. wu. 


2. M. scapo tereti, foliis planis. 


Marica martinicensis. Ker im annals of bot. 1. 
p. 245. 

Iris martinicensis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 238. 
Curtis magaz. 416. Redouté liliac. 172. 

Martinico Marica. 

- Nat. of the Islands of St. Lucia and Martinico. 

Introd. 1782, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 

Fl. June. SS... 


3. M. scapo tereti, foliis plicatis. 


Marica paludasa. Willden. sp. pl... p.246. Ker 
in botan. magaz. 646. 

Marsh Marica. 

Nat. of Guiana. 

Introd. 1792, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 

Fl. July and August. Rois We 


: 


PARDANTHUS. Ker in annals of bot... p. 246. 


Cor. 6-petaloidea, regularis, equalis. Caps. poly- 
sperma. Sem. receptaculo centrali, libro in- 
serta. 

1. Par- 


RES ec 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Pardanthus. 


1. ParpantHus. Ker in annals of bot. 1. p. 247. 

Morea chinensis. /Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.245. 

Ixia chinensis. Curtis magaz.171. J. G. Miiller 
sp. pl. 

i eoatley. chinensis. Redouté liliac, 121. 

Chinese Pardanthus. 

Nat. of the East Indies, China, and Japan. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Adill. dict. edit. 7. 
Ixiaid. 


Fl, June and July.. H. a 


COMMELINA. Gen. pl. 86. 


Cor. 6-petala. Nectaria 3, cruciata, filamentis 
‘propriis inserta. Sem. papilla embryotega in- 
structa. ’ 


* Dipetale, ol duo petala majora. 


. C. corollis inzgualibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis 
acutis, caule repente glabro. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 249. Schmidel ie. 158. t. 40, 41. Redoulé 
diliac. 206. 

Common American Commelina. 

Nat. of America. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 93. 
t.78. f. 89. | 
Fl. June and July. : H. ©. 


— 


2. C. corollis inzequalibus, foliis lanceolatis glabris, 
caule decumbente. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 250. 
Schmidel tc. 113. t. 30. 

African Commelina. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 


n. 3% 
Fl. May—October. Sal. 


3. C. corollis inzequalibus, foliis ovatis obtusis, caule 
repente. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 250. Murray 
an commentat. golling. 1779. p. 18. t. 5. 


Benga] Commelina, 
Nat. 


123° 


chinensis. 


communis. 


africana. 


bengalensis. 


124. TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Commelina. 


Nat. of Bengal. 
Introd. 1794, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Babks, 


Bart. K.B. 
Fi. June. S, Ue. 
erecta. 4. C. corollis inzequalibus. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, 
caule erecto scabro simplicissimo. Willden. sp. 
pl. i. p. 250. 


Commelina erecta, ampliore subceruleo  flore. 
Dill. elth. 94. t.77. f. 88. 

Upright blue Commelina. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill loc. cit. 

Fi, August and September. Herp. 


** Tripetale : petalis tribus majoribus. 


virginica. 5. C. corollis subaqualibus, foliis lanceolatis subpe- 

tiolatis ore barbatis, caulibus erectis. JV illden. 
sp. pl. le p. 251. 

Ephemerum phalangoides virginianum mayjus 
erectum. Pluk. alm.135. t.174. fi 4. 

Virginian Commelina. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. Oxford 


cat. 19. 
Fl. June. iS ep 
tuberosa. 6. C. corollis equalibus, foliis sessilibus ovato-lan- 


ceolatis subciliatis. Wullden. sp. pl. 1. p. 251. 
Schmidel ic. 192. t.49. Andrews’s reposti. 399. 
Redouté liliac. 108. 4 

Tubcrous-rooted Commelina. 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 94. 


ce by 190! fOv: < 
Fl, June and July. | S. 4. 
spirata. 7. C. corollis pasnlititied folis lanceolatis, floribus 


paniculatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.253. 
Spear-leaved Commelina. 


Nat. of the East Indies, 
Introd, 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Commelina, 125 


Introd. 1783, by John Earl of Bute. 
Fi. July and August. 5. ©. 


CALLISIA. Gen. pl. 87. 


Cal. 3-phyllus. Pet. 3. Anthera geminz. Caps. 
2-locularis. 


—_ 


. Catxista. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 254. repens. 
Hapalanthus repens. Jacqu.amer.11. ¢.11. 

Creeping Callisia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1776, by John Fothergill, M.D. 

Fl. June and July. Bo. 4. 


KYLLINGIA. Gen. pl. 91. 


Ament. ovatum s. oblongum, imbricatum. Cal. 
2-valvis. Cor. 2-valvis. 


. K. culmo filiformi triquetro, capitulo globoso ses- monocepha- 
sill, involucro triphyllo longissimo. Willden, la. 
sp. pl.1. p.256. Rottl. gram.13. t.4.f. 4. 
One-headed Kyllingia. 
Nat. of both Indies. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Captain 
William Bligh. 
Fil, June and July. ars 


>) 


. K. capitulis terminalibus subternis glomeratis ses- ¢riceps. 
silibus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 256. Rotil. 
gram. 14. t.4. f-6. 

Three-headed Kyllingia. 

Nai. of both Indies. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, September— November.. S. ¥. 


3. K. umbella terminali, spicis sessilibus peduncula- umlellata. 
tisque cylindricis squarrosis, involucro univer- | 
sali polyphyllo; partialitripbyllo. Willden. sp. 
pl. i. p.257. Rotth. gram. 15. 6. 4. fe. 
Umbell’d Kyllingia. | 
| Nat. 


126 


Mariscus. 


mucronatus. 


nigricans. 


compres SUS.» 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Kyllingia. 


Nat. of the East Indies. 


» Introd. 1789, by Walter Ewer, Esq. 


Fl. July and August. S. ¥f. 
' SCHGENUS. Gen. pl. 92. 


Glume paleacee, univalves, congeste. . Cor. 0. 
Sem. 1, subrotundum, inter glumas. 


. S. culmo tereti, foliis margine dorsoque aculeatis. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.259. Engl. bot. 950. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p. 37. t. 53. 

Prickly, or Long-rooted Bog-rush. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. July and August. Fie 


. S. culmo tereti nudo, spiculis ovatis fasciculatis, 
involucro subhexaphyllo, foliis canaliculatis. © 


Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 259. Fl. greca\. p. 30. 
t. 43. 
Cluster’d Bog-rush. 
Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant. 
Introd. 1781, by P. M. A. Broussonet, M.D. 
Fl, April and May. A. YY. 


. S. culmo tereti nudo, capitulo ovato, involucri 


diphylli valvula altera subulata longa. Wéillden. 
sp. pl.1. p.261. Engl. bot.1121. Host gram. 
austr. 3. p.37. £.54. 

Black Bog-rush. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, July. 15 Bigg "2 


. S. culmo teretiusculo nudo, spica disticha invo- 


lucro monophyllo breviore: spiculis multifloris, 
foliis planis. Smith fl. brit.1. p.44. Engl. 
bot. 791. 

Scirpus caricis. WW illden. sp. pl.1. p.¢92. Host 


gram. austr, 3. p. 39. t. 57. 


_ Flat spiked Bog-rush. 


Nat. of Britain. 


Fi. July. Fi. Ys 


5. S. cul- 


rw. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Schoenus. 197 


5. S. culmo tereti nudo, spica disticha involucro rufus. 
monophyllo obtuso Jongiore: spiculis pauci- 
floris, foliis canaliculatis. Smith fl. brit. 1. 

p- 45. Engl, bot. 1010. 
Brown Bog-rush. 
Nat. of Scotland. . 
Fl. July. | is Oe |e 


6, S. culmo tereti nudo, spica composita, floribus onotcus. 
monoicis, foliis canaliculatis scabris. Eng, 
bot. 1410. 
Monoecious Bog-rush. 
Nat, of Ragland. 
Fl. July and August. H. %. 


RHYNCHOSPORA. Vahl enumer. 2. p. 238. 


Squame paleacez : infime vacue. Cor.0. Sem. 1, 
coronatum stylo persistente indurato, basi lati- 
tudine seminis. 


1, R. spicis corymboso-fasciculatis, culmo superne alta. 
triquetro, foliis linearibus canaliculatis, setis 
seminis decem. 

Rhynchospora alba. Vahl enumer. 2. p. 236. 
Schoenus albus. Waillden. sp. pl.1. p. 267. Engl. 
bot. 985. ‘ 
White-headed Rhynchospora. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. August. | ae ae 


2. R. spicis corymboso-fasciculatis, culmo triquetro, fusca. 

foliis setaceis, setis seminis tribus. 

Rhynchospora alba 8. Vahl enumer. 2. p. 236. 

Scheenus tuscus. Willden. sp. pl... p. 262. Engl. 
bot. 1575. 

Brown-headed Rbynchospora. 

Nat. of Wales and Ireland. 

Fl. August. H. y. 


CYPERUS. 


128 


pannonicus. 


WISCOSUS» 


Jlavescens. 


Suscus. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 


CYPERUS. Gen. pl. 93. 


Glume paleaceew, distiche imbricatze.' Cor. 0, 
Sem. 1, nudum. 


1, C. culmo obsolete triquetro prostrato, spicis sub- 
quaternis sessilibus. Willden. sp: pl. i. p. 273. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p. 47. t. 70. 

Dwarf Cyperus. 

Nat. of Hungary. 

Introd. 1781, by Abbé Pourret. 

Fl. July and August. H. ©. 


2.C. culmo triquetro, foliis convoluto-teretibus, | 
umbella composita, spiculis oblongis capitato- 
glomeratis, involucro longissimo. Willden. Sp. 
pl.l. p.276. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 295. 

Clammy Cyperus, 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl. May—August. S.u.a 


3. C. culmo triquetro nudo, umbella subcomposita 
triphylla, spicis confertis lanceolatis, glumis ob- 
tusis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.279. Fl. greca 1. 
p. 33.t.47. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 48. t. 72. 
Powt. et Turp. fi. paris. t. 74. | 

Yellow Cyperus. 

Nat. of France and Germany. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, July—September. H. fa 


e 3 
4, C. culmo triquetro, umbella composita triphylla, 
spicis linearibus confertis, glumis acutis imbri- 
catis. /fillden. sp. pl.1. p.280. Fl. greca i, 
p. 34. 1.48. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 4g. t.73. 
Pout. et Turp. fi. paris. t. 75. 
Brown Cyperus. 
Nat. of France, Germany, and Switzerland. 
- dntrod. 1777, by Mr. Thomas Blackie. 
Ft, July—September. H. ©. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Cyperus. log 


5. C. culmo triquetro nudo, umbella simplici, spi- strigosus. 
culis linearibus confertissimis horizontalibus. 
Willden. sp. pl.\s p. 28). 
Cyperus., Rottb. gram. 40. n. 52.t.11. f. 3. 
Bristled-spiked Cyperus. 
Nat. of the West Indies. _ 
Introd. 1786, by the Lord Bishop of Carlisle. 
Fl, July and August. S. UY 


6. C. culmo triquetro nudo, umbella foliosa, radi- esculentus. 
cum tuberibus ovatis zonis imbricatis. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 284. . Host gram, austr. 3, p.50. 
$075. 
' Eatable Cyperus. Rush-nut. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. . 
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 28. f. 2. 3 
Fi. July. . H. yf. 


7. C. culmo triquetro folioso, umbella foliosa supra- longus. 
decomposita, pedunculis nudis, spicis alternis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 285. Engl. bot. 1309. 

_ Host gram. ausir. 3. p. 51. t. 76. | 
Sweet Cyperus. English Galingale. 

Nat. of England. ; 

Fl, July. my at. 


8. C. culmo triquetro, umbella decomposita, pedun- fastigiatus, 
_'.,,culis longissimis_filiformibus aaRauInauendis, . » 
..~ spicis plurimis linearibus sparsis. Wzl/den. sp. 
pl. 1. ps 285. Rotth, gram. 32. t.7. f.2. 
Lofty Cyperus. ) | as 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
. Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl, most part of the Summer. S. Uf. 


- 9. C. culmo triquetro nudo, umbella mvolucris lon- Papyrus. 
giore, javpeneliie triphyllis setaceis longioribus 
spiculis ternis. //illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 288. 
_ Cyrilli monographia.. Parm@e 1796. fol, tab. 1, 2. 
_ Paper Cyperus. Egyptian Papyrus. 
S2NOL, I. K Nat. 


130 


alternifo- 
lius. 


palustris. 


multicau- 
lis: 


ceespitosus. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cyperus. 


Nat. of Sicily and Egypt. lone 
Introd. 1802, by A. B. Lambert, Esq. 
Fl. July—September. So We 


10. C. culmo triquetro, foliis in summo culmo cen- 
fertis, umbellis axillaribus compositis, spiculis 
linearibus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 289. Jacqu. 
tc. 2. t, 298. t 

.Alternate-leav’d Cyperus. 

Nat. of the Island of Madagascar. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fil. February and March. S. ¥. 


SCIRPUS. Gen. pl. 94. 


Glume@ paleacez, undique imbricate.. Cor. 0. | 


Sem. 1, imberbe. 


* Spica unica. 


1. S. culmo tereti nudo, spica subovata terminali. — 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 291. Engl. bot. 131. © 


Host gram. austr. 3. p. 38. t. 55. Poit. et 
Turp. fi. paris. t. 59. 

Marsh creeping Club-rush. | 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fi. July. ae eile te 


2. S. culmo tereti basi vaginato, spica ovata terminali, 


glumis obtusis zequalibus, radice fibrosa. Smith — 


Ji. brit..1. p. 48. Engl. bot.1187.- 
Many-stalk’d Club-rush. noqy 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fl. July. . H. %. 


3.8. culmo striato nudo, spica terminali bivalvi, 
calycinis glumis inzequalibus ovali-oblongis mu- — 


crone viridi terminatis: altera majore spicam 
equante, radicibus squamosis... Willden. sp. 


pl. 1. p.292. Engl. lot..10299. Host gram. — 


austr.3. p. 40. £. 59. 
Scaly-stalk’d Club-rush. 


Nat. 


~~ 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scirpus. ‘131 


Nat. of Britain. . : 
Fil. July. is ET, 


4.S. culmo tereti striato basi vaginato, spica-termi- pauciflorus: 

nali pauciflora glumis exterioribus longiore. 
Smith fi. brit. 1. p. 50. Engl. bot. 1122. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p. 40. 4. 58. 

Scirpus Beothryon. Waillden. sp. pl. i. p. 293. 

Chocolate-headed Club-rush. | 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. August. H. &%. 


5. S. culmo tereti nudo setiformi, spica ovata bival- acicularis. 
vi, seminibus nudis. Willden. sp. pl. 1.p. 295. 
' Engl. bot. 749. Host gram. ausir. 3. p. 41. 
t. 60. ) 
Needle upright Club-rush. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fil. July. . H... 


6.S. culmis teretibus nudis alternis, caule folioso fiuitans. 
flaccido. Wéaillden. sp. pl.1. p. 295. Engl. 
bot.216. Fl. dan. 1082. 

Floating Club-rush. 
Nat. of Britain. | : 
Fl. July and August. ' hee 


** Culmo tereti polystachyo. 


7. S. culmo tereti nudo, spicis ovatis pluribus pe- lacustris. 
dunculatis terminalibus. Waillden. sp. pl.1. 
p. 296. Engl. bot. 666. Host gram. austr. 3. 
p- 41. ¢. 61. Svensk bot. 150. 
Tall Club-rush. Bull-rash. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fil. July and August. — . H. y. 


8. S. culmo tereti nudo, spicis subglobosis. glome- Holosches 
ratis pedunculatis: pedunculo diphyllo inequali nus. 
mucronato. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.297. Engl. 

~~ bot. 1612. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 42. t. 62. 
Round cluster-headed Club-rush, | 
x2 Nat. 


132 


romans, 


setaceus. 


trigqueter. 


maritvnus. 


luxule. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scirpus. 


Nat. of England. 
Fl. July. HI. Y. 
9. S. culmo tereti nudo, capitulo laterali conglobato, 
bractea reflexa. MWallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 298. 
Jacqu. austr. 5, p. 23. t. 448. 
Scirpus holoscheenus y. Smzth fl. brit. 1. p. 53. 
~ Roman Club-rush. 
Nat. of England. 108} 
Fl, July. H. Y. 


10. S. culmo nudo setaceo, spica terminali sessili. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 298. Engl, bot. 1693. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p. 44. t. 65.  Poit. et 
Turp. fl. paris. t. 68. — 
Least Club-rush. 
Nat. of Britain. . 
Fl, July and August. H. ©. 


* * * Culmo triquetro, panicula nuda. 


11. 5. culmo triquetro nudo, spicis subsessilibus pe- 
dunculatisque mucronem zquantibus. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p.302. Engl, bot. 1694. 
Triangular Club-rush, or Bull-rush. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, August. a. EN 


**** Culmo triquetro, panicula foliacea. 


12.\S. culmo triquetro, panicula conglobata foliacea, 
spicularum squamis trifidis: mtermedia subu- 
lata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.306. Curtis lond. 
Engl, bot. 542. Host gram. austr.3. p. 45. 
t. 67. | 

Salt-marsh Club-rush. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July—September. FL. .¥. 


13. S. culmo triquetro nudo, umbella foliosa prolife- 
va, spiculis subrotundis. Millden. sp. pl. i, 

p: 307. | 
Gramen 


“TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scirpus." ” 


_ Gramen cyperoides orientale. “Pluk. mant. 97. 


R417 fs, 
Cluster’d Indian Club-rush. 


- Nat. of the East Indies. 


14. 


Introd. 1776, by Lady Ann Monson. 
Fl, August and September. So. 


S. culmo triquetro folioso, umbella foliacea, pe- 
dunculis nudis supradecompositis, spicis ¢gon- 
fertis. Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 307. Engl, bot. 
919. Host gram, austr, 3. p. 46. t. 68. 


Wood-Club-rush, Millet Cyperus-grass, 


Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July and August. Hi, %. 


ERIOPHORUM. Gen. pl. 95: 


Glume paleacee, undique imbricate, Cor. 0. 
Sem. 1, lana longissima, cinetum. 


. E. culmis vaginatis teretibus, spica scariosa. JV ill- 


den. sp. pl. i. p.312. Engl. bot. 873. Poit. 
et Turp. fl, paris. t. 49. 

Eriophorum cespitosum, Host gram, austr. 1. 
p- 30. ¢. 39, | 

Hare’s-tail Cotton-grass.. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, March-April, aU. 


. E. culmis teretibus, foliis planis, spicis pedun- 


culatis. Waillden. sp. pl.1. p. 312. Engl. bot. 
563. Svensk bot. 180. ! 

Broad-leaved Cotton-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, June and July. EY. 


. E, culmis foliosis teretibus, foliis canaliculato- 


triquetris, spicis pedunculatis erectis. Ji illden, 

sp. pl.1.p.313. Engl. bot. 564. | 
Eriophorum polystachyon. Curtis lond. Host 
gram. ausir.\. p.29. t. 37. 
Common Cotton-grass, ) 
| Nat. 


133 


sylvaticus. 


vaginatum, 


polysta- 
chyon, 


angustifo- 
lium. 


134 


virginicum. 


cyperinum. 


alpinum. 


stricta. 


P ( 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Eriophorum. 


Nat. of Britain. © . 
Fl. April. H. Y. 


. E. culmis foliosis teretibus, foliis planis, spica 


erecta. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 313. 


~Gramen tomentosum virginianum, panicula ma- 


gis compacta, aureo colore perfusa. Pluk. alm. 


179. t.299. fi 4. 


Virginian Cotton-grass. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1802, by H. R. H. The Duke of Kent. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. bp 10S 


. E. culmis teretibus foliosis, panicula suprade- 


composita prolifera, spiculis subternis.. Wll- 
den. sp. pl.l. p. 313. 
Cyperus miliaceus ex provincia mariana. Pluk, — 
mant. 62. t. 419, f. 3. | 
Cyperine Cotton-grass. 


' Nat. of North America. 


tant 


Introd. 1802, by H. R. H. The Duke of Kent. 
Fil. most part of the Summer. rs OS 


. E. culmis nudis triquetris, spica pappo breviore. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 314. Engl. bot. 311. 
Host gram. austr. 1. p. 31. t. 40. 

Alpine Cotton-grass. 

Nat. of Scotland. his . 

Fl. July. uOO RL oY , 


NARDUS. Gen. pl. 97. 
Cal.0. Cor. 2-valvis. 


. N. spica setacea recta secunda. Willden. sp. 


pl. 1. p. 314. Engl. bot. 290. Host gram. 
austr. 2. p.4. t. 4. Svensk bot. 174. 
Mat-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. - 
Fl, June and July. Hi, 2. 


LYGEUM. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ry 135 


LYGEUM. Gen. pi. 99. 


Spatha \-phylla. Corolle binz supra idem ger- 
men. Nzuz bilocularis. 


1, Lyceum. Wiillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 316. Spartum. 
Spartum herba alterum. Clus. hist. 2. p. 220. f. 2. 
Rush-leaved Lygeum. 

Nat. of Spain. 
Introd. 1776, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. May and June. ; H. %. 


CENCHRUS. Gen. pl. 1574. 


Involucr. \aciniatum, echinatum, 3-.s. 4-florum. 
Cal, 2-valvis, 2-florus. Corolla 2-valvis, mu- 
tica. Styl. bifidus. | 


. C. panicula ramis simplicissimis, corollis retror- lappaceus. 
sum hispidis, calycibus trivalvibus bifloris. W7l/- 
den.. sp. pl. 1. p. 316. . | 
Bur Cenchrus. 
Nat. of India. | 
Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute. 
Fi, July. S.©. 


* 


2. C. spica ovata simplici. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.317. capitatus. 
gets» p. 81. t. 100. | | 
Sesleria echinata. Host gram. austr.3. p. 6, t.8. 
_Oval-spiked Cenchrus. 
Nat. of Italy and the South of France. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fil, July arid August. H. ©. 


3. C, spica oblonga conglomerata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. echinatus. 
j p.317. Cavanill, ic. 5. p. 39. t. 462. 
Rough-spiked Cenchrus. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1691, by Mr. Doody. Pluk. phyt. t. 92. i i 
Fi. August—December. 
4, C. ‘is 


136 


ciliaris. 


cucullatums 


officinarum. 


TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cenchrus. 


4. C. spica involucellis setaccis ciliatis quadrifloris, 


Willden, sp. pl. \w p.318. 
Ciliated Cenchrus. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, 
Introd. 1777, by Mons, Thouin, 
Fil, July and August, teonty D4 Oe 


DIGYNIA. 


CORNUCOPIZE, Gen. pil, 101. 


Involucr. 1-phyllum, infundibuliforme, crenatum, 
multiflorum. Calyx 2- -valvis. Cor. 1-valvis. 


le C, apice mutica, cucullo crenato. Willden. sp, 


pl. 1. p. 319. Smith spicil, 13.t,14. Fl, gre- 
cal. p. 37.1. 51. 

Hooded. Cornucopi, 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Introd. 1788, by John | Sibthorp, M.D. 

Bais August. WE: OF 


SACCHARUM. Gen. pl. 104, 


Cal. 2-valvis, Janugine longa involucratus. Cor, 
2-valvis. | 


1. S. floribus paniculatis, foliis planis. /Villden. sp, 


pl... o. 321. 

Arundo saccharifera, Sloan. jam. 1, p. 108. t. 66, 

Common Sugar-cane, 

Nat. of both “Indies. 

Cult. before 1597, by Mr. Jobn Gerard. Ger, 
herb, 35. 

Fi. S. Y. 

PEROTIS. Gen. pl.1714. 
Cal. nullus. Cor. bivalvis: valvule zequales aris- 


: tate, lgnupine involucrata, 
1. Py cul= 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Perotis. 


4. P. culmo simplici, foliis undulatis, geniculis gla- 
bris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 324. 
Tsjeria-Kuren-pullu. Rhced. mal. 12. p.117. t.62, 
Spiked Perotis. | 
Nat, of the East Indies, 
Introd. 1777, by Daniel Charles Solander, LL.D, 
Fi. August and September. S. O- 


PHALARIS. Gen. pl. 106. 


Cal, 2-valvis, carinatus, longitudine equalis, co- 
rollam includens. 


i, P. panicula mutica subovata spiciformi, glumis 

calycinis navicularibus integris, corolla quadri- 

' valyi: valvulis exterioribus lanceolatis glabris ; 
interioribus villosis. JVillden, sp. pl. 1. p.326, 
“Engl, bot.1310. Fl. greca\. p.40.t.55. Host 
gram. austr, 2. p. 28. t. 38. 

Common Canary-grass, 

Nat, of Britain. 


Fl. June August. | H. 0. 


2. P. panicula mutica cylindracea spiciformi, glumis 
calycinis navicularibus subdenticulatis, corolla 
trivalvi: valvulis interioribas villosis ; exteriore 
minuta subulata. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 326. 
Fi, greca\. p.42.t. 57. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p. 29. t. 39. 

Water Canary-grass, 
Nat. of Egypt. 
Introd. 1778, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl. June and July. H. 0. 


3. P. panicula mutica cylindrica spiciformi, glumis 
| ealycinis carinatis integerrimis scabriusculis, 
corolla bivalvi glabriuscula. Willden. spe pl. 1. 
p. 328. Engl. bot.459. Host gram. austr, 2. 
p. 26. t. 34. | 
Cat’s-tail Canary-grass, 
~ Nat. of England. ; 
fl. July and August, H. ©. 
| | : 4, P. pa- 


i37 
latifolia, 


canariensis, 


aquatica. 


phleoides. 


138 


Garenarias 


utriculaia, 


paradona. 


scrobicula- 
120m. 


~ 


TRIANDRIA DiGYN1A. | Phalaris. 


4. P. panicula mutica cylindrica spiciformi, glumis 


calycinis ¢arinatis integerrimis. ciliatis, culmo 
ramoso. /WVillden. sp. pled. p. 328. Engl. 
bot. 229. 

Sea Canary-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Ft. July and August. H..©. 


5. P. panicula ovata spiciformi, glumis calycinis na- 


vicularibus: dorso dilatato, arista receptaculi glu- 
mis longiore. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.329. Host 
gram. austr. 2 GPE7 

Alopecurus utriculatus. Fl, gr@ca \. p. 47, t.63. 

Bladder’d Canary-grass. 

Nat, of Italy. 

Introd. 1777, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, June—August. H.©. 


6. P. panicula mutica oblonga spiciformi, glumis 


calycinis navicularibus unidentatis, corolla bi- 
valvi glabra, flosculis infimis premorsis. Will-— 
den. sp. pl.1. p. 329. Fl. eli p. 43. t. 58. 
Host gram austr. 2. p. 30. t.40. 

Bristled-spiked Canary-grass. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Cult. 1687. Raj. hist. 2. p. 1248, 

Fl. June and July: H.©. 


PASPALUM. Gen. pl. 107. 


Cal. 2-valvis, orbiculatus. Cor, eyusdem magni- 
tudinis. Sf?gmata penicilliformia. 


1. P. spicis alternis, rachi_membranacea, floribus 


aliernis, calycibus multinerviis extus scrobicue 
latis.. Wilden. sp. pl. i. p. 330. Houtt. nat. 
hist. 13. p. 165. t. 89. f. 3 

Dimpled Paspalum. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1778, by the Right Hon. Sir ir Joseph Banks, 
Bartuvk. BLo. she 

Fl. July—September. S. ae 

{ 2..P. spie 


~ 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Paspalum. 139 


2. P. spicis paniculatis verticillato-aggregatis. Will- panicula- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 331. , tum. 
_. Panicled Paspalum. | 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
Introd. 1782, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fil. July and August. Ao 


3. P. spiculis spicatis, rachi undulata, floribus alter- stolonife- 
mis secundis, caule geniculato bast prostrato 7um. 
stolonifero. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 331. 
Paspalum racemosum. Jacgu. ic. 2. ft. 302. 
Purple Paspalum. 
»~ Nat. of Peru. | 7 
Introd. about 1794, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K.B. 
. £#l. July and August. mi, 


4. P. spicis duabus.-erectiusculis : altera sessili, flos- distechum. 
culis oblongis glabris, culmo adscendente. Will- 

den. sp. pl.1. p.332. Swartz obs. 35. t.2. fil. 

_ Two-spiked Paspalum. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Introd. 1776, by John Fothergill, M.D. 

Fl, July. . S. 3. 


-PANICUM. - Gen. pl. 108. 
Cor. 3-valvis: valvula tertia minima. 


. * Spicata, 
1. P. spica tereti, involucris setaceis villosis unifloris sericeum. 
Jongitudine flosculorum, foliis planis. Willden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p. 334. 
Silky Panic-grass. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1780, by John Earl of Bute. 
Fl. June—September, S.©. 


2. P. spica verticillata, racemulis quaternis, involu- veréicilla- 
cellis unifloris bisetis, culinis diffusis. Millden. tum. 


sp. pl... 


140 


glaucum. 


viride. 


germani- 
CUM 


italicum. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA, Panicum. 


sp. pl... 334. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 874. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. Lt. 2 13. 
Rough Panic-grass, | 
Nat. of England. | 
Fl. July and August, : H. ©. 


3, P. spica tereti, involucellis bifloris fasciculato-pilo- 


sis, seminibus undulato-rugosis. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p.335. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 13. t.16. 
Glaucous Panic-grass. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fl, July and August. H. oO. 


4. P. spica tereti, involucellis bifloris fasciculato-pi-_ 


losis, seminibus nervosis. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 335. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 875. Host 
gram. austr. 2. p.12. t, 146 4 
Green Panic-grass. 
Nat, of England. -G 
Fl. July and August. H. 0, 


_ 5. P. spica composita coarctata: spiculis glomeratis, 


involucellis setaceis flore longioribus, rachi hir- 
suta. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.336. Host gram. 
austin. 2. p. 12. t. 15. 
German Panic-grass. 
Nat. of the Sauth of Europe, 
Cult. 1548, in Sion garden, Turner’s names of 
herbes, sign. Fj. 
Fil, July. H. ©. 


\ 


6. P. spica composita basi interrupta nutante: spicu- 


lis glomeratis, involucellis setaceis flore multo 
Jongioribus, rachi tomentosa. Willden. sp, 
pl... p..336. | 


Panicum italicum s. panicula majore. Bawh, the- 


GET STO: ? 
Itahan Panic-grass. 
Nat, of both Indies, 
Cult, 


—@RIANDRIA DIGrNTA. | Panicum, 3 144 


Cult. before 1616, by Matthias de L’Obel. Park. 
theatr. 1139. f. 2. | 
Fl, July and August. 5.0. 


_ 7. P. svicis alternis secundis: spiculis subdivisis, Crus corvi, 
glumis subaristatis hispidis, rachitrigona. W7/1- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 337. 

Crow’s-foot Panic- grass. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Intred. 1781, by Mons, Thouin; 

Fl. July and August. 5S. ©. 


_ 8. P. spicis alternis conjugatisque: spiculis subdi- Crus gadli, 
visis, glumis aristatis hispidis, rachi quinquan- 
gulari. Waillden. sp. pl. \. p. 337. Curtis lond. 
Engl. bot. 876. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 15. 
f. 19. 
Loose Panic-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, July. ; H. ©. 


9. P. spicis alternis secundis muticis ovatis scabris, colonum. 
rachi teretiuscula. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 338. 
Gramen paniceum minimum. Ehret pict.t.3. f.3. 
Purple Panic-grass. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
‘Cult. 1699, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Sloan. 
mss. 525 and 3349. 
Fl. July and August. 


10. P. spicis alternis sessilibus secundis, valvulis ca- Lrizoides. 
lycinis binis corolla multo brevioribus retusis, 
tertia longitudine corolle. /Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 338. 

Gramen paniceum multiplici spica Maderaspata- 
num. Pluk. alm. 174. t. 191. f. 4.» 
Briza-like Panic-grass. : 
\ Nat. of the East Indies. /Villiam Roxburgh, M.D. 
Introd. 1801, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. Fob we 
Fl, June. S58": 
| ; 11. P, spi- 


142 


hirtellum. 


sanguinale, 


BDactylon. 


filiforme. 


egyptia- 


cum. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Panicum. 


11. P. spica composita: spiculis adpressis alternis, ca 


Ivcibus geminis: valyulis omnibus. aristatis : 
extima longissima. Willden. sp. pl... p. 340. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p. 36. t. 52. 

Rough- hair’d Panic-grass, or Scotch-grass. 


Nat. of the South of Europe and the West Indies; i 


Introd. 1795, by Mr. Jobn Fairbairn. 
Fl, June and July. BS as 


12, P. spicis digitatis: basi interiori nodosis, floscu- 


ie. eminis muticis, vaginis foliorum punctatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 342. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 849. Host gram. austr.2.p. 14. t. Lit 
Cock’s-foot Panic-grass. 
Nat, of England. 
Fl. August. H.'©. 


13. P. spicis digitatis patentibus : basi interiore vil- 


Josis, floribus solitariis, sarmentis repentibus. 
Willden. sp. ple. p, 342. Engl. bot. 850. Fl. 
greca \. p.45. t.60. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p. 15. ¢. 18. 
Creeping Panic- grass. 
Nat. of England. | le 
Fl. July. H. ¥. 


14. P. spicis subdigitatis approximatis erectis filifor- 


Pires 


mibus, rachi flexuosa, dentibus bifloris: altero 


sessili, valvula interiore minutissima, culmo fo- 
liisque glabris. Watllden. sp. pl. 1. p. 343. 
Close- spiked Panic-grass. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin. ) 
Fl, July—September. H. ©. 


mibus, rachi flexuosa, dentibus bifloris, floribus 
pedicellatis, valvula interiore trinervia, culmo 
folisque pilosis. Wullden. sp. pl. 1. p. 343. 
Panicum filiforme. Jacqu. obs. 3. p.18. ¢. 70, 
Egyptian Panic-grass. 
at. 


15. P. spicis subdigitatis approximatis erectis filifor-_ 


-FRIANDRIA -piGynia. Panicum. 


Nat. 
_ Introd..1794, by the Righ Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B. : | 
Fl. July. - bf ‘ fate’ Io,av8- ©: 


16. P. panicula anaes racemis subquaternis, g]u- 

ma calycina altera ciliata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 344. 

_ Spotted Panic-grass. 

- Nat. of India. 

Introd. 1778, by the Right Hon. Sir shirk: Banks, 
Bart. KB. 

Fl, July-September. | 5.0 


** Paniculala. 


i7. P. panicula patente, staminibus pistillisque colo- 
‘ratis, culmo ramoso. Willden. Hi pl. 1. p. 347, 
eT ee Oa Nie 
Colour’d Panic-grass. 
Nat, of Egypt. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. | 
Fl, July and August. © 5. ©. 


‘18. P. panicula virgata, foliis divaricatis. //2llden. 
sp. pl. \. p. 347. Fl. greca\. p.45. t.61. 
Slender Panic-grass. 
Nat.....Cultivated in the East Indies. Claude 
Russell, Esq. 
Introd. 1777, by Patrick Russell, M. D. 
‘Fl. July—Sepiember. 5. ©. 


ig. P. panicula laxa flaccida, fohhorum vaginis hirtis, 
glumis mucronatis nervosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p 348. Host gram. austr. @. a 16. ¢. 20. 

Millet Panic-grass 

Nat. of the East ludies: 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 

Fl. July. 7 woe 


20. P, panicula capillari erecta patente, peabibelis 
strictis, calycibus acuminatis lzevibus, folio- 
| rum 


143 


cImicium. 


coloratum. 


repens. 


miliaceum, 


cupillare. 


144 


latifolium. 


*RIARDRIA DHIG¥NYA. Panicuni. 


tum vaginis hirsutissimis. Wéillden. sp. pl. Le 
p. 349. 4 
Hair- panicled Panic- grass. 
Nat. of Virginia and Jamaica. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. S. ©. 
Fi. June—August. | 


21. P. panicule racemis lateralibus simplicibus, foltis 

ovato-lanceolatis collo pilosis. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 350. 

Milium virginianum, lato brevique folio, pani- 
cula rariore. Moris. hist. 3. p. 196. Ss. 8. 1.5. 

. 4. 
Broad-leaved Panic-grass. : 
Nat. of North America. 
' Introd. 1765, by Mr. John Cree. 
Fi. August and September. He oy 


arborescens. 22. P. paniculatum ramosissimum, foliis ovato-ob- 


virgat UM» 


Jongis acuminatis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 351. 
Tree Panic-vrass. 
Wat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 


Fi. March and April. S. he 


23. P. panicula virgata, glumis acuminatis Izevibus: 
extima dehiscente. /Villden. Sp. pl, 1. pe352. 
Long- panicled Panic-grass. 
‘at. of North America. 
Introd. 1781, by Mr. Willian. Curtis. 
i. August and September. | > Oe 


brevifolium. 24. P. paniculatum, foliorum vaginis Jongitudinaliter 


ciliatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 353. | 
Gramien miliaceum latior: folio. Pluk. alm. 176. 
t. 189. f. 4 | 
Short-Jeaved Panic-grass.’ 
Nat. of the East Indies. 


Introd. 1791, by the Right Hon. Sir ae manksg 


Bart. K.B. 
Fl, June. , S. 0. 
25. P. pani- 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Panicum. 145 


25. P. paniculis brevibus muticis, culmo ramosissimo divarica- 
divaricatissimo, pedicellis bifloris: altero bre- tum. 
viore. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 354. Jacqu. 
hort. scheenbr.1. p. 10. t. 25. 

Straddling Panic-grass. 

Nat. of Jamaica.” 

Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. July and August. fle, De « 


PHLEUM. Gen. pl. 109. 


Cal, 2-valvis, sessilis, linearis, truncatus: apice 
_ bicuspidato. Cor. inclusa. - 


— 


. P. spica cylindrica longissima ciliata, culmo erecto. pratense. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 354. Engl. bot. 1076. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p.7. t.9. Svensk bot. 23, 
Common Cat’s-tail-grass. Timothy-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July. - ‘3 lp ie 


9. P. spica . ovato-cylindracea, aristis longitudine alpinum. 

glumarum. Smith fi. brit. 1. p. 69. 

Phleum alpinum. Wiéaillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 355. 
Engl. bot. 519. Host gram. austr. 3. ua 8. 
f.°10. / 

Alpine Cat’s-tail-grass. 

Nat. of Scotland. 

Fi. July. H. y. 


3. P. panicula cylindrica spiciformi, glumis nudis panicula= 
sursum incrassatis, culmo ramoso. Smith fl. tum. 
brit. t. p. 70. Engl: bot. 1077. 

Phalaris aspera. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p- 328. Host 
gram. ausir. 2. p. 28. 4. 37. 

Pauicled Cat’s tail-grass. 

Nat. of England. ) 

Fil. July. H. ©. 


- VOL. I. ete F ALO- 


146 


indicus. 


Jullosus. 


pratensis. 


alpinus. 


agrestis. 


geniculatus, 


I. 


ad 


6) 


“TRIANDRIA DIGYRIA. 


ALOPECURUS. Gen. pl. 102. 
Cal. 2-valvis. Cor. 1-valvis. 


A. spica tereti, involucellis setaceis fasciculatis 
bifloris, pedunculis villosis. /WViliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 356. 

Giant Fox-tail grass. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. 1739. Rand chels. Panicum 4. 

Fi, July—October. S.©. 


_ A. culmo erecto, spica cylindrica, radice bulbosa. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 356. nee bot. 1249. 
Bulbous Fox-tail-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. July. H. 4. 


A. culmo spicato erecto, glumis villosis, corollis 
muticis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p..357. Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot. 759. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p- 24. t. 31. Svensk bot. 14. 

Meadow Fox-tail-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. ‘i. 

Fl. May. : Fist 4s 


. A. culmo erecto levi, spica ovata, glumis villosis 


muticis ariste corollinz subequalibus. Smith 
Jt. brit. 3. p. 1386. Engl. bot. 1126. 
Alpine Fox-tail-grass. 
Nat. of Scotland. 
Fl. May and June. H. ¥. 


. A. culmo spicato erecto, glumis levibus. Wilt- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 357. Engl. bot. 848. Host 
gram. ausir. 3. p. 9. #. 12. . 


* Alopecurus myosuroides. Curtis lond. 


Slender Fox-tail- -gTass. 
Nat. of Britain. . eB): - 
Fl. July and August. H. %. 


A culmo spicato infracto, corollis muticis, /V7l- 
den. 


pat 


TRIANDRIA_DIGYNIA. Alopecurus. | Oe 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 358. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1250. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 24, t. 32. 
Floating Fox-tail-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. - 
Fl. May—August. H. Y. 


. A. culmo adscendente geniculato, spica compo- fulvus. 


sita cylindrica, glumis obtusis ciliatis, arista 
longitudine calycis, antheris subrotundis. Engl, 
bot. 1467. 

Orange-spiked Fox-tail-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. June.. | Et. a. 


MILIUM. Gen. pl. 110. 


Cal. 2-valvis, uniflorus: valvulis subzequalibus. 
Corolla brevissima. Stigmata penicilliformia. 


. M. panicula subspicata, floribus aristatis. WWill- lendigerum. 


den. sp. pl. \. p. 359. Engl. bot.1107. Fi. 
grecal. p. 49. t. 65. Host gram. austr. 3. 
p. 17. t. 24. 

Panic Millet-grass. 

Nat. of. England. 

Fl, August. H. ©. 


. M. floribus paniculatis dispersis muticis. Will- effusum. 


den. sp. pl. \. p. 360. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1106. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 16. t. 22. 
Svensk bot. 162. . 


Common Millet-grass. 


Nat. of Britain. saa : 
Fil. Juneand July. © Raw 262 


. M. floribus paniculatis aristatis. Wéillden. sp.-paradoxum. 


pl.\. p. 360. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 16. t. 23. 
Black-seeded Millet-grass. 
Nat. of the South of France. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fi, July. H. ©. 
| L 2 AGROS- 


“148 


Spica 


ventl, 


panicea. 


miliacea. 


canina. 


littoralis. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. 


AGROSTIS. Gen. ph 111. 


Gal. 2-valvis, uniflorus, corolla paulo minor. 
Stigmata longitudinaliter hispida. 


* Aristate@. 


1. A. petalo exteriore arista recta stricta longissima, 


panicula patula, Willden. sp. pl..\.p.361. Engl. 

bot. 951. Host gram. austr.3.p. 32. t. 47. 
Silky Bent- grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. June and July. HH. ©. 


2, A. panicula subspicata, ramis ramulisque fascicu- 


latis, valvulis calycinis alteraque corollina ari- 
statis: arista corollina brevissima. W“illden. Sp. 
pl. i. p. 363. Engl. bot. 1704. Lost gram. 
austr. 3. Pp, 32. f. 46. 

Phleum crinitum. Fl. gr@eca 1. p. 46. t. 62. 

Bearded Bent-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. July and August. 4: or 


3. A. petalo exteriore arista. terminali recta stricta 


mediocri. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 363. Host 
gram. ausir, 3. p. 31. f. 45, 
Milium arundinaceum. FY. gr@ca 1. p. 50. t. 66. 
Millet Bent- grass. 

jat. of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1778, by Mons. Thouin. 


Fil. July. Hi. ws 


4. A. calycibus elongatis, petalorum arista dorsali 


recurva, culmis prostratis subramosis.. W/ill- — 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 367. Engl. bot. 1856. 
Brown Bent-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. ; , 
Fl. July and August. H. ¥3 


nuda, arista sub-terminali recta, culmis de- 
cumbentibus. 


5. A. calycibus lineari-lanceolatis aristatis, corolla 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Agrostis. 149 


cumbentibus, Smith fl. brit. 1. p.78. Engl. 
bot. 1251. | 
Sea-side Bent-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
~ Fl. August. i, 


6. A. calycibus lanceolatis, corolla basi aristata: setacea. 
arista. geniculata, foliis radicalibus  setaceis. 
Smith fi. brit. 1..p. 79. Engl, bot. 1188. 

' Agrostis setacea. Curtis lond. , 
Bristly Lent-grass. 
‘Nat. of Britain. 
Fil, July and August. Ree Ye 


** Mutic@. 


7, A. panicula patente: ramulis divaricatis capillari- vulgaris. 
bus, calycibus zqualibus, petalo interiore du- 
plo breviore retuso. Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 79. 
Engl. bot. 1671, 
Fine Bent-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July and August. H, &. 


8. A. paniculz ramulis patentibus muticis, culmo stolonifera. 
repente, calycibus equalibus. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 369. Engl, bot. 1532. 
Creeping Bent-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. July. H. ©. 


g. A. panicula laxa, calvcibus muticis eyualibus, adda, 
culmo repente. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. p.371. Engl. 
bot. 1189. , ye per 
Marsh Bent-grass, 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi, July. r, py « 


10. A. panicula mutica filiformi. Walden. sp. pl. 1, minima, 
p. 372. 
Knappia agrostidea. Engl, bot. 1127. 
Smallest Bent-grass, 
Jat, 


150 TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Agrostis. 


_ Nat. of Wales. , 
Fl. March and April. . H. ©, 


thexicanad. 11. A. panicila oblonga congesta, calycibus corollis- 
a acuminatis subzqualibus muticis. Will- 
en. Sp. pl. 1. p. 374. 
Mexican Bent-grass. 
Nat. of South America. 
Introd. 1780, by Mr. Gilbert Alexander. 
Fil. June—-September. H. y. 


indica, 12, A. panicula contracta mutica: racemis lateralibus 
erectis alternis. Waillden. sp. pl... p. 375. . 
Indian Bent-grass. 
Nat. of India. 
Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute. 
Fl, July and August. S. ©. 


linearis. 13, A. spicis subquaternis digitatis, flosculis unilatera- 
| libus alternis adpressis muticis. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. $75. | 
Linear-leaved Bent-grass. 
Nat. of the East Indies, William Roxburgh, 


MD 
Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Ft, July and August. H. Yy - 
lenta, 14. A. spicis subternis umbellatis, flosculis muticis 


oblongis acutis : valvulis calycinis subzequalibus, 
foliis vaginisque glabris. Wollden, sp. pl. 1, 
° 375. £ : 
Fork’d Bent-grass. 
“Nat. of the East Indies, John Gerard Keenig, 
M. D 


Introd. 17 78, by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, | 
Bart, K. B. mes 
FI. July and August. neta» yo |: 


AIRA. Gen. pl. 112, 


Cal, 2-valvis, 2-florus. Floscudi absque interjecto 
| rudimento, 
ay A. pa- 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Aira, 15} 


1, A. panicula spicata, calycibus pedunculo longiori- cristata. 
bus, petalis acuminatis ineequalibus. Smith fl. 
brit. 1. p. 83. Engl. bot. 638. | 
Poa cristata. Willden. sp. pt. 1. p. 402. Host 
gram. austr, 2. p. 54. t. 75. 
Crested Hair-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, July and August. 1: Oe 


- 


2. A. panicula patente, floribus muticis levibus ca- agwatica. 
lyce Jongioribus, foliis planis. MWullden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 376. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1557. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 30. t. 41. 3 
* Water Hair-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fi, May and June. | > ae 


3. A foliis planis, panicula patente, petalis basi vil- caespitosa. 
_.Josis aristatisque: arista recta brevi. /Willden. 
sp. pl.1. p.378. Engl. bot. 1453. Host gram. ’ 
austr. 2. p. 31. t. 42. Svensk bot. 132. — 
Turfy Hair-grass. mi 
Nat. of Britain. , 
Fl, August. ry. 
4. A. foliis setaceis, culmis subnudis, panicula di- flexuosa. 
varicata, pedunculis flexuosis. Waillden. sp. 
pl.\.p.378. Engl, lot. 1519. Schreb. gram. 2. mR 
p. 57. 1.30. Host gram. austr. 2. p.32. t. 43. 
Waved Mountain Hair-grass, 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl. July and August. H. }. 


5. A. foliis setaceis: summo spathaceo paniculam cazescens. 
inferne involvente. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 379. 
Engl. bot. 1190. Fl. dan. 1023. 

Grey Hair-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

ft. July and August. 1 AS 


6. A. foliis setaceis : vaginis angulatis, floribus pa- precos. 
niculato-spicatis, flosculis basi aristatis. /7*i/- 
den. 


152 \ "TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Alra. 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 380. Curtis lond. Engl. 
tot. 1296. 

Early Hair-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fl. May and June, H. ©. 


caryophyl- 7. A foliis setaceis, panicula divaricata, floribus ari- 
lea. statis distantibus. Wéaliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 380. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 812. Host. gram, 
qusir.2. p.33. t. 44, 
Silver Hair-grass. 
Nat. of Britain, 
Fl. July, H, ©. 


MELICA. Gen. pl. 113. 


Cal, 2-valvis, 2-florus. Rudimentum floris inter 
flosculos. 


etliata. 1. M. floseuli inferioris petalo exteriore ciliato. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 38]. El, greca \. p. 54, 
t. 70. Host gram. austr. 2. p: 10. f, 12, 
Ciliated Melic-grass. | 
Nat. of the North of Europe. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fil. July. Hy, 


MUPCITS. 2. M. petalis imberbibus, panicula nutante simplici. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 382. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1059. Host gram. austr.2. p. 9. t. 10. 
Mountain Melic-grass, 
_ Nat. of Britain. 
Fé, June and July, 4,..28, 


uniflora, 3.M. panicula rata, calycibus bifloris: flosculo al- 
: tero hermaphrodito; altero neutro. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 383. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1058. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 9. t. 11. 
Wood Melic- grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, May and June, is phe 


4, M. pa- 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Melica, 


4. M. panicula ye floribus cylindricis. /Viil- 
den. sp. pl. Veo p. 383... Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 750. Host gram. austr. 2. p.7. t. &. 

Purple Melic-grass, 
Nat. of Britain. . 
Fl, August. . H. 2. 


5. M. petalis imberbibus, panicula coarctata secun- 
da. Willden. sp. pl... p. 385. Host gram. 
austr. 2. fp. 8. f. 9. 

Tall Melic-grass. 

Nat. of Siberia and Hungary, 

Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl. August, H, 2. 


SESLERIA. Juss, gen. 31, 


Cal. bivalvis, subtriflorus, aristatus. Cor. bival- 
vis: valvula exteriore tridentata; interiore bi- 
dentata. 


1. S. spica ovato-oblonga imbricata, bracteis alternis. 
Smith fil. brit. 1. p. 94. Engl. bot. 1613. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 69. t. 98. Svensk 
bot. 230. 

Cynosurus ceruleus. JVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 414. 
- Blue Moor-grass. , 

Nat. of Britain, 

Fl, April—July. ris i, 


“POA. Gen. pl. 114. 


Cal. 2 valvis, multiflorus, Spicula ovata: valyuiis 
' margine scariosis, acutiusculis, 


1. P. panicula diffusa, spiculis sexfloris linearibus. 
Willden. sp. pl..t. p. 385. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1315. El. dan. 920. Host gram. austr, 2 : 
p. 44. &. 60. Svensk bot. 30, 

Reed Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of Britain, 

fl. July, . | Hy. 
i 


153 


cerulea. 


altissimae 


caerulea, 


aqual ica, 


154 


Sluiians. 


procum- 
bens. 


alpina. 


flexuosa. 


Zaxa. 


cee sid. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Poa. 


2. P. panicula ramosa divaricata, spiculis adpressis 


teretibus multifforis, flosculis obtusis septem- 
nerviis basi duplicato-nervosis. Smith fi. brit.1. 
p- 95. Engl. bot. 1520. Svensk bot. 102. 
Festuca fluitans. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 426. Cur- 
tis lond. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 55. t.77. 
Floating Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl, all Summer. He 2s 


3. P. panicula lanceolata secunda coarctata scabra, 


rachi tereti, spiculis subguinguefloris, flosculis 
obtusiusculis nervosis.” Smith ft. brit. 1. p. 98. 
Poa procumbens. Curtis lond. Engl, bot. 532. 
Procumbent Sea Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. July and August. HO. 


4. P. panicula diffusa ramostssima, spiculis sexfloris 


cordatis. Woaillden. sp. pl.1. p. 386. Engl. 
let.1003. Fl. dan. 807. Host gram. ausir. 2. 
p. 49. t. 67. 

Alpine Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of Scotland. 

Fl, June and July. H. Xf. 


5. P. panicula flexuosa, spiculis trifloris, ne ova- 


tis basi villo connexis, stipulis omnibus lanceo- 
latis. Smith fl. brit.1. p.103. Engl. bot.1123. 
Zigzag Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Scotland. ) 
Fil. July. : H. y. 


6. P. panicula contracta subracemosa, spiculis tri- 


floris basi dorsoque pubescentibus. WV illden. sp. 
pl.l. p. 386. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 11. t.15. 
Loose-spiked Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Bohemia and Silesia. 
Introd. 1800, by Mr. Hunnemann. | 
Fi. June and July, pe ye 


7. P. panicula diffusa, spiculis ovatis quinquefloris, — 


glumis — 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Poa. ~ 


glumis lanceolatis subsericeis liberis, stipulis 


155 


brevissimis obtusis. Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 103. . 


Engl. bot.1719. 
Sea-green Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Scotland. 


Fl. June and July. “ep 


Pz panicula subdiffusa, spiculis trifloris basi pu- 


bescentibus, culmo erecto tereti. WWillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 387. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1072. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p.45; t. 62. 


_ Roughish Meadow-grass. 


10. 


$1. 


(4a. 


Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. June-August. H. %. 


. P. panicula diffusa, spiculis quinquefloris glabris, 


culmo erecto tereti. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 388. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1073. Host gram. 
austr. 2. p.44. ¢t. 61. 

Smosth-stalked Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, May and June. H. x. 


P, panicula diffusa, spiculis ovatis subtrifforis, 
glumis acutis villo connexis, stipula brevissima 
obtusa. Smith fl. brit. 3. p. 1387. 

Poa subcerulea. Engl. bot. 1004. 

Short blueish Meadow-grass, 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fi, June. i. 


P, panicula diffusa: angulis rectis, spiculis ob- 
tusis, culmo obliquo compresso. /Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 390. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1141. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 46. t. 64. Svensk Lot. 
126. 

Annual Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. April—September. H. ©. 


P. panicula patente, pedicellis flexuosis, spiculis 
serratis decemfloris, glumis trinervius, //illden. 


Sp 


triviaiis. 


pratensis. 


humilis. 


annua, 


Eragrostis, 


156 


abyssinica. 


| capillaris. 


tenella, 


qnaritima. 


13. 


14. 


16. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Poa: 


sp. pl. 1. p. 392. Fl. greca. p. 57. 73 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 50. t. 69. . 
Spreading Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Italy. 
Cult. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. hist. 3. 
p. 203. 5. 8. t.6. f. 47. | 
Fi. July. H. ©. 


P. panicula capillari laxa erecta, spiculis quadri- 
floris lzevibus Jineari-lanceolatis, folus glabris 
subconvolutis. WVallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 394. 
Jacgu. te... t. VF 

Smooth upright Meadow-srass. 

Nat. Cultivated in Abyssinia. James Bruce, 
Esq. 

pe W75. 

Fi. August and September. | G. H. ©. 


‘P. panicula laxa patentissima capillari, foliis pilo- 


sis, culmo ramosissimo, /Villden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 394. 

Gramen paniculatum virginianum, locustis mini- 
Tis “Moria: AstH3. $1 QZ S. Babee fn OSs 

Hair-panicled Meadow- grass. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin, | ‘ 

Fl. October and November. | H.O. 


. P. panicula oblonga capillari subverticillata, flori- 


bus sexflorig minutissimus nutantibus. W 2llden, 
SPs Plo ks Px 305 

Gramen paniculatum, locustis ‘tenuissimis subro= 
tundis. Burm. zeyl. 110. t. 47. f. 3. , 

Small Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin, 

Fl. July and August, 5,0. 


P. panicula subsecunda, spiculis multifloris tere- 
tiusculis, floscnlis distantibus, culmo adscen- 
dente. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 396. Engl. bot. 
1140, é. : } 

Creeping 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA, Poa, VST 


Creeping Sea Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. : 
Fl. June and July. 1 ga 


47. P. panicula lanceolata subramosa secunda: ramu- rigida, 
lis alternis secundis.. Waliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 396. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot..1871. . Host: gram. 
dustr. 2. pv 53st. 74. - 
Hlard Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. June. 3 H. ©. 


18. P. panicula coarctata secunda, culmo obliquo compressa. 
compresso. /WVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 397. Engl. 
’ bot. 365. Fl. dan. 742. Host gram. austr. 2. 
Bote Siliech: Bap 
Flat-stalked Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. July and August. i. ©. 


19. P. paniculd attenuata erecta, spiculis ovatis sub- glauca. 
trifloris, glumis subretusis basi villosisy stipula 
brevissima. Smith fl. brit. 3. p. 1388. 

Poa glauca. F/. dan. 964. ial bot. 1720. 

Slender glaucous Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June and July. | ine 


a0... panicula attenuata, spiculis subbifloris mucro- nemoralis. 
natis scabris, culmo incurvo. JV illden. sp. 
pl. 1. 0. 399. . Engl. bot. 1265. Host gram. 
austr, 2, pe stot 71. 
Wood Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. : 
Fl. June. : Re di. 


21, P. panicula secunda patertiuscula spiculis quadri- ludlosa.. 
floris. Willden. sp. pl. i. MiP 399. Engl. bol. 
1071. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 47. ¢. 65. 
. Bulbous Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Pedaly ss. ne a 


2v. P, pa- 


158 


distans. 


* 


eilidris. 


decumlens. 


minor, 


virens,. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Poa. 


22. P. panicula ramis subdivisis, floribus quinque- 
floris, flosculis distantibus obtusis. JV illden. 
sp. pl.\. p.401. Engl. bot. 986. Host gram. 
austr. 2. p. 46. t. 63. thay 

Poa retroflexa. Curtis lond. 

Reflex’d Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. July. EE. 2, 


23. P. panicula contracta, glumarum valvulis inte- 
rioribus piloso-ciliatis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 402. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 304. 
Ciliated Meadow-grass. 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl, July and August. ’ S. ©. 


24. P. panicula subsimplici coarctata erecta, spiculis 
ovatis quadrifloris longitudine calycis, stipulis 
ciliaribus; Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 107. Engl. 
bot. 792. 

Festuca decumbens. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 424. 
Decumbent Meadow-grass. 

Nat. of England. : 

Fl. July. Tit: 2S 


BRIZA. Gen. pl. 115. 


Cal. 2-valvis, multiflorus. Spicula disticha: val- — 
vulis cordatis, obtusis: interiore minuta. 


1. B. spiculis triangulis, calyce flosculis (7) longiore. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 403. Engl. bot. 1316. 
Fl. greca\. p.58.t.74. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p- 22. 4. 28. 
Small Quaking-grass. 
Nat. oF Englnd 
Fl, July and August. ‘ | tiie | 


2. B. spiculis ovatis, calyce flosculis (7) zequali. 
Willden. sp. pl... p. 403. 
Spanish OQuaking-grass. 

. Naé. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. “Briza. 159 


* Nat. of Spain. 


. B. spiculis ovatis, édllyde flosculis (7) breviore. 


Introd. 1787, by Mr. Zier. | 
FA. July. 41. ©. 


media. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 404. Engl. bot. 340. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 22. ¢. 29. 
Common Quaking-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
#1, May and June. -H. O. 


. B. spiculis cordatis : floseulia septendecim. WV ill- MALIME. 


den. sp. pl.1.p.405. Curtis magaz. 357. Fi. 
grecal. p. 60. t. 76. Host gram. austr, 2. 
p. 23. £. 30. 

Great Ouaking-grass, 


- Nat. of the South of Europe. 


~ Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 87. f. 3. 
Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


ty 


Po spiculy lanceolatis, flosculis viginti. Willden. Eragroséis. 


sp. pl. 1. p. 405. Schreb. gram. 2. G3. 
f. 39. 

