FIRST  ANNUAL  REPORT 


OF  THE 


Comnuffee  of  fisifors 


OF  TIIE 


CAMBRIDGESHIRE,  ISLE  OF  ELY, 


AND 


BOROUGH  OF  CAMBRIDGE 


LUNATIC  ASYLUM 


FOR  THE  YEAR  ENDING 


THE  31st  DAY  OF  DECEMBER,  1858, 


WITH  APPENDIX, 


Cambridge : 

PRINTED  BY  FOISTER  AND  JAGG 


MDCCCLIX. 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 
in  2018  with  funding  from 
Wellcome  Library 


https://archive.org/details/b3030331x 


THE  COMMITTEE  OF  VISITORS, 

For  the  Year,  1859. 


(JfoT  %  Comfy  of  Cambridge. 

THE  RIGHT  HONORABLE  THE  EARL  OF  HARDWICKS, 
Wimpole. 

THOMAS  ST.  QUINTIN,  ESQ.,  (Chairman),  Hatley  Park. 
WILLIAM  PARKER  HA. MONO  ESQ.,  Pampisford  Hall 
CHRISTOPHER  ROBERT  PEMBERTON,  ESQ.,  Newton . 
EDWARD  HICKS,  ESQ ,  Wilbraham  Temple. 

THE  REVEREND  JAMES  FEND  ALL,  Harlton. 

THE  REVEREND  JOHN  THORNHILL,  Boxworth . 

THE  REVEREND  JOHN  HAILSTONE,  Bottisham. 

THOMAS  JOHN  FICKLIN,  ESQ.,  Cambridge. 


Jot  %  fde  of 

THE  REVEREND  ALGERNON  PEYTON,  Haddington. 

THE  REVEREND  WILLIAM  GALE  TOWNLEY,  Beaupre 
Hall ,  Outwell. 

CHARLES  WATSON  TOWNLEY,  ESQ.,  Fulbourn. 

JOHN  RICHARDSON  FRYER,  ESQ.,  Crowe  Hall ,  Downham , 
Norfolk. 

THE  REVEREND  HENRY  JACKSON,  Wisbech. 

WILLIAM  WHITTING,  ESQ.,  Thorney  Abbey. 

FREDERICK  DANIEL  FRYER,  ESQ.,  Needham  Hall ,  Elm, 


Jfor  %  §omtgjj  of  Cambridge. 

THE  WORSHIPFUL  THE  MAYOR,  Cambridge . 
PATRICK  BEALES  ESQ.,  Cambridge. 

ELLIOT  SMITH,  ESQ.,  Cambridge . 

HENRY  REMINGTON  HARRIS,  ESQ.,  Cambridge. 

<§  fitter*. 

Medical  Superintendent:  Edward  Langdon  Bryan,  M.D. 
Matron :  Miss  Bryan. 

Chaplain :  The  Reverend  Samuel  Parish. 

Clerk  to  the  Committee  of  Visitors :  Mr.  Clement  Francis. 
Treasurer:  Mr.  George  Ebenezer  Foster. 

House  Steward  and  Clerk:  Mr.  Joseph  Frith. 


. 

* 


THE  REPORT 


OF  THE 

COMMITTEE  OF  VISITORS 

OF  THE 

fait  xrf  <£Ij,  gtatttjlj  of  to&rifop 

PAUPER  LUNATIC  ASYLIJM. 


In  pursuance  of  the  62nd  section  of  the  16th  and  17th  Viet., 
cap.  97,  the  Committee  of  Visitors  of  the  above  Asylum 
beg  to  Report  to  Her  Majesty’s  Justices  of  the  Peace  for 
the  County  of  Cambridge  and  Isle  of  Ely  in  Quarter 
Sessions  assembled,  and  to  the  Town  Council  of  the 
Borough  of  Cambridge,  as  follows : 

On  the  23th  day  of  September  last,  your 
Committee  proceeded  to  the  election  of  a  Clerk 
and  Steward  of  the  Asylum,  when  Mr.  Joseph 
Frith,  formerly  Steward  of  the  Chester  County 
Lunatic  Asylum,  was  elected  to  the  joint  offices. 