Branch’d Quaking-grass, or Love-grass. 

Nai. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, July and August. HI. ©. 


UNIOLA. Gen. pl. 116. 


Cal. multivalvis. Spicula ovata, carinata. 


.U. papiculata, spiculis ovatis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. paniculata. 


p- 406 


_ Gramen. “ myloicophoron oxyphyllon carolinia- 


num. Catesb. car.1. p. 32. t, 32. 


_ Panicled Uniola, or Sea-side Oat. 
_ Nat. of Carolina. 


Introd. 1793, by the Rev. Henry. Mihlenberg, 
D. D. 


Fl, June. H. y. 
' 2, U. sub- 


160 


spicata. 


CY NOSUTOL- 
des. 


stricta. 


patens. 


glomerata. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Uniela. 


2. U. subspicata, foliis involutis vigidis. Witlden. 

wisp. plored. 406: tai 

Spiked Uniola, or Sea-side Oat. 

Nat. of North America. | 

Introd. 1789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. 3B. . 

Fl. June and July. Hy ea 


DACTYLIS. Gen. pl. 117. 


Cal, 2-valvis, compressus ; altera valvula majore, - 


carinata. 


3. D. spicis sparsis secundis numerosis, floribus arcte - 


imbricatis, culmo erecto. Willden. sp. ple}. 
p. 407. 

Dactylis cynosuroides. Linn. fil. ‘Suigin. he 4 17. 
ad 8 

American Cock’s-foot-grass. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1781, by Mr. William fern Pe 

Fl. August atid September. Hy 263 


2. D. spicis terminalibus subgeminis, floribus remo- _ 


tis adpressis, culmis foliisque strictis. Hill 
den. sp. pl.\1.p. 407. Engl. bet. 380. 
Smooth Cock’s-foot-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, August. ic Hy. Ue 


3. D. spicis sparsis secundis paucis, floribus arcte 


imbricatis, caule decumbente, foliis patenz 
tissimis. 

Spreading Cock’s-foot-grass. 

Nat. of North America, 

Introd. 1781, by Mr. Wilham Curtis. 

Fi, July and August. (1. Ye 


4.D. panicula secunda glomerata. Wilden. Sp. 
pl. 1. p. 408. Enis bot. 335. Fl. dan. pe : 


Host gram. austr. 2. p. 67. t.94. Sem Lot. 32 
Rough Cock’s-foot- eras. 
Nat. 


om — 


pd 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA)” Daetylis, 161 


Nat. of Britain. BU 
Fil, June—August. sy Hey. 


CYNOSURUS. Gen. pl. 118. 


Cal. 2-valvis, multiflorus. Recepf. proprium 
unilaterale, foliaceum. 


. C. bracteis pinnatifidis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.411. cristatus. 


Engt. bot. 316. Host gram. ausir. 2. p. 68. 
t.96. Svensk bot. 66. | 

Crested Dog’s-tail-vrass. 

Nat. of Britain. . 

Fi. August. Bs 2 


. C. bracteis pibnato: -paleaceis aristatis. Wéillden. echinatus. 


sp. pl. 1. p.412. Engl. bot. 1333. Fl. Grecal. 
p- 61. ¢.78. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 67. t. 95. 
Rough Dog’s-tail-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. August. H. ©. 


.C, spica composita: spiculis sparsis: fructiferis erucefor- 


erectis, calycibus uni-biflorisque: glumis obtu- mis. 
sis navicularibus: carina obtusa, corollis acumi- 
natis. Willden. sp. pl... p. 412. 

Beckmannia eruceformis. Host gram. austr. 8. 

5. t. 6. 

ee: spiked Dog’s-tail-grass. 

Nat. of Hungary, Russia, and Hudson’s Bay. 

Introd. 1773, by Mons. Richard. 

Fi, July. H.©. 


.C. spica secunda, calycis gluma 1 interiore spiculis Lima. 


subjecta. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.413. Cavanill, 
ic. 1'p. 62. t. OF. 
Tmbricated Dog’ s-tad-grass. 
Nat. of Spain. ~ | 
Introd. 4776, by Mons. Thouin. . 
Fil, July and August. ie . i”, ©. 


3. €. spiculis secundis alternis seumilibae rigidis ob- durus. 


_ tusis appressis. WWuillden. sp. pl. 1. p. "418. 


yOu. 1. M Poa 


162 


COracanus. 


egyptius. 


indicus. 


virgatus. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA,. Cynosurus: 


Poa dura. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 53. t. 732. 
Rigid Dog’s-tail-grass. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fi. pus. a sor 


6. C. spicis detses incurvatis, culmo compresso 
‘© erecto, foliis reaver 2 Willden. sp. pl... 


415. Schreb. gram. 2. p. 71. t. 35. 
Thick- spiked Dog’s- S onaetek: 
Nat. of India. 


Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus. 


H. 8.138. fol. 27. 
OF. ay luipeibhe teen . 8.0. 


ye apicls digitatis quaternis obtusis patentissimis 


mucronatis, calycibus mucronatis,) caulere- 
pente, folis oppositis. Walldens sp. Bh rE 
». 416, 

Creeping Dog’s-tail-grass. 

Nat. of Africa, Asia, and America. 

Introd, 1773, by Mons. Richard. 

Fi, July—September. H. 0. 


8..C. spicis digitatis hnearibus, culmo compresso 


declinato basi nodoso, foliis alternis. Willden. 
sp. pl.1. p. 497. 
Kavara-pullu. Rheed. mal. 12. p. 131. t. 69, 
Indian Dog’s-tail-grass. 


~ Nat. of botb Indies. 


Cult. HM 14, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus. 
H. S. 137. fot. 24. 4 
ie a Ave oust. =. oO: 


9. C. panicula ramis simplicibus, floribus neasilibus 


subsexfloris : nitiino sterili $ 5 infirais subaristatis. 


Willden. sp. pl... p. 447. 


Gramen Dactylon panicula longa e. spied plurimis 


griciliorilus molhbus constante, ‘Stuan. jam. I. 


p- 113. bisects Be 


Fine- 


ees 


TRIANDRYA proynzai /Cynosurus. 


7 - - (x 


- Fine-spiked Dog’s- tail- -grass. 


” Naf. of Jamaica. rf 
Culi. 1727, by Mr. Ph. Miller. ‘Ri 8.1 n. 978. 
kl, cere aaa he go2 af ETRY iS. 2. 


10. Cc. pahieulie apiculis: sierilibihe pendula ternatis, 

floribus aristatis. /WVillden. sp. plow, p. 418. 
Fl. greca\. p. 62. t.79. Host gram. ‘austr. 3. 
‘p. 4. .t.4. 

- Golden- -spiked Dog’s-tail-grass. 

Nat: of the South of Europe, and the Levant. 

Introd. 1770; by Mons. Richard, 

Fl. July. AE ©. 


ba ae cig i 


Cal. 2-valvis. Spicula oblonga, teretiuscula, 
glumis acuminatis. 


oe panicula secunda, épiculis erectis Yevibus, re 
lycis, altera’ valvula integra; altera edtipinata, 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 418. Engl. bot. 141). 
Barren Fescue-grass. ~ , 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June. H. ©. 


2. F, panicula secunda coarctata, flosculis terétius- 


eulis basi glabris, culmo tetragono, foliis seta- 
ceis scabris. Smuh fl. brit, 1, p. 113. Engl. 
bot. 585.0 
Festuca ovina. Waillden. sp. pl.1.p. 419. Host 
gram. austr. 2. p. 60. t. 84. Svensk bof. 78. 
Sheep’s Fescue-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. n 4 8 
Fi. June. ; eeo'2 | i Y- 


3. F. panicula secunda cnarctata, osctthé compresso- 
carmatis. muticis calyceque s ulpubescentibus, 
culmo tetrarono, foliis setaceis lavibus. “Smith 
Ff. brit. 1. pit. Engl. bot. 1355. 

- Festuca ovina §. Willden. spo pty. P. 419. 
viviparous Fescue-grass. 
M 2 Nat. 


163° 


aureus. 


bromoides. 


ovina. 


vivipara. 


164 


rubra. 


duriuscula. 


Myurus. 


uniglumis. 


gigantea. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA: Festuca. 


~ Nat. of Britain. art. i o 
Fi. July. H. yf. 


4. F, panicula secunda scabies spiculis sexfloris ari- 
statis : flosculo ultimo mutico, culmo semitereti. 
Willdene sp. pl. i. p. 420. Engl. bot. 2056. 

Creeping Feseue-grass. 
. Nat. of Britain. | 
Fi. July. ow. My 


5. F, panicula secunda oblonga, spiculis. sexfloris 
oblongis lzvibus, foliis setaceis. Wallden. sp. 
‘pl. l. p. 42), a bot. 470. Fl, dan. 848. 
Fost gram. austr. 2. p. 59. t. 83. 
Hard Fescue-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. ; 
Fi. June. H. y. 


6. F, panicula spicata, calycibus minutissimis muti- 
cis, floribus scabris: aristis longis. Willden. 
Sp. pl. 1, p. 422. Engl. bot. 1412, Hoansram. 
austr. 2. p. 66. t. 93. 
Wall Fescue-grass, 
Nat. of England. ; 
Fl, June and July. 1s OF 


7. F. panicula subsimplici coarctata secunda erecta 
aristata, calyce univalvi, flosculis distantibus. 
Willden. Sp. pl... p. 4293. Engl. bot. 1430. 

Single-husk’d Fescue-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, June. - #.©. 


8. F. panicula secunda nutante ramosa laxa, floseulis 
lanceolatis ventricosis aristatis, foliis ensiformi- 
bus nervosis. Smith fi. brit.1. p.120. Engl. 
Lot. 1820. Svensk lot. 120. 

Bromus giganteus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 435. 
Curtis lond. Host gram. austr. 1. p. 6. 1. 6. 
Gigantic Fescue-grass. | 
Nat. of Britain. 9 
Fl. July and August. ie. H, y. 
v4 9. F. pa- 


TRIANDRIA) DIGYNIA. Festuca, 


9. F. panicula secunda erecta ramosissima coarctata, 
flosculis oblongis angulatis muticis, foliis ensi- 
formibns striatis.. Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 121. 
Engl, bot. 1005. 

Poa trinervata. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 0.389. 
- Reed-like Fescue-grass. 
Nai. of Scotland. 2 
Fil. July. H. y. 


10. F. panicula secunda erectiuscula laxa, spiculis li- 
nearibus compressis obtusiusculis, flosculis ey- 
lindricis obsolete nervosis. Smith fl. brit. 1. 
p- 123. Engl. bot. 1592. 

Festuca pratensis. Curtis lond. 

‘Meadow Fescue-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June and July. H. y. 


11. F. panicula erecta, .spiculis, ovatis quadrifloris, 
lumis acumitatis muticis, foliis setaceis gla- 

ris pungentibus. WWellden. sp. pl. 1. p. 423. 
Host gram. ausir. 3. p. 14, t. 20. 

Gerard’s Fescue-grass. , 


165 


calamariay 


pratense... 


spadicea. 


Nat. of the Alps of France, Italy and Switzerland. 


Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo- 
thergill. | 
Fl, Apriland May. H: ©. 


12. F. panicula secunda erecta, spiculis subaristatis : 
exterioribus teretibus. WVillden. sp, pl... p.425. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1593. Host. gram. 
austr. 2. p. 57. t. 79. Svensk bot. 54. 

Tall Fescue-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 


elatior. 


Fl. Juve and July. i. + ie 


13. F. spica simplici disticha: spiculis subsessilibus 
multifloris remotis muticis. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 426. Curtis lond. Engl. bot, i821, 
Spiked Fescue-grass. 
Nat. of England. | : 
Fl. June and July. 3 , H. &. 


loliacea. 


466 FRIANDRIA DIG¥NIA! | “Festuca: 


calyema. 14. FP ann coarctata, spiculis: linearibus; calvce 
. flosculis longiore, foliis bast barbatis. ‘Wilden, 
5p. bag Pp. 427 das ope ic... i 33. t.44, 


pesdlea. leav’d Fescue- sisass) 

Nat. of Spain. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fé. June aud July. --H.O,. 


unidloides. 15: F: panicula contracta, spiculis compressis. ecto- 
floris maticis, foliorum sia Neots se barbaiis, 
Willden. hort. lerolin. 3. 
Uniola-like Fescue-grass, 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
’ Fl. June and July, H.O. 


» BROMUS. ‘Gen. pl. 120) 


Cal. 2-valvis. Spicula oblonga, teres, disticha ; 
arista infra apicem. 


secalinus. 1. B. panicula nutante, spiculis ovatis compressis, 

_glumis nodis distinctis, aristis subulatis brevio-~ 
ribus flexuoso-rectis. Witlden. sp. pl. 1p. 428, 
Engl. bot. 1171. Host gram, qustr. 1. p, 10. 
t. 12. Svensk bot. 204. Rep) 

Smooth Rye Brome-grass, 

Nat. of England, ' 7 

Fl. July. ‘nol visa. Oo 


multifiorus. 2. B. panicula patente, spiculs lavieeolais compres- 
sis, eae. nudis marginatis 1mbricatis, “aristis 
eapillaribus equalibus rectis. Willden. sp. pl... 
p. 428. a bot..1884. Host gram. austr. 1. 
PAG be | 
Downy Rye wee grass, 
Nai. of Britain. 


Fil. July. ’ HH, om 


pollis. 3. B. panicula erectiuscula, spicis ovatis pubescenti- 
bus; 


4! 


‘TRIANDRIA: DIGYN1A. Bromus. 167 


bus: caristis rectis, folits mollissime villosis. 
OW Ulden. sp. plei. p.429.- Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1078. Host gram. austr. 1. p. 16. t. 1g. 

Soft Brome- “grass. 

Nat. of Britain. pO 

Fl. June. ; H. ©. 


wT B. panicula erecta patente, spiculis lanceolatis lanceolatus. 
» glabris;subcompressis, aristis floralibus rectis ; 
, Seminalibus refractis. Wiliden. sp. pl.t.p. 429. 
cgay > ses erecta minimam. | Buxh 
cent. 2. fig. upp. 19. 
Spear- re +b Ay | 
Nat. of the Coast of the Caspian Sea. 
Inirod. 1798, by Sir Henry Strachey, Bart. 
fil. June and July. H. ©. 


Ss. B. panicula nutante, spiculis ovatis: aristis diva- SQUaTTOSUS. 
~  nicatis.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 430. Engl. 
bot. 1885. Host gram. austr. 1, pe 11. ¢,13. 
Corn Prome-grass. ' 
Hai. of England. 
at July. ee a 


’ 6. B. papicula nutante crispa, foliis utrinque nudis : purgans. 
_vaginis pilosis, glumis villosis. Willden. Sp. 
ph lyp. 431. 
Canadian purging Brome-grass, 
Nat. of Canada. 
Introd: 1793, oy the Rev. Henry Miihlenberg, D. D. 
Fl, July. BAY. 


ik 4, B. panicula erecta, spiculis subteretibus subulatis jnermis. 
nudis submuticis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 431. 
Host gram. austr. 1. p. 8. £. 9s 
Sg Brome-grass. 
Nat. of Germany. 
Introd. 1794, by Mr. John utinemenn 
> Fl. July and August. H. i. 


8. B. panicula ramosa nutante siege i spiculis asper. 
Jinvanbus subteretibus decemforis pilosis arista- 
tis, 


268. 


séerilis. 


arvensis. 


EYECIUS. 


#ctorume 


TULENS» 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Bromus. 


tis, culmo foliisque hirtis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.432. Engl. bot. 1172. Host gram. austr. \. 
PiiG she Fe 4) . ; 

Bromus hirsutus. Curtis lond, 

Hairy Wood Brome- grass. 

Nai. of England. 

Fi. July and August. H. ©. 


9.B. panicula patula, spiculis oblongis distichis, 
glumis subulato-aristatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 433. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1030. Host 
_ gram. austr. 1. pr 43. t. 16. 
Barren Brome-grass. 
Nat. of Britain, 
Fil, June and July. (se H. ©. 


10. B. panicula nutante, spiculis ovato-oblongis. 


Wiliden. sp. pl. \. p. 434. Engl. bot. 1984. 
Host gram. austr.\. p. 12. t. 14, 

Field Brome-grass. 

Nat. of Britain, 


Fi. July. : H. 2. 


11. B. panicula erecta: pedunculis subsimplicibys, 
flosculis lanceolatis teretiusculis, foliis radicali- 
bus angustissimis ciliato-pilosis, Smith fi, brit... 
p. 131. Engl. bot. 471. 

Upright Perennial Brome-grass. 
Nat. of England. oe te 
Fl, July. t, abe de ¢ 


12. B. panicula nutante, spiculis linearibus. Willden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p. 434, Fl. grecal. p. Ga t. 82. 
Host gram. austr. \. p33. te lds 
Nodding- panicled Brome- grass. 
Nat. of Europe. 
Jntrod. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl. July and August. H. $3. 


33. B. panicula fasciculata, spiculis subsessilibus vil- 
losis, avistis erectis.. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 435. 


° 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA, Bromus. 169 


Fl. greca \. p. 66. t. 83. Host gram. austr. 1. 
“pod. t..1B. . | 
Spanish Brome-grass. 
| Nat..of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin, 
Fl. June. | H. Y. 
14. B. ‘racemo simplicissimo, pedunculis unifloris, racemosus. 
floribus sexfloris levibus aristatis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 436. Engl. bot. 1079. 
_ Smooth Brome-grass. | 
Nat. ot Bhclend: 
Fil. June. . H. ©. 


15. B. panicula erecto-patente subramosa, flosculis diandrus. 

Janceolatis nervosis sulcatis diandris. Smith 
AA. brit. 1. p. 135. A : 

Bromus diandrus. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1006. 

Bromus madritensis. MW 2llden. sp. pl. 1. p. 437. 
Host gram. austr. 1. p. 14. t..17. 

Upright Annual Brome-grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl. June. H. ©. 


16. B. spica simplict nutante secunda, spiculis sessili- syluaticus. 

bus teretiusculis, aristis gluma longioribus, fo- 
liis pilosis. Smith fi. brit. 1. p.136. Engl. 
hot.729. Host gram. austr.1. p.197. t. 21. 

Bromus gracilis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 438. 

Slender Wood Brome-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. ' 

Fi. July. Hs 2. 


17. B. culmo indiviso, spiculis alternis subsessilibus pinnatus. 
teretibus subaristatis. //allden. sp. pl. 1. p.438. 
Engl. bot.730. Host gram. austr.1. p.18. t.22. 
Spiked Heath Brome-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fil. July. v's Oe 


18. B. spicis duabus erectis alternis. Wéillden. sp. distachyos. 
pl... p.439. Host gram. austr. 1. p. 16. t. 20. 
| Two- 


wyo*. TRIANDRIA’ DIGTATA.! Bromus. 


Two-spiked Brome- “grass. 

Nat. ot the South of Europe and the Levant. 
Introd. 1772, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl. June. ae i. ple 


STIPA. Gen. pl. 121. 


Cai. 2 valvis, unifiorns. Cor. vaivula exteriore 
- terminali, bas: articulata. - 


pennata. 1, S.aristis lanatis. Willden. itp pl. 1. p. 440. ting! 
bot. 1356. 
Common Feather-grass. 
Nat. of England. 


Fl. July and August. Hews 
juncea. 9. S. aristis nudis rectis, calbetbus semine longiori- 
bus, foliis intus levibus. Wellden. sp. pl... 
p. 440. Fl. greca\. p. 67. t. 85. 
Rush-leaved Feather-grass. " 
Nat. of France and Switzerland. 
Introd. 1772, by Mons. Richard. | : 
Fi. July. | 5 Oe o 
AVENA. Gen. pi. 129. 
Cal. 9-valvis, muliiforus ; arista dorsali contorta. 
sibirica. ee paniculata, calycibus Hniflors, seminibus hir- _ 
sutis, aristis calyce triplo longioribus. Willden. 
sp. pl. l. p. 443. 
Festuca glumis unifloris, aristis calyce triplo lon- 
gioribus. Gmel. sibir,1.p.113. 1.22. © 
Siberian Onai-grass. 
Nat, of Siberia. 
Introd, 1777, by Messrs. Kennedy aie Lee. 
Fl, July and August. . t aahrday dha 
pensylvani- 2. A. panicula attenuata, calycibus bifloris, semini- 
bus villosis, aristis ele duplo longioribus. 


ca. 
Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 445, 
Pensylyaiian Oar- ees | 


Nat, 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Avena. | 


» Nat. of Pensylvaniass., 
Introd. 1785, by William Piteairn, M. D. 
| «EL. June and July. ee ) i. ©. 


3. A. panicula contracta, flosculis binis: altero pe- locflingia- 
dunculato ; apice biersat 28, dorso arista ein (a. Mas 

Rie IV illden. sp. pied, p45. Vaquaaid, t.1. p.3 

PAg eSATA 

Spanish Oat-grass, >: 

Nat. of Spain. 

Titrod. 1770, by Mons. Richard, 

is June and July. HT, ©. 


7 
fin a 


4. A. panicula oblonga contracta secunda, lose ulis strigosa. 
MLO geminis apice Diaristal! 3, dorso arista wenicul ata. 
eis Willden. sp. pl de p. 446. Bagi, bof, 1266. 
4 Hosi gram. austr., 2. p. 41. £..56, 

Bristle-pointed Oat. 
Nat. of Britain. Beh | 
i July. . H.. 0. 


5. A. paniculata, calycibus dispermis, seminibus le- sativa. 
vibus: altero-aristato. Wuillden.sp. pl.i. p.446. 
Host.gram, qusir, 2. p43, t. 59. 

@ Avena nigra. Bah. jiu. 23. 

Cultivated Black Oat. 
B Avena alba. Bauh. pin. 23, , 
Cultivated White Oat, — 
jut. 


fi. July. | H. ©. 


6. A. paniculata, calycibus trifloris, reeeptaculo caly~ nuda, 
cem .excedente, petalis dems aristatis ; tertio 
 * flasculo mutico. ag tay sp. ‘pl, YT. D. 447. 
w*~ Host gram. ausir. 3, p. 30. t. 43: 
Naked Oat. 
Nat. 
ae Yedul ys 6 ©. 


TOM. paniculata, caiveibus trifloris, flosculis omni- fatua. 
io bus aristatis basiqu c pilosis. Wit tidenospipl' 


te P- 447, 


pulescens. 


sterilis. 


flavescens. 


fragilis. 


pratensis. 


10. 


me 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Avena. 


p.447. J. Miller illustr. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p.42. t.58. Svensk bot. 144. 
Wild Oat, or Haver. 


Nal. of Britain. 


Fl, August, H. ©. 


. A. subspicata, calycibus subtrifloris basi pilosis, 


foliis planis pubescentibus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.448. Engl. bot. 1640. Host gram. austr. 2. 
p. 37. t. 50.- 

Downy Oat-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, June and July. H. y. 


. . ° Re . re 
. A. paniculata, calycibus quinquefloris : exteriori-. 


bus flosculis aristisque basi pilosis ; interiori- 
bus muticis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 449. Jacqu 
tc. 1. ¢.23. Host gram. austr.2. p. 42. t. oT , 

Bearded Oat-grass. 

Nat. of Barbary. 

Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 1148. f. 4. 

Fl. July. H. ©. 


A. panicula laxa, calycibus trifloris brevibus, flos- 
culis omnibus aristatis. Wollden. sp. pl... 
p- 449. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 952. Host 
gram. ausir. 3. p. 26. t. ian ] 

Yellow Oat-grass. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June and July. H. %. 


A. spicata, pv esihte qnadrifloris flosculo longiori- 
bus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p.450. Fl. grecal. 
p. 70. t. 88. Host gram. austr. 2. p. 40. t. 54. 

Brittle Oat- grass. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. 1770, by Mons. Hanard. | 

Fi, July. H. ©. 


12. A. subspicata, calycibus quinquefloris. JWVillden. 


Sp. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA, Avena. 173 


8p. pl. i. p. 451. Engl. bot. 1204. Fl. dan. 
1083. Host gram. austr, 2. Pp. 38. t. 51. 

Narrow-leaved Oat-grass. il 

Nat. of Britain. - a is 

Fl, July. Ey . 


13. A. panicula subspicata, calycibus trifloris, floscu- disticho- 
lis basi pilosis, culmo basi ramoso, foliis disti- phydla. 
chis. Willden. sp. pl.l. p.452. Host gram. 
austr. 2. p. 39. t. 53. 
Fan-leaved Oat. : 
Nat. of Switzerland. - 
_. Introd.1791, by Professor Allioni, 
Fl. July. H. Y. 


LAGURUS.. Gen. pl. 123. 


a 


Cal. 2-valvis: arista villosa. Cor. petalo exteriore 
- -aristis 2 terminalibus ; tertia dorsali retorta. 


tna! 


.Lacurus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 453. Engl. ovatus. 
bot.1334. Fl. grecal.p.71.t. 90. Host gram. 
austr. 2. p. 34. t. 46. 
Hare’s-tail-grass. 
Nat. of Guernsey. 
Fl, June. Ve: Mo 


ARUNDO. Gen. pl. 124. 


‘al. 2-valvis. Floscudc congesti, lana cincti. 


1. A. calycibus quinquefloris, panicula diffusa, culmo Donax. 
fruticoso. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 454. 
» Arundo sativa, seu Donax Dioscoridis. Bawh. 
theatr. 27). 
» Manured Reed. | 
8 Arundo indica laconica versicolor. Moris. hist. 3. versicolor. 
OM P, 2102s. 8. t. Sirf. 9 
Striped Reed. 
Nat. of the South of Evrope. 
- Cult. 1648. Hort. oxon, edit. Y. p. 6. 
Fl. July and August. pole E1y 2. 
i ee) 2. A. ca. 


174 


Phragmi- 
_ tes. 


epigejos. ak 


Calama- 
grostis. 


colorata. 


aerenaria. 


perenne, 


i 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Arundo. 


2. Av calycibus pine ipa paniculd laga. Wille. 


dene spr pu woe ‘Bngl. bot. 401. Wee ie 
bot...14. 
Common Reed. 
Nat. of Britain. ink ach Gam 
Ft, Juiy—September. ; | A. Ye 


3. A. calycibus unifloris, panieula erecta, foliis sub- ; 


tus alabris. Wilden, ie pr I. Rs 456. Engl. } 

bot. 403. i 
Wood Reed... 
Nat. of Britain. A io jo 
Fi; Saly,. stro! | sos. 


4. A. calycibus unifloris levibus, ‘corailis lannsingl | 
sis, culino ramos. (MW illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 4562) 

. Engl, bot. 2159. | 
Smal! Reedi | oe 
Nat. of England. Pekan sO 
Fi. July. M ) H. ua 


5. A. calvcibus carinatis uniforis, corollis glabris 
basi penicillis duobus’ lanuipibosis, foltis plants. — 
Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 457. Svensk lot. 107. 4 
Phalaris spinanioacea! Engi. bot. 402. lest gram. 

austr. 2. p. 20. Toa . ‘¥ 
Canary Reed- grass. 7. 
Nat. of Eaigland: | | . | 
Fi. July. | H. ya 


6. A. calyetbus unifloris, foliis involutis mucronato=_ 
pungentibus, W iliden.sp. pl. 1. p. 457. Engl@ 
fot. 520, Fl, dan.917. Svensk bot. 13 8. 4 

Sea Reed. Marram. Sea Mat weed. 
Nat. of Britain, ies oe 
Fl. June and July. . . H, Ma 


LOLIUM. Gen. pl. 126. 
Cal. 1-pbyllus, fixus, multiflorus, 


1. L. spica mutica, spiculis compressis mnihrifenel 
Willden, 


TRIANDRIA, Dreynra. _ Lohums 175 


\Williden. sp pl.a p.46\. Engl. tol. 333. Fl. 
dun.747.  Schrebs.grame?. p. “193 t.37.. Host 
gram. austr. 1. pr 20. 4.25. Svensk bot. 71. 

Perennial Darnel, or Rye-grass..| Red Darnel. 

Nat. of Britain. kes 

Fil. May and Jone. | iak th 


2. L. spita aristata, ore a multifloris. temulen- 
Willden. sp. plu i. p. 462. Engl. bot..1124. tum. 
Schreb. gram. 2. p. 74. Fi 36. Host gram. 
austr. 1. p. 20. 1.26. Svensk bot. 192. 

Bearded Darnel. 
Nat. of Britain. 
ie July and August. Ue BM ©. 


3: L. spica “submiitica, spiculis longitudine calycis, arvense. 
flosculis ellipticis, culmo glaberrimo. Smith fi. 
brit. 1. p.150. Engl, bot. 1125. 
Annual beardiess Darnel.. White Darnel. 
Nat. of England. 
il, July: : H. ©. 


-ROTTSBCELLIA, Gen. pl. 1573: 


Rachis articulata,; teretiuseula, in pluribus filifor- 
mis. Cal. ovato-lanceolatus, planus, uni- vel 
bivalyis. Floscu/z alterni in rachi flexuosa, 


1. R. spica tercti subulata incurvata, gluma,calveina iacurvaéa. 

Bivalvi subulata adpressa.. Willden. sp. pl. 1, 

_p. 463. Engl. bot. 760. Fl. grecal. p. 72. 
t. 91. Fl. dun. gi7. Host gram. ausir. t. 
pi 18. £.93. 

Sea Hard-grass. 

Nat. of Encland. | 

Fi, July and August. WAS. 


ELYMUS. Gen. pl. 128. 
Cah lateralis, Kiedis; Seer Ratan multifiorns. 


1, E. spica erecta arcta, calycibus tomentosis flosculo arenarius. 
BATT longioribus. 


176 


geniculatus. 


giganicus. 


sibiricus. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. ° Elymus. 


longioribus. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.467. Engl. 
bot. 1672. Schreb..gram.2.. p. 85. 1.40. Fl, 
dan. 847. Svensk bot. 60. : 
Upright Sea Lyme-grass. 
Naét. of Britain. eh 
|. Pl, May and June. | i 


2,.E. spica inflexo-pendula laxa, calycibus setaceis 
patulis spicula longioribus, foliis mucronato- 
pungentibus. Smith fl. brit. 1. p.153. Engl. 
bot, 1586. 

Pendulous Sea Lyme-grass. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, July. H. ¥. 


3. E. spica erecta arcta, spiculis senis sexfloris villosis, — 
calycibus subulatis glabris spicula longiorbus.. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 467. 

Gigantic Lyme-grass. 

Nat. of North America. - 

Introd. 1790, by Mr. William Curtis. 
Fl. July and August. H, Ws 


4, E. spica pendula arcta, spiculis binatis calyce lon- — 
gioribus.. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 468. Schreb. 
gram. 2. p.1.t. 21. ful. 

Siberian Lyme-grass. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. . 
Fl. June and July. H, Um 


philadelphi- 5. E, spica pendula patula, spiculis sexfloris : infe- 


CUS. 


canadensis. 


rioribus ternatis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.468. 

Philadelphian Lyme-grass. | 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, July and August. H.. Wa 


6. E. spica nutante patula, spiculis inferioribus ter- — 
natiss superioribus binatis. Wéillden. sp. pl... 

p- 468. | 

- Gramen 


TRIANDRIA ‘DIGYNIA. Elymus. 177 


Gramen secalinum majus altissimum virginianum. 
Moris. hist. 3. p.180. s. 8. t. as 10. 

Canadian Lyme-grass. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. before 1699, by ne a ith Banister. 
Moris. loc. cit. 


Fl July and August. | Ley 


7. E. spica erecta, spiculis trifloris, involucro stri- virginicus. 
ato. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p, 469. 
Virginian Lyme-grass. 
Nat. of Virginia. 
Introd. 1781, by Mr. William Curtis. ey: 
Fi. June and July. Pia. 


8. E, spica erecta, spiculis bifloris pubescentibns in- striatus. 
volucro striato brevioribusi Willden. sp. pl. \. 
p. 470... | 
Striated Lyme- grass. 
Nat.of North America. 
Introd. about 1790. Ss ie 
Fil, July. 1s ahs 


9. E. spica erecta, spiculis bifloris involucro eequa- europaeus: 
libus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 470. Engl. bot. 
1317. Host gram. austr. 1. p. 22. t. 28. 
Wood Lyme- grass. . 
Nat. of England. ite 
Fl. June. | . H. Ye. 


10. E. spiculis bifloris, involucris setaceis patentissi- Caput me- 
mis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 470. Schreb. gram. 2. duse. 
pil7. t.24. f.2 

_ Portuguese Lyme-grass. 

Nat. of Portugal. 

Introd. 1784, ig Mons. Thasini 

Fl. July. H. ©. 


11. E. spica erecta, spicults involucro destitutis pa- Hystrix: 
pee Willden. Sp. pl. i. p. 471. JSacqu. 
. f.305, 
P ns I, N Rough 


178 


cereale. 


hybernum. 


yernum. 


vulgare. 


hexasti- 
chon. 


Gistichon. 


YRIANDRIA DiGyNIA. Elymus. 


Rough Lyme-grass. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 

Fi. July and August. H.©. 


SECALE. Gen. pl. 127. 
Cal. oppositus, 2-valvis, 2-florus, solitarius. 


t.S. glumarum ciliis scabris. HViliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 471. Host gram. austr. 2. p.35. t. 48. 

a Secale hybernum vel majus. Bauwh. pin. 23. 
Winter manured Rye. 

B Secale vernum vel minus. Bauh, pin. 23. 
Spring manured Rye. 
Nat. 
Fl, June and July. H. ©. 


HORDEUM. Gen. pl. 129. 
Cal, lateralis, bivalvis, uniflorus, ternus. 


1. H. flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis aristatis : 
ordinibus duobus erectioribus. Wéillden. sp. 
pl.\. p.472. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 23. t. 34. 

Spring Barley. 
Nat. 


Fl, July. H. or 


2. H. flosculis omnibus hermaphroditis aristatis, se- 
minibus sexfariam positis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.473. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 24. t. 35. 

Winter Barley. 
Nat. 
Fi. July. H.©. 


3. H. flosculis lateralibus masculits muticis, semini- 
bus angularibus imbricatis. /illden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 473. Host gram. austr. 3. p. 25. t. 36. 
Common Barley. 
Nat. ; 
Fi, July. Hf. ©. 
4. H. flos- . 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Hordeurm | 179 


4. H. flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis, semini- Zeocriton. 
bus angularibus patentibus corticatis. Willden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p. 473. Host gram. austr.3. p. 29. 
t. 37 . 


Battledore Barley. 
Nat. 
Fi, July. H. ©. 


5. H. flosculis omnibus fertilibus ternis dristatis, in- Lulbosum. 
volucris setaceis basi ciliatis. /illden. sp. pl... 
p.474. Fl. grecai. p. 79. t. 98. 
Bulbous Barley. 
Nat. of Italy and the Levant. 
Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 
Fil. July. - H. &. 


6. H, flosculis lateralibus masculis aristatis, involu- murinum. 
cris intermediis ciliatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 474. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 1971. Host 
gram. austr.1.p.25.t.32. _ 
' Wall Barley. Mouse Barley. Way Bennet. 
- Naé. of Britain. . ! 
Fl, April—August. H. ©. 


7. H. flosculis lateralibus masculis brevius aristatis, pratense, 
'.  glumis calycinis omnibus setaceis scabris. Smith 
fl. brit. \. p. 156. Engi. bot. 409. 

Hordeum secalinum, Wallden. sp. pl... p. 475. 

Host gram. austr. 1. p. 26. tl. 33. 

Meadow Barley. 

Nat. of England. 3 | | 

Fi, June. Ee es 


8. H. flosculis lateralibus masculis aristatis dorso maritimum, 
___ hirsutis, involucris seabris. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
\ p.475. Engl, bot. 1205. Host gram. ansir. 1. 
p.27. t. 34. 
Sea Barley. Squirrel-tail grass. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
#l, June and July. PeklE® : 


N2 ~- | H. ari- 


180 


jubatum. 


cestivum. 


hybernum. 


turgidum. 


polonicum. 


§ 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. (Hordeum. 


9. H. aristis involucrisque setaceis longissimis. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 476. pcs ery eon i: 
Schreberi et Buxbaumii.) 

Long- bearded Barley. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1782, by the Hudson’s Bay Company. 

Fil. July and August. COMERS 4 


. TRITICUM. Gen. pl. 130. 


Cal. bivalvis, solitarius, subtriflorus. Flos obtu- 


siusculus. 


. T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricosis glabris imbri- 


catis aristatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. Ale 
Summer Wheat. 
Nat. 
Fl. July. H. OQ. 


. T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricosis lzvibus im- 


bricatis submuticis. Wilden. ‘sp. pl. 1. p.477. 
Triticum vulgare. Host gram. ausir: 3. p. 18. ¢. 26. 
Winter or Lammas Wheat. 

Nat. 
Fi. July. H. 3. 


. T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricosis villosis im- 


bricatis obtusis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 478. 
Host gram. austr. 3. p.19. t.28. 

Turgid or Cone Wheat. 

Nat. ) 

Fl. July. Herz: 


. T. calycibus bifloris nudis, flosculis longissime 


aristatis, racheos dentibus barbatis:; Wtllden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p.478. Host gram, ausir.3. p. 21. 
ti3). , 
Polish Wheat. 
Nat. | 
Cult. 1692. Pluk. phyt. t. 231. f. 6. | 
Fl, July. : H. ©. 
3 5. T. ca- 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Triticum: 


5. T. calycibus quadrifloris ‘truncatis, floscitlis aris- 
tatis hermaphroditis : intermedio neatro. /Viil- 
. den. oe plirep. a Host gram, aisir.3. 
:  p0e1.op.30% 
Spelt Wheat. 
Nai. 
te July and Nhadta | ae 


6. T. calycibus subtriforis: primo aristato ; inter- 
medio sterili. Willden. sp. pl. 1: p. 479. Host 
gram. ausir. 3. p. 22, 1. 32. 

One-grain’d Wheat. St. Peter’s-corn. 

Nat. 

Cult. 1648. Hort. oxon. edit, 1. p. 10. Briza. 
FL July and August. tO: 


7. T. spica ovata compressa bifaria, glumis calycinis 
corollinisque glabris, aristis flosc culo brevioribus. 
Wiltden: sp. pl. 1. p. 480.” 

Secale prostratum. Jacqu. hort. vind. 3.p,25.t.44. 
Trailing Wheat-grass. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1780, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fi, June. H. Q: 


eT. calycibus quinquefloris truncatis, foliis involu- 


tis. Willden. sp. pl... p..480. Engl. bot. 814. 
Fl..greca\. p. 80. t. 99.» Fl. dan. 916. eee 
gram. austr. 3. p. 23. t. 33. 

Sea Rushy Wheat-grass. 

Nat. of England. : 

fl. July, Be. 


9. T. calycibus quadrifforis subulatis acuminatis, fo- 
lis planis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 480. . Engl. 
bot. 909. Fl. dan. 748: .Host inch aust7T. 2. 
fp. 17. 4.291. Svensk boty 38: 

Creeping Wheat-grass.. Couch- -grass. 
Nat. of Britain.’ | ; 

Fl. July and Augus H. y. 

10. T. cae 


Speltas. >: 


MONOCOC= 


cum, 


prostratum, 


junceum. 


repens. 


382 


caninum. 


tenellum. 


unioloides. 


loliaceum. 


racemosa. 


TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Triticum. 


10. T. calycibus acuminatis subquinquenervibus qua- 


drifloris, flosculis aristatis, foliis planis, ra- 
dice fibrosa. Smith fi. brit. 1. p.159. Engi. 
bot. 1372. Host gram. austr.2. p. 20. t. 25. 
Elymus caninus. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 469. 
Fibrous or Bearded Wheat-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. July. Be ds 


11. T. calycibus subquadrifloris, flosculis. muticis 


acutis, foliis setaceis. Wellden. sp. pl. 1. p.482. 
Host gram. austr. 2. p. 20. t. 26. 

Dwarf Wheat-grass. 

Nat. of Spain. 

Introd. 1781, by Mons. Thouin. 5 

Fl. July. H. ©. 


12. T. spiculis lineari-lanceolatis carinatis distichis. 


Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 483. 
Poa sicula. Jacqu. tc. 2. t. 303. 
Linear-spiked Wheat-grass. 
Nat. of Italy. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr: Ph. Miller. 
Fi. July—September. Ny ab 


13. T. calycibus obtusis multifloris, spica simplici se- 


cunda, flosculis muticis, culmo ramoso. Smith 
HA. brit. 1. p. 159. Engl. bot. 221. 
Triticum loliaceum. Wilden. sp. pls b. p. 483. 
Spiked Sea Wheat-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June and July. H. ©, 


LAPPAGO. Gen. pl. 131. 
Cal, subtrivalvis. Cor. 2-valvis, resupinata. 


gram. ausir. 1. p. 28. ¢. 36. 
Branching Lappago. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons, Richard. 
Fl. July and ‘August, H. ©. 


TRI- 


1, Lappaco. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 484. Host 


@RIANDRIA TRIGYNIA. 163 


TRIGYNIA. 


ERIOCAULON. Gen. pl. 182. 


Cal. communis, capitulum imbricatum. Peéala 3, 
zqualia, Stamina supra germen. 


1, E. caule septangulari, foliis acuminatis celluloso- septangu- 
reticulatis, flosculis masculinis monopetalis te- Jgre. — 
trandris. Smith fl. brit. 3. p. 1010. Engl. 
bot. 733. 

Jointed Pipewort. 

Nat. of Scotland. 

‘Fl. September. mM. i. 


MONTIA. Gen. pl. 133. 


Cal, 2-phyllus. Cor. 1+petala, irregularis. Caps. 
1-locularis, 3-valvis. 


1,Montra. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.487. Curtis fontana, 
lond. Engl. vot. 1206. 
Water Chickweed. Blinks. 
Nat. of Britain. ' 
Fl, April and May. H. ©. 


HOLOSTEUM. Gen. pl. 186. 


Cal. 5-phyllus. Petala 5. Caps. unilocularis, 
subcylindracea, apice dehiscens. 


1. H. floribus umbellatis. WVallden. sp. pl. 1. p.489. umbelia- 
Engl. bot. 27. ; lum. 
Umbelliferous Chickweed. 
Nat. of England, 
Fl, July and August. H. ©. 


KCENIGIA. Gen. pl. 137. 


Cal. 3-phyllus. Cor. nulla. Sem. 1, ovatum, 
nudum. 


4, Kanter, Willden, sp. pl.\.p.490. Fl. dan.418. islandica. 


Iceland 


164 


tetraphyl- 
lum. 


verticillata. 


dichotoma, 


TRIANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Keenigia, 


Iceland Keenigia. . 
Nat. of Iceland. 


Introd. 1773, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 


Bart. K. B 
Fl, April. . H. ©. 


POLYCARPON. Gen. pl. 138. 


Cal. 5-phyllus. Petala 5, minima, ovata. Caps. 


1-locularis, 3-valvis. 


1. P. caule ramoso prostrato, foliis quaternis. ‘Will 


1. 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 490. en: bot. 1031. 
Four-leav’d All-seed. 
Nat. of England. ; 
Fil. July. -H. oO. 


MOLLUGO. Gen. pl. 139. 
Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor..0. Caps. 3-locularis, trivalvis, - 


M. foliis verticillatis cuneiformibus acutis, caule 
subdiviso decumbente, peduuculis  unifloris. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 492. 

Alsine procumbens, gallii facie. Ehret pict, t. 6. 


Sf 3. 
Whorl d Mollugo. 


_ Nat. of Virginia. 


Cult. 1748. Ehret loc. cit, 
Fl. June—August. HH. @, 


MINUARTIA. Gen. pl. 140. 


Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 0. Caps. 1-locularis, 3-val- 
vis. Semina nonnulla. 


.M. floribus confertis dichotomis. Watilden. sp. 


pl... p.492. Act. stockh. 1758. p. 17. t. 1. 


ye ae 
Fork’d Minuartia. 
Nat. of Spain. 
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fl, June and July. He Oy 


QUE. 


TRIANDRIA TRIGYNIA, . 185- 


QUERIA, .Gen. pl. 141. 
Cal. 5-phyllus, Cor. 0. Caps. 1- locularis. Sem. 1. 


1. O. floribus confertis. MWVillden. sp. pl. i. p. 493. hispanica. 
“Quer fl. espan. 6, p. 667, t. 15. fi 2. 
Spanish Queria, 
Nat, of Spain. 
Introd. 1800, by the Marchioness of Bute. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. H. ©. 


2. O. floribus solitariis, caule dichotomo, “Willden. canadensis. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 494. 
Canadian Queria. 
Nat. of North America. 
. Introd. 1806, by H. R. H. The Duke of Kent. 
~« Fl. most part of the Summer. Oe ae 


LECHEA. Gen. pl. 142. 


Cal. 3-phyllus. Petala 3, linearia. Capsula 3-lo- 
cularis, 3-valyis: valvalis totidem interioribus, 
Sem. 1. , , 


1. L. foliis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus paniculatis. minor, 
Wiliden. sp. pl.\. p. 495. Lamark illustr, | 
Pol ey BGS T VE HY ob | 
Lesser Lechea. 
Nat. of North America, 
Introd. 1802, by H. R. H. The Duke of Kent. ; . 
Fl. July—September. MH QL, Te: 


2. L.. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, floribus Jateralibus va- ™ajor, 

ve Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 495. Lamark i- 
Bstts Kap, F210 bez OF .-2, 

Greater Lechea. 

Nat. of Canada... . 

Cult. before 1780, by pe Fothersill, M. D. 
Hort. upton. 32. 

Fl. June and July. He Qh, 


Classis 


| Classis IV. 
TETRANDRIA 
MONOGY NIA. 


PETROPHILA. 
Brown wn linn. soc. transact.10. p. 67. 


Cor. 4-fida, tota simul decidua. Anthere apicibus 
concavis corolla immerse. Squamule nulle — 
hypogyne. Styli basis persistens. Nwx supe- — 
ra, lenticularis, hinc comosa, vel Samara basi 
barbata. 


pulchella. 1. P. foliis trifido-bipinnatis: laciniis erectis, corol- 
| lis sericeis apice tomentosis. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 69. prodr. 364. . 
Protea pulchella. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 507. 
Botan. magax. 796. Cavanill, ic. 6. p. 33. 
£..550s 
Fennel-leaved Petrophila. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. about 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph — 
Banks, Bart. K. B. When 
Fi. July and August. G. H. h. 
diversifolia. 9. FP. foliis bi-tripinnatifidis planis: faciniis mucro- 
; natis, corollis barbatis, strobilis axillaribus pe- 
dunculatis: squamislanatis cohzrentibus. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 70. prodr. 365. 
Various-leaved Petrophila. | 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. | 
Fi, G. H. h, 


ISOPOGON. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 71, 


Cor. 4-fida: tubo diutius persistente. - Anthere 
apicipus: 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Isopogon. 187 


apicibus concavis corollz immerse. Squamule 
nulla hypogyne. Stylus totus deciduus. Nux 
supeéra, ventricosa, undique comosa. 


1. [. foliis pinnatifidis bipinnatifidisque filiformibus anethifols- 
supra sulcatis: Jaciniis erectiusculis, ramis gla- ws. 
bris, coroliz tubo pubescente: laminis iifra 
glabris apice barbato. Brown in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 10. p. 71. prodr. 365. 

Protea anethifolia. Salish. prodr. 48. 

Protea acufera,. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 33. t. 549. 
Dill-leaved [sopogon.. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Cult. 1796, by R. A, Salisbury, Esq. 

Fl. March—June, G. H. h. 


@-I. foliis bipinnatifidis subtriternatis filiformibus formosus. 
supra canaliculatis ; laciniis divaricatis, ramulis 
tomentosis, corollis glabris apice pilosiusculis. 

Brown in linn. soc. transact.10.p.72. prodr, 366. 
Handsome Isopogon. 
Nat. of New Holland, Rolert Brown, Esq. 
Introd, 1805, 
Fi, GOH, '). 


3. I. foliis trifido-pinnatifidis bipinnatifidisve : laci- @nemonifo- 
niis linearibus planis patenti-erectis subtus levi- dius, 
bus, strobili squamis stuposis. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p.72. prodr. 366. 
Protea anemonifolia. Botan. magaz. 697. An- 
drews’s reposit. 332. 
Protea tridactylides. Cuvanill, ic. 6. p.33. t. 548. 
Anemone-leaved Jsopogon. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. about 1791, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. . 
Fl. July and August.. G, H, kh, 


4.1. foliis cuneatis planis trilobis: basi attenuatis trilolus, 
petiolatis ; lobis integerrimis, ramulis tomento- 
sis. Brown in finn. soe, transact, \0. p. 72. 


prodr. 366. 
: Three- 


183 


cy naroides. 


longiflora, 


speciosa, 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. - Isopogon, 


Three-lobed Tsopogon. 

Nat. of New Holland. Roberd Brown, Beit 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

id. May and ‘Tule: G. H. k, 


PROTEA. 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 74. 


Pet. 4, quorum 3 _superne coherentia. Anther@ 
apictbus concavis corolle immerse. Nux su- 
pera, undique barbata, stylo persistente coro- 
nata . - 


1. P. foliis aCibrotititig petiolatis, involucris sericeis: — 


eT eee ee ee 


bracteis interioribus acutis imberbibus, stylo in- — 


fra medium pubescente. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10, p. 75. 
Protea cynaroides.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 534. 
Andrews’s reposit. 288. Botan. magaz. 170. 
Artuchoke-flower’d Protea, 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1774, a Mr. Francis Masson, : 
Fl. November—March, | G. H. h. 


2. P. foliis ovato-oblongis sessilibus basi subcor- | 


datis simplicibusve, 1 ramis tomentosis, involucro 
sericeo ;_bractcis intimis elongatis sericco-cilia- 
tis, corolize aristis brevissimis, stylo glabro in- 
volucto longiore.’ Brown in linn. soc. irans- 
act. 10. p. 76. 
Protea longiflora... Lamark illustr. 1. bs 234. 
Protea lacticolor. Salish. paradis.27. 
Protea ochroleuca. Smith exot ot. 2. p. 43. t. 61. 
Milk-colour’d Protea. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 


Introd. 1795. 
#1, January—March. G. H. h. 


3. P. foliis obovato- oblonais basi angustatis ramis- 


que glabris, involucri bracteis omnibus sericeis : 


L dlarideinae a apice Rubauataive mediisque barba- — 


tis, 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Protea: 


“. tis, stylo: pubescente, aristis corolla apice lana- 


tis. Brown in'linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 78. 


Protea speciosa. Linn. mant. 191. Botan. ma- 


gaz. 1183. 


» Splendid Protea. — 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. ° 
‘Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


«a. March—June. G. H. h 


simplici ; ; marginibus - ramisque tomentosis, in- 
volucti bracteis ciliatis: intimis lingulatis im- 
berbibus, corollis aristisque tomentosis, stylo 
glabro apice curvato, stigmate apice incrassato. 
Brown in linn. soc. tralsadd : 10. p. 79. 


Protea coronata. Andrews’s reposit. 469. 
Erodendrum formosum, Salisb. paradis. 76. 
Crown-flower’d Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good rh ie Mir: Fy, Masson. 
Introd. 1789. 

Fl. May and June. G. H. h. 


7 


5. P. foliis lineari- Hhdlate marginatis ciliatis, ra- 


mis pilosinsculis, involucris clongato- turbinatis: 
bracteis albo-ciliatis : exterioribus squarrosis ; 

interioribus conniventibus spathulatis dorso ni- 
gro-tomentosis. Brown im linn. soc. trans- 


act. 10. p. 79. 


Protea speciosa nigra. Andrews’s reposit. 103. 
Protea Lepidocarpon. Botan. magaz. 674. 
Black-flower’d Protea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Fr. Masson. 
Introd. about 1786. 
“hit. Mareh—July. G. H. bh. 


6 P. foliis’ lineari-lingulatis marginatis Ape dibiis 


a. © 


‘ 
es 


™m linn. soc. transact. p.8i, 


scabrinsculis, ramis partum fomentosis, bracteis 


interioribus apice lancéolato-dilatato sericeo 


‘mareinibus nigro’ barbatis, corolla aristis vix 


lorigitadinelaminaram aye pubescente. Brown 


Protea 


189 


ae P. foliis angusto-oblongis venosis obliquis : basi formosa. 


melaleuca. 


pulchella, 


loo TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Protea. 


Protea pulchella. Andrews’s reposit. 270, 442. 

Protea speciosa var. foliis glabris. Andrews’s re- 
posit. 277. 

Wave-leaved Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. about 1795. P 


Fl. March—August. G.H. bh. 
patens. 7. P. foliis angusto-oblongis subundulatis marginatis 


basi subattenuatis, ramisque villosis procum- 
bentibus, involucro hemispherico; bracteis se- 
riceig: interioruam barba nigro-purpurea, stylo 
infra pubescente, corollz aristis longitudine la- 
minarum. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
p. 82. 

Protea speciosa patens. Andrews’s reposit. 543. 

Spreading Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

_ dntrod. about 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
fl, March—June. G. H. bh. 


dongifolia. 8. P. foliis elongato-linearibus basi attenuatis, invo- 

lucri turbinati bracteis glabris acutis imberbi« 
bus, corollz aristis lamina longioribus, stylo 
pubescente apice curvato. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 83. 

Protea longifolia. Andrews’s reposit. 132, 133.144. 

Long-leaved Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. about 1790. 

Fl. most part of the Year. oy Grbte'® 


mellifera. 9. P. foliis lanceolato-lingulatis basi attenuatis, in- 
| volucro turbinato: bracteis glabriusculis im- 
berbibus viscidis, aristis corolle albo-lanatis © 
longitudine laminarum, stylo glabro apice sim< 
plici. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 84. 
Protea mellifera. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 522. Cur- 
tis magax. 346. Wendl. hort. herrenhus. 3. p. 3+ 
f, 13. 
Honey-bearing red-bark’d Protea. 


Nat. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Protea. » igt 


_ Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. December—May. G..H. h. 


10. P. foliis oblongis. sessilibus ramisque glabris, in- grandiflora. 
volucro hemispherico imberbi nudiusculo, co- 
rollis tomentosis : unguibus dorso glabriusculis ; 
aristis brevissimis, stylo glabro. Brown in linn, 
soc. transact. 10. p.§5. 

Protea grandifiocra. Willden. sp. pl... p. 530. 
Scolymocephalus foliis oblongis. Weinm. phy- 
tanth. 4. p. 286. t. 891. 
Great~-flower’d Protea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. May and June. G. H. bh. 


11. P. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis submucronatis Scolymus..-. 
basi attenuatis, involucro hemispheerico: brac- 
teis glabris obtusis, corollis muticis, receptacu- 
lo villoso, caule ramoso multifloro. Brown in 

_ linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 86. f 

Protea Scolymus. Wéaillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 522. 
Andrews’s reposit. 409. Botan. magaz. 698. 
Wendl. sert. hannov. 4. p. 4. t. 20. 

Protea angustifolia. Salish. prod. 49. 

Small-flower’d Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

. Introd. 1780, by the Countess of Strathmore. 
Fl, May and June. Ce riy iy. 


_ 12. P. foliis lanceolato-linearibus mucronatis pungen- mucronifo- 
—tibus: basi obtusa, bracteis involucri lanceolatis Jia. 
mucronatis glabris,’ caule erecto multifloro. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 86. 
Protea mucronifolia. Salish. paradis. 24. Botan. 
 magaz. 933. Andrews’s reposit. 500. 
~ Dagger-leaved Protea. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hepe. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd. about 1803. by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. July—December. G. H. h- 
a! 13, P, fo- 


192. 


nana. 


tenax. 


canalicu- 
lata. 


acaulis. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Protea. 


13. P. foliis subulatis mucronatis, involucris nutanti+ 


bus hemisphericis: bracteis. glabris © obtusis. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 87. 
Protea nana. Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p.519. 


Protea rosacea. Smith exot. bot. 1. p. 85. t. 44. 


Protea acuifolia. | Salish, paradis. 2. 


- Dwarf Protea. 


- Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. ti 
Fi, pei gine | G. H. bh. 


14. P. foliis lineari-lanceolatis planis bast attenuatis 


margine scabriusculis, ramis decambentibus, 
involucro hemispheerico sericeo obtuso, corolla 
(uncialis) unguibus eglabriusculis 5 aristis lanatis 
lamina dimidio brevioribus. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact, 10. p. 88. . . 

Erodendrum tenax. Salish. paradis. 70. 

Tough Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 

Introd. about 1801, by George sechungie. Esq. 

Fil. February—May. 0, G. H. Be 


15. P. foliis linearibus aveniis lzevibus. supra concavi- 
usculis, ramisque glabris decumbentibus, i invo- 


lucro obtuso : bracteis interioribus subsericeis, 
coroliz unguibus glabris; aristis penicillatis la- 
mina dimidio brevioribus, Brown in linns soc. 
transact. 10. p. 88. 

Protea canaliculata. Andrews’s reposit. 437% 

Channel-leaved Protea. . 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 

Introd. about 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq. . 

Fl, December—February. : wie nc bs 


16. P. cauhibus abbreviatis, ramis depressis, foltis obo- 


vato- oblongis marginatis venosis basi attenuatis, 
Involucris hemisphzericis inclinatis : bracteis ob- 


tusis Si peo muticis. Brown in linn. 


soc. transact. 10. fi. 89. 
Protea acaulis. Willen. sp. pl. 1. p. 529. 
Protea glaucophylla. Salish. paradis. 11. 
Stems 


las 


TETRANDRIA) MONOGYNIA, Protea 193 - 


Stemless Protea. - 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

. Introd. 1802, by Mr. John Middlemist. 

Fi, is see f Gals b 


17. P. caulibus nanis, foliis elongato-linearibus sca- repens: 
briusctlis margine revolutis, i involucro turbina- 
Lon bracteis obtusis. tomentosis : interioribus 
margine lanatis, corollis biuncialibus:-ungmbus 
hirsutis ; 3 aristis lamina brevioribus, stylo apice 
simplici.. Brown in linn. soc. transact.10. p. 92. 

Protea repens. Walden. sp. pl. 1. p. 523. 

Scolymocephalus s. Lepidocarpodendron foliis!on- 

- gissimis. Weinm. ph ey 4. p. 290. ¢. 897. 
fig. a. 

Creeping Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1800, ¢ William Roxberat; M.D. 

Phi Ge ~ Be 


. 18. P. caulibus nanis, foliis elongato- lanceolatis mar- turliniflora. 
ginatis subundulatis leevibus, involucro subtur- 
binato: bracteis tomentosis obtusis, cofolle 
aristis longitudine laminarum ; lana apicis lon- 
giore crispa. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
/ Pp. 93. 
Erodendrum turbiniflorum. Salish. paradis. 108. 
Protea czspitosa. -Andrews’s reposit. 526. 
Turban-flower’d Protea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James 


Niven. - 
Introd. about 1803, by George Hibhert, Esq. 
Fi, April and May. Geri. bh. 


19. P. caulibus nanis, foliis = Sep ied -lanceolatis mar- Scolopen- 
ginatis leevibus, involucro turbinato: bracteis driwm. 
lanceolatis.acuminatis apice tomentosis, aristis 
corolla lamina dimidio brevioribus. Brown in 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 94. 

Hart’s-tongue-leaved Protea. 
Nat. of the Cape of-Good Hope. Mr. John Rox- 
burgh. 

~~ VOL. I. e) Introd. 


194 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. . Protea, 


Introd. about 1802, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Pi. G. H. h. 


cordata. 20, P, floribus lateralibus, foliis cordatis subrotundis 

nervosis, -bracteis involucri glabris. Brown in 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 94. 

Protea cordata. /WVéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 534. An- 
drews’s reposit. 289. 

Protea cordifolia. Botan. magaz. 649. . 