The  Staff  of  male  and  female  Attendants 
commenced  their  duties  on  the  11th  of  October 


6 


Jast,  it  being  deemed  necessary  that  they  should 
reside  at  the  Asylum  previous  to  patients  being 
admitted,  to  arrange  the  furniture,  to  put  the 
cooking,  washing  and  gas  apparatus,  and  pump 
in  full  operation,  and  to  attend  to  the  warming, 
ventilating,  drying  and  thoroughly  cleansing 
every  portion  of  the  Asylum  ;  and  this  arrange¬ 
ment  proved  very  necessary,  as  many  small  de¬ 
fects  were  discovered  both  in  the  gas  works 
and  the  machinery  of  the  pump.  The  defects 
so  discovered  have  since  been  remedied  and 
are  now  in  good  working  order. 

The  Asylum  was  opened  for  the  reception 
of  patients  on  Tuesday,  the  2nd  of  November 
last,  when  46  patients  were  received  from  the 
Hoxton  Asylum. 

The  total  number  of  patients  admitted  since 
the  opening  of  the  Asylum  are  sixty  males 
and  fifty-eight  females;  of  which  number  two 
have  died  and  one  been  discharged  cured. 

From  recent  Returns,  your  Committee  find 
that  there  are  about  250  pauper  lunatics,  idiots 
and  imbeciie  persons  chargeable  to  parishes  in 
the  County  of  Cambridge,  the  Isle  of  Ely  and 
Borough  of  Cambridge,  those  of  that  number 
confined  in  Metropolitan  and  other  Asylums, 
have  been  removed  to  this  Asylum,  with  the 
exception  of  a  few  who  were  too  ill  to  be  re¬ 
moved,  and  three  criminal  lunatics,  the  re- 


7 


mainder  are  residing  in  Union  Workhouses  or 
with  friends  and  relations. 

The  Asylum,  as  at  present  furnished,  is 
sufficient  for  the  proper  accommodation  of  150 
patients. 

On  the  30th  November  last,  your  Com¬ 
mittee  fixed  the  rate  of  maintenance  at  thirteen 
shillings  per  head  per  week,  from  the  2nd  day 
of  November  to  the  31st  instant.  The  number 
of  patients  in  the  Asylum  being  small,  it  was 
considered  necessary  to  fix  this  amount  to 
cover  the  actual  expenses  of  the  maintenance 
and  clothing  of  the  patients,  and  the  salaries 
of  the  officers  and  attendants ;  but  as  the 
number  of  patients  increases,  your  Committee 
hope  to  make  a  reduction  in  the  cost  of  main¬ 
tenance. 

The  health  of  the  patients  has  been  gene¬ 
rally  good,  and  employment  has  been  found  for 
as  many  as  have  been  fit  and  willing  to  work; 
and  due  care  and  attention  have  been  bestowed 
upon  all. 

Your  Committee  have  pleasure  in  reporting 
that  from  the  opening  of  the  Asylum  it  has  not 
been  found  necessary  to  place  any  patients  under 
restraint. 

On  the  25th  October  last,  your  Committee 
settled  and  approved  General  Rules  for  the 
management  of  the  Asylum,  which  are  now 


8 


before  Her  Majesty’s  Secretary  of  State  for  ap¬ 
proval,  in  accordance  with  the  53rd  section  of 
the  “  Lunatic  Asylums’  Act,  1853.” 

During  the  short  period  for  which  the  Asylum 
has  been  opened,  the  conduct  of  the  officers 
and  servants  has  been  satisfactory  to  your  Com¬ 
mittee. 

On  the  14th  of  December  instant,  two  of  the 
Commissioners  in  Lunacy  (W.  G.  Campbell,  Esq  , 
and  James  Wilkes,  Escp,  M.D.)  officially  visited 
the  Asylum,  who,  towards  the  close  of  a  detailed 
Minute  which  they  entered  in  the  Visiting-book, 
made  the  following  observations  : 

u  The  advanced  condition  of  the  Asylum,  considering  how 
recently  it  has  been  completed,  is  most  satisfactory, 
and  evidences  the  great  interest  which  has  been  taken 
in  it  by  the  Committee  of  Visitors ;  whilst  the  orderly 
and  contented  appearance  of  the  patients,  and  the 
general  state  of  the  Establishment,  does  great  credit 
to  the  exertions  of  Dr.  Bryan.” 

(Signed)  THOs  ST-  QUINTIN, 

Chairman. 

Fulbourn, 

28 th  December,  1858. 