Heart-leaved Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. about 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Ft. March—May. G. H. h. 
amplexi- 21. P. floribus lateralibus, foliis cordatis ovatis am- 
caulis. plexicaulibus divaricatis apice recurvis, bracteis 


involucri pubescentibus. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 95. 
Erodendrum amplexicaule. Salish. paradis. 67. 
Protea repens. Andrews’s reposit. 453. 
Stem-clasping Protea. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. | 
Introd. about 1802, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl, January—March. G.H. bh. 


‘humilis. 22. P. floribus lateralibus, folliis linearibus acutis, re- © 

ceptaculo conico: paleis acutis. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 95. 

Protea humiflora. dndrews’s reposit. 532. 

Low- flowering Protea. 

Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James 
Niven. ining 

Introd. about 1802, by George Hibbert, Esq. 

Fl, June—August. Gils Ba 


OceTosa. 23. P, floribus lateralibus, foliis subulatis, receptaculo — 
convexiusculo: paleis obtusis. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p.95. ; 

Pine-leaved Protea. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. about 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl, March—May. GiH. he 
, | LEU- 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA« | B85 


LEUCOSPERMUM. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 95. 


Pet. 4, quorum 3 (raro 4) inferne coherentia. 
Anthere apicibus concavis corolle immerse. 
Stylus deciduus. Nux supera, ventricosa, levis. 


1. L. stylo corollam hirsutam superante, stigmate dineare. 
hinc gibboso, involucro tomentoso, foliis line- 
aribus integris: callo apicis subbarbato, ramis 
glabris. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 96. 
Protea linearis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 521. Thunb. 
protea, n. 35. tab. 4. | 
Linear-leaved Leucospermum. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1774. 
Fl. August and September. G. H. h. 


. 2. L. stylo corollam hirsutam 4 superante, stigmate ¢ottum. 
hinc gibboso, foliis lineari-oblongis subintegris 
venosis : basi obtusa, bracteis involucri glabris 
ciliatis, Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 97. 

Protea totta. Wellden. sp. pl. 1. p. 532. 

Smooth-bracted Leucospermum. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. © 

Fl, June—August. G. H. bh. 


3. L. stylo corollam hirsutam fere bis superante, medium. 
_ stigmate hine gibboso, foliis lineari-oblongis 
integris passimque 2-3-dentatis : callis acutis ; 
basi obtusa, bracteis involucri tenuissime pu- 
bescentibus ciliatis, capitulis cernuis. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 97. ‘ 
Oval-leaved Leucospermum. 
. Nat.of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd, about 1794. 
Fil, G. H. h. 
4.1. stylo corollam villosissimam superante, stig- Conocar- 
mate subsequilaterali oblongo-conico, foliis ova- pum. 
. 02 libus 


ra Age ip 


196 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Leucospermum. 


libus 3-Q-dentatis, ramis bracteisque hirsutissi - 
mis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 99. 
Protea Conocarpa. Wiliden.sp.pl.1. p. 512. 
Scolymocephalus africanus folio crasso nervoso. 
Weinm. phytanth. 4. p. 292. t. 899. jig. b. 
Many-tooth’d Leucospermum, 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Intred, 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. G.H. h. 


grandifio- 5. L. stylo corollam villosissimam superante, stig- 
TUM. mate zquilaterali oblongo-cylindraceo, folis” 
oblongo-lanceolatis tridentatis integrisque, ra- 
mis hirsutissimis, bracteis involucri glabris ci- 
liatis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 100. 
Leucadendron grandiflorum. Salish, paradis. 116. 
Large-flower’d Leucospermum. Peak 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd, about 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq. 


Fl, May—July. ) CG... bh. 


puberum. 6. L..stylo corollam hirsutam superante; stigmate 

eequilaterali ovato, foliis lanceolatis ellipticisve 
integris uncia brevioribus pubescentibus, ramis 
hirsutis, bracteis involucri incano-villosis ellip- 
ticis longe acuminatis. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 100. -- nist 

Protea pubera. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 533 

Downy-leaved Leucospermum. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fi. . G. H. h oa 
tomento- 7. L. stylo longitudine fere corollze, caule erecto, fo- 
sum. liis linearibus caneatisve tridentatis tormentosis, 


bracteis lanceolatis tubum corollz subzquanti-_ 
bus. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 101. 
Protea tomentosa. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 514. 
Protea candicans. -Andrews’s reposit. 294. 
Hoary-leaved Leucospermum. . 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
. | Introd. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA.- Leucospermum. 197 


” Introd. 1789, by Mr: Francis Masson. 
£1. August and September. cosy Wy El oe Ca 


8. L, stylo longitudine corolle, hit procumbente, Hypophyl- 
foliis linearibus tridentatis, bracteis orbiculato- Jum. 
ovatis tomentosis tubo corolle dimidio breviori- 
bus. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p.: 102. 

Protea Hypophylla. Wéillden. sp. pl.1. p. 513. 

Scolymocephalus s. Conocarpodendron folio an- 
gusto, apice tridentato rubro, flore aureo. 
Weinm. phytanth. 4. p. 294. ¢. 902. Sig. a. 

- Trifid-leaved Leucospermum. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

_ Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson, — 

ays G. H. kh. 


MIMETES. 


pea in linn. soc, transact. 10. p. 105. 


Cor. 4-partita, regularis. -Anihere apicibus con- 
cavis corolle immerse. Squamule 4 hypogyne. 
Nux supera, levis. Cuxpitulum multiflorum. 
Receptaculum planum. Palee decidue. 


1. M. involucris eequilateralibus coloratis acuminatis irtus, 
semiexsertis 8-10-floris, stigmate subulato, la- 
minis corolle plumosis, foliis acutis integerri- 
mis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 105. 

Protea hirta. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p, 532. 

Scolymocephalus africanus argenteus foliis Doryc- 
nil. Weinm. phytanth. 4, p. 292. t. 899. fig. a. 

Hairy Mimetes. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson, 

Fl, June—Augiust. G. H. 


2. M. involucris SCAGAE aA ae subdimidiatis acu- eucullatus. 
minatis glabriusculis, foliis lineari-oblongis tri- 
dentatis glabris : floralibus infra dilatatis r margi- 
nibus recurvis, stigmate subulato acutissimo. 
Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 107. 
_ Protea cucullata. /Villden. sp. pl... p. 514. 
Scoly- 


. 198 '. TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Mimetes. 


Scolymocephalus s. Hypophyllocarpodendron fo- 
lis tribus in summitate. WWVeinm, phytanth. 4, 
p. 297. t. 905. fig. b, 
_Three-tooth’d Mimetes. 3 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd, about 1769, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil. G.H.h, 


divaricatus. _3. M. caule procumbente, foliis ovalibus obtusis pu- 

bescentibus, stylo glabro. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 111, 

Protea divaricata. Woillden. sp. pl.\. p. 533. 

Divaricated Mimetes. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. June—September. GIH.  h’. 


purpureus. ‘4, M. caule procumbente, ramis adscendentibus, fo- 

hiis lineari-subulatis canaliculatis, laminis co- 
rollz glabris. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10, 
p- lil. | 

Protea purpurea. Waillden. sp. pl... p. 518. 

Heath-leaved Mimetes. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. November and December. 2H. BS 


SERRURIA, 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 112. 


Cor. 4-fida. Anther@ apicibus concavis corollz 
Immerse. Squamule 4 hypogyne. Nux su- 
pera. Capitulwm multiflorum. Receptaculum 
convexum. Palee decidue. , 


* Capitula simplicia. Peunculi indivisi, vel nuil. 


pinnata. 1, S. capitulis terminalibus axillaribusque peduncula- 
tis subageregatis, bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis 
villosis dimidia corolla longioribus, corollz un- 
guibus subsericeis ; laminis apice barbatis, foliis 
pinnatifidis trifidisye uncia. longioribus, caule 
| . pros 


nid 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA,. Serruria. 


procumbente piloso. Brown in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 10. p. 116. 
Protea pinnata. Andrews’s reposit. 512. 
Winge’d-leaved Serruria. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd. about 1803, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
Fl, July and August. G. H. hb. 


9.8. capitulis terminalibus pedunculo longioribus, 
bracteis orbiculato-ovatis acuminatis  villosis, 
corollz laminis tribus longitudinaliter plumoso- 
barbatis ; quarta nudiuscula, foliis patulis: su- 
perioribus subbipinnatifidis vix uncialibus; in- 
ferioribus brevioribus trifidis, caule erectiusculo. 

Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 117. 
Protea cyanoides. Linn. mant. 188. 
Cyanus ethiopicus rigidis capillaceis tenuissimis 
_ foliis trifidis. Pluk. mant. 61. ¢. 345. f. 6. 
Trifid-leaved Serruria. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Inirod. about 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

_ Fl, June and July. Goi ch. 


199 


cyanoides.. 


$8.8. capitulis terminalibus pedunculatis, bracteis peduncu- 


late ovatis tomentosis, corollis curvatis plumoso- 
barbatis ; lamina interiore villis adpressis sericea, 
foliis bi-tripinnatifidis cauleque erecto hirsutis. 
Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p..119. 

Protea pedunculata. Lamark illustr. 1. p. 240. 

Protea glemerata. Andrews’s reposit. 264. 

Woolly-headed Serruria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1789, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

il, June and July. CS ae 


. 4,8. capitulis terminalibus sessilibus, bracteis Jan- 
ceolatis: extimis glabris ; interioribus sericcis, 
corollis barbatis, foliis bipinnatifidis subunciali- 
bus: summis capitulum superantibus ramisque 
claberrimis, caule decumbente. Brown in linn. 

soc. transact. 10. p. 121. 
Protea 


lata, 


Niveni. 


phylicoides. 


glomerata. 


Burmanni. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Serruria. 


Protea decumbens.  _Andrews’s repost. 349. 
Niven’s Serruria. , . 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven, | 
Introd. about 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
Fl. Jane and Jaly. on} auth, he 


5.8. capitulis terminalibus axillaribusque, peduncu- 


lis ramuliformibus squarrosis, bracteis glabris_ 
dimidium capituli-superantibus : extimis linea- 
ri-subulatis 3. interioribus lanceolatis, corolla 
laminis penicillato-barbatis: interiori nudius- 
cula; unguibus glabris, foliis sesquiuncialibus, 
Brown in linn. soe. transact. 10, p. 125. 

Leucadendron phylicoides.. Berg. cap. 29. 

Protea spheerocephala,. Linn. mant..188. 

Protea abrotanifolia. 4ndrews’s reposit.. 507. 

Phylica-flower’d Serruria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Goud Hope. 

Jntred. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fil. July and August, Gabby dow 


** Capitula composita: partialibus congestis. 


6. S. caule erecto follisque glabris bipinnatifidis un- 


cia longioribus, capitulis partialibus multifloris, 
bracteis exterioribus glabris; interioribus sub- 
sericeis, pedunculo communi squarroso, stig- 
mate clavato, Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10, - 
p. 128. ; 


Protea glomerata. Linn. mant. 187, 


Many-headed Serruria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. about 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson, 

Fl. July and August. G. H. h. 


7. S. capitulis corymbosis subdecemfloris, corollis 


fastigiatis sericeis apiceve nudiusculis pedunculo 
partiali brevioribus, foliis bipinnatifidis setaceis 
vix biuncialibus. Brown in linn. soc. transact. — 
10. p. 130. | 
Protea Serraria. Wéillden. sp. pl... p. 508. 
Serraria foliis tenuissime divisis, flombus rubris 
apetalis, Burm, afr. 264. t.99. fi 1. 
Burmann’s 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Serruria. 


Burmann’s Scomuniae 

Nat. of the Cape of Good oe 

_ Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson. | 

Fi. May—July. » »/G. Heb. 


8. S. corymbis compositis : capitulis globosis : flo- 
ribus ultra viginti imbricatis, bracteis peduncu- 
lisque pariianeay sericeis, foltis triternatis digi- 
talibus cauleque glaberrimis. Brown in linn. 

_  $0c, transact. 10. p. 131. 

~o+ Protea triternata. Willden. sp. pl... p. 509. 
Protea argentiflora. Andrews’s reposit. 447. 
Silvery-flower’d Serruria. 
Nat; of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. about 1802, by Messrs. Lee and oie 
Fil. June—August, G. H. 


- NIVENTA. ee 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 133. 


Cor..4-fida, regularis. 4nthere apicibus conca- 
e vis coroliz immerse. Squamule 4 hypogyne. 
» Stigma verticale. Nusxsupera. Involucrum 4- 
phyllum, 4-florum, fructiferum induratum. 
* Folia superiora indivisa, laliora. 
J. N. foliis oboyatis lanceolatisve planiusculis mar- 
gine simplicibus, corollis sericeis villis adpres- 
sis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 134. 
Protea Sceptrum. MW illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 511. 
i Protea Sceptrum Gustavianum, Sparmann inact, 
stockholm. 1777, p. 53. t. 1. 
Sceptre-like Nivenia. 
Wat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson, 
_ Fl. May and June, G.H..b. 


“9, N. foltis latioribus quam longis cucullatis margi- 
natis, involucri foliolis obtusis, corollis barba- 
tis, stylo glabro, stigmate clavato-oblongo. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 135. 

_» Protea spathulata. Wiallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 533. 

Thunb. protea, n. 58. tab. 5, 

Ro. Spatula- 


bap 


20) 


triternata. 


Sceptrum, 


- 


spathulata, 


202 | PETRANDRIA MONOGYNEA.- Nivenia. 


Spatula-leaved Nivenia. 
Nat. of the-Cape of Good Fone. 
introd.-1790, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Ff, July bind August. | G. HH. bh. | 


** Folia omnia bipinnatifida. 


spicata. 3. N. peduncnlis subumbellatis dimidio spice cylin- 
dracez longioribus, bracteis  subtendentibus 

pedunculique ovatis, involucris inferionbus di- 

. 8linctis, stylis ad duas tertias villosissimis, fo-~ 


4 


lis glabris, ramis tomentosis. Brown in linn, 


soc. transact. 10. p. 136. 
Protea spicata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 511. 
Spiked Nivenia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil, | G. H. k, 


crithmifo- - 4. N. pedunculis umbellatis spicas conico-cylindra= 


lia. ceas subsequantibus, bracteis subtendentibus — 


ovatis acuminatis, involucris alternis : foliolis 
obtusis, stylis ad medium villosis, foliis divari- 
catis glabris. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
p. 136. 

Protea Lagopus. Andrews’s reposit. 243. 

Samphire- “leaved Nivenia. 

- Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1797, by Mr. Richard Willinths: 

Ft, June and eet G. Hk. 


SOROCEPHALUS., 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 139. 


Cor. 4-fida, regularis. Anthere apicibus conca- 
vis corollz immerse. Squamule 4 hypogyne. 
Stigma verticale. Nux supera. Involucrum 
Set phyllum, definite pauciflorum, vel uniflo- 
rum, fructiferum non mutatum., 


lanatus. ti S. foliis triquetro- -filiformibus (semuncia longio- 
TipeRe 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Sorocephalus. 203 


ribus) supra sulcatis, capitulis multifloris, corol- 
Jz laminis omnibus plumoso-barbatis. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 142. 

Protea lanata. Wallden. sp. pl. 1., p, 519. 
Thunb. protea, n. 30. tab. 3. 

Woolly Sorocephalus. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. June—September. ATTRA 


2. S. foliis lanceolatis subtus scabris, unguibus corol- imbricatus. 
lz clanduloso-pilosis, stigmate clavato. Brown 
im linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 142. 
Protea imbricata. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 527. 
‘Andrews’s reposit. 517. 
TImbricated Sorocephalus. 
. Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
\ Introd. 1794, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. April—July. G. H. bh. 


SPATALLA. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 143. 


Cor. 4-fida. Anthere apicibus concavis corolle 
immerse. Squamule 4 hypogyne. Stigma 
obliquum, dilatatum. Nua supera. Involu- 
crum 2—4-phyllum, definite pauciflorum, vel 
uniflorum. . | 

1. S. spicis racemosis subpedunculatis, bracteis in- incurva. 
volucro tomentoso (subquadrifloro) brevioribus, 
foliis incurvis, corollis inzequalibus. Brown im 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 149. 

Protea incurva. «Wellden. sp. pl. 1. p. 516, 
Thunb. protea, n. 22. tab. 3. | 

Incurved-leaved Spatalla. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fi. May and June. ye teres Oe 


PERSOONTA. 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 159. 
Fet. 4, medio staminifera, supra recurva, Glan- 


apt 
LUE 


804 _YETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. —Persoonia. | 


dile 4 hypogyne.» Germen superum, 1 1-loct 
Jare, 1-2- -spermum. Drupanuce 1-2- loculari ! 


linearis. 1.P. foliis angusto- linearibus clonghetis olabris, pe- 

-dunculis erectis corollisque pubescentibus, pe-- 
, dicello germinis inarticulato, caule arborescente: 
cortice ‘levis Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
p. 141. prodr. 3 as 

Persoonia linearis. Andrews’ sreposit. 77. Botan, 
magaz. 760. Venten. malmais. 32. 

Linear-leaved Persoonia. 

Nat. of New South Wales... 

Introd. 1794, by Benjamin habinesey Esq. 

Fil, July and August. Gikil hb 


lanceolata, 2. P. foliis lanceolatis ellipticisve mucronatis glabris 

leevibus, ~ pedunculis axillaribus unifloris,  co- 
rollis pube adpressa subsericeis,  pedicello \ger- 
minis inarticulato. Brown in linn. soc. transe — 
act. 10. p. 162. prodr. 373. 

Persoonia lanceolata. _Andrew’s’s reposit. 74. 

Spear-leaved Persoonia. 

Nat. of New ack Wales. 

Introd. about 1791, by J. Wilson, Esq. 

Fl. June and July. BAGS Pe 


GREVILLEA. 
Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 167. 


Cor. irregularis. -Anthere apicibus concavis co- 
rollz immerse, Glandula hypogyna, dimidi- 
ata. Folliculus superus, 1-locul. 2-spermus ; 
loculo centrali, 


sericea, 1. G. foliis ellipticis oblongisve obtusis mucronatis 
marginibus refractis, ramulis floriferis erectis, 
racemus abbreviatis recurvis, pistillis semuncia- 
libus. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 170. 
prodr. 376. 

Embothrium sericeum. Wiéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 539. Smith new holl. 25. t. 9. f. 1—4. 

Andrews’s reposit. 100. Botan. magaz. 862. 
Embothrium 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA.§ Grevillea: 


. Embothrium cytisoides. » Cavanill. ic. 4. p. 60. 
#986. f2:25 win 
Silky Grevillea. rr 
Nat..of New South Wales. Col. Paterson. 

Introd, about 1790, by Messrs, Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl, most part of the Summer. — Hi GiHs h . 


2. G. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis mucronatis 
marginibus refractis, racemis abbreviatis erec- 
tiusculis, stylis apice glaberrimis. Brown in 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p- 170. prodr. 376, 

Embothrium lineare. Andrews’s reposit. 272. 

Embothrium linearefolium. Cavanill.ic. 4. p. 59. 
t.886. f. 1. 

~ Embothrium sericeum An Smith new holl. 27. 
I Se Saaklatg 

Linear-leaved Grevillea. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fi. June and July. ¢ G.H. ph. 


3. G. foliis oblongis obtusis mucronulatis, racemis 
recurvis paucifloris, pistillis tomentosis. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 172. prodr. 378. 
_ Sand Grevillea. 
Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley. 
Introd. 1804, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl. most part of the Year. G.H. hk. 


4.G. foliis lanceolatis subacuminatis mucronatis 
‘supra punctato-scabris ; subtus cinereo-tomen- 
tosis, racemis paucifloris porrectis ‘recurvisve, 
pistillis hirsutis, corollis demum glabriusculis, 
ramulis pubescentibus. . Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 173. prodr. 378. 

Acute-leaved Grevillea. 

Nat. of New’South Wales. Mr. George Caley. 

* Introd. 1805, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 

Bart. K. B. 

Fl. most part of the Year. | G.H. h. 
ey vee 5. G. fo- 


~ 


205 


linearis. 


arenaria.: 


acuminata. 


206 
buxifolia. 


pugionifor- 


W21S 6 


obligua, 


' 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Grevillea. 


5. G. foliis ellipticis supra punctatis scabris 5 subtus 


tomento adpresso cinereis, stigmatibus orbicu- 
Jatis appendicem recuryvum vix squantibus. 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 174. prodr. 


379. 


Embothrium buxifolium. /Villden. sp. pl. 1._ 
p- 538. Smith new holl. 29. ¢. 10. Andrews’s 


reposit, 218. | 
‘Embothrium genianthum. Cavanill, ic. 4. p. 60. 
be 907. 
Box-leaved Grevillea.. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 


Fl, February—September. G. H. he | 


HAKEA. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 178- 


Cor. 4-petala, irregularis. Anthere apicibus con- 
cavis corolle immerse. Glandula hypogyna, 
dimidiata, (raro biloba.)  Folliculus superus, 
ligneus, 1-locul. loculo excentrico. Seminum 
ala apicis longior nucleo. : 


* Foliateretia. Capsule juxta apwem ecalcarate. 


1. H. foliis filiformibus indivisis glabris, corollis 


sericeis, capsulis Janceolatis acuminatis rectis 
utrinque infra medium transversim cristatis. 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 178. prodr. 
381. * 

Hakea pugioniformis. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 24. t.533. 

Hakea glabra. Schrad. sert. hannov. 3. p. 27. 
oh et ; 

Conchium pugioniforme. Smith in linn. soc. 
transact. 9. p.122. | 

Dagger-fruited Hakea. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Cult. 1796, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. 


Fl. May and June. G. H. be | 


92, H. foliis teretibus indivisis, ramis tomentosis, 


glandula hypogyna adnata apici obliquo pedun- 
cull, 


,>* 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Hakea. 207. 


culi, corollis sericeis, capsulis gibbosis subno- 
dosis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 180. 
prodr. 382. 

Oblique-flower’d Hakea. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl, Gu. > 


*® Fodta teretia. Capsula juxta apicem bicalcarate. 


3. H. foliis filifermibus indivisis subtus basi obsole- gibbosa. 
tissime sulcatis ramisque subpubescentibus, ra- 
mulis pedunculisque hirsutis, corollis glabrius- 
culis, capsulis gibbosis intus lacunosis, seminis 
ala semiciliptica; nucleo lacunoso basi margi- 
nato. Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 181. 
prodr. 382. 

Hakea gibbosa. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 24. t, 534. 

Hakea pubescens. Schrad. sert. hannov. 3. p. 27. 

Conchium gibbosum.. Smith in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 9. p. 119. 

Banksia gibbosa, Willden. sp: pl. 1. p. 536. 

Gibbous-fruited Hakeu. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. about 1790, by the Rig ht Hon. Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. 

_ Fl. May and June. Geib . 


4. H. foltis filiformibus indivisis glabris subtus infra acicudaris. 
medium obsolete sulcatis longitudine fructus, 
ramulis ultimis subsericeis, pedunculis hirsutis 
corollas glaberrimas ‘subsequantibus, capsulis 
gibbosis subrugosis intus Jacunosis. Brown in 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 181. prodr. 383. 

Hakea sericea. Schrad. sert. hannov. 3. p. 27. 

Conchium aciculare. Venten. malmais. 111. Smith 
in- linn. soc. transact. 9. p. 121. . 

Needle-leaved Hakea. 

Nat. of New South Wales. : 

- Introd. about 1790, by the Right Hon. Sit Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. | 

Fl, June—Angust. a ATED: ty. 


5. H. fo- 


. 208 


suaveolens. 


florida. 


ilicifolia. 


nitida. 


TETRANDRIA MoNOGYNtIA.  Hakea. 


5. H. foliis filiformibas pinnatifidis passimque indi 
-visis supra sulcatis, floribus racemosis glabris 
rachi tomentosa, capsulis gibbosis. Brown im 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 182. prodr 383. 

Sweet-smelling Hakea. 

Nat. of New. Holland. Robert Brown, ye 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl, as G. H. h. 
%** Folia plana. 

6. H. foliis angusto-lanceolatis spinuloso-dentatis 

 sminutissime punctatis: marginibus scabriuscu- 


lis, ramulis pedunculogue communi brevissimo 
pubescentibus, capsulis bicalcaratis convexius- 


culis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 183. 


prodr. 384. 
_ Many-flower’d Hakea. 
Nat. of New Holland. Rolert Brown, Esq. | 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. : 
Fl, May and June. G.H. he 


Ti a" foliis cireumscriptione ovalibus opacis sinuato- 
dentatis spinulosis subpetiolatis, ramis’ tomen- 
‘tosis, capsulis bicalcaratis ovatis gibbosis apice 
compressis intus scrobiculatis. Browz in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 184. prodr. 384. 
Holly-leaved Hakea.. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Hl. July—September. G. Huh 


gs. H. foliis lanccolatis oblongisve basi attenuatis — 
spinuloso-paucidentatis infegrisque nitidis sub- 
venosis ramulisque glaberrimis, capsulis bical- — 


caratis gibbosiusculis intus leviusculis. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p..184. prodr. 384. 
Shining-leaved Hakea. 
Jat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1808, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fl, June and July. ye. He Bs 


9. H. fo- 


re 


‘TETRANDRIA.MONOGYNIA. Hakea. 309 


. 9. H. foliis sinuato-dentatis nitidis subvenosis: basi amplext- 
dilatata cordata.amplexicauli, caule prostrato, caulis. 
ramis glabris, capsulis ecalcaratis. Brown in 
linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 184.. prodr. 384. 

Stem-clasping Hakea. | boveei 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fi. G.H. h. 


10. H. foliis angulato-dentatis apice dilatatis cuneatis: prostrata. 
basi cordata amplexicauli, caule prostrato, ra- 
mis pubescentibus, capsulis ecalcaratis. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 184. prodr. 384. 
- Trailing Hakea. 
‘Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fi, Syadle G.H. hk. 


11. H. foliis pinnatifidis bipinnatifidisve linearibus ceratophyl- 
planis, corollis ferrugineo-tomentosis, capsulis da. 
ecalcaratis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 

p. 184. prodr. 384. | 
Conchium ceratophyllum. Smith in linn. soc. 
transact. 9. p. 124. 
Horn-leaved Hakea. : 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr, Peter Good. 
Fi. } | G. H. h. 


12. H. foliis obovatis trinervibus reticulato-venosis undulata. 
undulatis spinoso-dentatis, capsulis ecalcaratis 
tumidis. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p.185. 
* prodr. 384. is 
Wave-leaved, Hakea. . 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fi uc) 7° G.H. bh. 


13. H. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis uninervibus ob- oleifolia. 
solete venosis mucronulo spinosu: superioribus 
pubescentibus, ramulis tomentosis, capsulis ter- 

. VOL. T. P minalibus 


210 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. “ Haked. 


minalibus bicalcaratis gibbosis. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p.185. prodr. 385. 
-Conchium oleifolium. Smith in linn. soc. trans- 

act. 9. p. 124. 

Olive-leaved Hakea. 

Nat. of New Holland. Archibald Menzies, Esq. 

Introd, 1794. 

Fi, G.H. bh. 


saligna. 14. H. foltus elongato-lanceolatis integerrimis umner- 

vibus acutis apiculo sphacelato; omnibus ra- 
mulisque glaberrimis, capsulis axillaribus gibbo- 
Sis: apice compresso utringue carinato, Brown 
in linn. soc. transact.10. p. 185. prodr. 385. 

Conchium salignum.. Smith in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 9. p. 194. 

Embothrium salignum. Andrews’s reposit. 215. . 

Embothrium salicifolium. Venten. cels 8. 

Willow-leaved Hakea. 

Nat. of New Holland. 

Introd. about 1791, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy, 

Fl, March—July. G. H. b. 


cinerea. 15. H. foltis lineart-lanceolatis elongatis integerrimis. 

trinervibus obsolete venosis scabriusculis apicu- 
lo sphacelato, ramulis squamisque involucri to- 
mentosis, capsulis lanceolatis acuminatis sub- 
compressis ecalcaratis. Brown in lina. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 186. prodr. 385. - 

Hoary-leaved Hakea. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. ° 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, 

Fe. | or, ele tye 


dactyloides. 16. H. foliis integerrimis triplinervibus venosis obo- 
vato-oblongis aversis, ramulis angulatis, pedi- 
cellis ptlosis, corollis glabris, capsulis ecalcara- 
tis: cortice verrucoso. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 186. prod. 385. 

Hakea dactyloides. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 25. t. 535: 
Conchium dactyloides. Venten. malmais. 110. 

Smith in linn. soc. transact.10. p. 123. 
Banksia 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Hakea. 211 


Banksia dactyloidés. Gaertn. sem. 1. p. 221. t.47. 
Neryous-leaved Hakea. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Cult. 1790. 

Fil. June—August. G.H. h. 


17. H. foliis integertimis quinquenervibus reticulato- elliptica, 
venosis ellipticis ovalibusve muticis, pedicellis 
corollisque glabris, capsulis ecalcaratis acutis 
gibbosis: cortice nitido, Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10, p. 187. prodr. 386. 

Conchium ellipticum. Smith in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 9. p. 123. 

Oval-leaved Hakea. : 

Nat. of New Holland. Archibald Menzies, Esq. 

Introd, 1794. ct 

Fil. | G. H. h. 


LAMBERTIA. 
Brown in linn. soc. iransact. 10. p. 187. 


Cor. 4-fida: laciniis spiraliter revolutiss stamini- 
feris. Squamule hypogyne 4. Stigma subu- 
latum. Folliculus 1-locul. coriaceo-ligneus. 
Sem. marginata. Jnvolucrum imbricatum, co- 
loratum, deciduum. Recept. planum. 


1. L. involucris septemfloris : foliolis interioribus formosa, 
corollam zquantibus, stylis pilosis, folliculis 
hinc cuspidatis ; inde bicornibus, foliis lineari- 
lanceolatis cuspidato-mucronatis margine revo- 
Jutis. Brown in linn. soc, transact. 10. p. 188. 
prodr. 387. | 
Lambertia formosa. Smith in linn. soc. trans- 
act. 4. p.223. tal. 20. Andrews’s reposit. 69. 
Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 32. t. 547. ) 
Protea nectarina. Wendl. sert, hannov. 4. p. 5. 
me ts at. ; : 
Red-flower’d Lambertia. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1788, by Messrs. Lée and Kennedy. 
Fl, June—August. * | G. H. bh. 
ue PQ XYLO- 


a18 ‘YETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 


XYLOMELUM. — 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 189. 


Pet. 4, supra medium staminifera, apice revolu- 
ta. Glandule hypogyne 4. Stigma clavatum. 
Folliculus incrassato-ligneus, 1-locul. locuio ex- 
centrico. Sem. apice alata. 


pyriforme. 1. XYLOMELUM. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
- p. 189. prodr. 387. 
Banksia pyriformis. Gertn. sem. 1. p. 220. t. 47. 
Hakea piriformis. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 25. t. 536. 
Pear-fruited Xylomelum. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
‘ Bart. K. B. 
Fi. , G. i, h ° 
TELOPEA. 


Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 197- 


Cor. 4-fida, irregularis: tubo longitudinaliter fisso. 
Stam. apicibus concavis corolla immersa. Glan- 
dula hypogyna, subannularis. Folliculus 1-locul. 

olyspermus. Sem. apice alata. Involucrum 
imbricatum, deciduum. 


speciosissi- 1. 'T. foliis cuneato-oblongis inciso-dentatis venosis 
ma. | involucrisque glaberrimis. Brown in linn. soc. 
| transact. 10. p. 198. prodr. 388. 
Embothrium speciosissimum. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 537. Smith new holl.19.t.7. Botan. ma- 
gaz. 1128. . 
Embothrium speciosum. Salish. paradis. 111. 
Embothrium spathulatum. Cavanill. ic. 4. p. 60. 
t. 388. 
Splendid Telopea, or Warrata’h. ~ . 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Inirod. about17 89, by the Dowager Lady de Clifford, 
ft, May—July. ! G. H. h. 


LOMATIA, — 
Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 199. 


Cor, 4-petala, irregularis,. Stam. apicibus conea- 
| vis 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lomatia. 


vis corolle immersa. Glandule hypogyne 3. 
Folliculus 1-locul. polyspermus. Sem. apice 
alata. Involucrum nullum. . 


1. L. foliis bipinnatifidis glaberrimis: pinnulis cu- 
-neato-linearibus lanceolatisve incisis acutis mu- 


213 


silaifolia. 


cronatis reticulato-venosis, racemis glaberrimis — 


elongatis divisis simplicibusve. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 199. prodr. 389. Botan. 
magaz. 1272. 

Embothrium silaifolium. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 539. Smith new holl. 23. t.8. | 
Embothrium herbaceum. Cavanill. ic. 4. p. 58. 

t. 384. . 
Cut-leaved Lomatia. 
Nat. of New South Wales. . | 
Introd. 1792, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K, B. ; 
Fl, June—August. Gil. bh. 


BANKSIA, 
Brown in linn. soc. transact, 10. p. 202s 


Cor, 1-petala. Stam. apicibus concavis corolle 
immersa. Squamule hypogyne 4. Folliculus 
ligneus, 2-locul. loculis 1-spermis; dissepimen- 
‘to libero, bifido. -Amentum flosculorum pari- 
bus tribracteatis. 


1. B. follis acerosis integerrimis muticis (unguicula- 
-ribus), corolla unguibus lanatis; laminis gla- 
bris, stigmate depresso-capitato, Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 202. prodr. 391. 
Small-flower’d Banksia. 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1805. 
Fi. : G. H, h- 


2. B. foliis acerosis integerrimis mucronulatis (unci- 
alibus), corolle unguibus laminisque hirsutis, 
stigmate subulato, strobilis globosis, folliculis 

ventri= 


pulchella. 


spherocar- 
p4 


214 


nutans. 


ericifolia. 


spinulosa. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Banksia. 


ventricosis apice compressiusculis. Brown in 
_ Linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 203. prodr. 391. 
~ Round-fruited Banksia. 
Nat. of New Holland. Rotert Brown, Esq. 
Introd, 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 


Fl, G. H. bk, 


3. B. foliis acerosis integerrimis mucronulatis, amen- 
tis nutantibus, corollis sericeis, folliculis apice 
dilatatis depressis. Brown im linn. soc. trans- 
act. 10. p. 203. prodr. 391. 

Nodding-flower’d Banksia. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl. July—September, ae 2 bale 


4. B. follis acerosis emarginato-bidentatis (unguicula- 
ribus) : marginibus integerrimis, amentis clon- 
gatis, corollis sericeis, stigmate capitate. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 203. prodr. 391. 

Banksia ericefolia. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 536. 
Andrews’s reposit. 156. Botan. magaz. 738. 
Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 27. t. 538. | 

Heath-leaved Banksia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1788, by Mr. Thomas Watson. 

_&. Spring and Autumn, G.H.h. 


5. B. foliis (adultis) acerosis (1—3-uncialibus) apice 
tridentatis: dente intermedio longiore ; margi- 
nibus spinuloso-dentatis integerrimisve, corollis 
basi intus imberbibus, stigmate subulato. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 203. predr. 392. 

Banksia spinulosa. Waillden. sp. pl.1. p. 536. 
Smith new holl. 13. t.4. Andrews’s reposit. 457, 
Cavanill, ic. 6. p. 26. t. 537. 

Spiny Banksia. | | 

Nat. of New South Wales. 7 

Entrod, about 1788, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 

Banks,’ Bart. K. B. ; 
Fil. December—May. . ims. hs 
6. B. foltis 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Banksia. O15 


6. B. foliis linearibus superne spinuloso-dentatis occidentalis. 
subtus aveniis, bracteis amenti apice glabris, 
corollis marcescentibus; unguibus basi intus 
barbatis, folliculis ventricosis tomentosis : apice 
conipressiusculo nudo, caule fruticoso, ramulis 
glabris. Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 204. 
 prodr. 392. 
West voast Banksia. , 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fil. G.H. }. 
7. 5B, foliis elongato-linearibus spinuloso-dentatis Jittoralis. 
basi attenuatis subtus aveniis, corollis deciduis, 
- folliculis compressis bracteisque strobili apice 
tomentosis, caule arboreo, ramulis tomentosis. 
Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 204. prodr. 
392. . 
Sea-side Banksia. . 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fil. G.H.h. 


8. B. foliis linearibus truncatis mucronulatis integer- marginata. 
timis dentatisve: venulis subtus inconspicuis, 
ramis ultimis hirsutis, bracteis amenti apice 
labris: majoribus acutis, caule fruticoso,. 
sf in, linn. soc. transact.10. p. 204. prodr. 
392. 
Banksia marginata. Cavanill. ic. 6. p.29.t. 544, 
Various-leaved Banksia. :' 
Nai. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1804, by Mr. George Caley. 
Fl, May—August. : 4 Mable hb « 


9, B. foliis verticillatis oblongo-lanceolatis integris integrifolia. 

mucronulatis: subtus venulis reticulantibus 
conspicuis, folliculis tomentosis, caule arboreo. 

| Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. p.206. prodr. 
393. | | 

Banksia integrifolia. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 535. 
Cavanill, ic. 6. p. 30. t. 546. 

, Banksia 


216. TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Banksia. 


Banksia oleefolia. Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 30. t. 545. 
Entire-leaved Banksia. 

Nat..of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1788, by Mr, Thomas Watson. 

Fil. G. H. h. 


verticillata. 10. B. foliis verticillatis lingulato- -oblongis obtusis 
Muticis: subtus aveniis niveis, bracteis amenti 
tomentosis obtusis; involucrantibns hirsutis, 
caule arboreo. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10, — 
p: 207. prodr. 394. 
Verticillate Banksia. 
Nat. of New Holland, Archibald Menzies, Esq. 
Introd. 1794, 
Fl. July—October, G. H. kh, 


coccinea. 11. B, foliis alternis cuneato-obovatis oblongisve den- 

. tatis truncatis costatis reticulato-venosis basi 
transversis, bracteis subulatis corollisque Jana- 
us, stigmate pyramidali. Brown in linn. soe, 
transact: 10. p. 207. prodr. 394. 

Scarlet-flowered Banksia. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq, 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, — 

Fil, G. H. h» 


paludosa. 19.8. foliis subverticillatis cuneato-oblongis sub- 
truncatis basi attenuatis superne dentato- serratis 
margine subrecuryis : subtus costatis reticulato- 
venosis, petiolis ramulisque glabris, corollis 
sericeis, caule fruticoso. Brown in linn. soc. 
_ transact. 10. p. 207. prodr. 394. 

Marshy Banksia. | 
Nat.of New South Wales, Robert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1805. 
Fl, January—March, ' G. H. hs 


oblongifo- 13. B. foliis sparsis angusto-oblongis truncatis den- 
ie tato-serratis basi acutiusculis: subtus costatis 
meen: -venosis, petiolis ramulisque tomento- 

 bracteis majoribus amenti acuminatis, co- 

rollig 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ~— Banksia. 


rollis sericeis, caule’fruticoso.. Brown in linn. 
soc. transact. 10. p. 208. prodr. 394. 

Banksia oblongifolia.» Geaantits ic. 6. p. 28. 
“1. 542. 

Oblong-leaved Banksia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 


217. 


* Introd, about 1788, by Messrs, Lee and Kennedy, | 


Fil G.H. A 


14, B. foliis obovato- oblongis spinuloso-serratis basi 
acutis: subtus costatis reticulatis cinereo-to- 
mentosis, corollz unguibus Sericeis ; laminis 
glabris, caule fruticoso, Brown in linn. -soc, 
transact. 10. p. 208. prodr. 394. 

Banksia robur. Cavanill. ic, 6. p. 29. t. 543. 
Broad-leaved Banksia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Culi. 1802, by Mr, Thomas Hoy. 

Fi. | G.H.h. 


15. B. foliis cuneiformibus planis sparsis truncatis 
_ superne dentato-serratis: basi acutiuscula, ra- 
mis tomentosis, corollis persistentibus follicu-. 
lisque glabris, Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
p. 208. prodr. 395. 
Banksia premorsa. Andrews’s reposit. 258. 
Short-leaved Banksia. 
Nat. of New Holland. Archibald Menzies, Esq. 
Introd. 1794. 
Fi. most part of the Year, G. H. bh. 


16. B. foliis elongato-linearibus truncatis basi atte- 
nuatis superne serratis: subtus costatis. reticu- 
latis areolis tomentosis, bracteis apice hirsutis, 
corollis glabris, folliculis tomentosis.. Brown 
in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 209. prodr. 395. 

Smooth-flower’d Banksia. 


Nat, of New Holland, Archibald Menzies, Esq. 


Introd. 1794; 
17. B, fo- 


latifolia. 


MAaATCESCENS » 


attenuata. 


218 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Banksia, : 


serrata, 17. B. foliis lato-linearibus elongatis truncatis basi 

attenuatis serratis ; subtus reticulatis glabrius- 
culis, stylo imo pulvereo-pubescente, stigmate 
cylindraceo sulcato: basi oblique incrassata, 
caule arboreo. Brown in linn. soc. transact. 10. 
p. 209. prodr. 395. 

Banksia serrata. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p.535. An- 
drews’s reposit. 82. 

Saw-leaved Banksia. _ 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1788, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl, July—September. Cae OS 

. 


quercifolia. 18.B: foliis oblongo-cuneatis subtruncatis glabris 

_serrato-incisis ; incisuris. mucronatis, corollis 
aristatis, folliculis glabriusculis. Brown in linn, 
soc. transact. 10. p. 210. prodr. 396. 

Oak-leaved Banksia. 

Nat. of New Holland. Rolert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1805. 

Fl. : | GeF, tb’ 


Speciosu. 9. B. foliis linearibus pinnatifidis : lobis triangulari- 
seiniovatis mucronatis subtus niveis obsolete 
nervosis, corollis superne fanatis, stylo pube- 
scente, folliculis tomentosis. Brown in linn, 
soc. transact. 10. p. 210. prodr. 396. 

Long-leaved Banksia. 

Nat. of New Holland. | Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1805. : 

Fi. G. H. bh. 


grandis. 20. B. foliis pinnatifidis : lobis triangulari-ovatis acu- 

tis planis subtus nervosis glabriusculis, corollis 
folliculisque glabris. Brown in linn. soe. trans- 
act. 10. p. 210. prodr. 396. 

Banksia grandis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 535. 

Great-flowered Banksia. | 

Nai. of New Holland. Archibald Menzies, Esa. 

Introd. 1794. 

Fi. G.H. bh. 


. 21. B. fo- 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Banksia, 919 


24. B, foliis pinnatifidis: lobis sinuatis dentatisve, repens. 

eaule prostrato. Brown in linn, soc. transact. 
10. p. 211. prodr. 396. 

Banksia repens. Voyage de Labillard. 1. p. 412. 
-#..23. 

Creeping Banksia... . 

Nat..of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fil. a «Ga Heb. 


DRYANDRA, 


Brown in linn, soc. transact. 10. p. 211. 


Cor. 1-petala. Stam. apicibus concavis corollz 
-immersa. Sgquamule hypogyne 4. Folliculus 
ligneus, 2+locul.«loculis 1-spermis;. dissepi- 
mento libero, bifido.. Receptac, commune pla- 
num, involucro imbricato, 


1. D. foliis cuneiformibus inciso-serratis, involucri floribunda. 
'.bracteis striatis: exterioribus glabriusculis, co- 
rollis. glabris, stigmate subclavato obtuso. 
Brown prodr. 397. Linn, soc. transact. 10. 
p. 212. 
Many-flower’d Dryandra. | 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, 
Fl, most part of the Year, G.H.k. 


2. D, foliis cuneiformibus sinuato-dentatis spinosis cuneata. 
petiolatis, invelucri bracteis omnibus Jevibus: 
sericeis, corollis superne barbatis, stigmate 
subulato-filiformi acuto. Brown prodr. 397. 

Linn. soc. iransact. 10. p. 212. 
Wedge-leaved Dryandra. 
Nat, of New Holland, Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, 
Fl. November—February. — G.H. h. 


3. D. foliis pinnatifidis ; lobis triangularibus planis armata. 
divaricatis rectis spinoso-mucronatis: terminal 
proximis longiore; subtus reticulatis venulis 

nudis, 


220, 


formosa. 


plu MOSH. 


oblusa. 


TETRANDRIA’ MONOGYNIA. | Dryandra. 


nudis, ramis corollisque iain stylo basi pu- 


a ok 


bescente, stigmate subulato sulcato. Brown 


in linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 213. prodr. 397. 
Acute-leaved Dryandra. 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd, 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fi. GHAR. 


4.D. foliis elongato-linearibus pinnatifidis : lobis 


scaleno-triangularibus muticis planis subtus 
niveis, involucris tomentosis : bracteis interio- 
ribus lineari-oblongis, receptaculo paleaceo. 
Brown prodr, 397. Linn. soc. Aint ge Ss 10, 
p. 213: tab. 3. 

Splendid Dryandra. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brow) Esq. 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fl, most part of the Year. G. H. h. 


5. D. foliis elongato-linearibus pinnatifidis : lobis 


isoscelo-triangularibus mucronulatis margine 
subrecurvis subtus nivets, involucri bracteis 
interioribus plumoso-aristalis, receptaculo epa- 
leato. Brown prodr.398. Linn, soc. transact. 
10. p. 214. 

Feather-flowered Drvandra. 

Nat. of New Holland. Rehert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fi, ‘ G. Hy he 


6. D. foliis linearibus pinnatifidis caule decumbente 


, 


tomentoso longioribus: Jobis  triangularibus 
obtusis subtus niveis margine incrassato-recur- 
vis, involucri bracteis exterioribus ovatis ; in- 
terioribus lineari-oblongis. Brown in linn. soc. 
transact. 10. p. 214. prodr. 398. 
Obtuse-leaved Dryandra. 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, 
Pl, G. H. hk 


ae D. fo-+ 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, se ala 221 


-7.D. foliis linearibus pinnatifidis caulem elabrum nivea. 
- subzequantibus : : ‘lobis scaleno-triangularibus 
acutis mucronulatis subtus ‘niveis margine re- 
curvis, involucri  bracteis lineari-lanceolatis 
-glabris ciliatis, corollis hirsutis stylo breviori- 
bus. Brown prodr. 398. Linn. soc. transact. 10. 

214. 
Behicsia nivea. Voyage de Labillard. \, p. 412. 
tf. 24. ' 
White-leaved Dryandra. ! 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
£l. July—September. G..H. kh. 


8. D. foliis linearibus pitinatifidis longissimis acutis longifolia. 
subtus. cinereo-tomentosis: basi attenuata in- 
tegerrima ; lobis triangularibus adscendentibus 

_ decurrentibus margine recurvis, involucri brace 
teis clongato-linearibus subulato-acuminatis 
margine barbatis extus glabris, corolla unguibus 
basi lanatis superne pubescentibus; laminis 
pilosiusculis, caule tomentoso. Brown prodr. 
398. Linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 215. 

Long-leaved Dryandra. 

Nat. of New Holland. Rolert Brown, Esq. 

Introd. 1805. 


Fil. fas, 3, . 


9. D. foliis elongato-linearibus pinnatifidis. subtrun- tenuifolia. 
catis subtus niveis: basi attenuata integerrima 
petioliformi; lobis triangularibus decurrentibus 
divaricatis margine recurvis, involucro longi- 
tudine florum: bracteis tomentosis ; extcriori- 
bus ovato-lanceolatis, corolla stylum sube- 
quante : unguibus basi lanatis superne cauleque 
glabris; Jaminis subsericeis. Brown prodr. 
398. Linn. soc. transact. 10. p. 215. 

Pine-leaved Dryandra, 
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown, fuk 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good, 

Mie ¥4- March—May. peas DQ 


GLO- 


228 


longifolia. 


Alypum. 


- vulgaris. 


spinosa. 


y. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA,s 


GLOBULARIA. Gen. pl. 146. 


Cal. communis imbricatns ; proprius tubulatus, 


imferus. Corollule \abio superiore 2-partito ; 


-inferjore tripartito. . Receptac. paleaceum. — 

G. caule fruticoso, foliis omnibus lineari-lance- 
olatis integerrimis, capitulis axillaribus. /7/all- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 539. 


Alypum sive Herba terribilis. Sloan. jam. 1. 


te hinds 1. Be 

Long-leaved Globularia. 

Nat. of Madeira. | 

Introd.1775,by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. July and August, G.H. kh. 


G. caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis tridentatis 
Integrisque, capitulis terminalibus. WV7llden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p. 540. 

Alypum monspelianum. Nissole in act. paris. 
1712. p. 341. f, 18. 

Three-toothed-leaved Globularia. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 3 

Cult. 1640. Park. theair. 199. f. 1. 

Fl, August—November. G. H. bh. 


. G. caule herbaceo, foliis radicalibus tridentatis ; 


caulinislanceolatis, /Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 540. 
Schkuhr handb. 1. p. 65. t. 21. 


‘Common Globularia, or Blue Daisy. 


Nat. of Europe. 
Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 529. f. 8. 
Fl, May and June, H. WY; 


. G. foltis radicalibus crenato-aculeatis; caulinis 


integerrimis mucronatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 541. 
Prickly-leaved Globularia. 
Nat. of Spain. | 
Cult. 1640: Park. theatr. 529.7. 9. / 
Fl, May. G. H. x. 
5. G. caule 


) fee 


FETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Globularia. 993 


5. G. caule subnudo, foliis cuneiformibus tricuspi- cordifolia. 
datis: intermedio minimo, Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 541. Jacq. austr. 3. p. 26. t. 245. 
Wedge-leaved Globularia. 
Nat. of Hungary, Austria, and Switzerland. 
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 723. f. 13. | 
Fl. June and July. Br 2. 


6. G. caule nudo, foltis integerrimis lJanceolatis. nudicazulis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1° p. 542. Jacqu. austr. 3. 
p. 17. t. 230. 
Naked-stalked Globularia. 
Nat. of Austria. , 
Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. p. 322. n. 5. 
it. July. Bey 


CEPHALANTHUS. Gen. pl. 147. °° * 


Cal. communis 0: proprius superus, infundibu- 
liformis, Recept. globosum, pilosum. Caps. 
4.-locul. non dehiscens. Sem. solitaria. — 


.CepHatantuus, Wiéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 543. occidenta- 
Schmidt arb. 1. p. 45. £..45. lis. 
American Button-wood. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1735, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Collins. 
MSS. 


Fl, August. | H. h. 
DIPSACUS. Gen. pl. 148. 


Cal. communis polyphyllus ; proprius superus. 
Recept. paleaceum. | 
.D. foliis sessilibus serratis, paleis uncinatis. fullonum. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 548. Engl. bot. 2080. 
Manured or Fuller’s Teasel. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. July. | Tiyd 


2. D. foltis sessilibus serratis, paleis rectis. ill- sylvestris. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 544. - Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 1032. Fl, dan.'965. 

is > Wild 


— 


homes 


224 


laciniatus. 


pilosus. 


alpina. 


rigida. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Dipsacus. 


Wild: Teasel. 
- Nat. of Britain. - git 
Fi, July. H. 2. 


3. D, foliis connatis sinuatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
ip. 544. JSacgu. ausir. 5. p. 2. ty 403. 
Cut-leaved Teasel. 
Nat. of Germany. 
Cult, 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl. 
hort. edin. 104. 7. 5. 
Fl, July and August. | H. dg: 


4. D. foliis datiotatis appendiculatis. Waillden. sp. 
pl... p. 544. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 877. 
Smal] Teasel. Shepherd’s-staff. 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, August. ane H. 2. 


SCABIOSA. Gen. pl. 149. 


Cal. communis polyphyllus; proprius duplex, su- 
perus. Recept. paleaceum s. nudum. 


* Corollulis quadrifidis. 


1, S. corollulis quadrifidis equalibus, calycibus im- 


bricatis, floribus cernuis, folits pinnatis: fo- — 


Kolis Janceolatis serratis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
- 245. 
Scabiosa alpina centauroi ides. Besl. eyst. est. Qe 
a Me 
Alpine Scabious. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland and Italy. 
Cult. 1570, by Mr. Hugh Morgan. Lobel. adv. 


233. 
Fi. June and July. H. y. 


2. S. corollulis quadrifidis subradiantibus, calycibus. 
imbricatis obtusis, ‘folits lanceolatis serratis au- 
riculatis. WWVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 546. 

~Scabiosa africana frutescens. Comet. hort. 2. 
p- 185. ¢. 93. 
Rough-leaved Scabious. 
Nat. 


O3 


‘TETRANDRIA;MONOGYNIA.. Scabiosa, 


. Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. ; 
ve Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mid/. dict. ed. 1. 


moti, 
Fil, nly Pir 3 He G. H. h. 


“S. cSieathaita' quadrifidis aqualibus, calycibus im- 


bricatis; squamis oblongis obtusis, foliis li- 
nearibus glabris integris basique pinnatifidis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 546. 


Narrow-leaved Scabiouns. 


_ Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 


Masson. 


~ Introd, 1774. 


Fl. July—September. >” GH, bh. 


.S. corollulis quadrifidis eequalibus, calycibus pa- 


leisque aristatis, foliis radicalibus lyratis; cau- 
dinis pinnatifidis. Willden. aR: pl.d. pe 547. 
Jacqu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 50. ¢. 111. 


Transylyanian Scabious. 


Nat. of Transylvania. 
Cult. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. hist. 3. 


a” pies H. ©. 


S.corollulis quadrifidis sequalibus, calycibus imbri- 
catis paleisque aristatis, caule dichotomo, foliis 
lanceolatis. .Willden. sp. pl. 1.p. 547. - 

Scabiosa fruticans latifolia alba, Moris, hist. 3. 
p. 46.5. 6.4. 14. f. 14. ‘oui ly A 

Syrian Scabious. . 

Nat. of Syria. brink 

Cult. 1633. Ger. emuc. 724. f. 17. | 

Fil. Luby syoh, uth .. | ta tds GC) 


. S. corollulis quadrifidis subeequalibus, squamis ca- 


lycinis ovatis imbricatis, foliis pinuatifidis, 


Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 547. 


. White-flower’d Scabious. 


VOL. I. . a 


Nat. of the South of France. 
Cull. 


225 


attenuata. 


transylva- 


nica. 


syriaca. 


leucantha. 


Suecisa. 


integrifolia. 


tatarica. 


arvensis. 


uralensis. 


7. 


8. 


9. 


10. 


li, 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Scabiosa. 


Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 721. f. 8. 
Fl. September and October. Hy. ¥ 


S. corollulis quadrifidis eequalibus, caule simplici, 
-ramis approximatis, foliis lanceolato-ovatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 548. Curtis lond. Engl. 

bot. 878. 

Devil’s-bit Scabious. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. August—October. orp ole. Ye 


S. corollulis quadrifidis radiantibus, foliis indivi- 
sis: radicalibus ovatis serratis ; rameis lanceo- 
latis, caule herbaceo. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. eR 548. 

Red- flow er’d Annual Scabious. 

Nat. of France and Switzerland. 

Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 5. 
n. 18, 

Fil. June—August. H. Chi 


Ss. corathalis quadrifidis radiantibus, caule hispido, : 
foliis lanceolatis pinnatifidis: lobis subimbrica~ 
tis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 550. 

Scabiosa flosculis quadrifidis, foliis pinnatifidis : 
Jacinits lateralibus erectiusculis. Act. upsal. 1744. 
pll. £1. 

Giant Scabious. 

Nat. of Russia. 

weg: ng28, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. edit. 7. 


FL. ie and July. . “EE. oa 


S. corollulis quadrifidis radiantibuis; foliis pinna- 
tifidis incisis, caule hispido. Willden. sp. ti 1 
p. 550. Curtis lond. Engl. bot.659. 

Field Scabious. 

Nat. of Britain. ' 

Fi. July—October. H. 2a 


S. corollulis quadrifidis radiantibus; foliis radicali- 
pus Sil intacls ee decussive pinnatis, eee 
Teas 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNia. Scabiosa. 227 


leis aridis apicereflexis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 550. 
. Murray in comment. gotting. 1782. p. 13. t. 4. 
Uralian Scabious. 
Nat. of Siberia. | 
Introd. 1789, by Mr. John Hunnemann., 
Fl, July and August. | sii 6). 


12. S.corollulis quadrifidis radiantibus, foliis omnibus sylvatica. 
indivisis ovato-oblongis serratis, caule hispido. 
Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 551. JSacqu. austr. a 
p. 32. t. 362. 
Broad-leaved Scabious. | 
Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 721. f. 6. 
Fl, July. | 


** Corollulis quinquefidis. 


13. S. corollulis quinquefidis, calycibus brevissimis, gramuntia, 
foliis caulinis bipinnatis filiformibus. Willden. 
Sp. pl. 1. p. 551. 
Cut-leaved Scabious. 
Nat. of the South of France. 
~~ Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 582. 


a: Oi 


fi 2. 
Fil. July and August. HH. y. 


14. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis radi- co/wmbaria, 
calibus ovatis crenatis; caulinis pimnatis seta- | 
_ceis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 552. Engl. bot. 1311. 
Small Scabious. . 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June—August. | a Eas oe. 


15. S. corollulis quinquefidis zqualibus calyce brevio= sicula. 
ribus, foliis Iyrato-pinnatifidis. Waillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 553. 
Scabiosa divaricata. Jacqu. hort. vindob. 1. p. &. 
(4.15. 
Sicilian Scabious. 
~- Nat. of Sicily. | 
Se, im: . QQ Introd. 


328 TETRANDRIA! MONOGYNIA.» Scabiosa. 


* Untrod..1783, by Abbé. Ronrret. iol . 
» AILAupusey { yr ieg yh Aiorsast H. oe 


maritima. 16.8, corollulis quinquefidis | radiantieae ealywe bre- 

_vioribus, foliis pinnatis: summis -linearibus 

---dntegerrimis. Willden. sp. pl. V. p. 554. 

Scabiosa maritima parva. Bauh. hist. 3. ite T 

N53D » Sea Scabious. 
~.o) Nat. of Ttaly and France. 

Cult. 1683,.by Mr. James Sutherland, “Eatlorh 
hort. edin. 310. itso ate 

Fl. July. auoid! hob ‘EL ©. 


stellata. 17. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, fli dis- 

‘sectis, receptaculis floruam subrotundis. W ill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 554, 

Scabiosa major hispanica. Clus. hist. 2. p. 1. 

- Starry. Scabious,. 

. Nat. of Spain. , 

“Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Fras, ‘Hort. ger. 

Fl, July and August. H.©. 


prolifera. 18'S. corollulis abainsodis radiantibus, floribus sub-_ 
sessilibus, caule prolifero, foliis indivisis. Will- 
tC Hiden: sp.pl.d. p..554. i 9 

Scabiosa stellata humilis ‘integrifolia. prolifera. 
Herm. paradis. 223. cum tab. 

Prolific Scabious. 

Nat. of Egypt. 

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutheri. 
hort. edin. 309. n. 4. eS 

Fl. July and August. oy. Fda Gs 


atropurpu- 19.8. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis ita 
rea. ... sectis, receptaculis florum subulatis. Willden. 


sp. ple Ve po 555. Curtis magax. 247. 
Sweet Scabious. 


” “Nat. : 
Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 324, n. 3. 
Fl, July—September. iy kage ae 


20. S ® ‘CO- 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Seabioga, 805 


20. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis pin - argentea. 
natifidis : ‘laciniis® linearibus, ‘pedunéulis’ ei 
gissimis, caule tereti.' Wildden. sp. pl. 1. eos 555. 

Desfont. in annales du museum 11. p. coy £24. 

\ Silvery Scabious. 

Nat. of the Levant. 