REPORT 


OF  THE 

MEDICAL  SUPERINTENDENT, 


My  Lord  and  Gentlemen, 

TN  accordance  with  your  instructions,  I  have 

the  honour  of  laying  before  you  a  short 
Report  of  the  condition  and  progress  of  this 

Institution  since  my  coming  into  residence  as 
Medical  Superintendent  on  the  26th  August 

last. 

On  my  arrival  I  found  the  Building  com¬ 
pleted  and  containing  a  considerable  portion  of 
the  furniture  intended  for  the  use  of  the 

patients,  and  the  grounds  laid  out  and  under 
cultivation. 

No  attendants  nor  servants  had  at  that 

time  been  engaged,  and  the  procuring  an  effi¬ 
cient  Staff,  and  the  completion  of  the  furnish¬ 
ing  under  your  directions,  at  once  received  my 
earnest  attention. 

On  the  10th  of  September,  I  presented  for 
your  consideration,  a  list  of  Candidates  of  con¬ 
siderable  experience ;  this  list,  I  am  happy  to 


10 


state  met  your  approbation,  and  the  services 
of  the  parties  therein  named  were  engaged  for 
the  1 1th  October.  On  that  day  the  greater 
portion  of  the  existing  Staff  of  male  and  fe¬ 
male  attendants  and  servants  arrived  at  the 
Asylum;  and  were  immediately  employed  in 
warming,  airing  and  cleansing  every  part  of 
the  Building.  The  furniture  was  then  properly 
distributed,  the  various  articles  of  bedding  and 
clothing  which  required  it  were  passed  through 
the  laundry,  and  the  several  day-rooms,  cor¬ 
ridors  and  dormitories  were  brought  into  a 
proper  condition  for  the  reception  of  patients. 
These  proceedings  tested  the  efficiency  of  the 
steam  apparatus  of  the  laundry  and  kitchen, 
the  pumps  and  the  hot  and  cold  water  supply 
throughout  the  House.  Some  defects  were  de¬ 
tected  which  gave  rise  to  considerable  though 
temporary  inconvenience,  but  were  found  on 
careful  inspection  to  arise  from  causes  which 
have  been  since  in  a  great  measure  remedied  ; 
and  I  am  happy  to  state  that  the  various 
mechanical  appliances  were  brought  into  fair 
working  order,  previous  to  the  reception  of 
patients. 

I  may  here  refer  to  your  Resolution,  that 
the  Asylum  should  be  open  to  the  Public  for 
three  days ;  during  this  period,  a  considerable 
number  of  persons  of  the  various  classes  of 


society  visited  the  Asylum,  and  were  evidently 
much  pleased  with  and  interested  in  the  ap¬ 
pearance  and  arrangements  of  the  House.  The 
throwing  open  the  Establishment  to  the  public 
view  was,  I  have  no  doubt,  a  beneficial  and 
judicious  proceeding;  its  cheerful  and  comfort¬ 
able  aspect  having  removed  from  the  minds  of 
many  those  prejudices  and  misapprehensions 
entertained  more  especially  towards  institutions 
for  the  Insane. 

The  2nd  November  having  been  appointed  for 
the  opening  of  the  Asylum,  arrangements  were 
made  for  the  admission  of  the  46  patients  then  con¬ 
fined  in  Hoxton  House.  The  removal  of  this  con¬ 
siderable  number  of  patients  was  accomplished 
with  ease  and  comfort  to  the  patients,  and 
without  the  slightest  casualty ;  the  authorities 
of  the  Eastern  Counties  Railway  had  placed 
at  our  disposal  on  this  occasion  the  exclusive 
use  of  two  carriages,  with  the  further  con¬ 
venience  of  detaching  them  at  the  siding  at 
the  back  entrance  of  the  Asylum  grounds. 

Receptions  have  since  taken  place,  as  rapid¬ 
ly  as  the  necessary  arrangements  for  removal 
could  be  completed,  and  they  have  now  amoun¬ 
ted  to  118, 

The  short  period  since  the  opening  of  the 
establishment  does  not  enable  me  to  present 
to  your  notice  any  material  amount  of  sta¬ 
tistical  returns.  The  cases  received  from  other 


12 


Asylums  present  the  usual  average  of  the 
different  forms  of  Insanity,  but  are  almost 
uniformly  of  chronic  character.  I  have  how¬ 
ever  in  the  following  table,  arranged  separately 
the  fresh  receptions,  and  classified  the  total 
number  hitherto  received. 


Form  of  Mental  disease  in  the  cases  of  the  118 
Patients  received  since  the  opening  of  the 
Asylum. 


FORM  OF  DISEASE. 

TRANSFERS. 

FRESH 

RECEPTIONS. 

Totals. 

Males. 

Females 

Males. 

Females 

Mania  of  Chronic  Character  . 

26 

30 

3 

1 

60 

■  ■  Apnfp . 

2 

3 

2 

7 

0 

4 

1 

14 

1 

2 

3 

Melancholia  . * . 

4 

8 

1 

•  • 

13 

Dementia  . 

7 

4 

•  • 

•  • 

11 

-  —  ..  ■  with  Pfirfilvaic  . 

3 

2 

1 

6 

2 

2 

•  • 

-  with  Epilepsy  and  Paralysis 

1 

•  • 

•  # 

•  • 

1 

Idiocy  Congenital  . 

1 

•  • 

•  • 

•  • 

1 

Totals  . 

52 

54 

8 

4 

118 

The  duration  of  the  Malady  in  the  above  patients 
at  the  time  of  reception  was — 


Male. 

Female. 

Total. 

4 

1 

5 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

3 

•  • 

11 

11 

12 

5 

17 

14 

16 

30 

14 

9 

23 

9 

7 

16 

3 

6 

9 

1 

1 

2 

60 

58 

113 

Under  1  month  . 

-  2  ditto  . . 

- 6  ditto  ......... 

-  1  year  . 

-  2  ditto  . .  . . 

-  5  ditto  . 

-  10  ditto  . 

-  15  ditto  . . . . 

-  20  ditto  . . 

-  30  ditto  . 

'  Totals 


13 


The  health  of  many  of  the  patients  has  I 
am  happy  to  state  materially  improved  since 
admission,  and  the  garden  and  farm  have 
afforded  occupation  to  several  who  were  for¬ 
merly  unemployed.  The  health  and  well  being 
of  the  patients  have  hitherto  engaged  my  chief 
attention,  but  the  following  extract  from  my 
journal,  will  show  a  fair  average  of  the  num¬ 
ber  of  patients  daily  employed  in  various  useful 
occupations. 


Extract  from  Journal  of  December  8th. 

EMPLOYED. 


MALES. 

In  garden  and  farm  .  13 

In  ward  work  . .  9 

With  engineer  .  4 

In  kitchen  . *. ...  1 

Tailoring  .  1 

Coal  carrying .  1 

Store-room  . 1 

With  plumber  and  glazier  . .  1 

At  the  pump  .  12 


Totals . .  43 


FEMALES. 

In  the  laundry  .  11 

Household  work  .  8 

Sewing  and  knitting  ........  19 


38 


On  the  14th  instant,  the  Commissioners  in 
Lunacy  visited  Fulbourn,  and  expressed  them¬ 
selves  much  pleased  with  the  accommodation 
afforded  to  the  inmates,  and  with  the  general 
character  of  the  Establishment  ;  some  alter¬ 
ations  and  additions  were  suggested  by  them, 
the  more  important  of  which  were  already 
under  the  consideration  of  the  Visiting  Com- 


14 


mittee.  it  gives  me  much  pleasure  also  to  be 
able  to  state,  that  at  the  period  of  their  visi¬ 
tation,  only  one  patient  was  found  in  bed,  to 
which  she  was  confined  by  an  accident  which 
had  occurred  previously  to  her  reception  into 
this  Asylum ;  and  although  affections  of  the 
respiratory  organs  have  been  extremely  pre¬ 
valent  and  severe  for  the  last  two  months 
throughout  the  Country,  our  patients  have  en¬ 
joyed  a  peculiar  immunity  from  such  disease, 
an  exemption  which  I  feel  is  due  in  a  great 
measure  to  the  well-aired,  well-warmed,  and 
well-ventilated  state  of  the  House,  to  the  good 
clothing  and  liberal  diet  provided  for  its  un¬ 
fortunate  Inmates. 

I  have  the  honor  to  be, 

My  Lord  and  Gentlemen, 

Your  faithful  Servant, 
(Signed)  E.  L.  BRYAN. 


CHAPLAIN’S  REPORT. 


Cambridgeshire  Asylum, 

Fulbourn ,  near  Cambridge , 

December  28th ,  1858. 

To  the  Visitors  of  the  Cambridgeshire  Asylum. 