Cults 1713, by’ Mri Thomas Pairchild. Philosoph. DODD 
: transact. 2. 3375p. ae mi ‘88. 
a6 oP: June—October. eremrotrer eri A eS oH. Pie 


21. 8S. corollulis quinquefidis ‘eequalibas; Foties sim- africana. 

plicibus i hee ene freiticoso. se ppc sp. 
pl. i. p. 586s BAS 

{ Sdabiosa africana feiRecodaby iam pilveldis: 219. 
ciara 

African’ Seabiouss: Taam 

U NaéioftAfrica,«iis1194 erg . 

Introd.1690, By the Bail of Portland: Br. mus. 
Sloan mss.3370. -° | 

Fi. July—October. Pes ae | GH. he 


22. Si corollis quinquefidis reaseapeiih it foliis indivisis Jucida. 
_ellipticis serratis lucidis petiolatis. bie: 
Shining-leaved Scabious. | “ve DR »Q 
Nat. of the Azores. Mr. Fr. Masson. — 
Introd: 1779. wt? : 
Fl. June—August. 9 ee 


23. S. corollulis quinquefidis radianieiBud,3 folif@Ulan- cretica. 
ceolatis ce ngaa rs i caule fruticoso. Will- 
iden. sp. pl.1. p. 557. 
Scabiosa stellata, folio non dissecto. Moris. hist. 3. 
ai ae ei Pe ae ee Al eh 8 oh 
Cretan Scabious. | | 
Nat. of Candia and Sicily. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Fort. ger. 
Fi: Sune—October?™” GAH... 


24, S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, fois lineari- graming- 
lanceolatis i caule herbaceo. * Will- folia. 
_ den. sp. pl. 1 ae 558. Waldst. et Kitaib. 
hung. a. pe 206. f. 188; 
Grass- 


230 


cCaUCaSEea. 


lyrata. 


palestina, 


isetens?s. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scabiosa. 


Grass-leaved Scabious. 


. Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland nd Bide: 


25. 


26. 


27. 


28. 


Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl. 
hort. edin. 310. n, 3. 
Fl. July. , Gi Y, 


S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis Jan- 
céolatis utringque attenuatis hispidis basi conna- 
tis, calycibus internis externos bis superantibus. 
Sims in botan. magaz. 886. 

Caucasian Scabious. : 

Nat. of Mount Caucasus. 

Introd. 1803, by Messrs. Loddiges, 

Fi, July and August. 2, 


S, corollulis radiantibus, Jaciniis integris, foliis 
inferioribus oblongis serratis ; superioribus basi 
pinnatifidis. Willden. sp. pl, 1. p. 558. 

Lyrate-leaved Scabious. 

Nat. of Turkey. 

Inirod. 1799, by John Hawkins, sgt 

Fi. July and August, G. H. 3. 


S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus ; Pia om- 
nibus trifidis, foliis indivisis subserratis; sum- 
mis basi pinnatifidis. Wallden. sp. pl.1.p.558, 
Jacqu. hort. vindol, 1. p, 42. t. 96, 

Palestine Scabious, 

Nat. of Palestine.. 

Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl. July and "Avgust. H. ©. 


S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus calyce lon- 
igh foliis bipinnatis Jinearibus. WW allden, 
. pl.l. p. 559. 
Pe Shy corollulis quinquefidis, foliis Sinica 
pinnatis setaceis. Gmel. sibir, 2, p. 214, t. 88, 
a 
Siberian Scabious. 
Nat. of Siberia, 
Cult, 1801. Donn cantal. 
Fi. July and August. H. 3. 
38 . 29. S, cO= 


TETRANDRIA: MONOGYNIA. ~~ Scabiosa. 


29. S. corollulis quinquefidis: radiantibus, foliis radi- 
_¢ ¢alibus pionatifidis; caulinis linearibus basi ci- 
— diatis.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.559. .: . 
Scabiosa.  Gmel. silir. 2. p. 213. 1. 6. t. 87. 
_ Ukraine Scabious. ( ) 
Nat. of Ukraine. 
Introd, 1795, by the Rights Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
a LAE, Bapreniiliers;a4 ffi iS AeA mew: e. 


80. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis bipin- 
natis linearibus. Willden. sp. el b. pi55Qu 
Jacgu. austr. 5.) p. V9. t, 439. 

Pale-flower’d Scabious. 

Nat. of Germany. 

Cult. 1597; se Mr. Sti Ceti, “Ger. herb. 584, 
+7. 


_ l. Iuly ae August. | | me ©. 


231 


“er anica. 


ochroleuca. 


31. S. corollulis quinquefidis insequalibus, caule her- pappusa. 


baceo erecto, folus pinnatifidis, seminibus: ari- 
statis plumosoque- PAPP ARs MH, WEN ‘Ps wie! li 
. 560. é 
7 Downy- -headed Scabious. |” 
Nat. of the South of Europe 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. n. 23. 
Fi. July.» H. ©. 


KNAUTIA. Gen. pl. 150. 


Cal. communis oblongus, simplex, guingucflorus ; 
ey simplex, superus. Corollule irregu~ 
ares. Recept. nudum, 


1. K. foliis incisis, corollulis quinis calyce longiori- orientalis. 


bus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 961.  Schkuhr 
AGRO? PTO. Se. | 

Red-flower’d Oriental Knautia. | 

Nat. of the Levant.. | 

eg iM 13. Philosoph. transact. n. 337s p. 58. 


Fl. HAR 5 | | H. ©. 
2. K. fo- 


232 


proponticas: 


asperde 


paleata. 


tenwuior. 


-TETRANDRIA’ MONOGYNIA. ‘Kniautia: 


Ds K: foliis superioribus lanceolatis integerrimis, co- 


toot 


tant 


rollulis denis calyci cugpece se W iden. Sp. 
pli. pxsdre -f A she 

Scabiosa. orientalis, oka sdperibri bite intépris, 
 flore parvo purpureo, calyce longo nae T ill, 
pis. 153. t. 48. 

Purple-ilower’d Oriental Knautia.: 2° | 

Nat. of the Levant. fi 

at a by Mr. Ph. Miller... Mill. dict. ed. 8, 


Fl. Jane—Augusts' up et oH. o. 
- OPERCULARIA. «Gen. «phi 1595 


Cal. communis campanulatus, 3-.8.:6- florus, 6-5, — 


a . Q-dentatus ; proprius 0. Corollule 4- s. 5-fide, 


zequales. Semina solitaria, receptaculo 4 immersa, 


. O. floribus capitatis, calyce sulcato glabro. * Will- 


den. sp. pl. \. p. 564. Jussieu. in annales du 
museum 4, p.4297.t.70. fol. |” 
Rough-seeded Opercularia. Olsens 9 
Nat. of New South Wales. oe Sere 
Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. . 
Fl. June and July, ef ie G.H. h. 


. O. receptaculo globoso paleaceo. Young’ in linn, 


soc. transact. 3. p. 30. f. 5. 
Chaffy Opercularia. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1793, by Mr. William Cuties. es 
Fl. July and August, gta? Yh. 


SPERMACOCE. Gen. plvi58.' 
Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. Sem. 2, bidentata. 


.S. glabra, foliis lanceolatis, staminibus inclusis, — 


floribus verticillatis, seminibus hirtis. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 568. Schkuhr handb.'). p. 71. 
f23i A 

Slender Button-weed. 


Nat. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIAY ‘Spermacoce. 


Le t. of Carolina and the West Indies. © 

Cult. 1732, by" James Shetard, wa D: Dill, 
elth. 370. bi DPF. J: B39. Mad 

) Fl. sonora y WAGON IG DOS aK H. ©. 


2, S. elabra, ‘foliis ‘ovatis, ‘s ‘staminibus exsertis, flo- 
_nibus verticillatis,,stipulis cilatis, Ua iliden. sp. 
“ol. 1. p. 569. 

“it Siperehuedi latifolia. Aublet gears) 1. p. 55. £19. 

a5 a 

Broad: lease Button-w eed. 

Nat. of Guiana.” >! : | 

_ Anirod. 1803, by Bdhflae frotth the Captor of a 
French vessel. 


” Fl rai by | we Bei. 


a 


3. S, ahead faliie sudihieiiibus aaitactan bie floribus 
a verticillatis, caule procumbente radicante. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 570. Here 
Sa aa ye radicans. dublet, puian. 1. p. 58. 
t. 20. f. 4. ae , 4 

Rooting Button-weed, . ) 
- Nat. ot Guiana. : 
© Introd. 1803, by igh Site from the’ Cares of a 
French. vessel, | 


Wikis Malaria ates igh eee ae Be al 


4.58, glabra, wits anceolatis, verticillis globosis. 
Willden. sp. pled. p..570.. > 
Spermacoce verticillis globosis. Dill. lth: 360. 
\ Tyr. 277... 7. 358, yink 
Whorl-flower’d Button- weed. ae 
Nat. of Africa. Sisup | , 
Cult. 1732; by Mr. James Sheratd, M. De Dill. 
loc. cit. 


FI]. Jane—August. 0 emeus! # sl | 8 h- 


4 


latifolia. 


radicans. 


verticiilata. 


5. S. hispida, foliis obovatis eandhaty » Wittaen. hispida. 


sp. pl. 1. p. 572. Murray in nou, comm. got- 
. ting. 3. p. 77. t. 6. 

 _Bristly procumbent Button- weed, 
ah Nat. 


234 


arvensis. 


odorata. 


arvensis. 


ftaurina, 


TRIRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, ,Spermacoce, 


- Nat. of the East Indies. 
_ Introd. 1781, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Sani 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl. August and September. MO. 


SHERARDIA. Gen. pl. 156.) 
Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. Sem. 2, tridentata. 


1, S. foliis omnibus veriicillatis, floribus terminali- 
bus. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p.574. Curtis lond. 
* Engl. bot. 891. . 
Blue Sherardia, or Little Field Madder. 
Nat. of Britain. | mph e ist, 
Fil. all the Summer, v'doae dH. ©. 


ASPERULA.. Gen. pl. 157. 
Cor. i-petala, infundibulif. Sem. 2, globosa. 


1, A. foliis octonis lanceolatis, florum fasciculis pe- 
dunculatis. MWillden. sp. pl... p.575. Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot.755. 

Sweet-scented Woodruff. al 
Nat. of Britain. | f 
Fl, May and June. LS ee hs, 


2. A. foliis senis, floribus terminalibus  sessilibus 
aggregatis. Weillden. sp. pl.1. p. 576. 
Asperula cerulea. -Dod. pempt. 345. 
Field Woodruff. 
Nat: of France and Germany. - 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. pert 
Fi. July. H. (Or 


es 


8. A. foliis quaternis ovato- lancenletly floribus: fas- 
ciculatis terminalibus. Wéillden. Sp. pl. 1. 
- 576. 
Rubia levis Taurinensium. Lob. ic. 800. 
Broad-leaved Woodruff. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland and Italy. | 
Cult. 1739, by Mr, Ph, Miller. Rand chels.. Ru- 
beola 3. : 
Fl. April—June, ol pects ae 
Ke 4. A, fo- 


| TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Asperula. 235 


4. A, foliis quaternis oblongis lateralibus revolutis crassifolia, 
obtusiusculis pubescentibus. Wilden. sp. pl. i. 


PiBRT walk ws bh 
Thick-leaved Woodruff. 
Nat. of the Levant. | 
Introd. 1775, by Mons, Thouin. 
Fl. June. sr H. i. 
5, A. foliis linearibus : inferioribus senis; intermediis finctoria. 
uaternis, caule flagcido, floribus plerisque tri- . 

) fidis. Willden. sp, pl. 1. p. 578. 

Galium album. Tabern. ic, 151. 

Narrow-leaved Woodruff. : 
Nat. of France, Sweden, and Siberia. 

Cult. 1764, by Mr.-James Gordan. 

Fl, June and July. ahs 


6. A. foliis quaternis linearibus: superioribus oppo- cynenchica. 
sitis, caule ereato, floribus quadrifidis, /Vill- | 
den. sp. pl... p. 579. Engl. bot. 33. 
Small Woodruff, or Squinancy-wort. 
Nat. of England. 
Fil. July. | o. 2. 


7. A. foliis quaternis ellipticis obsolete nervosis le- levigata. 
} vibus margine glabris, fructibus scabris. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 579. : 
Rubia quadrifolia semine duplici hispido. Moris. 
hist. 3. p.329. 5.9. t. 21. f. 4. +4 
Shining Woodruff. 
Nat, of the South of Europe. 
Introd. 1775, by Mons, Theuin 
Fl. June. . tie OM, 


? 


HOUSTONIA. Gen. pl. 161. 


> Cor, i-petala, infundibulif. Caps. 2-locularis, 
a? 2-sperma, supera. : 


1. H. foliis radicalibus ovatis, caule composito, pe- coerulea, 
~ dunculis primis bifloris. Willden, sp. pl. 1. 
p: 583. Curtis magaz. 370, ry 
2 | Blue- 


236 


purpurea. 


yubioides. 


eruciatum. 


palustre. 


Bocconi. 


TEPRANDRIA MONOGYNYA. ' Houstonia. 


Blue. flower’d Houstonians © A ot 
‘Nat. of North Americas -" pede 
Introd. 1785, by Archibald Meuipieas Baqi 
Fl. most part of the Sumimer. a: RT. Os 

2. H. foliis ovato-lanceolatis} corymbis terminalibus, — 

*floribus superis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 584. — 
_ Purple-flower'd Boustania. 
Nat. of North America.’ 
Introd: 1800, by Mr. Fr: Melee: | 
Fl. most pat of thie Spatherr Stes ae 


- 


GALIUM: vcen ple 162, 
Cor. 1- petalay. planaccuSems 2,8 subrotunda.’ ) 
* Fructu glabro.’ 


1. G. foliis, quaternis’ Janceolato- ovatis sequalibus 
subtus scabris, caule erecto, fructibus glabris, — 
Willden. sp. pl.1. pe 584: 

Madder-leaved Bed-straw. , 

Nat. of the South of Europe., 

Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Piteaind anti Fo- 
thergill. 

Fl. July. | Ho ei 2 7? A. 


2. G. foliis quaternis' ovatis hirsutis, eaule superne 
simpplici piloso, pedunculis lateralibus diphyllis. 
Smith fl, brit. i. p.173. Engl. bot..143. 

Valantia cruciata. Waillden. sp. phe 4. p. 951. 
Cross-wort. Mug-weed. 

Nat. of Britain. molt q 
Fl. May and June. soul Fa 


8. G. foliis guaternis “aha inzequalibus, caulibus 
diffusis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 585. Engl. 
lot. 1857. % 

White Water Bed: straw. 
Nat. of Britain. an 
Fi, July and August. 4 ron FE. YU. 


4.G. at senis iiss ti mitcronatis, Bedtinculidd 
sub- 


‘+3 


PBORASD RU /MONOGYNIA, : Galium < 937 


subtciehosamita »eaulibus. tetragonis» prostratis 
basi pubescentibus. Wallden..spspl.i.p/587. 
“xX Ap-ayeware saxatilis tenuifolia, Boccon, mus.i45. 
e7iOt. 

| Boecone’s Bed-straw. 
~ Nat. of Germany, Switzerland: ai Fiatice! 
- Introd.-1801, by Mr. John Huonemann. 

Fl. May and June. Viole ada 


~t on 


5. G. foliis senis obovatis obtusis, caule. ramosissi- saxatile. 
mo procumbente. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 538. 
Engl. bot. 815. 
“Smooth Heath Bed-straw. 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, most patt of the Summer. H. Y. 


6..G. foliis suboctonis lanceolatis antrorsum aculea- erectum. 
to-serrulatis mucronatis, paniculis trichotomis, 
caule leviusculo flaccido. Smith fl. brit. 1. 
p.176. Engl. bot. 2067. 

Upright Marsh Bed-straw. 

Nat. of Britain. foam 

Fl. June and July. . ee 2)’. 


_7.G. foliis suboctonis lanceolatis margine,.cauleque 
retrorsum aculeatis, pedunculis axillaribus tri- 
floris, fructu granulato nutante. Smith fl. brit. 1 
p. i76. Fingl, bot. 1641. 

Gorn Bed-straw. Three- ne d Goose: “grass. 

Nat. of England. 

Fil, iJ alys | EG). 


tricorne. 


“8G. foliis octonis: Hienidie linearibus acuminatis pusillum. 
subimbricatis, pedunculis dichotomis. Will- 
den. sp. pl. \.p. 589. Engl. bot. 74. 
Least Bed-straw. 
Nat. of England. | PS hot et 
Fil. July and August. H. y. 


+g. Gy foliis octonis linearibus sulcatis, ramis flori- verum., | 
feris brevibus.. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 590. | 
_ Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 660. Svensk bot. 165. 

~ Yellow 


238 


Mollugo. 


sylvaticum. 


linifolium. 


rigidum. 


aristatum. | 


1]. 


LP 


14, 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Galium. 


Yellow Bed-straw. Cheese Rennet. 
Nat. of Britain. : | ae 
Fl. July and August. Hi y. 


. G. foliis octonis ovato-linearibus subserratis pa- 
tentissimis mucronatis, caule flaccido, ramis , 


patentibus. Waitllden. sp. pl.1.p.590. Engl. 


bot. 1673. 
Great Hedge Bed-straw. 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl. July and August. 1 Bi 12 


G. foliis octonis levibus subtus scabris ; floralibus 
binis, pedunculis capillaribus, caule levi. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 591. 

Wood Bed-straw. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1658, in the Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. 
edil. 2. p. 67. ms. 5. 


Fi. July. | ys a 


. G. foliis subseptenis lineari-lanceolatis lavibus, 
pedunculis capillaribus, caule erecto tetragono. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 591. 

Rubia Jzvis linifolia montis virginis. Barrel. ic. 

583. 

Flax-leaved Bed-straw. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. - 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
edit. 7. n. 8. | 

Fl, June and July. Hf, 2. 


G. foliis verticillatis linearibus supra scabris, pa- 
niculis divaricatis, caule erecto tereti piloso- 
scabriusculo. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.592. ~ 

Rigid Bed-straw. 

Nat. 

Introd. 1778. 

Fl, June. Hi. 2. 


G. foliis octonis lanceolatis levibus, panicula 
capillari, petalis aristatis, seminibus glabris. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 592. 
Rubia 


‘ 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Galiom. 23.9 


~ Rubia levis linifolia, floribus albis montis virginis. 


Boccon. mus. 83. t. Hart 


©. Bearded Bed-straw. 


Nat. of Italy. 
Cult. 1699. Moris. hist. 3. p. 331. 2. 8. 


Fi Joly. EES YL. 


15. 


G. foliis verticillatis linearibus, pedunculis di- glaucum. 
chotomis, caule levi. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 593. . Jacq. austr. 1. p. 51. t. 81. 


- 2 Bea: straw. 


Nat. of the South of Europe. 


~ Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact. n. 325. p. 47. 


16. 


n. 11. 
Fl. June—September. oes Oh 


G. foliis verticillatis lineari-setaceis, pedunculis purpureum. 
-capillaribus folio longioribus. Wéillden. sp. 
pl. 1..p. 593. 


' Purple Bed-straw. 


17. 


Nat. of Italy and Switzerland. 
spin ese by Mr, Ph. Miller. Mid/. dict. edit. i, 


Fl. or and July. | ke 2. 


G. foliis verticillatis linearibus patulis, pedunculis rwbrum. 
brevissimis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 594. 

Gallium rubro flore. Clus. hist. 2. p. 175. 

Red-flower’d Bed-straw. 


Nat. of mig and Carniola. 


18. 


Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 967. 
.3 


fi 3. 
Fl, Jane—August. 12 ee 
! *#* Fructu scabro. 


G. foliis senis lanceolatis retrorsum serrato-aculea- uliginosum« 
tis mucronatis nee corollis fructu majoribus. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 595. | Engl. bot. 1972. 

Rough Marsh Bediseaw 


- Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. July and August. 0 EL Ye 


19. G. fo-- 


240 


anglicum, 


boreale. 


Aparine. 


-‘pilosum. 


grecum. 


19. 


20. 


oY. 


23. 


TETRANDRLA MONOGYNIA.. Galium. 


G, foliis subsenis lanceolatis mucronatis margine, 
cauleque scabris, pedunculis bifidis, fructu gra- 
nulato. Smith fl. brit. 1. p.179. Engl: bot. 
354. 

Wall Bed-straw. 

Nat. of England. : 

Fl. July and August. wy Hig 


*** Fructu hispido. 


G. foliis quaternis Janceolatis trinerviis glabris, 
caule erecto, seminibus hispidis. Wéillden. sp. 
pl.1.p. 595. Engl, bot. 105. Fl. dan. 1024. 
Svensk bot..122. | 

Cross-leaved Bed-straw. 

Nai. of Britain. : 

Fl. July. Saree eg Re 


G. foliis octonis lanceolatis: carinis scabris re- 
trorsum aculeatis, geniculis villosis, fructibus 
hispidis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p.597. Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot. 816, 

Goose-grass, or Cleavers. 

Nat. of Britain. 3 

Fl. May—August. H. ©. 


**** Fructu villoso. 


.G. foliis quaternis subovalibus pilosis enerviis, 


seminibus pilosis. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 599. 
Hairy Bed-straw. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1778, by John Fothergill, M. D. 
Fl, June and July. NE. WS 


G. hirtum, foltis subsenis lineari-lanceolatis, cau- 
libus lignosis. Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 600. 

Galium montanum creticum. Alp. exot. 167. 
t. 166. 


Candian Bed- straw. 


Jat. of the Island of Candia. 
Introd. 1798, by John Hawkins, Esq. 
Fi, July. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 241. 
CRUCIANELLA. Gen. pi. 163. 


Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. tubo filiformi; limbo 
—unguiculato. Cal. 2-phyllus. Sem. 2, linearia. 


be 


. C. erecta, foliis senis linearibus, floribus spicatis. angustifo- 
Willden. sp. pl... p. 601. Smith exot. bot.2. lia. * 
p- 99. #. 109. 

Narrow-leaved Crucianella. 

Nat. of the South of France. 

Cult. 1658, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 2. 
p. 161. 

Fl, June and July. H. ©. 


“tO 


. C. procumbens, foliis quaternis lanceolatis, flo- latifolia. 
~ ribus spicatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 601. Schmi- : 
del ic. 87. t. 23, 24. . 
Broad-leaved Crucianella. 
Nat. of the South of France. 
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 1119. f. 4. 
Fil, June and July. H. ©. 


3. C. foliis quaternis sublinearibus, floribus' spicatis egyptiaca. 
quinquefidis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 601. 
Egyptian Crucianella. 
Nat. of Egypt. 
Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fi. July. EI: G), 


4. C. diffusa, foliis margine revolutis, bracteis li- patula. 
‘neari-subulatis scabriusculis, floribus  sparsis. 
Willden.. sp. pl. \. p.602. 

Spreading Crucianella, 
Nat. of Spain. - 
Inirod. 1798, by Mr. Thomas Gibbs. 

Fl. July. © ) H. ©. 

§. C. erecta, foliis subsenis linearibus pubescentibus, pubescens. 
capitulis pedunculatis axillaribus et terminali- 
bus. Wallden. sp. pl. i. p. 602. 
_ Pubescent Crucianella. : 
_¥OL, I. er ree Nat. 


mariéima. 


monspelia- 
ca. 


éunciorum, 


peregrina. 


lucida. 


7. 


s 
oe 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Crucianella. 


Nat. of the Island ie Candia. 

Introd. 1799, by the Right Hon. Sir ita Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, July and August. G. H. ve 


. C. procumbens suffruticosa foliis, quaternis mu- 


cronatis, floribus oppositis quinquelidis, Ka 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 602. 

Rubia marina. Clus. hist. 2. p. 176. 

Sea Crucianella. 

Nat. of the South of France. 

Cult..1640. Park. theatr. 275. 1. 6. | 

Fl. June and July, 3 Pm 


C. procumbens, foltis acutis: caulinis quaternis 
‘ovatis; rameis linearibus, floribus — spicatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 603. 3 

Montpellier Crucianella, 

Nat. of the South of France and the Levant. 

Introd. 1791, by Professor Allioni. 

Fi, July and August. | H. ©. 


RUBIA. Gen. pl. 164. 


Cor. t-petala, campanulata. Bacce 2, mono- 
spermee. | 


; R. foliis annuis, ¢aule aculeato. Wiliden. sp. 


pl. 1. p.603. Regn. bot. 
Dyers’ Madder. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 


‘Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. ger. 


Fl, June. H. YY. 


. R. foliis perennantibus linearibus. supra Javibus. 


Wiliden. sp. pl... p. 604. Engl. bot. 851. 
Wild Madder. 
Nat. of England. 


EMO aly IG Fi datene H. y. 


3. R. foliis perennantibus , senis eiliptiets lucidis, 


eaule levi. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 605. 
Shining 


+RTRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Rubia. 443 


Shining-leaved Madder: 


Nat. of Majorca, 


Introd. 1762, by Mr. James Gordon. 
Fl, July. ee ee 


. R. foliis perenrantibis ellipticis margine ¢arina- fruticosé, 


que aculeatis, caule frutescente aspero. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 605. 
Rubia fruticosa. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 25. 
Prickly-leaved Madder. | 
Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1779. 
Fl. September. G. H. bh. 


. R. foliis perennantibus linearibus supra scabris. angustifo- 


Witlden. Sp. pl. 1. p. 608. lia, 
Narrow-leaved Madder. 
Nat. of Minoréa, ae 
Introd. 1772, by Mons. Richard. 


Fl, July and August. G. H. bh. 
. R. foliis perennantibus quaternis cordatis. W#ill- cordifolia. 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 605. Pallas it. 3. p. 715. 
140... Fo: 

Heart-leaved Madder. 

Nat, of Siberia. 


Introd, 1783, by John Bell, Esq. 


FI, July. H. %. 


CATESBAA. Gen. pl. 166. 


Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. supera. Stamina in- 
tra faucem. Bacca bilocularis, polysperma. 


.C. corollis ‘tubo longissimo, baccis ovalibus. spinosa. 


_ Willden. sp. pl.\.p.608. Curtis magaz. 131. 
Lily Thorn. - : ; 
Nat. of the Island of Providence. — 


Introd. 1726, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill; dict. 


edit. 8. : 
Fl. most part of the Summer. S.k. 
y / 2 IXORA. 


244 


coccinea. 


parviflora. 


alba. 


indica. 


ew 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


IXORA. Gen. pl. 167. 


Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. longa, supera. Sta- 
mina supra faucem. Bacca 4-sperma. 


. I. foliis sessilibus ellipticis obtusis mucronatis, co- 


rymbisterminalibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 609. 
Curtis magaz. 169. Schneevogt tc. 1. 

Scarlet Ixora. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1690, by the Earl of Portland. Br. Mus. 
Sloan. mss. 3370. 

Fl, July and August. . te Faia 


. I, foliis subsessilibus lanceolato-oblongis, panicu- 


la terminali. Watllden. sp. pl. 1. p. 609. 
Vahl symbol. 3. p. 11. €. 52. | 
Small-flower’d Ixora. 


Nut. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, — 


M.D. 


Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, — 


Bart. K. B. 
Fl, August—October. S. h. 


. I. foltis ovato-lanceolatis, floribus fasciculatis. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 609. 
Bem-schetti. Rheed. mal. 2. p. 19. t. 14. 
White Ixora. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 


Cult. before 1768, by Mr. Ph. Millet... Mill. dict. 


ed. 8. 
Fil. June. S. h. 


PAVETTA. Gen. pl. 168. 


Cor. 1-petala, infundibulif. supera. Stigma cur- 
- vum. acca 2-sperma. 


. P. glabra, foliis lanceolato-ellipticis, stipulis intus 
glabris, calycibus obsolete quadridentatis, flo- — 
ribus fasciculatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1.p. 610. 


Pavetta.- Rheed. mal. 5. p- 19. t. 10. 
Indian Pavetta. 


Wat. of the East Indies. — 
: Introd, 


team 


toed 


el 


_ Thorny Chomelia. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Pavetta. 


Introd. 1791, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl, August—October. S.h. 


BOUVARDIA.  Salisb. paradis. 88. 


Cal. 4-phyllus, dentibus quibusdam interjectis. 
Cor. tubulosa. Anthere incluse. Caps. 2- 
partibilis, polysperma. Sem. marginata. 


Houstonia coccinea. Andrews’s reposit. 106. 

Ixora americana. Jacq. hort. scheenbr.3. p. 4. 
t: 257. 

Ixora ternifolia. Cavanill. ic. 4. p.3. t. 305. 

Three-leaved Bouvardia. 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Introd. 1794, 'by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 


£1. most part of the Summer. © GaH. b.. 


SIDERODENDRUM. Gen. pl. 169. 


Cor. 1+petala, hypocrateriformis. Cal, 4-denta- 
tus. Bacca dicocca, 2-locul. Sem. solitaria. 


Sideroxyloides ferreum. . Jacg. amer.19. #.175. 


Three-flower’d Tron-tree. 


Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 


Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 
Fi. S.h. 


CHOMELIA. Gen. pl. 171. 


Cal. 4-partitus. Cor. hypocrateriformis, 4-par- 
tita. Stigmata 2, crassiuscula. Drupainfera : 
nuce 2-loculari. 


.CHometia. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 613. Jacqu. spinosa. 


amer. 18. tab. 13. 


Nat. 


245 


- Bouvarpia. Salish. paradis. 88. triphylla. 


.Siprropenprum. Wiillden. sp. pl.1. p. 612. triflorum. 


245 


repens ° 


repens. 


americana. 


TETRANDRIA- MONOGYNIA. ~ Chowmbiclia. 


Nat: of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 


Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 
Fi, | a ie 


< 


MITCHELLA. Gen. pl. 174. 


Cor. 1-petale, supere, bine ak germini. 
Stigm. 4. Bacca bifida, 4-sperma. 


1. MITCHELLA. Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 617. 


Syringa baccifera. (Catesb. carol. 1. p. 21. Z 20, 
Creeping Mitchella. 
Nat. of North America. 
nirod. about 1761, by Mr. John Bartram. ~~ 
i. June. H. h. 


pacevnen une Gen. pl. 1721. 


Cal. 4-partitus, superus. Cor. infundibuliformis. 
Stylus semibifidus. Bacca inflata, Q- ne 
polysperma, 


1, C. caule herbaceo repente, foltis ovatis, floribus 


confertis axillaribus sessilibus. W. illden. Sp. 
pl. 1. p. 618. 
Coccocipsilum herbaceum repens. Brown jam. 
144. t.6, fil. . 
Creeping Coccocypsilum. | 
Nat. of the West Indies. . Alex. Anderson. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
— William Bligh, | 
Fl. May. pps: Uk 


CALLICARPA. Gen. pl. 175. 
Cal. 4-fidus. Cor. 4-fida, Bacca 4-sperma. 


1. C, foliis serratis subtus tomentosis. W illden. Sps 


pl. 1. p. 61g. 

Prutex baccifer verticillatus. -Catesb. carol. 2. p.47. 
t. 47. 

American Callicarpa. 


Nat. of North America, 


Introd, . 


FETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, | Callicarpa. 247 


Introd. 1724, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Ddidl. dic!. 
ed. 8. Johnsonia. 


Fi. Si bh. 


2. C. foliis ovatis denticulatis per petiolum semi- cana, 
decurrentibus, subtus villoso-canis, paniculis — 
dichotomis. . Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 620. 

Malabar Hoary Callicarpa. 

Nat. of the East Indies. W. Roxburgh, M.D. 

Introd.1799, by the ee Hon. Sir a? Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. S.h. 


_8..C, foliis ovatis basi rotundatis integerrimis sub- anata. 

denticulatis, supra rugOSIS 5 subtus ramisque 
lanato-tomentosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 620. 

Woolly Callicarpa. 

Nai. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1788, by A. P. Hove, Esq, 

Fi. June and July, a° . 


_4.C, foliis lanceolato- ellipticis crenatis attenuatis, macrophy|~ 
supra rugosis ; subtus ramisque tomentoso-in- da. 

’ canis. Willden. sp. pl... p.620. Vulil symb. 3. 
p. 13. t. 53. 

Long-leaved Callicarpa. 

_ Nat. of Indja. 

Introd. 1808, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fi. es 


5. C. foliis lato-lanceolatis serratis subtus scabrius- ferruginea. 
| culis, cymis terminalibus axillaribusque. Witl- 
‘den sp. pl.\. p. 620. ; 
_ Rusty Callicarpa. 
_ Nat. of Jamaica. 
Introd. 1794, by the Right Hon. Sir foseph, Bonks, 
Bart. K. B. | 
A. June and Jalys pupae) 


WITHER- 


Re 
Lad 
[ic 5 


solanacea, 


gnucronata. 


squamosa, 


ericoides. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 
WITHERINGIA. Gen. pl. 1725. 


Cor. subcampanulata: tubo quadrigibbo. Cal. 
minimus, obsolete 4-dentatus. Pericarp. 2-lo- 
culare. 


1, Wituerrinera. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 622. 


L’ Herit. sert. angl. 33. t.1. 
Yellow-flower’d Witheringia. 
Nat. of South America. 
Cult. before 1742, by Robert James Lord Petre. 
Fl. most part of the Year. S. Y. 


PEN/EA. Gen. pl. 182. 


Cal. 2-phyllus. Cor. campanulata. Stylus 4- 
angularis. Caps. tetragona, 4-locularis, 8- 
sperma. A 


1. P. floribus terminalibus, foliis acuminatis glabris. 


Willden. sp. pl.\.p.626. Venten. malmais. 87. 
Heart-leaved Penza. . 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fi. G. H. h. 


2. P. foliis rhombeo-cuneiformibus carnosis. /Vill- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 628, 
Scaly Penza. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Inirod. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil, June and July. . G.H.h. 


BLARIA. Gen. pl. 183. 


Cal. 4-partitus, Cor. 4-fida. Stamina receptaculo 
inserta. Caps. 4-locularis, polysperma. 


1, B. antheris muticis exsertis, calycibus tetraphyllis, 


bracteis ternis longitudine calycis, foliis qua- 
ternis oblongo-acerosis pilosisimbricatis. WVill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 629. a 
Erica carnea,floribus et foliis villosis. Pét. gax.471. 
t..2, f, 10, 
Heath- 


TETRANDRTA MONOGYNIA. Blaria. 545 


Heath- leaved Bléria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

F l. August—November. G.H. bh. 


. B. antheris muticis exsettis, foliis quaternis ovatis articulata. 
glabris, florum capitulis cernuis. Waillden. sp. 
pl.i. p. 629. : 

Jointed Bleeria. 

Wat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. May and June. G.H. bh. 


: B. antheris muticis inclusis, foliis quaternis ovatis purpurea. 
‘subciliatis, floribus umbellatis, caule flexuoso 
erecto, Willden. sp. pi... p. 630. 

Purple Bleeria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fl. May and Jane. G. Hi bh. 


. B. antheris muticis subexsertis, calycibus mono- muscosa. 
-phyllis pilosis, coroilis campanulatis superne 
pilosis, floribus axillaribus, stigmnatibus ‘eS 
Wrillden. sp. pl. \. p.630. 

Moss-leaved Bleeria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fy. Masson. 

Introd. 1774. . 

Fl, June—Avgust. OG Hl. h. 


. B. antheris aristatis, foliis quaternis: ¢labris, ca- ciliaris. 
lyce Jacero ciliato. MW uiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 631, 

Ciliated Bleeria. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope 

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis | flasson. is 
‘2. Jane—August. Madd, t 


BUDDLEA. Gen. pl. 184. 


Cal. 4-fidus. ‘Cor. 4-fida. Stamina ex iitcisuris. 
ts g-sulea, 2-locularis, gibson 
ae 3 fo. 


250 


globosa, 


salvifolia. 


gfiliforme. 


masor. 


ETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Buddlea. 


1. B. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis crenulatis subtus 


tomentoso-albis, capitulis globosis oppositis pe- 
dunculatis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p.632. Curtis 

- magax. 174. Hope im act. harlem. vol. 20. 
part. 2. pag. 417. ¢. 11. 

Round-headed Buddlea. 

Nat. of Chili. 

~ Introd. 1774, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee. 

Fl, May and June. Hah. 


2. B. foliis lanceolatis cordatis crenatis rugosis subtus 


tomentosis, floribus paniculatis, Waillden. sp. 
pl. \. p. 632. Jacqu. hort. scheenbr. 1. p. 12. 
t. 28. 


Sage- leaved Buddfea. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1760, by Mr. Philip Miller, 
Fl. August and September. G. H. h. 


EXACUM. Gen. pl. 185. 


Gal. quadrifidus, Cor. a agese atl tubo 
ventricoso. Caps. bisulea, bilocularis, poly- 
sperma, apice dehiscens. Stigma capitatum. 


1. E. foliis sessilibus, caule filiformi dichotomo, pe- 


dunculis elongatis. Smith jl. brit. 1. p. 182. 
Engl. bot. 235. i. 
Exacum filiforme. Walden. sp. pl. 1. p. 638. 
Least Gentianella. | 
Nat. of England. | 
Fl. July. . H. ©. 


PLANTAGO. Gen, pl. 186. 


Cal. 4-fidus. Cor. 4-fida: limbo reflexo. Séa- 
_mina \ongissima. Caps, 2-locularis, circum- 
scissa. . eg 

* Scapo nudo. 


1. P. foliis ovatis glabris, scapo tereti, aha floscu- 


lis: imbricatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 642, 
Curtis hee Engl. bot. 1558. Svensk bot. 93. 
Greater 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Plantaga. 25 


Greater Plantain. 
Nat. of Britain. on 
Fl. May—July. rh. 


_@.P. foliis obovatis nitidis undulatis sunbcarnosis crassa. 
subsessilibus, scapo inferne compresso, floribus 
imbricatis bas remotis. Waillden. sp. pl. 

p. 641, 
Plautago aaah: Jacqu. collect. suppl. 34. t. 16. 
Thick-leaved Plantain. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
_ Inirod. 1793, by Mr. C. A. Broberg. | 
Fl. June and July. | A. 2. 


_ 3. P. foltis ovatis glabris, scapo angulato, spica flos- aszatica. 
culis distinetis, /Villden. sp. “Ph 1. p. 642, 

_ Asiatic Plantain, 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1787, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fi. July. Td. GC)» 


' 4. P. foliis ovatis subdenticulatis pubescentibus no- maxima, 

vemnerviis, spica cylindrica imbricata, scapo 
tereti. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 642. Jacqu.ic.}. 
FE. 2Gein & 

Broad-leaved Plantain, 

Nat. of Siberia. . 

Cult. 1763, by Mr. James Gordon, 

Fi. July and August. rs ee 


5. P. foliis ovato-lanceolatis pubescentibus, spica media. 

‘cylindrica, seapo tereti. JVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 642. Curtis lond. Engl, bot, 1559. F 

Hoary Plantain. 

Nat. of Britain. 

¥l, May—July, | apa 


6. P, foliis lanceolato- ovatis pubescentibus subden- virginica, 
“ticulatis, spicis florihus remotis, scapo tereti. ay 
W illden. sp. pl. \~ p. 643. 
_ Plantago media incana nets rertl foliis, 
annua, Moris. hist. 3, p, 259. 9g. fs. 
Vir- 


altissima. 


lanceolata. 


capensis. 


Lagopus. 


lusitanica. 


aoe f 


10. 


ll. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Plantago. 
Virginian Plavieathy 
Nat. of North America. | 
Cult. before 1688, by Mr. Derby. Raij Witt. 2. 


Pp. 1889. 
Fl, Juie—September. H.©. 


. P. foliis lanceolatis quinquenerviis dentatis gla-— 


bris, spica oblongo-cylindrica, scapo angulato, 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p.643. Jacqu. obs. 4. tr 83. 
Tall Plantain. 
Nat. of Italy. 
Introd. 1774, by Nicholas Joseph de Fechuin, 
M. D. 


Fl. June and July. | H. 


. P. foliis lanceolatis, spica subovata nuda, scapo 


angulato. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 643. Curtis — 


lond. Engl. bot. 507. 
Rib-wort Plantain. 
Nat. of Britain. ) 
fl. May—July. . We 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 644. 
Cape Plantain. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1788. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. G.H. bh. 


P. foliis Janceolatis subdenticulatis, spica ovata 
hirsuta, scapo tereti. Willden. sp.pl.1. p. 644. 

Plantago angustifolia, paniculis Jagopi. Weinm., 
phytanth. 4. t. 820. fig. a 

Round-headed Plantain. 

Nat. of Spain and Portugal. 

Cult. 1683, by James Sutherland. Suiherl, hort. 
edin: 873. ..5. 


Fl. June and July. H.'% 


P. foliis lato-lanceolatis trinerviis subdentatis sub- 
pilosis, seapo angulato, spica oblonga hirsuta. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 644, 


Plana 


. P. foliis ellipticis, spicée floribus distinctis. Will- | 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Plantago. 253 


Plantago trinervia latifolia minor incana hispanica. 
Barrel. ic. 119. ¢. 745. 

Portugal Plantain. 

Nat..of Spain. 

. Introd. 1781, by P.M. A. alana D. 

Fl. July and August. . H. y. 


12. P. foliis lanceolatis obliquis villosis, spica cylin- albicans. 

drica erecta, scapo tereti. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 645. 

Holosteum salmanticense majus. Clus. hist. 2. 
p. 110. . 

Woolly Plantain. . 

Nat. of France and Spain. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl, June—September. H. y. 


13, P. foliis linearibus ciliatis, spica cylindrica, scapo hirsuta. 

hirsuto, Wéillden. sp. pl... p. G45. Jacqu. 
hort. scheenbr. 3. p. 4. t. 258. 

Hairy Plantain. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd, 1801, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K.B. 

Fl. June and July. G. H. 3. 


14, P. folie linearibus planis, scapo tereti hirsuto, alpina. 
spica oblongaerecta. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 645. 
Jacqu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 58. t. 125. 
Alpine Plantain. 
Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 
Introd. 1774, by William.Pivcairn, M. D. 
Fl. June and July. Hy. -y. 


15. P. foliis lineari-lanceolatis pilosis scapo tereti hir- Bellardi. 
suto altioribus, spica ovata erecta. JV illden. 
pl. i. p. 646. | 
Plantazo Bellardi. Allion. pedem. 1. p. 82. t. 85. 
25. 
| Bellard’s Plantain. 
Nat. of Ttaly and Spain. 
: Inirod. 


$38 


eretica. 


maritima. 


subulata. 


recurvala. 


Serraria. 


YETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Plantagd. 


Introd. 1797, by Joséph Correa de Serra, LL. D. 
Fil, July. H.© 


16. P. foltis linearibus, scapo tereti Lait lanato, 


18. 


19. 


20. 


spica subrotunda nutante. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. 
646. 
iguana creticum. Clus. hist. 2. p. 111. 
Cretan Plantain. 
Nat. of the Island of Candia. 
Cult. before 1711, by the Duchess of Beaufort. 
Philosoph. transact, n.332. p. 391. n. 49. 
Fl, June and July. H..©. 


. P. foliis semicylmdraceis integerrimis basi Janatis, 


scapo tereti. MWillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 647. Ain 
bot. 175. 
Sea Plantain. het 
Nat. of Britain. : 
Fil. July. H. ¥. 


P, foltis subulatis triquetris striatis scabris, scapo a 


tereti. Willden. sp. pl. \. p.647. 
Serpentina omnium minima. Lodlel, ic. 439. 
Awl-leaved Plantain. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort, ger. 
Fi. July. ., | toh Hi, Ms 


P. foliis linearibus canaliculatis recurvatis nudis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 647. 

Plantago incurvata. Murray in commtentat. got- 
ting. 1780, p. 19. t. 6. 

Recurved-leaved Plantain. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. 1799, by Mr. John Hunnemann. 

Fi, June and July. H. ¢. 


P. foliis lanceolatis quinquenerviis dentato-serra- 
tis, scapo tereti. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 648. 
Plantago apula laciniata bulbosa, Column. eephr. } é 

p. 258. 4959. | 
Saw- 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Plantago.: 


Saw-leaved bulbous Plantain. 

Nat. of Italy and Barbary. 

Introd. before 1640, by Mr. William Boél. Park. 
theatr. 495. n. 4. 


Fl, June and July. . H. 2. 


21. 


24. 


a: 


P. foliis linearibus Sia scapo tereti. VV ilb- 
den. sp. pl. \. p. 648. Engi. bot. 892. 

Buckshorn Plantain. Star of the Earth. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, all Summer. H. ©. 


. P. foliis Jinearibus subdentatis, scapo tereti, spica 


ovata: bracteis carinatis membranaceis. [WV pe 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 649. Jacqu. hort. vindol. 
p. 58. ¢. 126. , F 
Narrow-leaved Plantain. 
Nat. of England. 


Fl. July and August. : H. O. 


: 


. P. foliis pinnatis : pinnis inaequalibus et distanti- 


bus, scapo tereti, stylis longissimis, flamentis 
brevissimis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 649. Jacqu. 
Wwe Leck, 87 i 

Cut-leaved Plantain. 


Nat. 
Introd. 1801, by Mr. John Hunnemann. 
Fl. July and “August. 1s Pie 


** Caulhescentes. 


P. caule erecto simplici, foliis fanceolatis subcar- 


nosis integerrimis amplexicaulibus, capitulis sub- 
ovatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 650. 

Plantago amplexicaulis. — Cavanill. ic, 2. p. 22. 
pe ai ia 

Stem-leaved Plantain 

Nat. of Spain. 

Introd, 1797, by the Mitchioness of Byte. 


Fl, June and July. iG» 


P, caule ramoso herbaceo, foliis sabdentatis re- 
. curyatis, 


255. 


Coronopus. 


Loeflingii. 


Cornuti. 


amplexi~ 
caulis. 


Psyllium. 


“he 
hn 
'D 


squarrosa. 


indica. 


pumila. 


Cynops. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA,  Plantago.. 


curvatis, capitulis aphyllis. MW illden..sp. pl. 1. 
p.650. Regn. bot, 

Clammy Plantain. 

Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Senay 
Islands. 

Cult. 1562, Turn. herb. pari 2. fol. 105 verso. 

Fil. July and August. H. ©. 


. P. herbacea, caulibus ramosis diffusis decumben— 


tibus, foliis linearibus integerrimis, capitulis 
squarrosis. WWillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 650. 
Plantago egyptiaca. Jacgu.ic. 1. t. 28. 
Leafy-spiked Plantain. 


Nat. of Egypt. 

— Introd..1787, by Mr. Zier. 
Hl. August and September. | ff. ©. 
P. caule ramoso herbaceo, foliis integerrimis re- 


\ 27, 


28. 


flexis, capitulis foliosis.  Willden. Sp. pl. le 
p. 651; 
Indian Plantain. 
Nat. of Egypt and India. 
Cult. before 1780. 


Fl, July and hs oe | H. ©. 


P. caule ramoso herbaceo, foliis integerrimis car- 
nosis, ramis lzvibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.651. 


_ Plantago exigua. Murray in commentat. get-— 


ting. 1778, p. 94. t. 5. 
Dwarf ERE Plantain. — 


' Nat. of the South of Europe. 


29. 


Introd. 1790, by Mr. John i Mate cts 
Fl. July and August. —. H:. 0. 


P., Kale ramoso suffruticoso, foliis integerrimis 
filiformibus strictis, capitulis subfoliatis, J/ill- 
den. sp. pl.1. p. 651. 

Psyllium maine. sempervirens. Weinm. phytanth. 4. 
t. 837. fig. a 

Shrubby gene | 

Nat. of the South of Europe. [we 

: Cult. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Plantago. | a57, 


Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
‘Fi. May—August. H. hb. 


30. P. caule ramoso Holiconds deine lanceolatis den’ afrds 
~ tatis, capitulis aphyllis. WW illden. sp. pl. 1. 


p. 652. 
Psyllium foliis crenatis, indicum. Moris. hist. 3. 
p- 262. 5.8. t.37. fide 
Barbary Plantain. 
Nat. of Sicily. 
Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 277. ns 3: 
Fl, June. H: 3. 


Cal. 4- Seta Cor. 4-partita, rotata. Caps. 
1-locularis, 2-valvis, polysperma. | 

.S. foliis ternis, floribus pedunculatis, Wéill- dulcis. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 652. 

Veronica americana erecta frutescens et ramosa. 
Herm. paradis. 241, cum tal. 

Sweet Scoparia. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. 1730, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. 7. 450. 

Fl, June—September. Ss. ©: 


ma 


-CENTUNCULUS. Gen. pl. 189. 


Cal. 4-fidus. Cor. 4-fida, patens. Stamina bre- 
via. Caps. 1-locularis, circumseissa. 
.Centuncutus, Willen. sp. pl. 1. ps 653, minimus. 
Engl, bot. 531. 
Chaft-weed, or Bastard Piinyerilel 
Nat. of Britaik a 
Fi. June and July. H: h. 


SANGUISORBA. Gen. pl. 190. 


Cal. 2-phyllus inferus. Cor. supera. Germen 
- inter calycem corollamque. en 
1.S. spicis ovatis. Wiéillden. sp. pl. 1. p 653. officinalis. 


_ Engl. bot, 1312. 
VOL. I. 8 « Pim- 


at 


958 


medin. 


canatlensis. 


viligenea. 


CAPENSIS. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ‘Sanguisorba. 


« Pimpinella sanguisorba major. Bawh. pin. 160. 


Great Burnet. | 


@ Pimpinella major rigida preealta auriculata Sa- 


bauda. Boccon. mus. 19. t. 9. 
Ear-leav’d Burnet. 
Nat. « of Britain, and § of Italy. 
Fi, June—August. H. }. 


. S. spicis cylindricis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 654. 


Pimpinella spica breviori seu glomerata. Zanon. 
hist. 1816 #138. 


» Short-spiked Great Burnet. 


Nat. of Canada. 
Introd. 1785, by Jolin Bell, Esq. 


__ Fl, July—September. py: Oh 


. S. spicis longissimis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 654. 


Pimpinella maxima canadensis. Corn. canad. 175. 
tz 174. , 


-- Canadian Great Burnet. 


eo 


Nat. of North America. | 
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 1046. 7. 3.. 
Fl, June—September. » H. y. 


CISSUS. Gen. pl. 192. 


Bacca 1-sperma, cincta calyce Corollaque quadri- 
£ ait partita, 


.C. foliis cordato-subrotundis Jobatis subindivisis- 


» que villosis dentatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 655. 

Arbuscula baccifera circumplicatilis, vitigineo fo- 
lio subtus lJanato, fructu racemoso Fanadore 
odoro. Pluk. mant. 27. t. 337. fi 2. 

Vine-leaved Cissus. iy 

Nat. of India. 

Introd, about 1772. 


Fi, | Sikes | 


2, C. foliis quinquangoularibus dentatis subtus ferru- 


gineo-tomentosis, floribus subcapitatis, Wild- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 655. 
: Cape 


YETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cissus, 


Cape Cissus. 
* Nat. of the Cape of Good Hobe Mr, Francis 
Masson. - 
hii ‘1792. © 
« ; bd . G. H. he 


3. C. foliis ovatis laxe setratis glabriusculis difbtus 
glandulosis. Venten. choix 21. 
Kanguru Vine. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart.-K. B. 
Fl. June—August. G. H. k 


_ 4, C. foliis subcordatis nudis setaceo-serratis, ramu- 
lis teretibus. Wallden. sp. pl.1.p.656. Jacqu. 
a@mer, 29... 15. 

Heart-leaved Cissus. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. before ake by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
ed. 8. 

Fi, Zh | ae bs 


5. C, foliis dentatis catnosis serrato-dentatis, caule 
tetragzono tumidiusculo. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
pe 657. ) 

Selanthus quadragonus. Forsk. ic. t. 2. 
_ Square-stalked Cissus. 
Nat. of Arabia and the East Indies. 
Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fi. S.h. 


6. C. foliis ternatis cbovatis glabris carnosis incisis. 
. Witiden. sp. pl. 1. p. 657.  Jacqu. hort. 
scheenbr. 1. pr 14s te 33. 
Acid Cissus. 
Nat.of Jamaica. 
Cult. 1692, in the Royal garden at Hampton 
Court. igi ply t. hans 2. 3 
Ie h. 


| $2 7. C. fo- 


259 


antarctica, 


sicyotdes, 


pi angu- 


aris. 


acida. 


260. 


trifoliata. 


pentaphyl- 
la. 


quinata. 


if lp inume 


STACICA 


7. 


— 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cissus. 


C. foliis ternatis subrotundis hive subdentatis, 
ramis membranaceo-angulatis. — W iliden. Sp. 
pl.\. p. 658. 

Hijet alba triphylla maxima. Sloan, jam. ls 
p. 233. t. 144. f. 2. 

Three-leaved Jamaica Cissus. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 


‘Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. 


Bryonia 7. 
t. ore bs 


.C. foliis quinatis: foliolis indivisis serratis, 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 659. 
Five-leaved Japan Cissus. 
Nat. of Japan. 
Introd. 1790, by tena Price, Esq. 
Fi. most part of the Summer. G.H. h. 


. C, foliis quinatis: foliolis obovato-cuneiformibus 


superne serratis. 

Wedge-leaved Cissus. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis 
Masson. 

Introd. 1790. 


FI. July. GH. he 
EPIMEDIUM. Gen. i 193. 


Nectaria 4, cyathiformia,  petalis incumbentia. 
Cor. 4-petala. Cal. caducus. Siliqua. 


.Eprwepiom. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 660. Engl. 


bot. 438. 
Barren-wort. 
Nat.of England. , 
Fi. April and May. -H. ¥. 


CORNUS. Gen. pl. 194.° 


Involucrum 4-phyllum szpius. Petala SUP 7 
Drupa nace 2-loculari. 


* Involucrate umlellate. 


1. C. herbacea, foliis omnibus oppositis sessilibus 


nervosis. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cornus. 26) 


~nervosis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 660. Bingl. 
bot. 310. Svensk bot, 201. 


Dwarf Cornel. 


Nat. of Britain. 
Fil. June. - ha re hs 


2. C. herbacea, . foliis summis verticillatis subpetio- canadensis. 
-latis venosis. Waillden., sp. pl, 1. p. 661, Bo- 
tan. magaz. 880. 
Canadian Mpaiond: 
Nat. of Canada. 
Introd. 1774, by John Fothergill, M.D. 
Fl. July and August. 2. 


_ 3.C. arborea, involucro maximo: foliolis obcorda- florida. 


tis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p.661. Botan. ma- 
gaz. 526, Schmidt arb. 2. p. 6. t. 62. 

Great-flower’d Dogwood. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. before 1731, by Mr, Fairchild. Catesb. 
carol. 1. p. 27. : 

Fi. April and May. rh. 


4.C. arborea, umbellis involucrum zquantibus. mascula. 


Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 661. Schmidt arb. 2. 
p. 7. t. 63. 
Cornelian Cherry, or Dogwood. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl, February—April. H. h. 


** Nud@ cymose. 


5. C. ramis rectis, foliis ovatis concoloribus, cymis sanguinea, 


cad 


depressis. Wéillden. sp. pl.1. p. 662. Engl. 
bot.249. Schmidt arl. 2. p. 11. t. 66. 

Wild Cornel-tree, or Dogwood, 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June and July. 3 Hl. h. 


6. C. ramis recurvatis, foliis lato-ovatis subtus ca- glia, 
nis, cymis depressis. WVillden. sp. pl.\. p. 662. 
Schinidt arl, 2. p. 10. #. 65, 

White- 


262 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cornus. 


‘White-berried Dogwood, 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. before 1741. Mill. ic. 1s p- 69. ¢. “<i 

Fl, June—September. EL fh. 
¥ 


sericed. 7. C, ramis patulis, foliis ovatis subtus ferrugineo- 
sericeis, cymis depressis. MV iliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 663. Schmidt arb. 2. p, 9. t. 64. 
Blue-berried Dogwood. 
~ Nat. of North America. 
Cult. before 1683, by Bishop Compton. ‘Ray’ 
letters 171. Amomum nove anghe. 


Fil, August. H. h- 


curcinaia. 8. C. ramis verrucosis, foliis orbiculatis subtus to- 
mentosis canis, cymis depressis. W illden. sp, 
pl.l. p. 663. Schmidt arb. 2. p. 14. t. 69. 
Pensylvanian Dogwood. 
Nat. of North America. | 
Introd, about 1784, by Messrs. Loddiges. | 
Fl, July and as a Hi. hk. 


stricta, 9. C. ramis strictis, Fatiis ovatis concoloribus nudi- 
usculis, cymis paniculatis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 663. Schmidt arb. 2. p. 12. t. 67. 
Upright Dogwood. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. i758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 
Fi, June and July. H. kh. 


paniculata. 10, C. ramis pee foliis ovatis subtus canis, cymis 
paniculatis. Willden. sp. pl..1. p. 664. Schmidt 
arb. 2. p. 13. t. 68. 
New H folland Dogwood. 
Nat. of North America. . 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 
Fi. June and July. sek Re 


alternifolia, 11,.C. foliis alternis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 664, 
Schmidt arb, 2 p. 15. t. 70. 
Alternate- 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cornus. 263 


Alternate-leaved Dogwood. 

Nat. of North America, 

Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon. 

£1, September. H. bh. 


SAMARA. Gen. ay 195. 


Cal. 4-partitus. Cor. 4-petala. Stamina basi pe- 
tali immersa. _ Stigma infundibuliforme. .Dru- 
pa 1-sperma. 


1. S. floribus pentandris, foliis ~SHipsicts: Willden. pentandra. 
Sp. pl. i. p. 665. 
Pentandrous Samara. 
. Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. about 1770. 
Fl, November—February. G. H. h. 


FAGARA. Gen. pl. 196. 


Cal. 4-fidus. Cor. 4-petala. Caps. 2-valvis, mo- 
nosperma. 


1, F. foliits pinnatis: foliolis obovatis emarginatis, Pterota, 
petiolo communi marginato articulato inermi. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 666. 

Pterota. Brown jam. 146. t. 5. f. 1. 

Lentiscus-leaved Fagara. 

Nat. of Jamaica. 2 

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 8. 

Fi. August and September. S.h. 


2, F. foliis pinnatis: foliolis oblongis basi inaequali- Pzperita. 
bus crenatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 667. 
Piper japonicum. Kempf. amen. 892. t eat 
Ash-leaved Fagara. 
Nat. of Japan. ) 
Introd. 1773, by Sir James Cockburn, Bart. 
ati September. G. H. p. 


3. .F. foliis pinnatis : foliolis cuneiformibus emargi- tragodes. 
natis, petiolo communi alato-articulato aculeato. 

Willden, sp. pl. 1. p. 667+ 
‘ Fagara 


barlerioides. 


martinicen- 
$15. 


trifoliata, 


bem 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Fagara. 


Fagara tragodes. Jacqu. amer. 21. .t. 14. 

Prickly-leaved Fagara. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr, Ph. Miller, Mull. dict. edit.7. 
Schinus 2, 

Fi. | ‘S.he 


| MONETIA. Gen. pl. 198. 


Cal. 4-fidus. Cor, 4-petala. Bacca 2-locul, Sem, 


solitaria. 


; M. spinis quaternis, foliis utrinque glabris. Will- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 669. 
Monetia barlerioides. L’ Herit. stirp. nov, 1. t. 1 
Four-spined Monetia. 
Nat, of the East Indies. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 


Fi July, 8. he 


JEGIPHILA. Gen. pl. 173, 


Cal. 4-dentatus. Cor. 4-fida, Styl. semibifidus, 
Bacca 2-\ocul. loculis 2-spermis. 


. 2. foliis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis elabris, ra- 


mis diffusis, paniculis terminalibus axillaribus- 
ve, calycibus glabris. Wilden. sp pl. 1. p. 615. 
FEgipbila martinicensis. Jacqu. obs, 2. p.3, 1. 27. 
Martinico viphila, 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1780, by Mr. Francis Massom. § 
Fi. November. S. hk. 


PTELEA. Gen, pl. 1505. 