My  Lord  and  Gentlemen, 

T  BEG  to  lay  before  you  a  Report  of  my  pro- 
^  ceedings  during  the  short  time  that  I  have 
held  the  office  of  Chaplain  to  this  Asylum. 

In  conformity  with  directions  I  received  at 
the  time  of  my  appointment,  I  have  read  prayers 
daily,  and  had  a  full  service  with  a  sermon 
on  Sundays. 

I  began  these  duties  on  the  5th  November 
last,  some  of  the  patients  having  arrived  a  day 
or  two  previous. 

A  large  number  of  patients  now  attend  the 
daily  service ;  and,  as  far  as  I  have  been  able  to 
judge,  with  a  very  beneficial  effect,  not  so  much 
perhaps  in  a  religious,  as  in  a  moral  point  of 
view. 

The  comfort  and  convenience  of  the  Chapel; 
the  fact  of  its  being  set  apart  for  religious 
worship ;  the  regularity  of  the  service ;  and  the 


J  6 


good  example  of  the  attendants  and  others — 
all  serve  to  throw  a  solemnity  over  the  whole 
matter,  which  I  believe  has  a  very  tranquil- 
izing  effect  on  the  minds  of  the  patients. 

The  behaviour  of  the  patients  in  Chapel  has 
been  very  good.  With  very  rare  exceptions 
they  have  all  been  most  quiet  and  orderly. 
Some  whom  I  have  usually  found  rather  loud 
and  talkative  in  the  wards,  remain  perfectly 
calm  and  silent  during  the  time  of  service. 

I  believe  that  some  few  may  derive  benefit 
in  a  religious  point  of  view  from  their  attend¬ 
ance  at  Chapel,  but  at  present,  I  can  hardly 
speak  with  confidence  on  this  subject. 

One  sick  patient  (Mrs.  Webb)  has  ex¬ 
pressed  much  pleasure  in  hearing  me  read  and 
expound  a  portion  of  Scripture  to  her,  by  her 
bedside,  and  seems  to  have  some  rational  views  on 
religious  matters.  But  in  common  with  all  with 
whom  I  have  conversed,  she  soon  begins  a  his¬ 
tory  of  her  own  affairs,  and  then  religious  con¬ 
versation  or  instruction  is  necessarily  at  an  end. 

Several  of  the  patients  have  told  me  that 
they  like  the  daily  service  in  Chapel  very 
much.  I  believe  that  most  of  them  esteem  it 
a  privilege  to  hear  daily  our  Church  prayers, 
and  a  portion  of  Scripture.  Their  usual  ex¬ 
emplary  behaviour  seems  the  best  possible 
proof  that  such  is  the  case. 


17 


The  introduction  of  music,  and  a  little 
chanting  into  our  daily  service,  tends  also  I 
think  very  materially  to  soothe  and  comfort 
the  patients. 

Judging  from  the  short  experience  I  have 
had,  I  am  inclined  to  think  that  the  daily 
service  performed  with  the  usual  decent  solem¬ 
nity,  is  more  likely  to  be  beneficial  to  the  pa- 
tients  than  any  conversation  I  may  have,  or 
instruction  I  may  give  in  the  wards. 

It  is  only  among  the  more  rational  patients 
in  the  sick  wards,  when  they  are  unable  to 
attend  Chapel,  that  I  can  hope  to  be  really 
useful. 

But  I  ought  perhaps  to  state,  that  whenever 
I  have  visited  the  wards,  many  of  the  patients, 
both  male  and  female,  have  appeared  gratified 
at  seeing  their  Minister  among  them. 

The  chief  difficulty  I  have  experienced  when 
conversing  with  them  has  been  in  preventing 
them  from  becoming  excited  by  the  lengthy 
and  rapid  accounts  which  they  are  sometimes 
disposed  to  give  of  their  own  histories,  real  or 
imagined. 

The  Sacrament  of  the  Lord’s  Supper  has 
not  yet  been  administered. 

It  might  perhaps  be  administered  occasion¬ 
ally  wdth  benefit ;  but  at  present  I  do  not  know 
that  I  could  name  one  patient  whom  I  could 


IB 


advise  to  partake  of  that  solemn  rite  with  the 
hope  and  belief  that  the  patient  would  derive 
spiritual  comfort  and  benefit  by  so  doing. 