Cor. 4-petala. Cal. 4-partitus, inferus. Stig- 
mata 2. Samara subrotunda, centro mono- 
sperma. ) 


.Prevea. Willden. sp. pl. 1. te 670. Schmidt 


arb. 2. t. 76. 
Shrubby Trefoil. 
Nat. of North America, 
es ; Introd, 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ptelea, - 265 © 


Introd. before 1704, by the Rev. John Banister. 
Mill, tc. 2. p.141.¢.211. 
Ft June and July. | H. h. 


LUDWIGIA, Gen. pli: 204. 


Cor, 4-petala. Cal. 4-partitus. Caps, 4- -goua, 
4-locularis, infera, polysperma. 


i, L. glabra, foliis alternis lanceolatis, pedunculis alternifolia. 
unifloris axillaribus, caule erecto anguloso,. | 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 672. Lamark illustr. 1. 
p. 312. t.77. 


_ Alternate-leaved Ludwigia, 
Nat. of Virginia, 


Introd. before 1752, By Thomas Dale, M. D. 
Mill. dict. edit. 6. n. 


. Fl, June and July, ‘ | H. ©. 


OLDENLANDIA. Gen. pl. 205. 


— Cor. tetrapetala. Cal, 4-partitus. Caps. 2-locu- 
. laris, infera, polysperma. 


1. O. umbellis nudis lateralibus alternis, foliis linea- umbellata. | 


ribus. Waillden. sp, pl. 1. p. 676. Roxb. co- 
rom. 1. f. 2. t. 3. 


~ Umbell’d Oldenlandia. Indian Madder, _. 
~ Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxlurgh, M.D. 


Introd. 1792, by the Right Hon, Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B 


Fl. July and August. at S, Tk 


2. O. pedanculis multifloris, foliis lineari-lanceolatis. corymbosa. 
Wiliden, sp. pl. \. p. 676. 


Oldenlandia humilis hyssopifolia, Ehret pict, 
as oid eR vy Ma BY vr | 
- Hyssop- “leaved Oldenlandia. 
Nat.‘of Jamaica, | 3 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph, Miller. Rand chels. 144, 
Fl. June—October, ae 5.0. 


AMMANNIA. Gen. pl. 206. 


Cor. 4- -petala, calyci inserta, vel nulla. Cad. 1-phyl- 
lus, 


266 


latifolia. 


vamosior. 


debilis. 


palustris. 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ‘Ammannia. 


Jus, plicatus, 8-dentatus, isgited. 
— locularis. 


Caps. 4- 


1. A. foliis semiamplexicaulibus, caule tetragono, 
ramis erectis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 678. 
Aparines folio anomala. Sloan. jam.1. p. 44.0.7, 


ff. 4 
Broad- leaved Ammaniias 
. Nat. of the West Indies. 


Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 


Mill. dict. edit. 8. 
Fl. July and August. 


5.0. 


2. A. foliis semiamplexicaulibus, caule tetragono, Ta- 


mis patentissimis. Wéiilden. sp. pl. 1. 
Branching Ammannia. 


Nat. of Virginia. 


p, 678. 


Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


nN. 2 


Fl, July. 


H. 0. 


3. A. foliis lanceolatis basi attenuatis, caule ramoso, 
floribus fasciculatis axillaribus, capsulis bilocu- 


Jaribus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 678. 
Cluster-flower’d Ammannia. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 


Introd. 1778, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 


Bart. K. B. i 
Fl. July and August. 


ISNARDIA. Gen. pl. 207. 


Cor. nulla. Cal. 4-fidus. Caps. 4- 


: cincta calyce. 
1,Isnanpia. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 680. 


handb. 1. p. 84. t. 25. 
Marsh Isnardia. 


5.0. 


locularis, 


Schkuhr 


Nat. of Europe, North America, and the West 


Indies. 
Introd. 1776, oe John Fothergill, M.D. 
Fl, July. 


H. ©. 
TRAPA, 


TETRANDRIA° MONOGYNIAs, = == © 269 


~TRAPA. Gen. pl: 208. 


_ Cor. 4-petala. Cal. 4-partitus. Nua spinis 4, 
Oppositis cincta, que calycis folia fuere. 


1.T. nucibus quadricornibus, spinis patentibus. natans, 
Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 681. Schkuhr handb. 1. 
p- 85. t. 25. | 
European Water-caltrops. 
Wat. of Europe. | | 
Introd. 1781, by Daniel Charles Solander, LL.D. 
Fl, June—August. H.©. 


g. T. nucibus bicornibus. Willden. sp. pl... p. 681. licornis. 
. Gertn. sem. 2. p. 84. £.95. 
Chinese Water-caltrops. 
Nat. of China. 
Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 


Bart. K. B. 
Fi. G.H. ¥. 
DORSTENIA. Gen. pl. 209. 


Receptacul. commune 1-phyllam, carnosum, in 
quo Semina solitaria nidulantur. 


i. D, scapis radicatis, foliis cordato-ovalibus obtusis drasiliensis. 

crenulatis, receptaculis. orbiculatis. W<illden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 682. | 

Caa-apia. Marcgr. brasil. 52. Pis. brasil. 232. 

Brazilian Dorstenia. | 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd, 1792, by Admiral Phillip. 

Fl. March and April. a Rp 


2. D. scapis radicatis, foliis cordatis angulatis acu- Houstoni, 
tis, receptaculis quadrangulis. W illden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 682. 3 es whit 
Dorstenia dentarie radice, folio minus laciniato. 
Foust, in philosoph. transact. 37. p. 196. t. 2. 
Houstoun’s Dorstenia. 


Nat, of South America. 
Cul. 


268 


Contrajer- 
Ua. 


acaulis. 


lanceolata. 


violacea. 


3. 


t_é 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Dorstenia. 


Cult. before 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
' ed. 5. n. 2. 
Fi, June and July. ) “Ss: y. 


D. scapis radicatis, foliis pinnatifido-palmatis ser- 
ratis, receptaculis quadrangulis. Wéillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 683. Jacqu. ic.3. t. 614. 

Contrajerva root, or Derstenia. | 

Nat. of South America and the West ten 

Cult. before 1748, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
edit. 5. n. 1. | 

Fl. most part of the Summer. S. %. 


POTHOS. Gen. pl. 210. 


Spatha. Spadix simplex floribus tectus. Cal. 0. 
Petala quatuor. Sacca disperma,. 


. P. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis enerviis. W ill- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 684. Jacqu. amer. 240, t. 153. 
Stemless Pothos. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1790, by Edward Elcock, Esa, 
£71. Spring and Summer. | S. %, 


. P. foliis Janceolatis integerrimis trinerviis, scapo 


apice triquetro. W illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 684. 
Arum foliis rigidis angustis et acuminatis. Plum. 
amer. 47. t. 62. 
Lance-leaved ‘Barbadous Pothos. 
Nat. of Barbadoes. 
Introd. 1790, by Edward Elcock, Esy. 
Fi, most part of the Summer. Seite 


. P. foliis ovato-lanceolatis integris nervosis puncta- _ 


tis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 685. 
Blue-fruited Jamaica Pothos. 
Nat. of Jamaica, 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. peauitence, by Capt, 
William Bligh. 
Fi. April—June, Sy) aeM 
4. P, fo- 


TETRANDRIA .MONOGYNIA. Pothos. 269 


4. P. foliis ellipticis venosis : venis Bipry citing paral- cannefolia. 
lelis. Botan. magax. 603. 
_ Sweet-scented Pothos. . 
Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 
_. Introd. 1789. 
| Bl. April and May. a Ut. 


5. P. foliis oblongis acuminatis integerrimis venosis, Crassiner- 
costa media fulii tricarinata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. via. 
p- 685. Jacqu. ic. 3. t. 609. 
Thick-nerved Pothos. 
: Nat. of South America. 
Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
ie K. B. 


S. y. 


6. P, foliis cordatis acutis, spatha longitudine spa- cordata. 
dicis cylindrici. 
Pothos cordata. Waliden. sp. pl... p. 685. 
Arum acinis amethystinis, flore parvo. Plum. 
ic. 26. t. 38. | 
Heart-leaved Pothos. 
Nat. of America. 
Introd, about 1770, by John ithe, M. D. 
Fil. April. 7 


.7. P. foliis cordatis acuminatis, spatha breviore spa- macrophyl- 
dice cylindrico. | ba. 

Pothos macrophylla. W illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 686. 

Pothos grandifolia. Jacqu. ic. 3.t.610. 

Large-leaved .Pothos. ) 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. about 1794, by Messrs Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl. May and June. } S. Y. 


8. P. foliis cordatis obtusissimis. oltusifolia. 
Blunt-leaved Pothos. 
Nat. of Barbadoes. 
Introd. 1790, by Edward Elcock, Esq. 
Fil. May and June. | S. yf. 


9. P. fo» 


270 
fetida, 


entaphyl- 
i piry 


fagined. 


enconspicu- 
US. 


*RTRANDRIA MONOGYNTA. © Pothos. 


9. P. foliis cordatis acutis, spadice subgloboso. Bés 


10. 


tan. magaz. 836...» 
Dracontium foetidum. hart illden. ‘sp: ” 2. . 288. 


-Scunkweed. 


Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1735, by Peter Collinson, Bsq, Catesb. 
carol. 2. p.71. 

Fl, March and April. Hi &. 


P. folits digitatis quinatis ovatis acuminatis.. WVill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 687. 

Dracontium pentaphyllum. Aublet guian.2. p. 837. 
6.326. 

Five-leaved Pothos. 

Nat. of Cayenne. ! 

Introd. 1803, by Purchase, from the Capture of a~ 
French Vessel. 


~ Fl, October and November. 7 te ‘Ye 


hd 


i. 


CURTISIA. Gen. pl. 1799. 


Cal. 4-part. Petala 4. Drupa supera, subro- 
tunda, succulenta: Nuce 4—5-locul. 


.Curtista. Willden. sp.pl.1. p 687. 


monopyrenc flavo. Burm 235. t. 82. 
Beech-Jeaved Curtisia, or Hassagay-tree, | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1775. ) 
Fi, G.H. he 


CHLORANTHUS._ Gen. pl. 1730. 


Sideroxylum foliis poke dentatis, fractu 
fr. 


‘Cal. 0. Petalum 3- ane lateri. germinis insi- 


dens. Anih. petalo accret. Bacca 1-sperma. 


CuitorantTHus. Willden. sp. pl. 1s p. 688. — 
L’ Herit. sert.angl. p. 35. t. 2. 

Tea-leaved Chloranthus, or Chu-lan. 

Nat. of China. 

Introd. 1781, by James Lind, MOD. 

Fi, most part of the Year.- (OM) SBP ba 


“TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 9 a7 


ELZAGNUS. Gen. pl. 213. 


Cor, nulla. Cal. 4-fidus, campanulatus, superus. 
- Drupa infra calycem campanulatum. 


1. E. foliis lanceolatis.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 688. angust. sah 
Pallas ross. 1. p. 10. t. 4. lia. 
Narrow-leaved Oleaster. 

- Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant. 

Cult. 1633, by Mr. John Parkinson. Ger. 
emac. 1491. f. 2. 

Fi, July. H..h. 


2. E. foliis oper ovatis opacis. Waillden sp. pl. 1. orientalis. 
p. 689. Pallas ross.1. p. 11. t. 5. 
Oriental Oleaster. : 7 
Nat. of the Levant. — , ; 
Cult. 1748, by Mr. Ph. Mill. Mill. dict. ed. 5. 
; , 


GUS Lis 
Fil, July and August. _ GH. h. 
3. E. foliis ovatis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 689. latifolia. 
Elzagnus foliis rotundis maculatis. Burm. zeyl.92. - 
t. 39. fi. 2. 


Broad-leaved Oleaster. 

Nat. of China and the East Indies. 

Cult. before 1712, in the Royal gardens at Hamp- 
ton-court. Philoseph. transact. n.337.p. 221. 
n. 160. 

Fil. July and August. | S. h- 


STRUTHIOLA. Gen. pl. 216. 


' Cor. 0. Cal. tubulosus: ore Capt ak plerum- 
que 8. Baccaexsucca, 1-sperma. 


1. S. foliis linearibus glabris, antheris inclusis. juniperina. 
Struthiola juniperina. Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 692. ~ 
Struthiola erecta. Curlis magax. 222. 
Juniper-leaved Struthiola. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 
Fl, most part of the Year. G.. Hah. 


2. S. foe 


272 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Struthiola. 


ovata. 2. S. foliis ovato-lanceolatis glabris, antherarum api-. 
cibus exsertis. 
Struthiola ovata, Willden. sp. si 1. p. 693. An- 
drews’s reposit. 119. 
_ Oval-leaved Struthiola. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1792. 
Fl, February—June. G.H.h. 


imbricata. 3.8. ae ovato-lanceolatis subciliatis, calycis glan- 
dulis quatuor. 
Struthiola imbricata. Andrews’s reposit. 1 13. 
Tiled-leaved Struthiola. 
Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1794, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 4 
Fil. Spring and Autumn. G. H. h. * 


tomentosa. 4.8. foliis ovatis edinentosiet calycis glandulis duo- 
decim. 
Struthiola tomentosa. Andrews’s reposit. 334. 
Downy-leaved Struthiola. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Bisen: 
Introd. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq. 


#1, August and September. G. H. h. 
wirgatg. 5. S. foliis lanceolatis ciliatis, braces longitudine 
germinis. 


Struthiola virgata. Linn. mant. 41. 

Struthiola ciliata. Andrews’s réposit. 139, 149. 

Twiggy Struthiola. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1779, by John Black burne, Esq. Ozford. 
catal. 64. 

Fl, May—August. | G. H. h: 


pubescens. 6. S. foliis linearibus ciliatis, bracteis germine lon- 
e1oribus. 
Struthiola pubescens. Retzit obs. 3. p. 26. Bo- 
tan. magaz%. 1232. 
Struthiola virgata. Smith’s éxot. bet. 1. p.89. 1.46. 
Downy Struthiola. 
Nat. 


‘TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Struthiola. 273 


Nat. of the Cape of Good tae Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1790. 
Fl, most part of the Summer: Ceaser, Ly by 


RIVINA. | Gen, pl..219. 


Cor, 4+petala, persistens. Cal. nullus. \Bacca 
1-sperma: Seméne lentiformi. 


1. R. racemis simplicibus,. floribus tetrandris, foliis humilis. 

pubescentibus. Willden. sp. pl... p. 694. 

' Amaranthus baccifer circee ’foliis. Commel. 
‘hort..1. p..127., t. 66. ) 

Downy Rivina. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. before. 1699, in Chelsea Garden. Moris. 

> hist. 3. ps 592. n. 23. ) 

Fil. most part of the Year. sh uo . 


2. R. racemis simplicibus, floribus tetrandris, foliis levis. 
ovatis acuminatis glabris planis, caule tereti. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 694. th 

Smooth Rivina. 

Wat. of the West Indies, 

Cult. 1733, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. . 586. 
Fil. most part of the Year. ~~ 


3. R. racemis simplicibus, floribus tetrandris, foliis brasiliensis. 

-ovatis undulato-rugosis, caule sulcato. Will- 

den. sp. pl. i. p. 695. 

Wave-leaved Rivina. 

Nat. of Brazil. 

Introd. 17.90, by the Right Hon. Sir Spey Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, June and July.» - | Bs}. 


4, R. racemis simplicibus, floribus octandris dode- octandra. 
candrisve. ‘Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 695. 
Rivina sarmentosa. Brown jam. 149. t.23. f. 2. 
Climbing Rivina. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cull. before 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. 
edit. 6. n. 2. 3 


. Fl, May and June. S.R. 
yOu. Peay ws CAM- 


274 


monspelia- 
ca. 


vulgaris. 


alpina. 


Aphanes. 


I, 


Cy 


TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


CAMPHOROSMA. Gen. pl. 221. 


Cal. urceolatus : dentibus-2 oppositis, alternisque ~ 
minimis. Cor. nulla. Caps. 1-sperma. 


C. foliis hirsutis linearibus. Walden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.696. Schkuhr handb. 1. p. 86. ¢. 26. 

Hairy Camphorosma. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 568. f. 1. 


Fl, August and September, Get i 


ALCHEMILLA. Gen. pl. 222. 
Cal. 8-fidus. Cor.0. Sem. 1. 


. A. foliis reniformibus novemlobis acute dentatis, 


corymbis terminalibus. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 698. Engl. bot. 597. 

Common Ladies’ Mantle. 

Nat. of Britain. | 

Fl, June—August. H. y. 


. A. foliis digitatis serratis. Willden. sp. pl.1. 


p. 698. Engl. bol. 244. 
Alpine Ladies’ Mantle. 


- Nat. of Britain. 


Fi. July. H 2, 


‘ 


. A. foliis tripartitis : laciniis trifidis pubescentibus, 


floribus axillaribus glomeratis monandris, W7ld- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 699. 

Alchemilla arvensis. Engl. bot. 1011. 

Aphanes arvensis. Fl. dan. 973. 

Field Ladies’ Mantle. Parsley Piert. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. May. . H. ©. 


"HIGY;: 


TETRANDRIA DIGYNIA. @75 


DIGYNTIA. 


BUFFONIA. Gen. pl. 225. 


Cal. 4-phyllus, Cor. 4-petala. Caps. 1-locularis, 


2-sperma. 
1,Burronta. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.700. Engl. tenuifolia. 
bot. 1313. 
Slender Buffonia. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. June. H. ©. 


HAMAMELIS. Gen. pl. 226. 


Involucrum triphyllum. Cal. proprius 4-phyllus. 
Petala4. Nux bicornis, 2-locularis. 


ea 


. Hamame is, Willden. sp.pl.1.p.701. J. Mil- virginica. 
ler illustr. 
Witch Hazel. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1736, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. mss. 
Fl, November—May. H. h. 


CUSCUTA. Gen. pl. 227. 
. Cal. 4-fidus. Cor. 1-petala. Caps. 2-locularis. 


1. C. floribus subsessilibus, corolla fauce nuda, stig- europea. 
matibus acutis. Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 282. 
Engl. bot. 378. 
Great Dodder. 
Nat. of England. 
_ £l., August and September. H. ©- 


g.C. floribus sessilibus, staminibus basi squama Epithy- 
crenata munitis, stigmatibus acutis. Smith fl. mum. 
brit. 1. p. 283. . 

Cuscuta europea. Engl, bot. 55. 
Lesser Dodder. — 
. T2 Nat. 


276 


chinensis. 3 


procumbens. 1, 


pendulum. a, 


erectum, 3. 


TETRANDRIA DIGYNIA, Cuscuta. 


Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, August. . : He oe 


. C. floribus paniculatis quinquefidis, calyce angu- 


loso longitudine corolla. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 104. | 

Chinese Dodder. 

Nat. of China. 

Introd. 1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. | . 

Fl, August and September. wo G. Had. 


HYPECOUM. Gen. pl. 228. 


Cal. 2-phyllus. Petala 4: exterioribus duobus 
latioribus. Fructus siliqua. 


H. siliquis arcuatis compressis articulatis, petalis 
binis majoribus obtuse trilobis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 704. Schkuhr handb. 1. p,.90. t.27. 

Procumbent Hypecoum. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 

Fl, June and July. H.©. 


H. siliquis cernuis teretibus cylindricis, petalis 
majoribus obtuse trilobis. . Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 705. 

Cuminum sylvestre siliquatum Penz.. Dalech. 
hist. 698. 

Pendulous Hypecoum. 

Nat, of the South of France. ; 

Cult. 1640. Park. iheatr. 372. f.2. 

Fl. June and July. - H.'©. 


H. siliquis erectis teretibus torulosis petalis ma- 
joribus emarginatis trilobis, petiolis pilosis. 
Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 705. > 

FHypecoon tenuifolium ‘siliquis erectis teretibus. 
Amman ruthen. 58. t. 9. 

Erect Hypecoum. | 2 Sigg Dbr2- 

Nat. of Siberia. 

} Cult. 


TETRANDRIA DIGYNIA. Hypecoum. 277. 
Cult cee by Mr. Ph. Miller. | Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Fl. ‘May and June. Ay 3. 


TETRAGYNIA, 


ILEX. Gen. pl. 232. 
Cal, 4-dentatus. Cor. rotata. Stylus0. Bacca 
4-sperma. 


1.1. foliis ovatis acutis spinosis nitidis undulatis, Aguifolium. 
floribus axillaribus subumbellatis. Waillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p.707. Engl. bot. 496. 


-@ Tlex aculeata baccifera. Bauh. pin. 425, vulgaris. 
Common Holly. | 
@ foliis dentatis spinosis integrisque. MS Sr 
Various-leaved Holly. la. | 
¥ foliis crassioribus equaliter serratis. crassifolia. 
Thick-leaved Holly. 
0 foliis angustioribus recurvatis. recurva. 
Slender Holly. | 
¢ foliis supra echinatis. | ferox. 


Hedge-hog Holly. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. May and June. Hi fh. 


t© 


. I. foliis ovatis acutis spinosis glabris planis, flo- opaea. 
ribus ad basin ramulorum annotinorum sparsis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 708. 

Tlex quercifolia. Meerb. ic. 2. t. 5. 

Carolina Holly. 

.. Nat. of Carolina. 

Cult. 1744, by, Archibald Duke of sentabe 

fl, May and June. H 


3.1. foliis oblongis serratis: serraturis ciliato-spi- crocea. 


nosis. Wallden, sp. pl. 1. p. 708. ; 
African 


278 


Perado. 


Prinoides. 


Cassine. 


latifolia. 


angustifo- 
Jia. 


vomitoria. 


TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. Ilex. 


African Holly. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1794. 

Fl. May and June. G. H. }. 


. L. foliis ovatis cum acumine inermibus subinte- 


gris. Wallden. sp. pl... p. 708. 
Tlex crassifolia. Meerb. ic. 2. t. 6. 
Thick-leaved Smooth Holly. 
Nat. of Madeira. 
Introd. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon. 
Fl, April and May. G. H. h. 


. I. foliis elliptico-lanceolatis acutis deciduis serra- 


tis: serraturis muticis. , Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 709. 
Deciduous Holly. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. before 1760, by Archibald Duke of Argyle. 
Fi. July. H. he 


. I. foliis alternis distantibus sempervirentibus lan- 


ceolatis serratis: serraturis acuminatis. Weull- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 709. 

foliis lanceolato-oblongis serratis. 

Agrifolium carolinense. Catesb. carol. 1. p. 31. 
t. 31. 

Broad-leaved Dahoon Holly. 


8 foliis lanceolatis subintegerrimis. Walden. hort. 


berolin. 31. 

Narrow-leaved Dahoon Holly. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd, about 1726, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill. 
dict. ed. 8. 

Fl. August. H. h. 


7.1. foliis alternis distantibus oblongis obtusiusculis 
crenato-serratis ; serraturis muticis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 709. 


_ Cassine vera floridanorum, Catesb. carol, 2.p. 57+ 


Py 
South 


! 


TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA.  [lex. 279 


South Sea Tea, or Evergreen Cassine. 
Nat. of West Florida. a+ 

Cult.1700. Pluk. mant. 40. t. 376. f. 2. 
Fi, H.}. 


. I. foliis ovalibus integris seu rariter serratis, pe- canadensis. 
dunculis solitariis longis unifloris, fractu obtuse 
subtetragono. Michaux amer. 2.p.229. t. 49. 

Canadian Ilex. 
‘Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1802, by Mons, Cels. 

Fl. April and May. H. h. 


COLDENIA. Gen. pl. 233. 
Cal. 4-phyllus. Cor. infundibulif. Styli 4. 


Nuees 2, biloculares. 


1.Cotpenta. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 712. procumbens. 
Teucrit facie bisnagarica tetracoccos rostrata. 
Pluk. alm. 363. t. 64. f. 6. 
Trailing Coldenia. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris, hist. 3. 
p. 423. n. 22, 
F}, July and August. | S. ©. 


POTAMOGETON. Gen. pl. 234. 
Cal.0. Petala4. Stylus nullus. Semina 4. 


@ 


1. P. foliis natantibus petiolatis ellipticis acutis basi 7atans. 
rotundatis subcordatis, Wéiliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 712. Engl. bot. 1822. 
Broad-leaved Pond-weed, 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. August. H. 2. 


9,°P. foliis natantibus longe petiolatis lanceolato- fluitans. 
ovatis utrinque attenuatis, Wéillden. sp. pl. i. 
p.713. Engl. bot. 1286. 
Long -leaved Floating Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, July and August. H. 4. 
8, P.fo- 


280 


heterophyl- 


lum. 


perfoliatum, 


densum. 


lucens. 


crispum. 


compres- 
sum. 


pectinatum, 


TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA.  Potamogeton. 


3. P. foliis superioribus petiolatis ellipticis utrinque 
attenuatis ; inferioribus confertis sessilibus |i- 
nearibus. Waillden. sp. pl.l. p. 713. Engl. 
bot. 1285. 

Various-leaved Pendweed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July—September. H. 2. 


4, P. foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus. Wallden, sp. 
pl.1.p.713. Engl. bot. 168. | 
Perfoliate Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June and July. Fit 34 


5. P. foliis ovatis acuminatis oppositis confertis, 
caulibus dichotomis, spica quadriflora. Wéill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 714. Engl. bot. 397. 

Close-leaved Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, June. ae 2. 


6. P. foliis lanceolatis planis in petiolos desinentibus. 
Willden. sp. pl... p. 714. Engl. bot. 376, 
Shining Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl. June and July. fs ee 


7. P. foliis lanceolatis alternis oppositisve undulatis 
serratis. Wiliden. sp. pl... p. 714. Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot. 1012. 

Curl’d Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl, June and July. He 


8. P. foliis linearibus obtusis, caule compresso. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1.p.715. Engl. bot. 418. 
Flat-stalk’d Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. . 
Fl, June and July. feel. 


g. P. foliis sctaceis parallelis approximatis distichis. 


Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 715. Engl, bot. 323. 


Fennel- 


a 
“ae 


10, 


1 


oe 


eet 


TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. Potamogeton. 281 


Fennel-leaved Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi. June and July. Z FA 2 


P, foliis lineari-lanceolatis alternis sessilibus stipula g7amineum. 
latioribus. Waillden. sp. pi. i. p. 716. Fi. 
dan. 222. . 

Grassy Pond-weed. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, July. H. }. 


. P. foliis linearibus oppositis alternisque distinctis pusillum. 


basi patentibus, caule tereti. Willden. sp. pl... 
p- 717. Engl. bot. 215. 

Small Pond-weed. 

Nat. of Britain. 


Fil, July and August. ) Hy}. 


RUPPIA.. Gen. pl. 235, 
Cor.0. Cal. 0. Sem. 4, pedicellata. 


Ruppia. Whallden. sp. pl. 1. p. q17. Engl, maritima. 


bot. 136. 
Sea Ruppia. Tassel Pond-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fi, July. H. %. 
sg 
SAGINA. - Gen, pl. 236. 


Cal. 4-phyllus. Petala 4. Caps. 4-locularis, 4- 
. valvis, polysperma. . | 


.S. ramis procumbentibus. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. procumbens. 


p- 718. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 880. 
Procumbent Pearl-wort. 
Nat. of Britain. 
#1, May—September. H. ©. 


2, S. caule erectiusculo pubescente, floribus alternis apetala. 


apetalis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 719. Curtis 
lond. Engl. bot. 881. 


Annual Small-flower’d Pearl-wort. 
ij . Nat. 


erecta. 


IMNSCOSA. 


millegrana. 


uragoga. 


Rhacoma. 


‘4 . ~@ ‘ a ' gear 
. TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. Sagina.’ 


Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, May and June. H.0. 


3.8. caule erecto subunifloro. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 


p- 719. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 609. Fl. 
dan. 845. 

Upright Pearl-wort. . 

Nat. of Britain. : 

Fl, April and May. H..©. 


TILLEA. Gen. pl. 237. 


Cal. 3- s. 4-partitus. Petala 3 s. 4, sequalia. 
Caps. 3 s. 4, polysperme. 


1. T. procumbens, floribus trifidis. Wiillden. sp. 


pl.l. p. 721. Engl. bot. 116. 
Mossy Tillzea. 
Nat. of England. ; 
Fl, June—October. Fw Ey St 


RADIOLA. Smith fi. brit. 1. p. 202. 
Cal. multifidus. Pet. 4. Cups. 8-locul. 8-valvis. 


1,Rapioua. Smith fl. brit.1.p.202. Engl. bot. 893. 


Linum Radiola. Willden. sp. pl... p. 1542. 
All-seed. 

Wat. of Britain. 

Fl, July and August. H.©. 


MYGINDA. Gen. pl. 238. 
Cal. 4-partitus. Petala4. Drupa globosa. 


1. M. foliis subcordatis acuminatis subserratis pu- 


bescentibus. Waiilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 722. 
Myginda uragoga. Jacqu. amer. 24. ¢. 16. 
Saw-leaved Myginda. 

Nat. of South America. 
Introd. 1790, by Messrs Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. August and September. S. h. 


2. M. foliis lanceolato-oyatis obtusis crenatis, flo- 


ribus 


TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. Myginda. 283 


ribus monogynis, stylo quadrifido. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p.722%. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 311. 
Blunt-leaved Myginda. ' 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
re at 1798, by Charles Green, Fa. 
F 


S. h. 


3. M. foltis ellipticis crenatis subcoriaceis, stigmati- latifolia. 
bus 2—4 sessilibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 722. 
Broad-leaved Myginda. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1795, by Messrs. Maleolm. 
Ff. April and May. S. 


ss 


Classis 


peruvia- 
NUM. 


IL ICUI 


parvifio-~ . 


TUM. 


Classis V. 


PENTANDRIA 
MONOGY NIA. 


HELIOTROPIUM. Gen. pl..239. 


Cor. hypocrateriformis, 5-fida, interjectis denti- 
bus; fauce nuda. 


. H. foliis lanceolato-ovatis, caule fruticoso, spicis 


numerosis aggregato-corymbosis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 740. Curtis magaz. 141. 

Peruvian Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 

Nat. of Peru. 

Cult. before 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 96. 
t, 144. 

Fl, most part of the Year. Ge): 


. H. foliis cordato-ovatis acutis scabriusculis, spicis 


solitariis, fructibus bifidis. Wollden. sp. pl... 
p. 740. ; 

Heliotropium americanum ceruleum. Dodart 
mem. 83. 

Indian Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. 1713. Philosoph. transact. n. 337. p. 60. 


RiOS: 
Fl, July and August. 5S. ©. 


3, EI. foliis ovatis rugosis scabris oppositis alternis- 


que, spicis conjugatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 741. - 
Heliotropium barbadense, parietarie folio, flore 
albo minimo. Dull. elih. 178. t. 146. f. 175. 
Small-flower’d Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 
Nat. 


— 


PENDANDRIA, MONOGYNIS; neice nat 9852 


Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. lec. Cite 
Fl, July—September. S. g. 


4. H. foliis oyatis integerrimis tomentosis: rugosis, europaum. 
“spicis conjugatis. Willden. sp. pl. . p. 741. 
Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 4. t. 207. 
_ European Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 
Nat. of Italy and France. 
Cult. 1562, by William Turner, M. D. Turn. herb. 
part 2. fol. 13 verso. 
Fl. June—October. H. ©. 


5. H. foliis ovatis se teoectimis tomentosis plicatis, supinum. 
. spicis solitariis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 742. | 
Gouan fl. monsp.17. cum tab. 
Trailing Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 
_ Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult, 1640. Park. theatr. 438. n. 2. 
Fl,. June and July. H.©. 


6. H. foliis lanceolato-linearibus glabris aveniis, spi- curassavi- 

cis conjugatis. Waillden. sp, pl. 1. p. 743. cum. 

Heliotropium americanum procumbens, facie lint 
umbilicati. Herm. paradis. 183. cum tab. 

Glaucous Turnsole, or Heliotrope. 

Nat. of the West Indies. . 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. 2. 473. 

Fi. June and July. Ss. 3. 


MYOSOTIS. Gen. pl. 240. 


Cor. hypocrateriformis, 5-fida, emarginata: .fauce 
clausa fornicibus, 


1.M. seminibus levibus, caule subsimplici, foliis scorpioides. 
lanceolatis obtusis. WVillden. sp. pl. \.-p. 746. 
Myosotis scorpioides. Curtis lond. Svensk bot.72. 
Myosotis palustris. Engl. bot. 1973. 
Marsh Mouse-ear Scorpion-grass. 
Nat. of Britain, | 
Fl, April—August. suditinakl- d- 


2. M. se- 


286 


arvensis. 


virginiana. 


Lappula. 


pectinata. 


officinale. 


” 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Myosotis. 


2. M. seminibus lIevibus, caule ramoso, foliis cbo- 


vato-lanceolatis hirtis. Woallden. sp. pl. 1.p. 747.~ 
Myosotis scorpioides. Engl. bot. 480. fig. sinistra. 
Field Scorpion-grass. 
Nat. of Britain. 4c 
Fi, April—August. H.©. 


. M. seminibus aculeatis glochidibus, foliis ovato- 


oblongis, ramis divaricatis. Waillden. sp. pl... 
. 748. 

a ane Pe virginianum. Moris. hist.3. p.449. 
Ss, 11. ¢. 30. f. 9. 

Virginian Scorpion-grass. — 

Nat. of Virginia. . 

Cult. before 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris. 
loc. citat. 

Fl. June and July. ) Fi gs 


. M. seminibus aculeatis glochidibus, foliis lanceo- 


latis pilosis. MW iliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 749. 
Cynoglossum minus. Bauh. hist. 3. p. 600. 
Prickly-seeded Scorpion-grass. 

Nat. of Europe. 

Cult..1656, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Mus. 
trad. 107. 

Fl. April—August. H. ©. 


. M. seminibus apice setosis, racemis rectis, foliis 


ovato-lanceolatis villosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 750. 

Camtschatca Scorpion-grass. 

Nat. of Siberia aud Camtschatca. 

Introd. 1797, by Joseph Bush, Esq. 

Fl, June and July. H. ¥. 


LITHOSPERMUM. Gen. pl. 241. 


Cor. infundibulif. fauce perforata, nuda. Cal. 
_  5=partitus. 


1. L. seminibus levibus, corollis vix calycem supe- 


rantibus, foliis lanceolatis. Willden. sp. pl... 
| | p: 751. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lithospermum. 287 


p-.751. Engl, lot.137. Fl. dan. 1084. Svensk 
bot. 177. 

Common Gromwell. Grey Millet. 

Nai. of Britain. ; 

Fl. May-—August. Hey. 


2. L. seminibus rugosis, corollis vix calycem su- arvense. 
perantibus. W illden. sp. pl.1.p.751. Engl. 
bot.123. 2 : 

Corn Gromwell. Bastard Alkanet. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, May and June. . H. ©. 


3. L. foliis subovalibus nervosis, corollis acuminatis. virginia- 
— Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 752 num. 
_ Lithospermum latifolium virginianum, flore albido 
longiore. Moris. Aist. 3. p. 447. s. 31. t. 28. 
- 3. 
Virginian Gromwell. 
Nat. of North America. _ 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


n4. 
Fil, June. Py « 


4. L. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis, spicis termina- apulum. 
libus secundis, bracteis lanceolatis, seminibus 
muricatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 752. 

Echioides butea minima apula campestris. Column. 
ecphr. 1. p. 184. t. 185. eet 

Small Gromwell. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

— Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Midl. dict. ed. 8. 
Myosotis 3. 

Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


5.L. ramis floriferis lateralibus, bracteis cordatis orientale, 

amplexicaulibus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 753. 

Botan. magaz. 515. 
Yellow Gromwell. 
Nat, of the Leyant. | 

pe Cult. 


288 


purpureo- 
ceruleum. 


fruticosum. 


tenuiflorum. 


dispermum. 


paniculata. 


8, 


l, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lithospermum. 


Cult. 1713, in Chelsea Garden. Philosoph. trans- 
act. mn. 337. p. 60. n. 94. 


Fl. May and June. H. 2. 


. L. seminibus Izevibus, corotlis ea hcerit multoties 


superantibus. /Vidlden. Sp- pl... th 754. Hh 
bot, 117. . 

Creeping or Purple Gromwell, 

Nat. of England. 

Fl, May. | | EH 2}. 


. L. fruticusum, foliis linearibus hispidis, stamini- 


bus corollam zquantibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 754. 

Buglossum fruticosum, rorismarini folio. Garid. 
prov. 68. #.15. 

Shrubby Gromwell. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Swiherl. 
hort. edin. 24. n. 5. 

Fl, May and June. | sy Gog 1 

L. folits lineari-lanceolatis strigosis, corollis fili- 
formibus. Watllden. sp. pl. 1. p.755. Jacqu. 
4052.74, 313. . 

Slender-flower’d Gromwell. 

Nat. of Egypt. 

Cult.1796. Denn cantab. 

Fil, May and June. : H. ©. 


. L. seminibus duobus, calycibus patentibus. Will- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 755. Linn. fil. dec. 13. t. 7. 
Two-seeded Gromwell. 
Nat. of Spain. 
Introd. 1799, by the Marchioness of Bute. 
Fl, June and July.» H. ©. 


ANCHUSA. Gen. pl. 242. 


oh infundibulif, fauce hanes fornicibus. | Saati 
basi insculpta, 


A. foliis lanceolatis strigosis integerrimis, pani- 
cula 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. . Anchusa. 289 


cula dichotoma divaricata, floribus peduncula- ‘ 
tis, calycibus quinquepartitis; laciniis subula- 
tis. Waillden. sp. pl... p. 756. 

Panicled, Bugloss. 

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1777. 

Fl, May and June, __ wintt ded 


g. A. foliis lanceolatis callosis villosis, racemis tri- capensis. 
chotomis. Wéillden. sp. pl.\. p. 756. °° An- 
drews’s reposit, 336. ore bey och 
Cape Bugloss. ) e273 . 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven. 
Introd. about 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
Fl. July. G.H. 3. 


3. A. foliis lanceolatis strigosis, spicis secundis im- officinalis. 
bricatis, calycibus quinquepartitis, Waillden. 
sp. pl.1. p. 756. Engl, bot. 662. 
Common Alkanet. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June—October. » H. ¥. 


4, A. foliis lucidis strigosis, tacemis bipartitis di- ztalica. 
phyllis, floribus subaequalibus fauce barbatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 756. 

Anchusa italica. Trew pl. rar. p. 14. t. 18. 
Italian Bugloss. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 655. f. 1. 

Fl. most part of the Summer. H. 3. 


_5..A. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis integris, floribus spi- anxgustifo- 
catis, calycibus quinquefidis. Wilden. sp. pl.1. lia, 
- 757. 
oO ela a creticum majus flore albo. Boerh. 
lugd. bs \. p. 189. | 
White-flower’d, narrow-leaved Bugloss. 
8 Buglossum sylvestre majus_nigruny. 
Zanon. hist. 57. t. 39. 
Purple-flower’d, narrow-leaved Bugloss. 


VOL. I. U Nat. 


“390 


undulata. 


tunctoria. 


sompervi= 
Tens. 


officinale. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ‘Anchusa. 


Nat.of the 'South of ‘Europe. 
Cult..1640. Park. theatr. 765.7. 1. 
Fl. May and June. HA. y.# 


6. A. strigosa, foliis linearibus dentatis, pedicellis 
_bractea minoribus, calycibus fructiferis inflatis. 
Wrillden. sp. pl... p. 757. 
Anchusa, angustis dentatis foliis, hispanica. Bar- 
gel. '1c.:578. | 
W aved-leaved Bugloss. 
Nat. of Spain and Portugal. 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
_ Buglossum 6. 
‘Fl. July and August. H.. 2. 


7. A. tomentosa, foliis lanceolatis obtusis, staminibus 
corolla brevioribus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 758. 
Lithospermum tinctorium. Andrews’s reposit. 576. 
Dyer’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of Montpellier. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. ‘Hort.:Ger. 
‘Fl, June—October. se : 2 


4g,eA. pedunculis diphyllis capitatis. WVillden. sp. 


pl.i.ip. 759. Engl. bot..45. 
Evergreen Alkanet. 
Nat. of. Britain. 
Fi. May and June. HH. Y.. 


CYNOGLOSSUM. Gen. pl..243. 


Cor. infundibulif. fauce clausa fornicibus. Semina 
‘depressa, interlore tantum latere stylo .affixa. 


1. C.*staminibus corolla brevioribus, foliis lato-lan- 
ceolatis basi attenuatis tomentosis sessilibus, 
laciniis calycinis oblongis. Willden. sp. pl.1. 
p.760. Curtis lond. Engl. bot.:92\. 


_a« Cynoglossum majus vulgare. Bawh. pin. 257. 


Common Hound’s-tongue. ) 
8 Cynoglossum sempervirens. Bath. pin. 257. 
Evergreen’ Hound’s-tongue. 
ip Nat. ; 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cynoglossum, 


Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl-June. Hi 3. 


2. -C. staminibus corolla brevioribus, foliis spatulato- 
lanceolatis Jucidis nudiusculis subtus scabris. 
Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 216. Engl. bot. )642. 

Cynoglossum officinale 6. Waillden. sp, pl. 1. 
p. 760. 

Green-leaved Hound’s-tongue.. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June. H,. ¢g. 


3. C. corollis calyci subequalibus: laciniis subro- 
tundo-dilatatis, foliis Janceolatis tomentosis: 
. supertoribus basi cordatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 761. : 
Cynoglossum creticum If. Clus. hist. 2. p. 162. 
Madeira Hound’s-tongue. . 
- Nat. of Madeira. 
Cult. 1658, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 2. 
p. 53.7. 10. 
Fi. August. i; di 


) 


4. C. corollis calyce duplo longiortbus, foliis lanceo- 
latis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 762. 
Cynoglossum creticum I. Clus. hist. 2. p. 162. 
Silvery-leaved Hound’s-tongue. 
Nat. of Spain and the Levant. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fil, June and July. | Oe le 


5. C. foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus glabris, mar- 
— gine levibus. Weélilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 765. 
_Omphalodes lusitanica elatior, cynoglossi folio. 
Mill. ic. 127. 4. 190. fi 1. 
Portugal Navel-wort, or -Hound’s-tongue. 
Nat. of Portugal. 
~ Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mall. dict. 
_ ed. 1, Omphalodes 2. 
Fi. July and August. | H. ©. 


- 6. C. foliis lineari-lanceolatis olabris, margine den- 
ticulato-scabris, Waillden, sp. pl. 1. p. 765. 
v2 | ynoglossum 


291 


sylvaticum. 


pictum. 


cheirifoli- 


UM» 


lusitani- 
cum. 


linifolium. 


292 


lanatum. 


Omphalo- 
des. 


angustifo- 
lia. 


officinalis. 


wy 


feet 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cynoglossum:. 


Cynoglossum minus album, lini foliis glaucis, 
semine umbilicato. Moris. hist. 3. p. 449. 
Feb GO Psa ae Re 

Flax-leaved Hound’s-tongue, or Venus’s Navel 
wort. 

Nat. of Portugal. 

Cult. 1648, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 1. 
p. $1.7. 1. 

Fi. June—August. HH? ©.” 


. C. calycibus tomentoso-lanatis, corollarum limbo 


acuto profunde quinquefido, racemulis cernuis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 766. 

Woolly Hound’s-tongue. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fi. June. Gah: Ws 


. C, foliis radicalibus ovato-cordatis ; caulinis ova- 


tis petiolatis. WWullden. sp. pl. 1. p. 766. Cure 
tis Magar. 7. 

Comfrey- -leaved Hound’s tongue. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 806: f. 4. 

Fl, March—May. H. ¥. 


PULMONARIA. Gen. pl. 244. 


Cor. infundibuliformis, fauce peryia. Cadé. pris- 
. matico-5-gonus. : 


. P. foliis radicalibus lanceolatis, H7illden. sp. pl. 1. 


p-. 768. Engl. bot. 1628. 
Narrow-leaved Lung-wort. 
Nat. of England and Wales. 
Fl. April and May. et SEBO ye 


2. P, foliis radicalibus ovato-cordatis scabris: Waill- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 768. Engl. bot.118. Svensk 
bot. 135. - 
Common Lung-wort. 


Nat. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Pulmonaria. 


Nat. of England. 
Fl, May. H.:y. 


. P. calycibus abbreviatis quinquepartitis hispidis, 
foliis ovato-oblongis acuminatis pilosiusculis. 
Willden. sp. pl... p. 769. 

floribus czruleis. 

Blue-flower’d panicled Lung-wort. 

floribus albis. 

White- flower’d panicled Lung-wort. 

Nat. of Hudson’s Bay. 

Introd. 1778, by Daniel Charles Solander, LL.D. 

Fl. May and June. H, y. 


. P. calycibus abbreviatis glaberrimis, foliis lanceo- 
latis obtusiusculis. Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 769. 
Curtis magaz. 160. 

Virginian Lung- wort. 

Nat. of North America.. 

Cult. 1699, in Chelsea Garden. Moris. hist. 3. 

. 444. 7. 6. 
Fl. March—May. H. y. 


. P. calycibus abbreviatis, foliis radicalibus corda- 
tis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 770. 

Anchusa. Gmel. sibir. 4. p. 75. 1.15. t. 39, 

Siberian Lung-wort. 

Nat. of North America. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1801. 

Fl, June and July. H. 2. 


. P. calycibus abbreviatis, foliis ovatis, caule ra- 
moso procumbente. Wilden. sp. pl.1. p.770. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 368. 

Sea Lung-wort. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, July, | Bed; 


SYMPHYTUM. Gen. pl. 245. 


Corolle \imbus tubulato-ventricosus : fauce clausa 
radius subulatis. 
li S. fo- 


298 


paniculata, 


virginica. 


sibirica. 


maritima. 


294 
officinale. 


tuberosum. 


orientale. 


asperri- 
mum. 


mejor 


~ ot 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Symphytamy. 


S. foliis ovato-lanceolatis decurrentibus. Will-" 
den. sp. pl.1. p.770. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 817. Select specim. 10. 

Common Comfrey. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fi, May—July. sige: Be 


.S. foliis semidecurrentibus: summis oppositis. 


Willden. sp. pl.\.p.771. Engl. bot: 1502. 


Tuberous-rooted Comfrey. 
Nat. of Scotland. . 
Fil, May—October. | Hy 2. 


. S. foliis ovatis subpetiolatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 


Schpmaits constantinopolitanum boraginis folio 
et facie, flore albo. Busxh. cent. 5. p. 36. t. 68. 

Eastern Comfrey. 

Nat. of Turkey. | 

Cult. 1752, by ce Ph. Miller. Mull. dict. ed. 6. 
n. 15. ‘ 

Fl. May—July. FE 2. 


. S. caulibus aculeatis, foliis ovalibus acutis pedun- 


culatis: floralibus oppositis, racemis Spins 
Sims in botan. magaz. 929. 

Prickly Comfrey. 

Nat. of Caucasus. 

Introd. 1799, by Messrs. Loddiges. 

Fl. most part of the Summer. H. y. 


CERINTHE. Gen. pl. 246. 


Corolle limbus tubulato-ventricosus : fauce per- 
via. Sem. 2, bilocularia. ) 


. C. corollis obtusis patulis apice ventricosis cam- 


panulatis, staminibus corolla brevioribus. /ill- 


den. sp. pl. \.p. 772. Curtis magaz. 333. 
Great Honey-wort. 


Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard, Hort. Ger. 
Fi. July and ANGE Be aaiiaee > 7 


2. Ci cO= 


PENTANDRIA, MONOGYNIA, Cerinthe, 


* @. C. corollis obtusis patulis cylindricis, staminibus 


raed 


corolle zqualibus. Wallden.sp. pl... p. 772. 
Cerinthe quorundam major, flavo flore. Bauh. 
hast. 3. p. 602. 
Rough Honey-wort. 
Nat, of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 538. f. 2. 
Fi. July and August. | tte O- 


. C. foliis. amplexicaulibus integris, corollis acutis 


clausis. Wallden. sp. pl... p.772. Jacqu. 
austr. 2. p. 15. ¢. 124. 
Small Honey-wort. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1570, by Mr. Hugh Morgan. Lobel. adv. 172. 
Fl. June—October. — H. 3g. 


- ONOSMA.. Gen. pl. 247. 


Corolla campanulata: fauce pervia. Semina 4. 
.O. corollis ventricosis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis 


hirtis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.773. Gmel. 
sibir. 4. p. 76. t. 40. | 
Siberian simple Onosma. 
Nat. of Siberia. 
Cult.. 1768, by. Mr. Ph, Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 8. 
Fil, April—June. Hi. 2. 


QO. caulibus simplicibus e basi multicipe, foliis 
lineari-lanceolatis utringque albo-pilosis, fructi- 
bus erectis.. Sims in botan. magax. 889. 

Golden- flower’d Onosma. 

Nat. of Caucasus. Count Apollos Mushin Push- 
kin. le 

Introd. 1801, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. | 

Fl. April—June. H, &. 


. QO, corollis cylindricis acutis, fructibus pendulis, 


foliis linearibus hirtis. /Villden. sp, pl.1. p.773. 
Oriental Onosma. 


Nat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 


aspera, 


minor. 


simplicisss- 
ma, 


taurica. 


orsentalis. 


296 


echioides. 


Sericea. 


officinalis. 


tndica. 


africana, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Onosma, 


Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
“Symphytum 11. 
Fl. May and June. : G.H. %, 


4.0. corollis cylindricis obtusis, fructibus erectis, 


foliis lanceolatis hispidis. Wollden. sp. pl.., 
p- 774. ‘Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 52. t. 295, 
Hairy Onosma. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl, 
hort. adie 24. n. 6, : 
Fl. March—June. is Pyle 


5. O. foliis petiolatis oblonge-lanceolatis sericeo- vil. 


losis. Waillden. sp. pl. ah PRP at 
Silky-leaved Onosma. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 1752. Mill. dict. ed. 6. Symphytum 12, 
Fl, June and July. H. 2%, 


BORAGO. Gen. pl. 248, 


Cor. rotata: fauce radiis clausa, 


1. B. foliis omnibus alternis, calycibus patentibus, 


Willden. sp. pl... p.776, Engl. bot. 36. 
Common Borage. 
Nat. of England. 
Fl, June—September, H. ©. 


2. B. foliis ramificationum oppositis amplexicaulibus, 


pedunculisunifloris. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.776. 
Cynoglossoides folio caulem amplexante.  Lsnard 
wn act. paris. 1718. p. 257. ¢. 10, ' 
Indian Borage. 
Nat. of the ‘East Indies. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7, 
ts My 


Fi, June—October. | G. H. ©. 


3. B. folits oppositis petiolatis ovatis, pedunculis 


niultiflons. MWillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 777. 
Cynoglossoides 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Borago.: 997 


Cynoglossoides africana verrucosa et hispida. 
Isnard in act. paris. 1718. p. 261. ¢. 11. 

African Borage. | 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult, 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed.7.7.3. 

Fl, July and August. G.H.©. 


4. B. foliis rameis alternis sessilibus, pedunculis uni- zeylanica, 

floris, calycibus inauritis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 777. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 314. 

Ceylon Borage. 

Nai. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, M.D. 

Introd.1799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fil. July and August, S.©. 


5. B. calycibus tubo corolle brevioribus, foliis cor-° orientalis, 
datis. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.778. 
Borago constantinopolitana. Midl.7c,1.p.45. ¢t.68. 
Oriental Borage. 
Nat. of Turkey. 
Cult.1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mid. dict. ed.6.7.5. 
Fl, March—May. H. #, 


ASPERUGO. Gen. pl. 249. 


Cal. fructus compressus ; lamellis plano-parallelis, 
sinuatis. ; 


1, A. calycibus fructus compressis. J¥illden, sp. procumbens. 
pl.\.p.778. Engl. bot. 661. 
German Miad-wort. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. April and May. H. ©. 


LYCOPSIS. Gen. pl. 250. 
Corolla tubo incurvato. 


1. L. foliis integerrimis, caule- prostrate, calycibus vesicaria, 
frutescentibus inflatis pendulis. Wullden. sp. 
pli. p. 779. 
Echioides flore pullo. Rivin. monop. 8. 
' Bladder- 


- 


298 


pulla. 


variegata. 


arvensis. 


ortentalis, 


Sruticosum. 


Gn 


l. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Lycopsis. 


Bladder-podded Wild Bugloss. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Culé. 1686. Ray. hist. 1. p. 495. 7. 7. 

Fil. May—July. H.©. 


. L. foliis integerrimis, “caule erecto, calycibus 


frutescentibus inflatis pendulis. Walden. sp. 
plot. p. 779. JSacqu. austr. 2. p. 53. t. 188. 
Dark-flower’d Wild Bugloss. 
Nat. of Germany. 
Cult. 1648, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 1. 
~ 19. Echium J. 
Fl. June and July. H. yf. 


. L. foliis repandis dentatis callosis, caule decum- 


bente, corollis cernuis. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 780. 

Buglossoides cretica. Ravin. monop. 9. 

Variegated Wild Bugloss. 

Nat. of the Island of Candia. 

Culi. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl. 
hortnedin. 57. 1. 

Fl, June and July. H. ©. 


. L. foliis lanceolatis hispidis, calycibus florescen- 


tibus erectis. MW tliden. sp. pl. 1. p.780. Cur- 
tis lond. Engl. bei. 938. 

Small Bugloss. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


. L. foliis ovatis integerrimis scabris, calycibus erec- 


tis. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 78). 

Oriental Wild Bugioss. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Introd. 1796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. July. H. ©. 


ECHIUM. Gen. pl. 251. 
Cor. irregularis, fauce nuda. 


E. caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis basi attenua- 
tis 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Echium. 


tis villoso-strigosis aveniis, foliolis calycinis Jan- 
ceolatis acutis. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 781. 
Jacqu. hort. scheenblr. 1. p. 15. t. 34. 

Shrubby Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


N. 7 
Fl. May and June. Gadd. -h . 


). E. caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis nervosis ra- 
misque hirsutis, foliolis calycinis oblongis lan- 
ceolatisque acutis, stylis hirtis. Wellden. sp. 
pl. 1. p.782. Jacqu. tc. 1. t. 30. 

Hoary Tree Viper’s Lugloss. 

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1777. 


Fil, May. | StS es, 


. E. caule glabro, foliis lanceolatis supra scabris, 
floribus cymosis equalibus, coroljarum tubo 
longissimo. Venten. malmais. 97. 

Echium grandiflorum. -Andrewws’s reposit. 20. 

Large-flower’d Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1787. 

Fl. June and July. Gb. 


. E. caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis basi attenuatis 
pilosis: pilis brevissimis, bracteis calycibusque 
strigosis, staminibus corolla longioribus. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 782. Venten. malmais. 71. 

Gigantic Viper’s Bugloss. 7 

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1779. 

Fl. July—September. G. H. }. 


. E. caule fruticoso stricto ramoso, foliis oblongo- 
lanceolatis pilosis, corollis subcampanulatis, 
staminibus corolla longioribus. WMWéitlden. sp. 
pl.1. p. 783. Jacqu. hort. scheenbr.1.p.15. t.35. 

Upright Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. cf the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Jats Mae ; hits Introd, 


299 


candicans. 


grandifio- 


TUM. 


giganteum. 


strictum, 


300 


argenieum. 


levigat unr. 


glalrum. 


fastuosum, 


mNervosum. 


‘PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.. Echium, 


Introd. 1779. 
Fil. most part of the Year. GiH. 3: 


6. E. caule foliisque lanceolatis acutis. sericeo-villo- 


sis, spica terminali simplici foliosa. . Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 783. Pi Sage 
Silvery Viper’s Bugloss. 
Jat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1789, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fi. June and July. G. H. hk. 


7. E. caule glabro, foliis lanceolatis glabris ciliato- 


spinosis. Wellden. sp. pl. 1. p. 785. 
Smooth-stalk’d Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good “Hope. 
~ Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. | 
Fi. June and July. G. Hh. 


8. E. caule glabro, foliis Janceolatis glabris margine 


scabris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p- 785. 
Echium glaucophyllum. Jacqu. ic. 2. #. 312. 
Seagreen- -leaved Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. May and June. G. H. h. 


9. E..caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis nervosis ra- 


misque sericeis, foliolis calycinis Janceolatis 
acutis, stylis hirtis, racemis cylindricis. 
Fastuous Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson, 
Introd. 1779. 
Fl, most part of the Summer. G. H. bh, 


10. E. caule fruticoso, foliis Janceolatis nervosis ra- 


misque sericeis, foliolis calycinis linearibus ob- 
tusiusculis, stylis hirtis, racemis ovatis. 
Sinewy-leaved Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Fr. Bdasson. 
Introd. 1777. 
Fl. June—August, re Ses ee 
11. E. caule 


11. 


12. 


14, 


45. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.. Echium;: 


E. caule villoso, foliis ensiformi-ellipticis villosis, 
spica composita lineari-oblonga.. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 786. 

Spiked Dwarf Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of the Cape of : Good Hope. 

Introd. 1799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. | 

Fl. March—May. G. H. h. 


E. foliis radicalibus ovatis lineatis petiolatis. Will 
den. sp. pl... p. 786. 

Echium Jato plantaginis folio italicum. Barred. 
ic. 145. t. 1026. 

Plantain-leaved Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of Italy. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, July—October. | H. ©. 


_E. caule herbaceo piloso, foliis lineari- Janceolatis 


strigoso-hirsutis: inferioribus nervosis, corollis 
subequalibus, staminibus corolla longioribus. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p.786. Engl. bot. 2081. 

White Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of Jersey. : 

Fi, July. 7 H. 3. 


E. caule erecto hispido, foliis lineari-lanceolatis 
hispidis, spica composita terminali, corollis 


subzequalibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 787. 


“Echium rubrum. Jacqu. austr.5. p.27. tab. app.3. 


Red Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of Hungary. 

Introd. 1791, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph ee 
Bart. K..B. | 

Fl. July and August. ges Hed. 


-E: caule tuberculato hispido, foliis caulinis lan- 
ceolatis hispidis, floribus spicatis lateralibus. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 787. Engl, bot. 181. 

Common Blue Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, June and July. Rs dc 


16. E, CO- 


301 


spicatum. 


plantagine- 
wm e 


ttalicum. 


rubrum. 


vulgare. 


302 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. FEchium. 


violaceum, 16. E. corollis stamina equantibus, tubo calyce ‘bre- 
viore. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 788. 
Violet-flower’d Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1658, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 2. 
p 57. 1.5. 
Fi. July. H. ©. 


ereticum. 17. E. caule procumbente, calycibus frutescentibus 
distantibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 788. 
Cretan Viper’s Bugloss. | 
Wat. of the Levant. 
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl. 
hort. edin. 108. n. 2. 
Fl. July—September. H. 0.8 


orientale. 18. EF. caule ramoso, foliis caulinis ovatis. -flonbus 
solitariis lateralibus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 789. 
Trew pl. rar. Yo te 1. 
Oriental Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat. of the Levant. 
Introd. 1780, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fl. July. H. ©. 


lusitanicum. 19. E. corollis stamine longioribus. Wéaillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 789. 
Portugal Viper’s Bugloss. 
Nat..of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MidU. dict. ed. 1. 


nN. 4. 
Fl. July and August. H. ©. 


parvyflo- 20. E. caule erecto dichotomo, foliis caulinis ovali- 

oblongis, corollis subzqualibus, calycem vix 
superantibus genitalibus, corolla duplo brevi- 
oribus. Roth catal. bot.2. p.14. Annals of 
bot... p. 320. : 

Small-flower’d Viper’s Bugloss. 

Nat. of Barbary. 

Cult. 1798. . Donn cantab. 

Fi. July and August. : | H.©. 


MES- 


TUM. 


toad 


t® 


Pl 


Nat. ‘of Jamaica. 


- PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. s 303 


MESSERSCHMIDIA. Gen. pl. 259. 


Cor. infundibulif. fauce nuda. Bacca:suberosa, 


bipartibilis ; singulo dispermo. 


. M. caule fruticoso, foliis petiolatis, corollis hy- fruticosa. 


pocrateriformibus. Wullden. sp. pl. i. p.789. 
Shrubby Messerschmidia. 
Nat. of the Canary Islands.. Mr. Francis Masson. 
Introd,.1779. 
Fl, Jane—October. G. H. h. 


. M. caule herbaceo, foliis sessilibus, corollis in- Arcuske, 


fundibuliformibus. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 790. 
Messerschmidia. Hebenstreit in nov. comm. petro- 

pol. 8. p. 315. t..11. 
Herbaceous Messerschmidia. 
Nat. of Siberia. ; 
Introd. 1780, by Chevalier Pallas. 
Fl, Bie 2. 


_ TOURNEFORTIA. Gen. pl. 253. 


Bacca 2-locularis, disperma, ‘supera, apice duo- 
bus poris perforata. 


. T. foliis ovatis acuminatis glabris, petalis reflexis, volubzlis. 


caule volubili. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 791. 

Bryonia nigra fruticosa. Sloan. jam. 1. p. 234. 
¢.143. f. 2. 

Climbing Tournefortia. 

Nat. of Jamaica. | 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mzil. dict. ed. 6. 
Pittonia 4. 

Fl, July and August. S. bh. 


. T. foliis ovato-lanceolatis hirtis, pedunculis ramo- feetidissime. 


sis, spicis pendulis. W<illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 792. 
Pittonia racemosa, nigotiane foliis foetidissimis. 

Plum. tc. 226. .t. 230. | : 
Tobacco-leaved Tournefortia. 


Cult. 


304 


humilis. 


EYMOSA. 


suffruticosa. 


prostrata. 


a. 


— 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Tournefortia. 


Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. | 
Pittonias *) 
Fi. Pep isnot 5. ba 


. T. foltis lanceolatis sessilibus, spicis simplicibus 


recurvis lateralibus. Willden. sp. pl.1.p. 792. 
Pittonia humilis, anchusz folio. Plum. ic. 297. f.2 
Dwarf Tou veetoriia. 

Nat. of South America. 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MM]zll. dict. ed. 6. 

Pittonia 3. D 
Fl. May and June, S: by 


Te foliike ovatis integerrimis nudis, spicis cymosis. 


Willden. sp. pl. \.p.793. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 31, 
Broad-leaved Tournefortia. 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
Cult. 1777, by Mr. Wil jam Malcolm. 
Fl. July. S. hed 


T. foliis sublanceolatis incanis, Gaule suffruticoso. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 794. 

Hoary-leaved Tournefortia. 

Nat. of Jamaica. . | 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


Ni; 1 


Maks 1 Se 


NOLANA. Gen. pl. 254. 


Cor. “campanulata. Stylus inter germina. Nu-=% 
ces 5, 2—4-loculares. _ 


.Norana. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 794. \ Botan. 


magaz. 731. 

Trailing Nolana. } 

Nat. of Peru. 

Cult. 1761, by Mr. Ph. Miller. _ Philosoph. trans- 
act. vol. 53. p. 130. 

Fi, July—Sc ptember. H.’@g 


DIAPENS'A. Gen. pl. 255. 


Cor. hypocraterif. Cal. 5-phyilus, imbricatus fo-— 
, liolis 


} 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Doiapensia. 


liolis. tribus. Stamina tubo cerolle imposita. 
Caps. 3-locularis. 


. DiapEnsia. W illden. 1. pl.l.p. 795. Botan. 
magaz. 1108. 
Diapensia obtusifolia. Salish. paradis. 104, 


.| Lapland Diapensia. 


Nat. of the Alps of Lapland. 


Introd. about 1801, by the Right Honourable 


‘Charles Greville. 


RR, February and March. | |S tee 15 


to 


ARETIA. Gen. pl. 256. 


Cor. hypocraterif. 5-fida: tubo ovato. Stigma 


306 


lapponica. 


* 


. depresso-capitatum. Caps. 1-locularis, slobo- 


sa, subpentasperma. 


. A. foliis imbricatis, floribus subsessilibus. I 7ll- 

em sp. pl.l.p. 795. Schkuhr handb. 1. p. 106. 
e282 

Hinhiiesiad SPL 

Nat. of Switzerland. | 

Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pifcairh and Fo- 
thergill, 

Fl. May and June. H. y. 


. A. foliis linearibus patentibus, floribus peduncu- 
latis. W illden. sp. pl... p.795. gt austr. 5. 


p. 36. t. app. 18. 


_ .Linear:leaved Aretia. 


Nat. of Switzerland. 

Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo- 
thergill. 

Fl, May and June. tia. 2. 


. A. foliis linearibus recurvatis, floribus subsessili- 
bus. Weillden. sp. pl..1. p. 796. 
Primula sedifolia. Sadisb. pareerss, 107. 
Grass-leaved Aretia. 
Nat. of the Pyrenees. 
Introd. 1787, by Mons. belt: 
Fl. May and June. . Peg 
VOL. I. x AN- 


helvetica. 


alpina, 


Vi italiana 


306 


maxima. 


elongata. 


septentrio- 
nalls. 


villosa. 


lactea. 


mt 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


ANDROSACE. Gen. pl. 257. 


Involucrum umbellule. Corolle tubus ovatus: 
ore glanduloso. Caps. 1-locularis, globosa. 


. A. perianthiis fructuum: maximis. Wallden. sp. 


pl.l. p. 796. Jacqu. austr. 4. p. 16.t. 331. 
Oval-leaved Androsace. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1597, by Mr. sets Gerard. Ger. herb. 425. 


re March une. H. ©. 


. A. foliis lanceolatis dentatis, umbella fructifera 


elongata, corollis calyce angulato brevioribus. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. P. 797. Jacqu. austr. 4. 
p. 16. ¢. 330. 

Cluster-flower’d Androsace. 

Nat. of Austria. 

Introd. 1776, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, April and May. | H.©. 


- A. folns lanceolatis dentatis glabris, perianthiis 


angulatis corolla brevioribus. WV illden. sp. pl... 
pi. 798. Fl. dan. 7. 

Tooth-leaved Androsace. 

Nat. of Russia and Lapland. 

Cult. 1755, by Mr. Ph. Miller. AZill. ic. 20. 
t.. 80. J. 2s | 

Fl, April and May. H. ©. 


. A. foliis pilosis, perianthiis hirsutis. Linn. sp. 


pl. 203. Botan. magax. 743. 
Hairy Andrusace. 
Nat. of Austria and Switzerland. 
Cult.1759,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed.7. 7.3. 
Ft. June—August.. I> 


. A. foliis Janceolatis glabris, umbella involucris 


multoties longiore. Wallden. sp. pl..1. p.799- 
Botan. magaz. 868, 981. 
Grass-leaved Androsace. 


Nat, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Androsace. 


Nat. of Austria. 
Cult.1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict, ed. 6.n.3. 
Fl. June. “th RAY. 


6. A foliis subulatis glabris, umbella involucra z- 
quante. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 800. 
Sedum aa alterum. Column. ecphr. 2. p. 64. 
FP Mae 
_ Awl-leaved Androsace. 
_ Nat. of Switzerland. 
Introd. 1768, by Professor de Saussure. 


307 


carnea. 


Fi, July and August. | Pil | yg 


PRIMULA. Gen. pl. 258. 


Involucr. umbellule. Corelle tubus cylindricus : 
ore patulo. 


1. P. foliis dentatis rugosis, scapis unifloris, coroll 
limbo plano. Smith fi. brit.222. Engl. bot. 4. 
a Primula acaulis. Curtis dond. 
Primula elatior 8. /WVillden. sp. pl.1. p. 801. 
Common Primrose. 
6 Primula acaulis flore pleno carneo. Curtis ma- 
£U%. 229. 
Double Primrose. 
Nat. of Britain, 
£i. rl 8 HH, Yo 


2. P. foliis dentatis rugosis medio contractis, scapo 
multifloro, corolle limbo plano. Smith jl. 
brit. 1. p. 223. Engl. bot. 513. 

Primula elatior « Willden. Sp. Pe l. p. 801. 
Oxlip. Great Cowslip. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. April. H. i. 


3. P. foliis dentatis rugosis medio contractis, scapo 
multifloro, corolla limbo concave. Smith fl. 
brit. 1. p. 223.. Engl. bot. 5, 

Primula veris. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 800. Svensk 
bot. 5. 
¥ 2 Primula 


vulgaris. 


elatior. 


VeTISe 


farinosa. 


cortusoides. 


villosa. 


nivalis. 


longifolia. 


PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. © Primula. 


Primula officinalis. Curtis dond.. 


. Common Cowslip, or Paigle. 
Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, April. | H. U. 


. P. foliis rugosis crenatis glabris subtus farinosis, 


umbella erecta. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.802. Cur- 
tis lond. Engl. lot. 6. 


- Bird’s-eye Primrose. 


Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June and July. | ER. 2f 


; P, foliis rugosis lobatis, scapo multifloro. Will- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 802. Curtis magaz. 399. An- 
drews’s reposit.7. Jacqu. hort. scheenbr.3.p. 5. 
Proorg. 

Cortusa-leaved Primula. 


Nai. of Siberia. 


_ Introd. 1794, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 


Fl. May—July. He 2f. 


. P. foliis planis serrulatis hirsutis. Willden. sp. 


pl. t. p. 803. 
floribus purpureis. Curtis magar. 14, 
Purple hairy Auricula, or Bear’s-ear. 
floribus albis. Botan. magaz. 1161. 
White hairy Auricula, or “Beat’s-ear. 
Nat. of Carinthia and Switzerland. 
Introd. 1768, by Professor de Saussure. 
Fil. April—May. H. 2 


. Pi foltis lanceolatis planis aroute dentatis glaberri- 


mis. W7illden. sp. pl. 1. p- 603. 
Primula nivalis. Pallas it. 3. p. 793. tab. G.* © 
| ae oo 
Snowy Primrose. 
Nat. of Dauria. 
Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. April and May. H. h- 


8. P, folus spathnlatis denticulatis utringue nudis 


post 


‘ 


PENTANDRIA (MONOGYNIA. Primula. 309 


post florescentiam” elongatis erectiusculis,. um- 
bella erecta multiflora. Curtis magaz. 392. 

Primula auriculata. Véntén. cels 4¢. 

Long leaved Primula. » 

Nat. of the Levant. ; 

Introd. about 1790, by Messrs. Grimwood and 
Barret. | 


Fl. April and May. ~ H. y. 


9. P. foliis obovatis serrato-dentatis albo marginatis, marginata. 

- $capo multifloro, involucri foliolis pedunculis 
brevioribus. Wailiden. sp. pl. 1. p. 804.  Cur- 
tis magaz. 191. 

Silver-edged Primula. 

Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 

Introd. 1777, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl, March and April. je ROP 


10. P. foltis serratis glabris obovatis, scapo multifloro Auricula. 
circiter longitudine foliorum. /Villden. sp.pl.1. 
p. 804. Jacqu. ausir. 5. p. 7. t. 415. 
« Sanicala alpina lutea. Bawh. pin. 242. 
Yellow Auricula, or Bear’s-ear. 
8 Sanicula alpiiia purpurea. Bawh. pin. 242. 
Purple Auricula, or Bear’s-ear, 
y Sanicula alpina flore variegato. Bawh. pin. 249. 
Variegated Auricula, or Bear’s-ear. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland and Austria. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl, April and May. ys Pa a 


. 11. P. foliis integerrimis ellipticis ad oras subcrehato- integri- 
cartilagineis, umbella erecta, calycibus longe folia. 
tubulosis obtusissimis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.805.. 

Botan. magaz. 942. 
Entire-leaved Primrose. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland, Austria, and the 
Pyrenees.. | 
Introd, 1792, by Messrs. Loddiges. } 
Fl, June and July. H. i. 


12. P. fo- 


310 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Primula. 


Jinmarchica. 12. P. foliis integerrimis ovatis longe ahah. um- 


ViSCOSA. 


Matthiolt. 


alpina. 


bella pauciflora erecta, corolla infundibuliformi. 
Willden. sp pl... p. 806. 
Primula integrifolia. LU. dan. 188. 
Norwegian Primrose. 
Nat. of the mountains of Norway. 
Cult. 1798. Donn cantabl. 
Fi. \; eae 


13. P. foliis ovatis integerrimis villoso- -viscosis, um- 


bella erecta, corollis hypocrateriformibus. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 806. 
Primulaviscosa. Allion. pedem. 1. p.93.t.5. f. 1. 
Clammy Primrose. 
Nat. of the Alps of Piedmont. 
Introd. 1792, by Messrs. Loddiges. 
Fl, April. H. f. 


CORTUSA. Gen. pl. 259. 


Cor. rotata: fauce annulo elevato. Caps. 1-locu- 
laris, ovalis: apice 5-valvi. 


1. C. calycibus corolla brevioribus. Walden. sp. 


pl... p. 807. Botan. magaz. 987. .Andrews’s 
reposit. 1. Jacqu. tc. 1. t. 32. 
Bear’s-ear Sanicle. 
Nat. of Siberia and Austria. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl. April—June. i, Ws 


SOLDANELLA. ° Gen. pl. 260. 


Cor. campanulata, lacero-multifida. Caps. 1-lo- 
cularis, apice multidentata. 


1, SOLDANELLA. Wellden. sp. pl... p. 808. Cur- 


tis magaz. 49. 
Alpine Soldanella. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 


Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant. Mus. tra- 


desc. 169. 


Fl, April. : . H. %. 


DODE- 


> 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNITA. o 311 


-DODECATHEON. Gen. pl. 261. 


Cor. rotata, reflexa. Stam. tubo insidentia. Caps. 
1-locularis, oblonga. 


- Dolone surat Wilden. sp. pl. 1.p. 808. Cur- Meadia. 


tis magax. 12. 


‘Virginian Cowslip. 


Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1744, by Peter Callinson,, Esq. Catesl. 
carol. append. 1. 

Fl. April—June.. Hi. 2 


CYCLAMEN. ‘Gen. pl. 262. 


Cor. rotata, reflexa, tubo brevissimo: fauce pro- 


minente. Bacca tecta capsula. 


“C foltis‘orbicalalis cordatis integerrimis. JVill- coum, 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 809. Curtis magax. 4. 
Round-leaved Cyclamen. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 


‘ Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 


to 


Fl, February. My 2. 


. C. foliis orbiculatis cordatis crenatis. Wéillden. europeum. 


sp. pl. 1. p. 809. oegt austr.5. p. 1. t. 401. 
Common European Cyclamen. 


~ Wat. of Austria. 


iP) 


Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fi. April. | ie a 


. C, foliis oblongo-ovatis cordatis crenatis. WV uill- persicume 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 809. Curtis magax. 44. 
Persian Cyclamen. 
Nat. of the Island of Cyprus. John Silthorp, M.D. 
Cult.1731,by Mr.Ph, Miller. Mill. dict. ed.1. 0.5. 
FY. February—April. G. H. y. 


. C, foliis cordatis angulatis denticulatis. MVillden. heder@foli- 


sp. pl. op. 810. “Botan. magaz. 100}. ums 
Cyclamen europeum. Engl. bot. 548. Regn. bot. 
Ivy- 


S12 


nymphoi- 
des. 


indica. 


exaltata. 


ovala. 


trifoliata. 


— 


ne 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cyclamen. 


q vy-leaved Cyclamen.. 


Nat. of England. 
Fl. April. wet | Hy 2. 


MENYANTHES. Gen. pl. 263. 
Cor. hirsuta. Stigma 2-fidum. Caps. 1-locularis. 


.M. foliis cordatis integerrimis, corollis ciliatis. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 810. Engl. bot. 217. 
Fringed Buck-bean. : 
Nat. of England. 

Fl, June and July. Fi. 2. 


ee é , co 
. M. foliis cordatis subcrenatis, petiolis Sa 


corollis interne pilosis. Walden. ?. ae 
p- 811. Botan. magaz. 658. 
Indian Buck-bean. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd..1792, by Captain Parker. 
Fl. most part of the Summer, che af 


. M. foliis orbiculato-cordatis subpeltatis subcrena- 


tis, caule paniculato. Sins m botan. ma- 
az. 1029. , 
Tall Buck-bean. 
‘Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1805, by Messrs. Whitley and Bing 
Fi. November—February. Sele 


. M. foliis ovatis petiolatis, caule paniculato. Wzll- 


den. sp. pl. \. p. 811. 
Villarsia ovata. Venten. choix 9. 
Oval-leaved Buck-bean. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fl. May and June. GH. &. <@ 
. M. foliis ternatis.. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 811. 


Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 495. Svensk bot. 22. 
Common Buck-bean. 
Nat. of Britain, 


Fl. July. | 3 SE 


HO?T- 


_ PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 313 


. HOTTONIA., | Gen. pl.265. 


Cor. hypocraterif.-. Stamina tubo corolla imposita. 
Caps. 1-locularis. | 
i. H. floribus verticillatis pedunculatis., /Villden. sp. palustris... 
pil. p. 812... Curtis lond. | Engl. bot..364. 
Water Violet, or Feather-foil, ’ 
Nat. of England. | | 
Fl, July and August. Cee 2. 


HYDROPHYLLUM. | Gen: pl. 267; ..' 


Cor. campanulata, interne striis 5, melliferis, lon- 
gitudinalibus. Siigm. 2-fidum. Caps. globo- 
sa, 2-valvis. . 

4. H. foltis pinnatifidis. Willden. sp. pl... p.814. virginicum. 
Schkuhr handb. ts p. 114. t. 35. 

Virginian Water-leaf. _ , | 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand chels. nate 
Fl. May and June. | Pre: 

2. H. folis, lobato-angulatis.  Wiillden, sp. pl. 1. canadense. 

p. 815. Lamark ilustr. \. p. 426. ¢..97. f. 2. 

Canadian Water-leaf. f 

Nat. of Canada. . 

ult, 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller, 

Fl. May. ae 


ELLISIA. Gen. pl. 268. 


Cor. infundibuliformis, angusta. | Bacca’ sicca, 
2-locularis, 2-valvis. Sem. 2, punctata: al- 
_.tero supra alterum. | | 


1, Exuisra. Willden. sp. pl... p. 815. Nyctelea. 
Planta lithospermo affinis. Ehret im nov. act. ac. 
nat, Curios, 2.’ ps 330. t. 7+ f. Ll. 
. * Cut-leaved Ellisia. 
Nat. of Virginia. 
Cult. 1755, by Peter Collinson, Esq. £hret loc. 
citat. , 
Fi. July and August. H. ©. 
‘ : LYSi- 


314 


vulgaris. 


Epheme- 


TUM. 


dulia. 


stricta, 


thyrstflora. 


I. 


to 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


LYSIMACHIA.. Gen. pl. 269. 
Cor. rotata. Caps. globosa, mucronata, 10-valvis. 
* Pedunculis racemosis. 
L. paniculata, racemis terminalibus. Willden. sp. 
pli. p. 816. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 761. 

Yellow Loose-strife. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl. July—September. £2. 


. L. racemis terminalibus, petalis obovatis' patulis, 


folits jineari-lanceolatis sessilibus. WWillden. sp. 
pl.l. p. 816. | 
Ephemerum spurium Lobelii. Rob. ic. 
Willow-leaved Loose-strife. 
Nat. of Spain. 
Cult. 1730, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. 7. 430. 
Ft. July—September. basod.. 


. L. racemis terminalibus, petalis conniventibus, 


staminibus corolla brevioribus, foliis lanceola- 
us petiolatis. Watllden. sp. pl... p. 817. 

Lysimachia atro-purpurea. Murray in commen- 
tat. gotting. 1782. p. 6. t. 1. 

Purple- “Aower’d Loose-strife. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
n. 4. 


Fi. July and August. * H. 3. 


. L. racemis terminalibus, petalis Janceolatis. patu- 


lis, foliis lanceolatis sessilibus. /Villden. sp. 
pl. i. p. 818. 
Lysimachia bulbifera. Curlis magaz. 104. 
Upright Loose-strife. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. about 1781, by Mr. William Curtis. 
Fl, July and August. i. Y. 


L. racemis lateralibus pedunculatis. Wéitlden. sp. 

pl... p. 818. Engel. bot. 176. 
Tufted Louse-strife. ; 
Nat. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. | Lysimachia. 315 


Nat. of England. 
Fl, May—July.. FI. 2. 


** Pedunculis unifioris. 


. L. foliis subquaternis subsessilibus, pedunculis puncfaéa. 
verticillatis unifloris. WVillden. sp. pl. 1. 6.819. 
Jacqu. ausir. 4. p. 34. t. 366. 

Four-leaved Loose-strife. 

Nat. of Holland. 

Cult. 1658, in Oxford Garden. ‘Hort. oxon. ed. 2. 
p. 100. n. 10. 

Fi. July and August. ta; fs 


. L. foliis oppositis sessilibus linearibus longissimis, guadriflora. 
- pedunculis quaternis terminalibus  unifloris. 
Sims in betan. magaz. 660. 
Four-flower’d Loose-strife. 
- Nat. of North America. Mr. Francis Masson. 
Introd. 1798. 
Fl. July and August. Fi, 2p. 


. L. petiolis ciliatis, floribus cernuis. Linn. spec. ciliata. 
pe. 210. 
Lysimachia quadrifolia 6. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. 
- 819. 
* ite ape canadensis jalape folis.  Walth. 
hort. $39.08. 193 
.Ciliated Loose strife. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. 2. 537. 
| Fl. July and August. i? 7). 


. L. calycibus corollam superantibus, caule erecto Linum stel- 
ramosissimo. Wéillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 820. latum. 
Linum minimumstellatum. Magn. lol.monsp.163. 
f. 162, 
Small Loose-strife. 
Nat. of Italy. . 
Cult. 1658, in Oxford Garden. Hort. oxon. ed. 2. 
p.97. 7. 1. 
Fil, June. . H.©. 


10. L. fo- 


316 


NMEMOTUM. 


Nummula- 
TiAl. 


arvensis. 


fruticosa. 


Monelli. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. © Lysimachia. 


10. L. foliis ovatis acutis, floribus solitariis, caule 


] 


— 


fame! 


procumbente. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.820. Cur- 
tis lond. Engl, bot. 527. 

Yellow Pimpernel, or Wood Loose-strife. 

Nat. of Britain. | ) 

Fl, May—July. pS Simpl 


. L. foliis subcordatis, floribus solitariis, caule re- 


pente. Willden. sp. pl... p. 821. Curtis lond. 
Engl. bot. 528. 

Money-wort, or Creeping Loose-strife. 

Nat. of Britain. 


Fi, June and July. ) DT 5 Pap! 


ANAGALLIS. Gen. pl. 270. 


Cor. rotata. Caps. circumscissa. 


. A. foliis indivisis, caule procumbente. /Villden. 


sp. pl... p. 821. Curtis lond. Brg" bot. 529. 
Svensk bot. 123. 

Scarlet Pimpernel. 

Nat. of Britain. 

Fl, July—September. H.©. 


. A. folus ternis cordato-lanceolatis amplexicauli- 


bus, caule fruticoso tereti: ramis angulosis. 
‘Venten. choix 14. Botan. magaz. 831. — 
Anagallis grandiflora. _4ndrews’s reposit. 367. 
Great-flower’d shrubby Pimpernel. 
Nat. of Morocco. } 
Introd. about 1803, by the Dowager Lady de 
Clifford. 
Fil. June and ne 3H... 


. A foliis indivisis, caule erecto. Willden. sp. pl.1. 


p. 822. Curlis magaz. 319. 

Italian Blue Pimpernel. 

Nat. of Italy. 

Cult. 1648, in Oxford-Garden. Hort. oxon. edit. 1. 
p. 4. n. 8. 

Fl, May—Septeimber. GPP. 2, 


4. Alto 


PENTANDR{A MONOGYNIA. Anagallis. 317. 


4. A. foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus, caule compres- Jatifolia. 
so. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 823. Meerl.ic.1. 
tO. 
Broad-leaved Pimpernel. 
Nat. of Spain. } 
~ Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Macll. dict. ed. 7. 
Fil. July. H. ©. 


‘5. A foliis linearibus, caule erecto. Willden. sp. linifolia, 
Vil. 1s -p-.O9%: oe 
Anagallis angustifolia. Salish. prodr. 121. 
Flax-leaved Pimpernel. | 
Nat. of Portugal. 
Cult. 1796, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. 
~ Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


6. A. foliis ovatis acutiusculis, caule repente. Will- tenella, 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 823. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 530. 
Bog Pimpernel. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl. August and September. ) H. y. 


SPIGELIA. Gen. pl. 279. 
Cor. infundibulif. Caps. didyma, 1-locularis, 
} polysperma. | 


— 


. S. caule herbaceo, foliis summis quaternis. /Vill- Anthelmia. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 824. 
Anthelmenthia quadriphylla. Brown jam. 156. 
& O7 Ay. a 
Annual Worm-grass. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict, ed.7. 
fee i 
Fl, July. - S. ©. 
2.S. caule tetragono, foliis omnibus oppositis. marilandi- 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 825. Curtis magax. 80. ca. 
Perennial Worm-grass. 
Nat. of North America. | Syn 
Cult. 1694, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Br. mus. 
Sloan. mss. 3343. | 
Fl. July aud August. H. y. 
LISI- 


318 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 


LISIANTHUS. Gen. pl. 974. 


Cor. tubo ventricoso ; laciniis recurvatis. Cal. ca- 
rinatus. Stigm. bilebum. Caps. 2-locularis, 
oblonga. 


longifolius. 1.1L. foliis lanceolatis acutis. pubescentibus, caule. 

tereti. JViliden. sp. pl. 1. p. 826. 

Lisianthus erectus, foliis lanceolatis, floribus singu- 
laribus terminalibus. Brown jam.157.t.9. f.1. 

Long-leaved Lisianthus. 

Nat. of Jamaica. Messrs. Smith and Perrin. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
W. Bligh. 


Fl, June and July. me he 
exsertus. 2. L. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, pedunculis trichotomis, 
genitalibus longissimis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 

p. 82s. 


Oval-leaved Lisianthus. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Captam 

ae Bligh. 
by a 


a — ee 
PS EN Sah ey a 


S. bh. 


eT Fa 


AZALEA. Gen. pl. 277. 


Cor. campanulata. Stamina receptaculo inserta. 
Caps. 5-locularis. - 


— 


pontica. 1. A. foliis nitidis lanceolatis utrinque glabris, race- 
mis terminalibus. /V2llden. sp. pl. ¥. p. 830. 
Curtis magax. 433. Andrews’s reposit. 16. 
Yellow Azalea. 
Nat. of Turkey. 
Introd. 1793, by John Bell, Esq. 
Fl. May and June. Ei) 


indica. 2. A. floribus subsolitariis, calycibus pilosis. 7V2/l- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 831. 
Tsutsusi. Kampf. amen, 845. t. 846. 
Indian Azalea. 
Nat. of China. | 
Introd. 1808, by the Hon, Court of Directors OH 
the 


3. 


f 


Y 


& 


“ 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Azalea, 
the E. I. C. in the ship Cuffnels, Capt. Well- 
bank. - 


Fi, G. H. hk. 


A. foliis ovatis, corollis pilosis, staminibus lon- 
gissimis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 831. 

floribus coccineis.” Curtis magaz. 180. 

Deep-scarlet Azalea. 

floribus saturate rubris, calycibus minutis. 

Deep-red Azalea. | 

floribus pallide rubicundis: tubo basi rubro, caly- 
cibus foliaceis. 

Pale-red Azaiea. 

floribus albidis, calycibus mediocribus. 

Early White Azalea. 

florum limbo pallido ; tubo rubro, calyce parvo, 
ramulis pilosis. Trew ehret. 16. t. 48. 

Red and white Azalea. 

floribus rubicundis: lacinia infima alba, calycibus 
foliaceis. | 

Variegated Azalea. 

floribus carneis usque ad basin quinquepartitis. 

Downy Azalea. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1734, by Peter Collinson, Esq. - Coll. mss. 

Fl, May and June. is ae 


. A. foliis margine seabris, corollis piloso-glutino- 
g ’ g 


sis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.831. Meerb. ic.2.t.9. 

floribus albis, ramis diffusis, foliis saturate viridi- 
bus lucidis. 

Common white Azalea. 

floribus albis : carinis carneis, stylis elongatis apice 
rubris, foliis pallidis ovato-oblongis. 

White-striped flower’d Azalea. 

floribus albis ad basin usque divisis, foliis saturate 
viridibus lucidis. 

Narrow-petal’d white Azalea. 


319 


nudifiora. 
coccinea. 
rutilans. 


carnea. 


alba. 
bicolor. 
papiliona~ 
cea, 


partita. 


VISCOSAs 


odorata. 


vittata. 


fissa. 


§ floribus albis, foliis subtus glaucis, stylis corolla floribunda. 


longioribus. 
Cluster-flower’d white Azalea. 


é fla- 


320 


glauca. 


procumbens. 


ancarnata, 


purpura- 
$CENS. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.’ Azalea. 


-¢ floribus albis, foliis utrinque glaucis : janioribus 
supra pilis adspersis. Ned 
Glaticous Azalea. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1734, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. mss. 
Fil. a Bandy July and August, dande June. H.h. 


5. A. ramis diffuso-procumbentibus. Willden. sp. 
pl. i. p, 832. Engl. bot. 865. 
Trailing Azalea. 
| Nat. of Britain. 
Fil. April and May. H. h. 


SPRENGELIA.  Smith’s tracts 270. 


Cal. 5-partit. persistens. Cor. 5-petala. Stam. 
receptaculo inserta. Anth. connate. Caps. 
5-locularis, 5-valvis: dissepimentis e medio 
valvularum. 


1. SprenGeLia. Willden.sp.pl.1. p.833. Smith’s 
tracts 272. t.2. Andrews’s reposit.2. Brown 
prodr. 555. 

Flesh-colour’d Sprengelia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1793, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl. April—June. is.ibt.. b. 


EPACRIS. Brown prodr. 550. 


Cal. coloratus, multibracteatus : bracteis coloratis. 


Cor. tubulosa: limboimberbi. Séam. epipetala: , 


Antheris supra medium peltatis. Squamule 
hvpogyne 5. Caps. placentis columne centrali 
adnatis. 


1. E. ealycis foliolis acuminatis tubum corolle x- 
quantibus, foliis cucullatis subsessilibus: acu- 


mine recurvo basin superante ; floralibus corol- 


lam aquantibus. Brown prodr. 550. 
Epacris pungens. Botan. magaz. 844. 
Rigid Epaeris. | 
Neh of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley. 
Introd. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Epacris. 391 


Introd. 1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. | 
Fl, January—March. | G. H. kb .* 


2. E. calycis foliolis acuminatis tubum corolle a- pulchella. 
quantibus, foliis concaviusculis ; basi acumen 
patulum superante ; floralibus corolla breviori- 
bus, spica basiflora. Brown prodr. 550. 
Epacris pulchella. Cavanill. ic. 4. p. 26. t. 345. 
Botan. magaz. 1170. | 
Sweet-scented Epacris, 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
_ Introd, about 1804, by Messrs. Loddiges. 
Fi. July and August. G.H.h. 


3. E. corollis cylindraceis calyce quater longioribus, grandiflora. 

floribus -pendulis, foliis acuminatis planis. 
Brown prodr. 550. 

-Epacris grandiflora. Watlden. sp. pl. 1. p. 834. 
Smith exot. bot. 1. p.75. t.39. Botan. ma- 

'a%. 982. 

Crimson Epacris. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. about 1803, by Messrs. Loddiges. 

Fl, May and June. G. H. h. 


4, E. floribus nutantibus, foliis lanceolatis erectis obtusifolia. 

subimbricatis : apice calloso obtusiusculo, ca- 
lycibus obtusis longitudine tubi, staminibus in- 
clusis. Brown prodr. 551. 

Epacris obtusifolia. Smith exot. bot. 1. p.77. t.40. 

Blunt-leaved Epacris. 

Nat. of New South Wales. _ , 

Introd. about 1804, by Messrs. Loddiges. 

Fl, May and June. G. H. bh. 


ANDERSONIA. Brown prodr. 553. 


Cal. coloratus, bracteis foliaceis 2 pluribusve im- 
bri¢atus, Cor. longitudine calycis: limbi laci- 
niis basi barbatis. Stam. hypogyna: Antheris 

-__ infra medium affixis. Squamule hypogyne 5, 
VOL. I. ¥ nunc 


322 i PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Andersonia. 


“nunc connate. Cups. placentis columne cen~< 
trali adnatis. 


sprengeli- 1. A. foliis patulis : acumine plano. Brown prodr. 
oides. 554, 
Sprengelia-like Andersonia. 
Nat. of New Holland. . Robert Brown, Esq. 
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 
Fl. most part of the Year. ba G. Hs). 


STYPHELIA. Brown prodr. 537. 


Cal. bracteis 4, pluribusve. Cor. elongato-tubu- 
losa; tubo intus juxta basin fasciculis 5 villorum; 
limbo lacinits revolutis, barbatis. Filam. ex- 
serta. Drupasubexsucca, putamine osseo, so- © 
lido, 5-loculari. 


viridiflora.) 1.8. foliis obovato-oblongis obtusis mucronulatis 

planis supra lzvibus. margine parum scabris flo- 
ribusque divaricatis. Brown prodr. 537. 

Styphelia viridis. -Andrews’s réposit. 312. 

Green- flower’d Styphelia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Intred. 1791, by Messrs, Lee and Kennedy. 

Fl, April and May. G. H. h. 


érifiora. 2.S. foliis elliptico- vel oblongo-Janceolatis planis 
: glaucis: paginis marginibusque levibus, ramu- 
lis glabris,. floribus corymboso-approximatis, 
pedunculis 1—3-floris. Brown prodr. 537. 
Styphelia triflora. _4Andrews’s reposit. 72. 
Three-flower’d Styphelia. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1796, by George Hibbert, Esq. 
Fl. June—August. G. H. bh. 
tubiflora, 3. S. foliis lineari-obovatis mucronatis supra scabri- 
usculis margine revolutis, floribus nutantibus. 
Brown prodr. 537. 4 
Styphelia tubiflora. Willden. sp. pl... p. 835. 
Smith new holl. 45. t. 14. 
Crimson Styphelia. ’ 


Nat. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Styphelia. * yB2s 


Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1802, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 

Bart. K. B. 4 
Fu G.H.h. DB2.0% 


LEUCOPOGON. Brown prodr. 54%. 


Cal. bibracteatus. Cor. infandib. limbo patente, 
longitudinaliter barbato. Filam. inclusa. Dru- 
pa rtery locularis, baccata vel exsucca, nunc 
-crustacea. 


gs Spicis nutantibus aguregatis, ovariis bilocula- lanceolatus. 

ribus, drupis ovalibus, foltis lanceolatis planis 
_trinervils, ramulis glabris. Brown prodr. 541. ‘ 

Styphelia lanceolata. Smith new holl. 49. (ex- 
clusis synonymis.) 

Styphelia parviflora. -Andrews’s reposit. 287. 

Styphelia Gnidium. Venten. malmais. 23. 

Small-flower’d Leucopogon. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 

Fi, May—August. G.H..4. 


PLUMBAGO. Gen. pl. 281. 


Cor. infundibulif. Stamina squamis basin corol- 
ie claudentibus inserta. Stigma 5-fidum. Sem. 
1, oblongum, tunicatum. 


“1. Py foliis amplexicaulibus lanceolatis scabris, caule europeec. 
stricto. Willden. sp. pl.\. p.837.  Schkuhr 
handb. 1. p.118. ¢. 36. 

European Lead-wort. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cull..1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fil, September and October. 1 5 ee ae 


2. P. foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris, caule filiformi. zeylanica. 
Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 837. 
Tumba-codivelt. Bheed, mal, 10. p. 15. é. 8. 
_ Ceylon Lead-wort. 


a of the East Indies. | 
: ¥2 Cult. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Plumbago. 


Cult. 1731, by Mr.Ph. Miller. Mild. dict.ed.1.n.2. 
Fl. April—September. S. h. 


. P. foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris subdenticulatis, 
caule geniculis gibbosis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 838. Curtis magaz. 230. 

Rose-colour’d Lead-wort. 

Nat. of the East Indies, 

Introd. 1777, by John Fothergill, M.D. 

Fl. July. S.h. 


. P. foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris, caule flexuoso 
scandente. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 838. 

Dentellaria lychnioides sylvatica scandens, flore 
albo. Sloan. jam. 1. p. 211, ¢. 133. f. J. 

Climbing Lead-wort. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Cult. before 1699, in the Royal garden at Hamp- | 
ton-court. Moris. hist. 3. p. 599. 1. 2. 

Fi, July and August. a 


. P. foliis obovatis retusis glabris. 

Dark-flower’d Lead-wort. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1792. } 

Fl, May and June. G.H. kh. 


PHLOX. Gen. pl. 284. 


Cor. hypocraterif. Filam. inequalia. Stigm. 
3-fidum. Cal. prismaticus. Caps. 3-locularis, 
1-sperma. | 


. P, foltis lanceolatis planis margine scabris, caule 
Jevi, corymbis paniculatis, corollz laciniis ro- 
tundatis. Wailden. sp. pl.1. p.839. Mill. 
0..20 95 137..t/2805s f, 2. 

Panicled Phlox. 

Nat. of North America, 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 
elth. 205. t. 166. f. 203. 

Fl, August and September. Hy %. 


2. P. foe 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phlox. 325 


2. P. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis subundulatis margine undulata. 

scabris, caule levi, corymbis eens co- 
rollz laciniis subretusis. iden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 840. 

Waved-leaved Phlox. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. 

Fl. July and August. H. &. 


-8. P. foliis ovato-lanceolatis undique levibus, caule suaveolense 
glaberrimo, racemo paniculato. Waillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 840. 
White-flower’d Phlox. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. about 1766, by Peter Collinson, Esq. 
Fil. July and August. Hi. Y. 


4. P. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis glabris, caule scabri- maculata. 
usculo, racemo corymboso. Waillden.sp. pl. 1. 
p- 840. Jacqu. hort. vind. 2. p. 58. t. 127. 
Spotted- stalk’d Phiox. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1740, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll. mss. 
Fi, August. Hii 2. 


5. P. foliis ovatis cordatisve acutis i Cas caule sca- pyramida- 
bro, racemo pyramidal, dentibus Se ic sub- dis. 
erectis. Smith exot. bot. 2. p. 55. ¢. 87. 

Pyramidal Phlox. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. betore 1800, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl, June—August. H. &. 


6. P. foliis lanceolatis villosis, caule erecto, corym- pilosa. 
bo terminali. WWVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 840. 
Lychnidea umbellifera, blattariz accedens virgi- 
niana major, repens. Pluk. alm. 233. %.98.f. 1. 
Hairy-leaved Phiox. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
6 7 


n. 6. 
Fl, May and June. H. &. 
pate AY. 7. P. fo- 


326 


carylina. 7 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phiox. 


P. foltis lanceolatis lavibus, caule scabro, coryms | 


bis subfastigiatis. _ Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 841, 
Lychnidea Pareliniatint Mart. dec. 1. t. 10. 


~ Carolina Phlox. 


glaberrima. 8. 


Nat. of Carolina. 


‘Cult. before 1728. Mart. loc. cit. 


Fl, July—September. H. ¥. 


P. folits lineari-lanceolatis glabris, caule erecto, 


corymbo terminali. Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 841. © 


_ Lychnidea folio melampyri. Dii/. elth. 203. t. 166, 


divaricata.. 9. 


prostrata. 10. 


stolonifera. 11. 


f. 202. 
Smooth Phlox. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 1725, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. 2, 175. 


Ah 
“—a 


Fi, June—August. My. a 


P. foliis Jato-lanceolatis: superioribus alternis, 
~ caule bifido, pedunculis geminis. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 841. Curtis magax. 163. | 

Early-flowering Phlox. 

Nat. of North. America. 


Fi. April—June. 


Cult. 1746, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll, mss. 
Fy, 


P. folits ovatis obovatisve, caule prostrato, co- 
rymbo terminali. 

Trailing Phlox. 

Nat. of North America, 

Introd. 1792, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. ' 

Fi. April and May. 5 Bae 


P. stolomibus repentibus, foliis spatulato-obovatis. 
Boian. magaz. 563. 

Phlox reptans. Michaux amer. 1. p. 145. Ven- 
ten. malmats. 107. 

Creeping Phlox. 

Nat. rt “Georgia. 

Introd. 1800, by Messrs. Fraser. 

Fi, June—September. |< ee ie 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phlox. 


12. P, foltis ovatis, floribus solitariis. Willden. sp. 
pl.1. p. 842. Botan. magax. 528. 
_ Ovate-leaved Phlox. 
Nat. of North America. 
ae tae by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


Fl. Matetute + Th. 2. 


13. P. foliis subulatis hirsutis, floribus oppositis. 
Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 842. Curtis magaz.41). 
Awl-leaved Phlox. 
Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1786, by Mr. John Fraser. 
Fi, Apnl—June. sep 


414, P, foliis setaceis glabris, floribus solitariis. /ViiJ- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 842. Curtis magaz. 415. 

Fine -leaved Phlox. 

Nati. of Carolina. 

Introd. 1786, by Mr. John Fraser. 

Fl. April and Diba yi }):i 0s H. %. 


CONVOLVULUS. Gen. pl. 287. 


Cor. campanulata, plicata. Stigm. 2. Caps. 
2-locularis: loculis dispermis. 


* Caule volubili. 


1. C. foliis sagittatis utrinque acutis, pedunculis 


‘ subunifloris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 844. Cur- 


tis lond. Engl. bot, 312. 
Small Bind-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June - September. H. %. 


2. C. foliis sagittatis postice truncatis, pedunculis 
tetragonis ‘unifloris. Willden. sp. pl.1.p. $44. 
a floribus albis. Curtis lond. Engl. bot. 313. 
Great Hedge Bind-weed. 
B floribus incarnatis. Botan, magax. 732. 
American Hedge Bind-weed. 
Nat. 


327 


ovald. 


subulata. 


setaced. 


arvensis. 


sepium. 


328 


Scammonia. 


pannifolius. 


sibiricus. 


JSarinosus. 


Medium. 


3. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 


Nat. « of Britain, 8 ef North America. 
Fi, July and August. ; H. 2... 


C. foliis sagittatis postice truncatis, pedunculis 
teretibus subtrifloris. Wallden. spa pl. 1. p. 845. 

Convolvulus syriacus, Scammonia syriaca. Mill, 
ic. 1. p. 68. t. 102. 

Scammony Bind weed. 

Nat. of the Levant. | 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 

Fl, July and August. H. y. 


. C, foliis cordato-hastatis hirsutis, pedunculis sub- 


trifloris, bracteis linearibus a calyce remotis. 
Convolvulus pannifolius. Salish. paradis. 20. 
Cloth-leaved Bind-weed. 


Nat. 
Cult. 1805, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. 
Fl. August and September. G.H.h. 


. C. foliis cordatis acuminatis Jevibus, pedunculis 


’ bifloris. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 846. 
Convolvulus rupestris. Pallas it. 3. p. 723. tab. K. 
Siberian Bind-weed. 

Nat. of Siberia. . 

Introd. 1779, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy. a 
Fl, July and August. — . H. ©. 


. C. foliis cordatis acuminatis repandis, pedunculis 


trifloris, caule farinoso.  Wéillden. sp. pl... 
p. 846. Salish. paradis. 45. 
Mealy-stalk’d. Bind -weed. 


” Nat. of Madeira. 


Introd. 1777, by Mr. Francis Masson. : 
Fl. May and June. GUA 


. C. folits lineari-lanceolatis attenuatis acutis basi — 


dilatatis dentatis, ‘foliolis calycinis sagittatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 848, 


Tala-neli. Rheed. mal. 11. p, 113. t. 55- 


Arrow-headed Bind-weed, 
. ‘Nat. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 329 


Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1778, by William Roxburgh, M.D. 
Fl, July and August, S. ©. 


8. C. foliis spathulato-linearibus apice tridentatis tridentatus. 
basi dilatatis dentatis, foliolis calycinis ellipticis 
cuspidatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 848. 
Sendera-clandi. Rhzed. mal. 11. p. 133. t. 65. 
Trifid Bind-weed. 
Nai. of the East Indies, 
Introd. 1778, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
_ Fl. July and-August. oe G)- 


~g. C. foliis cordatis integris panduriformibus, caly- panduratus. 

cibus levibus. Waitilden. sp. pl. \. p. 850. 

Convolvulus megalorhizos flore amplo lacteo; 

_ fundo purpureo. Diéll, elth. 101. t. 85. fi. 99. 

Virginian Bind-weed. J 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth. 
loc. citat. 

Fl, June—September. Cert 


10. C. foliis cordatis integris trilobisque villosis, ca- caroljnus. 
lycibus levibus, capsulis hirsutis, tel ae 
subbifloris. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 8 

Convolvulus folio hederaceo, arvensis, Bits di- 
lute purpureo, Dill. elth. 100. ¢. 84. f. 98. 

Carolina Bind-weed. . 

Nat. of Carolina. . 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth. 
loc. cit. 


Fi. July ret August. | Thad ; 


11. C. foliis cordatis integris trilobisque, corollis in- hederaceus. 
divisis, sis barca erectis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
- 851. 
Convolvulus fore: purpureo, calyce punctato. 
Dill. elth. 99. t. 83. f. 96. infer. 
Ivy-leaved Bind-weed. 
? Nat, 


330 


Nil. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 


Nat. of Asia, Africa, and America. 
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
loc. citat. 


Fl, June and July. rH, (OF 


12. C. folns cordatis trilobis, corollis semiquinque- 


fidis, pedunculis petiolo brevioribus. Will- 
den. sp. pl.1.p. 851. Curtis mazaz. 188. 

Blue Bind- weed. 

Nat. of America. 

Cult, before 1537, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. 
herb. Aids 

Fl, July—September. 5. ©. 


purpureus. 13, C. foliis cordatis indivisis, fructibus cernuis, pedi- 


olscurus. 


cellis incrassatis. Wall/den.. sp. pl... p. 852. 


e Convolvulus purpureus. Curtis magaz. 113. 


Great Purple Bind-weed, or Convolvulus major. 


8 Convolvulus minor folio subrotundo, Dill. 


elth. 97. t. 82. f. 94. 
Small purple Bind-weed. 


y Convolvulus purpureus var. elatior. Sims in bo- 


tan. magax. 1005. 
Tall spotted-flower’d Bind-weed. 
Nai.of America. 
Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park. pa- 
radis. 359. 
Fl. June—September. H.©. 


14. C. foliis cordatis acuminatis, pedunculis filifor- 


mibus uuifloris calycibusque glabris, caulé hir- 
sutissimo. /Villden sp. pl. 1. p. 852. 
Convolvulus flore minore lacteo, fundo atro ru- 
bente. Dull. elth. 98. t. 83. f. 95. 
Hairy Bind-weed. 
Jat. of the East Indies. 
Cull. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
loc. citat. 


Fl, July and August, | 8. ©. 
15. C. fo- } 


a 
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convoivulus. 331 


15. C. foliis cordatis hastatis quinquenerviis, caule Batatas. 

repente hispido tuberitero. Woiliden. sp. pl.1. 
p. 853. 

Kappa-kelengu. Rheed. mal. 7. p. 95. t. 50, 

Tuberous-rooted Bind- weed. 

Nat. of both Indies, 

Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard, Ger. herl. 780, 

F 


l. S. Y. 


16. C. folits cordatis ovatis acuminatis integerrimis 

ames Urn caule petiolisque glabris. MW ill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p 853. 

Tiru-tali. Rheed. mal. 11, p. 109. t. 53. 

Great Cevlon Bind-weed. 

Nat. of Ceylon. 

Introd. 1799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart: KiB 

Fl. July. ee ali. 


MAXIMUS» 


17. C. foliis cordatis, caule volubili, pedunculis um- umbellatus. 
~bellatis. Willden. sp. pl..\. p. 857. 
Convolvulus luteus polyanthos, Plum. amer. 88. 
ft. 102. 
Umbelled Bind-weed. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph.. Miller. Rand chels. 58. 
No Dz. 
Fl. June and July. See 


18. C. foliis oblongis subcordatis acutis, caule suffru- suffrutico- 
ticoso lavi, pedunculis trifloris multiflorisque. SUSs ° 
Shrubby Madeira Bind- weed. 
Nai. of Madcira. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1788. , 
Fl, July. GH. dU. 


19. C. foliis cordatis pubescentibus, caule perenni canariensis. 
villoso, pedonculis multifloris.  Wéillden. sp. 
pl.1. p. 858. Botan. maguz. 1228, 
Canary Bind-weed. 
Nat. of the Canary Islands, 
ie. Cult, 


332 


anuricatus. 


Turpe-— 


thum. 


speciosus, 


Jalapa. 


20. 


gl. 


22. 


PENPANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 


Culé. 1690, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. 
Mus. H.8. 139. fol. 63. 
Fl. May—September. G. H. bh. 


C. foliis cordatis, pedunculis incrassatis calycibus- 
que lzvibus, caule muricato. Willden. sp. pl. \. 
p. 858. 

Ipomoea muricata. Jacq hort. scheenbr. 3. p. 40. 
f, 323. 

Rough-stalk’d Bind-weed. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1777, by Daniel Charles Solander, LL. D. 

Fl, July and August. Ss. ©. 


C. foliis cordatis angulatis, caule membranaceo 
quadrangulari, pedunculis multifloris. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 859. 

Convolvulus indicus alatus maximus. Herm. 
lugdb. 177. t. 178,179. , 

Square-stalk’d Bind-weed. 

Nat, of Ceylon. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. dice. 
ed. 6. n. 34. 

Fil. Ss. ¥. 


C. foliis cordatis subtus tdinientons, sericea pe- 
dunculis petiolo longioribus umbelliferis, ae 
cibus acutis, caule volubili. Wallden. sp. pl. } 

. 859. Smith ic. pict. 17. 

Broad:leaved Bind- weed. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 


Introd. 1778, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 


23. 


Bart. K. B. 
Fi. July and August. S.h. 


C. caule volubili, foliis ovatis subcordatis obtusis 
obsolete repandis subtus villosis, pedunculis 
unifloris. /Viliden. sp. pl. 1. p.860. Desfont, 
in annal. du mus. 2. p. 326, t. 40, 41. _ 

Jalap Bind-weed. 

Nat. of America. 


Thtrod. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 333 


Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 
Milt. dict. ed. 6. n. 18. 
Fl, August and September. S.h. 


#4. C. tomentoso-sericeus, foliis cordato-oblongis ob- Herman- 

tusis, pedunculis bifloris. Walden. sp. pl. 1. nia. 
p- 862. 

Convolvulus crenatus. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 315. 

Peruvian Bind-weed. 

Nat. of Peru. 

Inirod. 1799, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

Fi. August and September. G. H. y. 


25. C. foliis cordato-sagittatis postice sinuato-repan- erubescens. 
dis, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis subbifloris, 
caule volubili. Sims in botan. magaz. 1067. 
Maiden-blush Bind-weed. 
Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley. 
Introd. 1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl, June—August. G. H. 3. 


26. C. foliis cordatis sinuatis sericeis: lobis repandis, alth@oides. 
pedunculis bifloris. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 862. 
Curtis magax. 359. 

a Convolvulus argenteus Althee folio. Bauh. 
pin. 295. 
Mallow-leaved Bind-weed. 
8 Convolvulus argenteus elegantissimus, foliis te- 
nuiterincisis. Tournef. inst. 85. 
Silky-leaved Bind-weed. 
Nat. « of the Levant, 6 of Sicily. 
~ Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 294. 


hs 4, 
Fl, June—September. G. H. Y. 


27. C. foliis septemlobo-palmatis hispidis: lobo me- bryonicefor 
dio sinuato producto, pedunculis axillaribus so- Jjys5, 
litariis longissimis articulatis. Sims in botan, 
magaz. 943. 

Bryony-leaved Bind-weed. 3 

Nat. 


334 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulas. 


Nat. of China. | | 
Introd. 1802, by Isaac Swainson, Esq. 
Fl. June—Avgust. H.y. 


catricus. 28. C. foliis palmatis glabris serrulatis, stipulis folii- 

formibus palmatis, axillis tomentosis, calycibus 
pedunculatis laevibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 863. Bolan. magaz. 699. 

Jagged-leaved Bind- weed. 

Nat. of Egypt. 

Cult. before 1680. Moris. hist. 1. p. 19. 2.5. 

Fl, June and July. e prsthiGg ET. 


macrocar- 29. C. foliis palmato-pedatis quinquepartitis, pedun- 
pus. culis unifloris. /V2llden. sp. pl... p. 864. 
Convolvulus polypbyllus, flore et fructu purpureis 
maximis. Plum. ic. 80..t. 91. f. 1. 
Long-fruited Bind-weed. 
Nat. of South America. __ 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mild. dict. ed. 6. 


ms AT 
Fl. July and August. : S. ©. 


paniculatus. 30. C. foliis palmatis : : lobis septenis ovatis acutis in- 

tegerrimis, pedunculis paniculatis. JV illden. 
sp. pl... p. 865. 

Pal-modecca. Rheed. mal. 1}. p.101.¢ 49. 

Panicled Bind-weed.. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1799, by Mr. Thomas Gibbs. 

Fl, July. . SY 


quinquefoli- 31. C. foliis digitatis glabris dentatis, pedunculis. lz- 
US« vibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 865. 
Convolvulus quinquefolius. glaber americanus. 
Pluk. alm. 116. t. 167. f. 6. 
Smooth five-leaved Bind-weed. 
Nat. of America. : 
Cult. before 1692, by Bishop Compton. Pluk. 
loc. ctt. | 


Fi, July and August. . S..@. 
| 32. C. fo- 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 335 


oe 7 . ss . * * . 
32. C, foliis digitatis quinis pilosis integerrimis, caule pentaphyl- 


33. 


34. 


piloso. Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 866. lus. 
Tpomeea pentaphylla. Jacq. ic. 2. t. 319. 
Hairy five-leaved Bind-weed. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. 58. 
nm. 25. 


Fl. August and September. 5. ©. 


* * Caule non volubili. 


C. folis cordato-ovatis, pedunculis unifloris, sicudus. 
bracteis lanceolatis, floribus sessilibus. JV idl- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 866. 

Convolvulus siculus minor flore parvo auriculato. 
Boccon. sic. 89. t. 48. 

Small-flower’d Bind-weed. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. before 1640, by Mr. William Boel. Park. 
theair. 172. f. 5. 

Fl, June—August. H. ©. 


C. foliis Janceolatis obtusis nudis lineatis, ramis pentfapeta- 
declinatis, floribus solitarlis semiquinquefidis. loidey., 


‘ Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 867. 


Convolvulus humilis. Jacqu. collect. 4. p. 209. 
Ae Bee . 


~ Majorca Bind- weed. 


35. 


Nat. of Majorca. : 
Introd. 1789, by Mr. John Hunnemann. 
Fl. June. : H.©. 


C, foliis lanceolatis sericeis lineatis petiolatis, pe- lineatus. 
dunculis bifloris, calycibus sericeis subfoliaccis. 
Willden..sp. pl. 1. p. 867. 

Convolvulus serpens maritimus spicefolius. Tri- 
umf. ols. 91. cum fig. 

Dwarf Bind- weed. 

Nat. of France and Spain. 


Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort, Br. Mus. 


H. S. 139. fol. 27. 
Fl, June. | Wal. 
36. C. hire 


336 


. gaxatilis. 


Cneorum. 


linearis. 


Cantabrica. 39. 


scoparius. 


PENTANDRIA mMONOGYN?IA. ~ Convolvulus. 


36. C. hirsutissimus, foliis linearibus, floribus capi- 


37. 


38. 


tatis, calycibus acuminatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 868. 

Convolvulus rectus villosus wie Yee at 
folio. Boccon. mus. 138. ¢. 96. 

Rock Bind- weed. 

Nat. of Spain and Italy. 

Cult. 1796, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq. 

Fi. June. Feris ie 


C. foliis lanceolatis tomentosis, floribus umbella- 


tis, calycibus hirsutis, caule erectiusculo. Will- 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 868. otan. magaz. 459. 
Silvery-leaved Bind-weed. 
Nat. of Spain and the Levant. 
Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 361. f. 4. 
Fl, May—September. G.H. bh. 


C. caulibus: erectis fruticosis, foliis linearibus 
acutis piloso-sericeis, floribus terminalibus um- 
bellato-paniculatis, calycibus pilosis.. Willden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 869. Curtis magaz. 289. 


‘ Narrow-leaved Bind-weed. 


B 


Nat. 
Cult. before 1770, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Herb. 
Banks. 


Fi, May—September. G. H. h- 


C. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis, caule ramoso 
erectiusculo, calycibus pilosis, pedunculis sub- 
bifloris. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 869. 

caulibus decumbentibus. Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 53. 
t. 296. 

Decumbent flax-leaved Bind-weed. 

caule erecto ramoso. 

Upright flax-leaved Bind-weed. , 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1680, in Oxford Garden. Moris. hist. 2. 
p. 19. 2.3. 


Fl. most part of the Summer, bgt ong 2 Y. 


40. 


C. foliis linearibus pilosiusculis, pedunculis sub- 
trifloris, 


Ea: 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 


’* trifloris, ealycibus: sericeiS ovatis acutis, caule 
fruticoso, ramis virgatis. Wilden. “i + goal 
p. 872. Venten. chotx 24. 

Broom Bind-weed.. i 

Nat. of the Canary Telandie 

Cult. 1733, in Chelsea Garden. R.S. 7. 558. 

Fl. August and September. G. H. hk. 


41. C. foliis oblongo lanceolatis basi attenuatis subpi- floridus. 
losis, ramis floriferis:pedunculisque paniculatis. 
Wilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 873.. - 
Convolvulus floridus. Jacqu.tc. 1. t. 34. 
Many-flower’d Bind-weed, | 
Nut. of the Canary Islands. .Mr. Francis Masson. 
Introd. 1779. gh 
Fi. August-and September. . G. H...h:. 


337 


492. C. foliis cordatis pubescentibus, caule recto, pe- spithame- 


dunculis unifloris. /V2llden. sp. ah Eeterar3. US. 
Virginian Small-upright Bind-weed. 
‘Nat. of North America. 
Introd. 1796, by William, Hamilton, Esq. ; 
Fi. ue ORO sagt cd. 


43. C. foliis leneoldto: ovatis eer onda declinato, tricolor. 

_floribus solitaniis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. — 874. 
‘Curtis magaz. 27. 

Trailing Bind- weed, or Gunrciiahe minor. 

Nat. of Barbary, Spain, and Sicily. 

Cult. 1629, by Mr, John Parkinson. vaER® nara. 

Wid SO. fis. porF pe 

Fil, June—August. oe H. ©. 


44. C. foliis reniformibus, pedunculis unifloris. Will- Soldanella. 


~) den. sp. pl. 1. p. 876. . Engl. bot. 314. 
Sea Bind-weed. 
Nat. of Britain. | . 
Fi. June and July. . i HL Y. 


45. C. foliis bilobis, pedunculis anifloris Willden. Pes capre. 


i aia aa 


VOL.~1. Z = Fla ais Scho- 


338 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Convolyulus: 


Schovanna-adamboe. Rheed. mal.11.p.1176 t. 57. 


‘ Thick-leaved Bind-weed. 


Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard. 
Fi. June and July. 8.0. 


brasiliensts. 46. C. foliis emarginatis basi biglandulosis, peduncu- 


Quamoclit. 


coccinea. 


lacunosa. 


lis trifloris. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 877. 
Convolvulus marinus catharticus, folio rotundo, 
flore purpureo. Plum. amer. 89. t. 104, 
Brazilian Bind-weed. 
Nat. of South America. 


- Introd. before 1726, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill. 


dict. ed. 1. n. 4. 
Fl. June and July. Sid. 