I  am, 

My  Lord  and  Gentlemen, 

Your  obedient  Servant, 


(Signed)  W, 


S.  PARISH. 
Chaplain. 


R  E  P  0  K  T 


OF  THE 

COMMITTEE  OF  VISITORS 

Ipt  t|«  Ji»Mt  0f  Jxaranfs 

OF  THE 

TREASURER  AND  CLERK  TO  THE  ASYLUM, 

Pursuant  to  the  16th  &  I7th  Viet.,  c.  97. 


The  Committee  of  Visitors  having  audited  the  Accounts  of 
the  Treasurer  and  Clerk  of  the  Asylum,  as  directed  by  section 
60  of  the  above  Act,  do  hereby  Report  the  same  to  the  Gene¬ 
ral  Quarter  Sessions  of  the  County  of  Cambridge  and  the  Isle 
of  Ely,  and  to  the  Council  of  the  Borough  of  Cambridge,  and 
append  hereto  an  Abstract  of  such  Accounts  accordingly. 

(Signed)  THOMAS  S*-  QUINTIN, 

Chairman  of  the  said  Committee  of  Visitors. 


Asylum ,  Fulbourn , 

29 th  March,  1859. 


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2 5th  February ,  1859. 

Examined  and  found  correct . 

(Signed)  HY.  HEMINGTON  HARRIS,  2  rf._  (Signed)  JOSEPH  FRITH, 

C.  W.  lUWJNiiJcii,  /  tovs 

E.  HICKS,  3  ‘  Clerk  of  the  Asylum. 


MAINTENANCE  ACCOUNT. 


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AVERAGE  WEEKLY  EXPENDITURE  FOR  EACH 
PATIENT  FROM  WEEKLY  RATE. 


£. 

s. 

d. 

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...  0 

5 

7 

2  2  6  8 

Provisions  . 

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3  2  2 

Miscellaneous  Account  . 

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0 

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£0  12  5 


Average  daily  number  of  Patients  . 92ff 

Average  daily  number  of  Officers  and  Servants  23f£ 


(Signed)  JOSEPH  FRITH, 

Clerk  of  the  Asylum. 


BUILDING  ACCOUNT. 

income  and  Expenditure  to  December  31s£,  1858. 


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ORDINARY  DIET  TABLE 


SUPPER. 

Females. 

r-l  •“*  *“ t  •— 1 1  i— <  »— (  •— < 

•4— ' 

a. 

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cn,-,,— if— ii— 

P. 

Males 

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O 

Hitt 

CO 

■pnaag 

OZS. 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

01 

DINNER. 

Females. 

•iaag 

tn  ile»  Hw  He»  h|M  He*  He* 

P. 

— <1(M 

CO 

•pnajg 

•  •  •  •  * 

®  •  •  CO  •  CO  •  CO 

^  •  •  • 

o  .  •  •  * 

C5 

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6 

9 

6 

9 

6 

9 

9 

•szo 

rH 

*0 

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S  •  «  •  • 

,  o  .  •  •  • 

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(01 

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®  ^  • 

N  —h  •  *  pH  •  pH  • 

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CM 

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3 

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2 

5 

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5 

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cm 

Males. 

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6 

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6 

12 

6 

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o 

CP 

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tn  <£j  •  •  ^0  .  CO 

^  rH  •  •  r— <  •  rH  • 

O  •  •  • 

1  00 

(h 

•auog  iuojj  oajj 
‘pa^ooo  jaag 

ozs. 

2 

3 

*  I 

6 

2 

6 

2 

6 

t- 

CM 

BREAKFAST,  j 

Females. 

•pnajg 

ozs. 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

i.O 

CO 

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di  iH  rH  rH  pH  rH  pH  H 

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o 

Males,  j 

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O 

42 

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l^rH^-lr-ir-lr-^r^r-l 

1  & 

1 

r. 

Monday. . . . 

Tuesday . . . . 1 

Wednesday 

Thursday  . . 

Friday  . . . . 

Saturday  .  • 

Sunday  r. . . 

Totals  . . . . 

N.B.— Extra  to  workers,  3  ozs.  Bread,  J-pint  Beer,  and  1  oz.  Cheese  daily. 

Cocoa  in  the  following  proportions  for  1  pint:  viz.,  £-oz.  Cocoa,  1  oz.  Treacle,  and  ^-pint  M*lk. 

Tobacco  and  Snuff  given  as  indulgences  to  the  working  patients. 

,  ( Signed )  JOSEPH  FRITH,  Steward. 