IPOMCGEA. Gen. pl. 288. 


Cor. infundibulif. Stigma capitato-globosum. 
_ Caps. 3-locularis. 


1.1. foliis pinnatifidis linearibus, floribus subsolita- 


ris. Wallden. sp. pl.l. p. 879. Curtis ma- 
gaz. 244. 

Wing’d-leaved Ipomeea. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 358. 1. 3. 

Fl, July—September. ROM 


2.1. foliis cordatis acuminatis nee angulatis, pe- 


dunculis multifloris. Wdlden. sp. pl. 1. p. 880. 
Curtis magaz. 221. 

Scarlet-flower’d Ipomeea, 

Nat. of the West Indies. | 

Cult, before 1713, by Mr. Darby.  Philosoph. 
transact. vol. 28. p. 203. n. Ql. 

Fl, June—September. H. ©. 


3. I. foliis cordatis acuminatis scrobiculatis basi an- 


pee Le aL cask subunifloris flore brevioribus. 
Wrillden. sp. pl... p. 881. 
Convolvulus stellatus, periploce rotundioris folio. 
Dill. elth. 103. t. 87. f. 102. 
Starry 


F 


ao 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jpomeea. 339 


Starry [pomeea. | 
Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 164. n. 5. 

Fl, July. H. ©. 


. I. foliis cordatis acutis integerrimis, pedunculis solanifolia. 
unifloris solitariis foliis sequalibus. Waillden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 881. 

Onamoclit solani folio, flore roseo. Plum, ic. 82. 
£941 F0 Ves 

Nightshade-leaved Ipomeea. 

Nat. of America. 

Cult.1749,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mild. dict. ed.7. 7.3. 

Fl, August. S.¢. 


‘ 1. foliis palmatis: lobis septenis lanceolatis acutis ¢wJerosa. 
integerrimis, pedunculis trifloris. Wilden. Sp. 
pl. 1. p. 881. 

Convolvulus major. heptaphyllus, flore sulphureo 
odorato. Sloan. jam. 1. p. 152. t. pee ¢ 2. 

~ Tuberous-rooted Ipomeea. 

Nat. of the West Indies. ¢ 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed.1. 
Convolvulus 11. 


Fi, oe 


. I. foliis cordatis acutis integerrimis, caule aculea- lona nox. 
to, floribus ternis, corollis indivisis. /Vill/den. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 882. Botan. magaz. 752. Jacqu. 
hort. scheenbr. 1. p. 16. t. 36. 

Prickly Ipomeea. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 7 

Introd. 1773, by Jobu Earl of Bute. 

Fl, July and August. OP 


. I. foliis cordatis, pedunculis multifloris, perian- campanu- 
thio exteriore orbiculari, corollis campanulatis /ata, 
lobatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 882. 

Adamboe. Rheed. mal. 11. p. 175. #. 56. 

Bell-flower’d Ipomeea. 


Nat. of the East Indies. 
22 Introd, 


340 


‘violacea. 


carnea. 


repanda. 


glaucifolia. 


triloba. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ipomeea. 


Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fi, August and September. Ss. ©. 


. I. foliis cordatis integerrimis, floribus confertis, 


corollis indivisis. Waillden. sp. pl.1. p. 883. 

Quamoclit foliis amplissimis cordiformibus. Plum. 
C2 BAsid 503. o0 2% 

Purple-flower’d Ipomcea. 

Nat. of South America. 

Cult.1732,by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elih.102. 
é. 86. ¢.100. 


Fl. August. } SiO. 


10. 


. I. foliis cordatis glabris, pedunculis multifloris, 


_ corollis marginatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p 883. 
Jacqu. amer. 26. t. 18. 

Flesh-colour-flower’d Ipomeea. 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd. 1799, by the Marchioness of Bute. 

Fi. August. Se. 


I. foliis cordatis oblongis repandis, Pecans ra- 
mosis cymosis. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 883. Sa- 
lish. paradis. 81. 

Scollop’d Ipomea. | 

Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 

Introd. 1793. | 

Fl. August. : S. i. 


. I. foliis sagittatis postice truncatis, pedunculis bi- 


floris. Willden. sp: pl. 1. p. 884. 
Convolvulus stellatus arvensis, folio glauco. Dill. 
elth. 103. t. 87. f. 101. 
Glaucous-leaved Ipomecea. 
Nat. of Mexico. 
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. loc. cit. 
Fi. May—July. OUDSL AY. 


12.1. foliis trilobis cordatis, pedunculis trifloris. 


Willden. sp. pl. 1s p. 884. 


_Three-leaved Ipomeea. 


Nat. 


13. 


14. 


15. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ipomeea. 34) 


Nat. of the West Indies. | 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Convolvyulus 29. 


Fl. June and July. . | be Rene 


I. foliis trilobis cordatis, pedunculis multifloris hederifolia, 
racemosis. /Villden. sp. pl.\. p. 885. 

QOuamoclit hedere folio trifido. Plum. ic. 82. 
t..93..fo2, 

Ivy-leaved Ipomeea. 

Nat. of South America. 

Introd. 1773, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin, M.D. 

Fl. July. . sss Oe 


I. foltis trilobis, floribus aggregatis. /Villden. sp. hepaticifo- 
pl.i. p.885. Burm. ind. 50. t. 20.f. 2. lia. 

Hepatica-leaved Ipomeea. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 


nm. 7. 
Fl. August and September. S. ©. 


I. foliis: cordatis acuminatis pilosis, floribus ag- tamnifolia. 
gregatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 885. 


Volubilis caroliniensis, tamni folio subhirsuto. 


Dill. elth. 428. t. 318. f. 410. 


- ‘Tamnus-leaved Ipomeea. 


Nat. of Carolina. 


~ Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M; D. Dill elth. 


16. 


loc. citat. 


Fi. July. H. ©. 


I. foliis Ase floribus aggregatis. WWillden. Pes tigridts. 
sp. pl. 1: p. $86. 

Volubilis zeylanica, Pes tigrinus dicta. Dull. 
elth. 499. t. 318. f. 411. 

Palmated [pomeea. 


_ Nat. of the East Indies. 


Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
loc. citat. 


_ Fl. August, | | , 5.0. 


POLE: 


343 


ceruleum, 


reptans. 


elegans. 


inconspicua. 


~ 


—s 


to 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


POLEMONIUM.® Gen. pl. 289. 


Cor. 5-partita, fundo clauso valvis staminiferis. 
Stigma 3-fidum. Caps. 3-Jocularis, supera. 


. P. foltis pinnatis, floribus erectis, calycibus co- 


roll tubo longioribus, Waillden. sp. nm: 1. 
p. 886. Engl. bot. 14. 
flore ceruleo. : 
Blue-flower’d Greek Valerian. Jacob’s Ladder. 
flore albo. | 
White-flower’d Greek Valerian. 
Nat. of England. 
Fi. May—July. | ee 


. P. foliis pinnatis septenis, floribus terminalibus 


nutantibus.. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 886. 
Polemonium. Mill. ic. 2. p. 140. ¢. 209. 
Creeping Greek Valerian. 

Nat. of North America. : 
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. loc. citat. 
Fl, April and May. H. y. 


IPOMOPSIS. Michaux amer.1. p. 141. 


Cal. 5-fidus, basi membranaceus. . Cor. infundi- 
bulif. Stigma 3-fidum. Caps. supera, 3-locu- 
' Jaris, 3-valvis. Sem. pauca, angulata. 


. I. caule erecto stricto, corolla triplo longiore ca- 


lyce. Smith erot. bot.1. p. 23. t.13. 


Cantua coronopifolia. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 879. 


Scarlet Ipomopsis. 

Nat. of Carolina. 

Introd. before 1726, by Mr. Mark Catesby, Dill. 
elth. 321. 

Fl. August and September. S. 3. 


I, caule ramoso diffuso, corolla vix longiore ca- 
lyce. Smith exot. bot. 1. p. 25. t. 14. 

Little Blue Ipomopsis.’ 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult. 1793, by Mr. “Thomas Hoy. 

Fi, November. : H. ©. 


COBQZA. 


ee 


ot 


het 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNTA; 


COBQEA. Cavanill. ico 1. pel. 


Cal. 5-fidus. Cor. campanulata. Stam. declinata, 
demum spiralia. Caps. 3—5-locularis.. Sem. 
plurima, imbricata. 


-Cozaa. Botan. magaz. 851. Andrews’s repo- 


sit, 342, 
Climbing Cobeea. 

Jat. of Mexico. 
Introd. 1792, by James Edward Smith, M.D. 
Fl, most part of the Year. G. HH, hb. 


LIGHTFOOTIA. ZL’ Herit. sert. angl. 4. 


Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 5-petala, fundo clauso val- 


vis staminiferis. Stigma 3——5-fidum. Caps. 
3—5-locularis, 3—5-valvis, semisupera, 


. L. foliis petalisque lanceolatis. /Vallden. sp. pl. 1. 


p. 887. Smith exot. bot. 2. p. 19. t. 69s 
Lance-leaved Lightfootia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl. July. GOH... 


. L, foliis subulatis, petalis linearibus. Willden. 


sp. pl. 1. p. 888. L’Herit. sert. angl. 4. t. 5. 
Aw!l-leaved Lightfootia. . 
Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1787. | 
Fl. August. G. H. &. 


IASIONE. Gen. pl. 1362. 


Involucr. 10-fidum. Cal, 5-partit. Cor. 5-petala, 
regularis, Anthere basi cohezrentes. Caps. in- 
fera, bilocularis, polysperma. 


.Tastone. Wiallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 888. Curtis 


lond. Engl. bot. 882. 
Sheep’s-bit. Sheep’s-Scabious. 
Nat. of Britain. 


B43 


scandens, 


oxy cocco?~ 
des r 


subulata. 


montana. 


Fl, June and July. H. Ow 


CAM- 


344 


cenisia. 


pulia. 


gracilis. 


grandifiora. 


sl. July. H, 
fe 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA; 


CAMPANULA. Gen. pl. 290. 


» Cor. campanulata, fundo clauso valvis staminife- 


ris. Stzyma3-fidum. Caps. infera, poris la- 
teralibus dehiscens. 


* Foliis levioribus. 


. C. caulibus unifloris, foliis ovatis glabris integer- 


rims subciliaus. Woillden. sp. pr 1. p. 889. 
Allion. pedem 1. p. 108, t. 6. f. 2 

Ciliated Bell- flower. 

Not. of Switzerland. 

Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo- 
‘thergill. 

Fl, June and July. | Mabe I. 


. C. cauliculis unifloris, foliis caulinis ovatis cre- 


natis, calycibus cernuis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 890. Jacqu. ausir.3. p. 46. t. 285. 
Russet Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Austria. 
Cult. 1779, by John BiaeguRnt: Esq. Orford 


catal. n. 1. 


Fl. July. | H. 2.. 


. C. foliis lineari-lanceolatis obsolete serratis, caule 


‘ dichotomo, floribus solitariis terminalibus. W7dl- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p.891. Smith exot. bot. 1. p. 87. 
t.45. Botan. magax. 691. 

Canipanula vinceflora. Venten. malmars. 12. 
Slender Bell-flower. 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. about 1794, by Mr. William Curtis. 

Fi. most part of the Summer. GwH. %. 


. C. foliis ternis oblongis serratis, caule unifloro, 


flore patulo. Willden. sp. ple. p. 891. Cur- 
tis MA LA. 252. 

Great-flower’d Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1782, by Toho Bell, Esq. 


' 

7 

ie 
“a 
; 

q 

Q 

: 

; 


i ee 


|! 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 345 


5, C. foliis subsenis lanceolatis dentatis, floribus verticillata. 
verticillatis: Wildden. ae pl.l. p. 892. Pallas 
US epaTl9€. GRA 
Whorl’d-leaved Beil-flower. 
Nat. of Siberia. 
Jntrod. 1783, by John Bell, Esq. 
Fl. June. i ee 


6. C. glabra, foltis Pati catibus oblongis Bete yi rotundi- 
busque dentatis; caulinis linearibus integerri- folia. 
mis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 892. Curtis tond. 

Engl. bot. 866. Fl. dan. 1086. 
Round-leaved Bell-flower. 
8 Campanula pumila. Botan. magaz. 512. 
' Dwarf round-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Britain. 
ast. June and July. 2 ie 


7. C. foliis omnibus cordatis serratis petiolatis gla- 
bris, rams filiformibus unifloris. /illden. sp. 
pl. 1. p.894. Curtis maguz.117. — 

Carpatian Bell-flower. | . 

Nat. of the Carpatian Alps. 

Introd.1774, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin, M. D. 

Fl. June and July. Bay 


carpatica. 


8. C. cauliculis teretibus strictis glabris, foliis neat: Lobelioides, 
Janceolatis denticulatis, corollis subinfundibuli- - 
formibus trifidis quadrifidisque. /Vallden. sp. 
pl. i. p. 894. | 

Small-flower’d Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1777. 

Fi. July and August. H. ©. 


g. C. foliis strictis: radicalibus lanceolato-ovalibus, patula. 
panicula patula. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 896. 
Engl. bot. 492. 
Spreading Bell-flower, 
Nat. of England. 
Fl. July and August. ie os 


10. C, fo- 


346 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 


Rapuncu- 10. C. foliis undulatis: radicalibtis lanceolato-ovalt- 
lus. bus, panicula coarctata. Wollden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 896. Engl. bot.283. Fl. dan. 855. 
Rampion Bell- flower. 
Nat. of England. 
Fi, July—September. Be od. 


persictfolia. 11, C. foliis radicalibus obovatis; caulinis Janceolato- 
linearibus subserratis sessilibus remotis. /7z//- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 897. Fl. dan. 1087. 
Peach-lteaved Bell-flower. 
8 varietas maxima. Curtis magaz. 397. 
Greatest Peach-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of the Northern Parts of Europe. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fi, July—September. 1 olor 5h 


pyramida- 12. C. foliis levibus serratis cordatis: ¢aulinis lan— 
lis. ceolatis, caulibus junceis simplicibus, umbellis 
sessilibus lateralibus. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 898. 
Pyramidal Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Carniola. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl. July— October. pe ay a 


americana. 13, C. foliis cordatis lanceolatisque serratis, petiolis 

inferiorum ciliatis, floribus axillaribus sessilibus, 
corollis quinguepartitis planis, stylis corolla 
longioribus. Willden. sp. pl..\. p. 898. 

American Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Pennsylvania. 

Introd. 1763, by Mr. John Bartram. , 

Fl. July. H. of. 


nitidde 14. C. foliis oblongis pee levigatis: caulinis lan- 
ceolatis subintegris, corollis “campanulato- rota- 
tis. Wallden. ‘Sp. pl.1. p. 899. 
Campanula americana minor, flore czeruleo patulo. 
Rob. ic. 
Smooth-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Campanula, 


Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict. ed. 1. 
ee ed 
- Fl. July. ae ae 


15. C, foliis cordatis serratis levibus, thyrso terminali, 
— Jaciniis calycinis subulatis, corolla rotato-patula. 
Smith prodr. fl. grace 1. p. 138. 

Campanula versicolor. Andrews’s reposit.396. 
Various-colour’d Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Greece. 
Introd. 1788, by John Sibthorp, M.D. | 
Fil, July and August. wa 2 


16. C. foliis Janceolatis : caulinis acute serratis, flo- 
_ ribus paniculatis nutantibus, Wtltden. sp. pl. 1. 


899. Jacqu. hort. schenbr.3. p.46. t.335. 


“ai. leaved Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Siberia. 

Introd. 1784, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, most part of the Summer. H. %. 


17. C. foliis rhomboidibus serratis, spica secunda, 
calycibus dentatis. WW illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 899. 
Rapunculum Teucrii folio. Barrel. ic. 567. 
Germander-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fother- 


gi e 
Fl. July. H. y. 


*%* Foliis scabris. 


18. C. caule tereti striato glabro, foliis ovato-lanceo- 
latis duplicato-serratis, pedunculis axillaribus 
unifloris erectis, calycibus glabris. Wadlden. sp. 
pl. \.p.900. Engl. bot. 302. Fl. dan. 782. 

Giant Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl, July. ; Tei, 


19. C. foliis cordato- lanceolatis, caule ramoso, flori- 
bus secundis sparsis, calycibus reflexis. WilJ- 

den. sp. pl. 1. p.901. Engl. bot. 1369. 
Creeping 


347 


versicolor. 


lilifolia. 


rhomboidea. 


latifolia, 


Rapuncu- 
loides. 


348 


\ 


-PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 


Creeping Bell- flower. 


_ Nat. of England. 


azureag.  ~° 20. 


collina. 21. 


Fl, June and July. tt. Us 


C. foliis ovato-oblongis sessilibus serratis utrinque 
pilosis, caule simplici angulato, floribus pani- 
culatis. Botan. magaz. 551. 

Azure Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Switzerland. 

Cult. 1778, by William Forsyth, Esq. Herb. 
Banks. 

Fi, June and July. ae, 2s 


C. foliis ovato-lanceolatis crenulatis in petiolum 
decurrentibus, panicula laxa subsecunda, corol- 
lis cyathiformibus: laciniis revolutis pilosis, 
fohiolis calycinis erectis glabris corollis multo 
brevioribus. Szms in botan. magaz. 927. 


- Sage-leaved Bell-flower. 


bononiensis. 99, 


Trachelium. 23. 


Nat. of Caucasus. Count Apollos Mussin Push- 
kin. 

Introd. 1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, July and August. | rf. 2. 


C. foliis ovato-lanceolatis subtus scabris sessilibus, 
caule paniculato. W<allden. sp. pl. 1. p.901. 
Campanula s. Cervicaria bononiensis, flore parvo. 

» Moris. hist. 2. p. 461. 5. 5.4. 4. f. 38. 
Panicled Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Italy. . % 

Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute. 

ft, August and September. H. %. 


C. caule angulato, foliis petiolatis, calycibus ct- 
liatis, pedunculis trifidis. Wéillden. sp. pl.. 
p. 903. Engl. bot. 12. Fl. dan. 1026. 

Nettle-leaved Bell-flower. 


Nat. of Britain. 


Fl, July and August. Hero. 
24. C, caule 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula, 349 | 


24. C. caule angulato simplici glabriusculo, foliis glomerata. 
scabris oblongo-lanceolatis cordatis: sessilibus, 
capitulo glomerato. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.903. 
Engl. bot. 90. 
Cluster’d Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. May—September. ey. 


25. C. hispida, floribus sessilibus, capitulo terminali, Cervicaria. 
fohis janceolato-linearibus undulatis.  /Vidl- 
den. sp. pl.1.p. 901. Fl. dan. 787. 
Waved-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Sweden and Germany. 
Cult.1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller... Ddidd. dict. ed. 8. 
Fl. July. md. 


26. C. hispida, racemo ovato oblungo  terminali, ¢iyrsoidea. 
caule simplicissimo, foliis lanceolato-linearibus. 
Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p.905. Botan. magaz. 1290. 
Jacqu. austr. 5. p. 5. #441. 
-’ Long-spiked Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Germany. 
Introd. 1785, by William Pitcairn, M.D. 
Fi. July. : eo ee ae 


27. C. capsulis quinquetocularibus obtectis, caule in- Medium. 

divisoerecto folioso, floribus erectis. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 908. | 

Campanula hortensis, folio et flore oblongo. 
Knorr thes. 1. tab. G. 2. | 

Canterbury Bell-flower. 

Nut. of Germany and Italy. 

Cult. before 1597. Ger. herb. 362. 

Fil. June—September. Bb. a. 


28. C. capsulis quinquelocularibus obtectis, caule Jarbata. 
simplicissimo subunifolio, foltis lanceolatis, co- 
rollis barbatis. Wallden. sp.pl.1.p. 908. Be- 
tan. magax. 1258. 
Bearded or One-leafed Bell-flower. 
fat, of Italy and Switzerland. 
Cult. 


350 


spicata. 


alpina. 


mollis. 


saxattlis. 


alliariefo 
lia. 


29. 


30. 


$l. 


32, 


33. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 


Cult.1752,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict.ed.6.n. 23. 
Fl. June and July. H. %&. 


C. hispida, spica laxa, floribus alternis, foliis li- 
nearibus integerrimis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 909. 
Allion. pedem.1.p.112. t.46. f.2. et t.47. fil. 

Spiked Bell- flower. 

Nat. of Switzerland. 

Introd. 1786, by William Pitcairn, M. me 

Fi. July. H. ¢. 


C. caule simplici, pedunculis unifloris axillaribus 
diphyllis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.909. Botan. 
magaz. 957. 

Alpine Bell- flower. 

Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. 

Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. Orford 
catal. p. 14. 

Fl, July. Fi. 2. 


C. capsulis quinquelocularibus obtectis peduncu- 
Jatis, caule prostrato, foliis suborbiculatis. 
Witlden. sp. pl.1. p. 910. Curtis SIMs et O4- 

Soft Beil-flower. 

Nat. of Syria, Sicily, and Spain. 

Cult. 1788, by Mr. John Fairbairn. 

Fl, most part of the Year. G. Hy ¥. 


C. capsulis quinque carinatis obtectis, floribus 
alternis nutantibus, foliis obovatis crenatis. 
Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 9 

Campanula cretica saxatilis, bellidis folio, magno 
flore. Barrel. ic. 79. t. 813. 

Rock Bell-flower. 

Wat. of the Island of Candia. | 

Cult. before 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Midd. dict. 
CG, Bole l Ta is 

Fl. May—August., G..H. 2%. 


C. capsulis obtectis, foliis radicalibus reniformi- 
bus duplicato-dentatis ; caulinis ovatis dentatis 
sessilibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.910.  Sa- 
lish. parad. 26. 

Campanula 


— eee ee, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula.,. 351. 


Campanula macrophylla... Sims in botan. ma- 

gaz. 912. : 

Alliaria-leaved Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Mount Caucasus. Count Apollos Mus- 
sin Pushkin. 

Introd. 1803, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl, July—September. | LS ape: 


34. C. capsulis trilocularibus obtectis, caule panicu- sidirica. 
lato. Willden. sp. pl.l. p. Qi. Botan. ma- 
gaz. 659. 
Siberian Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Siberia and Austria. 
Introd. 1783, by William Pitcairn, M. D. 
fl, July—September. Wiad < 


35. C., capsulis obtectis pedunculatis, foliis serratis: laciniata. 
radicalibus lyratis ; caulinis lanceolatis.. Weii- 
den. sp. pl.1.p. 911.  Andrews’s reposit. 385. 
Jagged-leaved Bell-flower. 
Nat. of Greece. 
Introd. 1788, by John Sibthorp, M.D. 
Fl. most part of the Summer. Gr Pde 2. 


36. C. capsulis quinquelocularibus, foliis. ellipticis aurea. 
serratis glabris, floribus subpaniculatis quinque- 
partitis, caulibus fruticosis carnosis. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 912.  Venten. malmais. 116. 

Golden Bell-flower. | 

Nat. of Madeira, Mr. Fr. Masson, 

Introd. 1777. | ) 
Fi, August and September. G. Hy bh.’ 


37. C. capsulis columnaribus quinquelocularibus, caule fruticosa. 
fruticoso, foliis lineari-subulatis, pedunculis 
longissimis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. 2. 912. - 

Shrubby Bell-flower. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Fi, August. G.H. h. 
38. C. caule 


352 


Speculum. 


hybrida. 


Prismato- 
carpus. 


pentagonia. 


perfoliata. 


38, 


. 


39. 


40. 


41. 


» 
tS 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 


C. caule ramosissimo diffuso, foliis oblongis sub- 
crenatis, floribus solitariis, capsulis prismaticis. 
Wiliden. sp. pl. \.p.912. Curtis magax. 102. 

Venus’s Looking-glass, or Bell-flower. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Introd. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 

Fl. May—July: H. ©. 


C. caule basi subramoso stricto, foltis oblongis 
crenatis, calycibus aggregatis corolla longiort- 
bus, capsulis prismaticis.. Woillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.913. Engl. bot. 375. 

Corn Bell-flower. 

Nat. of England. 

Fl, May—July. H. ©. 


C. capsulis linearibus bilocularibus, foliis Janceo- 
Jatis Jaxe serratis glaberrimis, caule decumbente. 
Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 913. 

Prismatocarpus nittdus. L Hert. sert. angl. 2. t.3. 

Long-capsuled Bell-flower. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Massoz. 

Introd. 1787. 

Fl. September. GC H3.G). 


C. caule subdiviso ramosissimo, folits linearibus 
acuminatis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1.p.914. Des- 
font. in annales du museum 11. p. 143. t. 18. 

Five-angled Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Turkev. : 

Cult. before 1686, by Mr. John Ray. Raji hist. 1. 
p. 742. n. 2. . 

Fl. June and July. H. ©. 


2. C. caule simplici, follis cordatis dentatis amplext- 


caulibus, floribus sessilibus ageregatis. H/ill- 
den. sp. pl.1. p. 915. | 
Campanula pentagonia perfoliata, Moris. hist. 2. 

PHAST GATHERS LG HES 
Perfoliate Bell-flower. 
Nat. of North America. 
Cult. 


_ #&. June. 1s oy 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 


Cult. 1680. Moris. hist. loc. citat. 


43. C. foliis lanceolatis dentatis hispidis, pedunculis 


longissimis, capsulis strigosis. Wallden. sp. 
pli. p.9t5. Botan. magaz. 782. 
Cape Bell-flower. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 2 
Introd. 1803, by Messrs. Napier and @hendler,” 
“Fl. June and July. | G. H. ©. 


44. C, foliis cordatis quinquelobis Foor uae Bers, 


45. 


caule laxo. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 916. Engl. 
bot. 73. 

Ivy-leaved Bell-flower. 

Nat. of. England. 

Fl, May—August. H 2 


C. caule dichotomo, foliis sessilibus : siBeriori- 

bus oppositis tridentatis. Wéallden. sp. pl. i. 
917. 

Pini S. Rapunculi minimum genus. Column. 
phytob. 122. t. 37. 

F ane d Bell-flower. 

Nat. of Spain, Italy, and the South of France. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mall, dict. ed. 6. 


mm. 29. 
- Fl. July and August. H. ©. 


—_ 


_ROELLA. Gen, pl. 291. 


Cor. infundibulif. fundo clauso valvulis stamini- 
feris. Stigma2-fidum. Caps. 2-locularis, cy- 
lindrica, infera. 


. R. foliis lanceolatis ciliatis, floribus solitariis ter- 


-minalibus. WVillden. sp. pl.1..p.918. Curtis 
— magaz. 378. 
Ciliated Roella. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd..1774, by Mr. Francis Masson, 
nbs SAY FOREPHRP ST: G.H. h- 


capensis. 


hederacea. 


Erinus. 


ciliata. 


354 


Squarrosa. 


decurrens. 


hemisphe- 


FICE. 


comosa. 


afin van O 
orbicularis. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Roella. 


2. R. foliis ovatis dentatis ciliatis, floribus termina- 


libus aggregatis. Willden. sp. pl.i. p. 918. 
Trailing Roella. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, June. G.H. i. 


3. R. foliis lanceolatis ciliatis integerrimis decurren- 


tibus, floribus solitariis terminalibus. Wiil- 


den. sp. pl. 1.p.918. L’ Herit. sert.angl.4. t. 6. 
Decurrent Roella. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1787. 


Fl. September. GSH. ©. 
PHYTEUMA. Gen. pl. 292. 


Cor. rotata, 5-partita: laciniis linearibus. Stig- 
ma 2-8. 3-fidum. Caps. 2- s. 3-locularis, infera. 


1. P. capitulo subrotundo, bracteis ovatis, foliis li- 


nearibus subintegerrimis caule vix brevioribus. 


Willden. sp. pl... p.920. eet 1c. 2. t. 333. 
Linear-leaved Rampion. 


Nat. of Switzerland. 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mull. dict. ed. 6. 
Rapunculus 8. 


Fi. July. H. ¥. 


9. P. fasciculo terminali sessili, foliis dentatis: ra- 


dicalibus cordatis. Wilden. sp. ‘pl. 1. p. 921. 
Jacgu. austr. 5. p. 56. t. app. 50. 

Tufted Rampion. | 

Nat. of Austria and Italy. | 

Cult. :752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Rapunculus 3. 


Fl, June and July. | H. 3. 


3. P. capitulo subrotundo, foliis serratis: radicalibus 


cordatis. Waillden..sp. pl... p.'921.° “Engl. 


bot. 142. 
Round-hea ade d Rampion. 


Nat: 


‘PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phyteuma. 355 


Nat. of England. 
Fl: June—August. TI: « 


4. P. spica oblonga elongata, stylis pilosiusculis tri- spicata. 
fidis, foliis radicalibus cordatis duplicato-den- 
tatis.. Willden. sp. pl. 1.p. 993. Fl. dan. 362. 
Schkuhr handb. 1. p. 130. t. 39. 

Spiked Rampion. 

Nat. of Europe. 

Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 369. f. 1. 

Fil. June: Reo. 


~ 


5. P. floribus sparsis subternis, caule simplici erecto, campanu- 
foliis ovatis crenatis subtus pubescentibus sessi- ozdes. 
libus. Szms in botan. magaz. 1015. 

Three-flower’d Phyteuma. 
Nat. of Mount Caucasus. 
- Introd. 1804, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
- Bart. K. B. | 
Fi. July and August. H. yf. 


6. P. foliis pinnatis, floribus cymosis. WVillden. sp. pinnata. 
pl. 1. p.925. Venten. cels 52. | 
Wing’d-leaved Rampion. 
Nat. of the Island of Candia. 
Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 649. f. 5. 
Fi. CGOEEY . 


TRACHELIUM. Gen. pl. 293. 


Cor. infundibulif. Stigma globosum. Caps. tri- 
locularis, infera. . ; 


1. T. ramosum erectum, foliis ovatis serratis planis. caerulewm, 
_ Willden., sp. pl.\. p.926. Schkuhr handd. 1. 
p. 131. é. 40. 
Blue Throat-wort. 
Nat. of Italy and the Levant. 
~ Cult: 1640. Park. theatr. 645.7. 8. 
~ Fl. July—September. a EAC, 


aT. ramosissimum diffusum, tamis divaricatis re- diffuswump, 
~_ eurvis, follissubulatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.926. 
endate 2A 2 Shrubby 


356 


linearis. 


simplex. 


unidentata. 


pinifolia. 


Dortman- 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Trachelium. 


Shrubby Throat-wort, 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fi. August. | 


LOBELIA. Gen. pl. 1363. 


Cal. 5-fid. Cor. 1-petala, irregularis. nth. co- 
herentes. Caps. infera, 2-s. 3-locularis. 


Teal 


erecto. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 937. 
Linear-leaved Lobelia. : 
Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fi, GaH. ph. | 


2.1L. foliis integerrimis linearibus villosis, caule — 


erecto. Wallden. sp..pl.i. p. 937. 
Simple-stalk’d Lobelia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1794, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, most part of the Summer. G.H. ?. 


3. L. foliis linearibus utrinque unidentatis. 
Single-tooth’d Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1794. 
Fl, May—August. o 4H. Ye 


4. L. fruticosa, foliis linearibus confertis integerri- 

mis. Willden. sp. pl. 1.-p. 937. 

Rapuntium ethiopicum, violaceo galeato flore, 
folns pinastri. Breyn, cent. 173. t. 87. 

Pine-leaved Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Muli. dict. ed. 6. 
Rapuntium 13. | 

Fi, May—August. G. H..b. | 


5, L, foliis linearibus bilocularibus integerrimis, sca- 
po simplici subnudo racemoso. Willden. sp. 
pl.1.p. 938. Engl. bot. 140. . 

| Water 


G. H. bh. . 


. L. foliis integerrimis linearibus glabris, caule — 


ee Py 


ee ee” 


; 


; 
, 


¢ 


; 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia. 


Water Lobelia. 
Nat. of Britain. | | 
Fil. July and August. H. 2. 


6. L. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis, racemo spicato. 
Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 938. 
Rapuntium spicatum, foliis acutis, yulgo Tupa. 
Feuillée it. 2. p. 739. t. 29. 
Willow-leaved Lobelia. 
Nat. of Chili. Archibald Menzies, Esq. 
Introd. 1794. | 
Fl. June—August. Gm. h. 


7. I. foltis ovatis dentatis hirsutis, caule erecto sim- 
‘plicit. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 941. 
Daisy-leaved Lobelia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1790. | 
Fl. most part of the Summer. Cores. 2h. . 


8. L. caule erecto, foliis lanceolatis dentatis, racemo 
terminali aphyllo. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 941. 
Triangular Lobelia. : 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Fr, Masson. 
Fl, May—September. Gord. Y. 


g. L. foliis lanceolatis dentatis, pedunculis brevissi- 
mis lateralibus, tubo corolle filiformi longissi- 
mo. Wiillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 942. Jacqu. hort. 
vindob. 1. p. 10. t. 27. 

Long-flower’d Lobelia. : 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mudd. dict. ed. 6. 
Trachelium 6. | 

Fl. June—August. S.°2. 


10. L. erecta glabra, foliis infimis oblongis dentatis ; 
superioribus Janceolatis integris, pedunculis ra- 
cemosis secundis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 943. 

Side-flowering Lobelia. 
Nat. 


357 


Tupa. 


bellidifolia. 


triquetra. 


_ longiflora. 


secunda, 


$58 


alata. 


ASSUI ZENS. 


cardinalis. 


debilis. 


gracilis. 


one 


12. 


13, 


14, 


15, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia. 


Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson. 


Fl. May—August. G. A. Y. 


L. floribus axillaribus, caule alato, foliis radicali- 
bus ovato-lanceolatis: dentibus glandulosis re- 
flexis. Ladillard. nov. holl. 1. p. Sie t. 72. 

Wing’d-stem’d Lobelia. 


Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. see Caley. ; 


Introd, 1804, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 


Fl. most part of the Summer. G.H. ¥. 


L. foliis lato-lanceolatis serratis inferne denticu- 
latis decurrentibus, racemis compositis termina- 
libus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 944, Andrews’s 
reposit. 553. > 

Purple Jamaica Lobelia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 

Fl, Jane—November, 5. be 


wa a ee a a ee 


oe Se a” ua 


ee ee ee a 


L. caule erecto, foliis lato-lanceolatis Serratis, — 


spicata terminali secunda. Willden. sp. gi 1. 
p. 944. Curtis magaz, 320. ’ 

Scarlet Lobelia, or Carainal’s-flower. 

Nat. of Virginia. 


Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park. pa- — 


rad. 355. f. 6. | 
Fl. July—October. } pe Be) 


L. erecta, foliis lanceolatis serratis glabris, pedun- 
culis lateralibus folio longioribus. Waillden. sp. 
pl. i. p. 945. 

Feeble Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Enirod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fil. July aud August. G.H. ©. 


L. foliis ovatis incisis, caule diviso, racemis ter- 
minalibus subnudis, corolle labio syperiore 
barbato. Sims in botgn. magax. 741. 


Lobelia | 


sat 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia. 359 


Lobelia gracilis. Andrews’s reposit. 340. 

Slender-stem’d Lobelia. ~ | 

Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George ne b 

rs 1 es by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
art. K. B. : 


Fl. July—October. G. H. ©. 


16. 


ST. 


L. caule erecto, foltis ovato-lanceolatis subserratis, siphilitica, 
calycum sinubus reflexis. Woillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 945. Jacqu. ic. 3. t. 597. . 

Blue Lobelia, or Cardinal’s-flower. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

Cult. 1665. Rea’s flora 148. | 

Fl. August—October. | TH, 


L. caule suffruticoso, foliis oblongis glabris serra- szrinamen- 
- tis, floribus axillaribus pedunculatis. . Willden. sis, 

sp. pl.1.p.946. Curtis magax. 225. Andrews’s 

reposit. 502. 
Shrubby Surinam Lobelia. 


_ Nat. of the West Indies. 


19. 


Introd. 1786, by Mr. Alexander Anderson. 
Fl, January—July. ; S. h. 


. L. caule erecto, foltis ovatis subserratis pedunculo inflata, 


Jongioribus, capsulis inflatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 946. Linn. in act. upsal. 1741. p.23.t.3. | 
Bladder-podded Lobelia. 


‘Nat. of North America. 


Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Rapuntium 6. 


Fl. July and August. H. ©. 


L. caule erecto, foliis cordatis obsolete dentatis cliffortiana, 
petiolatis, corymbo terminali. Wéillden. sp. | 
pl. 1. p. 946. Linn. hort. cliffort. 426. t. 26. 


Purple American Lobelia. 


Nat. of America. | mA, 
Cult. 1733, in Chelsea Garden. R. S. 2. 588. 
Fl, July—October. H.©. 


20. L. caule erectiusculo, foliis inferioribus subrotun- wrens, 


dis 


360 


goodenioz- 
des. 


minulda. 


Laurentia. 


Erinus. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia. 


dis crenatis ; superioribus lanceolatis serratis, flo- 
ribus racemosis. Wallden. sp. pl. il. p. 946. 
Curtis lond. ieee You 953. 

Acrid Lobelia. 

Nat. of England. | : 

Fl, June. H. y. 


91, L. ite Wey simplicissimo, foliis pubéscenti+ 


bus :° radicalibus obovatis integerrimis ; caulinis 
lanceolatis apice suberenatis, floribas racemosis, 
corollis siperne fissis. Willden. hort. berolin. 30. 
Goodenia like Lobelia. . 
Nat. of North America. Mr. Francis Masson. 
Introd. 1799. ait 
Fl. Jane—August. H. Y. 


29. L. foliis radicalibus ovatis, scapis dasilbvibas. 


Willden. sp. pl.\. p. 947. 
Small Lobelia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1772, by Mons. Richard. ty 
Fl. June—September. G. H. y. 


23. L. caule prostrato, foliis lanceolato-ovalibus cre- 


natis, caule ramoso, pedunculis solitariis uniflo- 
ris longissimis. Wilden. Sp. pl. 1. ps 947. 
Laurentia annua minima flore ceruleo. Mich. 
gen. eS Re a Be 
Italian annual Lobelia. 
Nat. of Italy. 
Introd. 1778, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fi. July. SiOx 


24, Li eatile batulby foliis lanceolatis subdentatis, pe- 
dunculis longissimis. Weillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 948. 


Botan. magaz. 901. 

Ascending Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Trachelium 5. 


Fl. June—September. GoHt we 
25. L, cau- 


. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia, 361 


25. L, caulibus prostratis filiformibus, foliis petiolatis ertnoides. 

oblongis dentatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 949. 

Campanula minor africana erm: facie, caulibus 
procumbentibus. Herm. lugdb. 108. t. 109. 

Trailing Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult..1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Rapuntium. !0. ; 

Fl. July and, August. ; , Fs a. 


26. L. caulibus angulatis prostratis foliisque Janceo- pubescens. 

Jatis dentatis hirtis, pedunculis axillaribus uni- 
floris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.950. Jacqu. hort. 
‘ schoenbr. 2. p. 26. t.178. 

Lobelia alyssifolia. Salish. stirp. rar. 19. #. 10. 

Downy leaved Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Colonel Paterson. 

Introd. 1780, by the Countess of Strathmore. 

Fl. May—August. © ere ha. Fhe 2. 


27. L. caulibus patulis, foliis inferioribus oblongis bicolor. 
dentatis pubescentibus subsessilibus, corollis bi- 
Jabiatis: labio superiore reflexo. Botan. ma- 
gaz. 514. | 

Spotted Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fx. Masson. 
_ Introd, before 1795. | 

Fl, June—September. Gis: O% 


28. L. caulibus procumbentibus, foliis lanceolatis ser- Jyteq, 

ratis, floribus sessilibus subspicatis. Wallden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 950. 

Rapuntium foliis oblongis dentatis, flore luteo 
spicato, flagellis procumbentibus, Burm. afr.101. 
t. 39. f. 1. 

Yellow Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. _ 

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

Fi. June and July. G. H. ©. 


29, L. foliis ovalibus crenatis lanatis, floribns laterali- hirsuta, 
bus solitariis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.951. 
Rapun- 


363 


earonopi~ 


folia. 


crenata. 


volubilis. 


butbosa. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lobelia. 


Rapuntium foliis subrorundis. hirtis, flore ex alis 
solitano. Burm. afr. 105. t.40.f. 2. 

Hairy Lobelia. . 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Rapuntium 7. 


Fi. most part of the Summer. G.H. bh. 


30. L, foliis lanceolatis dentatis, pedunculis longissi- 


mis. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. p.952. Botan. ma- 
gaz. 644, 

Buck’s-horn Lobelia. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller, Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Rapuntium 14. 


Fl. July and August. ts. te 2, 


31, L. foliis lanceolatis crenatis glabris, caule volu- 


bili. Willden. sp. pl... p.952. 
Notch’d-leaved Lobelia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1794, by Mr. Francis Masson. / 
Fl, April and May. G, i. 2, 


CYPHIA. Berg. cap. 173. 


Cal. 5-fidus. Pet. 5, linearia, supera. Filam, 
pilosa, cohzrentia. dnth. bere. Stigma cer- 
nuum, gibbosum. 


1. C. foliis integris dentatisque linearibus, caule vo- 


lubili. Wallden. sp, pl. 1. p. 952. 
Twining Cyphia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fil. G. H. ¥. 


g.C. foliis digitatis: foliolis pinnatifidis, caule 


erecto. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 953. 
Rapuntium tuberosum foliis multifidis, floribus 
spicatis. Burm. afr. 99. t. 38. f. 2. 
Bulbous Cyphia. 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 


Introd. 


R — ve ee oe * 
ee ee ee ee ee ee ae ee ae a 


See ee Se ee ee 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cyphia, 363° 


Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson. 
Fl, August and September. gees: ah » 


GOODENIA. Brown prodr. 574. 


Cal. superus: limbo 5-partito: laciiis equali- 
bus. Anthere distincte. Stylus simplex. Caps. 
2-locularis: dissepimento parallelo. Sem. im- 
bricata, compressa. ! 


1. G. suffruticosa erecta glabra, pedunculis trifidis ovata. 
trichotomisve, foliis ovatis acutis dentato-serra- 
tis: axillis barbatis, calycis laciniis subulato- 
filiformibus capsula lineari parum brevioribus, 
seminibus uniseniatis. Brown prodr. 576. 

Goodenia ovata. Wiliden. sp. pl.1. p.954. An- 
drews’s reposit. 68. Venten. cels 3. Mem. de 
L’institut, sc. phys. 2. p. 321. t.10, Cavanill. 
6 9.4. Ne. 506. 

Oval-leaved Goodenia. 

Nat. of New South Wales. Colonel Paterson. 

- Introd. 1793, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. most part of the Summer. Ps aR ie 


2. G. herbacea erecta glanduloso-pubescens, pedun- grandiflora, 
| culis trifidis vel trichotomis simplicibusve, ra- 
mis striato-angulatis, foliis infertoribus lyratis ; 
rameis subovatis acutis, stylo longitudinaliter 
lanato. Brown prodr. 576. 
_ Goodenia grandiflora. Sims in botan. magaz. 890. 
Large-flower’d Goodenia. 
Nat. of New South Wales. 
Introd. 1802, by Messrs. Whitley and Brames. 
Fi, August. Ce Es: 


EUTHALES. Brown prodr. 579. 


Cal. inferus, tubulosus, 5-fidus, inaequalis. Co- 
rolle tubus infra germini adherens, apice hinc 
fissus; limbus bilabiatus. dnthere distincte. 
Stigmatis indusium bilabiatum. Caps. 4-val- 
yis, basi bilocularis. Sem. imbricata, compressa, 

1, Ev- 


364 


frinervis. 


Lobelia. 


crassifolia. 


gnicrocarpa. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ° Euthales. 


i. Euraates. “Brown prodr. 580. 


Velleja trinervis. Labillard. nov. holl. 1. p. 54. 
t. 77. 

Goodenia tenella. Andrews’s reposit. 466. Botan. 

 magax%. 1137. : 

Three-nerved Euthales. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Br own, Feat 

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good. 

Fi, most part of the Year. Gira: 9. 


“SCAEVOLA. Brown prodr. 582. 


Cor. hinc longitudinaliter fissa, genitalia exserens ; - 


limbo inde secundo, 5-partito: Jaciniis alatis, 
conformibus. Anihere distincte.  Stigmatis 
indusium ciliatum. Drupa infera. 


. §. foliis obovatis glabris integerrimis, calyce in- 
diviso brevissimo. 

Scevola Lobelia. Weallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 955. 

Lobelia frutescens. Mill. dict. 


Lobelia frutescens, portulace folio. Plum. ic. 157. 


t.165. f. Vs 

Shrubby Purslane-leaved Sczevola. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1724, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill. dict. 
ed. 8. 

Fil. | Sih. 


2, S. suffruticosa adscendens glaberrima, foliis sub- 


carnosis dentatis obovatis passim Janceolatis, 
bracteis subtendentibus integris, stigmatis in- 
dusio ore nudiusculo. Brown prodr. 584. 

Scevola crassifolia, Labillard. nov. koll. 1. p. 56. 
t. 79. 

Thick-leaved Sczevola. 

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Prchak Esq. 

Introd. 1805. | 

Fi, August—October. Pe ee ae 


3. S. herbacea pubescens, foliis cuneatis vel ovalibus 


orbiculatisve dentatis basi attenuatis, spica sim~- 
- plici, 


— ™ , 
a 


tom 


FENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scevola. — 365 


plici, bracteis subtendentibus dentatis, calyce 
lobato, corolle tubo intus barbato : pilis faucis 
acutis capitatisque, stylo langifudianliter villoso. 
Brown prodr, 585. 

Sczvola microcarpa. Cavanill. ic. 6. p..6.. 509. 

Goodenia albida. Willden. sp. pl.1. 0. 954. 

Goodenia levigata. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 954. 
Curtis magax. 287. 

Small-fruited Scevola. | 

Nat. of New South Wales. 

Introd. 1790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. i . 

Fil, all the Summer. 7S Ge ae 


»S. herbacea diffusa pelle cals foliis spathulatis suaveolens. 


carnosis: axillis barbatis, bracteis subtendenti- 
bus lineari-lanceolatis. Brown prodr. 585. 
Goodenia calendulacea. Andrews’s reposit. 22. 


- Sweet-scented Sceevola. 


Nat. of New South Wales. Colonel Paterson. 
Inirod. 1793.. — Oy 
Fl, August and September. thee AGEL. 


SAMOLUS. Gen. pl. 294. 


Cor. subcampanulata. Stam. 5 antherifera laciniis 
limbi.opposita, 5 alterna sterilia.. Caps. 1-locu- 
laris, semi-infera. 


. S. caule erecto, foliis omnibus obovatis oblongis- Valerandi. 


ve obtusis membranaceis, racemo cory mboso : 
pedicellis medio bracteatis, capsula subglobosa. 
Brown prodr. 428. 
Samolus Valerandi. Wéillden. sp. pi. 1. P- 927. 
Curtis lond. Engl. bot.703. — . 
Brook-weed, or W ater Pimpernel. 


“Nat aot Bivtart 


Fl. June—August. — 3 Cae Df. 


2... caule ‘tereti ramoso folioso, foliis radicalibus Jittoradis. 


spathulatis ; caulinis sublanceolatis, calycis la- 
 einiis acutis. Brown prodr. 428. 
? Shefhie - 


366 © 


erzentalis. 


americand. 


levigata, 


J 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Samolus. 


Sheffieldia incana. Labillard. nov. holl. 1. p. 40. 


t3'54. 
Sea-side Brook-weed. 
Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley. 


Introd. 1806, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks; 


Bart. K. B. 
Fil. July—September. GOH? y. 


NAUCLEA. Gen. pl. 295. 


Cor. infundibulif. Caps. infera, bilocularis, po- 
lysperma. Recept. commune globosum, pilo- 
sum. . 


.N. foliis oblongis acutis, pedunculis equalibus, 


staminibus longitudine corolla. Wilden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 928. ) 


~ Katou tsjaca. Rheed. mal. 3. p. 29. t. 33. 


Oriental Nauclea. 

Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxlurgh, M.D. 

Introd..1800, by the Right Hon. Sir teak Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fi. S. h- 


RONDELETIA. Gen. pl. 296. 


Cor. infundibuliformis: fauce incrassata. Caps. 
2-locularis, infera, polysperma, subrotunda, 
coronata. 


. R. foliis sessilibus, panicula dichotoma. W illden. 


sp. pl. 1. p. 930. 


Rondeletia arborescens, tini facie. Plum. ic. 237.. 


t.242. f. 1. 

American Rondeletia. _ 

Nat. of the West Indies. ~ 

Cult. betore 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict, 
ed. 6. 


Fl. August. S. he 


2. R. foliis petiolatis ellipticis acutis glaberrimis, pa- 


niculis trichotomis axillaribus. 
Smooth-leaved Rondeletia. 
Nat. 


_PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Rondeletia. 367° 


Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. William Anderson. 
Introd. 1790. 


Fi. July and August. S. h. 


3. R. foliis petiolatis ovato-oblongis acutis pilosis, hirta. 
paniculis trichotomis axillaribus. 
Hairy Rondeletia. 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
Introd. about 1776, by John Blackburne, Esq. 
Fl, June—August. : Beit. 


Oss. Valde affinis R. odorata, differt vero inflo- 
rescentia axillari et foliis majoribus, acutiori- 
bus, supra non scabris, basi vix cordatis,:petio- 

‘ Iisque longioribus. Tubus corolle huic calyce 
duplo tantum longior. Stylus extra faucem ex- 
sertus. Stigmataerecta, conniventia. Corolla 
e luteo rufescens. 


PORTLANDIA. Gen. pl. 299. 


Cor. clavato-infundibulif. Anthere longitudinas, 
les. Caps. pentagona, retusa, 2-locularis, po- 
lysperma, coronata calyce 5-phyllo. 


i. P. floribus pentandris, foliis lanceolato-ellipticis. grandiflora. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 935. Smith ic. pict. 6. 
Curtis magaz. 286. Schneevogt ic. 4. 

Great-flower’d Portlandia. — 

Nat. of Jamaica. 

Introd. 1775, by —— Ellis, Esq. 

Fi, July and August. S.h. 


2. P. floribus hexandris, tubo subincurvo, pedun- hexandra. 
- culis ternatis, foliis ovatis. Wéitlden. sp. pli. : 
p. 936. 
Coutarea speciosa. Aubl. guian. 1. p. 314. ¢.122, 
Laurel-leaved Portlandia. 
Nat. of Guiana. 
Introd. 1803, by purchase from the Captors of a 
French Vessel. 
Fi. 'S. he 
X GAR- 


368 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 


GARDENIA. Gen. pl. 416. 


Bacca infera, 2-locularis, polysperma. Anthere 
sessiles in fauce corolla. Stigma bilamellatum. 


* Inermes. 


- radicans. 1. G. inermis, foliis Janceolatis, corollis hypocrateri- 
formibus obtusis, calyce angulato, caule radi- 
cante. Willden. sp. pl.1. p.12925. Andrews’s 
reposit. 4Ql. 

Rooting Gardenia. 

Nahest & Cult. in the Chinese Gardens. Mr. 1. 
Kerr. - 

Inirod. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of 
the E. I. C. in the Henry Addington, Capt. 


Kirkpatrick. 
Fl, March—June. | G.H. h. 
Jiorida. - 9.G. inermis, foliis ellipticis, curollis hypocrateri- 


formibus, calycinis laciniis verticalibus lan- 
ceolato-subulatis. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1225. 
a flore simplici. 
Single-flower’d Gardenia, or Cape Jasmine. 
6 flore pleno. 
Jasminum ramo unifloro’ shies petalis coriaceis. 
Ehret pict. t. 15. 
Double-flower’d Gardenia, or Cape Jasmine. 
Nat. of Cochinchina, China, Japan, and the 
South Sea Islands. 
Introd. about 1754, by Capt. Hutchinson. Philos. 
_ transact. vol. 51. p. 933. . 
Fl. Juiy—October. S. hk. 


longifiora.’ 3, G. inermis, foliis oblongis, corollis infundibuli- 

formibus:. limbo revoluto. 

Randia longiflora. Salisb. paradis. 93. 

Long-flower’ d Gardenia. 

Nat. - of Sierra Leone. 

Introd. about 1796, by the Right Hau: Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. 

fl, August and September. S.h. 

4. G, iner- 


| 
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gardenia; 369 


4. G. inermis, foliis ellipticis, corollis hypocrateri- Thunber- 
formibus, calycibus latere rumpentibus : laciniis gia. 
apice dilatatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1226. 

Botan. magaz. 1004. Thompson’s bot. displ. 10. 
Gardenia crassicaulis. Salish. paradis. 46. 
Starry Gardenia. | 
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. 1773, by Sir James Cockburn, Bart: 
Fil. January—March. S. he 


5. G. inermis, foliis obovato-subrotundis, corollis latifolia. 

hypocrateriformibus, laciniis calycinis subulatis 
obtuse caritiatis. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 1226, 
Roxt. cordm. 2. p. 18: t. 134. 

Broad-leaved Gardenia. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Introd. 1787, by Richard Anthony Salisbury, Esq. 

Fl, 5. he 


6. G. inermis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, pedunculis Genipa. 

axillaribus multifloris, corollis hypocraterifor- 
mibus: tubo abbreviato. Weiillden. sp. pl. i. 
p. 1228. | 

Genipa fructu ovato. Plum. ic. 127. t. 136. 

American Genip-tree. 

Nat. of South America. : 

Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. Orford 

pit Genipa. 


Fl, S: h.- 


7. G. inermis, foliis oblongis, stipulis subulatis, la- Rothman- 

ciniis calycinis subulatis teretibus longitudine xia. 
tubi, tubo glabro ampliato brevi. Willden, sp. 
pl. i. p. 1228. ‘. a 

Rothmannia capensis. Thunlerg in act. stock- 
holm. 1776. p. 67. t. 2. 

Spotted-flower’d Gardenia. oe 

Naé. of the Cape of Ggod Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1774. . 

Fil. Suly. Si* hs 


vou. I. 2B * * Spi« 


370 


uliginosa. 


spinosa. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gardenia. 


* * Spinose. 


8. G. spinosa, ramis cicatrisatis apice bispinosis, 


foliis oblongo-ovatis obtusis, fauce corolle villo- 
sa. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 1228. Roxb. co- 
rom. 2. fp. 19. 4.135. 

Marsh Gardenia. © 

Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, M.D. 

Introd. 1802, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 

Fl. July—September. : Set. 


g. G. spinosa, spinis foliis ellipticis utrinque acutis 


longioribus, calycinis laciniis obtusis, germine 
corollaque hirsutis. Wallden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1229. 
Gardenia spinosa. Thunb. gardenia, n.7. t.2.f.4. 
Thorny Gardenia. | 
Nat. of China. Mr. William Kerr. 
Introd. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of 
the E. I. C.in the Henry Addington, Capt. 


Kirkpatrick. 
le : eth... 


af . se e ° ee . . ° 
aumetorum. 10, G. spinosa, spinis foliis obovatis. acutiusculis 


Randia. 


longioribus, calycinis laciniis rotundatis, ger- 
mine glabro, corolla hirsuta. Wallden. sp. pl.1. 
p.1229. Roxb. corom. 2. p. 19. t. 136. 
Bushy Gardenia. , 
Nat.of the East Indies. John Gerard Kenig, M.D. 
Inirod. 1777, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fi, | Sih. 


11. G. spinosa, spinis ramulorum terminalibus binis, 


foliis ovatoesubrotundis, corollis. hypocrateri- 
formibus. Waitilden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1230. 

Randia foltis subrotundis confertis, summis ra- 
mulis bispiniferis, floribus solitariis. Brown 
gain. 143. 1.8. f.'7. 

Round-leaved Gardenia. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Gardenia. 371 


Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M. D. 
Mill. dict. ed. 8.. Randia. : 
| 2 eae al S. h- 


. G. spinosa, foliis ellipticis utrinque acutis spinis micranthus. 


Jongioribus, floribus sessilibus, corollis glabris. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1930. 
pe micranthus. Thunb. gardenia, n. 8. t.1. 
AD, r 
Small-flower’d Gardenia. 

Nat.of. China. Mr. William Kerr. : 
Introd. 1806, by the Hon. Court of Directors of 
the E. 1. C. in the Hope, vane Pendergrass. 
Kibo DS. he 


OXYANTHUS. 


Decand. in annal. du mus. 9. p. 218. 


Cor. tubus filiformis, longissimus. Anthere in 
fauce sessiles. Stigma simplex. Fruct. in- 
ferus, bilocularis, polyspermus. 


. Oxyvantuus. Decand. in annal. dumus.9. p.218. speciosus. 


Gardenia tubiflora. Andrews’s reposit. 183. 
Tube-flower’d Oxyanthus. 

Nat. of Sicrra Leone. 

Introd. 1789, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee. 

Fl, July. Ss. h : 


WEBERA. Gen. pl. 1733. 


Bacca infera, 2-locularis. Stigma Seratanty 
10-sulcatum. 


. W. inermis, foliis oblongis acutis, corymbo ter- corymbosa. 


minali. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1224. 
Cupi. Rheed. mal. 2. p. 37. t. 23. 
Corymbed Webera. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 7. 
Rondeletia 2. & 3 
Fl, Soh. 

9Bn2 iil CIN- 


372 


. caribaea. 


Jloribunda. 


pulens. 


pubescens. 


1, 


eet 


| PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 


CINCHONA. Gen. pl. 301. 


Cor. infundibuliformis. Caps. infera, 2-locularis, 
Q-partibilis: dissepimento parallelo. 


C. pedunculis axillaribus umifloris. Wollden. “Sp: 
pl.. pe 959. Andrews’s reposit. 481. 

Caribeean Cinchona. 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1780, by William Philp Perrin, Esq. 

Fl, most part of the Summer. S.h. 


. ©. panicula terminalt, capsulis turbinatis levibus, 


foliis ellipticis acuminatis. /Vallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p.959. Lambert’s cinchona, 27. t. 7. 
Many-flower’d Cinchona. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1794, by Mr. Alex. Anderson. , 
Fl. S. kh. 


PINCKNEYA. Michaux amer. 103. 


Cal, lacinia una maxima, foliformis. Sfam. ex- 
serta. Stigma obtuse bilobum. Caps. infera, 
2- partibilis. Sem. numerosa, alata, 


. PINCKNEYA. Michaux amer. 105. t. 13. 


Downy Pinckneya. 

Nat. of Georgia. 

Introd. 1786, by Mr. John Fraser. 

Fl. June and July. GCaliss 


MUSS/ENDA.. Gen. pl. 326. 


Cor. infundibulif. Stigmata 2, crassiuscula, Bac- 
ca oblonga, infera. Sem. quadrifariam disposita. 


. M. ramis foliisque pubescentibus, tubo corollz 


multoties longiore laciniis calycinis. 
Chinese Musszenda. 
Nat. of China. Mr. /Villiam Kerr. 
Introd. 1805, by the Hon. Court of Directors of 
the E. I. C.in the Winchelsea, Capt. Campbell. 
Fi, eT poate G. H: fb 


Ons. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Mussenda. i 373 


Oss. Calyce brevissimo differt a Musseenda fron- | 
dosa, cui calycis foliola linearia, tubo corolle 
parum breviora. 


PSYCHOTRIA. Gen. pl. 313. 


Cal. 5-dentatus, coronans.' Cor. tubulosa. Bac- 
ca globosa. Sem. 2, hemispheerica, sulcata. 


1. P. stipulis ovatis persistentibus, foliis ellipticis citrifolta. 
acuminatis subcoriaceis, paniculis brevibus, bac- 
cis oblongis costatis. Wilden. sp. pl.1. p. 963. 
Citron-leaved Psychotria. | 
Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 
Fl. Ae 
2. P. stipulis amplexicaulibus retusis, foliis ovatis parasitica. 
acuminatis aveniis subsucculentis, racemis ter- 
minalibus axillaribusve compositis. Wallden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 965. 
. Viscoides pendulum. Jacqu. amer. 73. t.53. f. 1. 
Parasitic Psychotria. 
Nat. of the West Indies. 
Introd. 1802, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. 
Fl, most part of the Year. Ba 


Sint stipulis ovatis bifidis, racemo terminali ecom- brachiatd. 

posit, ramis brachiatis, floribus aggregatis ses- 
silibus. /Villden. sp. pl. 3. p. 966, 

Cross-branch’d Psychotria. | 

Nat. of .the. West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M, S, Proyidence, by Capt. 
William Bligh, 

Fi. ig. Pat 


4. P; caule herbaceo repente, foliis cordatis petiola- Aerbacea, 
tis. Wuillden. sp. pl. 1. p- 967. 
Psychotria herbacea, Jacqu. amer. 66. ¢. 46. 
Herbaceous Psychotria. 
Nat. of Jamaica. Messrs. Wiles and Smith. 
ATO Introd, 


574 


arabica. 


occidentalis. 


- 


racemosa. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Psychotrid. 


Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
~ William Bligh. 
Fl. April—June. . Se 


COFFEA. Gen. pl. 314. 


Cor. hypocrateriformis. Stam. supra tubum. Bac- 
ca infera, disperma. em. arillata. 


i C. folus oblongo- ovatis acuminatis, pedunculis 


axillaribus aggregatis, -corollis quinquefidis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.973. Botan. ang tte 1303. 

Arabian Coftee-tree. 

Nat. of Yemen. 

Cult. 1696, by Bishop Compton. Dignglas hi- 
story of the coffee-tree, p. 21. 


Fl, September—November. Shs 


2. C. foltis oblongo-lanceolatis acuininatis, panicula 


pauciflora trifida terminali, corollis quadrifidis, 
baccis monospermis, ramulis tetragonis. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 974. 
Coffea occidentalis. Jacqu. amer. 67. t. 47. 
Western Coffee-tree. 
Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Christ. Smith. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. ; 
Fl. : t S. h. 


CHIOCOCCA. Gen. pl. 315. 


Cor. infundibuliformis, zequalis. Bacca 1-locu- 
laris, 2-sperma, infera. 


‘1. C. foliis ovatis acuminatis, racemis subdivisis ax- 


— illaribus secundis subnutantibus. WVillden. sp. 
pl.1.p.975. Andrews’s reposit. 284. 

Snow-berry Bush. 

Nat. of Jamaica, . 

Cult. 1729, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 
elth. 306. t. 228, f. 295. 

Fl, September. S }. 


CEPHA- 


* 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. : 375 


CEPHAELIS. Callicocea. Gen. pl. 316. 


Flores capitati, involucrati. Cor. tubulosa. Stigma 
2-partitum. Bacca disperma.  Receptaculum 
paleaceum. 


‘1.€. capitulis globosis terminalibus, pedunculis elata. 
elongatis, involucro diphyllo, foliis glabris, 
Wrillden. sp. pl. \. p. 978. 

Tall Cephaélis. | 

Nat. of Jamaica. Messrs. Perrin and Smith. 
. 2 Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 
age B... 


HAMELLIA. Gen. pl. 305. 
Cor. 5-fida. Bacca 5-locularis, infera, polysperma. 


1. H. racemis terminalibus coloratis, foliis ternis vil- patens. 
~ Joso-pubescentibus. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 980. 
Smith exot. bot. 1. p. 45. t. 24. | 
Spreading scarlet Hamellia. 
Nat. of St. Domingo. 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Periclymenum 4. 


Fl. July and August. B. ye 


2. H. racemis terminalibus axillaribusque, corollis ventricosa, 

campanulatis ventricosis, folus ternis, JVill- 
den. sp. pl.\. p. 981. 

Hamellia grandiflora. Salish. paradis. 55. 

Large-flower’d Hamellia. 

Nat. of the West Indies: . 

Introd 1778, by Thomas Clark, M. D. 

Fl, September—November. S. hb. 


MORINDA. Gen. pl. 317. | 
Flores aggregati, monopetali. Stigma 2-fidum. 
Drupe aggregate. 
1. M. arborea, pedunculis solitariis. Wéillden. sp. citrifolia. 
pl. 1. p. 992. 
Cada- 


876 


Royoc. 


Siruticosa. 


feetidae 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.. Morinda. 


Cada-pilava. Rheed. mal. 1. p.Q7. t. 52. 

Broad-leaved Morinda. 

Nai. of Otaheite. Messrs. Wiles and Smith. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 

Fi, ae 


2..M. procumbens. Willden. sp. pl. i. p. 992. 

‘Jacqu. hort. vind. \. p. 6. t. 16. 

Laurel-leaved Morinda. 

Nat. of the West Indies. Messrs. Wiles and 
Smith. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 

Fi. July--October, a 


ERITHALIS. Gen. pl. 324. 


Cor. 5-partita; laciniis recurvis. Cal, urceola- 
tus. acca 10-locularis, infera. 


fh 


. E. foliis obovatis, cymis compositis pedunculatis 
terminalibus.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 996. 
Erithalis fruticulosa, foliis obovatis crassis nitidis 
oppositis, pedunculis racemosis ad alas supe- 
riores. Brown jam. 165. t. 17. f. 3. 
Sweet-scented Shrubby Erithalis. 

Nat. of the West Indies. Thomas Dancer, M.D. 
Introd. 1793, in H. M.S. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. . pre 
Fl. July—August. a 


j SERISSA. Juss. gen. 209. 


Cor. infundibulif. fance ciliata ; laciniis limbi sub, 
trilobis. Bacca infera, 2-sperma. 


1. Sertssa. Waillden. sp. pl.i. p. 1061. 
Lycium japonicum. Curtis magaz. 361, 
Japanese Serissa. | 

§ floribus plenis. 

Double Japanese Scrissa. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Serissa. 877 


Nat. of Japan. 
Introd. 1787, by Mons. Cels. 
fl. most part of the Summer. G.H. h. 


LONICERA. | Gen. pi. 319. 


Cor. 1-petala, irregularis. Bacca polysperma, 
2-locularis, infera. 


* Periclymena, caule volubili. 


}. L. floribus ringentibus yerticillatis terminalibus, Caprifoli+ 
foliis deciduis : summis connato-perfoliatis. wm. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 982. 

a Lonicera Caprifohuin. Engl. bot. 799. Schmidt alba, 
ware. 4,°105. | 
Pale perfoliate Honey-suckle. 

f£ Lonicera Caprifolium italigum, Schmidt arb. rubra. 
t. 106. 

- Italian early red Honey-suckle. 

Nat. « of England, 8 of the Soquth of Europe. 
Fl. May and June. , H, kh. 


2. L. verticillis subcapitatis bracteolatis, foliis deci- dioica, 

duis subtus glaucis: summis connato-perfolia- 
‘tis, corollis ringentibus basi gibbis. Walden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 983. 

Lonicera media. Schmidt arb. t. 109. 

Glaucous Honey-suckle. 

Nat. of North America. 

Introd. 1766, by Peter Collinson, Esq. 

Ft. June and July. TT. We 
3. L. spicis subnudis terminalibus, foliis oblongis: sempervi- 
- summis connato-perfoliatis, corollis subequali- rens, 

bus: tubo superne ventricoso, Waillden. sp. 
pl. 1. p. 983. | 
« follis subratundis. Botan. magax.781. Schmidt major. 
arb. t. 104. 
Great Trumpet Honey-suckle. 
_B foliis oblongis. minor. 
Small Trumpet Honey-suckle. 
Nat. of North America, 
Cult. 


378 


grata. 


implexe. 


Periclyme- 
PUNE e 


vulgaris. 


serotina, 
belgica. 


quercifolia. 


japonica. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lonicera. 


Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Mus. 
trad. 95. . . 
Fi. May—August. mah. 


4. L. floribus verticillatis terminalibus, foliis peren- 


nantibus obovatis subtus glaucis: summis con- 
nato-subperfoliatis, corollis ringentibus. /Vill- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 984. 

Ever-green Honey-suckle. 

Nat, of North America. 

Cult. 1730. Hort. angl. 15. 1. 10. t. 8. | 

Fl, June—October. gorda ges 


5. L. floribus ringentibus verticillatis, bracteis zvi- 


bus, foliis perennantibus glabris oblongis : su- 
perioribus connato- perfoliatis ; ; summis dilatatis. 
Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 984. Botan. magaz. 640. 

Minorca Floney-suckle. 

Nat. of Minorca. 

Introd. about 1772, by Mons. Richard. 

Fl. Jane—September. Loree aE 


6. L. floribus ringentibus capitatis terminalibus, fo- 


liis deciduis ; omnibus distinctis. W4ullden. ie: 
pl. 1. p. 984. 


a Lonicera Periclymenum. Curtis lond. Y Engl. 


bot. 800. Fl. dan. 908. Schmidt arb. t. 107. 
Svensk bot. 140. 
Common Honey-suckle, or Woodbine. 


6 Lonicera Periclymenum serotinum. Schmidt arb. 


Ee JOB ie 
Late red Honey- suckle. 


y Caprifolium germanicum floribus speciosis. Hort. 


angl. 15. n. 5. t..6. 
Dutch Honey-suckle. 


§ Periclymenum foliis quercinis. Merr. pia 92. » 


Oak-leaved Honey-suckle. 
Nai. « and é of Britain. 
Fl, May—July. “a EH 2’ 


7. “p floribus binis terminalibus fcsbilitidn) foliis om- 


nibus 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.. Loniceras 379 


nibus distinctis, caule volubili. Willden. sp. 
pl. 1. p.985. Andrews’s reposit. 583. 


' Japanese Honey-suckle. ci 


Nat. of China. Mr. William Kerr. 


- Introd. 1806,*by the Hon. Court of Directors of | 


the E. I. C. in the Hope, Capt. Pendergrass. 
Fl, July and August. G. H. h. 


* * Chamecerasa, pedunculis hifloris. 


. L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis distinctis, foliis ellip- nigra. 


ticis integerrimis. Waillden. sp. pl... p. 985. 
Schmidt arb. t. 110. 
Black-berried Honey-suckle. 


‘Nat. of Switzerland and France. 


Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 411. f. 1. ° 
Fl. March and April. \ 9 es 


.L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis distinctis, foliis tatarica. 


cordatis obtusis.. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 986. 
Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 37. Schmidt arb. t.111. 
Tartarian Honey-suckle. | 


— Nat. of Russia. 


10. 


11. 


Cult.1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict. ed.6.n.7. 
Fl. April and May. | ee 


L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis distinctis, foliis in- Xylostewm. 
tegerrimis pubescentibus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. } 
p- 986. Engl. bot.916. Fl. dan. 808, Schmidt 

 @rbyt4ha. 

Fly Honey-suckle. 

Nat, of England. 

Fl, June and July. H. h. 


L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis distinctis, foliis pyrenaica. 

obovato-lanceolatis glabris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 

- 987. | 

Pe iaseiyh Pyrenaicum. Magn. hort. monsp. 209, 

cum tal. | 
Pyrenean Honey-suckle. 
Nat. of the Pyrenean Mountains. ¥ 

7 Cult. 


380 > 


alpigena. 


cerulea, 


Jlexuosa. 


Symphori- 
carpos. 


Diervilla. 


13. 


14, 


15. 


PENTANDRIA MONCH OMA Lonicera. 


Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. 
Xylosteon. 


Fl, May. . H. he 


. L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis coadunatis erent 


foliis ovali- lanuen| iia! » Willden, sp. pl. 
p. 987. Schmidt arb. t. 119. 
Red-berried Honey-suckle. _ 
Nat. of Switzerland and Austria. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fi, April and May. 3 a oe 


L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis coadunatis globosis, 

_ Stylis indivisis. Willden. sp. pl... p. 988. 
Jacqu. austr. 5. p, 35. t. app. 17. Schmidt 
arb. t. 114. 

Blue-berried Honey-suckle. 

Nat. of Switzerland. 

Cult. 1629. Park. parad. 405, 7. 3, 

Fl, March and April. Pe 


L. floribus subsessilibus, baecis distinctis, follis 
ovatis integris glabris, caule flexuoso. WV illden. 
sp. pl. 1. D, 989, 

Flexuose Honey-suckle. 

Nat. of China. Mr. William Kerr. 

Introd. 1806, by the Hon. Court of Directors of the 
E. 1. C. in the Hope, br Pendergrass. 

Fl, July-September. eke b. 


*** Caule erecio, peduncults multifloris. 


L. capitulis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis petio- 
latis. WWVillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 989. Schmidt arb, 
Pov k Lede 

Shrubby St. Peter’s Wort. 

Nat. of North America. 

Cult.1730. Hort. angl. t. 20. 

Fil. August and Se ptentber, HS 


16. L. racemis terminalibus, foliis serratis. W2llden, 


sp. pl. 1. p.989. Schmidt arb. t. 116, 


~Yellow-flower’d Honey-suckle, 


Nat, 


: 


_ 


eo 


— 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Lonicera. 381 


Nat. of North America. 


Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels, p. 68. 
Fl. June. Fi}. 


TRIOSTEUM. Gen. pl. 320. 


Cor. monopetala, subequalis. Cal. longitudine 
corolle. Bacca 3-locularis, 1-sperma, infera. 


. T. foliis connatis, floribus sessilibus verticillatis. perfodiatuma- 


Wiliden. sp. plu. p.990. Schkuhr handb.1.  ~- 
p..135.8,41, + 

Perfoliate Fever-root. 

Nat. of North America. 


Cult. before 1730, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 


. elth. 394. t. 293. | : 
Fl, June and July. ge: ee is 


. T. foliis connatis, pedunculis oppositis unifloris. angustifo- 


Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 991. 

Periclymenum herbaceum rectum virginianum. 
Pluk. alm. 287. t. 104. f. 2. 

Narrow-leaved Fever-root. 

Nat. of Virginia. 

Introd. before 1699, by the Rev. John Banister, 
Moris. hist. 3..p. 535. 2.8. 

Fl. June—August. BM 


lium. 


CONOCARPUS. Gen. pl. 321. ; 


Cor. 5-petala, aut nulla. Sem. nuda, solitaria, 
.  infera, Flores aggregati. 


. C. erecta, foliis lanceolatis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. erecta. 


- 994. 
Manghala arbor curassavica, foliis salignis. Ca- 
tesb. car. 2. p. 33. t. 33. 
Upright Button-tree. 
Nat. of Jamaica. 
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mull, dict. ed. 6. | 
nm. 1. 


Fi. 7 S.h- 
| 2. C. pro- 


382 


procumbens. 


adichotoma. 


Jalapa. 


longiflora, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Conocarpus. 


2. C. procumbens, foliis obovatis. Willden. sp. 


1. 


pl. 1..p.995.. Jacqu. amer..79. t.52. fu. 

Procumbent Button-tree. 

Nat. of Cuba. 

Introd. 1730, by William Houstoun, M.D. Mill. 
dict. ed. 8. n. 2. 
ip S. hk. 

MIRABILIS. Gen. pl. 283. . 


Cor. infundibulif. supera. Cal. inferus. Necta- 
rium globosum, germen includens. 


M. floribus sessilibus axillaribus erectis solitariis. 
Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 999. 

 Jalapa offcinarum. Martyn dec. 1. 

Forked Marvel of Peru. = * 

Nat. of Mexico. 

Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 348. n. 9. 

Fl. July and August. Excite OF 


2. M. floribus congestis ‘pedunculatis, folitis glabris. 


Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 999. Curtis magaz. 371. 


a Jalapa flore purpureo. Tournef. inst. 129. 


Common Marvel of Peru. 


6 Jalapa flore flavo. Tournef. wist. 129. 


Yellow Marvel of Peru. 


.y Jalapa flore exalbido. Towrnef. ast. 129. 


White Marvel of Peru. 


> Jalapa flore ex purpureo et luteo mixto. Roaaek | 


Q2 


—anst. 129. 

Yellow striped Marvel of Peru. 

Nat. of both Indies. . 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. oe 
Fl. June—September. yt a 


. M. floribus congestis sessilibus, foliis pubescenti- 


bus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 999. Smith exot. 
bot. 1. p. 43. t. 23. 
Sweet-scented Marvel of Peru. 
Nat. of Mexico. | 
Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mull. dict. ed.7. 
FT, July—September. “7 Gig Bast 
CORIS. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 383 


CORIS. Gen. pl. 329. 


Cor. 1- -petala, irregularis. Calyx spinosus. Cups. 
5-valvis, supera. 


a3 Corts. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1000. monspeli-~ 
Symphytum petreum. Carers epit. 699. ensis. 
Montpelier Coris. 
Nat. of the South of Sey 
Cult. 1640. Park. theatr. 571. f. 3. 
Fl, eth and July. ig Oe a 


VERBASCUM. Gen. pl. 331. 


Gor rotata, subinzequalis. Caps. 2-locularis, 
2-valvis. | 


l. Y. foliis decurrentibus utrinque tomentosis, caule Thapsus. 
simplici. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1001. Engl. 
bot. 549. Svensk bot. 79. 
Great Mullein, or High Taper. 
Nat. of Britain. pi ’ 
Fl. July and August. Bl. 5 


2. V. caule erecto simplici, foltis ovalibus sessilibus ovalifoliume 
dentato-crenatis superne glabriusculis, floribus 
spicatis. Svms in botan. maga. 1037. 

Oval-leaved Mullein. ; 

_ Nat. of Mount Caucasus. 

Introd. about 1804, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. 

Fl. July—September. H. 2. 


3. V. foliis decurrentibus, caule ramoso. -Witlden. Thapsoides. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 1001. 
Verbascum angustifolium ramosum, flore aureo, 
folio crassiore. Bauwh. hist. 3. p. 872. 
Bastard Mullein. 
Nat. of England. ; 
Fi. July and August. ie AO 


4. V. foliis sublyratis, floribus sescilibus. Wiliden. Boerhaaviz. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 1002... 


Ver- 


384 


haemorrhoi- 


dale. 


phlomoides. 


Lychnitis. 


pulverulen- 
tum. 


a 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Verbascurni. 


Verbascum folits radicalibus ovatis petiolatis, cau 
linis oblongis  sessilibus’ subtus tomentosis ser- 
ratis. Mill. ic. 2. p- 182. t..273. 

Annual Mullein. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult.1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. dict. eds. N56 

Fil. July. H. ©. 


. V. foliis ovato-oblongis basi attenuatis tomentosis 


obsolete crenulatis, racemis spiciformibus elon- 
gatis, fasciculis florum ebracteatis. W<illden. 
sp. pl.\. p. 1002. 

Madeira Mullein. . 

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1777. | 

Fil, Junge—August. | Gathe a. 


. V. foliis ovatis utrinque tomentosis: inferioribus 


petiolatis. Wéallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1002. 
Verbascum. foliis obovatis sessilibus tomentosis ; 
spica composita, interrupta, bracteis cordato- 
lanceolatis. Moench hass. vile G4. 
Woolly Mullein. 
Nat. of Italy. | 
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. n. 2. 
Fi. June and July. H. ¢. 


. V. foliis cuneiformi-oblongis supra denudatis, 


caule angulato paniculato. Smith fi. brit. 1. 
p. 250. Engl. bot. 58. | 
Verbascum Lychnitis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p. 1003. 
White Mullein. 
Nat. of Britain. | 
Fl, June—August. Racri 


. V. foliis ovato-oblongis subserratis utrinque pul- 


verulentis, caule tereti paniculato. Smith fi. 
brit. 4. p.251. Engl. bot. 487. 

Yellow hoary Mullein. ee Mullein. 

Nat. of England. 


Fi. July. H..3« 


9. V. foluis 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ' Verbascums ‘388 


9. V. fohis subvillosis rugosis = eaulinis subsessilibus ferrugine= + 
zequaliter crenatis ; radicalibus ncaa cordatis wt. 
duplicate- -crenatis.. Willdem Sp. 1 Shy pr 1004, 

Andrews’s reposit. 162. 
Rusty Mulleim. | fo ; 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James. Sutherland, Subhert. 
hort. edin. 51. 
Fi. May—August. 2 OT H. 2. 


10. V. foliis cordato-oblongis petiolatis. W illden. nigrum. 
Spi pl. 1. ps 1004. Engl. bot.59. Fl. dan. 1088. 
Dark or Black Maullein.. 
Nat. of England... eal 
Fil. June—Augast. york 4. 


11, V. foliis ovatis nudis crenatis radicalibus, caule pheeniceum. 
‘subnudo racemoso. W illden. Sp. pl. 2. p- 1004. 
Botan, magax. 885. 
Purple-flower’d Mullein. 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard, Hort. Ger. 
Fl. May—July. Hi 24. 


12. V. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis. dentatis. sessilibus: virgatum, 
radicalibus sublyratis pubescentibus, caule ra- 
moso, floribus aggregatis subsessilibus, Smith 
Ji. brit. 1. p. 252. Engl. bot. 550. 
Large-flower’d Mullein. 
Nat. of England. . € 
Fl, August. ! li. 3. 


13. V. foliis amplexicaulibus oblongis glabris serratis, Blattaria. 
pedunculis unifloris solitariis. Smith St. brit... 
p. 253. Engl. bot. 393. Select specim. 6. 
Verbascum Blattaria. /illden. sp. ple i. p. 4005. 
a Blattaria lutea folio longo laciniato. Bauh. ol 240. 
Yellow-flower’d Moth Mullein. 
6 Blattaria alba. Bauh. pin. 241. 
White-flower’d Moth Mullein. 
Nat. of England. ie 
Fl. July and August. Bee 
VOL. 1. 2c ’ 14, V. fo- 


$86 


sinuatum. 


pinnatifi- 


@um. 


Osbecki. 


Miycont. 


14, 


15. 


17% 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Verbascum. 


V. foliis radicalibus pinnatifido-repandis tomento- 
sis; caulinis amplexicaulibus nudiusculis ; io 
meis primis oppositis. WWVillden. sp. pl. \ 

p- 1006. 

Verbascum foliis papaveris corniculati. Camer. 
epit. 882. 

Scollop-leaved Mullein. 

Nat. of Montpelier and Florence. 

Cult. 1570. Lolel. adv. 241. 

Fl, July and August. ; Saree 


V. foliis lineari-lanceolatis pinnatifidis: laciniis 
obtusis dentatis, floribus sessilibus glomeratis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1006. : 

Pinnatifid Mullein. 

Nat. of the Archipelago Islands. 

Introd. 1788, by John Sibthorp, M.D. 

Fl, May. Gis y. 


. V. foliis incisis nudis, caule folioso, calycibus 


lanatis, pedunculis bifloris. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1006. 


—Blattaria orientalis, bugule folio, flore maximo 


virescente, lituris luteis in semicirculum striato. 
Tourn, tt. 2. p. 181. cum tab. 

Osbeck’s Mullein. 

Nat. of Spain. 

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 6. 
Blattaria 13. 

Fl. July and August. io hae 


ye te lanatis radicalibus, scapo nudo. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p.1007. Curtis magaz. 236. 

Borage-leaved Mullein. 

Nat. of the Pyrenees. 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 1. 
n. 8. 

Fl. May. HB, i, 2. 


DATURA. Gen. pl. 332. 


Cor. infundibulif. plicata. Cal. tubulosus, angu- 
Jatus, deciduus. Caps. 4-valvis. 


1. D. pe- 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Datura. 387 


1. D. pericarpiis spinosis erectis ovatis : spinis sum- ferox. 

mis maximis convergentibus. Wéillden. sp. pl... 

_ p. 1007. . | 

Stramonium ferox. Zanon. hist. 212. t. 162. 

Chinese Thorn-apple. . 

Nat. of China. 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 1. 
Stramoninm 3, | 


Fl. July —September. HZ ©). 


2. D. pericarpiis spinosis érectis ovatis, foliis ovatis Stramoni- 
ae Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1008. Curtis um, 
ond. Engl. bot. 1288. Svensk bot. 43. | 
Common Thorn-apple. 
Nat. of England. $i 
Fi, July. | H. ©. 


3. D. pericarpiis spinosis erectis ovatis, foliis corda- Tatula., 

tis glabris dentatis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1008. 
Meerl. ic. 2. t.13. 

Blue Thorn-apple. 

Nat. 

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park. pa- 
radis. 360. 2.2. 

Fl. July. H.@O.« - 


4. D. pericarpiis tuberculatis nutantibus globosis, fastubsa. 

foliis ovatis angulatis, JVillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1008. ee. 

Stramonium fructu spinoso rotundo, flore duplici 
triplicive. Knorr thes. 1. tabs 5.11. 

Purple Thorn-apple. 

Nat. of Egypt. 

Cult. 1629. Park. paradis. 362. n. 4. 

Fl. July—November. He Gi 


5. Ds pericarpiis spinosis nutantibus globosis, foliis Metel. 
cordatis subintegris pubescentibus. Wallden. 
sp. pl. 1. p. 1009. | 
Hummatu. Rheed. mal. 2. p. 47. t. 28. 
Downy Thorn-apple. . 
j 2c32 Nat. 


388 


levis. 


arborea. 


grandiflora. 1, 


niger. 


3 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Datura. 


Nat. of Asia, Africa, and the Canary Islands. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl. June—September. H. ©. 


. D. pericarpiis glabris inermibus erectis, folits gla- 


bris, caule fistuloso herbaceo. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1009. 


Datura inérmis. Jacqu. hort. vindol.3. p.44, 1.82.” 


Smooth-fruited Thorn-apple. 

Nat. of Africa. 

Introd. 1780, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fi. July—September. H. ©. 


. D. pericarpiis glabris inermibus nutantibus, caule 


arboreo. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1009. TFhomp- 
_son’s bot. displ. 3. 
Tree Thorn-apple. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 
Mill, dict. ed. 8. 7.7. 
Fil. August. Shy PDs 


SOLANDRA. Gen. pl. 1732. 


Cal, rumpens. Cor. clavato-infundibulif. maxi- 
ma. acca 4-locul. polysperma. 


SOLANDRA. Wéallden. sp. pl. 1. p. 936. Jacqu. 
hort. schoenbr. 1. p. 21. t. 45. 

Great-flower’d Solandra. 

Nat. of Jamaica. Mr. Francis Masson. 


_ Introd. 1781. 


Sel 


Fl. March. ee hh. 
HYOSCYAMUS. Gen. pl. 333. 


Cor. infundibulif. obtusa. Stam. inclinata. Caps. 
operculata, 2-locularis. 


. H. foltis amplexicaulibus sinuatis, floribus sessi- 


libus. WViliden. sp. pl.1.p.1010, Engl. bot. 591. 
Svensk bot. 21. 

Common Henbane. 

Naé. of Britain. 

Fl, June and July. Heid. 


ee 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Hyoscyamus. 389 


2. H, foliis caulinis petiolatis cordatis sinuatis acutis ; reticulatus. 

floralibus integerrimis, corollis ventricosis. Wull- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1010. 

Hyoscyamus rubello flore. Rod. ic. 

Egyptian Henbane. 

Nat. of Egypt. 

Cult. 1640. Park, theatr. 363. n. 4. 

Fi. July. H. ©. 


3. H. foltis petiolatis sinuatis obtusis, floribus sessili- albus. 
bus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p..1011. Bulliard 
herlier de la France, 99. 

White Henbane. | 
Nat. of the South of Europe. 
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 107. 
Fl, August. itialee = Kok 


4, H. foliis netiolatis dentatis acutis, floribus pedun- aureus. 

culatis, fructibus pendulis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1011. Curtis magax. 87. - 

Golden-flower’d Henbane. 

Nat. of the Levant. 

Cult. 1640, by. Mr. John Parkinson. Park, the- 
atr. 362. f. 3. | 

Fl, March—October. | Cuda. . 


5. H. foliis lanceolatis dentatis: floralibus inferiori- pust/lus. 
bus binis, calycibus spinosis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1012. : 
Hyosciamus pusillus aureus americanus, antirrhini 
foliis glabris. Pluk. alm.188. t.37.f. 5. 
Dwarf Henbane. 
Nat. of Persia. 
Cult. before 1691, by Mr. George London. Pluk. 
loc. citat. 
Fl. July. H.C). 


6. H. foliis ovatis integerrimis, calycibus inflatis physaloides. 
subglobosis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p.1012. Bo- 
tan, magaz. 852. 
Purple-flower’d Henbane. 
Nat. of Siberia. 
| Introd. 


‘ 
390 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Hyoscyamus. 


Introd. 1777, by Messrs. Gordon and Greffer. 
Fl. March and April. | Hy iW, 


Scopolia. 7. H, foliis ovatis integris, calycibus inflatis campa- 
| nulatis levibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1013, 
Botan. magaz. 1126. 
Nightshade-leaved Henbane. 
Nat. of Carniola. 
Introd. 1780, by Mr. Daniel Grimwood. 
Fil. May, r..8f; 


NICOTIANA... Gen. pl. 334. 


Cor. infundibulif. limbo plicato. Stam. inclinata. 
Caps. 2-valvis, 2-locularis. : 


Talbacum. 1. N. foliis lanceolato-ovatis sess:libus decurrentibus, 
floribus acutis. Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1014, 


5 Regn, bot. 
latifolia. « Nicotiana major latifolia. Bauwh. pin. 169. 
Broad-leaved Virginian Tobacco, 
aneusti- 8 Nicotiana foliis lanceolatis acutis sessilibus, caly- 
folia. cibus acutis, tubo florislongissimo, Mill, dict, 


Narrow-leaved Virginian Tobacco, 

Nat. of America. 

Cult. before 1570... Lobel. adv. 251, 

Fl, July and August, H.©. 


Sruticosg. 2. N. foliis lanceolatis subpetiolatis amplexicaulibus, 
x floribus acutis, caule frutescente. Wallden. Sp; 
pl. 1. p.1014. Regn. bot. 
Shrubby Tobacco. 
Nat. of China. 
Cult. before 1699, by the Duchess of Beaufort, 
Br. mus. sloan. mss, 525, and 3349. 


Fl. July:and August. G. Hid, 
undulata, 3. N. foliis radicalibus ovatis subundulatis obtusis ; 


caulinis acutis, tubo longissimo; limbo plano 
obtusissimo. Sims in botan. magax. 673. 
Nicotiana undulata. Venten. malmais. 10. 
New- Holland Tobacco. 
Nat. of New South Wales. Col. Paterson. 
Introd, 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Nicotiana. 391. 


Introd. 1800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
DARK. Be: 4 
Fl, most part of the Summer. SEDs a 


4. N. foliis petiolatis ovatis integerrimis, floribus rustica. 
obtusis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1014. 
Common Tobacco. | 
Nat. of America. 
Cult, 1570. Lobel. adv. 107, 


Fl, July—September. H. 0. 


5. N. foliis petiolatis cordatis integerrimis, floribus paniculata. 
paniculatis obtusis clavatis. MWillden. sp. pl. 1. 
_ p. 1014, Linn, in act. stockholm. 1753. p. 40. 
é 1. 
Panicled Tobacco. 
Nat. of Peru. - 
_ Cult,1752,by Mr.Ph. Miller, Mill. dict. ed. 6.7.2. 
Fl. July-September. H. ©. 


6. N. foliis petiolatis.cordatis integerrimis, floribus glutinosa. 

racemosis secundis subringentibus. Willden. sp. 
pl.l. p. 1015. Andrew's’s reposit. 484. 

Clammy Tobacco, . 

Nat. of Peru. | 

Cult. 1759, by Mr, Ph. Miller, Mill. dict. ed. 7. — 
m2. 10. 

Fl. July—September. H.©. 


7.N. foliis oblongo-ovalibus radicalibus, floribus ra- pusilla, 

cemosis acutis, /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1015. 

Nicotiana foltis ovato-lanceolatis obtusis rugosis, 
calycibus brevissimis. M7/. ic, 2. p. 124. £.185, 
hea | 

Primrose-leaved Tobacco. | ? és 

Nat. of Vera Cruz. 

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 
Mill. ic. loc. citat. - 

Fil, August. Sat oP 


ATROPA. 


Mandrago- 
ra. 


Belladonna, 


physaloides. 


frutescens. 


somnifera, 


69 


') PENTANDRIA” MONOGYNIA. 


ATROPA. Gen. pl. 335. 


. Cor. campanulata, Siam. distantia. Bacca glo- 
~ bosa, 2-locularis. 


we 


. A. acaulis, scapis unifloris, Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1016. Regn. bot. | 
Mandrake. ; 
Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant. 
Cult. 1548. Turner's names of herbes, sign. Ezy. 
Fl, March and April, : 


2. A. caule herbaceo, foliis ovatis integris. Wul- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p.1017. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot.592. Fl. dan. 758. 

Dwale, or Deadly Nightshade. 
Nat. of Britain. 
Fl. June and July. ; oh) ee 


. A. caule herbaceo, foliis sinuate-angulatis, caly- 
cibus clausis acutangulis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1, 
p- 1017. Jacqu. obs. 4.p. 12. t. 98. 
Blue-flower’d Atropa. - | 
Nat. of Peru. 
Cult, 1759, by Mr. Ph, Miller. Midl. dict. ed. 7, 
Physalis 18. 
Fl, July—September, S.0. 


4, A. caule fruticoso, pedunculis confertis, foliis cor- 

dato-ovatis obtusis. Wiilden. sp. pl. 1. p.1019, 

Physalis suberosa. Cavanill, ic. 2. p. 1. ¢. 102. 

Shrubby Atropa. 

Nat. of Spain. 

Cult. 1737, by Mr. Ph, Miller, Mill. dict. ed. 3. 
Belladonna 3. 

Fl. January—March. G.H.hk, 


PHYSALIS. Gen. pl. 336. 
Cor. rotata. Stam. conniventia. Bacca intra 
calycem inflatum, bilocularis. 
* Perennes. 
1. P. caule fruticoso, ramis rectis, floribus confertis, 


Will 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Physalis, 


Willden. sp. pl. \.p.1019. Cavanill. ic, 2.p. 2. 
eo ee "Samo: 
Cluster’d Winter Cherry. 
Nat. of Spain and Mexico. 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fl. July and August. G. H. }. 


393 


. P, caule fruticoso, foliis oblongis integris glabris, aristata. 


ramis petiolis pedunculisque lanuginosis, den- 
ticulis calycinis aristatis. JV ilden. sp, pi. 1. 
p- 1020. 

Bearded Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of the Canary Islands, Mr. Francis Masson. 

Introd. 1779. : 

Fl, .- G.H.h. 


. P. caule fruticoso, ramis flexuosis, floribus con- flexuosa. 


fertis. MW ullden. sp. pl.\. p. 1020. 

~Pevetti. Rheed. mal. 4. p. 113. ¢. 55. 
Flexuose Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of the East Indies. 

Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mull. dict. ed. 7. 1.8. 
Fl. July and August, - . (ay Sg 


. P. caule fruticoso, foliis ovatis pilosis, floribus arlorescens. 


solitariis, corollis revolutis. MW dillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1020. 

Physalis foliis oyato-lanceolatis integerrimis op- 
positis, caule fruticoso. Mill. ic. 2. p. 138. 
£.,206.. f. 2. 

Shrubby Winter Cherry, 

Nat. of Campeachy. 

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D. 
Mull. ic. loc. citat. 

Fl, June—August. S. bh. 


.P. caule fruticoso, foliis ovatis tomentosis. Will- curassavica. 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1020. 
Solanum vesicarium curassavicum. Pluk. alm.352. 
Le NPef Gs 
Curassavian Winter Cherry, 
Nat. 


394 


VISCOSA. 


pensylvani- 
ca. 


Alkehengi, 


peruviana. 


angulata. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.. Physalis. 


Nat. of South America. 

Cult. 1699, by Viscount Falkland. Moris. hist. 3. 
Pp. S21. Ne 205 

Fi. June—September, S. %. 


. P, foliis geminis repandis obtusis subtomentosis, 


‘caule herbaceo superne paniculato. /Villden. sp. 
pli. p. 1021.  Jacgu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 64. 
t. 136. 

Clammy Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of. America. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 
CHANT t-106 fi 10. 

Fi. July. . Gy 2. 


s 


. P, foliis ovatis subrepandis obtusis nudiusculis, 


floribus geminis, caule herbaceo. Willden. sp. 
pl.1.p. 1021. 
Pensylvanian Winter Cherry. 
Nat. of North America. i 
Cult. 1726, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 8. S. 2. 207. 
Fl, July—September. H. 


. P. foltis geminis integris acutis, caule herbaceo 


inferne subramoso. Willden. sp. pl.l. p.1022. 
Regn. bot. 

Common Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of the South of Europe. 

Cult. 1548, in Sion garden. Turner’s names of 
herbes, sign. Gitij. | 

Fl, July—September. H. 2. 


. P. procumbens, foliis cordatis integerrimis. © //i//- 


den. sp. pl. \. p. 1022. 
Peruvian Winter Cherry. 4 
Nat. of South America, 
Introd. about 1772. 
Fi. April—October. S.h. 


** Annue. 


10. P. ramosissima, ramis angulatis glabris, foliis 


‘ovatis dentatis, MWiullden. sp. ple l, p. ee 
Ike- 


—_——_ = 


11. 


12. 


13. 


14. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Physalis. 395 


Alkekengi indicum glabrum, chenopodii folio, 
Dill. lth. 13. t.12. fo 12. 

Angular-branch’d Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of both Indies. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Diil. elth. 
loc. citat. | 

Fl. Jane—September. H.©. 


P. ramosissima, foliis villoso-viscosis cordatis, pubescens. , 
floribus pendulis, calycibus fructiferis subro- . A 
tundo-globosis angulatis. Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. 

p. 1023. 

Alkekengi virginianum, fructu luteo. Fewzll. it. 3. 

dD. 5, #2 li 


Downy Winter Cherry. 


Nat. of America. 

Cult. 1640, by Mr. John Tradescant. Purk.. 
theatr. 462. n. 2. 

Fl. July and August. , 5. ©. 


P. ramosissima, pedunculis fructiferis folio vil- mznima. 
loso longioribus. /Villden. sp. pl... p. 1024 
Pee-inota-inodien. Rheed. mal. 10. p.141.¢.71. 
Small Winter Cherry. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 8. 
n. 12. 


Fl, July and August. S.©. 


P. ramosissima, foliis villosis, pedunculis strictis. pruzosa. 
Willden. sp. pl..1. p. 1024. 

Alkekengi barbadense, nanum, alliariz folio. 
Dill, elth. 10. t. 9. f. 9. 

Hairy annual Winter Cherry. - 

Nat. of America. 

Cult. 1726, by Mr. Philip Miller. B.S. 2. 203. 

Fl, July and August. SOR 


P. ramosissima, caule procumbente tereti hirsuto, prostrata. 
foliis subcarnosis. 7 illden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1024. 
Andrews’s repost. 75. 

Trailing Winter Cherry. 

, . : Nat. 


396 


verbasci as a Ye 


frum. 

* 
auricula- 9. 
tum, 
Pseudo- 3. 
capsicum. 


diphyllum, 4. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. — Physalis. 


Nat. of Peru. 
Introd, 1782, by Mons. Thouin.. 
Fl. August and September. §..0. 


SOLANUM.. Gen. pl. 337. 


Cor. rotata. Anthere subcoalite, apice poro ge- 
mino dehiscentes. Bacca 2-locularis. 


* Inermia. 


S. caule inermi fruticoso, foliis ovatis tomentosis 
iho SAE corymbis bifidis terminalibus. . ~ 
Willden. sp. pl.1. p. 1025. 

Solanum verbascifolium. ‘Jacgu. hort. vind. 1. 

tata Lae 

Muilein-leaved Nightshade, 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. before 1749, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill, 
dict. ed, 8. n. 24. / 

Fl, June and July. S. h» 


S. caule inermi fruticoso, foltis cvatis acuminatis 
tomentosis integerrimis, stipulis cordatis, co- 
rymbis bifidis terminalibus. Willden. sp. pl... 
ps 1023 

Solanum mauritianum. Scop. insubr. 3. p. 16. t.8. 

Kar-leaved. Nightshade. 

Nat. of the Islands of Madagascar, Mauritius, 
and Bourbon. 

Introd. 1773, by Mons. Richard. 

Fil... : S. h. 


S. caule inermi fruticoso, fshis lanceolatis repan- 
dis, umbellis  sessilibus, Wiliden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1026. 

Pseudocapsicum,. Dod. pempt. 718. 

Shrubby Nightshade, or Winter Cherry. 

Nat. of Madeira. 

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 

Fl. June—September. GiH. kh. 


S. caule inermi fruticoso, foliis geminis: altero 
minore, floribus cymosis.. Willden. sp. pl... 
p. 1027. Jacqu. C.12.. &, 392, 

Two- 


ct 


a 


PBNTANDRIA’ MONOGYNIA:- Solanum, 


-Two-leaved Nightshade. 

Nut. of the West Indies. | 

Cult. before 1699. Moris. hist. 3. p. 522. n. 21. 
Fils June and July. ‘ oe. 


. S. caule inermi fraticoso scandente; foliis: corda- 


tis’ glabris ; supertoribus auriculatis, oa mbis 
oppositifoliis,  Wiliden. sp. pl. Vs p. 1028. 
Curtis lond. Engel. bot. 565. Svensk bot. 20. 
Solanum scandens, seu Dulcamara. Bauh. pin.i67. 


~ Common Woody Nightshade or Bitter-sweet. 
8 Solanum dulcamarum africanum,  foliis’ crassis 


a : 


7 


8. 


hirsutis. Dil. edith. 365. t. 273. fi 352.° 
African Woody Nightshade. | 
‘Naé. « of Britain, B-of Africa. 
Fl. June and July. «oH. 6 G.H. bh. 


. S. caule inermi subherbaceo angulato flexuoso sca- 


bro, foliis pinnatifidis, racemus cymosis. Will- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1030. 

Oak-leaved Nightshade. 

Nat, of Peru. 

Introd. 1787, by Mons. Vare. 

Fl. July. | te 


. S. caule fruticoso inermi glaberrimo, foliis pin- 
natifidis: laciniis lanceolatis acutis, paniculis 
axillaribus binis ternisve. MWaillden. Sp. a 
p- 1030. Curtis magax. 349. 

Cut-leaved Nightshade. 

Nat. of New Zealand. The Right Hon. Sir Jo- 
seph Banks, Bart. K. B. 

Introd. 1772. 

Fl. Joly and August. ob. ts h. 


S. coded inermi herbaceo levi teretiusculo pro- 
strato ratlicante, folus pinnatifidis, racemis cy- 
mosis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. iain Linn. 
fil. dec. 1. p. Ag t. 10. 

Rooting Nightshade. ~ 

Nat. of Peru, 


Intred. 


397 


Dulcamara., 


guercifoli- 


UM 


laciniatum. 


Tradicams« 


398 


havanense. 9. 


racemosum. 10, 


corymlo- 11. 


sum. 


bonuriense. 12. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Solaritit. 


Introd: 1771, by Mons. Richard. 
Fl. July and August. Gan, yf. 


S. caule imermi frutescente, foliis oblongo-lan- 
ceolatis integerrimis nitidis, racemis axillaribus. 
Wrillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1031. 

Solanum havanense. © Jacgu. amer. 49. t. 35. 

Havannah Nightshade. 

Nat. of the West Indies. Messrs. Perrin and 
Smith. 

Introd. 1793, in H. M. ‘Ss. Providence, by Capt. 
William Bligh. 

Fil. July and August. S. h- 


S. caule inermi frutescente, foliis lanceolatis re- 
pandis undulatis, racemis longis rectis. Wall- 
den. sp. pl.1. p.1031. Jacqu. amer. 50. t. 36. 

Wave-leaved Nightshade. ik 

Nat. of the West Indies. 

Introd. 1781, by Mr. Francis Masson. 

AAs S. he 

S. caule inermi suffruticoso, foltis ovato-lanceo- 
Jatis integris basi acuminatis, floribus corym- 
bosis. Wilden. Sp. pl. 1. p.1031. Jacque 
ic. 1. ¢. 40. 

Corymbed Peruvian Nighishade. 

Nat. of Peru. 

Introd. 1786, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl. July. | S) 2. 


S. eaule subinermi fruticoso, foliis ovato-oblon- 
gis sinuato-repandis scabris. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1032. 

Solanum bonariense arborescens, papas floribus. 
Dill. elth. 364. t. 272. f. 351. 

Tree Nightshade. 

Nat. of Buenos Ayres. 

Cult. 1727, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
loc. citat. . 

Fl. June—September. Gdisk: 


13. S. caule 


PENTANDRIA+ MONOGYNIA. Solanum 


13. S. caule inermi suffruticoso, foliis cuneatis repan- 
dis glabris.  Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1032. 
Solanum caule inermi suffruticoso, foltis oblongo- 
ovatis sinuatis glabris. Mill. ic. 2. p-196. t.294. 
Large-fruited Nightshade. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Cult.1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. loc. citat. 


Fi, most part of the Summer. S. h. 


14. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foliis pinnatis integerri- 
mis, pedunculis subdivisis. MWillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p- 1033. Regn. bot. 
Common Potato. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Cult. 1597, bv Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 781. 
Fl, July and August. 1 ap a 


15. S. caule inermi herbaceo,. foliis piunatis incisis, 
racemis bipartitis aphyllis, fructibus glabris. 
Witlden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1033. Regn. bot. 

Love-apple. 
Nat. ot South America. , 

© Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
Fil. July—September. H. ©. 


16. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foliis ovatis dentato-an- 
gulatis, racemis distichis nutantibus. /7dl- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1035. Curtis lond. Engl. 
bot. 566. Svensk botan. 61. 

_@ Solanum officinarum. Bauh. pinn. 166. 
Common or Garden Nightshade. 

£ Solanum ramis teretibus villosis, foliis angulatis 
subvillosis. Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1035. 

Yellow-berried Nightshade. aa 
y Solanum ramis angulatis dentatis, foltis integerri- 
mis glabris. W <allden. sp. pl. i. p. 1035. 
Large black-berried Nightshade. i 
3 Solanum ramis angulatis dentatis, foliis repandis 
elabris. MWéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1035. 
Small black-berried Nightshade. 

¢ Solanum caule inermi herbaceo glabro, foltis ob- 

longo- 


399 


macrocar= 


pon. 


tuberosum. 


Lycopersi- 


CUM. 


% 


nigrum» 
vulgatum. 
villosum, 
guineence. 
virginicum. 


rubrum. 


#00 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.  Solaniutit. 


longo-ovatis acuminatis dentatis glabris, um- 
bellis nutantibus, Dill. dict. 

Red-berried Nightshade. 

Nat. a of Britain, 6 of Barbadoes, y of Guinea, 
2 of Virginia, and « of the West Indies. 

Fl. July. H. ©. 


ethiopicum. 17. S. caule inermi. herbaceo, foltis ovatis repando- 


betaceum. 


angulatis. pedunculis fertilibus unifloris cernuis. 
Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1036. Jucqu. hort. vind. |. 
po 4 £002 

Ethiopian Nightshade. 

Nat. | 

Cult. -before 1597, vey Mr. John Gerard. Ger. 
herb. 276. 

Fil. July. G. H. ©. 


18. S, caule fruticoso inermi, foliis ovato-dcntis cra3- 


sis: limbo crispo, florum racemis pendulise 
Cavanill. ic. 6. p. 15. t. 524, 
Solanum betaceum. Andrews’s reposit. 5b). 
Beet-leaved Nightshade. 


Nat. 
Introd. 1803, by James Edward Smith, M. D. 
Fl, June and July. Daily » 


Melongena. 19. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foliis ovatis tomentosis, 


stelinerme. 


' Nat. of the West Indies. 


pedunculis pendulis incrassatis, calycibus iner- 
mibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1036. Regn. bot. 
Egg-plant Nightshade. 
Nat. of Asia, Africa, and genic 
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger. 
. Fl. Juneand July. G..H. ©. 


g0. S. caule subinermi fruticoso, folis Janceolato- 


ellipticis integerrimis supra glabris; subtus to- 
‘mentosis, cymus farinosis. Wuillden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1087. » 
Solanum subinerme. Jacau.-amer. 50: t. 40. fd. 
Spear-leaved Nightshade. 


Culi. 


PENTANDRIA’ MONOGYNIA, Solanum. 401 


Cult. before 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mildudict. 
ed. 6. n. 20. é 
Fl, ney and August. Sid. 


21. ‘Ss. cgdile subinermi suffruticoso saeheontet turio- muricatum, 
“nibus muricatis, foliis oblongo- lanceolatis inte- 
gris pubescentibus. Wéillden. sp. pl.1. p. 1037. 
Melongena laurifolia, fructu turbinato varicgato. 
‘Feurll, it. 2. p. 735. t. 26. ne 
» Warted Nightshade. 
Nat. of Peru. °© - 
Introd. 1785, by Mons. Thouin. 
Fil, S.b. 


** Aculeata, 


22. S. caule aculeato herbaceo, foltis cordatis aneula- ferox. 
tis tomentosis aculeatis, baccis hirtis calyce ob- 
tectis. Weillden. sp. pl... Bs 1039. 
Malabar Nightshade. 
Nat. of the East Indies. 
Introd. 1795, by Sir George Srl fontt Be. 
Fl. Avgust and September. eae 


23. S.-caule fruticoso aculeato hirto, foliis cordato- campechi- 
oblongis quinquelobis dentatis, calycibus acu- ense. 
Jeatissimis. /Villden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1039. 

Solanum campechiense calycibus echinatis. Dil. 
elih. 361. t. 268. f. 347. 

Purple-spined Nightshade. 

Nat..of America, 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D.. Dill elth. 
loc. citat. 


Fl. July. ‘Guta h. 


24. S. caule athledto herbaceo, foliis cordatis: angi mammo-~ 
Jato-lobatis ; utringue villosis aculeatis.. Will- sum. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1040. 
Solanum barbadense spinosum annuum, fructu 
aureo rotundiore pyri parvi inversi forma et 
*magnitudine, Pluk. alm. 350. t. 226. vine 
Nipple Nightshade, or Bachelor’s Pear, ve 
VOL. 1. 2D Nat. 


402 


virginia- 
num. 


Jacquini. 


Gi indicum. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Solanum. 


Nat. of the West India Islands. 

Introd. 1699, by Mr. Jamts Rede. Moris. hist, 3. 
p- 525.7. 11. : 

Fl, July and August. Ss. ©. 


25.S. caule erecto aculeato, foliis pinnatifidis undi- 


que aculeatis: laciniis sinuatis obtusis; mar- 
gine ciliatis, calycibus aculeatis. Wéillden. sp. 
pl... p. 1041. 

Solanum americanum Jaciniatum spinosissimum. 
Dill. elth. 360. t. 267. f. 346. 

Virginian Nightshade. 

Nat. of Virginia. : 

Cult. before 1662, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. 
Raj. hist. 674. n. 9. 

Fl. most part of the Summer. Sen ae 


26. S. caule decumbente diffuso aculeato, foliis pin- 


natifidis undique aculeatis : laciniis sinuatis oh- 
tectis ; margine nudis, calycibus aculeatis. Wiil- 
den. sp. pl. 1. p- 1041. | 3 

Solanum virginianum. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 332, 

Jacquin’s Nightshade. 

Nat. of the East Indies. | 

Introd. about 1804, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph 
Banks, Bart. K. B. | 

Fl, September and October. S. O. 


27. S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis cuneiformibus 


angulatis subvillosis integerrimis : aculeis utrin- 
que rectis. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1042. 

Solanum indicum spinosum, flore borraginis. Dill, 
elth. 362. t. 270. f. 349. 

Indian Nightshade. 

Nat. of both Indies. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 
loc. cttat. 


Fl, July. S. h. 


carolinense. 28.8. caule aculeato annuo, foliis hastato-angulatis 


aculeis utrinque tectis, racemis laxis. WVill- 
den. sp. pl.1. p. 1043. Jacqu. ic. 2, t. 331. 
- Garolina 


29. 


30. 


31. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Solanum. ~ 403 


Carolina Nightshade. 

Nat. of Carolina. 

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 
elth. 361. t. 269. f. 348. 

Fl, July—September. G. H. %. 


S. caule aculeato fruticoso tereti, foliis pinnatifi- sodomeum. 
do-sinuatis sparse aculeatis nudis, calycibus 
aculeatis. Woillden. sp. pl.1. p. 1043. 

Solanum pomiferum fratescens africanum spino- 
sum nigricans, borraginis flore, foliis profunde 
laciniatis. Herm. lugdb. 573. t. 575. 

Black-spined Nightshade. 

Nat. of Africa. | 

Cult. before 1688, by Bishop Compton. Raj. 
hist. 1799. n. 15. | | 

Fil, June and July. Gakitth. 


S. caule aculeato suffruticoso, foliis oblongis acutis Pyracan- 
sinuato-pinnatifidis tomentosis, aculeis rectis tha. 
subcoccineis.” Poiret in Encyclop. method. 4. 

p. 299. Smith exot. bot. 2. p.g. t. 64. 

Orange-thorn’d Nightshade. 

Nat. of Madagascar. 

Introd. 1789, by Mons. Thouin. 

Fl, August and September. eas ¥p 


S. aculeatum, foliis cordatis repandis margine margina- 
albis. Waillden. sp. pl.1. p.1044. Jacqu.ic. 1. tum. 
t. 45. 

White-margin’d Nightshade. 

Nat. of Africa. James Bruce, Esq. 

Introd. 1775. 


Fl. most part of the Summer. — G. H. h. 


32. 


S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis cordatis angula- stramonifce 
to-lobatis integris subinermibus subtus tomen- dium. 
tosiusculis, Wéillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1044. 

Solanum stramonifolium. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 44. 

Broad-leaved Nightshade. 3 

Nat. of the West Indies. | 

Introd. 1778, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee. 

Fi. Jane—September. a S. bh: 

2D2 33. S. caule 


404 


Vespertilio. 


éomento- 
SUM. 


kahamense. 


giganteum. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA,. Solanum. 


33. S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis cordatis integris, 


35. 


36. 


corollis subirregularibus, anthera ima produc- 
tiore. Willden. sp. pl. \. p. 1045. Wendl. 
hort. herrenhus. 4. p. 5. t. 1. 
Nycterium cordifolium. Venten. malmats. 85. 
Canary Nightshade. 
Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Fr. Masson. 
Introd. 1779. 
I. March and April.’ G.H. k. 


.. &. caule aculeato fruticoso: aculeis acerosis, foliis 


cordatis inermibus subrepandis : tenellis pulve- 
rulentis. Wealden. sp. pl. 1. p.1045. 

Solanum africanum spinosum, folio canescente 
undulato. Triamf. pret. 49. cum. tab. 

Woolly Nightshade. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Introd. before 1662, ik Ay, John Tradeseant, Jun, 
Raj. hist. 1. p. 674. 0. } 

Fl. June and July. G. H. h. 


S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis lanceolatis. re- 
pandis obtusis margine reflexis, racemis simpli- 
cibus. Willden. sp. pl... p. 1046. 

Solanum bahamense spinosum, petalis angustis 
reflexis. Dill. elth. 363. ¢. 271. f. 350. 

Bahama Nightshade. , 

Nat. of the Bahama Islands. 

yee before 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. 
oc. cit. 


Fi. June and July. } G. H. bh. 


S. caule aculeato fruticoso: aculeis tomentosis, 
foliis lanceolatis acutis inermibus supra glabris ; 
subtus tomentosis et incanis, racemis dichoto- ° 
mis cymosis terminalibus. Wallden. sp. pl. 1. 

. 1046. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 328. 

Tall Nightshade. 

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson. 

Introd. 1792. 

£1, June and July. G. H. h. 


37.8. caule 


PENTANDRIA.MONOGYNIA, Solanum. 405 


37. S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis laticeolatis acu- igneum. 

minatis basi utrinque revolutis, racemis,simpli- 
cibus. Willden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1048. Jacqu. hort. 
vind, 1. p. 5. ¢. 14. | 

Red-spined Nightshade. 

Nat. of South America, 

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mus. 
H. 8.133. fol. 28. . 

Fl. March—November. Sh. 


38.S. caule aculeato fruticoso, foliis cuneiformi- trilolatum. 
angulatis subtrilobis obtusis glabris, floribus 
racemosis. Willden. sp. pl.1.p.1049. Burm. 
ind. 57. 1.22. f. 2 
Three-lobed Nightshade. 
Nat. of both Indies. | 
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. dict. ed. 7. 
nm. 32. 
Fi, August. — S.h- 


*** Spinosa. 


39. S. caule fruticoso spinoso, foliis ellipticis. H2l/- lycioides. 
den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1050. Jacqgu. tc. 1. £2.46. | 
Box-thorn Nightshade. 
Nat. of Peru. 
Intred. about 1791, by Mr. C. A. Broberg. 
Fl. May and June. S.h- 


‘CAPSICUM. Gen. pl. 338. 
Cor. rotata. Bacea exsucca. 


i. C. caule berbaceo, pedunculis solitariis. Willden. annuum. 
sp. pl.1. p.105Q. Knorr thes. 2. tab. C. 6. 
x Capsicum siliquis longis propendentibus. Tournef. 
inst. 152. | 
Long-podded Capsicum. santos 
6 Capsicum caule herbaceo, fructuovato. Mill, dict. 
Olive Capsicum. 
Nat. of both Indies. 
Cult. 1548. Turner’s names of herbes, sign. Fit. 
Fl, June and July. ‘ S. 


2. Cy caule 


406 


baccatum. 


grossum. 


Srutescens. 


- cerasiforme. 


Nusx vomi- 
ca. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNtA. Capsicumi. 


2. C. caule fruticoso levi, pedunculis geminis. Will- 


ont 


den. sp. pl. 1. p. 1050. 

Capsicum minus, fructu parvo pyramidali erecto. 
Sloan. jam. 1. p. 240. t. 146. f. 2. 

Small-fruited Capsicum, or Bird Pepper. 

Nat.: of both Indies. 

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed. 1. 
71. 14, 

Fl. June—September. Ms S. h- 


. C. caule suffrutescente, fructibus incrassatis variis. 


Willden. sp. pl... p. 1051. 
Piper indicum maximum rotundum erectum. Bes!. 
eyst. autwlet. V1. fols 
Heart-shaped Capsicum, or Bell-pepper. » 
Nat. of both Indies. 
Cult.1759,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed.7.n.3. 
Ft, July. PWS. 


. C. caule fruticoso, pedunculis solitariis, fructibus 


oblongis. Waillden. sp. pl. 1. p. 1051. 


Capsicum indicum. Rumph. amb. 5. p. 247. t. 88. 


fil 3.4. 

Shrubby Capsicum. 

Nat. of both Indies. 

Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Tradesc. 
mus. 95. 


Fi. June—September. S.:h. 


. C. caule fruticoso, pedunculis contrite fructibus 


globosis. Weillden. sp. pl. \. p. 1051. 
Cherry Pepper Capsicum. 
Nat. 


Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict. ed.7.n.5. 
Fl, June—August. : H.©. 


STRYCHNOS. Gen. pl. 339. 


Cor. 5-fida. Bacca 1-locularis, cortice lignoso. 


. S. foliis ovatis, caule inermi.. Willden. sp. pl. 1. 


p- 1052, Roxb. corom. 1.p. 8. t. 4. 
Poison-nut, 


Nat. 


PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Strychnos, | 407 


Nat. of the East Indies. 
pions 1778, by Patrick Russell, M. D. 
Fi 


S. he 


2.8. foliis Oppositis ovatis acutis quintuplinerviis potatorwm, 

venosis, cymis axillaribus. Walden. sp. pl. 1. 
p. 1052. 

Strychnos potatorum. Roxb. corom, 1. p. 9. 4.5. 

Clearing-nut. 

Nat. of the EastIndies. WV; illiem Roxburgh, M.D. 

Introd. 17194, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, 
Bart. K. B. | 

Fil. SS. he 


END OF THE FIRST VOLUME. 


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